Htbrarji
Itttorstty of f tttöburgli
►our*.
HEATH'S
GERMAN AND ENGLISH
DICTIONARY
COMPHvED
FROM THE BEST AUTHORITIES
IN BOTH LANGUAGES
REVISED AND CONSIDERABLY ENLARGED
BY -,
KARL BREUL /^^^
M.A., LITT.D. (CAMBRIDGE), PH.D. (BERLIN)
CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY READER IN GERMANIC
D. C. HEATH & CO., Publishers
BOSTON, NEW YORK, CHICAGO
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
o4
•^ \ \
COPYRIGHT, 1006, BY WILLIAM T. BELDINÖ
ENTERED AT STATIONERS' HALL, LONDON
,A <'.
S
PREFACE
TO THE REVISED EDITION.
Among the smaller dictionaries of the Enonlish and Gernian lan^jnapes tlie
German Dictionary compiled by Miss E. Weir lias for many years been
held ill well-deserved esteem by English and American students of German,
and even been used by several of the latest German dictionary writers. When
the publisiiers asked me to revise the book, originally published in 1888, I
V undertook the laborious task in the hope of being able to correct a number of
r\ actual mistakes, and to add many important words and phrases that had
c\ either been overlooked or had recently come into existence. But, especially,
^ I wished to make several general improvements which would materially en-
r hance its practical usefulness, and make it, if possible, the best English-Ger-
■ ■ man dictionary in one volume at a moderate price, a book comparable, in its
more limited sphere, to the new Grieb-Schröer, Flügel-Schmidt-Tanger, and
the small Miiret. To the accomplishment of this task nearly all my leisure
hours during the last eigiit years have been devoted, but I am only too con-
scious that I have not been able fully to realize the aim whicii I had set be-
fore me. I shall at all times be sincerely grateful for notihcations of mis-
takes or important omissions — the only way in which those who use a book
of this kind can to some extent repay the compiler for the onerous work he
has performed in their interest.
Only the principal accent of the German words has been given, and this,
it is hoped, will be found helpful. As the book will in all proljability be
mainly used by English-speaking students — although not addressed to them
exclusively — it did not seem to be equally important to indicate the accentua-
tion of the English words. For the same reason the vociibidary of the German-
English part is somewhat fuller than that of the English-German portion.
In the former, besides the stock of ordinary words that are bound to appear
in both parts, many German dialectal terms (e. g. Deem, man, Marjell, Fluh,
etc.) are introduced, as well as the most common German slang ex])ressions
— such as occur in every modern German book or newspaper, and are fre-
quently heard in educated families — while tliore was no necessity to give
them in the Englisli-Girman part. All reasonable assistance for writing
German composition, up to an advanced stage, has, however, been given, and
it will be found that ihp idioms of both languages have been treated with
particular fullness foi' a book of this size.
In conijiiling tliis new cdiiinn (lie bc-^t modern dictionaries of Enulisli and
J!" German have been ('()n>ult('(l. above all the admirable Muret-Sanders, in the
compilation of which I myself had for some time a modest share. The nature
^
88851
PREFACE
Biiriie, and of Messrs. H. Brown, E. C. Quiggin, Thomas Rea, and F. E.
Sandbach. I am particularly indebted to my friends and former pupils Mr.
E. Bullough, and, above all, to Miss Minna Steele Smith, Head Lecturer in
Modern Languages at Newnham College, who have with the greatest care
assisted me in the revision of part pf the proofs. Much that is good in the
book is due to the assistance received from these various kind helpers, while
I must alone be responsible for Its shortcomings. My thanks are also due to
the great pains bestowed on its production by the printers of Cambridge,
U. S. A., and the care and resourcefulness of their able press reader. I now
dismiss my book from the quiet study into the bustling world and its mani-
fold claims on it with the parting words of the good old Sir Richard Ros :
" Goo, litle book, God sende the good passage . . .
And specially lete this be thi prayere
Vnto hem all that the wil rede or here,
Wher thou art wrong, after ther helpe to calle,
The to correcte in eny parte or alle. "
K. B.
Cambridge,
10, Cranmer Road,
August, 190G.
A laro'e number of minor corrections and improvements have been made in
this reprint, and all tiie misprints noticed have been corrected. I shall be
grateful to any users of this book who will kindly either point out to me
actual mistakes, or call my attention to important omissions (for a book of
this size) in order to enable me to introduce further improvements into subse-
quent editions. My thanks are due to Professor Walter Rippmann, M. A.,
Mr. Francis E. Sandbach, M. A., Ph. D., Mr. E. C. Quiggin, M. A., Ph. D.,
Mr. Thomas Rea, M. A., Mr. O. Morier-Hinde, M. A., Mr. A. Henry, M. A.,
Mr. E. Barry, M. A., and Mr. G. W. Bullen, for kindly sending me correc-
tions and suggestions.
K. B.
Cambridge,
10, Cranmer Road,
Easter, 1909.
EXPLANATION OF METHOD.
Qronplng of Words etymologically related and having- an initial syllable or sylla-
words into \)ies in comnjon are grouped under this initial syllable or syllables. The
completion of each word (the suffixes and second components), being
printed in full-faced type, readily catches the eye, thus obviating any
difficulty which the breaking up of the words might otherwise present. Words
formed by terminations (derivative words) come first in each group in alphabet-
ical order, the compounds following in the same order, but separated from them by
the abbreviation Comp, (for Compound). '^ No attempt has been made to distinguish
between primary derivatives (such as Siunft, iBIumc, .t>iinniEO and secondary (as trtntbar,
S))iclcr, Itcbliit)), such distinctions being deemed beyond the province of a work like
the present.
Use of When a prefix, suffix, or component of a word is enclosed in brackets it
Brackets. is to be understood as signifying that the unbracketed word is a synonym
by itself, and when taken with the bracketed word or syllable forms
another synonym, which may be used in the same sense as that in which the un-
bracketed word is used . thus (i8(itt=)9l&f r signifies that 3(bcr and Ötutabcr are both equi-
valents in a certain sense of the English word ' vein ' ; in the same way, (etn)tau(^cn, to
dip; (cr)IäijUrf), venial; electric(al), clcftrifd) ; crook(ed)-backed, burfclig, etc., etc.
But if a word or phrase enclosed in brackets in one language be followed by a word
or phrase enclosed in brackets in the other language, the contents of the one bracket
are to be understood as translating the contents of the other; for example — to do
good (evil), QJute^ (!Öüfct<) tun — where iPiifct^ is the translation of the bracketed ' evil,'
and the phrase SBofcfi tun of the phrase ' to do evil.' When a German word or words
enclosed in brackets is followed by no bracketed word or words in English, the con-
tents of the bracket are for the purpose of showing the case required by the German
verb it accompanies, or for some other grammatical purpose; thus, when 'to court' is
to be rendered by (einer i'crfon) ben .ttof matficn, (einer läerfon) is inserted for the pur-
pose of informing the student that, although the English verb governs the accusative
case, the German requires the dative ; in the same way, ' to court ' is further defined
as fitf) (urn eine S.) öenierlien, in order to exhibit the fact that in this sense of ' court '
the German equivalent is followed by the accusative with urn. In the German-
English division (einem etnia-*) is employed as a short way of saying that the verb to
■which it is joined governs the dative of the person and the accusative of the thing.
Punctuation. When several synonyms are given, all answering to one sense of a word,
they are separated by commas, wliilst those representing different
senses are separated by semicolons ; thus — JJnU, decay, ruin, downfall; case (Gram.)
— ' decay,' ' ruin,' ' downfall,' being all synonyms of ^nH in one sense, are only sepa-
rated from one another by commas, but they are separated from ' case,' which repre-
sents a wholly different sense, by a semicolon. A phrase, on the other hand, even
when exhibited in wholly different senses, has the different renderings divided only
by commas; before each new sense, however, in the English-German part, an explana-
tory word or phrase is inserted in parentheses • as — to break down, im 9t6ncl)men fein
{as a p.'s health), burtfifallen {at an examination), umntcrfen {as a carriage) — or — to
come round (recover), fief) erftotcn, (change one's opinion) frfiitmnfen, fitf) 6ebentcn, fitft
anbcr§ befinnen, (return, as an anniversary) WiebcrfeOren, (return, as a term) fällig
tverben, (change, as the wind) fiif) brcften, etc.
' English words given under Comp, are not always written as cotnpounda.
EXPLANATION OF METHOD.
English Syn- In Part II., or the English-German division of the work, every new
onymsorEx- sense in wliich a word ia taken is either preceded by an English syno.
of^Mman iiyi" ^ i" Roman type in parentheses, as — to doom (sentence) ucrurtciltn;
words- (destine) bcftimmcii — or followed by some explanatory word or phrase
in italics in parentheses, as — to do, enocifcn {kindness) — or — to drivel,
geifern (as iiij'unts) — . In place of a synonym, a word is occasionally preceded by an
explanatory clause in italics, as — to drink [of beasts) faufeii — which denotes that
' drink.' when expressing- the action of a beast, is translated by faufeti and not by
triittcii, which is the word employed in the ease of human beings.'^
Gender of The gender of German substantives in this part, too, is shown by
German ^i^^. accompanying article ber, Sic, on?; but \\ hen an adjective is given
>v>?ooon«!ny^ with the substantive the article is usually omitted and the gender
Dy accompa- , ,, .. i.,t,. , «
nyingArticle shown by the ternnnation oi the adjective, as — dry measure, trottcnc^
or Adjective, innfj ; dry cough, trorfeiier .f>it|tcn.
The term The term part, (for particle) has been employed throughout to de-
' Particle.' note a class of words, so numerous in the German language, which,
while possessing a certain force, have no precise syntactical relation to
the other words in a sentence. This is the only particular in which the ordinary
terminology of English grammarians has been departed from.
Similarly Words differing in meaning and origin, but spelt alike, are num-
spelt words bered. so that no difficulty can arise owing to their separation for ety-
bere^^'^ mological reasons under different heads
For an explanation of abbreviations, see Abbreviations (p. xiv.).
' These words are, of course, only approximately sjiionymous.
2 It IS, of course, to be understood that where a synonym of, say, an adjective is explained, the
substantive, etc., corresponding; to tliis adjective, and included in the same article, is not in general
separately explained : as — Pleasant, adj., freunblic^ [as a room); (lively) ntUttter, etc. — neSS, s.,
bie 8-TCunbIid)tcit; bie OTimtcrfeit.
SOME GERMAN BOOKS USEFUL FOR REFERENCE.*
I. Larger German-English and English-German General Dictionaries.
1. Muret - Sanders. Encyklopädisclies Englisch - Deutsches und Deutsch -
Englisches Wöi-terl)ucli. Foiir vols. Berlin. 1891-1002. Ahridged
Edition. Two vols. Berlin, London. l'JOO. Revised Edition. IDOS.
2. Felix Flügel. Allg-emeines Englisch- Deutsches und Deutsch -Englisches
Wörterbvich. Three vols. Braunschweig. 1891.
3. Flügel - Schmidt - Tanger. A Dictionary of the English and German Lan-
guages for Home and School. Two vols. Braunschweig, London, New
York. 1S9G.
4. Grieh-Schröer. Englisch -Deutsches und Deutsch -Englisches Wörterbuch.
Two vols. Stuttgart. 1894-1902.
5. Thieme-Kellner. Neues und vollständiges Handwörterbuch der Englischen
und Deutschen Sprache. Two vols. Braunschweig. 1902-1905.
IL Special Dictionaries (English and German).
6. F. W. Fitzen. Wörterbuch der Handelssprache. Two vols. Leipzig.
1893-1902.
7. Gustav Eger. Technologisches Wörterbuch in englischer und deutscher
Sprache. Two vols. Braunschweig. 1882-1884.
[II. German-German Dictionaries, ETC.t
8. Moriz Heyne. Deutsches Wörterbuch. Three vols. Leipzig. 1890-1895.
(There is also an abridged edition of tliis work in one volume. 1896.)
9. Herrn. Paul. Deutsches Wörterbuch. One vol. Halle. 1897. ^jgos.
10. Friedr. Kluge. Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache.
Strassburg. ^1899. J
11. Albert Heintze. Deutscher Sprachhort. Ein Stil-Wörterbuch. Leipzig.
1900.
12. Otto Sarrazin. Verdeutschungs-Wörterbuch. Berlin. ^1906.
13. Günther A. SaaJfeld. Fremd- und Verdeutschungs-Wörterbuch. Berlin.
1898.
14. Regeln für die deutsehe Rechtschreibung nebst Wörterverzeichnis.
Neue Bearbeitung. Berlin. 19U2.
15. Konrad Duden. Orthographisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache.
Leipzig. '1902.
16. Otto Sarrazin. Wörterbuch für eine deutsehe Einheitsschreibung. Berlin.
31906.
17. Eberhard-Lyon. Synonymisches Handwörterbuch der deutschen Sprache.
Leipzig. 151896".
18. Otto Ladendorf. Historisches Schlagwörterbuch. Strassburg and Berlin.
1906.
19. Borchardt-Wustniarin. Die sprichwörtlichen Redensarten im deutschen
Volksmunde nach Sinn und Urspnmg erläutert. Leipzig. ^1895.
20. Arnold Genthe. Deutsches Slang. Eine Sammlung familiärer Ausdrücke
und Redensarten. Strassburg. 1892.
21. Georg Büchmann. Geflügelte Worte. Der Citatenschatz des deutschen
Volkes gesammelt und erläutert. Berlin. 1*^1889. (There are later
editions.)
IV. Pronunciation.
22. W. Vietor. Die Aussprache des Schriftdeutschen. Leipzig. ^1901.
23. Theod. Siebs. Grundzü'ge der Bühnenaussprache. Berlin, etc. "1904.
24. Theod. Siebs. Deutsche Bühnenaussprache. Berlin, etc. -1901. (A fuller
treatise than No. 23.)
25. Arwid Johannson. Phonetics of the New High German Language.
Manchester, Leipzig. 1906.
* The English and American dictionaries consulted for the present book, e.g. the New English
Dictionary, Cassell, Webster's International, Century, Standard, Annandale, Chambers, Skeat, and
others are too well known to require the full titles to be given in tliis place.
t For older and larger books, e.g. the still unfinished dictionary of the brothers Grimm and
their .successors, the works of Daniel Sanders, etc., I refer to my "Handy Bibliographical Guide
to the Study of the German Language and Literature, for the use of students and teachers of
German." London. 1895 ; pp. 48 sqrj.
i ^1899 means that the sixth edition was published in 1899.
ABBREVIATIONS.
^(bfür^ungen.
a. see v. a.
abbr. abbreviation, abbreviated, ^Ibfiirjung,
abgctiirät.
Ace. accusutire (case), ^tftufatiU.
Acoust. acoustics, ^Ifuftif.
adj. adjective, *Jlbjcftiu, (SigcnfdiaftstDort.
adv. adverb, 9lbticrbiiim, ':)kbciniiort, Um=
ftanbäiuort.
An;r. ogriciiltnre, üanbtt)irt)il)aft.
Alg. algebra, term in a/;iebv<i, 'Jltgcbra, O-U
Oebrnifiiicr ^JliK-brutf.
Amer. Americatiism, '3lmcriEani§mu5.
anal. atudogons. analog, analogifc^.
Aiiat. anatomy, 91natomie.
Arch. architecture, ?lnt)itcttur.
Arith. arithmetic, 'Jlritlimctif.
art. article, *ilrtitcl, ©cfi1)lcd)t§luorf.
Art. (the fine) artx, bie flluilCU fttillfte.
Artil. artillery, 'Jlrtiacrie, (S5efii)üt;fuiil"t.
Astr. astronomii, <Jl}tvonoinie, ©k'riitunbe.
Astrol. astrology, *]l)"tTolügit', Stcnibcutcrci.
.1UX. V. auxiliary verb, .'piilfSjcilloort.
n. Bible, biblical, IMticl, biblifrb.
Bak. baking, in biT '.Bdcfcrci gcbräud)Iid)cl
SÖovt,
Hill. billiards, SiHavbfpicI.
Bookb. bookbinding, SBudilnnbori'i.
Books. bookselling (trade), S3iid)l)anbel.
P.ot. botany, ^t^flanjcntunbc, 93ütanif.
Brew. brewing, brvirery. Sroucrci.
Build. building, 33ainDcfcu.
Butch. butcher, g-leifdicr, TOcijgcv.
Cal. Prin. calico-printing, if attluuXrucfcm.
Cards. cardplaying, ffartenfiiiel.
Carp. carpentry, gimmtTmannsfunft.
Carr. carriages, dc , 5ul)riDcfcn.
Chein. chemistry, {£l)cmic, Sdjcibctunff.
Chron. chronology, gljronologie, 3citrcd)=
iiung .
C. L. commerci(d language, faufmännifd)t'T
9Iii5brucf
coll. colloquialism, <!Inäbruc{ bcr gciT)öl)n>
lid)cn Umgangsfijraiiic
comp. comparative (degree), Stcigcrung§ =
form
CotnpCs). compound word(s), jufammengcfcfjteä
SHJort (,iuiQmincngcfcl;tc SBörtcv).
Conch. conchology, ßond)i)liologic, ®d)alrier=
funbc.
Conf. confectionery, gurfcrbärfcrci.
conj. conjunction, ffonjuntrion, SSinbcwort.
Cook. cookery, ffoditunft.
Coop. cooperage. 93i3ftdicrei.
Crick. cricket, '£d)Iagbaüfpiel.
Dane. dancing, %cmilvm^.
Dat. dalive (case), 2)atiB, SBemfall.
def. definite, beftimmt.
dem. demonstrative, bemonftrafto, l^mtoei»
tcnb.
dial. dialectal, bialetrifd), munbartli(^.
dim. diminutive, 2)iminutiu, SSerfleine.
ninggroort.
Dipl. diplomacy. Ti^ilomatie.
Draw. drawing, 3L'td)cntunft, gcidjncn
Dyer. dyer, dyeing, gdrbcr, Järberei.
Dyn dynamics, 1)i)nannl, ßraftlct)re.
Eccl. ecclesiastical, firdjlid) ; ecclesiastical
history, JJird)cngefd)id)te.
Elect. electricity, (f Icttriäilät.
Ellipt. elliptical{ly), etli^Jtifc^, (auStaffungl.
rocife).
Engr. engraving, ©raUicrtunft.
Eut. entomology, ©ntontologie, ^nfeftetic
tunbe.
f. substantive of the feminine gender,
raeibUd)cä .Oau^itroort.
fam. fi:niiliar(ly), familiar, t)crtrQUlt(^.
Farr. farriery, .s*->Hffd)micbcl)anbn)ert.
Fenc. fincing, 5ed)ttuuft,
fig. figuratively, bilblid), figiirlid^.
Firew. fin/works, JcuerlDcrt.
Forg. forging, .giammeridimicbctunft.
Fort. fortification, 93cfcitininigc-tin|it.
Found. foundry, foundry-work, (5)ic6erci.
Freem. freemasonry. Freimaurerei.
Furr. furriery, ßiirfdmeret.
Gen. genitive (case). (ScnitiO, SIDcäfall.
gen'lly. generally, gerüöt)nlid}.
Geog. geography, ®cograpi)ie, Grbbefc^rei.
bung.
Geol. geology, (Scologie, Grbbcfdjaffen^eit.
Geom. geometry, (Geometrie.
Gild. gilding, 5Bcrgolbcrtunft.
GlasBw. glassworks, ®Ia§l)üHe.
Gram. grammar, @rammat\L
Gun. gunnery, (55cid)ü4jfunft.
Gyinn. gymna.'itics, ©Qmnaftit.
I). l)abcn, to have.
Her. heraldry, .Ocratbif, SBa^itJenfUttji.
Hist. history, (Scfd)iditc.
Horol. horology, Ul)rmod)crfunft.
Hort. horticulture, ©drtuerei.
Hydr. hydraulics 6l)brautit ; hydrosiaiics,
C^^broftatit, SBaffcrmägetunft.
Icht. ichthyology, [yifd)tunDe.
imp. impersonnl(ly), unJJcrfBntid).
imperat. imperative (mood), Sm^jcrattb.
ind. indefinite, unbcfttramt, unbeftimmmö.
ABBREVIATIONS.
ZI
indec.
indeclinable, unbetlinierbar, unBer«
Phren.
änberüd).
Pliys.
insep.
inseparable, unäertrcnntic^.
Physiol.
int.
interjection, 3nterjettion, 6m^fin=
bungälout.
pi.
inter.
interrogative, fragcnb, g^ragcmort.
Pneum.
inv.
invariable, untierönbcvücl).
Poet.
ir.
irregular {stro7ig), unrCflelmäBtg
Pul.
(ftarf).
poss.
iron.
ironicdli^ly), iromfd).
Pott.
Jew.
Jewish, jiibifd).
pres.
Join.
joinery, 3;ild)tera.
Print.
Law.
law-term, junftifi1)cr ?luäbrutf.
pron.
lit.
literally, bud)ftdbUct.
prov.
Locom.
locomotive, iiotomottDe.
Prov.
Log.
logic, Sogif.
prep.
m.
substantive of the masculine gender.
mäunltd)eä öamitiuort.
q. V.
Mach.
maclimery, TOaJAinctllBefen.
r.
Magnet.
magnetism, DJiagiictisiniig.
Railw.
Manuf.
manufactureis), g-abrit, Wanufattur.
R. C.
Mas.
masonry, 5Raureratheit.
Math.
mathematics, 9J}atl)cmattf
reg.
Mech.
mechanics, TOed)nnit, a)ettiegung§=
Rel.
let)re, SEricbrocrfäldire
Rhet.
Med.
medicine, TOcbtäiii, ^cilfunbe.
f.
Metall.
metallurgy, Wctatturgie, .'giittenitiefcn.
8.
Meteor.
meteorology, Meteorologie.
Mil.
military term, militdrifd), ©otbatciu
Saddl.
S)?xa&it.
Saltw.
irfill.
miller, milling, TOiiller, TOül)lH3efcn.
Sculp.
Min.
mining, SSergbttU, mineralogy, Wu
Semp.
netatogie.
see
Mint.
minting, TOünäWcfen.
aep.
Mollusc.
mollusca, TOoUu^ten, SOßeicf)tierc.
Sew. -mach
Mus.
music, TOufit, 3;ontunit.
Shipb.
Myth.
mythology, ?){l)tl)ologie.
Shoem.
n.
substantive of the neuter gender, fäd)=
sing.
ltd)e§ föaufttDOrt , see subst.n ; also
si.
v.n.
Smith.
Nat. Hiat.
natural history, ^aturgcfd)id)te
Naut.
nautical term, nautical aß'uirs, ©d)if=
Spin.
ferou^bnicf, ScciDcfen.
Sport.
Nav.
naval term, ^JJcmncQU§bntd
subst.n.
opp.
(in) opposition {to), (im) (Scgenfafe
(a").
Opt.
optics, Qptif.
Org.
organ, Orgcl.
Om.
ornithology, Dmitl)Dlogic.
P-
present participle, ^artijit)iutn ber
®cgcnroart.
Sug.-ref.
p.p.
pajit j/articiple, 5ßartt3i^)ium bcrSScr=
sup.
8angcnl)ett.
Surg.
Paint.
painimg, 'JRalzxA.
Surv(ey).
Pap.
paper-manufacture, ^atJierfobri!a =
tion.
T.
PHT\.
parliament , pari inmenfary expression ,
Tail.
Parlament, ^arlamentSauSbrucf.
Tan(n).
part.
■particle, ^artitel.
Tech.
pers.
personal, ^jerfönli*.
Tele.
Persp.
perspective, ^^crf^)c!tiöe.
Pharm.
pharmacy, ^?l)armajie.
Theat.
PhiL
philosophy, 5p!)ilofoi)t)t(!
TbeoL
PhiloL
philology, Spi)ilologte.
phrenology, ^Phrenologie.
physics, *45l)Qrif •
physiology, ipi)l)flologie.
plural, TOcbtjal)!; noun in the plural,
©ubftantio in plural.
pneumatics, ^neumatit.
poetry, ^ocfie, jDid)ttunft.
politics, ^olitit.
possessive, bcfiijanäeigcnb.
pottery, Slb^jferci.
present tense, gegenhjärtige !^t\i.
printing, 2)rucfcrei.
pronoun, {Jürwort.
provincialism, ^rotiinjialiSmuS.
proverb, ©Jjrid)n)ort.
^preposition, i}5rä))ofifion, SSerl)ältni8=
wort.
quod vide, fiel)e bie§ .
reflective (verb), 3lcflejiöum.
railways, (Jifcnhabnnjefcn.
Romtin Catholic religion, {Qtl)Olif(^C
Religion.
regular (weak), regelmüBig (fd)Wad^).
religion, ^Religion.
rhetoric, Oll)elorit, iRcbcfunft.
fein.
substantive (in the 2nd part), Sub»
ftantt» (im jweiten Seile).
saddlery, Sattlerei
saltu'orks, ©aläficberel.
sculpture, ®ilbl)aucr!iinft.
sempstress, sewing, "iiKiberin, 9lälierel
see or =, fiebe ober gleic^.
separable, äertrcnnlid).
ti. sewing-machine, 91dl)mafd)tne.
shipbuilding, ©d)iffgbautunbe.
shoemaking. ®d)ut)mad)erei,
singular, ©injal)!.
slang, Slang
smith, smitlCs work, Sd)micb, S^ntie»
bel)anbn)erf.
spinning, Sjjtnnerei.
sport, 3agbtt)cfen.
indicates the infinitive used as sub-
stantive when it is necessary to dis-
tinguish it from n. = v.n., bejcidinet
ben fubftanticifd) gebraudjten Snfi-
nitin, »0 er »om n. = v.n. ju unter«
fd)eiben ift.
sugar-refining, SRaffinieren bc§
3uctcr§.
superlative (degree), SuiJcrlatiö,
surgery, (Jt)ifUtgie.
surveying, civil engineering, i^eVb'
mcfefunft, 3ngenicurtunft.
technical term, ÄunftauSbrud.
tailoring, Sdmeiberei.
tanning, 2ot)gerberet.
technology, Sedinologie.
telegraphy, electric telegraph, %t\t*
gra^jbic, cletfrifdicr SelegraJ)^.
theater, ^beater, Sd)aufVicl.
theology, SE^fologie, ©ottegacle^rfam.
{«it.
Xll
ABBREVIATIONS.
Turn. turnmg, ®rcd)5lcrei.
Typ. typograpliy, 3;i)pogra)if)ie.
Univ. university, Uuiucrfität, ^oc()fd)Ulau§=
brucf.
v.a. active or transitive verb, tätigcä ober
franfititieS Seitinort.
Vap. vapor, strum, ®am)3f.
v.aux. auxiliiiry verb, .oilf^jcitlDort.
Vet. veterinary art, iicrarjitcituube.
v.imp. impersonal verb, unt)erföntid;eä Seit»
hjorl.
v.n. neuter or intransitive verb, ncUtralcS
ober intraufiriDes ^citwort.
v.r. reflexive verb, iReflejiOum.
vulg. vu/gar, gemein.
Weav. weaving, SBcbcrei.
Zool. zoology, Zoologie, Stertunbe.
Zooph. zoophytes, ^ootn^gteii, iJJflanjcntiere.
stands for equality, (he same as, gleic^.
GERMAN-ENGLISH DICTIONARY.
«, (J, A, a ; i>a§ 2t (bcö 31(5)- bic 9It^) the letter
A ; the note A or La ; 31 our, (l/ie key oj) A
major; 31 ItloU, {the. kei/ of) A imiior ; btcfc
9JJcl0bic (JCljt nuti 3( bltr, thistuiie is mLat-nu
A major;' 3(=2aitC, the A-string (of a. rw/in) ;
in coinniercial language still often used for ,yt,
ä fünf *^ro5cnt, at five per cent. ; cr faitii 31
uiib !ö nidit untcrfrficibcn (prou.) he does not
know a great B from a bull's foot ; id) Din baö
3t unb bctö D (hibl.) I am alpha and omega
(i. e. the beginning and tlie end) ; Hon 3( bit'
3, from the beginning to the end, at full
length, exhaustively, fully ; »ucr 3( gcfagt
Ijat, mug nurf) 33 fagcn {prov.), he who has
begun a thing must go on witli it ; having
started a thing you must be prepared for the
less agreeable consequences ; in for a penny,
hi for a pound; abbr. for am, (in, etc. a. !Hi|.
or a. 9J()cin = ant iHliein, on the Rhine , a. Si.
= an bcr Salm, on the Laim (e. ;/. 3J!arburg
tt. a.) ; a. D. or a. b. Dbcr= nn bcr Dbcr, on
the Oder {e.g. J5^vnnffnrt a.D.); a. S. — an
bcrSaafc, on the Saale {e.g. AjnUc a. S.);
a. 2). = auftcr 2ienft(cn), retired on half pay :
a. a. D. — either am angeführten Dvtc, in
the above-mentioned place, loco citato, see
above ; or am anbcrn Drte, in another place ;
or an anbern Drtcn, in some other places,
elsewhere ; -a or =at{) "^ t/ie end of river
names denotes water, stream, e. </. Salja,
Satjaif), ©rfjioarja, Steinart) ; a-a' martjcn
{af children), to perform.
31a, 31flrf), 3(CÖ,.''- rivulet, stream {dial.).
3(af , ". (— t- or Co, pi. — c) orf. ( pi. — cn), a flat-
bottomed lighter used on the Rhine.
3lal, m.. (— csi, pi- — C, dialectic "ilk) eel; a
wrong fold in cloth ; 3(at 6(au (gc(od)t), boiled
eel ; cr Cntfd)lÜVft luic ein — , lie's as slipi^ery
as an eel; Sen — beim Sdtiuanj abftrcifcn, to
begin at the wrong end (7^/0!'.). Comp. — artilt,
eel-shaped, anguilliforni. — baillll, ni. upright
honeysuckle. — ÖCCVC, .f. black currant.
^iJllttC,/. eel-pout, burbot — faug, m. catcli-
ing of eels ; time and place where eels are
caught. — lege, ./'. eel-dam, eel-weir.
— lltUttert /• the viviparous bleuny. — tlUV^C,
/■, — gitaftCi /• a bimdle of bulrushes used for
catching eels. — IIHOplJC, ./'•, — rauVC,./'. see
— buttc. — rcilfC,./'- eel-pot, basket in which eels
are caught, —fdjinugc,./'. conger eel. — ftVCif,
m. blacK streak on the back of an eel or of a dun-
colored horse. — fttciftg, adj., eel-backed.
— lOCljr,/. see — lege. — WCSs, m. silurus.
9ln'(CU, v.a. & n. to catch ejr fish for eels.
9Ca|), n. ( — c§,pl. — en) mizzen-stay-sail.
?(av, m. ( — c0, pi. — c) in older German the
usual word for an eagle ; tJie ivord is now
poetic, 2lb(er being the prose term. As the
second part of compounds 3lar often denotes
merely a large bird of prey. Comp. — tt)Ct()C,
m. cfe /. a kind of kite.
J(aS, n. ( — t^,pl. 3(fer) carcass; carrion; lure,
bait ; ein — an bic 9(iitgc( ftcrfcn, to bait a
hook; >v)o ein 3(a'j ift, ba fammchi firt) bic
9lblcr {bibl. & prop.) wherever the carca.ss
is there will the eagles be gathered together.
— Öaft, — ig, ugly ; dirty ; carrion-like. Cotrip.
— flatter,/- plague-blister, pock, ^äfctp m.
5l6öficit
horse-beetle, dimg-beetle. — fOt>f, »'• {Arch.)
flayed head of an ox or ram as ornament on
Doric pillars. — VOCfC, ./'. see — blatter.
3ln'feil, V. I. a. to flesh {hides) ; to bait {a
hook or snare). IT. n. to browse, to graze
{of deer) ; to feed on carrion.
3(6 {pronounce at), also in compounds). 1. adv.
ofi ; down ; away from ; from ; exit ; 9)Jaria
— {for Wavia gcOt — ), exit Mary {stage direc-
tioit) ; — licutc, {Comin.) from to-day ; — !Brc =
men, {Comm.){freight) from Bremen; Hon l)icr
— , from here ; Don nun — , henceforth ; üom
crftcn Dftobcr — , on and after the first of Oc-
tober; mcit — , far off; Jput — ! off with your
hat! iBajonett — ! {stress on nb) {mil.) unfix
bayonets! (i)clüc()r — ! {stress on ab) {mil.)
gromid arms ! JjicrOOn gc()t — , deduct ; — an
Unfüften,cliarges to be "deducted; BomSBcge
— fein, to be astray; — unb ,^u', {local) to
and fro, backward and forward, off and on ;
{temporal) now and then, sometimes ; • — unb
an', now and then, sometimes ; (£trom — "
{stress on ab, usually .sjn'll ftrontnb), down
stream ; SJJerg — , domi hill ; anf UUb — , up
and down; cittC Wavi au\ Obcr — , a mark
more or less; id) bin gauj — , I am quite ex-
hausted {colloq.); hir^ — , abruptly, shortly;
— narf) ilaffcl, oft' and away, away with you
{rollo'/.). II. Separable prefix. When ein-
jihjiii-d as a prefix at) implies separation from,
deviation from, disinclination to, and ■'^ont et im es
participation in, similitude; in many verbs it
denotes to tire one by the repeated action of
the verb, to do a thing out and out, e. g. cincn
ablicr^cn, abtüffen, firii ablaufen, taking the
accent and being pjrononnced alf. Words be-
ginning ivitli a vowel after ab must be pro-
nounced with the glottal .stop. If a compound
verb beginning with ab is not given in the follow-
ing lists, look under the simple verb.
3(b'ä(l)JCIt, v.r. topine away, to exliaust oneself
with sighing and moaning.
3(l)'0rfCVU, v.a. to separate by plowing; to take
away by plowing.
3H)'nUÖCr— lid), m/y. alterable. —Ultfl,/. alter-
ation ; variation ; modification.
3(lJ'änÖCfn, v.a. to alter, to change; to vary;
to modify.
JlO'lingft — cn, {poetic & archaic, now usually)
— igen, ''. I. a. to alarm, distress; einem
Ctluai- — , to extort s.th. fr(>sa so. by frighten-
ing. II. r. to be in great anxiety or alarm.
3(l>'aufcrit, v.a. to immoor.
Siü'nrbCttCH, v. I. a. to work off {a debt) ; to get
(a s/i(}>) afloat or off; to wear out {an imple-
ment, a horse, &c.) ; fid) — , to work hard,
to exert oneself greatly ; baf! ÖJröbftC — ,
to rough-hew. II. n. {aux. Ij.) {of ivine, etc.)
to cease fermenting.
Slb'nvt, f. {pi. — cn) degeneracy; degenerate
race or breed ; species, variety {Nat. Hist.).
3H)'ai"t — cn, v.n. {aux. f.) to degenerate ; to vary.
— ling,./, degeneration.
3JlJ'iifd)ci"n, SlO'cfdjcrn, v. I. a. to scour with
ashes. II. r. to exert oneself greatly or to the
utmost, or to worry oneself.
3lt)'iiitCU, v.a. to cut off branches, lop, trim;
abßcäftctc aScibe, pollard willow.
Wdi^cn
2
IMrennen
Sltl'ä^CII, I'.a. to eat away, remove by caustics.
fItl'äUUCitI, v.u. to obtain by ogling; to spy out
{the track); Sic *Htct)tuug ciiicr Woiicr — , to
gauge the line of a wall with the eye.
$(fi't)a(tcn, "". V. I. a. to bake fully; to bake in
too hot an oven ; to mark a line with small
posts. II. n. (aui. I).) to finish baking.
9{tl'i)(tDCII, *. I. It- to bathe, to wash thoroughly ;
to wash away, to get rid of. 11. n. {aux. Ö.) to
fuiish bathing.
9(b'tJÖI)Cll, '.". to foment thoroughly.
9(b't)llfClt, ( .('. to set buoys, to mark by beacons.
Sitl'baiocil, ''. 1. ('. to skin. II. r. to tire one-
self by wrestling or boxing.
SIb'bnitncn, v.a. ; einem ctwat? — , to extort
sonietiiiiig by fear from someone.
$(b't)rtU, '«. ( — CS) work(iug) ; mine-digging;
mining.
Sltt'bdUCn, v.a. to remove, finish, or demolish
a building ; to work a mine ; to exhaust iji
drain a mine ; to abandon a mine ; to pay off
with the produce of a mine the expense of
■working it.
tHb'bCCrCII, v.a. to strip of berries.
91 b'bcfcblCII, '>.'.«. to countermand; bte 1J?ai'(li)C
ift ntibcfol)lcn, the review has been counter-
manded.
$(b'bci)n(tCtt, ir.v.a.; bClt ^Ut — , to remain
uncovered.
91b'bcii;cii> ir.v.a. to bite off; fief) bic 9?äne( — ,
to bite one's nails; firi) VOV I'lllljeil bic Bu"flf
— , to split one's sides with laughing; cr l|(lt
ttttcr £tt)am ben i'Jubf abgcbiffcit, he is past
all shame.
Wb'bCtJClI, v.a. to remove by caustics; to
macerate, to dress (.tkiiis).
9)b'bcfOmtltcn, ir.v.a. to partake of, to get a
share of, to come in for ; ctluaö — , to get
(blows); cr bnt iit bev Sdilatlit uitfitfi — , he
has ix)t been hit in the battle ; to remove, get
loose or oft; er tanii ben Stiefel «id)t —, he
is imable to get off his boot.
Wb'bcrilfCIl, ir.v.a. to call home, to rec/iU ;
to appeal to a higher court (arc/iaic) {Law) ;
eilten 'iJru^efj — , to change the venue, remove
a cause from one court to another.
Jlb'bcitCÜ— CII, v.a. it- n. to countermand.
— llUßf /. comiter-order.
8(b'bCtClI, v.a. to recount in prayer; to avert,
or atone for by praying ; to pray off, pray
mechanically; bcn ÜJofcnfranA — , to tell
one's beads.
9lb'bcttcln,4'.".;cincmctn)a§ — , to obtain s.th.
from some one by begging.
9(b'bC,)(ll)ICIt, v.a. to pay off or in full; to dis-
charge ((/ (liht); to liquidate; er ,^al)lt fcinc
Scf)ulbcn in jndrliriien 9Jatrn itb, he pays
his debts in yearly installments.
%lb'biC|tCII, ir.v.l.a. to bend oft', turn aside;
to propagate by layers; fief) — , to diverge. 11.
n. (aii.r. f.) to turn off, aside.
Slb'bilD, ". ( — tS'ipl. — cr) copy; image.
Qlb'bilb — CU, v. I. a. to portray; to paint or
model from ; to delineate ; to describe. II. r.
to be reflected; bcr .ftimmcl bilbct ficf) int
SDlecrC ob, the sky is reflected in tlie sea.
— Unn,./'. representation ; illustiution ; picture ;
image.
Wb'billincn, v.a.; einem ettorj^ — , to refuse
something to someone (arvli.)
Stb'bitltfcn, v.a. to smooth with pumice-stone.
91 b'binbcn, ir.v.a. to mibind ; to detach by biu'l-
ing {warts, etc.); to wean (ein fifllb I'On bcr
Äul) — ) ; to castrate ; to hoop {<i cnx/.). In
Swiss German it is vsed fiaiiratirehi for ro
settle briefly or to say briefly; furj iliigcbuu»
be«, in short.
9(b'bitt — e. ./• (/>'■ — en) apology; deprecation;
— C tbnn, to ask a man's pardon, to apologize.
db'bittCttf ir.v.a. to apologize for ; to deprecate,
beg off ; einem etninf" — , to apologize to some-
one for sometliiug ; to obtain by begging {rare).
2(b'blafCH, ir.v. I. a. to blow oft or away; to
blow ((/, lioni, etc.); to sound {the hours). II.
n. {avx. {].) to cease blowing; ben SoIbatCtt
— , to sound a retreat.
9(b'blaftC«, v.n. {aux. f.) to fade.
'Jlb'blnttcn, v.a. to pluck off leaves.
9(b'blattcrn, v.n. {aux. l).) to scale off {of the
skin in smut I -pox).
Mb'blüttCV— It, V. 1. a. to strip of leaves. II. r.
<!• n. {aux. ().) to lose the leaves ; to exfoliate ;
to peel off. — lltIO, ./• exfoliation.
9(b'bIäUCn, v.a. to blu'e {of linen).
9(b'blcirt!Clt, I. v.a. to bleach duly. II. ir.v.n.
(intx. f.) to fade, grow pale.
9(b'bICUCH {wronr//y 9lb'blällCII, "0/ com\ected
with b(nn), to thrash, to give a thorough beat-
ing, to beat black and blue.
9(b'bltUclt, v.n. {aux. f.) to flash off; to miss
lire ; (aux. (j.) to cease flashing {coll.) ; fie lic§
i()n — , he met with a rebuff" from her {coll.) ;
einen — Inffcit, to give some one the slip.
9{b'bIii()CII, v.n. {aux. f. & ().) to drop the
blossom, to cease blooming ; to droop, fade,
fall {of flowers) ; bic pfeifen baben nbgeblüljt,
the carnations have done blossoming, are over.
9(b'bOi)ncn, r.a. to polish, to rub.
9ib'b0br--Cn, v. I. a. to bore quite through. II.
n. {aux. J).) to finish boring. — cr, m. auger
for finishing the boring of a hole.
Jjb'boriicit, v.a. (einem ettunö) to borrow from.
9(lt'bOffc(()lI, v.n. to emboss, to model in wax.
9lb'bvaitÖ, m. {~iS-, pi. Ülbbrnnbe) waste of
metals {in testing, etc.), or of chalk {in burn-
ing).
9(b'brnllMcr, m. {—c-, pL — ) one that has lost
everything by fire {dial.).
SJO'ÖrnfiCn, v.a. to brace {the yards) ; to fill the
sails after they have been braced back {Naut.).
"JJb'bvntldtcn, v.a. to wear out or off.
'iib'brnttfCII, v.n. {aux. t),) to cease fennenting;
to cease storming.
9(b'brcd)— rn, ir.v.-:,. A n. {aux. f. & f|,) to
break, break off, snap ; to break up ; to
demolish, dismantle, piUl down; to abate,
deduct; to pluck, gather (/n//7,_//o((v?-.?, etc.);
eilten '.Pricfmcdlfcl ^Clt, to break off a cor-
respondence ; jcöc 'iJJiiniite, bie id) bcr 9(rbeit
— en fnitn, every moujent I can snatch from
work ; ein SBort —en, to divide a word ; abgc=
brodjcne Ä'ovte, broken utterances; loir
tUoUcit bitUun — en, no more of that, let us
drop the subject : tlir,^ — Clt, to cut sliort, inter-
rupt suddenly ; eilt Ojcrüft — Clt, to take dovnia
scafiblding ; Sie (iilicbcr — CIl. to break oft' {the
files), to diminish tlie front (Milil.) ; fans SJager
—en, to break up the camp; ^cltC — Clt, to
strike the tents; bic iSriicfe cincs Sd)iffcä
—en, to cast off the gangway; bic Ü?nlien
— en, to knock off' the balls ( J?//' .) ; einCOT
IJJfcrbC bic (fifcit — en, to unsiioe a horse;
ben Ä)!nft — en, to carry away the mast; loir
funncn nil? niditss —en Inffcn, we can abate
nothing, allow no discomit, take nothing off ;
einem in bcr SI3e5nI)luna —en, to cut one's
pay sliurt ; fid) {dat.) ctwav — cn, to deny
oneself, deprive o. s. of ; er brid)t fid) fogor
a\l ber yjniirnng ob, he even stints himself in
food. — llitg,/. taking down, demolition.
9(b'bl'CnilCn, ir.c l. a. to burn off; to bum
dowii ; to set on fire ; to fire oft' ; to cleanse by
fire ; to temper {steel, etc.) ; to calcine ;
ein (£d)iff rein — , to bum (weeds, <&c.) off
the bottom of a ship. II. n. {aux. f.) to ba
burnt down ; to be damaged by fire ; to go off ;
to cease burninpr, go out; SlbgcbronntC,
peojile burned out of house and home ; ein
JV'CUCrnicrt — , to let off fireworks ; cr bot ouf
mid) Obgcbronnt, he has fired at me ; bol
^bbrebiatur
3
<KknJ>
^Unbtraut ift abgebrannt, the powder lias
flashed in the pau ; itf) bin nbtjcbiauut, I am
penuiless, cleaned out, stumpeJ (/««».).
ÄbbrCUlatu'r ,/. abbiev-iation. Comp. — ft^rlft,
/. shorthand {writing).
nb'tirillO — eilf ir.v.a. to get off, out, away,
afloat ; to divert ; to drive out of one's head ; to
dissuade; Uotlt rcrfJtcnSBcflC— Clt, to mislead;
baöon (affc ttfi micf) nictit — cit, i will not be
dissuaded from it ; c^ ift cinc (Grille BOlt il)m,
t>on biv man iftn nid)t — c« fann, it is one of
his whims which there is no driving out of his
head. —11119,/. bringing oft'; — mtg^=fofti'U
ciltcö Sdliffcö, charges for getting a vessel off.
ntl'tll'Od'CU, v.a. to crumble off, to break oft'
small pieces.
9lb'tlt(idc(ll, v.a. to crumble away ; to peel off.
nb'brut^, in. (— cä, pl- %bbx'n6)i) the act of
breaking off, pulling down ; damage, injury,
loss ; rupture ; discontinuance {of relations) ;
the thing broken off; the place where a house,
etc., has been pulled down or fallen; deduc-
tion, discount ; abatement (i'n price); a break
{in type); — tf)nn, to damage, to be prejudi-
cial to, to injure, to impede ; fief) {(Int.) fcflift
— tJ)Ult, to deprive oneself of; ein .Cmut- auf
t)En — ticrfliufcit, to sell the materials of
a house that is to be pulled down ; ein fufur=
tiger — nitjiumatifcficr Sße^iefmngen, an
immediate breaking off of diplomatic relations.
9ltl'tltÜCt)iO, fi'U- brittle ; derogatory ; prejudicial.
9ltl't)rÜt)Clt, v.a., so scald, to seethe.
Slb'OiirftCn, v.a. to brush off, brush clean.
Wb'bitfj — Cltr v.a., to atone for, to expiate ; mit
@elb — en, to make amends by paying a fine.
— miß,./, atonement, expiation.
WbC, CJIbecC), "• abc, alphabet; {ßf/.) the first
rudiments; junt — ge()ürig, belongmg to the
alphabet; nrttf) bcm — .alphabetically; einem
ba§ — beibringen, to teach one his letters.
Comp. — bltct),'!. spelling-book, first primer, ele-
mentary book, horn-book. — fdiiilcr, — fdjiitt,
m. abecedarian, alphabetarian, primer boy , tyro.
Kb'clrfeltt, see 9(bäirfeln.
JIÖ'Datft— en, to take off the roof; to slope,
slant; cinc SJJauer — cn, to cope a wall; fid)
— en, to slope oft', to shelve. — ifl, adj. slop-
ing. — UllOt /■ unroofing; slope, descent;
talus, glacis, scarp. Comp. — Ultgd:U)tUfCl,
7w. angle of inclination.
9lb'DÖrt)in, adj- sloping.
9{b'DäntUtCn, v.a. to dam up, off; to embank.
Wb'dltUtVfCn, v.n.. {am. f.) to evaporate ; to cease
to evaporate; fam. = abfahren, nbrcifen.
9lb'diitnVfcit, v.a. to cause to evaporate.
Wb'illinf — en, v. I. a. to dismiss from service ;
to discharge : to disband; to lay up {as/iij));
ein abgebnntter Dffijier, a di.sbanded officer,
a half-pay officer ; jnr (Strafe — en, to cashier ;
baa (Sd)iff t^UoIt —en, to pay off a crew. II.
n. {aux. ().) to resign, to retire, to quit tlie ser-
vice, to abdicate ; ber ai'ad)tlt)ncf)ter bantt ab,
the watclimau calls for the last time at break
of day ; ein Sd)iff — cn, todeclare a vessel un-
seaworthy ; bet einer Jieirfie —en, to deliver a
funeral oration, —ling,/, resignation, abdi-
cation ; dismission, discharge, disbanding ;
fimeral oration {obs.).
inb'llrtrbcn, v.a. to deprive of, stint in; fid)
etWa^ — , to deny oneself something, pinch
oneself ; er barbt Ttcf) bie bcften iöiffcn für fie
ab, he saves the best pieces for her.
ttb'Oarrcn, v.a. to dry, kiln-dry {ma!l, etc.).
9(b'IIC(f — CH, v.a. to uncover; to unroof; to flay
{arch.); to clear {the table). — CV, m. (— ers*,
pl. — cr) flayer. — crct',/. (p!. — erei'cn) (ope?-
ation rt/) flaying; knacker' s-yard.
$(b'{ICi(t)Cn, v.a. to dam up or in ; to dike off.
Slb'&lclCn, v.a. to separate by boards; to floor.
Wti'diencn, v.a. to pay off by service ; to obtain
by serving ; to finish by serving ; ber S-rei-
hJiUige btent fein 3t'lf ab, the volunteer
serves his year.
^b'Otngcn, ir.v.a. to beat dovn;i in bargaining;
to cheapen {by Iiaggliny) ; to dismiss an appren-
tice ; einem ettuaö — , to hire s.th. from one;
to obtain s.th. from s.o. by negotiating ; to bar-
gain one out of a thing ; inir liaben ben *^3rci§
jn fiinf^cbn 'JJlarf abgcbunnen, we have
agreed upon fifteen marks for the price ; fid)
{dat.) ctWa't' — laffcn, to allow an abatement ;
ii'b babe mir nicbtö — laffeu, I have made no
allowance.
Slb'DiSVnticrcn, v.a. to gain by dispute ; fid) — ,
to tire oneself with discussing.
9lb'D0UnCVU, V. I. ((. to tlumder forth. II. n.
{aux. b.) to cease thvuidering; bio (:^ettlitter
bonncrt fid) ab, the thunderclaps of the storm
grow weaker and weaker.
?Jb'ÖViiugCU, v.a. to force away; cincm CtWaS
— , to extort s.th. from s.o.
9Jb'Dve(t)felll, v.a. to tum off, to separate by
turning ; to turn [as on a lathe).
'Jlb'Drf ijcn, c.^.to-twistoff ; iotwm oft i qns. etc .).
?lb'Drcf(i)Cn, ir.v.a. to thrash oft'; to thrash ; to
finish thrashing; abgCbrofd)en, p.p- & adj.
trite, vulgar; eö War oUcö uorbcr abgebro'
fdien, it was preconcerted; abgcbrofdienc
C^ebanten, hackneyed ideas; abijebrofdienc
■ij^Orafcn, commonplace and empty phrases.
9lb'aiiuncn, ir.v.a. to force away ; ciucm CttOaO
— , to extort, wring a thing from one.
9lb'Drol)cn, ?.(?•; einem ctiuaö—, to e.\tort s.th.
from s.o. by threats.
?lb'Örnd, m. (— (c)ö,;)?. 5lbbrit(fe) impression;
copy-print ; single copy ; stamp, stamping ;
fossil remains, fossil ; mark ; the act of pulling
the trigger; the trigger; ein OiJbl'ö — , a plas-
ter-cast; abermaliger— , reprint; — tjorber
Sdjrift, proof-impression, proof-print. Comp.
— 0=rCll)t, ". (— (c)ö, — e) copyright.
'Jlb'ÖVlIcfcn, v.a. to print, to imprint, to stamp;
to print off.
?(b'Öl"Ü(fCH, V. I. a. to separate, loosen or set
free by pressing : to pull the trigger, to fire off
(« gun) ; eö bröcft mir ba?^ .löer,^ ab, it breaks
my heart. II. n. {aux. b.) to weigh anchor.
?lb'DullfCln, V. I. a. to change a light color
uito a darker one. II. n. to assume a darker
color.
9(b'dlinftCn, v.n. {aux. f.) to evaporate.
'iib'Diinft — cn, v.a. to convert into steam, to
cause to evaporate. — Unfl, ./. evaporation.
Comp. — nnUö:Nll§. "• drying-house.
?(b'Cb(C)ncn, v.a. to level, make even.
Sib'CffCH, v.a. to take off corners; to dent, scal-
lop ;_ abgeerf ter iUDftatt, spiculated crystal.
?{b't'ifCVU, v.r. to worrj' oneself ; to exhaust one-
self by zeal, eagerness, or anger.
3(b'CifCH, ". 1- ". to clear from ice. II. n. {aux.
f|.) to thaw ; ef< bat abgceift, the ice is gone.
9('bCnd, "'• ( — i', pl- — c) evening; eve; the
west {especially in biblical language) ; biefen
9(bcnb, this evening; bcutC abenb, to-night;
onf beute abenb, for tliis evenhig; gcftcrn
abenb, yesterday night; morgen abenb, to-
morrow night; aUc abenb c 'Jlbenbe, every
evening ; am bcifigcn — , on Christmas eve ;
— besJ fiebcnt'!, decline of life ; berSSinb tucbt
am!' — , there is a west wind ; e^ Wirb — , it is
getting dark ; am — , ^H — , auf beu — , in the
evening; ,^u — effctt, to sup; guten — , good
evening ; gcgcn — , towards evening ; west-
wards, occidental {bibl. & high style; technic.
lang.). — Hd), adj. evening; western. — §,
adv. in the evening, of an evening ; e§ ift UOd)
niriit aller ^'age — or man folt ben 2^ag uid)t
bor bcm — loben, {prov.) we have liot yet
seen the last of it ; don't whistle befoi'e you are
out of the wood. Comp. — (lHD(l(4t, /. evening
i
9lfienteutr
mmtn
devotion, prayers ; vespers. — blltttt "• evenini,'
(uews)paper. — brOt, "•, — CffCll, "• supper.
— aiimiiicnill!?, ./'. evening twilight, dusk.
— fcltcr, '". '—'^', pi- —) hawk-moth. — flillin.
7ti. evening walk ; westerly lode. — gcitCIlD,
/. west. — UcfcUfdjaft, .''. evening party,
dinner party; grofiC — getcUid)aft, rout.
— ItlllD, ". Occident'. — InltDcr, "*. inJiaVi-
tant of the west ; raan from the west. — lull;
btfct), «(//• occidental, belonging to the west.
—mam,' iisiia/li/ bat* ftciligc — malil, the
Lord's supper ; the holy commimion ; Bat'« — =
ntalll ItCfllUOt, to partake of the Lord's supper,
to coumumicate ; Ölt':* — mnl)( rcirf)Cn, to
administer the sacrament. — llllllilo^jlilitt '"•
commmiicant. — iltal)l0:ff Id), m. a chalice,
commmiiou-cup. — IlldljliCit. ./. supper. — ;
))failClt = ailt)Ct "• ocellate sphinx. — pjlllft,
m. the true west, west-point (A.s/r.). — rcilCil,
111. the latter rain {L'.). — VOt, "•, — I'titC, ./.
evening glo\f, siujset glow. — HUlllC,./. setting
Biui. — [OIIIICIt = )d)Ctlt> '"• ligl't of the setting
smi. — jtiinödlCII, "• serenade. — ftCVlI, '"•
evening star, Venus, Hesperus. — ftiUftdua,
?n. evening station (Adr.). — tdll, •'"• night
dew. — ttjdj, m. ; bcr oriiic Stitöcut l)at Seit
— tiid) bei Itlti', the poor student has supper
■with us. — trilllf, "'. evening draught; (roll.)
nightcap. — Uliirtd, udv. westerly, westwards.
— tVCitC, ./". western amplitude (Axir.). — ;
tOtlld, "'. evening wind; west wind, zejihyr.
WbClltCJICr, ". (— fi, ]'l. —) adventure. — (C)n,
to live the life of an adventurer, to seek adven-
tures. — cr, (3l'IiC)ItCUrcr), "'. adventurer;
knight-errant. — rvill, Ol'liClltCUrcrill), ./'.
adventuress. — Hd), I. udj. adventurous ;
wonderful ; strange, odd ; quixotic, romantic ;
fantastic. IL nili\ adventurously, etc. — Itdl:
fcit, ./'. adventuroiLsness ; romance, quixotism ;
strangeness; — lidltcitctt, J^'. strange things.
Wbcr, L aih\ again, once more; taufcitö llltb
— tnufcitö, thousands and thou.sands (/'/. a
thousand and another tliou.sand). /;( .vo»?'-
cpili. Sllicr cU'noli:': ill, a bad kind of (cp. 'Jib
in 9(bgott, 9(bgunft). n. conj. but ; nein — , l
Bay {e.rpre-^sion of a.'</o!iishiii/nl) ; tllltt — , but
now ; say ; — , — ! but alas ! III. .^nbx/.n. an ob-
jection ; btc Sadie bnt ein — , there is a but in
the question ; Sic iC'cnits.- Itltli öic — ^, the con-
ditions and objections, the difficulties in the
way; cttt 2ÖClin Ulli) eilt — Haben, to make
some objection or other. Comji. — fldU, .f. re-
newed and increased ban, douljle-ban innhuii-).
— nInubC, m. super.stition. — glüitbifd), lulj.
A wir. snperstitiously. — nliillbtgfcit, ./'■ su-
perstitionsness. — tttdltOt ""!/• reiterated,
repeated. — tnalä, cdv- again, once more.
— fnat, ./'. second sowing. — flufl, "dj. silly
{rnre). — tDCtl'C, adj. foolish. — Ulft», '''.
false, .strained wit; craziness; absurdity; im-
becility. — loii^ig, adj. ii- (kIv. crazy, foolish ;
— witiig rcben, to rave, to dote. — "loiUc, '".
di.sincli'nation, ill-will
Mb'crfcnit— cn, ir.r.o. ,• einem ctwai- — , to de-
prive s.o. of s.th. by a judicial sentence ; to set
aside a plea. — llltB, .f- abjudication, dispos-
session by judicial decree ; — ung ber i)ürgei =
(tdicn (Jbrenrcdlte, deprivation of civil rights.
9Jb'cr*ltCH, V. I. o. to reap, to harvest. II. n.
(our. 1).) to finish reaping.
Slb'crobcvn, v.a.; einem etiua-o — , to wrest
sr.mi'tliiug Vjy conquest from someone.
Sl'bcrrnutC, /. ifr. «/'wM»?/»;) southernwood.
9lb'cfd)CVH, v.r. ^ see 9(bäidierit.
ttb'CilClt, ir.v. I. a. to eat off, up, to clear {a
p/iilf), to leave nothing on (I//p table) ; to .sit
out (a long dinner): einen .<JnDd)Cn — , to
pick a bone. II. ». (nnx. ().), to finish eating ;
abgegeben fiaben, to have done eating, to rise
from the table.
9(b'fad) — CII, r.a. to partition, to divide into com-
partments ; to classify. — IlllÖt /• division into
compartments ; ranging on shelves, etc. ; classi-
fication.
?(b'räÖClll, v.a. to shred (beans, etc.).
'Hb'iüUv — en, ir.v. I. a. to break by driving
against ; to cart away ; to make a road or
a track by driving over ; to wear out by
driving; to overdrive ; cin Diob —Clt, to drive
awheel off; ber Xottor tjat feine 4iranfcn=
befndie abgefalircn, the doctor has driven
romid to see his patients. II. ??. (aux. f.), to
set off, to depart ; to start ; to put to sea ; to
slip "If, to glide; fahr ab\ be gone! (rtilo.);
ber 3iin fiilirt urn 3 Ufir ab, the train starts
at three o'clock; er fn()r feljr übet Ob, he
got off badly, got the worst of it. — t, /. (pi.
—ten) departure ; starting time. — t§=Ort, m.
place of departure. — tOrfCVrOn, m. platform
fromwiiich the train starts. — t9:$Cit,/. time
of departure.
Slb'fafl, rn. (—c$, pi. Stbfiiße) slope, descent ;
falling off; apostasy; defection, revolt ; short-
weiglit, less in weight ; escapement ; fall of
wafer ; ^y/. waste, refuse, clippings, shreds,
cuttings, scraps, combings, offal; ber — einet
J^arbc, fading of a color; — jmifdicn ,^n)ct
Tiugcn, contrast between two things; — be§
üanbetv fall of the leaves; — bcv Uitebcr^
Innbe, revolt of the Netherlands. Camp.
— JjÖllDlcr, m. seller of oflal. — S:rÖÖVe, /.
waste ]iipe.
?Sb'fOUcn, ir.r.n. (mix. f.) to fall off; to slope;
to decrease, to decay ; to desert, to revolt ; to
fade ; to fall back (Mil.) ; to lose flesh ; to go to
waste : to contrast strongly : fall ab ! ease the
helm (Xaiit.) ; cö fnUt babci nid)t biel ab,
there is little profit to be made out of, by it ;
Sic lief; tlin — , (eollog.) she snubbed him, she
ga\e him the cold shoulder ; she gave him the
sliii ; ber Slbgefallcne, the apcstate ; Don @ott
— , to becou'ie recreant to God ; cr ift t)Om
Wlnubcn abgcfnllcn, he has apostatized ; ba§
Sdiiff fict Bom Strirtie ab, the ship fell from
her course ; abfttUcnbC £lualitÖt, inferiorqual-
ity, "off" quality.
9lb'fnQt!l, ailj. failing off ; shelving, sloping ;
decaying ; disappro\ing, disisenting ; ready to
desert ; disloyal, rebellious (archaic) ; — Wer-
ben, to revolt; Hum ©lauben — hjcrbcn, to
tuni apostate ; fid) — (über einen) önfjcrn, to
criticise unfavorably, to cut up ; einen — '
befd)ciben, to give a negative answer to s.o.,
to refuse, to decline a request.
?{b'frtlIßCll, ir.v.a. to catch, snatch from ; to
prop; to stab, to kill game (u-ounded, u-ith the
hunting knij'r); baö SKaffer — , to turn off
water; Aunbcn — , to catch customers, to
entice away customers.
SIb'fnvbCU, I'.n. (aiix. I).) to lose color; to finish
dyeing; to stain; abgefärbt, p-J>. d- adj.
fa,ded, discolored; bn? ^^Ud) l)at rot abgc»
färbt, the cloth has come off red (vjmn some-
thing) ; c§ förbt nid)t ab, the dye does not
come off.
9(b'iafcru, v. I. a. to take off the fibers. II. r.
<.{■ II. (iiux. b.) to lose the fiber; to unravel.
Stb'tafi — cn, ?■.«. to sort or separate ; to weigh
out (articles); to bend, weld (iron); to com-
pose, to write ; to di-aw up ; (jam.) to catch, to
seize, to arrest ; in biinbigen 9lnsbritrfen ab-
gcfafst, couched in concise terms; lafi bid) JH
nid)t babei — en, beware of being caught while
you do it. — cr, ni. ( — er§) one who draws up
(a stiitemevt, etc.); editor; writer. — Ultfl, /.
composition, style, wording ; drawing up, pen-
ning, writing.
'}{b'fo.itCn, v.a. to atone for by fasting; fid) — ,
to fast to exhaustion ; abgefaftet, ]>-p. if' adj.
exhausted with fasting ; famished with hunger.
9lBfau(en i
9lt)'f(tlllCltt '■'*• (a"-f- f.) to rot and fall otf .
Wb'fCd^tCII, ir.v.a. to get by fighting ; fief) — , to
fight to exhaustion ; fid) ittt iS))rcä)Clt mit bClt
43iinbcn — , to gesticulate in speaking.
WIJ'fCDcrU, V. I. a. to pluck {feaihers)s II. n. to
lose the feathers, molt.
9ltl'fCflCn, ?'•«• to sweep oft' ; ©tflUb — , to dust ;
—be 'JJitttcl, detergents; bcr nbgcfcgti' iBoft
CiltCö piffdjCSl, the peel of a deer's horn.
Ab'tCtlfrilfll, ''.«• to cheapen {by hagrjiing), to
haggle, to beat down ; to obtain by haggling.
Wb'fevttÖ — Cn, v.a. to finish; to dispatch, to
expedite; to forward; to dismiss; tur^ — CH,
to send about one's business, to treat curtly,
to snub. — Cr, "'. (— crsi, pi- —tv) sender,
dispatcher, —linn,./', act of finishing; dis-
patch ; clearance, expedition, smart rejoinder ;
reproof, snub ; dismissal. Co»?jo. — IlttßÖ:
fctlCtU, in. customs declaration ; permit. — ;
Hlinö=iteUC,/. dispatch office.
SlU'fCttCII, v.a. to skim off the fat ; to grease.
9H)'fCllrt)tCM, v.n. {aux. ().) to dry up.
3H)'fCllcr— It, v.a. to fire off, to discharge ; ntigc =
feuert ! fire ! {Mil.). — llllll, ./'. discharge, fir-
ing, etc.; — ung ber @cftf)Üt5C, cannonade;
imtcv — ung bcr iJanoiic«, gims saluting.
9lb'fiCilClU, v.a. to fiddle off.
Sdl'flCÖCrilr V. I. a. to clip or break off the edges
of glass. II. 11. see 9l6fcbcrn.
Wb'fillÖ — CItf iT.v. I. a. to satisfy, to compound
with ((-rediiors) ; to pay off ; to portion ; abgc»
funbcne '.^rin.^en, appanaged princes. II. r.
to come to terms (mit cincm, with someone),
to be quits (with someone) ; fid) gittlid) mit
Etilem — , to settle things amicably with
someone. — lllig, /. act of satisfying ; set-
tlement ; composiiion, compromise. Comp.
— Hlinfil:nflÖt "•, — linBe=flHninC, .f. money
paid to get clear of all claims ; sum in fidl of
all demands; composition, compensation; ap-
panage.
Wb'tiligcvit, v.a. to reckon with the fingers ; to
thumb over; to finger or play (a lune).
9(t)'fifd)Clt, V. I. a. to empty (a pond) by fishing ;
bn^ iicfte — , to take the cream of ; einem
etluiu- — , to cheat one out of a thing. II. ii.
{aux. 1).) to finish fishing.
9(b'ftad)Cn, v.a. to flatten gradually, to shoal, to
level, to slope ; to become dull {as /rade).
(Mb'HflH — cn, v.a. to wash {ore) ; to rinse (linen).
Comp. — frt^, n. buddle.
Mb'flcdltcn, ir.v.a. to miplait, untwist.
j(b'ficl)cn, v.a. (einem ctmn^) to obtain by
imploring.
9(b'flCtiri) — cn, v.a. to flay ; to pick the flesh
{J'rom the lume). Comp. — CtfCH, — mcffCV, n.
fieshing-kuife, flaying-knife.
9f b'fJiäTflCn, ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to fly off.
?lb'fltcf{Cn, ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to run off, to flow
off' or down ; to ebb.
SCb'flöijCH» v.a. to make to float away ; to float
down a river.
Äb'flUil, m. flight, departure (o/OTiprratoj'!/6?Vds).
^Ib'fliifiCln, V. I. a. to deprive of wings.
Wb'ftnfi, lu. (— ffeö, ;:>/. «Ibflüffe) flowing off;
ebb; discharge, defluxion(il/e</.) ; refuse-fluid.
— beö ®elbeö, effluxo;'drain of money. Comp.
— fivnbcn, m. drain. — vijjjrc, /• waste pipe,
gutter.
^b'folg — C, /. succession, sequence. — Ctl, v.n.
{nux. \.)see Sßerabfolgen.
SCb'foUcrn, v.a. to extort from ; einem ein
(i5eftänbni§ • — , to extort a confession from
someone by torturing.
Jlb'foröcr— n, v.n. to call away ; (einem etWlt^i)
to demand from, make a claim against ; einem
9Jed)enfd)aft — -n, to call one to accomit.
— tins, /• a demand from ; recall.
Mb'fOrm,/. {pi. — cn) form, moid.
^b'fornten, v.a. to moid, to form from a
^(bgeBen
mold ; einen Srfiub ^, to take a shoe off the
last.
9(b'fOvfd)cn, v.a. (einem ctwa^) to search out,
to ascertain by jjumping.
SIb'fOVftCU, v.a. tocutdown, torootup(rt/or«rf).
?(b'fVogCll, v.a. to inquire of, to a.scertain by
inquiring ; einem Äinbc bie öirammatit — ,
to hear a child's grammar.
!lb'frcffCn, ir.v.a. to eat oft', to browse ; to com-
sume; bev @ram frißt ilim "aa^ .§er3 ab,
grief gnaws his heart.
SIb'frtCVCn, ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to be bitten off by
cold, to be half frozen ; er ()at fid) bic ^cftcn
abgefroren or bic ^clicn finb il)in abgefroren,
his toes are frost-bitten.
9lb'fÜ!)Clt, v.a. to smooth off, to plane smooth.
?lb'fttl)r,/. removal w transportation {of goods) ;
carting off, carriage ; disabling {of an antago-
nist) {students'' slang). ^lO^U, in. cartage,
carriage. — tPltOClt, rn. dust cart, mud cart,
night cart.
*J(b'füÖr — cn, v.a. to lead away; to carry off,
down, away ; to export ; to mislead ; to purge ;
to draw wire ; to snub ; to discharge a debt,
put to one's credit ; er lourbc in liiewabrfam
abgcf iibrt, he was removed into custody ; bicfc
Slr"5nci fiidrt 5n ftarf ab, this medicine is too
strong an aperient; {fam.) er ift fd)On Obgc =
fitbrt loorben, he has got his answer; ben
tiabe id) gliin^cnb abgefitlirt, I have beaten
him hollow. — enö, p. <.t adj. purgative,
aperient; — eubc 'löjuöteln, abductor mviscles.
— ling, ./'. removal, carrying off; evacuation;
purgation: — ung ciuer Sd)nlb, wiping off of
a debt. Comp. — (ung§)=intttcl, n. aperient.
— ungd=VÖl)VC, /• waste-pipe.
9Jb'fiiUCH, '■■"• to fill out; to draw off (»v'rae) ;
iliJein anf 5-lafd)cn — , to bottle wine.
9lb'fuvd)Cn, ".". to divide by furrows.
9Jb'fiittCf— n, v.a. to feed, to fodder. — UH9,./'.
feeding, the last feed at night ; great evening
party, rout {coll.).
9(b'gabC, /. {pi- — n) tax, tribute, duty; draft,
bill of exchange ; delivery, place of delivery
{South German). — n, pi. fees, dues. Comp.
— t)fit(t)tig, cdj. liable to taxes, assessable,
taxable. — ll;fvct, adj. duty-free, free of taxes.
— tt;mcfcn, ". {state of) imposts and taxes.
9lb'gät)VCIl, ir.v.n. {aux. ().) to cease ferment-
ing.
?(b'ijanfl[, rn. (—e§, p^ 9tbgängc) departure;
deduction : tare ; sale ; decease ; loss ; exit ;
{arch.) want; miscarriage {Med.); pi. scrap-
ings, filings; guten — Oaben, to have a
ready sale; eö finbct feinen — , there is no
sale for it, it is a drug in the market ; Uttd)
— ber männlid)en I'inic, failing heirs male;
in — fommcn, to fall into disuse; to decay.
Comp. — $=rcd;iiung, /. note of tare, tare-
account.
^Ib'gSltg — tg, «<(/. going off, departing; sale-
able ; excremental ; declining ; sloping, un-
even ; deteriorating ; missing (o/pHpC'C«, etc.);
shabby. — ling, »>. waste matter; abortion.
— fcl, n. refuse, clipi)ings.
'Mb'gaufcln, v.a. (einem ctmaS) to obtain by
juggling.
9(b'gcbcn, ir. v. I. a. to give, to deliver; to de-
liver up ; to furnish a contingent ; to give {an
opinion) ; to pay {taxes) ; to draw {a bill) ; to
be good for ; to transfer ; einen 2Bed)fel, CiUC
^rnttc nuf einen — , to draw on one, to give a
check or draft on one ; btCfi ift für Sie fibgc =
geben, this has been left for you ; einen Spl=
baten Don einem SHegimcnt ,^u einem anbcrn
— , to draft a soldier from one regiment to an-
other; er bättc einen guten 9tr,',t abgegeben,
he would have made a good doctor ; ' cr fauu
einen beugen — , he can bear witness; einem
ein^ — , to give one a cutting roply, to give
5l6gcbronnt
one a blow ; cillCIrt CttUOi? — , to share with
one; cö »uirö tüUl)I Ctiuat' —, something is
eure to happen ; jctjt (jicbt Co ribCV Ctlüas?
ab, we (you) are in for it now ; ciitcit *)furrcil
— , to pUiy the tool. II. /'. |ttJ) mit iciUttllÖ(Clll)
— , to frequent one's company; mit bCIlt
Wcnfdicii gebe id) mitf) nidit ab, I won't
have anything to do with that fellow ; ftrf) mit
etwat' — , to occupy oneself with a matter;
cr gicbt fief) uicl mit ben neueren 2yracf)cn
ob, he spends a great deal of his time on mod-
em languages. III. n. {aui. ().) to deal {cards)
for the last time.
9lb'aebrannt,2jp- 0/ «b'brennen it mIJ. burnt
out; {J'liiii.) without money, out of cash,
stumped. See "Jtbbrcnncn.
9lb'nCb»'0Cl)Cn, p.p. ii- ndj.hxoken off; abrupt.
Sre 3ibbrert)en. — Ijcit,./. abruptness.
«b'ncbriillt, ;'•;'• & ("U- (eolloq.) insensible
(to) ; cr ift gegen Sdianbc — , he does not caie
for disgrace, he has no feeling of shame what-
soever.
91Ü'!KDnct)t,;j.;>. & adj. sloping.
Wb'ncDvofrtjcn, P-l-'- ^^ adj. trite. See 3(bi)re=
f(l)C)t.
«B'flCfCtlltt (?(bncfäuint is /e.s.s good), p.p. {of
the now ohsuiete abfeimcn, to skim (off), to
scum) & ailJ.CTa.ity, cunning, knowing; ein
— cr !8üfelt)icf)t, an arch-rogue, an out and out
rascal.
Wb'Bcgriffcn, p-j'- of ab'grcifcn & adj. worn
by thumbing; — c ft)iÜn,5C, worn coin; — ct^^
QJcbetburf), well-wom prayer-book.
tlb'gcticu, ii'.r. I. n. {aui. f.)togo off, to depart,
to start; to swerve; to go astray: to deviate,
digress ; to relinquish ; to come otf , wear oft ;
to make one's exit; to pass (Med.); to be in
want ; to be missing ; to lose ; to sell, to find
purchasers; Uianrt gebt btc I'oft ab ? when
does the post go? bauon frtun id) nirf)t — , I
must insist on that ; Uom '4?reifc — , to lower
the price; gcl)t nid)ty öom i^rcife ttb ? is
there no reduction ? is this your last price ?
bcr *iMiib gebt linfi- ab, the path goes off to
the left; cr läßt fid) nidjtt- — , he denies him-
self nothing; Don bCr 2rf)ltle — , to leave
school ; Don einem 5lmte — , to resign an office ;
cr ift Abgegangen »uorben, he has been dis-
missed {coll.); mit XobC — , to depart this
life ; bO^ l)f nb ging ab, the wheel came off ; bic
8fnrbc ging cib. the color faded, came oft;
Co finb" ibm SiHtrmcr abgegangen, he has
passed worms ; mir geben bafiir öie .ftennt=
niffc ab, I am wanting in the knowledge re-
quired for that ; gebt mir babnrd) ctitmt' ab ?
am I the worse for it? C5 foU ii)r nid)ty — ,
she shall want for nothing ; Sbblorf gcl)t ab,
exit Shylock ; cö Wirb Übet — , it will turn out
badly; baö .fton.^crt ging put ab, the concert
went off' well; bic Scibcyfrudjt ging ihr ab,
she had a miscarriage; l)icrBon gebt ab, dis-
count {in an account), deduct ; abgeben laffcn,
to send off, to nm. II. a. to wear out by
walking ; to measure by steps.
Slb'gcbobCll, p.p.&aJj. taken off; — c XiOi =
bcnbcn, dividends collected or cashed.
Mb'grijCn, r.a. to get by avarice ; fid) etloat^ — ,
to starve oneself through avarice.
(Mb'gclnncvt, p.p. & adj. seasoned; — e ^igar-
ren, matured, well-seasoned cigars.
91b'gcl01lfcn, p.p. & adj. expired ; due, payable.
IMb'gclrbt, p.p. & adj. decrepit; faded; worn
out ; blase. — Ijcitt .'• decrepitude.
Wb'gclcgcn, p.p. & adj. remote, distant; — er
2Bcin, wine long laid down. — IjCit, /■ re-
moteness, isolation.
Wb'ncICttCt, /'./'. it- adj. derived (Mus. & Gram.).
?lb'gcniad)t, Ji.p. d- hderj. settled, agreed, all
right, that 's a bargain !
Wb'flCtncffCn, I. p.p. & adj. measured ; slow ;
6 ölbßcjogcit
formal. II. adv. with careful adjustment.
— licit, /■ regularity, exactitude.
?(b'rtcnctflt, p.p. it- adj. disinclined, averse.
— bcit,.'. disinclination, repugnance.
?(b'!lCUU6t, adj. worn out, used up; stale;
threadbare.
9lb'!K0rQuCtC, m. (— n, pJ. —n) deputy, dele-
gate member {of a seny/p), political representa-
tive ; ein — er, a member. Comp. — n = l)ailS,
house of representatives, chamber of deputies ;
boo brcufiiidje — n ,6aut^, the Prussian
Chamber of Deputies, the Prussian House of
Commons or Representatives.
?(b'flcronut, p.p. 0/ ab'rcnnen.
'Jlb'ßCrbCn, r.a. to tan off; to beat.
9(b'nci'Cd)nCt, p.p. deducted ; — botion, setting
aside'; not to speak of.
Slb'ncriffcu, p.p. of ab'reificn & adj. torn,
ragged, shabby.
Slb'gcfant, I'.p. d- adj. declared (enemy).
9(b'rtcianDt, ;'.;'. o/ab{cuben. — c, /».'(— en, ?>/.
— en) ambassador; cm — cr, an ambassador.
— C or — in, /• ambassadress.
«b'ncfniin, in. (—(c)S,pl. 9(bflCfängc)a techni-
cal term in the lanfj. rjf tJie ma.Hler.'si niters denot-
iini the latter portion of a stanza, tlie forn\er
half hcimj called 'Jlufgcfaitg.
?(b'(lCfftliCÖCn, p.p. & adj. solitary; secluded;
separate; def mict ; dead; — cr OJcift or — c
Seele, departed spirit. — l)Cit, seclusion,
secuded spot ; solitude, privacy, retirement.
9(b'gcfd)liffcil, l^.p. & adj. polished ; refined, po-
lite. — l(Cit,.'. refinement, elegance of manners.
9lb'llCfd»l0ffcn, p.p. & adj. retired, secluded;
concluded ; exclusive ; closed, settled. — IjCit,
J', seclusion.
^(b'gcfcblltatft, a>!J. tasteless, insipid; absurd;
in bad taste. — 6cit, ./• absurdity ; insipidity ;
bad taste, bad breeding.
?Jb'ncfcl)Cn, ;'•;'•; — »on, without regard to;
apart from ; — bafott bafi, without mention-
ing that ; — auf, (ace.) intended for ; &aö lUOr
auf mid) — , that was a cut at me.
Jlb'gcfiUHtf adj. averse, unfavorably disposed
(ohs.).
2(b'ncfOltDcrt, p.p. & adj. separated ; separate ;
distinct ; retired ; insulated ( Phys. ) ; — c
jV'Cndjtigtcit, secretion (Med.).
?lb'rtcfi>rth»t, p.p. it adj. slackened, debilitated,
tired, low. — bcit, /. exhaustion ; debility ;
seediness ; lowniess of spirits.
9(b'ilcitanDCU, p.p. it adj. stale ; dead (u-ine).
Slb'licftCUH'Clt, p.p. & adj. stamped ; defaced,
blackened.
9lb'!Kftorbcn, p.p. & adj. dead; bcr ©cfcU-
fdjaft — , lost to society.
?(b'nc)tumpft, p.p. it adj. blunted ; didl.
"Jlb'gcituHt.i'.j". it adj. cropped ; trmicate (Bot.).
Slb'llCtofClt, p.p.d: adj. unrigged, without rig-
ping.
9(b'nctl)(lltf p.p- & adj. done (away) with, set-
tled, over.
Slb'gctfngcit, p-p- & adj. worn out, threadbare.
Jib'flch'ifbCIt, p.p. & adj. worn out, tired out,
jaded ; ciu — cr &an\, a jade.
?(b'nctt)(inÖt, p.j'. o/ab'ioenbcn.
SJb'gcitiiuncn, ir.v. a. to \vin from; einem ben
iyurteil — , to get the better of one; ciucm
bCU *4>orfbruug — , to get the start of, to steal
a marcli upon ; bic 2uf t, bcn SBiub — , to gain
the wind ; ciucr (2ad)C Ü5cfd)marf — , to get a
taste for a thing ; fid) (dat.) mit SSÜtbC Ctlua^
— , to prevail upon oneself after a struggle.
9(b'iicttiöbncii, r. I. a. (einem etiua?) to disac-
custom, to wean from, to break of. II. r. to
break oneself of, to give up (a habit, etc) ; fi(^
(dat.) ta-i *)iaud)cn — , to give up smoking.
9lb'nc,ÜrfcIt, J'-p. <t adj. ruled with com-
passes; — e^ iScnebntCll, stiffish behavior.
9(tl'BCS0QCII, p.p- d: adj. far off, remote:
SlBgieren
deducted (C.L.); abstract (Philos.); — cr
SBcgriff, abatractidea ; — Co (iJclüicllt, stamped
of standard weight.
Stb'OtCVCitr *'• I- o. to obtain by importunity. II.
n. to sheer off or away {Xaul.).
Slt'otcfi — CUt ic.i'.ffl. to pour off ; to decant ; to
cast. — cr, m. caster, raolder. — Ultfl, /.
decanting ; casting.
9lt)'i)li1lt3r m. ( — eS) reflected splendor; reflec-
tion.
Wb'ßliittClt, V. I. a. to smooth, to polish. II. 7:
(3JJcui"d)cn) glätten fid) ab, (we«) become pol-
ished, well-mannered.
2H>'0lCi(ft — CU, ir.v.n. to equalize; to level
{rare) ; 9Jccf)nungcn — Cll, to square accounts.
— HllUr /• leveling ; equalization ; adjustment.
Comp. — iiiiflsi = toailC, /. adjusting-scale.
— Jirtcl, m. a divider (7\).
?lb'fllCitCll, ir.v.n. (mix. f.) to slip or glide off;
nligkitciiöcr SHftfltltmm-, dactylic rhythm.
5H)'üliiniltCll, i.r.v.n. (mix. f.) to cease to glow.
9HJ'niitfcl)ClI, v.n. (fain.) see ylOgtcitCtt.
5lb'|jliil)Clt, v.a. to make red-hot, heat thor-
oughly ; to midl (wine).
?(t>'— nött, m. (— gottC!j!, pf. 9(6güttcr) idol;
ctiicn All feinem — gott marfjcn, to idohse a p.
— nötttn, .;". (female) idol. Comp. — flOtt;
f dilltllBC .A boa constrictor.
Slbnött— ClCi', /■ idolatry. — tf(l) (nlj'götttfd)),
adj.d: arfy. idolatrous ; — ifd) Heben, to idolize.
Slb'gratlCn, ir.v.a. to dig off ; to furnish with a
trench ; to lower by digging ; to separate by a
ditch ; to drain.
Slb'grnlttCIt, v.r. to pine away with grief.
SiU'lirnfCn, v.a. to graze (a field) ; to cut grass.
Sib'lJrCtfCll, ir.v.a. to wear out by constant han-
dling; abgegriffene iBüdicr, well-thuanbed
volumes.
Wb'nrctijcrt, v.a. to fix the limits of ; gegen ben
i£>tnimel fcfiarf abgegrenzt, sharply outiiued
against the sky.
SIb'lU'Uiii», m. (—C'Sipl. 2lbgrüni)e) abyss, pre-
ci|)ice.
9lb'ÖViiHÖ — en, v.a. to prove to the bottom ; to
groove. — litt), adj. precipitous.
SJb'ljrÜUCII, v.u. (aiix. f|.) to cease to be ver-
dant ;bie SBiiunie grünen ab, the leaves are
changing.
Slb'ßuäcH, v.a. (einem etiuat-) to learn from
looking at someone stealthily.
Stb'fllinft,/. ill-will, envy, spite.
9Ib'!uinrtifl, adj. spiteful, envious, grudging;
er tft mir — , he has no goodwill towards me.
?lb'ÖUVöeI«, v.a.; etiuai'i — , to remove by gar-
gling ; ein fiieb — , to sing from the throat, to
murder a song.
Slb'fliirtCIt, v.a. to ungird ; to unsaddle.
9lb'ÖUf$, m- i—(\i)cC', pi. Slbgiiffe) pouring off;
casthig, founding ; cast ; sink ; lower part of a
tobacco pipe, stem.
9(b'b(tarcn, v. I. a. to take off hair. II. n. (azix.
I).) to lose hair ; bcr SDhlff liaart ab, the hairs
are falling out of the muff.
Slb'babcn, ir.v.a. to have apart of; to have off;
CtluaiS — toüllen, to wish to come in for a
share ; ben .V>nt — •, to have the hat off ; bafiir
foU er frfjon etloaö — , he is sure to be pmi-
isUed for it.
Slb'bnrfCU, v.a. to chop off.
9lb'J)rtöcrn, v.a. (einem ctioa^) to extort from
by dispute.
9(b'l)ancltl, V. I. a. to beat do\vn as hail ; e§ hat
bic idUttcn abgeliagelt, the hail has beaten off
the blossoms. II. 71. sometimes refl. (aux. Jj.)
to cease hailing.
9!b'l)afcn, v.a. to imhook.
SIb'ÖaJt— Cn, Ir.v. I. a. to hold off ; to restrain ;
to ward oil ; to hinder ; to hold (the assizes) ;
laffen Sic fttfi nirtit —en, don't be deterred,
don't let me hinder you ; gefirftunben ri({)tig
— en, to give, to take lessons regularly. II. n.
(aux. J).) Oom iianbe — en, to bear off from the
land. — cr, "(. guy (NauL). -^IinO, /. hin-
drance, impediment, hindering, impeding.
9lb'^l)ni) — Cl = n, v.a. to settle; to bargain for;
to beat down in bargaining ; to treat of, to
debate, discuss; einem Ctioaö. — ein, to pur-
chase something of a person. — Irlttig, /.
discussion ; treatise, essay ; negotiation.
3<bl)rtU'ÖCU, adj. not at hand, mislaid, lost;
— fummen, to get lost; — gctommen fein, to
be missing; bay '■3uü\ ift mir — gcfommcn)
I have lost the book.
?lb'l)nnfl,'".(—ei'i,i>^.9t6f)iinge) slope, declivity.
'?(b'l)iillfl — CH, ir.v.n. to hangdovm ; to incline ;
to hang at a distance from ; to depend on ; e§
bangt Uon Umftnnben ab, it depends on cir-
cumstances. — in, adj. sloping, declivitous;
depending, dependent on, subject to ; — ige
S((id)C, inclined plane. — ifltcit, /. slope,
declivity ; dependence.
-SCb'bnUflCH, v.a. to unhang; to take off or
dowii.
?lb'()nrfcn, v.a. to remove with a rake.
9(b'l)ärJMCn, v.r. to languish ; to pine away (fro)n
£"■"'/) ;firf) —über cine ©adic, to grieve at
a thing.
?(b'bnvtcn, v. I. a. to harden. II. r. to inure
oneself (lo fatigue, etc.).
9f b'bttfJCU, v.a. to take the resin from (a tree).
?tb'l)af(t)cii, v.a.; einem ctiva^ —, to snatch
(s.th. from s.o.).
2lb'l)(lf|JCllt, v.a. to unwind from a reel ; to play
or recite quickly and without any expression
and feelmg (apiece of music, a poem).
9(b'i)l1IICK, ir.v.a. to cut off, to cut dovTO.
'Mb'bnufcn, 9(b^(iufC(n, v.a. to separate into
small heaps.
9(b'bäutcn, v. 1. a. to skin. II. n. (aux. fj.) to
cast tlie skin.
9(b'i)CbClt, ir.v. I. a. to lift off ; to uncover ; to
contrast, to bring out in relief ; to cut (cards) ;
mer liebt ab ? whose tum is it to cut? cine
ilanone — , to dismount a gun; iHadm — ,
to skim the cream. II. r. to detach itself, to be
contrasted, to be brought into relief ; bie (jcUc
©eftalt bebt fid) anf bem bnntcin J^intcr-
grunbc borteillioft ab, the light figure is set
bft' to advantage against the dark background.
?(b'bcftcln, 9lbbertCII, v.a. to loosen; to un-
hook ; to imbind.
9lb'bcilcn, v.n. (aux. f.) to heal completely.
9(b'bclfCII, ir.v.n. (aux. (j. dat.) to help down
from ; to remedy ; to supply (a u'ant) ; bem ift
nicbt a6,yibelfen, that cannot be helped ; einer
©d)ltlierigfeit — , to remove a diflScidty ;
einem %ti)itV — , to correct a fault ; SBc«
fd)tticrben (dat.) — , to redress grievances.
9(o'bCrjCH, v.a. to hug to one's heart's content,
to smother with kisses (fam.).
?(b'l)Ct>Cn, V. I. a. to tire by hunting ; to run down
(a stag, etc.) ; einem etluaö — , to worry one
out of a thing. II. r. to tire oneself out, to
weary ; to give o.s. a lot of trouble.
9(b'bcud)cln, v.a. ; einem etwas — , to obtain
s.th. from s.o. by hypocrisy.
9(b'bCUlCn, ". I. a. to howl. II. r. (fam.) to
weary oneself with howling.
JJb'bcicn, v.a.; einem ctma^ — , to get s.th.
from s.o. by witchcraft.
9lb'bin{cn, v.n. (aux. f.) to limp off or away.
9(b'l!0bCln, v.a. to smooth vtith a plane ; to
plane.
91b'boID, adj. disinclined, unfavorable ; un-
friendly.
Jlb'bOlCU, v.a. to fetch off, away ; to fetch ; to
haul, get off (Naut.) ; einen — laffcn, to send
for one ; id) h)iU Sic bci öftrem i^ater — , I
will call for you at your father's ; bcr SSagCN
ttirb mi(f) — , the carriage will come for me.
mwi
8
$(6föminUng
Hb'^Ol}, n. i — tirj chips of wood ; dead wood.
$lb'^l)Ücn, VM. to cut down, to clear of timber
{a uood).
9lb'^orct)ctt, v.a. ; einem etwasi — , to leam s.th.
from s.o. by listeuing.
%t)'^Öl' — CHp v.a. to leani by hearing; 3ier!|-
niinflCn — Clt, to audit accounts; Sic Seitrjlll
— en, to examine witnesses (judiciathj) ; ^ca=
gcii gegen einanöer —en, to confront wit-
nesses. — nun, /• hearing; trial, examina-
tion.
Ufb'^ltb, rn. ( — CO) remains of a meal ; broken
meat ; offal ; dross ; cut {at cards) ; — (öcr
biirgcrlidicn ©cfeUfdiaft), offscmu, rough-
scutf. Comp. — X\\tt, J. rake (Min.).
9tb'i)HllCln, tCa. to worry ; to perform badly.
Slb'Öll ID,/, dislike (o;«.).
9ib'l)iilfC,/. redress, relief.
9(b'ltJiifcn, i-.a. to shell ; to blanch (almonds).
SIb'lJiiPfCII, v.n. (anx. f.) to hop away.
Slb'llüten,,.''-". to graze.
9lb'icjjt, (^H'bin) O'^j- turned, on the wrong side,
left{r«//».).
?lb'irr — CU, ''•"■ {aur. f.) to lose one's way; to
deviate, to err. — unflt /• deviation; aberra-
tion (0/>i.).
^Ibltnrie'Ht, m. (—en, p!. —en), boy of tiie top
form of a large secondary school ((yunutrtftunt,
3icnUcl)UlC) who is going in for his leaving-
certificate examination ('•BinturitäteiU"n=
tuna, l'Ufifebrüfung). — cn:molctntin't, n.
academic proletariate. — CniVVitfunfl, /■ leav-
ing-certificate examination in the best second-
ary boys' schools.
tJlb'jncltCl'l!, »'■''• to get out of breath by over-
exertion, to run hard [coll.).
tWb'jttnCtt, ^'■"- tt> over-ride, over-drive ; to walk
down, stalk (f/ame) ; einem etmOt^ — , to res-
cue, recover something from a person ; firf) — ,
to overexert oneself, to exert oneself greatly.
9lb'}0rttcn, v.a. to miyoke.
tlbjuvic'rcil, «'•«. to deny formally (imr/er o??
oaüi).
tMb'fiiitCtt, "• «• to cool ; SJScin — , to ice wine.
?lb'fiimniCH, v.a. to comb off; to shoot off the
crest of a parapet.
9lb'fiimMfcn, v.a. /einem ttmai' —, to get s.th.
from s.o. by fighting.
9(b'faHtCH, v.a. to take off the comers; to take
off the selvage.
3lb'fnn>iCln, v.a. ; einen — , to rebuke a p. from
the pulpit ; to give a p. a good scolding {coll.).
Äb'f aj)pcn , v.a. to imhood ; to cut off', lop, dock.
tlb'fnrflcn, v.a. ; einem etwas; — , to stint one of
s.th.
9lb'f(irrcn, v. I. a. to remove in a cart. 11. n.
(aur. f.) to go in a cart (rare).
flb'fnrtcn, v.a. to concert, to plot; ein nbge=
fartctct'i 2f ic(, a preconcerted game.
9lb'filUctCU, c.r. to exhaust oneself by morti-
fications.
9(b'{(incn, v.a. to separate by chewing; to bite
off ; fid) öie i>!Ögcl — , to bite one's nails.
9lb'fnnf, m. (—i-,l>!. -Jlbfänfc) purchase, the act
of purcliasing ; act of buying off (a claim, etc.).
9lb'fnwicn, v.a.; einem efmns — , to buy s.th.
from s.o.
flb'tiiuf — cr, in. purchaser. — litf), adj. redeem-
able ; purchasable.
IMb'fcblCrt, v.a. to cut the throat; to flute, to
groove.
Slb'fCbr, .f. {no pi.) the turning away, renuncia-
tion ; alienation, estrangement ; — nun (iJott,
backsliding; — Don ber SiinbC, desistance
from sin, conversion.
^Ib'tcdr — en, v.a. to tum away; to distract,
divert ; to bmsh away ; ein obgefelirter iPefen,
a broom worn to the stump; fid) öon einem
— en, to turn from one, withdraw one's assist-
ance from a p. ; to turn one's back upon. — er,
TO. ( — tx§, pi- — cv) sweeper. — lltjt, m,.
(— idltö) sweepings.
9lb'teticn, v.a. to separate, or cleave by a wedge ;
einem etnio^ — , to buy s.th. from s.o. {vulg.).
9(b'feltCfn, v.a. to press (wine).
Sib'fCttCU, v.a. to unchain.
Jib'nabaitCVn, v.r. to exert oneself, to toil hard
(roll.).
'Ub'tlaHevn, v.a. to fathom ; to cord (wood).
'jib'tlnaen, v.a ; einem cnva^ — , to get from
one by lamenting, or by a lawsuit.
'Mb'flnmmCVU, v.a. to unpeg.
'Jlb'tlttnfl, m. {—$, 2)1. älb'hängc) dissonance;
echo.
%b'UäV—Sn, v.a. to clear, to clarify ; fttf) — en,
togrow clear. — ung,/. clarification. — utIOS:
ncfiitif ''• decanting vessel, decanter.
'Jlb'tllltftt), '". ( — Co, JjI. — c) cast, impression;
copy, press copy ; proof.
2(b'flntfct)en, v.a. to print off (a proof sheet, a
medal, etc.); to dab ; to stereotype ; to copy ;
to slap, smack (vulg.) ; to refuse (in dancing).
?(b'fle(ffen, v.a. to copy in a scrawling manner.
'Jlb'tleiöCU, v.a. to luidress; to partition off;
bic ^nne — , to take off' the service (Naid.).
«tb'flemtnett, v.a. to pinch off.
SIb'flettern, v.a. to climb down.
'Jlb'fiimilCVn, v.a. to play badly, to strum off (a
time).
'Ub'flObfen, v.a. to beat, to knock off; to beat
up ; to thrash, to beat somidly ; einen ^robe=
bogen — , to strike off a proof sheet.
9(b'fitnbbern, v.a. to nibble off, to pick {a bone).
'Hb'tnalltn,v.I.n. (avr. f.)to explode. II. a.
cine iviinte — , to fire off a gim {coll.).
9lb'tnn<)bCn, 9lb'tnat>fen, v.a. to break off in
Uttle bits; to stint; einem am t'olinc — , to
curtail one's wages.
Slb'fnanfciei,/. stinting.
Slb'fncifcn, ir. v.a. to pinch (or to rip) off ; bcn
SBinb — , to haid the wind ; to ply to vvindward ;
einem Sd)iffe bcn 2Binb — , to take the wind
out of a ship's sails ; to gain the wind (or the
weather-gage) of a ship.
"JCb'fnciPCH, v.a. to pinch off. See 'Jibfncifcn.
'ilb'fntCtCn, v.a. to crack, snap off ; to wring off.
jib'tnöijfbar, adj. removable.
Sib'fUÖffCn, v.a. to unbutton; to take off the
buttons ; einem Ctma^ — , to take something
away from someone without his noticing it
{coll.).
?(b'fnii^fcn, v.a. to mibind, to imdo.
91b'fnütfd)en, v.a. to smother with caresses
{coll.).
?(b''fO(i)en. V. I. a. to boil down; todecoct; to
elixate ; a)H(d) — , to scald milk ; J^-riidltC lang»
fam — , to stew fruit; abgctoditcr !?rnnt,
decoction. II. n. {atti. t).) to finish cooking.
«Hb'fommandtet'Cn, v.a. to order off, to de-
tacii ; er ift 5ur grofien 9(rmcc abtommon=
liiert, he lias jomed the majority (Jam.).
tJ(b'fomnic, see stbtümmlinä.
*j(b'fonttncn, I- Ir.v.n. (aur. f.)to come away, to
deviate; to getaway; to swerve; to digress;
to be descended from ; to fall into disuse ; to
go out of fashion ; to fall to leeward ; Oom SScgC
— , to lose the way; lünncn Sic Wot)! cine
i^icrtclftnnbe — ? can you get away {or be
spared) a quarter of an hour? id) bin babOU
abncfommcn, I have given it up ; id) bin üon
meiner früOeren 3tnfid)t abgctommcn, I have
altered my former opinion ; mit jcmnnb — , to
come to an understanding with one ; CC fann
— , we can do without him. II. svbsl. rt. fall-
ing into disuse ; origin, descent ; composition,
agreement ; ein — treffen, to come to an agree-
ment. — fdjnft,/. oftspring, posterity.
flb'fömmlidl, adj. able to get away, not
wanted, disposable, disengaged.
Stb'fiimmlinBr "»• (.— ^t pi- — c) descendant-
5lBfontcrfcten
9
'jiMegcn
SdJ'fOUtCVfciett, "".a. {Jam.) to take the likeness
of ; to portray.
%Il)'{iit)fcnr "•«• to decapitate ; to top, poll (trees).
^Ib'ioVVCUlt v-o- to uncouple, unleash {dogs).
jib'fofcit, v.a.; einem ctmoö — , to get s.th.
from s.o. by wheedling.
9lb'fO?tClt, v.a. to take away by tasting.
Slb'h'lJlttCttr ^ .a. to remove, to clear away.
SJb'frUftCIt, v.a. to scrape, to scratch otf ; fitf)
bte (£d)Ul)e — , to scrape one's shoes; fro^ ab!
get away ! ( coll.).
Wb'tl'CtfcÖcn, v.r. to grow hoarse by screaming.
8Ü>'fVCifen, v. I. a. to divide by a circle ; to en-
circle. II. n. {aux. f. ) to fly off with a circu-
lar motion. — J), ai/J. eccentrical.
!KS>'fric8cn, v.a. (einem ctiuac;) to obtain by
making war ; to get ; to remove, get off (im/r/.) ;
Ctm(l£> — , to get a reprimand ; to get a beating.
Ält'h'tfeCinr v.a. to scribble off, copy scrib-
blingly.
Sttl'fföflllCn, v.a. to fry, roast ; ba^ DJ — , to
clarify (T/zp.).
SJb'h'iiUtClu, >'.a. A n. {aux. f.) to crumble off.
5(Ö'h'ÜlUlUCIl, v.a. to bend down, to crook; to
fire off'.
SKb'funcllt, v.a. to bowl off; to vote, to reckon
by ballot.
Slb'fijljl— CIl, v.a. & n. {aux. f.) to cool; fid)
— en, to refresh oneself, to cool down. — unfl,
/. cooling ; refrigeration ; refreshment. Comp.
— frtS}, n. cooling vat.
9(t)'(ültb — CI1, usually — tflCtt, v.a. to publish
from the pulpit ; to proclaim, announce ; to
resign (Z,aH). — iflltltfl,/. proclamation, pub-
lishing ; publishing of the banns ; notice, warn-
ing.
Wh'iflUtft, /. {pi. 9t0'fünftc) descent, parentage,
origin ; breed, race ; agreement ; öüunic&rigcr
— of low origin.
StÖ'IÜllfeu, 9Ibtllt)t)Clt, v.a. to cut the top, to
nip otf ; to lop.
Slb'htrnn.iCn, v.a. to give a good scolding (coZ/.).
älb'fürs — CIl, v.a. to shorten ; to abridge ; to
abbreviate ; to lessen, curtail ; to reduce to a
lower term {Arith.). — ci'f w. abridger, epi-
tomist. — siUili .'• abbreviation ; abridgment;
reduction {of fractions, etc.) ; — ung im ®cf!ret=
ben, shorthand.
3(b'fü?fcn, v.a. to kiss away {e.g. S'dräncn) ;
to kiss again and again, to kiss to one's heart's
content.
9(b'llli) — CII, ir. v. a. to imload ; to discharge
{cargo). — CV, '"■■ ( — Crö, pi. — Cr) miloader.
— llilB, ,/'. imloadiug, discharging. Comp. — c:
0Xt, C=plttt5, '«., C=itCUC, /. place of dis-
charge ; port.
fMb'lOB — C,,/. {pi. — en) laying aside ; compensa-
tion to children instead of inheritance ; assign-
ment to separate use {Law) ; place of deposit ;
a yard ; iKcrfinungö — C, rendering of accomits.
— cr, n. resting-place ; haunt ; bed, deposit ;
privilege of liege loi'ds of resting for refresh-
ment at any tenant's house.
Stb'ltlOCV — n, V. I. a. to deposit; to .separate
from and encamp elsewhere ; to remove from
a storehouse; to store up; abgclrtgcrte
Sigarrcn, well-seasoned {or matured) cigars.
11.«. lC- r. to settle. — ei" = Ultß, /■ deposit;
deposition (Gi»oZ.) ; furrow. — CV:UHB0=ftelIC,
/. (für Sdiutt) refuse-gromid.
Wb'IttUÖCU, v.n. {aux. (),) to depart, to set sail.
Slb'lnnßc», v.a. to reach down; er tanu c§
— , it is within his reach.
9lb'liitlrtCII, v.a. to cut the proper length or in
lengtlis; to dig lengthways.
3(b'hli(i)Cn, v.a. to blaze (trees), to blaze out {a
path).
SJb'lnn, TO. {—S\t§,pl. 9lblnffe) letting off, drain-
ing ; drain ; sluice ; intermission ; (besi
5JJrtt)ftcS) indulgence, remission of punish-
ment; ofine — , incessantly; injlltommeuer
— , plenary indulgence. Comp. — briCf, '«.
letter of mdulgence ; dispensation. — flClD, 'i.
shrove-money. — bai)U, »». delivery cock;
blow-off cock. — lianlicl, "'. selling of indul-
gences. — triitncr, — brcDiner, »». vendor,
preacher of indulgences. — tUOdJC, week of
Corpus Christi day, Corpus Christi week.
— <>CttCl, TO. ticket of indulgence.
?lb'lll!fCII, ir.v. I. a. to drain, let off; to decant;
to rack (wine) ; to lamich {a vessel) ; to mibeud
{a how); to anneal {steel); to reduce {in
price) ; nuf bcilien ©eitcn ct\va§ — , to split
the dilference ; ein tyaj; — , to broach a cask.
II. n. (aux. ().) to leave off, to desist.
'JIb'ltttib, TO. ( — §,pl. — e) ablative.
9(b'lrttten, v.a. to take off the laths.
'Jtb'lnncrn, v.a. to lurk, watcU for; to obtain,
leam by watching ; bcm SSilbe bie 5äl)rtc — j
to spy out the track of the game.
?lb'lrtllf, >ii. { — cS) runnuig off; lapse, expira-
tion ( of time, of a triatii, etc.) ; wane ;
apophyge {Arch.), gutter; issue {of a mailer);
ebb; — t'lnti' SBecflfch'i, maturity of a bill.
Comp. — (ö)=frift, /. (cinc^ aSertifeU"), time
{or term) of payment. — (ö) = l0Cl), n. vent-
hole, outlet. — (Ö):rtnJIC, /. a sink. — (ö)=
VÖbVC,/. a waste-pipe.
9(b'll1UfClt, "'■''. I. n. {aux. f.) to run down; to
rmi off' or astray ; to set off, to depart ; to
elapse, to expire ; to become due ; to start
{racers);' to issue; "oai' ilulffer läuft ab,
the tide turns, ebbs; but' Si id) t liiuft (ll), the
candle gutters; bic Ul)r il't nbgclaitfcn, the
watch has rmi down; bcinc Ul)r iff nbgelan=
fcit, your sand has rvm out, your hour is come
{poet.); — Irtffe)t, to parry a thrust ; to answer
sharply, to set down ; to start {races) ; to
lawich {a ship) to dispatch {a letter). II. a.
to wear otf by ruiming ; to attain by rmniing ;
to get the better of ; fid) bic .Viörner — , to sow
one's w-ild oats: biii^ Oalic id) (luiv) (ängft an
ben SdiuOen abgelaufen, I knew that long ago.
'JIb'liiufcr, in. {—a, pi. — Jthat wliich rmisotf;
spool ; tliread out of place ( Weav,).
9(b'li1H0CU, v.a. to wash out the lye; to steep
in lye.
"JJb'IäiiBuctt. See atb'Icugnen.
9lb'lnufd)Clt, v.a. to learn by listening; to lurk,
lie in wait for.
S{b'l(Ittt, m. { — c^, pi. — e) vowel-gradation,
ablaut {a regular change of vowels, usually radir-
cat, in forms of the same word and in eiymo-
logically connected tvords).
Slb'irtUtCII, v.a. to change the (radical) vowel;
ablautcnbc ^citmörter, strong verbs.
9(b'(äuteu, v.u. to ring the bell for tlie train to
start; bcr 3«(J »uirb glcid) abgeläutet, the
bell for the train will be rung in a minute.
9(b'!nUtern, v.a. to clear, to clarify ; to refine
(sugar) ; to filter ; to wash (ore).
Slb'lCbcn, I. v.n. (aux. f.) to die ; to become
decrepit. II. subst. n. decease, demise, death.
9lb'lC(tCU, ?'.a. to lick off.
9(b'Ic!iCVn, v.a. to skin; to unbuff [piano ham-
mers, etc.) ; to beat.
Wb'lcg— en, I. v.a. to put, take off, to lay off,
down, aside (garments, arms, a burden, etc.) ;
to slough off (skin, etc.) ; to give up (hahits) ;
9{cd)Cnfd)aft — en, to render an accoimt, to
accoinit; blC .'il'Ieiber — en, to imdress; !!)Jed)=
nnng — en, to submit accounts, to give in an
account, to account ; einen (?ib — en, to take
an oath ; ^i^eugniö — en, to bear witness; ein
SBetcnntnis.' —en, to make a confession ; bic
,Viinberfd)Ut)e — en, to be no longer a child;
iyitte, legen Sie ob, pray take off your
things!; eine SdjUlb —en, to pay a debt;
*JJclten —en, to layer pinks; fiarteu —en, to
throw out cards; 3lrbctter — Prt, to pay off
?C6Ic^nen
10
9l6murffcn
workmen. II. v.ii. {nui. ().) to be delivered of
yoimg ; to put out to sea ; to decline, fail.
— Ctt »'■ ( — cri*. P^- — cr) '•■lyer ; scion ; a cub ;
sprig, shoot. — UltÖt /• laying off, giving up,
rendering ; layernig ; profession of faith ; swear-
ing, taking of an oatli. Comp. — C:fCt)lCV, »"•
wrong letter, misprint. — t:\pan, m. distri-
buting rule {Ti/p.).
91b'lct)ll — Cllf v.a. to lean, turn aside ; to
remove ; to keep otf , avert ; to decline, excuse
oneself. — UtlH,/. declining, refusal.
Stb'lCiCfltr '•"• to perform on the lyre; to
drawl, to deliver mechanically (a speech, an
air).
SMb'lcillcn, ir.v.a.; einem Ctluat' — , to borrow
s.th. from s.o.
fStb'lciit— CIt, I. v.a. ; cittcit Git) — C«, to take an
oath (/» due form) ; to pass, to serve (e. g. biit^
9Jiilttärjat)r, tlie year of military service).
II. subst.n. ; — cit bcr !JtCltftt)THrf)t, perform-
ing the military service. — UltH,/. serving.
9(b'lcit6(!l't ö<(;'. capable of being turned aside,
drainable ; deducible, derivable.
?lb'lcit — ClI, v.a. to divert, lead away ; to mis-
lead ; to draw otf, drain ; to trace back ; to
derive ; to deduce ; to let off, escape. — tx, m.
conductor ; conduit-pipe, channel ; 3>Ii(; — cr,
lightning-conductor; eilt Siidjt— cr, a" non-
conductor. — UHOf /• a leading off ; diversion
(of a stream, etc.); derivation. Cotnp.
— UUOSrriltttC, /. sewer, drain. — miBO:
filbCf/- derivation syllable, suffix.
$(tl'lCltf — Clt, '■. I. a. to divert; to avert; to
parry; to turn away. II. n. (aux. fj.) to turn
off; to swerve. — iiiifl, /. diversion; einen
— ung^=angriff inntlicn, to effect a diversion
{MiQ.
Sfö'lcrncit, v.a.; einem etwaS— , to imitate, to
learn s.th. from s.o. by looking at liim.
9lt)'IcfCllr ir.v.a. to read off ; to read aloud, over ;
to pick off', to gather ; öom 'i^latt — , to read at
sight; ein iBucf) — , to wear out a book by
reading.
Slb'ICUOU — ctt, v.a. to deny, disown, disclaim.
— cr, "'■ denier. — Itltfl,./'. denial, disavowal.
SUt'ltC^tCll, v.a. to give a lighter shade to; to
clear (iroods).
frb'Hcfcr — It, v.a. to deliver (over, up); to con-
sign. — linn, f- delivery; issue (of provi-
sions); und) erfotgtcr — Ultg, after delivery,
■when delivered. X'omp. — un(!9=f(llCilt, "'■
certificate of delivery. — ltltn&::t(I(l, ni. day
fixed for delivery. — nitBS;tCVinill, »'.,
— UnD^=JCit, /• settling day.
Wb'ltcncn, ir.v. I. n. {aux. f.) to lie at a dis-
tance, to be remote; (ani. ().) to lie until
mellow, to grow mature ; to settle, to clear ;
ci« rtlificlcgcner SBecj, bypath. II. r, to get
rubbed'ort' with lying "(///'= Iiair, etc.).
fWb'liitcii, v.a. ; ciiiem etioas — , to obtain s.th.
by cunning from s.o.
SMb'lortCU, '■". to entice away; to obtain by
flattery, to lure from ; einem etlon^ — , to
coax one out of a tiling ; einem ^()räneu — ,
to draw tears from one.
Slb'lortCl'lt, v.a. to loosen {earth round roots).
9lb'(0l)nCtI, V a. to pay off ; to discharge.
SIb'iöiCtjCtt, v.a. to cool, quench; to slake
(lime) ; to temper (iron) ; to wipe, blot out.
Slb'löf — ctt, V. I. a. to loosen, unloose ; to cut
off, to sever ; to take off' ; to detach ; to com-
mute (a, penalty) ; to set a watch ; to relieve
{(junrd) ; to redeem (a pledge), buy up ;
ablüfcnöe Wittcl, resolvents, pectorals
(Med.). II. r. to be detached ; to peel, drop
off; to succeeil in turn, alternate, relieve one
another. — ('?)liri), '"//. it adv. capable of be-
ing untied ; redeemable. — ttttß, /• loosening ;
amputation ; relief, relieving guard ; ransom ;
redemption.
Slb'lötCII, v.a. to unsolder.
9(U'lud)fCU (also lilblunlcn and ^(blllCCIt), v.a.
to learn by lurking; einem Ctluafi — , to
swindle one out of a thing (coll.).
9{b'liincil, ir.v.a. to deny by lying; ctncm
etlUflSi — , to get s.th. from s.o. by lying.
'Hb'inaA)—Cn, v.a. to mido, to loosen ; to detach ;
to ftnisli ; to settle, arrange definitely ; eine
(£rf)Ulö — , to discharge a debt; ein 6ef(i)äft
— , to settle a business, to transact a business ;
bat- iff ei'U — , that goes all in one, that
makes one job of it; bosi iff abgemrtd)t !
agreed ! it 's a bargain ! done ! ; nbgeiliad)t, in
order (Com?re.). — UltJI,/. arrangement, settle-
ment ; stipulation, agreement ; adjustment.
9(b'inaocrn, v.n. (aux. f.) to grow lean; abge»
mngert, 2^-P- '^ f'f(/- emaciated.
9(b'inÖ))Clt, v.a. to mow, to cut off, down.
2lb'inal)lcu {p-p- oligemndlcn), v.a. to grind
thoroughly, to fiuLsli' grinding.
Slb'lttn^ll — ClI, v.a. to dis.suatVe from, to warn
against. • — CIIÖ, i>. <i' «<(;• dissuasive. — Ullll,
/. dissuasion.
SIb'llttllCII, v.a. to paint, to portray, to copy, to
depict, describe ; fid) — laffcn, to have one's
portrait painted (fani.); ia^ bid) — ! non-
sense, bosh ! (coll.).
9(b'lttatlOCln, v. I. a. to mangle thoroughly. II.
j>. (aux. I).) to fiuisli mangling.
9(b'lltarndictt, v.r. to overexert oneself, to tire
oneself out (coll.).
9(b'iitärncln, see atbinergcln.
?lb'inartClI, v.a. to mark out, to lay out (a
ßeld).
SJb'mnvftcn, t.«r.; bauon lä^t fid) niä)t§ — ,
nothing can be deducted from this.
3(b'mnrfd), '»■ (—cC'.pi. 31 bmärf die) departure ;
marching off, march. — iCVClI, v.n. (aux. f.)
to march off; 9Jiann für SDJann — ieren, to
file off.
?(b'ittaitcrn, v.a. to torment ; einem efmaS — ,
to extort s.th. from s.o. (by tormenting him).
9(b'lttnf5, n. the measure of a thing, dimension.
^ib'lltntt — en, v.a. to fatigue, to weary out;
gan,^ abgcmnttet, quite knocked up. — iiifg,
/. harassnig, tiring ; weariness, exhaustion.
?lb'ntCtCVII, r.a. to turn out of a farm; to dis-
possess a person (coll.).
9(b'lltC|f(t)Clt, v.a. to mash duly (Brew.).
'iib'MtCtfjCllli v.a. to chisel off' or out.
9ib'lltcrticlll, v.a. to waste, to emaciate; ein
obgcmcrgeücr 9Jienfd), a worn-out indi-
Nidual, a man without strength or savor.
Slb'lttCl'tCIl, v.a. to observe, to jierceive ; to
leani by observing ; einem Ctlua^ — , to learn
s.th. by observing a p.
9(b'lllCff — Ctl, f>.;'. a. to measure off ; to measure,
to gauge ; to survey ; to suit, make to suit ; to
compare; ermißt feine 3(u6briirfe nidit ab,
he uses unmeasured language ; anbere llfld)
fid) felbft — en, to judge of others by oneself;
bie i^cit — en, to apportion time, to time;
einen i^crc- —en, to scan a verse; baö ift
nidlt nb.yimeffcn, that cannot be gauged,
there is no standard for that. — CV, "'• ( — Cr^,
pi. — er) measurer, surveyor. — Mllfl, /.
measurement ; adjustment ; survey.
JIb'lltcHCII, v.a. to take a peck of grain (as pay-
ment for grinding), to take the miller's toll.
9lb'llttCt — en, »'.a. to hire from ; to farm. — CV,
in. ( — er^, pi. — er) lessee, hirer, tenant.
2(b'lltinDCV — II, v.a. to diminish, to lessen. —
IHtn,./- diminution, lessening; reduction.
9Ib'tttiitCn, v.a. to clear of manure.
'Jib'lttOÖCln, v.a. to form after a model ; to copy.
9ib'moofCII, v.a. to clear of or free from moss.
'Jib'injioCn, v.a. d- r. to tire out.
'Jlb'miibcn, v.r. to make great exertions, to
labor, to drudge, to slave.
3(b'murtfcn (or ■UbmudUn), v.a.; einen — , to
«{((müßigen
11
5l6rönliett
kill one secretly, to make away with one ;
to dispatch a p. ; {coll. ; especially said ironi-
cally of murders in sensational dramas).
9(()'lltii{>incn {sometimes pronounced icith short
Ü), ''■ I. a. ctltcu — , to cause s.o. to take leisure,
to disturb anyone ; to detain one {from his occu-
pation) ; ciltcm Ctlon^ — , to extort s.th. from
s.o. II. r. to find time or leisure ; id) f auM Iltir
bic 3c't llitt)t — , I cannot spare the time from
my work or business.
5H)'iltllrtcr— It, v.a. to payoff {a crew). — UltO,
./'. paying off {of the crem).
Mb'linilfll, v.a.' to gnaw off, to gnaw; fein
sycrdift nagt iftm ba^ .^-»crj n6, his loss preys
on liim.
9Ib'linl)mr, .f. {pi- — n) the taking off, do\vn;
diminution, decline; decay; wane {of the
moon); ebb; amputation; sale; bic — UOIll
fircu'jC, the Descent from the Cross; — cillcr
9Jcrf)UUll(J, auditing an account; — CtltCii
CfibCi^, the administering of an oath; — bcr
TrtflC, the .shortening of the days; in —
(lernten, to fall into disuse, to decay.
?(b'ltct)nt— Cn, ir.v. I. a. to takeoff; to ampu-
tate ; to cut {cards) ; to gather {fruit) ; to
buy {goods) ; to examine, audit {an account) ;
to skim {cream) ; to wean {a calf) ; to call off
{dogs); jpoUcn Sic nitfit aüncfimcn? will
j-ou not take off your things?; ben Xmt — cu
Dor, to take off one's hat to; anä tUva-i
— en, to perceive or judge from, to conclude;
brtraui- fnnn iff) — cn, from that I can gather ;
einem einen (?ib — cn, to administer an oath
to a person; bic 9J?afrf)Cn — cn, to narrow;
einem ein 3.'erftircil)cn — cn, to obtain a
promise from s.o. ; bic iJiubcrpinnC — cn, to
unship the tiller; einem ctluni' — en, to ex-
empt, remove one from, take from one, relieve
one of; einem @e(b — en, to gain money
from one. II. n. {auj . f).) to wane ; todecrease ;
to sink, to be lowered ; to fail ; to shorten ; bic
iUreifc finb iin — en, prices are going down ;
bcr ilÖcin ilimmt ab, the wine deteriorates;
bcr 9JiOUb nimmt ab, the )noon is waning ; e^
nimmt mit il)m ttrtittmr ab, he is going down-
hill rapidly; fid) n&nc()mcn laffcn, to have
one's photograph taken {coll.) ; — cnbc 9Jci()C,
diminishing series. — er, m. { — tx^',pf- — cr)
buyer, purchaser, customer.
Wb'UCifl— Cll, V. I. a. to turn away; to bend
dov\ai ; to incline, decline ; to avert ; to render
averse. II. r. to turn aside from ; to incline,
to diverge; fid) abncigcnbc fiinien, divergent
lines. — UUrt, /• a turning aside; disinclina-
tion, aversion ; declination ; divergence ; eine
(natitrlidjc) — ung (gegen einen), a natural
antipathy.
9lb'niCtCU, v-a. to unrivet {T.).
^bnO'VUXt adj. abnormal, irregular, exceptional ;
exorbitant.
?(b'i!ijttncii,r'.rt. /einem etttmS— , to force s.th.
from s.o. ; to extort from, elicit.
SMb'nilti— CH, {sometimes 9(buiiti— C«), v.a. to
use ; to have the usufruct of ; to wear out by
use. — tv,m.{ — er^) usufructuary. — llllll,/.
the wear and tear ; wearing out ; usufruct.
WbOint— CmC'ut, «.(— t^,y. —f.) subscription to
{journals); aiii< bcm — cntcnt treten, to drop
one's subscription. — §:fnrtC,/. subscriber's
ticket, season ticket. — cn't, m. { — en'tcn, /''.
— en'ten) subscriber. — cH'ttn, /. (;'/. — cn'=
tinnen) lady subscriber. — ic'rCU, v.a. & r. to
sub.scribe to' (nnf etnc 3.).
Slb'OrDll— cn, v.u. to delegate, depute; to
countermand. — cr, »?. constituent, voter.
— IIUH,/. delegation, deputation; committee.
9Jb'orncIJI, v.a. to play off on the {barrel-)
organ.
9lb'0rt, m. { — e§) remote, retired place ; {water-)
closet, W.C., privy. .
SlbOVtiC'rcit, v.n. {aux. Jj.) to have an abortion,
to abort, to miscarry.
9lbO'VtllÖ, ni. abortion, miscarriage.
9(b'|)tld(t — cu, v.a. to farm; to rent a farm.
— cr {or ?ib'Piid)tcr), m. {—cxi,pi-%b\>'a^tcx)
farmer, lessee of a farm.
?(b'l>artcn, v.a. to take off {the packages); to
unload, to discharge.
?(b'Pllf(Cn, v.a. to measure, to proportion, to
square ; to make to tit ; to watch for ; to time
well or ill.
?(b'|3Cint!)cn, v.a.; einem ctmn§ — , to extort
something from one by torment.
9(b'bCitf(l)CU, v.a. to whip soundly; to whip off.
*)Jb'PCllCU, v.a. to peel off' {potatoes ; coll.).
9ib'i»Clseil, v.a. to beat {skins) ; to thrash.
Ifib'VfüijlCII, v.a. to pale, inclose with jjalings.
9lb'i)fiin{)CU, v.a. to seize by law, distrain.
Jib'tlflirrct!, v.a. to separate from one parish
and attach to another.
Mb'PfCifCI!, ir.v. a. to whistle {a tune).
9(b'VflÖCfClt, v.a. to mark with pegs; to unpeg
and take do\\~a from the lines {linen).
9lb't>fliiifCU, V a. to pluck off, gather ; to pluck.
9(b'bfJit!lCn, v.a. to plow off.
Sib'VtffCn, v.a. to peck off.
SJb'vinrfcit, 9(b«Jlnncn, v.a.; einem ctmat^— ,
to extort from ; to worry one out of ; fid) — ,
to tire oneself out, worry oneself to death.
?(b'»)lntt— cn, v.a. to flatten. — UUg, /. flatten-
ing; bic — nng bcr (?rbc, the oblateness of
the eartli at the poles.
?lb'bliittcn, v.a. to smooth.
9ib'blät>cn, v.a. to blaze {trees) ; to loosen by
blasting, to cause to burst.
?lb'bOd)Cn, v.a. to knock off ; to beat.
?ib'i)rii!lCH, v.a. to stamp, to coin ; to stamp a
copy.
9lb'lJrn[(— Cn, v.n. {aux. f.) to rebound, —und,
/. recoil, rebomid. Comp. — Utigd=tl)tltfci,
?». angle of reflection.
9(b't>VC((CU, v.a. to make rebound.
9(b'iircffcn, v.a. to press sufficiently; to press
off ; einem ctiuni^ — , to extort s.th. from s.o.
Wb'brOllCn, v.a. to bite off the buds {Hunt.).
9(b't>rOt)Cn, v.a. to milimber (a gmi) ; JjrO^t
ab ! action !
9(b't>ro,*>cfiicrc:t, v.a. ; einem ctninS — , to get
s.th. from s.o. by a lawsuit.
9(b'UriirtCln, v.a. to beat soimdly ; to cudgel.
9lb'i)«lcn, v.a. to gnaw off {hones ; coll.).
9(b'|)lU)Clt, v.a. to cleanse, to clean, to polish ;
to snuff (a candle) ; to rub down {a horse) ;
to plaster, to roughcast {a. trail) ; to scrape
{cables) ; einen tliarfcr — , to reprimand one
smartly {vulg.) ; ft[^ bic ^OfjltC — , to clean
one's teeth.
9(b'aniilcn, v.a. to torment; einem ctiimS — ,
to torment one out of a thing ; fid) — , to exert
oneself, to toil hard ; to worry oneself.
9(b'(incrlcn, v.a. to beat up, to mill, to froth.
Jib'cjHCtfrtJClt, v.a. to crush, squeeze off.
9(b'fluiftCU, v.a. to refine with mercury {metals) ;
to cool after melting.
9(b'ra(fCni, v.r. to toil hard {coll.).
9(b'rnff — cu, v.a. to snatch away; to tie up in
sheaves. — t, m. A- n. { — e^) com grist pur-
loined froiu the mill, or by the miller {fam.).
9('braliam, m.; in — ö Sd)oHi<?cn, tobe in
Abraham's bosom, to enjoy ease and prosperity.
Comp. — etrbrtUin, '». Abraham's balm, chaste-
tree {see ftcnfdjbnum).
9lb'rn()incn, v.a. to take off the cream, to skim ;
to take off' the frame : abgcrabmtc SDlitd),
skimmed milk, skim-milk.
9lb'riliUCU, v.a. to separate fields by ridges, or
landmarks on which grass is suffered to grow ;
to balk off.
9(b'räui)Clu, 9(brttUÖen, v.a. to take off the
margin or edge ; to clip {money).
5l6rttnfen
13
«Bfttdcn
'ilb'tantCtt, r.a. to pnme (a vine) ; fjtf) — , to
stray away; bic ^^^lUCtflC raitfcit lid) ab, the
bou^'hs are straying Iro'm the trellis.
Slb'ruiCtl, v.n. to browse ; to cut the grass.
Slb'VniClt, v.a. iisuaHy r. to cease raging ; bcr
Sturm lint fidi atigcraft, the storm has ceased
raging, tlie storm is over.
SlÖ'int — Clt, ir.r.d. to dissuade from, ad^^se
»gainst ; f r rät mir üon mciuriit 4>or(ial)cit
all, he dissuade." me from my purpose ; ciltcm
fcillC WcbnitfClI —en, to guess or divine one's
tlioii'jhts. — mm, ,'• diüsuasion.
9ll)'riiml)— CII, vji. (aux. f.) to evaporate, to
exhale. Coinji. — fcSlalc,/. evaporating dish.
9lb'riillrt)CVIt, v.a. to smoke thoroughly.
'Jib'rnuiCll, v.a. to pull oft', to tear off ; ficf) — ,
to come to blows, to fight with all one's
might, to scuffle.
'Mb'faillU, "'. ( — £•) rubbish ; clearing away {of
icdifl); cliips, loppings of wood ; shelf (Min.).
Slb'riium — Clt, ' ■"• to clear, to remove ; ben
Jifri) — Cll, to clear away {the ted tilings, etc.).
— tlllrt,.'. removal, clearance ; forest clearing.
91b'l'ntiVCIt, v.a. to clear of caterpillars.
Sib'rcdiCII, r.a. to i-ake off.
3ib'VCd)lI — CII, '•". <t" "■ to settle accounts;
to deduct, subtract ; to make allowance for ;
fein i^orurteil rtbtjcferfinct ift er :c., making
allowance for his prejudice he is, etc. ; cinirje
©tcUcn abgeredjnet, with the exception of
a few passages. — IHUt, .f. settlement {of
arcüU»t.-i) , deduction; discomit ; auf ■ — nng,
onaccomit; — uiin tjalten, to balance accounts.
Comp. — linnC'^rnn, //*. settling-day, day of
liquidation, audit day.
9lb'rcd!t— C, /. wrong side (of cloth). — C«,
v.a. to dress the wrong side of cloth. — Ö,
adv. on (or) to the wTong side ; wrong side out-
wards, oee iBerfcOrt.
SIb'VCöC, .f- (/''• — n) agreement ; denial ; —
treffen or (oh.i.) nehmen, to concert together,
stipulate, agree, make an appointment ; id) bin
C« (i/enit.) nid)t in — , I do not deny it; noiv
n.'niaUii: in — fteUcn, to dispute, to deny ; id)
fteüe 'J)ai' nid)t in — , I do not deny it ; ba? ift
toibcr bic — , that is agamst our agreement.
9lb'l■C^Cn, '•■ I. "■ .■ eilie £. — , to agree upon,
to appoint, concert a th. ; einem — , to di-ssuade
one from ; abnerebetcrmft)";cn, according to
arrangement; cine nbgcrcbCtC «nd)C, a set-
tled affair ; id) luill bobci iuebcr surcbcn nod)
— , I will say notliing eitlier way. II. r. to
fatigue oneself by talking ; to talk one's fill.
SIb'VCfllien, v. I. «. to beat off' by raining. II. r.
i{- n. imper. to cease raining ; Cs? I|(lt fid) nbgc =
regnet, it has ceased raining.
SIb'reib — en, ir.v.a. to mb, to rub off ; to grind
irfiinrs], to wear by friction : reiben Sie mid)
tüdltig a\i, rub me down well ! ; fid) — en, to
chafe ; bic Sd)nl)e — Ctt, to sera)» or wipe one's
shoes. — UUg, /. rubbing down; friction
(Mr,l.).
IRb'rcicnCn, v.a. to reach down ; to reach ; to
grasp.
?lb'rcifC,/. departure.
Sib'VCiicn, v.n. (aiir. f.) to set out, to start, to
depart; — en nad) (dat.), to set out for, leave for.
fMb'rCtf,}— Cn, ir.r. I. ». (aur. f.) to break off ; to
tear ; abgerufene Snde, disconnected phrases ;
meine (Vicbitlb reipt ab, Iloseallimtience. 11.
a. to tear, break, pull, wrench off; to pull
dowii ; to wear out ; to come to an end (coll.) ;
to draw a plan of ; to sketch ; to force (a lock) ;
b05 rei^t ja gar nid)t nb, there is no end of
it (coll.) ; cr fi'cbt febr nbgeriffcn a'.'.s^, he looks
very much out at elbow's. — ci", rn. one who
tears off ; sketcher ; tracing-machine. — ;
ung,/. avulsion ; sudden break (Mu.s.). Camp.
— falCitOcr. m. sheet calendar, calendar in
slips.
?(b'rcttcn, ir.v. I. n. (aar. f.) to ride away; to
ride along or past (a line of troops). II. a. to
break (a horse) ; to wear by riding ; to override ;
to lose by riding (as a shoe) ; to make the horse
cast a shoe.
'Jtb'l'CnUCn, ir.v. I. a. to knock off in running;
einem etlDat' — , to get a thing from one by
riuming ; einen — , to tire a p. by walking too
fa.st. II. n. (am. f.) to run away. III. r. to
fatigue oneself by rmining.
'Mb'ricbt — Cll, v.a. to adjust, to measure exactly ;
to level ; to regulate ; to train, to teach tricks,
to break in (an aiiintnl) ; ein Sd)iff — Clt, to fit
ashipforsea; ein gilt abgcriditctcr ^innb, a
dog well in hand. — CT, "'■ a trainer ; one who
levels, etc. — llltg, /. the act of training ; train-
ing, breaking in, drill. Comp. — liaUttttCl', m.
straightening hammer. — bcitfdjc,/. schooling
whip (Vet.). — ftttb, — ftücf, "'. straightening
anvil. — niancil, ni. break, brake.
9(b'riencJu, v.a. to bolt the door ; fid) — , to bolt
one's door.
9(b'ricfClH, v.n. (aux. f.) to flow down gently;
to drizzle down ; to triclde do^vn.
2Ib'rinll— f a, r.a. to bark, peel, strip off the
rind ; to take off the crust. — ig, adj. having
a gaping rind or crust ; without bark or crust.
9(b'l'inflCII, ir.v.a. to gain by wrestling ; to twist
off ; einem etlnas — , to wrest s.th. from s.o.,
to wring (concc.\-sions, a confession, etc.) ; fid)
— , to wrestle to exhaustion ; fid) im 2l)bC^=
fambfc — , to wrestle, struggle with death ; to
writhe with agony; fid) (dat.) bic ^ant bon
ben 4?änben — , to wring one's hands in de-
spair.'
9jb'riltnCII, ir.v.n. {nur. f.) to rim off, flow down.
'JJb'rif;, m. (— (ff)c^, pi. — (fi)c) Iiasty sketch ;
plan ; draught ; abstract, summary ; outlines,
first sketch.
2Ib'l'itt, in. ( — c§, pi. — c) departure on horse-
back, the riding away, the start.
9(b'rol)rClI, v.a. to clear of reeds, to remove the
reeds from (a pond, lake).
9(b't'0UCII, V. I. a. to roll away, off, down ; to
transport goods from the railway-station to the
town ; to unroll ; to imfold ; to mangle ; ctn
^an — , to pay out cable. II. n. (aux. f, &
I).) to roll, nm down ; to finish mangling.
9(b'roircit, v.v. (aux. f.) to rust off.
Ülb'riitfcn, v.n. to move off, displace, remove;
bic feilen — , to begin with a new line.
Wb'niDCVM, v.n. (aux. f.) to row off; fid) — , te
tire oneself by rowing.
9(b'ruf, in. ( — ^) recall; calling away; procla-
mation. — bttV, adj. that can be called away ;
within call.
9lb'l'llf — CU, ir.v.a. to call away or off: to
recall; einen — en laffcn, to Irave a p. called
away from his work, to send for one. — ItilÜ,
/. proclamation ; recall. Comjt. — niige:
'fctircibCIt, n. letter of recaU. — lUinÖ:
fdjllf?, ni. signal of recall.
9lb'riiffClll, v.a. to reprimand severely (coll.).
'Jlb'rübrcn, r.a. to beat up, to stir; gtcr — , to
beat up eggs.
9(b'riinOCU, 9(bl'ltndClt, v.a. to round off, make
round ; to romid (j/criods in writing).
Wb'VUbiCIl, v.a. to pluck off.
Slb'riiit — Cll, v.a. to take domi a scaffolding ; to
disarm ; to demobilize (Irooj)S, an arm;/). — llltg,
/. reduction of the army, disarmament ; aÜge=
meine — nng, universal disarmament.
?(b'nitfdicn, v.n. (aux. f.) to slip off, to glide
dowii ; to sneak off, to leave (by train) (coll.) ;
to die (coll. & vulg.).
"Mb'riittcln, v.a. to shake off.
Slb'fäbcill, v.a. to cut off' with a sword, saber off :
to cut off clumsily (bread, meat, as if with a
sword).
Stb'faifenr v. I. a. to upload; to divide into
sacks. II. n. {mix. ().) to drop down with the
stream or tide {Naiil.}.
Äb'fllÖC, /. countermanding, counter-order ;
disowning ; renimciatiou ; refusal {of an invi-
tation) ; defiance, challenge, renunciation of
friendship {obs.).
Slll'fdll — CHf V. I. a. to countermand, to retract ;
to refuse; cine (SiltfabUlig — Clt, to recall an
invitation; ctllCU S3cfucf) — Clt Inffcn, to send
word that one is unable to call at tlie appointed
time; trf) Hc9 il)m brc Ocutigc ©tunlie —en,
I sent him word not to come to his lesson to-
day; fnUt^ ©tc mir nirfit —en, imless I hear
from you to the contrary ; ctucm btC (Vrcunb=
fdf)aft — en, to break with a man; ein nbge=
fagter 3'finb, a declared enemy; a sworn
enemy, an open foe. II. n. {aux. tj.) to renounce.
—mis, /.see 3lbfagc.
Slb'yiinCH, v.a. to saw off.
9(l)'fl)lilieu, v.a. to skim off the cream.
9(t)'filttcln, V. I. a. to unsaddle {a horse) ; to un-
seat, unhorse {a rider). II. n. {aux. j),) to dis-
momit.
9(ll'fa^, m. ( — e§, pi- 3t6fähe) pause, stop, inter-
mission ; pause in music ; stanza (m song) ;
break in an inclined plane ; sale, market, vent ;
period, break {Typ.) ; stanza ; deposit (CAem.) ;
heel {of a shoe) ; ledge ; knot, joint {Bot.) ;
landing place {on a staircase) ; shelf {of a
mountain) ; paragraj)h ; contrast ; terrace {of
a vineyard) ; ein (iJlaö ol)nc — rtHtUrinfcn, to
empty a glass at one draught ; (efen Sie bi^
Jltlrt näcf)|ten — , read as far as the next para-
graph ; in Slbfiiljeit, at intervals, intermit-
tently, by fits and starts ; ber — ■ bcr gUicitcn
S^rc^JtlC, the second floor landing. Comp.
— ncllictr n. market {J'or the sale of goods).
— rnnntr ■"^- chaunel {Comm.). — ICÖCr, n.
heel piece {of a shoe). — tJflölfCf pi. heel-pegs.
— llueUC, /. market {Coinnt.). — JUCifC, adv.
intermittently, by intervals.
Stil'fäHiBf "(Ij- having breaks or stops ; inter-
missive, interrupted ; faulty {of a stratum) ;
inferior {of wool).
Slb'faugen, ir.v.a. to suck off ; to weaken by
sucking ; to suck dry.
W^'Vanmn, v.a. to suckle; to wean ; to inarch,
to graft by approacli {Hort.).
9Jb'fri)itl)— cn, v.a. to scrape off, to rub off; to
wear out or threadbare ; to scrape, to grave {a
shlp^s bottom) ; fcfjßO ab I get away! {fam.).
I)()gefd)al)t, P-P- Ä adj. shabby, threadbare.
— fc(, n. { — §) parings, shavings, shreds.
Slb'fdmd), n. {now 9ti)',5ng#icbnd»), check by dis-
covery {a move by which a piece is unmasked
which unexpectedly menaces the hostile Icing).
Mtl'ftlmctjcru, v.a.,- (einem etwaig) to bargain
from, get by higgling.
9(tl'jct)aff — eil, v.a. to abolish, repeal, abrogate,
annul ; to do away with ; to dismiss, discharge,
disband ; to remove, supersede ; to give up
keeping ; to suppress {an office). — ttHfl, /.
doing away with, discharging ; giving up ; ab-
rogation {of a law) ; abolition {of slavery, etc.) ;
— ung «on SJJifjbrändjen, reformation of
abuses. Comp. — llrtV, adj. abolishable, re-
movable; abatable (Lo!£'). — borfcit,/. remov-
ability, possibility of abolishing.
9(i>'fcl)a(c)fen, v.a. to fleet or shift, to ease {a
tackle).
Slb'fc^ntcrn, v.a.; einem etwnt' — , to get s.th.
fromap. by playing tricks, trickap. out of a th.
$(b'i(i)n( — ett, v.a. to peel, to pare ; to shell ; to
blanch ; to bark ; to excorticate ; to cut off the
crust ; ftrf) -en, to peel off. Comp. — f ^aufCl,
. /. turf-spade, turf-cutter.
ülb'fdJärfcn, v.a. to blunt; to sharpen off; to
chamfer ; to pare off.
iJJb'fdjttrr- Cn, v.a. to scrape; to scratch off.
— i(^t, — fel, n. scrapings.
13
Stfift^inBcn
9lb'f(b(ltt — en, v.a. to shadow out; to sketch,
to shade {a draning) ; to adumbrate. — Unß-
/. sketch, outline ; silhouette.
9(b'f(bät> — Cn, v.a. to estimate, value ; to ap.
praise, tax ; to depreciate. — Cr, '". appraiser.
—in, adj. contemptible (r= gcringftl)ä^ig).
— nnflt./- valuation.
"Mb'irtmucrn, v.a. to partition off.
Slb'jrtWnei'H, v.r. to cease rahiing.
Wb'tdinnff In, v.a. to shovel off.
9(b'!CbniMU, m. { — tl) scum, dross, refuse, dregs;
— bcr (4!efeUfd)oft, dregs of society.
?(b'fc()änmcn, v.a. to scum, to sldm.
?(b'f({)ccrcH, see 3lbfd)ercn.
SIb'fdtCiD — CH, (V.D. I. o. to separate ; to seclude,
divide off: to portion {children, i.e. to give
children their portion and to exclude them
from all future claims, Law) ; to refine {metals).
II. — CH, n. {aux. f.) to depart; tion bet
ffijeit — cn, to depart this life, to breathe one's
last; bie 3(bgcicf)icbcncn, the departed. III.
— cn, subst.n. { — ensJj death, decease ; parting;
separation. — Cr, ni. a refiner. — UUfl, /.
parting, separating ; death.
3(b'f(t)CrCU («(b'idjecrcn), ir.v.a. to shear, to
shave off, to cut off ; to separate by a partition.
Wb'fdiCII, TO. ( — Ö) aversion, abhorrence ; abom-
ination ; loathing, disgust ; object of aversion ;
id) tiabc (einen) — nor ifim, I loathe the very
sight of him. — Hd», {pron. aüfd)cn'li(l)) adj.
abominable, detestable ; horrible ; loathsome ;
ct- adv. btti^ War rcdit —(id) Don ^lincn, that
was really very bad of you. — lidlfcit, /• abom-
inableuess ; abomination ; atrocity.
?lb'fd)CllCrn, v.a. to scour off ; clear away.
?(b')d)id)tcn, v.a. to divide into rows; to por-
tion, pay off {Law).
9Ui'yd)trfCn, v.a. to send, to send off; to depute.
?tü'fd)icbcn, '>.;'. l. «. to shove off ; ct)ua£i Don
fid) — , to back out of a th., to excul|iate one-
self ; cr luilt Co »on fid) — nnb mir ,^ufd)icben,
he wants to clear himself and throw t)ie blame
on me ; einen — , to knock domi more pins
than another (at skittles) ; to get away, to with-
draw {vidg.): fdjicb rtb ! getaway! {vulg.). II.
n. {aux. t).) to shed the milk teeth.
3lb'id)ieO, m. {—{e)§,pl. —c) discharge, dismis-
sal ; departure ; leave ; adieu, good-bye, fare-
well, parting: certificate; recess {Laiv) ; —
nc()mcn, to bid farewell, to take leave ; (jintcr
bcr i:i)itr — ncl)mcrt, to take French leave;
einem bot — jjcöcn, to dismiss, discharge a
person ; einem Df ftsicr ben — ge&eit , to cashier
an officer; um feinen — einfommcn, to send
in one's resignation ; bcr — bc§ Q5erid)t§ ift
baf)in anfigef alien, the sentence of the court
was. Comp. — S(:ttJlftfttt, rn. farewell ap-
pearance, farewell performance. — d:gc:
ftt)CMf, ". parting-gift. — §=gcfud), n. resigna-
tion ; sending in of one's papers (!\fil.). — gr
VCÖC, /. valedictory address. — e=tl'nnf, m.
parting-cup. — §:SCMflnt(^, n. testimonial on
leaving ; leaving certificate.
9(b'id)icfern, v.a. & r. to peel off in flakes.
9(b'id)tCllCn, v.a. to put in splints; to take off
splints ; to rim {a wheel) ; to measure out {a
mine') ; to take off' the rails {Rallw.).
9lb'yd)tCf5Cn, ir.v. I. a. to shoot off {a leg, etc.) ;
to fire oft', discharge ; to shoot do\vu, hit ; to
out-shoot ; to shoot {an arrow). II. n. {aux. (),)
to cease shooting; {nux. f.) to slide, shoot
Ao-wa : to fade, to rush away, to dart oft' ; belt
i^oget — , to win the prize, to do the best, to
carry away the bell.
9lb'fdjiffen, v. I. a. to ship. 11. n. {aux. f.) to set
sail.
?(b'fdliIÖcr— n, v.a. to paint, depict {obs. &poei)
— liml, .1'. description, picture (obs.).
?(b'fd)inDen, '>. v. I. a. to skin. II. r. to
exert o.s. to the utmost ; to fag o.s. to death.
9l6f^lrten
14
5l6f^rciBen
9(l)'f(fttrrCltf v.a. to unharness.
9(t)'frt)IttCfltCU, I'.a. to slaughter, to kill {atiimals
far food).
«b'fdllttg, m. (— (c)i', pi. 9H)ftl)(ägc) what is
loeateu or hewn off, f ragmeuts ; lebouud ; diuii-
nution ; fall in price ; contrast ; repulse ; re-
fusal, outlet, vent; c^ ift citt ijvoficr — , it
ditters widely ; nuf — , in part payment ; on
account; baö 33rot ift in — ijctommcit, bread
is down ; mit — »crtailfcit, to sell at a reduced
price.
Slb'fCÖIOÖ— Clt, ir.v. I. a. to beat off ; to strike; to
cast {a medal, elc.) ; to refuse, reject ; to repulse,
repel; to dam off'; cilicm öcit ,<JOÜf — Clt, to
strike off a man's head; cincil 'i'fcröcfclilocif
— cn, to dock a horse's tail ; eilt ^'^Clt — Clt, to
strike a tent ; ciuc lyrittfc — Clt, to break up a
bridge; cilic ^IVttftcUc — cn, to take dow-n a
bedstead ; öic Scgcl — cn, to unreef tlie sails ;
einen Eingriff — , to repel an attack; ben
Written — , a German running game ; cinCll
Stoft — cn, to parry a thrust ; cincill CtUiaü
TUni — cn, to give one a flat refusal ; i£ic
biirfcn ct- mir nicl)t —en, I will take no re-
fusal ; ißjnfier ■ — en, to make water. II. n. {aitr.
f.) to abate, decline, fall off; to fly back, to
rebound; btc .ftn!) frfjÜigt nb, the cow gives
less milk; bte ftfiite frtllngt 06, the cold
abates. Comp. — Ö^flltlciijf, /. money lent
to be paid back by installments. — S^SnUlnttg,
/. part-payment, payment on accouut, install-
ment.
Wb'fdtliin — ig, "(!]■ containing a refusal ; nega-
tive : brittle ; — ige 'iflUIUOrt, .('■ refusal.
• — lirt), "'//• in part payment, on account.
Mb'fcliliimincn ("J(l)'irt)'lammcn), i-a- to clear
of mud.
9lt)'fct)lältnc(lt, v.r. to meander, wind away; to
leave quietly, to slink away {coll.).
9H)'fd)lcicl)cu, ir.v. I. a. (einem etmnf') to get
by sneaking. II. r.ii. d- r. to slink away.
i?(b'fct)lcif — cn, ir.v. I. ti. to grind off; to wear
away ; to polish ; to whet, sharpen. II. r. to
improve one's manners. — Cf, m. polisher.
— fCl, n. griudings, shreds; cutler's dust.
^Jltl'fdjlctfcn, v.a. to carry away on a sledge ;
to wear out {clothes, etc.) by dragging.
9Ib'!dllCtntCU, v.a. to rid of slime ; to clean fish.
V'ib'ictllCiHcil, v.a. to wear out.
9ib'id)icilDcrn, v.n. {au.r f.) to saunter off.
2(b'icl)lcntcrtt, v.a. to shake off.
9lb'tcl)!cuöcrit, v. I. a. to throw off with a sling ;
to shake off. II. n. {aux. f.) to fly off".
^bfd;licbtClt, v.a. to smooth, polish off {with a
plane, file, etc.).
Slb'fcbUct} — CM, ir.v. I. a. to separate by locking
up ; to lock off, up ; to close, settle {a hiirgnin,
etc.); to unlock, inichain, unfetter (prix(/ners,
etc. ; rare) ; to seclude ; to wind up, to balance
(accoiDits, etc.) ; einen i'ertrag ^en, to sign,
close an agreement; firf) — Clt, to seclude one-
self; abgefdiloifen leben, to live in seclusion.
II. n. {aur. 1).) — cn Über cine <S. to decide
upon a th. — CIlS, js. it- adj. definitive, final.
— lid), "<//. it" adv. positive, final, definitive.
—ling, ./. locking, making up; seclusion;
settling {of accoimt.H, etc.).
9lb'itl!liibfCll, v.n. {aux. f.) to slip off; to slide
downi.
?fb'icl)lürfcn, v.a. to sip off.
Slb'fdllllf?, m. {—S\ci,, pi. 9(bfrf)(iiffc) closing;
close, conclusion ; winding up ; settlement.
Comp. — note,./, note of sale ; contract. — VVO:
tOfPil, "■ recess, minutes. — bviifnug, /.leav-
ing examination {at the end of a .':ix years'' coiiive
at a 9iealiri)nlc, l^rognmnafinm, or 9JcttI=
brogtimnafinm). — rcdntung, /. balance of
accoimt, final account. — SCttCl, m. broker's
contract, broker's note.
3{b'f(t)tna(f, m. (— cs) bad taste (o/«'i«e, etc.).
*i(b'tcfim(!t>eit, v.a. to kiss heartily, to smothei
with kisses {Jam.).
9{b'f(t)maufCU, v. I. a. to eat uii (greedily). II. n.
{aux. 1).) to have done feasting.
Slb'fcbmcrfcn, v. I. a. to know by tasting. II. ti.
{aux. I).) to have a bad taste.
9lb'tCl)niCrfig, adj. ill-favored, unsavory.
9lb'tcl)incJcl)Clii, v.a. (einem ctluas;) to obtain
by flattery, coax out of.
9(b'fct)mcif5cn. ir.v.a. {vuig.).^ee atbiucrfcn.
'«b'ittimcU— CII, I., ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to melt off,
away, or dowii. II. reg. v.a. to separate by
melting ; to clarify ; to melt off'. Comp. — s
Iirntit, m. fusible wire.
Stb'fdllltiCl'CIt, V. I. a. to grease; to transcribe
negligently; to pirate; to thrash {culg.). II. ra.
{atix. 1).) to give off' grease, to stain.
SJb'fdimutJCH, v.ti. {aux. t\.) to soil, toallowthe
dirt to come off' ; to blot ( Typ.).
SCb'fdjnnUeil, v.a. to unbuckle.
!}(b'fd)Hl1t)|)Cn, v. I. n. {aux. f.) to snap; to stop
suddenly. II. a. to snap off; to leave suddenly
{coll.); to lock, to bolt.
?(b'fd)ncib — cn, ir.v. 1. a. to cut off ; to clip ; to
crop, poll; to deprive of; to settle {accounts by
tallies) ; to cut out {a paper pattern) ; btC
3nf ul)r — cn, to cut off the supplies ; einem ben
Wc(\ — cn, to stop a man's passage, commiml-
catibn; cillcm brtt' SBort — cn, to stop one
short; einem bic (fiirc — en, to injure one's
reputation; einem bic iielile — cn, to cut a
person's throat. II. ji. {aux. (j.) to form a
contrast, to differ. — HUllf/- cutting off; re-
cision ; nipping ; amputation.
?(b'fdmcicn, v.r.imp. ,- cö l)at fid) abgcfrfincit, it
has ceased snowing.
S(b')dincncn, v. l.' a. to jerk off. II. n. {aux.
f . ) to fly off' with a jerk.
9(b'id)ntppcn, v.a. to clip, snip off ; to trim {the
beard).
9lb'fd)nH)fcIn, v.a. to cutoff small pieces (co//.).
IMb'Idinttt, m. {—es, pi. — C) cut; segment; sec-
tion ; paragraph ; division ; csesura ; epoch ;
period ; musical section ; a pattern {cut out) ;
intrenchment, trench, retreat ; balance paid
in addition. Comp. — §:(inic,/. cutting line
{Tyji.) ; line of section {3Iath.). — ö^WinfCl,
»».angle of a segment. — S:iCid)CII, ?*. sec-
tion (§).
3(b'fd(nit;cl (9(bfdini»)fcl), n. (— ;§, pi. — ) snip-
pings, clippings, shavings.
^ib'idinitiClHr v.a. to cut into chips, chip,
wiiittle away.
?(b'fd)nüreit, to imlace ; to detach by tying ; tff
measure out, lay out, separate with the line.
3lb'fd(lllllTCU, V. I. a. to obtain by begging. II.
n. {aux. f.) to rattle, whirr off; slink away
{coll.)
9(b'fd)öbfctl, v.a. to scoop off, to skim, to scum.
9(b'fd)oi{, {with short 0) "i. emigration tax;
legacy tax ; offshoot.
Stb'fdU'iigcu, v.a. to plane off; to slope, slant ;
to bevel.
9{b'fd)railtmcit,«'-". to scratch off, to scar; to
slip oif or away, to bolt {coll.) ; to die {coll.).
?(b'id)rßpcu {dial. 'Jtb'f dnnVVcn), t ■«. to sci-ape
off.
9(b'fd)V(ltlÜCn, v.a. to imscrew, to screw off.
'Jlb'fdircd'Cn, !■•". to frigliten, scare away ; cinctt
öon . . . — , to deter one from ... by fear ; to
disoourage ; to .sprinkle hot things with a liquid;
er fftfit fid) Icidlt- — , he is easily intimidated;
abgefdirerfteci ÜBnficr, lukewarm water, —ft,
21. & adj. serving as a warning ; horrible, forbid-
ding ; ein — bee ipcifpicl, a warning {against).
'JIb'idirCib — cn, Ir.r.a. to write out, transcribe,
copy ; to wear out by writing ; to countermand ;
to put off ; to deduct ; to carry to one's credit.
— cr. m. ( — cr^ipl. — cr) copier, copyist; pla-
giarist, —eves'. /. plagiarism. — linjl, /.
9l6fc^relcn
15
5lbfc^cn
copying, transcribing ; transcription. Comp.
— CcncbiiljV,/. copying fee.
8(Ö'fCt)VCiCU, ir.v. I. a. to cry, proclaim ; ctnCttt
etlua^ — , to get a thing from one by crying.
II. r. to fatigue oneself by screaniing ; fid)
bic .ftcfllc — , to scream oneself hoarse.
9(tt'fd)VCttCII, ir.v. I. a. to measure by steps, to
pace ; to pass along, to walk past. II. n. {aiix.
f.) to step aside, to stalk away ; to swerve ; to
digress.
Sltl'friirift, /. {pT- —en) copy, transcript ; eilte —
nclimcii, to take a copy ; cine fieglauliigte — ,
an attested copy. — lid), adj. ik adv. a.s a, copy,
copied out.
9(b'fcl)röl>fcn, v. a. to cut off with a sickle ; to
cup, to weaken by cupping ; to strip, to rob
(rare).
S(b'fd)t'0tcn, v.a. to roll down; to saw off; to
grind coarsely ; to divert (« water-course).
%h'\(hllppent v. I. a. to scale. II. r. to scale off ;
to chap. III. subs(.7i. desquamation.
9lt>'frt)ürfCU, V. 1. a. to scrape off ; to take off the
scurf {of or from a wound). II. r. fid) bic iiaut
— , to tear one's skin, to scratch one's skiii.
?(b'fd)Uft, m. (— ({f)ct-i, pi. atbfdjitffe) rushing
dowii, fall (of water) ; slope, descent.
9lb'frt)iiffill, adj. declivitous, steep. — fcit,/.
declivity, steepness.
9(b'id)tittCllt, v.a. to shake off; to shake vio-
lently.
t(t)'fd)ittt — CM, v.a. to pour off; to throw, pour
out (corn, etc., from a sack). — fcl, n. ( — fcls»)
wind-falls, wind-fallen fruit {rare).
9(b'fd)ütieit, v.a. to stop by a flood-gate; to let
off; to drain {ponds, etc.) ; to shut off {steam,
etc.) ; to stop {an engine).
9lb'id))t)iid)— eit, v. I. a. to weaken ; to lessen, to
diminish ; to attenuate, to soften down. II. r.
to diminish, to decrease, to fall off. — lUtO,
/. weakening, softening ; decrease, diminution.
?lb'fd)tt)äii,5Cht, v.a. (einem etiuas) to get by
coaxing {vulg.),
$lb'|cl))tlitrcn, ir.v.n. (aur. f .) to fall off by ulcer-
ation; {atix. I).) to cease festering; eä ift
mir ein 9Jagct a6gcfd)itioren, one of my nails
has festered and come off".
9(b'fd)tPärincn, v. I. n. {aux. i\.\ to swarm for
the last time {of bees); {aux. f.) to fly off {in
swarms). II. r. to fatigue oneself by revelry.
Slb'tilXDiIVtCIt, v.a. to peel off the sward, skin
or rind {of ham, etc.) ; to square {timber).
9(b'id)niär)Clt, v. l. n. {aux. ().) to lose black
color. II. a. to blacken, smut.
9Ib'fd)ttinHcu, v.a. ; einem etJoa^ — , to talk one
out of s.th.
9lb'fd)tl)CfclU, v.a. to clear from sulphur; to
impregnate ynth. sulphur.
3lb'frt)tt)Cif, m. { — (e)t>) digression, deviation.
9lb'icf)t»eif— en, v. l. n. {aux. f.) to digress; to
deviate. U. a. to wash ; to rinse ; to scallop.
— CUD, p. <& adj. digressive. — linil, /.
digression, deviation ; ol)nc — ung, directly,
to the point.
Slb'fd)ttlCtt)en, v.a. to smooth or fashion iron by
heating and hammering it.
9(b'fd))t)emmcn, v.a. to cause to swim off, to
float ; to wash away ; to purify by washing or
rinsing ; to flush ; !|Jfer&e — , to ride horses
into the water.
9(b'iCl)tt)enfen, v. l. a. to cleanse by rinsing. 11.
r. to turn aside ; to wheel off or aside ; rcd)t^
(linf^) n6gcfd)n)cnft ! right (left) wheel !
9Ib'f(4tt)tnDeIn, v.a. ,- einem etinos — , to get a
thing from a person by swindling.
9(b'fd)niiugen, ir. v. I. a. to shake off; to clean
by shaking; to winnow. II. r. to swing one-
self down.
9lb'fd)tt)irrCtt, v.a. to go off (or away) with a
shrill sound ; to get away, to bolt (off) {coll.)
tlb'fC^ttti^Cttr V- !• a. to remove by sweating (a
disea.se, .mperabundant flesh, etc.). II. r. to
weaken oneself bj' sweating ; to exhaust o.s.
9lb'id)lt)i)rcn, ir.v.a. to deny by oath ; to abjure ;
einem Ctiuaö — , to deprive one of something
by an oath.
9lb'fd)muun, m. (pi. aiüfduuitnge), act of leap-
ing dovra, somersault, somerset {Gymn.).
9lb'fCl1Chl, v. I. n. {a'u. f,) toset sail, sail away;
mom ÜiUnöe — , to be?, off. ii. a. fie fcgcltcn
bic 'Wiaftcn ab, the masts were carried away
or spnmg.
?(b'fCÖbaV, I. adj. & adt: «sible ; within sight ;
conceivable; in obfellbnrcr ^citf within a
measurable {or reasonable) space of time.
2(b'fcl)CU, 1. ir.v.a. A n. to look away from;
to perceive ; to watch an opportunity ; to see
to the end of ; to conceive ; to aim at ; bctUon
nDgcfcllcn, apart from this consideration;
einem cttuas- aw ben 9(ngen — , to antici-
pate one's wishes, divine one's thoughts ; e^
ift fd)>ucr nb.ytfcljen, it is hard to foresee or
to imagine ; on ift gnr fein (fnbc nbänfclicn,
there is no prospect of an end ; bdi' lUiU" onf
mid) nligcfeljcn, that was a hit at me ; ift c^
bnrnnf dbgefc()en ? is that the object?; einem
etluaö — , to leam s.th. by looking at or
on s.o. ; bosi fmft bu Don bcincm !)JeIicnmann
abgefefien, you have copied that from your
neighbor. II. .nibst.n. a looking away from ;
design, purpose ; the sight upon the barrel of
a gun or upon an optical instrument.
?lb'fC|ÖC,/. floss-silk, refuse of silk.
Jib'iCif — tn, v.a. to wash out soap; to clean
with soap. — MUfl,/. washing out the soap;
cleaning with soap.
?(b'fCtflern, v.a. to measure depth (^with a plum-
met) ; to separate silver from copper.
9lb'fCji(en, v.a. to strain, filter.
?ib'fcill, 1. ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to be off, away;tobe
broken off'; to be abolished (Law); mir finb
nod) weit ab, we are still at a great distance ;
id) bin gan,^ ab, I am thoroughly tired, I am
quite exliausted, I am out of breath, I am
knocked up {coll.). II. subst.n. the being off,
the absence ; the state of exhaustion.
'?(b'feite, /• vault, wing (o/ an edifice); aisle
{of a church).
-Jfb'fcite, /. off side, part farther off, reverse {of
a coin).
?Ibfci'tCII, prep, from any one's side, on the
part of {obs. Law) ; — meiner, for my part, as
for me {obs.).
3tb'iCttÖ, I. adv. aside, apart, aloof ; — öom
aScge, away from the road ; — öon bcr gro^CJl
Jjeerftrafjc, away from the beaten ti'ack.
II. prej). — ber Strafe, oft' from the street.
Slb'fCIlD — en, ir.v.a. to send away, to dispatch;
to depute ; to detach {Mil.). — tV, m. sender,
consignor; shipper; dispatcher. — Ullfl, /•
sending off, dispatching, dispatch ; convey-
ance, shipping.
Stb'fenncn, v.a. to singe off, to bum slightly.
2(b'tcut — CH, v.a. to sink {a shaft); to layer or
set plants. — cr, m. layer, slip.
9tbfcntiC'rCn, v.r. to absent oneself.
SIb'fCft — bur, adj. removable; deposable; sal-
able.
9lb'fcfe — CII, V. I. a. to set down ; to deposit ; to
remove {from office); to depose {a ling); to
cashier {an officer) ; to dismiss, to discard, to dis-
charge ; tobring forth {clandestinely) ; to wean ^
to pick out with contrasting colors ; to set up
in type ; to break off ; to throw off, to unliorse ;,
33?oaren — en, to dispose of goods,^ to sell
goods; fcfet ah ! ground arms! II. n. {a.tcx. fj.)
to put ofi {from shore); to settle {of liguids)^
to contrast {of colors) ; to discontinue, to
stop, to pause, to begin a new line ; to be-
faulty (i>/m.) ; to finish composing (Typ.) ; to
take the glass from the mouth, to stop drink-
Slbftrfit
16
'Abfaulen
ing; bay Wcfteilt fcljt ab, the rock cracks,
breaks; cr trouf öic gaitäc 51ifd)c (iue, ulinc
etlimal nÖAUfCljCn, he emptied tlie whole bot-
tle at cue draught. III. imp. to result in. IV.
sulist. n. fault {in a stratum) ; deposition ; sub-
sidence {oj Haters) ; hesitation (m speaking,
etc.). — Ullflt/- deposition {of sediment); re-
moval {J'rora office) ; composition {Mus. tfr
Trip.) ; — Ulig bCt- Cjl)&ii, oxidisation. Comp.
— -ti?rt), m. side-table.
2itl'fi(t)t, /. {pl. —en) «ew; design, purpose,
ond, aim ; ol)ne — , miintentionally ; in bcr
bcftcn — , with the best intention ; c5 ift bcr —
gcniäjt, it answers the piu'pose ; it is in accord-
ance witli tlie intention; in — aufr («'"'/' occ.)
with a view to, ia reference to, as to. Comji.
— ö^IOät I. adj. impremeditated. II. adv. miiu-
teutionally,
«b'iidlUicl) ct mmt'Udi, adj. d- adv. in-
tentional, deliberate, premeditate, purposely.
— Icit, /. {twofold accentuatiuii as in otifici)t=
lid)) premeditation, preconcerted design.
Sib'firfCrUf ('.''• {aax. f.) to trickle down.
'jib'ftCbCU, ''■". to sift off.
'Jiü'iiCDCIl, ir.v.a. to seethe, to boil ; ciltcn
Srant — , to make a decoction, to decoct.
SIb'fiUflCtt, ir.v. I. a. to sing off ; to chant ; to re-
cite. II. r. to exliaust oneself with singing. III.
n. {nax. (j.) to sing to the end, finish singing.
Slb'ii^iCllf ir.v. I. n. {aux. tj.) to sit away from ;
{aux. \.) to dismount. II. a. ; cinc Sctiull) — ,
to pay a debt by remaining in prison.
Tltt'fOiDCUr ■"•«• to.pay the full salary ; to pay off.
ClbiOSu't, adj. & adv. absolute ; unconditional.
jlbiülutio'it,/. absolution ; ctncm Sic — crtci=
Icn, to give the absolution to some one.
9lbioilltt'e^nUI^, in. absolutism.
^ibfoilUC'fCIt, v.a. to absolve, to acquit; to fin-
ish, complete {one^s stvilies at college).
2( b'1 till öcr— bar, adj. separable. '— licJ), adj.
sepaiuble ; separated, apart.
UlbSOU'ÖCrlid), adj. peculiar, singular, odd,
bizarre ; adv. principally, chiefly, expressly.
— tcit, /. singularity, peculiarity, odduess,
oddity.
^b'fOllDCt — II, ii.a. to separate, to divide ; to de-
tach ; to secrete {Med.); to absti-act {ideasy,
fitb — n, to separate, seclude oneself; cm
^inb — «, to portion off a child {Laa). ^JJUB,
/. separation, division ; seclusion ; sequestra-
tion; abstraction; secretion (jVt'</.) ; individu-
alization ; jointed structure (uf rucks) ; isolation
(Phps.). Co;;(ji>. — tin!?ö:bcriuÖflCU, »(.power
of abstraction ; power of secreting {Med.).
— Unn^:5Cid)Cn, n. sign of separation.
Äb'fOlUlill, adj. out of the sun, shady {rare).
^bfOrbiC'rCltD, p. d- adj. absorbing ; — e SDUttcI,
absorbents.
9lb'fOl'gcil, v.r. to wear away with anxiety.
tibforCtio'lt, / {pi. — en) absorption ; electrifl-
ration.
9lb'fpaltcn, ". I- a. to split off. II. n. {aux. f.)
to get separated by splitting.
I9(b'f<)anncu, v.a. to unbend ; to slacken {a
drum, etc.) ; to relax ; to unyoke ; to milianiess ;
to exhaust utterl)' ; bcn »'pafHI — , to uncock
{api.'itol); rin ÖC,^c(t — , to strike a tent.
abncffnnitt, p.p. »C- adj. tired out ; seedy.
*9lb'fl)aitUCU, v.a. to entice {aa-ay), to seduce,
to cause to be disaffected {olis.).
%\}"\\>än\t\i, Slb'iUCnftig, adj. alienated, dis-
loyal; — ntnrticn, to seduce frojn allegiance;
einem eine *4Jerfon — matfirn, to alienate the
affections of a p. from ; — lucr&ett, to desert ;
to become disaffected.
%b'\t>axtn, v.a. to spare from ; id) Will Co mir nm
9J}unbe — , I will pinch myself (in food) for it.
Äb'flJCtfCW, V. I. n. (aux. {).) to finish a meal.
n. a. to clear (a plate, a tree, etc.) by eating ;
to feed, entertain ; einen mit leeren SSorten
— , to put one off with fair words; etnett
tur,^ — , to cut one short.
?lU'iKiHtta, see ailifvänftig.
Uib'fVcrr — eu, v.a. to barricade ; to exclude ; to
separate, to lock off'; to isolate. — IIHS,/.
act of barring ; separation ; isolation ; solitary
confinement; exclusion. ■ — UligÖ^^fUftCUt, i.
prohibitive system ; .system of solitary con-
finement. Comp. — Ifiitjn, /". stop-cock {of the
boiler).
tMb'fPicjKl — U, V. I. a. to reflect {a^sfrom a mir-
ror). II. r. to be mirrored or reflected. — UltJI,
./. reflection.
9lb'iViClCn, v.a. to play {off) a tune ; to wear out
with playing ; to pay off" by playing {cards,
etc.) ; tjom iölnttc — , to play at sight {3Ius.).
?lb'f)JiliUCn, "•.'•• I. a. to spin off; to pay a debt
by spimiing. II. ?i. {aux. t).) to finish spinning.
9Jb'fViHcn, v.a. to take off the point, to blunt;
to cut, make {a jien) ; to point {ends of the hair).
•Jlb'fVÜttCrn, v. l. n. {aux. f.) to splinter, to
come off' in splinters. II. (/. to splinter off.
III. r. to exfoliate.
Sib'fVOttCIt, v.a.; einen — , to ridicule a p. {obs.);
cii'.cm CtluaS — , to get ath. by deriding a p.
9(b'f«JVnd)C, /. {usually «ilbrCöC) agreement,
convention.
Slb'fvrcdt— CM, ir.v. I. a. (cincm etroaa) to
give a sentence against, to pronounce sentence
of deprivation ; to give up (Med.) ; to gainsay,
deny, refuse ; einem uUc ^VioffnuniJ — cn, to
take away all liope from one ; einem bil? Se-
ilen — cn, to condemn s.o. to death ; bic SlrgtC
t)rtl)cn itjnt bat? S.'cbcn nbgcfprodicn, the doc-
tors have given him up; cinc Sarfic —en, to
talk over a matter ; :?alcnt fann mnu if)m
nid)t — en, there is no denying that he has tal-
ent; id) fbrcd)c ct- :31t"C" nirf)t "b, I do not
dispute it with you. 11. ii. {aux. fj.) to decide ;
to decide hastily ; to dogmatize on ; über
(cine 3.) — en, to give a decided or unfavor-
able opinion upon. — CllD, i^- &. adj. dogmati-
cal, imfavorable ; — enb urteilen über einen
or eine Sadie, to pronounce an adverse criti-
cism on s.o. or s.th. — Crtfd), adj. decisive,
magisterial ; dogmatic ; unfavorable.
?lb'f<)rcnßcn, v.^l. a. to cause to fly off; to
burst, to blow up with gunpowder ; to chip ;
to cut off from the bulk of tlie army, to drive
oft' from the herd. II. n. {aux. f.) to gallop off.
?(b'i»)rinflCr, ir.v. I. n. {aux. f.)to leap off or
down ; to ]ump off ; to fnap off ; to chip off ;
to crack off {as painl) ; to gape, warp ; to
reboimd ; to desert, change {oyie^s pjarty) ; to
shift {from one subject to another) ; to shuffle,
to prevaricate; Hon cincm iSerf{3red)cn — , to
retract a promise. II. r. to fatigue o.s. by
jumping, to tire o.s. with leaping.
ülb'iVVtteC«, V. I. a. to squirt off. II. n. {aux. f.)
to spirt back ; to set out for a trip {stud. si.).
?lb'iprof;, m. {—{\\)fS,,pl.—{'\\)in) {rare, see
•Jlbfbröfjling) ; result.
'Jlb'ibrofi— cn, v. n. {usually 'iWStammtn) {aux.
f . ) to be descended from.
'Jlb'fbröÜlinn, '"• (— t', pt- — e) offspring, de-
scendant.
*Mb'fbnid), m. {pi. 9lbfbrÜd)C) a sentence, ver-
dict, final decision ; — bCt- Vcbcu^, sentence
of death, doom.
«Ib'fVrnnn, '». {—{i)i-,pl. 9lbfbrü«ge)a leap;
leaping off ; double {of a hare) ; snapi)ing {of a
spring, etc.) ; digression; falling off ; contrast ;
disparity ; renunciation of a claim. Camp.
—Q:\Vinicl, ni. angle of reflection.
?lb'fbnlen, v.a. to wind off from the reel, to
unreel, to unspool.
JJb'fVii! — cn, v.a. to wash; to rinse; to wash
off, up. — td)t, n. hogwash ; dishwater.
— Unö, /. {act of) rinsing, washing, washing'
up {of tea things, etc.) ; ablution.
«ilbftä^Ien
17
QlBfiropojietcn
üb'itä^lcn, v.a. to Steel; to harden (gcgcit,
against).
tHb'ftaitltlt — ett, v.n. (aux. f.) to descend, to be
derived from, to come of; to derive, to be
derived from (Gram.) ; derivation, etymology ;
ou?' ber Stabt .!paimooer —en», a native of
the town of Hanover. — HIIll, ./'• descent, par-
entage ; extraction, source ; birth, blood ; UOtt
guter — ung, of ((/ood) family; Don ebler — =
Ultg, of noble birth. Comp. — lllt!l£l=lel)re,/.
the'ory of descent, origin of species ; theory of
derivation. — UUflÖrtafcl,/. pedigree, genea-
logical table.
9(tl'ftlintDfCH, v-a. to stamp off ; to wear out by
stamping ; to pound thoroughly.
$ttl')trtUil, TO. (— C^, p'- ailiftälttic) distance ; in-
terval, space ; difference, disparity ; grcltcr
— , contrast ; renunciation, renouncement,
cession, abandonment ; öon einer «Sacfie —
JteftntCU (c tl)un (obs.)) to desist from a th.,
to renounce, to give up. Comp. — cl^gctÖt
n, money paid to a person who desists from
a claim. — Ö=*)«lttt, m. apsis. — SrWinfCl,
in. angle of elongation.
9(t)'ttiinDig, cdj- spoiled (bi/ old age or too long
keeping), grown worse ; dead, dried up, stale,
tasteless, musty, fiat.
{Hb'itDttCUr ''•"• to pay {in a complimeniary
sense) ; to give, make, discliarge, render ;
einen S5eiurf)— , to pay a visit: einen üirufi
— , to deliver a compliment; feine ScS)n{big=
fcit — , to pay one's debt ; to pay one's re-
spects ; 33ericfit — , to report ; geugnis — , to
bear witness ; 2)(tnf — , to render or to return
thanks; cincn ißefutf) — , to make a caU, to
pay a visit; einem feinen OHücfiuunfcf) — , to
offer one's congratulations to s.o., to congratu-
late one.
Wö'itnnb— eu, 9lb'ftnu6— en, v.a. to wipe off
the dust, to dust. — ci", '«. one that dusts,
duster; feather-broom, dusting brush.
fM6'fted) — CH, ir.v. I. a. to bring down with a
thrust; to stab, to pierce, to stick; to un-
horse; to defeat {in a sluilnnW duel, si.); to
carry off the ring {at tilting) ; to slope ; to
escarp {Mil.) ; to mark out ; to draw off'
{water) ; to train ; to outdo ; to over-trump ;
Äcn — en, to pitch down or to unload hay;
^afen— cn, to cut sods; ein ©cftracin —en,
to stick a pig; ein Wufter — en, to prick a
pattern on paper; eine ßcidmnng —en, to
engrave a drawing; einem S(t)iffc — cn, to
take the wind out of anotlier ship's sails. II.
n. {aux.. f.) to sheer off {Naut.); {aux. I).) to
contrast; bicfc Jyiit'C ftirfU t)on ber anbern
JU fef)r ab, this color contrasts too strongly
with the other; fie ftiifit gegen bitf) ah, she is
a good foil to you. — cr, '". little excursion,
trip, ramble ; digression ; one that marks out ;
anf bcr OJeife inaditen fie einen —er öon
brct SOJcilen, um ilm ,yt befutfjen, on their
journey they went three miles out of their
way to visit him. Comp. — Cif Cn, n. spud ;
scuffiiug hoe ; scraper; tuif-spade. — tttCffcr,
71. butcher's knife. — tlflUR, to. breast-plow.
Wi'ittd — CM, v.a. to unpin, to unpeg; to imdo,
to unfasten {hair); to mark out; ein finger
— en, to mark out, peg out, stake off a camp ;
ein Üaib —en, to wean a calf. Comp. — eifcn,
n. iron pole, picket. — fettC, /. surveyor's
chain. — Ictne, /. or — f^nUV, /• measuring
line, marking cord.
Kb'ftC()Cn, ir.v. I. n. {aux. f).) to stand off from ;
to stand out, stick out; {atix. f.) to grow flat
{as beer); to decay, fade, die away; — Bon,
to desist from, relinquish, give up ; einem
or Don einem — , to desert, withdraw from,
leave one unassisted {rarf). II. a. to concede,
to yield, to relinquish, give up, resign {rare).
— 1), p. & adj. distant; expanding {Bot.)\
— be Dljrcn, standing out ears, sticking out
ears.
9(()'ftC^(eit, ir.v. a. to steal away ; to learn by
stealth ; ciucnt etmo^ — , to steal s.th. from s.o.
Wb'fteifen, v. I. a. to stiffen ; to prop, to under-
prop. II. n. {aux. f.) to grow stiff.
SJti'tteiB — en, ir.v.7i. (aux. f.) to descend; to
alight ; to dismount ; to put up {aX an inn,
etc.). ■ — enD, P- tfc adj. descending ; — enber
9i()l)t()mU!^, descending rhythm, trocliaic
or dactylic rhythm {see 9llig(eitenb). — Uttßc
/. descending ; alighting ; descent ; desceusioc
{.tstr.). Comp. — e:nnnvticr, ". resting
place, place where to put up, night quarters,
temporary lodgmg ; billet {Mil.).
2(b'ftcU — CK, v.a. to put away ; to put down {a
burden, etc.); to abolish ; to remedy, redress;
to remove {niiisa7ices, etc.) ; to mix with yeast ;
to season, flavor {beer) ; to stop, throw out of
gear. Comp. — l)nl)lt, to. regulator tap.
SJb'itemmeu, v.a. to chisel off'.
'Jtb'ffCinpClU, v.a. to stamp.
9(b'ftei'tieu, I. ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to die away or
out, to wither, to perisli ; to fade away ; to
become paralysed, benumbed ; to mortify ;
meine (?ttcrn finb mir fefir friil» al)t^rftoV=
ben, I lost my parents when very young; bCr
2Bett — , to withdraw from the world; alien
iBergnitgnngen abgeftoröcn fein, to be dead
to all pleasures. II. subst.n. death, mortifica-
tion, atrophy ; decay ; extinction.
?lb'|ttct), TO. a copy, pattern pricked off ; what
is dug or cut off ; contrast.
?(Ü'ftiC!l, »'. descent, climb dow^l.
«Ib'rtimm— cn, v. i. a. to tune; gut aDgc=
ftimmte 65locfcn, weU tuned bells; to lower
the pitch ; to outvote {— iiberftimmen ; dial.).
II. 71. {aux. I),) to give one's vote, to record
one's vote, to vote ; einent — CU, to disagree,
dissent from {dial.) ; über tt\va-j — eu lüffen,
to put a th. to the vote ; gelieim burd) !£timm=
geltet — en, to vote by ballot. — iß, adj. dis-
cordant, dissonant; disagreeing {i7i opinion).
— nng,/. act of voting; suffrage ; division, show
of hands ; dissonance ; bet 31tttrag Wurbe 5Ur
— nng gcbrnrtit, the motion was put to the
vote ; burd) —ung gefnfJter S3efcf)Iufj, reso-
lution; grace (f/«/i'.); firt) ber — nng cntl)al=
ten, to abstain from voting ; gcftcime —ung,
voting by ballot; nnuientlidic —ung, poll,
polling; —ung burd) Jjammelf^jruttg, di-
vision.
9(b'itO(fCU, v.a. to hive a new swarm of bees.
9lb'iiiiWfCht, v.a. to uncork, to unstop.
?{b'itOi;— en, ir. v. I. a. to knock oft', to thrust
off ; to scrape, plane ; to rub off' ; to strike
short ; to play staccato ; to repulse ; to break ;
e^ mirb ibm 'oa^ .^erj —en, it mil break his
heart ; fid) bic i])ürncr — en, to sow one's wild
oats; cine £d)Ulb — en, to pay oft' a debt;
bie SPienen — en, to kill the bees and take
their honey ; ^öltnc — CU, to shed one's teeth.
II. n. {aux. ().) to push off, to shear off,
to get clear of the shore, to set sail. — CnÖ,
adj. repulsive, repugnant ; firf) obftofjcniDe
(Watnrcn), antipathetic (natures) ; repellant.
— nng,/. act of repelling; repulsion. Comp.
— jcicljcn, it- — unBÖ=,5Cirt)Cn, n. staccato
sign {Mus.).
Slb'iU'dfcn, v.a. to punish, chastise {tlioroughly).
91b)trat)ic'ren, v.a. to abstract.
2lb'ftrnl)l, m. ( — ^, pi. — en) a reflected ray;
splendor.
9lb'ftrttl)t— cn, V. I. a. to reflect. II. n. {aux. b.)
to be reflected. — ut?g,./'. reflection. — unB^=
nttnfcl, TO. angle of reflection.
91bitrO'tt, adj. & adv. abstract; —er SBcgrtff,
abstract idea, abstraction.
?lb'itröngcn, v.a. to unharness {horses).
9(ti'ftraVa}tcren, v. i. a. (eine Sacbc) to wear
5t6firckn
18
out. 11. r. to fag o.s. ; to toil hard ; to work o.s.
to death.
9lb'itrcl)CII, v.n. (aux. Jj.) to strive to pet loose
or away (from the center) ; bic — bC iiraft,/.
(9tbftl-c6cfraf t) centrifugal force.
SIb'ftVCid) — CII, ir. V. I. a. to wipe, strike off; to
scrape off ; to strop {a ruzor) ; to beat {afield)
for game. II. )i. (auj. f.) to sneak away ; to
quit the nest. Comp. — ijolj, n. straight edge.
Wb'itrCifCIt, v. l. a. to strip off ; to skin ; to slip,
draw oft ; to lay a.side ; to do away with. II.
n. (aur. f . ) to wander, to roam ; to digress ; to
glance off.
WÖ'ttVCitClt, ir.v.a. to dispute; to deny; ctltcm
Ctmnö — , to obtain something from one by
dispute ; taC' loffc idi luir nidit — , I won't be
argued out of that.
?(l)'ftrirt), m. ( — Ö, pi. — c) act of skimming; re-
duction, diminution ; that which is taken off,
skimmings ; litharge.
9(t)'itrtrfCII, v.a. to knit off {the stitches on a
nei'dle) ; to loose, untie.
SMb'itricncllIt ''•". to curry, rub down {a horse).
9(tl'urölltCllf V. 1. a. to float or wash away down
a stream. II. n. {aux. f.) to flow off rapidly;
to drift away ; (/.'/.) to disperse, to become
scattered; ab' Ullb 3U=ftrcmcH, to ebb and
flow.
9lbitVll'#, arfj. <£• (I'tv. abstruse.
Sib'itiirfCUt, v.a- to break down in small pieces.
9lb'!tUÖiCVCUt v.r. to tire o.s. out by studying.
tMÖ'ihlf — Clt, V. 1. a. to break off {of ore) ; to
separate by gradations, graduate ; to shade off".
II. n. {au.r. f.) to be shaded, to be graduated.
— Illlflf .'• gradation, gi'aduation ; shade.
Slb'itllittJJf — CII, '•"• to blunt; to dull; to stu-
pefy; ein obgcftunHJftcr .^iCflCl, a truncated
cone. — CIlD, ]'■ <.t adj. obtiuident, blunting,
dulling. — lllin,./'. blunting; dulling.
?(b'ftÜrHtCH, V. 1. n. to rush off in the greatest
hurry. II. I'.r. to have done storming, to calm
dowii, to abate.
SJb'itlirj, TO. (—C^,io^9l6ftÜrjc) rapid fall; pre-
cipice.
Slb'ftiiVJCII, V. 1. a. to precipitate ; fid) bcn »&nU'
— , to break one's neck by falling. II. n. (aiu:.
f . ) to fall down headlong.
SlD'UllljClt, ?'.a. tolop; to poll ; to dock, cut; to
sbea.r (cloth), a&gcftufet, p.p. & flrf;'. truncate.
9(b'itiittClt, v.a. to prop,' shore up (a ship).
Sib'flldlCII, v.a. to search all over ; to search and
take ; to pick off, from.
9lb'ilIÖ, TO- ( — (c)^',pl- — c) decoction; extract.
?ib'flIÖClH, v.a. to transcribe negligently, to
copy (a picture) daubingly.
9(b'illIItbfCII. v.a. to drain (marshes).
?(bfll'rD, adj. absurd; inconsistent, irrational.
— itä't, m.{pl. —itii'tCll) absurdity.
9lbt, TO. {—c^,pl. Qibtc) abbot; bcit — rcitcii
Inffcit, to be merry without constraint: cill
»Dcltlitficr — , a lay abbot; infulicrtcr — ,
mitred abbot; SBiirbC Ctltcö — CS-, abbot-
ship, abbacy; bcr .Q'aifcr uitb bcr — , (u-rii
known poem by Bilrfjer, adaptation of) King
John and the Abbot of Canterbury. — Ct', ./'.
(pi. — ci'en) abbey (building) ; abbacy (office).
— Ci'lidl, adj. abbatial.
9(b'tnfcltl, v.n. (aux. ().) to finish dining.
Sib'tiifcilt, v.a. to wainscot.
Sib'tofCln, v.a. to unrig, dismantle ; cirt abflCta =
{cltCi'i JV-rnilcn,',tHtmcr,a faded beauty {coll.).
9(b'tOIt,?CII, V. I. a. (e.g. einen 2BaI,^Cr) to dance.
II. 7t. to dance off or do^^^l ; to get olf (coll.).
9(b'tonCU, v.a. & n. (aux. f.) to thaw off.
Sib'tonmcln, v.n. (aux. f.) to reel, stagger
away.
9(b'tOIlfd)Clt, v.a. to exchange ; to barter.
Slb'tCtl. ■>!>. share ; appanage ; compartment (of
a niihraii rarriafje).
^b'tCtlCtl, v.a. to di\nde, to share ; to classify ;
3l6trctcn
to portion off ; to partition off ; to divide Into
degrees; to separate into lots; ijinbcr — , to
pay off children, to give children their due
share (Law).
«(b'tCtlimO (less good ?(btCi'Ilinn). ./"• division ;
separation (from); division (of an armi/);
set (of a form in school) ; classification, section,
division (of a subject, etc.) ; compartment (of
a railway caiTiage). Comp. — IIItOÖ=JCtd)CIIf
n. hyphen ; mark of separation.
'Mb'tciif— Clt, v.a. ; einen «rfinft —en, to sink or
deepen a shaft or pit. ^CV, "'• pitman.
9(b'ti>IIII, ir.v.a. to take, put off ; to lay aside ; to
abolish ; to settle ; to dispatch ; to kill, to exe-
cute ; fid) feinet^ ©Inubene — , to free o.s. from
one'sfaith; to renounce; (= fid) abc)e>l)öl)ncn)
to give up, er bat fid) ben Trunt ab'gctfian, he
has given up drinking (poet.); bie .Ofinb bOtt
einem — , to abandon one ; ctluitt^ ficfd))uillb— ,
to huddle up a thing ; eine abgetlinne Sndic, a
settled affair.
•äb't— in (pi. —innen), ?iibtif' fiit (p!- — nen),
/. abbess. — lid), adj. as an abbot, belonging
to an abbot, abbatial.
?lb'tObCII, V. I. 7i. to rage or cease raging. II. a.
einem Cttüciö — , to bully one out of a thing.
?lb'töll— CII, r.fl. to shade. — unö,/- sl>ading;
shade.
?lb'töt — Cn, v.a. to kill, deaden ; to mortify (in-
clinations, etc.). — 1111(1,/. mortification.
9(b'tvnb, TO. ( — (e)f) detachment (of cavahy).
?ib'irabcn, v.n. (aux. f.) to trot oft'.
'Jib'tVtin, in. (— (e)^, jil. 5(btrnge) payment;
compensation; what is carried oft; damage;
einem — tbun, to injure one (rare).
?(b'tVO() — CII, ir.v.a. to carry away; to pull
dowii ; to level ; to clear (the table) ; to pay
(debts) ; to sketch, to brace ; to wear out
(clothes). — II lin,.'"- carrying off, demolition;
dismantling (of a fort) ; leveling (of a hill,
etc.) ; payment, liquidation.
Slb'tfrtllCVIl, V. 1. n. (aux. I).) to put off mourn-
ing. II. r. to pine away with grief.
9(b'triinfCllI, v.n. (aux. f.) to trickle down.
9Jb'tVCib — CII, ir.v. I. a. to drive off ; to repel,
repulse ; to overdrive, to jade (horses) ; eilt llb=
getriebener (Danl, a jade ; ein ftinb -en, to
procure abortion ; einen öon einem t^htte —en,
to dispossess one of his estate ; — enbe 9J!itte(
(5lbtreibe=*?Jf ittel), abortive medicines. II. n.
(aux. f. ) to drift off'. — CV, m. refiner of metals.
—linn, ./'• (ber ücibesifmdlt) miscarriage pro-
cured by an unlawful operation.
'Mb'trcnn— bar, —lid), adj. separable.
9lb'trcnil— CII, v.a. to separate ; to disunite ; to
unrip. — tlltn,.'- separation; ripping off.
9lb'tVCbPCIt, ''-0. to build like a staircase (a wall,
etc.).
Slb'tVCt — CII, ir.v. 1. a. to tread off ; to form by
treading ; to wear out by walking ; to pace out ;
to relinquish, resign ; to transfer ; to abandon ;
er trnt feinem Steffen bie iHcgiernug ab, he
resigned in favor of his nephew ; etncin etluad
— en, to yield up a right to one; eilten nod)
nid)t föKtgen aöcri)tet —en, to discount a bill.
II. 71. (aux. f.) to retire ; to withdraw; to make
one's exit ; to quit, to secede from ; fie btcfj ibtt
— en, slie ordered hira to retire ; tritt nb, exit;
treten ab, exeunt(.':tagedireciion); tretet nb or
abgetreten ! break ranks ! ; ucn Flinte — cn, to
resign an office ; bet einem — en, to alight, stop
at a p.'s house ; |ld) — en or fid) bic ?S'itl?C — CH,
to scrape one's boots (before rnlcriiig a liouse),
to v\ipe the dirt off one's shoes. — CV, m. ceder,
resigner, transferrer ; scraper. — linfl,./". tread-
ing oft' or out ; cession : abdication, withdrawal ;
surrender; exit; bcrjcnige, an bcn bic — ung
gcfdiieht, assignee. — itnns='d)rirt, f-, or
linn^=lltfnnDC, ./'. deed of cession, instrument
of conveyance, assignment.
mtvkf»
19
tMBteJctben
^b'tviCb, m. ( — C£i) driving off or away ; diiv-
iug the cattle douii fr. the Alps {did/.) ; cutting
doNvii, felling {For.); refusal (La»') ; id) l)al)C
i()m ben — Ocrfprocficn, I promised to give him
the refusal of it. Comp. — S=vCCÖt, right of re-
fusal, prior right of purchase.
9lb'tricfeil, ir.v.7i. {aiu. f.) to trickle do\vn, drip.
9H)'trtft, ./'• right of pasturage, common ; drift,
leeway {JVaut.),
S(b'triufCll, u-.i;.a. to drink off; to drink a small
quantity [from a fflass) ; to sip off.
9lb'tfitt, m. ( — ?•, pl- — c) withdrawal ; abdica-
tion, renunciation ; cession, abandonment ;
exit ; death ; alighting ; privy, water-closet
(vulg.) ; step {before a door) ; grass trodden
dovra by deer, abatures, foiling ; feilten — ncl) =
men, to withdraw, to retire {obs.).
9(6'U'OifUCn, V. I. a. to wipe dry; to dry; to
drain. II. n. {aux. f,) to dry up, wither
away.
9(()'tV0lIcnr «'•w- <& »"• (a"!"- f.) to slip away, to
pack off.
Slb'tromiUClU, v. l. a. to drum off; to publish
by beat of drum ; to drum ; ctn Stuff auf bem
ftlaOier — , to hammer {or bang) away a piece
of music on the piano. II. ?;. {wilh (j.) to cease
drumming ; to beat the tattoo.
9lb'tio»)f— en, 9lb'tröl»fcln, v.n. {mix. f.) to
trickle domi; —en litffen, to drain; !Sff)mrt(,5
jc. anf ben 23intcn om Spicke —en laffeu, to
baste roast meat. Comp. — baiJf» /■ plate-
drainer.
9lb'trot5cn, v.n. (einem ctwa^i) to bully out of.
Jib'tvnmVfcn, v.a. to tnnnp; cincnt eine .finrte
— , to take a man's card by a higher trump ;
einen — , to snap one up, snub one ; to give a p.
a set-down or rebuff.
9(b'tritltntO. adj. faithless, recreant ; disloyal,
rebellious; — tucrben, to revolt, to desert ; to
turn apostat« ; — mrtdjcn, to seduce, draw off
{from a cause, etc.); öun bcr Ofcligiou — ,
apostate ; bCr — C, deserter, recreant, renegade,
apostate ; turncoat. — fcit, /. disloyalty ;
desertion ; apostasy.
9tb'tumtneln, v. I. a. to fatigue {a horse) by a
hard ride. II. r. to fatigue oneself.
9(b'tÜnrf)Cn, v.a. to whitewash all over.
Stb'hibfen, v.a. to dry up {spols, etc.).
$(b'urtcilcn, v.a. &n. {aux. ().) to decide finally;
to decide against ; einem Ctiuai"* — , to dispos-
sess a p. {til/ a judgment).
Stb'UCr dienen, v.a. to earn by service; cinc
©rfuilb — , to work off a debt.
Slb'ueilnnoen, «'.n. ; einem etiua^ — , to ask s.o.
for s.th., to demand s.th. from s.o.
9lb'bermietcn, v.a.; ein 3'"i"tci* <»« einen
9tftcrmieter — , to sublet a room.
9(b'bteren, v.a. to square; to polish; to veer
{Naut.).
Slb'bificren, v.a. to measure {standing timber,
etc.) ; to sight out, to survey, to gauge.
^b'nindicn, v. I. a. to viratch for. 11. r. to weary
oneself by watching or sitting up.
^b'lOacteln, v. l. a. to shake off ; to cudgel. II.
n. {aux. f.) to waddle away, off.
%b'ma<ii\en,'rv.n. {aux. f.) to decrease ; to take
another direction in growing.
Wb'mSn— en, reg. & ir.c.a. to weigh ; to weigh
out ; to compute elevations ; to level ; ()egen
einanber — en, to coimterbaiance. — nnn,./.
weigliing ; leveling. Comp. — C^funft, /.
art of leveling.
9lb'tt)a(fcn, v.a. to mill {cloth) ; to thrash {vu!g.).
9ltl'n)a(len, ^'-m. {aux. f.) to float down in ring-
lets {of curls).
9tb'tt)lllsen, ?'. I- a. to make even, smooth with
a roller. II. r. to tire oneself waltzing. III. n.
{aux. f.) to go oft' waltzing, to go away {coll.).
Stb'müUcn, v.a. to roll off ; bte 23efd)ulbinnnn
Oon ficb — ( to shift the blame from one's own
shoulders, to exculpate oneself by throwing
the blame upon others.
9lb'U>ainfcn, v.n. to beat soimdly, to administer
a tliorougli drubbing {vu/g.).
Stb'tuanitci — bor, l- a<tj. declinable, capable ot
being inflected, capable of intiection. II. v.a.
to conjugate, to decline. — nnjj, /. {usually
9(bUI|}ndlUnO) inflection ; declension, conjuga-
tion.
Slb'tunntSCln, f . I- a. to inflect ; to decline {nouns),
to conjugate {verbs). II. r. to be inflected;
biciSi 3eit>üort tuanbcU fief) reoelmii^ig ab,
this verb is conjugated regularly, is weak.
9(b'lt)anbetll, v.n. {aux. f.) to depart, to wander
away.
'Mb'Uinnfert, v.n. {aux. f.) to totter away; to
decline from the right way.
2lb'H)(1ift — en, v.a. to wait for ; to await ; to
watch for ; to tend ; to attend to ; cr tann
nicf)t!j — en, he is always in a hurry ; itf) luiJt
Sie ia — en, I will wait for you there ; feinc
^eit — en, to bide one's time ; ben Oiegen — en,
to wait till it has stopped rauiing, till the rain
is over. — UnB, /• waiting for ; attendance on,
nursing.
9(b'tt>itrt£t, prep. & adv. downward ; down-
wards; aside; — beö g'^wffet', domi the
stream ; — fal)rcn, to descend {a river) ; to go
downi stream ; mit i()m ge()t 'a —, be is on the
decline {health), his affairs are going from bad
to worse {business).
?(b'lt)afcl) — en, ir.v.a. to wash ; to wash off ; to
clear by washing. — nnj), f- washing oft' or
away ; ablution ; lotion. Comp. — bedcn, ".
a wash-basin.
9tb'mäffCVH, v.a. to water, to soak ; to drain;
eine Scf)tt)cUe — , to slope a threshold so as to
let the rain fall off.
'Jlb'toeben, ir.v.a. to finish weaving ; to work off
by weaving.
9(b'Jliect)fcl — n, v. I. a. to exchange; to vary;
to modulate (the voice). II. n. {aux. ().) to do
alternately, to alternate ; to intermit {as a
fever). — nb, I. p. <& adj. changeable ; in-
termittent ; alternate. II. adv. by turns, alter-
nately. — unfl, /. exchange ; change ; vicissi-
tude ; alternation ; modulation {Mus.); variety;
Snr — nng, for a change. — ungäipcifc, adv.
alternately.
9(b'U>ei), m. (— (c)§, p?. —c) by-way, by-path;
wrong way. — c fnrfjen, to try shifts ; auf — C
fiiliren, to misguide, to seduce ; anf — e gercj»
ten, to go astray. — §, adv. out of the way,
aside. — fain, adj. & adv. out of the way ;
devious.
Wb'toeben, v. I. a. to blow off, away. II. n.
{aux. f.) to blow over ; to blow from.
?(b'lt)Cl)V, .f. fence; defense; repulse; guard,
parry. Comp. — ntittel, n. means of defense,
preventive.
?(b'tt)ebr — en, v.a. to fence, ward off ; to avert ;
er läfft fief) ni(f)t —en, he won't be kept off,
won't be rebuffed. ■ — nniJ,/. act of parrying,
warding off ; protection from.
'Mb'tneitiien, I. v.a. to soften ; to detach by soak-
ing. II. r.n. {aux. f.) to grow soft and fall off.
?(b'M)eidl — (IX, ir.v.n. {mix. f.) todeviate, swerve;
to diverge ; to digress ; to depart from ; to
pass, elapse ; to decline, deflect {as the mag-
netic needle); »on ber 2Ba()rf)eit —en, to
swerve from the truth ; cr tt)eirf)t feinen
JJ'inncrbT'eit ab, he will not abate an inch, re-
tract a word ; mir meirfien fcdr öon einanber
ab, we differ widely ; im obgewitf)encn I^^'tre,
last year {obs.). — cnD, adj. <£■ adv. varj-lng ;
irregular ; oblique ; devious ; — enbe Sonncn=
Itbr, declinator, azimuth-dial. — Ung, /• devi-
ation, variation ; deflection ; declination ; diver-
gence ; exception ; softening.
9lb'tt>Cii)en, v.a. to feed on, to graze (a meadow) ;
9tBtt)einen
20
to feed {a flock) ; bic 31H) ift nfigctucibct, the
momitain pastures are grazed qufte bare.
9tb'tt>ci licit f !'• I- "• toexijiate by tears. II. r. to
cry one's eyes out.
5H)'K)Cif — Cll, ir.v.a. to refuse admittance to, to
reject, send away ; to refuse ; to repulse, beat
back ; to nonsuit, to dismiss {a case ; Lau) ;
tlir$ — Clt, to send one about one's business;
cr liifjt fid) llicl)t — OI, be will take no refusal ;
ciltcit SScdjfcl — Cll, to protest or to dishonor
a bill. — 1111!!,, '• refusiil, rejection ; disavowal ;
protestation, non-acceptance ; non-suit. C'lmp.
— 111111«= bctdiciD; — mig£i=l)cfd)ciö crlialtcn,
to be non-suited.
8(blllCiUcil, ''• I. ". to whitewash, whiten. II.
;(. (inif. I).) to lose whiteness {vhs.).
3ll)'HlClff Ilf ''• I. "• to wither, to cause to shrivel.
II. //. (iiux. f.) to wither off.
Wb'lOCIlÖ— bor or— lidt, m/J- preventiWe.
3(b'U)Cni) — CH, >'€(/. iC- (>. V. I. a. to avert, pre-
vent ; to ward oft, parry ; SaS tUoUc @Ott —Clt,
God forbid. II. r. to turn away from ; to de-
sert. — id, adj. alienated, estranged, averse ;
— ig madictt, to alienate, to divert from, to
seduce ; cijlCilt CtlUili; —ig ntadictt, to deprive
one of a thing. — Uttfl, J- averting ; parrying ;
ward ; alienation.
?|b'tt)Cl"fClI, ir.v.a. to throw, cast, fling, knock
oft ; to yield (a profit) ; to knock down ; to
throw (a horseman); to cast, shed {/eirlhers,
.•<l:iii, etc.) ; to outthrow ; '^uf !\t — , to whelp.
JJb'mcfClt, oh.s. sulM. n., see Stbilicfcttbcit. — Ö,
adj. absent; gciftCSi — i>, absent-minded, lost
in thouglit. — ^citf /. absence ; absenteeism ;
alibi (Law).
Slb'WCttCIl, r.a. ; cinCJtt CtWae — , to gain s.th.
from s.o. by betting.
Slb'tf'CttCrit, !'.«. «i" r. {avx. f).) to cease thun-
dering and lightening.
Slb'tOciiCllf '''■"■ to blimt, to rub off {the poivl) ;
to wear out by whetting ; to whet.
$(b')tiidliCll, v.a. to polisli with wax ; to cudgel
thoroughly {vulg.).
Slb'll'idcllt, v.a. to vdnd off, to unroll ; to wind
U]) ( (/. bu.'shie.K.-f).
9lb'lütCrtClll, ' ■"• to pacify, to appease.
91b'l»icgcit, see 'ab'ioägcit.
^Ib'ltliitltltClll, v.a. to nianage to get rid of s.th.
or s.o. (mil,).
?4b'tlitltÖClt, ir.v.a. to imwind, imtwist ; to reel
off ; to let down by a pulley (gooiis).
Wb'tPttlfcn, v.a. to warn off by a nod or beck,
to beckon not to take any notice, (coiloq. pi-
^or/. (jbncmunfcn ; id) habe abgctöuufcit, I
have declined, I have said no [coll.).)
tHb'ltlirttdiaftCII, v. I. a. to ruin by bad manage-
ment, to mismanage. II. n. <k r. to get ruined
by bad management.
Slb'mtfd)— Clt, V. I. a. to wipe oft', wipe ; bcn
Staub — Clt, to dust; firf) — ri!, to wipe one-
self clean. II. n. (aur. f. 1 to steal away [riilri.).
— cr, in. one who wijies, dusts ; duster.
— «ItJi, /'. wiping up or off. Comp. ~-la\)\Kn,
"!., — tlld), "• duster, dish-cloth.
Jlb'mitteril, v. I. a. to scent out. n. n. (a7i.r. (|.)
to cease thimdering ; {an.r. f.) to decompose
and fall off {.from the action of i lie atmosphere).
SIb'itiitdicni, v.a. (einem etitiaci) to obtain by
usury.
flb'ttHirf, m. {—§, pi. Slbtniirfc) a throwing
down, off, away ; refuse ; offal ; produce, pro-
ceeds; last throw (f;/ (//Vv).
Slb'toiirf — Cllt, v.a. to cast more than another;
(einem etlua^) to win at dice. — to, adj.
inclined to kick {of a lior.'^e).
?lb'müvgcn. v.a. to throttle ; to kill.
Mb'ttijitcn, !'.". & r. {aur. f|.) to cease raging.
Mb'Wbl — Clt, v.a. to pay off; to discharge;
einen —en, to pay one out. — UtlBf /• pay-
ment in full.
?(b'JÖI)ICIl, v.a. to count out, off; to subtract;
to number, reckon ; to put in a heap (Print.) ;
id] fann c^ mir an ben J>ingcrn — , that 1 can
easily conceive, my seu.ses tell me as much.
9(b')aOltCII, V. I. n. {aux. I).) to shed the milk
teeth. II. a. to take oft' with the tooth-plane,
to indent.
9(b'5autCll, ''•'J. to obtain by quarreling ; to scold.
9ib',5ni>fCU, v.a. to tap; to draw oft'; to bottle,
to cheat ; ijilnt — , to bleed.
9Jb'jonbcrn, v.a. (einem eimas) to get by
witchcraft, to charm out of.
9(b'SnttntClt, v.a. to take off the bridle.
9ib'JnitltClt, v.a. to fence in ; to separate by a
fence.
9lb'JCl)UtCn, r.a. to pay tithes; to levy tithes.
9(b',5Cl)r — Cll, V. I. (/. to waste, consume; einC
SdlUlbforberuiig —en, to pay oneself by liv-
ing at the debtor's expense. II. n. d- r. (aux.
f.) to waste away. — C1IÖ, p. d- adj. wasting,
consumptive ; — enbc ftrailt'icit, an emaciating
disease ; atrophy. — lltlÖ,./- emaciation; con-
sumption.
%b'iei(btn, n. ( — ä, 1>I. — ) mark of distinction;
badge ; mole ; pi. insignia.
9(b'$CiCbn — Cll, v.a. to sketch, to draw ; to copy a
drawing ; to mark off ; firf) nm .'poriäOnt— CM,
to stand out against the horizon. — UttBf /•
copied drawing ; sketch ; plan.
Wb'jcrrcM, v.a.; einem ctiuai- — , to wrest a
thing from one.
9(b'JCttClU, r.a. to unwarp.
9lb',Uci)— Cn, ir.v. I. a. to diaw, pull, take off;
to turn off', to divert, to dissuade ; to absti'act ;
to subtract, deduct ; to distill, rectify ; to drain ;
to clear {.soup, etc.), to skim ; to rack oft' (wine,
etc.) : to tap, to bottle, to decant ; to blanch
(almonds) ; to smooth ; to whet, sharpen ; tjO
straighten ; to size, adjust (a ueiyld) ; to di-
vert (atleniion); to boil out {color); to lower
(uages); bcn Jpnt, bic filcibcr — en, to take
off' one's hat, one's clothes ; bic Äi0t)fbaut
—en, to .scalp ; einen T^rnrfbogcn —en, to
pull, take oft a proof; eilt oboc,iiigener Si>e=
griff, an abstract idea; abgcjogcuc SSaffcr,
distilled waters. II. n. (aux. f.) to retire, re-
treat; to go off guai-d, be relieved (Mil.); to
retire with disgrace ; to leave service ; ausi bcr
(5'eftung — en, to evacuate (a stronghoUT) ; Uoil
(bcr) !ß?ad)C — en, to come off guard, to be
relieved; iicitulid) — cn, to slink away; fein
OUinner ,^ie(itbie.>Zianb »on ilim ab, his patron
w ithdraws liis aid; mit einer langen 9i af e —en,
to be baiüked in one's design (coll.). — CllD, p.
d- adj.: bcr — cnbc, subtracter. — cr, m.( — erS,
pi . — er) one who diuws off ; abductor. • — Ultfl,
./'. drawing, moving off'; distillation : diversion ;
subtraction; abstraction. Comp. —b\n]C, f.
alembic. — bogcit, '". tjnuiian-sheet. • — bÜÖ,
71. metachromotype (Tup.). — CifClt, n.
scraper ; hackle (for flax, etc.). — fCtIC, /.
smoothing file. — fjiofdjc,/. retort. — tOlbCtt,
»(.alembic. — JcÖCV,?;. razor-strop. — tttlt^fCl,
m. abductor (Anat.). ■ — (iflug, j». draining-
plow. — VrcffC, .'• proof-press. — ftcill, ni.
hone. — inbl, ./■ number to be subtracted,
subtrahend. — SCttjl, "• distilling utensils.
9Jb'siclen, r. I. n. (aux. tf.) anf ctniat^ — , to aim
at s.th., to tend to s.th. II. a. to strive for.
9lb'jitfclll, r. I. a. to measure or delineate with
compasses ; to define strictly. II. 7i. to be
rid ieulou.sly nice or ineasured in one's behavior.
9lb'.?udJt, f.'(pl- 9(b3itd)te) breed, race ; conduit,
sewer ; channel (Found.).
9(b',?ng, »". ( — iupl- ?(b,^ügc) departure, retreat ;
sciim ; proof-impression'; trigger ; drain, con-
duit ; outlet ; deduction ; — am (J5ett)id)t,
tare: ,^um — C blafen, to sound the retreat;
ben — nclimen, to retire ; nod) — bcr .ftoftcn.
expenses deducted ; ot)ne — , clear. Comp,
Ifiju^fen
21
— Ö=bOflClt, TO. proof-sheet. — ä:flroben, »I.
drain. — 0=fct)act), n. check by discovery ; see
Slbfcfiatf). —Ö=f(l)ICUfC,/. culver.;. — e:ial)l,
/. miauend. — S=StCflClr »i. draining tile.
— S=SO0t "1. emigration tine.
8lb'su»)feii, ^■■7. to pull oö.
SHi'jsoarfcn, f.a. to pinch off; eincirt cttonö — ,
to squeeze or extort something from one in a
mean way, to snap away.
Mb'jlucrfcn, V. I. n. & (I. (ctwa'5, nuf cine ®.)
to aim at. II. a. to impeg.
SJb'jttJCin— Cn, v.a. to branch off. — UnO. f-
{act of) loi^piug, pruning ; (be 5 ÜJcgCö) devia-
tion, branching off.
Slb'JtOirfCIt, v.a. to pinch off.
9li)'ilt)itt!)Cn, ir.v.a. to obtain by force; Ctltcm
Cttoa^ — , to extort a thing from a person.
SUl'JUÜrilCli, v.a. to wind off thread.
9lca'cic, see Stfrtjie.
Stcttöcmte', :c., see 9(f(tbcmie, jc.
WCClUJnviC'rCUr v.a. to engross, to forestall.
8lCCC'ltt, m- {also spelt aifje'ltt) (— ^, pi- — C)
accent ; fcfiarfer — , acute accent ; tiefer — ,
grave accent ; gebelitttcr — , circumflex accent ;
geftoijener — , acute accent ; gefcftlcifter — ,
circumflex accent; jlueigillfCigcr — , fluctuat-
ing accent, intermittent accent, accent points ;
btjuamifdicr — , dynamic or stress accent ;
Cf)romatifd[)cr — , musical or pitch accent ;
Cjf^jiratOrifcftcr — , dpiamic or stress accent;
©ittt — , sandhi. — ll;ic'rcil, v.a. to accentuate.
StCCC'Vt, n. ( — ^, pi. — c) acceptance {of a bill).
— tt'nt, m. (— antcn, pi- — anten) accepter.
— ic'reilf v.a. to accept, honor (a bill of
exchaiKje).
WCCCffi'ft, m. ( — en, pi. — en) attendant ; un-
paid assistant, supernumerary [in an office).
SlCCCf'iitt "• {pl- — c) second best premium.
SlCCCffO'rtict), adj. accessory, accessorial.
9(c'ciDcn4f n. {pl. aicciBe'iitien and Slceiäe'n»
jien) ; accident ; additional profits, occasional
emoluments.
StCCiO'tlitt', adj. excisable.
9(cci'fc, excise ; — c ncdmeit »on, —e legen nuf,
to levy an excise on. Comp. — CntlICt>ttlCr,
— bCÖtCUter, — bcamtcr, "(. exciseman.
— ffCt, adj. free of excise duty. — JCttcl, "i.
permit, excise bUl.
SlCClilttOtifte'rCII, v. I. a. to accustom to a cli-
mate, to acclimatise, naturalize. II. r. ; fid)
letcf)t — , to become easily acclimatized, settled.
SMCCOinOÖiC'rClt, v.a. to render damaged gootis
salable ; fid) (einer 2nd)c, ben !l>erl|iiltniffen)
• — , to accommodate, I'ecoucile oneself to.
tHCCO'rOf "i. ( — eö, pi. — c) accord (3/(^5.); chord;
compact ; contract ; settlement ; oitf — , in — ,
by the job, by contract ; mit — einneftmen, to
take by capitulation. — iC'l'CIlt v. I. n. {auz.
h.) to accord {Mus.)\ to be correct; — tercn
Über, to agree upon, to bargain ; — icreu
tOCfjen, to compound for. II. a. to grant ; to
make agree. Comp. — itvbcit, /. piece-work.
— l0t)lt> ™. payment by contract.
StCCrCÖit — iC'VClt, v.a. to open a credit account ;
to accredit. — i'O, n. { — ioö) letter of credit.
9lCC!irtt't, adj. accurate, exact ; particular ; eco-
nomical. — C'ffC, /. exactness, accuracy.
Sl'CCUftltiÜ, ™. ( — Ö, pl. — e) accusative.
%^ ! int. alas ! ah !
tlC^n't, '". (— t^, pl. — c) agate. — cn, adj. of
agate. Comp. — ÖnttClr/. agatine.
«'djel,/. ÄeeSBüitcgcI.
?(rt)'fCr /. {pl- — n) axle, axletree ; axis; ^jer — ,
njtf ber — -, by land-carriage ; by wagon or
car. Camp. — lt = bii(t)fc, /. axle-box. — n:
UCigilltn, /. obliquity of the ecliptic. — n =
ncinc!, m. linch-pin. — lt=t'tCflCl, m.. transom,
cross-timber. — n=ViUB, '». iron-ring. — H=
fdtrittlbc, /. axle-nut.
«C^'fcl, /. {pl. — n) shoulder; btc 3t(öfeln
mttn
Jtttfen, to shrug the shoulders; ülicr btC —
anfeOcrt, to scorn, look down upon ; auf bei'
ben — n tragen, to favor both sides; nnf btc
(eiditc — ncnincn, to treat lightly; bic — n
bangen, to be out of sorts. Comp. — bdllQ, n.
shoulder knot. — bCtU, n. upper bone of the
arm. — Dl'üfC, ./. axillary gland. — flCtf, »».,
— ftü(f, n. gusset, shouldei'-piece. — yVttbCt
— böblC,./'. armpit. — bCinD, «. sleeveless shirt.
■ — tlOVVC,./"- shoulder-strap, shoulder-piece ; pl.
wings. — linbt,/- slioulder-seam {of a dress, etc.).
— röbre, ./'. see — bein. —rote, f- fiddle hung
over the back of the mediaeval traveling min-
8tTe\{obs.). —\tüä,n.,see—tla\}pc. — tvaflcr,
in. time-server ; hypocrite. — troÖÖCl,/. epau-
lette. — SItCfen, «• shrug of the shoulders.
9(dlt, 7ium. adj. {sometimes S(d)te (/' the numeral
stands predicatively ; e^ fillb tbrcr ad)t(c))
eight ; — 2^agc, a sennight ; a week ; (jCUte Über
— Sage, this day week; binnen — Jagen,
witlüu a week ; l)alb — , half past seven ; mit
— en fabren, to drive a coach and eight;
ber, blC, t>a^, — C, the eighth. — cl, n. (—els,
pl. — cl) eighth part; quaver {Mus.) ; arc of 45
degrees ; octavo. — CUÖ, adv. eighthly. — ff,
ni. { — cv^fpl. — er) anytliing consisting of eight
parts ; an eighth ; figure eight. Com]). — ;
blättCriOi "dj. octopetalous. — ed, n. octagon.
— edifl, adj. octagonal. — C:t)(llb, seven and a
half. — el=fortU, — Cl=9fÖf^C, /. octavo size.
— CitOcr, ni. stag having eight branches to his
antlers. — Cl' = lCi, at/?', of eight kinds. — fttd),
— fnlttfl, adj. & adv. eiglit^told. —find), n.
octahedron. — jäbrin, odj. eight years old.
— Haug, {Mus.) octave. —Mini, adj. eight
times. — rictttcr, in. an eiglit (a race boat).
— feittß, adj. octagonal. — ftlbtfi, adj. octosyl-
labic. — fbännill, adj. yoked with eight horses.
— f(t)tli>tg, adj. having eight quarteriugs in the
coat of arms, etc. — täOtO, <^dj. weekly, for
a week ; for eight days. — unDbicrjiO, "«'«.
adj. forty-eight ; ein alter — unliOier5iger, a
man wlio took part in the revolution of 1S4;S.
— tt)Öd)Cntlic(l, adj. every second month.
— JC^II, num. adj. eighteen. — JCiintC, num.
adj. eighteenth. — ^JCiltJl, adj. of eight lines;
octave {poet.), ^ifl, num. adj. eighty; cirt
— ätger, an octogenarian. — Jtg = ;äl)rtg, »i.
octogenarian. — SiflftC, num. adj. eightieth.
'9(Ct)t, /. {no pl.) attention, care, heed; in —
nebnten, to take care of ; to observe, mhid ; —
geben OUf , {with ace.) to mark ; to pay attention
to, to be careful coucemiug ; gebt — , mark ye ! ;
fid) {ace.) in — nebnten, to take care, beware ;
id) ttcbttte jnid) üur ibm in '2ld)t, I beware of
him. —bar, adj. respectable. — bavtcit,/.
respectability, —fain, adj. mindful, attentive.
— fantfcit, ./'. attention ; heedfulness. Comp.
— enö=lt)crt, see — ung-^^wert. — loe, adj.
negligent, inattentive. — lofjfltcit,/. inatten-
tion, heedlessness.
-3|d)t,.'. ban, outlawry; — nnb 2^ann, outla\vry
and excommimication ; in bic — UerfaUcn, to
become outlawed; eincit in bie — erfliircn,
to put s.o. under the ban, to proscribe one,
to outlaw one. Comp. — brtcf, '"'. writ of pro-
scription. — (§)=ernärunn,/. outlawing.
3Jd)t. see ©djt.
?((l)'l — CH, v.a. & n. to regard, to esteem; to
deem; to pay attention to ; bcffcn ungcarf)tet,
nevertheless, regardless of this. — Itng, /.
attention ; esteem, respect, regard ; bab — Ung !
have a care!; — Ung ! attention! {Mil.); ben
©cfetscn — nng ucrfdtaffcn, to vindicate the
law; bor einem — nng bcgcn, to hold one in
high esteem ; einem- itng ctnfiüiien, to inspire
one with respect; feine —nng bezeigen, to
pay one's respects ; —nng geben auf {ace.),
to pay attention to. — unrt:Cinf!ö<>CnÖ, adj.
imposing. — ungd=tlCSeuOUnS, /. tribute
tiftten
23
Qlff^olticr
of respect. — IlligSrlO^, adj. disrespectful.
—nil!ie.:t)OU, ""'./• respectful. — UIIDÖ:»OClt,
— lllliid^tUÜrDtiir "<0- respectable, e.stiiuable.
— llllllÖ^MJiöVili, «'(/• disrespectful, irreverent.
jjrtj't— Cll, '•". to outlaw, proscribe; ()cäd)tct
unö flcbanilt, outlawed (/'(/ llie stale) and
excou'nuunicated (/v.;/ tlie clairch). — Cr, '"•
man outlawed, outlaw. — llltO, /. outlawing,
proscription.
8(d)'tcr, prfjj. and adv. aft (Xaul.).
9i(t;',;cil, '■"• to groan heavily.
8l'(tCV, III. ( — §, pi. sitter) field, arable land ;
soil; a.cTe (sfjiiare measiirr, pi. Sic Sldcr) ; ein
fetter — , a rich soil ; belt — bauen, beftellcn,
to till the ground. Comp. — bflll, "i. agricul-
ture. ^boUCl't '»■ husbandman. — bail:
fctltllCf /• school of agriculture. — bCCt, n-
ridge {ill a field). — bcrtcUlllint /■ tillage.
— nitllCt barren tract, ur patch (in n fiiid).
— OHMIf "'• farm-horse. — OClö. "■ land tax;
farm-expenses. — licfc^, "• agrarian law.
— bo\, m. farm; farm-yard; farm-house.
— fncdit, "'. farm laborer. — lailll, ". arable
land. — lollll, '". laborer's wages. — Itiaitlt,
7». husbandman. — lttiittltCl)CII, n. water-wag-
tail. — mill, "'. ridge between fields. — Dicljf
n. draught cattle. — SOrtljC, ./'. roller. — ttlivt:
fd)aft,.^ agriculture. — \tUii,n. agricultural
implements. Before most botanical terms, 5(ricr
= field, wild, or com. — bnldrtail, "'. great
•wild valerian. — CtirritpVCtd. '"• chickweed.
— ÖoUunOCr, m. dwarf-elder. — Hl-illJl(rnilt,
It. meadow-scabious. — tICC, "i. hare's-foot
clover. —fIcttC,/. prickly parsnip. — lltiltJC,
/. mountain calamint. — railtC, /• fumitory.
— fcilf, "'. charlock. — fpnfDCl, m. pearl-
wort. — itinldtnciitcr, m. woodroof.
8l'(tCl"U, v.a. to till, to plow.
9(Ct, m. seemt.
SJC'tC, .;'. see mti.
9(C'tiC,/. .«eeSlttic.
%itl'b, adj.see'imib.
9lctiia'r, m. see Stttuar.
'il'Dailtö— feiOC /. Egyptian fig, sycamore.
— nVfCl, '»• Adam's apple, thyroid cartilage.
SlöÖiC'rCII, "• to add, to sum up.
91 DC', I. '"'• farewell! II. subst. n. farewell,
adieu.
Sl'OCbltr, »J'ÖCbär, m. stork (dial.).
9('öCl, m. ( — ?) nobility; nobleness; Uoilt — ,
of noble birth ; ber tttcberc — , the gentry.
—in, nÖlin, adj. noble. — fdiaft,./'. aristocracy.
Camp. — Ö^dricf, '"• patent of nobility. — Ö;
bllCft, n. peerage-book. — itailD, "'• the nobil-
ity; in ben — ftanb erfteben, to ennoble, raise
to the rank of a peer or knight. — flictit, .f-
tufthimting, love of titles, etc. — fii(l)ti|l, adj.
tuft-limiting.
Jt'Dclll, v.a. to ennoble; to dignify; to give
worth to.
?lÖC'4lt, '»• adept, one expert in alchemy (lit. :
one ufio has found viz. the panacea).
WÖCl",.^'. (pi. — It) vein; lode; streak, grain
(inirood); bic ()oIbene ' — , hemorrhoids; ,^iir
— laifcn, to bleed ; cine biditerifrtic — , a poeti-
cal vein ; c^< ift tcinc f|K'C ~ 1" i'lm, there is
no good in him; cr liat feine — Bon feinem
Süater, he is wholly unlike his father. — ill,
see 5tberi(^. Comp. — brilCtl, m. varicocele.
— ncböllDC, ". venous system. — (icflcdit,
— flCtncbC, "• vascular plexus. — ()CttiÜ(t)$, n.
polypus. — Uttllt, .f. choroid. — fnotcn,
■ — tl'OVf, "'• varicose vein. — Iflft, '". blood-
letting. — (ni5:CiiClI,?i. lancet, phleme. — lal\:
tlinit, /. phlebotomy. — Iat{=frt)ltät)t)Cr, '».
lancet. — jjrcffC, ./'■ tourniquet. — vippin, adj.
nerved (Bot.). — fttllait, '"• beat of the pulse.
„ — maficr, n. ij-mph.
M'Hcr— djcn, «• (— tticnö, pt. — (f)cn) little vein.
— ig, adj. veined, full of veins.
'Ji'DCrit, ''."• to grain, vein (wood, etc.).
ilDiCU', I. int. farewell. II. sabst.n. farewell.
iMDjc'o, int. (coll.) = aibe, aibieu.
?ID)ll'utt, "'• ( — cn, pi- —en) assistant, col-
league ; deputy.
9lDiuitiC'rcn, r.a. to adjust, regidate ; fiel) — , to
adjust oneself; to dress projierly.
?lD'Ier, "'■ (— ^, pi. — ) eagle; junger — ,
eaglet; botlpelter — , two-headed eagle; ber
»JCiblifiie — , female eagle; bcr — trcif(l)t,
the eagle screams. Comp. — üttUlitl), adj.
aquiline. — bllllUC, /. columbine. — ClllE, /•
eagle-owl. — fiftt), in. sea-eagle (Icht.). — fitttO,
m. eagle's pinion. — JJCiCV, '". bald eagle.
— IjOlj, n. a species of agallochum, AmbojTia
wood. — IjOrft, J", aerie, eyrie, ejTy. — iitlin =
linn, in. young eagle. — fVdUt, ". female fern.
— liafC, ./'. aquiline no.se. ^OVÖClt, in. order
of the Eagle ; »Jiittcr bct^ fdiiunräen (or roten)
'iIbler=orben?, Knight of the Black (or Red)
Eagle. — ftcill, in. aetite.
9(DintniitriC'rClI, v.a. to admimster.
{(Dmira'l, m . (—S, , pi . —aU , Mter than — nJc)
admiral.— jtö't,./'. admiralty, —fttinft inacfien,
to sail in company. Comp. — itntO^flf I'irtlt, «•
Board (or Court) of Admiralty; ÜJorfilieilbcr
beö — itÖtö'H'^f'dltt', First Lord ol the Admi-
ralty. — S;b"ricf, in. sailing orders. — Q:X(lt,
111. admiralty. — Srftlliff, n. flag-ship.
9IDl)pt — iC'l'CII, v.a. to adopt. — i'U, adj. adop~
five, adopted ; (in ruinj/ounds, e.g. — i'U:
tUdjtCr,./'. adopted daughter, dc).
?(ÖrC'ff — C, f.(pl. — en) address ; direction ; place
of residence ; firm ((' . L.) ; nil bie — e UOlt, tier
— e, care of. — o't, in. (— n'ten, pi- -n'ten)
person addressed ; person recommended ; the
drawee. Comp. — (t"5):bll(l), n., — (f5)=rttICH =
ÖCr, in. directory. — (i5);blltC01l, n. registry
office, enquiry office. ^t5);,>CttCl, "'. label.
3(Örcff — tC'rCII, v.a. to address; to consign ; cr
l)Ot nticl) nn Sic — iert, he has directed or
sent me to you, recommended me to you.
9(ÖÜC'Ut, '"■"(— f') advent. Comp. — o=boncl,
111. ember goose. - — §;5Ctt,./'- advent season.
9(ilbOfa't, in. ( — en, pi- — cn) barrister, advo-
cate. — li'r,/. advocacy. Comp. — Cll:BCbÜÖ =
rcil, pi. lawyer's fees.
9JtlU0,)tC'rCll, v.n. (aux. fj.) to follow the law.
'Ji'CrO — (Irixiillabic ; only used in compounds).
— DDnn'mit, .'". aerodj-namics (Phijsics). — Dlj-
na'lltifd), ('<(;'. aerodynamic (Phnsics). — U'tl),
in. pi. aerolite. • — ttait'ttt, ./'• aeronautics.
— ftO't, "I. air-balloon, ^"tn'tif, /• aerosta-
_ tics. — fta'tifd), adj. aerostatic.
5(fi' — cit, v.a. to mock, make a fool of, to ape.
— Crci', ./'. chaff ; mimicry. — ifd), oc//'. apish.
—til,./"- ipl- —innen) she-ape.
9lff'C, in. ( — n, pi. — It) ape, monkey; crane
(Mech.)\ knapsack (soldiers' si.); einen — It
an einem gef reffen linben, to be infatuated
with a person ; feinem — n 3urfcr geben,
to be extravagantly merry (coll.); fid) cincn
(f (einen) — n faufen, to get tipsy («/.). Comp.
— luavtill, adj. mouke>ish. — n;fr«6C, /.,
— lt = gcfid)t, n. monkeyish grimace. — It:
ÖCf(t)lCrt)t, n. quadrumana. — n:jliug, adj.
very young ; bat- — Itjltnge SPhlt, the young
ninny (joe). — ||;ltCbC, /• blind partiality
(for one's children). — ll:ll(l)C, .?'• fiat nose.
— lUVillfctier, m. pug. — luidjnilDC, .;. very
great shame, scandal (sL). — it^fdjIvailS, m.
ape's tail ; droll fello%v. — ll:itCtll, "i- monkey
bezoar. — lUIDCibdlCII, n. she-ape.
9lffC'ft, '". ( — Ö, /'/. — C) emotion, passion, affec-
tion. — ionic'rt, adj. see (Geneigt. Comp.
— i0nÖ=t)rci5, m. fancy-price. — loei, adj.
dispassionate. — lofifjtcit,./- apathy ; calmness.
9<ffctt— ic'rcn, v.a. to afliect. — ic'rt, pp- <&
adj. atlected ; t)aC' — icrte SBcfen, aflectation,
%^\)Ol't>tX, 'ÄtÖOl'Dcr, m. guelder rose.
«fficicrcn
23
MItttmtctcn
Mfficlc'rcn, see *Jtffi5ic'reit.
^Iff'illr dfij- apish, silly, foolish.
SJffiUiC'vt, adj. aflaiiated.
9lfTi,5iCV'btttf a<lj' sensitive, irritable.
9lffi<5iC'rCII, v.a. to affect.
«IffOÖi'U, m. 9lffOÖi'U:liliC,/. daffodil.
SJfTViCO'td, SJffrifa'tC, affricate (a consonant
diphthong, e. g. j, ^if).
Slfl'itn'UÖCV, OT. Africander, inhabitant of South
Africa born of white parents.
%\t'tX, I. M. ( — ät pl- — ) buttocks; anus; resi-
duum. II. prep. & adj. (used in comp. =z
after, behind ; similar, approaching to ; infe-
rior; spurious, sham, mock). — (IVStt '"•
quack. — biCf, n. swipes. — bilDtllllt, /.
deterioration ; malformation ; false culture.
—binde, .f. T-bandage (Surg.). — bliiüCljCII,
n. stipula. — biirSC, m. second surety.
— Önrm, »«■ rectum. — CinfCfelltliJ, /. entail.
— CrbC, m. substitute heir. — nclCblfOJIlfCit,
/. sham erudition. — fiuO, "• posthumous child.
— flaue,/, hind-claw. — (oblCII, p/- coal-dust ;
cinders. — fötliO, w. pretender (to a crown).
— f unci,/- spheroid. — Icfjtl, ?i. mesne tenure,
imder-fief. — IcljrC,/. heterodoxy. — tlt(li)ll,
/. second swath. — mc I) I, ra. pollards. — ItttCtC,
/. sub-letting; subtenancy. — ItttCtCI', m. under-
tenant, —moofc, ;j/. sea-weeds. — ItUlJC, /.
false muse, wrong ideal of poetry. — \faA)i,f.
sub-lease ; under-teuancy. — rCÖC,/. calumny.
— f<)Vll(J)C, /. jargon ; slang; calumny. — bCV:
tttictCr , "«."sub-letter (of hou.v.'i). — tOCiSUCtt,
/. sophistry, philosophism. — IDClt, /. poster-
ity. — JCit, f. the future. — 3lU0, m. com-
pound interest.
9lDtt't, tn. (—§, pi. — c) see 3(cftn't.
UnC'ltbC, /. (pi. — M) liturgy, ritual, office-book;
duty to be done ; memorandum-book, tablets.
9l9C'ltt, m. (—en, iJl. —en) agent. — U'r, /.
__ agency.
Sifll'ÖC,/. [ph — n) aegis; shelter, protection.
9lnlC'VCn, v.a. & n. (aur. (j,) to act.
Si'fllO, n. agio; exchange; premium. — trt'flC,
/. stock-jobbing. — tCU'r, '"• stock-jobber.
Comp. — conto, n. agio-account.
9('nict, see mciei.
9lnna't, '"• ( — en, p!. — en) paternal relation.
9((irn'ffe,/. brooch, clasp.
Sinrn'f — , ("' compotmds) agrarian.
Siflrn'ricr, ni. agrarian, agriculturist.
9(nva'rifÄ, adj. agrarian.
?(!ll"OnO'Ulif(l), adj. dealing with farming ; — c
St^rtft, treatise on farming.
9l'!lt1tCfn, m. see Scrnftcin.
^l),_interj. ah ; oho, pooh !
Ödiä', interj. (denoting realization of an expeeia-
tion) aha ; there, you see.
9('hlc,/. (pi. — n) awl, pricker, bodkin.
W'Ö'W, /. ship's draught marked on stem-post
(Naut.). — en, v.a. to gauge (a caali). — CV,
m. gauger. — Inn, /• see 3(()m (Naut.).
Slijn, "'• (— §, —en, pi. —en) grandfather,
ancestor ; pi. ancestors, forefathers, primo-
genitors; Don Ötcr.^cOn — en, of fourteen
descents, or with fourteen quarterings. — c or
— in, (rare) grandmother, ancestress. — lid),
adj. ancestral. Comp. — cU^tll'ObC, /. proof
of ancestry. — CttrVCdlt, re. privilege of birth,
ancestral right. — CHcrCiÖC, .f- pedigree.
— Cn=ftO(S, I. m. pride of birth ; II. ai/j.
proud of birth. — frnn, /• see 9tfmin. — ^CIT,
m. see 'Ütfin. — ^Crrltd), adj. ancestral.
M'ljnÖ — Cn, v.a. to revenge, requite (a. irronfj) ;
sometimes = nftnen. — Unfl,/. resentment,
_^ requital ; revenge.
?('l)ne(n, v.n. to bear a likeness to, to look like,
to be like; fie äftnett idrer ajhitter, siie
looks much like her mother.
9l'^n — CH, v.a. & n. (aux. ().) to have a presen-
timent of ; to suspect, surmise ; c§ — t mir
nid|t^ @UtC^, I liave a foreboding of evil;
— en laffen, to cause a foreboding, to fore,
shadow; bcr finabe lieft ben ^JJiänn —en,
the boy gave promise of the man. — UnH,/-
foreboding, presentiment; feine — U!'g! no, not
by any means! (sL); teinc blaf?e — uni] Don
einer Sart)e tiaben, to have not the liimtest
notion of a thing or how to do a thing. Comp.
— Unns=l0d, (äj. without misgiving or pre-
sentiment ; unsusiaecting. — uni)$=f(i)lt)Cr, full
of presentiment, portentous. — uttn^=bOU, adj.
,_ bodeful, foreboding ; mistrustful.
Ji'bnlict), adj. similar, like, resembling ; analo-
gous to ; er ftclit feinem sörubcr fclir — , lie
looks very much like his brother; brtCi ficl)t
if)nt — , that is just like him; — macben, to
assimilate. ■ — fctt, /• resemblance, similarity,
likeness; analogy. Comp. — tcitd:i)ttOCi(ls
tion,/. association by similarity.
9('l)0rn, m. (—si, pi. — e) maple.
Jl'bV— eben, n. spicula (Bot.). — C,/. (pi. — cn)
ear of com; bie taube — c, tare. — en (cfcn,
to glean. — Iß, adj. (in compounds, e. g. furj«
äbriQ) having short ears or spikes. Comp.
„ — eniftönöin, adj. spicate.
%'\iXi\\, v.a. & n. to form into ears, spike; to
glean ; to plow before sowing.
Sli'Cben, v.a. to gauge, see (Sid)en.
91'iö (two syllables^, n. A sharp (Mus.).
2(fnliem— ie', /■ (pi- —ic'cn) academy; univer.
sity. -iter (pron. ntabe'mitcr), m. (— itcr§,
pi. — iter) academician ; Platouist. — if(Q
(pron. atabc'mifrf)), «((/.academic; — ifdici
iUertCl, n. quarter of an hour's allowance
(German university lectures begin at a quarter
past the full hour).
9(tä'ilc,/. (pi. — en) acacia, locust tree.
*i('felCi,/. whiting ; columbine; wliitlow.
9(tV0'ftictt— on, n. (pi. —a) acrostic.
9(tt, '". ( — Ci-, pi. — e) act; deed, document,
legal instrument (.see 9tfte) ; pose, position,
attitude (of a model) ; whole figure of a nude
model (Sculp. Paint.); Don einer Sadie —
nebnten, to take a written certificate of a
fact; to take note of a fact (coll.). Comp.
— .^etCbneit, n. drawing after a nude model.
?(f'te, /. (pi. — n) act; deed, bill, document;
(pi.) public papers, reports ; etumt^ ^U bctt
— n legen, to pigeon-hole, to shelve a th.
Camp. — n:ntenfril, m. bureaucrat, red-tapist.
— n=ftii(f, re. official document, deed.
9lf't — ie, /. (pi. — icn) share, fimd, stock.
— ionä'r, m. (— ionn'r^i, pl.—ioxiä'vc) share-
holder. Comp. — icn:abfdiuitt, m. coupon.
— ten=llCfetIfri)aft, /. joint-stock company.
— ienrljönöler, m. stock-jobber. — ienrins
brtbei", w. shareholder.
?lftiö'rt, /. battle, encomiter (obs.). Comp. — §;
rabitiS, m. sphere of action (of a icar-ship until
it irants fresh coal).
3irti'b, adj. active ; effective ; actual ; er ift bct
bent ,<iorb§ SBoruffia — , he is just now a mem-
ber of the students' club Borussia. — a, (pi.)
assets, outstanding debts. — itü't, /. activity.
Comp. — ()an,iie(, »"■ export trade. — fd)Ul=
icn, pl. see — a. — ftanO, ni. assets ; effective
condition (Mil.).
Jtftno'r, m. (/)/. —e) actuary.
91tU'it — if, /. acoustics. — ifd), adj. acoustic.
Jiiobn'ftcr, »». (— 0) alabaster. — n, adj. of
alabaster.
$('lnnt, m. chub ; elecampane. Comp. — beere,
/. black currant.
JJllfrm, m. alarm ; — bfafcu or — fdjlaflCU, to
sound an alarm, beat to arms ; btinber — , false
alarm. Comp. — ülOCfC, /. alarm-bell, tocsin.
— fauone, /. signai-gun. — auartierc, n.pi.
alarm-quarters, quarters near the enemy.
— fiOnnl, re. alarm-signal ; signal light, beacon.
9(larutie'ren, v.a. to alarm, to beat up.
maun
24
mtin
Sllail'lt, "'• ( — C') alum. — CU, «<(/'• of alum.
—in, <'f^ —artig. Comp. — artin, — Öoitifl,
at/j. alumiuous.
{NUlll'lU'H, ' ."■ to impregnate with alum.
8(ib, sec atini, m\), mvc.
»UD, m. (—{c)C-, I'l- — cn) eH {M>ßhol.).
SI'iUC, /'. (pi. — n) white poplar {But.) ; ablet
{Iclilh.).
Ql'lbCr (obs.), — n, adj. & adv. silly, foolish,
simple; weak-minded; absurd; — jieS ^CUfl,
nonsense ; stuff and nonsense. — Cl', ./•
usually — n = ()Cit, .A. (pi . —n--\)CiKn) silliness;
absurdity; silly action. — tflr ""!/■ == nlbcril.
fK'ltlUllt, n. blank book, scrap book; album fur
photographs or postage stamps.
Sllbnini'lt, "■ albumin(e), albumen.
idevailDli'lI- Cr, m. (— crö, pi. — Cr) ;, Alexan-
drine {verse of twelve fijllables). — ifcbt "<(/•
cfc adv. Alexandrian ; Alexandrine.
St'lfnttS, m. foolery, idle talk. — tX, m. silly
fellow. — C;VCi', ./'. tomfoolery; — crcicil
trctlien, to i^lay foolish tricks. — id, adj.
silly, sham.
91'lüCÖröt./'. algebra. — ifd), adj. algebraical.
91'iilC,./"- sea-weed. — rt:ttVtiB, adj. algal (Bot.).
SdilltC'nt, w. alimony. Cowp. — OtiO'll, /■
alimentation. — CIt;ÖClÖf "■ allowance tor
alimony.
SUtlllClltic'rcn, v.a. to maintain (Law).
8Hr, ™. auk (Or«.).
Wltoljol, n. (—(c)ä,pi. — e) alcohol. — Ijnltin,
adj. alcoholic. — ifct, "'. a man given to
taking too much alcohol. — ifdl, adj. alco-
holic. — tfiC'VClt, ''• to alcoholize.
Sl'ItOUCIt. m. ( — ^,pl. — ) alcove, recess in a room.
^U, I. ". ( — t^) tlie xmiverse. II. adj. ( — cr,
— C, — C^) '«'*(/ collecliveli/, all, entire, whole ;
tL'ied diäributivehj, every, each, any, all; — c,
fic — C, all of them ; — c iDicitfdlCJI, all men,
everybody ; — c liciöc, both of them ; ailf — C
S'ciUc, in any ease; nuf — c Steife, by all
means, in every possible way; — c brct Sage,
every third day; — c XflflC, every day; — c
SBcIt, the whole world; everybody; ol)lIC — C
UrfarflC, vvithout any cause ; oflltf — Clt ^S't'f i=
fcf, imdoubtedly ; öor — Clt TitlQCll, above
all, first of all; — c Ulib jcbc A^offltlllt!], all
and every hope; bct — C&CIlt, for all tliat ;
vsed .tiibstautireh/ ; — p.^, everj-thing; every-
body; — C'3 rannte baljtll, all people were
running there; über — et'-, above all things;
Hilt — Ci< in ber !fi?c(t^ for any sake, for the
whole world; — ct- tnar entjistft, every one
was delighted, charmed ; er ift — Ct^ in — cni,
he is all in all (Bet, ^^■itll); er ift — C« — Ct-,
he is all things to all men; er tann — CS, he
can do anything, is good at everything; — c^
nnf bieten, to strain every nerve; d' ift — r^
etn^i, it is all the same; — e? 9J}ögltcf)C, all
that is possible ; — c für einen nnb einer für
— C, jointly and separately, collectively and in-
dividually, with oneness of interest, solidarity ;
— es! burri) etnanber, higgledj'-piggledy ; -co
in nltcm gcnonintcn, taking one thing with
another;— cii, nnr nttftt, anything rather than,
anything but; — ct* WttC-, all that, wliatsoever.
III. — e, adv. all gone, all spent, at an end, ex-
hau.sted ; bat^ ÜJclb ift — e, the money is spent
{coll.): Ci- ift — e mit tfnn, it is all up witli
him, he is done for (coll.): Irf) bin flan,^ — C,
I am quite exhausted (coll.) ; — c U'Crbcn, to
be spent, to rmi out ; bie S'ltmnten uicrbcn
nicilt — C, there is no end of fools (pruv.).
— ^Cit, /. smn of all, totality, luiiversality ;
greatest extension (of a term). Comp. ('■Jill 'hi
comp, f/enerall )/ z= wnivevsaMy; all; prcfired lo
adverbs it is .wmrtimes archaic and often causes
vo appreciable chanae of meaning). — b(-
lanttt, adj. notorious. — bcrcitö, adv. al-
ready. — lin, —Dort, adv. there. — ÖiCttlCil,
conj. whereas. — Ctßen, adj. ; — eigcnCi' @Ut,
freeiioid. — ctit, .see aiUcin. — crbo'niicr,
•m. the All-merciful. — OCbCV, ™. God, Giver
of all. — ncfäUiOr ö^Ü- time-serving, politic,
pleasing both sides. — llCflCllUinrt,,/'. omni-
presence. ^nCflCnUiärtiß, adj. omnipresent.
— BCmort», adv. gradually. — flCIUCilt. adj. <&
adv. universal, general; int — gemeinen, in
general; ein — gcntcincsi iDHttel, specific;
man fagt eii —gentein, it is commonly re-
ported. — gemcin=begriff, m. general con-
cept. — flCVCtljt, adj. all-just, all-righteous.
— gOUitltti), adj. all-powerful; omnipotent.
— nöttcrci, /. pantheism. — nüttn, adj. all-
bountiful, most kind. — ^Cil, «., — l)Cil = intt =
tcl, «• panacea, sovereign remedy. — ijiCV,
adv. here, ^iiibl'lid), adj. amiual ; adv. an-
nually, every year. — tttaitÖt,/. omnipotence.
— miiillHö, adj. omnipotent. — müblict) (bad
spellings: aümo(ict), aUmälig) adj. öi- adv. by
degrees, gradual. — IttOtintiidl, adj. ct adv.
monthly, every month. — lliirtttlid), adj. &
adv. nightly, every night, ^fcitiü, «((/. uni-
versal; versatile; — fettig eriuögen, to look
at on all sides ; — fcitige SBilbnng, liberal edu-
cation. — fttlltb, adv. at all times, always.
— tiiliin, — tiirtlitt), "f(/'- daily ; common; com-
nionplace; ordinary; — tiigtit()e£i ^''^ÖCr, quo-
tidi.in fever. — tllÖÖ=flCib, ". every-day dress.
— tnn$=lttcnf(lt, "'. commonplace fellow. — s
tan-?:l»CU, /. work-a-day world. — tttflör
tUDVtC, n.jd. household words. — tOdltCIlD,
adj. all-governing, sovereign, aU-ruling. — ;
Ulitcr, "I. father of all (God ; often apqiliedto
)Y(iilini). —UlCifC, 0((;'. all-wise.' — JtlCi§l)Ctt,
/. supreme wisdom. — ttttffcttll, adj. omni-
scient. — JUtfiCltljCit,./". omniscience. — JuiffC:
vet,./'- pretension to know everything. — (ISO,
(/(/('. where. — lUOtlU'lttlifl), adj. •& adv. hap-
pening every week, hebdomadal ; weekly, heb-
doniadary. — JU , adv. too, nmch too, quite too.
— junlcid), mfe. all together, —^umal, adv.
all at once ; all together.
9(Uc, in comp. ; —itas; trot) — bem unb — scOTi
for all that and all that. — tltül, adv. always;
yet, still, of course; ein für— mat, once for
all; —mal Wenn, whenever. — n=faUd, adv.
in any case, at all events ; by chance, possibly,
perhaps. — n=fnUfin, adj. casual, eventual.
— nt=lialbCU, adv. everj^vhere, in all places.
— filtnttlt, "(/'■. altogether. — tUCflC, adv. every-
\\ here ; alw ays ; quite ; in every way, surely,
undoubtedly. — IDCtlC, adv. always ; just now.
— ^titt C'l^'- always; at all times.
?(UCC',./'. {pi. — n) alley, walk, avenue.
21 lienor— tC, /. (pi. —ie'cn) allegory. (jl[cno'=
riffll, adj. df- adv. allegorical. — iftC'VCII, v.a.
d- v.n. to allegorize.
SIHci'lI, I- indec.adj. d: adv. alone, sole, single;
solitary, apart, by one's self ; bieö — Hmrbe
l)!nrctd)en, this alone would suftice. II. adv.
only, merely; itid)t — . . . fonbcrn It., not
only . . . but, etc. III. conJ. only, but ; id)
UioUtc e§ gem tftun, — irii fmtntc nitt)t, I
\vished to do it, but I could not. — ijj, adj.
((• adv. exclusive, only, tmique ; ber — ige
Wott, the one God ; für feinen -igen
(:^5rbrail(Il, for his separate or private use.
— igtcit,./'. solitariness, aloneness, sole exist-
ence. Conip. — befits, w. exclusive possession,
absolute property. — ncfVrÖrti, n. soliloquy.
— llatlDCl, in. exclusive trade, monopoly.
— Itcrr, m. autocrat. — bcrrfcbaft, /• un-
di\-ided .sway, absolute monarchy. — \)tXXi
frticr, '"• absolute monarch, autocrat. — r()C=
Der, m. sole ownier (of a ship). — fcIiHMtfl:
rilCIlD, "'(/'. only saving, having the sole disposal
of the means of grace; bcr — feliginacfienbc
OHanbe, the (only) true faith, the orthodox
faith, strict orthodoxy. — f))tClt n. solo.
met
25
mit
SlUcrr ffP"- P'- of Sm ('-re comp, wilh the siip.
= of all ; ivitk titles == most : </ie accent, falls in
most cases on the second jmrt of tlie compound,
e.g. altcrbi'ngö); — (tiriftlictiit, adj. most
Christian ; ®c, SJlajcftrit Scr — cf)riftltd)ftc
^iitltl), His most Christian Majesty (tt title offl-
cially given to the King of France). — ilittO^,
adv. to be sure, of course, by all means,
indeed ; it is true. — CVft, adj. & adv. first of
all ; ^\x — Cfft, first and foremost, originally.
— IlDIlÖ, indec. adj. (orig. gen. ]>lnr. = of all
hands), of all sorts and kinds, diverse, simdry ;
— l)an& i^OtJiacfjtunq ! I say, that is excellent !
(.5^.). — IlCtiiflCn, JjI- All-Saints; All-Saiuts-
Day. — ÖeiliflftC, n. holy of holies, —lei, I.
indec. adj. see — l)anil. H- n. medley, hodge-
podge. — lictlft, adj. dearest ; best-beloved ;
delightful; charmiuE;. — lttailtt€l=()at'IItf(t), "!■
long-rooted, wild, broad garlic. — inufSCIt, I-
adv. in every way, entirely. II. conj. since (obs. ) .
— inetftr I- (idj. most of all, most part. II. adv.
especially, chiefly. — lindiit, I. adj. the very
next. II. adv. close, hard by ; immediately.
— feClCII, pl. AH Souls' (Day). — fcitS, adv.
on all sides ; from all parts ; altogether.
— tOSrtä, adv. everywhere. — Jt)eUö=fVCUU9,
m. everybody's friend.
9lüirt'll3,/. {pl- —en) alliance, league.
9i0tie'r — ClI, v.a. to ally, imite ; Sic — ten, the
allies.
Slfl'lltCIIOC, /. common {pasture land) (dial.).
%ÜO\>a'tif, m. {—en, pl- —en), allopathist.
$l'ltlt, f- pasture land on the mountain-side
{diaL).
9(('lltatt(t(^, m. {—§,pl. — C) almanac.
W\mo\tn,n. {—§,pf. — ) alms ; um cin — bitten,
to ask for a charity. — ic'f, m. ( — icrS, pl.
— tere) almoner. Comp. — nUtt, ?«. almonry ;
alms-house. — tltid)fc, /. poor box. — emV:
fällflCf. ™. pauper, alms-receiver. — p^CdCt,
in. guardian of the poor, almoner. — f|)CltDC, ./".
_distribution of alms.
ST'Ioe,/. {pl.—(e)n) aloe; aloes. — tifcJl, adj.
aloetic. Comp. — itll^^Uf), m. extract of aloes.
'8114), '»i. ( — e^, pl- — e), orlg. elf , bad spirit;
nightmare; incubus. Comp. — DrtirfCIt, n.
nightmare. — tnänitctien, hobgoblin. — fc^oß,
m. fairystone. — ,50|)f, '". plica polonica.
^9(If, ./• [pl- — Cn), moimtain; hilly tract of
country; {pl.) inouutain pasturages; Alps;
bic Sd)ttläbtl"d)C or raulie — , a hilly tract in
the south of Wiirtemberg ; jenfcit^ Scr — Clt,
transalpine; bieöfcttC* bcr ^Clt, cisalpine.
—I'll, — t'rtifd}, adj. alpine. Comp. — bal=
fttin, m. dwarf-rose-bay. — Cn = ()Ctt)ObnCV,
TO. dweller on the Alps. — Ctl^bittC, f- dwarf
birch. — en=0(l()(C, /. hermit crow. — Crt;
»icfcr, .f- mountain pine. — Cn:flut), m.
Alpine club. — Cn=mttUÖ, — Cn=Vtttte, mar-
mot. — ctOfC, /■ alpine rose, rhododendron.
,_ — Cn=ftO(f, ni. climbing pole ; alpenstick.
j|'It)lCr, TO. dweller on the Alps; Swiss cowherd.
— in, f. dairy woman {on the Alps).
mVHbe't, n. {—§, pl. — c) alphabet. — ifd),
adj. & adv. alphabetical, alphabetically.
— ifiC'rcn, v.a. to arrange in alphabetical order.
Sllrau'n, to. ( — e^, pi- — e) mandrake. — C,
{%\tn'ne),f. mandrake {mandragora). — cH:
ttJUrjCl,/. mandrake {mandragora officinalis).
%\^, conj. in comparisons, thtin, as; demonstra-
tively, as, in the capacity or character of ; in an
explanatory sense, nt^ {or nl^ bn finb) denotes
ae, such as, for example ; as an expletive before
relatives, — Welrfje, which ; after a negative, but,
except, other than ; noting past time, when, as,
as soon as; before baft wth inverted clause ^=
an inf. of the finite verb in the clause ; as mere
copuiaiive, as ; gröjjcr — cr, taller than he ;
fo folt — {better : tote) @i§, as cold as ice ; i(j)
— iBater i as father ; bie fofttiarcn 5!KetaÄc —
($5olb, the precious metals, such as gold; —
ISntftDulbtgitniJ, by way of excuse ; iitrflt^
— , nothing but; fein S'Ürft — Cr, no prince
except him ; CV tl)Ut niCl)t^ — fUicien, he does
nothing but play ; — er fom, v\ lien he came ;
3U gut, — bnfi man e^ »ueguierfcn foUte, too
good to be thrown away; 5« tllig, — bttft cr
tyai^ uidit mcrtcn fuUtc, too clever not to
notice that; foluul)! cr — id), he as well as I.
— (f)o, see 3(lfo. Camp, {with accent on the
second part, e.g. alyba'lb). — blllD, adv. as
soon as ; forthwith, thereupon, presently, at
once, immediately. — 0(tnn, adv. then.
?ll'fO, I. adv. so, thus, so much, so far ; Jjie Sadie
OCrIläft fid) — , the matter stands thus. II.
conj. therefore, consequently ; id) ging — f)tn, I
went accordingly ; 2ie lUoKcu — nid)t ? You
won't, then? Comp. — lldlO, see ÜKötialb.
?IU, adj. d- adv. {comp, niter ; snp. ä(teft)
old ; ancient, antique, long established ; stale ;
bad, unpleasant (dial.) ; cr ift fo — luie id), he
is my age; cr ift imiucr bcr — e, he is still
the same ; cö 61ci6t beim — en, there will be
no change ; ha^' ift CtUUIif — CS-, tliat is nothing
new; — tljun, to assume a knowing air; —
lOCrben, to grow old; bie — cn, the ancients;
meine — en, my forefathers; my seniors; bo^
— e, old tiling; id) filciOc beim —en, I stick
to the old way ; mcin — cr, my old friend ;
old fellow, old chap ; my principal ; my father,
my governor (s/.) ; bcr altC ^^ritf, i.e. King
Frederick II. of Prussia ; — CI", s/'v SKtCr. Comp.
— barfcn, adj. stale. — bCfOHnt, adj. long-
known. — eljvtoiivötn, adj. time-honored.
— Ctl=tCt(, n. reservation of proi^erty made by
an old ))erson making over his estate to an heir ;
fid) auft' — cutcil ,',urüd,^icl)cn, to withdraw
from actual participation in a business or in
general affairs. — fliffcx", »i. cobbler. — frftlt;
tlfd), adj. old Franconian ; antiquated.
— gefCU, '". foreman ; old bachelor {rare).
— nlnllbtn, adj. orthodox. — I)Ott)DCUtf(t», adj.
Old High German. — fntÖO'Itfd), Old Catholic
{since 1871). — flllB, ailj. knowing, precocious.
— Irtna=ammann, »*. late high bailiff, —met:
iter, elder, senior master, patriarch, e.g. Goethe,
Hriydn. — IHOOifd), adj. out of fashion, old-
fashioned. — mutter, /. grandmother. — ;
UOrÖtftt), adj. Old Norse. — lJl)i(OtogC, m.
philologist {or scholar) versed in ancient lan-
guages; classical scholar. — VCiltjeitailUcr, to.
First Chancellor of the (new German) Empire,
i.e.. Prince Bismarck. — Dftter, '». grand-
father, progenitor, patriarch. — ttätcrttd), adj.
ancestral, primitive, old. — ttcriältrt, adj.;
— BeriiiOrtCt^ Gigcntnm, prescriptive prop-
erty. — bcrtfftlll, adj. of long acquaintance.
— tJOrbCril, pl. ancestors. — »JJCibcrJjflft,
— WCtbcrrmöfttg, adj. anile. — tt>Ctl)er =
fOMtntCr, "'. Indian summer, gossamer.
?llt, TO. ( — (c)^, pl. — c) alto, coimter (or second)
tenor. — t'ft, ?»!. counter-tenor singer. — t'ttin,
/". contralto singer. Comp. ■ — gctflC, /. see
SPratfrfjC. — frtjliiffcl, m. — JCttbc'n, n. alto-
clef. — ftftttntC,./. counter-tenor.
?(Ito't1, TO. ( — ä, pd. — e) balcony; platform;
gallery.
?ntä'r, m. {—S.,pl. — c & aUtS're) altar. Comp.
— blott, n- altar piece. — bud), ". oflSce-book
{Eccl.). — ikicncr, ni. priest ministering at
the altar ; aeohi;e. — fcld), to. chalice.
.. — Vlafe, m., — ftnttC,/. chancel.
%U — C, f. oldness {obs.). — CT, adj. compar. of
atJt, older, elder. — er = li(t) {ustially cltcr(id))
adj. parental, —cm, pl see gltcrn, — Cft,
adj. supcrlat. of alt, oldest, most ancient.
— CftC, TO. dk f. senior, elder; bic — cftcn,
the elders (ß.). — lieb, adj. and adv. eld-
erly, oldish. Comp. — cr=titttttcr, /. great-
grandmother, ancestress. — crn:lO§ {usually
muv
36
«mf
cltcrn(i)ö) C(U- orphaned, parentless. — Ct:
tltttCl', in. great-frraudl'ather, ancestor, patri-
arch. — cttciuiimt, "•, — cffcii=mnröc, /■
eldership. — CitClurCdjt, "• right of primo-
geniture.
JJl'tCl'f ". ( — t") age, old age; antiquity; epoch,
age ; biltt bliil)CllbC — , the prime of life ; man
ficOt illlU fcill — nitllt an, he does not look his
age ; Itii-. in bacs fpiitcfte — , to the last, to the
latest period of one's existence; Mot — S,
UOII —5 IjCfr of old, anciently ; — fdli'tiit Our
2l|0rl)Cit llirfit, the old ones tuo are some-
times foolish (/'ro!'.). — timi, '".( — tiuMC'.pi.
—turner) antuiuity. — tiilltclci', /. antiqua-
riauism. — tl'ttlllCl', ni. antiquary ; dabbler in
antiquities, — tülltlitt), adj. & adv. antique,
ancient. Comp. — 5;CVl(li?p ni. exemption
because of age. — e;folfl[Ct/. seniority. — 5;
gcno{;, in., — §=ncitOffill, /. one having the
same age as another ; of the same age ; con-
temporary. — S:frt)tU(l(t), «'(;• decrepit. — §;
fd)UJiicl)Ct/. weakness of old age. — ö;?tllfCt /.
stage of life. — tllllt5;fuvfrt)CX', m. antiquary.
— tUUld;flCfCllfcl)ilft, ./'• antiquarian society.
— tlllllO;tlinÖC, ./• arclucology. — tlUllS:
ftiid, «antiipie. — 'J:liCrtid)Cni«H, — o=ucr =
fOrjlHItilt/' old age pension (sehe in f:), old age
insurance. — tUJUe^loiifcilfdinft, /. know-
ledge {or science) of antiquity or antiquities;
archfeology.
SMItcrntiO'll,/. emotion, anger.
SlltCVtC'rcilt ''• !■ a. to affect, alter, influence;
to excite, annoy. II. rtfl. to get excited, to
become vexed.
9l'ltcril, v.-n. {aux. I).) to become old, age; to
decline, decay.
SlUcrui'entll^, m. altmism.
Slllintit — (I'tf "• boarding-school connected ^\-ith
a day-school. ^IIÖ, "'• {p!- — i) boarder.
9JIt)C0'l — t,.f. alveole. — a'r, adj. alveolary.
9{it)C0la't'laittf in. alveolar continuant (iv>. a
consonant formed by pressing the point of the
tongue against the ridge above the upper teeth,
hence a kind of denial).
9lm (= an bciii) see 9(n ; mcr ift — S»)iclc ?
whose turn is it to play ?; — (Jnbc, after all, in
short: abbreviated a. e.q. JJronffurt 0. 9Ji. =
JJrantfurt nm 50!atn, F. on the Main. It
forms the superlative of the adverb. — bcftcn,
best; — clicftcn, soonest; id) bin — Iicftcn
baran, I have the best of it ; — aUcr=crftcn,
at the very first.
9lmalflä'nt, — n, n. amalgam. — fc'rcil, v.a. to
amalgamate.
Slmnro'nt, m. (— §,;?;. —en) amaranth, —tn,
adj. amaranthine.
9Inta,>3'nC. /. (pjl. — n) amazon; virago; horse-
woman, female equestrian. Comp. — n^flctÖ,
V. lady's riding-habit. — n:^tCin, '». Amaaon-
ite (species of felspar).
Sl'inbC, ./■ (pi. — n) combination of two num-
bers ; two lucky numbers drawii, double prize.
91'inbcr, m. ( — i-,) amber ; jjraucr — , ambergris.
— i'UE, /. ambreine. (For cpds. see %m\)Xa.)
WmWV,, m. (— ffcö, pi. —fie) anvil; incus
(Anat.). .ftnnb — , smallanvil. Comp. — bflllll,
/. face of the anvil. — fdjllticj), m. black-
smith.
Wmbrn, ?n. (— §).«ff 9(mbcr. Comp. — bannt,
VI. sweet-gum. — Öuft, n>. perfume of amber,
fragrant-odor. — fctt, n. ambreine. — llOlS,
?i. species of sandalwood. — tlinci, /. musk-
ball. — ÖI. "• oil of amber. — jfailDCf /. am-
ber tree or plant.
BltlbrO'f- ta, n. ambrosia. — if(b, a<//. ambro-
sial ; f ragi-ant, delicious.
Wtnbrotin'niid), adj. Ambrosian (Eecles.).
^'incite, /. (;"'. — U) ant, emmet. Comp. — n:
bnr, — n:flCfiCr, — n = iä9Cr, m. ant-bear,
ant-eater. — n:Ci, w. ant'a-egg. — ns^aufetl/
m. ant-hill. — nrfricdtc», n., — n=InMfcn, J».,
— «:idUHIöCV, "). formication. — lUjUMOfcr,
/., — n = IÖtt!C, m. Uou-aut. — U:fiilirC, /.
formic acid.
21'incl — ('" com}).). — font, m. a kind of spelt or
German wheat. — tttClll, n. starch ; si>elt flour.
9('tnclunn, in. descendant of (the East Gothic
king) Aiuala ; especially : follower of Dietrich
von Bern, noble Goth. — Ctllicil, n. cycle of
epic songs on Dietrich von Bern and his Gothic
thanes.
9(nt'niann, m. {—§,pl. 9(iitninnncr) magistrate ;
bailill (in Sivitzerlarid imd j)inis of Germany).
9('milie, /• ilil. — n) nurse, wet-iuirse; jnr —
t(|Un, to put (out) to nurse. Comp. — l|;ntttl'=
d)Cn, ". nursery tale. — U=ftltbC, f. nur.sery.
91'niMICr,./". (;'/. — n) yellow-hammer (Orn.).
9linmOnia'f, n. ammonia; fnl.^fanrcö — »chlo-
ride of ammoniiun : fdlUiciclfnurcö — , sul-
phate of ammonia. — a'lifd), adj. ammoniacal.
Comp. — nasi, n. gaseous ammonia, ammonia-
c(al) gas.
9J'nunonol)orit, n. (— (c)§, pi. 2rntmon§()ör=
ncr) ammonite.
9(nUICfic',./'. loss of memory.
9(HUlCittC', ./. (pi. — n)amnesty; (political) par-
don. Comp. — DcfVCt, n. act of oblivion.
9(lttOVC'ttC, n). little Cupid; ^j/. loves, amorettL
9lMI0'rpl), adj. shapeless.
9(UH)rt— iC'lCn, — tfiC'lCn, v.a. to liquidate,
pay off (debts); to buy up (annuities, etc.).
— tfattO'll, ./". legal extinction, liquidation.
Comji. — iiatiO'nS=fOnÖ§, '". sinking-fund.
9J'm»)Cl,/. (pi. — n) hanging lamp.
91'Ulllfcr, •'". ( — Ö) sorrel, dock.
9(nit.'lM'btC, /. (pi. — n) amphibious animal.
n;ljaft, adj. d- adv. amphibious.
9linVllÜC'ren, v.a. to amjjutate.
««'mfc, ^mfe, see aimctfc.
91'mfcl, /. (pi. -n) blackbird, asaficr-, /.
ousel.
9l'mt, "• (— C'5, pi. 9tmter) any responsible situa-
tion, office, charge, jilace, employment, official
position, board, court, coiuicil ; administration ;
jurisdiction ; domain, sphere of duty ; concern ;
guild ; ecclesiastical duty ; ministry ; mass ;
place of public business; ein öffentlidieö —
bei (cibcn or inne liaben, to fill a public office ;
ia^' Slnr-lunrttfle — , n. the Foreign Office;
einem — e uorftclten, to hold or filfan oflSce;
einen feinet'^ -ei? entfeftcn, to deprive one of
his situation ; fraft nteinci; — eC', by virtue of
my office; tjun ^e$ »uefjcn, ex officio, offi-
cially ; fein — antreten, to come into office, to
enter upon one's functions ; feine;! — ^r, loatten
(or loartcn), to perform the duties of one's
oflBce, to officiate ; bat^ ()o()e — uerrirfiten,
balten, to administer the sacraments, to say
mass (Horn. Cath.); e^ ift meineö — e^ nidit,
it is not in my province, it is not my business.
— lid}, adj. ct orfc. official, ministerial. Comp.
— lod, adj. ct adv. out of office ; out of employ-
ment; private. • — mann, '". magistrate; bail-
iff; domain judge, steward. — ntaunfdjaft,/.
bailiwick ; jurisdiction or dignity of an amt.
mann. — mciftcr, w. master of a guild. — §;
alter, n. seniority in office. — $:attfC^Cn, n.
official authority. — ^ = bcfcl)l, m. oflScial
order. — Ö=bcför9CriUl!t, ./'. official promo-
tion. — Ö:bCftd)t, rn. official report. — gr
bcfdjcia, m. sentence, decree. — Ö:bCtOCl"bCV,
??!. candidate (/or (771 oj^ff). — §:bCJtrf, m.
extent of jurisdiction. — §:blatt, ". official
gazette. — ^rblldt, n. official register, court-
roll. — §;bruDCV, m. colleague. — d=&tcncr,
m. Serjeant, beadle, usher. — §:Dorf, n. vil-
lage of a jurisdiction. — §:CiD, m. oath of
office; ben — t^eib ablegen, to be sworn into
office ; et>oo'5 auf beri — (icib nehmen, to
make a declaration, deposition on one's oath
Stmttöcn
27
Wnßttffen
of office. — §=fol|tC, /. rotation of office ;
— ^=fo(gc (ctftCH, to obey the orders of amasis-
trate or bailiff. — ö=frol)nc,/. statute labor,
socage. —£(=fÜl)rUU|1,/- administration. — Q:
BCtliit)r, /. {usually in the pi.) fees due to an
official. — !9=;Kt)ul!Vlt(t), udj. official. — '5=
SCJiiUC, pi- domain revenues ; fees of office.
— Ö=0CUOf5, m. colleague. — Ö=ncri(l)t, n.
lower court, police {or district) court. — 0=
flCfttjäft, "., — Ö=lmnölUHfl, /. official func-
tion; {Tlieoi.) ministration. — $:l)(iu'iit:
tnanit, m. high constable of a district, sui)reme
bailiff. — 9=flcii)Ultn, /. official costume;
pontificals, robes, gown, dc. — Sifvciöt in-
district. — &=ladl', /. corporation chest.
— S=in(if)tOr ('<fj- official, professional. — Ö;
rtrt)tcr, "'• district-judge. — Ö;fct)ilÖ, n.
badge of office. — (S)=itHt>C, /• court-house,
magistrate's room, office. — <3=tll!), court-day.
— &=tVltCtlt, /. robes of office, official attire.
— S=t)Ctl'ici)tUtI!1t ./• performing of an official
duty ; — t^=ticrritJ)tiiiigcn Dcrfcdcii, to officiate.
— §=i>ertrctcr, m. deputy in office. — 9:t»Cr =
ttiaitcrr in- substitute. — S:UCrttlCfcr, '".
deputy-administrator. — 3:t)0)ltf '"• bailiff;
justiciary; beadle; tipstaff. — »S^UOrttci', /.
stewardship; bailiwick. — Ö:t)OV!lältllCr, '».
predecessor in office. —§=U>Ol)IUUtÖ,/. official
,, residence, lodgings of an official.
^initcltc«, n. {dimin. o/3(mt) ; — ttriugcjt ÄätHJ=
cf)cn, office brings profit {prov.).
Slmiifnn't, adj. & adv. amusing.
SlinÜÜC'l'Cn, v.a. & refl- to amuse; to enjoy
(oneself).
%n, I. prep, at ; at or to the edge of ; by, close by ;
against ; along ; to ; towards, near ; near to, not
far from ; as far as, up to ; till ; on, upon, with ;
in {very often with verbs, e.g. gtnubcu — ciltc
©ttdjc, 5V"rcwi>t ftitbcit — ctitcr £nrf)c); of;
about ; by means of ; in respect to, in the way of ;
byreasonof. Used witlidat. X. when si unify-
ing rest or motion within a place {in answer to the
question mo ? where ?) ; 2. token denoting a point
of lime {in answer to turtlttt ? when?); 3. after
verbs expressive of delight, want, doubt, recogni-
tion, anger, etc.; 4. after such ad/.\s as aritt,
poor; rcttf), rich; fraitf, sick; äilllltrfl, like;
ftarf , strong ; fcf))unrf), weak, etc. ; 5. //( unsn-er
to luorait, on, in, of what, etc. ; 6. in ansn-rrto an
tOtxn ? to whom, whose ? — öcr Xllitrc, at the
door; ant ScÖClt, alive; oin ZohC fcill, tobe
at the point of death ; *i?n)fcffor — bcr llltit)er=
fität, professor at the university ; bOi- liegt —
Sftncit, that is your fault; — fciltciu R-iltgcr,
on his finger ; mn SBcgc, on the way, along
the road; aill 33arb, or — !ßorb, on board;
oiu Sonntag, on Smiday; am £rf)iff ,yi lic=
fern, to be delivered at the ship's side (C L.) ;
rädicn — , to revenge on; bcr .»Imt l)Ön(]t —
bcr SBanb, the hat hangs on the wall; — cutCttt
Drtc, in a place ; ant rcd)tcn Drtc (or rcrtit
am Drt), in the right place; — bcr Xdcmfc,
on the Thames; — bcr (J>rcn,^C, upon tlie
frontier; e§ ift Ilif^tö — bcr Sacfic, tliere is
no truth in it; bicfc !J3cmcrfnng ift «id)t —
ifircr StcUc, this remark is not applicable, not
ä-propos; am 9J{orgcn, in the morning; —
meiner ©tatt, in my place ; toärc id) — ^firer
BteUe, if I were you, in your place; eö ift
nid)tö — iftm, he is a worthless fellow ; —
fidl or — iinb für fid), in the abstract, in it-
self; ba^ Unternehmen — fid) dat nicnig
Sdjloierigfcit, the undertaking in itself pre-
sents few difficulties ; fie hat Utclc ?t-cl)(cr —
fid), she has many faults; fo Uiet — mir ift,
as far as lies in my power ; — ber .tiflnb
fitOrcn, to lead by the hand; — cincr Strtbt
öorbeifommcn, to pass a town ; — ber fiiifte
din, along the coast; id) ncftmc mir ein ißci=
ft»iel — , I take example by; tJ)Ue — mit Wie
id) — bir, do by me as I do by you ; — fcincit
SßiirfcJt ;c., by his looks, etc. (to perceive,
know by) ; cincitt fim 4'>c>"5cit liegen, to be
near one's heart, dear to one ; er ftarü — einem
0'icber, lie died of a fever; Ci- ift — ber^eit, it
is about thp time, the time has come ; bie *JJeil)£
(or esi) ift — mir, it is my turn ; Cs.^ ift — bcjn,
bafj cr a&reift, he is on the eve of depart-
ure ; ift Ct' — bem ? is that so ? Used with
nee. signifying 1. progression or motion towards
a place or thing (in answer to luollin ? where
to?); 2. expressing duration of time (in an-
swer to, hiä Wanit ? to what time, etc. ?) ; 3.
after verbs of believing and remembering; 4. m
answer to the question an mctt ? ail tuaö ? to
whom ? to what 1 for other relations see idioms ;
nun ging es — ein '.Jlrbeiten, they now set to
work'; feine Xod)ter — einen ,Sj auf mann üer=
heiraten, to marry his daughter to a mer-
chant; cr gemölintc fid) — cine fvärüd)c
fioft, he accustomed himself to a frugal diet;
id) ging — bic Jlfiir, I went to the door; —
bie Ü5c>oel)rC ! to arms ! fall in ! (Mil.) ; locnit
bie *Jiei()c — mid) (ommt, when it comes to
my turn; when my tum comes; bit^ — baö
Gnbe (or bios aitt' Gnbe), to the end; bis —
bic «d)UUcrn, up to the shoulders; — biC
Sl)itrc f ioVfcn, to knock at the door ; id)
badjte — Sic, I was thinking of you ; id)
glaube nid)t — (iJefpenftcr, l don't believe
ni ghosts; id) fdjrcibc — ihn, I write to him;
bcr iörief ift — Sic, the letter is for j-ou ; uom
SJiorgen bis — ben 2lbenb, from morning till
evening; eS foftct — bic i)ier,^ef)u 9Jiarf, it
costs nearly (or about) fourteen marks ; cä
»oaren — bicrftunbert ^"idinuer 1)a, there
were about four hundred spectators; e§ giufl
— ein *i'rügcln, they came to blows. II. adv.
on, onward ; along ; up, along upward ; close
to, adjoining; Oort bcutc — , from this day
forth ; Don HU« — , henceforth ; obcn — , up
above ; unten — , below, at the end ; bcrg — ,
uphill ; Ijimmct— , heavenwards ; ncbch— ,
close by; (in bcrga'n, bimmcla'n, nebena'n,
an takes the stress). III. Separable prefix, mean-
ing at, to, on, etc. In case a possible compound
is not given in the following lists, look under the
simple ivord.
%na^Wl't, m- (—en, pi. —en) anchoret, ancho-
rite.
"Un'adCnt, v.a. to earth (potatoes).
WunlO'n ( — ifd) rare), adj. analogous.
(pl. — ic'cn) analogy.
?llIOlt)'— fC, /. analysis. — ftC'rClt, v.a. to ana-
lyse ; (Gramw.) to parse. — tit, f. analytics.
— tifd), adj. analytical.
Jl'ltnnnö, /. pineapple. Comp. — llOJtiIC, /.
light hock flavored with pineapple slices (in a
large punch-bowl) .
Jtn'nrOciten, v.a. to join on to; gegen einen
— , to oppose one.
?(nnrtt)— tC', f- (pi. —ic'cn) anarchy. — tfdj
(pron. aurt'rd)ifd))i adj. anarchical. — i'ft, '".
anarchist.
?(U'rtrtCnr i'-n- (nux. f.) to become natural to;
einem angeartet, inborn, connate.
Sinatöc'm (— ^, pi. — e), Slna'tljcmii {—ä,pi-
— ta), ". anathema.
Tfn'atmcn, v.a. to breathe upon.
3(HOtOm—iC', /. anatomy. —HtX (pron. 3(jtO'
to'mifcr), '". (—iters, pl. —iter) anatomist.
— ie'vcn, v.a. to dissect, —ifd) (jyron. anato'»
mifd)), adj. anatomical.
Wn'ÖUßCttt, v.a. to ogle, leer at ; to look at ten-
derly.
SIn'bätfcn, V. I. a. to stick to, cause to adhere
(by baking). II. n. (aux. fj.) to cleave, stick ol
adhere to by baking.
9{n'ba()ncn, v.a. to break a way for (reforms).
9(n't)aUcn, v.r. to clod, bail, clot.
-iC, /.
?(nBttnbeIn
28
tKnöer
9(tt'l)änt>clti, v.n.: mit einer or einem — , to
make friends with, to flirt with.
9(lt't)anttClt, '■('. to bewitch, inflict by witch-
craft; Jute nngebannt, as if spell-bouud.
Üdi'ttnii, m- {—:-, pi- Sln'Dautcn) ciütivation,
culture ; settlement, wing, addition {to a biiilil-
■inci) ; outhouse. — bat, — ltd), adj. cultivable.
{Hil'^Atl — Clt, v.a. to till, to cultivate ; to add to by
building ; fid) — Clt, to establish oneself, to settle.
— Cr, "'. ( — cr?,^'. — er) cultivator; settler.
9(n'ÖCfCl)ICtt, ir.v.a. to enjoin; to command, to
order : to recommend, give in charge to.
9tU'bC)1tltll, in. earliest beginuing, origin.
91n't)Ct)altCn, ir.i-.a. to keep on.
Sllltiet', iidv. annexed, inclosed; — folgt, here-
with you receive ; plea.se find inclosed.
9IH'ÜCtt>CII, "'.'■. I. (/. to bite at; to take a bite
of, eat. II. /(. to bite, nibble ; to swallow a
bait: auf eine Sartte — , to take the bait {fi(]-)-
9(n'bClaniien, '■.«. to relate to, to concern; Juat'
miri) nnbclnntjt, as for me, for my part.
9(n'l)CUCH, ' •('. to bark at, yelp at ; to snarl at.
*^U'l)C(|ltClitCU, v.a. to accommodate or adapt to;
fid) bcr üaunc jcntnnbesi — , to fall in with
some one's humor.
Üln'iJcraumcn, '.". to fix, to appoint (cine
»t-riit, rincn "Vermin ; a is noi connected wUh
Sliaum, '".).
Sln'bcrcnt, adj. aforesaid, above mentioned
(Law).
SJn'bCt — CII, v.a. to adore, worship, idolize.
— Cr, m. ( — crt^ pf. — cr) adorer, admirer,
lover. — unn, .f. adoration. Comp. — MnB§:
Wiiröin. adj. adorable.
tClt'bCtVCffcn, ir.v.a. to concern, refer to. — D,
p. d- adj. concerning, as for.
9lu'bcttciu, v.a. to beg of ; to annoy by begging.
Sln'btcöcrii, v.n. i(?-. ; fid) Bei (or mit) einem
— , to olitrude oneself, to intrude on a p., to
make friends with a p. (coll.).
?tn'biC(len, ir.v.a. Xo annex: to bend towards:
to subjoin. nnncl'«nci! often =r nuDei.
9ln'l)tCt — CII, '''■''• I. a. to offer, prolier, pro-
pose ; biT .Oerr Iiot mir feine :Jienfte nn,
the gentleman oft'ered me his services ; cine
©elegenlicit tnctet firii an, an opiwrtimity
offers itself. II. //. {aux. ().) to start a price
{at auction.'^). onflCbOtcn, p-p- ctadj. offered ;
letter (Coiinn.). — nnfl, /. offer. Comp.
— linne^ptCiC, m. starting price {at auc-
tion.';).
JNn'btllilcn, 'V.r. I. a. to tie on or to : to tie up
{Hort.); to strap: to moor ; einen ißärcn — ,
to contract a debt (slang) ; einctt (.^Itm
QSefinrtötane) — , to make one a (l)irllida)i)
present (r«rc') ; ein .fidlb — , to wean a calf;
am JJit^c — , to tether; ein spud) (einem
Onöcrn) — , to bind up a book ((///// anotlirr).
11. «. (nur. ().) nttt cittern — , to enter into rela-
tions with : to pick a quarrel with ; flir,^ aJItJC»
bunbcn fciii (iitit einem), to be blunt, bluff',
abrupt, brusque ; to cut one short, to rebuff'
one. to give one a sharp answer.
9ln'b(nfcn, Ir.r.n. to blow at. upon : to blow up
(fire): to inflame ; to sound ; bie ;Jn(Ji) — , to
soimd the signal for the chase ; eijictt — , to
rebuke a p. sharply (nl.).
9(n'bli(f, '«. ( — cO look; view, sight; asjiect,
appearance ; Octllt erftcn — , at first sight.
9(n'blidcu, v.a. to look at, look in tlie face,
view.
9ln'b(in,^— Cln, —en, v.a. to leer at, to blink
or wink at.
9(n'b(iUen. ''•"• to cast a furious look upon, to
dart a look upon : tu throw a ray on.
SlllblÖ'fCn, Slnblij'rfcn, v.a. to bleat at; to
liellow, growl at.
9ln'bOl)VCn, '•.". to bore, pisrce ; to tap {cask.f).
Sln'bvaufe», v.a. jE.- n. {am. I(.) to rush at
or on.
9llt'brcd)Ctt, ir.v. I. a. to broach ; lo open ; to
break; to cut (a loaf, etc.). II. n. {aux. f.)
to enter upon, begin ; to break, to dawn ; to
begin to rot ; bci — bem Xagc, at day-break.
9iU'bVCnnCII, ir.v. I. a. to light, to kindle; to
set fire to; to mark by burning; — Inffcn, to
bum (meat, etc.); taC' l'id)t tft angebrannt,
the candle is partly burnt ; bic Streifen finb
angebrannt, the food is bunit. II. n. {au.r. f.)
to catch fire ; to kindle ; nid)t^ — laffcn, to
be very active (prov.).
'Mn'briliflbnr, adj. & adv. salable, marketable.
3(n'briun — en, I. ir.v.a. to bring about, in or
on ; to bring to bear ; to put in ojieration, set
to work ; to apply ; to construct, fix, put up ;
to dispose of ; to invest, to place, settle {chil-
dren, etc.) ; to sell ; to pass off ; to depose ; to
lodge information • against ; id) Jann bic
naffcn fileibcr nid)t —en, I cannot get my wet
clothes on ; cine Xodltcr — en, to isarry a
daughter ; cincit 8lil)n — en, to settle or to find
a place for a son ; Oiclb — en, to place money ;
SfiJedifcl —en, to negotiate bills; bic .fiunbc
— en, to set on the dogs; ein SBort — Clt, to
put in a word ; für öoli — CJt, to pass as cur-
rent; tt)0()l angebradlt, seasonable, apt; ein
toolit angcbrnrtitrr £toff, a home thrust. II.
sub.U. n. denunciation; business. — et, in.
{—CT§,pl- — cr), — in, j.{pL — inncn)informer,
tell-tale ; accuser.
9(n'brn(t), m. (-~{c)§, pi. ainbrittftc) break,
beginning ; first act or break ; opening ; rot,
mold; decay; — bct> 2agc§, day-break;
— ber 9Jo(f)t, night-fall.
{(n'briicbin, adj. d- adv. beginning to break;
rotten, spoilt, moldy.
9Ut'bl'iil|Cn, v.a. to scald, soak {with hot
uater) ; to infuse, steep.
Sdt'brilQctI, v.a. to bellow, roar at.
9(n'bnit1ttltcn, '•". to gnnvl at; to scold.
'jin'briitcn, v.a. to begin to hatch; cngebrü=
tctc (f'icr, adtUed eggs.
<!(ncl)ö'lic, 9Jncl)öbte, see 9(nfriiDtii§.
'Mn'öticDt, J- {pi. —en) devotion; feinc — öer=
ridttett, to say one's prayers, attend to one's
devotions. Comp. — 6:100, irreverent,
imdevout. — S^lofiflfcit, ,/. want of devotion.
— S:iibUH!1Cn, devotional exercises. — i|=t)OU,
adj. devotional, devout.
9(nÖäct)telCt', ./". {pi- —en) bigotry; hypocrisy;
religious nonsense.
9(n'Dä(i)t — ein, v.n. to affect devotion, tobe over-
pious ; to act the hj-pocrite. — (cr ( — Icr^, pi.
— Icr), — Icrin, (pi. — (crinnen) devotionist,
devotee, hypocrite. — levtjct), adj. bigoted,
goody-goody.
SjM'Däcbtig, adj. li-.adv. devout; devotional,
pious ; fie borte — Jlt, she listened with all her
heart, \\ith close attention.
'ihl'ÖiJllIinCU, v.a. to dam up.
9(n'Dni!Cril, v.n. to continue, to last.
'Jjn'ÖCntCK, ". ( — Ö, pi. — ) remembrance ; keep-
sake, memento, token ; memory ; jum — an
if)n, in remembrance, in memory of him ; feli»
ncn — £■, of blessed memory; baö — cinc^
4>ci(igen feiern, to keep a saint's day, to com-
memorate a saint.
Stlt'D^V, aor/. other, else, different; second,
next; used substantively or as prou. (bcr, bic,
ba^ — e, ein —er, cine — e, ein — ct', or
anbrer, anbrc, onbrec!, ö?//anberiu, anbcni)
any one else, anything else, some one else ;
fein — er, no one else; nid)t!^ — eö, nothing
else; einen 3'ag Itm ben — n, every other
day; einmaf Über bilSi — e, repeatedly; cinö
umbos — C, .alternately, by turns: cint^ in§
— C gcrectlliet, taking one with another; fclb
— , thyself and another, we two; unter — en,
among other things; ein — cr, another; einer
ober bcr — e, some one or another; bttö xft
«InbcrS
29
Slnfangen
etWaä — e§, that's a diöerent thing, that
alters the case; — c filciocr Olt.^tclicn, to
change (one's clothes); ba5 — C llfcv, tlie
opposite shore; bie — C ScttC (Öcr ^JJJiUläC),
the reverse (of a coin); Sic — c SciiC (üCy
XltdlCi^)» the wroug side (of cloth); — cö
or — en SiltltcS iDCr&Cn, to change one's mind ;
— C Saite« nufäieficn, to alter one's behavior ;
to come down a peg. — 5, *<^'- Sluberö. Vomj>.
— Icir indec. adj. of another kind. — n=faUö,
adv. otherwise, else, in the contrary case. — ll:
teilö, fidv. on the other hand. — fcitö, '"/''. on
theotherside. — t = l)ttlb, we 3(ntiert((aH'. — =
tUÄl'tin, udj. of or in another place. — tonvtö,
adv. elsewhere. — tOCttf adiK in another place ;
at another time; otherwise; — IMcitC J^olflC,
second continuation. — tOCtttnt ""'.y- from an-
other quarter ; done in another way or at an-
other time ; further, furthermore ; — )VlCtti()C
i)i'tlfc crlUttftcn, to expect help from another
quarter.
SJlt'Dcl'Ö, adv. otheiTvise ; else ; differently ;
mider other circumstances; ntc()tö — Ol^,
nothing but; trgcnblOO — .somewhere else;
CtlunS, Wai' — , something else ; — tuerbctt,
to change ; ftrf) — bcfiltltClt, to change one's
mind ; id) taitll llicftt — , itf) mu^ (rtC()CU, I can-
not help laughuig ; ntcftt — , exactly so, just so ;
)t)enit — , too — , if indeed, provided; tocnit
— llirflt, unless. Comp. — lUaHOiflCr, '"• a
dissenter, heretic ; one holding a different
{religious) opinion, heterodox. — tDO, adv. else-
where. — tOOtjCft adv. from some other place.
— ttlOljitt, adv. elsewhere, to another place.
Un'intitalb, 9lnDcrtl)tt'l(», adj. one and a
half {/it. the second {only) half) ; — 'Cfuitb, a
pound and a half. — tjtf adj. sesquialteral, one
__ and a half times as many.
?ilt'ÖCr — tl, v.a. to alter, change; fitf) — n, to
alter, vary, reform, change ; to change one's
mind; baö (Ö^t fitf) ntC^t — »t, there is no
help for it. — b(lf, adj. d: adv. alterable,
capable of modification. — ef, /. {pi. — ei'eil)
useless or too frequent change. — UilQ, /.
change, alteration, variation.
tHn'OCllt — Cut v.a. to signify, point out, indi-
cate; to typify; to intimate. — UHB, ./• inti-
mation ; signification ; suggestion.
tllt'ilidlteu, v.a. ; einem Ctwaö — , to attribute,
to impute falsely s.th. to s.o.
tHu'bOUncrtt, v.a. to thunder at; cr ftani) h)te
ongebonncrf, he stood like one thunderstruck.
SIu'Dl'dHUr '". ( — C-"") pressing forward, pressure ;
competition; congestion {Med.)\ crowd, pre.ss.
9tH'0l'ännCn, v.a. to crowd, press to or against ;
fid) nil bic (Großen --, to thrust oneself on
great people.
2luDre'nÖ— fVCUS.. n. St. Aridrew's cross, saltier
cross, Scotch cross. — n(l(t)t,/. night preced-
mg St. Andrew's day. — tdflr in. St. Andrew's
day {Nov. 30).
?IU'Dri'djfclU, v.a. to turn, fit, adapt to; cincm
etlOrtö — , to sell s.th. too dear to s.o. {coll.).
»In'Dl'CljCltr V. I. a. to fix on by turning ; to
screw on ; eincm eine -JJafe — , to hoax one ;
bie Sonnten — , to set up the top-mast shrouds.
II. to bring about, to set going.
2(n'0rill(|— cn, ir.v.a. & n. {aux. f.) to press on
or against ; to push or urge forward ; to rush
upon (gegen); to charge {Mil.). — CUÖ, p. &
adj. urgent, pressing ; pathetic. — Hrt), adj.
importimate, pressing.
%ln'9ro^ — cn, v.a.. ; einem etttia§ — en, to men-
ace, threaten s.o. with s.th. — lUtflt /. threat,
menace.
9(n'0rü(fcnf v.a. to press close to or against.
?tnÖH_'rtl), adv. hereby, by this, inclosed (Law).
JlU'CtfCVn, v.a. to urge on, incite, stimulate.
^n'Cignrn, v.r. to appropriate; to adapt ; to
assimilate ; fid) {dai.) @cWof)nl)citcn — , to con-
tract habits; — bc iöeluaubtfdinft, approxi-
mating attinity {C hem .) ; \iA) (dat.) bic 9JJci=
Itungen mtbcicr — , to adopt tlie opinions of
others.
?(llCtHltn'tlCt'f adv. together; to or against one
anotlier. Comp. — füDCttr v.a. to join.
9(UCfDl)'iC,/. {pi. — n) anecdote.
IMU'CtCln, v.a. & imp. to disgust.
'J(n'cnti)fcl>lcn, ir.v.a. to recommend.
SiU'CUlS^finO — cn, v.n. to assume the feelings of
others. — IlltU, /. adoption of the sentiments
of others ; true appreciation ; fcinC — ung für
i£d)ün!)citcn frember üitterotuv, a fine appre-
ciation of the beauties of foreign literature.
^In'crbe, I. m. (— n, pi. — n) heir-apparent;
next heir. II. n. { — £i) heritage.
?JU'Cl'bCttf v.a. to transmit by inheritance ; to
inherit.
«dl'cröict— Ctt, I. ir.v.a. to offer. II. — cn, n.,
— UHft,/ offer, proffer.
9ltt'Cltannkimtt|5CH, adv. confessedly.
«iH'Crtcnn— Dnv, — Üd), adj. & adv. recog-
nizable ; that may be acknowledged.
JlH'CX'fCntt — CU, ir.v.a. to recognize, appreciate ;
to own, acknowledge {sep. ; but sometimes used
insep. id) ancrtcnnc, which should not be
imitated); nid)t — CH, to disown; id) CrfCltne
an, I acknowledge, admit. — t:tltä, /. it n.
acknowledgment; clear perception {of a truth.,
etc.). — unn, /. acknowledgment; accepta-
tion {Comm.)\ recognition. — nngc^^iOCrt,
adj. worthy of recognition, commendable.
2(M'Crfd)llffcn, I. ir.v.a. to imprint or implant
in. II. p.jo. cL- adj. innate.
9(lt'fac()ClJ, v.a. to blow into a flame ; to kindle.
*iin'f(iöell!, v.a. to string to, to thread.
?!ll'fa()l'ÖflV, adj. accessible (shore), fit for land-
ing.
9ln'fnljr — CIt, ir.v. I. ?». {aia. f.) to drive up to;
to arrive; to drive, to strike against; to put
in (at a port) ; to descend a shaft ; bet ciltcm
— en, to drive up to and stop at one's house ;
angefahren fommcn, to arrive in a carriage,
to arrive. II. a. to carry or bring near, up or
to ; to land ; to address angrily, rudely ; man
mufj bic I'entc nid)t fo — cn, one must not fly
at people like that; iva^ Uiotlcn Sie? ful)r
cr mid) an, whav ^o you want '? he asked me
gruffly. — t, /. {pi: — ten) approach, arrival ;
(Min.) going to work ; landing-phi.ce, place
of arrival. Comp. — fd)ad)t, "*. descending,
down-cast shaft {Min.).
Sln'fttU, m. (— ^, pi. gtnfällc) onset, attack,
shock, assault ; fit ; paroxysm ; fall against,
on; pi. yearly returns; — einc§ (l$utcö,
accession to an inheritance ; fi'tnftige SlnfrtÜc,
inheritance in reversion ; btc 5tnf ÖUe (an
!BogeJI)Crbcn) the perching-sticks. Comp.
— 9;VCd)t, n. right of inheriting, reversion.
WU'faUcn, ir.v. I. n. to fall against or towards;
to fall to {Law, of property). II. a. to fall on,
assail, attack, assault ; to invade (ein Sianb).
?ln'fSfltg, adj. reversionary; inherited.
?(n'fltnn, m. {—i,,pl. 9lnfänge) commencement;
beginning; spring {of an arch); Hun — nn,
from the very first ; er i)at bie 9tnfängc bic=
fer SSiffenfdinft inne, he is well grounded in
the rudiments of this science ; g(cirf) ,yt — , at
the very beginning ; aßcr — "ift fcfttocr, the
first step is all the difficulty (prov.). — g, adv.
in the beginning; g(cirf) —Si, at the very be-
gimiing. Comp. -^=t)nd)itnt>C, m. initial let-
ter. — ÖrJlCfÜOI, "• inceptive feeling (Phil.).
— ^=!irÜnÖC, pi. rudiments, first principles,
elements. — Ct=ÖCld)ttJinatBtcit, /. initial
speed ; muzzle velocity (Artill.).
Wn'fangc», ir.v. I. a. to begin, commence ; to
set about, take up ; to be occupied with, do ;
mat- »ooUcn Sic Ijeute — ? what are you going
to do to-day ? maö foU id) — ? what am I to
Ölnföngcr
80
Eingeben
do ? ein (^)Cfdliift — , to set up as a tradesman ;
mit ilini ift »iditi"- nn.yifniiijrn, tiiere is no
doing anythint; w itli liiui ; ctUUU"! DCJ'tclH't — ,
to begin sdnietliing at tlie wrung end ; iri) tui'ifj
!iid)tii önmit niiäitfnngcn, i do not know what
to make of it; fngcii'Sic mir, luic Sic taC'
— . tell me Low you manage that. II. w. {(iii.r.
ff.) to begin, originate. JJI. fid) — , to begin
(obsoL).
Wn'füitn— cr, m. (— criS, pL — cr), — crin, /■
beginner, tyro. — ltd), I. (ulj. incipient, ori-
ginal. II. (idr. at fir.st.
8lH'frtffflt, '•"■ to take hold of, to seize; to
set about; to touch {a c/n-ssiiuiii) ; fafit nil !
bear a liand ! ; fatfd) — , to bimgle ; ctlunt^
Beim rcditcn (5iiöc or ßi^jfct — , to go the
right way to work, to set about a thing in tlie
right way ; lj?crlcil — , to string beads.
9ln'fnilICII, rji. {aux. f.) to begin to rot.
OnncfnilU, J>-P- d- adj. rotten, decayed.
Slll'fcriltüar, <idj. it- adv. controvertible, dis-
putal)le, open to controversy or doubt.
Slll'fcdlt — I'll, ir.i\a. to attack, to assail; to
trouble; to tempt ; to contest ; Uiaö fid|f bidl
an? what is the matter with you? WaC- fid)t
mid) taC' an? what is that to me ? — IHinr /■
attacking, contesting ; attack ; opposition ;
vexation; (T/ieo/.) temptation.
9In'fcilCII, v.ti. to begin tiling ; to file (a point).
SIll'fCinD— Cn, v.a. to bear ill will to, to show
enmity to. — lIHÖp /• persecution; enmity,
hostility.
Wll'icrtiO — CM, v.a. to make, manufacture, to
get up. — MUD, /• making, manufacturing,
preparation.
?(M'rCitClM, r.a. to fetter, shackle, chain (fo) ;
enchain (fuj.).
9lM'|CMd|trht v.a. to moisten, to wet.
tIn'fcUf M, v.a. to mix with grease ; to baste.
SiM'fCMCt'M, V. I. a. to set on tire, to heat; to in-
flame, fire, animate, encourage, excite. II. ii.
(aii.r. Ij.J to begin firing.
SlM'firMlflCM, v.a. to varnish over.
QIU'flrtUUMCM, v.a. to inflame; to sear; to ani-
mate.
WH'flattCrM, v.7t. to flutter up, to come on flut-
tering.
9lH'fIC(fcn, v.a. to put on a patch.
SlM'fjCl)— CM, v.a. to imjilore. — HMB. ./"■ suppli-
cation.
SiM'tlCtfdiCH, v.a. to grin at, show the teeth to.
9iu'fliffCM, v.a. to patch, sew on to ; to patch up.
JlH'fliCrtCM, ir.v.n. (aur. f.) to fly to or again.st ;
Cfi fticflt il)m aUct' nu, he succeeds easily in
everything; bic ,Stranfl)cit ift il)m Wie nnfle =
flogen, that illness attacked him very sud-
denly; i()ni finb einige tlieologifdic .Cienntniifc
Ongcflogeit, be has picked up a smattering of
divuiity.
?lM'fliCi>CM, ir.v.n. [miJr. f.) to flow towards; to
wasli, to nm by ; to rise, swell.
?lH'flüi) — CM, v.a. to float to; to cause to drift
to. — Mllfl,/. a floating to ; alluvium.
9(H'find)CM, v.a. to call down a curse on, to
curse at, to meet with curses.
9lM'flM!l, m. {—$, pi. Slnfliigc) flight; flying to
or against ; sudden approach ; tinge ; smatter-
ing ; copse; — »on !)!ÖtC, slight blush; —
tion 9?orrt)cit, fit of folly.
9ln'iluft, nt. (— ffcö, pi. 5(nfliiffe) flowing on,
towards or against ; swelling; flow, rise (0/ Me
till'-) : alluvial deposit.
?(n'flMtCU, v.n. {aiu: f.) to rush on {as a flood).
Wn'fOrDCV— (C)M, v.a. to demand as due, to
claim. — HMfl, /. claim, demand ; pretension.
Wn'frnilC, /. {pi. — n) inquiry; demand; auf
— , on inquiry, on application.
«H'fronCll, re(i. (,t- ir.) v.n. {aur. t|,) to ask in
passing, to put a question, to ask.
Wll'frcff — CM, ir.v.a. to gnaw; to corrode; ein
angefreffcncr ^ai]\\, a decayed tooth — cnJ,
adj. corrosive, corroding. — HMO,/- oorrosion,
erosion.
'JJn'tiCMiiöcn, v.r.; fid) mit einem — , to be-
come intimate with s.o., to enter upon friendly
relations with s.o. {coll.).
'Jtn'ivicrCM, ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to freeze ; to freeze
fast to.
Sdl'fl'iid) — CM, v.a. to freshen, to refresh ; to re-
vive, reduce {ine/als); to animate, stimulate,
arouse ; einc *l?nmpe — en, to pour water dowai
a pump. nn.l]Cfrifd)t, p.p. ct- adj. spirited.
— cr, v/i. refiner {jSIi'tal.). — MMO, ./'• refresli-
ment; touching up (a picture) ; reduction {of
mi-tdls); encouragement. Comp. — OfCH, "'•
refining furnace.
9(n'tM!tC, ./. (pi. — n) an inserted leaf; rider {to
a j>r(/j>ost/ion) ; tn öcr — , inclosed {obs.).
9lM'ninCM, v.a. to fit on to.
9lM'fiigCM, v.a. to join to; to add to, to subjoin.
9(H'fiil)lCn, v.a. to touch, to feel ; to know by
the feel; fid) — , to feel; cö fÜI)U fid) meid)
nn, it feels soft.
SlM'fillir, /■ {jil. —en) conveying, transporting,
transjiort.
Sdl'fiiOvbnr, adj. adducible ; what may be
qvioted.
?(M'fiil)l' — CM, v.a. to lead on ; to bring up to or
near ; to head, conduct, lead ; to guide, direct ;
to quote, cite ; to allege, adduce ; to train ; to
hoax, dupe, cheat, trick, take in ; eine iUJciltC
—en, to limit {a jmcli of IiouikIs) ; am ange=
führten Crtc {abbrcv. a. a. D.) loco citniu, iu
the before-mentioned place or passage, see
above ; nngef itl)rt ! caught ! taken in ! ; — CTt
m. ( — etc-', pi. — er) leader, geneiul, com-
mander-in-chief ; ringleader ; instructor ; cheat.
— CVCi', ./'. hoaxing, imposition. — UUf\, /•
command {of an ariiiij), leadership ; quotation ;
allegation, pleading ; hoaxing, taking in, de-
ception ; training ; fn(fd)e — ung, misquotation.
Comp. — MMg0=SCi(i)CM, n. sign of quotation,
quotation mark, inverted comma.
9lM'fÜliCM, v.a. to fi-11, replenisli ; to cram.
9ill'flintClM. v.a. to sparkle upon.
'ilM'fllVt,.'. (;'/. — en) landing-place, wharf, quay.
9lM'nrtbC,./. (pi. — n) declaration ; account ; esti-
mate ; sketch, plan ; assertion ; eaniest-money,
deposit ; denunciation ; nad) — , according to
statement ; nod) feiner — , according to him.
SlM'gnffCM, v.a. to gape at, to gaze at.
Sdl'lliiilMCn, v.a. to yawn in one's face ; to yav\'n
at.
9lM'!lrtMn> '"■ commg near, advance, approach ;
fcillMiriier — , fiostile approach, attack.
'■flM'lläligin, adj. permissible, permitted, feasi-
ble ; eö ift nid)t — , it is not possible, it will
not do.
?ln'rtCl) — CM, "'.''. I. a. to begin to give (obs.) ; to
assign {a reason) ; to declare, make a statement,
give an accoimt of ; to mention ; to estimate ; to
denounce ; to inform agamst ; to instance ; to
give in advance, give in part payment ; to sug-
gest; to sketch, plan ; fid) — cit, to denoimce
oneself; to accuse oneself; t)en Son — en, to
give the ke}^lote, to lead the fashion ; (DriillbC
— en, to specify reasons; St'arcn — Cll, to
enter goods at the custom-house ; bie 93!elubic
— en, to start, rai.se the tmie ; feinen Üiaitten
— en, to give or send in one's name ; feilt filter
— , to state one's age ; feilt SVid — cn, to call
(t/ie points in) one's game. II. /(. {aui. ||.) to
deal first {at cards) ; to follow suit. — CV, '".
( — erci, ]>l. — er) stater, declarer; informer;
talebearer; author; first dealer {cards). —
Crci', ./. (pi. — erci'en) informing, talebearing,
informer's trade. — Crifd), adj. informing,
sneaky. — ltd), ai!J. d-adv. rJleged ; pretended,
ostensible; nominal; bcr — lid)e l*rcit', the
price quoted;— lid)cr9)!afjcn,—Iid)trmafjcn,
$[nge6tnbe
31
angreifen
arfi'. in the manner stated ; cilt — litficr f\auh
tttattn, a person calling himself or supposed to
be a merchant. Comp. — C:liltC, /• ship's
manifest.
Sllt'OCllillDC, n. {—§, pi. — ) gift, {birthdai/)
present.
^Ul'dCbOVCn, adj. inborn, innate; comiate.
Jill'llCbOtf «•( — Cä,pl. — c) ißrst) öfter ; first bid;
— unt> Wadjfragc, supply and demand.
?(n'ocJ>ciöcn, ir.v.?i. ; cmcin ctwat^ — Taffcn, to
confer s.th. upon s.o., grant s.th. to s.o.
9In'ncacitl'cu, see ülitbcufcn.
üln'ÖfÖältOe, n. i—§,pl. — ) appendage, amulet ;
pendant.
?lll'flel}Clt, ir.v. I. a. to approach ; to apply to,
to solicit ; to concern, have to do \vith, be re-
lated to ; mit iPittcn — , to approach vvith en-
treaties, to beseech, to memorialise ; cillClt — ,
to concern ; Wa-i gcl)t ' t» mid) ait? what 's that
to me? cr ncllt mitf) Itidltt' tin, he is notliing
to me; cr (jnt mui um ciitc Uiitcrftit(;ung an=
acgnitgcn, lie has applied to us for support;
tci) »uiir&c »on ifim urn cine milbc (i5a6c
aitgcgangcil, I was asked by liim for a charity.
II. n.'{nux. f.) to begin, commence ; to begin to
take root ; to grow ; to catch fire ; to spoil or
rot, to go on (of clothes) ; to be practicable ; to
be endurable ; 00^ gcftt ltitl)t ail or fo gcf)t 'i-
nidjt an, that won't do; bcr ikriuft tuirb
XOo\)\ Itodf) — , the loss will not be so greatafter
all. —0, I. «'//'. beginning ; bei — bcr D}atf)t,
at nightfall, dusk ; cirt — bcr Solbat, a yoimg
soldier, a {raw) recruit; cilt — tier ^jjrofeffor,
a scholar on the way to become a profe.ssor ;
cilt —bcr StUöcnt, a freshman ; —be 3d)ütt=
fjcit, budding beauty; cilt — bcr Srci^igcr, a
man just turned of thirty. II. prep, concerning,
as for; micf) — b, as for me. — Ö§f adv. at
first ; in the beginning.
9(lt'0CMciratCtt '"(/• connected by or on account
of marriage ; cilt — cr ißcttcr, a cousin by mar-
riage.
fJlU'ftCllCltert, adj. slightly tipsy.
Sttt'flCÖör — CII, v.n. {nux. f.) to belong to, to ap-
pertain. — ifl, adj. & adv. belonging to;
related to ; fcittc — tgctt, pl- his relations, his
people.
Sln'ocflagt— C(r), m. (—en, pi- — Clt) a man
accused, defendant. — cr ! defendant !
^n'mi,in.{—^,pl.~n){oljs.)& {usually) f.{pl.
— It) sting of bees ; hinge ; ijole {of the earth) ;
fishing-rod ; tang {of a knife, sword, etc.) ;
pivot; mantrap; au§ bClt — It f)c6eit, to take
off the hinges; jmi)£f)Cn TOitr Ullb — ftcrfcit,
to be in a sad dilemma, iu a fix ; to be about
to leave, in a hurry. Comp. — förttttll, adj.
barbed, hooked. ^ÖtldCIt, m. fishing-hook.
— fl'CiS, ™. polar circle. — ItJrfC, /■ lovelock.
— Vltttft, in- cardinal-point; pole (of the earth).
— rUtC, /. fishing-rod. — f(t)tniC9, '"• maker
of fishing-tackle. — fdinttr, /. fishing-line.
^ftCl'Itt ™. pole-star, polar star, lode-star
{ohs.). — tltnetlÖ, /. cardinal virtue. — lOClt,
adj. & adv. {hinges) wide open.
SIll'llClD, n. ( — c^, pl- — cr) earnest-money;
money in advance ; first part-payment.
9Ill')ielC!tClt, p-P- it- ailj. adjacent; important;
fid) {ilat.) — fein (äffen, to pay attention to, in-
terest oneself in, take to heart; id) laffc Cö
mir — feilt, I make it ray business. — Ijcit,/.
{pl, — ijeitcit) concern, affair, business; trans-
action; ^äjiuiftcr bcr aut^iunrtigcn — ftcitcn,
minister for foreign affairs ; Secretary of State
for Foreign Affairs {in England). — t=lt(^,
adj. & adv. pressing, urgent.
9lll'flClH, v.a. to angle, to fish (nndj, for) ; to fish
with the line ; fid) {dat.) einen — , to take a p.
to task {si.) ; fie fudtt i()n ^U — , she wishes to
securehim {as a suitor and future husband.){coll.)
(Ktt'flClObCnr 'v-a- to vow; to promise solemnly.
'Mu'OClöbniÖ, n. {~S\i'i,pl. — jfc) vow, solemn
protestation.
?ln'öCmcffC«,P.p. 0/ aniucffcn & adj. adapted
to, in keeping with ; proper ; suitable, conform-
able. — (jcitt /• propriety ; correspondence,
suitableness, fitness.
9(ll'gcncl)tn, adj. & adv. acceptable, agreeable,
pleasing, grateful; ,,Jg>crr i"." jj2cl)r — ,"
" Mr. X." " Very pleased to see him."
?(tt'ncnommcn, see ^(nuelimcn.
9(ll'9Cr, m. { — §, pl. — ) grassy place, green •,
mead, meadow, pasture, paddock.
'Hn'^t\aQt, p.p. & adj. announced, appointed.
Wn'ncfÜnfCU, adj. slightly tipsy {si.).
9tu'oefd)0ffcu, p.p. of anfd)icftcn & adj. smit-
ten, love-sick {coll.); — cr (rbcr, a wounded
wild boar.
'Mu'flCfeÖCn, P-P- of anfcfjcn A- adj. respected,
of consequence ; esteemed ; distinguished.
9ln'gcfCffCll, adj. settled; resident, residing.
?lll'!lCfitl)t, n. { — ä,pl- — er) face ; countenance ;
presence ; lioit — , by sight ; Doit — 5n — , face
to face ; iitö — , to one's face. — g, prep,
{gen.) in face of, in view of, considering; im-
mediately on {receiving, seeing, etc.).
9ln'ncftainint, adj. (bnrd) Stfeftammung erer6t)
hereditary, ancestral ; natural, innate ; cus-
tomary {si.).
9ln'nctl)an, P-P- of antfiun, clad ; adapted.
?(n'ßcttJö(»n— en, v.a. (einem ctitiaö) to accus-
tom, inure to; fid) — Clt, to accustom oneself to.
"~linfl, /. accustoming or inuring to; — ung
ii61er Sitten, contracting of bad habits.
9(n'ncitlO(inl)C(t, /. {pl- -en) custom, use,
habit ; au^ — , from habit.
?llt'gtcrcil, v.a. to look at greedily or longingly ;
to sheer up {Naut.).
9(U'gicf)Cn, ir.v. a. to pour at or on ; to cast on,
join by casting ; to water ; to asperse {prov.) ;
ba^ Äkib fiftt luie angcgoffen, the dress fits
like a glove, fits tight.
9(n'|l(anSf »'• (-co) reflection, luster or glare
{cast on a bodij).
9ln'0(änjcn, v.n. to shine, glance, cast a glance
on ; to glare on ; to favor {luck).
Sln'nlCtd)— cn, (V.u.a. to assimilate. — unO, /.
assimilation.
«nglici'it, see 9tng(ift.
'Mll'flUeDcr— n, v.a. to join by links, attach to,
combine with. — Jtno, /• combination with
(an, ace).
2(n9ltfa'ntf(t), adj. Anglican; bic — C .<lird)C,
the Anglican Church, the Church of England.
9(n'nliinincn, ir.v.n. {aiiz.\.) to kmdle, to catch
fire slowly ; to kindle.
'JlnnlifiC'rcn, v.a. to anglicise; <JJfcrbC — , to
dock {the tails of) horses.
3lniJli'itr '"• student or teacher of English phi-
lology. — if, /. Enghsh philology.
9(nB(0= in compounds, Anglo-, e. p. 9tngfO=9Jor»
ma'nnc, Anglo-Norman.
?(n9lOIMa'n— C, m- anglomaniac — ic',/. anglo-
mania.
9tn'g(p(>Ctt, v.a. to stare at, glare on.
9ln'nliil)CU, V. 1. a. to heat to a glow ; to mull
{wine) ; to dye with glowing color ; to look on
with glowing eyes. II. n. {aux. f.) to begin to
glow, nitgcnliiilt, P-P- & adj. heated to red-
ness ; red-hot.
Wn'gvctfbar, adj. assailable ; open to criticism.
9(n'nreif — en, (r.v. l. a. to handle, touch; to
feel ; to lay hands on, seize ; to undertake, to
set about ; to attack ; to dispute, impugn,
assail ; to offend, insidt ; to afl'ect injuriously ;
to weaken, exhaust ; ein fianb — cn, to attack
a country : mcinc 'JJcrucn finb fcdr ongcgrif-
fcn, my nerves are quite unstrung ; etH)n§
öcrfcfirt — en, to set to vi'ork the WTong way ;
meine 'Jfnnen finb angegriffen, my eyes are
tired, finb fef)r ongegriffcn, are much
9tngrenjen
33
5lnp^c
atfected. II. r. to exert o.s. ; c^ orrift fttf)
JDcid) ait, it feels soft; cr l)ot fid) \i\]v attgc=
grifjcit, he has been very free with hisniouey;
he hasbeen very munificent (co//.). — tn^,a<lj.
offensive, aggressive ; tiring, exhausting ; Oct
— CHOC Jctl, the assailants. — er, ii> . ( — er?,
pi. — cr) aggressor, assailant. — lid), udj.
touchable ; tangible, assailable.
8(lt'!lVC!I)CU, ^\n. {aux. f.) to border upon, to
continc ; to adjoin. — 6, P- it adj. adjacent;
— ö flit {accu.i.^ contiguous to.
8ln'f!l"iff, >»■ ( — §•, pi- — c) attack, assaiJt ;
coininencement ; invasion ; handling ; handle ;
sum — blflfcit, to sound the charge ; ÖctJt
crftcit — ftiJllöfialtCtl, to bear the brunt;
Cittctt ttCllOt — macl)Cn, to return to the
charge; tu — ucliutctt, to take hold of; to
begin; — flilt Jcrfct, thumb-piece {Typ.).
Comp. — €l=biintlllt^, n. offensive alliance. 6;
fl'tCilr "'• offensive war. — e;!illic, '». hue of
attack. — ö;WJCifC, I. ./". mode of attack. II.
adv. offensively ; — öUieifc JU SScrtC gct)cn,
to act on the offensive.
SIn'flrtnfCII, r.a. to grin at or on.
8(tt'öft>.'- {pl- 3(ugftc), anguish : an.xiety, fear;
SobCö — , pangs of death, agony ; iit — gcra=
ten, to take alarm ; cincnt — iuäcl)cn, to alarm
one ; used as adj. or adv., and ii.maili/ sp< It
nugft, ^-(l- mir tft — , I am afraia (ünr, of) ;
mir mirö — , lam getting uneasy : tl)m ttiurbc
— Ulti) llilltgc, he got into a terrible .state of
fear. Comp. — flcfrfjCCt, ti- cry of terror or
anguish. — MtCiCf, '". coward, poltroon (ro!/.).
— VÖlU'C, /. top hat (rida.) — fdltPCift, m.
__ cold sweat. — imfl, adj. fearful ; painful.
äln^Bft— C« (o''-?. & poet.), — incn, r.a. to alarm,
distre.ss, render anxious ; to w orry ; fidi — igcn
(Ü6cr ciur Sndic), to fret, be uneasy or
alarmed (about s.th). — ltd), adj. A- adr.
anxious, luieasy, distressed : nervous, timid ;
scrupulous. — Hdltcit,/. anxiety, alaiTU ; ner-
vousness ; timidity : scrupulousness.
9(tl'ÖllrfCtt, v.a. to look at, peep at.
?(ll'nJirtClt, v a. to gird on.
Sht'iUiti, '"• ( — ffc§, p/. 9Ingit{fc)a piece cast on.
tfitt'ifObClt, ir.r.a. to have on, to be dressed in ;
einem CtmnS — , to harm one : to lay anj-
thing to one's charge ; fie fonnteu tijm nid)tc-
— , they could get no hold upon him, find no-
thing against him, could not do him any harm.
9(n't)UCfCiI, r.a. to begin to chop, hack or cut ;
to begin hoeing.
9Jtt'!)nftcn, ;■.«. {avi. Jj.) to adhere to, to be con-
nected with.
9(lt'l)äfcltt, V. a. to fasten with little hooks ; to
clasii.
9(ll'l)(lfClt, v.a. to hook to, to grapple ; to grasp.
Sin'hnJtcnt, r-a- to fasten by a halter; to
tether to.
81n'})(llt, m. C — t?',pl. — c) stopping, pause, stay :
railway station (dial.) ; hold, support. — fdllt,
adf. persevering, persistent ; uninterrupted.
• — fdltltctt, .'"• perseverance. Comp. — (c):
<>«nft, "'. stopping-place: station; fulcrum.
— §:))Untt, /". fact which would help to forma
conviction : fciuc — i^=»uiif tc für eine 3.5crmu=
tung (laben, to be without any actual proofs
of a supposition, without anjihing to go liy in
making a conjecture. — (C)=fCil, n. headf'ast.
9ln'l)alt— Cn, I. tr.v.a to check, stop, pull up ; to
hold to, make faithful to : to seize ; to restrahi.
control ; fid) — eu fflU einer 2.), to seize and
cling to, to hold on (bt/) : einen ^nm ,'^nl)fcn
— en, to urge one to payment, to dun a p. II.
ir.v.n. (an.r. fj.) to stop, halt, draw up; to con-
tinue, persevere ; to persist in, to stick to ; ■ — cu
um, to sue for: cr lint um)"ic or ihre. Cuinb annc=
t)altcn, he asked lier in marriage. III. stwst.
n. stopping : stoppage : clinging to ; solicita-
tion, f/c. — CtXti, p. d- ail J. continuous, lasting ; I
persevering; adhesive; — cubCSi Strjucimittei,
astringent ; — cubcr Jyfcip, assiduity.
9(n'l)ang, '"• ( — e-j,pl- 9Jnl)änge) appendix, sup.
plement, addition, codicil ; apjjendage ; post-
script ; followers, adherents, party.
''Kn'ljangCU, ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to hang on or upon ;
to adliere to ; {aux. ().) to stick to, to hold by.
9(tt'l)ättj) — CII, '■■"■ to hang on or faisten to; to
attach, append, affix ; to add, subjoin ; to be-
stow ; bcr .Sialic Sic ^(i)cü{: —en, to bell the
cat; einem ctiuns — en, to cast a slur (or an
aspersion) on one, fasten upon one something
disagreeable; einem ciuc ftrflnK)eit —en, to
infect one with a disease (coll.) ; fid) — cn, to
adhere to, force oneself on. — Cf, "'• ( — fro, pi.
— cr) partisan, adherent; hanger-on. — (Vti',.f.
inclination to hang to ; partisansliip. — ig, adj.
cfc adv. adherent ; cleaving to ; importunate ;
— igcr Ißrosefi, pending lawsuit; cine filnge,
einen !)?ru,^ejt —ig mnriicn, to bring an action
against : un& lun-:; bcm —ig tft, with itsappur-
tenances. — ltd), adj. attached to, faithful.
— lidifctt, ./'. adherence: attachment, con-
stancy. — fcl, II. (— fclö.ij/. — fcl) appendage;
appendix ; amulet.
9lH'l)nfpCll, v.a. to fasten with iron hooks.
3Jn'Ö0»td>f '"• (— C^) breath {oj' ivind) ; afflation ;
slight tint ; touch.
31n'ijn«d)Cn, v.a. to breathe upon. ilKncljlllldtt,
p.p. A- adj. inspired by; fiinftlcrifri) angc=
l)aHrt)t, with the touch of an arti.st, being some-
thing of an artist.
9(n'l)nucn, ir.v.a. to strike upon; to begin to
chop, hew or cut ; to whip on ; to jerk up.
?ln'()(illfcln, !'.<;. to gather into small heaps; to
hoe.
9<H'tj(illf — cn, v.a. to heap up; to accimiulate.
— CV, m.{—cro, pi. — cr) accumulator. — MUB.
accumulation; aggregation (Geol.).
?ln'I)CÖ — CM, ir.v. I. a. to heave up or towards;
tocommence. II. ?;. (o!/.r. {),)to begin. • — CV, »'.
( — ere*, 2^1. — CD beginner, author, instigator.
Sln'^Cftcn, r.a. to fasten to, to affix; to sew,
baste or pin to rjr on ; nntcn — , to stitch
dowii ; einem Ctma^ — , to cast a slur on a p.
9lH't)CilCM, V. I. a. to join by healing. II.«.
{i'iu.r. f.) to heal up, to miite in healing; tier
iinodicn iff gut ongcOeilt, the bone has
become well eonsohdated.
9flll)Ct'ttt, adr. at home, in one's house ; to one's
share; — fallen, to fall to, to devolve on ;
— gefien, — ftclicn, to leave to, to place in the
keeping of : fie ftelit Ct^ bir — , she leaves it to
you; bcm Urteile einci^ anbern — ftellcn, to
submit to the judgment of another ; ftcllc bflSi
SBeitcre bcm .»>immel — , leave the rest to
God or in the hands of God. Comp. — foil,?».
devolution.
Sln'bCtmcln, v. a. to remind one (or to put one in
mind) of home. — J), /'./'. A- adj. comfortable.
9(n'l)Ctid)in, "'(/.hoimd; jiledged; fid) {accus.) —
madicn, to pledge oneself, to promise.
9lnl)C'r, adv. hither, to this place ; ibis — ,
hitherto.
9(n'l)CVrfd)Crt, v.a. to talk toap.in an imperious
tone ; to hector.
9(n'l)C(5 — Cn, v.a. to begin to liimt ; to set on ; to
incite, stimulate. — \x, »'■ ( — crS, I'l. — cr),
— Clin, .f. {pi. — erinncn) inciter, instigator.
— CVCi', ./"., — tllin. .'■ setting on, incitation,
instigation.
9ln'I)C!!d)Cln, v.a. to put on, feign.
9(n'l)cnlen, v.a. to howi at, to cry at.
■Mn'ÖCtCtt, v.a. to inflict by witchcraft, to
be\^itch.
9(n'flteb, m. ( — (c)^, pi. — c) place where wood
is felled ; the first stroke (jene); fluf — , at
the first attempt, at once (coll.).
9(n'l)iJ!)C, f. (pi. — n) high ground, eminencei
hill, knoll.
'ilnffolm
33
Änfünucn
älU'ljOl— en, v.a.to haul tight. Comp, —tail,
71. hawser.
^Ill'IlOV — en, v.a. to hear, to listen to ; to perceivi,
by listening ; ba^ läftt fid) — cn, that is worth
•onsidering ; mon Ijiirt tt)iu Sen Stuölänöcr
on, one can tell by his accent tliat he is a for-
eigner. — mill,./', audience, hearing; hearing
(of witnesses, etc.).
2llli'l, m. (— jl) indigo. — fiiurc,/- anilic acid.
Sluili'n, n. aniline. — ftll'tiCU, /• pL aniline
{or coal-tar) colors, dyes.
ünttnrt'l — Icn, pi. aniiual bodies; animal food.
— ifcl), i-idj. cfc ad», animal ; beastly.
3JllÜllie'f — en, v.a. to excite, encourage, urge.
— t, <i(lj.; — tc Stimmuug, high spirits.
Sl'niinil^, ni. mind; cincil — IjaDcit, to have a
mind {coll.).
Sllti'fii, in. ( — fc§) anise ; anise-seed. Comp.
— blntt, n. serin;ra. — 1)01.5, "• aniseed wood.
— lifÖ'V, '"• anisette. — Slldctr, m. sugared
anise.
«ni'feo, %ni%t {obs.) see ^c^t.
?lll'ja!ien, v. I. a. to give chase to; to slip
{hounds) at, to set on; to impel to greater
speed. II. 71. {aux. f.) or angcjogt foinittcn, to
come at full gallop, rush up or oil.
9(niC'U — 0, — t, adv. now, at jH-esent {obs.).
?(ll'i(lCt)CII, v.a. to yoke to, to put to the yoke.
9(n'tiimpfcn, v.a. ((jcgcn einen or cine Sacfic)
to struggle against n'r with ; to combat.
?ln'fanf, m. { — C',pl- Ötnfnnfc) purchase; buying.
Wn'fanfCn, v. I. a. to purchase, buy, buy up.
II. r. to buy lands, settle in a place.
flll'fer, m. { — i-,, pi. — ) anker; cramp-iron,
brace ; anchor; grapnel ; Oor — (]Cf)en, 'i)tn —
• aUsJtUCrfcn, ^ locrfcn, to cast duclior, to an-
chor; bcm — mcOr "Zaw aufiftcrticn, to pay out
more cable ; bcr — (^VCX^t ju, the anchor bites ;
bcr — ift triftiji, bcr — fcftt biircf), the an-
chor drags ; einen Sturm öor — autifialten, to
ride out a storm (at anchor) ; bcn or bie —
(tdjtcn, to weigh anchor; uor — liegen, to
ride at anchor. Comp. — l)0|C, ./"., — ^Ott,
n. buoy; beacon. — fHCilC, .A, "flÜßCl, '">.
fluke of an anchor. — -Jjclö, "■ liarbor-dues.
— Ot'Unt), m. anchorage. — IjafCII, in. cat-
hook. — IjaftIC!, m. <& f. capstan. — loct),
n. eye of an anchor. — l"ntC, ./"-, ft^aft, in.
shank of ananclior. — ttlll,«. cable. — tnilt&C,
/. windlass, capstan. — ,5etd)Cn, n. sea-mark.
3l'ntevil, v.a. <& 71. to anchor ; to ride at anchor.
Sill'tCtteil, v.a. to chain; to encliain ; fid) an
einen — , to stick to, attach oneself to a p.
Sln'fittcn, 7>.a. to cement, to fasten with putty.
Stll'ünU— tJOr, adj. c€- adv. indictable. — C, ./'.
{pi. — en) accusation ; impeachment, arraign-
ment. Comp. — C=aftC, /. bill of indictment.
— e:tllinf, ./. dock. — C:fnU, m. accusative
case._ — C=t>rojCft, «'. prosecution. — c:
fC^rift, /. bill of indictment, accusation.
— CrftnnD, — e=SUitOHö, ™. state of being
accu.sed, indicted; ciitcn in — e'^uftanb ücr=
fcficn, to accuse s. o.
9(n'fla!ien, v.a. to accuse; ijffcntlid) — , to
impeach, to indict; auf Seit) nnb Scben — ,
to accuse ofa capital crime ; bcr ^tltQCtlagtC,
the accused, defendant.
SIn'f Inner, m. {~§,pi. — ), — In, /.{ pi. —innen)
accuser ; plaintiff, complainant ; Uiformer. — =
ifd), adj. prone to accuse. — ifC^CrfcitÖ, adv.
on the part of the plaintiff.
Üln'flammcrn, v. l. a. to fasten with cramps.
II. r. fid) nn eine Sadie — , to cling to a thing.
Sln'flnnn, in. {—§, pi. 'iintiän^c) accord, har-
mony ; concord ; sympathy ; approbation ; bcr
IBorfdilag fonb feinen — , the proposal met
with no approval, was not supported.
^nflebcn, v. I. n. to stick to. II. a. to glue or
paste on, up, or to ; to stick together. — Jl, P-
& adj. inherent, adhesive.
Ütn'tlCiÖ- en, ". I. a. to put on clothes, to
attire. II. r. to dress (oneself). Comp. — Es
SitninCl', 71. dressing-room ; vestry {eccles.).
9lll'tlCiftCrn, v.a. to paste, to paste to, on, up.
^(n'tlinOCtn, v. I. n. to ring the beU ; btx
einem — , to sound, sift one ; (coll.). II. a. to
announce by ringing ; angctlingelt tommcn,
to arrive in a carriage or sledge {bells being
fastened to the vehicles a7id to the horses).
Stn't'ltngCII, ir.v. I. «. {aux. f).) to begin to sound;
to accord in sound; ctJoat, flingt mir on,
somethhig strikes my ear {poet.). II. a. to
clink {glasses). III. reg.v.a. to cause to tinkle
{glasses).
SCu'UolJf- cn, V. I. n. to knock at, to knock ; to
sound. U. a. to fasten by hammering. — cr,
m. { — era, pi. — er) person knocking.
?(n'fnöPtCn, v.a. to button (to or on).
?tH'tniiVf — cn, v.a. to tie, join, fasten with a
knot; to begin, enter into; iyerütnbnngen
— en, to form connections, begin a correspond-
ence with; ein (iJcftirad) micber —en, to
resume a conversation; cine iScfonntfdjoft
luicbcr — en, to resume an acquaintance.
Comp. — unn^=Vnntt, m. point of contact,
I)oint or interest in common, starting point,
connecting link.
2ln'tnurrCH, v.a. to growl, snarl at.
Sin'fOintncn, Ir.v. I. a. to befall, come upon ; t§
tarn mid) (mir) eine i'nft on, I took a fancy
to; bcr Sdjlaf tom mid) an, I grew drowsy;
c^ torn mid) (mir) eine {5n''d)t on, I was
seized with fear ; moö tuiumt il)n On? what
ails him? c5 tomiut mid) (mir) fdiioer on, it
is hard on me ; I liud it hard. II. 7i. {aux. f.)
to coine to or near, to approach ; to arrive ; to
fall in with {i\aat.) ; to reach, overtake ; to
obtain a place, be established ; to get on, suc-
ceed ; to depend on, be determined by ; to
concern; to imijort, matter; Iici cincm mof)(,
Übel — , to be weil, ill received by one ; bo
tommen Sic fd)iJn on, you win meet with a
nice reception ! {iron.); Jjci mir fommt man
bontit ntd)t on, tliat will not do for me ; gnt
— J to be well situated, settled ; ouf CttUOo
(einen) — , to depend on ; Ci' OUf Ctlunö
(einen) — loffen, to run the risk, to leave it
to some one's decision ; id) loffc Co onf bo^
9(u^erfte — , I will push tlie matter to extrem-
ities; t)a$ tj-cnfter, loorouf eö mir nnfnm,
the window «hich concerned me ; c^ tomutt
onf fein Scfien on, liis life is at stake ; baranf
fommt C!^ on, that is the point; ct^ fommt
boronf on, jn hiiffen, :c., tlie question is, to
know, etc. ; loir »uoUcit Co bornnf — loffen,
we will take our cliauce ; cs* foU mir Jtid)t
onf ein paar 9Jiort — , I shall not mind a
few shillings ; e5 fommt i()in ouf einen S^og
nid)t OU; he is not ijarticular to a day; ct»
fommt nid)t^ bornnf on, no matter, it matters
little. — Ö, ;). / — bcr ,»^ug, train coming in.
Üln'föltttn— Ud), adj. accessible {rare). — linU,
W!. ( — lingi',i'/. — linge) new-comer, stranger ;
novice.
?(n'fontro^Urcn,''.cr.to challenge for a dueKiZ.).
9lH'fö»fCn, v.a. to head {pin.s).
Sln'friintctn, v.a. to sickly over; Don bi§
©ebonfcii!.^ Sliiffe nngcfräntclt, sicklied over
with the pale cast of thouglit.
tMn'frciDcn, v.a. to chalk up, note with chalk ;
etrooö — Inffen, to have somethmg entered
into the account book, to go witliout paying
{sl.y, bot^ luerbe id) i()in — , I shall make him
pay for that ! {si.).
9(n'tricdlCU, ir.v.n. (aux. f.) to approach by
creeping ; ongcfrodicn tommen, to creep up.
?ln'fÜnÖ— cn, -igen, v.a. to announce; to
advertise ; to declare, proclaim. — iflcr, m.
(— igcr^, pi. — iger) announcer. — inung,/.
declaration, proclamation, announcemeat.
9lnfunft
34
5tnmut
Sdt'fllllft, /• arrival,advent ; origin,descent(ote.)-
8ln'lltd)Cll| v.a. to laugh at, to look at laugh-
ingly, to smile upou ; to favor.
9(n'ln(1)Clttf r.a. to smile at or upon.
%tl'iantf/- {pi- — tl) a laying out ; plan, arrange-
ment: rough sketch; pleasure-ground, (pi.)
groimds, park, promenade ; talent, ability ; nat-
ui-al tendency ; predisposition ; capital ; thing
annexed, appendix ; foundation-works, ground-
work; — ,^itr ü!irf!t, a tendency to goit ; aw-i
bcr — lucrbcu Sic crfclicn, you will see by
the annexed. Cotnji. — fnVita'l, "• funds,
stock, business-capitiil. — futtCIl, pi. cost of
construction. — paViCfi "• iuvestmeut-paper,
investment-stock.
Än'IaitÖ— Clt, V. I. n. {atix. f.) to land, to disem-
bark, to get ashore. II. n. to put {a bout) on
shore. — unfl,/. landing.
%ln'lälI(IC, /. landing-place {ohs.).
tln'iaiUlCIl, V. I. V. {(IUI. f.) to arrive at, to
reach. II. a. to concern, to relate to. — {I, p.
■iwicil as jirrp. concerning; as for.
ün'lat). "'• (— ffC!3, I'l. Slnläffc) letting in; ap-
pearance; cause, occasion, motive; Ci"- l)llt
alien — &(I5U, it seems very probable; ol))lC
aUcn — , without the slightest reason ur pro-
vocation ; 511 einem ©crütfitc — nclicn, to
give occasion to a rumor, to raise a report.
Slll'IaffCII, ir.v. I. a. to leave on ; to let loose, let
go ; to temper ; to set agoing; to receive, treat ;
to turn on {watfr, steam, mil/s, etc.) ; er l)Ot il)n
frftarf nngelnffcn, he has given him a sharp
rebuke. II. r. to appear ; to promise ; ein jnn=
ger ^JJJenfd), bcr fid) gnt anliifu, a promising
youth ; bie 2ncf)e liipt fief) ntcfjt iifieJ an, the
matter is getting oii very well so far; ba^
aSetter läßt fid) gnt on, the weather is fine.
f(n'läf,Ut(l)i J'^ep. («■(■//; ijenit.) a, propos of; on
the occa.sion of.
Wn'lauf, m. (— (c)ä, J»/. Stnlnufc) start, nui;
rise ; onset, attack ; concourse, crowd ; apo-
pbyge {Arch.) ; cr nnOnt einen — gnnt Sprin»
gen, he took a run before leaping ; ber — bet>
ilBaifcrt^, the rising of the water.
tHll'lailfCU, ir.%>. I. n. (cri/.r. f.) to run up to, to
rush against ; to attack {obs.) ; to begin to run ;
to rise, swell ; to get dim, rusty, moldy ; iibel
— , to run a bad chance, to be badly received ;
bie ^''ÜfilC läuft fanft an, the plain rises with
a gentle slope ; in biefem .fieUer tnuft ttlle-?
an, everything grows moldy, rusty in this
cellar; fd))uar5 — laffen, to make black;
Stal)l blan — laffen, to make steel blue.
II. a. to solicit, importmie ; to attack (obs.).
SIn'laut, m. (—0, pi. — e) initial somid, letter
or letters {Graimn.); int — , initially, when
initial (Gramm.).
Üln'lUUtClI, »'.". to begin with a soiuid, letter or
letters ; bafi SSort lantet mit (5 an, the initial
letter of the word is E. — J), udj. <& adv.
initial(ly) {Gram.).
9In'lii)ltCU, v.a. to ring the bell {as a sigjia! to
comiDfnce work); to ring.
Wn'lcn — CII, I. v.a. to lay or put on, against, to ;
to apply ; to lay out, plan ; to plot ; to sketcli ;
SboX^ — en, to put wood {on the fire); einem
.Qctten — en, to chain one; 9Jeifcn —en, to
hoop {casl:s, etc.); brti' (üelöet)r — Cn, to take
aim at; legt an! present! {Mil.)\ ^.ener
— cn, to set fire to; angelegte Jyeuer, mcen-
diary fires; .f:>ant) — en, to take in hand, give
a hand; ctiuati mit einem —en, to concert,
plan s.th. ; ein ft Icib, "Jraucr —en, to put on a
dress, mourning ; (\(clb — cn, to invest money ;
3eit — cn, to employ time; cine £tabt, ;c.,
— cn, to foiuid, establish a town, etc. ; eine
.'Colonic — cn, to plant a colony; cincm
5Ufcrbe ben ,Snunt —en, to bridle a horse;
bie (elite .f>anb — cn, to give the finishing touch
to (on, ace.) ; cr legte cö barauf on, he made
it his object. II. r. to lean against ; to adhere
to ; to board {a .shiji). III. ?i. (aux. f),) to
land, to lie to ; to lie alongside ; — eit auf {ace.)
totakeaimat. — lllig,/. the putting on ; laying
out, planning ; establishment ; emplojTiuent,
investment (o/c'/p'V'//). Comp. — C;iniirlCll,
pi. markers. — C;fd)l(lf5, v. padlock.
9ln'lCl)(c)ll, n. {—:-,jil. — ) loan {ohs.).
"JlU'lCljU- C, /. {pi. —en) a rest, the back of a
chair, etc. Co/up. — VUllfti "'• point of sup-
port {3Iil.).
91n'IC()nClt, v.a. tf- r. to lean against; bic S'OÜrb
— , to leave the door ajar.
9(n'lctl)Cf .f. {pi. — n) loan ; cinc — madien, to
raise a loan.
Sln'lCimCU, v.a. to glue on; (GVo/.) to aggluti-
nate {Gram.).
?(u'lcit — Clt, v.a. to guide to, to conduct ; to
instruct ; to train ; ""o introduce {to a study,
etc.). — Illtg,./'. guidance; methodical instruc-
tion ; introciuction ; method ; primer.
9(n'lct'nctt, v.a. to acquire by study ; to train,
instruct.
3(U'licgcn, I. ir.v.n. to lie close to, to join, to
border on ; to fit well {of clothes) ; to stand to,
steer (AV/ji/.^ ; to concern; fid) {dat.) annele =
gen fein (af)en, to bestow care upon, to have
at heart ; einem — , to urge or solicit a p. ; — be
SSinJcl, adjacent angles. II. subst.n. adja-
cency ; concern, object of interest ; anxiety,
cause of solicitude ; desire, wish, aim ; request.
?(lt'l0(f — en, v.a. to allure, to attract, to entice.
— C1IÖ, p. & adj. attractive, alluring. — cr,
m. ( — crö, I'l. — cr ) enticer. — crin, /. {jjl.
— crinncn) flirt, coquette. — UnO, /. entice-
ment.
?(tt'lötcn, v.a. to solder to.
Jiu'lÜßCn, ir.v. a. to tell s.o. an impudent false-
hood.
9ln'lUt)Cn, v.71. to go to tvindward, to luff.
?(n'Mtad)Cn, v. 1. a. to fasten, fix, join to, or on ;
to light (<7_/?rf) ; to mix ; to adulterate ; einen
Salat—, to dress a salad; mit OJelDÜrä — ,
to spice ; Q^arbcit — , to temper colors; Malt
— , to slack lime. II. r. fid) an cincn mad)en,
to accost one ; to approach one, to make up to
one, to insinuate o.s. into one's favor.
9(U'lltnl)nCn, v.a. to exliort, to admonish; to
animate, urge on ; to dun {a debtor) (rare).
9ln'ntalcn, v.a. to paint ; to give a coat of paint.
'iln'marfci), m. (— e^,i'^ 9lnmärfd)c) advance (0/
an armi/).
9(n'morfd)iCrcn, v.n. {aux. f.) to advance, to
march on or up.
9(n'ntat> — cn, v.r. to claim, pretend to ; to
usurp, arrogate ; to presmne ; lua? maficft
bu bir an ? what do you presume ? — CÜÖ,
p. ifc adj. arrogant; nid)t ■ — cnb, unassum-
ing. — lid), adj. tfc adv. assumable, pre-
sumptive; arrogant. — lUig, ./'. presumption;
usurpation; arrogance; tül)nc — nng, inso-
lence. Comp. — unn3=U0U, a(/;'. full of arro-
gance ; very presumptuous.
^(it'tnclDCn, v.a. to announce ; to notify; to re-
port, to usher in; fid) — laffcn, to have one-
self aBuounced ; to send in oue'sname ; fid) 5U
Ctloat- — , to offer oneself for, apply for.
9(n'nicrf — cn, v.a. to perceive, observe, notice ;
to note, write domi. — Cr, in. { — CTi',pl. — Cr)
observer ; annotator. - — lid), adj. A adv. ob-
servable. — UMB, f. remark, observation;
note, annotation. Comp. — C:t)ild), n. note-
book. — Cne=n)Crt, adj. worthy of note.
9(ll'jncffcn, ir.v.a. to measure, take the measure
for; to fit, suit, adapt; einem cincn SHod — ,
to take a p.'s measure for a coat. (in0C:
ItlCffCM, p.p. d- adj. suitable, proper.
9(nnti't, adv. herewith {rare).
?(ll'inut, ./"• agreeableness ; charm, grace, grace-
fulness; sweetness, amenity. — jg, adj. plea-
fCnmutcn
35
9lnregcn
6ant, charming ; graceful ; gracious. Comp.
— lO§t '"O- devoid of grace, lacking in grace,
unpleasing. — £(=t)OÜ, «<//. ■'«6 — ifl-
9(n'mutClt, v.a. .see ^u'mutCJt. — llltrt, /• ex-
pectation of wliat a person can do, demand ;
see ^i^uiitutung.
9Ill'tiai)Cnt *'•«• to begin to gnaw at ; to nibble at.
Silt'ltiilicn, v.a. to sew on.
$(lt'llnl)Cr — n, v. I. a. to approximate, bring
near. II. r. to approach. III. n. ()iu.r. f. ) to
approach, draw near. — tlO, I. p. cfr (nlj.
approximative ; contiguous. II. adv. approxi-
mate, by approximation. — imfl, ./"■ approxi-
mation ; approach ; advance. Comp. — UI10$=
QrrtbCtt, '". approach, parallel (FvrL).
— ll!IllÖ=fVrtft, /• centripetal force. — 111111$=
ItlliC, ./". line of approach (Fyrt.) ; asymptote.
^lHUVJ^VlIllftt ™- point of approximation.
9(ll'ltal)UU', /. {pi- —n) taking; acceptance;
engagement (o/ a servani) ; adoption (of opin-
ions; of children); acceptation ; assumption, pos-
tiUatio'n; bic — ciiicö ax*c1)fc(si ocriucigcvn,
to dishonor a bill; »tsCflCU Ittdjt crfolgtcr — ,
for non-acceptance; ciiicm Si5cil)fcl CtltC luil=
line — bereiten, to meet, duly honor a bill.
9tnna'(CII, pi. auuals. — i'itir, /. writmg of
annals.
Jllllltt'tCltf />?. {Rom. Catli. Church) lirst fruits.
?itt'HCl)tttbni', adj. acceptable, admissible.
$(n'llCMltt — CM, ir.v.a. to take, to receive ; to close
with ; to admit ; to take into one's service ; to
retain, employ ; to suppose, take for granted ;
to midertake {a commission); to take up (a
challenge) ; to admit as true ; to take {color, im-
pression, polish, etc.) ; to embrace {a faith, etc.) ;
to honor, accept {a bill) ; to agree to (a condi-
tion, etc.) ; to assume {a cliaracter ; a form, etc.) ;
to contx&ct {habits); to embrace {an opinion);
nicftt — eit, to reject ; Sie (^älirte — Cll, to catch
the scent; aitÄillÖet^ Stott — en, toadopt ; fid]
einer 2ild)C — en, to interest oneself in, take
up a thing ; fid) einer ^Jerfon —en, to interest
oneself for, espouse tlie cause of, assist a per-
son ; iöernnnf t — , to listen to reason ; fid) {dat.)
ctuiac! — en, to apply to oneself ; baö braud)ft
i>n bir nidjt anjnnefjinen, you need not apply
thattoyourseif ; ber Jiiinig liat fid) feiner ange=
nontnien, the king has taken care of him or the
king lias espoused his cause; angcnüinmcn,
assuming [that); angenommene JVrennblid)=
teit, assumed friendliness. — tx, "'. ( — erC*,
pi. — cr) accepter. — lid), adj. t& adv. accept-
able ; agreeable ; assumable. — ltd)fcit, /.
acceptableuess ; pleasantness ; pleasure, charm ;
amenity ; comforts.
9In'ncincit, v. I. a. to incline towards; fid) — ,
to lean against. II. n. to converge ; — be Si=
nien, convergent lines.
SllUICftiC'V — Cll, v.a. to annex, to take away.
— lUIäl,.'". annexation.
SKnilO (Lai. ablative case of annus, 'ijear'') in
the year ; — 'Zo'bat, antediluvian, in days long
gone by (coll.).
9lnitO'd), adv. as yet.
?l«nO'nCC,./'. {pi. — n) advertisement.
8(«nu(iliC'r— Cn, v.a. to annul, niUlify, cancel;
to annihilate, defeat. — HIIH, ./• nullification,
canceling, aimulment ; defeating.
Sln'ööCII, v.a. to molest, tease, bore (si.).
?(nomol— iC', /• (pi. — tc'en) anomaly. — ifd)
(prari. nnomä'lifd)), adj. it- adv. anomalous.
9IU0Ul)'in, adj. A adv. anonymous.
Stn'OrOlt — en, v.a. to order; to regulate, ar-
range; to appoint; to marshal, to institute.
— cr, m. ( — cr§, pi. — er) arranger; director;
disposer, compiler. — imB, ./• arrangement;
regulation ; preparation ; instruction ; — ungen
treffen, to make preparations.
^In'Unrfcn, v.a. to grasp, to seize ; to attack.
tin'tKiWcn, v.a. to paste on, up or to.
?(lt'|)rtffCll, V. I. n. {aiix. f.) to fit, to suit. II. a.
to make to fit; to adapt; fid) (ace.) bcn SBcr-
bültniffen — , to accommodate o.s. to circum-
stances. — b, p. it adj. well-fitting ; fit, suit-
able, appropriate to.
Wn'VfnlUCH, v.a. to prop; to pale up, to empale.
'iin'VfCifcn, v.a. to whistle at ; to hiss at.
^JtU'tlfldUS — Cll, v.a. to form a plantation; to
plant ; to cultivate ; fid) — cn, to settle. — Cf,
in. ( — er§, pi- ■ — er) planter, settler, colonist.
— MH!l, /. plantation, planting; pi. improve-
ments.
9(n'tlftÖ(tCn, v.a. to fasten with pegs ; to stretch
(a canvas).
9ln'ffiÜ!tCtl, V. I. n. to plow against. II. a. & n.
to begin to plow, to open a furrow.
9(ll'tltd)Cn, ''•('• to pitch ; to stick to with pitch.
?IU'ilfl'0)Jfcn, v.a. to graft ; to glut, gorge (vuly.).
?(ll'Vinfcln, v.a. to daub or paint coarsely.
'illl'jjorticn, v.a. to knock, knock at loudly.
2(l!'itoUcrit, V. I. n. (aiu. \\.) to knock violently
at (rtn), to rattle at. II. («;//. f.) cr tft nngc
boltcrt or er fam nngcbottert, he came up in
a swaggering or in a noi.sy manner.
9llt'tlOf(IUnCtt, v.a. to announce with the trum-
pet ; to puff.
?(U'))V(lU, in. ( — §) act of bounding against;
forcible impact ; bruise. Comp. — ($)=tt)tHtCl>
in. angle of reflection.
Wn'prflÜCn, v.n. {aux. f.) to bound against.
Sin'frCifCU, ir.v.a. to recommend, praise.
Slu'prcffcn, v.a. to press or squeeze against.
'Jln'prOÜCn, 91n'|JlObtCVC», v.a. to try on, fiton.
'Mn'iroftcn, v.a.; einen — , to drink to a person,
to pledge a p., saying SJJroft (si.).
9(n'4)Uin))Clt, v.a. to borrow money of a p., to
squeeze money out of a p. (si.).
9(n'))lltJ, in. ( — et') dress, finery ; dressing.
— Cll, V. I. a. to dress out, bedizen. II. r. to
dress up ; to deck oneself out.
ffn'QUift — Ctt, v.a. to amalgamate (metals).
— HUB,/, amalgamation.
9(U'va(tcn, v.a. to fasten the yards with a parrel
(Naiit.).
9(lt'rilintncn, v.a. to fasten by ramming, ram
tight.
^In'ronfCtt, v.a. to fasten by tendrils, to twine
romid, clasp.
*Jllt'ratl,>Clt, v.a. ; einen — , to give one a severe
scolding, to rebuke, to speak harshly to a p.
S(n'ratcii, ir.v.a. ,• einem cfmaä — , to advise,
recommend s.th. to s.o.
9(ll'raud)Cn, v.a. to begin to smoke, to light (a
J'ipe) ; to smoke for the first time (a new pipe) ;
to season by smoking ; to smoke brown ; einc
pfeife — , to season or color a pij^e. niinc=
rittla)t, p.p. & adj. smoke-colored ; seasoned.
9(U'Väua)CriI, v.a. to smoke a little ; to drive
smoke or perfume against ; to fumigate.
?ln'raiifrt)cn, v.n. to rush up ; angeranfdjf
tummcn, to come up with a rustle.
9{n'vc(l)ncn, v.a.; einem etumö — , to charge
something to someone, or a person witli some-
thing ; to reckon ; to rate ; to impute, to attri-
bute to ; Sie brtbcn Q-i mir an bod) angered)net,
you have overchaiged me for it ; id) red)lte ibm
bicfcn Sienft febr bod) an, I value greatly the
service he has done me.
?(n'rcd)t, "• (— eö, pi. — c) claim, right; cijt
— anf eine Sactie baben, to have right to,
a title or claim to a thing.
9lll'rCÖC, (pl- — n) ./. address, harangue, allo-
cution ; apostrophe (R/iet.).
9ln'rcD — CU, v.a. to speak to, to accost ; to
harangue ; to accuse ; einem etmaö — en, to
persuade one to (do or buy a tiling). Comp.
— C:fon, ''". vocative case.
?IH'VCn — cn, v.a. to stir up ; to incite ; to stimu-
late ; to allude to, make mention of ; an*
geregte Untcrbaltung, animated conversation.
einreiben
36
tltifc^etn
— eitOt stimulating, interesting, suggestive.
— mm, /• tlie alluding to ; SDimulus, incita-
tion, Stimulation, stirring up ; hint, mention-
ing ; in — uitg liriitgcn, to allude to, touch
upon; to meutiun, suggest ; oitf — UltfJ UUU,
at the instigation or suggestion of ; ctWa? l)Ct
ciiicut Uitcbcr in — una bringen, to remind
one of s.th. ; gctfttgc — , iutelieotual stimulus.
9iU'l'CillC>t, »r.r.a. to begin to rub ; to get, to
give by rubbing ; to rub against.
9flt'rCt^Clt, ■''. I. a- to string ; to tile ; to arrange
in sequence ; to baste on. II. r. to follow ; to
join ; to rank vrith ; firf) — Utficn, to be placed
in the same rank with ; an bicfcu 2o(i laffcn
fief) cine fflJcnge ^'O'scrnnoc" — , numerous
deductions result from this proposition.
8lll'l'Cim, ™. aUiteration {metre).
Sdt'l'CÜjCll, ir.v.a. to t-ear off; to begin to tear,
break or cut ; to make a i3rst sketch.
?(ll'rcitcn, ir. v. I. n. (aux. f.) to ride towards ;
to ride against ; to stop or alight ; er fam nn =
geritten, lie rode up. II. a. to break in (;'
horse) ; to ride up to ; to charge .
Sln'VCio, 111. (— et^i, pi. — ungen) incitement,
motive, incentive.
Slll'l'CiS — CU, v.a. to incite, indrjce (,yt, to) ;
einen aunt i^öfen —en, to entice one to do
wrong. — cnÖ, P- <i" orf''- attractive. — CV.hi.
( — ert',i^/. — er) instigator. — Iiun,.''"- instiga-
tion ; incentive ; provocation, encouragement.
Mn'reitHJCllt. v.u.; einen — , to jostle against a
p. on purpose ; to pick a quarrel witli a p.{coU.).
9(Jl'fClIlICH, reg. d: ir.v. I. a. to rush upon, to
assail. II. n. {mix. f.) to run against ; to start
with a nm ; angerannt fommcn, to come run-
ning, to come in great haste ; iiliel — , to meet
•w-itli a bad receijtion, to catch a Tartar ; bo Dift
bn mat frtjön angerannt, there you have
caught it hot {sL).
9ln'rid)tC,,A {jd. — n) dresser.
fMn'l'irilt — CU, v.n. to prepare ; to cook ; to dish
uj) ; to regidate ; to produce, cause ; Cf* ift
angericf)tet, dinner, supper is served ; U'nci
Iiaft bn angeridltct ? what have you done V
ia Onöen Sie mac* Schünci^ angericfitet, you
have put in your foot nicely {colQ. — nitg,./'.
dressing, preparation, etc.; detent (Iloro/.).
Comp. — fuilit, see ftoct)f»inft. — löffcl, /".
ladle. —fdJiiffCl,./'. platter, dish. ~Ü\Aj,vi.
kitchen table, dresser.
9fn'riCCt)CH, ir.v. l. h. to emit a smell. II. a.
to smell at ; einem etnias- — , to know by the
smell of a p. : irfi Ijnbe ilint ben 2'aliaf angcro=
d)Cn, I perceived that he smelt of tobacco.
?llt'rin9Cll, ir.v.n. {nur. ().) to struggle {iir/oiiul).
Sln'riltltcn, ir.v.n. {nur. f.) to nm against {of
water, etc. ) ; to nm or flow near.
?ln'rttt, w. { — 1§) approach on horseback ; first
ride ; cavalry charge. Cotnp. — Sl:gclÖ, ".
earnest money paid to troopers for an outfit.
9(n'vit>CH, v.a. to slit, scratch a little
SlU'rOUCM, '('■ I. "■ to roll again.st. II. n. {am.
f. ) to apjiroach rolling, to roll up or on.
^in'VOHcn, v.n. {aux. f, )to rust (07() ; to begin
to n;st.
9lH'l"iirf)in, «fO'- notorious; infamous; disre-
putable, ^cit, ./'• notoriety, disrepute.
Sln'ViicfCU, ''■ I. n. (nn.r. f.) to approach; to
advance. II. a. to move or bring near to.
91U'VIIÖCrit, v.u. to row against; to row up,
approach rowing.
9ln'tllf, "I. ( — Ö) call, shout ; appeal; summons.
9Jlt'ruf — Cn, ir.v.a. to call to; to challenge; to
invoke, implore ; to appeal to ; to hail {a s/ii]>) ;
to call up {Te/ef/r.); to ring up {Tclep/ion.) ;
sunt ^CUOCn —en, to call to witness. — cr,
m. { — er0, Ji/. — er) appellant. — UUg, .f- call-
ing to, appealing to ; appeal ; invocation. Comp.
— «n!lä=!lCri(l)t, "• court of appeal. — unBS=
ric^tcr. '"■ judge of appeals.
9(U'rÜl|t°CH, v.a. to touch ; to touch upon ; to
mix; angeritlirtc Qa''"^"' mixed colors;
jemanöeo guten i)caiuen — , to hurt a man's
reputation.
?(u'rüiteu, v.n. to ann, prepare for.
?lUO, abltr. of an tXlv.
9(U'fiiCJI, v.u. to sow {for the first time), to
begin to sow.
$(n'fanc, ./'■ {pi. — n) notification, announce-
ment ; summons ; message. ^
9(n'itt|1 — CU, v.a. to bring word to ; to announce,
notify, give notice of, intimate ; to summon :
£ic fogcnan, it is your turn to call ; fag(e)an !
speak!" say on ! tell me ! fid) — eil, to announce
an iutended visit ; fid) — en laffCH, to send in
one's name {as a visitor). — cr, "'. ( — Ctt', pi.
— er) notifier, messenger. — UUn,./'. notifica-
tion. Comp. — e:JCttCl, ?«• written notice.
'■JIU'fiillCU, '■". to begin to saw ; to saw a little.
Iflu'fnmincUt, v-a. to coUect, accumulate ; fief)
— , to collect, gather.
Ülu'inuiUllUUfl, ./'■ accumulation. Comp. — g;
npVuvnt, '"'• condenser.
^In'fiiflin, ('<ij. .settled in a place, domiciled ^ cr
liat firf) — gemarf)t, he has taken up his abode.
— fctt, /• domiciliation ; right of settlement.
9(U'fuli, »»• ( — i^.pl- 9(nfätiC) putting to orupon ;
deposit, crust ; mouthpiece {of a uind-instru-
ment) ; method of blowing {afiiite, etc.) ; touch
{on the piano) ; attack, onset ; start ; rate,
charge ; disposition, tendency ; statement
{Arith.) ; estimate ; leaf {of a table) ; reinforce,
jiatent breach {of a gun) ; (p/.) charges, items.
Comp. — OVÖftC, /. diflerential quantity ; bie
— griif;en fnrficn, to differentiate. — Vrci?,
«(.'taxation. — rCdjUUHfl, /. differential cal-
culus. — roljr, n., — föörc, .f. adjutage;
mouth and nose {as organs of speech; Phonet.).
Sln'inUSKH, ir.v. I. n. {au.i: ().) to {Ijegin to)
suck. II. a. to suck. III. r. to attach one-
self by sucking ; to take (of leeches).
?(U'fiiufclH, v.a. to breathe gently on, to play
aroimd ((■(/■ !(■(•«(/, efc.); angefnufelt, tipsy («/.).
^fU'faufeU, v.n. to come storming, to approach
noisily : augefuuft f ummeu = anfaufen.
'?(U'fl1inff — CU, ;.". to provide; to procure; to
furnish vrith ; cr lint fid) btt§ 33urf) ange=
fd)afft, be has bought that book. — Cl", '".
( — CVO, }jl. — er) procurer, provider ; remitter ;
overseer. — iu\(i , f. procuring, etc. ; provision ;
remittance ; — ung bcti .^JausgcrätCi^, the
))urchase of furniture.
-?(n'f(t)affCU, ir.v.a. to create with or in ; to im-
print on ; itts ift i()m angcfdjoffen, that is
innate in him.
SJu'fdlnftCn, v.a. to provide with a stock or
liandle ; to mount {put a stock to) a gim ; to put
tops to boots.
9(U'idliilCU, v.a. to begin to peel or pare.
?lu'id)nu — CU, I. v.a. to look at ; to contemplate.
II. siihs/. n. looking at; asjiect. — CUÖ, p.
({• adj. intuitive ; contemplative ; — etlbC G r-
fenntniS', intuitive knowledge. — CV, "'.
( — ert'i, 7''. — cr) looker-on ; contemplator. ■ — :
lid), adj. ti- adv. intuitive ; perceptual, intm-
tively evident ; clear ; bte ^aö)C ift —lid) flar,
the thing is self-e"videut. — uujl, .A view ; per-
ception ; observation ; contemplation ; jnr — =
ung lirinaen, to demonstrate ; exhibit. Comp.
— ling0=l)Cnriff, ??'. intuitive idea. — «nn&=
bilD, conversation picture. — UHilC'^Ct'tCUUt:
UiO,./'. intuitive knowledge. — UUlIf'^UUtcr:
Vtd)t, "!. intuitive method of instruction,
jiictorial instniction, object lessons. — UltgS:
UCVtttöncU, n. power of intuition.
9(U'fd)CiU, m. { — Ö) appearance ; likelihood ;
show ; bcm — narfl, apparently ; ben —
(labcn, to appear as if ; aUem — nad), to aU
appearance ; fid) {dat.) ben — geben, to assume
the appearance.
^Inft^etnen
Inf^tnänjeln
Sttt'lCttCtnettt ''"•''• I- o- to shine upou. II. n.
(aux. 1).) to appear. — Ö, p. it- adj.; eine
— J)E ©cfttfjr, an apparent danger.
?llt'f(i>CUcn, I'.a. ife "• to ring the bell.
3(ll'f(^t({Cn, v.r. ; fid) JU cUva^ — , to prepare
for ; to get ready ; to begin, set about ; to be
disposed for ; cr fditrftc fid) gut basil an, he
set about in the right way.
9tlt'i(t)iCtl — en, "■• «'• I- o- to shove or push
against. II. n. (aur. if.) to have first bowl (at
s/cil(/es). — cr, »I. one that shoves; additional
leal (of a /able). — fcl, «• (— fcl5) appendage,
supplement.
9ln'f(t)iClCn, v.a., to squint at; to look at
askant ; to cast a sidelong glance at ; to ogle.
?Jn'fd)icft — Clt, !• ir.v.a. to wound by shooting;
to fire a gun for the first time ; to add {as a
supplemeti/, etc.) ; to sew in (sleeves, etc.) : ein
aiigcfd)Ot)rtcr C?6cr, a wild boar woimded by
a shot ; anV|Cfrf)oifcn, wounded ; somewhat tipsy
(si.) ; cracked or smitten; lovesick. II. ir.v.n.
aux. f.) to rush along ; to rush against ; to shoot
forth; to be adjacent to ; 5n .^SrflftllUcn — cn,
to crystallize; (aux. (j.) to shoot first, begin
shooting ; to shoot against ; iticr fdjicfit ail ?
who has the first shot ? III. subst.n. see — ung.
— ling, /. crystallization. Comp. — fcffcl, "'•
filler. — Pinfcl, w. gilding brush.
Sltt'fdlitfcn, V. I. n. (aux. f.) to approach in a
vessel ; to touch at ; to groimd. II. a. to ship to.
9(n'i(ÖiMtmCln, v.n. (aux. f.) to grow moldy.
?(n'idjirrCH, v.a. to harness.
Wn'fdllag, w. (— .^, pi. atnfrtjlrigc) striking
against, stroke ; place struck against ; striking
(of a clock) ; affixing, posting up ; placard,
poster ; touch (of a player) ; butt (of a gun) ;
clapper ; embrasure ; calculation, computation ;
estimate, valuation ; tariff ; plot, design ; rab-
bet (of a door) ; surf ; game of tag or touch ;
advice ; ba^ S;}a\l^ ift im — C, the house is ad-
vertised for sale ; in — bringen, to take into
consideration ; feine Soften in — bringen, to
calculate or charge expenses; im — e tjaltcn,
to point (rt gun), to present (a rifle); einen
gcftcimen — gegen einen inadjen, to conspire
against one ; einen (eid)ten — Ijaben, to have
a light touch (Mus.). Comp. — fltDCtl, m.
basting thread. — SCttCl, rn. placard, poster.
tUlt'ldlhigcn, I- ir.v.a. to strike against, upon
or at ; to knock at ; to sound ; to affix, post up,
placard ; to nail on ; to estimate, value ; to
splice (a rope) ; to bend (sails) ; to ring or toU
(bells) ; to put up for sale ; to baste to or on :
?fcncr — , to strike fire; Stunöcn — , to
strike the hours; — auf, to rate (at), to
tax ; ben 2^011 — , to give the key note ; bn^
SlaUier — , to touch tlie piano; tia§ ÖJewclir
— , to take aim at ; ,^um it>erfanfe — , to
put up for sale. II. ir.v.n. to strike or fall
against; to begin to strike ; (of dogs) to bark,
to bay ; (of birds) to sing ; to take efl'ect, to
operate; to succeed; to begin to rot; eö
fdjfägt gut bei iftm an, it agrees with him.
III. subst. n. striking (against, etc.) ; ripple.
tKlt'fdjlSg — cr, m.{ — ev^,pl. — cr)whoorwhich
strikes ; hammer (in a piano) ; projector, de-
signer. — ig, adj. inventive, ingenious, full of
devices; ein — iger Sopf, a resourceful person.
9(n'i(41äinmcn, v.a. d- ?■. to flU v-ith mud; to
form of mud ; to grow muddy.
9(n'fd)lctdicn, ir.v.l.n. (aux. f.) to creep or sneak
near ; to come on slowly. II. r. to creep up to.
*9(U'id)IcifClt, v.a. to drag towards; to bring
on a sledge ; to drag to a place ; to bring up
(si.) ; to fasten with a (.9Z;'/)-)knot.
^Wn'fdjlcifcn, ir.v.a. to begin to grind ; to grind
to a point, sharpen.
?ln'fd»lcnöcrn, v.n. (also angcfrfilenbert fom=
men), to come sauntering on.
Wn'fÄlCWeHf "•«■ todrag along ; to bring up(sZ.).
?(n'fdjHcßen, ir.v. I. a. to fasten with a lock ;
to cliain to ; to annex, join on, inclose. II. r.
to join, attach oneself to ; to follow ; fti^
ÖÖUig — , to go heart and hand with ; red)tö
angefdiloffcn ! close to the right ! (Mil.).
III. n. (aux. I).) to fit close.
?(n'f*Iuft, '". (— fieä, ]>l. 3lnfd)(üfie) a joining,
accession, addition ; thing annexed, inclosure ;
junction, correspondence (of trains) ; fit (of
clothes); ben — oerfäumen, to miss one's
train ; — an ciuen Bufl liaben, to meet another
train; feinen — fiaben, to meet no other
train, to go no farther ; er ftubet teiuen — , he
finds no companion, nobody will join him.
Comp. — batjlt, jmiction railway, branch line.
9lu'fd)mncötcn, v.a.; einen — , to look at s.o. in
a languishing manner.
9ln'fd)mCCfcn, v. l. a. to taste. II. n. {aux. \).\
to scent (the game).
9(n'frt)inCtf,>Cn, ir.v. I. a. to dash, or throw,
against. II. n, (aux. tj.) to begin to throw.
?ln'id)mcl,>cn, reg. & ir.v. I. a. to begin t«
melt or smelt ; to fasten by smelting. II. n.
(aux. f . ) to Ijegin to melt ; to adhere by melting.
9(n'fd)intcDCIl, v.a. to fasten to by forging ; to
cliain, to fetter.
?(tt'fdimicgcn, v. I. a. to bend or press to; to
adapt. II. r. to cling to ; to nestle to (o7ie) ; to
conform to.
9(U'fd)tnicrcn, v.a. to smear; to daub ; to cheat
(coll.) ; to adulterate (nine); see Stuff djmiercu.
9(n'7d;munscln, v.a. ; einen — , to smirk at s.o.
Wn'fdinnUcn, v.a. to buckle on ; fid) itma-j — ,
to get hold of s.th., procure s.th. (si.).
?ltl'id)tiardlCll, v.a. to snarl at ; to snap at.
?ln'i(t)nrtubcn, 'Mn'fcönoujcn, v. i. n. (aux. f.)
to come puffing and blowing. 11. a. to snort at ;
to snub ; to assail with angry words, address
gruffly.
9lu'fd)nct9cn, ir.v.n. to begin to cut or carve, to
give the first cut to ; to fit by cutting ; to cut,
to notch.
SIn'fdnicUcn, v. I. a. to jerk agauist. II. n.
(aux. \.\ to fly against.
?(n'id)ntU, m. ( — d,pl. — c) cut, first cut; the
act of cutting into or first ; notch.
'JJn'fdjniiffcln, v.a. to smell at (of dogs).
?ln'id)nürcn, v.a. to lace to, to fasten with a
string or cord.
?lnfdlO'tt— C, —i§,f. (pL —en) anchovy.
'Jlll'ffliraitbClt, v.a. to screw on, to screw up.
?in')d)rctb — en, ir.v.a. to write on; to write,
note or put do^vn ; to enter, charge to ; to as-
cribe to ; nngefdjrieben fteben, to be in acertain
estimation (bei einem, with one) ; übel ange=
fd)rieben fein, to stand in bad repute, to be in
(some one's) bad books; nidjt^ — en laffetl, to
buy nothing on credit. — cr, m. ( — erö, pi.
— er) marker. Comp. ■ — c=blldj, n. note-book,
household book, account book. — Crtdfcl, /.
tablet, note-book.
Qln'fdirciCIl, ir.v.a. to scream or call at ; to hail ;
to talk gruffly or anmly at.
Sln'idtVCttCn, ir.v.n. (aux. f.) to stride up to.
9ln'idirotC,/. (pi. — n) selvage, list.
9(n'fd)V0tCn, v.a. to roll near ; to form the
9(n'fdtub, TO. (— §, pi. 9lnfd)übe) first shove,
first throw ; anything added.
9(n'irfl«ÖCn, v.a. to shoe.
9(lt'fd)Uliligcit, v.a. to accuse of ; to charge
mth; einen eineS Siebftat)!^ — , to charge
one with theft.
9<n'fd)ürcn, v.a. to stir up, to rake; to excite;
to inflame ; to foment (a quarrel).
«n'fdiufj, m. (— ffeg, pi. 9tnfri)itffe) shooting
first ; rheumatic attack ; crystallization ; rusli.
9(tt'fd)üttcn, v.a. to pour out against; to heap
up against ; to fill.
9(n'f(^~ttlälUe(n, v.n. (aux. f.) to approach
9lnf(ftti)önjcn
«nfjirui^
wagging tlie tail or wriggling ; to approach
fawiiingly ; to come like a dandy.
9Jn'fctnoän,)CII, v.a. to sprinkle.
Sln'fCÖnJÖr,) — CU,'."- to blacken ; to calumniate .
— Cr, III. ( — cxi'ipl- — cr) slanderer. — UIIB,
/. calumny, backbiting.
Sln'fdjiuaSiCii, ; ■". ; einem etiua^ — , to talk one
into (doiiKj, takinij or buijiiKj).
9(n'fdjW)CbCltr ^'■'^- («".f • f.) *** approach hovering,
fly toward.s.
9ln'fdlW1CfClll, v.a. to fumigate with sulphur.
Sill'frtllUCiijCIt, v.a. to weld (to); to braze; to
wound (.^jiort).
Sllt'fdllUCUClt, reg. & ir. v.a. A n. (aiir. f.) to
swell, to increase by swelling. — 9, /■. adj.
if- aJr. crescendo {Mus.).
Än'frtllOCmin— Clt, v.a. to cause to float ; to float
towards ; to form by alhnium ; to deposit allu-
vium. — UlJllf /• floating dowii oron ; alluvium,
alluvial deposit. Comp.— UUQQ:r edit, ?i. right
to allu%ial earth.
a«'id»ltliinmeil, ir.v.n. (auz. f.) to swim up to.
91ll'jrt)tlltl'rCH, v.ii. to come, arrive {coll.).
?in'tCrtCjlte V. I. n. {auz. f.) to sail near or up to,
to run foul of a ship. II. a. cilteil 4?(lfcu — ,
to touch at a port.
?(n'(Cf) — Cllr I. ir.v.a. to look at or upon ; to see ;
to regard, consider ; to respect, esteem ; etnciit
CtltKtt'- — etl, to perceive something in, recog-
nize as characteristic of one ; man ficht d tlim
nirtit nn, he does not look {like) it; mnn ficl)t
Co ihm olcidi an, met^ QJciftcö Äinö cr ift,
you can read his character in his face ; ttf) fal)
ihn für feinen Somber an, I took him for his
brother; — en für, alt', to consider, to take
for; ctWOö mit — en, to witne.ss, to look on
with toleration, suffer, let pass ; ein fehr anflC»
fehener Wann, a man of high repute; ctiien
liber Sic Slritfcl — en, to look down on one;
cr luirb bafiir angefehen Jucrbcn, he will be
punished for it. II. .subst.n. looking at ; appear-
ance, aspect ; consideration, authority, conse-
quence ; esteem, respect; fid) ein — cn gehen,
to give oneself airs ; allcm — cn narf), to all ap-
pearance ; aor ©Ott gilt tcin — cn öer i^crfon,
God is no respecter of persons. — n:lid),
adj. it adv. important, considerable ; stately,
portly; eminent, consiiicunus ; fine-looking;
t)ic — n(id)ftcn '•.'Jiiiniicr öcr Stabt, the princi-
pal or most iiiii>ort;uit citizens. — Ulltdjtcit,
/. importance ; dignity ; stateliuess ; couspicu-
ousness. — UltÖ, .A looking at, viewing ; con-
sideration ; in — Itng, seeing that, whereas
{Law) ; in — nnrj feinet^ jytcijict^, in consider-
ation of his diligence ; tn — ung bcr %\li:---
fiihrung, w-ith regard to execution.
?(u'fCllHCIt, v.a. to singe 0/- burn a little, begin
to singe.
JIn'fCft — cn, I- v.a. to put to or near ; to join ; to
apply ; to add to, affi.x, join on ; to fix, estab-
lish ; to form ; to sew to ; to charge in a bill ; to
rate, tax ; to apiX)int {a day, etc.) ; to begin to ;
to set {trees, etc.) ; Sanb — , to wash earth to
the shore; cr »DpUtC bcn 2^oltf) — cn, he was
about to stab; ben '.i<erf)cr — , to put the gob-
let to the lips; iHüft — cn, to gather rust;
Scrfcl an S^itrficr —en, to glue tlie cover-
on books; bic 5vCber — cn, to take up one's
pen ; bcn Späten — cn, to begin to dig ; cinc
I'abnng — cn, to mm down {a guu-cliarge) ;
,ytm öffentlichen iVrfanf —en, to put up for
sale. II. v.r. to settle dowii ; to stick to, be
deposited. III. v.n. {auz. t].) to take a run
{before leaping) ; to try ; to begin ; to thrive ;
to sprout; to make an onset. IV. subsl.ii.
efflorescence (C/i^m.) ; juxtaposition; welding
of steel with iron; ba^ — cn ncucrt Stoffe?,
the apposition of new matter. — Cf, m. { — ert",
pi. — cr) driving-bolt ; rammer. —\Ut(l,f. tlie
act of applying, putting near or to ; the thing
put near or added ; application ; apposition ;
juxtaposition ; prothesis ( Surg. ). Comp.
-bltttt, 71. tty-leai {Tup.).
Kn'fidjt, ./'. {pi. — cn) looking at; sight, view,
prosi^ect ; oi>iuion, notion, view ; ein 9)iann
Don hcfrijrünttcn — cn, a man of narrow views;
Dei — biefcs;, on receipt of this; jjn öftrer
gütigen — , for your kind inspection, on ap-
proval, —to, adj. ; —ig lucrbcn {usually ivith
gen., rarely u-ith ace.) to get sight of. Comp.
— dzpOftfttrte, /. postcard with view of the
place from which it is sent, illustrated post-
card. — fcndunn, .'• con.signment for inspec-
tion or approval ( Comiii. ). — §;fcitC, /.
front, forepart. — ei:tafcl, /. table, summary
{of history, etc., given on a single sheet).
9ln'fiCllClCt', /. {pl. — cn) settlement.
Ifln'ficD- Cl=n, v. I. a. to settle, colonize. II. r.
to settle, establish oneself. — l;Cl', m. { — Icr^,
]il. — Icr) settler, colonist. — Cl:UII(J,/. colo-
nization ; colony, settlement.
9(n'fiuncn, ir.v.a. to desire, require of ; cincm
Ct>oa^ — , to demand s.th. from s.o.; to impute.
JUl'iintcrn, v.n. {auz. f.) to form stalactite-like
deposits.
Sln'iiH, m. (-co, pl. — c) settled abode, domi-
cile ; landed property.
9(n'fillCn, ir.v.n. {auz. ft.) to sit close to; to
stick, adhere to ; to be domiciled, settled.
9(n'ft)onn, m. (— Ct^), — C, /. draught-cattle ;
team.
9(n'fprtnn— cn, v.a. to joke to, to put to; to
stretch ; to strain ; to exert ; to bend {sails) ;
Cr lic^ — en, he ordered the carriage to be got
ready. — llUfl, /• harnessing, yoking ; exer-
tion, straining.
9(n'fVCtCtt, ir.v.a. to spit on or upon.
'JJnfUiCl, «. {—$, pl. — c) innings.
?{n'f»»tci— cn, V. I. n. {auz. h.) to begin to play;
to play first ; to allude to. II. a. to lead a
suit, a card ; to try {a musical instrument).
— unft,/. allusion (anf cinc S., to a th.).
9(n'fptci>cn, v.a. to pierce with a spear; to
impale ; to spit {meat).
9Jn'fWinnCn, ir.v. I. a. to join by spinning, to
spin together ; to contrive, plot, hatch ; to
begin. II. r. to originate, to spin to ; ctlOflö
fliinntfid) an .^luifdicn bcn hciben, an affection
is springing up between tliese two.
91u'fbtt>cn, v.a. to point, to furnish with a point,
to sharpen {ajjencil).
Stn'fpornCU, v.a. to spur, spur on.
9Jn'ii»rod)C, ./'. {pi. — n) address, speech; ap-
peal; tone (of an instrument) ; claim (L«i().
?(n'ff rcdjcn, >r.v. I. n. {auz. h.) to sound, emit a
somid; bei einem — , tocallonone(n//'f). H.a.
to address ; to appeal to ; to interest, to please ;
to touch {the heart, etc.) ; to claim ; to call ;
einen nm ctioo'i — , to beg s.th. of s.o., to ask
s.o. for s.th. — ii, part, prepossessing ; plaus-
ible ; eine -be iicrmntnng, a plausible con-
jecture : fie hrtt ctuini' fchr — bcö in ihrem iin=
peren, she has a most engaging appearance.
Slli'fprcnflcn, v. I. a. to put, force to a gallop:
to force against ; to explode against ; to begin
to explode; to besprinkle. II. n. {auz. f.) to
gallop up or on.
Sdt'fVrinOCM, ir.v.n. {auz. f.) to begin to spring
or crack ; to crack or bounce against ; ange=
fprungen fommcn, to come running or leap-
ing along; ((/(/.r. h.) to begin to run, leap; to
take the first leap ; cr (tCß bacil^fcrb lint^— ,
he made the horse lead with the off' foot.
9(n'ft>rit?Cn, v.a. to squirt at, besprinkle.
9(n'fOrud), m. {—§, pi. aUlftiriidlc) address;
claim, title, pretension; — haben anf cinc 3.,
to be entitled to a th. ; — marf)cn anf, in —
nehmen, to claim, demand, pretend to, to come
in for, to occupy, to tax ; c? nimmt meine 3cit
äU fcht in — , it takes up too much of my time.
5[nf))ütcn
39
Qlnftö^ig
Comp. — §=IOdt odj. it adv. unassuming,
modest. —S=lonnrcit,/. modesty. — ö:tl0U,
adj. full of pretension, presumptuous.
8lH'fl>Ül — eitt v. I. n. (mix. ().) to flow against,
wash. II. a. to wash against, to carry on to, to
deposit. — tttlOr /• tlie washing on of earth;
alluvium.
9ln'fVulClt, v.a. to reel (thread, cotlon, etc.).
tMlt'rtlldicIn, v.a. to fix or fasten to ; to goad on.
Shl'ftiiljIClt, ''■"■ to point with steel.
Wn'rtoit,/. (pl- — cn) preparation, arrangement ;
institution, establishment ; place of educa-
tion, school; id) Ijaöc — cn getroffen meine
©telle illin nll,sntreten, I have made arrange-
ments for resigning my appointment in his
favor; f)öf)erc lielir — cn, secondary schools.
SlU'ftillMlttCn, v.n. to descend by race or blood ;
ein auocftixmmtet^ @nt, an hereditary estate ;
mein hngeftnmmter iUfnlj, my usual place
(coll.).
Un'ftllUd, m. (— C§, pi. 9(nftäni)C) stand, station
(Sport) ; delay, pause, respite ; objection ; scru-
ple ; bearing, demeanor, behavior ; propriety,
decorum ; grace, pleasing deportment ; carriage
(of a horse); — ateOmen, to hesitate, doubt,
pause; 3(nftdnbc gegen cine 9Jed)nung Iiei=
bringen, to object to items in a biU ; öcr C&le
— , tlie noble bearing, dignity ; otine — , imhesi-
tatingly. Comp. — #=bCfud), m. formal call,
setvisit. — 0:tll"icf, /«. letter of respite o;' grace
(Comm.). —ö:ÖninC,/. chaperon. — #:()n(:
(JCV, adv. for decency's sake. — d:IOd, "<(/.
unhesitating. — §:V0((, m. presentatiou-suit
(7nen); petticoat (uvmen). — ^^röcfdlCH, "•
small woolen petticoat. — §=r(lUe, ./'• part of
noble parent (Theat.). —&:t>OÜ, adj. well-
behaved, seemly. — ÖrlOiDrtOf «'0- indeco-
rous ; indecent ; improj^er.
9(n'ftänDi)1i "<U- '■'^ "''"• proper, decorous;
respectable ; reasonable ; suitable ; good(co//.) ;
cine — c (Jigarrc, a good cigar (coll.); ey
fdincit gnnj — , there is a great deal of snow
(coll.). — fcit, /. (pl. —feiten) decency, pro-
priety ; suitableness.
Sni'ftnPCllt, v.a. to pile up.
?(n'|tai"rCM, v.a. to stare at, to gaze at.
%a\ttt'tt, prep, ([/en.) instead of, in the place of.
9(lt'ftrlUUCitf v.a. to gaze at with astonishment.
Comp. — örlocrt, — Ö=tt>ÜrÖiß, adj. aston-
ishing, wonderful, worthy of admiration,
admirable.
9(ll'ftCd)ent iv.v. I. 0. to prick, to pierce ; to
broach, to tap (ein ^aft Jöein) ; to stitch to,
fix (icith a pointed inst'rumeid); to jeer, pro-
voke. II. 71. lutfleftodien fommen, to come
stalking along (vnlij.); tommett Sie uiieber
bnniit angeftodien? do you come «nth this
again ? are you still harping on the same
string ? (vulg.).
Wn'fted — 1\\, v.a. to stick on, to put on ; to pin
or fasten on ; to light (a candle) ; to set on
fire, kindle ; to spit (meat) ; to infect, to taint ;
angeftecftcsi Dtift, tainted fruit; ongcftetft
Hon, infected with; cr ift üon bcn 9JJafcrn
ongefterft luorben, he has caught the measles ;
I'adien ftcdt an, laughing is catching. — euD,
p. & adj. contagious ; infectious. — UnUr /•
kindling ; infection ; contagion ; fastening on.
Comp. — ätinct, pl. sham-sleeves. — bOljCCtr
m. piercer. — c=nift, n., — unöärftoff, m. in-
fectious matter, vims.
Hn'itCilCn, ir.v.n. (auz. Jj, cfe f.) to stand near
or by ; to be appointed or fixed ; to hesitate,
scruple ; to last, remain ; einem — , to be-
come, to suit, to fit, to please ; eine ©diulb —
laf'cn, to defer payment of a debt ; — laffcn,
to let be, to defer, delay, grant a respite, for-
bear; mit einem — , to join in an enterprise ;
um ctn)a§ — , see ätnfioltcn; t§ ftanb nid)t
lange un, fo faö itör JC, it wjw not long
before 1 saw, etc. ; c§ ftitnb nur an cine f teiuc
SBJeit, it was only a short time (, before) ; itft
tiabc nicfit angcftanben ifim ^n fagen, I have
not hesitated to tell him; f^ ftellt il;r aUc^
loot) I ttU, all she says and does is in good taste ;
bttt' ftel)t jnir nid)t an, that does not iilease
me; joasi ftcl)t bir »on meinen Sad)en an?
which of my things would you like to have?
?(U'itCtftCn, ir.v.v. (aur. f. ) to mount, ascend;
angcftiegeu fommcu, to come stalking along.
9<U')tcU — CU, V. I. a. to place, put near or to, to
post, assign parts or positions to ; to place, ap-
point, employ ; to arrange ; to get up, give (a
banquet, etc.); to set in operation; to under-
take; to make (an experiment); to draw (a
comparison); to do, cause (misrhiej', etc.); to
contrive; to institute, set up ; id) Uiet^ Uidjt,
loie id) e^ — en foil, I don't know how I am to
set about it. II. r. to lie in wait (Sport) ; to
behave ; to feign, pretend; to fuss ; ,^u etUiai- fid)
— en, to set about a th. ; fid) — en ali- üb, to
pretend to be, act as if ; cr ftedte fid) jämmer=
(id) an, he cut a miserable figure; fteU bid)
nid)t an ! do not make a fuss ! er ftcUt fid)
tUOljI ba,5n an, he sets about it in good style.
— cr, '". ( — er^i, pl. — er) employer, appoiuter
(to a place); author, instigator. — ig, adj. &
«(/!'. handy, able, adroit, fit. — HUB, .A act of
appointing, arranging, eic. ; appointment, post.
9<U'ftCiniUCU, v.a. to stem, push, press against.
?(n'ftcrbcn, ir.v.n. (aur. f.) to devolve on; ba§
ift il)m angcftorben, that has fallen to him by
death, he has inherited it.
?(U'ftCJlCVU, v.a. to steer towards, to make for.
Siu'ttid), "'• ( — t^) act of piercing or broaching ;
the first draught from a freshly broached cask
(oj'beer); frifd)er — , a fresh glass of beer (from
a 7ieiv cask) ; pimcture (of fruit by insects).
?(n'!ti(fCU, v.a. to embroider ; to stitch on.
Wn'fticbCU, ir.v.n. (aux. f.) to be driven along,
drift or fly (as dust).
3(n'ftiCfCln, v.a. & r. to put on boots ; augc»
ftiefeit fommen, to come striding along (coll.)
9(U'fticren, v.a. to stare fixedly at.
?lll'ftift— cn, V. I. a. to cause, set on foot ; to
plot ; to incite, instigate ; to stir up ; to
suborn. II. subst.n. ( — ens'), — MHO,/, instiga-
tion, maclunation ; the suborning ; contriving ;
— nng einer SeMc^oru'ift- incendiary. — cr,
m. ( — crt^, pl. — er) originator (of a plot),
causer ; instigator ; suborner.
9(n'jtiinm— cn, v.a. to begin to sing or sound;
to strike up ; to give the key-note ; tune
(fiddle). — UHBi /• the striking up; intona-
tion ; tuning.
?ln'ftOf5, m. (—c§, pl. 9lnftö^e) a striking
against, shock, impulse, impulsion ; attack, par-
oxysm; stammering; scandal, offense; obltC — •
erhävCU, to expound fluently and without hesi-
tation;— nehmen an (einer©.), to take oft'ence
at, be scandalized by (a th.) ; gtcin bev^ — C^,
stumbling-block; — am 33robe, kissing-crust.
9(tl'ftoi{ — CH, ir.v. I. a. to strike, push, knock
against ; to touch, clink (</las.ses); to join ; to
imdge ; to attack (of a disease); to fine-draw ; to
give olience ; angeftofjoief' Cbft, bruised fruit.
II. n. (aux. t],) to run, dash, stumble against;
to touch, abut, border on ; mit ben üiläfern
—en, to touch glasses; mir ftie^cn auf feine
Qtefunbbcit an, we drank to his health; mit
bem ^oiifc —en an or toiber, to knock one's
head against; mit ber ,Sungc or im iUebtn
— cn, to hesitate, stammer; — en toibcr,
gegen, to offend, shock; bei einem — en, t«
scandalize s.o. ; nur nid)t — CU ! beware of giv.
ing offense ! — CU9, p. & adj. contiguous, ad.
joining; ba§ — CnbC ^imitf» ^^^ adjoining
room.
$ltt'ftößiß> adj. dfc adv. scandalous, offensive;
shocking, indecent, causing scandal, objection-
SlnfitttlÖtctt
40
Stntrcffcn
able; bniised, decaying ; stumhlmg {of horses).
— felt, /. impropriety ; otiensiveness ; indeli-
cacy, indecency.
9{n'itt'ili)lCltt v.a. to cast rays on, to beam upon.
Sfin'iträuöCrt, v.a. to fasten to or with cords ;
bic 'i^fcröc — , to put tlie liorses to.
2Jn'itrct)— cti, v.n. {am. 1).) ; gcgcH ctmaS —en,
to strive apainst a tli. Coiiip. — Eifraft» /•
centripetal force.
%\l'\tVCdCH, v.d. to strain, stretcli (to).
9iln'itreiCl)C, /. paint, water or oil color.
UJlt'ftVCictl — Clt, ir.v.a. to paint, daub over; to
mark or underline {a passage in a book, etc.) ;
mit Sftccr —en, to tar; »u'ci^ —en, to wliite-
wash; ctlie ©eigc —en, to begin to play on a
violin; to try a fiddle; einem ettuaö — eit, to
make one pay for s.th., to pimish s.o. {coll.).
— cr, m. ( — er^, pi- — er) house-painter.
SJU'ftrcifCll, !'.»• {atir. (). & f.) to graze, rub
against, touch lightly in passing.
SlU'itrCnfl — en, '■" I- "• to force; to strain; to
stretch; aUc prüfte —en, to strain every
nerve ; cine — cnöc "ilrDeit, a work requiring
great exertion ; ctncu — en, to fatigue a person ;
iier Heine I;rurf ftrcngt bie Stngen feljr an,
small print is very trying to the eyes ; ben (ücift
— en, to exert the mind. II. r. to exert oneself ;
to tax one's energies, strive, make every etf ort :
fid) Üßer bie SÜJojjcn —en, to over-exert oneself.
— ung, /. exertion, etlbrt ; strain ; struggle.
Un'itfiÄ, m. (—5, pi. — c) a painting or daub-
ing over ; coat of paint ; tint, color ; varnish,
gloss, coloring; tinge, shade, slight admixture;
air, appearance ; einer Socöe einen guten —
geben, to gloss a matter over, make it appear
its best ; to palliate a thing ; ein — Don ö(clef|r=
fnmtett, a smattering of learning ; ein — Don
S(f)lDermilt, a dash, an air of melancholy.
?(n'!triden, v.a. to knit on to ; Strüm^jfc — , to
foot stockings.
31U'ftrötnCH, !'. I. n. {aur. f.) to flow towards;
to advance, flow near ; to flock together, crowd
towards; — an (cin llfcr), to wash. II. a. to
de]iosit, wash up on.
9(n'ftü(f— ein, -en, v.a. to piece, to patch.
— unn,,'- patch; piece added.
9(n'ftiiifClt, v.a. to new-top {boots).
9iu'fturm, m. {—§,p!. atnftiirme) rushing up,
attack, onset, charge, assault.
Sln'itiirinCH, v.n. {aur. f.) to rush along; {with
am, on, gegen, mibcr, ?e.) to attack violently,
to storm,'assail.
9(n'itur,5, »I. {—c^,p!. ainftürje) violent onset,
charge ; shock, collision.
9(n'itÜrSCn, >'■ I- a. to throw up against. II. 7i.
{aur. f. ) to rush against; to tumble against;
angeftür,^t tommcn, to come on with a rush,
to come up in great hast« and excitement ; to
charge ; to fall violently against.
9{n'itiit{en, v.a. to prop up; fttf) — , to lean
against, support oneself on.
Sln'fud) — en, I. v.7i. {aur. ft.) to ask, sue, apply
(urn etma?, for something) ; to solicit, request,
petition; to make a requisition. II. subs/. 7i.
solicitation, petition ; application, requisition ;
auf — cn Don, at the suit of, upon the apph-
cation of. — enÖ, p. & adj. supphcatory ; bcr
— cube, the petitioner. — er, m. { — cr^, pi.
— er) one who solicits ; petitioner, suitor {rare).
— Ung,/- application, requisition, suit, request ;
instigation. Comp. — Srfdireiben, — unö6=
fctircibcn, «. letter of request, requisition.
Mntogoui'ftifrtj, adj. A adv. antagonistic.
Sin'tafeln, v.a. to rig, to equip {a ship).
?ln'tOnjen, v.n. {aur. H.) to lead off in dancing ;
{aur. f.) to approach dancing ; to strike against
in dancing ; er taut Ougctonst, he came {si.).
'Hn'taWen, v. I. w.. {aur. f . ) to grope at ; to knock
against, n. a. to take hold of awkwardly.
ün'tftften, v.a. to touch, to handle ; to attack ;
to question, impugn, dispute ; to hurt, injure
{ane^s reputation, etc.); to infringe {on one^s
rifihts) ; einen — , to lay hands on one.
9(n'tiIUtnc(n, v.n. {aux. f.) to tumble, reel up/
stagger against ; to approach staggering.
9(U'teil, ni. ( — ä,^pl. — e) portion, share; divi-
dend ; lot ; sympathy, interest ; — fjabeu Ott
Ctucr S. , to participate in a th. ; — nchmeu an,
to take an mterest m, sjnnpathize with, partici-
pate in. Comp. — l)at)Cr, in., — til,/, partici-
pator, partaker; shareholder. — lo^, adj. die
adv. neutral ; inditt'erent ; unsjTnpathetic.
— inüfitg, adj. & adi: proportionate, accord-
ing to one's share. — fC^Ctn, ni., ^-fiirUer:
fdlVCJ&Ung,./. share.
9(n'ti)Un, ir.v.a. to put on, don; to do to, inflict,
offer, sliow ; to bewitch ; einem G5utC§
(!öi)fe§) — , to benefit (injure) a p. ; fttf) {da/.)
ein Seib {or I'eibe?) — , to lay violent hands
on oneself ; fief) ^'^.C^g — , to constrain
oneself ; ftrf) eine Ö3üte — , to allow one-
self a pleasure ; ba^ DJJäbcfteu ffat e§ ihm
angetf)an, the girl has quite charmed him;
einem (>5cn)0lt — , to offer violence to one;
einem ®tf)aube — , to bring disgrace on one ;
Strafe — , to inflict pmiishment ; ciueiu or
einer ®. (ftirc — , to do honor to a p. or
a th. ; ciueu .»^afeu — , to make, touch at a
port. anHCHtatlt p.p. <i- adj. clad, attired.
?(ntt— ill many comiioimds corresponding to
the English anti-, e. r/. !}(utitf)rift, 3fntifemit,
antifeptiftf), Stutiftropfie, etc.
Sfn'ti— djriftlitt), adj. A- adv. antichristian. —
tfitif , /• reply to a criticism. — Vttt\)ie',.''. {pi.
—Oathie'CU) antipathy. -»JenU'ltimo,./. ante-
penult. — tlje'fe, .'"• {pi- — t()C'fcn) antithesis.
9(Hti'f, adj. antique. — C, /• {pi- —en) an
antique; antiquity. -Comp. — cn:^ältÖler, »i.
dealer in antiquities or curiosities.
9(ntimo'u, —turn, n. antimony (Stjic^gfanj).
Sjtt'tiPPCU, v.a. to touch lightly, tap ; touch upon
in talking, mention briefly {coll.).
?lnti'H— un, f. Roman tj\>e{Typ.). — Urt'r, m.
{ — na'rsi, 2^^- — ua're) antiquary ; second-hand
bookseller ; dealer in antiques or cui-iosities.
— uarta'f, «• business of a dealer in old books
or art-curiosities ; second-liand book shop.
— UO'Vtfdj, '"(/. second-hand ; archaeological,
antiquarian. — «ttä't, see 'Jlntiguität. Comp.
— Ua=fdjrift,./- Roman type.
9(HtigXlie'rCU, e.n. to become antiquated.
%nt\axnt'ä'i, /- antiquity. Cotnp. — e» = fcn=
ncr, — Cn = faOTtttler, in. collector of antiqui-
ties o?- curiosities ; virtuoso. — en=Iai>cn, m-,
— en:()ttllDlun8,/. old curiosity shop.
9(n'tltt), n. { — C^, pi. — e) count«iance ; face.
Comp. — feite,./", front-side {Arch.).
9(n'tOben, v.n. {aux. Ij.) to thunder against ;
{aur. f.) to come on blustering or raging.
?ln'traben, v.n. {aur. f.) to trot up to; to trot
on; angetrabt fommen, to come trotting up.
Jln'tran, »»• (— §, pf- Sluträge) offer, tender,
proposal ; proposition, motion {in Parliament,
etc.); etuen — ftcffen, to make a motion, to
move {Parliam.) ; eiuen — unterftüfteu, to
second a motion ; (einer Xaiuc) einen — ma=
cften, to propose (to a lady). Comp. — ffeUer,
in. mover {of an address, resolution).
Jln'tragen, ir.v.a. to carry, bring near to, up
to ; to propose, offer, tender ; coi Wnrbe i(rm
ein 9(mt augetragen, an appointment was
offered to him ; auf Ctlua!^ — , to move, make
a motion, to request, desire ; Co ttiurbc auf bie
iPitbung eines 'Muöfctjnffeö angetragen, a
motion was made for going into committee or
that a committee should be appointed.
Sln'trnncn, v.a. to marry {a woman lo a man).,
to unite in marriage.
?(irtreffen, ir.v. I. a. to light upon; to con-
cern; onf friftfter Xf)ot — , to take in th«
9lntrcrten
41
3lntt)erBen
act; itf) traf iftu sufäUig an, I met him by
cliance. II. n. to meet and strike against.
ttlt'tVCtt)— CItf ir.v. I. a. to drive, push on; to
urge on, incite; tiojjt iiuiigcf nitgctricbcu,
impelled by hunger; bte $tontcit —CM, to
wring the planks {Ship.); bie SHcife — cn, to
hoop a cask. II. n. (mix. f.) to drive, drift
against ; to float to, on, against. — ci", in-
( — cr^, pl- — cr) inciter, impeller, whipper-in.
— Ultn, /• mcitatiou ; driving on.
fMlt'tvetCttt ir.v. I. a. to tread on or down; to
enter .upon ; to beghi ; to set out on (a jouiiify);
to take possession of ; to go up to, approach,
come upon {a person) ( poet.) ; to take vip a posi-
tion ; ein 31mt — , to enter on duty ; cincn !ÖC =
meto — , to undertake to prove. II. n. {aux. f.)
to step up for ; to begm ; >,Hm ^'ait^C — , to
take one's place {fordancirui); to fall in (3li/.);
angetreten ! fall in ! {Mil.) ; — jnm 9HjJ)cli !
fait in for calling roll !
JlU'trtCbf •'"• ( — S, pl. — E) the floating, or
drivmg against ; impulse ; incitement, stimu-
lus; instigation; inchnation ; motive; ant-
natürlicfjcnt — e, instmetively ; awi freiem
— c, of one's own accord; nn^ eigenem — e,
spontaneously, of one's o%vn initiative.
9iU'tt°tntClt, ir.v. I. n. {aux. ().) to drink first,
begin to drink. II. r. to get tipsy, aitgctt'lin:
Jen, p-p- & adj- tipsy-
9(n'tl'iU, m. { — S, lil- — c) amble {of a horse) ;
entrance on, accession to, assuming of ; setting
out, start ; commencement ; first step {of a
staircase); anteroom; dais; footstep {Typ.).
Comp. — £l=auDtCnS, /• audience of recep-
tion. — SzgclO, n. admission, entrance
money. — e;t)rcDtßt, /. inaugural sermon.
— Ö:l'Cl>C, ./'. inaugural speech. — e=f(t)Htail^,
TO. installation banquet. — §=t)OVlCfHlt}lr /•
maugural lecture.
?(n'trOCfnCn, v.n. {aux. f.) to begin to dry; to
dry and adhere.
2(Ht'U)0rt, /• {pl- —en) answer, reply; cr tft
gleicf) mit einer — ba, he is good at repartee ;
fie Duett idm Uine — fdjn(öig, slie was
quite a match for him ; ,^ur — ■ gcDcn, to
answer; SRcbC unb — geben über, to account
for ; cine abfrfilogige — , a refusal ; feine —
ift nncf) cine — , silence means assent or
gives consent {prov.). — Ud), adj. & adv. in
reply, as an answer. Comp. — gcfaug, "'•
alternate chant. — f ttVtC, /. reply (post-)card.
— fdU'CibCU, ". v/ritten reply, answer in writ-
ing. — tOCifC, adt). catechetically.
Slnt'lDOl't — cn, v-a. & n. to answer, reply;
einem anf feine JJrage —en, to answer one's
question. — CV, »'. ( — cr§, pl. — er) respondent
{Law) ; answerer.
9{n'iil)Cn, v.r. {dai.) to acquire by practice.
itn'uifcn, v.a. ; einen — , to accost one mock-
ingly ; to make sport of a p. {especially in a
street or a public place) {sL).
9(U't)CliOl)CU, v.a. to betroth to a p.
9(n'bCrntiil)lCn, c.a. to marry to a p.
9Jn'tJCVfUCl)Clt, v.a. to fit, try on {a dress).
Sln'UCrtrttU— cn, v.a. to confide, intrust to,
give in charge; fitf) cincm — en, to unbosom
or to intrust oneself to a person. — t, 2^-P- ^'^'
adj. intrusted to, consigned to; — tc§ öielö,
trust money, deposit.
9(n'ÜCt'lt)iUtilt, adj. related, akin ; especially in
the j/hnise anUcrmanbt unb äugctfion, related
and devoted to.
9(n'tt)lici)d, TO. ( — (f)e§) increase, growth, swell-
ing, accretion, increment.
3ln')vaci)fcn, ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to grow upon or
to ; to adhere to ; to grow up, to grow
togetlier ; to swell, to rise {rivers) ; to accu-
mulate, augment; bie angcioadifcncöant bcS
3lugc^, the conjimctiva {Anat.); bflä- ^fcrb
ift angett)acf)fcn, the horse is hide-bound.
?Jn'»t)n(feln, v.n. to toddle on; angcmatfclt
tommen, to come toddling on {coll.).
9ln'lHttU — cn, v.n. {aux. f.) to roll near (like
waves). — IMIB» /• rolling on ; crowding near ;
fit, paroxysm.
9(n'uialt, TO. {—esi,pl.—e, also 9(nttJälte) law-
yer, attorney, solicitor ; agent ; — ■ bcr ®(än=
biger, official assignee. — einer Stabt, syndic.
— fcfiöft, /. agency, attorneyship, proctorship.
Comp. -— Örgcbüljr,/. attorney's fees, agent's
fees.
■iJn'WalSen, v.n. to begin to waltz, to waltz
first ; to level or press with a roller {earth).
3tn'M)iil<5Clt, v.a. to roU against, on or to.
Jin'mnnD— Cl=n, v. I. n. {aux. f.) to walk up to,
to approacli slowly. II. a. imp. to befall,
come over, come upon ; to attack, to seize {of
illness, etc.); \oa§ toanbeltc btri) an? what
came over you, what was the matter witli you,
what did you think of? CS tlinnbclte ilin ciuc
3lf)nnng on, a presentiment came over him;
c^ »uonbctte micf) cine Dbnmarfit an, I was
seized \vith a fainting fit. — (:nng, /■ seiziire;
fit, paroxysm ; touch {of pity, etc.), slightattack;
inclination to.
9(n'ttinntcn, v.7i. {aux f.) to totter up or against.
Jiu'lDavUtCn, v.a. to hea,t or warm a little; to
begin to heat.
Wu'MJrtrt- CH, v.n. {aux. t|.) {with auf cinc S.) to
wait for; to be the ovraer in expectancy.
— fdtnft,./. reversion; expectancy; er Uat bie
— fd)aft anf feinet i^aterS 3Unt, he has the
reversion of liis father's oflice. — f(t)llftlid),
adj. & adv. reversionary.
%n'W'äVteV t m. reversioner, expectant, candi-
date. See (?iöi(— , 'söJilitär— .
Wn'tOÜffCVU, v.a. to irrigate, to moisten.
Sin'tttCbCtt, reg. cfc ir.v. a. to weave on to.
Jin'KlCÖClU, v.a. to fan ; to wag the tail at.
Jill'Wcijcn, v.a. to drift against; to blow to-
wards, upon, against ; to seize upon, fall on,
come over; (gntfcijen toel)te i()n an, horror
seized liim.
3(lt'ttlCid)Clt, v.a. to soften a little, steep, soak.
9(H'ti>Cif — cn, ir.v. a. to assign, allot; to point
out, show ; to designate, appoint ; to instruct,
direct; to admonish; to refer (aitf einen, to
one); fid) — eu laffen, to take directions or
advice ; man f)nt mid) anf Sie angeniiefcn, I
have been directed to apply to you ; er JuurbC
auf fid) felbft angcioiefen, he was thrown on
his own resources; id) löcrbc Ijfiuen '^{\t
05elb — , I shall give you a check for you:
money; bie iPeamten finb angcwicfen, the
officials have instructions to. — ^CV, m. { — erci,
jjI. — er) director; mstructor ; adviser ; assigner.
—ling, ./• assignment ; direction, injimction ;
check, bill of exchange ; advice ; method,
course ; in einer — ung feftgefebt, secured by
deed of assignment ; metf)Obifd)e — , system-
atic instruction.
SIn'IDCnÖÖrtV, cidj. & adv. applicable; prac-
ticable ; available. — tcitt /. applicability ;
availability.
9(n'tt)CnD — cn, reg. & ir.v. a. to employ, use,
make use of; — cn anf eine ®., to apply to
a th. ; t)ie(e9}}ü()c bet itmai^ —en, to bestow
much pains on a thing ; !J?orfid)t — en, to
take precaution ; angewanbte !B?iffenfd)nften,
applied sciences ; nn'geiuanbte unb abgc.^ogcne
SBcgriffe, concrete and abstract idea's; ahgC'
tuonbte (yfiemic, experimental chemistry;
-en äU cincm Aluctfe, to employ for a pur-
pose ; Sd)mcid)erei ift bei mir nid)t gut angc=
tnanbt, flattery is lost upon me. — unfl, /.
application ; practice ; employment ; — ung anf
einen beftimmten f?aW, application to a" spe-
cial case ; in bcr — ung, in practice.
S(n'ttJcrft— en, ir. v. i. n. {aw. 1).) (nm etmo§)
to sue for, solicit. II. a. to raise, levy troops;
9lnh)crfcn
42
Uotia
ein 3(ngc>t)or6cncr, a recruit ; firfi — cit (affcit,
to enlist; Solöatcu fuUcit angcmorbcit tt)cr=
iicn, men are to be enrolled for active service.
— CV, «!• recruitiug otticer or sergeant. — Ultfli
/. enlistment, enrollment, levying, levy.
Ält'tttCrfCII, '■''.(■. ]. II. (aiix. 1).) to have the first
throw, begin to throw, II. a. to throw at ; to
throw on {clothes, etc.) ; ^alt — , to roughcast.
Sln'ltlCfCItr "• the being present, presence {oba.) ;
abode ; property ; estate, farm, house. — 0, p. iC-
ai/j. present; jcbcr — ÖC, every one present;
Sic — Sen, those present, the audience; I)OCf)=
gcefirtc — Öc! (ladies and) gentlemen ! — ^Citi
J. presence.
fIn'tDCHClI, '■.«. to begin to whet, to whet; see
*Jlnftl)lcifcn.
9(ii'K)iÖcni, v.a. to disgust; fief) angctuibcrt
fiilllcn, to feel disgusted.
SJn'Wimmcnt, v. l. a. to address whiningly. 11.
n. (am. f.) to approach whuiing.
Sllt'tÖtUÖCIlf "". v.a. to draw up, put to by means
of a %\indlass.
9tlt'UltUfCtt, v.a. to wink at; to beckon to; to
ease the slieets of fore and aft sails {Nnut.).
Sltt'lUtUfcIlI, v.a. to whine at, to moan at.
Öln'Utit'bcdit ''• I- «• to fasten by tumuig a peg ;
to fasten by a tumbolt. II. n. {aux. f.) to whirl,
spin against.
nn'tPObll — CU, v.ii. [aux. (),) to live near, close
by ; tobe present to, to attend (^ bcitt)Ol)ttCtt) ;
einer 3.'orftcUung —en, to be present at a re-
presentation. — cr. "'. ( — ers-, p!- — cr) neigh-
bor ; dweller near {a river) ; borderer.
Wn'lmidjö, "»• {—{\)cö,tjI. atntoiirfife) growth;
increase ; increment ; accretion ; junger — ,
young copse.
Wit'ttiiinfcticii, v.a.; einem ctwa^- — , to wish
something to happen to one ; to adopt {Lair) ;
er tt)ünfd)te mir Diet @utct' nn, he wished
that much good might befall me ; fie loünfrfite
if)m 3?üfeö an, she «ished lüm evil, she im-
precated him.
9tn'tt)urf, III. (— §, pi. ainmiirfc) a throwing, oi
lajing on; daslung {itith mortar); deposit,
alluviuni ; first throw ; hasj) (of a trunk, etc.) ;
selvage.
Wn'miirfCln, v.n. to begin to throw; to have
the first throw (trith dice).
Wn'tntirSCln, v.n. (aux. f.) to strike root; tobe
rooted to the ground.
9ln',50f)l,/. number, quantity, multitude.
$(n'rial)lcn, v.a. to pay on accowit ; to pay a
first mstallment.
9(n'{ät)Icu, v.a. to begin to coimt ; to reckon, to
comit, to tell.
8ln',5ttf f — Cn, v.a. to broach, tap (a cask, etc.) ;
to tap (Med.) : to nettle, badger, chaff (rulei.) ;
to pump (coll.); eiucu —en, to get s.th.
(money, a secret, etc.) out of a person, to
pump a p. (coll.); to pick a quarrel with s.o.
('■',//.). _nn^^ J-. personal attack (coll.).
Sln'SOUbcrn, v.a. to fascinate, bewitch ; to root
to the .spot b)' w itchcraft ; to bring on one by
sorcery, aunc^ifiubevt, ;).;>. c£- adj. spellbound.
9(n',?niimcn, v.a. to bridle, put on a bridle.
?(n','>CidlCn, ». (—si, pi.—) sj-mptom, sign;
token : augury, omen : foreboding.
9ln',?Ct<tincn, v.a. to mark, note ; to make a note
of ; to signal ; einem etluat" — , to put to one's
account, attribute to ; to make one pay for s.th.
(coll.).
Mn'SCinC../". (pi. — n) notice, intimation; adver-
tisement ; annoimcernent ; declaration : indica-
tion ; symptom ; proof ; gcritbttiriie — , denunci-
ation, information agaiiist ; einc — matben or
thnn, to file a declaration. Camp. — nmt, ".
inquiry-office; registry-office. — blutt, n.
advertiser ; advertisement sheet or journal.
—brief, "'• letter of intimation or informa-
tion, circular.
Jln'JCifl — cn, v.a. to announce, to notify ; to ad-
vertise ; to point out ; to indicate ; to augur ;
to signify, lead to a supposition ; to declare
(value, etc.) ; to give a receipt for (C. L.) ; to
advise (C. L.); einem etluaö — en, to inform or
apprise one of a tlmig ; einen — en, to denounce
(a criiiunal); öffentliif) — en, to proclaim.
atlQCiCintip.p- <t adj. (lit. : pointed out as the
proper thing to do), advisable, necessary ; ci"
l)icft e^ für angc,^eigt, he deemed it prudent.
— cab, p. d- adj. ; — en&e g-iirniorter, demon-
strative pronoims; befift— enbe ^rürtoörter,
possessive pronoims. — cr, ?n. ( — txi<,pl. — er)
one who points out ; advertiser , informer ; e.\-
ponent (Math.). — lltlO, .f. informing ; adver-
tising ; information (against).
?ln',>CttCl, m. warp, weft, woof.
9(n',>CttCl — n,v.a. to set up a web ; to weave a
plot. — ling, f. setting up of a web ; plotting.
— cr, m. (—crC',pl. —er), —in,./'. (2jI- —innen)
plotter, contriver of a plot.
9ln',5tCl)— CM, "•• V. I. a. to draw, pull (on, in. etc.) ;
to draw tight, tighten, screw ; put on clothes,
dress ; to make the first move (at a (tame) ; to
haul home (i\'aut.); to suck up, imbibe (as a
sponae) ; to attract ; to cjuote, cite ; to stretch ;
to drive home (a screw) ; to breed, raise (cattle,
etc.) ; to eidtivate, train (trees, etc.) ; to draw in
(the reins) ; fief) (ace.) — en, to dress, attire o.s. ;
fief) (dat.) ct\va§ —en, to apply something to
oneself ; einen neuen SJJenf d)en — , to tum over
anew leaf (pror.); angebogene Steffen, pas-
sages referred to, quotations. II. n. (aux. f).)
to draw; to stick, hold l?ist (as glue, etc.); to
begin to draw ; to take effect ; bie 5ßrügef
sieben an, every stroke tells; bcr 9iagef 5ief)t
an, the nail draws, takes firm hold ; "(aux. f. )
to draw, or march on, near, to approach ; to
enter upon service, upon office; to rise (in
price) ; ^a5 .fieer tam angezogen, the army
came marching on. — CUD, p. >i' adj. see — en;
attractive ; interesting ; — cube .ftraf t, power of
attraction; — enbe 9)iittef, astringent medi-
cines. — cr, m. ( — ere, pi- — er) shoe-hom;
ringer (of a hell) ; adductor (Anal.). — lUlB, /.
attraction; quoting, citing; notürfidje — nng,
gravitation. Comp. — intns=fraft, /• (force of)
attractive power, attraction. — UUn9:l0S>, adj.
imattractive. — UUge^Punft, m. centre of
attraction. — .^itnUICr, n. dressing-room.
?ln',?iftl)Clt, v.a. to hiss at.
9(U',>udlt, .'". (pi. 9ln,5Üd)te) breeding; cultiva-
tion ; nursery ; sewer; breed. Comp. — fcfjlUCiltC,
pi. breeding-pigs.
9ln'JU(Jcrn, v.a. to sprinkle with sugar.
Sln'SHD, m. (—C',pl. lUnjiige) a drawing near, ap-
proach ; getting, putting en (of clothes) ; dress-
ing ; dress, apparel, clothes ; accouterments ;
costmne, toilet ; first move ; entrance upon
duties ; taper ; ein — Spilfen, a set of lace ; bcr
Jyeinb ift im — e, the enemy is approaching ;
e5 ift etniafi im — , there is something in the
wind ; es ift ein (i>C>uitter im — , a storm is com-
ing on. Comp. — e;BCiÖ, "• entrance-money;
tax paid by strangers for permission to reside in
a place. — S^tog , m . day of entering upon duty.
9(n',)iigli(ll, adj. li- adv. sarcastic, severe ; per-
sonal ; offensive, abusive ; feien Sie nicht — ,
don't be personal. — Ictt, ./. sarcasm, invec-
tive ; offensiveness : personal remarks.
?ln',?ÜnJl— cn, v.a. to kindle, light (afire, etc.) \
to ignite, set on fire; to inflame. — cr, )".
( — erS, pi. — er) incendiary ; lighter, kiudler;
fusee_._ — ung, /. ignition, act of kindluig.
Sfn'.Sttlängcn, v.a. to squeeze or force against,
to force on (clothes, etc.).
9tnMlt)CCtcn, v.a. to tack, nail, or peg on.
9f'0l^f|ttrfC,.'". ^Eolian harp. See Index of Xames.
%o'xt—a,f. aorta. Cow^.— cnrfamtttcr./.ieft
ventricle of the heart.
tKpatgte
43
Slrtcitcn
%patU—it', /. {pl. — tC'cn) apathy. — ifcö
{jiroli. apa'tllifd)) adj. & adv. apathetic.
fIV'fcl, m. (—si, i»/. abfcl) (/"». 9itlfCld)Cll,
^<)jlctit, ?«• apple; tcf) ntujj iit belt faucnt —
JctffClt, I must grill and bear it, I muat svval-
lowthe bitter pill (pTOC.) ;bcr — fällt llicllt
hJCit Uom Stamm, like sire like son (pror.).
Comp. — HtljCV, »(Miialic ether. — blCCtt, ".ap-
ple-roaster. — bVCi,»". apple sauce. — fjjl'IMiÖ,
adj. spheroidal. — QUVtCIt, "*. orchard. — jJC::
Ice, n. apple jelly. — ni'dU, arfj. dapple-gray.
— nvöbä, in-, — MällÖrtieil, n. core of an apple.
— tninmcr, /. apple loft. —lent, m. apple pip.
— {liclieit, m. apple tart. — tltOft, '"• cider.
— tUllö, n. apple-sauce. — I'OfC, /• dog-rose.
— fiillVC, /. malic acid. — ftbalc, /■ apple
paring, apple-peel. — fcttCtbe, ./". apple slice.
— fcljillttncl, m. dapple-gray horse. — fdjiutt,
m., — fttjltilSf '"• slice of apple. — irtiuitidieil,
pl. apple fritters. — ttnilÖC,/. dwarf apple-tree.
— ftertjCV, '"• apple-scoop. — tOVte, /. apple
tart. — toetll, "'. cider.
SlVfcIfi'ltC,./". {pl. — n) orange.
91D{cn'I, «IVita'l, adj. apical ; — c SStlbUlliJ, nar-
rowing of the mouth brought about by ttie front
rim (apex) of the tongue touching the ridge
above the upper teeth to produce 'apical' sounds,
i. e. certain dental consonants (P/ionet.).
9lt>0 — (dofs not take the .■stress in the JoJlowmg
compounds:) — frl)))l)ifd), adj. apocryphal;
— h-»)pt)ifrf)C !8Ü(i)cr, Apocrypha. —Ion, m.
(— logcit, pl. —logen) apologue. — lone't, m-
(— (ogetcit,y. — fogctcit) apologist. — Dijtjfc,
/. apopliysis (Ä0/.). — itat, ?». (— ftotctt, ;</.
— ftnteu) apostate. — ftedi, n. (— ftemc;^,
pl. — ftemc) aposteme, abscess. — ftVO)>l),
m. (— ftrotlft'J, pl. — ftroVdc) apostrophe.
— ftrt>»IJC, ./■- (pl. — ftroi)f)cn) address, ha-
rangue. — tijeofe,./'. apotheosis.
JlVO'ft— el, m.(— ek^, /'/.—el) apostle; large jug
with the picture of the apostles (obs.). — O'ltf Ct),
see 9(pofto(ifd). Camp. — el:nint, «• apostle-
ship. — el=!lCf(()ictltC, /. Acts of the Apostles,
tho Acts. — el=fltlbe, /. ointment composed
of twelve ingredients.
9(),tOftO'ltf(t), adj. c£- adv. apostolic ; ba§ — C
ÜHuilDeitt'bctcnntnit', the Apostles' Creed;
'bcr — C @tul|l> the apostolic see, the see of
Rome ; bie — ett iBnter, the apostolic fathers.
MVOtlie'f — C, /• ( pl- — en) apothecary's shop, dis-
pensary, chemist's shop. — et, '". ( — CXä, pl-
— er) chemist, druggist ; apothecary. Comp.
— er=öutl), n. pharmacopceia. — cr=narten,
m. herb garden. — Ct'=neU)td)t, n. troy weight.
— Cr:fnilft,/. pharmacy. — cr:tOVft "'• gali-
pot. — CVstrttC,/. fixed price of drugs. — CV:
Xaaxtn, pl. drugs. —cr=tUtffenfd)Oft,/. sci-
ence of pharmaceutics.
SlVfnVrt't, fti. ( — ^,pl. — c) apparatus.
Siviie'll, ™. ( — §, pl- — C) roll-call ; inspection
{of hoots, rifles) ; call ; alarm ; — fiabett, to be
oljedient {of dogs); — blnfen, to somid the
alarm ; jum — niltretctt, to fall in for calling
roll. — n'nt, ni. {—an'iiw.pl- — an'ten) appel-
lant. — o't, m. {—a'Kn,pl- — a'tcn) defendant,
appellee. — tttio'lt, /. appeal {Law) ; er Icgtc
— atiott eilt, he gave notice of appeal; fettte
— attott luiirbe für uttjuläfftg erflört, it was
decided that he had no right of appeal. Comp.
— atiOltÖ:frCtl)Cit, .f. right of appeal. — tt=
tiOUSCneridJt, "• court of appeal. — otlOltS;
tinge, .r". action upon appeal. — otion§=ri(l)ter,
m. judge of appeals.
SJVPelliC'ren, v.«. to appeal {to a higher court) ;
— an einen @cri(I)töi)of, to appeal to a court.
%p\)tr(C\>tiO'n, /. (l^l. —en) apperception.
Comp. — S=tlCrtlindUnO> apperceptive com-
bination.
^tftKti't, m. ( — §) appetite. — lid), adj. dainty ;
appetising. — log, adj. devoid of »ppetite.
9lt)))ltlUi>ie'rClt, v. a. & n. to applaud.
9(»t»»IiCattt'r, /. {pl. —en) fingering {Mus.).
?llH»li— etc'ren, — jte'rcii, v.a. to apply, bestow.
?H)bOrtte'ren, v.a. to retrieve.
9(i)Vret — ie'rcn, v.a. to dress, finish. — u'r, /.
dressing ; finish.
?(»»rifO'fe, /. {pl- —It) apricot. Comp. —\\-
Iiauilt, ?«. aiJricot tree. — U=t)firfi(l), m. nec-
tarine.
9(4»ri'I, m. (—0) April ; eincu in ben — frfiicfcn,
to make an April fool of one ; ift ber — fend)!
nnb nojj, fo fiiUt er 'bixn. iöaner Sdieiin' nnb
{^•afj, when April blows his horn, 'tis good for
hay and com {prov.). Comp. — ßliic)', "• vicis-
situde of fortune.
SIpfi'Öe,,/'. {pl- — n) apsis {Aslr.).
3(UUrtVe'U, n. a water-color drawing. Comp.
— innlCV, III. painter ill water-colors. — iC'VCtt,
., v.ii. to paint in water-colors.
äiflunt— iO'n,/. equation. —OV, m.{pron. *JiqHa'=
tur) equator, equinoctial circle or line, the line.
?l(tllllt)it', m. (— s5) aqua vitre.
SiOtltlibvi'ft, in. {~cn, }>l- —en) rope-dancer.
Slr'bCtt, /. (pl- —en) work, labor, toil; result
of labor; performance, composition ; employ-
ment; fermentation; eingelegte — , inlaid
work, marqueterie ; erljabene — , embossed,
raised work, relief; getriebene — , chasing;
Jl">anb — , needle-work ; Co ift in bcr — , it is in
hand, is being made; bei bcr — fein, to be
quick at one's work ; fid) a« bic — inad)Cn, to
set towork;Äanb Ott bie — legen, to set to
work, put one's hand to ; lion fciiier .f)nnbe —
Icbeit, to live by manual labor; (.fiailb) — en»
]>l. hand-made articles ; fdirif tlid)e — en, com-
positions, essays. — fallt, adj. tfc adv. laborious,
industrious. — f aittfeit, ./". industry, diligence.
— feltn, adj. labor-loving, toilsome. Comp.
— lieber , '», — nebcvin, }'. employer, —neb:
ItteVf ni. workman, laborer, clerk. — lie():
Itterm, /. woman who does paid work ;
working woman, factory girl. — Ö=(lltteife,
/. working emmet. — ÖrbCWtCl, m- work-
bag. — örbieuc, /. workmg bee. — fdieil <&
— d=fd)eil, I. adj- work-shirking, idle, lazy.
II. /. laziness. — §:Cir.fteIlMnn. /• strike.
— d=fiibin, '?<//..able-bodied, capable of work-
ing. — Ö;ÖCDrnlige, n. press of work. — g;
neriift, /*. scaffoidmg. — ö=grfellfd)aft, ,/".
working party ; gang of workmen. — $:bnit^,
work-house; penitentiary. — S=fäffCt)Clt, n.
work-box; tool-box. — l=famiuer, /. labora-
tory. — Ö:forb, ™. work-basket. — S:lQ^lt,
m- wages, pay for work. — S=Iod), n. man-
hole (m boilers, etc.); working or lading hole
{Glass-rv.). — g:tnaillt, in. workman. — §r
liad;iDeiS=ftette, ./. place where information
as to work wanted is gratuitously given to work-
men. —€(:fvcrre,/. lock-out. — #;tifd), «;.
work-table. — §=llltfät)tg, adj. incapable of
working. — §:blint, '«■ overseer; clerk of
works ; ganger. — örjeit, /. work-hours, work-
ing hours, time. ■ — S^JCttflt "• tools.
?lr'belt— cn, v. l. a. to cultivate {land) ; to work,
execute, fashion; fid| binbltrd) — ett, to work
one's way through ; fid) tmmcr tiefer in bic
9Bltt binein — en, to work oneself into a
rage ; ein Stbiff Über eine SSan!- en, to force
a ship over a sandbank ; fid) front — Ctt, to
knock oneself up with work. II. ?i. {aux. ().)
to toil, labor; to ferment; to work {as a ma-
chine) ; — en an einer S., to be busy with, em-
ployed on ; — en mit, to transact business with ;
id) — e barnn, I am at it ; baö ©d)iff — ct, the
ship labors; e^ — Ct fid) fd)lcd)t, work pro-
gressesbadly. — cr,'»- ( — CT^,pl- — cr) worker,
workman, laborer ; bcr — cr ift fcinc^ SofincS
Inert, every laborer is worthy of his hire
{prov-) — Cr=OU«(ftOnÖ, m. strike. — CrifVflfle,
/. question of the working classes, social ques-
»KriliotfJifi^
44
Barrett
tion. — Crin, /. (— crinncn) working woiDan,
female laborer, factory girl. — Cl'=fct)art, .''■
working men, working class. — CV = |(t)ltlJf '«.
protection of labor. — Cl' = fVevrC, ./• lock-out.
— tT:\tanh, in- working class, laboring classes.
— Cr;Üi'l'Cill, "'. workmen's club or miiou.
er = U)i}liuilltBCn,./'. pi- artisans' dwellings.
Slrdini'itiiÄ, adj. archaic.
9(rctiäo— iD'Bf '"• (—logen, pi. —logen) arche-
ologist. — lo'Qtfct), (i<lj. archeological.
SU'dlC, ./. (t'l- — n) ark; soimding board, air-
chest of an organ.
SIr'dii— {ill comp.) — Öitt'COnU§, »>. arch-dea-
con. — yc'l, '"• ( — pe'Ii?) archipelago. —
tcf't, /"• (— tct'ten, 111- — tef'ten) architect.
— tCttO'niid), (tilj. cf- adv. architectural. —
tittn'X,/- (pt- — tcftlt'rcn) architecture.
Slrdlimc'Öiftll, adj. Archimedean ; — c Sd)ran6e ,
screw-propeller, Archimedean screw.
Slrdlitra't», "'• (—0, pi- — e) architrave.
tMfdji'D, n. (— Ct^, pi. —e) archives. — a'V, ").
( — av^, pi. — (ire) keeper of the archives, regis-
trar ; Master of the Rolls. Comp. — QCballOCf
n. record office.
2(rB, I. adj. & adv. (ärger, firgft) bad, mis-
chievous, wicked ; gross ; severe ; deceitful ;
utter, arch, arrant ; hard, sad ; icf) l)attC
nid)tö — CO balici, I meant no liarm by it ; im
ärgften iVnUc, if the worst come to the worst ;
cr Sentt oou jeSermnnn — eo, he thinks ill of
every one ; ctncu —en ^eljler Degelien, to
commit a grave error; cm — er Xabatfirnu»
tf)Cr, au inveterate smoker; öaö iftä" — , that is
too bad ; cö h)irö immer örgcr, things go from
bad to worse ; man lint ihn fc()r — mi(il)an=
belt, he has been very badly used, cruelly
treated; ^n — mit einem öcrfadren, to be too
severe with one. II. sub.si.n. cs» tft tein —
on (in) iljnt, there is no deceit in him ; oline — ,
undesigning ; öic iöjclt liegt im — cn, this
is a wicked world ; bei eucf)" liegt nocfi oUe-;
im — en, you are still far behind (uilli your af-
fair.^ or preparation.':). — ^Cit, /. vWckedness,
malice. Comp. — (tit, .A cmming, craftiness,
deceit; artifice, intrigue. — ItftiO, adj. it-
adv. cunning, crafty, deceitfid. — 100, adj.
& adv. innocent, guileless ; harmless ; luisus-
pecting. — loftgtcit, ./'. hannlessness ; guile-
lessne.ss. — ftnntn> adj. & adr. suspicious;
malicious {rare). — tttiUC, "m. ill-will, mischiev-
ousness, malice {rare)- — tOOiUt, «i. ('"> J>1-)
mistrust, suspicion; jealousy; surmise; — luoini
ficgen gegen einen, to suspect a p. — tooli:
neu, u'siiälli/ —WöUncn, v.a. to suspect, mis-
trust. — tt>öt|ntf(t), adj. & adv. suspicious, dis-
trustful ; jealous.
9lrgo'n, ?;. argon {Chem.).
9(f'ftCr , m . { — 0) vexation ; anger, chagrin ; spite ;
einem ,^nm — , in spite of one. — (id), adj.
& adv. annoying, vexatious, provoking ;
easily annoyed ; angry, vexed, put out ; snap-
pish, crusty ; scandalous ; anf einen or cinc
., S. — (idl fein, to be irritated at a p. or a th.
^r'jlcr — n, v.a. to annoy, vex, put out of temper,
irritate ; to scandalize ; to offend ; firf) — n, to
take offense, lose one's temper, fret, worry
oneself. — nifil, n. (— ffe§, pi. — ffe) scandal";
offense ; vexation, anger, annoyance ; ein — nis
ncfimen an einer ©., to be scandalized at
a thing; — ttis geben, to cause annoyance, to
shock the feelings, to hurt.
tJ'rtC,./". {pi. — n) tune, air, song (Mus.).
til riftofrn't, m. (—en, pi. — cn) aristocrat. — ic',
/. aristocracy. — iftö, adj. aristocratic.
aritljmet-l't,./". arithmetic. — iter (;>r.— me'ti=
fcr), rii. {~{iiXC,pl. —iter) arithmetician. — :
ifd) {pr. — mc'tifd)), adj. & adv. arithmetical.
?lrfCbU)iC'r,»i.arquebusier(.CT'u.r™<./o(>/TOW;>r).
8lrt'tlfd), adj. & adv. arctic, northern, towards
the North Pole.
3(rtn, (ärmer, ärmft) adj. d- adv. poor, needy:
meager, scanty ; barren ; miserable ; despica-
ble ; ein —er, a poor man ; bic — cn, the poor ;
bic Ocrfd)ämtcn —en, poor people that are
ashamed to beg, the deserving poor ; — e 9lit=
tcr, fritters ; cilj — cr Siinbcr, a poor -m-etch ,
a condemned criminal ; id) — er ! ili) — C ! un-
fortunate wretch that I am! — att einer
£., destitute of, void of, poor in a tli. ; — on
Sdlünbeit, wanting in beauty. — fciifl, adj. &
adv. poor, needy; paltry, wretched, miserable ;
despicable. — fcHflfCit, /■ wretchedness, jnis-
ery ; paltriness. — lit,./'- indigence, poverty ;
the poor. Comp. — Cn=Onftn(t, ./'• almshouse ;
charity-school ; institution (for poor people).
— Cn:ncfc6, n. poor law. — Cn:Ö01IÖ, n. alms-
house, poor-house. — Cn:foffC, /. poor-box ;
relief-fund. — cn:t)flCBC,./'. care of the poor,
charity organization. — CltrVflCJICr, »i. reUev-
ing officer ; overseer of the poor : almoner. — cit;
fd)ll(C, /. charity-school, free-school. — ctt:
ftCllCr, /■ poor-rate. — C=fiillDct=5y(UMtC, f-
wüd chicory. — C=fiiuöCl';(»>Cfid)t, n. imen of
a criminal. — C:fiiHj»Cr = (»)(iJ(l(Ct«, ". knell
rung for an execution, passing bell. — C:
fiinbcv = ftarrcn. m. the hangman's cart.
— C:)iinDcr:£tlll)I, m. stool of repentance.
— Cn^llOgt, m-, — Cn = D0rffCl)CV, m. overseer
of the poor ; poor-law guardian. — CltrtUCfCIt,
n. system of providing for the poor, charity
organization.
%vm, m. (— e§, pi. — c) arm ; fore-leg {of a
bvast) ; beam {of scales) ; branch {of a candle-
stick) ; shaft {of a barrow, can-iage, etc.) ; arm
{of a choir) ; shauk {of scissors, etc-) ; leg {of
toiKjs) ; — ber Segelftongc, yard-arm ; cincin
nnter bie — e greifen, to help one {coil.y, mit
freien —en, impiuioned ; bic — c itbcrcinonber
fdjlngcn, to fold one's arms; bcr tUCltltÄc
— , the secular arm. Comp. — oDCf, see
— blntobcr. — bonD, n. bracelet. — binöc,
/. sling. — b(ott, "• preserver. — b(utODcr, f.
brachial artery. — bvnd), m. fracture of the
arm. — bvuft, /. {pd- airmbriiftc) cros.s-bow.
— brilft : fd)üt;c, '"• archer. — gcfJcdjt, n.
brachial plexus. — gctÖC,./. tenor viol. — OC:
fd)inCiöC, n. armlets, bracelets. — (jCbCf, m.
brachial levator. — ()öl)(C,./'. armpit. — 1)0(J,
?). pommel. — forb, m. basket with a han-
dle. — Icljnc, f. elbow-rest. — lcild)tcr, m.
chandelier, branched candlestick. — (05, adj.
without arms. — nci'b, '"■ brachial nerve.
— fd)iClie, /. armlet ; radius; splint; turner's
arm-rest. — fVonflC, /■ bangle. — feffc(, '«.,
— )tlll)(, m. arm-chair, easy chair.
JtUnotU'r,./". {pjl. —en) armament, equipment.
ainUCC', ./'. {pi. — cn) army. Compj. — bCfcUIf
m. order issued by the commander-in-chief,
general order. — bcrid)t, m. army report,
bulletin, dispatch. — Cores', '"■ army corps
{coiisis/iiig in Germany of 2 TiOifioncn or 4
_ iSrigoben). — (tCfCront, m. army contractor.
är'tncl, m.. (— §, pi. — ) sleeve ; mit onfgcftülii»
ten — n, with tucked-up sleeves : bic — ■ ,^uriitf=
fd)(ogen, to turn up the cutis, or sleeves ; ouf
ben — lief ten, to tell a fib to {coll.); ctroos {ace.)
onii bem — fdiiittein, to do a thing ott-hand or
to do a thing with the greatest ease. Comp.
— 1)0(,}, n. sleeve-board for ironing. — lod), n.
„ sleevehole. — tttCCr, "■ English Channel.
9(r'm— fr, see 3(rm, adj. —(id), adj. & adv.
poorish, needy, poor, miserable, scanty; pitiful.
— (id)fcit,./'. poverty, scantiness.
9(rtttiC'l' — CH, v.a. to equip {a vessel) ; to arm {a
iiUHinet). — miB,./". armament, equipment.
arq'mo, «.(—5) aroma. — ttfd) (;)r. oromo'=
tifd)) adj. dc adv. aromatic. — ÜfiC'fCH, v.a.
to perfume, render aromatic.
9l'rrnrf, 3l'rrot, «I'rof, m. {—§) arrack, rack.
Slrrcft'. rn.{—c^,pl. —c) arrest; attachment-
arretieren
45
Mffotlc
mit — belegen, to eelze; — anlegen, to
sequestrate. — tt'nt, in. (— anten, 1>1. — on=
ten) prisoner.
SlrrctiC'l'en, i'-a- to arrest.
9(f'f(Ö, m. ( — e^, pL Sirfcfie) arse, hind part,
posterior, bottom, backside, breech (rti/ij.).
Comp. — J)ndC,,7'. buttock {ni/r/.). — IcDCr', ".
breech leather of miners. — littgd, «'■so iiffd);
ltun§ = riicfltngt^, rürfroört?.
(Mrfc'nif, n. {—e) arsenic ; gcbtegenc!^ — ,
native arsenic. — oUfd), (i<:/j- arsenical.
Comp. — Diet, ». arseuiate of lead. — (JUttCV,
/. chloride of arsenic. — fttlf , '«. arseniate of
lime. — ttCä. m- arsenical pyrites. — föutg,
m. regulus of arsenic. — ritbttt, m. red orpi-
ment. — fttUCV, «'(/. consisting of or contain-
ing arsenic ; — faure^> ®nf*,, "• arseniate.
— ÜitVtOl, m. sulphate of arsenic. — mnffCV:
ftoffflrts', ». arseniuretted hydrogen gas.
'9(rt, .f- [pl- — en) kind, species, sort; race,
breed ; nature ; manner ; method, way ; mood
{Gram.)\ propriety; good-breeding; cinc —
'i^flanjen, a species of plants ; cutätg in feiner
— , unique ; nuc! bcr — f(i)(ttgen, to degener-
ate, to vary from a type ; — (liijt nicf)t Don — ,
what is bred m the bone comes not out of tlie
flesh ; bie JVortt"! ''I't.ying bcr — , the propaga-
tion of' the species; lioit gütt(iti)er — , of di-
vine origin ; bie — be-? iSobcn^, the nature of
the soil; brt^ ift l)(o)j einc !)iebcn-5— , that is
only a figure of speech, a way of talking ; auf
biefe — , in this way, at this rate ; bcr — iCeute,
such people ; ein (inter ""Mann uatli feiner — ,
a good fellow in liis way ; Ci- ift n«f geWlffc
— fcfjon geftfielien, it is in a manner done al-
ready : eö ()rtt feine — , it isnot polite, seemly ;
cr fjnt feine — , er (iat feine Sebent^ — , he has
no mamiers. — jg, adj. good, well-behaved;
polite, courteous, civil, kind, friendly ; nice,
agreeable, pleasing ; fci — ig ! be good ! as
svffi.r ; — like, resemblmg [as SBattaben — in,
in ballad style ; gut— ig, good-natured;
biiy— ig, malicious). — igfcit, ./'■ {pl- — ig=
feiten) good behavior; politeness, courte.sy,
civility, kindness ; civil speech ; prettiness,
comeliness; niceness (o/man??.«'^) ; er bat ifjr
oUcrlei — igfeitcn gefagt, he said a number
of pretty things to her, paid her many cora-
pUments. Comp. — uaMIC, m. specific name.
"9(rt, /. plowing; arable land. — bur, adj.
arable. Comp. — Jo^u, m. wages for tillage.
9lrt — fit, V. I. n. (aiir. b.) to acquire, as.surae a
certam quality, to tlirive ; —en nnrf), to resem-
ble, take after ; gnt geartet, of good disposition
{of children). II. a. to impart, transmit a quality
or nature to ; to modify. — unfl,/. formation,
modification.
9(rti'fCl, m- {—§, pl. — ) article; part; item,
entry ; point of faith. Camp. — brtcfc, m. ar-
ticles of war ; ship's articles (Nau/.). — tDCifC,
adv. article by article, item by item.
9(vte'nfv1), adj. artesian; ein —er ißrunnen, an
artesian well.
9(rtitnl—atiO'H,/. articulation. — ic'rCM, r.a.
to articulate {a skeleton) ; to pronounce dis-
tinctly, articiüate.
9(r'tiücr— tC,/. artillery ; gunnery ; leitbte — ic,
flying artillery; reitcnbc — ie, horse artillery.
— i'ft, m. (— iften, pi. — tften) artilleryman,
gunner. Comp. — tCrpnvf, m. train of artillery,
artillery-park. — tCrfdticSjOlntj, m. guimery-
practicing ground. — ic=tt)agcn, m. tumbler.
Wr'tifdjOcfC,/. {pi. — n) artichoke.
9l'rutn, m. arum, cuckoo-pintle, hare-mint.
WrS(e)ttCi', /. {p>l. —en) medicine, physic; eine
beroäbrtc — oerorbnen, »erftbreiben, to pre-
scribe a specific. — Hffl, adj. d: adv. medi-
cinal. Comp. — bereiter, m. apothecary.
— beveitunn#=Iunft, /. pharmaceutics ; phar-
macy. — tlUl4, n. pharmacopceia. — fOttttCl,/.
recipe, —fllas, n. phial. —bänÖlcr, ct. drug-
gist, chemist. — fjiftdjCH, ?i. medicine chest.
~fväntn-,p/. simples. — (uilDc,/., — fttUft,./".
pharmacy, medicine, —mittel, n. remedy.
— W1tttCl:lc()l"C, /. pharmaceutics, pharmaco-
logy. — fctlVanf, m. medicine chest. — trailt, m.
draught, —licrfrtireibunö,/'. recipe, prescrip-
tion. — IDCtn, w. medicated wine. • — tBiffCH:
ftbnft, ./. science of medicine. — ^JCttCl, in.
label ; prescription.
Ütr.Jtf ■"'• (— e£i, pl. 2(r,5te) doctor, physician,
medical man. Comp. — flcbiiljv,/. (pf. — ne='
.. bitbren} doctor's fee.
'Jd'itin,./. { — nen) doctoress, lady-physician.
9jr',)tlidj, adj. d- adv. medical.
19(0, ?>. A flat {iVus.); —Xuv, A flat major;
— ='!Ö!oU, A flat minor.
- 9(0, 9(i5, n. (— ffc0, pl. — ffe), ace {cards) ; grain
(« IVi-iyJit).
9('fmit, m. {—§)\ njobtrictbcnber — , benzoin;
ftin{_enbcr — , asaf«tida.
9(öt)e'ft, m. asbestos, asbestus ; gemeiner — ,
rockwood. — nrtiiJ, adj. asbestine.
9(öce't, 9(öfc't, rn. {— en, pl. —en), —iter, m.
(— ifert-, pl. —iter) ascetic. — ifdj, adj. d-
adv. ascetic.
9(fct)— C,,;'. ashes ; glimmenbc —e, embers ; in— e
legen, öu- e berbrennen, to burn to ashes, to
reduce to ashes ; in — C »erloanbeln, to calcine ;
cr bttt — e, he has much money, is very well off
(.'/•). — itbt (oA.«.), —ig, a<!j. ashy. Comp.
— (tief, ". see aSit-mut. — blficS), adj. ashy-
pale. — Cn = ttCd)Cr, m. ash-tray. — Clt:
bcJ)ä(ter, m. ash-pan, ash-pit. — CUrÖrÖDcI,
jn. {d- J.) slut; scullion; Cinderella. — eit =
fnO, ?)). ash-pit. — C»t:fnrbt!l, ad/', ashy (in
color), —eiirnvubc,/. ash-pit. — cn:faitcn,
m. dust-hin, ash-box. — cn = friin, m. fuz^ral
urn. — eu = lailfle,./'. lye of wood ashes. — cn =
Vflnn.U',/- cineraria. — en=fnlS, ?'. pota.ssium
carbonate. —CU;ftCb,n. cinder-sifter. — nrne,
/. (funeral) urn. — Cn=.ÜeÖer, )'(. tourmaline.
— ei-rSflttttOOCl), m. Ash-Wednesday. — fttrbc,
/._ ash-color. — grau, adj. ashy (in color).
biä inö — C, ever so long; beyond all measure,
__ past all conceptions {si.).
9Cfrt)er, m. slack-lime.
9i'ftt»crn, v.a. to reduce to ashes; to bestrew
with a.shes ; to slacken (a hide).
9('fC, m. (pl. — jt) d: Wm, .f. {pl. — ncn) asa,
name of the old German gods and goddesses.
9(fVe'ft, m. aspects, configuration {Astron.).
9(f»)ir— a'nt, m. —n'ntin, .?'■ aspirant, candidate
for a post. — a'ta, — n'te, aspirated stop
(M p'< k/t ; rf'» bh g>>- ). — ntio'n, /. aspiration.
9(ft>triC'reH, v,a. to aspirate, to sound the aspi-
rated stop.
9(fi', n. .lee 9tl.
Www, 9il'f5Cn, v.n. (aur. b.) to graze {of deer).
9lffcfHr— rt'nt, m. (—anten, pl. — ontcn) in-
surer. — a'a.i, /. {pl. — an,^en) insurance,
a.ssurance; bie — anj balibicrt auf W.. the
insurance is effected on M. — o't, rn. ( — ateu,
pl. — atcn) person insured. — tt'tOV, m.
{ — ator^, pl. — ator) assurer, insurer. Comp.
— (in,^=t)Oltce, .f. policy of insurance. — ttttjs
VViitttie,/. premium on a policy.
9(ffc(ur— te'l'Cn, *•. a. <fc n. to insure, —let:
btt'V, adj. in.surable.
9(f'fel, /. woodlouse.
9(ffC'ff— or, '"• {i)l. — o'ren) assessor; judge
lateral, assistant judge.
9(fftgnn'Ht, m. drawer, giver of a draft.
9(fftnna't, m. (—en, pl. —en) drawee. —t,f.
assignat.
9lffinHie'rcn, v.a. to assign, to draw.
9(fft'?CII, pl. assizes. Comp. — gcridjt, n.,
— geridltSbOf, m. court of assizes.
9CffiftC'nt, »".. {—t\\,pl. —en) assistant; clerk.
SlffOCie', OT. (— g,pi. — §) partr()r; Wirtlttfltrj
SlRocitcrcn
46
Stuf
-A
— , active, working partner; ftiUcr — , sleep-
ing partner.
SlfiOCiiC'rCIt, v. a. to associate; icf) Oafic mirf)
mit il)m Offociicrt, I liave entered into part-
nersliip with him.
?lifOIIO'lt,5,/- assonance.
9(tfOUiC'VCII, v.ii. to assonate.
Wifort— iC'VCII, !■•"• to assort, to sort. — ftttc'tlt,
71. assortment (Conuii.).
Witt '"• ( — (i'.pl- -IftC) bough, branch ; knot(/«
wood) ; fid) {(hit.) einen — larl)en, to split
with laugliter, to laugh excessively (si. ). Comp.
— lodj, n. knothole. — tticrff «■ branches (0/
a treif).
Sifter,/. (/''• — n) aster, China aster.
»ift— tticil, ". (— (i)cnt^, pi. —dien) twig, smaU
bougii. — in, adj. branclung ; knottj-, gnarled.
—linn, '". (— linijci, pi- — lingc) young bird
that has left the nest.
WitÖC't— if, /. »sthetics. — ifcr, m. (— ttcrö,
pi. — iter) ?esthetician, lover (student, profes-
sor) of aesthetics. — ifcö, adj. cC adv. aesthetic.
Witro— lÖ'O, m. (— (ogcn, jd. — loijen; astro-
loger, —ionic', /. astrology. — lö'nifct), (/'(/.
astrological. — nOttl, m. (— nomcn, pi.
— nonten) astronomer. ^nOHtiC', .'. astro-
nomy. — nO'UttfCt), adj. astronomical.
9tfl)'l, ". ( — i-',pl- — c) asylum, sanctuary.
9l't — cm, '"• ( — Cnt^) breath, respiration ; spirit ;
fur;,CV — em, shortness of breath ; frfjuiercr
—ein, asthma; — em liolen, —em frtiüvfcn,
(^cm ('licficn, ohs.) to draw breath, to breathe;
ben —em nn firi) ()n!tcn,to hoi.i one's iinatii ;
anfier —cm, breathless; ein 'i^icrü luicöcr ,vi
-ein tumntcn Inffen , to let a horse get \u wuid ;
toieöcr ,yt — em fommen, to recover breath.
— Cm;biir, adj. breathable. Comp. — CIH:lO^,
adj. breatliless. — cm:l0finfcit, ./'■ breatliless
ness. — Ctn=,)nnt "'. breath, respiration ; einen
tiefen — em.^ug tdnn, to draw a deep breath ;
Ser IctUe — em.vtfl, t'le last gasp.
Stt'ttt- ch, I. ! ■"• <t n. to breathe ; frfjiocr — cn,
to gasp. II. subsl. 11. act of breathing. — Hllrt,
/. respiration. — ltlin€' = )tCräuf(l), n. respira-
tory murmur. — UUn^zOl'SlinC, jd. organs
of respiration or breathing.
9(tt)C— i'^mild, '"• atheism. — i'ft, m. (— iften,
/'/. -iften) atheist. — iftcvci',,/'- ••^ee — it^mn^.
91'tÖCr, /". (—5) ether; sky. — tfdj (pr. fitlie'-
rifrtl), adj. ethereal; — ifffjc £:U,]d. ethereal
oils (P/ii/s.) ; — ifd)e £tOfre, inijionderables.
9ltt}lct', i". (-en, pi. — cn) athlete. — ifrf),
adj. ct' adr. athletic.
«It'laci, '".(— (ff)c^, ;'^— (ff)c ^'"'?5lffn'nten)
atlas. Comp. — füt'tttat, "■ atlas folio.
Slt'lnf?, munlly «It'lnS, m. (-(ff)et^ ;-/.
— (ff)c) satin. — (ff)Cll, adj. made of satin.
Com]'. — banb, n. satin ribbon. — brocnt,
— brofnt, III. brocaded s.atin.
9(tO'ni, ". atom, particle. — i'ft, m. atomist.
— i'itiiri), adj. atomic (-al) (C/inn.).
9Itmt)fpl)iir'—C,. /".(;-'/. —en) atmosphere. — ifd),
adj. atmospheric.
Sitfrtl, fltfri) ! (lour; ä) that serves you right :
(erclamatioii of moilery).
WttO'rfC,./'. charge ; (ticmcl)r JUr — reditu ! pre-
pare to charge 1 (Mil.)
SlttCnt— nt', n. (—aiCCupl. —ati) attempt on a
man's life, outrage. — ijtcr, "'. lie who did it :
culprit (htimorona). — a'tCIt, r.a. to attempt
an attentat (coll.).
9lttCi't, — tt't, "• (— et^, pi. — C) certificate.
— iC'rcn, v. a. to attest, certify.
9ft'tirt), III. (—i-, pi. — e) dwarf-elder.
Wttl'll't)cnntöbcl, n. furniture serving a double
purpose.
%%C\,.f. (pi. —n) magpie (ohsol.) see (?(ftcr.
9|t{' — bar, (iilj. etchable, that may be eaten by
an acid ; corrosive. Comp. — Örurf, ii>. etch-
ing. — Orunb, m. etching ground. — talf,
711. quick-lime. — troft, .C causticity, corro-
sive power. — IllUJt,./'. the art of etching (on
copper, etc.). — luaiticr, /. aqua-fortis style.
— mittel, 71. corrosive. — ttnOcl, /. etching
needle. — ))lllUCrf n. corrosive powder. —
ftcill, m. lunar caustic. — ftOff, m. caustic.
— Urnffcr, 71. solution of aqua-fortis for etch-
ing; caustic solution. — JCtdlUllltB./- etching.
?Jtl'— cn, v.a. to feed (ohs.). — Illin, /• feeding,
food.
j(^' — cil, v.a. to feed, bait ; to bite, corrode (ns
an acid); (Surg.) to cauterize; to etch (07i
copper, etc.). — M\\^, /■ cauterizing; etching.
3{U ! oh (exclamation of physical pain, also of
mockery after hearing a bad joke). 2(n Ipel) !
oh, oh !
9(UCt), conj. d- adv. also, too; even; like\\ise;
after tüer, umt', lueldier, nue, ;e. = ever,
soever; oline — nnr 5n fragen, without so
much as asking; — nid)t, neither, nor . . .
either; nid)t nnr . . . fonSern — , not only
. . . but also; nnö U'cnn — fd)on, menn —
g(eid), even though, although ; mo — , where-
soever ; mer e^ — fei, whoever he (it) may be ;
ober — , but, but yet ; unb mag er — nud) fo
reid) fein, let him be ever so rich; bicfer
9iing ift fdiiin, — foftet cr Diet, this ring is
handsome and well it may be, for it costs a
great deal ; menn iC- nur jc<!t — 3cit ift, if it
be not already too late ; nnö menn er — bc=
jnlllt, and even if he pay; miUft Bn Co —
tlinn? ^^"ill you be sure to do it? bift bn —
glürfliri)? are you really happy? böö märe
— on bcr ^v\t ! it is, I think, high time
uideed ! C!5 ^gefdiefie mnnn e? — moUc, when-
ever it may happen ; fo fel)r er — Indite, how-
ever much he laughed ; — nod), still ; fo groj?
— , fo oft — , as great, as often as.
Sluctio'n,/. see atuftion.
Jillbi— C'nj, /• (pi. — en.^en) audience; hear-
ing; receirtion ; ,yir — eng fommcn, to be ad-
mitted to an audience. — tcu'r, "'. ( — teurt-,
pi. — tenrö) otficer of justice (Mil.). — tOr,
m. (pro7i. ülnbi'tor, pi. Slubito'ren) judge
advocate. — toriil't, n. ( — torin'ty) office and
duties of a judge advocate, of a military justici-
ary. — tO'rtJim, 71. (— to'riumt') lecture-room;
people (students, etc.) attending a lecture.
ComjK — c'n,?:faal, m., — c'nj:jimmcv, n.
presence chamber.
?tU'C, ./"■ ipl- — n) brook (iilis.); fertile plain,
meadow (watered hii a brook) ; pasture.
SJu'cr— , ('".) Comp. — Ijnliii, III., — öhSiii, n.
mountain (or heath) cock ; capercaillie.
bcr — liahn bal,')t, the capercaillie plays.
— bnlMlbttliS, ./'■ pairing time of the mountain
cock. — iicnnc, ./'. moiuitain hen. — OdlS, *".
urns, bison ; aurochs (fo-^sil)
9lnf, I. prep. UHIi ilfit. signifying 7-est, or
limited -motion in a jdace ; on, upon; in; of;
at; by; — ber C^-rbe liegen, to lie on the
ground; — bcr S'lüte fpielcn, to play on the
flute ; bic (fnte fd)unmmt — bcm 1cid)e, the
duck swims on the pond; — bcr O'rbe, on
the earth ; — ber Stelle, on the spot, immedi-
ately; — ber »ieife fein, to be on one's way,
on "a journey, traveling ; — einem SPergC
gcOen, to walk about on a mountain, along
the ridge of a mountain; — ber Strafje, in
the street; — feinem .St'llfff' '" ^^'^ room;
— bcr fylotte bienen, to serve in the navy;
— biefcr a^elt, in this world ; — bcm Wiarfte,
in the market ; — ber J>Dd)fd)nle (up) at the
university; Cv (jilt Itidjty — fid), it is of no
consequence ; Uiel — fid) Ijrtbcn, to be of great
importance ; — bcm t'anbe mol)nen, to live in
the country; — einem Singe blinb, blind of
an eye ; — einem Stalle, at a ball ; — feiner
Seite, at his side, on his side; bie (I-()re ift
gans — meiner Seite, the honor is all for
9lufä$}en
47
9luf6renncn
me; — bcm nätftftcn aSegc, by the nearest
way. With iicc. ichen signifying motion to
a place, or change ; or when used not locally, but
vietaphorically ; on; in; of; immediately
after ; at ; by ; to ; for ; all but, up to ; to-
wards; up; — einen iBcrg ftcigen, to climb a
mountain; ftcUcn (2tc »te Siampe — ben
2ifc(), place the lamp ou the table ; — 91etf)=
nnng, on account; fid) ticrlrtffcn — , to de-
pend on; — a(nfragc, on application, on in-
quiry; — meine (il)re, upon my honor; —
Äünigt^toort, upon my royal word ; — tcinen
5-ali, on no account; — beutfd), in German;
— '^ neue, a new ; — 'S ef)Cftc, as soon as pos-
sible ; — '^ bcftc, in the best possible way ; —
biefe 3(rt, in this way, at this rate ; cr tft ftol,^
— feine Stinbcr, he is proud of his children ; —
bafi (iifcn fj)rt,ycren grOen, to walk after din-
ner; cr beging ctue'Sliorlicit — bie anbere,
he committed one folly after a/iiother ; — jebClt
J^aU, in any case, at all events; — cinmnl, all
at once ; — einen Sßlirf , at a glance ; — einen
3ng, at one draught; — ein ^^flOf, to a T.,
very accurately; — bie ^oit gctien, to post;
— bie *^5oft gcljen, to go to the post; — bie
UniUerfitiit gelien, to go to the University, to
go up; — einen jeigcn, to point to one; uiir
fd)oben e^ — ben aibenb anf , we put it off to
the evening; — cine gc»t)iffc (fntfei'nnng, to
a certain distance ; fünf ^Jfnnb — ben Ö.l\a =
bratjoU, 5 lbs. to the square inch ; — jemanbcs-
(i)cfnnbl)eit trinfen, to drink to a person's
(good) health ; irf) bin — morgen cingcfabcn,
I have an invitation for to-morrow; c* ge()t
— Scben nnb 2^0b, it is a matter of life and
deatli; nlle bit- — einen, all but one; —
S8efel)i bet- ftiJnig§, by order of the king ; eö
tel)t — neun, it is getting on to nine; ein
üicrtel — cinä, a quarter past twelve; brci
Söicrtct — Hier, a quarter to four; bi^ —
hJCtteren i8efcl)(, imtil further orders; —
einen iönnm fteigen, to climb up a tree; er
fiat i()n — 'iUiftolcn geforbert, he challenged
him to a duel with pistols ; boö gebt — meine
Soften, I pay for that; — a§acf)c Aicbcn,
to mount guard; —bie '^aQ'o an£*gcl)en, to
go hunting; fo bid — bic iJJerfon, so much
per head ; — bie Seite f(i)affen, to lay aside ;
to do away with. II. adv. up, upwards ; open,
awake ; — ober ob, up or down, more or less ;
— nnb nieber, up and down ; apeak {Naut.) ;
2^re<)b(cn) — , XrepyCen) ab, upstairs and
domistairs ; »ott'^ foil id) benn f 0 fpät — fein?
why am I to stay up so late ? Hon ^ugenb — ,
from {my, his, her, etc.) youth; !öerg — , up
hill. III. conj. — brt§, in order that {archaic,
elevated style), that not, lest. IV interj. — ,
up! arise! %\i\' ^z before inaiiy verbs : wp, on,
upon ; un-, open ; afresh, anew. • It is a sepa-
rable prefix, e.g. aufbieten, id) biete nuf, ouf=
geboten. In case a jMSsible compound is not
gicen in the following lists see under the simple
word.
^Iti'ädUtn, v.n. to groan, sigh heavily.
9(llf' Urfcru, v.a. to plow up.
Slnf'nvbCttCII; f.a. to work [a lock, etc.) oi)en ;
to use up ; fid) — , to work one's way up.
%(uf'ntUtcn, v.n. {aui. (),) to draw a deep breath
{of relief ), to breathe again.
9luf'iitiCII( v.a. to open by corrosives.
9fuf't)(ldcn, reg. & ir.v.a. to rebake ; to use
up in baking.
9(uf't)al)rClt, v.a. to put on the bier.
9{ltf't)(tUcttt '^.a. to pile or put up in bales.
9(tir'bau, in. (_(e)e!,p/. —ten) building; eleva-
tion ; erection ; superstructure.
Sluf'bltUCn, v.a. to erect, build up ; to rebuild.
9(Uf'bäumcn, v.a. to beam, to wind up ; fid) — ,
to rear up.
9luf'tiauf C$Cn> v. I. a. to puff out the cheeks ;
cine ®afi]C — , to puff up ath., make too much
of, exaggerate a th. II. ?i. to bag {of clothes).
?lui'bCllC()rCM, v.n. to start up in anger; to
remonstrate in an angry manner.
?(Uf'bCl)altCII, ir.v.a. to keep on {one^s hat) ; to
keep in store ; fid) {dat.) — , to reserve for o.s.
'Muf'bCifiCII, ir.v.a. to open by biting ; to crack
{nuts, etc.).
2(uf'l»crommcn, ir.v.a. to get on; to get open;
to get, receive (o task, etc.).
9(Uf'bcrftCll, reg. & ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to burst
ojieu ; to crack, chap ; to gape, split.
?(Hf'bcftcr — tt, v.a. to improve, raise (salaries);
to mend, patch (clothes). — itllfl, /. ameliora-
tion, improvement, raising (of salaries).
9(llf'ÖCttCU, v.a. to put up a bed, to make a bed
anew.
3(Hf'bCtt)lllU' — Clt, v.a. to put by, store up ; to
stow away ; to reserve ; to preserve, keep ;
biefeö Cbft (äfit fitf) nid)t —en, this fruit does
not keep (well). — CV, m. (— crö, pl- — er)
m. storer, one that lays up. — 11 IUI,/- storage ;
preserving ; keeping ; storing away.
9IUf't>iCgCU, ir.v.a. to bend up ; to unfold.
9lltf't)tCtCU, ir.v.a. to cite, to summon ; to call
up, order out, call for service ; to proclaim ; to
give notice of ; to exert, put forth ; ciu
SBrontpOUr — , to publish banns of marriage ;
fie luurben geftern 5um erftcnmalc öffcntlid)
aufgeboten, yesterday their bamis of mar-
riage were read out for the first time ; fie
bot alte ibrc *Jieiäe auf, she displayed all her
cliarms ; altcö — , to strain every nerve, to
make every possible endeavor.
Jluf'billÖCn, ir.v.a. to tie on, fasten on; to tie
up, tuck up, truss up ; to mitie, unbind ; einem
ctwaö or einen ißärcn — , to impose upon a
person, hoax one, to make a person believe {a
falsehood), to tell a fib ; to green one (coll.).
9Iuf'(tIät)Cn, v.a. to puff up, swell ; to mflate.
9(uf'bt(lfcn, ir.v.a. to blow up, inflate; to blow
(a bubble) ; to blow open ; to raise (dust) ; to
rouse by blowing (a horn, etc.) ; cin§ ■ — , to
sound a flourish with trumpets ; 5nm 2^anie — ,
to strike up or accompany a dance (with a
irini! instrument).
9(uf'b{ättcrtt, v.a. to open, turn over the leaves
of a book ; to look up (a word, a passage) ; fid)
— , to expand, to open out.
3luf'blcibCtt, ir.v.n. (aux. f.) to remain open ; to
sit up, remain up.
'Jlufblid, »ft. upward glance; — JU ©Ott, lift-
ing up the eyes, or one's thoughts, to God.
Sluf'blidCIt, v.n. (aux. (),) to look upwards; to
flash, glitter up, appear in gleams.
?(uf'blÜI)CII, v.n. {aux. f.) to come into bloom;
to oi)en ; to begin to flourish, flourish ; ciut
—be Sdjönbeit, a budding beauty.
9(Hf'briiinCU, v.a. to adom with trimming.
'iint'bVllffCIt, v.a. to bring to, heave to (Naiit.).
JillfbrntCU, ir.v.a. to loast again, to broil; to
consume in roasting.
9(llf'brnud>Clt, v.a. to use up, waste, consume.
SlUf'brnilfCU, v.n. (aux. f). & f.) to rush up,
(begin to) roar ; to effervesce ; to ferment ; to
get into a rage. — D, P- & adj. passionate,
irritable ; boisterous ; eftervesceiit.
?luf'brcd)Cn, I. ir.v.a. to break open, up ; to
brittle, eviscerate (a stag) ; to stir in the vat
(Brew.); £anb — , to cut CUE tlie sward of
land. II. v.n. (aux. f.) to burst open, to open ;
to burst ; to rise from table ; to start, decamp,
depart. III. su.bst. n. breaking open or up ;
piercing (of a canal) ; bursting (of an ulcer).
?jHf'brciten. v.a. to spread, stretch out; bn§
2^tfd)tud) — , to lay the cloth ; haö (?r5 — , to
clean tlie ore.
3lHf' brcinfctt, v.a. ; einem einen — , to give a
man a blow, to strike one (.si.).
ituf'btcnncitr *''-^- 1- O'- to bum up, consume ; to
<)tut6rtngen
48
9lufforBctn
brand; to scald {clothes). II. n. (aux. f.) to
bum up suddeuly ; to kindle.
Huf'iirtun — Cn» 'f.v.a. to raise ; to bring up ; to
rear; to introduce (a fashion, dc); to levy,
coUect {troops, etc.) ; to bring round, restore to
health; to rjiise (//i«Hi.s) ; to defray (e^pe/wei) ;
to brmg forth, utter ; to jiroduce {ic iitiesses) ;
to hazard, broach {an opinion) ; to capture,
bring in {a prize, Naiit.); to irritate, enrage,
provoke, excite; aufgckvacllt lucröen, to get
angry, to fly into a passion. — CC, ni. ( — CVO,
pi. — cv) captor {Naut.).
9luf'6l'Oölin, v.n. {aux. f.) to bubble up.
Wuf'bVUCt), ni. {—§,pl. aillftriirflC) act of break-
ing up ; rising from table ; departiu'e ; decamii-
ment (3///.) ; brittling (o/i^«;-, c/e.) ; breaking
up {Agric); jmil — biafcit, to sound the
march.
9(ut'bntmmcn, ? •"• ; einem ctiua^J — , to put
s.th. uponap. ; einciuciiieu bmitiueu :5mtgcit
— , to call one a silly boy {ivil/i the inkntion of
calling one out to a duel) {stud, slang),
9Juf'biivDCH, e.a. to impose a burden ; eilieiU
Ctluaö — , to attribute or lay s.th. to one's
charge.
?(uf'iJÜrftCII, v.a. to brush up, make trim.
Slui'DfllUCn, ('."• to crown a man {at draughts).
9tllf' Dnlllinen, v.a. to dam up.
?(HT'!)iiin!!tCrH, v-n. {aux. f.) to dawn ; ctnc 9(()=
ituitg biimmcrtc ilim auf, it da\«ied upon him.
^Itf datnpfcil, v.n. (aux. f.) to rise in steam ; to
evaporate.
9lllf'ÖCtfcn, v.a. to spread {a table-cloth) ; to
uncover ; to disclose, reveal, expose.
SItlf'DittllCIti 'veg. & ir.v.a. to bind apprentice,
to indenture, to apprentice.
?luf'Donncni, v. I. n. {aux. f.) to open \\ith
great noi.se. II. a. to awake by thundering.
III. ;■(;//. fief) — , to dress showily or vxilgarly.
OUfjIcboimcrt, 2>-P- ^" «'Ü'- tricked out or
dressed out showily {colloq.).
9luf'ill'ülinctlf ''• I. a. to open by pressure ; to
push open. II.7-. fid) einem — , to obtrude one-
self upon, to intrude ; (SJcbontcn, btc fid) bem
(Semiite — , thoughts that force themselves
upon the mind.
91llf'0l°cl)Clt, v.a. to screw open ; to unscrew ; to
turn {a cock) ; to screw to ; to untwist, unravel.
9lllf'Dtinjl — CH, ir.v.a. to press upon, urge on ; to
obtrude ; fid) — cn, to intrude. — cr, m. ( — erö,
j»/. — cr) intruder ; importimate person.
— lid), adj. & adv. importunate ; obti'usive.
— iid)tctt, ./'. {pi. — liditettcn) importunity,
obtrusiveness. — llltil,.'- obtrusion, intrusion.
9lllf'Dröfcllt, ('.(Y. to untnine, untwist.
Slnf'Drucf, "(. (— (e)ü,y. ainfbrürfc) surcharge
{of postage stamps).
tRuf'Örudeit, v.a. to impress, imprint ; to set to,
affix {a seal) ; to use up in printing ; to sur-
charge {a postage stamp).
Slllf'ÖVÜrfCn, «'■0'. to press open ; to break up ; to
press on, to stamp on ; to imprint.
9luf'|lunfCtt, r.)!. {aux. f.) to be swelled up,
bloated. ailftlCDunfCIt, p.p. & adj. puffed up ;
bloated ; turgid {of style).
Wufclnrttl'ÖCV, adv. one upon another, one after
another. Comp. — fOlftC, ./'. succession,
series. — folßCttd, adj. A adv. consecutive.
— ftOf)Clt, "• collision, clashing together, con-
flict. — trctbcitr "• running foiü of another
ship (Naut.).
Hufcifen, v. I. a. to break ice ; to clear away
ice. II. n. {aux. I). & f.) to thaw.
tluf'cntltalt, m. {~^, pi. — c) stay, abode;
sojourn ; haunt ; delay, hinderance ; demurrage
{Naut.). Comp. — el;tartC,,/'. — ö:fd)ein,
m. certificate of permission to reside {in a for-
eign town). — Q:Ott, ni. dwelling, place of
residence, abode, resort ; domicile {Lau).
— §:jeit, /• period of sojourn, stay {in a place).
'Mjlj'CrtJOUCII, (■•"• to erect ; to eiiify {poet.).
SJuf'Cl'ICBCn, v.a. ; einem ctmot- — , to lay one
imder an obligation ; to enjoin s.th. on a p. ; to
impose (toMs); fid),SH"t"fl ~, to force oneself
%W'et}teh — en, ir.v.n. (aux. f.) to rise up; to
rise from the dead. aufcrftauDCU, p.pi- it o<lj.
risen. — unn,.'- resurrection. Comp. — tin0€t:
fCft, n. Easter. — UIIÖS=taOr '»• Day of Re-
surrection, Easter-Day.
5(MJ'erU)ttd)en, v.n. {aux. f.) to awake, wake up.
Slnf'crmed — cn, v.a. to wake ; to raise from the
dead. — Hltll,/. resuscitation.
9(Hf'cr,5tCl)Cn, ir.v.a. to rear, train, bring up.
Slnf'fiiöClu, v.a. to string {beads) ; to untwist,
uni-avel ; to baste (folds).
'UuViaiiV—Cn, ir.v. I. n. (aux. f.) to ascend; to
drive up ; to mount, rise, fly up ; to start up ;
to fly open ; to rmi, drive against ; to run upon,
run agroimd ; to get into a passion. 11. a. to
drive open ; to raise {a road, garden, etc.); to
cut up a road (by driving) ; to movmt (guns) ;
to pile on {dishes on the table). — CUÖ, p-,
■ — CVifd), adj. passionate, vehement ; irritable.
— t,./'. ( pi. — ten) ascending, ascension ; ascent ;
driving up ; rising gromid.
9(nf'foUCIt, ir.v. I. n. {aux. f.) to fall upon; to
fall open ; einem — , to strike, astonish, to
shock, to offend ; auf Cttoao — , to light on (of
birds, etc.); Ci- fief UU'-' (tUctt nnf, it struck lis
all {as strange). II. a. ct- ;■. to hurt, wound by
falUng. — i), p., OUffiiUirt, adj. & adv. strik-
mg, extraordinary; shocking; — b gcfleibct,
showily dressed ; fein iöefragcn mar feljr — b,
liis conduct gave occasion to much remark, his
behavior was very strange.
9(nf'fnlten, v.a. to unfold ; to fold up.
SlUf'fnttB — cn, ir.v.a. to catch while in motion;
to snap, snatch up; to collect {rnin-water)\ to
intercept; einem 3d)iffc ben 2Binb — cn, to
take the vnnd out of a sliip's sails ; mo l)n(ien
2ie bac- anfncfnnge« ? where did you pick
that up ? Comp. — C;Blfl5, n. object-glass.
— CrftongC,./. lightning conductor.
Wnf'fHvbCU, '."• to re-dye, to dip afresh.
?tUf'frtff— CU, v.a. to collect; to catch (rain-
vater, etc.); to string (heads); to take up (a
dropped stitch) ; to comprehend, conceive,
take in ; fdjlBCr — e)t, to be dull or slow of ap-
prehension ; eine 9{oUe gut —en, to grasp the
character, a part {in acting) well. — UnO, f.
act of grasping ; comprehension. Comp.
— unnö=fr(tft, f. power of comprehension,
perceptive faculty.
9luf' feilen, v.a. to open by filing ; to file anew.
'Mllf'ftuDcn, ir.v.a. to find out ; to seek out.
9lHf'flnrfcrn, v.n. {aux. f.) to flare up.
9(uf'flammcn, v.n. {aux. f.) to flame up, break
into a flame : to blaze.
9(llf'flcd)tcn, ir.v.a. to plait, braid up; to twist
up ; to unplait, untwist, ravel out.
9(uf'fl{Cflen, ir.v.a. {aux. f.) to fly upwards; to
perch {as a bii-d) ; to ascend ; to end in smoke ;
to fly open {of doors, etc.); to explode: —
(nffen, to blowup; einen £rad)cn — laffcn,
to fly a kite.
9luf'flHß, ™. {—§,p!- 3{uff(üge) fl>-ing or flight
upwards; a.scent {of a balloon).
'Muf'forDercr, m. { — §, pi. — ) summoner ; chal-
lenger.
Wuf'fovbcr— n, v.a. to summon; to challenge;
to invite, ask ; baö hei^t aufgeforbert ! this
language is equivalent to a challenge ; — nbe
iPlirfe, inviting, challenging, provocative
glances; barf id) Sie jnm ^an.^c — n ? may I
have the pleasure of dancing with you ? man
forberte iftn auf ein £ieb ,^n fingen, he was
called on for a song. — Unß, /. invitation ;
challenge ; citation, summons ; ciuc 91crf)t§=
— nng erlnffen, to issue a writ, a summons.
Comp. — unBOiftOrcibCttf n. summons.
Slufformen
49
9luf galten
Ülltf'fOVUten, v.a. to put on a form ; to turn up
the brim of a hat.
fKut'fOl'ft — CHi ''•«■ to afforest, to plant trees on
waste laud. — tlllBr /• afforesting, afforesta-
tion.
tHllf'ffCffCttr ir.v.a. (of beasts) to eat up; to
devour, consume ; to corrode.
9(Uf'fVifÄCltf v. a. to freshen up, renew ; to
touch up [Paint.) ; to awaken, revive {memory,
ijriej\ etc.) ; to inspirit.
SlUf'fii'll'Öni't 0('J. that may be erected; that
may be represented, acted.
9(llf'fÜi)l* — Cit, v.a. to lead up; to establish; to
represent, perform, act {a play, etc.) \ to exe-
cute, play (a 2Jiece, Mus.) ; to build up, erect;
to momit (guns on a battery, etc.); to mount
guard, post a sentry ; to enter (to one^s account) ;
to produce (witnesses) ; to specify (in a list,
etc.) ; to lead oft' (a dance) ; fief) — ctt, to con-
duct oneself, to act, to behave. — Uttßf /.
leading up ; introduction ; performance, repre-
sentation ; erection, building up (of an obelisk,
etc.): posting (of a sentry) ; mounting (of
guns) ; adducing (of 7'easons) ; production (of
U'itjiesses); conduct, gute — Ulig, good man-
ners, good behavior, good conduct.
^nif'fiiU — cn, v.a. to fill up; to refill. Comp.
— tUCtItt ""'• ■wine for filling up casks.
SCHJ'fllttCVII, v.a. to batten (Corp.).
SJllt'fiittCl'U, v.a. to spend in feeding; to rear
by feeding, to feed up, to bring up by hand.
SlUf'ÖflbC, /• (pl- — 11) proposition, problem;
putting (of a riddle) ; statement ; task, exer-
cise, problem, lesson (school) ; business, mis-
sion (of life) ; act of posting a letter ( — auf Bic
!|jDft); surrender (of a toun); resignation (of
an office) ; giving up ; command, order, advice
(C. L.)\_ \axit — , as per advice; uutcv — ,
with advice ; und) — , according to statement.
?lHf' BUJlClltf v.a. to pick up with a fork ; to fish,
ferret out; jtm dabcn ©tc t)cu oufflcgoliclt,
where did you come across that fellow ? (coll.)
9(Jlf'lliil|rcn, v.n. (aux. f). <!• f.) to rise (in fer-
mentation) ; to ferment anew.
Sltlf'UrtHB. in. (—t^,pl. Stufgäuge) rise, rismg,
ascension (of stars, su?i, etc. ) ; ascent ; east ;
consumption, spending ; ©OUUCU — , sunrise.
Jlllf'jJCÜ — CH, ir.v.a. to give, hand up; to post
(a letter) ; to give up, surrender ; to abandon,
relinquish (a principle, a cause, etc.) ; to resign
(an office) ; to drop (an acquaii^tance) ; to relin-
quish (a claim) ; to give up (a riddle; a game;
the ghost; a patient; a habit); cincttl CtttXtS!
— cn, to set one a task, to propose, propoimd
(a riddle, a problem), to advise, order, give
notice of (C. L.); bitte, gcticu Sie beu
SSrtcf «uf , please post the letter ; bot^ SVicl
— cn, to throw up the cards. — cr, '»■ ( — crt-,
pl. — er) propounder (of a riddle), one that
resigns, delivers, etc.
Jluf'ncÖInfCII, ;*.;'• A adj. puffed up; arrogant,
haughty; see SlufblafCU. — l)Cit, /. conceit,
self-sufiiciency ; arrogance; inflation (o/ä/(/M.
tJUlf'ilClJOt, "■ ( — Ct», pd. — c) summons; public
call ; publication (of banns) ; calling out ((;;'
troopis) ; bicö ift biXt' crfte — , this is the first
time the banns are published, the first time of
asking; altgciuciucci — , levy en masse.
Slttf'OCbrnctjt, P-P- <& adj. see 9lufbringen ; en-
raged, angry (üOci* ciue ©., at a th.).
9(Uf'ncÖinnc, n. (—si, pl. —) the binding and
indenture of an apprentice together vrith the
premiunr.
«uf'öcöownert, i^-p- * adj. see aiufbottttcru
(fid) — ) ; to be decked out in an exaggerated
way and without taste, tricked out (coll.).
Wuf'ÖCÖimfCH, v.a. (v.n.) inflated, puffed.
$(Uf'OCi)Cnt ir.v.n. (aux. f.) to rise (of dough ; of
the sun, etc.) ; to evaporate ; to open (as a door) ;
to break (as an abscess) ; to come loose, untie.
untwist ; to xmcurl ; to break up (of ice) ; to
come up (of plants) ; to open, expand ; to be
spent, consumed ; to be contained without a
remainder (nia/heni.); to be merged, disap-
liear ; to go on (of a hat, etc.) ; ^[]V .iriuttiaub
ift aufgegangen, your boimet strings have
comeuiidone; bcr SOJoub ift rtufgcgaugcu,
the moon is up; je<?t gc()t mtr ciu ilidtt auf,
now the matter becomes clear, I begin to com-
prehend ; CÜ ging mir ein neuer Stern auf, a
new life dawiied for me ; ber JJ-roft ge()t auf,
it begins to thaw ; in 9iau(f) — ■, to end in
smoke ; in 0eucr — , to be consumed by fire ;
er läßt öiel — , he spends a great deal ; brct
in fiinfjelin gel)t auf, fifteen can be divided
by three without a remainder; 5 ge()t uicfjt in
9 onf , 9 cannot be divided by 5 without a re-
mainder ; eine ;)iccf)nung — laffen, to strike a
balance ; lucdjfelfeitige Sdiulbcn — loffcn, to
set oft mutual debts;' — in, to coincide with ;
ilir öilüif geJ)t in bem i()rer Xi)d)ter auf, her
happiness is Homid up in her daugliter's ;
t'rcufjen gc()t fortan in :rentfd)lanb auf.
from tills day on Prussia is merged in Germany.
9(!lf'fleflürt, P-P- & adj. see 3lnf ftäreu ; en-
lightened, cultivated ; civilized ; liberal-minded.
— ÖCtt, f- enlightenment.
iWllfflCtltöPft, P-P- '^ adj. easily accessible, tt'lk-
ative (coll.).
StMf'flClratit, i>-i>. & adj. in good spirits (coll.).
Sdjf'OClD, n. (—ii^,pl. — cr) premium (C L ) ;
deposit, earnest money.
Slljf'flClCJltr I>-p- <& adj. disposed ; inclined ;
gut — fein, to be in good humor, in a napj^y
mood; cr ift ,ytm Singen nid)t gut — , he is
not in a singing mood.
9lUf'ßCrälimt, P-P- <i- adj. in high spirits ; nlOjt
— fein, to be in bad spirits; to be depi-e^cel,
gloomy. — Ijeit,/. cheerfulness, gaiety,
?(uf'OCfrtnn, in- (—§, pl- ainfgefiingcT, the
former part of a stanza clearly consiiiting of
two portions, the latter being called 2Ifct;e =
fang. The — is usually subdivided iatr tT^o
equal portions called StoUcu.
9(Uf'!tCfd)ailt ! int. look out ! look up ! take cour-
age ! - "
9tllf'BC10Crft, P-P- & adj. intelligent, bright ;
lively.
Sluf'ncworfen, p-p- & adj. see 9(nfiücrfcn;
eine — e 9Jafc, a turned-up nose. ' '
?lUf'Bicf;cn, ir.v.a. to pour upon ;■ to infuse ; bcr
Sftce ift fd)on aufgcgoffcn, the tea ir maüe.
9t«f'BlCttCH, v.n. ; —ber ÜJhtltfintUSi, aaapaestic
rhythm ; see 'Jluffteigenbcr 9Ji|Dtt)mUö.
9(«f'ßrrtb— cn, ir.v.a. to dig up; tc treiich.
— linB, f- a digsui? up ; trenching.
WllfBtCtfCM, ir.v.a. to snatch up ; to trke rp.
'Muf'fliiftcn, v.a. to gird up, tuck up- to girth
on (a saddle, etc.) ; to vmgird.
9(Uf'Ö«f}f in. (— ffc§, pl-_ atufgi'tffc) infusion ;
pourmg on. Comp. — tietdJCH, ;'/• infu'-oria ;
jn ben — tierd)cn gcfiörenb, infusorial.
tttufUrtbCH, ir.v.a. to have on, to wear ; co liave
open ; to bear on the head ; to have cc' ib, to
have as a task ; .yttlicl — , tobe overburdeaed ;
l}aft bu Ocutc Btci auf ? have you get much
home work to-day ? bie Sndie l)Ot nidjty auf
fid), the matter is of no consequence.
?lMf'l)(l(tcn, v.a. to hew open ; to hoe up, loosen
with a hoe ; to peck, pick up.
9luf'l)rtfeu, v.a. to vmhook, to hook up.
9(Mf'50lfcii. '■ I- a-/ einem etioas — , to load
one with ; to put on to ; impute to. II. r. to
saddle oneself with ; to incur.
9(Uf'i|ltlt — cn, ir.v.a. to hold up or forth ; to stop,
arrest ; to retard ; to put a stop to ; to sustain,
keep up ; to keep open ; to detain, to delay ;
ben }5^'Cinb —en, to keep off the enemy; fid)
bei Wteinigfcitcn — cn, to stand upon or dwell
on trifles ; ijalte bid) bct foldjcn Sleinigteiten
«äuf^öngcn
50
Stufflörcn
nirflt auf, don't lose your time -sv-ith such
trifles; ii(t^ —ai, to stoi> (in a place) ; firf) bei
einem — Clt, to stay at a person's house ; a(.9J.
()ä(t fid) JCIU in £. ouf , A. N. is now (a) resi-
dent in O. ; fid) itUcr ctroa^ —en, to find fault
■n-ith, to make game of ; fid) bc't SSorten — cn,
to stick to, dwell on words. — CV, '"• (--crt',
pi. — er) stopper, detainer ; catch {of a loci.) ;
gujTOpe (yaiit.); breeching {of liarness) ; re-
tardation (Mus.) ; any instrument for stopping.
— CVCi, /• faultfinding, scoffing. — ltttH, /■
hindrance, delay, detention ; stopping, stay ;
detent.
Wut'ÖältÖ — cn, >'.a. to hang up ; to hang ; einem
etWrtt- —en, to palm oft' a thing on one, hnpose
upon one, to infect one with (a disease) (tii/ij.).
Comp. — C:bODClt, '"• drying place. — C=mu?:
fcl, /• suspensory muscle. — CifdjUiifC, pi-
drving-ropes.
9lut't)rtfd)cn, v-a. to catch up ; 5Jeuigfciten — ,
to pick up news.
2(llf'ljns'Vcllt, ^'-fi. to «ind, ree\{threail, etc.) : to
wmd up, twist up ; fid) uon öer (Stöc wieöer
— , to rise slowly from the groiuid (coll.) : fid)
Wicber — , to recover slowly from an illness
(coll.).
2(lif'h(fufcllt, v.a. to form into small heaps; to
earth up.
3Ulf'l)äuf— cn, I. c.a. to heap or store up; fid)
— en, to accumulate, to become congested. II.
,— en, subst. n., — lIllBf /• a heaping up, accu-
mulation.
8lllf'I)Cb — Clt, I. ir.v.n. to lift, raise, take up; to
■pick up ; to weigh (anchor) ; to arrest, appre-
4ieud ; to break up ; to raise ('( sie/je) ; to keep,
i-eaerve, preserve, store away, provide for ; to
Buspend {llie free list iii theaters, etc.) ; to re-
peal, annul (a laiv, etc.) ; to suspend from action,
destroy the force of ; to holdup (the hand) \
id ab away with (pmnishments, etc.) ; to finish,
ktii (a game ; a quarrel , etc .) ; to put an end
to (friendship, etc.) ; to reduce (fractions):
bnS ijänrloment — en, to dissolve parliament;
fete Jafcl luurbe nuf gehoben, the guests rose
from table; eilten !l<erbred)er — en, to arrest
a' cnmiual ; ein .(ilofter — en, to suppress a
öonvent; iiönnbeU"gcnüffenfd)aft — en, to dis-
solve partnership; StiUfdttueigen —en, to
break silence; er iff gut rtlligeljoben, he is
■Weil faken care of; btt'o fiiltb ift bct xmi' fef)r
gut n«fgc()Oben, tlie child is hi good hands
wirti lis-; ber iHid)ter fiat ben iBcrtrag aHf=
gebobe'it, the judge declared the agreement
ntiti"an'd void; ein Urteil — en, to quasli a
jvvdg;ileiit ; fid) gegenfeitig — en, to compen-
sate, to. destroy each otheir ; nnf gef d)Oben ift
tticbtrtltf gehoben, postponed is not abandoned ;
forbeavaiice is not acquittance (pjrov.) ; ^u einct
Sadie anfgeboben fein, to be destined lorath.
II. siib.'tt.n. hfting (up) : beim —en beriipfrifbc,
oil a show of hands; Utel — Cn? JBCtlCtt ijlei=
ttijjteiten, much ado about nothing"; marfjcn
Sie bodi baOon tein — Cn5, please don't make
a ^'uss' about it. — cr, m. ( — cr^, pi. - er)
elev'jtor ; see — emuf-fci. — Itng,/. the liftnig
or tateig up ; elevation ; abrogation ; suspen-
sion'; suppression ; removal (of restrict ion.<:) ;
raising (of the ho.'tt ; of a siege) ; breaking iip,
dissolution ; ending ; see — cn ; bei — itng ber
S'afcl, when the cloth was removed, at the
conclusion of the meal ; —Itng einet-
SPefeblö, repeal of an order: — nt'tg einer
Klage, non-suit: — nng einer iJcrfammUtng,
dissolution. Comp. —C;biltÖC, /. suspensory
bandage (Surij.). — CrHtltOfCl, m. levator
(Anat.). — l{|tgö;gcrtd)t, n. court of cassation.
?IUf'f)CftCll, v.a. to pin, tie up; to stitch upon,
fasten to ; to unpin, undo, unclasp ; cilteilt
etloat^ — , to palm s.th. off on one.
ÄUf'^CttCr— n, v.a. to make clear, brighten ; to
cheer up, enliven; fii; — n, to grow bright,
pleasant ; to clear up. — Unflf /• enUvenment,
cheering up ; clearing up.
?(uf'^Clf— Clt, ir.v.a.; einem —en, to help s.o.
up; to aid, to succor. — CV, 1». ( — ttö, pi.
— er) one who helps another; a cord to help
a p. to sit up in bed.
9(llf'l)CU — Clt, !'•«. to clear, to brighten up; to
clarify ; to light up ; to elucidate ; to enlighten ;
to heighten (a tint) ; fid) — eu, to clear up (of
weather), to settle (of liquors). — ItltJJ,.'". clari-
fication ; brigliteniiig ; heightening (of a tint) ;
elucidation, explanation ; enlightenment ; clear-
ing up.
'Mtlf'llCnfCrt, v.a. to hang up, hang (ohs.).
?lMf'l)Ct$ — Clt, r.n. to rouse, start (game, eic.) ; to
stir up, incite, instigate. — CV, in. ( — tt§, pL
— er) instigator. — JtttOt/- instigation, incite-
ment.
9lltt'l)ilfc,/. help, aid, assistance, succour.
3(ttf'l|lffClt, '••"• to hoist up (sails, a flag, etc.).
SJnf'llOtfCn, r. I. r. ,• fid) Ctnia5 — , to take on one's
back. II. ;/. (inu\ b,)to get, hang on one's back.
9lltf'l)0l — Clt, v.a. to fetch or draw up: to haul
up or in ; to bring (a ship) close to the wind;
to draw up the threads of a warp. — CV, ni.
( — er^, pit. — cr) relie'ving tackle; haUiard (of
a stai/sail).
Slllf IjÖvdlClt, v.n. (aur. f).) to prick up one's
ears; to hsteu attentively; f)Od) — , to listen
with the very greatest attention.
SItti'ÖöVClt, I. v.n. (aur. fj.) to listen attentively ;
to cease, stop, end, give over; ,^n ,^ai)kn
— , to suspend payment; ^u Ijanbcln — , to
give up business; dor' bod) niir aitf ! pray
stop ! have done ! ba l)ürt bod) alicc- auf ! (coll.
ha ()ört (fid)) bcnn bod) 3>crfd)icbenet; anf !)
that beats everytliiug, tliat is indeed too much ;
in ÖSeIbfad)en hört bie 03emütHrf)tcit oitf,
money matters must be taken seriously, busi-
ness is business. II. subst. n. cessation ; obttC
— , incessantly.
?(nf'(»itlfc, sec '3(uff)t(fe.
9lllf'l)ii»)fClt, v.u. (our. f.) to bound into t'ne air.
?illf'6llitcn, r. I. a. to cough up {blood, etc.). II.
u. (aux. ().) to cougli aloud.
9tltf'iagCM, v.a. to start, rouse (game, etc.); to
raise (dust, etc.) ; einen — , to lumtone up.
9(ltf' iamtncrn, v. I. n. {aux. fj.) to wail, set up
a lamentation. II. a. to rouse by wailing.
9(uf'iOU!l)'>CU, 9(ltf')Ut)Cllt, V. I. n. (aux.^l).) to
sliout aloud for joy. II. a. to rouse with
Blionts.
9Ittf'fätnutCtt, v.a. to comb anew or up (the
hair) ; to dress (a wig) ; to re-cog {the wheels of
a machine).
9lltf' faPVCM, v.a. to hood (a hairk).
SJnf'fauf, '/'. {—i-, pi. Slnffänfe) buying up, pur-
chase on speculation. — Clt, v.a. to buy up ;
to forestall. — lllin. /• buying up ; forestalling.
9lttf'fÖttfCV, ™. {—§, pl- — ) forestaller, en-
grosser.
9(uf'fcgcltt, v.a. to pile up (cannon balls).
"jjllfTcilltCtl, v.n. (aux. f.) to sprout, germinate,
bud, spring up. — ö, p. & adj. dawning, bud-
ding ; young, fresli.
9(ttf'fctt — Cltt, — Clt, v.a. to imchain, imfasten,
open.
9(nf'ritJ«)Ctt, v.n. <i- n. (aux. f.) to tilt iip.
9(uf'ftttCn, ('.••;. to fasten on with cement.
9J«f'flntfcn, v.n. (aux. b.) to gape; to open out
widely ; to become torn.
9lHf'fliiv— cn (9llti'flavcn), v.a. to clear up;
to elucidate ; to enlighten, instruct, inform ; to
clarify; fid) — en, to clear up {of iveather),
to brighten (of the countenance, etc.); ha^j
abetter tlart (f(art) )ld) auf, the weather is
clearing up. — CV, m. ( — crSi.pl. — Cr) clearer
up (of a mgstery, etc.) ; finer (of u'ine) ; instruc-
tor, enlightener, apostle of culture. — CVCi'f/.i
9(uff(aukn
51
«luflöfen
— idjt, n. sham-enlighteuraeiit. — Unfl, /■
clearing up ; explanation ; clarification ; en-
lightenment. — IUtnö:fU(llt,/.,— Un9Ö:M)Ut,
/. mania for enlightenment.
fJlllf'flnubfn, v.a. to pick up; to open by pick-
ing with the fingers.
9(uf — flCdCIt, I. ''•«• to paste on; to fasten.
II. V.71. {aux. Jj.) to adhere, to stick. III. subst.
n. paperhanging {act of).
?lu|'fIClJfcnr v.a. to daub on colors.
?iut'niltfCIIf v.a. to unlatch {a door).
Jiltf'flOVfCH, v.a. to open by knocking; to
fasten by hammering; etltCll — , to arouse s.o.
{from sleep) by knocking; to tease {hair,
ivool, etc. of a maUress, etc.).
9lUf'tltn(fCltr v.a. to crack open {iiu/s, etc.).
Jiuf'fltiiijfeit, v.a. to unbutton; to button up.
SillfftUtPfen, v.a. to tie, bind up; to string up,
hang {a criminal) ; to vmtie, undo a knot.
9tllf'rod)CII. V. I. a. to boil up, warm up, boil
again. II. n. {aux. fj.) to boil, bubble up.
Wuf'fOmirtCIt, I. ir.v.7i. {aux. f.) to rise, get up ;
to come up ; to recover {from illness) ; to pre-
vail ; to come into fashion ; to prosper, get on
in the world; — toifcit, to give rise or scope
to ; to allow to rise and to spread ; to suffer ;
ttitr bi'trfeit foltdc 3>fcifc( nitf)t — (affctt, we
must prevent the rise of such doubts ; bcil
5'llti? — . to come, go, row, sail up the river ;
bat- 2tf)iff fommt nor feinem 9luber oitf, the
ship answers to her helm. II. subst. n. getting
up, etc. ; recovery {from sickness) ; introduction
{of a fashion) ; rise in the world ; sanctioning.
Sluf'tOmmltltOr m. {—§, pi. — c) upstart,
parvenu.
fMllf'föVf— CH, v.a. to head {pins, etc.). — er,
m. { — crt', pi- — er) workman who heads pins.
9ttlf'fOWCllt, v.a. to undo a leash, uncouple.
9(llf'trnci)CU, v.ii. {aux. f.) to burst open with a
crack ; to crack.
Slllf'friiljClI, v.n. {aux. (j.) to crow aloud, set
up a crow.
9(uf'ri'ämt)c(tt, 9tuf'frcm»JcIn, v.a. to bend
back, turn up ; to card wool a second time.
Stllf'triiinVCII, v.a. to tum up the brim of a hat.
9Jllf'fVnl> — CU, v.a. to scratch up, open; to
raise the nap of cloth; to card {wool); cilie
9Ja(lt — eit, to smooth domi a seam with tlie
nail ; cillClt — , to put a p. in good humor
{coiioq.). — cr, ni. { — er?, pi. — er) wooi-
carder.
9(llf'frÖHfellt, v.a. & r. to curl up.
9(uf'rvcif(t)eit, v.n. {aux. Jj.) to raise a scream.
Sillf'fVtCC^CII, ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to creep upwards.
9(uf' frtCBcn, v.a. {coll.) see 9Jufbcfommcn.
9luf'fl't>nVCII, v.a. {of wind) to veer round
against the sim {Naut.).
9illf'tiillÖbor, odj. subject to a notice to quit;
liable to aboUtion.
Sluf'füitÖ— cn,— tncit, v.a.; einem ct»i)n§ —en,
to give notice, warning ; to recall {an invest-
ment) ; to retract {a statement) ; to withdraw
{from an engagement) ; to renomice ((/ person''s
friendship); meinaSirt hat mir aufgcfi'tnbigt,
my landlord has given me notice to quit ; btc
9lrbctt (in 'WJaffcn) — iijen, to strike work;
Dime auf.yttünbigcn, without previous notice.
— iniinU, — Mlin, /. warning, notice {of re-
moval; dismissal; withdrawal, etc.); — nng
einer JjtjJJOtfief, calling in of a mortgage.
Comp. — iöunoörbrtef, ™- written notice"(/o
quit, He).
9(u|'lllCt)CU, v.a. {aux. (|.) to burst into a laugh.
9IUf'IaÖ — CU, ir.v.a. to load, put on a load;
einem etlua§ — en, to charge, burden one
with; fid) {dat.) — en, to take upon oneself,
to saddle oneself with. — cr, m. { — crS',p!.
— er) packer, loader. — UHB, /• act of loading.
Comp. — cr = (0^lt, m. pa)anent for loading.
Huf'lOOCr/- (pl- — n) edition {of a book); tax.
impost, duty ; charity collection ; club ; meet-
ing ; judge's order, injunction; \mc ftorf ift
bic ncnc — ? of how many copies does the
new edition consist '.' unUcrÖnbertC — , reprint ;
Dcrbcffcrtc nnb »crmehrte — , a corrected
and enlarged edition ; bat"' iÖHtf) (lOt äWülf
— n erlebt, the book has gone through twelve
editions; eincm eine — t()Un, to issue a writ
against one.
9lHi'lnßCrU, v.a. to lay in stock, store up.
9luf'lnn)l — Cll, v.a. to hand, reach up. — Cf, m.
(—er?, pi. — cr) futtock {Naut.); ucrtclirtc
— cr, top timbers.
9(Hf'lllffCU, ir.v.a. to allow, cause to rise; to
loosen; to leave open; cinc C^rubc — , to
abandon a mine.
9luf'IttUCr— «, v.n. {aux. f).)toliein wait (einem,
for one). — cr, m. one who lies in wait, spy.
— miflj/. the Ij-ing in wait.
9(llf'l«Ur, >ii. (—Co, pi. SCuflÖufe) mob, riotous
crowd ; riot, uproar ; swelling ; increase ; soiif-
flet, raised pudding ; — bcr 3iwfcu, increase
of interest.
91nf'l(Illfcn, "■■''. I. "■ {aux. f.) to rise, runup,
swell; bcr ;?anH)fcr ift nrfflclaufcn, the
steamer has run agromid (asliore) ; bcr «ylu^
länft out, the river is rising; bfl? i^olt —
laffcn, to man the yards. aufncldUfCII, P-iJ.
ifc adj. infiamed, bloated, swollen. II. a. to
open or make sore by running.
9(uf'lnufCV, m. ship's boy.
9lnt'löufcr, m. raised cake or pudding ; charging
man, stoker.
9(Hf'l(lUiCVCU, v.a. to beat up {a river, etc.).
9(uf'icbCH, V. I. n. {aux. f.) to be revived; to
live again ; to be invigorated, cheered up. II.
a. to touch up, retouch {a picture).
9(uf' ICfl — CU, v.a. to put, lay on, apply ; to lay on
{hands, colors, etc.) ; to impose, inflict (« fine ;
a tax, etc.) ; to enjoin {silence) ; to take an im-
pression of ; to publish, issue ; to show one's
hand {at cards) ; to lay up {a ship ; stores) ; to
lean {the elbow) on ; to be disposed or m a cer-
tam humor ; to tender an oath ; iü) Wav nidji
bojn (,^tm Sinßcn, ;e.) afcigclcgt, l was not
in the mood for it (for singing, etc.); einem
^'fcrbc ben Snttcf — en, to saddle a horse;
lÖant — en, to hold the bpnk {at faro, etc.);
luicbcr— en, to reprint (& book); einem iJJferbe
bn? Ämfeifcn -en, to shoe a horse; einem
etwa-j Scf)änblirf)ct^ —en, to throw disgrace
on one. — IIUH, /. application {of a pjlaster,
etc.) ; imposition {of hands; fines, taxes, etc.);
infliction {of punishments) ; laying up in ordi-
nary (0/ a ship). Comp. — C:))C(&, n. club
money ; trades miion contributions.
9(Hf'ICl)U — CU, v.r. to lean, lounge, loll {against);
to rear, prance ; {with gcgcu) to oppose, resist ;
to revolt, mutiny. — UUfit f- rearing; lomi-
ging ; opposition, revolt, mutmy.
9luf'ICfCU, ir.v.a. to glean ; to gather or pick up.
'Jjuf'ICHttltCU, v.n. {aux. fj.) to flash up, rise re-
splendent, shine.
9(uf'lict)tCU, v.a. to heighten the lights {Paint.).
9(uf'licncn, ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to lie, lean on ; to
be out of service or employment ; to bear
upon {the bit) ; einem — , to be incumbent on.
9(uf' lOtlCru, v.a. to looseü {earth, etc.) ; to shake
up {a featherbed) ; to imfix ; fid) — , to get
loose.
9luf'lo9crn, v.h. {aux. f.) to flash, flare up.
9(Hf'lö§Öar, adj. & adv. soluble. — fctt, /
solubility.
9(uf'Iöf — CU, V. I. a. to resolve, dissolve; to
loosen, tmtie ; to solve {a problein) ; to reduce
{fractions) ; to resolve {a discord) ; to decom-
pose ; to analyze {Gram. & Chem.); to break
{a spell) ; to break up {an assembly) ; to di*
solve {partnership, marriage, etc.) ; to disband
{troops). II. r. to get loose ; to melt, dissolve;
*}tufmo^cn
9lufre(öt
to become clear; to die. — CUD, P- li' <i'U-
solvent ; — cilöC 5JitttCl, dissolvents. — (e)li(l),
see — bat. — llllt), /■ looseniug; dissolution,
decomposition ; solution ; analysis ; elucidation
{of a iiit/sleri/'j : resolution (of a discord ; of
forces); conversion {of an equation); denoue-
ment {of a plot) ; dissolution {of a partmrship,
etc.); death; diaeresis; btC — ung &cr g-orbcn
int 2£>affcr, tempering, mixing, dissolving the
colors for painting. Comp. — uita9=f>Ultt, /.
science of analysis, anal jtics (.!/((///.). — tlttiio:
ICl)VC, /. analysis {Logic). — H)t(lS=mittci, /'•
dissolvent, solvent. — UltB0:,SCid)CII, «• nat-
ural {Mus.).
Kuf'tttnctlCtt, »•«. to open; to mido, imtie ; to
turn {//le cod: of a barrel) ; to milace {s/a>is) ; to
begin {a new set of books, C. L.); to turn up
{the sleeves, etc.) ; to put up {curtains ; an um-
brella); to fix, get ready; ötc ^iDiJÖCrcttoftrit
— , to settle the average (^C.i.) ; aufgcmocl)tCv
Seinen, dressed Unen ; fid) — , to rise, get up,
to prejiare to start ; to set out ; fitJ) ailf unb
bauon iUadKn, to nm away, to decamp.
8(nf'mnvfcl), «/. (— CS,;^/. aiufmärfcf)C; march-
ing up; dra,\viag up (of troops). — iCVCH, ''.".
{aur. f.) to deploy; to march up; — icrcit
iaifcit, to draw up.
?luf'incrf— Cn, v. I. c. to note, distinguish by a
mark. II. /;. {auz. fj.) to attend, give heed to.
— fnilt, ("(/• & adv. attentive, mindful, obser-
vant; einen nuf cine Sadie — fnm madicn, to
call a person's attention to a th. ; to remind a
p. of a th. — intntCit, f- attention ; — famtcit
erregen, a6,^telien, to attract attention, dis-
tract one's attention; cineut cinc — foutteit
crincifcn, to show one an attention.
9(llt'mncfcn, r.n. to object, remonstrate {coll.).
SlUf'UIUntCr — n, v.a. to awake, arouse ; to en-
courage, inspirit ; to enliven ; to urge on, incite ;
fid) — n, to cheer up, take courage. — nÖ,
p. & adj. rousing, encouraging, animating.
— Cr, "'. one who gives encouragement, cheers
up. — tllMlr /• encouragement, incitement;
animation.
9lHf'mnticn, r.a. to object ; einem et»tio^ — , to
rebuke s.o. because of s.th. (coll.).
?luf'n(jl) — Clt, v.a. to sew on; to use up in sew-
ing. — CV, ra. luck.
9(lir'nai)tll — C, f. taking up ; borrowing, loan {of
money); reception ; admission (into holy orders ;
to a club, etc.); advance, improvement, promo-
tion ; survey ; taking of a photograpliio picture,
sitting, photograph (Photogr.) ; — e bereiten, to
give a reception; to honor (a bill, etc.); — e
an .ftinbesftatt, adoption; in — c fein, to be
in favor ; in — C fomntcn, to come into fashion,
favor, etc., to prosper; in — e bringen, to
bring into notice or favor ; to patronize, for-
ward ; — e finben, to meet ^"ith a good recei>.
tion. Co?»7Ä — -C;f(t)Ctl1, '/;. certificate of admis-
sion. — C^fnllig, ""',/• admissible, eligible (for
election, etc.). — C;fnlji3fett, .''• admissibility,
eligibility. — C;<)rÜilIUfl, .A entrance examin-
ation. — CctöürDiO, adj. worthy of admis-
sion.
üttf'nCÖm— cn, ir.v.a. to take up; to take in,
shelter ; to take possession of ; to appraise, esti-
mate; to hold, contain; to absorb ((.7(6 w.) ; to
receive, entertain ; to elect ; to admit ; to draw
up (a statement) ; to raise, borrow (money) ; to
pick up (stitches) ; to adopt ; to survey, map
dowTi ; eine f^eftung — en, to make a gromid-
plan of a fortress; fid) in eine ÖcfeUfd)aft
— en laffen, to become a member of a club, so-
ciety ; bic Jvnftrte — cn, to catch the scent;
IS mit einem — en, to cope with, compete, be
a match for ; gnt, übel — cn, to take well, ill ;
— en für, als, to look upon, consider as; in
fid) (ace.) — en, to appropriate, make one's
own. — ct, m. receiver, one that takes up.
'Muf'ltCftCln, r.a. to unlace, untie, undo.
SlUt'nottCVCn, r.a. to note do^v^l, to charge.
'iliit'uötiBCH, r.a.; einem etwas — , to force
s.th. on one.
2IUf'0VfCV — n, r.a. to offer up, sacrifice ; to dedi-
cate, devote to. — uD, adj. sacrificing; de-
voted. — UllO,.'- sacrifichig ; sacrifice. — UttBd:
UOU, adj. devoted.
9l>lf'V0(fClt, r. I. a. to pack up ; to make off with
(coll.) ; einem etluas — , to load or saddle one
with a th. II. /;. (aux. ().) to pack off (rulij.).
%\\\'\ia\min, v.r. to climb a rope hand over
hand.
?luf'Vaff— Cll, V. I. a. to adapt, fit (a lid; a hat,
etc.). II. /(. (ouj:. f.) to fit: (aux: tf.) to pay
attention, attend to ; to watch, to spy ; einem
— en, to waylay one ; aufge))a^t ! attention !
be attentive ! mind ! take care ! look out ! — cv,
rn. { — crS, pi. — er) watcher; excise oflncer ;
overseer ; sp}-.
Sluf'VfCifcn, ir.r.a. <& n. to pipe, to play on a
pil« ; einen — , to rouse (wake) by whistling ;
einem beftänfcig — , to dance attendance on
one ; to be at one's service.
9(nf'Vflan,)CII, r.a. to set up, erect; to moimt
(fiuns) ; to raise (a standard) ; baö £eitengc=
Uicftr Vf(an,^t auf ! fix swords (bayonets) ! ; fid)
I'or jemanb — , to plant oneself before a per-
son.
9(uf'VflÜ0Cn, r. I. a. to plow up. II. 7i. to strike
against in plo^^ing.
9(uf'VfvoOfcn, v.a. to ingraft ; to rabbet, join.
9luf'i)lnt)Cn, r.n. (aur. f.) to burst open, crack ;
to tear, split ; to come suddenly upon a p.
"Jlllf'flnftcnt, r.n.; fid) — , to ruflae one's fea-
thers (of birds).
9(uf'D0licren, r.a. to polish up.
3(nf'lH'äBCll, r.a. to imprint, stamp, impress on.
Slnf'israUcn, r.n. (aux. f.) to spring up or open;
to rebound ; to bounce against.
9(nf't)VCUen, r.a. to toss, jerk up.
SlUfPrCffCn, r.a. to press open ; to press again ;
to imprint.
9luf'VrObicren, r.a. to try on (a hat).
3(llf'i)V0t>Cn, r.a. to limber up (f/uns).
Slnf'WUtJ, m. { — c£i) dressing, decking ; finery;
ornaments ; trimmings.
?luf'|)Ut»Cn, r.a. to clean, brush up ; to make
smart ; to dress up, deck out.
9lllf'(|UC0cn, ir.v. I. a. to steep, soak in water.
II. n. (aux. \.) to bubble, well up; to swell,
rise, expand.
?(uf'rilffCII, r.a. to rake up; to snatch up, col-
lect hastily ; to pick up ; fid) — , to rise quickly,
arouse oneself ; to set to work energetically ;
to recover from an illness.
Wufrngcn, r.n. (aux. ().) to jut, tower up.
?(Ut'rn|JWcIn, *•.?•.; fid) — , to rise quickly, to pull
o.s. together, (coll.) see fid) aufraffen.
?(llf'ranfcn, r.n. d- r. to creep up (Botan.).
?(nf'rand)Cn, v.a. to consume by smoking, to
smoke up.
3(uf'l"iiiun— cn, v.a. to arrange, put in order ; to
clear, take away ; to thin, reduce in number ;
to widen (a hole) ; to dredge (a harbor) ; to
plunder, emptj- ; tas^ Sagcr — en, to clear out
the stock (C. L.). — cv, '». ( — era, pi. — er)
see 2(nfrciber, diaumnabel. — uufl, .f- clear-
ing up, arranging, making tidy.
'MufraufdlCn, r.n. (aux. f.) to rush up, fly open ;
to rise with a rushing noise.
?(uf'rcd)n — CU, r.a. to reckon up; to put to
one's accoimt ; to specif}- (charges) ; gegen«
feitig — en, to balance accoimts. — 11110, /.
act of reckoning, balancing of accoimts.
5luf'VCdlt, adj. d- adv. upright, erect; straight;
— halten, crdalten, to maintain (order); to
support (a friend) ; to uphold (a doctrine, etc.) ;
fid) — crbaftcn, to sit up, hold oneself up. to
keep up one's courage, to maintain one's
^ufrcifcn
53
Wuff^Iic^en
ground. Comp, —er Haltung, /. maintain-
ing, keeping up, maintenance, preservation.
— ^altCl'r "*• supporter, sustainer. — IjOl;
tunUr /• support. — fclien, «• erect vision.
— fi^enJ», «'(/• squat {Her.). — ftCftcnl», adj.
rampant (/Ten) ; upright.
WufVCdeit, v-a. to lift, to stretch up; to prick
up {the ears).
Sluf'reDCIt, v.a. ; Einem ettoaS —, to press upon
a p., persuade ; to instigate.
Stut't'efl— CK» v.a. to stir up; to excite; to en-
rage ; to arouse, awake. — cnDr P- <& adj.
exciting; irritant ; seditious. — CV, '»• ( — cr^,
pi. — cr) agitator. — UJtB» /• excitement,
agitation; tumult.
Mllf'l'Cib — Cltr »'■•"• I- «• to rub on; tomb open ;
to fret, gall ; to scrub ; to grind, grate {srujar,
etc.) ; to wear away {by friction) ; to destroy,
slay ; to nap {cloth) ; to knead tliorouglily. II.
r. to worry oneself to death ; to rmi to waste ;
fid) gcgcufcitig —en, to destroy one another.
— Cfr '"• ( — iVi-'iPl. — cr) boruig auger ; dough-
kneader; scraping instrument. — Ultfl> /■
extirpation.
9lUf'VCl(l)CII, v.a. to hand up.
tMllf'l'Cfl)— eil, v.a. to file {papen^); to string
{beads'^. — mtn,/. evolution {i\Iit.).
3(Uf'l"Ci?,}Cltr ""■''• I- ''■ to tear, rip up, open; to
burst, wrench, force open ; to tling up, open ;
to sUt, cut ; to take up {a pavement); to sketcli
hastily ; to nap, tease ; to break up {(/-round) ;
ben Wunb — , to gape. II. n. {mu. f.) to split
open, burst ; to crack, gape ; to chap. III. r. to
get up hastily ; to be torn open ; bic SSolfcU
riffen fid) auf, the clouds parted.
StUf'VCtJ — Cllr t'.a. to incite, inflame, stir up,
provoke. — Ullfl,/. provocation; instigation;
excitation {Law).
SdlfrCltttCttr I- v-a. to rim open. U. ir.v.n. {aux.
f . ) to nm against, aground, on.
2(Ut'VtCl)t — CIt, v.a. to set up, erect; to plant (a
standard) ; to right {a ship) ; to found, estab-
lish {schools, etc.) ; to contract {an alliance,
friendship, etc.), to cheer, support, comfort ; to
"raise up, set upright ; bcrt SlO\>\ — en, to hold
up one's head; fid) — en, to rise, sit upright.
— cr, m. { — er!^, pi- — er) erector {muscle).
— tflf adj. A adv. sincere, candid; oi)en, faith-
ful ; honest, genuine ; upright ; — ig gcfagt,
speaking candidly. — tOfcit, /• uprightness ;
sincerity, etc. — UUB,/. erection ; fomidatiou,
establishment. Comp. — JuOf '»• crane for
hfting weights.
fflufriCOCln, v.a. to unbolt, to luibar.
?iuf' rift, '»■ ( — ffcö, pi. — ffe) elevation, sketch,
draught ; construction of figure {Math.) ;
tierflieftitiifd)er — , perspective \ie\v.
9lUf'riftCn, v.a. to slit, rip, scratch open; to
chap ; (eid)t aufjuritten ift haä iKeid) ber
©cifter, the realm of spirits is easily opened.
9{uf'riiAc(n, v.n. to make a rattle in the throat.
SiuK'OUen, v.a. tt- n. {aux. f.) to roll up; to
unroU ; to mangle.
9tuf'rüiJen, ''• I. n. {aux. f.) to advance up-
wards, rise {in a service). II. a. to push, move
up ; einem Ctn>a§ — , to reproach one with a th.
tAllfrnfr '"■• ( — ä, pi. — c) calling up, summons ;
calling over ; appeal to.
MllfrufCtl, ir.v.a. to summon, call up; to call
over {names) ; to invite, ask ; to cite.
fdif'rUÖr, m. ( — §) tumult, uproar, riot ; re-
volt; mutiny; msurrection. Comp. — uttt,
/., — gcfe^, n. riot-act. — ftiftcr, in. agitator.
— fü(f)ttn, adj. seditious.
Wttf'riiijr — en, v.a. to stir up ; to provoke {a
tumult); to mention again, revive (a quarrel,
etc.). — er, in. ( — crs, pi. — er) rebel, insur-
gent, rioter ; bie — er, the mutineers. — Crtfd),
adj. (Sc adv. mutinous, rebeUious ; seditious ;
inflammatory.
'KUt'riittCln, v.a. to shake up ; to arouse.
9(nfö (9J«r'ö), abbr. of auf bas ; — fpätefte,
at the latest; — biUigfte, at the cheapest
xate : — ^ferb, to horse !
2(Uf'faijen, v.a. to say, repeat ; to unsay, recall;
to recant ; to countermand ; to give notice to
quit or warning ; to refuse ; to renounce.
9(nf' irtJien, v.a. to saw open ; to saw up.
*J(uHamm— ein, v.a. to gather up, collect-
— let, in. ( — (cr^, pi. — Icr) collector.
9(nf'fäffi9, S(«f'fÖ^iB. "^'J- hostile, inimical;
refractory. — fett,/- obstinacy, hostility.
?(nf'faft, '". {—ii'.pl- 9tuffä(5C) anything put or
placed on another {as finish, ornament, etc.);
landing {of a staircase) ; ajutage, spout {of a
jet d''eau) ; knob ; head-dress ; course {of
dishes); service, set {of china, etc.); epergne,
center-piece ; essay, composition ; plan, sketch,
design ; joint, year's growth ; a piece sewed
on ; top, headpiece {of a pipe, a mirror, etc.);
cage {of a windmill) ; panel {Arch.) ; ttev
mifrfltc 9tuffäftC, miscellaneous essays.
Wuf'idtansen, v.a. to trench, throw up (a
-mound, etc.).
?(uf'fdj(ltien, v.n. {aux. f|.) to look upward; to
look surprised ; to look out, take heed.
?(Hf'f(l)rtUfe(n, v.a. to shovel up; to put new
floats or paddles {on a water-wheel, etc.).
?Inf'frt)ercn, v.a. to warp; to coil {a rope).
9Juf'frt!CII(feCK, v.a. to startle up, scare away.
Siuf'fdlidlt — en, v.a. to pile up {timber, etc.); to
put in layers, stratify. — nun , / • stratification.
Sluf'fchicbbttr, adj. that may be postponed.
WuHdJtCÖ — Clt, ir.v.a. to shove, push open; to
throw up {a icindow) ; to postpone ; to adjourn,
t)rorogue; to delay, procrastinate. — ItnO, '"•
(— Itng§, pi- — Itnge) chantlate {Arch.);
young tree. — unn, ./". delay; adjournment;
respite. Comp. — e=fenfter, n. sa.sh-window.
— earing, »«• umbrella-runner.
SlUf'fctjlenen, v.a. to fasten up {as a spliyit); to
clamp, fasten \vith iron bands.
?luf'fct)icf;en, ir.v. I. a. to slioot open or up ; to
use up in shooting ; to open {a breach) ; to coil
(a rope). II. n. {aux. f.) to shoot upwards {of
plants, animals, etc.) ; to spring up.
9luf'f citing, m. {—e^.pi. 9(Hffd)löge)strikmgo/
beating upon ; impact ; trump, turn-up card ;
upward stroke {in beatinij time) ; facings {on a
coat) ; cuff ; top {of a boot) ; advance {in price) ;
highest bid {at auctioiu) ; additional impost or
duty ; yomig growth of wood ; arsis {Pros.).
3(ttf'fd)Ian— en, Ir.v. I. a. to strike up; to
strike, beat open ; to put up (a bedstead, etc.) ;
to rouse by striking; to turn up {a card; a
table; one^s dress, trousers, sleeves, etc.); to
pitch {a tent) ; to face {clothes) ; to line, border
{caps, etc.); to untwist {a rope); to open (a
book) ; to look out {a word, a passarje) ; to
fasten, fix; to pick {oakum); to open {the
eyes); to put on the last; bumVf — Cn, to
thud ; einem bic Quartiere — cn, beat up one's
quarters ; to come upon a person imawares ;
to come downi upon a man {rare) ; einem
^ferbc bic .'l?ufcifen —en, to shoe a horse;
ein 03e(nrf)tcr — cn, to burst out laughing;
cine t'acfjc — cn, to set up a laugh, to break
out into a roar (tie fit) of laughter ; fetltC 233oJ)=
nung — en, to set up one's habitation. II. n.
{aux'. f.) to turn up; to spring up; to faU
upon violently ; to rise in price. Comp. — C2
t)Ud), n. book of reference. — fcnftcr, r?-
vrindow or shutter that forms a table for ex-
posure of goods. — ÖOlj, n. sleeveboard.
— Crtifd), ni. folding table.
9(uf'fctilämmcn, 9(uf'fd)lemmen, v.a. to deposit
mud; to squander {ont's fortune).
9luf'fd)IenllCrn, v.a. to ffiiig upwards.
9(«Hct)Iicft — cn, ir.v. I. a. to unlock, open ; to
I elucidate ; to disclose. II. r. to open. — efi
5luff(^nn0cn
54
^üm
7jt. ( — tvä,pl. — er) opener: box-keeper; turn-
key. — linflt/. opening ; disclosure.
ttuf'fCtlltnOCItp ir.v.a. to fasten witli a loop,
t^vine ; to tmtwist ; fid) — , to twine upward,
to creep up.
fiuf'fdlllHClt, »••"• to rip, slit up; to slit open,
up: ouf(li'fcf)Iititcr £art)^, crimped salmon.
Wllf'ictlludjSCII, '•■«• {(tiij:. I),) to burst into sobs,
to sob aloud.
9IUf'fd)!uf5f »"■ (— ffC^, ph 2tuff(f)liUfc) opening
up, luilocking ; disclosure •, information ; eluci-
dation ; — iificr cine Sitdic gcDcn, to explain
a th., inform, give the particulars of a matter.
UuffAmoilfCll, f.«. to" eat up, to waste by
feasting.
8Juf' fäintCttcrit, ''• I. a. to smash open. II. n.
\aui. f.) to crash, dash against; to yield a
loud soimd.
9(ltf'!cbinicrcnf 'vm. to smear on, to spread.
?liif'frt)mtnfcn, v.a. ; ciiic SatJ)c — , to adom a
matter with false colors, paint up.
9lltt'ictnnorcn, v.a. to stew again.
Sjnf'fcltunbclii, 9(Mf'frt)ual)Clicicn, v.a. to
jiick up ; to eat up {coll.).
9(uf'f(t)U!llH)Clt, ''. 1. a. to snap, catch, snatch
up; X.0 \Ac^m;> {a smatterinri). II. n. {aui. \.)
to spring, fly up ; to Euap {as a .•<prinri).
9(Uf'fct)nciD — Cltf iy.v. I. a. to cut up, open : to
notch; to dissect; to rip up, unrip ; cill iPlld)
— Ctl, to cut the leaves of a book. II. )i. {aux.
f|.) to brag, boast, swagger, talk big, draw the
long lx)w, to exaggerate. — cr, m. ( — cti^, ;''.
— cr) swaggerer, boaster; exaggerator. — Cl'Ci',
/. {pi. — crcicu) bombast, boasting, gascon-
ade; exaggeration. ^UttÖt /• cutting up or
open.
Slllf'tdmcUcn, v. I. a. to jerk, fling up. II. n.
{iiii.r. f.) to fly up with a jerk.
Wllffdlllttt, m- {~Cä, pi. — c) cutting open;
cut, slit, incision ; assay of gold ; faitcr — ,
dish consisting of various kinds of cut meat,
shces of cold meat ; l)cutc gicDt ii- Jaltcit —
3lini 9(6cilbÖrot, to-day we shall have cold
meat and sausage for supper.
9lllf'fdniOb(l))ClU, «luf'fdmiiffCllt, r.a. to track
by the scent.
9(uf'idllliirCit, ''-17. to cord up, fasten in o/- on ;
to lace ; to string ; to unlace, imtie, imcord ;
fid) — , to come undone {of )>arcels).
9llIT'id)0bcnt, v.a. to stack up, put into cocks.
9itlf'fd)öt>fcn, v.a. to scoop or ladle up; to
draui.
WufidliiftUlin, m. {—§, pi. — c) shoot, sprig,
scion : stripimg, overgrown child ; upstart.
?luf'fd)ratlbCII, re^. <t ir. v.a. to screw on : to
screw open, unscrew ; to screw up ; to exalt.
?lllf' fdircrfCH, I. V. a. to startle ; to rouse,
frighten up. II. ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to start up.
Wllf'fdjrci, m. {—t§,pL — C) outcry, shriek,
screain, yell, shout.
Wllf'fdjrCtbCIt, ir.v.a. to write dowii, take a note
of ; to enter, to book ; to put to one's account ;
to record; bu bift aufgcfdirieficn, you are in
for it {coll.).
Wuf'fdirciCll, ir.v.)}. {nur. f).)to cry out, scream.
SlUndjrtft, ./". {pi. — Clt) address, direction;
superscription ; inscription ; label {mi r/oods,
hollies, e/c.)\ signature, indorsement ; epitaph.
9lllf'id)rOtru, v.a. to roU up {a cask); to pimch
open ; to widen a hole {ivith an auger, etc.) ; to
grind coarsely.
Qluf'fdiul]. '". ( — §) postponement, deferring ;
delay; adjournment; respite; ^ni)luitg odltc
— J immediate payment ; Sic Sart|C IciDCt
feinen — , the matter must not be delayed.
Comp. — ä;ttcfcljl. '"• reprieve. — ä=l)l'icf,
m. letter of respite.
Wllf'fd)iiÖ<)Cltt v.a. to throw up with a spade.
Wuf idliircn, v.a. to stir up, poke.
tluf fdlurS— Cn, v.a. to tuck up (a skirt, etc.) ;
to ungird, let down; btC Scgcl — cn, to furl
the sails : fid) — cn, to tuck up one's clothes.
— cr, m. \—cxä, pi. — cr), — banl», n. dress-
holder, ladies' page.
9(!tf' fd)üttcllt, v.a. to shake up, arouse by shak-
ing.
3(uf'fd)iittClt, v.n. to heap or throw up; to pour
on or into ; to store up ; to raise {earth) ; bflS»
5J*ulöer — , to prime a fire arm, {obs.) to put
powder on the pan of a gun.
9<llf' fd)iit)Cll, v.a. to open or close sluices.
9luf'id)tl)iiHSCIt, v.a. to truss up {a horse''s tail) ;
to serve up fish with the tail in the mouth ; fid)
— , to spread the tail {as pencocJcs).
?lllf'fd)H)(ir,5Cn, v.a. to blacken afresh.
9(iif'fd)lt)n^cit, v.a.; einem ctmaö —, to palm
off a thing upon a person.
9(llf'fd)U)CUcn, I. v.a. to cause to swell ; to
pulf out; to animate, encourage. II. ir.v.n.
{(iiix. f.) to swell; to rise; to surge up; to
heave; to tumefy, grow turgid; ber Anntm
fdinjiut tbni nuf , h's blood is rising, he begins
to grow proud {riilg.).
9(llf'fd)tliCUllMC,./'. landing-place for floatwood.
'Jiuf idjJDCmm— cn, v.a. to wash up ; to land float-
wood ; to deposit (.svr;«/, etc.); to let in the
tide. — cr, m. { — er^, pL — cr) workman
who lands floatwood.
9(«f'fdHtJinncn, ir.v.a. to swing upwards ; to
brandish ; fid) — , to soar upwards.
S(Hf'fd)ltUtnn, w. ( — C5), swing ; soaring ; soaring
up ; flight (ofj'ancy, etc.) ; elevation of soul, rap-
ture ; einen neuen — ncftmcn, to receive a
fresh impetus, to rise again.
Sluf'fcl) — CM, I- ir.v.11 {aux. ().) to look up, uixin.
II. sulist. V. observation ; stir, sensation ; cr
nioUtc nUe^ —en öcrmeibcn, he wished to
escape notice; — en erregen, to cause a sen-
sation ; bic Sndie (or cü) ift nidit »ucrt, ta^
mnn fü oiel —ens bnoon mad)t, the matter is
not worth making so much fuss about. — cr,
m. ( — cv^iJ'l. — cr) overseer, inspector; war-
den; proctor; curator. Coj«p. — crittUtt, ''-,
— Cr:)tCUC,/. inspectorship.
9(llf'iCt> — cn, ''. I. a. to set on or up; to put or
pile up ; to put on {a hat ; a kettle ; a patch, etc.) ;
to put dowii, note ; to stake ; to affix {a seal) ;
to crown (•/ mayi at draiif/hts) ; to serve up
{dishe.';) ; to fish {the anchor) ; bat' SPcfterf — en,
to prick the chart {iVaut.) ; eine 9Jed)nnng
^en, to cast an accovmt, draw a bill; eine
Sdirtft — en, to compose, to draw up (a uiil ;
a wpworial, etc.) ; bte ftronc — en, to crown ;
feinen .Tiopf — en, to be obstinate about a thing ;
einem .tiörner —en, to cuckold one; bitte,
feften Sic nnf, pray jjut on your hat. II. r.
to oppose, be refractory ; to sit upright ; to
mount {on horseback). III. ii. {aux. b.) to put
forth {shoots, etc.) ; — eu ((iffctt, to allow to
momit; bic Bnbnc ber Ubrräbcr feben nuf,
the teeth of the wheels don't catch {Horol.).
— CV, "I. ( — txi', pi. — cr) one who puts up,
loader, etc. — crtn, /• hair-dresser {rare).
Comp. — UoU, n. baker's fuel. — tii^Vt, /■
•spout. — ft)IHÖC,/. noonday rest from work.
?lllf'iid)t, /• inspection ; superintendence ; care,
charge ; control ; guardianship, keeping ; in-
vigilation {at an examination) ; custody; unter
— ftebcn, to be under control ; — fiibren, to
superintend; — fitbrcu (bci Prüfungen),
to invigilate. Comp. — ^=bCÖÖrDC,./'. fcoard
of superintendence or control. • — ^^bCSiff,
m. inspector's district. — §:tOtHitCt, n.
visiting committee.
?(Uf'fiCDcn, rea. d: ir.v. I. a. drn. {aux. fj. & f.)
to boil up. II. a. to blanch {silver).
9lnf'iicncln, v.a. to fasten on by sealing; to
unseal.
?(uf'fit5, w. ( — C^) mounting (ore horseback);
jum — bereit, ready to mount {Mil.). Comp.
lufrt^en
55
«ttufftrii^
— flClDt ra. pupil's present to his riding-master.
— i'taiigCf/- perch, roost.
Muf'fi^CU, !• ir.v.n. {aux. {).) to sit, rest on ; to
get aground; to sit up (<rf nigh/); to perch;
(aux. f.) to mount, take horse; cijtcm auf=
ßcfcffcn fein, to bear one ill-will. II. subst. n.
sitting up ; incubation ; nioimting ; ,^unt —
blafClt, to sound to horse {Mil.) ;— oilfgcfcf=
fen, to horse! mount! {Mil.)\ basi ^ict —
Inffcit, to aim just below the mark.
tlttf ffdItttCtt, 1'.«. to stretch, strain ; to bend (a
bow) ; to open {a fun, an uinbrt'l/a, etc.) ;
to cock {a gun) ; to striug {an instriuneut) ; to
pitch {a tent); to spread sails {yaui.)\ to
stretch on ; nüc firiiftc — , to use every
exertion; gcltnbcrc Satten — , to lower
one's tone.
SlUf'fPOfCII, v.a. to save, lay by; to reserve,
keep in reserve ; to defer, postpone.
Slttf'ffEtdlCrit, v.<t. to store up; to warehouse.
9lllf'ii<CifClt, v.a. to eat up, consume.
jjuf'iticvr — Cll, v.a. to open wide; to pick {a
lock) ; bn§ SJJattl —CM, to gape ; cr fpcrrt
9Jhtnb Uttb 9JafC auf, he opens his mouth in
wonder and surprise. — UllO, /• opening
wide {of a door, etc.).
SlUf'ftiicicn, v.a. & 71. (aux. jj.) to play to; to
strike up a time ; to make music ; to arouse by
playing.
WllfftltC^cn, v.a. to spit; to Impale; to run
through with a sword ; to take on the point
of a sword ; to head {pins).
nilf'ftircttgcn, v.a. to burst or blow open ; to
blow up ; to sprinkle ; to rouse ; to set in
motion.
Wuf'fVviCfeCJtf ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to sprout, spring
up.
Wuf'fDrinnCtt, ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to leap up,
bound ; to fly, burst open ; to split asunder,
crack ; to chap ; to rebomid ; to sparkle up.
— D, jO. & adj. rampant {Hir.).
SlUf'fPViftCn, ;•. I. a. to squirt up; to blow,
spout up {water) ; to open by mjectious. U. n.
(aux. f.) to splash up.
9(uf' iWfOffCU, v.n. {aux. f.) see Sittffpric^Ctt.
$(Uf')|)ruDellt, V. I. a. to throw up {water). II.
n. (aux. f.) to bubble up, boil up.
9luf'f»JrÜftCn, v.n. {aux. f.) to sparkle up.
Sluf'fvninn, m. {—c§, pi. Sdtffprimgc) spring-
ing up ; bound, leap ; burstiug, flying open.
Sluf'fVlll— CU, v.a. to wind on {a reel, etc.).
—tV,m. (— cr^, pi. — cr), — Crin,/. winder.
Wuf'fMiilCIt, v.a. to wash, rinse up.
3(uf'ft)linlicn, 3(uf'f«JiillDCM, v.a. to unbung.
tMufftJiiVCIl, v.a. to spy or trace out, track.
Jillf'jtrtrticln, v.a. to goad up ; to spur, goad on.
3luf'?tam0fcn, v. I. «. to stamp on ; to affix ; to
stamp open. II. n. {aux. if.) to stamp.
9luf'itaitd, m. (— ct<, pi. 9(ufftänbc)move ; com-
motion ; getting up, rising, tumult, revolt ;
sedition, insurrection ; leaving service or em-
ploy {of tailors, etc.); cr War bcr crfte, bcr
einen — maci)te, he made the first move to go
away {obs.).
SlllfftänÖlfo), adj. seditious, riotous, insurgent,
rebellious, revolutionary ; ein — Cr, an insur-
gent, rebel, revolutionist.
9luf'ftn|>Clll, v.a. to pile up {wood).
9(llf'itau— en, v.a. to stow away; to block; to
swell {water) ; aufgcftaute ©ittcr, stowage.
— linn,/, dammed water, banking.
?(nf'ftcd»cn, ir.v. I. a. to fasten on by pinning
or stitching ; to pierce open ; to lance {Surr/.) ;
to stir ; to retouch {an engraving) ; to splice
{ropes); to fork {hag; meat, etc.); ein 2Bort
— , to cavil at a word ; .^alfcn nnb Stfiotcn
— , to ease tacks and sheets ; ba5 Scl)tff fiat
fillj aufpcftodicn, the ship has broken her
back. n. n. {aux. f).) bici)t bei bcm asinbe
— , to ply to windward.
?luf'ftC<f — cn, v.a. to set up, fix; to pin up; to
affix ; to hoist {a flag) ; to fix {bagonets) ; to
put up_ {curtains) ; to dress {the hair) ; to aban-
don, give up {coll.) ; ein l'i(t)t — en, to set up a
caudle ; einem ein £id)t — cn, to enlighten ap.
Comp. — nnÖCl, /. corking-pin, nursery-pin.
3(«f'rtCl)Cn, ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to stand up; to
rise, get up ; to appear, arise {as a pirophei,
etc.) ; to fly up ; to break cover ; to right {of a
ship); to recover {J'rom an illness); to rise,
revolt; baä ÜJotf ftcftt auf, the nation risea
{against a tgrant, etc.); to mutiny {soldiers
against their officers) ; to referment ; {aux. {),)
to stand or be open ; to stand firm upon.
Wuf ftcifcn, v.a. to stiffen or do up.
'Mnf'tteill— cn, l. ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to ascend,
rise, mount; c^ ftteg ciu OJcbautc in mir
auf, a thought struck me ; bcr ^'cig fängt
nn aufäuftctgcn, the dough is rising ; bat^ '.Plitt
fticg il)r ins ÜJcfidit ouf, the blood rushed
to her face ; — cnbcr i){()llU)mU'5, ascending
rhythm, iambic rhythm ; {for anapxstic, see
9lufg(citcnb). ll.subst.n. mounting {a horse,
etc.); ascent; dispersion {of a fog); exhala-
tion {of vapor, etc.); 'oa^ — cnbcr ®ellär'
mutter, hysterical fit. — linfl, /. ascension
{Astr.); exlialation {of vapors, etc.); gerabc
— urtg , right ascension. Comp. — C:ricincn,
pi. backstraps (of a carriage). — lUtO^s
untCl'fdjtcO, m. ascensional difference.
2(Ut'itcU— cn, V. I. a. to set up; to erect; to
range, draw up ; to put or make up {a bed,
etc.) ; to advance {an opinion) ; to set {a
trap) ; to expose {goods for sale) ; to post {sen-
tries); tobring forward {instances, etc.) ; ctUC
2:'cfiautitung — cn, to make an assertion; c§
lä(?t fill) nidit'j mit Um —en, nothing can be
done with him. II. r. to draw up {in battle-
array, etc.), form; to stand up {to dance).
— nnfl,/. putting up, arranging, disposition;
drawing up, array {3fil.) ; assertion, statement ;
putting forward, nomination {of a candidate).
Comp. — fVicgel, ni. cheval-glass.
?luf'ftcmtncn, v.a. to prop up, support; to force
open ; ftcf) — auf eine ©., to lean upon a th.
9lnf'ftC0i)Cn, v.a. to quilt cn.
9(Hf'iti(fcn, v.a. to stitch or embroider upon.
Siuf'ltimttJCn, v.a. to raise the pitch of {3Ius.).
9(nf'itöbCrn, v.a. to start {game) ; to hunt up,
find out, light on.
9(nf' itiiljncn, v.n. to groan aloud.
9Cnf'itörcn, v.a. to rouse up, disturb, startle.
?(Uf'ftOf5Cn, ir. V. I. a. to knock, kick open ; to
kick, throw or push up ; to knock against
(gegen) ; to stave (a caslc) ; to gall, raise {the
shin). II. 71. {aux. f.) (einem) to rise up {in
the stomach) ; to run aground ; to meet with,
light upon ; to happen to ; to re-fermeut : to
turn acid; ba^ — , rising of the stomach,
eructation, hiccoughing; cr (cibct Uici am — ,
he is much disposed to eructation ; bO ift mir
ct>uacs Scltfamc^ auf gcftoften, there a strange
thing happened to me.
9Iuf'itö??tn, odj. sick; flat, acid, sour.
9lnf'ftVCl) — cn, v.n. {a.7(x. f.) to aspire, soar up;
to struggle upwards. — chD, ;'. cfc adj. aspir-
ing. • — unjj,/. aspiring ; exertion.
3(uf'ftVCict), m. ( — eg, pi. — c) public auction,
sale (dial.).
9luf'itrCicl)CU, ir.v. I. a. to lay on; to spread
{butter 071 bread, etc.); to stroke up; to strike
up ; to brush up {cloth m.).
?(n?')tl'eifen, v. I. a. to tum, tuck up {one''s cuffs,
etc.) ; to raise, wound (the skin). II. 7i. {aux. f.)
to graze, touch the surface ; to trail, sweep.
9lUt'itrcucn, v.a. to strew or sprinkle on ; to
dredge.
9lHf'ftri(l), m. {—e§, pi. — c) see 9tuf ftrcitf) ;
up-stroke {of the pe7i), up-bow {Mus. strinQ
instr^m.).
9luffiufcn
56
Auf ftuf — CHf »'•'?• d' '"- (nux. f. ) to raise or rise by
decrees. — uilBt/- cli'wx (lihet.)- gradation.
Wuf'ftJilPCIt, v.a. to" cock {n hut. etc.) ; cinC a\X\--
ncftiUvtc 'JJafC, a tunied-up nose.
JlÜf'ftiil'SClt, V. I. </. to clap on ; to turn up. II.
11. (aui. f.) to fall violently on or against.
?lllf'itltl)Cn, «•- I. ('-■ to trim up; to turn up,
cock. II. n. {anx. I).) to start.
Wuf'ftiiUcu, r-it. to prop up; ftif) — , to lean
upon.
Jdlf'fud) — CItr v.a. to liimt up, seek out ; to look
out (a pa.fsage, etc.) ; to gather ; to take the
bearings (Ndui.) ; to go in quest of. — UMO» /•
search.
9lllf'fllllttltcn, ''.?i. {atix. f.) if: r. to accumu-
late, run up.
%llVta^eltt,v.a. to dish, serve up; to fold {//ic
dofh).
Sluf'tijfcln, v.n. to rig {a ship); rcgclrcrfit aitf=
qcinfclt, rigged shipshape ; fid) — , to trick
oneself out (coll.).
Wuf'tfift, m. upward beat {Mus.); luiaccented
syllable {or syllables) before the first accent in
the metrical "line, anacrusis.
9lllf'tOU(t)CH, V.7I. {aux. f.) to emerge, appear,
rise to the surface.
Sdlf'tOUCtlt '>■'■». {aux. f.) to thaw; to become
lively, talkative, to become commimicjitive.
Stuf'tljtttI, ir.v. I. a. to open; todisclo.se; to
put open. II. r. to open ; to blow {of flowers) ;
to clear; to loom, appear on the horizon; fid)
— , to get started or established {clubs, societies).
8ll!f'ti)rt)ClI, v.a. to set on the table, serve up;
ciltClU CtWa^ — , to serve, regale one with a th.
UlU'tVlW, m. (— Ci% pi. SiuftVägc) transfer (';/'
propertij) ; commission ; order ; errand, mes-
sage, commission ; laying on {of colors) ; im
— C »oil, by order of; fid) ciltCy —^ Clttlc =
bigcil, to acquit one.self of a task; cillCJl ■ —
OÜt'fiihi'Cil, to execute a commission. Comji.
— e;bCiOvncrr "'• agent; commissionaire;
messenger. . — flCbCf, "'. emploj'er; customer.
■ — Ö = t)nttDc!, '". commission business.
8(Hf'tVnöCJt, ir.v. I. a. to carry up, serve up ;
to lay on (color); to ink (the rollers, Tup.);
to draw (a pjlun); to transfer, convey (ptro-
perl'i) ; to commission ; to charge one with
(o (lull/) ; to wear out (clothes) ; cr !)ilt mir
tiicic (Mrü^c an jcbcit Uon 5'l"C" outnctrn=
got, he charged me with many greetings to
each of you : einem cine 3(rbcit — , to set one a
task ; baä Slftenöbrot ift aiifgetrngcti, supper
is served or on the table. II. 11. (aux. I).) to
be bulky, make a p. appear too stout.
^CllftväufClttp v.n. {aux. f.) to drop or trickle
upon.
Sluf'tveiD — CM, ir.v. I. a. to drive up, cause to
rise ; to start, dislodge (a. stag, etc.) ; to put up
(birds) ; to himt up, to procure (u-ilh difficult ji),
to get hold of : to swell up, distend ; to raise
(prices; money; dust); to levy, impress
(troops) ; to hvmt, rummage out ; to drive
upon, fasten on. II. n. (atix. f.) to run
agroimd. — CVr '"• ( — tv^,l>l. — cr) beater f/br
game). — Hd), adj. A adv. that may be found
with difficulty. Comp). — Crljülj, n. roller of a
mangle ; rolling-pin.
9(U?'tl'CniICll, V. I. a. to rip, imrip ; to undo. II.
n. (aux. f,) to come asmider.
ttllf'tVCtCH, "■.''. I. a. to open by treading on,
crush open. II. n. (aux. f.) to step up or on;
to appear, come forward; cr trtlt alt- Dtf)CUü
auf, be appeared in the part of Othello ; (jls^
Sd)riftftcUcr — , to come forward as an au-
thor; cr ift mit einem ainf^ntri)C nufgctrc^
ten, he has advanced a claim; ,ytm erftcn
Wal — , to make one's debut ; gegen einen
— , to rise against one; niv 3c"8C -7-, to
f.ppear as witness ; fanf t, (cifc — , to act, pro-
ceed cautiously, gently ; btcö Wat i()r Ct\ttö
5luftoerfcn
— , this was her first public appearance, her
debut.
?(uf'tritt, »'• ( — §, p^- — E) treading on; step,
doorstep; horse-block; appearance; scene (i7i
ajilaij); scene, event; banquette (Fort.);
Crfter — , first scene. Comp. — banf, /.
treadle (/); Incemahing).
'Mtlf'troinilicill, v.a. tobeatthereveiIle,beatup.
^iuf'h'llUtpfcu, v.a. to trump ; to snub, snap up.
?ill)'h)d)CII, v.a. to furl (sails, etc.).
'^illf'tUVfCIIr v.a. to stop, to dry up («(7^ towel) ;
to press down gently (gold leaves).
Wllf'tÜVMtCM, v.a. to raise (as high as a towerj,
to heap; fid) — , to tower up. aufgCtÜtUtt,
p.j). A- adj. high-heaped, towering.
9luf'tllfd)cil, v.a. to touch up (o draiving) with
sepia.
?htf'll)(ld)Ctt, '.". (aux. f.) to awake, wake up.
'iiuf'tundtlcil, ir.v.n. (aux. f.) to grow, shoot up.
'JJllf'UUiiJCll, '■. & ir.v. a. to weigh; to balance ;
to outweigh ; to lift, raise (by a crane).
'Jdlfmnll — en, v.n. (aux. f.) to boil up; to rage,
foam up; to roll, heave up. • — UttB, /. act of
boiling up, ebullition ; effervescence ; emo-
tion ; transport.
9(Hf'ttl(ll3CU, v.a. to wind on a cylinder; to put
on rollers.
3luf'ltiiil,?cit, v.a. to roll up; einem (t\va§ —,
to Ijurden one with a th.
SlUf'SUntlÖ, ■'". ( — Ci?) expense; expenditure,
consumption; display; bCll — bctrcffcub,
sumptuary; Uicl — mitd)cn, to live at great
expense. Comj). — Ö;!lCfCl5, ti. sumptuary law.
9(Uf'lt)Ül'UtCII, v.a. to warm up; to bring up
again, renew (a disjmte, etc.).
9liif')t)art— cii, v.n. (aux. ().) (einem) to wait
uiion, attend on ; to wait ; to call on, pay one's
respects to : to beg (0/ dogs) ; fnnn id) bamtt
—en? may I öfter you some?; id) »uiU fllcirf)
bamit — en, jou shall have it directly, ciltcm
oft — cn, to dance attendance on one; Itiomit
fann id) I^lincn —en? what can I do for you?
— lUIB, .'• waiting, attendance ; visit, cere-
monious call ; — ung bei .'oofc ()abcn, to be
in waiting (at court) ; — ung bci ^od)3Ctten,
attendance (also music) at "weddings; cincm
feine —ung mutficn, to pay one's respects to a
p. Com}}. — C:fr(lll,./'. waiting woman. — Cs
JlClÖ, n., — C^lO^tti '«• fee for attendance or
service.
StllfUinvtCr, m. ( — S', pi. — ) attendant, waiter;
steward. — in, /. waiting maid; waitress;
stewardess. Comp. — Iot)tt, m. waiter's fee.
9(Mf'WÖrtS, odv. upwards ; bcu JV'l«^ — "'' ftl"Om=
— , up stream ; — gerid)tet, erect ; — fcl)en, to
look up. Comp. — jic^Cl', m. adductor
(muscle).
Sluf'tOflfd) — cn, 'ir.v. a. to wash up, away, off ; to
use up in washing ; fid) (dot.) bic .!^(inbC — Cn,
to wash one's hands sore. Com]). — fafj, "•»
— fiillCl, w. tub for washing up in. — iüd)C,
/. scullery. — tOaffCV, n. dish-water.
9luf'WC(f — cn, v.a. to rouse, awake ; to animate.
— cr, m. { — ct§, pi- — er) awakener; alarm-
clock.
3l«f'lt)Cl)Cn, V. I. a. to blow up or open ; to blow
into a blaze. II. )>. (aux. f.) to rise.
9lnf'tDCid)Cn, v.a. to soften ; to soak ; to temper
(colors) ; to open by softening. — II, P- <^' odj.
emollient.
MufWCincn, v.n. (aux. Ij.) to burst into tears,
weep aloud.
9lUf'tt)Cifcn, -ir.v. a. to show forth, exliibit ; to
produce.
iMnf'ltiCnÖCn, reg. et- ir.v. a. to spend, expend;
9){ÜI)e — , to bestow pains (auf cinc l£., on a
th.); ticrgebltdie SBorte — , to waste one's
words.
Wuf'toerfcn, ir.v. a. to cast up (earth, a ram-
part, etc.) ; to dig (a ditch) ; to throw open (a
«JlufttJtifeln
57
'Äugen
door); to throw up (one'Ä cards; a ball; dice,
etc.) ; to raise (bubbles) ; to turn up (one's
nose); aufflCWorfcitC fiitHJC«, pouting lips;
einen Bweifcf, cuic S-raac — , to raise a
doubt, start a question ; aufgcioorfenc 'JJafen=
ii)d)cr, distended nostrils; fid) — 51t (äunt
Sdjiiijcr, JC.)f to set up for; fid) loibcr or
gegen einen — , to rise up against one.
9luf'ttli(f — ein, f-c. to wind; to put in curl
papers; to loosen, let dow^l (one's hair); to
imfurl (sails) ; to unpaper (a parcel) ; to lui-
swathe (ff cAi'W) ; oufgettiicfeUc Sei&c, sleave
silk. — Icr, m. (— leri?, pi- — Icr) lapper.
5(Uf'ttljC8 — Cin, v.a. to stir up, incite to rebel-
lion, —del',/., — Chinn, /. instigation to
rebellion. — Icr, m. (— (crt^, pl- —Icr), —
let'tlt, /• instigator (to refoll), mutineer, agita-
tor. — Iertf(4, «<(;'. ifc adv. seditious, mutinous.
9(nf'lt)ieOen, ir.v.a. to outweigh; to counter-
balance ; to make up for ; to atone for.
Wut'Wtttöen, ir.i'.a. to wind up ; to reel ; to hoist
(with a windlass) ; to imtwist, undo; fttf) — , to
take a winding course upward.
SlUfmirbeln, «'• I- »■ to whirl, twist up ; to open
by turning a bolt ; to wake by drumming. II.
n. (aux. f.) to rise wliirUng.
'Muf'Wivfen, v. a. to work up; to knead (dough) ;
to undo, unravel ; to cut open (game).
Sdlf'UlifC^Cn, v.a. to wipe up; to wipe away,
clear.
9(tlf'ltlHCt;Ct'n, v.n. (aux. f.) to grow up luxuri-
antly (of weeds, creepers).
9luf'tt)iii)lCn, t'.a. to grub up, root up (like swine).
Muf'ttJUff, m- (— i', pl- adtfroJirfc") act of throw-
ing up; anj'thing thrown up (as a rampart,
bank; etc.), ridge.
?luf'iäl)(Cn, v.a. to coimt down; to reckon up,
enumerate, detail ; to administer (.'ttripes, blows).
?(uf'',SHmcn, v.a. to bridle (a horse) ; ctu *Cfcrb
6eim Stöioanje — , to put the cart before the
horse (coll.).
3lnf'JCl>r — en, r.a. to consume; to waste; to
absorb. — unu, .f- consumption, expenditure.
?(ttf'i5ei(!)n — en, ".a. to draw upon, sketch,
design ; to catalogue, make an inventory of ; to
note down, take a note of ; to register ; to
record. — Cf, in. ( — er^, pl. — er) one who
notes down, takes notes ; designer. — UHB,/-
note ; noting down ; account ; inventory ; cittC'
ben— ungen meinet ucrftorbcnen iJreunbcs,
from the papers of ray late friend. Camp.
— Un0ä=6ud}, /'. note book.
3(Uf'JCiOCn, v.a. to show forth, produce, exhibit.
Muf'jiClj — en, ir.v. I. a. to draw up, raise; to
draw (water) ; to draw open ; to bring up
(children) ; to cultivate (plants) ; to rear, breed
(cattle, etc.) ; to screw xiTp (a ßddle-str!?ig, etc.)
to warp; to assume (an air); to wind up (a
watch) ; to open by drawing (a bolt) ; to open
(a sluice-gate) ; to mount (a print, maps, etc.) ;
to tow up (a ship) ; to undo (« hnot) ; to weigh
(anchor) ; to set (a sail) ; gclinbere Sattcn —en,
to come down a peg, take a lower tone ; to draw
in, to yield ; nnbcre Saiten —en, to adopt (or
to speak in) a different tone ; ein (Sd)l0^ — cn,
to unlock; ctncn — cn, to chaff, make fun
of a person; fie ,^tcf)t mid) gern auf, she is
fond of teasing me ; (VJeftrttfteS — cn, to rip
out knitting. II. n. (aux. f.) to moimt guard ;
to march, move up, go in procession ; to draw
up ; to gather, draw on (of storms) ; to draw to
a head (of ulcers, etc.) ; in »JJarabc —en Jaffen,
to parade ; (ädierlid) — cn, to cut a ridiculous
figme. — erei', /. chaflBng. Camp. — briilfC,
/. drawbridge. — fcnftcr, n. sash-window.
— lod), n. key-hole (of a ivatch, etc.).
9luf'JUCrcn, v.n. (aux. &.) to start convidsively.
«Uf'SUn, m. (~§, pl. gtufjügc) act of drawing
up; warp; procession; cortege, suite, train;
pageantry, pomp ; parade ; mounting guard ;
hoist, crane, windlass; lift; act (of a play);
elevation, drawuig (of a house,elc.) ; appearance-
beam ((>/'<« '-/«/(//«r) ; covey (of young birds);
equipment; — ,^u 'CfcrbC, cavalcade. Comp.
— briittC, /• drawbridge. — £t=gclD, n. lock
charges; cranage.
2(uf'JÜtll!(ft, adj. tfe adv. dilatory (Law),
'Jluf'jütönßcn, v.a. to force open by pressing;
einem eine Sacfte — , to force a tli. upon a p.
'MnfjnJinnen, "m-".; einem-, to force on one.
Slii'rt— c, n. (—i^, pl. —en); (dim. 3iugtein, eye-
let, little eye) eye ; face ; sight, view ; person,
soiil ; guide, leader ; bud, germ ; pip, spot (on
cards; dice); eye (of a needle); luster (of precious
stones); stitch (in knitting); anything resem-
bling an eye (cavities in bread, lohey-drops in
cheese, grease droyis in soup, etc.); bttö rcd)tc
— c (cincö !J5fcrbc5, mit 33c5ng oui itn
JRetter), tlie off-eye; bae iilttc — e, the near-
eye; mtt Itlo^en —en, with the naked eye;
einem bie — ch nnf;ftccf)cn, to put a person's
eyes out; ganA — e unb Cl)r fciu, to be all
attention, 'to look alive ; in mctncn — CH, in
my view, in my opinion; cö ll'irb TÜr Itn^
fnure — cn geben, we shall meet mth a bad
reception; g'roijc — Cn mnd)en, to open one's
eyes m surprise; bic — cn gingen iljm über,
his eyes were suffused with tears ; er ift ilim
ein Sorn im — e, he is an eyesore to iiim ;
he is a thorn in his side ; he annoys him : mit
fdjcelen — cn nnfdicn, to look upon with an
evil eye ; einem ben Soumcn auf;? — e fcBcn,
to keep s.o. mider one's thumb, to keep one
short; bn^ ^xiiit tt)ic bic Jtnuft iiuft^ — c, it
does not fit at all: einem «anb in bic — cn
ftreucn, to throw dust into or to cast a mist
before one's eye, to deceive a p. ; ein — C
,ytbrü(fen, to wink at, connive at; fein — C
Sntl)nn, not to sleep a wink; cr ift mir rtUy
ben —en gefommcn, I bave lost sight of him ;
nnö ben —en feiicn, to make hght of; c-.?
fieftt i()m ber Sci)aif an? ben — cn, he looks a
rogue ; er ift iftm >utc rtuö ben — cn gcfdjnittcn,
he is as like him as he can be ; eö f)adt fcinc
fträfte ber anberen bie —en ans*, there is
honor among tiiieves ; er Uat Co ir)r nn bcn
— en obgefclien, he anticipated her wislies;
er tf)ut aMii-, wa-i er feiner g-ron an bcn
— cn abfc()cn tann, be does everything he
can tliiuk of to please his wife ; bicfe jyorbc
fällt feljr in bic —<n, this is a very glaring
color; jcmanb in^ — e faffcn, to have an eye
on one ; eine £ad)c im — c bcfmlten, to keep
one's eye on something; ct- fid mir fog(cid)
inc- — C, it cauglit my eye at once; in tsxt
— en falienb, striking, evident; in bic — cn
fbringen, to stare one in the face ; in bie — en
ttCC^cn, to suit one's fancy, to tempt one;
nnter Uier — cn, between two persons, tgte a
tite ; among ourselves ; private ; untcr üicr
— cn fagen, to tell in confidence ; — e um — C,
an eye for an eye ; foutm' mir nitöt micbcr
bor bie — en, never let me see your face
agam; e§ fdiiuimmt mir bor bcn— en, I /eel
giddy, dizzy; my braiu turns; id) l)ab' Cä tftm
an bcn — cn angcfeften, I saw it by his face;
itö l)abe e§ iöm'nnter bic — cn gcfngt, l told
it to him, said it to his face ; bei einem baä
Jlalb in bie —en fdjlagcn, to offend a person's
susceptibilities; get)' mir ou§ ben — en! get
out of my sight ; än^ ben — cn, ant^ bem Sinn,
out of sight, out of mind ; er ift mit ctncm
blauen — e baoongctommen, he got off pretty
cheap or with but a small loss; — cn rcd)tö !
eyes right ! —en gerabe aut' ! eyes front 1
(Mil.). Comp. — rttlfcl, in. eyeball. — bOljCtt,
TO. eyebolt (Naut.). \^ For other compounds of
.. 9lug,s««9tngen— .]
WUB — ein, V. i. a. to graft, inoculate, bud. II.
n. (aux. ^,) to ogle ; to look about (hunt.). IIL
$lugen
sulist.n. grafting, inoculating; ogling; bat-
— cin ntit bcm £d)i(öC, scutcheon-grafting.
— tdit, adj. ocellate, eye-spotted. — ifl {in
comp.) -eyed, e.g. b(au=äugig, blue-eyed.
— Icilt, n. little eye ; bud {of a plant).
3(ll'ncn— (Comp.) —aifyat, m. cat's eye.
— (tl(Ut)(l{ICl't .f- ophthalmic vein (Anal.).
— iiilltltd), adj. ocellate, like an eye. —ar\i,
m. ocidist. — baJ), n. ojihthalmio bath, eye-
douche. — bndCl', "!. eye-cup. — brtlfdltt. '"■
eye-.salve. — ticbcitr "• spasm in the muscles
of the eye. — bctt'unt '"• optical delusion.
— bilD, "• visual image. — blCltDC. /■ shjing-
blind, blinkers. — bUcf, n>. moment, instant;
twinkling ; im —Hid, in a moment ; nitf cillCIl
— Bltcf, for a moment; liri)tC — blttfc, lucid
intervals, moments of consciousness; in bicfcilt
^b liefe, at this moment. — blirf'lid), I- "dj.
momentary, instantaneous. II. adr. instanta-
neously, on the spot, inistantlv, forthwitli.
— bltCf'ä, see — bltcflid), II. —bill}, in. glance
of the eye. — b I iitC, .?'• pimpernel. — bOjICIt,
«!. iris, —braue {f'-.'ss corn rt/i/ —braune), /■
eye-brow; mit l)cröorraf|cnöcii — broitcit,
beetlebrowed. — brailCHrbOBC», m. orbital
carve. — DtCltCl'. "'. eye-server. — DiCtlftt '"•
eye-service. — DriifC, f. lachrjnnal gland.
-^Dllltfclbcit, /. dimness of sight. -^Cllt:
SiinDltltn, ./'. inflammation of the eye; naffc
— Cllt,ytlltlHltg, bleareduess; bic trotfciic —
ent.iiiubltUfl, xerophthalmy. — fiiflill, adj.
evident, obvious. — iatbCf. color of the ej'es.
--fell, »)_. film (of the eye). — fCUdjttnfCit, f-
(toäffcrinc, glnisartigc, aqueous, vitreous)
humor of the eye: frilftoücttc — fcurf)tinfcit,
crystalline lens. — flerf, w-, — mal, ". speck on
the eye. — flimittcril, ». tnitcliing ("C flim-
mering) of the eye. — flllft, '"• catarrh of
the eye. — förilttni '"''/• eye-shaped ; ocellate.
— .tieftilWllIfi', .'"• exophthalraia ; swelling of the
eye- — nefdHBÜr, ". segilops, egilops. — ncWölf ,
n. nebula, film on the eye. — nla^l, "• eye-
glass; quizzing-glass, monocle. — flla#fd)let =
fev, in. lens-grinder. — tlfube, f. cavity in
the forehead over the eyes. — (tatlt, ./'. tunic,
or coat of the eyes ; bartC — bnitt, cornea ;
brnimc — fmitt, choroid coat ; HJCifiC, or
gcmcittfcftaftlicflC — bnitt, conjmictive mem-
brane. — luillle. /. orbit, .socket {of Vie eye).
— böÖtenenUÜnÖlinnt.^' orbital inflammation.
— tlHel, '". itching of the eye; sensual grati-
fication of the eye. — fla^be, .''• blinkers ;
■^3X(\\{nrerlhe e-ye-). — frciö, »!. orbit. — leÖei",
n. spe ScflCUlcbcr. — lebre,./". ophthalmology.
— liD, ". (/>!'. —liber) eyelid. — Iiöer:braiib,
7)!.idceron the eyelid. — UDCV:flIOrbel, '".
tarsus. — UÖer = fratnbf, m. twitching of the
eyelid. — lodi, n. opening of the iris, pupil.
— 10§, rtfT/. blind; eyeless. —Inft,/. pleasure
of seeing; delight of the eyes. — mat;, n.
judgment of distance, eie. by the eye ; eye-
sight ; ein guteö —map ftabcn, to have a sure
eye. — mCff, "• view, aim, object ; fein — merf
auf cine 2. rtrfiten, to aim at a th., to have
a th. in view. —mittel, n. ophthalmic
remedy ; -mittel ,yt nnfierlidicm OJcbrautfic,
eye-lotion. — Utuofel, '". abductor oculi ;
muscle of the eye-ball. — uaDclU, ;>/. needles.
— UCrb, m. optic nerve. — nidltf«), n. tuttv
{Min.). — <)aar, n. pair of eyes. — JJabbel,
/. spiked mallow. — (»ulber, n. anything inju-
rious to the eyes; diamond tjrpe ; very sm.all
orillegible handwriting. — pUUft, m. object in
view ; aim ; sight. — Xi\%, m. irritation of the
eye; see n/fo— juft- — rtUfl, m. iris. —röte,./'.
xerophthalmia. — falbc, .A ointment for the
eyes. — fd)eilt, '". inspection ; personal ob.ser-
vation ; evidence ; appearance ; in — frliein
nebmen, to inspect; bem — fdiein nnrti, to
all appearance. — f(^Cin'U(^, adj. self-evi-
58
«US
dent, manifest, obvious, apparent ; — frf)ein»
litficr JÖCltiet!.', ocular demonstration. — fd)ciu =
Itd)fett, ./'■ obviousness ; self-evidence ; appa-
rency. — fdjirm, m. shade for the eyes.
— fdllaflaDer,.''- ophthalmic artery. — fdjletllt,
in. rheum. — fdlletlltfiui;, m. ophthalmor-
rhea. — fd)mnu<5, m. feast for the eyes,
delightful sight. — fdjued'C, /. spotted snail.
— fd)tt)äd)C, f. weaknessof the eyes. — fdUtlfUr
Öeu, n. atrophy of the eye-ba"ll. — fbtefiel,
m. speculiuu oculi, eye-mirror, ophthalmoscope.
— fbtel, n. play of the eyes; ogling. — fpradlC,
/. lau,guage of the eyes. — ijärißC, f. syringe
for the eye. — fbroffe, ./'. brow-antler.
— ftaar, m. cataract. — ftedieu, n. shooting
pains in the eye. — ftciu, m. eye-stone;
white copperas. — ftcru, m. pupil {of the eye) ;
favourite, pet, darling. — tubaf, »».eye-snuff.
— tnufdlHunt./'- optical illusion. — trader, m.
the bulb through wliich the germ shoots forth.
— tretbenÖ, adj. gemmiparous (Bot.). — trie:
feu , n . rmining from the eyes ; blearedness. —
trOffCttbett, ./'. xerophthalmia. — troft, m. eye-
bright {Bof.) ; consolation (ßyiir.). — Ueröull:
felUUrt,./'. amaurosis, gutta serena. — UOrfall,
m. proptosis, protrusion of the bulb of the eye.
— UiafferfUdJt,./'. hydrophthalmia. — tocb, ".
pain in the eye.s, sore eyes. — »peiÖe, f. delight
of the eyes; pleasing .sight. — »Jiei'ft, n. the
white of the eye. — Weite, f. eye-shot, range
of vision. — timber, ./. eyelash. — Wliuf,
m. wink. — Uliltfcl, m. comer of the eve,
canthus. — Wursel, /. root of dandelion ; root
of valerian {Bot.). —^alfil, m. eye-tooth,
canine tooth. — Sauber, m. fascination.
— Seune, m. eye-witne.ss. — ,?eHöniÖ, n. ocular
proof. — ,?irfel, in. iris; orbit.
?lunurte'reu, r.a. Ji- n. {aiu. f|.) to augur,
predict.
Jlunu'ri- urn, n- (— umt°, pi. —en), augury,
presage.
Wunu'it, m. {-$), August {l/ie month). Comp.
— bafer, m. early oats. — bObfCU, "'• hasty
hops. — fir fd)e,/.morella cherry. — Vflaumc,
f. green-gage.
Wu'nuft, Augustus {piroper name).
SlH'nufttU, Augustin, Austin. — cr, m. Austin
friar. — er:fl0fter, II. monastery of Austin
friars. — errtttönd), ?».,— er:nOUne,.r. Austin
friar, Austin nun. — er;OrÖeu, in. order of
Austin friars {or nmis). — ifdj, adj. Augus-
tinian.
JIuftiO'n,/. (—en), auction, public sale ; in bie
— geben, to put up for public s:ile. — n'r, ni.
(— ärt^, pi. — are), — a'tor, m. (—atox§,pl.
— atoren) auctioneer. Comp. — gifomtuiffar,
m. broker. — ÖrßebÜÖren, ./'.;>^ auction fees.
Slurt'fel, ./■. {2^1. — n) auriciüa, bear's ear (Bo/.).
3(U§, I. prep. With (Int. out of ; from; of ; by ;
for ; on, upon, on accomit of ; in ; — ber 9JJob'c,
out of fashion ; — 9td)tung, out of respect ; cr
ift — ben Jreifiigen, he is turned of forty ;
— MoUcm .Oolfe fd)reicn, to scream at the top
of one's voice ; wac- Uinrbe — ber Unter»
nebmung ? what was the result of the mider-
taking? — *l*ori!? tontmen, to come from
Paris ; — unfcrcr 'JJHtte, from amongst us ; —
jcmanbeö iSetrageu fdilie^en, to conclude
from a jierson's beha\ior;' — (?rfabrung
lernen, to leam by or from experience ; cr ift
— Sonbon gebürtig, he is a native of London ;
— Silber gemarfit, made of silver ; er berftebt
feinen söeinif — bem Oirnnbe, he is a thorough
master of his profession ; Umt^ tnirb — ibr
tncrben ? what will become of her? — ^brcm
iprtcfe erfebe id), I see by your letter; —
freier .Oanb, by free choice, spontaneouslv ; by
hand (of earring, etc.) ; — eigener 2Babl", vol-
imtarily ; id) fci)e — bcn ^citMUgcn, I see by
the newspapers; — •ijaft, through hatred; —
^ü9
59
%u§6ttttcn
tJtcfcn Urftttücn, from mauy reasons, on many
grounds; — blu^cilt !BcrÖad)t, on mere sus-
picion ; — aJiaitgct nn, for want of ; — iikbc,
from love, out of love ; — t)erftf)tcöeucn (i!rüit=
ben, for jnany reasons; — (i>cl)Orfam gcgcit
if))t, in obedience to him; ci» luar bli3\( —
Scftcrj gefrtgt, it was only said in jest ; bcftc«
t)cn — , to consist of ; — !Borf(l(!, designedly ;
— ticn3(itgcn, — bcmStnii, out of sigiit, out
of mind. II. adv. ct- sejh prefix, over ; out,
forth ; forward, in front ; done with, up witli,
ended, past; finished; ja()r — jrllirci'tl, from
one year's end to another ; ()ürc lllitft — , hear
me out, let me ftnish; cr loci^ tUClicr — Itodl
ein, he is at his wit's end ; he does not know
what to do or to say ; nnb tiamtt ift Co — , and
there is an end of the matter ; ötC Ätrdjc ift — ,
church is over ; trinfc C^ — , drink it up; cti
ift — mit if)m, it is all over with him ; Don
Ciirnnb — , thoroughly, radically ; ^^rumtlf — !
out u-ith the trump.
8(hs> — {separable) prefix, denoting out ; tho-
roughly, sufficiently, to the end. For possible
compounds not found in the following lists, see
the simple verbs.
9llld'äct),>Cltr v.a. to groan out, forth {one''s life).
ÄUä'llCfCVlt, V. I. «. to plow up; to exhaust laud
by cultivation. II. v.n. to cease plowing.
SfUd'OrbCtt— Cn, v. I. a. to work out; to hollow
out ; to tram ; to complete, perfect ; to elabor-
ate ; to compose, write {a book, etc.) ; to flay (n
beast). II. 71. (aiix. f).) to cease working; to
cease to ferment. — cr, ni. ( — era, pi. — cr)
elaborator; finisher. — tinil, /. carrying out
{of a plan) ; perfecting ; finishing touch ; elab-
oration, essay, composition, treatise.
Wlld'ill't,/. {pi- — en) degeneration ; degenerated
variety {rare) ; variety.
Äliei'ilVt — CIt, v.n. {aux. f.) to degenerate; bic
55rctt)cit artet oft in 9in(ircf)ie anS, freedom
often degenerates into anarchy. — UHÖf /• ^
degenerating ; deterioration.
Wuö'iiiten, v.a. to pnme.
Wu^'rtttttcn, V. I. a. to breathe out or forth, to
exhale. II. n. {aux. Jj.) to breathe one's last, to
expire.
$(tl'9'tmlicn, V. I. a. to pay, suffer, smart for
{coll.); ettoaS — mitffcn, to have to suffer
for a tb. II. 71. {aux. I).) to have done bathing ;
to bathe sufficiently.
WU'S'brtggcrn, v.a. to dredge, clear by dredging.
Änö'bUlnCn, WUSl'dalOCU, v.a. to skin; to "stuff
{birds, etc.).
Änä'bdflcn; v.a. to unpack {bales of goods).
9(UÖ'baüOttCrcn, v.a. to black-ball, vote out.
9(U^'bau, m. (— esi) finishing a building; pro-
jecting building {as a shop-front) ; extension
of cultivation.
WllÖ'bnnd)— cn, v. I. a. to cause to bulge ; to
hollow out. II. r. to bulge, project, swell out.
— Wn^i f- swelling, bulging.
Wud'brtnCH, v.a. to finish a building; to im-
prove, cultivate; to build out; nnsigc6iinte
ÄoOfengrnöc, exhausted coal-pit.
«UÖ'bCÖing—Cn, '>.'■•«. to stipiüate; fief) {dat.)
— en, to reserve to oneself by stipulation.
— ung,/. reservation; stipulation.
«US'bcifiCn, ir.v.a. to bite out ; fid) (dat.) einen
,SflOn — . to break out a tooth in biting ; einen
— , to oust a person {coll.). aue^gcUtffcn, p.p.
cfc adj. erose (Bot.).
WllS'ÖCljCltf v.a. to remove by caustics; to eat
out.
Wll^'beffcr — n, v.a. to mend, dam ; to repair ;
to refit (a ship); eine 9J}aner nntcrOalD — n,
to miderpm a wall ; e«! )oirb ant^gcbcffcrt, it
isundergoing repair. — er, '»■ ( — crä, pi. — cr)
one who mends, patcher, damer, cobbler, etc.
—Ung,/. repair, mending. Comp. — ungS:
toftcn,/'^. cost of repairs.
Sluö'bciigcn, see atut^bicgcn.
Wllö'bCUt — C, ./'. gain; net profit; share; — t
fct)li|^^en, to decide the dividend due to share-
holders (Comm.). Comp. — e=bogCU, »>• profit-
account.
WUÖ'bCUt — en, v.a. to draw a profit from, to
exploit; ans-gebcntct werben, to be taken
advantage of. — lUig, /. {of mines) exploita^
tion ; working of a mine ; spoliation {fig.).
91U0'btCgcn, ir.v. I. a. to bend outwards; to
bend. II. n. {aux. fj.) to turn aside, off; to
evade, elude ; dinctn or bor einem — , to make
way for a person, give place to one.
9(US'bictCn, ir.v.a. to offer for safe ; to out-
bid {= ill)erDietCn) ; to give notice to quit.
'Muö'bilObtir, adj. capable of development.
'ÄUö'bilD — Ca, v.a. to form, develop, ciUtivate,
improve ; to finish, perfect ; to render accom-
plished, drill ; to mature ; fie ift ganj nncsge^
bilbet, she has finished her education ; fie ift
fclir nnt-gclJitbct, she is highly accomplislied ;
er dot fid) in fur.^er ^eit fcür ant^gebilbet,
he improved greatly in a short time ; ben üeib
— en, to render the body active and supple, to
go hi for gymnastics or bodily exercises.
— cr, in. { — erö,/»'. — er) developer; finishing
master; improver. — HUg, /■ improvement,
development ; fmishmg education ; culture ;
— nng ftÖOerer 2el)rer, training of secondary
teachers; — ung »On 3{efrutcn, drilling of
recruits; —nng einet^ ÜJcfchlOÜr-^, a gather-
ing {Med.) ; — Ung bc^ Äör^cr^, physical
training.
9(Ud'btn9cn, ir.v.a. to untie and take out {of a
parcel) ; to unbind {s/iects from, a boo/:) ; to
loose ; to tie up {Tijp.) ; to tie {a fine specimen)
to the outside of a bundle or parcel.
?(nsl'bittcn, ir.v.a. to beg for, ask for; to re-
quire ; bii!.' bitte id) mir axti- or bnei milt irf)
mir ancsgcbetcn Ijnbcn, I must insist on this,
I won't suffer that ; barf irf) mir — ? may I
trouble you for? ; barf id) mir bat! Snl,^ — ?
please pass the salt ! ; mir ftltb licntc Obenb
nn^gebeten, we are asked out, or we have re-
ceived an invitation, for to-night.
?(Uö'blaf— Cn, "■■'•. I. a. to blow out {a light,
etc.) ; to empty by blowing, to blow {an ear/) ;
to blow up, swell by blowing ; to publish by
somid of trumpet, blaze forth ; to blow to the
end; to improve {a flute) by blowing; einem
bay Sebent^lirfjt —en, to kill one {coli.). 11. n.
{aux. f).) to cease blowing. Comp. — C;ljnl)U,
m. blow-off cock {itt steam-engine.':).
?(US'bIcibCH, I. ir.r.n. {aux. f.) to stay away,
fail to appear ; to be wanting ; to be left out
{of a word, etc.) ; not to take place ; eine ök=
fegenbcit blieb nitfit tange auC', an oppor-
timity soon presented itself; ber ^lltvi bleibt
ibm ant^, his pulse has stopped ; bcinc Strafe
foU nirf)t — , you shall not escai)e iiunishment ;
tä finö metirere ??often aujigcblicücn, several
mails are due. II. subsl.n. non-appearance,
absence, non-attendance ; non-arrival ; — bet
3a()(nng, failure in paying.
Jlnö'blcidicn, I. v.a. to bleach out {stains, etc.).
II. reg. <t- ir.v.n. {aux. f,)to finish bleaching;
to grow pale, fade.
JJnö'blicf, m. (— g) outlook, prospeofc, view;
ber — in bic 3"fwttft, the prospect of the
future, the outlook.
9(U§'bIti^Cn, ''.". {aur. (j.) to cease flowering;
to decay, fade ; bic JRofcn ftobcn ant'igcblüljt,
the roses are over.
Um'bXuten, v. I. n. {aux. %.) to bleed ; to cease
bleeding. II. a. btt§ Scbcn — , to bleed to
death, to die.
«Uel'bObrcn, v.a. to bore {out) ; to drill ; to cut
{a screiv) ; to tap {a cask) ; tngelfiirmig — , to
chamfer.
tlüä'bratcn, ir.v. I. a. to toast out or suffl-
lÄuSbraufen
60
^(uSeinanlier
ciently. II. n. (aux. f.) to be well roasted; to
drip iu roasting.
WUS'bvaiHcil, »." <& refl. {aux. Ij,) to cease
raging, quiet down.
MUS'brCrt) — CIl, ir.v. l. a. to break, force out ; to
vomit ; to lop, prime (trees) ; to pluck oft' ; to
quarry (Ä^o/if) ; to shell (peas, etc.); cittCIt
.3al|n — en, to draw a tooth. II. n. (aiu. f.) to
break o\it(asfire ; a disease ; perspiration ; sedi-
tion, etc.); to break loose or out of prison ; to
become knowii ; to break forth, burst out ; to
be cut (of teeth) ; bcr 5Jlitgftfcf|>octfi brad) Urn
aitt', lie broke iuto a sweat «itb terror; iit
SliriiltCIt — Clt, to burst into tears. — Ct. "'•
( — cry, I'l. — cr) ripping chisel.
Slllö'ÜrCit — ClI, ''. I. a. to spread, stretch (the
arn^s ; a doth ; sails; tvinas ; branches; a man-
tle; a report, etc.); to extend (shelter; one's
power; the limits of an empire ; abusiiiess, etc.) ;
to spread out; to \a,y (tahlecloth) ; to air; to
spread abroad, divulge, circulate ; to propagate
(vines; mankind ; disea.'ses ; opinions; the gos-
pel, etc.) ; to broaden out ; öor einem — cn, to
imfold, display to one. II. r. to go into details ;
to gain ground ; to spread ; to biTinch ; to
spread, make progress ; fief) (ace.) übet Ctne ©.
— en, to enlarge on a subject. — UltH, ./•
spreaduig, extension ; propagation ; diffusion
(of kiioirleilije, etc.); promulgation. Comp.
— lin!i<S:fiii)'iHrcit, f. diffusibility. — HunS;
fllrtlt,./'. pi'opagandism.
WnO'bVeUUCn, ir.e. I. a. to bum out; to cauter-
ize; to scale (a cimnon); to bake, fire (/j;'(VA.?,
etc.) ; to remove by burning ; to scorch ; to bum
down. II. 1). (aiu: t].) to cease burning, to go
out ; {aux, f , ) to be consumed inwardly ; ein
ßuoßeürnnnter g-cuerlicrg, an extinct vol-
cano.
SlllO'triltncn, ir.v. a. to bring out ; to get off ; to
liatch ; to laimch ; to take out (.'itains) ; to pub-
lish, circulate (a secret) ; to introduce (a iioc-
eltij) ; eine ÜSefunbOcit — , to propose a per-
son's health, to toast a person.
ÄU^'brucb, m. (—(c)S,pl- TiU^hvÜäfC) outbreak,
eruption (of a volcano; of measles, etc.); explo-
sion; escape (from prison, etc.); eloiDement;
flight (of folly) ; outburst (of passio7i, etc.) ; the
purest wine that rmis from the tub before the
choicest grapes are pressed, wine of tlie first
press; ,ytm — tommcn, to break out; feine
Sfiriiiten snm — foinmcn laffen, to give vent
to one's tears. Comp. — ficDCff ?'. eruptive
fever.
9(U'3'lU'iil)Cn, v. a. to scald (a vessel).
9(HC''t)l'iitCn, I- v.a. to hatch; to brood over,
plot. 11. v.n. (aux. f).) to cease hatchuig. III.
snhxi. v. incubation, hatchuig; plotang.
9(U0'l)l!ÖÖCln, v.o., to dig out (coll.).
?ilI0'bii8ClH, v.a. to iron.
9!iio'l)«»Ö, m. (— ti, pi. 9tH§biinbe) selected
8jiecinieu, pick (see 3lUt'I)tnben) ; model, pat-
tern ; paragon ; quintessence ; fie ift ein — tJOn
i£cf)ün!tctt, she is a paragon of beauty ; ein —
oUcr Sliiclmc, au arrant knave, arch rogue;
— UOn SPoi-llcit, a regidar demon.
SlUÖ'bnMöiß, adj. iC- (7(/('. excellent, exemplarj',
extraordinary, («/('.exceedingly, micommonly;
— flClclirt, of profound enidition.
Wnol'i'iil'ften, ?'.f/. to brush out ; to du.st.
^Jnö'bÜtJCn, ^'.a. to expiate fidly, make ample
amends for ; to plant new shoots in the place of
dead ones; to mend (nets).
«nd'ciilt— , see aiHt^fuft— .
WUÖ'DnmWfcn, v.n. (nux. f.) to evaporate,
exhale ; (anr. ().) to cease steaming.
?ln'5'r*nltt|)fcn, '■•('. to cause to evaporate ; to
extinguish (ßre) ; to smoke out (a fox).
SfUO'ffivincn, v.a. to disembowel.
Suo'flnnei",.^'. perseverance ; persistence ; steadi-
ness, euduiance.
S(U6'D0UCl'M, '■■ I. a,, to endure; to hold out
against. II. n. (aux. t).) to hold out, last; to
peisevere, be steadfast. — ö, p. & adj. per-
severing, steadfast ; peremiial (Bot.).
SlUS'ÖCllUliar, adj. that may be extended,
expanded ; diffusible ; ductile. — fcttp /•
expansibility ; diffusibility ; ductility.
?(ll©'Dcl)n — CII, v.a. to extend, enlarge, expand ;
to dilate ; to spreaa out ; — en rtuf einen or cine
S. to extend to s.o. or s.th. ; int auc^gebclin-
tcften Sinne, in the widest sense ; Weit ansge-
beOnt, widespread; fief) — cn, to expand,
sju'ead, develop. — cwtS, p. d- adj. expansive.
■ — HMU, /■ expansion; extension; dimension;
extent ; comprehension (of a term) ; dilation ;
— nng btS i^crgen^, diastole. Comp. — iinfl§=
tVttHtf- expansive force, elasticity.
SlHe'JlCnfÜni", adj. imaginable, conceivable ;
capable of being reasoned out.
Wus'JcnfCIt, ir.v. a. to contrive, invent, devise;
to tliink out, follow out a train of thought ; fid)
— , to exliaust oneself by thinking; fjö) (dal.)
etiuofi — , to imagine ; id) innn mir fein
tinffenbei^ ©efrfienf für iftn — , I cannot thhik
of a suitable present for him.
?(tie'ÖCUt — Clt, v.a. to interpret, explain (a
dream); to (lecipher ; übel — en, to misinter-
pret. — nnrti.'- construction, interpretation.
9Ul$'DiCIICU, V.71. (aux. 1).) to serve (out) one's
time ; to end a teiTQ of ser\"ice ; to become
superaimuated ; ein aufigebicnter i^^rofcffor,
an emeritus professor ; ein OUiigcbienter BoU
tat, a soldier who has served his time, au old
soldier, a veteran.
9(«e'örCd)fcIU, v.a. to hollow out (on a lathe) ; to
mold pottery (on the wheel) ; to ünish turning ;
to elaborate.
9lnc«'iircl)en, v.a. to tum out, tum off, put out
(,/ lamt,. ./«s).
91n':*'jircfrticn, ir.v. a. to thrash out.
SJnö'ÖVUff, m. (—C',pl. StuC'OrÜde) expres.sion;
phrase ; term ; (yefidjtö — , expression of coun-
tenance ; ein OeraltCter — , an archaism ; ein
iiberlabcner — , pleonasm ; ^<ijunft — , technical
term; bilöUdjcr — , figurative term, expres-
sion; ijcrbliuntcr — , allegorical expression;
ntit — , with expression (3Ius.). Comp. — §:
aVt, f. style (of expressing oneself^. — S;ICCr,
— Ö=l05, adj. expressionless, devoid of expres-
sion. --ö;bOjl, adj. d- adv. expres.sive.
Stnö'Örilrfcn, v.a. to print m full, print at full
length ; to express (clearly, Typ.) ; to work off
(„form).
■JUlS'JJl'iiCf — cn, v.a. to press, to squeeze out ; to
strain, WTiug ; to express, utter ; nid)t mit
aSorten nnc-.^ubrurfen, inexpressible. —ltd),
adj. ct- ailv. express(ly). — lidjfcit,/- express-
ness (of inslruclions, etc.), explicitness.
StHö'Öllft — Clt, v.n. (aux. f.) to exhale (in per-
fume). — ItllfJ, /. exhalation (from, flowers,
etc.) ; bouquet (ofivine).
'JlttO'OtllöCn, V. I. a. to endure (sufferings) to
the end. II. n. to cease to suffer ; er but an^=
gebnibct, he endured to the en(i, his sufier-
ings are over ; he is dead.
?l«#'Dlinitbar, adj. evaporaWe. — fcit,/. evap-
orability.
9lM0'Önnrtcn, v.n. (avx. f.)to evaporate, pass off
m vapor or perspiration.
?lU§'I)iiltft— en, v.a. to sweat out; to exliale.
— nun, .'• evaporation ; effluvium ; exhalation ;
perspiration; fd)äbltd)e — nngen, damps,
night perspirations; unmcrfltrf)C —nng,./'- im-
perceptible perspiration; onfterfenbe — ung,
contagious effluvium.
?(tlOCtlinn'ÖCr, adv. asunder, apart; separated.
i'nmp. — brinacn, — tbU«, ir.v.a. to separate,
smider, divide. — fabrCU, ir.v.n. (atir. ^,) to
start asimder, to separate suddenly ; to diverge ;
— f abrcnbC Strahlen, divergent rays. — JcBcn
%tt8etfcn
61
«ttSftt^r
v.a. to display ; to take to pieces ; to explain.
— fCt>CUr '•"• to put asunder ; to explain, set
forth, analyze ; fid) mit jemanbcm — fcftcn, to
arrange, come to an understanding ; conipound
with a person, to dissolve partnership.
Wuä'CJfCItt v.a. to clear of ice ; to get out of ice.
Wud'CitCVIt, I'-ii- {aiu. J),) to cease to suppurate ;
(aiix. f.) to discharge {maiier, pus).
«Md'crncfcn, Jtuö'ertürcn, f.«. to choose,
select. atldCVtOrCtt, p-p- <& adj. chosen, elect,
selected.
?(UÖ'Cr(CfCltr !• ir.v.a. to choose, select. II. j^-P-
li: adj. choice, picked, select; fie ift W'xt — ,
she is especially chosen, as it were.
Ätt^'CVfclJcH, ir.v.a. to choose, select, pick out;
to desthie, to doom.
3Cll)ä'crH)iil)l — Ctt» v.a. to select, choose out ; to
predestinate ; eilt — tc» ©cfn^ {or DJi'tftjCUg),
a chosen vessel (B.); bic —ten, the elect;
fcillC — tC, his love, his intended wife.
Ällö'CffCll, ir.v.a. to eat up ; to clear a dish ; to
pay ur suffer for ( faults).
%U9'Üi<i)\ertt, v.a. to provine ; cincti 2Scin=
ftorf — , to propagate a vine.
9CllÖ'fäÖCllt( ''•". to imthread; to unravel, un-
weave ; fid) — , to ravel out.
SlHÖ'fttÖr — CIt, ir.v. I. a. todeepen, orcnt up, (a
road) by driving ; to hollow out, rabbet ; to
export ; to take out for a drive ; eilt attvigc-
fttftrcner 2Bcg, a bad, rutty, bmnpy road. II.
n. [aiiz. f.) to drive out {in a carriage, etc.) ; to
momit the shaft ; to put to sea ; to go out of
{as devils from one jMssessed ; B.) ; to emerge ;
to break out {as an eruption) ; to set out (iu a
hurry); — cn&C i*id)tftraf)(cn, emergent rays;
gcgcil eilten — en, to break out in anger
against one ; ber 5Jui^ fuftr mir aiu^, my foot
supped. — t, ./"• carnage airing ; drive ; going
out {in a boat) ; setting out, excursion ; ex-
cursion ; porte cochere, the opening out {of a
Dap or canal) ; getting out of the pit. Comp.
— fd)ll(i)t, m. upcast shaft.
%Hä'fttü, '". {—{<:)§, pl. itlt^fiittc) falling out ;
faling ofC ; prolapsus {3fed. ) ; shedding {of gra in
from the ear) ; sally, sortie ; pass, hmge ;
result {of an enterprise) ; deficit ; attack ; in-
vective. Camp, —flatter, n., — (ö)=Dfortc,
— (Ö):tÖOr( n-, /. postern-gate, sally-post.
SlUd'taH — CIt, ir.v. I. n. {au:c. f.) to fall out; to
shed, fall out of the ear; to make a pass, a
hmge (gcgeit einen, at one) ; not to take
place ; to saUy forth, make a sortie ; to fall
short, prove deficient ; to end, turn out, result ;
bOiS !öi(b ift gut aussgcfaüen, the picture has
turned out well, is a (great) success ; bic
3ä()uc fallen iftm an§, he is losmg his
teeth ; e5 fici flcgcn ifjU aui, it went against
him; bte SdjUlc fÜKt l)cntc au$, there is no
school to-day. II. a. fid) {dat.) ben 9(rm — CU,
to dislocate one's arm by falling. — CltÖ, adj. ag-
gressive ; cr ttinrbe — enb, he became personal.
9lKÖ'fSUiö, adj. aggressive, insulting.
«HO— fafcrn, — füfcrn, v.a. to imravel.
?(U#'fC(t)ten, ir.v. I. a. to fight out. II. n. {aux.
f).) to give over fighting.
9tUÖ'fcCcrn, v.n. {aux. f).) to molt.
?(U'3'fCÖ — Ctt, v.a. to sweep out, to cleanse {a
well) ; to drain {a person's purse) ; to purge.
— fel, ». ( — fcli§) sweepings.
flUS'fCtlCn, v.a. to fde out ; to polish ; to trim.
ausgefeilt, p-p- ifc adj. elaborate.
WUÖ'fertiß— en, v.a. to draw up {a deed, any
paper)'; to make out {an appointment ; bills,
etc.); to execute {an order); to carry out {a
plan) ; to equip, fit out ; to portion {children) ;
to dispatch {business) ; einen ^a^ — en, to issue,
make out a passport. — Uttfl, f. dispatch {of
busiriess) ; execution {of a deed, etc.) ; portion-
ing; equipment; issuing (0/ aw wrffr). Comp.
— UnSd=t(t0, ™- date {of issue, of dispatch).
StUÖ'fCUern, v. I a. to heat thoroughly ; to bum
out (Coop.). II. n. {aux. (),) to cease firing ; U)
lash out ; l)inten — , to kick {of horses).
2IUd'fjijen, v.a. to line %vith felt ; to stuff with
hair {saddles, etc.) ; to snub, rebuke.
?lUS'fiuIlUrtr, adj. discoverable ; — madjcn, to
discover.
?(U9'ftnD— cn (»w. ficrau^finben), ir.v.a. to find
out, discover. — ig, adj. <& adv. {only with
mad)cn) ; marf)c ©enoffen oon gutem !){nfc
— ig, seek out associates of good reputation;
ein SOiittel —ig mad)cn, to devise an expe-
dient.
JlUÖ'fifdJCtl, v.a. to draw fish (a pond, etc.) ; to
tisli out {secrets).
?ÜIO'flominen, v a. to scale {a gun).
?(HS'flCCt)tCH, ir.v.a. to implait, untvflst ; to line
with wicKerwork; to mend {hurdles, etc.).
9(US'fli(ten, v.a. to patch up.
'{(itS'ftiegcn, ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to fly out; to es-
cape, run away ; to make an excursion ; to
leave home ; er ift c6cn crft auögcflugcn, he
has left home for the first time.
?(US'fltCf}Cn, ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to flow out; to
discharge itself ; to issue ; to emanate.
?(M§'flUci)en, V. I. a. to curse. II. n. {aux. f).)
to cease cursing.
?»US'flMd)t,./'. {pl. 9tu^Bnd)te) flight, act of flee-
ing; evasion, sldft, subterfuge ; bei feiner crften
— , at his first setting out; eine clcnbe,
faftic — , a slinffling excuse ; atUsT-flitdltC ma»
cficn {or fnd)Cn) to dodge, shuttle, prevaricate.
?(«Ö'fl«fl, "i- (— §, P>- 2tn^.flüge) act of flymg
out, flight ; ramble, trip, excursion ; first flight
(of yninirj birds); fledglings; entrance {to a
lii'ihirc); pigeon-hole.
JlUO'ttiifllCl", m. ( — ^, pl. — ) excursionist,
tripper (cull.)
9(Uö'flim, m. (— (ff)e§, /7;.9ttt§f{üffe) a flowing
out, sluice ; effluence ; discharge (of matter) ;
outlet, issue, mouth ; flux, issue ; emanation ;
exhalation.
9(US'jlut, /. outlet, waste-weir ; channel.
JtMö'foIg— en, v.a.&n.,- einem itwaa —en or
— en (ttffcn, to deliver up a th. to s.o., to have
a th. delivered up. Comp. — C=fcl)etn, m.
bill of delivery.
9(U9'T0rÖei'er, m. ( — §,pl. — ) challenger.
Stuö'foröer- n («i-^erausforöern), r.a. to can
out for a duel, to defy; ^rumtif — n, to lead
trumps. — UHB,./'. challenge ; defiance. Comp.
— UnöS^briCf, in. letter of defiance, written
challenge.
JIUä'förDcrn, v.a. to dig, get out of, to get up
(Min.) ; to effect, produce.
9JUö'fOVfd) — en, v.a. to enquire after ; to search,
fish, trace, hunt out; einen — en, to pump a
person ; femanbc^- SJZcinungcn —en, to somid
one (asto hw views, etc.). —CV, in. { — er§, p^
— er) investigator ; pryer, spy ; discoverer.
— uns, .f- investigation; sifting; prying out.
Comp. — unO§=tneti)ODe, /. method of inves-
tigation.
?(H0'fVrtÖ — en, reg. rfr ir.v.a. to ascertain by
questioning ; to soimd, pump (a person). — et,
m. ( — tv^, pl. — er) interrogator. — tVCi',f-
pumping, soimding (of a person).
9(UÖ'fret1Cn, ir.v.a. to eat up, consume ; to
hollow out ; to waste ; to corrode ; to do some-
thing forbidden, to make mischief (coll.) ; mat'
f)at cr ant^gcfreffcn ? what evil has he done 'i
{coll.); ber 5""flc Ott wtcbcr einmal etwaö
an^gefreffcn, tlie boy has again made some
mischief (coll.).
SlUÖ'frieten, ir.v.n. (aux. f.) to freeze up; to
freeze right to the bottom ; to be mjured by
freezing ; (aux. D.) to cease to freeze.
?tU§'fud)ttin, v.a. to hfila,hoT (with the flat of a
strord) ; to thrash soundly.
^lUÖ'fU^r,/. exportation; export trade ; jur —
3lu§füörtor
9tu§0kt(^en
geeignet, exportable. Comp. — ortttcl, pl.
export-goods. — IjaitDCl. "'• export trade. —
DrälitiC, ./'• drawback (C. L.). — fdicill, '".
bill of sufterance, cocket. — Waorcn, i^i?- ex-
ports. — ,}0Ü, w- export duty.
MuS'fÜÖrbnr, <i<U- exportable; practicable,
feasible. — fcit,./'. practicability.
SlUd'tÜljr — CII, v.a. to export ; to transport (cr('m-
inah) ; to purge ; to carry iiito effect ; to exe-
cute, carry out ; to realize, work out ; to fulfil
{an eiKjatjement) \ ciltCIH etlUOt^ — cn, to take
e.th. away (seci-eili/) from s.o., to pilfer (colt.) ;
to prosecute (a scheme; a lawsuit); to fiiiisli
(a picture, a building) ; to pursue (a subject) ; to
draw (a character) ; to amplify (a description) ;
to play (a part) ; to clean out (</ pond). — CI", '« •
( — era», pl. — cr) exporter; finisher; achiever.
— Ui (j<r. aut'fiilir'lidl) I. adj. detailed, cir-
cumstantial; —licf)e örääfltuitg, afull,true and
particular account. II. adv. in detaU, circiun-
stantially: —lid) ftf)rciÖcn, to wTite fuUy; id)
bin bei Untcrfnrtmng &efi :c, fcfir —lief) su
Sßjcrtc gegangen, 1 have been very particular
iu examining, etc. completely. — lidlfcit, ./'•
minuteness "of detail; prolixity. — Utt!!, /■
carrying on, out ; exportation ; evacuation
{Med.) ; prosecution (of a scheme, etc.) ; execu-
tion (of an order) ; realization (of a plan) ; com-
pletion (of a buitdinri, etc.); iierformanoe (of a
play, etc.); fulfillment (0/ a coH^rat-/, etc.); in or
jur — ung bringen, to put into practice, to
carry into effect. Comp. — unOC'=gitnO, "'•
excretory duct. — iniölrtiiljrc, f. eduction-
pipe (which carries off expended steam, from tlie
cylinder of an engine).
9(US'f)ttt — cn, v.a. to fill out ; to stuff; to fill;
to pour out, to empty ; to stop, close ; to
supply (a deficit); to fill up (time; a form,
etc.) ; jcmnnBeö Stelle — cn, to supply a
person's jilace. — CHD, P- <i' adj. expletive ;
— cnöe SJJnfif, ritornello. — Ultfl, /. act of
filling up, out, padding ; paneling, etc. Comp.
— unnSiUnrtitCl, ./'. expletive particle.
— unfle':filbC,/, — Uligs^ttiort, "■ expletive.
8lU9'fiittCr — 11, ''•"• to provide with forage; to
feed up, fatten ; to use up fodder. — UtlO,/-/
— nng ber «tiirfpforten, half-port (Naut.).
Wud'BitbC,./. delivery (of letters, etc.); edition
(of a boot.) ; expenditure ; issue ; distribution ;
publication, annomicement ; in — bringen,
to expend, to charge ; — unb Ginnabme in
iibercinftimmnng bringen, to make both
ends meet, to make receipts balance expenses.
Comp. — blldj, n. cash book. — rCCÖnunil, f-
calculation of exjienditure.
Wll^'fliibVCn, r. tt- ir.v.n. (auz. f).) to cease fer-
menting ; (aui. f .■) to rise by fermejitation.
Wu-ygnng, m. (— (e)^, pi- Sln-^giingc) act of
going out, exit ; outlet, vent, issue ; passage out ;
issue, resiüt ; catastrojjhe, denouement ; ter-
mination, end, close; exodus (of the children
of Israel) ; procession (of the Holy Ghost) ;
f lingenbcr — , feminine ending (ßfrler) ;
ftHnipier — , masculine ending (Meter) ; einen
— macbcn, to take a walk ; ben — balten, to
be churched ; ber J^tnfi f)ot brci aiut^gängc, the
river branches into tliree forks. Comp. — fil;
ttUlitt, m. poult of de)iarture, starting-point.
— ö:itii(f, ?;. finale (Mus.). — ^:JCttCl, m.
permit. — Ö^öOll, )». export duty.
ÜUÖ'niitClt, *MHö'iätCrt, v.a. to weed out.
WU^'flCb — cn, ir.v. I. a. to give out ; to distrib-
ute (orders, etc.) ; to deliver (letter.s) ; to deal
(car<ls); to issue (bank-notes ; proclamatioris,
etc.); to spend, lay ovX (money); to give (the
uord. Mil.) ; to give (a daughter in marriage) ;
to give out, pass off for ; to set on foot (a
rumor); io yield (a profit); ft(J) — cn. to spend
all one's strength ; to rmi short of money ; fid)
für ablig — cn, to pass oneself off for a noble-
man; er giebt fid) für einen großen 65elcf)r»
ten nnä-, he pretends to be a great scholar. II.
n. (aux. ().) to bear, yield, bring in; to yield
abundantly ; to somid ; to give tongue (as
hounds) ; taä Horn giebt itid)t au'5, the com
falls short. — Cl', "'• — cre^,pl. — cr) distri-
butor ; drawer (of a bill, etc.); utterer (of
a died;, etc.); caterer; dispenser (ejf drugs).
— Cvin,./'. housekeeper. Comp. — C;lJClD, ra.
small change ; pocket-money.
9<no'UCU0t, n. (—es.-, pi. — c) setting up for
sale ; first bid at an auction.
?lH0'9Cburt,/. (pl- —en) offspring, production;
abortion ; — ber .t'^üÜc, diabolical scheme ;
hell-bom being, fiend.
Sluö'ßCöiHÖC >i. reservation, rights reserved.
iMuo'lKÜcn, ir.v.n. (aux. f.) to go out; to pro-
ceed ; to start ; to aim at ; to fail, come to an
end, be e.xliausted ; to be fulfilled (of dreams,
etc.); to come out (a« stain.s); to come oü (as
boots) ; to fall out (of hair) ; to fade (of
colors) ; to go out (of light, etc.) ; to become
illegible; to be spent (of money, etc.); to
result, terminate, end in; to project; to
exi)ire (of limey, to die (of plants) ; to ramify
(Anat.); to rise (of dough); frei — , to go
free; einen iicfcbl — luffen, to i.ssue a
decree; ein 2>nd) im Trnrt — Inffen, to pub-
hsh, edit a book ; cr iff leer nuc-gcgnngcn,
he has gone away eniiity-handed ; ber beiltnc
C>5eift gc()t Bom i^utcrnnb Sobne ano, the
Holy Ghost proceedeth from the Fatlier and
the Son ; —be ät^aareil, export goods; id) gel)e
t)on bent OJrnnbfobc ans, I start from the
principle that ; — auf eine S., to aim at s.th. ;
anf löettet — ,to goa-beggüig; er gingbarauf
au'i mid) jn ärgern, his object was to annoy
me ; fie gingen anf mein i'erberbcn ant",
they plotted my ruin; er fd)lUOtitCr biS il)m
ber 3ttcm nnt^ging, he talked till he was out
of breath ; bic (iJcbiilb gcl)t mir ant-, I lose all
patience ; Dai' 'iBoTt gebt auf ei)l 2 aut'i, the
word ends in S; Jüic mirb biefe Sad)C — ?
how will this end?; — ber illinlel, salient angle.
'ilUO'attcUlt,pp. d- adj. fluted.
2(U0'flClaffCn, p.p. A- adj. wild, mimly, frolic-
some ; wanton ; extravagant, excessive. — IjCltr
f. boisterousuess ; wilduess ; wantonness.
?lnc»'ncittad)t, p.p. d adj. settled; determined
on, decided ; confirmed, undoubted ; arrant ;
cine — e '£?a()rl)eit, an mideniable truth ; ein
— er Sd)nrfe, a confirmed (out-and-out) ras-
cal; ein — er iicnner, an vmdoubted connois-
seur, an admitted authority.
'JÜI'^'gcnicÜcn, ir.v.a. to enjoy to the utmost.
SiHO'gcnonimcn, p.p. & prep, save, except, with
the exception of, barring.
?IUS'ÖCVirt)t, adj. pitched out, seasoned; pot-
proof (Jam.); — e Siebten, well-seasoned
throats; cine — C öiurgel baben, to be a hard
drinker (coll.).
9(UCt'ncfd)nittClt, p-p. cut out; cut to sl\ape (of
pjnslage stamj/s) ; low-bodied (dress).
SlttS'llCmitJtr udj.; — c üeute, very clever
people.
^ilna'QC^adt, p.p. scalloped (of postage stamps).
9tns'nc5cirt)nct, aiwia-on. 9(neöc,5clcl)'nct, jo.jj.
if' nilj. excellent ; distinguished, illustrious.
9(nÖ'rtiCbiB, adj. plentiful, abundant, rich.
'JJMS'niCi? — cn, ir.v.a. to pour out; to diffuse,
shed ; to fill up, load (a st-iclc with lead) ; to vent
(one's anger); b«!^ Siinb mit bcm SPobC — en,
to throw away the good with the bad, to act
\vithout discernment; fein -Oerj — Clt, to mi-
bosom oneself. — Ung, /• effusion; libation;
descent (or coming) (of the Holy Ghost).
SInd'gtUfcn, v.a. to fiU'with piaster.
'JlMÖ'glcid), m. ( — cs) settlement, agreement.
— bar, "'//. compensable.
SlUS'OlCid) — cn, ir.v.a. to make even, to equal-
Wuößleitctt
63
3luSfoufen
ize ; to compensate, make up for (a /oss, etc.) \
to level ; to settte (a dispu/e, etc.); to balance
(accounts); bic 3!)Hßt)crftänbntffc fiitb auö=
gcglicf)Ctt, the misunderstandings have been
arranged; toomit ©ic mctuc !)Jcd)ttun(j — cii
tOOUcn, balancing thereby my accoimt. — CllD,
p. &adj. compensatory. — CV, "'• {—trö, pi-
— er) adjuster ; reconciler ; comptroller ; com-
pensating pendulum. — llllOr /■ equalization,
adjustment : balancing, clearing ; balance ;
accommodation, settlement ; compensation ;
leveling; arrangement; Jiir — Ulttj btcfcö
ÖScflcnftilubC^, in order to close this trans-
action. Comp. — unOS>=tltiin}C, f- cash bal-
ance, odd money. — Ultt)$=t|)aOC, /. adjust-
ing scale.
9(U9'|llCitClt, ir.v.n. (aux. f.) to slip, slide.
Jlllö'ftUmmc«, ir.v.n. (aux. fj.) to go out
gradually.
?CllS'HlitMjCII, v-n. {mix. f.) to slip, slide (coll.).
SlllÖ'nUidClt, v.a. to heat thoroughly; to
anneal.
9lHä'ßV0bCn, ir.v.a. to dig up, out ; to disinter,
exliume ; to excavate ; to imearth (a badger) ;
to grub (a tree-root) ; to engrave, sink.
JlUÖ'nräten, v.a. to bone (afi.^/i).
JluS'OrcifCIt, ir.v. I. a. to seize, pick out (of a
number) ; to handle, feel ; to wear out. II. ti.
(aux. t).) to stretch ; to step out (of horses).
?IUÖ'BrÜnÖCU, v.a. to groove out; to flute; to
carve in high relief.
9CllÖ'ÖU(f, "'■ look-out (Naid.).
9(US'|lU(f — eit. v.a. to look, peep out. — tV, m.
( — CT0jPl. — Cr) look-out man (Xaat.).
3lU§'Öll(}f m. (— (ff)csi, jil. SÜtt'OÜffc) effusion,
outpouring ; sink ; gutter, drain ; spout (of a
vessel). Comp. — ffütlllCltCItf "• ingot mold.
— rtnitcn, —VatiVett, pi. drain-pipes.
9lU§'l)II(fCltt 'I'-o- to hew, hack out ; to scallop ;
to grub up ; to cut up ; to rough-hew ; to pick
out (the eyes).
?lHÖ'l)afCn, 9(U3'^äfcln, v.a. to unhook, hook
out, unclasp.
9lMÖ'l)aIftern, v.a. toimhaltei; fid) — , to slip
one's neck out of the halter.
MuÖ'Öalt— cn, tr.v. I. a. to hold out, endure,
bear ; to stand (a lest) ; to sustain (a siege) ; to
weather, ride out (cd anc/ior) (n storm) ; to sus-
tain, prolong (a note) ; to withstand (tempta-
tmi); ci ift nttflt 3Um —en, it is not to be
borne; feine ^cit — cn, to serve one's time.
II. n. (aux. (|.) to endure ; to last ; to persevere ;
to hold out ; biefei' ft (eib foil notfi einen S?in=
ter — en, this dress must last another winter;
in biefcm fpauic doltcn bie 2)icnftüütcn nidit
InniJC rlU§, the servants don't stay long in this
house. — cr, m. ( — er'5, pi. — er) note to be
sustained (lUus.). Comp. — un9ö:$ei<^Cn, "■
pause, corona, hold (Mus.).
9tn$'(liinDt!)Cn, v.a. to hand over, deliver up.
9lll0'l|(tnnt '«■ (—5) placard ; goods hung out for
sale or show.
fUUd'^anitcn, ir.v.n. (aux. f|.) to hangout, be
suspended ; fjier ftanflt nirfit »ic( nUi^, no great
profit is to be made liere or by this ; there is not
much money to be got in this place.
9IUel'l)Öni1— cn, v.a. to hang out (« sign, a flag,
etc.) ; to post up (a hill) ; to take off its hinges
(a door) ; to unship (a rudder) ; to make a show
of. Comp. — c=bO(1CII, m. specimen sheet,
clean proof, advance-proof, advance sheet
(Tgp.). — C:frt)tlÖ, ?'■ sign (of an inn, etc.);
signboard ; pretense, false show ; unter bent
— efrijilb freifinnifler ©cbanten, mider the
pretense of liberal' ideas. — C:JCttcl, m. pla-
card.
JJlIS'Öttrrcn, v.n. (aux. f).)to endure to the end,
wait, hold out.
Ülltö'ttau, rii. (—c§) act of hewing; lopping,
pruning ; glade.
3(M9'l)nHd), Jn. (-co) act of exhaling; exliala-
tion ; breath ; fume.
9iU9'l)aud)Cn, v. I. a. to exhale ; fcinc Scele — ,
to breathe one's last, expire. II. a. (aux. Ij.)
to expire.
9Iud't)aucn, ir.v.a. to hew out; einc iöilbfiinle
in SüJarntor — , to hew out a statue in marble,
to carve ; to thin (a forest) ; to cut up (a slaugh-
tered animal) ; to lop (trees) ; to engrave (an in-
scription); to flog (co//.); ein anf*gel)aucneä
ftolllcnfelb, an exliausted coal-mine.
Jlue'ÖfiUtCH, v.a. to skin, flay ; fid) — , to cast the
skin.
2(UÖ'l>ClJ — CII, ir.v.a. to lift out or up ; to take up
(a plant, etc.) ; to take off the hinges (of a door,
etc.) ; to draw out (with a siphon) ; to lift up the
detents (Horol.) ; to lift out the form (Tijp.) ;
to pick out, select ; to signalize, distinguish ; to
draw (recruits) ; to tell off, levy (sobt iers for
special duty) ; ft(^ bcn 3lrin — en, to dislocate
one's arm ; ein i!(n?ncl)O0cncr, recruit. — cr,
ni. ( — erf*, pi. — cr) ratch (Horol.) ; a machine
for lifting and transplanting ; trowel ; recruit-
ing officer. — 11118,./. levy, conscription, draft.
Comp. — C^fVnit, in. composing-stick (Typ.).
?(lie'l)f rfCllf '■■"• to hatch ; to plot, brew, devise,
contrive; eine 2^auöc licrft tcincn Stblcr
(jn^, you can't make a silk purse out of a sow's
ear (jtroc).
?(US'l)CtlCII, V. I. a. to heal or cure perfectly.
II. n. to be healed, heal up.
2(UÖ'l|Clf — cn, "•''• I- n. (aux. fj.) to help out;
to aid ; to accommodate, supply with. II. a. to
help off. — cr, ni. (—cv^, pi. —er), —ill, .A
(/(/. — innen) help, helper ; occasional assistant,
'iUl&'lfieb, ni. ( — .li, pt. — e) vvhat is hev\qi or exit
out ; opening of shafts. — UICÜJCl, '"• hewing
chisel.
?lll§'l)iIfC, see 3tu§JjÜIfc.
Wnö'llölJl — Crt, v.a. to hollow out ; to groove ; to
chamfer, flute ; to excavate ; to midermine.
aitSncilölllt, p.p. d- adj. striate (Bot.), —und,
/.excavation; grooving; Hutiiig (of a column,
etc.); bie — ung anf einer 3lrmt)rnft, the
groove of a crossbow.
?(iis'l>oI— cn, V. I. a. ; einen -en, to pump one,
ascertain by pumping. II. n. (aux. ().) to lift
the arm (for throwing, striking, etc.) ; ,yt cinent
Sprunge — en, to take a run m leaping ; locit
— en, to go far back in narrating anything.
— cr, in. ( — cr^, pi. — er) name of certain
ropes (Naut.).
9lU0'()Örcn, v.a. to hear out, to hear to the
end.
9(n$'()Ub, m. (— e§) levy, choice.
?(Uö'l)Hlf— C, 9lnS'l)ilf— e, /. aid, assistance;
stop-gap; accommodation; id) ()06c il)n I'to^
aUj — e gebraud)t, I have only employed him
as a stop-gap. — S^fod), rn. assistant cook.
— ÖsldjrCV, ni. teacher engaged for temporary
assistance. — d=fd)aitft)iclcr, m. understudy.
— ftCflung, f. temporary situation. — SstfClfC»
adv. as a makeshift, temporarily.
9lMÖ'(niIfcn, v.a. to shell, hull (peas, etc.).
9(nC('l)linncrn, v.a. to starve out; to starve.
SJns'jancn, v. I. a. to lumt out, expel ; to im-
earth (a fox). II. n. (aux. f.) to ride out hard;
(aux. ().) er hat OUfJgcjagt, his hvmting days
are over.
9(«6'iätcn, see 9(n§gätcn.
{(Ug'fninVfCH, V. I. a. to fight out. II. n. (aux.
I).) to cease fighting.
9IUd'faUCIt, v.a. to chew out, extract by chew-
ing.
9(u*'faHf , w. (— e§, pi MuiStäufc) buying out or
up ; outbidding ; ransom.
{(US'fauTCn. v.a. to buy out, buy the whole
stock ; to forestall ; to outbid ; bic ^f 't — , to
make the most of one's time ; bic Q)cIcgcnt)Cit
— , to improve the occasion.
mshfilen
64
9lǤIoufen
ÄUÖ'fCllI— en, V a- to chamfer, to flute. — unO,
/. tiutiiiy, grooving ; chamfer.
9(U©'tCl)V— I'll, v.ii. to sweep out, sweep clean.
—teilt, n- (— t') sweepings.
9(ll$'(CilCll, ''. I. a. to fit, provide with wedges;
to thrasii (r»/;/.). II. ?'. d- n. (aux. 1).) to end
in a wedge ; öcr C^aiig teilt (fid)) OUö, tlie lode
disappears suddenly.
91110'tCltcril, ''.o. to press out {wine).
'jillO'fCrllCJl, r. (7. to notch, indent ; to mill (the
cdijc of a coin). aUöDCfcrllt, l^-l^- A adj. en-
grailed (llrr.), serrated; eilt au?gclerbtC£!
!ö(att, a notched leaf.
9IU9'fCft!fII, ;'•'''■ to stone (fiiiit); to take out
the keniel ; to cull, pick out ; to seize on the
gist of.
?(tt2>'nflflcn, v.a. to sue for, to demand, prose-
cute ; fid) — , to tell all one's grievances.
9lllö'fIeltfll)Ctt, '.a. to slap; to hiss otf (the
stdf/r); to coudemu (<: play) ; to blurt out.
SdlS'nailbClI, v.a. to pick out (»(7/* the fingers) ;
to cull {ore) ; to think out, devise.
%\Wt\t\iC\\, v-a. to stop (a hole) ; to paper ; ciltC
£tl)ad)tel «tit ^JJapicr — , to line a box with
pajier.
9(lIS'fICtil— Ct!, ''. I. (I- to widress; — ett l)C(fcit,
to assist in luidressing. II. r. to take oft one's
clothes; to dress up. — ttttO,./'- act of imdress-
ing. Com]}. — C=jittltttCl", «• dressing-room.
Slllö'fltltrtCUl, r.a. to publish by ringing a bell.
tUtl&'tltttnetl, ir.v.n. {aux. (j.) to cease to somid,
to die away [as a7i echo) ; bic SHcÖe tlattg ill
eilt .'ÖUCl) nit'", the speech ended with cheers.
9lllS'iruVtCll, ''•«• to beat out {as dust) ; to clean
by beatmg ; to thrash, drub.
9(tlO'tliiOCllt, i'-c- to subtilize, to excogitate, to
di.scover by subtilizing.
SlllO'fllCifCU, r.a. to pinch out ; to slip off; to
leave secretly, to rmi away (coll).
SlllÖ'tllOllCllt, v.a. to settle by dichig; ctJlC
{;i(tfrf)e Syciil — , to settle by throvring dice
who is to pay for a bottle of wine.
ftlllSi'fOCllCll, '.I. a. to extract by boiling; to boil
suflHciently; to &cs.\d. (a vessel); oUiiOCfotljtCCi
f^'lcifrf), meat which has become juicele.ss by
overboiling. II. n. {aux. f. ) to boil over or
away ; (aux. Jj.) to cease boiling.
ttllO'tOttintrn, I. ir.r.n. {aux. f.) to come, go
out ; to break out (of fire) ; to break out of tlie
shell ; to become public, get abroad ; to hold
good, answer the purpose ; to agree, live peace-
ably with; to make do; id) fttlin Unmüßltri)
bnniit — , I can't possibly manage witl"i so
little : cr fommt taunt mit fcineit Gtniiinften
am-, he barely makes both ends meet ; cr luirb
iititbicfcr(5'ittfd)u(bigungnid)t—, this excuse
will not do ; eö ift mit ihm iiitfit out-öutom^
men, there is no living with him ; id) tommc
nid)t mit bcr Seibe auc-, I shall not have
enough silk for it ; irf) hicrbe fd)on mit ilim — ,
I shall no doubt manage to get along with him.
II. suhsl. ri. act of getting out; competence,
peaceable intercourse ; eilt — treffen, to come
to some agreement, to find ways and means.
ÄlI^TÖrnctt, v. a. to pick out the grains.
Wlld'foftCR, v.a. to select by tasting; to taste
fully, to experience thoroughly ; to consume
by tasting.
ttllä'frmitClt, I. v.a. to expose for sale ; to dis-
play, make a parade of ; to show up, to let
see. II. subnt.ii. ostentatious display.
Qu^TrnHCtt, '■. I. a. to scratch out, erase. II.
n. (iinx. fj.) to cease scratching; (aux. f.) to
run away, to scratch (rulg.).
WllSTrietftCn, ir.r.n. (nur. f.) to creep out of;
tocomefortli(y>o»i theshell) ; bcr SSiltb fric(i)t
ait'3 imb ein, the wind chops about.
tlUC^TÜIllcn, v.a. & n. (aux. f.) to cool thor-
oughly.
Buöfult— a'nt, m. auscultator (Med.) ; young
lawyer attending at court ; first grade of a
barrister (Law). — (ItiO'tt, /. auscultation,
stethoscopy. — li'tOV, in. = — ant (Law).
9(U6(ultic'rcn, v.a. to auscult, to practif^e
auscultation (3Ied.) ; to listen, to attend {at a
court of law^.
Jlue'fuitö— en, «uö'funöfAnft— en, v.a. to
explore ; to discover by spies ; to reconuoiter.
— tV, in. spy, informer.
?(U0'fnnft,/. (pi. 3tU!5titnftc) way out ; means of
subsistence ; intelligence, information ; expe-
dient, resource ; id) frogtc i()n nm noljerc —
liber, ;c., I asked him for fuller particiUars
as to, etc. — ci', /• intelligence-office, inquiry
office. Camp. — §;bureau, n. see ?liis'=
tlinftCi. — &:tntttcl, »• resource, expedient.
— ftcUC, ./". intelligence office.
Slnc-'fiillftClit, v.a. to invent, contrive {with too
ijrrat art) ; to elaborate.
9(J16'!od)Cn, V. I. a. to laugh at; to deride,
laugh to scorn ; fid) — , to laugh one's fill. II.
n. (aux. ().) to cease laughing. Comp. — g:
iDCrt, — e=tt)ÜrÖiO, <"U- '^' c^''- ridiculous.
9(M0'ltlD — Cll, ir.v.a. to unload, milade ; dis-
charge ; to project ; ein @Ctl)cI)r —en, to draw
the charge from a gun ; fid) — en, to break out,
erupt. — CV, ni. { — CTä,pl. — er) imloader, dis-
charging-rod (Phys.). — Unfl, .f- miloading ;
drawing (of a pun charge) ; projection (Arch.).
Com]). ■ — C:fOftCM, pi- charges for unloading.
— C=lol)lt, m. toimage. — C=OVt, m. port of
discharge ; landing-place, wharf.
$(ll0'i(inc, /. (pi. — n) disbursement ; outlay, ex-
penses ; advance (C. L.) ; stall, bench (for
exposure of icares) ; posture of defense, guard
(Fenc.) ; bic — mieber crftatten, to reimburse ;
C5 loljllt bie — n nid)t, it does not pay.
9lll0'ianD, »<. ( — cs;), foreign comitry, foreign
parts: jm — e, abroad; ^n= unb 9luo=lanb,
country and abroad ; ißjaarcn Öom — e, foreign
goods.
SIno'liinÖ— cr, m- (— Cr;§, pi. — cr) foreigner,
alien. — CrCt',.?. predilection for things foreign ;
aliectation of foreign ways. — ifd), adj. for-
eign, alien ; exotic ; outlandish.
9(tlS'lanncn, v.n. (aiix. tj.) to be sufficient, to
suffice, to do ; ,^nm StrcidlC — , to lift up the
arm to strike, to aim a blow ; bicfc Summe
tliirb fdlttJCrlid) — , this smu will be scarcely
sufficient ; t)u mirft mit bicfcr (Sntfd)ulbigung
nid)t — , this excuse will not help you.
9lHe'liiMncn, v.a. to stretch out, extend.
«UO'loft, m. (— (f))e?.,K atuölöfic) outlet.
SlnS'lnff- Ctt, ir.v.a. to let out, let go ; to let
oft ; to give vent to ; to melt ; to leave out,
omit ; to overlook ; to let out, widen ; fcinc
Si^Ut an einem —en, to vent one's anger on a
Iierson ; aucigclaffcnc iSuttcr, melted butter ,
fid) — en, to express one's mind ; er Ue§ fid)
ntd)t mcitcr au!?, he did not explain himself
further; ctu ouisgclaffcnce Seben, a riotous,
dissolute lite ; cii't au£igclaffcne§ Sad)cn, an
mirestrained, boisterous laugh. — llltfl,/. let-
ting out ; discharge (from prison, etc.); leaving
out; omission; ellipse, ellipsis (i?Arf.) ; elision,
expressing an opinion, utterance, remark(s).
Comp. — nng§=3CtC^Cn, ?i. apostrophe ; mark
of elision.
9(llÖ'(«tnf, '". (— e§, pi- 9(u§Iöufe) rtmning out,
leakage; effusion; setting sail {of a ship);
projection ; mouth (of a river) ; net profit (oj
sall-wor/.'s).
9ltl0'Iouf — Clt, ir.r.n. (aux. f.) to run, flow out;
to leak : to discharge itself into ; to put to sea,
to clear a port ; to project (Arch.) ; to spread,
nm out ; to branch out ; to diverge ; to come to
an end ; to iim down, to cease running (hour-
glass) ; bcr i^efehl ,Vtm —en, sailing orders;
bic (frbfen laufen au^, the peas drop out of
the pods ; tmxi —en, to taper off ; fpt? — e«,
SluSlöufcr
65
9tuömuffern
to end in a point ; {nui. f|.) to finish running ;
Sie ociä^ Sucfic tft auf ctitcn Scflcrä out-»
?C(aufcn, the whole matter ended in a joke.
I. a. to convey away {in a wheelbarrow) ; to
go over ; fief) — Clt, to take plenty of exercise
by rimning about ; to wear out or widen by
running or friction. Comp. — e:\)l(Xl^, m.
starting place.
Ätt^'läufCV, '». ( — §,pl. — ) errand-boy; print-
er's devil ; sucker, runner ; spur {of a moun-
tain chain) \ deserter {Mil.).
?(U0'((tltSCn, v.a. to wash in lye ; to clear of lye.
3(U'5'l(IUt, '". ( — cd) terminal sound {letter or
group of letters at the end of a word or a Sf/lta-
h/e) ; int — , when final. — en, I'.n. {aux. {],)
to cease to sound ; to end in ; bie iß}ur,^clftlt)C
lautet auf einen Äonfonanten an», the root-
syllable ends in a consonant. — cnöt P- <&
adj. final.
$(U^'(Ct)Cn, V. I. a. to live to the end of ; ficJ)
— , to live out one's nature ; ftcf) Oott unb
gan,^ — , to live entirely according to the
requirements of one's nature. II. n. {aux. ().)
to cease to live, to die.
%\W\tev — Clt, v.a. to empty ; to drain ; to clear
out {a room, etc.) ; to purge {Med.) ; to drencli
{a horse) ; fid) {dat.) bat» .-Oev,'» — en, to pour out
one's heart. — unilf /. emptying out ; evacu-
ation {Med.) ; excretion. Comp. — UUAS:
mittel, n. purgative. '
flUÖ'Ien — en, r.a. to lay, spread out ; to
anchor {a ship) in the roads ; to inlay ; to lay
out, spend ; to explain, expound ; {ri'fl.) to get
into position ; to stand upon guard {fenc.) ; ein
©efcöiiferofir —en, to dismount a gun ; 3ulbil=
itn — Ctt, to change the quarters of soldiers;
eine Steüe falfrf) —en, to misinterpret a pas-
sage ; ttxoai jum 6eften —en, to put the best
construction on a thing; cö lOUrbC iflrtt abi
@to(,5 aufgefegt, it was set down to his pride ;
@elb auf 3i"fcn —en, to put money out at
interest. — ev, '«■ ( — er^!, pi. — cr) expositor,
expoimder ; commentator; outrigger {Naut.).
— liug,/. exposition, construction, interpreta-
tion ; explanation ; exegesis ; laying out {of
money); btC budlftäfilit^t — ung, the literal
interpretation ; bte UJaOrc — ung, the t?ue con-
struction. Comp, —ungörfnnit,/. art of in-
terpreting texts, hermeneutics. — HnftärtttCtfC,
adv. by way of interpretation, exegetically.
fllie'leiDCn, ir.v.n. {aux. ().) to suffer to the
end; to cease to suffer; er i)at auiSgcIittcn,
his sufferings are over, he is dead.
^U^'lCltien,ir.v.a. to lend out ; to hire out.
SlUd'ICl'ncn, v.n. {aux. ().) to finish one's ap-
prenticeship ; to finish learning ; man (ernt
nie auä, one is never too old to leani ; biefe
Sunft (ernt fid) nte an^, there is always
something new to learn in this art. auSgC:
ICrntr P-P- <^ adj. experienced, practised ;
— ()a6en, to have done learning; to be out
of one's time {as an apprentice).
^ltQWe,f-{pl. — n) selection; assortment; elite,
flower, the 6est, the pick ; the choicest wine
{of a special kind, e.g. iööi-lauer — , superior
. Vöslau wine).
Wuö'lef — en, ir.v.a. to select, pick out ; to sort ;
to cull {flowers); to pick clean; to read
through ar to the end. — cr, in. { — cv§, pi.
— cr), — Ctln,/. selecter, chooser ; sorter.
?lnÖ'lld)ten, v.a. to clear {a wood), prune {trees).
Wnä'Iiefer — n, v.a. to hand over, deliver up.
— UnO» /• surrender, extradition {of a criminal,
etc.); delivery. Comp. — unnörfdjCin, m.
bill of delivery. — un9Ö=bertra9, m,. extra-
dition treaty.
%(U§'(tegcn, ir.v.n. to lie out, to be put out, to
be generally accessible.
ttno'lieucr, m. {—§, pi. — ) revenue cutter;
guard-ahip.
'JiUS'lÖfC^ — en, v.a. to put out, extinguish ; to
efface, obliterate ; to erase ; to pay oft' {a
debt); to blot out {one''s guilt, B.). — cr, m.
{ — cr^!, pi. — cr) extinguisher {of a candle) ;
quencher {of a fire). — li(^, adj. that may
be erased or extinguished. — Unflr/- oblitei-a-
tion ; extinction.
-5(Uö'lüftll— en, ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to go out, be
extinguished ; to become illegible ; to become
extinct, to die ; bte fiatttVc lofd) anä, the lamp
became extinguished.
9(ttÖ'lO[en, v.a. to draw lots for ; to raffle.
?(ild'löf — cn, v.a. loosen, draw out, release ;
to cut out ; to redeem, ransom ; produce ; einen
3trm — cn, to dislocate an arm ; an^äniöfen,
redeemable. — nnfl, /. act of releasing; re-
deeming ; ransom ; reimbursement ; disloca-
tion ; rateh {Horol.).
3lns'lüftcn, v.a. to air thoroughly; ^idf — , to
take an airing.
lilns^'inadicn, v.a. to make out; to take out
{stain.'^); to shell {peas, etc.); to OTpen {oysters) \
to draw {poultry); to extinguish {fire, etc.);
to make up, constitute ; to decide, arrange,
determine ; to settle {a dispute) ; to end (a
lawsuit) ; to stipulate ; to matter ; to draw a
cover {Sport) ; to procure, get for another ; to
discover ; to amoimt to ; einen — , to scold
{vulg.); CO tnarfit nid)tö aui-, it is of no con-
sequence ; loir l)aben eö fo ansigemadit, we
have settled the matter thus ; e^ ift cinc
anffgcmadite 2ad)C, it is a settled affair;
toai' liaft iu mit ilim ans-jumarficn? what
have you to arrange with him?; fiir aut-gc-
mad)t anncOmcn, to take for granted; tt\ii,=
gcmadjt! agreed!; ein aut^gemad)ter Warr,
Sdietm, a dowTiright fool, a thorough knave;
cr ift ein aui^gemnditer Sdiurtc, he is an out
and out villain ; einem einen Jiienft — , to pro-
cure one emploj-ment; luasS ift aUt^gcmadlt
Werben? what has been decided on?; fie mügcn
cd mit cinanber — , let them fight it out
between themselves. — Ö, p. di adj. constitu-
ent ; amoimting to.
9(Ud'maf)len, v.a. to grind thoroughly.
9(U0'Utalen, v.a. to paint; to color; to illumi-
nate; to finish (a picture); fid) {dal.) ctloaä
— , to imagine s.th. (in detail).
2(Hsi'innrfd), m. {—e§, pi. Stu^märfdjc) march-
ing out, departure {of troops).
?(nö'inorfCt)icreM, v.n. {aux. f.) to march out.
Slnö'Ut(lUCrn,i'.a. to line with stones or masonry;
to wall up.
9(U^'meriieln, v.a. to emaciate ; to exhaust
{land); to enervate, debilitate; ein aU!5ge =
mergcltcr SBüftling, a woni-out roue.
JlnS'lhcrS — cn, v.a. to sort, pick, cull out ; to
reject, remove {what is bad); to take away,
reject {Math.). — nnfl, f- abolition, abroga-
tion, eUmination, suppression, effacing, pro-
scription, purification.
Slnsl'incff — cn, ir.v.a. to measure out ; to take
the dimensions of; to survey; to gauge; to
retail ; to apportion. — cr, ni- { — ert-, /'/. — Cr)
measurer; surveyor. — unH, /• measuring,
measurement; survey; ganging; bic — nug
eincd Stfiiffcä neOmen, to take a ship's bear-
ings.
Slnöi'ntictCrt, v.a. to let out on hire; to dis-
lodge by offering a higher rent ; to take a
lodging for another outside of one's own house.
3(ud'nttften, v.a. to cast the dung out, to cleanse
{a stable).
9(Hd'ntöbIiercn, v.a. to fit up, furnish.
Sln^'miinJl— «n, v.r. & n. {aux. O.) to empty,
discharge itself. — \X\\^,f- mouth {of a river).
9(n$'mün}cn, v.a. to coin; geringer — , to
debase.
JlUÖ'tttUftern, v.a. to discharge, reject {soldiers) ;
to cast (heries) ; to discard ; to expurgate {pas-
^udnä^en
66
WuSrüifcn
sages from a hook); einen SrfjrtftfteUcr — , to
expurgate an author's writings.
8llI$'uiil)Cltf v.(i. to embroider; to stitch; to
quilt ; to adorn with needlework.
Äuö'nitJjm— c, /. (;'/. —en) exception; ofmc
— C, w-ithout exception, absolutely. Comp. — (-
fall, m. exceptional case. — OCfCtir "• excep-
tional law. — d:fa^, m. exceptional clause.
— Ö;tt)etfC, adv. by way of exception, excep-
tionally.
?lUö'ncl)m— cn, >r.v.a. to take out; to draw (a
fowl ; a toolh ) ; to select ; to except, exempt ;
er nimmt nUCi^ nuf ^öorg an^, he takes every-
thing on credit; nusgcnoiumcu, except; fid)
— en, to make a figure, be distinguished ; to
look, liave a certain appearance; ftrf) frtl(ccf)t
— , to look bad or ill ; biefc JJarfie nimmt fid)
fcl)r gnt aW'i, this color looks very well.
— CnJi, p. A adj. rare, exceptional, extraordi-
nary; exquisite. (7(/)'. exceedingly.
WU'J'huli— CU, v.n. to wear out; to utilize fully.
— unrt,./'. utilization.
ttuö'Vortcn, v.u. to impack.
SlUS'llOtltSCn, I'.a. to line with pasteboard.
WllS'ffänÖ— Cll, v.o. to seize, distrain. — Cr,
'''• {—iX-S,2'l- — er) distrainer. — UIIU, /. dis-
traint.
9lHö'l>farrCn, v. a. to separate from a pari.sh.
Slue'UfcitCU, ir.r.a. to hiss off the stage {an
actor) ; to condemn {a plat/).
SlUÖ'Vtlaitcrit, r.a. to \>3.ye (compleMy).
SJUÖ'VfiiijlCllr v.a. to plow up, turn up in
plowing.
8IU5't)id)Clt, v.n. to coat the inside with pitch ;
ein aut^i]c}jirf)tcr Allagen, the stomach of an
ostrich (i.e. a strong digestion).
Wuö'tJinfCllt, v.a. to paint inside; to eiface by
painting over.
9(uiöt'UCn, n.j^!. auspices.
9(ue't*l(ittClt, v.a. to smooth, to iron.
S(U5'<Jlnt5Cn, v.n. (aux. f.) to burst; to burst
out ; to blurt out.
9(Ud'Vll1UDCrn, v.a. to blab, let out {secrets,
(tc.) ; fid) — , to have a good talk.
t(«'?'VliinDCV— It.»'.", toempty, strip, desolate by
plmider. — Cf, "'• ( — crö, pi. — cr) plimderer.
Slue'DOlitCni, v.a. to stuff, pad ; to line.
ÄHö'POfanncn, v.n. to trumpet forth : to make
miiversally knomi : feinen eignen i)iul)m — ,
to blow one's owTi trumpet.
ÄUS'Prögcn, v.a. to stamp, impress; to coin.
9(ue't)rcDtflCII, '•■"■ {omx. fj.) to have done
preaching, come to the end of a sermon.
flU5't)rcilflt, '■•". to crush, squeeze out; to
extort, force from.
WllS'VVObcn, v.a. to try thoroughly; ilöctn — ,
to taste wine.
StUö'WriincIlI, v.n. to cudgel soundly.
9lnÖ'i)ntn^Cll, v.n. to pump out ; to exhaust {nir).
9IUÖ'|)Ut?, m. { — ^C') ornaments; trimming.
9lll»yf nlU'M, v.n. to clean, cleanse, sweep out;
to polish up ; to adorn, decorate ; to snuff out
{a candle); to prime {trees); to pick {teeth,
etc.); to sponge {a cannon); to rebuke, blow
up {coll.) ; fid) — , to deck oneself out.
ÄMÖ'rnÖicrcn, v.n. to scrape out, erase.
9(u0'riinDcIn, 9(ne'ranDcn, ?Iii§'rünDen, v.a.
to surroiuid with a lieading ; to .iag the edges ;
aitsgcriinbctc 'i^liittcr, crenated leaves.
9tU'3'ranntCrcn, '-.a. to put away as useless;
nnöningicrte .(Jlcibcr, cast off clothes.
Wnö'rafcit, v.n. (mix. f).) to cease raging, become
quiet ; to abate ; ber 3tnrm f)ot fid) on^gcraft,
the storm has spent itself.
ÄltÖ'raMdjCn, v.n. to consume in smoking ; to
smoke out (a for, etc.).
tln^'roiifcn, v.a. to pluck, tear out; er raufte
fid) (dat.) bie .f>(inre anS, he tore his hair.
HUö'räum— en, v.n. to clear out, away, off; to
clean out; to gut (a house); fid) (dal.) bie
CÖren — en, to clean one's ears. — cr, m.
{ — ersi, /'/. — er) clearer out ; gvm-pick. — UllQ,
f. act of clearing out, cleauSmg or remo^ang.
?lu§'rcd)n— Cn, v.a. to cast up (««;?«); to make
a calculation, calculate, compute. ■ — Ultfl, /.
computation, calculation.
9IU6'rcDC, /. (pi. —n) excuse, pretence; ge^
rid)tiid)e — , legal quibble; nid)t^ a(t^ — n,
nothing but evasions ; Sic finb nie um eine
— öcrlegen, you are never at a loss for an
excuse.
3lU5'rcDCn, v. I. n. (aux. J).) to finish speaking,
to speak freely ; lajj mid) — , let me finish. II.
a. einem etroo? — , to dissuade from doing
a thing, to talk one out of (an opinion, etc.).
III. r. to excuse oneself from ; to exculpate
oneself; to have one's say out; fid) mit
einem — , to come to an understanding with
a person after a thorough discussion.
?IU§'rCflnCn, v. I. a. to wash out, wash away.
II. r. (mix. I|.) to cease raining.
9!US'rciÖCn, ir.r.a. to rub out, off, away.
9(US'rcid)Cn, v.n. {mix. f).) to suffice, do; to last.
3(Ud'rCif5— cn, ir.v. I. a. to pluck, tearout; to
pull up ; to extract ((7 tooth) : Unfrout — cn, to
weed; ani- ben Jltänben — cn, to wrench,
snatch out of one'shands. II. n. (mix. f.)torun
away, decamp, abscond (coll.) ; to bolt (of a
horse) ; to desert (ßfil.) ; to fail, be exhausted ;
to be worn, torn; aut-gcriffcuc .finopf(i)d)cr,
worn out button-holes; aufigcriffcnc ;tcid)e,
broken down dams, dykes. — cr, m. ( — cr^,
p^ — cr) deserter; nmaway (coll.).
3(US'reitcn, ir.v.a. d- n. {aux. Ij.) to ride out,
take a ride.
2(US'rcnf— cn, v.a. to dislocate. — unfl,/- dis-
location.
3(U9'rcnrtCn, ir.v. I. a. to knock out in nmning.
II. n. (aux. t\,) to cease running; (aux. f.) to
start from.
?UlS'rCUtCrt, v.a. to root out, clear, eradicate.
9(ue'rl)CDcn, v.a. to rig, fit out, equip (a vessel).
SlUS'rtdjt— cn, v.n. to make straight or level;
to turn outwards; to execute (an order); to
deliver (a message) ; to accomplish (a pmv-
pose) ; to fulfill {n bequest, etc.) ; to defray (ex-
penses); to give (a dinner, etc.); to prevail,
eft'ect ; to rebuke ; to calumniate (oöw/.) ; Sie
fünncn Dei ihm Uici —en, you have great in-
fluence with him; nirf)t5 — en, to labor in
vain ; bamit ift nid)t5 nut^gcridjtct, tliat is of
no avail, won't do; Sic Werben babci nid)t^
— cn, you won't be able to do anjtliing in the
matter; rid)tcn Sic il)m meinen" C^ru^ au-i,
give him my kind regards, present my compli-
ments to him; id) tucrbc C^ — CU, I shall not
fail to do so; ifijilb — CU, to draw a cover.
— cr, m. (—era, pi. — er) one that does, exe-
cutes, etc. ; discoverer (of a 7nine) ; executor
(of a will); defrayer (of expense), ^unfl, /.
giving, getting up (n banquet, etc.); defrajing
(expenses) ; performance, execution, delivery ;
part of a dowry.
9lll#'ricfcn, v.a. to chamfer, flute; to rifle (the
barrel of a gun).
?lH6'rinÜcn, ir.v. I. a. to wring out ; to dislocate ;
einem Ctmns.^ — , to wrest something from
one. II. n. (aux. 1).) to finish wrestling; cr f)Ot
nuSgcrungen , his struggles are over ; he is dead.
?(UÖ'rittnCn, ir.v.n. (aux. f.) to rim, trickle out.
?iu#'ritt, m. { — ti^.pi- — C) ride, excursion on
horseback ; departure.
9(ll#'roDcn, v.a. to root out, stub up ; to clear (a
forest), prepare (land) for tillage.
9(Uö'roncn, v.a. to roll out ; to unroll.
'Muö'rott — cn, v.!?. to extirpate, exterminate, root
out. — cr, m. { — cr§, pi. — er) extirpator.
—Unn,.'. extirpation. Comp. — unöfii:trtCD,
m. war of extermination.
9(UÖ'rü(fcn, V. I. n. Laiux. f.) to march out, to
9Cu«ntf
67
Slugfi^Iag
move out ; aU'S bcm Sagcr — , to decamp. II.
a. to throw out of gear ; cine ^ci'c — r to com-
mence a new \me{Ti/p.). au&OCriittt, p-P- it
adj. out of gear.
3(U£»'rtlf, m- {—{e)S,pl. — C) cry; outcry; pro-
clamation ; public sale ; exclamation ; inter-
jection.
SlUÖ'VIlf— CIt, ir.v. I. a. to proclaim ; to publish
{banns); to cry (for sale); to publish {l>i/ the
town crier). II. n. [aux. f).) to cry out, ejacu-
late, exclaim ; to cease crying, calling. —CI",
•in. { — cr^, pi- — cr) crier, hawker; beUman,
town-crier; herald. — UllBf/- a-ct of crying (/or
sale) ; proclaiming ; publishing {of banns) ; cry ;
exciamatiou, outcry; Sic — ttugcit bcr !öcr=
fäufcr tit öcit Strafen uoit l'ünöon, the cries
of London. Con)p. — nitilÖ=WOl't, n. interjec-
tion {Gram.). — HUßS:,?CiC^Clt, n. mark of
exclamation {Gram.).
?(US'VHl)Cltr "■'*• <t- r. to rest, take repose;
— von einer 3(uftrcngung, to rest from or
after an exertiou.
9(ll&'rUlli)CH, v.a. to romid ; to roimd out.
jius'rilpfcn, v.a. to pluck out.
WllS'fiift— Clt, v.a. to equip, fit out ; ein firicgä»
fdliff — en, to fit out a man-of-war; ntit i^Cl'^
nnnft aU'^gcritftet, endowed with reason.
— cr, m. { — cv^ipl. — cr) fitter out, preparer.
— Ung, ./'• fitting out; preparation; outfit,
equipment.
9lM9'trutfrt)Clt, v.n. {aux. f.) to slip, lose one's
footing {coll.).
?lllö'l'ÜttClH, v.a. to shake out ; to shake soimdly.
^illd'fnitt, .f. {pi. — en) sowing ; seed ; seed-corn ;
— in SiJcfier, dibbling. Comp, —fori), "'.
hopper.
?(Uä'inCll, f-a- to sow {seed) ; to disseminate
{eirors ; discord, etc.).
SlUö'fngc, ./". {pi. — u) declaration, assertion,
statement ; deposition ; predicate (Gra/n.) ; ctnc
gcri(t)t(ic{)C — t()nn, to give evidence, make a
deposition ; — an()üren, to receive an audit
{Law); ei&Iiffie — , deposition on oath; ßcw
gen — , evidence ; affidavit ; feine — bclOCtfcn,
to prove one's statement ; nacf) — aller, by all
accounts ; anf feine — ()in, from what he says.
Comp. — öcgviff, m.. predicate. — fnlj, //).
affirmative proposition. — WCifC,/. mood ((«-
dicative, subjunctive m.). — tOOl't, n. word
that predicates or affirms, verb.
SlllS'fagcit, v.a. to state, declare, assert ; to de-
pose, give evidence ; to say out or entirely ;
to express; bic ^Cttl^Örtcr fttgcn CtlUrty uön
cinctlt !SingC au^, verbs affirm sometluug of
the subject , eiblidi etlüil!.' — , to make a swoni
deposition ; id) mrtg Co ntcf)t — , I don't like to
say it out.
9lU9'fägcit, v.a. to saw out.
9(U£t'fa^, m. {—(§) leprosy ; scab {in sheep) ; tet-
ter {in horses) ; the lead {Bill.) ; show, display
{/or sale).
?(n>3'fSlilß, adj. leprous. — e(r), m., leper.
Jiud'tnufCII, v.a. to drink up, to empty.
Jiltd'fttlig — CIt, ir.v.a. to suck out; to drain, ex-
haust, impoverish; einem iBotfc tiai^ 3?(nt —en,
to eat up a people, to ruin a nation ; ein .ftinÖ
— cn laffen, to allow a child to suck his (lier)
fill. — cr, >n. ( — cr^, pi. — cr) sucker ; ex-
tortioner ; parasite ; parasitical plant.
?lUd'iälinCII, V. I. a. to suckle the full time. II
n. {aux. ().) to leave off suckling.
?lll#'fc!)(l(lCll, v.a. to scrape out.
3(llÖ'i(ll(ld)tClU, v.a. to rub inside with shave-
grass ; to take out of a bandbox ; to eliminate.
?IUd'i(l>(ld)tCll, v.a. to sink, excavate.
iiud'fctliiftcn, v.a. to pierce a ship for guns.
?(HÖ'|ci)(licn, v.a. to line with laths, to batten ;
to lath {a ceiling).
9{U^'f(4filClt, v.a. to shell; to peel; to blanch
{almonds) ; to cut out.
3(UÖ'ftt)alt — CM, v.a. to eliminate; to put out of
use or circuit. — cr, ni. cut out, commutator
for breaking contact. — UltO, /• putting out
of circuit.
3(tl0'f(t)äHtCU, v.r. to be thoroughly ashamed
{ruUj.) ; to lose all sense of shame {obs.).
91U0'f(t)ant, m. (— (e)ö), retail-license; public
house, ale house.
SdlS'fctjorrcn, v. I. a. to rake, scratch up or
out ; to dig up ; to insult ; to drive away by
scraping with the feet {way of expressing dis-
content). II. n. {aux. I).) to fluig, kick out ; to
scrape with the feet.
9(ll9'fd)avtcn, v.a. to notch, indent.
9(lI5'fd)iltt— C«, — icrcu, v.a. to shade {Paint.).
SlHS'idjnUCII, V. I. a. {aux. [),) to look out;
(Urtd) einem, for one). II. n. to look, to have
an appearance ; traurig — , to look sad.
9(U0'jd)autCllI, v.a. to scoop, shovel out.
9(U6'fd)CiD — Cll, I. ir.v.a. to separate; to reject;
to segregate; to secrete (Med.); — enbc (*5c=
fiifjC, secretory vessels. II. ir.r.7i. {aux. f. ) to
secede, to withdraw from a body of people, a
club, a party, etc. ; —en au^ cincm i^crbnnbc,
to leave a society ; —en au^ bent (^cfdinftö-
betricb, to retire from business. HI. iubst.n.
— Ulig, .f. separation; secession; secretion;
— ungi5=orgttne, 7i.pl. excretive organs.
3lll6'iriieltCII, ir.v.a. to reprimand severely,
scold ; — ipcgcn einer ©. , to rebuke for a th.
?(U6'fd)CUfCU, v.a. to pour, fill out ; to help one
to {wine, etc.) ; to sell, retail {liquors).
9(US'fd)CltCrn, v.a. to scour out ; to wear out by
scouring.
9(US'fd)iffCU, v.a. to send out; to send oi' an
enand ; nnf ^OmmanbO — , to detach, draft
off (x1///.).
'MllS'idncbCH, ir.v.a. to shove out; to draw
{bread from t/ie oven) ; to draw out, lengthen (a
telcscojte-table) ; to fiiiish {a game at bowls).
?(UÖ'irt)tCt5— cn, I. ir.v.a: to shoot out; to shoot
for (a prize); to im]iTOve {by shooting); to wear
out by shoothig ; to reject, cast out {from a
number); to sort; to impose {the columns,
Typ.) ; to discharge {ballast, etc.) ; ein iHcbicr
— en, to shoot all the game in a preserve ; ein
^"»iiubtmann Jtinrbe ansigcfciioffcn, a captain
was selected {obs.). II. ir.v.ii. {aux. f. ) to
sprout, slioot forth. III. subst.n. act of shoot-
nig out, etc. ; rejection ; projection of a ship's
stem. — cr, m. { — era, pi. — cr) sorter {in
]}iiper-mills). —img, /. see —en. III.
9lllö'id)tff — CH, V. I. a. to put on shore, disem-
bark, land ; detrain {Mil.). — \\\\9, f- disem-
barking, disembarkation ; detrainment of
troops (Mil.). II. 71. (aux. f.) to put to sea.
SlllS'idjimVfcn, v.a. to scold thoroughly, abuse
(rulg.).
SlllÖ'fdlirrcn, v.a. to unharness.
9(MS'fd)l(ld)tCn, v.a. to cut up for sale (a car-
cass) ; to parcel out, to sell in portions, to
retail ; to take out the entrails (of a slaughtered
beast).
?(llÖ'fo)lafcn, ir.v. I. n. {aux. !j.) to sleep
one's fill or enough. II. a. to sleep away ;
fid) — , V. refl. to have one's sleep out, to
sleep one's fill ; to enjoy a good night's rest ;
nu6igefd)(nfen finben, to have done sleeping;
on£*gcfd)(nfcn fein, to be wide awake, to be
stirring; feinen yiJnufd) — , to sleep oneself
sober; guten 9J{orgen ! Slut'gefdiloien ?
good mdniing ! Did you get a good sleep ?
Icon.).
«ud'fWrtfl, m. (-e§,K3ru§f(^(ngc) the first
blow ; kick (of horses) ; budding, sprouting (of
trees, etc.) ; cutaneous eruption, rash, exan.
thema ; exudation (on a 7\ew u-all) ; lining (of a
carriage, etc.); border, trimming ; turn(iBg) of
the scale ; result, event, end ; playing off' (at
ball, etc.) ; eine Jfebcr gtebt ber 2Bagc ben — ,
9lu§f^(agen
68
9luöf^toönncn
a feather w-ill turn the scale ; bcr Sdllacfit bcn
— geben, to tum the scale, decide the issue of
a battle ; bie Stimme, bic bcn — gtcbt, bic — =
gcbcnbc Stimme, the casting vote. Comp.
— fällftCl, '"• hammer used in pounding ore.
— ftCUCV, n. eruptive fever. — UtOfCijt'UC, /.
pmiching machine. —Si)i\^WtX^,.f■P^■ raments
(But.). — 3=)t)tufclt rii. angle of elongation
(Ash:).
MllS'fdtlrtfl — en, I. ir.v.a. to stnke out, to beat,
dash, knock out ; to take (a bedstead) to pieces ;
to flatten out ; to line ; to hang (with paper or
lapestrij) ; to trim, face {^rith fur, etc.) ; to vai-
twist, disentangle ; to unfold, lay out, spread ;
to cut out or stamp (paj/cr, leather, etc.) ; to
notch, Indent ; to refuse, decline (an invitation,
etc.) ; to give up (oh inherdance) ; to ward oft,
parry. II. ir.v.n. {auj-. ().) to strike the first
blow ; to play off (a ball) ; to lash out (as
horses) ; to strike the hour ; to incline to one
Bide; to cease to sing (of vi(jhtii}(jale.'i, etc.);
(am. f.) to break out (in jnislules) \ to grow
moist, be covered with an exudation ; to result,
turn out ; to break out, burst forth ; to sprout,
bud; cine aut^gcfdilagenc Stunbe, a full
hour. III. snljst.n. refusal: renimciation (of a
riijtd); eruption, etc. — cnD, !>■ <i' adj. decid-
nig, decisive.
Wuö'fdjlüner, m. (—?uP^- — ), — titr /• striker;
kicker ; sorter ; server (of a ball).
*9(H5'frt)ICtfcn, ir.v.a. to grind down; to take
out by grinding ; fid) — , to wear off or out.
^9(M§'f ÄICifCn, v.a. to convey on a drag or sledge.
9lnS'fCl)icuDf rn, v. I. a. to hurl forth ; to knock
out. II. «. (am. f.) to swerve, deviate.
Wue'fclllicfj — CU, ir.v.a. to lock out ; to exclude ;
to excommmiicate ; to debar from ; to justify
(Ti/p.); to loosen, unfetter ; to except, to ex-
empt; tcincr, feinen an^gcfdiroffcn, no one
excepted, without exception ; fid) —en, to
separate oneself, secede. — Cn9, p. d- adj.
exclusive ; exceptional ;• excepting ; excluding ;
fid) — cnb, disjmictive. — Hrf), I. of//, d-
adv. exclusive ; exceptional ; — nd)C^ Ü^or»
rcd)t, exclusive privilege. II. prep, exclusive
of. — lidtfctt, ./'. exclusiveness. — IUIH, f.
exclusion ; expulsion ; exemption ; barrmg out ;
privation; excommimication ; (p'i.) justifiers
(Tup.).
WU0'fcl)Iud)SCn, ". I. a. to sob out; fid) — , to
sob to one's heart's content. II. ?i. (auj:. ().) to
have done sobbmg.
?(MÖ'f(t)IiiVfCU, I'.n. (aux. f.) to slip out, creep
forth.
9tUö'fd)IiirfCn, r.a. to sip up, empty by sipping.
9(U§'fd)!nt>, ni. (— (ff)ct^) exclusion; exception;
exemption; mit — cine^ ein,^igen, with a
single exception ; mit — ber Cffcntlidjtcit,
with closed doors.
9tUS'fdJincl,>cn, I. v.a. to extract by smelting;
to melt; to fuse. II. ir.v.n. (mir. f.) to melt
out, nm out by melting ; to dissolve, melt
entirely.
9(U§'id)nttcrcn, ■!'.«. to smear (iriside) ; to grease ;
to compile without judgment.
9(nd'fd»morcn. v. I. a. to get out by stewing.
II. 7t. (am. f.) to nm out in stewing.
9lne'idlMlii(fCn, '••". to deck out; to adom,
embellish, decorate.
SlMS'fclinaubcn, '•• I. a. to get out by blowing
the nose ; fid) bie Siflfe — , to blow one's nose.
II. 7?. (avT. ().) to recover breath, cease panting.
9luö'fri)niinjcn, v.a. see 9tn.ifd)nouben ; to
snuiT out (the candle).
9IUÖ'f(t)netÖ— Cn, ir.v.a. to cut out ; to carve : to
cut off ; to pink ; to castrate ; to sell by the
yard ; to prune. aU€'ncfd)ntttCn, p.]'. & adj.
crenate, serrated; low-bodied (dress). — Cf,
771. ( — erö, pi. — cr) cutter out; retail dry
goods merchant; — cr tjon Stfjottcnriffcn,
silliouette cutter. — ttltSt /• act of cutting
out, excision.
9(Mö'fd)nitt, m. (—(i)'i,pl. — c) act of cutting
out ; notch ; scallop ; cut, slit, piece cut out ;
3ettung§ — , newspaper cutting ; sector
(Geom.); sloi)e (of a sleeve); counter foil;
crotchet-passage (in a glacis) ; crenelle (Fort.) ;
— eines! g-enftcr^, embrasure; Seibdjen mit
bicrcrfigcm — , bodice with open square ; ouf
ben — Uertrtufen, to sell by the yard or
retail. Coniji. — IfitnttCl, '"• retail mercery.
— tunnven, pi. retail dry goods, retail drapery.
9(ne''f(t)Uit)C(l)n, r.a. to carve out, cut out.
9(nC''i(lliJiifcn, v.a. to scoop, ladle, bale out; to
empty, drain oil ; to exhaust ; to deal com-
pletely with.
9(H0'fd!Öt>Iinjl, '"• ( — §,pl- — c) sucker, shoot.
Siue'fcljrctti— Cn, I. ir.v.a. to write out ; to copy ;
to pirate, plagiarize ; to write to the end, finish
(a letter, etc.) ; to convoke (by u-riling) ; to ap-
point (a day, etc.) ; to impose (taxes) ; to exact
(contrtbidion,f) ; to proclaim, promulgate ; to
advertise (a vacant jjost) ; to write in fiill ; eine
nuogefd)rieDene ^^anb, a fully developed, a
current handwriting ; bie on^gefdjriebene
Stimme, a part of the score written by itself ;
fid) — en, to exliaust one's powers of writmg
(of literary 7n en); er f)(it fid) aut'gefdjrieben,
he has nothhig new to say in his books. II.
ir.v.n. (aux. fj.) to cease to write. III. subsi.n.
copy, copying ; order ; writ ; levying (of taxes,
etc.); promulgation; convocation, etc.; cttt
— cn criaff en , to issue a proclamation . — en j> ,
p. d- adj. convokmg, ha-ving the power to
convoke (as.semblies). — CV, m. ( — ert'', pi-
■ — cr) copyi.st, transcriber ; plagiarist. — crci',
/. plagiarism. — linU, /. see —en, III.
9(H6'fd)reiCn, ir.v. l. a. to cry out, exclaim ; to
crv for sale ; to proclaim (as the toivn crier) ;
to cry dowii. II. n. (aux. ().) to cry out.
9(nö'fd)VCit— cn, ir.v. I. a. to pace, step out (a
distance), traverse. II. n. (avr. f.) to step out ;
to go too far, overstep (reasonable limit.'i) ; mOlt
mufj meit — cn, it requires a good stride.
— uiig,/'. excess, extravagance ; transgression.
9(Ue'fCl)n>tcn, v.a. to roll up (a cask out of the
cellar, etc.) ; to sell by the barrel ; to eat, gnaw
out ; to scoop out.
9}U§'fft)iiV<'Cn, r.a. to scoop out, to shovel out.
SÜtö'fdlÜVCn, r.a. to rake out.
9lu§'fd»«?5.»".(— (ff )et^,^/. 9(n§fd)üffe) selection
(of good from bad) ; that which is separated (both
the chosen and rejected) ; dross, refuse, waste
matter ; choice or best part ; «Slite ; committee ;
board ; commission ; draught of cast cavalry
horses; militia. — bc^ ^öbelä, the lowest
rabble ; bie gröjjeren nnb engercit 9lnsifd)jiffc,
general and" sub-committees; gcfdjnft^leiten"
ber — , executive committee, board of manage-
ment ; aUgemeiner — , committee of the whole
house. Comp). ■ — bOflCn, ni. waste-sheet;
outside sheet. — nctOCljrC, pi. rejected rifles.
■ — UtttflIfiÖ, "• member of a board, committee
or sj-ndicate ; syndic. — VttlltieVt n. waste
paper, outsides.
9ln0'fd)iittcn, r.a. to pour out, shoot out: to
fill up (a ditch); to give freely, shed, shower
dowii ; einem fein ^tv^, — , to unburden one's
heart, open one's mind to one ; bCUt J^crrn
fein .fierj — , to pour out one's sold before
the Lord: brtc fiinb mit bem 2^abe — , to act
without discretion, reject the good with the
bad ; fid) bor 2ad)en — , to split one's sides
laughing or with laughter.
9(n§'fd)W)nrcn, ir.r.n. (aux. f.) to come out by
suppuration ; (aux. ().) to cease to suppurate.
9(ue''fd)tttärntcn, r.n. (aux. f.) to swarm out (as
bees) ; to form a line of skirmishers, to proceed
in extended line (Mil.) ; (aux. f).) to settle
down, to cease to sow wild oats.
mu^ft^ttia^ett
69
StuSfe^en
9lUSt'ftt)ttJat?ett, v. a. to blurt, blab out.
9(HS'fCÜtt)Cfeiltt *•«• to fumigate with sulphur.
?Jii0'fÄU)cif, m. {—t^.pl. — c) «'-f Umfrfinjcif ;
slope.
9lUS'fct)lllCif — CM, V- la- to slope; to scallop;
to cut out, shape in a slope. II. n. {am. {],) to
roam about ; to be prolix ; to digress ; to exceed,
yield to excess ; to lead a dissolute life. 01l§:
gefdlWCtft, P-P- A adj. sinuate {BoL). _ — CIlD,
p. & adj. extravagant ; eccentric ; dissolute ;
licentious. — Ulin> ./'• sloping out (m cutthig
a dress, etc.) ; excess, intemperance ; digression
{in speech, obs., now usually 9U)fct)h)Ctfung) ;
aberration (0/ Hunrf) ; extravagance {of imagi-
nation, etc.); debauchery; ijrojjc — XlJtgcn
ticgclten, to indulge in great excesses. Comp.
— UllllÖ=frci§, m. line of aberration {Astr.).
UHS'l'dDDCiftClI, v.a. to hammer out, forge ; to
purify ; to sweat out ( \'et.) ; to bleed.
^U6'\d)Wtmtttcn, v.a. to wash away; to exca-
vate, wear out by washing against ; to wash.
9(tlS'fCt)tUCIttCH, v.a. to rinse, wash out {a glass,
goblet, etc.).
9llld'f(t)tlltn)tCtt, ir.v.a. to swing, cast swinging;
{jlndlt"- — , to scutch, clean flax ; (i^ctfcibe — ,
to winnow com {in a siei'e).
9(ll3'fct)tt)it)fnf V. I. a. to exude ; to sweat out,
discharge by perspiration ; ctluad — , to forget
something {colloq.). II. n. {am. f,) to per-
spire ; {am, {).) to cease sweating.
SlllS'fCßCllt, v.n. {aur. f.) to sail out of (a canal,
etc.) ; to sail away from.
WMSt'fcnncn, v.a. to church {a woman after
deliverance).
9lUÖ'fcl>Clt, I. ir.v.a. to see out, see to the end
(a play, etc.); eilt iyaumgaHg, ben man
ni(f)t — ifinn, an avenue that one can't see to
the end of; firf) bie 3lngc« nnrt) ciitcm — , to
look oneself blind for s.o. II. ir.v.n. {aux. (j.)
to look (narf) einem, for one) ; to look, appear ;
CV fieftt fciir WOl)i a\\^i<, he looks very well ; er
ficllt fclir gnt nn^i, he looks very smart; tt)ic
fteitt er ouö? what does he look like?; bie
(Satf)c ficllt fefir öcrbörfitig awi, the matter
looks very suspicious ; — luie, — a(ö tucnit, to
look like, to seem ; eö ficltt duö, nit- Wenn esi
regnen moUte, it looks like rain ; nadi etrooi-
reoit !l5ornel)mem — , to liave an air of distinc-
tion; fie )iel)t nxM ii6cl nn^, she is not bad-
looking; ba fclie i(li fri)ijn anö ! I look well,
don't 1 ! I am in a nice pickle ! ; eö fiellt nadl
ttwa^ anä unb foftet mcntg, it has a great
show and costs little ; Wie ficl)t e^ mit beinem
SBruber a\X^, how is your brother (doing)?
ce fieljt fdilimm mit i()m awi, he is in a
bad way. III. sub.it.n. exterior; appearance,
look; ciu eblc^ — , a noble air, look; nud)
bent — beurteilen, to judge by appearances;
cr fjat ganj tiaä — barnadi, he quite looks it.
— Ö, p. A adj. meit —be *l*lÖnc, grand or
extensive plans; »uett —be .Vhoffnnngeu,
remote hopes; tuoOl — b, healthy-looking.
Wue'iCtntCn, v.a. to let nm, to clarify {honey).
%\\'\\Sn, adv. out, without; outside; out of
doors ; abroad ; Hon — f)er, from without ; —
tior ber Stobt, outside the town ; nod) — ,
outwards. Comp. — böfdniug, /. counter-
scarp. — Ding, n., — JlCBCnftanD, m. exter-
nal object, —groben, m. avant-fosse.
— HniC,/. outer line ; outline ; {pi.) rudiments.
— gotten, m. outpost {Mil.). — fdjlönc pl-
outlj-ing fields. — fcitC, /. outside ; surface,
superficies. — ttlClt, /• outer or external
world ; all objects exterior to us. — ttlCtfC,
pl. outworks. — MtnfCl, m. external angle.
MllÖ'fCnD- en, ir.v.a. to send out; to emit.
—Hug, m. (— Itngä, pi. — lingc) emissary.
— ling, .^. act of despatching; mission; emission.
WU'fjer, I. prep. With dat., out of, outside of ;
without ; besides ; except ; — bcm .^OUfe, out
of doors ; — Sienft, off duty, retired from
active service, on half pay; in liift — btr,
you are beside yourself, mad, raving ; —
unfcrem 3?ercidie, beyond our reach ; — Q}c«
broudi fuminen, to become obsolete, to go
out of fashion ; — Ärof t gcfefet, annulled,
extinct ; — 6cr 3e't, out of season, untimely ;
er ift — ©tnnbc JC., he is not in a position,
etc.; — 5'niiu"0 tommen, to lose all self-
possession; — ^mcifcl, beyond all doubt;
niemonb — biefen beiben, no one except
these two ; oßc — einem, all but one. U'iih
f/fti. — Sinnbe!^, out of the country, abroad.
With live, {after an active verb of placing),
out of; — ben Sdinft ber OJefctje fteUen, to
placs beyond the pale of the law; — 2tonb
fefietl, to disable, put out of one's power. II.
conj. except, imless, save, but; — bo^, except
that, save that ; — Wenn, luiless. Comp. {z=
external ; outer; extra) — Otntltd), adj. it- adv.
uon-oflficial, private. — ite'ltl, adv. besides,
moreover, into the bargain ; over and above,
not to mention. — edetid), adj. apart from
wedlock, illegitimate. — l)Olb, I. prep. With
(/en. outside, beyond; — ()o(b bcr '-Berufö»
gcfdiöftc liegenb, extra-professional. II. adv.
on the outside, externally. — O'rDeutlidl,
adj. d' adv. extraordinary ; unusual, uncom-
mon; exceptional, special, singrUar; — orbent=
lidier {pron. ou'Rerorbent(idicr) tJrofejfor,
University lecturer; — prbentlidie Unfoften,
extra charges. — finnltd), adj. suiiersensual,
Äfp Übcrfinnlidl. — JOeltlid), adj. extra-mun-
dane. — Ivefetttltd), adj. non-essential, acci-
_, dental, contingent.
Jiu'ijeV — e, attrlb. adj. outer, exterior, exter-
nal, outward; — e SBinfet, external angles
{Math.); — cr SBinfcI, salient angle {Fortif.).
— e(6), n. outward appearance ; the surface ;
the exterior ; foreign affairs ; feinem — cn
nodi ift cr ein 9)Jnnn Hon Stonbc, he looks
a gentleman ; SDHntftcr bc^ — en, minister of
foreign affairs. — lidt, adj. A adv. external,
outward ; ber — ftd)c SScrt einer SJJiin^c, the
face value of a coin. -— Iid)feit,/. sujierficial-
ness, externality ; {pl.") externals. — ft, I. adv.
extremely. II. adj. extreme, utmost, utter-
most ; id) luerbe mein — fteö tOun, I will do my
very best; cr »ourbc ttuU' — ftc gcbrndit, he
was driven to extremities; onfsi — fte treiben,
to drive to extremities; cine SodlC Uon — ftcr
2\JidUtgfctt, a matter of the greatest import-
ance ; ^ytm — ften fdirciten, to go the greatest
lengths. — Ung,./. utterance, assertion, expres-
,, sion ; — ungcn ber ©itte, deeds of kindness.
jju'tiev — n, v.a. to utter, express, give utter-
ance to; to advance {a7i opinion, etc.); to
manifest ; cr — tc fd)on früh cincn i^ong ,^ur
Satire, he early displayed a turn for satire;
fid) — n, to express one's opinion; to make
itself felt, to make its appearance {of a di.sease,
etc.); cine Slndmirfung — tc fid) bolb, a
reaction soon took place or set in.
SMUÖ'fCH — en, v. 1. a. to set out, put out; to
display ; to eject ; to post {sentries) ; to lower,
hoist out {a boat) ; to plant out {trees, etc.) ; to
make a settlement on ; to bequeath ; to set
{a task) ; to defer ; to expose {to cold, etc.) ; to
disembark {troops); iaä 9fnögefct!tc, allow-
ance; etn)o§(onetncrS.)— en, to take excep-
tion to, to find fault with ; boran ift tttdlt^
au^.^nfelicn, there is nothing to find fault
with in tliat; bie S^blnng — cn, to suspend
payment; fid) bcm SBctrugc — cn, to lay
oneself open to imposition ; bic Stimmen
— en, to copy the parts from the score ; einen
SSogen — en, to finish composing a sheet; biC
Segel — en, to set the sails ; bie 9trbcit — en, to
interrupt or stop one's work; ein ißoot — cn,
to hoist out or lower a boat. 11. n. {aux. tj.)
'Mugfcufjcn
70
$lugfiant)
to pause, stop, mtermit ; to have the first
move {at draughts, etc.); to play otf {Bill.);
to crop out {Mill.); fchte Strbcit ift Dielen
Stiintltgcn Ollt'gcfcfct, his work is liable to
numerous inteiruptioüs ; etil — eitbCt^ (VicliCf,
an intermittent lever; bcr *45ul5 fctjt lliiufig
OUS-, the pulse frequently stops or is very
irregular. — lilin, ni. (—lings, pi- — liltgc)
foundling, child exposed. — UUfl,/. a setthig
out ; exposure ; mtermission ; suspension ;
ejectment ; censure, exception ; settlement {of
a pension, etc.) ; lauding {of troops) ; exposition
{of 1/00(1. s).
?IU5'icili,?CII, r.a. to sigh forth; ficfj — , to sigh
one's fill or to one's heart's content.
JlUö'firtit,/. (jf/- — en) prospect, view; expecta-
tion ; öaö .paiii' liat bic — auf ben tyiuft, öie
©trajjc, the house looks on the river, faces the
street; cr l)nt —en ouf eine gnte Stelle,
he has hopes of a good appointment ; eine fd)üne
— auf Ci5lürf, a fair chance of happiness. Conij/.
— 5=i|lH!'3, — Ö:(»Ön«Kl)Cn, ". belvedere.
— 0;tltvnt, m. belvedere tower on the top of a
hill or mountam ; look-out.
Sdlö'firfcvn, »'.n. ('«/J'.f,)to trickle out, percolate.
Sillo'iicDClI, ir.v.a. to extract by boiling.
Sllld'ftnttCIti ir.v.a. to excogitate; to concoct.
JIUfii'iiHcn, ir.v. I. n. {mi.r.^i).) mit SBnarcn — ,
10 have a stall or baskets with goods for sale.
II. a. feine ßcxt — , to stay, sit out one's time
{in jail, etc.).
9(Uä'fÖ()ltbnf, adj. expiable; reconcilable.
SIttäl'fÖllU — Cn, v.a. to expiate; to reconcile;
fid) tnit einem — cn, to make one's peace with
a person, make it up. — ttllfl, .f. atonement;
reconciliation.
^(llö'fOnÖCV — II, v.a. to separate, single out; to
sort; to select. — llllfl, /. separation; selec-
tion ; excretion {Med.).
Kus'fovteii, 'JCno'fotttcicn, v.a. to sort, cull,
separate ; to set or lay aside.
9Cns'fVii)|— Cll, v.a. to spy out. — Cf, m. {-~ixS-,
I'l. — er) spy, scout. — Cl'Ci', ./• espionage.
SInö'fWnnn, »i- (— C5) haiting-place ; stage.
3llt$'fVlinil — eil, v.a. to mihamess, imyoke ; to
set, spread (,«(7 //.s) ; to stretch (a cord); to ex-
pand, stretch out ; to spread out (nets) ; to
slacken {a spring, wire, etc.) ; to unframe {a
drau-ing, etc.) ; to relax {e.tertions) ; to unfold ;
bie Q?oft f^iannt Iiier ans, the mail changes
horses here ; gnn.^lid) — en, to take a complete
rest {coll.) ; id) )uiU brci SSodicn —en, I will
take a three weeks' holiday {coll.); einem Ct=
iDOö — en, to take Bomethuig secretly from a p.,
to help oneself to a th. {coll.). — ttllfl, ./• rest
from work, relaxation ; holiday {coll.).
?lll9'fWnrCII, v.a. to spare; to leave a space to
be filled up {Paint.) ; to keep back, to reserve
for a special purpo.se.
?(ue'fVeicn, reg. & ir. V. I. a. to spit forth,
out, up. II. n. {atix. fj.) to spit, expectorate.
SlUS'fVCnJ)— en, v.a. to distribute, dispense; to
administer {the sacramertt). — lllltl, ,/'. distri-
bution; administi'ation {of tite sacrament).
9lllS'fVcrv— cn, v.a. to spread out, distend ; to
shut out, exclude ; mit anögef^jerrtcn Steinen
gelten, ftelicn, to straddle,' to stand with th,^
legs wide apart. (lUöflCftlCrrt, pp. it' adj.
astride: straddhng. — UIIU,/. exclusion.
?(«S'f»)ielCn, v. I. a. to play out; to lead; to
play to the end ; to improve {or wear out) by
playing on; to raffle; bicfellie ?farbe wieber
— , to return a lead; fid) — , to exhaust one's
self by plaj-ing, not to know what to play next.
II. n. (aur. (j.) to lead {at cards) ; to play off
{Bill.); to finish playing; Wer fpiclt au^"*
who begins ? who leads ?
3tU0'ft)tniieiI, ir.v.a. to get by spinning; to spin
out ; to lengthen out ; to enlarge upon ; to
devise, imagine, plot.
?(ttÖ'ft>ife — cn, v.a. to point off, to sharpen; to
calculate accurately ((^i'a/.); eine ousgeftii^te
Sitge, a cunning lie.
9lH<J'fVradl— C, /. {l^l.—exi) pronmiciation, enim-
ciation, accent, utterance ; convercatiou, dis-
cussion ; utterance; bic bentlidjc — c bcr Sil»
ben, the distin:t articiUation of the rvUables;
ridjtige — e, correct pronmiciation, right ac-
cent and enunciation ; orthoepy ; orthophony •,
frcmbartige — e, (foreign) accent; irifdic — c,
Irish brogue : lisVclnbe — C, lisping ; cine färft=
fifdic — c, a Saxon accent ; cr lirtttc mit feinem
lyutcr cine nolle— e iiticr biefen Wegcnftanb,
he talked the matter out fully or in detail witli
his fatlier. Comp. — (c);l)C5"ci(1iniinfl, .''■ figu-
ration of soimds, phonetic notation. — ICtttC,
/. theory of pronunciation. — Iclll'CX', '«.
teaclier of pronunciation, master of elocution.
— (C);IUiivtCVbud), n. pronouncing dictionary.
'JlllÖ'f^JVCri) — cn, ir.v. I. a. to pronomice, articu-
late ; to utter, express ; to pronomice, pass
sentence on ; nid)t aufsgcfjjrodicn lucrbcn, to
be silent, mute {of a letter) ; nid)t ttUt'iäU=
ftired)cn, imutterable ; feilte Sonfbnrfeit
— en, to express one's gratitude. II. r. to speak
out one's mind ; to express one's opmion ; to de-
clare oneself ( J'or or agahui) ; to manifest ; to be
stamped, expressed (»ipore one''sface) ; to exhaust
{oneself, one^s subject) in speaking. nit€t!tCf)lrO =
rtlCn, j". p. <i" adj. pronounced, avowed, strongly
marked, decided. III. n. {aiix. I).) to finish
speaking ; to articulate, etc. — tinr, adj., — Hd),
adj. expressible, utterable ; pronoimceable.
^dis'ftrcitcn, 9(ue.'f»)rci,;cii» ' "• to extend,
stretch apart; mit rtUijgefpreiäten SScincn,
with straddling legs.
9(n9'fl)rcnflCU, '■•<'• to sprinkle; to spread {a
report) ; to blast out ; ein ^fcrb — , to put a
horse to a gallop.
9(UÖ'f»ftlincn, ir.v. I. n. {aux. f.) to leap out,
spring forth ; to fly off ; to escape ; {aux. fj.) to
cease springing; — bc SBilltel, salient angles.
II. a. fid) ben J5'nfj — < to sprain one's foot;
laffen Sic bie fiiuber fid) — , let the children
rim till they are tired, romp to their hearts'
content.
9lMei'fVvtUcn, v. I. a. to squirt out; to put out
fire (".w;;( engine); to syringe; to inject. II.
;;. (an.r. f . ) to spurt out.
9(UO'ft)roficn, v.n. {aux. f.) to sprout, shoot forth.
?lnö'ft»röhlinn, '»• {—^,pi. — c) otfshoot.
^ÜK'fVnidl, n>.{—{c)^,pl. 2(uefVrüt^)e) declar-
ation of opinion ; decision, finding, verdict,
sentence, award; dictum {of an authority);
maxim ; — bcr @efd)WorCrten, verdict : — bcr
Sd)ieb!?rid)tcr, award {of arbitration) ; bcr
(4ierid)tt^l)uf fnlltc einen — su ©unftcn bc5
SBctlagtcn, the court decided in favor of the
defendant; Sen — tt)nn, to pass sentence on,
give a decision.
SlMS'fVruÖCln, ''. I. a. to sputter out. II. n.
{mix. \.) to bubble out.
3lU0'fl>l'ill)Cll, V. I. a. to emit {sparks), vomit
forth, cast up {fire, etc.). II. n. {aux. f.) to be
cast up, to fly out in sparks.
«Hö'fpriinn, m. (— (c)§, pi. 9(u§f))ritnge) a
leaping out; projection. Cowp. — SlrtDlltfCl,
m. angle of reflection.
9(lld'ft>itlCtl, v.a. to rinse out, cleanse by rinsing ;
to wasli away, to undermine {as a river).
l\n5'\\>ÜV — cn, v.a. to track out, trace. — Cf,
m. { — cr^, pi. — cr) tracker : detective.
?IUS'ftllffier — cn, v.a. to dress up, deck out, be-
dizen ; to ecpiip ; to trim, edge ; to line. — llllfl,
./'. outfit, equipment, trimming ; bedizenment.
^lllÖ'ftttltlDfcn, v.a. to tread out {corn); to
pound, beat out.
?lUÖ'ftanÖ, Ol. {—C'-i, pi. ainöftnnbe) strike ; out-
standing debt ; Slrbeitcr — , strike ; ocrlovcnc
3lu5ftänbe, bad debts.
SluSpntiet
71
StUS'itöllÖ — CV, tn. hive of bees that have outlived
the winter. — in, adj. striking, on strike ; in
arrears, outstanding.
WUS'ittttt — CII, '■«■ to provide with ; to portion,
to settle something on (a daughter) ; to endow ;
to establish ; to equip. — UltO, /• outfit, por-
tion i dowry, wedding trousseau ; establisliment
{of a son) ; ofjJlC — Ultg, portionless, dowerless,
unendowed.
SlnS'ftnilbCII, v. a. to dust, beat out the dust.
9(U^'!täHVCIt, v.a. to flog soimdly ; to scourge
pubhcly, expel by wliipping {obs.).
WuS'itCtp — Cn, ir.v.a. to cut out {peat, etc.); to
scuffle {a 7valk) ; to put out (ihe eyi-.i) ; to
open {oysters) ; to cut out, supplant ; to dig (a
ditch) ; to pay out {cable) ; fioftl — en, to carve,
engrave in bas-relief ; ein IDJufter — en , to prick
out a pattern ; ein ^loar 5'l<tfcftcn ÜBcin mit
JJrennbcn — en, to crack a few bottles of wine
with one's friends. — CI", m- { — CtÖ, pl- — CV)
outrigger ; spanker-boom ; bowsprit.
SlltS'lfCdCU, v.a. to hang out, display {a flag, etc.);
to mark out ( loith pegs) ; to dibble in ; to put
out, thrust out.
?(nÖ'ttClt — CM, ir.v. I. n. {mix. (). and f.) to stand
out ; mit Üi'onrcn — cn, to keep a stall ; — enbe
©Cfiullien, outstanding debts; trf) Jinlie (ÜClJ)
— cn(ant'5nftc()en), I have money owing to me ;
— CnbCS ©Cfinit, arrears of salary; {aux. f.)
btc «ammlnng ftelit notft an^, the collection
is not yet made ; bte 3(ntW0rt ftel)t notf) OU^,
the answer has not yet come to hand ; to stand
to the end. II. a. to endure, midergo, bear ; to
brook, put up with, endure : id) tann i()nnitf)t
— en, I can't bear him. — lift), adj. bearable,
endurable, tolerable.
SCllS'ftfiB — CItt ir.v.?i. {aui. f.) to get or walk
out; to alight; to disembark; to land; au^ =
gefttcgcn fein, to be set do\vn. Comp. — c=
t)ltl^, ni. arrival platform ; landing stage.
SlUS'ifcinCIt, I'.a. to pick, take away stones
{from land) ; to mark, line, or fortify with
stones; to stone (/r«(7).
ÄUS'ftCU — CIt, r.a. to expose, set out; to ex-
hibit ; to lay out {a corpse in state) ; to post
{a sentry); to expose {to insult, etc.); to take
exception to, to blame, find fault with ; to
draw {a bill of exchange) ; cine !l<erf(l)rcibnng
—en, to give a bond; einen iöSeclifel —en,
to issue a draft ; ein S.'Sorfiaben — en, to defer
the execution of a design. — cr, m. { — crö, pi.
— Cr) e.xliibitor ; drawer {of a bill) ; deponent.
— Itun, /. exhibition, show ; drawing {of a
bill of exchange) ; — ung »on Äunft|ati)m,
fine-art exhibition; — Ung ÖOn SBlumcn,
flower-show; -ung onf bcm '^arobebcttc,
lying in state: —ung be? Sacrnmcntö, eleva-
tion of the Host; — ungcu mad)en, to raise
objections, find fault with, to criticize. Comp.
— U«nö=flC'ncuftflnJl, m. exhibited object,
exhibit. — linnö:lOtterie,/. exhibition lottery
or raffle. — llltg0=fll(ll, "'. gallery, exhibition-
room. — Ultg^=tag, w.date (of a bill).
9IUd'ttcmtncn, v.a. to chisel, gouge out.
^MS'itCrb— CH, ir.r.n. {aux. f.) to die out; to
become extinct {of a family) ; btC @tabt tft
U)te auSgeftorbcn, the town is as quiet as the
grave; auf bcn — c=(Jtat tommen or gefefet
Werbcri, to be destined to die out or to be
discontinued, to cease.
■JIll^'ftCHer, ./. portion, dowry; trousseau, out-
fit ; gift ; endowment.
i?l«ä'ftCUCrn, v.n. {aux. f.) to steer out of a
place.
-?(He'itCMCVn, v.a. to portion, endow; to give as
a dovvrj'.
SlllS'ftttt), m. best produce of a vineyard, choice
wine ; jut-window {Arch.).
ÄUÖ'ftiden, v.a. to embroider; to fill ia {with
needle luork) ; to ftni&h embroidering.
Qlugtauf^
Huä'itötoCtn, v.a. to nunmage out ; to drive
out, beat up {game).
SlMÖ'ftOrfcn, v.a. to grub up, root out ; to cleai
{a forest).
SlUö'rtOVfCU, v.a. to stuff {birds ; chairs ; etc.).
ülllö'ftörcit, v.a. to rummage through, search
thoroughly.
'MllÖ'ftOfi, m. {—e§, pl. 2tu§ftÖftc) lunge, thrust,
pass {Fenc).
2lHÖ'ftOfeCn, ir.v. I. a. to thrust out, to knock
out ; to expel ; to remove, to relegate ; to do
away with ; to stave in {the head of a ca.sk) ;
bttS ficiijt bcm ?^affc ben Sßobcn — , that
means spbUing all at once ; to scuffle (walks) ;
to e.xpel ; to utter; to set (topsails); to elide,
cut off (a syllable) ; ©otteelnftcrnngcn — , to
utter blasphemies ; ctncn ScufgCr — , to heave
a sigh ; einen Scftrci — , to scream ; ©cHtmtif»
reben — , to launch invectives, to abuse;
!lknnünfcf)ungcn — , to utter imprecations;
einen 3-lutl) — , to rap out an oath ; einen ans
Ciuci- ÖcfcUfclmtt — , to expel a p. from a club.
II. n. (aux. ().) to push first ; to make a pass or
limge ; (aux. f.) to burst forth.
8lUä'rtraMIcn> ^'■'»- <^ n. (aux. fj.) to emit rays,
radiate, shine forth.
SlUS'ftrcrf — CM, v.a. to reach out, hold out,
extend; to stretch out, expand; fief) — en, to
stretch oneself, extend one's length. — Cf,
™. ( — CT^fPl. — er) extensor (muscle). — UltOf
/. extensien, stretcliing. Comp. — tnu&tcl, in.
see — er.
8(U6'ftrcict)Cn, ir.v. I. a. to smooth, stroke out;
to obliterate, erase, strike out (a word, name,
etc.) ; to fiU up crevices; to grease (a cake-tin,
etc.); to flog somidly, to whip out of a place
(obs.); uiele 9tnfö<;e in einer 9{ccl)nung — ,
to cancel many :teni8 in an account ; bic
5'iJrfiC — , to work (tlie ink) on the table (Typ.).
II. n. (aux. f.)to roam, rove about ; to beat for
game ; to step out, hasten ; to crop out (31 in.) ;
einen SBogct — (offen, to give a bird rise
before shooting.
JJUÖ'ftrcifCn, v. I. n. (aux. f.) to rove, range,
wander about. II. a. to shred (beans).
?(Ud'itVCU — CII, v.a. to scatter abroad, to dis-
semmate ; to circulate {7'um07's) ; bCIl SlXlUCH
ber Bluictri"!)' — f"- *'' ^"^ ^^^ seeds of dis-
cord. — ung,/. dissemination; circulation.
9(HS'ftvid), m. (— ee, pl. — e) blotting out, era-
sure : gi-anular tui.
'Mue'ftrbltt- CII, v. I. a. to pour forth. II. n.
(aux. f.) to stream, issue forth; to emanate;
to break forth (into lamentation, etc.). — Ultfl,
/. act of flowing out ; emanation (of light) ;
radiation (of heat) ; current (of electricity).
?(llS'ft«J>iCrCII, V. I. n. (aux. jj.) to finish one's
studies ; to get one's degree. II. a. to study
thoroughly ; to study out, devise, ascertain by
study. auS'fttlDicrt, p.p. & adj. one who has
gone through his University course ; one who
has studied Ids subject thoroughly, learned (e.g.
ein anfiftubierter ^urift, a learned lawyer).
9lUÖ'ftllfCII, v.a. to cut into steps.
äiufil'ftiirjCII, V. I. n. (aux. f.) to rush out. 11
a. to throw out.
?lll^'fllCl)Cn, v.a. to seek out ; to search thor,
oughly, rummage out; to select, single, pick out;
ont^gefntdtC 9lu^brücfc, choice, well-chosen
expressions ; studied terms ; OHögcf UCfttE
Üerfcrliiffen, choice daiuties; an^gefuct)te
J3üf(id)fcit, special, extraordinary politeness.
3(li0'ftti)ncn, see aiuöföJincn.
3tU6'flif,5Cn, v.a. to edulcorate (Chem.).
Slll'ft, m. harvest (dial.). — ttiaflCn, ni. wagoi.
for bringing the crops in (dial.).
SlUö'tftfcIn, v.a. to wainscot; to batten; to
floor.
9(U^'taufd), m. ( — c§) barter ; exchange ; inter-
change (of commodities, of ideas). — fit, v.a.
%üHtiUn
72
to barter, change, exchange ; ta$ — Clt i>cr
©Cbailfcit, the interchange of ideas.
SlU&'tCti — Cll, I'-", to distribute (unter, among) ;
to dispense (favors; alms, ek\); to divide,
apportion (shares, etc.) ; to issue (orders) ; to
administer (the sacrament) ; to deal out (blows) ;
to serve out (meat, etc.). — CltÖ, p. & adj.
distributive. — cr , '". (—CX^.pl- — CV) distribu-
tor ; dispenser. — IIIIO, /. distribution ; appor-
tionment; administration (of the mcraiiit lU).
Mu'ftcr,/. (pi- — n) oyster; — n anftcdicu, niif=
madicit, to open oysters; — n fangen, to
dredge for oysters. Comp. — baut, ./'■ oyster
bed. — ÜiCÖ, — DOOCl, "'• oyster-catcher
(Orn.). — faUß, m., — ftftftcrci, /. oyster-
dredging ; oyster-bank (the place where oyalers
are taken). — tUclJCr, "!• oyster-opener,
oyster man. — lOflCr, ". see — 6anf. — liliCl),
m. spat. — MtCifCV, n. oyster-knife. ^HCfe,
n. dredge. — U:|)rud, >ii. ostracite. —
»»aitCtC,/. oyster patty or pie. — (u);itl)rtlC,
/. oyster-shell. — (tciu, m. see — n^flrut'.
9(llS'tt)Un, ir.v.a. to pull, take off (ciothes); to
put out (a light) ; to cancel (debts) ; to erase ; to
invest (money) ; to let, farm out ; to send away.
9(HÖ'ticfCH, r.a. to deepen.
SJuS'tilllCltf '■"• to destroy utterly, extermi-
nate ; to eradicate ; to efface, obliterate ; burd)
ilJcnc — , to wipe out by repentance.
9(Hö'tO()CU, '■•". ('IUI. 1),) to cease raging, abate
in Niolence ; fi(i) — , to exhaust one's fury,
quiet down.
JlUS'tOUCH, v.n. to cease being wild ; fid) — , to
romj) to one's heart's content.
WUö'tÖltCn, I'. I. n. (aui. ().) to die away, cease
to sound. II. v.a. to somid, to breathe forth.
WllO'trttbCU, v.n. (aux. f.) to trot out; ciu
*4Jfer& — loifcn, to make a horse trot out, trot
his best.
SlUS'trna, '"• {—(.t)^,pt. 9lU§trÖqc) the carry-
ing out ; end, issue ; decision ; arbitration ; ciue
©. .ytnt — bringen, to determine, decide ath. ;
cine S. oerirf)t(icf) 5nm — bringen, to go to
law ; Dor — ber SncbC, while the case is
pending ; gütltri)er — , amicable arrangement.
Comp. — g^ncviCbt, ". a court decidmg doubt-
fid matters between the princes of the German
Empire.
9lU€('tr(lJlCn, ir.v. I. a. to carry out; to bear
the full time (of ivomen ivho are with child) ;
to carry away ; to divulge ; to retail (r/ossipi) ; to
asperse ; to wear out ; to decide ; to arbitrate ;
toamomitto; ciuer, ber bic ij^riefe Don bcr
!ßoft aufträgt, letter-carrier, postman; ciu
nidjt uncigctrageue^ ftinb, a prematurely-
bom child; ba5 iPob — mitifen, to pay for
(the faults of others) ; einc 8treitfatf)c burst)
Stfiicbt^ridlter — (affcn, to leave a disputed
matter to arbitration; c^ trägt bie fioftCU
nirf)t nusi, it does not cover expenses. II. n.
(aur. t).) to yield ; to cease bearing (of trees).
WH«t'träßCr, m. (— §, pi. — ), —in, "/. letter-
carrier ; light porter ; tale-bearer ; tattler.
— Ci', /. tattling ; gossip ; tale-bearing.
9IU$'trauCrn, v.n. (am. b.) to moum the
due time ; to leave off mourning ; to cease to
moum.
WuS'tröllfcIn, v.a. <i- n. (aux. f.) to drop in
small drops, to distill.
%[ud'trüuntcn. '■•". to cease dreaming ; to dream
out or to the end; fid) (dat.) ctlDaS — , to
fancy s.th. in one's dream.
HuS'trCib— Cn, ir.v.a. to drive out; to eject,
expel ; to dislodge (an enemy) ; i£d)tt)eifj — cn,
to cause to perspire ; Xeufcl — en, to cast out
devils. — cub, p. li- adj. expiUsive, expelling ;
Sdimci^— cnbe DJJittel, sudorifics. — uufl,./".
expulsion.
HnS'trCtCn, ^r.v. I. a. to tread out (grapes, etc.) ;
to trample out (ßre, etc.) ; to wear out, widen
by treading; bie ^inberfrf)uf)c ausgetreten
baben, to be past the spoon, to be no longer a
child ; einem bie Sd)UbC — , to supplant one,
to cut one out. II. n. (aux. f.) to step out;
to lead off ; to come forth ; to withdraw from
(a company) \ to secede (from a church, etc.);
to retire from (an office, etc.); to abscond;
to desert (J/(7.) ; to go somewhere ; to protrude
((/.5 in hernia, etc.) ; to overflow, break out (of
rivers) ; haC' ausgetretene iölnt, extravasated
blood; {yli'fte ftub ausgetreten, rivers have
oversowed their banks ; bcr JviU^ tritt auS
ben IPergcu on^, the river issues from the
mountaiiis.
9IUS'{ViniCn, ir.v.a. to empty by drinking, to
drain (a (/lass, etc.).
3(n6'tritt, »i. (— S, pi. — e) stepping out ; emer-
sion (.-li?;'.) ; recession; retiring, retirement
(from an office, etc.) ; disappearance, abscond-
ing, desertion; protrusion, prolapsus (Med.);
doorstep ; porch ; aute-chamber ; balcony ; bcr
— anS bicfcm Scbcn, death, departure ; ber —
bes J^luffcs ans ben söergeu, the issuing
of the river from the mountains. Comp.
— #=bOncn, '"• arc of vision. — S:pUt\ft, m.
point of reappearance.
?ln0'trod'n— cn, v. l. a. to dry (up); to season
(timber) ; to drain (a marsh). II. n. (aux. f.) to
dry up. — cnll,7^- tt' at?/- desiccative. — UUg,
/. desiccation ; drainage (of land).
9lnÖ'trOtnntC(n, v.a. to publish by beat of drum ;
to publish, spread abroad; to drum out; to
condemn (a play) by shuffling and stamping.
9(n6'tHfrtien, v.a. to paint, draw in Indian ink.
9(Uö'iib — cn, v.a. to practice (law; medicine,
etc.) ; to exercise (authority ; pjrivilege, etc.) ; to
perfect by practice ; to execute, carry out ; to
commit (crimes, etc.) ; 9{ad)c an einem —eu,
to take revenge on one. — CUÖ, ]>■ it adj. prac-
ticing ; executive ; • — enber 'Jlrjt, practitioner.
— cr, ni. ( — er^, pi. — er) practicer; prac-
titioner ; perpetrator. — lit^, adj. practicable ;
practical, not speculative. — ung, /. practice
(opp. to theory) ; practice (of one's proj'essiou) ;
e.xercise (of ]/rivilege) ; execution (of duty) ;
perfecting "by practice ; iu — ung bringen, to
put into practice.
9(U€i'bCrfOUf, '«■ ( — §) a selling off, clearance
sale.
^lUS'UCrfnufcn, v.a. to sell off, clear a shop ; ba§
Jlicater Uiar auSUertauft, all the seats in the
theater were taken.
9(U0'Wad)fcn, ir.v.n. (aux. f.) to shoot, grow
out, syirout ; to grow irregularly ; to attain
full growth ; to crystallize ; er ift bintCU aU'^'
gciuadifeu, he is humpbacked ; ausgetuad)'
fenes (^leifd), proud flesh; ein ausgewadi»
jenes 'iWJäbdieu, a fully grown up girl, a full
grown girl ; (aux. b.) to cease to grow.
9lnÖ'IU(il1Cn, reg. et ir.v.a. to weigh out; to sell
by weight, to retail ; to choose by weight.
9lnS'RiabI, ./• choosing ; choice, selection ; assort-
ment; set; eine — treffen, to make a selec-
tion ; obne — , indiscriminately ; cine — beut=
friier l'iebcr, a selection of German songs.
MuS'lnäblCn, v.a. to choose out, select, single
out, fix on. au^gcttläblt, ;'•/'• dr adj. selected,
choice; ausigettläbtte Solbaten, picked sol-
diers (for special service) ; auSgeltiäblte ®C=
bidlte, selected poems, anthology of poetry.
Wnö'tttoUcn, v.a. to roll out ; to finish a waltz.
«InÖ'monDCrcr, m. (~^,pl. — ) emigrant.
91n6'H)OnbCr— n, v.a. (aux. f.) to depart, set
out ; to emigrate; (aux. b.) to complete one's
travels. — unfl, /. emigration.
tMnd'märnt — cn, v.a. to warm thoroughly ; to an-
neal. Comp. — C;Ofcn, »i. annealing furnace.
JInö'ltmrtCn, v.a. to wait to the end, hold out
(ohs.).
?IUS'ttiärt— Iflr adj. foreign ; abroad; outward;
9luStiiaf(^en
73
SluS^el^reit
tta§ OTiniftcrium bcr —igen *J(nnc(cgcn()ct=
ten, the Foreign Office; SDJiniftcr öcr —igen
3lngclcgcn()Citcn, minister of foreign affairs ;
ein — igcr ffrcunb, a friend abroad, in foreign
parts ; — igcr 5ßcrid)terftttttcr, foreign corre-
spondent {of a new-y/ajur) ; £ic tuarcn ttüt
— ige, they all came from foreign parts, they
were all aliens. — fii, (idi:. outward ; outwards ;
abroad ; — ^ bcfttntmt, outward boimd, destined
for abroad; bic Svittc bCt- (V'UiJC^ — 1< fcöcn,
to turn out the toes. Comp. — Ö:HCte(|rt,
0(7/. addorsed(i/er.). — 3:jiC^Cti m. abductor.
ülUd'UltlfdlCnr ir.v.a. to wash, to wash up, out ;
fltf) — , to wash out (of colors).
?lll«>'l|läfiCV — II, v.a. to soak, steep {herrings, etc.
so as to remore Uiesalt). Comp. — unO^=tiuiC,
./'. load-waterline.
9IUÖ'IOCrt)fcI, '". i—S) exchange.
'Mii^'mertifcl— u (gegen eine S.), v.a. to ex-
cliange, to change for a th. ; ein on^gcttierfl»
felted Sinb, a cliangeling. — UUfl, /. see
iHnöWcdjfcl. Comp. — Hiio§=»>crtrttOf »»•
cartel.
9IUS'lt)Cn, m. ( — c§, pi- — e) way out, issue,
outlet ; opening ; means, remedy, way out of a
or the difficulty ; shift, evasion.
?(llS'ttlCl)Cn, I'M. to blow out ; to waft away.
Wuä'mCld) — en, I. v-f. to soften, soak thor-
oughly ; to get out by soaking, softening. II.
ir.v.n. (aux. f.) to turn aside ; to give place to,
make way for, withdraw {before anotlier) ; to
yield ; to elude, evade, avoid, shun ; to shirk ;
to modulate, change from one key into another
{Mas.)\ einem «tO^e —en, to parry a blow.
— Clio, p. & adj. evasive. — HUB, /. act of
giving way before, place to ; yielding ; evasion,
avoidance, shirking, etc. ; elongation {Surg. ;
Astr.) ; modulation {Mus.). Comp. — C=f lüti,
m. siding {on a railway). — e=f(6iCltC, ./ sid-
ing-rail ; switch. — C=}UnOCItt pi- switches,
points {Railic).
9(lld'lt)Ci&en, v.a. to eviscerate; eine SBtcfe — ,
to graze {calt/e) on a meadow.
9(Uä')DCtUCn, V. I. a. to weep, utter, alleviate in
weeping ; fttj) bic 9lngen — , to cry one's eyes
out ; fid) — , to cry to one's lieart's content, to
have a good cry. II. ;?. {iiu.r. J).) to cease weeping.
WUÖ'ltJCiS, m. (— (f)e^, pi. -(f)c) statement,
tenor, substance, purport ; argument, evidence ;
returns ; nnrf) — ber (JJefcfie, according to the
tenor of the law, in conformity with the law.
?(llÖ'ttlCif— Cn, ir.v.a. to banish, turn out,
expel ; to show, prove, decide ; bic ^tit toirb C^
— en, time will show ; ftrf) — en (tlö, to prove
oneself to be; fid) neniigcnb -en, to give a
satisfactory account of oneself ; iaä toirb
fid) — en, the end will show, we shall see.
— ling, .f. turning out, banishment, expulsion.
— lllt)iS=tlCfci)(, «.order of removal, expulsion.
?(US'H)eit— en, v.a. to widen, stretch. Comp.
— C:t)t)I,S, n. glove-stretcher.
9(lt£t'lt)CltÖtg, adj. cfc adv. outside, outward ;
by rote, by heart; — lernen, to commit to
memory, to learn by heart ; — loiffen, to know
by heart; etiuaö in= unb — fünncn, to know
a th. thoroughly.
9lU#'H)evfCU, ir.v. I. a. to throw out ; to knock out
by throwing ; to eject ; to vomit ; to evacuate
{Med.) ; to expectorate ; to reject ; to disgorge ;
to cut {a ditch) ; to throw up {a rampart) ; to
throw overboard ; to hoist out {a boat) ; to cast
(anchor) ; to fix (a salary) ; to draw out, set
apart {n sum of money) ; to make an entry of,
place to one's account ; to settle (an annuity) ;
ba^ fiot — , to take the soundings. II. n. (aux.
t).) to step high {of horses) ; to oscillate regu-
larly (Horol.) ; to have the first throw.
SIllS'ttlCHCn, v.a. to whet, grind off; einc
<Sd)arte — , to wipe out or obliterate a dent,
ulot, or stain ; to revenge {an insult).
9( II 'yiOi (teilt, v.a. to unfold, imvn-ap ; to disen-
tangle ; to develop ; fid) — , to extricate one-
self.
9IU&'IUillIIC(n, v.a. to unswathe.
9IUd'U>ttlIICIt, ir.v.a. to wring out; to draw
out by a windlass ; fid) — (ttU^), to extricate
oneself (from).
SlUO'mirtCIl, v. l. a. to work out ; to take out ;
to pare a horse's hoof ; to contrive, manage,
effect, obtain (with trouble) ; ben Xeig — , to
knead the dough ; eincn ^crljaftung't-befeOt
gegen eincn — , to execute a warrant against,
have a warrant served upon a person ; fid)
(rfa/.) ctluat» — , to obtain s.th. for oneself. II.
n. (aux. {].) to operate fully, to take effect ; to
cease to work or operate.
9(UÖ'tt)irrCn, v.a. to disentangle, unravel.
?ln0'lt>ifd)Cll, v.a. to wipe out or away; to
efface, rub out ; Staull — , to dust out ; eine
,*iianone — , to sponge out a cannon; fid) bic
3ütgcn — , to wipe one's eyes; einem einen
(or cinö) — , to give one a sudden blow (coll.
also used figuratively).
SdlS'lOittern, v. I. a. to decompose (by e.rpos-
ure to the air) ; to air ; to season {timber, etc.) ;
to scent out (game) ; to discover ; fid) — , to
swarm romid the hive {of bees). II. 7i. {aux. f.)
to be decomposed, acted on by the air ;
— laffcn, to season (timber) ; (aux. f).) to cease
thundering and lightening.
9(H$'N]Ud)Crn, v.a. to despoil by taking usury ;
fid) — , to spread out luxuriantly.
9(ii$'uiiid)$, m. (— (f)e£!,jo/.3{nö)uüd)fe) sprout,
ing out ; excrescence, protuberance ; sprout ;
abuse (/Y//r); — an ißänmen, knob, knot ; — anf
bent !)Jürf en, hvmch ; — - ber Änod)en, exostosis.
illl^'tViiyiCIt, v.a. to root up (as pigs) ; to rum-
mage out ; to dig, grub out ; to imdermine,
wash away.
9lus'W)urf, m. {—§, pi. 9(n§ttiürfe) the act of
throwing out ; ejection ; thing cast out ; excre-
ment ; discharge ; expectoration ; outcast ;
refuse, dregs, scum, rubbish ; first throw (at
games); oscillation (of a pendulum) ; waste-
paper; flotsam, jetsam. Comp. — bldtt, ".,
— 60ÖC«, m.. waste sheet. — tttiinjcn, 3)1.
scramble-money.
?(US'»Hiivf— cUt, v.a. to raffle for or away.
-linn, ni. (—(tng§,p/.—linge) outcast.
?CUÖ'llinr,5Cllt, V. I. a. to uproot, root out. II.
n. (aux. f.) to shoot out roots.
?(nö',?a(f— cn, v.a. to notch, indent, jag ; to
engrail (Her.); to scallop, Vandyke. att^flC-
Sndt, p.p. A- adj. erenate, denticulate; scalloped
(of po.^titge stamps), —um, /• {ia^ 3lUögC=
5(lrftc) indentation ; denticulation.
?(tl9'(>(ll)l — CIt, v.a. to pay out, over, away ; hav
— en, to pay down in cash. — Cl", m. ( — trä,
pi. — er) the person that pays ; cashier ; pay-
master. — It It g,/. payment.
9lttä',}ä()ICIt, V. I. a. to count out ; to sell piece
by piece or at retail. II. 71. (aux. ().) to count
to the end ; to cease to count.
3(UÖ',?ät)ncln, '.a. to indent, notch; to tooth a
(u'atch) wheel.
9IU5'jnl)nCU, v.. I. a. to cut teeth (in a comb).
II. n. (aux. (),) to have done teething; böö
fiinb I)at onsgcsaOnt, the child has cut all its
teeth.
9Jtl9'SaWfCrt, v.a. to retail (liquor).
?(lte',?Cd)en, v. I. a. to drink up or off. II. re.
(aux. (),) to cease carousing.
9IUS',Kl)ntCtt, v.a. to take tithe ; to decimate.
?lti5',)el)r— cn, v. i. a. to consume ; eine — enbc
,ftranfl)Cit, a wasting disease, consumption;
einen — en, to impoverish a person, eat one
out of house and home, drain a p. II. w. (aux.
f.) cfc r. to waste away ; cr sef)rt rtn§, he i?
in a decline. — Itltg, ./'. consumption, phthisis ;
bic — ung tiaben, to be consumptive.
9lugjet^nen
74
Sa(f
5tUS'JCictjll — en, v.a. to mark out ; to distin-
guish ; to treat with distinction ; to mark
(qoods) ; to copy out (a pasmgp) ; to draw out,
finish a drawing ; auögc.^cidiiicte "äJiänncv,
distinguished men ; nusigc,^ci(t)ltCtC XugcitbCIt,
eminent virtues ; fidl — Cll, to distinguish one-
self, excel. OUÖftCJCtdinCt, P-P- it" '"(/• distin-
guislied, excellent. — uun, J- distinction ; re-
spect, consideration ; mark. Comp. — lUtllÖ:
«JCrt, — HUnö:U)Ürl>iB. <«(;'• worthy of disthic-
tion or of special notice.
JlUÖ'iiClj — CU, "■•"■ I- «• to draw out, extract;
to draw, take off ; to make an abstract of (in
u-ritint/) ; to make out (an account) ; to rifle
(the barrel of a gun) ; to extract (/he charge of
a gun; the' square root, etc. ; Juices) ; to take
out (colors) ; to stretch (clothes, etc.) ; fief)
— Cn, to luidress ; ciltClt ^ai]Xl — CU, to draw a
tooth ; Untraut —en, to pull up weeds ; einen
— cn, to undre.ss a person; to fleece him; irt)
Iiabc bicfc StcUen am guten StfiriftiteUcrn
aUi'gei^ogen, I extracted these passages from
tlie writings of good authors ; Sen alten '.}löniU
or SOJcnfdicn — en, to put ofi the old man, to
turn over a new leaf. II. n. (aux. f.) to remove
(from a house, a town, etc.) ; to emigi'ate ; to
have the move (Chess, etc.); to march out;
to take the field (Mil.) ; cr tft Uor ad)t Xagcn
aUiSgCJOgen, he left his quarters eiglit days
ago. — Cl", "'• ( — ert',- pi- — er) epitomist ; per-
son or thing tliat takes off or out. — «ng, /■
act of drawing out ; extraction ( Chem. ; lifath. ;
Surg.; etc.); imdressing ; pulling, taking oft'.
Conip. —{tube, /. dressing-room. — tift^, '"•
telescope table.
SUlO'SiCV — CU, v.a. to adorn, decorate, orna-
ment; to bedeck: ba^ — cn cincö Sdiifffy,
the dressing of a ship. — CV, m. ( — cv£^,pl- — cr)
decorator. — UUfl,./'- decoration.
?JUö'jilUinCrn, ''•"■ to square (limber) ; to line
((( shaft) with timber work, to brattice ; to
elaborate.
9tUÖ'jiunCU, v.a. to line with tin.
3lnS',5irfClU, v.a. to measure, mark out with
compasses ; nUcd — , to do everything by
rule.
9(U'?',>ifd»Cn, v.a. to hiss off (the stage).
9lUS',5Un, '". (—§,p!- 3(nt^5Ügc) marching, going
out or oft' ; departure ; drawer ; leaf (o/' '/
table) ; number drawn (in a lottert/) ; removal ;
procession ; emigration ; extract (from a
book; from, flowers, etc.); abstract, epitome,
abridgment ; jiroviso ; bill ; her l|öd)fte, IctUC
— , quintessence; — bcr ftiubcr ^t^racfiS,
exodus; in einen — bringen, to epitomize;
— cincci 'JifdjCo, sliding drawer in a table.
Comp. — bllitt, n- leaf of a telescope table.
— §;ni"nbCU, m. underditch. — O^HJCifC,
adv. in tlie form of an extract.
9(UÖ',5HbiCU, v.a. to pluck out ; to luido (knol.s) ;
to luiravel ; to disentangle ; rtUögCämifte Sietn=
umnb, lint.
?(utllCUtiCitii't, /• authenticity.
Wntlicn'tifd), a<l.i- authentic.
9(nti)CUttfiC'rCn, '••". to authenticate.
9IUtO— (in comp.) — ÜiO|iro*>lnC', ./'• autobio-
graphy. — biogvn'Vtlifd), "'(/. autobiographi-
cal. — ÖiÖo'h,'". self-taught person. — gra'pll,
m. autograpli ; autograpliical writing ; copying
machine. — grn'bbtid), adj. autographic.
— trn't; 111. autocrat. — tVUttC', .A autocracy.
— fva'ttfd), "'//■ avitocratic. — Utn't, '"• auto-
ranton. — Uta'tifd», adj. automatic ; — matifd)e
JVigurcn, automaton figures. — UOIUtC', ./■ the
right of self-government, autonomy.
9tu'tor, "'• (—5, p^- ^Jluto'rcn) author. — ttci't,
/". autliority ; bic bcftcn — itStcn, tlie persons
best qualified to judge. — {dtdft, f- authorship.
WutOrlftC'rCn, '."• to empower, authorize.
Qutve'^, int. oh! alasl
WutiliO'r, adj. auxiliary.
SlUtt'l, ". written security, surety for paynnent.
?lt)rtliftC'rCU, v.a. to stand security, go bail.
9lbllU'CC, /• (l}l- — n) advance, money advanced ;
mit — Uerfaufcn, to sell to advantage, at a
profit ; iitit — bejadlcn, to pay beforehand.
?tüaucemc'ut, n. (— y, pi. —0) preferment, pro-
motion, advance in rank or olHce.
'JlbOU— CiC'ren, v. l. n. to be promoted; im
2)ienftc — ciercn, to rise in the service. II.
a. to advance (moneij) ; to put on (clocks, etc.).
— tnneu'l'r ni. a gentleman cadet, mUitary
aspirant.
'JlbOUt'garllC, J- van, vanguard (Mil.); van
(Nau^.).
?(bn'vic, see j3aoartc.
?(bC WJort'O,". Ave Maria, Ave Mary. — (äu=
ten, "• AngeluB (bell).
9(ÜC'l'Sl, rn. ( — cS,pl- — {f)c), obverse (of a coin).
Siln'S, Stbi'fO, m. advice, inteUigence (C'.L.y
Comp. — bftcf, m. letter of advice. — fdjifr,
7/. advice-boat, aviso.
*}lbific'rCU, v.a. to advise (C.Z<.).
'iiui'fta, adv. at sight (C. L.).
9(i;t,/. (pi. äijtc), ax, hatchet. Comp. — blutt,
?;. ax-blade. — IjelUt, ?i.neckof anax. — ftiel,
■m. handle of an ax.
9t',jCU, v.a. to feed ; to bait, see 2t<5Cn.
?ljlUtUttt'J (in comp.) — frctS, "»• vertical
circle. — uI)V,./- azimuth dial.
?(,>U'r, ""i- ( — (e)fii, no pi.) azure-stone, azurite,
iazulite, lapis lazuli ; azure color. — u, adj.
azure, azury. Comp. — btUU, adj. azure.
9(}t)'mOU, tMjIj'mum, «. unleavened bread.
Ö, b, B, b; B-flat (Mus.); a mark depressing
the note before which it is placed a semitone
biircr (b-flat) : boii £vUabrrtt S, or *B=Cua=
brat, a mark ("m) rendering the note to ivhich
it is prefixed ^^ natural ;''J)a'j^tÜ& gc()t auä
— moU, — bur, the piece is in the key of B-flat
minor, in the key of B-flat major ; for abhrevia-
lions .see Index at the end of the German-Eng-
li.th part.
t'n ! ^a() ! ''«'i"'".;'. bah ! pooh! pish! pshaw!
'ÖH ! interj. baa (bleating of sheep).
l^nnr, see i&av.
'öabbcl— Ci',./'. babbie ; twaddle. — ev, '«. (pron.
!üab'bkr) ("— crö,i>'. — cr) babbler.
Slab'bClU, v.a. (aux. (|.) to babble.
^accnlauve— tt't, n. bachelor's degree ; B. A.,
B. Sc. (degree of). — UÖ, (pron. ::ßaccalau'=
rent's) m. bachelor (of arts, etc.). — US=U>ÜVDC,
/. baccalaureate.
tVttCdm'nt, ni. (— cn, pi- — cn) worshiper
of Bacchus ; Bacchanal, reveler ; traveling
scholar, scamp (obs.). — iu, ./'. a priestess of
Bacchus ; a female bacchanal, bacchante.
— tfd), <i<lj. baecliantie. bacchic.
t^ac'rini'?, '",/'"' irnl/ni t^a'dtUÖ (in comp.).
— fCJtC, 5^adUina'liCn,7'/. BacchanaUan feasts,
Bacchanalia. — liCO, ". Bacchanalian song,
dithyrambic. — itnb, '"■ tliyrsus, thyrse.
$tnd), m. (— e^, pi- 'M(t)t, dim. änidilein) brook,
stream, rivulet, rill. Comp. — rtUlfCl, ./"• w-ater-
ousel, dipper. — btufe, /. bulrush. — bUUflC,
f. brookUme. — fttljrt, ./'. water-course ; rut,
chaimel made by rain ; bed of a brook. — l)Ol=
bCV, — bolunöCV, m. guelder-rose. — frebö,
//). cray-fish. — frcffc,. A water-cress. — UtÜCtC,
/. crane-fly. — ftClje, .;'•, — ftcLjdlCU, n. water,
wagtail. — tOCtbC, f. crack-willow, osier.
^nd)'— c, ./'. (;'/. —en) wild sow. — cr, m-
( — crö, jil- — cr) wild boar.
3<ncil'lus, -■ice sya^iUu^.
!ÖO(t, I. n. (—Co, pl.—c) (also f. pi. —cn) fore-
I castle (Naut.) ; pimt ; berth ; locker ; platter^
S^aife
75
Softeric
bowl ; mess. II. adv. backwards ; abaft, aback
{in comp. =^ larboard). Comp. — (iPfd, m. lar-
board ; — bOTi> baa OtutlCr ! port the hebn !
— tlUOf ™- larboard bow. — Ö:BCfCÜCf "'•
messmate. — ftafl, m. backstay. — ^=t)lll(t
7) . seamen forming a mess.
öatf— c,./". (pi. —en), —en, »«. {—en§,pi- —en)
cheek; bow {of a ship) ; part of a gimstock ;
(pi.) sidebeams; cheeks; mit eingefallenen
— en, hoUow-oheeked ; birfe — C, swollen cheek ;
bic — en trnttnelimen, to talk big; —en bc^
23ngft)rtetö, fiddle of the bowsprit. — ig, adj.
(o7ily in compounds, also — bä^\^,forinst. rot»
bntfig, rotbndig) cheeked. Comp, —en-an^-
fcbllitt, '"• cheek-piece (of n musket). — cn:
bnrt, '"• whiskers. — eit = bnvtin, «"Ü- whis-
kered. — ctt=Bvubc, /., — cnrorübd^en, n.
dimple In the cheek. — cn=fllO(tlcn, m. cheek-
bone. — cn:ricincit, m. saddle - breeching.
— Cn=fttCt(t), m. box on the ear, slap in the
face. — cnritrcif, m. lappet. — CHrftÜd, n.
cheek-piece ; headstall of a bridle (pi.), side-
walls (0/ a Mm). — CUrtöfftjC,/. cheek-pouch
(Anat.). — CU:tttrf), n. mufflcf. — cn=ialjn,
m. molar tooth, grinder. — fciflC,/-, — tlfcifc,
/. box on the ear.
©ttd'— en, reg. & ir.v. I. n. (aux. (j.) to bake;
II. a. to bake (bread, etc.) ; to bum, fire (pot-
tery, tiles); to dry (j'ruii) ; to stick (coll .) ; in
einer '^Jfonne —en, to fry ; fein ©rob ift ifim
ftfjon gebrttfen, there is a rod in pickle for him.
Comp. — (Jpfcl, '". baking - apple. — blcdj,
ti. sheet of tin used in baking. — 6rett, n.
bake-board. — fifd), m. baked fish ; fried fish ;
girl in her teens, half-grown school-girl, girl
that is not yet ' out,' but already past child-
hood, boarding-school miss, bread-and-butter
miss.flapper (si. ). — flcifd), n. meat for a pie ;
baked meat. — TOrnt, /. cake-tin, patty-pan,
pastry-mold. — tod), m. pastry-cook, confec-
tioner. — ntUliie,/. kneading trough. — Obft',
n. dried fruit; fruit for baking; baked fruit.
— of en,»!, baker's oven. — Ofcn^^i^C,/. great
heat, extraordinary lieat. — ^fftnne,/. baking
tin: frying pan. — rüDd^en, n. paste-cutter.
— fdjnufcl, /. oven peel. — fdjüffcl, .f. pie-
dish, baking-dish. — ftein, '". brick, brickbat.
— tOB, "'• baking day. — ttOB, m. kneaduig
trough, -^loevf, n. pastry.
»ä'rfcr, m. (—§, pi. — ) baker, —el', /. (pi.
— eten) bakery; bakehouse. — in, /. baker's
wife. Comp. — frHtje,,/'. baker's itch. — ntcf;
fCf, n. dough knife. — fcliabe,,/'. cockroach.
©nD, n. { — c^, pi. Saber) bath; watering-
place; (pi.) (mineral) waters; ba§ fiinb
mit bent — c ansfthiitten, see 9(n§fcftüttcn ;
3-U^— , foot-bath ; ÖJieft— , douche ; SHegen— ,
shower-bath ; Sdjlnimin — , swimming bath,
plunge bath ; ©djnjtft — , vapor bath, sweating
bath; Sift—, hip-bath; tnö 'Sia'o reifen, to go
to a watering-place, go to the seaside ; bic
Späbcr brauchen, to take the waters. Comp.
— C:Onftnlt, /• baths, bathing-establishment.
— e=lin<inn, m- bathing costume. — e=nrjt,
7». physician at a watering-place. — CzCnitel,
in. naked person ; china doll. — e = ÖtenCr, m.,
— e;frnu, /• attendant (at the batlis). — c=
flrtft, ni. visitor at a watering-place. — C:
ncrftt, "• bath requisites. — e:l)än§Cl)en, n.
bathing-box. — C:l)Ofe, /• bathing drawers.
—C:t(l\)Vt,.f. bathing (oilskin) cap. — e=tne<l)t,
■m. attendant at a bath. — e:tnX", /■ course of
mineral waters. — C=tHtfCt)e, /. bathing ma-
chine. — e=in(intct, '". bathing gown. — e;
inctffcr, '". proprietor or overseer of baths.
— C:ntnttcr,/- midwife. — C=Ort, TO. water-
ing-place, spa. — e:\)ltt^, m. bathing place
(sheds). — C=f eifc, /. journey to a watering-
place. — e=faifOn, ./'. bathing season. — e =
f(l)tff, n. boat used m bathing ; floating bath.
— e:fd)ttinmm, m. bath sponge. — eriBonnc,
./". bathing tub. — er^tntntef, w. bathroom.
■ön'D- en, v.a. a- r. to bathe; in iBlnt —en, to
wallow in blood ; ber, bic — enbc, the bather.
— er, in. ( — crii, pi. — er) bath-keeper ; barber-
surgeon ; bather. — Cret', /. baths.
©ttff, interj. bang, pop ! ; icf) bin gang — , I am
dumbfounded, I do not know what to say (coW.).
©öff'dien, n. ( — £•, pi. — ) bands (of a clergyman,
pivclor, etc.).
Soöa'flC,/. baggage. Co7np. — frtrten, m. bag'
gage-cart or wagon. — tDOOCn, m. baggage
wagon.
©onote'U— e, ./". (pi. —en) trifle. Comp. — flc:
rlt^t, 11. base-court. — HnBe, — f Od)e, /. petty
case (Law). — müftig, orf'. disdainfully, as a
trifle. — fC^ulOen,;^^. trifling debts.
Sflß'lier, '". ( — §, pi. — ) person or machine for
cleaning out mud, efc., dredger. Comp. — ntO;
f tt)inc, ./• dredging macliine, dredging steamer.
— neft, n. dredging net.
^(»n'nern, v.a. (aux. ti.) to dredge.
iPnÖ, interj. baa (bleating of sheep). — litntttt,
n. sheep (nursery word) ; a stupid fellow (si.).
Wait' — en, r.a. to foment, stupe, bathe. Comp.
—(C):tTCHttf n. plant used for fomenting.
— (e)=inittCl, n. fomentation.
¥llt^n, f. (pi. — en) path, pathway, road; rail-
way, railroad ; course ; orbit ; trajectory, track
(of a comet); face (of a hammer, plane, anvil,
etc.); groove; breadth (of fabrics); fid) (dai.) —
bredien, to force one's way ; bie — bredien, to
break the ice, to beat a path ; jur — gcljen, to
go to the station ; anf bic — Dringen, to take
to the station ; to put in the right way, to
start, introduce (a topic); — besi iJeBcn^,
Sebenö — , career, path of life; 9teit— ,
ridmg-school ; JHenn — , race-course ; @Ieit=
— , slide; ein feiner — cntrüdter ©tern, a
disorbed star. Comp. — ai'lJCitCr, "'. navvy.
— brcdienll, adj. pioneering, epoch-making;
— bredjenbe Strbcit, pioneer work. — bvcdicr,
m. pioneer. — btttdcf. railway viaduct, rail-
way bridge. — fd^l't, .f. railway journey.
■ — 0letfe, n. the railway track, the line. — ^Of,
m. railway station. — l)Ofö:tnf<JCttOV, w. sta-
tion-master. — Io§, adj. pathless, trackless.
— rcnner, ?». path racer (cycl.). — ftCtR, '».
platform (at railway stations). — ftOUen, »"•
timnel. — UlÄttCr, «». signal-man, line-keeper.
Sttlj'ncn, v.a. to make a pathway; to smooth,
prepare (the icay) ; to pioneer ; einem ben SEßCß
— ,^n, to put one in the right way for.
©nlj'r — e, /. (pi. — en) bier, barrow, litter.
Comp. — tCdJt, n. bleeding of the wounds of
a murdered man stretched out on the bier at
the approach of the murderer, by means of
which, according to popular belief, the per-
sonality of the murderer was ascertained.
— tud), n. pall.
Sai, /. (pi- —en) bay; cine fletnc — , creek,
cove. Comp. — fttlj, ». bay-salt.
©ttiOKC'tt, n. (—§, pi. — e) bayonet; (bo^) —
ab ! mifix bayonets ! bo§ — anf fc^en, to fl-i
bayonets; ta$ — geföüt ! bayonet in charge!
mit bent — angreifen, to cliarge with the
bayonet ; mit bc'm — ncftmeu, to carry at the
point of the bayonet. — fed)ten, n. crossing
bayonets (military drill).
©ajoncttic'ren, v.a. to fight with bayonets; to
kill with bayonets.
SSn'ff , /• (j^l- — n) beacon, buoy. Comp. — n;
gclll, n. beaconage.
©a'fcl, TO. ( — §, pi. — ) stick, cudgel, cane of the
schoolmaster (humor).
^a'fclfan, m- dried salt cod ; dried ling. Comp.
— fifdier, m- banker.
©ttftc'ri — C, /• bacterium, bactery. — Cttrfor;
fdjnng, /., — enifunöe, /., — oloflic', /■ bac-
teriology.
Sttfteriologifcö
76
SÖonB
»a'ftCrtOlOöif*. "• bacteriological.
ÖOlfl'nCC,/. balance, equilibrium.
löolnitcicr', '"• beam, balance; engine-beam;
balance-wheel. — mafC^iltC, /. beam-engine.
BolnilCiC'r — CII, v.a. to balance. Vomp. —
fdjritt, m. goose-step {Mil.). — ftailBC ./"•
balancing-pole. — jtanOCld^CII, pi- balancers
(ZooL).
Balö, adv. (c()cr, {ohs.) 6ä(bcr; am clicftcn)
soon, shortly, directly; almost, nearly; quickly;
easily ; cr f nirt — , he came before long ; id)
lonrc — gcitürÖClt, I bad nearly died; fo —
alt", as soon as ; as ; cö ift — gcfngt, it 's easy
talking; jc Clicr, jc lieber, the sooner, the bet-
ter ; — fo, — fo, now one way, now another : —
heiter, — traitriq, one moment merry, the
next sad; — bas? eilte, — öaö onbcre, first one
thing, then another ; sometimes this, sometimes
that. — in, I. adj. early; speedy. II. adv.
soon. — iijft, adv. as soon as possible.
9nl'Dacl»ilt, m. {—Cupl. — c) canopy.
^iil'Dc, .f. ; in — , soon (obs.).
©fll'öl'inilt '".valerian, —fäurc, /. valeric acid.
— trUtJfCU, pi. valerian essence.
©nln. "'• (— eci, pi- iynloc) bag; skin, sloughed
skui ; husk, pod, shell, case, chati ; bellows ;
cyst; brat, urchin; wretch; bei" bitfc — ,
paunch; bic iöölge treten, to blow, to work
the bellows (0/ a« o;'(7«?(). Comp. — bllltttC,
/. glumous tiower. — Clt = DClfcI, '"• upper
board of bellows. — en:linfc, — cnrlltcfc, ,'•
nozzle of bellows. — cn^UlftflaDPC, .f. bel-
lows-valve. — Clt;rCfliitcr, "■ wind-indicator
((>( an orr/an). — cnifCtHDCnüCl, '"• bellows-
handle. — Cllrtrctcr, i'älÖCtrCtCr, m. organ-
blower. — ncfdJtOlllit, /. encysted tumor.
— fttpfcl, f. follicle.
SJttl'n— CU Cöäl'n— en) V. I. a. to skin. II. ?>./?.
to cast the skin ; to wrestle, figlit : to romp.
— cr, "!. ( — Cr^, pi- — cr) wrestler, fighter.
— crci', ./■. (pi- —crctcn) tussle (CO?/.).
Cfll'fcn {obs. (öal'fc), m. (— ^,y.— )beam, raf-
ter; balk, ridge between furrows; loft; bar,
chevron (Her.); bass bar of a violin; Ifönffcr
I)flt fctnc — , water is not planked over
(pror.); bic — bcr ftuhliritrfe, orlop-beams
{Ä'aJit.): — bC!^ ©cllirn?, corpus callosum
cerebri (AnaL). Comp. — onfCV, m. build-
ing clamp, brace. — bitnd, ". dove-tail
(Carp.). — briirfC,.'". w-ooden bridge. — Dcrfc,
/. raftered ceiling. — flcriift, "• scaffolding.
— ncfilMÖ, ". coniice. — loBC, /. flooring.
^trciff '"• fesse (Her.). — ftcin, '». corbel.
— itiitJC, .f. — tvnncr, >n. corbel, girder.
— ttianc, .f. steel3ard. — tDCl'f, »■ wood-work,
timbers (of a building).
SalfO'n, m'. (—i-,pl. — C) balcony.
'Srtll, rn. (—ti-, pi. iBnUc)ball; globe, .sphere:
ben — nnfptcien, to serve a ball : to play off,
lead ; ben — im Stnfflirnnge fangen, to catch
the ball at the bound; einen — mnrfien, to
pocket, hole a ball (Bill.); ein fcftün gcmnrf)tcr
—,a good hazard (/?///.). — on, — Ot, — Otngc,
see ä^nllon, iPnüot, 33aUotage. Comp.
— förittig, adj. spherical. — l)aU9, ". tennis
or racket court, fives court. — tjOlj, ". bat.
— ncti, «.. — fdiliiocl, m. racket. — üritfclic,
/. battledore. — VOfC, /. pruelder rose.
— fctiläOCt', "*. racket-player, batter. — ft)icl,
n. any game at ball, tennis, rackets, fives.
— ftOrf, "!. cue : bat.
2©aa, >n. (— t^, pi. SPäUc) baU, dance ; nnfSBnCr
gehen, to go to dances. Comp. — DrtlttC,./'. lady
partner at a dance. — l)Ht, »1. opera-hat.
— fICiD, n- ball dress.
©flüa'öC.r. (pi- — n) baUad, Ij-ric-epic poem of
moderate length. Comp. — n = Öt(t)tCr, rn.
ballad- writer. — ItrJiittJtUnn,./'. ballad poetry.
— n:jaitr, n. year in which Goethe and Schiller
composed many of their finest ballads (179G-97).
— n:ftil, ?«• ballad style. — tOlt, m. the true
ballad style.
«ta'Uoit or Vtaüa'it, m. (—eg) ballast; ben —
cinfli)ic^cn, to take in ballast ; mit — , in bal-
last. Comp. — laöunn,/. dead freight.
Sa'ÜC,/. caimon ball (ob.-:.).
ööUci', /. (pl. — en) commandery ( rfuto?»'c and
other orders) ; bailiwick.
$la'Hcn, in. bundle, bale, package; ten reams
(of paper) ; a weight, measure (.for flax, silk,
etc.); palm (of the ha7id); ball (of the foot);
sole (of a horse^sfoot) ; button (of a foil) ; ball
(Tup.) ; handle (of a plane) ; track, foot-print
(of game). Comp. — btllDCr, m. packer. —
t)inQcr = l0^n, »».packing, package. — DCflCn,
m. foil. — Cifcn, ". ripping-chisel. — Btifff
m., — Mols, n. ball-stock (Tiip.). — fnCdjtC,
pl. racks (Typ.). — tOttOrC», pl- bale-goods.
— ttlCtfC, adv. in bales.
^Itt'UCU, v.a. to form into a ball, conglobate ; to
double up, to clench (ilie fist).
öa'ücr — II, v.a. to make a noise ; to throw, so
slioot. Comp. — biittlfC, /'. pop-gim.
??oac'tt, n. (~0, pl. — c) ballet. — tnnjCr, m.,
— tänjCtilt, /-, ballet-dancer, figure-girl. —
cii'fc,/. = — tönjcrin (si.).
^InU'ljorn— en, — ific'ren, v.a. to alter for the
worse, to make pseudo-improvements (as did
the printer Johann Bullhorn) (xisually tierhaU-
hornific'rcn).
^nUi'ftlfi/- ballistics, science of projectiles.
?^ljUoil', m. ( — c-, 1)1. — s) balloon: globular
receiver (Chem.); cincn — aufblofcn, to in-
flate a balloon.
$laUot', '"• bale of goods; measure of sheets of
glass.
^ttUot— a'ne, f. act of ballotmg; baUot.
— iC'rCU, v.7i. (aux. h.) to vote by ballot.
Sal'illllt, in. ( — §, pl. — e) balsam, balm.
— i'nc, /. balsamine. — ifttl (]>ron. halfo'»
mifrli) ofO- balmy ; fragrant ; balsamic. Comp.
— dpfcl, m. balm apple. — tintlllt, "'• balsam
tree ; balm tree. — (tiaiini)l)«>ljf "• xylobal-
samum. — blÜtC, /. blossom of the balm
tree ; balsam blossom ; any fragrant blossom.
— bnft, rn. fragrance. — DuftCnD, ailj. balmy.
— ncift, "'. spirit of balsam. — Ijav.i, "• bal-
samic resin. — frailt, ». any balsamic plant;
marvel of Peru.
i^nlfainic'fCn, v.a. to embalm, to render fra-
grant.
?lal,5, /. pairing time (of capjercaillies and several
large birds).
Sal'jCM. t'-w- (""^- tl.) to pair; to play; bCt
9lncrhahn haiät, the capercaillie plays.
3^nin't)U6, m- (— (ii)c§, pi- — (ff)c), — ro^r, n.
bamboo, bamboo-cane.
^^nin'mcl,./'. fear, bait (si.).
I^am'mcl, f. (pi- — n) bob, pendant, tassel.
'l^ain'tnclll, ■''•". to dangle, to hang downi (roll.).
'ÖnntS, w. ( — (f)eg,p?. — (f)c) saddle-cushion.
^^nill'fCIt, v.a. to beat (fi/rs) : to hang down.
'önnil'I, adj. commonplace, trite, banal.
^nnn'nc, f. (pi- — n) banana. — n:fafcr, /.
plantain-fiber.
??an(in'i— C, m. (—tn,pl- —en) narrow-minded
fellow. — ifdj, a. narrow-minded, low thinking.
■öan'CO, see ißant. Comp. — JCttCj, "'. bank
bill.
^anD, I. '!• (—<:§, pl- 35änbcr ; dim. SPänbthcn,
a narrow ribbon) band ; ribbon : hinge : hoop (of
a cask) ; swathe (of a sheaf) ; ligament (J?(fl/.) ;
ligature, bandage ; tie-beam (of a roof, etc.) ;
covered point (i?acA-(7.) ; Stfinh — , slioe-lace ;
Sttiirn — , tape; ein — marfien, to make a
point (/?(7<?Ä-^.). II. ?!. ( — eStpl. — e) tie, bond ;
(;//.) fetters, bonds; ehefirfict- — , conjugal tie.
III. m. ( — c§, p'l. iyänbc) volume, tome;
binding (of a hook). — a'nc, .''• (pl- — ngcn)
truss. — afli'ft, m- (— ngiftcn,
93änti^en
77
»or
pi- — ngiftcn) truss-maker ; bandager, surgeon.
— cltcr, "• (— clicrü, pi- — elicrc) shoulder-
belt, pouch-belt. — i(j, adj. striped, streaked.
Comp. — ad)a't, '". onyx, etc. — ÜllimC, /.
artificial flower ; striped pmk. — CifCII, hooi>-
irou. — flVnsS, M- ribbou-grass. — l)afCII, »'•
hasp. —IjottDCl, »*• ribbon-trade. — tcttC,/-
brace. — ft'älttcr, '"• haberdasher, ribbon-
seller. — tnnctlCVt "*• ribbon-mauuiacturer ;
tape-weaver. — mcffCV, "• adz. — uiI = DCllt,
pi. ribbon vermicelli. — VCif, '«. hoop. —
fdllCife, ,/". favor; cockade. — fVulllC, /■
striped spider. — ftveif i '«• bend (Iler.'^; top-
knot. — ftreiftllt c^U- banded. — trCtlC, .''.
worsted lace. — ÜCrlältÖCnuiÖf /• stram {of
a Uqameni). — UUIl'ltl, "'• tape-worm.
©änD'— Cl)CH, n- {—ii\in'i,pl- — (l)Cn) small rib-
bon ; small volume. Comp. — t-Vt'xAi, adj.
voluminous.
©nn'DC,/- (pl- — tt) band, company; set, gang;
pack; border, edge; stripe; side (0/ a ship);
cushion {Bill.) ; ciltc 3iäubcr— , a gang of
robbers ; luftige — , merry party ; \)iaUC —,
plat-band; ciii ört)tff auf Sic — legen, to
careen a ship; ciucit 2?rtU Öirf|t an Die —
f))te(cn, to leave one's ball under the cushion
{Bill.).
Shn'Oint 'i<Ü- manageable, tame, obedient (rare).
lOäll'Oilif clj- {'"■ compoumls) in . . . volumes,
e.r/. ein örei— er SHomau, a novel iu three
volumes.
©ön'Dtll — Ctt,v.a. to restrain ; to subdue, master ;
to break in {a horse). — m\S, /• taming,
subduing.
Sau'il, — c, (— cr, öängcr; — ft, fiängft), adj.
A ('dr. afraid ; an.xious ; — c maa)Cn gilt
nttfit, I am not to be browbeaten, intimidated ;
bullying goes for nothing ; I have lived too
near a wood to be frightened by an owl {proi'.);
C'S ift ntir —(c) urn il)n, I fear for him ; f5 ift
mir — (c) Dor ilint, I am uneasy in his pre-
sence ; I am afraid of him ; Wiv luareu augft
Unti — , we were in great trepidation ; un5 ift
— C, aber wir Uer,^agcn nicl)t, we are per-
plexed, but not in despair {B.). — igtCit, /•
anxiety, fear, dread, mieasiness.
©an'ilCt .''■ fear [si.); Ijabcu Sic fctnc — , don't
be afraid {si.).
¥ltin'!l — Cll, I'.n- (f'«r. fj.) <fc ?mp. to be afraid ;
mir — t nor bcr ^ufunft, I am anxious about
the future ; mir — t &ador, 1 am afraid of it ;
Jtnt^ fi)U uilftt — en, we shall not be afraid ;
tdi laffc mir nitfit —en, I do not allow myself
to be worried.
'©nilti !•/■ {pl- SSänfe) bench ; seat ; sand-bank ;
reef ; bed, layer ; board (0/ a university) ; ban-
quette, barbette {Fort.) ; press {Typ.) ; auf bic
longc — ftflieben, to put aside, defer, to keep
putting off ; bic gciftlicflC — , the bench of
bishops; bic loeltlidjC — , the secular bench
{in the old German Diet), tlie bench of judges,
etc. ; 2)rcl) — , turning-lathe ; J^obcl — , car-
penter's bench ; J^'tcifcf) — , butcher's block ;
5kifcf)Cr— , stall, shambles; JJkifd) ,ytr —
barfcn, to cut meat for sale ; — am .Ciorijont,
cloudy horizon ; ftrf) nid)t Tcidit nntcr bic —
ftctfen laffen, not to be easily put dovra ; nntcr
bic — (icgcn, to lie c\os,e{diid.)\ Don bcr —
fallen or uon bcr — gefallen fein, to be a
isastard, to be an illegitimate child ; burtf) bic
— , in gross, on an average, all througli. Comf>.
— UobClt "I- long plane ; grooving plane. —
le^ue, /• back of a form. — mütttn 1 adj. nego-
tiable, saleable at the public stalls {butch.). —
tttcffcr» n. cleaver. — tOagClIf m,. char a bancs.
•©nut, /. {pl. — Cll), bank, banking establish-
ment; gambling-bank; ®etb in bic — Icgcn,
to deposit money in the bank ; bic — fprcngcn,
to break the bank; bic — tialtCU, to keep
ban)-- — (C)rOtt, — Ctt, etc. see iöaufrott,
33ontctt, :c. — icr, see SSanguicr. —0, m.
ct n. bank, bank-money. Comp. — nßCtltt
in. exchange-broker. • — aOtO, n. see 3(giü.
— nftic (— actie) .f. bank-stock. — nttiünär
( — actionär) "'. holder of bankstock. — an;
UJCifling, /. cheque, bank bill. — (JtUdj, m.
bankruptcy; — brud) ■ Utadjcn, to fail. —
briidlillf adj. bankrupt, uisolvent. — iJUtt), n.
banking book. — facJ), 71. banking-line, banking
business. — fftljig, (/<(/. negotiable, bankable. —
IJCridtt,». chamber of commerce. — DCtOiilUC'i'
bank-safe, bullion- vaiüt, sate-ueposit. — l)altcr,
m. banker. — (OUtO, ". banking accoimt ; l)a =
ben Sic ein — tonto bei nuö, do you bank with
us?; ein — touto eröffnen, to open a credit at a
bank. — UOtC,./'- bank note ; bank bill {Amer.)
— UOtCll, pl., — UOtCnaUöllObC, /. note-issue.
— UOtCUOnOtCr, »■ currency paper. — UOtCH:
llinlnuf, in. notes in circiUation, paper-
currency. — ))aVicr, n. bankable paper, se-
curity. — t)l'OCUl'a, .f. power of attorney to
transact banking business. — fdlCIH, '"• see
—note. —fdlVCibcr, wi. bank-clerk. — ttjcrtc,
pl. negotiable pajjers. — ttlCfCU, ". banking
affairs. — JCttCl, >n. bank-note; check. — jct;
tclbuct), n. check book. — jiUS, m. rent of a
stall.
'öiiu'tCl— ncfaitg, m. ballad-slnging; low popu-
lar ballad. — rtnittCl', m. hawker, peddler.
— ftiUllCl", "'. rliymester, itinerant singer,
singer of coarse and vulgar ballads in unartistic
meter and melody. — fiinOCrci',/- singing of
worthless ballads, popular poetry of a senti-
mental or vulgar character.
$lrtUt(C)VO'tt, I. '»• bankruptcy, insolvency,
failuie. — mac()Cn, to fail, break ; to become
a bankrupt, to smash ; betrÜgcriftf)Cr — ,
fraudulent bankruptcy. II. adj. it adv. bank-
rupt; — tucrbcn, to fail. Com;). —tiefcl)!,
m. fiat in bankruptcy. — §=CrflttrunBf /■
declaration {or act) of bankruptcy.
©nn'fcrt, m. (— ^, pi. — c) bastard.
©nntc'tt, n. {~^,pl. — c) banquet; bank; ban-
quette {Fort.) ; side space {Raihc).
'önnttC'r, ©annuic'r, m. {—^,pl. — S), banker.
©anil, "'. ( — C!5) territory, jurisdiction; pro-
scription; public summons; curse, charm;
ban; excommunication; tlcilicr fiirdlCU — ,
interdict; in belt — tllUU, to excommunicate,
to put luider tlie ban of the church ; bcn
— aufljcbcn, to remove an interdict. Comp.
— brief, ni. interdict. — bllUC,./'. Pope's bull.
— And), m. anathema. — ftral)!, '"./ bcn —
ftralll fdjlcnbcrn, to fulminate excommunica-
tion (gegen einen, against one) ; to thunder out
a bull of excommunication. — fVritdl, «^.
excommunication ; exorcism. — tooffcr, n.
private fishing pond of a feudal lord. — tOCrf,
n. statute labor. — ttlOl't, n. exorcising word ;
exorcism.
©an'n — en, v. a. to banish, expel; to put imder
the ban ; to forbid, to reserve an exclusive privi-
lege concerning s.th. ; to enchant ; to conjure
up or away ; to banish ; to fix to a certain
place ; fcftgcbanitt, rooted to the spot,
charmed. — cr, '". ( — ctä, pl- — Cr) exorciser.
©ail'ncr, n. (— S, pi. — ) banner. Comp. — ^Crr,
m. banneret. — tClltC, pl- armed retainers
imder a banneret. — ttägCCr ™- standard-
bearer.
©ait'lttg, adj. ct- adj. extraordinary, very great
{si.).
©ttnnuicr, m. see SBanticr.
©auf — C, /. and m. {pl. — en) bay, recess {in a
bam for sheaves). —tX, m- { — cr§, pl- — cr)
workman who piles up sheaves in a bam.
i©ar, m. { — ?,, pl. — c), technical name given by
the mastersingers to a song of several stanzas
composed according to the strict rules lavi
down by them.
93or
78
mvttln
'8flr, adj- <& '"^^' bare, naked, destitute of;
pure, uiunixed ; ready (of money). — c 3l''"
lung, cash payment; — cr (frtvng, net pro-
ceeds, proceeds in cash; — bcjatllcit, to pay
cash ; gcflClI — , for cash ; fur — e 9J{Ült,SC
nclimcn, to believe implicitly, to take for
gospel ; — i-.' t^clb [or — (i5clti), ready money ;
cash ; — cr Ultfilllt, sheer nonsense. — fctiaft,
/. ready money ; stock ; property. Coinji.
— tlCitlin, ii'lj- barelegged. — fvOit, ?7(. black
frost. — fiiftcr, '". barefooted friar. — f JiJJClC,
n. little Miss Barefoot. — fiif>ini ^'"''^ — bcinig.
— l)ältptig, <iilj- & adv. bare-headed, uuboii-
neted, uncovered. — lailfCIt, "• prisoner's
base {a game). — roilf, m. cash-purchase. —
Oreiö, "«• cash price ; ju bctgcf iiatcii — tirct=
fen, at the amiexed ca.sli prices. — fcllCltflCV, ';;.
sansciUotte. — fcilOllll!!,/. consignment of or
in specie. — tlOl'fclltlfif "'. ea.sh advance. —
Sal)lrit9, adj.; — jufilcitbc kaufen, specie-,
casli-paying banks. — «nl)lUII|), /. payment in
cash.
^Sftr (—in, pi. — Cll) bear ; eilt jllttgcr — , bear's
cub ; öcr groffC — , the Great Bear, Ursa
major ; »cr grujjc Hltb f (ciltC — , the Greater
and Lesser Bear ; — cu niUiinbCII, to con-
tract debts; einen — en alUiiitbcn, to pay a
debt; einem einen —en anfliinScn, to hoax
one, play one a practical joke ; ber —
6rummt, the bear growls; nngelerfter — mi-
licked cub, bear ; rude fellow (fi'ijur.). — in , _/'.
(pi. —innen) she-bear. t'o»?;<.'— bCtSÜBf <ii'U-
quarrelsome, surly. — CU:(irti|lt '"(/. ursine.
— en:ÜCti5CV, "'. bull-dog. — ClliOCrfC, .f.
bear-skin cover. — cn:DiU, xee !ynrlünr,5.
— Cn=fltU!l, '". bear-hunting; bear-trap. —
Cn=fcll, 11. bear's skin. — cn=fctt, ». bear's
grease. — Cn:fÜl)l'Cr, '". bear leacier ; tutor,
cicerone (.si.). — cn;fU{>, »". arctopas (But.).
— eiI=ltalSf Cn:l)Cf,C, .f- bear-baiting. — cn:
Öttiit,./. bear's skin ; anf ber — enliant (icgen,
to be lazy. — Clt = l)nMtCr, "'. idler, sluggard.
— Cll = l))itcr, m. keeper of bear.s, caretaker;
Bootes (Asir.). — CUrfältC, .f. extraordinary
cold, awful cold (coll.). — Cn:(lnu,.^'. brook-
ursin ; acanthus (Bot.). — Cn^mättilli adj. tt
adv. very great, extraordinary (coll.). — CH;
ntÜHCt .f- bearskm cap; busby (milil.). — cU;
oiir, ».'arctotis (Bot.). — ClUÖlltlCin, n. auri-
cula. — Cn;tffcifC,/. bourdon \A\>&(of(iii orijuii).
— C« = rrtui>C, /'.bear-caterpillar. — Cn=H'nitCV,
r)i. bear-keeper. — Cn:SUUn!lCr, '". bear-
garden. — (atlf, "'• club-moss, lycopodium.
— WinfCl, '". lesser periwinkle. — tlUirj, .f.
bear's wort ; saxifrage ; periwinkle ; cow-
parsnip.
'»Or, TO. (— (e)§,^/. —en) = ©ber (dial.).
s^gV, in. ( — i^,pl. — e) rani(mer), rammer-log.
*«rtr, m.. (— (e)Ö, jyl. — e) dam (.fortlf.).
iBtirn'ctC, /. soldier's hut, barrack ; wretched
hovel.
BttrÖa'r , m. (— cn , pi- —en) barbarian. — ci', ,'■.
barbarity, cruelty ; luicivilization, vandalism.
• — cn ('" comp.) barbarian, e. ci. !!3artia'rcn =
fcfininrme, pi. swarms of barbarians. — tfd),
ailj. it- iidr. barbarous ; barbarian ; cruel ; irt)
liobe — ifcJien .Öunger, I am fearfully hungry
(colloq.); id) bin — iftfl miibe, I am awfully
tired (colloq.) — i'öHUIfil, '". barbarism.
^flnr'bC, /. (/'/. — n) barbel fjcht.) ; lappets of a
cap.
''^or'tlC,./'. barb, lappet.
iBarblC'r, m. (—i-, pi. — e) barber. Comp.
— bCCfCn, n. shaving-basin. — IMCffCV, «.
razor. — riCtttCM, /«. (razor-)strop. — ftttbC,
/. barber's shop, toilet saloon, shaving and hair-
dressing saloon. — toilette, ./., — JCUIl, n.
shaving case. — JCtd)Cn, n. barber's pole or
sign.
SarbtC'rCII, v.a. to shave; to fleece, cheat;
Ttrf) — laffen, to get shaved; einen über ben
jjüffel — , to dry-shave, to fleece, te cheat a p.
Sor'rticnt, ™. (—ä, pi- — e) fustian; feiner,
gefiiferter — , dimity. — cu, adj. of fustian.
©(»'rD— C, I'l. (— cn, pi. — en) bard ; minstrel ; ju
—en geliiirig, bardic, bardish; tlcincr — e,
bardling. — tc't, »'• ft 7i. ( — ictee, pi. — ietc)
war-song of tlie ancient Germans ; song in this
style ; a certain kind of patriotic drama written
by Klopstock containing songs of the bards (=
old German priests, us Klopstock xinderstoodtlie
name). — ifd), adj. bardic, bardish ; bic — ifcf)e
Slirit, bardic lays; see — engcbrÜU. — CUr
tnilt, n. period of bardic song ; bardic song.
Comp. — CII=0Cbt'iin, n- roaring of the bards
(sd id of (he exaggerated songs 071 old German sub-
jects .crilien in the second half of the eighteenth
century by followers of Klopstock). — cil:
BCfünflC, p>l. songs of the bards; bardic lays.
S^rt'rC,.^ bare place m the woods; copse.
■örtre'tt, n. ( — ^, 2^1- — e) cap; cardinal's hat;
skull-cap. Comp. — fvain, m. haberdashery.
■i'nvii, 'öü'rflie, impf, indie. iC- .mbj. of bergen.
^n'ritOH, '"• (— y, pi. — e) barytone.
■önrf,./'. bark, —a'ffc, /■ long-boat. — C,/. bark;
bic fleinere — e, lighter, barge.
3?nr'huifCH, ". (prisoner's) base, a ruiuiing game
for boys.
SÖ'rm— C, 'i^n'rm— C, ./". barm, yeast. Comp.
— bruO, ". bread baked with yeast.
S(iruil|CV',?in, adj. it- adv. compassionate ; char-
itable ; — er SPrnber, monk hospitaller ; — e
Srfiniefter, sister of mercy or charity. —
fcit, /• compassion, charity, mercy.
SJii'nnuttcr, see üScbürrnntter.
Öaru, ni. (— (e)i', pi. — c) crib, manger.
^nVO'Cf, "((/. cjuaint, odd, queer.
¥l(lVOUtC't— cr, ". (also m.) (— er§, pi- —er) ba-
rometer. — rtfd), adj. barometrical. Comp.
— cr;ftnnÖ. "'. height of the barometer.
»OrO'U, in. (—i,pl. ~c) baron. — iu,/. (pi.
—innen), — effc,./'. (j/i. — effen) baroness.
»n'rrc, /. bar, ingot ; rough wlialebone ; pole (of
a piano, etc.). — u, »'• rail; parallel bars
(Gymn.). Comp. — U=gol{), n. gold in ingots.
— U:l)änDICr, m. bullion dealer.
??rtvrie'rc, (trisgll.)ha,rTieT, guard, railway-gate ;
toll-bar.
'^aV9, ^nrfcfl, m. (— Ci^, id. — c) perch (Ichi.).
'.önrfctl, adj. it- adv. rough ; rude, tart, brusque.
— licit, ./• rudeness, roughness.
t^nrft, *.8nrftc, imperf. indicd- subj. of beraten.
Önrt, m. (~t§,pl. sparte, dim. SBärtrficn) beard;
comb (of a cock) ; wattles (of a turkey) ; whis-
kers (o/« eat) ;barb(5o<.) ; fm^'b&xh (of fishes) ; ■
choke (of artichokes) ; beard (of' grain) ; growth
(on a foul ship); ta,il (of a comet) ; beard (of
oysters) ; wards (of a keg) ; einen Uni ben —
geben, to cajole some one ; in ben — brnm=
men, to mutter to oneself; er Inrfit in ben
— , he laughs in his sleeve; SrflUHrr — , mus-
tache; sj^ncfrn- , whiskers: einem in ben —
fngen or Uierfcn, to cast in one's teeth: fid)
urii be§ Sntfers« — ftrciten, to quarrel about
trifles; to fight for a shaclow. — loo, adj.
beardless, smooth-faced. Comp. — bcdCU, ".
shaving basin. — binHC, ./. mustache-trainer.
— llCiCr, m. golden vultrue. — fmtiCr, "'.
barber (coll.). —lat)\)en,j>l.gins{Orn.,Ichi.).
— tttÖUUdiCU, "., — mcifC, ./'■ bearded titmouse.
«— mOOC(, ". earthmoss. — UClfC, ./'• Sweet Wil-
liam (Bot.). — nufj, /. filbert. — puticr, in.,
— fdjcrcr, m. shaver, barber. — fUltlC, /■,
— toidtfc, ./"• pomade hongroise. — fcifc, /•
shaving soap. — tttCiSCU, m. bearded wheat.
— SnnBC.A tweezers.
©n'rtC, ./'. (pd. — n) broad ax ; upper jaw of a
wliale ; imprepared whalebone.
Sör'tCl— n, v.a. to mill cloth. Comp. — tU(Ö. n.
cloth of the first dressing.
Sättig
79
©Ür'tin, adj. bearded.
^a'rtfdieit, pi- steering oars [for rafls, etc.).
©ttrt)'t, m. baryta. Comp. — ^alttB, adj. bary-
tiferous.
©afn'lt, m. (—(c)^,i);.—e) basalt. — ifd», arfj.
basaltic. Comp. — (jalttflf adj- basaltic. —
iflUlCf /. basaltic column.
^Btt'fe, /. (ph — n, rf"«. aSSätficn, »• little girl
cousin, darling cousin) ; aunt (,obs.) ; female
cousin. — nljaft, adj. gossip-like. — nf(^aft,
f. cousinsliip; cousins, relatives.
2»0'f— C, /. {pl. — cn), — iö,/. il^l. —en) base ;
pedestal. — ifd), adj. basic, basal {Chem.) ;
radical.
©rtfiC'fCII, V. I. a. to establish, base, ground.
II. n. to be based, grounded, founded on.
»ttfi'Hc, /. (-u=traut, •«.) basil (.ßo/.).
©nfili'ff, »'. ( — cn,;^^. — en) basilisk; cockatrice.
Comp. — cn = ()ltltf m. basilisk-glance.
*ö(lfef adv. [archaic d: poetic) better; {usually)
ver3', very much, highly, more, rather, well.
^©Ofe, m. (— (ff)c5, pl. SBttffc) bass ; bass-smger;
bcglcitcnbcr, gc^unbcner — , thorough bass.
— (f?)C't(t), n. small bass viol. — (ff)i'ft, m.
(— (ff)tfteit. pl- — (ff)iftcn) bass-singer. —
(ff)O'n, m. (—{^)01Xi', pl- —{\\)0\W) bassoon.
Comp. — bläfcr, m. bassoon-player, bassoon-
ist. — llCilJC, /. bass-viol; ttctnc — dCtgc,
violoncello ; gro^e — QtiQt, coimter-bass,
double-bass. — <ifcife, ./"■ bassoon, fagotto ;
drone(-pipe) (o/_ a bagpipe). — Dm'aunC, .f.
trombone. — faitC, /. bass-string. — fdjluffcl,
m. bass clef, bass key. — f|)tClCt, in. violon-
cellist. — ftitntnc, /. bass voice ; bass part.
80'ffCfmnUU(t)|Cl), adj. ; — E OJcftttltCn, pi. tat-
tered mob, ragamufBns.
©«lffC't(t)f'«. a sporting dog ; small three-stringed
bass viol. — djCIt, ". basset(-hound). Comp.
— ftttlUnCt /. baritone voice (betivee?i tenor and
bass).
Bfllfi'U. n. ( — §, pl. — ^) reservoir; dock; basin.
©rt'ft, TO. & n. ( — c^) inner bark {of trees, etc.),
liber; husk {of flax, etc.): cuticle off a stag's
antlers ; bast ; Indian stuff of silk and bast ;
skin. — cilt of/7, made of bast. Comp. — ntattC,
/. bast mat. — fciDCt f- raw sUk. — UttttC, /.
soft-leaved elm.
©O'ftn, int. enough ; unb baillit — ! and there 's
an end of it.
©n'ftOVÖ, m. ( — S,, pl. — c) bastard; hybrid,
mongrel. Comp. — or ttü, «i/j. hybrid. — fcilc,
/. flat file. — fii^lfrttUt, ". sesbau. — fen»tCV,
11. blhid window. — flcift, '". white-lieaded
vulture. — VaffC, /. cross-breed. — fftltOCl,
in. sphming-mule {Meek.). — ttiec^fclf »*■ ac-
commotlatiou bill.
önftCt', :öoftiO'n,./'. {l^l- —en) bastion, bulwark.
SJrt'itClHt v.a. to work carefully, to take great
pains about trifles.
$laitonnil'i>C, /. {pi. — n) bastinado; bie — cr=
lialten, to be bastinadoed.
Wnt, 'iSäiC, imperf. indic- & subj. ofisitttXl.
öntttill— O'll, n. (— ont^, pl. —one) battalion.
Comp. — onS;t)UrCOU, n. orderly room. —
On$=d)Cfr '"• commander of a battalion, major.
— OnÖrtambOUr, m. dnmi-major.
»Ö'tinn, m. cfc /. (— §=l)öl3Cl-, pl.) bitts, bits
{y<ni/.) : bie orope — , main bitts ; böö 9tnfer=
tan um bie — e ftfilagen, to bitt the cable.
Comp. — ö=bOUcn, pl- bitt-bolts. — ^=f|>Hr,
/. step of the bitt-pins.
©nti'ft, m. {—e§, pl. ~e) c&mhric. —tn, adj.
made of batiste. Comp. — Weitet, m. manu-
facturer of cambric.
IBnttCrie', /. {pi. —en) battery; ordnance ; tier
of (naval) guns ; fight, battle {obsol.) ; cine —
(Jutarrttteric, a battery of artillery ; faörenbc
— , mounted battery ; eine reitcnbc — , a troop
of horse artillery; eine — cmdjtc«, to raise
or mount a battery ; offne — , barbette battery;
»erberf te —, masked battery. Comp. — nefd)ü6>
n. piece of ordnance. — fCitCf /. broadside {oj
a ship).
'ßü'liCttt in. a small German coin now no longer
current ; cr f)(lt — , he is well off.
'©ttU, m.{—c5,pl.~e, -ten, obs. iBöue) build-
ing, erection, construction ; edifice, structure ;
working {of amine); fabric {of the universe) \
buUd,fi'ame,fonn {of man and beasts); kennel,
earth, den, burrowing-place ; style of architec-
ture ; cultivation, culture, agriculture {espe-
cially assiiffix) ; 9tdcr — , agriculture ; (i5artcil=
— , horticulture : SKcin — , cultivation of vines,
wme growing; SBerg — , mhiing; bic ,<iird)C ift
im —(c) ticgriffcn, the church is being built ;
auf ben — tommcn, to be condemned to the
pnhlicvforka {as a convict). — btif, a'//, capa-
ble of cultivation ; worth workhig. — ltd), adj.
relating to buildmgs ; m good repair ; in —
lirficm Suftaubc, habitable. — tC,/- see 33ou ;
i)ffcnt(ttf)e -ten, public buildings. Comp.
— (ifaOCiniC', /. academy of architecture.
— tttnÖC'inifCVt m. pupil {or beginning archi-
tect) at a school of architecture. — atfO'rDt »'•
building contract or agreement. — (lltttt ".
board of public works. — aufdllaOr '«.build-
er's estimate. — att, /• style of architecture ;
construction, structure. — (tUffctjCVt m. in-
spector of buildings; district surveyor. — dicilft,
»!., — fvoljnc, /. statute service in building.
— fiiUig, ar/J. crazy, ruinous, tumble-dow^l ; —
fnUig werben, to decay. — fntligfeit,/. state of
decay, dilapidation. — f üÖfCr , '" . overseer of the
building works, yomig architect. — gcfangcnCV,
m. convict employed on public works. — gc:
röte, n. building utensils. — gcritffi "• scaf-
folding. — gefcUfdjaft, /• building society or
company. — gcfCH, «. building act ; buildmg
regulation. — ÖonÖWCrfcr, m. building arti-
san. — [)eVV, ni. proprietor of a house to be
erected ; member of the Board of Works in
a town. — IfOf, m. timber yard. — l)Ol$r
n. building wood, timber. — tlO^, '". build-
iug-block, brick (for children). — fotnttttf:
fiO'«, /. Board of Works. — foitC«, pl- ex-
penses of building; cost of working a mme.
— fünft, f- architecture, engineering. — fünft;
Icr, »».architect. — ICUtC, ;</. workmen em-
ployed on a building. — ntCtftCf, '».architect ;
master-builder. — vat, m. Board of Works;
member of this board ; government architect ;
state {or public) surveyor of works or bviild-
ings ; title given to distinguished architects.
— rcDe, .f. carpenter's speech when the wood-
work is up. — I'ifj, m. plan, architect's draw-
mg. — fdtulc, /. school of civil engineermg
or architecture. — ftättC, — ftClIC, /. buildjng-
gromid ; site. — ftilr «'. style of architecture.
— fnd)t, ./'. buildmg mania. — tJCrttlnltCr, m.
clerk of the v^orks; overseer. — OCrttHlltUng,
,/'. Board of Works. — WCff, n. edifice, build-
ing. — ItlffCn, 7i. architecture, buildmg-depart-
nient, building concerns. — JtCtllt, '»• archi-
tectural ornament.
"©nU, iiiterj.;^toaU, hov;-v.'ow {barkin{r of dofjs).
¥lmtÄ, in- (— efi, pl- S8nn(f)C) belly; paimch;
bulge : abdomen; einen — ntfltfien, to bulge
out ; ftrf) {dat-) ben — (inlten, to hold one's sides
{u-ith laurihing) ; auf bem — c liegen, to lie flat
on one's face ; feinem — C fröfincn, to worship
one's belly, to lead a life of gluttony ; foulet
— , sluggard; ciu ooBcr — , cin leerer .fto»f,
a tat belly, a lean brain ; in compomids itsu-
ally belly- or abdominal-. — ig, adj. bulgy,
convex; bellied ; ventriculous {Bot.y Comp.
— bnuDcr, pi- hoops round the middle of a
cask. — bcOCtfungcn, — ÖCtfCn, pi- abdominal
integuments. — brn CO, w- rupture. — briidlig,
adj. ruptured. — bnuJ^baittl, n., — COmVrCffC,
/. truss. — Öeden (w comp.), epigastric.
Soutöc
80
— iifcncr, m. belly-slave, glutton, gourmand.
^-CllUÜnDUIIB/ /• intiammation of the bowels
or stomach. — fed, ". peritoneum. — fcU:CIlt:
SÜItDllltn, /. peritonitis. — filtltC, /., — floffC,
/. ventral fin. — fluSj, >». diarrhoea ; dysentery.
— OliCQCft p/- feet {of birds), hindfeet (of
beajsts). — BOrÖiltrtCn.Jö?. bimtliues (Naii/.).
— nrtlltUtCItt li- violent colic ; belly-aches,
griping. — IlllVt. in- belly-baud; roller; sur-
cingle. —fnCiVeit,«. gripes. — iiciucitfiaiif,
adj. hypochondriac. — rcDltCtt "'. ventrilo-
quist. — rCDUCrci,/. ventriloquism. — riCIItClt,
m. see — gurt. — riltH, m. inguinal. — f|)ci=
(Del, »1. gastric juice. — fpCidlCUÖrÜfC, ./'•
pancreas. — ftid), »». tapping (for dropsy).
— tflClj, ».belly-ache, stomach-ache. — tolllD:
fllrtit, /• tympauitis. — tDOUC, /. imderlocks.
©nu'CllC, 'ÖCll'Ac, /. steep, buck, lye.
¥l0U'Ct)CH, ''•"• it "• to bulge out.
öäu'CtjCII, 'ÖCU'djCH, v.a. to buck, soak, steep
(/iiien).
©iiu'd)— Clt, '■■". it n. to bulge out. —iß, cdj-
(suffix) -bellied. — tillOS^, adv. Ijnng tiat on
one's belly. — IlltS, /. protuberance, con-
vexity of a column.
©OU'lIC,./'. (pi. — tt) but (m the mountains, e.g.
in the Riesengebirge).
IBoU'cn, V. I. a. to build; to construct; to till,
cultivate; to raise (flowers, etc.) ; to work (a
viine) ; to make {n road) ; ft(f| — nuf ciltC S.,
to be founded on a th., to rest on ; tuof|(gC=
6ailt, well made, well-shaped (of me», etc.);
fiij) (dat.) einen Stitsug — laffeit, to have a
suit made for o.s., to order a new suit (co//.).
II. 71. (auj. I).) to comit upon, rely on (auf
einen) ; ücutc, auf bie man (öfinfcr) — fann,
people to be thoroughly depended on.
'©au'Cr, m. ( — ii, pi. — ) one who builds or con-
structs ; builder, constructor (especialli/ as the
second part of compound) e.g. -Orgelbauer,
Stfitffsbauer.
*©aH'Cr, m. (—a. <f- — x[,pl. -—n) husbandman,
peasant; wealthy peasant ; rustic ; boor, clowii ;
'kna.ve (Cards) ; pawii (Chess). — (l|);frt(nft,/.
peasantry. Comp. — dCttQCl, '"• sturdy yoiuig
rustic; comi try yokel, lout. — frttll,/- couutry-
womau ; peasant's wife. — Iclllt, ". base ten-
ure ; socage. — tttlDId, /. farmer's servant.
— n = tJrODi "• coar.se, black bread. — Il:t)urf(t),
m. country lad, young jjeasant. — II;ÖtVUC,
/. country lass, peasant girl. — n;flcncl,
m. churl, boor. — lt = ft"Ol)ttC, f. statute
labor. — tt=nilt, n. farm. — U = l)Of, m.
farm, farm-buildings. — U:fCrl, '". yokel.
— n = ftttCl, m. smock-frock. — (n)=fllCtHt,'".
farm servant. — U;friCJ|, m. Peasants' War
(e.^p'lly 1525 in Germany). — U = fd)CtlfC, f.
pot-house. — ll = f(t)lllC, ./". village school.
— fdWaBCr, m. or— fdJWäßCVin,/. brother or
Bister of brother- or sister-in-law. — ItrfittCU,
pi. rustic manners, customs. ■ — f))tcl, n.
peasant drama, theatricals acted by jieasants
(e.g. the Oberammergauer Passion.tpiel). — tl;
ftatlD, m. peasant class, peasantry. — W-^txa&ti,
/. rustic costume. — n = t)Olt, ?'., — ^-\CMtC, pi.
peasants, coimtry-folk. — n:lt)irtfd)flft, /•
cottage farm, homestead ; agriculture.
•SdU'Cr, n. (rarely m.) (bird-)ca,ge ; a\iary.
©äU'(C)r— in, ,/■. (pi. —innen) female peasant,
peasant's wife ; farmer's wife. • — ifrtj (iPäu=
tiftf)), adj. rustic ; boorish, —lid) (ißäuerlirt)),
adj. countrified ; rural, country ; — lidje ©tiicle,
country sports.
Oaittn, m. (^—c§,pl. iBäumc, dim. ißäumdien,
iBäumlein) tree ; pole ; beam ; boom ; — ber
Grfcnntni^, tree of the knowledge of good
and evil ; — be^ £eben§, Scben^- , tree of
life ; cr r«l)t ben SBalb vor (lonter) IBäumen
nicfit, he does not see the wood for trees ;
ben — eriennt wan an ben ^yriiifttcn, such
as the tree is such is the fruit ; ber — fällt
ni(f)t auf ben erften gtreitft, Rome was not
built in a day. Comp. — adiat, m. sand agate.
— nÖUlid), — artill, adj. arborescent. — au =
fter, /. mangrove oyster. — ril"t, /■ felling ax.
—boitnc, f. comiarus (Bot.). — limuD, ni.
blight. — clfC,./'. dryad, hamadryad. — eutC,
/. black-billed whistling duck. — CUlC,/. little
homed owl. — fall, "'. windfall wood. — favn,
7n. oakfem, polypody. — fledjtC, /■ tree-moss.
— frnfj, /". cauker (3fin.). — frofdj, m.
green tree-frog. — Bann, ™- avenue of trees.
— BWnS, .'• brentgoose ; barnacle. — BDl'tCn,
»».orchard; tree-nursery. • — Beift, »!. dryad.
— BClÖHÖCV, ". espalier. — BttUC, .''. harvest
bug ; tree cricket. — BVnt>t)C. ./'• clump of trees.
— ^llCfCV, '". great black woodpecker. — liorj,
n. resin of trees. — IjCdC, .f. hedge-row.
-IjilJVC,,/'. bill-hook. — llOlOcr, m. common
black elder. — iMllMt, "• crested curassow.
— töfcr, m. garden beetle. — tftlin, m. canoe.
— lice, m. laburnum. — fricdjcr, — läufCl',
m. tree-creeper (Or».). — tlldicn, m. pyrami-
dal cake (baked on a spit and resembling the
trunk of a knotty tree). — flUtÖC, .f. dendrology.
— lanB, 0(/y. tall, strapping; lanky. — IqUS,
/. woodlouse. — IcrdiC, ./'. woodlark. — lilic,
/. woodbine. — lunflCnfrnilt, n. tree-moss.
— ntarDer, m. pine-marten. — meffei*, n.
pruning knife ; dendrometer. • — nuf), .f.
walnut. — nt)nt))l)e, ./". wood njTuph, dryad.
— Ö1, "• olive oil, sweet oil. — pftanSUUB, .f-
tree-nursery, plantation. • — pldcr, »". tree-
creeper. — VicVCV, »'. wood-lark. — fCtter,
m. see — l-ricdier, J». _ — VOfC, /. hollyhock.
— fdft, ni. sap. — fiinc, .f- cross-cut saw,
grafting saw. — fd)CVC, .''. garden shears.
— fdjilf, n. bamboo. — fdllOfl, »«• foliage
(Paii)t.). — fdirbtcr, »». stag-beetle. — fdtulc,
/. tree-nursery. — fdltOaUtUt, m. agaric.
^felDC, ./'. bombazine. — ftaniWt, m. trunk
of a tree. — ftat'f, adj. very strong, robust.
— ftcin, m. dendrolite. — ftitl, adj. quite
silent, quite still. — ftod, m. stump. — tan,
n. guest-rope (A'aut.). — niad)^, ». grafting
wax. — wanjc, /. tree-bug. — mnrtcr, in.
(wood)ranger. — lueiDe, ./'. white willow.
— tOCrf, n. foliage (Pniut.). — tttOUC, f. cot-
ton. — iVOUStl, adj. made of cotton ; — luoUenC
&a;^t, tarletan; — lüoUencr «afimir, nankeen.
— WOllCn = ÖOd)t, m. cotton \rick. — «JOllcn:
fabrif, ./". cotton mill. — »nttllen=Barn, ». cot-
ton yam. — tt)OUen:ftl'eid(Cf, m. carder.
— niOllen=,SeUB, "• cotton-stuff, print, cottons.
— WOUidlt, — WOUiB, "'',/• cottony. —WOÜ-
f))innniafd)inC, /. spinning jenny. — judit, f.
arboriciUture. — Jjidltcr, "*• arborist. — Jnu:
ÖCr, "'. German tinder.
i^iiu'in- dien (— rfieut^, ;>/. —dien), —lein,
■n. (— leinsi, pi. —icin) little tree; .Sßjed)'
felt baci — d)cn' fvielen, to play at puss in
the comer. — id)t, adj. tree-like. — iß, adj.
wooded.
?<an'mel,/. (pi. —n) tassel, pendant.
^au'nteln, r.n. (aux. (|.) to hang dangling, to
bob, to swing; bcr (fieri) ntU^ — , hang him !
'Saunten, v.a. to f&sten (a curt-load of hay tvith
a pole).
^SHtt'inen, v.a. d- refl.to rear, to prance; fid)
— , to stand on hind legs.
©ttUÖ— , also'^ttuä—. —bnrf, »'.chubby face;
blowze. — bäcftß, adj. chubby-faced.
©aufd), m. (— eö, /'/. SSöufd)c) pad, bolster;
bundle; compress (Surg.); tuft; roll; in —
unb Sogen, in the lump, in the gross, whole-
sale. — iß, adj. swelled, distended. Comp.
— ärntel, m. puffed sleeve. — fttuf, '"• (also
!|Saufd)fauf) purchase in the lump, wholesale
purchase. — funttttc, /. (also $aufd)fumme)
average sum, sum total.
99äuf^(^en
81
SBebcifcn
SäufCitCbcn, n. (— f., pl. — ) Uttle pad ; pledget,
compress.
ÖOU'ffÖCIt, v.n. {aux. Ij.) to swell out, stick out.
putf.
i^nllj, »OUft, in(. si.ash ! bang !
öa»), 5«e Sßni.
Wa,>tt'r, "i. ( — ä, p!. — c) b ,zaar ; fancy fair.
©aU'ü— ii§r »'• {pl- — cn)baciiius. — cn=traut,
n. basil (Bot.).
SCf inseparable prefix {weakened from old hi,
which., whennccenled, became bei). 1/ is Joined
with vej-bs, and changes an intransitive into a
transitive verb (e.g. antmorteit auf eine SV'raflCf
eine Srttge bcantwprtcn) or changes the
object of the action of a transitive verb ; it is
also used to form transitive verbs from siibsta?!-
tives and adjectives. Verbs preceded by this
unaccented prefix do not separate it in their
conjugation. The glottal stop is clearly heard
in all compounds with be — beginning irith a
vowel, e.g. I)C=nd)tcn. For possible compounds
not found in the following lists see the simple
verbs.
CCJl'dftajtinfttt ''•"• to hfive in view, aim at,
intend ; her ficabfitfltigtc BWerf, the end in
view, the object proposed.
©Crt'rfjt — CIt. v.n. to take heed to, pay attention
to ; to regard ; to take into consideration ; cr
— ete mid) fauni, he scarcely noticed me.
— UtlUf /• consideration; notice; regard.
Comp. "— enS:Wfrt, —nm^-WtXt, adj.
worthy of notice, noticeable.
©CO'dcrn, v.a. to till, to cultivate.
©Ctt'int— e(r), (obs. — ctc(r) ), m. {—en, pi-
— en) fimetionary ; official ; public officer. — ;
en:ÖCrrfd)(jft,/. bureaucracy. — Cn=UCrCt«,
m. civil-service association. — en^SOfftOfCtt-
/. red-tapism.
BeS'nOft— iOen {rarely —en), v.a. to make
anxious. — Ultfl» /• anxiety, anguish, uneasi-
ness, disquietude, alarm.
IBea'nIan — eil, v.a. to endow vrith talents. — t,
p.p. A adj. talented, gifted.
©en'ntVrudJCII, v.a. to advance pretensions, to
claim, to lay claim to.
©Ctt'nitunÖCU, v.a. to object to; to contest,
appeal against (a return to Parliament, etc.).
Sea'ntraOCn, v.a. to move, to propose; er
Beantragte, he proposed.
Seo'ntlOOrt — en, v.a. to answer, reply to;
toieber — en, to rejoin. — (id), adj. answer-
able. — nnfl,/. answering; answer; in — ung
£^()re§ (ilcchrtcn, in reply to your favor
Seo'rtieittiar, adj. that may be worked; that
may be treated of.
Seo'rbCit— Cn, v.a. to tin, work, cultivate
(land); to elaborate, produce by labor; to
treat, work up (a subject) ; to arrange, adapt ;
to revise, re-write (a book); einen — cn, to
work on, influence a person, to belabor one.
— cr, m. ( — ert^, pl. — er) compiler, author;
elaborator ; reviser ; editor (of a reprint).
— lino,,/", act of working on or at ; treatment
(of a subject); compilation (of a book); revi-
sion; fornfältinc — nng, elaboration.
©en'rött>oöncn,^C(i'rdti)öl)ncn, v.a. to sus-
pect.
©Cau'ffidjtin— cn, v.a. to inspect, overlook,
superintend. — unn, /. invigilation, surveil-
lance ; superintendence.
löCOU'ftraü — CU, v.a. to commission, delegate,
empower; to charge, instruct ; cr ficaitf traute
mid), he commissioned me. — tc(r), m., {jjI.
SScauf tragte(n)) deputy ; commissioner.
^CnU'ilCln, v.a. to ogle.
löcon'ricnfdjcinlflcn, v.a. to inspect.
©ebau'cn, v.a. to build on, cover with build-
ings; to cultivate, till.
Be'ß — en, I. v.n. (aux. l).) to shiver, quake ; to
palpitate ; to thrill, to quiver ; Oor J^roft — ,
to shake with cold. II. subst.n. trembling;
tremor; thrill; vibration; tremolo (Mus.);
(irö— en, »(.earthquake. — CttD, p- d- adj.
tremulous; shivering. — et, m. ( — ers!, pl.
— cr) tremolo-stop ((?( organs). Comp. — e:5UB,
m. see — cr. — föPfdjCU, n. nodding mandarin.
'ÖC'bcrn, v.n., to quake, to tremble (coll.).
ÖCdltt'ttcr — n, v.a. to cover over with leaves.
— t, p.p. tfc adj. foliate, leafy.
^Cblii'ntCU, v.a. to flourish, to cover with
flowers (poet.).
^^Cbrii'nicn, v.a. to border, trim (with fur, etc.).
'ÖCbrii'tCU, v.a. to hatch ; to brood over.
t'ccnfii'nc,/. (pl. — n) snipe.
t'C'dlcr, m. ( — S, pl. — ) beaker, cup, bowl,
chalice, goblet ; can, mug ; tiuubler ; Crater
(Astr.); cup, calix (Bot.); 3lfd)en — , ash-
tray; 2'al)at^— , tobacco jar; ißjürfel— ,
dice-box. Comp. — blUWC, /. common
bumet. — föruiio, adj. cup-shaped. — ^ClD,
m. hard drinker. — f))tCl, n. jugglery; cup-
and-ball. — ftürjcr, '". toper, hard drinker.
©C'djcrn, v.n. to tope, tipple, carouse, booze.
Sc'dCH, "• ( — ^,pl. — ) basin; pelvis (Anat.);
cymlaal (Miis.) ; vortex (of a whirlpool).
Comp. — at)tt)Ctd)Un)), /. malformation of
the pelvis. — etniietDetDe, pi. peUac \iscera.
— IJÖblC, /. pelvic cavity. — ft^lößer, m.
cjnnbal-player ; brazier.
'öeöa'dj— en, r.a. to roof (a house). — unö, /•
roofiiig.
BeDa'd)t, I. m. ( — c§) consideration ; delibera-
tion; Syor — , foresight; prudence; — ncl)"
men anf cine S., to take s.th. into consid-
eration ; mit — , advisedly, carefully ; mit
gutem — , after mature reflection. H. adj.
intent (on), thoughtful (of); auf etWa^ —
fein, to be intent on a thing, to consider a
matter. — fttttt, adj. considerate. Comp.
— lOÖ, adj. <i- adv. inconsiderate.
©CÖndj'tC, imperf. ind. tfr subj. Q/" bebc'ufCU.
I^e&ndj'ttll, idj. cfr adv. circumspect, discreet,
prudent; deliberate; considei-ate. — fctt, /•
considerateness ; prudence ; habit of delibera-
tion.
'ÖCÖädjt'HdJ, adj. (obs.) see 33ebäd)tig.
!ÖCba'n(l, SeDiin'Oe, imperf. vul. d- subj. of
bcöingcn.
??CÖnu'fcn, v.r. to return thanks for; to refuse;
fid) bet einem Jyrcnntie — , to thank a friend;
bnfitr bcbanfc td) midj ! no, thank you, I beg
to be excused ; I do not want to have it.
©CÖa'rf, m. ( — (e)^) necessary supply, require-
ments, requisites; demand (C. L.); — an
einer S., need of a th., demand forath. ; mein
— , all I need ; Sricgi- — , material of war.
Comp. — §;Hfte, /. list of requirements, list of
things needed.
i^Cöäudj'tC, imperf. of bcbitufcn.
■ÖCDan'crlid», ailj. regrettable, deplorable.
SBcDnn'cr— M, l. v.a. to pity (einen mctjen, one
for) ; to deplore, bewail (cine Sad)C, jc'manbcö
!Job, a thing, one's death) : to compassionate ;
to_ regret, be sorry for; ici) — e fclir, bajj id)
Sic bcfeibigt babe, I am extremely sorry
for having off ended you. II. .w?;.?/. »(.sorrow,
regret; pity. Comp. —tm-WtXt, — en§:
IbiirDin, adj. deplorable, pitiable, unfortu-
nate, to be regretted.
?3cDc'(r — en, v.a. to cover; to shelter, protect,
screen; to escort (Mil.); to convoy (N'aiit.);
to cover over or up ; to obscure, hide from
view; TrulJticn auf bem 9Jürf,^UBe —en, to
cover the retreat of troops; bcr .^immcl ift
— t ( — t fidj), the sky is (growing) overcast ;
fid) — cn, to put on one's hat ; bittc, — cn Sie
id), pray, put on your hat; pray, be covered.
— t, p.p. it- adj. ; *CfiaM3cn mit -ten Samen,
plants with seeds inclosed in a pod ; — tt
SBcbenfcn
83
Sccrc
SBattcriC, maskedbattery ; — tc ©timmc, Imaky
voice (Mus.); — tcr @ang, covered way
(i^Vjrt.), vei-andah. — unflf /• covering ; cover,
iutegumeut ; escort, convoy. ; breastwork,
epaulmeiit (Fori.) ; occultation (Astr.) ;
security (C. L.). Comp. — unflSi:f(^iff, ?'•
convoy.
SCÖC'llt — Cttr I. ir.v.a. to consider, ponder,
reflect on ; to mind, heed ; to care for, bear
in mind; to provide for (in one's irill, ftc);
— cit Sie, baff Sic cö ocrfljrodicit liabcit,
mind that you have promised it; ciltClt mit
Ctmay — en, to provide one with; fid) — eil,
to deUberate, weigh, consider, to take care of
number one; fief) atlier^ — CJt, to change one's
mind; fid) eiitcfs Scffcrcn —en, to tliink
better of a thing. II. subst. n. reflection,
deUberation, consideration ; opinion : hesita-
tion ; scruple, doubt, qualm; — en tragen, to
have misgivings, to make scruples. — ltd), «(//'.
doubtful, suspicious ; critical ; serious ; delicate,
nice; hazardous. — lid)tctt,/. scruple, doubt-
fulness ; scrupulousness, nicety ; hesitation ;
timidity ; seriousness, critical state ; — lid)fei=
ten Ijabcn, to liave scruples, to scruple. Comp.
— äCit, /. time for reflection.
©CÖCU't — Cn, I'-«- to inform; to set right,
direct, enjoin ; to give to understand ; to
signify, mean, imply ; to portend, forebode ; to
beckon ; to be of importance ; hao ifat nidltt-
JU — cn, it is of no consequence; \vac< foü
Öaö — en ? w-hat does this mean? how now?
^CnD. /'■ a'lj- ^' '"''■• considerable ; important ;
full of meaning, significant, weighty; nid)t? —
enl), of no consequence. — fllllt, «((/.significant.
— fntnfcit,.''. significance ; importance. — linjl,
/.signification, meaning ; importance ; sigii ; ein
DJJann Don — ung, a man of high standing, of
cousecjuence. Comp. — unn^=ncictttd)tC, .'"•
history of the development of the meaning of
words, semasiology. — un!)&=(CCI', ""!/• devoid
of meaning, meaningless, trivial, insignificant.
— UUge=IClirC, /. science of the meaning of
words, semasiolog3'. — Ungc>=l0d, cdj. mean-
ingless, imimportant, insignificant. — Ull{l€l:
fdtUICr, c'dj- fi^'il of meaning, momentous,
of great importance. — unflS=UJanÖCl, ">"■■
change in the meaning of words (in the
development of a lanr/uai/e).
^C&tb'bcrt, «<//, intimidated, embarrassed,
helpless (•?/.).
ScDiC'n — CU, V. I. a. to serve, wait on; to fill,
do the duty of {an office) ; to serve {guns) ;
cine f^'arbe — cn, to follow suit {cards);
nirf)t — cn, to revoke. II. /■. to help oneself;
fid) {ace.) einer Sad)C — cn, to make use of a
thing; fid) {ace.) einer @ctegent)eit — cn, to
avail oneself of an opportunity; bitte, — cn
Sic fid), pray, help yourself. — tClV), ni.
servant, footman, fiunkey, lackey. — tCUttOft,
adj. servile. — Htlfl, .f. service, attendance,
waiting; servants; household; service {Artil.);
511 3')rcr — nng, ^t your command, for your
use. — ttiinö^nioiiufdinft (eines @cfd)ü<?"et'),
/. gunners {Milit.). Comp. — tcnrfllOrfe, .''•
servants' bell. — tCU^iCClC, ./". cringing soul,
servile character. — tCM:fifi, "'. rumble,
dickey. — tcn=,>i>ntncr, n. servants' hall.
8CÖfC'nftCtC(r), m. employ.5.
Öcöt'nnr "'■ {»fjs. Scöt'nflc, n.) = «Bebi'ngnng.
ÖCöi'ltfl — cn, rerj. & ir.i.a. to stipulate, bar-
gam, agree on or for ; to settle {terms, etc.) ; to
postiüate ; ein Sd)iff — Cn, to charter a vessel.
— t, /'■;'. <t- adj. conditional, qualified; h3T)o-
thetical ; — tC 'jlnnoftme, conditional accept-
ance; Don Ctttia5 — t fein, to depend on, be
affected by a th. — t:l|Ctt, ./'• conditionality.
— t:fCtn, "■ condition, conditionality, limita-
tion l>y certain conditions. — Unfl, .'• act of
Btipulatmg ; stipulation, condition, proviso,
terms; — jtngcn einrcid)cn, to make a tendei
for ; unter ber — ung, on condition, provided ;
auf — ungcn eingcl)cn, to accept conditions;
unter feiner —ung, on no account; untei
jeber — ung, in any case. — Ungd=(l)d, adj.
il- (idr. without condition, unconditional ly).
— HunS:fnft, "*. hypothesis. — Un90=tl)Ctfe,
adv. conditionally.
©CÖriin'fl— cn, v.a. to oppress, grieve, afflict ; to
press hard. — cr, m. { — erS, pf. — er) oppres-
sor. — t, p-P- tfc adj. in distress, in difficulties.
— tttfil, /• {pi. — nt(ff )c), — ItttJl, /. pressure ;
oppression ; affliction ; distress ; embarraäs-
ment.
^eöröu'cn, {archaic A- poetic) = Bcbrof)cn.
ÖCöfitl'IJCI! (SeöriP'VCln), v.a. to soil (% drtp-
pinij) {coll.).
^CöVO't) — cn, v.a. to threaten, menace, griev-
ance. — lidl, adj. & adi\ threatening ; — (it^c
SSorte, threats, menaces. — unfl, /. mena-
cing ; threat ; commination {Law).
'i^CDfU'cfCn, r.a. to print on.
^^CDrii'd — cn, v.a. to press; to oppress, harass,
distress. — CV, m. { — cr^,i^'. — cr) oppressor.
— ung,/. oppression.
tkHun'ncn, p.p. o/iiebtngcn.
i^cDti'ntcit, I. ' .". imp. to seem ; mid) 6eböud)te,
niethought, it seemed to me. II. .^ubst. n. opin.
ion ; meincö — 5, in my opinion, to my thmk-
intj.
^COlltt'DCtt, v.a. to intimidate ; to cheat {si.).
WcÖü'rf— cn, ir.r. I. n. {am. jj.) & imp. (gen.)
to be in want of, need, require; ci? bcbarf
feinet 33ett)Cifcö, no proof is required; i»cr
9Juf)C —en, to need rest. II. a. ; ®etb — cn, to
want, need money. — tttÖ, ». ( — ni(ff)Cö, pi-
— ni(ff)c) necessity, requirement ; Siebcn§=
— uific, necessaries of life. — tttd=anitalt, /.
public place of convenience, public lavatory.
— tig, adj. in need of, wanting; necessitous,
poor, needy. — tigtcit,/. indigence, want.
tkDU'iCin, v.r. ; fid) — , to get tipsy (.?/.). t)eOU'=
felt, ]'.p- d- adj. fuddled, tipsy {si.).
■yccll'rcn, v.a. to confer an honor on ; to
lienor ; t)ac, Jlt^cft mit feiner ©egcumart — ,
to honor or grace the feast with his presence ;
id) beehre mid) Jbnen an,^u,^cigcn, I have the
honor to inform you, or to annomice to you.
SICCi'Dig— cn CÖCCt'ÖCn), v.a. to confirm by
oath ; to put one on his oath, to swear in (a per~
son) ; — tc 9lu?fage, sworn deposition, affidavit.
— Uttg, /. swearing {a uilness) ; attestation
{upion oath).
SICCi'fcrn, ''•'"■ to exert oneself for, to be zealous
about ; fid) für ciucu — , to enter warmly into
a person's interests.
??CCi'lcn, v.a. dt r. to hurry, hasten, make haste.
^ecin'fluffcn, v.a. to influence.
©Cetn'trHcfttlO— CJtt v.a. to injure, wrong; to
prejudice ; to encroach upon {another's rights) ;
to ininre {a pjerson''s reputation). ■ — CllÖ, p. <&
adj. prejudicial, injurious to, infringing upon.
— Itng,/. prejudice ; injury; eucroacliment on.
SCCt'fCII, v.a. to cover with ice.
$ICC'nÖig— en (Sec'nöCn), v.a. to terminate,
conclude, brmg to an end ; to put a stop to.
— ling,./', termination, finish, close; issue.
'ÖCC'ugcn, v.a. to cramp ; to constrain, contract ;
to narrow ; id) f ü()ftc mid) fcbr bccngt, I felt
imder great restraint; bccngtc Suft, close
atmosphere.
Scc'rb— cn, v.a.; einen— ctt, to be a person's
lieir, inherit from one ; — t fciu, to have heirs.
^CC'r&ig — cn, v.a. to bury {only of human
beings). — Itng, /'• interment, bunal. Comp.
— Httgeiifcicr, /. fmieral obsequies. — ung§5
tOHttli pi- fiuieral expenses.
■©CC'r— C, /• {pi. — cn) berry. Comp. — binu, n.
bilberry-blue. — cnrnönltd), — SnrOrtiß,
83
ScfTügcIn
— Cn=föriniS, adj.berry-like; bacciform [Bot.).
— CH^bauntr "*• American gooseberry. — eit:
frCffCUD, adj. baccivorous. — CttrUICinp '«•
unpressed wine. — Cf(t)C, /. moimtain-ash.
— Stüttf n- sap-greeu ; lesser periwinkle (Bot.).
— tPCtttt 111- wine from unpressed grapes.
Scetp n. ( — e§, pi- — ^c) border, bed ; couch (of
mall). — Cttp v.a. to divide into beds or plots.
©CC'te,./"- beet, beet-root.
©cfö'Jjih— Cn, v.a. to quaUfy. — unfl , /• qualifi-
cation ; capacity ; authorization.
Sefa'Öl, imperf. o/bcfclUcit.
ÖCftt'Öttlrtr, adj. practicable (for drh'ing) ; nav-
igable.
8cf<l'()r — eitt ir.v.a. to travel over, ply on (a
road) ; to cover with (gravel, etc.) ; to navigate
(arirer) ; tole3.x (poetic) ; CtU fc()r — Clicr aBC(J,
a much frequented road; btc ."ijuften — en, to
sail along the coasts; — citC Scute, old salts,
old tars ; cinc ©rufie — cn, to descend into a
mine. — UnOf .'• navigation; using a road;
worliing of a mine ; — Jtltg chtCö SEBcgCö mit
Si'ict'*, graveling of a road.
^t^n'Vittt, ir.v.a. (fc imp. to befaU, happen; to
attack; uoit ctncm ©turmc — werbe«, to be
overtaken by a storm ; »on Ctncr AranfljCtt —
Werben, to be taken ill.
©Cftt'ltBCtt, I. ir.^'.a. to encompass, surround;
to comprehend, include, comprise ; to engage,
to implicate, involve ; to overpower ; to seize ;
in einer 2?erftf)tt)ürunn — fein, to be impli-
cated in a conspiracy ; iiont 3cf)tafe — , over-
come with sleep ; in einem ^Ttintc — ffi"-
to labor imder a mistake. II. p.p. & adj.
embarrassed, disconcerted, put out; restrained
(in manner), shy, timid ; partial ; prepossessed,
prejudiced, biased (in favor of, for) ; preoc-
cupied (wiifi), engrossed (in) ; — er ÄO<)f ,
narrow-minded person ; ein — Cr iKirfjter, a
corrupt judge; eintet- (5i, an addled egg.
— tftittf. embarrassment; prejudice, bias.
Bcfn'ifCn, !'•«. to touch, handle ; to comprehend ;
fic^ mit etmaö — , to occupy oneself with, to
enter into, engage in ; in fid) — , to include ; er
Wiü fid) bnmit nidlt — , he refuses to be con-
cerned in it ; — Sie fid) mit 3'h*e« eigenen
€ad)en, mind your own business; niemonb
6cfof}t fid) gem mit iljm, nobody Ukestohave
anything to do with )iim.
BcfC'ÖÖ — CIt, v.a. to make war upon ; to attack ;
fid) — en, to be in a state of conflict. — Unö, /.
war ; act of making war upon.
©CfC'dl, »I. ( — §, pi. — e) command, mandate,
order; commission (C'.T^.); nnf toeffen — ?
by whose orders ? ; id) ftc{)C !3'incn SU — , lam
at your service; ^JflRCo — , order of the day,
general order (Mil.)'; ben — Übernehmen, to
take the command (3Iil.) ; Cber — , supreme
conunaud (Mil.); ii^ nuf mcitcrctt — , till
further orders; ftetö ^U — , always at com-
mand or at your service ; gerid)t(id)Cr — ,
warrant ; miinbiidjer, fd)inftIirf)Cr — , verbal,
written order: toa^S fteht jn öftrem — ? what
is your jjleasure, what can I get you?; j^n — ,
yes, sir; ju — , .^»crr -Hauptmann, yes, sir;
very good, sir ; f^u — , .t)err Sergeant, very
good, sergeant ; cr f)rtt mir ftrcngcti — erteilt,
he gave me strict orders. — CVtfrf), adj. &
adv. haughty, overbearing, imperious. Comp.
— (§) = flrtfl9C, f. commodore's flag (N'ant.).
— ÖrfOrin, f. imperative mood. — §=i)rtbcr,
TO. commanding officer ; chief. — §=l)abCtif(l9,
adj. authoritative ; imperious, dictatorial. — -ö;
^(ittCrftnb, >n. commander's staff or baton.
— §:tt)CtfC, I- adv. as a command. II. /. see
— §=form. — §=ttltDftn, adj. cfc adv. contrary
to orders. — §:tVOVt, n. word of command.
— §:$ettel, TO. biületin. — mitnVCl. m. broad
I)ennant (Naui.).
öefC'Öl — cn, ir.v.a. to order, command; to
commit to, commend to the care of ; to intrust,
to send by a p. ; ipic Sic — cn, as you wisli;
— cn Sic fünft nod) Ctmas, do you wish any-
thing else? have you any other orders ? ; tl)nc,
mas id) bir l)efel)Ic, do as I tell you; @ott
6efof)len ! good bye! God be with you! ; fid)
(ijott — cn, to commend one's soul to God.
— enÖ, p. (& adj. imijerative, dictatorial ; bic
— enbc JJorm, the imperative mood; ein —
enbcr Son, a tone of authority. — CVl(e)Ö, n.
Utile imperious person (dial.).
ÖCfC'Ill — iOPtt, '■•"• to command (a regiment, an
army) ; — igt Uon, vmder the command of, led
by.
Sefet'nÖCU, v.a. to show enmity to, to persecute :
cr ift mit un^ bcfcinbet, he is on bad terms
with us.
©Cfe'fHn— en (öefc'ften), v.a. to fasten, maie
fast ; to pin ; to tack : to fortify ; to establish ;
to strengthen ; mit i)Jnge(n — Cn, to nail; btt
Würben bic ©emcinen im ©lanbeii — t, so
were the churches established in the faith (B.).
— linn, ./"• act of fastening ; fastening, that
which strengthens ; fortiiicatiou. Comp.
— HnilÖ=tunft, /■ science of fortification ; un=
tCrirbifd)C — ungclnnft, military mining.
— Unns=»»faljl, m. paUsade. — unBö=tt)crfc,
7}. pi. defenses.
ScfCU'djt — cn, v.a. to dampen, moisten; to
water. — UrtJJ, .A moistening; irrigation.
SefeU'Crn, ''■"• to fire (with etUhusiasm, etc.).
»C'ffdiCn, ". {—i, 1)1. — ) also SBÖ'ffd)cn, bands
(of a Protestant clergyman, a proctor, etc.).
©CfiC'DCVn, v.a. to cover with feathers; to
mount an arrow with feathers ; fid) — , to get
»cfic'til, ^cfic'^lft, «Icfic'öU, see SBcfe'ftkn.
i'efi'nÖ — cn, I. ir.v.a. to find, deem, consider;
ct' Würbe für ratfambefnnben, it was deemed
advisable ; fid) — en, to be, to fare, to feel ; bic
Sad)e —et fid) nitöt fo, that is not the true
state of the case ; fid) in !l'er(cflcnl)cit — cn,
to be embarrassed; Sic — cn fid) in cincm
fcltfamcn ^rriume, you labor mider a
strange misapprehension; Wic — Cll Sie fid)?
how are you? ; Sic — cn fid) bod) WO()I? you
are quite well, I hope ? ; Wir — Cn un£> ()icr
fcf)r WOf)l, we are very comfortable here ;
id) an einem Orte —en, to be (stationed) at a
place. 11. subsl.71. state of health; condition;
the being in a certain place, opinion ; nod)
— cn bcr Sadjc, as things tum out ; nnd) —en,
as you may tliink fit. — Hd), "(/;/. lC" adv. to
befoxmd; existing; irgcnblOO —lid) fcin, to
be somewhere or other; aUe in fcincm ftnbi=
nette — fid)cn Seltenheiten, all the curiosi-
ties contained in his cabinet.
ScflC'd— cn, v.a. to defile, pollute ; to blot, spot,
stain; to patch, heel (shoes, etc.); jcmnnbc^
gnten 9Jamcn — cn, to sully a person's reputa-
tion. — nnfl, /. stain, spot, blot; staining;
contamination, pollution.
ScflCi'f?- cn, ir.v.r., — tgcn, reg.v.r. ; fid)cincr
Slld)e -^igen, to study a evibject, devote one-
self to, or bestow pains upon, it ; — ige bid) SU
gCTltllcn, study (or take pains) to please; td)
i)abe mid) immer licfltffcn, I have always sed-
ulously endeavored ; cr —igt fid) bcr üür^e,
he studies brevity.
©Cfli'ffcn, p.p. of befleißen, adj. <& adv. stu-
dious (einer Snd)e); assiduous, diligent; in-
tent (upon), devoted (to) ; ein — er bcr ;Red)te,
a student of law; ein .'öaiibels — er, a clerk,
attendant in a shop. ^l)Ctt, ./. sedulousness,
a.ssiduity. — trltd), adv. sedulously.
©cfJi'f?, imperf. o/ befleißen.
?^etii'ttcrn, v.a. to bespangle, cover with tinsel.
©CflO'VCn, v.a. to cover with crape; mit beflDr=
tent .Oute, with crape on his hat.
©Cflii'Bci — nf v-a, to furnish vrith wings; to
SBefö^Ic
84
Sege^reit
lend wings to, to accelerate, to urge on. — t,
p.p. it- adj. ^«nged.
©CföÖ'IC. SefO^'lC«, imperf. subj. d: p.p. oj
6cfcl)lcn.
^CfO'lO — CIt, v.a. to obey ; to comply -n-ith, act
up to ; to adhere to {a custom ; a principe).
— unö, /. following, elc; observance of, ad-
herence to {orders, etc.).
©Cfö'rÖCr — er, »'•( — crS,p!- — er) forwarder (0/
letters, elc.) ; forwarding agent ; promoter; in-
stigator; patron. — (id), cdj. favorable, con-
ducive, furthering, accessory to.
©CfÖ'rDcr — n, '■"■ to forward {letters, goods,
etc.); to dispatch {business); to further, pro-
mote, advance ; to assist, advance ; to prefer
{to an office); jur 9JcifC — n, to mature. —
UnO,/. forwarding {of goods, etc.) ; furthering
{of plans) ; promotion ; advancement ; encour-
agement.
' ©cfraA't— Cn, r.a. to freight {a vessel), —tt,
in. { — crö, jd. — CD charterer ; freighter ; ship-
per. — IIIUl,/- freightuig.
©Cfril'8 — Cn, reg. d- ir.v.a. to interrogate, ques-
tion, e.xamine; firf) Dci ctnciit — cit (Über
cine 2. or megcn einer S.), to consult with
a person about a th. — UltO, /• questionuig,
mterrogation.
Scfrct' — cn, v.a. to free, set free, liberate ; to
rescue ; to discharge (troops) ; to release {from
obligations); to acquit {of charges ; of debts);
to disengage; befreit fein Bon, to be exempt
from {taxes; militari/ service, etc.); fiel) Don
einem — en, to get rid of a person. — cr, III-
{ — er^, pi- — cr) liberator. — tC(r), '". one
who is e.xempt o;- free. — UHB, ./". litieration ;
deliverance ; exemption ; disentanglement ;
immunity, etc- Comp. — Unit9=nclO, '>■
ransom. — unil§:fr«cn, m. war of indepen-
dence; bic — ungt^=frieHC, in.pl. the war(s)
of Liberation (of German!/ against Xaprjleon
I.. 1S1.3-1S15).'
Scfrcnt'b — CU, I- v.n. <.{■ imp- to appear strange,
astonish, surprise ; bicö —et mirf) »on ilim,
this surprises me in him; firf) — en loffcn, to
feel surprised. II. wfe/.;?. surprise. — C\\ü, P-
<t- ailj-, — ltd), adj. odd, strange, surprising.
— Unh,/- see—cn, II.
©Cfrcun'Ö — cn, v.a. to befriend, favor; to
connect by friendship ; — et fein mit, to be tlie
friend of, to be on friendly terms with ; firf)
— en, to become friends; firf) — en mit, to
make friends with ; reconcile oneself to ; er
— itc ilrf) ba(b mit feiner neuen Sage, he soon
became reconciled to his new situation. — ct,
1. p.p. A adj. friendly; allied, akin; — etc
3ol)(cn, amicable numbers; ber, bic — etc,
friend, relative, connection. II. adv. on terms
of friendship. — Httjl, /. befriending ; friendly
terms ; friendship ; afiBnity, relation.
^cfric'Di(l)t, adj. /(MOT. /or bcfriebigt {si.).
ÖCfriC'Öig— cn, v.a. to satisfy; to gratify; to
appease; frfjlticr ,yt — en, fastidious, dainty;
see O'infriebigcn. — cnD, p- & adj. s-itis-
factory. — MltB,/. satisfaction ; gratification;
fence, inclosure ; — nng gewälirenb, satis-
factory.
9cfrn'd)t — cn, v.a. to fructify, fecundate; to
fertilize; to impregnate. — nnft, .'". fertiliza-
tion ; impregnation : fecundation, fructification ;
tierborgene, unmcrfltrf)e— ung, crj-ptogamy;
— ung Dcr JyC'Scn, caprification. Comp. —
«nB(5=rÖI)rc,/.' pistil (Bot.).
©efu'g — cn, v.a. to empower, authorize. — ni§,
/. {pi. — nt(ff)c) authorization ; authority ; war-
rant; powers (of an envoi/, etc.); faculty;
license; einem — nit- ertcifen, to authorize a
person ; feine — niffe itberfdireiten, to exceed
one's powers. — t, ;'•/'• it- adj. authorized ;
competent ; legal, legitimate ; fid) für — t
f)altcn, to think oneself entitled (to), justified
öcfjil)'l — cn, v.a. to feel {the pulse, etc.); to ex-
amine by feeling ; to fumble ; to handle, maid.
SJcfnin'incIn, v.a. to cheat {si.); to investigate
(*■/.); to manage, get done (.5/.).
ScfU'rtÖ, "'. ( — CO) state in which a thing is
foimd ; norf) — , see nod) ipefiuben. Comp.
^bcrid)t. III- report. — bud), n. inventory;
journal. — fd)Cin, "'. certificate of the condi-
tion of a thing.
©Cfiird)'t— cn, v.a. to fear, to apprehend; to
suspect. — ung,/. fear, apprehension.
Scfii'rttJOrt — cn, v.a. to .speak {or write) in
favor of, recommend ; to support, second,
advocate. — lUlB, /. recommendation, sup-
port.
Scgn'b— cn, v.a. to endow; to bestow upon, to
give presents to. — t, j).p. tfc adj. gifted,
talented; endowed. — UnD, /. endowment;
(pi.) talents.
2?CflO'ffCH, v.a. to stare at or upon, to gape at.
'öcgo'nncn (;'•;'■ of begeben), adj. gone or
walked over; committed; ein — Cr 2i?eg, a
beaten track ; eilt — er j^-eblcr, a mistake that
has been made, a fault that has been com-
mitted.
ScBn'ngnt^, n. {—{^)c§,pl. — (ff)c) celebration,
solemnization ; t'eirf)en — , funeral.
Scna'nn, 'i^cgiin'nc CiÄcfldn'nc), imperf. i-nd.
d- .fubj. oy' beginnen.
SJIcnn'tt — cn, v-r. to pair; to copulate, to couple.
— nnn, .''• pairing; copiüation ; oerborgene
—ung, crj-ptogamy (Bot-). Comp. — mine:
trieb", CT. sexual instinct. — nngeiscit, /•
coupling time ; pairing time ; tmie of fecun-
dation {Bot.).
Scgttn'ncril, '.'7. to swindle, take in, cheat.
'ÖClic'b — cn, ir.v. I. a. to negotiate, transfer; to
sell; to pass (a ?iO/p); ju — en, negotiable (C'./y.).
II. r. to betake (oneselj ) ; to set about (business,
etc.): firf) 5nr iHubC -en, to go to bed, to rest ;
ftrf) nnf bie 5^'lurf)t —en, to take to flight ; firf; ju
feinem iEcgiutCUt -en, to join one's regiment ;
firf) nuf bcit 25Jcg —en, to set out (on one's jour-
ney); firf) in ÜSetahr —en, to venture into dan-
ger, run the risk: firf) in ben (fljeftnnb —en,
to marry; begieb bid) an bcin (hiebet, fall to
your prayers"; et' begab firf), brtf), it fell out,
chanced that ; firf) einer SarfjC —en, to give up,
renounce a th., witlidraw one's claim to a th. ;
irf) begebe mirf) mciues; i^ortcili?, I will forego
my advantage. — rnl)Ctt, .'•, — nis, n. event,
occurrence, adventure. — unO, /• gi™ig up;
negotiation of a bill {C. L.).
Scgc'gn — cn, v.n. (aux. f.) (</«/.) to meet, meet
with, light upon, encoimter ; to befall, happen,
come to pass; to obviate, prevent; luao ift
J^bnen — et? what has happened to you'?;
alien (Einwürfen ,^u —en, to obriate all
objections; jemaubct- 3i5ünfrf)cn _ — cn, to
meet, to anticipate one's wislies; einem grob
— en, to receive, treat one rudely, harshly ; fid)
— cn, to concur (in a uis/i, etc.). — is, n.
(—(ff)Cö,p/.—(ff)e) occurrence, event. — UnB,
/". meeting, encomiter ; treatment, usage.
^CBC'l) — CM, ir.v.a. to traverse; to pace off; to
frequent {a road) ; to beat (for game) ; to visit,
inspect ; to celebrate (a festival) ; to commit
{an error, etc.); eiu fiirtbfpicl — CU, to per-
ambulate eir beat tlie bounds of a parish ; )ld)
— cn = firf) begatten, -nnn, f- celebration,
solenmization ; commission, pei-petration.
Comji. — unflörfÜnDC, .'. sin of commission.
©CBC'br, m. d- n. ( — s) desire; in — , in
demand (C. L-); Ulttö ift Jbr — ? what do
yoii want ?
ScBC'hr — en, I. v.a. to long for, desire; want ;
to hanker after ; to crave, demand ; toa§ — CJt
(Sic ? what do you want ? ; bu f oUft nid)t —en
SBegcffcm
85
bcinc§ 9}ätf)ften SBctfi, thou shalt not covet
thy neighbor's wife {B.) ; jcmaitbCS Xorfltcr
JUr (J1)C — en, to solicit a person's daughter in
marriage; WaS — t man OOn mit"*? what is
required of us?; ^Urfcr i<t Wenig — , sugar
is fiat (C. L.) ; ftaffce ift fclir — t, coftee is
in great demand (C. 1j.). II. sahst. n. desire,
demand, request ; pretension ; nuf ^fir — cn, at
your request, by your desire ; toaC' ift 31|r
— cn ? what do you desire ? what can I do for
you? in what can I serve you? — li(t), adj.
& adv. covetous. — ltd)fcit, /. covetousness ;
inordinate desire. — UUB, /• desire, longing
for ; hankering after. Conrp. — euä=JttCrt,
— cnä=WiirÖt!l, adj. desirable.
Scnci'fcritf v.a. to beslobber; to asperse,
slander.
©Cflci'ftcr — ttf v.a. to inspire ; to animate, fill
with enthusiasm ; to throw uito raptures ; öon
etioa^ — t fein, to be in raptures with ; fief) für
eine ®. — n, to be or become enthusiastic about
a th. — Unn, /. inspiration; exaltation, rap-
ture; enthusiasm. — un(ld:frtl»iH, "'//. capa-
ble of enthusiasm. — tinnd=t)0(l, adj. full of
enthusiasm ; dithyrambic.
©CniC'r,/.,— ÖC,/. {pi- —ben) eager desire; in-
ordinate desire ; {carnal) appetite, lust, concu-
piscence. — in, adj. <fc adv. eager (nnd), for) ;
covetous; greedy; lustfvd ; einen — ig mncfien,
to excite a person's desire for, to arouse desire
in him; irf) bin —ig 3U erfahren, obtc. _ I
am anxious or curious to learn if, etc. — igfctt,
/. avidity, eagerness.
©egiC'iJCU, Ir.v.a. to water {plants, etc.); to
sprinkle ; to wet, moisten ; to baste {meat) ;
ntit iölei — , to pour lead on, seal up.
©co(l))i'itc, see genuine.
^Cgi'Ult, m. ( — Co) beginning, origin, commence-
ment.
©COi'UHCIt, I. ir.v.a. to begin, commence ; to
set about ; to do, imdertake ; loaS ttioUcn Sic
— ? what will you do ? how do you intend
to act? II. ir.v.n. {aux. f).) to begui, com-
mence ; to orighiate. III. subsl.n. imdertak-
ing, action, enterprise.
©enl'pfCU, v.a. to plaster.
ÖCöi'ttCrU, v.a. to grate, to lattice.
©cgiü'njCn, v.a. to throw light on, to illumi-
n(at)e ; äjjonbbcgiänjt, lit up by the moon.
©cflla'fcn, v.a. to glaze {see i<erglofen).
©enlnu'bin— cn {ohs. Scglau'den), v.a. to
attest, certify ; to accredit {an ambassador) ; to
confirm {news) ; cinc — te 5li)frf)rift, an attested
copy; fief) — cn, to prove one's identity. — Ct,
TO. ( — CV§, pL — cr) certifier; notary. — lUIÖ,
/. accrediting ; attestation, verification ; jur
— ung bcffen, in testimony thereof or whereof.
Comp. — ungd=llint, n. office of a public
notary. — Hnn§ = t)ricf, '"., — nngsrfrtjici:
belt, n. credentials. — UltO^^Cid, m. affidavit.
— nnnd=fd)Ct«, m. certificate.
BcgSci'rt) — Ctt, ir.v.a. to balance, pay, settle {C.
L.). -ung,/.; sur— ung Shrcr 9Jetf)nung,
in settlement of your bill (C. L.).
^Cglci't — cn, v.a. to accompany; to accompany
{Mus.)\ to escort; to convoy ; einc Xante nnif)
^anfc —en, to see a lady home ; (£d}H)äd)en
— cn brl^ 'JJitcr, infirmities attend old age.
— cr, m- ( — cr^, pi- — cr) attendant, escort ;
guide ; companion ; accompanist {Miis.).
— unn. .f- accompanying; attendants; train,
retmue ; procession ; escort, convoy ; accom-
paniment. Comp. — (lÖrcffC, /. declaration-
form. — erfeftCtnnnnr /• accompanjöng or
concomitant phenomenon. — fdtcttt, '"• letter
of advice ; pennit. —ftitnittc,/. second (il/».s.).
— ttttnä=f(6tff , n. convoy ; tender, consort.
— ,)CttCl, m. way-bill.
©enlii'rf- cn («cnlÜ'CffcHncn), vm. to make
happy, to bless. —tX, m. (.—ev§,pi- — Cr) bene-
SBeflriff.
factor, giver of liappiness. Comp. — Itlütts
fetten, v.a. to congratulate, felicitate. — lt)ütt=
fdtung, /. congratulation.
Senno'ö— en, — tflCn, r.o. to pardon ; to favor,
grant favors to. — tnuttn. /• pardoning;
pardon ; aimiesty ; favor, grace. Comp. —
inunnc)=ncfud), n. petition for mercy. —
tntIttgS:rCCÖt, >i- prerogative of mercy, right
to pardon.
Scnnii'gen, v.r.; fid)- (laffen) an einer S.,to
content oneself with a th. ; to be satisfied
{with), to acquiesce (m).
©enö'nne, !öcno'nncn, imjjer/ sub. <i- p.p. oj
Iiegi'nnen.
?3enO'?5r S^egö'ffC, S^cno'ffcn, impei:f. ind. &
subj. & p-p- 0/ bcgie'ften ; »nie ein begoffener
^Ubc(, shamefaced, dumfounded, abashed,
depressed.
öenrß'ÖCn, ir.v.a. to bury, mter ; to conceal;
fitf) in bcr ©infamfeit — , to bury oneself in
solitude; ba liegt bcr .^unb — ! there's the
rub !
©cnrä'Öniö, "• {—{\'\)i^,pl- —(ff)e) burial : fmie-
ral ; obsequies ; burial-place, grave. Comp.
— fclcrlit^feiten, — nedräudie, i>i- fmierai
rites. — gtitftC, pi- vaults ; catacombs.
— lieft, n. dirge. — l)lat{, m- cemetery.
öenrn'fcit, v.a. to cover with grass ; to lay down
in grass {land) ; to graze ; firf) — , to be covered
with grass ; to feed, grow fat ; bcgraft, grassy.
?^entCt'f — cn, Ir.v. I. «. to touch, feel, handle;
to include, comprise ; to comprehend, mider-
stand, conceive ; (fnglanb luurbc nid)t mit in
ben (^rieben begriffen, England was not
included in the peace ; frfmelt Cttua^ —en, to
be quick of comprehension ; ctlua^ ftf)tt)Cr
—en, to be slow; icf) — e nitftt, tuo er bleibt,
I cannot imagine where he is; in fid) — Cll, to
include, contain; biefct' 2öort — t mel)rerc
iScbCUtungen in fitf), this word has several
meanings ; begriffen fein, to be engaged in, to
be about a thing; bad i>au^ ift imS^aiiCc) be»
griffen, the house is beuig built, is hi process
of construction ; in f orttt)äf)renbcr 3lnfrcgnng
begriffen, hi a state of constant excitement;
anf bcr Sieife begriffen fein, to be travellmg;
über bcr 3lrbcit begriffen fein, to beat work;
im 2(nmarfd) begriffen fein, to approach, be
on the way ; beim 9ln5ief)en begriffen fein,
to be just dressing. II. r. to recover, recollect
oneself ; to be easy of comprehension ; ba^
— t fid) lcid)t, that is easily miderstood. ■ — lid),
ailj. & adv. comprehensible, conceivable ;
einem ttxoa^ —lid) ntad)cn, to make one
imderstand, make one see a thing. — lidjfettr
./". conceivability, intelligibility.
S^cnve'njbnv, adj. limitable ; definable.
löcnvc'ltj — cn, v.a. to bound {countries, etc.); to
limit, circimiscribe ; to define, limit ; jenCi^
-^auS — t nnferc 9tH£Sfid)t, that house shuts
out (or obstructs) our view. — t, P-P- <& adj.
boimded ; narrow ; limited. — t=l)ett, /• limi-
tation ; finiteness. — UltÖ,/. Umitatiou ; limit,
bomids.
Scnvi'ff, m. ( — §, pi- — c) comprehension; con-
ception ; idea, notion ; concept ; extent, circum-
ference ; contents; UcrtcfjrtC — e, crude notions,
wrong ideas; cincnt cincn — beibringen,
to convey some idea to one ; falfrf)er — , mis-
conception ; fd)Hier bon — en fein, to be dull
of apprehension, to be slow, to be a duffer ; fid)
(dat.) einen — madjcn, to form {for onrsel.f) a
conception ; c§ ift Über feine — C, it is beyond
his powers of comprehension ; that passes
his comprehension ; ein lltrjcr — , epitome ;
im — (e) fein, to bo on the point of, in the act
of; id) mnr eben im — (c) jc, I was just going
to, etc. ; id) War im— ju geben, I was about to
go. — lid^, adj. ideal ; abstract ; rein — litiftf
SBegrünben 5
abstract ; conceptioual ; conceptual. Comp.
— örtJCftimmUllfl, /defiuitioii. — S=fottl, ».
category (/,»(/.)■ —Ö^ÜCnttööCIl,"- intellectual
capacity. — S:t)CrlDCCl)iClUUBt/- coufouudliig
of ideas. — S=UCVU)irrunö, ./• confusion of
ideas. — §=5CröliCöCl'UUfl, /'. analysis of con-
ceptions.
^Cflrii'ltD — Cltr '.ffl. to base, found; to prove,
make good (an assertion, etc.) ; to offer reasons
for; to confirm. — Cf, »»• ( — iTt-, pi- — cr)
founder, establisher ; originator. — unfl, /•
founding ; establishment ; argument (of a
book) ; preamble (0/ a bill) ; confirmation :
proof.
©CBrii'llCH, f.it- to make green ; fief) — , to grow
green, to burst into leaf.
©CfltÜ'j) — CM, '■«. to greet, salute, hail ; to wel-
come. — lllDlf ./■ greethig, salutation ; welcome.
Comp. — Ullfl£(=fdiui?, »(.salute.
$lcnil'£fCII, I .'J. to look at, to peep at {coUoq.).
»cnui'UC, /., CÖCödJji'llC, /.) Beguine(TOCT(;6r;■
o/■'(//( order of feinoles in Jlollnnil and Germany,
I's/abii.s/iedfur devotion and charily).
^cnütlftin — CU, v.a. to favor, befriend ; to
patronize; — t UOlt, favored by. — cr, '".
( — crs-, I'l' — cr) patron; partisan; abettor.
— into, /• encouragement, patronage; act of
favoring.
©cnii'ltCIt, v.a. to gird.
©Cnu'tndjt— Clt, v.a. to give an opinion on :
—cube StcUc, body of experts. — HJIfl, /•
formal opinion, expert opinion ; examination.
i^Cnii'tCVt, adj. opulent, rich ; well to do ; — cr
*Jli)Cl, noble oviTiers of large estates; ein — Cr,
a wealthy man ; rich landed proprietor.
ScnÜ'ttiJCIt, v.a. to appease, to propitiate. — Ö,
adv. soothingly ; in an appeasing manner.
Wcljrtn'r— Cn, v.a. to cover with hair; fttf) — Clt,
to get hair. — i, ji.p. & adj. pilose ; hirsute.
SHClln'btn, '■'(',/. & eiilv. in easy circumstances;
comfortable (= bcfia^'irf)) • coqjulent, stout
{of per.tovs) ; cijl — cr nltcr S;)KXV, a portly old
gentleman.
©CÖn'ft — Clt, v.a. to burden, charge with, load;
to infect, affect with. — ct, p.p. & adj. sub-
ject to ifainllnfi, ßls, etc.) ; loaded with {vice.^,
etc.) ; afflicted with, affected by {disease, etc.) :
Ilttt StifjUtbcn — ct, deeply in debt ; —etc ^3Ü'
tcr, encumbered estates.
JlCba'n— Ctt, I. v.n. {anx. f).) (dat.) to please,
suit; ce — t tljm ntrf)t, it does not suit liim,
he does not like it; ftc (ic^Clt t^ fill)— Clt, they
made themselves comfortable, enjoyed them-
selves. II. siibsl.n. comfort, ease ; enjoyment ;
—Clt nn ciltcr Satfic filtÖClt, to take delight in
a thing. — lid), '"//. d- adv. comfortable ; er
matfit csi firi) — lidi, lie takes his ease, makes
himself comfortable or at home. — Hctlfcit,
f. comfort, ease; sociability.
83cI)(l'It — Clt, I. ir.v.a. to retain; to maintain;
to carry {Arith.); to remember; int *,Hligc
— Clt, to keep hi view, not to lose sight of :
feilte Jyaffung —en, to retain one's self-com-
mand, to keep one's composure ejr temper ;
bei firf) — , to keep to oneself; ;TJerf)t — Clt, to
maintain one's pohit, to gain one's cause ; für
fid) — en, to keep to oneself, to keep secret; sic
Cberlianb, — en, to maintam the upper hand, to
be \-ictorious ; bOi" Jyclo — cn, to remain master
ofthe battlefield (.1///.); "aai. behält inuitcr
feinen SBcrt, that will always fetch its price ;
an fid) — cn, to retain. II. sulM.n. bns; — cn
nnö (frlnffcn ber Sitnben, binding and loos-
ing from sin. III. p.p. Ä- adj. eilt — CltC!?
Sdltff, a ship that has escaped from danger;
WOt)i — cn, safe and sound; bcr — cnc finvt-,
the true course ; —cite (üittcr, goods in good
condition. — bttf, adj. retainable, —ltd) {usu-
ally UOVbclialtUd)), prep. uUhgen. with reser-
vation of. — ftJttt, a(/J. retentive (0/ wiewion/);
lasting. — foMttCit, /• retentiveness.
©Cllft'lt— CI", '". (— erö, pl. — cr) reservoir; re-
ceptacle; fish-tank. — Itiö, "• ( — nt(ff)e^, ^>(.
— ni(ff )e) place to store things in and keep them
in good condition ; cover {for ejame) ; reservoir;
receptacle ; box, bin ; shrine {J'or relics) ; cage
{ffjr wild beasts).
ÖC^n'IlD— CIh, v.a. to handle {an object, a sub-
ject) ; to manage ; to treat ; to manipulate,
manage ; to dress {urjuiu/.i) ; to bargahi for, to
chaffer; bicfcr S(r5t — clt uns beibe, this
physician attends us both ; toic cin flcinc?
Slinb — cfn, to treat hke a baby; Joic einen
(^■rcinben — ein, to make a stranger of {one) ;
einen rcblid) — ein, to deal honestly with one ;
fie ucrftebt ct-, .Siinber jn —ein, she imder-
stands the management of {or how to man-
age) children; eine ißjaarc — c(n, to cheai)en,
o;' bargaui for, an article ( C L.). — lUtlB,./.
treatment ; management, manipulation ; dress-
ing {of wounds); bargaining ; är^lidlC — htn^,
professional medical attendance. — lllttßS:
nvt.y'. mode of treatment, usage.
^Cljn'iin, '"• (— Ct'i, pl. ©Cbänge) anj-thing sus-
pended for ornament ; lianging(8) ; appendage ;
dangling ears (ofdor/s); longhair {on tlie feet
of horses) ; — ber iöanine im SBinter, snow "and
ice on the trees in the winter. — Clt, adj. hung
with; ha\ing large, hanging ears ; bcr .£<unb
ift fdlün — cn, the dog has handsome ears.
flCljätt'flClt, ''■'■. tt' reri. v.a. to hang {walls, etc.) ;
to I'ut up {curtains, hanyinps, etc.) ; to cover
with ; to tie {a hound) and lead it ; to attack,
to stick fast to (name) ; fid) mit etWat' — , to
deck oneself out with; fid) mit fd)Icd)tcn
I'etttcn — , to keep bad company.
$ScÖO'rr — Clt, I- ' •". (aux. b.) to persevere, con-
tinue, persist in ; to remain firm, steadfast ;
anf, bet, in ctmos —en, to persist in, insist
upon, continue to do, be steadfast in some-
thing; er bebnrrte boraitf, fünf 3)lart ^u
f orbern, he stood out for five marks ; fteif (tllf
feinem Sinne — cn, to be obstmate; niic id)
belinvrc bin id) ,Vjned)t, as soon as I do not
move on I become a servant; feft attf fcincm
Sinne — , to stick fi.rmly to one's purpose ; hci
feinem i^orfoljC — , to stand to one's resolu-
tion. II. subst.?i. perseverance, persistence;
— en in 9iuf)C, permanency, visinertiae. — (t(t),
ailj. d' adv. persevering, persistent; constant,
unyielduig, firm; — lttf)Cr 5V''ftf?, assiduity;
— Iid)Ci^ Sitten, importunity; — lidjcr (firjcn»
finn, obstinacy, pig-headedness ; eilt SJitllUt,
ber — lidi bei feinem iöorfnljc bleibt, a man
constant to his i)urpose. — Urfttcit,/. persever-
ance, persistence, steadfastness, stability ;
— ltti)fcit fiilirt jnm ^icl, perseverance brings
success, ever}'tUing comes in time to him wiio
can wait (jtrov.).'' — nnil, /. see — lid)fett.
Couip. — unne':UCX'mÖ9Clt, n. vis inertia?, in-
ertness ; persistence of motion. — ttlt|)$=
JtlftailO, »'. permanence; persistence; resist-
ance (of machines).
■ÖCbllU'Clt, ir.v.a. to hew; to trim, dress, sqitare
(timber, stone); to poll, lop (ti-ees); to assay
(Mill.) ; ein — er @ang, an exliausted lode.
'ÖClintl'i't — Clt, V. I. a. to assert; to affirm,
avouch ; to keep, maintain (one's station ; erne's
rej/iitation or character ; one's opinion, etc.);
to make good, prove (a?) assertion, etc.) ; to
uphold (t/ie truth); bcX£i ©d)tad)tfelb — cn,_to
remain master of the battlefield ; bflt^ mill id)
— en, that I '11 be boimd ; ,:^n liiel — Clt, to over-
state one's pouit, to go too far. II. r. to hold
one's ground ; to make good one's position ; to
hold up, be firm {ejf prices, etc.). ■ — CltJ, p.
(i- ad/'. ; — cnber Sot;, affirmative (enmicia-
tive) proposition. — lUld, ,/'. assertion, state-
ment ; maintaining, upholding (one's dignity,
fßtfianjtn
87
position, etc.) ; holding out ; t)a^ ift cijtc blu^C
— ung, that is merely an assertion. Coni'jj.
— UU9S>=tt>0rt, n. predicate.
ÖC^ttll'f — Cn, v.a. to lodge, house, take in ;
ftCÖ —en, to settle. — tinfl,/. lodging; house,
home.
SCÖC'lf, m,. ( — §, pi. — e) expedient, shift;
device ; excuse ; resoiurce.
ScllC'lf — Ctl, ir.v.r. to manage, contrive ; to con-
tent oneseLf (mit, with) ; to have recom-se to;
wir —en uit^ titmmcrlidj, we make shift to
live; cr mu|tc firf) mit einer Siige — cn, he
was forced "to resort to a lie. — lid), (i<ij-
auxiliary ; serviceable ; serving as an expedient
or excuse {rare).
©CljC'llill— cn, v.a. to importune, bother.
— nnö,/. importunity.
33c()C'lltt — CM, v.a. to put on a helmet ; to cover
with a hebnet; — te Ä'ricgcr, soldiers with
helmets.
ÖCljC'nÖ— C, adj. & adv. handy, agile, nimble ;
adroit. — iflfcit, /■ agihty, activity ; adroit-
ness ; dexterity ; lightness.
SIellC'rÖcrß — en, I. '•«• to lodge, shelter. II.
subst. — cn, M., — unu,./". lodging.
fteÖe'Vrftft — cn, I'-a. to rule over, govern: to be
master of; bie Jtcftnng — t bic Stobt, the
fortress commands the city ; mir tönncn bic
grcigniffe bcv ücJicnö nirfit immer — cn, the
events of life are not always mider our con-
trol; fief) — cn, to control one's feelings, keep
one's temper. — Cf, '»■ {—ite,p>. — cr) niler,
master, sovereign, ruler, lord. — Crin,/. mis-
tress, sovereign. — unO, /• sway, control ;
domination, mastery.
©Cl)C'r5 — igen, '■". to take to heart ; to consider
well, weigh, ponder. — iflCnÖ:U)CVt, adj.
worthy of being considered. — iflunfl, /• the
taking to heart ; reflection, consideration. — t,
p.]). cfc adj. brave, spirited, courageous, stout-
hearted; — t macficn, to embolden, inspirit;
cine — tC aintmort, a spirited or bold reply.
— t:ÖCit,/. spirit, intrepidity.
?3eÖe']C— en, v.a. to bewitch. — unöt /• sorcery,
bewitchment.
©CljtC'lt, imperf. of 6c!)a(ten.
^cfil'lfliri), see !öef)ü(f(ici).
ClCÖi'nÖCfn, v.a. to prevent.
«cdi'ng Cöcöic'ng) imperf. of ßcfiängcn.
^eÖO'Ü — cn, v.a. to plant with timber, to tend,
nurse yomig trees; to fell {wood). — t, P-P- '^^'
adj. wooded. Comp. — unBS=ncrC(^tifltcit,/.
right of felling timber.
^eljO'rdjCn, v.a. to overhear ; to eavesdrop.
©cilö'vDe, /. (pi. — n) magistracy, authority ;
the authorities : office, court ; bic fjiJcflftC — ,
government ; (i5crid)t? — , law officers ; Crtö — ,
local authorities ; 'sjjoliäci — , police office.
©CljO'fCnf v.a. to put into breeches or trou-
sers.
^cl)n'f, 'in. ( — t') behalf, behoof; use, advantage,
benefit ; jn bicfcm — , on this behalf, for this
purpose ; jum — bcr Slrmcn, for the benefit of
the poor. — Ö, prep, {with gen.) for the' pur-
pose of, in order to.
^CÖH'ft, p.p. it adj. hoofed.
^eöü'lfltcl), adj. useful, serviceable; helpful;
einem — fein, to help one, assist, lend one a
helping hand; cincm bei ÜSc^alitung feiner
©tfjnlben — fein, to help one to pay his
debts.
¥ICl)ii't— en, v.a, to guard (Dor, against"), to pre-
serve, keep {from) ; to watch over, guard, de-
fend, protect"; bcr .f<immcl — e mirf) uor fo(=
tfien ©ebanfot, heaven preserve me from
harboring- such thoughts ; — c ! no idea ! cer-
tainly not ! far from it ! ; — c @Ott ! God forbid I ;
©Ott — e cntt) ! — ' bid) ©Ott ! God save you I
may God {)rotect you! — Cr, m- {—n§, pi-
— cr)) — etitt, /• guardian ; protector.
ÖC^U'tfnnt, adj. & adv. on one's guaru, cir-
cumspect, prudent ; careful, heedful ; wary,
cautious. — fcit, /. caution, discretion, cir-
cumspection, care ; watchfulness, cautious-
ness.
Oct, I. prep, {with dal.) about ; amidst,
among(st) ; at ; with ; in possession of ; by {as
instrument) ; by, upon {in oaths) ; at the house
of ; duruig ; for ; by ; m company with ; near,
by, at the side of ; to ; on, in case ol ; imder
penalty of ; in connection witli, along mth ;
considering ; in spite of ; m presence of ; irfj
babe fern (4$clb — mir, I have no money about
me ; — oUc feinem Unglütf , amidst all his
misfortmies; — bCJt Oiümcru, amongst or with
the Romans; cr gcuicfit fcinc gro^c 3td)tung
— una, he is not held in very high esteem
amongst us; — m crftcn 9lnblirf, at the first
glance, at first sight ; — einem anilopfcn, to
knock at a person's door, to make e'-quiriea
of a p., to somid a p. ; — m offenen J5-cnftcr
fiben, to sit at the open window ; cr WOlint —
feinem syutcr, be lives at his father's ; —
Sifcbc, at table; — m (fffcn, at one's meal, at
diimer ; — .§Ofe, at comt ; — m «biclc, at
play; — bicfcr *JJod)rid)t, at this news; —
bent iSndlbänbfer, at the bookseller's; — m
2 d)eiben, at parting; — gonncnanfgang, at
simrise ; — bcr .<!''anb, at hand, handy ; — fci=
nem aSortC nelimcn, to take {one) at his word;
— ber i»od)5cit, at the wedding; — m ^'''ncr,
by, near the fire ; — S'agc, by day ; — £id)t, by
(candle-)light ; — einctit on£i()altcn, to stand
by one; — fcincjn 9tamcn nennen, to call
{one) by his name ; — bcr i^finb ncbntcn, to take
by the hand ; cr crgriff fic — bcn .'pnaren,
he seized her by the hair; — m ,l>i>ttmcf,
— @Ott fri)mören, to swear by heaven, by God ;
— t'eibe nirf)t, not for your life ; by no means,
decidedly not ; — mcitcm bcffcr, better by far ;
— feinen Ücb.^citcn, during his lifetime; —
alte bem, for all that, notwithstanding ; — fid)
itberlegen, to consider in one's owti mind ; —
Sabren fein, to be {up) in years; — bcUcm
$nge, in broad daylight; id) War bomali5 —
(iJclbe, 1 was well otf at that time ; — fid), —
Sinnen bleiben, to control oneself, to keep
in one's senses; — gntcr SJaitltC, in good hu-
mor; nid)t — fiaunc fein, to be hi bad spirits,
out of humor; nid)t — Stimme fein, to have
no voice ; — Jpomcr, in Homer ; — ^f itC"» ^
good time, early, betimes ; — gntcr ©cfnnb»
bcit, in good health; — bcr fiirdlC, near the
church; bic Sd)lad)t — Scban, the battle of
Sedan ; bcficgt — Scban, defeated at Sedan ;
— Scibesiftrnfc, upon pain of deatli ; — meiner
Seele, upon my soul; — meiner Scligtctt, as
I hope to be saved; — nä()crcr Übcrlcgnng,
on second thoughts; *Ufciler — I'fcitcr ftürstc
bin, pillar upon {or after) pillar craslied dow^l ;
— einem @(afe SBein, over a glass of wme ;
— fid) bebaltcn, to keep to oneself; — fid)
bcnfen, to thmk to oneself; er brtt ftct^ —
bem C'rinjen i^Utritt, he has always access to
the prmce ; fid) — bcr i'oH'iCt bcfd)Weren, to
complain to the police ; bac; ift — ibm ganji
einerlei, it is all the same to him ; that makes
no difference in his case ; — bcm iJStnfcC fcgcttt,
to sail close to the wind ; cr bot mid) — .'ÖcUcr
nnb ISfennig bejablt, he has paid me to the
last farthing; — ®ott ift allC0 möglid), with
God all things are possible ; — bicfcn Serben
ftebt bcr KonjUnttiD, these verbs take the
subjunctive ; — nn^, with us, at home, at our
house; cr fing — m lebten an, he began \vith
the last ; — ibm tjcrlicrc id) bie ©cbnlb, I lose
all patience with him; — offenen fycnftem
fd)lafen, to sleep with the windows open ; —
©elegenbcit, uj jn occasion, as opportimity
offers; — Seite, aside; — m iicbcn erbal»
JBeion
88
SBeilttgct
ten, to preserve, keep alive; — Ctltnttöcr,
together; — ttUc bCllt, with all that, uotwith-
etaudiiig ; bcftcUcU — , to order from, through,
to bespeak of. II. adi:. almost, nearly, up to,
about ; — fcttlSllUllbcrt^Jiaun, uearly sLx hun-
dred men; — fcdjy Jnlir älter, about six
years older. III. </(/('. or sep. prcßj:, near,
nearby; beside, in addition ; as accessory ; as
help.
ficia'lt, adv. close by {but anbei', herewith).
Öci'antCr, m. kedge-anchor.
löCt'tlCtjllU — CII, ir.r.a. to keep on, retain (in
offirt) ; to keep {at hand) ; to keep, retam, pre-
serve. — Ulinf/- keeping; retention, coutiiui-
ance.
©Ct'bicncn, ir.r.a. to iuclose (Xo«) ; bct'ncbO=
gen, inclosed (Law, C i.); ftil)(rfn<.) CtWOö — ,
to possess oneself of a thing (volloq.).
Sct'billüCn, ir.v.a. to bind with, to tie to, to
bind up with.
Sct'blatt, n. supplement (to a neicspaper or
periodical) ; extra sheet.
©Ci'dütC, '"• (—11, pl- — n) extra messenger.
Sci'bl'illfl— Cll, i- ir.v.a. ^o brmg forward; to
produce (witnesses); to cite (authorities); to
adduce (reasons, proofs) ; to deal (blows) ;
Ctliem etlUflöi — ett, to impart something to a
p., to teach; Äeiintnt!? —en, to teach, in-
struct; einem einen '-öcgriff —en, to give one
an idea of, convey some notion of; einem
"Xvoit — en, to comfort a person; einem cine
iJBunbC — en, to üiliict a woimd upon a p. : bent
J^-einbe eine *)fieöerloge —en, to inflict a
defeat on the enemy; einem g-nrdlt —en, to
inspire one with fear; einem Slr.^iei, 05ift
— en, to administer medicine to, to poison a
person ; einem eine frfilimmc 9JJeinnng uun
einem nnbcrn — en, to insinuate evil of a per-
son to another. II. stiijst.n. ; — en einer Jyf nUi
wife's marriage portion. — IIUÖ, /• producuig,
production (of proofs, etc.).
fflci'djt— c,/. (pl. — cnj confession ; feine — c a\)-
Icgen, to confess; einem (bic) — e liiiren, to
confess a person ; jnr — C gclien, to confess.
— iflCr, in. (— igerö, pi- — igcr) father con-
fessor. Comp. — Oiilincr, in., — finD, n. peni-
tent, confessant. — llClD, n. shrove-raoney ;
confessor's fee. — ncllCtinuid, ". secret of
the confessional. — ficnci, n. seal of confes-
sion. — itntllt '"• confessional; confessional
box. or chair. — DatCt, n>. fatlier confessor.
©Ct'dJt— CIt, v.a. c£- /). to confess. — CUÖC, '".
d- f. penitent, person confessing.
©Ci'D — C, nam. adj. both ; aUe — C, both one and
the otlier; botli of them; feiner Uon — cn,
neither one nor the other ; in —en (yrtUen, in
either case ; — e für einen nnb einer für — e,
each for the other; mir — e, we two, both of
us. — crlci, indec. adj. of both sorts, of either
sort; — criei @cf(f)lccflt^, of either sex; of
common gender. — CS, "■ both ; — e^, 9JJnnner
unb J^rnnen, both men and women. Coniji.
■ — Cr:fcitig, adj. on both sides, mutual, recip-
rocal. — cr:fcit!?, adv. reciprocally, mutually.
— Icbtn, "'(/• amphibious.
S^Ci'ÖrcltCn, v.a. to bring, heave to (Naut.).
^Ci'DrurfCIt, v.a. to print (in addition), to
amiex.
©Ci'DviirfCn, v.n. to aflSx (one's seal) to.
WciCinn'nOCr, adv. together.
S^Ci'erbC, m. (~n,pl. — n) co-heir, joint-heir.
©Ci'raU, »». (—0) approbation ; applause ; e'ji lint
meinen — , I approve of it ; — minten, to nod
approval; — finben, to meet with approval;
ftürmiftf)cr — , loud applause, acclamation.
Comp. — ncbcr, m. applauder. — (g):ruf, m.
shout of applause. — S=bCSCinunn> f- mark
of applause. — &:tricb, m. love of approba-
tion (Phrcn.).
©efföUcn, ir.v.n. (aui. f. dat.) to come into
the mind, to occur to one ; laffen ©ic ficf) nid)t
— ju fagcn, don't think of saying; je^t fällt
ti' mir bei, now it strikes me, it occurs to me ;
einer *4«crfön, einer Sacbe — , to approve of, or
applaud, a person or thing; jcmanbcS 5WJei=
nnng — , to coincide with a person's views ;
cinein — , to side with a person.
©Ci'fnUiO. adj. incidental; assenting, approv-
ing ; — aufnefllitcn, to receive with approval ;
to receive graciously (of superiors).
Sci'folncit, ('."■ (aux. f.) to follow; to be
annexed, inclosed. — II, p. d- adj. inclosed,
subjoined.
ÖCi'fÜrt — C", v.a. to add, subjoin, inclose.
— lUtrt, /• addition, annexing; attribute
(Oram.).
'i^Ci'fllß, '". wormwood; artemisia ; truss (of a
.sail).
^Ici'ncbClt, ir.v.a. to add, join to ; to appoint (as
an assistant); to associate (in an office, an iinder-
td/.-i/it/, etc.); flcin — , to come down a peg;
to give in, to become submissive, to lower one's
pretensions or tone, to sing small.
'ÖCi'öCMCltf ir.v.n. (aux. f.) to go with, be joined
to ; to occur to; e§ ging mir nidit bei, iOn ^n
beleibigen, I never thought of offending him ;
fid) (dat.) — loffen, to take into one's head, to
imagine, to venture, presume.
?^Ct'ÖCUaitnt,;j.p. <i- adj. sumamed.
■i^Ci'llCOVÖlICtClr), nt. assistant to an official.
^Ci'licrtdJtC, n.pl. entremets, hors d'oeuvre ;
side dislies.
?1Ci'llCf(t)lOffcn, P-p- d- adj. inclosed (of letters).
«Ici'öcyrtiuiarf. Iki'ftfimncf, m. (— $) taste of
something extraneous to the thing itself, after
taste, smack, flavor, savor.
lIci'BCfcUclI, v.a. to associate; ft^ einem — ,
to associate with, to join one.
^Ci'lJliCÖ, ?'. additional member; small mold-
ing (.irch.).
ÖCibC'V, "</''• beside, at the side of ; besides,
moreover ; mit — , by the way, by the bye.
ükt'bili— C, 'i^Ci'^iilf- C,./'. assistance, aid, suc-
cor; — c nn C^elb, subsidy; — c on 9J}onn=
fd)aft, aiLxiliary troops. — ltd), adj. helping;
subsidiary.
?^Ci'l)OlClI, r.a. to haul aft (the sheets) (Nov.).
'ÖCt'fominCII, ir.v.n. (aux. f.) to come at, get at,
get near ; to come up to, to reach ; to be inclosed,
aiuiexed ; il)nc ift nid)t bei^ntommcn, there is
no getting at him, no making an impression on
him; bcr l^eftung ift nidit bei.^ntommen,
the fortress is inaccessible ; nidit — , to fall
sliortof; bicrin fommen mir ben S-rimjofcn
nidit bei, in this respect we are inferior
to the French ; feinem Sdiabcn (wicber) — ,
to repair one's loss. — J), adj. following; in-
closed, annexed; — b criialten Sie Satli'i'"»
irclosed please find invoice ; fidi (dat?) — laf=
fen, to dare, to presume, to imagine ; tn^ bit
nidit — , don't take it into your head.
'ÖCil, ". (— i^, JjI. — e) hatchet. Comp. — bl'icf,
7H. builder's certificate; grand bill of sale, regis-
ter of a ship (Naut.). — CtfCIt, "• bar-iron.
— fCftillr adj. ready built, finished all but the
riggnig. — förtntllf adj. hatchet - shaped.
—traut, n., — VflmtSC, /. hatchet vetch.
— fdinCcfC, ./'. Dolabella. — ftCilt, m. ax-
stone, ofite. — fticl, «I. hatchet-helve. — ftorf,
■m. walking-stick with a kind of hatchet at the
top (obs.). — tVnBCr, ''"• lictor ; halberdier;
bill-man. — tVUfrKl, /. common blue iris.
^ÖCi'lmiC, ./• (/''• — n) somethmg added ; inclos-
ure, letter inclosed ; supplement (to a 7ieu'S-
paper, etc.) ; appendix ; deposit ; ©emüfc
mit — , a dish of vegetables with a slice of
meat ; 5'Icifft) "tit — , a dish of meat with
vegetables.
?^Ci'loncv, n. ( — §, pl. — ) nuptials (old techni-
cal term applied to persons of high rank) ;
Seilofi
^ti\m
ba§ — fialtcn, to celebrate the nuptials, to
conBummate the marriage.
^Ci'laftr /• {pl- — cn) extra freight ; seaman's
free cargo.
©Ci'lfillf— Cr, m- (— cr§, pi. — cr) errand-boy,
foot-boy; supernumerary. • — ijl, I. adj. inci-
dental, parenthetic ; approximative ; ctllC — tgc
iBcmcrtung, a passhig remark ; cittc — tgc ijic=
rcctjttltltg, a rough calculation. II. adv. inci-
dentally, by the way, by the bye ; nearly, about.
Bci'lCfl — CII, I. v.a. to adjoin, to add ; to inclose ;
to confer {a title) ; to attribute, ascribe to ; to
attach {value, importance to) ; ctltcnt iörtcfc
cine iödUfltOtC — en, to inclose a banknote in a
letter;ciucm einen *Jfttmcil—Clt, to give a name
to, to surname; cr Ocfißt ttUc Sic I'aftcr, bic
man iOnt — t, he has all the vices imputed to
him ; ctnc IlCigctcgtC (?igcnf(l)aft, an attribute
(Log.) ; Streitigtcitcn — cn, to settle disputes ;
fie haben ifircn Streit tictgclcgt, they have
made up their quarrel ; Sic Scgci — Cn, see
(Sinrcffen. II- ". to heave to, lie to {Aaut.)\
to come round to (a person's oj/irtion); friftf)
— cn, to apply oneself zealously to a task
(poet.). — II nil, ./'. addition; attribution, im-
putation; conferring (of a title, a name, etc.);
adjustment, settlement ; deposing ; laying to.
Comp. — lllI0#=t»OVt, n. adjective.
SeilCi'bCp adv. in the phrase — nitftt ! not for
(your) life ; by no means, on no account what-
ever.
SJci'lciÖ, n. (— e§) condolence ; einem fein —
hcjeigen, to condole with one. Comp. — gl:
brief, m., — i|=fc()rciticn, W- letter of condo-
lence.
^tCi'licgcit, ir.v.n. (aux. Ij.) to lie with ; to sleep
with ; to accompany ; to lie to (Naut.) ; — bcr
iövief , the inclosed letter, inclosure.
Scli'tC, /., 'öeil'fCfVtCl, '*• shovel-board, trucks,
spiUikins.
Wcim, short for Jet bcm.
S^Ci'mcugen, v.a. to admix.
öci'incff— cn, ir.v.a. ,cincm ctwaS— cn, to attri-
bute, ascribe, impute s.th to s.o., to charge a
p. with s.th.; (eincv S.) ÜJlaubcn —en, to
believe, to attach or give credit to ; Wenn irfl
biefen @crüd)tcu (iJlnnbcn —en barf, if I
may believe tliese reports; einem gntc i!lbftcf)=
ten — cn, to give one credit for good inten-
tions; beiäumeffcn, attributable, imputable.
— Iinfl,/. imputation, attributing to.
Sei'ntifCft — CU, v.a. to add to a mixture, to mix
with, to admix. — UUß, /. admixture ; cinc
geringe — ung bon, a sprinkling of.
©ein,». (—d,pl.—t) leg; bone; bnö ftciligc
— , OS sacrum ; c^ fulir (ging) mirbnrd) Warf
Unb — , it cut me to the quick, it sent a thrill
through me ; Stein unb — f(l)luüren, to swear
most solemnly; jn — Werben, to ossify; cincm
ein — ftcUen, to trip one up ; to make one fall
unexpectedly; cjr ift mir ein ,ftIo(? am — , he
is always in my way; mit ÜCrfrfjränttcn
—en, cross-legged; cr ift gut auf ben — cn,
he is a good walker; nuf bic — C bringen,
to bring up (children), to raise (an army), to
help one, to set one up ; einem auf bic — c
l)Ctfcu, to give a man a hft ; Wicbcr auf bic
— e tommcn, to recover health ; auf bcn — cn,
on foot, afoot; ftnb Sic fo friin auf ben
— cn ? are you up so early ? ; cr ift immer auf
ben — cn, he is always stirring, on the move ;
id) fann auf feinem — c ftclien, I have not a
leg to stand on ; cr ftcfit auf fcfir ftf|Watf)cn
— cn, his affairs are in a shaky condition ; fitf)
auf bic — C madjcn, to start, set out, to run
away ; cr mocfttc ftcf) ftfiucU auf bic — c, he
hastily took to his legs; trf) Wilt bir—C matten,
I 'U make you find your legs ; nimm bic — C
mit ! make haste ! ; firf) ouf bcn —en tiaJtcn,
to keep one's footing, to keep on one's legs;
fein — ! not a bit, by no means, not at all (si.).
— Ctteil, n. ossicle, small bone. — CVU, <"(/■ of
bone. — irtjt, adj. bony, —ig, adj. (suffix) =
legged, as frnmmbctnig, bandy-legged.
-ling, m. (— lingt'f, pi- — linge) leg-hide
(Shoem.) ; leg of a stockmg. Comp. — ODcr,/.
crural vein. — niHtltd), adj. osseous; shaped
like a leg. — bVCCt), in. bone-glue ; Narthe-
cium ossifragum (Bat.). — brcdjcr, in. osprey.
— bVUtt», ". fracture of the leg. — brüdjifl, "<(/•
broken-legged. — t)rU(Ö=IoDC,/. splinters, cra-
dle for keeping a broken leg in its proper posi-
tion. — Dürr, adj. exceedingly thin, meager.
— fÖUlC, — fäniuiö, /. caries. — flügcl, pi.
the talaria (Myth.). — fügunö, /. articula-
tion. — gcigc, /. see ©anibc. — gcriopc,
— gcriift, n. skeleton. — gcfdlWlllft, .'. osseous
tumor. — gctuäct)^, n. exostosis. — glad,?'.
alabaster glass. — graö, ». see — brctt).
— Iiorntfd), m. greaves, cuisses. — liai, ni.
basking shark. —1)0110, "• cliamel-house.
— Ijant, ./'. periosteum. — IjCbCl, — tjCtJCr, '".
elevator (Surg.). — IjCil, n. comfrey (Hot.).
— l)Öl)le,.?'. bone-socket. — tlC\iex,pl. trousers.
— flCibcr = rOUCU, 1>1- parts in which women
appear in men's clothes (Theat.). — fIciDcr:
ftOffC, pl- trouserings. — fnOVf, "'• bone
button; condyle. — loDC, /., — ICOcr, ". leg
of a riding-boot. ^IciUt, in. bone-glue.
— lOÖ, adj. boneless. — mcfll, «■ bone-dust.
— färtC,/. bone-saw. — fdiCÜCU, 7^/. shackles,
fetters. — fdltCUC, f. splint; (pi.) greaves.
— fdjVOUDC, /. the boot (torture). — fdlWaVJ,
adj. cfe n. ivory black. ^JVdt, "'• bone
spavin. — tOCU, n., — ttllirj, m. comfrey.
©einn'l), ?^einn'J)e, adv. almost, nearly, well-
nigh ; as prefix of adj. = sub, as — roftfar=
big, subferruginous ; c§ ift — einerlei or
— bnffclbe, it is much the same tiling; id) wäre
■ — gefturbeu, I bad almost died, I was on the
point of dying; — bättc id) C5 i()r gcfagt, I
was within an ace of telUng her ; cr Ware -^
gcfd)(agcH, he was all but defeated.
©Ci'HOniC, »"• ( — n§,pl. — n) surname, epithet;
ein fl)ijttifd)er — , a by-name, nickname ;
aSitbclm I. mit bem — n ber Sicgrcidic,
William I. suniamed the Victorious.
SCi'ncrbCU, 7'/. accessory nerves.
■öci'OrÖHCn, v.a. to appoint as assistant or-
adjmict ; bcigcorbnct, coordinate; adjunct.
löCl'VfCVÖ, n. ( — Ö, pi. — c) spare horse; led-
horse, reserve or relay horse.
'8ci'»)fltd)t— CM, t'.ra. (aux. f).); ctucm — cn, to
agree with one in opinion ; id) tiflid)tc fciucn
9Jkinungen bei, I am of the same opinion, I
agree with his views; einer 9!)JaßrcgcI —en,
to approve of a measure. — lUtO,/. consent;
assent ; approval.
Sci'rat, "!. (— (e)^, pJ- Sßeiräte) advice; (assist-
ant) counselor ; juriftifdjcr — , legal adviser.
öe:ir'rClI, v.a. to mislead, confuse; cr lo^t
fid) nid)t — , he does not allow himself to be
disconcerted, he sticks to his opinion.
©cifam'mcM, adv. together; fcinc (iJcbaufcn
— baben, to have one's wits about one; ^
nid)t bcftcbcn tiinnen, to be incompatible;
bat? — fein, the being together, union.
»ci'fn-ft, »ei'fa-ffc,7n.(-(ff)cn,p/.-(ff)cn)
inhabitant of a town or borough who has no
rights of citizenship; small farmer; squatter.
Comp. — (ff)CU=rCd)t, n. right of settlement.
Sei'faft, m. (— c^, pi. Seifäfte) addition ; apposi-
tion ; admixture ; cr bcVtrautc mir t)a§
^ci)ctmni§ mit bcm — c, ba^, he imparted
the secret to me, adding, etc. ; obnc — ,
unalloyed. Comp. — tOOtt, n. apposition,
epithet (Gramm.).
©Ct'fdiicftew, ir.v.a. to contribute, to advance
(money) ; to add (= bci'ftCUCm).
öei'f(^ifT, n. cock-boat ; tender (Naut.'^
»cifi^Iof
90
4?Ct'fttlIaf. '"■ ( — Ct') cohabitation, coition;
unclicliliicr — , concubinage; foniication.
t^Ct'fclllnfClI, ir.r.ii. (um: 1).) to sleep with.
lOci'l'dliiifcr, "'. bed-fellow, bed-mate.
t^Ci'irtlliifCnn, .''• concubine.
lÖci'fdjlnn, '"• (— Ci", 2'l- !Bcifct)lägc) base or
counterfeit coin.
$lci'f(lUD0Clt, ir.v.a. to add, superadd, subjoin,
uiclose.
©Ci'fdllicUclIt i>:v.(i. to inclose ; to add, annex.
Öci'ftlilui;, 'III. (— ifc!?, pi- sSciftftliiffc) inclo-
sure ; ini — fcilbc id), inclosed I send.
S^Ci'ftllliiiiCl, m- (—e,pl. — ) false key.
ÖCi'f(l)l'Ctl) — en, I. "■. i:a. to write by the side
of, on the niartiiu ; to add in writing. II. subs/.
71. writ or letter appended to the principal one.
— CX', III. ( — CVC', pi. — er) assistant clerk or
wTiter.
S3ci'iCt)Vift, .''• {p>. —en) annotation, marginal
note ; postscript, additional document.
Sei'fdiUt), '/'• (— iici;, pi. St<rtfct)üffc) contribu-
tion, additional payment, share; sei' iScitrag.
2?Ci'ici)üffel, ./'. (/«'. — ll) side-dish, hors d'oeuvre ;
entree.
Sei'fein, ". (— §) presence; itt meinem — , in
my presence ; oJ)ne mein — , without my being
present.
S?CtiCt'tC, (ohs.) ^Ictfci'td, adv. aside, apart; in
an undertone, stage-whisper (Thealr.). —
feftcn, to set aside ; forget ; Scftcr.T — ! joking
apart ! — lirtngcu, to purloin.
$ICi'fCti— Cn, '••"■ to put to, set on [the fire) ; to
lay aside ; to bury, entomb ; to add to, to
adjoin ; nUe Scgcl — en, to crowd on all sail.
— nng,./'. entombment, burial.
©Ci'fiJj, III. ( — Ct', pi. — c) presence at an assem-
bh' ; right to a seat in coimcil.
S3ei'fili — Cn, ir.v.u. {au.r. f|.) to act as assessor
to a judge ; to sit by ; to have a seat in (a com-
mittee, etc.). — CV, m. ( — erS.lJl. — cr)asses-
sor ; member of a committee or syndicate.
Comp. — Cl'=0mt, n. assessorship.
^Ci'iPiCl, II. example, precedent; ein — QCbcn,
to set an example; aiS — anfüllten, to in-
stance ; 5Um — , [nhbrev. ^. !J3.) for example, for
instance, such as, viz.; fi(if) {dal.) ein — nelimcn
itn einem, to take an example from or by a p. ;
ein — anfftcUen, to make an e.xample; ein
allfcfirctfcnöCt'i — , a warning example. Comp.
— 109, ai/J. d- mir. miprecedented, miexam-
pled. — loftnfett,.^ matchlessness, singularity,
exceptional condition. — £l=tt)CtfC, «</''. by way
of instance, for instance.
Sct'fpiinncn, ir.v.u. {aux. f.); einem — , to
hasten to one's aid, to succor, help one.
©Ci'ij— cn, ir.v.a. ct- 11. (aux. i).) to bite ; to
prick, sting (as the conscience) ; to bum, bite
(as iiuistiirii, pep/per), to itch; to smart: in
eine 3. — en, to take a bite out of sometliing ;
nidits su — cn ober ,^u firerfien tiaticn, to have
nothing to eat ; to be starvmg ; i» Sic Slnocl
—en, to take the bait; in ben fancren ^itprel
— en , to swallow the bitter pill ; tnt- (ifraf- — en ,
to bite the dust, to die (coll.) ; nnrt) eincin, einer
£. — , to snap at a person, a tiling; auf öte
Stairge —en, to ciiamp the bit; bie ^älinc
äufammcn —en, to gnash the teetli ; iti) tnnn
bas nitllt — cn, I cannot masticate it ; ctloats
beißt mid), my skin itches; ct" licifjt mid) in
bic 3tugcn, it makes my eyes smart. — CnÖ,;'.
dl- adj. piuigent, iiot, stinging ; acrid, caustic ;
ein — enbcr ilk>tii, a poignant wit; bat'S — cnbe
bicfer SülSbrürfc, tlie pmigency, sarca.sm of
these expressions ; cinc — cnbc 'Sd)reil)art, a
keen, sarcastic style; — cnbC A! nltc, nipping
cold ; auf eine —cnbc aScife, sarcastically, bit-
terly. —ifi,(olis.;iioir iixiialli/ biffig) oilj. i- adr.
snappisli. Com/>. —bCCrC,./. capsicum.' — foljl,
J», beet, —f orb, ™. muzzle, —mittel, »(. cor-
rosive. —riibC,./'. red beet. — Wurj, /- pasque
flower. — }a^U, »I- incisor, cutting tooth. —
Sangc,./. pincers, nippers.
'©Ci'ftOUJ, Ti. ( — e^) support, assistance; assist-
ant, helper; second (in duels); second or cou-
sortship ; einem — tciftcn, to lend one a
helping hand, give one assistance ; rcd)tiitf)er
— , — Uor ÖJericftt, legal adviser, counsel ;
o()nc — , imaided. Comp. — giflClDcr, pi.
subsidies.
©ei'ftiinD- er, m. (— cr^-, pi. —er) bystander,
assistant ; ship appointed as second to the flag-
ship when in action, consort vessel.
Sci'ftCrtjCn, ir.v.u. (aux. t),) to sail close-hauled.
Öci'fteÖ— cn, ir.v.n. (aux. ().) (einem) to stand
by (a friend, etc.); to aid, succor, help; oUc
Segel — cn laffcn, to let all sails out; mit
Zvo\t —en, to comfort; (üutt ftcl)c mir bei !
God help me ! bic — cnbcn, the bystanders,
those present. — CV, i». { — cr^, pi. — er)
assistant ; abettor ; second ; see iöciftanb.
i^Ci'itener, ./'• (pi- — n) contribution, subsidy,
subvention, i>ecmiiary aid ; additional tax ;
milbC — , charities, alms.
S^Ci'itCncru, v. a. to contribute.
löei'ftimm— cn, v.n. (aux.l). dat.) to assent to,
to agree with ; to defer (to another'' s judgment) ;
to join in with ; cincm i^orfditagc —en, to
accede to a proposition. — cr, »»• ( — tVS,pl.
— cr) assenter. — ttltö,./". assent, acquiescence.
?^Ci'ftriCt), in. (~^,pl. — e) connna.
'Öei'ftrout, m. (—5, pi. ißeiftrüme) arm, branch
of a river.
■ÖCi'tifd), in. (—eä,pl. — e) side table.
!ÜCi'traBr >>>■ {—^,pl. SPeiträgc) contribution;
share; supply; premium (oj insurance, etc.);
— an Srupuen, contingent ; ißciträgc 5U einem
33nd)C, contributions to a book ; materials for a
book; alt? — , as a contribution, supplementary.
^Jci'trnucn, ir.v.a. to contribute, to bear a
share ; to contribute towards, conduce to,
assist, help (ju) ; jur Untcrftiifenng einer
3lnfta(t — cn, to contribute towards the sup-
port of an institution; ci^ l)at ^u meinem
Cyiitdc beigetragen, it has helped to make my
fortmie ; taC' trügt nur bei ilin ju erbittern,
tliat will only serve to embitter lum.
3^Ct'träncr, m. ( — S, pi. — ) contributor.
^ci'trctbcn, ir.v.a. see Eintreiben.
ÖCi'trCtCM, ir.v.n. (aux. f. dot.) to agree to,
assent to (an opinion, a condition); to enter
into (11 treaty, etc.) ; to come over to (a party) ;
einem aH jeitbaber im ÜJefdiäft — , to enter
into partnership with one.
'öci'tritt, "'. ( — ^) accession to (ju), taking part
in ; joining (a society).
S^Ci'nrtCil, );. interlocution; interlocutory sen-
tence ; injunction (pendinff a final decision).
'öei'madjc, ./., !öei'tt»tt(t)t, f. (pi. — (e)n) bivouac.
ÖCt'magcn, ■'»• extra-coach (on a posting line).
'J^Ci'tUCg, /". ( — •>, pi. — e) by-way, by-road.
loCi'merf, ^^Ci'mcfcn, n. the non-essential part
of a work; accessories (in a painti?ig, etc.).
'ÖCt'WOljn— cn, v.n. (aux. f). dat.) to be present
at, attend (a meetiny, etc.) ; to cohabit with,
to sleep with ; eö Wühnt il)m gro^c Älugbcit
bei, he is endowed with great sagacity ; einer
S. — en, to be inherent in, to be peculiar to
a th. — ttnfl,/. presence, inherence ; cohabita-
tion.
??ci'tt)OVt, n. adjective (Gramm.) ; epithet
(PJtctor.) ; title (Lau).
^Ct'tllörtlid), adj. <i- adv. adjectival.
!ÖCt'jitl)lCU, v.a. to count amongst, number with ;
cr würbe bcigc.^äblt, he was classed with.
'Oct's — C, ./. corrosion, maceration; liquor in
wliich anything is steeped or macerated ; ooze,
rot-steep, etc. ; aqua-fortis ; wood-stain ; hawk-
ing ; (Sport) *Hciber — , heron-hawking. Comp.
— brühe, ./. corrosive mixture ; liquor in which
anything is steeped. — lufc,.^. tanvat. — Itttts
SBcijen
91
Scfommeit
tcl, n. corrosive, mordant, caustic. — tlOSCi,
m. hawk, falcon.
©Ci'J — Cltt v.a. to steep, to macerate ; to tan, to
curry {hides) ; to stain {wood) ; to corrode ; to
cauterize {a wound) ; to etch {copper) ; to fly
(rt hawk) ; {Jlctftf) in (Sffig — Ctt, to soak meat
in vinegar; gcbctStC5 {^Icifd), pickled meat;
gcbcijteö -ÖOl.V stained wood. — CllD, P- tt
iiilj. corrosive, caustic, piuigeut ; etil — CtlScr
Jobadf, stringing tobacco {obs.).
©Ci'Seidieit, «• counter-mark; additional mark
or note ; sign in music placed before individual
notes to mark incidental flats, sharps, etc. ;
symbol of office or character {Mijlli.) ; eilt
!&a))pett ofttte — , a plain coat of arms.
'Scisei'teil, adv. betimes, early, soon, in good
time, in good season. — oitffichcit, to be an
early riser.
'ÖCi'50fl( "'• extra duty, additional duty.
'yei'JÜflCl, m. near-liand rem, left-rein.
^CJll'flCH, v.a. to hmit, shoot over.
'öfjn'i) — Cltt '•«• to answer in the affirmative;
IDCr frfimeigt, bejol)t, silence gives consent,
means assent; etil — Clt&cr Srtft, an affirma-
tive proposition. — UtlB, ,/• affirmative answer,
affirmation, assertion. Comp. — lUtg^rfdUi in. :
im — ungSfnU, in case of an {ansirer in the)
affirmative. — llllflÖ:iatl, «ee — Cttöcr «0^.
— imgö=U>CifC, adr. affirmatively.
ÖCJll'Öl'tf adj. aged, stricken in years.
'OCjaiU'tncrit, v.a. to bewail, deplore, bemoan.
Comp. —Qztoevt, — ärtoitröinr "'U- <^' adv.
lamentable, deplorable.
^eiailC^'iClIt 'öejll'dcllt, v.a. to receive with
exultation ; to rejoice or exult at.
ÖCfäWlJfcn, v.a. to combat, stand up against,
do battle with ; to attack, oppose {opinioyis,
etc.); to overcome, subdue, control {one^s pas-
sions, etc.).
Scto'itiit, li-p- tt- adj. known ; aügcmciti — ,
notorious; finb Sit ill >6aiinoöcr — ? do you
know Hanover ? icf) bin ()icr fclbft nirf)t— , I am
a stranger here myself; — motflCll, to make
kno\vn, notify, advertise, publish ; itaS ift mir
— , I know that ; fid) — mac()Cn, to make one-
self a name ; einen mit jcmnnbcm ~ macbcn, to
introduce one to a person ; — locrbcil, to make
oneself a name, to acquire a {great) reputa-
tion ; to get abroad, transpire, to become ac-
quainted with ; bic «brodie ift il)in cbcnfo —
mic feine 'ÖhlttCVfbl-adie, the language is as
familiar to him as his mother tongue ; cr bat
fid) mit ben beften bcntfdien ScbriftfteEcrn
— gcmad)t, he lias made himself familiar or
he is conversant Avitli the best German writers ;
er bnt (^ in ben Scitungcn — gcmnd)t, he ad-
vertised it in the papers; er ift lucgcn feincr
iieiftungcn — , he is celebrated for his works ;
cr tft niegcn feiner biUigcn llSreife — , he is
noted for his cheap prices; für — anncOmeil,
to take for granted. — C(l')f ">., — C, — til, .^
acquaintance. — l)Ctt, /■ notoriety ; acquaint-
ance, —lid), (— ef=mbfeCH), adv. as is well
known, as you know. — fctlrtft, .f- {p!- —
fd)aften) acquaintance ; circle of acquaintance ;
knowledge, connection. Comp. — tttdCtlttltg,
/. publication, notification, mtimation ; public
notice, advertisement.
ScfaV'f Crtt v.a. to furnish with a cap ; to hood
{a hawk) ; to cap {Artil.) ; to cap {'he toes of
shoe.'!, etc.) ; to lop (trees) ; to cope {a wall).
3?Cfcftr'(Jttr, adj. convertible.
$lctci't — Cn, v.a. to convert ; fidj — en, to become
converted, to amend, turn over a new leaf.
— cr, m. { — er^, pi. — cr) proselytiser, con-
verter. — te(r), '"., — te,/. convert, proselyte.
— MltSf /• conversion. Comp. — un9ä=0nftttlt,
/. mission; mission-house. — ungsirbOtC, '"■
missionary; propagandist. — Ultn$ = gcift, m.
proselytising spirit. — unflirflCfttllDtf^ttft,
— Urt!t§=8CfcUf(t)0ft, /. mission, missionary
society. — unBS=fU(l)t, /., — UnH9:UlUt, .''■
proselytism, propagandism. — llligd=UICiCni
n. propaganda.
$Cfcn'lt — ctt, ir.v.a. to confess, admit, acknow-
ledge {si /is; a crime; the truth); to acknow-
ledge {the receipt oj' a letter); Jyarbe — cn, to
follow suit {cards) ; — en SiC ^orbC ! be candid !
throw off the mask, no more disguise I fid)
(-■Iff.) ju einer 'Xi^at — cn, to acknowledge
havmg done somethmg ; fid) fd)Ulbig ~tl',, to
plead guilty ; fid) jur Sd)Hlb — cn, to acknow-
ledge a debt; fid) ju einer SHeligiun — cn, to
profess, embrace a religion ; fid) jur d)riftüd)Cn
Oicligion — cn, to profess oneself a Christian.
— €t, >i>- ( — crö, pi. — cr) one who confesses or
professes {a religion); follower; (SbUttrb bcr
— er, Edward the Confessor. — tlltSi, ".
( — tniffcö, p!. — tltiffe) confession, avowal,
acknowledgment ; (religious) denomination ;
©lanbcnö — tnis, creed; ba? fd)riftlid)c —
tniä, recognizance ; bOs- eiblid)C — tniö, affida-
vit. Comp. — tniö:fetCl", /. sacrament of the
Lord's Supper. — tHiö=fd)l"tftCU, i''. symbolic
books.
SCflll'rt — Ctt, v.a. to lament, bewail, deplore ; to
commiserate; fid) — cn, to comijlam (über
cine S.,ot a th. ; bci einem, to a p.). — tc(v),
//(., — tC, .f. defendant, accused {in a police-
court, etc.). Comp. — cns=H)crt, — CHe=
WitViltfl, adj. lamentable, deplorable.
^ICflat'fÄCtt, r.a. to clap, applaud {a performer);
einen — , to calumniate {usually Ucrflntfd)cn).
?ICflC'ÜCIt, '•. I. a. to paste on; to line {with
paper); to label. U. n. {aux. f).) to stick, ad-
here.
©Cfle'rf— fen, v.a. to blot, blotch.
©Cfici'bClt, ''.". to strike or take root {obs.) ;
to thrive {rare) ; to stick in the mire {obs.).
ÖCtlCt'Ö — Ctt, v.a. to clothe, dress, array; to
drape {Paint, etc.) ; to cover over, to deck (o?i
altar) ; to hang, paper (a. room) ; to line, face;
to wamscot ; to shoe {an anchor) ; to invest
{ivith authority, an office, etc.); to occupy {a
post) ; to fill, hold {a situation, etc.). — ttnS>
/. clothing, draping, etc. ; clothes ; drapery ;
lining (0/ a mine, a wall, etc.); inlajing, ve-
neering, facing ; hangings ; tapestry ; mantel-
piece ; investiture ; administration, exercise {oj
an office) ; btc öu^crc — ung an einem ecftiffe,
bulwarks.
ViCtlei'Hctn, v.a. to bedaub, besmear ; to plas-
ter, paste {over) ; to slur over, palliate.
Scflcm'm— en, v.a. {p.p. often bcfJommcn,
which see) to pinch, straiten ; to oppress (the
heart, etc.); in —ten Umftftnbcn, in straits, in
straitened circumstances. — Itllfl, ./. oppression
(of' the chest); anxiety; anguish {of the heart).
$lcf lOttt'ttten, p.p. <& adj. anxious, imeasy ; op-
pressed in breathing; depressed. — ÖCitf /•
depression; anxiety; oppression {of the chest).
©CflOtl'fClt, v.a. to beat, tap ; to test by knock-
ing, to percuss {Med.).
SeflÜ'gcj — n, v.a. to criticise, censure, pick
holes in {a book, etc.) ; to subtilize. — Utt(J,/.
hypercriticism.
©Ctnei'lJ— Ctt, v.r. ,- ft(^ — , to get tipsy (stud.
si.). — t, p.p. & adj. tipsy {stud. si.).
^etnttr'rcn, v.a. to snarl at ; to grumble at.
iöetOtn'UtClt, ir.v. I. a. to get, gain, obtain, have ;
fann id) ein ^intmcr — ? can i have a room ?
et! ift nidit 5U — , it is not to be had ; 2nft Stt
CtWa^ — , to take a fancy to a thing; id)
fonntc ibn nicbt jn febcn — , I could not get
a sight of him, could not get an interview with
him; ißcfel)lc — , to receive orders; id) bc=
fomme cine SJlart fteranö, I get a shilling
change; fic Ijat cin ®Öbnd)Cn — , she has got
a little son ; einen Äorb — , to meet with a
repulse, a refusal ; Jgtungcr — , to grow hungry^
Sefömmli^
93
SBelegcn
S'Urtflt — , to grow afraid ; ÜSJurjcl — , to strike
or take root; ^ÖllllC — . to cut teeth; Sot'
iJanS ,yi IMcncfttC — , to descry laud; CIHC
SUantlicit — , to fall ill; cine aiiftctfcnbc
.Urnitiiicit — , to catch an infectious ilbiess;
iocn 3(l)ltUl)fCM — , to catch cold; joicbcr — ,
to recover (.somet/iiiiij /ost) ; ctluaö fertig — ,
to get a thing mushed ; to succeed in doing a
thing, to bring about a th. ; ctlUrtö Hcb — , to
grow fond of a thing. II. 7i. {aux. f.) to agree
with one, suit one; luol)l Iicfomm' C? 5'mcn !
much good may it do you! bless you! {saiil
after sneezin'j) ; bicfc (gpcifc bctomiltt mir,
this food agrees with me ; Ci' lutrö il)m fdllcri)t
— , he will be none the better for it, he will
fare badly with it, he will sutler for it; cti
bcfam il)lU iibcl, it cost him dear; id) filtÖC,
ÖOf! iv illl- Itidlt — iff, I think her the worse
lor' it; fie iiolicit ciiianbcr cuölid) — , they
have got married at last.
©Cföntm'lid), adj. salubrious.
S.kfomt>HmClltic'rCU, v.u. to compliment; ftd)
acgciiicitig — , or cinonticr — , to exchange
compliments or civilities.
©ctöf'tin~C'l, v.u. to provide with food, to
board. —11110. /■ boarding, catering; board,
diet; luorin bcftc()t bie — Ulig? what does tlie
board include? äyollltung Ullb —Ultg, board
and lodging.
©Cfräf'ttJI — Clt, v.a. to strengthen; to affirm,
aver, to corroborate, confirm (one in a view, a
statement); to ratify (treaties, etc.). — UIIÜ.
/. corroboration, confirmation ; affii-mation.
Comp. — UtigÖ:Ci{>, ni. affidavit.
SICfVÖll'J — Cll, v.a. to wreathe, crown with a gar-
land, festoon. — lllig,/. festoouuig, crowning.
lBe(rCll',KIl. ^CflCU'jiöCH, v.a. to make the sign
of the cross upon ; to affix one's mark or cross
to ; fid) — , to cross oneself.
©efric'gcn, ca.; einen — , to fight one, make
war upon one.
©CfrÜ't — Cl«, v.a. to carp at, pick holes in.
— Icr, m. ( — (ct!^, p/. — Icr) faultfinder, carp-
ing critic, caviler.
öetrit'JCllli v.a. to scrawl over, to scribble on.
WcfVUf t— Cn, v.a. to incrust ; fid) — , to get or
be incrusted. — linö,./- mcrustation.
©Cfiim'mcr— II, '■. I- "■ to grieve, afflict, dis-
tress, trouble; to seize (Law); um or über
einc2ort)c— t fein,"/*« ob (f'^'^Oo?- wegen einer
Sadie — t fein, to be grieved at, concerned for,
anxious about a thuig; «diulben l)alber — n,
to distrani. II. r. to sorrow, grieve oneself, fret
(Über, at) ; toconcernoneself about, to care for,
mind ; to meddle with ; — c bid) Jlid)t baruber,
never mind that; id) — te mid) nid)t um fie, 1
took no notice of her; ev — t fid) um nid)tt",
he cares lor nothing ; er — t fid) gor nid)t um
mid), he does not care a button about me; he
pays nut the slightest attention to me ; — e bid)
um bid), mind your own business. — niS, "•
(— niffes?, pi. — niffe), d- /. (pi. — niffc) so-
licitude; grief, affliction. — t, P-P- & uUj.
grieved, afflicted ; solicitous, anxious.
SICfUlt'D— Cn, v.a. to depose, give evidence on
oath ; to prove, manifest, demonstrate. — HttO,
./'. manifestation, averment.
S9cltt'd)eln, v.a. to smile at.
Öcln'rt)Cn, v.a. to laugh at, ridicule. Camp.
— 0:M)CVt, — ÖittlÜVÖiB.ö'O- it' «(/('. ridiculous.
©Cln'b — CK,ir.v.a. to load, freight ; to burden.
—HUH,/, act of loading.
©Cla'O, '"• (— §, P>- ißclüge) anything laid on or
upon, slice, meat slices, bits of che&se (on saml-
iciches) ; foil (of a looking-glass) ; fur i(Of the
tongue, ßled.); Spefogc, documents proving
something, vouchers (incorrect spelling instead
o./'!Jiclege; see iSelcg).
Selll'BCr— n. v.a. to besiege, lay siege to; to
invest (a fortres.s) ; to beleaguer (a garrison) ;
bic —ten, pi. the besieged. — cr (— crt', pi.
—er) besieger. — «Ufl, /■ siege. Comp. —
Ung<^=i)itttcrtC, /. siege battery. — UU(1§=
WCVtC, J'l. 3.i>l>roB.chea( parallels, trenches, etc.).
^un!K'=;.>H)tnMD, m. state of siege; bcr t(eine
— ungt'.yiftanb, tlie minor state of siege (in
some'nianiijacturing towns with many socialists).
^ICln'Ufl, "'• ( — S-) amoimt; importance; Don
— , important ; uid)t Don — , or Bon teinem — ,
of no accomit, of no consequence, inconsider-
able. Comp. — rctd),'7'(/. considerable, weighty,
momentous, important.
S3clOlin'tinr, adj. actionable; to be got at.
iöciilU'g— Cn, v.a. to concern, belong to; cincn
gerid)tlid) — , to take legal proceedings against
a person, to proceed against a p. (at law) ;
Wat' mid) — t, as for me. — CUD, P- <£' «<(/•
touching, concerning. — UHÖ, ./'• prosecution,
suit at law.
?.klnf' fCHi ir.v.a. to leave at rest or as it was.
!ÖClllf't — cn, i'-^'- to load, lade, freight; to bur-
den, eucimiber ; to overload, overcharge ; to
charge to one's accomit, to debit with ; erbiid)
— Ct fein, to be tainted with a(n) hereditary
disease ; to be full of ancestral features (coll.).
— ling,./', charge ; load, burden ; debit ; erblidjE
— ung, affliction with a(n) hereditary disease,
hereditary habit or proclivity, hereditary taint.
— ung?=3euge, "'• witness for the prosecution,
©Cläf'lifl — Cll, v.a. to burden ; to trouble, aimoy,
bother, molest; to bore, harass; mit iöitten
—en, to importime ; um 3af)lnng —en, to dim.
— CllD, p- d- adj. burdensome; harassing;
importimate; boring; oppressive. — lltlO, /•
burden ; molestation ; importmiity ; a bore.
$lclnt'tCll, v.a. to cover with laths; to batten ;
to rib ((/ roof).
$IClnu'l)CII, v.a. to cover with leaves; to foliage
(Archil.) ; fid) — , to btirst into leaf.
Sclail'cril, v.a. to lie in wait, watch for; eincn
— , to liumbug one, take one in.
'öclan'f, "'• {— 5) amoimt, sum; ber gan.^e — ,
the sum total; bi^- jum — C Uon, up to the
amoimt of.
Siclou'fcil, ir.v.a. to walk, go over; to visit,
inspect ; to cover ; fid) — cn ouf , to amoimt to ;
(auf) wie t)orf) beläuft fid) ba5 (^anje ? what
does it all amoimt to ? what is tlie sum total ?
41cl(lll'fd)— Cll, '■"• to listen to; to play the spy
on ; man — t uns"-, we are overheard, some one
is li.stenhig. — CV, "'. (— er!?,i^/. — cr) eaves-
dropper.
^Icl'dicH, "'• round top of a moimtain (dial. =
!i*erg) ; ber (iScbmcilcr — , the Gebweiler bal-
loon (in Alsatia).
^ClC'b— Cll, v.a. to enliven; to animate, invigo-
rate ; to cheer; to elevate. — CUD, p. <-i-
adj. enlivening ; restorative, cordial ; genial ;
animating. — t, p.p. d- adj. lively; bustling.
— tljCit, /• animation; liveliness. — lllin, /•
enlivenment ; act of animating. Comp. —
IUIrtÖ:bCl"flld)C, pi- attempts to restore ani-
mation. — unno^ltlittCl.i^/. restoratives.
tklC'd'ClI, v.a. to lick (orer).
!ÖClC'DCl' — II, v.a. to cover with leather; to buff
(the hummers of a piajio). — IIUll,/. leather-
ing, buffing (of a piano).
$IClC'0, "*• ( — CS!, 1>1. — e) document serving as
voucher, voucher ; receipt ; proof, verification,
example; fur, coating (of the tongue. Med. See
S^clag); eincn — liefern jn, to furnish evi-
dence of. — fdjCin, "'., — ftiirfr "• voucher.
— ftcllc, /• quotation, citation ; evidence,
authority.
SclC'n — cil, I. v.a. to cover, overlay; to lay
down (carpets; turf; boards; stones; tiles;
nails, etc.); to carpet, board, pave, e/e. / mit
Sielen or SJrettern — , to board; mit JHofen
— , to turf; to silver (a mirror); to shoe (a
SBcIc'^nen
93
SBemcrfen
wheel) ; to hoop {a cask) ; to show proof of,
verify; to secure, retain (a place); ein S^au5
«lit Solbatcn —en, to quarter soldiers in a
house ; einc StOÖt mit 2:ruVpcn —en, to gar-
rison a town ; ntit Strafe —en, to inflict a pun-
ishment on; cine Stute —en, to cover a mare ;
mit B(Mfl) —en» to curse; mit 3(iTcft —en,
to arrest; mitStbgnbcn — e«, to impose taxes
on; mit iöemcifcn —en, to demonstrate, show
by proofs ; fijnncu Sic t>a''- — ? can you furnish
proof of that? ®clb —en, to invest capital;
i*!or(cfnngCrt — en, to enter one's name for a
course of lectures, to pay lecture fees ; eine — te
Stimme, a husky or thick voice; ein — te«!
iButtcrfirot, a sandwich; feinen *J>(a(? — en,
to mark one's place (so as to retain it) ; iö) ()a6e
bret ^Uäite — t, I have reserved three seats.
II. adj. situated. -1111(1, ./'. covering, over-
laying, laying down or on, etc. ; the coating {of
a Leydenjar, etc.) ; — Ung Hun Steuern, taxa-
tion; — nng OOn (iJelbcrn, investment of capi-
tal. Comp. —\sii\yit,pl- belaying pins,cleats,
etc. {Naut.).
ScIClj'II — CH, v.a. to enfeoff; to mvest with.
— tC(r), m. vassal. — Itug,/. enfeoffment.
©Cle^'r — CU, v.a. to instruct ; to advise ; apprise ;
ficfj — en (affcn, to take advice, listen to reason ;
iaft bid) —en, be advised ; man hnt mid) cine^
anbcrn — t, I am otherwise advised ; (cincu)
eineö iSeffern — , to undeceive, to set right.
— Cn9, p. & adj. instructive ; didactic. — unHf
/. mstruction ; information, advice, correction.
Comp. — ttnöfi(=9abC,/. talent for imparting
instruction.
©CiCi'bt, adj. corpulent, stout, fat; h)Ol)( — ,
corpulent ; er Wirb — , he is falUng into flesh.
— l)Cit, .f. corpulence, embonpoint.
flClcHj'JÜrtJttÖCH, v.a. to settle a life annuity on
a person.
^IClCi'Dig — en, v.a. to offend; to insult; to
shock; to wrong; grödtid) — en, to outrage;
es! — t bn^ Df)r, it grates on or ottends the ear ;
fid) — t fit()(en, fid) für — t Oatten, to feel hurt,
insulted. — CnD, p. & adj. offensive ; dis-
agreeable ; insultmg. — cr, ?". ( — ert^, pi. — cr)
offender; insulter. — tC(r), »'., — tC, /.per-
son offended or insulted. — ling, /■ offense;
insult ; affront.
©ClCilj'bcH', adj. that may serve as a pledge or a
mortgage.
©Clci'llC«, .sfe SBefeftncn ; to lend (Commere.) ;
25Jerttl(ti)iere — , to lend on securities.
SClCttl'tncr — U, v.a. to befoul ; to encumber ; to
confuse ; to cheat, take in {coll.) ; — ubc ÖJÜter,
cumbersome goods. — t, p-P. it adj. cheated ;
trashy ; brtS ift — t, that 's all rubbish {si.).
Sclcmni't, m. (—en, pi- —en) belemnite, finger-
stone, thimder-stone.
Selc'fcn, adj. well-read; ein —er Wonu, a
man of wide reading. — IjCit, ./. acquaintance
with books, book-learning, extensive reading.
?Cl:Ctn'gC, /. first floor; in bcr — , on the
first floor.
SCleudj't— Cn, v.a. to light (»/)) ; to illuminate ;
to illustrate, throw light on ; to arrange the
light and shade {in a picture); to examine
closely; bic Soune — en, to gild refined gold,
to carry coals to Newcastle. — ung, .'■ lighting
{of .streets, etc.); illumination; lights (Paint.) ;
elucidation, illustration {of a subject); exam-
ination, inquiry; freie — uug unb i>ei5ung,
no charge for lights and fires; 9(benb — UUg,
evening glow, simset glow.
$IClCU'tlUinil — en, v.a. to bring into {{food or bad)
reputation ; übel — et, in bail repute.
^Cl'fcr— cr, m. {—etä.pl- —er) yelping, snarling
dog;snarler. — in,/, shrew.
©Cl'fCrn, v.n. {aiix. ().) to snarl, yelp; to quar-
rel, snarl, nag.
©cHc't! — cn, I. v.a. to like, choose, wish for; to
think proper, resolve ; —en Sic nod) Ctloaö ?
would you like anything else? — en Sic cin=
antreten, please to walk in. II. v.n. & imp.
{aux. ()., dal.) to please; tiia§ — t 5h"cn ?
please? what is your pleasure? what do you
wish ? what will you have ? mir — t Co nid)t,
I don't like it, don't wish for it ; e§ — t ^lU'Cn,
fo 3U fagcn, you are pleased to say so ; mic ci
Sdnen — t, as you please; »penu'ö — t, if you
please ; when you like. III. subsl.n. will, plea^
sure ; nad) — en, at will, ad libitum {Mus.) ; id)
ftcUe Co in 5'H' — cn, I leave it to your discre-
tion ; und) 3l)rcm —en, as you plea.se. —in,
adj. it- adr. agreeable, to your liking ; in — igcr
®rü§e,ofany size you choose; ncbmen Sie
eincii —igen 9)Ja^ftnb an, take any standard
you hke ; ^u jeber —igen ^eit, at any time
that will sviit, at any time whatever. — t, P-P-
A- adj. favorite; popular; fid) bei einem — t
mad)en, to ingratiate oneself with a person,
to get into a p.'s good books.
©CflnÖOn'ntt, /. belladonna, deadly night-shade.
SJCl'leU, v.n. {aux. ().) to bark, bay, cry; to
grov/1.
3?cUctrl'ft, m. (—en, pL —en) literary man;
person of literary taste. — CVCi',/. pretension
to literary knowledge or taste. — ifd), "''/.
relating to belles lettres, belletristic ; — ifd)C
3citfd)riftcn, literary magazines.
SelO'tl — en, r.a. to praise, commend. — llttB,
/. (also Spcfo'bigung) commendation. Comp.
— Unna^tU'eiC »*■ second be.st premium.
— UUÖÖrfdjVCibCn, ?i. commendatory letter.
?1ClOÖU'lmV, atlj. that may be rewarded.
Selolj'n — en, v.a. to reward; to recompense;
mit Unbanf — cn, to treat ungratefully ; fd|(cd)t
— t, ill requited. — CM9, P- <& aitj. renuui-
erative. — er, m. { — er^, pi. — cr) rewarder.
— HIIBt /• reward, recompense; gi-atuity; pre-
miimi.
?elud)'fen, v.a. to cheat, take in, outwit (co//.).
Öelü'geu, ir.v.a. to deceive by lying; er bzlo^
fie, he told her a lie.
S^eluf'tlfl — cn,''.". to divert, amuse, entertain ;
fid) — en, to make merry, enjoy oneself. — CMD,
p. it adj. amusing, diverting. — CV, "'• ( — crö,
2>l. — er) merrjanaker. — \X\\^,f. amusement,
entertainment, merrymaking.
Scntjidj'tig — en, v.r. (gen.) to take possession
of, seize, make oneself master of; tocldic ÜSut
— tC fid) bcincr ? what fury possessed you?
fid) bct^ 2'()rone^ (miöcrrcditlid)) — cn, to
usurp the throne. — UttB, /. (act of) obtaining
possession of ; seizure.
?<eUIO'lCn, r.a. to bedaub; to paint {over).
Scmnn'ncn, v.a. to man {a ship).
¥ICtttäu'teln, v.a. to cloak; to palliate.
SCJttaf'tCU, v.a. to furnish with masts.
löemei'ffer— n, v.a. {d- r. with gen.) to make
oneself master of, to seize ; to subdue, gain the
mastery over; to overcome (difficulties, etc.);
bic Sd)n)icrigfeifen bcö S^eutfdien — n, to
master the diflSculties of the German language.
— ung,/. overcoming (of difficulties), mastery.
^CtnCl'Ö — CU, v.a. to mention, to report. — ctr
p.p. A adj. aforesaid. Comp. — eter = Mtll?5Cnf
adv. as afore said or reported.
i^etncll'gcit, v.r. to meddle, intermeddle.
^Cniert'bnv, adj. perceptible ; sensible, notice-
able. — fcit, .?• perceptibility.
$lettlCt'f — eu, v.a. to observe, perceive; to note;
to take notice of ; to remark ; er tftat al5 — te
er mid) nid)t, he pretended not to see me ; he
cut me ; nitc untcn — t, as noted below ; er — t
Co fel)r übel, bat?, he takes it very ill that.
—lid), adj. cC- adv. see —bar ; er möd)tc
fid) gern —(id) mad)en, he would fain attract
notice; einem —lid) mad)Cn, to observe, hint,
point out to one. — HUBf /• observation, re-
mark; note, annotation ; — ungcu am iNanbe,
SBemttlciben
94
SBequem
marginal notes; nötige — ung nc()mcn, to
take due note; fid) {did.) ftfjrtftltcfjc — Ultcjcil
ntilcflCII, to take notes. Comp. — cn§:tt»Crt,
— CIIO=Ü)iivOtnr "f(y- worthy of remark, note-
worthy. — Uluiö^BabC,./'. power of observation.
©Cmtt'lCiDCIl, v.a. to iiity. Comp. — ö:t»ÜV =
Ötfl, '"(/• pitiable.
SCMtit'tCltr '"(/• of means, in easy circum-
stances, well otl', well to do.
©CinO'ilCl't, ('<!]■ moldy, covered with mold.
©eUIO'llCln, r.a. ; cine« — , to take a person in,
to clieat ('// cards) (Jam.).
83CtttOO')Cn, r.ii. (imr. f.) tobe overgrown with
moss; ein bemoofte^ itaniJt, bcmuoftcr
SSurfct), an old student, a student of many
terms (sind. si.).
©Cinii'l) — en, I. '.a. to trouble, give trouble ;
barf id) Sic barum —en ? may I trouble you
for it ? II. v.r. to take trouble, pains ; to
strive, endeavor; —en Sie firf) borf) nttlu,
pray, don't trouble yourself; fid) nm Ctncn
— en, to interest oneself on behalf of a person ;
—en Sic fid) mit mir hinein, just step in with
me; er — tc fid) bic Stirad)c jn erlernen, he
took iiains to learn the language; — t fein, to
seek, to struggle. — cnU (= pcintid)), ii</j.
painful, mipleasaut, vexing (dial.); cifrigft — t
unt, eagerly bent on. III. stibst.n. — nnß, .>'■
trouble, pains, elf ort, exertion ; fcinc — Ulig
»nurbe ilim tiergoltcn, he was rewarded for
his trouble.
JBcinii'iiirtCll, '>'■'!■ to induce (/o do, etc.) ; now
oiilij u.vd in the phrase fid) {ace.) Iicntitffigt
fclien or fiif)Icn, to feel induced or obliged.
©Ctttnt'tcru, r.a. to fill a mother's place or to
be a mother to ; ein jungcö 9)Jnbd)en — , to
chaperon a yoimg lady.
Wcuat^'bnrt, «<0'. neighboring, adjoining, adja-
cent.
I0cno(t)'rtd)tin— cn, v.n.; einen «on ctiürts?
— cn, to acquaint, apprise, send word, inform,
warn one of s.th. — CV, m.- ( — er^, pi- — Cr)
informant, informer; authority. — Unfl, ./.
commmucation, notification ; intimation ; no-
tice ; report; advice; urn — nng bitten, to ask
for inforraatioii or instructions. Comp. —
linrtd:liriCf, m. letter of advice. — 111103 =
illOVt, »■ cautionary word.
©CUoÄ'tciUflCn, v.ä. to prejudice, to injure.
©Cnn'jl— CM, '■.". to gnaw, begiiaw, benibble.
— t, J'-l'. iC' adj. eroded, suberose {Bot.).
S^Cllii'ljCn, r.a. to sew round, upon; to patch.
^Clintn'fftt, '.". to name, surname, call
(fa mil.).
Scnn'nnt, p.p. ^C- aJj. named; — c ^aWxi,
concrete numbers {Arit/im.).
Scnor'b— CH, v.a. to scar; fid) —CM, to cica-
trize. — t.p.p. ifc adj. scarred. — Ullfl,.'". scar.
SlC'HC, adr. ; fid) — t()Un, to feast or indulge
oneself {st.).
©CHC'bCl — n, I'.a. to cloud over, wrap in mist ; to
obscure, to dim, to obfuscate ; to intoxicate ;
fid) — n, to get slightly tipsy. — t, p.p. >-<• adj.
clouiled over ; slightly intoxicated.
V^tnt' bit, pri p. together with ; withal, besides.
t'cncDci'— cn, '■('. {p.p- }gc)6encbcit) to bless
(ni. — fcgncil) ; to glorify. — UUB, /• bene-
diction ; glorification.
^CnCDtr'tClt = frnitt, i. herbbennet, avens.
äcncDihi'ncr, -m. {—, pi. —5) Benedictine
monk. — in, /. Benedictine mm. Comp. —
Itföv, f'l. Benedictine.
lecncft',^, "• (— Ct^y. — C) benefit; {pi. löene =
fi'f,ien) benefice, li\-ing. ■ — in'nt, — io't, '".
one benefited : beneficiary. Comp. — UOrftCl:
Ittlin,.'. benefit-performance; performance for
the benefit of.
^CnCtl'tttCn, I. ir.v.a. to take away; to size
{coins) ; (einem etniaö) — , to take away from,
deprive of; einem bic Snft ju ctiuoö — , to
spoil one's pleasure in a th. ; cincttt feinen
5(rrtU)U — , to undeceive, disabuse one of his
errors. 11. ir.r.r. to behave, demean oneself ;
to act; fid) — mit, to concert or agree with.
III. sul/st.n. conduct, behavior; bflö fcinc
— , good manners, gentlemanly behavior; fidl
mit einem Juegen einer Satüe in — feßen,
to confer with a person about a thing, to agree
with a p. about a th.
'öcuci'öcu, r.a. (cincn, einen um cine S., or
mcgcn einer S., einem ctma;;) to envy; id)
beneibe Sic um ^'fc firaft, I envy your
strength; fie — ihn, they are envious of him.
Comp. — ^;tt)Cft, adj. enviable.
^cncil'lt — CU, »'.(.(/. to name; to designate; to
christen; cincn Jng —en, to fix a day;
bcuannte BuhJcn, concrete numbers. — CUÖ,
a<lj. denominative. — UltB, /• naming, desig-
nation ; appellation, denomination : iörud)e
unter einerlei — ung bringen, to reduce frac-
tions to a common denominator ; f atf d)C — UUg ,
misnomer.
?^cnrt'JCIl, «'.f. to wet, to moisten ; to sprinkle;
mit iau — , to bedew.
'ÖCtt'ncl, '"• (— fi, pi- — ) cudgel, club {obs.);
billet (0/ wood) ; bar {of a printing-press) ; clap-
per {of a bell) ; mimamierly rough fellow ;
bummer — , silly fool ; grower — , great lout ;
f (einer — , bantling; little urchin. — Ct', /•
cliurlislmess, rudeness, boorish trick. — linft,
adj. clownish, boorish, rude.
ikuoWmcu, past part, of baictmcn. — l)cit,
,/'. (be)numbedness, numbness ; stupefaction.
■öcnö'ttncn, r.a.; cine S. — cC einer S. — ,
nsualh/ einer S. benötigt fein, to be in want
or to stand in need of a th. ; bflt" benötigte
(>iclb, the necessary money; benötigten
(^■nÜ!?, in case of need.
■ÖCnilU'bar, adj. usable.
öeuut'J- en, (iöCnüt'S- CU,) r.a. to make use
of, utilize; to profit by {an occasion, etc.); to
take advantage of {a person, etc.) ; — e bic
(^clegenl)eit, improve the occasion, embrace
your opportunity ! — JltlO, /• ^ct of using, mak-
ing use of ; use ; freie — ung cincö cynrtcnö
llitbcn, to have the run of a garden.
©Cnj— i'l, «. benzile. — i'n, n. benzine. — OC
{jir. SL>c'n,^0=e), ,/'. benzoin; {in comp.) ben-
zoic. —OC=l)nrj,?«. gum benzoin. — OCrfÖWrC,
./'. benzoic acid.
ÖCO'ÖlMtot — cn, v.a. to observe ; to watch ; to
discharge, do {one^s duty, etc.) ; to execute {an
order) ; to keep (silence ; a festiral) ; to
respect (laics); ^cnbC, observant; inquiring;
JU — cube Xinge, things to be observed.
— CV, m. ( — CTS'ipl. ^cr) observer. — Ullfl,.''-
observation ; observance. Comp. — 11(10$:
llCCr, ". army of observation.
^^CiJ'lCU, r.a. to oil.
*ÖCOr'Dcrn, '■"■ to order, direct, command.
■i^Clia'rfcn, r.a. to load.
iycpfinil'jcn, v.a. to plant; mit Jpcrfcn — , to
hedge.
58ct)flrtf'tcrn,i'-fl'. to plaster (oce;) ; mit Steinen
— , to i)ave.
?^C»flÜ'ncn, r.a. to plow.
!ÖC|>in'fClll, r.a. to touch with the brush ; to
bedaub.
3.^CtiOl'ftCrn, r.a. to stuff; to wad; to upholster.
^cilH'ÖCrn, r.a. to powder.
^CflllC'nt, adj. convenient, commodious; com-
fortable ; fitting ; opportune : proper ; indolent,
fond of ease; er lacif) ce fid) — 3U raad)eu, he
knows how to make liimself comfortable ;
mnd)en Sic CC' fid) — , make yourself comforta-
ble or at home; loenn cc Shucu — ift, at
your convenience; ein — er Stnfgong, an easy
ascent ; ciu — cr Sommcrnn.ytg, a comfortablj
fitting summer suit : eine — e Gelegenheit,
a good opportimity; mein g-rcuub ift ciu
ä^equemen
95
fStVQ
IpIH" _jr 9JJcnftl), my friend is a somewhat
indolent fellow, my friend likes to take it easy ;
ein —er ^au^gcnoffe, a fellow lodger easy to
get on with.
8C«TUC'ltt — CIt, ''• I. <i- to accommodate, suit. II.
r. to accommodate oneself, conform, put up
with, submit to ; to yield to, comply with ;
tc^ mufitc mitf) tai^U —en, I had to give in to
it, to make the best of it ; ftcf) nocf) bcr S'^it
— Clt, to go with the times. III. n. cS — t il)m
nicf|t, it does not suit, does not please him.
— lldjfCtt. /• convenience ; suitability ; ease,
comfort ; indolence ; {place of) convenience,
privy, water-closet. — ltCtlfCtte=liel)C,/. indo-
lence, laziness ; love of comfort.
©CflUi'dCU, ''•". to foliate, sUver {mirrors).
SCVO^'WtCn, I'M. to frame.
öcrnn'öcn, 'öcrün'Dcln, öcriJn'Deni, v-a. to
give a border or edge to ; to mill, to edge
{coins).
?3cr(J|)'|>Cn, v.a. to roughcast, to plaster {a wall) ;
to pay {nilff.).
Scrn'icn, ;'. I. «. to cover with grass, to sod. II.
r. {aiir. f.) to be overgrown with turf.
?lcrft't — Ctl, ''■.''. I. a. to furnish with what is
necessary, to endow; to coimsel, advise {obs.) :
hie SäJctt ift tüOfll —en, the world is well
arranged, is wliat it should be ; £tc ftnb
fcl)Iccf)t — en, you are ill advised; (iJott — e
btdi ! God direct you! einen i^Ian —en, to
concert a plan. II. ;■. to take comisel together,
to deliberate; er bettet fid) mit i()m über Sic
Sadie, he conferred with him about the matter.
— eilD, p. <& adj. consultative, deliberative ;
cine — cnbc Stimme ftafien, to have a voice
(but not a vote) {in a council, etc.). — CV, '".
( — cr§ , pi. — er) adviser, coimselor. — unfl , see
— fd)la(inng ; in — ung Rieften, to deliberate.
©CrO'tfCÖlrtll— en, v.n. 1- refl. {aux. f).) to deliber-
ate ; es! mirö über öie Sadie — t, the affair is
imder consideration ; er — te fid) mit UrtS^ Über
bic ^u ergreifenben Waßrcgeln, he conferred
with us as to the steps to be taken. — unfl, 7.
consultation, deliberation ; conference, comicil.
Serau'bcn, r-a. (einen einer Sadie) to rob (a p.
of a th.); to deprive of ; to divest of ; to bereave.
©Cl'äU'djeVtt, ''•"• to perfume {rvilk incense, etc.) ;
to smoke {meai, etc.) ; to fumigate, to disinfect ;
to smoke, smother {bees, etc.).
SCVlltt'dtt, p.p. ifc adj. smoky, smoke-stained.
^cran'|d)Ctt, v.a. to intoxicate ; fid) — , to get
tipsy.
Scr'bCrtÖ, 'ÖCrÖCfit'SC,/- barberry.
ScrC'CÖcnOnr, »dj. calculable.
SCtCfft'U — en, ''•'«. to compute, calculate ; to cast
up {an account) : to estimate (auf , at) ; frembc
ajjiin^e auf eiufieimifdie —en, to_ reduce for-
eign coin to the home standard ; einem etluat^
— en, to account to one for, to put to one's
accoimt; »uir —en biefe SBaoren jn ;c., we
charge these goods at, etc. ; Sie f)aben mir ,yt
Oiet — et, you have charged me too much ; fid)
mit einem — en, to settle {accounts) with, to
reckon with a p. ; baö lä^t fid) nid)t — cn, that
is beyond computation, incalculable ; Joie — cn
Sic boa ? how do you make that out ? — Ct,
p.p. <£■ adj. calculated on ; intended, pre-
meditated; ba5 ttiar nirt)t — et, that was not
taken into account; fd)lcd)t — ct, iU-judged,
— CC, ni. ( — erS, pi. — er) calculator, computer.
— tum,/, calculation, computation ; cinc ungc =
fSbrc — ung, a rough estimate; au^cr alter
— ung, incalculable.
öetCtft'tijl — Clt, v.a. to justify {one) in, to entitle
{one) to ; to authorise, empower, warrant : ,^u
.Öoffnnngcn — cn, to bid fair; er — t ju ben
fdjönften .öoffnimgcn, he is a man ot much
promise, who promises well. — t, P-P- A-
adj. competent, qualified, empowered, entitled
(ju, to); bin id) haf^n — t ober nid)t? am I
entitled to it or not ? auSf d)lic^lid) — t, exclu-
sively privileged. — UHQ, .'• title, right ; qtiali-
fication; bÜrgcrHd)e —ung, civil rights;
franchise; — ung 5um cinjäl)rig=fTcin)iUigcn
J5ecrej!?bienft, privilege of one year's military
service as a volunteer. Comp. — uuO£!=tt)CiCn,
n. standards and examinations required for ad-
mission to certain professions, privileges con-
ferred by special examinations.
©eve'Ö— cn, v.a. ; einen ,^u ctiua^ —en, to per-
suade one to a thing, to talk one over ; cr tDoUtC
fid) nid)t -en (affcn, he was not to be per-
suaded; man— Ct bie Scute lcid)t beffeu {usu-
ally 5U bent) mat' fie lt)iinfd)en, men are easily
persuaded to what they desire ; ctlUUil — Ctl, to
talk a matter over, to consider a th. ; fid) — Clt,
to persuade oneself ; fid) mitciuciU — Ctt, to con-
fer with, deliberate, take comicil with a person,
concert (a plan) with one. — fclttt, adj. elo-
quent. — fatnteit, /• eloquence ; rhetoric.
— t, p.p- adj. A adv. eloquent ; talkative ;
cine — tc 3"'tfle ftabcn, to have a glib tongue,
to be a fluent speaker ; auf iaS — t(c)ftc, in the
most eloquent manner.
?ICl"C'gt, adj. {lit. stirred up), brought up, men-
tioned, in question; Die — c Sad)e, the before-
mentioned matter, the point m question.
?5cl"Cii'nCH, v.a. to rain on or upon.
ÖCVei'Ä, ni. & n. ( — ^, i-j/. — e) scope, range,
reach ; compass ; sphere ; province ; au^cr
meinem — C, beyond my reach ; not witliiu iny
ken, not within my provmce ; im — C bcr
Stimme fein, to be within call or well within
earshot ; auf — SttJCitC, adv. within reach.
'öevci'djcru, v.a. to enrich; uufcrc ilcuntniffc
— , to enlarge our stock of knowledge ; fid) — ,
to feather one's nest.
'ÖCfCi'fCH, v.a. to cover with hoar-frost.
-'ÖCVei'fCn, v.a. to hoop, to rim {casks).
©CfCi'fCII, v.a. to travel over or through a coun-
try ; to visit, frequent {fairs, etc.): — (affcn,
to have a district visited by commercial travel-
ers, to work by travelers (C L.).
©CVCft, adj. ready, prepared ; — liattcu, to keep,
hold in readiness. — §, adv. already ; almost
(dial.). — fdinft, /• readmess, preparation;
Oklb in — fdiaft haben, to have money in
hand. Comp. — ftcljcnü, adj. available, dis-
posable. — tOiNig, adj. it adv. ready, willing;
readily, willingly ; bie — miltigc 9(nna()me, due
honor, acceptance (o/ a bill, etc.). — llltUig =
tCtt, /. readiness, willingness; aü^ll grofjc
— miUigfcit, over-readiness, officiousness.
^©CVCi't — cn, v.a. to prepare, make ready; to
procure; ciucut bcn Untergang —cn, to work
one's ruin; ein ©ctrftnt >t)irb barnuö -et, a
drink is prepared from it. — CV,/». ( — cr'5, pi.
— er) preparer. — llttfl, /. preparation ; manu-
facture ; dressing.
^SlCfCi't — en, Ir.v.a. to ride over, visit riding {a
countrr/) ; to train, break in {a /wrse) ; bcrittcn,
mounted {Mil.) ; broken in. — cv, ni. { — er^,
pi. — cr) rough-rider, horse-breaker, trainer ;
riding-master. Comp. — cr=gcieUfd)nft, .''•
company of equestrians. — CV=t)ettfd)e, ./•
jockey-whip.
'öerCH'H — en, ir.v.a. to invest, blockade; to
assault, storm ; to rim agauist. — UHjJ, /•
assault {of a fortress).
Screil' — cn, v.a. to repent, regret. — Ijnö, .f.
repentance, regret ; remorse. Comp. — Ctt^r
tOCtt, adj. regrettable.
Sern, ni. (—Co, pi. — C) monntam, hill; unten
am — C, at the foot of the momitam ; bic Jjaarc
ftauben mir ^U — C, my hair stood on end ; — c
t)Crfe<?cn, to remove mountains {Bibl.) ; jcn=
fcitfii bcö — C§ fein, to be in the decline of life,
going do\vn hill; mir fiub nod) uidit Über ben
»crß
96
— , we are not out of the wood or round the
corner yet; urn bicfc ^i'xi ift cr firt)crltd)
Über flllc — C, by tliis tune he is certainly ott'
and away ; ü6cr — llltb ^l)al, across country ;
(mit einer Sadie) liiuter öein — e fialten, to
dissemble, to be luicoiummiieatlve ; ((inter bent
— c >iio()nen nurf) norfi ücute, do not be too
clever; golöeite — C Uerfprccfieil, to promise
wonders; nni — C ftellClt, to encounter a diffi-
culty, to come to a stand-still; &a ftelieu btC
Odtfcit ant — e ! there is the rub ! — i^t, a<ij-
(now iinusiial) mountaiu-like. — ij], (n/J. moun-
tainous, hilly. Coin}). {ustiaUy momitam — ,
rock — , alphie — , mining — , native — ). — o'l),
arfc. downhill. — rtbl)anO, '". slope, ascent,
declivity. — |}l)OVIt, m. sycamore maple.
— ntdilCUtiCi /. sciiool of miumg or mines,
milling academy. — nlUHlt, '". rock alum.
— ntntnCfr /• mountain bunting, snowbird.
— dtnfclf f- ring-ousel; blackbird. — ntltti "•
miimig office ; board of mines. — n'li or — mi'f ,
adv. uphill. — ntbCit, /. mhiing (industry).
— OVt, /■ any metalliferous mineral or stratum,
matri.\ of the ore. — Ollftcr, ./'. rock-oyster.
— tiatfailt, m. naphtha. — brtil, "i- mining;
workmg of mines; eilten — brtu nnftetlcn, to
open a mine. — bnilflinft,/- science of mining ;
metallurgy. — ÜCtnntC(r), m. mining official.
— öeidirctücr, »t. oioiogist. — licirtirciuuitdt
/. orography, orology. — bCIUOljnCV, ni.
mountaineer, highlauder. — blttll, n. iiltra-
marme, lapis lazuli. — tlOrft "'• mountain-
goat, wild goat, —broiin,«. umber. — buiftc,
/. common-beech. — dattlS, '". marmot.
— ÖtffCl,./'. (fleine) momitain saffron ; (gro^e)
cotton thistle. — ÖOljlCf /■ Alpine chocard'o;-
chough. — ÖOrf, n. momitain-village ; mining
village. — Öroffcl,./". singingthrush. — CbCH:
l^Olj, n. bastard semia. — CrljOd), n. as high
as mouBtains, extremely high. — CtlC,/. gray
alder; alpine azerole. — i^-zdWt, ni. moun-
tain sprite (protector of the wild animals).
— CrttCff a. as deep as mountains, extremely
deep. — fttljrtf ./• excursion into the momi-
tauis; voyage up stream. — folft »'. com-
mon stone-falcon, —foil,'", land-slide, land-
slip. — failliiaiim, '». alpine buckthorn.
—fein, adj. native [min.). — fcvtlB, adj.
sickly, broken-down {of miners). — fctt, ".
fossil tallow. — fcucr, "• ignis fatuus ; signal
fire on a moimtain. — fcX", ni. enthusiastic
alpinist (co//.). — HcbCrttJMrjCl,./". yellow gen-
tian. — finf, ni. bramblhig, mountain finch.
— flCrfen, '". small mountain town; mining
village. — flctfd), n. asbestos, mountain cork.
— forcHC, /. char. — frciÖCit, .f. right of
minuig ; privileges of a mountain or miner's
towii. — fried, wi. ("rcÄ.) (=*yc(frieti); don-
jon. — Ortnn, "'• veinof ore. —(ICbvaiKU, m.
mining custom. — ncflCnfdircibCr, ni. con-
troller of mines. — flcift, "'. mountain-sprite,
gnome. — nc(b, ». yellow ocher. — flcricftt, »'•
court for deciding mining causes. — (IcridjtS;
oriinnnn, /. mhiers' code. — iiefeli, n.
mining law. — jjift, n. arsenic. — nii^fcl, »'•
summit. — nlnö, "• rock-crystal. — {|Ia9 =
arttn, "'Ü- crystalliform. — nmö, »• species
of bent grass; sweet scented vernal grass;
sheep's fescue grrass. — QVttt, m. mountain-
ridge, crest. — Uriin, n. lesser periwinkle;
mountain green ; (fcinftet^) Olympian green
{Min.). — nnt, ». minerals; fossils. — Ijaar,
n. pliable asbestos. — ^änfltnn, '"• yellow-
beaked linnet. — lialMt, '". sef 5lncrl)0l)n.
— llttlDC,./'. mountain-slope, hillside. — bouC,/.
pick, pickax. — bnnbtmann. m. superiii-
tendent of a mine or mines. — lierr, '". mine-
ow^^e^. — boIÖcr, "'. red-berried elder. —
\iO\\, n. ligniform asbestos, rock-wood, wale.
— ÖU^n, n. red-legged partridge. — Ittlf, to.
carboniferous limestone. — favrcn, m. truck
(used in a mine). — td^C, /■ wild cat ; moun-
tain IjTix. — fCflCl, '". conical (or sugar-loaf)
mountam. — tcUcr, '". cellar cut in the rock;
name of an bin on a hill. — tcffcl, '". deep val-
ley, gorge. — tcttC, .'• momitain chaui, ridge
of mountains. — ficfev, /. mountain pine.
— fnaPVC, m. miner, pitman. — fnaVOfC^dft,
/. miners' association. — frnttf, odj. sufl'ermg
from the miners' (or alpine climbers') disease;
= — ferttfl. — trMftalJ, m. rock-crystal.
— fUUÖC,.'. orology; science of mining, metal-
lurgy. — tnnÖinC(V), »"• orologist; expert in
muiing. — fuVfcr, n. native copper. — lanÖ,
n. hilly coimtry, upland, highland. — luufi)!,
adj. c(- adi\ in miner fashion, usual amongst
miners. — ICÖCI', n. a kind of asbestos,
momitain cork ; miner's apron. — IcbUC, /.
momitain slope. — lCttC(U), m. metallic clay.
— ICUtC, pi. miners ; moimtaineers. — HltC,
/. martagon. — UtHnu, m. miner; niomi-
taineer ; — mnnn tiont Seber, actual miner ;
—mann Uon bcr fieö"', O"^ employed in the
office of a mine ; —mann öom {Jener,
smelter. — tttnnndicn, — mnnulCill,»- gnome.
— tttänuifd), odj. mining; relatuig to muiers ;
usual amongst miners. — tttaUltÖ^trCil, /■
nioimtaüi erjiigo. — innU€', /• lem(m)ing.
— lllCljl, n. fossil dust, marl. — mcifC, /. long-
tailed titmouse. — tnciftCf, m. surveyor of
muies. —merle, /. ring-ousel. —mild), /.
rock milk, agaric mineral, fossil farina. —
miitlJC,/. calamint. —|iad)faljrcr, to. inspec-
tor of mines. — nt)m))t)C, /. oread, fairy of the
hill (HfythoL). — ijl, n. petroleum, bitumen.
— OrbUlinO, /. regidation(s) for the mines.
— )JCd), n. mineral pitch, asphalt. — ))Cd);CrDe,
/. bituminous earth. — prcOiOt, /. (ChrisPs)
sermon on the mount, —rat, to. board of
minmg directors ; member of a council of
mines. — rttttC, /. marmot. — rcdjt, n. right
of working a mine ; mining privilege ; miners'
code. — rcieii, (— rcincM, — rciljcn), m.
alpine melody; miners' song; popular poem
(originally sung by bands of miners). — rClbC,
/. moimtain range. — rofc, /• rock-rose (cis-
tus) ; alpine rose, rhododendron. — fOt, n.
red ocher. — riiftcr, /. common elm ; cork-
elm (Ulmussuberoso). — riltfd), m. land-slide,
land-slip. — folj, «. rock salt. ^fttttCl, m.
depression in a momitain-ridge. ^d)id)t, /.
layer, stratum ; extra work done after hours
by miners. ^fd)id)tmciftCV, to. mining
accountant or controller, purser. ^fd)lud)t,
/. ra\-iue, gorge, glen, cleft. ^djOttCll, pi.
Scotch Highlanders. — fd)ii(cr, to- student at
a mining academy. — fdlttldllCn, pi- damps (or
cl)oke)iiiamine. — fd)ttl(lIbC,./- rock swallow.
— fd)ll)Cfcl, TO. native sulphur. — fCDCII, to.
produce of the mmes. — ftCtfler, "'• moimtain
climber, alpinist. — ftord), to. white-headed
vulture. — ftvnijC, ./'■ mountain-road; hilly
district between Darmstadt and Heidelberg.
— ftVOm, TO. torrent. — ft|ir,>, m. fall of a hiU
or mme ; landslip. — f udit, /. pulmonary
disease, miner's consumption. — flimttf, to.
bog ('(/ the top of a mountain). — ttinbC, /.
smaller wood pigeon or stock-dove. — tCCV, to-
mineral tar. — U'ntcr, see — afi. — licr:
mnltcr, TO. superintendent of a mine. — bOlt,
n. moimtauieers, highlanders ; miners. —
mauD, /- precipitous side of a momitain, bluff.
— ttlflrbei'n, m. assayer of the mines. — tUCrt,
71. mine; pit; ein — Werf banen, to sink, to
work a mine. — ttlCrf0=(lfttC, .?- share in a
mine. — tocfCtt, w. mming matters. • — tOCttCr,
n. fire damps (;« mines). — ttltnöC,.''. fly-honey-
suckle. — moOC, /• mountain flax. —WOtt,^^-
mining term. — JcbntC, m. tithe from the pro-
duce of mines. — jcic^cn,«. miner's l)adge(pM;Ä
Sergomottc
97
crossed by a hammer). ^Jtlitt, re. native tin.
— ^jilinobcr, m. native cinnabar.
©erflomot'te, /. {pi- — n) bergamot. Comp.
—»1=01, (iöcrgamott'ijl,) n. essence of berga-
mot.
^^iQ — cit, ir.v.a. to save, secure ; to save, y&-
coyev {shipwrecked goods, etc.); to conceal; to
shade {Paint.); fich — cn Dor, to save, conceal
oneself from, to nee from; cr tft cjcOorgciC,
he is safe ; bie Scgcl — cn, to shorten, take in
sail. — e: ('« comp.) = salvage. — cr, '".
( — cr§,pl- — cr) salver, saver; bicbifcf)cr — cr,
wrecker. — jmiJ,/. salvage.
ÖCri'CÖt, ™. ( — Ö, i>* — c) report, statement,
{official) return ; intelligence, information ;
advice (C. /...); — crftattCU, to present or
hand in a report, to report, to give an account
of; laut — , according to my report, as per
advice. Comp. — OÖftOttCr, — CVitttttCV, m.
reporter, relater; returning officer {at elec-
tions). — eritttttunn, /• reporting ; report, in-
formation. — müfjiö, adr. in the form of a
report. — JCttCl, in. bulletin ; notice-paper.
Ccrtlft'tCn, v-d. to inform, to instruct; to
report ; to order, arrange ; to train (a hairk) ;
einen faifrf) — , to misinform one; einem ctroac;,
einem über ettua-^ — , to report upon, inform
of, acquaint with, notify, give notice of ; icf)
(affe mittl — , l allow myself to be set right or
to be corrected, I listen to ad\-ice, I listen to
reason; einen Jirnnten — , toadmuoister the
sacrament to a sick person.
8cri(Ö'ti!J — cn, ''■"• to set right, rectify; to
arrange ; to adjust {scales) ; to settle {a debt or
bill; a dispute); to correct {errors; proofs,
etc.). — tOUnO,/. correction ; emendation, rec-
tification ; adjustment, settlement ; payment.
©CrtC'djCn, «'•«• to smell, sniff at ; to scent {of
dof/s).
©Crlc'fCln, ^'-a. to irrigate.
©eriC'fCU, 'öcrlc'relll, v.a. to channel, flute,
groove {Archil.).
©cri'U, m. (—0, pi. — e) see !8ert)U ; a kind of
flannel for printing on.
©Crltl'DCt, P-P- ifr fdj. covered with bark, crust.
SJcrl'tt, ™. ( — es) district imder the care of a
momited inspector; squad {Mil.).
Serlt'tCn {see ^JJereiten), adj. ridden over;
momited, on horseback; — macI)Cn, to momit
(a force) ; gut — , frf)letl)t — , well or badly
moimted or horsed; — e @arbe, horse-guards;
— e fianbWelir or ajUIij, yeomanry.
©Cr'Iail, ni. {—§, pi. — e) barracan {stuff, cloth).
©erli'lt — C, /. {pi- — en) a sort of carriage.
Comp. — cr:6lrtM, n. prussian blue. — er=
blau:\ä»xt,f. prussicacid. — cr=.iitnmcr, n.
back room with only one window, darkish room.
©erlO'dC, /. {pi- — n) trinket, knick-knack,
charm.
©Cr-mc,/. berm(e) (Fort.).
©Crno'tClmilft^Ci,/. bamacle.
»Crn'itein, I. m. {—e) amber; frfihJOräer — ,
jet. 11. adj. {in comp.) r= amber — . — Ctt,
— em, adj. made of amber. Comp. — jjruö, n.
amber dust. — ttrf (t)C, /• white-heart cherry.
— fOijlC, /. residuum of distilled amber. —
fotalie, f- amber-bead. — fäurc, /. succinic
acid. — ^ftfi^C, /. amber mouth-piece {pipe) ;
amber cigar-holder.
SJerfetTcr, m. berserker, ancient Scandinavian
warrior {frenzied fighter, regardless of wounds),
a person of extreme violence and fury ; cine —
iBJnt, a frenzied and resistless fury, berserker
rage, ungovernable fury {fig.)-
Bet'ft — cn, ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to burst, to crack,
split, chap. Comp. — grrtS, n. carex.
©Cr'tram, m.. (— §) Spanish pellitory.
öeru<Ö't»ß— cn, v.a. to defame. — t, p.p. &
adj. infamous, ill-famed, noted, notorious.
Octti'lfCn, v.a. to ensnare ; to take in, impose
SBerii^ren
upon, cheat ; to beguile ; to fascinate, charm.
—X\,p. tt adj. ensnariug, fascinating, charming.
©eriilt'ndjtin— en, v.a. to respect; to have re-
gard to ; to take into consideration ; to consider,
bear in mind; to take notice of; Dime irgenb
bie !Hicf|tigteit ,^U —en, wthout any regard to
correctness. — Ung,/- consideration, regard.
©Cru'f, "i^. ( — §, pl- — e) calUng ; vocation ; pro-
fession, business, office, employment ; walk of
life ; provmce, function ; faculty; sphere; ber
innere — , the inward call ; divine summons ;
feinen — berfeljlt liaben, to have missed one's
vocation ; eö iff mein — nidjt, it is no business
of mme; einem — e gcllörig, professional.
^S=, {in comp.) professional. Comji. — ©;
ntftiiig, adj. & adv. professional. — «;reife,
/. official tour. — e=fO(&(lt, ?'!. soldier by pro-
fession, professional soldier. — ^:tt)al)(, /.
choice of a profession.
Scrn'f — cn, I- ir.v.a. to call; to call together,
convoke, convene (jufammen— en) ; to call
up {bail spirits, by excessive boastii/g, etc.), to
bring ill-luck upon {by boasting of) ; to blame,
censm-e; to call {Theol.); bie bie! — Ctie 9tn=
gelegenOcit, the much discussed affair; ein
— encr 9{i(i)ter, a qualified judge; einen ju
einem 9(mtc — en, to appomt a p. to .an office,
to offer a professorship to a p. ( Univ.), to call (a
minister); fid) nuf cincn —en, to appeal to,
refer to, to make use of a person's name; barauf
barf man ficfl nirt)t —en, that camiot be taken
as precedent ; bcrnfc Ct' nidlt ! don't forespeak
\i {by untimely prai.fc or boasty. ; nnbemfen ! let
the devil rest ! II. p.p. A adj. see ÜJerrufcn ;
njof)I — , of good repute {poet.); id] \ül)k mid)
— en, I feel called upon (to). — cr, ni. appellant.
— ung,/-, — nng£(=, {in comp.)a,ct of summon-
ing or of appealuig ; call ; vocation ; appeal.
«nnd:gcrid)t, «. court of appeal. — unge=
rcdlt, "• patronage, right of nomination.
©ern'l)— cn, v.n. {aux. \\.) to rest; it\va§ — cn
(affen, to let a thing be, leave a th. alor a; itft
h)iU ct^ babci, baranf —en laffen, I will be
satisfied with that, I will let it pass; — cn auf
einer 3. , to be founded on, to depend on ; bic^
— t auf einem 5r>"tunt,'^'"ä's due to a mistake.
©Cru'ljig — cn, v.a. to tranquillize, quiet, pacify ;
to mitigate, assuage {pain, etc.); to compose
{the mind; fears, etc.) ; to lull ; to bridle, curb
(the passions) ; fief) — igen, to make one's mind
easy, to compose oneself ; fief) bei einer S.
— igen, to be easy in one's mind about a thing,
to be satisfied with a thing as it is. — igcnO,
p. & adj. sedative. — tflCt, ni. calmer, pacifier.
— iguug, /. quieting, calming; ease of mind;
pacification.
©crüö'tn— cn, v.r.; ftd) einer Sadje —en, to
boast or brag of a thing. — t, p-p. 't <idj.
famous, celebrated; fid) — t matf)en, to render
oneself famous, to make oneself a reputation,
to distinguish oneself. — t^Cit, /• celebrity,
renown, distinction ; person of fame, lion, star.
©CriiMt'bar, adj. tangible.
©Crii^'r— cn, v.a. to touch, to be contiguous;
to touch, to touch upon, allude to ; to meddle
with; to concern, affect {one''s interests, etc.);
biefe Saite barf nid)t — t werben, this string
must not be struck ; no allusion is to be made
to this subject; fid) — cn, to touch one an-
other. — cnD, P- & adj. contiguous ; touching ;
tangent. — unfl, /. contact; act of touching;
contiguity; collision; appulse (Astr.); refer-
ence to {a subject) ; in — ung fommcn, to come
in contact (with). Comp. — unnd = affOCtattQn,
/. association by contiguity. — unöÖ=ClCftriji:
tot, /• galvanism, voltaic electricity. — un0d=
flrtdlC,/. surface of contact. — unn§=ICÖrC,
/. science of touch, haptics. — ungd=IiniC,/.
tangent (öeoTO.). — ungd:t>Untt, »«• pomt of
contftct. — unOd=ttlinttl, m. angle of contact.
5Beru|ifen
ÖCrilf'fcn, v.a. to pluck; ctJtcn — , to fleece,
plunder a p.
Scru'ijCU, r. I. a. to begrime, blacken with
Soot. II. 71. {aux. f. ) to grow sooty.
©CI'H'B, "'• {—C', pi- — c) beryl; mccrrjriincr
— , aquaiuariue. Comp. — crDC, /. glu'ciua.
©CfnB'bClll, :ecfnl)'t)ern, v.a. it r. to beslabber
(col/.).
©ein'— Cn, r.a. to sow (afield, etc.). — (e)t, p-p-
ii- adj. sowed ; studded, strewn ; ntit «tcmcit
— Ct, bespangled with stars, star-spangled.
©Cfn'Ö — Cn, ''.". to say; to purport; to prove;
Öaü l)at ntrflts.- ,^u — cn, that is not very impor-
tant ; 3()r löricf — t, the purport of your letter
is; oat- — t bic Uutcrfdirift, that is attested
by the signatui-e. — CltD, p. <t adj. to the etiect,
etc. — t, p.p. 'i^' ad/. a.loTesa,id. Comp. — tCt:
ma^cn, adv. as before mentioned.
©CfOt'tClt, v.a. to string {an. instrument); ^avt
IicfoitCtCS Cycmitt, delicately sensitive disposi-
tiou.
©Cfa'nt— cn, v. I. a. to sow ; impregnate. II. r.
to be propagated by seed; to run to seed. — t,
adj. seeded. — Ullfl, /. sowing; propagation
b_y seed.
iBfin'n, m. {—§, ij!.—c) mizzen; belt — lOi"
ma(i)cn, to set the mizzen. Comp. — bailUl,
VI. uiizzen-boom. — braniftaiinc, /. mizzeu-
top-gallant mast. — fldOlIC, ./". rear-admiral's
flag; gallant. — inOVÖ, "i. mizzen-top. — Vttü,
/. mizzen-yard. — Hiastö, /. mizzen-shroud.
©Cfönf'tiö — cn, v.a. to aUay, assuage; to ap-
pease ; to soothe ; ititf)t ju — cn, miappeasable,
implacable. — Clio, ac/J. assuasive. — er,'»-,
— Crin, /. appeaser, calmer. — UttO, .''■ allay-
meut ; calmuig, appeasing. Comp. — unOS;
tntttCl, n. palliative ; sedative, lenitive.
©Cfa'ft, ÖCfn'ßC, impf.ind. d- subj. of bcfiftcn.
SScfa'ft, TO. (—Co, pi. iöefäßc) trimmmg (of a
dress, etc.) ; border (of cloth', etc.) ; embroidery.
— nnfl, .'• garrison; crew (of a man-of-uiir) ;
wards (of a lock) ; — ung legen in einen Crt,
to garrison a place. — nn06:rC(l)t, ". right of
garrisonLug. Comp. — fpttjc, /. braid, braid-
ing. — tCid), m. stockpond.
©Cinn'fcn, v.r. ,- fid) — , to get drunk {vuhj.).
©Cfdjfi'Öifi — cn, '■•". to mjure, damage ; to
bliglit, mildew; to womid ; fid) — Cn, to hurt
oneself ; tcid)( jn — Clt, easily damageable.
— tX, in. ( — erö, pi. — cr) causer of damage;
one who hurts or injures. — t, p.p. tt" adj. dam-
aged ; (weather) beaten ; fd)nicr — t, tipsy (si.).
■ — nng, .''. damage, injury; average (S'aiit.);
frei Uün — ung, warranted free from average.
©Cfd)nf'fCn, tl. "•.'.';. to create. II. re(f. v.a.
to procure, see 3(nfd)affcn. III. p.p. ct adj.
constituted; fo ift er — , it's tlie nature of that
creature, that 's his nature ; gut — , m good
condition, in good circumstances; fo ift Sie
2Belt — , that 's the way of the world ; »itic ift
bcr SBcg — ? what is the condition of the road ?
bie «ad)e mag — fein wie fie tuoUe, let the
matter be as it may ; bie 2nd)e ift fo — , the
matter stands thus; — loie Ct? ttloUc, of what
quality soever. — Utit,f. nature, quality, kind,
constitution ; condition ; disposition ; humor ;
idio.syncrasy, peculiarity ; nad) — fjcit bcr
UmftiinbC, according to circumstances. Comp.
— l)C!t5:tt)0rt, "■ attribute, adjective.
©Cfrtjaf'tig— C«, v.a. to occupy, employ, keep
busy, engage. — t, p.p. ct adj. busy ; occu-
pied with; bei einem — t fein, to be in one's
emplojTnent, to be employed by; mit CtlBOti
— t fein, to be occupied about or with a thing.
— er, m. ( — ei'5, pi. —er) employer. — unfl, }'•
occupation, business, pursuit; fd)Jlierc lnitg =
»Citige —ung, drudgery.
©Cfdla'Ien, v.a. to furnish with a shell or cover ;
to lath (a ceiling) ; to board (a floor) ; to put a
handle to, to haft (a knife).
98 «cfi^crcn
'ScfAn'lCn, v.a. to husk, pare, peel; to bark
Ur_ees).
-Öefd)ä'l — en, v.a. to cover (oj horses). — er, m.
( — er^, pi. — cr) staUion, stud-horse; stud-
groom.
^ÖCfCÖii'nt— en, r.«. to shame, confuse, disconcert,
make ashamed, abash. — enÖ, p. & adj. dis-
graceful, reflecting shame upon. — t, p.p.
ct- adj. abashed, confused. — UHfl, /. confu-
sion, shame ; act of makuig a p. ashamed.
^Cfdlat'tcn, v.a. to overshadow ; to shade.
ÖCfd)at'ä — ent v.a. to assess. — Unfl, /. assess-
ment.
^Cfd)an'— en, v.a. to view, behold ; to inspect,
examine ; to gaze upon ; to contemplate ; nöt)Cr
or fritifd) — , to criticize, review (u-ritimjs) ;
fid) — en, to examine oneself, look into one's
o«-n heart, etc. — enD, p. & adj. contempla-
tive ; bcr— cube, «r—cr. — er,m.(— cr£!,?>/.
• — cr) looker on, s2ieotator ; mspector ; searcher
(of a s/iiji) ; critic; contemplator. — Ud), «c/J.
ci- adv. perceptible ; intuitive ; contemplative ;
meditative. — JUIfl, .^". ■viewing, looking ; exam-
ination ; inspection; contemplation; bei nä=
bcrer — ung, on closer inspection. Comp.
— Cn0:tt)Crt, adj. worthy of observation.
©Cfdlci'D, m. ( — ct"*, pi. — c) knowledge, accurate
uitormation ; instructions, directions ; answer ;
award, decision, decree ; um eine (£. (über
eine S., öon einer ©.) — miffen, to know, to
have knowledge or intelligence of a thing, to be
acquauited with it ; — triufcu (cincut), to drink
a glass of wuie with the projjoser, to pledge
one : id) Wci^ t)tcr tcincu — , I am a stranger
here ; I don't know what to do, I am quite at
sea about this; in ciucm iiaufc — wiffen, to
know one's way about a house; einem — fageit
Inffeu, to send one word, let one know ; einem
Don et)lia£i — geben, to inform one of a thing ;
bii"' nuf lücitercn — , till further orders, pro-
visionally.
SefdlCt'Ö— cn, I. Ir.v.a. to allot, assign, appor-
tion ; to direct, order ; eincit Über ciuc Sad)C
— Clt, to inform one of a thing; id) laffc
mid) —en, I am open to conviction; cr ift ^W
feinem Mcgimentc bcfd)icbcn, he is ordered
to join his regiment; cr brfd)ieb mid) ouf btc
folgcnbc 2Ö0d)C, he bade me call on him ne.xt
week ; riucu jU fid) —en, to send for one ; Dor
Ü$crid)t — en, to summon ; fid) — en, to moder-
ate one's pretensions, resign o. s. ; cr tticif; fid)
Jit — en, he knows how to limit his desires, he
knows his place ; fid) (mit einer Snd)e, or in
CtlUOii) — cn, to acquiesce in, be satisfied witii,
concede ; mir — CU UXX'S gcru, we concede will-
ingly (that, etc.). II. adj. d: adv. modest ; dis-
creet; imassuming; moderate. — enbcit, /•
modesty ; diffidence ; discretion ; demureness ;
moderation.
©CfdJCt'n- en, ir.v.a. to shine upon, irradiate ;
Don ber Sonne befd)iencn, smmy.
SlCfrtiei'nifl— cn, v.a. to acquit, receipt; to issue
a certificate of ; to vouch for ; to attest, certify
to; id) mill 5bncu ben Gmbfang — cn, I will
give you a receipt for it; bicrmit — C id), I
hereby testify ; id) — C ,Öerrn 3- SCru, I have
much pleasure in testifying to Mr. Z. — lUin,
/'. act of certifying ; certificate ; voucher ;
receipt, acquittance.
ÖCfCÖeU't — cn, i.r/. to present with ; cr — tc mid)
mit Sd)iUcr§ ÜBcrtcn, he made me a present
of Schiller's works; rcid)lid) — t, laden with
gifts or presents, richly endowed. — Unfl, /.
giving away of presents ; donation.
ÖCfd)C'r— en, I. ".r.«. to shave; to shear, II.
reij.r.a. (ciucm etmo£!)to give, to bestowupon,
to make a present; SU aScibnad)ten — CU, to
give as a Christmas jiresent or gift. — unß,.A
bestowal of gifts; distribution of (Christmas)
presents ; gift, present ; ciuc fd)önc — ung ! »
Sef^tdcn
99
95ef(öränfen
pretty kettle of fish ! a pretty business ! a fij'e
to-do": a nice mess! bO liabctt >oir bic — Ulti) !
that 's where the mischief lies ! that 's it ! bie
ganje — ung, the whole lot {coll.).
Slcicfti'd — CHt v.a. to send for or to ; to manage ;
to bring about, to do ; to put in order ; to till ;
to tend ; to false care of ; to alloy {gold) \ to pre-
pare {ores); to impregiiate; cine 3(Ut'ftcUung
— cn, to exhibit, contribute to an exliibition ;
belt 9{eic6£itag —en, to send deputies, to re-
turn a member to parliament, etc. ; id) ((ttfie
lieutc nitf)t Uie( — t, I have not done much
to-day, I have got through little work to-day.
— UllB,/- act of sending delegates for or to ;
deputation of representatives ; alloying ; alloy ;
preparation ; — lUtg bc^ finitbCfi, tillage. Comp.
— ttll!J9=rC0Cl,/. alligation {nde of).
!Jlcfd)tc'Ocu, p.p. {of befdjcibcn) it- udv. aUot-
ted, ordered, given.
i8cf(t)tC'nCU, ''•"• to fix with splmters; to pro-
vide with bands of iron ; to shoe {a ivheel) \ to
clout {the a.rle-box) ; to lay down rails {Railic).
ScfdjtC'fe — cn, I. ir.v.a. to fire on ; to bombard,
shell ; to prove {a gun) by firing it. II. ir.r.n.
(mix. f.) to become covered with some deposit
{Chern.). III. siibst. n. — HUB,/, cannonading ;
shelling, bombardment. Comp. — ^üttC, /.
shed for testing guns, etc.
^Sefdjiffftor, adj. navigable.
8cfd)tf'icil, I'.«, to navigate ; to ply on (a ncfr,
ets.) ; to bepiss {coll.).
ScfCtjil'f — cn, !'• I- "■ to thatch with reeds. II.
n. («!«•. f.) to be overgrown with reeds. — t,
adj. reeded, reedy, sedgy.
^efcoim'ff— cn, v. a. to insult, to revile ; to dis-
honor ; to injure {a repulalion) ; to call [a
p.) names. — Cn]l,i^. <fc a,dj. derogatory, de-
famatory; libellous; disgraceful. — cr, '".
( — ev§,pl. — er) insulter ; asperser. — linil,./'.
aspersion ; aä ront, insult, outrage ; libel ; dis-
grace.
®Cfcl)iv'ttt — cn, »'•«. to screeif; to protect, shel-
ter. — er, ni. ( — er^, pi. — cr) protector ;
shield, shelter. — nnH,/- defence, safeguard.
SefC^ltt'fcn, ir.i'.a. to sleep or lie with ; ctttia:^
— , to sleep upon a matter, take a night to con-
sider it {coll.).
Scfdjln'B, m. {—§, pi. S8cfrf)(äne) anythüig at-
tached to an article by way of ornament or as
fastening ; metal rims, knobs, pLites, studs, etc.,
serving as ornament or to strengthen an arti-
cle;' mounting {of a gun, album, cabinet, etc.f;
shoeing {of a u-heel ; of a horse) ; clasp {of a
book) ; ferule {on a stick) ; sheathing {of a s/i ip) ;
metal- work {of a door, etc. ) ; guard {of a siconl);
mouldiness ; damp, humidity ; efflorescence
{Chem.); attachment {aijain-st propertii of a
debtor) ; embargo {on a ship) ; sequestration {of
an income) ; distraint {upon goods) ; — ber
JVrutflte auf bcm .^aJm, execution on growing
crops; in — nefllhen, to arrest, to seize judi-
cially ; to occupy, engross {attention, etc) ; ntit
— belegen, to issue an attachment against,
sequestrate, lay an embargo on, distoain, im-
press, requisition ; bcn — aufi)eben, to remove
an embargo, sequestration, etc. ; ber — ouf brtö
©igentuin etnei^Sd)uIbncr^, bat' in frembcn
6änben ift, or — in ber 6anb c'xnt^ brittcn,
foreign attachment. Comp. — bCfcljl, '"•
detainer {Law). — ÖcnÖfCl, — btnÖfcl, ".,
— (cine, /. furling-line {Naut.). — ICBCl", »«.
sequestrator, distrainer, seizer. — ICBUnB,
— nannte, /• distraint, attachment, seizure,
sequestration. — (e):tttflftc,/. farrier's pouch.
— (Ö):ÖCrttJaUcr, — (§)=ÜCrt»CfCr, m. seques-
trator. — (C):JCUBr '*• farrier's tools.
ÖCfdjItt'BCn, ir.v. I. a. to hammer, to mount
{a case, a box, a gun-stock, etc.) ; to sheath (the
bottom of a ship) ; to tip {a stick, boots, etc.) ;
to clout, to fit with clasps (a book, etc.) ; to furl
(a sail) ; to line {a mine ; deer, etc.) ; to stock
(a farm) ; to square {timber) ; to shoe {a aiieel ;
a horse) ; to stamp ; to flatten ; to lute {Chem.) ;
to secure {a place, etc.); to drape; to seize, see
in 5^efcf)lag nelimen ; mit Silber — , silver-
mounted; ein mit i^eber —er .Hoffer, leather-
covered trunk ; f diavf — , to rough-shoe {a horse);
mit 9Jägeln — , to stud with nails; mit einem
ITerfel — , to tit with a cover. II. r. ct n.
{aiix. f.) to grow moldy; to get taa'nished ;
bic 5-enftcrfcl)eiben — fid), the window panes
are dimmed, grow thick {with moisture); in
einer «adje gut — fein, to be well versed in,
have a sound knowledge of, be familiar with a
thing ; ein — er, au expert, one well informed.
ScfdjlCi'CÖcn, l. ir.c.a. to steal upon, creep up
to stealthily ; to steal over one ; to surprise ;
to cheat. U.subst.n. bo5 — bes SBilbeö, deer-
stalking.
■ÖCftftlCU'rtiö— cn, v.a. to accelerate, hasten, ex-
pedite ; to precipitate {a catastrophe). — CnD,
p. tfc adj. bic — enbe Äraft, the acceleratmg
force. — nnfl , /• acceleration ; dispatch ; speed.
ScfctlltC'fj — cn, ir.v.a. to close, conclude; to
resolve, determine on, decide ; to terminate ;
ctmaö mit cinanber —en, to agree upon a th.
with a person. bC^(tllO'i}Cn, p.p. d:adj. land-
locked; sheltered, closed in ; resolved ; e^ murbC
beftf)Ioffen, it was agreed, resolved, carried ;
befdiloffcnermaßcu, as agreed, —er, '".
(— ert", pi. —er), — crin, /. caterer, house-
keeper, steward.
©Cfdlln'fj, m. {—{'\))c§,pl. ißefd)litffe) close, ter-
mination, conclusion ; resolve, resolution ; de-
cree ; locking-up; c^ tft unter meinem— e, I
have it mider lock and key, it is in riiy custody ;
JUm — C, finally, in conclusion, in short; !!Bc=
fdlliiffe einer ftirdienucrfommlung, canons
of an ecclesiastical comicil ; ^aS 4-'arlantent
faßte bicfen — , the house came to this conclu-
sion, the house passed the following resolution.
Comp. — fä^tBf ("U- competent to pass resolu-
tions; eine —fähige Slnjalil, a quorum; in —
fälliger 9ln3al)( fein, to be suificiently nmuer-
ous to form a house {Pari.) ; to be a quorum.
— faffnnO, /•, — nn^me,/. determination ; de-
cree ; passing of a resolution.
^IciCÖUtOU'iCH, v.a. to feast at a p.'s expense.
•ÖCfdjttlCi'ftcn, ir.v.a. to fluig at ; to soil, bedaub ;
to pelt, to blow {of flies).
ScfdinitC'rcn, v.a. to besmear; to dirty, daub,
bedaub; to grease; to tar; mit 23utter — , to
butter.
öefdjUtif'fCtt, adj. fly-blown {see ipefdjmcijjcn).
ÖCf (lintUt'JCn, v.a. to soil, dirty ; to foul {of fire-
arms).
©Cfdinet'Ö— cn, ir.v.a. to clip; to lop, pruue;
to pare {tmUs) ; to circumcise ; to curtail ;
einem ben ©clialt- cn, to cut down a p.'s
salary; (eijtcm) btc GJclcgenficit —en, to take
away an opportmiity; einem bie fvlügcl — ,
to clip one's wings. — CV, "'. ( — eri?, pi. — cr)
circumciser ; cutter, clipper. — unB,y. circum-
cision ; cutting ; clipping.
Scfdjnci' — cn, v.a. to cover with snow. — t,
p.p. (& adj. snow-covered, snowy.
^Cfcönit'tcn, p.p. <& adj. ,• — e ißnume, pollards ;
— eö @elb, clipped money ; — c5 *^*aVlier, paper
with the edges cut ; ein — cr, a circiimcised
person.
©cfcönüffcln, v.a. fig. ; er befrfinüffelt alleö,
he pokes or thrusts his nose into everything.
Scfdjnii'rcn, v.a. to tie, cord; 9iarfetcnl)ü(=
fen — , to choke rockets.
Scf(ft|ö'n(iß)en, v.a. to palliate, extenuate ; be=
fdjönigcnbe StuSbrÜcfe, extenuating phrases,
eupliemistic terms.
Scfcfträn'f— *n, v.a. to bound, confine ; to limit,
circumscribe ; to restrict ; fid) ouf eine S.
— en. to restrict oneself to, to be satisfied witk
äBefi^reibcn
100
JBefe^ctt
a thing. — CnÖ, P- ^C' a<ij- restrictive. — t,
p.p. il- adj. limited ; narrow [in caj/aciti/) ;
circumscribed (//( means) ; in — tcm SillltC,
in a certain or restricted sense ; cht — tCf ÄOpf ,
a narrow-minded person, a dull mind, a duäer
(coll.). — tilCtt, /. narrowness; scantiness;
(inlel/ectual) dullness, stupidity. — UllO./- re-
straint ; limit, limitation.
©CfctirCt't) — Cll, ir.i'.a. to WTite upon, cover with
writing; to describe, depict, portray; to de-
scribe ((/ circle, etc.); nid)t 3U— Clt, indescrib-
able. — CltD, P- ifc cdj. descriptive ; — CltbC
^cit, imperfect tense ; — Cllöcr Xcjt, descrip-
tive letter-press ; — cnbc *)Jatitrniificnf(t)iiftcn,
i. e. mhieralogy, botany, zoology. — CV, "'.
(— Cr?,/'/. — cr) describer. — lid), adj. it- adc.
describable. — linU, ./• description ; inventory ;
in coiiijioiinds oj'ten —logy or — graphy ; — Ultn
bct^ Vcibct-, bcr (fröc, öc5 öcltiäffcrt^, bcV
a.*üflcl, bcr Sifdlc&crÄttodiett, ctucöCrtcf:,
bcr itklt, physiology, geography, hydrography,
ornithology, ichthj'ography, osteology, topo-
grapliy, cosmography, etc., etc.
Scfdirci'CII, ir.v.a. {in older German sometimes
reij.) to cry about, at {a thing); to decry; to
disparage ; to render notorious ; to bewitch,
cast a spell on ; to over-praise ; — £ic Ct" ttid)t !
don't crow over it ! letthede,\il rest !; bcr H)cit =
bcfdircttC 3«UÖt'rtÜnftkr, the far-famed ma-
gician (oljs.).
fflCirtU'Ci'tCH, ir.v.a. to walk on, step over; to
cross (<i threshold, etc.) ; to bestride {a horse) ;
ben 9Jccf)t?n)C3 — , to go to law; ta?' (fl)cbctt
■ — , to occupy the marriage bed, to consummate
one's marriage.
©cfd)ric'bcnci:mnftcn, adv. as I have just
said, as described, etc.
©cfdiro'tcn, '•■". to clip the edges, to trim; to
curtail, cut down ; to nibble.
©Cfd)u'l)CII, v.a. to pro\-ide with shoes; fid) — ,
to put on one's shoes.
©cfÄnroin— cn, '•"• (einen einer Sndie) to
accuse of, charge with, impute to. — CI', "'•
( — crt-, pi. — er) accuser; plaintiff. — t, ]'■]>■
A adj. ; ber "~te, person accused, defendant.
— Hilft,./, accusation, impeachment.
©Cfdllim'mcln, v.a. to cheat, to take in {coll.).
¥ICfd)Ub'f — en, v.a. to cover with scales, to
scale ; to take in {coll., see SPcfd)umnu'In).
— t, p-p. A adj. covered with scales, scaly.
Sc{d)ilt'tClt, v.a. to throw, cast on; to pour
over ; to cover with.
©Cfd)iit'i — CU, v.a. to protect, guard, shelter,
defend ; to favor ; to patronize ; to fence in.
— cr, m. ( — tvi<,pl. — cr), — Crilt,.'". protector;
guardian ; patron, patroness. — Ultflr/- protec-
tion, defense ; patronage.
¥ICid))Dnt',)Clt, v.ii. to persuade, wheedle, talk
over ; to slander, speak iU of.
CcfdiniCi'U— C)t, v.a. to cover with sweat, to
cover with blood (Hunt.). — t, l^-P- & adj.
sweaty, bloody.
8cfd))0C'r, /. {"0 pi.) A n. {—§, no pi.), — Df,
/.(j'l. — ben) trouble, difficulty ; hardship; hi-
convenience, amioyance ; grievance, ground of
complaint ; complaint, malady ; weight ; — be
Übereilte S.fitliren.tocomplamof ath.; .ftopf»
— ben, headache; fürberlid)e — ben, bodily
complaints or troubles; bie —ben bCt^ 'Hl-
tert', the infirmities of old age; syrnft — bc,
difticulty of breathmg. — Uä), adj. trouble-
some ; painful ; difficult, hard ; cumbersome,
inconvenient; importmiate; eincnt — lid) fcin,
fatleit, to inconvenience, annoy a p., to be a
burden to one ; bOSi ©cltcn füllt if)m —lid), he
walks with difficulty. — ltd)fctt, ./. trouble-
Bomeness ; burdeusomeness : hardship ; incon-
venience, trouble ; toil ; difficulty. — utö, ./'.
(/''• — niffc) ■<ee —be. — t, p.p. d- adj. heavy ;
loaded; encumbered, mortgaged; — tcr ißrtcfi
letter containing money. — UtlB,/. burdening,
etc. ; binden ; encmnbrance, mortgage ; trou-
ble. Comp. — IIC=blld), n. booL for entering
complaints. — ÖC:ful)rcr, ni. complaiixant.
— ilC=bltHtt, m. grievance.
ÖCfd)U)C'rcu, v.a. to load, charge, burden ; to
encumber ; to be troublesome to ; to clog, lie
heavy on {the stomach); to bore ; to burden {the
■nu'ifiori/) ; fid) — , to complain (bei Ctncm
Über einen, to a person of someone).
?<Ctd)W)i'AtiD— Cn, v.a. to stül, soothe, appease;
to allay ; to silence {conscience) ; to hush up ;
to compose {a quarrel). — CV, n>. { — crs?, pi.
— er) soother, calmer, appeaser ; composer {of
quarrels). — unOr /• lulling, stilling, appeas-
ing; hushing-up. Comp. — IIII!lS:flCU», n.
hush money.
$lcfdnt)i)'r— Clt, ir.v.a. to affirm, testify on oath,
take one's oath to ; to conjure ; to exorcise ;
to conjure, adjure ; entreat. — CV, m. { — cvä,
pi. — cr) conjurer; exorcist, magician. —HMO,
/. confirmation by oath ; exorcism ; adjuration,
imploring, entreaty. Comp. — IUIO^ = blld), n.
conjuring-book. — HnB6=f0rtUci, /. form of
adjuration ; incantation, charm. — llltQd-
rilltit,/. (art 0/) exorcism ; magic, necromancy.
SUcfCC'l — Clt, v.a. to animate; to enliven,
inspirit. — cr, m. { — eTS,pl. ^cr) enlivener;
animater. — t, P-p- <i' adj. animate ; having
a sold. — llltn../- animation.
ÖCfc'ilCllt, v.a. to navigate, sail {the ocean, etc.) ;
bie .^infte — , to coast, sail along the coast;
ein «d)iff — , to fit a ship with saUs ; to join a
ship at sea.
^CfC'bCtt, ir.v.a. to look on or at; to inspect;
to examine ; fid) — , to look at oneself, to look
romid about {archaic — fid) nmfcbcn); cinc
Jrod)t l*rügel — , to get a soimd thrashing
{coll.) ; bei üid)te — , on closer inspection,
viewed in the right light; fid) {dat.) cttoaö — ,
to visit, view ; jn — , on view, for inspection.
'ÖCiCi'tift — Cll, I'.a. to put aside; to remove, do
away with {difficulties, etc.) ; to put an end to,
settle {disputes, etc.) ; to explain away, account
for. — t, p.p. & adj. done away with ; on the
shelf. — Hilft, /. act of putting aside ; removal
{of difficulties); settlement {oj' quarrels).
^^cfC'liftCII, v.u. to bless; to make happy.
S?C'iCII, m. { — !^, pi. — ) besom, broom; house-
maid {stud, si.) ; nenc — fehrcn gut, new
brooms sweep clean {jirov.). Comp. ■ — btllDcr,
m. broom-maker. — ftftrSC, /. the broom-
girls, the housemaids {stud. si.). — ^ClDC, /.
/. bog-heath. — rcifit, n. birch-twig. — ftlCl,
m. broomstick.
ScfCtl'DCIt, I'.a. to send for one's vassals (o6ä.) :
er befenbet fid), er bcfenbct feine Selben,
he summons liis thanes {obs.).
©Cfcf'fen, ;'•;'■ (0/' befiben) ct adj. possessed;
ber — e, demoniac. — ÖCtf, f. possession {by
the evil o«f), demoniacal possession ; diabolism,
demoniacism.
^Cfct'5 — Cll, v.a. to put, lay on; to trim, gar-
nish, border; to set {with jewels); to patch
{shoes); to occupy; to garrison; to man {a
ship) ; to mount {guns) ; to stock {a pond) ; to
furnish {a dinner table); to plant (iCi/A trees);
to moimt {guard) ; to till {an office) ; to fill up
{a vacancy); to engage (« place); to stake,
lay money on ; to guard {of cards) ; to dis-
tribute the parts {of a plag); mit iönnbern,
Sbiben, *l?el,T — en, to trim with ribbons, with
lace,' with fur; mit (finwobitem —en, to
peojile ; c^ luar atlCfi — t, every seat was
engaged; ber Slbtcil ift — t, the compartment
is full; — t, engaged {u'ater closet); meine
Tnmc mor mit.voei fi arten — t, my queen
was guarded by two small cards; ein gnt
— tCt' Stud, a well cast piece; jcbc Stimme
War breimal — t, each part was sung by
JBefeufjcn
101
Sef^retöcn
three voices; eilt ftarf —ttS DrtJjcftcr, a
well-filled orchestra. — Ultfl, /. trimming;
bordering, edging ; the taking possession of,
occupation ; the nomination (to an office) ; fill-
ing {of a vacancy) ; presentation to (a living) ;
distribution (of parts), cast (of a play) ; instru-
mentation (3Ius.). Comp. — fi^IiJiJCl, — ftöt)Cl>
m. pavior's rammer. — |innd=rC(t)tf M. right
of presentation, patronage, advowson.
S^CfCUf JCIIr *'■"• to sigh over, lament, bemoan.
©CfittJ't— lOCIt, ''•"• to inspect; to survey; ctllCU
l'ctd)iiant Dun 3tiiiti'>t)cgcn —igen, to hold
an inquest over or on a corpse. — tllCf. ">■
( — igctfi, pi- — igcr) inspector, surve3or;
viewer, searcher ; facfiucrftiiubigcr — tgcr, ex-
pert. —tlUIIUl,/. inspection, survey; — tguitg
011101" 2cttf)C, coroner's inquest; visitation.
Comp. — it)UlinS=t>Crtd)t, '"■ inspector's re-
port. — iOUltnö=nc6ülircn, pi. surveyor's
fees. — i|)ltltnc>:rctfc, /. tour of inspection.
©efiC'DCl— «, v.a. to colonize: ctlt i.'an& — Jl, to
settle in a coimtry. — Illtg,/. colonization.
ÖCficn'bnr, "dj. conquerable, vanquishable.
ÖCfiC'gci — n, v.a. to seal, put one's seal to.
— UIIÖ,/. sealing (of a deed).
©CftC'Ö — en, v.a. to vanquish, overcome, con-
quer, subdue (passions) ; surmomit (ilißicii/-
ties). — er, »'. ( — crö, pi. — er) conqueror,
victor. — Ultö,/. conquering; conquest.
©e'fiiio, m. (p/.—e), »c'fiiine, /. ; fdjivjor^e — ,
bilberry, myrtle whortleberry (also called
iöirffieerc) ; rute — , red whortleberry.
©eftlt'ncit, ir.v.a. to sing, to celebrate in song.
öcfiit'it— cit, I. ir.v.r. ; fid) (aitf eine S.) —en,
to recollect, remember, to call to mind, think
of, hit on ; firf) eiltet ißeffcru —en, to think
better of a th. ; fid) eiltet aitberit —en, to
change one's mind; cr tft fd)lteU bcfoniien,
he is quick in taking his resolution ; fid) — eil
(Über eine ®.), to consider, deliberate, reflect;
ofjnc |ld) 5U — en, without thinking or consider-
ing, at once ; firf) Inteöer — en, to come to
oneself again. II. .«//«/.«. reflection. — Ultfl,/.
recollection ; reflection, consideration, deliber-
ation ; wiebcr ,^ur — ung fommen, to
recover consciousness ; fie lonr Mid)t 6ei
— ung, she was beside herself, she was uncon-
scious ; er blieb bet — ung, he retained his
consciousness; einen jnr —ung bringen, to
bring one to his senses. Comp. — Un0d=l0i),
adj. miconscious; senseless; inconsiderate,
rash. — Ungd:loitg(Cit, /. senselessness, in-
sensibility. — uun:rnul>cnll, adj. <fc adv.
depriving of consciousness or reason.
öefi'fe, m. ( — e?) possession; property; iu
— nebmen or — ergreifen Bon einer S., to
take possession of a th. ; in (belt) — fefteu,
to put in possession of; im — c einer S. fcin,
to be in possession of a th. ; einen anö bent — e
ieljClt, to disiwssess, expropriate, oust a p. —
UM1, n. (—tmni-.pl. iöeil^tümer) possession,
property. Comp. — rtUJCiflCUÖ, adj. posses-
sive (Oram.) — Crgrcifcr, m. occupant, occu-
pier. — evnvC|fUHD, /. occupancy, occupa-
tion; seizure ; (tt)iberrcd)tltd)e) usurpation.
-fall, m. genitive case. — uaOntC, — UC^:
tttUlig,/. act of taking jjossessiou, occupancy.
— ftttUD. in. state of possession ; active pro-
perty (C. L.). — ftöfunn, /. disturbance.
— UrfUUDC,/. livery (Law).
©efit'J — ei\, ir.v.a. to possess, be in posses-
sion of, have ; to sit upon ; bie Gier finb
bcfeffen, the eggs have been too long set
upon, are addled. — CUÖ, p. & adj. bie
— cnben fiJaffen, the moneyed or propertied
classes. — cr, ?«. (— er^, pi. — cr), — criu,
/. possessor ; proprietor ; principal (of a busi-
ness) ; master ; owner ; occupier ; (ijruub — er,
land-owner; bCU — cr nicd)fcln, to change
bands; fcJig ift bcr — cr, possession is nine
points of law. — ltng,.f. possession, property;
manor, estate ; (pi.) dominions, dependencies.
ViC^oVtCn.p.p. A adj. drunk, tipsy (vulg.).
SefO^'lCU, v.a. to sole (shoes, etc.).
löCfOl'D- Cn, v.a. to pay; to give a salary to;
to have in one's pay; — etc SruVlien, stijien-
diary troojis. — Unß,/. act of paying (irages,
salary, etc., to) ; salary, stipend, pay, wages.
Scfon'ÖCr, adj. particular, peculiar ; separate,
distinct, especial ; odd, strange, singrular ; id)
bnbe feine — C 3lbrid)t babci, I have no par-
ticular purpose to effect by it; inö — c, in
particular; nid)t^ — Co, nothing particular;
— C .'pnUuric, particular or simple average;
cine — e äöobnnng, a separate lodging; jebcr
Seit ins? — e, each several part; — c S5efcl)te,
special orders ; bie —en (ftgeufd)nften einer
i^flanAe, the specific qualities of a plant; bic
-en UntftänbC, the particulars; ntciuc — e
9JJeinung, my individual opinion; bn5 — e,
the concrete (Log.); the particular ; the extraor-
dinary. — IjCtt, /■ specialty; peculiarity;
strangeness, oddness; individuality; (pi.) de-
tails, particulars. — 9, adr. especially, in
particular ; apart, separately, severally ; joecul-
iarly ; extraordinarily, greatly, much.
■ÖCfOlfuCn, p.p. (of befinnen) & adj. prudent,
circumspect ; thoughtful, discreet, considerate ;
iu full possession of one's mental faculties.
— licit, /. prudence, circumspection, tliought-
fulness ; presence of mmd, self-possession ;
mit — beit, discreetly.
ÖCior'fl — Cllf V. I. a. to take care of; to pro-
vide for ; to do, effect ; to manage (a bu-iiness,
etc.); to execute (a com mi.ision) ; to discharge
(fu)ictions) ; to conduct (divine service) ; ta^
iöefte einet' JV-rcunbe^ —en, to look after a
friend's interests. II. n. (aux. f.) to be appre-
hensive of, anxious about ; er Voav Um UWj
uid)t luenig — t, he was not a little anxious on
our account; ein — tc^ 9(Ut^febcn, a care-
worn look, a look of anxiety; ctncu — t
mad)en, to alarm one ; feien Sic gan^ ruftig,
id) loerbc eö — en, be quite at ease, I shall
see to it. — cr, m. ( — cr^, pi. — er) manager,
conductor; care-taker; executor (of a commis-
sion) ; agent. — Hd), adj. anxious, solicitous.
— lictlfctt, /. apprehensiveness, fearfidness ;
fear, anxiety, solicitude. — Utfi',.'". (/'/• — niffc),
care ; an.xiety, apprehension ; superintendence,
management; in — niö geraten, to become
alarmed. — frtttt, adj. careful. — UUfl,./'. the
taking care of ; care, management ; execution,
performance ; fie bitt bie —ling ntcincr
()(iufilid)cn 9tngelegcnbeiten, she manages
my domestic concerns. Comp. — ni£t=t)OU,
adj. solicitous ; disquieting ; apprehensive.
— Ungd=flCbÜt|rCU,^/. commission fees.
^effon'nCII, v.a. to span; to string (an instru-
ment); to x>nt (horses) to.
ScftlCi'CII, ir.v.a. (in older German sometimes
reg. p.p. befpcit) to spit or vomit on.
^CfOiC'liclU, v.r. to look at oneself in the glass ;
to take an example (an, from, by) ; to be mir-
rored (in a glass, river, lake).
©CfVjtl'UCH, ir.v.a. to spin over; bcf^JOnucue
©nttcn, covered strings, silver strings (music).
ÖCfOtt'jen, v.a. to thm ; lid) — , to get tipsy (sL).
»CfDi'ftt, p.p. d- adj. tipsy (sL).
SJcfVöt'tCln, ^eipot'tat, v.a. to jeer at, ridi-
cule.
©CfPrC'dl— CU, ir.v.a. to discuss (a subject), talk
over, arrange, agree upon ; review (a book) ; to
bespeak, engage ; to order ; to conjure, charm
in words; fid) mit einem —en, to confer, par-
ley with one; fid) mit einem —eu über cine
S. , to deliberate upon a th. with a p. — UUfl, f.
conversation ; discussion ; review (of a book) ;
settlement ; conference, parley ; charming,
conjuring.
SBcfJirtitgcn
102
aScjiecfcn
BCfVrln'flCn, "'■!•"• to leap upon ; to cover.
©CfPrtt'oCll, ■''•«• to wet with a squirt; to be-
spatter ; to play upon {tvUh an engine) ; to stain
(u'/rt blood).
ScfVii'Icn, v.o.. to wash (a shore) ; to ripple
over, against; öoit icr Scc bcfpült, sea-
washed.
8cf' f Cl'i aclj- & ''''''■ {comparative of gut) better ;
a little more ; jc mcl)r bcfto — , the more the
better ; bcftU — , so much the better ; fid) — in
3lc()t nclimcn, to be more careful ; — tucrbcit,
to amend, to get better ; to clear up(o/ ireat/icr) ;
jeftt ftcl)t C'S mit ilim — , his affairs are looking
up'; cr liat Ct' — , he is better off; fief) cinC£i
— n bcfmncit, to think better of it; ciltCt' —It
BclcDrcu, to set right; — Ijinauf, a little
higher up, more upwards : — frf)rcicil, to shout
louder; «ic {ijitnctt iticfjtf« —iC' tl)W)i nK",
you can't do better than.
BCf'fCl' — n, v.a. to better, improve ujxin ; to
amend, reform ; to repair ; to correct {pax.sas/es
in a book); nid)t .^U —11, incoiTigible ; firf)
— n, to improve, gain groimd, rally, get well;
— C bitf) I improve, mend your ways ! — Itllrt,
/. improvement, amendment, amelioration ;
reformation ; convalescence ; gutc — Itllfl ! I
wish you a speedy recovery ! cr ift nuf bCltt
SScgc bcr — ung, he is convalescent, or is
mending; c§ ift— UJtg eingetreten, there is
a change for tlie better. Comp. — llttH^:
an\talt,.f. house of correction. — UHn6:fSl)inf
adj. capable of improvement, improvable. —
Unn<<i=mtttel, «■ corrective. — lniOÖ=fcl)UlC,
/. reformatory.
fBeft, cdj. & adv. {nuperlalive of gut) best ;
bcr erftC — C, the first that comes; itt) fnnb
t§ am — en, I thought it best; nufö — C, in
the best possible way; aufS — e bcnuheu, to
make the most of; narf) —cm or meinem
— Ctt 2Biffen, to the best of Uiy knowledge;
JU ^l)rem —en, in your interest; jum — eu
ber 9(rmeu, for the benefit of the poor ;
bat' iöcfte, the prize ; bat^ — e tf)nn or
gcminueu, to win the prize ; etWrtsi jum —en
geben, to give as a treat, to treat a p. to
a th., to give, to stand (a feir bottles of irive),
to relate (a story etc.); gcBcu 2ie unsf cin I'ieb
äum -en, give us a song; einen jum —en
l)al)en, to hoax one, to turn one into ridicule ;
«tan fiatte ihn AUm —en, they were making
fun of him; ctluat' jum — cn (aufs — c)
beuten, to put the best construction on a mat-
ter ; rcbcn Sie ju meinem — cn, speak in my
favor, intercede for me; im — cn 3lrl)citen,
in the midst of (/lord) work; fcinc — C 9J!ann =
fcftaft, the pick of his men ; bic Scljrc Oon
ber —en 2Be(t, optimism ; in ben —en ^nl)rcn,
in the prime of lite; cr ift auf bcm — cn
333cgc, he is in a fair way to ... ; ber — C
SJichfcf) t)On ber SBclt, the best fellow in the
world; mein — er, my dear sir; my dear fel-
low (famil.); meine — e, dear madam; my
dear Mrs. X. — CUC, adv. hi the best way ;
cm)lfcf)Icn Sic mid) — cnt^, remembei me
most kindly (to); — enS CinJ)fof)tcn ! fare-
well, good-bye ! (ore leavetokin;/) ; id) baitfc
— cn^, very many thanks, thanks very much,
thank yon very much. Comp. — ntöltüct),
I. ndj. best possible. II. adv. as well as possible.
fBcftal'I— Ctt, »'.f'. to appoint, to invest with {an
offiie). — ung, ./'. appointment; installation,
investiture ; salary ; warrant, commission.
Comp. — nnn§=brief, m. {letters) patent,
diploma, commission.
©eftn'nl», m. ( — ct^, pt. SSeftäube) permanency,
duration, continuance ; certitude ; stability,
firmness ; amount, value {of goods in hand) ;
balance, remainder (C L.) ; lease of a farm ;
oon — fein, — fiaßcn, to be durable, lasting,
to endure, last; ÜJaffcn— , cash-balance;
— cinc§ 2ßaIbC^, stock of trees (;>? a wood) ;
ber mirflidjc — einer Slrmec, the effective
state {muster roll) of an army; bcr cifemc —
(cinesi £cfc6urf)if, einer •t'auöBiibüotfiet)
what should of necessity be contained (in a
reading hook, in a family library), the neces-
sary constituents ; stock contents ; in — gcbctt,
to let on lease ; mit — JHcdltcn?, lawfully,
legally; bCr — bcö @Ute5 ift JC-, tlie estate
comprises etc. ; SttKiftnube unb ißcftänbc,
assets and debts; in — gclicil, to let to farm,
to farm out, to let by lease, to rent (to). Comp,
— bVicf, m. lease of a farm. — bttCtt,?'. inven-
tory. — gClÖ, n. clear accoiuit, balance in cash ;
rent of a farm. — flJlt, "• farm let on lease.
-licit, ./. (obs.) = '.i^cftänbigtcit, stability,
constancy, firmness, steacUness. — tU^nbCt*, ni.
sie ibcftänbcr. — jn?lJ>, ./• preserve, shooting
let on lease. — ICÖ, "'0- inconsistent, unstable,
shaky, transitory; of no duration. — lOfifl =
tCit, ./. instability. — tctlf m. constituent
part ; ingredient.
^cftiin'Ö— cr, '"• see «JJärfitcr. —to, adj. A
adv. continual, contmuous, [lerpetual : constant,
steady, unchanging, steadfast ; durable, inva-
riable ; faithful ; firm ; fixed, standard, bind-
ing ; continually, perpetually, constantly, faith-
fully. — ige syalutn, standard of value,
fixed price ; mir müffcniu bcr -igen ®rmar=
tinig leben, bafi :c., we must live in hourly
expectation of, etc.; — ige tMrÖ^cn, constant
quantities (Math.) ; bcr &inb luebtc —ig aH§
iBJcffen, the wind had settled in the west;
— igc£S ÜScttCr, settled weather: — cr 2Siltb,
steady wind (Naut.) ; — e i)fad)frage, steady,
brisk demand ; — cr Siiebljaiier, constant,
faithful lover; ein JU 5Hcd)t — igcr Übertrag,
a legal contract. — tgtCtt, ./. contuiuance ;
permanence ; perpetuity ; perseverance, con-
stancy, faithfulness ; steadfastness.
ÖCftür^ — CIt, '■•". to confirm, corroborate : to
strengthen, fortify. — UUg, /. corroboration,
confirmation, strengthening.
©Cftii'tiO — cn, v.a. to confirm, establish (in an
office, etc.) ; to confirm, corroborate, verify,
indorse (statements, opinions, etc.); to sanction,
authorize, make valid (Inns, etc.); to ratify (a
treaty) ; to acknowledge (t/ie receipt of a letter) ;
to ascertain (the number of stags, etc., in a
vood); gcrid)t(id) —en, to legalize by oath;
firf) — Clt, to be confirmed, hold good; biC
9tnrf)rid)t — tC fid), the news received confirm-
ation, proved to be true. — UUlJ. f- confirm-
ation, corroboration ; ratification ; sanction.
Comp. — «Uflel:UrtCil,". confirmatory judg-
ment.
ScftUt't — cn, r.a. to convey (to a place) ; to bury.
— Uug,./'. burial.
^CftrtH'bCn, v.a. to cover with dust ; to get dusty.
i^Cftiiu'bCn, v.a. to cover with dust.
belted)— cn, ir.v.a. to prick repeatedly, to
stitch ; to bribe, corrupt ; bCn iBanbftrcifCU,
iaC- fiobitäldicn — cn, to headband (Bookb.) ;
t'eber— en, toquilt (iS//oe;;i.). — cr, "'.( — cr^,
i'/. —cr) briber ; suborner (o;>r«toife). ^bnr,
— ltd), adj. corruptible, bribable. — barfCtt,
/-, — Itdjfcit, f. corruptibility. — «ng, /. bri-
bery ; bribe. Comp. — ÖVflllt, m. shoemaker's
waxed end for boot-heels: stitching thread.
— noUt, ./. flat seam. — ovt, »*• shoemaker's
pricking awl.
^CftC'rf, n. { — §, pi. — c) case; case of instru-
ments; box of compasses; knife, fork and
spoon ; case for these ; ship's reckoning ; table
or scheme of the dimensions and scantlings of a
ship; ba§ — madien, to work the reckoning;
mit bcm — borans (,vtrü(f) fein, to be ahead
(astern) of the reckoning.
ScitC'dcn, v.a. to stake, rod (peas, etc.) ; to plant
(hop-j)oles, a bed ivith potatoes, etc.) ; to prich
ScjiciJcr
103
JBcflreiten
out (ore a chart, etc.); to stick over with, adorn,
garnish; mit SctlOU5VfÖl)lcn — , to palisade.
BeftC'DCff '"• ( — 5, pt. — ) contractor, ship's
husband; '^rooil'tutl öcö — &, husbandage.
©CftC'l) — fit, ''-i'- i- «• to undergo, endure ; to
stand (a to/) ; to pass, get through {ati examina-
tion) ; uicfjt — -en, to tail ; to be plucked, to get
plowed {coll.); to pass tlirough {dawjers, etc.);
to overcome, stand out against {opposition,
etc.); to purcliase ; to rent, hire. II. n. (uux. f.
and ().); to vuidergo, stand a test; to stand
steadfast, withstand, resist ; to hold one's 0'.vn,
to come off (with honor or dishonor); to be, to
exist; to subsist; to last, continue; cr ift 1>C =
ftanöen or cr Oat in öer ißrufmig bcftanucn,
he has passed his examination ; cr 10 tri) öic
SUrüfung gciuip nicfjt —en, he is sure to tail
in the examination; Btcfc 5H)Ct @ac(|cn tön =
Men nicfjt nc&cn cinanöcr —en, these two
things are incompatible, inconsistent witli one
another; fcirt ;>icidl Wirb nid)t — cu, his
kingdom will not last ; jwifdicn i()m UUb
tfjr — t JC, there e.xists between her and
him, etc. ; — en (luf (einer S,), to insist on,
persist in, hold out for ; fie bcftmiöen öarauf
tfjn ^n fcfien, they insisted on seeing him ; nnf
feinem Äotife —en, to be obstinate ; —en anC',
to consist of, be composed of; — en in {^i;itli
dat.) to consist in; — en mil, to be consistent,
compatible with. — CIIÖ, p. <& adj. existent,
subsistent ; — enbe *.|?reife, ruling prices (C'.Zy.) ;
für ftt^ — enÖ, absolute, indejtendent.
©eitC]B'len, ir.v.n. to rob, to steal from; feine
!^f(tcf)t — , to neglect one's duty (poet.).
©CftCi'BCIt, ir.v.n. to ascend (n mountain ; the
pulpit, etc.); to climb (a tree); to mount (a
horse) ; to scale (a wall) ; to go on board (a
ship).
©eftCl'l — cu, v.a. to cover ; to order ; to bespeak ;
to dispose, arrange ; to appoint, constitute ; to
execute (a commission) ; to deliver (a message) ;
to tili with, stock, store ; fie — ten einanöer
onf nenn Ulir, they appointed to meet at
nine; loir liaticn itjn ,^u unfcrm Stgentcn
— t, we have asked him to meet us at our
agent's ; we liave made (or appoiiitedj him our
agent ; man fiat i!)n .^n biefcm Slmte — t,
he has been appointed to this office ; cincn
@ruf5 — en, to give one's compliments, kind
regards to; liufien Sie ctmafi sn — en, have
you any message, cau I take any message from
you? einen 'i*(rtt? — en, to secure a place ; ben
Slrfcr — en, to make a field ready for sowing,
to till a field ; fein iiawS -en, to settle one's
affairs, to prepare for death; mit ii)m ift Ct>
f(t)lecf)t — t, he is in a bad way. — CV, m.
( — CT^, pi. — er) bespeaker, orderer; executor
(of a commission) ; cultivator ; committor ( C.
L.). _ — linU,/. bespeaking; order, commission ;
appointment ; eommissiou ; delivery ; manage-
ment ; arrangement ; rendezvous ; cultivation.
Comp. —arbeit, /. work done to order.
— bestvf, m. district of delivery. — bud), n.
orderbook. — flClÖ, n. commission money ; —
gelb frei, no charge (is) made for commission.
— UU!lÖ=bUtt), n. order-boolj. — unn§=funIIC,
/. science of agriculture. — JCtt, f. time for
tilling ; right time for ordering goods. — SCt=
tel, m. note coutaming an order," order form.
Sefte'rnt, p.p. d- adj. starry ; decorated (with
orders) ; marked with an asterisk.
Sefteu'Cr— 11, v.a. to tax. /. — nng, taxation,
imposition of taxes.
S?Citia'l— tfd), adj. <& adv. bestial, beastly,
brutal; bestially, brutally. — itö't, /. (pi.
— itä'ten) beastliness, bestiality.
Slkiti'lfCU, v.a. to embroider.
«C^ttiC,/. (pi. — n) beast, brute.
©Crttc'lt, p.p. cfe adj. petiolate (Bot.) ; furnished
with a handle, with a helve.
©eftiwm'bar, adj. & adv. definable ; ascertain-
able.
SefttMt'm— en, v.a. to decide; to determine;
to settle ; to fix, appoint (a lime) ; to allot to ;
to define ; über cinc ©. — en, to dispose of a
th. ; — en jn, to destine, intend for ; mir finb
a\ic bojn — t, we are all destined to or for
it; biefeö ©diiff ift nadi >'öitutbnrg — t, this
sliip is bound lor Hamburg ; cö luar mir Bum
@cilitffa( — t, it was intended for me by fate;
eö ift —tin (^OttefS *Jiat, God has willed it;
id) batte ta^ i^clit fur Sic — t, I had hitended
the money tor you ; Uorber — cn, to predesti-
nate ; einen — cn etroao ju tlmn, to induce
one to do a thing; ctloao niiljcr — cn, to
define s.th. more closely, to modify ; btti- t^efc^
■ — t, tiafi, tlie law ordains that; fid) — en Stt
einer 3., to determine, resolve on, settle.
— CllO, p. ifr ailj. determining, deciding ; de-
terminative (word) ; bttö — cnbc babci war,
what decided the matter was. — t, l->.p-, adj.
cfc adv. fixed, appointed, settled ; tuiite (Math.);
determinate, determined; ixjsitive, certain; pre-
cise ; distinct; decided; definite; bcr — te
9lrtifel, the definite article; — t narf), bound
for; an bent— ten Xagc, on the day appointed;
eine — te 9(ntlU0rt, a clear, decided, definite
answer; — tti' ÜJcljalt, fixed stipend or salary ;
gan,^ — t ? are you quite certain ? ganj — t !
most decidedly. — ttjCit, ,/"■ exactitude ; deter-
mination ; mit — tljCit, positively, with preci-
sion, categorically. — tUtfl, /. act of fixing or
determining ; destination ; destiny ; vocation ;
definition ; designation ; statement ; modifica-
tion ; bicncn lerne bei ^f itcn t>a^ SBcib nad)
ibrer — nng, a woman should learn to serve
betimes according to her calling. Comp.
— Ulinö:nrunD, m.. motive. — |jn9Ö=0rt, ni.
(place of) destination. — MltÖ^ = tBOtt, n.
modifying, determinating word, word joined
to another to determine its meaning or rela-
tions (luljectine, adverb, etc.) ; the word m
compounds which modifies the meaning of the
principal component.
3^eftO'c{)Cn, (p.p. of bcftcdjcn), adj. corrupted.
^iWWlul, p.p. of beftcbten.
iöCftO'ij— Cll, ir.v.a. to liit, knock against ; to
injure (bii a knock, etc.) ; to smooth, plane
down, rough-file; bte fiettern — en, to dress
the type. Comp. — fctic, /. rasp. — ^Obcl,
m. jack-plane; dresser (Ti/p.).
Scftra'f — cn, v.a. to pmiish ; to visit with (death,
etc.); mit ilSortcn — cn, to chide. — unjl,/.
punishing ; puuisliment ; reprimand.
Scftrati'l— cn, v.a. to irradiate. — unß, /. irra-
diation, illumination.
©CitrC'b — cn, I. '•'•• to exert oneself, to strive ;
fid) — cn um, to try to obtain. II. subst.n.,
—und,/, effort, endeavor, exertion.
©CftVCi'djCn, ir.v.a. to spread over, besmear; to
graze, brush against ; to sweep (of aiiilleri/ ; of
a telescope) ; to rake (wilhsliot) ; to touch upon ;
mit iSuttCr — , to butter ; mit J^Ctt — , to grease ;
mit 'Cftaftcr — , to plaster; mit einem 9J!ag=
nete(n) — , to touch with a loadstone ; in gerij=
ber fiinie — , to enfilade ; cine Äüftc — , to coast
along, sail along the coast : tlOU ber Seite — ,
to flank ; bcftrid)CnC 3Binfc(, fianked angles.
33citrcit'bttV, adj. disputable, controvertible.
ÖCitVCl't — cn, ir.v.a. to attack ; to combat ; to
contest, impugn, oppose ; to be equal to ; to
bear, to defray, pay for; er fann baö nid)t
— en, he can't afford that ; he cannot deny it ;
icmanbeö ißcbürfniffc —en, to supply a per-
son's wants ; bic .Soften ber atn-^rüftung — cn,
to cover the costs of the outfit ; feilte (^cfdlöf te
nid)t — cn t'iinnen, to be unable to manage
one's business; id) Wcifj nid)t, loic id) ttUc
biefe 3tu§ga5en —en foÜ, I do not know how
to meet all these expenses ; mit bicfcr Summe
Seftrcitcn
104
SBctroueti
laffen fid) ietnc 9(u#gabcn Icicöt —en, this
Bum will easily cover your expenses ; cr
bcftritt mir baS 9icfl)t, he disputed my right.
— cr, m- ( — cr^, pi- — cr) opponent, antago-
nist ; defrayer {of expense). — UIIB,/. combat-
ing ; defrayal (of cost).
©ejtreu'CIt, v.a. to bestrew, sprinkle over.
©Crfri'dt — CII, *'•«• to knit on or roimd ; to in-
snare, charm ; cttlC — enbc Stimme, a charm-
ing voice. — Ultfl,/. entanglement ; insiiariug.
Bcitii'rf — CIt, ''•"• to funiish (a ship) with gmis.
— t, P-P- tt- adj. — t mit, mounted with.
— Utt(l,/. armament (o/a s/iij)).
©Cftiir'tJt^CU, *'•". to storm, assault, assail ; to
besiege. — 11113,./. storming; assault.
©cftür'j— cii, (•"• ("iso Itcftürät motfien) to
startle, surprise, put out ; confound, throw
into contusion; to terrify, dismay. — t, P-J>-
& adj. coufomided, put out, dismayed ; — t
fein, to stand agliast, be thunderstruck; eilt
— te^ (Kcficftt ina(I)cn, to pull a long face.
— 1111(1, /• confusion; consternation; dismay.
ÖC?U'c6, '"• ( — et',y-'/. — C) visit, call; company,
visitors ; attendmg, attendance ; frequenting
(of a place) ; furjcr — , tljlng call ; langer — ,
long stay; visitation; cincn — a&ftattcn, to
pay a visit, make a call ; cr l)at — , he has
company, there is somebody with him ; mir
fialicn UtclCll — , vve have many visitors.
Comp. — 0;fui), "'. ; mit einem öuf — 5fuß
ftefien, to be on visiting terms with a person".
— 0:tartC,/. (visiting) card. — tOU, "'. (reg-
ular) visiting day, reception day, at-home day.
— iitlUItCV, n., drawing-room, sitting-room,
reception room.
iBcfU'Ct) — Ctl, I -a. to visit; to resort to, to fre-
quent, to call on or upon; er — t bic fiirrt)C
regelmäßig, he attends church regularly; id)
— fe idn auf einen Sprung, I just looked in
at his residence; feine i^orlcfungcn mcröcn
fefir — t, his lectures are very well attended ;
ein ftart — tcr Crt, a place of public resort,
that is much frequented. — Cr, ii>. ( — er?, pl.
— er) visitor.
Scfu'Dclrt, ''.a. to soil, befoul, sully.
©CtO'B — Crt, v.a. {Laic) to appoint a day; to
date ; (eilten) —en, to summon, cite {(o appear
in court). — t, T'-P- <^' adj. aged, stricken ui
years; due {of a bill) ; moijt — t, ()Dtf) — t, well
advanced in years. — llltg,./. date.
Scta'fCl— rt, »'.a. to rig (a ship). — UUB, /. rig-
ging {of a ship).
Cctof't — en,«'-«- to handle, touch, finger; ungc=
ftf)irft —en, to maul, fumble. — unfl, /• feel-
ing, fingeruig, touching ; contact.
Bctäll'd — en, ^-a. to stim, dm, deafen; to stu-
pefy; to bewilder, confuse ; to addle {the brain);
to keep under {one\s body). — Clio, p- & adj.
deafening {noise) ; narcotic {smell). — UHfl, /.
deafening ; bewilderment ; state of insensibility,
stupefaction. — UnnS=ttttttCl, n. narcotic.
Wctnu'en, v.a. to bedew.
Be'te, I. /. <i- n. the stake lost at cards: person
who loses at cards. II. adj.; — • inacficn, to
win the game {coll.) ; er iff — , he has lost the
game, is beasted or looed {coll.).
ViC'tCf.heet {Bot.).
©ctcc'ren, v.a. to tar.
©Ctei'IiB — en, v.a. to assign a share ; to interest;
bei or on einer 3. — t fein, to have a share or
an interest, to be interested in anj'thing ; fi(f|
Bei einer @acf)e — en, to take an interest in,
be interested m ; id) mürbe mid) nicbt babci
— t tiabcn, mcnn, I should not have engaged in
it, should not have had anything to do with it,
if; bie — ten, p'- the jMvrties concerned. — imd,
/. share, interest in an undertaking ; participa-
tion in a crime.
Be't — en, v. I. a. to beseech ; to utter in prayer ;
fie — cte ibren Otofenfranj (tier), she told her
beads; cr — etc i)aS i'atcrunfcr, he said the
Lord's prayer. II. 7i. {aiu. I).) to pray; tior
(unb natf)) 2ifd)e — , to say grace ; cr —etc
jcbcn *illicnb, he said his prayers every night ;
—en um cine S., to pray for a thing. — cr,
m. { — crfi, pi. — cr) one who prays. Comp. —
brilOcr, m. devotee, bigot. — Jjudj, n- prayer-
book. — folirt, /. pilgrimage. — OlOrfC, /.
prayer-bell, angelus(i?ö«). Cath.). — ttffCH, w.
hassock. — fllttl, ni. chai>el, oratory. —
fd)CinCl, m. hassock. — fdlloeftCf,/- devotee,
bigot. — ftuljl, »I- prajing-desk, priedieu
chair. — ItnitDC, /- prajer-time ; prayer-
meeting; bic — ftunbC IjOltcn, to read or say
prayers, to hold a prayer meeting ; to officiate
at prayers. — ftllllDCn = t)Udl, n. breviary. —
taö, "i- day of jirayer or thanksgiving, fast-
day; Rogation day {in Lent); a.<U)i= unb -tag,
day of humiliation. — tUOdlC , f- Rogation week.
ÖCtCU'Cr — 11, v.a. to assert {the truth of), protest,
asseverate; to swear (/o). — UHfl,/- assevera-
tion, protestation.
ÖCtljö'ttg— Clt, '•"• to give practical proof of, to
evince by facts ; to practice, manifest, put into
practice; feilte Vclire — cn, to act according
to one's teaching ; ftCf) — cn, to bestir oneself,
to take active part in a thing. — llllfl,/. prac-
tical proof, application, practice.
Sctllö'r — CU, v.a. to befool, delude, dupe ; to
infatuate. — tiljClt,/. besottedness. • — lltIO,
/. befooling ; delusion, infatuation.
!ÖCtl)rÖ'n— CM, v.a. to bedew with tears; to weep
for. — t, Pd>- '£■ '"^U- tearful, weepuig.
SCtljll'lid), adj. engaging, obliging ; active, bus-
ily stirring ; officious. — tett, ./. officiousness.
?^c{l)ll'n, v.r. to bestir oneself, to be active.
!öeti'tcl — It, v.a. to give a title to; to entitle,
style, call. — lIHrt,/- entitluig, title-
Sctöl'l)— Cln (^ICtöl'Vcn), v.a. to dupe, cheat.
—nun,.?, duping.
©CtO'n — cn, v.a. to accent, stress, accentuate ;
to emphasize, lay stress on ; cine — tC Silbe,
an accented syllable, a stress syllable. — IIllll,
/. accentuation; emphasis; stress; fd)tUCbCUbe
— , level stress, fluctuating accent.
??CtO'ntC,./'. betony {Bo/.).
ViCtva'M, m. {—S') respect ; consideration ; ac-
comit ; point of view ; in — , considering ; in
— jicljcn, to take into consideration; nid)t
in — fommeu, to be out of the question; to be
of no moment; in jcbctU — , in every respect.
©Ctrndj't — cn, v.a. to view, consider; to contem-
plate ; to weigh, regard, reflect upon ; aUcS
red)t — Ct, altogether, taking everythmg into
consideration; loir — cn btc 2od)e uou ciner
gon,^ anbercn Seite, we look at the matter in
quite a different light. — er, m. (— crö, pl-
— cr) one who considers, beholds, contemplates.
— Ultn, ./- the act of looking at; meditation;
contemplation ; consideration ; view, opinion,
way of thmking ; — ungcn anfteUcn, to medi-
tate, reflect; in — ung bC£* ?e., m considera-
tion of, etc. ; out of regard for, etc. ; — Itngcn
mad)cn or anftcUen über (eine 3.) to reflect
on a th., to animadvert upon a th. Comp. —
nuncl:bÜdjcr,P^- books of meditation.
Scträdlt'Iidj, adj. considerable. — tcit,/. con-
siderableness, importance.
Sctrn'B, m. (— c5, pi. Setrnge) amount ; sum
total.
©Ctro'BCn, I- ir.v.a. to lay on, overlay; to come
to, amount to; micöicl beträgt meine !Hed)=
nung ? what does my bill come to '.' how much
is my bill? II. ir.v.r. to deport, conduct one-
self, to behave ; fid) fd)leri)t — , to misbehave,
to conduct oneself ill. III. suOst.n. behavior,
conduct, demeanor, bearing.
©etrnu'en, v.a.; einen mit einer ©. — , to
intrust s.th. to s.o., to intrust one with a.th. ;
mit einem 3lmte — , to appoint to an office.
SBetroucrit
105
SBctteIn
©Ctrau'CVIt, '-o. to mourn for, deplore, bewail.
SCtviiu'tClK, v.a. to drop upou, to let fall upon
in drops, bedrop; to baste {meat).
ÖCtre'fff "'• (~^) reference, regard; in — (cittcr
©arfjc), with regard to, as to, touching, in re-
spect of a matter. — Ö» Ci!v., concerning.
Betreff— en, ir.v.a. to fail upon, sm-prise ; to
befall ; to have to do with, concern, affect,
touch ; lua^ micl) betrifft, as for me, so far as
I am concerned ; Wtt'i tttt'S betrifft, as to that ;
e^ betrifft cine Same, there is a lady in the
case ; nuf frifcficr 2i)at, über bcr 1l)at —en,
to Lake in the act, surprise ; bcr Sicb iDUrbc
auf fiifdjer Zl)at betroffen, the thief was
caught in the act. — CnD, p-, adj. d: adv.
concerning; with reference to ; respective; i)Cl$
^cnbe SBort, the word in question ; bcr — cnbe
9ioman, the novel referred to; cr itt'i CtWaS
i()n — enbet?, he read somethhig about himself ;
ein jcbcr in feiner — cnben 3lbteilnnri, each
ill his own department ; bcr — enbe Cf ftjiev,
the officer in question, the officer concerned.
Sctvei'b — CIt, ir.v.a. to drive upon ; to urge on,
push forward, follow up ; to manage, carry
on, exercise ; to pursue (.studies) ; to cultivate.
—1111(1, /. carrying on, management, pushing
forward ; exercise (of a profession) ; prosecu-
tion, pursuit.
©CtrC't — Cn, I. ir.v.a. to set foot on or in; to
enter upon, fojlow ; to enter (a housf) ; to moimt
{a pulpit, etc.) ; to tread (the boards ; of birds) ;
to find, meet with ; to surprise, catch. II. j].p.
A adj. startled, surprised, embarrassed ; trod-
den, beaten. III. suh.tt. — c», n., — HIIJl,/. en-
tering, etc. : brt!^— en biefe^äjege!? ift nitftt ge=
ftnttet, this way is not open to the public, this
is a private road. Comp. — un)1£^=faQ, m. ; int
— unnöfllMe, in case of being taken in the act.
BetricT), m. ( — e'5, ;>/. — e) the driving on, pur-
suit; exercise {of o))e''s cal/itit/, etc.) \ carrying
on, management {of a Ijiisiness) ; trade, profes-
sion ; impulse, instigation ; working ; ttiiffcn=
frf)aftli(!)er — , scientific management ; int — e,
at work, in operation, going. — frtlH, adj.
active, industrious. — failtfClt, /. activity ;
industry. Comp. — Ör:llircftOr, m. working
manager. — §=nebttUilC, n. works. — ö:ßCröt,
— §;materinl, ra. rolling-stock(/?^7//!('.) —a;
iaUr, m. business year. — ö:fn|)itnl, ?;. work-
ing capital, stock-in-trade. — Ö:ltltttel, pi.
plant. — g=ftO(fn«n, /• or — #:ftönnin, /. in-
terruption of work, obstruction to traffic.
©CtVin'Ieil, v.r. to get drunk. bctruitfctt,
p.p. & adj. drunk.
Betroffen, p-p- {of betreffen) A adj. struck
with surprise, taken aback, confounded, per-
plexed. — Ijeit, /. perplexity, surprise.
Bctro'öeii, p.p. of betrügen.
BetröH'fdn, see SPctrnnfcIn.
Betrii'b — en, v.n. to make muddy, stir up, trou-
ble (oh.wl.); to grieve, afflict; to cast do^\^l,
depress ; fief) — en, to mourn, to grieve for or
at, to fret. — niö, ./". (;»'. — niffe), n. (—
niffe^, pi. — niffe) affliction, sorrow, grief;
sadness ; lowness of spirits. — t, p.p. & adj.
sad, sorrowful, afflicted, melancholy; mm
S'obe — t, grieved to death ; — tc I^Clten', ca-
lamitous times ; — tC Webantcn, gloomy
thoughts ; — t fein Über eine S. , to be afflicted
on account of a.th.
8ctr«'n,m.(— ■5,wo;>/Hr.,-!Bctrünerci'cn)fTaud,
deception ; deceit, trickery, imposture ; hum-
bug ; delusion {of the seyises).
Sctrii'B- cn, ir.v.a. to cheat, deceive, defraud ;
einen nm eine @. —en, to cheat one out
of something. — cr, m.. (— cr^, ?>/. — cr) de-
ceiver ; swindler, cheat, impostor. — Crct', /.
cheating ; deceit; fraud ; deceitfulness. — crtfttl,
adj. A adv. deceitful ; fraudulent, knavish ;
deceptive. — li(^, adj. fraudulent ; false, decep-
tive; illusory, fallacious; — (id) linnbeln, to
cheat, to play fast and loose. — li(t)tcit, /.
falsity, fallaciousness ; deceitfulness ; fraud.
Bc'tt, ". {arch. poet. dial. ^ettc;diniiii. il>cttrf)en,
Sßetttein) (— Cs>, pi- —en) bed; chamiel, bed;
layer; lair {of beasts), form; ein elenbet)! — ,
a pallet ; — mit !8ürl)nngcn, a four-poster ; bed
with curtauis; fid) .^^u — (inö — ) Icgcu, to go
to bed ; ,^n — (inii — ) bringen, to put to bed ;
am — e, at the bedside ; ba^ — (littCU, to keep
one's bed ; ein— anfid)(agcn, to put up abed ;
im — e, abed, in bed; auf bcm — ber (?()rc
ftcrbcn, to die on the field of battle; cr ift
fd)On 5n — , he is already in bed ; bn^ — ■
Über,>icl)en, to put clean sheets on a bed;
Sd)eibung Hon Tifd) unb — , divorce from bed
and board, divorce a mensa et thoro ; )ijranfcn=
— , sick-bed ; Sterbe — death-bed ; lÖJod)en=
— , child-bed ; ,^)pcifd)(afriget'i — , double bed ;
^ilttnier mit ,Vuei — en, a double-bedded room.
Comp. — bcllünnc, «. bed-curtains, valance.
— brctt, ?i. bed-lath, bed-board. — {ICCfC, /.
counterpane; (looUene — berfe) blanket; (ge=
ftebbte —berfe) quilt. — flafÄC, ./'. hot^water
bottle, —frnil,/. bed-maker {Univ.). — fjifj,
m. foot of the bed; field basil. — tinttg, ™.
spaceat the bedside. — ßCnOf$, «'., — ijcitoffin,
/. bed- fellow. — flcr Ht, ". bedding, bed-furni-
ture. — flCftCd, n. bedstead. — ^tmtltCl, m.
tester. — {aftCH, m. press-bed. — froit,?, m.,
— frone, /;_ canopy. — IttÖC,/. press-bed; bed-
stead. — Inner in, adj. bed-ridden ; confined to
bed. —Infcn,«. sheet. -DfrtnnC,/. warming-
pan. — tlfoftC,./"., —Vf often, OT. bed -post. —
tffithl, "'• bolster. — fnnlC, ./"• bed-post. —
fdjiCbCr, m., — f*üffcl,./. bed-pan. — ftt)rtt=
jjCn, m. stretcher, truckle bed. — fd)rnnf,
m. press-bed, wardrobe-bedstead. — fcffcl, m.
sofa-bed. — fofo, n. bed couch. — fVinbC,
— ftcOC, /. bedstead. — tnrti, ". sheet. —
tibcrsnn, ™- pillow-case; bed-tick. — tlOr=
icncr, '». bed-rug. — tnSmtCr, >n. warming
pan ; liot-water bottle. — tpäfdic, f- bed-linen,
bed-clothes. — tnintCl, m. alcove. — JCUB,
71. bedding; bed-clothes. — JtOiUiC^, m. tick-
ing, striped cotton.
BCt't — cn, v.a. to give (one) a bed; to make a
bed; to put to bed; fid) — en, to make one's
bed; )utc man fief) bettet fo fcf)(äft man, do
well and have well (prov.); cr ()at fid) tPOrm
gebettet, he has feathered his nest, he has a
comfortable position ; er ift nid)t auf 9!ofcn
gebettet, he does not lie on a bed of roses ;
fie —en fid) .ytfammen (»on einanber) they
sleep together (apart) ; id) — c mir nuf iOrcm
Sarge, her coffin shall be my bed (poet.).
— nrin, /■ bedding; platform (.-I rrA., ,lr/)7.) ;
— nng eineS ,<lrot)n^, bcn)cg(id)c — itng,
traversing platform ; — ungen bcr ilauonen,
bulge- way 8.
Bet'tel, m. { — §) act of begging ; beggJirj' ; trash,
rubbish, trumpery; bcr gait;,C — , the whole
(paltry) show; iff ba^ bcr gan,',c — ? is that
all the show? — Ct', f- begging, mendicancy;
importiuiity ; trash: fid) auf bic — ci Icgcn,
to go begging; iferein gcgcn— , charity organi-
zation society. — Ijrtft, adj. A adv. beggarly.
Bct'tcl— n, '•.;;. (our. ().) to beg ; — n Um CtttC
milbc Wabe, to beg for alms; fid) auft> — n
(cgcn, to live by begging, to go begging ; fcinC
Äitnft gebt — n, this artist finds no patronage.
Coniji. ' — (itttt, adj. wholly destitute, very poor.
— brief, m. begging-letter ; license to beg.
— brot, ?!. bread of mendicity, of charity.
— brnbCr, w. professional beggar; mendicant
{friar). — brÜÖCrfCboft, ./"• begging frater-
nity (R. Cath.). — bubC, — jnnnc, m. begging
boy. — Öirne, /., — mäÖCilCn, n. begging-girl.
— frttU,/., — mcib, n. begging woman, beggar.
Settler
106
S3etDa^ren
— BClö, 11. alms. — fratn, m- trumpery, trash.
— Utatltt, '"• beggar. — tttöud), 'in. mendicant
friar. — OtDCtt> "«• order of mendicant friars.
— IJfaffC, in. liedge priest. — focf, "'• beggar's
bag. — ftoat, '«. tawdry finery. — ftab, "'.
beggar's staff; alt bcil — ftab briiificu, to reduce
to extreme poverty ; nn &cn — ftni) toiumcil, to
be reduced to extreme poverty, become utterly
destitute, to come upon the parish. — ftOlj, ■"' .
beggarly pride. — jllVPC,/. charity soup, weak
broth ; swash. — UOjlt, "'• beadle. — Wit, n.
gang of beggars ; beggars, paupers : ragged
crew. — ItiCfClt, "• mendicity, pauperism.
©ett'lcr, in. (— !?, pi. — ), —ill, y. beggar. —
tf(^, adj. see SBcttclftaft. Con)j^. — ocfttlöcl,
n. beggarly crew, ragged brigade. — iinilil:
ttJCl'f, "• begging or beggar's trade. — l)Cil:
frailt, n. Convolvulus sepiuni. — föltill, '"•
beggar king; petty king. — föltt!)ill,.'. beggar
queen. — fraut, "■ Clematis vitalba. —
fPrildlC, /. beggar's .slang or cant.
©Ctiilt'djCIt, ■!'.«. to give a coat of plaster.
8etui>'fcn, 3?Ctii»J'fCllt, v.a. to dot, touch here
and there : to spot.
©et',?C,/. {pi. —n) bitch; she-wolf.
8CU'rt)CU, ''.o. to wash (in lye), to buck.
©CU'fl — C, .f. bow, bend ; curve ; bender (Coo/j.) ;
4^01,5 — C, pile of wood ; iinic — C, bend orbend-
iiig of the knee.
JSCIt'fl — ClI, ''. I. (I. to bend, bow, curve; to inflect
(Gram.); to humble, depress; to afflict; to
mortify. II. r. to bend, bow down ; to humble
oneself ; fid) Uor ciliciu . . . — Ctl, to submit to
a p. — Cr, in. ( — CVS:, pi. — cr) flexor (^-l ?»;/.).
—Jam, mlj. d- adv. pliant, flexible. — faUt:
fCtt, /• pliability ; pUancy. — UIIÜ, /• bend-
ing ; bend, bow ; curve (of a rirer) ; flexure
(Anat.) ; v/Sivping (of justice, etc.); divergence,
diffraction (of light) ; inflexion ; declension ; bic
Ijölßc — Itltg, demittexion (Surg.) ; fintc— Itnn,
genuflexion. Comp. — C:fäl)iß, — nnn§=fiil)i!l,
adj. capable of infle.xion, dechnalile (Gram.).
— e=tnH«fCl, m. see — cr. — C=fnU, in., or
— llU!t«(=fttU, m. (ofi/irpip) case (Gram.).
©CU'l — C, /. (pi. — cn) biunp, tumor, swelling ;
boil; boss (.-Irr/;.) ; brui.se ; dent; dint, dinge;
groft— C, chilblain; ticncrtfrflC — C, bul o.
— to, ad/, tt adr. full of boils or protuber-
ances ; bruised ; full of bosses or dents.
©C:ltl1'rulnn— fit, ''■"• to disquiet, disturb: to
harass; to trouble. — tittfl, ,/'. disturbance,
alarm ; disquieting.
¥IC=lir'bor— Ctt, '•". to render arable, to culti-
vate, till. — liltn,/. cultivation, tilling.
¥le=UV'fllllD— cn, '•.". to attest, authenticate (/<)/
documents) ; to prove. — Cf, m. ( — cr?, J'/-
^Cr) notary-puljlic. . — Ct, p.p. d- adj. re-
corded, registered. — Hltfl, /. documentary
authentication, verification.
Se=Hr'IautJ— cn, r.I. a. to give leave of absence
to, to grant a furlough to ; to disband (troojix).
II. r. to take one's leave ; to withdraw ; citl
iBcurfnitbtcr, one absent on leave.
©C:Ul''tCtl — Ctt, ^'.'^f. to judge, form an opiinon
of; to criticise, review (^ ?/c>/7.-) ; attbcrc ttnrf)
ft(l)_ — cn, to judge others by oneself; nnrt| =
tCtlig — en, to criticise unfavorably. — cr, "'■
( — crö, pi. — cr) judge; critic, reviewer. —
Unn, /. act of judging; judgment; critical
examination; review. Comp." — tttlBÖ^frcitt,
./'. (power of) discernment, judgment.
^©Cn't— C, /. (pi. — cn) kneading-trough ;
wooden beehive. — Ctt, v.a. to stock ahive with
wild bees. Comp. — CnrljOntfl, "'• wild honey.
' ©Ctt't— C, /. booty, spoil, loot, plunder ; prey ;
^C bcr VHngft, prey to anxiety; auf — C axiC'-
gcftctt, to go marauding or phmdering. Cump.
— c=ntcrtn, — c:iufttB, — crfiictitin, ""'/
eager for plunder. — C:JUBf ™- plundering
expedition.
i^Ctt't— Cl, in- (— els, pi. — cl) bag; pouch;
(ijclö — , purse, money-bag : .s;ic, cyst ; scrotum ;
a purse of money (in Tarie?/ ^ 500 piasters) ;
pocket (Bill.); bolter (ui iiuUs) ; — c( »OCrfcn,
to bag, pucker ; feinen — cl fpirtcn, to fill one's
purse ; einem öcn — cl fcgcii or frftaben, to
drain a man's purse. — CUfl, adj. baggy,
bagged; — dig fcin, to be puckered. Comp.
— Ci;faitl, adj. unwilling to part with money.
— Cl:föl"Wti9, adj. purse-shaped. — CUOdttS,
/. pelican. — ClrtattttnCf, /. bolting-house
(Mill.). — Cbfnftcn, m. bolting-hutch (iVill.).
— C(=trttdllC, ./., — CbfrCbO, m. purse-crab.
— Cl:tncifC, /. titmouse, penduhne titmouse.
— ci=ycriilfC, ,/■. bagivig. — clrtattC,.''. opos-
simi. — Ci:fd)l0f5, ". purse-clasp. — Cl:frfJllCi =
ÖCr, '». cut-purse : pickpocket. — f(t)ttCtDCfCi',
/. pilfering, s-svindling. — Cl;f(l)HUf, ./'• purse-
string. — ci^fiCb, I', bolting .sieve. — Cl=ftOl.>,
I. //(. purse-pride. II. ai/j. purse-proud. — cl =
tier, "• marsupial. — ci=H>Cl(, n. ; brtf- — el=
lucl) bnben, to be in debt, hard up (Coll.).
— Cl:ttJCrt, 11. bolting-mill (Mill.).
-'i?Ctt'tCl, in. (—■?, pi. — ) flax-beater; beetle.
— tt, i.a. to make tender by beating; to beat
(flax).
^^Ctt'ttl, in. (—?',pl. — ) ripping-cliisel.
$ICU't— citt, r. 1. a. to bolt (meal, etc.). II. r.
d- n. (am. {),) to bag, bulge out; to pucker
(of clothe.f). — Icr, '"."( — Irr?, yj/. — Icr) purse-
maker ; glover ; breeches-maker.
3?CböI'fcr— II, v.a. to people, populate. —«MB,
/. population.
^ICbon'tniidltiB — ctt, v.a. to empower, authorize ;
to invest w\t\\ full powers ; to license, warrant.
— tC(V), "'. attornej' ; authorized agent; pleni-
potentiary. — lltin, f- act of empowering;
warrant, authorization ; power of attorney.
^CbO'r, I. conj. (— cI)C) before ; — id) bic§
tljUC, mufj id) ... , before doing this, I
must ... II. adv. d- sej;. jiriji.i\ before, be-
forehand ; nicnii ctiuoö !JBirt)tigcC' 9cfd)cbcn
foUte, tunr id) ftetc; — untcr'ridjtct, if any-
thing imiiortant was going to happen I was
always informed beforehand.
ÖCbor'inUHö— cn, v.a. (/»«y;.) to put under the
care of a guardian ; to hold in tutelage ; to
tutor (fig^; bcr — etc, ward. — Uttß, /.
guardianship, tutelage.
^CÜOf'rcdtt— (iB)Ctt, v.a. (insep.) to privilege.
— (tn)nttBf /• conferring of privilege; conces-
sion, exclusive pri\"ilege, monopoly. Comp.
— (tB)nnn0=brtCf, m. patent, letters patent.
^CbOf'ftCliCn, 1. ir.v.n. (aux. I}., dat.) (sep.) to
be at liand ; to be near, imminent (of time) ; c§
ftcbt ibm ein Unglitd bcuor, a misfortune
awaits him; bic — bc ÜSodlC, the next or
ensuing week. II. sribst.n. near approach.
^CbOt'lDOrtCH, v.a. (insep.) to preface, furnish
with an introduction ; to premise ; to advocate
(^befürworten).
^Cbor'jun — ctt, v.a. (insep.) to favor; to privi-
lege. — t, p.p. d' adj. privileged ; possessed of
advantages, specially favored ; — t fcitt t)Or
einem, to have the advantage of a p., to be
favored above another.
^Ctt)0'rf)Ctt, v.a. to watch, guard, keep in cus-
tody.
3?CtJ)ddl'fCtt, v.a. to overgrow.
??Cttiaff'lt — cn, v.o. to arm, provide with arms;
to arm (a magnet) ; jjtit — Ctcr .Ctanb, by force
of arms. — ttttfl, /. arming (of a regiment,
etc. ; of a magnet) ; armament (of a vessel) ;
arms, armor.
^CtfltlVr — cn, v.a. to keep, preserve; to pre-
serve (/t-i;?/); to keep (a secret) ; — cn Uor, to
guard against, to save, protect from (cold) ;
Wott — C ! God forbid ! not at all ! nothing of
the kind! behüte unb — c! O dear, no! cer-
tainly not ! far from it ! not by any means !
SBetiJOÖrl^eitcit
107
SBclDerften
— et, "'• ( — !t§, pl- — er) keeper, caretaker ;
Öcr CiJcfteiin^egel— er, keeper of the privy
seal. — Uttß,/- keeping; preservation. Comp.
— frtUt, adj- cautious, «reful {rare). — uns^=
tntttflr n. preservative.
Scwajr'ljeit— en, v.a. to verify, prove the
trutli of. — ung, /■ verification ; jur — ung
beffen, in faith vifhereof {Law).
©eWä^'r — en, v. I. a. to establish as true ; to
prove, verify, authenticate, certify ; to prove
by testing, show by trial, approve ; eilt — tcr
greunb, a trusty or tried friend; ein — tcr
©(firiftftcllcr, a standard author. II. r. to
prove true; to hold good; to stand a test ; 'oai
@CrÜrf)t — t fief), the report turns out to be
true; ctnc i'flonäc, bic fid) ai^ Octlfnm
gegen bai? fi-tcbcr — t, a plant that is good {or
a specific) against fever. — t=l)eit, ./'• proved
excellence, authenticity. — nn8r /• proof;
verification, confirmation ; trial.
^itOiXVUtttP-P- A ailj. woody, wooded.
SetOOl'InUÖf /• embankment.
^cmäl'ttgcn, v.a. to overcome, to overpower, to
get the mastery of.
©Cmun'Oer — n, v.a. to wander, travel over.
— t, P-P- & ndj. skilled, experienced, versed
(in, in); well read; conversant (in, with).
!Bettl(l'nDt, P-P- & a^j- circumstanced, condi-
tioned; bei fo —en Umftänbcn, such being
the case, imder these circumstances; fo ift bic
©ntf)e — , that 's how it is, so the matter stands.
— niÖ, .f- condition, state {of affairs), case;
nad) — ni5 ber Uinftiinbc, according to cir-
cumstances, as circumstances may require ;
h)rt^ eö and) bnmit für eine — ni§ (tat, be the
case as it may; c;^ ftat bamit eine gnn,^
anbcrc — nii-, the case is quite different; e^
I)at bnmit folgcnbe — ni», the matter is as
follows; bamit i\at tä cine eigene — ni^, the
circumstances of the case are peculiar, there is
a special reason for that, thereby hangs a tale ;
6ci fuJcfier — niä, under such circumstances.
ScWrt'rb, imperf. 0/ bewerben.
^cttm'rf, impfrf. 0/ bewerfen.
©ettJiiffcr— n, '•"• to water ; to irrigate. — Uttfl,
/. irrigation ; watering.
BCUlC'Ö — en, I- v.a. to stir; to move; to agi-
tate, shake; to move, excite, agitate; eä War
ein — ter Stngenblicf, it was an exciting mo-
ment ; yitf) — cn, to stir, get in motion ; fit(j in
ber frctcn Suft — cn, to take out-of-doors ex-
ercise; fid) auf unb nicber —en, to work up
and down {as a piston); fief) in gcbilbctcn
fireifen —en, to move in good society ; ftrf) mn
etWaö — en, to revolve round something; fitf)
Weiter — cn, to move on; fitf) ,^itm SUJitfcibcn
— cn laffcn, to be moved to pity ; — tc ßcitcn,
stirrmg times; cinc — cnbc @cfcf)td)tC, a pa-
thetic, touching story; — cnbC Kraft, motive
power; — tC (»CC, agitated, heavy, rough sea.
II. ir.v.a. to induce, persuade, prevail upon ;
bewogen werben ,yt, to be led into, induced
to; licWOgcn UOU, actuated by, urged by,
moved by. — cr, »«. ( — et^,pj- — er) mover;
motor; {pl.) muscles of motion. — bar, —
lid), adj. c£- adv. moveable ; mobile, flexible ;
versatile ; changeable ; easily persuaded ; mov-
ing, atfectin^ ; stirring, active ; — Iidie§ (Dnt,
— lid)C ■Öabe, moveables, goods and chattels;
ein — nd)C^ S'Cft, a moveable feast; cinC —
lid)C 3wngc, a voluble or glib tongue. —
barfCit, /., — lidtfCit, /. mobiUty, flexibility;
moveableness ; nimbleness ; — lidjtcit bcr
3nngc , volubility of the tongue ; gift of the gab
{sL). — t:f)Ctt,/. agitation. — ung,./'. move-
ment ; motion ; motive ; stir, agitation ; stimu-
lus, incitement ; fermentation ; swell, surge
(sea) ; cr t()ot c-i auö eigener —ung, he did it
of his own accord ; in — uug bringen, to stir
up, to set or put in motion ; in — UUg fe^en,
to set agoing, to actuate; fief) in — ung fc^cn,
to set out, to move; aEe ^(pc^cl in — ung
fcftcn, to set every spring in motion ; cr ift
ftetö in — uug, he is always stirrmg; fitf) {dat.)
—ung ntadjCU, to take exercise; — ung be^
ScibCii, physical exercise; bre()cnbc — UUg,
rotation, rotary motion; rütfläufigc — UUg,
retrogression ; — ung ber.OiiubC, gesticulation.
Comp. — grund, "'. reason (for action), motive,
inducement. — frnft, /■ motive power. —
nng3=atc, ./"■ axis of rotation. — ungä=
grunO, see — grunb. — U«gst=fl*aft, /. motive
power, impetus, force. — ungä:lcl)re, /• sci-
ence of mechanics. — Ungd=l0Sl, adj. motion-
less. — ung$=tnati, «• measure of motion ;
paces (o/a Aor.se). — ung#:tntttcl, "• motor
power. — Ung£)=ft)tCtC, ?>.pl. movement-games
{in kindergartens). — UngS:trtet), »«.momen-
tum, impetus. — un8Ö=jirtel, m. deferent
{Asir.).
©CtDCÖ'r— en, v.a. to arm. — t, p.p. & adj.
armed; windbound (A'a?;/.).
SCttJCi'b — cn, '■'■. to take a wife, to marry. — t,
adj. wedded, married.
©eWCi'Öen, v.a. to let cattle graze, to pasture
cattle.
©CWei'ncn, v.a. to weep for, deplore ; to mourn,
bewail, lament. Comp. — örWCrt, adj. deplor-
able, lamentable.
©eniCi'ö, '". {—{i)c§,pl. — (f)c) act of proving ;
proof, evidence, demonstration ; — fiibrCU, to
prove, adduce proof, to demonstrate ; jum — e
bcffcn bient, in support of this is the fact ; —
ber Unmoglidjfcit, reductio ad absurdum;
ber — ijinftc, it was a lame argument. — bar,
—lid), adj. demonstrable. Comp. — ortifCl,
m. point to be established by evidence, factum
probandiun; proof, voucher. — nuflagC, .f-
judicial injunction to produce proof ; count {of
an indictment) ; {jjoint of) argument {Log.).
— aufnaljntC, /. hearing of witnesses. —
füljrct, '"• one producing proof, demonstrator.
— fiilirnug, /• demonstration, showing proof.
— OVUnD, "'• argument, reason(s), plea, proof,
evidence. — tnftanj, /. period when proof has
to be adduced. — fvaft, /• power of proving,
of demonstrating; ber B^uge bat l)ier feine
— frnft, this witness's evidence is inconclusive.
— UtittCl, ". argument, proof, evidence. —
fd)Vtft, ./■ document containing evidence or
argument. — ftcUC, f. quotation in establish-
ment of proof; proof text {Theol.). — JCttSCf
m. witness.
©CUJCi'fCn, ir.v.a. to prove, to show; to dem-
onstrate ; to manifest ; to establish, make good
{a claim, etc.) ;ftdl banfbar — , to show grati-
tude, to prove grateful.
?lcn>Ci'f,}CU, v.a. to whiten.
^cincu'ücn, i. tr.v.n. {aux. f.) t§ — faffcu, to
let {a thing) be, let take its course, to rest sat-
isfied with, to acquiesce in {a matter) ; iti) Inffc
C^ bei Sbrcm Urteife — , I acquiesce in your
decision. II. subst.n. bnbci (lattC C§ fciu — ,
there the matter ended ; Ct^ tuag babct fciu —
baben, let it be so then; ct< bat bfltutt fein
eigene^ — , there is a special reason for that,
thereby hangs a tale.
©CWC'rb, »«■ ( — C^) endeavor {to acquire) ;
business ; suit.
©ewer'ö— en, ir.v.r. (urn cine ©.) to seek to ob-
tain something, to sue for ((/. thing), to solicit
(cote'), to become a candidate for {an office) ;
fid) (nnt ein JJraucnäimmer) —en, to court or
woo; ficb ntit — en, to compete with. — CX,m.
{ — cr§, pl- — cr) suitor, solicitor; candidate
{for) ; aspirant {to) ; suitor, wooer. — UttB, /•
application, candidature, competition, canvass,
solicitation ; courtship, wooing.
SBetoerfcn
108
»ejog
)BCtt>Cl''fcn, ir.v.d. to tlirow at, to pelt ; to plas-
ter ; gvub — , to roughcast.
©CUiCrfitCUin — CII, v. a. to effect, accomplish,
briiii,' about. — UUH, /. eifectmg ; accomphsh-
ment, realization, achievemeut.
©ClUi'lfClll, I'-c- to wrap up, envelop; to wind
round, to lap ; to swaddle {an iiijunl).
Scitlii'lij) — Cn, >'■"• to grant, concede, agree to ;
— t lucröcn, to be carried, to pass {o/ motloux).
— Illirt, /• concession; grant; permission;
sanction.
©CUJcU'fmttnirt— cn, v.a. to welcome. — Itttfl,
./'. welcoming, welcome ; reception.
¥ICU)iu'ÖCU, ir.r.d. to wind about ; to lap round.
©Cloirfbrtr, adj. what can be brought about,
feasible.
iBC1Vii"fClt, v.a. to effect; to cause; to bring
about.
iBclUtr't— Clt, v.a. to show hospitality to, to en-
tertain {ijuesfs). — cr, '". host; entertainer.
— lllirt,/. entertainment, reception, accommo-
dation {of guests).
SCU)ivt'f(tottft— cn, v.a. to manage {a farm, etc.) ;
to carry on, conduct (affairs), —unfl,/. man-
agement {of a farm).
fitwWiCln, v.a. to treat with light wit, rally,
sneer at.
©cU)0'n,i"i/>/".; V'CXaö'WMpf-su'jJ-: J^ctoo'ncn,
p.p. of bcrocficu.
©Ctt)Ot|n't>tlV, <"(y'. habitable; tenantable (of a
house) ; ntrf)t — , miiuhabitable. — tcit, /•
habitable condition (of a f/ou.^e).
83CH>0^'n— cn, ''•"• to inh.abit, to dwell, live in.
— cr, rii. ( — CTC', pi. — cr) inhabitant : occupant,
tenant; resident. — crfdlflft, ,'• inhabitants
(coll.). — unß,/. occupation ; (iji)habitation ;
residence in.
©CWÖl'f— cn, v.a. to cloud, to darken ; fid) — cn,
to become cloudy or overcast; bcr J^tnintct
mar — t, the sky was clouded, the sky was
overcast with clouds.
©cwor'bcn, p.p. of bciucröcn.
©CtOUn'ÖCr — n. v.a. to admire; to wonder at.
— cr, "'. (— crt^, }il. — cr) admirer. — unB,
/. admiration; wonder. Comp. — nö=tOCrt,
— toüiötn, — nniie;tticrt, — nnfis:MJürDin,
ailj. worthy of admiration, admirable ; wonder-
ful.
ScWll'rf , »I. ( — Ö) plastering ; mortar.
^ciuiiVfc, imperf..^HiiJ. of bcipcrfcn.
Öcmnr'JCln, v.u. (auf. f.) to strike r«-take root ;
ein ftart bc»mträc(tcr!l?rtmn, a strongly-rooted
tree.
©Ctt)U't>t, 'if'i- known ; conscious ; bic — c SrttlK,
the matter in question ; fitf) (ilat.) einer Srtttie
— fein, to be conscious of a th., to recollect a
th. ; icfi Din mir feiner Stfinlb — , I am not
conscious of »ny guilt ; irf) 6tn mir — , t& rcb =
lidl jn meinen, I am conscious of meaning
well. — licit, /• knowledge ; consciousness.
Comp. — log, adj. unconscious, senseless.
— lannfcit, /. unconsciousness; insensibility.
— iCtll, n. (—feint") consciousness; con\-iction :
apperception ; sense, sensibility ; cr ift nidtt
bei — fein, he is unconscious.
WcWijI'bni", adj. payable, to be paid.
©cinlj'l— cn, r.a. to pay ; to discharge (a /!eht) :
to repay ; to defray (e.rpen.ses) ; to cash (a hill,
elc); nmn — t für bicfen "^Irtifcl, tliis article
is sold at; er fnnu nicf)t meOr— en, he is in-
solvent; idi mtU mifli fdion — t ntarhen, I will
no doubt pay my-self, get paid ; im Uorrtllti
— cn, to pay in advance ; bar — en, to pay casli
or ready money ; bet ."^cUcr unb I'fennitl —en,
to pay in full ; nbfrfjläflitl —en, to pay in part ;
— t luerbcn, to be duly honored (of ft///,?).
— cr, '". ( — crc>, pi. — cr) payer ; defrayer. —
«nn, ./'.) payment; pay; gci^en — nng tion,
on payment of. Comp. — unB#=ftt)ei», '"•
see äniHnng.
ÖC^ö'^tttcn, v.a. to tame ; to curb, subdue ;
fid) — , to restrain or control oneself.
■ÖCjan'bCr- n, v.a. to bewitch, enchant; to
charm, fascinate. — UltU, /. fascination,
charm ; enchantment ; spell.
^CJCiclj'U— cn, .a. to mark, denote; to desig-
nate ; to define ; to show, characterize ; to ex-
press ; to cover (a wall, elc.) with drawings;
aöoarcn — cn, to mark, label goods; flcnon
— en, to give exact directions, to show clearly ;
mit Slcccntcn —en, to accentuate. — CUÖ,
p. iC- adj. characteristic ; significant, expres-
sive; ein — cnbct- 9J!crfmn(, a distinctive
mark. — Ul\(i,.f- marking; designation, specifi-
cation ; mark, accentuation ; notation, numera-
tion ; t)l)01ICtifd)C — nitg, phonetic notation,
phonetic script. Comj/. — Mn|J6=JCttCl, n.
label.
Scjct'n— cn, v.a. (einem ctttinS) to show, give
signs of, mark ; to express by deed ; to mani-
fest ; fid) — en, to show oneself (ki/id, etc.).
— Jinfl,./. manifestation, display; evidence.
i^CSCt'tCln, v.a. to label, to ticket.
4k,5Cll'n— cn, v.a. to attest, certify, testify ; to
declare ; feinc 9(d)tnnB —en, to pay one's re-
spects to. — nun,.'- attestation ; testimony.
?^cii(^'t— incn, — unu, see '.ycfd)nlbi!]en :c.
SiCiiC'l) — cn, "•'■■ I. ". to draw over, cover; to
string (a violin, etc.) ; to put clean linen (on a
bed) ; to hang (a bed, etc.) ; to resort to a place,
to frequent (.fairs, etc.) ; to take up (a position) ;
to enter upon, move into, occupy (a lodgititj,
etc.); to get, gain possession of; to draw (a
salari/), receive (payment); to draw (a bill);
to procure, import, get (ijoods) ; to visit, in-
spect ; to enter (colleije) ; to bring into rela^
tion ; to appeal, refer (auf cinctt, to a person) ;
cttttüö anf fid) (ace.) — cn, to apply (a ipiota-
tiOH, a remark, a rule, elc.) to oneself; ein üß'
Ijer — , to encamp ; bic 3Sad)e — en, to momit
guard ; — enbc (vitrWOrtcr, relative pronouns ;
im !fi?ege be? !öud)()nnbch'! —en, to order
through a bookseller ; bcr ifc^iOejcne, drawee,
acceptor (of a bill). II. r. to refer, relate, to
make allusion, appeal (auf, to) ; brt? — t fid)
nid)t anf ben (ycncnftonb, that has no bear-
ing on the subject," that is irrelevant, not to the
point. — (cnt)ltct), see !Se,^Üg(id). — cr, m-
( — cr§, pi. — cr) drawer (0/ a bill); importer
(of goods). — unß, /. act of covering, string-
ing, taking possession of, entering on, drawing,
etc., see — en ; reference (to a .subject) ; relation,
coimection ; bearing; iit — nng auf biCt", with
reference to this ; iit biefer — Ulig, in this re-
spect; in feiner -nng mit, not pertinent to,
irrelevant, liaving no' concern with; unferc
— nngcn .yim *Jlnc-lanbe, our foreign rela-
tions'; in —nng ftcUcn, to bring to bear (anf,
upon). Comji. — nn!l0:bC!iriffC, pi. corre-
lative ideas. — Hnno=fiirlUOrt, «. relative
pronomi. — nnnö^nicifc (abhrer. bc.^m. b.^in.)
adv. relatively, making allowance for circum-
stances.
'i'CUf'fcrn, ''. I. a. to mark with figures; bcr
bc.^iffcrte Söajj, figured bass (3fus.). II. n. to
anioimt to.
'ÖCSi'rt, m. ( — §, pi. — c) compass; inclosure;
circuit; precinct; district; range, sphere; de-
partment. — C, /"'■ confines; frontiers. Comp.
— ÖiniUt, "■ jurisdiction of a district. — Ö:
nnnJiJlt, m. district attorney. — #:fcIlUttCbCl,
ui. district-sergeant. — el;gcfännnid, ''. county
gaol. — ö;gcrid)t, n. county-court. — S;
fonttnnnOO, "• district command (3fil.). — S;
boritclicr, "'. poor-law guardian, governor of
a ward. — 5;tnCtfC, adv. by districts.
©ClOn'r, ni. bezoar. Covip. — (IttiCOC, .A com-
mon gazelle. — ^Otn, n. trumpeter's sheU
(MoUusc).
ÖCJO'B, impf.; SCJÖ'BC, impf.subj. ; ©CJO'ÖCIt,
Sejoflcn
109
aSicr
p.p. of beiicfjcn. iBcjogencCr), m. drawee
{C.L.).
SCSOi'leil, I'.a. to levy a toll or duty on.
SCoU'cfCVIt, v.a. to sugar (a cake, etc.).
©CJU'Bt "'• (— Ct^,>i/. iBcsiigc) covering; case;
a set (')/' .■itriniis) ; relation, reference ; in — auf
(cine S.). vvitli regard to, in relation to, as to ;
— liclimcn nuf (cine S.),to refer to ;.see !Bc5tC =
f)C«. Comp. — ItCdtnnuitlKn, pi- conditions
of delivery, trade-terms. — llnl)IHC, /• refer-
ence; mit (unter) — nalimc auf (eine Sartjc),
respecting. — ö^aUHJCijUnn, .f. order {fur
goods, etc.). — S;Ort, '"•, —9:0ncUC,/. mar-
ket for, or source of, supply. — S:fpCfCU,/i/-
charges of imi^ortation ; petty cliarges.
©CiÜB'lid), I. adj. & ado. relative (ouf eine
S., to a th.); bill)tu — , apposite, suitable to.
II. jtrep. (with gen.) respecting, as to.
©CJlUC'CtCU, v.a. to aim at, have in view, pur-
pose ; to set with tacks ; to peg {a hoot).
©CilfCi'fCln, v.a. to doubt; to call in question;
nid)t ,^u — , not to be doubted, indubitable,
unquestionable.
CCSlUitt'O — en, ir.r.a. to overcome, conquer,
subdue ; to master ; fid) — en, to restrain, con-
trol oneself. — CX', "i. ( — CVH', pl. —er) subduer.
— bill', — llrt), ("U- conquerable, doniitable.
— lUUI, f- subdumg, reduction.
©i'bcl, ./'. (p'. —n) Bible; Holy Scriptures;
Uiclfprotfjige — , Polyglot Bible. — tUUt, ".
Biblical studies. Biblical science. Comp. —
auftrtlt, /. Bible-society. — OUÖlCflCV, m.
commentator, expounder of Scripture ; e.vegete.
— AUSleilltUO, .'• exposition, or interpretation,
of the Bible ; exegesis. — bud), "■ Bible. —
feft, adj. versed in the Scriptures; true as
gospel. — nctttii^, adj. conformable to Scrip-
ture, scriptural. — ilCfCUf(1)0ft, /. Bible-
society. — nlälltltlt, O'U- strictly adhering to
{the letter of) the Bible. — llllfttr, '".; er ift
ein — l)Ufnr, the Bible is his chief weapon
{coll.). — teUHCr, in. one conversant with the
Scriptures; Biblical critic. — tuilDC,./'. Biblical
knowledge. — IcIjtC, /. Bible teaching, scrip-
tural doctrine. — IcfCf, "i. (zealous) reader of
the Bible. — ntätSidt "'0- scriptural. —
f))l'(ld>C,/. scriptural language. — fpvild), m.
Biblical phrase. — ftCUC, /• scriptural pas-
sage or sentence ; text; lesson (read in churdi).
— ftUilDC, ./■ Bible class; instruction in the
Bible ; Sunday school. — übcrfcfeunn, f.
translation of the Bible. — ÖCl'Cttt, "». IJible-
society. — IDCVt, ii- reference Bible (with notes
and illustrations) ; Polyglot Bible. — Itiort, ?!■
passage or quotation from the Bible, Biblical
phrase. — ttlOft^UICifCr, »i- concordance to
the Bible.
IBi'bCl", »i. ( — §, pi. — ) beaver, castor. — in, /.
she-beaver, female of the beaver. Comp.
■ — bJlU, ™. beaver's hole or lodge. — bmittt,
m. magnolia. — ClltC, /. goosander. — fan:
BCr, "'■ beaver-trapper. — fcB, n. fur, or skin,
of the beaver. — flCtl, n. beaver's cod, castor-
(eum). — but, "'• beaver(-hat). — tICC, m.
marsh-trefoil. — mttC, /. musk-rat. —
fd))DanS, '"• beaver's tail ; tile shaped like a
ijeaver's tail. — fdjtont;;, adj. d: n. brownish
black. — tnudicr, —bond, m. see —cute.
— Sflblt, ")• projecting tooth.
S?i'bt, m. hum. for iöibcrbut (si.), hat; bell-
topper, castor.
¥libliO — {in comp, unaccented). — gnOfiC', /.
knowledge of books. — gm't^b, "'• biblio-
grapher. — nrnbbtC', /. bibliography.
— nrn'bbif d), adj. bibliographic. — logiC, ./'.
book-craft. — llttt'nc, "'. (— nta'ucu, pi. —
ino'ncn) bibliomaniac. — tllOniC, /. biblio-
mania. — tbC'f, f. (pi. — tlic'tcn) library.
— tbcta'f, m. {—tt)cta'r^S,pi. — tOcta're) Ubra-
rian.
©i'faltfd),a(0'- Biblical, scriptural; — c @cfd)id)te,
Scripture (or sacred) history ; — c !£l)COlogie,
Biblical Theology.
S^irt'bccrc, /. bilberry, blueberry, whortleberry.
t^l'tfC, «i'dCl, see inrfC, 'JJirfcI.
Öl'ÖCrb, archaic form o/iöicöcr.
iöiC'öCV, adj. upright, honest; stanch, loyal;
trusty ; ingenuous ; honorable. — tClt, /.
loyalty, true-heartedness ; probity. Comp.
— bcr<}, n. loyal heart, true-hearted, honorable
fellow. — tnitntt, '". niau of worth, of integ-
rity ; man of honor ; gentleman ; worthy. —
inÜUnCt', pi. of — maun ; sometimes used iron-
ically : worthies, philistmes. — niCiCf, '". a
would-be man of honor. — lltCiCrci', f., or —
ntCtCl'tlini, ". belia\ior of a wouJd-be man of
honour. — fiUU, '". see — tcit. — tPIl, m.
hearty voice (rare).
V>ii'l\ — b(lV, adj. pliable; flexible; declinable.
— C,/. (pi. — cn) curve, bend, bow.
©iC'rt — CU, "'■''■ i- "• to bend, curve; to bow; to
decline, inflect ; to refract (light). II. r. to
bend ; to warp ; to turn, to incline ; fid(
fdimiegcu una — cn, to be yieldmg, to cringe.
III. V. (atir. f.) to bend ; (aitr. ().) to turn ; nm
bie (frfc — en, to turn a corner; — fflltt, «dj.
it adv. flexible ; yielding ; supple ; lithe.
— fatnfctt, ./. pliancy; suppleness, flexibility.
• — llUft, /• bent, curve ; bend ; declension.
Comp. — C=f(lU, in. case {Gram.). — (e):
tnustcl, m. flexor. — HHÖÖ=faU, »'■ see — e=
fal(. —jannc.r. pliers.
©ic'UC, ./• (pi- — U) bee ; a southern constella-
tion. Apis, the Bee ; Altouig — , honey-bee,
liive-bee ; 3(rbeiti> — , working bee, worker ;
bie faule or mönnlidie — , drone ; bie — n
betreff cub, concerning bees, apiarian ; bic — Xl
cinesi Storfct", the liive ; bic — fnmmt, the
bee hums, buzzes; fiel) bie — , luie ,^ornig
fie ift, behold the bee, how angry he is ; bcr
iöicn mnp, it camiot be helped, necessity haa
no law {coll.). Comp. — U:bär, m. common
bear. — u=b«u, '»■ «f'' — n=,pd)t. — n=b(iunt,
m. water-elder. — n:bcbilUbllinn, ./'. man-
agement of bees. — n:bVIlt, ./. embryo bees,
— H:f0lt, »1. honey buzzard. — Mifälincr,
— n;fri'ffcr, m. bee-eater {Orn.). — n:fnffcr,
m. a bag to take bees in. — n:flMß, '"• stock
of bees, of hives. — nrbur.?, "•, — n:fitt, m.
bee-bread, bee-glue. — ll = l)atld, "., — 11 =
biittC, ./. bee-house, shed for bees, apiary.
— n:l)CiDC, f. wild rosemary. — tliflCC, "'•
creeping white trefoil. — Milölttglll,/. queen-
bee. — n=tOrb, in. bee-hive; garden thyme.
— niittiinndicn, ". drone. — n=fd)W)iirMi, m.,
— U=ftOd', in. bee-hive. — n = blltCr, m. bee-
master; hive-owner. — tt^tVdbC, /. honey-
comb. — n=tD(ld)#, n. bee's-wax. — ns
weifet, — llrJOCifcr, m. queen-bee. — n=
tnOlf, in. bee-eater. — n=JCOe, ,/'■ cell (in
honey-comh). — U^Sellig, odj. honey-combed.
— n:,5Ud)t, f. bee-keeping. — H:JÜd)ter, m.
bee-master, bee-keeper, apiarian.
öi'er, ". (—Co, pi. — e) beer; (gier—, egg-flip;
finger — , lager (beer), bottled beer, beer for
keeping; buunc^ — , ()albc§ — , small beer;
leitbtesi — , bitter ale, pale ale; buutleS — ,
porter ; stout ; bcfonber^ fciucö unb febr
ftarfe§ — , audit ale (Univ.) ; ,yt — C gcllCU, to
go to the ale-house ; bcim — e filKU, to sit over
one's ale; etttiaö ttiic faurcS — aufibieten, to
offer s. th. for a trifle, for a mere notliing ; ba^
— ift fnncr, the beer is pricked; bot- — bat
einen Stid), the beer has a touch ; ^'(afdien — ,
bottled beer ; — öom fyafj, — frifd) Oom fVo^»
draught-ale. Com}). — bdUf, f. ale-house-
bench. — bflij, rii. coarse bass voice (stud. si.).
— baud), /«. paimch ; corporation (hum.).
— bottid), m. beer-vat. — britliei', m. brewer.
— bCAUerei', /. brewery ; art of brewings
Stcflcr
110
»ilöen
— bruDcr, '"■ pot-companion. — COttttttCtltf
m. students' rules for drinking (stml.). — cifCV,
m. very great zeal; excessive activity {coll.).
— Ciffifit (iiJJ. extremely zealous, most studi-
ous (<"//. ). — cffiß, m. vinegar made of beer.
—tau, "■ beer-cask. — fiCÖCl, /■ bad_fiddle.
— fiCDlCr, '"• scraper on a fiddle. — flirt), "'•
fish cooked in beer ; piece of pitch or cork
found Ln one's beer (/!«?/!.). — Bäirttt, "'• yeast,
beer-froth. — flnit, "'. beer-house customer.
— nclö, "• beer-money; gi-atuity ; ale-tax. —
IjalHI, "'■ tap. — liaUC, /. beer saloon. —
^(ltt$, "• ale-house, public house, pot house
{^rii/d.). — bcbfV, 111- beer-machine, beer pull,
paiup. — llCfC, /■ barm. — toitl'dialC, ./'• ^'old
beverage (»- soup made of beer, lemon, cur-
rants and bread-crumbs. — faitltC, ,/'• beer-
can, ale-pot, tankard. — forrcii, m. brewer's
dray. — fUCtPC,./'. ale-house, pot-house (ritlri.).
— fnin, "'■ jug, mug, pot. — IrtdiS, '"• stated
amount of beer played for at cards (.^/iid. nl. ).
—molten, p!- beer-posset. — p(l)ail(t)fd)fr,
m. adulterator of beer {/am.). — pVObCV, '"•
beer-taster. — rCÖC, /• {hinnor.) speech made
at a students' meeting at an ale-house. — I'CtfC,
/. visiting {in one day) the ale-houses of a town"
or quarter {fain.). '— fCÖOltf, w- I'lgl't of re-
tailing beer, place for retailuig beer, public
house. — fcünnut, m. beer-froth. — frtlCIlt,
m. publican, ale-house keeper.^ — fdtClttC, ./•
beer-house, pot-house. — frtttotCl', "'• cellar-
man ; brewer's drajanan. — fci)tt)Clt!tCl, "'.
see — ticlicl. — iCtDct, n. beer-glass, pint, beer-
mug. — tfat, v/'.fe-ame of cards (2iat) played
over one's beer. — itilbC, /• tap-room. —
tdtinC. /". Canadian spruce. — tOltltC,./'. vat;
big-bellied fellow (/taw.). — trt(l)tcr, "'• fiui-
nel. — tflirt, m. publican. — ttitrtfd)(lft, .''■
ale-house, public-house. — ttlifct), m. bush as
sign of a public-house. — UJÜr.jC, .f- wort,
6\veet-wort. — JßJJfCV, m. tapster. — SCttUItll,
/. liuuiorous gazette got up to be read at a con-
vivial meeting of (German) students {^l/al.).
— StV*tCl, in- ribbon attached to the watch
{.sitid.) — ^tVOttO, «!• monopoly of beer-sellmg
in a district.
StC'ttCV, I. M. bister {Paint.). II. adj. dark,
uncertain, astray {pror.).
StCft'inilri),./'. bie'stings.
©iC'tCU, ir.r.a. to bid, to wish {(jood momma,
etc.) ; to make a bid {at a sale) ; to offer, prof-
fer, present {the hand; aid, etc.); luctttgcr —
olö ein onbcrer, to underbid s.o. ; fcil — , to
expose, or offer, for sale ; Xrot? — , to bid defi-
ance to, to face, to defy ; einem bte S^jifee — ,
to resist, oppose a p.; einem btc Stirn — , to
face s.o. ; Stfinrf) — , to check, to give check
{to); benlliitcfen — , to turn one's back on; bnt'
bürfte mir niemnnö — , I wovüd suffer that
from no one; id) ia\\c mir bOt^ nid)t, I won't
stand that, put up with this; ein Unfllütf I)ic =
tet Sern anöcrn öie-^nnb, misfortunes never
■ come singly. — I»C(l'), ^tCtCr, m. bidder; ber
9Jlcift — be, the highest bidder.
^inam- iC',.r'. bigamy. — tfd), adj. bigamous.
©innO'niC,.''. trumpet-flower, bignonia.
'ötno'tt, "'//. bigoted. — CttC', ./'. bigotry.
bijouterie',./', jewelry, trinkets.
Öila'n,>,./'. {j>l. -en) balance ; bie — siehen, to
strike tlie balance; rciuc — , net-balance;
rotje — , rough balance, trial-balance. Com]).
— bonen, "'• balance-sheet. — COntO, "•,
— recbniinn, .'• balance-account.
©ilanjtC'rcn, r.a. to balance {an account).
löilO, "• ( — et^i, /'/■ — er") image, figure, picture ;
portrait; effigy; idea, image, representation;
counterfeit ; figure-head ; illustration {of a
book) ; metaphor, trope ; emblem, sjTnbol ; ( /</.)
court-cards ; brti- i^cgoffenc — , the cast, graven
image; ta^ fd)i)ne — , the beautiful woman
(2>i(b often — g-rau, ajJäbrficn in older popular
poitnj); J^-raucn-, woman ; (^ilfe — , plaster
cast ; Vebcnö — , life-picture, biogTaphical de-
scription ; 'JJinnnt' — , man ; «inn — , emblem,
sjTiibol ; Stein—, statue ; ncgotiOcö — , nega-
tive {Phoi.y, er untrbe im— c ucrbrannt, he
was burnt in effigy; (csi bietet ftdti ein on=
bere? — , the scene changes; mnd)en 3ic fid)
einmal ein — baüon ! just picture it to your-
self ! just fancy !
^tl'O — en, v.a. to form, to fashion, to shape ; to
constitute, form, compose ; to tram, discipline ;
to cultivate : to improve ; to organize ; ein feOr
gebilbcter 'JJiann, a highly cultivated man;
ben *J(ad),^ng —en, to form the rear {Mil.);
J,nbiter —et ben t^enetiu Sobiss, Jupiter
becomes Jovis in the genitive. — enö, J'. &
adj. plastic ; composing, constituting ; educa-
tional, instructive; — enbe ÄÜnftC, formative,
plastic arts {in a zcider sense includin;/ architec-
ture, .sculpture, pahüing); — enber fiiinftler,
sculptor; {also) pauiter, architect. • — cr, m.
{usually — ner) maker, artist. — lid), adj. &
adv. figurative, metaphorical ; tj'pical. — nci",
m. { — nervi,;'/. — ttcr) modeler, image-maker,
sculptor, statuary ; artist ; molder, organizer.
— ncrci', ./'• plastic art, sculpture. — nCVIld),
o(/J. relating to sculpture ; creative. — tttö, "•
( — niffet^, i>'- — niffe) portrait; likeness;
effigy; parable. — fain, ''"(/• plastic, ductile;
cultivable. — famfEtt. ./'■ flexibility, adaptive-
ness, plasticity. — nnfl, ./". formation; form,
fashion, shape : organization, constitution ; edu-
cation, cultivation, culture; civilization; gc =
lebrte — ung,/. classical education; liberal edu-
cation ; scholarship; ein 9)ionn nun gelehrter
— nng, a scholar; ein 'öionn uon feiner —
intg, au accomplished gentleman; a man who
has had a liberal education ; o!|ne — ung, illit-
erate, rude, uncultivated. Comp. — C:fi'Oft,./.
plastic power. —C;tlinft, /. plastic art. — CV:
ad)at, »'. figiirate agate. — CrrailbCtUUn, .'•
image-worship. — CV^aUÖftClÜinn, ./• exhibi-
tion of i)ictures. — cr =bibCl, ./'• pictorial Bible.
— Cr;blCnDC, ./• niche. — Cl'sbOflCn, '"• pic-
ture-sheet. — cv = b»d), ?'. picture book. — CV:
ÖCUtnnn,./"- iconology. — CV;DtCHft, »(.image-
worship. — Cl';fibcl, .Z^. illustrated primer. —
cr=flüflel, "'• painted moth. — cr=fonn, ./".
pattern. — CfrBOUCViC, /■, picture gallery.
— Cf:nc9id)t, n. rebus. — OattDCl, »;. trade
in pictures {painti7'as, prints). — Cl'=l)än&(Cr,
■m. picture-dealer. ^V;l)ttuDfd)rift,./'- illumi-
nated manuscript; manuscript containing mini-
atures. — er = fabinett, n. {small or private)
collection of paintings. — Cl'cfcnnCV, in- con-
noisseur of pictures. ^laDCn, »'. picture-deal-
er's shop. — cr:let)rc, ./'■ iconology ; teaching
by allegory. — er=rCtd), adj. copiously illus-
trated ; figurative, abounding in metaphors.
— er;fd)rift,/. hierogiji^hics. — cr=fMrad)c,/.
metaphorical language. — CV = ftiivntCnD, adj.
iconoclastic. ^er;itiivtncv, "'• image-breaker ;
iconoclast. — fOVMtCr, '"• image-maker. — for:
mer;tUHft, .'■ plastic art. — BCftCll, n.
pedestal. — gicf^Cr, nr. bronze-founder.
giCHCrci', f- art of casting statues, bronze-
foundry, -^bnncr, m. sculptor. —Innerei',
f. sculptor's art, sculpture, statuary. • — i)aitcr=
"fitt, m. badigeon. — l)aUCV = tunft, ./'. art of
sculpture. — l)a«er;fd)nle, ./'• academy for
sculptors. — l)n)lCV:tDer{ftatt, ./'. sculptor's
studio. — biibfcb, adj. extremely pretty ;
ein — ()Übfd)CS! Wnbdjen, a real beauty. —
loo, odj. void of images or figures. — ntä=
inaicr, m. portrait-painter. — failbCV, adj.
extremely neat, extremely pretty {dial.). —
fänlC, .'■- statue ; — friulc ,{n 'i'fcrbe, equestrian
statue. — fäniCtt=inarntOr, ?». statuary mar-
ble. — fdjnißcr, m. wood-carver. — fi[^nit=
»iaarö
111
^irm
jerci', .''• wood-carving. — ictlöu. "<(y'- most
beautiful, very lovely. — fCitC, /• lace, ob-
verse (of a coin), head [as opposed to " tail ").
— itCCbcr, '«• engraver. — jtCilt, m. figured
stone; cl)inefifd)Cr — ftcilt, Chiuese soap-stone.
— ftöcttctit. «• stilt uette on the wayside {oj it
saint). — l|Haö:(1ll|tttU, ./'• educational estab-
lishment, school. — jmö9=öailH, "»■ course of
instruction or education. — imHö=tl"tCb, m.
creative principle, forming principle in genera-
tion ; desire for artistic production, artistic in-
stinct. — mebeVf '«• damaslt-vveaver. — iDClH't
adv. figuratively. — »DCVt, n. sculpture; im-
agery. — JCHOf n. diaper.
!öil'lrtVd, n. (—0, pi- — i') billiards; billiard
table; — fpielcil, to plav at billiards. Comp.
—bau, m., — tlUKl,/- billiard ball. — bCUtCl,
«!., — lO(t), '"• pocket {of billiard ttiljle). —
fcUltCt', "!• marker. — fpicl, n. game at bil-
liards. — jtOCf, m. cue.
öil'lC, /. (pl- — n) pickax for sharpening mill-
stones; {pi.) buttocks {of a ship).
'tMl'lCII, v.a. to edge {a iiiillsione).
mWt, n. {—ä & —Ui<\ pl. —it & — §)
ticket; note. — iC'fCH, ''■"• to ticket, to label.
Comp. — rtHnabe, /• giving up or retui-niug of
tickets. — OUSflllbe,./'. distribution of tickets ;
ticket-oflBce, booking-office. — bUfCail, «•,
— fc^alter, »»• ticket-office, booking-office.
— öcvtrtuf, m. ; bcr — ucrfauf öcninnt um, the
ticket-office opens at, tickets will" be sold at.
Sil'ItBf odj. <i- adv. reasonable, fair, just;
moderate, cheap; luciiu luil' — fciu WloUcit,
fo \)abt il)r bciöe Unrcdjt (jcI)abt,to be just,
you were both in the wrong. — crmajjcu,
fairly, in justice; Öoe! ift llidlt lltelir ulö — ,
tliat is but fair ; Cs.- ift — , it stands to reason ;
5tem(irt) — , rather cheap, pretty cheap ; cill
— er Üüerfcllfag, a moderate computation.
— Icit,/. reasonableness; fairness; cheapness;
bcr — tcit gemäl), inequity. Comp. — teitö=
ncridit, n. court of equity.
Sil'liß — Cll, 'V.a. to sanction; to grant; to
approve of. — UtiÖ..'' approval, sanction.
S.UIU0'H,./'. billion.
Sil'fC,./'., Ötl'iCIltrrtUt, n. hen-bane.
83im'— öni«, <nt. ding-dong; l)ciit0cr —bam!
dear me ! {colloquial ejjiression oJ great aston-
ishment). — Unmliinu, '"^dmg-dong. — mcl,
/. shrill-sovuiding little bell.
©itn'lttClU, i'.«. to tinkle; to ring a small bell (co/i.).
öiut'— feu, v.a. to rub with pumice-stone.
Comp. — d=fteiH, ni. pumice-stone.
Silt, ■? ps. sing. pres. ind. of feitl.
Ctit'ö — fllCU, n. wrist-band. — C, /.bandage;
band ; string, tie ; bar, stripe {Ent.) ; tie, bind
{Ullis.): sling; band, phntli {Arch.); fillet
(Bookb.) ; fesse {Her.) : cillC — C tiur btC
SJugcn tlimt, to blindfold; .'ijilt^— c, /. neck-
tie, cravat; 2ciD — C, f- sash, cummerbmiJ ;
Stirn— c, bandeau; liiiitcr bie — e gicfjeu,
to ijxink {coll.) ; ciltCll or iin4 ()i«tcr bic — c
gicficn, to take a glass {coll.); bic — C fäüt
mir «on ben 9lugcn, the scales fall from my
eyes. Comp. — ^C:UlllfClt, m. girder archi-
trave. — e=tiaill>, "• {bonnet, etc.) string. — -
C:)tUCl), n. connecting link. — C::l)llUt, ,/•
conjunctiva tunica {Ana/.). — C=ttllf, '"'• Ro-
man cement. — C=lliaiICr, f- partition-wall.
— C=m!ttCl, n. cement. — C=i(l)lüffcl, "!. St.
Peter's key. — C=fOl}le,.^'. sandal. — e=rtvidl,
m., — e=JCid)en, ». hyphen; tie, legato sign
{Mus.). — C=tttort, ". conjmiction ; copula.
— C=.>CUn, n. surgeon's case. — fuDcit, "'•
string, twine, packthread. — tlfCtltun, m.
earnest money. — VtCUtCIt, »«• strap, latchet.
— Hng^=.KtdlClt, ". hviihen ; legato-sign. —
WCtf, ". arbor- work, lattice- work.
SÜl'Ö — Clt, ir.v. I. a. to bind, tie; to hoop {a
cask) ; to tie up ; to restraui ; to constrain ; to
oblige ; to measure {sicords in a duel) ; — ct
bicIUiligcn I lock swords {or rapiers)! ©or»
ben — Clt, to make up in sheaves ; liJcfcn — cn,
to make brooms ; ctucm CtluaiJ ttUf bic *Jiafc
— fit, to hoax one, tell one a fib; id) locrbc
ilim iiid)t aUc^ auf bie 5iaic — cu, 1 siiall
not tell him all my secrets ; eiucut CtUiaä auf
bic Seele — eu, to solemnly enjoin upon one
{to do something) ; gctlUnbCUC OicbC, rhythmi-
cal speech, metrical language, meter. II. /■. to
bind oneself {to one) ; to make oneself dependent
upon; to thicken {Cook.). — CUÖ, p. ^^ a<lj.
binding, obligatory (on). — er, "'• ( — CT'-',pl.
—Ct) binder ; Jyrt^— cr, cooper. — Cr^lOi^U, "'■
biuderage ; cooperage. — fcl, n. { — fclf?, pl-
— fel) lashing, seizing (iVau/.). — Ull!l,.'-t}-ing,
binding, etc.; slur, bind, tie : -agglutmation
{Med.); cement {Arch.); ligature, bmd {Mus.) ;
comiection.
t?tn'!ieltrHHt, n. mercury {Bot.).
iötU'uen, I. prep, with gen. ifr dat. within; —
ciuCi' 9JJüUat!?, within a month; — ad)t
Xageu, in the course of a week ; — furjem,
ere long, witliin a short time, sliortly. II. adv.
within, m the interior; {in com)). ^) inner,
internal, inland. Comp. — affifrt, n. Central
Africa. — Deid), »'• inner dam or dyke.
— gcfditift, n. firm doing overland trade.
— geiDiiffei', "• inland water, waters of a
continent. — IjnfCJt, '". basin of a port, wet
dock. — Itnubel, m.. inland trade; home
trade. — tDlOHiC,,/'. back settlement. — InnÖ,
n. interior {of a country). — liillOtfd), I. adj.
internal. II. adv. inwards. — ftnbt, f- mland
town. — UerfelU", m. overland trade, inland
trade. — UOVftCDCIt, m. apron {Naut.).
öino'mifd), ("öiUOJUin'l,) adj. binomial; bCt
— C SJcitrfati, the binomial theorem.
flin'f — e, ./'. {pl. — en) rush {Bot.) ; sedge; bent-
grass; bie gtatte — c, bulriish. — tdit, adj.
{obs.) rush-hke. — ig, adj. sedgy, rush-grown.
Comp. — C!l=bluntC, /. flowering rush.
— eu:bllfd), ni. bed of rushes. — Clt:
ÖertC, /• rusii-mat. — en^SrOS, n. club-
rush; sedge. — et!=fOrb, ni. frail, rush
basket. — CH = inart, n. pitli of rushes. — -en =
narjiffC,./'- jonquil. — cn:retd), adj. rushy,
juncous, sedgy. — eH;ll!OUC, /• silky wool of
some species of cotton grass.
33iO — ('« comp., with chief accent on the follow-
ing word). -gra'Wt», "'.biographer. — ßfn=
V^ie', /• biography. — |0«ie', ./'• biology.
— lo'giid), adj. biological. — utaßtietis'ntH?,
m. animal magnetism.
©i'nunavat, n. (— (e)-^, pi. — e) biquadratic.
'öiaJinJ'Vil'tifd), adj. biquadratic.
iSiril, 'öirgft, 'iUrnt, imperative, 2 and 3 pers.
.ting, indie, of bergcn.
$liV't— e, /• {pl. —en) birch-tree. — eu, adj.
birchen. Comp. — eurbßum, ni. ■•(■e — c.
— eil = bCICU, ™. birch-broom. — (Cll): Italic V,
m. roller {Oni.). — Clt=fOrf, "'. a fmigus
{Boletus suberosus). — en=lltai'i!Cr, m. pine-
marten. — eil:fttft, '".. lime-juice. — CH =
fdltttatinn, ni. birch-agaric. — CII:ft)aUttCt',
ni. bircli-moth. — fnlf, m. stone falcon. —
()(ti)1l, '"• iieath-cock, black cock. — liettnc,
/. moor-hen. — ÖlllUt, »• sef — bcnnc.
— lOilÖ, ". black game. — UJ|lD=jnö9f /•
grouse-shooting.
^ir'n— C, ./. {pl. — cn) pear ; reed-piece {of a
clarionet, etc.); gag. Comp. — affcl, "»•
pearmain. — brtUttt, »"• or — Clt=bauin, '"■
pear-tree. — en = rÖttntg, ad/', pear-shaped ;
pyriform {Anat.). — CltrttlOft, m. perry.
— frrtllt, n. winter-green {Tiirola). — tttOttC,
/. codling-moth. — imiUÖftiid , "• pear-bit
(for a horse). — foft, »'■, or — CU=fnft, m-
pear-juice. — ttJCIII, '»• perry.
©irftÖ, («Ütf<lj),/. hunting, deer-stalking.
JBirf^cn
112
Sitter
©ir'fCtj— en, Cöür'frtl— CIl.) v.a. to huut, to stalk
deer. Cöw;^. —roljl',". sporting ritte. — cr, '"•
( — era, pi- — cr) hunter ; deer-stalker. — flC =
tOanD, n. hunting suit.
©trft, 3 pers. sing. ind. of 6crftCtt.
©t^, 1- prtp. or particle joined wil/i a preposition
tor/ire it a .special or additional force ; as far
as to ; up to ; down to ; to ; tiU, luitil ; even
to; — ail, up to, even to; — an Sett JpaU' in
SfflUlöcn ftccfcil, to be over liead and ears in
debt; fie luitrbe rot — an bie Dlircn, she
blushed up to her ears ; — an or in bcn Xob,
— snm XobC, till deatli; — auf, to, up to,
down to, even to, with the exception of, all
but; fie ftarlicn aUc — auf brct, they all
died but three ; feine J^TCunbliditeit er=
ftrccttc fid» — auf bie 23eöientcu, his kind-
ness extended down to the very servants ; — auf
cine ÄIcinigfeit, to within an ace; er tant —
ouf eine *JJieilc uon ber Stabt, he came to
within a mile of the touni ; — auf bCU I|CUtigcn
Jag, till to-day; — auft- or auf ein .»^aar, to
a sliade, exactly; aliCt? ift be,^a(|lt — auf
einige 9!)!ar{, all is paid excei>t a few shil-
lings; — balliu, till then, by that time, so
far; to that place; — bato, hitherto ; — ,^ur
iVrfall.^eit, till due ; — liicrlier, thus far ; —
Hui nenn Ulir, till nine o'clock ; — narf)
l^arit«, as f.ar as Paris; — iiticr bcn fiotif
in^ ÜÖoffcr gefien, to go beyond one's depth ;
— j^u i)(m i'ctrage oon, to the amount of,
amounting to, to the value of ; er tuurbe —
ÄU 3;tiränen gcriilirt, he was moved even to
tears ; OOU fcrfU' — fiefien, from six to seven ;
— jc<jt, till now, hitherto, as yet; — jcßt UOril
nirfit, not as yet. II. conj. till; Joartet — id)
fomnte, wait till I come. Comp, {no stress on
6it')- — l)CV, "'/''• as far as here, till the
present time, hitherto, up to now, till now.
^bcrill, adj. of the time until now; hitherto
existing. — ianfl, <"/''. so far, as yet. — ltici =
ICIt, adv. sometimes, now and then, occasion-
ally.
©Cfnm, m. musk ; nad) — riedienb, musky.
Comp. — bod, m. musk-beetle. — blltUlC, .''■
Bweet centaury, siütan-flower. — CHtC, /•
muscovy duck. — l)trfdl, n). musk-deer.
— laftc, f. civet cat. — fnobcitfrniit, n.
Orchis bifolia. — förtlCr, pi. musk-seed.
— nicrcn, j>i. bag-musk. — vcM, "■, —tier, ".
musk-deer. — fd)tttCtll, "■ peccary.
ffliei'dicn, n. (— il, jd. — ) a little bit, a morsel ;
a little ; a moment (gen^lly u.sed adrerbialhj) ;
fein — iörob, not a bit (a vwrsel) of bread;
fein — S-'ermiigen, his little fortime; ein —
früf), rather early; ein — bange, somewhat
uneasy or frightened.
©i'fdtOf, m. {~^,pl. !Si'fd)i)fe) bishop; bishop
(hot puncJi of spiced claret) \ bishop (Orn.).
Comp. — §;atltt, n. episcopate. — Srl)Of, m.
episcopal palace. — e=l)ltt, w. miter; Alpine-
barren-wort. — §;müt}C,/. «fe— t^=l)Ht. — 0=
OVIIO't, m. bishop's robes. — #:fit5, '"• C^ish-
hop's) see. — ö=ftOÜ, «'. crosier. — Ö=tt>ÜrDC,
/. episcopal dignity ; episcopate.
SSi'fdiöfltdl, adj. d- adv. bishoplike ; episcopal,
episcopalian ; pontific, pontifical (Rom. Cath.) ;
ein — gefinnfcr, an episcopalian ; Seine — e
©naben, His Grace the Bishop.
©i'fc, /'. cutting northeasterly \vind (espUly i7i
Siv!l:erla»d).
©iäfui't, Siöqut't, m. biscuit; gaöoticr — ,
Savoy cake. Comp. — potitüaii, n. biscuit or
bisque ware.
©if?, »iffC, imperf. ind. <i- svhj. of beiden.
©iÖ'mut, '". A n. (pi. — c) bismuth ; — cnt=
lialtenb, bismuthal. Comp. — fSurC, /. bis-
muthic acid.
Pi'fOn, m. (—i, pi. —ci) bison.
eiÖ, "»• (.-{\diS,pl- -(ff)c) bite ; sting. -d)Cn,
n. see Spiodjen. — (fi)el ( t'amil. d- dial.) see
— d)cn ; — (if)cn, m. (_(ff)e„ai, pi. — (ff)cn)
morsel, bit; a mouthful; ein fetter or ein
guter — en, ^ toothsome morsel ; tcincn — en,
not a bit ; fiijjer — cn, custard apple. — (fl)tfl,
adj. given to biting ; biting ; rabid ; sharp, snap-
pish, cutting. Comp. — (ff)eM=»OCifC, adv. in
mouthfuls, bit by bit. — tPIlnDC,/. bite, snap.
?^ift, 2d pers. sing. pres. ind. o/fcin.
?^U)'tCV,/. (]>l. —n) bistre, bister.
^iö'tlim,«. {—i',pl. Jßi^tümer) bishopric ; epis-
copate ; diocese, see.
Sit't— C, ./'. ( /''■ — cn) request, petition, en-
treaty, supplication, suit, prayer ; bemittige — ,
supplication; bringcnbe — e, solicitation; id)
l)abe cine — e an £ic, I have a favor to ask
of you ; bie ficlien — cn bcy iJatcrunfcr^, the
seven petitions of the Lord's Prayer ; bic ftc=
bentc — C, the seventh petition (Innnor. desig-
nation of a s/iretv) ; id) l)ätte nod) cine — e an
Sic, I have one more favor to beg of you ; auf
feine — e, at his request ; eine — c feci einem
einlegen, to make a request of one. — ltd),
I. adj. iirecarious (Lau). II. adzi. by way
of petition, beggingly. Comp. — bvtcf,
m., — frtirciÜCn, «., — fdirift, ./'• written pe-
tition ; begging letter ; ciuc — fd)rift cinrcidjcu
(bet), to petition. — fnljrt, ./'. pilgrimage.
— ganfi, "'• procession. — gcfaiin, m. roga-
tion, litany. — i;rfl!d), "• petition, suit, request.
— ftcUCV, '"., — ftcOcrtn,/. petitioner, suppli-
cant. — tncifc, adv. as a petition, beggingly.
— lUOVt, n. entreaty.
??tt't — cn, ir. v.a. to ask, request : to entreat ; to
invite; bn luiirtite id) bod) fcOr —en, mind,
please, what you are sajing ; für einen — en,
to intercede for one ; einen um Svcr^eiftung
— eit, to beg one's pardon ; (einen) ,yt fid)— en,
to invite to one's licuse ; einen um (J-rlaubniö
— cn, to a.sk leave of a p. ; barf id) Sic um
Jsbren (uierten) 'Jiamen —en? may I ask your
name ? ein ,>^eid)en bat id), I asked for a sign
(jioet.) ; — c, don't mention it (//; answer to
t/ianks) ; I beg your pardon (^ wdiat did you
say? o;- fl.« a polite contradiction); — c, gcbcn
Sic mir ein (SMa^ SBaffer, give me a glass of
water, please; barf id) ^hncn bclfen ? !8ittc
fri)ön, may I help you ? Please (do); — c, fagcn
Sic mir, pray, tell me ; miinfrf)en Sic nod)
ein Stitrf J^leifd) ? a?itte ! do you like another
piece of meat ? Thank you ; id) — e StC ! you
don't say so! id) baufc ^bncn für 5()rc
g'reitnblid)teit. C, — e, e? ift gern gcfd)el)en,
many thanks for your kindness. Oh, pray
don't mention it, you are very welcome. — tV,
(ber — enbc,) m. ( — cr^, pi. — cr) requester,
asker, inviter.
Sifter, adj. & adv. bitter ; severe ; sharp,
stinging ; acrimonious; rancorous; — c 5i(age,
bitter complaint ; — c TOränen meinen, to
weep bitterly; ^cr (5rnft, sad earnest;
— fait, bitterly cold. — fctt, /• bitterness;
acrimony; (/y/.) bitter words. — Ii(ll, I. adj.
bitterish. II. adv. bitterly. — HnH, in. bitter
mineral spring ; small species of carp ; water-
pepper. Cam]). — (llJfcl, m. colocynth. — böfC,
adj., extremely angry : very wicked. — DiftClr
/. lioly or blessed thistle. — crÖC,.'- magnesia.
— fCtIIÖ, adj. very hostile. — fdlt, '". mag-
nesian limestone. — fICC, "'■ buck-bean,
marsh-trefoil. — frnut, "■ ox-tongue. — trcffc,
/. scurvy-grass. — ntaitdclöl, "■ oil of bitter
almonds. — fal,?, ?i. Epsom salts; sulphate of
magnesia. — f^nt, m- .Sf« — fa(f. — ftCtll, m.
jade. — ftOff, »'. bitter principle (Chevi.).
— fiii?, I- adj. bitter-sweet. II.?;. bitter-sweet,
woody night-shade (Bot.). — troVfCIt, pi.
bitters. — Wflffcr, n. water impregnated with
sulphate of magnesia. — WCiDC,/. white wil-
low, —ttiurj,/. gentian.
JBitumcn
113
Slttttt^en
©itll'Mt— en, n. (no pi.) bitumen. — irtÖ'Ö, adj.
bituminous.
»I'Wrtt {older m'ÜOmf). n. {—§, pi. —§)
bivouac. — iC'tCH, v.n. (aiix. J).) to bivouac,
to be encamped, to camp out.
©ijn'Vr, adj. (£• adr. strange, odd. — CriC', /•
{pi. — cric'cit) strangeness, oddity.
SliJ'rt), adj. {ill cpds.) level. ^C, /. open field
(006'.). Comjj. — felö, 11. open field ; level land ;
battle field.
%(ll(f=f{fd), »»• cuttle-fish, ink-fish, sepia.
©iaff, iiiterj. bang, pop {the bark of a dog).
^Inh'Cn, v.n. {aux. ().) to bark, to yelp.
Siii'i) — CJt, v. I. a. to uiflate, swell. II. n. {aux.
i).) to generate fiatulence; to puff, distend;
fid) mit itwa-i —en, to brag of a thing, to be
puffed up o;- elated about a th. — cnD, !>■ &
adj. flatulent; windy. — nnd, /■ inflation;
flatulence. Comp. — f ud)t, /. flatulency.
IBIitf, "*• ( — Ö) fume fr m a charred lamp-nick ;
stuff, nonsense, rot (si.). — (fl, adj. smoky {of
a lamp).
©In't — cn, v.n. {aux. fj.) to smoke {of a lamp).
9(nnt — n'lie,/. exposure to ridicule, shame, dis-
grace, failure. — ic'tcn, v.a. to expose to ridi-
cule, stultify ; bring into disrepute ; fid) — icrcn,
to make oneself ridiculous, to make a fool of
oneself, to disgrace oneself; blamiert! (l)(a=
moren, slany) ha! sold! er lint fid) fnrd)tbnr
lllnmiei't, he made a great fool of himself ; ba
I)ttft on bid) micbcr einmal fd)iJn blamiert,
there you are sold again (coll.).
Slant, adj. ifc adi'. blank ; bright, polished ;
clean; spruce; naked, bare; — c SSorte, mere
words; mit einem — ftel)en, to be at open
enmity with a p. ; — e SiijJC, flat lie ; — jieljen,
to draw {one''s sword). — c'tt, "• blank bond,
blank letter ; carte-blanche. — 0, adj. & ndv.
blank-, in blank; in — 0 trafftcren, to draw
in blank. Comp. — ICÖCf, n- sleek leather.
— 0=aCCCt)t, n. acceptance in blank. ^0:
fVCDit, '«■ credit in blank, uncovered credit ;
unlimited credit. — fdlCit, "• {xlaij-)husk.
®Iäe'(to.M, n. {—§, pi. — ) pustiile, pimple,
vesicle, small blister; utricle {Bot.)\ — n)cr=
fen, to sparkle, send up little bubbles ; DoU —
pustiUous.
©lo'f— e, /. {pi. —en) bubble; blister; cyst;
bladder ; pimple ; vesicle ; flaw {in metal, glasx,
etc.); boiler, copper; alembic; bombast; — en
Stellen, to blister, raise blisters ; Sic OOfäC
— e, the whole lot, the entire crew, one and all
(slang). Comp, —en iiljnltd), — cnrortin,
adj. vesicular. — en:tirH(l), "'. rupture of the
bladder. — cn = CHt,5iinaHnn,/- cystitis, inflam-
mation of the bladder. — CnrOaUenOnnn, m.
cystic duct. — Cnrflrica, m. gravel {Med.).
— Cn=Ot'nn, n. sapgreen {for icoter-color paint-
".'.'/)• —en=ntiin=t)ccre,./'. buckthorn. — cn:
Infer, m. cantharis {pi. cantharides), Spanish
fly. — Cn=talf, »'. magnesian limestone. —
Cn = fntarrl), m. cystic catarrh, blennorrhoea.
— eil:trnut, ". bladderwort. — CH:0i;l5Ö, n.
cystic oxide. — en:VerlC, f. pearl-bubble
{Mollusc.). — en:*>flartcr, n. bfister. — CH:
riinmer, m. scoop {SurgX — eu=fd)lonaöer,
/. cystic artery. — en:?a)ne^e, /■ Bulla. —
eu:fri)nitt, w. lithotomy, cystotomy. — cn:
fd)nu«,/. urine-string (J?!«/.). — cnifonDC,
/. catheter. — en=ftcin, m. calculus. — en =
ftein=fnure,/. lithicacid. — en:ftcin:fd)nttt,
m. lithotomy. — en^tnnsl, ™. sea-wrack, sea-
wave. — en=.)tel)entl, adj. drawing, having a
tendency to blister ; blistering, epispastic.
Sla'f— cn, ir.v.a. & n. {aux. if.) to blow; to
sound {trumpets, etc.) ; to smelt (iro7i, etc.) ; to
blow {glass); btC J^-Iöte — CII, to play the flute ;
farm — en, to soimd an alarm ; ^^um 3(ngriffc,
5nm 9Jitrfjngc —en, to sound the charge, the
retreat; jum äluffi^en — cn, to sound to
horse ; einen Stein — cn, to huff {at draughts) ;
bat" liijjt fidl ntdlt — en, that cannot be done
in a twinkling; einem in bic £l)ren —en, to
Viliisper in one's ear; fie — cn in ci'n Jpom,
there is an understanding between them, they
play into one another's hands; WaC' btdl nidlt
Örcnnt, i>a^ — C nid)t, let well enough alone
(prov.). — cr, m. (— cr^, pi. — cr) blower;
grampus. — td)t, adj. like blisters. — tjl, adj.
blistered ; bladdery ; vesicular. Comp. — c:
lialu, m. {jjuir of) bellows. — e=t)nlö=treter,
»». organ blower. —C:baitCn,2Jl. washboards
{A'aut.). — C;l)af5, »»•• bassoon. — C:fifd), m.
bottle-nosed whale. — e=inttrninCMt, «• wind-
instrument ; ^{üVeUe öon — einftrunicntcn,
brass-band. — e;lOd), n. spout-hole {of a
ivhnle);b]ow-ho\e{ofajiute). —c=rül)r,"- blow-
pipe ; peashooter ; {bellous) pipe. — t:WCVt, n.
bellows of an organ. — (9);iuftvunient, ". see
— e={nftrument. — (e)=tmjcue, ^.brass-band.
^(9):MtUfif, ./• music for wind-instruments.
©lii'fcr, m. { — §, j}l. —) player {on a wind-in-
strument) ; machine for blowing ; repelling
magnet; tourmaline. ■ — Ci',/. blowing.
3?l0f0nie'rcn, v.a. to emblazon.
:ölnstij)ein— ie', ./'• blasphemy. — ie're«, v.a.
ii- n. {aux. ().■) to blaspheme.
©In'ti {compar. iiiaffcr it bluffer ;x!';'pr/. blaffeft
<fr b(äffcft) adj. tt- adv. pale, pallid; faint in
color; feine — e ülOnnng, not the faintest
idea {coll.) ; totcn — , pale as death. Comp.
— blau, "■ pale blue, ^rot, "• pink.
SInf'j— C,/- paleness, pallor; star, white spot
(on the face of a horse, etc.) ; blaze (on a cow,
etc.). — ({{)=d)en, 71. animal (cow, horse) with
a blaze (pet name).
©la'tt, n. (—CO, 111. S8(8tter) leaf (of a lAant;
of a book ; of a screen ; of a table) ; blade (of
the shoulder ; of grass ; of an oar ; of a sword;
of scissors, etc.) ; newspaper; sheet (of paper) ;
bi'eadth (of stuff); flap, skirt (of a coat, etc.);
weaver's reed ; written or pruited music ;
membrane ; flicgcnbC 33IÖttCr, pamphlets, fly-
leaves, occasional papers; name of an illus-
trated comical Mmiich paper ; bic iJffentlidlCtt
SBliittCr, the (news)papers, the press; öom — C
(meg) fpiclen, to play at sight ;eiitnenuom—,
sight-siuging ; SBctn uon uicr Slattern, wine
four years old; fctn — Dor ben 9JJunb ncf)=
men, to be plaui spoken; cr nimmt tein —
Dor ben 9Jhinb, he does not mince matters;
bat- ftelit anf einem anbern — c, that is an-
other thing; baö — liat fidl gctncnbct, the
tables are turned; bad — fid il)m, he grew
afraid; mir fdlic^t bo§ — , I begin to see
clearly; I am surprised; ein ncncö — (im
Scbcn-iburii) beginnen, to tum over a new
leaf ; ein — cinfrfilagcn, to turn down a
leaf (In a book). Comp. — äMuIid), adj. leaf-
like. — nufafe, m. stipula. — nnflC, n. leaf-
bud. — bcil, n. broad ax. — bejctdinnui!,
/. signature, printer's name (affixed to a sheet).
— biet, n. lead in thin sheets. — bUttnC, /.
phyllanthus. — brCttC, /• breadth (of cloth).
— Cifcn, ?'. sheet-iron. — fletfd), n. pith, or
pulp, of plants. — förtntg, adj. leaf-shaped.
— llCtJJÖd)^, n. foliage plant. — flOlö, n. gold-
leaf. — lliitcr, ni. catch-word (Tijp.). —
fni)S)7C, ./• leaf-bud. — lolim, adj. shoulder-
shot, stramed in the shoulder. • — loilCl,/. plant-
louse. — loö, adj. leafless. — rcjd), adj.
leafy, with rich or luxuriant foliage. — :
riOPC, /. flber {of a leaf). — fdjCtHC, ./"• sheath
(Bot.). — fdttlit, 71. a species of grasshopper.
— feitC, /. leaf, folio. — filbcr, n. silver-leaf.
— fticl, m. leaf-stalk. — UCVOOlönng, /. gild-
ing with gold-leaf. — WCtfC, adv. leaf by leaf.
— ttJCifcr, -seiner, m. index. — JcidjCH, n.
book-mark. — ^JtltU, n. tin-foil.
lölält'— C^Cn, n. (— d)cnsi, pi. — d)cn) leaflet;
matttn
114
SBIctbcn
blade (u/ t/rass) ; small sheet of paper; mem-
brane («///'P i"'ara) ;' fo^'^i^el; (tiietallic) foil;
{p/.) taiulna. — CI", ■5ff iflatt ; (in comp.) sir
below. — Crin, odj.d: adv.\e&iy \ laminated;
flaky; foliated; (m co »i^J. =) leaved ; foliate.
Comp. — cr:(llb)trtll, "'• fall of the leaf, leaves
fallen from a tree ; defoliation. — CV:CrÖC, ,/'•
acetate of potasli. — cr=Cr,>, "• black o;- foliated
tellurium. — cr^fiiUC,/- leafiness. — cr;!lC =
iJOdcnCS',«. puff paste. — Cf^flCll), adj. feuilie-
mort. — cr;fOl)IC, ,/'• slaty coal. — CV^IOCs
adj. leafle.ss. — Cf = lUß!lClt, "'. tliird stomac'li
of ruminants, tripe. — CV = fchl!äblCr, y/. lauiel-
lirostrals{Ora.). — cr = i£Ün)rtmm, '"■ agaric;
(cfjbarcr — crfdiioamm) musliroom. — cr=
?MÖt, '». foliaceous spar. — CV=rtanÖ, '". folia-
tion. —cr:tnl>nt, '".leaf-tobacco. — er=tct!i,
//(.puff paste. —cr;W)Crf, ".foliage (a/so Pa/H/.,
Arch.). — Cr:imtCl)9, "'. foliation.
©lOt'tCIt, ''•<'• I- to strip or clear of leaves. II.
to decoy (a bmk by whisUiiujon a leaf) (Biiril.).
©Ittt'tcr, /. (pl-'—n) pustule, pimple, pock;
bic — H, small-pox; 5ufammcn flic^citöc —it,
conflueut small-pox; — n bcr Stflllicilie,
measles; — n bcr Scftrtfc, rot; —in, (/'//.
papulous, pustular. Comp. — jüft, w. ^'irus of
small-pox. — JinibC, — HavOc, ./'. pock-mark.
— fVdllt, ". a species of ranmiculus. — Ittaft!),
— tlitVbin, ""!/■ marked with small-pox. — U:
tlttlifuilf),,/'. vaccination. — ftCtIt, "'. variolite.
öliit'tcni, ''• I. n. {mix. ().) to turn over the
leaves (c|f a hook, in cinciii !SncI)C)- II- "• ^'^
strip of leaves ; ftct) — , to exfoUate, to rise in
flakes {C lok.).
$lait, I. adj. blue ; azure (Her.) ; bcr — C
93ioutafJ, Saint Monday, Saint Crispin's day,
black Monday; ■ — madicit, to take a lioliday ;
bic 2iJud)C — lund)Cn, to be idle all tlie week ;
to take a week's holiday ; ciltcm cincit — Clt
S^Unft liormad)Cn, to humbug one, throw dust
in one's eyes; feilt — Ct' iBimbcr fcllCll, to
be .struck witli wonder at seeing a thing ;
— C 9JJärrf)Cn cr;,äl|lcn, to tell incredible
stories, to teU lies ; — c? 311130, black eye ; mit
einem —en Slufle baoonfommcn, to have
a narrow escape'; to come off cheaply ; Cs."
Itmrb mir — iinö rot itm bic 'ütunen, I turned
giddy. II. ". ( — cti), ba^ — (c), blue (i-oloiir),
blueness; azure: tlie sky; inc- — C l)iliciu,
hap-hazard, thouglitlessly, at random ; !öcr=
liner — , Prussian blue; .ftünirji^ — , royal
blue; baö — c Bom .v>immel fcftiunden, to
talk off' a donkey's liind-legs (co/l.)'; — er
Söricf, military letter (in tlie offlciiil blue envel-
ope): — cc- iSIut, blue blood, aristocracy; — e
SBo!)nC, blue-pill, bullet; — e Junflen, Ger-
man infantry (Jam.). Comp. — nÖCl'tJl, adj.
blue-veined. — iiUHtO, adj. blue-eyed. —
liavt, ■"'•• Blue-beard. — bCCrC, /'. bilberry.
— CntC, /. tlie wild duck. — falfc, "'. Falco
caesius. — fiU"bCn=Cr,|, ". cobalt. — ftcrtin,
adj. blue-spotted. — fudiel, »". arctic fox. —
fill;, 7». blue-hawk. — jicfiiucrt, adj. impreg-
nated with prussic acid. — ftlHÖ, n. smalt.
— nvrtlt, adj. livid. — l)Ol,>, "• logwood. —
fClildlCIt, ■". blue-throated warbler (Si/hin
suecira). — foSll, m. red cabbage. — fviillC,
/. the roller (Orn.). — MtCifC,/. blue titmouse.
— fiinvc, ./'. prussic acid ; — fiiurciÜ'crbin»
buugcn, cyanides; — f(iltre;S(tl',C, prus.siates.
— fditmmcl, m. dapple-grey horse. — f}>Cd)t,
m. nut-hatch; nut-pecker. — itCtll, "?. azure
stone, ^tift, '"• blue pencil. — ftnunUf,
»(.blue-stocking; informer (oft.;o/.). — tllllbC,
./\ wood-pigeon. — Doncl, m. song-thrush.
©lölt — C, ./'. blueness; blue (for linen, e/r.);
azure (of ski/); blue .starch. — Cl, '"(. (— ely,
pjl. — el) beetle, beater; rolling pin; blue
starcli. —lid), adj. bluish. — liUfl, ni. blue-
lap (fish).
^lätl'Clt, V. I. a. to cause to be blue, to dj'e
blue (linen, etc.). II. r. it- n. [aux. I).) to
glow or appear blue. See ißleitcn.
Süluu'cu, v.n. to be blue; ber >OintincI blaut,
the sky is blue ; fotücit bic iöcrge — , so far as
the blue peaks are .seen.
dcd), n. ( — CJ!, pi. — c) thm plate of metal;
tin; girdle, griddle; stuff, nonsense (s/.) ; gc=
luni^teiS- , rolled metal ; fdiumr.^es (öifen)'— ,
slieet-iron ; li)cif>Cö — , tin ; ftarfes — , double-
plate ; rctneäi — , bosh (coll.); rebc bod) tcin
— , do not talk nonsense (coll.).
^IC'Cil- CII, v.a. cX- n. (aux. (j.) to pay, to fork
out; to have to pay, to bleed (co//.). — r(r)U,
adj. of sheet-metal or tin ; eine — criie SiTldlfc,
a tin canister. — nCf, »(. tinman, tinker.
Comp. — ncidlirv, "• tin (mug, etc.). — 1)ÖUÖ =
lev, m. tinman. — i)ltuDfdllll), m. gamitlet.
— ImubC, — inüt;c, .f. helmet. — !ud(C«, (((.
griddle cake. — mutif , .'■ brass band ; music
of a brass band. — fdicvC, ./. shears for cut-
ting tin. — fddiincr, — frtimtCD, m. white-
smith, tinker. — ,UUU, "■ tinfoil.
^.Mc'rfCtt, v.a. ; bic ßällUC — , to show the teeth
(nitf or gegen einen, at one).
S.Uci, ". ( — C6) lead; plummet; pencil (=:
iflciftift) ; bunte — e, ("("((;/-)colored pencils^
,^U i*ult)Cr Unb — tiernrtCilt, condemned to
be sliot; gcftacftet^ — , slugs; gcrolltcö — ,
sheet-lead ; — in Splörfcn, pig-lead ; nn.^ — ,
Don — , leaden ; Jycnftcr— , viindow leading.
— cni, adj. leaden; cr fd)tuitnmt Wic ciu —
crner J5-ifd) (cine —erne (5ute), he cannot
swim. — iji, adj. lead-like, leaden, plumbifer-
ous. Com J). — (tDCV, /• lode or vein of lead.
— arlicit, /• plumber's work. — nrlicttcr, "(•
plumber. — fioi'Dt, "(. lead-.spar. — bcrhuicrf,
)(. lead-mine. — (llütC, .f- arseniate of lead.
— i»nd),((., —öijdicr,;"'. tlie leads. — Dctfcr,
TO. plumber. — Jivflljt, (((. spun lead. — {irilfc,
/.lead-crystals. —CV,>, ((• lead ore. • — Cfflfl, to.
lead vinegar. — fnvütlj, adj. livid, lead-
colored. — fcöcr, ./'• lead pencil. — nclll, n.
yellow monoxide of lead ; Chromate of lead.
— ntCijCV, TO. plumber. — nicUCVCi, /. lead
works. — nInUS, "'. galena, lead sulphide.
— nliittC,/. litharge. — nmu, adj. steel gray.
— nrubC, /. lead-mine. — l(Orucr,), ((. chloride
of lead; muriate of lead. — liJittC, ./• lead
works. — fnlt, TO. .'^ce — meifj. — fCffCl, m.
vessel Ihied with lead. — flUtitpCII, '». pig of
lead. — tOltf,/. painter's colic. — tllDCl, /.
bullet. — lot, '(. plumbliiie ; lead, plummet;
mit bem —lot unterfudien (ergrünbeit), to
take somidings; mit bent —lot abiucffen, to
plumb. — mnlDC, .1. pig of lead. ^OVDD, n.
lead monoxide. — VCCtit, '(. perpendicular.
— VOllV, ?(. pencil case. — VÖfjl'C,./'. lead-piping.
-rut, n. see ^JJcuuige. — fdllanc ./'■ dross
of lead. — f(t)Kttr, .''. .sounding line. — fttft,
m. lead-pencil. — ftift=lniliC,./., — fttft=rOl)r,
■n. pencil case. — fttft:fri)nctbrr, — ftift =
fVi^Cr, »(• pencil-sharper. — tnfcln,?^'. sheet-
lead. — DCvniftttUg, ./'. le.ad poi.soning, plum-
bisni. — OCVfrtUltf,}, to. leading (ai custom
/lon.ies). — tnnßC, /. plumb line, level. —
Uinffcr, ».Goulard water. — IPCÜ}, w. white
lead. —ltlciU:farbC,,/'. white pahit. — ttJIIVf,
m. plummet; heave of the lead (IS'aiit.). —
,>lt(fCV, '". lead acetate, sugar of lead. — Sllfl,
(((. act of drawing window-leading; window-
leading ; glazier's vise.
?^lCi'bCH, i. ir.v.n. (aux. f.) to be, continue,
remain, stay ; to last, stand, endure ; to stay
away, tarry ; to be left, remain ; tuirb fie (nitgc
— , will she stay long? fte()en — , to stop,
stand still; Hjo fiub Wir ftefteu gebftetien?
where did we leave oft? bftbei ittnf) e§ — ,
tliere the matter must rest ; UiU ift er gcblie =
bflt ? what has become of hira ? 9j}nttet
mm
115
mod
Bleibt fo (angc, mother is very long m coming ;
laffen Sic ia^ —, let that alone ; bas werbe
irf) ttioOl — laffcit, I shall take good care not
to do this; ba^ foU cr «odl — laffen, he had
better let that aloixe ; I should like to see him
attempt that; hUib mir öom Ücibc ! stand
off! baUon — , to keep clear of; eö bleibt
babci! agreed: eö bleibt beim Sllten, things
go on just as they were; er bleibt bei feiner
Ijlcinung, he persists in his opinion ; Ci- bleibt
unter nn^, this is conüdential, we will keep it
to ourselves; fie finb auf bcm Sd)lacl)tfelbe
geblieben, they fell on the battle tield; auf
bent "Clafte — , to be slain ; fie — mit ber 3al)=
lung jnritef , they are in arrears ; ee* bleibt un^
nicbtf' übrig a\C', nothing is left us but to ; Sic
iönnen mit öftrem iHatc ,yt J>aufc — , spare
me your advice, I don't want it ; gelaffcn — , to
keep one's temper ; ftecfen — , to stick fast. II.
subst.n. abode, stay ; bier ift meinci^ — ^ nitt)t,
here is no abiding-place for me, I cannot stay
here. — 0, X>. A- adj. permanent, abiding ; — be
©inbriide, lasting impressions ; —be ^arbc,
fast color; loo bleibt . . ? where is?
SleiC^, a<^j- pale, wan, pallid ; faint ; faded.
— C, /. pallor, paleness ; bleaching ; bleach-
green. — crt, m. ( — ert^, I'l. — erte) pale red
wine. Comp. — CV;fttlS« "• cliloride of lime.
— fttrbifl, adj. livid. — frtlf, m. see — er=fal,v
— tlldtt, in. bleaching ground. — DulbCr, ».
bleaching-powder. — fudit, /• chlorosis, green-
sickness. — f iicttttg, ailj. maid-pale ; chlorotic.
— ttmffcr, n. chlorine water.
®lci'(t) — CU, I. !'•«. to bleach; to blanch; bcr
@rnft, ben leine 9JJül)c bleicbet, that earnest-
ness (of purpose) which is not afraid of any toil.
II. tr.v.n. {aiu. {). cfc f.) to grow, turn pale;
to fade. III. stifjs/.n. bleaching. — CV, '«.
( — erC'iPl. — er) bleacher. — Crilt,/. laundress.
©ICi'lJC.r'. {pi. — n) bream (/.sA).
©Icn'D — C, /• (p>. — en) blind ; blind window or
door ; niche {in n vmll) ; blinker, winker ; dark-
lantern ; blend {Min.) ; sight {of a gyn) ; blinds
(Fort.); diaphragm {Opt.); mantlet {Fort.);
(foldiiiff) screen; (pi.) dead-lights {A'aut.).
Comp. — fcnftcr, n. blind window ; engraver's
window screen. — fnStI, /. smoke-ball.
— Interne,/, dark lantern, bull's eye. — ICÖCf,
7!. blinkers. — IcnttltCV, '»• chandelier {Fort.).
— ftCtll, m- gutter-tile ; brick used with wooden
framework, facing stone, slat. — tBCrf, ".
delusion, optical illusion ; fascination ; lie,
falsehood ; jugglery, farce ; phantasmagoria ;
lia^ ift lauter — mert, that 's all a farce, it is
all hocus-pocus. — ,|tCflCl, m. facing brick.
©len'D — en, v.a. to blind, to put out a p.'s eyes ;
to dazzle ; to deceive, hoodwink ; to bUndfold ;
to hood {n j'alcon) ; to deaden {gold) ; to blmd
{Fort.). — enÖ, p. ifc adj. dazzling; brilliant;
delusive, —linn, m. (— lingü, pi. — linge)
bastard; mongi-el. — UU«l, ./. blinding; daz-
zhng ; deception; diaphragm {Opt.); blinds
{Fort.).
Sicff— ic'rcn, v.a. to wound. — u'r, /. {pi. —
n'ren) woimd.
©lid), ^li'djC, imperf. indie. & mbj. of bleidjcu
(under II. ; only in compounds).
■olid. ni. { — eä, pi. ■ — e) look; glance; view,
prospects; glimpse; look, appearance; flash,
gleam, lightning (obs.); (pi.) touches of light
(Paiiii.) ; einen — ttinn ouf einen, to glance
at a person ; ciucn — in cinc «. tlinn, to getan
insight into a th. ; auf ben crftcn — , at first
sight ; ein f dinrfcr — , a penetrating glance,
penetration; ein öerftolitcncr — , a furtive
glance; bcr bbfc — , the evil eye. Comp.
— fCttCV, "• blue-light, signal fire. — OOlD, n.
refined gold.
Sli'dCn, !'. I. «.(aM.r. fj.) to glance, to look; to
appear shining; to shine; — laffCU, to show;
fid) — laffen, to appeaor, to put in an appear-
ance, let oneself be seen. II. a. to look, express
by looks.
¥llicl), öliC'be, imperf. indie, ifc subj. of
bleiben.
©lies, SliC'fC, imperf. indie. & subj. of blafcn.
©Itltd, adj. <& adv. blind ; false, sham ; tar-
nished, dull ; blank ; hidden ; vmiuflated {of
sails); without judgment, blind; dazzled; —
an or auf einem 3luge, blind of one eye ; —er
Solbat, dummy, man of straw; — er SBogeU,
blank sheet (Ti/p.) ; — e§ Ciiefedjt, sham fight ;
— e QJatrone, blank cartridge ; — e ÄUl) fpielcn,
to play at blind man's buff ; — c 4?crfteige=
rung, shamauction; — '■ 5WJnner, dead wall; — e
ÄliVVen,sunkeurocks;—cr*.)>Off agier, passen-
ger who avoids paying, deadljead : — cr finuf,
fictitious purchase; — e^ (2d)lo§, deadlock;
— ct^ ©liirf, hazard; —er (?ifer fdiabct nur,
zeal without knowledge is frenzy (pror.) ; — e§
(Selb, undecipherable coinage; — cr Spiegel,
a tarnished mirror ; — fdjic^cn, to fire in tlie
air; — laben, to load with blank cartridge;
ber — e (bic — e ;e.), bUud man (woman) ; bie
— C, sprit-sail; bcr ^C, dummy (cards). —
^Cit, .f. blindness. — ItnOS, adi . blindly,
blindfold. Comp. — bOÜCn, '". false bottom.
— darttt, m. caecum. — BCl>Orcnc(r), m. one
bornblind. — OCttlÖlbC, ". casemate. — IjOlj,
n. wood to be veneered. — fd)Icid)C, ./. slow-
worm, blindworm ; snake in the grass (fig.).
Slinf, I. adj. glittering. II. m. gleam; clear
spot in a cloudy sky.
©lin'fCU, r.n. {fiiix. tf.) to gleam ; to tvrinkle ; to
wink ; to sparkle.
¥lltH',) — Cn, — ein, r.n. (aux, tj.) to blink, wink,
twinkle, nictitate (Med.). — (l)cr, m. winker,
blinker.
SHti, "'• {^t§,pl. — e) flash (of lightning) ; light-
ning; öom — e geritfirt, struck by lightning;
Wie bom — c gcriibrt, thmider-struck ; qjot? — !
inter j. zounds ! thunder and lightning ! bcr —
fdjlage brein ! deuce take it ! meg mie bcr — ,
off Uke a shot. Comp. — oblCitCV, "'-. light-
ning conductor. — blDttt, adj. resplendent (or
very) bright or shining. — blU», adj. black
and blue ; tlimider-struck. — (C6)etlC,/. light-
ning-rapidity. — futttCtt, ni. electric spark.
— tttugc, '". de\-il of a boy, sharp lad ; fine
boy ; capital fellow. — tniiDcl, /. smart girl ;
splendid girl. — pt)OtOnraVt)tC, .'". photograph
obtained during a flash of lightning. — f aittlCr ,
adj. spruce, very pretty. — f dtlaO , m . thimder-
clap. — fd)ncn, adj. d: adv. swift as light-
ning. — ffOff, m. electricity. — ftOff=l)llltiB,
adj. charged with electricity. — ftoff^fdugeif,
m. condenser. — ftroblt '"• lightning-flash,
flash of lightning. — SUÖ, m. name given to
an especially fast train, e.a. fl}^g Scotchman.
©lit'Sen, r. I. imp. (1- n. to lighten; ci? blitit,
it is lightning ; there is a skirt gaping (girls''
si.). II. a. to glance, flash, sparkle ; einen ,^U
5!Sobcn — , to strike a p. down (by a glance)
like a flash of lightning (poet.).
moä, m. (—{c)§, pi. SBliJde) block, log;
boulder ; stocks. (Serbrcrficr) in ben —
legen, to put (criminals) in tlie stocks. Comp.
— blCi,n. pig-lead. ■ — örcSlCV, m. block-maker.
— drud, »'. block-printing. — {)(inc>, ". log-
house ; log-rampart (/i///.). — IjOlS, ''• log-
timber. — fOVrCtt, m. timber-truck. — naflCl,
7«. wooden peg, pm. — ruö, ". truck wheel;
solid wheel. — fd)CitlC ( — i'OllC), /. pulley.
— füge,,/, pit-saw. — fdliff, ». raft ; dismantled
ship, hulk. — fcifc, /• bar-soap. — ftiid, n. pig
{of iron, etc.). — taubC, f. ring dove. — t)Cr=
bona, m. English bond (3Ias.). — tonflen, m.
truck. — jinn, n. block-tin.
©lOda'DC, /. (pi. — n) blockade. Comp. — brCi
SSlocfaöe
116
Slut
<t)tT, III- runner of a blockade. — BCfdjIOttDcr,
71. blockading squadron.
Slötf rtJClt, "■ little block, small log.
öio'rfClt, ''.". to stretch {bools) over the tree or
last ; to block {hats).
©lOrfic'V — ClI, v.d. to block up, to obstruct; to
blockade {Mll.)\ eilten 'Hau ^cn, to send a
ball into a corner-pocket, to make a coo {bil-
liards). ^miJJt./. blocking up, blockade.
©lö'ö — C, a<(/. weak-sighted, purblind; imbecile;
bashful, shy; stupid. — int'Ctt, ./"• purblind-
ness, weakness of sight ; imbecility ; bashful-
ness, cojiiess, timidity. Comp. — ftcbttOt O'U-
weak-sighted, purbluid ; idiotic. — fillllt '"■
imbecility ; weakness of mind ; nonsense ; Blü=
fienbcr — fittn, great nonsense, fine f im ; —
finil mact)cn, to make great fun ; — fiiitt
frtllUalJCIt, to talk nonsense. — fiUitiöt <"(;•.
silly ; idiotic.
©lö'icit, 1'.". {aux. f).) to bleat; to low.
^ionÖi "<0. blond, fair ; blond {lace) ; bcr (btc)
— C, fair-complexioued person ; cinc — i, blond
lace {Comm.)\ ciltc füllte — C, a glass of pale
Berlin beer {Berlin si.). — i'llC, /. {j'l- — i'jtClt)
blonde {woman). ( 'omp. — tOVf , "' . fair-haired
person. — lOlttOt "<U- having fair curly hair.
SioiSi i- C'U- bare, naked ; destitute ; pure, mere ;
drawn {of a suonl); mit — ent .^iopfc, bare-
headed ; auf — er .'pnilt, next to the skm, on the
bare skin ; — er Slrgluolltt, mere suspicion ; ber
— e (gebaute, the mere idea, or the very
thought; b.lt' — C 9lugc, Sdllucrt, the naked
eye, sword; ^c SBorte, empty words, mere
words ; fid) — gcbcit, to expose oneself,
to betray oneself ; to lay oneself open {Fcnc.)\
— (cgcn, to lay bare; Co (icgt — om Xnge,
it is manifest; — ftcUcit, to expose, to com-
promise ; auf einem — cu *4>fcröe reiten,
to ride bare-backed. II. aJr. barely ; merely,
only; — unt Jljueu ,yt gefallen, simply to
please you {eolL); ct^ toftct — cine 93iqrf, it
costs only a quarter (co//.). Comp. — ßCitCUt,
arlj. open, immasked ; unprotected. — IcgHIIO,
/. denudation. — ftcUlUtfl, /. exposure.
©lÖ'i>C, /. (/'/. — n) bareness; nakedness; indi-
gence; bare place {in a uooil, etc.); weakness,
weak point; blot {at harkijammon); cinc —
laffcn ('"• geben), to leave open, unprotected;
fcf)arfcn Siffcn eine — (nffcn, to be unpro-
tected agamst sharp bites; fid) (ilat.) einc —
geben, to expose oneself {to attack, ridicule,
etc.), to commit oneself.
©lö'ftctj, v.a. to micover, expose {obs.).
©lOU'iC, /., SJlu'ie,/. {pi. — n) blouse; smock-
frock; shirt-front.
©lii'l) — Cn, I'.?!, {avi. f).) to bloom, blossom,
blow; to flourish; to effloresce; bier Sü()ne
— ten Utir, I had four sons in the flower of their
youth ; csj — t feiu (^liirf , fortmie smiles on
him; fein 2Bei,^en — t, he is in luck('.'; wr;//) ;
bic Scgel —en in bem .v»(in(l)C, the sails open
out in the breeze, the sails are swelling in the
wind {;)0e/.). — cnö, p. & adj. bloominir; in
blossom ; verdant ; tlorid ; flowery ■,'!>aC' — cnbc
9IIter, prime of life, flower of one's youth ;
— cnber iPIöbnnn, stuff and nonsense ; — cnbc
^nngfrau, budding maiden.
??Iii'm— d)cn, — Icin, n. (— ti)cn§, — Ictui^ pi.
— rt)cn, — kin) floweret ; floscule ; scut; virgin-
ity, maidenhood {coll.). Comp. — (l)CU:aVttg,
o<//., very pale, very weak {of coß'ee). — CtjCU;
fnffCC, m. very weak coffee {coll.).
^lii'mclu, r.n. {aur. ().) to be flowery {in style) ;
to gather, seek for flowers ; to fly from flower
to flower {as a bee).
©lu'm— C, /. {pl. — cn) flower, blossom; star,
white spot ; bouquet {of wine) ; yeast ; gloss (o»
linen, etc.) ; tip of the tail, scut (Sport) ; efflores-
cence {Cliem.) ; trope, figure ; best of anj-thing,
choice, pick, (-lite, flower; virginity, maiden-
hood {rare, coll.); head {of a pustule, etc.); burd)
bic — C fbrcdien, to speak in metaphors, to talk
with covert allusion ; bic — C Von ctwas l)abcn,
to have the first of a thing; id) tommc bit
ntcinc — , I pledge you the first draught {of my
glass of beer, students^ si.). — idit {obs.), ■ — i(j,
adj. flowery. — i'ft, m. (—if ten, pl. — iftCU;
florist. Comp. — C11:artin, ailj. flosculous ;
flowerlike. ^Cn:bau, '"• floriculture. ^CU;
bCd)Cr, '"• caljx. — Cn^bCCt, «. flower-bed.
— Cn:binDC,/. festoon. — CU = bin)C,/. flow-
ering rush. — cn = tllatt, ". floral leaf, petal.
— CH:tllnttl0S, "'/> apetalous. — Cn:biifd)Cl,
»i. cluster of flowers; corjmb. — Cn:ÖCrtC,/.
perianth. — Cll^CrÖC,/. garden-mold. — cn =
Cfd)C,/. flowering ash. — Cn:flOr, '»• show of
bloom; show of flowers ; flowering time. — fit;
närtncr, m. florist. — cn=ncl)ännc, — cn:
gCIUtuDC, »•, — Cn;fCl)niir, /. festoon, garland.
— CU=ÖCitClI, ". flower-stand. — cn:BCltlä(l»Ö,
71. flowermg plant. — Cn^flöttin, /. Flora,
goddess of flowers. — cn = nVtfT'Cl, m. style;
pistil (.SoC). — Cn:l»änDlCr, //(. florist, nursery-
man. — cn = l)iiUC, /. involucre. — CUrfclCfl,
m. calyx. — cn = tol)l, »i. cauliflower. — cn =
tOtb, '". flower- basket ; corbel {Arch.). — cU:
fOrfO, 'm. battle of flowers. — CUrfrOMS,
m. chaplet of flowers. ^Cn^TrOnC, /. corolla.
— Cn:lciftC, /. initial or final flourish {Tijj).).
— Cn;lrfC, f. flower gathering; anthology.
— Cn = niäi>Ct)Cn, n. girl who binds and sells
flowers. — Cn:innlCV, ni. flower-painter.
— Cn;ntCl)I, ". pollen. — cn=lJfrtÖ, "'• flower-
streuii path. — Cn;VCtd), I. adj. abomiding
in flowers ; florid. II. n. floral kingdom.
— Cn;fd)CibC, ./. discus. — cn = fd)CtDC, /.
sheath. — CH:fdiCrbC, /. flower-pot. — cn=
fdiirm, m. umbel. — cu=fd)rtft, — cn=
fPradjC,/. language of flowers. — Cn:fcitC,/.
hairy side {of a skin). — CnrftCnflCl, '"• stalk.
— Cn:fticl, ni. peduncle. — CH = fttCljtnnÖiBf
adj. pedimculate, peduncular. ^Cn;|tO(f, '".
flowering pot-plant ; flowers. — CUiftrouS}, ni.
nosegay. — Cn:ttiicf, "■ bed of flowers; flower-
painting. — ClUtÖcC, "'• imperial tea. — cil:
tOVf, in. flower-pot. ^cn=tt)CVf, "- festoons,
etc. — Cn:JCit, /. flowering season. — CU;
judlt,/. Äff — cn=bau. — cn=Jüd)tcrr «• flo-
rist. — cn:JttliCbcl,/. flower-bulb.
J^Iit'UIC«, v.a. to adorn with flowers {phs.) ; to
figure {silk, etc.).
©liitncva'Mt, <■"(/'. pale-blue {bleu mmirant) ; mir
ttiirb ganj — , I feel quite dizzy or giddy {coll.).
S3In'fe, /• blouse, smock-frock; tunic. — U;
tnnnu, m. workman.
Slii'fC,/. beacon, light-house.
$lut, n. { — e6) blood; race, lineage; sap; juice
{of plants, etc.) ; ein jungCS — , a young thmg
or creature; gcronucnct' — , clotted blood,
gore; einem — laifen, to bleed a person; —
ftillen, to staunch blood; — auswerfen, to
sjiit blood; bii' OUft' — , to the quick; bi^
anfs- — fd)(agcn, to beat till the blood comes;
»on gutem — C, thorougli-bred ; C0 Hcgt im
— e, it nms in the blood; ciu ©cfldlt ttiic
93!ild) Itnb — , a complexion like lilies and
roses; biifcs! — mod)Cn, to arouse angry feel-
ings; mit talteut— c, in cold blood; fein —
geriet or mar in SSoIlung, his blood was up.
—in, adj. d- adr. bloody, cruel; —ige !?I)rä=
neu ttietnen, to shed tears of blood; — ige
£d)(ad)t, sanguinary battle; — ig bcifiCn, to
draw blood by bithig. Comp. Before some
adjectives {e.g. arm and jung) it is used as a
mere intensitire and does not lake the principal
acceyü. — abgann, m. loss of blood, hemor-
rhage. — nöcr, ./. blood-vessel. — nnDrnnB,
m. congestion {of blood). — aritt, adj. poor
as a church-mouse ; deficient in red blood,
ana;mic. — OUOC, n. blood-shot eye. — 0U#5
Slütc
117
Soben
leerend, adj. depletive. — nuäimirf, m-
expectoration of blood. —haXS, n. massacre,
carnage, butchery. — Öailll, '»■ penal judi-
cature. — bcylCCft, adj. blood-stamed. —
bilDUIt!), /• sanguification, liematosis. —
dlattCr, /■- a species of beetle. — bVfCtien, n.
vomiting of blood. — l!«ld)C, /. copper beech.
— Öurit, m. bloodthirstiness. — büritiö, a<-lj.
bloodthirsty. — CllCl, "i- (— iflCO leech. —
fiirbiO, ailj. crimson. — filtf, '"■ bullfinch.
-Umt, /■ red «lag. -nancl, "'■ glory of
Kent (Enilroinis versicolor). — niU5t "'. hem-
orrliage ; monthly courses, menses. — fvCMtÖ,
a<lj. utterly strange, —fülle, /■ fuU-blooded-
ness; plethora. — nnU!l, '«• How of blood.
— ilCfäft=lCi)rC, f. angiology. — flClD, ". blood-
money, price of blood (S(W.) ; fine for homicide,
weregeld. — iKfiCÖt, «■ criminal court. —
Oei'itft, "• scatfold for execution. — (lefrtlloar,
n. bloody tumor. — (Iter, /■ bloodthirstiness.
— jjieriB, adj. sanguinary, bloodthirsty. —
^ällfHun, '"• red-lumet, red-poll. — ^(imeit,
11. haematuria (il/pii.); red murrain. — l)Ort)=
jelt, /"■ ; btC *i*arifcr — , massacre of St. Bar-
tholomew {Aug. 24, 1572). — IjOli, n. log-
wood; Campeachy wood. — l)llnD, "<• blood-
hoimd ; myrmidon ; tyrant. — jllUll, «'0'. ^e^'J
young. — tlmnpcil, "«.clot of blood. — fVrtllt,
n. sanguinary, love-Hes-bleeduig. — flictieil,
m. blood-residue. — tÜncldjCU, "• blood-
globule. — laffcn, "• bleeding. — Irtilf, '"■
bloody flux; circulation of the blood, —leer,
adj. bloodless, —mal, n. red mole, birth-
mark. — iJftrfCt), »i. nectarine. — VatÜC, J-
vendetta. — rndier, in. avenger of blood-
shed. — reirt), adj. plethoric. — reiutnuiMi,
f. blood-purification. — vidjter, '"• criminal
"judge. — nilU', /• bloody flux. — rittlftirt,
mlj. bloody, bleeding. — frtllCr, adj. very
hard; c^ ftrf) — faucr weriicn faffcit, to toil
hard, to slave. — frtllfler, "i. vampire ; blood-
sucker, extortioner. — fCfjailDC, /. incest.
— ftt)iiu&ei', M. incestuous person. — fdjrctcr,
m. officer who proclaimed a criminal's guilt
(obs.). — fdJIlia, /. blood-guiltiness; capital
crime; murder; incest. — fcllttJCUe, /■ see —
fpat. — fcVUJtt,«. serum of blood. — Ö=frCHIl9,
„(.^ _g;fVCimJliH, /. blood-relation, kinsman,
kinswoman. — flCÜ, ". parenchyma {Anat.).
-font, m. blood-spavin. — rtddeil, /'. ■'f«
— iiarncn. — itciii, m- hematite. — ftitlcua,
adj. styptic. — itrtCllte, /• blood-shot stripe ;
livid weal. — if lll'J, m. violent hemorrhage ;
bursting of a blood-vessel. — 'ä^UCrtUttltbt,
(mit) adj., related by blood (to). — ö=t»cr =
tOnitOtfcijrtft, ./'. consanguinity. — taufC, ./'.
baptism of blood. — tailid), »i. transfusion of
blood. — tlrnt, /• bloody deed, murder. —
Utltlttltf , rn. circulation of the blood. — ttlttCV:
litt!H';i, adj. blood-shot. — UcmtCftCIt, n.
bloodshed, slaughter. — lll'tCtl, "• sentence
of death. — Itiarin, adj. at blood-heat. —
tUilffCr, n. lymph; iclior; semm. — tUCItt)),
adv. very little, next to nothing. — tUOllC,/.
fell-wool. -ItHirft,./'. black-pudding. — ,icl)nt,
in. tithe of or on live stock. — ,^CUt1C, m-
martyr. — iiOrtHjl, m. dysenteric spasm.
©lii'te, /• (p!- —n) blossom, flower ; bud ; bloom ;
prime {of life) : blossoming time. Comp. — tt;
mine, «• germ. — II:Öe(fC,./". perianth {Bot.).
— H:f«0#Ve, .f. bud. — itsitnilH, '"• inflo-
rescence. — nrftaull, '"• pollen. — llrftfllrtCl,
m. peduncle. —n^tVttUbe, /• raceme, bunch.
— ticrioac, — jeit, /. time of greatest perfec-
tion, golden age, classical period. — ^jcit, /•
flowering time, prime ; see — (icriobc.
sbUitiS "in compounds {fr. iö(üte), -flowered,
-blossomed.
©Ö, f- {pl- — ni) gi'st, sudden squall of wind;
leifl&tE —, white squall; fil)H)crc — , black squall.
dU't— en, v.». {aux. f).) to bleed ; to shed one's
blood, die: to suä:'er; mir — Ct baö .Ipcrj, my
heart bleeds; cr foU bafiir — CU, he shall
pay for that (coll.).
^Orf, m. {—^,pl.)i^Me) buck; ram; he-goat;
battering-ram; blunder, bull; jack; horse (/or
cluthes, etc.); andiron; block; beam; stocks;
rack ; machine for lifting or supporting weights ;
coach-box ; trestle ; stool ; buttress {of a bridye);
bridge {Bill.); debauched feUow ; ciu ftctfer
— , a clumsy fellow, clumsy Dick ; ciucm bcn —
ffClKlt (treten), — fprinocn, to play at leap-
frog; — fpriltgcn, to leap the buck {Gym.);
bcn — sum Q5ärtncr marficn or fetjcn, toset
the fox to keep the geese ; einen — ftf)te^en
or mact)en, to make a bull, (commit a) bhuider ;
ber — ftutjt if)M, he mopes, sulks (c»/;/.) , nici«
ncn, bixf; einen ber — ftiifu, to sob convul-
sively (r«'/,^.); [assi/ffix in com]}. = 1. male, as
i)Jel|— , roebuck ; Riegen—, he-goat ; 2. stand,
jack, horse, rack, machine, etc., a.i syrnnb — •,
S'Cner- , fire-dogs; fi'utfd)- , coach-box ; Säge
— machine for sawing wood]. — tlt)t {obs.),
— tn, adj. rutting, in heat ; smelling as a goat ;
lewd ; ob.stinate, sulky. Comp. — beilttfl, adj.
goat-footed ; wayward, stubborn. — Öede, /•
hammer-cloth, —feu, «. goat's hide. — geftell,
7i. body of a coach. — fijfcr, «i. capricorn-
beetle. —ta\ten, m- hoot {of a coach). — la=
fette, f- sledge-carriage {for mountain artillery).
— leÖCV, n. buckskin. — meffCV, n. comb-
maker's knife. — müljlc, f- timber windmill
built on trestles. — |)fetfe, /. baginpe. — ^=
bnvt, m. goat's beard. — 9:beutCl, m. flask
for Wlirzburg ' Stem ' wine ; this wine itself ;
lady's pouch to carry prayer-book ; old-fash-
ioned usage, stupid old custom, tlieold jog-trot.
— Ö=ÖClttelCt, /. (attachmeut to) antiquated
customs. — Sibeutlcr, m. old pedant. —
f Cbcmcl, TO. foot-board. — §;fttf5l!1, "'(/• goat-
footed. — d=borU, n. hartshorn ; bucks-horn ;
goats-horn (.1/»,?.); etrtCn '\\\9 — ciftorn jafjeit,
to hitimidate s.o., to frighten one out ot hi«
wits ; to bully one. — §:ljövitcr, p'- eye-bolta
Naut.). — fbtel, "• leap-frog. — fVvnun, m-
caper, gambol ; capriole ; — f JjrÜngC macf)Cn,
to caper, to gambol ; to frisk.
?IO(f, m. (— Ct') (—bier, n.) strong Bavarian
beer ; bock beer ; double beer.
©od'-rtteu, «öctdteu, «• (— cficnö, pi- — rftcn)
kid. — Clll, see ajocfell. — tfft), adv. lecherous.
^^O'tfeil, v.n. {aux. ().) to be in heat ; to plunge
and throw out the hind legs, as a horse ; to have
a goat-like smell ; to be refractory ; to sulk.
tlOÖ'Öen, in. {—Si, pl. —) bay {on the Baltic) e.g.
Wreift'Walber — , ^O'-^ntunbcr — .
ÖO'Öen, '"• (— i'!, pl- — or i>üben) ground; soil;
landed property ; bottom : floor ; footing ; loft,
garret; barn ; crown {of a hat ; of an artichoke);
back {of a violin, etc.); ground {of a texture) ;
cake {of wax) ; bed {of a billiard table) ; basis
{Anat.', Bot., etc.) : cine Tofc mit boupcltcm
— , a box with a false bottom ; — fnffcn, to get
a footing; einem — abgeiuiuncn, to gain
ground upon one ; einen itntcr bcn — Iiritt'
gen, to bring a p. to his grave ; einen — in ein
i\nf! fe(!cn, to head a cask ; nitf bem — fff|ta=
fen, to sleep on the floor (= J^nfibobcn) ; to
sleep in the garret ; gimmcr auf ebenem — ,
room on the ground-floor; ,^u — fdllagcn, to
knock do\^ni ; Jfcrflt- , fencing-room ; 5\-U§— ,
flooring, floor. Comp. — brtlfcn, m. joist. —
bcfrtinffCllttCit, /. condition of the soil, nature
or quaUty of the' soil. — bldtt, ". outside leaf
of tobacco. — blert), n. sheathing. — botttte,
/. dwarf kidney bean. — bVCttCV, pl- bottom
'boards ; heading {of casks) ; laths {of bedsteads).
— eillC, /. barn-owl. — fcnftcr, n. garret-
window. — frie^r "^ breech-molding {of a
Sobmen
118
»olj
canncm). ^ßcfdjOB, ". ground-floor. — ÖttÖ=
pel,/- windlass. — ijcfc, ,'• dregs, grounds. —
{atnUICr, /. garret. — fveÖtt, m. loan on
landed security. — fllllDC, /• science of soils.
— 10§, adj. bottomless; enormous; baseless;
boo — lofc, n- the bottomless deep; er ift ein
— Iflfcö S'ifti ''^ i^ insatiable; he is a spend-
thrift. — WlJUpC, /• bilse-pump. — frtO, «.
main wheel (II or.). ~-\ü%,in. dregs, grounds,
sediment, residuum. — itiillOljl, <^;<//- receptac-
ular, hypogynous ; original. — ftcilt, m- nether
millstone, —ftutt, "• breech (0/ a .'/!/?() ' liead-
ing (of a cask). — tcifl, m. under-crust. —
tJJiir, /. garret-door. — trCpVC, /• garret-
stairs. — Jiuö, '"• groimd-rent ; storage.
Sod'inC— n, v.a. to head (a cask) ; to insure
(vessel-^) ; to reseat (Irotisers) ; to floor, plank
(a room). — vci', /. bottomry; (ijclö rtuf
— rci aui'tdun (rtufnclmtcn), to advance
(raise) money on bottomry. Com]}. — VCi':
bVicf, m. bottomry-bond. — rci':!lCt»CV, ( —
rci'=uet)tttCV,) m. advancer (raiser) of money
on bottomry bonds.
fiO'fift, m. i-cei. pi. -C) puff-ball (^BoL).
S3on, ©Ö'OC, imperf. indie, ct subj. o/'otcgcn.
©O'gcil, m. (— li, pi. —, [ißügcn]) bow; bend ;
curve ; arc ; arch, vault ; bow (of a fiddle ; of a
saddle ; of a window, etc.) ; port (Bill.) ; bind,
tie (iMus.) ; sheet (of paper) ; cht bcörutftcr — ,
a printed sheet ; eilt gcörücftcr — , an elliptical
arch ; fcfjicfcr — , sloping arch ; fficgctt&er — ,
flying buttress; eilten — fpanitCll, to bend,
draw a bow ; innerer — , intrados ; tiu^crer — ,
extrados; einen — ftf)(agen, to describe a
curve ; in sl^anfrf) una — , hi the lump ; ber
5?lnji marflt einen — , the river makes a bend ;
ber — 3n)ifc()en Sen 9JJitte(f unften, amplitude
(.Ia/c.) ; J^-lil; — , boy's bow ; ^•rtebeilt"— ,
aicfjen — , rainbow. — CV, S^Ofiner, '»■ bow-
maker, bowy^r (ob.s.). Comp. — bCiCtrtWUng,
/. signature, sheetmark (Ti/p.). — bOljVCV, "'•
bow-drill. — DrttO, "• vaulted roof. — fiiirtie,
/. convexitj^. — förmig, "'^O- arched. ^OVItt,
/. folio. — fti'jrung, /'• way of bowing, style of
bowing (3fi(s.). — iliiug, '». arcade.— gei'iiit,
n. center timber of an arch. — QVO^C, f- f"'c
—form. —öaüc,./'. portico. — tnftvumciitc,
pi. a,ll instruments played with a how (31 iis.).
— liuiC, .f. curve. — VOtlC, f. Hntel of the door-
post, —iiigc, .'■. bow-saw. —frtncfjCIt, »'■ arch-
ery; —fcf)iefpgefellfd)aft, toxophilite associar
tion, archery club. — f(t)lu{{, '". key-stone.
^djrcibcr, »'• writer by the sheet ; penny-a-
liner. — f(l)ltf>, '" ■ shot from a bow ; curved fire,
indirect shot (Art.) ; distance or range of a bow
shot. — fd)üt>C, '»• archer. — fdliiftiu, /.
archeress. — fcl)UC, ,/". bow-string : chord of a
segment. —fcttC,/. folio-page. — fUrunfl, '"■
curvet (0/ a horse). — ftridl, "'. stroke of the
bow (Mm.) ; style of bowing (Mus.). — t!)iir,
/. vaulted door. — Uicifc, adv. in sheets, by
the sheet; archwise. — ,>alfl, /• number of
sheets (of a book). — jirfcj, '"• bow-compasses,
callipers.
©Ji'B— Cn, *ee Sßogen. — «0, af(y'. curved ; sinu-
ous.
Solj'IC,/. (pi. — n) plank, thick board; madrier
(Fort.)\ bowl. Comji. — n:öcrff, ./• raftered
ceiling. — n = f(igc, .!'. pit-saw.
SSoll'ICll, v.a. to plank, to cover with thick
planks.
■ö-.il)!t'Ct)Cn, n. (—§, pi. —-) little bean.
??0}5'nc, .f. (pi. — It) bean; mark in a horse's
teeth; j^elJ) — , horse-bean, field-toan ; Snit — ,
broad bean ; t)trfifcf)C — , French bean, scarlet
runner; tuei^e — n, haricot beans; 6Inne — ,
blue piU, bullet ; feine — leert, not worth a
straw. Comp. — n^bdUttl, in. cytisus. — 11;
erj, n. pea ore, granular iron ore. — tl^lapSV,
/. wild caper. — n=IlCC, »'. stinking bean-
trefoil. — ll=tönig, m. Twelfth IS'ight's king.
— llrfllt^Cn, m. Twelftli-Night cake. — n:
fdlllt), "'. mark on a horse's teeth by which its
age can be kiiowai. — U=itanOC,./'., — n;ftCrfC«,
m. bean-stick; lange — nftangc, a person as
long as a lamp-post. — n;ftrol{, n. bean
straw; grob luie — nftrot), extremely rude,
coarse.
ÖOl)'H— C(r)n,r.a. to wax (a floor, etc.) ; to rub,
polish (furniture, etc.). — cr, tn. ( — ers?, pi.
—er), — crin, /■ polisher. Comp, —axt, f.
smoothing ax. — bÜVftC, ./"■ scrubbing-brush.
— lilf^en, in. cloth for polishing. — JCUÖ, n.
polishing-utensils.
SÖlJll'Önfe, ™. (— n, pi. — n) bungler, botcher;
interloper ; unlicensed broker.
^Olsr, m. (— c^, pi. — c) auger. Comp. — n^lc,
/.bradawl. — CBflC, ./• drill-harrow. — ClfCH,".
bit (of bits and brace). — fttfCV, »'• death-watch
(Ent.). — frtlfeC, /. the metal taken out of a
caimon by boring. — frnfeCr, in. scoop (Min.).
— lodt, "• bored hole, gimlet-hole. — löfffl, ni.
Bcourmg-bit. — tttafdlittC, /• boring machine.
— inilfdjcl, ./". Pholas. — pfluo, m. drill-
plow. — itfrtCtlt, m. priming-spike (.■irtil.).
— VlrtttC, — ftilCibe,,/". breast-plate (of a drill).
— fUi^C, /. bit. — ftonge, f. boring rod,
sinker. — WinÖC, /. jack (Art.). —Utttvm,
m. ship's borer (Teredo). — 3CU8, n. boring
tools.
^Oll'r — CM,'!'. I- a. to pierce, bore, drill; ein SlJliff
in ben (iirnnb — en, to sink a vessel ; taC' i&Tttt
—en, U'u c$ ont biinnften ift, to pick out
the easiest work, to shun trouble ; er inog
feine (mrten iöretter bohren, he likes to take
the easiest work (prov.). II. n. (aux. ().) to
burrow, bore; to harass. — cr, m. ( — CV§,
pi. — cr) borer ; bore, gimlet, piercer ; nrO^Ct
— er, auger; linlbruilber — er, cylinder-bit;
2^riÜ— er, drill; J'ref)— er, hand-brace; Salti'
fiel— er, auger; »JJngel-er, gimlet ; gdlöbel'
—er, trejildue, perforator (Surtj.) ; ^'fitt — er,
gindet, bradawl.
^Oi, !Ö0), !ÖOl), m. {—eS-,pl. —c) baize. — Ctt,
ciilj. baize.
S30i'fnl$, V. bay-salt.
^o'ic, /. (pi. — n) buoy; bic — ftefit bliiib,
the buoy is not visible; bie — toacflt, the buoy
is floatuig. — X, m. ( — xo, pi. — r) vessel
for lajdng buoys ; small sir.gle-masted Dutch
vessel. Comp. — urtdftctl, »'• caisson. —
(n)=rcc»), n., — (u)=lcine, /., — (tt):feU, n.
buo3'-rope.
;bolD ( ' siiffir forming nouns, cp. Engl, -ard, e.g.
^rnnfeil— , drimkard; 9{auf — , brawler).
S30'ictnC,.^ (/'/. — n) bowlhie(iVrti(/.).
^^Ol'i—e, /•(/''• —en) bail ; bulb ; round capsule ;
onion. — ig, adj. swollen ; bulbous. Comp.
— CIV^gClOnÄS, ". bulbaceous iilant.
S?ö{,'ICl", "*• ( — -u P'- — ) small mortar or can-
non.
S^oU'ltlCrf , n. (— (e)t', pi. — e) bulwark ; bastion,
rampart. Comp. — QzVUiiiXt, f- counter-guard
(Fort.). — Ö=t!Itllt, m. tower bastion.
©olognc'fcr, m. (—c-, pi. — ) (— i-iiinbtficn)
lap-dog ; ber turäboarigc — , King Charles'
dog.
?^ti'iuÖ, m. bole, coarse red pigment ; bolus.
3ioI,>, m. (—CO, pi. — e), — cn, m. (— ene-, pi.
— en) bolt ; crossbow bolt or arrow ; rivet ; pin,
peg (of wood, iroii, etc.); heater of an iron;
quarrjing wedge; einem a\Ui ju — cn brc=
den, to misinterpret all one says ; bie — Clt Öer=
frt)tc^cn, bie ein anberer gebrebt bat, to be
another's cat's-paw. Conip, • — ctt = blcd(, n.
washer ; rosette (Artil.). — Cll^bÜCbfC, ./• air-
gun. — cn;rir.,i, m. siiackie. — cn=fcli(of5,
71. bar-lock, cylindrical padlock. — (Ctt);
QCVatC, i~dj. it- adv. bolt upright.
SotnBoröc
119
«offcin
Somiiar'D—C, /.(/>'. —Ctt) (obsol.) great gun,
bombard ; bombardoon, ancient musical wind-
instrument. — c=jnc'iit, "■ (— cmc'ittö, p/. —
cntc'ntt') bombardment, shelling. — ic'l', »"•
( — ic'rt% pi- — ic'rc) bombardier.
SOtttÖrtVDir'l'— CH, ''.a. to bombard, to shell.
— 1111(1, ./• bombardment, shelling. Comp. —
fdltff, II- gunboat, floating battery. — tofcr, »».
bracliinus, bombardier-beetle {Ent-)-
©Oinbnfi'tt, m- ( — e^) bombazin(e) {Comm.).
Sum'baft, in. (also pi: iSotnbo'ft) bombast, fus-
tian ; big talk; high-flown language. — ifct),
adj. bombastic(al), fustian, inflated, highflow^l ;
— C ilJcÖC, pompous speech, high words.
©Ottt'be, .;'. ( pi- —n) bomb-sheU ; bomb ; mit — tt
DcfcfitCBCn, to bombard, to shell. Comp. — U:
fCft, adj- bomb-proof, quite safe ; quite certain
(coll.) ; ta^ ftc!)t — nfcft, that is quite certain
(jam.) — U = fcScl, III- mortar. — n = ftftC, .f-
caisson. — lUfidjCV, "'f^ — llrfcft. — H:H)Cr=
fen, «. shelling; shell-practice. — lt=jüudcr,
711- fuse.
^om'mel,.f- (pi- — n) tassel.
'Hon, m. (pi. — ö) check, draft, order.
SOIlbO'lt,«. (pi- — 5) bonbon, sweetmeat, sugar-
plum.
©OntftjiC'VClt, v.a. to make good, indemnify
(Comm.).
©Oltitii't, .f- good quality (of an article); sol-
vency, credit, reliability (of a firm).
©OttttiC'rCH, v-a- to value, to rate, to tax.
©OU'MC, ./". (liry) nurse ; nursery governess.
iBOtt'JC, '"• bonze ; black-coat, shaveling (fam-) ;
bigwig (hum.).
l&OOt, n- (~i§, pi. —t it- <8ötc) boat; tinö
flro^C — , the long boat ; %[\\)X — , ferry boat ;
älettung^— , life boat; mit einem — fndrcn,
to ride in a boat ; bat- — rtUöfcfeClt, to lower
the boat ; 'oaä — faf)rcn, boating. Coiiip-
— ä=fiilU"Cr, — e=tUC(llt, m- boatman, sailor.
— ^^hnfcn, »i. boat-hook ; species of sihu-us.
— 3:flnmt)en,j0i;. chocks (A'a/^^.). — grlcntC,
jt>/. sailors, crew. — Ö=nt(inn, m- boatman;
Jpoct)— ömann, boatswain. — £(=fCil, — 0=
trtU, "■ painter (Naid.).
SJor, ?<0'VOt, in. (—eg) borax. Comp. — faucr,
adj. boracic ; — faurc^ Solj, borate. — ffturc,
/. boracic acid.
Botil, '"■ ( — cä,pl- — c) board, ship-board ; edge,
border, rim ; edge (of a coin) ; shore (of the
sea); an — , aboard of, on board ; — an — ,
alongside, yardarm and yardarm ; über — ,
overboard, above board ; frei (tit — , put on
board ; ein «tfiiff Don nicbriijein — e, a vessel
deep in the water ; 'i&ad — , larboard; StClter
— , starboard ; £ntl — , weatherside. Coiiip-
— ICifte, f- (gun)wale. — Itnic, /. floating-
line, water-Ime.
SÖr'ÖC, /'. fertile plain (bordering on a river)
(dial.).
^OröC'U, ". ( — §, pi. — c) brothel, bawdy house.
Sor'D — Cn, v.a. to board (a ship)) ; see (Snteril ;
to edge, border. — tc'rcil, ^:a. to trim, edge,
border. — iC'rUHfl,/. border, edging.
©Oren'lifd), adj. d- adr- boreal, northern.
83orrt, in- ( — eS, pi- — c) borrowing; credit,
trust ; preventer, spare (Nanl-) ; auf — , on
credit, on tick (J'am-)- Comp. — ÖVöffcn, pi.
preventer-braces(iV(7»/.). — r(»l)C,,A spare-yard
(Xaiit.). — (§);HlciiC, adr. on credit.
Sor'B — eit, v.a. to borrow ; to take on credit ; to
lend; to give on trust; —en mad)t ©orgen,
he who goes borrowing, goes sorrowing (prov.).
flCbOVflt, P-P- <& adj. borrowed ; fictitious, false.
— Cr, in. ( — era, /'/. — er) borrower.
Sor'f— C, ./■. (p/. —en) bark, rind; scab. — ijj,
adj. barky ; seabby.
Born, »1. (— e§, pl- — c) spring, well, fountain
(high style) ; salt-pit. — ftaft, — i0, adj.
watery.
©Otnic'ft, adj. narrow-minded, ignorant, stupid.
— IjCtt, f- narrow-mindedness.
^^qrrn'fld, ?;or'fctfcö, ?». borago (Bot.)-
ÖÖV'ft, .f- (pl- — n) purse; exchange; nuf ber
— , on 'change; bie tonaugebenbc — , the
standard market. Comp. — n:bCl)örDC, ./'.
exchange-committee. — ItzbCt'iÄt, »«.marked
report, list of e.xchange, stock-list. — n-
blatt, )i. exchange list ; commercial newspaper.
— nrfä^tfl, adj. negotiable; — nfölligc %a'
t)iere, marketable stocks. — n=OCriCllt,.''. com-
mercial l50ard. — nsflCriiCÖt, n. stock-jobbing
rumor; hoax. — n^ßCftijäftC, pl. operations
in the stocks. — nrijailC, /. exchange. — n:
tUV0, m. rate of exchange. — n:tnatlCr, "*.
stock-broker. — n=ntrif)ifl, "<^j- in conform-
ity with the excliange regulations. • — HzOXh-
nuUB, .A exchange regulation. — n=tinVicre,
pl- stocks. — n=fclj(J(i!Cf, m-, — n=f^ici, n.
stock-jobbing. — n^fdiWiltÖlCV, rii. stock-
adventurer. — lt:f4)ieiCV, "'. stock-jobber.
— n=f))l'ad)C, ,/". stock-exchange slang. — m:
<^CttCl, in. stock-list.
'öorft, impf, indie, of bcrftcn.
SÖOVft, ni. ( — Co, pl. — c) crack, cleft, chink,
burst ; einen — bctommcn, to crack.
■öör'ifc, Cöiiv'ftc,) impf. suhj. o/'bcrften.
'OOf'tt— C, /■ (pl- — cn) bristles; seta (Bot-).
— tu, adj. bristly; curly; setaceous (Bot.).
Comp. — CltrdVtJS, adj. bristly ; setaceous.
— CH = btnfC, f- bent. — Ctt=fÜ^ler, m. cir-
ripede. — cn :nv (la, ?*• sea^ reed, bent. — (Ml):
Vtnfcl, '"■ bristle paint-brush. — UlifC^, m.
hearth-brush.
SOV'ftCn, ' '■'"■ to bristle up ; to stand on end.
$IOrt, ". Court, n. dial.)(—cC, pl. — e) shelf,
board ; ^i^iicfter — , book-shelf. — ftCltt, m.
edge-stone, border-stone.
i'Or'tC, .f. (pl- — It) edge, border; galloon;
trimming; selvage; golbcne — , gold lace.
Comp. — U = nrbCit. f- fringe-making, lace-
making. — n=tnitd)Cr, in- lace-make, fringe-
maker ; ribbon- weaver.
^Or'tcn, '••'''. to trim, to braid (n dress, etc.).
^0^, Sö'f — C, '■'(//. tt adv. bad ; ill ; evil ; wicked ;
angry ; sore ; cross, ill-tempered ; malicious ;
einen —en Mnf bnben, to have a bad reputa-
tion ; — c (iieifter, e\il spirits ; ein —et' 2öeib,
a shrew ; er loar fcfir — e auf mid) (über
Cttnaö), he was very angry witli me (at o?- about
a thing); fid) — e ftcUcn, to feign anger; — e
2lngcn, sore eyes, evil eyes; — cr SPHtf, evil
eye; cr meinte e? nid)t — C, he meant no harm ;
— e 3citf"' i'^'i times, hard times; bat^ — C
2Befen, epilepsy; bcr — C.6nnb, the .snappish
dog ; bag — e Sing, whitlow ; bcr — e, the evil
one, the foul fiend, the Devil ; bag — C, evil, a
sore, mischief; @nted mit — ciu ticrgcitcn, to
return evil for good ; bomit ficflt cg — ang,
the look-out for it is bad, it is in a bad way.
— ltd), adj. <{• adv. malicious; — Iirf)e il^crtaf«
fnng, willful desertion (Z,o«')- Comp. — ortjfl,
adj. malicious, malevolent ; ■sirulent (J'erer.<:,
etc.) ; infectious ; wild, vicious ; bad, wicked.
— c=wid)t, '". (— cit)irf)t§,p^ — emidfttc, — c=
iuirfiter) scamp, miscreant, scoundrel. — ttil:
lid, adj'. malevolent.
?3Ö'f(il — fit, v.a. to slope ; to escarp (Fort.).
— miß, f. slope ; scarp (Fort.).
3^0S' — ijrtft, adj. li: adr. malicious, ill-inten-
tioned ; malignant ; mischievous ; angry. —
IjOfttnfCit, f. malice, malignity. — Ijcit, ./'.
malice, spite ; malignity ; ill-nature ; naughti-
ness (o/« r/'//rf) ; ill-temper; crossness.
ÖO'f?Cl, Toffel («lOftrmncD, /. bowl(^/ Tiive
j)ins). — n, v.n. (aux. (j.) to play at nine
pins.
©off- Cin, — (Cl)tC'rCn, v.a. d- n. (mix. 0.) to
emboss (m icax). Comp. — cUarbCtt, ./'. manu-
facture of toys, eic. / nick-nack. — iC'V^tttlUCit,
Sot
120
Sronö
/. embossing. — tC'r:t)CitI, "• embossing stick.
— iC'r;tt)n(i}S', n- modeling-wax.
■©Ot, i«i/'/- indie. 0/ bieten.
ÖOta'll— tfi /• botany. — ifcr, m. botanist, stu-
dent or teacher of botany. — i|t!), adj. A adr.
botanical. — tfiC'VCIl, i-.n. {aui. Ij.) to botanize.
Comp. — tfic'r=tVOmmcI,.r'- plant-box.
SO't — C, in. ( — Clt,;>/- — Clt) messenger; postman,
carrier; eilt eigener — e, express messenger;
tier (linfcnbe — e, the lame post, the invalid
newsmong.r; ein reitcnöer — e, an estafette,
courier ; —en lanfen, to go on messages, to
rmi on errands. — Im,/- female messeneer or
carrier. — fc^ait, f- (]>'■ — fdjaften) message,
errand ; news, intelligence, embassy ; frolje —
fcfinft, joyful tidings; evangelium, gospel ; cinc
— frfiaft Iicforgen, to take a message ; cine
— frfiaft nufiridlten, to deliver a message. —
fAttftCr, /«.(—lc()aTtcrf.,;^/—fcf)nftcr) ambas-
sador ; öcr DiipftlidlC — fdmftcr.nuncio, legate.
— fctjrtftcn«, /'• amba.ssadress. — fdiaftUti),
adj. <i- adr. Ln the form of a message. —
fct)aft^;icfrctiir, "'■ secretary to the ambassa^
dor, at the embassy or legation. Comp. — CH =
ami, n. dispatch office; office for commission-
naires. — Cn:frail, /• female messenger. —
Cn^OnnOi "'■ errand; the distance a messen-
ger ';oes. — cn:lällfcr, "'• errand-boy; car-
rier — tn = l0^n, m. (.(■ 11. messenger's fee.
— Clt=tnciitCV, m. overseer of the messengers
{in German post-offices); tip-statf. — cn =
fdjiff, n. packet boat; dispatch boat. — cil:
fd)il9, "• porter's badge.
©ö'tc, imp/, suhj. 0./' bieten.
©Ot'nittftiHt cdj. suljject {its a coun/rt;), subordi-
nate, obedient. — fcit, .f. dominion, sway.
©Ött'rtJCr (^öl'ti(^ev), ni. {—0, pi. — ) cooper.
— Ci', /. trade or workshop of a cooper. Comp.
— bCtI, «• cooper's adz. ^IjOlS, "■ staves.
— iOOCÖe,/. first week of the Leipsic fair.
©Ot'tid), ni. (— e-o, p/- — c) coop, tub, vat, barrel.
©OIllHO'tt, .f. clear soup or broth ; beef-tea.
Coinp. — tofcl, /■ portable soup ; beef-tea tab-
let. — tOCf, '". pot -au- feu.
©OUqilC't, "• {—^,pl- — C, — 0) bouquet.
^OllffO'lC,.''. {pi. — n) box-compass.
©OtH'IC, .^'. (/'/• — n) bowl; spiced wine, cup;
$unfrf)— , bowl of punch ; JHotWein— , claret-
cup ; eine — bronen, tc make a bowl.
©O'SCSt, v.n. A- r. to box.
^Ot), see iPoi.
^ODCOttiC'r— CU, v.u. to boycott, —nun, .f- boy-
cotting.
Srad) {pron. SBrat^), impj. ind. of brctficn.
^rOCi» {pron. »öraCÖ), adj. & adv. fallow, mi-
plowed, mitilled. — C, .'"• fallow gromid, fal-
iowness ; state or time of rest {ariric.). Contji.
— arfcr,»'!. fallow-land. — IltitCl,./'.field-eryngo.
— Öroficl,/- wTy^leck {Oru.). — fluv, /• tract
of fallow-land. — bCttllC, ./• golden plover. —
IjnllM, ". see — tiogef. — JO^V, "■ year of rest ;
year of jubilee (/?.). — föfcr, "'■ fern beetle,
dung beetle. — lünfCV, "(., — ICrdtC, .''• field
lark. — männdicn, ".mmshroom. — ntoitot,
OT. Jmie. —fdmcVtC,./. curlew. — bOflCl, ''■
curlew; ber Heine — Uogel, dotterel; ber
grofje — Dogel, plover, stone curlew. — JCtt,
f. fallowing time.
?^rä'c1)C, impf, siibj. 0? brctfien.
SJro'CtjClt, '!'.'!■ to plow up fallow land ; to clear
(<7 rineijard) of weeds; to dress {flar)-, to
plow and seed (^7 pond from which the water
has been drawn).
©I'Off, n. dr m. { — e§, pi- — e) refuse. —Clt, r.a.
to sort out (/-f./''/»^) ; to beat {flax). — cr, '".
( — er^, /■"'■ — er) sorter. — ij|, adj. brackisli.
Cnm/i. — tDttffCV, n. brackish water.
^rS'ltC, w-C — n,J>l. — n), hound, setter, pointer.
©rä'flCn, n. brains. Comp. — BlHrft, /• pig's-
brain sausage.
■örolj'mc, ^raÖ'ttC,./". {pi- — n) border, brim.
^riill'nClI, '■■"■ {aux. I).) to brim {of the sow).
tU'dtlt, in. { — cä, pi. — c) awl, punch; broom,
gorse.
?^r(jm— {in co7np.); — fcflcl, n. {t)a§ grof:e)
maintop-gallant sail. ■ — ftCItÖC, /• top-gaUant
mast.
'oramnVoafii, vi. (—(f)ct-;, /'/. —(f)c) braggart.
— (f)tC'fCn, '■."■ to bluster, swagger, hector,
draw the long bow.
^rÖ'lltC, /• brim, edge, border ; {fur) trimming ;
hedge, shrubs, etc., as inclosure of a field.
S^ran'^C, /.. {pi- — n), branch, line, depart-
ment.
■ÖVOnÖ, m. (— ei^, p!- Spränbe) burning; fire,
conflagration ; fire-brand ; gangrene, mortifica-
tion, sphacelation ; mildew ; blight ; brand {oji
cattle) ; burn ; scald ; batch, burnuig ; baking
{of hricl.s, etc.); cauterization; mark o?- name
burned into a box, etc. ; particles of burnt pow-
der, etc. left in a gun after firing ; fuse {ArtiW) ;
ardor ; metal-retining ; intoxication {si.) ; in —
geraten en- toninten, to take or catch fire, to
kindle; in — fetien or ftcifen, toset on fire;
in — ftclicn, to be on fire ; ber foltC — , mor-
tification (0/ the flesji); sphacelus; bcr ()Ci(^C
— , gangrene ; mit — Unb SOJorb, with fire and
sword ; cincn — liaben, to be tipsy {si.) \ — im
(betreibe, heating of grain; as the first }iart oj
compounds often: fire-, sometimes : browai-.
— CV, VI. {—trc^.pl- —er) (=— fndlö) fire-ship;
fuse. — id)t, "'(/■ tasting, smelling as if burnt.
— ill, adj. blasted, blighted gangrenous. —
ried)Cn or — fdlinerfcn, to have a smell ortaste
of burning. Comji. — nÖCV,/. crural vein. —
beule, f. carbuncle {Med.). — blaff ,/• blister.
— blatter,./, scar. ■ — brief, "'• official attesta-
tion of loss by fire ; threatening {incevdiari/)
letter. — öiVCftOV, ni. comujajider of the fir^-
brigade. — CilttCV, 'ni. fire-bucket. — CtfCIt,
71. branding-iron. ■ — etXtCf- sheldrake. — ffj,
71. bituminous marl. — CUlC, /• screech owl.
— facfCl, ./• incendiary torch, fire brand ; —
fnrfel bee: ßrieget^, torch of war. -fcit, adj.
fire-proof. — ficbCV, 7t. inflammatory fever.
^flcrf, "'• barren piece of land ; see — fterfen.
— fJCCfcn, »"• mark of a burn. ■ — fllli?, ?". lava.
— nidjS, )». brant-fox ; sorrel horse; freshman
in the .second semester or half. — QltltS, .f-
brent-goose. — fldffC,/- space between houses.
— nlOrfC,.^- fire-bell. — ^Oltt, n. refined gold.
— bafcn, "!• chimney-hook. — fuffC, /• fire-
insurance-office. — torb, ?n. fire-guard. — fOVIt,
n. mildewed corn. — tllflcl,.'- fire-ball, bomb.
— läÜCtt, ]>l. iron window shutters. — ICOCt,
(».incendiary. — ICflUHfl, ./• arson. — (citCV,
/. fire-ladder. — lt)(6, ». touch-hole. — inn(,
— tttnvf, "• scar from burning; brand {on a
criminal, on a box, etc.) ; stigma. ^lltfllCU,
— marfCtl, r-a. to brand, stigmatize. — Utn:
fdjtilC,/. infernal machine. — tttOIICr,.'". fire-
proof wall, party-wall. — tltaiie,./'. field-mouse.
— tnclll, 71. flour of blighted corn. — MtCifC,
/. coal-titmouse. ■ — ttttttcl, »• remedy foi
burns. — ö(, it. empjTeumatic oil. — OUfcr,
?). burnt-offering. — pfal)l, '». stake. — Pfcil,
m. fire-bolt. — prObC, »». assay. — VnfCtC,
f. congreve rocket, lire-rocket. -^rolir, ".
hose {of fire e-ngine). — viJbrC, /• train, fiise.
— iänrc, ./". pj-roUgiieous acid. — fdjaDcn, in
damage caused by fire. — fdjnHCtt, ''-a. to laj
under contribution {intime of irar) ; to ravage
— yrtjatiling,./'. extortion, ravages. — fdjtcfcv,
■m. liitujuinous schist. — fdliff, 71. fire-ship,
-fdjimmcl,"!. flea-bitten gray horse. — filbcr,
71. refined silver. • — fobic, ./. first or imier sole.
— itütte, — ftCBC, /. scene of a conflagration,
— itcin, m. brick. — fttftCr, '". incendiary.
— ittftunn, f- arson. — tUiir, /■ fire-prool
door. — tlCrfil1)CrunS, /• fire-insurance. — •
Sronbcn
121
SBrout
ttlAC^C, /. fire-watch ; guard-ship. — ttlllltOCf
/. burn; scald. — JCtCtjCll, "• brand, mark of
burning; beacon fire ; sign of fire. — ,>CU)If >'.
the coiupositiou of which bombs, shells, etc.,
are made ; tinder. — .jii'OCl, m- fire-brick.
©rnU'O — Cll, v.a. to break, to surge (of icavex).
— unfit /■ seething of waves, breakers ; surf.
©raiiii'tc, impf, of brennen.
^rattllt'lDCilt, m. {—$, pi. — C) brandy, gin,
spirits. Comp. — tilafc, .'. still. — Urcnncr,
M. distiller. — brCHUCrci', .f. distillery.
— iJCift, '«• spirits of wine, alcohol. — ItOfC,
/. bottle-nose (co//.). — f(t)CntC, /. gin shop.
— UinaC,/. alcohol(o)meter.
Svaft, III. (— (ff)Cö) heap, lot, rubbish.
^öraf'fc, m. (— n, pi. —n); S?rai'fcu, m. {—?,,
jil. — ) carp, bream.
''^örnf'fc, /. (pi. — u) brace; bic oroijc« — n,
the main braces.
ol'ilffCll, v.a. to brace; to trim (the sails) \
birfit beim ifijinüc gebraut, close-hauled.
!öriit, 95viitit, 3 ii: 2 ps. sing. pres. iiid. of
braten,
or«' t— fit, I- TPg. (fe ir.v.a. & n. (nur. f).)
to roast ; (im Cfcn) to bake ; (anf bent ;)iofte)
to grill, broil; (in bcr iM'unue) to fry; (am
spieße) to roast on a spit; (au Ser Sunne,
in bcr Sonne) to bake, to be scorched ; ftarf
gebraten, bnriliflrbraten, well done; lucuig
(("■ jn >ucnig) gebraten, underdone; ,yi fclir
gebraten, overdone. II. su/isl.n. roasting,
etc. III. III. ( — cUi', pi. — en) roast meat, joint ;
ein fetter — en, a godsend, a windfall (colluq.);
ben — en begießen, to baste the meat; ben
—en aufterfeii, to spit the roast; ben —en
riecfien, to get wind of a thing, to smell a rat
(cnlloq.). Comp. — a))fC(, "'■ baked apple.
— bod, "I. meat-rack (for an oven). — Cll;
lirJiljC, ./"■ juice of a roast, gravy. — Cn;fCtt,
11. dripping. — Cll = flCiD, n. best attire, dress
suit (coll.). — CII:IöffCl, "'. bastmg ladle.
— eU;Mtftftcr, "'• ruler of the roast. — Cll =
rocf, "'• festal garment, evening dress, dress
coat (co//.). — Clt:)VtrfCV, "'• larder ; skewer.
—tn-\V(\\tKX , III. turn-spit; roasting-jack.
— fifd), in. fried fish. — IjiirinU, m. red her-
ring. — tnvtOffCllI, pi. fried potatoes. —
|)fannC, ./'. frying-pan. — röÖfC, /. hot-hearth.
— XO\t, m. gridiron, grill, —fdjailfcl, ./'. bast-
ing-ladle. — ftliCti, '/i. spit. — fVtilC,./". wind-
lass (Naut.). — JUIirft, /• small (German)
sausage (fried or to he fried).
©rUt'lillB, »I. {—§■, pi. — C) sprat ; agaric.
!öl'(lt'f(l)e, f- viola, tenor violin, alto-viola.
Comp. — n=ftimmc, f- tenor part (/)* .strliiij
music). — ii:f|)tclcr, Cömtfchi'ft,) m. viola
player, violist, player of the tenor violin.
©rn'ftc, (IJra'ftc, ^Jra'tfrfic,)./'. paw (dial.).
ÖVnil, "(. it ". ( — Co, pi. — c) (as the second part
of compounds often iürän, e. g. SJötücnbrän,
Sjjatcnbräii), brew. Comp. — bcrcdjtint,
adj. licensed to brew. — bOtttCti, m. brewing-
vat. — oercttjttntcit, ./'., —rcdit, ?*■ right of
brewing. — l)(IU£(, ri. brewery. — fcffcl, m.
brewing copper. — tltCCtlt, m.- brewer's man.
— ttlCfCn, 11. brewing business, brewing con-
cerns. — tOtrt, ni. brewer.
Sraild), ni- (— e§, pi. iöräncfic) use; usage,
custom. — tiav, adj. & adv. of use, useful ;
ser^^ceabIe, available. — barfCtt, /. utility,
usefulness, serviceability ; availability.
OTttll'd) — en, V. I. a. to use, make use of ; to want,
require ; to need ; to wear ; Sie — Cn Co nur
^It fagcn, you only need to mention it ; t^ — t
«nr mcnig ^z'\t, it requires but a short time ;
man — te CS nid)t, it was not needed ; itft — c
ifjn nttf)t Wetter, I have no further occasion
for him; tt)a§ — cn Sic fitf) ,^u fümmcrn ?
what need you care? ba§ fönnt' ill) /irabc I
— cn, that's just my luck; cr — t (St|intn, he |
uses, employs, takes, quinine ; bcr Slrj^t — tc
C))tum, the doctor administered opium ; man
— t fid) nid)t ,yt lounbcrn, it is not to be
wondered at; cr— t ciu iBrunncutur, he is
taking the waters. II. v. imp. (gen.) ; e^ — t
teine§ SBcWcifei', no proof is required.
©rnMd)'(id), see Wcbriindjlirf).
ä?rail'C,./. (pi. — n) brow, eyebrow.
OfrtU' — CU, v.a. to brew. — CV, ra. ( — cr§, pi.
—cr) brewer. — cr^flilDc, /., — cr=5n«ft, ./'
brewers' guild. — crci', /. (pi. — crei'cn) brew-
ery ; brewer's trade.
$raun, adj. brown; tamiy; — ct' 'Cferb, dun
horse, bay horse; btC — C, a girl of a dark
complexion, brunette; bcr — C, bay horse. —
CUC, ./'. species of warbler. Comp. — blCtCVJ,
;/. browni phosphate of lead. — bt'CnUCn, «'■«. to
tan, sunburn. — cifcnftccn, '"• brown iron-ore.
—ilClb, cdj. bister; — gelbc^ t'fcrb, sorrel
horse, -tojf, ;». brown" spar. — feljldjCH, ».
whin-chat. — fl)l)l, ni. borecole. — foljlC,/.
brown coal; lignite. — fOljlcn = llnltin, adj.
lignitic. — tot, ". red oclier ; adj. russy. —
fd)C(fC, in. a piebald horse. — fdtCrfig, adj.
piebald. — ftCJU, "'■ manganese. — ftl'Cifig,
adj. browii-streaked. — lüHTJ,/. brown-wort ;
yellow fig-wort.
tU'rtU'HC,}'. invorrectlij fur l^ranc.
tU'ÜU'n— C,./'. biownness ; quinsy; cnt.^iinblidlC
— C, quinsy; !)äuttgc — C, croup. — cn, ''. 1.
a. to tan; to brovni (meat, etc.). II. r,
(aur. b.) to grow or become brown. — (jd),
adj. browiiish.
örou^, m. (— (f)e§) tumult ; in Saut^ itnb —
leben, to Uve riotously, in revelry,, to lead
a gay life, a life of enjoyment. — '(f)C, see
iPraufe.
^rau'fc, ./". effervescence ; fermentation ; ( — auf =
fab) rose (of a u-aiering-pot) ; in bcr — fcin,
to be fermenting. Comp. — brtD, n. douche.
— Cl'DC, ./. bitumuious red clay. — ^rt^VC,
pi. years of hot-headed youth. — fOVf, —
ItÜnil, '"■ blusterer, hot-headed fellow. —
))n(t)Cr, n. eflervescent powder, Seidlitz pow-
der. — ftcin, m. zeolite. — UlCtH, ™. spar-
kling wine.
??rau'fd)C,/. (pi. — n) bump (from a hmise).
Övau'fcn, v.u. (aur. b.) to storm, rage (as wind) ;
to bluster ; to hum, buzz ; to snort ; to ferment ;
to effervesce ; to roar, bellow ; to be impetuous ;
to be furious ; to water, to sprinkle ; bic CbfCn
— mir, I have a singing in my ears ; Uur Bortt
— b, boiling with rage; bic —be 3"9Cnb, im-
petuous, passionate youth.
öraut, /. (pi. ißröutc) betrothed, affianced
bride ; intended, fianctJe ; bride (only on the
wedding dag) ; fie ift — , she is "engaged,
betrothed; fie ift mcincS (VrCHUbCt' — , she is
engaged to my friend, she is the intended of
my friend; bitte grüficn Sic 3()r ^-räutcin
— , please remember me to your intended or
to Miss X. ; bcö i'Öimmcl^ — , bride of Jesus
Christ; nun; met baö (ülürf bat, fiibrt bic
— beim, fortune gains the bride, vr the lucky
man gains the fair lady (pror.) ; — in .fiaarcn,
small fennel-flower. — fdmft, f- engagement.
Comp. — aueflattnnn, ./'• trousseau. — bau»,
n. wedding favor. — bCtt, ". bridal bed. —
ftibrer, m- best man. — füUrCrin, / brlde's-
maid. — QCItKKb, n. bridal chamber, bride-
chamber ; nuptial apartment. — gcfdjCnf , n.
nuptial present, wedding present. — gc:
fd)mciDe, n. bridal jewels. — JHttJlfcr, /•
bridesmaid ; species of butterfly. — tamntCr,
/. bride-chamber, bridal chamber. — tlCtD,
n. wedding-dress. — friin,^, m- bridal garland.
— lonf, in. running for the bride, wedding
feast (06.5.). — ICUte, pi. bride and bridegroom,
betrothed pair, the betrothed. — lieft, n. nup-
tial song. — mCffC, /. mass before the nuptial
Stöuti^cit
132
»reit
ceremony. — UorÜt,/- «edding-iüght. — tinav,
n. beti-otiied couple. — VIUll, »'• img exchanged
on betrothal; wedding-ring. — fCÖttHr "';
do\vry. — (d)lliS, /• lookout for a wife; ouf
bcr — fdiiiit feilt, or auf aic — fdjau gelicu,
to go a-wooiug. — frtllUHCf, '"'• nuptial orna-
ments ; bridal attire. — ftaitil, m- state of
being betrothed, brideship. — ÜrttCX', "'■
bride's father; belt — UOtcr UiarijCn, to give
the bride away. — JoevbCV, '"• one who asks
a woman in marriage on behalf of another,
match-maker. — U)ffl)UnH,/. match-making.
— ,)Uni '"■ bridal procession.
©Viin't — d)CU, «• little bride, beloved bride.
— ijjßsn, >"■ (— igamö.i^'. — igütiic) affianced,
husband elect ; fiance, intended ; bridegroom (nii
the wedding day onlij); btttC cmtifel)Ieit £il'
mid) 51)rem S^txxn — igajit, please give my
kind regards to your intended, or to Mr. X.
— ltd), adj. & adv. bridal ; bride-Uke.
©rnü, atlj. cfc ailv. excellent; gallant; honest,
upright ; worthy ; fuie ; clever ; brave ; good ;
c^ ift fclir — nun 5!incii, öa^ Sic, it is very
good of you to ; — gcmnd)t ! well done ! cr
iff fin — cr Äcrl, he is a right good fellow,
he is a good sort (coll.); ctll — CS* Üillö, a
good child. — i)f it, ./'• honesty, uprightne.s.s ;
e.xcellence ; bravery. — il, I. ■"'•■ ( — 0'3,p/- — UC-)
bravo. II. int. bravo! Comji. — (l = nifcil,
n. shouts of bravo, cheers, loud acelamatirm.
— nil'r, /• bravery. — OU'l" = ai"tC, /• bra\-inu
{Mils.).
58rCd)'biir, adj. A adv. fragile; brittle. — fcit,
f. fragility ; brittleness ; refraugibility.
SIrc'dK,/. brake (techn.).
SIrC'd) — Ctt, I- ir.r.a. to break; to break up or
asunder ; to pluck oft', gather ; to fracture (((
bovp) ; to quarry {stones) ; to break through,
violate {a promise, etc.) ; to infringe {an
arireenieiit) ; to fold {leiters) ; to refract, inter-
cept {a raiA ; to crush {malt, oats, etc.) ; to
blend, mix (loine with waier; colors, etc.); to
card {n-ool) ; to hackle {ßa.r, etc.) ; to shed
{teeth) ; to force (" passar/e) ; to break {a fall,
etc.) ; to soften {leather) ; to neutralize {acids) ;
cine ■JvctlttC — eu, to make a landina-place in
a staircase ; cine 2nd)c öcr I'iiitgc nadi — eu,
to split a thing up; itidjt^ ,^it — Clt Ullt» JU
BcifjCIl l)(tßen, to be sadly pinched; to be
starving; ctWat« turs IlUb ficin —Clt, to break
a th. into atoms ; citicr JylafdlC belt .t">nU'
— en, to crack a bottle; SPahl! — en, to force
a passage, make a way; öic (?l|e — ctt, to
commit "adultery ; bcu Stirb Über cincn 4'cr=
brccher — eit, to sentence a criminal to death ;
to put on the black cap ; to condemn ; 5Jot
bridU (^'•ifen, necessity knows no law {pror.) ;
ctnint' itbcrt-; ftnie —en, to do a th. abruptly ;
einen Streit Uunt j^nnne -en, to pick a quar-
rel; cine gcbroriicnc Sdireibitrt, an abrupt
style; ncbrüd)Cne Sdn'ift, old English type;
gcbrodicite ^Jljur, folding door; gebrodicner
51ecorö, arpeggio; gcbrodjcncc- Jndi, curved
roof; gcbrodicnc ,>^nl|l, fraction {Arilh.);
gcbrod)CltC Jrc^pe, staircase with a landing-
place. 11. ir.v.r. to break {as irares); to be
interrupted ; to be refracted ; to change ; to
vomit, become sick ; to change color (of
irine); to come to a crisis; i)it Äälte bridlt
fid), the cold is abating, or getting less severe ;
in 5 ift ,^unt — en, that is enough to make one
sick. 111. ir.v.n. {mix. f.) to break, snap otf ,
come asimder ; to break forth ; to dawn («.s
the day) ; to become ruptured ; to become bank-
rupt ; to cut through {as teeth through the
cfums) ; to appear, occur (as- ore in mines) ; to
scrape, scratch off; in f5'lÖ(?Clt — Cttj to be
found in strata; baö J^cr,^ lirt(i)t mtr, my
heart is breaking; gebrorficncn AjcrjcUfi,
broken-hearted; bie 5lngcu brod)Cn it)nt, his
eyes grew dim, he died ; 21)riincn bradtcn il)r
ikn,i^ ben *Jlltgen, tears flowed from her eyes.
IV. sahst. n. violation; breach; breaking; beat-
ing, dressing {of flax, etc.). — Ct'lidt, — frifd),
adj. d: (/(/('. sick, incHued to vomit {coll.).
— turn, /• breaking; refraction; arpeggio
{?Iiis.) ; breaking, riz., certain changes of the
radical vowel, owing to the influence of vowels
in final syllables {different jrom ord. Utnlitltt ;
Gramm.). Comp. — aVJUCt, /• emetic.
— tiCtCl, m. ripping chisel. — (lOllltC, /■ com-
mon kidney-bean. — CtfCtt, n. crowbar;
lever. — ficllCV, "• fever attended with
vomiting, —flif jlC, .^■. blue-bottle fly. — Ijnttt:
tIJCf, m\ hammer used in copper miUs, u/- for
pulling down buildings, etc. — fistllttt, m.
hackle; card {for icool). — lltCtf{Cl, m. rip-
ping chisel. — ItttttCl, n. emetic. — tttüSUC,
./'. crushing mill. — Kllf?, /• vomit-nut.
— VttlUCr, ". emetic powder. — tlltllft, m.
point of refraction, diffraction, etc. (Opt.).
— ntllV, /. cholera. — ftrtltllC, /• crowbar.
— linile:Cl)CtlC, ./. plan of refraction. — UlCilt,
ni. antimonial wine. — ttlCttlftCttt, ni. tartar
emetic. — JUlirj, — lUurSCl, f. ipecacuanha.
— lectin, n. imiilements for breaking open
doors or pulling down houses.
S.iVCDOlIÜ'lC, f. mess, pickle, perplexity (.s/.) ;
einem auC' ber — lielfcn, to get one out of a
scrape or out of a flue mess (si.).
ÖX'Ci, in. { — C6) pap; pulp, mush; puree; Jtlic
bic Antic um bcit licifjcn — lierumgclicn, to
beat about the bush; ben — tJcrfdjitttcn, to
spoil an affair; Hide iiöd)c ucrberbcii ben
— , (too) many cooks spoil the broth (pror.).
— id)t, adj. il- adr. pappy, pulpy. Coiiiji. —
nrttU, adj. paplike. — BCfcitWItlft,./'. atheroma
{Med.). — Ußtif. «'■ pap-boat. — ttUtirfllaBr
m. poultice. ^UlCtd), adj. pulpy.
$IVCit, "<0. <^' "<''■ broad; w:ide ; flat; c? iff
fo — nl9 (nttg, it is as broad as it is long, it
is tantamoimt to ; Uicit Itltb • — , far and wide;
4 ^oU — , four inches wide; 8 {yitfi Inng
itnb 5 — , eight feet by five : eine — geöritrftc
'ilaic, a flattened nose; fid) — nmrfjcn, to give
oneself airs, to swagger, to boa.st ; etlufl? —
treten, to dilate upon a th. ; einen ^n einer
Snitie — fd)lngen, to persuade, (//-bully, one
to (do) a th. ; cincit — cn »tinfcl fitlircn, to
have a bold touch (Paint.) ; — c Scgcl, square
sails; fie erzählte mir ein Snngee unb — cö
bitriibcr, she spun a long yarn about it. — C,
f. (pi. — en) breadth, width ; gauge {of a
raihcay line); measure {of a column, Tijp.);
fiat of a sword ; latitude ; an open plain ; — c
(bcr SarftcUung), verbosity, prolixity; ber
g-lad)ti liegt nnf bcr — e, the flax is spread
(for drying); in bic — C gel)Cn, to grow
broader; to get stout. Com]). — tXXt, f-, —
bcil, )'. broad-ax. — tiCtntn, «'U- »i' 'w^''-
straddle-legged ; with outstretched legs. —
britfttfl, adj. broad-chested. — CifCIt, ".
sculptor's chisel. — Cn^Dl'dS, "'• degree of
latitude. — Cn = ffCi0, m. circle of latitude ;
;//. — en = trcifc, parallels of latitude. — füfUß,
adj. broad-footed. — orftiVIlt, adj. having a
broad forehead, broad-fronted (of oxen, etc).
-non», n. leaf-gold. — ^nttttUCr, '". flatten-
ing hammer. — föt)fin, "<(/• broad-headed;
platicephalous. — (nttb, ". maple. — tiofill,
adj. flat-nosed, broad-nosed. — rntt&t)), adj.
having a wide margin; broad-brimmed. —
fdinnbCl, ni. broad-bill ; wide-mouth ; shov-
eler (Orn.). — fdlltäÖlcr, pi- latirostrals.
— fdtttltcrtg, "''./• broad-shouldered. — fVltt.
.;'. wide gauge (radir.). — f<Juri9, adj. having
broad tracks, a wide gauge ; (ßg.) hauglity,
imperious ; bombastic, fustian ; — ft)Urig fein,
©reiten
123
»rief
to !?ive oneself airs, to be affected. — f))|iri!1 =
teit, /• haughtiness, importance. — fPUV;
Utaf^ilte, ./'• broad gauge engine {Railw.). —
WiirriO. odj. ; —würfig fäen, to sow broad-
cast.
Srci'tett, v.a. to make broad; to spread out,
widen ; to flatten out ; to square (saih).
SrCltt'UtCrrft^mfttf »»• shaft the depth of one
miner.
SvcntÖ — r as the first pari of compounds, = ,^unt
JBrciltfcn, serving as a brake, brake-. — Holl,
m. brake-block. — löffcl, '". brake-spoon
{Cyol.). — raD, n. brake-wheel. — fdjtOCnncIf
m. handle of a brake. — )t«n0C, ./"• plunger-
rod (Cyci.). — Morricötims, ./., —werf, «.
breaking gear, brake. — WaOCH, m. brake-
van (liai/w.)
'SfCm'fC,/. {pi- — n) horse-fly, gadfly.
^örcnt'fC, /• barnacle ; brake, drag-wheel ;
carriage-lock.
SJrcin'f — en, v.a. to put the twitch on (a horse) ;
to put on the brake. — CV, ™. brakesman.
©i'eitJt'bnr, adj. that may be burnt; combus-
tible ; inflammable. — fctt, /■ inflammability ;
combustibility.
iSrCll'lt — Ctl, ir.v. I. a. to bum; to brand; to
cauterize ; to char (wood) ; to distill {spirits) ;
to bake (bricks) ; to fire (pottery) ; to anneal ;
to sting {as a nettle) ; to roast {coffee) ; to bite
{the tongue, as pepper, etc.) ; to bream {a ship) ;
to fire (o horse); bcr Sob — t mtcf), I have
heart-bum; fid) rein (weig) — en woKcn, to
try to exculpate oneself. II. n. {aux. J|.) to
bum; tobe stinging; to smart; mir — eu bic
Stngcn, my eyes smart; Dor Ungcbnlb —en,
to bum with impatience; Warten Sie, C^ — t
bod) nidjt, do wait, there is surely no such
hurry; c^ — t mir ttuf ben »JJägetn, I am
terribly pressed with work ; brtö Siorf — t
lirfjtcrlof), the village is ablaze or in flames;
e§ — t in ber Stabt, there is a fire in the
town; c§ — t ! fire! fid) — en, to make a mis-
take, bum one's fingers. — CHÖ , P- A: adj. burn-
ing ; caustic ; smarting ; pmigent ; ardent ;
eager; fiery; cine — enbe ^-rnge, a burning
{or important, vital, urgent) question. — tV,
m. { — cr§, pl- ■ — er) distiller; brickmaker;
burner {of a gas-lamp) ; incendiary. — crct',
/. distillery. Comp. — tilnfC, /• alembic.
— ÖiinÖCl, pl- fagots. — ftodJt, m. (lamp)-
wick. — CtfCn, n. curling iron; searing iron.
— nlO§, n. burning-glass. — t)an$, n. dis-
tillery ; bakehouse ; foimdry. — l)0U, n. fire-
wood. — (olben, m. alembic, still. — linic,
/. parabola; (cata)caustic curve. — ItnfC. /•
double convex lens. — ntatCVtItt, n. (pl.
— materta'tien) fuel. — tttCffcr, n. firing-
iron ( Vet.). — mittel, n. corrosive, caustic.
— ncifcl, /. stinging nettle. — OfCH, '". kiln.
— Öl, '"■■ lamp oil. — tifannc, /• crucible,
melting-pot. — punft, m- focus. — |)unttd=
nttftanD, ™. focal distance. — ftotf, »'•
infiammable matter ; i)hlogiston. — WCttC,
/. focal distance. — JtCBCl, ni. kiln {or fire)
brick.
)8ven'J— eltt, v.n. {aur. I).) to smell or taste of
burning. — li(^, — Hfl, adj. <& adv. smelling
or tasting of burning ; empyreumatic ; cine
— e (i5cfd)id)te, a suspicious matter {coll.).
Src'fd)— c,/. {pl. —en) (gang&are — c, practi-
cable) breach ; — -c fdjiefien in, to make a
breach in ; fid) in bie — C ftcUen, to stand in the
gap. Comp. — battCriC, /. battering-train.
^rcft'lWft, adj. invalid, infirm, broken {obs.).
SrCtt, n. ( — c§, pl. — er) board; plank; table;
shelf; the stage; tray; salver; fdlWarjcS — ,
blackboard, notice board {Univ.); Jci einem
einen Stein int — e ftaben, to have influence
with a person, be in favor with him ; cr tann
burd) ein — fel)en, he can see through a brick
wall ; ein — uor bem fioijf e (mOen, to be stupidi
a blockhead; fcrf)ö — cr unb ^Wci — d)en, the
coffin; er ift I)üd) am — C, he is at the top of
the tree; an bas- — fommcn, to succeed;
Uor5 — tommcn, to be brought to justice; ba
ift bie ayclt mit — ern oernagclt, there is the
end of it, there nobody can get any further
{coll.); bie — r, the stage (i/ie«/?-.) ; ctn Stiirf
gcfit Ü6er bie —er, a play is acted ; mit —ern
belegen, to floor {a room, etc.); mit — ern
täfeln, to panel. — ^cn, n. (— d)cn^, p^. —
d)Cu) a little board. — CVtt, adj. made of
boards, boarded. Comp. — ei':butiC,f. booth,
slab hut; stall. — Cl'=öOd), it. shingle roof.
— Cl=t>Crfd)lnn,TO., — Cr=WrtnÖ,/. plank par-
tition. — CV=U)erf, n. planking. — CV:Jttnn,
m. palisade. — miiljle, /. sawmill. — ndflCl,
TO. floor- or plank-naU. — fiiflC, /. pit-saw,
plank-saw. — fC^nCiOCl', m. sawyer. — fVicl,
71. any game played on a board, back-gammon,
draughts, etc. — ftCtn, m.- man at draughts.
©re'UC, ". (— (c)t^, pl. —e) {papaJ) brief.
örcDin'vium, «•, :öicuic'i-, ». {—§, pi. — e)
breviary.
«VC'JCl, .f. {also spelt i^-CfJCl) ( ;'/. — n) crack-
nel, bun, cake twisted mto the form of a
double ring.
thid), imperat. of Bredjen ; i8fi(^ft, orient,
2 ct 3 p. sing. pres. ind. of bredien.
*?ri'rfe,/. {pl. — n) lamprey {Icht.).
?U'icf, TO. ( — c§, pl. — e) letter; epistle; writ-
ten document; charter; paper (o/ /»(>!.*■) ; bills,
sellers, offers {Cornm.); — fürt"* ^nlanb, in-
land letter; — für5 3(U£i(anb, foreign letter;
nnter — mtb Siegel, mider hand and seal;
id) gebe e§ bir mit — nnb Siegel, I warrant
you, I '11 be bound for it ; — unb Siegel Über
etwa^ f)aben, to have m writuig, to have a sure
pledge; — unb ©elb, bills and money, asked
and bid {Comm.) ; ^i\v Werter — , your favor
(Comm.); aBed)fel— , draft (Co?»/«.); einge=
fdjricbener — , registered letter. — d)CH, n.
{ — d)en!5, pl. — d)en) note, billet ; a hasty
line. — l;rt), adj. & adv. epistolary, written,
by letter ; — iid)cr iöerfeOr, correspond-
ence. — fdjdftcn, pl. letters, documents.
Comp. ■ — abflaue, /. delivery of letters. —
ItDCl, »i. nobility obtained by letters patent.
— nnnnllMlC, .f. reception of letters. — anf=
fi(lbC,.f. posting or mailing {of) a letter. —
anfnobc=ftCm|3Cl, m. postmark. — (IHffdlVift,
/. address of a letter. — andflObC, ./"• deliv-
ery {of letters) at the coimter. — bcfiftWCrcr,
TO. letter-weight. — beutcl, to. letter-bag.
— bogen, to. sheet of note paper. — bnd), n.
letter-book, copy-book (C. L.). — COnCCt)t,
n. rough copy or sketch of a letter. — COtt;
bCft, 11. envelope. — etnWUl'f, to. letter-box.
— CntWnvf, '". first draft of a letter. — fodj,
n. 'pigeon-hole,' letter rack. — fcKcifCn, n.
mail; dispatch box. — foi'rtt, .f. form of a
letter; epistolary style; in —form brcdjen,
to fold as a letter. — fvadit, ./'•, — flclö,
— bOrtO, n. postage. — gc^Cimniei, "• privacy
of letters; biesi ift ein — geiicinmic*, this is
private and confidential ; brt'o — gc!|cimttis!
bewafircn, to keep the confidential communi-
cation private ; iaS^ — gefteimni^ Derle^en,
to disclose the contents of a private letter.
— neWÖlbC, '"■ archives. — flUt, »• goods ac-
companying a bill of lading. — inbltbcr, to.
holder of a bill of exchange. — tnrtC, /• let-
ter card ; letter bill (C. L.). — fllftcn, m.
letter box; pillar box; post box {Americ).
— fldinmer, to. letter-ciip. — fonbert, n.
envelope. — tnapPC.f- portfolio, writing-case.
— mnrfe, f. postage-stamp. — Mtarfcn;
lllbnin, n. postage-stamp album. — tltrttfcn;
ttMÖftCllnng,./"- philatelic exhibition. — Btltr =
I fen:lttnöe, /. phUateiy; äur — martenlunbe
^Briefen
124
Sronit
gcl)örig, philatelic. — inorfcn:Iicbl)obcr, »>•
philatelist, stainp-coUector. — martciufautm;
fjlUl),/. collection of postage-stamps. — un =
belli, l'l- piiis ill a sheet. — OÖlutC, /• letter-
wafer. — OaVicr, ". post paper, note paper.
— VOft, ./'. mail, post. — |)Ott=taVi'f , m. rate of
postage", table of postage. — VVCffC, /. copy-
ing press, letter press. — VrOÖC, /• sample
inclosed iu a letter. Sad, >"■ letter bag.
— fdjalU'l", '"• letter-box (in a window or wall).
— frtjVCitJCrtlinit,/- art of letter writing, epis-
tolosTaphy. — irtjulöCIl, i>'- arrears of corre-
spondence. — ftcdjcr, "'. file. — itcUCl", m.
letter-writer ; drawer of a bill ; guide for letter
writing, polite letter writer; — ftcUcr für iJic»
IlCnbC, the love-letter writer's manual. — \t'\l,
m. epistolary style. — ftrcitttCV, '»■ paper-
knife. — taf(t)C, /. pocket-book, portfolio.
—tawbi.f- carrier pigeon. — tn^;C,.^ [rate of )
postage. — tl'SUrV, "'• postman. — Ulltfrtllnn,
m. envelope. — WaflC, .''• letter balance or
scales. — tOCttjfCl, "'• correspondence ; fie ftc()t
tnit tIjltCH in— mcdlfcl, she keeps up a corre-
spondence or corresponds with them ; mit cilicm
eilten — roedifcl anfangen (nntcrliaüen), to
open (carry on) a correspondence with a p.
?5ric'feil, ''■"■ to {transmit by) mail.
^viet, iU'ie'te, ind. <i- subj^impfrj. of bratcH.
©rtnn'D— e, .'■. (yu/. — en) brigade. — ie'r, '".
( — ie'f!?, 1>I- — ic'rc) brigadier-general. Comp.
■ — C=aDjlltant, >ii. aide-de-camp to a general of
brigade.
??rinn..''- i—.P'- — §) brig.
iÖvitC'tt, "■ {p/- — cO briquette, pulverized coal
baked in brickshaped blocks.
©rifO'l— e, /. reboimd of a ball (Bill., Artil.).
— ic'rcn, r. I. a. to cross a ball into a pocket.
II. ;;. (inti. ().) to play off the cushion (Bill.).
S^rtUa'nt, I- adj. brilliant. II. m. (—en, pi-
— en), brilliant, diamond. — ie'reit, I'-a. to
cut facets on a diamond.
©ril'l— e, /. (pi. —en) (pair of) spectacles;
glasses, goggles (againut dust, glaring sun) ;
lunette (Fort.) ; hole (//( a closet); einem Cine
— e anffefecn or —en uerfnufcn, to color any
one's spectacles, to influence a person ; to hoax,
deceive one ; bnrd) Sic fdiiüarje — e felicn, to
take a gloomy \-\e\s of everything; burtl) cinc
fremÖC — e felien, to see with another p.'s eyes.
Comp. — eil: bogen, ?"• bow of spectacles.
— Cllifutteral, n. spectacle-case. — en =
«tadiev, m. optician. — en^rinjlC, 1>I. spec-
tacle-frames. — en;fd)lnnne,,/'. hooded .snake,
cobra (de ccipello). — eiufCÖleifer, "'• spec-
tacle-glass cutter, lens-grinder. — eil:ttanenD,
fl</;'. spectacled. — en ;U)Crt, n. lunette. — en =
Sirtcl, "'• callipers.
©Villie'reil, r.n. to shine; to excel.
lörimbO'rinnt, n. trash, nonsense.
©rin'gen, Ir.v.a. to bring, fetch ; to convey ; to
conduct ; to lead, induce, cause ; to produce ;
to bring forth, to bear ( poet.): iPefdlcii) — , to
bring word; cine 2ad)e fertig — , to accom-
plish a thing ; etmaö 5nftanöe"w ,^n !S?egc — ,
to accomplish a th., to bring about s.tli. ; Co
f|Orf) or lueit — , to succeed in a high degree ; to
get on iu the world ; cr hrtt C;? mit bcr 93!ufif
fcftr l)Odl binonci gcbradlt, he has attained
great proficiency in music ; einem ein StiinÖ»
d)cn — , to serenade a person ; ein Cpfer — ,
to make a sacrifice; er bringt eö nid)t luciter,
he does not get on, can get ho further ; einem
eine Ojefnnblicit — , to drink to one's health ;
an ben iöettelftnb — , to reduce to beggary ; an
ben Tag — , to bring to hght ; an fid) — , to ac-
quire, take possession of ; ait bcn iÜJonil — , to
dispose of ; to find a husband for, marry ; auf
bic Seite — , to put aside, out of the way,
save; achieve (obs.) ; conceal; einen aufö
ÖUßerftC — , to provoke s.o. greatly ; einen
auf Ctlua^ — , to put one in mind of, suggest
something ; (etwa?) auf einen — , to lay to one's
charge ; auf bie '.Seine — , to set up, to raise (rt?^
ar/iig, etc.) ; auf ueuc iKcd)nnng — , to place to
a new accoimt ; ciucn auficr fid) — , to enrage
s.o. ; einen bal)tn — , to induce, prevail upon,
persuade one; es ballilt — , to bring matters
to such a pass; id) bringe e-ibir, I drink to you,
I pledge you : (obs. stud, si.) ; in £rbnnng — ,
to arrange; in cin 2l)ftent — , to reduce to a
system ; incs Sictue — , to bring to a conclusion ;
in (Erfüllung — , to accomplish; cine 2ad)c
im (i5Icid)C — , to settle a thmg ; e5 brori)tC
ibn Bun Sinnen, it drove him out of his
senses ; iu ytcdinung — , to take into account ;
in ®ang — , to set a-going; in i^erfe — , to
versify ; in 'i>crbad)t — , to throw suspicion
on ; in fd)lcd)ten 3iuf — , to brmg into bad
repute ; mit fid) — , to bring along with ; oa^
bringt bieten 'Jlufnianb mit, this involves
great expenditure ; nad) .'C'anfe — , to see or
escort lioine ; itbers iV>er,^ — , to find in one's
heart; id) jnnn c^ ni'dit über bie Stbbcn—,
1 camioL bear to say it; Ungliirf Über fcinc
Ji'amilic — , to entail misery upon one's family ;
einen um etlunt^ — , to cause one to lose some-
thing ; nmij iSebcn — , to murder, reß. to com-
mit suicide ; urn bic (fbre — , to dishonor;
unter bic (^-rbc — ,"to bring dowii to the grave ;
nnier bic i.'cute — , to make known, circulate;
unter IKcgdu — , to reduce to rules; »oin
5^aij?e — , to get off (a boot, etc.) ; etiua^ nor
fid) ("((•.) — , to lay by, to save; ctucn JU
fid) — , to bring s.o. to one's senses; einen
jn etma? — , to induce a p. to do a thing;
eö or fid) jn etiuaci — , to bring oneself to,
to contrive; einen jum Singen — , to induce
one to sing; ^unx SdjlucigCK — , to put to
silence ; 311 *4?ai)ier — , to put (down) on paper,
reduce to writhig ; ju 3'aU — , to ruin ; jnr
i'oÜtommcnbcit — , to bring to perfection ;
5nr Spradie — , to start or to broach (a
subject); luicber 5ufammen — , to rally
(/mojjs) ; meine Stellung bringt e§ mit ftd),
my position involves, reiiders it necessary.
'ül'ih'llCl', "'• ( — £•, pl- — ) causer ; bearer,
carrier.
■ori'lC,/. (;''• — n) breeze, light wind.
lörit'fdie, see «Uritfdjc.
^rij'dcl — n, r.a.r. d- u. (aur. t\.) to crumble.
— to, CiU'ö'ctlig,) adj. crumbly, friable; fra-
gile ; crisp.
'öro'd'cn, m. ( — ?,, pl. — ) crumb, fragment;
( /(/.) scraps. See the Index of JVames.
iSvoH, n. See iProt.
^rO'Delll, v.n. (our. ().) to bubble, to boil up.
^rofn't, m. (— esi, pi. — e) brocade. — Clt,
adj. brocade(d).
SrO'ÖCni, ^ro'Den, m. (— g) steam, vapor,
exlialation ; foul air (Min.). Comp. — fltttOr
in. ventilator-jiii)e.
tH'ODtC'r- en, r.a.& n. to embroider. — Uttflf
.;. embroidery.
'ÖVObf, 'iU'OOt, m. breeching (of a gun).
!tU"Ui'l)ol)lt, in. ( — 0) light, pale and sweet beer
made of wheat {northwest of Germany).
'örom, n. (—5) bromine. — falilim, n. bromide
of potassium. — lt)«ffCrftOff=fäHrC, /• hydro-
bromic acid.
'ßVOm'btiX—t (short o),f. (pl. —en) blackberry;
fo gemein wie -en, as plentiful as black-
berries ; —en fud)en, to go blackberrying.
Comp. — frtlter, m. green butterfly. — ftratltft,
VI. bramble, blackberry bush.
ISrOini'Ö, n. (—ä.) bromide.
^rond)— ia'l, (—a'li-)adj. bronchial. —iCtt, pl.
(pron. a,iron'd)ten) bronchia. — i'tig,/. bron-
cliitis.
©ronn, »!.(— (e)ä, ;-/.— en); —cn,m.(—tnä,
pl. —en) spring, well, fountain (high stuU).
Sronjc
125
Srüttcn
©row's — e, /• bronze, brass. — Ctl, adj. made
of bronze. — tC'rcil, v.a. to bronze.
©ro'fam, m. <L-n. {—(c)'i, pi- — c); — c,/. (— c,
pi. —en) {diiniii. !üro'famrf)cu, ißro'fömlcin)
crumb.
©rO'fdjC, /. (pl. — n) brooch.
ÖfÖO'rtJCll, '«. ( — §,pl- — ) (calf's) sweetbread.
©I'Oict) — iC'rCII, v.a. to stitch togetl.er (»s a
pamphlet ; to weave, embroider {ßlaimf.).
— iC'rt, p.p. A adj. in paper cover, in pamphlet
form, in boards, stitclied. — ii'VC, /■ {j'l-
— ii'lCll) pamphlet. — ü'rCI|:f(ftrctbCV, m.
pamphleteer.
SJrö'icl, n. {a!s9 örö'fClCilt) small morsel,
crumb. — H, v.a. & n. to crumble.
Orot, >i. { — C^, }>l. — c) bread ; loaf; support,
livelihood ; cht — ^urfc» * ^^^^ "^ sugar, sugar-
loaf ; UOrtlcgcffciICfi — , anything enjoyed
before it has been paid for ; fein — Ocr&icnClt,
to earn one's living ; fciti citJltCi.^ — cffcit, to
be one's own master ; in jcniitn&Ct^ — ftclKIt,
to be in a p.'s service ; Sic Änuft (jcllt nnd) — ,
art goes a-hegging or looks for what pays ;
fein — liabcn, to liave a competency ; fein
gutcä — linbcn, tobe well off, ba5 aBcirt)c
Sum — C, the crumb of bread ; bitt» (tcbc — ,
tlie daily bread ; t)a<^ licbc — nirf)t l)abcn, to
be in great straits ; ftampf nnu"* (iebc — , strug-
gle for life; cr fann mc(|r ai't' — cffcn, he is
up to a trick or two ; fie ftJnrt fid) öOt' — uom
9J!unbC nb, she is stinting herself. Corn/).
— bailin, m. bread-fruit tree. — bCUtcl, "'.
food bag, haversack. - — brcl, m. pap, panada.
— CrWCrb, m. breadwinning. — nc(cl)rtC(r),
m. one who makes learning merely a means of
gaining his liveliliood, professional scholar. —
Icvr, ™. master ; employer ; head. — fdintttCr,
/. pantry. — roi'b, »». bread-basket ; eincm bcn
— forb ()üf)Cr Iliingcn, to keep one on short
allowance, to reduce a p.'s supplies. — Jo§,
adj. without bread ; unprofitable ; out of em-
ployment ; — (ofc .ftünftc, arts that do not pay.
— ntaunct, m. (ieartli. — UCiO, m. commercial
jealousy, trade rivalry. — ^floftcr, "• bread-
poultice. — rnflJCl,./'. rasp. —rinDC, /. crust
of bread. — röttCV, '«. toasting fork. — fdtail,
/. inspection of bread. — fÄailfCl, /. oven-
peel. —fdjnittC,/. slice of bread. — frtjrauf,
— f(t)rrincu, '". pantry; bread-cupboard.
^tllbiUin, n. study for the purpose of gaining
a livelihood, professional study, special line.
— OCrtOanDlunn,./'. transubstantiation. — ttJ(J=
neu, m. pro vision- wagon {Mil.). — toiffcit:
fctjaft, .f. science acquired for the sake of a
livelihood, profession.
Srötd)CU, n. (— ^, pl. — ) small roll of bread ;
French or Vieiuia roll; ^JJH(rf) — , milk roll;
Sdlinfcn — , ham-sandwich.
©rr ! interj. ugh ! whoa ! {to /lorse.s).
©rilCl), I. ™. (— Ct', pl. iörücfie) breach ; break-
ing, breakage ; fracture ; rupture ; hernia ;
fraction ; infringement, violation ; crack, flaw ;
joint (of a ruler, etc.); fold, crease; failure,
cra.sh ; gcH)i)l)nnct)Cr — , vulgar fraction;
ecf)ter — , proper fraction ; J-ccimtl'l — , deci-
mal fraction; in bic !örürf|c flclten, to
break, to be spoilt (coll.) ; tn bic ©rÜcl)C
fommcn, to come to naught, to fail (coll.) ;
bn-J flCltt in bic iörürfic, that is incalculable,
not worth noticing, of no consequence; cincn
— cinrirf)tcn, to set a fracture ; 3(bcr — , burst-
ing of a blood-vessel ; — , bcr fid) nid)t ttuf ftcbcn
läßt, fraction that caimot be reduced ; (St)t—,
adultery ; *JJcH — , tillage of fallow land ;
Snodltn— , fracture ; (ginflclucibc — , hernia ;
Sd)cnfcl — , femoral fracture ; Stein — , stone
quarry. II. m. A >i. ( /iron Spritd), !/en. — e5,
pl. !8ritrf|e, !örüd)er), bog, fen, swamp, marsh.
—In, "'/J- foggy, marshy. (Jump, —(ivtijl,
adj. swampy, boggy. — bttHÖ, n. truss.
— bin&C, /. sUng. — Dud], n. curved roof.
— öorf, 11. village near a swamp. — CtfCtt, n-
scrap iron. — fftUig, arfj. decaying. — OldS,
n. broken glass. — rCdlUUH)), /• fractions
(Ariii,.). — fdjienc, — frtjinbcl, /• splint.
— ftCill, TO. quarry stone; ashlar. • — ftüff, n.
fragment. — itiicfitOClfC, adv. fragmentarily,
in fragments. — tCil, «i. fraction. — Uioffcr,
m. bogwater. ■ — jnljl, /. fractional number.
^IrÜ'tÖin, adj. full of breaks ar flaws ; brittle ;
fragile ; ruptured.
SJSrü'rf — C,./. (pl. — cn)bridge; viaduct ; pontoon ;
shelf (Typ.); bar (of a ^»cA:/c) ; acaffoldLng ;
eine— c über einen S'lu^ fdilagcn, to throw a
bridge across a river; l)ängenbC — C, suspen-
sion bridge ; einem bic — c treten, to give a p.
a helping hand, to aid him, to take his part;
fliclicnbcnt S'Ct">> ban' golbcnc —en. build
golden bridges for the fleeuig foe (prov.);
oUc —en binter fid) nbbrc(i)en, to leave
oneself no means of altering one's course of
action, to bum one's ships. — UJtfl,/. wooden
floor of a stable. Comji. — Cll = bltt)tt, /• way
across a bridge. — Cn = t)aU, m. bridge-building.
— Ctl:bOncn, TO- arch of a bridge. — Cn = t)00t,
n. pontoon boat. — CU=|U'19, ?'. bridge-toll.
— Cn = iOCt), n. wooden pier. — cn:tOpf, m.
tete-de-pont (Fori.). — cn:lcl)nc, /• balus-
trade along abridge. — Cll^tlfcilCV, to. piei,
■pile (of abridge). — Cllsfdjrcibcr, in. receiver
of the bridge toll. — cn^tOddC, /. weigh-
bridge, patent weighing machine. — CttrJOU,
m. bridge-toll.
?Jni'öCr, '"• (—0, pl. SSriibcr) brother ; friar ; —
in SlpoUo, brother-poet; — StHbiü, student;
— Straubinger, traveling artisan (from
Straubing in Bavaria); ein hlftigcr — , a
jolly fellow; gletd)c SBriibcr, gfeidie ,ftnl)<)cn,
share and share alike (^jroi.) ; ia-i ift C^ nntcr
iBriibern »oert, that's a reasonable price.
— fdjttft, see iörübcrfdiaft. Comp. — (ä)=
ttUD, ". brother's child, cousin. — tU?{, "'. fra-
ternal kiss ; kiss of peace. — ItCbC.Ä fraternal
love. — lOS, adj. brotherless. — inOl'D, to. fra-
tricide. — inÖVbCrlfd), adj. fratricidal.
©rü'öer, pi. see ißrubcr; bic bormbcr.^igcn — ,
fratelli di misericordia, monk-hospitalers ; btC
nicberen — , Minorites; bic grnnen — , Cister-
cians; — bcr bciligcn Jungfrau, Carmelites;
bic ntii()rifd)Cn — , Moravian brethren ; bic
biibmifdicn — , — Dom (i5cfc(! Kbrifti, Huss-
ites. — d)c«, ". (~(t]cnü,pi- —dien), —lein,
n. ( — (cinö, pl. — lein) little brother; dear
old boy. — lid), adj. Ä- adv. fraternal ; mcinc
— lid)C Siebe, niy brother (roll.). — licbfcit,
/. brotherliness, fraternity. — fdjflft,/. brother-
hood, fellowship ; — f d)aft triufcn, to drink the
pledge of brotherhood ; to drink to thee and
thou. Comp. — OCmcinJiC, /. (fraternity of )
the Moravians.
S3ru'öcrn,i'.ra. (au.r. f.); f)icr ift nidjti? ,yt — ,
nothing to eat here((o//.);ntit iftm ift uirfjt gitt
— , it is better not to joke with him (coll.).
ÖfÜ'ljC, /. (pl. — n) soup, broth ; sauce; gravy;
infusion ; juice ; dye ; cinc Irtltgc — , a tirade, a
long yam; in bcr — ftctfcn, to be in a fine mess.
örü'lj — en, v.a. to scald. Coto/;.— fatj, n. scald-
ing tub. — IjCtf?, adj. scalding hot. — nüVf =
dien, ". sauce-boat. — <jfnitnd)CU, ". sauce-pan.
— fieDeuDl)Ctf5,'?f/;'.; mir ift — ficbcnbf)cifi, I
am dreadfully hot. — toat'ttt, adj. >& adv. scald-
ing hot, boiling hot; quite fresh ; straightway,
einem cinc S. — tonrm niibcrer^iibtcn, to re-
tail news to a p. immediately after receiving It.
^fiiljl, TO. ( — Co, pl. — c) thicket; marshy
ground.
J^riil'l — Cfl, v.a. & n. (auT. f).) to roar, bellow;
to low. Comp. — äffe, m. howler. — ftOfC^,»!'
bull-frog. — 0(^3, in. roaring bull.
Srummeltt
126
93it(^en
©rum'melii, («rum'mcln,) v.a. & n. (aux. {).)
to grumble ; to mutter.
önUU'Ul — en, ''• l- n. {aux. ().) to make a low,
contiuuous, snarling, rolling or buzzing noise ;
to growl ; to snarl ; to low ; to buzz ; to grum-
ble ; to rumble ; in ben !J3art — en, to mutter to
oneself ; to grumble to oneseli. II. a. : ein Mxi'O
— cn, to himi an air; ctwaö — cn, to mutter
something ; cr mn\i — cn, he must go to prison ;
he sits in jail, he" is obliged to be in prison
{coll.). —er, m. (— crö, pi- — cr) grumbler,
growler ; blue-bottle fly ; great gim ; see — ba^.
— ij), — itch, adj. A adv. grumbling, peevish.
Comp. — ÖÖr, — burt, »'• grumbler, growler.
— blliS, M. bourdon (0/ an ori/an) ; double-bass
(viol). — Cifcn, "• Jew's-harp. — jliCfle, /•
blue-bottle fly. — föfer, ni. dung-beetle.
— fretfel, '"■, — fiifCl, >'>■■ humming-top ; musi-
cal top. — fdlüOCl, m. head-ache caused by
drinking; cincn — frf)(ilicl Oobcn, tobe seedy.
SlriiltC'tt, adj, brownish ; bie — C, brunette.
Brunft, /• rut, heat {of animal.'^y — CH, ''■"•
{ijiix. 1)".) to rut. Co7np. — JCtt, /■ rutting-
time.
Sruuic'r— en, r.a. to burnish. — cr, m. (— er^i,
IjI. — cr) burnisher. Comp. — clfCU, «•, —
Itnill, '"• burnisher.
^run'ncn, m. {—ä, pi. — ) spring; well; foun-
tain ; well of muieral waters ; mineral or spring-
water ; .shaft (.!/(■».) ; mcinc 'ilJIäne finb in ben
— gcfoUcH, my plans have miscarried, come to
nothing, have ended in smoke ; ben — JUbctfcn,
»Dcnn bnö iiinb fjinctn tjcfaUcn ift, to shut the
stable-door when the horse is stolen (prov.);
— trinfcn, to drink the waters. Comp.
— nrit, '"• physician at a watering-place.
— bedCen, n. basin of a fountain. — bemalter,
/((, reservoir. — botircr, m. sinking auger.
— cimer, m. weii-bucket. — cinfoffunö. /•
well-inclosure. • — Jjaft, m. visitor at a water-
ing place. — neift, m. spirit {or nymph) of a
well. — ßrnbcr, m. weii-sinker. —treffe, /•
water-cress. — fur, /. course of mineral waters.
— liftC, ./. list of \'isitors at a spa. — IJlCifter,
m. inspector of wells ; master of a water-cure es-
tablishment. — riJbrC,/. water-pipe. — fd}tt>Cn =
Bel, '"■• beam, lift {j'or the well bucket). — fcil,
n. weU-rope. — DcrffinO, m. sending {or trans-
mission) of mineral waters. — Wilffer, "■
spring water. — JCit, /. season {for taking the
ic(ders).
©rnnft, /• (pi. ipriin'ftc) ardor, passion; lust;
rut; conflagration, fire {obsol.).
tU'iin'itifl, adj. Aadv. burning; ardent; inheat;
lu.stful ; sensual. — fcit, f. ardor ; heat.
örnif, ./'. {pjl. S^riiftc) breast; bosom; chest;
breast piece ipf a dress) ; Bon bcr — cntmül)»
ncn, to wean ; fief) in btc — werfen, to bridle
np, give oneself airs; in fcinc — greifen, to
examine one's conscience ; cr Ijnt Ct- ituf Scr — ,
he suffers from asthma ; he has a cold ; f ontm
an mcinc — , come to my heart : .^inb an bcr
— , suckling baby. Comp. — oDCr, ./. thoracic
vein; mammary vein. — nrjnet, f- pectoral
medicine. — bünut, m. weaver's beam, yarn
beam. — bCtn, ". breastbone, sternum ; merry-
thought {of a foivl). — bCflCmmnnn, /. sense
of oppression. — befdJWCröe, ./". chest com-
plaint. — btlö, n. half-length portrait ; bust.
— bintt, ?!. breast-bone; breast-piece (Äarfi//.).
— bOnbOUCt, n.p>l. chest lozenges, cough
lozenges. — brüunc, f- angina pectoris
{Med.). — öriife, /. pectoral gland; sweet-
bread. — cifcn, n. busk of stays. — CHtiün;
ÖUnn,./". inflammation of the chest. — fcti, ".
pleura, diaphragm. — fcll=Cnt,)Üna»nn, f-
pleurisy. — fied, »'.stomacher; breast-piece
of leatlier apron. — fietfd),"- breast {of J'owls).
— flOffer, pi. thoracics {Icht.). — nnnB, m.
thoracic duct. ^gcfÖfjC, pl- mammary glands.
— BltCber, pi. wings {of birds) ; fore-feet (0/
mammals). — getüfcl, n. wainscot. — JJlaO,
71: breast-pump ; nipple-glass. — bttmifcb,
m. breast-armor, cuirass. — llflUt, .f- pleura.
— IJÖblC,./". cavity of the chest. — fttftCH, m.
chest {caviti/). — fcttC, /. breast-plate strap
(6'arf<i/.).—tnj>(t)Cn,"i. breast-bone. — fObbCln,
pi. pole-pieces {Saddt.). — frnuf, adj. ati'ected
with chest disease ; consumptive. • — tranf t)eit,
/. disease of the chest. — frUUfC, f. friU,
ruffle. — lot), m. stomacher, doublet; bib.
— ICbCr, n. leather apron. — lellHC, — mancr,
/. breastwork, parapet railing. — UtittCl, n.
pectoral, expectorant. — rCtntßCUil, adj.
expectorant. — rCtniOUnB, ./. expectoration.
— fcbtlb, ni. ii- n. breast-plate ; thorax {Ent.).
— ftimmC, 7'. chest-voice. — ftrcifcn, m. shirt-
frill. — ftiirf, "• breast, brisket {of meat).
— tuet), n. neck-cloth. ^tttarjC, f. nipple.
— ttiarjCn:öC(fel, m. nipple-shleld. — Waffcr:
fndjt, ./'. dropsy of the chest. — ttlCbr, /•
breastwork, rampart. — tUCft, n. fore-part of
an organ. — ItltnbC, ./'• wheel and axle {Miii.).
S?rüft'— d)Cn, ». little breast. — ijj, adj. {suffix
in comp. =z) -breasted, -chested. — UnjJ, /•
breastwork, rampart; {windoiv) sill.
©ruften, ''■'■. to give o.s. airs, to plume oneself
(on a th., über eine £.), to brag about a th.
■öru't, /• {pi. — en) brood; fry, spa\«i ; brats;
act of brooding or hatching; bic J3enne ift in
bcr — , the hen is sitting; — fcficn, to Bpaw^l,
to stock with spawn ; bic gon.^c — tougt «icbtö,
they are a worthless set. Comp. — btcnc, /•
drone. — ci, "■ egg for hatching. — IjCUttC, /•
sitting hen. — Ofcn, m. hatching oven. — ■
fdjetbC,./. comb containing the embryo bees.
Sruta'l, adj. d- adv. brutal. — itü't, /. brutal-
ity.
Srii't — Ctt, v.a. A n. {aux. Jj.) to sit {on eggs) ;
to brood over, to hatch. — tfl, adj. addled.
i^rilt'tO, ad}\ gross, in gross {u-eighl, etc.).
$IU'bC {South German: 'öllb), '"• {—n, pi. — n)
boy, lad ; boy-child ; servant ; vassal ; knave,
scamp; knave {at cards). Comp. — ll:ftrCt(b,
m., — u=ftü(f, "• knavish trick.
■ÖÜb'— dicn, rt. (— cljen^, pi. — Cften) baby-boy.
— erei', f. {pi. — crci'cn) roguery, viUainy,
knavish trick. — in, ./• worthless woman. —
ifd), adj. knavish, villainous, mischievous. —
leirt, n. see — d)cn.
©neb, n. (— Cä, pt. SPÜtflcr) book; quire {of
paper) ; a full suit {of card.s) ; six tricks {at
u'hist) : ein robes — , a book in sheets or quires ;
ju — e bringen, tnö — eintragen, to book;
— daltcn, bic ajiicber fiifiren, to keep accounts,
to keep the books. Comp. — nDCl, "'. patent
nobility. — btnÖCr, m. lx)Ok-bmder. —bin:
i)er = goIb, "• leaf-gold. — Ornrf, »'• printing
of books ; typographed {postage stamps).
— örndfer, m. printer. — Drnd crci', /. print-
uig : printing-office. — arM(fCr=fnrbe,/. print-
er's ink. — Drudcr:brCffC, /• printing-press.
— tirnrfcr:ftO(f, »(.vignette, tail-piece {fi/p.).
— fiibrer, "). book-keeper. — nclcbrfnuufcit,
/. book-learning. —^altmXQ.f. book-keeping ;
cinfadic (—l)a(tnng), by single entry ; bobbctte
(— baltung), by double entry, —ifmiitei, m.
bookselling-trade; im 2Bcgc bCS — fianbcl^
bc.^tcficn, to order through a bookseller. —
biinbler, "i. bookseller. — banMung, /. book-
seller's shop, book shop. — JCtCtlCn, n. book-
©n'rti— e, /.(;>/. —cn) beech-tree. — cu, ©jiAcn,
(/'(/. beechen, beech. Comp. — CtCbCl, /■ beech-
nut. — efCbC, .'• silver beech, white beech. —
finf, "'• chaffinch. — marDcr, m. pine-mar-
ten. — maft, f. beech-mast. — IDCijCn, m.
buckwheat. — tlieiöcn:nrittie,./". Emden grits.
©H'dj — cn, v.n. to book, enter, put down {(0);
to charge, -unß,/- booking, entry.
Sütöct
127
S3uüe
ÖÜ'tftcr, pJ- see iSurf). — Ci', /. library. Comp.
— OUffcUer, — bCWOÖVCr, »'. librarian.
— bl'ch, n. bookshelf. — frcilttd, m. biblio-
phile. — DCitcU, ". bookshelves, book-case.
— l)(tUC, /■ public library, free library. • —
fundC, /. bibliography. — tnilDiflCr, m- biblio-
grapher. — UtaCt)Cl'f '"• book-wright, literary
hack. — narr, "'• blbUomamac. — fttnl, «'.
library. — fnmnilMUfl, /■ (^oot? of a) library,
collection of books. — f Ct)(llt ,.'• critical review of
books. — f ilirttUt, "'■ bookcase. — fWacftc, /.
written o/- literary language. • — ftällDerf "i- ;
brdibcircr — ftäitöcr, revolving book-case. —
fllrtjt, /• bibliomania. —tafdlC,./"- satchel. —
tröDICl'r '"• second-hand bookseller. — UCf:
letticrf '". owner of a lending library. — bct =
SCt(t)llid, "• catalogue of books. — tVCfCU, "•
literary concerns, literature. — IVUtttt, '»•
bookworm ; plodding boy {in schools). — tOUtt
/. bookishuess, bibliomania.
^"lldjei, m. see —baum. Comp, —bauttt, m.
box-tree.
SÜ(4)'fC,/. (pi. —n)'box; case; pot, jar; cylin-
drical vessel ; tube ; pipe ; barrel (of a rifle) ;
rifle, carbine ; box(o/ a. irheel); socket. Comp.
— n = tuncl,./'- rifle-bullet. — lutauf, m., — ii =
rOÖr, ". rifle-barrel. — U:mttCl)Cl", m. gvm-
maker. — n:lttetftCr, '». master-gunner. — n:
fCÖOft, '". grai-stock. — ttsfdniHC, '«■ rifle-
man. — CU:fci)tntC{), "'. armorer. — n =
ftXlllHCr,»». riflj3-charger. — H:U»Cttfcl)iefeCJI,
71. rifle-competition.
VuAyitab, ">■ (— cu, p!. —en), — e, m- (— cn^,
pil, — en) letter, wTitten character ; tyjae; gro =
^cr — C, capital letter. — für — , letter by let-
ter, literally. — tC'l'Clt, v./i. to spell ; folfcf)
— icrcit, to misspell. — ic'r = bllrt), n. spelling
book, horn book. — te'VilttCtljoDe, .f- alpha-
betic method. — tc'r:ft)tctf "• spelling bee.
— iC'niUD,./'. speUmg. — ifl, adj. (in compch.)
-lettered, consisting of letters. Comp. — Ctt=
fOlDC ./". sequence of letters, alphabet. —
eu=nict(inttt0, /• algebraic equation. — Clt =
VrtttCl, n. logogram. — eit:rCCt)IUtnn, — Clt:
vccDcttfunit, ./'. algebra. — en=f»)iclcict,
f. composition of anagrams. — CU=t(lfCt, .''.
alphabet. — Cn = t)CVfci^Ult{|, .f- transposition
of letters; metathesis (Gramm.); anagram.
— CU:'j0C(tlfCl, in. interchange of letters.
@Ull)'ttäl> — Cllt, v.n. (aux. ().) to be literal, to
stick to the letter. — let', m. ( — {cr§, pi. —
lev) pedant, precisian. — Urt), adj. & adv.
literal; verbal ; exact; — litÖC löcbcutmtll, lit-
eral import, literal meaning, literahiess ; er
Jtimmt nlte^ glcilf) — Htl), he sticks very much
to the letter, he is very matter-of-fact.
©Utt)t, /. (p'- —en) inlet; bay; creek. — cn=
Irtlt D , '' . indented coast. — ijl , adj. smuate ( Boi.) .
SU'rfCl, I. m. ( — ^, pi. — ) hump ; hump-back ;
bump (P//)-e«.) ; bulge; back. 'n.f.(pl. — n)
boss, stud, knob; umbo (of a shield.) ; buckle ;
(pi.) curls, —in, (?}u'(fii*t ; obsol.,) adj. &
adv. hump-backed, humpy.
©iid' — Ctt, v.r. to bow, make a bow, an obeisance ;
to stoop, bend; fjalte birf) ni(f)t fo flcliitdt,
don't stoop so much ! — ItltB, '». ( — Ithgt', pi-
— linge) bow, obeisance; scrape.
Siicf'liiin, ©u'diiiB, '»■ (— §, pl- — c) kipper,
bloater, smoked herring (not cooked).
©U'DC. /. (pl. — n) stall, bootli ; lodgings, room,
den (simlents'' slang) ; einem nuf iic — rucf'en
or ftetgcn, to visit one, to come down on one
(coll.); Seöcn in bic — öringen. to make things
lively, interesting (co/i.); e§ loirb itiinin bie —
rcgneu, things will tum out bailv for him
(coll.). Camp. — n=HeID, n., — lüjtnd, m.
standing-rent (for a stall).
©nÖ'JiCllI, v.a. to dig out; to dig (dial. i& coll.).
©Üi'fCl, m. ( — §, pl. — ) buffalo; coarse thick
coat ; lout : buff (leather). Camp. — baut, /•
birffalo hide. — tO|>f, m. white-headed duck ;
blockhead. — !CÖCV, n. buff leather.
— »OammS, n. buß-jerkin.
©iif'f — clll. v.n. (aux. 1).) to drudge, to toil hard,
to slave (si.). — cICt', /. hard work (si.). —
let, in. plodder, smug; one who crams (si.).
^iiffe'tt (sometimes : ij^uffct, pron. in the French
way) II. ( — §, pl. — ^, iyüffettc) sideboard ; bar.
— frnWlCin, n. bar-maid. — tCllnCV, m. bar-
man. — jitntnCX'r n. refreshment room.
Sim, •'"• { — {e)s5, pl- iöüge) bend, bow ; flexure;
shoulder, point of a horse's shoulder ; joint,
hock, hough; bow (of a ship); iaif 'i*fcrb tft
am — e iuunb, the horse is collar-galle<i ;
Sjnie — , bend of the knee ; iyorbcr — , shoulder
(o/' quadrupeds). Comp. — rtlttCl", m. bovver.
— bailDCn, pi. fore or breast-hooks. — (rtllllt,
adj. shoulder-strained. — (nt)t)tC, ./• shoulder-
sUp, strain, —fyriet, ». bowsprit. — ftnitllC,./'.
fore-mast. — ftüd, "• breast-piece, brisket (of
beef); hawse-piece (Nnut.); bow-chase (Artil.).
SiJ'ÖCl, ™. ( — 0, pl- — ) bent (or curved) piece of
wood (or metal) ; ring ; hoop : guard of a sword-
hilt; trigger-guard ; gimbals (Nattl.) ; (Steig — )
stirrup. Comp. — bXttX, n. ironing-board.
— CiiCH, n- box-iron, flaHron ; tailor's goose.
— etfcn = l)ClÖ, TO. tailor (hum.). — fcft, adj.
firm in the stirrups. — loci, adj. without stir-
rups. — VtCttlCn, m. stirrup leather. — fnflC,
f. bow-saw. — tud), n. ironing blanket.
SJii'fl — CllI, v.a. to smooth (tcith a flat-iron), to
iron. — Icrin,/. ironing woman.
©U9— ftC'lCtt, v.a. to tow. — fic'r:l»00t, —
Oam'Vf=t)l)Ot, n. tug, steam-tug. — fic'l=tttU,
n. tow-rope.
©Ü'ÖCl, m. (—ä,, pl. — ) (dial.) hill ; humpback.
!öu^'I— c, m. (—en, pl- —en) & f. (pi. —en).
— in. /• (in a good sense vow only in high style
and poetry) lover ; lady love, sweetheart ; gal-
lant ; mistress ; paramour.
Slll)'l — CU, v.n. (aux. I).) to woo, to make love to ;
to have illicit intercourse (mit, with) : to strive
(um, for) ; to vie (mit, with). — Cr, ?"• (— ert^,
pl. — cr) lover, paramour. — Cl'Ci',.'- coquetry:
wooing; illicit intercourse. — CViU, ./. courte-
san, kept mistress. — Crifd), ""',/■ amorous;
michaste. — fdUlft, /• (pl- — fd)aftcn) amour ;
love-affair ; object of love, mistress, paramour
(ohs.). Comp. — ÖivnC, — fdjttlCfteV, /■ para-
mour ; prostitute ; wanton ; bawd.
$luJ)'UC, .f- dam to turn the coure: of a river:
quay, wharf; fish-well; crawl (/w/.s/*). Comp.
— UiUtCiftCV, m,. quay-keeper, wharfinger.
©iih'U — e,f. ( pl. — en) scaffolding ; stage, boards
(of a theater); gallery; orchestra (for musi-
cians); scene of action. — CU = (lUU)CiiUUnf /■
stage direction. — encbcWöl', n. stage proper-
ties. — en:l»ClIeiÖUnB, ./". stage-decoration,
scenery. • — CU^fiCÖCV, '"• stage-fright. ^Cn =
nctcdit, adj. fit for tlie stage, theatrical. —
CU=()Ott, m. dens ex machina. — CU:fUUÖt!l,
adj. having theatrical experience. — CU:
ntrtlcr, m. scene-painter. — cn=innttuffrtpt,
n. acting copy. — CU;tttät5irt, ad/', scenic,
theatrical. — CU;itrCtdj, m- dramatic touch.
— Cn:\tü<t, m. play for the stage, acting play.
— CU:ttmuD, /• side-scene. — CU = trtU,5, in.
ballet. — cn^UJCl'f, n. machinery of a theater.
— eU = lt)CrtmcittCr, m. machinist. — cn =
tOittinnt, adj. theatrical, full of scenic effects.
'©ttlCUCU, v.a. to board, to provide with a scaf-
folding.
^nt, 'Bii'te, Imperf. ind. & siibj. of Baden.
ÖufO'l — iter, m. vvTiter of a bucolic or pastoral
poem. — ifd), adj. bucolic, pastoral.
Sul'flC,/. (pl. — n) leather bag, leather bucket.
*©ttl'I — c, m. (—en, pl- —en) bull, buUock.
Comp.—hOMC, f-, — cnrbciijcr, m. bull-dog.
— Cn=ÖCfeC,/. bull-baiting.
'Sul'lC,/- (l^i- — n) seaJ (on a deed) ; papal bull ;
SBuuen
128
Sütßcr
public document; bic golöcnc — (fiarlö IV.)
the Golden Bull (1350). Comp. — n = f(^reH)CV,
m. bullist.
^Ill'lfllt '"• hulk; pontoon (Naut.).
©lll'lCV — n, !'•«• to bubble, —in, "(/J. bubbling,
noisy.
Sii'lom, '"■ ; SOflCl — , yeUow thrush, oriole,
witwal.
^unt, interj. see a3um§ ; tiim, ham —, ding-
dong (bell).
©iim'm— cl, m.; einen —et ntndien, to go for
a struU, to take a comfortable walk (coll.).
— Clei', /. dawdling, loitering ; laziness ; negli-
gence ; basf ift ja cine toUc — elei.that is
indeed gross carelessness {coll.). — Cltde "'0-
mipunctual, careless, slow. — cin, I'.n. {aii.r.
I).) to waste one's time, to loaf about; to
dangle, to dawdle, to take it easy, to work
Blowly and ca,relessly. ■ — Icv, m. ( — Icrt^, pi.
— ler) idler, loafer, dawdler, slow-coach ;
tramp. Comp. — cl=lcl)cn, w. ; cr fiilirt
ein — cUcbcn, he does not do a stroke of work.
— Cl:}U|)> "'• slow train, Parliamentary train.
Slttndt '"'• bounce! bang! — (f)ClI, v.n. {aux.
t).) to bang against something.
89uilD> I. n. ( — cS, 1>1- usually — c) bundle ; bunch
{of keys., etc.) ; truss {of hap) ; knot {of silk) ;
hank '{offlni); bottle {of straw): uier — Stro!),
four bottles of straw. II. m. { — ct', pi.
SBÜnÖC) band, tie ; bandage; waistband ; band
of iron ; lead in which window-jianes are set ;
point {at hackgammon) ; fret {on guitars, etc.) ;
league, union, alliance, confederacy ; covenant,
dispens.ation ; bei' türf iftlic — , turban ; bcr
betttfdlC — , the German Confederation ; bcr
altc unb bcr ncnc — , the {covenant of the)
Old and New Testament ; ,yim — C gclliiril) or
■ 23inibc?=, federal; einen — fd)tt)ingcn', to
solder the leadings of a window. Comp.
^dXt, /• adz. — tmuD. ". shoemaker's
thread. — bt'UCti, in. violation of a treaty.
— t)rii(t)in> ö{/;'. faithless, covenant-breaking.
— Cel=fclDÖcrr, m. the highest commander of
the imited military forces of Germany {i.e.,
the German emperor). — CCl^SCUOUr '"■ con-
federate. — C«'=fanjlcr, »"• Chancellor of
the (North German) Confederation (title of
Cou7it V. Bismarck betueen ISIjfS and 1S71).
— C^:In9C, /. ark of the covenant (B.). — Co:
WlHftin. ö<y/. ({• a<lr. federal, in accordance
with the confederation, as stipulated; — e5=
mäfiine .fiülfc Iciften, to furnish one's con-
tingent as a federal. — fO;rnt, »». Federal
Comicil (representatives of all the German
states). — C§=f(tliC?5Cn, n. general or national
shooting competition. — CSstdfl, ni. (itaii of
the meetinrj of) a federal diet. — CC(;l)CV:
tOaUUt, "'(/. allied by treaty, ^rci, (I'lj.
bichord (Mits.). — t)OU, n. fagots. — frtiul),
m. shoe consisting of a sole strapped to the
foot ; sandal ; clog ; sjnnbol and name of the
Peasants' Confederation during the German
Peasants' War (l.'J'JS). — ?CtÖr, f- silk in knots.
— ftcnc, pi- gutter sticks (Ti/]i.). — jBCifC,
adv. in bundles.
©iin'O— d)cn, n. dim. o/SPunb. — cl, "• (— cft^,
J>1. — c!) bundle; fein — cl fdmiircn, to pack
up one's traps, to prepare to go, to be ort
(coll.). — in, adj. binding; valid; obliga-
tory; convincing, conclusive; terse, laconic, to
the point. — irtfctt, ./. conciseness ; validity.
— ni'j, "• ( — niffct", pjl- — nific) covenant, alli-
ance, union.
?3«n'HClt '"• (— §) goose-wing (Xaiit.).
^Unt, adj. it adv. gay-colored, motley ;
stained (glas.^) ; mixed ; spotted : mottled ;
bright, glaring ; colored (7wl in black or white) ;
variegated ; disorderly, topsy-turvy ; er ina(f)t
e§(inir) ',n — , he goes too far, he is really too
bad; es' gtng — jn, there were fine goings-
on ; they were all at sixes and sevens ; e§ hiurbe
immer — er, the confusion was ever growing;
fie heibet fidi ft'icbcr — , she is out of mourn-
ing ; cine — c Jiarte, a court-card ; — c Sßoarcn,
children's toys; — e aicillC niadjcn, to pair off
ladies and gentlemen ; ^e SSkiftiftC, many-
colored pencils. — Ijcit,/. gajniess (of colors).
Comp. — Drurf, m. colored impression, print-
ing in colors; Iitt)ogroi)(|ifd)cr — brnrf,
chromolithograph(y). — flccftlli odj. varie-
gated. Slotted, speckled. — flCttJÜrfcIt, ailj.
tartan, checkered. — fd)C(ftnt '"Ü' mixed;
parti-colored, checkered. ^fdjiUCVIl!), adj.
opalescent. ^UlCVf, ". furriery.
S^nn'.KH. '"■ .'ff I'un.^cn.
$liir'JC, /. (;'/. — n) burden ; charge, load ; tion
ilncr — entbunben, delivered.
©UVCnu', n. {—a, pi- — ?) bureau, escritoire;
office. — frn't, m. (— frn'tcn, ;'/. — frn'tcn)
red-tapist. — fVdtic', /. red-tapism, officialdom.
Comji. ■ — juitii,./. backstairs-justice.
^UVn, f- (I'l- ■ — en) fortified place 07- town (oi.s.) ;
castle ; citadel ; stronghold ; (place of) refuge.
Comp. — bonu, m. castle precincts; jurisdic-
tion of a castle. • — dtcnff, m. service ren-
dered to the lord of the castle. — flCrfCIt, »«■•
borough, ^rnu, ./"• lady of the castle. —
frnlllcin, n. young lady of the castle; baron's
daughter, high-born damsel. — frtCDCi w.
jurisdiction, precincts of a (baronial) castle ;
public peace. — HrrCdlttHtCtt, /. seigniorial
rights or security. . — ncrid)t, )'. baronial court.
— nrnbcn, m. castle-moat. — flVllf, «'■ bur(g)-
grave, lord of a (feudal) castle. — flvnffdjtlft,/.
bur(g)graviat*. — tUdt^VC, m. page at a
castle. — Icbcn, '*• tenure of a baronial castle.
— inil, m. subject of the jurisdiction of a feu-
dal castle. — tljcntCf, n. principal theater of
Viemia (a model stage). ^tJCVUcft, n. castle
diuigeon. keep. — itOflt, »'■ steward of a cas-
tle, castellan, baihff. — tlOBtCi', ./. steward-
ship of a castle, castellany. — ttt(t(t)C, /. castle-
ward. — tOartC, /. watch-tower.
©iir'n— e, m. (—en, ;'/. —en) surety, bail, guar-
antee, warranter; — en fteUctt, to find bail.
— fdmft, /. security, bail. — fd)oft leiften,
to give security ; — fd)oft itberncl)mcn, to go
bail or security ; fidierc — fdinf t, good security ;
Comp. — f diaf to :fdicin, m. bail-bond.
^HrBe:tt1fl'iter,("/*c*WirnC:ttlCi'itCV,)»l.head
of a town, master of the borough, burgomaster,
mayor (obs., now rejilaced by 4>ürgcrmcifter).
3?iiV'llC— n, r.n. (mix. ().) togo bail (for, für); to
give bail; to warrant; ba? — t mir für feine
2rene, that assures me of his fidehty ; id) — e
für bie Oiüte biefes? 3lrtitcJs, I warrant this
article to be good.
5\iiv'!lCV, m. ( — ^, pi. — ) citizen, townsman,
burgher, inhabitant of a town ; freeman of a
city; one of the middle class, commoner; (in
cowji. often =) civic ; — nnb Stubenten,
to■K^l and gown. — lid}, adj. d- adv. citizen-
like ; characteristic of civil life, civil ; simple,
homely; fie tann —lid) fodien, she under-
stands plain cooking ; ber — lidje Tob, out-
lawry, civil deatli (Law). — fCboft, /.
citizens (coll.) ; townispeople, corporation.
Comp. — auöfriinf;, '». common council.
■ — CiD, ■"'• freeman's oath. — fvnil,./'. woman of
the middle class. — HltvOC, f national guard ;
militia; city volunteers. — (Jnröift, m. militia-
man, voluiiteer. — fviCJl, m. civil war. —
IrOHC, .''. civic crovvix. — funDC, /• informa-
tion concerning a man's rights and duties as a
citizen ; primer of rights and duties of citizen-
•ship. . — g;tnnnil, '". townsman ; one belong-
ing to the lower middle classes. — inäDdlCtti
n. daughter of a citizen; girl of the middle
classes. ^Wtciftcr: "'• mayor, burgomaster.
— Vtdft, n- civic rights; freedom of a city.
»ttrfdft
139
Caörc
— fdjUlCf /• mi idle-class school, higher grade
(elementary) school; l)öf)crc — fcf)ulc, higher
middle-class school (m luh. no classics are
iaughl). — finil, '»i. public spirit {in a citizen).
— ftaitZl, in. citizen class. — ftcill. '«• pave-
ment, sidewalk. — ttlOCnll, /• public spirit;
civic virtue. — ttmrtjC, — U»e6r, /. tity-
militia ; (city) volmiteer force. —Xot^V-VUdnw,
in. militia-man, (city) volunteer.
fBurfct), m. (—en, pi. —en) ; — e, m- (—en, pi-
— Clt) young man, youth, boy, lad ; swain
{poel.) ; fellow, comrade ; student (usually a
German student after the first year); appren-
tice; oflBcer's man or servant; fellow (in
familiar exj/ressions such as altCT — , (JCVtC=
6cncr, — , etc.). — CU = f(J)aft, /. {German)
Students' Association {formed in 1815 for
political purjioses); association of students
professing political and liberal principles.
— CH;f<ftaft(l)cr, «.member of a !öurfcl)Cn=
frfjljft. — itO'0, adj. it- adv. student-like ;
jolly, jovial ; unceremonious, free and easy ;
wild. Comp. — Clt = tirauct), m. custom
among students, college ways. — CH = l)Ullil,
m. confederacy of {German) students. — CII =
fOtninClltf m. convivial customs prevailing
among students. — Ctt = f t* VII(t)C, /• students'
slang. — Cn = lCtlCn, n. college Hfe, students'
life. — Cn:(tCDCr, pi. students' songs.
S^iirid), ©iii'!d»cit. see S^trfcfi. SP'rftücn.
ÖÜrfdk'CÖClt, "., SÜrfdj'ICin, n. little boy, lad;
stripling ; whipper-snapper {contempt.).
WiiV'tt — C, /• {pi. — Clt) brush, whisk. Comp.
— cnrttbjun. w- brush-proof. — cn=biitDcr,
m. brush-maker. — Ctt:roll, n- knife-cleaner.
©iir'ttCIt, v.a. to brush ; gicD mir Ctlt^ JU — ,
give me a drink {coll.)\ toxx ()ci6cn toaö gctiür=
ftct, we have quaffed our fill {coll.).
— biivtin, adj. {esjiecially in compounds) bom,
of birth, native of ; rtttcr — , of noble descent.
©Ur'iCl— n, also ^UV'iCln, v.n. (aux. f.) to
tumble {head acer heels). Comp. — bauttt,
m. somersault.
©Ür'JCl, m. { — §, pi. — ) croup, rump; hind
part of a beast or bird.
Sufd), m. (— c^, }>l. Sßüfdjc) bush ; small wood,
underwood, brushwood, thicket, copse ; covert ;
tuft; bunch; auf bcn — flotlfcn, to beat
about the bush. — it^t {obs.), — \Q, adj.
bushy; shaggy. Comp. — tfOli, n. under-
wood. — tltWCV,m. highwayman; bushranger.
— f|)iltne, f. bird-catching spider. — tUCrt, n.
brushwood ; {palisade of) bushes.
Sii'ffftCl, m. (—0, pi. — ) tuft, bimch ; wisp;
cluster; bundle; sheaf; fascicle (£o<.) ; pencil
(of rays). — ijj, adj. & adi'. tufted. Comp.
— (irtiB, adj. tufty, bunchy, bundled ; fas-
cicular. — CntlallUltOi /• brush discharge.
—for min, a^J- tufty, bunchy. — folll, m.
curly kale. — ttlCtfC, adv. in tirfts, in bunches.
©Il'ftl)en, v.r. to grow in bushes or tufts.
©Ü'fC,/. {pi. — n) small boat.
©Il'fcn, TO. ( — §,pl. — ) breast, bosom; heart;
(9)Jccr)— gulf, bay; — öon i8i§cat)ci, Bay of
Biscay; fttf) {dat.) in bcn or in fctncn —
greifen, to commune with oneself, to examine
one's conscience. Comp. — frcunD, m. bosom
friend, intimate friend. — froufc, /. frill,
ruffle. — nndCt. f. breast-pin ; brooch.
^Uf'lard, m. (— (c)§, pi. — e) buzzard.
©U'ft — C, f. compensation for injury, amends ;
fine ; penance ; atonement; repentance; remedy,
help {ohs.y, — = unb S!3ct=tag, day of humilia-
tion. Comp. —bant,f; — fdjctncl, m. stool of
repentance. — fnUtHf odj- liable to punishment.
— fertiflf odj. penitent. — fcrttflfcit, /• con-
trition. — PfattttCn, pi. penitential psalms.
— ptCtti^CVt m. preacher of penitence; Lent
preacher. — tirc&tßt, /• penitential sermon.
— tttfl, m. penitentiary day, day of {public)
repentance. — tCjt, m. text for the sermon
on a day of fasting and prayer. — übUHO, /.
exercise of penance. — SCit, /• time of repent-
ance and penance ; Lent. — JCUC, /. peniten-
tiary cell. — SU(t)t, /■ penitential discipline.
SÜ'i{ — cn, t'.I. ('. to make amends for, to atone;
to repair, mend ; to fill up {a gap) ; to comi^en-
sate; to expiate; einen — en, to make a p.
atone, to punish a p. {obs. cfc poet.) ; feinC t'ufl
—en, to satisfy one's desire; feinen Surft
— en, to quench one's thirst {arch, d- j/oct.).
II. n. {aux. (|.) to suffer for, do penance, atone
for (für), —er, m- (— er0, pi- —er) peni-
tent ; one under penance ; liücfen — er, .stop-gap.
— Iinfl,/. penance, atonement, expiation.
Ȇf'te,/.(jt>/.-n)bust.
!öll'tcn, adv. {Low Gm., in cpds. =) out, outer
(iV(/u/.).
^Iltt, adj. & adv. short and thick, stumpy;
blunt; obtuse. — C,f-{l>l. — en) flounder.
S3ut't— c, Cöut't— c) ./'. (7'/.— en) tub, coop;
wooden vessel ; basket for carrying on tlie
back, dosser. — IJCr, m. (pi. — ncr) cooper.
Siit'tcl, m. {-—c§, pi. — ) beadle ; bailiff' ; jailer.
— Ci'r /■ jfi-il! jailer's house.
©Mt'tCr,/. butter; — fdilagcn, to churn; fid)
(dat.) nicf)t bie — öom '.t'rot nedmcn laffcn,
to look well after one's own interests, to be
wide awake (coll.) ; fid) (dat.) bic — Uom SBrot
ncOmcn frtffcn, to suffer o.s. to be fleeced
(coll.) ; 4">linb tion ber — ! hands off ! let well
alone ! Wie — an ber Sonne bnftel)n, to be
overcome by one's emotions, to be moved
to tears; gcfnijene — , salt butter. — ifl,
adj. buttery. Comp. — bümmc, — ISCttUnc, —
fd)llittC, /. slice cf bread and butter ; — bciu»
men werfen, to make ducks and drakes.
— bttttWt, m. butter-tree ; oil-palm. — blUlttC,
/. buttercup ; ranmiculus, marigold. — iirot,
n. (slice o/"* bread and butter ; belegtet — brot,
sandwich; — brot mit Sd)infen, ham-sand-
wich. — bl'tiliC, /• melted butter, butter-
sauce. — biit^fC, /. butter-cooler. — fnft, n.
butter-tub; clmrn. — foritt, ./• butter-print.
— fiJUre,/. butjTic acid (Chem.). — fd)nfd)en,
n. ; ein — frfinfdien fein, to be fastidious.
— ftcm»>C(, — ftöftcl, m. chum-staff. — ftllHc,
/. = —brot ; — ftuUcn werfen, to make ducks
and drakes (coll.). — tCiO, ™- rich crust, flak
paste. — tlO0l
m. butter-roll.
paste. — bogcl, m. butterfly (dial.). —\stc\
X
Sutt'jcr, m. {—§, pi. — ) awkward fellow;
rowdy.
©lift, ^ut'J— cn, m. core (of fruit ; of a tumor\,
sore in the eyes or nose ; snuff (of a candle);
bn ftecft ber — cn, there 's the rub ! (coll.).
3u^, m. blow (or stroke), fall (accompanied by
a dull noise) ; bogy, bugbear.
©llt'jemttnn, m. bogyman, bugbear.
Sllt'icwft^CibC,/. bull's-eye glass, glass-roundel.
Comp. — n:iÖrif, /. mock old German lyrics.
SttfeToVf, m. grampus, bottle-nosed whale.
6
Words beginning with 6tl...., 6^...., 91....«
ßO..,.t 9tt...., and not given under ({ should be
looked for under Ä; those begimiin', with (?^,
also under Sd) ; those beginning with (if....,
Gi....f or 6^...,, under 3 or fi. Foreign words
of the same form and meaning in both languages
have, as a rule, been omitted.
6, C, C, c" ; g = Do (Äfvs.) ; (S:=I)ur (OToO), (the
key of) C major (minor); Äontra 6., contra
double C ; (5. ©djlüffcf, C clef, bass key.
ßo'brc, in. <& n. { — k, pi. — §) the frame (or
skeleton) of a regiment ; body (or list) of regi-
mental officers, cadre, akeleton.
©off
130
ßftariöori
da'iii '»■■ ( — ^1 P^- — ^) "-'^f ti ; coffee-house (/(»■
elegant than a caje) ; — (l)0Ut01lt, (small) music
hail, aiug-soug shop.
(Jo'lülUCl, "• ( — ^) calomel, mercurous chloride.
6ilint) — iC'l'CIl, v.a. to deal in bills, to do ex-
change business. — i']t, ni. (— ti'lcn. pL
— iftcil) financier.
CJatltVC'icltCltOl*), ". Campeachy wood, logwood.
^arutUboi— a'nc, ./'. cannon (at. billiards). —
ic'rCIl, ''•"■ to cannon (at billiards), to collide.
Gar'CCV, ftaV'JCr, "'• tt n. place of detention,
lock-up (at schools and universities); brci
Stlinbcn — , threo hours of detention or keep-
ing in.
©arrt'. ". {—!■, pi- —^) square. See fiarrcc.
ßnvrie'rc, /. (j'l- —n) career; course; gallop;
cine nu*C ~- lltadien, to get on in the world,
to be quickly promoted.
6aVtOIIll— tt'nc /• ipl- — a'gcn) pasteboard
work, binding in boards. — ic'rCU, I'.a. to put
in boards. — ic'l't, "<(/• (bound) in boards.
fiäfll'l'./- (I'l- — en) ctesura, break in the metri-
cal Une ; lliltrjcnöc — , femirdne csesura ;
ftunttjfc — , masculine caesura. Comp. — VCttll,
m. c*sura of one line rhyming with that of a
consecutive line.
gcD— Cut, '«. (— en'tcn, pi- — cn'ten) assigner,
transferrer. — icr'tiar, adj. transferable, nego-
tiable. — ic'rcn, !•.</. to cede, surrender, assign.
Gc'ÖCV, /. (pi- — It) cedar. — II, adj. of cedar.
Comp. — (u)=t)Ol;, '(. cedar wood.
Gclcbr—a'ut, '"■ (—an'ten,;^/- —au'ten) officiat-
ing priest ((///« (/.S.S) ; celebrant. — iC'fCli, ''■"•
to celebrate ; öaä ilDCtiamt — ieren, to celebrate
high mass. — itft't,/. ( pi -—itä'tew) celebrity,
shining light, star.
gcl'l — 0, "• ( — OS-, pi. — 0Ö or — i) violoncello.
^'it, '"• f— ii'trn, pi. — if'tcn) violoncello
player, (\ioron)cellist.
ßeütllO'r, adj. (in compounds^ ce'-ula,!. — J)a:
thOlOniC, ./'• cellular pathology.
(ScUllio'fC,/. (j'l- — n) cellulose, celluloid, wood-
fiber.
(?Cl'tC, see ^dtt.
Gcmc'nt, "'■ it' «• (— (c)§) cement. — ic'vcn,
(■.(;. to cement ; to convert into steel. — it':
I'tllljl, /. cementation; converting; ouf btc
— ierung IiC',Ügüd), cementatory, cemeuti-
tious, cementmg.
(Jjuj — tc'rcit, ^'-0. to exanrdue books, etc.,heiove
publication ; to review, criticise ; to censure ;
to certificate (school work). — or, m. (pron.
{fcn'for, pi- — o'ren) censor (of the press).
— »)l';nint, n. censorship. — u'V, /• (pl- —
U'rcu) censorship of the press; report (mOfithli/
or at e7id of school term), statement of conduct
and of marks obtained, school certificate.
'GCltt, )'. ; pro — , per cent.
'Gent, '"• ( — ä, pl- — ^) cent (a coin in America
and Holland).
^^tn\..f- criminal jurisdiction. Comp. — jJCVidit,
n. court of penal judicature, hundred - court.
— flflOC,./. criminal charge.
GcntCfittlO'!, <'dj. centesimal, hundredth.
Gciliifo'lic, /. (pl- — n) centifolious rose, cab-
bage rose.
(Scn'tiBVOmm, n. (— U')§, pi- — C) centigram,
the hmidredth part of a gramme.
Gcn'timCtcr, ("'• >l-) "■ (— y, pi- —) centimeter,
centimeter, the hundredth part of a meter.
Geut'ncr, .'Icnt'ncr, m. (—C'.jjI-—) hundred
weight (iibhr. cwt.). Covip. — loft, /. heavy-
burden. — fcljttlCl", adj. extremely heavy.
Gcntfrt'I, o'lj. central. — C, /. line joining two
(or more) centers. — ifd), adj. central (ohs.).
— ifiC'rCIl, v.a. to centralize. — tfiC'lUIlÖ, J-
centralization.
Gcu'tvum, n. (—§, pl. (Scntren) center; inö —
treffen, to hit the bull's-eye, to make a bull
(coll.). Comp. — tlO^rei;, »«• center-bit. — §;
VttrtCi, /. the Roman Catholic (ultramontane)
party in the German parliament.
Gcrco'liCH, j'l. cereals.
GercmOU— iC',./'. (pi- — ic'cn) ceremony, formal-
ity. — ie'U, I. "• ceremonial. II. «((/'.formal,
ceremonious; precise. — lii'S, adj. ceremonious,
formal, punctilious; <jctulic() — iüö fciu,_ to
stand upon ceremonies. Comp. — ifUrBICiftCV
(pron. (fcrcmo'iticnmctfter), »;. master of the
ceremonies.
6cX"Cüi'Ö, ". ( — C§) beer; (cerevisial) word of
honor (stud, si.) ; auf — , upon my (student's)
honor! (stud. si.). Comp. — fajPt^C, /.,
— Utii^C, /. round little brimless drinking or
beer cap, students' cap.
GCl'lttC'r — CIt, r.a. to invest, besiege, block-
ade. — lUlli, /. investment, siege, blockade.
— UUlie;l)CCl', n. investing army, besieging
forces.
GCVOCja'tWlirft, .f- Bologna sausage, Brunswick
sausage, best kind of smoked sausage ; saveloy
(inferior kind of sausage).
Gee, ". C flat (Mus.).
GcfftO'U, /. ipl- — en) cession, assignment.
—a'V, m. (—a'v§,pl- — a'rc) assignee.
GI)lima'&C, /. parley, shamade ; — fcf)(ijgcn or
iilufen, to beat or sound a parley (for agree-
ing on terms of surrender) ; to give in (fig-)-
(Unimii'ICOU, «. (— S, I'l- —^) chameleon.
Camp. — lU'tin, ff'O. chameleonic.
GDnmtiaü'lin', m. ( — e) champagne (wine), fizz
(coll.) ; bcutf(f)Cr — , sparkling hock or mo-
selle ; l)crlier — , dry champagne ; nill)t frt)äu=
menöcr or ntuffiereuöcr — , still champagne ;
ftort muffiereniier — , sparkling champagne ;
cine 3'lilfc(ie — ,a bottle f champagne ; — in
(fit^, iced champagne. Comp. — UOtOlC, /.
chamijagne-cup. — PVOVfflt, '"• champagne
cork; öic — ttropfen fnaUten, the champagne
corks popped.
GtininliaS'nCVn, v.a. to drink Champagne} to go
in for fizz {coll.).
Gljam'VifiUOn, "'. (— §, pi. — S) champignon,
field agaric, eatable umshroom. Comp. —
frtUCe, ./• mushroom catsup, ketchup.
Gl)an, m. ( — 0, pl. — c) khan; caravanserai.
(illtiun't, n. ( — e, pl. — e) dignity of a khan.
Gljo'— 0Ö, «• {gen.—o§)clis\.os. —ö'Ü\d), adj.d:
adr. chaotic.
Gbttvo'öc,./'. (pl.—n) charade; — n auffiilircn,
to act charades.
GUavttl'tcv, m- (—§,pl. —i,pron. (Jfioraftc're)
character, mental constitution, disposition ;
title, dignity ; type, print ; part (theat.). Comp.
— btlö, ". portrait of a p. drawn from life.
^budtftdbe, »". cliaracteristic letter. — feft,
adj., — UOU, adj. having a firm character, stead-
fast, reliable. — tO)>f, '". face fuU of expression.
— 106, adj. havmg no firm character, unprin-
cipled, fickle; — lofcö ÖJeÜdlt, countenance
destitute of chaiacter, dull or lifeless face.
— lltltsfc, ./. character or fancy dress. — fd)il=
ÖCVlUlflr /■ cliaracterization. • — jug, »(.char-
acteristic, trait.
GlWraftCf — ifiC'VCII, '.o. to describe a charac-
ter, to charactewze; to style, to give a title to.
— if tit,/, sketcli of a character, characteriza-
tion. — if'UlCt), «(/;'. characteristic.
(?l)nv— frci'toflf — n»oö)c, see iinr— frcitag,
— roortic.
'Gbcr'nc, /. appointment, rank. ]xist, position-.
Sic — n, officers and non-commissioned officers;
&ie f)Ö(f)ften.v<uf — n,the highest court officials,
the principal members of the royal household.
-GJjnr'SC,/. charge, attack, onset (Mil., obs.).
Gljarnie'r— en, v.a. to charge, attack (Mil.).
— tC(r), m. (non-commissioned) officer; btc —
ten, the officers of (students') clubs. — UnS,/<
charge, charging (of a firearm, etc.).
&[)axit)a'ti. n. (—ä.pi- —§) din, mock-music.
fl^aviaian
131
©^tont
Sbltr'latan, m. {—i',p/.—'i & — c) charlatan,
quack (doctor), mouutebank ; in bcr 9(rt CtltCt»
— £i, quackish. — CViC, /., — is'WtUÖ, "'•
charlatanism, quackery.
g^avmic'vcn, v.u.; mit einem SOJäböjen — , to
carry on a tlirtatlon with a girl.
Qltavmc'v, n., Sdjarnic'r {—&,pl- — e) hinge,
joint.
eiinrDic', /. {pi- — (c)n) lint; — äujjfen or
fcdabcn, to pull linen-rags, to shred lint.
gljauffec', /. {pi- —en) high road. Comp.
— bMl, in. road making. — flClÖ, "• turnpike
money, toll. — l]Clö=Cinnctjmcr, 111., toll-
collector, turnpike-keeper. — Itaitä, ?i. toll-
house. — iltftlCftor, "'. surveyor of roads.
ßljrtUfftC'rCII, !'.('• to make a public road.
6.i>Crf, «Acd, m- (— ^, pi- —Ö) check. Comp.
— fijftctitt '*• system of paying by check.
ß^C'tt '"• ( — ^uJ'l- — Ö) chief, chief commander;
principal, head (of <t ßrtii); Wcftf)loaber — ,
admiral in command ; iöotöiUoitt'' — , com-
mander of a battalion, major; ijomtianie — ,
captain.
§l)em— ie', /. chemistry; — ic leticttticr iBcfcn,
biochemistiy. — tttl'Hctt, pi- chemicals.
— iftt'ltfd), adj. chemical.
©ÖC'tlt — ttCV, tn- «/.so — if 119 (co/l.) scientific or
analytical chemist ; student or teacher of
chemistry. — ifd), adj. chemical; — tftfjc *JJrti =
JjarntC, chemicals. — i'it,;«. analytical chemist.
©flCinilc'tt, n. (—0), — C,./'. (false) shirt front.
^ije'niö, ni. {—g,pl. —Ö <& gfic'rubim) chemb.
— i'ltifd), adj. cherubic.
6ftet>nlCrC'§f , adj. chivalrous, gallant, polite (to
ladies).
g^icn'nc, Scfjifa'ttc, /. {pi- —en) trick, arti-
fice ; amioyance.
(Sljif'frC, /• {pi- — n) cipher, in ciphers ; crypto-
graphy.
(S^imii'r— e, /. (;''. —en) chimera, fancy.
— tf(t), adj. chimerical, fanciful, Utopian ;
— tfcfie Jpoffnungcn, vain hopes, empty
dreams.
6^i'n — rt, /• <& n- China, see. the Index of Names;
chinchona, quinquina; Peruvian bark. — i'n,
n- (— i'n ^) quinine ; — innnb3(mmonia, ammo-
niated quinine. Comp. — OrrinDC,./'. quinine,
Peruvian bark.
(^^\X~ {in compds.). — OtttantiC',/. chiromancy.
— u'vn.f ™- (— ur'flcn, pi. — ur'gcn) surgeon.
— Urnic',/. surgery. — tir'nifd», (»//.surgical.
6,l|i'V(t||l'lt, n. gout in the hand(s), chiragra.
6|i(ai'r "• ( — ^) chlorine; [in compounds z:z)
chloride of. — O'l, ". cliloral. — n'l=l)Crnif=
tunn, ./. chloralism. — ifl, adj. chlorous ;
— in=f(mrc^ ©a(,^, chlorite. — imctric', /.
chlbrometry. — OfO'l'Mt, n. chloroform. — 0'
fortnic'tcn, v.a. to chloroform(ise). Comp.
— Citl'Ctntn, n. calcium chloride.
^MotoWac, S(t»OtOla'be, /. {pt. — n) choco-
late.
GllO'lcrtt,./". cholera. Comp. — nnfttU, m. attack
of cholera. — fommiffion, ./'. sanitary com-
mission for the study of cholera-cases and for
vs^atching and preventing the spread of the
disease. — tntttCl, n. remedy for cholera.
— trOt|fCH,iJ/. cholera-drops.
ßl^OlC'riftft, adj. & adv. choleric, bilious;
irascible, hot-tempered.
(SItOr, m. & (less frequently) n. ( — (c)§, pl-
(Sdö're) choir ; chorus, burden ; cathedral choir,
choristers ; multitude, crowd, host (in tkissevse
often tised as a 7ieuler) ; ( raised seats for a) choir,
quire, (church) gallery {in this sense u.mally a
neuter) ; ©cmifttjtcr — , chorus of men and
women; im — fingen, to sing in chorus; to
chime in together; s^wxix — gcflörtg, choral;
bcr bitfitc — , the dense crowd {poet.) -. b(i§ —
ber SBiigct, the feathered tribe (poet.). Comp.
— altar, w». high altar- — atltt, n. cathedral
service. — artig, adj. choral. — bifdiof, m.
suffragan or local bishop. — Öirettur, m.
chorus-master, conductor of the chorus ; choir-
master. — fran, ./'. canoness. — fjiljvcr, m-
first chorister {Eccl.) ; choragus {Anc. Theat.).
— iWnfl, m. aisle. — ßcljtlfc, m. acolyte.
— ncfauO, »«• singing in chorus ; choral song ;
anthem {Ecci.)\ cinftimmigcr — gcfnntj,
plain chant, Gregorian chant, canto ferm'o.
— lietltÖ, n. surplice. — l)Crr, m. canon, pre-
bendary. — tnabC, m. chorister, choir-boy ; pi.
cherubs {fam.). — IcitCV, m. master over
the choristers. — ntfCftC, ./. apse. — nOttttC,
officiating nun. — Vult, n. lectern, reading
desk. — rod, m. clergyman's gow^l ; coije ;
stole. — fanner, m. chorister, choir man.
— fdliilcr, m. chorister, choir boy. — fhlljl,
m. choir staU. — WCifC, udr.m chorus, tutti.
6lj0rn'(, m. {—§,pl. (Tliurii'lc) hyrmi, anthem,
sacred song; psalm tune. < onip. — budl, m.
hymn book, anthem book. — UtäfÜll, "'(/• <&
adv. hymn-like. — mClOÖtC', ./. chorale, tune
of a hymn.
({(jOrtant'i»— (no), m. {—en, pi. —en) Choriam-
bus (- >j «J -).
(JÖreftOmatlttC, .f- {pi. —en) anthology, selec-
tion of poems or gems of prose, reading book.
Reader.
(?l)ri'C, .f. {pi. — (c)n) theme; dissertation or
essay on cliosen topics composed according to
definite rules {Rhetor.).
6 Or (ft, I. m. Christ {the vsual form is now
ßliriftuö, /"'/ the older German shortened form,
(JOrift, survives in popular hymns and also
in some compounds); — ift crftrtnbcn, Christ
has arisen; ber i)eiltgc — , Christmas;
Christmas box or gift: ein Uinnbcrlicfter
— , a curious sort of fellow, a queer fish {coll.),
II. m. (—en, I'l- —en) Christian. — tU, /.
female Christian. — Cn = l)Cit,/ Christendom.
— Cn;tUni, M. Christianity ; Christendom. — s
lid), adj. Christian ; adv. Christian-like ; kindly;
— Iid)e I'icbc, charity; mit bem Wttntcl — li«
d)Cr i'icbe Itcberfcn, to draw a veil over (a per-
son's tailings); — üd)e 3citrcrf)nu«g- Christian
era; — lid) fo.^tule SJJnrtci, Christian Socialist
party. —UMcit, f- Christianity ; Christian
nature. — JI9, '". ( — i, -Dcrf. — o, Ace. — um,
Voc. — e) Christ ; oor — D or tior — i ©cbnrt,
B. c, before Christ ; nod) — iGkDurt, A. c, after
Christ, in the year of our Lord, A. D. (=; anno
domin'i). Con\p. — atientl, '". Christmas-eve.
— Jjrtum, m. Christmas-tree. — bcfd)CrunBf.^-
giving of the presents or presents given on
Clu-istmas eve. • — tlOrn, m. prickly-leaved
holly. — cn=ncmctnc or — cn=ncrttcuiöc, /.
community of Christians. — Cn^find, "• Chris-
tian child. — ctt=ntcnfd), m., — en:fcc(c, f-
(good^ Christian. — fcft, ". Christmas ; ein
fröf)ltd)C? or öcrgnügtcö — fci't, a merry
Christmas. — JJCfdjCnf, n. Christmas present ;
Christmas box {to errand-boys., jv ist men, rail-
way-men, etc.). — finOlCilt, n. infant Jesus,
— MtCtte, /. Christmas matins. — monat, rti.
December. — nad)t, /■ night of Christmas eve.
— tnjl, m. Christmas day. — nS=btIi), n.
image of Christ, image of our Lord ; crucifix.
— tlÖcfOVf, m. Christ's head ; divine counte- '
nance. — jcit, /■ Christmas or Yule time.
^^ri'ftCl — U, v.a. to affect a Christian bearing,
to be a bigoted Christian. — ct', /. affecting a
Christian bearing, bigotry.
gjjriftolo'n- (c), m. (-en, pi- -en) christoio-
gist. — ic', /. christology, general doctrines
regarding Christ.
6:brotn, n. { — (e)^) chromium, chrome. — a':
tlfd), adj. chromatic; — atijrfie S:on(eiter,
chromatic scale; — Ottfdje 2^iinC, chromatics.
— a'tif, f. chromatics, science of colors.
Comp. — (IClb, adj. chrome-yellow, Chromate
^fivonit
132
6ötu8
of leatl. — faiicr, (I'lJ. chromic ; — faUff ^
Snl,^, Chromate.
G^ro'ii— it, /. {p!. — ifcn) cliroiiicle; in cine
— if rintrogcii, to chronicle, —ita, /• ;
SBitrficr öcr —ita, Ciirouicles(.ß.) ; —ita ctnci*
fafircnSCU 3cl)ülcri>, diary of a traveling
scholar. — ifd), m/J. d- adv. chronic. — OlO'ß,
m. (— ü(o'gctt,p/. — Olo'gcu)chronologist. —
OlOöiC',/. chronology. — OlO'jUfdl. '"-U- chro-
nological. — OinC'tCr, 111. (r.ri.) clironometer,
time-jiiece ; metronome {Mus.). Com}). —
ifCll:Hl)fCibCV, m. chronicler, annalist.
Cljur, /. sre Jiur, and also the lude-c of 2^'ames.
«llDinic',./'. we(£f)rmic.
(Ji'CCrO_:f(lirift,/. pica (Ti/p.).
©idlU'l'tC,/. {pi. — II) chicory, succory. Co))>p.
— Il^tdffCC, m. chicory-coflee, roasted chicory.
Ct'öcr, "'. ( — e) cider; Ijcrbcr — , tart cider.
(Jinnr'VC, /. {pi. — n) cigar; fdjjucrc — , strong
cigar; abgelagerte — , matured or well-sea-
soned cigar ; eine — ail',itn&eJ1, to lighta cigar ;
bie — Itat feine Suft, the cigar does not draw.
Comp. — n:nrbcitcr, m. cigar-maker. — H:
Decftilatt, ". wrapper. — luctiilanc, .f. fiH-
ing(s}. — M=CtUi,"., — n:taf(l)C,.r'. cigar-case.
— ll:Tnt)t°tfaitf, '"• manufacturer of cigars.
— ll = fpt(>C, /. cigar-holder, mouth-piece ; cigar
tip (/(/a/ IjH of a cigar). — luftUtnmcl, m.
cigar end.
6itn'ÖC, (<iCa'ÖC,/. (,pl. — n) cicada; grasshop-
per.
gtit'niihitn, ". (— §, pi. — § c£- (Singula) cm-
gulum, a sort of belt put over tlie stole of a
Roman Catholic priest.
Cir'Ca, (f ir'fo, adr. about, nearly.
6irfllln'r, n. { — c-, pi. — e) circular, pamphlet,
tiy sheet. Comp. — fdirctbCII, "., — fctirift,
/. circular note ; rouud-robm.
^irflliiC'rCII, v. a. to circulate, to pass or send
round.
da, ". C sharp ; — , — , C double sharp.
ßifclic'r — CII, ".". to engrave with a chisel, to
(en)chase. Comp. — ai'bcit, ./. chased work.
— iinttllttcr, m. chasing liammer.
CittCV'nC,./'. (/'/. — n) cistern, (water-)tank.
«itaDCl'lC, ./'. {pi. — n) citadel.
6it— a't, «. (— a't(e)!5, pi. — a'te) quotation.
— atio'n,/. citation, summons. — 'K'Xtn,v.a.
to call up, summon ; to quote ; auö bent
®ebäll)tnii^ — ieren, to quote from memory.
Comp. — n'tCn:f(lmft, m. collection of familiar
quotations. — ic'frJCttCl, m. summons.
Ci'tO, '"/''. immediately, at once.
filtrono't, n. (— !?, pi. — c) candied lemon.
(SMxO'nt, f. {pi. — n)lemon. Comp. — lujjclb,
adj. lemon-colored. — 11:1)01,5, n. candle
wood. — n^VrCffC, /. lemon-squeezer. — n:
fttft, m. lemon juice; lemon squash {made of
lemon-ju ice with addition o/soda-irater and ice).
— tl;faucr, adj.; — n=fauret^ ®ö1,V citrate;
— n=faureö (ftfencnt)b, citrate of iron. — II;
f(tialC,/. lemon peel. — n:fd)CiÜC, ./. slice of
lemon. — lUUOgcl, m. brimstone butterfly.
— n = trnnf, m., — UrWOffCV, n. lemonade.
ßfbi'l, I. adj. it- adr. civil ; courteous ; moderate,
reasonable ( prins). II. n. civil body, civilians
(opp. to militarii men), ^i'it, m. civilian.
Coynp. — niHlliirtCr, m. person {often an old
soldier) who has a claim to a government ap-
pointment ; candidate for employment in the
civil service. — rtn,>llÖ, '"• plain clothes.
— bcnilttC(V), m. civil officer, civil servant,
government official. — cl)C, ./• civil marriage,
ceremony before a registrar. — gcriCÖt, n.
civil tribunal. — ncfidlt^bnrtcit, /. civil
jurisdiction. — ilCfcHblld), 7i. code of civil
law. — fnmiltcr, ./'. court for civil law cases ;
record court. — flanc, ./'. civil action, lawsuit.
— flctbnng, ./'. plain clothes. — VrO,?Cft, in-
civU suit. — »)r«)5Cß;OrDHUnO. /• civil code.
— ftani), TO. citizenship; legal status of a citi-
zen with regard to rights and duties. — ftailD£t =
beamtet', m. dvll official, registrar. — ftOIlD^:
VCfltflCf, 11. registrar's list ; parish register.
— tVauilltO, /• (ceremony of) marriage before
a registrar. — UCrfOrDlUIJI, .''• claim to a post
in the civil service, a (small) government poet
— UCrUlOltuaO,,/'. civil government or service.
fe'ibtlifat— io'n, /. (;>/. — io'nen) civilization,
culture; bie — ion bctreffeitb, civUizational.
Comp. — O'vifd), ('(//. iiromoting (the cause) of
civilization. — it»lie=bCitrcbuil9Cn, pi. civil-
izmg ellorts.
(JibtlifiC'r — ClI, v a. to civilize, to humanize, to
refine and enlighten ; to polish (_/?£?.). — hdXt
adj. amenable to civilization.
(ilOfC't, /'. (— 0, /'/. — tc<t-— £i) vvater-closet,W. C.
(ioof, Hof, mi ' tC, m. {as a rule used in the plu-
ral: .Cjofs) coke.
(?Od)Cnil'IC,./'. cochineal.
(iO'öCV, '//. ( — , pjl. O'o'bicc^) codex, manuscript ;
code.
Sog'tmC, fiOfl'nor, m. {—§, pi. —§) cognac,
(Frencii) brandj'.
(S'jjlciti'n, m. {—:■■) celestine {MIn.)
C^iJlibp't, ni.jL- n. { — (c)-;) celibacy ; bachelor's
life, bachelordom.
(iOlVOVt — ü'SKi.f. sale or hawking of books, etc.,
by itinerant booksellers ; coliiortage {especially
of reli(iioustra<ts). — C'0C = 9{OmnU, to. cheap
sensational novel, pemiy dreadful. — a'BC=
4?Crlon, TO. publishing office of cheap, sensa-
tional literature. — Cll'l', »'• itinerant book-
seller, tract vendor, hawker ; newsmonger
(ß'.i-)- — tC'l'CJt, v.a. to hawk about, to sell
in the streets; to spread, disseminate {news).
6ontIltC'ltt, TO. ( — £■■) students' way of living,
convivial code among German students ; —
reiten, to make a hobby of the strict observ-
ance of the convivial code {si.). Comp. — ttläfUSf
adj. in conformity with students' rules.
— IViDriO, adj. contrary to students' customs.
6otltini'0, m . { — ^pl. — ) merchant's clerk ; count-
ing-house clerk; — UUljageur, commercial
traveler.
(iOtnpnnilO'n, to., flOttDDtinnO'n (— ^, — §) part-
ner ; ftiller — , sleeping partner.
CÖHO'tCl, n. { — i^, j)l. — ) dining haU {in monas-
teries).
gOnCC'ilt, flOnjC'»)t, n. (— C^, pi. — C) rough
copy, first draft; einen auö bent — c brin=
gen, to confuse a p., to put a \>. out ; ani-, bent
— C tomnten, to become confused {in a speech,
etc.). Comp. — bud), ». note book, scribbling-
book. ^VflVifV, "• scribbling paper.
(VOUdl— Oi'ÖC, f. {pi. — oi'ben) conchoid. —
D'licn, pi. shellfish. — ÖltOlOöiC'./.concho-
logy.
GOIICiV — ic'rcit, T-a. to draw up, to pen (down).
— tC'Ut, TO. ( — ieu'tcn) drawer up (o/a rfocM-
ineiit), draughtsman.
(?0nri'6, ftOUji'ö, adj., concise, brief, curt.
(iOUfiliic'rCn, r.a. to give to a student the
" consilium abemidi " {i.e. vaniing to leave the
vtiircrsit)/), to rusticate, send down {Univ. si.).
(SOU'trC, ftOU'trC, «OU'tCr ('« compounds =)
counter, contra. — aOtlttVal, to. rear-admiral.
— bdllil, adj. contraband. — bltltbC, .'• smug-
gling ; smuggled goods ; goods not allowed to
be imported, forbidden goods. — UtauDiC'rCII,
r.a. to countermand. — IU(II°tC, ./• check,
countermark. — tttiltC, /. counter mine. —
tninrn = fl)itcm, n. aralgnee {Fort.). — tttttj,
;/(. counter-dauce, quadrille.
Koquct'tc, see .ftofet'te.
QotO'na, f. circle of listeners, audience {Univ.
St.).
CotrlUCn'Öa, pi. corrections to be made.
6ö'tUd, "'• (/''• (iö'tCJt) division {of a school
form), (parallel) set.
doulani
133
SaBet
ßOUlO'n— t, fiula'n— t, adj. fluent, easy (style) ;
accommodating, complaisant, liberal ; fair
{price). — J,/, readiness, complaisance; fair-
dealing.
6onlCU'rt /• (shade of) color ; a students' club
{wearing distinctive colored badges and caps) ;
t>a§ ift Stefcriic — in ©run, that is the same
thing over again with very little difference
{coll.). Comp. — ftltOCntf «'. student belonging
to a club wearing distinctive colored badges.
See ftorji^ftubcnt.
<Smilif'ie, /. (pi- — n) wing, movable scene;
side-scene {of a theater) ; coulisse, space in a
stock-exchange set apart for unoflBcial busi-
ness ; connecting link (of a railway engine) ;
itt bie — f<)rccf)cn, (to speak) aside, to speak to
a p. behind the scenes; — n rcipcil, to play
to the gallery; l|inter bcit —n ftctfcn, to
know the ins and outs of a thing, to be at the
bottom of everything. Camp. — IlifiCbCr, n.
stage fright, nervous fear of the footlights.
— n=BCftt)M>ÖHp «• greenroom talk, —n-
intrirtllC,/- greenroom intrigue. — n=malCr,
Wi. scene-painter. — tI:rCii?Cr, »i. sensational
actor, ranter. — tl:rcißcrct', /■ ranting, play-
ing to the gallery. — n=rürfer, m-, — n =
fdliebcr, m. scene shifter.
^OUVC, n. ( — ä, pi. — ^) (railway) compirtment ;
carriage.
CtOUflC't, n. ( — §,pl. — §) comic song \in ope-
rettas) ; topical verses or lines.
60Ur, ./• court ; levee ; addresses paid to ^ lady,
courtship; ci«tm ÜDJäöcfjcit bic — maUicit or
fdincibcn, to court a girl ; cr mocfitc il)r btc ~,
he paid his addresses to her ; ftc tä^t fitf) {dat.)
gem btc — madjClt, she is a great flirt, she
is fond of admiration; ciltc — Oaltcn, to hold
a levee. Comp. — fäi)i!), "dj. being entitled to
appear at court. — IttOdjCV, — fdjnciöcr, m.
courier, beau, ladies' man ; suitor, admirer.
— »indjcrci', — fdjneiDcrci', .f. flirtation.
Gouro'lJt, /• courage; bnö ift boppcltc — , that
is twice as much {coll.).
(Sourtl'llt, I. adj. current; ,^u —em greife, at
the current rate. II. n. ( — (e)5) currency, cur-
rent money, coin of the realm.
gOlirlJCt't— e, fturbCt't—C, /curvet {of ahorse).
— iC'retl, v.n. to curvet.
(S'owrö, see .SiJirsi.
(iOIIVtn'flC, f. brokerage, procuration money.
CJOllVti'HC, fturti'nC, /. courtain {Fort.).
(Sonft'n, m. {—ä, pi. — ä) (male) cousin. — C, /.
{pi. — cn) (female) cousin, (lady) cousin.
(Sourtifn'u, iHurtiia'n, ?«. (— ^, 2>t. —en) cour-
tier (obs.). — e,f. courtesan.
(fOUOC'rt, n. (— (e)^, pi. — e cfc — ^) envelope,
wrapper ; cover (plate, knife, fork, etc.) ; unter
— f(J)irfcn, to send under cover. — tC'rCtt,
v.a. to put in an envelope, to put in a wrapper.
©UjOlliC'rCn, v.a.; einen — , to harass, vex,
torment a person.
(ilJfl'H, n. { — 5) -cyanogen {Chem.). Comp.
— f(lU(unt), n. cyanide of potassium. — VXt~
tOllC, pi. cyanides. — HloffCrftOff=fttUVe, /.
hydrocyanic acid.
(Uin'llC, /. com flower, blue bottle, blue bonnet.
(^DtlO'n, m. { — S, pi. — e) cyclone ; auf — C
bcsiigticf), cyclonic.
(?ll'fluö, TO. {—,pl. Sijfleu) cycle; ein —»on
iöorlcfungen über einen ©cgenftanb, a course
or set of lectures on a subject.
gtjlin'D— cr, TO. {—§, pi. — ) cylinder; chimney
{of a lamp) ; top hat. — rifd), adj. cylindrical.
— rO'nt, n. high top hat {si.). Comp. ~tX-
burcail, «. roU-top desk, roll-top drop cabinet.
— Cr=llC(fC, /. cylinder jacket or cover. — cr =
^etntnung, /. cylinder escapement {HoroL).
— err^Ut, TO. top hat. — Cr=lam<)C,/. Argand
lamp. — CV=VreffC, f. roller-press, type re-
volving press. — cr=f(ftCil)e, /. piston. — crs
f(t)reitlttfCb, m. roU-top drop cabinet. — cr =
U^r, f. watch with cylinder {or horizontal)
escapement, lever watch.
6,t)m'llCl, 'MVX'iKi, f. {pi. — n) cymbal. Camp.
— fdjliigcr, m., — fe^Iögcrin, /. cymbalist,
cymbal player.
(Jt)'n— iter, ftti'M— ifer, to. (— ifer§, pi. — ifcr)
cynic {p/iitosopher), cynical person. — ifd),
adj. cynical, impudent, saucy ; grossly sensual ;
dirty, foul. — tö'muö, m. C3micism ; doctrine
of the cynics ; impudence, shamelessness.
(JtJ'PCr, /■ Cyprus plum. Comp. — mettt, ni.
wine from C3T)rus, Cyprian wine.
ewrcf'fc, /. {pi. — n) cypress. — n, adj. of
cypress, cyprine. Comp. — n:t)autu, in.
cypress (-tree). — n=4aill, to. grove of
cypresses.
(?t)'fte,/. {pi. -n) cyst {Med.).
«ja'fo, TO. ,;-p Sfdiafo.
(Jsar, TO. see ^r.
($}CC4, TO. see 2fil)C(^ in the Index of Names.
2)
It, a, D, d ; Re, D (Mus.); 2) bur, D major;
2) moU, D minor ; for abbreviations see Index
at the end of tlie German-English part. Comp.
— f(t)tcbcr, TO. D- valve {in steam engines). —
Jug, TO. = Xurd)gangöäug, through train;
corridor train, vestibule train {Amer.).
So, I. adv. («,) there; here; t)icr unb — , here
and there ; now and then ; — ift fein 3iwintcr,
there is his room; — bin id), here I am;
toer — ? who goes there ? {Milit.) ; Xoa^ — ?
what is the matter ? ttJO — ? where ? XOO
bcnn — ? where then, pray where ? uicfitC-
— ! nothmg of the kind, by no means ; non-
sense ; lie — ! halloo ! — brausen, out there ;
— broben (bruntcn), up (dowii)"there ; öon — ,
from there, thence ; — unb bort, here and
there ; Wicbcr ■ — , here again, back once more;
— fein, to be present, existent, on the spot, at
hand, to have arrived ; bn^ — feiu, existence,
life ; für micf) ift "öa^ gar nitfjt — , for me it
is non-existent ; ber Saifer Uiirb — unb
— ficfl oufbiltten, the Emperor will stay at
such and such a place ; — bleiben, to stay.
{h) where {obs. & pjoet.) ; ein Ort, — mitft
nientnnb fennt, a place where I am imknown.
{)■) then, at that time ; tnenu icf) — noct)
Icbe, if I am tlien still alive ; ja, — Wirb man
ober fragen, true, but then people will ask ;
— ttiar ce^ JU f»ät, by that time it was too late ;
bon — an, thenceforward, {d) when (obs. &
poet.) ; t^u einer 3cit.< ~ a\ie^ firf) regte, at a
time when all were stirring. II. part, general-
ising, -ever, -soever, or merety etnj)hatic;
C^ laifte, wer — miSt, whoever likes may
laugh ; ni§ — finb, such as. III. pmrt. after
ber, bie, t>aä, to bring out the relative sense ;
aUc, bie — famen, all who came. IV. in
compds. with j>reps. for a dat. or ace. sing. &
2:>lur. of ber, bic, "oai, or ofcv, fie, es, nsed
U'ith regard to things, not person.t ; itfi mufj
Sic — r=an erinnern, I must remind you of
it ; er itat mid) — »or gctoarnt, he has
warned me of it. V. interj. ; — \ there ! — ,
nun boben wir '§ ! there ! now we are in for
it ! VI. conj. then, under these circumstances,
since, because ; inasmuch as ; while, whilst ;
although ; — nun, — 'Jiü^, smce, since
indeed ; — fonft, whereas ; — f|ingegen, on
the contrary, whereas; — ftc ciuc (?nn(än=
berin ift, fo mug ftc bie engltfcbe Sprache
berfteben, as she is an Englishwoman she
must understand English ; — bcr Äaifcr
cinfab, 'a<i.^, the Emperor perceiving that.
SabCt', adv. thereby, thereat, therewith, by
that, by it ; at that place, near, close by ; with
^aca^o
134
J)omc
it, with them ; at tlie same time ; iu doing so ;
withal, moreover ; in view of it, considering ;
nevertlieless ; witli that ; {^= dai. of a dan. or
pers. ]irun. goienm/ by bci "' dH ils senses) ;
— feilt, to be present, to take part, to help, to
be of the party; — ftCt)CU, to stand by; bic
— ftcljcn&cn, the bystanders; — blcibcil, to
hold out, persist in ; — blieb C?, there the
matter ended; irt) bin — , agreed ! I '11 make
one {of a jiaiii/, ctr.'^, I 've no objection ; cr ift
gcfdlCUt Ultb — flctjiig, be is clever and in-
dustrious besides ; — fngt' er nucfl, moreover
he said ; id) bin — itiöjt gefnlirbet, I risk
nothing iu the matter; — fal) cr mid) an,
with that he looked at me ; id) bnlic mir
nid)t^ ipijfet' — gcöad)t, I did it without
meaning any harm, witiiout thinking any e^il.
SToCa'VO, adr. da capo; — nifcit, to encore;
— fingen, to sing a second time.
Sntt), "■ ( — eö, Ji/- Xäd)Cr) roof ; shelter, cover ;
house ; dome (of an engine boiler) ; head ;
upi)er stratum (il//;(.) ; part of a %-iolin ; Dl)nc
— , houseless ; — unb Jyad), housing ; mcber —
nod) i^ad), neither house nor home ; einem
out Öcm — e fif'Cn, to watch a person's actions
closely {coll.)-, einem oufsJ — fteigen, to
blow one up, to come down upon one,' to give
B.o. a good scolding (coll.) ; cc- rrgnct nuf fcin
—, he is blamed (to//.); beiilint ift g!eid) ^'Ciier
tm — C, he is very hot-headed, flies into a pas-
sion in a moment ; in — unb Jortl crl)oUcn,
to keep in repair. Cennp. ■ — tXllfCH, »". roof-
tree ; girder. — ÖCrfCr, '»■ slater, tiler,
thatcher. ^olinC, /. weathercock. — fcn =
ftcr, ". skylight ; dormer-window, pfifft,
m., — firftC, /., — forft, «'■, — föritC, /. ridge
(of a roof); gable-end. — gcfdjoSS, ». garret-
story. — ncfpcrVC, n. rafters. — Ijttff, "'.
cat (hum.). — faUlMICV, — ftubc, /. garret,
attic. —tcUlC.f. glitter. — InfC, /■ openuig
in the roof, luthern. — ))(ifPC, f- roofing
felt, tar board. — pfantIC, /. pantile, gutter-
tile. — rcttcr, rii. turret on a roof. — t'iUUC,
/. gutter. — VÖdrC, /. spout of a gutter,
gutter-pipe. — fdjicfcr, — ftCtIt, ni. slate for
roofing. — ftiarrcn, m. rafter. — ftrol), n.
thatch. — ftubl. ■'<ee .-ipecial article. — trouff ,
/. eaves ; droppings from the eaves. — IDCrf ,
n. roofing. — ,!tcncl, m. tile.
£o'dj — cn, v.a. to roof. — linfl, /. roof ; roofing.
®ttd)ö, m. (— (f)cö,?'/. — (f)e) badger; ein fred)cr
— , an arrogant fellow (coll.). Contji. — bllH,
OT . badger's hole. — bCttltn , adj. badger-legged.
— Cifcn, n., —falle, f- badger-gin." — tjlluD,
m. badger-dog. — jdRD,/. badger-baiting.
®Öd)'f — Cl, in. badger-dog; bow-legged person.
— Cln, v.n. to go badger-hunting. — in, /•
female badger.
Sadl'ftUÜl, in. woodwork of a roof, props and
supy>orts of a roof. Comp. — branD, '"• burn-
ing of the woodwork of a roof.
Sadi'tc, ^tttfj'tc, iridic, tt- siibj. imp. of bcnfen.
J'Ortl'tf 1, /. ( Jil. — n) box on the ear.
iJa'ÖMrd), adv. thereby ; through that, through
it ; by this means ; in that way ; (= ace. of a
dem. or pers. jiron. riorerned bij bnrd)).
SJofC'rn, conj. if, in case that, provided ; — nid)t,
unless.
iSofU'r (sometimes !f O'fiir, espHly in the mean-
ing in return for, to make up for) adv. for that,
for it, for them ; on behalf of it ; in return
for, instead of it; (= ace. of a dem. or jiers.
jriron. governed hi/ für); id) fonn nid)tt' — , I
can't help it ; irf) ftclie 5I)ncn — , or idi bin
bir gut — , I will Ije answerable to you for it, I
warrant you; maci ttiirb mir — ? what am
I to get by it? teurer, — nber ond) beffcr,
dearer, but better in proportion ; — fcin, to
be in favor of, to vote for ; — halten, to hold
as an opinion. Comp. — galten, subst. n.
opinion, judgment ; nad) meinem — tjflltcn,
meineö — haltcnti, in my opinion.
XogC'flCn {soiiiiliiiics Jfi'siCgcn.l, l. adv. against
it, that, them ; in comparison with, over against
it ; in return, exchange, for it ; on the contrary ;
on the other hand (:= ace. of a dem. or pers.
pron. governed by gegen); id) l)abc nid)t5 — ,
1 have no objection. II. conj. against that, in
objection to that, on the contrary, on the other
hand ; but then ; b(?5 ift tt)at)r, — lä^t fid)
nid)t leugnen :c., that is true, on the other
hand it cannot be denied, etc.
Sogn,»). (—3, pi. — en),— c,/. (;;/. — cn)ropes
end {.\aul.).
Sobci'in, '"/''• at home ; in one's own coimtry.
'^tatft't {.'sometimes Xtt'bcr), I. adv. thence, from
that place, from that, (also conj.) hence, for
that reason, therefore; — iomntt C^, iaK,
hence it happens that. II. sepi. jireßr ivith verbs
(f motion ^ along ; away, as ; — fd)(cnbcrn, to
stroll along, to come up strolling.
Ja'bcruin, adv. thereabouts.
JftbtC'r, adv. here, in this place (obs.)
taWn (sometimes Jo'ljlH), adv. thither; to
that place, time, state ; thitherwards ; (used
with verbs as Sep. jireflr r^) away, along,
gone, past; feine Seele ift — , his soul lias,
departed; mctn Wlürf ift — , my good for-
tmie IS all over; bi? — , up to that time, till
then; — (jabc id) c£i nie bringen fönnen, I
could never bring it to that ; cr ft)rid)t e5 f»
- — , he says it lightly, at random ; cr änderte
fid)—, he spoke to this effect; meine 9J2eiitunn
gcl)t — , my opinion is; bicfe Xinge geboren
nicht — , these thuigs have no bearing on the
subject; bicfc äc'tct f'ttb — , these times are
gone by; nli' feine Surge ift— gcrid)tct, all
his care is bent upon that. Comp. — ob, adv.
down there. — atie, adv. out thither ; mill er
— nu^'? is that what he is driving at ? — brill:
ncit, ir.v.a. to carry to a place, to bring to a
certain point; cö — bringen, to bring a th.
about, to succeed with a th., succeed so far with ;
(einen) — bringen, prevail upon, persuade.
— flCllCn, adv. oil the contrary. — ftCbCIt, '''•''•
n. to be uncertain. — ftCllCIt, v.a. (e^O'CtlüO?);
• — geftcUt fein laffen, to leave a th. midecided,
to offer no opinion on a subject. — tVClfCII,
v.n. to wither, fade away.
JOÖin'tCn, adv. behind, behind there.
Jabin'tCr, adv. behmd that or it ; there behind,
etc. : tiicl SBorte nnb loenig — , much talk and
little in it; C£' ftcrft Ctiuat^ — , there is more
there than meets the eye ; Ct' ift or ftcrft nifht^
— , there is nothuig in it ; — lommcit, to dis-
cover, find out (coll.).
^abl'borb, m. it- n. gunwale of a ship.
Xobl'Cn, v.n. (auf. h.) to triüe, dally.
:?attt)'l— tfd), adj. dactylic. — U#, (pron.
Taf'thlu^,/'/. Tntth'len) m. dactyl.
Xnl'ICS, '". ruin (Jewish lang.) ; bcn — höben,
to be short of money (coll.).
Jfll'li, ''"'''■'.7. quick ! ((/m/.). f, ironing machine.
Tarn— ('■" 'com]!.), —bod,'— ^trfd), m. buck,
fallow deer. — (tcffs, — tttb, /. fallow doe.
— fitiC /. fawn. — töttö, n. fallow deer.
Ja'mnl — tg, ailj. it- adv. then being, of that
time; bic —ige .ftönigin, the then reigning
queen. — §, adv. then ; in those daj'S ; at that
time.
JailtßÖC — C'ncr, Indec. adj. from Damascus,
Damascus. — tC'VCM, v.a. to damask: to da-
maskeen (steel, etc.): ein — icrter ajlintcnlonf,
a Damascus twist barrel, --t (pron. Xa'moft),
'"• (— tCt-i, pi. — tc) damask. — tCll (pron.
bn'inaftcn), adj. damask, made of damask.
JU'BtC, f- (pi. — n) lady, gentlewoman; dame;
queen (at card.'!) ; king (at'dranghts) ; draughts ;
rooUen mir cine l*artic — fbielen or jieljcn ?
shall we have a game at draughts? in bte —
Samten
135
Taran
fommcit, to get a king (at draughts). Comp.
—II;, ladies', for ladies. — h=abtCil, m.
ladies' compartment, ' for ladies (only) '. — n =
brCtt {i'lso ta'\tibxttt),n. draught-board, —nz
flOr, m. show of ladies. — ll=friC9C, m.- treaty
of Cambray (1529). — ttrUclÖ, m. lady-killer ;
ladies' roau, dangler. — n:t|llt, m- lady's hat
or bomiet. — HilliCöCtTaD, «• ladies' safety
(cycle). — n:VfCrÖ, ". ladies' horse, palfrey.
— tI=rcitf(Ctll, n. riding-habit. — n = fattcl, m.
side-saddle. — llifcClItCiÖCr, »i. ladies' tailor.
— (H) = fDifl, n. draughts. — lt:itcin, '". m;vn
(al tlnuKjIiLi). —\\-X0a\i\,f. the ladies' turn
{id a ball u'lien, ladies are called upon to select
their partners). — n=tt)elt; /. ladies, the fair
sex. — n=tt)Ctter , «. ; cl tft — nmettcr, there
is neither dust nor sun.
2>nnt'd)Ctt, M. (— ^, pl- — ) little lady; street
walker.
Siii'lU— (C)Irtf, »'. silly person, fool (coll.).
— Hit), adj. d- adv. silly. — liCÖ, adj. <i- adr.
dull, silly, stupid. — lit^fcit,/. dulhiess, silli-
ness, stupidity (Jam.)
S^aini't {sometimes '^ta'tttit, with this), I. adv.
therewith, witli it, with that ; by it or this (^
dat. of pers. or dem. pron. i/overned by mit) ;
!)crau^ — , out with it ! ivaä »öoütc er —
fagcit ? what did ha mean by it? c^ ift HUt'
— ', there 's an end of it. II. conj. (öatin't) in
order to, that, so that, to ; — Jttdjt, lest ; — icf)
C5 furs mad)c, to be brief; id) fagc c^ bir
nocfimaliS, — bu c^ nicfit »croi^t, i teU it
again to you for fear you shovild forget it.
SXimm, m. {—cä,pl- Säm'mc) dam; dyke;
weir ; embankment ; mole ; pier ; perinaeum
{Anal.) ; sand-bar (iV(7i(<.) ; auf bCllt — fcilt, to
be stirring, very well, to feel up to things {coll.);
cr ift ntrfit flan,^ auf bent — C, he is rather
seedy {coll.) Comp. — btllt, m. building of a
dam, dyking. — lirtiCt), m. burstmg of a dyke ;
crevasse ; rupture of the perinaeum. — DrtltlC,
/. pit {for bell-casting). — ßClÖ, "• quay dues.
— liiufCV, m. canal boat.
!?äut'tns:il, v.a. todamup, off ; to restrain, check.
^äin'tncr, m.. {—^) dusk, twilight. — Ijllft,
— illf cdj. ct- adv. dusky, dusk. Comp. — lid)t,
?)., — fdfCillt '"■ dusk, twilight.
ijiittt'tticr — It, '.". {aur. Jj.) to dawn; to grow
dusk ; cine — nbc A^ioffnung, a gleam of hope.
— llltß, ./■. twilight, dawn. — unO§=freiÖ, m.
crepuscular zone {Plii/s.).
Xä'moa, m. {—?,, pi. Xümo'ncn) demon. — tfd),
(jor. btinto'ltiftf)) adj. demoniacal, irresistible,
overpowering.
S)(imbf r ™- (— «§. P^- Säm'tifc) vapor, steam ;
mist ; reek, fume, smoke ; asthma ; batior f)nt
cr — , he is afraid of that {coll.) ; bd^ $fcrb
t)ttt bctt — , tlie horse is broken-winded. Cont/i.
^Obf JlCVniun./- shutting otf of steam. — IJIIS:
Il0ffil!!!]>3:röl)re, /. escape-pipe {for steam).
— bilÖ, n. vapor bath. • — tXIftOCr, m. steam
Jredger. — dtOt, ". steam-made bread. — Iirittf,
m. vapor pressure. — CfJiCUfJCr, "*■• steam-
generator. — cffC, /• steam - pipe, fiuinel.
— fiiijrc, /. steam-ferry. — tcffcl, m. boiler
{3Iecfi.)\ steamer (Cool:.). — tlaWCt.f- steam
valve, —folbcn.m. piston. — folbCItiftttUßC,
/. piston-rod. — fiidjC,/- steam-kitchen ; cooking
by steam. — tlir, f. course of vapor batlis.
— tttafdjiltC, /. steam-engme. — «tOfdltnejl;
ßCbnllÖC, n. engine-shed. — tttcffct, m. pres-
sure-gauge. — nutlCllt, pl. ribbon vermicelli.
— OntnibUd, w. steam tramcar. — ft^iff, «•
steamboat, steamer. — f(biff:f(ll)rt,/. steam-
boat service. — fdjtfffoört§=bcrbittöuttB, /.
steam communication. — f|Jrit$C, /. steam-
engine. — tieutil,". steam valve. — tDCbftut)!,
m. powerloom. — ttlCfl, m. steam-passage. —
UlCUcnbaD, n. steam cataract-bath. — ttlltUe,
/. steam-roller.
Jßttt'Df — Clt, r.n. {aux. I).) to smoke; to send
forth steam ; to rise as vapor ; to reek ; to evapo-
rate. — cr, m. { — cr!?, pl. — cr) steamer.
Xiiltt'Vf — ClI, v.a. to damp; to suliocate; to
quench, to extmguish ; to suppress ; to quell ;
to depress ; to subline ; to muffle {drtims) ; to
steam, to stew ; to lay {dust) ; to put a mute on
(a violin); mit gcbämt)ftcr Stimme, below
one's breath, in an midertone. — CT, ?"-. ( — cr^,
pil. — cr) extinguisher : damper in steam en-
gines ; mute, damper {on violins, pianos, etc.),
— tjl, M/j. short-breathed, asthmatic; short'
winded. — UliU, /• quenching, eic. Comp'
■ — VtnilltC,/. stew-pan, stewing pan.
®aiin'(i) {sometimes Jio'liad)), adv. aftor that,
afterwards, thereafter ; accordingly, according
to that ; towards, to that ; upon that ; for that
or it ; (= dat. of a dem-, or 2>ers. pron. governed
by narfi) ; cr fieftt gaitä — ou^, he looks very
much like it ; fcl)cri ©ic — , look to it.
®anC'bClt, adv. near it, next to it, by the side
of it ; close by, beside ; {also conj.) moreover,
besides, at the same time, also ; (= dat. or
ace. of dem. or pers. pron. governed by
itcöctt).
Saiin> ^ä'ltßC {rare) imperf. ind. & subj. of
binnen.
J'aniC'ÖCV («/.so 2nvntC'DCV)"<^''- on the ground;
do\\'n ; cr liegt trant — , he is lying ill. Comp.
— licncit, I. Ir.v.n. to succumb; to be broken;
to be ruined or subdued ; to languish. II. stibst.
n. prostration, depression.
Souf, >"■ ( — C^) thanks; gratitude; reward;
prize, palm {at a totiniameni) ; — fagcn, —
abftilttcn, to return thanks, to thank ; ('cincm)
feinen ocrbinblictiften — OHt-!fttrert)cn, to
return hearty thanks; einem für Ctnc £aif)C
— toiffcn, to be thankful (grateful, obliged) to
s.o. for a th.; cr wci^ cfi igen.) mir feinen
— , he is anything but "grateful to me for it;
frf)(cifitcn — mit ctlo. berbienen, to be paid
with ingratitude for a th. ; mit — nnnclimcn, to
accept with gratitude; ©ie Würben mirii ,yi —
bcrbflicfiten, toenn Sic, you would much oblige
me by ; frf)i)nen — ! many thanks ! O'ott fci — !
thank God ! bcr SScttlcr tt)ünfcf;tc mir (*5ottc§
. — , the beggar expressed the wisli that God
might reward me ; s^ (einem) ,^n — C mrtdicn,
to give satisfaction ; (ba^ SBort fic foUen Irtffcn
ftolm nnb) feinen — ham Imbcn, much
against their will, whether they like it or not
{obs.) or without receiving any special com-
mendation for it. —bar, adj. grateful, obliged ;
(ncrjen einen, to a p.); profitable, advanta-
geous; effective, —bortcit,. A gratitude; jur
— bnrtcit berbffidltet, bound in gratitude.
Comp. — ßÖDlTCflC, /. vote of thanks. —
bCSCiflUnfl, /. proof or mark of gratefulness.
— Cnd=M)CVt, adj. worthy of thanks. — fcft,
n. thanksgiving feast. — OOttCdöiCItft, ^^
tlianksgiving service; Te Demn {Ron}, Cath.).
■ — liCÖ, "■ hymn of thanksgiving. — ObfCt, ".
thank-offering. — (JrCHtllt, /• thanksgiving
sermon. — rCÖC,/- speech in returning tlianks,
thanks. — foUJIttÖ, ,/"■ returning thanks.
Untt'tCn, v.a. & n. {aux. (), dat.) to thank,
return thanks ; to owe, be indebted ; to return
a salute ; to decline an offer ; moücn ©ic
ctmnö trinfen ? (id)) bantc, will you drink
anything? No, thank you ; bir banfc id) mein
fiebert, to you I owe my life ; — b erhalten,
received with thanks, paid, settled {C,L,),
!£ann, adv. then, at that time; thereupon; —
linb ttiann, now and then; fetbft — , evei.
then. — Cll, adv. ; öon — cn, (from) thence.
2'Ora'n {sometim,est:0.'XtlXO, %tM\, adv. thereori,
thereat, thereby ; at or on it, that, them ; to it
or that ; about, near it or that ; in regard to
it or that; (= dat. or ace. of a dem. or pers.
pron, governed by an) ; nHÖC — , close by, close
J)arouf
136
2) arum
to; on the eve of; cr Icnr Uaf)C — fcil!
ficbcn 5U Bcriicrcil, lie was uear losing his
life ; jc(?t bin id) — , now it is niy turn ; cr ift
eifrig — , he is hard at it ; icf) Jüct^ tticf)t loic
id) — bin, I don't know what to think of it ;
Co tvar Drauf utib — , t>a^ cr (fortgiiiß), he
was nearly (leaving); — gloulicn, to believe
in it ; — glauben muffen, to have to die {co/l.) •
— liegen, to he near; to be of importance,
to concern ; )tio5 liegt — ? what does it mat-
ter ? mir ift nid)t? — gelegen, it is a matter
of indifference to me ; C5 ift nid)tt^ — , there is
nothing in it ; it is good for nothing ; eilten —
neOmen, to take a p. to task ; — fein, to be in
a certain condition ; to be in for a th. ; gxtt,
tt)o!)l bei einem — fein, to be in favor witli
a person; übel, fd)ltmm — fein, to be badly
off ; lute ift cr mit ben ii'feröen — ? how is
he off for horses? inenn id) red)t — bin, if
I am not mistaken ; er mill nid)t gem — , he
does not like the business ; he is uni\illi):g to
undertake it; nid)t — WoUcn, to decline an
imdertaking, to keep aloof; — fet?cn, to stake,
to liazard ; id) .^Uciffe — ob, I doubt whether.
Soran'f {xuinetimes :^a'rttiif), STrttiif, adv.
thereon, thereupon ; upon it, that or them ; to
that ; after that ; afterwards ; then, next ; in
addition : (:= dut. or ace. of a pers. or dem.
pron. (/overned by auf) ; — tummeu, to come to
speak of, to call to mind ; mie fommcu Sic
— ? wliat put that idea into your head ? —
gedtn, to be spent or wasted ; to be lost, to
perish, to die {voll.) ; gleid) — , directly after-
wards ; gcraöe — ,^U, directly towards it ; cr
hlill fid) nid)t — cinlnffetl, he does not want
to go in for it; — geht er eben an?, that is
just what he aims at ; £ie tünncn fid) — ÖCr=
laffen, Öap, you may rest assured that, you
may rely on ; cr Öriugt — , he insists on it ;
frifd) — ! — unb »ran ! on ! at them ! id)
tOoUte — fdjtoüren, I would take my oath on
it ; Ci! fte()t Öcr ftotif — , it is a capital offense ;
CttUltSi — neben, to give earnest money; to
credit, to attach importance to ; ben ^ag — ,
the next day. Coinp. — flClD (= Sroufgelb),
n. earnest money.
Sornu'e, ^rauö, adr. thereout, therefrom ;
thence ; from out of it, this, that, them ; forth
from it ; by reason of it or that (^ dai. of a
pers. or dem. pron. governed, by OUS) ; id)
mafiii mir nid)tö — , 1 do not miiid that or it ;
— folgt, hence it follows; hiat^ ttitrb om
(Snöe — ? what will be the end of it ? CS tann
nitf)t^ — Werben, nothmg can come of it, it
cannot bedone ; — fann id) nirfjt tlug tticrbcu,
I eaimot make it out, that beats me.
Sor'bcn, v.n. {mu. b.) to starve, famish ; to be
in want (an cincr S., of a th.); einen —
laffen, to starve a p., to allow a p. to starve.
Sar'biCt— Cn, /r.r.«. to offer, to hold out, tender.
— ling,./', offering, tendering; exposition, ex-
planation; cine tünftlerifd)c —ung, an artis-
tic performance.
®ar'brtnncn, ir.v.a. to bring, to offer ; to make
(a sacrifice, clc).
Sarci'u,"£rctn, adv. thereto, thereinto ; into it
or that ; to it or that ; in addition, over and
above ; on, along, into or against it, that, etc. ;
(=: ace. of a }iers. or dem. pron. governed b>/
in) ; ftd) — finben, fügen, fd)irfcn, to aceom-
modate oneself to a thing; — geben, to give
into the bargain ; oben — , over and above ;
fid) — geben, to submit to ; fJd) — legen, to
meddle, interpose, interfere; — rcben, to
interrupt; — milligcn, to consent to; —
fd)lagen, to strike at random, to strike in.
2arf ; Xarfft, i <t- 3; 2 ps. sing. pres. ind. of
bürfcn.
Sart'n, Jrin, adv. therein, in there ; In, within,
at it, that or them ; (=: dat. of pers. or clem.
pron. governed by in) ; mit — begriffen, in-
cluded. — ncn {usually briu'ncn), adv. there
witliin, inside.
®ar'lCfl — en, v.a. to lay down; to lay open,
state, set forth ; to demonstrate. — Ultß, /.
lajiug down ; statement, exposition.
^ar'lel)(c)n, w. {—5,pi- — or—c) loan.
^ar'lcil)— e,/. {pi- —en) loan, —en, ir.v.a. to
lend {"ut). — UnO,.'- lending, loan.
^ttrm, rn. (— (c)t^, ;;/. X'är'mc) gut, intestine,
bowel ; bcr birfc — , the colon. Comp. —
bau&toiirm, m. tapeworm. — bnnd)biiid),
m. gastrocele. — bCtn, n. haimch-bone ; in
compounds: iliac-, ilio-. — bCttlCRUng, /.
peristaltic motion. — brild), w. enterocele ;
hernia. — ÖfÜfC, /. intestinal gland. — cnt=
SÜnöUnO,/. enteritis. — foltC,./'. ligament of
the colon. — fcU, n. peritoneum. — ftCbCt,
n. gastric fever, —gang, m. intestmal canal.
— griinmcn, n. cohc. — Ijaut, /. intestinal
membrane, peritoneum. — fatial, m. intesti-
nal canal. — Ic^rC, /. enterology. — uCt>, ?'•
caul. — faitC, /. catgut string {Mus.). —
fd)ICtUt, m. mucus. — fdsnitt, "m. enterotomy.
— fdlttian^Sf '"• appendix to the caecum. ■ —
f»»rit5c, ./. clyster pipe. — Dcrfdilicfjiuig, /.
stoppage of the bowels. — ucrfdilingunfl,/.
frn-isting of the bowels, volvulus. ^WiirUtCr,
]il. ascarides.
Sorna'dj, see Xanad) ; er fragt nid)t§ — , he
does not mind it; — banbeln, to act accord-
ingly; — c§ fid) trifft, — es fällt, as it hap-
pens; c^ ift billig, aber es ift and) — , it is
cheap, but it is wortli no more; fcinc ÄräftC
ftnb nid)t — , his strength is not equal to it.
Snro'b, adv. on accomit of it, that, them ; at it,
that, tliem ; (=: dai. of a pers. or dem. 2>ron.
governed by ob, itoic replaced by barubcr).
^ar'r- C, f-{pl. —en) kihi-dryiiig ; kihi ; phthi-
sis, consumption, atrophy; roup {in birds).
—tn, v.a. to kihi-dry ; to smelt {copper).
Comp. — fjcbcr, ". hectic fever. — ßCfriiÖ, «•
slag. — ÖaU9, w. kihi. — ofCtt, m. drying-
kiln. — fud)t, /. consumption. — füt^tiB,
adj. consumptive, hectic.
Jar'rcid)— en, v.a. to reach forth ; to proffer,
present, administer. — Uttn,.f'. offering.
Xar'ftcUbOr, adj. tit to be represented.
Sor'ftCll — en, v.a. to place, bring before; to
exhibit, display ; to state ; to represent ; fid)
—en, to present itself {to the mind, etc.) ; fid)
— in {obs. poet.) to appear, to come forward, to
be seen ; unrid)tig — en, to misrepresent. — Ct,
rn. { — crt",7'?. — er) representer, actor. — Uttßf
/. exiiibition ; representation ; performance ;
statement ; recital ; gbrifti — ung im Stempel,
presentation of Christ. Comp. — HnnS=flftbC,
/. power of representing or describing.
Sar'tbun, ir.v.a. to prove, demonstrate; toset
fortli.
Sorii'bcn, txä'btn, adv. over there, over yon-
der, bej'ond, yonder, opposite.
Jarii'bCr, txix'ber, adv. over that or it ; there-
on, about that ; concerning it or that ; of it or
that ; on that point ; over and above ; besides :
in the mean time, before that ; across it or
that ; {z= dat. or uec. of a pers. or dem. pron.
governed by über) ; cber — , past it rather ;
fünf SJJarf unb — , five marks and more; —
gcl)t nid)tö, nothuig surpasses that; — ift
feilt ^rocifel, there is no doubt about it ; allco
gebt brunter nnb — , everything is topsy-
turvy ; fid) — (ber) mad)en, to make for a
th., to fall upon a th. ; — ift cr geftorben, he
died in the mean time or while engaged on it ;
wir tocrben — ftcrbcn, we shall die before
that ; — ift er erhaben, he is above that.
^a'rutn {also taxu'm), ^rum, adv. thereabout
aroimd it or that ; for it or that ; respecting it,
that, them ; therefore ; on that account ; about
^orunten
137
^OJU
that; (= ace. of pers. or dem. pron. governed
by urn;; — tümmcn, tolose; — bringen, to ae-
prive (of) ; — luciJ, because ; — öaft, (so) that ;
er lueijj — , he is aware of it ; eö fci — , let it
be so ! no matter ! for ought I care ! tS ift
mir fcfjr — JU tllUlI, ntc()t JC., it is very impor-
tant that I should not, etc.; cä ift lltir Itur
— Jit tl)Un, all that I ask or my only object
is to.
^'nnUl'tCn, ®ran'tCH, adv. below, down there,
beueatli.
Soruil'tcr, Srun'tcr, mlv. imder that, it, them,
there ; beneath it, that, them ; among them ;
less; (^ (/((/. or ace. of a pers. or dem. pron.
governed hij unter) ; 5met %a.\^xt nnb — , two
years and luider ; — tanu itf) c;? nict)t geben, I
camiot give it for less; Xs'xzi ift öot- tiefte — ,
this is the best among or of them ; luay fU(f)t
cr — ■? vvhat is his object in it? nÜet- fling
briiber unö — , all was topsy-turvy. Comp.
— licgCHO, adj. subjacent.
®0$f tiofii. A aee. of the neui. sing, of bcr. !•
def. arl. the. II. rel. pron. which, that. III.
dem. adj. that, it. IV. dem. pron. that one, it.
Comp. — jcniflc, see berjenigc. —mai.adv.
this time, this once, for this time. — fclbC, *ee
berfelDc.
®a'fcill, I. ir.v.n. (atix. f.) tobe there present,
to exist; bnö ift nocfi nirfitbageioefcu, that is
unprecedented. II. siibst.n. presence ; exist-
ence; life ; wiidrenb meinet' — t^, wiulst I was
present ; g(eicf)äeitigcö — , co-existence ;
Ättm|)f untä! — , struggle for life, struggle for
existence.
SittfC'lbit, adv. there, m that very place.
®n'fig, ailj. of that place.
®ii'ftfl, a</J. silly, diül (dial.).
®0f5, <-'onj. that ; — nidjt, lest ; — nur nicfjt,
provided tliat ... not ; fo — , so that, so as ;
bisi — , till; nittjt — id) »uiifjte, not that I
know of, — bn fommft, ift liiir (icb, I am
glad you have come ; für ben JJflU — icf) ftcrbc ,
in case of my deatli ; er ift 5U ftol,^ alt- — cr
c§ anncljmen m'odftc, he is too proud to accept
it ; — (i5ott erborm(e) ! may God have mercy
on us ! God a mercy !
SotiC'r— Cn, v.a. to date; frt(fd) —en, to mis-
date ; äurürf —en, to antedate . narf) —en, to
postdate. — luig, ./'. dating (of a letter).
Sitt't— it), »I. (—iü5,jiJ/.—iBe) dative (cai«). —0,
adv. of the date ; bii^ —0, up to date, till now ;
be — 0, dated, imder date (0/) ; from to-day ;
a — 0, after or from date ; of (the) date. — uut,
n. (— um^, pi. Satn or Dnten) date (of time);
Wetrficö —um dnbcn mir (»cute ? what day
of the month is it? Don melrfiem — nm ift bcr
Sriet ? what is the date of tlie letter? einige
micfltigc — a, a few important facts or points.
S)att'Cl, /. (pi. — n) date (fniit). Comp.
— bautn, m. —Valine,/, date-palm. — boljnc,
/. dwarf kidney bean, —fem, m. date-stone.
®riu'be,/. stave (of a cask) ; in — n fcftlagen, to
stave (a cask).
^äUCt)t (mir ami midj — ), irreg. 3.ps. sing. pres.
hid. o/öünfen.
SinudJ'te, 3 ps. sing, imperf. ind. d- subj. of
bitrtfcn.
iJiilldj'tcn, ^'. a. (fen.n»p. to become likely (rare);
to appear (rare & obs.).
SoU'Cr,/. duration, continuance; length; per-
manence, durableness ; constancy ; longevity ;
tJOn fur^cr — , short lived; auf bic — , for
long duration ; in the long rmi ; (juf bie —
gemacfit, made to last ; nuf bie — Hon 20
^rtOren, for the term of 20 years; bic — eine^
@efchoffe§, time of flight (of a ball, etc.).
— duft, adj. durable, permanent ; sound ; stout.
— Itnfttgfett, /■_ durableness, durability ;
strength. — lliuf, »»■ running race, long race. |
— morfd), m. long march. — pflouje,/. peren-
nial plant.
'^au'cr — It, I'.n. (aux. ().)to last, continue ; to
hold out ; to keep (of meal, fruit) ; cs- — tc
Über eine Stnnbe elje, it vvas more than an
hour before; i)ai Stud — t mir ju Inuge, I
find the play too long ; cr fann in ber Siälte
nicfjt — n, he camiot stand the cold (obsol.) ;
furje ßett — nb, short lived ; (onge — nb, of
long duration.
^^OU'Cr — II, v.a. li- imp. to make sorry, to regret,
to grieve ; ber ormc kerl — t mid), l am
sorry for the poor fellow ; ^u — ft micf), I
pity you ; cS — t mid), eö gct()an ju bnbcn, I
regret having done it; mid) — t lueilt ÜJelb
nid)t, I do not mind the expenditure ; fit^
(ace.) ctluasi — n laffcn, to gmdge, begrudge
a th. ; bie ilHtter lichen t"td) ibr iSlnt nid)t — n,
the knights did not mind risking their lives,
wiUiugly shed their blood.
®ail'mcn, m. (—0, pl.~) (arch, ^'aum) thumb;
einem ben — aufbriirfcn, auf haiy atngc UaU
ten or feticn, to keep a tight reinou one ; einem
ben — batten, to support, patronize one; to
wish a p. well, to accompany s.o. with one's
good wishes who undertakes a difficult task.
— ÖÖitf-, }iom. projir. Tom Thumb. Comp.
— bCllllCr, '»• flexor. — ÖrcdCV, '". flatterer.
— Öriitfer, m. handle, doorlatch ; protector, pa-
tron (.;Vi»t.). — fintnier,/. Castanet. — fruit,
/. handscrew, jack. — ICDcr, "• thumb-stall.
— f dirailbC,/., — ftOrf , m. thumb-screw ; einem
— fd)ranben anfc(?en, to press one hard (coll.).
— ttlcUC, /. tumbling-sliaft.
S'ntiin'liug, m. (— t-i, pi. — c) (also 2iänmer=
ting) thumb-stall, cot; ber tleinc — , Tom
Tliumb.
®nu'n— e, /. (pi. —en) down. — id)f, —ig, adj.
downy.
'XttliS, n. (— (f)eg, pi. Säufer) deuce (m dice
throwing) ; ace (in card playing).
- JilUS, '". ; mic ein — , üke something remark-
ably fine ; gcVuftt ttlic cilt — , very smart ; id)
bin ein — (im 3cirt)wcn). I can (sketch) to
perfection ; ci bcr — ! (uiiat) the deuce !
SabO'lt, (sometimes ^a'DOIl) adv. therefrom,
thereof, thereby ; of, by, respecting it, that or
them; thence; hence; away; off (^:z dal. of a
pers. or dem. pron. governed by oou); Unu' (jiibc
id) — ? what do I get by it ? cf! ift niri)t loeit
— , it is not far off; bleibt — ! keep ofl: ! —
bringen, to save; — fominen, to make off,
escape; mit genauer *JJot — fommcn, to have
a narrow escape; fid) — mad)en, to make
off, run away, take to one's heels ; — tragen,
to carry off, get, obtain.
®at)i)'r (sometimes Xa'UOt), adv. before it, that
or them ; for, because of, from it, that or them ;
against it, that or them ; (= dat. or aec. of
pers. or dem. pron. governed by tjor); — fürdjte
id) mid) nid)t, I am not afraid of it ; bütc bid)
— , beware of it ; — bebütc unü (VJott ! lia fei
@ott Uor ! God forbid ! .'lee Sofiir.
SoWt'ÖCr (sometimes S'tt'löiÖcr), adv. against
it, that or them ; to the contrary ; (= ace. of n
pers. or dem. pron. governed, by ioibcr) ; id)
babe nid)t*:i — , I have no objection to it ; brtfitr
Unb — , tile for and against, the pro's and con's ;
fid) — fc^en, to oppose.
tüotU' (sometimes ^o'JIl), adv. thereto; to, for.
at it, that or them ; for that purpose, to that
end ; moreover, besides, in addition ; (^ dat. of
pers. or dem. pron. governed by ^n) ; — ift er
ba, it is for that purpose that he is there; —
gebort ^i'xt, that requires time ; — f ommt, add
to this; nod) — , besides, moreover, to boot;
— fommcn, to axri-ve (unexpectedly), to\\?q\\teii.,
to supervene ; to get by it, obtain ; trf) fommc
nie — , iPcfnd)c ,^u mad)en, I can never find
time to pay visits ; — tf)Un, to add to ; to make
^a^tajtf^cn
138
2:etn
haste, to set about it ; — gcÖCtt, to contribute
to; cr fVridlt aurt) — , be also has a word to
eay ; cr gcOürt mit — , lie is one of the party ;
fic fang uuö cr lilice öic giötc — , she saug
aud be accouipauied her ou the flute. Coinji.
—mal U>'''J't- Öo'äumal), adv. then, at that
time.
JiajlUi'idjCn, «'?''• between, amongst them, in
betweeu, iu the midst of it, that or them , there
between ; (= dat. or ace. of pers. or dem. proit.
governed by ,^n)if(ticn) ; Co ift öcr Untcrfd)icli
— , (&a^), there is this dillereuce (that); —
fommc«, to intervene ; jocnu niditö — toiumt,
if nothing come to prevent (//) ; — rc&CU, to
interrupt^« conversation); fitf) — fctllagcil, to
interpose. Comp. — timft, /■ iuterveutiou.
— ItCiKllDf "<(/• intermediate. — f(t)rCit)Clt,
ir.v.a. to write between the lines.
i^c&at't— e, /. {pi- —en) debate. — ic'rcn, v.a.
& n. to debate.
$)C'S)Ct, "• (— t") debit; im — ftcflCll, to be on
the debit side. Comp. — tioftcn, '"• charge;
item charged. — fcitC, /. left hand side ('//
lei/(jcr).
St'bit, "!• (—5) sale. — tt'llt, rii. dealer, selling
agent; retailer, —or, "'• {—Oti^, pi- — o'rctl)
debtor. Comp. — fOimnifftOSI, /. committee
appointed to examuie a bankrupt's effects.
— inaifC, /. bankrupt's estate. — dCrfalirCU,
n. legal proceedings in case of insolvency.
®c6ittC'f — Cn, r.a. to debit, charge to one's ac-
count ; ißjaavcit — cn, to dispose of, sell goods.
— IHin,.'. charging, debiting; sale, disposal.
STcbiittC'lTn, v.n. {aux. {),) to make one's first
appearance (on the stage, etc.).
^cca'n, Tctrt'n,'". (— 0, ;>/. — c)dean. — a't,n-
(— a'tS, j'l. — rt'tc) deanery.
2'CCcm'bcr, Icjem'bcr, /"■ (— si, y.—) Decem-
ber.
Median- a't, "• (— a't^, p!. — a'tc) office of a
dean, deauship. — Ci', /• deanery. — t, (pron.
^'ctfia'nt) m. (—ten, /'/• —ten) dean.
SC'Cltfr, '"■ it- n. ( — '}, pi. — ) a quantity ornum-
ber of ten {e.-<pcciaUy of hide.s).
^CCtM^a'l, 5C'>itt10'l, adj. decimal ; Jjcriobifclicr
— , circulating decimal. Com]). — bt'tldl, '"■
decimal fraction. — tl)(tgc, ./. decimal balance.
SJCd, ". (— C£i, pl. — C) deck. — C, ./'• (id.
— Cn) cloth, cover, coverlet, quilt ; veil ; rug,
cover ; case ; ceihng ; roof ; skin ; integument ;
coa.t (An(d.)\ soimding-board (Miis.)\ cover,
pretense, pretext ; —c cinCi'i ,^Jntftt)Crboctc^,
hammer cloth ; gctccrtc — , tarpaulin ; — c
cinc^' I'fcrbCfi, horse-cover ; —c cinct' ^UCflCt',
book-cover; unter einer — C ftetfen, to con-
spire together ; to be accomplices ; fid) nad) bcr
— e ftrcdtcn ,to do as one can. act according to cir-
cumstances, to cut one's coat according to one's
cloth, —el, «I. (—t\^,}d. — cl) lid, cover (of
a tioT. etc.) ; tympan (Ty/;.) ; operculum (Bot.) ;
cornice (Anh.); apron (.4rf(7.) ; liat (coll.).
Comp. — balfcn, pi- beams (';/ a ship). —
bCtt, n. plumeau. — blatt, it. wrapper (of
cigars). — Cl:bcdjcr, m., ClstannC, /• tan-
kard witli lid. — Cl:tOrb, "*■ basket with lid.
— Cn:flC(t)tCr, '"■ mat maker. — Cn=nctllälOC,
■ — cn=itü(f, ". painted ceihng; skj--seene
(Theai.). —farbc, /. body-color, -firniß,
m. covering varnish for etching. — ftanH, '"•
cover'-way (Fort.), —\ia\xi, /• hitegument
{Anat.). — mantel, rn. cloak (to a desifin).
— net?, ". sweep-net (Sport). — Offizier, m.
warrant officer, non-commissioned officer ;
crftcr — offi.^ier, master. — ftrod, "■ thatch.
-morgen, — toronnen, pi- deck-transoms.
— ,?ei!(1> "• table-linen.
Se'cf — en, v.a. to cover (also Mil.) ; to protect, to
conceal ; to reimburse ; to pay for ; ben Tif dl
— cn, to lay the (table)cloth ; e? ift gcbcrft,
the table is hiid ; für fCCÖ^ ^crfoncn — cn, to
lay covers for six persons ; einen 2Bed)fcI — cn,
to meet a bill; l)in(önglid) gebcdt fein, to
have sufficient security, be sufficiently assured ;
fid) — cn, to coincide (Math.) ; liai' — cn bcä
^urferö, claying, bottoming. — CV, '". ( — cr5,
l-il. — cr) one that covers ; slater, thatcher,
roofer; layer of a cloth, etc.; (in comp\:=)
-decker, as Xvci — cr, three-decker (Naut.). —
Unfl,/. covering, jirotecting, etc.; protection;
reimbursement, refunduig ; breastwork, epaule-
ment (Fort.) ; covering (of a deht. a loss, etc.) ;
guard (Fenc); congruence, coincidence, equal-
ity (Math.). Comp. —miÜS^tlUpVCn, pl-
covering party.
Scötcie'ren, 2eDi,?iC'reH, r.a. to dedicate, in-
scribe to ; to make a present (of).
Xcöucic'rcn, JeDuUc'rcn, v.a. to deduct.
:tccrn, /. (/-""■ 6' /»../b/- Time) girl (often said
at Brent cn, Ilainhtinj, etc.).
SefC'ft, I. ?"• ( — CC',' ]'l- — c) defect. II. adj.
defective; damaged. — ic'ren, v.a. to purge
(an account). — i'i}, adj. defective. Comp.
— bOBCn, '". imperfect sheet.
^Cfeuf— tO'n,/. (/'I. — io'ncn) defense. — i''t),
adj. defensive; bic — iöC crgrcifcn, to act on
the defensive.
^eftlic'r— CU, '■.". (aux. fj.) to file off; tiorbci
— en, to march past. Comp. — COUr,/. levee,
drawing-room. — mnrfd), in. march past (in
parade).
SDefiniti'b, odj. definite; final.
^cfronD— n'nt, m. (— an'tcn, i>i- — an'ten)
cheat; snuiggler. — ic'reu, v.a. <i- it. (aux.
I).) to cheat ; to smuggle.
heftig, adj. tt- fl</i'. thorough(ly), 6trong(ly)
(coll. ci- dial.).
' Je'gen, m. (—^,pl- —) sword ; jnm — greifen,
to draw the sword. Comp. — flädie, /. flat of
the sword. — förmig, "'■(/'• eusiform. — nc =
fttf?, ". sword-hilt. — gcljdniie, — ßcbcnt, n.
sword-belt. — tUnge, /• sword-blade. — fUOpf,
m. pommel; ein alter bcHtfrf)er — inuvf, an
honest blade, an honest and jolly old fellow, a
man of the old stamp. —fOttVCl, f- sword-
belt. — frtietöe, .A scabbard. — ftOfe, «i. sword-
thrust. — ftOrf, "'• sword-cane.
"JegCIl, m. ( — .-;, jil. — ) thane, warrior ; vassal ;
hero ; ein Oltcr i>au — , a staunch old warrior,
an experienced old blade (usually imjjlying.-
trith little theoretical training).
JcgroÖic'ren, v.a. to degrade; to reduce in
rank.
Jebll' — bar, adj. extensible, ductile, malleable.
— bartcit, /• extensibility ; ductility, mallea-
bility. — IjOlJ, n. stretcher (for gloves, etc.).
Jeb'n — cn, v. 1. a. to stretch, extend, lengthen,
expand ; to drawl (one's uvrds) ; to produce (a
line) ; gcbcbntC SilbC, long syllable. II. r. to
stretch; to last long. — HUB, f- extension;
Grfaft— nng,/. compensatory (vowel-)length-
ening'(G>am.). — ting0=5et(beM, n. mark of
lengtheiung, sign that a vowel sound is sus-
tained ; circumflex (accent) ; diastole (Bhet.).
iTeid), "'• ( — Ct', 7'/. — e) dike, dam; embank-
ment. Contji. — nnfcr , w • foundation of a dike.
— graf, «(., — banotmann, m. dike-grave or
-reeve. — famm, rn. ridge, copinf of a dike.
— melftcr, m. dike-master. — fdtof^, ". dike-
rates. — bogt, nt. dike-inspector. — WefCn,
ri. diking matters.
Xci'd} — en, v.a. to dike. — cr, m. ditcher, diker,
navvy.
Jcidl'fel,/. (pl. — n) pole (of a carriage), beam,
shaft, thul. Comji. — gabcl, /• shafts (of a
ccirt. etc.). — nogel, »!. thill-pin. — VfCrO, n.
shaft-horse, wheeler.
Jctdj'feln, v.a. ; ttXoaS' — , to bring s.th. about,
to get a th. done (coll.).
^ein, ( — , — C, — ) I. iioss. adj. thy, thine. II.
— (arch, ct pod.), — cr, gen. sing, of bn,
Jieining
139
^cnn
of thee, tliine ; tuir lioOcit — geloartCt, we
have waited for thee {obsiil.). III. pass. pron.
thine ; ötcfcr aiugcilblirf i|t — , this moment is
thine. IV. n. see SDJciu, IV. — cr, — C, —CO, or
Der, Dicöad— C,y'w^'V^'0".«ee— ige. —ige,
(tier, bic, 'oa-j —ige) puss. pron. thine; ba-^
— e or — ige, thy property, thy part ; tt)Ue bns?
— C or — ige, do your duty ; Sic — cit or— igen,
your (thy) family or people. Comp. — cr=
fcitÖ, adv. on thy side; for thy part, as eou-
cerusthee; in thy turn. — Ct=ÖaH)CII, — Ct=
tticgett, — Ct:lt)tUCH, adv. on thy accoimt, for
thy sake, as far as thou art concerned ; for aught
thou carest. — CS^glcicftCIl, i/idec.adj.d- prun.
the like of you, such as thou, of thy kind.
Sci'ltilig,/- swell or surge {of the sea), surf.
SiCiu'fClI, ''■'*• {auic. J).) to fall astern {Naut.).
SJciö'— WtllSl, »ft. deism. — tifd), adj. deistical.
^Cta'Ö— C, /. decade. — ifd), adj. decadal ;
— tfctieiS 3l()lcnfl)ftem, decimal system of
numbers.
^Cta'll. XCCtt'lt, w- i—§,p!- — C) dean.
ScfalO''!, 'ft- ( — §) Decalogue.
SCf<ltiC'rClI, v.a. to hot-press (cloth) ; to luster.
^cUnm— a'tor, 'ft- {—:•, p'- Xeflomatu'ren)
declaimer. — ttttO'tl,/. declamation. — ic'reil,
v.a. to declaim.
SJCtlnric'r— cn, v.a. to declare; Sffiaareit nin
^^Uantte — en, to enter goods at the custom-
Louse ; — ter ifijcrt, registered value [of a post
packet).
Seriilt — O'bcl, adj. declmable (Gram.). — tt:
tiO'll, .f. declension (Gram.) ; declination.
— icr'bur, adj. declinable. — iC'rCH, v.a. to
decline.
^CtO'tt, 11- ( — e^, pl. — C) decoction.
SefoUctiC'r — CIt, v. I. a. to cut a dress low, to
(leave) bare the neck and shoulders. II. r.
to wear a low-bodieJ dress ; to go bare-uecked ;
to bare one's neck and shoulders; fie — t ficf)
,yt fedr, she wears her dresses too low. — t,
p.ji, & adj. low (-bodied), open ; in a low-cut
dress; bare-necked.
'^Cfor — tC'rcit, '■«• to decorate. Comp. — a-
tiü'nÖ:nta!cr, '«• decorator; scene-painter.
^CtO'rt, ^CCO'l't, n. ( — c§, pl. — c) deduction,
disc mit. — iC'VCtt, v.a. to discount, abate,
deduct.
JCtre't, n. (—(§, pl. — c) decree. — n'lc,/. (pjl.
— o'licn) decretal. — ic'rCIt, v.a. to decree.
:?Clena't, m. (—en, pi. —en) delegate. — ic's
rcil, ?'.a. to delegate.
^tVltn't, adj. delicate, fine, nice, dainty, deli-
cious. — ey\Crf-(pl- — cf 'fen) dainty. Comp.
— CfiCn;l)OnÖlUH!l,.A Italian warehouse.
Sclinnue'nt, m. (-en, pi. —en), —in,/, delin-
quent.
JclfVC'ÖCrC, ^ClcrC'DCre, «• guarantee, security.
XcivWn, in. (— §, pl — e) dolphin ; delphin
(Cliem..). — t?Ct), adj. delphinic.
S'Cl'trt, ft. (— §, pl- — §), delta. Comp. — för=
lltig, adj. deltoid, triangular.
Sent, dat. sing, of btr, bö§; — fei mic ifim
raoUe, be that as it may ; narf) — , according to
that ; ,^n — , moreover ; bei aüc — , notwith-
standing ; eö ift an — , it is so ; it is time ; t'i
ift nidlt(^) an — , not so (i.e. there is no truth in
it). Comp. — gciUÜf?, adv. accordingly, ac-
cording to that. — Itact), conj. then, since,
accordingly, therefore ; see !Jein. — ttäctlft,
adv. thereupon, after this; shortly, soon after.
— Ol)Unead)tCt, — lingeadjtCt, conj. notwith-
standing, nevertheless, in spite of that. — Ju ;
folge, conj. accordingly, according to that.
SJcmbgo'g, m. (—en, i^i- —en) demagogue.
— Cn^riedlCr, »ft. spy on demagogues, dema-
gogue-hunter. — cn=tlint, n. demagogism.
^tf(Ö, nilj. demagogical.
^c'mnnt (also ttma'nt), m. (—tn,pi-—tn)
adamant, diamond (arcÄ. & poet.).
ttmotra't, m. (—tn.pl. —en) democrat. — ic',
/. democracy. — if^, adj. democratic.
J'CntOllftriC'rftOrf, »"■ stick for the blackboard.
Sc'mut, ./'. (— , no pl.) humility, lowliness. — gs
UOU, adj. humble.
^e'lnjitig, adj. it adv. humble, submissive,
meek ; condescending, gracious (ohs.).
iTc'ntiittn— CII, v.a. to humble; to humiliate,
abase ; to subdue ; ficf) — en, to submit ; to stoop,
to eat humble-pie; gebemütigt »oerben, to
be humiliated, to have to come" down (a peg).
— Ullfl,/. humiliation ; depression; abjectness.
^CU, ace. sing, ofbtv, def.art. dem. adj. & rel.
pron. & dat. pi. of ber, bic, 'baä, def. art. <fc
dem. adj.
ScllO'r, »ft. ( — §tpf- ■ — c) denarius.
XC'nCIl, dat. ])l. o/ber, bic, 'öai', dem. & rel.
pron. ; — )ueltf)e, to such as.
Xcn'flCl, »ft. ( — £•, pl. — ) edge (of a scythe, etc.).
XCli'flcill, v.a. to whet a scythe by hammering.
2cn'nclfiCl)Cr, JCU'OUCfiCUCr, n. dandy fever,
dengue.
<JCnI' — bar, adj. imaginable, conceivable ; baä
—bar fdjonfte Serbciltnii-, the most beautiful
(harmonious) relation conceivable. — barfctt,
/. conceivability. — lirt), (in compounds) adj.
thinkable. Comp. — art, /• way of thinking;
mind, disposition; cr bat cine cblc — ort,
he has noble ideas, is high-minded. — bilÖ, n.
device, image, idea. — fttUUlCtt, .Z". mental in-
ertness. — frcilieit, /. freedom of thought or
opinion. — tvaft, /. cogitative faculty ; intel-
lectual power — lettre, f. logic. — mal, n.
monument, memorial ; jum — mal, in memory
of, in remembrance of. — tnitnje, /- com-
memorative medal. — fnttle, .f- memorial col-
umn. — fdirtft, /. record ; memorial ; memoir ;
memorandum, a formal application ; inscrii>
tion. — f))rttCt), »ft. motto, sentence ; maxim ;
devise. — nilBÖraft, f. see —art. — UeVÖ,
«i. commemorative verse. — ttlürdig, adj.
memorable, notable, worthy of thought.
— tViirDigtett, ./". memorable occurrence ; a
thing tobe remembered; (;</.) memoirs; me-
morabilia, commentaries (of Ciesar). — jci:
(t)eil, n. monument; memento. — Settel, »».
memorandum ; phylactery ; punishment, cor-
rection, caution ; box on the ear.
$CM'f— en, ir.v.a. & n. (our. ().) to think (an
einen (arch. & poet. : eincs), of a p. ; an cine
<Sad)e (arch. A- poet.: einer©, or cine S.),
to call to mind, remember ; to muse on ; to
reason, reflect on ; to be of o|>inion, believe,
suppose ; to hold ophiions ; (ivi/h i^n it inf.) to
intend, contemplate, design ; fid) (did.) — en,
to form an idea of, think, imagine, fancy, con-
ceive, realize; er — t an nidlt^ als, he only
thinks of ; itf) — C nid)t bcnXub, I am not think-
ing of death, there is no thought of death in my
mind (poet.); fu (ange ill) -en fann, so long
as I can remember ; bcr Wcnfd) — t, @Ott
Icnft, man proposes, God disposes ; auf cine S.
—en, to contrive, plot, plan ; -en Sic fid) nnr!
only think ! imagine ! WO — en Sie bin ? what
do you think ? what are you thinking of ? id)
bäditC bo'd) or luo'bl, I do think so, yes in-
deed ; bei fid) — en, to think to oneself ; man
—e fid), suppose, imagine; iia-i babe id) mir
h)of)l gebad)t, I thought as much ; bin unb ber
— en, to revolve in one's mind ; luaö — cn Sie
,yt tbnn ? what do you mean to do? ebcl — enb,
noble-minded, generous-minded ; ci, id) bäd)te
gar! why, that is out of the question! haä
— en, thinidng, thought, cogitation; pbtlO'
fDtlbifd)Cö — en, philosophical speculation;
tiefet^ — cn, deep meditation. — cr, 'ft. ( — Cr§,
/)/. —er) thinker. Comp. — er=ftirit, /•
thoughtful brow ; intelligent forehead.
S'enn, I. conj. then ; for ; than (after a compar.
is now obs. it poet.) ; cr ißt nid)tS, — er ift
Senno^
140
Jicfiitlateur
trani, lie eats nothing, for he is ill ; )ucr ift
rctrt)Cr — cr ? who is richer than he ? II. (/'/'.
in that case ; unless, or else (o6ä. ) ; er l)C,^al)(C
mid) — , unless he pay me ; id) laffc bid) Itidlt,
t)U fcgiicft mid) — , I will not let thee go, ex-
cept thou bless me; cä fct — , baft, i.nless,
provided. III. {obs.) but, except ; hicljU'' —
(iJolb, nothing but gold. IV. pat/. ; WO ift cr
— V where can he be ? where is he '.' I « onder
where he is ? lutcfo — ? bow so ? Was.' — ! what,
indeed 1
S'Cn'llOd), co7ij. yet, nevertheless, for all that,
however.
^CnilllCtn'nt, rn. (— en, P^.— en) informer.
^CPC'fdlC, ./"• (pi- — n) despatch; telegram.
Comp. — H:tCitCr, "'• mounted telegraph
messenger ; mounted orderly. — n;fd)lüffcl,
?/i. telegraph code. — tl=tt)C0, m. ; iin — U =
tUCfJC, by telegraph.
Sc))ürt — ntiO'H,/. transportation. — tC'rCIt, v.a.
to transport.
Se»)0'H—fll'J,".(j(-|/.—cn'tia) deponent (Gmm.).
—Cut, '"- (— cn'tcn, pi- — en'tcit) depositor
{i7i .^iin'it</s-ljti!ili:<:, etc-) ; deponent. — ic'rcit,
v.a- to deposit {valuables) ; to depose {at a law
court).
tiCjJO'fit— or, m. (— pr§, pi- J'CtH'fito'rcn) trus-
tee, depositary, —urn, ". {—\xmii, pi- Xc<jo'fi=
ten) deposit. Covip. — en=nclÖCV, pi--, —CM:
foffC, /. trustfund. — cn:f(l>Cin, '". dejiosit
receipt.
SCVUffcDtC'rcn, v.a. to dispossess.
^rp'VCH, ' '•".; einen — , to come down on, intimi-
date a p. (.s/.)
SCVnt— a't, n. (—a'K^, ?>/. —a'tc) e.xtra allow-
ance, allowances {to officials)- ■ — ici''tC(f), "'•
(— icr'tcn, pi. — icr'tc(n)) deputy, member of
a deputatiou.
Ucr, (Tie, Xfl!^,) I. nom. sing, of def. art. the ;
Stuciiual bcö ^ogc^, twice a day." II. noin.
sing, of dem. adj. cfc proji. that, tliis, he, it ;
that one ; — unÖ — , such and such a one, so
and so; — 9Jorr — ! fool that he is! baS
ftnb bic Wiinncr, mcldjC, those are the men
who; bei aÜC bent, for all that. III. »oiii-
siiuj. of ret. prmi. who, which, that; unfer
I'atcr, — Xn bift im J>tmmc(, our Father who
art in Heaven ; bcr Xu üon bcm 4i^immc( btft,
Thou who comest from Heaven ;' bnü luiffcn
tt)ir, bic h)ir bic (JJemfcn jagen, we who hunt
the chamois know that. IV." Somctiinrs to he
rendered lii/ the Engl. pos.<:es,';i ve ; er liat bcn
9(rm gctirodicn, he has broken his arm ; fie
rief bni 3i)()n, she called her son ; er ()at fid)
in bcn (finger gefrf)nittcn, he has cut liis fin-
ger. V. gen. & dat. sing, of bic, def. art. wi-
dern, adj. lO dat. sing. o/"bic, dem. d- lel. pron.
VI. gen. of pi. bic, def. art. & dem. adj. — CH,
see X-crcn. — cr, gen.pt. of bcr, bic, ba-*,
dem- pron.; boo (>>cfd)lcrf)t — cr üon iSisniarrf,
the race of tiie Bismarcks. — 0, gen. pi. of
bcr, bic, your; his; — oCünabcn, your Grace;
feine 9Jiajcftüt Oabcn— o 'Biiniftcrn befohlen.
His Majesty lias directed his ministers; /;/ com-
pounds: — ol)n(bcn, —oiucgcn («;(■/(.)= bcö=
balb, bc^loegen. Comp. — ci'ilii, adv. at some
future time, some day, hereafter. — Ctuf'tifl,
adj. that is to be, future. — gcftalt, adv. in
such shape ocmamier ; to such a degree ; — gc =
fta(t, bafi, so that. — nieidjcn, indcr. adj'. of
sucli kind, such like, the like ; — glcid)Cn i)abc
id) nie gefcl)cn, I never saw the like ; — glcidjcn
2icrc giebt cä nidjt, there are no such ani-
mals ; nnb — glcid)cn, and so forth. — jcttinc,
Avr Xcrjcnigc. — ICi, indec. adj. of that sort
or kind. — malclnft, adv. see — cinft. —
ninlcn, adv. now, at present. — tnaltn, '"'A
actual, of this time. — tttaftCU, adv. to tliat
degree ; in such a maimer ; so much. — fclbc,
see Xerfclbc. — WeilC, — wellen, a^lv. mean-
vvliile. — JCit, adv. at tliat time, at present.
— SCittn , adj. for the time being, actual, jiresent.
Jerb, adj. ct- adv. compact, firm, solid ; powerful,
hardy ; smart, severe, sharp ; hearty ; telling,
keen ; blunt ; rough, uncouth. — IjCltf /•
comiiactness ; firmness; sturdiness; keenness,
bluntness ; {pit.) hard words, home truths.
tC'XiW, gen. sing. /. dt gen.pl. m. f. & n. of
bcr, bic, iia^i, dern.& rel.pron''s; frinfc tcinc
iöinmcn, id) babe —genug, buy no flowers, I
have enough of them ; id) fal) ,^luci 9J}äbd)en,
— ü)cfid)ter febr fd)än tunvcn, I saw two
girls, wliose faces were vei'y beautiful. Comp.
— t=!)ßH>cn, -t=tt»C9cn, Cum) — t=M)ittcn,
adv. for her sake, on her account, on their
account, on whose account. (ScrCll is used for
the gen. sing. f. ct- for the gen. pi. of all genders
of tucldjcr, rel. pron., & occasionally to avoid
amhignilii for the poss. adj. if)r.)
^cr'ichige, (diejenige, Xat^jcnigc, pi- ^icjc
Uigrn) item, mtj, a- pron. those ; such ; he, she,
it {111 fore a rel. pron.).
XcviD—a'tUtn, n. derivative. — iC'rcn, v.a. to
derive.
2cr'fclbc, (Ticfclbc, 2:ac.fclbc ;y. Jiefclbcn)
J'CrfClbigC, (/''"■ adj. & pron. the same, the
self-same ; bcr iBciu ift gut, id) faun ^finf«
bcnfclbcn cmpfcljlen, the wine is good, I can
recommend it to you ; cr fprad) UOU fciuctn
Solinc unb riiOmtc bic Salcnte beofe(bcn,he
spoke of Jiis son and praised his talents ; \va^
bcfcblcn (.Cibdjft) Sicfclbcn ? what is your
{Graei\s, I{ighness''s, etc.) pleasure?
:jcr'n)ifd), m. "(— (c)^, pi. — C) dervish.
^Xt^, n. D flat {3nis.) — =Jur, D flat major ; — =
9JJoU, D flat minor.
'XC&, {sometimes sjielt Je^) g<'n. sing- {arch. &
p(nt.) of drf. art. bcr, iai, ;'tuct° ©rot id) eff,
be;" i'icb id) fing', whose bread I eat, his opin-
ion I hold (jirov.). Comp. — fnUö, adv. in
this case ; in which case ; on that account ;
therefore. — faOftn, adj. eventual, pertaining
to that case ; — faUfigc ÜjCftimmungcn, even-
tual determinations. — glCld)CU, I. indec. adj.
similar, such like. II. adv. in like manner, after
the same fashion, likewise. III. conj. as also ;
fo wobter alt' fie, — glcid)cn fein 2Jatcr, not
only he and she, but also his father. — l|H(b,
adv. it- conj. on this account, for that reason,
therefore. — WCflCtt, — JbiUCU, adv. cfe conj.
on that account, for that reason, therefore ;
eben — lucgcn, for that very reason.
!tefcrt— CU'r, m. (— cu'rsi, j"/. — en're) deserter.
— iC'rCH, v.n. {aux. f.) to desert, run away.
XcfinniC'rCH, v.a. to designate (.for).
jTStnf— CttiO'n, f. disinfection. — CttlO'UÖ;
mittel, n. disinfectant. — ijiC'rCU, v.a. to
disinfect.
TefVeftier'Iid), adj. disrespectful, irreverent.
^eSjJO't, m. (—en, pjl. —en) desfjot. — ifd), adj.
despotic. — t#'tnuS, '"• despotism, despotic
power.
®ef,;, see Set'.
Jsef'feu, I- gen. sing, of the dem. A rel. pron. ''s
bcr, ba^, whose, of whom, of which, of that;
whereof. II. u,sed also occasio7ialhj for the poss.
"fO"- fein, and for the gen. sing, o/ lDcld)Cr,
niclcbc?, rel. pron.; bcr .^crr, — >t"iM'' id)
taufte, ift aucigooanbcrt, the gentleman
whose liouse I bought, has emigrated ; in —
S;?anC' id) mobne, in whose hou.se I live ; 9to =
lanb ritt bintcrm i^ater bcr, mit — «peer unb
Sd)ilbc, Roland rode behmd his father with
his {the father's) spear and shield. Comp. — 1=
lialben, — t^willen, (urn — t4)albcn d- — 1=
tuillcn) adv. dfc conj. therefore, on that account.
— Unnead)tetf conj. notwithstanding that, in
spite of that.
^eftill- tttcu'r, m. (— atcu'r^, pi. — ntcu're)
distiller, —ic'rctt, i-'.a- to distill. — ic'runflf/
Scflo
141
na
distillation (a/so — otiOll). Comji. — icr'=
blaic,/., — ici'=ficfät5- «• still. — tci':t«)H>cjt,
»».alembic. —icv'=l>elm, ?*. still-head. — tCV':
itUbCtf- laboratory.
JSCf'tO, (idv. [used be/ore comparalires) ; the, so
mucli ; je ntclir, — bcffcr, the more, the better ;
— deffcr, all the better, so much the better ;
— cf)Cr, all the sooner, with still greater
reason ; nid)t^ —Weniger, nevertheless.
Sctni'lf n. ( — ^, pi. — Ö) detail, particular;
retail; in§ — (cin)gef)Ctt, to particularize.
— lic'rcn, v.a. to detail ; to retail. Comp.
— ncfdjijft» «5 — ÖnnDlUIIÖ,./'. retail business.
— l\']t, III. retail merchant, shop keeper.
tC'Xv'x' ', bic SRcgel — , the rule of three.
:Scuct)'tcn, see I)äud)ten.
2)Cut, in. (— (c)^, I'l. — C) small coin ; trifle ; fci=
JtCU — , not a farthing, not a bit.
^Cllt — ClCi',/- forced explanation, strained inter-
pretation. — CllI, I'.a- to subtilize; to put a
false or sophistical explanation on ; to explain
away ; brcljU unb — Cln, turn and twist.
SCIt't — CH, ^'- !• "• to explain, expound, inter-
pret ; to apply, give an application to. II. n.
{(lux. f).) (auf) to make a sign, to point {to) ; to
bode, augur; to signify; —en auf einen, to point
to or to explain as referring to a person ; auf
gutes !B3ettcr —en, to be a sign of good wea-
ther. — cr, "*. (— cr5, pi. —er) explainer, in-
terpreter. — tg, ndj. suffix (in comp. =) sig-
nificant, capable of such or so many interpreta-
tions, c. (/. Uicl —ig, "dj- capable of many
explanations. — lidj, ndj. & adv. distinct,
clear ; intelligible, articulate. — ItCttfCtt, ./'.
distinctness, clearness. — UWB, /• interpreta-
tion ; meaning, signification ; application ; eiue
falfct)e — ung, a misconstruction. Comp. —
ItHrtÖ^boU, adj- susceptible of many interpre-
tations ; suggestive ; ominous.
SCUtfd), adj. li: adv. German; taS — e iWeicf),
the German enlpire ; ber — e iöunb, the Ger-
manic Confederation (1815-66) ; bcr 'JJorb — C
iBunb, the North German Confederation (1866-
1S71); bcr — C £)rbcn, the Teutonic Order
(esiab. 1108) ; bie — Ijerm, — rittcr, or !i?rü=
ber Uom — en .'Öaufc, the Knights of the Teu-
tonic Order; btt-J — c Orbcusiloub *Crcu^cn,
the Prussian land governed by the Teutonic
Order;ba^'(iciIigcrömifrf)c9Jeitf)— er*){ation,
the Holy Roman Empire (962-1806) ; bOi5 — e
9JJcer, the German Ocean, the North Sea ; bic
— C (Vrngc, the German question (strong Ger-
man Enlpire with or without Austria, solved in
1866) ; bcr — e Sirieg (war of 1S66) ; ein —er,
a German, a native of Germany ; bic rtlten — en,
the ancient Germans, the old Teutons ; grO^
— C, meii who wished for a political union of
German states including Austria (before
1866); tJein — C, politicians who wished for
a united Germany under the leadership of
Prussia, to tlie exclusion of Austria ; Cbcr
— Upper German (especially South Gernian) ;
9JtCDer — , Low German (North Germ, dialects);
$(att — , Low German ; Sao — C, the German
language ; iiberfcijc in§ — e, put into German ;
fann cr — ? dees he know German ? auf — ,
in German, adv. frankly, honestly, sincerely ;
— rcben, to speak plainly or candidly; ba^
ticiflt auf (gut) — , that is in plain lan-
guage, that is as much as to say. ('omp. —
Icrrn, —rittcr, see above. — ijcrrlid), adj.
belongmg to the Teutonic Order. — lanD,
n. Germany. — WtCtftCr, '"• Grand Master of
the Teutonic Order. — UCrDcrbcr, m. cor-
rupter or murderer of the German language.
— tUMt, "• German nationality ; German customs
and manners ; German patriotism. — tütttcln,
v.a. to play the Teutomane ; to affect German
manners. — tÜtnctnD, adj. posing as a German.
— tiintClCt', ./• Germanomania ; affectation of
German manners. — tüntli<4, </'//. characteris-
tic of the Germans ; thoroughly German.
SCOi'fC, /■ (pi. — n) device, motto; bill (of ex-
change., etc.).
®eutt)'tcu, see :Jäu(ljtcn.
2!cl), m. ( — ^, pi. — £■) leader of the Janizaries
in Algiers ; pasha, Oriental despot.
^SiannO'fC,/. (pi- — n) diagnosis.
Xiato'll, ni. (—en, pi. —en) deacon. — o't, n.
(—a't(t)ä, pi. — a'te) diaconate. — if'fi«,/.
deaconess.
SiOlC'tt, in. (—§,pl. — c) dialect. — Öidltling,/.
dialect poetry. — forfctjUtig, /. investigation
of dialects. — ifcti, adj. dialectal.
SittlCt't— it, .f. dialectics. — tfcr, »»■ (— itcr^,
pi. — iter) dialectician. — ifd), adj. dialectic.
^ialO'n, III. (—'i,pl- — C) dialogue.
:X>iama'nt, "'■ (—en, pi- -en) diamond, —en,
adj. of diamonds, set with aiamonds, diamond ;
bic — cue .^lOdl^cit, the diamond wedding (the
sixtieth anniversary of the wedding day).
Comp. — Ctt=!)l(inS, "'• adamantine luster.
— (cn):fVit>C, ./'. fliamond pencil. — (CU):
ftrauh, 111. spray of diamonds.
'Xiiit', ./'. diet, regimen ; tna^VC — , low diet,
short allowance. — C'tif , /• dietetics, hygiene.
-Siät', /• diet, legislative assembly. — CH (pi.)
day's salary, allowance (espUly to deputies).
Comp. — cn=gclOcr, pi. board wages; allow-
ance for rations ; payment of members (of par-
liament).
IJiatO'lliict), adj. diatonic.
Xid), ace. of Xu.
!^i(t)t, '"(/. 't adv. close (in texture, etc.) ; thick,
dense, compact ; t\g\\t(asvessels) ; — an, — auf,
— neben, close by; —beim äöinbe fegcln,
to hug the wind; — cö (ä$Olb, ma!5sive gold;
ein — er iZßalb, a thick wood ; cine — e iicrfe,
a thick hedge. — C, ./. closeness, density (obs.).
— CH, v.u. to make close or tight ; to condense ;
to calk (a ship). — ÖCit, — ifltcit, ./'• close-
ness (of texture, etc.) ; density ; equality of re-
sistance ; imperviousness. Comp. — t)atnutcr,
m. calking hammer. — DCrtDOrrCH, adj.
closely entangled.
'Tidl'tCn, v.a. to make close or tight ; to con-
dense ; to calk (a ship).
-tidi't — CH, I. '■•«. <i- n. (am. f|.) to compose;
to invent : to make verses, write poetry. II.
subst.n. ; meditation, musing ; composition of
poetry ; öaS — cn UUb Xractjten, thoughts, aim,
endeavors. — Cr, m. (— Ctö, ;'?■ — cr) poet.
— crin,./'. poetess. — crifctj.f't'- <£'"rfi- poetic.
— criing,"'- (— crlingö,;'/. — erlingc) would-
be poet, poetaster, bardling. — Uttfl,/ poetry,
poesy; poem; fiction. Comp. — crrrtÖCr, /•
poetic vein. — cr=frci^Ctt, ./'• poetic license.
— CV=nott, m. Apollo. — er:rOf5, n. Pegasus.
— CrijJJOrt, n. poetical expression ; the words
of the poet. — fUSjft, ./'• poetry, poetic art.
— «unel=ort, /. style (of poetry). — nnft«;
traft,./'.,— ung«i:bcrmöncn, n. poetic power,
poetic talent, power of imagination.
S'irf, adj. & adv. big ; thick ; fat, stout, corpu-
lent; voluminous; ciu — cr TOenfdl, a fat,
stout man ; eine — C SBaub, a thick, big wall ;
— e 9)Ji(ctl, curdled milk; tyai — e (f-nbc, butt-
end ; — c Jyrcunbe fein, to be fast friends, to be
very intimate (coll.) ; ctHJaö — liabcn, to be
tired of a th. (coll.) ; fid) mit einer Sadie —
ttiun, to boast of a thing, to talk big (coll.).
^C, /• thickness, etc.; density ; body. — td)t, n.
(—\A)tä,pl. — iditc) thicket. Comp, —baud»,
»J. paunch. — bä\X(SH\^,adj.h\^-\>A\\eä. — bCin,
7j. tiiigh. —öarm, "i- great gut. — fcOlg, orf/.
thick-skinned. — tjülltcr, pi. pachydermata.
-ÖÜIfig, ^f?/- thick-shelled. — fOVff «'.chub
(Icht.) ; blockhead, obstinate fellow (coll.).
— töbfig, adj. obstinate (coll.). — Icibig, adj.
corpulent. — öörtfl, adj. dull of hearing.
^liBellium
143
^titß
— tÖlICr, »i. braggart. —tÖUCrCt', /• bragging,
boasting (mit, of). — JtrtCl, m- callipers.
^lÖClölt'm, JiDrlDlimDci', inteij. tweedledum,
tweedledee, fiddle-de-dee ; heyday {imäatmi 0/
fiddliiKj and merry mitsic).
Sic, /• sing. Hoin. et acc. of I. def. art. IL dem.
pron. III. rel. pron. IV. nom. A acc. pl. nj'
Jicr, Sic, iaiu Comp. — fc!bc, ^^e Xcrfclbc.
— >UCil, see^mvt'Ü.
Sieb, "'• (— cö,;>/. —c) thief ; ftaltct bcit — !
stop thief ! ^CfCi', /. thievery, theft ; lar-
ceny (L(iw); — crct Ucrülicn, to pilfer.
— in,.f- feniaie thief. — tfrt), I. adj. thievish ;
capital, excellent, jolly {coll.). 11. adr. by
theft ; splendidly (coll.). Comji. — (C)S;
baitQC, /. gang of thieves. — (C)Ö=l)Cl)lcrCt, /.
receiving of stolen goods. — S;()Clfcr, "'.
thief's accomplice. — ä=jicftd)t, "■ hangdog
look. — ^=l)öl)IC, /• nest of thieves. — 0;
latente, /. dark lantern. — d:?cl)iüffel, vk
picklock. — 0; tidier, <idj. thief- ur burglar-
proof. — ttfllll, '"■ theft, robbery; ticiltcr
—ffalll, larceny ; bcr ijclclirtc — ftalll, plagia-
rism; itäditlidicr— )ta!)l (mit (fiiiUnirt)), bur-
glary.
SiC'IC, /■ (?'/. — It) board, plank, deal; floor
(of a barn) ; hall, vestibule; ceiling; loft.
SiC'len, J'.«, to floor ; to board, plank.
Sie'll — en, ''.". {atiJ^. f|.) to serve; to be of ser-
vice to ; to assist ; to do service {a.s a soldier, a
servant, etc.) ; to be good for, useful to; ,yi ct =
tPUs.' — Clt, to be fit for something; bct Ciltcm
— Clt, to be in one's service; cilicm — Clt, to
serve a person ; tiaii — t ,^lt ttid)tt', that is of no
n.se; bnmit ift mir ittdit gcöicitt, I don't like
that, that is of no use to, will not do for me ;
(^IlltClt) ,yt — Ctt, at your service; luo.^U --t
CCi ? of wiiat avail or use is it? btcfcö — C ,ytr
3(lttlU0rt, this may do for an answer ; cö foU
Jtltr ,Vir iii?nritmtn — Clt, it will be a warning
to me; laitit im ^ditctt mit cittern Stiirt
(V'lcifd) — Ctt, may I help you to a slice of
meat? »oomit fnnit id) ^iltlClt — Clt ? what
can I do for you? — (t, in. ( — crö, ])l. — Cr)
(man) servant, attendant ; official ; reverence,
bow ; (]c()Orfnmcr — cr ! your obedient servant ;
no, tliank you ! ftlimmcr — cr, dumb-waiter,
dummy ; toic bcr .Ocrr, fo bcr — cr, like mas-
ter like man ( /iror.). — Crill, ./". maid servant,
maid. — Cffdtaft, /. the domestics. — lid),
adj. d: adr. serviceable. — Itdtfett, /. service-
ableness. Cotnj>. — cr:trrtdlt, /■ livery.
Sienft, in. ( — ci', pi. — c) se; V ce ; wor.ship ; post,
employment ; office ; good turn ; eilt fl'ttcr — ,
a kind turn ; (]UfC — C, kind offices ; im — C, on
duty (Mil.), in waiting (c// court) ; in — treten,
to enter service, to go to service; — licl| =
men, to enlist, to go to service; — Iici bcr
j^'Dhne, active service, service with the colors;
ben — nnffaticn, to give notice ; bet einem im
— C ftclicn, to be in a p.'s service ; in nttinem
— C, in ordinary; with the colors; eillClt —
fud)Cn, to look out for a place; H)asiftcl)t :;\l!ncil
Sit — en '? what can I do for you ? eilt — ifr bCf!
Onbcrn lOCrt, one good turn deserves anotlier ;
Ci' ftctit ?l|nen ,yt— cn,you are welcome to it
it is at your disi>osal ; einem aitf ben — fafkn,
to watch one closely; ,^nm — (olibr. ,^. 2?.),
serving with the colors, in active service
(Mil.) ; nufier — (nhhr. n.^.), out of place, off
duty, unattached, retired (Mil.); ein Wniof
(I.T., a major on half pay. — btir, '"(/■ .service-
able ; liable to serve : subject ; er mnct)t fid) ilKe
23eft — bnr, he makes everybody subservient
to him ; — bare C'tcil'ter, ministering spirits,
servants. — borfCtt,.'- servitude, bondage, sub-
jection. — Jid), adj. iH- adr. connected with the
service ; official ; — (id)C StcUnntJ, official posi-
tion ; — Uerbinbert, prevented by duty. Comp.
— alter, n. seniority in office. — atlSlin, "i-i —
riCtD, ". uniform, livery. — bcfltfieit, adj. offi-
cious ; serviceable ; zealous to serve. — tOtC, m.
domestic servant. — eifer, »"• zeal of office.
— CVliebCtl, adj. devoted. — fäl)in, adj. fit for
office or service. — fci'tin, "((y. officious; obli-
ging. — fvei, adj. exempt from service ormili-
tary duty ; oft' duty. — RCfäUii), adj. complai-
sant. — nclD, n. money paid in lieu of service.
— Itval), "'■ military rank. — IjCVl', m. master,
lord; employer. — (ciitllUft, /■ rendering of
service; service. • — lO^lt, m. servant's wages.
— lOS, adj. out of service. — UtaOD, /. maid-
servant. — inailll, ra. vassal, feuaatury ; out
porter, town porter. — VfCllllin, "'• earnest
pledge. — lulldjt,.'. liability to .service, duty of
office; (atlncmeinc) — pflidtt, (mhversal) com-
pulsory military service. — Vfltd)tin, — Id)!!!:
Ötn, — beVlOailDt, <"(/. liable to do certain ser-
vices. — fprit>e,/. maidservant (ro/(.). — lin=
taiinltd), _ adj. unfit for military service.
— dorfdivift, ./. rule of the service, instruc-
tion. — tDtütfi, "'//. ready to serve. — jeit,
/. time spent in service. — Jlt(t)t, /. discipline
of the service. — .^Ittaitn, m. right to another's
services ; compulsion to serve.
XiC'ltetan, 1»- (—e-,pl. — e)Tuei;day.
Xies, Clint, o/l'iefes. Comj>. — beiiioHd), adj.
referring to this. — faU^, ailr. in this case.
—jaljl'ill, "'(;'• of this year. — ma[, adr. this
time, now. — inaltÄ, adj. this, present.
— ieittn, adj. on this side, on our side. —
fettS, adv. iv prep, xcith gen. on this side.
Xic'ier, »", XicMc,/.,Ste'fes,o/-:tieei, « (pi.
bicfe) dem. adj. ci- jiron. this, that, these, the
latter, this one, etc.: bicfer ift Cf!, Oun >l)Cld)Cm
luir fprndjcn, this is the man we spoke of ; aitt
biertcn biefct^, ben uicrten biefe;;, on the
fourth instant; lior biefent, ere now; biefc§
euer .ftatt?, this house of yours ; bicfer Xagc,
(adrerliial gen. pl.) one of these days; jur ißc=
tlinl)rl)eitung bicfc?, in faith whereof.
Jie'trid), m. {— ^, pi. — e) pick-lock.
Jieiuei'l, adr. ct conj. as long as, during the
time that ; while ; because.
JIffcren,?— te'reit, ''•«• to differentiate. Comp.
— ia'l:red)linil!J,./. differential calculus.
Xift— n't, n. (—a'te-, pi- — n'te) dictation. —
atii'r, ./'• (;)/. — atu'rcn) dictatorship. —
atO'l'ifd), adj. dictatorial. — te'reil, r.a. to
dictate.
Jiftionä'r, "■ {—§■, pl- — c) dictionary.
JilntO'r — illtit, n. writ of respite ; postpone-
ment. — tid), n,ij. ; — ifd)c iycbnnblutig, dila-
tory treatment (of affairs).
Jtlctt— a'lit, in. (— nn'ten, pl. — an'tcn), —
ail'till, ./'• dilettante, amateur. — ail'tiftft,
(;((/. d' adr. amateurish.
JiltC'l", n. (pit. — s.) (grand) dinner.
Xinn, »■ (—CO, pl. — c or —er) (bat- ^tng§,
<oll.) thing; matter; creature; transaction;
law court, meetuig (ofc.) ; cause (oi!/.f.) ; Wa^
ift bnci für ein — '? what is this? gntcr — c
fein, to be in good spirits; (^nt — luill SBcilc
linbeit, things take time that are done well;
niter ijittcn — e finb brei, three is a lucky
number (jiror.); önci büfc — , whitlow; bnö
ncltt itidit mit recbtrn —ctt ^u, there is
something uncanny about it ; lior nllcit — Clt,
finst of all; above all; bai' — t'!, (coll.) the
thing; bet fkiltC — 5bn,the little wight, the
little what 's his name ; — f.f irtt)ett, name given
to any place or thing, the real name of which
one cannot remember ; what do you call it ?
— bar, adj. that may be bargained for or
hired. — eldjClt, n. little thing. — ltd), ailj.
d- ailr. relating to things, not persons ; real ;
judicial (Law); — Iid)e ,(llnr(C, real action
(V/mp. —brief,— .■JCttel, n). contract. — fcft,
n<lj. confirmed by law ; einen — feft mndicn, to
secure orarrest a p. — flelÖ, n. earnest money
fingen
143
^OttJC
2>in'0 — ftt, reg. & ir.v.a. & n. to enter into
conditioua with ; to bargain for ; to hire ; to
engage ; to bribe ; to haggle.
Siltl'tClr "'• ( — ^, pl- — ) spelt, German \yheat.
®iu'tf , see XilttC.
SiÖCC'fe,/. (pl- — n) diocese.
iTiVlltllCri'tiö, ./'. diphtheria.
t'\\>^iWm, '»• (—0 cfc —en, pl. — c ct- —en)
diplitliong. — tC'l'CH, v.n. to diphthongize.
StPlQ'nt, ". ( — i", pl. — C) diploma, patent.
—n't, in- (— a'tcn, pl- — a'tcn) diplomatist. —
O'titCV, m- (-a'tttCi-t^, pl- — a'titcr) diplo-
matist, .sclieiiier. — ft'tifrt), adj. diplomatic ;
artful ; — atifcJ) gctrcuc 3tb|tf)rift, exact copy.
2Ctl', <l"i- ■''i'l'J- ofXn, to thee.
^il'C'ft, "'(/■ <£-■ '"'''• direct ; at first-hand ; — c
5^-n()rfnvtc(nntf)), through ticket (for). — to'n,
/. direction ; manageiueiit ; directory, board of
directors. — OV, »"• (— ors!, })!. — O'rcn) direc-
tor ; manager ; liead-master (of a .scfiool). —
O'rCIUÜCrfammllUKJ,/- Headmasters' Confer-
ence. — ora't, "• {—OTa't^,p>. — ora'tc) head-
mastership {of a school) ; residence of a gover-
nor o;- headmaster. — O'rinitl, n. {—o'viumS,
]il. — u'ricn) directory ; board of directors.
!J'iriniC'tCH, v.a. to direct, manage.
Siv'nC,./- {pl. — n) {oriff., bid noic arcfi. d- port.)
maid, girl ; {now) low woman, bad girl, hussy.
^iS, «• (iV«.s.) D sharp. Comp. — Dur, n. D-
sliarp major. — IttOÜ, n. D-sharp minor.
£tSfrt'Ht, "'. ( — ^, /''• — C) treble, soprano.
— i'rt, m. (— i'ftCM, pl. — t'ftcn) treble-singer.
Comp, -frflliiffcl, m. C clef.
JTtStO'ut, IJiOtOU't — 0, m. discount ; deduction,
rebate; »uic öic( rcciincn Sie — O ? what is
the rate of discount? — tC'tCK, v.n. to dis-
count ; — icrtcr IfiJccÖfcf, discounted bill, bill
negotiated.
^IStVC't, adj. separate, distinct ; prudent, dis-
creet, modest. — io'ii, /. ; ficf) öHf — ion ergc»
ben , to .surrender at discretion. Comp. — ioU6=
t(J'lC, pl. days of grace.
®«§rit'rÖ, m.. (— (f)et^, pl. — (f)c) discourse.
Stdl<Olt — CU'Öft, pl. books on sale that may be
returned to the publisher. — C'ttt,'«- (— e'ntcn,
pl. — cn'tcn) manager ; agent. — i'bcl, adj.
that may be disposed of ; available ; imattached
(Mil.). — iC'l'Cll, v.a. d- 11. (nur. f).) to dispose
of ; to manage. Comp. — ibilttH'törflClialt, »•
half- pay {Mil.).
SEiÖtlofitiO'lI,/. (p'. — en) disposition, manage-
ment. Comp. — Sl;UtIrtUbcr , in. soldier on pro-
longed leave of absence, but liable to be called
back at any time (ivith the first army rescrvt).
Sl^Vut— ntto'n, /. (pl. — atio'neh) debate ;
luaintenance of a thesis. — tC'rClt, v.a. & n.
{mix. ().) to dispute ; to'debate.
UiticrtntlC'n, /■ (pi. — en) dissertation, learned
treatise ; XottUf — , /. dissertation written for
obtaining the degree of doctor in a university.
^ifliÖCn'tCn, 7>'- dissenters, dissidents.
Jif?Olia'n,>,/. {pl. —en) dissonance.
®ti'tel, /. (pl. — n) thistle. Comp. — Rur, m.
gold-finch. — tHJOOC,/. thistle-down.
i?inrnn'l, «■ daily-prayer-book ; day-book.
^i'üttn, '". .scTittian.
t^iüiö— c'nD, TiUiÖ— cn'aitä, m. (— e'nbt^, pl-
— CH'Öen) dividend (Arith.). — CH'ÖC, /■ divi-
dend, share. — tC'VCIl, v.n. to divide. Comp.
— Cn'bCM=fOnÖÖ, m. bonus fund.
®iDi'Ö, n. (pl. — e) hyphen (Typ.).
Si'luatl, '". ( — ?-,pl. — § it — c) council; divan,
sofa, couch ; collection of poems.
JOb'bCV, m. {—§, pl. — ) a float, a buoy.
^Ö'bCl, m. peg, plug, pin. — n, v.a. to peg.
Toe— c'nt, To,?— c'nt, m. (— cn'tcn, pl. —
en'tcn) University teacher ; professor, reader,
lecturer ; (often short for ^ridntbocent, a dis-
tinriiii.tlied younrj graduate recogvizfd as teacher
nt a university, but unsalaried) ; — ent für
(S$ertn(tntftif, university teacher or professor
of Germanic philology.
Tuet), "(/('. it conj. ; part, (accented or unaccented
acciiidiiKj to the meaning ; it is accented if it
implies a contradiction or a strong assertion)
yet, still, however, nevertheless ; for all that ;
but ; at least ; though ; surely ; oba'cttt) e5 Uer=
boten ift, OCfdjiellt e« — , (accented) although
it is forbidden, it is done all the same ; o ge=
frijalie Ci- — ! (unacc.) O how I wish that it
would happen ! bu niiUft nidit fommcn ? — !
(ace.) you will not come? O, yes, I will!
luiv ftnb l)ici- nidit alicin. — , i.'icsid)cn, we
are not alone here. Yes, Lizzie, we are ;
lengne nicfit, bn fiedft eö — ! {nee.) do not
deny it, you do see it ; bu fte()ft eö — ? (unacc.)
surely you see it, you can .see it, I suppose?
fie ift liäfjUd), aber er liebt fie — , (aec.) she
is ugly, yet he loves her ; l)ilf utir — ! (unacc.)
pray (or do) help me ! bntteft bu bnc* — rjlcid)
gefugt ! (unacc.) if you had but said so at once !
jit — , yes indeed, yes yes; nein — , no, no;
nicf)t — , certainly not ; c^ ift — loolll nicftti'
iöüfet^ ? there is nothing wrong, I trust ? \afi
et- — , please, let it alone ! fci — mljig ! be
quiet, will you ! — Jperr iSJirt, t)a§ bobcn Sic
nitftt gut gematflt, say what you please, Mr.
Landlord, you did wrong in this case.
Todit, ni. (— e^, pl. — C) wick. Camp. — ^ttUCV,
m. wick-holder ; burner (of a lamp).
Torf, m. it-??. ,- frfjttJimmenbC^ — , ttoating dock.
— C, .;■. dock (for vessel.';); — e mit Sd)len=
fentbiircn, dry dock. — en, v.a. to dock (.sV^ /;).?).
To'rf — C, /• (pl. — en) small column, baluster,
rail; skein, hank, bundle; doll, smart girl (o6ä.);
plug; ]a.ck (of a harpjsichord, etc.). —til, v.a.
to roll together ; to wind up into (a .ik-riii) ; to
stock sheaves. Comp. — cnißClÖUÖCr, n.
balustrade.
Ton'rtC, '»• <&/■ (pl- — tt) bull-dog, mastiff.
Toii'ino,«. (— i?, pl. — ta, now iisuaiig Xoa'mcn)
dogma. — tncnßCfdjidjtC, /• history of doc-
trinal theology. — tif, /• (pron. Togutrt'tif)
dogmatics. — tifcr, m. (pron. Togiiia'tifcr)
(— titerc;,;)?. —titer) dogmatist. — tifd), adj.
dogmatic.
Tolj'le, /• (/''■ — n) jackdaw, daw; prostitute
(si.) ; old hat (.?/.) ; bie — träd),^t,the jackdaw
caws. Comp. — ||:neftr n. jackdaw's nest.
TO^'nC, /. (pl. — n) bird-snare, gin, springe,
noose. Comp. — U;ftrid), '". springe-line.
Tof'tor, m. (—§, pl. Totto'ren) doctor; phy-
sician, surgeon ; — ber Med)te, doctor of laws
(LL.D.); — ber $ftilofojjl)ic, doctor of philoso-
phy (Ph.D.); einen sum— madien, to confer the
doctor's degree on a p. ; ben — ntrtdien, to ob-
tain the degree of doctor ; er J)at feinen — in
SBerlin gentndlt,he passed his examination for
the doctorate at Berlin (coll.) ; er lint fid) bcn
— in 9JIünrf)en ge()Olt, he got his doctor at
Mmiich (coll.). — n'ltD, '"'• candidate for a
doctor's degree. — <i't,n.{ — n't(e)^,/>/. — a'tc),
— iirnll, "'., — Würde, /. doctorate, doctor's
degree. — in, f. doctor's wife ; lady-doctor.
— fd)nft,/. body of doctors ; medical profession.
Coiiiji. — nvbclt,,/'. the.'3is. — !)Ut, m. doctor's
cap ; fid) (dat.) bcn— l)Ut f)Olc«, to obtain the
doctor's degree, to become a doctor. — iligC:
UiCMV, "'.doctor of engineering (a66r. D' Ing.).
TottOriC'rCtt, v.a. & v.n. to win, also to obtain,
the degree of doctor, to pass an examination
qualifjing for the doctor's degree.
Tofumentte'rctl, v.a. to prove (by documents),
to show.
Told), m. ( — c§, pl. — e) dagger, poniard.
Comp. — me^Cr, n. bowie-knife. — ftod, m.
swordcane. — ftofe, — fttd), m. stab of a dag-
ger.
ToID— C, /. (pl- —en) umbel; in —en, umbel-
lated. — iOt 'I'ij- umbellate, having the form.
Soflttt
144
^rtt^t
of au umbel. Comp. — Clt:tra!lCllD, adj. mu-
belliieruut — Clt = trauise, ^. corymb.
Sol'lor, '/'• {—5. pi- — ö)doUar.
ÜOl'mail, /". dol(i)man.
^Ol'mctfdj, "i- {ol<s.) = ~CV. —en, v.a. to in-
terpret. — Cl', "'• ( — crö, pi. — cr) interpreter.
— Crci'f /. stupid or coiiiused interpretation.
— UltUf/. interpretation.
SSSIUI, "'• ( — (C)5,i>/. — C) cathedral, cathedral
church ; dome, cupola {Arc/i.). L'oiup. — djOl',
m. choir of a cathedral. ■ — DC(t)ailt, '"'• dean
of a cathedral. — ]XüX\,f. cauouess. — ffCi =
^Ctt../. close of a cacliedral. — \)iXX , "'• I'l'e-
bendary, canon. — ijcrril=fCt)mWit, ///.canoni-
cals. — tnpttcl, '/. (cathedral) chapter ; dean
and chapter, chapter-house. — {ir(t)Ci J- cathe-
dral, minster. — VfUfft /".canon; bidltiiich ;
öer — Pf aff Pfeift, the bullfinch pipes. — pvc=
biBCV, /". cathedral-preacher ; pastor of a
catliedral church. — pl'Otlft, '/'. provost of a
catliedral. — fäligci', //'. cathedral chorister.
— fdilllC, ./'. cathedral school, grammar school
attached to a cathedi'al. — ftift, "■■ chapter,
cathedral.
SOlIlii'nC,/. i,pl. — n), SomttUial'OUt, n. do-
main, demesne.
iSomiCi'i, JUilJiSi'l, n.{—^,pl.—<:) domicile,
residence ; address for payment (C />.).
Comp. — U)C(i)fcl, 111. removal, addressed bill
{com III.)
Somilt— ttlt'tC, /. ( pi. — an'tClt ) dominant
(Mus.). — iC'VCn, v.H. (aux. (;.) to domineer,
to lord it.
JomUlitß'ltCr, m. (—5, pi. — ) Dominican friar.
SU'mtllO, I. III. ( — !^, pi. — 0) domino {cloak).
II. n. { — ji, pi. — £•) game of dominoes; —
ftetttc, y^. dominoes; — fptclcn, to play at
dominoes.
Son'ncr, M. (— t^, p^ — ) thimder ; öOltl — gc =
riilirt, thunderstruck. Comp. — bÜCljfr, ./'.
blunderbuss. — fctl, "'• thunder-bolt.
— fdllnn, '»■ thunder-clap. — fU'alll, "'• tiash
of lightning. — S^tafl, w. Thursday; bcr
grüne — Stog, Maund3'-Thur.sday ; bcr fciftc
— t'^tog, Thursday before Lent. — d=täntn,
0<lJ. on Tluirsday ; — Ö = tänltCt), adj. every
Thursday, on Thursdays. — ttJCttCV, I. '/.
thuniier storm ; scoldmg, blowing up. II. uil.
zounds ! hang it! — UlOVt, '/. terrifying word.
S'On'ncnt, '•■". (aux. (;.) to thunder.
SOtJ'PCl — licit,./", doubleness, duplicity. Comp.
^ODlcr, //'.spread eagle (Her.); the German
Empire ; Austria. — Udtllt, .f. double-track
railroad. — bCdjCr, //'. dice-box. — biCV, /'•
strong beer. — britd), /"• compoiuid fracture
{Siirff.) ; compomid fraction. — Dcittig, ""!/.
equivocal, ambiguous. — CljC, ./. bigamy.
— full, m. alternative. — fliintC, ./". double-
barreled gun. — ganger, m- double, fetch,
alter ego, WTaith. — gcfpattn,)'. four-in-hand.
—griff, '"• double fingering, double stop (mu.<;.
if«rf.). — |jcr,>in. "'(/• deceitful. — frcu.>, ".
double sharp (Jl/'/.'i.). — läufig, adj. double-
barreled. — laut(cr), »»• diphthong. — Icbtg.
adj. amphibious. — ICttCr, /. pair of steps.
— Pitnft, '/'. colon ; double-point (Moth.).
— fCtlCin, m. conjimction (--l.t^/'o/.). — f(t)lllU,
??!. dilemma (Loy.). — fctjritt, //'• rapid step,
quick march. — fiuu, m. ambiguity. — iUicI,
rt. duet ; double-dealing. — ftVOttt, in. double
current. — ftiicf, n. duplicate. — tclcgrapl),
m. duplex telegraph. — t=t|0(tirUltO, aiij.
double convex. — tljür,./"- double door ; fold-
ing door. — trCWC, ./". double flight of steps.
— bCrdiiUnid, n. duplicate ratio. — bCrö, //'•
distich. — tnübning, /. double standard of
currency, bimetallism. — ttJCfClt, «. duality ;
being with two natures. — Siingig, '«//. double-
faoed, deceitful. — jijngigfeit,/. deceitfulness.
Sop'UCl — II, V. I. a. to double ; to sew double ;
to sole, to line. II. n. (aux. ().) to double one's
stakes ; to play at dice or backgammon ; to
cheat (lit play). — t, adj. it adv. double, two-
fold, twice ; brct — t, three-iold ; in — tcr
Slbfdirift, in duplicate. — UHfl, /• sheathing
(Saul.) : cheating (at play).
:tiJrf, '/• (— cs5, p^ T'ör'fcr) village; ba*5 finb
iljm biitimifcbe Xörfcr, tliat's all Greek to
him. — ICiJOFt, /. villagers (coi/ectittty) ; vil-
lage (commandy). Comp. — bCltgCl, '"■ coun-
try bumpkin. — bCUlObllCr, "'. villager.
— fliir, /. circuit of a village. — gcmcinOc,
f. rui'al parish. — gcfd)tCiUC, .''. village story.,
tale of country life. — jUlltCV, '//. coimtrj
sipiire. —trug, '/'. village inn. — Utüfjig, («/y.
rustic. —Pfarrer, — preDigcr, ///. country
parson. — ridltCr, '/'. village magistrate ;
cliiei in a village community. — fcbCItfe, ./'.
vilLage inn. — fCbulinciftCr, //'. village school-
ni.asuer. — fct)lll5C, //'• se'/ — ridjtcr.
2örf— djeii (— dicns.-, ;//. — dicn), — leiit, n.
( — Icin?, pi. — Icin) little village hainlet. —
Icr, ///.villager. — Jjd), a. rustic, peasant-like.
Jorii, //'. (—CO, pi. —en; T'iir'ncr(<''>^.))thom,
prickle ; spine ; prick-punch ; tongue (oj a
buckle) ; cr ift mir ein — int 3lugc, he is a
thoni in my side. — CIl, "((/. thorny (ohs.). —
idit, (obs.) — ig, adj. <!• /((/(■. thorny; spinous.
Comp. — bCfiiCt, adj. thoniy. — bufdj, m.
bramble. ■ — fifd), "'■ stickle-back (Ichl.). —
fortfat}, in. spinal process. — gcftrSud), n.
briers. — röS^dtClt, »/• Sleeping Beauty.
Jor'rcit, v.n. (aux. f.) to become dry, to dry:
to wither, to fade.
Jbr'ren, « ■«. to dry, to bake, to kiln-dry.
Sorfa'l, adj. dorsal; — c ipilbungf-nicifc bcr
.Üonfonantcn, consonants articulated by the
action of the ridge (doivum) of the tongue.
Sort, Jor'tcn (olis.) adv. there, yonder ; —
brobcn, up there ; — Otuciu, iu there ; —
licrum, there about; — litnauf, up there; —
Ijinauvi, — liernut^, out there; — binnnter,
— Ijinnb, down there; Son — axii:', thence.
— ig, adj. & adv. of that place, there. Comp.
— bcr, "dv. from yonder, thence. — l)in, adv.
to that place, thither.
®crfd). III. (— e?, pi. — c) cod-fish (Icht.).
SO'fC, /• (pi- — n ; dim. ^g.5'rficn) box, snuff-
box. Comp. — n^bmiltt. III. mountain pine.
— n:ftiid, n. painting on a snuff-box.
Zi''n5,.r'-(pl- Xofcn) dose ; ,^n ftnrfc — , overdose.
Jö'fig, adj. stupid, dull; mir ift beute gouj — :
I feel to-day rather stupid (coll.).
Soft, /". (—^,pi- — e), — cu, /'*. (—en§,pi- —en)
wild marjoram.
Tot — a'l, adj. pertaining to a dower. — ic'rCllf
v.a. to endow. Comp. — al=gtitcr, pi. glebe
lands.
!JOt'tCr, n- ( — §, pi. — ) yolk of an egg. Comp,
— blUtttC, .f. marsh-marigold ; butter-cup. —
hieiDC,/. yellow willow.
JOUblCt'tC,/. duplicate (poi<tage stamps).
Soublic'rcu, «'.«. to double (silk) ; to double
(Bill.).
roudic,./". (pi. — n) shower-bath.
To.^c'nt, see ^occnt.
Xro'dlC, //'. (— n, pi. — n), (less good) — n, m.
( — ni-, p>l. — n) dragon; paper-kite; serpent
(I'yro.) ; termagant; cincu — n ftcigcu (offcu,
to fly a kite. Comp. — U = (irtig, </<(/. dragon-
like. — n = b:{D, n. likeness of a dragon, image
of a dragon. —n:flicgc, .A dragon-fly. — n:
fraut, "., — n=tt)Urj, .?■. dragon's-wort.
Trndl'mc,./. (pi. — n) draohm(a), dram.
XrugcC',/. d-n.(—(S.),pl.—c. d: —n) sugar-plum.
^rago'ncr, /». (— S, pi- — ) dragoon ; virago
(coll.). — ntüftig, adj. like a dragon.
ijrabt, m. (— c^, jD?. TrSb'te) thread ; wire;
file (for papers): money (sl.)\ (pi.) telegraphic
wires. — CU, arfj- (made) of wire, wiry. Comp.
2>rtt5tcn
145
Stet
— antttJOrt,/. reply by telegram. — qrbcit,/.
wirework; filigree. — bOltt, f. wire-drawiug
machine. — tlllUCr, «■ wire cage. — bCt'tC^t,
TO. telegraphic information, telegram, wire. —
brief, '». telegram. — CifClI, n. draw-plate.
— falle,/, wire-trap. — fcnftCV, «■ wire lattice ;
window with wire' blind. — flCtOCbC, «• wire-
gauze. — flitter, n. wire grating ; trellis.
— ^CntÖ, n. shirt of chain mail. — tUOCl, ,/"•
cross-bar shot. — losl, ndj. wireless ; — lofe
2^elC!|ra|Jl|ic, wireless telegraphy. — tfÜXWtX,
III. cliaiu-mail. —\)U\)\>C, /■ puppet. — frtitC,
f. wire-string. — fdjcrC, /. wire-shears. — feil=
brtÖlt, /• funicular railway, wire railway. —
ftCb, n. wire-sieve. — fVillC, — fPinöCl, /-
head-wire (for pi7is). — fpinttCIl, n. wire-
drawing. — ftift^ >n. wire-tack. — jicijCr, m.
wire-drawer. — JlCljCrCi, /. wire-drawing mill ;
wire-drawing.
"Zxaif't — CIt, v.a. to wire, send a telegram. —
llttfl, /. wire, telegram.
^räÖ't— em, adj. pi wire, wiry (obs.). — ifl, «?/#.
{in comp.) containing such or so many threads.
:SrniniC'rCrt, v.a. to drain.
Srnifi'ttCf /. (p'- — tt) old-fashioned velocipede;
trolly.
Xrittl, !• adj. & adv. tight, close-twisted ; strong,
firm, plump, robust ; smart ; sprightly, active ;
cine — C Xintc, a buxom lass. II. m. (— ^, pi.
— e) rifling of a gun.
Xta'ma, ». {—^, pi- Sraincit) drama, —titer,
VI. (prom. Sramu'tifcr) (—titers, pi. — tifcr)
dramatist. — tifcl), adj. (pron. öroma'tifcf))
dramatic. — tifie'reil, v.a. to dramatize. —
tll'rßf in. teacher of the dramatic art, writer
of critical essays on dramatic poetry and the
stage. — turflie',/. dramatic theory, drama-
turgy. — tUr'Bif«^, adj. dramaturgic ; — tur=
gtfciie 3luffä^e, essays on the theory and prac-
tice of the dramatic art.
tvan, see Xiarait.
SraiiOf ®riin'sic, impf. md. & subj. of bringen.
ISritnn, TO. ( — (c)^, no pi.) throng, crowd ; pres
sure, urgency ; hurry ; violence ; impetus ;
impulse ; distress, oppression ; tt{) f)a6e bcn —
jU, I feel a desire for. — fal, n. ( — fat^, pl-
— fale), A f- {pl. — fnic) oppression ; hardship,
misery ; labor {B.) ; —fal bc^ firtcgc^, mis-
eries of war. — folic'rett, v.a. to vex, to tor-
ment, to harass. Comp. — tJOll, adj. crowded;
oppressed, miserable ; — uolt fitrdjterlicjjc
(jnge, close and terrible straits.
SriiU'g — ClU, v.a. to press importimately, to
harass. — Clei',/. harassing, crush.
!&rSn'fl — tn,v. I. a. to press, crowd; to urge,
hurry ; to oppress ; to afflict ; fir!) — cn, to
crowd ; fid) buret) — cn, to force one's way
through, gcdrännt, p-p.A adj. crowded, close ;
gebrängt OOU, crammed full. JI. n. {auz. f).)
to be in a hurry ; to press {on) ; bic 3eit — t,
time presses. — er, ni. ( — cr^, pl. — er), —
CVill, /• oppressor; burden, bore.
XraisiC'rcil, v.a. to fumish with drapery.
Jrafd», impf. ind. of brcfd)en,
Xraf'tifC^, adj. drastic.
trün'eu, {ohs. <& poet.) for brotjen,
^rnuf, see J-nrauf, — nelÖ, n. premium, bal-
ance, earnest money.
I'rnuS, see daraus;.
Ssrnu'fjcn, adv. outside, out of doors, without ;
abroad.
2>recÖ'fel— n, v.a. &n. {a,ux. Ij.) to tum(ora a
lathe) ; ÄomtiHmcntC — , to bandy compli-
ments. lieDred)felt,7>.7J. & adj. elaborate ; af-
fected. Comp. — tiauf,/. turning-lathe.
Jrettj^'lCr, to. ( — §, pi. — ) turner; vine-weevil
{Eni.). — ei', .f. turner's workshop. Comp.
— arbeit, f. turnery ; turning.
!£rccf, TO. {fam. & dial.) (— C£i) mud, dirt, filth ;
dmig ; excrement, muck, dregs ; im — töaten,
to walk deep in the mud. — {)), adj. muddy,
dirty, foul ; nasty. Comp. — füfer, ni. dung-
beetle. — tarreil, »t- scavenger's cart, dung-
cart. — lot^, 11. slough.
SSreefd), also ®rieid), I. adj. fallow, unculti-
vated. II. m. { — Co, pl. — e), fallow land.
— ling, n. eatable mushroom, champignon.
®re^' — bar, adj. ct- adv. that may be turned OT
twisted, revolving ; —barer SÖÜCl)Crftänbcr, re-
volving book-case. — linfl, ni. { — lingt', pl-
— Itngc) spring-wheel; handle of a wheel ; sheep
Buffering from staggers. Comp. — ncl)fe,.^". axis
of revolution. — bttljn, /• rope-yard. — bauf,
/. turning-lathe. — baUttt, to. turn-stile;
handspike. — brüde,/- turn-bridge. — etfeit,
H., — ftabl, '"■ chisel, turning gouge. — trailtr
\iCit, f. giddiness ; staggers {of sheep). — treu.>,
n. turnstile. — Orgel, /. barrel-organ. —
))unft, tn. center of motion ; pivot. — raÖ,
n. fly-wheel ; cordwheel. — roUe, f. mangle.
— fcbcibe, /. potter's wheel; turn-plate, turn-
table ; disk. — ftrOJtt, m. rotatory current. _ —
ftllbl, '«• revolving chair ; music-stool. — tifcl),
■in. dumb-waiter, table turning on a pivot. —
tltrut, ni. rotatory turret {Mil.). — nnOd=
etli4>füii), n. spheroid. — UlI!Jä=U>intCl, 2^1-
coordinates {3Iath.). — tUrtfle, /• torsion-bal-
ance. — töürfel, TO. teetotum. — sSljlCr, m.
turnstile, —jaitfle,/. tweezers (T.). — jeilB,
n. twisting apparatus, twisters.
Jre'lj — eu, I. v.a. to tum; to twist; to wrest ;
to distort ; fid) —en, to turn ; bic JV'fage — t
fid) urn, the question hinges on ; bic Sadjett
ifünucn flcf) — cn, matters may take a {favora-
ble) turn ; ciucm CtUC iJJafc — cn,to hoax one.
II. v.n. {aux. t),) to turn; to veer {of wind);
an einem @cfe^e — cn, to twist a law. III.
subst. li. turnmg ; turn, revolution, rotation ;
whirling; — cn im Sobfc, giddiness, swimming
in the liead. — cnÖ, p. <i adj. turning; rotary,
rotatory; giddy, —er, to. (— cr?, pl. —CV)
turner; winch; slow waltz. — 1111(1, /• turn,
rotation ; revolution ; turning ; bic Itrtlbc — ung
bcr .ft'urbcl, the half stroke of the crank.
®rei, I. num. adj. three ; ef)C man — söftlcn
fann, in a trice. II. /. three. — beit, /■ triad,
triplicity. —linfl, to. (— (ing§, pl. — lingc) a
number of three, small coin ; triplets. — fjifl,
imin. adj. tiiirty ; in bic — ^ig fommcn, to get
into the thirties. — fjifler, to. ( — fjigcro, pl.
— 9'ger) man of thirty years ; wine of 1830;
in ben— ^igcr Jaljrcn, in the thirties. — fjifls
iübrifl, adj. of thirty j'ears ; bcr — fiigjäftrige
firicg_, the Thirty Years' War (1(318-1648).
— Siiflrt, 7iuin. adj. thirtieth. — ftiflftel, n.
thirtieth part. — fjiflften«!, adv. in the thir-
tieth place. Comp. — adjtel, pl. three-eighths.
— arf)tcl;taft, m. time of 3 quavers {Miis.).
— armin, adj. three-armed. — blatt, n. tre-
foil. — blüttcrifl, adj. three-leaved. — bunb,
m. Triple Alliance {Germany, Austria, Italy,
since 1SS3). — bObVClt, adj. & adv. triple,
three-fold. — Cd, n. triangle. — Cdtfl, adj.
triangular, three-cornered ; — erf tgcr 9lrm«
mn^-'cl, deltoid muscle. — erf§=leöre, — cd=
tttef?fllMft, /. trigonometry. — fin'ljeit, /•
triad; trinity. —cVlXXfi, adj. A adv. triune;
bcr —einige (iJott, the Tripersonal God. —
ci'ninfcit,/.Trmity. — ciniotett6=bcfeMner,
m. Trinitarian. — eirtiBteite = lebre,.r. Trinita-
rianism. — erlei, indec. adj. of three kinds,
three-fold. — fad), adj. & adv. threefold ; triple ;
treble ; {before comparatives it is sometimes
merely a term of amplification); — fnd)C (5?rö^C,
trinomial; — farf)e ftronc, triple crown, tiara
{of the pope) ; mit — farfjcr Wrtucr. with triple
walls. — faltifl, adj. <& adv. threefold. —
faltiflfeit,.^. Trinity. — fnltiflre{tö;blume,/.
heart's ease, pansy. — farbtfl, oi(/. tricolorod;
dreier
146
Grüben
tricolor. — fclDCr=tt)irtfd)Oft, /. three-fal-
lowiug, three-fallow syatem. — firtlCr, '"• wine
three years old. —fui}, "i. tripod. — OCfailB,
m. trio. — ßcftianil, "• team of three horses
{in Russia). — flcitim, «• three stars, constel-
lation of three shining lights. — ^aafin, "dj.
three-haired ; bet — liaarigc, Prince Bismarck
{hum.). —l)crrfd)aft,/- triumvirate. — Ö1HU
Dcrt, U'lj. three hundred ; ^citrdU'tl UUII —
limiiicrt Jolircn, tricentenary. — tjUllDcrtftC,
udj. three-hundredth. — jäbril?, "'(/■ three
years old ; continuing three years, triennial.
— jätirÜCt), I. udj. triennial. II. adr. every
three years. — taifcr = f(l)!ad)t,/. the battle of
Austerlitz (1805). — fäfCÖOd), m. a tuiy little
man. — flanfl, m. tvia.A. {Mus.). — fJaDptO,
adj. three-keyed {Mus.). — fölItOC, Jjl- the
wise men of the East. — töntn5=abCItD, wi-
the eve of the Epiphany, Twelfth-night (-eve).
— tÖntn(j:fCit, "■ Epiphany. — laiJt(Cr), m.
triphthong. — moi, udv. three times, thrice.
^IttUliOi "dj. done three times, repeated three
times. — tnänntO, adj. triaudrian {Hut.).
— mnftcr, «i. three-master; three-cornered hat.
— tnOIIdttn, «<(;'• three months old ; la.sting
three months. — mOIiatlidj, <idj. A adv. quar-
terly. — namiß, adj. trinomial. — pfiinDiflt
o<//. weighing three poimds. — tTOSCIttiO, "<(/■
atthree per cent. — roD, "• tricycle. — rctttl,
7«. triplet. — ru!>criflc(i5iilccrc, —ruberer,»!.
trireme. — fdtlan, '".ambling pace {of a horse);
triple time {Mus.). — fdjlt^, m. triglyph. —
fdmeiDJd, "'(/■ three-edged. — fCÖttitt, in. tri-
sectiou. — fdbiirin, adj. mowable three times
a year, prod\icing tliree crops a year. — ictttfl,
orfj. trilateral. — filbifl, a<0- of three syllables,
trisyllabic. — finittflC, pi. men who are deaf,
dumb, and blind. — ftfter, »"• tandem {or bi-
cycle) for three. — ftßtn, adj. provided with
three seats. — fpiilinin. "dj. yoked with three
horses. — fprnctlin. adj. in three languages.
— ittlltMlin, '"'./• in three parts(i1/!M.) ; — ftim=
jntflcr C^cffltig, singing of three voices; trio.
— itörfin. "dj. three-storied. — ftüttÖiH, adj.
three liours old ; lasting three hours. —
ftällDIidt, adv. every third hour. —10(11(1, "dj.
three days old ; lasting three days; — tägigc^
5'icbcr, tertian fever. — t)iertel:toft, "'■ time
of 3 crotchets. — ttiinfcl, "i. triangle. —\ad,
m. trident. — ,)a(fi(|, adj. three-pronged. —
}Cl)i(I, adj. tridactylous. — Seljtt, adj. thirteen.
— ,>el|Ute, ". thirteenth. — jcölltel, rt. thir-
teenth part. — Siltfin, adj. three-forked, tri-
dented. --,?tt>eitel = taft, "I. time of three
minims, three-two time.
itrei'er, l. nex- Q/brci; Togcbucfi — fiinbcr,
diary kept by three children. II. jn. a piece of
3 pfemiige (beforelSTl, value about half a cent)
{coll.).
greift, adj. & adv. bold ; courageous, confident,
pert. — i(lfctt, /• boldness; audacity, assur-
ance; confidence; courage ; cbtc — igfcit, won-
derful (amount of) cheek (hum.); SJutttltt -tg =
tcit, brazen-facedness ; audacity.
StrcU, »'. ( — ^,pl. — C) drill(ing); diaper; strong
ticking.
Sre'id) — Ct.f- thrashing. — eti, ir.v.a. to thrash.
— er, "I. ( — cr?, /*/. — cr) thrasher. Comp. —
Ötcic, /• thra.shing floor. — fleflel, "!. flail.
— miiSjlc, ./". spe — mcrf. — tenne, ./., see —
biclc. — tUalJC,/. roller. — locrl, n. thrash-
ing machine.
£rcfi— iC'rCll, v.a. to train; to drill; to break
in. — ic'ruitd, —U'r,/., breaking in, training.
S'rtCftt), see Xrccfd).
SricicJi'Itiin, Xnifrtj'Hnil, m. (— c^, pi. — c)
common mushroom.
^rie'iCln, v.u. imp. to drizzle.
*^ril'l — en, ''•«• to tum romid ; to drill (.toldiers).
— cr, m. driller, trainer. — illB, '"• ( — illCJ^,
j'l. — ingc) spring wheel. Comp, —tticlftcr, m
drill sergeant.
'Zxtl'l — Cll, '."■ to drill, to bore ; to bore, harass,
weary, torment ; mit bcm iMllÖcr -Ctt, to work
the steering. Comp. — bOKrCr, m. drill. —
Code,./', drill-harrow. — fifrt), w. electrical eel.
— 6älI$Ct)en, n. a kind of pillory. — m(lf(i)tltC,
/. ridge-drill. — ifidC,/. hack-saw.
Jrtl'lict), ^rilct), m. see SrcU.
Xril'ling, " ■ ( — C', pi. — c)one of three produced
at a birth, triplet.
:Jriu, see Xaritt.
Srin'd— en, >r.v. l. n. (aux. ft. rf- f.) to press
forward ; to press, throng, crowd ; to pene-
trate, pierce ; öurcf) . • ■ — CH, to force one's way
through; auf cittC 3. — Cll, to be urgent for,
insist upon something ; in ciucil — Ctt, to urge
strongly upon a person; bic ^f't — t, time
presses ; in bcii (*ici)"t cittc^ 2irf)tcr5 — cn, to
enter into the spirit of a poet ; i» bic l'aufgrä=
bctt — cn, to break into the trenches. II. a. {in
Schiller, Goethe, often = the modern bräugcn)
to urge, force, compel. — fttÖ, ]'■ t£' adj. press-
ing, urgent; cogent; — cnb trfutt)t, earnestly
or urgently requested. — litt), "dj. <fc adv.
urgent, pressmg. — lidtfcit,/- urgency.
Jrtn'ltCIt, adv. within.
Jrifdt, imperative; Jrifdjit, Jriftftt, 2 d: 3
p. sg. jires. ind. of brcf tl)cn.
Jrit't— C, num. adj. third ; bitrd) bic — c .{"»attb,
indirectly ; bcr — C SJJottn, the umpire ; bcr
ÜBcdifcrift fttion in bcr — cn i^anb, the bill
is already indorsed ; jum Grftcn, Stnbcm unb
— cn ! going, going, gone! bcn — cn abf(l)la=
gen, to play third (a j(a»ie). — t\,n.{ — i[^,pl.
— cl) third. — ens, ««"1. «(/!•. thirdly. Comp.
— e = t)alb, rium. adj. (lit. the third half, i.e.)
two and a half. — Icfet, adj. last but two;
antepenidt. • — nüdtit, adj. next but two.
txob, see Xaro'b.
XrO'bCIt, "dv. there above, on high.
XrOdC'Kt), m. {—ä,pl. —C') drugget.
Jro'ducn, drugs. Comp. — erie'tttarcti, pL
drugs; groceries. — battDIUtld, /.drug-ware-
house. — bnllDlCr, in. druggist.
troaui'it, m. (— cn, }>l. — cn) druggist.
Jro'b— en, r.a. d- ?!.(eincnt mit etwas or einem
CttüOt") to threaten, to menace with. — Ulld,
/. threat, menace. Comp. — brtcf,"!- letter con-
taining threats. — ttlOrt, "• menace, threat.
JroJj'ne,/. ipl. — n) drone.
JröÖ'nCn, v.n. (aux. f).) to utter a low, dull
sound ; to thud ; to roar, boom : to resound.
'.rröb'ntd, "dj. slow, sleepy, dawdling (.■;/.).
Xrol'lirttt {obs.), Jrol'Iin, "dj. d- adv. droll,
amusing, fimny, facetious ; queer, odd.
2'rOincDa'r, m. {—^,pl. — c) dromedary.
Jrommc't— c, /• {obs. d- poet, for ^rombetc)
{pl. — cn), trumpet. — en, ''•"• {aux. I).) to
blow the trumpet (obs.).
JrOfdj, Jrö'ftfJC, imperf. ind. d: subj. of bre=
frticn.
XrofrtlTc, ./"■ (/''■ — n) cab, hackney carriage,
drosky, coach (Amer.). — n^dfllll, "'. hack-
ney jade. — n:liaIte<Jlnti, '«• cab-stand. — n:
fntfctter, m. cabman, driver ; cabby (Inim.).
ij'rof'ici, r". (;</. —n) thrush. Comp. —baxt',
.ftünig — bltrt. King Thrushbeard. — bCCrC,
f momitain ash.
^jropfel, ./'■ (pl. —n) throttle, throat; Adam's
apple. Comp. — oDcr,. f. jugular vein, ^bcill,
n. throttle ; collar-bone. — tlappC,/. throttle
valve (Mach.).
Jroi'lcln, v.a. to throttle, to strangle.
Jrott, "'• ( — C^tpl. — C) high bailiff {a noble).
— Ci', f. bailiffship, bailiwick : residence of a
high bailiff ; Vnitb — ei', district, shire, pro-
vince, part of a kingdom {e.q. of Jlanover
liefore ISGG).
Jrii'b— cn, — cr, se-e ^arübcn, Vorüber.
Jiruif
147
SJutnm
Srittfi ni. ( — c^, pi- — c) compression, pressure ;
impulse ; squeeze ; spring ; print ; printing ;
proof, impression ; stamp ; type ; oppression,
depression (of price.% ; of spirits) ; weight ;
burden ; grievance, hardship; — bcr £cf)H)Cr=
frnft, gravitation; tit ^ pcbCll, to print, to
have printed, to publish ; m — grOcn, to go
to be printed, to be printed ; Co tutrb Olt tiic =
fcin iöltrf) gebrutft, this book is in the press.
— but, olij- that may be pressed or printed.
Comp. — t)Crict(Ü|Kr, "*• press-corrector,
reader for the press. — tlcrict)tinilll|Kn, pl-
corrigenda, corrections. — t)0()Ctt, in. proof-
sheet, proof. — bUdjitaÖCIt, pi- type. — CV:
orbcit, /. presswork. — cr=fardc, — er=
jdtmäl'iC, /. printer's ink. — crlaUÖlttÖ, /.
imprimatur. — fcljlcr, m. misprint, erratum,
printer's error. — fcÖlcr^tCIlfCl, "!• malignant
spirit causing misprints. — fcljlCr = t)Cr,;Cict)ni0,
n. {list of ) errata. — fCrtlBt '"^j- 't adr. ready
for (the) press. — fcitiflfCtt, /. resistance
{Phys.). —form, /. form (Ti/j>.); printing-
block. ■ — frCtl)CU> /• liberty of the press.
— jlÖtlCr /• head of water, height of fall.
— jlltir, n. date of the printing of a book.
— fOitCtt, pi- expenses of printmg. — fvaft,
/. pressure {P/i)js.). — Iät)f(t)CII, n. coia-
press (5Hr(/.). — IcilHIIB,/- (act of) printing.
— lltCffcr, n. pressure-gauge. — tnOÜcUr "•
n. printing-block. — Ott, '». place of printing
or publication ; imprint {of jiostage stamps).
— VrObe, /. proof. — Vmnpe, f- forcing pump.
— furt)C,/. printed matter, printed papers; (by)
book post. — fdjriftf .'"• type ; publication.
— ftaunc,./". forcing lever. — itCtltpCl, m- pis-
ton. — tttnac,./". areometer. — tonlje, /. press-
ing roller, cylinder. — lOUrCIt, pi. {cotton)
prints. — lOCrfr «• forcing-pump.
^rU'Cf — CIt, v.a. to press, impress ; to stamp ; to
print. — tx, in. printer. — CtCl', /. press,
printing press.
Srii'ff — en, "• I- a. to press, clasp, squeeze; to
pinch ; to jam ; to oppress, afflict ; to vex, de-
press, weigh down ; to annoy, afflict ; ben ipJtt
ins.' (iJcfidlt — en, to pull one's hat over one's
eyes; fcin Siegel onf eine S. —en, to affix
one's seal to a th. ; einen ani •'perj — en, to
press a p. to one's heart, to embrace a p. ; einem
(*!cli> in bie .Öanb —en, to slip money in a p.'s
hand ; ber 'Jüp — t ifjn, he has a nightmare ; bcr
Stiefel — t niid), the boot pinches me ; ttlO — t
bid) ber Srfinll? what ails you? what troubles
you'? {coll.); bie (frctc) ^nt — t ilm, time
hangs heavy on his hands; einen im .t)anbel
— en, to drive a hard bargain with one; ben
'WJartt —en, to overstock tlie market; bie
*i'reife —en, to bring down prices ; ber Snttel
— t ba§ ^ferb, the saddle galls the horse;
(jebriirfte Sttmmnng, depressed mood; de-
pressed tendency, dullness, flatness ; gcbrÜtftC
\l5rcife, low prices. II. n. {mix. b.) to gravi-
tate ; to draw ; to oppress. III. r. to get in-
jured by pressure ; to shirk work or payment ;
to sneak away, to make oneself scarce, run off
{slang); firf) um ciue Srtrfie —en, to avoid doing
a th., to get out of a th., to shirk {coll.). —
Cbcrjjcr, m. poltroon, shy person, shirk {si.).
— CnD, adj. heavy, oppressive ; — enbe 2lrmnt,
pinching or extreme poverty ; —enbe Caft,
grievous burden ; — enbc Steuer, heavy taxa-
tion ; — enbc i'ertlältniffe, straitened circum-
stances ; ba^ —enbc bencbmen, to make mat-
ters easier. — cr, m.{ — crs^, pi- —cr) handle,
latch, latch-key, trigger.
Srncf'— fen. v.a. to hold back, to hesitate. —
fcrci',/. (annoying) hesitation.
®rH'Ö — e, /. witch ; nightmare. Comp. — CH:
bitntn, m. tree under which witches are sup-
posed to meet, fairy-tree. — fn = bCUtCl, m.
puff-ball. — en=fu^, "i. pentagram, pentacle
iK-, a mystic sign against witches and evil
spirits ; club-moss {Hot.).
Jrui'ö — C, "'• ( — en, pi- — en) Druid, a Keltic
priest. — CUrtum, n. Druidism. — tfdj, adj.
Uruidical. Comp. — cn:i>cnfUtal, n. cairn,
cromlech.
Srum, short for barum.
2DrnU't — en, adv. below (there). — Cr, see ®a=
runter ; —er burd) fein, to be lost hopelessly ;
to be looked down upon {fam.).
^ru'i — C, /• (pi- — en) decayed ore ; glanders.
— icbt, adj. decayed, hollowed by weather.
— Cn:röUtnC, pi- "*• cavities in rocks studded
with crystals.
^rii'f — C, /. (pi- — en) gland ; glandular swelling.
— iß, "<(/• ^ "<^''- glandular. Comp. — cn =
beule, /. bubo (Med.). — cn=oeicbn)ulft, /.
swelling of the glands, struma. — eu = trant=
beit,/. disease of the glands; strangles.
Jru'feu, pi. dregs, lees ; husks of grapes.
®f(t)iin'Del, Xfrtkn'ocI, /■ cfc «. ( pi- — n) jungle.
'tu, 1. pers. pron. thou; mit einem auf— nnb
— fteOen, to be so intimate with one as to call
him ' thou ' ; to be on Intimate terms with a p.
— , ber — im ^ijimmel luulineft, thou who
dwellest in heaven. II. ?i. bciu anbereC' — ,
thine other self.
!^U'lll, m. ( — g, pi. — e) dual (number). —
t$'inU0, m. dualism. — tf'ttftl), adj. dualistic.
— itü't,./'. duality.
;JublCt'le, ./". (;'/. — n) duplicate; doublet.
2'ublo'ne,/. (pi- — n) doubloon.
^neo'tcn, sec Xntoten.
Xu'dt — en, v. I. a. li- n. {am. {).) to bow; to
stoop ; to humble (one), bring down {one''s)
pride. II. n. it r. to duck, dive ; to stoop ; to
knuckle under ; to accommodate oneself to cir-
cu)nstanees. Comp. — entC.f- diver (Orn-).
Jiud'mnufer, m. (sometimes spelt J'urfmäufer)
( — ^, ;)/. — ) sneak ; hypocrite ; sly-boots ; dis-
sembler, sharper.
XuDel — Dei', ('"■ A') n. twaddle ; verbiage ; trifle.
— DuntOei', interjection imitating the sound of
a wooden wind instrument, esp'lly that of a
bagpipe (JubClfttcf) ; tweedlededee ; ipp2'iöel=
bum. — ei', ./• wretched piping or singing.
I'H'ÖCl — n, I'.n. (auT. {).) to play on the bagpipe
or Hute; to play or sing badly. Comji. — trtfteu,
m. barrel-organ. — flld, "'. bagpipe.
J^UO'ler, '". wretched bagpiper or flute-player,
monotonous singer.
Sine'll, ". (-5, pi. — c) duel ; — auf tcc[cn,
''^iftolcn, duel with swords, pistols. — O'Ut, m.
(— an'ten, pi. — an'ten) duelist. — ic'rcn, v.r.
to tight a duel. — fÜCiltiS, adj. eager to fight
duels.
Sue'tt, n- ( — B, pi- — e) duet, duetto.
Suft, ni- ( — c§, pi- Jiiif'te) scent, fragrance, ex-
halation ; vapor. — ifl, adj. misty, charged
with vapor ; fragrant, odoriferous.
®Uf't— en (obs. Jüf'lCU)t'. I. n. (aiix. t). cfc f.) to
exhale fragrance, to scent, to be odoriferous,
to send forth fragrance or perfume. II. a. to
smell ; to perfume. — CUÖ, adj. scented.
i''Ubn(e), adj. tipsy (.?/.)
Sufn'teu, ?". ( — ^, pi. — ) diuca.t (n coin, no longer
current ; value of silver ducat about 80.90, and
of gold ducat about 82.25).
®UlÖ'btir, adj. endurable, tolerable.
^Ul'O — en, I- v.a. to suffer, endure; to bear
patiently, to put up with ; to tolerate (opinions);
to comiive at. II. sitbst.n. sufferance, endur-
ani^e. — ct, m- (— cr^, pi. —er), — etiu, /.
sufferer. — linO,f. endurance; toleration.
SulD'fnnt, adj. enduring, patient, tolerant.
— feit,/, toleration, spirit of toleration.
:Sumut, adj' d- adv. dull, stupid ; foolish, silly,
ridiculous ; unpleasant, awkward. — c^ ,>^eug,
(stuff and) nonsense; eine — c Wef(f)icbte, an
awkvi-ard affair. — cr ^ungc, (if said io adults]
Tümmler
148
^urcöBrttdj
fool {the ac/.-notii<:f/<jcd Kurd of chatlenge for a
dilti); örtt- ift — , that is a uuisance {coll.)\
wa, fo — ! I shall uot be such a fool {coll.).
— IjCtt, /• stupidity, folly ; uouseuse ; a silly
action; {pi.) foolish tricks. Comp. — bovt,
in. dolt. — Drciit, "'(y. foolhardy ; impudent,
forward. —iü\>\, — cr:ia(^)ll, w. blocidiead,
simpleton. — tÜÖll, "dj. foolhardy.
Siiinm'ler, I)ümm'liiin, m- simpleton.
SUtUiif, iidj. li: udc. damp, moist ; musty; dull,
apathetic ; gloomy ; stifling, heavy ; dull in
soimd, heavy, hollow, multied ; — tiiltcil, to
rumble, mutter ; to thud ; Ct" ma(t)t mir ÖCU
fiopt flrtll,^ — , it stupefies my brain. —(■$
©trcÖCll, vague aspirations ; striving not clear
as to its ultimate goal. — llCit, ./. dullness,
hollowness; vague aspirations {obs.) \ gloomi-
ness: stupor, Liieensibility, torpor. — ifl, adj.
it- adr. damp, dank ; moist ; fusty, musty.
— iütcit, ,/'. dampness, mustiness. Comp. —
filUIr "'■ dull-mindedness, stui^efaction.
Su'lIC, ^ii'lIC, /. {pi. —It) sandhill. — 1|, pi.
dunes.
^Üll'Ö — CH, v.n. to dimg, to manure. — tx, "'■
(— crö) manure, dung ; fiinftlirticr — cr, com-
post. Comp. — C:IUittCl, »2. fertilizer ; fertil-
izing substance. — jnilrtjC,/. liquid manure.
Suit'tClt I. cdj. it- adv. dark, oliscure ; gloomy,
cloudy; dim; mystical ; mysterious ; faint. II.
subsl.ji. { — ^) obscurity ; ambiguity ; darkness ;
im — It, ill the dark. — \)tit,f- darkness; ob-
scurity.
StlU'fcln, V.71. {aiir. I).) to grow dark or dim.
^Ült'fctt III. { — £•) self-conceit; arrogance; —
t)abcu, to be self-conceited. — Öaft, adj. self-
conceited ; arrogant.
^iin'fCllt, imp. V.7I.; t§ büntclt tftm, he fancies
in his conceit (obs.).
^iiltt — ClI, ir.r. I. ?!. {aux. I),") i{- imp. to seem,
look; appear; c^ — t mirf) (or mir), micfl {or
mir) — t, methinks, it seems to me, I fancy;
C^ bältdltc il)tt, it seemed to him, he thought;
tfiuc, mat' bir gut — t, do what you think
proper; csi loolltc mir — , it seemed to me,
the idea struck me. II. r. to imagine oneself,
fancy; fie biinft fitö fdlöll, she imagines lier-
self beautiful : fie — eil fid) mat', they tliink a
great deal of themselves ; er bülttt fid) limi;
9ictf)tetv he has a high opinion of himself ; cr
ÖÜnft fid) Was baroitf , he boasts of it, thinks
much of himself on account of it, is proud of it ;
fid) {dat.) — en laffcit, to conceive an idea, to
fancy.
Sjinn. adj. thin, fine ; small, slim ; slight {silk-);
weak {fluids); serous {blood); scarce; rare
{air); diluted; — c COrcit linbcit, to have a
quick ear. — c, f- slenderness, thinness ;
sparseness; rarity. — ciI, — lllltlCtt, it^i'. flanks.
Co?nji. — blt(ft0, adj. thin-faced, lantern-
jawed. — btcr, n. small beer. — tiarill, '».
small intestine. — (lCfÖ(C)t, ''"//• sparsely
sown, thinly scattered, scarce. — (Ctbtn. adj.
lank. — fdltancn, v.a. to beat out, flatten
{mr/al.''). — ftimmin, "<(/■ shrill. — tlld), n.
lawn.
Sltnit, TO. (— Ct', p^. ^ün'ftc) vapor; misty
exhalation ; fume : steam ; 2.?0f(c( — , dust
shot; einem einen Dianen — üormarijcn, to
humbug one. — ijj, adj. & adv., vaporous,
misty; foggy; damp. Comp. — bilÖf —
flebtlOC, n. illusive image, phantasm. —
blftctChCU, ri. steam-globule. — frciö, "*. at-
mospliere. — lodi, n. airhole.
Slin'itCII, v.n. {aux. ().) to rise as vapor; to
exhale.
Siiin'itcn, v.n. to stew.
iBlIOÖC'J, n. { — eel) duodecimo.
^nt»Ii'f , ./■. {pi. —en) rejoinder {Law), —a't, n.
{—a't^, pi. — n'te) duplicate. — tt)C(^fCl, m.
bill in sets {Cornm.).
SUI', adj. major, sharp (Mus.) Comp. —
tonart,/. major key, tone majoi. — tOltlCitCr,
/. major scale.
Surd), I. prep, with ace. through ; by ; by
means of ; across ; throughout, during ; owing
to ; oat' gaUäC 5t')l' — , the whole year
through ; — öeu Strom fd)wimmen, to sw-im
acro.ss the river; — bie 5^inger fcljcn, to be
indulgent, not to be particular; — bte *i'oft,
by post ; — 3"tnU, by chance ; — ^leiff ()at
cr Cii crrcid)t, he has acquired it by diligence.
II. adr. throughout: thoroughly; through.
III. sip. (i- iiixi'ji. j in fix. { Vrrb.'!, riinijiutanled
irith liHrCtt, ichi II s' jiiinihlf, /lari /he jiriiii-ijial \
aeeent on Surrt) ; irtnii insej/nrahlr, on the root of j
theverb. 1 hemeaii i mj ofSWXA] iiisuclicoiiijiounds I
is us a rule through or thoroughly {or one after
another,) a)id, in a number of inseparable coin-
7^0 ((«(/a.- to pass time in.) Comp, {usually not
accented on burd)). — ßU'Ö, adv. throughout,
thoroughly, quite ; absolutely, positively, by
all means; — anc- )lid)t, by no means, not at
all ; meil Sic es — an^ UioUcn, since you in-
sist upon it; ci* ift — out- Ocrfdjiebcn, it is
altogether different. — CtUaU'DCf, adv. in
confusion, pell-mell, promiscuously.
Surd)'iid)JCn, v.a. {sep.) pass in groaning.
Surd)'nrbCiteU, v.a. {sep.) to work through;
fid) — , to make one's way, get on, get through.
SurCb'atUtCU, v.a. {Insep.) to breathe through ;
to pervade.
Surdj'äUcn, v.a. {sip.) to corrode completely.
SurdlbC'bCU, v.a. {insep.) to thrill through,
shake, agitate thorougldy.
Snrdl'bCtfjCttf '''■''■ {^V.) I. a. to bite through;
to strike home. II. r. to fight it out.
Surdl'bcijcn, v.a. {nep.) to corrode, eat through
with a corrosive, macerate.
Surdj'bCtCn, v.a. {.lep.) to go through in praying,
to rehearse ; (inseji.) to spend in prayer.
Surd)bCttCln, v. I. r. {sep.) to beg one's way ; to
live by begging. II. a. (insep.) to wander
through begging.
S'Ul'dj'bCUtelU, v.a. {sep.) to sift, to bolt {flour).
Xurd)'biafCU, ir.v.a. (sep.) to blow through ; to
blow to pieces ; to blow, play over.
S'Urd)b(ÜttCru, v.a. (sep. it insep.) to turn over
the leaves (of a book) ; to skim through.
:^urd)'blCUCn, {se]>.) (less correctly spelt burd|=
bliinen) see ;jurd)tirügelH.
Surdj'bltd, "'. (—Co, pt. — c) view, prospect,
vista ; peep through ; penetration.
Surd)bli(fCU, v. I. n. (aux. 1).) (sep.) to look,
peep, appear through. II. a. (insep. it- sep.) to
penetrate, pierce with a look, see through.
SurdlbObrCU, v.a. (sep.) to bore through; (m-
sep.) to penetrate ; to pierce ; to perforate.
Surdj'brateu, ir.r.,,. (.■^ep.) to roast well or
thoroughly. Öurd)'ncbrotcn, p.p. & adj. well
done.
iSurd)brCd)CU, "•■('. I. a. & n. (aux. f.) (sep.) to
break through. II. a. (insep.) to break or come
through, to pierce ; burd)bro'd)cnc Strbeit,
open work ; filigi-ane.
£urd)'brcnneu, ir.v.n. {aux. I).) {sep.) to bum
through ; to abscond (colloq.).
Suvd)'brtnncn, ir.v.a. (sep.) to bring through ;
to squander, dissipate ; to bring up, rear ; fid)
— , to maintain oneself, get on ; fid) e()rlid) — ,
to make shift to gain an honest livelihood :
fid) fiimmerlid) — , to manage barely to make
both endsmeet ; cr Ijat fein gan.^cf* sycrmögcn
bnrd)gebrad)t, he has squandered all his for-
tune, he has made ducks and drakes of
his fortune ; bic Sirjte boffcn ihn bnrdJ5u=
bringen, the doctors hop.^ to pull him through.
Surd)'brud).?".(— cei, /'/• Jnrd)brüd)e) breach;
rupture : eruption ; cutting (of teeth) ; (reli-
gious) awakening.
Surt^tiat^t
149
^ur^^ttucn
SutCt)d(l'd)t, P-P- it" adj. well weighed ; thought
over, thought out carefully ; studied, planned.
SurdlDCU'fCn, ir.v.a. {sep. & insep.) to think
over carefully, reflect on, ponder over.
£ut(t)&aUCrn, v.a. (sep. & uucp.) to last {over) \
ben SBintcr — , to winter {oj plants) ; to liiber-
nate {of animals).
!Sur(t)'9rältgCn, v.a. & r. {sep.) to force through.
SurdjDrilin— CII, h-.v. I. n. {aui. f.) {cep.) to
press, crowd through ; to penetrate ; to pierce ;
to permeate ; to prevail ; to get the mastery ;
to accomplish; to succeed; fatcfc 9Jictnung
bringt bnrcf) this opinion prevails. II. a.
(insep.) to penetrate, pierce ; to permeate; to
pervade. — cnD, p. & adj. penetrating ; pier-
cing ; shrill ; acute ; keen, sharp. — lid), adj.
<fe adv. penetrable, permeable. — lictltcit, /.
penetrability. — UlIBr /• penetration.
SurCl)'ÖrÜdCn,''.a. <i' n. (sep.) to press through ;
to straighten (the knees, /« drill) ; to gall (a
horse); ein @C|e^ — , to carry a bill (through
the House) with difficulty (fain.).
XurdjOuf' ten, v.a. (insep.) to All with perfume.
^UrrilDnn'iten, v.n. (aux. Ij.) (insep.) to tran-
spire, be exhaled.
Sut'djCilCn, V. I. n. (aux. f.) (sep.) to hurry
through. II. a. (insep.) to hasten through,
pass through in haste.
S^urdieinan'öcr. See ;Burdj.
Siurdlfaljr— en, ir.v. I. n. (aux. f.) (sep.) to
drive or pass through. II. a. (sep.) to wear
out by driving ; (insep.) to rush through. — t,
/. a passing through; passage; transit; gate-
way; thorouglifare. — t&-iOÜ, in. transit duty.
iTurrtJ'faU, m. failing through ; diarrhoea, loose-
ness of the bowels.
Surdj'fOflen, ir.v.n. (aux. f.) (sep.) to fall
through ; to fail, be disappointed or unsuccess-
ful; to be plowed, to be rejected; bnrtf)ge =
fallencGjaminanbcn, unsuccessful or rejected
candidates {for an examination) ; bur(f)gcfaf=
lenc .^anbibatcn, black-balled candidates (for
a chib).
£urcU'fed)tCn, ir.v.a. (sep.) to carry one's point ;
to fight it out ; fid) — , to fight one's way
through.
!Jurd)'fCOCn, v.a. (sep.) to sweep thoroughly ; to
chastise, rebuke.
Snrdj'fcilen, v.a. (sep.) to file through, to give
the last polish (to a work of art, a poem).
J'ttrd)'feHd)ten, v.a. (sep.) to wet thoroughly, to
soak, steep.
SHrd)'feHefn, v.a. (sep.) to heat thoroughly ; to
pierce (unth shot, etc.).
$Urd)'finöen, ir.v.r. (sep.) to find one's way
through ; to master (a problem).
Surc^flain'men, v.a. (insep.) to flash through;
to animate, fire.
Xnrd)flnttern, v.a. (sep.) & n. (aux. f.) (insep.)
to flutter through.
®nrd)fled)'teH, ir.v.a. (insep.) to interweave, en-
twine.
SnrdlflieBen, ir.v. I. n. (aux. f.) (sep.) to fly
through (away). II. a. (insep.) to fly, rush
through ; to skim through.
2>Urd)fliel)Cn, ir.v. I. n. (aux. f.) (sep.) to flee
through. II. a. (insep.) to run through, to flee
through.
Surd)flicften, ir.v. I. n. (aux. f.) (sep.) to flow
through. II. a. (i7tsep.) to nm, flow through.
Surd)'flöi5Cn, v.a. (sep.) to float through.
^Urd)'flüd)tCrt, v. l. n. (aux. f.) (sep.) to flee
through. II. a. cincn — , to help a p. to flee
through or to escape.
Surd)f]nten, v.n. (aux. f.) <& a. (sep. <& insep.)
to flow through, to stream through, to rush
through (water).
£nrd)for'fd)CM, v.a. (in.'sep.) to search through,
to examiiip thoroughly, to investigate.
Suvd)tOl-')tunB./- thinning (of a forest).
^urd)frej|en, ir.v.a. (sep. <& insep.) to eat
through ; corrode ; fid) — to get on by living
upon others (vn/</.); to get out of a difficulty,
to scrape through (coll.).
^Urd)'frOflCH, v.a. (sep.) to ask in turn; t«
question ; fid) — , to find one's way by asking.
Surdjfricrcn, ir.v. l. a. (insep.) to freeze com-
pletely. II. n. {aux. f.) (sep.) to be chUled
through.
'2üVtii'UlitV,.f. passage, transit. Co7)ip. — JOH,
m. transit duty.
j!Urd)'fiil)r— en, v.a. (sep.) to convey or lead
through ; to bring to an issue : to accomplish,
carry out; to modulate (Mus.); to support a
part (T/(fo/.). — ung,.Athe carrying through ;
carrying out; accomplishment (of a design);
execution, performance (of a task).
Surd)'gan!i, m.(—(e)£i,^'/.'2;nrd)gänge)a pass-
ing through ; thoroughfare ; passage ; gateway ;
channel (A'aut.); floodgate; transit (Aslr.).
— Ueräotcn ! no thorouglilarme ! private ! Cop.
— §=(lfforDf passing or transient maccord.
— «=fernrol)r,8ee— inftrnment. — ö=Bcred)=
tigfeit, /■ right of way ; thoroughfare. —Q:
IfAnDel, m. trade with transit goods. — d=tn:
ftrnnient, n. transit-instrument. — ei:nOtC,
/. passing-note (3fus.). — 6=fd)ein, m. permit.
— £i;ttingcn, m through carriage. — S:SOU,
m. transit duty. — Ö=JUÖ, m. through train ;
corridor train, vestibule train.
$nrd)'flängiB, adj. <& adv. thorough, radical;
general, universal; current, prevailuig.
Jurd)get)en, ir.v. I. n. (aux. f.) (sep.) to go,
pass through ; to pierce ; to run away ; to es-
cape, elope ; to pass, be approved ; stampede,
bolt ; bic *tfcrbc gingen mit uns! burd) we
lost all control of the horses, they ran away ;
bic "ioJoulticrc gingen burd) the mules stam-
peded; fcinc bicfcr ^iUfi ift nod) int Unter»
f)oufe burd)gcgangcn neither of these bills
has yet jiassed the Lower House ; ber 9lntrög
ging bnrd) the motion was carried ; ba5 gef)t
unit) burd) 'oafi mog fo mit — that may
pass ; er ge()t grabe burd) he is a very straight
man. II. a. (fn p.) to walk, go through or over;
to look over, to retouch ; to peruse ; to wear
out ; fid) {dal.)'OK 5'Ü^e — , to walk one's feet
sore ; (insep.) to go, walk through. — 9, p.
ct- adj. pervading ; — ber ^}ug through-train ;
—ber ifijagcn through-carriage ; — bc (f igen«
fd)aft, general characteristic. —öS, 'adv.
universally, generally; throughout, in every
part.
!?Mrd)'flcvt)cn, (sometimes ^jirdj'gövlicn,) v.a.
(sej).) to dress, to tan (leather) thoroughly;
to drub, to beat soundly (coll.).
^urd)'fltcf$cn, ir.v.a. (sep.) to pour through,
filter.
Surdiglii^Cn, v. I. n. (aux. ff.) (sep.) to glow
through. II. a. (sep. <& insep.) to make red
hot ; to inflame, inspire.
Jnrdjgrnbcn, ir.v.a. (sep.) to dig through;
(insep.) to pierce by digging.
TurdjgraU'Cn, v.n. (insep.) to fill with shudder ;
bteßned)tefdiarfa^ folt burd)graut the host
of servants sat thrilled with cold horror.
Xnrd)'grctfcn, ir.v. (sep.) i. ??. (aux. t\.) to pass
the hand through ; to proceed without cere-
mony, or with vigor ; to act decidedly ; to pre-
vail. II. a. to wear out by handling. • — D, p.
& adj. energetic, thorough.
J'UrdjgrjibcIn, v.a. (sep. & insep.) to reflect
upon, sift thoroughly, examine throughout.
^«rd)'öuf5, TO. (—(\\)i§,pi. Xurdj'giiffe) filtra-
tion ; strainer, colander ; sink.
£urd)'()au, m. vista (in a wood).
S'UrÄ'ÖlJUCn, ir.v.a. (sep. tC- ijwp.) to hew or
cut through ; fid) — , (sep.) to cut one's way
through ; einen — , (sep.) to give s.o. a thrash-
ing, to whip a p. soundly (coll.).
3)urd)^et^etn
150
^urtörüiötcn
Sur(t)'i)C(t)Cln. '•"• i^fp-) to hackle flax thor-
ouglily ; to criticize, to censure ; to expose a
man's weaknesses in detail ; to cut up (a per-
son).
^Urrt)'()CltCn, iv.v.a. {sep.)-, einem — , to help
one tlirough or out of, to support, assist one ;
fid) mit CtronS! — , to come off with, to get on
by ; fief) milllfam — , to work hard to make
both ends meet.
2urft)i)it^Cn, !.". {sfj). d- insep.) to heat through
and tlirough ; to heat well or thoroughly.
Jur(l)Öi)l)lCII, ('•"■ {sep. <X- iiisep.) to hollow
throughout, undermine ; to excavate.
<rilVCl)'ljOl,?CU, r.a. (sep.) to beat thoroughly (.s/.).
Jurd)ir'l"Cll, v.a- [insep.) to wander through, to
stray.
£urd)janctl, r. I. a. (sep.) to himt through;
{insep. ) to hunt through, gallop over, scour.
II. n. (insep.) (aur. i).) to pass through in himt-
lug ; {(iiu. f. ) to hasten through.
^lirCtJiom'mcrn, r.c {insep.) to pass in lamen-
tations {a (Jay, a night).
£urct)'(iJmpfCII, v.(i^{sfp.) to fight out ; to get by
lighting ; to maintain {.a point) ; ficJ) — , to fight
one's way through or out ; fid) Surd) Sd)mic =
rigfcitcn — , to overcome difficulties.
Ssird)raucn, JurdjfäJicn, v.a. {sep. a infep.)to
cliew thoroughly ; to repeat over and over again
{coll.); to ruminate on.
^urd)ftictcn, v.a. {sep. & insep.) to knead well.
Surdj'fommcit, ir.v.n. {aux. f.) (sep.) to come,
get through ; to come off ; to recover ; to pass
(eraniinaiions); mit feiner (?iiiiia()me — , to
make both ends meet ; mit cincm — , to succeed
with a person ; fo fommt er nid)t Surd), in this
way he will never succeed ; he will not be let
off with that ; er luir» in bcr i'rüfnng f d)ioer=
lid) — . he will hardly be able to pass his exam-
ination.
£l»rd)'fönttcn, ir.r.n. (,miT. f|.) (sep.) to be able
to get th.rough or pass {coll.)
Siirdl'toftcn, r.a. {sep.) to taste (Ihijigs) one
after another ; to experience fully.
5urd)rrcu',;cn, v.a. (insep.) to cross (lit. & ßg.).
2nrd)la'd)Cn, v.a. (iiuep.) to spend (time) in
laughing.
Sltrdi'liirtncn, v.a. (sep.) to pass, spend (lime)
noisily.
2urd/ltti5, m. (~{\\)e$, pi- Xurd)'Iäffc) letting
through; what lets through ; passage; sieve;
filter ; opening.
Uurd)'lafi — en, I. ir.v.a. (sep.) to let through,
suffer to pass ; to strain ; to filter ; to tran.smit
(light, etc.). — cnD, p- ^t f'<!j- pervious; nid)t
— cnö, impermeable ; tcin Staffer — enb,
waterproof; fein Jycner — cnb, fireproof. II.
siiIjsI. — en, "., — nnn,/. transmission.
£nrd)'(nMd)t, ./". (/'/. —en) Highness, Serene
Highness; (fm. (^ Cfucr) — , your Highness;
£e. — hn&cn befohlen :C., His Highness gave
orders that, etc.; (StV. — WoUcn gcrut)Cn,
may it please your Highness. — ig, adj. most
high, serene ; illustrious ; august. — IßfCtt,/.
serene Highness {obs.)
!£urd)'latlf, ni. running through, passage, flux,
diarrhoea.
SuvdjlanfCn, ir.v. I. n. (aur. ^.)(sep.) to riui
through; to filter. II. a. (insep.) to run all
over ; to peruse hastily ; to wear out rumiing ;
ein ti5crüd)t öurdjläuft bic Stnbt, a report is
going about the town ; oUe Siäöcn — , to hunt
tiirough all the shops.
Curdj'lcflcn, r.a. (sep.) ; einc Strafe — , to cut
a street through or across.
$Urd)lCUrt)tCn, '■■". {^ep.) to shine through. II.
a. (insep.) to fill or flood with light, to light
(up), illuminate ; to send rays tlirough, irra-
diate.
XutAi'litntlt, ir.v.r. (sep.) to make sore by lying ;
fid) — , to get bed-sore.
^urd)Io'rt)cn, usually 2urd)lö'd)crn, v.a. (in-
sep.) to perforate, pierce, punch; to violato,
infringe (coll.).
^urd)'lnftcn, v.a. to air.
:tnrdl'Iüncit, ir.c (sep.) I. a. to help out by
lies. II. r. to get off or help oneself out by
lying.
2urd)'inad)Cn, r.a. (sep.) to finish, to accom-
plisli ; to exiierience, sufler ; er I)at Diel l)nrd)=
gemaü)t, he has gone through a good deal.
Sut'd)'inarfd), m. marching through ; getting all
the tricks (at cards). — tCl'Cn, v.7i. (aux. f.)
(sep. ) to march through.
;Jurd)inci?cn, ir.v.a. (sep. & insep.) to mea-
sure throughout, to traverse.
2nrd)'mcffcr, ?«. (—S,pl. — ) diameter; caliber
(Artd.).
Jurdj'miiffcn, v.n. (aux. f|.) (sep.) to be obliged
to pass, to be forced to get through or finish.
Xurcbmnftcr— n, r.a. (sep. d- insep.) to pass in
review, overhaul ; to examine, scrutinize, scan.
— ltng,.A examination, inspection, scrutiny.
Xur(i)niiS!Cn, v. I. «. (sep.) to sew through ;
(insep.) to quilt. II. r. (sep.) to work one's
fingers sore.
^nränüticn, ir.v. I. n. (aux. ft.) (sep.) to let
the wet through. II. a. (nisip.) to wet thor-
oughly ; mir fnmcn gan,^ burdinnfit Ijeim, we
got home wet all over, completely drenched.
:JUVd)'nCl!MtCn, ir.v.a. (.??;).) to examine ; to ana-
lyze ; to go through (something irith one) ;
einen — , to censure one.
Jurd)'pof{, m. narrow pass, defile. — (fi)tereu,
r.a. {sep.) to pass through.
Jnvdl'peitidjcn, v.a. to whip soundly.
JnVd)'»flnniHfClt, v.n. (aux.\.) (w/j.) to fail in
an examination (coll.).
Jurrtj'VriineUt, r.a. (sep.) to beat, cudgel
(soundli/).
Xnvdl'quiiiCtt, v.r. (sep.) to get on with difficulty
or witli great labor.
2nrd)qnC'V — en, v.a. (insep.) to traverse. —
«nn,/,&ie — nng ttc^ bnntefn (5rbtcil5, the
crossing of the Dark Continent.
^nrdirnfcn, v. I. n. (aux. f.) (sep.) to run
through furiously. II. a. (sep. cfr insep.) to
rush furiously through or over.
Jurdj'rnffcln, r.a. (si.) = burd)fal(en.
Jnrd)rälld)crn, r.a. (sep. d- insep.) to perfume,
fumigate ; to smoke thorougldy.
:Jurd)rCd)ncn, v.a. (sep. d- insep.) to reckon,
count over; to revise; to pass in reckoning ('y6.s.).
Jnrdi'rcgucn, v. I. «. imp. (aux. f.) (sep.)to rain
through. II. a. to drench; mir maren oUc
UiJUig bHrd)geregnet, we were all completely
drenclie<l.
Jurrt('reitlCn, ir.v.a. (sep.) to rub through ; to
rub sore ; burd)geriebenc ^lurtoffeln, mashed
potatoes.
Jurdl'rftfC, f. passing through, passage.
JurdirCifcn, -.'. I. ». (aux. f.) (.?^;.).) to travel
through ; to traverse. II. a. (insep.) to travel
over. — ÖC(V), "'. traveler, passer-through.
Xurd)rciftrn, ir.v. I. a. (sep. d- insep.) to tear
asunder, rend. II. n. (aux. f.) (sep.) to break,
rend, get torn.
^nrdjrcttcn, "■.''• I. «• (aux. f.) (sep.) to ilde
through. II. r. (sep.) to gaU by riding. III. a.
(insep.) to ride all over.
^UVdjrcnnCn, I. ir.r.n. (aux. f.) (sep.) to rmi
through, scour. II. ?'?(/.'. a. (.s^;>.)to run through,
pierce : (insepi.) to run all over.
XurdiriefCln, r. I. n. (aux. \A (sep.) to flow
through murmuring. U. <7. (insep.) to flow
through.
Jnrdl'riH.OT. (— (ff)C§,y. — (ff)e) breach, rent.
Xnrdj'ritt, m. riding through, passage on horse-
back.
Jurdj'rüörcn, v.a. (sep.) to stir up well, to
strain.
^ur^rütfcltt
151
2)ur^f}ed)cn
£l)rci)riittcinf v.a.isep.&insep.) to shake thor-
ouglily.
Siiirclje* = burcf) ba§.
iTlirrtl^ärtCItt v.a. (sep. A- insep.) to saw through.
®lir(l)illlKll, v.a. (sep. d: insep.) to salt well.
^UrttlfiillCVUr ''• {sep- li' insep.) 1. a. to leaven
thoroughly. II. n. (aux. Jj.) to become leav-
ened.
S>UrCl)fd)(lUClt, V. I. n. (sep.) to sound through.
II. a. (in.'sep.) to fill with sound.
SilircUirttailCn, v- I- «■ (anx. 1).) (sep.) to see
through. II. a. (insep.) to look through, to
penetrate ; to see into the heart of one ; itf)
burdifdiaitc fcinc .ftitiffc, I see through his
game, I am up to his tricks.
S'llVrtlfdjaU'Cril, v.a. (i)isep.) to chill all over, to
fill with sluiddering, to fill with awe.
Smrrtj'frtjCiltCll, ir.v.7i. (aux. i).) (.sf;?.) to shine
through. — biP-P- tt OiiJ- transparent ; translu-
cent.
^Iivrtl'frtjeucrn, v.a. (sep.) to scour or rub
through ; to wear by rubbing.
2iUVCl)f(^tC?5— CII, ir.v. I. n. (sep.) {aux. ft.) to
shoot, fire through; (aux. f.) to dash, fly
through. II. a. (sep.) to count over, to count
by casts; (insep.)to shoot through ; to interline
( Typ.); to interleave (a book); to cross the shut-
tle ; to partition. UlU'djfctiaffCn, P-P- A adj.
interleaved. Camp. — UlliC, /. space-rule, lead
{Typ.).
®urcl)frt»lffCtt, V- I. n. (aux. f.) (sep.) to sail
through. II. a. (sep.) to ship through ; (insep.)
to traverse, to navigate.
3)l!rtt)fct)ttnmCl'lt, v. I. n. (aux. t\.) (sep.) to glit-
ter, glimmer through. II. a. {insep.) to fill
with splendor.
®llfd)frt)l(lfcn, ir.v.a. {sep. cfe insep.) to pass (in)
sleeping.
!StirCi)'fCl)lD|tr "*■ opening; strainer, colander;
pimch, piercer ; filter ; gun-pick ; piercing,
punching ; straining.
Surrfl'itlUaflCn, i>i'. (sep.)l. a. to beat through ;
to make an opening in ; to pierce ; to open ; to
strain, filter ; to beat soimdly. II. r. to cut one's
way through (an enemy) ; to struggle through
life ; fief) fiimmcrlirf) — , to live in straitened
circumstances, from hand to mouth ; — bcr
(Srfulg, decisive success ; complete success. III.
n. (aux. t).) to penetrate ; to wet through; to
operate (of medirine); to blot ; to have effect ; to
tell; *i«apicr, ha^ nidit burcfiftfiläflt, paper on
which ink does not run ; man ffl)(iigt bic (SrÜ =
fen burcf), one puts the peas tlirough the
strainer; lici fciitcnt geringen Gintommcn
liat cr fttf) botf) bnrctigefrfifagcn, in spite of his
small income he yet managed to make both
ends meet.
:jurd)'fcl»länncln, v.r. (sep.) to wind through ; to
meander through.
Suvajfrtjlcltljcn, ir.v. I. a. (insep.). II. r. tfe n.
(aux. J.) {sep.) to .sneak or steal through.
' Jiird)'lrt)lcitCn, ir.v.a. (sep.) to wear out by
grinding.
'Tnrdj'frtjlclfC«, reg.v.a. (sep.) to carry through
on a sledge ; to drag through.
Jiirrt)f(t»ltnnen, ir.v.a. {sep. & insep.) to sling
through, to interlace, to entwine.
JurdlfdlliiPfCn, v. l. a. (sep. & insep.) to slip or
creep through. II. n. (aux. f.) (sep.) to slip
through ; to escape.
Sui'dlfi^mcttern, v. I. a. (sep.) to dash to
pieces ; (insep.) to fill with the sound of a trum-
pet. II. n. (aux. f,) {sep.) to penetrate with a
crashing noise.
^urdjfdinCiÖCn, ir.v.a. {sep. & insep.) to cut
through ; to cross one another {of roads) ; to
bisect, to intersect ; to traverse ; to pierce ; but'
9JJecr — , to cross the sea.
®urÄ'f(l)Httt, '«. a cutting through ; section ;
profile; cutting (Railw.); intersection; aver-
age; — im Äirtt)enfrf)iffc, transept; — eineö
(45cBÖubeS, section of a building ; im — , on the
average. — lid), adj. i{- adv. average, on an
average. Camp. — ö:altCV, n. average age.
— ßrnnfidjt,./". section (Arc//.). — e::btlDlinö,
/. average education. • — S:lintC,/ line of in-
tersection ; diameter. — 9=f Untt, »". point of
intersection. — Ö;rii}, ni. section (Arc/i.).
— (Jrf CMnC, /. secant. — S=fU)nmC, .A average
sum. — C=t)Cr^ältntd, «• mean proportion.
—&:itt^l,f. mean number. — O^JCtdjUUnO,/-
section, sectional sketch.
:Sut'd)fd)rCtcn, ir.v. I. n. (aux. I).) (sep.) to cry
through. II. a. (insep.) to penetrate; to fill
witli cries.
®urrt)fd)retten, ir.v. I. n. {aux. f.) (sep.) to
stride, stalk, through. II. a. (insep.) to tra-
verse.
Jurdj'tdJUij, m. woof, weft; (— Hnien) space-
lines (T'.f/yv.); interleaf.
J'UVdl'fdUittCln, v.a. (sep.)to shake thoroughly.
ITurdlfdnniiV'MtCn, v.a. (i7isep.) to spend in
reveling (t/ie night) ; to rove, ramble through.
Snrd)fd)tt»ci'fcn, v.a. & n. (insep.) to wander
through, rove or stroll about.
!rnvdjfd)tf rl'rtcn,f.a. (i/ufp.) to spend m revelry.
ITurdlfdlttlttntnClt, ir.v. l. n. (aux. f.) (sep.) to
swim through. II. a. (insep.) to cioss swim-
ming.
JuVdjfdlWit}— Cn, v.n. (aux. f.) (sep. & insep.)
to sweat through, perspire greatly ; ganj — t,
perspiring at every pore. — lUtO,/. diaphore-
sis.
^HfdjfcnclM, V. I. n. {aux. f.) (sep.). II. a.
(insep.) to sail, to sail over or tlirough.
:rMrd)fc()Cn, ir.v. I. n. {aux. tf.) (sep.) to see
or look through. II. a. (sep.) to look over;
to review ; to revise ; (insep.) to scrutinize ; to
penetrate.
Jlirdl'feiljCII, v.a. {sep.) to strain, to filter.
^nrctj'icin, ir.v.n. (sep.) to have got through a
thing ; to have finished with a p. or a th.
J'Urdl'iCtlCn, 1'. (w;>.) I. ??. (aux. Ij.) to break,
burst through. II. a. to sift, size (ore) ; to
accomplish, to carry (anytliing) through ; to
succeed ; fie \\at eö bei ihm nidit burdigcfeftt,
she has not carried her point with him ; er l)Ot
e^ bei ben !Pcl)örbcn burdigcfefet, he has pre-
vailed upon the authorities to do it.
Jtirdlfcnf JCH, v.a. (insep.) to pass in sighing.
Xuvdj'iidlt, f. perusal ; re\isal, revision ; look-
ing tlirough ; vista, ^tfl, adj. transparent,
pellucid, diaphanous. — tßfcit, f- transpar-
ency, diaphaneity ; perspicuity. Coin/i. — §;
btlÖ, n. transparency. — SrldjrCt ./■ dioptics.
S)uid)'firfcvn, (j!nrd)'ii«tcrit,) i. v.n. (aux. f.)
(sep.) to leak, drip through. 11. subsi.n. leak-
age ; percolation ; drippings.
^urdj'iicbCU, v.a. {sep.) to sift; to garble; to
bolt (flour).
^nvrijfttlCn, ir.v. I. a. (sep.) to wear out by sit-
ting , (insep.) to spend, pass, sit through. II.
71. (sep.) to be in detention.
^nrdl'foUCU, v.7i. (aux. (),) (sep.) to be forced to
pass through.
Tut'd)f4iä'li)Cn, v.a. (hisep.) to eisamine, explore.
:^UVd)f Vielen, v.a. (sep. ct insep.)to play through
or over ; eine HioUt — , to support a {lart.
:rHrd)'tt>l'Cci)Cn, v.a. (sep.) to talk over or out.
XnrdffprcnnCM, v. I. n. (aux. f.) (sep.) to pass
through at full speed. II. a. (sep.) to burst
through ; (i7tsep.) to gallop through or over.
^TnvdjiVJircn, v.a. (sep. & insep.) to search
through ; to beat for game.
XHrdl'itnilbcn, v.n. (aux. ft.) (sep.) to penetrate
as dust; cö ftnubt bUfd), the dust is coming
in (at the icindoir, etc.).
J'UVdl'itällbcn, v.a. (sep.) to dust all over; to
drive through as dust ; to pounce (a design).
SUK^itCd)— C«, ir.v. I. n. {aux. f.) (sep.) to pierce
Jiurdjflciflen
152
Surr
through ; to jierforate, to stab ; to gore. II. a.
(sep. )to cut or dig through ; ©CtrcibC — Cll, to
turn corn; fie ftcd)cn mit ciiiaiiöcr öitrd),
they l-iiay into one another's hands ; (liisrp.) to
transfix, thrust tli rough ; burrt)ftOCt)Clt, ron-
letted {of postaye stamps). — Cl'Ci', /. luuler-
haud joint practice ; — crci trcilicit, to jilay
into each other's hands. — U110> .'• piercing
tlirougli ; perforation ; jufommcitgcfcJstC —
uni], compound perforation (of postiii/e sfaiiijis).
SJurrtjUctflCn, ir.v. I. n. (aux. f.) (sep.) to pass
through, to mount through. II. a. {iiisep.) to
stride, stalk over; to climb up or over.
Jurd)'fttClj, m. cut ; aperture ; cutting through,
cut ; intrenchment ; roulette {of jioslaye stamps).
Sltrthitöt'Cril, v. a. {sep. ct- insep.) to ransack, to
rummage ail through.
^llt'(t)ifoi>Cll, ir.v.a. (sep.) to thrust through ; to
break or injure by thrusting ; {msep.) to trans-
fix, to thrust through, stab, gore.
iTurCljftra^lCn, v. I. n. (aux. ij.) {sep.) to shine
through. II. o. (insep.) to irradiate.
£ur(t)ftVCtCt)Ctt, :r.v. I. a. {sep.) to strike out,
cross out, erase, cancel; {insej).) to roam
through. II. II. (imi. f.) (sep.) to pass through
rapidly ; — bC ilinic, trajectory {of a comet).
Jurdlftl'Cifcil, v.a. (sej). & insep.) to roam all
over ; to make inroads into.
!jlU'Ct)'ftrid), "'• erasure; passage {of birds).
SlirtttftrotltCn, r-a. (imep.) d- n. {atix. Jj.) (sep.)
to stream, flow rapidly or run through.
®«rd)ftüV'mcn, v.a. (msep.) & n. {aux. J).) to
rush through ; to agitate.
SmrdlftÜrjClI, v. I. «. {aux. f.) (sep.) to fail
suddenly through. II. a. {insej}.) to thrust
through with vehemence.
iJlirdlflldl — Cll, v.a. (sep. & insep.) to search
thoroughly, to search all over ; (^crid)tlitt) — Clt,
to searcli by order of a court. — llllfl,/. search.
SurdjtaHJClIr "• I- <'■ (-sep.) to wear through
with dancing; to. dance through; (insep.) to
pass in dancing. II. n. {aux. f.) (sep.) to dance
through.
!Jm-d)tObCII, V. I. n. {aux. f.) {sep.). II. a.
(insrji.) to rage through, to ravage.
SlirdltöllCn, V. I. n. {aux. tf.) (sep.) to sound
through. II. a. (insep.) to resound, ring with.
£urd)traMCrn, v.a. {sep. it insep.) to pass in
mourning.
^urdl'trnilfCllt, v.n. {aux. f.) {sep.) to drop
throiigh, to drip.
Surdlträlime«, v.a. {sep. d- insep.) to pass in
dreaming.
Snrdl'trCibCn, u-.v.a. {sep.) to drive through;
to carry through, effect ; to strain.
Surdj'tVCtCn, ir.v.a. {sepi.) to tread through,
wear out by treading ; to tread thoroughly ; to
work by treading (earth, etc.) ; bic 2Bcintr(lU=
belt — , to tread the wine-jjress.
!JuV(t)'tVtCb, "'• cattle-path; right of way or
pasture for cattle.
Suvdttric'bcii, p-p- {of insep. V. burtfttrcibcit)
<t' ailj. sly, artful, cunning ; arrant (/auive) ;
practiced, skilled. — CttljCit,/. cunning, craf-
tiness, slyness.
Surdj'tricfcii, Jurdi'tröbfcln, I^urdi'trovfcii,
v.n. (aux. f.) (sep.) to trickle through.
JlirdnuodlCll, v.a. (sep. & insep.) to watch
through, to pass waking.
SlirdmiadlfCtl, ir.v.n. {aux. f.) {sep. d- insep.)
to grow through ; to be streaked (Bot.) ; to be
marbled {of meat). II. p.p. d- adj. streaked.
£lU-dnt)a((Ctt, v.a. {sep. d- in.>ep,) to full or
mill thoroughly ; to give a sound thrashing
(coll.).
^llVdltonnOCrn, v. I. n. {aux. f.) (sep.) to wan-
der through. II. a. (in.^ep.) to traverse.
XtirdlttiüruiClI. v.a. (sep. a,- in.sep.) to warm
through or tlioroughly.
^urdlUlä^'iCtU. v.a. Unsep.) to irrigate, to soak.
JurdlKiatCll, v. I. n. {aux. f.) (sep.). II. a.
(iiixi'ji.) to wade through, to ford.
S^lllftilPC'tlCll, v.a. {insep.) to interweave; to
intermix.
S'lirdl'tOCfl, m. {—eg, pi. — c) thoroughfare,
passage.
iSurdlUlC'a, adv. throughout, altogether.
:Jlird)U1Cl)Cll, v. I. n. (aux. 1).) (sep.). II. a.
{insip.) to blow through, breatlie through.
XltrdlUJCidlCU, v.a. d- n. (aux. f.) {insep. d: sep.)
to soak through ; to steep ; to become soft.
!jlird)U)Ci'Hcn, v.a. (insep.) to pass in weeping.
2'lirdl'tt)CrfCU, ir.v.a. (sep.) to cast through; to
riddle, rift.
XmdjUitllÖCIt, ir.v. I. a. {sep.) to wind through.
II. r. {sep.) to struggle {skillfully) through ;
{insej).) to entwine.
^urdltpilttrrtt, v. {sep. d- insep.) 1. a. to winter.
II. n. {aux. it.) to pass the winter; to hiber-
nate.
£urdllt)irfCtt, v.a. {sep.) to knead thoroughly ;
(iiiseji.) to mterweave (cloth).
ITlirdl'mifdjcn, v.n. {aux. f.) {sep.) to slip
through, escape.
Surdlttit'tcrit, v.a. {insep.) to intermix -with
substances dissolved by tlie action of the air,
to intersperse with weathered minerals {chiefly
■used in l>.p.).
It'Urdltoiiltlcn, v. I. a. {iii.<<ep.) to grub, root up ;
to rummage, ransack. II. r. {sep.) to work
through.
Surdmiiir'JCtt, v.a. {insep.) to fill -nith spices,
to season thoroughly ; to scent ; to season (flg.).
S'ltrd)',5üljlcn, v.a. (sep.) to count over.
SurdlSfdlClt, v.a. {sep. & insep.) to carouse
through.
:jlird!V>eidmctt, v.a. {sep.) to draw through
transparent paper, to trace ; to comiter-draw ;
*i*npicr sum — , tracing paper.
Jurdijicdcn, "■.!■. I. a. (sep.) to draw, pull
tlirough ; to pass through (threads) ; to thread
{needles) ; to censure ; {insep.) to interweave,
to interlace, lace ; to soak ; eilt iianh — , to
traverse ; mit ©räbeit — , to trench. II. n.
{aux. f.) (sep.) to go or march through.
Xlird},)tt'tcrn, v.n. {insep.) {aux. I).) to thrill
(through).
!?lU"d)',50ll, m. passage-money ; transit-duty.
Jlirril,>H'(tCIt, v.a. (insep.) to give a sudden
sliock to, to coii\-ulse ; to flash through.
Surd)',>llfl ,™ • passing through ; through -draught ;
passage ; architrave ; passage {of birds; an army.
etc.).
Imiti'm'ämin, veg., (rare) Jurdi'.jttiiiincn,
ir.v.a. d- r. (sep.) to force {one's icay) through.
Siir'f — en, ir.v.n. {aux. I).) to be permitted ; to
need, want ; to be able ; to feel authorized ;
(obsol .) to dare, venture, trust oneself to;
bnrf id) fruflcit ? may I ask? Sic Iiätteit taä
nirlit timu —Clt, you ought not to have done
that ; tucitn id) bitten barf, if you please ;
jest bitrftC e5 JU fpnt fein, now it will prob-
ably be too late ; bariibcr —en Sic fid) nid)t
ttntnberit, you must not be surprised at it ; c^
barf nur einer . . ., one has only to . . . ;
man bnrf boffcu, it is to be hoped ; CS biirfte
ein i.'eid)tCy fein, it is probably an easy mat-
ter ; ijicr— en tcinc^cttclanjicflcbt werben,
stick no bills; ct- barf nicmaub bcrcin, no
one is admitted. — ttö, adj. needy, indigent,
poor ; sorry, paltry ; shabby ; insufficient. —
irtfcit,./. poverty, neediness ; meanness; in-
sufficiency.
S'Urf'tC, SJÜrf'tC, imperf.ind. d- subj. of bürfcu.
!£Üri', adj. dry ; arid ; lean ; meager ; barren,
withered ; blunt ; — c 333orte, plain language.
— C, /. aridity, dryness, drought ; leanness ; ste-
rility. Comp. — baittn, »'. cornelian cherry.
— bciltin, "'(/■ spindle-legged. — ICttÜO, adj.
lean. — mabcit, pi. maggots, decay.
Surft
153
mti
®arft, '". (— Cö) thirst : — t\abcn, to be tliirsty ;
— ftiUcn, to queuch tliiist ; öaiJ macf)t — , that
makes thirsty.
SlU''i(— Cn, (arch. i& poet.) ^ür'ft— Ctl, r.n. (aux.
I).) to be thirsty, to thirst ; und) cincr S. — cn,
to long for; c^ biirftct mill), mid) biirftct, I
am thirsty. — ifl, adj. thirsty, athirst ; {rare)
thirst-giving, causing thirst ; eager for.
Su'f Cl, m. stupor ; giddiness,di2ziness, sleepiness;
luck, good fortune (si.) ; tin — fctn, to be half
asleep; — l)abm, to have much good luck, to
be a lucky fellow (si.), —ifl, adj. giddy, dizzy ;
sleepy. — U, v.n. (aux. (j.) to be giddy ; to be
sleepy ; to stagger or wander about.
S'llit, m. (— (c).-i) dust (poet.).
^ifi'l'ter, adj. & adv. dark ; gloomy ; sad, moirm-
ful ; dismal. — l)C«t, — fCit, .f- gloom ; gloomi-
ness. — VOt, adj. dusky red, lurid.
Sii'ftcr«, v.n. (aux. Ij.) to be or grow dusky,
gloomy ; to lour.
Slit'— (ftcn, ».(— d)cnt',;^'-— d)cn),— c, S'u't— c,
/. (pi. — ctt) pajie^ bag or comet used by grocers.
Comp. — riiciuörcljcr, —d)eii= trauter, m.
grocer, huckster, petty shopkeeper. _ — C^Cti =
tMCtfC, adv. in retail, in small quantities. .
®Uti'CHÖ, "• (—?-,pl- — c) dozen. Comp. — ttJCtfC,
adv. by the dozen.
^H',{ — CIt, also Jut'» — CIt, v.a. & r. to thee and
thou ; to call one another thou. Comp. — brUi
Der, m., — fdttueiter, ,/'■ intimate companion.
Sti)ar«l, adv. athwart (Naut.). Comp. —ba\-
fen, m. crossbeam. — fdlllltOeU, pi. cross-
trees.
2>l)Ha'ltt— it, /. dynamics. — ifd), adj. dj-na-
mie(al).
^Mimmi't, n. (— (c)§) dynamite.
SDna'jf, m. ( — cn,iJ?. — cn) feudal lord, ruler,
prince. — Xt',.f.(pl. — ic'cn) dynasty. — ifd),
(/(//. dynastic(al).
SDöVe^l— fie', /. dyspepsia. — tif Cft, adj. {pron.
itiäpc^'t^ä)) dyspeptic.
ß
#, C, E, e ; E, mi (Mus.) ; — bur, E major ; —
moü, E minor.
@b't)e, /. (pL — n) ebb, ebbtide ; decline ; btc
nicbrigc — , neap-tide ; bic — tritt ein, the
tide is going out; ct- ift — in fcincm (5Jclb =
IlCUtci, his purse is at a low ebb, he is hard up.
©•b'ben, v.n. (aux. f). & f.) to ebb; to fall off,
decline ; b(Xö SJlccr cfibt, the tide goes out.
i^'btn, I. a<lj. even, level, plain, smooth; plane
(Mathem.) ; open (country) ; suitable, pleasant
(obs.); exact, particular (o^.s.) ; ju — cr ©rbc,
on the groimd floor. II. adv. & part, evenly,
etc. ; just ; precisely ; quite ; certainly ; cö
flCfdjic^t bir — rcd)t, it serves you right ; —
Äoücn, — tf)Un, to be about to (do a thing) ;
— bCi^KICgCn, for that very reason ; — bcr=
fclbc, the very same ; fo — , even now, just
•now ; ba^ nnn — nid)t, not precisely that,
rather the contrary ; id) loiUmtd) nid)t — rüf)=
men, I don't want to boast ; — bid), even thee ;
just you ; an — bent 2'agc, on that very day ;
id) müd)te — fo gern, I would just as soon ; I
-would rather ; baö looütc id) — fagen, that is
just what I was going to say ; bas- Wäre mir
— redjt, that would be just what I should
like ; — crft, but just ; — fo Oic(, just as
much ; "oa^ ift cBen fo »iel a(§ . . ., that is
tantamount to ... . — l)Cit, /• evenness,
smoothness. Comp. — bilD, «• image, exact
likeness; ba§ — Btlb be^ ©djojlfcr^, God's
image; the human face divine (poet.). —
ftürtifl, adj. of equal birth, equal in rank.
— JJafCltlft, a<lv. in or at the very same place.
■ -fatlsl, adv. likewise. — fretfil), adj. concen-
tric. — ^tna^, »■ symmetry, proportion. —
tttÖRiß, adj. SJ^nmet^ical, proportional ; equal,
just. — näCbttß, adj. equinoctial. — füÖliO.
adj. horizontal (3Iin.). — .SCtttO, adj. con-
temporary.
®'beiIC, ./'. (p!- — n) level tract of country ;
plain; plane; flatness, levelness ; geneigte — C,
gradient, inclined plane. Comp. — n = bÜfd)Cl,
m. sheaf of rays, planes through one line.
(f'beiien, {'»•(»'ncil, I. v.a. to make even, level;
to roll; to smooth. II. su/ist.n. planisliing;
facing (0/ .s-/o»e«) ; — c ökometrie, plane geo-
metry ; ber — e SBeg, the level road. — cr, ni,
( — ert', pi. — er) leveler.
6'bCn— i'it, m. (— if'ten, p!- — if'tcn) cabinet-
maker (oi«o/.). Comp. — batim, wt. ebony tree.
— t)OU, n. ebony.
®'ber. '11. ( — ti, jil- — ) wild boar ; boar. Comp.
— Cfdie, /■ service tree. — flcifd), n. brawn,
boar's meat. — birfd), m. Indian hog. —
{(ilttlCiit, n. wild boar (obs. d: poet.).
®'0(0, n. (—i', pi. —ä) echo; ein — geben, to
echo, resound. — etl, v.n. (aux. t).) to echo; to
re-echo, resound ; to repeat tlie sound.
^d)t, adj. genuine ; real, pure ; authentic ; legiti-
mate ; fast (of colors) ; staunch ; true ; lawful ;
— cr 2Scin, pure unadulterated wine; — e§
2-iier, Bavarian beer ; ein 2d)nitt — es-, a small
glass of Bavarian beer ; — e *^Jcrlctt, real pearls.
— ^Cit, ./• genuineness, real or piu^e quality;
authenticity ; legitimacy. Comp. — gefärbt,
a<lj. ingrained (color).
G'rf, «• ( — §, pl- — e) edge; comer; angle;
irci — , triangle ; Sßier — , quadrangle ; 9(d)t — ,
octagon ; ijtiel — , polygon. — &iC\\,n. ( — d)Cn§,
pt. — rt)cu) dim. of (f rf , a small comer ; in-
strait of Strerfc: a little bit; ein— d)en geftcn,
to go to the next comer, go a short distance ;
id) will bid) ein — d)c« anf ben !B3cg bringen,
I will accompany you some little distance.
■ — e, /■ (pi. — en) edge; comer; angle, nook;
outer angle, coin (Arch.) ; facet ; solid angle ;
distance, space (coll.); gefd)Hffene — e, facet ;
cine ganje cgute — , a considerable distance;
urn bic — c gefien, to die (si.) ; an alien —en
nnb (¥nben, everywhere ; üon allen — cn unb
Gnben (()Cr), from all parts, —in, adj. angu-
lar; cornered; edged. — igfcit, /. angularity;
awkwardness. Comp. — balfcn, m. corner-
post. — bCfCblnnc, pi. corner-clips ; head-
plates (of a carriage). — brctt, n- bracket,
comer shelf. — (eu)=fteber, tn. commissio-
naire ; street^porter ; jobbing workman. — fCs
bern, pi. pinions. — fcnftcr, «• corner or pro-
jecting window. — firft, '"■ hip (Arch.)
— bÖI'tCr, pi- squared timber. — lOd), n. cot-
ner-pocket (i?(7/.). — fäule, ./". comer pillar;
prism (Opt, Geom.). — fälllifi, orf/. prismatic.
— fcbranf, m. comer cupboard. — ftCtU, rn.
comer-stone; curbstone; diamond (Cards).
— ftiit>e, /. buttress, stay. — locife, adv. cor-
nerwise ; — ttjcifc fd)(eifcn, to cut into facet«.
(Jew.). — jabn, m. eye-tooth, —.dimmer, n
comer room ; room at the comer of a street.
ff'tfer,./'. (pi. — n) acom; iönd)— , beech-nut.
(f Clata'nt, ""',/• <fr adv. brilliant, clear ; striking.
(f'Del, adj. it- nrfi'. highborn ; noble ; lofty, ex
alted ; precious ; excellent ; bCr, bic — C, person
of noble or high birth ; the high-minded man
or woman; ba^ — C, nobility (0/ mi?ul, etc.),
what is noble ; cinc Cblcr @ang, a rich vein ;
eblc^cilc, vital parts, —inn, »i. (— ing§,_pZ.
— ingc) nobleman, knight ; aristocrat, atheling
(old English). Comp, —burner, m. patrician.
— Dame, — frnu, /■ gentlewoman, noble-
woman. — gcAnnt, adj. noble-minded. —
Cfd)C, /. common ash. — falfC, /. falcon.
— fiÄtC, .f. silver pine. — frnulei«, ". mi-
married lady of noble rank. — btrfd), rn.
stag deer. — bof, m. manor. — fnabe, '«•
page. — fnf (^t, m. squire of high degree, page.
miin
154
e^rc
—ItUtt, pl. see — mnun. — ntaitn, m. noble-
man. — UtältlttfCt), iidj. uoblemau-like. — H1C =
toUC, }il- rare metals. — lllllt, "'• liighminded-
ness, generosity, magnauiuiity. — Ulütiflf i'<U-
noble-minded, magnanimous. — Ucillf «(.pre-
cious stone, gem, jewel. • — tdttltC, ./. silver tir,
abies pectinata ; lofty fir. — tl)llt, /■ noble
dped. — IBCiij, J(. eilehveis.?, lion'8 foot.
— tOtlD, n. deer ; higli-class game.
(fDi'tt, n. (— Ct% pl. — C) edict. Comp. — ol'=
laDltnn> letter citatory.
(jDiC'rCIl, v.d. to edit ; to bring out.
(j'ölC(r), "i. nobleman in rank below a baron;
knight ; e.g. ©iiftuU, (fSlcr ,^ll 'JjlltHfi.
©ffC'It, »'. (— C?, pl. — C) ettect. —CM, ;)/.
eli'ects, goods and tliattels; securities, stocks
(C.//.). — i't), f'<IJ- effective, real, in specie,
ready money. Comp. — Clt = ^äu2)lCV, m. stock
jobber. — Cn = l)ÖHÖCl. '"• stock-e.x change busi-
ness (C. Z/.). — IjUfdKrCt, /. straining alter
ellect.
^tfcttuiC'rciI, '•■';• to effect, to execute.
(9fflüVC£lCtC'rCU, v.n. to effloresce.
(jnn'l, "(O- 'f' "''''• efjual ; all one, the same ; over
and over again, without stopping, always {si.).
(f'ncl, "'• ( — i', 1^1. — ) leech.
(jii'jl — C, /• {pl. — Ctl) harrow; listing, selvage ;
fdlllicrc — C, brake. — Ctl, f.n.to harrow.
^fio— io'miiö, '". (;''• C^poUi'men) egotism, self-
islmess. — i'tt, m. (-iVun, pl. —if 'ten)
egotist. — ti'ttfcil, O'lJ. selfish, egotistic.
©nfcilic'rcil, 1'.". to gin, <;lean the cotton.
(j'l) — C, I. odv. sooner, earUer ; before ; formerly.
II. coiij. before, ere ; — c er totuntt, before he
comes. — cr, odv. {compar. of cl)C) sooner ;
rather ; formerly ; earlier ; jc — cr, je Itcbcr,
the sooner the better : um f 0 — cr, so mucli the
Uiore ; nicf)t — er I)iö, not until, not unle.ss ; idl
tUoUtC — cr fterbeil, I would rather die ; — cr
aUcsi nnöere alt-, anything but. -eft, odj. A
adv. (.«/;). of ct)C) earliest ; first ; next ; speedi-
est; soonest; nm — cftcM = am leitfitefteu,
most easily, sooner than anywhere else ; mit
bcm — cftc'n, — cftcr Jngr, very soon, one of
these days ; aiifti — cfte, by the first opportu-
nity. — citCttfil, '"'''. as soon as possible, at the
earliest opportunity; soon. Com]). — CzDCttt
(— C;JlcffCll), odr. before this time, heretofore ;
ere now ; of old. — C = ncftCni, "dv. the day be-
fore yesterday. — C = t)tll, — C:mnlö, adr. for-
merly, of old; — e=mnl5 ^«rofcffor nn, late
professor at. — C;luaHn, «'O'- of a former time,
former, late, old.
G^'ttC, /• {j'l. — It) marriage; matrimony; wed-
lock ; ,^lt)ciirt[(lC — , bigamy ; üiclfacftc —,_ poly-
gamy; luilbe — , concubinage ; cittC — ftiftClt,
to bring about a marriage ; ciltC — ÖOÜ.^icllCU,
to consummate a marriage ; eilte — frftlicjJeil,
to contract a marriage ; —it Werben im .<Sun =
mel neffI)Ioficit, marriages are made in heaven
lp7-or.); cine — bcficgeln, to consummate
amarriage ; nuf!erber — t)etioren, illegitimate.
— lirtl, "'(/. <-<■'/'/'■. matrimonial, conjug.al ;
legitimate"; — litfic .flinbcr, legitimate children;
—lirtl marfjen, to legitimatize. — lidlCIt, r.a.
to marry. Comp. — batlO, «. marriage bond,
conjugal tie. — bCtt, ?'. nuptial, bed. —
brcrtlCU, ir.r.v. to commit adultery. — brC=
(tier, »f. .idulterer. — brcdicr ill,/, adulteress.
— ^irilrtl, m. adiütery. — bUIlD, '"•, — biillÖllid,
n. matrimony. — fiiJjin, "'0- nwbile. — fCtllD,
m. marriage-hater, misogamist. — frOll, —
niltttll, /. lawful spouBe, wife. — dattC, m.
lawful spouse, husband. — nctltdbl, '"-i —
nrmallltlt, /. lan-ful husband, lawful spouse.
• — ncrictlt, n. divorce court. — ItCfCti, ". mar-
riage law. — IjälftC, .f. consort, better-half. —
ticrr, "I. wedded lord, husband. — btllbcrilic',
n. obstacle or impediment to marriage. —
ICbCn, n. wedded or married life. — ICtbUCl),
adj. legitimate, lawful. — ICUtC, pl- married
people ; the married couple. — HCbUc, /.
see — frmt. — lOS, adj. mnnarried, single.
— lOftlitcit, ./'■ single life or state ; single-
blessedness (/roji.); celibacy. — ttlltiltl, ■"'.
{])l. ^manner) husband, married man. —
i^tJiir, "■ married couple. — (lilCtCtl, ;'/■ mar-
riage articles. — pflidlt, /. conjugal duty.
— protllViltOr, m. matrimonial agent. — VCdtt,
7i. marriage law ; marriage right. — fndiC,./'.
matrimonial affair ; matrimonial suit. — f Ctjiitl:
IlCr, '". adulterer, ^fdjatj, '"• dowry.
— frtlCtDCIlÖ, o'lj. divorcive. — fdlCiDunfi, /.
divorce. — fdSCiillIlin^'=t>rOCC?5. "'•• — fdlCI:
J>JI!lllO=fIanc,./. divorce suit. — fdjCtDlIIlUOr
fpnidl, »i. decree ab.solute (divorce). — fdlCtl, I-
suIjsI./. aversion to marriage. 11. adj. adverse
to marriage ; misogamist. — fCflCil, m. nuiitial
blessing ; issue, children. — flnuD, m. married
state, wedlock. —itCltCr,/- dowry. — ftiftCr,
w., — fttftcrtll, ./■. matchmaker. — trCllUUlt!!,
/. separation a mensa et thoro ; judicial
separation. — tierbillÜltltn, ,'• matrimonial
alliance. — bcrnlctdl, m. marriage contract.
— bcrlöbnis, «•, — bcrfvnidi, ■>». affiance.
— bCrtrtlB, m. marriage settlement. — tUCi&e
71. wedded wife. — IBCVUcr, m. suitor.
(t'bcril, adj. brazen, of brass, of bronze.
^b'lli, "-• gi'andfather, grandsire {Sivi.'s dial.).
(fiir'bcjr, adj. it- adv. honorable, of good re-
pute ; respectable ; honest ; decorous. — fctt,
/. honesty ; respectability ; propriety ; reputa-
blencss ; honorableness.
(fj)'r — i,.f.{pl. — en) honor; reputation; rank;
glory ; praise ; credit ; einem — C be,^ci(ien, — C
crroeifen, to do, show iionor to a "person;
ijütilirtic — C crlDCiicn, to pay divine honors;
,',ur — C (icrcidicn, to redound to one's honor ;
auf (meine) — c, upon my honor; firt) {dat.)
cil.C — C Snrauti lU(ltt)en,todeem it an honor;
in -en linltcn,to honor; ,^u— en bcr^Xagcy,
in honor of the day; bci — Clt bleiben, to pre-
serve one's honor, one's reputation; in — en,
in all honor ; Jbr 2Surt ill — CU, 'with due
deference to you; mit — cn ,yt nielbCIt, with
all respect; bie ^Jriiinng mit — cn beftclien,
to acquit oneself creditably in an examination,
to do well in an examination ; einen bei bcr — C
annreifen, to insult, to wound a p. 's honor; nm
bie — e bringen, to dishonor, seduce ; einem
2xWd)fcl nUc — e miberfahren Inffrn, to lionor,
meet, a bill {('.L.)\ mit Wem l)nbc irt) bic
■ — ? whom have I the honor to address'.' —
CltllUtt, adj. honorable. — CnliafttUfCit, f-
honor, uprightness. — lid), adj. it- adv. just,
honest ; honorable ; fair, true-hearted, faith-
fiü ; ein — lirilCt" iPcgrnbnit!, a decent burial ;
eilt — lirficr *Jciirr, a harmless fellow; ^fitf)
miibrt am liingften, honesty is the best J oliey
(jiriiv.) ; er meint Cv — lirt) (mit ibr), his inten-
tions are honorable; mit ciucm— lidljnüöcrfc
geben, to deal fairly with a p. — ItdltCtt, .'".
honesty; honorable dealing. — fotit, adj. ii-
adv. honorable, re.spectable (ohs.). Comp. —
bcnicröc, .f. ambition. — bcgicrifl, "'(/• ifc
adv. ambitious. — bcraublind, /• calumnia-
tion. — Dürft, m- thirst for honor or glory.
^CIl;ntttt, "■ post of honor; honorary
office; preferment. —ClUbabtt, ./"• career of
honor; road to honor. — Cttzbcfud), m.
visit of ceremony, formal visit. — Ctt^bC.Kt:
Dttttg, /. mark of esteem, (military) salute.
— Clt^biirgcrrcdlt, «■ (honorary) freedom of a
city. ^CltiÖnillC, /• lady or maid of honor.
— cn=crfläritn!i, /. (fiüi) apology. — cn;fnU,
m. point of honor. — Cltrfcft, '"(/. honorable
{ob.^.). — Cn;ncÖädltni§, n. pious memory.
— Clt;flCfOl(lC, «. retinue, escort (of honor).
— Cn:ÖC^ait, m. pension. — CtlrflClrtÖ, — CttS
öftren
155
dill
tna^l, n. banquet in a person's honor. — CII:
BCtiÄt,«. court of honor. — cn;HCfd)Cltf, ?i.
presentation, donation. — Clt^OVIlDf "'. hon-
orary degree. — Clt = !)llll)Cl', ior lienor's
sake. — Clt = t|ali), in. old spelling j'or iicroll)
hötald {phsoL). — ClUflcJBC, ./'• action tor
libel. — Ctl:f(Ctil. «• state dress. — Clt:
fOtntlttltie, /• guard of honor ; bic J^TOnt
ber — en=foml)aiiie abfdircttcti, to inspect
the guard of honor. — Cll = frnUtlllin, /• in-
sult to one's honor, slander, libel. — Cll =
frCHJ, n. medal {in s/i/ipe of a cru.ss). — CU:
ICniOlt, /. Legion of Honor. — CII = IÜ)tC, /.
conventional or official lie. — ClUltKllllt, ">■
man of honor, gentleman; worthy. — Clt:
ntiillK,/-. —CII=VfClllun, w. medal. — CU =
OHidit, /. ; cine iintioiinic — cit=vftirf)t, a
duty imposed by the national honor. — CH;
Pforte, /. triumphal arch. — cn:\>la^, m.,
— t)OitCtl, '». post of honor; place of honor.
— Cn=VVCi€', in. price of honor; veronica,
speedwell {Bot.). — ClUOUUtt, m. point of
honor. — Clt=t'(lt, m. court of honor {espe-
cially in the ease of officers, deciding whether a
duel should be fought or not). — Ctl^roilb, m.
slander ; rape. — CII:rCCl)t, ?'. code of honor;
honorary right ; iiJcrluft bcr biirgcrlitl)cn —
enredltC, civic degradation. — CllirCDC,./- pan-
egyric. — CII=rCttlin!l,/. vindication of honor ;
apology. — Clt = riil^ri|1, adj. slanderous ;
defamatory; — cttrülirtgc !öcfcl)Hlöigung,
(in einem ^ricf ober einer Jsrurffdirift) übel.
— ClI;fnrt)C, /. affair of honor; duel. — CH;
?ijllle, ./'. monument. — Cn=f(t)iitliier, m.
libeler; ravisher. — ClUfOlO, '"■ honorarium.
— ClI^ititllD, "!. honorable condition, dignity.
— CII=ftcUC, /■ dignity, preferment, post of
honor. — CH^tttCl, '"• honorary title; title
of honor. — Cn = trUllt, '«• banquet in a p.'s
honor; toast. — en = UOQ, adj. & adv. liono-
rable, creditable ; cr tourbc — enUoU crn»tt()Ht,
he received honorable mention. — Cll = lt)(t(t)e,
/. guard of honor; sentry of honor. — CH;
tt)iiii)tcrtlt, /■ chaperon, duenna, governess;
mit ihrer Cgrsieljcrin ol^ — cniuätfitcrin,
chaperoned by her governess. — Clt:tt)Crt, adj.
honorable ; fc()r — CntOCrt, right honorable.
— e 11 = to ort, n. parole ; word of honor.
— Cll^iiCicilCn, n. badge of honor; augmen-
tation (//er.). — CrtliCttn, adj. it- «rfc. rever-
ential, respectful; er Joar felir — erbtctig
gegen fie, he showed them great respect. — CV:
lliCtintcit,/. reverence. — Crbictliun,./". de-
ference, respect, veneration. — ertliCtltttne'=
bC,)CU!JMII!l, /. homage. — furdjt,./'. respect,
awe. — fHr(t)tÖ;tO>>, adj. disrespectful, irrev-
erent. — flir(i)t§;ÜO0,'7<l/- respectful, reveren-
tial. — gefitl)!, n. sense of honor. — \\C\\, ni,
ambition. — gcijin, "'//• ambitious. — lltcr,
/. inordinate ambition. — nicrtn, "'(/• very
desirous of honor. — fict)Cr=tOCifC, adv. in
fairness. — lOÖ, adj. dishonorable. — lofig:
fcit, /• infamy, dishouorableness, dishonesty.
— f llfUtd), a'lj. decorous, proper, well-behaved
{coll.). — fucijt, ./". thirst for honor. — fii(lJ=
ni1,'"(y'. greedy of honor. — tttcb, ni. hono-
rable impulse; desire for honor. — OCrflCffCII,
adj. unprincipled, regardless of honor, despi-
cable, vile. — UCr!Kfienl)Cit,/. meanness, vile-
ness. — tOiDrig, f/i//. discreditable, despicable,
disgraceful. — 'OÜrDCIt, f. Reverence; (fio.
(^ (flier) — würben, your Reverence, Rever-
end Sir. — tOitrDtg, adj. venerable ; respect-
able, sacred, reverend, worshipful. — toitrOtg:
fcit,/. venerableness.
®I)'r — Ctl, v.a. to honor, esteem, revere ; (f)0(f))
geelirtCi" J^eer, Sir ; dear Sir ; my dear Sir.
""Ultg, / mark of honor : present.
G^rcn — before proper names, e.g. @f)rcn Sotfl,
(6- not really connected with (Jtjrc but with ^err,
but can in mo.st cases be rendered fty the worthy
— . (^>P (fl)renl)Ulb.)
^i, int. indeed ! ay ! why ! etc. ; — toarum tltd)t
gnr ! you don't say so ! you don't mean it ! —
may ! oh, nonsense !
(ft, n. (— (c)'o, ;'/.— er)egg; f)art(metcf)) gefot»
tene^ — , hard (soft) boiled egg; frifcfieö — ,
new laid egg; fnule^ — , bad or addled egg;
ocrJorene —er, poached eggs; rin —511 fd)ö«
Jen liaben mit, to have a crow to pluck with;
fie gleid)en firt) mie ein — bem nubern, they
are as like as two peas; cr ift eben erft n\xä
bent — gefrortien, he is just out of his Ehell,
he is a greenhorn ; tümmre bidi nicl)t nm nn«
gelegte — er, don't meddle with things that do
not concern you! man mnfi i()n anf offen, loic
ein roOeö — , he is extremely touchy ; bnö —
lutü llüger fein al^ bie .'penne, dou t teach
yuur grandmother to suck eggs; aucsfclien tliic
ani- bem — gebellt, to look as if one had just
stupijed out of a band-box. — rticn, ". little
egg. Comp. — ÖottCr, •'". (<■£■ "■) yolk of egg.
— Cr = t>C(t)Cr, in. egg-cup. — cr = 6iCV, n. egg-
flip. —cr = nriit}C,./". pearl groats. — CV = tÖfC,/.
custard. — cr = I)ICtlCII, — Cr-floDCU, '('. omelet,
pancake. — CV:frcti^, m. female crawfish.
— cr:leflcnJi, adj. oviparous. — cr=lcBer, pi.
ovipara; bicfc Jpiitnier ftnii gute —leger,
these hens are good layers. — Ultic,./". ellipse.
— cr=löffel, in. egg-spoon. — crrVflauinc,/.
victoi ia plum. — cr=rot)Kt, m. custard. — cr =
fnrf, m. ovary {Anat.). — Cr=f(^alC, /. egg-
shell. ~er=fCt)UCC, m. whisked eggs. — cr=
ftorf, "1. ovary {Bot. & Anat.). — CV^ftOrfr
»Ortffcrfudlt, /. ovarian dropsy. — CrrfUppC,
/. soup made with eggs. — füruttg, adj. ovalj
oblong. — rtCli), ". yolk. — rUItÖ, adj., —
rituDC,/. oval, egg-shaped. — tOCifW "• albu-
men ; white of an egg. — tt)Ctfj=ftOff, in. al-
bumen.
(?i'fl, interj. hey ! heyday ! — fOVCia, interj. tfe
n. by-by, lullaby, hush-a-by.
ö'i'bC, /. {pi. — n) yew tree. — n, adj. yew.
(*i'bif(^, m. ( — (c)l, pi- — e) marsh-mallow.
tf tri),/., — C, /., «iCft,/., -C, /. {Arch.) {pi. -Crt)
gauge, standard. — Ctt, v.a. to gauge. — cr,
% i'dtcr, m. (— cr§, pi- — cr) ganger. Comp. —
nint, n. gauging-offlce, testing place cf weights
and measures. — ltta{>, ". standard. — tnci =
ftcr, m. ganger, standard-officer, sealer of
weights and measures. — ftOÜ, ni. gauging-
rule.
(f t'ct)- c, /. {pi. —en) oak. — cl, /. {pi. — ein)
acorn; gland; glans {Anat.); club {Cards).
■ — Clt, adj. dk adv. oaken, of oak. Comp. — eis
förintg, </<//. glandiform. — c!:l)(il)Cr, '"_• ]ay.
— Ct:incl)l, n. ground oak-bark. — Cl;öl, n.
nut-oil. — C( = f(4tOCin, n. pig fed on acorns.
— C« = blatt, n. oak-leaf. — cu = bntcl), m.
branch of oak-leaves. — Ctlifcft, adj. firm or
hard as an oak. ■ — gritnD, '"■ vale of oaks.
— Iiorn, see (Fitf)()orn. — föf>cl»cn, n., —
rnftC, /. squirrel. — tltnft, f- oak-mast.
G'icb'Jjorn, n. {—^,pl- (Sncftliörner) (</''». Gicö«
l)örnti)Cn) squirrel; fibirifdjet' — , miniver.
^iÖ, "'. ( — Ct^, pi. — e) oath; adjuration; exe-
cration ; einen — ofileacn, ieiften, fcfiiuören,
to take an oatli, swear ; (einem) einen — abncO=
men (taffen), to put (one) on his oath ; to swear
in; (einem) ben — ,yifd)ieben, to tender aa
oath ; id) tann einen — barauf ablegen, I can
swear to it ; — ber S'rene, oatli of allegiance.
— lidj, adj. tfe aiiv. sworn, by or upon oath ; ct
fiat fid) —lid) ticr»)flid)tet, he is under an oath ;
— lid) crl)orten, to depose on oath ; — lid)C
^lut'fagc, affidavit, sworn deposition. Comp.
— britdj, ni. perjury, — brÜrtltB, «dj. & adv.
perjured, forsworn ; — brüd)tg löerbcn, to per<
jure oneself. — CÖ=formcl, /. form of oath«
Giiiain
156
®!n
— C§;fräftiflr '"(/■ upon oath, attested. — eö=
ICtitlllU), /■ affiilavit; taking an oath, act of
Bweariiig. — fleilOÜ» '"• confederate. — gC:
noftcnidjaft, ./'• league, confederacy. —
fdjWur, m. oath. — ttcrncffcn, adj. forsworn.
— ÜCrWJCIBCrnÖ, a,IJ. nun-juring.
(Si'Oam, m. (—0,pl. — C) son-in-law.
gi'ÖectjfC,/. (p/.—n) lizard. Comp.~n:attiß,
adj. it- adv. lizard-like, lacertiue.
ei'öcr, m. (— ^, pi. — ) (— entc, — nttne, /-, —
t)0|)Cl, '«•) eider-duck, eider-goose. Comp. —
iinilUCIt, —JiUtten.pi. eider-downi.
©i'fcr, '"• ( — ö) zeal; ardor, fervor; passion;
emulation ; SBUttbcr — ftf)Obet 'lur, the more
haste, the less speed {pror.). Comp. — iudJt,
/. jealousy. — füdjtClCi', /• l^etty jealousy.
— iÜdjttQ, adj. <fc (idv. jealous, emious.
^i'lCf — H^ v.ii^ (aux. 1).) to be zealous ; to act or
advocate with zeal ; to vie, emulate, rival ; to
declaim passionately against (ncgcil), to be
envious; to grow augry at (über cinc ©.)•
— cr, in. (— eti-, pi. — cr) zealot.
©i'trin. odj. ii- adr. zealous; eager; passionate;
emulous; iiO) icmanöci5 — annehmen, to in-
terest oneself warmly for one. ^tCtt, /• zeal ;
zealousness ; otSciousuess.
G'i'QCn, (idj. cl- adv. proper, own; peculiar, spe-
cial ; nice, dehcate ; odd, strange, curious ;
exact ; difficult, delicate, ticklish ; specific ;
real; ein — e£S (Mut, a freehold; — c I'eute,
serfs; an? —cm eintriebe, spontaneously;
cine — e SluC-fpindlC, a peculiar prouunciatiou ;
— e 'JJiUnbort, idiom ; Do? ift il)m — , that is
peculiar to him ; — eißJcdjfcl, bills of exchange
drawn upon oneself; für — e flSedjnung, on o;-
for one's own account; — er !j>ütC, special
messenger. — !)Cit, /• peculiarity; oddity;
idiosyncrasy ; (in ber £}jraclic) idiom, idio-
matic turn. — Ö, adr. expressly ; on purpose,
peculiarly. —frtWft./- attribute; characteris-
tic quality ; nature ; character ; condition ;
peculiarity; property; g-nrtic ift cinc — frtiaft
bcö Ci(f)tCC', color is a ijroiierty of light; eine
nüttlitfie — ftfiaft, a di\-iue attribute ; in feiner
— ftiiaft ttiC', in his character of. — tUJIt, ??.
(— tumt^, ;'/• — tnmer) property ; ownership ;
beWenlirflCf' — turn, movable possessions, goods
and chattels ; nnlieloeglicflCv —tum, real prop-
erty. — tumO^rCCfct, II. right of possession;
law of property ; copjTight ; o^^^le^ship. —
tUtnÖ:ftCUrV, /- property tax ; toeffcn — funt
ift bie^ ? whose property is this? to whom does
this belong? — tuJItCV, "'• (— tümert-, pi.
— turner) proprietor. — tiimlitl), adj. d- üdr.
belonging exclusively to, proper ; {pron. cißen =
tüm'itd)) peculiar ; original ; characteristic ;
specific ; queer, odd. — tüinltcl)tcit, /• pecul-
iarity; singularity; characteristic. — tUcl),
I. adj. proper; true, real; intrinsic; bie —
t(icf)en llmftänbe, the real circumstances, the
particulars. II. <idv. properly speaking ; in
actuality; wai' foU bat' — tlitli bebeuten?
what does that really mean ? — t(id) f)abe id)
ts nitfit erltiortet, to tell the truth I did not
expect it ; roar? »oiUft bu — tlicfl ? what do you
want, pray ? Camp. — avt,/- originality, indi-
viduality. — nrtin, adj. of a peculiar kind,
peculiar. — DiintCt, '"• self-sufficiency, con-
ceitedness. — ncttlictjt, n. specific weight. ^
gut, "• freehold. — dünDtlt, adj. & adv. \\-\t\i
one's own hand ; autographic ; — üänbttjer
Sricf, autograph letter. — fjilfc, /-, — ÖÜIfC,
/. self-helji, self-redress. — licbf , /. self-love.
— lob, "• self-praise, blowing one's own trum-
pet ; — (oil ftiutt, self-praise is no recommen-
dation (pror.). — inört)ttB. adj. & adv. arbi-
trary, despotic; fid) (dat.) — miirfitig iHedit
öcrfdioffcn, to take the law into one's own
hands. — ttttttCl, "• specific remedy. — natttC.
m, proper name. — UUfe, '»• self-interest. —
nÜÜin, adj. selfish. — nüfelöfclt, /. selfish-
ness. — fcÖ0ft6=«)ürt, «• adjective. — finn,
7)1. self-will; positiveness, caprice. — fiUHtO,
adj. ii- adv. self-willed ; capricious ; head-
strong, obstinate. —fMd)t,/. egotism; selfish-
ness. — fjjdjtiOt adj. selfish. —tOlt, m-V —
ton eines iBotaiö, characteristic sound {pitch)
of a vowel. — IviUC, in. willfulness.
(fiß'll — CII, V. I. r. to be adapted or suited (jn,
/or). II. n. {aux. f).) to be one's own ; to suit,
befit, behove ; geeignet für, ,5U, qualified,
suitable for, adapted to ; eS —et ilim, it is his
property; it is characteristic of him {ob,$.).
— cr, 1». ( — ev^, pi- — er) owner, proprietor.
g-i'- IttMD, n. (— ianbö, pi. — lanbc) iskuid.
— lÖttöCtf '"• (— lönbcrö, pi- — Innbcr) is-
lander. — lünDifd), adj. <t- adv. insular.
g^i'I- C, ./'. haste, speed, dispatch; gro^e — C,
hurry ; in (bcr) — e, in haste ; t^ l)üt teUtC — C,
there is no hurry about it. — tfl, adj. & adv.
hasty, quick, speedy, hurried ; bie ©ad)C ift
nid)t fo — ig, the matter is not so urgent;
nid)t f 0 — ig '■ don't be in such a hurry ! man
bradite ibn —ig in ein iPoot, he was hurried
into a boat ; fie iiattc nidits — igere? ju tl)un,
ais bicgan.^e (%fd)id)tc in beryJad)borfd)aft
f)ernm,^ntragcn, she could not rest mitil she
had told the story to the whole neighborhood.
— tgtcit, ./'• precipitation. Camp. — ttOtC, m.
express messenger, courier. — fcrtifl, adj.
hasty, precipitate. — fcrtiflfctt, /• over-
haste ; hastiness. — fu^rC, ./'• quick convey-
ance. — out, "• goods forwarded by passenger
or mail train, ' viith speed,' ' with dispatch.'
— tnarfrfj, '"• forced march. —poit.J- uiail-
coach. — fcnaunH, .f. parcel (sent) by fast
train. — toagcn, "'■ mail-coach, stage. —
SUB, "'• express or fast train ; forced march.
gii/I—CU, V. 1. a. to hasten. II. r. to make
haste. III. ". {aux. f. ifc I).) to hurry, make
haste ; eilt, immediate {07i letters); \va^ — Cn
gie f 0 ? wliy are you in such a hurry ? fie
—en nidit fclir bamit, they take their time
over it ; — e mit Sx^cile, slow and steady wins
the race {prov.). — cuö, p.adj. & adv.
speedy ; in haste. — cnÖS, adv. hastily.
<^ilf (ofe. & popt. for (Jlf ), num. eleven. — cr,
m. wine of 1811 {exceptionally ßiie).
^•i'ntcr, in. { — £•, pi- — ) pail, bucket; liquid
measure. Comp. — fcttC, /. bucket-chain.
— ttJCifC, adv. by buckets, by pailfuls.
(fill, ailv. & Sep. prefix in, into ; flnerfetb — ,
across the fields; ^alir au£i, "^a^X —, every
year, all the year round.
^in. I. (frinC, («■tit), ind.arl. a, an; hjaS für
— , what sort of, what {used as an adj.). II.
num. adj. one ; the same ; nod) —mal, once
more ; — fur alle dJial, once for all ; in —em
fort, in — cin Stürfe fort, incessantly ; fie finb
tiojt — er ÖJröfje, they are the same size ; et?
ift — ?, it is one o'clock ; eS ift llfllb — ^. '^ is
half past twelve. III. pron. (— Cr, — C, — (C)6)
one, a person, they, people ; the one, the {obs.) ;
the one for us, our ; a certain portion, some
{ptoet.); — .? uuit^ onbere, alternately; nod)
— ^, another word with you; further; — cr
nad) bem anbcrn, one by one ; fo — cr, such a
one ; — 5 ift 'Oiot, one thing is needful ; — ^
fd)idt fid) Uid)t für oUc, the same thing is not
suitable for everybody ; —er für alle Uttb aüc
für — en, jointly and severally; unfcr — cr,
one of us ; one such as I ; — ö inO anbcrc
gercdjnct, taking one with the other; id) bin
— guter Jpirte, I am the pood shepherd; er
ift 'meinet? i-^erjen — QjefcUc, he is the
(chosen) friend of my heart (ohs.) ; an — cn
bod)löb(id)en SDJagiftrat, to the mayor and
aldermen of our fowr. ; cä ift — Sd)nce ge =
fallen, there has been a shower of snow, some
snow has fallen. — CV, I- (— C, — C§) set
fin
157
gin in. II- w. ( — a, pi. — ) imit; number
below teü. — bcit, /■ oneness ; unity ; unit ;
bit —licit !)Cr J^anblmtg, the unity of action ;
— f)CitCn Hon 3ctt unt> Crt, unities of time and
place. — t)Citlt(t), (i(ij- '^ odv. uniform, uni-
tary ; — (jcitlidje tficgicrUJtg, centralized gov-
ernment. — ijl, I. adj. & adv. one, united, ac-
cordant, living in concord, agreed, peaceful ;
single, sole, only (obs. ; see ©titjig) ; Jjnnöclt-
— ig mcrbctl, to agree about price, conclude a
bargain; — ig feilt w locrbcit Über (cine S.),
to agree in or upon ; cr ift mit fidl fclbft nid|t
bariiber — ig, he has not made up his mind
about it. II. adj. & adv. any, some ; (jV.) some,
sundry, a few ; —ige JClin S^'irC, some ten
years ; — ige, some people. — tgfctt, f. unity ;
harmony, agreement, imion ; imanimity ; con-
cord ; — igteit madlt ftart, union is strength
(prop.). — S, I. adv. of one mind, at one ; once,
only; Wir filtb — £*, we are at one; mit — ö,
all at once, suddenly. II. /. {//le witnher)
one ; ace. III. iiidec. adj. one ; immaterial ;
indifferent. IV.pron. Injit mit' — ei raucfieit,
fingen, let us have a cigar, a song. — lattt,
adj. <t- adv. lonely, lonesome ; solitary, alone ;
retired. — fatnfcit, /. loneliness, solitude.
— ft, adv. one time, once, one day ; some
(fatiire) day, some time. — ftClId, see — ft.
— ftig, adj. future, to come at some time. —
SClllCit, /. singleness, individuality. — JCl:
ibcttClt, pi. details, particulars. — ,?flu, adj.
& adv. smgle, sole, individual ; isolated, de-
tached ; — ,^efnc5i dot mir gefallen, some
things did please me ; bic iPfinbC finb — öCin
SU haben, the volumes are to be had separately ;
in^ — ,^clnc gelicn, to enter into particulars;
—jc In angeben, to specify ; — jefn bctrodjten,
to individualize ; im aUgemeincn unb im
— 5C(ncn, in general and in particular ; — ^^^eln
berfanfen, to sell at retail. — jin, adj. tfc adv.
only, single, sole, unique ; —jig in feiner 9trt,
unique. — Jfg=0rtin, adj. unique. — Jiflfcit,
/. oneness. Cotnp. — aitüCr, indec. pron.
one another, each other ; an — aitbcr, in suc-
cession ; anö — anber, asunder, apart, from
each other ; bei — Onbcr, together ; burdl —
anber, promiscuously, confusedly, pell-mell ;
mit — anber, one with another, on an average,
together; natf) — OUbcr, successively; brci
2age natfi —anber, three days running ; neben
—anber, side by side ; Bon —anber, see a\x^=
—anber. — orittig, adj. one-armed. — (IVtiB,
adj. of one sort. — äUßiO, odj. one-eyed.
— bllCf , in. bread or cake not turned in baking.
— Dafifd), adj. monobasic. — blnttcrtJl, adj.
monophyllous. — ItlUtttig, adj. uniflorous.
— brJiDCVtn, adj. monadelphian. — ÖCUtiß,
adj. tt adv. having but one meaning, unequi-
vocal. — crict', I. indec. adj. of one sort ;
one and the same ; immaterial ; all the same.
II. 71. ( — 5) monotony, sameness ; tia^ einige
— erfci, the unvarying monotony. . — Ctlci':
licit, /. identity, identicalness. — CV=fCttö,
adv. on the one hand or side. — fdd), adj.
& adv. simple, single ; not complex or mixed ;
indivisible ; plain, homely, frugal ; — f acfic
J^arbe, primitive color ; — fadi wirteub,
single-actioned. — fa(tl=l)Ctt, /• simplicity ;
plainness; singleness. — fait, /. artlessness,
simplicity; silliness. — fälttfl, adj. <fc adv.
simple, plain ; artless ; weakminded, silly.
—fälttöfctt,/. simplicity ; silliness. — folt«:
»iwfcl, »!. simpleton. — favbtg, — förbio,
adj. & adv. of one color ; plain {stuff) ; —
farbige^' ©emälbe, monochrome. — Tövtnig,
adj. & adv. unifonn, unvaried, monotonous.
— TÖVMtlBfeit,./. uniformity ; monotony. — gcr
hmxtn.adj. only-begotten. — JJCfdllCdltiö, «<;'•
unisexual. — ila%,n. monocle. — bättiXin, adj.
one-handed. — ljCttÖ=nläubi!K(r), '"• unita-
rian. — l)eit^=lCl)VC, .''• monotheism. — ^CttÖ=
fdlMlC, ./. dliJllcre— licitt-fdiule) uniform type
of secondary school of the highest grade with
classical and modern sides in which all pupils
receive the same instruction in the lower forms.
^llCttS=tViCb, »". conceutrativeness. — l)Clltg,
adj. ct adv. with one voice, imauimous ; harmo-
nious. — ^elligfCit,/. imauhnity. —\)9XM,n.
unicorn, one-horned animal. — tliCr=lttlt',fKitr
adv. in some measure or degree, somewhat,
rather. —\'ä\iv\ii, adj. & adv. lasting a year ;
one year old; — jälirige Sj* flange, annual. —
jftl)itBc(i), m., also — jnl)iin=tVrein>ifltoer,
•//?. German soldier who serves only one year
with the colors {at his otrn crpense), German
one year volunteer; — jiilirigcr {yreilnilligen»
bicnft, one year's military service. — tlttnilt^'^-
unison ; accord, harmony ; in — flang bringen,
to make agree, to tune : im — flaiig ftelH'ii, to
agree. —Ua\)^)if^, adj. wiivalve. __— inV^Jig,
adj. monocotyledonous {Bot.). — läufig, adj.
one-barreled. — innl, adv. & part, once, one
time ; once upon a time ; some {future) time ;
once for all ; just, only, for once ; nuf — mal,
all at once, suddenly ; nod) —mal, once more ;
nodi —mal fo fdlön, twice as beautiful ; ntdlt
—mat, not even ; andi jefet niriit — mal ?
what, not even yet? trgenb —mal, some time
or other ; öa ee nun —mat fo ift, things be-
ing so, as matters stand ; idl bin Unn — ma J
fo, that is my way, my nature (1 can't change
it) ; bn wirft nidjt —mal rot ? .you don't
even blush? ; {after imperatives :) tomitt — mal
ber, just come here (for a moment) ; tao ift
mir —mal unbcgrcifitdi, well, I must say 1
can't conceive it ; — mal ift feiltiual, once
is no custom {prov.); ftelten £ic fidl — mal
ÖOr, only think; eö War — lUal, once upon
a time there was. — tttal=CillCt, ". once one;
multiplication-table. — matin, adj. <t- adv.
happening but once, solitary. — tltällttig,
adj. monandrian {Bot.). — inaitcr, '». one-
masted vessel. — tttUt, m. mianimity, con-
cord, agreement. — 'tniittfl, adj. & adv.
unanimous, of one mind ; with one consent,
nem. con. — tniitiOlcit, f. unanimity. —
ÖÖC, /. iiil. — Oben) solitude, desert, desolate
place, wilderness. — öövifl, adj. one-eared.
— Vftindcr, "'• one-pomider {Artil.). — rCt:
Ijifl, adj. of one row; single-breasted (rniY.) ;
unilateral {Bot.). — faltig, adj. one-stringed.
— fdilSfcrin,'"/;' single (o/ a ifrf). — fdiiirtB,
adj. single-shear {as wool). — fcitin, adj. &
adv. one-sided ; partial, biased. — fcittgtCtt,
/. one-sidedness, partiality, narrow-minded-
ness. — filbtOf "'(/• '^' f"^''- monosyllabic, taci-
turn, laconic ; — filbigcö SSort, monosyllable.
— filbiOfCit, /. taciturnity. — ftfeig, adj.
having but one seat. — fpättttCt'. m. one-
horse vehicle. — fpälttttg, adj. d: adv. dravm
by one horse. — f^tirig, adj. single-railed.
— itiltttnig, adj. A- adv. for or of one voice;
imanimous. — ftittttttigtCtt, /. unanimity,
harmony. — ftÖdtB, adj. one-storied {house).
— ft=tUCt(Ctt, adv. in the mean time ; for the
present, just now ; for a while ; temporaiily,
provisionally. — ft=ttlCtlig, adj. & adv. tem-
porary, provisional. — tng$:fltcgc, ./. ephe-
mera. — täntg, adj: & adv. ephemeral. —
töuig, adj. & adv. monotonous. — töltigfcit,
/. monotony. — ttRC^t, f. concord, union ;
harmony, agreement. — trÜdlttO, adj.jb adv.
harmonious, united, accordant. — tt'äd)tig =
tCit,/. unanimity ; harmony. — tOCibifl, orf/.
nlonogJ^lOus (Bot.). — $nl)l, /. singular num-
ber (Gram.). — JC^iß, adj. one-toed, mono-
dactylous. — JCl(n), single, separate, detached,
odd. — JCl=auf,?äÖl«nil, /- detailed enumera-
tion. — 3Cl=iltttg, n. individual thing; uniguo
ßinaifern
158
©Inefcrjiercn
thing. — JcI=faU, m. individual case. — ,;cl:
(jaft, ./'. solitary coufiiiemeiit. — ,U'l;fninpf,
in. single combat, hand-to-hand figlit. — 5Cl:
laDcr, "'• single-loader or shooting gun. —
$el=lct)CII, n. isolated life. — ,>rl:licrtiillfcr,
m. retailer. — JCl;UiCfCH, ?(. individual ; iuii(iue
creature (obs.). — jöüiüt ""L/- of oue inch, one
inch long or thick.
(Jtli'ilrfCllI, v.a. to plow in.
(Jtn'rtrbCltru, v.r. to make oneself thoroughly
acquainted with.
(f ill'iifcllCl'— It, v.a. to bum to ashes; to calcine ;
to reduce to ashes, to burn down. — Unflt/-
incineration, burning down.
&i)l'iltllirit, v.a. to inhale.
©iu'nHfllf v.a. to etch in.
©in'biillrn, C^iii'ünUicrcn, v.a. to pack.
(Jlll'ütUiiim— (icr)CU, v.a. to embalm. —
icnilin,/. embahumeut.
(fill'lSilIlD, m. (— s5, /-/. (?in6änbc) binding,
cover of a book ; — in l^OVpC, in boards; —
in Vcincil, boimd in cloth ; Ijalilfrttll,^ — , half
bound; Jialblcbcr — , bound in calf, hk(^--
fanuT — , limp cover ; — mit Qiolöfcljllltt,
wich gilt edges.
©tlt'bailClt, ('. I. (7. to build one thing in an-
other. II. r. to build (a homr) in a place.
(irtll'itcOftincll, ir.v.a. to include in the bargain.
(ftn'llClU'CifClI, ir.r.a. to comprehend; to in-
clude, contain; mit cinbcgrtffcjt, included,
implied.
©in'ocdnltcn, ir.r.a. ; ctnrm ctiuat^ — , to keep
back s.tli. from s.o. ; to withhold, save.
©ill'bCi.KII. v.a. to etch in; to pickle {meat); to
soak ; to vein {wood or leathir) ; to mortify.
^tlt'bcfommen, ir.v.n. to get in (cas/i^ etc.).
(f tn'bcn«i— CIt, ir.v.a. to convene ; to call in
{currency, etc.) ; to call in or out {Iroops).
Unitt /• •■ — UlttJ bcr 9!cfcr»Clt, calling in the
men of the arniy reserve for active service.
©ill 'betteln, v.a. to collect o;' obtain by begging ;
jitl) — , to get admission by begging.
©tll'bCttCll, v.a. to put up a bed in ; to imbed ;
Jirh — , to procure a lodging in.
©tn'bC,?tCll— Ctt, v.a. to include. —1111(1, /.
inclusion.
•f ilt'biCfl — CIt, ir.v. I. a. to bend inwards, down-
wards or back ; to inflect. Ciil'licboncit, pp.
& adj. inflected; sinuous. II. n. {aiix. f.)
— fn in, to turn into. — llllß, /. the bending
inwards ; inflection ; recess.
©itl'btIÖ— Clt, v.a. {uilh dat. of refl. pron.) to
fancy, imagine ; to think, believe ; to flatter
oneself ; to take into one's head ; to be con-
ceited; fief) idat.) ctluaö (luf CtltC S. — Clt, to
pique oneself on s.tli,, to presume upon ; cilljJC»
bjlbct, conceited; imaginary; bn bilbcft Sir
ein, bu fcift Don nUcm unterrtrfitct, you ima-
gine yourself informed about all ; cr bilbct fid)
bid till, he is full of conceit; fie bilbCt fid)
bid nuf ilirc tiorncdmcn iicrbiiibiinncn ein,
she piques herself much on her fashionable
connections. — IlltJt, /. imagination; conceit,
fancy; in bcr — ««n öorhoilbeit, imaginary,
fancied. Crimp. — n'nnö = froft, ./'• (power of)
imagination; fciucr — untir-frnft frcirii I'niif
(nffcit, to give free range to one's imagination.
(f iu'oiltÖ— Ctl, ir.v.a. to bind (a book); to tie up
or on ; to furl {sails) ; to take in {a reif) ;
einem etlunö — en, to enjoin upon, charge
with; einem I'attfien etmac* —en, to make a
present to one's god-child. Comp. ■ — C;tielD,
n. god-parent's christening gift. — C:ttrtDcl,
/. bookbinder's needle ; flat awl.
(fin'bhlf — en, ir.v.a. to blow, breathe into: to
whis]ier, suggest, prompt, insinuate ; to blow
down (trails), blow in (n-hidows, etc.). — llUfl,
/. blowing in ; suggestion ; insinuation.
©ill'blüfer, m. { — ti, pi. — ) prompter; Bug-
gester ; insinuator. — tVCl',/. insmuation.
(fiH'blflien, (/e.?.s correctli/) 6-ill'tJliJUCn, v.a.
to knock into one, inculcate.
(fitl'blirf, M. (— ee, pi. — e) glance into; in
sight.
(f in'bübfClt, v.a. to bore a hole in.
ö^tll'bVttteH, ir.v.n. {uux. f.) to shrink in roast,
ing.
<*i«'brCCb— Clt, "-.f . I. a. to break down ; to pull
do«ii ; to break open ; to commit burglary, to
break into a house. II. n. (ouj-. f.) to break
in, give way ; to begin, draw on, approach ; to
set in {as trinler, etc.); bic *)tact)t brtd)t Ctn,
night is comnig on ; bet — Cllbcr *JiOd)t, at
nightfall. — cr, m. (— cr-^, pi. —er) burglar.
C*tn'breiUtCn, ir.v.a. to bum in, brand; to an-
neal ; SDicllI — , to stir in flour to soup, etc.
6'in'bril!nen, ir.v.a. to bring in; to house; to
bring in as profit, yield ; to fetch a price ; to
bring with ; to introduce ; etlUrtt^ iDtcbcr — ,
to make up for, make good something; Inaö
bringt bcr l*oftc« ein ? what is the position
worth? fie bcrlnngt ilir Gingcbraditeö, she
claims her dowry.
(ftn'brorfCtJ, v.a. to cnunWe, to break bread.
e/c, into small pieces; ctwasi einsnbrurfcn
haben, to be well off, to have wealth ; fid) (dat.,
etwas — , to get into trouble; to get into a
fine mess {coll.) ; er mu^ nun auscffcn, lun^
er fid) eingebrorft bat. lie now reaps what he
has sowii.
(f tn'bnid), m. {~§,pl. (finbriidir) house-break-
ing, burglary ; invasion, inroad ; trespass ■ —
bcr 5iad)t, nightfall. — S=bcrfitbcntltfl,/. in-
surance against burglary.
^tlt'biirftfr— n, v.a. to naturalize; to enfran-
chise; üilörtcr — n, to adopt foreign words
into a language ; fid) —It, to settle as a
citizen ; eingebürgerte t'cbnluiirter, words
borrov.ed from foreign languages which have
become quite German ; naturalized loan-words.
— ttltn,/. naturalization.
(?tn'blli$C, /. loss, damage.
(ftll'Üiif,}Clt, v.a. to suffer loss from, to lose by.
^tlt'Diitlimcn, v.a. to dam in; to embank.
eingebnmmtcö t'anb, reclaimed land.
(?tll'BnitH)fClt, v.n. {aux. f.) to dry by evapora-
tion.
Cftlt'onlllffCIt, v.a. to stew down; to smoke.
(fin'öciitfclscii, v.a.; ein {yrf'ti'ii'ort— , togive
to a foreign word a German appearance {e.g.,
SBrefdie, ÜJrnbbe, SJentnant, 9J!übe()-
^ill'DrnugCtl, v. I. a. to squeeze into, to force
into. II. r. to crowd in ; to intrude o.s. into.
tftn'öring- Clt, ir.v.n. {anx. f.) (in etwas) to
enter (into) by force ; to break in ; to press
upon ; to penetrate, to pierce ; to soak ; to en-
force {an argitment) ; to search into {a mailer].
^lid', adj. penetrating; affecting, impressive,
forcible; intrusive, forward ; urgent. — lid):
fCtt,./'. impressiveness. — ItllO, m. { — lingS,
pil. — linge) intruder.
(f tn'Önirf, m. (— Ct'i, pi. Gtnbriitfe) impression,
mark, stamp ; — inadten, to produce an impres-
sion, a sensation. — Clt, 1'.«. to imprint. Comp.
— Ö:(0^, ailj. unimpressive. ■ — 0 = t)OU, adj.
•i: adr. impressive.
Ö^tlt'Drücf — Clt, v.a. to press in; to break; to
squeeze together ; to crush in ; to shut, close.
— ltd), "'(/. it" adv. impressive.
G't'lICtl, v.a. to unite, to form into one; ba§
geeinte Xeutfdllanb, miited Germany.
(ftn'CngCIt, v.a. to narrow, compress, confine;
to limit, define closely ; to concentrate.
(?t'ner, see ffin ; — nad) bcm anbern, one by
one, by turns ; f o — , such a one.
(f in'CrntCll, v.a. to reap, harvest, gather in ; to
win, pain, acquire.
©in'Ci;cr,?icrcu, v.a. to accustom to drill, to
drill thoroughly.
CFinföticIn
159
GinflcBorcn
©ilt'fttOcllt, v-a- to thread (a needle) ', to de-
vise, manage, contrive {nrij'ully) , foU itt)
3f)ncit — ? shall I thread the needle for you ?
©ill'fadV — Cn, ii'.v. I. «. to bring, carry in (on
wheels) ; to run, drive into ; to break in {liorses
to harness); to injure by driving over. II. n.
(aux. f.) to drive in, enter. — t,/- (pi- — ten)
entry, entrance ; gateway ; inlet ; mouth (of a
harbor); descent (of a mine).
gill'fall, '"• (— C^, pi- (SiltfäUc) falling in; in-
road, invasion; irruption; incidence (of light);
dowiifall ; ruin ; sudden idea ; conceit, fancy,
notion; sally; catch (of a latch, etc.); detent
(of a watch) ; ctU loifettjcr — , a Hash of wit;
ein junnbcritdicr — , a whim, freak ; id) geriet
nnf ben — , it struck me, the thought occurred
to me. Comp. — §;l)atCII, m- detent (of a
u-atrh). — $=ttltnfci, ?«■ angle of incidence.
(f ill'faUCIIt ir.r.n. (aux. f.) to fall in; to in-
vade, make an inroad, attack , to break in,
come in suddenly ; to chime in (Mus.) , to
interrupt; to catch (of a latch, etc.) ; to fall to
ruin ; to occur (to o«f'.s mind) ; to alight ; to
roost; to fall (as light); to set in, come on;
Co ift mir ntemttk' eingcfnttcn, it never once
entered my head ; fttf) (<lat.) — (affcu, to
take into one's head ; ba^ l)nttC id) mir nic
— loffcn, I should never have dreamt of
such a thing; »viic c^ ilim gcrrtbe einfiel, as
the humor seized him ; cS ttliU mir nid)t
— , I cannot remember it ; toa^ fiiUt bir
ein? what are you thinking of?; ct^ fällt
mir nidit ein, bnt' jn tftun, I have not the
least intention of doing so ; eingefallene
ajugcn, sunken eyes; ÜBinfel, unfcr bem ein
l'id)tftra()l cinfnUt, angle of incidence; bOt°
£id)t fiiUt burd) bo'5 fjcnfter ein, the light
shines or penetrates through the window. II.
ir.v.a. fid) (dat.) ben (Sd)äbe( — , to split
one's skull by a fall. III. sab.'sf. n. falling in,
collapse ; incidence (of light) ; striking in
(Mus.). — Ö, p.ii-adj- incident; — bcö %in-
ftcr, skylight.
&iu'friüin, adj- A adv. tottering, ruinous.
^ill'fniinCH, ''"■''• I. a. to take and shut in; to
Beize, apprehend, catch ; to imprison ; to in-
close, separate by a fence ; bcr cingcfangcnc
rtlld)!^, the bag-fox. II. n. (aux. t).)to catch.
ff ill'faff— cn, r.a. to barrel (beer) ; to sack
(corn); to enchase ; to set ( Jeu-els) ; to frame ;
to border, edge ; to bind (carpets) ; to inclose;
to trim (with lace, etc.). — et- in. ( — crs-, pi.
^Cr) stone-setter. — HttÖ, /■ barreling ; in-
closing ; inclosure ; setting ; border ; trim-
ming ; framing ; curb (of a well) ; embank-
ment, fencing. Comp. — unOÖ:t)nnb, ((Jilt:
faf{:t)(!nd,) n. binding or bordering ribbon.
— Jinnö^nnüCriC,./. envelope-gallery (Fort.).
©In'iCttCH, v.a. to grease, to lubricate.
©in'fClldjtCIt, v.a. to steep ; to wet, moisten
through.
(f ill'fCIICvn, v.n. (aux. (j.) to light a fire in, heat
the stove ; to inflame.
(^ttt'ftnDcn, ir.v.r. to appear, make one's appear-
ance ; to come and be present, arrive ; id)
Werbe mid) bort — , I shall come to that place.
©in'flcdUClI, ir.v.a. to plait, braid; to interlace,
interweave ; to put in, mention by the way.
(f tn'flirfCII, v.a. to patch in ; to sew on a patch ;
to insert ; to foist in.
Sin'fliciiCII, ir.v.n. (aux. f.) to flow in, into ; to
cojue in (of money) ; — auf, to influence (obs.) ;
mit — laffcn, to drop in a word, throw in a
remark, mention casually ; cr lie^ ein SBort
bariibcr in bie Siebe mit — , he let fall a re-
mark concerning it in his speech.
(?in'flöftbnr, adj. infusible.
(Sin'flöil— cn, v.a. (einem etma§) to cause to
flow in ; to instill, imbue, infuse, inspire with,
to suggest; einem 9JJut — en, to inspire s.o.
with courage ; einem iUHtlcib —en, to touch
one with pity ; einem ein i^erlangen —en, to
excite a desire in a p. — Itn)), /■ infusion.
e'in'ftuft. "'■ {—{\\)i^,pl- einfiiiffc) flov\-ing in,
influx ; influence, power, sway, credit ; interest
(at court, etc.) ; tiaS SJergnügcn Ijat — auf
bie 9J!cnfd)Cn, men are influenced by pleasure.
Comp. — rcid), adj. influential. — r'ÖtiVe,f.
ingress-pipe, feed-pipe.
(f in'fliiftcr — n, '■"• to whisper to; to insinuate.
— ling,/, whisperuig to ; insinuation, immendo.
^in'fOVöCrn, v.a. to call in (debts) ; to demand
(pai/uH-nt).
(Jin'fl'CffCU, ir. v. I. o. to eat up; toswallow. II.
r. tt 11. (aux. 1),) to eat into, to corrode.
(Jin'friCD— (t9)Cn, v.a. to inclose, fence in. —
tnung, ./'. inclosure ; lebcnbigc — igung,
quickset hedge.
(? in'fricrcn, ir.v.n. (aux. f.) to freeze in ; to be
ice-bound. ciH'flCfVOrcn, p-p- & adj- frost-
bound.
©in'fwdtfcn, v.a.; einen für eine Prüfung — ,
to cram a p. for an examination (si.).
G'tn'fiifl — cn, '.«.to fit in, insert; to join to-
gether; to splice; to dovetail; fid) — en, to
become a part or a member of . — nnfl,/. fit-
ting in ; insertion ; dovetailing.
(Jtn'futjr, ./• (pl- — en) import, importation;
bringing in, housing (corn, etc.) ; — = unb 9luö=
fu()r=OerbOt, prohibitive system. Comp. —
^anDcl, m. importtrade. — liftC,/., — rcfltftcr,
n., — tUbcUC, /. bill of lading ; import tarifl:'.
— |)rnnttC, /. bounty on importation. — \Dttz
ten, J'l. imports, articles of importation. — }0U,
m. import-duty, entrance-duty.
(f in'fuljvbar, adj. importable.
(fin'fiiUr — cn, v.a. to bring in; to import; to
introduce (customs ; people ; young ladies into
society, etc.) ; to usher in ; to set up, establish ;
to induct (/o a living, etc.) ; in ein 3(mt — en,
to invest with an office, install ; einen rebenb
— en, to quote or cite a person's words. — CV,
m. ( — erö, I'l. — cr) introducer; importer;
inductor. — nnft, /• introduction ; importa-
tion ; installation. — unn£):fd)retücn, n. let-
ter of introduction.
^in'f iiUcn, v.a. to fill in, fill up ; in S-'ifdjen — ,
to bottle.
^in'nnbC, /. petition, presentation (of a re-
quest, etc.), memorial.
©in'nann, m. (—(c)ö, pi- Gingongc) entering,
entry ; arrival ; place of entrance, inlet ; door-
way, hall ; passage (Anat.) ; mouth (of a river) ;
adit (of a mine); introduction; importation;
access ; preface, preamble ; exordium ; pre-
lude, overture ; prologue ; — Don (^elb, getting
in of payment ; nad) — , on receipt or pay-
ment ; Uerbotener — , no admission ; — Scr
9JJeffc, introit ; feinen — finbrn, not to be
received, to make no way, have no effect. — §,
adv. on entering ; at the beginning. Comp,
— §=bud), 71. book of entries; entrance book.
— §=i>CflorotiOn, /. bUl of entry. — SrDrciö,
m. entrance money. — S^rcDC, /. inaugural
speech or lecture ; prologue. ^^:ftiicf, n-
overture. — &=SOU, ?». entrance duty, import
dutv.
^in'gttttcrn, v-a- to inclose with hedges or
fences.
(ftn'flCb — Ctt, ir.v.a. to give in; to insert; to
suggest, prompt, inspire ; to hand in, deliver,
present ; to give (medicine). — Cf, m- ( — crsi,
f^l- — er) suggester, prompter. — HnO, f- ^*^-
ministration ; presentation ; inspiration, sug-
gestion.
(Sin'ncbOrCn, p-p- & adj. native, indigenous ; in-
nate ; eä ift jebcm (9)}enfd)en) — , it is the
inborn tendency of our bemg ; iuS tKcd/t bCt
(gtnge6rod)te3
160
©tjiljcr
— ücrlciljcn, to naturalize. — C(r), m. na-
tive ; cr ift teilt — er, he is an alien.
©in'acbrnc^tCO), n. the capital advanced ; the
(lowry of a wile.
(fill'lU'SCIlf (('(/. mindful of, remembering.
Gfill'ncflCiidit, adj. incarnate; inveterate (/«r.).
Cfin'lK!lllrttC(ö), n. hash, minoe.
#ill'nc()CII, ir.i'. I. n. (aux. f.) to go in, enter;
to come in, arrive ; to make search, penetrate ;
to fall into ruin, decay ; to cease, come to an
end ; to understand, conceive ; to enter into
(particufiirs) ; to shrink ; to come to hand ;
(lltf cine £. — , to acquiesce m, agree to a thing ;
in cine S. — , to dive, search into a thing, to
familiarize oneself with ; auf öcn StJlcrj — ,
to enter into the spirit of the joke ; er ging
eifrig nnf {sometimes in) bie Sadie ein, he
took up the matter warmly ; nu?= nnö — , to
frequent (a housf); — Irtffcn, to give up, leave
off, let drop ; cr lief? bau (JJef ct)äf t — , he gave
up business; bic i'flan^c ift eingegangen,
the plant has withered, is gone ; bat' gclft iltm
glott ein, he likes to hear such things, he can
readily believe that ; he leanis it with ease ;
iia'i niill ilim nicfit — , that will not go do\™
with him. II. a. einen iöerglcitf) — , to come
to terms ; einc 'A'cttc — , to make a bet. ci!l'=
iKOUnncu, p-p. tt adi. paid, received in cash ; .
eingegangene CiJelber, receipts. — jj, adj. <&
adv. searching, exhaustive, in detail.
©in'nciliacfit, p-p- cfr adj. preserved, etc.; — c
Sadien, pi. sweetmeats, etc. — e(Ö), n. pre-
serves ; pickles.
Cfin'gcmctna— CII, v.a. to incorporate. — IIM!J,
/. incorporation.
tf in'flcniiintint, ;>■;>. A adj. muffled up.
^in'gcnmnmcn, p-p- i(- o./j. see (finncftmcn ;
Don einem — , prepossessed in favor of; cr
ift fcjir Uun iljr — , he is infatuated with her;
Oon firf) — , conceited, full of one's own im-
portance ; gegen einen — , prejudiced against
one; mir ift bcr .<iopf gan,', — , my head is
qiiite stupid. — (jcit, /. predilection; preju-
dice ; prepossession.
(tin'nCVfnrrtclr), »". parishioner.
6'iu'gcvirt)t(C), n. guard or ward {of a lock).
(?tn'rtrid)!Offcnl)Cit, .f. confinement; sequestra-
tion.
^in'ncfd)nittcu, p.p. A- adj. sre (?infrfincibcn ;
incised (7^.) ; bnt« — C, fricassee ; hash.
&in'flCfd)Viinttl)Cit, /. narromiess; frugality,
narrow-mindedness.
fftn'lKfrfiriCbCn, p-p- & adj. registered ; — cr
3.irief , registered letter.
eiu'ncfcffcn, p-p- a- adj. settled, established,
residentiary: bcr — C, settler, inliabitant.
(fin'ncftiiiianid, "• (— (ff)ee,i>^— (ff)c) avowal,
confession, admission.
(?in'!lCftCl)Cn, ir-v.a. to confess; to grant; to
allow; eingcftanbencrmaf^cn, avowedly.
O'in'ncUlCiÖC, n. (—^, pi. ~) bowels, entrails,
intestmes. Comp. — fctjlaB=ttIier,/. coiliac ar-
tery.
^tn'gcUlcn)tc(V), »»• initiated man, adept.
6-tn'ilOliiilincn, v. I. a. to accustom to. II. r. to
get used to ; to settle down.
©in'ÖCIÜUrjClt, p.p. c£- adj. deep-rooted ; invete-
rate.
G'tn'ncöOgcn, p-p. ifc adj. retired, secludeil, soli-
tary ; confiscated. — ^Cit, /. retirement ; soli-
tary life.
(fin'ßtcftcJi. (V.r. (7. to pour in ; ein (iSfa? 2Sein
— , to pour out a glass of wuie ; to infuse {into) ;
to cast in ; mit 23let — . to fill in with lead.
C'in'BittClIt, v.a. to inclose with bars or a
railing, to grate.
(?in'HrrtbCll, I. ir.v.a. to dig in ; to engrave,
chase, cut into; to hide ; to bury; fid) — , to
burrow, to intrench oneself.
fiin'OrclfCrt, ir.v.a. {aux. U.) to catch, bite, take
hold (o/ Ö latch, a» anc/ior, etc.); to gear to-
gether ; to interfere with, intrench ujion ; to
strike, touch {a lyre, etc.) ; to set to work, set
about ; to mark the track {e/f deer) ; in cinan=
bcr — , to interlock {as co<jir/ieels), to be inter-
deixindent, to coincide ; einem in fcinc iHcbC
— , to interrupt one ; in jcmanbct^ OJcdltC — ,
to encroach on another's privileges ; einem in
fein "Hmt — , to intrench upon another's office;
m einanber —be ilBiffenfdiaftcn, cognate
sciences ; — be SJJa^rcgcIn, energetic mea-
sures ; öer .§unb greift ein, the dog catches
the scent.
(f in'griff, 7«. ( — §, pl.—t) catching, seizure;
encroachment, iufrhigement, interference
(with); trespass (on, in); invasion; usurpa-
tion ; catch {of a lock, etc.).
6-!tt'!iUi5, m.{-^{\i)i:^,pl. gingiiffc) pouring in ;
potion; drench ((>/.) ; cast, mold; infusion.
Comp. — viijjrc, .f. feed-pipe; furnace pipe
{Found.). —tiCXÜKW, pi infusoria.
(f I It'll (I (ten, '.«. to cut into, dowii or up.
(*tlt'l)iifclll, r.a. to hook in, to clasp.
C'ilt'fiafcn, v.a. to fasten with a hook ; to hook
ill, to bile, catch, hold.
(»"•ill'l/alf, in. ( — Ö) stop, check; prohibition,
impediment ; — tifun, to stop, check ; — gebiC'
ten, to order to stop, to bring to a standstill.
G'in'linit — CIt, ir.v. I. a. to check, restrain; to
hold back ; to gather, to pucker (o seam, etc.) ;
to follow, observe ; bie ßcit — cn, to be punc-
tual. II. n. {aux. t).) to stop, leave off; to
pause; to desist; ()alt cin ! stop! leave off !
mit bcr ißcjafjlung — cn, to stop pa3Tueui-.
— llltn,./'. observance {of/easts, etc.).
(fin'ljnUDCln, r.a. to purchase; cUvaS «tit—,
to include s.th. in a bargain.
(«■tu'lninöin— CJI, v.a.,- einem ctwa^ — cn, to
hand s.th. over to s.o. ; to deliver ; to serve on
one {aivrit). — llltOf /• delivery, consignation.
Comp. — JinBÖ=fd)Ctn, m. bill of delivery.
t*tn'l)ält}lCn, r.a. to hang up ; to put in ; to put
on its hinges (a doo7-) ; to ship {a rudder) ; to
skid (a ir/ieel).
('Ptn'llitudicn, r.a. to inhale ; to inspire, breathe
into ; to inculcate, instill.
(^tll'ltaiicn, 'V.r. I. a. to hew, cut into or open;
to cut up; to break open. II.?;. {aux. tj.) to
charge {MU.) ; in or auf bcn S'Cinb — , to break
in upon the enemy.
(Siu'lfCtl— CIt, I. ir.v.a. to lift into; to put a
fonn into the press ; to collect. II. «/ää/./;. im-
posing {Typ.). — tinn, /. collection {of faxes)
(fill'ijcftctl, r.a. to sew in, to stitch in; to file
(papers, etc.) ; to tack together.
(f in'ijcnCM, r.a. to fence in, to inclose.
(fitt'ljCttntfd), adj. native; indigenous; domes-
tic ; home-bred ; home-made ; endemic ; ver-
nacular ; — c ^Probuftc, home produce ; — e
!rid)tnng, national poetry; — cr .ftricg, civil
war; — c ^Uftanjcn, indigenous plants: — ma=
dien, to naturalize, to domesticate, to acclima-
tize ; — mcrbcn, to settle, to feel at home ; bie
—en, the natives.
(?ill'l)C{Htfcn, v.a. to get in ; to bring home.
(fin'SiCirntCll, r.r. to marry into a family.
(Sin'lH't;,— cn, v.a. d- n. (aux. I).) to light a fire ;
»uir Imbcn tiiditig eingefjci^t, we have heated
our room well ; einem — en, to make it warm
for a person, to frighten one. — tX, m. fire-
man, stoker. — «Itß,/. heating.
^in'ltClf— CIt, ir.v.n. (aux. I).) to prompt, jog the
memory : ciucm — cn, to assist one. — CV, m.
( — ert',7'/. — er) prompter.
6'tn'ÖcHlg, adj. d- adv. unanimous(ly).
(f in'ÖCmincn, r. a. to lock {a tcheel), put on the
drng.
C*ilt!)C'r, adv. A sej^. prefix, along, forth. Comp
(irilh verhsof motion, oflenimp/lyhig stateliness).
— OC^t'lt. ir.v.7i. to move along ; to pace ; t»
©in'öc^en
161
©tntoufctt
wander about. — ftOljicrCtt, v.u. to strut,
stalk along.
(fiu'ilC^en, v.a. to break in, to train (Sport).
Qin'ifOl — CU, i'-ö. to bring in ; to haul home (the
gtms, a rope, etc.) ; to go to meet; to go and
fetch in great state ; to obtain ; to collect
(votes) ; to take in (sails) ; to overtake ; to
ma,yie a-p for (lost time, etc.); retrieve; jcman=
J)cS (gintutUigung —en, to get a p.'s consent.
— tV, in. ( — crs>, pi- — cr) halyard (naut.).
Comp. — tttljC,/. (eiucriianoitc), train-tackle
(Artil.).
^ilt'ljOHCln, v.n. to shrivel.
©ill'ÖÜÜCrt, v.a. to wrap or muffle up or in ; to
envelop.
6i'niB— Cn, v.a. to make one, unite, cause to
agree; fief) — cn, to agree. — fcit, /• unity,
harmony. — UHJl, /. union, unification.
®tU'intt>f — tn,v.a. to inoculate, vaccinate; to
implant. — JIllB» /.inoculation; vaccination.
©iH'jnflCU, ''. I. «. to drive, chase into; to in-
still ; einem Srt)retfcn — , to frighten a person,
strike terror into one ; einen .ipunö — , to train
a dog (for sport). II. ii. (aux. f.) to rush, to
gallop in.
(f inTilrtlClU, v.a. to heat very much (coll.).
^ilt'falfcn, v.a. to lay in lime ; to join with
lime ; to soak in lime-water.
^in'faffiCl'Cn, I'.a. to cash, to coUect (money,
debts).
^tn'tttuff m. purchase, marketing. Comp. — et;
ÖClOf ra. purchase-money. — d^rCCtütUnSi ./•
accomit, bill of costs. — S=Pl'Ctd, m. cost-
price ; first cost, prime cost ; purchase money.
^tlt'fdUfcn, V. I. n. to buy in ; to purchase ; to
purvey. II. r. firf) (dat.) CtXVaü —, to acquire
by purchase.
^jn'tftUfCr , ™. (— §, pi- — ) purchaser ; purveyor.
©iU'tCÖl— C,,/". (pl- —en) hollow fluting, groove.
Comp. — itcin, "i. gutter-tile.
(fitt'fcljlCtt, v.a. to groove ; to provide with a
gutter.
Cfin'tcMr , /. putting up at an inn ; inn ; lodging ;
(bei fief) fefflft), contemplation.
(SiU'tCfjVCn, v.n. (aux. f.) to turn in, to enter :
to put Up at ; to stop at, alight; to make a call
(bei, upon) ; bet or in fief) — , to examine one-
self, turn in on oneself.
(fin'tcilCU, v.a. to wedge in; to fasten with
wedges, plug ; to inculcate, drive m.
(Jju'fcticru, v.a. to lay in, to cellar.
®iU'tCl'beu, v.a. to notch, indent ; to crimp
(Fish) ; to engrail (Her.).
(SlH'fCVfCf — tt, v.a. to imprison, incarcerate.
— nun,/- incarceration, imprisonment.
(JiuTcttCM, v.a. to hook in, to chain.
ßin'tittÖfdWft, /. legal adoption; equalization
of property amongst children of different mar-
riages.
(?iu'flrtgctt, v.a. to sue (at law for a debt).
©in'HnmmCr— It, v.a. to fasten vritli cramp-
irons ; to bracket ; to insert in brackets or pa-
rentheses. — «nil,/, (öat^ (Singctlnmmerte),
bracket ; parenthesis ; the words inclosed in
brackets.
ein'flcbcöHdj, n. (— (e)§, pi. ©inffebebiirfjcr)
book for pasting (scraps, cuttings) in, scrap
book.
<£tn'flCi& — cn, v.a. to clothe ; to invest with (a
uniform, a religious garb, etc.); to lay out (a
corpse) ; etluaö gut —en, to give a pleasing
turn to a thmg ; )"i(J) — en faffcn, to don a uni-
form ; to become a soldier ; to take the veil ; to
enter a monastery. — Unfl, ./• clothing; in-
vestiture ; taking of the veil ; wording, form.
©in'flinfcn, v.a. d- n. (aux. f.) to latch; eingc=
tltnft, on the latch.
©tu'fncbein, v.a. to gag, fasten by a gag.
©in'fneiVen, ''■ I- a- to pinch in. II. n. (awa;. f.)
to stop at an inn (slang).
(^iu'fnictcn, "• I. a. to break, to bend in (as the
knees); to fold up (as a carpenter''s rule). II. n.
(aux. f.) to break dowai ; mit cingctnitttcn
.ftnicen or 53cincn, W'ith bent-in knees.
(fin'tniiVfCn, v.a. to tie up, tie in ; to add.
^tn'toAcn, v. I. n. (aux. f.) to decrease and be-
come thick by boiling. II. a. to thicken by
boiling ; to boil down ; to pi'eserve ; to pot.
^in'tOUtincn, I. ir.v.n. (rnu-. f.) tocomeiu; to
come forward, apjiear ; to get in ; to arrive ;
to become bankrupt ; to petition, to apply to ;
to interpose, intervene ; cs? fttnt i()ni ein, it
occurred to him ; — gegcn, to protest against ;
mit einer filage, einem !öittftf)reiben — , to
brmg an action (against), to memorialize : cr iff
um feinen Ülbftfiieb eingctonimcn, he has sent
in his resignation ; bie eingefommcnen ^tnfen,
the interest paid. II. sub'si.n. income, revenue ;
interest ; rent ; proceeds ; temporalities (/iVc/.);
ein iäf)rficf)C!3 — , (yearly) income, annuity.
Comp. — ftCHCV,/. income-tax.
(ftn'foyVelU, v.a. to inclose, fence in.
(fin'ffamCU, v. I. a. to put, pack up; to pur-
chase; to arrange, to get into order; fief) — ,
to get one's tilings into order, to arrange one's
room. II. n. (aux. t).) to shut up shop, to fail.
^in'fl'CtfCIt, V. a. to encircle, to isolate.
(f itt'frtCdjCn, ir.v.n. (aux. f.) to creep in or into;
to shrink, shrivel up ; to veer (Naut.).
(f in'tricgcn, v.a. to get on (boots, etc.) ; to have
to swallow (medicine) (coll.) ; to overtake (coll.).
(f in'friUtVCn, v.n. to slacken (of the uind);
gegen ben SSJinb — , to sail close to the wind.
(f in'fVtJiCin, v.a. to scrawl in or on.
(fin'funft, /. (pi. gintiinfte) coming in, arrival;
( pi.) rents, income, revenues.
(f in'fliVJCH, v.a. to reduce, to shorten; to warp
(a .thip); to foreshorten (A7-i).
'(tin'lnÖ — en, (>.«.«. to invite; to summon, to cite.
— CnÖ, p. d- adj. inviting, attractive. — Cf, m.
(—cn:', pi. — cr) host; inviter. — nnft, ./".
invitation, summons. Comp. — UMfiÖil'nrtC,/.
invitation-card. — HnB§=ftt)rift,./'- invitation ;
learned treatise, dissertation, essay , summons.
^G'in'lOÖ — in,ir.v.a.Xo load in. to lade, to freight.
— cr, n\. one who loads. — nHH,.'- lading.
©in'lng — t,f. a laying in ; inclosure (in a letter,
etc.); 8ta,ke (al play) ; deposit ; money paid up
(on sliares) ; share ; filler, insides (of cigars) ;
stiffenhig (in shirts, etc.); burrf) — e, under
cover. Comp. — c={)OU, ". wood for inlay-
ing. — cr^tcdjt, n. permission to lodge.
(Jin'Ingcrn, v.a. to lodge ; to billet, quarter ; to
store ; to imbed, stratify.
e'in'lnft, m. (— (ff)e§, Jtl. (?infäffe) letting in ;
admission ; inlet ; wicket-gate. Comp. — gctÖ,
n. entrance money. — tartC, f. card of admis-
sion, ticket ; voucher. — flaV^C, f- valve.
— Ofcn, ni. smelting furnace. — tirCtS, in. see
— gclb. —töür,./'. small gate; mcket. — t)Cn=
til, ". suction valve.
^trt'ittff — tn,ir.v.\.a. to let m, admit ; to let in,
fix in ; to countersink ; to immit (Med.) ; nitf)t
— en luoflcn, to refuse admittance. II. r. (with
auf eine 3. or in cine S. or mit einer ®.) to
engage in ; to venture on ; to meddle with ; icf)
faffe mitf) barauf nicf)t ein, I will not have
anything to do with it ; auf f Oftbc J^rogcn laffe
icf) mitf) uitbt ein, I shall not discuss siich ques-
tions; fid) inö ©cfbrödj —en, to enter into
conversation ; fitf) auf cinc ."äloge -en, to an-
swer an accusation. — ung, /. trimming ; im-
mission (Med.) ; answer (Laic) ; sec @tn(tt§,
@in'tä{>Iitt), "flj- detailed, particular, sper'ial.
(f jU'ldUf, m. ( — §) entering ; arrival.
(^in'latlfcn, ir.v. I. n. (aux. f.) to com3 in, arrive;
to enter (a harbor) ; to come to hand (of dis-
patches) ; to pour in (of orders) ; to shrink (of
cloth). II. a. ; einem bic ti)Üt — , to assail a
p., to bore, trouble, pestei a p.
Einläuten
162
(?inj)i)fcln
(^Ill'liilltCII, ''• c- to announce by ringing, to
ring in {t/ie Xcw Year, church time, etc.).
(^in'icbCIt, v.r. to grow ur get accustomed to, to
familiarize o.s. ; fief) in cilic S. — , to get famil-
iar with, enter Into the spirit of a thing ; ctn
tief ctiigclcbtcr3m"'nnb,a state of things long
existing and familiar to the people.
©iu'lcn — CH, v.n.to lay, put in ; to inclose ; to
fold up, turn inwards ; to store up ; to deposit ;
to gain, earn; to pickle, preserve ; to lay in, buy
{for future use) ; to couch (a spear) ; to inlay ;
to quarter, billet (.so W/Vra) ; to set (vines); to
enter (a prolcsl) ; to put away (f/oods), pack up ;
to shut up shop ; ein (gutcc-) ißjort für einen
— en, to intercede for one, speak on his
behalf; (Jijrc ^cn mit, to gain honor by;
eingelegte Slrlicit, uilaid work, mosaic work.
— Cr, ">. ( — et!?, J'l. — Cl") one who lays in, etc. ;
layer, shoot ; inlayer ; depositor ; one who
pickles, etc. ; packer {of fish, etc.). — HUH,
/. laying ; inclosing ; preservation. Comp.
— C:bl'Cttct)Cn, ". veueer. — e = DC(fC(, "i.
imier tjTupan {Ti/p.). — C:{iabCl, f- fi'lding
fork. — e:l)0!,), /). veneer. — C;fabttfl!, "■
deposit; capital. — C;itäbc!jCH, "■ fitter
{Wear.). — C;ftublr "'• folding-chair.
Criu'icit — CJl, !'•"• to introduce ; to prelude ; to
institute {a lawsuit) ; to bring about, manage ;
to usher in. — CnO, J'- A- adj. introductory,
preliminary. — MItg, /. introduction, pream-
ble ; exordium; (/."'.) preliminary arrange-
ments. Comjj. — UHnS=tt)iffCnirt)nftCn, pi. in-
troductory sciences.
©in'ICIlfCn, V. I. a. to reduce, to set {n limli) ;
to lead into a certain chaimel {of conversation,
etc.) ; to turn riglit ; to restore. II. n. {aur. {).)
to bend, turn in ; to turn back, come romid ;
to return to ; to resume ; to amend, reform.
©tn'lcrncn, v.a.; fid) {dat.)ctma^ — , to leam by
heart; einem Ctronö — , to make 8.0. learn
s.th., to hammer s.th. into s.o.
&in'icfcn, ir.r.a. to gather, to collect ; im £n =
tcinifrticn eingelefen fein, to be well read in
Latin, to read Latin with great ease.
G^Jn'lcndlt— Cll, r.». {aux. I).) to i)e clear, to
be evident ; bat^ luiU mir nicf)t —en, l cannot
see that, I am not quite clear {or satisfied)
about it. — CnÖ, /"'"''. it odj. evident, obvious.
(tiu'Iicfcrit, v.a. to deliver in or up, hand over.
(f in'liCflfli, ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to be quartered, to
lodge in ; to be inclosed in.
(f in'lodicit, v.a. to put into prison {s!.).
(fin'loffCln, v.a. to give by spoonfuls; (ctncm
etlunt") — , to administer with a spoon.
(f in'Sogtcvcii, v.a. to lodge with (bei einem).
(f in'liiobor, adj. redeemable.
©iu'ltif — en, '.". to ransom, redeem ; to take
up ((/ bill) ; to recover, to discharge {an ac-
count). — ling,/, redemption; ransom; tak-
ing up of a bill.
Äiu'lötfn, v.a. to solder in.
(fin'inDcln, v.a. to prime {a cannon).
•(9in'li:llcn, r.a. to lull asleep.
K'in'Uindjcn, v.a. to put into; to store up; to
wrap, put up : to preserve, to pickle ; to slake
{liiiw) ; öen Xeig — , to knead into a dough
with water, milk, etc. CtH'gcmodlt, p.p. >i' adj.
preserved, pickled. CftU'ßCtKrtdjtCÖ, "■ pre-
serves.
(^tn'molUcn, ir.v.a. to grind (for future use).
tfin'man'd), m. {—<:■:•, pi. (Jinmrirfrfic) march-
ing in, entry. — icrCH, ''.". (aux. f.) to march
in, enter.
(Jin'innncrn, v.a. to fix in a wall, to wall up ; to
immure, imprison.
&in'Mtcif)Cln, v.a. to work on or into with the
cliisel.
ftin'mcugcn, see (finmtfdien.
Vill'lttiCtCn, v.a. d- r. to hire, to rent ; to take
rooms, to engage lodgings.
(Jin'mifdjcn, va. to interml.x, to mingle; fid)
— , to meddle with, interfere : 'i){ebcnf(td)en
in einen l^ro^ef? — , to raise collateral issues.
((tn'innnimclu, v.a. d- r. to muffle or wrap up.
^•tn'mitnD— CIl, v.n. (aux. ().) to discliarge
(waters) uito (a river) ; to run into, to join ; to
inosculate with (.4??«/.). . — UHfl,/. jimction.
(^tit'ltljinrKIt, v.a. to coin ; to recoiu.
Cf tn'ltäijcn, v.a. to sew in ; to sew up in ; to em-
bale ; to take in ; to shorten ; to embroider.
(?'in'nttl)t«C, ./". {pi- — n) receiving; receipt;
revenue; taking {]>osses.iion of); capture; —
nn& SlUygabe, receipts and expenditure.
('rin'ncblttbav, adj. that maybe taken; untenable.
(f in'nCljlU— Cn, ir.r.a. to take in ; to gather in ;
to take (2^os,frssio7i of), to capture; to accept,
receive (nioiieij, etc.); to engage (a place); to
take (medicine) ; to occujiy (room) ; to charm,
be^\itch, fascinate; to take in (sails, ballast,
etc.) ; to receive (a person into one''s house) ; to
collect (taxes); to include (in a calculation);
— en für, to hiterest for, prejudice in favor
of; —en gegen, to prejudice against; ba^
it'Cr,^ — en, to touch the heart; ben ^iopf
— CJt, to take one's head, to make giddj' ; fan»
9J!ittagt-mnl)l —en, to lunch, to dine (early) ;
brt'i i)}ad)teffcn or atbcnbbrut —en, to sup, to
dine (late) ; luentg — cn, to have a small in-
come ; einctj 3lnbern Stelle —en, to succeed
to another's place ; bicfcr (*5crud) nimmt mir
ben ijopf ein, this smell makes me faint;
firt) Upn feiner I'eibenfdiaft —en (nffcn, to be
carried away by one's passion. Ctn'gcnOtnUtCn,
j>.]>. d adj. partial (für, to) ; bigoted ; infatuated
(lion, with); prejudiced (gegen, against); er
ift für Sie fcljr eingenommen, he is much
prepos.sessed in your favor. — tWh, p. d adj.
captivating, taking, charming, engaging. — cr,
m. { — er^, pi. ■ — cr) receiver, collector (of
taxes, tolls, etc.). — CVCt', .?'• collectorship. —
ung,/. taking in, occupation ; capture.
(f in 'nCtJCU, i'.'^. to wet, moisten; tosponge (cloth).
Win'ntdCn, v.n. (aux. f.) to fall asleep.
(ftn'niftC(!)U, v.r. to build one's nest; to settle
in a iilace ; to nestle ; to creep into ; to iusmu-
ate (oneself). Ctn'nCHlftCt, p-P- d adj. firmly
established, inveterate.
(Jin'nötigcM, v.a. to urge, force to take ; einem
Ctmnci — , to press a thing on one.
('fin'iJIcn, v.a. to oil, to grease.
(^in'OVDueil, v.a. to dispose in proper order; to
arrange ; to classify.
(J'tn'borf— cn, r. I. a. to pack up in; SBaren
— cn, to put up goods. II. n. (aux. f).) to pack
up ; to shut up (sliop) ; to stop, to become
silent; to give way (coll.); to become less
good looking (coll.). — lUig,/. packing up.
Of in'tJrtbf cn, v.a. to paste in.
(f in'pafdtcn, v.a. tosnmggle in.
(»in'bnftcn, v.a. d n. to fit (in).
frin'bnfficrcn, v.n. (aux. f.) to pass in.
(fin'bflur — cn, v.a. to beat into; to train; to
cram. — cr, '"• ( — crö, pi- — cr) crammer.
— Crci', /. cramming.
©tn'bföblcn, v.a. to inclose with pales ; to stock-
ade.
ftin'bfnvrcn, v.a. to annex to a parish.
(f in'bfcffcrn, >'.a. to season with pepper.
<f in'btcrtbcn, v.a. to pen in, crowd ; to coop up.
(fin'bflnnicn, i.u. to plant; to implant, cin'r
ncbflanst, p.p. d adj. inveterate, innate, im-
planted.
&in'bfinitcrn, v.a. to fix in a pavement; to
inclose with a pavement ; to put a plaster on.
(f in'bflörfcn, v.a. to peg in, plug ; to fence in.
Cf in'pfrObfCn, v.a. to cork in or up ; to stuft in,
to cram in ; to engraft ; to implant.
(ftn'btdicn, v.a. to fasten with pitch ; to pitch.
(f in'bötcin, v.a. to salt, to pickle ; cingcpö«
telU0 {jlcifdj, corned meat.
(SinpväQtn
163
(flnf^irficn
Sin'Vräneii, r.a. to imprint ; (etncttt eth)a§) — ,
to inculcate, to impress upon, to imbue with ;
fid) (dat.) cttua^ — , to impress something upon
one's memory.
^ill'MrcDtOCItr ''•"• to inculcate, to preach into ;
fiff) — , to practice oneself in preaching, to be-
come a good preacher.
Gill'UrcffCII, I'-c. to press, to put into the
press ; to squeeze in, to shut up in the furnace.
Cftll'Prob(tCr)Clt, v.a. to try; to rehearse.
(f in'yviiflclii, v.a. (einem ctwa!^) to beat into.
(f iH'illlPIJClI, '■'■• to change into a chrysalis.
^in'rtuarticr— CII, v-a. to quarter, to billet; fief)
bet eiltent — en, to take up one's quarters at
s.one's liouse. — UHflr /• quartering; (pi.)
soldiers billeted.
<frin'i)IlCÜCII, v.a. to soak, to steep.
(f jll'iillCrlCU, v.a. to twirl in, beat up.
(f ill'rnffCII, v.a. to grasp at, to snatch up.
(f ill'l'aijlltCll, v.a. to frame ; to tenter (cloth).
(f tll'rnilllltc(l)n, v.a. to ram, drive in or down.
Cf tlt'railiJiCVC«, v.a. to enroll (3/(7.).
(9tll'rätl(1)Crit, v.a. to smoke, to fumigate.
^ill'rällltt— Cn, v.a. to give up (a room, a
house) ; to clear, put away ; to house, store ;
(ci)iem Ctloat') — C«, to concede, allow, grant ;
(einem) feinen t^aö —en, to give up one's
place to •, einem ein ßimmer— en, to accommo-
date s.o with a room. — llUß, /. concession,
granting ; housing; allowance (m w^i/jhuig),
^in'ritllllCn, v.a. to whisper to, to suggest.
^tlt'l'CdlllCIt, V a. to reckon in oi- add, to com-
prise or include in the account ; to allow for.
@Ut'rCDC, /• (pi. — n) objection, exception;
opposition, remonstrance; plea; — t()nn, to
protest against ; fcinc — ! no replying ! don't
gainsay !
(SiU'rcDCII, V. I. a. to persuade one to; to talk
one over ; to convince one of ; einem SJUtt — ,
to encourage one. II. n. (aur. t).) to inter-
rupt , to contradict ; to object, oppose ; to
protest ; re&c mir nid)t ein ! don't interrupt
me ! er Irtjjt fid) nid)t gem — , he does not
like interferhig or contradicting ; (offen ©ic
fid) fo etwaö nid)t — , do not allow yourself to
be talked into that.
©in'rcib— Cn, h-.v.a. to rub in; to rub down
into, grate ; fid) — en, to rub oneself, to use
embrocation; fid) (dnt.) ben (?U^ mit Salbc
■ — en, to rub salve on or into one's foot; fid)
(dal.) ben 3(rm mit finmpferöl —en, to rub
one's arm with camphor-oil. — UHB, /• embro-
cation, rubbing.
©in'rcidjcn, v. I. a. to deliver, hand in, pre-
sent ; to memorialize. II. n. to overreach (of
a fiorsi').
©in'rcil)Ctt. v.a. to place in a line, row, or series ;
to enroll (Mil.) , to string; to arrange in dtie
order , to insert , to lay in little pleats ; to
gather and baste.
(?in'VCif,iCn, Ir.v. I. a. to tear down ; to demo-
lish ; to tumble. II. ?i. (aur. f.) to rend, cleave,
tear, burst ; to spread, prevail, gain ground.
(Jhl'VCitcn, ir.v. I. 11. (aur. f.) to ride in, to
enter on horseback. II. a. to break down by
riding against, to overturn ; to break in.
©in'rcntcn, v.a. to reduce or set (n limii) ; to set
right again (fi;7-).
Gin'l'CUIICIt, ir.v. I. a. to force open by running
against. II. n. (aux. f.) to run in, do'svn, or
against; offne jljuren — , to force an open
door, to beat the air ; er tft fo bumm, bo§ man
2öiinbe mit tf)m — fann, he is a hopeless block-
head, he is very thick-skulled.
Gln'ridJt— Cn, v.a. to set right; to arrange,
order ; to adapt ; to adjust ; to set (a limb) ; to
contrive ; to organize ; to furnish (a hoiixe) ; to
prepare, to dispose ; to reduce to a common de-
nominator, to an improper fraction ; fid) — en,
to settle, establish oneself ; fid) auf cine S.
—en, to prepare for s.th.; fid) — CH nadj, to adapt
oneself to ; fid) bccrnad) —en, to take measures
accordingly ; gnt eingerid)tet, well regulated,
comfortable. — UH3, ./'. adjustment ; arrange-
ment; contrivance; setting (Sart/.); accom-
modation, fittings ; furnishing ; household
establishment; justification (Ti/p.).
(* iu'vicncln, v.a. to bolt in, shut up.
(ftn'ritt, in.(~eS,j)l. — c) entry on horseback.
(f tn'roUcn, v.a. to roll up ; to enroll.
(f in'roftcn, t'.?i. (««x. f.) to grow rusty; to get
fixed by rust ; to become stupid or dull by in-
action, to be impaired by inactivity ; to become
clowiiish ; eiu eingeroftetc^ Übcf, a deeply-
rooted, inveterate evil ; eingeroftcte ><üel)lcn,
throats unfit for singing for want of drink.
^in'Viid' — CM, v. I. n. (aux. f.) to march into, to
enter ; to step into (another's offi.ce)\ to succeed
s.o. II. a. to enter, insert, put in ; to adver-
tise ; (?in= nnb Slnörüd'e^eng, machinery that
can be jouied and disjoined, coupling. — linilr
/. marching in ; inserting ; insertion ; advertise-
ment. Comp. — iirtiid=ncbiiljrcn,;'/. cost of
advertisement or insertion (in a /laj/er).
(ftU'rufCII, ir.v. a. to call in ; to recall.
^tH'riiljrCII, v.a. to mix up ; to mix and stir ; to
beat up (eggs, etc.) ; to mix in (mortar, etc.).
(?in'fn(fcn, tfiu'fädCln, v.a. to pocket ; to bag;
to put into sacks.
(f in'ftllbCIl, v.a. to anoint ; to embalm.
(fin'foij- Cll, ir.v.a. to salt, to pickle ; (Singe»
fa(,^enc(ii), salt provisions, —er, »»• (—tv§,
pi. — ev) eurer ; drysalter.
ftin'fnmrcit, v. sub (fin.
(f in'famm— cht, v.a. to collect ; to lay up. — Icr,
m. ( — (crö, pi. — Icr) gatherer, collector;
gleaner. — Cllinß,/. collection.
frin'fargctt, ''.'i'. to put in a coffin.
tf in'fnil, m. (— c§, pi. (finfähc) putting in ; any-
thhig inserted ; deposit; share, stock; stake;
pool (at carit,<!) ; reservoir ; pledge ; set ; nest
(of bores, etc.); vice; insertion; paragraph;
chiming in (of a voice, 3Ius.) ; X^onb — , sliirt-
front. Comp. — bCCftCV, m. cup fitting in to
another. —QCWidit, n. cup-weight; (pi.) set
of weights. — fcffcl, pL nest, set of kettles.
— ftrcifcn, m. insertion. — tCid), m. fishpond.
^iu'iiiucrn, v.a. to leaven; to pickle (in vine-
qar).
©tn'fiinil — en, ir.v.a. to suck in ; to imbibe, ab-
sorb. — itnilr/- fibsorption, imbibition. Comp.
— C:ntittcl, n. absorbent.
(f tn'fdtoÄtCllI, ir.v.a. to put in a box ; to fit one
box into another ; to insert ; to mix up.
$tll'fd)aU — cn, v.a. to insert, put in, interca^
late ; eine CingcfdjaltCtC 8tcUe, an interpola-
tion; ein eingc?d)altctcr Xog, an intercalary
day. — mid, /. insertion ; interpolation ; inter-
calation. Comp. — Uligö:,Kid)Cn,". caret (/\).
(5|n'fd)ail,?Cn, v.u. & r. to intrencli, fortify.
(f tn'fd)nrfcu, v.a. (einem etwafi) to impress on ;
to inculcate, enjoin.
(?tn'f(l)nrrcn, v.a. to scratch, scrape in ; to
bury (a beast) ; to hide by scraping ; fid) — , to
burrow.
tfin'frtlöftCII, v.a.refl.; ^dj fc(6ft (ho^, nic«
brig) to assess, to estimate oneself (highly, at
a low rate).
^tn'?d)anfCllt, v.a. to rock to sleep.
^tlt'fdjcnfcn, v.a. to pour in ; to pour out, to
fill ; einem reinen 2Bein — , to tell one plain
(unwelcome) truths; fd)entt cin ! fill your
glasses ! einem — , to lielp one to (icine, etc.).
CflU'fdjidjtCM, v.a. to stratify, put into a layer
or stratum. Ctn'BCf(^i(btCt,i>-Jt>. tfe arfj. inter-
stratified.
(5in'fd)i(fcn, v.a. to send in, present.
(f tn'fdjicb — Ctl, ir.v.a. to shove in, to put in ; to
insert, introduce; to interpolate; eiligefd)0«
bene @crid)tc (— c=oerid)te, pi-), side-dishes,
($tnfd]!eRcn
164
©tnfditDatjcit
eutieiiieLh. — jl'l, ■'■ (— H-liJ, pi- — U'l) '"-
sertiou ; iiiterpolatiou ; epeuthesis. — tltttl. /•
iusertiou, shoviug iu ; iuterpolation. (Joiiip.
— C:3CiCt)Cn, n. parenthesis.
®in'td)tCiit'Hp "'•"• I. ". to shoot in or dowii ; to
batter dowii, to deposit, to pay in, to contri-
bute (iiujiicy) ; to put in ; cillC 3;lt)ttC — , to try
or season a gun. II. r. to practice shooting ; to
become a good shot.
G'iH'ftÖiff — Cllt ''• 1- "• to embark, to ship; to
entrain (troops iu railway carriages). II. r. to
go on board, to embark. III. n. (aux. f.) to sail
in. — UltO, ./'• embarkation ; shijiping ; — uitg
uoit Sulöutcii in (fifcnbalmäügcn, eutraiuuig
of troops.
(9iu'tCt)il"rC!t, v.a. to harness.
(fiJl'fdjiadltCIl, v-(i- to kill for household use.
^ilt'fdliafClt, ir.v.ii. («(U-. f.)to fall asleep; to
die away ; to be dropped (of a siihjcct) ; to get
benumbed; bcr ^u^ ift mir eingcfd)lafcn, my
foot is asleep or lias gone to sleep.
©ill'fCljlöfCV — IS, v.a. to lull to sleep ; to lull into
security. — llD, J>. tt adj. narcotic, soporific ;
— nöc SOJittcl, opiates, soporifics. — IIIIB, /•
the lulling to sleep ; soporification.
©i«'fd)lnn, "1. {—C'.pl- ®infcf)lägc) act of driv-
ing, beating, striking in ; thing beaten iu ; hand
shaking (omr a bargam) ; wrapping up ; wTap-
per ; woof, weft ; cooperage ; porterage ; hous-
ing, storing ; part tui'ned down or in (us a leaf
of a book) : inclosure ; tuck, fold, plait ; hasp ;
counsel, advice ; ßcttct unb — , warp and ivoof.
Comp. — Crnnvn, "■ weft-yarn. — C:l)Ilt, "'•
spring hat, folding hat. — C=mcficr, "• clasp
knife." —C:fCtÖC, ./• shot silk.
©tu'frillancit, ir.r.a. to drive, knock in; to
break, burst in; to break (iii pieris) ; to tuni
do\\^l (d tuck; a page, etc.); to wrap up (in
paper), envelop ; to sulphur (wi/ie) ; to enter
upon((; coarse); to take (a road); to bandage
(a hoof); to inclose; tiie Slnttc — , to cross
one's arms; Sjiiume — , to earth the roots of
trees; ®ier — , to beat eggs; (betreibe — ,
to sack corn; man l)nt il)m bcn J>irnfd)öbcl
Cinncftfilnflcn, tliey have knocked out liis
brains. II. n. (ini.r. {].) to shake hands (as
token of agrceinenl) ; to strike {of lifihlning) ; to
dig for ; to succeed ; to yield a good crop ; to
have reference to ; to concern ; (aiir. f . ) to sink
in (()/" colors) ; to be cliecked (of disease.i) ; to
prosper ; uid)t — , to fail, to miscarry ; bicfcr
Ännbc ift n"t cingcfcftlnoc"- t^''^ t^oy has
turned out well ; fdllag cin ! give me your
hand cm it ! agree ")' consent to it ! say ' yes ' !
©in'iCÖliirtiBf "'(/■ >'' "''''• belonging to; perti-
nent; competent; bic — C Sittcratur, the ht-
erature (books and articles) on the subject.
©in'frtllcidjcn, ir.v.r. (mix. d.) .t- 7(. (aux. f.)
to creep in, steal in ; to insinuate oneself into.
Crtn'frtllcifcn, ir.v.a. to grind in : to cut in or on.
^in'idilctfcii, v.a. usually (f tn'fdjlcVVcn, v.a.
to drag in ; to bring in ; to smuggle in.
(f in'fCÖliCf,}— cn, "■•''• I- a. to lock in or up ; to
close up ; to inclose ; to comprise, include ; to
invest {a tower, etc.). II. n. (aux. t].) to catch
{of a lock); to fit close. — tV, «'• ( — CT^, pi-
■ — cv) one who shuts up ; bucket-valve (of a
pump). — lirfl, adj.ib adv. included, inclusive.
— UIDtf f. locking in, up ; inclusion, comprisal ;
inclosure ; blockade ; confinement. Comp.
— unrt§;,?fid)Clt, «.bracket; parenthesis.
©iM'idÜinnCItr ir.v.a. to swallow (doicn) ; to
interlace.
(fin'fdliud'cn, v.n. to swallow, gulp down.
(?iu'ftt)lnntmern, v. I. n. (aux. f.) to fall into a
slumber, to fall asleep ; to die an easy death.
ffin'fdiliirfcn, v.a. to sip in, sup up.
^in'fChlnft, m. (— (fi)CÖ, pi. (finfdtiiiffc) inclo-
sure ; inclosed letter; parenthesis; uaü) — ,
after the doors are locked up ; tnit — bcr
iitltbcr, including the children ; ißricf mit — ,
letter with inclosure ; olö — , under cover i
Comp. — JCtdtCHf n. bracket, parenthesis. \\
G'iH'fd)incid)Cl — U, v.r. to insinuate oneself, ']
creep into favor (bei einem, w'ith one). — llD,
p. ct- adj. insinuating. — ttUB,/- ingratiation,
insinuation.
(f in'tdjMlf Ü5C11, ir.v.a. to break, dash iu (vulg.).
'(f iu'idfUIClSCH, reg. <i- ir.v.a. to cause tc melt
duwii ; in einem Sd|mc(ätiegc( — , to cast.
-C^in'fdjUSClScn, ir.v.n. (aux. f.) to melt (down or
away ; (fid)) — , to melt away, to diminish by
melting.
(f ill'fdimicrcn, v.a. to smear, grease ; to oil.
(*tn'fd)naVl>— en, v.n. (aux. f.) to catch, snap in.
Coiiij). — fcDcr,./'. spring-bolt.
(fin'jdinCtD— Cn, ir.v. I. a. to cut into; to cut
up ; to notch ; to make loop-holes. II. n. (aux.
f).) to cut. — cnD, adj. incisive; decisive,
peremptory; thorough, important. — linß,./.
incision. Comp. — C^mnfÄinC, /., — C:JCUfl,
n. screw or wheel-cutting engine. — C:f(iSCr
/. book-binder's handsaw.
(^in'fdincicn, v.imp. to snow into ; to snow up. j
(*tn'fdinitt, ni. {~(q)^,pI. — e) cutting in o?-out ;
incision ; cut ; notch, indentation ; segment
(3Iath.) ; caesura (Pros.) ; poi-thole, embrasure,
loophole; cutting (Railiv.); harvest. Comp.
—Q'titV, n. insect.
6^tn'fd)niircn, v.a. to cord ; to lace up, to tie ;
fid) — , to lace one's stays; fid) eng — , to lace
ouesclt tiuhtly.
K'tu'idlöl'fCl'f ^'-O-- to fill in; to ladle into.
(^in'tdiriinf — cm, v.a. to limit, bound ; to circum-
scribe ; to narrow ; to check, curb : to reduce, or
cut down, curtail, retrench (exj)eiises) ; to re-
strict {rig/its, etc.) ; fid) onf eine S. —en, to
restrict oneself to a th. ; im cingcfdjrnnttcn
Sinne, in a limited sense; strictly speaking ;
einflCfriiriinftC ^Jionardlic, limited" monarchy;
cingcfd)rriiitte ?)nftd)ten, narrow views. —
CU9, ;>• il' '"(/• restrictive. — JUtfl, /• restric-
tion ; retrencliment ; restraint ; reservation ;
ntit — nng, in a qualified sense, with due
allowance.
(f in'idivccfcn, v.a. to frighten into; to silence
b}' terror.
(filt'fdtl'Cil! — CIt, ir.v.a. to write in or do\vu; to
inscribe ; to enter ; to book ; to register ; to
enroll ; to note; er liCH fid) — cn, he had his
name entered ; he booked his place ; in bie
9JJotrifeI — cn, to matriculate ; er fd)rieb fid)
ein, he entered his name ; (ijcpätf — Cn loffcn,
to book or register luggage. — CV, '". ( — crö,
J>l. —er) registrar(y). — Unü, /. inscription ;
enrollment ; registration ; entry (of a nauie).
Comp. — CraUtt, "• registry (office). — C:
brief, »"■ registered letter. — C^bUVCdU, n.
booking-office. — CsflClD, «•, — C:llCbiilj»"f /•
entrance money ; booking fee ; fee for regis-
tration. — C:ftMbe, ./'. registry-office. ~t:
fcudunn, f. registered letter or packet.
(fin'fdjVCtt— cn, ir.v.7i. (aux.^.) to step iu; to
interfere, interpose. — UHB,/. interposition.
Cfrin'fdtrumpfcn, («■in'fdnnuUJClu (eoii.) v.n.
(nur. f.) to shrink, to sliri\el up.
(fin'fdjnb, m. (—4, pi. (finfd)übe) putting in;
thing put in addition ; leaf of a dining-table ;
insertion ; iuterpolation {in a text).
^in'fd)iid)tcr — n, v.a. to abash ; to intimidate ;
to overawe. — UUfl,/- intimidation.
(ftH'id)lllCU, v.a. to school; to hrenk in (a horse).
(«•iu'id)Hf5. m (— (ff)e^, pi. einfd)üffc) capital
advanced; deposit; share; contribution; pay-
ment on account; weft, woof; — leiften, to
lodge a deposit, advance (a sum of money).
(?'tn'fd)iittcn, v.a. to pour in (something dry) ;
t.i sack.
(ftn'idlioiirjcn, v.a. to blacken; to soil ; to in-
troduce secretly, to smuggle iu.
@tnf(^toa$en
165
(Bin^ippen
Sin'f(t)tt>a%Cn, v. I.a. (cincut tttoa§) to per-
suade into by talking, to blarney into. II. r. to
ingratiate oneself (bei einem, with one).
©ill'fCÖH — CIt, t'.a- to consecrate ; to bless
solemnly; to confirm ; to ordain. — Unfl,/-
consecration ; benediction ; confirmation ; or-
dination.
®in'fCÖCtt, l.ir.v.a. to see into; to see, perceive,
comprehend ; to have skul in ; to look over,
examine ; ta^ fcfic irf) eilt, I quite see that ; id)
fcf)c gar ttidit ein, »oarunt, I don't at all see
why. II. ir.v.n. {aux. J).) to look into. III.
»übst. n. inspection; consideration; ein —
ncfimen, to see, have regard (to, ouf) ; er foUte
ein — (loben, he should have some considera-
tion ; bcr .C->imincl hotte ein—, the sky fa-
vored our wishes {coll.).
©iW'fcifCll, v.a. to soap in, to soap, lather; to
take in (s/.).
©lU'fCHÖ — CJt, ir.r.a. to transmit ; to send in ; to
remit; eingefnnbtc Oicrfinung, account ren-
dered; ein ncinci' ,(5ingefanbt,' a little
'letter to the Editor.' — cr, m. ( — evS, pi.
— cr) remitter ; conveyer ; contributor ; author
of a communication ; — cr btcfc^, our inform-
ant or correspondent (Xewsp.). — ungt /■
sending in, transmitting.
^in'fcnt — CIt, v.a. to sink in ; to bury, lower into
a grave ; to aet {plants, etc.), plant. — er, '"■
(— cr^, p!- — cr) slip, layer. — Ullß,/- sinking
into ; depression.
©in'fefe — en, r.a. to put, set in ; to fix, to place ;
to set up ; to set, plant ; to imprison ; to coop
up ; to institute ; to nominate, appoint, install ;
to stake ; to pledge ; to deposit ; to insert {an
adi-erlisemenl, etc.); to step or set {mosis); to hi-
staii, inaugurate ; feinen ganjen (Sinffnl —en,
to use all one's influence ; einen ,ytm Grbcn
— en, to declare s.o. one's heir. — CV, "'■ ( —
tX^iPl- — er) one who puts in, inserts, c/c. ; msti-
toitor. — ling, '».(—Iing«i,/''.—linoc) slip. —
linn, ./"• setting or putting in ; staking, pledging;
investiture, installation ; constitution ; institu-
tion ; nomination ; appointment ; impi'ison-
ment. Comp. — Blfifcr, ;>/. glass jars for pre-
serves. — VOfe, ./'. rosette {Arch.). — ftjicfc,
pi. joints of compasses, bits, crooks {of comets,
etc.) — lin0€'=tt)OrtC, pi. sacramental words.
— Jttfel, ?n. draught-compasses.
®tn'fi(Öt, /• {pi- —en) insight ; intelligence,
judgment, discernment ; {pi.) views ; meiner
— nad), from my point of view ; mit — , judi-
ciously ; — nedmcn in cine S. or oon einer
©., to examine a thing; Hon bcfdiränftcn
— cn, of narrow views, narrow-minded. — ig,
adj. intelligent, sensible, prudent. Comp.
— haöme, /./ gegen or nacfi — nafimc, on
sight.
^in'fidcrnr v.n. {aux. f.) to soak into ; to infil-
trate.
©ill'fiCÖ — Cl, in. hermit, recluse {obs.). — ClCi',
/. hermitage. — (er, m. (— (erö, p!. — (cr)
hermit, recluse, anchorite ; hermit-crab. —
Icrifd), I. adj. hermit-like, secluded, an-
choretical, solitary. W.adv. in hermit- fashion.
©in'ftCDcn, ir.r.a. & n. {aux. f.) to boil down ;
to thicken by boiling.
&iU'ftCßCln, v.a. to seal (in or up).
^Jn'ftnBCn, ir.v.a. to sing to sleep ; fidi — , to
acquire perfection in singing by practice.
fftn'finfcn, i>.r.?z. {aux. f.)to sink in ; give way
^in'fi^en, ir.v. I. n. {aux. b.) to stay at home;
{aux. f. ) to get into a coach. II. a. to press
downi by sitting on. ein'ßCfCftClt, Jo.;>. & adj.
settled, residing, resident, domiciled.
t£'IU'fV(innen, v.a. to stretch {in a frame); to
put horses to, to yoke ; bic Deafen einge=
f))annt ! do not carry your noses high, show
respect {poet.).
(5{n'ft>crr — en, v.a. to shut or lock up ; to con-
fine ; to coop, pound, cage, fold, etc. — UltS»
/. confining, imprisonment.
&in'iVielen, v. I. a. to luU asleep {by mztsic).
II. r. to practice {music); cingcfpiclt, well
practiced ; t>aö Quartett ift gut eingefjiiclt,
the ensemble of the quartette is admirable.
&tn'i))tuncn, ir.v. l. a. to insert by spinning;
to spin round ; cincit — , to put s.o. into pri-
son, to lock up {si.). II. r. to spin something
round oneself {as a silk-uorm) ; to entangle
oneself.
Crin'fVradlC, ./"• {pi- — n) objection ; protest ; —
tbun or erbeben, to protest, to take exception.
^in'fVrcrtien, ir.v. i. a. (einem ctiuac;) to incul-
cate, instill ; to inspire with ; to influence, per-
suade to ; 'JJlut — , to encourage ; Sroft — , to
comfort. II. 7>. {aux. b.) to protest (against,
gegen); to traverse {a plea); to oppose; to
interrupt {conversation, etc.) ; bei einem — , to
call on one, to pay a short visit to one.
©in'fVrcngcn, c. I. a. to sprinkle ; to burst
open ; to split, cleave ; to marble {a book). II.
n. {aux. f.) to gallop into.
6'iu'f»»rinfleil, ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to leap in; to
catch with the spring {of locks) ; to bend or
turn in ; — bcr SÖlutci, re-entering angle
{Fort.) ; — für einen anberen, to take (at
shurt notice) the place of some one ; jur 3lu^ =
bilfe — , to help by taldng another person's
work; bci einer Ükrbinbung — , to join a
society, an association, a club {a students' term).
(ftn'fprift— cn, v.a. to inject, to syringe. — cr,
in. {—etä.pl. —er) sjTinge. — HUB, /• injec-
tion.
(f in'fprnetj, m. {—§, pi. (f inf^irüdic) prohibition,
protestation, opposition ; — tliun or erbcbCU,
to enter a protest; to non-placet (f/«»'.) ; —
tbun gegen cine ^'»eirat, to forbid the banns.
Comp. — g=rCC^t, n. (right of) veto ; non
placet {Univ.).
O'in'lVnnDC«, v.a. to bung {a cask).
(fin'itanÖ, «». (— e^, /-/. (f-inftönbc) entrance
upon an office or privilege; — geben, to pay
one's footing. Comp. — g^gctD, "• entrance fee
{to a club, etc.) ; bounty {Mil.).
^in'ftcdicn, ir.v. I. a. to prick, to puncture ; to
stitch in, to trump. II. n. {aux. f.) to stand
out to sea.
(filt'itcrfcn, v.a. to stick, put in; to put up; to
pocket ; to sheathe, to hide away ; to imprison.
Cf in'ftCÖ — cn, ir.v.n. (aux. f.) to enter {n service) ;
to partake of ; to enter into rights ; in btC
9)}icte — cn, to take possession of a house ;
{aux. b.) — en für einen, to be a substitute
for 8.0. ; —en für (einen or ctxoaiA, to answer
for. — cr, ™. ( — er^, p^. —er) substitute
{Mil.) ; surety, bail.
(?tll'ftCi)ICrt, ir.v.r. to introduce oneself stealth-
ily, to steal into.
(ftn'ftciß — en, ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to mount, step
into; to get in, to take one's seat {in a coach,
rail way-compartment) ; to embark. — cr, m^
{ — er§, pi. — cr) passenger {about to start).
Comp. — CrftCUC,/. departure platform.
(fin'ftCtl — cn, v. I. a. to put in ; to put into the
ranks, to recruit, enlist ; to discontinue ; to do
away with ; to put off ; to suspend {pai/ment) ;
to focus (PÄo^); to Strike {ivork) ; to abolish
{abu.'^es, etc.) ; &a§ (JCUCr — CU, to cease firing;
bie 2lrbeit — en, to suspend work, to (go on)
strike. II. r. to appear ; to set in {of winter,
etc.) ; fidi ttJicber —en, to return. — nnn, /•
recruiting, enlistment ; cessation ; suspension ;
strike {froin rcork) ; discontinuance ; ^citlDCi»
ligc — Ung , temporary suspension, intermission.
^tn'itcmmen, v.a. to panel (a door) ; to set
akimbo {the arms).
6'in'itintmen, v.n. to agree, to consent ; to join
in {^rith the voice), chime in.
$in'ftiVI)Cn, v.a. to dip in, immerse {coll i
(SinPopfen
166
GintBcnbcn
(f ill'ftO<)ff 11, v.a. to stuff in ; to fill (a pipe).
(f tll'ttO{>C!l, ir.v.a. to push, drive, knock or run
in ; to ram (a cfinrije) ; to stave (a cask).
(f in'ftrcidlCII, ir.v.a. to rub into; to put into,
draw in, sweep in, pocket ; to fill up {crevices) ;
91ÜC^ — , to clear tbe board.
©ill'itrCUCIt, V. I. a. to strew into; to inter-
sperse ; to disseminate ; ciligcftrcittC iPciUcr»
tuitQCH, occasional remarks. II. ii. bcui Ü>tl'(|
— , to litter down cattle.
(f iu'itttrtj, m. ( — ^, ;'/. ■ — c) act of pocketing or
clearing (.v/ato) ; slit, nick ; (;j/.) traverses (/n
a mine) ; — an etncm Stftluficlbart, ward in a
keybit. Comp. — t)0^lcn,pl. boarding planks
(f ill'itrirfCII, v.a. to knit into.
C^ill'ltrijlll — CIt, I. V.71. {aui. f.) to flow or stream
in. li. snijst.n. — lilt||, /. inthix.
(till'rtürfcil, v.a. to piece ; to patch.
(f ill'ifHDicrCU, v.a. to con ; to practice, study,
get up; to rehearse; finftuöicrt »üCrÖClI, to
be rehearsed, to be in rehearsal.
<?ill'(tiirmCll, v. l. n. {huj: f.)to rush in (auf
eilten, upon s.o.); auf feine (^Sefunblieit — ,
to ruin one's health by excesses. II. a. to
overthrow, dash in.
©iH'itUrj, "'. (— eö, pi. (rinftiirjc) fall, down-
fall, crash; — Hon (frömaffcil, landslip, land
slide; — eiueö Sdindlteö, caving in; — »on
(fröDautcn, slipping of earthwork; ben —
brofien, to threaten to fall.
©iU'jtiiriCn, v. I. n. (aus. f.) to fall in; — auf
einen <" ctiuat", to fall upon so. or s.th. II.
a. to dash in, demolish.
©In'tnnöflicnc, /; ephemeral {nr day or May)
fly. Cowji. — lärül, m. passing noise, noise
of short duration.
(^ill'taildlCll, V. I. o. to dip in ; to immerse ; to
imbue. II. ?i. (atix. f.) to dive, duck, plmige.
©in'taufCtl, m.. (— C^, ;'/• — C) exchange.
(f ili'tnilfrtl — Cll, v.a. to exchange, to barter, to
receive in exchange. — linO,/- exchange.
(Jlll'tCil — Cll, ''•"■ to divide; to distribute; to
classify; to graduate (a t/ierjnomcler, ilc).
• — llllfl, /■ distribution ; division ; economy ;
arrangement, classification. Comp. — 1111)10:
nriind, "'■ principle of a classification. —
linU&rnrnD, »i. degree.
(fill'tOllllCll, v.a. to barrel (berr, hrrring.f, etc.).
tfln'trnn, '"• {— eci, pi- Gintröflc) woof, weft;
prejudice, damage, detriment; (ciueut) —
tliun, to prejudice, injure; einem üJcfede —
tftun, to infringe a law; c£! t!)Ut :J()rcr (Jl)rc
feinen — , it is no disparagement to your
honor. Camp. — tllUCnD, adj. derogatory.
©ill'trafl — Cll, I. ir.v.a. to carry in; to gatlier
in; to work in the woof; to enter, to post (in
a ledger) ; to book (ii debt) ; to yield, bring in ;
to register; auf Saubfarten —en, to map;
rein —en, to clear, to net ; ein Wefdiäft, niel=
diet^ Wenig einträgt, an unprofitable business.
II. srdisl. n. — unil, /• carrying in; enteruig,
registering.
©in'trort— Cr, m. (—cr§, pi. ~cr) registrar;
bookkeeper, entering-clerk. — (id), adj. <t-
adv. lucrative ; profitable, productive ; — lirfie
l*frünbe, fat living. — ItC^fcit, ./'. profitable-
ness.
©In'trÖnfCll, v.a. to steep, soak (in), impreg-
nate ; to come true, be realized ; itf) Werbe es-
ifint — , I '11 make him suffer or pay for it.
ft tn'trönfcin, v.a. to drop in, instill.
(f ill'trcffCll, ir.v.n. (am. f.) to fit in, coincide,
agree ; to happen, to be fulfilled ; to arrive ;
nicflt 5nr ^<:\i — , to come late, to be over-due ;
^lirc *i*roj)lic,^ci(inng ift eingetroffen, your
prophecy lias come true.
6-in'trCiÜ— Cn, ir.v.a. to drive in (into); to drive
home ; to collect (detit.i) ; to exact (payment) ;
to embarrass, nonplus. — Cfr ™- ( — txk.
pi. — er) collector ; whipper-in ; driver-in. -^
Ullfl, .'■ exaction; collection (of debts, etc.);
driving in (stakes).
ftill'trCtClt, ir.v. I. n. (aux. f.) to enter, step in;
to begin ; to enter on (an office) ; to set in (oj
■n( ather, etc.) ; to take place, occur ; to set in-
wards (of the tide) ; to make one's appearance ;
für einen — , to intercede in favor of s.o. ; to
act as s.o.'s substitute, to take the place of s.o. ;
eingetretener •'pinberniffc liatbcr, on account
of imtoreseen obstacles ; ber (5'lujj tritt ttU^
ben iPergen awi^ nub in bie (fbenc ein, the
river issues frou tlie mountains and enters the
plain. II. a. to stamp ; to trample dowTi ; to
kick open ; \o tread down (shoes).
(fin'tvidltCVlI, v.a. to pour into with a funnel;
einem etWaö — , to drum into a p.'s head.
ftlu'tritt, ni. ( — §, pi. — e) entering on (an office,
etc.) ; entry, entrance, admission ; commence-
ment ; setting in (of winter, etc.); ingress; —
in^ ^lecr, enlisting; — in-S üebcn, outset in
life. Comp. — eisfälun, adj. admissible. — §=
0ClO, n. charge for admission, entrance money.
— 0=fartC,.''., — SifdlCllI, '". ticket of admis-
sion. — §:JttnillCr, n. parlor ; ante-chamber.
(*in'trOrtncn, v.n. (aux. f.) to dry in, to dry up.
(^in'tunfCll, v.a. to dip in ; to sop.
(J'iU'iibCll, v.a. to practice, to exercise ; to drill ;
fie lint fid) ('/"'■) bo':i Stitrf forgfäüig ein=
geübt, she has practiced tlie piece' cartfiilly.
(f in'UCrlcib — en, v.a. to incorporate, to embody;
to annex. — ling,,;', incorporation, annexation.
(fin'UCl'ftänÖ— igcii, v.a. to bring to an mider-
standing. — iiis, n. (— niffcs, pi- — niffe)
intelligence, understanding ; agreement ; in
gutem —niffe mit . . . leben, to be on good
terms with; lieimlirtlC-s — nit', secret under-
standing, secret intercourse ; coUusion.
ftin'bcrftctjcn, ir.v.r. to agree with; to under-
stand one anotiier ; eiuuerftonben fein, to
agree, be agreed (über eine S., upon s.th.);
cinucrüanben ! agreed !
(f iu'Wnnjfcn, ir.v.n. (anx. f.) to grow into or in.
(f ill'lnnnC, ./• loss in weight by selling retail.
(f in'IOnncit, ;'. I. a. to weigh and put in ; to weigh
domi. II. r. to diminish by being weighed.
ftin'ltialfCIl, v.a. to full close (cloth); to oil
(liathrr).
ftin'iualtcn, v.a. to roll m(seeds, etc.).
<9in'wani, m. (—cc-,pl. ©inwnnbe) objection ;
pretext. Comp. — frci, adj. ifc adv. without
objection ; read(il)y.
(fin'mnnCcrCr, m. (—'S.pl. — ) immigrant.
(fin'lnnnÖCr— n, v.n. (aux. f.) to immigrate.
— ling,./, immigration.
ftiü'WürtS, adv. inward(8) ; — gcJjcn, to turn
in the toes in walkuig. Comp. — jicljCr, ni.
adductor (invscle).
(f ill'ltiöffcril, v.a. to soak, steep in water.
(fin'HJCbCn, reg. it- ir.v.a. to weave in, inter-
weave ; to damask; to intersperse; eillC ein=
ge Web tc(eingeuiobene)(fr,^nl)Inng, an episode.
Gln'IOCdlfcIn, v.a. to change ; to acquire by ex-
change.
(fjn'WCllCU, v.a. to blow down (a hut).
(fin'lOCidfCn, v.a. to soak, to steep.
(f iU'WCib — Cll, v.a. to initiate ; to receive {nuns,
etc.) ; to ordain ; to consecrate ; to inaugurate ;
to handsel; ein (?ingcWeil)ter, one initiated,
adept. • — ling, /. consecration; initiation.
Comp. — linn0;fctcr,./. inaugural ceremony.
ftin'WCnD— Cn, rrg. jC- ir.v.a. to object, take ex-
ception to ; to oppose ; to demur ; to chal-
lenge (Law); bagcgen In^t firfi niditi* —en,
there can be no objection to that; ein,^UWen=
ben, objectionable; ber — eitbe, the opponent.
— ling, .i^- objectior., excejitiou ; reply; plea,
etc.; — nngen uorbringcn (madicn) gegen,
to make objections to or against, to demur.
®intncrfcn
167
ßffcn
SlU'lOCVfCII, ir.v.a. to throw in ; to break by
throwing ; to rejoin ; to object ; to baste.
©lll'loitfclll, v.a. to envelop, wrap up; to curl
(the hair) ; to swaddle ; cinctt — in, to entangle
a p. in.
©ill'micncil, v.a. to rock asleep; fie micflcn
uiib trtificn unb fingen bitfi ein, they snaU
rock, dance, and sing thee to sleep.
(f IH'lUiUtn— en, v-n. (aui. ().) to consent to, ac-
quiesce in ; to subscribe to ; to permit. — unil,
/. consent, assent ; permission ; f(f)rift(i(l)C
— unij, acceptance (Law).
(f llt'iuintcru, i'. I- «■ to preserve till winter. II.
n. (aux. f.) to be overtaken by winter.
(Jitt'luivf — en, V. I. a. to interweave; to work
in (patterns). II. n. (aux. f).) to influence ; to
operate. — Cnb, p. & adj. influential, effective.
— unit,/, influence ; interweaving.
©In'iuoljii— cn, v.n. to iniiabit; mir finb gnn,^
ctngcioodnt, we are quite settled; fid) — en,
to liiake oneself at home. — CnD, p. ct adj. in-
habiting ; inherent. — cr, '". ( — crt^, pi. — cr)
inh.abitant. — Cr = |Ct)!lft,/. inhabitants, popu-
lation. Comp. — cr:.>rtl!l, /. amount of popu-
lation. — cr:JÖl)lnMn,/. census.
Cfin'moUcn, ir.r.n. to wish to get in ; tia§ hJttt
tuir nicf)t ein, I cannot swallow (or under-
stand) that.
(Jin'murf, '»• (— §, pi- (Sin'ttiurfc), objection;
opening for letters in a pillar-box, etc. ; einen
— ntattjcn, to make or raise an objection, to
take exception (toy
(Jin'miir.iCtH, ''•"• («"3;. f.) to take root, to root;
to become inveterate; tief eingeWJUr^cite
Überäcngnngen, deeply rooted beliefs.
(tin',>llifcn, v.a. to indent; to notch.
(fin'inljl— en, v.a. to pay in. — unfl, /. pay-
ment, deposit.
(?'iu',;til)lCtt, v.a. to deposit ; to count in ; to in-
clude.
(*in')lll)ncn, v.a. to indent ; to dovetail.
(fin'JflUn — en, v.a. to hedge in, to fence in.
— nnn, /. fencing in ; fence.
(5in'(5el)rCtt, v.n. (aux. fj.) to diminish, lose,
waste ; bcr ißjein nuf J^'Sffcrn 5c()rt ein, wine
in wood diminishes by evaporation.
&in',>etrf)n— en, v.a. to mark in, to note; to
draw in ; fid) — en, to enter one's name ; to
subscribe. — UnO,/- entering, wTiting down ;
subscription.
Cf in'lieljörtr, adj. <i- adv. retractible ; recover-
able ; liable to confiscation.
(?tn'.?ie^ — en, ir.v. I. a. to draw, pull in; to
remove ; to get in, take in, collect ; to absorb ;
to inhale ; to seize, arrest ; to confiscate ; to
buy in (at auctions) ; to suppress (an office) ; to
furl (sails) ; to reduce (expen.'ies) ; to take in,
make smaller (clothes, etc.); bcn J-abcn — cn,
to thread (a needle) ; bie 'iUfcifC — cn, to lower
one's tone ; (Srfnnbigiutgcn — cn, to get infor-
mation. II. r. to shrink; to retire from the
world ; to retrench, reduce expenses. III. 7i.
(avx. f.) to enter, march in, to move into, take
possession (of a house, lodgings, etc.). Ctn'gCr
sogen, p-p- & adj. retired, solitary, economi-
cal ; eingebogen ! draw in, be reserved, be on
your guard ! — Hng, /. drawing in ; inhaling ;
imbibing ; collection ; confiscation ; arresting ;
suppression (of an office) ; infiltration ; taper-
ing (of a wall) ; trochilus (Arch.) ; — nng bcr
ÜJcferOC or OleferOiftcn, calling in of the army
reserve.
(fin'inrfern, v.a. to sugar (over) ; to preserve.
(fin'.Uin, ni. (—§, pi. ©insiigc) entry, (solemn)
entrance ; moving in (inJo a 7iew house, etc.) ;
— Ooltcn, to enter. Comp. — äsfdjmrtHfil,
m. banquet after a state-entry ; house-warm-
ing.
(Sin'StOännen, v.a. to force in, squeeze in, wedge
in ; to pinch ; to confine, constrain.
® in'jttJingen, ir.v.a. to force into ; einem ctttia§
— J to force one to take s.th.
(*'=IÖ, n. E-sharp (31us.).
^iö, ". ( — (f)e5) ice; ice-cream; apathy; heart-
lessness ; — effen, to take an ice ; in — getiif)U,
iced; auf bcm — C laufen, to skate; ju —
— loerben, to congeal, freeze ; oont— e defeat,
ice-bomid ; geftenbcö — , floating ice ; ntitrbe^
— , misomid ice. — (f)inf «'(/• 't^y- Comp.
— a(t)at, III. translucent agate. — at)V(irot,
m. refrigerator, ^attifl, adj. icy, like ice.
— bttl)n, ./. ice, slide ; skating place ; opportmi-
ity for skating. — Uftr, w. polar bear. — beere,
/. snow-berry. — ÖCrB, "'• iceberg; snowy-
mountain. — bein, n. pig's foot salted; see
(Siöbein. — blnme, /. ice plant. — borf, m.
ice-breaker. — bredjcr, — Pfllbl, '>n. starling
(of a bridge). — bmd), m. breakmg up of ice.
— Cimer, m. ice-pail. — -fntirt, /. skating.
— fifdjcret, /.fishing under the ice. —finden,
— flÖÜe, pi- floating icebergs. — frei, adj.
free from ice. — ßling, m. breaking up (and
floating) of ice ; drift of ice ; ice bow (of a
ivhaler). — flrOU, adj. hoary. — l)nfeifen, n.
calkin, ice-shoe. — fcUer, ni. ice-house. —
fiiljler, '«• cooler, —lauf, in. skating. —
«teer, n. polar sea ; 9Jörblid)Ci' — mccr,
Arctic ocean; Snblicfteö — Utecr^ Antarctic
ocean. — uogel, n. frost-nail ; mit — uägelrt
befd)lagcn, rough-shod. — puuft, m. freezing-
point. — fiiloHe, /• floe, lump, block of ice.
— fdjrnnf, m. ice-safe. — ftbut), "'. snow-shoe.
— fl>at. '"• crystalline felspar. — fVrO^eU, pi-
brow-antlers. — ftetU, »'. cryolite. — ftOllCH,
^/.calkins. — bOflel, '»• kingfisher. — SAffCnf
— SaVfen, m.. icicle. — SOnC,/. frozen zone.
^\'\C\\,v. I. a. to cause to freeze, to make into ice,
to ice ; to break the ice from ; (o;.^ — , to break
loose, free (coll.). II. n. (aux. f,) to turn to ice.
(fid'bein, n. hip-bone (Anal.) (not connected
with ®i§).
^i'fcn, n. ( — §, pi. — ) iron; horse-shoe ; sword,
weapon ; iron instrument or tool ; (pi.) irons,
fetters; er fdjlngt Über bie — , he kicks over
the traces ; n*a fnltem — fterbcn, to die
by the sword ; *){ot brid)t — , necessity knows
or has no law; einen in — legen, to put one
in irons ; J!^icr,^en Oon — , hearts of steel ; —
in ©iinfen, pig-iron ; (iJuS — , cast iron; !)iof)
— , pig iron; fof)(cnfaureö — , carbonate of
iron ; man muj? ba'ü — fdimiebcn, fo lange
e§ fteij? ift, you must strike the iron while it
is hot ;"etma^ jum alten — loerfen, to consign
s.th. to the rubbish heap, to give up as useless
or superseded (said of old-fashirmed people
or ideas). Comp. — abguug, m. iron-refuse.
— nrtig, adj. ferruginous. — bnljn, /• rail-
way; railroad; mit ber — baftn gcfd)itft
Jocrben, to be railed (of troops); auf bie —
bal)n gebrarfjt werben, to be entrained (of
troops) ; ct^ ift bie böd)fte — , it is high time,
no moment is to be lost (si.). — babu^oftie,
/. railway-share. — babn=brcmfe, ./. brake.
— bnt)n=&amm, m. embankment. — bobuer,
m. soldier belonging to the German railway
brigade. — babu^fabft, /. railway-journey.
— bnbnrflefenydjaft, /. railway company. —
babn = l)Of, m- (railway) station; depot. —
bnl)n = ncH> "• "e* of railways. — bnltnr
(ancr)fcbwjcne,/. sleeper. — babu=f(bienen,
pi. rails. — bal)n=fd)möfer, m. book for read-
ing in the railway compartment. — bdbn:
ftrerfe, /. Hue of railway. — babn=t)evbin=
Önng, /. communication by rail. — babU:
ttinnen, w. railway carriage or car. — bntiu:
jug, 'i.i- railway train. — bantn, m. iron-wood
tree. — bort, w- kingfisher(0;«.). — beifter,
m. braggart, bully. — bldU, n. Prussian blue.
— blect), n. sheet-iron. — blute,/- arragonite-
— branD, m. loadstone. — brannrtaU, —
dffcm
168
©If
(irauit=ft>at, m. dolomite. — Öroftt, m. iron-
wire. — Dra^t=llttllDfcil, n. flat-rope of irou.
— Ilrai)t = fcil, n. cable of iron-wire. — DnifC,
/. crystallized iron-ore. — CrÖC, /• ferruginous
earth. — crj, n. iron-ore. — farde, /• iron-
gray. — fciltctjt, n. iron-filings, —feit, «<(/.
firm or hard as iron; inflexible. — fled, "'■
iron-strain, iron-mold. — frcffcr, ni. brag-
gart, bully. — nicftcrci', ./. iron-foundry. —
BUt5, "'. iron casting, iron founding ; cast-iron.
— nili>=U)(lt'CII, pi- foundry goods, hardware.
— l)altt!), («//• containing iron ; ferruginous,
chalybeate. — liaintttcr, "'■ forge(-hammer),
iron-works. — Ijailbcl, ni. iron-trade. —
^änDtCr, '". iron-monger. — Ijnrt, I. ö<(/. hard
as iron. Il.ji. ( — 5) vervain (i>W.). — i)Ut, "'•
steel cap, helmet. — l)üt(ttClt, n. aconite (Bot.).
— l)iittC, /■ iron-works, forge. — folf, "'. cal-
cined iron. — ficS, "i. irou-pyrites, — ftcfcl,
m. ferruginous quartz ; silicate of iron. —
ttuntf (II, m. pig of iron. — (ucdjt, "'. anvil-
plate (T.). — frntn, »J. iron trade ; iron-
mongery. — traut, n. verbena (Bot.). —
frtjitaU, in. crystal of mars. — MtOljr, «'•
black oxide of iron. — OIJOD, "• ferric oxide.
—Oi;t)Dul,»- ferrous oxide. — Ot;t)itui:Ott)D, :"■
magnetic iron. — 0);l)DuI = fal,^, "• ferroussalt.
— pailjcr, m-, — VlnttC, /. armor-plate, iron-
plate. — JlUCdC, /. ferruginous spring. —
ta^tn, m. hematite. — falj, ?'• sulphate of
iron. — fjJH,/. pig of irou. —fdjf iJjC, /. min-
er's compass. — f (tltltttttCl, tn. iron gray (liorfu).
— fdjladC,/. iron-dross. — fdjItticD, "'. black-
smith. — fdliiffifl, adj. ferruginous. —
fd)tt)iiV(>C, /■ dyer's irou-Uquor ; ground black-
lead. — ftanjIC, /. iron rod. — ttllftur, /.
tincture of iron. — tlitrtOl, m. sulphate of
iron, ferrous sulphate. — toarcit, pi- iron-
mongery, hardware. — tiJttflCf, «■ chalyb-
eate water. — tDCrt, «• iron-work(s). —
i^CtlS, n. iron tools.
©t'iern, adj. tt- adv. iron, of iron ; hard, strong ;
inflexible ; unfeeling ; steady, indefatigable ;
unredeemable ; inalienable {Law); — c£! .ftajji=
tal, money simk of which only the interest is
paid; — rC- .^rcil^, iron cross (Pni.ssia}/ umr
medal, 1813-15; 1870-71); — cr iPcftnnii, mi-
changeable or standing stock ; indispensable
amount; bcr — C i.'anbgra(, Ludwig II. of
Thiu-ingia (tll72) ; bcr — C .licri^Ofl, the Iron
Duke (//0?v/ WeUirxildii) ; bcr — C .SVailjIcr, the
Iron Chancellor {Prince Bismiirrk); bOö — C
J^hor, the Iron Gates (of the Danube).
©i'tCl, adj. <fc adv. vain ; frivolous ; empty: perish-
able ; nothing but, mere; — fein auf ciuc S.,
to be vain of a th. ; — c^ ÖJcfcIlluä<?, idle or
silly talk. — felt, /. vanity ; nothingiiess.
(fi'tcr, 111. & n. ( — £!) matter, pus; bünucr — ,
gleet ; bösartiger — , punUent discliarge.
—in, adj. d- adv. purulent. Comp. — nÖflutS,
m. (purulent) discharge. — bCfötÖCruD, adj.
suppurative. —bCUlC,/. abscess. — ttlitddlCU,
n. pustule, pimple. — blufe, /. carbuncle.
— brilft,/. empyema. — CrjCHIienD, adj. sujv
purative. — flufj, "i- ruiming (.from a son-).
— fvafj, m. corrosive ulcer. — (ItlCllf, n. ar-
thritic abscess. — ncfditoulft, ./• abscess. —
jaudlC, /. ichor. — fnct , rn. cyst (of a tumor).
■ — ftOCf, m. core. — trtCfCtt, n. blennorrhoea
(Ned.) — jictjCIt, «.suppurating.
©i'tCr — It, ''-"• (aux. f),) to suppurate, fester; to
discharge matter. — nÖ, p. d' adj. suppurative.
— UHB,/ suppuration, festering.
^Tel, I. rn. ( — §, pi. — ) nauseousness, nausea ;
loathsomeness ; disgust, aversion ; e^ ift mir
sum — , I am sick of it ; I am disgusted with it;
Otcfcr — 0'"btcfeS — , that nasty fellow (eo//. ).
II. adj. (obs., replaced by cfltfl) nauseous;
loathsome ; disgusting ; squeamish ; particular
{jobs.), dainty (oft.s.); delicate (jn color). — ^aft,
adj. & adv. nauseous ; loathsome, disgusting ;
fulsome. — ^ofttBtCit, /. loathsomeness
—in ((* fIfO), adj. & a^Jv. see (SM, H. ; disa-
greeable, rude (coW.). Comp. — name, m. nick-
name (rare, obs.).
^'tcl — It, v.?i. (aux. ff.) to disgust, sicken, excite
loathing ; mir — t bauor, cö — t mttf), I loathe
it, am disgusted w itli it ; it disgusts me ; fid) — n
tior einer S. , to loathe a th.
^tlct't— tfcr, ni. eclectic philosopher. — Ifc^,
adj. eclectic.
©tle»)'fi0, /'. desquamation.
mUP'—k,.)- (pi- -fen) eclipse. ~tU,f. ecUp-
tic. — tifd), adj. ecliptic.
(«•flO'BC,/. (pl.—n) eclogue.
(fffta'fC,/. (pi. — u) ecstasy.
(ftfta't — ifCV, m. ( — ä,pl. — ) one in an ecstasy.
— ifd), adj. ecstatic.
(flaft— ijitä't,/. elasticity. —Ifd), (;)ron. claf'=
tifd}) adj. elastic ; — ifdicS •^flrj, india-rubber.
(f Ib'llltBei*, fn. Sweetwater gnipe.
(f I'bOflClt. m. see gUbogcn.
(fldj, m. ( — (e)§,pl- — c) elk, moose(-deer).
(flefa'itt, m. ( — en, pi. — en) elephant; castle
(at cficss) ; bcr — trompetet, the elephant
trumpets. Comp. — eil = anfat{, »'• elephanti-
asis (Med.). — en=füfen, «■ a very tall and
fat child (coll.). — CUslaUÖ, /. cashew-nut.
— eit=»)a<>tef, n. elephant folio. — Ctt:rüficl,
m. elephant's trunk ; Sphinx's elpenor (Ent.).
^ICBa'tt — t, I. adj. A adi'. elegant. II. m. (gen-
tle)man of fashion ; beau, dandy, coxcomb,
masher. — i, /. elegance, refinement, polish ;
fash ionabl eness.
(fleflic'i /• elegy? poem wTitten on any subject
in elegiac meter (liexameters d- pentameters)
(mic/i as Goet/ie^s 'Elegien'); mournful poem
written in any meter (such as Matthisson's
and H'otty^s ' Elegien ').
(fle'fltfd), adj. elegiac ; — c Scrfc, elegiacs ;
mournful verses, melancholy lines.
^lettr— iCttH't, ./'. electricity, —ifd), adj. &
ode. electric. — tftc'rbor, orfj. tt ode. electrifi-
able. — tfiC'rCH, ".". to electrify. — 0, (in comp.
r= ) electro. —Oil, m. amber ; electron.
Comp. — icitö'töierrefler, m. electromotor.
— icitä'tÖ:lCiter, m. conductor. — icitft'tS:
incffcr, TO. electrometer. — tritä'tÖ:ftrOin,
TO. electric current. — ific'r;lliafdttlte, ./. elec-
trical machine. — 0:ted)'nif,/. electrical en-
gineering. —O-tCWnittt, TO electrical en-
gineer. — 0=ted)'nifd), adj. electroteclmical
(pertaining to electrical engineering). — 0:
tup, "• electrotype.
^ICIItC'ltt. n. ( — ^.pl. — c) element; principle.
— a'r, 6" comp.) elementary ; rudimentary ;
preparatory. Comp. — a'r = t)Ud), n. primer;
first book. — 0'r;lcl)rcr, TO. primary teacher,
teacher of the elements. — a'r:fd)UlC, /.
primary school. — a'tiftciu, to. opal. — a'f:
tlltterrld)t, "'■ primary education.
'(ir'lcnD, «. elk (obs. for (glen). Comp. —§:
baut,/, elk skin.
^(f'lcnÖ ( — §) misery, distress ; want, penury ;
foreign coimtry, exile (obsol .). II. adj. A
adv. miserable ; wretched, pitiful ; (f Icnbcr !
wretch ! — iB. see glcub. — iBftl^, adv. mis-
erably, wretchedly.
(f 'lentier, «. ( — S, pi. — e) elk, moose(-deer).
^lCbatiO'nS=ttttnfel, to. elevation (of a gun).
i(JIf, m. (—en, /'/. —en), — c,/. (pi. —en) elf;
fairy; goblin. — en:l)aft, adj. fairy-like.
Comp. — en = bÖl)C, /. hill where fairies dance.
— en=rciniBin, /. fairy queen. — cn=reiBcn,
m. dance of fairies. — ett=fd)tlfS, m. elf-arrow.
-(?lf (obs. ^ilf), num. adj. eleven. — er, »". ( —
er?, pi. — er) the number eleven; soldier of
the eleventh regiment ; wine of the year 1811
((? ilfcr) ; corpration of eleven. — tC, nnm.
adj. eleventh; fetb — ti with ten others.
glfcnbetn
169
(Smpövtn
— tCl, n. ( — tela, pi- — te() the eleventh part.
-— tCUÖ, örf''- ill the eleventh place. Comp.
— Ctf. K- hendecagon. _— Ct=lCt', indee. adj.
of eleven kinds. — fudJt «(/?■ elevenfold.
— mal, udv. eleven times. — filtlill, adj. hen-
decasyllabic. — te=i)alil, num. adj. ten and
a half.
©I'fClldCin, n. (~§) ivory. — CVH, ad;', made
of ivory.
©iiÖtC'reit, I'.a. to elide, to cut off or suppress (a
vowel).
©limillie'rcn, v.a. to eliminate.
(HJCItt interj. long live ! {JIunyar.).
©I'lCt /• (J^^- —11) yard, ell. Com^.— nrtirctt,
adj. an ell broad. — ll = i|anDcl, ni. draper's
trade. — n=IaU11, «(/y. an ell long. — n=mat),
n. ell, yard-measure. — ll = l"CitCV o;- — n=rittei",
in. counter-jumper. — U^tOaarCIt, pl. drapery,
dry-goods. — tt^tOCtfC, adv. by the ell, by
the yard.
eri(CU)JlOflCn, m. (— t^, pl. —) elbow ; mit bCIt
— fto^cn, to elbow ; bie — frei dabcn, to have
elbow room.
«I'lcr,/. {pl. — n) see (frff.
<f Ui'p— fCf /• ellipse ; ellipsis. — tifcft, culj: ellip-
tical.
(Slmö'feuer, n. ; Sanft — , (Saint) Elmo's fire ;
Jack o' Lantern.
®l'JC, /. {pl. — n) alder (tree) ; shad (fish) ; sail-
maker's awl.
(Jl'fC — {in comp.). — baUUt, m. black alder
tree.
<f I'ftcr,/. {pl. —It) magpie. Comp. — auöC, ".
{nmv usually J^ÜfjncrUUflc) com on the toe.
(f I'tCV — lid), adj. ik adv. parental. — n, pl. par-
ents; nicf)t Don ftf)(cd)teit — n fein, to be first
rate, excellent [coll.). Co in p. — n=lOS(f adj.
orphan, orphaned. — llrttlörOCr, — U=morÖ,
m. parricide, crime of parricide.
@mat'I, m. & n. (— §) enamel. — Hc'l'Crt, v.a.
to enamel. Comp. — tltlili n. painting on
enamel.
@tnait,)t)>tC'rcn, v.a. to emancipate ; ein entan»
äitiierteö 5'rauen3immer, a strong-minded
woman ; a new woman.
ermdallie'ven, v.a. to pack ; fidj — , to fill out.
(fm'ÖCr — {in comp.). — OattÖ, /. ember goose.
(fniblcma't— IfCt), adj. A adv. emblematic.
— tftC'VCII, v.a. to symbolize.
ftmtllric'rcit, v.n. {aar. f.) to emigrate.
(finillC'llSf/- {pl. —en) eminence {tille).
tfm'mcrlinn, m. {—^, pi. — e) yellow-hammer
{Oni.) ; cockchafer-grub; (toil&cr) morello
cherry.
(f m'mci-fcnel, n. sprit-sail.
&mOfa'f)(c)n, {arch., pod.) /or cmtifangen.
(f mlJfa'l)!, iinperf. ind. of cmjifeOIen.
(JmVfa'HÖ, (f mVfän'Öe, imperf. ind. X- s-ubj. of
cmjpftnöen.
^mOro'nn. '»•(— ^,i>^.(SnH)fän'9i)reception, re-
ceipt {of a letter, etc.) ; ben — bcfdieintgen, to
give a receipt for : in — nef)ntcn, to receive.
Comp. — iiafjmc, .f. receipt. — ucljntuns, f.
reception. — S=anseitie, /. acknowledgment
(of receipt). — d=f(tlCill, m. receipt. — !§:
itininCV, n. reception room ; drawing-room.
©llHifrtn'flCn, ir.v. I. a. to take, to receive ; to
welcome. II. n. {aux. f).) to conceive, become
pregnant.
©intJfäu'n—Cr, m.(—er§, i?^. —cr) receiver; con-
signee {C.L.): accepter [of a bill). — ltd), adj.
susceptible ; willing to receive. — lidjtcit, /•
susceptibility. — ntö, /. {pl- — niffc) concep-
tion; bie unficflecftc — niö, Immaculate Con-
ception.
®m»>fe'l)l, m. {—§, pl. — E) see — ung. —bar,
adj. recommendable.
Cf JttVfCÖ'l — CM, ir. V. I. a. to commend, intrust,
to recommend, commend ; — eit Sie mid) ifim
f>eittn§, give my compliments or kind regards
to him, remember me to him most kindly ; ftdj
{dat.) euvac< cmjjfolllen fein loffen, to take
good care of ath. II. r. to bid farewell; to present
one's compliments; — c mid) (»sl)tten), I wish
you good-day ; fid) (jeimlid) —en, to abscond ;
fid) ouf franjiififd) —en, to take French leave,
to abscond. — Cf, in. ( — cr^, pl. — cr) recom-
mender. — IIMÖ, /• pl- (recommendation) ;
introduction ; compliments ; mit fd)Öncr — Ung
an Sic, with best compliments to you. Co?np.
— Clt©=«)Crt, — Cng=)t)ÜrÖin, adj. worthy of
recommendation, commendable. — llttgsl:
fattC, /. business-card (of commercial travel-
ers) ; card of introduction {to gentlemen)-
— unnS=t>ttCf, in. letter of introduction.
(f tnVftn'Ö — bat, adj. sensitive ; sensible ; percep-
tible. — elCi', ./. {pl. — elei'en) sentimentality.
— ClU, v.n. {aux. f).) to affect sensibUity.
— lev, '«• ( — lerö, pt. — (er) sentimentalist.
— lid), adj. ifc adv. sensible ; sharp ; grievous ;
sensitive ; tender ; sore ; irritable, touchy; nice ;
fugitive; — (id)e ^axbt, fugitive color; ba^
ift feine — lid)e Stelle, that is Ms sore point ;
jemnnb —lid) uerlefeen, to womid a person
deeply, to hurt a man's feelings grievously.
— ltd)tcit, /• sensibility ; sensitiveness ; irrita-
bility. — ling, .see — ler. — Itiö, /. sentiment,
feeling (rare). — fatlt, adj. & adv. sensible ;
feeluig ; susceptible, sentimental ; delicate ;
touchy. — fantfcit, /. susceptibility ; senti-
mentality.
(?tttl)ftlt'D — CIt, ir.v.a. to feel ; to perceive ; tobe
sensible of ; to experience ; übet — , to take as
an offense. ^CItD,i>. tfr adj. sensible, sensitive,
sentient; perceptive. — lltlQ, /. sensation;
feeling ; perception. Comp. — UUnö;CtrtCtt=
l)Cit, ./• idiosj-ncrasy, j)eculiarity of sensation.
— ungd=fnl)ig, adj. capable of feeling, suscep-
tible. — unnö=fÖÖintCit, /. perceptivity.
— UHOd=fraft, /■ power of perception. —
llttnd=laut, ni. interjection ; exclamation
{ofjs.). — llltn€^=lOS, adj. unfeeling ; apathetic ;
callous. — UUnd=fi^, m- sensorium. — ungd=
bcnnöncn, n. perceptive faculty. — MIIBÖ;
mot't, n. interjection (obs.).
(?m<)ft/nß (ow.r (f m*)ficnn),""p- o/emtifangcn.
(Jlttffü^'lC, 1 A 3 pers. sing, iinperf. subj. oj
emipfeftlcn.
(finvfülj'lcn, p.p. of emufe()len.
(fiuvfuit'öcn, ji-p- 0/ empfinben.
(i'mVÖa'— fC,./. emphasis. — tlfd), adj. emphatic;
emphatically.
G'mVt'r— if , ,/'• empiricism, —iter, OT. (—iters,
pl. -iter) empiric. — tftft, adj. i adv. empir-
ical.
(ftltHO'V, I. adv. & sep. prefix, up, upwards, on
high, aloft. Comp. — arbeiten, v.r. to work
one's way up. — brittgCtl, v.a. to raise, to
promote. — bclfctt, ir.v.a. to help up ; to assist.
— bringen, ir.v.n. {aux. ^_.) to work up; tiefe
Seuf,^er brangen au§ il)rer iöruft — , she
heaved deep sighs. — t)Cben, ir.v.a. to exalt,
raise up ; to elevate {the host). — bcbUltg,/-
elevation {of the host). ^lOMtMtCM, ir.v.n. {aux.
f . ) to rise in the world, to thrive. — tiilltinling ,
m. (— tümmlingö, pl. — fiimmliiige) upstart.
— ragen, v.a. to tower (über, above). —
fd)e«ne,/. loft of a bam. — fdjuiingcn, ir.v.r.
to rise, soar up. — flCiOCn, v.u. to rise, to
ascend. — ftrcbCIl, v.n. {aux. ().) to aspire.
—ftrcbcnb, jo. ifrttrfi. aspiring, —treiben, ir.
v.a. to force upwards ; to sublimate {Chem.).
(ftttbO'r— e,/. (;'/. — en) choir seats, gallery {in
churches). — f trfbC, /. choir, raised gallery.
(fittbö'r — en, V. I. a. to rouse to anger or indig-
nation ; to excite ; to enrage. — t, pp. <t" adj.
indignant. II. r. to revolt, rebel ; to grow furi-
ous. — cnb.jo.tfcarf/. revolting, shocking. — er,
m. { — tr§,pl. — er) insurgent. — crtfd), adj. &
adv. mutinous. — lUlBi / rebellion, revolt.-
(gmfc
170
(^nfbcfjvm
indignation. Comp. — Ut1flÖ=9Ciit, m. muti-
nous spirit.
ftin'fC,/. {pL —It) ant (dial, for 3lmcifc).
(f in'fiBt fl'O- <^' <"'''• busy, active ; industrious,
assiduous; eager, earnest. — (cit, /• iudustry,
assiduity_ ; diligence.
(fllCUflOVÖDic',/. (pi- —en) encyclopedia.
(S-1IÖ'— liarr <"0- terminable. — Ct)ClI, "■ (— tf)Cn§,
pi. — rt)Clt) fag-end, remnant, bit ; touUHCJl Sic
host) noct) ein —dien mit, do accompany me a
little further (coll.). — C, n. (—C^, pi- — cn)
end ; conclusion, issue ; limit ; close ; termina-
tion (of a lease) ; goal, aim, object, purpose ;
(jjohit of an) antler; ciu .Oirftfl UOM 10 —cn
(I'in ^ci)n — cr), a stag mth 10 antlers; bcr
Jng ßdlt 5U — C, the day is decüniug ; an
nUcn Crfcit unb — cn, everywhere ; Don alien
^cn, from all quarters ; bio an5 or jum — C,
to the last ; bcs* äufterftC — , the extremity ;
hü'^ trnnttgc — c, tiie catastrophe; 5u bent
— e, for that imrpose; ,^n bent — C, bnf), in
order that; ^yi — e, at an end, over, towards
the end ; am — e, in the end, after all, upon
the whole ; finally, at last ; perhaps, possibly ;
iaii — e uom iliebc tft, the upshot is; er griff
cC' ant rerlitcn — e an, he set about it the right
way; einer Sadie ('l<ä.) ein — e madien, to
put an end to a thing; jn — e geden, to draw
near ethe nd, to expire ; jn — c bringen, to
bring to an end, to finish ; — c gut, allet- gnt,
all's well that ends well. — HA), I. ailj. final,
concluding, last ; finite ; ultimate. II. adr. at
last; in short; after all, quickly (ol/s.). —
littlfcitt f. finiteuess. — fdioft, /. end, issue.
Comp. — nllfidlt,./'- final purpose, ultimate in-
tention. — bcitticid, '". ultimatum ; definitive
sentence or judgment. — bndlitnbC, "'• final
letter. — CrgcbntO, "• ultimate or final result,
upshot. — Crhärunn, /■ ultimatum. —CS;
ncnaniitc(r), — C'>:untcr?ctdtnctc(v), '»
undersigiied. — flCfdjttJtnDtnfcit, /• terminal
or remaining velocity. — fliltin, — nülttn,
adj. ct- adv. final, definitive, conclusive. — JC,
n. a roll's end (\atit.). — fnOSVC, /■ termi-
nal bud. — {jir,Ulltn../'-aroco-ie (G'ra/H.). —
loo, adj. endless, boundlejs, mfinite. — lOfJO^
tcit, ./. endlessness, int.nity. — 4>tlltft, »t.
end ; terminus, extremity, larthest point. —
rcillt, in. rhyme at the end of a verse or a
metrical line ; Dorgcfdiriebcnc —rctmc, bouts-
rimes. — filbC, .'. final syllable. — fVrudl,
m. final judgment or sentence. — ftnttOll,./.
terminus (I^'iilir.). — ftCi)CnD, standing at
the end; — ftedcnbc ;>Jedinnng, below-given
account. —urfad)c,/'. final cause. — urtcil,
n. final decree. — ?icl, n. final aim. — .^tOCrf,
m. main design, ultimate purpose, final object.
ffuD'diritt, CfiH'it)rift = 3(ntidirift (obs.).
(f ItDC'lttiid), a</J. <!• adr. endömic.
(f U'D — (tg)CIt, '. I. a. to put an end to, terminate,
conclude ; to accomplish ; to finish ; fein Scbcn
— eit, to die. II. r. to end, conclude ; to close ;
aöortet, bie (fidi) auf o -igen, words ending
in o. III. n. (aux. 1),) to come to a conclusion,
stop, cease; to be over; to die. — Ultg, /.
ending, termination, end.
(SnDt'Uie,/- ipl. — n) endive (.fuccorij).
^ncrg— tC.A energy. — ifdj, (pron. cnci'gtfdi)
a<IJ. cfc adv. energetic, with vigor.
§n'(l, — C, adj. d- adr. narrow; tight: close;
strict; confined; select; int — crcn Ctnne,
strictly speaking ; — er 9Uent, asthma ; in — cr
SScrmafirung fein, to be a close prisoner : — e
madien. to narrow, tighten : — erer 5tuc-fdinf!,
select committee ; — gebunbcn, confined within
narrow limits. — C, .'• (pi. — cit) narromiess ;
tightness; narrow place; strait; difficulty,
dilemma; einen in bie — c treiben, to drive
one into a corner. — bcit, .f- narro^^^less ;
closeness ; tightness, crowded or confined
state. Comp. — bvüftig, adj. narrow-chested;
asthmatic. — brÜitiflC(l'). '"'■ asthmatic per-
son. — bcrjig, adj. narrow-minded ; illiberal.
— Vtlfj, "J. narrow pass, defile.
^ll'HCl, m. (—0, pi. — ) angel ; cttt — ftug
bnrdl t>aä 3iw<tncr, there was a general
silence in the room (idiom.). — d)Ctl, ((*lt(l(C) =
ICiH), ". (— dicnf-, pi. —dien) little angel,
cherub ; siskin (Orn.). — Ijaft, adj. (t adv. an-
gelic; angelically. Comp. Jn numerous com-
pounds the first part of which ii'cngcl — il mi ans
like an angel, angelic, e.g. — fromilt, — rcilt, —
fdlün, lie. — bCtt, n. open bed without posts.
— bliilttdlCIt, n. mountam everlasting (Hot.).
^bVOt, ". angelic food, manna. — glcid),
adj. angelic. — ^ot, m. angel fish. ^Ijaiir,
11, angels' hair, lametta (decoration of tlie
Christmas tree). — töVfdlCtl, "• cherub's head ;
sycamore. — trattt, "• mountain arnica. —
tttndicr, m., — «tndicriu, /. baby killer. —
fdior, /• angelic host. ^S=gvuf>, m. annun-
ciation ; Ave Maria. — g=fcl)a^, m. sweet-
heart, dear love.
(J'lt'B — cn, V. I. a. to narrow, to contract; to
oppress ; to pinch (us a shoe). II. r. to con-
tract, grow narrow. — cm, v.a. to make nar-
rower ; berflutfit fei, tuet feinet *)ind|)ten
©rett^C — crt, cursed be he that removeth his
neighbor's landmark (B.). ,
(fll'nciitHJl, "*• (—£i,p?.—e) grub of cockchafer.
^UfllänÖCrCi',/. (pi. — cn) Anglomania.
'(tnn'lifd), I. of/y. English ;—e'-i ^lau, royal blue;
— e .V>aut, gold-beater's skin; — e firaitfljcit,
rickets; — eö 2cber, satinet; — ed *i*flofter,
court-plaster; —er Sdllneif?, sweatmg sick-
ness. II. adr. in the English fashion.
-«•ng'lif dl, rrdj. d- adv. angelic, like angels (ohs.);
ber — e CWrilf!, the annunciation ; Ave Maria.
(fngtO'Ö, inder. adj. d- ailv. wholesale.
(frnlmnno'ntfdl, ai/j. enharmonic.
Wnjantbcmc'nt, "■ (— S) overflow (me/e-).
(*n'fc, m. ( — n,i^l. — n) plowboy (obs. dial.).
H^tl'fcl, m. ( — Si, pi. — ) ankle.
'^^It'fCl, m. ( — Ö, pl. — ) grandson, grandchild;
descendant. — tit,/, grand-daughter.
G'ttfla'UC, .'• enclave, a place o;- territory which
is entirely surromided by the territories of an-
other power.
(fntli'tt— fa, /. enclitic (Gram.). — fdj, adj.
enclitic.
(frnfotnia'ft, m. (—en, pl- —en) panegyrist.
(^IlO'ritl, adj. d adv. enormous, excessive.
— itii't,/. (}>!■ — itö'tcn) enormity.
Cfltt, mseji. and unaccented prefix ; in composi-
tion wil/i other tcords gen^lly^n forth, from, out,
away, dis — ; «/.so has a sense of deprivation,
negation ox separation ; in one or two cases citt
stands for on. The prefix cnij) — '■5 a doublet
of cnt — . Notice the glottal stop in compounds
beginning with a vowel sound.
^nta'&cln, v.a. to degrade in rank; to dis-
honor.
(fntat'tcn, v.n. (aux. f.) to degenerate. — lUtfl,
/. degeneration ; deterioration.
^ntäii'fscr- n, v.r. (einer Sadie) to dispose of;
to deprive oneself of ; to separate oneself f'-om,
divest oneself of ; to abstain from ; to resign,
renoimce; er — tc fidi feiner i^orrcdite, he
gave up his privileges. — ItItÖ,/- renunciation ;
parting with ; alienation (of property).
(fntbC'br— cn, '■■"■ (gen. (noiv obs.)'d- ace.) to
do without ; to dispense with ; to miss, want ;
idi fann notfi etwat' —en, I have still some to
spare ; ttt^ (iJerüdit — t jeben (^Jrunbci^, the
report is without any foundation ; id| fanit
btdl nidlt — en, I cannot do without you, I can-
not spare you ; bit fuUft — eit, thou shalt re-
nounce I — lid), "'//. dispensable, unnecessary ;
— (itil modien, to render superfiuons ; to super-
sede. — It^fCit, /• superfluousnesa. — UltSr
Entbieten
171
(gntgeflncn
/. abstinence, want, privation ; the doing with-
out ; renunciation ; self-denial.
SittbiC'tCltf ir.v.a. to bid, command; to an-
noimce ; to present, offer ; einem feilten Ü5ru(i
— , to present one's compliments to a person ;
JU fid) — , to send for, summon to one's pre-
sence.
(flttÖtU'9 — Cllt ir.v.a. to unbind, untie, loosen;
to set free, rele.-'.se {gen. or Uon, from), dis-
engage ; to absolve ; to exonerate ; to evolve
{gas); ent&unbcn »UCrÖen, to be delivered, to
be confined, to give hirih {of child). — UHll,
/. releasing, absolving ; unbinding ; release ;
delivery, confinement, birth. Comp. — UUDd=
anitalt, /•, — unnö:Ö«UÖ, n. lying-in hospital,
maternity hospital. — linnd=tnnit, /. obste-
trics, midwifery. — !UI!lß:urtCil, n. final
acquittal, absolution. — un(JS=JOnOC, /• ob-
stetric(al) forceps.
©ntbliit'tcrn, v.a. to deprive of leaves; ftti) — ,
to shed its leaves.
(flltblö'Dcn, v.r. to dare, to venture ; to divest
oneself of shame ; to be ashamed ; er ent=
blöbete ficf) nicf)t ^n Dedanpten, he did not
blush to affirm, he had the impudence to
maintain.
©ntblij'ij — Cllt v.a. to denude ; to strip ; to ex-
pose ; to uncover {tite head) ; to dismantle (a
fortress) ; to unsheath. — t, p.p. & adj. bare ;
destitute, denuded (uon, of). — UUH, /'. denu-
dation ; baring ; dismantling ; deprivation.
(5lltl)lii'l)CU, v.n. {aux. f.) to blossom up «/• out
of, spring up in blossom {pod.).
©MtbrC'dlCHt ir.r.r. to forbear ; to abstain from ;
to break loose from ; ficf) nirfit — tünnen, not
to be able to restrain oneself {from).
(JlttbVCn'ttCII, ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to be lighted, to
take fire, to become mflamed or fired ; to
break out ; to fly into a passion ; in fiiebc — ,
to fall violently in love.
(fntbnn'öcn, /)■/>. o/cnfüsnbcn.
*rutDcrf'bnr, tJutÖCrf'Üd), adj. discoverable.
ffntDCd' — CH, i'a. to discover; to uncover; to
disclose; to detect, find out; fitf) — cn, to
make oneself knovni, to rise to view ; fein föcr?)
— en, to imbosora oneself. — CV, in.{ — tvi.pl.
— Cr) discoverer ; discloser ; detective. — HUfl,
/. discovery ; detection ; disclosure. Camp. —
Uni)Ö;rCtfC,/. voj'age of discovery, expedition.
(Jll't — C,/. ( pi. — en) duck ; canard ; lying news-
paper report ; tiirftftfie — C, Indian or Guinea
duck ; bie — C quaft, the duck quacks. —
cvid), '».(— eritt)!5,;'/. —critfte) drake ; niitbcr
— erid), mallard. Dim. — rt)cn, ". (— tt)cn, pi.
*en), — Icin, n. (—Wxn^.pl. —(ein) duckling.
Comp. — cn = bratcn, »». roast duck. — en:
fdllD»/- duck shooting. — Ctt:))fu^Ir rn. duck
pond.
fir UtCtj'r — CIt, v.a. to dishonor ; to ravish. —
enll, adj. dishonorable, disgraceful. — Ct,
m. { — tx^iPl. — cr) dishonorer. — UHB,./". dis-
honoring ; defamation ; degradation ; ravish-
ing ; defloration.
(Jntcin'n— cn, v.a. to expropriate. — imß, /•
expropriation.
CrntCt'ICU, v.n. {aux. f.) to hasten away from.
^ntCV'b— en, v.a. to disinherit. — «U8, /. dis-
inheriting.
Cfn'tCV — tX, ni. { — cr^, pi. — cr) boarder (of a
ship). — It, v.a. to grapple, to board {a ship).
— nnß,/. boarding (a shi]}). Camp. — bcil, ".
boarding ax. — ^nfcn, in. grappling hook or
iron. — tlifC, f. boarding-pike.
©Utfolj'rcn, ir. v.n. {aux. f.) to escape; to slip
out from; tiefe £e«f,^er entfuhren feiner
iBrnft, deep sighs escaped him.
^ntfal'icil, ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to fall out of; to
escape {/he memory) ; to fall from ; bie SflrfjC
'mar mir gon,^ — , the affair had quite slipped
from ray memory.
©ntfal'tCH, v.a. to unfold; to deploy; to de-
velop ; to grow smooth ; firf) — , to expand.
(jHtfJiv'bCU, V. I. a. to deprive of color ; to dis-
color. II. r. to change color, grow pale.
^ntia'iCtn, v.a. to shred (6ea?w, etc.); to take
olf tlie fibers.
(tntfCV'U — CUr V. I. a. to remove, put away; to
dismiss ; to alienate. II. r. to absent oneself ;
to get away ; to disappear; to withdraw, retire ;
to turn off, deviate, wander from, stray from.
— t, p.j>. i-i' adj. far off ; distant, remote ; — ■
tcfter ^Jlnlaji, slightest occasion ; lucit — t, brt^
SU tl)un, far" from doing so. — unO. /• going
away, removal ; separation ; distance, range ;
eccentricity (.-lifr.); in gcwiffen — ungcn, at
set distances ; in ber — uncj l"iel)t man, faraway
one sees; ÜScwclirfcucr auf cine — ung uon,
rifle-fire at a range of. Comp. — tCV^WCifC,
adv.; nidlt — teripcife, not in the least.
— MUflÖ: ^Vttft,/. centrifugal force. — unOÖ=
))Untt, 7«. apsis.
^ntfci'fcln, r.a. to imchain ; to release from;
eittfcffcUe (fiemente, raging elements.
(f Utfimn'mcn, v. l. a. to iutlame, to kindle. II.
71. (aux. f. ) tobe inflamed.
(?HtHci'f(t)tr P-P- ^' adj. fleshless; lean; — tc
^inod)cn, skeleton bones ; — tC J'tänbe, hands
devoid of flesli.
&HtfliC'BCU, ir.v.n. (aux. f,, dai.) to fly away
from.
G^ntfJiC'ÖCll, ir.v.n. (aux. f., dat.) to run away;
to escape, to flee from.
^ntflte'iicn, ir.r.n. (aux. f., dat.) to flow from,
issue from, emanate from.
(futfrcm'O— CM, v.a. (einem ctmaä, ctwa^ «on
einem) to estrange; to alienate; to pilfer.
— Ullll,/. estrangement, alienation.
(fittfitlj'r — Cn, v.a. to carry off'; to abduct; to
elope with ; to kidnap : fie t\at fid) »on il)m —en
(affen, she has eloped with him ; er — tC fie,
he ran away with her ; eilt 'JJfnÖcfien —en unb
heiraten, to make a runaway match with a
girl. — cr, m. ( — cr^, pi. — er) abductor;
ravisher; kidnaper. — Unß, /. abduction;
elopement ; kidnaping, rape.
^ntne'JlfU, l.prep. (with preceding (if7^) against,
in face of; opposed to; towards. II. ait v. cfc
Sep. prefix, counter ; in opposition, towards, in
face of, to meet; ber S^Unb ift nns- — , the
wind is ahead of us; auf, i()m — ! "P, let us
meet him ! Camp. — ttrbcitCII, ".". A- ii. (aux.
I)., dat.) to work against, to counteract. —
blicfCH, v.n. (dat.) to look forth upon, to look
forward to ; to meet the looks of. — CtlCIl,
v.n. (aux. f., dnt.) to hasten to meet. —
neben, ir.v n. (aux. f,, f/a^)to go to meet; to
face (a danger, etc.). — ncfc^t, P-p. it" adj. con-
trary, opposite. — BCftcUt, ;'./'. ct a*/;'. objected;
antithetical (Rhet.). — IjaltCH, ir.v.a. to hold
towards or against ; to oppose, object ; to con-
trast, compare («'(V/i). — lommCII, ir.v.n. (aux.
f, , dat.) to advance to meet; to meet (ad-
vances ; a person, etc.); to obviate, prevent.
— laufen, ir.v.n. (aux. f., da/.) to run to meet ;
to nin counter to, oppose. — llCbtnCIt, ir.v.a.
to accept, receive. — fC^CH, ir.v.n. (aux. ().,
dnt.) to look forward to; to await, expect.
— fCtiCn, v.a. (dat. <fc ace.) to set over against ;
to oppose ; to contrast, put in competition
with; to object, oppose. — fCtlUHB, f. oppos-
ing ; comparison; antithesis. — \icittn, ir.v.n.
{aux. f., dat.) to stand oppiosite to ; to oppose ;
to confront, face (a foe, etc.). — ftCOCn, v.a.
to oppose; to contrast; firf) — ftellen, to ob-
struct, stand in the way of. ^WirtCII, v.n.
{mix. f|., dat.) to counteract; to check; to
repel (il/erf.). — jiC^Cn, ir.v.n. (aux. ^. , dat.)
to advance towards.
©ntncB'it— cn, v.a. (einem etma^) to rejoin,
reply ; to object ; to retort. — UMfl, /. reply.
(gntgefjcn
173
(Sntitc^incn
ffntllC'ÖCIt, ir.v.n. {aux. f., dai.) to get away
from ; to escape, elude ; to avoid ; to fail ; cö
laitll 3lincn ntcJ)t — , you cannot fail to ob-
serve it ; scr 3(tcm entging if)m, he lost his
breath.
(fntnci'itcrnr v.a. to deprive of the vital princi-
ple, of the soul, of life ; to startle, shock.
©IttflC'lt, ?». tfc n. ( — c£i) requital ; retribution ;
recompense; remuneration. ■ — lid), adj. to
be paid, to be recompensed ; un — lid), free
of charge.
^ntflCl't— Ctt, ir.v.a. (eincm CtWfli^) to pay,
atone for, suffer for ; einen etluaü —en Inffcn,
to make one suffer or pay for a thing ; Infj mid)
ta'S nid)t — en, do not let me suffer for that ! er
foU milba!?— cn.heshallpayforthis. — unfl,
J, recompense, atonement ; ol)itc — ung, gratis,
free of charge, no charge.
©ntgi'un, imperf. 6/cntgcf)en.
(Jntglei'f— CJtf v.n. {m/z. f.) to nm orget off the
rails; — en laffcn, to derail (a irai/i), to throw
a train oft the rails. — Ullßr /• running off the
rails, derailment.
<JntOlCi'tCn, ir.v.n. {aux. f., dai.) to slip, slide,
escape from.
^UtnliC'OCVIl, I'.a. to deprive of members; to
dismember ; to disorganize.
i^ntQlim'mCli.rei/. d- ir.i:.?i. (a2tx. S., (l<!/.) to
become kindled, to blaze up, to shine forth.
(fnlnlii'ÖCn, ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to kindle; to be
kmdled.
©ntgöt'tcrn, v.a. to deprive of divine attributes,
to rob of gods.
(fntgrn'tcn, v.a. to bone (a fish).
^Htfliit't— ClU, — Cll, v.a. to ungird.
^Utlum'r — en, v.a. to deprive of hair, uuhair.
— t, p.p. d adj. hairless. Comp. — uns$=
mittel, n. depilatory.
^ntllttl't — Cll, ir. V. I. a. to hold, contain ; to
comprise, comprehend. II. r. to kee)! oneself
away ; to abstain, forbear ; id) foimte ntid) be?
£ad)enö nid)t —en, I could not help laugliing ;
fic tonnte fid) be? iBcinenc! nirt)t —en, she
could not refrain from weeping. — fattl, adj.
d- adv. abstinent, abstemious ; temperate ; con-
tinent, chaste. — fOMllCit, .f- abstemiousness,
abstinence; continence, chastity; temperance.
— nng, /. abstemiousness; keeping away
from.
^ntljaulJ't — en, v.a. to behead, to decapitate.
— nnil,./. beheading, decapitation.
<f ntlliin'ten, v.a. to Hay, to skin.
CrntllC'bcn, ir.v.a. toUh off from, take away;
(einen einer Sod)e) —, to relieve of, to exempt
from; fid) ber ii'ernnt>t)ortlid)feit — Inffen,
to get rid of resjionsibility ; einen fcinc?
9tmtC? — , to dismiss a p., to remove a p. from
his office.
^ntljei'lijl — en, i».'?. to profane, desecrate. — er,
m. ( — cr?, pi. — er) profaner. — UHÖ, .'• dese-
cration, profanation.
Ö'nttJÜl'l— en, t-a. to unveil ; to reveal. — unfl,
/. imveiling; revealing; disclosure.
®ntl)iil'f— en, v.a. to shell, husk {pfa.'s, r/c).
Couif). — unnd=ntOfd)tne,.r". pulping-machine.
©nthnfinSttttC'ren, v.a. to fiU with enthusiasm.
<*ntliufta'Ö— mus, m. enthusiasm. — t, //(.
(-ten, }>l. — ten) enthusiast. — ttfd), adj.
enthusiastic.
©ntjo'djen, v.a. to unyoke, uncouple : to liberate.
^ntjnnfl'ferit.J'.a. to deprive of virginity, to de-
flower, detiour.
^ntfci'mcn, v.n. (aux. f.) to germinate, to
sjvring out of, to spring up, to sprout.
©ntfcr'ncn, v.a. to stone, take the kernels out
of.
©ntfici'öen, v.a. d- r. to divest ; to unclothe, un-
dress ; tn strip.
^ntfnoS'pen, ir.v.n. (aux. f.) to burst forth
from the bud, to bud forth.
©ntfOm'Kten, ir.v.n. (aux. f., dat.) to get off Oi
away, to escape (from).
(^nttOp'Vclu, v.a. to slip, toimcouple (dogs).
(fntfor'fcn, v.a. to uncork.
(f ntiör'Vern, v.a. to disembody.
örnttröf't(iB)— en, v.u. to debilitate, fatigue, en-
feeble, enervate ; to e.vhaust (land) ; to disarm
(passions); to invalidate (Zoj?.). — tt, p.p. (b
adj. effet«, exhausted; invalidated (Log.).
"-ung, /. enervation; exhaustion; inanition
(Med.); invalidation. Comp. — unB0:fietierr
71. low fever.
(futla'Ö — en, ir.v.a. to unlade, unload; to free
from, exonerate : to relieve (of a burden, etc.) ;
to discharge (of electricity, etc.) ; bic SSoIfe
entlub fid), the cloudburst. — ev, in. (— cr?,
pi. — er) discharger (Phys.). — Unß, /. un-
loading ; discharge ; exoneration ; eruiition.
(^■ntln'nnr odv. d- j/rep. (usually uith on and
foil. dat. ; often ivith preceding ace.) along ; an
bent »s-luffc — or ben {^-In^ — , along the river.
(fntlor'Deu, v.a. to unmask.
(fntlaf'f — en, ir.v.a. to let go, permit to leave ; to
dismiss, discharge ; to disband ; to prorogue ; to
absolve, release ; to dissolve (a merting) ; to set
free ; jnit *4?cnfion ^en, to iiension oti. — euS,
J), d- adj. dismissive. — MUD, /. dismissal ;
discharge ; release ; cr bat nm or naftm fcinc
— nng, er ift urn feine — nng eingetommcn,
he has tendered or sent in his resignation.
Comp. — ungs=nntrnB, in., — Hnne=fcl)ctn,
m., — «nn5:SC«n)ii#, n. discharge-paper
(Mil.); ticket-of-leave. — unnfi'=f(ftreil)Cn, ?i.
letters of recall ; letters dismis.sary.
(f ntlaf't — en, v.a. to unburden ; to ease ; relieve
of; einen für etJna? — en, to credit one witk
(C.L.). —nng,./'. discharge. Camp. — unflÖ:
senge, »'. witness for tlie defendant.
(fntlnu'ben, v.a. to strip of foliage.
(fntlnu'fen, ir.v.n. (aux. f. ) to run away ; to es-
ca))e (from, dat.) ; to desert.
(tntie'Öiß — en, v. l.a. to set free; to exempt
(from, gen.) ; fein •'pefj) — en, to make a clean
breast of it. II. r. to acquit oneself of, rid
oneself of; fid) feine? iyerft)red)en? —en, to
keep one's word or engagement ; fid) eincr
SBotfd)aft — en, to execute one's commission.
— nng, ./. discharge, acquittance ; release.
(f ntlce'rcn, v.a. to empty out.
frntle'gcn, orfj. remote, distant. — \^t\t,f. re-
moteness, distance.
(fntlclj'n— en, v.a. (einem etwat^, etwa? oon
einem) to borrow ; entlehnte ißJürter, loan
words. ■ — er, »I. boiTower. — ung, ./'. borrow-
ing : loan; uneingeftanbene —ung, i^agiarism.
©ntlct't) — en, «■. I. a. to kiU. II."?-. to commit
suicide, —uug, /. suicide.
(fntlei'lten, ir.r.a. (einem ctioas) to borrow
(s.th. from a p.).
fr ntlO'ben, v.r. tobreakoff an engagement (coll.).
tf ntio'den, v.a. (dat.) to draw from, to elicit.
^nttttllU'U — en, v.a. to castrate ; to emasculate ;
to unnerve, unman. — UUg, ./. castration ; un-
manning ; enervation ; emasculation.
Crntninf'ten, v.a. to dismast.
(f nttttC'nfd)t, adj. inhmnan, barbarous ; bnitish.
((ntntÜn'Ötgeu, v.a. to put (an adiUt) under
tutelage.
Cfntmu'tin — en, v.a. to discourage, dishearten,
daunt ; einen burdi iSlide — en, to stare one out
of countenance. — Ut<g,/. discouragement.
(tntnOÖ'me, .''. takmg out, ordering ; bei — üon
(i 2d)ür,ien,by taking (or ordering) six aprons.
^ntne^'nt — en, ir.v.a. to take away ; to free
from ; to borrow from ; to understand from ;
to learn; to gather; (@e(b) anf eincu— en,
to draw upon one ; au? einem iöudie etmas
— en, to quote from a book; aui^ jcmanbe?
2Sorten ttWaS — en, to gather from wliat a p.
has said. — et, ni. drawer (C.L.).
(Sntnctöcn
173
©ntfpre^en
Sntitcr'tl — Clt, ;•«. to enervate, to unnerve.
— mm,/, unnerving, enervation.
tintomolo'a, >». (—en, pi- —en) entomologist.
— iftt), adj. entomological.
©ntpnn'jcru, v.r. to take off one's coat of mail.
©IttPfrOV'fCH, v.a. to uncork.
©nt^tef'feU, (•". to press, squeeze out ; einem
etlua^ — , to e.xtort something from a person.
SntPUfllCIt, v.r. to burst from the cocoon;
ft(^ — , to reveal oneself ; to turn out.
^ntqiml'men, v.n. {mix. f.) to rise in vapor.
^IttnilCl'lcn, ir.v.n. {aui. f,, dat. wauö) to flow
forth, issue from.
(SlltVOf fCH, v.a. to snatch away ; fid) — , to dis-
engage oneself from.
©ntVrt'tCn, ir.v.a. & n. (aux. Jj,, gen.) to dis-
pense with ; to do without.
@ntl'ät'felltt v.a. to unriddle ; to make out ;
to guess.
@ntVCC', /. or n. ( — ^,pl. — ^) entrance ; admis-
sion ; entree; entrance-money; ante-room.
©ntrCiijCHf ir.v.n. to tear away; (einem ettDtt^)
to snatch away, to rescue {from).
(f ntrei'tCM, v.a. to escape by riding.
®Utrid)'t— en, v.a. to pay what is due. —«HB,
/. payment, due discharge {of debts, etc.).
©ntl'in'rtCn, ir.v.a. to wrest from, wrench away ;
to break forth (from); ein Scuf^er entrang
fid) iftrer SBrnft, a sigh escaped her, she heaved
a sigh.
(JlltVin'ncn, ir.v.n. (aux. f., dat.) to run away,
to get away, to escape {from).
@ntl'Ol'ICII, '^ I. ». (fflMj;. f.) to roll away or down.
II. a. to imroU. III. r. to unfold itself.
@ntFÜ'(fCU, v.a. to snatch away, carry off, re-
move.
©ntviill'Ö— CH, v.a. to unround (the lips). —
nun, /. imrounding {e.g. pronouncing en
like et, or ii like {, i) like e).
(SHtViif t — CU, V. I. a. to provoke, make angry,
irritate, enrage. II. r. to become angry or in-
dignant ; to fly into a passion. — Unüi /• 'i-
dignation, anger, wrath.
^ntftt'll — CII, v.r. & n. {aux. ()., dat.) to re-
nounce, resign, disclaim; to waive {claims);
to relinquish, to abdicate ; bev — enbc, dis-
claimer, renouncer; geiftigcn 65etriinten —
Cnbe, teetotalers. — IUIH, /. (anf iC- ace.)
abandonment, renouncement, reuimciation,
resignation ; abdication, abjuration; bei fcincr
2^()ron — nng, on his abdicating the tlirone.
®ntfa'fe, m. (— Ci?) relief, succor. — tVUWCn,
pi. troops sent to effect the raising of a siege.
©Utftftä'Öijl — CH, v.a. to indemnify, to compen-
sate. — iUlfl, /. indemnity, compensation.
— unH§=fori>ernnil,/. claim for damages.
6ntfd)a'(cn, v.a. to wash, take the gum out of
{silk, etc.), to scour ; to shell.
@ntfd)äU'UtCn, v.n. {aux. f.) to gush forth foam-
ing.
(*Mtfd)CiÖ'6ar, adj. determinable.
(fntfdjci'Ö — en, "•.'•. I. a. to decide ; to decree;
to resolve; to arbitrate ; to pass sentence, give
judgment. II. r. to decide ; cr Cntfd)ieb fid)"f Ür
mid), he decided in my favor; basi entfd)ieb,
that clinched matters. — CnO,/). it adj. decid-
ing; decisive, casting {vote); peremptory;
critical; definite, final. — wnjl, /. decision;
crisis. Camp. — unOS=8runb, ni. motive ;
ground of judgment. — unn§=WUnft, '".
crisis. — nn))d:fd)lac6t, /. decisive battle.
— nnnä=ftimmc, /. casting vote. — unn§=
tiOU, "(/J. decisive ; critical. — unS^=SUitanD,
m. crisis.
^ntfdtie'Ö, 1 <& 3 pers. sing, imperf. ind. of
Gntfdieiben.
^nU(iik'tltn, p.P; <& adj. or adv. see ^ttt^dicitcn:
decided. — IjCit, /. resoluteness ; firmness ;
determination ; decision of character ; firmness;
energy ; mit — tjeiti decidedly, categorically.
(^Iltfdjlo'fcn, ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to fall asleep {obs,
poet.) ; to die, to pass away ; bcr (bie) (jnt«
fd)laiene, the deceased.
©ntfcbln'Oen, i'^.v.r. {gen.) to divest oneself of,
get rid of ; to part with ; to dismiss from one's
mind ; to decline ; to cast off ; fid) bCV Sor-
gen — , to banish care ; fid) cinC5 UBunf dieö — ,
to renounce a wish.
(?ntfd)lci'd)en, ir.v.n. {aux. f., dat.) toslipoff;
to sneak away; to escajje.
frntfdllci'Crn, v.a. ti- r. to unveil ; to reveal.
(*ntid)Hc'f}— Cn, v.a.lr. to unlock ; fit^ —en, to
determine (ju, upon) : to decide (fitr, on or
in favor of), to make uj) one's muid. — ling,
f. resolution; resolving {on) ; fixed purpose.
(f ntfdilOf'fCM, P-P- & adj. resolved ; resolute ; de-
termined. — l)ett,/. decision ; determination,
resolution ; fixity of piu-pose.
@ntfd)lum'mcrH, v.n. {aux. f.) to fail asleep or
into a slumber ; to pass away, to die (gently).
ftntfdlUiV'fCH, v.n. {our. f.) to slip from, to es-
cajje ; cine (Uetegcnhcit — (affcn, to let an
opportunity shp ; bem liJebäd)tntö — , to escape
one's memory ; baö SiSort entfd)iüt)fte mir, the
word slipped out or slipped from my tongue.
C*utfd)lu'i5,'".(— (ff)e^,y>/-(fntfd)Uif'fe)resolve,
resolution ; einen — foffcn, to lorm a resolu-
tion, to resolve; jn einem — tommcn, to make
u)) one's mind.
(f nt{d)u(d'bar, adj. d- adv. excusable.
(?ntfd)Ul'Dtg — Ctt, r.a. to excuse, exculpate; to
justify, defend; fid) — en, to apologize (bei,
gegen, to ; megcn, for) ; e^ (ii^t fid) Hid)t
— en, it admits of no excuse; id) bitte mid)
,^U — en, pray, excuse me; I would rather be
excused; id) mu^ mid) bci if)m — en, bafi id)
;c. , I must apologize to him for, etc. ; fie (ä^t
fid) hJcgen Unttäfjliditeit -en, she begs to be
excused on accovmt of indisposition ; — en
Sic, I beg your pardon; ,^n — cn, excusable.
— ttng, ./. exciUpation ; excuse, apology; id)
bitte (Sie) nm — nng, I beg your pardon.
Comp. — «nnö=f(t)retden, n. written apology.
(fntf(l)tt)C'bcn, v.n. {aux. f.) to soar up or away.
(fntfrilttJC'rcIn, v.a. to desiUphurate.
(f ntfdltttim'mcn, ir.v.7i. {aux. f.) to swim off, to
escape by swimming.
(fntfdjtOtli'ÖCH, ir.v.n. {aux. \., dat.) to disap-
pear ; to vanish.
(f ntfCC'lt, p.p. ii- adj. dead, lifeless.
(fntfcn'DCn, ir.v.a. to send off; to let fly; to
hurl.
(fntfcft'bttr, a'dj. removable {from, office) ; re-
lievable.
(fntfct',?— c«, I. v.a. to displace ; (einen einer
Stettc) to dismiss {from- office) ; to suspend ; to
casliier ; to depose (a A'W(f/, etc.); to relieve {a
garrison, etc.). II. v.r. to shudder at, be terri-
fied, amazed, shocked, startled by (Dor). III.
stibst.n. terror, dread, fright, horror. — Jid),
adj. terrific, frightful, horrible, shocking.
— Ud)tCtt, /. {pi. — lidlfcitcn) frightfiüness,
terribleness ; atrocity. — tlUfl, ./^. dismissal;
deposition ; suspension ; deprivation (0/ a cler-
gijmaii) ; relief {of a garrison).
(Sntfin'fCU, ir.v.n. (awr. f.)to6ink down or away
from, to drop, to fail ; e§ cntfont un§ bcr SOfut,
our courage failed us.
^ntfin'ucn, ir.v.r. (fid) einer Sadje) to recol-
lect, to remember (something),
(fntfinn'Iidien, v.a. to spiritualize.
(fntfitt'lid)nug,/. demoralization, depravation.
tfntfit'jcn, v.a. (einem ^Jfcrbe) to dismount
(from a horse) {rare, poet.).
©ntfVill'nCH, ir.v. I. a. to plot, devise {rare).
II. r. to arise, originate in : to ensue ; to de-
velop ; es! cntfbann fid) ein Streit, (ein ©c»
fcd)t,) a quarrel arose, (a skirmish began).
^ntfi>rc'd)— cn, ir.v.7i. {aux. f., dat.) to answer,
suit ; to respond to ; to meet (a demand) ; to be
GntfpricRcn
174
ßnjton
adequate to ; to correspond to {expecta(io?>s); c§
cntfprarf) meinen (i-riuortunaen niriit, it fell
Bhort of cirdid uot come up to my expectations.
— CItÖt (i<U- suitable ; corresponding.
CfntfVl'iC'RCll, ir.v.n. (aux. f.) to arise, to spring,
to sprout ; to result (from).
(JntiVrin'flCn, ir.v.n. (aux. \.) to spring away,
escape ; to spring from ; to arise, originate iu.
&tltfVru'ÖClll, 'v.n. (aux. f.) to bubble, gush
forth.
(Jntffl'ii'ljCII, v-n. to fly forth in sparks or
drops.
©ntitain'UtCn, r.n. (aux. f., </«/.) to descend
(from) ; bcm ^inunct — b, heaven descended,
heaven born.
©Iltftc'l) — Cn, I. ir.v.n. (aux. f.) to begin, ori-
ginate (ant', in); to arise (OU!?, from); to be
formed by, to grow out of; to break out (as
ßre)\ Wily ift öaiflus cntftanben? what lias
come of it, what lias been the upshot of it ?
CntftcllC Jun5 bU lUOUc, come what may ; (avx.
j)., dat.) to fail, be wanting (ohs.). ll.subst.n.
beginning, arising, origin. — lUin. /■ *''<' — en
II. ; genesis ; formation (of metals). Comp.
— Mnnö=OVt, — ini!!e=tttcifC, /. nature, man-
ner of beginning or origin.
©UtftCi'ncn, ir.v.n. (a?(r. f., f/o<.) to arise from
or out of, to emerge, to descend from.
6'tttttCl'l^Cn, v.a. to deform, todisfigure, deface,
mar, to distort (a vuaninru etc.) ; to garble (an
account) ; to misrepresent (facts). — t. P-P- <f'
«(/y. disfigured, deformed. — IIIIO,/ distortion,
misrepresentation : disfigurement : defacement.
^ntitrb'ltlCn, v.v. (aux. f,, dal.) to flow forth,
to gush down from.
&ntitür',5cn, v.n. (fn;a-.f.,fff/^)tofalldownfrom,
to tumble away ; to burst forth (from).
^Utfiill'ncn, v.a. to expiate, atrne for.
(Jntliill'Öin — cn, v.a. to free from sin, to purify ;
to absolve. ^UllB,/. purification ; absolution.
Onttfill'id} — Cll, v.a. to undeceive, to disabuse ;
to disenchant ; to disillusion ; to disapiioiut.
— lIHfl, /. disabusing; disillusion; disappoint-
meut.
©UttlllO'n— cn, v.a. to dethrone. — «Itfl, /•
deposition.
CrntÜöl'fcr— n, v.a. to depopidate. — t, adj. d:
p.p. depopulated. — UHfl,/. depopulation.
(fntUillrt)'lCn, ir.v.n. (aux. f., dat.) to outgrow.
(t'ntUmff'ncn, v.a. to disarm.
Wnhnnl'Dcn, v.a. to cut down the forests of.
(f »tluäf'icr— n, v a. to drain ; to distill. — lUIO,
/. draining, drainage.
©nt'lDCDcr, conj. either; — bict^ obcr taS,
either this or that ; baö — Ober, the alterna-
tive.
©IttWCi'd)— Crt, ir.v.n. (aux. f.) to give way; to
escape (asr/as, etc.) ; to abscond ; to evade ( ptir-
suit, etc.); to vanish, dissipate (f/.s darhiess, itc).
— Illirt, /. escape; elopement; absconding;
disappearance. Comp. — unflS=flappC, /■ es-
cape-valve.
©ntlUCi'l) — CIt, v.a. to profane ; to violate.
— Illin>.'- profanation ; defilement ; sacrilege.
©ntWCn'Ö — Cll. rc<i.S: ir.v.a. to pilfer, to purloin,
to steal ; to embezzle. — IIIIB, /. purloining,
theft, embezzlement.
^tltttJCV'f — Cll, ir.v.a. to sketch, trace, rough,
draw; to project, draw up (a ducnmcnt) ; to
plan, design ; to invent (a p'ot); to drauglit (a
statement); to frame (« 6///); ^Jliinc — en, to
make plans. — cr, "'• ( — er?, pi. — er) de-
signer; inventor; projector, framer(o;"fir bill).
Comp. — unnö:CbCnC,.A projection (jVatk.).
i^lltttlCr't — Cll, v.a. to depreciate, reduce in
value. — UllOf /• depreciation ; cancellation
(or postage stamps) ; g-cbcrjng — Ung, pen-
marked (stamps).
^ntlDI'rfcl— U, V. I. a. to unroll, imfold, im-
twist; to uuwTap; to evolve ; to develop; to
deploy (Mil.); to solve, explain ; to display. II.
r. to expand ; to evolve ; to develop itself : c^
lüirb fidl — n. it will be cleared up ; to — t firfl
gut, thmgs (will) turn out well. — UHB, /■
development ; evolution ; denouement (J//^«/.):
formation (Pliijs.); evolution (Math., M.I.),
Com}). — llltgS;IC^VC,/. doctrine of evolution.
^HlinS^VCl'lOÖC, /• IJeriod of development i
(age of) puberty or pubescence.
C^ntmiu'Dcn, ir.v. I. a. (einem ctlnaö) to wtbs»
from ; to extort. II. r. (dat.) to extricate one
self ; to burst away (from).
(flltmir'tCM, v.r. to unfold, to develop itself.
CfllttOtr'rciI, v.a. to disentangle, unravel; to
extricate (from confusion).
(fntmi'fdicn, v.n. (aux. f., dat.) to slip away
from, give the slip to, steal away.
(?ntU)i)l>'ii— cn, v.a. (einen einer Sndie, einen
Don einer Snrfie) to disaccustom ; to wean (o'/i
infant). — ling, f. weaning ;disuse.
(^nttoiil'fcn, v.a. to vmcloud; fitt) — , to clear
up.
(f ntttliiv'Dtfl — cn, v.a. to degrade; to disho-
nor; to profane. — ültg, /• degadatiou.
(fntltiii'rf, "'. (— (e)t-, pi- Ontiuur'ie) draught
(of a document) ; sketch, outline, design ; pro-
ject, plan, sceme ; ber erfte — , the first sketch,
rough draft ; cilicn — Itiadieil, to make or draw
up a plan ; einen Öjefefe — uorlirinnen, to intro-
duce a bill (inparli(rment). Coii'p. — tttfldlCr,
TO . schemer, projector ; speciüator.
tf UtH'llV'.Kl— Hf ''•'7- fo root out, to uproot.
— Illtg,./. rooting out, uprooting, eradication.
(fnt,)nil't)CVM, v.a. to disenchant.
^ntsic'^— cn, ir.v. i. a. (einem etnnf') to take
away, remove ; to withdraw ; to deprive of. II.
r. to avoid ; to foisake ; toevade, shun ; fid) tcr
öiereditigleit — cn, to fly from justice; fid)
bttn (^5eljurfam — en, to throw ofl obedience ;
fid) feiner 2d)ulbigfeit— en, to withdraw from
or shun one's duty. — CltÖ, /'. <t- adj. privative.
— ting, /. withdiawal ; renmval ; deprivation ;
abstiaction (C/ain.); —ung teii ÜieDrnnd)^
bet' i^erntÖgenS', sequestration of iripeity.
Com]/. — nnOörf lir,./. lowering system {Med.).
(J'nt,?if'fcr — t'Of, odj. explicable ; decipherable.
— cr, «'• ( — erö, ]il. — cr) decipherer. — it, v.a.
to decipher, to ina.Vie out (bad jcrit inr/); ein ^if«
fertelegrnnim — n, to decode (a dispatch in
cijdnr). — linilf/- deciphering.
(fllt,>ii'rf — cn, I. '•". to enchant, charm, de-
light, overjoy. II. — CH, subst.u., — Unii, /•
rapture, delight ; ,yim — Cll, ravishing, cliarm-
ing. — CnÖ, }'■ it adj. delightful, rapturous,
charming, ^t, p-]'. A' adj. charmed, enrap-
tured, overjoyed ; id) bin — t t)On it)m, 1 am
charmed or delighted with him.
(?«tSii'gc|— n, v.a. to unbridle. — t, pp. tf' adj.
unbridled ; licentious.
<?nt,>iinö'— bnr, "<(/• inflammable. — tnrfcit,
/. inflammability, —lid), adj. inflammatory.
(JlltJlill'D — Cll, ''. I. a. to kindie ; to infame ; to
irritate (Med.). 11. /■. to catch fire ; to become
inflamed ; to break out (as irar). — Ct, p.p. it'
adj. inflamed, ^nng, /• ignition ; inflamma-
tion. Comp. — ininorficttr, ('.inflammatory
fever. — nngct = tt)t£vin, adj. antiplJcgistic.
(flltJIBCi', "''''• i(' Sep. prißj-, in two ; asunder,
apart. Camp. — brcdiCll, ir.v.a. <{• n. (aux. f.)
to break in two, asunder. — gcljCII, ir.v.n.
(aux. f.) to go to pieces, to break. — fcill, ir.
v.n. to be torn or broken.
(Jnt^mci' — cn, v. I. a. to disunite, to separate ; to
set at variance. II. r. to quarrel ; fie fud)t bie
bciben 9JJenfd)en ,^n — cn, she is trying tc
make mischief between the two people. — f ,
p.p. d- adj. at variance ; fie I)ntten fid) — t, they
had fallen out. — llllß,/ dissension ; variance ;
estrangement
(Jn'jian, «; i— S. pi. — e) gentian (Bat.).
ß^jaulettc
175
ßrfic
e^POlUct'tC, /. {pl. —11) epaulfct.
(i?ill)CIHC'r — ifcl), «(//. ephemeral ; perishable ;
— ifdiciBaarcit, perishable goods {/niit, etc.).
■ — c, /. ephemera ; oue-day fever. — i'öCII. jo/-
ephemerides {Asir.); pamphlets, newspapers ;
diary.
^'MOcu, m- (— ^)ivy; mit — ficwncfifcn, ivy-
clad. Comp. — ni'tii), adj. hederaceous.
— rnnrc, /■ branch of ivy.
erViÖCin— tC',./'. (pl. — ic'cn) epidemic. — ifc^,
ailj. (pron. cpibc'lllifd)) epidemic.
(^fillO'llCf ■"*• {pl- — It) epigone, descendant {of
fjieiit me»). — ii^tllUtr n. decadence or decay
in literature or art.
©tlißrn'min, n. {~^,pl.—t) epigram. — o'tifrf),
(idj. epigrammatic, pithy, terse.
(5'V — if t /• epic poetry, narrative poetry. — ifctf
m. (— ifcrsi, pl- — ifcr) epic poet. — ifd), adj.
ct udi'. epic. ^O^f n. ( jd. (f 'pen) epic poem.
6'Viflirii'— IT, m. (— cr^, pi. — cr) epicurean.
— i'OlltllS(t "'• epicureanism.
@t)i— ('■« comp.) ; — (c»)fic', /. {pl. — rc^iftc'cn)
epilepsy. — Ic'iltifd), rtf/J. epileptic. — W\\,m.
(— (o'gci, pl. — (o'gc) epilogue. — VVjn'nittä:
feit, n. Epiphany. — fo'Öifd), adj. episodical.
e'Di'tljCt— on,/. {—\inö,pl. —a) epithet.
(Jpii'tCl,./'. {pl. —It) epistle.
(fV J'rtiC, /. {pl. —It) epoch ; era.
^il'Pid), III. {—{e)^,pl. — c) ivy; celery, marsh-
parsley.
(fqililiOri'ft, m. (—en, pl. —en) rope-dancer.
(SrtlliV— n'rtC, /• {pl. ~a(\Cn) equipage; equip-
ment ; suit or set of things ; cr ()iTt — ngc, he
keeps a carriage. — iC'l'Ctt, v.a. to fit out, equip ;
to man (a ship).
'(? r» pers. pron. he ; you {io Inferiors or rudely,
spelt with a capital letter, obs.') ; — ift c§, it is
he ; — fclbft, he himself ; loie ftci^t — ? what
is your name? {obs., to inferiors).
2(Jr, compounded with verbs is insep. and unac-
cented ; the p.p. loses the qc, as emdltct,
deemed ; it ustialltj gives to verbs the idea of be-
ginning, or of attainment by the action of the
verb; it often equals nnf, e.g. crftcitcn, etc. ;
notice the glottal stop in compounds beginning
with a vowel sound.
©frtdj'tCHf I. v.a. to think, deem, consider,
opine, be of opinion ; to imagine, to presume.
II. subst.n. opinion, judgment; ntcincitt —
nnrf), meinet —?<, {abbr. nt. (5.) as I think,
for aught I know, in my opinion.
^I'OV'bCitCn, v.a. & r. to gain by working.
^Vttt'UtCH, v.a. to draw a deep breath. —J), p. A
adj. breathing heavily, panting, gasping {poet.).
©rbau'rtcn, v.n. {anx. f.)to grow anxious, to
fear ; cr CrOangtC, his heart misgave him.
Grbnr'm— CU, I. v.a. to move to pity ; bn§ ©Ott
— C ! God help us ! ^l.fed impersVly {with ace. cfe
gen.) to move to pity ; mid) — Ct bCi- 3(rmcn,
I pity the poor man. II. v.r. {with gen. or üücr
leith ace.) to pity, commiserate, show mercy
to; .gicrr, — e birfl unfer ! Lord, have mercy
upon us! III. Ä?;/),sY.». pity, compassion ; ,:^um
— cn, pitiful ; cr ficfit sum —en aw-i, he looks
most wretched. —CUD, 7^. & adj. compassion-
ate, -und, /. pity. Comp. — cn0=n»crt,
— eu§:WiirOtn,— u«ns:tt)ert,— nHn«i=ttiiir:
Öill, adj. cfr adv. pitiable. — HUIl^:lOf, adj.
pitiless, merciless. — Iin0§=l)0nr cdj. com-
passionate.
©rbnrm'lidl, adj. d- adv. pitiable, miserable,
wretched ; contpmptible. — tcit, /. misery,
wretchedness; pitiableness; lowness, meanness.
(f tOrtU' — CU, v.a. to build up, raise, erect ; to cul-
tivate ; to edify; fid) — en an (dat.), to find
edification in, to be edified. — CV, ni. ( — er§,J>l.
— cr) builder ; foiuider ; edifier. — lid), adj. d-
adv. edifying ; improving, tending to edifica-
tion ; instinct with devotion. — Iid)fcit, /.
quality of edifying, devotional character or
frame of mind. — HUß, /. builduig up; con-
structiou ; edification. Comp. — UIIOOi'
fdjvift, .f. devotional publication, religious
tract. — HU(ie;VCÖC, .f. edifyuig (religious) dis-
course. — IIIIOd=ftUn()C, ./. hour of devotion.
(fvb' — , in compounds usually := hereditary.
— bitr, adj. inheritable.
(Jril — C, I. m. ( — n, pl. ^\\) heir; successor;
ntutmaB(id)cr— c, heir presumptive ; ladjcnbc
—cn, rejoicing heirs; oljlIC IcililidjC—cn, issue-
less, destitute of children. II. n. ( — c^, pl.
— fdjrtftcn or —guter) heritage, inheritance.
— in,,/- female heir, heiress. — lid), adj. <.t- adv.
hereditary, inheritable; — (id) bcfiticn, to pos-
sess by inheritance ; —lid) bclflftct, afieeted
with a hereditary taint ; full of ancestral fea-
tures ; — iid)e SÖClaftnng, hereditary taint,
hereditary habit or proclivity. — ltd)fcit, ./'.
devolvability of property. — fd)nft,./'. heritage,
inheritance. Corn]). — nÖCl, ni. hereditary no-
bility. — ami, n. hereditary office. — itufoO,
■m. heritage. — linftirild), m. claim to an in-
heritance. — bcnvübtti>ä, ". family vault or
burying-place. — bcrcd)ti|lt, adj. qualified to
inherit. • — bcfitir »"• hereditary possession.
— CiO, ni. vassal's oath of fealty. — eitlCn,
adj. possessed by inheritance. — CinfC^UItdr
— CrncnunnOp /• institution of an heir.
— fäl)inr adj. capable of inheriting. — fjill, m.
heritage, succession ; fortune in reversion.
^iiüilJ, adj. hereditary, entailed. — fiiilig:
fcit, f. entail; bic — fiiUigtcit nnfOcben, to
cut off the entail. — fcl)(CV, ni. hereditary
defect; family failing. — fciuO, m. hereditary
enemy, sworn enemy, old enemy ; nation hos-
tile through generations. — fOlOC, /• succes-
sion by inheritance ; heritage ; bcftilltllttc —
folge, uext of kin ; bic — foJgc beftiinmcn, to
entail. — fOlllC:friCfl, m. war of succession.
— foliier, "'• heir, successor. — förftCV, '".
hereditary gamekeeper. — frnn,./'-, — bcvrin,
/.lady of the manor. — gcitOfi, m. joint heir.
— ncvid)t, n. court-baron. — ncrid)t^ = bcrr,
m. lord of the manor. — ßcfcffcil, adj. pos-
sessed of real property. — gvinO, "'. scald-
head. — nrOfjOcrjOnf "'• lieir of the grand
duke. — nriniD, in. heirloom, landed property.
— fllltr n- patrimonial estate ; heirloom. —
(JCVV, ni. feudal lord, liege lord, lord of the
manor. — IjCVrlid), adj. manorial. — tai =
fCftUMt, n. hereditary empire. — ftiuf, »"■
purchase in perpetuity. — lauD, n. hereditary
land; patrimonial acres; bic fnifcrlid)Cn —
(anbe, the Emperor's patrimonial dominions.
— inffer,™. testator. — (affCVill,./". testatrix.
— icIjVC, f. tradition. — Icl)ftt, n. hereditary
fief. — lO§, adj. disinherited, without inheri-
tance ; without an heir. — nCt)niCt', «'• inheri-
tor. • — Oltfcl, m. wealthy uncle whose pro-
perty a p. hopes to inherit. — Vltd)t, f. fee-farm,
copyhold. — l)äd)tCl', "'. tenant of a long
lease, copyholder. — Vl^iltJ» ™- heir to a
reigning prince. — tCd)t, 'u. right of succes-
sion. — reiliftCr, n. rent-roll, terrier. — \a\\
or — faffc, '". = — Ijcrr. — yd)aft*:i)ntcil,
m. share of inheritance. — fd)aft&:Mlrtf)C, ./.
bulk (of an inheritance). — fd)llftö;itCllCr, f.
legacy duty, prob.ateduty. — fAait^rUCVflincr,
m. testator. — fd)nft0=l»crfilncrin, f. testa-
trix. — fd)nft#:bcrfiiniin0. /• disposition of
property by will, testament. — fd)id)t, — fd)id)r
tnnn,./'. division of an inheritance. — fd)i(btCt,
— fri)nHö=rid)tCf, m. judge of probate court.
— fd)ICid)Cr, m. legacy-hunter. — fd)Of{, m.
ground rent. — fd)]lld, f- charge (on an es-
tate), encumbrance. — fct^Cr, m. testator.
— ftiitlDC, ;>/. hereditary corporation. — ftcnev,
/. legacy duty, probate duty. — ftCHCr^BCfCft,
71. law concerning legacy duty. — ftitcft n.
6r6cn
176
Cgri»
heirloom. — fii^tlBf a<(/- greedy of nihen-
tauce. — fiiuöC, /• original sin. —tatUCJ-
wealthy auiit whose pioijerty a p. hopes to in-
herit. — teil. "• portion, inheritance. — tUdl;
ter, /• {rick) lieiress. — DCftmH, »«• settle-
ment of succession. — UCVUlölKUt "• patri-
jnony. — iillSf '»• fee-farm rent, ground-
rent; quit-rent. — 5ine=!lUt, n. fee-farm.
— ,;tllÖ=manil, «'• lease-holder.
(Sr'tlCn, '■• f- «-to inherit; Dun fcittCIU ÜMltCV
— , to succeed to one's father's property; öic-;
liattc cr OÜU fciiicr '!)J}uttcr gccrlit, he in-
herited this from his mother. II. n.(aiu-. f.)
— auff to descend to, to devolve on; öic itroitc
erbt auf il)n, he is heir to the crowTi.
©VDC'ISCII, v. II. {aux. I). & f.) to tremble, to shud-
der at (Oor) ; to vibrate (o/i'0!«H/.s).
#rt»C'tCll, '."• to obtain by prayer; to solicit,
request.
©rbct'tcllt, v.a. to obtain by begging, to beg.
#l"t)Cll'tCIt, v.a. to gain or take as booty, to cap-
ture.
(frbiC't— Cll, I. ir.v.r. to offer; to volivnteer.
II. siihd. II. offer. —HUB,./', offer, profler.
©Vbit't — Clt, ir.r.a. to beg, request, asli for; to
obtain by entreaty ; to prevail upon ; cr Iäf?t
ftcf) — en, lie is moved by entreaties ; cr Infit
fid) llidlt — cn, he is inexorable, —lid), aJj.
<!■ adv. exoi-abie, yielding to entreaty.
©Vbit'tCV — H, r.a. to provoke, incense, irritate,
embitter; to make unensj (poet.). — HUB,./.
exasperation ; bitter anger, animosity.
©rblai'f— cn, «'.»■ (aux. f.) to grow pale; to
fade ; to die (m poelry). — «HB, /• pallor;
gro\\ing pale.
©rblCt'dlCII, 'V.r.7^.see(Sr6Iaffcn;totu^lwllite.
G^rbit'rfCII, '■•"• to catch sight of ; to descry ; to
perceive, see, discover ; bUt* Cirfit bcr SEScIt — ,
to crime into the world ; to be bom.
^rbliu'öCIl, v.n. (avx. f.) to grow blind.
©rbor'Bfl, v.a. to obtain by borrowing, to get
on credit, to borrow.
CffrbO'fCJI, («■rbO'fjCn. ''• I- "• to make angry,
provoke. II. r. to grow angry ; to fume, fret.
CfbO'ft, p.p. A adj. vexed, angry.
<Prbö'tin, "<(;'• ready or willing to do a thing.
^rbrail'fcn, r.a. to (begin to) roar, to send up a
roar.
(Srbrc'd)Cn, I. ir.v.a. to break open ; to break;
fid) — , to vomit, to be sick. II. iiih.<:f.n. break-
ing open, forcing; opening (a I titer, etr.) ;
vomiting : 9?ci(JUltB ,yiin — , squeamishness.
Comp. — bcförbcrrib, — CrrCBCnÖ, adj. eme-
tic. — ftillCltÖ, adj. ant(i)-emetic.
(Srb'fc, /■ ( pi. — n), pea ; bic grofjc cnflftfdjc — ,
marrow-fat pea; auf fctUCU .ftäuijCU faun
ntan — n fÖCtt, you can sow a peck of peas upon
his hands. Coniji. — lUbVCt, »"• pease-pud-
ding. — n:BCVidlt, "■ dish of peas, —it:
t>rih,^Cffin,./'. princess on the pea, very delicate
and particiilar girl. — n=f(ÖOtC, /• pea-pod.
—n:hlV\>t,.f. pea-soup.
©rbe'ttiurft,./". pea sausage, condensed pea soup
(ill fiiriii of a hard .<<ausage, for cooking ; used
bii the German!: in the Franco-German war).
(JribUÖ'lCn, v.a. to gain by coquetry or by vicious
love ; to obtain by courting.
©r'D— C,/. (old gen. d: dat. sing. — CJt, noiv — c ;
— Ctt survives in many compounds ; pi. — cu)
earth, groiuid : soU, clay, «iTist, dirt ; the earth,
the world ; auf BtC — C Wcrfctt, to throw upon
the groimd ; bic — C taucu, to bite the dust ;
auf — cn, on earth, alive, in this world; ,^u
ebener — C, on the ground fioor ; pclbc — C,
yellow ocher ; gebrannte — C, terra cotta ;
ttiieber ,^ur — c nicrbcn, to return to dust ; bcr
— C gleid) madjcst, to level to the groimd : bic
ÄÜd)C ift über bcr— c, the kitchen is above
ground ; über bic gon,^e — C, ail the world over.
^etti (yi(i<^orto/fO)«p.=) earthly, terrestrial,
of this world. — td)t, (ohs.) — ifl, adj. earthy.
Comp. — ad)fC,.^- axis of the earth. — aUlfCl,
/. ring-ouzel. — apfcl, m. potato. — nVbCltCn,
pi. earth-works, digging. — HVbCitCr, m. dig-
ger ; navvy (Kaiiic.) — oft, ./■ kind of earth
or soil, species of clay. ^OVttB, cidj. earthy.
— UaMn, /• orbit (of the earth). — boU, m.
globe, world. — bonf, /. banquette (Fort.);
terrai'e. — bolt, "'. earth-work, embankment ;
luiiltTLiround work, crypt, cave, vault. —
beben, II. earthquake. — bCbCn^tltCffCV, »".
seismometer. — bCCtC, f. strawberry. — bC;
fd)rctbcnd, adj. geographical. — bCfdlVClbcr,
7/i.geograplier. — bcfdjrcibnnB, /.geography.
— ^bODCU, m. tlie earth, ground, soil; bciH
— bubcn glcid) niarf)cn, to raze. — boljrcr,
7(?.gromid auger. — bl'anb, "'• subterraneous
fire. — bVCtt, "• mold-board (of a jdou-). —
burger, *«. inliabitant of the earth, mortal.
— brud), ni. a sinking of the ground. — Onrd)-
incffcr, »"• diameter of tlie eartli. ^CU^bC:
woOncr,'".,- cn:bürBcx,m.,— cnrBcfdjöPf,
n. mortal, human being. — cn:fVCUllC, ./".
earthly joy. —cnflC, ./■ isthmus. — cn:ttnD,
n., — cn=fObn, »"• child of this world, mortal.
— Cn = flOfj, m. clod of earth; @ntt fd)nf fccn
9Jicufd)cn nut" einem — enflDJi, God formed
man of the dust of the ground. — ^cn:ICbcn,
v. life in this world. — cn:nOt, ./'. troubles
of this life. — C«=ruljMI, m. earthly glory.
— Cn = riinD, n. the earth. ^cn:fd}00f,5, "'• the
interior of the earth. — cn = Ufnrt#, adv. earth-
wards. — Cn=tl)nUCM, ?i. pilgrimage on earth.
^Cn;Jt)MVtt1, '"• earthworm : mortal. — Cbl)Cll,
m. ground-ivy. — foljl, «'(/. cla3--colored, livid,
ashy-gray. ^(iH, m. sinking of the earth,
landslip. — favbc«, — forbtfl, see — fabl.
—ferne, /. apogee. — fernVOÖt, n. terres-
trial telescope. — ftnftemte,./'. solar eclipse.
^f(äd)e, .''■ siu-face of the earth. — flOl), «'•
spring-taii. — forfdjer, m. geologist, —for:
fd)UnB, /• geology. —Balle,./', lesser eentairry ;
vine disease. — BOnß, m. vein (Min.) ; tuimel.
— flCbOren, adj. earth-bom. — BCtft, '"■
gnome; Spiirit of the Earth. — gcrnd), m.
earthly smell. — flefdjOß, n. ground-floor.
— geUlndje, n. land plant or vegetable.
— gleicher, m. equator, —grün, n. sajvgreen.
— giirtel, m. zone. — Ijoltig, adj. containing
eartli. ^linlbttieffcr, ni. semidiameter of the
earth. — Ijnr,?, "• bitimien, asphalt; gclbcS
— bar,^, amber; claftifd)Cö — t)ar3, elaterite.
— bofc, "'. jerboa. — ÖUlie, ./. pickax. —
^öi)Ie, /• cavern. — folf, "'. limestone marl.
—forte, ./'. map of the world. — llofj, m. clod.
see — en={(0^. Körper, m. terrestrial body.
— f reis, '" globe ; orb, sphere of the earth.
— trcis=Hnie, /. horizon (tine). — frcffe, .f.
hedge-mustard-. — tUBCl,./'- terrestrial globe.
■ — fnnDe,/. general knowledge of the earth,
geography, geology, geognosy. — fnn&iB, odj.
versed in geography, etc. — Infie,/-, — (oger,
n. see — fd)id)t. — ICÖre, ./■. geology. — liUtC,
/. groimd-line (Paint.) — ntltgnett9niU0, m.
terrestrial magnetism. — IMonndien, ". gnome,
dwarf, —mono, /. field mouse. — niCffer,
m. geometrician ; mining instrument (Fort.).
— tncft=flinft, — IttCffnng, /. geometry ; geo-
desy. — niittelbnnftig, ailj. geocentric.
—mood, n. club moss : tiurgicrcnbcs — moo§,
Iceland moss. — inobC,./'. puftin. — mOrd)ei,
/. truffle. — nöbC, ./'. perigee. — «OtHrbC:
fdircibUUB, f. physical geography. — Obcrs
flödjC, /■ surface of the earth. — öl, n. petro-
leum. — tlCdj, n. bitumen. — |)fricm, m.,
— DfriCtne, ./". broom. — po\, m. pole (of the
earth). — reid), n. earth, soil, groiuid ; the
world at large. — rindC, /• crust (of the earth).
— rö^re, /• drain-pipe. — rofc, /. dwarf white
rose. — tädtUt in. ridge oJE hüls, elavaüon
®rtior6cn
177
C^rfrifi^cn
©f land. — runD, n. the earth. — farf, »i.
sandbag (2ilil.). — faft, »«• mineral oil.
— faUt n- rock-salt ; saltpeter. — fdjCtbCt /•
disk of the eartli. — fdjittjtf /• layer, stratum ;
untere — fdiidjt, subsoil. — fcöierltnn, m.
hemlock. — f(t)tlDfröte, /. laud-tortoise.
f(t)läSCi, m. clod-crusher. — f t^UCdC, /• shell-
snail. — fC^Ode, /. artichoke. — fttjoUC, /.
clod, glebe. — f(l)«)aimn, »!■ mushroom.
— fCttmaVJr 'a. coal for fresco painting.
— ftliunCr/- field-spider. — ftciltr '»■ aetites.
— itOf,}, m. shock of earthquake. — ftrict), m.
zone; bcr (|Ciße — ftrtd), the torrid zone; bie
gemäfiigtcn, Sie falten — ftridie, the temper-
ate, frigid zones. — ftllfCr/. terrace ; brow of
a hill. — \i\\X%, m. landslip. — tCilf m. part
of the world ; continent. — umfdjlffcr,
— UtnfCfllCr, in. circumnavigator. — UtUfCtltf:
flinn. — Itlttfcncllinn, .f. circumnavigation.
— tJicrtCl, »■ quarter of the globe. — ttllt(t)$i
n. ozokerite. — tUiil'UtCf /. the temperature of
the earth. — lOiirtS, a<lv. earthwards.
— Waörfancrct, f. geomancy. — »tlCitC, /.
medium distance of the earth from the sun.
— MJCrt, n. earthwork. — tuinfcl. '"• corner,
nook of the earth. — jirfCl, m. circle on the
terrestrial globe. — SlinflC, /. neck of land ;
isthmus ; promontory, cape, headland.
^rDttV'dCH, v.a. to save by pinching or privation.
(frDCn't — eUf ir.v.a. to excogitate; to invent;
to fabricate, coin ; to imagine. — bdVt — Hdj,
adj. imaginable, conceivable ; ftcfl alle — litfie
SOJitffe ge6en, to take all sorts of pains. —
IIHI), /. invention; fabrication; excogitation.
@rDict)'t — tn, v.a. to invent, devise; to coin,
fabricate ; to feign ; to imagine. — Ct. P-P- A
adj . ieigned ; fictitious. — unjj,/. fabrication;
fiction ; feigning. Comp. — unBÖsOObC,/. in-
ventiveness, imaginativeness.
@rOol'ct)Cltf v.a. to stab with a dagger, to poniard.
(f rÖrci'ttCn, v.r. to dare, to presmne ; barf tcf)
micf) — ? may I be so bold ? (Ic crbrciftete
fief), mir ,^n fagcn :c., she had the audacity to
tell me. (Grbrcu'ftcn is dialectic.)
(SvDf in'llCn, v.a. to obtain by pressmg, to obtain
by putting pressure on a p. ; to press for a th.
(Sf ÖriJtj'nCU, v.n. {aux. {).) to begin to rumble ;
to vibrate with deep sounds ; to sound loudly ;
to quake.
(SrÖVOf'fcl— n, I. v.a. to throttle, strangle. II.
subst. n. — UU(l,/. strangulation.
(JrDrii'rfCU, v.a. to press to death; to choke,
stifle ; to crush {rebellion, etc.).
SrÖUl'O — tn, v.a. to endure, suffer; to put up
with. — HUJI, /. endurance ; submission {to);
toleration {of).
(frci'rcrn, v.r. to be overzealous ; to grow warm,
fly into a passion ; — ©ic fitf) ni(l)t ! keep your
temper ! do not get excited !
®rctn'— nen, ((frSun'ncn is an obs. form, oc-
curring in Lessimj, etc.,) v.r. imp. to come to
pass; to happen, to fall out. to chance; cä
— netc fief), bop loir, we happened to. — ni^,
71. { — (ff}c^, pi. — (ff)c) event, occurrence ; auf
aile — ntffe gcf ajjt, prepared for whatever may
{or might) happeu.
©rel'lcn, v.a. to hasten up to ; to overtake.
eremi't, m. (—en, pi- —en) hermit, —a'ae, /■
hermitage.
grcr'bCU, v.a. to inherit.
(fffttÖ't — Clt, I. ir.v.a. to come to know, to
learn, to be told ; to experience ; to suffer,
midergo; itfj — e ai§ geWiij, I hear for certain.
II. p.p. & adj. experienced, expert, skillful,
skilled ; ein — Cner Sotbat, a veteran ; ein
— ener 9(rÖeiter, a skilled or expert workman.
— CnljCit,./. experience, practice, skill. — unfl,
/. experience, practice, practical knowledge ;
ttuf— unggegrünbet,au§— ungcntfjjrungen,
gcf(f)ö<jft, experimental ; in— ung fsringen, t«
leam ; auS — ung, by, from experience. Comp.
— UUn9=arjt, '«. empiric (doctor). — unfl6:
bettteifl, m. practical proof. — UtlAd^tVCiö,
m. circle of experience, sphere of knowledge.
— UUg&=l0d, adj. inexperienced. — UUgS:
IttiiÜiil, adj. ifc adv. empirical ; — ung£i=miiJ5ig
Wiffen mir, baß, we know from experience that.
— UUrtÖ:reiÄ, adj. experienced. — UHB9=
frtii, "'• principle derived from experience.
®rftti'fcn, v.a. to lay hold of, to seize ; to com-
prehend ; re(J)t — , to realize.
©VfCdi'tCU, ir.v.a. to obtain by fighting, to gain ;
ben Sieg — , to win the victory.
(frfinO' — bttV, adJ- discoverable, devisable. —
fallt, adj. inventive. — fattltcit, /■ inventive-
ness, iugermity.
dfrfin'D — Cll, ir.v.a. to find {out) ; to contrive,
invent ; to fabricate {a stwy) ; cr l)Ot 'Oa^
S^UlDcr ttitf)t erfunben, he will never set the
river on fire {prov.); eä »oirb crfunben H)er=
ben, bflfi, it will be foimd that (ob.s.). — Ct»
■m. ( — cr\', pi. — er) designer, mventor. — ■
erifcfj, adj. d-adv. inventive. — Ullß,/. inven-
tion; device. Comp. — unilÖ=flabe, — linBÖ=
traft,./- power of invention, mventive facility.
—UnB^=*>atcnt,". inventor's patent. — HnBÖ=
rcidb, — nitn9=U0U, «<//■ inventive, ingenious.
— UnBS=tt)ai)n, m. inventive mania.
©rfi'fÄen, v.a. to fish out; to pick up (by arti-
fice).
@rflC'Öeit, v.a. to obtain by entreacy ; (a^ bidj
— ! be moved by my entreaties !
©rfO'lB» '"• ( — e^, pi. — e) success, successful
issue ; result ; atte iöemüfjungen blieben
o()nc — , all efforts proved imavailing. • — loöf
I. adj. imsuccessful, unavailing. II. adv.
vainly, in vain. Comp. — tclct), adj. success-
ful ; pregnant in results.
(f rfOl'BCII, v.n. {aux. f.) to ensue, result, come
of, follow from ; to take place ; lon^ Wirb
barOUi- — ? wliat will be the result? bic
9[ntlt)0rt ift nocf) rttcf)t erfofgt, the answer has
not come yet, no answer has been received.
(Jt'fOV'DCr — lid), adJ- requisite, necessary ; —
litben JJall^, in case of need, if necessary.
— ni#, «. (— (ff)c^, pi. — (ff)e) reqmsite, exi-
gency; {pi.) necessaries {of life); — niö ^U
einem 9lmte, qualification for an office ; nad)
— ni^ ber Umftänbe, according to circum-
stances.
©rfor'ÖCr — n, ■!'.«• to require ; render necessary;
to demand ; (jonblc Wie eö bic Sadie — t, act
as you see fit, according to circumstances.
©rfor'fd) — en, v.a. to search into, investigate,
explore ; to fathom ; to discover. — Ct, m.
{ — er§, pi. — er) investigator ; discoverer. —
Ifdj, adj. investigable, etc. — Ultfl, /• investi-
gation ; exploration.
(Srfra'BCn, refi. A ir.v.a. to find out by asking;
er ift nirgcnb^ jn — , no one can tell where he
is ; ,^u — bei . . ■, inquire at . . .
©rfVC'd)Clt, v.r. to dare, have the impudence to.
<f rfrcit' — en, v. I. a. to rejoice, gladden, delight ;
to cheer, comfort. II. r. to rejoice, be rejoiced
(Über eine 3. , at, over a th.) ; to take pleasure
(on einer ©., in a th.); to enjoy {gen.). —
lid), adj. delightful, gratifying ; — fid)e ^lOdj'
rid)ten, gratifying, satisfactory news; bOi* —
lid)fte für mid) ift, what pleases me most is.
©rfric'rCH, ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to freeze; to suffer
cold ; to die from cold, perish with cold.
Crfro'reil, p-P- & adj. frozen, benumbed vidth
cold.
©rfri'fd) — ett, v.a. to freshen, refresh; to re-
create ; to cool, refrigerate ; fid) — en, tn
take refreshment. — en1),p. tb adj. refreshing,
cooling. — IIIIB» f- recreation, refreshment;
— ungen ju fid) neftmen, to take refreshments.
(Frfüücn
178
(Fr^orrcn
Grfiil'l— CIt, '.<;. to fill {up) ; to fulfill, periorm,
make good ; to accomplish ; to realize (f.rprc-
tiiUoiis); cine ißitte —en, to comply with a
request; fein Üserfpredien —en, to keep oue'a
promise; fict) — eu, to be fulfilled. — »UtJI, /■
fulfillment, accomplishment, realization ; in
— nno öringen, to fulfill; in — uuo nel)en, to
be Ü1 course of fulfillment, be fulfilled.
(frfliiu'J — eu, '.". to complete, perfect ; to re-
store ; to supply {one^s place) ; to make up (a
difcit'iu-y) ; to recruit {an army ; one's strenylh,
etc.); to supplement. — euÖ, P- <^ "'0- sup-
plementary ; completing, complemental. —
tinil,./'. completion ; supplement ; complement ;
reparation ; recruiting; redintegration. Comp.
— IIU!lÖ:baHÖ, m. supplementary volume.
— liuhö:bllltt, ". supplement («/(ffij. — Mlt!lÖ=
bOIICU, "'. imperfect sheet, cancel (Typ.). —
Jinne = farbCM, j^/. complementary "olors. —
Itttnd^lKft, ". supplementary uuv.iber. —
linnsl:maunf*nft,/. complement (0/ ^o/rf/fr*,
etc.). — nnns^itridj, m. bar, ellipsis (rj/;-.).
— UU(16=Uudt "• complement. — lllin@=
ttinl)!,/. bye-election ; supplementary election.
— ltlin^=ttlillfCl, m. complement of an angle ;
supplementary angle {Math.). —wn^^cXO'oX -
tei'bltctl, n. supplement to a dictionary.
Ifrntlt'tcril, v.a. to pick up, himt up, obtain {tiy
trmilile and often by stratagem. Coll.).
ii-vnCb—cn, i. v.a. to deliver up, yield to; to
give as a result, show, prove ; to yield ; nn=
ncftelltc Untcn'ntfutngen ftaben —en, the ex-
knunations instituted have sho'mi. II. r.r. to
submit, yield, surrender; to acquiesce {in);
to devote oneself to ; to become addicted, give
way to ; to come to pass, happen ; to result,
folio%» ; bieron«! croicbt fid), hence it follows ;
fitt) in ben nöttüdicn SfiJiUcn -en, to resign
oneself to the will of God ; fid) (inf OSnnbC
nnb Unfinnbe — en, to surrender at discretion
or unconditionally. III. p.p. <& adj. devoted,
attached ; resigned ; submissive, humble; unfer
— en(ft)C§, our letter {C.L.). — cnft, {■»'}'.)
adj. iC- adi\ most devoted ; most humble ; Jsbr
— eilfter J'icncr, your obedient servant, yours
respectfully; id) bitte — enft, I beg respect-
fully, may I beg . . .? id) bnnfe —enft, I am
very much obUged. — CUbCtt,.''. fidelity, loy-
alty, devotion, resignation ; submissivenesa ;
addictedness ; ticrfidjem Sic fie meiner
— enbeit, present mj' humble respects to her.
— nläi, "• (— ni(f))ed, pi. — ni(ff)e) result, con-
sequence ; sequel ; sum, product {Mutlt.).
— nnn, ./. submission, resignation ; surrender
{Mil.) ; mit— unn, resignedly. Comp. — ntS=
io£i, adj. without residt, inetfectual, vain.
Ornc'bcn, Ir.v. I. a. to walk to the end of ; er
fann bn§ nidit in einem 2'ane — , be cannot
go so far in one day {ol/s.). II. r. to walk, exer-
cise oneself ; fid) im ÖJarten — , to walk about
in the garden ; jtd) — in, to indulge in, launch
forth into ; fid) in Sd)eltrcben — , to indulge
in words of rebuke. III. n. {arii. f. ) to go
forth ; to come out, be issued ; to be passed ;
(Über einen) to befall, happen, betide; —
lafien, to issue; ein Urteil — Inffen, to pass
sentence; Oictfjt — Inffcn, to let justice take
her course ; etloaö Über )ld) — laffcn, to bear
patiently; {used impers''lly u-ith dat.) to go,
fare with; to become of; CC- erging ii)m
fd)letf)t, things went badly with him; tt)ie
tmirbc C5 bir — ? what would become of
you ? möge e? ibm roobi — ! may he prosper !
© rgci'flcni v.a. it- r. to gain by fiddling.
(frnc'Uen, see (Jrgijbcn.
^rgiC'big, adj. productive. — tCit, /. produc-
tiveness ; lucrativeness ; fertility.
^rfliC'ft — C", ir.t\ I. a. to pour out or forth. II.
r. to overfiow, gush forth ; to empty, discharge
itself, fall into ; to break forth ; )"id) in Sbräncn
— en, to burst into tears. — lUtO» /• effusion;
efflux ; discharge ; overflow.
(frnlün',)C<l> v.n. {aux. 1).) to sparkle, shine
forth ; to burst forth in splendor.
Cfrnlttn'lttCII, ir.v.n. {atix. f.) to begin to glow;
to glimmer, gleam up.
Crrnlii'ljCn, v.n. {aiu. f.) to (begin to) glow.
(JrOÖt'.i- cn, ((*rnct',>Cll """ older form,) v.a.
to delight, please; fid) an einer S. —en, to
take delight in a th., be amused with s.th.
— CltD, p. i£" f'U- amusing. — lid), adj'. amus-
ing ; delightful. — lidjfctt, /. amusement ;
deUghtfulness ; {pi.) entertainments, enjoy-
ments, -nun, ./'• delight; pleasure.
CfrgraU'Cn, r.u. {aux. f.) to grow gray; to
daw-n ; ergrnnt ift fd)on bic i^'elt, the day-
light has died away {poet.).
(frgrci'f — CU, Ir.v.a. to lay hold of, seize; to
apprehend ; to affect, touch ; to make use of,
avail oneself of ; to assume (the oß'e7}s>ve) ; to
enter on, apply oneself to (a trade, etc.) ; to
have recourse to {tneans); bie Si'offen — cn,
to take up arms; bie 3'lnd)t — en, to take
to flight; cine i'artei —en, to espouse a
cause; anf frifdjer 2^bnt — C)t, to take in the
act; hai- iiofenponier —en, to take to one's
heels ; Die ÜSelcgenbeit beim Sdiovfc —en,
to take time by tlie forelock. — cnÖ, p. ifc
adj. touching, affecting ; impressive ; prehen-
sile. — ung,/. seizure, apprehension ; taking
In hand, taking to.
Cfrgrim'mcn, v.n. {aux. f.) to get angry or furi-
ous; ergrimmt nnefeben, to look fierce.
©rgrÜn'D — cm, v.a. to fathom, investigate, ex-
plore thorouglily ; to penetrate {a mystery) ; to
get to the bottom of ; nid)t ^U — cn, unfath-
omable, inexplicable. — cr, '"• {—cri', j'l. —
cr) investigator. — lid), adj. i{- adv. fathom-
able, penetrable. — llllOr /• fathoming; re-
search ; exploration.
(f rgrii'ncn, v.n. {aux. f.) to grow green.
(«•rgn'l?, "'• (pi- Cfrgiij'fe) eflusion; overflow.
(♦rlin'bCH, odj. d- adv. raised, elevated; ex-
alted, noble; lofty, sublime; stately; — c
9(rbeit, relief, embossed work ; ()nlD — e 9lr=
beit,demi-relief; ganj-e Slrbeit, high-relief ;
— c 9(rbcit madien, to emboss ; über fein
Scbitfflll — , superior to one's fate; id) bin
bnrübcr — , fo cttvaS ?,u tlinn, I am above
doing such a thing ; taC' — e, the sublime. —
licit,.'- sublimity; nobleness, grandeur; relief
{Sculji.); eminence, illustriousness ; protuber-
ance (Mrd.) ; stateliness.
(frhalt'bar, t?rl)ält'ltd), adj. obtamaWe; pre-
servable ; sustainable.
(f rbrtl't — Ctt, !• ir.v.a. to keep up, to keep from
falling; to preserve, uphold in life; to main-
tain, support ; to get, to receive ; to obtain ; to
save, preserve ; to maintain (on/e;-; one's place
or rank; reputation, etc.); einen bül)Crn
^rci^ —en, to fetch a higher price; Wmu
©ie biefc^ — en, when this reaches yo\i ; ©Ott
— e ben ftünig ! God save the king ! fid) — cn,
to keep on one's legs, to maintain one's posi-
tion, to continue {currerd, etc.); fid) — Ctl »on,
to subsist on ; fid) fclbft —en, to support one-
self ; fid) in @unft — cn bei, to keep in favor
with ; )"td) gut — cn, to wear or keep weU ; fid)
fcft — en nnf , to continue at ((/ certain price) ;
luirttioUcn mt'J in Mteibung fclbft- en,we
will find our own clothes. 11. p.j'. d- adj. pre-
served; received; paid (C. L.); gnt — cn, in
good repair or condition. — cr, ""'. ( — er5,7''-
— cr) preserver ; supporter ; upholder. — llllfli
/. obtaining ■ receijit ; maintenance, etc. Comp.
— HngS:bnUe, /. sight-preservers. — MHBÖs
mittel, "■ means of subsistence ; antiseptic.
(f rhnn'ÖCln, v.a. to buy ; to acquire by trade.
(f rbön'gcn, v.a. d- r. (fid)) to hang {oneself).
^r^nr'rcn, v.a. to exiJect ; to wait for.
ßr^ orten
179
erftefen
©rljar'tCttf v.n. {aui. f.) to grow hard, to harden.
ftl'ljiir'tClt. ?'•«• to harden ; to coutinu, corrobo-
rate ; ci<cf) — , to affirm upon oatli.
@r^ll'fd)CII, v.a. to snatch («') > 'o seize, catch
up ; to overtake.
©t^e'd — Cllt tr.v. I. a. to heave, lift, raise up ; to
exalt, elevate ; to extol ; to set up (a cry, a
shout); to raise, start (doubls, etc.); to pro-
mote, advance ; to raise iu rank ; to extol ; to
collect, gatlier ; to raise {money) ; to levy
(taxes) ; to enter {a protest ayainst) \ to bring
(an action ayainst) ; to raisa to a higher power
(Math.); to'relieve, est oH {by contrast, Paint.);
gc!b — CU, to raise money ; to cash money ; cinc
(Srbfcf)(lft — CU, to take possession of an in-
heritance; cine 3rtH in^ Cluobrat — cii, to
square a number; in bcn SföcIftnuÖ — CH, to
raise to the peerage. II. r. to raisa oneself ; to
rise, start up; to rise up (gegen, against);
to arise {as a Question); to spring up; to
assume superiority (über cinCH, over a p.) ; to
set up for ; to arise and spread abroad ; ^Ji)(i =
lid) ertioti fitf) ein Gemurmel, a murmur sud-
denly arose ; ein (üeriiff)t Ijat fid) erOobcn, a
rumor is afloat; c^ er()o6 ftd) ein heftiger
2öini), a strong breeze sprang up; fid) fto(,^
— en, to ride the high horse. — CUD, P- it adj.
elevating ; fid) — cnS, acclivitoiis. — tv, '«•
( — tvä, pi. — cr) raisar ; promoter ; collector.
— lllil, odj, (t- adv. important; considerable;
cogent, weighty. • — lid)fcit, /. importance,
consequence; weight. — UIIO, f. elevation;
promotion; exaltation; levy, collecting; in-
volution {Math.) ; rising ground. Comp. —
Unflä^sUrt, .f. üiode of collection {of taxes).
— UnnäitOitfU, pi. expenses of collection.
— nim#:linlC, ,/". line of elevation. — imnfl=
toinfcl, in. angle of elevation; rake {of a
bowsprit).
(SrJjCl'rrttCIt, v.a. to obtain by marriage.
(?ri)i;i'frt)eit, v.n. to require, to claim.
@r!)Ci'tCr— II, v.a. to cheer, to brighten ; to
enliven, to exhilarate ; fii) — n, to clear up ; to
become cheerful. — uiifl, /. amusement, fun,
cheering up.
©rljcl'l — CH, V. I. a. to clear up, to brighten, to
illuminate; to clarify. II. n. {aux. ().) to
become clear or evident, to appear; barans^
— t, bap, from this it is evident that. — llUrt,
/. lighting up ; illumination. Comp. — unO^=
fCffCl, ni. clarifying pan.
(?r!)?H'fcii, obsolete for (£rf)Sngen.
^l'l)eit'd)Clll, v.a. to sham, put on, feign.
(froifj — Cn, V. I. a. to heat; to warm ; to in-
flame. II. r. to grow liot or warm ; to becoine
heated; to get or fly into a passion. — CIIÖ,
}). (fe adj. inflammatory. — t, p.p. i& adj.
heated ; flushed ; warm ; ganj — t, all in a
heat, all in a gloA^. — HUB, f. heating.
(Sr!)i)f'fCII, v.a. to liope for, expect.
(SvWi'^—tn, v.a. to elevate, raise aloft; to
erect ; to heighten ; to raise, increase ; to
heighten {color ; a pleasure, etc.) ; to extol,
exalt; to enhance {the value, etc.). — t, p-p.
cfc o<(/'. elevated ; additional (o/Zaj-cs). — HUH,
/. raising ; exaltation ; elevation ; rise, ad-
vance ; increase ; laudation ; enhancement ;
rake {of a bowsprit) ; swelling, protuberance ;
rising ground ; raising of a note (i)/»,s.). Comp.
— IIUOS=^CtCi)CU, n. sharp, sign in music of the
raising of a note.
SrIjO'I — CU, v.r. to recover {consciousness ; from
emotion; one'' s breath ; one's health); to rest;
to unbend, recreate ; fid) (dat.) *>}at§ — en
Bet, to consult s.o., to ask advice of a p. ; fid)
(nirgcn) feineoi Sdinben^, or von feinem
Srf)ilben — cn an, to retrieve, repair a loss by,
with; fid) ctlOrty — cn 6et, to reimburse one-
self at the expense of. — HUB, /■ recovery;
recreation ; refreshment ; reparation ; — ung
gett>ät)rcnb, recreative; jur — uug ber iRei=
fenben, for the relief of travelers. Camp.
— UII!l0:bCllÜrtti9, adj. wanting reaction or
rest, in need of a change. — UUBd^ftUllOcy
recreation time, play-hour ; leisure-hour.
C(irt)Or'(t)CUr v.a. to learn by listening.
(^rÖÖ'r — cn, v.a. to give a favorable hearing;
to grant ; to hear ; (obs.); baö ift gan,^ uncr-
J)ürt, it is quite unheard of, tliat is shocidng.
— IlllSJt/- favorable hearing (of a request).
©rill'licr — lid), adj. <i- adv. present to the mem-
ory ; et> ift mir —lid), I remember; fo Oiet
mir — lid) ift, so far as I remember.
(Jriu'ncr— u, v. i. a. (einen an cine S.) to
remind, put iu remembrance of, call to mmd ;
to draw attention to ; to mention ; to admon-
ish; (dial. North Germ.) to recall, to remem-
ber. II. r. (with yen. or an «.t- ace.) to recall,
remember, call to mind ; t)aben Sic Ctlua^
bagegen 51t — n ? have you any objections
to ic Y Haben Sie nod) ctwasi jn — n? have you
any further remark to make ? — CIIÖ, p. &
adj.; fid) — cnb, commemorative. — HItO,/.
reminiscence ; recollection ; reminder ; remon-
strance ; ctroa^ in — ung bringen, to remind
of, call to mind ; ol)ne oorläufigc —ung, with-
out previous notice ; jur — ung an (ace), in
remembrance of, in memory of. Comp. —
IMtgS=tlUd), n. memorandum-book. — UUOS=
traft, /., — HnOÖ:t>CrmöflCU, n. memory,
recollecting power. — Ulin$=tUUft, ./■ mne-
monics. — itiigS=fd)nft, /■ memorial, in me-
moriam. — ltngä=JCitt)CUr "• keepsake.
(Srid'flCIt, v.a. to get by great exertion or by hot
pursuit ; to overtake ; to hunt down.
(frtnl'tcn, v.n. {aux. f,) to grow cold; to cool.
(frfüi't — CUr "• I- «• to cool. II. r. to catch
cold. — HUB, /. catching cold; cold; cine
ftarfc —ung, a bad cold.
(f rffilllM'fCU , i'.«. to gain by fighting or a struggle.
(SrfaH'fCU, v.a. to buy, purchase ; to bribe, cor-
rupt ; fid) (aec.) — taffen, to be corruptible.
(frfC'cfen, v.r. to make bold, to dare.
^rfCUIl'drtr, culj. recognizable, capable of being
known ; perceptible, discernible.
©rfCU'U — CU, ir.v.a. to know, perceive, appre-
hend; to understand ; to recognize (an, by);
to take cognizance of ; to grant, permit ; to
know (carmdly) ; to credit (C. L.) ; to judge,
decide, pass sentence on ; to diagnose (Med.) ;
cr gab fein WiBfallen über biefc Störung su
— en, he sliowed his displea.sure at this inter-
ruption, intrusion ; fid) ,yt — en gcbcn, to make
one.self known ; bcr !yerbred)cr erfannte fid)
nid)t für fd)nlbig, the criminal pleaded not
guilty; cine Ätage für gegrünbet -en, to
find a true bill; crfannt fein für, to be
credited with ; für baö Seinige — en, to own
to, recognize as one's own. — tltd), adj.
grateful ; discernible. • — tlidlfctt, f- readiness
to acknowledge {a favor) ; gratitude. — tltiö,
I. /. (pi. — tniffe) knowledge, cognition; per-
ception ; acknowledgment ; recognizance ; ,^nr
— tniö fommcn,to repent; beriöaunt ber — 1=
niö, the tree of the knowledge of good and
evil. II. 7}. ( — tniffe^, pi. — tniffe) verdict, sen-
tence, judgment. — UUB f. A recognition ; per-
ception; diagnosis (iVed.); (carnal) know-
ledge. Comp. — tntd^nriindi "*■ criterion
by which something is knomi. — ttt\§:\)tV:
tnÖBCn, n. faculty of perception, intellectual
power. — UHBS^HtnvfC, /• distinctive mark.
— UUBÖ=htOrt, n. watchword; shibboleth. —
HnBÖ=,?Cid)Cn, n. countersign, badge (Mil.).
(?r'fer, '"• ( — t-, pi. — ) bow (round), hay (anyu-
lar) ; jutting ; projection. Comp. — fcuftcr,
n. jut(ty)-window, oriel, bow or bay-window.
— ftubc,./', —ffiibdjcn. «., —simmer, n. pro.
jecting room, Ijow or bay -windowed room.
ftrfiC'fCII, ir.v.a. to choose, elect, select (obs.).
(grflörbor
180
(Srltcgen
(Jrflör'— bar, — lictt, udj. explicable. — bor=
tCit,./'- explicability.
©rhä'l" — CII, ''• I- "• to explain ; to expound ; to
define ; to account for ; to declare ; to an-
nounce, pronounce ; id) tanit mir bat- nidit
— Clt, I cannot account for it ; — cil für, to
pronounce to be ; in btC 3ltJ)t —Clt, to outlaw.
II. )-. to explain oneself ; to declare oneself for
(n party) ; to make an offer of marriage, to
propose ; — c bittl bCUt(id)Cr, explain yourself
more clearly ; Öarauö — t firl) feilt !öcncf)mcit,
that accounts for his conduct. — cr, "'• (— crs?,
pi. — f r) couimeutator ; expounder. — t, i>l<- •^'
adj. professed, declared ; öciltlitfl — t, clearly
set forth ; ciu — tcr ^cinb, an open or svyorn
enemy. — 1111(1,/. declaration; explanation;
elucidation ; definition ; avowal ; solution
(Ma/h.) ; manifesto ; bie icUtC — HUjJ cinC;?
©cfanbtcit, ultimatum; tcftiviiUinc — ung,
will. Comp. — unilÖ=ttrt, 7. mode of ex-
planation. — l|lind:f(t)rift, /. commentary.
— IUIB^:UcrfllCt), m. attempted explanation.
— Unai=WtffCllf(t»nft, /■ hermenentics.
6vf If Ct'ltd), '"'./• ifc adv. sufficient ; advantageous,
profitable ; large, considerable.
(frtlct'teril, v.a. to attain by climbing ; to climb
up.
(frriillt'inbnr, adj. climbable, attainable.
<*rtillU'lUCH, ir.v.a. to attain by climbing, to
climl) up.
(f rfUll'llCn, ir.v.n. {aux. f.)to sound: to resound.
(f rfiii'rtCllI, ''•'^- to invent by subtlety ; to ascer-
tain by minute or subtle investig.ation.
©rfiml'ICll, V n- to give a report, to crack forth.
^rfo'rcil, adj. select, chosen. J'ic —CII, pi- tlie
elect.
#rtrit'it)rn, v.n. {aux. fj.) to crash, begin to
crusli.
<f rfritlt'fCII, v.n. {aux. f.) to fall sick or ill.
(f rtiiil'lICIl, v.r. to make bold, to venture, dare.
^rtim'ÖClI. v.a. to gain information about ; to
reconuoiter ; to explore.
(f rfllll'öin — Clt, v.r. to inquire, make inquiries
(l)ci einem iiad) einer ®., of a p., for a tii. ;
loegcil einer 3., about or concerning a th.) ;
ft(l)' — en Inffcil, to cause inquiry to be made,
to send for information. — Itllfl, ,'• inquiry,
searcii ; — unijcn ein.^ieften über cine S., to
collect information on, about a th.
©rtiiU'itCl — n, v.a. to pretend, to feign, to af-
fect. — t, pp. <-fe adj. sham ; affected ; forced
{of xh/le) ; artificial; boä — te, affectation.
— nun,/, pretense, sham; affectation.
©rtii'rcil, ir.v.a. to choose, elect {obs. & poet.).
(f rin'ilClI, v.a. & r. to refresh.
^rirttj'llIClt, v.n. {aux. f.) to become lame, to
grow weak, to be worn out.
(Jrlnnrt'biir, adj. & adv. attainable.
^rlrtll'rt — en, v.a. to reach after and obtain; to
attain, acquire; feinen B'fcd — cn, to com-
pass one's ends ; man tunntc c5 t)on ilim
ttirf)t — en, bnfj, he could not be induced to ;
mit WÜlie —t, hard-earned ; luieber —en, to
rescue, retrieve. — Uttfl, .f- attainment (»/ a
purp'ise. etc.) ; recovery {law).
<S-Vltt'i,$, m. (— (ff)eä, pl. — (ff)e) deduction,
abatement; allowance (C L.); remission, par-
don ; indulgence {R. C.) ; dispensation, exemp-
tion ; order, edict, decree ; aücrl)örtl)tcr — ,
imperial or royal decree. Comp. — JlclÖ, "•
dispensition-money. — ja^r, «• year of jubilee.
— nrtCtl, n. sentence of acquittal.
Srldf'f — CU, ir.v.a.. to let go, release; to remit;
to exempt from ; to let off from ; to dispense
with, from ; to publish, issue, proclaim ; to
abate {in price); eine 2d|Ulb —en, to pardon a
debt ; (einem) bie Strofe —en, to remit a pun-
ishment, pardon an offense ; einen 33efef)l — en,
to give an onler ; ein 9JJanifeft tourbe —en, a
proclamation was issued ; — en ©ic mtr bie
atntmort auf bicfe JV-raQC- «''O'se my answer-
ing tills question ; iii) — c ftC Jslinen, I dispense
you from it ; ba5 —en, remission. — UHn,.'"- re-
mission ; dispensation ; release ; issue, issuing.
<f rliii»'li(Ö, adj. it- adv. pardonable, remissible,
venial ; un — , indispensable.
(friau'b— cn, v.a. (einem etmas) to allow, per-
mit ; to grant, give permission for ; to license ;
man — emir, let me be permitted, I beg leave;
fid) {dill.) ^en, to indulge oneself {with) ; itf)
— e mir, (permit me to drink) your health!
{coll.) loenn Sic —en, by your leave; cr — t
fid) J5"rcrf)l)Citen, he takes liberties. — niS, /.
(;)/. — ni(ff)C) leave, permission ; dispensation ;
olirigfcitlid)c-^ntö, license; mit3t)rcr— niii,
with your permission; mit l)Ül)Crcr — ni? fle =
bnirft, printed by autliority. — t, p-P- <.t' adj.
allowed, etc.; allocable; lawful. Comp. — lUS:
brief, '"• license, letters patent. — nid:fd)ctlt,
m. permit.
©rlan'(t)t, I- adj. illustrious, noble. 11./. (gtt).
or (flirc — , Your Highness, Your Lordship,
Your Grace.
CfrlrtU'crn, v.a. to gain by lying in wait; to
watch for ; to waylay.
©rldU'fdjCU, v.a. to get or learn by listening,
« atching or stealthy search ; to overhear.
(f rinu'tcr — n, v.a. to explain, to illustrate ;
bnrd) iöcifpicJc — n, to exemplify. — cr, m.
commentator. — Ullfl,/- explanation, illustra-
tion, elucidation, comment ; jur — Ultg, in
illustr.ation of.
(fV'lC, /. {l^l. — n) alder. — n, adj. (made of)
alder
(frlc'b — cn, t'.a. to live to see; to experience;
H)ir nicrbcn nie ben Tag — cn, we shall never
see the day; id) f)o6e einen glürfnd)en Tag
— t, I have had a happy day, |)at cincr fo
etloa^ je — t ? did any one ever see the like ?
Uiclc aiufJagCH —en, to go througli many edi-
tions. —Hie, n. (— ni(ff)C£i, 111. — ni(ff)e)_expe-
rience ; occurrence, event ; adventure ; tuibrigc
— lliffe, adversities.
(f rlC'btg — cn, v.a. to set free, to release, to ac-
■ quit, discliarge {from, gen. or öon); to exempt
{from dull/) ; to execute {a commission) ; to
di.spatch {busi7iess); to vacate {a7t office) ; to
decide {affairs) ; to remove {doubts) ; to settle
{differences). — t, PP- <t adj. settled, dis-
patched i in abeyance {of a fiej') ; vacant ; eine
— fC 'ZtcUc, a vacancy; bie — tc 'i'friinbc, the
vacant living. — lUIfl, ./. release ; di.scharge ;
vacancy; expedition, dispatch; settlement;
voidance, avoidance {of benefices) ; vacation.
Comp. — unjlÖrfdjCin, m. receipt.
(f rIC'BCn, v.a. to defeat ; to kill {in single com-
bat) ; to pay, pay down.
(frlCtdj'tCr- n, v. I. a. to ease, lighten; to alle-
viate, lighten, assuage {grief, etc.) ; to relieve
{breathing, etc.); to facilitate. II. r. to relieve
nature ; to make oneself easy. —HUH, ./•
lightening ; relief ; mitigation ; alleviation ;
facilitation.
(frlci'bcn, ir.v.a. to suffer, endure, undergo.
(«■r'lcnfönig, (frl'fönin, »«■(— e§, pi. — e) King
of elves, fairy king, erl-king. ((?rlcn= is a 711 is-
taie for Q{\f:n' in translating the word from the
original Danish poem.)
(f rlcrn'bar, adj. leamable, that can be learned.
(fricr'll — cn, v.a. to acquire, learn {liy experi-
ence, study, etc.). — HHß, /. acquisition {of
knowledge or a language).
^rlC'fCH, I. ir.v.a. to select, elect, choose. 11.
p.p. Ä adj. select; selected; — c 9!)}annfd)aft,
picked men.
(?rlc{l(ft't — en, v.a. to light, illuminate, ligh
up ; to enlighten ; bic — Cten, the illuminati.
— HHB, /■ enlightenment ; illumination.
(JrltC'Ocri, ir.v.n. (aux. t). it f., dat. or unter) to'
erltffftl
181
Eröffnen
Buccumb, to sink under ; bciJt (SJrttUl — , to die
of grief.
@Vli'i(i)t (bie 2ampe — ), 3 p. sing.pres. ind. of
'crlüfdicn.
(fvlti'tCIt, u.a. to obtain by artifice.
#vi'Iöiun. '"•! ««■ (Srlcjttiiiticj.
©vio'ncn, p.p. (o/(£rlÜgEU) & adj. invented by
Ij'ing, false.
(fliÖ'Ö. "n. ( — (f)C!?) proceeds {of a sale).
^l'lö'f — Ctl, v.a. to ransom, free, deliver ; to res-
cue ; to redeem ; to get {as proci;eds from a
sale). — cr, in.- ( — evä,pl- — Cf) redeemer, de-
liverer; Savior. — ItltOi /• release; redemp-
tion ; deliverance, salvation, redemption.
*<f liö'iclj— CII, ir.v.n. {aitx. f.) to become effaced
or obliterated ; to be extinguished, go out ; to
die out ; to expire {of a lease) ; to go out of
use {of a cu^stom). — IIIIDf /• expiration.
•©Iflö'iä) — Cll, v.a. {aux. Ij.) to cause to be ex-
tingiushed, to extinguish, to put out. — UtlO>
/'. extinction.
eVto'i'dieit, {ba§ 8td)t ift— ) p.p. {of »crlofdje«)
<X- adj. extinguished ; extinct, dead ; obliterated
{handuTiting), dull, lifeless, dim {eyes) ; bci
tfint ift aUc ©tfjain — , he is dead to all sense
of sliame.
dvlO'fCll, v.a. to get or obtain by lot.
Cf riii'ÖCn, Ir.v.a. to invent (a lie) ; to fabricate.
6liuf'ti(|— CIt, v.r. to amuse oneself. — uilfl,,/.
diversion, amusement.
iirinädj'tirt — en, ". I. a. to empower, authorize.
II. r. fi(i) einer ®(id)c —en, to seize, usurp
a th. {obs.). — Ult{t./. authorization, warrant.
Snttttl)'!! — Cll, v.a. to admonish, exhort, warn,
remind. ^Cntt, p. & adj. hortatory. — UUfl,
/. admonition, exhortation.
©vntau'jjel — it, v.n. {aux. (j.) to fail, want, be
deficient or wanting (an cmcr S., in a th.) to
lack, be in want of ; cö an nid)t^ — n (affen,
to do one's utmost, spare no pains; loir rtlte
— n ber {;/en.) *JJftiti)terfüünng, we all fall
short in doing our duty {o/js.) ; ttf) locrbc ntcf)t
— n jU, I shall not fail to. — lUIS, ./". want,
deficiency, default, failure ; in — Utig bei" 3"^=
fltng, in default of payment; in — Wng cine^
SBeffercn, faute de mieux ; in — nng bcffcn, in
default whereof, for want of which. Comp.
—ana^:UaHC, f- cessavit {Law).
Srtnan'nen, ('■'■. to take courage.
@rutä't>(!) — en, v.a. to limit, abate, lessen ; to
moderate ; to reduce ( prices). — intfl, /. limi-
tation ; moderation ; reduction.
(Svinot't — Clt, V. I. a. to weary, to weaken. II. n.
{aux. f.) to faint, grow weary; to fade {of
colors). — unOt.'- exhaustion, lassitude.
©V'mcl, »»•. (—0, 1'l. — ) sleeve {usually ^}lxmc{).
©rtttef'? — en, I. ir.v.a. to measure ; to weigh,
consider, judge, examine ; to estimate ; to
imagine ; to infer, conclude. II. subs/.n. judg-
ment, estimation, opinion; meincö — cnt-,
nacf) meinem —en, inmyopmion ; iiatf) Iieftcm
— en, to the best of my knowledge. — (t{)itct),
adj. <& adv. measurable ; conceivable.
@rttlit'tel — n, v.a. to ascertain, to find out ; ju
— n, ascertainable. — UnS, /■ inquiry, research.
S'fntiJll'lirtjCn, v.a. to render possible or feasible.
®VntOl''Ö — en, v.a. to murder-, to assassinate.
— unfit f murder, assassination.
(Sriltii'b — en, v. I. a. to fatigue, tire out, weary ;
to wear out, jade, knock up; leicftt ^n — en,
easily tired ; um Sie nicJjt ^U —en, not to be
irksome to you. II. n. {aux. f.) to be tired,
grow weary. — CttÖ, p. <& adj. tiring, weari-
some, irksome. — Ulfy, adj. liable to grow
weary. — linfl,/. fatigue, weariness.
Srnuin'tei* — n, v.a. to awake, rouse {from
sleep) ; to stir up, incite, encourage ; to exhort ;
to cheer up, enliven. — llttöt /• encourage-
ment; enlivenment.
©I'MtU'tlU — en, V. I. a. to animate, encourage;
to inspirit ; incite. II. r. to take courage.
— ilJUnfl,/. encouragement.
©rniilj't — en, v. I. a. to nourish, feed ; to sup-
port, maintain. II. r. to earn one's livelihood ;
to subsist on; fief) Von einem —en laffen, to
depend on some one for support. — enD, p. <&
adj. nutritive. — er, ui. { — erö, pi. — cr) nour-
isher, fosterer, bread-winner, supporter. —
UnHif. nourishing, sustaining ; support, main-
tenance, nutrition ; fcf)le(f)te — UHfl. malnu-
trition. Comp. — Unn^=tnnDe, /. dietetics.
©rno'nnt, p-p- see ©rnenncn ; ber — c, the
nominee, the person appointed.
^rnen'n — Cnf ir.v.a. to nominate, appoint ; to
designate; einen ,^Hm ^jcr-jng :c. —en, to
create one a duke elc. ; (ijefll)luorene — en,
to impanel a jury ; bcr — Cnbe, nominator ;
ber (Srnnnnte, nominee, —er, m.{—tT^<,pl-
— er ) nominator. — unO, f. nomination,
appointment ; designation. Comp. — Kn0#=
Jjrief, ?"., — nnaö:nrfUHDC, ./• commission.
— Hnfld=rCCl)t, li. i>a,tTona,ge {of aliviny),noiiii-
nation.
^rncu'— en, usually ©men'— ern, v. i. a. to
renew, renovate, repair; to restore ; to revive :
to recommence ; bic Socictät — e(r)n, to re-
new the partnership ; jn — c(r)n, renewable.
II. r. to recommence ; to be re-enacted, re-
vived. — (e)rcr, »"■ ( — ererö, pi- — crer) re-
newer. — (er)nnil, /. renewal; renovation;
revival.
(frnie'örlß— e«, ((frnie'Scrn obs. <kpoet.,) v.a.
to lower, bring low ; to humble, degrade, hu-
miliate. — nng, /. lowering ; humiliation,
degradation, abasement. Comp. — nnn$=
seiften, n. flat ()j), sign of depression {Mas.).
^rnit, I. m. ( — eö) earnest, earnestness, serious-
ness, gravity ; assiduity ; severity, sternness ;
ift CO ^f|r — ? ift eö ^imen — bamit ? are
you in earnest ? in rtUem — C, in downriglit ear-
nest ; bnss ift nicftt Jlir — '? you don't mean
that? surely you are jokmg? aUs? cincm
Spaff — ma(f)en, to take a joke in earnest;
jeijt Uiirb to — , this means work, now matters
are getting serious, n. adj. li- adv. earnest ;
serious, grave, sober ; stem. — Ijnft, a. see
©rnft II. — Örtftintett,/. earnestness; grav-
ity ; severity, sternness. — 1 1(1), adj. A- adv.
earnest ; in earnest ; fervent, ardent ; eager,
intent; forcible; einem etlDtt^ — licf) Ucrfiie'
ten, to forbid positively. — li(t)teit, /. .see
— (laftipteit.
(frn'te, (obs. spelling: (fmÄ'te,) /. {pi. — n)
harvest, crops. Comp. — Ilrtnffeft, n. harvest
thanksgiving (festival). — Iticnff , in., — froiinc,
/. harvest-labor rendered to the lord of the
manor. — feft, n. harvest-home ; harvest-
thanksgiving. — Böttin,/. Ceres. — monut,
m. harvest-month, August. — Veif, adj. fit for
the sickle. — loetter, n. good harvest-weather.
— \('\t,f. harvest-time.
(frn't — en, v.a. to harvest, gather in; to reap.
— er, m. { — er§, pi. — er) harvester, reaper.
CfrnÜÄ'tern, v. I. a. to sober; to disencimnt.
II. r. to become sober ; to be disenclianted.
(f ro'berer, m- { — ^, 1>1. — ) conqueror.
^rO'iier — n, v.a. to conquer ; to overcome, gain
by force of arms ; to win, captivate {hearts, etc.);
nitl}t JU — n, impregnable. — unrtf /• con-
quest, acquisition ( by conquest). Comp.
— nnnd=fü()lttg, adj. desirous of conquest :
ein — ung§fiirf)tigc§ 9JJäbtf)cn, a coquettish
girl, a flirt.
(fröff'n — en, v. I. a. to open, unclose; to in-
augurate ; to disclose, reveal ; to declare ; to
notify ; to publish {a sentence) ; to open {a ball ;
a campaign; an account, etc.); fie — eten ein
f)» ftigeö 3''^ucr, they opened a heavy fire. II.
r. to open ; to open (one's mind, etc.) ; to offer,
(Erörtern
183
Grft^IüOC
present itself {as an opporiuniiy). — Cnt), p.
cV ai/J. oiJeiimg, aperient. — lllllt,/. opening;
disclosure, communicalion ; begiiming ; over-
ture. Comp. — |inilS=VCÖC, /• prologue ; open-
ing speech. — MH|J6;ftiirt. "■ overture (Mii.<.).
l&tOV'ttV — Itr *'•"• to take point by point, to dis-
cuss fully or in detail ; to debate ; to settle (/ji/
discussion) ; bic Srtdic Ittfjt fid) — n, the sub-
ject is open to discussion. -^Ullfl, ./'. discussion,
debate ; oilf cilic —ling cingc()Clt, to enter into
a (minute) discussion.
©ro'tifC^, adj. erotic; — c§ (i5cbirf)t, amorous
poem.
G-riiaffCtl, I'M. to watch for a favorable oppor-
tunity and to take it.
ürr'tlCl", m. (—§. pi- — ) drake [obs. iC- dial.)
^r»Si'd)t, adj. (nuf CtllC S.) intent, bent {on)\
eager {fur) ; passionately attached (,/o) ; greedy
h:Jter).
(frVO'dJCItt v.n. to rouse by knocking ; to get by
force or obstinacy.
GrPVCf ) — Cll, r.a. to press out ; to extort, exact;
to distrain {Law). —tV, m. {—erC', pi- — Cr)
extortioner. — CVtfttit "'(/• extortionate. —
mm,/, extortion ; exaction ; — utigrn nUt'=
Üben, to practice extortion. Coiiip. — UUflS'
UCrillrt), "'• attempt at extortion, blackmailing.
(f I'PVO'b — Cll, ?'."• to try, prove. — t, p-p- <i' aiJJ.
tried, approved.
^rfllli'lt — Cll, v.a. to revive, refresh ; to give
vigor, strength to ; to regale. — CIIÖ, Jt- iC-
a<lj. refresiiing. — lid), adj. refreshing, reviv-
ing. — llllll, /■ refreshment, comfort; .yir
—ling bicncub, recreative. Cump. —uwqqz
ftUllDC,./. recreation hour.
©rrnf'fClI, v.a. to obtain (jicAei) by snatching,
to amass.
Pmit'dav, adj. & adv. conjecturable, guessable.
(Jl'Vfl't — Cll, ir.v.a. to guess, divhie, find out by
conjecture ; to solve {a riddle)-, id) — C Co llid)t,
nut tiaC' —Cll Dcr^idjtc id), I give it up. — iiiiö,
/. divining, guessing.
'^rrn'tifd), adj. erratic.
^ITCg'biiV, 'id/', excitable; sensitive ; irritable.
— fcit, ./• excitability ; irritability.
©rrc'n — Cll, v.a. to excite, stir up, agitate ; to
provoke; to promote, cause; to inspire {/lar,
etc.). — CIIÖ, p. it- adj. exciting ; — cnbC? 3)(0=
tttCltt, starting point of the plot or dramatic
action. — cv, "'. ( — tvä, pi. — cr) agitator.
— t, p.p. d: adj. excited; Icid)t — t, irritable,
touch}'. — ttlCtf , ./• agitation ; irritability ; ani-
mation. — lllin, ./• stirring up; excitement.
Co/up. — llllllö:mittcl, ". stimulant.
&rvcic)'t)ttr, adj. attainable, get-at-.able, within
reacli.
(f rrci'd) — Cll, v.a. to ."each ; to attain, arrive at
{a pvrpose, an end, etc.) ; to obtain, gain ; to
fetch ((/ p?-ic6). — UtIO, /• reaching, areiving
at ; attainment.
G'rrci'tCIl, ir.v.a. to overtake riding; to gain or
reach by riding.
(f rrctt'linr, adj. saveable.
(Jrrct't — CIt, v.a. to save, deliver, rescue. — cr,
m. { — tx^,pl. — cr) deliverer ; savior. — IIIJÖ,
/. rescue, deliverance.
@rftd)'t — CIt, v.a. to set upright; to erect, raise
ia jjerpeniiicular, a house, etc.) ; to throw up
barricades); to establish, set up (a (lovemiiicnt);
to foimd {an instilrition); ciltClt iPuitt) — Ctl, to
make an alliance or a confederation : eilt ii§ =
tamcitt— cn, to draw up a «ill. — unB,./'. ercc
tiou ; establishment ; drawing up (of a will).
(fri'ill'llCU, ir.v.a. to win, obtain ijy struggling,
wrestling or exertion.
©rrö't— cn, I. v.n. {aux.\.) to redden; to color
up, biusli; — cn madicn, to put to the blush.
II. n.suhst. — lino,/, reddening, coloring up;
blush.
Qrru'fCIt, ir.v.a. to reach by callins; to evoke.
call up {obs.) ; man tann iftn — , he is within
call.
(Jrrun'lKnidjilft,/. (z»^. —en) acquisition, gain;
Sic grüfutrtigcn — cn bcr Dicuäcit, the grand
acliievements of modem times.
(frfiit't— tÖCn, v.a.lo sate, satiate; to satisfy.
^irtllttH, /• sating, satiating; satisfying.
— lid), adj. ct adv. satiable, that can be satis-
fied.
(Jlfa'^i '". ( — C0) amends, compensation, dam-
ages, reparation ; set otl, equivalent ; substitu-
tion ; ,yiin — für, by way of amends for, in
exchange for ; cincill — gcbcn, to indemnify
one ; — (ciftcn, to make amends. Comp.
— öcblllllin, f-, or — liilinc /. compensatory
vowel - lengthening. — CtbC, m. substitute.
— fontWliffiOlt,/. recruiting commission, com-
mission managing the reserve. — Ictftllllfl,/.
indemnification, reimbursement. — lUDIItt, m.
substitute; deputy. — «laiUlfdlOft, /. re-
serve!.s) ; recruits. — tnittCl, n. surrogate:
supply, substitute, makesliilt. — t'fiidtt, /.
liability to repair, responsibility, ^pflicbtiö,
adj. liable to repair or to pay damages, respon-
sible. — vcfcrbc,/. army reserve. — I'Cfcr:
bift, m. a man of the anuy reserve. — fd)lIU =
fpiclcr, m. double, understudy. — ftiirf, n.
spare tiling, duplicate. ^trilbVCtl, /'/• reserve
forces. — tvaUl, /. election of a substitute ;
complementary election ; by-election {Pari.),
(fvfnu'fcn, ir.v.n. {aujc. f.) tobe drowned.
(frirtU'fcn, v.a. to drown.
(f rfd)n'd)crn, v.a. to gain by haggling.
(fl"fd)of'f — CH, ir.v.a. to produce, create; bcr
— cnc, created being. — iX,in.{ — era, pi. — Cr)
creator. — ji II B, .'• creation.
(f rfd)Ol'lCll, reg. d- ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to resoimd,
ring ; ^ Inffcil, to sound or spread abroad ; to
sound, let hear; C5 Crfd)oU cin (i)crüd)t, a
report spread.
(?rfd)etu'öcni, (frfd)rtu'crn, v.n. {am. f.) to
shudder, be seized or thrilled with horror.
^Vfdian'CII, v.a. to see, behold {obs. d: pott.)
^rfdlCi'n- cn, I. ir.v.n. («j/J-.f.) to shine forth;
to appear; to come out {as a booh); to be
clear or e\'ident; — cn loffcn, to show ; focbcn
Crfdltcncn, just publialied. II. subst.n. ap-
pearance ; presentation {at court). — HUB, .f-
appearance ; apparition, vision {of.'pirils): phe-
nomenon ; show; ändere — llltg, outward ap-
pearance, aspect, look, pliysiognomy, mien ;
bearing ; presence ; ba? 5'Cft fccr~UI'0 Ci^lirifti,
Epiphany ; ctnc g(nn,^cnbc — ung fein, to make
a splendid appearance, to cut a fine figure.
Comp. — nnnerfovm, /. outward sliape or
form; species. — llIlflS^tdB, "'• day of issue
or emission (C.L.). — UltflörttiClt,/- physical
world. — linfl0=,5aubcrci,./'. phantasmagoria.
(frfd)ic'f»CII, iv.v.a. to shoot ; to kill by shooting,
to shoot dead ; cr firtt fid) crfd)offcn, he has
shot himself, he has blown out his brains.
(?rfd)lttf'f— cn, V. 1. n. {aur. f.) to grow slack,
slacken; to relax, languish, flag; bic MrfiftC
— cn ntndicn, to prostrate the strength. II. a.
to enervate, relax; — cnbc Wlttcl, yj/. emol-
lients. — lllin,.'- slackening, relaxation ; flag-
ging ; atony ; debility, enervation ; effeminacy ;
biC' ,yir — ung, to the uttermost (si.).
Cfffrillo'BCn, ir.v.a. to slay, to strike dead.
^rfd)ICi'd)ClI, ir.v.a. to obtain by sneakmgo?-sur.
reptitiously ; to creep into ; to steal upon ; cr-"
fd)(id)Cn, surreptitious, gained by sneaking;
crfrf|lid)cncr iüjcifc, crfdilidicncrlDcifc, sur-
reptitiously, b}' tricks, in an underh.and way.
(?Vfd)lic'ftbor, adj. <t- adv. that may be opened,
disclosed '(;■ inferred.
(fffdllic'ft — cn, ir.v.a. to open, unlock, disclose;
to conclude, infer. — iniB,/. opening out.
Crrfdiln'n, (flfdjIii'BC, impf. ind. <& subj. ol
crfdilagcn.
ßrfdjtnci^elti
183
erficften
©rfdjtttci'djcllt, v.u. to obtain by flattery, to
wheedle out of.
(frM)linV4)CIt, v-d- to catch, snap up.
Qr^dlC'ii, mWol'lt; (9r^(Ü0l'lCn, impf, indie.
A- suhj. ; p.p. of crfdjaUcit.
#rfd}ÖPf'()tir, «dj- exhaustible.
©rfciöP'f — Cllr I'. a. to drain ; to exhaust. — CIIÖ,
p. it- ndj. exhaustive ; exhausting. — Vidi, see
(Srftf)üpibrtr. — t,p.p-Ä- adj. spent, exhausted,
done up; (cit») — tCt- Stürf S*anb, worked-out
land. — tÖCtt,,/'. state of exhaustion, collapse.
— Illlfl, /• exhaustion.
ffrfdira'f", (»rfdjVÖ'fCt impf. ind. (t subj. of
'crfdircrfcn.
•(!rrf(tjrc'(l— Clt, ir.v.n. {mix. f.) to be alarmed or
startled (über CtltC <»., at, by a th.) ; to start
(t)Or. at); — en Sic nidU ! don't be frightened !
— lin), iidj. A adv. terrific, terrible, dreadful.
2&rfd)rC'd'— cn, v-a. to cause to be alarmed, to
terrify, startle, frighten ; ftdl — ett, to start, to
take friglit. — CltOt P- 't C'U- alarming.
©rfcl)rCi'l)CIIr ir.v.a. to acquire or get by writ-
ing.
(JrJdiri'rfit, (f rfdiri'dt, 2d <1- 3d ps. sing. pres.
inii. of 'erfdiretfctt,
ff rfdjro'rfcii, p.p. it- adj. see 'crfdjrcrfen. — öcit,
/. frii;ht, fear, terror.
©rfd)iit'tcr — It. V. I. a. to shake vehemently,
convulse ; to stagger, cause to waver ; to move,
affect deeply or strongly. II. n. {aux. f.) to
shake, quake. — UnHi /• shaking, shock, con-
cussion ; convulsion ; strong emotion.
6tid)tt)Cl'ICIt, ir.v.a. (aux. f.) to swell up, be in-
flated ; to expand, be expanded ; to protrude,
bulge out.
Grfdjmc'rCU, v.a. to render more difficult ; to
aggravate (guiti, etc.); to increase {a burden).
(<rt'fdittliin'ltlCltr ir.v.a. to reach by swimming.
Grfd)tt)lu'B — Cllf ir.v.a. to reach by soaring ; to
attain with difficulty or the utmost exertion ;
to manage, to afford, to raise, procure ; to pay.
— lid),' ndj. attainable.
@rfc'Ocn, ir.v.a. to descry ; to see, perceive ; to
observe ; to learn ; to distinguish ; to watch for,
avail oneself of ; fid) {dat.) ctluat^ — , to choose,
select something for oneself ; t)icraU!^ ift JU — ,
from this it appears.
(ftfcö'ltcn, v.a. to long for, desire greatly.
(SrX\t\\'\i<\V,adj. reparable ; Jtidit — , irreparable.
(JrfCt'i — Clt, v.a. to repair, compensate, make
amends for ; to retrieve, make good ; to reim-
burse, repay ; to indemnify ; to restore, re-es-
tablish, recruit {one^s forces) ; to supply {one's
place); fid) — Ctt laffcit, to be (able to be) re-
placed; to find a substitute i cr — t tf))t )tid)t,
he does not fill his place, is not equal to him
{his predecessor); ct>Da§ — t Crflfllteit, to re-
cover damages, —lid), adj. & adv. reparable,
retrievable ; replaceable. — MtlH, /. indemnifi-
cation, reimbursement ; see ($rfa^.
(JrfCllf'jcn, V. I. a. to obtain by sighing; to sigh
after. II. n. {aux. t).) to heave a sigh, to sigh.
6riirt(t'lid), adj. evident, perceptible, manifest;
hierauf ift — , by this it appears.
(Jrfilt'ncit» ir.v.a. to get by singing.
^rfilt'H — Cn, ir.v.a. to think out, to excogitate ;
to devise, to invent ; to imagine ; to strike out
{a plan). CVfOllttCtt, pp. it- adj. devised, in-
vented, fabricated. — ltd), adj. imaginable ;
ajlf alle — (id)C SBeife, in every imaginable or
possible way.
(frfit',5 — cn, ir.v.a. to acq>iire by prescription ;
to gain (a certificate, etc.) by passing a certain
time in a class without really qualifying by the
■work done ; fid) {dat.) etlDrtt' — en, to get {a
disease, etc.) by sedentary habits. — Hlld, ./'.
acquirement of property by having possessed
and enjoyed it for a term of years.
(f rfUü'ÖCU, v.a. to espy, descry.
ÖrlJJO'r— cn, v.a. to save ; to spare. — ni#, /.
{pi. — ni(ff)e), n. {~nx{\u:§, pi- -ni(?f)c)
savings.
CfrffPiC'lCn, v.a. (fid) {dat.) cüoaö) to gain by
playing.
^riVin'ncn, ir.v.a. (fid) {dat.) tüvaä) to earn,
gain by spinning.
(f f fVriC'ft — cn, ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to shoot up, to
rise from ; to profit, be of use. — ltd), I.
adj. useful, profitable ; salutary. II. aitv. ad-
vantageously. — Iid)tCtt,/- usefulness, profit.
(J'vit, I. adj. {sup. of clier, for c()crft, cOreft,
first {ill number) ; first, foremost, prime, lead-
ing, superior; bcr, bic, bdt^ — C bcftC, the first
that comes; gum — Ctt, fÜrö — C, in the first
place ; at first, during the first time, for some
time; Sa^ — C iönd) SDJofct-, Genesis; bat" ift
brtsJ — e, Wai id) llbrc, this is the first I liave
heard of the story ; jttit — cr Ojclcnf "'if '*> ^y
the first opportunity ; — e ^'C'dnb, fii'st hand(C.
L.)\ bic — C Äird)C, the primitive church ; jum
—en ! ,yueitcn ! britten ! going ! going ! gone !
—er (ionunifi. head clerk ; bic — e ftlttfic, the
highest class {of a school), the cdxth form ; — c
Cltaiitnt, prime quality. II. adv. firstly; at
first ; for the first time ; not till ; only; but just ;
eü tourbc — ()CUtC fertig, it was only ready
to-day; — nlö, only when; bann — , not till
then; c? muft fid) — nori) äciflcn, it remains
tobe seen ; 'baa mad)t '£i — redit fcftlimm, that
makes it all the worse; nun — rcd)t, now more
than ever ; — red)t nid)t, much less still ; mcnn
fo ctiuasi «cvfioten ift, gcfd)iel)t ct- — rcd)t, if
such a thing is forbidden, it is done all the
more ; cr )oirb cs — morgen erfahren, he will
not hear of it till to-morrow; XOtV — fomntt,
inai)it — , first come, first served ; tuäre id) nur
— ba ! if I were only (or but) there. — end,
adv. firstly, in the first place. — cr, (bcr, bic,
baö — e,) — ercr, — crc, — crc§, adj. it- adv.
foriner ; mit — Ct ^oft, by retui-n of post ; er
ift bcr — e feiner .ftloffe, he is the first boy in
Ids class; cr ift bcr — c bcr ganjcn Sdiulc,
he is the head boy of the school, —lid), adv.
firstly, first. — linfl, '"- (— ling^, pi. — linge)
first-born ; (p^) first fruits. Comp. — ßCbOt'Cn,
adj. first-bom. — nctlUt't, /■ primogeniture.
— (1Cbnrt9:VCd)t, n. the right of the first-boni ;
(ffau ucrfouftc fein— gcburtt^reriit, Esau sold
his birthright. — nCllhltnt, adj. first named.
— ntalin, c<ij- occurring for the first time.
(frftar'tcn, v.n. {aux. f.) to grow strong or
stronger.
(^x\tax'X — cn,''. I-»- {aux.\.) to be benumbed ; to
grow stiff {with cold): to become torjiid ; to be-
come motionless {icith fright). II. a. to stiffen ;
to freeze, chill. III. sub.ü. n. torpidity. — t,
p.p. it adj. benumbed, torpid. — UtlB, /. tor-
pidity, numbness, stiffness ; chill.
^Vftat't — cn, v.a. to compensate, restore, make
good ; replace ; Sßcrid)t — cn, to report, render
an account; HJicbcr — cn, to restore, to reim-
burse. — lid), «((/. retrievable. — linil, .'". re-
funding ; compensation, restitution ; delivery
{of a report).
(fl'itail'n — cn, I. v.n. {aux. ^.) to he astonished
(Über cine S., at a th.). II. subst.n. astonish-
ment, amazement, surprise ; l)üd)ftct^ — cn,
stupeifaction ; in — cn fcfecn, to astonish,
amaze ; ,ytm — en, astonishing(ly). — CUD, p.
it- adj. astonishing. — lid), "'//. it- adv. astonish-
ing, amazing, marvelous; bat' — ItdlC Dci bcr
<sa(i)C, the marvel of the matter. — lid)(cit,
/. wonderfulness ; stupendousness. Comp.
— cnct=tticrt, — cnö=inürbiii, adj.see—{\{i\.
^rftc'djcn, ir.v.a. to stab, to run through, pierce.
(fvitC'Ö — cn, ir.v. I.?!. ((7!/j-. f.) toarise, rise ; to
originate ; to be renewed. II. a. to buy, to pur-
chase {usually, at an auction); to go through ;
suffer, endure ; ttlicbcr — cn, to buy in. — ttHgj
/. resurrection ; buying ; renewal-
ÖFrfietöBor
184
(fr to eitern
(f ritciü'— bar, — Hdj, mlj. & adv. accessible ;
that may be scaled.
©ritCi'll— CU, ir.v.a. to ascend, climb, mount ;
mit i.'citcrn — Ol, to scale. — UltO, /• scaling,
climbing; escalade (Mil.).
©ritCr'bCII, ir.r.n. (iiuT. f.) to die, die away ; to
become extinct ; to fade ; crftorbcnc (^Hcbcr,
benumbed limbs ; id) crftcrbc ^\)T . . . , I
remain ever your most devoted . . . {obs.).
^Vfti'd — CM, I. ''■"• to stifle, suffocate, smother;
to suppress ; im fictmc — t, nipped in tlie bud.
II. f.n. (nur. f.) to choke, be choked. III. suh,'!l.
n., — una, .f. suffocation, stifling; Ijcif) jum
— CIt, Stifling hot; ^um — Cll UoU, crammed
to suffocation. Conqj. — UllßörtOÖ, m. death
from suffocation.
(f rttill'fCII, ir.v.7i. (fn/r. f.) to become bad, stink-
ing; csi ift crftuitfcn unö erlogen, it is a
sliameless lie (rulg.).
(?ritnr'bCUl)eit, /• deadness, benumbedness (of
/imhs).
tfritrc'b— CIt, v.a. to strive for or after ; to ob-
tain by endeavor. — unfj, /. pursuit (of an
olijed) ; the act of aspiring.
©ritre'd— Cll, v. i. a. to extend (auf, bi§ auf
vith ace, bx^ ^i\ :c.). II. '■• to extend, stretch,
run, reach ; bic Summe — t fid) auf, the sum
amounts to ; fid) gleicftlocit — cu, to co-extend.
— Ulin,./'- prolongation {of a term) ; extension;
extent.
(frUrci'tCn, ir.v.a. to obtain by fighting.
(f rttiir'MtCU, ' •". to take by storm or assavUt.
^rflt'd) — Cll, I. r.a. to beseech, implore, entreat,
supplicate (um, for); to request, beg._ II.
subst.n. entreaty, solicitation; suit; ouf taC'
— en beö it^ruber?, at the request of the
brother; auf fctn >Diefcerbo(tCi.i — eu, on liis
repeated entreaties. — MItjl, /• i)etition.
Odmp.—Mnnö=fdirCtbcn,».( written) petition.
©rtan'SCIt, v.a. & r. to gain by dancing.
6'rtaW'i'ClI, v.a.. to eatcli, seize; to detect; to
surprise ; auf frifrftcr ^bar — , to take in the
very act ; (cinen)auf einer Süge — , to detect
in a lie.
(f rtnn'fdicn, r.n. to get by exchange.
(frtci'l— Cn, v.a. (einem etwa?) to impart, give ;
to confer, bestow : i)fndiridit — en, to send
word, to inform ; ein 3lmt — en, to bestow an
ofBce ; !)iat — en, to give advice; Uuterrid)t
— en, to teach, give instruction. — cr, '". ( —
ert', pi.—tx) bestower ; —er ber Driefterlirfien
SBcibC, ordaining priest, bisliop or minister.
— IlltU, .''. bestowal ; publication (of an order).
(frtö'tCM, ".a. to kill; to deaden; to mortify
(thefl.'.^h).
©rtö'ncn, ".«• (aux.^.) to resound;— laffen,
to cause to resound ; to sound ; to raise {the
voice).
(frtO'fCII, v.n. to roar ; to begin to roar.
^Vtra'dr "'• i—CC'.p! (Srträ'ßC) produce ; pro-
ceeds ; profit : revenue : reiiicr — or iKein — ,
net profit, romp. — (OS, "'//. unproductive.
— (S);fiil)infeit, /. productiveness.
Crrtrtt'll — Cll, ir.r.a. to bear, suffer, tolerate, en-
dure ; to put up with ; bict- wiH id) nid)t
langer — en, I 'H stand or bear this no longer.
— Ulin,./". bearing ; endurance ; forbearance.
©rtrnrt'lid), ai/J. supportable ; tolerable ; en-
durable ; middling. — fctt, /. bearableness,
tolerableness ; mediocrity.
(^rtriiu'f — en, v.a. to drown. — Ullß, .f. drown-
ing.
(frträu'mcn, v.a. to dream, crttäumttp.p. et-
ailj. imaginary, cliimerical.
©rtrlH'tCII, /;•.(■.?;. (aiir. f.) to drown, be
drowned ; ber, bie (?rtrunfene, one drowiied.
(Jrtro'Hcn, v.a. (oon einem etwa^) to obtain
by insolence, obstinacy or defiance.
(f rii'brlft— cn, '•. I. a' to save, lay by. II. n.
(aax. f|.)to remain over, be left; cl — t Jttir
nur nod) bie '.Pemerfung, I have only to add.
— t, p.p. 'i' adj. saved ; fein — tt§, bis savings.
— nno,/- saving.
(f r'bC, ./'• (pi. — n) bitter vetch.
(f rWO'dlcn, I. r.n. (tiux. f.) to awake ; to dawn.
II. sill/.':/, n. awakening.
(frtnndl'fcn, I- ir.v.n. (avx. f.) to grow (Otti,
out of, from) ; to grow up ; to spring, proceed
(ant', from); to accrue; ber barau^ —be
i^orteil, the profit accruing therefrom. II.
p.p. & adj. grown up; bcr, bie — C, adiUt.
C^TIUÖ'B — cu, ir.v.a. to weigh, ponder; to con-
sider ; to discuss ; id) tt)iU eö — en, I will think
it over ; nUefi Wobl crluogen, on mature con-
sideration. — Unfl, .'. consideration; delibera-
tion ; in — ung Rieben, to take into consider-
ation ; in — ung beffen, with regard to tliis.
©rmälj'lcn, v.u. to choose, to elect; iuö SUar(a=
ment — , to return to parliament.
(^rtUÖb'n — en, v.a. (S: n. (aux. b. ", "'''^ «cc. <&
(obsol.) gen.) to mention, make mention of;
to call to notice ; tS möge binreid)en ju —en,
suffice it to say ; nod) ift JU — en, it remains
to be noticed ; oben — t, above-mentioned.
—ung, /.mention; einer <Sa(t\e —ung tbnn,
to mention a thing; bci — UUg, at the men-
tion (of).
^rttiar'mcn, v.n. {aux. f.) to become warm, to
warm up.
(fruiör'ltl — en, v.a. to make warm, to heat.
— ung,./'. warming, heating.
^rninr't — en, v.a. to look for, expect ; to await ;
bo5 lä^t fid) f aunt -en, that is scarcely to be
expected. — Ct, j'-P- d- adj. expected. — llttg,
/. expectation ; anticipation. Comp. — unO^=
UOU, adj. expectant, full of expectation.
(frlne'd — en, v.n. to rouse, awaken ; to stir up ;
Oom Tobe — en, to resuscitate, to raise (from
tlie dead) ; Dom Sd)Iafe — en, to rouse (from
sleep); er — te bet ibncn ben OSlauben, he
caused them to believe. — Hd), adj. & adv.
awakening ; enlivening ; edifying ; exciting de-
votion. — il It g,.f. awaking ; resuscitation; in-
citation ; rousmg, revival {re/if/ious). Comp.
— (nng&):mittCl, n. incentive. — «nBö:
UreDtger, m. revivalist. — «nO§=tt)OVt, n.
word of revival.
(f rtocll'rcit, v.r. (gen.) to guard, defend oneself
from ; to resist,' to forbear ; id) tonnte mid)
bes l'ad)ent^ nid)t — , I could not help laugh-
ing ; Tie f onntc fid) ber Tbröncn faum — , slie
could scarcely restrain her tears.
(f VttlCtdj'bor, ailj. d- adv. that may be softened.
(f rtnct'd) — en, v.a. to soften, to soak ; to mollify ;
to remove, touch. — CttÖ, p>. <i" "(//. softening,
ejuollient. — UnB, /• softening, mollification.
Comp. — nnn^^tntttel, n. emollient (Med.).
#rtt)Ci'0,«'.( — {[)(£•, pi- — (f)e) proof, demonstra-
tion. — (f)en, ir.v.a. to prove ; eiucm — if )cn,
to show, pay, render(mercv, honor, favor, etc.)
to one ; er erwies; fid) aU einen tüd)tigcn
(also: ült^ ein tiid)tigcr) ®efd)üft^mann, lie
proved liimself to be an excellent man of busi-
ness ; ta, ift nid)tt- ermiefcn, nothing is proved ;
not proven (.Sco/cA law); — (f)cn Sic mir bicfeu
Sienft, do me this service ; 'baa (i5erüd)t
crmicS fid) atS faffd), the report turned out
to be false. Crlnicfcn, p.p. & adj. proved,
certain; ertoiefcnermafjeu, as has been
proved. — lid), adj. d' adv. demonstrable,
provable. — Udicrmaftcn, adv. evidently.
— (f)Hnfl,/. showing, proving.
©rtnct'tcrer, rn. { — §, pi. — ) extender, en-
larger.
^rWCi'ter — n, v.a. to make wider ; to expand,
enlarge, extend ; to dilate ; to amplify ; fid)
— n, to grow larger, to widen, expand, be ex-
tended, enlarged. — nnfl,.''. enlargement, ex-
tension ; amplification ; aggrandizement ; dilata-
tion (Med.) ; bie — ung ber 9lbern, aneurism.
Srtoctfi
185
^rjiirttcn
HtWC'tb, m. ( — Co) acquisition, gain ; earnings ;
industry, business {by which a livelihood is
gaini'd).
(SrWeV'p — CII, ir.v.a. to gain, obtain, acquire ; to
earn; to win. — cr, in.{ — txö,pi- — Cf) acquirer.
— niö, n. (— Jti(ff )Cö, pi. — ni(ff)c) acquisition,
gain ; earninsts. — fdUtt adj. <& adv. indus-
trious. — fntltfCitr /• diligence (in earniiuj),
industry. — Ullftf/- acquisition, gain ; acquir-
ing. Comp. — loöf odj. improtitable ; liard
{times). — S=fitll)t!)f adj. capable of earning
one's living. — Ö=mittCl, «., — ä=flUCUC, ./•
means of living, source of industry. — (Ö)=
fdjillc, .7'- industrial school. — (^) = fiiut, in. ac-
quisitiveness, disposition for business. — 0=
ftdllD, in. productive class. — S=SMICtO, '".
branch of industry, line of business.
©rJöt'ÖCV — Hf v. a. to return, render in return ;
to requite ; to repay ; to retaliate ; to reply ;
gcgcnfctttll — n, to give back in return ; — n
nuf cittC S., to rejoin, reply, retort in answer
to. — UIIB. /• return ; retaliation ; reply,
answer. Comp. — UltOd=f(til'tftr /• rejoinder
{Laiu).
^VWiX'tSn, v.a. to bring about, effect, work out ;
clltcm Ctioaci — , to procure s.th. for s.o.
(?t"lt)i'fri)CU, v.a. to catch ; to surprise.
(frltJtt'tCrn, v.a. to scent out ; to spy out.
(^rlOO'n, (frWö'nc; e'l-lOO'BCn, impf. Ind. &
snbj. ; p.p. of crwiigcn.
(fnuov'bcn, p.p. & adj. see (Sriocrficn ; faucr
— , hard got, hard earned ; mit Unrcrtjt — ,
ill-gotten; brtS — C, acquisition, perquisite
(Law).
©rtBiJll'Icn, v.r. to burst open, burst forth, to
be hea^^ng up (poet.).
(?VUiÜll'frt) — Cllr v-a. to wdsh for, desire. — t,
p.p. adj. <& adv. desired ; desirable ; apropos ;
baS tft mir fcftr — t, that suits me capitally ;
bic — te Jßirfuncj, the desired effect.
. ffrlDJjr'fcIn, v.a. to win at dice.
ÖTmÜr'B— Cn, ■;'. I. a. to strangle, choke, throt-
tle; to slaughter; (poet.) to kill, to put to
death. II. ?i. (aux. f.) to choke, be suffocated.
— cr, tn. (—tr6, pi. — cr) strangler. — llltO, /•
strangling ; sti-angulation ; slaughter.
^rSr '*■ ( — CS-, pL — c) ore; metal ; brass, bronze.
— Cn, adj. brazen. Comp. — abflDbC, ./. lot,
claim (Min.). — (JÖCV,/- vein of ore. — ätitt:
ltd), adj. metallic, metalline. — (Ittbruc^, m.
native ore. — arbeitet, '"■ worker in metal.
— avt,f. species of ore. — at tid, adj. metaMic.
— nufbCrCttUltJ»,./". cleansmg of ore. — aUÖ=
fCblüncr, m. breaker (Min ). — bCfdjidUttfl,
/ dressing of ore for fusion. — bCffbtODCn, adj.
brass-bound (as adesk, etc.). — bull, n. bronze
statue. — brud),J«-_mine. — ÖrufC,/. crystal-
lized ore. — fäuftCt, »'• miner's hammer.
— fnrbCIt, — fnrbiß, adj. brassy (in appear-
anee). — jjnnß, m- lode, metallic vein. — (ie=
btrjie, n. moimtain containing ore ; the ' Erz-
gebirge ' in the kingdom of Saxony. — (licfjcr ,
m. brass-founder. — (Jicftcrci, f. brass- foun-
dry, bronze casting. — Qrübcr, m. miner.
— (irubC, ./. pit, mine. — ^aUiß, — IjOltCItÖ,
adj. containing ore. — ^ÜttC, /. smelting
house. — tlailbf r, m. ore-picker. — fiinÖC, /•
metallurgy ; mineralogy. — flinÖifJCCr), m.
mineralogist. — laßCr, n. stratum, metallic
deposit. — WtCffcr, m. surveyor of mines.
— ^VObC,./". assay. — xt\^, adj. abounding in
ore. — fdieibCfunft, .f. act of ascertaining the
nature of ores or metals. — fdiciitcr, m. sorter
(of ores). — f(^tc])t, /• miner's turn of work,
shift ; mass of ore for smelting within 24 hours.
— ftllfC, /. piece of ore. — WJäfAc, /. place
where ore is washed ; washing of ore ; cradle
(for trashing ore).
Ort — ('^ comp. =z) principal ; arch-, cardinal,
chief, arrant ; excellent ; very; extremely ;
high-, —amt, n. high imperial office (ßlled
by an elector in the old German empire). — fctttts
ner^Crr, m. imperial standard-bearer. — bi =
frtlOf, m. archbishop. — bifctlofltft), adj. archi-
episcopal. — btdtllUt, n. archbisiiopric. — bii=
fCtOtdit, m. arrant rogue. — OCtatt, m. arch-
deacon. — HintOtlCi', ./'. archdeaconry.
— Ülimtn, «(/y. extremely stupid. — Clincl, m.
archangel. — fcinD, ni. arch-enemy. — nrO=
biltlt, m. big bully. — ^crjOfl, m. archduke.
— IjCrSOBtn, /. archduchess. — IjCrjontUItt,
n. archduchy. — IjClldjlCr, m. arch-hypocrite.
— tainmcrer, m. lord high chamberlain.
— fnnSlcr, »»• lord high chancellor. — fattiO:
Itfd), adj. ultra-Catholic. — tcßcr, m. arch-
heretic, heresiarch. — totcttC ./. out and out
flirt, desperate coquette. — tnarfCbdU, m. lord
high marshal of the empire. — Itlirr, ni.
arrant fool. —p'^iXihWa^, m. (old title) elector
palatine. — fdjtt^mctftcr, m. lord lugh trea-
surer.— fctiehn, /«. arrant knave. — frtlCllf , »».
lord high cupbearer. — fJJtClCr, ni. professed
gambler. — ftift, ". archbishopric; archiepis-
copal foundation. — ftutjf r , m. thorough dandy.
— trilCtjfcß, m. lord high steward. — tuncIlD,
/. cardinal virtue. — ttdtCr, ni. patriarch.
— bätcrlict), adj. patriarchal. — bcrrätcr, m.
arch-traitor.
^XhäWbat, adj. fit for recital.
#rsiil)'l— cn, v.a. to tell, to relate ; matt — t,
people say. — CMÖ, p. & adj. narrative ; epic
(poem). — cr, m. (—cxS,pl. — cr) narrator;
reporter ; story-teller or writer. — 1IHÖ,./. nar-
ration ; account, report; narrative, tale, story.
Co7»p. — UMnS=tt>Cife, adv. in narrative form.
O'rjatt'bcrit, r.a. to effect by witchcraft.
(*r,ici'!ien, v. I. a. (einem ettoat^) to show, ren-
der, do (ki7idn'S.i) ; to manifest, display (feel-
infi, etc.). n. r. to prove oneself to be.
(fr'jen (lung C), ''•«• to address a p. as gr (obs.).
©rjcnn'bar, adj. that may be generated ; pro-
ducible.
®rjCU'n — cn, v.a. to procreate, beget (offspring) ,
to engender (disease) ; to raise, produce, breed ;
Siamtif — cn, to generate steam; Sßcrbaiftt
— cn, to create suspicion ; !J.?cra(I)tHng — cn, to
breed contempt. — cr, m. ( — cr^, I*^. — Cr) be-
getter, genitoj-, father ; raiser, grower. — crittf
/. parent, mother. — n\^, n. ( — nx(\S)t^,pl.
— ni(ff)c) offspring ; product ; production. —
Unn, /. begetting; procreation; production;
generation (of gas, etc.).
O'rjtCl)'— bar, a'dj. capable of education ; rear-
able ; teachable. — Ii(^, adj. pertaining to
education, educational.
(frjte'll— en, ir.v.a. to bring up; to train; to
educate ; to rear ; tt)of)I crjogcn, well-bred,
well-educated. — cr, m.( — cx^,pl. — cr) educa-
tor; teacher; (private) tutor. — crtn, / lady
teacher, governess. — nnjl, /• rearing, bring-
ing up; education; fcf)(c(t)tc — ung, bad or
poor education, ill breeding. Comp. — un(ld=
anftalt, /• educational establishment ; board-
ing-school; school, academy. — unflörart,/.
system, mode or method of education. — unSS:
bud), n. book on education. — unSd=fä^i)t, adj.
teachable, docile. — unnd=rat, m. board of
education, educational council. — un()d=fad),
m., — unSd=tunft,./'. education (a.s a j3ro/p*?io?i).
— un«d:funDc, — ttnnö=Icl)re, /. pedagogy
(as a science); pedagogics, theory (and practice)
of education. — unn^=Ia§, adj. imeducated.
— unߧ=tticfcn, n. educational matters, peda-
gogics, public instruction.
<?rsic'lcn, v.a. to strive after ; to aim at ; to gsn
by effort, to obtain ; to beget, produce.
^rjtt'tcrn, v.n. (awx. f.) to tremble violently;
to shiver.
(?rjür'nen, v. I. a. to irritate ; to provoke to
anger. II. r. <Ss n. (aux. f.) to grow angry.
(Sn\üimtn
186
effiö
(f rUülll'rtCtl, tr.v.a. to force, enforce ; to extort
fioiii; ÖCII £ilUl — , to wrest the meaning;
id) Idlill Ct' lltdlt — ■, I can't master it, I can't
accomplish it; cilt crjlüUltgcilCö Siäcl)Cln, a
forced smile.
(f 9, pers. pron. I. {noni. ace. of 3rd sing. neu/. ;
also the archaic genitive of the neuter, surviving
only in cerldi» phrases ; often shortened to 'y)
it ;'of it: id) bill — iniibc or fott, I am tired of
it; id) bill — jufricöcil, I am satisfied with
it, 1 have no objection, all right ; cr ift — lucrt,
Le is wortliy of it, he deserves it ; — itimint
Jlttd) lUIIUbcr, I am astonished, I wonder.
II. used as a subject of imp. verbs some-
limes = tliere ; — id)ltcit, it is snowing, there
is snow ; — luirb gctaitjt, there is dancing,
they are dancing ; — tPflUct Ullii ficbct Ullb
brnufct Ullb öifctjt, it bubbles and seethes and
hisses and roars; — qicbt t'CUtC, there are
people ; — fitgt ftd) l'd)Uicr, it is said witli
difficulty, it is difficult to say ; Dott Clircr
fyn!)rt fci)rt fid) '? iiirijt immer Wiclicr, from
such joumej's as yours one does not always
return. III. used deinimslrnliiely == he, she, it,
they ; — ift feilt crfter ik'rflld), it or this is his
first attempt; — fiiiö "öiiiniier BOIt 9(llfcl)CtI,
they are men of position, of consequence ; luer
ift öiefer 'Miaitii ? — ift ein ;t>auer, who is
this man ? He is a peasant ; — ift cine (V'rtutt=
bin 0011 mir, she is a friend of mine ; — fiiib
©efriliuiftcr, tiiey are brothers or brother and
sister. IV. used as dummy .tubject, the true subject
follotring the verb, sometimes =^ it, there, etc. ;
sometimes untranslatable ; — f(ot)ft jemaitii,
somebody is knocking ; — bOlttlf m bic .'ÖüllCtt,
the heiglits are thundering ; — friert mid), 1
feel cold; — friJftclt mid), I am shivering ; —
Icbc ber ^oitin, long live the king ! — fvcrrcit
bic ;>iicfcil bCll fi?cg, the giants bar the way;
— ift nid)t nllcfi @ofb toa? flläit^t, all is not
gold that glitters ; — ift liid)tti f 0 gut, there
is nothing so good; — ift cilt (ÜOtt, there
is a God ; — f))ick tocr bet luiü, let them play
that like ; — läf;t fid) auf Xeutfd) uidit fagcii,
you cannot say in German; — fragt fid), ob,
the question is whether, it is a question if ; —
toor einmal ein 'JJlann, there was once a man ;
— fei bcnn, miless, provided. V. often used to
denote that the subject of the action is vague,
tiii/s/i-rious, dreadful; — ruft aU5 bCM Jicfcu,
something calls, a voice is heard from the deep ;
«nb fd)aubernb batftt id) '^, 'oa frod) '-:< Ijcran,
and I thought of it shuddering, then some-
thing came crawling up to me ; uutcr mir
lag 'i' bcrgcticf, beneath me the water was
lying as deep as moimtains; — trieb mid) um,
the eddy spun me round ; — ri^ mid) Ijinuutcr
I)litiCiifd)ncU, I was carried down (into the
abyss) as quick as lightning (by the mysterious
and dreadful current). VI. v,sed as completion of
predicate — so, it ; id) bin — , it is I ; fie fiub
— , it is they ; id) fclbcr bin — nid)t mefir, I
myself am no longer so ; mir finb — bic Vi gc =
tftan haben, it is we who did it ; er ift reid),
id) bin — and), he is rich, lam so too ; er fagt
— , he says so ; id) bat bid), — i()m ,^u fagcii ;
l)aft bu — gctl)an ? I asked you to tell iiim ;
have you done so V — gut f)abcn , to be well olf .
©§, n. E flat (Mus.); , E double flat; — =
Tur, E fiat major; — =9JJoU, E flat minor.
&'icljC, /. (pl.~n) (— n:baum, '"•) ash, ash-
tree. — II, adj. of ash, ashen. Comp. — n-
tVälddlCn, n. ashwood.
©'ici, m. ( — 5, p>l. — ) ass, donkey; frame with
legs, horse; dunce, jackass; bcr l)öl,iCrtlC — ,
easel ; wilbcr, geftreifter — , zebra'; ben —
(einen) — nennen, to caU a spade a spade;
ein — frf)tlt ben anbern Sangohr, the kettle
calls the not black; Sen — jii (>5rabc löutcn,
to dangle one's feet ; ciuciU einen — boftrCtt,
to make game of one ; OuiU Hjfcrbc auf ben —
fommcn, to comedown in the world ; bcn Sad
fd)lagcn unb bcn — meinen, to say (or do) one
thing and mean another ; toCttU bcm — ,5U
1001)1 loirb, gcl)t er auf;? (?iö, pride win have
a fall; er ift ein alter — , he is an old fool;
bcr — ialjt, the ass brays, heehaws. — ci',
/. (pi. — ci'cn) asinine behavior; doltishness ;
stujiid blmider, great folly, stupidity. . — l)cft,
adj. it adv. stupid, donkeyish. — in, /. she-
ass. Comp. — O^avbCit, /■ drudgery. — e =
boUnC, f. horse-bean. — 6 = brÜ(tC, /. pons
asinorum, crib. — §=ncf(t)rci, n. braying
of an ass. — 9::fOt>f, ni. dolt. — ö:Ol)V, "•
ass's ear ; dog's ear (in a book). ^e:tvact)t, /.
ass's load. — örtritt, m. kick of an ass ; cow-
ardly revenge.
(f'ichl, v.n. {aur. ()■) to labor hard, to toil; to
commit great blimders.
frefaöro'n,/. (pi. —en) squadron.
(f'jfrtlllCttC'rCII, v.a. to juggle away ; to filch.
(«•StOjnVttC'i:Cll,(ySfOntiC'rCU, v.a. to discount ;
to cash.
(fefor't— C, /. (pi- — en) escort, convoy. — ic'=
rcn, v.a. to escort, convoy.
(^fOtC'rifd), adj. d- adv. esoteric.
i9&'i>C,f. (pi. — It) aspen-tree. — tt, adj. aspen.
Comp. — n = lanb, n. foliage of the aspen ; cr
gittert loie (ein) — Uloub, he trembles like
an asjien leaf. ^
©ft'— tior, adj. d- adv. eatabTe. —buVtcit, f.
(pi. — barteiten) eatableness; (pi.) eatables.
Comp. — gclagc, ". feast, banquet. — OtCf,
— bSßitt, f. craving for food, ai)petite ; glut-
tony. — gierig, ö(//.ita(/r. ravenous. — glOCfC,
/. dinner bell. — forb, ni. provision basket.
— lijffcl, m. tablespoon. — luft, /. apjHjtite.
—ftöbdjcn.i'/. chopsticks. — flUliöC, /. meal
time, dimier or supper hour. • — tif(^, m. din-
ing t.able. — toarcn, pi. eatables, victuals,
provisions. — jcit or — cn£l:jcit, /• see — '
ftunbc. — Jitmncr, ". dining-room.
(*tfÖ'Cr, offener, m. (—si, pi- — ) Essene.
C*f'fOÖ, m. (—ä, pi. —s) essay.
^f'fCf /• {p^- — It) forge; funnel; chimney.
Comp. — It = (lllffat;, m. chimney-pot. — n:
fcgcr, — lt = fcÖrcr, m. chimney-sweep.
(?f'f — cn, I. ir.v.a. d n. (aux. ().j to eat; to feed
(on) ; to take one's meals ; ju ÖJittag — CU, to
lunch, dine (early) ; ju 31bcnb — cU, to dine
(laif), sup ; was wcrbcu loir l)cut — cn ? what
shall we have for dinner to-day? ail Ctucm
gcmcinfdiaftlidjcn Sifd)e .yifaiitmcn— cn, to
mess (.1/(7. & A'aut.)\ fid) ftttt — CU, to eat
one's fill ; im Spcifcbaufc — en, to take one's
meals at an ordinary; gem 'Jluftcrit — CII, to
be fond of oysters; cr ifit töglid) brcimal
— , he takes three meals a day ; id) — e rcgel"
mafiig bei il)in, I board with him. II. sijhsl.
n. eating ; feeding ; food, victuals ; meal, re-
past ; diet; id) fann t>a.i:' fette— cn nid)t ocr=
tragen, fat or rich food does not agree with
me'; baö — cn abtragen, to clear the table.
— cr, m. eater; cr ift'ciu ftartcr — cr, he has
a good appetite, he eats much.
(f ffc'llj,.^ (pi. —en) essence.
(?f'_fif1t "'• ( — i', pt- ■ — c) vinegar; (in comp. =r)
vinegar, of vinegar ; acetous, acetate of ; bamit
ift Ci- — ! the matter has turned out a failure,
it's aU up with it! (coll.). Comp. — nrtifl, adj.
acetic. — either, "i- acetic ether. — bilÖinint./-
acetification. — broucrci, f- vinegar nianu-
factorj'. — finfcUdlCn, ?!. vinaigrette ; vinegar
cruet ; — flöfd)d)cn= unb £lflöfd)d)cn=@eftell,
cruet stand. — gäöriiug, /.acetous Jermen-
tation. — gurfC, /. pickled cucumber. —
tttcffcr, m. oxymeter. — faiicr, adj. soiu- as
vinegar; acetous; (in comp. =:) acetate of.
— jäurc, /. acetic acid.
^firobe
187
%cmpel
ö'ftrtl'DC, /. a dais or raised portion of a room.
©fttlttiC'l'CII, VM. to esteem ; to estimate.
(Jf'tl'iCtJt '«■ (— ^r l'^- — C) flooring; unbearded
floor ; stone floor ; plaster floor ; pavement.
Stttlllic'rcilf v.a. to establisli, set up ; fid) — , to
settle, to set up in business.
(?ta'HC, /. ( /'/. —It) floor, storj-, flat. Comp. — n =
OfCII, TO- oven with shelves or stories. — u:
fiijlijffcl, '". latch-key.
Crtonc'rc,/. {l>l. — n) whatnot.
^toy'VC,/. provisioned haltinj-place for soldiers;
bic — ÜbcrflCl)Clt, to pass by such a place
without stopping. Comp. — U=ltl"ai>C, /. mili-
tary road.
(Jtfl'ft '«. ( — §, pi. — f.) establishment; list {of
officers^ etc.); budget. — ifie'fCll, '('.«. to make
a statement of ; to ojien the budget ; to balance
{C. L.). Comp. — 0;l)crtttlin!l, /. debate on
the budget. — £1=1)11(1), ". ledger. — Cl=rat,
m. see Staatt^rat. — ö=fummc, /. total of a
statement.
Cf'tc^ictctc, adj.; bari« ift cr fcOr — , in that
respect he is very particular {dial. A colloq.).
ft'tlj— if ,/. etiiics. —iter, in.{—Utvä,pl. —iter)
moralist ; writer on etliics; moral philosopher.
— itcl), adj. ethical.
^t\inO~ {unaccented, in comp.). — Om'Vl), "i.
(— nrr.'pficn, pL — nra'p!|cn) ethnographer.
— nraptjie', /. etl'mography. — lo'il, m.
(—lij'gcti,;>/.—Io'gcn) ethnologist. — loflie',
/. ethnology. — lO'lUfCt), adj. etlmological.
(JtifCt't- C, /. (pi. — Cll) etiquette; label,
ticket — iC'rCll, v-a- to (provide with a) label.
Cft'Iid), pron. & adj. —(, pi. of ctlitf), some,
several: a few; any; — c 'iilai or 'iiXaXt, now
andtlien; — c Hltö od)t,yg ^nOrc, four score
years and odd yrare) ; — c ifijortc, a few words
{obs.).
©t'lJIill, n. ( — §, pi. — c) time from midday to
midiay, day's reckoning {Naut.)
^t'tcr, ni. {—^, pi. — ) hedge, fence {dial.).
^ttli', "• ( — '5, pi. — i') case, box.
^t'lSn, I. adv. perhaps, perchance; possible; in-
deed, forsooth ; nearly, about ; somewhere ; at
any time; in some way; ift 'ä, ^dncn — Jtm
5 U!|r gefällig? shall we say five o'clock?
moo — uorfommcn mag, whatever may hap-
pen; tucnit Sic — Oiireit, if you should hear
by any chance. II. pari.; er (uirö bad) llid)t
— glauben, he will not believe, I hoi^e. — in,
adj. A adc. |)ossible, eventual; — ige Sd)H)ic =
rigfeitett, jxissible contingent difficulties, what-
ever ditflculties may arise.
(f t'lonil, adr. at some time or other (obs.) ; per-
haps, possibly (obs.). — ijj, adj. & adv. eventual,
possible.
(Jt'mad, l.ind. pron. (indec.) something, some-
what, some {genHly tised in apposition to an adj.
or noun following it) ; — 9fcilC^, something
new, news; — Sfeiie'S ? any news? — (iJelb,
some money; — rtltbcrc^, something else ; ba^
ift — anbcre§, that is a ditferent thing;
irgenb — , anything ; iu — , Jtm — , in some mea-
sure, some respects: eitt gcluiffct" — , a cer-
tain what shall I call it; X)a^j luiU — fagctt,
that is saying a great deal ; cr gilt — bei illllt,
he is in high favor with him ; cr bilbct fid)
— citi, he is somewhat or rather conceited.
n. adj. some, any; fo — , such a thing; fo —
bcbarf ßcit, suclx things require time ; nein,
f 0 — ! now, what do you say to that ! III.
adv. somewhat; a little; rather; — \vi\t--
fdlWcifig, rather prolix. IV. n. entity, a real
being.
(Jt'loeld), ind. pron. some {obs.).
^iljinolO'jl, m. { — en, ;''. —en) etymologist.
— tC', /. etymology. — ifdj, adj. & adv. etymo-
logical.
(Slid), jiers. pron. {ace. d- dat. pi. of bn) you,
to you, yourselves, one another, each other.
(frjl'cr {abbrev. (Sw.), I. (/en. pi, of bu, of you,
your. 11. ^OM. «(//'. youi, your own. III. jioss.
pron. (bcr, bie, bat' — e, or — er, — e, — ee)
yours, your own. Comp. — (cr)fCuÖ, adv. on
your side ; for your part ; as concerns you ;
in your tum. — §:nlCid)eil, indec. adj. or jiron.
of your kind ; like you. (urn) — t=i)all)Ctt,
— t:»ticncn, — t=tOiUcH, at/i'. ouyoui-accoimt;
for your sake ; as far as you are concerned ; for
auglit you care.
(fll'IC, /. (pl.—n) owl; dust-brush; — n «adj
Sltljcn bringen, to carry coals to Newcastle ;
bcs5 einen — ift bet" anbcrn Woriitigall, the
goose of the one is the swan of the other;
cine — fangen, to chapel {a ship); grofjtüti=
fige — , brown owl; bie — fd)rcit, the owl
hoots (screeches). Camp. — lufluttlt,/. dusk
— n = fUl!l, in. secret fliglit. — ll;fVicÖcI, "*.
name of a sixteenth-century jester and of a
book written about him ; Owlglass, Ulenspie-
gel; jest.r, wag. — n=fpicnelci', ./'. buft'oou-
ery, mad prank, foolish trick ; practical joke.
(fitiin'd), m. (—en, pi. —en) eunucii.
(■rmjljciit'f'tifd), adj. (jfc adv. euphemistic.
«■•nVljO'lufd), adj. & adv. euphonic.
(fur, contraction of (Sucr. — iii, (bcr, bie, ba§
— ige) poss. pron. yours; bie — igen, your
family, yours; ganj ber —ige, yours very
truly, ever yours. Comp. — CÖ=, — Ct', {in
comp.) see (J uer.
(fllfta'djtfd), adj. Eustachian (Anat.).
(ftl'tcr, ". {—i'lPl- — ) udder.
Ö'üaillJC'l — ifd), adj. ci- adv. evangelical ; Protest-
ant. — ium, n. (— inmt^, pL Goange'lien)
gospel.
(JUa<J— , or (?bcn§— , (m eompds.). — finÖ, ".
mortal. — foftültt, n. nakedness, nudity. —
tOdltCr, /• daugliter of Eve.
(?'UenbaUl!l, w. yew tree.
(flu., abbr. {in titles) for (guct; — SWajeftät,
Yolu- Majesty.
(?'lt)Cr, '". ( — §, pi. — ) wherry, lighter. Comp.
— fÜUvcr, in. lighterman, waterman.
^'loin, adj. (fc adv. everlasting ; eternal ; per-
petual, for ever; bcr — e JwiiC, Ahasuerus,
the wandering Jew; ta§ ift — fcf)abe, that is
a great pity; ber 9fotf ift — gut, the coat
is still good ; auf — , in perpetuity. — fcit, f.
eternity; perpetuity; Don — tcit ,^U — fcit, in
alte — feit, world without end, from everlasting
to everlasting, to all eternity ; in — feit llidlt,
never, —lid), «</''. see (Sluig. Comp. — gclD,
n. annuity from sunk capital.
{^Xi adv. finished, over; bie 'Sa^C ift — , the
matter is done with, settled {si.) ; ex, quondam,
former, late.
(?>:a'f t, adj. exact, accurate ; — e SBiffenf d)af ten,
mathematical sciences.
(?i;altie'rt, adj. d- j>.p. over-excited.
(*i;a'm— en,". (— ent>, I'l- (Sj-n'mina) examina-
tion : miinbliri)C§ — en, oral (//-viva voce exami-
nation ; fd)rif t(id)e^ — en, written examination,
Ijaper work ; fid) einem — cn nnter.^ielicu, to
go in for an examination ; ba(? — en mad)cn,
baä — cn beftel)cn or iut— cn bcftclicn, to pass
an examination, to get through, to be iiassed in
an examination ; im — en burdlf alien, to fail in
an examination, to be rejected, to be plowed
0?- plucked (co//.). — inn'uD, »'.(— inan'ben,
pi. — inan'ben) examinee, candidate, —ilia';
tor, m. (— ina'torsi,/'^.— inato'ren)examiner.
— inic'rcil, v.a. to examine, to test, try.
(fVCnC- fC, /. exegesis. — t, m. (-ten, p!.
— ten) commentator. — tif, /. hermeueu-
tics.
©trin't»— Cl, n. {—t\§, pi. —tt) example; in-
stance: sum, calculation: ,^Httt — cl, {abbr.
J. (f.) for instance. — la'r, n. ^ — la'r?, pl.
— la're) model; copy (of a l/ook); specimen.
— in'riidl, adj. <& adit, exemplary ; excelleDt.
(gfequten
188
Säbeln
(f tC'flUiCtte pi- obsequies ; masses for the dead.
(f tCfluie'rCllr »'•«• to enforce payment by an
execution {Law).
Cf^Ct'jiC'r — CII, I. v.a. to exercise ; to drill. II.
subst. n. drill. Comp. — UtCtftCl', m. drill-
sergeant, drill instructor. — laOCfr "■ encami>
ment; drilling ground. — (JatrOltC, /. prac-
tice cartridge. — tlllt^f di. parade-ground ;
drill ground. — rCBlCtttCtttr "• army or drill
regulations.
(fVi'l, "• ( — (c)§, Jo'. — c) exile, banishment.
^(ift — C'lljf /. {pi- — cn',^cn) existence; being.
— \t'XCn,v-n.{aux.\).) to exist; tobe; to sub-
sist.
(<eX,CXc,\'i'\\nn,7^-(pl. (fjcrsi'ticn) exercise ; prose.
(f VfimimilHi.>JC'VCn, ».a- to excommunicate.
(«•vmatiituHc'icit, v.a.,- cr Infjt fid) — , he
ceases to be a student at the University ; he
takes 1ÜS name ott" the University books.
(f XO'tifdj, ö'O'. exotic.
(fj;t>rD— Ic'nt, m- {—Xin'Un,pl. — icn'tcn) dis-
patcher; clerk. — ic'rcilj »'■"• to dispatch,
send off {aparcel., etc.). — tttO'll,/- dispatch,
forwarding ; expedition {3Iil. etc-) ; oflBce (of
(I jounwl, etc.).
(^tJJcfttt'nj, /• {pi- —en) survivorship ; expec-
tancy.
(f);DCrill1C'ltt, n. (—§,pl. — t) experiment ; cttt
— mart)CU'J»"ailftcUcn,tomake or try an expe-
riment. — tC'rcn, r.n. (aui. ().); — ic'rctt (mit
,Qrttlillcf)cn), to experiment (upon rabbits).
(f tt»lt,>iC'ren, v.n. to explain.
WvPlOra'tOtf i>>- explorer.
({•tWO'Vt— ncfdiäft, ". ipl. — c) export house.
— linitOcI, in- export trade, exportation.
^tDl'C'tJ, I. <"lj- express. II. adv. on purpose ;
expressly ; by express {train, etc.).
©Vticca'tor, '". (— £i, pi- —en) dessicator
ii-h^'in.).
(fufl'iraho'nösftrontr m. current of exhaled
breath.
(f^ta'ir,./". {pi- — n) ecstasy.
Ofttcmporn'Ic, v. ( p/. (fj-tcnttiora'ticn) extem-
pore version, composition done in class, test-
paper.
(fttcinporte'rcn, v.a. & n. to extemporize,
improvise.
Altern, adj. external, outside. Comp. — :t»cr=
fCÖr, m. outside traffic.
©ttcrna't, «• (— ^, pi- — c) day school; day
training-college.
(fl'tro, I. adj. extra, additional; special. II.
adi\ extra, besides, into the bargain. — ncr,
m. { — ncrt^, p^ ^ncr) day boy; oppidan {Eton).
Comp. — blatt. n. supplement; special edition
(of a neu-sjMipi'r). — botC, m. special messen-
ger. — fein, adj. superfine, of .special quality.
— ItCflCSeit../'. ('/".'/.f or") demurrage. — VOit,./'.
post-chaise, special mail; mit — <)Dft, very
quickly ; mit — Voft rcifcn, to travel with post-
horses, to post. — itnnOCn, pi- extra lessons ;
over-time (in factories). — jnfl, M. special
train ; excursion train.
©XttaljiC'r— en, v.a. to extract, -«nil, /.
evolution (Math. ).
drKtra'tt, m. ( — (t)§, pi. — c) extract, essence.
Cf VtfC'nt, n. ( — 'i, pi. — c) extreme ; Sic — C
bcritliren fitf), the extremes meet. — itij't, /■
(pi- — itii'tcn) extremity.
(ftnln'nt, /". (—tn.pl. —en) exile.
tfi;>enc'n,l, (*i:ecUC'nj,/.(j5/. — en) exceUence ;
Excellpncy (title).
(?t,?en'tri— i(Jj, adj. eccentric. — jitö't,./". (pl-
— ,^itri'tcn) eccentricity.
C'V.^ev'pt, ". ( — €^, pl. — c) excerpt. Comp.
— en = bn(t), n. commonplace book.
Cfi:,?C'i5, /«. (— (fl)c^, pl. — (ff)c), excess, out-
rage.
@'t), now usually gi ! int. ah ! oh 1 — \a boci) !
{accent on the ja) of coiu'se, to be sure !
5f f. "• F, f ; F or Fa (Miis.); {for abbrevia-
tions see the Index at the end of the German'
En<jlish part) ; ctwo!^ ou£i bem f f Derftcfien,
to know s.th. thoroughly, to have 6.th. at one's
fingers' ends.
iSo'belt /• {pl- — n) fable, tale, fiction ; plot (of a
drama) ; byword (B.). — i\',f- fabling ; fiction.
— liaftf adj. fabulous, mythical ; incredible.
Comp. —UtAtcr, M. fabulist. — Dirtjtinin,/.
fable ; fable in verse. — Jjeftalt,./'. fabulous crea-
ture. — ^ane, "'■ tale-teller. — Iait9,n. fairy-
land. — lellfC, /. theory of fable-writing. —
lefC,/. collection of fables. ^fdunteÖ, m. fabu-
list; romancer. — tueltr — jett,/- fabulous or
mythical age. ^toert. n. fabulous work ; work
of fiction. — ttlCfcn. n. fabulous creature.
Ro'bein, V. I. a. to fable, invent and tell stories.
II. n. (avx. f),) to tell stories, falsehoods, tales ;
to talk idly.
Snbri'f, /. {pl. — en) factory, manufactory.
— O'nt, w!. (— an'ten, ^^. — on'ten) manufac-
turer. — n't, n. (—a'te§,J'l- — a'tC) manufac-
ture. — ntio'n {pl- — atto'nen), — ntu'v, /•
(pl- — Otu'ren) fabrication, manufacture.
Comp. — nfbeit,/. work in a factory ; manu-
factured goods, manufactured article. — nt'bCt:
tcr, m. factor}' man, operative. — arbeitCrtHf
/. factory woman, factory girl. — tlCfit)ei', in.
proprietor of a factory or works. • — fotnnitfjär >
m. factory inspector. — itdfit, /. manufactur-
ing tomi. — tfnrcn,i>/. manufactures. — jei:
(tjen, ". trade-ii.ark.
;Vobnla'nt, %abl\Ü'it, m. fabulist ; fable
writer.
<^abri,?ie'ren, v.a. to fabricate, manufacture.
3-OCCt'tC, /. (pl. —n) facet. Comp. — n=
frtlletfev, ni. cutter of facets; diamond cutter.
^•Odt, I. n. (— (e)§, pl. g-ti'llier) compartment,
division, department; cell (Bot.); shelf, row,
pigeon-hole (of a cupboard, in a librai-y, eii:.)\
panel (0/ a rfoor, ete.) ; part, role ; special sub-
ject ; special branch (of a trade or profession) ;
eilt nclicimct" — , a secret drawer ; baS ÖJe=
bnitbe fommt ,^U — , the timber work of the
building is raised ; iac- ift gernbe fein — , that
is just his sjieciality ; öom — ,by profession;
bny ift mein — nirf)t, ftblögt niditin mein — ,
that is not within my prorince ; that is not in
my line; cr ucrftclit fein — üoUtommcn, he
is thoroughly master of his subject or business ;
unter Xart) unb — bringen, to house. II.
siiß'. (in comp. =) -fold ; bunbcrt — , hundred
fold. — bcit,/. -foldness; irci— tieit, triph-
city. — (idj, adj. professional. Comp. ■ — bil;
Öung,/- professional education. — BClcllftc(r),
m. specialist. — genoffC, «1. feUow-student,
colleague. — funÖin."- competent. — (cbver,
m. teacher of a special subject, specialist.
—mann, m. expert ; — mnnnifdicö Urteil,
opinion of an expert; Hon — mnnnifdicr Scitc,
from or by experts. — OrOnunflt /• classifica-
tion. — fCbulC, /■. school for some special branch
of study ; technical school. — fim»)ClCi',./. talk-
ing shop (coll.). — fimt>eln, v.a. to talk shop
(coll-)- — ftuDiUttt, n. professional study ; study
of a special subject. — ttonH,.''. paneled paiti-
tion. — tVeifC» orfr. by compartments ; in com-
partments; divided into classes. — tttCl'f, «•
paneling ; framework. — tOtffCn, ?!-, — tt)if)en =
fCbaft,.'- special or professional science. —
SCitfdirift, f. periodical of a teclmical and
scientific character.
J^a'dlC, .'. breaking of fur or wool wdth the bow.
'JVn'rtlcn, v.a. to bow (hats, etc.).
^Stl'tben, v.a. to fan, blow gently, stir.
T^Ü'Ch— Cln, —cm, v.a. d- n. (anr ().) to fan
gently. -Cr, m. ( — er^, pl. — cr) fan. Comp.
— er=t)(lltner/. fan-palm, palmyra palm.
??äfl)CtiB
189
^ttljrett
i^ä'CttCtiAt adj. divided into compartments,
cellular.
t^n'Ctt, n. ( — ^) result, amount, sum (total),
product.
i^d'cfcl, ./"• [pi- — n) torch, flambeau. Comp.
— ftältli(t)Ctt, n. serenade by torchlight. — tvä=
flCV, m. torch-bearer. — jug, to. torchlight
procession.
Sn'rfclUr V. (aux. Jj.) to flare, to blaze ; to trifle,
fidget; to dally; (coll.) = fluntcnt, faticltt,
to tarry, to trifle, fib.
Äa^O'lt,/. ( — , pi- — ö) fashion, form, manner.
Tiac, :c. see ^ai, ?c.
Sn'Ö — C, adj. & adv. stale, flat, insipid, dull. —
licit,/, insipidity ; staleness; (p/.) absurdities.
SnO'ilteil, n. little thread, dim. o/'J^abClt.
^ii'Dcln, V. I. a. to thread {a needli') ; to string.
II. r. to imtvvist, ravel out. III. n. {aux. I),)
to be filaceous.
Sa'öCH, m. {—ä,pl. S'äben, but (tiier) fVibctt
tief) thread; string, twine, cord; cord (of
wood) ; fathom ; measure of length (= 6 feet)';
rougli edge (of a knife) ; file (for papers) ;
thread (of a discourse; of life, etc.); string
(Anat.) ; shred, particle ; jw — frfjtafleit, to
baste ; ein — ©cibc, a needleful of silk; feilt
trürfncr— , notadry stitch ; cr Iiat feittcii trorf»
ItCll — am JJcibc, he is wet all through ; fie lä^t
feilten gnten — an ihm, she cries him down' :
slie says that he is good for nothing ; in citiem
— >t)eg,iminterniptedly; (einen) am — haben,
to have imder one's thumb. Comp. — äqUltCi),
— fÖVttlin, adj. thread-like, filamentous, fili-
form. — Urtl'II, n. linen thread. — ßCtODC,
— VCdjt, adj. & adv. perpendicular ; dead
straight. — OOlÖ, n. gold thread. — ^Olj, n.
cord-wood. — nadt, adj. stark naked. — lioft,
adj. thoroughly wet. — MUDClll,;''. vermicelli.
— fttlCtnin, adj. threadbare. — locifc, adv. by
threads, thread by thread. — tticro, n. oakum.
iVOflO'tt, n. (—5, pi. — e) bassoon. — i'ft, m.
(— if'tcn,io^. —if ten) bassoon-player.
Sn'fcen, ir.v.a. (obs. & poetic) see {fangen.
irä'UiOr adj. ifc adv. (with gen.) able, capable
(of) ; clever ; fit (for) ; susceptible (of) ; — ju
einem Statte, qualified for an office; firf) —
machen, to qualify oneself (,yt, for) ; ein — Cr
vffotlf , a man of parts. — fcit, /. capacity, abil-
ity ; faculty, talent; (pi.) abilities; ba§ geht
Über meine — feiten, that is beyond mj' capa-
city, that beats me ; (in comp, zzz) power,
privilege of.
*V(l(ll, adj. & adv. fallow ; don, fa\vn-colored ;
faded, pale ; einen auf bem —en ¥ferb ertab=
))Cn, to catch one tripping. Comp. — CfJ, n.
gray copper (Min.).
5äÖH' — ^in, n. pennon, lance flag; banner
(Bot.) ; fie trug ein bünne^ — rfjcn, she wore a
very threadbare garment. — Dttd), m. see
— rirfj. — (ein, n. (— lcin§, pi- — Icin) pen-
non ; troop, squad, company (Mil.). — rid), m.
(— rid) Ö , pi. — rid)C) cornet, ensign, sub-lieuten-
ant (il/?7.). Comp.— rifÖ€(:ftcUC,/. ensigncy.
«Vltlin'Ocn, v.a.; auf einen — , to search for a p.
^n^'ite, /. ipl. — n) flag, standard, banner;
colors (Mil.); company; troop; squadron;
feather (of a quill) ; vane, weathercock ; press-
slip (Typ.); 2)icnft bei bcr — , service with
the colors, active military service ; bie loei^C
— , the white flag. Comp. — lt:ntljug, m.
slip or galley ( joroo/). — n=Ciil, in. military
oath. — rt:jltt(^t, /. desertion (of the colors).
— (n) = flii(t|tig, adj. deserting one's colors.
— n:futtcr, n. case(/or aßaci). — U:iuntcr,
m. ensign, comet. — n = Utarfd), m. music
played whilst the colors are displayed or
lodged. — n=fdttntC9, '". farrier to a squad-
ron. — n=ftongc, ./'. flagstaff. — n:träflcr,
TO. ensign, standard bearer. — n=ttlltd)C,
— Itztoa^tf /• main guard ; sentry before the
place where tlie standard is kept. — llrUJCiÖC,
/. presentation of colors ; benediction of the
colors. — Ctl=ttlCtfC, adv. by companies; by
troops.
5«l()V' — bnr, adj. ci- adv. practicable ; passable ;
navigable ; transportable ; — barCfi (Sit', open
ice. — tinrtcit, ./'■ practicableness (oj' roads) ;
navigableness. Comp. — bnMtl, ./'• track for
vessels, channel; roadway; (rail)way.
betrieb, "'• traffic. — bonCH, TO- official
report of minmg work. — britd'C, ./. flying
bridge, —bud), n. mining journal. — flaunf
TO. carriage-way. — Qoft, to. passenger; fare
— BClD, n. fare ; carriage ; bridge-toll. — glci^,
n. rvit (made by tcheels). — flUt, ". chattels.
— J)eft, TO. ,• äufammenfteübareö —heft, tour-
ist's circular ticket. — tnrte,./'. ticket (Äaito.);
eine — forte lüfen, to book, take a ticket.
— läfÜn, ad/, negligent; careless; — liiffigc
Rötung, homicide or manslaughter through
negligence. — läfftöteit, ./'• negligence, care-
lessness. — teller, n. miner's leather apron.
— tod), n. manhole (in engines). — OrI>UUnn,7'.
rule of the road ; cycling regulations. — WlaU,
TO. time-table, railway times. — t)Iau = bud), ».
railway-guide. — t)tau=tniif;ig, adj. in accord-
ance with the time-tables, ordinary, regular.
— W\t,f. stage-coach. — t)reis, to. fare. —
rnÖ, n. (bi)cycle, (tri)cycle. — fd)ad)t, to.
climbing shaft. — fd)eiu, to. ticket. — fell,
7j. driving rein. — fcffel, to., — ftul)l, "'• lift,
elevator; bath chair. — fteiger, to. inspector
of mines. — ftruljC, ./". high road, carriage road.
— tlUe,,/. tariff. — MJrtffer, n. navigable water,
channel. — VOCQ, in. high-road, carriage road.
— nien=ncred)tlntelt,/. right of way. — )t)lnp,
TO. fair wind (Naut.). — jeUHt f- vessel.
SÖh'r— C, f. (/'/.-en) ferry; ferry-boat; f(te=
genbe — c, flying bridge. — te, /. (pi- -ten)
track, print, mark, trail; bie fattc — te, cold
scent. Comp. — bOOt, ". ferry-boat. — gelÖ,
n. ferriage, fare. — )tered)tigfeit. ./"■ right of
ferrying, -fnhu, to. wherry. —lUaun, '". fer-
ryman. — lind)!,/- license to ferry passengers.
5-äör— be, f- (pi- —ben), — ltd)fclt, /. dan-
ger (obs. & poet.).
Tflltl'r — eu, ir.v. I. n. (auT. f.) to go (in any sort
of conveyance) ; to go towards, make for, go,
go on (obs.) ; to travel, pass, proceed ; to drive ;
to go in a boat, row, sail ; to depart ; to die ;
to fare, get on, prosper ; barum »UOlJen Wir
sur iSoItfommenheit —en, let us therefore go
on imto perfection (B.); cr fährt am bcftcn
babci, he has the best of the bargain ; cr fuhr
fehr gut babci, it was most profitable to him ;
hinauf, herauf —en, to ascend ; hinab, herab
^cn, to descend ; iHab — C)t, to cycle ; J{mei=
rnb — en, to ride a bicycle: auf or mit ber
Ififenbahn —en, to go by rail ; bicfer SBagcn
führt äweimal ttiöchcutlid), this coacli runs
twice a week ; fba.ycrcn — CU, to take a drive ;
rürfroärts! — en, to ride with one's back to the
horses or engine ; in bie .'DÖÜe — cn, to go to
or descend into Hell; über einen Jytujj — Cn,
to cross a river; au§ bcm .OnfCH — Ctt, to
clear the port; auf bcn ©ruub — en, to run
aground; — c hioht! farewell I (au.r. f. A f).)
to deal with, treat; to fiash, shoot; to start;
auf einen sit — cn, to rush all of a sudden
upon one ; auö bcr $iani) — cn, to slip out of
the hand; ane^ bcr .t>aut — cn, to get very
impatient, lose all self-control ; aitä bcm
iöctte — en, to start up out of bed; ei* fuhr
mir ein ptütslidier Sdimcrj burd) ben Äobf,
a sudden pain sliot through my heai1 ; einem
burd) ben fioby —en, (impers.) to strike,
occur to one ; ctuaubcr in bie .{marc — cn,
to fly at one another, come to bio vs ; — cit iu,
to rush into ; in bic fitcibcr — en, to slip on
one's clotlies ; bCJ Jpod)mut5teufPl ift in ifin
gio^rin
190
fairen
ncinlll'Clt, the demon of haughtiness has en-
tered into him; mit bcr ^anb — Cll, to slip
or thrust cue's hand (in, into) ; mit bcr i'pailä
— Clt Über, to pass one's liaud over; — ct mil"
fiiubcrlidi mit bcm Sittabcn, deal gently with
the young man (ß.) ; ciuciu Übcrt; fflfnill
— Clt, to reply ludely, snap one up; cS flllll"
mil- fait iibcrit *JiÜttcil, a told shudder passed
through me ; fic t»l)r Jllfammcu, she was
startled, started back {from fright, etc.);
gegen ben iKinb —en, to sail against the
wiiid ; — en Inifcn, to let fly, letgo, to abandon,
give up, to let slip ; bic Süigc — cn luftcn, to
banish care; cine Ü5clegenl)cit — cn laf?en,
to let an opportunity slij). II. a. to drive ; to
navigate; to convey; to cart; to sail, row («
loaf) ; to ride (a cycle) ; to ply (a ferry) ; ciltcn
Über einen f^'lHJj — en, to ferry one over a river;
cr faint fcllV gnt, be is a good whip. III. r.; CO
fäl)it fid) gnt auf biefer Strafe, this is a good
road for driving; fid) mitbc —eil; to tire onesell
by driving ; in bicfcm äöagcit fridyt ei< firf) an=
genclim, this carriage goes ensily, is well himg.
— CnÖ, p- «.t C'/J- so'mg, traveling; vagrant;
sliding (Mech.); — enber !)f ittcr, knight errant ;
—cube A^iabc, movables; — cnbc SlrtiUcrie,
field artillery; — cnbC ^0 ft, stage coach; —
cnbc ficutc, — cnbeö iUilf , travelmg vagrants :
travelling minstrels ; — cnbcr Sänger, wander-
ing minstrel; —cnbcr Sd)Ü(cr, traveling stu-
dent {in the Middle Ages). —tX, '«• ( — Cr;?,
pi. — er) driver ; cyclist.
Roli'vin, adj. imsteady, careless, haphazard, un-
reliable.
t'^nllt't, .''■ (/''• — cn) ride, drive, row, passage,
.journey, voyage, trip; course (of a ■■i/iiji);
transit ; progress, slo\^^less or speed of motion ;
track; way; burrow; conduit; bOt^ £d)iff
tiat fiarte — , she is a fast sailing ship ; |)(il)C
— , prosperous journey (^Joc/.) ; — natf) (fnt=
fernnng (ßeit), drive by distance (time) ; bic
— ucrfclilcn, to lose way; bic — nclimcn
nadi, to stand for (Nniit.)\ tion bcr — ab =
tueidicn, to alter the course ; ailf bcr — ,
immediately, on the spot; out — Ctluat^ ,^n
tfinn, about to do something {ran), i'oiitji.
— cn ; ItftC, ./". vvay-bill {of ''btisse.s, Iranicois, etc. ).
— flagge, /• saiiing-slgnal ; blue peter at the
niizzen. — ijatCll, '"., — IjafUC,/. ladder-hook
{Miti.). — i«ai5, »• log (^Vrt!//.). — mcffcr,«!.
marine surveyor. — ftangc, ./". driving bit.
5af't — ifd), (idj. if- adv. actual, proved by facts ;
de facto; efl'ective. — itt'D, ad.i- causative;
factitive (Gram.); denoting an effect. — Of,
m. ( — ort^, pL — O'rcn) factor (C. L., Arith.) ;
agent; manager, foreman. — OVCi', /. {]>l.
— orct'cn) agency (/vi/s/npM); factory. — um,
rt. (— umci. III. ^af ta) fact. — ii'r(a), f- {pi.
iVattn'ren) invo.ce ; (ant— ura, as per invoice.
— nriC'rCII, '■,(/. to invoice. Comp. — ii'rcii =
bud), "• invoice-book.
j^atnl'tac*,/. / bic — für i'rima bcfommcn, to
be qualified (by one's examination) to teach a
subject Ml all forms up to the highest.
Sofultii't, ./'. {/>l. — cn) faculty, Board of
Studies ; bic ueuftirarfllidie — , the Board of
Modern Language Studies, the Modem Lan-
guage Faculty. Comp. — ^=ftu9iUUtr n. uni-
versity study.
^dlt), adj. fallow, pale yellow, pale. — €, m. &
/. ,' cht — ft, (a) cream or dun colored horse.
— irttt, — ifl, adj. inclining to dun ; faded; pale
yellow.
Sal'bcl,/. (pi. — It) flounce, furbelow.
Jval'bClI, ''B. to grow fallow ; to fade.
Sai't— C, I». (— cn, pi- — cn) falcon, hawk ; see
—nunc ; einen — cn hänbeln, entliiiubcln, to
hood, unhood a hawk ; cincu — CU ffcigcn
(offen, to cast a hawk ; bcu —en ftrcidicn, to
curry favor (bet, with). — au'UC, /. (;'/•
— on'ncn) falcon {four or six pounder, Artil.).
— cuic'r, '"• (— cuic'r!?, pi. — cnie're), — ncVf
m. {—mr^.pl. — ner) falconer. — ncvci', /.
falconry ; occupation or post of falconer;
train of servants at hawking. — OUC'tt, n.
(— onct'tCi", pi- — onet'tc) falconet (Artil.).
Comji. — CH = bCijC,/. falconry. — CU:()ailbe,
/.hood. — CU = ()äUöd)CH, ?;.mew. — eu:()0tt
■/;;. place where falcons are kept. — CU^iagd,
/. hawking. — CU = fd)(011, m. swoop of the
falcon. — CU:ftonnC,./. perch.
^aU, »I. (— Ctl, pi. g'öl'Ie) fall ; tumble ; decay,
ruin, decline, do\\"nfaU ; failure ; waterfall,
cataract ; case, event, accident, hap ; condi-
tion, situation ; case (Gram., Lair) ; bcr 2^cr=
— , the nommative case ; bcr SßJCU — , the
accusative case; boo ift gan,^ mein — , that
suits me exactly (coll.) ; in belli — C, in that
case ; A>od)innt (ommt bor bent — , pride goes
before a fall; ouf oUc S'^Uc, at all events;
id) fetiC ben — , I make the supposition, sup-
pose, take the case; ini — bcr 9iot, nötigen
• — ö, in case of necessity; im — C (bojj), sup-
posing (that), if ; bcr borticgcttbc — , the case
in point; ouf jCbCH — , jCbCllfoUt', in any
case, by all means ; auf fciucn — , feinen=
foUc!, on no account ; ouf fl((e fy^Kc, at all
events ; ,yi — e fomiucn, to be ruined ; ,yt — c
bringen, to ruin; seduce, einen — t()un, to
have'a fall ; bfli' @nt fte()t OUf bcm — C, the
estate will pa.ss into other hands; id) foui in
ben — , I bad the opportunity of ; it so hap-
pened that I was obliged to. — £(, adv. in
case, if, supposing that; anbcru — S, other-
wise. — fid, siiß'. {in comji. r=) happening in
such a case as; bC^ — fig, in this case; aUcn=
— fig , happening at all events, eventual. ( 'omp.
— bOUtn, HI. toll-bar, turnpike. — bci(, n.
guillotine. — bVCtt, "• shutter, sliding board;
falling board, wall-shelf, flap. — bVÜd'C, /.
drawbridge ; snare, trap. — CifCU, ''• latch-
Ijolt. —cnÖUnn..^- case-ending. — cu:lcncr,
^Cn:ftC((Cr, w. trapi^er ; insidious enemy.
— fCllftCr, n. sash window. — fCVtiflr adj.
shaky, about to fall. — gattCt', n. herse, port-
cullis, -grübe, /. pittaii. — (laiumcr, m.
steam hammer. — ()0(J, n. windfallen wood.
— but, "'• guard to prevent children from fall-
ing or from being hurt by a fall. — ffObCtl,
711. knocker. — tltciftcr, w. flayer. — Obft,
?i. windfallen fruit, windfall. — railttt, "'•
space through which an object falls. — VCC|),
n. ladder-rope, man-board (iVa?//.). — fd)it'Ut,
m. parachute. • — fd)(Of;, n. hasp-lock. —
ffrirf, '"• gin, snare ; trick, catch. — fud)t,./.
epilepsy. — füd)ttn, adj. epiJeptic. — tau,
w. rope-ladder. — t(!Ol', n. portciülis. — tijül',
/. trap-door. — ttfd), in. folding table. —
trCllbC, /• trap-stairs. — tDtllO, '»• gust of
wind.
Änl'ICf /■ d-'^- — It) pitfall; trap, snare; catch,
latch (of a door) ; valve (Anal.) ; bed (sL).
(^a('(CII, I. ir.v.n. (au.r. f.) to fall, tumble; to
descend ; to sink, decline ; to subside ; to
drop; to decrease, diminish, go down (of
prices) ; tt) fall, die ; to die away, descend
(ßlus.) ; to be brought lorth ; to fad ; to be
ruined ; to be seduced ; to fall, flow into ; to
fall, be spoken ; to sound, be heard (of the
report of a gun); to prove, turn out; to hap-
pen ; — ouf or an (irit/i ace), to devolve on,
descend to ; — ouf (with ace), to hit, light
on, to occur, to turn upon, to fall upon ; —
0U§, to fall out of, to act out of; — burd),
to fall by; — in, to fall into, to meddle
with, to interrupt, to incline to, to incur ; —
Über {wit/i ace), to fall, stumble over, to fall
upon : — unter, to fall among ; to fall under;
— loffcil, to drop, to let fall, to abate, to
put aside ; c^ foUt mir frt)tt)cr, it is difficult
SaHiffctncttt
191
?!fominc
for me ; jc natf)bcm Ct> Vdüt, according as it
turns out, happens; bcr *ilrttfcl faUc luic cr
falle, however the article may tuni out; Co
fid biC Söcmcrtung, the observation was
made, it was observed; c£> ftcl eilt Stftu^, a
shot was fired or heard; her 23}iirfel ift ne=
f oUcn, the die is cast ; c^ ficlcit l)cf tige JHcbcii,
strong language was used; bosi ©cfprcicl) fiel
auf, tlie conversation turned upon ; er ift
nicl)t auf bcit .^iopf ocfntleit, he 's no fool ; ct'
fällt in bie XHugciI, it catches the eye ; Ctl
füllt mir fdlWCr auf Ö .V>cr,^, it weighs upon my
mind ; Sic 'i&aUi ftcl aitf mitf), I was elected ;
ally ben ißjolfeit — , to be thmiderstrucli ;
ani alien .'pimmeln — , to become thoroughly
disillusioned; au^ ber !HolIc — , to act out
of part, be inconsistent; ei' fici mir ttH'^ bcr
^lanb. it dropped out of my hand ; einem in
bie Ulrmc — , to fall into one's arms; einem
ini' 'Jlint — , to interfere with another's duties
or office ; in^ !Ö00t — ! man the boat ! einem
in bie 3iigel — , to seize the bridle of another's
horse, to restrain a person ; einem in bie !Hebe
— , to interrupt a person ; einem in bie .'piinbe
— , to fall into a person's power ; in d|nmatl)t
— , to faint, swoon ; mit bcr Xtjür mi' .»iiian!? — ,
to blunder out, to act awkwardly; baö fällt
nidlt in^ ©CWitflt, that is light weight, that is
of no importance ; in ein 2anb — , to invade a
country ; in 3cl)laf — , to fall asleep; Ct- fällt
ilUf *i*Übell|aftC, it is rather vulgar; int' !Hote
— , t ) incline to red ; in Stf)tt)ermnt — , to grow
melancholy ; über hcn >§auf cn — , to fall down ;
t)On cincv 'i^artci — , to abandon a party ; Uon
ber l*5nabe — , to fall away from grace ; (5in=
tituftc, bie uun einem (i5nte — , the revenues
of an estate ; ^n t^runbc — , to sink to the bot-
tom; einem ,^nr ünft — , to be a burden, trouble-
some to a iierson ; im ÖJefprädi (ein Söort) —
laffen, to drop a word in a conversation;
einen JV-rennb — taffen, to forsake a friend;
etiua;- uoin '45''eife — laffen, to take some-
thing off the price ; einem ^n «^iifien — , to
throw oneself at a person's feet ; gefallene^
Cbft, dropped fruit, windfall; eirt gcfallcnCt'
9JJrtbtt)Cn, a seduced girl. II. ir.v.a. ; cr
ftiiräte uoin :?arf)c unb fiel babci ein .ftiitb
tot, he fell from the roof and killed a child by
falluig nn it ; fid) mnnb — , to wound oneself
by falling. III. subst. n. subsidence ; fall ;
decay ; diminution.
g^nll— (iffc)mc'nt,".(— (iffejme'nt^,/'?.— (iffe)=
men'te) failure, liankruptcy. — (C'CCIt, v.n.
((i«j. I).) to fail ; to become bankrupt. — ft,
in. (— i'ten, pi- — i'ten) bankrupt. Comp.
— i'iClt::grriCl)t,M- bankruptcy court. — i'tCIl:
ncfel5, "■ bankruptcy laws. — i'tCll;maffC,./".
bankrupt's estate or assets ; Sil'eftor ber
— i'tcnmaffe, official assignee.
Ääü'ÖaV, d'/y'. fit for telling ;precipitable(C/ifm.).
5iil'l — CIt, v.a. to cause to fall, to fell, to lay
low ; to shoot, bring down ; to let fall (n per-
pendicular) ; to sink {a shaft) ; to pass {a neiv-
tence)\ to pull down (a wall, etc.); to precipi-
tate (Cfieiii.); to lower {bayonets); — t ttti
(öcwclir ! charge ! (.1///.) ; mit gefälltem i'a jo>
nett angreifen, to charge with" fixed bayonets.
— nil;l, .f ielling; precipitation {Chem.).
Comp. — Iinnö=mittcl, 71. precipitant (CA^m.).
Säl'llil, ndj. due, payable; (in comp. =) ready
to fall ; — merben, to fall due.
t'^aiftt), !• adj. «t adv. false, untrue ; base, coim-
terfeit, spurious ; adulterated ; forged ; insm-
cere ; perfidious, treacherous ; wrong {as an
opinion^ a card, a note in music) ; blank {A rch.) ;
angry, wroth (auf einen, with a p.) {coll.);
— e Ü)(Ün^e, base coin; — er Stein, spurious
stone ; — c ilBcrflfel, forged bills of exchange ;
— er SJJenfcf), a deceitful person, a double-
dealer; — e 3äl)Kf 1 artificial teeth ; — p 9litl=
ticn, short ribs ; meine Utir gclit — , my watch
goes wrong ; — cr Xiöcant, falsetto ; — bar»
ftellen, to misrepresent; Sic üerftel)cn niid)
— , you mismiderstand me ; £ic finb — t)C=
ricl)tct, you have been misinformed ; — flliclen,
to play out of tune ; to cheat {at cards) ; — e^
©viel, foul play; — cr Spieler, (card) sharper,
cheat; — cr iliiltig, usurper, pretender; —
inadicn, to irritate, exasperate {coll.) ; — lucr«
ben, to grow crosso/' angry (c'oW.) ; to learn bad
tricks (0/ dogs, horses, etc.); — ailfülireit, to
misquote ; — auöf<)retf!cn, to prouoimce in-
correctly, mispronounce ; — fdjtuürcit, to l)er-
jure 0.8. II. subst. in. A n. { — Cs-), fault ; ullltE
— , without guile ; ol)nc — luic bic 2^anl)en,
harmless as doves {B.) ; cä ift tcin — an iljin,
he is quite upright ; there is no fault in him.
— licit, /• falsity, untruth ; falseness, deceit,
guile, perfidy, duplicity ; spuriousness. Comp.
— glÖUbtÖ, adj. heterodox. — filäullintcit, .'".
heterodoxy, heresy. — IllUltJCr, '». forger of
base coin, coiner.
Siil'irt) — en, v.a. to falsify ; to adulterate. —
cr, '«■ ( — (V§, pi. — er) falsifier, forger. — lid),
adv. falsely ; deceitfully ; by mistake. — ling,
/. falsification, forging, forgery ; adulteration.
SalfC'td), n. {—C'i,pL—i:) falsetto.
Siilt'— Cl)CII, n. (— cJ)cni^, pi. —dien) crease,
wrinkle. — Clll, v.a. to lay in small plaits or
folds; to plait, to gather. — ig, sujf'. {in
comp. =r) -fold, e.g. Uicl — ig, manifold.
Snl't — C, /■ ( pi- — en) fold, plait ; crease ;
wrinkle ; gather (in dresses, etc.) ; in — en
legen, to fold ; —en werfen, to pucker, to
drag; bicfcö ^tcib »oirft feine —en, this
dress fits without wrinkling; btC Stirn in
—en ,^iel)en, to knit the brow ; bie geticimften
— en beö .£>eräent', the inmost recesses of the
heart, —iß, adj. A adv. having plaits or
folds; WTinkled ; (m comp, zz:) fold, as Uier —
ig, fourfold. — igfeit, ./'. — foldness, as'ZrcU
— igfeit, triplicity ; Trinity. Comp. — CH=
bviirt)e, ptl. folds in drapery (Paint.). — CIls
flCiÖ, ". plaited or gathered dress. — CH = l0$(,
ai/y. unwrinkled, without folds; jjlain; smooth;
open, Nvithout hidden blame. — CH = Utagcn,
TO. third stomach of ruminants. — Ctt:näl)Cr,
m. plaiter (on soring machines). — CU^VCtd),
— CICUOU, adj. full of folds or wrinkles. —
Cn = fd)lag, — cn:tt)Urf, m. drapery (Paint.,
Scnij).). — cn:tOCtfe, adv. in folds or plaits.
— ftnl)l, m. folding chair.
5nl'te — II, v.a. to fold; to plait; to double up ;
to clasp together; to knit (the broir); to
wrinkle, pucker ; mit gefalteten .ftänben,
with hands clasped (as in prayer) ; ftd) — 11,
to overlap (Anal.) ; eö läßt fid) 3Hfninmen
— n, it can be folded up. — jr, m. ( — rö, J>1-
— r) butterfly, lepidopter.
(JaU, m. (— esi, pl- — c) fold; furrow; groove;
notch; fluting; rabbet. — ifl, adj. folded;
grooved, furrowed. Comp. — antbof{, m. cop-
persmith's anvil. — bCin, n. paper knife,
folder. — brCtt, «• folding board (Bookb.).
— t)atttinci', m. soldering hammer. — l)Obcl,
VI. notching plane. — fdltcnc, /. grooved or
tram-rail. — Jttngc,/- pliers.
Ral'JC — II, v.a. to fold ( paper) ; to groove, flute ;
to join, rabbet; to solder (tin, etc.); to trim
{skin.i). — r, TO- (— r5, pl. — r) folder.
SnmUi— Ö'r, adj. & adv. familiar. — OVifiCrClt,
v.a. to familiarize. — ttfitä't,/- familiarity.
^^amt'ItC, /. (pl- — n) family; famUy, order,
class, genus ; tribe ; e§ liegt in ber — , it runs
in the family; — hallen, to have children;
Uon gntcr — fein, to be of good family, to be
well-torn. — n = brtft, ««[/• ifc r(?». family-like.
Comp. — n=ät)nlitt)tcit. /. family likeness.
—n:flnnc(CBenl)C{tCn,y. family affairs. — n=
nnfj^luft, m.; et ttiünftt)t — nanfdjlufi. he
^JomoS
192
Sttfct
wishes to be treated like oue of the family.
— n=anjcißcii,y"'-,— n=uad)v«(ötCH,7>^biitiis,
marriages, auU deaths (//t newspapers) ; hatches,
matches, aud disi)atche8(Ai/»i.)- — ll = t)COl°äb =
niö, "• family vault. — n = t)I(lttf n- family
magazine. — n = bl'OD, ». household bread,
hoiue-made bread. — H = CVt)ftü(t, n. lieirloom.
— Cn=0lii(ff li- domestic happiness. — H:
fclllCf, »»• hereditary failing. — tt^tfCiÖ, '"•
domestic circle. — lt = l0Ö, ddj. without any
children. — ll^rdtt '"• family council. — H;
tllUCr, "!. head of a or the family, paterfamilias.
■^l|:ÜCrtcl)ft ni- visiting in families, social in-
tercourse among families. — n = tlCrUtii(t)tntÖ,
n. entail. — H=tl)(lWCHr "• family coat of arms.
— n:,5tmmcr, «• sitting room. — lUJUItft, rn.
domestic discord ; family discord.
SnntP'd, (soiiirliiites initio's), «'(/■ d- udv. fa-
mous ; e.\oeUent, splendid, capital ; — (f )cr
iicrl, capital fellow, regular brick (coll.).
^a'mul — UÖ, m. ( pi. — i) graduate assistant to a
University professor ; amanuensis.
t^ltlia'l, »"• <i' n. ship's lantern; lighthouse;
beacon (Mil.).
Saiin't— i(cv, m. (— ifcr^, pi- —tier) fanatic.
— io'inilO, v/!. fanaticism. — i\<i), a(/j. d- adv.
fanatic(,al). — ific'rcil, v.a. to fauaticize.
«^itiiO, (viiit'öc, iiiiperj. ind. a.iidsuhj. o.;' finbcn.
Sollfn'V — C,/. {j>l. — en) flourish of trumpets;
signal tor the charge ; — c blafflt, to flourish.
— Olta'DC, /. il'l. — oua'ben) vain boasting.
^aitilr "*• ( — i5,pl. gün'gc) catching, capture;
snare, trap ; fang ; talon, claw ; booty, draught,
catch ; death-stroke {dealt to deer, etc.) ; hilt {of
a sword, etc.) ; place where anytlung is taken
or caught. Comp, —bau, in. play-ball.
— brief, m. warrant of arrest. — eifCU. ".
hunting-spear ; iron trap. — ftartt, n. snaring
net. — IcillC, ./"• leash; painter {ef a bout).
— mcpcr, n- iiimting knife. — fdtnur, /•
noose, lasso; hauging-cord {on vnij'on/is).
— fViCl, "• cup and ball. — tJOflCl, «i- decoy-
bird. — yaltn, III. fang, tusk.
3r<in'(JClt, ir.r. I. a. to catch, seize; to capture ;
to take prisoner ; to captivate ; Ct^ f)at gcfan=
gen, it has caught fire, it took effect ; iei(t\t
JV'CUCr — . to catcli fire easily ; to be easily irri-
tated ; Sat^ 'CulBcr >öiU Itirflt — , the powder
will not take ; Sen Sltttcr — , to fish the anchor ;
5'CUc — , to soften hides; mit gefangen, mit
geliangcn, rogues of a gang on oue gibbet must
hang {pror.). II. r. to be caught, become en-
tangled ; to catch, take hold. III. n. {aux. ().)
to bite ; to take hold, clutch, seize.
?fän'flcr, "'• ( — ^, pi- — ) catcher; catch; cap-
tor, weapon for dispatching game ; {pt.) tusks.
3(int, III. { — Ct-, pi ■ — c) childish or conceited
youth, youngster, stripling, puppy, coxcomb.
SttMtnfte', see iMiantafie.
JJOV'O — C, .f. {pi. — en) color, tint, hue ; dye;
complexion ; suit {Cards.) ; ink {Typ.) ; color,
pretext ; colors, party; kind, description ; man-
ner, method; ctfttc — e, fast color: fie I)nt
Ötc( — E, she has a high color, a bright com-
plexion ; bie — c fiebicncn, to follow suit {card
plai/iiirf): bie — e anftrngen, to mk the form
( Ti/p.): btc —en ,vt ftnrf nuf tragen , to exagger-
ate ; mit ber — e lieraut-tommcn or — e befen=
nen, to avow one's princii)les; einer Sadie
cine gute — e geben, to put a thing in a fav-
orable light; — e lialtcn, to bear body (P«('»/.),
not to fade, to stick to one's colors : — en bc =
treffcub, chromatic. — CU, adj. {in compils.)
colored. — ift, adj. colored; stained; ber,
bic — ige, colored person. — cjuauftran,
?». laying on of color, touch {Paint.). —-CM;
bilÖ, 11. colored spectrum. — CU = b(UtttCn,
pi. pinks. — Clt: bogen, ?»■ rainbow. — CH;
brCdjung, /• refraction of colors; blending
of colors {Painl.). — cn:brett, n. palette;
inkboard. — Cn;Ct)CUtiC, /. chromaturgy.
^Cll'tVud, in. color-printing, color print.
— iCH) = l)l'l$, n. dyeing-wood. — Ciunctticr,
;/i. dauber. — Ctciagc, ./. coating of color.
— Clt;lCbVC, /. theory of colors, chromatics.
— cn:Icitcr, "/. scale of colors. — ciurniiD,
m. iris. — CU:VCtbCV, '". color-grinder. — CM:
rctct), adj. richly-colored. — ClUftntt, m.
{fine) sense of color. — e« = ftalO, /. color
chart. — cn:f<)CttnilU, ". chromatic spec-
trum. — CH = fPiel, n. opalescence, play of co-
lors. — (cn):ftift, in. colored crayon. —
(en)=ffOff, m. pigment. — Clt = ftral)l, m-
colored ray of light. — Cll=ftufe, /. grada-
tion of color, shade, tinge. • — Cltitttfcl, /.
cake of paint. — Clt=tOn, m. tinge, tone of
coloration ; gebämpftcr — cn=ton, undertone ;
mit fatten — entöncn, deep-hued. — cil;tra=
gCIlD, "(//. wearing colored badges; — eittra=
gcnbe li^erbinbungen, students' clubs which
possess distiuct colors. — Cn = tt)aVCU, J^^ dye-
stuös. — Jos, adj. colorless, achromatic, neu-
tral, indifferent. — lofifltcit,/- pallor.
Wät'bt,/. dyeing ; dye house.
SäV'b — CU, V. I. a. to color, to dye, to stain
{glass, etc.); to tinge; to give a certain color
to ; in ber SBoUe — en, to engrain ; ein iu ber
SSJoUe gefärbter Slriftotrat, an out and out (a
thorough) aristocrat ; mit Slut gefärbt, blood-
stauied. II. r. to blush. — ct, "'. ( — ert^, pi.
— er) djer. — crci', ./. dyer's trade ; dyeing ;
dye-house or works. — UUB,/. coloring ; hue,
tinge. Comp. — C = l)öljCV, pi. dye-woods.
—C= fünft, /• art of dyeing. — cr:bCCrC, /.
purging buckthorn. — er=nietftcr, m. master-
dyer. — cr:rOtC,./'. madder. — eV:\S}aH, m.
woad. — CV=tt)CtDC,./'. sweet-willow. — C(V):
ftoff , /". coloring matter ; dye-stuff.
"Sat't—e, /■ {pi. —en) farce; force-meat;
stuffing {Cook.). — ic'rcn, v.a. to stuff.
Äari'njudcr, "*• moist sugar.
5orn, '"• (— esl.p/.— C)fem. Comp. — flCbfifd),
n. brake. — fl'aut, «. fern. — DorfCttn, ni.
fern-spore, fern-germ.
5'äv'fC, /■ {pi. — n) one-year-old heifer, young
cow.
5or'r(c), m. (— (e)n, pi. — (c)u) buUock, buU.
Comp. — (C)n:nunc, «• bull's eye.
^ar'rcntrnut, «■ bad spelling for J5.arnfraut.
JrtJfo'n, '"■ (—0, — en, pi- — en) pheasant.
— fVic', ./'. {pi. ■ — erie'en) pheasantry. Comp.
— (cn):oartcu,?n.,— (cn)=act>äBC,«.,— (cn)=
IjOf, "'. pheasant preserve. — (cn):l)unll, "'.
setter. — (Cn)=iag2), /. pheasant-shooting.
— CntC, ./• piutaü duck.
SofÄi'ne, ./"■ {pjl. — n) fascine {Fort.) ; hurdle.
Comp. — u=bleni)un0,/' chanldeler, mantlet.
^nrntCffCf, «• knife to cut fascines or to use
as a bayonet.
tVtt'fdJtng, "(. (— §, pi- — e) carnival.
JfOOCiTcl, m. (— p, pi. — ) fUe {oj papers).
JVn'f C, ./. slender thread.
Srt'fci, '". ( — 5) hatch, brood, fry; cattle-breed-
ing.
ijfl'fcl — n, v.n. {aux. f),) to breed, to farrow ; to
prosper. Comp. — ^cnflft, m. stallion.
— bicb, "• breeding cattle.
-JffJ'fcl — n, V. I. a. to separate the threads or
fibres; fid) — U, to ravel out. II. n. {aux. ().)
to rove, gad about ; to act or talk foolishly ; to
dote ; to drivel. — ei', /. ( pi. — ci'en) fickle-
ness, giddiness ; drivelling talk ; foolishness.
— Cf, in. { — er^l, pi. — cr) silly, blundering
fellow, —in, — boft, adj. & adv. fickle, flighty,
silly. Comp. — (janS, m. silly feUow, fool ;
babbler ; muddler.
Äd'f— cin, — crn, v.a. see gafetn.
Jfa'fCr,./'., {pi- — n) thread, fibre, filament, fluff.
— tbcii. n. (— d)en^,y. — djcu) fibril. — idjt,
^aSna^t
193
^aufi
— ijj, adj. fiber-like; fibrous. — n, v.a. see
— Cin, 1- Comp. — fiefcl, »».radiated quartz.
— tnorpClf w. fibrous cartilage. — ftOff, Wi.
fibrine.
^a^'naM, also ^o^'natttt,/. night of revel or
nonsense ; Slirove-Tuesday ; ehrovetide, car-
nival. See g^dftnodlt.
Sttfi, n. (— (f'i)c^, pl.^ä\'\iv) vat, tub; cask,
barrel ; firkin ; hogsliead ; pipe {of wine, etc.) ;
vessel; bad flrofjc — , the great (Heidelberg)
tun, barrel ; *4öcin ÖOnt — , wine from the
wood ; iSicr »om — , draught-ale ; f rifft) öom
— , drawn from the wood ; 'üa^ fd)(ägt bCIU
— ben !8obCtt auö, that puts an end to it,
briugs about the catastrophe ; that spoils it
all. Comp. — brtltO, n. hoop. — liter, n.
draught-beer or ale. — btllÜCVt m. cooper.
— UoDCIt, m. head of a cask. — boltrcr, "*•
piercer. — (JUttCr, /■ tub butter. — DrtUOC,
/. stave. — faul, adj. tasting of the cask.
— Ijnijrt, m. cock, spigot. — mcftfllltft, ./".
gaugiug. — f|)una, m. bvmg. — fd^ucdc, /.
trumpeter's shell. — tPai'CIt, pl- merchan-
dise in casks. — tVCifC, adv. by or in the cask.
5of'! — Clt, ''• I. Ö- to hold, contain, include; to
grasp, seize, lay hold of ; to apprehend, com-
prehend, conceive ; to comprise ; to fill up, bar-
rel {beer) ; to sack {corn) ; to hive {bees) ; to set,
enchase, mount ; to clothe, express in a certain
form ; to take, form {a resolve, a liking, etc.) ;
in ctncn SRaftmcn —en, to frame ; in bie 9(ngcn
—en, to fix one's eyes upon ; in^ Gicbädltniö
—en, to keep in memory; 9tnf(J|lÖgC —en, to
form plans; 9t6neigung — en, to take a dis-
like (gegen, for); SDJut —en, ficf) {dat.) ein
^tv^ —en, to take courage ; SßJnr.^ct —en, to
take root; ,^ufamtnen — en, to consider col-
lectively; fitr,^ — en, to compress, abridge ; to
sum up. II. r. to collect oneself, recover (/ro»i
emotion); to contain or compose oneself; to
express oneself; fid) fur^ — cn, to be quick of
resolution ; tobe concise, brief, explicit ; to cut
it short; fid) gefafit ntadjcn auf eine S., to
prepare oneself for a thing ; fid) — eu (affcu, to
be f rameable, to bf comprehended, comprehen-
sible : to allow oneself to be caught {sL); c§
Id'^tfid) ntd)t in iJBorte — cn, it is not to be
expressed in words; faffe bid), compose your-
self. OCfafit, p.p. it" adj. collected, composed,
calm; prepared, ready. III. n. to be quick
(slow) of apprehension ; to bite, to catch.
— end, p. <fe adj., taking; capable; in fid)
— enb, comprehensive. — (ft)Iid), adj. cfc adv.
comprehensible, intelligible, conceivable; (cid)t
— (^)lid), easily understood. ~(f5)lirf)tctt,/.
comprehensibility ; easy style. — UUH, /.
seizing, grasping ; grasp ; frame ; setting,
mounting ; comprehension ; composure, self-
command ; style ; composition ; in biefer — UUg
tft e^ taunt tierftönbfid), it is scarcely intel-
ligible as it stands; aui' bcr — uug bringen,
to disconcert, to overcome a p.'s gravity; nid)t
ou§ ber —uug fommen, to keep one's comite-
nance, to be collected. Comp. — uitg$=gat>C,
— unBö=frttft, /., — mtB§=t)cvmößcn, n.
power of comprehension, grasp of intellect.
— UUn§=(OS, adj. disconcerted.
Söf?'— djen, n. {—6)cn'5,pi. — d)en) keg. Comp.
— (ff)cr:tt»cifc, see J^a^weifc.
Sfaft, adv. almost, nearly, well nigh ; very,
strongly, in a high degree {obs.); — nie, scarcely
ever ; id) Witt bid) — fehr meftren, i will mul-
tiply thee exceedingly {B.).
Sllf't — cn, I. v.n. to fast. II. subst. n. fasting.
III. pl. fast ; time of fasting. Lent. Comp.
— (cn)=rtbcnö, (sometimes — cUadcnö,) m.
Shrove-Tuesday. — Ctl=tnä^iß, a<lj. Lenten.
— Cn = fOnntaB, m. Sunday in Lent. — Ctt:
ft»CifC, /. Lenten food, fish. — Ctt=iCit, /.
Lent, Shrovetide. — nadlt, .f. Shrove-Tuesday ;
Shrovetide; carnival; — nadlt IjaltCU, to keep
carnival. — nat^t<S=aufjU|), '". masquerade.
— nadH^cnavt I m. camival-butloon. —
nad)tÖ:0(l)fC, »i. fattened ox decorated with
garlands and ribbons. — nad)t3=fdlCrS, m-
carnival-jest. — nrtd)tÖ=f Piel, w. dramatic farce
acted, (especially in the sixteentli century),
during Lent ; carnival play or farce. — trtfl,
VI. fast-day; ||ol)er —tag, high day; ftreugc
— tage, days of obligation.
Sotft'l, adj. it adv. disagreeable, annoying,
odious ; calamitous, awkward, unfortunate ;
ba? ift — , that's a nuisance; eilte — e
(üefd)id)tc, an awkward business. — tÖ'nitt0,
-m. fatalism. — itä't, /• fatality; ill-luck,
misfortune.
^•O'tuin, n. {—§,pl. ^a'ta) fate, destiny.
Sftt'J — cn» I'. I. «. {aiu. 1).) to jest, play tricks.
II. a. to laugh at, make a fool of. Comp.
— fC, m. conceited, silly person {often used in
compounds, e.g. iJ?atCllt — fe, w. dandy).
Srnu'dl— cn, — JCn, v.n. {am. l).) to mew and
spit [as cuts).
jjautn'l, adj. ; — cr Serfdilu^faut, faucai stop,
sound produced by lowering of the velum as
breath passes through the nose {Phonei.).
t^Unl, adj. it '/(/('. decayed, rotten, putrid ; lazy ;
indolent ; sluggish ; bad, worthless ; brittle ;
fid) auf bie — c .öaut fegen, to indulge, or live in
idleness ; bcr — C tJlc cf , the sore point, the dirty
spot ; cine — e ftitfte, a dangerous coast ; — eö
f^teifd), proud flesh ; — c ScC, calm {Naut.) ; —
cr fi'unbe, bad customer ( C. L.) ; — e 5^äud)e,
lazy people ; — e SBttjC, bad or poor jokes; cine
— e Sad)c, ein —erkaufter, a difficult matter,
a complicated and spoilt affair {si.) ; — er
^'ned)t, ready reckoner ; — e {Jifd)e, suspicious
actions, subterfuges; — c§ (SJeM)lt)Ö^, idle
talk ; corrupt communications (J5.) ; cr, nid)t
— , ftanb auf, suddenly he rose. — bar, adj.
putrescible. — IjCtt,./^ slothfulness ; idleness.
— idit, {obs.), — to, adj. & adv. appearing or
tasting rotten ; somewhat putrid or rotten.
Comp. — bnittn, m.. black alder. — bett, n.
couch ; bed of ease or idleness ; couch for loll-
ing ; (fifj.) inactivity, apathy. — ffcbcr, n.
putrid fever; extreme idleness {.fl.). — fllft,
m. sloth {ZooL). — tnattc, ./'. rope mat. —
♦iClJ, m. sluggard. — llfriiuDC, /• sinecure.
— Vfriinbltcr, "i. one enjoying a sinecure. —
tier, M. sloth.
3fÖlll' — C, now usually — niö, .f. rot, rottenness,
corruption, putrefaction, decay ; in — niö über=
gef)cn or geraten, to putrefy. Comp. — niö:
mtbrtn, ^ adj. antiseptic(al) ; — nii^ttiibrige^
Wittcl, antiseptic.
Sdlt'lcn, v.n. {aux. f.) to rot, putrefy, become
foul. — Ö, p. <fc adj. putrescent. — JCIt, ".»•
{aux. fj.) to idle, lounge ; to be lazy. ■ — jcr,
TO. ( — ^er^, pl. — jer) sluggard, idler ; easy-
chair. — SCrCt', /. sluggishness ; idleness.
%a\\n,m. {—i\\,pl.—en) faim, satyr. —a,f.
fauna. — Cn=baft, adj. & adv. faunlike ,
lascivious. Comp. — en=blilf, in. lascivious
look.
i^anft, /. {pl. f^äuf'tc, dim. fjäuft'd)cn) clenched
hand, fist ; fid) {dat.) in§ ?|äuftd)cn ladien, to
laugh in one's sleeve ; bie geballte — , clenched
fist ; fdlWer auf ber — liegen, to be hard-
mouthed {of horses) ; auf eigne — , on one's
ovni responsibility ; @olbat auf eigene — , a
free lance ; mit bcm ^cgen in ber — , sword
in hand; \iaä »la^t (geht) toic bie — aufH
3luge, it 's as like as chalk to cheese, there is
neitlier rhyme nor reason in it ; — tnmjlfcn,
to box. Comp. — Öirf, adj. thick as a fist ; sly ;
cr bat cä -bid binter ben CHiren, he is a sly
rogue, an arrant dissembler. — SCtCnt, n.
SlttuficI
194
Scalen
wrist. — gci'Cd)tf ndj. dexterous. — i)attD =
fd).ll), '". glove without tiiigers. — tattlff,
»i. boxiug-match. — fälttVfCl'i w- pugilist,
boxer. — l^fattDi n. dead-pledge. — VCAH, "■
club-law, law of might. — fcl)la0, »«• ciiii' ;
(p/.) listicutfs. — DOU, adj. handful.
SflUi't — elf m. ( — el;,, p/. — c() miner's hammer.
— UnBf '»• (— lilirjc-, pi- — liligc) mitten ;
cudgel ; pigmy. — ltll!]£'> "''''• with the fist.
&aÜOV— ifiC'rCII, v. a. to favor. — i't, m. ( —
i'tCH, J>/- — i'tcn), —i'tC, —i'tiH,./'- favorite.
S^ft'ifHf pi- fooleries, bufloonery (co//.); mnri)
fcillC — , don't be a fool ! do not be fussy ! (col/.).
»vnllCn'CC,.'. {pi. —it) fine pottery; delf.
S-CbniiU', III. {—'i,pl. — C) February.
3'Crt)') — Cll, v.a. to gather in the vintage. — CI',
'" . ( — Cl't» , pi- — CT) vine stock for transplanting.
^Cd'/t — Cll, ir.r.ii. {mir. I).) to fight, combat ; to
fence ; — cit gcOC», to go begging (co/l.) ; mit
bcu Jpänöcn — cil, to gesticulate. — CV, '//.
( — iTi', p/- — cr) fighter; fencer; gladiator;
swordsman. — Cl'Ct', ./'• fighting; fencing;
dispute. Comp. — boDClt, "'• fencing scliool
or room. — ttCHCII, m., — CifCII, «. foil, ra-
pier. — Cr^fttlUff. "'. sword- ti ght ; gladia-
torial combat. — CV:fpiCl, n. assaidtof arms.
—er=ftcUuiIÖ,/- position (hi faichir/) ; squar-
ing up {in bo.i:iiu/). — crrftvcid), »I. feint. —
l)atlD = fd)ll(), VI. fencing-glove. — (luÜ, m-
iencing club. — fuilit,/. art of fencing. —
iiUUlIll,/. practice with the foils.
%t'ttV,/- (pi- — it), feather; plume ; quill, pen ;
fin {Ida.) \ bristle, prickle, quill {of bm.'ils) ;
tail {of /lures) ; flaw {in Jewels) ; wall-spike
(Fori.); spring {0/ a machine); style; (pi.)
feather-bed; in bic — bitticrctt or fagcit, to
dictate ; baö tft Olli' llicilicr — , it is written by
me ; unter bCV — l;illifn, to be just writing {u
book) : in — n lliingcn, to be hung on springs ;
cr ift focbcn nn-; ftcn —n, he is just up. —
td)t, (obs.) — in, udj. <& adr. feathery; fea-
thered ; fleecy. Co?iip. — niinci, /. spring
hmge. — aitfct)ltt{, »^ feather-hke crystalliza-
tion. — (irtin, odj. feathery. — btlU, »'•
shuttlecock. — bnÜ = fttl(ii)tC(, "'. racket. —
bcfcil, >n. dtisting-brush. — (lllttt, v. spring-
plate (0/ a lock). — lUcril, n. steel for watcli-
springs. — biicl)fc, /. iien-case. — bllfd), ni.
plinne ; tuft, crest. — cV,), w. plumose silver-
ore. — fCCbtCl", III. controversialist. — förittin,
ad/. ]ilumiform. — fudlfcr, "'• quill-driver,
scribbler. — fiH>ifl, ndj. foot-feathered, )ilunii-
ped. — llClliiufC, n. spring-case (for icatches).
— Ilrtfcil, "'. feather-spring (on triggers). —
l)tlUcr, "). pen-liolder. — IJüttC,/- elasticitj'.
— iinvt, ndj. hard and elastic like a steel
spring. — (jaVS, "• India rubber. — l)itdt)Cl,
m. spring-reel (Angl.). — (|au$, "• spring-box,
barrel. — licbcr, m. spring lever. — (jut, in.
hat, bonnet with feathers. — faftCU, in.
pen-case. — ficl, '". quill. — fiffCll, ".
feather-stuffed cushion or jiillow. — flitlfc,
/. si)ring-latch. — tmtt, /. elasticity. —
fricn, "!. liaper war, controversy. — Icrfct,
«1. penny-a-liner, scribbler. — Icitftt, fl'?/. light
as a feather, very light. — ICilttVailO, ./". swans-
dowii. — IcfCll, ?). feather-picking : ceremony,
mincing; ofinc Uicl — (cfcn(t^), without much
ceremony; nic()t Uic( — Icfcnt'i mrtrf)cn, tobe
unceremonious, make short work, to handle
roughly. — Icfcr, "'. stickler for trifles. —
l0§, udj. featherless; mifledged. — tltCiijCl,
m. pledget (Surg.). — tltCf?Cr, n. pen-knife.
— llClfC, /. Sweet William. — UfiibI, "'• bol-
ster. — bofc, ./'. quill. — ricncl, ni. spring-
bolt. — fd)l055. "■ spring-lock. — fdlttlÜrtCV,
m. feather-dresser. — ffict, ". spillikins, jack-
straws ; lure (o/falconers); ia\con{obsol.). —
fVllIC, /. qmll." '— ftaub, m. down. — ftridi,
— 3I!8, TO stroke, dash of the pen. — tüd)tiO=
feit, f- penmansliip. ^bicl), n. poultry.
— lunnc, /. spring balance. — tucdjicl, w.
molting. — )UCif,>, n. stone-alimi ; asbestus.
— lUCl'f, n. plimiage ; anything stufied «"ith
feathers; spring 01 a lock. — tUtlÖ, '!• fea-
thered game, wild fowl. — iDtltDCII, /i/. spring-
tools. —WifdJCl", '".pen-wiper. — JcidjltJlUlt,
/. pen-and-ink drawmg. — jaitßf, /. plierb
— Jivtcl, "'■ spring-dividers.
3'C'Dcril, V- I. ?(. («WJ-. I).) to lose feathers; tu
be elastic. II. r. to molt.
3'CC, ./■. (pi. — n) fairy; gutC — , kind fairy.
— Crci', /. activity of fairies. — icljnft, adj.
fairy-like, magical. Conqi. — It^tXildft, m.
fairy palace. — «:rciOCH, to. fairy-ring, fairy
dance.
JyC'iJC,'./. (act of) sweeping: sweeping-brush.
3c'D — Clt, V. I. a. to cleanse, scour, furbish,
sweep; to wipe ; to purge (Med.); to rub oil'
(skin or cmtlers) ; to winnow ; tu rate, scold ;
to rebuke ; einem ben ißeutcl —en, to drain a
person's purse. II. n. (aur. {). d- f.) to scam-
per, scour along ; to sweep over, to rush across.
— cr, '"!. ( — CV^, pi. —it) sweejer; scourer.
-^fCl, n. (— fcls, pi. — fcl) sweepings. — Illtfl,
/. cleansing, sweeping, wiping, scouiing. Comp.
— C = bClltCl, ?/(. lurse-dramer. — (C);fClirV, n.
purgatory. — C:l(aDcr, — C:InVVClt, to. dish-
clout. — C:fßlll), TO. scouring sand. — tttafd)iUC,
/. fan, scutcher.
3'CU'ÖC, /• (j'l. — n) private warfare, feud; —
bieten, to defy. Comp. — brief, to. (written)
challenge, cartel. — ^(ttt&fdlllM, to. glove
(Ihroirn doun as a challenge), gavmtlet ; belt
—tiailbfd)Ul)ailf()eben, to accept the challenge.
— I'Cdit, v. feudal law ; right of declaring feud.
5c'lj, /. (}>l. — en) Siberian squiirel; minever,
skm.s of Siberian squirrel, calabar skins.
«Clll, I. TO. (—£i,pl. — c) fault, failure (B. for
^er) . II. adv. ct- sejj. jjrefix, wrong, wrongly,
amiss ; erroneously ; in vaui ; (in comp. genHly
=) mis-, —bnr, «(//'. fallible. — bnrfcit, .?'.
fallibility. Comp. — bcti'ai), »'. n.issing
aiijount, deficit. — bittC, .'. vain request ;
cine — bitte tljnn, to meet with a refusal.
— bllitt, "■ missuig leaf or card. — bCflCIt, m.
imperfect sheet. — JSVIld, "'. misprint ; foul
impression (Tiq).); error (stu7np). — nnilH,
m. tlie wrong way ; walk to no purpose ; einen
— gnng tlinn, to miss one's way; not to suc-
ceed. ' — ncbiirCII, f-n. {au.r. b.) to miscarry.
— BCblirt,/- miscarriage, abortion. — (KllCII,
■ir.r.a. to go astray ; not to succeed ; to miss
the way. — RVCifCII, ir.v.a. to make a mistake,
to err. — Bfiff, "'■ blunder, mistake. — jdlir,
II. year of a bad liarvest. — frtllf, "'. bad bar-
gahi. — fitt, ■"'■ ride in vain or astray. ■ —
fd)icf>Cll, ir.v.a. to miss one's aim ; — gcidlOf=
fen! wrong! mi.staken! (coll.). — fdlttin, "'•
wTong stroke, miss (as at cricket) ; disappoint-
meiit. — fdllancn, ir.v.n. (aux. 1). tt- f.) to miss
one's blow ; to miscarrj-, fail, be disappointed ;
feine .fioffnnngen frtilugen — , his hopes were
disappointed. — frtlliCfjCIt, ir.v.n. (aui. fj.) to
draw a wrong conclusion. — fdllllfj, m. wrong
mference. — fdU'ttt, '". false step; error.
— fdlltf), TO. miss; shot that has missed its
aim. — ftof), TO. miss (in t/irtisli7ig, s/ioving,
etc.). ■ — tVCtClI, ir.v.n. (aux. tf.) to trip, to
stumble. — tritt, to. stumble, false step;
error; failure, fault, lapse ; einen — tritt tlllllt,
to miss one's footing, to stumble ; baö 9Jinb=
dien bnt einen— tritt getlion, the girl has gone
astray, has lost her honor. — tOUrf, vi. false
throw, miss. — StCbCtt, ir.v.n. (aux. J).) to pull
amiss ; to draw ablank (in alollery). — JIIH, "'•
wrong xaoye (Chess, etc.); blank (/?) lotteries).
5Cl)'l— Ctl, V. I. a. to miss. II. n. (aux. b.) to
miss ; to fail, err, be in the wrong ; to be ab-
sent ; to be due ; to be wanting, deficient ; to
Srcfttcr
195
5?er6cl
offend ; to ail ; iDCtt gefehlt ! far from the
mark ! mistaken, wrong ! i()r — t ]tici)t^, she
stands in need of notliiug ; cö fault nid[)t — en,
baR er . . ., he cannot fail to ... ; csi foitlttc
tt|miltff)t — en, hecouldnot fail (of success); an
mir foU e§ nidjt — en, I sliall not be wanting,
it sliall not be ray fault {if) ; C^ — tC nur, bojj,
all that was wanting was; bat- — te nocf) ! and
that too ! boa — tC numoff), that would be the
last straw, Heaven forbid! cs? — t nicf: t Ötef,
t)U uDcrrebeft mid), almost tliou persuadest
me(i?.); cö — te un§ an i-'cDcn^mtttcln, «e
fell short of provisions; Co — t il)m Ott iMfut,
he is wanting in courage ; Wtti^ — t Jlljncn ?
what ails you? c5 — t il)m immer Ctiuas.-, he
is always ailmg ; idr — t nid)tS>, she is quite
well; t'-< — t tfjm nocf) Uiel, he is deficient in
many tldngs ; ct- — cn laffCH an (''"'•), to be
wanting in, come short in ; cr Itcjj CC' an nicfltvi
— en, he spared no pains; he provided every-
thing, saw that all was there ; cö — eu nud) 10
SUJinutcn an 12, it is 10 minutes to 12; Co
—en im (yan,5Cn 31), altogether 60 are missing ;
btcfcr Wrtifcl — t mir, I am out of tliis article
(C.L.). — cnD, P- <& <i<IJ- erring, wanting, defi-
cient; ta^ — cnbc, want.
ftcb'lcr, m. ( — crt-, i"/. — cr) fault, defect ; want ;
failing; error, blunder; ctncn cincö — Cr^ bc =
fcfjulbigcn, to accuse one of, blame one for
a fault. — frei, or — lOd, ci'/J- faultless. —
UaUt <"U- faulty, defective ; incorrect. —
(jaftintcit, /'. faultiness; incorrectness.
Sclim, '". see g-cimcn.
Sel)'m— C, nlso Sc'mc, (older spelUnr; ^Jclj'me,)
/. secret and popular self-appointed criminal
tribmial(i'« We.stp/iaJiao/o/d); bic licilifle — C,
the secret court of justice and its laws. Co>n]>.
— MnO, — ncrtttit, n. secret court, vehmic
court. — rcdjt, n. rights and customs of tlie
vehmic court. — rt(t)tcr, »». judge presiding
over a velimic court. — ffcltt, — ftättC, /.
place where the secret tribimil 7net.
«(Cl)lt, n. ( — !?,/'/. — ) moorland, fen.
Set, /. ! ;'/. —en) poetic for J^-cc, fairy.
Sci'CII, v.o. to charm one (gegen Ctnc 3., against
a th.). gefeit, p.p. & udj. (gegen) channed,
proof (against).
Sci'Cff/. ( p/. — n) cessation from work, rest;
recess ; holiday; solemnity; solemnization, cele-
bration ; festival. — Ud), ndj. ct (ido. solemn ;
festive;— lief) 6cgel)Cn, to solemnize. — lidjtCtt,
/. {pi. — fitf)fciten) solemuity; pomp, cere-
mony. Co//!y;. — obCllD, m. time for leaving off
work; evening of rest; eve of a holiday;
— abcnb macf)Cn, to leave off work ; to knock
off {coli.). — nbCnÖ:arbCit, /. extra work.
— abend=0lO(fC, /• vesper-bell, curfew-bell.
—brand), — nrbraud), m. ceremony. — gc=
fang, m. solemn hymn. — gcfcd, '". workman
out of employ. — nctoanb, — flctb, "■ festive
raiment. —ftitnÖe, /. festive hour; hour of
rest. — tajl, m. holitlay ; day of rest, Sunday ;
festival. — ttt8#:fIciD, re. Sunday clothes, holi-
day garment. — tSflUd), udj. belonging to a
holiday, festive.
SfCi'CV— It, V. I. n. {aux. f).) to give up work, be
idle, tarry, rest ; to make holiday ; to lie fal-
low ; ba tft nid)t jn — n, there is "no time to be
lost ; bann wirb bat^ Sanb — n nnb iftm feine
— (JCfalfcn (affen, then shall the land rest and
enjoy her sabbaths (B.). II. a. to celebrate,
solemnize ; to observe ; to extol, to honor.
'Srei'g — C, adj. cowardly, dastardly, famt-
hearted ; crumbling, rotten {3Ii?i.) ; cinc — C
Wcnime. poltroon. — bcit, /. cowardice. —
Hug, '«.(—lingo, pi. — Huge) coward, dastard.
Comp. — bcr.^tg, odj. cowardly, fainthearted.
*&ti'ß — e, ,/'• ( pi. — cn) fig ; box on the ear ; eruiv
tion on the eyelids; figsliell {Mollusc); einem
bie — C ttieifeu, to snap one's fingers at a per-
son, defy him ; to fig a p. {vuig.). Comp. —
blatter, — WnrjC, /. pimple; toil, tumor.
— bllbUC, .f. horse-beau. — CU^baillU, m. fig.
tree. — CH=blatt, fig-leaf; (;<;.) subterfuges.
Seil, (idj. & adr. to be sold ; venal ; bribable;
mercenary; — bieten, to otter for sale; —
liaben, to have for faaie, to be ready to sell;
bicfeö *i*ferb tft mir um feinen itrcis.-! — , I
should not sell this horse for any money ; —
tragen, to hawk; — cr ^JJfcnfd), hireling ; — e
SSirnc, prostitute. — bClt,/. venality; prosti-
tution.
geil'— bar, a<lj. that may be filed. — c, /. (pi.
—en) file. — id)t, «. (— td)tet', pi. — id)tc),
— fcl, n. (— fclö, pi. — fcl) file dust. Comp.
—bogen, >n. steel-saw. — Cll;bancr, m. tile-
cutter. — tlUbCH, — ftOrf, "'. hand- vice. —
fPÜnC,p/., — ftttUb, m. filings.
J^Ci'lCU, v.a. to file, to polish, gcfcilf, p.p. <&
adj. filed, polished, elaborate.
Scil'fd)— cn, v.a. it' 11. (aux. I).) to haggle about
the price, to bargain ; to cheapeu. — CV, "*•
( — crö, pi. — er) haggler, bargainer.
?rcittl, /". ( — ('S, pi. — e) froth, toam (ohs.).
»V''i'inC«, m. {—'i.pl. — ) hay-stack.
«VCiu, adj. A adv. fine, not coarse; delicate;
nice; goodly {B.)\ beautiful; polite; culti-
vated, refined ; elegant ; fashionable ; acute,
quick ; sly, artful ; beautiful, excellent, capi-
tal (coll.) ; cr iff — l)crau£i, he is a lucky fel-
low (coll.); — ct 9J2ann, well-bred man; — r
ifijelt, fashionable vr polite society, people of
fashion; — cr ton, good form; — cr iiuVf,
clever person; — c Sitten, good mauneis;
— cr i'erftanb, cultivated miderstanding ; — c^
(*$cfü!)l, fine feeling; — cr S'l'dji", sly fellow;
— cr Siegen, drizzling rain ; fci mir — ling,
mind, be wise ! tC- tft — Warm- l)icr, it 's nice
and warm here ! cr flirid)t tcill — Ci' (inglifd),
he does not speak the King's English. — t
(olis.)^ — bcit, ./• fineness; refinement; sharp-
ness (of the senses) ; delicacy {of feeling) ;
pol-teness; elegance; cunning; purity {of
gold, etc.); rarity (of the air); {pi.) niceties
(of language, etc.). Comp. — bärferci,./'. fancy
bakery. — bVCUUCr, m. refiner of metals.
— fiUlIeUÖ, adj. sensitive. — füblifl, "'(/■ of
delicate feeling, thin-skinned. — fiibligfeit,
f. — gcfitbl. «• delicacy or refinement of feel-
ing, tact. — gebult. in. proportion of fine metal
(/« coiiis or bullion), standard. — ncfVi^tt
adj. sharp-jKiinted. — nc,5eid)nct, adj. finely
dravni, minutely detailed. — böreub, — bÖViO»
adj. quick of hearing. — mnd)rr, m. refiner;
finisher (of paper). — IMttlCrCi', .f. miniature
painting. — fid)tin, adj. sliarp-sighted, quick
of sight. — grliCbdjCH, ". darling, sweet-
heart (obs. tfc poet.). — fd)tuerfcr, m. gour-
met, fine-feeder, gastronomist. — fbtUbCl:
bttUt, -fVUlmafCbtUC, /. jack-frame. —
f binumafCbinC, /. spinning jenny. — JtUU, n.
grain tin.
SctuD, I. adj. hostile. II. to. (— c§, pi. — c)
enemy, foe; bcr böfc — , the very adversary;
the evil one ; abgcfagter — , mortal or sworn
enemy. — tn,.f. foe, eiiemy. — lid), '"//. it- adv.
hostile, inimical ; ba^ — litflC Oecr, the enemy.
— lid)tCit, /. hostility. — fdjrtft, .f- enmity,
liatred, hostility. — fd)aftltd), adj. d- adv.
hostile. — fClig, adj. d- adr. hostile; malig-
nant. — fCltnfCit, /. malignity ; hostility, war.
Seift, I. adj. fat; — cr SonUtag, the last Sun-
day before Lent. II. m.see~c, I. — C, I. re.
(— C^) fat, suet (of deer, etc.). II. /., — iflfcit,
/. obesity. Comp. — JCit,/- season for venison
(when deer are fat).
Sci'tCn, v.n. to grin (dial. & coll.).
Scl'b— C,/., — cr or — ingcr, m- white wUlow.
Scl'bCl, »». ( — ä) velveteen ; long-poll.
9el$en
196
gcnficr
Sci'ittCtti »«• ( — S, pi- — ) a kind of salmon
(^plentiful in the Bodensee and other Swiss
lakes).
gClDt n. ( — ti, pi- — er) field, open land, plain ;
ground; field {Mil.); area; field of action,
ephere ; department (0/ a sci>?ice, e/f.) ; square
{of a chessboard) ; panel ; pane ; compartment ;
sliield; öaü frcic — , plain ; brx^ — bctaucn,
to till the ground; Sao — bcfiaucuö, agri-
cultural; über — gct)Cn, to go across coun-
try; to go a journey; iitt^ — riirfcn, jU — C
^iebcn, to take the field; baö — bclialtcn,
bcIiautltClt, to win the day; citt 4?CCr tltti —
|te licit, to take the field with an army ; im
freien — liegen, to bivouac ; — gewinnen, to
gain groimd ; nod) im WCitCH — e, still very un-
certain, unsettled; Sic £ntt)c ftcl|t nod) im
luciten — , that 's still a long way off, very
remote. — ig, adj. •& adv. {in compounds)
havLug fields or squares. Comp. — ailDCt, '"•
ridge between two fields. — nttotlictc,/. dis-
pensary tent {Mil.). — rtt)Ott)Ctrr, »!■ field-
apothecary. — arbCit, /. agricultural labor.
— (IttiUCViC, /. field or light artillery, field
guns. — ni'jtf ni. military or army surgeon.
— brtcfcr, m. army-baker. — batjil, /. mili-
tary railway. — btlll, m. agriculture, tillage.
— bctt, n. camp-bed. — billdC,/. scarf, sasli
(Mil.), —bluntc, ,r'. wild-flower. — btnfc,./'.
field-rush. —bruttJtlCljr,./'. glacis. — diiiuig,
in. army surgeon. — DtCbr '"• thief tliat robs
the fields. — OiCllft, m. rural statute-labor ;
active service. — ÖiClt|t=iibunn, /■ field-prac-
tice, petty manoeuvre in time of peace ; cine
— bicnftiibung obftattcn, to hold a field day.
— flflfoiC, ./. soldier's flask, canteen. — ei'll,
— Ci'ntbhVtd, adv. across comitry ; across the
fields. --flutet, .f- desertion. — flijcbttn,
adj. runaway. — frudit, .f- produce of the
fields ;i>^. — friidltc, crops. — fufj, m. war-
footing. — gcfliincl, n- birds that harbor in
the field. — gc^ägc, n- warren ; covert, pre-
serve. — ncift, '"■ sylvan spirit; satyr, faun.
— flCiftlidlCr, in. army chaplain, acting chaplain
(to His Majesty's forces). — gctläcf , "• baggage
{of an anni/). — gCfCdjt, cdj- broken, well-
trained to sport. — gerät, ". baggage of an
army ; implements of husbandry. — gcrtctlt,
w. court-martial. — flCfdlirr, n. implements
of agriculture ; harness of farm-horses. — gc;
fdjrci, ?(.warcry; war-whoop. — gOttCöDicnft,
7)1. camp service. — bltllftlttonn, m. comman-
der-in-chief ; general (oi«.). — ()Crr, '». com-
mander-in-chief; general. — l)Crrn:tunit, ./.
generalship; strategy. — t)Crrn:ftllb, ni. baton.
— llCrrn = tOÜrDC, /.supreme command. — IfOQ:
tittill, n. field hospital, ambulance. — itubn,
7!. partridge. — ÖÜtCr, "i. field watch, field
guard. — IjiittC, ./'. soldier's hut. — iägcr, '".
game-keeper for the smaller game ; a soldier
{or officer) employed in carrjing orders, king's
or minister's messenger; orderly. — tanjlct,
/. army office. — fttffC, f. military chest- —
fCffCl, ni. camp kettle. • — lodl, m. army cook,
sutler. — rodjgcröt,«- camp kettles. — foffcr,
77!. portmante.au used in a campaign. — lagcr,
n. camp. — IqHfcr, '"■ golden plover {Orn.).
— laSfirctt, '). ambulance. — Icrdic, /. sky-
lark. — mart, /. landmark ; boimdary ; fields
of a village. — marfdjall, m. field-marshal.
— ntnrfd)aUö:itttb, m. marshal's baton. —
mciitcr, m. flayer. — ItlCffcr, "'. geometri-
cian, land surveyor. — ntcUfunft, /. art of
surveying. — UtOltn, rn. common poppy,
—mnfif,/. military music. — UtiitiC, /.fora-
ging cap. — boit, f. military post, army post.
—borten, 7«. outpost of an army. — brc;
Öiger, "*. army cliaplain, acting chaplain (to
His or Her Majesty's forces;. — brubftt ™.
princinal chaplain {Mil.). — rOfC- /. wild
rose; tt)0()(riedicn!)e — rofc, sweetbriar. ^
rule /. pole for surveying. — fdjOOCtt, m.
damage done to the fields. — fdianje, /. re-
doubt, field-work. — fdjcr, — f djcrcr, in. army
surgeon. — fdlladjt, /. battle. — fdjlanöC, /•
culverin {old-fashioned long gun). — fdlUtiCtlC,
/. forge of au army blacksmith. — fdinCd'C,
/. slug. — fdjöbfc, in. land commissioner.
— fdjrcibcr, m. military clerk. — fd)HlC, /.
field school {for the children of the soldiers).
— fdlWamm, m. mushroom. — fOlDnt, m-
soldier in the field, soldier on active service.
— fbtttf '"• felspar. — fbcrlinfl, m. hedge
sparrow. — rtcd)Cr;_ ni. field glass. — ftciu,
m. landmark. — (tUct, ". field-piece {Artil.) ;
landscape. — Ult^I, '«. cami>stooI, folding
chair. — bcrbflcgiiug, /. purveyance of an
army. — lOltdlC, — lbad)t, /. advanced post,
outpost ; — lundicn nutiftcUcn, to post pickets.
— tbCbCt, m. color-sergeant, sergeant-major.
— ttJCg, '"• lane, field-path; furlong. —
tOCbrC, /. precinct, boundary ; outer intrench-
ment. — ttJCrf, n. field-work {Fort.). —
tbirtfdjaft, /. agriculture. — iOtnDC, ./'. wild
convolvulus. — JCidlCn, n. military sign, for
recognition, field badge ; sash ; banner. —
5Cug, «■ munition ; ordnance. — JCugmCtftCr,
77! . master of the ordnance; ©cncrol — .iCUg-
meiftcr, master-general of the ordnance. —
jng, '/i. campaign, expedition.
i^Cl'gc, /. ii'l. — n) felly (0/ a wheel); rim
(ci/cl.). Comp. — n:l)OUer, »»• wheelwright.
=^ci'aC, /. fallow {Agr.).
^J^Cl'gcit, I'.a. to provide (a wheel) with fellies.
-JyCl'flCn, v.a. to turn the ground ; tc plow for
the second or third time.
5cU, n. { — eir, pi. — c) skin, hide ; fur ; film ;
einem ba^ — über bie Obren sieben, to flay,
fleece one; er bdt Ctn fcbr birfe!=: — , he is
very thick-skinned; — auf bcm 3(nge, film
of the eye. Comp. — bereiter, m. currier ;
furrier. — (\Üt, adj. duly-dressed {of skins).
— !)änll(cr, "'. dealer in hides, furrier, fell
monger. — IDCrf, n. skins, furs.
ÄCl'lnl», m. (— t-i, jo/. — Ö) fellah.
?fCU'cifCII, 7!. ( — £i, pi. — ) knapsack, portman-
teau, wallet, valise.
5clÖ, 77!. (— (f)cn, pi- — (f)cn) {poet, and high
styiv), — (f)cn, 7«. (— (f)en§, pi- — (f)en) rock,
cUff. — iwt, {ohs.) — ig, adj. rock-Uke : rocky.
Comp. — itbbang, '»• slope of a rock. — at:
fturS, "'■ fall of rocks and remains thereof.
— nrtig, adj. rocky. — blade, pi. boulders.
JvCl'feU (in comp.) —bod, m. wild goat. — fcft,
ndj. firm as a rock, unshakable ; baö ftefit —
fcft, that is quite sure. — gcröüC, n. particles
rubbed off from rocks, scree. — gru^« n.
Iceland moss. — Ijamifd), in. rocky armor ;
scales hard as rock. — burt, adj. hard as
rock ; stony. — infcl, /. rocky island. —
tcUcr, 7/!. cellar cut in the rock ; name of inns
in mountainous districts. — tIt|.ltlC, /• cliff.
— tluft, /• chasm ; cleft in rocks. — rcbC, /•
clematis. — riff, 7!. ledge of rocks, reef. —
rift, m. reef of rocks. ^rifeC, /. crevice in a
rock. — fdjhldlt, /. rocky gorge. — fd)id)t,
/. layer of rock. — fdjUialbC, /. mountain
swallow. — )tcg, 77! . rocky path, path through
rocks. — fbitiC, ./'. peak, crag. — Ufcr, «.
bluff. — ttinnD, /. face of a cliff, steep side of
a rock, precipitous rock, precipice. — bCrliCft,
7!. rocky keep, dungeon hewn in a rock. —
Jiegc,/. wild she-goat.
JfCn'dJCl, 771. (— §) fennel. Co77i^. — ^Olj, n,
sas.safras. — öl, n. oil of fennel, anathol.
t^cnn, 7!. ( — §,pl. — c)fen, swamp, marsh, bog.
«VCn'ftCr, "• ( — §, pi. — ) window ; glass-frame
of a hotbed ; ein blinbe^ — , mock-window ;
gciuülbtct^ — , bow-window; gcmnltc, buntc
— , stained windows ; sum — binauö feben.
Sfenftem
197
Sfffel
to look out of the window ; gum — f)inetn, in
at the window; einem Sic — einwerfen, to
break a p.'s windows. — iff, fcnftrt)I> ^'ß- ('"
comp. ^) windowed, with windows. Comp. —
DllflCl,/- casement-hinge. — audtrittf m. bal-
cony. — tmilDf "• glass-holder ; window cramp-
iron. — bant, /.sill- —bCfthlÖflf,^'- casement,
iron work of a window. — bICI, n. lead for
windows. — bOQCIt, »*• arch of a window. —
brctt, n., sill, elbow-board. — bruftllllO. /■
elbow-place, sill of a window, breast- wall.
— flirt), n. pane, square of a window. —
fliiflCl, "ni. wing of a window; half case-
ment, gutter, n. sash, frame of a win-
dow. — flrtrÖillC, /• \viudow-curtain. — BClD,
n., — ftCUer, ./". window-tax. — DiCbCl, '".
frontal, pediment, —flitter, n. window-grate,
lattice. — IjiiillC, /• side piece of a window,
aperture in which a window may be fitted.
— jalOUftC, /. Venetian blind. — fitt, m.
putty. — frcm, n. cross-work of a window,
cross-bars. — InOCII, m. window-shutter. —
ntfrtir, .f. embrasure. — ttarttöc, /• ; einem
iöJäScfien — »»orn&c rnndien, to court by walk-
ing up and down before the house of a beloved
girl. — DfcilCr, m. pier. — VfOftCII, m., —
ffllllC,./". winJow-post. — 4)0litcr, ". window-
cushion. — rnt)lticn, m. window-frame. —
tmitC, /• pane of glass. — riCflCl, "'. sash-
bolt; window fastener. — roUCII, pi. sash-
pulleys. — toUsinlOUiiC,/. Venetian blind. —
frtjcibC,/. pane of glass. — fctlietlCr, TO. sash.
— fViCflCl, TO. spy-mirror in a window ; pier-
glass. — ftO(f, TO. mullion, pediment. — t^Ur«
/. glass door. — ticrttcfltllfl. .f. recess of a
window, embrasure. — JCit, n. awning.
t^pll'jtCrn, V. I. a. to furnish with windows; to
scold. II. n. {nur. fj.) to make love beneath
the sweetheart's window {dial, also fenftcin).
(IrCrrt), m. ( — CO, pi- — C) noxious damps in
mines.
gcr'flf, TO. (— n, pi- — n) ferry-man {obs. <fc
poetic) ; mariner {B.).
JJe'fteit, pi. vacation, holidays; bic großen — ,
the long vacation, the summer holidays. —
flirfllS, TO. (pi. — turfc) holiday course {of
lectures) {comp, the Engl. Universitij extension
courses). — rcifC, /. holiday excursion, trip.
SerTcI, n. {—§, pi. — ) young pig, sucking pig ;
dirty person; blot; cine Trarfit — , a litter of
pigs; — hJCrfcn, to litter, farrow; taS —
quiett, the little pig squeaks. — H. v.n. to
farrow. Comp. — fanillrtjCII, n. guinea-pig.
RcvmC'Ut, n. {—§, pi. — e) ferment.
ffcrmcntte'rcn, v.n. (aux. Ij.) to ferment.
t^Crnambut'iloU, n. (— eö) Brazil-wood.
3rcrn, adj. it adv. far, distant, far off, remote;
»on — , afar, at a distance ; covertly, secretly ;
fo— , in fo — , so far as, if, in case ; iaS fct
mir — , far be it from me ; baö fcl — ! God
forbid ! {B.) ; in tt)ic — , how far, in what mea-
sure or degree ; firf) — ^ftltcn, to keep or stand
aloof {from) ; er ftc()t mir — , he has no close
connection with me ; er ftcflt — ÖDM mir, he is
far from me ; einen tion firf) — finftcn, to keep
a p. at a distance ; bicfc ift md)t Don — C mit
jener ,yi Dcrglcid)en, this girl is not in the least
to be compared with that. — C, ./". {pi. — en)
remoteness, distance, distant place or time ;
OUo bcr — C, from afar ; in bcr — C, in the
distance, at a distance, far otf ; in bic — C, to a
distance ; firf) in bi'r — C f)aften, to keep away
or out of reach; in bcr — C liCjienb, remote,
in the far future, uncertain ; bo^ iicgt ttorf) in
Weiter — C, that is still looming in the distant
future. — cr, adj. d- adv. farther ; further-
more, moreover ; unb fo — cr, and so on, et
cetera; — cr im 9tmte bleiben, to continue in
office. — Ifl, od/, of last year, old (/?.). — unfl,/.
distance {Paint-). Comp. — abHOttncmD, adj.
the thunder gradually dying away in the dis.
tance. — onftdjt, ./■ distant view ; perspective.
— üarfteUuilfl, /• perspective representation.
— Cr:l)tU, adv. for tlie future, henceforward.
— Cr=tt)Cit, adj. <i- adv. further, furthermore;
additional ; henceforth. — flCf Ül$l, n. presenti-
ment. — fllaS, ". telescope. — l)altunfl, /.
keeping off. — t)intrcffcnil, adj. hitting far
away ; darter {Apollo); long range. — l)i)rrt,
TO. receiver (0/ a telephone). — rO^r, n. tele-
scope. — f(t)(Illlid), adj. seen distantly or per-
spectively. — fd)01llid)fcit, /., —\d}CUl,m.
perspective. — fd)rciticr, »'. telegraph. —
fdjrift, /. ^vriting seen at a distance ; tele-
graphic or heliographic signal. — firfjt, ./'• pro-
spect, perspective view. — firtjttfl, adj. fav-
or long-sighted. — ft»rcd);OUtt, ". telephone
office. — fprcd)=bctricl), '". telephony. —
fprct^cr, TO. teiepiione ; einen burrf) ben —
}t)rcrf)cr anrufen, to ring a p. up. — fprcrfjs
)tcUC, ./. telephone office ; public telephone.
— -fVrCCbitoefcn, n. telephone service. — ftc=
4enDC(r), to. outsider. — trcffCUÖ, adj. long-
range. ^tJCrtChr, TO. foreign traffic or service ;
long-distance traffic. — tDirrillifl, /. telekine-
sis ; fec(ifrf)c — »tiirfung, telepathy. — jcirt);
tlltltfl, ./. perspective drawing. — JUfli to. long-
distance train.
»rcr'ncv, m. ( — 0, pi. — ) snow mountain, glacier,
jjer'nctoefii, Sir'ncwcin, to. {—a, — e)wine
of last year ; fine old wine {dial, ifc poet.) .
Scr'fC,/. {pi. — n) heel ; track, footsteps; hind
part of a horse's hoof ; bic — n ^cigcn, to take
to one's heels; einem nnf ben — n fein or
folgen, to pursue one closely. Comp. — nr
btin, n. heel-bone. — n = Cltg, adj. with nar-
row hoofs. — n=flCrt)tC, /. tendo Achillis.
— tlrflClD, n. ; — ngctb geben, to give leg-bail.
— n=»unrt, TO. nadir {Astr.). — n = f(^loO. m.
kick {of a horse).
t^rcr'tifl, adj. <t adv. ready to start, ready, pre-
pared ; complete, finished, perfect ; skillful,
dexterous ; accomplished {as a ?nusician) ;
ready-made ; fluent ; perfect {B.) ; irf) hin — ,
I have done ; cr ift — , he is ruined, it is all
over with him ; he is drunk {coll.) ; cr ft>rid)t —
!5cutfrf), he speaks German fluently, witli per-
fect ease; firf) — marf)Cn, to get ready; firf)
— f)a(ten, to be in readiness ; to be prepared ;
fcften @ic jn, mic ©ie — werben, see what
you can do, how you can manage ; mit CtWaö
— fein, to have done with s.th. ; to have fin-
ished s.th. ; man fonntc ohne tf)n nirfjt —
Werben, there was no getting on or doing
without him ; — Wcrbcn, to finish with a
thing; «tit Ctncm — WCrbcn, to manage,
settle a person, bring him to reason ; mit ifim
ift fein — werben, there is no dealing with
him ; wir ftnb — mit einanber, it is all over
between us ; — ! make ready ! prepare ! —
fcit, /• skill, dexterity ; fluency ; complete-
ness; — feit im Spielen, execution {3fus.).
Comp. — tttad)Cn, n. adjustment {Tup.). —
tttaCQCr, TO. finisher; adjuster {Ti/p.) ; fore-
man. — ftCÜting,./". completion.
SrCr'ttfl — en, '■• I- a. to make, get ready, finish,
prepare ; to dispatch. II. r. to prepare ; to
flee, hasten over {B.). ■ — Cf, to. ( — cr#, pl-
— cr) maker: performer; consigner. — Unßt /•
making, fabrication.
JVCd, w. F flat {ßfus.).
tiefet), adj. fashionable, stylish; smart; dashing
{si.) ; fie ift ein — C^ SOlobcl, she is an up-to-
date girl {coll.).
ÄCf'fCl./. {pi- — n) fetter, chain : fetlock joint {oj
a horse); {pi.) irons, handcuffs; einem — n
anlegen, to put one in irons, handcuff one.
Comp. — bodOn, TO. captive balloon. — bcilt,
n. pastern. — bcin:flclcnf, ". pastern joint.
— frcii — 10§, adj. unfettered.
??cffeln
198
^cuer
SrCf'fcltl, v.a. to fetter, chain : to fasten, attach ;
to captivate; to arrest {attention); to put in
irons; — ic Uutcrl)aUung, interesting conver-
sation.
l^Cttt !• (tdj. adv. A sep. prefix, fast, firm, stable ;
solid, hard ; fixed, immovable ; close (of tex-
ture) ; permanent, constant ; certain {of an
income) ; invulnerable ; strong, solid ; well-
versed ; fortified; thoroughly {coll.); — to
Slugc, steady eye ; strict eye (fio-) \ — tx
Gimcr, water-tight pail ; — cr (f-ittldjlu^, firm
resolve; — c (^'arbcil, fixed colors; — cil Jyuf!
filifeit, to gain a (firm) footing ; — feilt gcgCH,
to be proof against ; — Co (iiclialt, fixed salary ;
— C (^cftlltblicit, robust Ileal th;—c liJruiibfnlsc,
fixed principles; — cr C*>laabC, steady faith;
— cr ii;ianÖcI, fast bargain ; tit — Clt JÖälttiCIt, in
the hands of people who may be relied on or who
will keep a thing ; not to be sold ; — cr SJltOtClI,
tight knot ; — c ftörpcr, solid bodies ; — cr
ftltnöc, regular customer ; bat- — C S-'aiib, terra
firnia, contment, mainland ; ctllC — C yjfnfjc,
compact mass ; — cr Crt, fortress ; — c ll?rcifc,
fixed prices ; — cr Sdllof , sound sleep ; — Ullt =
fdlloffcn, closely surrounded ; eittClt .'prtllbcl —
lliadlCII, to close a bargain ; fo Bid ftcllt — , this
{at lea.'<l) is evident or certain ; ciltCIt — (c ) liltrcf) =
iiriigclll, to give one a thorough thrashing
{coll.); nur — brnilf iO^S I go at it with might
and main! {coll.); (ctMJO!?) — bctlduptcit, to
maintain positively. II. -^njf. {In coniji. =:)
versed in, as btlicl — , versed in Scripture;
fttttcl — , firm in tlie saddle ; well versed in.
— ft .'"• ipf- — Cll) firmness, solidity, confirma-
tion ; stronghold; prison; — c bCC- .'ÖinimcU-,
firmament of heaven (B.). Voinjt. — bttlDCII)
ir.v.a. to tie, bind fast. — nrbllltllt, adj.
spell-bound. — ^nltCtl, ir.v. I. a. to hold fast ;
to arrest. II. n. {aux. t}.) to hold on, cling,
adhere to. — IdltÖ, n. continent. — nia(t}Cllt
v.a. to fasten, fix ; to steady ; to fortify {town.t,
etc.); to consolidate {liguids, etc.); to house
{guns) ; to bind {sen-ants, etc.) ; to make
secure; to belay {ropes). — ncdtttcn, ir.v.a.
to seize, take hold of, arrest ; to apprehend.
— fcUCIt, ''■". to fix {« day, etc.) ; to settle ; to
stipulate ; to lay down as a rule ; to effect a
lodgment {Mil.); to arrest; fief) — fcftcit, to
settle; to gain a footing (ait, in). — fl'^IIIinf
/. establishment; appointment. — ftCUCtti v.a.
to fix, settle, establish, confirm. — ftCllCltD,
aitj. stationary, well established ; old {cn.itoni).
^3fCitf n. { — C5!, jd. — c) festival ; holiday ; feast ;
fgte ; banquet ; bclUCglictlCSi — , movable feast ;
man iitup bic — e feiern hiic ftc fallen, Christ-
mas comes but once a year, enough is as good
as a feast (;yroi'.); ein — geben, to give a (great)
banquet or treat. — Ijrt), adj. it adv. festive,
solemn, splendid. — Hdjfcit, .Z^- festivity, sol-
emnity. Comp. — rtbcnll, ?". festival evening ;
eve of a holiday. — cffCtl, «. banquet. — gCbCV,
???. ho.st, entertainer, giver of a feast. — gc:
braud), '". feast-rite, ritual. — gclölltC, n. fes-
tive i>eal ofliells, chime. — fjrtllC, .''. banqueting
hall. — flClEl, "• holiday attire ; evening dress.
— tnaljl, »., — frtimoUÖ, "'• banquet, feast. —
OWfer, ". oblation. — orDllCr, m. the person
responsible for all the arrangements for a fes-
tival; master of ceremonies. — OrOniltig, .'".
order of proceedings at a festival. — rcbC,,/"-
speech of the day or evening. — rCÖMCr, "'.
official speaker. — frttmud, m. festive attire.
— fWicl, festival play. — tOB. '". holiday,
festival day. — trtdltd), adj. festival, holidav.
— trommctcn:f*aü, m. the sound of festive
{or joyous) trumpets.
SfCf't— Cn {ohs. tC- poet.), —igen, v.a. to make
fast or firm ; to make, render solid, com-
pact ; to settle, establish, confirm. — igfcit,
./. firmness, fixedness: solidity; soundness;
steadiness ; constancy ; closeness ; decision.
— liug, /• fastness; fortress; stronghold; cita-
del. Comp. — Uugö=OVVC)t, ni. imprisonment
in a fortress. — Ultgs=btlll, '"• fortification;
government works {for convicts). — ItltgS;
BiTUtlinftf ./'• science of fortification. —
UIIBS=gcf(ingCUC(r), m. criminal condemned
to work in a fortress. — ung0=))fal){, '».
palisade. — Uligs=itvafc, ./'. confinement in a
fortress. — lllig0 = t)iCl'C(t, ii. four fortresses
(in North Italy). — ltlig$=U«nU, m. rampart. —
lllig*5;lllCVf, ". fortilication.
JvCitO'U, ni. {—5,l'l. — !?) festoon.
Sc'tifCt), m. {—{c)^, pi. — c) fetish. Comp.
— nubctimn, ./'., — DiCnft, m. fetishism, wor-
shiping of idols.
5ett, I- n- (— e5) fat; grease; the cream,
essence ; tallow ; 9Jicren — , suet ; StbtttCittC
— , lard ; 'i^rntctt— , dripping ; cr \]at fctn —
fticg, he has got his punishment {coll.); —
anfciicn, to grow fat. II. adj. & adv. fat;
liluuip ; greasy ; adipose ; rich ; lucrative ;
brtt' mnrtit ben Äobl iticfit — , that won't make
much difference, be of much use ; ciltC — C
t*friinbC, a fat living ; — cr J'rurf, large-
faced type, clarendon {Typ.); — e Seibe, raw
silk. — C(oi.?.)./"., ^Ijett,./'. fatness, greasinesa;
richness. — ig, adj. d: adv. fatty, grea.sy ;
ficfi (dat.) bic (Viifler —ig inatficit.to grease
one's fingers. Comp. — nOCf, ./". adipose vein.
— aiigC,".dropof grease floating on broth, scum.
— bniicbtg, adj. paunchy. —Dunn, yi. fat
or straight gut. — flcrf(Clt), m. grease-spot.
— niiligc, ;'/. adipose ducts. — gnilÖ, /• pen-
guin. — glailSt »'• resinous luster. — glätt:
JCIlD, adj. shiny. — ()autf /• adipoE3 tissue.
— fclic, / basting-ladle. — fijr|)cr, pi- m.
fatty bodies. — tritttt, "'. chandlery. —
friillicr, w. chandler. — Ictbtg, adj. obese.
— ttingCII, "'. fourth stomach of ruminants.
— VflailSCIl, ;'/. succulent plants. — rCtllC, /.
(<:7(p»(.) fatty series, aliphatic series. — ftcttlr
in. elaolite. — fltCtlt, /. obesity. — tttOHf m.
fuller's earth. — tOnctlS, »i.adipocere (C/tem.).
— lonnfttg, adj. big-belUed, paunchy. — jedCn,
pi. adipose cells.
»Vct'tCII, v.a. to make fat or greasy ; to grease.
5Ct'.?— Cn, I. m. (— cnci, pi. —en) rag, tatter,
.shred. II. v.a. to shred. • — Cft "'• shoddy-
machine.
?rClld)t, adj. moist, damp ; muggy ; Don — Cr
*)Jatur, phlegmatic; — cr iPranb, gangrene;
ein — cä SBJcib, a mermaid ; a woman of bad
reputation (si.). — c (ol'S. d- poet.), — ^Ctt, f.
humidity, damp. — tgfCtt, /. moisture ; damp-
ness, humors (of the body). Comp. — fröhUtOf
adj. merry with a moistened throat, jovial in
one's cups (stud. si.). — tgfcit§=tncffer, m.
hygrometer. — fdlt, adj. moist and cold.
— tntttincr, f- wetting-room (Typ.). — bCr =
flävt. 01/7. humid (and) bright ; t)Cl^ — Ocr=
flärtc 331au, the bright humid blue. —
SicllCr, ni. hygroscope.
(^CUdl'tCII, v.a. ii- 11. (aux. {). ; umially in com-
piounils an — or bc — ), to wet, moisten, damp.
ncfcudltct, p.p. it adj. washed.
ScilÖa'I, adj. A adv. feudal ; capital (sL). Comp.
— VCrtit, "• feudal law.
»Jcil'cr, n. ( — §, pi. — ) fire; ardor, passion;
spirit ; mettle ; brilliancy (jewel ) ; — ait=
madjcn, — an.^iinben, to light a fire ; —
anlegen, to put on fuel ; to set on fire ; CI ilt^
— gießen, to add fuel to the fire (prov.); baS —
eröffnen, to open fire; ba§ — einftcltcti, to
cease firing; im — fein, to be mider fire, to
be fired upon; — geben, to fire (Milil.); —
cineö (cbcin) 2Beiric§, raclness, body of wine :
Icitbt — fangen, to be easily set on fire, easilj
thro\vn into a passion ; — fjjcicn. to vomit
|?eucr
199
Sigur
fire ; in — itnb giintmc geraten üDcr eine
S., to fire up at a th. ; öarf ttl) Sjc Uttt —
bitten ? may I ask you lor a light for my
cigar? — id, four to, «(//'.fiery; ardent, pas-
sionate, fervid ; bcr — ige it^ufct), tlie burniug
bush. — iO^Hiiffillr <"Ü- molten, volcanic.
Comp. — anbctcr, m. fire-worshiper. — UV:
tin, adj. igneous. — bofc, /. beacon. —
böü, m. fire-ball. — JJCcfCIl, n. chafing-dish.
— berg, '». volcano. — bCitänOig, udj. tire-
proof (Chem.). — blOnO, adj. auburn (of
hair). — bOCt, '». andiron, fire-dog. — bOt)nC,
/. scarlet runner. — bratUt, adj. made
brown by heat, red-hot. — bii(i)fC, /• tiuder-
box ; fire-box. — btCnft, »i. fire-worship.
— CifCr, ™. ardent zeal, ardor. — CiUtCl",
in. fire-bucket. — cffC, ./. chimney ; fur-
nace, forge. — fangend, adj. iutiammable.
— feit, adj. fire-proof. — flafdjCH, jO/- powder-
flasks. — fliifftg, adj. molten. — gattcr, n.
fender; fire-guard. — gCfiiiU'ItCt), adj. liable
to take fire, combustible. — glOifC, ./. alarm-
bell, —groömcner, "'.pyrometer. — Ijafcn,
m. pot-hook ; poker. — IjCrD, ni. hearth, fire-
side, fixeplace. — ()0l}, n. fuel. — l)ütcr, '".
fire watch {in inining) ; stoker. — to ! — |(l »
int. {cry of) fire, ho ! — InffC, /. fire-insurance-
office. — tiefe, ./• foot-warmer, foot-stove. —
IrttUt, n. scarlet lichen. — tugcl, /. bomb.
— frcns, n. fiery cross. — tnilft, /• pyrotech-
nics. — lärm, ni. cry of fire. — ICHte, pi.
firemen, fire brigade. — lintC, /• fighting-line,
front line in battle. — löfd)=auitllü, /. engine
house ; {pi.) arrangements for extinguishing
fireS; — li)((l)=(ttlb(iritt, VI. fire-extinguisher.
— I(jf(t|=tUCfen, n. organization of fire-brigades.
— lO0, adj. cloudy {of jewels). — luft, /• in-
flammable air, hydrogen. — tnul, n. mole ;
scar (./>(?;« a burn). — nirtlcrci, ./"• encaustic
painting. — mann, »«.fireman; stoker. —
— tnänndjen, 71. wiii-o-the-wisp. — m.iucr,/.
shaft of a chimney ; party-wall. — tnclöc=
ftctlc, /• office where notice of a fire should be
given. — nclfc, .f. scarlet lychnis. — OfCn,
m. furnace, stove. — orDnuhn,/- fire regu-
lations. — Pfanne, /. chafing-dish ; censer.
— flatte, /. back of a chimney. — ))rObe, /•
fire ordeal, trial by fire ; crucial test. —
tlunl't, "i. focus. — raD, n. Catherine wheel.
— regen, m. rain of fire. — retter, m. a rider
who summons help at a fire. — rettnngö:
atlparat, ™. fire-escape. — ro^r, n. fire-look ;
rifle ; pi. fire-arms. — roft, m. fire-grate. —
rot, adj. red as fire. — fftnle, /. fiery column.
— §=brHnft, /. fire, conflagration. — fd)nöen,
m. damage caused by fire. — fdjau, /• ofBcial
inspection to guard against iire. — fcl)Cin,
m. glare of fire, fire-light. — f(Öiff, n. fire-
ship. — fdjirm, m. fire-screen. — fnilange, /.
fire-snake, cannon. — fCblunD, m. fiery abyss ;
crater ; cannon, gun. — fd)iir:CtfCn, n. poker.
— fct)ltiaDcn, m. fire-damp ( Min. ). —
fdjHJnmm, m. German tinder. — fdjltJärmer,
m. squib. —#=ncfnl)r,/. danger of tire. — Ö:
not,./', conflagration; calaanity residting from
fire. — ftieicnb, adj. spitting fire, volcanic;
— iöcicnöer iScrg, volcano. — fDritlC, .A fire-
engine. — ftntll, m. steel for striking fire.
— ftJittC, /. place of a conflagration ; fireplace.
— ftetn, m. flint. — ftetle, /. hearth ; house.
— ftOff, rii. caloric. — ftrttfe,/- punishment of
death by fire. — ftrttf)!, m. flash of fire. —
tOUfe, /. baptism of fire; JjtC — taufc Crf)Ol=
ten, to be under fire for the first time. — ■
tjon, m. fire-clay. — turm, m. beacon, light-
house. — oergolöung, /. hot gilding. —
bCrfidjerung, .f. fire-insurance. — t)crfid)e =
runns=t)oUce, /. fire-policy. — ttiadjc, /.
fire-watch ; fireman on watch. — tuarte, ./•
lighthouse ; beacon. — tOaffC, /. gun ; pi. fire-
arms. — tuebr, /. fire-brigade. — tuerf, n.
fireworks ; ijcutc obcnö ift gro^eö —wert,
to-night there will be a gran cT display of fire-
works. — tt)ert=tünftlcr, m. pyrotechnist. —
inerter, m,. firework maker ; gunner, artillery-
man. — mcrtcrei',/. pyrotechnics. — jnnge,
/. tongs. — jonber, m. enchanted fire, miracu-
lous Dlaze of fire surrounding a place, fire-magic.
— }Cttt)en, n. signal by a lighted fire; flash;
fiery meteor. — Seng, n. materials for striking
fire; tinder-box; match-box. — JUUÖCr, in.
touchwood ; materials for excitement {poet.).
Scn'er— n, v. I. a. to fire ; to kindle. 11. n. to
burn, glow, —nnfl, /. firing ; fuel. — «Hge(=
material, «. fuel.
%tXi VI. { — Ci^, pi. — c) weak person ; fool, crazy
{in compounds : e.g. SBcrgfcj, an enthusiastic
climber, a man madly fond of climbing).
tJia'ter, «*. {—ä, pi. — ) hackney-coach, crb
{Au.sti-ian). Comp. — tutfcticr, ni. hackney-
coachman.
Sfias'tO, ". {—§, pi- —§) failure;— matbcn, to
break down, fail utterly.
Si'bel, /. {pi. — n) primer, hornbook, spelling
book.
5i'b— er, /. {pi. — crn) fiber. —ti'nsn.{—n'nS)
fibrine. — rö'^, '"'■/• fibrous.
«yid)t, (^ict)tft, 3 ii: 2 pres. sing. pres. indie, of
jcrt)ten.
5ict)'t — ^e, /• {pi. — en) common spruce, picea ex-
celsa. — en, adj. of pine-wood, pine. Comp.
— Cn = abfel, '»- pine-apple ; pine-cone. — C(!s
banm, m. see 5-icf)tC. — Cn=l)arj, n. common
resin. — cn=ÖOl>, n. pine-wood. — en^ftOliJUi,
m. trunk of a pine-tree. — cn^jalJfen, m. pine-
cone.
5'i'Ctert, v.a. & n. to make quick movements to
and fro ; to flick. — fa(tc(r)n, v.n. to intrigue ;
to shuffle {oii.s.). — fodfcr, vi. { — forfers, pi. —
farfcr) intriguer ; cheat {obs.).
3fiÖCitOmttti'i5,m.(— (ff)CÖ,M— (ff)c)feofTment
in trust ; entail ; ein ■ — flufliebcn, to cut oft the
entail. — (ff)ä'r, m. (_({f)ä'rÖ, pi. — (ff)ä'rc),
( — bCfitiCr, '«.,) trustee. Comp. — gut, n. en-
tailed ijroperty ; property vested in trustees.
S'iÖC'l, adj. d- adv. merry, jolly ; freuj — , very
merry, very jolly. — ittt't, (also SiÖUlitÖ't,)/.
jollity (CO«.).
Si'öibnS, m. (— (|f)e§, pi. — (ff)c) paper match
for a long pipe, spill.
Sie'ber, n. {S^pl- — ) fever; l)t^ige§ — , in-
flammatory fever ; foltcö — , ague, intermittent
fever ; aUSf^chrcnbCiS — , hectic fever. — liaf t,
adj. cfc adv. feverish. — IjaftigfCit,./". feverish-
ness. — ifd), adj. d- adv. feverish. Comp.
— anfad, m. attack of fever. — artig, adj.
febrile. — froft, »"., — fülte, .f. shivering fit {as
in ague); chill. — bit>e, f. feverish heat, heat of
the fever ; cauma {Med.) ; bio Jlir — bifte, up
to fever point. — frant, adj. feverish. — nttt:
tel, n. medicine that makes the fever go down,
febrifuge. — rinÖC,/. Peruvian bark. — f(t|an =
ber, in. ague-fit, sliivering-fit. — tag, rn. day
on which a fever comes on. — tranm, "' • fever-
ish dream : hallucination. — ttlCCbfCl, in. inter-
mission of fever. — Jllfnll, m,. attack of fever.
gf ie'bern, ''.w. {aur.%.) to be in or have a fever;
to be feverish ; to rave.
Sic'lieI,./'.(ir)/.—n) fiddle, —er, Stcö'Ier,) "'■
( — crsi, pi. — cr) fiddler. — n, v.a. {atix. f).) to
fiddle, scrape on the fiddle. Comp. — bogcn,
m. fiddle-stick, fiddle-bow, bow.
Sic'bcrig, adj. d- adv. feathered, plumed; pin-
nate {Bot.).
Ric'Öcrn, v.a. to fumish, adorn with feathers
{rare^ mostly used in the p.p. gcftcbcrt).
?ficl, ific'le, imperf. ind. d- subj. o/ fallen.
Sicng (7?07(' u.mnUy .ipelt i^inS) sing, imperf. of
fnitgcn {obs. faben).
RiflU'r, /. {pL —en) figure; dia.gram; trope
Sißürliii
200
«im
figure of speech ; piece (C/wss); figure-head (0/
a ship) ; court-card. — U'tlCl, ailj. capable of
being brought to a certain, fixed form. —
abtlitü't, /. figurability {P/iys.}. — o'l, adj.
figurate. — O'llt, m.(— ttll'tcil,/''.— flll'tClt), —
an'tin,/. stage-walker, duiumy, ballet-dancer.
— Cn:tlltl$, m. square dance, figure dance. —
ie'rcil, v.a. it n. {iiuz. I).) to figure; to cut a
figure; — icr'te ,>^cugc, figured, fancy clothes.
— i&'lUU3, 111- typical teaching. — \>\t, m.
( — '\\'ttn,pl. — if ten) sculptor, carver. Comp.
— 0l'=00jj, m. figured bass (Mus.). — al':
OCfanHf "i- prick song, figurate descant. —
at'UItlftf, /. figurate counterpoint. — (cr'=
bUltfi /. figuring or eccentric lathe.
&tOiir'li(tl, adj. it- adi'. figurative, metaphorical.
SilC't, n. {—^,jtl. — £!, — en) netting, net-work ;
fillet {of meat) ; book-binder's tool. Comp.
— UODcl,/. netting-needle. — fc^rouÖC, /• net-
ting-vice.
gtlio'l, w.(— §, pl.—z), —t,f. (pi. — cn) affili-
ated institution ; branch establishment or office.
Coiiip. — OCfdjnftf n. branch establishment.
— fil'djC, ./. chapel of ease, under-parochial
church. — fdjulc, /. school annexed to an-
other.
Silinril'n, n. {—§) filigrane, filigree.
Jvillll, "i. (—C',pl. — c) film (P/iut.).
&ilh"tC'r— CII, v.a. to filter, to strain. — Unflr /•
filtration. Camp. —aWtttttt, m. filter. —
taitnC, /. decanter ; coffee-biggin. — \>a\f\iX,
n. filter-paper. —fdliCÖt,/. filter-bed. — trid)=
tcr, VI. strainer. — tud), n. straining cloth.
lS\U, m. {—cs.,p/. — c) felt; blanket {Tijp.)\
tomentum (Bot.); rebuke, snubbing (ohs.); (also
— et, m.) curmudgeon, miser, niggard; nide
fellow (obs.). —in, adj. of felt; like felt;
fluffy, nappy ; stingy ; sordid. Comp. — baOCII,
pi. engraver's balls for cleaning. — Octfcl, m.
blanket, damper (Tvp.). — Ijut, »«.felt hat.
—unter lane. /'. blanket (Typ.)
Sil'.KIl, I- adj. of felt. II. v.a. to felt ; tosnub ;
III. ?'.?!. (auz. !).) to be niggardly.
liVim'mcl, m. (—ä, pi. — ) iron wedge ; sledge
hammer.
'Rim'mel, m. (—§,pl. — ) fimble hemp (Bot.).
Sinol'ftod, m. (—§, pi. S-in a l'ftö etc) tail-piece
yj'ifp-)-
griito'iij, /. (usually in the pi. {^inan'.^cn)
finances ; cash ; bie — cn Bctrcffcnb, financial ;
bic ()0()C — , the great financiers. — tC'II, adj.
d- adv. financial. Comp. — aXXXt, n. treasury-
board. — nuöfdillft, m. committee of ways and
means, finance-committee. — flCridjt, n- court
of exchequer. — famiMCr, .f. treasury board,
board of revenue. — tuuac, /. science of
finance._ — tnonn. m. financier ; money-maker.
— tnintitcr, «'. minister of finances, (in .A mer-
ica) Secretary of the Treasury, (in Etxjland)
Chancellor of the Exchequer. — miniitcrinnt,
n. ministry of finances, (»; England) Treasury.
— Plnn, m. budget. — Xttt, »«.councilor on the
board of revenue. — tOClt. .'". moneyed class ;
the great financiers or bankers. ■ — tSJCfCllr «•
finance(s). — n)irtfd)Oft, f. budget.
«finO'bnr, adj. findable, to be met with.
Sin'Dcl. pref. (ill romp. ^) foundling. Comp.
—bane,", foundlinp; hospital. — ttnÖ,". found-
ling, hedpre-bom child. — tnnttCr,.A, — DatCV,
m. adoptive parent ; guardian of a foundling.
&in'ö— cn, '>.?'. I. a. to find ; to meet with ; to
liclit upon, discover ; to think, deem, consider;
für (jut — cn, to think proper; ftatt— cn, to
take place: ftatt— cn Irtffcn, to suffer to take
place ; nrof;c jV-rcnbc — cn nn einer S., to take
great delight in a th. ; (ijcfrfimnrf an cinrr S.
—en, to reli.sh a th.; ttiic — cn Sic bicfeii iBJcin?
how do you like this \vine ? ; id) lotll ifin frtiott
— en, he shall not go unpunished. II. r. to find
oneself ; to be found; to be (in health, condi-
tion, or place) ; to present itself, offer, occur ;
(with ^u) to find one's way to, to submit to,
comply with ; cr läßt fid) ju allcm millig — cn,
he complies with, agrees to anything ; fid) ju^
rcd)t — cn, to see one's way clearly ; fanbCIt
Sic fid) jurcdlt ? did you find your way ? ; ii^
tociß mid) niö)t 5nred)t jn — , I am quite at sea;
id) fonn mid) bar(c)in nid)t — cn, I cannot re
concile myself to it, I don't know what to makP
of it ; C6 mirb fid) — cn, it will be seen, we shall
see; Co fanb fid) oft, it often happened; bo5
iü»ort —et fid) bei Sbofefbearc, the word oc-
curs in Shakespere ; fid) gcfd)mcid)clt — cn, tc
feel flattered ; fid) in cincn — cn, to get on with
a p., to accommodate oneself to a p., to under-
stand a p. — cr, "'• (— crt-, 2^1- — cr) finder, dis-
coverer, —ill, 0(//. resourceful ; sharp, ingen-
ious. — tOfCtt, ./'■ resourcefulness; sharpness,
shrewdness, ingenuity. — linfl, »'(— ling§,p/.
— Iinge)fouudling. — linfl,/. finding; discovery.
Comji. — C = bMd), n. reference book ; inventory.
— CrlObn, — Cr:l0bn, m. reward for returning
things found. — C;Ort, m. place where any-
thing is found. — Iinfl§:blOtf, m. erratic
block, drift block.
»Vtncf'fC, /. (2>l. — n) finesse, stratagem.
Sing, Sin'BC, imprrf. indie. & .tubj.of fongcn.
Sin'flCr, m. (—.:,, pi. — )Pjiger; talon, toe, divi-
sion of claws; mit — n tocifen onf (einen), to
point at ; einem auf bic — llobfen, to rap one
over the knuckles, check, rebuke one ; einem
auf bic — feben, to have a strict eye upon one ;
fid) (dal.) bic — Uerbrcnncn, to get into a
mess ; an bcn — n berfagen, to have at one's
finger ends ; burd) bic — fcbCU, not to look at
too strictly, to connive or wink at ; riir fagt'ö
mein f (einer — , a little bird told me ; ans ben
— n fangen, to invent ;cr bot lange — , niatbt
trummc — , he is light-fingered, is given to pil-
fering; boöi->cerber langen —, light-fingered
gentry; bci gcrabcn— n öcrbnugcm, to starve
on honesty; biC — gcbörig fcfecn, to finger
(^1/».!.). — ig, adj. it- adv. having fingers, fin-
gered, —ling, m.(~ünQ§,pl. — liugc) finger-
stall. Comp, —btlnt.pl- i)ha.\a.nges(.-lniit.). —
brcit, adj. a finger broad, ^brctt, ". keys (o/a
piano). -cntjiinbiinB,./'. whitlow, —fertig:
feit, .f. manual skill, dexterity; execuüon(Mzts.).
— förnttg, adj. digitate. — fllf?, m. dactyl.
— linng, m. fingering (Mus.). — gclCUl, ". fin-
ger-joint. -ghcD, ?;. phalanx (vln«<.). — but,
7n. thimble ; foxglove (Boi.). — but;futtcrni,
n. thimble-case. — froilt, ". cinquefoil. — jci;
tcr, m. finger-guide (Mus.). — nCrbCH, pi.
digital nerves, —platte, / door-guard, finger-
plate, —faß, m., — fctKn, n. fingermg (Mus.).
— ft)it>C, .f. tip of the finger, finger-end ; eä
jurft il)n in bcn — fbibcn, his fijigers are itch-
ing. — fbrod)C, /. finger talk, hand-language,
dactylology, chirology ; ftcnncr bcr — ftirad)c,
chirologist. — ftOd, vi. glove-stretcher. —
Übung, /. fingering, finger-exercises (Mus.).
— jabl,/- digit (Arith.). — JCiO, m. sign with
the finger ; indication, hint.
Sin'ncrn, v. 1. a. it- n. (aux. b.) to finger,
to play with the fingers. II. a. to furnish with
fingers.
5ingtC'r— cn, v.a. to feign, forge, invent. — t,
p.p. it adj. assumed, put on, fictitious, imagi-
nary.
Sinf, — C, m. (— cn, pi. — cn) finch; rake;
student belonging to no (color wearing) cor-
poration (stud.sh); ein luftiger — , a jollv fel-
low (sl.)\ ber — fd)(ägt, "the finch sings.
Comp. — cn=fnlf, — Cn:bobid)t, m. sparrow-
hawk. —cn:rittcr, m. knight-errant. — cn:
fdjpft, /. students who are not members of any
organized students' club (stud.sl.). — e«=
f(^(ag, m. flinging of the finch.
ffinTeIn
201
3ftf
Sln't— ein, — CU, vm. {mix. tj.) to go fowling, to
catch birds. — ICVi »i- (— Icrsi, pi- — Icr) bird-
catcher, fowler.
Sfill'H — C, /• {pl- — cn) fin ; claw (of a hammer) ;
blotch, pimple ; stud (of « In the), ^ij), adj. <&
adv. pimpled, blotchy; measled (ofpiys). Comp.
— fifd), — Wal, "I. tin-back (whale).
^in'tttt, adj. & adv. dark, obscure; gloomy;
dim; morose; sad; im — It, in the dark; —
tiltrfcn, nili'fclicn, to frown, to look black.
— C,./. darkness, gloominess (obs.). — liltfl, '".
(— lillfl':;, pi- — lingc) enemy to progress or
enlightenment ; obscurantist, bigot ; ignora-
mus. — llie, ./. darkness; obscurity; gloom;
eclipse. Conip. — faWtUtCl', /., — toitCII, m-
dark room, camera obscura.
&iu'tC, /• (pi- — It) feint (m fencing); false
attack ; trick, artifice, wile ; fib.
&i»)(»l)fl, m- (—{\)ii<,pl- — (f)c) fillip ; thin, agile
little man ; nickname for a tailor. — (f )CH, I'-a.
to fillip.
Sit'lCfnitJ, m. ( — c§) nonsense, foolery, hocus-
pocus; rtourish; frippery. — tX, in. ( — cri*,
pi. — cr) trifier, buftoon, talker or writer of
nonsense. — Cl'Ci',/- nonsense, foolery, trifling.
3rU"'IU— «I, /. (pi- ^-ir'mcn) firm, (commercial)
house, establishment, business; power of at-
torney. Comp, — cn = tlU(t), n. commercial or
trade directory. — eit = fc(|rett)er, m. sign-
painter.
Strmame'nt, n. (—(c)S, pi. — c) firmament,
vault of heaven.
SJif 111— till, — cll, ''. a. to confirm (a Rom.
Cath. term). — ClUltJl,/. confirmation. — Itnß,
m. (— (ing^, pf- — littQC) candidate for con-
firmation, confirmee.
9irn, I. adj. cfc adv. (obs.) of last year ; old (obs.).
II. m. (— (e)ö, pi. — cn), — cr, m. (— cr^, pi.
— er) (orig.) snow on tlie mountains from the
preceding year or years ; mountain top covered
with everlasting snow, snow-covered moimtain ;
glacier. — C=ti>Citl, '"• old wine, excellent
wine. Comp. — fcIÖ, n. glacier.
Sir'niä, m. (— (ff)ct^, pi. — (fi)f ) tarnish, gloss.
^(fi)Cn, v.a. to varnish. — (n)Cr, ™- vamisher.
Comp. — baum, ni., — ftltOC, /• lacquer-tree,
stagmaria.
Sflvft, '". (— C§, pi. — C), — C,/. (pl. — cn) ridge
(of a house or hill) ; coping (of a wall) ; summit,
top ; roof (of a pit) ; — too t)tc (4$Jo(fcn l)nngcn,
belfry where the bells are hanging. Comp.
— C« = t>alfcn, »".ridge-piece. — cn:MaöCl, »i.
roofing-pin. — cn=itcntt)Cl, pl. props in a
mine. ^cn;tt)CifC, adv. towards the surface
(Min.). — cn:jtCBCl, m. ridge-tile.
SIr'itCll, v.n. to be provided with high towers
and battlements (rare, poet.).
S|ä, n. F-sharp ; , F double sharp.
SJifd), m. ( — CO, pl- — c) fish ; marker (at cards) ;
(pl.) Pisces (Aslr.); gcfn«& tOtC cht — , as
sound as a roach ; t>a6 finJ) fautc — C, these
are paltry excuses ; those fish won't fry; toic
ctn — ttuf trorfncm Soiib, like a fish out of
water ; ftuiltut loic cilt — , muteasa fish, silent
as the grave; tltrf)t J^'cifrf), »tlllt — , neither
fish nor flesh. — (jur, adj. ti adv. that maybe
fished. — irt)t (obs.), —in, adj. cfc adv. fishy.
Comp. — nnr, — OÖlcr, m. osprey. — aiiDmrf,
m. ichthyolite. — nnflCl,/. fishing-hook. — at:
tin, adj. fishlike. — b(in9, «. hinge-hook.
— bfirn, "'. little fishing net. — bandi^frtticnc,
/. fish-bellied rail (Railw.). — t)Cl)iiltcr, m-
fish-tub. — dein, n. fishbone; whalebone;
ttJcijjc^— bcin, bone of cuttlefish. — bcincrn,
adj. of whalebone. — bcfdircitinnn, /• ichthy-
ology. — bled), n., — bODen, m . fish-drainer.
— birtfe,/. swimming bladder of fishes. — blut,
n. fish-blood ; — bdtt in bcn 9lbcrn dabcn, to
be cold-blooded or unfeeling. — bliittn, o<l.l-
unfeeling. — brUt,/. fry. —CiJcl^fe,/. ich-
thyosaurus. — cr:bortc,/.,— cr=boot, ra. fish-
ing boat. — cr:Dovf, n. fishing village. — (ciT):
ncriit, n. fisiiing tackle. — (cr)=flcrc(totfawc,
/. privilege of fishing. — Ct"=^i»ttC, /• fisher-
man's liut. — er=innunfl, —cr=nill>c,/. fish-
mongers' company. — (V:ta^tt, in. fishing
boat. — (cr):fOVtl, m., —(cr):rCUfC,/. creel or
pot for catching eels, lobsters, etc. — er =rilin,
m. papal ring (with representation of St. I'eter
as fisherman) ; fisherman's ring. — (er)=oCnn,
n- fishing tackle. — funn, ™. catching tisli, fisii-
ing ; fishery. — floffe,/. tin. — BObCl, /■ har-
poon. — ncrtdjt. It. dish of fish. — ncrutt), m.
fishy smell. — lU'ttte, ./■ bone of a fish. — (jft:
l)Cr, ni. heron. — kälter, m. fish-pond,
place for keeping fishes. — bOUten, m. hand-
net. — Ijandel, m. fish-trade. — l)hnöler, m.
fishmonger. — iiaut,/- fish-skin ; eel-skin ; sha-
green. — tdften, m. cauf, live box. — feile,.''.
fish-slice. — frefcr, m-, — tieme, /. giii.
— fÖDer, m. bait for fishes. — tUllDiOC(r), m.
ichthyologist. — laid), in. spawn. —\i\iX(,
— rnnbe,/. ichthyology, —leim, m- isinglass.
—mild), /. soft roe, milt. — möbC, /. little tern
(Orn.). — neH, "• fishing net. — Otter, /• otter.
— red)t, n. right of fishing. — rei(^, adj.
abounding in fish. — reiljev, «t. heron. - — rO;
netl, ni. roe, spawn. — roft, m. double (hang-
ing) gridiron. — faft, m- fry. — fd)U»>VC, /.
scale of fishes. — fd)Utlt)Cn=aU§fd)laO, m. ich-
thyosis (i>/fc/.). — f|JC if C,/. fish-diet. — ftri(Ö,
VI. spawning; a\)a.vn\(of fish). — tcufel, ?w. sea-
devil. — teidj, m. fish pond. — t^rHH, in. fish-
oil, train oil. —berjteinerunn,/- ichthyolite.
— tbatC, /• drag-net. — UJCib, n. fish-wife.
ttiet^cr, m- fish-pond. — U)irtfd)aft, /. man-
agement of fisheries ; trawlers' association.
— jenfl, n. fishing tackle. — ,)Ud)t, f- piscicul-
ture. • — iHO> "'• liaul, draught (o/_/!.vÄ).
Sri'fdje— n, v.a. .{- n. (aux. 1).) to fish ; imj^rübcw
^n, to fish in troubled waters, to benefit by the
difficulties of others. — r, m. ( — r^, pl. — r)
fisher ; fisherman ; angler, hooker ; fishing gull.
— rei', /• fishery ; fishing. — rilt, /• fisher-
woman, fisherman's wife or daughter.
3ifemotCn'ten, pi- fuss, humbug, excuses,
subterfuges; shuffling (dial. si.).
Slot— O'l, m. (— n'l§, ^/.—a'le) deputy of the
exchequer ; attorney-general, crown solicitor.
— a'lifd), adj. & adv. fi.scai ; — nlifd|c§ (Sigcn=
tum, government property. — u§ (pron. %\^''
\u§), m. exchequer, treasury; toa^ ttid)t nimmt
—no, bat< nimmt (Jhrtftnö, what is not taken
by the State is taken by the Church (jirov.).
Äif't— el, /. (pl- — cin) fistula (Svrg.); reed,
tube.; pipe ; falsetto (voire). — cln, — ttliC'ren,
v.n. (aux. t].) to sing falsetto. — lllö'd, «'0- '^
adv. fistulous. Co7np. — cl = (irttn, ("^J- fistu-
lous. — Cl = fd)tlitt, '"• syringotomy (Surg.).
— el=ftimme, f. falsetto, feigned voice.
Sift— id), (— iduN /''• — id)c), —in, '"• (— tg§,
pl. — ige) wing, pinion.
SiH'l'Ob'ne, /. (pl. — n) French bean.
Siti'd)Ctt, n. ( — £i, pl. — ) a little thread ; a little
bit
Srit'je,/- (pl. — n) skein ; fold ; wrinkle ; cincm
cine — reiben, to blow one up, frown on a p.
Jrit'Wlt, v.a. to tie up into skeins; to fold,
WTinkle ; to knit the brow ; to tease (hair, etc.) ;
to whip, chastise.
•Jfir, "'(/• ^t' adv. quick, nimhlc, active; ready,
smart; adroit; — isitb fertig, ^uite ready;
mad) — ! be quick ! an^cn — , innen nij,
great show, but no substance ( prov.) ; ein — 6»
Äcrld)Cn, a smart (little) fellow.
^5it, fxlj- A- adv. firm, fixed ; settled, stated (oj
ivages, etc.). — ati'b, "• fixing agent, fixative
(Chem.). — ie'ren, v.n. to fix, settle, establish ;
to fix the eyes on ; eine 3c'd)nnng —ie'ren,
to fix or bind a sketch by a fixative ; eiMCtl
Sfloii
202
IJIefljte
^ic'rcil, to look at one fixedly, to stare at one.
— um, "■( — umi',p/- — a) fixed or stated sum,
fixed stipend. Comp. — jtCVH, "i. fixed star.
SrldCtf' "'/./. it adv. tiat, plain, level ; shallow,
superficial ; ba tcitnft öu il)n — , in that re-
spect you do not know liim at all (coll.) ; bic
— e .^Xllb, palm (of the futnd) ; boo liegt
auf bcr — en .Ipanö, that 's quite plain, evident
(co/l.) ; ein —er Siibclliieb, blow with the
fiat of the saber. — IjCit, ./• liatness ; shallow-
ness ; insipidity. Comp. — fClO, ". open field,
plain. — niiunc, pi- planks of a ship's bottom.
— BCDriifft, <i'U- depressed. — rtCBrobCU, "<(/•
dug out so as to form a shallow basin. — flCr
fdjliffcn, «'0'- tabiüated (o/^fice/i). —^ci)l-
CtfCU, ". sculptor's gouge. — tOpf, "'■ shal-
low pate, blockhead. — lOUÖ, ". flat country.
low coimtry, plain. — UtUlCt', '". lacquerer.
— relief, »• bas relief. — fd)nöl)lcr, p/. fly-
catchers (Oni.). — teller, '"■ salver, flat plate.
— tICrtteft, adj. concave. — toert, n. flat-tile
roofing.
Sln'tl) — cn, v.a. to flatten, level (dovm) plain.
— UUjI, ./"■ leveling.
Slä'ti) — e,/. ( J'l- — en) flatness ; level plain: plane
surface; superficies; geneigte — e, inclined
plane. — lid), adj. & adv. inclining to flatness.
Comp. — CH;flröi)e, ./". extent of surface, area.
— eU = tnt)(lU, >»■ superficial contents, area.
— en^ntnft, n. superficial measure, square mea-
sure. — CU:mei5fUHft, — en=meffunn,.'- mea-
suring of surfaces, jJauimetry. — eH=rriHlJl,
m. extent of surface, area. — cn;rei(l), "'(/.
rich in squares, polyhedral. — eU^Sttltl, /.
square number. — CU^SOll, m. square inch.
SladJS, m.{—{i')cC^,pl. — (f)e) flax ; (pi.) varieties
of flax ; toilber — , dodder ; lebcnbiger — , as-
bestos. — (f)en, — (i)id»t, adj. flaxen. Comp.
— arfer, w. flax-Iand. — älinltdl, adj. fia.xen.
— Urtin, "<lj- of flax kind. — tiart, 111. first
down on the chin. — bHU, '"■ flax -growing.
— bläUCl, m . swingle-staff . — brcdKr, "»'■ flax-
scutcher. — tired):innfrt5iUC,/. scutching ma-
chine. — önrre, .^ flax -drying house. — liaar,
n. flaxen hair. — illiarig, ad/, flaxen haired,
tow haired. — ItCdlCl, .f. hatchel. — IjeDe, .'".
flax-tow. — fOVf, m. flaxen hair; flaxen-haired
person. — raufe, /• ripple. — röfte, .f. flax-
hole ; flax-steeping, retting tank. — fattteu,
771. linseed. — fetÖe, .f- dodder. — ftciu, m.
asbestos. — SurtdltunB, ./". flax-dressing.
5flrt'rf — en, v.a. to clean by beating with sticks.
Comp. — tnnfdiine, ./". scutching machine.
Rln'rfcrin, f'U- ''" '"!''■ flickering.
Rla'rfern, v.u. (mix. Ij.) to flare, flicker.
JflrtCO'n, n. ( — s!, pi. — 5) phial ; scent-bottle.
Äln'Öen, »'. ( — ^, pi- — ) flat cake ; cow dung.
^Sld'Oer, m. ( — ^, pi. — n) maple-tree.
äjflrt'ÖCr, .f- {]>!. — n) irregtüar vein {in metals or
u-ood), streak, knot. — tfl, adj. & adv. veined,
streaked ; with cracks or flaws.
JrlngeolC'tt, "• (— •;, pi. — e) flageolet. Comp.
— ton, "i. flute-like tone.
Slrtrt'Jl— e, .f. (pi. — en) flag, colors, ensign,
standard; »Jfatinnal — e, colors; tirtttifdie
— e. Union Jack; amcrifanifrfie —e, stars ami
stripes; bie — C lliifcn.to hoist the flag; feine
— C gcJli^t haben, to show one's colors ; bie — c
ftrcidicn, to strike oi-haul down tlie colors;
to give in (ßfh). Comp. — (ett)=fdltff, )i. flap-
ship. — en^ftorf, m. flag-staff. — eu^fiibrer,
m., — cn:Offt,?ter, »i. flag-officer. — cu^fnoft,
?n. (masthead) truck. — Cn = letne, .'"• flag-line,
signiil-halyard. — eUrtUdj, n. bunting.
5l(lfl'(ien, v.a. d- n. (avx. f).) to display the flag ;
to signal with flags ; to salute by striking co-
lors ; to dress with flags ; auf ftatber Stonge
— en, to hoist the flag at half mast.
»^Inin'iierg, m. {—co,]'l. — e) broadsword (of a
inii(i/d) ; sword, brand {poet.).
Sldtlt'ttl — C,f-{pl- —en) flame, blaze, flash ; love,
sweetheart; g-encr uub — c für eine Sod)e
fein, to be quite enthusiastic about a thing;
— en fdllogcn, to flame, to be blazing.
— idjt (oLs.), — ig, adj. <£• adv. flame-like;
■watered ; grained. Comp. — en=b(tdl, m. blaz-
ing stream, tiery rivulet {stream of heated metal).
— Cn = Uteer, ri. ocean of flames. — eu=0feu,
m. puddling furnace. — en=Vein,— en:quol,
/. torment of tiames. — CU = fiiule, /. fiery
"column. — c«=fdirift,/., — cn:5Üfle, pi. let-
ters, wTiting of fire ; indelible characters.
— en^tUD, '"• death by fire.
«vlttUt'UtCn, ''■ I. ". {aux. 1).) to flame, to blaze;
to glow. II. a. to singe ; to water {si/ks, etc.).
?fiauVmcrt, (—5, pi- — S), flummery, blanc-
mange(r).
^lanC'U, m. {—§,pl. — c) flannel.
»vittU— eu'r, m- (—0, pi- — Ö) samiterer. — tC':
reu, v.a. to savmter.
^ltttt't—C,f- (pi- — n) flank, side; in bie — C
fallen, to attack (the eiiemy) in the flank.
— ie'ren, v. I. a. to flank ; to protect the flanks
of (Mil.). II. n. {aux. {).) to roam about, rove.
3'ln|)'|) — en, 1>1. clamps (of a gun-earriage).
—iß, adj. flapping.
«ylatie, m. (— (f)e^, pi. — (f)e) awkward, boorish
person (coll.).
Sln'fd)— e, /. {pd. — n ; dim. Jyläfdi'dien, n.)
flask, phial, bottle ; scent bottle ; i)iarilbnrin !
euer i\lnfd)d)Cn ! neighbor ! your smelling
bottle! bie gefdlUffenc — C, the decanter;
üeibcner — e, electrical or Leyden jar; auf
—en sieben, to bottle. — ner, m. {—xKvi'.pl-
— ner) tinman (rfiV;/.). Comp. — CUiaDreffC,/.
bottle label. — en:llicr, "• bottled beer. — CU:
biidtfe, ./• air-gun. — en = ^elÖ, '«• toper.
— CU=tÜiiler, m. ice-pail {for wine). — CU:
fürbiö, in. bottle-gourd. " —eu=fd)nuse, /•
electric battery. — en=fd)tld, ". bottle-label.
— en=ftnnöer,— en=teüer,— en=unterfeßer,
in. bottle-stand. — en^Sieljer, «'. bottle-jack.
— en=Sun, in. tackle of pulleys, compoimd
pulley; bObVeltcr — cn.ytg, double piu-chase.
^lO'fer,/. {<lial.) see ^Jiober.
Jlnt'ter- er, »*.(— ere, /'^— er) inconstant per-
son, weather-cock; cheiropter (ifoö/.). — Ijuft,
adj. ii- adv. fickle, inconstant, wavering ; vola-
tile ; — baft fein, to be infirm of purpose.
— lioftiofcit,/. inconstancy, fickleness, vacil-
lation, —in, see —baft. Comp. — af^lC,
• — VatfpCltf- trembling poplar, asjien. — 8Ctft,
— finu, '"• inconstancj', fickleness; fickle per-
son. — mine,./, fougade.
Jirlflt'tern, v.n. (aux. fj. d- f.) to flutter, to hang
loose, float in the wind ; to dangle ; to roam
about, ramble ; to be unsteady, flighty ; to
flirt.
«^llttl, adj. & adv. feeble, weak, faint; insipid;
dull, flat ; slack (rjf trade) ; stagnant ; indif-
ferent, lukewarm ; ntir ttiirb — ^u mute, I feel
faint ; ber Sijinb wirb — er, it isgrowiug calm ;
— madicn, to äeyres,a{lhe exchange). — ijctt, —
igfeit,./. flatness: dullness, deadness (of trade).
«^läum, m. (—to, pi- — e, —en) down; bristle;
catkin. — ifl, adj. if- adv. downy. Comp.
— bart, "!. downy beard ; stripling. — fCÜCr,
f. down.
Slflus, (^vlnnfd),) m. (— (f)e§, i^l- — (f)e) tuft
of wool or hair ; pilot cloth, coarse coating.
Comp. — rorf, m. coat made of coarse cloth,
pea jacket (espUly a jvarm ti-iider coat).
«flttU'fe, f. (pi. — n) trick, juggle, shuffling,
shift, evasion, false pretense. Comp. — 1|:
madter, m. shuffler.
JIÜS, m. ( — eS, /''. — e) coarse, lubberly fellow.
«vlCdt'f — e, f- {pi- — en) tendon, sine\v'. — tfl,
adj. d- adv. sinewy. Comp. — eH:Ortill, adj.
siiipwy. — cn;l)anl)C,.r'. caul.
J^iCdl't — e, f. {pi. — en) twist, braid ; plait • tress
^Ic^tcn
203
Sfle^ton
{of hair) \ basket-work; hurdle; hamper ; dry
scab; tetter, herpes (Med.)\ liciien {Bat.);
tetter ; lichen. Comp. — ti(ltll>t «• ribbou
plaited or twisted into the hair. — billfc,
/. plaiting rush. — CltraVtiU, adj. her-
petic (ßfed.) ; of the nature of liclaens. — CIt:
IIU#fct)lant '«• herpetic eruption. — fOVbt
m. wieker-basket. — VOifT, n. cane-plaiting.
— ftrO^, n. plaiting {for hats, etc.). — ttJCrt, «•
wicker-work; wattling. — iauil, »». plashing,
fence made of plashing, quickset hedge.
3rlfdj't — -Cltr "■■''• !• "• to plait, braid, twist; to
wreathe, twine together; to bind, fasten; to
interlard; burrfl or in cinnil&cr — CJt, to en-
twine, interlace; ctttcn Äorl) — cn, to plait,
make a basket ; cm flcfiodjtcncrBown, hurdle,
plashing fence ; nil!? SJciOcnstOCigcit (Jcfloct)=
ten, wicker; gcf(oii)tcncr ftorb (Studl),
wicker (chair). II. r. to plait; iöinfcu — CU
fitf) Icitftt, rushes plait easily. ^Cr, ">. ( — cr;?,
pi. — cr), — Crilt,./'. one who braids or plaits.
— Ulli, "• ( — tngi?) shrouds and other rigging
at the masthead.
glCd, '« • (— (c)^', pl- — C) piece {of c/round); place,
spot, plot ; blemish. Haw ; blot, stain, spot ;
patch, shred; tripe; nuf bcm — C, upon tlie
spot; get)C ntrf)t »om — C, don't stir! Uitr
tommcn nid)t vom — , we do not get on or
along ; c^ ift nod) ctn guter — Ijin, it is still
at some distance ; — im ÜlugC, speck in tlie
eye; ben reditcn — treffen, to hit the right
nail on the head, to strike home. — djcit, ".
( — dicn!^, pL — tt)en) speckle ; little piece.
— CU, m. (— cn^, pl- —en) see J^-(ctf ; borough,
market-town, country-town. — id)t,(o6s.) — jjl,
adj^ & adv. like spots ; spotted, stained,
speckled. Comp. — aUSMtad)Cr, '"• cleaner
{of clothes). — cn:IO§, adj. spotless. — ficbcr,
n. spotted fever. — fcifC, .''. scouring soap.
— ftCin, m. scouring stone. — tPltffcr, n. ben-
zine, scouring water.
SlC'dCIt, V. I. a. to spot, stain, speckle ; to patch ;
to flatten {irire). II. 71. {niix. ().)to blot; to
spot, stain , to soil ; to make progress {coll.);
ei roiU nicf)t — , the work does not get on, is
unsuccessful; c§ flcrft mir nid)t, I cannot get
on mth my work ; tjCUtC IjOte!? gcfletft, to-day
I have done a good deal.
SrlC'ÖCr— It, v.n. {aiix. t).) to flutter. II. a. to
dust with a feather-brush. Comp. — fjfdj, w.
flying-fish. — mailed, /• bat. — ttCr, n. chei-
ropter. — toifctl, m. feather broom, duster,
goose wing ; rapier {coll.).
5lCCt, n. flowing water, canal, water-way be-
tween rows of houses {in Hamburg) ; whaler's
outfit.
RlC'ncli ™- ( — §, pi- — ) flail; clo^vn, lout;
churl. — Ct', f. boorish behavior, rudeness,
coarseness ; insolence ; churlishness. — llflft,
adj. ct adv. clownish, rude ; churlish ; unman-
nerly, ungentlemauly ; impertinent, insolent.
— I)(ifttntctt, f. clo«aiishness ; churlislmess ;
rudeness ; ungentlemauly behavior. Comp.
— tD()VC, I'l. years of indiscretion, hobblede-
hoyhood; nod) in ben — jalircn, still in one's
teens, unfledged, unpolished, without manners.
t\nWC,f. flail-thong. — WifCtier, »»• sponge
{Arta.).
^flC'SKl't, i>- I. a. to beat with a flail, thresh.
11.71. {aux. {).) to behave clownishly ; fid) in
einen Stufti (fjtn) — , to place o.s. boorishly
in a chair ; to loll inelegantly in a chair.
SlC'^Cn, I. iJ.a. An. {aux. ().) to implore, -be-
seech, supplicate , 511 einem um eine ©. — , to
pray to s.o. for s.th. II. subsl.n. prayers : sup-
plication. — Ö, 7). & adj. suppliant, imploring.
— tlicft, adj. <t- adv. suppliant, imploring ; — 1=
(id) bitten, to beseech ; — tlidie iöitte, earnest
prayer, supplication, entreaty.
SlCift^, n. (— C§) flesh ; meat ; pulp {of fruit) ;
celhüar tissues (/?i leave-'-); {j'l.) fleshy parts;
gcljfldte? — , mince-meat ; UiilbC^ — , proud
flesh ; inö — , to the quick ; bat' ift lUCbcr —
nod) S'ifti), that is neither fisli, ttes]i, tovvl noi
good red herring. — Cl'll, adj. fleshy; flesh;
fleshly, carnal {oljs.). — id)t {obs. di- poet), — Ifl,
adj. ct- adv. like flesh ; fleshy ; plump, fat ;
piilpy. — ifltcit, f- fleshiness. — lid), adj. d:
adv. fleshly, carnal, sensual. — Iid){Ctt, ./. sen-
suality, carnal-mnidedness. Comp. — atlfdOr
)/(. refuse of meat. — ail&U)Ud)£l, «'. fleshy ex-
crescence ; proud flesh. — baiXt, f- butcher's
stall, shambles. — brud), W!. sarcocele (Äiwp.).
— (tViiijC, ./. beef tea, mutton broth ; broth,
meat soup ; gravy. — C€):lU)t, .'■ fleshly, car-
nal lust. — CÖ=t)CrnC^Cn, n. carnal crime.
— CXtt'Ctft, in. extract of meat ; bovril. —
far Be, /. flesh-color. — fartiC«, adj. flesh-
colored. — faf,5, «. salting tub. — frCffCUÖf
adj. carnivorous. — frcffcr, ni. camivoroUB
animal. — OCtttädlS, n. fleshy tumor or ex-
crescence ; sarcoma. — i)a(ter, — IjailCr, in.
butcher. — Ijafcn, in. flesh-hook. — ()aUC,/.
meat-market. — flOm, "•, — fatnitt, in.
fleshy comb on a fowl's h^ad. — fantlttCr,
/. larder. — tlOfj, "^ carbonade of chopped
meat, meat ball. — tlötJdlCH, «. meatball. —
foft, ./". meat diet. — IrOUC, f. coronet of
a horse's hoof. — tud)Cll, '»• meat-pie ; pastry.
— late, f- brine, pickle (of meat). —
Iai>i>Cn, m. wattles {of a cock). — I0Ö, adj.
flesliless. — ntaÖC, ./'• maggot._ — ntttl'tt, m.
shambles : meat-market. — paftCtC, ./". meat-
pie. — fd)ätier, '"• inspector of meat markets.
— fd)au,/. inspection of shambles. — fd)nittC,
/. slice of meat; cutlet, steak. — fpcifp,
/. animal food ; dish of meat. — fuV))C, f-
broth. — ftCUCr, /• tax on meat. —tOtl, m.
carnation {Paint.). — tOVf, »"■ flesh-pot. —
ware,.', meat ; — tOttrcn:ÖanÖlU)tB,/. provi-
sion warehouse, ham-and-beef shop. — VOtt~
ÖUUdf/- incarnation {Theol.).
SlCl'f d) — CU, V. I. a. to flesh ; to clear of flesh. 11.
n. {aux. I).) to touch the flesh. — CI',™. ( — Cr§,
pt. — er) butcher. Comp. — Cr=j)aU)1, '"•
bootless errand, useless trouble. — Cl' = t)and=
wert, n. butcher's trade. — cr = l»UnÖ, »"•
butcher's dog. — cr:tnln, /». unmelted tallow.
S'lCift, m. (—CS) diligence, industry, applica-
tion, assiduity ; mit — , industriously ; inten-
tionally ; — nnuicnbcn, to take pains, exert
oneself ; cr 1)01 CP mit — gct()an, he has done
it on purpose. — ig, 1. adj. d- adv. industrious,
diligent, assiduous; ein — iger iPcfudlcr, a
frequent or regular visitor ; — ig bctClt, to
pray constantly. — iOlid), adv. diligently, as-
siduously (oh.s:).
iJICl'fKU, ir.v.r. to be industrious or diligent ; to
be zealous fir; to delight in. SCfJiffCIl, ^'-i^-
({- adj. afsiduous, busy.
j'i-ICftiC'rCU, v.a. to inflect {Gram.).
^-icn'nCH, v.n. {aux. f).) to make wry faces, grin ;
to whine; to weep {v.wd contemptiiouxl;/).
»^Icn§— {in comp.) — ftiid'C, /''• slices of whale-
meat. — nat, n. blubber port-hole.
ÄlCt(fl), n. see g.Icct.
SIct'fd)— cn, ^•.". / bic B^Ouc —en, to grm, show
the teeth. Comp. — J|t()U. '". projecting tooth.
JVleud), im/ier. nf f(ip||cn (oljs.); J^.(cud)ft,
7V-lcud)t, 2 & Spers. sing. pres. ind. of f(iei)en
{01)S.).
5IeuB, imper. o/f(iegen {ohs.) ; J^fcugft, (V-feugt,
2 d- 3 pers. sing. pres. ind. o/' fliegen (obs.).
SlCUf?, imper. 'of flicfjCU {ol>s.)'; J^Ieuficft,
IV-!cu^t, 2 ct 3 pers. sing. pres. ind. of flicficu
{obs.):
^rlcriO'U. /. {pl- — cn), inflection {Grajn.) ;
*JiOminal — , inflection of nnuns; 2.?crba( — ,
inflection of verbs. — Ö=lCl)rC,,/- accidence
{Gram.).
gflejen
204
J^lolTe
^le'jettf v.r. to sit or lie down in a boorish and
impolite manner (coll.).
gliOUitiC'r, "'• (—0, J'l- —) filibuster, bucca-
neer, freebooter, pii-ate.
Slidjt, iinpcr. of flcditcn ; ;V-'i*tft, üüütt, 2 &
3 Iters, sing. j>res. itid. of flctf)tCll.
g|ir(j_fn^ I. r.a. to patch, nieud, repair; to
buugle ; jufammcn —en, to patch up ; riiicm
ttwa-i am Scugc —en, to pick holes in a per-
son's coat ; to tiud fault with a person. II. in.
(^—f;nci,pl. —en) patch ; botch. — CV, ni.{—cr4,
pi, _er) patcher ; cobbler. — CrCt', .f- patcli-
work ; mending ; bungling. Comp. — nrbClt,/-
patchwork ; bungling work. — flcrf , —\aWtn,
»i. patch. —rtlCffcr, «.glazier's kiiife. — rcint,
m. make-shift rhyn\e. — iCtjHCtDCr, m. jobbing
tailor, botcher, --{djnitcr, /". job bootmaker.
— mcrt, n. patch-work; botched work. —\»OXX,
n. expletive.
&Ue'acr, m. (— Ö) eider ; f})onifdjcr — , lilac,
syiinga vulgaris. Comp. — bCCrC, /• elder-
berry. — blan, adj. Ulac. — tljCC, ni. infu-
sion of elder blossoms.
SliC'llCf /• (/''• — n) ^y^ sight (of a gun);
fluke {of an anchor) ; hght-minded or lightly-
conducted person; J)ic — fummt, the fly
■ buzzes ; cine leid)te — , a loose flsh ; fponif(f)C
— n, cantharides; voti — n bcf(l)nttffen, fly-
blo\vn; jttiet — n mit einer iilaype o;- einem
(£d)(agc treffen, to kill two birds with one
stone. Comp. — arJJOUm, '"• elm. —n:
»red, m. fly-blow. — I1=faac, /. fly-trap
(also Bot.). — n=fÖnflCr, »«• fly-catcher
lOrii.). — n=fiirit, — n=80tt, '«. Beelzebub
(as spreader of plague and infectious dis-
eases by means of flies). — n^OOtn, —11 =
tieft, "■ fly-net. — n=Bift, n. fly-poison or
paper. — n:l)Ol?, n. quassia-wood. — n:
flaopc, — nrflatfdic, /. fly-flap. — n:fotif,
m. turned letter {Typ.). — n=»)ilj, m. toad-
stool. — n = fcl|railt, m- meat-safe. — n:
ttlCbCl, m. fan for flies, fly-brush.
SliC'B— Cn, I. ir.v.n. {aux. f. ct" f).) to fly; to
rush ; ein aSort —en laffen, to let slip a word ;
(yebiinbe in bie ünft —en (offen, to blow up
buildings. II. sub.1l. n. flight ; —en ber @lie=
bcr, shivering fit. III. ;>/. flies. — CUD, ;J. ct
adj. flying ; flo\ving ; ein — enbCt^ fiagcr, a
flying camp ; — enbc .Onarc , loose, flowing hair ;
ein — enbeS iMntt, aflysheet, a iKimphlet; —
enbeJVnlincn, flying colors; — cube fiolonne.
movable column ; — cnbe iiihe, intermittent fii ;
— enber ^UCtlö, vampire bat. — Cr, m. {—tXi',
pi. — cr) flyer; middle stay-sail INauL).
SliC'Ö— Cn, ir.v. 1. n. {aux. f.) to flee, hasten
away, escape ; to rush (rare) ; — ct, if)r Sor>
flcn ! begone cares! ,^n cincm —en, to take
refuge with one. II. "■ to slum, avoid, get out
of the way of; bcr — Cnbc, fugitive. Comp.
— traft, '". centrifugal force.
Rlic'fc, f.'{pl — ") flag, floorstone ; paving tile.
iSlicf?, also 2;!(c9, ". (—et-, ;'/. — C) fleece, tuft
of wool; bnci nu'bcnc — , the golden fleece.
— rlttcr, rii. Knight of the Order of the Golden
Fleece.
''SliCf?, n. (.—eel, pi- — e) flowing water, rivulet,
brooklet, rill (ofis.). Comp. — golD, n. gold
found in streams.
gUC'i}— Cn, ir.r.n. (aux. f). & f.) to flow, run ;
to melt ; to gutter ; to trickle down ; to pass
away, elapse (of time) ; to be smooth (of
u'ords)\ to blot; -en anS^, to proceed from,
result; fanft —en, to glide smoothly; ftrü=
mcnb herauf -en, to gush out ; bternnö — t,
hence it follows ; meine 3lber — t, I am in the
moo<l or vein ; mctnc 'Jlbern —en flcöffnet, the
blood gushes out of my opened veins. — CnD,
p., adj. it- adv. flowing ; running ; drifting ;
fluid; fluent; smooth, easy; cine ©bratfjC
— cnb fpredjcn, to speak a language fluently.
Comi). —blättern, — POdCn, /'/. confluent
smallpox. — |)0r,5, "■ turpentine. — paViCr,
n. blotting-paper ; misized pai>er. — tttaffCV,
n. flowing water ; lymph.
RliC'tC, /'. (;^/.— n) fleam, lancet ; spool (ireat'.).
Siiin'mcr, »«• (—6) glimmer, glitter; tinsel;
gold sand.
Slini'mcru, v.n. (aux. ft.) to glitter, glisten,
sparkle; to twinkle (star); to vibrate {<iir) ;
bie atngcn — mir, my eyes are swimming.
^Vlin'bcr, "«. (— iV tinsel, spangle.
Sltnf, adj. d- adv. bright ; brisk, agile, quick,
nimble, alert ; lively. — ^Ctt, /. uimbleuess,
quickness ; liveliness.
5liH't— C, ./". (pl- —en) gun, musket, rifle ; bie
— c insi iiorn merfen, to throw up the game
or the sponge (cull.) ; bie — C nbbriicfcn, to fire
oir a rifle. Comp. — CU:tOlbCn, m. butt-end
of a gun. — cn:fnHCl, /• musket ball. — CII:
lanf, "'. gun-barrel. — CU:fcliaft, m. gim-
stock. — Cn = fct)uU, ni. carbine case. — cn =
ftCill, w. gun-flint. — fauH, »i. pebble sand.
Rlir'rcu, «'•«• (aux. fj.) to flit about ; see J^-lim»
ntcrn.
Slii'vcrn. SHf'tcrn, (obs.) -, see 5V-(uftem.
Silt'tcr, m. (—5, ;'/. — ) tinsel, spangle, mock-
gold. — ^aft, — t ft, ail j. & adv. tinsel; showy.
Comp. — OCiCÖrfamtClt, /• sl'am learning.
— glltllj, '"• false luster; luster of spangles.
— nOlD, ". tinsel ; leaf gold. — IjflubC, /• cap
with spangles. — loortlC», pl- honeymoon.
— fanb, m. sparkling sand. — fdjcin, m- luster
of spangles ; false luster. — ftaat, m. tinsel
finery, tawdry finery. — WCrf, n. gewgaw.
Slit'tcrn, v.n. (aux. 1).) to flit about ; to glitter.
5116— (in comp.) — bOflCn, ?". boy'sbow ; cross-
bow. — )>fCil, "'■ small arrow.
Rltt'iCIt, v.a. to move rapidly, to flit (of ba/s).
filOibt, Rlödj'tC, imperf. ind. d-snbj. o/flett)tcn.
510'cf— C, /. (/'/. —en) flake (of snou) ; flock (of
wool, hair, etc.); waste of wool, hemp, etc.;
flaky stone, —ill, adj. d: adv. flaky ; filament-
ous, floccvdent ; — igcö !ß(ei, arseniate of lead.
Comp. — cnrortin, adj. flaky. — cn = bCtt, n.
flock bed. — CU = lCfcn, "• picking at the bed-
clothes (in iHnes.1). — (CU) = feibC,/. waste silk,
floss silk. — cn:tll(t), n. coarse cloth. —
fCDCr,/.down. — fCIICr, n. flame, flashing fire.
— ttloUC, /'. waste wool.
iilo'dcn, I. ' •"• (aux. t].) to flake, come down
in flakes. II. r.a. to beat into flocks, to form
into flakes.
Sloflf %lo'ae,r">p<'Kf- !"''• * ««''i- 0/ fliegen.
510^, m. (—§, pl. f?lö'be) flea ; einem einen —
inö Chr fcften, to send a p. away with a flea
in his ear, to make a p. uneasy and suspicious
(prov.); cr hurt bie Blülie Imften, he hears
the grass grow ( pror.). Com]/. — blft, — ftldj,
m. flea-bite. — far bC, .A puce-color.
?(IÖ'l)en, v.a. d: r. to catch fleas ; to rid of f.eas.
glor, I. '"• (— (e)t', pl- {ylö'rc) gauze; crape;
veil. II. m. (— Ci-) ct- /. blossoming; bloom;
blossom, blossoming time ; flourishing state,
prosperity. —(1, f. Flora; the goddess of
flowers ; the vegetable kingdom, the plants
and trees, flora (Bot.). — cn, adj. d- adv. of
gauze or crai«. — C'tt, "■ (— Ct'tCt', pl- — Ct'tc)
coarse silk ; silk refuse ; foil. —i('VCn,v.n.(aux.
fl.) to flourish, prosper. Comj>. — itrtig, —
nltnlid), adj. gauzy. — bonD, "• crape (for a
hat). — btnOC, ./". crape-band. — C'tt:bnnb,
n. sarsanet ribbon. — C'tt=fCiÖC, /. sarsanet.
— ftlllll. '"• gauze loom. — tUttif n. gauze.
— tttcbcr, n>. gauze weaver.
SlOCi'fCl, .'". (/''• — n) flourish, showy phrase;
pl. fine writing, rhetorical phrases.
?flOÖ'fCln, v.n. (aux. (|.) to use flowery language.
RlOff— e, ./■. (/'/.— en) fin; float {on a fishing
net). — ig, adj. finned, finny; provided with
Slof
205
Sflfiflcl
floats. Comp. — (f5):fCÖCr, /. fin. —(?$) =
füijill» "'Ü- having linned feet.
*3"lO!5 (short o), SlÖi'l'C, impel-/, ind. & subj. of
fttCRCIt.
'Slots (/o'i? 0), n. (cfcm.) (— (r)cö,;)'. 5?tö'^c)
float, raft ; float, buoy ; pig of iron ; flowing
water. Comp. — bClllMtC(r), m. inspector of
rafts. — ÖCttt n. scattolding erected in water ;
mold for metal castings. — bviirfCf .f- floating
bridge. — fiiljrer, m. raftsman. — gnritf "•
floating fishing-net. — flVOUCU, '»• canal. —
^Oli, re. floated timber. — lOCÖ, re. lock [of
canals). — lict», ". -'ei" gam. —plalif "'• tim-
ber-yard [for floated wood).
t^lö'iiCr /• ipl- — It) rtoatiiig of timber; float;
raft ; washing trough (J'or ore).
510'UC — ttf v.a. to cause to flow; to rinse; to
float, cause to float; to skim (milk); to fish
with a floating net ; to instill, infuse. — t. '"•
( — r§, pi- — t) one who floats (timber); rafts-
man.
&lÖ'fC, /. {p!- —n) flute ; btc — Ölnfcit, to play
(on) the flute. Comp. —n:artiH, adj. flute-
like. — n=J)Iiifcr, "'• flute-player. — n:
boUttV, m- flute-maker. — n=VfCifer /■ open
pipe (in organs). — lurCflÜtCr, re., — n=iHB,
TO. flute-stop (in organs).
Slö't— CIt, v.a. <!• )i. (aur. f\.) to play on the
flute ; to sing (as a nightingale) ; to whistle
(dial.); —en gclicti, to be \o&t(si.); einer Sa(f)e
nacf) — en, to give a thing up as lost (.s-/.). — i'ft,
m. (—\\'tn\, 1>1. — if'tcn) flute-pl.ayer, flutist.
t<rlOtt, I. «(/;■. it- of/i'. buoyant ; luxuriant, abun-
dant; gay, fast, jolly; ein —er ©tubcnt,
(iöruber (Stnbio) a jolly student; eö ging —
Ijer, there were flue doings, they lived in fine
style ; — (eben, to live fast, to live in clover, to
lead a jolly life. II. adv. afloat. III. to. ct- n.
cv&a,n\ (dial.); grease ((/«(/.). Comp. — JBC'fl,
adv. smartly, promptly ; unhesitatingly.
SlOt't — C,/. (pi. — Cn) fleet, navy ; floating stage
(Shijib.) ; dye ; .§eer nnb — e, army and navy.
— ll'lC, /. (pi. — il'lcn) flotilla, squadron.
Comp. — CllrabtCtllltinf .f- detachment of a
fleet, squadron. — CnzDCtttOtlitrattOtt, /.
naval demonstration. — eilsDiCtltt, to. naval
service, service in the navy. — CH:fÜ()rcr, "i-
admiral. — cit;frt)nu,./". naval review. — CU=
bcrciltr 're. naval league.
RlOttiC'rCII, r.n. to fluctuate ; to be uncertain.
^Vi\, re. (rarely SlÖti. m.) (—tS,pl. — c) layer,
stratum, deposit; Sohlen — , seam of coal; in
— en, stratified. Comp. — afCtjC,/. clay-marl.
— tinit, ?re. working of a stratum. — ))et)trnc>
71. mountain formed in strata ; secondary rocks,
sedimentary rocks (Geo/.). — llCbiröä:nrte«,
pi. secondary rocks (Geo!.). — (lÜftC, I'l. faults
{Min.), —lane, — ftbirot,/. stratum, bed,
layer. — fnnllftCiU, re», new red sandstone.
— fctjWmrtC, /. upper stratum. — ttCWC /•
stair with broad steps.
SflUCb, rn. ( — e§, pl- JV'lii'tflc) curse, malediction ;
execration; oath; cause of evil, curse. Comp.
— bclalteit, adj. under a curse, accursed.
— Cnä=tt)ert, — (Cnd):n>ürÖin. adj. accursed,
execrable. — {ICbüllilC, ". villainous piece of
work. — gefdiitf, re. accursed fate. — tttllUl,
n. blasphemer ; bad swearer.
SrlU'dj— Cll, V. I. n. (aur. b.) to curse, swear ; to
damn, imprecate ; to blaspheme ; to use bad
language, to use strong language ; einem — en,
to curse one; anf einen — en, to imprecate
evil upon a p., to swear at one. II. a. to
utter curses, curse, execrate; einem ißöfc^
ön ben $al§ — cn, to curse one, wish one evil.
— CV, in. ( — er§. /''. — Cr) curser ; swearer.
SflttCbt, /. (pi- —en) flight, escape : flight (of
birds)- covey (jf pigeons); place of refuge ; play,
swing (of a door, hammer, etc.) ; row, straight
line ; floor, story ; fünf Siwotf •" cincr — ,
five rooms on one flat opening into one another ;
fccbö i^cnftcr in einer — , six windows in a
row ; cine — 2^rci)ticn, a flight of steps ; cinc
— ßimmcr, a suite of rooms ; bic — crgreifcit,
fid) anf bie — begeben or macbcn, to run
away; in bie — fdilagen, to put to flight.
Comp. — bau, TO., — rbbrc, /. refuge, retreat
(Sport), —ebene, /. vanishing plaue. — lilliC,
/. base-line ; vanishing line.
t^liicb't — en, v. I. a. to save by flight, rescue,
secure. II. r. & re. (aux. f.) to flee, take to
flight, escape ; fid) ^en anf, in, to take to (a
tree, etc.), to betake oneself to, take refuge in ;
er — ete (fid)) nad) (Snglanb, he fled to Eng-
land. — cr, m. ( — er^', pi. — er) fugitive. — in,
adj. & adv. flying, fugitive, rmiaway ; tran-
sient, fleeting ; volatile (Cliem.) ; fleet ; hasty,
inconsiderate ; cursory, slight, desultory ; cas-
ual ; fickle, changeable ; vagabond ; — ige^
(öcftcin, brittle stone or rock; — ig jDcrbcn,
to rmi away, abscond ; — igcö Sal,^, sal vola-
tile ; — ige QJcltiänbcr, flowing robes; —ige
.!£»anb, running hand ; id) Iiabc brtfi 'ÜUÜ] nut
—ig burd)gcblÖttert, I have only just glanced
at the book. — igfett, /■ fleetness, transitori-
ness ; nimbleness ; volatility ; inconstancy ;
hastiness, carelessness. — tnteitSifeblCr, m.
mistake owing to inadvertence, slip ; slip of the
pen. —linn, '»• (— (ingt^, pi- — (tngc) ^fugi-
tive refugee; deserter. Comp. — in^UtdCbUnO,
/. volatilization (Chem.).
Rhi'bev, re. ( — ^, pi- — ) waste weir; channel
(Mill.).
5lun. "»• {—t§,pl- S'lii'Se) flying; flight, soarmg;
flock ; swarm ; covey ; im — e, flying, in haste ;
quickly, forthwith ; einen iöugel im — c fd)ic=
^en, to shoot a bird on the wing. — Ö, adv.
hastily, speedily, quickly, at once. Comp.
— baljn,/. trajectory. — btlllClt, pi. shingles
(Med.), —biene, .A working bee. — blntt, ".
pamphlet, fly-sheet, broadsheet ; fugitive piece,
handbill. — fcrtin, adj. ready to fly ; very
hurried. — feiier, re. erysipelat — ftfdl, "'■ fly-
ing fish. — bafcr, m. wild oats. — (jflUt, /.
vdng-membrane. — bomdjcn, re. flying squir-
rel, —traft, /. power of flight. — lodj, re.
pigeon-hole ; entrance to a hive. — tltafdliUC,
/. fljing-macliine. — mebl, re. mill-dust.
— fanb, '"• quicksand, moving sand. — f(t)te=
fjen, re. shooting (when the bird) is on the wing.
— fdJiff, re. cutter. — fdjueO, adj. very swift.
— ftbrift, /. pamphlet. — Waffer, re. spray.
—werf, re- flies (Theat.).
Slii'nel, re). ( — S,, pi. — ) wing ; sail (of a wind-
mill), one side of a folding door or double
window ; flap (of a coat) ; wing (of a house;
of an army) ; flank ; aisle (of a church) ; case-
ment (o/'rt wiiidow); leaf (of a folding door);
Quke (of an anchor) ; lajiyet (of a cap) ; wing,
lobe (Anal.) ; grand piano ; bic — (jängen Iaf>
fen, to be crestfallen, to despond. — Tg, adj.
& adv. having wings, winged. Comp. — a&iU =
tant, »'. aide-de-camp (military attendant of a
sovereign), ^baucr, "m. maker of grand pianos.
— Öede, /■ wing-sheath ; mit — bctfen öcrfc^
ben, coleopterous. — fenftcr, re. casement win-
dow. — förmin, a*?/- ^g-8haped. — füßlcr,
pi. fin-footed molluscs. — baitbC, /. cap with
lappets. — Öorn, re. buglelioni. — labm, adj.
broken-wingea ; winged (Hunt.). — loö, adj.
wingless. — mann, m. file-leader, fugleman ;
tall, stately man. —mantel, »'• mantle with
loose hanging sleeves. -Offen, adj. wide open.
— tfaax, re. pair of wings. — Vferb, n. Pegasus.
— fÄlan, rei. flapping of wings. — f(tslan =
ttber,/- pterygoid artery. — fbtlK, /• tip of
the wing. — ftnnne, f. vane-spindle. — tbiir,
/. folding door — tutl), re. sails (of a wind-
glüfleln
206
%OlVi
mill). — ttCUC.f. axle of a windmill. — iuerf,
n. poultry, fowls.
SlÜ'fll'ln, ! ■«• to furnish ^\-ith wings, to wing ; to
hit in tiie wing.
Sliin'nC ("l/- «edged.
glU'lKc), »lii'lUC), (dial.)/, (pi. — (c)n)mas3 0f
rock ; precipice ; stratum, layer.
SlU'iD— urn, n. (—HUli'.pl- —a) fliüd, liquid.
Shlll'DCr, m. (— ;?, pi. —) flounder.
Srluiit, '". (-cti, pi. —en), — c, /. ipi- —en)
fluke {of an anchor).
^Imitevei', /. sham; braggmg; story-telling
(coll.).
glUM'fCni, v.'i. {aux. Jj.) to tell fibs ; to brag,
boast (coil.).
Slu'OV, '"• fluor-spar; (ira comp. ^ fluorine.
— UICtOÜC, pi- II. fluorides. — tOaffCVftOff:
fäUVC. /• hydrofluoric acid.
fflllV, I- /• (pi. —in) fields, meadows ; plain;
common." II. m. (— e^, jo/. — C, fjlü'rc) tiug.
paving-stone ; paved floor; floor; entrance-liall ;
corridor; bic — CIl bcgclKlt, bc.VCljCn, toper-
ambidiite or beat the bounds of a parish. Comp.
—bVtCf,'"- terrier (//«((•). —naUilt "'• corridor ;
beating the bounds of a parisli. — OVCnjf,
— fCÖCiDlinn,/. bomids of a parish. — ÖÜtCV,
m. field-guard; ranger. — ici)ü(>r '"• rural
guard, ranger. — ftCtU, '". boimdary-stone.
gflllt;. ■'"• (-ilf)C^, Pl- lyliii'fc) flow, flux ; river;
flcincr — , stream; state of melting or fusion,
melted metal ; paste (diamonds) ;_ catarrh ;
{course of) humors ; rheumatism ; issue, run-
ning ; flush (at cards) ; fluency, flow (of speech);
— im':) J a (fen, crick in the neck; ttieiter — ,
whites (Med.); (bCn) — obWärtt^, down stream;
(ben) — anfniärtfi, upstream. Comp.— arttn,
adj. catarrhal ; rheumatic ; river-like. — iittlCl',
m. fluoric ether. — baD, ?;. river bath or bathing.
— bCtt, ». channel, bed of a river. — CtfCIl, n.
iron in fusion. — crÖC, f- earthy fluor-spar.
— fatl, '". waterfall. — ficbcr, «■ influenza.
— trcbd, in. river crawfish. — ntittcl, n. Üu.x.
— niVC /■ water nymph, naiad. — Od)$, m.,
— iJfCVD,"- hippopotamus. — >)ri(fC,./'. lamprey.
— VCtdl, adj. abounding inrivers, well watered.
— fiUlCr, adj. fluorated. — fOMVC, f- hydroflu-
oric acid. — frtlCiÖC,/. forkinariver. — fdnffc,
pi. river boats or craft. — icöiffcr, «'_• water-
man, master of a river boat. — f(biff=faf)rt,
/. river navigation or traffic. — ft>nt, «)• fluor
spar : spavin (Vet.). — ftoff, m. liumor (Med.).
—tviifrtic, .;'. eel-pout. — tuaOC,./- T level. —
ttaficr, n. running water. — ttlCltf /• river
worlil or region.
Sliii'fifl, ndj- tt- adv. fluid, liqtiid ; fusible;
melted: rheumatic; — macflCn, to melt, to
liquefy ; to convert into ready money. — fcit,
f. fliiidity, liquidity ; fluid, Uquid ; humor
'(Vet.).
Sliji'tcv— er, ?»■ (— er§, pi- — cr) whisperer.
— n, r.n. & n. (aux. Ij.) to whisper.
Sliit'l'iÖCn, rii. (—§,pl. — ) rividet, stream(let).
iTlii'tC,/. (pi- — n) fly-boat (dial.).
5Iut, ./'. (j'l. — en) flood; inundation, deluge;
billows, waves ; water, liquid ; torrent, stream,
volley ; high-water, flood-tide ; bic SÜnb — ,
the Flood ; bic DoUc — , spring tide ; bic tlcine
— , neap tide ; bic 1^0(t\ — , flood tide, high
water; ,^iir — SCit, at high water; bic —
fontmt, the tide is rfsing ; btC — n^llt, the tide
is ebbing ; mit .öilfc bcr — hinüber f obren, to
tide over; cinc — »on SBortcn, a torrent of
words. Comp. — bCtt, k. channel ; miU-race.
— brcdjcr, m. breakwater. — (lonn, ™-. — rtC =
rinne, w. channel : trough (/« mills), mill-race.
— tinfcn, m. tidal harbor. — raÖ, n. hydrau-
lic wheel. — tnbCHcn, pi. tide tables. — tl)Or,
n. flood-gate. — innWcr, n. tidal water ; mill-
race. — seicticn, «■ Ingh-water mark. — iCit,/-
flood tide, high water.
SlU't — cn, v.n. (aux. b.) to flood; to rise, flow,
be at high water, swell ; to stream, crowd ; c§
^Ct, the tide is coming up or in.
SOdjt, Röflj'tC, imjirrf. iiid. ^- subj. o/fccbtcn.
%0'a—e, f. (pi. —en) fore-sail. Comp. — ntoft,
TO. fore-mast. — fCjlCl, m- fore-sail. — ftHO,"'-
fore-stay. — tttaUÖ, .'". fore-shrouds.
3fo'cu>5, ^-Cfne, "'• focus. Comp. — liittnc,.''.
focal length.
3ÖÖCI — Olis'UlllS, '"■ federalism. —ttti'i),adj.
d- adv. federative, confederate.
Jvo'öcrn, diiil. <l- poet, for \ox'otxn,
5'Olj'i— e, /• (pi. —en) mare, filly. — Ctt, I. n.
( — cufi, pi- — en) foal, filly, colt. n. v.a. &n.
(aux. b.) to foal.
iVÖÖn, 7s'm, »'■ (— ei-, pi- — e) (wet) south wind
in Switzerland ; 11;aw-wind ; storm ; bcr — ift
l05, the storm is raging. — id, adj. blown
by the south wind ; stonny, tempestuous.
i^oij'vc, .''. (;''. — n) trout. See JJ-orcUc,
J^Öh'VC, /. (;''. — n) pine, Scots fir.
Sol'n — C, /. (pi- ^en) succession, series, order ;
consequence ; sequel ; continuation ; line :
train, attendance ; set, suit ; event, result,
issue, effect ; couchision, inference ; futurity,
future time; bic — C iDflr, the result was;
Üble — en, bad consequences; — c Iciften, to
obej', to comply with ; ju — C, in pursuance of,
in consequence of ; in ber — C, subsequently,
hereafter, in the future ; in — e beffctt, bent JU
— C, according to. In pursuance of which;
barauö Iäi?t fid) bic— c Rieben, from that we
may infer ; einem üiefntbe — C neben, to grant
a petition; — c Don .^inrten, sequence. — H«ft,
I. adv. (t conj. consequently, therefore, accord-
ingly, then. II. adj. future, subsequent. III.
adv. afterwards, subsequently. — fntM, adj. &
adr. obedient, tractable, docile. — fantlcit, /.
obedience. Comp. — CrOltcr, "• after times.
— C=lCiftnnn, ./'■ obedience. — CU:l0d, adj. of
no consequence; without effect. — CU=t'Cid),
adj. pregnant with results, of great conse-
quence. — C(n)=VCtl)C,/- order of succession,
series. — C:rCd)t, — C^rictjtiO, adj. logical,
logically correct ; consistent ; conclusive. — C=
riCtltinfCit, /. logical consequence. — C=fnt5,
m. corollary, deduction. — C;f(llluf5r '"'■ logi-
cal result. —C=ftCVn,»". satellite. — C:lt)Clt,
/. posterity. — frtniDriil, «'(/■ inconsequent ;
mcoherent. — CrJCtfJCr, m. ca-tch-vrord (Tup.).
— C=(>Cit,./'. time to come ; posterity.
5oI'H— rn,"r.». (aur. f., dat.) to follow, attend,
wait on ; to keep pace with ; to follow (iti time,
rank, etc.); to succeed (onf , to); to obey, attend
to, conform to; icb — te ifjm, I followed liim;
— en an'5, to result from, ensue, be the conse-
quence of ; feinen ünften — cn, to follow one's
desires : bcm Strom — cn, to swim with the
stream ; feinem .ft opfc — cn, to act willfully, to
act according to one's lights ; to persist in one's
whim ; — en Iafien,to cause to follow, to deliver
up : — cn 2ic mir, take my advice. — cni,p
A adj. subsequent, next : anf cinctnbcr — cnb,
consecutive; — cnbc SSJocbC, next week;
— cnbCt"', the following (words). ■ — CttÖCr:
ncftalt, — Cn!lCr=mofiCU, adv. as foUows, in
the following manner. — Cr, '". (—irC^pl-
— cr), — Crin, ./. follower; successor (obs. d'
poet.). — crci', .f. false deduction. — cr«,
v.a. to infer, conclude, reason out; falfd)
— cm, to draw wrong inferences; !)icr(lU£i
liifit fid) —em, hence we may infer. — Crunn,
/. inference, deduction. — Cruni1d=tOCifC, adj.
by inference.
»roitn'nt, m. (—cn, pi. — cn) folio volume.
?^0'li — t,f- (pi- — en ) thin leaf of metal ; silvering
of mirrors; foil; mit — c beichte Cbcrftndic,
silvered surface ; Anr — C bicncn, to be a foil,
toset off ; einer «ad)c eine — e geben, to set a
thing off. — te'rcn. v.a. to page (a book)-, to
goiter
207
Sfotn
silver (a mirror). — ic'rUHJJ,/- paging, folia-
tion, silvering. — 0, ?t. ( — oi>) folio; page;
gro^ —0, atlas. Comp. — ClufdjliJBCr, »I.
leaf-beater. — O-^OXVXdX, n. folio size.
JJOl'tCr, /. (pi- — n) rack ; torture ; ouf hk —
legen or f;iaimeu, to put to tiie rack, —er,
in. ( — cvätpl- — ei') torturer, tormentor. Comp.
— tlttUt,/. rack. — geiiit, n., — »ttCVfjCMflC,
pi. implements of torture. — faittincr, /.
torture chamber. — tncAlt, in. torturer. —
Vein,/, anguish. — illldl, /. torture, torment.
SrOl'tCl" — It, ''■«• to put to the rack, torture, tor-
ment. — Ultfl,/- act of torturing, torture.
SrOltH, in. ( — i^,pl. — ^) ground, foundation ; back
of a carriage ; — im .Ödltöcl, stock in trade;
see — ^. — #, in. & pf. fund ; landed property;
stock, capital, public fimds, stocks. Comp. — g;
defttiCr, m. fund-holder. — Ö=bövfe, /• stock-
exchange.
gfoiit— ii'ae, ip!. — ä'nen), — nl'uc, /. {pi. —
ai'iicu) fountain. — niie'II, n. (— anc'Uii, pi.
— aiicl'le), — oncl'Ic,/- {pi- — ancl'Icu) issue,
fontanel. Comp. — tllie'U:Cl'Öfe, /• issue-pea.
t^Op't) — CM, v.a. to quiz, fool, lioax, mystify. —
CV, 111- { — era, pi- — cr) jeerer, quiz. — Crci',
/. quizzing, mystification, hoaxing.
SrOr'C — e,f- strong point; the highest card of a
suit. — ic'veäl, v.a. to take by assault ; to force,
overurge. — tevt'ljcit, /. roughness, rudeness.
Ror 'Derer, m. ( — 5, pi. — ) demander; dun.
iJOr'Öer — n, v.a. to demand, ask; to claim,
require, exact ; to summon ; to challenge ; toic
Did — n Sic bofiir ? how much do you vvfant
for it? uor (ijcriffjt — n, to summon before a
court; !)Jcrf)ciifrt)aft DO« einem — «, to call
one to account ; i)craUy — n, to call out, chal-
lenge ; ju öiel — n, to overcharge; tOCt att
mid) JU — tt l)at, whoever has claims on me ;
gefüröcrt, demanded, exacted. — Utifl, /.
demand ; claim ; requisition ; summons ; chal-
lenge. — ungd=fllij, in. postulate. Comp.
— 9C6Üf)r,/- fee for a summons.
Srör'Dcr— cr, m. {—evS, pi- — cr), — erin, /.
furtherer, promoter ; patron, patroness. — lid),
adj. & adv. furthering ; promotive {of) ; condu-
cive {to) ; beneficial, useful ; auf bllö — Iid)ftC,
in jhe speediest manner possible ; in the most
helpful way. — liciltctt,/. conduciveness (i!«).
SÖr'Öer — it, v.a. to further, promote, advance ;
to benefit ; to dispatch, expedite ; bie ©ctirittc
mnntcr — n, to walk on (briskly) ; ,^u Sage
— n, tobrmg to light. — ni§, n. (— nt(ff)C§, pi.
— ni(ff )c) furtherance, help. — fallt, «<(/■ «.t- adv.
furthering ; useful ; expeditious. — f lltitit, adv.
first of all; most expeditiously. — Ullfl, /.
furtherance, help ; advancement ; disi)atch ;
hauling (Min.). Comp. — fct)act)t, m. engine
sliaft. — feil, n. rope used in mines. — ftrClfC,
/. mine tramway. — tOaitCIt, »». mine-tram.
gorcl'le,/. {pi. — n) trout. Comp. — n=f«un.
m. trout-fishing. — lt:ftrf(()e, /. species of
morello cherry. — llrfalat, m. spotted coss-
lettuce.
Sor'fe, /. (pi. — n) pitchfork, large fork.
^Otm, f.(pl. — en) form ; figure ; make, fashion;
mode, fixed form or habit; method of proce-
dure ; model, pattern ; block ; last (for shoes) ;
mold; foTin (Ti/p.) ; foTm, \o\ce (Gram.) ; in
gehöriger — , in due form ; in (alter) — *J{cti)=
tenä, legally ; in aller — , in due form ; gcgcn
tlie — , informal ; bcr — tocgcn, for form's
sake ; IctbcnbC — , passive voice ; über btc —
fcfllagcn, to block (hals), to put on the last
(s/toes); ha§ iHctrf) bcr —en, the realm of
(artistic) forms, art (Schiller). — a'l, adj. tt-
adv. formal ; Jjte — nlc Stlbung, instruction
intended to develop the mental facilities, men-
tal gyianaBtics ; grammatical, philosophical and
literary training {instruction tobe obtained chiefly
by means of the study of the writings of the ancient
classics). — n'liCll,^'. formalities. — att^'UtllS,
in. formaUsm. — oU'jt, in. (— olif'tcn, pi. -—
a(if'ten) formalist. — oUtä't, /• {pi- —all'
tii'ten) formality ; (pL) forms (of courts, etc.).
— at', n. ( — a't'^', pi- — a'tc) form, size (of a
book). — bar, adj. & adv. that may be formed,
plastic. — Cl,/. (pi. — Cln) form; formula;
3anbcr — e(, charm. — c'U, adj. ct adv. for-
mal. Comp. — al = t)ilDCnD, adj. developing
the mental faculties. — arbcit, /• casting,
mold-making; cast-work. — at = bUCl), n. size-
book ( Til])-). — OtiO'UÖ=fiHJC, /. formative syl-
lable. — llCflciOung, /., —mnutCl.m. mold-
case ( Tup.), —brett, n. mold. — Dröötc, pi.
mold Vfnes{in paper inakiiiij). — Ciurictltlllig,
/. imposing (Typ.). — Cl=bllCl|, it. formulary.
— Clt=ltll3glCtd), m. form-association, level-
ing (Gram.). — ClUbÜÖUHÖ, ./. morphology,
accidence. — Clt=öie{vr, "'• molder in brass.
— cii=trnutcr, m. formalist. — cn;lel)rc, /.
accidence (Oram.). — CU^JtlrtdjCr, — Cll:
fd)lICtJ>Cr, in. pattern-maker; molder; fash-
ioner. — Clt:ll)efCH, n. formality ; ceremoui-
ousness; ceremonies. — crDC, /• modeling
clay. — cr(5, ". rich sUver ore. — 0CtlUltg,/.
fashioning. — fopf, »'• wig-block. — lOit, adj.
shapeless ; formless ; informal ; impolite. —
loiirtfcit,/- sliapelessness ; imceremoniousness;
want of manners. — VrCffC, /• gold-beater's
press. — rnilttien, m. chase (Tup.); frame
(Pap.). — |d)CittC,/. smallest pane of glass;
turning top of a potter's wheel. — fd)rt!t, '*.
mold-shot. — ttiid, i>-, — ftcill, ■"'. mold-
work (Arch.). — trtCt), ■"'• formal impulsion,
law-giving instinct, pliilosophical instinct
(Schiller). — iibCrtmSHIIll, .f- form-asso-
ciation, leveling (Gram.). — llla'rrbud), n.
precedent-book (Law). — luorcu, pl- fancy
articles. — tt)Cd)fci, m. change of form ; ac-
commodation-bUl (C. L.).
Sor'llt — Cll, v.a. to form, mold, model, shape,
fashion ; to put on the block (hats) ; to model.
— cr, "'. ( — eri°, pl- — cr) fashioner, former,
shaper, molder. — crci', .'"■ modeling, mold-
ing. — ic'rcit, v.a. to form ; to mold ; to
arrange ; fid) — , to attain to the age of pu-
berty (of girls) ; to fall in (ß/H.) ; (iJHcbcr
— icren, to fall in (dfil.) ; in Seiten — icrcn,
to make up into pages. — lllrt'r, n. ( — nia'rö,
pl- — uia're, — nla'ricn) form ; formula, sched-
ule ; nnaUi;gcfüUtcö — uiar, blank ; precedent
(Law). — ultC'ren, v.a. to formulate. —
lllic'ruilö, ./. formulation, precise wording.
5'Ör'lU — iß, suff. (in comp. =:) -formed, -shaped.
— lid), adj. & adv. formal, ceremonious; well-
shaped ; downright, express, mimistakable ; as
it were ; cine — (id)C 'BA)ia6\t, a pitched battle ;
cr ()at e^ —lid) borauf ofancfi-'licn, it is clearly
his intention ; es^ tft —lid) läd)crlid), it is really
ridiculous. — ltd)fCit,./. formality.
??Orfd), adj. active, quick, strong, doughty (dial-).
S'Hr'fd) — CM, I. v.a. & n- (aux. j).) to search out,
search ; to inquire ; to investigate, scrutinize ;
einer her nnrf) iBnlirftcit — t, a seeker after
tnrth ; bct cincm — en, to examine, pump one ;
• — enbcr SBHtf, scrutinizing glance. II. subst.
n- investigation. — cr, "'■ ( — (rä, pl- — Cr)
searcher ; investigator ; researcher ; specula-
tor ; scholar. — Itllfl, .'. investigation, inquiry ;
research. Comp- — befltCr(ÖC),./". inquisitive-
ness; love of investigating. — bCntCrtH, adj.
inquisitive. — cr;t)ltd, m. searching glance.
— Cr:gcift, — Cr=fhHt, m. spirit of inquiry,
inquiring m'lid, mind of a scholar. — frflft,
/. penetration, sagacity. — lltig^=gct)tCt, n.
field of research. — II 11 Hfil = fCifC, /■ voyage of
discovery. — HHn§:rcifcnJ)C(r), m. explorer.
»Jorft, m. { — c§, pl. — C) forest, wood. — liüit
adj. <Sc adv. relating to a forest. Comp. — ittiis
gforflcn
DCtnie, /. school of forestry. — ofoÖCttttfcr,
m. student of ioiestry. — attttr n. commission
or board of woods and forests. — ati!fCt)Cl'r '"•
ranger. — bC(tnttCvt')i '"• forest officer, ver-
derer. • — bereiter, m. mounted inspector of
woods. — öircHiOn, /. woods-and-forests
commission. — ClCUC, m. see — atobcntitcr.
— frculcr, "i. trespasser in a forest. — ncfÜUC,
n. revenue arising from forests. — ßCrniltttCf
n. clearing. — flCrCdjt, adj. skilled in forest
matters; in good condition. — (ICrCdltilUcit,
/. forest rights or laws. — {{Cfcti, "• forest
law. — (talis, n. ranger's or forester's house.
— lUlt, /• forest inspection. — l)ütcr, "'.
forester's assistant, woodman. — fllltDC, /.
science of forestry. — tttät>t!), <^'Ü- <i' '"'"• ac-
cording to forest laws. — ntaittlf in. forester,
verderer, ranger. — tltCtftCr, »'. ranger. —
QrDllUHn, /• forest laws, —rat, "'. commis-
sioner ur commission of woods. ■ — rcdit, "•
forest laws. — ftlirctbcr, »"• clerk in a woods-
and-forests-cffice. — rCUicr, ". forest district.
— imn, /■ forest. — Dcrwaltlllinf /• manage-
ment of woods. — tDclctI, w. forestry, every-
thing relating to woods. — tUtfiCltfCÖnft, /•
wood-craft. — JÖOlillO, '"• student in a school
of forestry.
gor'ft— CII, t'.a.; eilten 2Bo(i) — en, to afforest
a wood. — nnn, /.afforesting; forest, wood.
Siir'itcr, "'. (—5, pi. — ) forest-keeper, ranger,
verderer. ^Ct', /. ranger's house.
^5ort, n. ( — g, pi. — £i) fort, small fortress, forti-
cation ; ^Injjcn — , detached fort.
*50Vt, wlv. it Sep. prefix, on ; away, off, gone ;
forth, forward, onward ; quickly ; continuously;
cr ift fcf)on — , lie is off, away; e5 ttitU ntit
itimntdltrccfit— ,hedoesnot get on; id) mnji
— , I must be off ; mein S)JantcI ift — , my cloak
is lost ; aW ntcin OJcill ift — , all my money is
gone or spent ; — ift — , gone is gone ; — mit
bit! begone! leave the room! fo — , imme-
diately ; nnö fo — , and so forth, and so on ;
in einem — , — unb — , continually, uninter-
ruptedly ; er ftf)ricb in einem — , he continued
to WTite ; immer — , always. Comj>. IJ the
second pari of tlic comjiounil is a verb, the accent
falls on i^-OTt and tlie verb is separable. — a'll,
adv. onward, from this time, henceforth ; con-
tinuously. — acfern, v. a. to continue plow-
ing. — arbeiten, v. i. n. (anr. ().) to continue
to work. 11. a. to workaway, remove. III. r.
to get on. — bOU, ™. continuation of building.
— bauen, v.n. to keep on building. — beflcbeu,
ir.v.r. to withdraw, retire ; to depart. —
beitanÜ, «'. continuation, permanence, dura-
tion. — bettelten, irA\». (aui. d.) to continue
to stand firm ; to last, endure ; to persist ; to
continue to subsist. — betueoett, v. a. <& r. to
continue moving, to move on. — belventlttn,
/. locomotion {of animals). — bilDen, ''.''. to
continue one's studies. — bilDtin|)S=attftaIt,
/. finishing school ; adult school ; selecta {a?i
advanced class added to the hiijhest class of
several high schools for girls and intended to
train future mistresses ; (he cmirse lasts two
07 three years) ; institution for higher educa-
ti.^n. — bilÖltn|)§:flltnIC, f. evening school
for apprentices; see also — bilbnngt^=onftnIt.
— bleiben, ir.v.n. to stay away. — brinjieu.
I. ir.v.a. to bring onwards, to get away ;
to help on, support ; to remove, transport ;
to rear; er ift nttfit — su bringen, you
can't get rid of hira ; fitf) — bringen, to make
one's way, get on in life. II. suhst. «., —
brinnttnn, .f- conveyance, transport; rear-
ing; promotion, advance. — Dauer, f. con-
tinuance, permanence, duration ; — bcjner narf)
bem Xobe, immortality, existence after death.
— ilattcrn, '."• {aur. b.) to continue, last on,
endure. — DaucmJl, p. <b adj. lasting, perma-
208 ^oxt
nent ; incessant. — Cilctt, v.n. (awx. f.) to
hasten away ; to prest forward. — crbcti, v.
I. n. (aux. f. ) to descend from generation to
generation. II. r. to be inherited. — faltrett,
ir.v. I. n. {aux. f. ) to drive oft' o/'away, depart ;
{aux. f).) (mit or in einer S. — ) to continue,
proceed, go on. II. a. to carry away ; to re-
move {in a vehicle); drive off {in a carriage).
— fiibren, v.a. (eine S.) to lead forth;
to carry or lead on, extend ; to keep on, con-
tinue ; to pursue ; to proceed ; to carry on.
— fitttrntlH,/. continuation; conveyance; jier-
secution, pursuit. — ilonil, m. progression;
progress, advance ; departure ; continuation ;
success; —gong iinben, to get on, to pro-
ceed; bic Sodic »wirb iftrcn —gang baben,
the affair (matter) will take its course, take
place, -geben, ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to go away,
go forth ; to go on or forward ; to progress ;
to continue ; tuenn bcC! fo —gebt, if this con-
tinues, in time; es' gebt — , we are on the
move. — liaben, ir.v. a. \ fie mijdite ibn— baben,
she would like to see him gone, to be rid of
him. — bebett, ir.v. a. to carry away, remove ;
(Ä) bebe bicb fort ! begone ! — belfe«, ir.v.a. to
help one to escape ; ctncmoreincr — belfen, to
help one on ; fief) tiimmerlill) — belfcn, to make
shift to live. — iji'n, see —an. — jagen, v. i.
a. to chase, drive off or away ; to drum out {of
the army). II. n. {aux. b.) to continue to hunt ;
(aux. \.) to gallop, ride off. — fottltnen, I. ir.
v.n. {aux. f.) to get away, escape ; to get lost ;
to get on, thrive ; to succeed ; bamit f Oinmt
mon nitbt fort, that will never do ; macb, bttfl
bn — fommft, get away with you, make haste
and get oft'. II. subst.n. advancement, pro-
gress; prosperity. — töttncn, ir.v.n. (ell ijit. ;
a verb of motion to be sitjiplied) to be able to
proceed, go on or get away. — laffctt, ir.v.a.
(ellipt. ; a verb of motion to be s'vj/plied) to suf-
fer to go ; nid)t — laffen, to detain, keep. —
latlf, m. progress, advancement ; continuation.
^lattfeit, ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to run away, escape ;
to run on; to continue on. — laufettd, p. &
adj. rimning, continuous ; continued. — ttia;
dtetl, ir.v. I. 71. {aux. b.) to make haste. II. r.
to get away, take oneself off. — ttlbgeit, ir.v.n.
{tllipl. ; a verb of motion to be understood) to
wish to go. — niiiffcn, ir.v.n. {ellipt. ; a verb
of motion to be sujiplied) to be obhged to go ;
to have to clear out ; to die {fig.). — (tattCtt,
v.r. to withdraw, retire; liarfc bid) — ! be
oft' ! — t)f!an}ett, v.a. to transplant ; to propa-
gate ; to conmiunicate {disease) ; to transmit.
— t)flan,Sltng, /. propagation; transmission.
— ilflan,)UnflÖ=fäbin, adj. capable of engt nder-
ing, having attained puberty, generative, re-
productive; transmissible {Phys.). — bfian:
5nngö:organe,;^/. sexual organs. — itfianr
SllttgS; trieb,»", instinct of propagation, gener-
ative instinct. — reifc,/- departure ; progress.
— reifCtt, v.n. {aux. f.) to travel on; to depart;
(aux. (),) to continue a journey. — reifKU,
ir.v.a. to carry away {by jmssion, etc.), to
sweep away. — riitfen, I- v.a.&n. (anx. f.)
to move away or on ; to advance. II. subst. 11.
advancement. — riicfCltb, p. <I' adj. progres-
sive. — fafe, m. continuation ; process, apo-
physis (^-( ?(«<.). — fdtaffen, I. v.a. to get out
of the way ; to transport, remove ; to dismiss,
discard, discharge ; to get rid of. II. ir.v.n. to
continue to create. — fdiaffltttg, ./"■ removal;
transportation ; dismissal, discharge. —
fdiaffnnn#;tnittCl, "• means of conveyance
or transportation. ■ — fdteren, v.r. to be gone
(vulg.). — fdtief>Ctt, ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to shoot
forward, to rush along or away ; (aux. b.) to
continue shooting. — fdtiffen, ''. I. "• {aux.
f.) to sail away, set sail. II. a. to ship, trans-
port, convey by water. — ftttncdcit, v.a. to
^ortc
209
??roflen
jerk off, send off with a jerk or filip. — fd)((l=
ßCUf ir.v.a. to beat, strike off. II. 7i. {aux. I).)
to continue striking. — fdjlcidirn, ir.v.a. & r.
to sneak off, steal away. — fctjVCitCII, ir.v.n.
{aux. f.) to move forward, go on, proceed; to
make progress, improve ; — fdjrcitcit mit, to
keep pace with. — jcl)rcitCnD, p- >& (ulj- pro-
gressive. — fdjVCitUlIJl, /• progression, con-
secutive chords {Mus.). — fCtjvitt, m. pro-
gress ; advance, development, improvement ;
— fdirittc matiic«, to advance. — fdjrittör
tiai'tCi, /. Progressists, radical party {Polit.}.
— frt)tl)CtlttnClt, v.a. to wasli away {offloads).
— fcl)IICII, v.r. to wish oneself away. —
— fcticil, v.a. to put, set forward ; to put
away ; to carry on ; to continue ; to pursue ;
to transplant (a tr/'e); toic&cr — fcfecn, to re-
sume ; itidlt — fctlClt, to discontinue'. — fC^Cr,
m. continuer. — fci^Hllfl./. continuation ; carry-
ing on, pursuit, prosecution; — fctjUltg fotgt,
(iVortf. f.) to be continued (m OHr wf//). —
ftlillllCIt, "". V. I. n. {aux. t).) to keep on spin-
ning. II. a. to spin out, prolong. — ft*rcnOCn,
v.n. {aux. f.) to ride off at full speed. — f|)rin =
gen» ir.v.n. {aux. f.) tojumpaway; {aux. ().)to
continue leaping, jumping. — ftCqlCIt, ir.v.a. to
steal away secretly; jlrf) — ftcfjlCJl, to abscond,
sneak off. — ftO{{Clt, ir.v. I. a. to push on or
away ; to propel ; press out ; to force along. II.
n. {aux. I).) to continue pushing. — ftOf$linOi
/. pushing on or away ; propulsion ; protrusion ;
expulsion. — ftröutctt, v.n. (aux. f.) to flow
on with, be carried away by; {aux. ().) to con-
tinue flowing. — ftiirmcn, v.n. {aux. f.) to
rush furiously on or away ; {avx. Jj.) to continue
to storm or roar. — trcibCtt, ir.v.a. to drive
away or onward ; to force out, to propel ; to
carry on ; to maintain ; to pursue, prosecute,
continue; fie treiben c§ naif) immer fo — ,
they go on just in the old way. — trciöUnß,
/. driving away ; expulsion ; continuation. —
tVti^rcn, v.n. {aux. fj.) to last on, continue
to be, endure. — UlälircnD, p. adj. & adv. last-
ing, continuous, perpetual, incessant, perma-
nent. — ttliitJCn, v.a. to roll forward or away;
ftif) — wäl.^en, to roll on. — toanöcm, v.n.
{aux. h. ) to wander on or outward ; to emigrate.
— WCilCU, ir.v.a. to show the way ; to send,
turn away. — U)O0cn, ir.v.n. {aux. ().) {ellipt. ;
a verb of motion to he understood) to wish to
go away ; to intend to leave or go on ; e^ mill
mit idm nitfit mehr — , his affairs do not
thrive any longer, are in a bad way. — SiC^cn,
ir.v. I. a. to draw or drag along, away. II. n.
{aux. f.) to move on, proceed, march on; to
march off, depart ; to leave (a house) ; to emi-
grate ; to migrate. — JUfbtf /. propagation.
— JUD» '"• onward march, advance ; departure ;
leaving {a house) ; migration.
Sror'tC, adv. forte (Miis.). Comp. — pia'M, n.
(—Via'tlO^tPl. —\>ia'll0S') piano-(forte).
gOffi'I, n. (—0, pi. — ien) fossil. Comp. — icn:
tlilOnnOr /■< — «JCrÖcn, ?i. fossilization. — icn =
Mdltin, adj. fossiliferous. — IC^tC» /• science
of fossils.
SJouro'd— e, /. forage. — ic'rcn, v.n. {aux. fi.)
to go foraging. — CU'r, ni. {—tu'r^,pl- — Cll'r)
forager. Comp. — iCV';miitiC, /. foraging
cap. — ic'rnnnS=fommnni)o, n. foraging
party. — icr'U'fl. '"• foraging expedition.
«Jonric'r, Änrlc'r, m. {—4, pi. — e) quarter-
master {Mil.) ; forerunner ; fietty oflBcer.
SonrniCr', n. {—§, pi. — e) veneer. — cn, v.a.
to inlay, veneer. Comp. — ^OlJ, n. wood for
inlaying, veneer.
Srndltf /• (P'- — cn) freight, cargo, load ; freight-
age, carriage {by land), freight {by sea) ; in
Oemöfinltdier — , at the usual freight ; ein
@(t|tff in — nefimen, to charter a vessel ; in
— geben, to freight. — (jor, adj. <& adv.
transportable, that may be freighted. Comp.
— anffeljcr, »». supercargo. — bcDinounncn,
}>l. terms of freight. — (JCfOrOCr, '"■ sliipping
agent. — brtcf, — $CttCl, '"• bill of lading;
way-bill. — fvci, adj. tt adv. carriage free.
— fuljrC, /. land-carriage. — fuMrUtanU, tn.
carrier. — flCÜÜ^V, — flClD, «•, — lOUn, m.
freightage, carriage. — nut, n. lading, cargo;
goods sent by freight train. — MdndCl, m. car-
rying trade. — tontrdtt, ni. charter-party.
— ntiiflcr, "!. shipping or forwarding agent.
— VOftr /• stage-coach. — frtjiff, n. merchant-
man, trading vessel. — ftiictr '*■ package.
— ItCrfCHÖer, m. consigner. — WOBC», '«•
wagon ; mit bcm größten — toagcn, with the
greatest pleasure {s/.). — JulrtBC, /•, — JUfaH»
— SUfctjlag, m. extra freight.
3rtt(l)'t — cn, v.a. ct- n. {aux. (j.) to freight, load ;
to carry {freight); to ship; tt)Of)in l)abt S'lf
gcfradltct ? where are you bound for ? — cr»
m. (— er^, pi. —er) freighter. — Mnß,/.
shipping.
^vad, m. ( — e§, pi. — § and 5'rii'rfe) dress-coat,
tail-coat {coll.); — unb Wciffe iUnbe, evening
dress. Comp. — fctiof;, m. flap or tail of a
dress-coat. — .>ltianß, m. obligation to wear
evening dress, to appear in full dress.
3ro'BC,/. {pi. — n) question, interrog:ation, in-
quiry ; questionable or uncertain thhig ; einC
— tbnn or fteUcn (an einen), to ask a p. a
question; eine — bcjaficn, to answer in the
affirmative ; baö ift eben bic — , that is just
the point or question ; ohne — , no doubt ; ge«
rtdlttitfie — , interrogatory, inquiry ; einC —
enthaitenb, interrogatory; ftnrf in — fein, to
be in great demand ; t^etniidie — , examina-
tion by torture ; in — siehcn, fteUen, to call
in question ; e§ ift fehr bie — , it is very
doubtful or questionable ; baUon ift jc^t nic^t
bie — , that is out of the question now ; na, bte
— ! I think so, rather ! {coll.).
Sra'n — cn, reg. i& {less good) irreg. v.a. <{.• n,
{aux. h.) to ask, inquire, interrogate, question;
to ask for (narf)) i to ask for advice, consult
(urn) ; to care about, mind ; ber — te mid), be
asked me ; barf id) Sic — en, may I ask you?
id) — te gar nidit^ barnad), I did not care a
rush about it ; niemanb — t nad) mir, nobody
cares for me, troubles himself about me ; httt
jemanb nad) mir gefragt ? has anyone asked
for me? urn (?rlait(iniö —en, to ask permis-
sion ; megcn einer Sadie — cn, to ask concern-
ing a matter ; fid) nad) einem Crtc hin —en,
to ask one's way to a place ; eö — tc fid), Ob,
the question was whether ; tocr Oict — t, erhält
öicl 'iMntmort, many questions many answers
{prov.). — cnD, P-adJ. & adv. interrogative;
interrogatory; er fah fic — cnb an, he looked
at her inquiringly. — Cf, "'■. ( — cr^, /'/■ — cr)
questioner ; examiner. — (id), adj. it- adv.
questionable ; doubtful ; bic — iid)C Sad)C, the
matter in question. — ItChtCit, /• questionable-
ness. Comp. — C=aMlt, n. intelligence-office,
inqidry office. — C=t)Ud), n. catechism. — C:
Icöre,/. / jnr — cichre gehörig, catechetical.
— e^lchrcr, ?«. catechist. — C;liftC, f. list of
questions. — (c) = fcliB,«'0'- fond of asking ques-
tions; inquisitive. — Cn^:t»Ctt, adj. i adv.
worth inquiring about. —{t):VltnU, m. point
in question. — (C);fafe, m. interrogative sen-
tence. — (C):yd)iilcr, m. catechumen. _ — (C):
fptel, n. game of cross-questions. — C^itCUcr,
m. interrogator. — C:itCUnnB. /• formulation
of a question. — (C):WCtfC, I. /. catechetical
method. II. adv. inte rogatively, in the form
of a question — (c)=n)Ort, n. interrogative.
— miirDiBf adj., questionable, doubtful.
— (C);,?Ctd)Cn. n. mark or note of inter-
rogation. — c:scid)enücö, n. ; i>a§ licbe,
alte — C,SCtd)cnlicb, the dear old song with
^rttfltncnt
the many signs of interrogation (viz. Arndt' s
poem : .'Bae ift Seö Xcutf dicn i^oterlanö ? ' ).
Sronmc'llt, n. (—a, pi. — c) fragment. —
tt'rifdl, i"U- ^' '"'"• fragmentary.
Srratt— io'it,/- {pi.— tio'ncn) fraction. — u'r,
j\ (p/, _^/l.(.Jl) black letter, Gothic charac-
ter. 01(1 English type; fracture (S(o-£f.). Co'/ip.
— U'V:iCl»rift, ./'■ engrossing hand ; {a kind of)
large German characters.
§railf , I- o'O- i^fc ndv. free ; frank, open ; — uttb
fret, quite frankly, witliout any restraint. II.
m. (— CU, ;'/• — C«) franc (a coin). — Otu'r,
/. prepayment. — tC'VCIt, v.a. to post-pay,
to stamp, to send post-paid ; — icr'tcr iöricf =
umfdiiag, stamped envelope. — 0, "dr. post-
paid; carriage-paid; — o SOlÜttdiett, delivered
free at M. ; — o nb lionbon ; to be delivered in
L. ; — 0 bit'- L'unbuit, post-paid to L. Comp.
— ie'riUtOS^DCrmcrt, "'■ mark of being post-
paid. — tC'nmns=,>U>anaf '"• obligation to
prepay letters. — 0;brtCt, »t. post-paidletter.
— OsH'Odlt,./. free carriage. — 0 = |tCbiil)r, f.
carriage, postage. — 0 = i<JCfCU, pi- free of cost,
no cliarges. —O-WxmiXt, Hi. notice of pre-
payment. — 0:SCttCl, m. advice of postage
due. — 0=iUniCtt, pi. no interest charged.
gron't— e,/. {pl.—nv, dim. {Vröns'dicn) fringe;
valance. — cil, ''-ö- to fringe. — idtt , (idj . >&
adv. like fringe. — ifl, adj. d- adv. fringed.
Sran'.i — C, m- (—en, pi- —en) Frenchman (ohs.
d- pjoet.). — o'ic, "*. (— o'fcn, j>i. — o'fcn)
Frenchman. — ö'fCln, v.n. (aux. f).) to ape
the French. — O'fCll, I'l- syphilis (Mf']-).
— O'fCHtUin, n. French nationality. — ö'fill,
/. Frenchwoman. — öÜC'VCrt, v.a. to French-
ify. — ö'Ü?Ct}, adj. French. Comp. — aVtClr
m. rennetapple. — ban D, I. w. calf binding ;
calf-bomid book. II. n. fancy silk ribbon. —
bOtSltC, .f. French bean. — brnUUt'ttlCin, m.
cognac. — brot. n. French roll. — (lOlOr "•
French gold leaf. — tttann, >n.(pl. — miinitcr)
Frenchman. — Obftr "• fmit of wall ov dwarf
trees; French frmts. — 0'fCH=l)Ori, w. gnaia-
cimi (Med.). — 0'fcn = lS0l3, n. guaiacum (Bot.).
— 0'fen:fllCt)t, /■ Gallomania. — »JCrlCn, ;"'
false pearls.
Srrttttüöfn'ucr, m. (— §, ;?/. — ), —in, .?•
Franciscan friar, gray friar ; Franciscan mm.
3rrat)b— O'nt, adj. <.£■ adv. striking, surprising.
— ic'rcn, v.a. to strike, to astound.
»RroU, ^rö'fte, imperf. ind. & suhj. o/frcffc«.
23roi{ ('"n.<7 a), »>■ (— C§, pi- grö'jjc) feedmg ;
food (forheas/.^) ; repast: pasture ; immoderate
appetite, voracity; glutton; caries (il/ei/.) ;
ÖdU SHaitb lUlb — , full of extortion and
excess (B.). Comp. — trOO, — JUbCr, m-
feeding-trough.
SraHf '»• (—en, pi- —en) ugly or silly person
(ohs.). — C, ./'• ( pi- — en) grimace : odd or ridi-
culous thing ; caricature ; whim ; phiz ; mask
(Arch.) ; — cn frftnetbcn, to make faces. — ftt:
Ijoft, ad), d- adr. distorted, ridiculous, whim-
sical, grotesque. — Cn = l)OfttnfCtt, ./'. buffoon-
ery; apishness ; grotesqueness. Comp. — cn =
btia, n. caricature. — Cn=8Cnct)t, ". apish
face : fright ; mask (Arrfi.). — Cn=mnlcr, '"•
caricaturist. — Cn:fCbnciDCr, m. grinner, silly
boy.
grUM,/. (pi. — cn) woman; wife ; lady ; dame;
madam ; mistress ; meine — , rny wife ; .§crr
unS — , master and mistress; .^icrr unb —
*l?rofefior Sdjerer, Professor and Mrs. Scherer;
alte — , crone ; jnnt^e or jung ucrhetrotctc
— , bride, etnc Oomelimc — , a gentlewoman,
lady: nbligc — , lady, gentlewoman ; Itcbc — ,
my dear, 'my love; gnnbige — , my lady,
your ladyship; Unfre (ticli'c) — , Our Lady,
the Holy Virgin; — Jyicbler, Mrs. Fiedler;
— 25r. g'icbler, Mrs. Fiedler ; btC — jTlftor
(less good: 'ZoUovin), the doctor's wife; bie
310 gratt
— SHat (less good : OSätin) the counselor's
lady; bie — (Gräfin, the countess, her lady-
ship; luie gclit'fs Shrer — ©cmalilin, ^err
(ijcrranc- ? how is Mrs. Gerrans? gbre —
SdjttlCl'tcr, your (mairied) sister; ^brc —
SJfuttev, your mother; — 9cOdltigaU, Dame
Nightingale (in old pmpuliir songs) ; Jyür
— cn, Indies; ladies' cloak-room (nt railway
station); lotC btC — , fo bic 3)iagb, hackney-
mistress, hackney-maid (prov.). — d)Cn, "•
( — dient>, pi. — d)Cn) little woman, good
woman ; dear little wife, wifey ; my dear (wife).
— Cn = ^aft, "<lj. d- ad>'. woman like, womanly.
Comp. — bafC, ./'. (Mrs.) gossip. — bafcils
gcf(titvät>> "• 'die talk, gossip. — fu=abtcil,
7n. ladies' compartment (Eaihv.). — Cn=
anUinlt, »'• advocate of the emancipation of
women. —cn = fl«r)Un. "'• female dress. — CH:
(irjt, '"■ ladies' doctor, specialist for women's
diseases, gTOaecologist. — CM:bCttIcnunö,_ /•
movements" and questions affecting the position
of women. — Cn:btlll, ". female figure, woman
(obs.). — en:bilÖUnn§:bCrcin, m. women's
educational association. — CH:COKcgC, n. col-
lege for women students. — cn=COUVC, n. com-
partment for ladies(i?''(//!r.). — cn=crttJcrb, m.
employment of women; (^efeüfdiaft ^ur .'DC=
bung be? — cnerhicrbe?, society for promotiug
the employment of women. — cn:tllDcn, m.
gossamer. —en:fCinD, "'• woman-hater. — eu:
feft, ". Lady-day. — Cn=franc,.?'. question of
woman's rights ; the emancipation of the female
sex. — Cn^nlcld, n. mica, Muscovy glass(iVm.).
— cn=nut, n. property brought or possessed by
the wife. — cn:lllimnofiHin, re- classical (sec-
ondary) school for women. — Clt = l)aor, re-
women's hair ; maiden-hair (Bot.). — cn=l|il{$f
m. misogjTiy. — CU^ÖoffCr, "'• misogj-nist.
— Cn = l)anilidin(!, »». lady's glove : columbine
(Bot.). —cn:öa«o,re. brothel. ~en=öctlfunDc,
/. gynecology. — rn;l)Ctm, "■ homeorrefuge
for women. — cn = MClD, "'- Don Juan, ladies'
man. — cn=ÖCniD, "• chemise. — Cn=l)Crr=
fdlttft, /■ petticoat government. — Cn = l)Odl=
fdlUlC,/. university college for women. — Ctl:
Out, "'• bonnet, lady's hat. — Cn:iäf»Cr, m. gay
Lothario. — CU=tafcr, "'. lady-bird. — CUr
firdjC, /. Churcli of Our Lady, St. Mary's
Chiu-ch. — cn^flCtÖ, re- gown, robe, dress.
— Cn:fICtÖnnn,/. women'sdress; iicrcin für
2?crbeficrung bcr — cntlcibung, society for
the improvement of women's dress. Rational
Dress Association. — cn = tlOitCr, re. nunnery.
— en^fncrflt, "'- devotee to women, women's
slave. — cn^licbc, /- woman's love; love for
women. — Cn=tnt(rt), ./- women's milk ; Sicb =
— enmilrf), a famous Rhenish \\-ine. — en =
miinitcr, "• Cathedral of Our Lady, St. Mary's,
Notre Dame. — cn=t>Uti, "'• female finery,
women's ornaments. — Cn:rO(f, m. woman's
gown, skirt. -— cn = fdttel, '". side-saddle. — Ctt:
fd)«(j, m. woman's shoe; lady's slipper (.ßo/.).
— cn;iointtier,rei. gossamer. — cne=lcutc, pi.
women, womankind, womenfolk. — cnÖ:fCr:
fon, f. female. — CH:!tattt, '". female com-
munity ; see — enjiuft. — cn=ftnnD, m. wife-
hood ; womanhood; coverture (Law). — cn;
itift, re. (rehgious) foundation for women ;
nunnery. — Cn;itijnntC, /. female voice.
— cn = rtiint«rcd)t, "- woman suffrage. -^Cn:
ftiiblC, ;'/- places in churches or pews assigned
to women. — Cn:iHd)t, J. immoderate fondness
for women. — Cn;ton, ni. Lady-day. — Cn =
teil, rn. wife's portion, dowry. — cnrtfOdjt,
/. female dress. — Cn:bCrein, m. ladies'
(bflnfvolent) association. — cn^bolt, n., — cn=
welt,.', womankind ; ladies' realm. — cn:,?itn =
tncr, «.women's apartment (ohs.)\ women,
womankind (ohs. ) ; female, woman ; woman-
kind ; b«^ Icbigc — cnjimmer, spinster, —ens
^räulcin
jitntnctctlCtt, n. little woman, young lady.
— CU;,5itniltCrIid), 'idj- vvomanlike, womanly.
— eU-ioVi, III- lady's (long) plait of hair. — eil:
JtBinnCl", m- liarem.
^täll'lCtn, n. {—§, pi. —) girl (0/ the belter
classes) ; young lady ; unmarried lady ; Miss ;
ba§ äftcfte — Stctmtaitn, Miss Siepmann (tis
distinguished from her younger sisters e.g. Miss
Dolly Siepmann) ; meine — ! young ladies! baö
gnntligc — , Miss — ; her ladyship; jatUOl)!,
gitäblQcS — , quite 60, Miss . . . ; quite right,
your ladyship; ctJt ttbtigc;? — , a nobleman's
daughter; 3')re ("'"^ 3l)r) — ißraitt, your
intended, Miss . . . ; itf) (mbc mit Js'ir"" {"nd
öftrem) — Sotfitcr gctnit.^t, I have danced
with your daughter ; CicbCt^ — S!tCötf)Cn,
dear Miss Lizzie; eilt 9)JärtItlcin unb citt — ,
a male and a female {B.). — 6)tn, n. Missy {as
an address). Comp. — \it\\tK,f- tax levied for
the dowry of a princess. — ftift, n. founda-
tion, establishment for single ladies of rank,
or daughters of officers or civil servants.
SrCCt), adj. & adv. shameless, bold, insolent, im-
pudent ; mit— Cr Stirn, brazen-faced. — IjCitt
/. insolence, impudence, shamelessness, auda-
city, cheek {coll.).
frcnat'tC,/. {pl- — n) frigate.
rcl, adj. & adv. free (oon, of) ; unoonfined,
uncontrolled ; at liberty ; frank, outspoken ;
bold ; loose ; volimtary ; vacant ; disengaged ;
exempt, clear ; independent ; acquitted ; ex-
onerated ; exempted ; post-paid, carriage-free ;
— auägc()Clt, to come off scot free; SSricfc —
macfjcn, to postpay letters ; ©iitcr — marf)cn,
to clear goods ; <J}affaoicrc dabcn 60 t'funb
(iJetJnrf — , passengers are allowed GO lbs. of
luggage; — er Slnftanb, easy deportment;
— e^ 5¥elb, open country; full scope; — cä
©eleit, safe conduct ; — e .Öunb, steady hand,
liberty, full authority ; oul — cr .^"lanb, with-
out a model, volimtarily, at first hand, off-
hand ; — cr Jpanbef, free trade ; — cr .Jionb»
tocrfer, artisan belonging to no guild ; nntcr
—cm Jpimmet, in the open (air) ; —en fiauf
Inffcn (einer Sadie, dat.), to let a matter
take its own course ; — c SteUe, vacancy ; av.^
— en ©titcfen, voluntarily, of one's own ac-
cord ; barf it^ fo — fein ? may l take the
liberty? ift bicfcr %{aM. — ? is this seat disen-
gaged? — ()crau^, frankly; id) fagtc c§ ifim
— ficrauö, I told him plainly ; tnö — C gcflC«,
to take the air ; — cr ^cii, commercial partner-
ship free of all expense or loss; — cr Jflfl,
holiday; — e ßcit, leisure; bic —en Äünft'c,
the liberal arts ; — c fiiebc, the living together
of a man and a woman without sanction either
of the state or the church ; — c 33Üf)nc, private
theater kept by an association of authors,
critics and lovers of theatricals, not subjected
to stage censorship and not conducted for the
sake of profits, where certain plays of the very
latest type are being acted ; — c (ScmcinbC, in-
dependent religious association of very rational-
istic views; — cö bcUtfdlCt' .'porilfttft, society
for the promotion of arts and sciences at
Frankfort on the Main; — c Stätte, place of
refuge ; feer, biC — , free person, independent
person. — f, n. tlie open air; open space.
— ()Citf fi. & f. tramp, vagabond {obs.)\
gipsy (obs.). f. freedom, liberty, privilege,
immunity ; franchise ; license ; charter ; place
of refuge, sanctuary (o/a?.) ; in — licit, at lib-
erty ; id) neftmc mir bic — beit, Sic barnm
JU bitten, I take the liberty of asking you for
it. —ltd), adv to be sure, certainly, truly,
by all means ; I confess, admit. Comp.
— ItCfcr, ra. free ground (i.e. exempt from
taxes or socage). — rtltflV, ni. portable altar;
altar with special privileges. — tlRUCr, ni.
peasant exempt from socage service. — bSU: 1
311 l^rcl
tcr, m. freebooter, pirate. — bCUtCrCi', /.
freebooting, piracy. — btUCt, n. compli-
mentary or free-admission ticket. — tiriC?,
7)1. charter ; privilege, license ; patent. —
btitncr, m. tree citizen; citizen of a free city
or republic ; burgess. — bjirncfltd), adj. re-
publican. — lliirncrfinn, m. republicanism.
— coiVö, see —iÖYpc<- — bciifcr, — nctit, m.
freethinker. — DCttfcrCi', /. freethinking,
latitudinarianism. — CtnCH, adj. freehold.
— CrÖi'HOÖ, adv. spontaneously, volimtarily.
— fro«, — in,./', baroness. — nCbCIt, to set free,
emancipate ; to release ; to give a holiday.
— ncttifl, adj. liberal, generous. — flCbintCit,
/. liberality, generosity. — DCbHUOf .f- eman-
cipation ; release. — QCdOrCn, adj. free-born.
— ncDing, n. miner's {piece or job) wages.
— flClrtfiCIt, adj. freed ; enfranchised. — (JCr
IllffcnC(V), m. f. freedman, freedwoman ;
libertine. — )tc|)ä(fr n. allowed luggage, lug-
gage conveyed free. — gcfinnt, adj. liberal.
— (lläubtn, adj. independent in faith. —
glünbillfcit, ./'. independence in belief. —
gruben, ot. canal {destined to receive and
take array superfluous water. Mill.). — gut, n.
freehold ; goods that are duty-free. — giltS:
defi^Cr, m. freeholder. — Öofcn, m. free
port. — llätlälcr, '»• owner of houses enjoy-
ing special civic privileges. — ()(tltcn, ir.v.a. ;
einen — batten, to treat, pay a man's ex-
penses. — IjOltcr, m. defrayer of expenses.
— l)anD=fd)tCf,;cn, n. free-hand shooting.
— l)anD=4Cid)ncn, n. free-hand drawing.
— JjnnDci, «i. free trade. — bSnDICr, '". free-
trader ; believer in principles of free trade. —
^nrt, "'. tramp. — bcttoibrtcf. "'• charter.
— l)eitÖ=fnm»)f, — ljctt6:trtcg, »Kwarof inde-
pendence; bic (bcntfdien) — beit^=h-icge, the
wars of liberation (against Napoleon I. 1813-15).
— bCitd=ntlinn, m. a man desiring (national)
independence; patriot. — l)Cite;nvtHnöC, /.
charter. — (jCff, ?«. baron. — Ijcrviu, — tit,/.
see —\rau. —l)Crrfd)Oft,/. barony. — l)crr=
fdlCnO, adj. sovereign. — Ijcrridjcr, ni. sov-
ereign. — bCt.ttg, adj. open-hearted, frank.
— IjCrjigfCit,/. frankness. — torl>#, "• volun-
teer corps. — fligcl,/. charmed bullet which
will always hit its aim. — ingcr, n. bivouac.
■ — Inffcn, ir.v.a. to let out on bail ; to set free.
— laffnng, /■ emancipation. — iiuir=fnl)n'nJi,
n. free wheel (bicycle). — Ic^cn, n. free-
hold, fee-simple. — lid)t:inalcrci, .f- plain-
air painting. — madjcH, «., — mnd)Hng, /.
freeing; emancipation. — mann, m. free-
man ; freeholder. — tnartC, ./'. (adhesive)
postage stamp. — tnarft, m. (famous autumn)
fair {at Bremen). — ntatlVCr, ?»■ free-mason.
— mnurcrifd), adj. masonic. — maurcrct,
/. freemasonry. — maurcr:IOgc, f. free-
masons' lodge. • — tnciftcr, m. master {of a
guild or trade). — mciftCrfdmft, /. freedom
of a guild. — ItlCffC, /. free, privileged fair
or market. — ntiinDig, adj. free-spoken.
— MUttf m. frankness. — ntiittg, adj. d: adv.
candid, frank. — ntittigfcit, ./'• ingenuousness.
~pttl\, m. passport. — fnf,>, m. (— fnffcn, /i^.
— faffcn) yeoman. — fdiarcn, pl. volunteer
corps. — fd)ärlcr, w- voUmteer ; armed insur-
gent. — fdKin, m. license. — fdinlC, ./'• free
school. — fd)iilcr, m. scholar of a free school.
— fd)n(JCn = gcrid)t, n. freehold farm. —
fd)ii(l}(C), 7n. free-archer; rifleman; marksman
who uses charmed bullets. II. n. floodgate.
— finn, m. liberality of mind. — finutg, adj.
freeininded, enlightened ; strongly liberal ;
radical {Pol.) ; —finnige 9lnfid)tcn, broad
views. — fit?, TO. freehold. — fUrCdlCtt, I. ir.v.a.
{sep.) to acquit, absolve. II. subs/.p., — ^ptt:
djung, ./'. acquittal ; absolution ; euiaucipation.
— itoat, m. republic. — ftßato:biirgcr, m-
gfrclen
219
f5reunti
republican. —\tatt,/., — Hätte, /■ sanctuary,
place of refuge. — ftCljCII, ii.v.u. to be free ; Co
ftellt bit — , you are at liberty, you may. — ltd:
Ieit,i'<'-.'— ftcUcit cittern ctiuaö, to leave 8. til. to
one's option, to give a choice, permit. — fttlllöC,
/. leisure-liour, play-liour. — tii(l>,"'. free table,
free board (ojlen givrn to poor Un iversity students
in (jeniKin fainiliex). — tVC\>\SC, /• outside
staircase. — tt'UVVC, /• volunteer corps.
—ÜÜlllinCllt. ''?"'•;'•''"''• calisthenics. — UJnffCr,
n. right of fishing, common of piscary ; super-
fluous-water. — lUiUtdf <'<U- voluntary; spon-
taneous. — tt)iUtnc(l°), "'• volunteer; ctlt =
iälirtg — tuiUtgcr, volunteer in tlie German
army who serves one year only with the colors.
— tt>tUincit:fcl)ciu, "'•, — titiUincn^scunnifii,
n. certificate qualifying for one year's military
service as a volunteer. — tDiOißlCitr /- sponta-
neity ; goodwill. — JCttCif '"• passport ; war-
rant; permit. — jjißid, i/rfy. having a right to
emigrate without being taxed. — JUfttntCtt,
/. right of choosing one's domicile, ability of
free movement, self-location.
'JfTi'Cll, rji., to free, set free, relieve (obs.);
bcr (i5cfrcitc, the lance corporal (a 7nan re-
lieved Jroin mounting guard).
'Jrci'— irn, l. v.a. to woo, court; norfi OJclb
— ClI, to look out for a fortune in wooing ;
juttfl gcfrcit dot )ticinatt& gereut, happy the
■wooing that's not long in doing (prov.)\
fdiiteU gefreit, lange bereut, marry in haste
and repent at leisure (prov.). II. v.n. to give
in marriage to a p. {rare). III. sultst. n. (act
oj") wooing. — rr, "'■ ( — erö,;'/. — er) wooer,
Biutor ; auf — crsi 5'ü^cu gclien, to be on the
lookout for a wife. — crci', /■ courting. — tC,
/. courtship ; auf ber — tC fein, to be wooing,
to be on the lookout for a wife. Conij).
— tOCrbCV, m. matrimonial agent ; matchmaker.
— WCrbUtin, /• match-making.
SrCi'Din, a</j. bold, courageous ; gamesome,
wanton {obs. dial.). — fcit,/- boldness.
Srci'tan, »». (—0, P^- — e) Friday (Hi. da;/ of
^rcia.the wife of Wodan) ; ber ftiUc — , Good
Friday.
Rrcitljof, «1. (obs.) see f^-ricbfiof.
t^rCtnD, adj. if- adw strange, foreign; not one's
own ; unfamiliar; ^ulknow^l ; umusual, peculiar ;
unaccustojned ; id) bilt ()ier — , I am a stranger
in this place (country) ; — c ^5flatl,^en, exotic
plants; Diet's totuint mir fehr — uor, this
seems very strange to me; e^ toar luir — , I
was not aware of it ; — c^ @Ut, other people's
property; gegen einen — tljun, to cut one.
— C, /• foreign country ; place away from
home; in ber — e, abroad. — c(r). in. for-
eigner; stranger; guest; — c (laben, to have
guests or company. — tjcit, .''- foreignness,
strangeness. — Itug, "». (— lingc^, pi. —
linge) stranger, foreigner, alien ; (;>/.) erratic
blocks (Grot.). Comp. — artig» "'ij- strange ;
heterogeneous; extraneous (CÄcw.). — artin =
Icit, /• heterogeneousness ; oddness. — Ctl;
lltttt, n. alien office. — CUrbltdl, n. visitors'
book. — CU;fiil)rcr, m. guide, cicerone;
ein — enfiilircr burdi iPerlin, a Berlin guide.
— CUrrcdjt, "• aUen laws; right over or of
aliens. — Ctt=,>tUIUtfr, "• spare-room ; re-
ception-room ; coffee-room {in n hotel). —
ÖCrrfd)Oft, ,(. foreign rule. — länÖifd), adj.
foreign. — HiCtltinf "'0- fond of foreign ways.
— tUCrÖCn, n- estrangement. — tttörterbjldj,
n. dictionary of foreign (adopted) words.
SrCgUCIlt— ntt'tl, a</J. frequentative. — ic'rcn,
v.a. to frequent.
grco'fo— (/" comp.) — ncmöiac. n. (pi. ;yrc§'=
fen) fresco painting. — mnlcrct', /■ pamting
in fresco.
Rrcf'fC,.?'- (pi. — tt) mouth (riilg.).
9Xt\'\ — CIt, I- ir.v a. d: n. {aux. ft.) to eat (c//
beasts) ; to devour greedily, cram ; to consume,
destroy ; to eat into (as ulcers) ; to corrode ; to
fret (as moths) ; to spread, diftuse itself (ai
_/)>('); iiogel friji ober ftirb, it is neck or
nothing, tnere is no alternative ; feiucn Sl^cr»
brufj in fid) — en, to swallow one's vexation;
fie liat einen 9Jarreu barau gcfrcffen, she is
infatuated with it, dotes upon it; pflatt^cn»
— Cltbc Itere, herbivorous animals; ftciftt)"
— ettbe Xierc, carnivorous animals. II. subst.
n. act of feeding ; feed, food (/«r beasts); ctlt
gefunbenet- —en, the very thing (desired).
—a'liCtt,]'!. eatables (?-i;/v.). — cr, »"•(— er§,
pi. — er) glutton ; voracious eater. — tl'ti',f
gluttony ; feast. Coniji. — (f?);boudt, »«•
glutton. — ({5):bcniCrÖC, — (ft):flirr, /. vo-
racity, greediness, gluttony. — (l5);ficbcr, n.
abnormal appetite. — (i5):Illit, /- excessive
appetite. ^(ft):fnrf, ?». provender-bag; vora-
cious person. — (i;) = fü>ätin, adj. voracious.
— (fj):trOB, in. manger, feeding-trough. —
({?);ja«ÖC, /., — (jj)=jiinöCl(t)CU, n. feeler (of
i}i.'!ects).
tSrrCtt, ". (—Ci, pl. — e) ferret (rare). — djCIt,
n. (— dieitö, pl. —dien) (little) ferret. Comp.
— tuiclcl, ". ferret.
5rCU'D— C, .'"• (/'/• -en) joy, gladness; delight,
pleasure ; satisfaction ; J)lüfe(id)Cr 9(U6brucl)
ber— e, transport (of joy); mit —C, 07- —en,
gladly, joyfully, with pleasure ; tior — C aufiCr
fid) fein, to be beslile oneself with joy; feint
— e liaben an einer £., to take delight in a th. ;
CO mod)t mir grofje — C, it gives me great
pleasure- — f an feinen .ftinbern crtebcn, to
li'^e to find one s children a source of liappi-
ness ; geteilte — cift boVVdtC — e, shared joys
are doubled (prov.). — ig, adj. it- adv. joyful,
joyous, cheerful. — iflfclt,/. joyonsness. Comp.
— C:glän5CHD, r?'//. beaming with joy. — Cll =
Onn, adj. joyless. —en:bCA)tr, m. cup of
joy. — C« = bOtfd)aft, /- glad tidings. — ctt =
fCft, "., — fCiCr,./'- festival, feast. — CIt:fCUCr,
n. bonfire. — Cll^gcfdirf i, n. shout of joy;
cheers. — CtlrlCCr, — Cn^lOÖ, adj. joyless.
— CU:lCbcn, n- merry life. — CIIrtllriÖÄCn, m.
prostitute. — Clt^VCidl, adj. joj'ful ; overjoyed.
— Clt=fd)tc!{Cnt "■ filing of puns for joy ; festive
shooitng-match. — CHrftbrcr, "'• mischief
maker ; killjoy. — CU^tag, "i- day of rejoicing.
— Cn = tnnincl, m. transport of joy.
SrCU' — en. I. v.a. it (usually) imp. to make
glad or give pleasure to ; e^ — t mid) (baß),
I am glad (that). II. v.r. to rejoice, be glad
(Über eine S. or einer £., at a thing; the
gen. is 7iou' less usual) ; to f nd pleasure in ;
id) — e mid) bariiber, I am glad of it ; cr — t
fid) über fein neues Ü^ud), he is pleased with
his new book ; fie — t fid) aiu Üiiürf ihrer ft in«
ber, she takesdelight in the happiness of her chil-
dren ; fid) auf eine S. —en, to rejoice in anti-
cipation of, at the idea of a thing; loir — en
un£i ^U erfabreit, we are pleased to learn. III.
suli.tt.n. tai} Xvav ein —en, there were great
rejoicings.
^rciinD, '"• ( — e^, pl. — C) friend; kinsman,
relative; love (ohs. if- poet.); (pl.) Quakers;
— ber SBabrlieit, lover of truth ; — c im
Q5lürfc, fair weather friends ; —c crtcnut man
ilt ber 'JJot, a friend in need is a friend indeed
(j)rov.); ein — Oon mir, a friend of mine; —
iiain, V>eAth(personißed) ; id) bin fcin — Don
(uiclen ifijortcn) ; I do not like (making many
words). — in, .A female friend, lady friend;
lady-love (jioet.). — (t(^, adj. friendly, khid ;
afiable; clieerf ul ; bas ift feljr —lid) Uon
^bncn, that is very kind o/ you ; — (idire
SJJefcn, affable or kindly mann^^rs; — lid)C^
SBcttrr, fair weather ; — lid)et' »dimmer,
cheerful room. — lidtfcit, ./'. kindness pleas-
ing demeanor ; pleasantness ; affability oj
jVTCDCl
2li
persons of rank). — {diaft, /. friendship ;
intimacy; relationship (ubs.). — tdjnftltd),
adj- friendly. — fdjoftlidlfcit,/. friendly dis-
position. Comp. — Otcnftlid), (ulj. friendly in
helping. — lO0, «</;• friendless. — rcd(t, «■
right arising from kinship. — tViUtOf "'(/■
ready to lielp (as a friend). — fttjnttÖ:t>HUD,
m. friendly alliance ; bond of friendship. —
fct)rtftÖ;biCnft, >n. good otfices, friendly turn.
— fd)rtftÖ:ÜClfid)Crunn. /• protestation of
friendship. — fcl)nftd=W'C(tjfCl, "'■ accommo-
dation-bill (C L.). — f(t)aftd=iCi(^Cn, n. token
of friendsliip.
SrC'OCl. I- adj. A adv. [obs. S: poet.) see — daft.
II. ni. ( — ^, pi. — tliatcn) misdeed, wanton
olfei.se, mischief ; outrage ; sacrilege ; light-
mindedness, wantonness ; wickedness ; UoU
—^, filled with violence (i?.). — J>(lft, Src' =
tICIttltCt), SvCD'lCrifdl, «'0- <t- adu. wicked;
wantonly offensive ; mischievous ; malicious ;
outrageous; insolent. — IjaftilltcU, /. wicJjed-
ness ; wantoimess ; outrageousness ; blasphemy.
Comp. — gcvictit, n. criminal court. — (lift,
/., — tnut, — fimt, in. malicious or mischievous
disposition ; wantonness. — tijdtr .'• outrage.
— xhoxi, n. wicked word ; insult ; blasphemy.
Src'U — ClU, v.n. {aux. i\.) to commit a crime,
offense or outrage (gegen, Wiber ciltcn ; ail
einem, against one) ; to trespass ; to insult ; to
outrage; to blaspheme. — ClCf, — XtV, m.
( — (e)(crö, pi. — (e)(er)wcked person; crimi-
nal ; transgressor ; outrager ; blasphemer.
RriCnffiC'lCH, TtrirnffiC'lCn, v.a. to fricassee.
ÖriDCriCia'nifd), adj. belonging to the age of
King Frederick II. of Prussia.
^XiC'i— t, {less good: '!(XK'X>—Cn,)m.{— tn^, pi.
— en^'frtlliiffc) peace ; tranquillity ; — c(n)
matfien or f(i)lte^en, to make peace; in —en
Jnffcn, to let alone; —en linTten, to keep
quiet; bem— en traue itli ntrfjt, I smell a rat
(colt.) ; — e crnäfirt, Un— c oer.^efirtf by wis-
dom peace, by peace plenty (prov.^ ; em faulcr
— e, a hollow truce ; ber tocftfälifdie — e, the
Peace of Westphalia (164S, ending tfte Thirty
Years'' War). — Iid),«(//. ifc adr. peaceable,
peaceful, pacific. — Itdjtcit, /• peacefulness,
peaceableness. — fatn, (otts. & poet.) see — lid).
— fclill, adj. it" adv. most peaceful. Comp.
— briidlifl, odj. violating the peace. — C:
filVft, see — cngrfurit. — C:||CtlOt, n. order
to keep the peace. — C=inad)cnll, adj. paci-
fying, pacific. — cnS:ttÖfid)f, /. pacific in-
tention. — cuä:brndl, m. breach of the
peace. — Cn^=6l'üd)t{|, adj. guilty of a breach
of the peace. —CUä:CiulCitini!lC«,(/V.) pre-
liminaries of peace. — Cltd=fcit, n. festival
on the conclusion or anniversary of peace.
— Cnd:fal)nC, — CnÖ=flaniK, .Z^- flag of truce.
— Cltd=fiivft, ni. Prince of Peace ; Christ.
— Cn#=f>lfe, "1- peace-footing (71///.). — cn§=
OCt'id)t, n. court held by justices of the peace.
— CnSiVfcifC, /. calumet (of peace). — flIÖ=
|>riiiCn,5Unrte, /■ (legal) peace strength (of an
army). — Cnö;ridJtCr, "*■ justice of the peace.
— Cn^^fC^luij, "'. conclusion of peace. — CUÖ:
ftiftcr, m. peacemaker. — CII6;itöVCr,»i. dis-
turber of the peace; rioter. — CllÖ^itörunO,
/. disturbance. — cn^l^tng, "'• Jay (anniver-
sary) of peace. — cnei=uuterl)au01unn, /.
negotiation for peace. — end::t)Crtrag, m.
treaty of peace. — CUd=bCrntittlCr, "'• medi-
ator. — C=DO((, adj. peacefiU. — fCVtill, "^j-
peaceable; felig finb bic —fertigen, blessed
are the peacemakers (B.). — fcrttdfcit, /.
peaceableness. — (C):l0Ö, adj. not peaceable,
quarrelsome.
SrirDrlmn, — ;?aillt, m- fence. —oof, m.
churchyard, cemetery, (orig.) walled-in yard.
SrriC'r— Cn, I. ir.v.n. (aux. (|. & f.) to freeze;
ber ffluft ift nefroren, the river is frozen
I ^ri^
over. II. ir.v.a. it- imp. to freeze, to chill;
liat eö gefroren ? did it freeze ? et^ — t, there
is a frost ; mid) — t, I am cold ; id) f)alie mir
bie JJ'inger ftcif gefroren, my fingers are stiff
with cold. III. subs/, n. freezins;, congelation;
sliivering (with cold). Comp. — VlUtft, »«•
freezing-point.
'Rrice, VI. (— (f)et°, pi. — (f)e) frieze, baize,
friezed cloth. Comp. — vOd, "'. dreadnaught,
^Kilkenny ; (double) fiannel petticoat.
^5riC0, ni. (it- 71.), 5^vic'iC, ./'. frieze (Arch.);
mit einem — c ücrfc()en, to frieze.
SriC'fcl — , n.pl. purples (Med.) (in romp.).
— fiCbcr, n. miliary fever. — |lcd)tCn, /•
miliary herpes.
JVrifauÖCl'lC, /. (pi. — n), meat ball, rissole.
^VittlO'n.f. friction. Comp. — ö;fiÖit)UÖ, "».,
— ö:,?iinÖl)öljd)cn, n. lucifer-match. — Ö:
f dlCittC, ./'. friction-plate.
(^Vifd), adj. ct- adv. fresh; cool; new; unused,
recent ; raw ; green ; ruddy (comjilexioii ) ; sharp,
brisk, fresh (icind); gay, lively, blithe; sprightly,
alert, vigorous; — , fiomm, frei, frol), brisk,
pious, free, joyous (is the motto of the Ger-
man ffynmastic clubs). — \ adv. cheerlv on !
bravely on! — unb frof), happily, joyfuUy;
etloa^ — toagen, to venture boldly on a th.; —
auf ! look alive ! cheer up ! be quick ! — barauf
(OSS ! courage ! on then ! at them 1 UDU — em,
afresh, anew; — c SBofdje an,VCl)Cn, to change
one's linen ; auf —er Jliat, in the (very) act;
— C ^JJJild), new milk ; — e (fier, new-laid eggs;
— e iBJäfdjC, clean linen; — e Spur, bot scent
(Sport.); — unb gefuub, well and hearty;
— C JV'ifdje, gute 5-tfd)e, never put off till to-
morrow (prov.) ; eö gellt ilim — oon ber
J&anb, be is a quick worker; — geloagt ift
Iialb gehionucu, a good begimiing is half the
battle (;jro!'.). — C, /., — Öcit, ./". freshness;
coolness; liveliness; vigor; cool spot. —
linn, "«■ (-lingo, pi- — Unge) young wild
boar. — unO, f. metal-refining. Comp. —
barfCII, adj. newly-baked. — cifcn, n. re-
fined iron ; brittle iron. — CtrÖiniiä, adv.
afresh, anew. — cffC, /. puddling furnace. —
— fCMCr, n. refining fire. — gcftciu, n. com-
pact, solid rocks. — l)CV9, — OfCU, ni. puddling
furnace. — tttalctci, /■ fresco painting. —
(JfaunC, /. smelting kettle ; kettle used for
parting silver from copper. — fd)lacfc,/. metal
dross.
Äri'fdj — cn, v.a. to cool, refresh ; to revive ;
to encourage; to refine, to polish. — cr, ni.
( — erö, /'/. — er) refiner of metals.
5rtf— CH'r,m(— eu'r!^,;'/. — eu're) hair-dresser.
— iC'rcn, v.a. to curl or dress the hair ; to nap
(cloth); to trim. — M'r, ./'• (;'/• — u'rcn) hair-
dressing ; mode of dressing the hair ; head-
dress ; head of hair ; trimming. Comp. —
icr'=bol)ver, ?«. sinking-auger. — tcr':cifcn,
n. curling-tongs. — iCV':^OU, n. hair-dresser's
block. — icr'=t«nMtCl, m. dressing-jacket,
peignoir. — icr':inüljlc, /• cloth-dressing mill.
S'tift, /■ (7^1. — en) space of time; period; ap-
pointed time, set term ; respite ; delay, days of
grace. Comp. — bftcf, »"■ letter of respite.
— (Cn)=JtlCifC, a<lv. at certain tiiiips ; by inter-
vals; by installments. — CrftrCrfunfl, .A ex-
tension of a term. — RCfUd), n. motion in
arrest of judgment (Law). — MlittCl, "• pal-
liative. — tag, »". day of grace 0)- respite.
Srif't- cn, v.a. to fix a term for ; to grant delay,
postpone; to respite; to reprieve; einem ba§
Sieben — en, to prolong or spare one's life; fo
Otel linben, um "oai Seben ,su — cn, to have
or earn enough to keep body and soul together.
— nnfl,/- fixing a term ; prolongation.
3rtft ; R r il?t, imperative ; 2 & Spers. sing. pre»,
ind. of treffen.
grttjoi
214
Srui:^t
5rtt)0'!, adj. it- adv. frivolous. — itö't,/ fri-
volity.
9t0t), adj. i& adv. glad, joyous, joyful ; gay,
mirthful; happy; — fctlt iilicr (cillC S.), to
be rejoiced at, pleased with, glad of (a thing);
einer Soctic — JUeröcn, to enjoy a thing, take
pleasure in it ; — cit ^VJutCi-, cheerful ; — cil
^cr,5Cni!, glad of heart; — c ^JJnctiridjt, glad
tidings; — c i^Otfcliaft, gospel; good tidings.
Corn}!. — lO'rfClt. I. '■•«■ (nux. 1).) to exult,
triumph, shout for joy ; — lorfet bcnt .'pcmi I
rejoice in the Lord! II. suhst. n. exultation,
triumph. — Mtllt, '"., — finilf "'• cheerfulness,
happy disposition. — mütiö, — filltttfl, '"//•
ct (ulv. cheerful, joyful, happy.
t^rötl'lid). adj. c£- adv. joyous, joyful; gay,
blithesome ; jovial ; merry, frolicsome ; glad-
some ; eilt —Co 92cujal|r, a happy New Year ;
— ni(lcf)Cn,togladden, cheer, exJiilarate. — tcit,
/. joyfulness ; joyousuess ; gaiety ; gladness.
SVVolin, S'liJlm, •'f'" Sroiicn, J^röitcit.
«yvomm (—er, —ft, also frommer, frümmft),
adj. & adv. useful, doughty (o6ä.); honest,
excellent, worthy ; pious, godly, devout ; inno-
cent, harmless; artless; just, upright (i?.);
quiet ('{/' /lorsrs, etc.) ; — eö Sdiof , poor simple-
ton ; —cä iUfcr&, quiet horse; — cr 2iJuitfcll,
vain wish ; — cr Gifcr or — c 2But, religious
fanaticism ; — c l'nni)t^tncd)tC, stamich troop-
ers (obs.); — er Mnccht, goodly servant; bcr
— C ÖJott, the good, helpful Lord. — C, »'. I-
pious person. II. use, advantage, benefit
(^bs.); C!? bicnt bir ,^um — Cll, it is for your
good ; ^u 'jJluU Ulli) — Cll, for the advantage of.
^rötltmClCt', /. affected piety, pietism, hypo-
crisy ; bigotry.
Sfrüin'm— Cln, r.ti. (am. (j.) to affect piety.
— elllÖ,^. it adj. canting, hypocritical ; — citlbc
Spracftc , cant. — infett, /• piety, devoutness ;
innocence ; meekness ; kindness. — let,'"- ( —
Icr^,;'/.— (cr),— Uii!l,»i.(— liit(j^,p'. — Hntjc)
hypocrite, canting person ; devotee ; Tartufle.
5rOMl'tn — en, '••»■ (aux. ()., dut.) to advance the
interest of, advantage, avail, profit, benefit;
Xoai', ttJO^U — t CO öir ? what does it profit
yon, wliat good is it to you ?
5V0n. I. adj. pertaining to the lord (Lord);
lordly; sacred, holy. II. m. ( — t^, pi. — c)
sergeant to a lord, beadle, bailiff (ubs.). III./.
{pi. — en) service due to the lord of a manor ;
enforced Of statute labor; drudgery. — bat,
adj. liable to statute labor or socage service.
—DC, .f. public jail; .Sff — bienft. — C,/. {pi.
— cn) see ^-ron HI- —en, r.v. {aur. I).) see
{Jrölicn. Comp. — nrfcr, ?". land held in soc-
age, by servile tenure. — (lltar, »». high {or
holy) altar (Rom. Cat/i.). — tttttt, n. high mass
{Bom. Cat/i.): public office. — orbCtt, /. soc-
age, statute-labor; drudgery. — baucr, m.
bondman, tenant in villainage. — bOtC, «'.
beadle. — tlicnff,»'. compulsory service, statute
labor. — frtften, pi. the four ember-weeks;
quarter-fastings {Bom. Cath.). — fcftC,./'. r"b-
lic or common jail. — fntirC, .f- compulsory
furnishmg of teams in performing statute
labor. — (IClÖ, "• money paid in Hen of
statute labor. — llClT, '". lord entitled to
exact socage-service. — l)Of, '". socage-farm.
— fnCCbt, 11). .socager. — IcIjCn, ?!."socage-
tenure. — {ctrtjnnm, m. Christ's holy body
{lit. body of our Lord). — leifJinattt#:fcft, n.
Corpus Christi Day. — \a^, lulj. exempt from
compulsory service. — i)fitciltt)tf "<(/• obliged
to do statute labor. — UOJlt, '/?. overseer of
compulsory labor, taskmaster. — ttJCtfC, adv.
in socage.
Srpn'bC, f. Fronde ; 9)Htglict) bcr — , frondenr.
5rö'n — cn, v.n. (nur. {),) to do socage-service,
labor as a va.ssal ; to toil, drudge ; to be a
slave to, to pander to ; jcmanbci! I'auncu
— en, to humor a person's whims ; bcr Smn«
tcnl)Cit — cn, to be addicted to liquor. — CV,
111. ( — crö, pi. — cr) serf, vassal ; drudge.
Sron't — (C), /. {pi. — cn) front, face, forepart;
front, head {of an army) ; — mad)cn (JCflCn,
to faceo;- front. — tl'l, adj. in o;to the front,
direct. Comp. — n'l=fcnCV, n. direct fire.
— annrtff, m. attack in front. — Itnic,/. ; in
— Itllic, drawn up abreast {Nov.).
Äror ; JVtö're, impcrf. ind. ; .tiibj. of frieren.
Srofrt), "'. (— C5, pi. 5-rö'ftf)C) frog; inhabitant
offen, silly person (si.); very young student,
silly school-boy {dial.) ; species of whelk ;
lampas (I'el.): bracket; cracker {Firew.) ;
nut, frog, handle of the fiddle-bow (Viol.);
ranula {Med.) ; bcr — quatt, the frog croaks;
fci teilt — , don't (you) be a fool; don't make a
fuss {coll.) ; einen — liabcn, to be cracked or
crazy {si.). Comji. — aVtCH, pi. batrachians,
ranidif. — brdtCIl, "'■ roasted hind legs of a
frog. — cifcn, ?'• farrier's lancet. — OCqUdfCf
71. croaking of frogs. — i)CCt)t, «'■ pike. —
feulC,/. hind-leg of a frog. — Intrtl, m. frog-
spawn. — löffcl, '". water-plantain. — HläU:
fClCr or — niänfc = frtcn, «(.battle of the frogs
and mice. —C[t\a\>\)C, f-, — »Ulirm, m. tad-
pole. — fctlCttfCl, »". hind-leg of a frog.
5rÖfd) — t,pt- crotches in an organ. — ICIH, n.
(— (cinö, ;'/• — lein) little frog. Comp. —
leln=ncfdjtt)Hlft,.'. ft- 7)1. ranula {Med.).
5V0ft, "'.( — es-, 2'^- f?'rüf'tc) frost; chill, cold-
ness ; apathy ; feverish shivering ; öom — C
beftfinbigt, frost-bitten ; bcr — lä^t nad), the
frost is le.ss keen ; — in bcn J^-iijjcn, chilblains ;
nor — beben, to shiver with cold. — in, adj.
ifc adv. frosty ; chilly, cold ; frigid. — tOfCttf
/. frigidity. Comp. — bcnlC, /. chilblain. —
ficbcr, ri- fever and ague. — nttttcl, "• rem-
edy for frostbites. — funft, '"• freezing-
point. — f aide. f. ointment against chilblains.
— wetter, «• frosty weather.
Sröf't — Clll. I. v.a. & imp. to make chilly, cau.se
to shiver ; to freeze a little ; mid) — clt, I feel
chill}', I am shivering. II. v.n. & ivip. to
shiver (with cold), to feel chilly; e^ — cJt, it
freezes a little; id) — (e, I feel chilly. III.
subst. 71. shiver, chill; ein — ein tiabcn, to
be shivering, to shiver with cold.
SfOttie'r — en, v.a. & 71. to rub {ike skiTi).
Comp. — bürfte,/. flesh-bi-ush.
Sfrudjt, ./'. (;'/. )V-rÜri)'te) fruit; crop; com,
gram; result, effect; product; profit; {pi.)
produce, harvest ; eingcmnd)te |>rüd)tc, pre-
serves. — bat, adj. cf- adv. fruitful, fertile;
prolific. — btirfeit, ./• fmitfulness, fertility;
fecundity. Comji. — abnobe, /• tax on pro-
duce. • — anfe^CIt, "• germination {of the fruii
ill the lilo.ssom). ■ — (jrfcr, '". corn-field. — flft,
711. fruit-bearing branch. — (lune, ". bud,
germ. — (in$fnl)r, /• exportation of grain.
— bnr:mod)Hnn, / fertilization. — bnu, 71).
cultivation of crops. — beet, n. hot-bed (of
manure). — bcboltnts, »'•, —bebälter, »i.
pericarp. — btt&ntlO, .f- fructification. —
bObCn, 7)t. granary; receptacle (Bot.). — •
branÖ, "i ergot. — brinnenb, adj. fructifer-
ous; productive; profitable; bic — bringcnbc
tMcfcUfdlClft, name of an important linguis-
tic and literary association of the 17th cen-
tury. — folfle, /. see — nicd)fcl. — onrten,
?». orchard; kitchen-garden. — ueljilldcr, »■
espalier. — ncnuf?, 7)i., — nu^unj), /. usu-
fruct. — Sötttn, ./'. Pomona (of trees), Cere«
(of cro})s). — bftnbel, »". fmlt-trade, corn-
trade. — 1)0110, 71. corn-magazine ; granary ;
hot-house. — bnlter, m. matrix. — t)änt=
(l)en, "• epicarp. — (iilUC, f. rent to be paid
in corn. — biilfc, f. liusk, shell. — bÜUC,
/. pericarp. — tCilM, '"• germ, embryo. —
fern, ?«. kemei. — (nospe, /. see — auge.
grücöttöen
315
gfuneit
— (nOtCItr "i- seed-bud, germ. — torb, m.
fruit-basket. —font, n. seed-corn. — lOö,
oc?;. fruitless ; barren ; useless. — loftfltCtt,./'.
fruitlessuess. — tttaftCl', '»• coru-broker. —
ttlat'f, n. pulp, —metier, I. «*. com-measure.
II. //. fruit-knife. — IltUS, n. stewea fruit.
— i öMre,/. pistil {Bot.). — fctjrtucr, — fcöeucr,
/. barn, granary. — fdjruiltVf, tn. waste of
com in warehousing. —\1fCiitiCV , '«• coru-
loft or magazine. — \\>tvxe, /■ prohibition of
com exportation. — fticl, "'. peduncle {Bot).
— öciftcincrung,./'- earpoUte. — tt»c(ö|el, »«.
rotation of crops. — se^HtC, ni. tithe in corn.
— Jillö, '«. rent paid in com.
SrüdJt'dJcn, «. dim. o/^ntcfit; ein faubcrc^
— , a young scamp or scapegrace.
5VHd)'tCH, I'.n. {aux. (j.) to be of use or profit ;
to avail ; to have effect, bear fruit.
SfrUB ; Srii'flC, imperf. indie. ; subj. of fratJClt.
»if ninn'l, adj. & adv. frugal.
tjl'iil), — e, ndj. & adv. early; in the morning ;
speedy ; forward ; premature ; l)CUtC — , (early)
this morning ; morgcit — , to-morrow morn-
ing ; üficrntorgcil — , in the morning of the
day after to-morrow ; — morgcitS», ailt — Ctt
9JcOrnen, early in the morning ; — e SJiorijen''
ftUltÖClt, small hours of the day; — cr O&cr
fjjätcr, sooner or later ; eilt — CT XoÖ, an early
or mitimely death; — gcttlig atlfoitimcn, to
arrive in (good) time; nun — l)i^ if (it, from
morning till evening, all day long. — C» /.
early hour, early morning ; iu oUcr — C,
very early, the first thing in the morning.
— cr, adj. & adv. {comp, of frit!)) earlier,
sooner ; prior ; former ; formerly ; itt — Cr rtl^
a(l)t ^'agctt, in less than eight days. — CfteitÖ,
adv. as "early as possible; at the earliest, not
before, not earlier than. — Itltfl, '". ( — (iltgä,
pi. — itltgc) spring ; animal born in spring ;
child born too soon; juttt — Hug gclliirig,
vernal. Comp. — ItpfCl, »"• summer apple.
—gebet, n. morning prayer. — flelltirt, ./.
premature birth ; abortion. — OOtteSdteitft,
m. morning service. — jfltlft ''^ spring. —
Ihtg, adj. precocious. — Itltn^rfttege, /.
casBworm. — UttflS^iaJlVe, pi. youth. —
Iilig#:tlt8?}in, "'0- spring-like. — ltltO§=
ttaci)tgICtCl)C, /. vernal equinox. — Itttflg;
fOlintC, ,/'. a famous sonata of Beethoven for
violin and piano {opns 24). — tttCffe, /• early
mass, first mass. — MtCttC, /. matins. — >)re=
btgcr, m. morning preacher. — reif, I. adj.
precocious, forward; — rcifc JJfwrfltC, forced
fruit. II. m. morning frost. — rctfe, /. pre-
cocity, forwardness. — rOt, ". morning-red.
— ftbOVVett, m. beer drunk in a restaiu'ant
before lunch {esp''lly after a (jreal fea-il) {sliul.
si.). — fttid, n, breakfast. — jtiirfeit, v. a. &
n. to breakfast ; to breakfast on. — trilttf , m.
morning-draught. — tOtllter, m. beginning of
winter. — SCit, /. morning-time. — JCtttg,
adj. & adv. early ; in good time ; forward ;
premature, mitimely. — jettiRlcit, /■ pre-
cocity ; untimeiiness. — Jitß, m- early train,
morning train.
SrUdjd, m. (— (f)c§, pl. 5V'Ü*'fe) fox : fox's fur;
chestnut or light bay horse ; a species of butter-
fly ; red-haired person ; cunning, false or sly per-
son ; freshman, fresher {Univ.)\ üuke {Bill.) ;
?l0l!)ttcr — or @ol)> — •, gold piece, gold coin
coll.); eilt alter — , an old sly-boots, a cmi-
ning person: bcr — bcUt, the fox barks; eilt
jcbcr — »crwadre feinen SPnlg, every man
for himself; ftirbt S)cr — fo gitt bcr Safg,
Jack's a^light (words of a certain game of for-
feit). — (f)Clt, I- v.?}. {a>i,T. ().) to hunt foxes ;
to make a chance hit, to fluke {Bill.). II.
v.a. to play a trick on ; to quiz , to cheat,
to vex ; c§ — (f)t micf), I am very angry {coll.).
III. v.r. to be or get angry, to feel vexed {collX
— (f)erei', /. acthig the fox. — (f)er, m. (—
(f)cri"*, j'l. — (f)er) stock-jobber; fluker. —
(f)tCt)t, — (f)iB, adj. fox-like; red, carroty;
furious (.v/.). — JCÖ, jc/. foxes (A'a?(^). Comp.
— nngellt, J>l. fox-traps. — bolO, '"• fox-skin.
—bart, "'■ red beard. — blltl, w. fox-hole, ken-
nel. —ctfcu,«.,—fnl!e,./- fox-trap. — nrube,
— llÖ^Je,./'- hole or kennel of a fox. — jttgö,
/. fox-hunt, --jiiger, "'■ fox-lumter. — VCjJ,
m. fur of a fox ; t)Cn — fcl.^ nil,',icl)en, to use
a dodge. — rot, adj. lox-colored, red. —
fCtjttiaitS, m. fox's tail, brush; Sen — fdlWanj
ftreitben, to flatter; to toady; ben — fcJjluanü
abgeben, to backbite. — id)tt)äu,>er, m. toad-
eater ; fawner ; backbiter. — fClitl)ön,>CVei', ./'.
sycophancy ; backbiting. — tenfClC'=M)ilII, adj.
exceedingly angry {coll.). — UlilD, adj. very
angry {coll.).
5ü(l)ö'— eben {—ä)cnS, pi- —eben), —lein
(—leint-, pl- —(ein), n. little fox. — (f)cii,
— (i)elu, sef Sudifcn. — (f)cr, ^ee g-ndjfer.
— {\)in,f- she-fox, vixen.
Rllril'fin, iVllCb'fte, ./"• fuchsia {Bot.).
«^ItCb'tel, /. {pl. — It) broadsword; rod, ferule;
blow or punishment inflicted by these, whip-
ping; einen unter ber — bnben, to keep a
tight hand over one. Comp. — fliitge, /. flex-
ible unedged sword.
«$ncl)'te{lt, '•• I- a. to strike with the flat of the
sword ; to beat, whip. II. n. {aar. b.) to
brandish a sword or switch ; to fidget with.
Sv«rf)'tin, adj. angry, annoyed {si.).
Slt'ber, n. { — Ö, pl. — ) load, cart-load; large
measure {for wine, grain, etc.). — ifl, adj. &
adv. containing a ' fuder.' Comp. — UlCtfef
adv. by cartloads.
Slig, m. { — et^) suitableness, convenience ; rea-
son ; right ; due authority ; mit — , fittingly,
justly; mit — unb dicü)t, with full right;
mit gutem — , justly, with good reason. — c,
/. {j/l. — en) joint, seam; joining, rabbet, rab-
beting; suture, seam {Anal., Bot.); awä bcn
— en bringen, to put out of joint, to unhinge ;
bic 3eit ift au^ bcn —en, the time is out of
joint. Comp. — en=0elcnf, «• articulation
{Anal.). — Ctl = {eitn, m. bee-glue, bee-bread.
■ — loo, adj. without good reason ; unjust, un-
reasonable ; incompetent. — (Ofigfcit, /■ in-
competence ; unreasonableness, injustice.
Sugn'tO, n. fugue-passage {3fus.).
5u'n— C, ./'. fugue {iMiis.). — CIl=Ö0ft, — JC'rt,
adj. in tlie style of a fugue.
^M'gett, V. I. a. to join, to unite by rabbeting;
to groove. II. n. {atix. 0.) to fit, to join.
5Ü'B — en, V. I. a. to fit together, join, miite ; to
join, to rabbet ; to ordain, direct, dispose ; to
add ; mie @Ott Cä — t, as God ordains. II. r.
to accommodate oneself to ; to be fitted, be
suitable or proper ; firf) in cinC S. — Cn, to
accommodate oneself to, to submit to a thuig.
III. r. it- imp. to come to pass, happen ; coin-
cide ; tnic e^ ficb — t, as occasion demands.
— ig, adj. <{• adv. fit, suitable. — lid), adj. A
adv. fit, suitable, convenient, proper, reason-
able, pertinent : cr bättc — iilf) ftbtticigcn
fönncn, he might very well have held his
tongue; er fonntc es nidit— Hdi öcrmcibcn,
he could not well avoid it. -^lidtfcit, /• suit-
ableness, fitness ; pertinence , justice. — fnitt,
adj. ti- adv. adaptive ; pliant, yielding : sub-
missive, agreeable ; supple ; cilt — fames* fiinb.
an obedient child. — ftlttlCeit, f- pliancy ;
submission. — UMrt, f- fitting together, join-
ing ; joint ; articulation ; arrangement ; dis-
position (of God), dispensation, decree ; junc-
ture ; siibmission, resiamation ; bnrd) cinC
— ung (55ottcSi, providentially. Comp. — C=
bnnf , /■ joiner's bench ; grooving plane. — C;
tPOrt, n. oonjunction, connecting word.
^ul)lbiit
216 fjiiitf
jJÖÖl'bnr, adj. d- adv. sensible ; perceptible ;
paliable; susceptible. — fClt, /. sensibility,
susceptibility ; perceptibility ; tangibility.
Siitl'i— Cll, v.a. & n. (aux. i),) to feel, to per-
ceive by the organs of densatiou ; to have a
sense of, be convinced of ; to be sensitive to,
impressed by ; to experience, know ; to touch ;
cincni icn i'lll'^ —en, to feel a person's pulse ;
ciiiciit nuf ÖCU Salin —en, to sound a p.'s
opinion ; nUcü JUOs* Icbt, — t, every living
creature has perceptions; I'ltft — CU, to be
inclined ; t)i)rl|Cr — cn, to have a presenti-
ment of ; fitt) — cn, to feel, feel oneself, to be
felt, to have a feehng ; fid) mitbc — Cn, to feel
tired; bcr iyiiiibc fül)(t fid) nnrf) bcm alette,
the blind ruan gropes about for the bed. —
CnD, p. i& adj. sensitive ; feeling ; susceptible.
— Cr, "'• (— CVÖ, /'/■ — cr) feeler. — intit, /.
feeling ; touch {Mil.) ; — unfl nut bcm ^cinbc
bcfomntcn, to come into touch with the enemy.
Comp. — cifcn, n. probe (Surg.). — fnÖCU,
«(., — Ijorn, «• feeler (0/ i7isf'clsy — trntt,/-
faculty of perception, susceptibility. — frntlt,
11. sensitive plant. — I0Ö, adj. unfeeling, cold,
hard, insensible (gcgcn, to). — lofiflfcit, /.
apatliy ; want of feeling, hardheartedness.
SnÖr ; JVÜll'rC, imperf. indie. ;mbj. of falircn.
wiil)r'l)av,<"0-'^' "dv. transportable ; manageable.
©Ilil'r — C, /■ carrying, conveyance ; conveyance,
cart, vehicle ; cart-load, wagon-load ; cariiage-
fare. Comp. — froljnf ,/• socage-service with
team and wagon. — flclcncnljclt, /. means,
opportunity of transport or conveyance. —
t)ClT, "'. coach proprietor, job-master. —
incdlt, m. carter's man. — lolllt, n. driv-
er's wages ; carriage, freight, fare. — tttann,
VI. carrier; driver, coachman ; wagoner. —
tnitnn^=Dfcr&, n. cart-horse. — f (ftlittcn, m.
sledge for conveying goods. — ftrnftc, /., —
tUCB, ?». highway, carriage-road. — tOOflCn, m.
freight-wagon. — WCrf, n. vehicle, carriage ;
cart, wagon. — tVCfCn, n. carrying-trade {in
carts, iiagons, etc.); carriages {coll.); bnt^ —
tücfcn bri einem ^-»ccrc, baggage, wagon
train of an army.
Siiill'r— CU, r.a. to carry, convey, bring ; to bear
(o name, title, etc.); to lead, conduct, guide ; to
manage ; to carry on ; to keep (books) ; to hold,
contain; to drive ; to deal (a blow, etc.); to
handle {an oar) ; to wear (a suord) ; fid) — cn,
to conduct oneself, to behave ; mit fill) — cn, to
carry along with, to have about one, to con-
tain, to run (gold, etc.) ; to cause, demand ;
filnflC — cn, to'complain(übcr, of); bo« (\rofft
2i»Drt — en, to brag, boast ; to lay down the law;
ftriet) — cn, to wage war ; tiai' SBJort — cn, to
be spokesman; bic (5'Cbcr — cn, to write; ,^n
(Hcmiitc — cn, to impress on the mind ; ,^nm
iDhtnbC — cn, to raise to one's ips ; im Sd)ilbC
— cn, to have an intention, to plan ; in !i!rrfll=
diunij — cn, to lead into temptation ; etncn l)in =
tcrt" i'td)t — cn, to impose on a person ; einen
l^rO.^Cß — cn, to carry on a lawsuit, to plead a
cause ;" nnt" bcm I'nnbc — cn, to export; ins-
Snub —cn, to import; bdt- $ri)tucrt — cn, to
wear, wield, or handle the sword ; bnö 9Jnbcr,
taC' yicfliment, bic 9Jegicrnnn — cn, to sit at
the helm, to govern, to rule ; bic Jjau^Onltung
— cn, to keep the hou.se ; ein Sl^nbt'cn -en, to
bear, have a coat of arms; ein Sieben — en, to
lead a life ; bic 9lnffid)t — cn, to superintend ;
to invigilate (ai examination.'!); anf bni' (?it'
or Oilnttei^ — cn, to lead into danger ; bct fid)
— cn, to carry about one ; cr — tc iftn flcfonnrn
mit fid), he led him captive; cr — te feine 2rnb =
ben über bic S^riirfc, he marched his troops
across the bridge ; cinc Wolter —en um einen
Crt, to inclose a place with a wall ; foitbcrborc
))i''bcu — en, to hold strange language ; cine
ftoljc Sprache — cn, to speak authoritatively ;
beniöcmcirf— en,toprove;ayorcn— en.todeal
in ; toolnn foU boci —en ? what are we coming
to? — cr, m.{ — cr^^', pi. — cr) leader; guide-
conductor; director; driver; pilot; tutor;
fugue-theme (ßln.s.); manager. — ^rv in,/, con-
ductress, directrice. — Crfdjaft,/. guidance, di-
rection ; guides (coll.). — UUB,./'. leading, con-
ducting, guiding ; conduct, behavior ; guid-
ance ; management ; direction ; command ;
keeping (of books). Comp. ^ÖaUÖ, 71. leading
string.
SiiU'— bor, adj. & adv. that may be filled. — f,
/. fullness, abundance, plenty ; fulfillment
(rare); stuffing ( C'ooA. ) ; contents; bic 4*'>iiUe
unb — e f)abcn, to have abundance, live in ease ;
in .'piiUc unb — e, plentifully, plenty of.
Siil'l — cn, v.a. to till, fill up : to stuff ; to put in ;
to bottle (off); micbcr — cn, to replenish.
— cr, wi. ( — cr^-,pl. — er) filler, ^fcl, n. { —
fclsi, pi- — fcl) stuffing (Cook.); stop-gap.
— Undi /• filling (vp), stuffing; thing filled,
contents; stuffing (Cook.); first-fruits {B.).
Comp. — afforat, »". feeding-apparatus
(Steam). — bVCtt, n. panel. — crDC, /. full-
er's earth. — fcÖCr, /. self-feeding pen, foim-
tain pen, reservoir pen. ^Ijoor, ". hair used
for stuffing. — Itorn, n. horn of abundance,
cornucopia. — tcOC, /. filling-trowel; ladle.
— frnut, n. cabbages stuffed with forced meat.
— tnund, m. foundation of a building. ^öff=
nunßf /• charging-hole (Artil.). — rö^rC, /•
feed-pipe. — tvort, "• expletive.
Siil'lcn, I. n. (— S, pi. — ) foal, filly; colt. II.
v.n. {aux. f).)tofoal. Coni/j.-ftHtC,/. brood-
mare. — Jll(t(t,/ foal-breeding.
«trunt'ntcl, m. projecting rim on strong shoes.
tVum'mcln, v.a.; on ettrot' herum — , to
handle a thing awkwardly and shyly (coll.).
t^Untl, I". { — Co, pi. ^c) finding; thing found ;
discovery, invention; ciucn — tf)un, to find
something, to make a find or a discovery.
Camp. — liud), «.inventory. — flClD, «.reward
for restoring something found. — flrilbC, /.
mine, shaft {irhere ore is found) ; mine (0/ j>i-
formation) ; source (of vealtfi or knouiedge\
— ort, m. place w here a thing is found. — rcdlt,
n. claim or right from discovery. — fdlCill, m.
doctor's certificate as to cause of death ; certi-
ficate of discoverj'.
5mmD— ninc'nt, »• (— ome'nt^, pi. — nmen'tc)
foundatior , basis, base. — mttCUtiC'rcn, v.a. to
lay the foundation. — dttO'U, /• foundation.
— ic'rcn, '•". to found ; to endow ; to consoli-
date. — ic'rt, p.p. & adj. funded, consoli-
dated. — ic'runUt /• founding; foundation;
funding. Comp. — omCMta'UltimutC, ./"• fmi-
damental note (Mas.) — J)ntcntn'l;f0«j,
m. fundamental jirinciple. — nmc'UtrftCill,
TO. foundation stone. — att0'n9:ft)ftcm, —
iC'riinns'=f')ftCnt, «. funding system.
«Viin'Dc, obs. for 0-nnbe.
Siiuf, — C, {obs/) nvm. adj. five ; — bom .^un-
bcrt, five in the hundred, five per cent ; — gc
robe fein loffcn, to wink at a thing, to be not
over-rigorous; boö — tc SHob om ÜäJogcn fein,
to be the fifth wheel to the cart, to be super-
fluous. —(c),/. (pi. — en), — cr, m. (— cr^,
pi. — cr) the number five ; cinque (at dice) ;
üve&(a game); a soldier of the fifth infantry
regiment ; wine of the year 1805 ; a piece ornote
of five (marks, florins, francs), fiver. • — Cr=
aU€^fd)Uf;. m. committee of five. — Crici', '«-
(lee. adj. & adv. of five (sorts, ways, etc.) ; bO^
aSort fann — eriei bebeuten, the word ca«
have five meanings. — t, Jium. adj. fifth ; ctnc
— tc, a fifth (Mus.). — tCl.n. (— tcI§,K — tcl)
fifth part. — tclu, v.a. to divide into fifths,
• — tens, "'/''• fifthly, in the fifth place. — Jin,
(ai.so fünfzig) num. adj. fifty ; cr ift in bcn
guitßtercn
217
i^ffirflcn
jtacn, he is in the fifties, between fifty and
siity. — jiflcr, TO. (— jiflcrs, ^/ — jigcr, a
man of fifty years ; wine of the year '50 ; ein
üorgcrütftcr — ^igcr, a man well up lu tlie fif-
ties ; — jtgjiilirigcr i^JJrtUIl, a man of fifty ; —
jäOrigc 3uI)C lie icr, celebration of an event that
happened 50 years ago. — Jifltt, num. adj. fifti-
eth. — jlBttCl, n. (— sigftclt-, pl. — jigftcl)
fiftieth part. Comp. — blntt, re- creeping cinque-
foil. —l)lÖtt(C)rlB,"<(y'. five-leaved. —JtOWClt,
adj. quintuple. — Crf, n. pentagon. — Cdiftr
adj. pentagonal. — flljj, — fiiUICV, m. penta-
podic, a verse of five feet. — gciAllOt "'■ quin-
tet. — ^etltfl, adj. of five accents. — jäÖrill,
adj. five years old. — jiiljrlid), Q'O'- every
five years. — fnntin, adj. pentagonal. —
flanjj, TO. fifth (.iy«.s.). — mailU, m. quin-
que^-ir. — |)rO,?Clltt!l. "'(/■ of (at or giving) five
percent. — fdjiffirt, adj.; — fdliffigc iJtriftc,
a five-aisled cathedral. — fcitill, adj. penta-
hedral. — filbig, adj. pentasyllable. — iVftt:
djifl, adj. pentaglot. — fpicl, n. quintet. —
jttintniflr '"'/• {arranged) for five voices.
— tögin. adj. of five days. — tiifllid), adj.
recurring every fifth day. — tC = ()(llb, num.
adj. four and a half. — jarf, '". five-pronged
fork. — Seftll {also fltllfScOll), num. adj. fifteen.
— JCfmtCl, — JCl)ll = tCil, re. fifteenth {imri).
— JÖttiOr 0-dj. five inclieslong.
Srllllüle'rClIr v.n. {aux. {).) to discharge (an
office); to officiate.
t^llligil'd, adj. & adv. fungous, spongy.
8tm't— e, TO. (—en, p'. —en), —in, m. (— cii§,
pl. —en, dim. Jyi'tnl'rfjcn, ?5ünt'lcin, n. spark-
let) spark, sparkle, sciutillatiou ; flash ; glimpse ;
ray ; particle, jet, bit {ßg.) ; Sic Icfttcn — cn
feiner Siebe, the last remnants of his love.
Comp. — ci^nCtl, adj. bran(d)-new. — cl:
nnnclUCU, «<//• bran(d)-new, spick and span.
— Cn^fäugcr, m. spark-catclier (ore locomotives,
etc.). —cn:()OU, re. touch-wood. — cn:fel)CH, re.
twinkling of tlie eyes, photopsy {Med.). — en;
tUUl'in, m. glow-worm.
i^Un'lTclK, I- v.n. {aur. ().) to emit sparks; to
sparkle, glitter, glisten, twiukle. II. subst.n.
sparkling ; coruscation {P/ii/s.).
«^nufttO'n, /. (pl. — en) office, function; reli-
gious service. — tC'rcn, v.n. {aux. {).)tooiJl-
ciate, to perform the duties of an office.
SVun'JCl,.'. old lamp tliat is burning badly (.sL).
§iir. I. adi'. Itdamls often in poetical or archaic
iieriuan instead of tlie mod. öor : e.g. fief) der«
für orangen, fiirtreff ltd) ; Stiitf — Stiicf,
apiece, each, piece by piece; Sdiritt — Scl)ritt,
Btepafter step; ^'Olnnn — iOi(Xnn,man by man ;
— Unb — , for ever and ever. II. prep, [with
ace. ) for ; instead of ; in favour of ; for the sake
of ; against ; onbelialf of ; in return for ; as ; —
SBcjalilnng unnchinen, to take in paj-ment ; c^
— einen Scftinipf adUen, to consider it aS an
affront; id) Icbc iuüd)cntlid) — ,^iuitn,yg Warf,
I live at the rate of twenty marks a, week ;
id) — meine 'iJJerfon, as for me ; — fid), for
oneself alone ; in an undertone ; single, on his
own authority; an nnb — fid), in itself, taken
by itself, in the abstract ; — fid) Icbcn, to live
alone or privately ; cr bat iöcrmügcn — fid),
he has property of his o\n\ ; — (Smft f)alten,
to take in earnest ; id) babe Ct' — ntein i'eben
gern, I like it above all things; — unb
töiöer, pro and con; \va^ — ? what? wliat
eort of? »oaö »uaren bat- — J^fiflen ? what
kind of questions were those ? uiaci — fieute
and) ba fein mögen, whatever kind of people
may be there ; c^ — gnt baiten, to deem it ad-
visable, to think it well. Comp. — tXlft, adv.
further, forward, on (ofo.). — bittC, /■ inter-
cession ; cine —bitte einlegen, to intercede;
Öffeiltiidjc —bitte, public prayers. — blttcr,
TO. intercessor. — t'X\t, adv. first of all, at
first. — lic'b, adv. ; — licb ncbmen, to be con-
tent with, put up with ; cr nimmt mit allem
— lieb, lie puts up with anything. — HCbUI,
adj. distinguished, high, aristocratic {obs.; now
SJornebm). — fcbunn, /. providence {of God)
{(lbs.; now ißurfebnng), —forge, /• precau-
tion ; care ; provision. — fOrOC=Criic(|Utinr
/. trustee education. — forflCr, m. guardian,
provider. — f))rcd), to. {obs.) see — fbrcd)er.
— ft)ra(t)f, /. intercession ; defense (ia«). —
ftJrCCbcn, ir.r.a. to speak in favor of , to inter-
cede. — fVVCdjCr, TO. intercessor ; advocate.
— tVCff'Ud), adj. excellent {obs.; now !J>ortreff =
lid)). — VOa'^X, adv. verily, indeed, forsootli.
— tniÖ» 're- meddling, pertness {see i^orniib).
— lOOVt, n. pronoun ; good word ; iutercession.
5ur'd)— C, /. {pl. —en) furrow ; wrinkle, —ig,
adj. it- adv. furrowed. Comp. — CU=Cggc, /.
drill-harrow. — cn^Vdill, to. ridge. — cn =
WCifC, adv. in furrows. — cn=StC^Cr, to. a
kind of drill-plow.
Snr'd) — CII, v.a. to plow up in furrows; to
wrinkle, knit {tlie brow, etc.).
5wrd)t,/- {iiopt.) fear, terror, dread, fright, awe;
in — febcn, to terrify ; — bnben, to be afraid ;
an^er fief) bor — , frightened out of one's
senses ; au§ — bor einem UntnUe, for fear of
an accident; einem — cinffiifjcn, to strike a p.
with fear. — brtf, adj. it adv'. frightful, dread-
ful ; formidable ; fearful ; cr ift —bar fing,
frcunblid), he is awfully clever, kind (roll.) —
ultt'fcit, /. terribleness ; frightful thing. —
fnnt, adj. & adv. timid, timorous, fearful,
faint-hearted; — fant matbot, to disliearten,
intimidate, to abash« — faUtlCtt, /- timidity,
faint-lieartedness ; cowardice. Comp. — loöf
adj. fearless. — lofiflfcit, /. fearlessness.
3iirtl)'t — CH, V. I. a. it- re. {ohsol. and dial. impf.
cr fordite, instead of the ximal cr fiirdjtetc :
aui. b.) to fear, be afraid of ; to dread ; to stand
in awe of ; ©Ott — cn, to fear God ; c5 ift or
ftcbt SU — en, it is to be feared. II. r. to be
afraid, to stand in fear (Uor, of). — Crlid), adj.
&adv. fearful, frightful, horrible. — crlidjtctt,
/. awfulness, frightfulness.
Sür'Öer, I. adj. further, onwards. II. adv.
henceforward ; further.
Sn'riC, /. {pi. — n) fury. Comp. — ||:ä^nU(^,
— n = artin, adj. like a fury.
Surjc'r, see 3-ourier. Comp. — fc^üÖ, w. or-
derly.
Surnte'r, see {Vournier.
jnro'rc, n.; bcr ftitnftfer bat — gcmadjt, the
artist has created quite a sensation.
Surft, TO. ( — cn, pl. — en) prince, sovereign ;
paladin {poel.)\ chief; bcr — biefcr SBcIt,
tlie Devil. — CUfdjaft, /. princely dignity;
principality. - Cn:tum, re. (— cntnmö, pl. —
5'Ürftentitmcr) principality, kingdom, princely
dominion ; princely estate or character {B.).
— in, /. princess. — (id), adj. & adv. princely ;
— litbe ^nrd)land)t, Serene JHighness. — lid)=
tcit, /. princeliness ; magnificence; {pl.)
princely personages. Comp. — btfd)Of, to.
bishop of princely rank. — cn:banf, /.
princes' seat hi the old German diet. — CUS
birn, /. bergamot. — cn = brtCf, TO. princes'
patent. — CU:Öicncr, m- a server of princes;
courtier. — cn:ncftblcd)t, n. race of princes.
— Cn=gunft, /. princely favor. — Ctt=r«t,
71. crown lands. — cn^bnuS, n. court, h mse
or family of a prince. — cn = but, to. priuce'a
coronet or crovm. — cn=tnä^>tg, adj. princely,
princelike. — cn=ftamm, to. race of princes,
princely house ; dynasty. — Cn=ftltnll, ni.
prhicely rank or dignity, princes (co/^). — cns
tnn, TO- diet or assembly of princes.
Siir'itcn, v.a. to exalt to the rank of a prince at
of a principality.
Surf,/, (pi- —en) ford.
^Ul'Utl'tCli "i- turimcle, boil (Med.).
%\\Xh, m. {—Cö,p/- Sür'öC). fart. — Clt, v.a. to
tart.
5^!lid)ClCi', /■ fraudulent dealing, trickery.
&U'(d)— Cln, —CM, r-n. (aiu. ().) to perform
hastily or carelessly ; to pass lightly (over) ;
to cheat. — crci',./. cheating.
gU'fCl, «1. (— e) bad brandy, gin. — i(J, ndj.
adulterated with fusel oil ; intoxicated from
bad liijuor. Comp — ^oUtitCr, m. pot-house
politician.
giHcIic'r, ;^üfiUe'r, m. {—§, pi. — c) light-
inlantry soldier, fusileer. — Clt, ' '•"• ■' ciltCll
— ClI, to shoota p. (iVil.). Comp. — brttniUOIl, »'■
third battalion in a German infantry regiment.
Sui'iCi, »". it /. fuzz, flutf {(vl/.)_. —in, ('<U-
fuzzy, fluffy; firf) &cn 'Siuiib —ig rcbcn, to
talk oneself out of breath (st.).
%m\, "'• (— Cti, p/- SÜ'fic) fo"*' footing ; base,
pedestal, foot ; stem (of a (j/ass) ; bottom,
lowest part; foot (measure); standard; scale
(of livi7ii/) ; terms (oj acquainiunee); trorfcitCH
—cd, dry-shod; ftdlCltÖcn — i'5, immediately;
ntclU'Crc — ()od), several feet high ; bic (£a(i)C
i)nt .V>nut) U1IÖ — , the thing is to the purpose,
is pertinent, is capital; »DCÖcr imnb Itod) — ,
neither rhyme nor reason ; fcftCH — Co, with-
out stirrmg, miflinchingly, resolutely ; fcftClt
— ffiffctt, to gain a firm footing, establish or
plant oneself ; bic Jyii^c in bic ilinnbc IlCl) =
men, to make great haste ; cr tt)Cl)rtC fid) Utit
Ajänbcn unb Jyüßcn, he defended himself
tooth and nail ; tdi ttJcrbc i()m &üf»c inadicit,
I'll make him find his legs; cr ift (llCUtc) mit
bent (infcn — c ,^ucrft aufncftanbcit, he is in a
temper (coll.) ; jnf bcn {^-uficn, up, not in bed,
on one's legs, out (Mil.); ouf cincin flrufiCtl
— C Icbcn, to live m grand style ; auf nlcidjcni
— r, upon the same level, on equal terms,
alike; anf gutcnt — C, upon good terms; auf
ÖcrtrnutClU — C, on intimate terms; auf
freiem — C, at liberty, at large, independent;
auf eignen ^-üffcn fteljcn, to be self-support-
ing, independent; onf fd)Umd)Cn ,?-itFCn
ftchen, to rest on a weak foundation, to be
shaky, shallow ; anf freien — fet^ctt, to set at
liberty; auf »ircufjifdicn — fet?cn, to organ-
ize on the Prussian system ; fcft auf bcn
J^'iifjen, sure-footed ; fid) rtiif bic ;\ü(;c madicn,
to take to one's heels; auf bic B'i'f'C liclfcn,
to help (up), assist ; fidi (dnt.) bcn — Uerftau =
(f|Cn, to sprain one's ankle; aitf bic J^itf'C
bringen, to raise (/ronp.s, etc.); mit bcm — C
fto^cn, to kick ; mit (S-iipcn (unter bic B'i'^c)
treten, to trample upon; to spurn; über bCU
— flcfvnnnt fciu, or auf gcfjjanntcm — c mit
einem leben, to be on bad terms with a p. :
at daggers drawn with a p. ; unter bcn —
geben, to hint, to suggest; öor bic (Vüf'c
hicrfcn, to reject with disdain ; ,:^u — , on foot ;
Solbrtt ,v<i — , foot-soldier; ,yi — c gcbcn, to
go on foot, walk; fd)(cdlt ^V. — C fciti, to be a
poor walker; fid) cincm ,vi (^'iificn mcrfen, to
throw oneself at a person's feet. Comp. —
ttngcl, J', man-trap. — anUtltUtlCn, "• raising
the foot to the mouth (Gi/mn.). — ball, «'.
football. — baOct!, m. ball of the foot. —
bällbcr, pi. ligaments of the foot-bones : jesses
(Faic). — banf, .f. foot-stool. — bcötcittcr,
m. foot-man. — bCflCtDttnO, ./"■ foot-covering.
— breit, '".,• ein -breit t'onbess, a foot of
grotmd. — bCUnC — btCBC, ./'. instep. —
Bintt, n. flat 0} sole of the foot. — bODCIt, m.
floor ; groimd ; flooring. — OCffC, .'• carpet ;
coverlet for the feet ; traveling-rug ; bed-
Bide rug. — Cifcn, "• trap; fetters; calkin
(on .ffioe.i!, etc.). — fnd, m. prostration ; einCtt
— foil tl)un Dor, to fall prostrate at the feet of.
gututif^
— fäOin, arf^. prostrate, on one's knees. — fcft,
adj. sure-footed. — fi(tfrt)C,/. hot-water bottle,
foot-warmer. — frct, adj. ; — frcic? Äoftüm,
dress {of ladies) that dees not quite reach
down to the feet. — SänOCt, "'• pedes-
trian ; foot-soldier. — SarÄC, /. foot guards.
— gcfiinfC, n. ornaments about a pedestal in
the form of a cornice ; socle. — OCftcU, n.
pedestal, basis. — flCtäfCl, ". parquet. —
flCtait, n. (obs.), — flabitttlir, /. pedals of
an organ. — frottf, adj. suffering from the
feet, footsore. — Utdjt, /• podagra. — talt,
adj. cold for or at the feet. — lUÖCttCl, »'.
ankleboue. ■ — frdttS, »"• base (of a column).
-iCrfcr,«;. toady. —inM«lfclbiUÖC{I,y. fascia,
tllilitt, "'. nadir. — rCüiftCf, ». pedal-stop.
— I einiger, in. scraper, door-mat. — rcifc,
f. walking tour. — riirfCIt, m. instep.
fact, »"• foot-muff. — fdientel, m- footstool;
treadle. — fidjcr, adj. sure-footed. — fOblC,
/. sole of the foot. — fpHr, f. track, foot-
mark. — ftanttbtli), ?!. pedestrian statue.
— ftnVfC, /. foot>step, trace. — ftClg, in. foot-
way, footpath. — tnftC, .''■ organ-pedal. —
tritt, m. kick; footstep; ttep, foot-board (o/
carriatfcs) ; treadle ; pedal. — ItlltCrlagC, ./".
plinth (Arch.). — bOlt, n. foot-soldiers, infan-
try, —ttmiuie,/. foot-tub. —murjel,/. tarsus.
S'll'fjen, r.n. (aux. ().) (rtUf, iciih dat.) to
have or place one's foot on ; to get a footing ;
to perch, to light ; to build, depend, rely, rest
(auf, on). II. a. etwaö — OUf (ace), to build,
foiuid something on.
J^ii'f;- Cllt, v.n. (aui. b.) to play with the feet;
to move one's feet quickly about, to shuffle ;
mit cinanbcr — ein, to touch each other's feet.
— cr, '"• one having feet. — tO, suff. (in
camp. =z) having feet, -footed. — Icr, "'• {in
comp.) one having feet ; Xrci«, 3?ter», g-ÜUf',
(£rd)t'i = , — Icr, verse containing 3, 4, 5, 0 feet;
Ü>ier— Icr, quadruped, —lino, «'• (— ling§,
2>l. — lingc) foot of a stocking ; sock. — lingS,
adv. on, by or at the feet; — lingS fallctt, to
fall (or light) on one's feet.
J^Utfd), '"'• off! lost! ruined; cr ift — , he ia
gone (coll.) ; — ifa'tO ! gone ! (si.).
'J^'llt'tcr, n. ( — d) fodder, provender, forage ;
food ; feed; cr ftcbt in gntcm — , he is well
fed ; ta^ — ftid)t ibn, he grows msolent from
high living; — faffen, to be foraging (3Iil.).
Comp. — ban, '". culture of forage. — bCUtClr
— fntf, ""'• nose-bag, provender bag. — boilCtt,
»(.hayloft. — bobne, /. horse-bean. — flCiD,
n. money paid for the food of animals. —
nerftC, ./., — brtfer, w. barley, oats used as
provender. — llOlCr, m. forager. • — (anttttCrr
/. hayloft. — tafteit, m. corn-bin. — tlCC, m.
meadow-clover. — fncdlt, m. hostler, servant
to attend to the feeding of cattle. — foril, n.
com for cattle. — frailt, n. herbs for fodder.
— tniifee,./". foraging cap. — fdjmtnflC,/. win-
nowing-fan. — trofl, 7». trough.
"j^Ut'ter, n. ( — §, ]>l. — ) case; sheath ; lining,
inner covering; lining (of dresses, etc.); —
bon 5>-cnftcrn, Sliiircn, :c., window-case,
door-case. — a'l, "• ( — a'l§, pi- — a'lc) case,
covering ; box ; bandbox ; sheath. Comp.
— a'l:tnad)Cr,W(. case or sheath-maker. — a'l;
tttCffcr, "• case or sheatli knife. • — ^Ctttb, ?'■
mider-vest. —UtaUCr, .;'. lining-wall. — tud),
— JCUn, n. stuff for lining.
'Siit'tcr — n, i>. I. «■ to feed ; to give fodder to.
II. 11. (mil. b.) to be good food for; to feed.
— nitg, .''• foddering, feeding; food, foitige,
provender.
-»TÜt'ter — 11, v.a. to line ; to cover; to case; to
stuft; to fur. — linrt, /• lining; casing;
doubluig (Xaut.) ; chemise (Fort.).
Sutn'r— iidi, adj. future. — «m, n. (— ura^,
pi- 3'Htn'ra) future tense.
®
219
©ßflc
@, B, G, g ; G, sol (3/ia.) ; ber — ©djtüffcl, the
treble clef; — bur, G major; — moU, G
minor.
Clnb, (SÖ'ÖC, imperf. ind. & stibj. of gtben.
(Üa'bt, }'■ (pi- — n) sift, donation ; yield ; alms ;
offering; dose (Med.); endowment, talent;
Steuern unb — n, taxes and imposts; ein
^icufcl) »on lterr(itf)cn — n, a man of splendid
endowments, of wonderful gifts or talents ;
milbC — , alms, cliarity. Comp. — n:Ör JUBCr,
— f<)CnÖer, "'• dispenser of gifts, giver of good
gifts; almsgiver. — ttsfrcffci'f >"■ one that
talies bribes ; corrupt judge. — nzfatntttlUUD,
/. collection of charities. — n=tani, m. cotU-
lon.
(^a'ÖCl, /■ (pi- — n) fork; prong; trigger (0/ a
cross-bow); tendril (Bot-); merry-thought (of
a fowl) ; frog (of a horse's hoof) ; (pi.) shafts
(of a carl, etc.); cinc — OTtt Jluet 3infc«r a
two-pronged fork; in bie — siclien (obs.), bie
— (jefien, to fork, to make a move which
threatens two pieces (Chess). — cr, see (^06 =
(cr. — id)t (obs.), — ijj, adj. & adv. forked,
fork-like. Comp. — (infcr, '". small bow-
anchor; cramp-iron. — b'dlttnc, pi-, — ÖCt(t)=
fei,/- pair of shafts (of a cnrt, etc.). — foritttjl,
adj. forked ; bifurcated ; ftcf) —förmig tcilcu
to' fork off. — früöftiidf n. Imichedn ; meat
breakfast. — fijIjrtBert, « ;. — WaflCn, m.
wagon with shafts. — ge^öm, n. forked
antlers. — ^Olj, n- forked wood; (pi.) fut-
tocks (Naut.). — Jllnne, /■ forked blade.
— fOWf, m. crown (Cycl.). — naDcI, /• hair-
pin. — tlfcrd, "• shaft-horse, wheeler. —
fdjeiÖC«, plf- fork blades (Cycl.). — fdjnäO:
t)cr, "!. fly-catcher. — f)3aUun!if — tctlunfl,
/. bifurcation. — ftanHC, /• forked pole. —
fttdl, in. thrust; prod. — fttcl, m. fork-
handle. — fttttf, "• swivel-g\m ; connecting-
rod. — ftü^e, /. thiu-prop. — jarfc, — jlntc,
/. prong (0/ a /orA-).
®0'6el — n, V. I. a. to fork ; to pitchfork ; to
pierce ; to gore. II. r. to run out, branch oS
like a fork. IH. n. cr — t tücljtig, he eats
heartily (coll.). — UHB, /• forking, furcation,
bifm-cation (of a way).
©tt'br, adj. in the alliterative phrase c§ ift gang
(or gang) unb gäbe, it is in vogue, customary,
it is the usual thing to do.
©ab'ICV, m. (— §, pi. — ) fork-fish; stag two
years old, brocket.
(Stt'rf— cin, —cm, (—fen.) i. v-n. (aux. jj.) to
cackle ; to chatter, prattle, tattle ; ^ü()ner,
bie oicl — etn, legen n>enig Gier, great boast,
small roast (prov.). II. subst. n. cackling ;
chatter. — elei', /. cackling.
@(l'&Cn, m. ( — §, 2)1. — ) room ; small house con-
taining but one room ; story, floor (obs.).
(Sttf'fcl,/. (pi- — n) fork. Comp. — tmilMt, m.
gaff (Naut.). — fall, m. throat-halliards
(Naut.). — fegcl, n. gaff-sail (Naut.).
(Soff— en, I'.n. (ai/i. ().) to gape, stare; fidl
blinb — en, to stare one's eyes out. — Ct, "»i.
{—CV§,pl. — cr), — criu,./'- starer, gaper, idle
looker on. — CVCt', /• gaping.
(Sftgn't, '"• <b n. ( — §, pi. — c) jet, black amber.
—en, adj. jet, jetty. — fo^lC, /• pitoii-coal.
(Sn'gc, /• (pi. — n) wages, salary, pay.
CiäÜ, ('<lj- <fe adv. see ^äf).
fönört (obs. &poet.) — gehen.
(^Ö'W — en, I- v.n. (aux. f).) to yavra ; to gape ;
— en ftccft on, yawning is catclung (prov.).
II. subst. 71. yawning. — Ct, >n. ( — cvS, pi.
— er) yawner. Comp. — nffC, m. gaping fool,
gaper. — fmintit, "*• yawning fit, convulsive
yawning. — laut, m.. hiatus. — fUCÖt, /•
yawning disease.
Q(ä^'itO%tg, adj. & adv. precipitous(ly) (dial.).
ftJttf#, see ©eifi.
^U'ltt,/- gala; pomp, show; drawing room (at
court) ; in — , in court, gala or full dress : in
grower — , in court dress; in full fig (coll.).
Comp. — nnjUOf ™- coiu:t dress, presentation
suit, gala dress. — Öoll, m. dress ball. —
COUr, /• drawing room. — itCOen, '»• dress
sv/ord. — Ijut, 7«. court hat. — tlct9, ?i.
court dress, full dress : pi. state robes. —
uniform, ./'• dress uniform. — DorftcllunOi
/. dress performance (Theat.). — tUtigcn, m,
state carriage, glass coach. — StUttttet', n.
state room.
©ttlolto- me'ter, m., — flO'^J, n. lactometer,
lactoscope, milk-gauge.
^dlcl'n, '"■ ( — §tPl- — e) gallant, lover; sweet-
heart, suitor, paramour. — t, adj. gallant ;
coquettish ; amorous ; dissolute ; courteous,
polite (to ladies) ; elegant, smart, fashionable,
spruce (obs.) ; — te iiranfiicit, syphilis.
föOlaUteriC', ./'• gallantry, courtesy. Comp. —
arbeit, /•, — Wnre, /■ jewelry ; fancy-goods.
^Öegen, «dress-sword. — ItnilMcr, '"-dealer
in fancy goods. — Ulrtrfrt, plf- (the finer and
more ornamental kinds of ftur5lyarcn), fancy
wares, fancy goods.
ftJol'ban, m. (— Ijarj, n.)galbanvmi.
ölolertf'fe,,/"- galeas, galleass.
(SalCC'rC, /. (pi- — n) galley. Comp- — n=
ttnfcr, m. grapnel. — n = ft(at)e, »I. galley-
slave. — n = i>Oll, n. crew of a galley.
(Snlco'ne,/. (pi. —n) gaiieon.
HftalCO't, m. (—en, p'. -en) galley-slave.
maleo't, f, <Snlco't-e, ./'. (pi. —en) gaUot,
small galley, trading vessel of two masts.
föal'gant, m. (-~cä,pl. — e) galangal (Bot.).
^(ll'licn, in. ( — §, pi. — ) cross-beam; gallows;
gef) an ben — ! go and be hanged ! ; fein iSilb
ift^an ben — gefrfllagcn, he was executed in
' ; ber lidlte — , the gallows shone upon
by the early morning sun (criminals were hung
in the early viornin;/) ; t^ ftcf)t — unb 9iab
bcrauf , it is a capital crime. Comp. — avttf-
rogues. — bubc, — fdjclm, — fdiJocngel, m.
gallows-bird. — förtntg, adj. formed like gal-
lows ; ein — förmige^ ^rcu.v potence(//er.).
— frift, /■ short delay, respite, reprieve. —
ncftcbt, n. hang-dog look. — Ijlimor, «- grim
humor. — Jircffe,/- lithographic lever-press.
— ftrid, m. scoundrel, one wlio ought to be
hmig. — tlOSel, m- gallows-bird, criminal ;
raven.
(SaliO'n, n. {—§, pi. —§and—c) figure-head
(of a ship).
OJnlit'scnftein, ■">■: meiner — , siüphate of zinc ;
blauer — , sulphate of copper.
«alin'fj,./-. (pi. -(ff)en) gaiiot.
(ilnljo't, /. ( pi. —en) gaiiot. See &akot.
i^al'l — C, /. (pi- — en) gall, bile ; rancor, spite ;
choler ; gall-nut ; flaw (in casting, etc.) ; imper-
fection, defect ; pool, quagmire ; moisture ;
kidney-shaped ore; stony place (in fieldf);
swelling under the tongue (of horses) \ feinc
— C au^frflüttcn, to vent one's spleen; {$x\t
unb — e fticicn, to give vent to one's rage;
bie — e läuft ihm über, his wrath is excited,
his blood is up ; einem bie — e rege matficn,
to provoke one. — idjt, adj. & adv. (obs.)
gall-like, —iff, adj. & adv. gall-like ; biliary;
bilious ; easily excitable ; choleric ; bitter.
Comp. — a»>fCl, ni. gall-nut. — aPfelrttUtßUfj,
m., — at)fel=ei"traft, m. infusion, extract of
gall-nut. — aUfClrÄiegC, — Cn = flienc, .f. gall-
fly. — C:fÜl)rCnÖ, adj. bilious, venomous.
— Crt = (trtig, adj. bilious. — CHibcUrtltniel, n.,
— Cn=blnfe, f- gall-bladder. — CUrbittCr, adj.
bitter as gall. — cn=blafen=frtiloflnöcrn,p^.
the cystic arteries. — cn = brC(bCU, "• bilious
vomiting. — CniCrflief^Ung, /. overflow of
bile. — en=fteber> n. bilious fever. — ens
©üflcn
320
®änS(^en
fluft, m. discharge of bile. — Cllriiann, m.
biliary duct. —tH-tOÜt,/, — ClUtrnmVf, "'■
Cholera, bilious colic. — ClCtrillltljCit, /• bil-
ious complaint. — Ctl^ftCill, «f- g;ill-stoiie.
— (CIl);fll(l)t, /. jaundice. — (Cll):jürt)till,
adj. choleric ; melancholic ; bilious. — (llOS,
n. bull's eye (in ylass). — Mö=fäurC, /• gallic
acid.
Gdtl'Icn, v-a- to take the gall out of fishes; to
prepare with gall-nuts.
@iil'lClt> v.n. to get bitter, to become embittered
{ran) ; to turn into gall, to make bitter ; to
spoil {poet.).
&al{l)trk',J (p!. —en) gallery; lobby; aUey ;
foot-board {Locom.).
«Ol'ICrt, (/'(. d-) n. {-§, pi. -C), -C,/. {pl.
— cn) gelatine ; jelly ; gluten. Comp. — artiO»
fi'/i. gelatinous. — fiilirC,/. pectic acid.
©ijl'lin, adj. hard {Min.).
(iWlUomanir'. ./. Gallomania.
WnüO'lIC,./- il'l- —11) gallon.
^nt'inci, w. (^(c)C») cadmia, calamine.
^aio'tl, m. {—§, pl. — §) galloon ; gold or silver
lace.
@alü(u)UiC'r(lI, ''•«• to bind with galloon; to
trim with lace ; gnlontlici'tc Sicncr, livery-
servants, flunkeys in livery.
&alO'V\>, m. gallop; fur,^cr — , hand-gallop;
canter ; in — fcljcil, to put to a gallop ; tut — ,
at a gallop, galloping; in gcftrcrftcnt — , at
full gaUop ; tit bollcm — , at full speed ; Cs-
gcljt mit ilim tin — (5U (Jnbc), he is sinking
fast ; einen tnrjen — retten, to be cantering.
— o'öc, /. {pl. — a'Scn) gaiiopade. — ic'rcit,
V.7I. {aux. ().) to gallop; — ierciibe gri)H)inb=
fndit, rapid consumjition ; phthisis florida.
®alt.'ill»C,/. {pl. -It) galosh, golosh, overshoe.
(ttrtl'itcrin, (idj. rancid {dial.).
(«Olt, föÜl'tC, ii»p. ind. & subj. of (jcttejl.
(^(Ilt, adj. barren, giving no mUk {dial.) ; see
gelt.
^alun'n— ifd), adj. galvanic. — ific'rcn, v.a.
to galvanize. — ific'rilllB, ./". galvanization.
— i'Ontlld, fii. galvanism. Comp, ^ontd'pl),
m. electrotypist. — 01ira't)l)ifdJ, adj. ; —
ogrni)l)ifrfie SlDbtlbiing, electrotype. — olo'g,
m. lecturer on galvanism. — OVIdf'tifdl, adj.
galvanoplastic, electrotypic, metalloplastic ;
— OJJlaftiftfier 9(Ü&rucf, electrotype. — 0 =
(Jlai'tif, /• galvanoplastic process, electro-
metallurgy.
©nttton'ÖCr, m. {—£,pl. —) germander, heart-
clover.
(Snmn'ftlicn, pi- gaiters ; — ü6cr ber iiofc s«
trogen, leggings; id\ fiotte fiiiUifdie — »or
beiil (General, I was in mortal terror of the
general {coll.). — tlltll, n. military pedantry.
Comp. — DiCltft, '"• pedantry {as to xmiform,
etc.) in military matters; pipe-clay (service).
— ftCiD, — mcilfril, — rittcr, m. bom soldier,
martinet, |)ipe-clay (htro).
diam'bCJ. li'l. —n) bass-viol.
«Slam0'U)lir,5, /• auricula.
®OU'Crb— C, m. (—en, ;>/. —ett) joint-heir ; co-
proprietor. — ?Cf)aft,./'. alliance of noble fam-
ilies or joint heirs to protect their lives and
property ; joint heirs or proprietors.
9anii, TO. (— c^, pl- (yiin'ge) going; motion,
movement ; progress ; cairiage, gait ; pace ;
step; stroll, walk; walk, alley, avenue; mes-
sage, pursuit, errantl ; way ; gangway ; ball-
alley ; passage, corridor ; lode, mineral-vein ;
duct {Anat.); place of resort, haunt ; passage
(0/ wtisic ; of arms); pass, limge {Fenc);
round ( in horing) ; course {of a disease ; of the
planets , of a laicsuit ; at dinner ; of a river : of
the seasons, etc.) ; way {of ncti»;;) ; action {of a
drama); flow, cadence {of rer.ie) ; board {of a
tack, Naid.) : worm {of a 'screw) ; man be,sal)U
iJjm cine («nincc für jebcn — , he is paid a
guinea for every visit; einen — tjiun, to go,
run on an errand ; 'bau I'ferb fjrtt cinett gutclt
— , the horse has good action ; man (aucrt aitf
alle feilte ©iingc, all his movements are
watched ; id) l)al>i' einige (Üiitige jit Jiiodjcn,
I have several places to call at ; ber — be^
ntcnfd)lid)Clt ©ciftet^, the march of human
intellect; eine 9J!itl)le mit fünf 0)ängctt, a
mill with five stones ; in — bringen, febeM 'C- .
to set a-going, to start, to bring into fashion ;
im — e, at work, in operation, current ; cilima(
tin — e, once set agoing ; in liDÜent — e, in fidl
activity; ber — ber @cred)tigteit, the com-se
of justice ; bcr — ber I'ingc, the way of the
world ; ber Seberfte — , sap, mine {Fort.), cov-
ered way, portico {Arch.); offener — porch;
Unterirbifd)Cr — , undergromid lassage. —
bar, adj. customary; current; marketable;
frequented ; practicable, passable ; — IiarC
5D!itnse, current coin; —hare (5rt(ärung,
usual explanation ; — bare 2lrtifcl, staple com-
modities; 2Baffcrröliren —bar erliaiten, to
keep water-pipes in order. — burtcitt ./. cur
rency ; practicable condition (of a road) ; sal
ableness. — llrlftt adj. & adv. in veins ov
streaks. Comp. — l>or:tnndniitn./-; man be»
fdilofi bte — barntadiung bet'-iil'egeö, it was
decided to make the road practicable. — bor Dr
m. gangway. ^BCbtrgC, n. momitain con-
taining veins of ore. — t;äUCrr "'• lodesman.
— mctftcr, m. gangmaster. — VfoftCIl, m.
baluster, —rob, «■ tread wheel. — fitUlC,/.
column of a portico. — fbiO, "• capstan ; fofeS
— fpiü, crab. — bönel.p/. Ambulatore8(Ora.).
— itlCtfC, adv. in vehis ; so much a visit. —
ttlodlC.A Rogation week {Rom. Cath.).
(Siiltn. adj. d- adv. current, passing; in fashion;
customary ; swift ; — nttb gebe {also gang unb
giibc), customary, traditional ; toad ntd)t
melir — unb gebe tft, whatis no longer in use,
fashionable or customary ; (JSelb, t>a^ im ilttUf
— unb gebe ift, current money.
(Säll'HCl — II. V. 1. n. {aiix. f.) to toddle, walk
like a little child. II. a. to teach a child to
walk ; to lead a child in walking ; to lead like
a child, to lead by the nose ; to manage, con-
trol; to rock {a cradle); to chop up {meat).
— t\',f. leading in strings. Comp. — bflllbr ''■
leading string. — ttmncil, m. go-cart.
föan'gcti, {obsol. & poet.) p.p. (jf^anqtn{obs.)
= gelicn ; hence gaugett {obs. d: dial.) —
gegangen.
®äll'flcr, '"■ (— ^, pl- — ) {usually in cpds.)
goer, walker.
(fttill'dig, adj. dc adv. see @nng ; containing
veins ; in veins ; quick, fleet ; {as stiff, in comp,
also ^) going ; having pas.sages or walks
(Soil'ltcr. m. ( — §, pl. — ) ; merganser, goos-
ander {Om.).
®nnÖ,/- (p^öön'fe) goose (;;?. geest/;pigof
iron ; bic — fd)liattert, the goose cackles (gag-
gles) ; (Ijönfc nubcin, to cram geese ; bumnte
— , queen goose, ninny, silly, foolish girl ; bie
lucipttlängige — , common barnacle ; bie
goibne — , a silly yoimg heiress; bic ©üllfe
gellen überall barfufi, human nature is al-
ways the same; er ift fo buntm, ba9 ilin
bic Wiinfe bcifjen, he can't say bo to a goose ;
audfcficn loie cine — menu c£i bltht, to look
like a djang duck (in a thimderstbrm).
(i)Crit, v.a. {aui. b.) to tread the goose.
föÖnS'Äctt, n. {—§, pl. — ) gosling; goosey;
goosey, goosey gander (Nurs. r.) ; a silly yoimg
girl ; CO flog ein — über ben !)Jtiein unb inm
alt' öürfgod »oicbcr beim, send a fool to the
market, and a fool he will return ; how much
an ass that has been sent to Rome excels an
ass that has been kept at home {prov.). Com/).
— nmMfcr, m. snakeweed (Hot.). — urtill,
adj. resembling a goose, goose-like ; anserine
©öitfe
821
®oren
(Zo'oL). — Üauttt, m. plaue-tree. — blümdtctt,
n. daisy. — ÖlUMtC, /. daisy; dog daisy.
— tirittCItt ™- roast-goose. — brilft, /. (gc
räuci)Crtc) (smoked) breast of a (Pomeranian)
goose. — Olintin, «<(/• as green as duckweed
(coll.). — fCDcr,/- goose-feather, goose-quill.
— fliCDCrt »'• guelder-rose. — C='ut5' '"■•
goose's foot ; Chenopodiura (Bot.). — füßdlCtlt
pi. inverted commas, quotation marks. — OrtttO r
m. goose-step; a •^ame. — ncfröfc, "• goose-
giblets. — ÖttUtf /■ goose-skin ; goose-flesh ;
c^ überläuft mirf) cine — l)aut, my flesh
creeps or is all turned to goose-flesh. — titlt
m. goose-quill. — flcill, »■ giblets. — fücölctlt,
—tüten, n. gosling. — lebCrrVaftCte,/- potted
goose liver, patt5 de foie gras. — (öffcl, "i-
goose-bill (Surg.). — Ittrtrfct), m. goose-step ;
Indian file, follow-my-leader ; im _— jnorfcf)
gclicn, to walk in single file. — (jfcffcr, rii.
giblets. — fc^malj, n. goose-dripping.
— fdlUiar.ifrtUCrr «• giblets dressed in goose-
blooJ (Cook.). — fVlCl, n. game of fox and
geese. — itrtU, m., — iticnc/. goose coop or
pen. — triftf/- goose-green ; right of pastur-
ing geese. — tUCill, m. Adam's ale, water.
— tOCiÖ, n. goose in jelly (Cook.). — ju(^t, /•
breeding of geese.
©äu'lc— (in compounds) —^aH, adj. & adv.
goose-like ; simple, stupid. — ri(^, m. ( — X\ä\ä,
pi. — ritf)C) gander.
@(tnt, /. (pl- — en) auction; failure, bank-
ruptcy. Comp. — anloalt, »'. trustee in bank-
ruptcy. — bud), n. inventory of a (bankrupt)
sale. — ^au^, n. auction-mart. — man«,
— fdjulOncr, m. bankrupt. — inÖftiB, adj.
insolvent. — HtafTc, f. bankrupt's estate. —
tedjt, n. law of bankruptcy ; auction laws.
@(lll'tcn, v.n. (aux. tj.) to institute a legal exe-
cution ; urn cine ©. — , to bid for something
at an auction.
@(tll.^, I. adj. whole, entire ; all ; complete ; ex-
cellent; öaö — e ^tnil^, the whole house; t»ie
— C ifijclt, all the world; «on —cm .'pcr.^cn,
with all my heart ; e^ ift mein — cr (Sritft, I
am quite in earnest; ein — Cr SDJann, a true
man, a downriglit good fellow; bic — C i)?a(f)t
binburrf), all through the night, all night
long; cine — C 3"'!^ ''^" integer; biC — e
Summe, ber — e i^ctrag, the full amount,
the total ; — matf)cn, to complete, to mend ;
cine — e *j?0tc, a semibreve (Miis.); in — er
{Jtgur, full length. II. adv. quite ; wholly,
altogether ; perfectly ; itf| bin — Dfjr, I am
all attention ; fie ttiar — JV-rcubC, she was full
of joy ; — auberS, altogether different ; — unb
gar, totally ; — unb gnr nicfit, not at all, by
no means; — unb gor nttf)ti?, nothing at all;
— n)0()l, — gut, very well ; — glcitt), all the
same; — frcmb, an utter stranger; — ber
J5f)rigc, yours truly, yours very truly. — C(Ö),
n. whole, entirety; integer (Arith.)\ gross;
tm — en, upon the whole, generally ; im (yrö=
ficn unb — en, on the whole, frenerally speak-
ing, altogether ; im —en genommen, in gen-
eral, taken by the lump, taken in the gross ;
im —en liuuöeln, to sell wholesale. — ^eit,
/. totality, entireness. Camp. — ijufig, adj.
whole-hoofed. — büfncr, m. peasant keeping
a team of four horses. — muDtg, adj. entire
(of leaves). — fnttjC,./'. entire (postage stamps).
— fadlCtt, pl. entires (envelopes, post-cards,
wrappers). — fcitlC, /. pure silk, all silk. —
ttloUC, /. pure wool, all wool.
@iin,t'(i(t), adj. cfc adv. complete, full, entire,
total.
(gar, I. adj. (mrffc.) finished, complete, ready;
prepared; cooked ; in good cultivation ; refined
(of metals) ; dressed (of sk>ii.<<) ; J^tcifcf) bO^
ltid)t — ift, miderdone meat ; Scbcr — mn=
C^cn, to dress leather. II. adv. <fc part, quite,
entirely, fully, absolutely ; very, even ; at all;
perhaps ; I hope ; — nidjt, not at all, by no
means ; — nid)t^, nothing at all ; — oft, very
often ; — felteu, very rarely ; — äU, much too,
far too ; — feiner, not a single one, none what-
ever ; — ju neugierig, over-inquisitive; —
tein 3we'te(, "ot the least doubt; e^ ift mit
il)m — auö, it is all over with him (dial.y,
warum nid)t — ! you don't say so ! never ! ift
cr trout ober — tot ? he is ill ? not dead, I
trust ? fo— ber ©Cbanfe ! the very thought !
bttö ift — lt)Ol)l miiglid); that is quite possible ;
tiicUeirfit gefüllt cr mir — , perhaps I may
even like him. — c, /■ condition of anythuig
dressed or made ready, readiness ; mellowness
(of land); batch of hides (obs.). —CM, v.a. to
refine ; to dress ; to cook thoroughly. Comp.
— arbeit, /■ metal-refining. — aU0, I- "'(/•
completely finished. II. m. (& n.) (imiec.)
(usual pron. (iJar'OUö) utter ruin ; finishing
stroke ; end ; death ; ctHCm bcu — nuö mflflicn,
to complete one"s ruin, to undo or kill one, to
finish a person off. — eifen, ". refined iron ;
smelter's iron probe. — todj, in. master of a
cook-shop. — töntör in. regulus of copper.
— fiictie, /. cook-shop, eating-house. — leber,
n. tanned leather. — mactjeu, n. tanning; re-
fining. — OfCIt, ni. refining furnace. — prObe,
/. assay. — fdlj, n. well-boiled salt. — ftiidr
n. piece of purified salt. — loaoe, /• brine-
gauge.
föarantte', / ( pi- —en) guarantee, security.
garantieren (fur cine ©.), v.a. to guarantee (a
th.^ ; to find security (for a th.).
<$äro, see (ijerb.
@ar'be, /• ( pi- — n) sheaf ; neck of beef ; mil-
foil, yarrow (Bot.). Comp. — nrbiuDCr, »»•
sheaf-binder. — n:fCUCr, n. Cliinese fire
(Pyr.). — n=f<bl^tcr, m. laborer who piles
the sheaves. — n=Sel)nte, ni. tithe on sheaves.
@ar'a— C, /. (pl. -en) guard; guards; — c
äU JV'ffi "r — e=^nfrtnterie, foot-guards; — c»
ÄabatteriC, horse-guards; bci ber — e, in
the guards; bic ^ircu^ifrfie — e, the Pnis-
sian guards. Comp. — bragoncr, 1>1. dra-
goon guards. — grcnabicrc, pi- grenadiers of
the guards. — i'ft, m. (pl. — if'tcu) soldier of
the guards, guardsman. — rcniinent, n. regi-
ment of the guards ; crack regiment (coll.).
©arbero'b- e, /. wardrobe; stock of clothes;
cloak-room, closet ; ttio ift bie — C ? where is
the cloak-room? where can we leave our
things ? — Xt'V, in. keeper of the wardrobe,
attendant at a cloak-room ; property-man
(Theat.).
C^ar'Dian, m. (— §); iBatcr — , father guardian.
^arbi'ne,/- (/)'• — n) curtain. Comp. — n=
arm, — n=^atcn, m. curtain-iiook. —n-^xtc
Öiftt, /. curtain-lecture, wife's lecture.
®Ö'r— e, /. (pl. — en) fermentation ; fermenting
point ; leaven ; yeast ; bouquet of wine. Comp.
— bOttid), m. fermenting-vat. — baucr, /•
duration of fermentation. — taittttter, /. fer-
menting room, ^mittel, n., — ftoff, ni. leaven-
ing stuff, yeast. — tcig, wt. leaven. — UltOS:
fätjig, adj. fermentable. — MnnÖ=tÜd)C, /.
dyer's fermenting-vat. — unnö^lcbrc, f- zy-
raology. — Unnö:WittC(, »., — UnB0=ftOff, in.
yeast, barm, etc. — unOÖ:pjrOSCf$, m. process
of fermentation.
(SÖ'r— en, ir.v. I. n. (aur. f). it- f .) to ferment,
work ; to bubble up, effervesce ; c^ — t in bcn
.köpfen, their (people's) minds are in a state of
fermentation, are full of discontent, of projects,
etc.; beräBcin ift (hnt fid)) suGffig gegoren,
the wine has turned to vinegar. II. subst.n.
fermentation. — Uttn, /• fermentation, fer-
ment ; ber Xcig fommt in — ung, the dough
begins to rise.
C^a'reil, v.a. to dress, to refine (Techn.).
©oribalbi
323
©oft
föoribnl'Di—('""""j")—llillfC,—jttde,/. gari-
baldi. — )i;(t(t)Ctt, )'■ loose bodice.
^av'moni) (— frtjvift), /■ long primer {Typ.).
(&aV\\, n. (— t', pi. — c)yam; thread; net;
snare, decoy ; twine ; tUUUcne^t — , worsted,
wool; ins* — lurfcit, to decoy. — Cll, udj. of
thread. Comp. — cilDCH,i>'. tlirums. — fttUC,/-
net for catching birds. — l)llIllDcl, "'. trade in
yam, cotton, or twine. — tutiuci, "'■ ball of
thread. — fl»Ct, — fdjlttUCl), ni. sweep-net. —
ftllllC, /. weaver's spool. — fträllH, '«•, —
ftVäljltC,/. hank or skein of yarn. — (trirfcr,
m. netter. — lUflJIC,./. instrument for ascertain-
ing the quality of yam. — tt)t(fclf m- tliread
paper. — tUillDC, /• reel, hasp. — JU8, '".
drawing of tlie nets.
©rtriia'IC, (Sorite'lf,/. prawn (large); shrimp
^(tttt — iC'rCltf v. a. to trim; to garnish. — it'V:
mtflt.''. trimming ; garnish, —itu'tf ./". trim-
ming ; border ; set ; mountings, fittings ; jlucitE
— itur, second imiform ; uniform which is no
longer very good.
<garnifo'n, ./'. (pi- —en) garrison ; mit einer —
ÜCrfcliCn, to garrison (a town); t)0« — Clttdtö»
^etl, to disgarrison ; in — liefen, to be quar-
tered (at or in). — IC'fCltf ''."■ to be in garri-
son. Comp. — DiCIlft, m. garrison duty. • —
lajttrctt, "• militaiy hospital. — ♦JteUiOCrf
m. military chaplain.
(SfltfOt't — C, ./". garroting ; throttling-instru-
ment. — tC'fCIt, *'.". togarrote ; to compress a
man's windpipe, strangle a person.
©flt'Utrtf cilj. A- adv. tiithy, foul ; obscene; de-
testable ; nasty ; ugly ; liorrid ; spoUed, rusty.
— fctt, ./"• filthiness ; nastiness ; vileness ; ugli-
ness ; obscenity.
(Särt'Cl)eil, n. (—ä,pl. — ) little garden.
fönv'tcn, r.a. to go begging (ubs.).
©ttV'tCn, m. (—5, pi. (iSar'tcn) garden. Co7}>p.
— ailtmcr, ,/'. ortolan (Or».). — tinlaRC,./- gar-
den-parterre. — arbettf /■ gardening, ^bßll,
m. horticulture. — liail = ail&)tCUllltn, /. horti-
cultural show. — b(lU:t)CVeui, '111. horticultural
society. — bect, n. garden-bed. — blld), n.
book on gardening. — blltterblUtttCi.^. ranun-
culus. — Diftel, .f. artichoke. — CVÖCf /.
garden-mold; feiufte — crbc, pure mold. —
nclnniicr, n. espalier. — flCriit, n. gardening-
tools. — jtCttlält)C^r "• pot-herb. — l)nu$, n.
summer-house. — falCttDCt, m. gardener's
calendar. — fnCCllt, m. garden-laborer. —
ttduttwpl- pot-herbs, vegetables. — fltltft,.''.
horticulture. — fällfttCl", m. horticulturist.
— (OUbC,/. arbor ; title of a widely-read Ger-
man family magazine. — )nilbCU:rOUtait, ?".
novel of the kind to be met with in the ' Garten-
laube ' ; family novel. — IcitCff /• garden-
ladder. — lut'dif n. tea or beer garden. — fnol,
" saloon with a door opeunijj into the garden.
flinc, .f. grafting saw. — fdterCt /. garden-
shears, pruning shears. — fcttttJUntlttt «».mush-
room. — fVvitjC, .'". garden hose or engine,
lawni-sprinkler. — ftuljlt «'. garden chair. —
tt)a!:)C, .f. garden roller. — «jcfcn, n. garden-
ing, horticulture. — tPirtfÄttft, .f. horticul-
ture ; restaui-ant in a (public) garden, tea or
beer garden.
©aluc, —It, see {3'dre. — tt.
^iivt'licr, "'. (—''', pi. —) gardener. — Ct', /.
gardening, horticulture. — ilt, /. gardener's
wife ; female gardener. — ifd), adj. <t- adv. hor-
ticultural. — n, J'.w. (fr?;/. (|.) to garden. Camp.
— btirfcbC, m. gardener's man, under-gardener.
— f ttltlt, ./". gardeniue, horticulture. — titcffcr,
71. garden-knife, prunmg knife.
©00, ". (~(\)cS, pi. — (f)c) gas ; hag — nb=
ircbcn (aubrehen), to turn ofi' (on) the gas.
Coyiiji. — nrtin, nrf/. gaseous. — bcJlnltCV, m.
gasometer, gas-holder. — bClCUC^tUtlO, /.
lighting by gas; be: — bclcudttllltg, by gas-
light. — bclcudjtimns=nnitnlt,./. gas-works.
— bClcml)tMH!lÖ:nCfcUi(t)att, /• gas company.
— brClUICr, »«. burner. — CntbtHOUItH or —
cntUJtd'Clunnt./^' evolution of gas. — IcitUltflÖ:
rööre, —voUrc,/- gas-pipe. — mcficr, ?". (gas)
meter. — OtCII, m. gas-stove. — ftrilinVf, '".
mantle. — UÖft /. (gas) meter.
©ä'fcö- Ctt, V.71. (a>u. 1).) to ferment ; to froth,
foam. — CUÖ, p. tt adj. effervescing ; yeasty.
— t, >"■ ( — teS) beading (of wine): yeast; see
mm.
öinscoita'öe, ./. (pji. — n) brag.
ftinft'djCllr ?'• ( — ^, pi- — ) (nurrou-) lane, alley.
©ttt'fC, /• (p/. —Jt) street ; lane; alley, path,
row ; oilf bcr — , in the street ; cillC — o()Ue
9(u6gano. a blind alley; Soan^ in aücn — n,
busy-body. Comp. — n = bCttlcr, m. tramp.
— n = bnbc, — It^tlinnc, in. street-arab, yomig
loafer; fidi line ein — tt=bubc benclimcn, to
behave like a blackguard. ^n;llicb, ii>. pick-
pocket. — n;DiritC, /.woman of the town, pros-
titute. — n = lj(lIICr, m. street song, vulgar song.
— n=fcf)rcr, — n=fOt=fiil)rcr, m. scavenger,
street sweeper. — fot, »i- dirt. ^n:(ntCrnC,/.
street lamp. — n = lnilfcn, «. miming the gaimt-
let (3//7.). —n = böbCl, ?'!. mob, tag-rag. — n:
rinne, — nifdilcufc, /. gutter. — «rtrctcr,
VI. vagabond ; lounger. — n=troft, — n = bOlt,
7i. street-mob, rabble. — n = bOnt, «'., beadle.
— n = ttitrt, in. tavern-keeper, publican. — n~
ttit(}, m. viilgar wit, low jest.
GJait, in. ( — c^, pi- (iitif'te) guest, visitor;
stranger ; customer ; fellow, person ; stranger,
star (Theat.y, (pi. -en) sailor; ©ofte bttben,
to have company ;(i)iiftc em^ifangen, to receive
company, do the honors; nngcbetcner — ,
intruder ; ein — nuf (f rben, a stranger on the
earth ; einen SU - e bitten, to invite s.o. ; fitf)
fclbft 5U — e bitten, to be an miinvited
guest ; to come and take pot-luck w ith a p. ;
ein grober — , a clown, a rude fellow ; ein
jaubrer — , a fine sort of chap; ein ftftlauer
— , a knowing fellow; ,^u — C feilt, tobe a
guest, a visitor. — CrCt',./. (pi- — Crci'en) enter-
tainment, feast, banquet. — ic'rcit, v. I. a.
to entertain. II. n. (aux. (j.) to to be a guest;
to act for a short time at a strange theater, to
star, etc. ; to perform duty for another. — lid),
adj. hospitable ; convivial, adv. as guests, in
the quality of guests. — UdlfCtt, /. hospitality.
— iC'l'ltnjJ, /• entertainment of guests; hotel-
keeping. Comp. — bCdtCV, m. goblet for
pledging guests. — bCtt, n. spare bed. — btttCfr
in. inviter of guests. — ifCi, adj. & adv. hos-
pitable. — frcilteit, /. hospitality. — frcunö,
'/((.intimate friend; guest; host. — ft'Ctlltd:
(fd)aft)(id), adj. hospitable. — frcunDlidjtcit,
/. hospitality. — ffCUt'Ofdiaft, /• hospitality.
— BCbCf, — bnltCV, m. host, landlord. — BC:
bot, "• feast, banquet, treat. — ncbrtltld), m.
guest-rite. — (jnitS, ri. restaurant ; inn ; tavern.
— IjCtT, in. host. — l)OT, »'• hotel; inn; —
I)Df=bcft(jer, proprietor of a hotel ; innkeeper.
— flCtil, n. dress-suit. — UtltOl, 11- entertain-
ment, banquet. — tnilttCV, /• matron (in hos-
pitals); sister who receives the poor and stran-
gers in convents. — OVÖttMUn,/. regulation for
inn-keepers. — VVCÖigt. /• sermon preached in
a strange church; trial sermon. — rcdlt, n.
right of demanding hospitality ; usages of hos-
pitality ; bond of hospitality ; the right of euter-
tainhig or keeping a hotel. — J'OOC, ./■ part
played by a stranger, starring part (Tlieat.);
— röUeit geben, to go on a starring tour, to
star it. —jViel,»(. starring. — tfilbC,./'-, — Sint =
titer, n. stranger's room ; sjiare (bed-)room •.
cofTee-room in a tavern or liotel ; travelers'
room. — tafcl,/-, — tifdj, m. table-d'hote. —
bCttVattlltr o.'lj- allied by hospitality (through
©often
223
®eBttif
belonging to a. — frcuubfcfjaf t or league made
amongst friends for the purpose of exercising
hospiiality to one another). — WtX\t, adv. as a
guest or stranger. — Wirt, m. landlord, iim-
keeper. — mivttll, /. hostess; landlady. —
tOtl'tidjrtft, /■ inu-keeping ; inn ; — tutrtfrfjrtf t
trcUicn, to keep an inn ; cine — tüirtftf)nft
frrid)tctl, to openaninn. — oiiHlltCl*, "■ see —
ftubc.
(haften, v.a. to entertain {rare): 3cfircu «nb —
Iccrt fiiidic, ScUcr unb .ftrtftcu, spending
your money with many a guest, empties the
kitchen, the cellar, the chest (prov.).
@Of'tr — ifd), adj. gastric. — OltO'ttt, m. ( —
oito'mSoc — ono'mcnj'!. — oito'ntcn) gourmet,
epicure. — OltailttC', /. gastrouoiuy. — OnO'=
tttif(tl, adj. epicurean ; pertaining to the art
or science of good eating, gastronomic.
@at, (»ntt, n- {—'3, pi. — ^ cfe —en) hole ; stern
{Naut.).
®ä't— Cn, 3ä't— Ctt, v.a. to weed, —er, in.
(— eriv pi- — Cr) weeder. Comp. — l)(|(fe, —
(jrtHC,/. hoe.
WäVVl&t, adj. & adv. (dial.) tolerable, middling ;
convenient ; middle sized.
®at't— f, m. (-en, pi. —en) spouse, husband;
consort ; mate. — eH,/>'. married people. — in,
/. consort, spouse, wife ; lady {fain.); mate {of
animals). Comp. — en:B(iirf, n. coniugal hap-
piness. — en=rCCl)tC,p/. marital rights.
@(lt't — en, v.a. to match, pair, couple, miite ; to
sort ; fi(^ — en, to pair, to unite. — Und, .'■
kind, class, sort ; species, genus ; race, breed ;
family_(o/ ja/a«fo) ; gender ; style. — Xinfl^;
bCrtl'iff, m. conception of a species ; generic
notion. — un!l§=(l)arafter, »*. generic charac-
ter. — un(l#=malcr, m. genre-painter. —
UUnS=natnC, m., — nnnö=ll)Ort, n. generic
name, class name ; noun appellative, common
noim.
©nt'tcr, n. {—§, pi. — ) railing, grating, lattice ;
trellis ; frame (Paint.). Comp. — ftäÖC, pi. bars
of a grating. — ftönDcr, '»., —VäulCf- frame
in which the saw is fixed (in sairmills). —
thor, m., — tJliir, /. swing gate, grated door ;
spar-gate \_Fort.). — n>Crf, n. lattice work.
65llttiC'ren, v.a. to classify, sort ; to mix.
%an, ni. (dfc n.) ( — tö,pt. — e) district ; province ;
country (as opp. to city); tract, stretch (of coun-
try). Camp. — Jlicb, m. thievish vagabond ;
cunning thief. — Diltjl (obs.). — ßcridjt, n.
petty sessions. — flCnOffCnf djilf t, f. all the in-
habitants of the district ; association of men
of tlie district. — flraf, '«■ lieutenant of a
county. — [jraffdjnft, f. shire, county.
(Söud), "!.(—e5i,j3/. —e <fc (yäu'cfjc) cuckoo (o5.?.);
fool, simpleton, gawk ; cuckold ; oddity, odd
fish. Comp. — bart, m., — ijanr, «. first down
of a beard. — ^afcr, m. wild oats (Bot.).
fönuDiC'rClt, v.n. to re]oice (dial.).
®nu'tc(, m. (pi. —en), — ci', /. (pi. — ct'cn)
legerdemain, jugglmg ; quick movement ; trick,
illu.siou, imposture. — cr, ni. see (i}auf (er. —
^Oft, — id)t (obs.), — iB, adj. & adr. bnffoon-
like; juggling; delusive. Comp. — Ücdjcr, m.
juggler's cup. — bilD, n. illusion, phantasm.
— |irt)t, n. wiU-o'-the-wisp. — tttann, in.. —
tnnnndicit, ?«. puppet, —tjoffcn,;^^. juggling
tricks. — fViCnCl, m. magic mirror, mirror for
practicing optical deceptions. — fpicl, — tUCrf,
n. juggling, trick ; illusion. — flJiclCrCi,./^- jug-
gling ; optical deception. — ft^rnnd, ni. "caper,
antic. —tafdjC,./'. juggler's bag.
®a«'fCln, V. 1. ;(. (aux. {].) to flutter about;
to produce illusions ; to juggle, play tricks.
II. a. to deceive ; to get by juggling ; fttf| in
^UuftOlien — , to delude oneself with foolish
hopes.
©nilf'Icr, m. (— §, pi. — ) buffoon ; juggler, con-
jurer ; dancer, tumbler ; charlatan ; impostor ;
African eagle ; dungbeetle. — ci', /. jugglery.
— l)aft, — ifCti, see cyouteUmft. —in,/, female
conjurer. Comp. — bUimC, /. maiden-wort.
©nul, m. (— (e)C(, pi. lyäu'lc) horse, nag ; cicn»
bcr — , (miserable) jade ; tiidltiger — , strong
saddle-honse ; einem gcftljenttcn — fiel)t man
nid)t tnö yjJoul, never look a gift horse
in the niouth ; a gift must not be examined
too minutely ; beggars must not be choosers
(prov.).
föainn, m. (—tä,,pi. — e) (obs. & poet.^, —en,
m. (— en^, pi. —en) palate, roof of the' mouth;
taste ; ücr llOVte — cn, tlie liard palate ; öer
Uieidje —en, the soft palate, the velum. Comp.
— Cn=tant, ni. palatal (sound) ; Durbcrer —
cnlant, palatal (Phonet.) ; ijinterer — enlant,
guttural (Phonet.). — CHrtCiS, m. tickling of
the palate. — CHrfCßCt, n. velum, soft palate.
(Snu'ncr, '"• {~Ö,pl. — ) rogue, sharper, swin-
dler ; cheat. — ci', /. swindling, knavery, im-
posture. — if(^, adj. & adv. swindlmg, cheut-
uig ; thievish. — tum, n. body of sharpers,
blackguardism. Comp. — tXinOC, /. gang of
swindlers, set of sharpers. — l)CVbCV!lC, .f-
rookery of thieves. — f^raCtjC,/. thieves' Latin
or slang, cant. — ftrcid), m. rascally trick,
sharper's trick. — ttJClt, /. criminal world,
race or crew of sharpers.
<^au'nern, '••". («^/j-. ft.) to swindle, cheat, trick,
sharp ; to lead a sharper's life.
t^(tn'\)~e, f. (pi. — cn), (— lOtJ), »•), dormer-
window.
©ant'idjc, /. (jjI. — n) swing. — n, v.a. to
couch (Pap.); to receive into the corps of
printers by a kind of baptism, to initiate.
— r, m. { — rä, pi. — r) workman who lays
the sheets on the pressing-board (Pap.).
^a'itt.f. (pi. — n) gauze ; fcinc — , gossamer.
(»aiCl'lC, /. (pi. — n) gazeUe.
®e — , an unaccented prefix, is used especially to
form: (1) Collective nouns derived from, sub-
stantives, nearly all of tlie neuter gender, the
root roici'l of the snb.ilaniires being, if possible,
modified; ''..'/. (ijcftcitt, ©efilbCe), (Seioäffcr,
QJetoiJlf, (.iSebitfcf), üJcfträndi. (2) Verbal
noims denoting repetition or coiititiualion of the
action of the verb, all of the nnilrr i/mdrr and
without plural; e.g. (iJcbatge, Ojclicul, («crebt,
©eiuinfel, ©efenfsc, (^cftödnc. (3) Past
participles; e.g. c^cadftct, (esteemed) /?-. acf)=
ten, gencfjtet, (outlawed) fr. äditen, geboren
(bom) fr. gebären. In words beginning with
a voivel tlie glottal stop should be made after
the gc — . Pn older German, a. number of past
participles were formed without the prefix gc — ,
and some of these formssurvive in poetry or pop-
ular and dialectic phrases: fommcn, gongcn,
biffcn. See also xoox'Dzn. For any words not
given in the following lists see the simple words,
öiCtt'dlt, adj.; ber — C (»cfiein, octile (Astr.).
{ttCnd)'tCte(r), m.. outlaw, prescript.
ftJciirtl'SC, n. ( — ^) continual groaning.
(ÖCJi'Dcr, n. ( — f.) veins, the venous s}-stemv
vein-like ornaments ; marbling. — t, (SCrt'ÖCrtf
adj. veined, veiny ; grained.
(Scnf'tcr, n. ( — !5) deer's track, dew claws ;
hind claw.
©Ctti'dJt, p.p. & adj. see ©idjen {formerly spelt
3li(i)en) ; anf cine ©. — fein, to imderstand
a matter thoroughly ; bnrauf bin icf) — , iu
this matter I am an expert (coll.).
©ear'tet, sujf. (in comp. r=) natured, disposed,
formed, conditioned.
ScS'fC, (ftcä'ft, n. deer's mouth ; food, feeding
of deer ; grazing, pasture ; lure for a hawk.
@cl)., short for geboren, geborene, 65eBorener;
grau 9(ttna 'ajJüUer, geb. (= geborene)
©diutsc Mrs. Müller, nee Schulze ; see (JJcs
boren.
©cbö'd , n. {—e§, pl. — c) baking ; batch ; pastry.
(5cbotfcnc8
224
®c6ct
&eba'dCttC{ä), n- anytUiug baked; pastry; frit-
ters.
födJnl'nC n. ( — g) tussle, scuiBe.
^Cbä'lt, "■ ( — Co) beams of a biulding, timber-
work ; entablature of a column. Comp. —
tViiUCr, /«.atlas, telamon (Arch.).
(SclJO'r, (sjcttii'rc, ""y/- inU. & subj. o/gcbörcn.
(^cbiiv'Dcii, si-e OJcbcrörn.
(SJellil'lCII, (ikbalj'iCII, l. v.r. to seem, appear;
to conduct oneself. II. suh.'<t. n. conduct.
föcttö'r — ClI, I. ir.v.a. to bring forth, produce ;
to give bath to; gcborcit Itobcit (ctlt Aiiltb),
to be delivered (of a child) ; gcborcil tocrbcil,
to be born; ,^ur Ultäcit —I'll, to miscarry.
II. subst. n. partnritiuu ; child-bearing. — CUD,
p. <Sc adj. procreative; ciltC — CllbC ^xan, a
woman in labor or travail ; IcbCII&ige ^Uligc
— Clio, viviparous. — Cl'ill, /• woman iu labor,
mother. Comp. — dllftalt, /., —1)0110, n.
lying-m-hospital. — milttCV, /. vvomb, uterus.
— Itiuttcr:f(t)ltitt, "'• hysterotomy, Caesarian
section. — JCit,./'. time of delivery.
@Cbiiu'DC, 'i. ( — i', p^- — ) building, edifice ;
t'clir — . system. — UCHCr, /. inhabited house
duty. {Also, poftic, ijicbän.)
fiJC'bC, (So'bC, (idj. it uilv. acceptable ; in vogue,
customary ; current, see OJäbC.
(&C'\)tn, I. r. I. ir.a. to give; to present; to confer,
bestow ; to yield, furnish, produce ; to render ;
to translate ; to grant ; to deal ; to play, act ;
to show, express ; to prove ; to lead to ; 9lcl)t
— , to pay attention, give heed ; fid) (dat.) ein
9lnfcl)cn — , to give oneself airs ; fidi) (dal.) baö
9illfcbcn — , to assume the appearance of ;
SJcfCbl — , to order; iöcifaü — , to approve
(of), to applaud ; ein iöcifbicl — , to set an
example ; !öcf djcib — , to (tell in) answer ; uoit
etluat» iöefdicib — , to inform, brmg word of;
iBciUCguitg — , to impart motion to; fid) (dat.)
bic (ffirc — , to do oneself the honor; f^cr»
fcnnclb — , to nm away (coll.) ; fret — , to set
at liberty ; to give a holiday to ; bcr XircftOt
toiU UlU^ ben »JiOd)mittog frei — , the head-
master is going to give us a half holiday ;
Oicluinn — , to yield profit, tum out well ; ci«
©piei »erioren — , to ow-n that a game is lost,
throw up the game ; fid) »crlorcn — , to give
o.s. up as lost; .OiijC — , to throw out heat;
einem 't)a?< Jnloort — , to accept a man's ofier
of marriage, to consent to marry a man ; einem
üier.^ig 3at)rc — , to take one to be 40 years
old ; finrten — , to deal ; Wer mufj — , an tuem
ift 'Oai- — ? whose deal is it ? f nifd) — , to mis-
deal ; fnnb — , to announce, notify ; c§ tur,^
— , to exjtress in few words, to cut it short ;
einem Simmer Suft — . to air a room ; fid)
(dal.) 9JJÜf|C — , to take pains, to endeavor ;
9Jarf)rid)t — , to send word ; einem fWedit — ,
to ovm that a p. is right ; einem bnt^ )Hed)t ,^n
einer 3. — , to empower s.o. ; einem gcmonnen
SbicI — , to acknowledge that another (lerson
has won tlie game, to throw up one's hand ;
bcin *i*fcrbe bic Sboren — , to set spurs to
ones horse ; einem Sd)nlb — , to impute blame
to, accuse ; uerloren — , to look upon as lost ;
bac* gicbt bic gcfnnbe i^ernnnft, common
sense teaches that ; fein 2i?ort (nnf cinc ©.)
^, to pledge one's word; gute SBortC — , to
beg, entreat, ask for pardon ; to si)eak (einem,
one) fair ; bic ,>^cit loirb t'i — , time will show;
,Scnnni5i — , to bear witness; aw^i £irf)t, on
ben Tiig — , to bring to light, to publish ;
ctnmi* nn bic .'oonb — , to give the right of
preemption ; einem ctttinö nn bic .^iinb — , to
suggest s.th. to s.o ; fein ücbcn nn ctiiint' — ,
to stake one's life on something ; auf bic !J.'nft
— , to post ; tiuf Sinfcn — , to put out at in-
terest; fid) .^ufricben — (mit), to acquiesce
(in); ouf «ine Sad)C ctiuaö — , to set value
on a thing; nidltsf auf eilte S. — , to think
nothing of a th. ; tucnig — auf, to set littla
value on ; barauf iftninitt- ju — , that is of no
importance whatever ; in *l>cnfion — , to place
at a boarding school ; to put to board ; id)
l)nbe mid) bei .iperrn Xuttur Sd)ul^ in l*en=
fion gegeben, I have arranged to have board
and lodging with Dr. Sc'iultz ; in bic £et)rc — ,
to apprentice ; tion fid) — , to emit (a smell, a
sound, etc.), to vomit, to utter; (iiott gcbc !
God giant; gegeben JU üonbon, given, writ-
ten at London (at Joot oj documeiits) ; er gab
ben Sauft, he pertormed the part of Faust,
uns wirb beute abcnb gegeben ? what play
will be acted to-night ? gegebener {^aU, case
put; gegebenen J^nUs, in the case of emer-
gency, if occasion should arise ; bat' (^egctClIC,
known quantity (Math.), given fact. II. r. to
yield, give in ; to surrender ; to prove oneself
to be ; to abate ; to relent ; 9Jiöbd)cn UUb !i5ur=
gen niiiffcn fid) — , maidens and towiis (castles)
must surrender; fid) gefangen — , to surren-
der ; fid) jufrieben ^, to put up with, sub-
mit to, be content with, to be quiet, compose
oneself; fid) (ace.) bluf; or Jjrcii'* — , to lay
oneself open, expose oneself to ; einen or cine
S. preie — , to give up, sacrifice a p. or a th. ;
fid) tunb - , to make oneself known ; (f rftau»
neu gob fid) in aller SDiienen lunb, surprise
was expressed on every countenance ; 'oa&
gicbt fid), that will pass by, that will get
better, that will not last long; bcr Sd)mcrj
l)at fid) gegeben, the pain has abated; bcr
(fifer wirb fid) — , the zeal will cool; baö
7ud) gicbt fid), the cloth stretches. III. a.
imp.; Ci." gicbt (gibt), there is, there are ; hia0
giebt'£S ? what is the matter? \va6 gicbt'ö
5fcuet'? what's the news? giebt'ö ctluaf)
Sdjüuercö ? what is more beautiful? C6 tuirb
fifll ftt)on — , it will follow in due course ; bcr
grüßte i'rablcr, ben cö gicbt, the greatest
braggart li\ing ; ee gicbt cincu guten (iJrunb
bafür, there is a good reason for that; cö
gicbt fid) nun fclbft, it is a matter of coursi ;
cc- gicbt nid)tt' XcrartigcfS, there is nothing
of the kind ; ci gicbt J5'äUe, there are cases;
es> gnb einen ^ant, a quarrel arose ; eö gicbt
beute nod) Oicgcn, there will be rain to-day.
II. subsi.n. giving; bat- — bat Iciu (fnbc bet
iljr, she is never done giving ; am — fcin, to
have the deal (Card.^); — ift fcligcr bcnu
9iebmen, it is more blessed to give than to
receive (]irov.). (gcbcr, »i. ( — CVä, pi- — cr),
(ttcbctin, /. giver, dispenser, donor. Comp.
(tjcbczfail, ni. dative case.
OiCbci'lt, n. ( — §, pi. ^e) bones (coll.); frame,
skeleton ; ^ji. corpse, remains ; limbs.
ftlcbcl'fCl", n- ( — Ö) continual yelping orbarking.
(SCbC'U, n. ( — <:<) continual barking, baying;
clamor, bawling, howling.
(Scbcr'DC, /. (;'/■ — n) air, bearing; gesture;
gesticulation ; mien ; countenance ; (£l)riftU'i
Warb an — n als ein SJicnfd) crfnnbcn,
Clirist was made in the likeness of man, was
fomid in fashion like a man (B.)_. Comp. —
tUfnnOC, /■ mimicry. — UrfptCl, ri. pan-
tomime, dumb show ; play of features or of
comitenance, action (Tlieat.); gesticulation,
dumb action. — \\-W\tUx, m. mimic; actor
in a imntomime. — nrfVtadlC, /. language of
gesture, conversation by gestures.
föcbcr'D — CM, v.r. to deport oneself; to behave ;
fid) —en als ob, to do as if. — ig, adj. & adv.
of a good bearing or coimtenance, mannerly.
— mill, /• bearing ; behavior; gesticulation.
(Scbe't, n. (— ci', pi- — C) prayer; baS — be§
.£icrrn, the Lord's prayer ; fein — Dcrridjtcn,
to say one's prayers ; fein ^Jifd) — f^jrcdlCK,
to say grace j c'n — f)>red)en> toofEer prayersi
©efietcn
225
®c6rcjlen
inö — nclimcn, to examine, question closely
(coll.). Comp. — budi, n. prayer-book, Book of
Common Prayer ; breviary, luass-book (A'. C).
— forinel, /. form of prayer. — rtCBtCH, m.,
— f djuur, /. phylactery.
<^ebe'tctt, pp- o/tiittcn.
©CbCt'telf n. ( — ö) importmiity, continual beg-
ging-
©cDic'rft, (Hcbk'vt : «cbic'r, 2. d- 3. ps. sing.
pres. ind. ; impemliveof (^<:\)äxt\X.
(ScbiC'tt n.{ — {€)^,pl. — c) jurisdiction ; district;
province ; sphere ; department ; liaö — bcr
ilVrcbfamfcit, the province of eloquence ;
baö — bcr (J$c(c()rf(imtcit, the domain of
learning ; nuf bCUtfrfjClt — , on German ground.
ft)CÜiC't— Cn, ir.v.a. (cilicmctluat') to command.
Older, bid ; to lay down tlie law ; to govern,
to rule ; 3tiltfd)!ucigcn — en, to impose silence ;
hie J^rcunbfdinft — Ct, friendship demands.
— CltD, p. & iidj. commanding ; imperious ;
bie — cube 9lrt, the imperative mood; bic
— cube Stitnbc, the impulse of the hour. — cr,
VI. ( — cr^, pi. — cr) lord ; master, commander.
— Crin, /. mistress. — Crtftlj, «<//'. domiiieer-
hig ; dictatorial ; peremptory, imperative, im-
perious; — crifcJ) feilt, to domineer, to have
imperious ways, to play the master.
(ÖCÖil'DC, n. (— ^, pi. — ) thing formed or
built ; creation ; creature ; structure ; image ;
pattern ( Weav.) ; form.
föcbil'DCt, l)-p. ct- adj. shaped ; educated, accom-
plished ; well-bred; retined; bie — en, the
cultured or^ educated classes; — cr WJauit,
a gentleman, a well-brought-up man, a man of
education or culture.
^Cttim'mcl, n. ringing or tinkling of the bells
[voll.).
föCbill'DC, n. {—§, p!. — ) bundle ; bond, joining ;
a row of tiles ; skein ; cask.
föcbi'ni, 71. {—cä,pi. — c), — c, n. {—c§,pi. — c)
mount;iin ; mountain-chain ; highland ; rock,
species of soil. — i(|, adj. <l- adv. mountain-
ous. — ifd), adj. & adv. living or situated in
the mountains (rare). Comp. — e(=nrt, /■
species of stone or rock. — örditC, — ÖirtfJttC,
pi. spurs of a mountain. — d;bCtt!Ot)»CV, m.
mountaineer, highlander. — Ö:CbCUC, /. high-
land plain. — ö:tnmin, — §:riitfcn, m. moun-
tain ridge. —Ö;lnub, n. hilly country. — ö:
ftOft, m. center and highsst part of a momi tain-
chain. — S:UOlf , n. mountain tribe, higlJand-
ers. — §=J1I!1. '". mountain chain.
65cbi?'fcit,/).jO. o/bctf!cn.
ftSCbi'l?, n. (— (ff)C'J, ;-*/. — (ff)c) set of teeth ;
bridle-bit ; eilt füllftlidjcö — , a set of artificial
teetii ; einem t'fcrbc ein — onJegcn, to put a
bit on a horse. Comp. — fcttC, /. curb.
föeblO'iC, n. trumpeting, blowing.
föcblö'fc, re. blast-engine ; forge bellows ; blow-
pipe (Chem.) ; baö — anlaffcn, toset the bel-
lows going. Comp. — (lift, .;. blast from the
bellows. — tticrf, II. blast-apparatus.
Clcbli'tbcn, p.p. of bkicficn.
(ikblic'bcn, p.p. of bleiben.
6}Cb(iC'bCnc(ll), pi. the kiUed (in battle).
Wcblö't, re. (— Co, pi. — c) bleating, bellowing.
(Sit bVu'mt, ad! . flowered; figured; flowery.
(ßCblll'tC, re. (—0) continued bleeding.
Scblii't, II. (— Ct') blood, mass of blood ; line,
race, family ; consanguinity ; e§ ftcrf t im — ,
it runs in the family ; SJJrinä Don — , prince of
the blood.
(ScbO'nCU, p.p. o/ biegen; adj. bent, curved;
hooked; arched ; vaulted ; eiuc — t Dtofc, an
aquiline nose, a Roman nose.
©CbO'rcu, p.p. of gebären ; adj. {abbreviated
gcb.) bom; by birth, naive; uncbelitf) — ,
base-bom ; tot — , still-born, illegitimate ; ein
— er Tcutfrficr, a native of Germany, a Ger-
man by birth; ein — cr 2)icl)ter, Sölotcr, jc,
a born poet, artist, etc. ; fie ift eine — C 9J.,
she was a Miss N. ; maö für eine — c ift fie ?
what was her maiden name? JyVIW ^'rofeffor
©cbiUer, Qib. U. ^cngefelb, Mrs. Schillvjr,
late or nee Fräulein von Lengefeld.
©cbor'ocii,7>p. of bergen; —fein, to be in
safety, out of danger. — ijcit, /• {place of)
security.
föcbor'ftcrt.p.p. o/berften.
(ScbO't, n. ( — t^, pi. — c) command ; command-
ment, precept ; order ; bid, oiler ; einem AU
— e ftcbcn, to be at one's disposal; bie 5Cl)n
— e, the ten commandments; bdi- tlicrtc — ,
the fourth commandment {tlie (jerman fourth
corre.yjoiids to the Eiirjlis/t fifth, the German
ninth and tenth toijether to the Enrjiish tenth);
biefe ^JJüttel ftclicn mir nid)t ,yi — e, these
means are not within my reach ; "ilot tcnnt tcitt
— , necessity has no law (Prov.) ; ein — t()Un,
to make an offer ; brt^ crftc — t(|Un, to start a
price, give the first bid.
filcbo'tcn, p.p. of bieten and gebieten.
(«cbra'dU, p-p- of bringen.
ftjcbrä'mc, n. (—:,) border, edging; skirts (S.).
<&cbra'nnt,pp. of brennen ; — Ci' fiinb fd)cut
baö (Jener, a burnt child dreads the fire ; once
bit, twice shy {Prov.).
©ebrijll', n. { — !?, pi. — c) brewing ; what ia
brewed ; mixture {fiff-).
©ebratl'rf), m. (— .-i, pi. (ycbriin'tbe) employ-
ment, use ; disposal ; usage, custom ; way,
maimer ; practice, fashion ; wear ; rite, cere-
mony ; Don einer S. — madicn, to make use
of a th. ; ein niter — , an ancient (well estab-
lished) custom ; )uic tc^ bcr — mit fid) bringt,
according to custom ; c«i ift nid)t mclir bcr — ,
baft, it is no longer customary to ; fnlfdjcr — ,
improper use or application, abuse (of ivords,
etc.) ; jum — e, for the use (of) ; ,^um eigenen
— , for my personal use; crftcr — , handsel;
an^er — foinmen, to go out of use, to fall
into disuse. Comp. — §=(inK)CiflinB, /.
directions for use. — ä;SCttCl, ni. label with
directions for use.
©Cbrnu'rt) — CIt, v. a. to use, make use of ; to
need, want; bie§ ift .yt nid)tt' ,yt — en, this
is of no use (whatever) ; fid) —en Inffen sUr
to lend oneself to, be instrumental or subser-
vient to ; —en Sic mein Söörterbnd) nod)?
do ycu still require my dictionary ? 3(r,^nei
—en, to take medicine; id) — c ba,^u mclircrc
2'age, I (shall) want several days for this ; — t
bcr ßcit ! make (good) use of the time ! (the
•use of the gen. is ohs. & poet.) ; — te Sadicn,
second-hand articles ; worn garments.
(Scbrüudl'Ud), ndj. & adv. usual, customary ;
current; bic — C Crtf)Ogrobf)ie, the current
spelling; nid)t mcbr — , no longer used, obso-
lete ; — fein, to be in use. — teM.f. usual-
ness, customariness, commonness, frequency.
ÖJcbraU'Ö, — (f)C, n. (— (f)cö) roaring ; singing,
ringing.
(ScbrC'd)e, n. ( — §) continued vomiting ; con-
tinued breaking ; pig's snout ; rooting place of
wild boars ; rotten-stone.
@fbrc'd)CH, I. ir.v.n.imp. {dot.) to lack, be
wanting, fail ; Ci5 fütt^bncn nn nid)t^ — , you
shall want for nothing ; esl gebrid)t iftm Ott
(ihm gcbridlt) Wclb, he is short of money.
II. subst.71. infirmity ; want, need ; defect ;
frailty.
(ScbVCdj'IJCÖ, adj. defective ; invalided ; infirm ;
crazy ; frail ; sickly. — Ut^fcit, /• infirmity ;
frailty.
Olebrci'tC, n. (— §) plain ; open field.
©ebrcf'tC, w. (— §, ptl. — n) defect, infirmity i
disease, illness.
©ebrcf'tCII, I. v.n. to be wanting, defective {obs.).
n. subst. n. baa — , the want, bodily defect,
disease, malady, illness.
©cJroAen
226
©cJjorm
^ebra'dicn.ppoi brcdjcn. —^cit,/. broken
couditiou ; exhaustion ; bie — Ijcit fcittcr
Stiutmc ift ... 5 liis broken voice is . . .
föcbvö'di'lf "• ( — ^) gratings; constant crum-
bling ; Jyclc- — , scree.
föCtil'ü'DCl, «• ( — 5) bubbling up, boiling.
^Sbvil'Jitt {atlir. @tir.)y. brothers; — 9)Jol) =
Jjilt, Mappiu Brothers (((66rw. i>'/o«.) ; bic —
C^rimiU, the brothers Grimm.
GkbrÜ'U, n. (—Co) roaring.
^Cbl'Um'mC, n. l—s) murmuring, growling,
humming ; grumbling, growls.
©Cbii'ljt't/. {p/- — en) duty; propriety, seeiuli-
ness ; due ; office ; fee, money due ; modera-
tion ; (/'/.) fees, wages, salary, taxes, ex-
penses, payment, emolument ; tax ; fcinc —
ICtftCU, to do one's duty ; narf) — , accordmg
to merit; nacf) StnitöC^ — , according to rank ;
iificr — , to excess, more than one's due, im-
moderately; — cii (an i>tc Dlirigfcit), dues,
rates and taxes. Comp. — cU:ft"Ci, adj. free
of charge, free of taxes.
(Scbii'tlV — CU, V. I. n. (uax. ().) to be due, belong
of right to ; to appertain to ; Cydrc, bcnt (fl)rc
— {c)t, honor to whom honor is due ; Xir —
(c)t bic aJJajcftiit nnb (iicioalt, thine is the
majesty and the power ; H^ — t btr, it is due to
you ; it is your duty. II. r. & imp. to be fit,
proper, becoming ; loic fi(f)'5l — t, as it ought
to be, in a becoming manner, properly. — CU9,
p. & adj. due, fit, meet, befitting ; ^s^Xi SrattC
foU — cnbcn SdlUl? finbi'U, your draft shall be
duly honored ; — cnDcrniaBcn, duly, in a fit-
ting maimer. — Urt), adj. ct adv. fitting, suita-
ble, proper ; decent ; becoming. — Utfttcit,/-
fitness, propriety.
(geljn'ao, n. (— c"y, pt- ÖJcbün'bc) truss, bimdle,
bunch, hank, skem, itc.
Scbun'DCU, p-p- 0/ binbcn ; adj. bound, obliged;
metrical; .scf iöinbcn ; — e SBärtnc, latent
heat; — C ^Jiotcn, sustained notes (il/i«.) ; — c
SHcbC, language bomid (or regiüated) by a cer-
tain rhythm ; meter, versification, poetry.
— licit. /. constraint; subjection; — ()cit bcr
9(uffnf)Un(l. narrowness of conception.
föcbiir'ttfl, adj. ct- adi\ native (of, aU6), boni in.
©ebn'rt. /• {pi- — en) labor; delivery; birth;
production ; thing bom ; origin , family ; ex-
traction ; unjcitifJC — , abortion ; öon — , by
birth ; of good birth ; Bor (ffirifti — , before
Christ. B.c. ; in bcr — ftcrbcn, to die in child-
bed; in bcr — Mcibcn, to die immediately
after birth ; bic — nlitrciticn, to bring about
a miscarriage; Don (feiner) — on, from
his birth. Comp. — «l;on,iCifiC, /■ notification
of a birth. —£l=orbCtt,./. labor. — £i:bricf,
— §=fCbCtn, m. certificate of birth. — g.;fClllCV,
m. natural defect. — «=fcicr, ./'., — S;fcit, ".
celebration of a birthday. — d=(l(IU#, n. house
where a p. was bom. — Ö=l)ClfCr, m. ac-
coTicheur. — ÖrÖClfCl'ttt, .f- midwife. — §=
^iilfC, /. midwifery. — §;jnl)r, n. year of
birth. " — el = lonÖ. "• native land. — ä = ICÖrC,
/. obstetrics. — Ö:ItftC,/., — d:rCrtiftCr, n. reg-
ister of births. -^rMlttl. "• mole. — §=ort,
m. native place. — S=rCCllt, ". birthright.
— ö;?(tjincr;>cn, — ö;tl1Cl)Cn, pi. labor-pains.
— S;itllDt,./. native town. — C(;ftOl.>, m. pride
of birth. — §:tni», '".birthday; cincin ,^nm
- -Stan Qiliicf Wünfdicn, to wish a p. many
happy retunisof tlie clay : ^u beinem — StailC,
lieber ?iv\h, winiftbc icl) bir Don i?cr,^en
©liicf , my dear Fred, on the occasion of your
birthday I heartily %vish you many happy re-
turns of the day. — Ö=tnOÖ=rinD, «• person
whose birthday is celebrated. — ^zjanOC, /.
forceps.
®Cbii'frt). "• ( — C§, pi. — c) cluster of bushes,
bush, slirubs, thicket, underwood ; copse ; mit
— bemadifcn, bushy.
(§Cbii'f(^Clt» adj. & adv. tufted ; bushy, fasci-
cled.
©Cd, m. (—en, p?. — cn) silly person, fool, fop,
coxcomb; einem ben —en ftedien, to sneer,
scotf, laugh at a p. ; bcn — (Cn) mit CtlöO§
treiben, to ridicule a th. — cnljnft, adj. fool-
ish, foppish. — CnljaftiflfCtt, /. folly; fop-
pery, foppishness. Comp. — ftOd, m. (pump)
handle.
werfen, V. I. a. to banter; to make a fool of.
II. n. to play the fool or fop.
(^c5a'd)t, {p-p- of benfen, gebenfen ; bcr — e
Jperr, the aforesaid gentleman ; bic — C ^ai)i,
the number imagined and borne in mind.
©CDÖdft'nte, «. (— (if)es, pi. —(ff)e) memory;
remembrance ; memorial, monmnent ; ctn
ftartet', treuct^ ■ — , a retentive memory; ein
ftillcdltCSi, tur.^et^ — , a bad, short memory ;
aUi^ bcm — berfanen, to recite by heart: ein
— fttften, to erect a monmnent ; ,:^nm — an,
{ace.) in remembrance or commemoration of ;
c^ ift meinem — entfallen, it escaped my
memory; iut- — jnrütfrnfen, to call to mind.
Comp, —bud). It. memorandum book. — fcl):
Icr, '"• slip of the memory. — fctCV, /. com-
memoration ; (firdllitbe) memorial service.
— fünft, /. mnemonics. —mal, ". monu-
ment ; souvenir ; token of remembrance.
— miinjC,/. commemorative medal. — VCDC,
/. speech in memory of a p. — ffjltlC, /.
monument. — tafCl, /• monumental tablet.
—iaVif m. anniversary, commemoration day.
^ijbnnsl, ./. exercise for strengthening the
memory. — JCidlCM, ri. keepsake, souvenir.
©cDan'tc, m. (—n-:-, pi. — n) thought, idea;
opinion ; design, purpose ; care, concern ;
sketch (/>rau\); meditation; Uiillft bit Co
tbiin ? ^ein — ! will you do it ? I do not
think of it ! (coll.) ; fca fnltt mir ein — ein,
a thought occurs to my mind ; fcinc — n nid)t
beifammen (laben, to be absent-minded, inat-
tentive : feine — n ,^«fammen nebmen, to col-
lect one's thoughts; t>ai- bringt mid) faft auf
ben — n, that makes me almost suppose; fid)
{dat.) etwa? aii'i ttn — n fdilagcn, to banish
a thing from one's mind ; jnit bcm — U
nntflcben sn reifen, su beiraten, to be think-
ing of traveling, of marrjing ; in — n Oerticft,
absorbed in thought ; — en finb .^oflfrci, opin-
ions are free ; in — n fab fie fid), in fancy she
saw herself (a queen, etc.) : in — n beiUiohlten,
to be present in spirit; fid) (dat.) — n Über
cine S. tttndien, to be uneasy about a th. :fi(^
{dai.) — n auf cine g. mod)en, to nurse the
idea of obtaining something : einen auf anberc
— n bringen, to divert a man's thoughts; to
make a p. alter his mind ; feinen — n nad)=
biingen, to muse; fid) in bic — n geben über
eine S., to meditate, reflect on a subject.
Comp. — n;aUÖtaufd), m. exchange of
thoughts, interchange of ideas, communica-
tion. —n = ötCb, »i. plagiarist. — ll=fOlnC,/.
train of thought. — HrtrciS, m. range of
ideas. — n = nnnrt(— n^lauf, "'■ train, orderof
thoughts. — n = ICCr, flrfj. void of ideas. — n:
Icfctl, ». thought-reading. — n = lO#, adj.
thoughtless. — UrlOfigfCtt,/. thouglitlessness.
— n=raut), '». plagiarism. ^nrfcid), adj.
fertile in iaeas. ^n=rctd)tuttl, m. fertility of
the mind. — n = fd)ncU, adj. d- adv. quick as
thouglit. — n:ftlänC, 7'?. detached thoughts;
aphorisms. — n^fUHttcr, pi- in. flashes of
thought, aphorisms, apergus. — tt=fttUC, .f-
pensiveness. — nrftrtd), m. dash. — n;boQt
adj. thoughtful, pensive ; deep in thought.
— h=bOrbci)alt, m. mental reservation. — Xli
tVClt, ./". ideal world ; range of ideas.
föCÖä'riK, n. (— (c)£i, pi. — e) entrails, bowels.
Comp. — tlOrfallr "i. prolapsus (o/ the iliie&
tines).
®ctoniöt
337
®cfair
(KcDäti'ttitr p-p- of bünfcn.
@cbc'((f "• ( — eäipl- — c ) covering; cover ; set of
table linen ; knife and fork yco/l.) ; set of cov-
ered pipes in an organ; roof; — fiil' ,^luait,^ij|
^erfonctt, table-cloth linen to dine twenty
persons; ^oftttfcl ^U ad)täiq — cn, dinner
table at court spread for eighty persons.
(SCÖCi'll — cn, I. ir.v.n. {aitx. f.) to increase ; to
thrive, get on well ; to grow ; to prosper, suc-
ceed ; to redound to ; to tend, tuni out to ; to
do good to ; cr i\ft ütc(, aber fS —t ilim nidit,
he eats a great deal, but it does him no good ;
fdilocrc Spcifen — cn mir uid)t, heavy food
does not agree with me ; Uurecf)t C^ut — t
ni(f)t, ill-got, ill-spent (prop.); bic Satt)C ift
nun Safiin gcöicOcn, baß, the aiiair is now
come to sucli a point that. II. subs/.n. tliriv-
ing, prosperity, success ; growth ; advantage ;
(SJott gebe fein —en ba.^u ! may God gi-ant
his blessing on it ! may God give it success.
— lid), adj. ifc ado. prosperous ; salutary, bene-
ficial ; favorable ; nutritive.
Ole&e'Uf, adj. & adv. thoughtful, mindful.
— bnr, adj. tfe adv. conceivable, imaginable.
ÖCÖCn't — en, ir.v. I. «. (tmv. fj.) {wUkgen. (obs.,
and in some poprdar j)hra,<ies) and (ordinari/i/)
an &aocus.), to bear in mind, remember ; (irilh
gen.) to make mention of; to mention ; to in-
tend, design, propose, plan ; — e mein, meiner !
remember me! think of me! ; ict) fjabc oft an
mein fcrnet^ iJieb gebacfit, I bave often
thouglit of my love who is so far away ; einer
©ad)e nid)t — en, to pass over a thing in si-
lence ; bcffcn nid)t ,5n —en, t)a\i .... not
to mention that . . . ; jemaube^ in (SOren
— en, to make honorable mention of someone ;
id) liabc feiner immer nur im lauten gcbadjt,
I liave always spoken well of Iiim. II. a.
(einem etmat'-), to remember to the advantage
(or usually) disadvantage of; id) hJill e^^ tl)m
fdjon — en, I 'U make him pay for it yet ; gc=
bad)t, borne in mind, thouglit, mentioned,
stated. III. Jinpers. et- gebenft mir, t^a^,
methinks or it seems to me that {obs.); mic()
bcnft be§ atusfbrnrfsj nod), I stiU remember
the expression {obs. A poet.); bai^ — en, mem-
ory; ,yt ^tircm — cn, in memory of you ; feit
SWenfdjCn — cn, within the memory of man,
from time immemorial. Comp. — bui4, n.
memorandum-book ; journal, album, day-book.
— f))l'nd), m. motto. — tqg, m. commemora-
tion day ; anniversary. — JCttCl, in. memo-
randum ; phylactery.
@Cdi'd)t, n. ( — tä, pi. — e) poem ; fiction, fable.
Comp. — albiun, n. lyrical album. — form,
/. ; in —form, in verse. — (c)=fammlung,/.
a collection of poems, antliology (of lyrics).
®CDiC'ncn, p.p., adj. <t- adv. solid, massy ; im-
mixed, pure ; genuine, true ; pithy ; sterling ;
superior ; splendid, funny {coll.) ; — c Äennt=
niffe, profound erudition; — c§ @o(b, p>u"e
gold; —er SJBife, a capital joke; ia'j ift — ,
that 's excellent", capital, that's fmmy {coll.).
— tjeit,/- solidity; genuineness; sterling qual-
ity ; piu-ity ; pithiness.
©cDtc'ö, öcölc'öe ; (Seölc'öcn, 3 p. ^ng. ind.
cfr subj. imperf. ; and p.p. 0/ gcbciftcn.
©CÖin'fle, n. ( — g, pi. — ) love of bargaining ;
bargain, contract: in — orbeiten, to do job-
work, to work by the job, to work by contract.
Comp. — rtrbclt, /. job-work, contract-work.
— ßCllI, n., — ))teiS, m,. contract price or wages.
—träger, m. taker.
föe&On'HCr, n. ( — §) protracted thundering.
^CDOO'DCU, p.p. cfc adj. & adv. double.
65cDrtt'ng, adj. narrow, {rare) strait.
©CDrnn'B — e, n. ( — c§) crowding ; crowd, press,
throng ; need, distress ; difficulty ; dilemma ;
itt§ — e geraten, to get into a scrape or em-
barrassment; to get into a crowd; ej ift bid
— C banad), it is greatly run after. — t, adj.
& adv. crowded, thronged ; serried ; compact ;
terse, concise. — tijeit,/. terseness.
CJeDrCi'(e)t, adj. temate; trifoliate {Bot).
(ÖCÖri'tt, adj. <& adv. ternary, trinal : trine
{Astrol.) ; formed of three ; — er Sd)cin, aspect
of planets distant from one another 120"^,
trigou, trine {Astral.).
6$eöro'fd)cn, p.p. of brcfd)cn.
(s4cÖrn(J'tC(Ö)r "• printed matter, printed papers,
print.
(öcörnn'flcn, p.p. of bringen ; adj. thickset ;
solid. — ()Cit, /. compactness, closeness;
terseness.
föcDn'DCl, re. ( — §) continual tooting or piping;
bad music {o?i a lohid in,stnc7nent).
^CdU'lD, /• patience, forbearance, endurance ;
einen aingenblirf — , menn id) tittcn barf,
just wait a moment, please; jcmanbe^ —
crmitben, to wear ou i a p.'s patience ; eitblid)
mar meine — erfrijüipft, ging mir bic — ant',
at last I lost all patience ; faffc bid) in — !
possess your soui in patience ! er bat nirgenb^
lange — , he never stays long anywhere ; bo^
.!^0U^ ftebt in ber — , the house is slieltered
from the wind. — ig, adj. tfc adv. patient,
forbearing.
^CDul'Dcn, '.r. to have patience, wait patiently ;
{with (jen.) to bear with {obs.).
fiJcOun'ftcn, p.p. 0/ bingen.
^CÖnn'fcn, p-p. of obs. binfen, adj. bloated,
puffed up ; turgid.
©cDii'rft, p.p. of bnrfen.
(SCC'dt, adj. t& adv. angular, cornered.
©cc'jjrt, p.p. of cliren ; — cr iurr. Sir; gtjr
— e^ bom 16 9lbril, your favor of April 16
{C.L.).
©CClg'HCt, p.p. 0/ eignen ; adj. & adv.&':, meet,
suitable, appropriate ; susceptible ; capable (a/).
föceft, /. — lanD, ». bigh, dry land.
^Cfä'dlCl, n. { — 5) continued fanning.
ÖCfa'dr,/. (;'/■ —en) danger, peril, risk; gro^C
— (anfcn, to run great risk ; bcr — trobcn, to
brave the danger ; nuf bic — bin ibn SU bc(etbi=
gen, at the rislc of hurting his feelings; in —
bringen, to endanger ; mit — feinet fieben^,
at the risk of his life ; eö bat tcinc — , there
is no danger; c^ ift — im iScr.Vige, delay is
dangerous; für 9Jed)nung unb — bon, for
account and risk of. Comp. — bringcuD, adj.
dangerous (für, for). — Jog, t(dj. safe, secure,
without risk. — (oftgfctt, f. safety, security.
— bOB, adj. perilous, dangerous.
GlrfnÖr'— ÖC,./. {pi. — ben) risk, danger ; fraud,
deceit; obnc — bC, without any intention to
cheat. — ÖCn, v.a. to endanger, imperil ; to
risk; to compromise; id) bin babci nid)t
— bet, I run no risk in the matter. — lirt), adj.
& adv. dangerous ; hazardous ; considerable ;
enormous ; etttias! fcbr —lid) mod)Cn, to re-
present s.th. as extremely dangerous ; to ex-
aggerate ; tbun Sic bod) nid)t fo — (itf) ! don't
make such a fuss ! {coll.). — lidltcit,,/. danger-
ousness, danger ; insecurity ; perilous situation.
Comp. — ÖCiCiÖ, w,. oatli of integrity.
dCftlb'rC , re. ( — CO) continual driving.
©Cfä'Ört, re. ( — es, pi. — e) vehicle, cart; bicr«
fbänitigcä — , coach and four {in hand).
©efäör't— e, m. {—en, pi- —en), —in,f. trav-
eling companion, comrade, fellow ; consort,
mate.
©Cfö'fl, re. {—t§, pi. — c), — e, re. (— eö, pi. — C)
fall, drop {of a river) ; slope, descent ; incline ;
fallen trees; {pi.) income, revenue; taxes,
dues, profit ; ein gute§ — haben, to drink like
a fisli {coll.); bie TOüble bat ein gute§ — c, the
mill has a good liead of water. Camp. — IjolJr
re. felled wood ; fallen trees. — tbCdlfcl, «*•
point where tlie gradient changes {Railw.). ^
ttief Cft. ?'• (stale of the) revenues.
(Scfollc
SS8
(Scfii^I
I'l— c, "I- (— cnö) .see — en. — en, m. (— cn^,
pi. — cit) pleasure ; preference, choice; favor;
kindness ; ciltcm 5U — CIl fprcdlClt, to seek to
please one by flattery; tljitn Sic Co mir JU
— cn, do it to please or oblige me, do it tor my
sake. Comp. — flicilt, /• excessive desire to
please; coquetry. — J iidjt ifl, 0(//. desirous to
please ; coquettish; bie — fücl)tine,the coquette,
flirt.
i@efol'lcn, ir.v.n. (aux. ()., dat.) to suit, please ;
mic Ct"' cud) gefällt, as you like it; Juic e^
^Illicit flcfttUt, as you please ; Co flCfäUt il)m,
he is pleased with it; fid) [dat.] ctiuat- —
Idfjcil, to put up with a thing ; to be pleased
yi'\*\ something; baö taillt lltait fi(t) llUd)
ttUcnfoUö — loffcit, well,we'll let that pass ;
that may do ; CC Idjjt fttt) aUcö — , he puts
up with anything ; ÖiisS laffc id) mir Jlid)t — ,
I will not stand that ; t)a^ loffc id) mir — ,
that's nice; fitt) {ildt.) eilten !öorfd)lait —
(äffen, to consent to a proposal; fid) {d(it.)
— in, to flatter oneself with ; to take pleasure
in; cr gcfici fid) in ber ^'o^c, boß . . . ; he
hugged himself in the belief that. . . .
*^t\a\'\in,pp- of fallen ; bat- Voö if! — , the
die is cast, there is no going back. — c(f)t "'-i
— e, /. fallen person ; bic — ClI, the dead {Mil.).
föefäi'lin, «'(y- <-t <«''•• pleasing, agreeable ; court-
eous, obliging ; kind ; complaisant ; due, pay-
able ; ift cü 5l)ncn — JU ? would you like to?
tortö ift Jljncn — ? what would you like to have?
what can 1 get you ? 1 beg your pardon, did
you speak? ^tjr ~iä Srfirciben, your favor;
öftrer — cn Slntmort entflcgcnfe()enb, await-
ing (the favor of ) your reply. — fctt, /• (pi-
— tciteil) pleasiugness ; complaisance, courtesy;
obligingness ; favor ; (pi.) good offices; blo^
au^ — Icit für Sic, ouly to oblige you, as ä
favor, —ft, adv. it you please, I beg ; nclimcn
Sic —ft *i*ln|5. Prayi be seated.
©Cfii'Uft. feefo'Ut, a & 3 p. sing. pres. ind. oj
gefallen.
®Cfi»l't— Cl, n. (—c(§) gather, fold, pleats. — Ct,
p.p. it- adj. folded, pleated.
@efau')}CII, p.p. & adj. cajjtured, caught; ca]>
tive ; imprisoned ; — ncljnicn, to take prisoner,
to captivate ; fitf) — gcbcn, to surrender as
prisoner; — halten, to detain; — fchcn, to
imprison ; — ■ fi^ett, to be in prison. — C(V), in.
captive, prisoner. — fdjoft, ./"• captivity, im-
prisonment. Comp. — (jnltung, /■ detention
in custody, confinement. — nChtMlinn,../- »r-
restation, seizure, imprisonment. — Üät'tCl',
m. jailer.
©Cffinfl' — ltd), ndj. dr adv. imprisoned, captive;
—lid) Ctn,\tcl)eti, to imprison; — lid)C i^aft,
imprisonment. — niel, 7i. (— ni(ff)c0, pi- —
nt(ff)e) prison, jail ; ,yt .^Weijährigcm — niffc
ticriirteilen, to sentence to two years' imi>ri-
sonment. Comp. — ntö = l)Cfd)licftcr, — ni§=
Wärter, m. turnkey, jailer. — lliel:ftrnfe, /•
(pain of) imprisonment. — lltfirttiefen, ".
prison matters. — |lid=jnd)t, /• prison disci-
pline.
©efn'fert, p.p. & adj. fibrous; — e§ *Ua))ier,
granite paper.
Cüefä'fi, "• ( — i^tpl- — c) vessel; handle; hilt;
vase; receptacle; vessels (coll.). — |g, adj.
<& adv. vascular. Comp. — btlDling, /• vas-
cular structure. — lldltt, ./"• retina. — lct)re,
/. angiology. — fDftent, v. vascular system.
ölefn'fjt, PP- A'adj. ready, prepared ; composed,
calm; written; fid) (ace.) auf cinC S. —
marfjcn, to be prepared for a th. — tjeit, /•
composure, presence of mind.
®efc'tt)t, 11. (— Ct-, pi. — C) fight, battle, combat;
engagement, encounter; \>a'i — abbrcdjCn, to
cease firing. — e, n- ( — Co) constant fighting.
Comp. — $=t)Creitf(t)aft, ./". readiness for a
fight, fighting trim. — §:fbrtnatlOn,/. order
of battle, formation for an engagement. — §;
tlar, adj. clear lor action (nar.Y -^;lcjrc,/.
tactics. — ö:fd)teften, '«• field firing-exercise,
— Ö;Üt)UnO,/-™^"'euv re, sham figh., field day,
(Sefe'lje, ?'■( — 0) continued sweejiing or brushing;
velvet, rub, fraying (from stag's horns).
(Sefei't, adj. (gegen) charmed, proof agamst.
^Cfef 'felt, /'•/>■ ii:adj. see S-cffcl« ; ('» comp.=)
with fetlocks.
(Scfic'OCl, 71. ( — e) continual fiddling, scraping.
(SjefiC'Ocr, n. ( — s) feathers, plumage ; fowl ;
feathered tribe ; springs of a lock or clock ;
crftcö ftanmigeö — , down; fcltcncfi — , odd
fish, rara avis. — t, p.p. <& adj. feathered ;
l>innate (IJoL).
ÖCftC'i, Wcfie'le, 1 & 3 p. sg. impf. ind. <i- subj.
of gcfollcn.
©Cfil'öe, n- ( — §) fields, open country ; plain,
region.
<ScfliJ'rter, n. ( — §), continual flickering.
^Cflßt'tcr, n- ( — 0) continued fluttering.
<8efle'd)t, «. ( — es, pi- — e) braided work, wicker
work ; network ; braids, tresses ; i>lexus(.-l«oi.).
föefle'rft, p-p. d- adj. spotted, speckled, freckled
maculose.
ftieffen'ne, «• ( — ?) continued whining.
(^efli'rfc, n. ( — C') patchwork, botcheiy.
ftjcflic'l}, n. ( — C5) run, water-course, gidly.
WCfltin'nter, «• (— e) glittering ; scintillation.
(l^efltf'feu, adj- (t adv. diligent, industrious,
assiduous; — fcin, to take i>ains ; cr ift —
oUee ju entbetfen, wat' in ber J^amilic »or-
ge!)t, he makes it his business to discover w hat-
ever passes in the family. — belt, .'■ diligence,
assiduity ; endeavor, ^tlitl), 1. a<lj. it adv.
wilful, intentional, premeditated ; on purpose.
11. adv. with malice aforethought (Law).
«eflod)'teii, j"p 0./' fled)tcn.
Weflo'oeii,;'.;'. ^i/ fliegen.
(^ef)o't)en, ]>-p- o/flicl)en.
dtHoVUiifPP- o/fliciicn.
(Seflii'ncI, II- ( — e) vvinged creatures; birds,
poultry, ^t, p-p. d- adj. winged ; — tCt'i Sßjort,
familiar quotation, household word. Comp.
— ÖänÖler, »"•, poulterer. — ttlnfter, m. poul-
try-feeder or crammer.
©eflun'ter, «• (—£!) guttering ; see 9tufftönribc>
rei.
föcfitif'ter,«- ( — §) whisper, continued whisper-
ing.
(»cfod)'teit,jt).;). o/fcd)ten.
(iKfol'n — e, n- ( — cs) train, attendance, suite,
retinue; consequences; im — C linbcn, to be
attended with. — f(t)nft, f- followers, adher-
ents ; comitatus ; clientship. ^0;nt(inn, »i.
follower, vassal, thane.
(ilcfra'fle, ?*• ( — $)(co?i/?WMö/) questioning ; cross-
questioning.
(ttefrn'ftt, ;'•/'. of fragen ; in demand, sought
after (C./,.) ; nicnig "— , easy (C.L.).
(«efrnn'f(e)t, p-p- d- adj- fringed.
(ttefrä'Kifl, '"(/• d- adv. voracious, greedy. —
feit, f- voracity, gluttony, greediness.
CJcfret'te(r), '"■ soldier between the ordinary
private and the lowest non-commissioned offi-
cer, lance corporal {exempt J'rom rnoiinting
minrd)- I
ftVefricr' — bar, adj. congealable. ^eil, ir.v.n. |
((7((r. f.) to freeze, congeal. <ttefrOrenC(Ö), n. I
ice, ices, icecream. Com}). — Jinnft, '"'• freez- '
ing-point ; bo§ Tlicrmumctcr fleht auf bent —
)Jlinft, the thermometer is at freezing-point.
filefro'ren, p-v- o/ frie'rrn.
(Sefii'fl — e, I. ". ( — ct")joining, fitting together;
structure ; layer, sti-atum : grooves, joints ; tex-
ture. II. — in, adj. d- adv. pliant; adaptable,
tractable, docile ; accommodating. — iUfeit,/.
l)liancy, yielding disposition.
6lefii'l)l, n. ( — §, pi. — c) feeling, touch, sense
of feeling ; sensation ; state of mind ; sentiment.
©cfüttt
229
©egcn
apprehension ; consciousness. Comp. — \0Q,
adj. & adv. unfeeling, hard ; apathetic ; ^loö
gCOCIt, insensible to. — lofiflfcit, /. heartless-
ness, unfeelingness ; apathy. — 9:att,/- dispo-
sition. ^ÖilttCItid), in. emotional character ;
sentimentalist. — UOU, adj. A adc. feeling;
full of expression ; tender ; affectionate ; senti-
mental ; sensitive.
föcfÜ'Ut, p.p-'i: adj. filled ; double {Bot.).
i^t'intt'ticn, pp. o/fiitbcti.
föcf ii'nft, adj. & ndr. quinary, formed of five ;
— cr SrflCtn, qiiintile.
(Scfuil'fcl, n. (—0) glittering.
föcfu'refct, adj. sulcate.
(ttCJlo'rfCr, n. {—§) cackle, cackling {of geese).
(Scflait'iicn, p.p. of gehen.
(^Cnci'BC, n. (— !?) fiddling.
©C'llCII. i- prep, {iclth ace; in older Germanwilh
dat.) tov/nrds, to, in the direction of; about,
somewhere near ; against, opposed to ; over
against ; opposite to ; compared with ; in pre-
sence of ; before ; in exchange, in return for ; for,
to ; — ben «from, against the current ; — bit
ajcrnimtt, contrary to reason ; — bO;? 9tbf om=
men, contrary to the agreement; — ciliattbcr,
opposite ; mutually, reciprocally ; — ciltanber
fteücit, to compare (people, things), to con-
front {one person with another) ; — bare !ÖC,^af)=
lung, for ready money, for cash ; — bO^JJJClteit
(£d)cin, on double receipt; ()uiibcrt — cinö,
C^ gelingt ifint, a hundred to one he will suc-
ceed; — Cluittuug, on giving or receiving a
receipt ; — gmpfnng, on receipt ; (iielb leilicn
— einen 2ßetf)fe(, to lend money on a bill ; ein
.^Cilmittel — , a remedy for; — (junbert ''JJIonn,
about a hundred men ; — breifjig Jl^'ire olt,
about thirty years old, nearly thirty; e5 gcllt
— löJorgen, morning will soon break ; — biefe
Beit, by this time, about this time; rt)ie ein
Srotifcn ÜBaffcr — taS SJJeer, as a drop of
water to the ocean ; Sic fmb jung — mitf), you
are young in comparison with me ; cin^ — ba^
ttnbcrc halten, to compare one thing with an-
other ; bic Siebe t^otteö — bic Wenfcften,
God's love to man ; er liat wa-i baoon — mid)
crniähnt, he told me something of it ; laffen
©ie fid) nitfjts.' — if)n nterfen, don't mention a
word of it to him ; bic Woic ift fu öerf(f)iebcn
— früher, fashion is so different from what it
was ; firf) — einen neigen, to bow to a person ;
— Cften, eastward, towards the east ; firf) ticr=
ftcUcit — , to dissemble towards, with ; —
(einen or etwa^) nngchcn, to oppose. II. adv.
ct 171 comp. =z contrary, opposing, counter, etc.
Comp. — obDrurf, — abjUfl, «'. counter-im-
pression, counter-proof. — at)tt)Cid)Cn, t'.^z. to
coimter-disengage (Fene.). — Obfidjt,/. oppo-
site intention. — attflagc, /. counter-charge.
— nnf(ftlanr »'■ counterplot. — ttnftalt, /.
counter-preparation. — nntttJOrt,./'. rejoinder.
— licöinannß, /. / »ir hnbcn ^nr — bebingung
gcmarfjt, bOß . . ., in return, we have stipu-
lated that . . . — bCfchl, m. counter-ordrr ;
— befehl geben, to countermand. — bcleidi;
flung,/, retaliation, reprisals. — bcridjt, m.
counter-statement. — bcfdlCiUlflUUfl,/. coun-
ter-attestatiau. — bCfrfluIDtgunfl, /. recrimi-
nation. — bcfu(^, 7/K return of a visit ; einen
— bcfnd) mndjcn, to return a visit. — betociö,
m. counter-evidence. — bCtOCflunflf /• reac-
tion. — bejidjunfli f, —bcma, m. recipro-
cal relation, correlation. .— bilD, n. antitype,
contrast ; counterpart. — biUct, n. check {at
theaters, etc.). — btttC, /. coimter-petition.
— böfcljunn, /. counterscarp (Fort.). — fticjift,
TO. service rendered in return ; cincn —
bienft leiften, to reciprocate a service. —
brudr , m. reaction ; comiter-pressure ; counter-
proof (Ti/p.). —einander, adi.; — etnanber
geneigt, converging {Math.). — ctnauDer:
ÖaItUun,—CiManÖer=ftCllllUB,/. comparison;
confronting. — cinonDer=ftOf>Cn, n. shock,
collision. — CrftdttUUfl, /. return-payment,
indemnification, — forbCU,i''- complementary
colors. — forDcrung, /. counter-claim, set-
oft'. — fiifjlcr, m. dweller iii the antipodes,
antipode. — gang, TO. courtHr-approacli(i)/t/.).
— ncfÜÖlt w- opposite feeling aversion. — gcs
fang, m. antiphony. — flCWoIt, /. retali-
ation, reprisals. — gctt)td)t, ?t. counterpoise ;
bat- — gciuidjt halten, to counterpoise ;
einem haC' — gewidjt halten, to neutralize a
man's inhuence. • — gift, n. antidote. — Ot'llti,
TO. reciprocal greeting ; return-salute. — haUf
TO. resonance, echo. — halt, to. counter-pres-
sure ; resistance ; holdfast, prop. — haltCHr
(sep.) V. I. a. see ^jaltcn ; to bet or a card.
II. ?i. {aux. h. ) to resist ; to keep out ; to endure.
— hiilicv, pi. cross-trees {Naut.). — flagC, /.
recrimination; cross-bill {Lnir). — Inithjl'as
den, "'. counter-approach (Mil.). — ItCbC,/.
mutual love, return of love ; er fonb ntit bicfent
5yorfd)lag teinc —liebe, his proposal met with
no support, was not accepted {coll.). — lid)tr
«. false light {Paint.). — inadit, /. opposing
power, adversary'. — niartC, ./. check. —
inarfd), to. countermarch. — UttUC, /. counter-
mine. — tnittCl, n. remedy, antidote. — Vapft,
7H. anti-pope. — \SaxX,l. n.see — teil. II. to.
adversary, antagonist ; partner ; ben — ^axt
halten, to maintain the contrary. — fat'tCtr
/. opposite party. — VCdJUCr, to. controller.
— rCdinUUdr .f- check-accomit, control ; dis-
count ; counter-reckoning ; 9{erf)nung nnb —
redjnnng, debit and credit ; bnrd) — redmung
bcgiid)en or folbicrt, comiterbalanced by. —
tCÖC, /. contradiction ; reply, coimter-plea, re-
plication, —reformation,./'; Anti-Reformation
{in Germany-Austria in the Kith and llthcenlu-
ries) ; — rciS=ntittCl. n. coimter-irritant. —
rimcffe,/. comiter-remittance. — rCOOlutiOn,
/. counter-revolution. — rcbolutionär, to. anti-
revolutionist. — rtdltung,/. contrary direction.
— fang, m. antiphony. — fat{, m. something
opposed ; antithesis ; contrast ; opposition ;
rejoinder : nli^ — fah für, in payment or return
for ; im — faljCän, in opposition to. — fäjftltd),
adj. contrary, adverse, opposite. — fd)Ctn,TO.
reflection {Phys.) ; opposition {A. sir.) ; counter-
deed or bond. — fchlägcr, m. a horse that
kicks. — frtjrift, /. reply in writing, refuta-
tion; rejoinder. — fd)ritt, to. counter-step;
— fd)rittc thnn, to take counter-measures. —
fCltC, f- opposite side ; reverse. — fcitifl, adj.
reciprocal, mutual; opposite; ber — feitigc
S'eil, the opposing party; — feitige Jvrennb»
fd)af t, mutual friendship ; firf« — feitig bejic»
henb, correlative. — fcttigfcit, ./". reciprocity ;
baci beruht gan,^ auf — feitigfeit, it is cor.
dially reciprocated, I feel just the same (coll.).
■ — firt)Crl)Cit, J- counter- security, coimter%
pledge. — finu, TO. contrary sense ; im — finuC
nehmen, to misinterpret. — founC, /. parhe-
lion. — ffici, n. counterpart, reverse ; opposi-
tion, opponent {Drain.) ; playing against an-
other. — fVtClCr, TO. opponent, antagonist
{Dram.). — ftiruth, m. contradiction. — ftauDr
TO. subject ; object ; affair ; ba^ ift tein — ftanb,
that is nothing, that is not the difficulty ; f o ein
— ftanb »on 6 Jy'ofdieii, a matter of some 6
bottles or so; er ift bcr— ftanb bct^ @elnd)ter§
ber ÖJefeIlfrf)aft, he is the laughing-stock of
the company. — ftan9S=gla§, n. object-glass.
— ftänblid), adj. & adv. objective. — ftänD =
Iid)tCtt, /. objectivity. — ftCIBCruug, .A anti-
climax. — ftid), TO. counter-thrust. — fttUttttCr
/. counterpart {.f/its.) ; dissentient voice. —
ftofe, TO. counter-thmat ; reaction {Phi/s.). —
&t(\ettt
230
Oclieini
ftrtdlf "'■ stroke agaiiist the grain. — fttOtttr
w., — itriJIIIUnn. /■ eddy, counter-current.
— ftrOVbCf.^- autistrophe. — ftiirf, n. counter-
part ; compauiou picture ; antithesis — fllbi
jcft, n. coimter-subject of a fugue. — tnilfct),
»«.exchange; interchange. — tl)ätlt(t)fcitf /.
reprisals. — teil, I. '«. adversary (ofe.). II.».
contrary, reverse ; er thut gcraöC Öns- —teil,
he doesjustthe reverse ; t>ao — tcti behaupten,
to maintain the contrary ; im — teil, — tcik-,
on the contrary. — tCtliO, <"0- relating to the
adverse party ; contrary. — ttCtCIl, ('.a. to
back-pedal (CijcL). — ii'Ücr, I. adi'. opposite^,
face to face ; abreast ; ciltaniier — Über, faciug
one another. II. prep, {with preceding dat.)
opposite {to), over against ; opposed to ; in pre-
sence of ; iu relation to, as concerns. • — ii'bCV:
liCiKltO, — ii'bCVitCljenD, adj. opposite; —
ÜbcrliciTCnöe 'JiJinfel, alternate angles. —
ü'bcifcl^en, v.r. ,- fc(;en Sic fid) mir —über,
sit opposite to ine. — ii'bCVttcUlinil, ./'• opposi-
tion ; conipar'suu ; antithesis; confrontatiin.
— JintCrfdirift, lllttCr;>CtdllUinB, .' counter-
signature. — lllttcrflldlllllfl, '/*. an in.iuiry
made by the adverse nr opposite party. ■ — Vtr:
ii'ol', 11. cross-examination. — bcr|lflict)tlllt)t,
/. coimter-obligatiou. —ÜCrfd)niI5lIUH, ,r. con-
tra vallatiou. — UCrfdirciblUId, /. collateral
deed ; counter-bond. — bCl"fiCl)CnilI!>, ./. coun-
ter-security ; reinsurance. — DOritCUltHfl, .'.
remonstrance. — tlUVIOUVf, i». recriuiiuatiou.
— UtAll, '"• counterscarp. — Ipni't, /■ presence,
present time ; in —mart oiclcr ^'^eugcn, in the
presence of many v\-ituesses. — toiivttn, ('(tj- it'
adv. present, actual, extant ; at present, just
now;— mnrttfle *l*rcifc, current prices ; einem
— tnärtig fein, to be present to one's mind ;
immer »uar feiner Ginbilbung ber Üiebante
— Wiirtig, his imagination was haunted by the
thought ; — mnrtiges.'i £ct)rctbcn, these pre-
sents, the present. — )t)CCl)fcl, '"• counter bill
of exchange. — tt)Ct)l', /. resistance, defense.
— tncrt, adj. equivalent. — iDtnil, "'. adverse
wind. ■ — mintcl, '"■ alternate angle. — U)iV;
flinjl,.''- reaction ; coimter-action. — SaubfV,
»re. amulet. — SCllllllid, »• counter-evidence.
— JCittinCn, r.a. to countersign. — JCidjnunn,
/. countersignature. — JMO, '" adversary's
move ( iu c/iess, etc. ), coimter-move. —
Smnnno^miUcl, «■ reprisals.
©C'rtCnö,.^ (/'/. — en) region ; tract of country ;
neighborhood ; in Itnferer — , in our parts ;
bic — nm *4.^i)tt'bnm, the environs of Potsdam ;
in tnelriier — ? whereabouts ?
(Bcgcffcn, /'•;>• o/effen.
(ttcnir'rc, ". (—•■;) cooing {of doves).
(öcnli'd)cn, p.)>. of Qiciftfcn.
(ScflliC'DCrt, '"//. liaving members; jointed;
articulate ; constructed organically, organized.
©cnlit'tcn, p.p. «/ rjlciten.
(Scnlüm'utcn, j'.p. "J glimmen.
©Cn'ncr, in. {—c, pi. — ), —in, /. opponent;
adversary. — tfct), "'//• '4' odv. antagonistic,
— ftljoft,.''. opponents (<o//.) ; antagonism.
(Scnol'tcn, /'.;'• o' gelten.
(öcgo'rcn, {/r.^.srjood: (»icgoörcn, )/'•;'. o/"görcn.
öJcflof'fcn.i'.p. o/gieficn.
Gegriffen, p-p- (It greifen.
®Cgi'ö(!))'lCf ". bad singing and clamoring
{coll.).
®Cl)a'bCn, ^r.v.r. to fare ; to conduct oneself, to
behave; gehabt enrf) tOOtll, farewell.
(Sctlii'bin, adj. d- adv. well off, wealthy ; com-
fortable.
©CÖfl'rfC, n. ( — §) hacking, chopping, mincing.
föCÖn'ÖCr, n. (— t-i) brawling.
föeöö'gc, see @eiie'gc.
©dta'lt, I. '"• (~C', p!. — C) constituent parts;
contents ; capacity ; cubature ; hold {of a ship);
room, extent; proportion of gold or silvsr in
a mass ; iutrinsic value ; merit ; import, n.
n. { — •;, pi. (45el(äl'ter} salary, stipend, emol-
uinents {jtro/esnors, judges); pay {soldiers);
wages {servards) ; pay ; allowance ; bei cinettt
im — e ftebcn, to be in a person''8 pay; in —
ftebcnb, commissioned; aU5tÜUimlid)Cii — ,
sufficient income, living wage. Comp. — 10§,
öt/y. worthless; shallow, superficial. — Ipfigffitr
/. worthlessness ; superficiahty. — rci(i, adj. ef
great value ; racy {of uine) ; solid. —0=
ttufbcffcviiufl, ~6=crl)ööiinn, — §:ucr=
meaning, — Orjnlogc, /. increase of salary.
(Scljal'tCl!, p.p. it adj., see j;5altcn ; bound,
obliged; sober, steady; gut — , well kept;
well treated ; — loerbcn für, to be taken for.
®Cl)än'Be, n. (—0, pi. — ) hanging; declivity;
pendants, anything that hangs ; festoons, ears
(of a dog).
föcljäf'firt, adj. hating; spiteful; odious; cincm
— fein, to hate one {obs.)\ ba5 — C, odium.
— fcit, ./'. hatefulness, odiousness; spiteful-
ness ; animosity.
(Scliau', 11. (— e£i, pt. — c) the part of a forest
where wood is being cut or felled, clearing;
copse ; contmual striking ; felling of wood.
@Ct)än'f — e, n. congeries. — t, pp. <& adj.
heaped. — t=blütin, adj. aggregate.
(ÖCljän'fC, re. ( — !?, pi. — ) box, case; bimiacle;
core (o//rMi7) ; shell; hut; — ciucr iHcUquie,
shrhie.
('AcUC'dt n. ( — §) hatch, brood ; covey.
©elic'Oe, <8cl)n'tte, re. (— .-s, pi. — ) hedge, fence,
indosure, inclosed place, precinct ; preserve ;
woodland ; einem tnö — tommcn, to encroach
on a person's property or rights, to cioss a per-
son's path, to disturb a p., to intrude.
(^Cljci'ilt, adj. secret; clandestine, concealed,
private; mysterious {rare); ins- — , secretly;
— e 3rinte, sj-mpathetic mk; ber — c ©inn,
mystical sense; — eS Siegel, privy seal; — e
SBiffenfdiaf t, occult science ; mit einer ©. —
ttjun, to conceal what one is doing ; — cr 9Jat,
privy council ; nee —rat. — HtÖ, »■ (— ni(ff)eö,
2^1 ■ — ni(ff)e) secret; mystery; secrecy; arca-
num. Comp. — bote, m. confidential messen-
ger. — bud), re. secret journal {of a commercial
house). — bniti), 111. secret society; secret
league or alliance. — Haltung, /. keeping
secret; secrecy. — fontO, re. private accoimt.
— fvpftifl, ailj. sympathetic, of a mysterious
power. — IclirC, /. secret or mysterious doc-
trine; jiibifdje — lelirc, cab(b)ala. —mittel,
n. secret remedy, artanum, nostrum, quack-
medicine. — uiö=friinicr, »'•, — ui0:frä=
UlCritt,.'. secret-monger ; mystagogue. — UtÖ;
tt'ätncVCt, /. (affectation of) mysteriousness.
— fOlt.lCi, /• detective police (service). —
pOlijift, m. detective. — (C);rot, 're. privy
councilor. — rnt0:btcrtcl, re. quarter where
all the Privy Comicilors live, fashionable part
of a town {esjiecialli/ with reference to Berlin),
West End. — fd)lo{(, re. letter-lock, alphabetic-
lock. — fdirCibCfnnft, ./'. crj-ptographj'. —
fdircibcr, m- private secretary, confidential
clerk ; notary {of a prince). — fdjrift, .f.
eipher-writmg, secret characters ; steganogra-
phic WTiting, cryptography ; Telegramm in
— fdirift, code-telegram; in —fdirift abgefaßt,
ciphered ; in —fdirift ©efdiricbenei«, crypto-
gram, WTiting in cipher. — fciu, n. secrecy.
— ficgcl, 11. privy seal. — ficgclrbcttjoljrcr,
m. Keeper of the Privy Seal, Lord Privj' Seal.
— ft)t(td)C, /. secret language ; cant ; cipher
language. — tllUCrci,/. mysteriousness; secre-
tiveness (Phrenol.). — tljilCrifd), adj. affect-
ing mysteriousness, mysterious. — tt)Ül'r /•
private door, jib door. — tl'CDDC, /. privat«
staircase, back-stairs. — WtrfCHO, adj. sym-
pathetic ; of mystical influence. — jittttttClT,
IL. private cabinet, closet {of a prince).
©clieife
231
Oefjen!
^l)Ci'{?, n. ( — e§) command, order, injunction.
(^C'()bar. aäj. practicable, passable. •
ÖJc'Ö — Cll, I. ir.v.n. (aux. f.) to go, move, walk,
proceed ; to walk (not run or ride) ; to leave,
go away ; to extend to; to t\sq {of dough); to
run {high, as waves) ; to blow {as wind) ; to go,
to work {of maclunery) ; to succeed, go on
well ; to circulate, be current ; to go olf, sell
well ; to apply to, be aimed at ; {used imper-
sHiy, ivith dat.) to go or fare with, to be {in
health, etc.) ; cr font OCÖ'"'flt"i: ''^ came on
foot; (affCH Sic ilm — CU, let him alone; —
bocf) ! — fcflOll ! a&t — n'ö! oh come! non-
sense! — bcincr ÜiJcnc ! get you gone! tt)0
— t C^ (iter ()tU ? where does this lead to? bic
©itcfie — t gut, the affair is in a good way;
njantt — t öcr 3"9 wtf) •C'xiiim'öcr ? when
does the train for Hanover leave ? tya^ iölld)
— t gut, the book sells well ; 20 !ÖUd() — CU
auf ein 3JiC!^, 20 quires make a r^aam ; IiUi? — t
nicf)t, that will not or won't do, that is not
possible, impossible ; Ct' luirb fcf)On — CU, no
doubt it will do, that will all come right, it can
easily be done; Ci? — t ciu licftigcr SÖinÖ, a
violent gale is blowing ; Sic "JOÜr — t, the door
is opened ; nt^ crftcr i'crfurf) — t C-i, as a first
attempt it may pass ; fciuc *,'llifirl)t giug örtlnu,
his intention was, he purposed ; fid) — CU laffcu,
to take it easy ; to indulge one's inclinations ;
to speak freely ; io^ — CU, to go or fly off, to
break loose or out ; to begin ; to flglit a duel ;
einem nal)C —en, to affect one closely ; fcf)tef
— CU, to turn out badly; fcflUiar,', — CU, to
wear mourning; Ocrluftig — cn (Ctucr ©.), to
lose (a th.) ; Ucrlurcu — CU, to get lost ; f(i)(a=
fen — cn, to go to bed ; f)jo,^tcrcn —en, to go
for a walk, to take a walk ; tci^i ^JJfert) — t
einen ruingen ÜJang, tlie liorse has an easy
pace; tote — t'^ (3l|ueu)? how do you do?
how are you? niic — t'ö öctncm !8rulicr ? D,
e£i — t, how is your brother? Oh, pretty well ;
tt)te IDtrb niir'^ — cn ? what will become of
me? bnö — t mir burd) 9JJnrf nub 'iJcin, that
goes through and through me ; bOt» — t ÜllCr
itUc^, that beats everything; biiei — t mir
Über a\icä, that goes for everything with me ;
I like it better tlian anything; eö ift mir
gcrabc fo gegangen, it was just the same
with me, the same happened in my case ; bn^^
— t mir na()C or ,yi .fteryu, that touches me
nearly, that hurts me, I am very sorry for it ;
c^ läfjt fid) Ijier gut —en, it is good walking
here ; er lä^t c^ fid) bort gnn,^ loolil —en, he
enjoys himself very nuich there ; f d)n)angcr
— en, to be pregnant, with child ; mit großen
©utnjürfen fdjiuangcr — cn, to be full 6f great
projects; — en on, to reach to, to begin, to go
to, to go on; — nid)t an meine iöriefe ! do
not go near my letters, do not touch my let-
ters! e^ — t a\\^ Sieben, it is a matter of life
and death ; eiucnt au bic i>anb — cn, to assist
one; fd))ticr an etluaüi — cn, to set about a
thing reluctantly or with difficulty ; an einer S.
»orbei— en, to pass a th. ; ta ging eö an ein,
then there began a; — en auf, to concern, to
be directed to; to face, overlook; btc SBortC
gingen auf mid), the words were aimed at me ;
barauf — en, to be spoiled, spent, wasted, con-
sumed; fein gan.^eö Ü5e(b loirb baranf — cn,
it wUl cost him his whole fortune ; in bicfcm
.^aufc — t »iel barauf, the expenses in tills
house are very great; bei btefcm SHttt fiub
üiclc ^Uferbe barauf gegangen, in this ride
many horses were ruined ; cr Wirb barouf
— en, it will be his death {coll.); aufi^ fiaub
—en, to go into the country; auf ficib unb
Ücben — en, to be a matter of life and death ;
^ä — t OUf SDJittog, it is getting on to noon;
einer ©. auf icri @runb — cn, to go to the
bottom of a th. ; auf bic 3ogb —en, to go a
hmiting; auf bat- I'anb — eu, to go into the
country; auf bic Wcige —en, to draw to a
close; mic utcl 'i*feunige —en auf eine
5!)}art? how many pleuuigs are in a mark?
auf ;)icifcu, or auT bic Üieifc, —en, to travel ;
auf böfen Üüegcn — cn, to lead a bad life ; CO
— t ttU^ Ci5=bur, the piece is in G major; —
mir an^ ben 'ilugeu, get out of my sight;
auycinaubcr — cn, to part, separate ; to open ;
ou!? ben 5'"8cn — cn, to get out of joint ; au§
bent iKcgC — en, to step aside, stand ouc of the
way; burd) — CU, to pervade; to run away;
burd) ben ilopf or Bhm —en, to pass through
the liead, to cross one's mind, to strike, occur;
burd)!? -^crj —en, to cut to the heart; cnt=
gegen — cn, to go to meet; c^ — t gegen
SJJurgen, it is gettmg on towards morning ; in
bic SiJelt liincin — cn, to launch iuto the
world; bic Ü^irffdiaft —t Ointcr fid), the
business is going dowai, aftairs are growing
worse ; äjinjU — CU, to approach ; in fid) — CU,
to retire into oneself, to repent ; bic XllÜr — t
in ben 'Jlngcln, the door turns on its hinges;
in (SrtuUuug — en, to come true, be realized,
come to pass; in (^-Cbcru — en, to be lumg on
springs ; in btc Jpül)e — CU, to rise ; inö uiertc
5a()r —cnb, approaching four years; tiaS — t
mit in ben ilauf, that is into the bargain ; in
©cibe —en, to wear silk ; in Stiirfc —en, to
go to pieces; ber Strum — t mit (Sit*, the
river is full of drift ice ; er — t mit bcr SolirCS-»
äa()(, he is as old as the centiuy ; — cn Had),
to go in search of, to lead to ; bic ^tmmcr
—en alte nad) bcr Strafse, all the rooms face
the street ; aiUcö — t nad) iBunfd), everything
is going on as well as we could wish ; nad)
iörüb — en , to go a begging ; to seek a li veUhood ;
Äunft — t nod) i^rot, art requires employ-
ment {jirov.); bo^ — t Über bic bourne, or
über oUc *4Jaybctbänmc, that is beyond be-
lief {roll.) ; über Sionb — cn, to go across
comitry; einem über fein ÜJcib — cn, to take
a p.'s money ; borülicr — t ntd)tt', nothing is
better than that; Ci* — t um We lb, money is
at stake, it is a matter of pounds, shillings and
pence; t^ — t UUt Utd)t>^, we are jilaying for
love; einem um ben 'i^iirt — cn, to wheedle,
coax, flatter one ; unter bic ÖCUtC — cn, to go
into society : unter bic Solboten — cn, to
enlist ; UOU ftottcu — CU, to go on well, to pro-
ceed, to succeed ; c§ — t ihm »on ber .Oonb,
he is a quick and successful worker ; eö — t
ettuni* Dor, something is going on ; WaS — t
()icr bur? what is taking place here? bor
9tntcr — CU, to cast anchor ; mein SSuufd) — t
bur, my wish must be considered first ; Uor
fid) — en, to proceed; to take place; DurOU
— en, to go before; — eu Sic burou, you go
first! after you; Uurbct — CU, to jiass by; ,^n
einem — en, to go to see one ; -jnm 'Jlbenb'
modi — en, to take the commun.on ; ^u J^-u^
—en, to walk: ,yi tyruubc —en, to break
down, to be ruined, to be wrecked ; einem ,^ur
4>anb —en, to help one ; mit fid) ?,u rote —en,
to deliberate, consider; bel)Utfam ,^U tticrtc
— en, to set about cautiously. II. suhst.n.
going; walki:ig : bo^ — cn luirb i()m fouer, he
has difficulty in walking; bcö — CUt' mübc
fein, to be tired of walking ; bOCS — cn UUb
Summen, the going and returning. Comp. —
Cntfcrnung,/. [on hour''.<:,elc.^ walk (distant);
bic — cutferunng betrügt bret Stnnben, it is
a three hours' walk. — gcfdjiOinDiflfcit, /•
speed at which one walks. — rorf, "*. frock-
coat. — bCrf U(tl, »J. attempt to walk, attempt
at walking. — tPC^f r n. wheel-work, movement
(of a clock, etc.).
©Clic'Ul, n. ( — eg, pi. — c) belt, sword-belt ; han>
die ; hook ; strap (for hanging something up by).
©c^cuer
283
©ein
^elteu^ev, ndj- <& adv. secure against anything
ghostly, safe ; itid)t — , uncanny, haunted.
@el)Ctl'l, n. {—i,) liowling, yelling.
föCljU'fC, see (ycl)ÜlfC.
©CÖil'iC, n. (—0, pi. — c) hilt(o6Ä.).
@CUi'rtlf M. ( — 5, jf'. — e) bi'ain, brains; sense ;
ba«! tlcitie — , cerebellum ; cincm baö — cin=
fd[)la()eit, to knock out a man's brains. Comp.
— bcljältcr, m. brain-pan. — CitCniltll, /•
abscess of the dura mater {3fed.) — Clltjltll:
ÖlIlIBr /. inflammation of the brain, brain-
fever. — Ct'fctjiittCnillfl,/. concussion of the
brain. — CriUCitttllllO..'- softening of the braui.
— J)iilltCl)Cn, "• the membrane covering tlie
brain. — trailflicit,.''. cerebral affection, dis-
order of the mind. — IcljVCt/ crauiology. —
lOÖ, adj. brainless; senseless. — UiaifcriUCi)tf
/. hydrocephalus. — IPÖltlllllO, /. fornix.
tgclio'ttcit, "'(/• (./>• heben, v.a.); — c Sprndic,
elevated speech, high style; fünfmal — c
SJcrfe, ver.ses of five beats or accents ; — c
(Stimmung, high spirits, joyful frame of mind.
ftScllÖ'it, "• i^Ct!, /'/. — c) farm premises, farm.
{ttCl)ö'l(H, — e, ". ( — Ö) continual scoffing.
(iicliol'fcu, p-]'- of (iclfe«.
föcl)ö'l,>, "• ( — C?, p/- — c) wood, copse. Comp.
— fnmerclcn, J'l- seed of a tree.
€Jcljö'Vt "• ( — '"•) hearing; audience; musical
ear; ein nute!? — , a quick ear; ju —
fommcn, to be heard; to be performed; fid)
— Ucrftliaffcu, to make oneself heard ; bcr
SJcmunft — jiebcn, to listen to reason ;
— ftf)cnfcn, to lend an ear, to give a hearing
to ; to grant. — Clt, Sfe Ojclliiren. Coinji.
— fCljlCff "(. defect in hearing. — noUHr '"•
acoustic duct, auditory passage. — ICIllT,.'.
acoustics. — lO'i, odj. ii- adr.dea.t. — tltnitDCl,
TO. defective hearing, deafness. — nCfU, »"■ au-
ditory nerve. — Ot'DilU, n. organ of liearing.
^rOhV, ".. — trirt)tcr, m. ear-trumpet.
—trommel,/, tympanum.
(ScllOV'diril, '■•". {nu-r. f)., da/.) to obey; bcr
i^crnunft — , to listen to reason.
föfIjÖ'V — Cll, V. I. 71. (aiu. ()., dat.) to belong to,
appertain to; to be due to; ba-S — t uirflt
Ilierlier, {less fiood, but coll. : titer nidit l)cr,)
that is nothing to the purpose, is beside the
question; — t bfl^ ^lincn ? is it yoiu-s V loi)
— t bic^ (jttt ? where does this go ? cr — t «tit
bn,in, he is one of them ; ba,^U — t OSclb
Unb 8ett, that requires time and money ; btrfc
4;'>nnbfd)ul)c —en .vifnmmcn, these gloves are
fellows; — en unter ("ec.), to pertain to, to
be subject to, to fall under; tior cincit — cn,
to fall under the cognizance of one ; brti^ — t
nidlt auf ben Sifd), that does not go on the
table; ba.yt — t tiott) einc Unocrfd)ämt()cit ;
well, that is impudence ! II. r. d- imp. to be
Biiitable or proper ; mic firf)'^ — t, asisright;
as is beseeming ; properly, suitably, duly ;
id) ucrlaufic nur, ioass fid) — t, I only ask for
what is fair. — ifl, a<lj. d- ntlr. belonging, ap-
pertaining ; fitting, suitable, requisite, proper,
fit, due; nid)t ,Vtr Sad)e — icf, irrelevant;
— iner I'lifluer, thorough liar, er bat eef —ig
bcfümmeii, he got it in fine style; id) liab'i?
ibm — 1(1 gerieben, I have given him a bit of
my mind ; id) babc tl)n —ig hctmgefd)irft, I
have sent him about liis business; ta^ — igc,
what is necessary. — igfcit,/. suitableness, fit-
ness, propriety ; competence, competency.
(ftcbiJr'U, n. ( — ^) horns, antlers.
(SCllö'rilt, p.p. A adj. homed; bcr — c Sieg =
fricb. Homy Siegfried, Siegfried the invulner-
able (irhose skin was as hard as hOT7i).
(ÖCljor'fnm, I. adj. X- adv. obedient, dutiful;
submissive ; obsequious ; ^Ijr — cr TifeUCr,
your obedient servant (at the end of letters to
newspapers, etc.) ; — er X>icnet ! catch me ! no.
thank you {coll.). II. m. (— §) (-feit,/.
d>s.) obedience, dutifulness ; ber bcm JJaubeS-
fi'trften fdiulbtge — , the allegiance due to
one's sovereign; ouö — gcgeu, in obedience
to; — leifteu, to obey; ciiicm ben — auf-
titnbigcn, to annomice to one that he will no
longer be obeyed, to renounce allegiance to
one ; id) bcrlaugc — , I will be obeyed.
■ — it, adj. ct adr. (suji.) most obedient, most
humble , yours obediently {at tf/e eii<l oj letters).
(Sclj'r- e, /• ( pi- —en), —en, m. (-ens) wedge ;
gusset ; gore : bevel ; anjtliing wedge-shaped ;
oblique direction. — Cll, ' '■('■ to bevel. — tU,
adj. ifr adv. oblique ; beveled. — linfl, /.
diagonal direction; bevel; (StOJ! auf — ung,
miter-joint. Comp, — f)Obel, in. bevel-plane.
— ()oU, — maS5. "• bevel. — unoörfolben,
■»). soldering iron.
ftjebu'öel, ". ( — ?) bmigling; rabble.
(ÖCbJirf— C, m- (— cn,V. —en), —In,/, help-
mate ; assistant. Comp. — eu^frÜfunO, /. ex-
amination of an apothecary's assistant.
(Sei'er, m. ( — t^, jd. — ) vulture, hawk; \\oV
bid) or baf) bid) bcr — ! deuce take you ! con-
found you! bcr braune — , (ijiaftorb- ,)
griffon-vulture. Comji. — olllcrf ni. bearded
vulture. ■ — falfe, '". gerfalcon.
Ölei'fer, m. { — o) slaver, drivel ; venom ; wrath ;
feinen — au?lafien, to vent one's Kjileen.
— sg, adj. ct adr. sla\ering; driveling. Comp.
— (ÜPtldieu, — tUd), II. tlobbering-bib.
©et'fer — it,'-", {anr. ().) to slaver, drivel, foam
at the mouth ; to vent one's anger. — zx, m.
{ — cr^, pi- — cr), slaverer, venomous person,
slanderer.
(ijci'ge,/. (p?. — n) violin; fiddle (co//.) ; whip-
ping post orblock; bcr .^iiniuel bnngt ibm
OoUer — n, he sees the bright side of things,
he is full of pleasant anticipations, perfectly
hopeful and happy. Comp. — n^artiflf adj.
fiddle-shaped. — H^bogeu, to. (violin) bow,
fiddle-stick (coW.). — n = bobver, »'• drill. — n-
futternl, n., — n:fafteu, to. violin-case. — n:
bar,?, "• clarified resin, colophony. — n:fllttclf
— n:ftcg, /". fiddle-bridge. — U = ftimmC, /•
violui part.
(4)Ci'g — en, v.a. & n. {aux. b.) to play (on) the
violin, to fiddle; cr — tc ait- id) ,^1 ibm hint,
when I came to him he was playing cn the
viohn ; cr — t CbCUfo gut mie id), he 1 1; 7i)
the violin as well as I ; id) ItierbC bir CtU ily
■ — en, I'll take care to do nothing of the kind
{voll), —er, TO. (— crfi, ]ii. — cr), — crtn,/.
violinist, violin player, fiddler. — evet', /. con-
tinued fiddling.
Oeil, adj. fat; lirxuriant, rank; lascivious ; in-
solent, proud ; voluptuous, lewd ; obscene ;
— CO Jf(eifd), proud liesh ; — cr SBIirf, wanton
glance. — C,/. {}d. — en).??^ — Octt ; manure ;
richness of soil ; (/>/.) testicles. — (jCit, /•
rankness, luxuriance ; lewdness ; rut.
©Ct'Ieil, I. I'-a. to manure ; to castrate ; to prune.
11. v.n. {am. b.) to be lascivious ; to satisfy las-
civious desires ; to ask for presents (in an im-
portmiate way) ; to leap over impetuously. III.
sahst, n. lasciviousness ; importunity (/?.).
©ei'fel, {less correctly: (Sci'ijClr) '"■ (~^t P^-
— and — n) hostage.
(Sci'fer, m. ( — 0, pi. — ) geyser, hot water
foimtain.
ClCift, TO. ( — t§,pl. — er) spirit; soul, mind, in-
tellect ; genius ; coiu'age ; ghost, spirit ; spirit,
volatile liquid ; bcr fdjönc — , bcr 2d)ön— ,
bel-esprit, wit; id) iDcifj, 1DC§ — Ct^ ,<iinb Cr
ift, I know his disposition, his way of thinking,
his intellectual power ; bcn — aufgeben,
to give up the ghost, to breathe one's last ;
bcr beiligc — , the Holy Ghost, the Holy
Spirit, the Spirit; bic Stufgirfjung bcö
bcitigen — eS, the outpouring of the Holy
®CtB
233
©clodjc
Ghost ; id) giau6c an ben liciUcjcn— , I believe
in the Holy Ghost ; eilt frommer Sinn (rißt fid)
Von lictligen— Icntcn, a devout mind is guided
by the Holy Spirit; —einer «prtt(l)e, genius
of a language ; üoü — unJi t'cben, sprightly,
vivacious; bic(er iiJcin liat — , this wine has
body. — Ctitnit, u-dj. A ad», supernatural ;
ghostly; ghostlike. — i||, adj. & adv. spirit-
ual, mental, intellectual ; witty ; spiritual, im-
material; — ige (yctrijntc, spirituous drinks;
— ige üieöc, platomc love. — iufcit, /. spirit-
uality ; spirituousness. — Hct), adj. & adv. spirit-
ual, religious ; clerical, ecclesiastic ; fclig ftub,
bie ba — lirt) arm finbj blessed are the poor in
spirit (B.)\ in 6cn — licficn Stanb treten, to
take orders, enter the churcli ; — Jitfjcö Werf)t,
canon law; — (iff|C outer, church lands.
— lirt)C(r), in- clergyman, minister, divine,
priest. — Ii(t)fCit, /. spirituality; priesthood,
clergy, the church. Contji. — ticgrtbt, adj.
gifted, talented. — Cr=iit)Ulid), adj. spectral.
— ci=bann, m-, — cr:l)annun!i, —ex-bc-
fdiioörunii,/. exorcism. —txcMnntv, — cr=
bef(f)n)öt°Cr, m. necromancer; exorcist. — ci':
UilÖ, n. phantom. — cr:blcid), adj. pale as a
ghost. — crrerfdjeinunfl,./. apparition. — cr:
BCfdjtdjte,/., — Cr:niärd)CII, n. ghost-story.
— Cr=|)lauber m- belief in ghosts. — fr:
tnätiil), adj. ghostly. — Cr:mÜDeilÖ, adj.
fatiguing to the mind. — er;Hlli(fcilD, adj.
refreshing to the mind. — er;rcidj, «., — tX'
welt, /• spirit-world, the realm of spirits;
spiritual, intellectual world. — CfrfcMcr, m.
visionary, ghost-seer. — CrsfC^crci,/. ghost-
seeing; visions. — rr=ftunDC, ./. the hour
when spirits walk the earth, midnight ; witch-
ing hour. — CÖ;abtt»efcuD, adj. absent-
minded, absent in mind. — Cä^OrÜCit, ./.
head-work. — C§=artn, adj. poor in the spirit,
unintellectual, dull, stupid. — ed=btldtin!l,
/. mental culture. — CO; CrftamiUB,/. mental
torpidity. — eaifOOinfCttCn, pi. intellectual
powers. — eö:flUltC, '«. flash of wit. — C0=
OabC,/. talent. — Cd=flCöenltiart,./. presence
of mind. — e^=ncnil{{, m. intellectual enjoy-
ment. — C#:Oröi)C, /• intellectual greatness ;
magnanimity. — CÖ^IlDmnaftif, /. training of
the mind. — egrffaft, /. mental vigor. — e§;
Il'aill, adj. diseased in mind, insane. — c^-
trniltbcitf /• mental disorder, insanity. — cd=
f(t))0(id)r, /. imbecility. — CÖ=fd)ttlHn(l, m.
enthusiasm; flight of fancy. — c4:(üCf)ftö =
f HUB, /. mental derangement; mental disor-
der ; bewilderment. — ed:itnnU)f, adj. torpid,
imbecile. — Ci2l;triifle, adj. intellectually lazy
ordull. -eö:llCrn'anÖt,<'<0. congenial. — CÖ=
Uermirrunn,.'- mental disturbance, delirium.
— C§=JCrriiüUnn,./'- derangement of the mind.
— !0Ö, adj. miintellectual. — lofttlfcit,/. men-
tal dullness; spiritlessness. — rcitt),«//., — UOlI,
adj. gifted, ingenious, clever, witty.
®Ci«, ./'. {pt. -en) {less correct: (»atÖ, (8ciÖ,
f., pi. ©eifen) goat, wild-goat; roe. — (ein,
n. ( — (ciuö, pi. — lein) kid. Comp. — bart,
rn. common meadow-.sweet. — baUIH, white
mountain niapie. — blutt, ». honeysuckle,
woodbine. — bocf, m. he-goat, roe-buck.
— bub, in. boy who keeps the goats, goatherd.
— tu ft I ni. goat- weed ; meadow-sweet; punch
{Carp.). —^CrÖC,./- herd of goats. —\nixt,rn.
goat-herd. — mclfcr, »;. goat-sucker (On;/.).
(^ei'tiCl, /• {pi- — n) scourge, lash, whip; chastise-
ment ; cuttin<T reproach '«sarcasm ; (»jottey — ,
the scourge of God. Attila. Camp. — bl'iJDcr,
pi. flagellants. — IjtCb, i». lasli ur cut with a
scourge. — Ittöud), wi. fliigellant. — rUtC, /.
scourg«.
(Bci'ij — Cln, v.a. to scourge, lash, whip; to criti-
cize severely; to torment. — (e)lcr, '«■ scourger,
flagellant. — cllinO, /.scourging, flasellation.
Glcj'tau, n. (pi. — e) brail, clew-line {iVaut.).
<S5cij, in. ( — es-) avarice; greediness ; covetoua-
ness ; stinginess ; uiordinate desire ; small side
shoots on tobacco, the vine, etc. ■ — Ijuft, — in,
adj. tX: adv. avaricious, covetous ; niggardly ;
sordid ; eager ; — ig nad), covetous of. Coinji.
— balö, — l)umin>;l, — tiaocn, m. miser,
niggard, skiulüut, curmudgeon, save-all, pinch-
penny.
®CI',>CU, v.n. {aux. (j.) to covet, to be covetous ;
to desire greatly ; to be stingy ; mit etluaö — ,
to be economical of a thing ; — mit ber (i5egen=
hJarf, to make the most of the present day ; —
nad) einer S., to covet a th., aspire to a th.
(Scinnt'incr, «. ( — 5) continued wailing o/lamen.
tation.
(i5ci0Ud)'JC, {less elegant: («CJUdj'JC, «v7A long
U,) «■ ( — ä) repeated huzzaing ; rejoicing.
(^CJU'bcl, n. { — •:,) jubilation, great rejoicing.
isSsta'nnt, p-p- oj tcnncn.
(^Ctci'fC, n. ( — 5) nagging, continual scolding or
quarreling.
ftJctC'ld)t, adj. calycled, calyculate {Bot.).
ÖJctcl'tcr, n. {—:') repeated pressing; quantity
of wine pressed at one time.
ftlCtC'rbt, adj. crenate.
(ttCfi'djCV, n. { — Si) continued tittering.
WctiC'lt. adj. carinate.
(i^Cfi^'Cl, u. (—5) continual tickling.
(Scfliit'KC), «• {—j) contmual yelpmg.
(ttefla'llC, n. { — Ö) continued wailing, plaint.
(^CfiaP'^JCV, n. (— Ü) continued rattluig, clatter.
(Scflat'fdlC, ". ( — S) continued cracking ; clap-
ping of hands ; pattering ; prattling, gossiping,
tittle-tattle.
ÖJCdim'VCr, n. { — §) constant tinkling; bad
playing, strumming {on a piano).
föcfliu'nci, n. ( — y) tinkling ; ringing of a bell.
ÖJcHir'f(C), n. ( — 0) clanking, clashing.
ftlCtlU'ilCU, p.p. {rare) of tlicben (o6i'.).
Cttctlotn'mcit, p-p- of f limmcn.
ftJCtlÖ'lIC, n. silly talk, bosh {coll.).
(^CtlPtl'fC, n. { — £i) continued knocking.
(ttctlii'ft, n. { — Co) row of clefts, series of chasms.
«icniia'iKU. p-p- of Hingen.
(^Cfuat'tcr, n. { — i}) continual crackling.
^Ctnäu'lt, adj. gathered into a romid head,
glomerate.
CJcTui'rft, p.p. & adj. bent down, subdued, dis-
heartened, morose.
ftlctuir'fcn, p-p- o/fneifen.
(<itUü\t'i)Ctt,for gefneipt {si.).
Wetni'rfd), n. (— ei") grinding, gnashing {of teeth).
ÖJcfni'itCr, n. { — S) continual cracklmg {of ßre,
etc.) ; rustling.
®CtOl'lcr, n. { — ^) continual rumbling; continual
gobbling {ofturkeijs, etc.) ; rage.
föcto'nut, p-p- of fiinnen.
Wetö'VCrt, p-p- & adj. twilled.
ftlcto'rcu, p-p- of tiefen.
(ScfO'fe, n. { — £i) continual caressing, billing
and cooing {fani.); sweet prattling, loving
talk.
(Sclrob'bcl, n. crawling, sprawling {coll.).
(^CfrO'd)(C), ". ( — S) continual cracking ; crash ;
— ber (SJefdiühe, bc^ Jionneri^, peal of artil-
lery, of thunder.
(Bctrii'd),?, n. (— et^) croaking.
Wcfrä'ft. "• ( — e^i) waste, refuse, sweeps (3//«.).
(ttCfriin'iCl, n. { — 5) curling ; curl ; ruffle, frill.
(ttCfrCi'fd), n. { — ct') continual shrieking, shrieks.
(4ictrit'-5Cl, n- { — £() scrawling, scrawl.
(ttcfro'fbcn, p-p- &./tried)cn.
fiictrö'ltt, adj. crowned ; coronate.
(&CtXÖ'&, — (f)C, n. (— (f)eö) mesentery {.4nal.) ;
pluck (0/ a c(///), intestines, bowels, entrails,
frill, ruff ; calf's pluck ; giblets (of a goose).
ftlcfiiu'ffcit, '^-P- & adj. artificial, affected.
iV,C{.ndj.{diai.) = ^tih.
(»Clft'Jj(C), n. (~§) continual laughing.
©clatter
234
®t\tCt
©Clndl'tcr, ». (— ö) laughter, laugh ; laughuig-
stock; in ein fdiallcnöcS — ouf-brcdicu, to
burst into a peal ot laugliter, a loud laugh ;
ttiicl)crn&e£i — , horse-laugh ; einen .ytin —
ntad)en, to make a p. a laughhig stock, to
make sport of a p. ; fid) bent — nU£ifet!Cn, to
expose Di'eseli to ridicule, to make au exlabition
of oneself.
©clo'Deit, p.p. of taben; — ! load! {Mil.),
fditoer — dßbcn, to be tipsy {coll.).
(ÖCltt'l)(C)f ''• (—'•') things laid together; layer;
feast, bauquet ; revel ; ein — flatten, to revel ;
ins — (l)inciu), ^^ random, heedlessly.
©Clä'ljmt, p.p. ci- <«/y- paralyzed.
i^cla'lnt, obs. for nclciirt.
üldiU'tCt n. ( — £i) lispmg, stammering (like a
child).
@Clitll'DC. n. ( — §) arable land ; (tract of) comi-
try, groimd ; region.
föclätt'Ocr, n. ( — 5, pi. — ) railing, raUs ; balus-
trade; parapet; trellis; espalier. — t, "<(/.
railed. Comp. — ÖaUUt, "i- espalier. _ —fcn =
\ttVt >i. window with balcony. — fittllCf /.
baluster.
@Clrt'll|), {Sitlätt'ae, 3 p. sing. impf. ind. d- subj.
0/ gelingen.
©Cliin'ilC, n. ( — §) great stretch of land ; large
field.
(SClon'n — CItt I'.n. {aux. f.) to reach, arrive at,
attain to ; to get ; to get admitted to ; anv ^iel,
JU feinem 3'<'C>fC — ClU to attain one's end,
accomplish one's purixjse ; etiuasi an einen
— en laffen, to get something delivered, to
transmit, address something to one ; auf bie
^JiartlWelt — en, to be handed down to posterity.
— UUfl,/. attainment.
föCläv'Ut(e), n. ( — es) {continual) bustle, noise.
«Cltt'ft. m- 'fe n. (— (fi)cö, pi. — (ff)e) relics,
heritage ; room ; space.
©claf'fcn, p.p. of laffen; adj. & adv. calm;
cool, composed, collected ; passive ; patient ;
deliberate ; — bleiben, to keep one's temper,
to remain calm ; f(J)einbar — , betraying no
emotion. — ()Cit, /• self-possession ; modera^
tion ; calmness ; patience, resignation ; dehb-
(»Clnti'n— C, /. gelatine. — B'Ö, odj. gelatinous.
(ftcian'ie, n. ( — .:•) running to and fro.
©ciüll'fili, '"'/• i*^' '"'''■ fluent, ready; familiar;
current; voluble; eine — e .&anb, a current
hand ; — e ßnnge, voluble tongue ; er fl)rid)t
^entfd) — , he speaks German fluently ; iai
tft ilim — , that is easy to him, he is conversant
with or understands that. — fctt, /• easiness ;
facility ; skill ; fluency.
%t\a\\'nt, adj. disposed ; humored ; h)ie iff er
lieute — ? in what humor is he to-day ? gut
— , in good humor ; fd)lcdjt or übel — , cross,
peevish, out of temper ; nid)t — , out of spirits
or temper.
OtClau't, "• ( — t^) crying of dogs on the scent.
(8ciäM't(C), «.(—§) ringing, pealing of bells;
chime, peal of bells ; tinkling of bells.
®CH), I. odj. d- adv. yellow ; — c 9JÜbe, carrot.
II. n. see — e. — f, I- "• yellow color ; yellow
coloring matter; bai^ — C itn (St, yolk. II.
/. yellowness ; plant coloring yellow ; ocher ;
jaundice. — ÖCit, /. yellowness. — lidl, adj.
& adv. yellowish. — ItnBf »"■ (— Hngci, pi.
— Itngc) yellow-hammer (Orn.). Comp. —
atnmcr, •«'''— ling. — briiftdicn, — fcljlrticn,
n. pettichaps (Mofaeilla). —bunt, adj. varie-
gated with yellow. — crSC, /. yeUow ocher.
— finf , w —ling. — fudlö, m. sorrel horse. —
Bicftcr, m. brass-foimder. — nlc?5cr;Warcn,
pi. brass-ware. — ÖOlj, n. yellow wood, fustic.
— fnljfcr, n. bronze, brass. — Iidi=branu,
nilj. yellowish brown. — fdlCdC, f. yellow and
white piebald horse. — fdjuabcl, '"■ king-
ns!;er (Orn.); callow bird; saucy brat; pert
yoimg jackanapes, greenliom. — fpcdjt, m.
yellow woodpecker. — fudlt, /. jaundice. —
bCiOClCin, n. wall-flower {dial.). — tt)Ct{j, n.
cream-white. — bUtlCl, '". golden oriole.
föCl'bCM, V. I. a. to make yellow. II. r. & n.
{(lux. 1).) to turn yellow.
(ilclO, n. { — iC', pi. — er) coin; money; cash;
bnreö — or bar — , ready money, cash, money
in hand : tleine^ — , change ; gangbarem — ,
good, coiTeut money; gemün^teö — , coin;
totct' — , dead capital ; üffentlid)C — cr, pub-
lic funds ; Bon feiucut — leben, to live on
one's income; nid)l bei — C fciu, to be short
of money ; für — UUb gute aSortC, for love or
money ; — uub (ÜHt, wealth ; er Oat — »uic
Jpen, he is rolling in wealth. Comp. — oDCl,
»;(. purchased nobility ; aristocracy of wealth.
— (lUnClencuUeit,/ money-matter. — onlaflC,
/. investment. — aulctttc, /. loan (of money).
— nutücitnufl, /. postal-order, check. —
avil'tOfrntiC, /. aristocracy of wealth. — flM^s
ICiljCr, m. money-lender. — bCIJiCtOC, /.
greediness for money ; avarice. — t)Cfd)ltCi=
BuiUlt /• coin-clipping. — bClttCl, m. money-
bag, purse. — brief, in. letter containing
money ; registered letter. — biidlfC, /. till,
money-box. —bu ?>€,/. fine, penalty. — Cin=
nCt)UtCr, ni. casliier, receiver of money. —
Cntfdläi>inuttO> /• indenmity. • — CVfofe, m.
reimbursement. — criPCrb, m. money-making.
— CÖrttlCft, in. what is equivalent to money;
— UUb — eölöCrt, the wlierewithal (coll.). —
fcilfdjcr, in. money-grubber. — fülöeVUnBr
/. pecmiiary claim or demand. . — fVCiCt, in.
fortmie-hunter. — fl'CfiCUD, o<//. extravagant.
— BCfhllC, pi- money-dues. — gc^nlt, in. in-
trinsic value of a coui, money-value. — nCtSiitf
adj. avaricious. ■ — gcfdjnftC, pi. mouey trans-
actions. — jlicr, see — bcgicrbe. — iliciin.
adj. greedy after money, avaricious. — ijnultcl,
VI. money-dealing, banking; stockjobbing. —
biilfC, /. peciniiary aid ; subsidy. — toffC, /.
till. — fnftCH, "'. money-box, strong box,
cash-box. — fntSC, /. money-belt, pouch. —
f IcnunC, /. scarcity of money, money-pressure.
— trifiS,./'. financial crisis. — luve, "'. course
of exchange. — tureSCttCl, m. exchauge-hst.
— laDC, /■ till. — ICUtC, pi. moneyed men,
financiers, bankers, brokers. — lOS, adj. im-
pecunious, poor, badly off. — lofißfcit, /.
impecuniosity. — lltadjcr, m. coiner. — inn =
flCV, «1. money-broker. — IttönndlCH, ". man-
drake. — tttannel, m. scarcity of money. —
manner, see — leute. —mittel, pi- tmids,
resources. — Voften, m. sum of money; it«m
{ill an accouid-book). — »Jvliflen, ". coining.
— t)fet^, in. rate of exchange; cash price.
— riid'fidjt, /• mercenary point of view. —
fd)neiÖer, m. sharper, shark ; coin-clipper.
■ — fdtUCiÖerCi, /• overcharging, swhidling. —
födie, f. money-matter; in — fad)en l|ört bic
©cmÜtlid)tcitauf,busmessisDusiness(;/r07'.).
— fdirant, m. chest; fenerfefter — fdirnnt,
fire-proof safe. — fcnDMUflr /• remittance.
— ftnnO, m. state of the money-market. —
ftOrf, m. money-safe. — ftOlJt .1- "."'./■ purse-
proud. II. in. purse-pride. ^ftVflfC, /. fine.
— ftiid, n. coin. — fudjt, /. avarice. — f üd)=
tig, adj. avaricious. — tifrtj, m. coimter.
— umlrtilf, »'. circulation of money. — lim =
fnft, "*. exchange of money. — berUfieillteit,
/. pecuniary embarrassment. — b(irfd)llf>, '".
advance of money. — tDnlininnt/- currency.
— medlfel, »«.exchange of money. — medialer,
m. money-changer. — Wert, m. value in
money ; value of currency. — toefen, n. mon-
etary matters, finance. — Ullldier, m. usury.
— mndjerer, ni. usurer.
(«ele'dt, ;'./'. & adj. very neat ; cr fat) au§ »it
— , he looked spick-and-span. — Jcit, /• great
O^elee
235
@eUen
neatness ; prettiness of style, tea-tray style
(PabU.).
mice, n. (— §, pi. —§,) jeUy.
©ClC'nC, n. laying (of eggs) ; eggs laid.
^ClC'OCn, P-p. of (icgcn ; situated ; convenient ;
fit, proper, opportune ; cö ift Mttr jcljt md)t
— ()inäU!je()Crt, it does not suit me, I do not
feel inclined to go tliere just now; ju — cr
3eit, opportunely, in due time; c^ tomiltt mir
gerabe — , it just suits me ; e§ ift mir wctitg
baran — , it is of little consequence to me ;
I do not care much for it ; c^ ift nid)tö barait
— it is of no importance, it does not matter ;
©ic fommcrt mir fcl)r — , you come very
opportunely. — ^cit,/. occasion; opportunity ;
convenience; favorable moment; itft WcrbC C§
iflm bei —licit jurürfncbcn, 1 shall return it
to him when I have an opportunity ; Jict bicfcr
— ficit, on this occasion ; gute — ()Citcn, facil-
ities ; —licit macf)ClI, to act as a (good-
natured) go-between ; cine — hcit oom 3aMnc
Brctf)Clt, to hmit for a pretext ; alle — f)eit(cil)
eines Kaufes! tCUncn, to know every nook and
comer of a house ; bic — ()cit bcS .Öaufc^, the
privy, W.C. (coll.) ; —licit modjt Xkbe, oppor-
timity makes the thief, an open door may
tempt a saint {prov.). — tlicti, I. adj. occa-
sional, incidental ; opportmie. II. adv. on an
occasion, incidentally ; at times ; at one's con-
venience ; at one's leisure ; opportunely, as
occasion offers ; Wenn Sic tOn — tiitf) fcl)cn,
if you should chance to see him; irf) crfltlir
— tlidj, I heard accidentally. Camp. — ^cttö:
IltC^tcrr in. one that composes poems for par-
ticular occasions. — ^Citörtnuf, m. bargain.
— l|eit(Ö)=tnnd)Cr, m- go-between ; assignation
maker; procurer. — l)Citä:frt»rift, /• pam-
phlet, composition written for a particular
occasion.
®elel|'r— for adj. docile, teachable ; intelligent.
— igtelt, /• docility ; intelligence. — fam,
adj. it- adv. see —ig. — f nmfCtt, /• learning,
erudition. — tf adj. learned ; instructed, well-
informed. — te(r), //!.,— tC, /.learned person,
man of learning, scholar; ci? ift nocf) fein —
ter tjom i^iimmel gefallen, one is not bom
learned; bcn — ten ift gutjjrebtgen, a word to
the wise is enough. — tljcit, /. see — famfcit.
Comp. — tcn = t>erilfr ™. profession of a scho-
lar. — ten:tveifCf pi. scholars, the learned.
— ten=(cben> n. life of a scholar. — tcn:
reVnititf , f. republic of letters. — ten=f C^UlC,
/. grammar school, high scliool, college. —
ten=ftanD, in. leamed profession; literati.
— ten^DCVeiHr in. literary society or club.
— tCn=tt)Cfcnt "• all that concerns letters and
science, arts and science. — tCn=JCitUUfl,/.
literary or scientific magazine or periodical.
©elei'ei'r «• ( — 0) continued grinding of a barrel-
organ ; drawling ; monotonous talking.
©CiCi'fe, n. (—0, I'l. —) usually fölctg, n.
(— (f)c^, pi. — (f)c) track (0/ a wheel) ; rut ;
line of rails; gauge; cinfadlCt^, bopljcltcö
— , smgle, double way; — für o6fn()rcnbc,
antommcnbc Bwger «lo^n line, up line; bie
a)!aftl)ine ift an^ bem — gcfommcn, the
engine ran otf the rails; auf ein fulftÖC^ —
geraten, to get on the wrong track ; to be put
out (fi/j.); ta^ — halten, to follow the track ;
im (alten) — bleiben, to go on in the old way.
deleft, ra. ( — (c)^, pi. — e) conducting, accom-
panying ; retinue; guard, escort; — bct
£eirf)en, fimeral train; einem ba«i — geben,
to accompany or escort one ; to see a p. off ;
freieö — , safe conduct. Comp. — (§):Otnt,
n. office of convoys ; custom-house, toll-office
(C L.). — (§)=br{ef, '"• advice-note; custom-
house receipt ; letter of safe conduct. — (ö)=
tei>iente(r), m. excise-man. — (ö)=f(ftcin, m.
peiTuit ; passport. — #=fd)iff, n. convoy. —
(d)=Ciltna^inc, /. custom-receipts ; custom-
house ; excise office. — (ö):CinnCl)mcv, '".
excise officer ; toll-keeper. — (ö):tllUUUCr,/.
board of convoy. — (ö):rcitcr, m. mounted
escort. —(0);jtcvn, '"• satellite. — (S);tafcl,
/•, — (Ö)=tlH'i'f f »*• toU table ; table of convoy-
duties.
föCici'te — n, v.a. to accompany, to escort ; @ott
— bid) ! öod speed thee ; God be with you I
— t, Wi. ( — VäfPl. — r) guide, conductor.
QietC'Ut, I. adj. <i- adv. pliant, supple; limber;
nimble. II. n. (—(e)^,pl- — c) joint, articula-
tion ; knuckle ; wrist ; vertebra ; link ; hinge ;
knot {Bot.) ; feine — e baben, to be stiff' in the
joints, awkward in movement ; fid) bcn 9lrm
ttUö bem — e fallen, to dislocate one's arm by
a fall. — ig, adj. cfc adv. pliable, pliant, sup-
ple ; nimble ; jointed, articulated, liaving links ;
geniculate {Bot.). — iflfcit, /- flexibility , sup-
pleness; nimbleness. Comp. — brtUD, n. liga-
ment of a joint — CnDC, n- Iiead (of a bone).
— ncfci»tlUlft, ./• white swelling. — j)ügcld)Clt,
n. tubercle. —tUWClum, f joint-couplmg.
— ring, »«• hinge, tumuig-joint. — f(t)ali0,
adj. crustaceous. — f(t)lüffel, m. folding-key.
— fdjinerj, m. gout. — ticrbtn&ung. /• artic-
ulation. — Derrenfung, /• dislocation of the
joint. — Ulirtiel, '«• turning-joint.
<^elev'nC, n. ( — Ö) continual learning.
(^elC'fC, «■ ( — £*) contmual reading.
(Seicntft'Ke), «• ( — Ö) fights; Ulumination ;
miner's lamp.
(^Clid)'tcr, n. ( — §) gang, set, lot, crew, riffraff;
ba& finb Seutc eineS — £*, they are aU of the
same stamp.
(Selieb't— C(r), m. lover ; sweetheart, love,
darling ; meine —en ! my brethren ! (EccL).
— e, f. sweetheart, lady-love, mistress.
(<ielic'Uen, pp. of leiben.
©eli'nb, —C, adj. tfc adv. smooth, soft ; gentle ;
lenient ; mild, tender ; bet — cm f^CUCr, at a
slow fire ; eine — e Strafe, a lenient or slight
punishment; — cftcn^ gcfagt, to put it as
mildly as possible. — tgfcit, — ÖCit,/. mild-
ness, lenity, indulgence ; sleekness.
(Sclin'gen, I- ir.v.n. {.mx. f.) (einem) to succeed,
to prosper; fein ^lau ift il)m nid)t gelungen,
his plan did not succeed ; cJ gelang mirnirf)t,
meinen ^Uan aut'fi^nfübrcn, i was not able to
carry out my plan, I did not succeed in carry-
ing out my scheme ; c£* gelingt mir, I succeed,
prosper in; iS ift iOm »orbci gelungen, he
has failed {coll.). II. subst. n. success.
(SeljÖ'PCl, n. (— §) whispering ; lisping.
(»clit'tcn, p-p. of leiben.
(^ti'Wn, v.n. (nux. Ij.) to soimd loud and shnll,
to yell ; to tingle {of ears). — D, p- & adj.
shrill, piercing.
föclö'b— Cn, v.a. to promise solemnly, vow ; mtt
■ftanb unb SJJunb —en, to swear, to take a
solemn oath ; 'oai' —it ilaw^, the land of pro-
mise, the Holy Land. — unfl, /. solemn
promise, vow. — lingS: {in cnmp. =r) votive.
©Clöb'ntö. n. (-(ff)eö, pi- — (ff)e) solemn pro-
mise, vow.
(^JClO'rf, n. (— e§) curls, rinarlets, locks {coll.).
fijclof'fcn, {dial.) p.p. of laufen.
(sjclo'gcn, p-p- of lügen.
KftClt, adj- & adv. not giving milk; barren,
farrow. Comp. —Wnti, m. gelding; eunuch;
one year old calf or deer.
=<JJcU, {supposed to he the pres. subj. of —en v-sed
as int., shall that be so?=) is it not so?
do you not think so ? truly !
<Scl't— Ctl, ir.v.n. {aux. 1).) tobe worth, have value
{fnr); to be valid or of force; to have influ-
ence, be in favor {xcith) ; to prove effectual,
prevail ; to pass current ; to be esteemed ; to
pass for ; to be admitted, to be permitted ; to
®eUc
236
(ttcmem
be real or tnie ; to concern, apply to, be aimed
at ; to be the questiou ; to rest upon, to have
at stake, to have to do with ; oflenused <is imp.
with an: of the amount of value, tlie thing at
stake, etc. and a (/at. of the person or the thing
for which anything has value or whom it con-
cerns; — CU& mndlClt, to make good, to urge,
assert, vindicate ; to set off, sliow to advantage ;
to plead (as excuse); fid) — Ctib IttfldlCII, to
maintain one's dignity, one's riglits, to put
oneself foTOard ; fcillC 9Jcct)tC — CltÖ mad)cn,
to maintain one's rights; — ci« Inffcil, to let
pass, not to dispute, admit ; iat"- luill id) — fit
laiffll, granted! tuic Oicl (jilt bicd ? what is
the price or value of tiiis? jcftt gilt't'* I now "s
the time ! now for it ! 1005 gilt'C' or Xoai, ijilt
bic 'Ä?CttC ? what do you bet? c^ gilt ciltcit
Sdlilliitfl, I bet you a shilling ; C!^ fli't I done!
bicfc *)J)üit,',c gilt bei un§ nidit, this coin will
not pass wiiii us, is not current here; l)ci
(i>ott gilt teilt atnfeticn bcr ^crfoncn, with
God tliere is no resfiect of persons (B.) ; laf)
meine iSitte uor bir —en, let my supplication
be accepted before thee (Ii-)\ bic nieiftClt
Stillimett —en, most votes carry; bicfe i)jüte
gilt einen Tnft, this note is equal to one bar ;
ein Xnfnten gilt fünf unb einen hnlben
(ynlben, a ducat is worth five guldens and a
half (aiiout H':^.2S) ; csi gilt mir gleidi biel, it
is all the same to me ; fein SBort gilt UicI
bei, his word has great weiglit with ; ':)a-:' gilt
nid)t, that is not allowed, is not fair play, does
not count; iwaö Don bir gilt, gilt eben nidit
gernbe and) uon mir, wliat is true of you, is
not necessarily true of me ; bcr gnte ilBiUe
gilt für bie 'Jliat. the will is taken for the
deed ; Co gilt für nut^gcmodlt, it is taken for
granted; er gilt für einen rcblidjen ^JJiann,
he passes lor an honest man, he is supiwsed to
be honest; bicfe it^cmcrfung (-ftugcl) gnit mir,
this remark (bullet) was aimed at, intended for,
me; cö gilt Jlincn ! good health ! I drink to
you! Co gilt Sieg ober Sob! victory or
death ! ciV gilt mir bic (?l)rc, my honor is
at stake ; a} gait Hnfer I'cben, our life was at
suke ; unb wcnn csT- mein I'cben gilt ! though
it cost me my life! c^ gilt.ftamtif, C5 gilt JU
täntpfen, combat 's the word, now for a fight ;
Co gilt einen i'erfnd), it depends on a trial ;
bni^laff id) — en, hear! hear! well done! l|ier
gilt't- ! now for a struggle! Co gilt, done,
e it so (B.)\ mat^ gilt't', of a surety, for-
sooth ; >on5 gilt't'. DO» surely . . . not (B.) ;
jctst gilt'ö bie Hegciftcrnng jn entflnmmen,
the maui pouit now is to fife tlie entliusiasm.
— Cr, m. he who pays; debtor; creditor. —
Ultg, /• value, wortli ; currency ; duration [of
a vote); quantity (Pros.); aoeeptatiou (of a
word); fidl (dat.) —rnxQ üerfd)ijffcn, to make
oneself felt or respected, to bring one's hifiu-
ence to bear; olinc — Ung, of no account.
Comp. — Mnflei=bcrcid), «;, — «nggißcbict,
n. (einer 'ikrorbnnng) district where a law is
in force.
Htl'tC, f. (pi. — n) pail, bucket ; wine measure.
(»ClÜb'ÖC, n. (— t^, pi. — ) vow. Comp. — 0|lfCr,
n. sacrifice offered in fulfillment of a vow.
©clun'gcn, p-p. of gelingen, well done. adj.
capital, funny, rare' (coll.).
(Sciü'it, n. ( — S, 2^1- — c) desire, longing, appe-
tite ; lust.
föCliii'tC— II, v.a. d- n. (auz. fj.) d- n.malty imp.
to desire, long for, hanker after ; to lu.st after ;
mid) — t ba(r)nad), I long for it; fid) (ace.)
(cincci (^tegenjftnnbei- (obs.) or jtnd) einem
OJegenftanbe) — n Inffcn, to covet; id) bin
gctiiiji, bas (older: bet-) In^t cr fid) nid)t
— n, I am certain he never thinks of it.
(ttCl'SC /• ( pi. — n) spayed or gelded sow ; young
sow not yet capable of generation.
(ilCl'JCn, v.a. to geld, spay, castrate.
(Scino'd), I- adj. comfortable, convenient, easy.
II. adv. softly, gently ; gradually, by degrees,
slowly ; — ! stop ! gently, don't be in (such)
a hurry; hold there ! — gcl't ond) WCit, slow
and steady wins tlie race (j/roi:). III. n.
( — (c);«, ;'/• (4$cniä'd)er) chamber, room ; closet
lhi!/h style); l)eimlid)Cv — , privy, W.C.
föcmäd)'iid), adj. d- adv. see OJcmnd) ; — cr
9JJcnfd), one who loves his ease ; — lebClt, to
live at ease, comfortably. • — IcU, /• conven-
ience, comfort, ease.
<ÖCJnö(t)'t(C),?i.(—(c)'5,?>?.—e) handiwork, thing
framed; workmanship; creature; (j>l.) geni-
tals; benn cr tcnnt, wao für ein — wir finb,
for He knovveth our frame (B.).
(ScMto'rt)t, p.p. d: adj. see SJiodicn ; — c aBcdifel«
bricfc, bills ready for indorsement; ein — cr
SJiniin, one whose fci'tune is made or assured.
— licit,/- affectation.
GiCUta'Ml, I. "'. ( — i', p!. — c), consort, husband.
II. 71. ( — o) consort, queen, spouse (obs. d-jioet.) :
ber fiiJnig unb fctn — , tlie kingand his queen,
^ilt,.'. consort, wife ; spouse ; Uiic gel)t's>5l)rcr
^•rau ®cmttl)lin, f-vcrri8ol,5? how is Mrs. Bolz?
(StmaU'nca, v.a. to remind (einen nn cine S.
one of a th.) used as imji. ; ct' gemal)nt mill),
it strikes me, it seems to me.
©Cmii'tCl, n. (— ö) continual nagging, fault-
finding.
föcntnI'DC, n. {—§, pt- — ) ri<'t"re, painting.
Comp. — ailSftCUuiig,/- exhibition of pictures.
^IjnnDlcr, in. picture-dealer. — fttdl, "'•
picture-gallery.
OJCtno'rf, «. (— e§, P?. — C) (rare; usually) —
ling, /. landmark, boundary; district; pre-
cincts
föCMtil'i?, I. n. ( — Ct', pl. — c) measure. II. adj.
d- adv. conformable, suitable, commensurable,
proportionable; cinc mir — c 91nfd)anung, a
view suitable to my own. III. ]ire]>. (n-itli pre-
ceding or follou-ing dat.) conformably to, in
coufonnity with, agreeably to, according to;
bent Biferfc nitt)t — , unsuitable ; bcr *Jintur
— , according to nature. — l)Cit, /• conform-
ity, suitableness. • — igtr adj. temperate ;
moderate.
(l)Cinn{')'rcncItC(r), m. victim of over-discipline.
('iicmitll'Ct', n. ( — •■!, ]il. — ) masonry, connected
walls; ciu oltc^ — , ruins, decayed walls.
6>ClltC'tfcr, "■ ( — 5) (continued) bleating.
(ÖCMICi'n, adj. d- ndr. common, plentiful ; public,
general ; familiar ; low, vulgar ; ordinary,
common; profane; servile; (with dat.) com-
mon, belonging in common to ; bcr — C 9Jicn =
fdjcnocrftnnb, common sense : — c äßcibC, com-
mon of pasture ; — Co SPcUCtimcn, mean, low
conduct ; — er Tag, week day, ordinary day ;
— ^e Oiefd)id)te, profane histo'^y ; vulgar, low,
indecent story ; bcr — C 9J!ann, the man in the
street, common people ; mit bcm — CU SJinnilC
Sn rebcn, to speak the language of common
life; bas.' — C SRedlt, common law; bac- — C
äöefcn (u.vially bat' — Wefen) the common-
wealth; bic — e SJJeinnng, the general view,
public opinion; — cr Solbnt, private; bic
— en, the privates, the rank and file, the Tom-
mies (Jam.) ; bOs)« A*">ant' bcr — en, the House
of Commons (Pari.) ; — e 4irnd)C, vulgar frac-
tions ; — t()un, to behave familiarly, make
oneself familiar ; — mad)en, to make common,
to popularize, spread, promulgate, diffuse ; fid)
— mad)cn, to demean oneself; fid) nid)t —
mari)en mit, to keep (one) at a distance, to
hold aloof from, not to be too familiar with'
bcr Tob ift alien 9JJenfd)cn — , death is com-
mon to all ; anf — c .Qoftcn bie !)Jeife mndicii,
to make the journey at joint expense ; mit
@emctnte
237
©fmüt
einem — C SacflC madlClI, to make common
cause with a p., to join a p. in an undertaltnig ;
Ci' >uar ilUlClI aüCi^ —, they had all things in
common ; inö — (ilt — is obs.), in common,
common. — t,ol)S. S: poet, for — be. — t(X), in.
commoner; layman; private {Mil.), Tommy
Atkins {Mil. si.); Sic — Clt, the rank and file
(Mil.), —licit, /■ commimity ; vileness ; mean-
ness, lovviiess, vulgarity ; coarseness ; common-
ness. — inltit), <"/''• usually, generally. —
fnill, ailj. it- adv. common; held in common,
joint, combined, mutual ; familiar. — f ililtfcit,
/. commmiity, common possession ; mutuality.
— frtjnft, ,''. community ; mutual participation,
common possession or interest ; communion ;
union ; partnership ; intercourse, society,
familiarity. — fcl)nft bcr C*5iltcr or Q$ütcr — ,
commmiity of goods ; — fdlrtft ,VUifcf)Clt Scclc
mtö I'cib, the union of soul and body; —
f(f)rtft fjalicn mit, to be connected, consort,
have intercourse with ; liiaoi ()at tXl'i !i.'iif)t
für — frftaft mit bcr (V-im'tcruii^ ? what is there
in common between liglit and darkness? ctlUrt'J
in — fcfinft liabcn, tohold orhaves.th. in com-
mon. — frtlaftltd), ailj. c£- adv. common, mu-
tual; joint; cti gcl)t auf — id)(iftlicf)c Äuftc«,
the expenses are borne in common ; — fdiaf t=
lidie 3ad)C madlClt, to make common cause ;
fid) — fdiaftlidi tciicn in ciuc S., to be joint
partakers of or in a th. ; — fdlflftlid) fpcifcn,
to dine together; — fdjaftudjcr yfcnitcr, com-
mon denominator; — fd)aftHd)C ^JJotC, collec-
tive note (Po/.) ; bir ^algen — fdirtftlirf) trn;
gen, to share the consequences. — fd)äftUd)(Cit,
/. commimity of possession ; concert, mission ;
solidarity, joint responsibility. Comp. — dcfct,
— nuncr, "(. common. — fat>ltd), adj. & adv.
intelligible to an ordinary mind, popular, gener-
ally comprehensible, elementary. — nctülirlid),
adj. dangerous to the commonwealth, publicly
dangerous. — ÖCilt, "!■ public spirit, esprit de
corps. — llliiubilicr, pi. bankrupt's creditors.
— ÖÜltirt, a<lj. generally admitted or received.
— nut, n- common or public property; bic
Jjauptgvnnbfiittc einer 'Jöiifcnfdioft .^mn —
gnt madien, to popularise the main theories of
a science. — Ijcrvfdjaft, /. joint estate ; com-
mon jurisdiction. — l)in, adv. commonly.
— tjOl,}, n. wood or fuel possessed in common.
— ijut, .''. common pasture. — fattitttliCU, /'/■
joint stocks. — UiintC, m.. collective noun.
— niitiiO, — niiUlid), adj. of general or public
utility, generally useful. — Uiitligfcit, ,/"•
public utility. — ort, '". common. — (Jlltt),
m. common ; commonplace, platitude. —
red)t, n. common law. — fdltttlCH, '». common
nuisance ; imiversal offender. — ftt)iiDlid), adj.
harmful to the commonwealth. — f(t)itftd:;Cl)C,
./'. community of wives or husbands. — fd)nlD=
Mix, in. bankrupt. — iinu.ra. common impulse,
public spirit. — finuijl, nrfj. P"Wic spirited. —
fprutt), m. common saying. — trift, — WCiÖC,
/. common. — OCritiiuDlid), see — fn^ltd).
— tUCICn, n. public affairs; community; com-
monwealth.
(Srmciu'flC,/. [pi. — n) municipality ; corporate
body ; community ; parish ; congregation, par-
ishioners ; bie rfiriftlldie — , the Christian com-
munion, the church; ^\\x — (jr()i)rtg, public,
municipal ; UOrt ber — aiu^fdltibjien, toexcom-
mmiioate. Comp. — nu.HCr, '"• common. —
nilfl!IllCn,p^. local rates. — ailöfctinfj, "' com-
mon council ; vestry. — bC,?ivf , m. municipality.
— doDcn, — nrnnö, m. parish plot. — ncfrtnii,
m. congregational singing. — ßliCO, ". mem-
ber of a community, parishioner. — t)nU€), ".
town-hall. — finD, n. child on the parisli or
ihe village community. — lanO, n. common.
— rnt, '"■ ■•^ee — au^fdjuif ; alderman, town-
councilor, vestry councilor. — tr(ltÖ:<>rÖfi=
IlCnt, m . mayor ; chairman of tomi council. —
fd)u!c,./. parish school ; board school. — HOC;
ftauO, m. local board. — lOCiöC,./- common.
ÖCHIt'U'll— C, n. (— f.) mingling ; mixture ; med-
ley; melee, fray {Mil.); i>an'!> — e, hand to hand
fight. — fcl, n. { — fcts) medley, compound,
hodge-podge. Camp. — ftOffC, J^l. constituent
parts of a mixture. — tCilC, pi. ingredients ot
a mixture.
(SCMIC'rl, ". ( — C§, pi. — c) mark, token; trace
of the stag.
(Scmcf'feil, p.p. of mcffen, <& ailj. measured;
limited ; precise, formal ; sedate ; positive ; — cr
!Befcl)(, express or strict order. ^Ijcit, /.
precision, strictness ; measured demeanor.
®CIHCt',5Cl, »• ( — 5, pi. — ) slaughter, carnage,
massacre.
OJcmic'Dcn, ;'-p. o/meiben.
(^ftni'id), n. ( — t^ipl. — c) mixture; medley.
^tnx'nxi, f. {pi. — n) gem, cameo. Comp. — n:
abDruct, m, — n=adiiui>, »;. paste. — H=tnu=
{Itnc(V), m. lapidary.
(Scmo'dit, p.p. of miigen.
(^CUIOr'DC, n. { — i,) massacre, murdering.
^cmii,f.{pi.—{\)tn).usuaiiy{iicm'\~c,f. {pi.
— en) chamois, Alpine goat. Comp. — bod, m.
chamois-buck. — (i)CU:trCd)C, ,/". boldness of
chamois. — (f)cn:iui}, in. pelican {Sunj.).
— (i)CU:UCicr, m.vultureof the Alps. — (f)cn =
(cöcr, n. chamois leather. — tier, '*., — «teOC,
/. doe of the chamois.
(8cmiin'D(C), ". (— SJ) opening of a river into
another or into a lake.
(45einnn'tel, n. { — 0) low muttering sounds, mut-
teriags ; secret talk or gossip.
(iitniur'incl, «. ( — (S) murmuring, murmur ; e§
fiellt ein — , it is whispered about.
WCUIHV'rC, n. ( — S) grumbling, murmuring.
(ilcmij'fc, n. {—'i, pi. — ) «^cmiiö, n. dial.)
vegetables, greens. Comp. — bail, "'. cultiva-
tion of vegetables. — DOften, '"• kitchen gar-
den. — biinölcr, m. green-grocer. — fd)iif)el,
/. vegetable dish ; dish of vegetables.
Wcmn'ilt, PP- of muffen.
(Scmii't, n. (— Ct-, pi. —er) mind; soul; heart;
disposition ; spirit ; temper; {jd.) people : cr ift
filing — , he is full of feeling 0?- cordiality, he is
all heart ; er ()at fein — , he has no feeling ; fid)
{dat.) etinaj! ,yt — e ,^iefien, to take a thing to
heart, to appropriate a th. ; einem cine 3. ,yt
— C führen, to remind one of a thing, remon-
strate with s.o. concerning a th., bring s.th.
home to a p.'s heart and conscience. — lid),
adj. ii- adv. goodnatured ; kindly ; agreeable ;
cheerful, hearty ; simple ; affectionate ; full of
good feeling, comfortable, cosy, snug; nur tin»
mer — lid) ! don't get angry ! don't let us dis-
turb ourselves! ein — lidiCt^ i'olt, a good-
natured people; eö ift (mir finb or definbcn
Itn'^) hier red)t — (id), it is (we feel) very com-
fortable here ; — (td)C 2"id)tnnn, poetry of
sentiment. — Iid)FCit, /. (the quality of che)
good-natured, sanguine, easy-going disposi-
tion ; good nature ; kindliness ; cheerfulness ;
pleasantness ; cordiality ; sentiment, tender-
ness of feeling ; freedom from pecuniary cares ;
comfortableness ; \ia f)ört ()ld)) benn bod)
bie — lid)feit onf ! this is too much! {roll.);
in (i{clbfad)en hört bie — (id)feit nnf, business
is business {prnv. ). Comp. — Io§. adj. & adv.
devoid of feeling, unfeeling, wanting in fine
feeling; morose: cheerless. — Ö;nvt, — Ö"
anlanc, — Ö:befd)ilffcnf)Cit,./'. character, dis-
position, turn of mind, temper. — Ö;l>Ctt»e:
nunn, f- emotion, affective process {Phil.).
— §:Cinclt(|Cit, f- peculiarity of mind or tem-
per. — ö;Crl)tlInnn,./- mental recreation. — §:
fädinrctt, ''. faculty of the mind. — §:faf;
flinn, /■ temper. — §=flobC, f. mental faculty.
— fVtJllf, adj. diseased -u mind. --Ö:tronfÖCit
@cn
238
®Cttie
/, mental disorder, melancholy. — $:la!)C, /■
affective state (Phil.). — S:l|CiOUltll,/- mental
bias. — e.;icnunil,.'. emotion. — 0:ri(l)tUII!J..'-
turn of mind. — I'UlJCf J- composure, calmness,
uuconceniedness. — ä = fttl!ttutlll!l, /■, — ö:
Jllftltllili "'• frame of miud, humor; aü'ective
state {Pliit.). — UOU, adj. clieerful, kindly,
affectionate ; agreeable.
®eu, (iritli short f) jurp. (wilh ace. ; older: dal.)
abhrevhlfrotii gcgcil, towards, to ; — .^intntcl,
heavenwards ; — jHnitt, towards Rome {ohs.).
föCIta'dCit, adj. umbilicate {Bot.).
^Cltä'ilC, 11. ( — ti) continual sewing ; needle-
work.
(^cita'imt, p.p. of nennen, called, sumamed.
föCna'Ö, (^CUä'fC, iinpeif. indie. & subj. of gc =
nefcn.
@Cna'fci)i)), adj. dainty, lickerish ; given to eat-
ing or getting dainties by stealth.
©CllS'tClf n. ( — 0) speaking through the nose.
föCnnU'i adj. <&: aitv. close-fitting ; tight ; close,
strict ; intimate ; particular, accurate, minute,
exact, precise, rigid ; sparing, close-fisted, par-
simonious; ber — cftc *4Jreii?, the lowest price ;
— urn örci Ulir, at three precisely ; — jnr
3ctt, in the very nick of time; cr,5(il)(cn Sie
uns öte Sudle — , give us all the particulars ;
mit — er "ilot, hardly, with great difficulty ;
mit —er i>f Ot cntfommen, to have a narrow
escape; —er iioftenanfctilag, bill of items,
exact estimate ; in — cm il>er|tanöe, in a lim-
ited sense; — CC- C^eiuiffen, scrupiUous con-
science ; — cr ainfrt)lHß, tight fit ; id) wcij? — ,
bn^, I know for certain that ; irt) tenne il)n — ,
I know him well ; eö nid)t — net)nten, to make
allowance for, look indulgently on, not be too
particiüar;cr nimmt e? mit ber ai'nljrlieitnidjt
fo — , he is not very exact or scrujiulous in his
statements; — genommen, strictly speaking ;
nari)bem id) ec« miv — überlegt fjabc, after
careful reflection. — ifltcit, .f- accuracy, pre-
cision, exactness, closeness; parsimony.
(Scnönr'm, m. (— ?, —en, pi- —en) military
policeman, police-soldier ; gendarme.
(Scitcalo'n, »'• ( — en, pi- — en) genealogist.
—\t',.f. (p/. —ic'en) genealogy. — ifd), adj.
genealogical.
@CltCl)'Ut, adj. acceptable, approved of, agree-
able; menn et- mir — fein mirb, when it will
suit me ; — halten, to approve of, agree to, to
grant. — tilCU, I'.'i. to approve, sanction ; to
accept of ; to acce)3t {a bill) ; to admit ; to grant ;
to ratify [a treatij). — tnunn, ./"■ acceptance ;
approbation ; consent ; ratification ; license,
permission. Comp. — tialtCIt, subst.v., —
IXlItnitft, ./^. ainwoval, assent; ratification.
©enci'flt, pp. or' neigen, ct- adj. : — ,yi, inclined,
disposed to ; having a propensity for ; bev — te
Scfcr, the kind reader ; einem ein — et" (ycl)iJr
geben, to give one a favorable hearing. —
licit, .>'■ inclination ; propensity ; affection.
^Cneva'l, I. adj. d- adv. geneiul. II. m. (— §,
pi. —e (i>'s.-i f/ooii iikncrii'lc, oIks. ©encrn'lc!))
general, (supreme) commander; ßommnnbie»
rcnbcr — , general commanding a German
army corps. —n't, n. (— otefS, l^l- — nte)
generalship ; superintendence ; district under
the inspection of a general. — \\\, f. general's
wife. — ific'rcn, r.a. to generalize. — tf'fi=
ntll#, m. generalissimo. — Itii't, /. (pi. —
itätcn) body of generals, the generals. — fct)aft,
/. generalship ; general officers. Comp. — nö;
jntnnt, in. aide-de-camp; adjutant-general.
— nÖÜOfat, ?»., — Olimalt, m. attorney-gen-
eral. — avrt)ilinr, m. registrar-general. —
or,U, »'• (surgeon-) general ; — nr.^t 2B. 2),
ai'tlfon, Surgeon-General W, D. Wilson. —
bnft, m. thorough-bass. — Uctnlirunn, .f. in-
spection of a mine. — l)Ci(t)tC, /'• universal con-
fessioiL — fclÖ'marfrtloU, "!• general field-
marshal, generalissimo. — fclll'ltiHtl)ttttCi)tCr,
m. major-general ( obs. ). — fClD'JCU8 =
tltCtftCr, 111. master-general of the ordnance ,
commauder-in-chief, generalissimo (AusL). —
fi^tnl, w. attorney or solicitor-general. —
StOUUCVnCitr, '"• governor-general. — intCn:
öont, M. storekeeper-general, chief of the
coiiiinissariat (Mil. ) ; general manager ^ Theat.).
— tUfie, /. treasury. — fUlUmanDO, 11. com-
mand in chief, office of the commanding-gen-
eral. — fonful, '"■ consul-general. — Icut':
llOHt, 111. lieutenant-general. — UtajO'V, m.
major-general. — Utat'ft't), "'• general {beat oj
the drum); ben — marfd) fd)fngen, to beat the
general, to beat to arms. — HClUteV, ii>. com-
mon denominator ; !i>rüd)c unter ben — nenner
bringen, to reduce fractions to a common de-
nominator. — O'bCVit, '"■ colonel-general. —
ViitÜtcr, in. farmer-general (of taxes, obs.).
— IJai'Hon, m. general amnesty. — VlOlt, '«•
principal plan. — \)Oit'iircttOV,m. postmaster-
general. — probe, /. dress-rehearsal ; final re-
hearsal. — VVOfotj, in. provost-marshal. —
qUrtrticr'lUCiitCr, m. head of the general staff
(obs.). — inuttunn,/-''eceiptinfull. — ftnatCU,
pi. States-General (of Holland). — ftant^'lllt:
tUnlt, '"■ advocate-general. — ftol), '"• staff
(3Iil. : each army corps in Germany has its own
— ftab); ber grojjc — ftnb, the Great General
Sta.tX (eon-list iii(/ only of III il itary men). — itftblCf,
■m. stafi'-officer. — itH'be>:ill',U, '"• surgeon-
general, director-general of the army medical
department. — ftnbd:fai"tC, /• topograjihical
map, ordnance map. — )tttl)Ö=Off tjiCl", «'. staff-
officer. — ^tüb&^XCi^Ct. f. (annual) journey of
the chief of tlie Great General Staff with the
staff officers for the study of tactical and stra-
tegic problems. — ftnttlinltCV, "'• Stadtholder-
General (of the United ^^e/hlrhlllds). — ftCUC,/.
generalship. — fuPCl'tUtCnUcnt, m. superin-
tendent-general (of the cli'rgy ; highest clergy-
man in some states). — fi)UOi>C, /. general
sjniod or convention. — UtItfdialtCV, m. gen-
eral commutator. — bCrfntlUtllllltH,/. general
meeting or assembly. • — Dtttll', '". vicar-gen-
eral; chancellor of a diocese (Rom. Cath.).
■ — DOUlltddlt, /. general power of attorney.
— jnllllttCtttCV, ni. paymaster-general ; control-
ler of the navy.
©CM — CVßtiU'lI, ./'. generation ; procreation. —
CfC'll, adj. general ; universal. — C'vifctl, adj.
& adv. generic. — CVÖ'fil, adj. generous, liljeral ;
ready to give ; noble-minded. — C'tlfd), adj.
genetical. — XWiXiW, pi genital organs.
ftlC'nittU, m. ( — 5, pi- — e; genitive case.
We'll— 1IÖ, n. (pi. —era) genus ; gender.
©CnC'i — Cll, ir.v.n. (aux. f.) to grow well ; to be
getting on well, to be mending ; to recover ;
cineö ÜinbcS — en, to be delivered of a child.
— CnDC(r), w.,— CnÖC,./'. convalescent. — «nfl,
/. recovery ; convalescence ; anf bem Stiege ber
— nng, in a fair way of recovery.
(8cncM'?5, (obs. &■ poet.) imperat. o/ genießen;
(iJcnCU'ftCft, (tSCHCU'Bt, obs. &poet. 2 i&'3p.
sing. pres. indie, o/geniefien.
(iJcnt'Ä, 11. ( — (e)ä, pi. — e) back of the neck,
nape, neck; jum — gcllürig, cervical; fit^
(dut.) baö — brcrfien, to break one's neck.
Comp. — DriifC,/. cervical gland. — fiinil, in.
stab in the neck. — tüuflCV, "'. hanger, couteau
de chasse. — trOinVf, '"• cerebro-spinal fever
(Anat.). — fdlincrS, "'. pain in the najie of the
neck, crick in the neck.
©Cnta'I, adj. c(- adv. lilghly gifted, ingenious,
gifted with genius. — ifd) (obs.) = genial.
—itii't, /■ (pi. — itäten) powers or gifts of a
genius ; geniality ; originality.
(SCItiC, n. ( — 5) genius, talent, capacity; man of
geniiis ; engineering ; engineer corps. Comp.
—tOV\i^, II. Koy.al engineers. — ftfCitft, "».
©eniepor
239
©eiilßtfc
stroke of genius ; ingenious trick. — tticfen,»-
iiiilifarv engineering.
©eiliC'l'CHf "• "• to embarrass, trouble, to be in
one's way, make uneasy, inconvenience ; to
bore; ficfl — , to feel awkward; — oic firf) nicl)t,
don't disturb yourself; make yourself at home;
gciiicrt Sie mein yiaitdicii, do you mind my
smoking ?
©eillcis'öixr, udj. & adv. eatable, edible ; pal-
atable, relishable ; enjoyable ; cr tft tjeutC gor
nicfit — , be is unbearable to-day, he is very
cross (oi- dull) to-day. — tCtt, /. quality of
being fit for food, relishable or enjoyable.
©ClliC'feCII, ir.v.a. (ft. (inu. (|.) wilhucc. ; obs. &
poet, u-iih gpn.), to eat or drink ; use as food ;
to cujoy ; to have the pleasure, benefit or use of ;
to catch the scent (of duij^) ; bicfer Sßjcilljft
niJ)t ,^U — , this wine is not drinkable ; — Sic
bodi ciit weiiin Souun, pray, taste a little of
it; ctlDiXC' — , to take some food, some refresh-
ments; 'oa'-i 3lbenömnl|t — , to partake of the
Lord's supper; cr ()at Öaö ScinifJC or feilt
(UutCt^ gcnoifcit, he has had his day, has had
his share of the good t) ngs of life ; lafj mid)
bcr neuen SVl'ciflC't ~> '«^ me enjoy my new
freedom (pop/.) ; ntt»|t,^n — . detestable ; ciucm
ettuat? für gcnoffcn l|ingcl)cn loffcn, to let
one off, to e.iicuse a p. doing a th. ; to let one go
mipunished for a th. ; ctiuu':* für gcnoffcn au'
nclinten, to do without a th., not to insist on
getting a thing.
'^iCnii'tCf n. { — ^) fragments of twigs, straws;
nidification ; nest ; eggs, young birds.
^(ttenlf'tC, /. (pi- —n) broom.
©C'UiUÖ, '"• (man of) j;enius (pt. (^cttic'§, men
of genius) ; guardian angel ( pi. (iJc'nicn, genii) ;
— einer S^ilttl^Sje, genius of a language ; J)cm
— einer Sjmtdjc entfprcdienö, idiomatic.
@cno'mmen, p-p- o/ nehmen.
föenör'flCl, «• (—5) continual grumbling, nag-
ging.
(Senof'f— c, «eno'S, m. (— (ff)en, pi. — (ff)cn),
— in, .f. (pi- — innen) comrade, companion,
colleague ; partner ; chum ; mate ; confederate ;
accomplice. — cnfct)ttft, ./'■ company, fellow-
ship, association; partnership; confederacy;
mirtfdioftlidic — cnfdiaftcn, industrial and
provident societies, co - operative societies.
Comp. — cnfdniftÖiflCfcU, ». law relating to
societies. — cnfdjaftd^tttfl, m. day of meet-
ing of co-operative societies. — fatttC, /. dis-
trict, village community.
Scno'?}, (SCHÖf'iC, imperf. indie. & subj. o/gc=
nicfjcn.
@CU'VC, rn. & n. style, kind, genre. Comp. —
btlD, n. genre picture. — Itlrtlcr, m. painter of
scenes from every-day life.
Scntirt'KC,/. (pi. — n) gentian, bitter-wort.
(Scnu'n, (iJcnn'nö (obs. d-poet. = genug), indec.
adj. (with gen.) A ailv. enough, sufficient, suffi-
ciently ; et' iff üöer nnb über — , there is
enough and to spare ; — ^\\ leicrt (inben, to
have a competency ; — i)cr jljröncn ! no more
crying ! have done with crying ! Ü5lüdc§ — ,
plenty of happiness; — bet- Streiten, a truce
to quarreling ! — bnUon ! let us have no
more of this! er tft Wonnci — , he is man
enough; (but usuallt/ now with nomin.) id) bin
nirfit Äenner, .ffnnftler, — urn su, I am not a
sufficiently good judge, not enough of an artist
to ; einem — tltnn, to satisfy one, give one sat-
isfaction ; e§ ift an ctnem — , one will do , — ,
mein fiinb! very well, my dear ! — foitl, adj-
& adv. enough; sufficient. — fnmteit, /• suffi-
ciency. Comp. — tÖUCnÖ, nd). giving satisfac-
tion, satisfying, satisfactory ; atoning. — tl)U:
UUflf /- satisfaction, comi)eiisation ; amends;
atonement; fid) (dai.) fclbft — tduung öcr=
fdlilffcn, to right oneself, do oneself justice,
to take the law into one's own hands ; eineut
— geben, to give s.o. satisfaction, to make
amends ; to tight a duel ; to apologize.
<SCUÜ'fl— C, /• it" ft- sufficiency, competency;
satisfaction; discharge (o/ </ rfu/y) ; ÖOÜC — e,
full satisfaction ; jur — c, enough, sufficiently ;
on oUcbem Iiabe id) tein — e (o?— en), all that
does not satisfy me ; um JlinCU — e ,',U t()Un
(or ^U Iciftcn), to satisfy you. —ltd), '"//- (^
adr. sufficient; satisfactory; pleasant; frugal.
— fnin. adj.d-ddv. easily satisfied; contented;
moderate; frugal. — fttlHtCtt,/. moderationi
contentedness.
ftiCllit'd — CK, V. I. a. (aux. f\.) to be enough, to
suffice; (wilh dat.) to satisfy; ctucm 3i'cd)fc(
—en, to meet a bill; fid) (</"/.) — cn laffcn
(an), to be satisfied with ; laf) Ct' bir — cn, t>a^,
be content that; boö — t, "that will do. II.
— CM, subst.n. satisfaction ; competency ; suffl-
iency; feinet Sd)ulöiglcit ein — cn leiften,
to acquit o.s. of a duty. — cn9, p. <fc adj. suffi-
cient , satisfying ; satisfactory ; fair, fairly well.
(«knu'ng, «*'• (instead of genug, the correct
and. usual, oftenrhyming with jung, is obs. and
esjieriiil/i/ occurs in poetrii) enougli.
^euüi'fcS, n. brood ; Sdllaugcn- , brood of
vipers.
®CUU'f,5, m. (— (ff)e§,io?. ©cnüf'fc) enjoyment,
pleasure, gratification; profit, use ; usufruct;
taking (of food, etc.); partaking (o///(<? commu-
nion); Icben!5liingUd)cr—, life interest. Comp.
— incnfdj, m. man of pleasure. — UtittCl, ra.
(usually pi.) luxury: 9Jal)ning§= uub — mit=
tel, necessaries and luxuries. — VCid), adj.
enjoyable. — fndjt,/- inordhiate desire for en-
joyment, epicureanism, sensuality. — f Üd)ttOr
adj. pleasure-seeking, epicurean.
^CO — (unaccented, in com j).) — DäfiC',/- geo-
desy, surveying. — gnof'tifd), adj. & adv. re-
lating to geognosy, geological. — gvrt'Vl!, m.
(— gruDOcn, pi. — granhcn), geographer. —
nrd'fÖtfd), adj. & adv. geographical. — lo'g,
m. (—Jonen, />/.— logen) geologist. — lo'gifd),
adj. it- adv. geological. — inc'tcr, m. (— ttlC»
tert^, pi- — meter) geometrician. — tiictric',
/. geometry ; Euchd. — OTC'tVifd), adj. <i- adv.
geometrical.
©CÖ'hrt, (ÖCO'ljrt, adj. with ears; auriculate
(Bot.)
(ftCOV'flCl, n. ( — §) continual organ playing.
©corn— I'nc, /. (l>l- — incn' dahlia. Comp.
^n=VlanCt, — e^itern, ?»• Urauus, Georgium
Sidus.
(öCVßO'rt, adj. conjugate, germinate (Bot.).
(SjcVn'rfr »• (—(c)!?, /j/. —c) baggage, luggage;
fein — bctlcben laffcn, to have one's baggage
labeled, cincut iuö — fallen, to surprise a
man, to coni-- upon him unawares ; fein — Ctn»
fd)rctben laffen, to have one's baggage regis-
tered, to book one's luggage ( I-^ng.)- Comp. —
itnnntttnc, — auenoljmc,./ cloak-room (for all
smalt bagqage). — aufrtrtbc, ./'• baggage office.
— aUÖSrtuC,./. cloak-room; baggage ('/('//»•^r-!/)
office. — berietlCiCttCl. m. label. — ört)fd)fc,
/. cab (with rails on the top) for baggage, bag-
gage cab. -euPCDtttOn,/- baggage office. —
neft, 1. baggage rack. — fd)Cin, m. baggage
ticket ; receipt ( for baggage registered for
abroad). — triigcr, "'• (railway) port«r. —
toagcn, m. baggage car.
(SC'Onrb, TO (— fatjC, / ) Indian leopard.
(VictJfcf'fcrt, pi>- 0/ Dfeffcru.
(Vlcpfci'ff , ft. ( — §) continual whistling, piping.
WctJfit'fcn, p.p. of »jfrifcn.
OkVflo'gcn, pp. of Pflegen. — ftctt, /• custom,
habit.
<8e«Jfro't)ft, p-p. of tjfrotifen; — tiott (bon),
crnmmed full of, filled to the last place.
fiiC»)fH')d)(C), ft. (— ü) bungling -work.
(iicVtn'fCl, n. ( — Ö) daubing, dauO.
föeVld'tte, n. (— §) drudgei", misery.
@e|)lanfel
240
®cred)l
(öet)(ö'Hfcl, "• ( — Ci) skirmishing (Mil.).
föCflUf'VCr, w- ( — £•) continual babbling, chatter.
(ÖCpiä'rr, n. ( — (c)5) monotonous singing or
reciting.
föCVlät'fctjcr, M. ( — ^) splashing, dow-npour.
föCpinit'DCtf «• ( — 5) small talk; chat; bab-
bling.
(ÖCVO'illC, «■ ( — §) knocking ; beating ; bravado.
WCVUl'tCV, n. ( — C-) rumbling noise, din.
ÜiCPrä'lKr "• ( — 5) stamp, impression ; coinage ;
stamp, character; cincr £. (det.) il)r — auf=
briicfeit, to put a stamp on a thing, to give a
til. its (peculiar) character.
6{CPrn'l)lC, «• (— t-) bragging.
CJClTiill'llC. n- ( — £i) pageantry, pomp, ostenta-
tious display.
(Sfpraf'icl, "• ( — §) crackling ; clatter.
(»curri'tt, (obs.)p.p. 0/ greifen.
(«cViic'icii, p-p. of <)rcifcn.
Wcniin'ffcl, ?t. (—5) idle, foolish talk {coll.).
WCilllil'U'l, "• ( — t') silly talk, twaddle {coll.).
Weillint'itlKC), n. (— (c)V-) empty frivaddle {coll.).
Wcquoricii, p.p- of flttcUcit.
(ÖCr, m. { — t', pi. — c) spear; javelin. Comp.
— tUCffClI, "■ hurling of the spear {part of Ger-
vian iii/iiiiia.^lics).
@(l')ra'b — C, I. oilj. straight, direct ; erect ; up-
right ; straightforward, honest ; even ; — cr
ijidltftralll, direct ray of light; — cr C^nitl],
erect gait; — c Siilic, straight luie ; — cr
SJiouit, plain man, upright man; — c i^dlll,
even number; — c Dbcr Itlt — c, odd or even;
— cr Xnft, binary measure {J/u.<:.): fünf — c
feilt loffcit, not to be too punctilious, to
stretch a point in favor; bcr — C ifijcg ift bcr
6cftC, honesty is the best policy {jiror.) ; — CC"
toCHC-, straightway, directly, at once ; fciltC
— Clt 031ict)cr Onbcn, to have one's shape and
features, to have no deformity. II. adc.sre — c
I. quite ; just ; fic ftcl)cn ctnnitbcr — c ncflcit=
Ü6cr, they are diametrically opposed; — c
ficrnitt!, frankly, bluntly ; ffljjcn luir C'i — C
t)CrniU' ! let us speak plainly! jtnrfl — C, by
degrees, ultimately; tcf) War — C Sort, I hai»-
yened tobe there ; cr fnm — C a\C' id) fortrjiuft,
he came just as I was going away ; irtl bill — C
babci ben 23ricf fcrtitj ,^u fciircibcii, lam just
about to finish th-^ letter; — c baC' (brtv^ — c)
GJcncntcil, the very opposite, quite the con-
trary ; cr ift nirfjt — c mein f^■rcu^b, 1 do not
regard him exactly as a friend ; bicfc StcUc
»oar t(|m — C rcctit, this place was the very
thing for him ; — c rctfit, just right, in the nick
of time ; brt flbric cr — C rccflt, at that he cried
more than ever ; — c barum Uicil, just for t'.iaL
very reason; mill — C, now especially, now-
more than ever ; niut — C llidU, now certainly
not ! (coll.); — c fo Utcl tutc, just as much as ;
— C fo . . . )tiic, just as if . . . III. — Cf /•
straightness ; straight line ; in btc — C brinflcn,
to straighten. — licit, /• straightness ; upright-
ness (of character) ; evenness {of a number) ;
rectitude. Comp. — C^aU'Ö, adv. straight on
or ahead, right ahead. — bObVCr, m. auger.
— fiiliniUfl,/. slide-bar, slide ; guides. — fjUt:
TlUIllC-^ifUUnCIJ, 1^1. guide bars, motion bars.
— (C);l)nltCV, "'• orthopfedic apparatus ; appa-
ratus for keeping the head straight {Phfit.).
■ — Cnlli'll, adc. straight in, rashly, inconsider-
ately , imceremoniously. — liillftd, fl«?/- having
a straight course, direct ; orthotropone. • —
lilltn, adj. rectilineal, rectilinear. — finil, »'•
upright disposition, integrity, straightforward-
ness, honesty. — finiltf), «'(/. straightforward,
upright, honest. — (C):ftcljcit0, adj. perpen-
dicular. — (c);ttJC'B, adr. plainly, frankly,
freely. — (C);,)U', odv. straight on ; directly ;
point blank, flatly ; candidly: actually ; ta^ ift
— C,\U SBahnfinn, that is sheer madness ; mit
einem — CjU fein, to deal plainly witha person.
©Crü'mö, n. (— (f)e^, pi. — (f)c) kind of frame
bowerlike inclosure (dial.).
Wcra'unt, p-p- of rennen.
ftkro'fC, n. (—6) fury, raging.
Wcrtlf'fcl, n. { — s?) clatter, clanking, clash.
föCrn'tC — It, I. ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to get, fall or
come into, to or upon ; to hit (apon) ; to turn
out {well); to prove; to prosper, succeed,
thrive ; in ^orn, in (5nt,yitfen — n, to fly
into a passion, to go into raptures ; in UltrnllC
—n, to become alarmed; in fd)lecf)tc ÜJcfcÜ»
fdinft — n, to get into bad company, to fall ir.
with bad people; in *J(rinnt, all ben iScttcl'
jtab — n, to come to poverty, to beggary;
in 4'crgcffcil()eit — n, to fall into oblivion;
in !8ranb — n, to catch fire; an ben Un=
rcdlten — n, to catch a Tartar; nn ben
reriitcn Wann — n, to fall in with the right
liei!5on, to fall into good hands ; itiitcr
iHiillbcr — n, to fall in with robbers; cilinn'
bcr in bie >Oaare, an einanbcr — n, to fall
out; to come to blows; ail CtllC falfdlC
9lbrcffc — n, to be delivered at the wrong
house or to the wrong person ; an-^' icr ii^aljlt
— n, to go off the line or path ; id) bin auf
ben OJcbanfcn — n, I hit upon the idea, the
thought, or it, struck me ; nuf bcii «anb — n,
to nm agromid ; itit^ Storfcil — n, to come to
a standstill; in gropc (ijcfadr — n, to (come
to) run a great risk; basi Sdliff flcrict
burd) ben Sturm nadi . . ., the ship was
east by the storm on the coast ot . . . ; 3lUe§
gerät idnt, everything succeeds with him, he
succeeds in everything ; bic SortC ift t!Or,^Üg=
lid) geraten, the tart is a great success; iS
— uBcr berbcrbc, hit or miss; uiolil — ne
.^linbcr, well brought-up, well bred children.
II. — 11, p.p. d- adj. successful; advisable;
llidit ■ — n, failed, imsuceessful ; taC' ■ — ItftC
Uliire, the best course would be. Camp. ■ —
tUOlll, n. {sometimes ?((/j.s;;if/^gcrabeU)Ol|l) hap-
hazard, chance ; auft^ — Uiol)l, at random, in
a happy-go-lucky manner.
ÜJcrii't, 11. { — Co, I'l. — e) iinplements, tools;
utensils, vessels ; effects, chattels ; furniture ;
luggage ; tackle ; household stuff. — f dlflf t,
/. (us. in (he pi.) see (J!crät. Comp. — faill:
liter,./', lumber-room. — faftCtt, '"•, — fdtrtitS:
taftCIt, ■"'. tool-box ; implement-box (ofseu-ing-
machiries). — titritCtI, n., — jibunhcit, pl.
gjnnnastic exercises with poles, etc., or on
cross-bar, double-bar, etc.
ftkrii'tft, (V^CVtt't,2aud3p.pres. iluI.of(^cvaten,
(ttcrrtll'iC, "• ( — C-) coming to blows, soiifiie.
(»icvail'lU, '"(/. iC' adr. roomy, sjiacious, ample;
— e 8ctt, long time ; Dor — -cr ^^^cit, long ago.
(ilcrüll'llt — ig, adj. d- adv. roomy, spacious.
— igfcit, /• roominess, spaciousness. — tC
(— tCt^), — ÖC ( — be?), n. clearing in a wood,
fresh land.
ftJcratl'nC, n. (— §) whisperings.
(SCViiU'fd), ?'. ( — C^, iJ^. — C) noise; bustle, stir.
Comp. ■ — Inilt, »J. consonant. — !(!§, ^dj.
noiseless. — UOfl, adj. noisy.
(ttcriiuCi'VCV, «. ( — i') clearing of the throat.
(iicr'l) — Clt, v.a. to tan, dress ; Weiß — CU, to taw ;
to refine {steel, etc.); to polish; to thrash; to
vomit (si.). — cr, m. { — ert^, pl. — cr) tai.jer.
— Crci', f. tannery, tan-j'ard : tanner's trade.
Comp. — C=briil)C,./". dyeing-liquor. — CrCt's
nbfaliC, ;'/• tanneries. — cr:BrubC, /. tan-
pit. — cr:lH'f, "'. tanyard. — CV:l0ljC, f-
tanner's spent bark. — cr:lttcffcr, n. flesh-
ing knife. • — (c):ftOfF, '". tannnie, tannic
acid. — fttlirc, f. tamiic acid. • — ft(ll)l, »"•
hammered or refined steel.
ftjcrc'dlt, adj. ^'i■ adr. just, righteous ; upright :
lawful, just; fit, right, suitable; skilled; bie
— cn, the just ; bCr — C, the Allrighteous ; bcr
— < etbarmt fid) feinet SBictjeS, a righteous
©ereil
241
(BcrmoniömuS
man regarUeth the life of his beast ; ijt rtUcit
Sättel» — , tit for anything; ciltcm — >Ul'r=
Sen, to do justice to, to compensate one;
einer Snriic — lucfien, to do justice to, to
talte into accomit. — i)|fCttr /• righteousness,
justness ; justification ; justice ; right ; privi-
lege, license ; (ctiicnt, einer Sadje) — igteit
»oibcrfnliren laffen, to do justice to; bie —
tgleit, Justice; ciue alte — iijfeit, an old
privilege, claim. — frtllt, adj. ct- mir. rightful,
lawful, legitimate. — fttltlC, /• title ; privi-
lege ; right ; prerogative. Comp. — ißfcitör
VftfßC» /• administration of justice. — ma:
rtnillft,/. justification.
ftU're''(C)D, ailj. ct int. ready, all clear (Nau/.).
(ilCVC'ÖC. K. ( — Ö) talk, report; rumor; inö —
fuinmen, to get talked about ; inc* — bringen,
to cause to be talked about ; to gossip about ;
to slander; ci gcl)t brtd — , the rumor is.
ÖJcrc'DCII, •''."• to promise (ohs.).
(ßcrci'tljfn, ''•"■ {(lux. [).) to bring out, cause,
contribute to ; to turn out, redound to, con-
duce to ; bies. gereirlitc ilim 5nm i^erberDen,
this brought about his ruin ; e^ gcrei(l)t il|ni
SUr (f l)rc, it does him credit, redounds to his
honor.
ftJcrCt'lltC, n. ( — §) making of (bad) verses.
föcrci'itf P-P- of rci.^cn, d: adj. irritated ; vexed.
— ÖCitf /. irritation.
föcrCH'nC, n. (—0) rimning to and fro.
iSiCTCll'cn, v.a.imp. to cause repentance; c§ gc=
reut mirf), I repent (of) ; i am sorry (for) ; cö
Wirb (foil) ®ic — , you will (shall) repent it;
fttf)(«<'f.) etlUilt' — lalfen, to regret something;
biefc Xi\at loirb ntttl) nirmalt< — , I shall never
repent of this deed ; CV lii^t firt) fcinc Ü)JJiil)C — ,
he grudges or spares no trouble.
(Scr'gcl, "'. ( — i<) groove, notch, croze. — tt,
v.n. to groove, croze {stares uf a cask).
föcri'l^t, ". (—0', pi. — c) court of justice ; judg-
ment ; jiu-isdiction ; justice ; tribunal ; place of
execution ; dish, course ; l|cute SDHttag gob (^
brci — e, to-day we had three dishes for lunch;
bdö jüngfte — , the last judgment, doomsday ;
bor — , in(to) court ; Dor — f orbcm, to sum-
mon ; Oor — ftellen, to arraign ; — lialten,
Jit — filje'tf to ^'t in judgment on, to try ;
einen beim — c bertlagcn, to prosecute a per-
son; mit einem ins — geben, to enter into
judgment with one. — lid), I. adj. judicial;
legal ; forensic ; — lit()C ä)Jebi,^in, forensic
medicine ; — litt)e Sttiritte, legal measures ;
— littje Xicrnrjneitunbe, veterinary jurispru-
dence. II. ndr. judicially ; in legal form ;
einen — Iftt) belangen, to sue a p. at law, go
to law with s.o. — lictjfcit, ./". legal qualifica-
tion ; legal proceedings. — Ö:tlttrtCtt, /• ju-
risdiction. Comp. — d=rt(tCU, pi. records.
— ^:attunv, m. clerk of the court. — amt,
«. court of justice. — Szamtmnnn, »».presi-
dent of a court of justice. — 0=bnnf, /. tri-
bmial. — S:bCnmtC(r), '". magistrate, justi-
ciary. — #;i)cfcl)l, w. writ. — ö=bcifiticr, «'•
judge-lateral, assessor. — bcfcticib, «'• sen-
tence. — Ö:bC)ivt. '»I. circuit, jurisdiction.
— 3=bU(i), n. register. — ÖrDlCUCr, »«.beadle ;
usher of the court; summoner. — Öiri'ftOV,
»re. president of a court of justice. — SifoiflC,
/. posse comitatus. — d=)tann, »«• legal pro-
cedure. — ö=gcbiil)rcn, ~-^:aeVäüe,pi. court-
fees, law-charges. — Ö:l|nltCr, »"• justiciary.
— $:t)(lttdCl, '". law-suit. -— ^:l)Of, m. court
of justice, tribunal. — §:l)örinfCtt, /• com-
petence of a court. — 3=fan,>lci, /• record-
office. — d=fOftCU, pi- law expenses ; einen
Stt ben — §toften bcrurteilen, to condemn
one to pay the costs. — Ö:<JerfOn, /. magis-
trate, gentleman of the long robe, judge. -^:
UflCBCf /• admiuisti-atiou of justice. — Ö:
Vlttfer ni. see — ö = ftntte. — §=»)0i0U«C, /.
last trumpet (B.). — ö=rnt, »". justice; coun.
selor. — 0:f(i)öb<)C, »re. assistant judge. — S:
frttreibcr, m.. clerk of the court. — e:fdjHljC,
»re. magistrate. — Ö=fVrcnilCl, »re. jurisdic-
tion. ■ — fi(;ftnÖt, /. town that has a court of
justice, assize-town. — Ö=rtrtttr — ö=ftättC,
/. session-house, court ; place of execution.
— S*:ffllbC, ,/'. court-room. —ä:\UlÜl, in. tri-
bunal; judge's chair. — grtuft, »re. court-da}'.
— 3=ltntCI'tMdlt, »re. one mider the jurisdiction
of a court. — Ö=berbcifcrunn. /• law-reform.
• — d=bCl'fat)t'rn, n. proceedings at law, rules
of court. — 3 = t)CVl|an01linUCII, pi. pleadings,
law proceedings; records. — 0:bCfttIHltCr,
— ä:bcrM)Cfcr, »«. administrator of justice,
justiciary. — SrbCnunltlinrt, — Ö=ÜCn0C:
fmiBr/- administration of justice. — 3 = t)0gtr
»re. magistrate, justiciary. — Ö:WCßCII, "'/»'■ ;
bOtt — sJluegcn, on account of the law, by
warrant. — S=,5immcv, re. justice-room. — g:
Sttiani), »re. jurisdiction.
(ScriC'bC», p.p. 0/ reiben, <& adj. cunning, sly.
(SJCVtCfel, n. [—$) ripijling, purling.
Oicric't, (Geriete, impaj: indie. & subj. oj
geraten.
©fVi'nil, adj. (i-adv. small, little, trifling, petty;
miimportant ; mean, low; humble; scanty;
limited, circumscribed ; slender ; deficient in
weight ; inferior in quality ; inditierent ; — er
fJJrei^, low price; mein — eö iöcrbienft, my
humble merit ; cr gicbt eö nid)t —er, he does
not sell it for less; — er inad)en, to lessen,
diminish ; (etwaö) — fdidfecn, lialtcn, ctiifen,
to esteem lightly, disregard, despise ; nidjt im
— ften, not in the least ; liitfjt bae* — fte, not the
least bit, nothing at all ; — e fieiintniffe, limited
knowledge, poor information ; — e ft oft, poor
fare ; mit —en ?lut^nal)men, with but few ex-
ceptions; mir lamen in nitfjt — e SKcrlegen«
be it, we were not a little embarrassed; — cr
SiJein, inferior, bad wine ; — c I'entC, people in
humble circumstances; ein — Cfi, a trifle, nearly,
almost; fid) (<'"'•) «irfitt- — c^ einbilben, to
think no little of oneself ; btC — en loie bie <StO'
fjcn, the lowly and the great, rich and poor ; id)
binnidjt- cr aliS er, I am as good as he; nid)t3
— ercö aUj .... nothing short of ... ; ein
— erer, an inferior person. — l)Cit, ./". sraall-
ness ; meanness, humbleness (0/ birth, etc.);
lowness {of price, etc.). Comp. — ndjiUIIOf /•
disregard ; contempt, disdain. — füll iß > adj.
msignificant ; trifling, trivial ; light ; mean. —
f ÜrtigfCtt, /• insignificance ; paltriness ; trifle.
— i)altint cdj. of base alloy; of little worth;
below the standard ; weak, futile. — bnltltttO,
•see — adjtnng. — fCftnHißr <?(//. depreciatory ;
disdainful, disrespectful ; derogatory ; con-
temptuous ; mean, contemptible. — fdläHnnOr
/. see — aditnng ; mit — fdjötjnng bebanbcin,
to treat with contempt.
®Cfinn'— bar, adj. coagulable. —e,n. {—cci,pl.
— e) continual rmining, flowing ; running
water; gutter ; trough (0/ a »lill); mill-race;
channel. Comp. — tjinUC, /. gutter-hook.
©Crilt'll — Cll, ir.v.n. {aiir. f.) to curdle; to coag-
ulate ; to congeal ; to clot. — fcl, n. coagulated
matter. — t, adj. channeled {Bot.). — llltOr
/. coagulation.
GlCrt|)'l>C, n. ( — §, pi. — ) skeleton; frame-
work.
(Scri'fPt, p.p. of ribtJcn, adj. ribbed ; groined ;
fluted ; — ei> $abicr, laid paper.
(Serif fen, p-p. of reiften ; adj. sly, cunning
{coll.).
föcrit'tcn, p.p. o/ reiten.
(»Crmnn— iÖ'mn§, m. (jyl. — i^men) German-
ism, German idiom. — i'ft, w. { — if'ten, pl-
— if'ten) student or teacher of German and
Germanic phi' »logy ; student or teacher of old
®emc
342
©ejanß
German law. — ii'ttf, ./• German and Ger-
manic philology. — ii'tifCÖ, adj. pertaining to
German and Germanic philology, Germanic
{t)if uldtr term Teutonic should not be used) ;
— if ttf d)C StUbicil, studies in the domain of the
Germanic languages and literatures. Coiiiji.
— if'tCII = fUCiPC, /• convivial meeting of pro-
fessors and students of German philology.
— if tCIl:UCl"Cillt "'• association of students of
German and Germanic philology.
6}ci"'u(c), "<'''■ {comp, lieber; gcrncr " obs. d-
dial. : siij). am (icbftCll) with pleasure, will-
ingly, readily; fain; often ((//«/.); nidlt — ,
reluctantly ; ciluny — ))abrn, to like a thing ;
cin *JJJäöciicit — linbcn, to be fond of a girl ; fo
babe irti ct- — , that is what I like ; cr l)ürt fid)
— rc&Cll, he likes to hear himself talk ; bcri^liri)
— , Don .vierten — , with all my (one's) heart ;
cr trtllät, f})ic(t, reitet — , he likes, loves, is
fond of, dancing, playing, riding ; id) effc Co — ,
I like it (to eat); cr i)t iibernU — gefclicit, he
is everj-vvhere welcome ; tdl luiirbc Ct' fclir —
fcbcit, tUCltlt £ic . . ., I should very much
like you to, slioiüd be delighted if you . . . ;
id) miJcbtc — mifieit, ob . . ., I should like to
know if ... ; ötty ift — tllöglid), thatisquite
possible, very likely; bat- glaube id) — , that
I can readily believe; ct' ift — gcfdlcOcit, you
are very welcome (to it), do not mention it ; cr
fagtc — , (dial.) he often said, he used to say ;
SJciftng warf bic ^)crfi3nlid)e ÜSürbc — hicg,
Lessiiig was apt to tiirow away his personal
dignity, L. easily O)' often threw away his p. d. ;
biefct"; Jpol,', berfault — , this wood is apt to
rot ((/(■(//.) ; bafitr fanuft bu gut uub — fünf
9Jiarf gebCH, you need not fear to give five
marks for it, it is well worth five marks ; bic
meiftcu Scute trinfen lieber roten Wein aia
Uiei|icn, most people prefer red wine to white.
Com)/. — c=nVOf,),"i -would-be-great. — gcfC:
licit, adj. welcome. — tUt^, "'. would-be-wit.
6icrö'd»ci, 11. (—C') rattling in the throat.
^cro'dicu, p-p-of(l) ricrficn ; (2) räd)cn(;"M-
ally poelic).
@CrolfriCÖ(t), n. {—§, pi. — c) reeds; reedy
place.
@Crol'I(C), ". (— (c)^) continual rumbling, roll-
ing.
<8crÖl'I(C), w. (— (c)^) rubble, boulders, scree;
mass of water-worn material.
<SStroii'Hen,p-j>. of (l) rinnen ; {2) gerinnen.
ftJcröf tCtC(S), "• what has been grilled ; broil.
©Cr'ftC,./'. (;'/■ — n) barley. — n, adj. (of) barley.
Comp. — M=ncfCV, "'. field of barley. — n:
brot, n. barley-bread, barley-loaf. — lUbrijllC,
/. barley-water, barley-broth. — n=BrnuilCn,
pi. peeled barley, Scotch barley ; (feine) pearl
barley. — UigriitJC, /• pearl barley. — ll;
foru. ?'■ barley-corn; sty (in the eye). — n =
nicÜUbVCl, "'. barley-flour gruel, -^lumilrt),
/. orgeat. — n = fnft, '"• ,• bcr Cblc— faft, beer
(stuileiits\il.). — n = fcl(lcim, '»• (barley) gruel.
— n^tranf, »'•, — n:Umficr, n. barley water.
— n=fUllfCf> '"• barley-sugar.
^Cr'tC, ./. (pi. — n) twig, switch; whip; mea^
sure (=r a rood).
(ScnfCtj, »'. (—(<:)''•, p!. &CVÜ'ä)f) smell, senseof
Bmoll ; odor ; scent ; savor ; reputation ; int
— C bcr .Ciciligfeit, in the odor of sanctity.
Comp. — (OC*, ''"(/• without the sense of smell ;
scentless, odorless; not scented. — tOOtna:
dtlllin,./'. deodorizing ; disinfecting. — 5:HCrü,
m. olfactory nerve. — §=finu, "'. sense of
smell. — S(;ttlCVf,>Clig, n. organ of smell.
(ÖCrÜ'rtJt, »• ( — CC'.pl. — c)rumor, report ; Fame;
ergebt bai* — , it is rumored, reported; bnci
— ift int Umlonf, the report is afloat ; Ci* ift
ein blojie'o — , it is a mere rumor. — lid),
adi. ifc adv. according to report. Comp. — (ö) =
Weife, "*'. see —lid) ; — (ö)=Jt)cifcüerlautet,
the story goee.
ÖJcvu'fC, n. ( — g,) repeated calling, coutinua!
shouts.
@crtl'l)Clt, V.7}. (aux. b.) to condescend, to
deign, to be pleased ; ©urc ^yjajcftat nioltcn
allcrgndbigft — , may it please jour Majesty ;
Seine SOiajeftat Koben gcrubt, his Majesty has
been pleased, has signified his pleasure.
('Öcni'bin, adj. fiertectly calm (poet.).
WcrnUt'VC!,«. ( — t-.)coutinual rumbling, rattling.
(ik'Viiin'Vci, «. ( — ?) huuber, rubbish. Comp.
— tanilHCV,./. liuuber room.
(ücrnn'O— in«!t, n. (— inms-, pJ. — ien or —\a)
germid. — i'bcfct), atlj. geruudial.
Wcrun'gcn, p.p. of ringen.
(»)CVUU',)Cl, n. ( — S) wrinkles (coll.); constant
frowning.
Wcrii'ft, n. ( — c§, pL ^c) scalfold(ing) ; stage;
frame, stand ; trestle, rack ; cradle ; baö —
abreißen, to take down the scaffolding. Comp.
— tiimmer, ./". room for tools. — tiinftlcv, m..
machinist, stage carpenter (TÄfai.). — ftdllOe,
,/'. scatloiding-pole.
ftJcriit'tCl, "• ( — ö) continual shaking or jolting.
(Sicö, ,1. G-flat.
(>)Cfä'3 — C, n. ( — 0) continual sawing. — t, adj.
serrate.
(Scfn'gt, p.p. of fagen ; — , gctftan, no sooner
said than done (prov.).
65cfol'boDcr, It- {—-:') balderdash, silly talk.
(>>Cfni',5CII,l>.i^. ö/ fallen, adj. exorbitant (;jnc«)
ftJcfn'me, n. {—&.) seeds.
iSSiSa'mi, (older spelling : OJcf (I'ltllllt,) adj. d- adv.
whole, entire, all; tuiited, joint, common;
total, collective ; bcr — C 31bel, the whole body
of the nobility ; t>ai< ^C i^olt, the whole na-
tion, all the people; alle inö — , collectively,
one and all. — C(ö), n. the whole, the (sum)
total. — licit, ./". totality ; the whole ; all ; in bCr
—bcit genommen, taken collectively. — f(i)oft,
/. corporate body ; see — bcit. Comp. — (ibcit;
teuer, ". collection of romantic stories (rare) ;
book of mediiwal fiction. — OllÖBObC,/. edi.^
tion of the complete works (of an author). —
bCletlllUtlO, ./■ joint investiture, —betraft, »'•
sum-total. — bCtli|lf)tfcin, n. collective con-
sciousness. ^CVbC, '"., — Crbilt, /• sole heir,
heiress.- — Crtrnn, '"■ entire proceeds, total
produce. — foi'&ertltin, /. total charges or
sJsim. ^BCbrnUfll, ni. exclusive use. — le:
IjCH, n. fief held by several men in common
(obs.). — niddlt, ./• joint forces ; whole power.
— Ilinffe, ./'. total estate ( Comm.). — Mtillifter
rtUtn, "• body of ministers, the whole cabinet.
— rcgicruiin, /• central power; joint govern-
ment. — ftdftt, i/). imited state or country;
bcr bentfdic — ftaat, United Germany. —
tOlinClinebalt, m. total tonnage. — übcrfidlt,
/. general survey. — It)iUc(tl), m. collective will,
joint desire. — ttloUl,''. public or common weal.
— \a\)\,f. total number, sum total.
fikfo'iiDt, p.p. of fenbcn. — e(r), »"• one who
has been sent, messenger, envoy ; ambassador ;
bcr Dnbftlidic — c, the nmicin ; cr ift ein —er,
aber fein gcfdlirftcr, he is an ambassador, but
not a skillful one. — in,/, ambassador's wife,
ambassadress. — fcbnft, ./• embassy, legation
— fdiaftlid), adj. ti-adv. ambassadorial, diplo
matic, belonging to an embassy ; — fd)aftlid)et
3luftrng, diplomatic mission. Comp. —
fdinrtoillOtCl,"- embassy, legation. — fdinftÖ:
tfCVfonal, n. members of an embassy, legation.
— fd)aftS>:l)Ofteil, j». am bassadors post, ambas-
sadorial position. — fdinitd^loefCU, "• diplo-
macy. — fcfrctnr, m. secretary to an embassy.
OJeia'iig, m. (— ct-,,"/. ©cfnn'gc) singing ; lay,
song, melody; poem, poetry; canto; warbling
(of birds) ; £'ob — , hymn, psalm ; bicfce ä)iö=
@cfö^
343
(stm<S)tt
fifftürf Oat teilten — , there is no melody in
this piece of music ; ^luciltimmiflcr — , duet ;
mcftrftimmigcr — , part-soug, glee. Corjip. —
bUd)> "• book of songs ; hyimi-book. — Iclltcrt
m. singing master. — ftttltUIC, /■ voice-part.
— ftmiDe, /. singing lesson. — tJCrcill, m.
choral union, glee club, choral society, phil-
harmonic society. — tUCifC, I- ./. melody, tune.
II. adv. in the manner of a song.
CftCfä'S?. '*• ( — S§,pl- — e) seat; bottom; breech.
^Cfrt'^, n. (— eö, pi- ©Cfät'jc) set, nest; coup-
let.
GJcfÖ'ft, ölCfC'ft, n. stanza {obs. meter).
eiCfnil'fC, (»CfnltftC, «. (poet.) (—0) carousing,
hard drinking.
©CfnU'tnt, adj. bordered, fimbriate.
©CJnu'fC, n. ( — Ö) rushing, whistling ; buzzing.
©CfrtH'felt n. ( — C') murmuring, gentle rustling.
^Cfdlä'ft, n. ( — et', pi. — c) employment, occupa-
tion ; calling ; affair ; speculation ; business ;
transaction ; commercial establishment ; cjt=
gro^ — , wholesale business ; SctnU — , retail
business ; eitt foHlicä — , a substantial house ;
ein — anfangen, aufgeben, to begin, to give
up business ; gute — e marfien, to do well in a
business, to prosper ; ein natürlttfjCiS — öer'
rtlfltcn, to relieve o.s., to go somewhere (coll.);
grolfc — e ntadien, to do extensive business ; in
— en fteften mit, to be connected in business
with; tt)e(cf)eö — betreiben Sic? what is your
trade or occupation ? what line of business are
you in? fid) (dat.) ein — barauö mad)cn, to
make it one's business; crft t)tt^> — unb bann
ha§ Sßergnügen, business before pleasure
(prov.). — ig, adj. cfc- adv. busy, active; indus-
trious; energetic ; zealous; officious. — tflfcit,
/. activity ; zeal ; industry, officiousness. —
lid), adj. lb adv. relating to business, commer-
cial, business-like ; on business. Comp. — §:
nöreftfarte, /. business-card. — §=nntcil,
m. share in a business. — Ö=fn(ft, n. line of
business. — (IllftVng, m. commission. — §;
fertig, adj. smart in business. — §:frci, adj.
unoccupied, unemployed. — ÖifrCMIIÖ, '".
connection, (commercial) correspondent ; cus-
tomer. — gifüörcr, in. manager. — d=gi)ltg,
m, daUy routine of a business. — g^gcgcuO, /.
business or commercial quarter of a town ; the
city (London). — §=gci)CimniÖ, n. secret of
the trade ; secret of the firm, patent. — §;
ge^titfC, «'. clerk in an office ; assistant. — g;
geift, w. turn for business. — ÖrgcnOfj, m.
partner. — §:^rtU§, «.commercial firm. — §=
in()at)tr, ?». owner of a firm, principal. — §=
Irciö, ni. Ime of business ; province ; practice
(of doctors). — Ö=lOfaI, «. place of business;
coimting-house ; office ; shop ; stores ; ware-
house. — 5:(0figfCit, /.inactivity; leisure;
dullness of trade. — drinnnn, m. (pi. —S,-.
leutC, tradesmen, tradespeople) man of busi-
ness, tradesman, trader. — S=tnnt{in> adj.
& adv. businesslike. — Ö:<JCVfOnal, n. staff
or employees of a house. — öircifcnÖer,
m. commercial traveler. — §=f(4lllinig, m.
briskness of trade. — 5=f4Jrott)C, /. commer-
cial language, mercantile terms. — Ö=ittl,
m. commercial style. — §:ftiUC, /. dullness
of trade. —öiftnbC,/. office. — ÖiffltMÖClt,
pi. business hours, office hours. — s:
tcillinbcr, «(.partner; ftiUcr — steiUiaber,
sleeping partner, silent partner. — örtrÖflCV,
m. representative, agent (of a firm) ; charge?
d'affaires, (diplomatic) consul. — §:t)Crbtn =
JlUng, /. business connection. — Ö:bcrl|ält =
tliffC, pi. condition of trade. — d=l)erfcl)r, m.
commercial intercourse. — §=t)Crlcnunn, /.
removal (of a business). — Ö:ÜCl'tt)altCV, in.
manager. — §:,5Cit,/. office hours. — ö;Jttn =
Mter, n. office. — 0=,^tt)Cig, m. branch of busi-
ness; bcfonbcrer — «ismeig, specialty.
©CfdtO'Ö, (obs. ftjcfdio'*,) ©cfdjä'ÖC, imperf.
ind. & subj. o/ gefct)Cl)CH.
föcfdjö'fcr, n. (~5) joking, dallying, playful-
ness.
ü}Cfd)aU'tc(, n. ( — §) swinging up and down,
see-saw, rolling (of a ship), rocking (of a cra-
dle).
(iJcfdie'dt, adj. piebald ; variegated.
föCff^C'Mctl, ir.v.ti. {uux. f.) to come to pass; to
happen ; to happen to; to be done ; c£> ift Cin
Ungliicf — , a misfortune, an accident, has hap-
pened ; c5 gefdielic loat'; Xta woUe, whatever
may happen ; cö fauu — , bafj, it may chance
that ; eö gcfd)iel|t ilim rcd)t, it serves him
right ; eö gcfd)icl)t ilim unrcdlt, he is wronged ;
ta^ iam\ nid)t oliuc gro^e Äoften — , that
cannot be executed without great expense ;
c^ gcfdiicftt bid für bie *2lrmcn, a great deal
is done for the poor, the i>Oür are well cared
for; ct' gcfd)iel)t mir em Xicnft bamit, it is
doing me a kindness; id) luci^ nid)t, »pie mir
gcfd)iel|t, I don't know wliat is wrong with
me ; c5 iff fo gut lliic — , it is as good as done ;
eS ift um il)n — , he is imdone, done for ; it is
all over with him, he is lost ; ef» gefd)cl)e ! be
it so ! :Bcin SSJilte gefd)el)e. Thy will be done
(B). II. p.p. cC- adj. ; — c Singe finb nid)t3u
Önbcrn, what is done cannot be undone ; nad)
— er 3irbeit, after one's work is finished ; — ju
ftannoucr, ben 5 SinUOf , given at Hanover,
tlie fifth of January. — C(S), ". what is done.
Comp. — laffCU, n. letting alone, letting things
go, non-interference; conniving ((/< W(/h_(/5).
«CfdjCÖ'rtiÖ, n. (— (jf)cö,iV. — (ff)e) event.
(ttcfdlCi't, (sometimes .yjelt (VlcfdlCiD, also ^C=
fdlCibt; sometimes also (iScfd)CUt,} adj. slurewd,
sensible, judicious, clever, wise; id) lann nid)t
— barau^ werben, I do not comprehend it;
ttic^t red)t — , a little cracked, only half-witted;
bn bift \voi)i nidjt rcd)t — , you are, I suppose,
not right in your mind ; fct bod) — ! don't be
a fool, be reasonable! fei — unb fomm' mit
un£!, be a good boy and come along with us;
baranoi fann nid)t^ — ecs werben, nothing
good can come of it. — IjClt, /. prudence, dis-
cretion ; cleverness.
65cfd)Cl'tC, n. ( — C') continual scolding.
föCfdjCll'f, n.. (—et-, pi. — e) present, gift, dona-
tion ; einem cin — ntadjcn mit, to make one a
present of. Comp. — fufjf "'•; (mit einem) auf
bem — fu^e fteOcn, to be upon such terms as
admits of the exchange of presents. — flCbCf,
?n. donor or giver of presents. — llC^tllCtr in.
recipient of presents.
Wcfdjcn't, see (S5efd)cit.
<V}Cfdli'd)t, obs. 3pers. sing. pres. ind. o/gcfdjc-
f)en.
6lcfd)id)t'd)Cn, n. (—§,pL — ) anecdote.
®Cfd)i'd)t— C, /. (pi. —en) history; story;
event; affair, business, concern; altC, mitt-
lere, neuere — C, ancient, medieval, modem
history; bibIifd)C — e,Scripture(history);,i5eifi=
gen —en, legends of saints; eine fd)i)nc — c I
a nice affair, a pretty business ; cine f ri)luicrigc
— C,a difficult task (coll.); eine bummc — c, a
nuisance ; bic gnn.^C — C, the whole concern ;
bat^ miire cine fd)üne — e ! that would be a
nice thing, indeed ! bic alte — C ! the old story
over again ! cinc fatale or VtrUiXjC — C, a
desperate business, a pretty mess (co't I.); ntadlC
bod) tcine — en ! don't make a fuss! (roll.).
— lid), adj. d- adv. historical, historically true :
er liat — lid)bcnfcn gelernt, he has learned to
see things in the light of history. Comp. — Clt:
bnri), n. story-book. — Ö:bnd), n. history-
book. — §:cr,>äl|lliug, f. historical narrative ;
statement of facts. — 0:forfd)CV, "'. historian.
■ — d^forfdjunn, ./• historical research. — #;
ffCHnÖ, "'. lover of history. — st^gcmäiac,
n. historical painting. — S:jnöf5ifl, adj. histo-
Oefdiitf
244
®cf^tci6c
rical. — {el):fd)rcibcr, »'• historian. — Ö:
tOiffcnfCttaft, /• science of history. — e:JUÖ,
m. historical trait, anecdote.
©Cjrtji'cft ". ( — CC', pi- — c) fitness, knack, apt-
ness, skill, aptitude ; fate, destiny ; bicfcr *JiU(f
liat feilt — , this coat is badly cut; turj Itllö
bid l)at fcilt — , short and big looks like a pig
{proi:j ; ctwat- iitö — bringen, to put s.th. to
rights, to set a th. right. — Jitljfcit, /• skill,
cleverness, dexterity, adroitness ; art; ability.
■ — t, P-P- 't- (lilj. adapted, fit; able, dexterous;
— t JU, clever at, qualified for.
©CfdU'rfC, "• ( — C') continual senduig on errands,
coming and going of m-^sseugers.
föCfdliC'UC, "• erratic blocks. — I) I ÖdC, p'. boul-
ders. — fOt'titnttOH, /• unsti-atilied deposit.
föcirtiic'Dcii, p-p. 0/ fdjci&cn. — !)cit, /■ state
of separation.
©Cfdnc'ilt, 3pers. siitr/. pres. ind. 0/ gcfci)Cf)Cn.
föcfrtiic'ncn, ] -p- o/fd)cincn.
(^CJrtU'lf, ". ( — CO) spot overgrown with weeds.
föCfd)iin'Vf(C), ". (— (C)ii) abusive language.
©cttlU'rr, )'. ( — Co, pi- — c) vessel; table uten-
sils ; crockery ; implements ; harness {0/ /lorsi'x);
equipage ; apparatus ; connecting gear, gear-
ing ; Sic ^ifciöc legen fitf) incf — , the
horses pull hard, step out bravely ; in£i
— gelten, to exert o.s. ; aut" bent — tont-
men, to rest; to become embarrassed {coll.).
Comp. — brctt, n- cupboard. — Inmmcr, /.
harness - room ; pantry, china-closet ; plate-
closet ; tool-house. — HtCiftCr , m. one who has
the charge of tools ; officer in charge of the
baggage (il///.) ; boatswain (jVaji/.). — fC^jnallC,
/. haniess-buckle.
©cfdiif'fcii, p.p. o/frfieificn.
föcfdilc'djt, "■ (—CC', pi. — cr) genus ; kind, spe-
cies ; sex ; race, family ; generation ; gender ;
ntännltdlCi^ — , male sex ; n.asculme gender
(Gram.); bat- fdjiinc — , the fair sex; bns?
fäd|(id)C — , the neuter gender (Gram.) ; bic
— cr, thetwoeexes; the old wealthy patrician
families (of old Germati ioirns ; obs.). — Udl,
cidj. sexual, generic. Com]). — cr = fnMÖe, /.
genealogy. — lOfil, adj. without sexual distinc-
tion, neuter. — Örßttcl, m. hereditary nobility.
— ÖrnltCV, ". generation. • — Ö;ni't, /• genus,
kind; generic character. — $:()(tinn, m. pedi-
gree. — ö=l)CfdU'Cil)Cr, m. genealogist. — o:
fOlnC,.^. generation. — S^nHcO, "■ one of a fam-
ily or generation ; pi. genitals (Anat.). — Ö;
(Vllltfl)Cit, /• disease of the genital organs.
— Ö;funÖC, — Ö;!cl)rC, .f. genealogy. — 0=
leben, ". hereditary fief. ■ — S = lintC, .f. lineage,
pedigree. — ^c\0^, S(e — (0^. —Ö^luft,.'. sex-
ual enjoyment. — C>=nninC, in. family name,
surname. — '5:rcniftCr, ??. genealogical table,
pedigree. — Ö=VCif, adj. having attained the
age of puberty, fully developed. ■ — ^rfCifC,
/. puberty. — Öl:fl)itCtn, n. Linnaean system.
— S:trtfcl, ./. genealogical table, table of de-
scent. — Ö;teilC, pi. sexual or genital organs,
genitals, privates. — Cl:tViCb, "'■ sexual in-
stinct. — el=lintCrfdjiCÖ, m. dilTerence of tlie
sexes; difference of sex. — ^ = t)Crt)inDun)tt
/. sexual intercourse. — §=tt)lll)I, ./■ sexual
selection. • — ö;H)n<))JCtt,»- family amis. — S:
wort, ". generic word ; article.
<Scfd)le'(f— (C), n. { — 0) licking, smacking, con-
tinual kissing.
föcfdllcp'V(C), n. (— (c)§, pl.—{c)) dragging;
trail ; train ; drag (Sport.); heavy luggage.
@cfd)Ii'd)cn, ;>./'. 0/ frfileirficn. adj. suitable,
welcome (coll.) ; txi':' fommt mir gcrobc — ,
that 's the very thing I want (coll.).
(ScfdJlir'fCn, p.p. of fdlleifcn. adj. polished,
polite. — licit,./", polish, refinement.
<gcfd)lin'gc, ". (— r., pi. — ) gluttony ; pluck (of
slaughtprrd hensts): festoon, garland.
«cWM'fcn, p.p. o/f(i)ici6cn.
(«cidiloi'icK, /'•;'. o/fcii(icfcn (obs.).
(ÜCft^lof'icii, >>■;'. 0/ fct)lir|icn ; — eitette, end-
less chain ; — c (^Cfellf d)af t, club, private part^.
Wci'dlludl'jC, n. ( — 0) continual sobbing.
i>\t\<in\\\n'6i\\, p.p. of fd)liugcn.
(Sicidmio'rf, 111. (~cö,pl. (i5cfd)mä'tfe) taste, fla-
vor; savor; relish, fancy; good taste; bieö
liat einen guten — , this tastes good ; — an
einer <Z. finbcn, to rehsh or take a fancy to a
thing ; über ben — Infu fid) nidit ftreitcn, there
is no disputing about or accoimting for tastes
(pror.) ; bcr — iff üerid)icbcn, tastes ditter
(]iror.). Comp). — loo, adj. tasteless, insipid ;
without taste, in bad taste. — loftjltcit, /.
want of taste, bad taste ; bnt' iff einc — lofig»
feit, that is bad taste. — ei:Cinl>filt8ini|1, —0 =
fllHÖC, — e:ICl)rC,/. sesthetics. — ei;ncrU, w.
gustative nerve. — 6:fnd)C, /. / tm-- tft — i5=
fndie, that is a matter of taste. — O^fiUU, in.
sense of taste ; taste for the beautiful. — UOll,
adj. tasteful ; having good taste, stylish, ele-
gant. — tüiörtn, "<Ü- contrary to good taste,
in bad taste, tasteless, inelegant.
OicfdJtnnd'Icr, ?». ( — 5) pretender to taste.
(iJcfdlinot'Jf , n. ( — i-,) smacking, noisy kissing.
(»5cfd)Utnil'tC, ". (—5) banqueting, feasting.
föcidnnCt'Ö— C, n. (— ct", pi. — C) anything
wrought in metal; set of jewelry, jewels, trin-
kets. — ig, adj. ct- adv. malleable; ductile;
pliant, j'ielding; supple, flexible; smooth, soft.
— tgfcit, /• malleability; tractability ; supple-
ness, flexibility. Comp. — C=l)nni>ICV, m. jew-
eler. ^c=föftd)Ctt, n. jewel-case.
(SrfdimCt'SS» "• (—C^,pl.—C) dung, dirt; fly-
blow, eggs (of insects); vermin ; rabble, dregs
of society.
(Scfdunct'tcr, n. (— §) braying, flourisli (of
/riim]iels) ; warbling (of a canary).
föcidnnic'rc, n. ( —0 ) smearing, greasing ;
scrawl(ing), daub(ing) ; adulteration (of ir>7ie).
(S5cfd)«nic'rt, p.p. of fd)ntiercn. adj. well-oiled,
smooth ; bns gcl)t Juic — , that comes ofi very
well (coll.).
ft5cid)intf'fcii, p.p. of fdjmcificn.
(\\t\(ini\ol'liCi\, pp. of ftfimelscn.
(«cfdiinor'tc— (0), w. (— n) stew.
ftkfdinilin'SCl, n. (—e) smirking.
ftJcfdinii'bClt, adj. beaked ; rostrate.
Wcidinar'diC, 71. (— S) snoring.
Wcfdjnnt'tcr, «• (— t-) cackling, chatter.
ftjcfdiutc'iicit, p.p. 0/ fdjnicgeln. adj. spruce,
trim, smart ; — unb gebügelt, spick-and-span.
ftJcfdniif'fcn, p.p. of fdincibcn.
Wcfdino'bcn, y-y. of frtmnnbcn.
Wcfdinnr'rc, ?'. (— •;) purring ; humming.
(iJcfdio'licn, J'. p. of frt)icbcn.
(^cfd)Ol'tcn, J'-]', of fd)cltcn.
föCfdiöPf, n. { — Co, pi- — C) creature; produc-
tion.
fiVciriio'rcn, p.p. o/frf)ercn.
Wcfdiof'icn, j>.;>- of fdiicpcn.
(gcfdio'fw "■ ('I'll' si'ort 0) (-(ff)et^, pi. — (ff)c)
dart, missile, projectile, arrow ; shoot, sprout ;
fire-arm ; story, floor. — fVtCgCl, ?«. wooden-
bottom (Artil.).
(ilCfdtrii'nC, n. (—g', pi- —) paling ; hurdle.
(ilcfdirau'tlt, p-p. iv adj- screwed, twisted ; af-
fected. — licit, /. affectation in style.
CJcfdirci', n. ( — •■:,;'/. — c) screams, cries; cry;
clamor, shouting, outcry ; discredit, disrepute ;
noises of animals (Oi- braying, croiving, etc.);
xni' — fommcn, to get talked about, get a
bad name ; int^ — bringen, tobring into disre-
pute ; bfi'5 — hinter einem ber, hooting, hoot ;
es? geht ein ■ — , there is a rumor, it is ru-
mored ; Bid — um nirfitt^, much ado about
nothing ; Oict — HUb lucnig SSoUe, great cry
and little wool ; great iJoast, small roast
(pror.).
(BcitftrCi'tJ— Ci n. ( — ci) continual writing. —
©efi^ricbcn
245
©cfcüc
felt n. ( — fe((c)ö) scribble, writing deficient
in form and contents.
®eicj)vic'ücn, p.p. o/fd)rcibcn.
&c\mk'cn, p.p. o/fdircicu.
(ttcfcl)rit'tCii, p.p. 0/ fdircitcn.
(Scfä)ro'ücn, pp. of fd)i-auUcit.
6lcfd)!in'i»en, p-p- of füjiu&cn.
%tW\l't, n. (— CSi) dross.
ÖCJdjiit'tCf "• ( — ^) repeated pouring; mixed
layers, heaps. — 1, n. ( — l(c)£>) quaking, shak-
ing.
®C)dl!i'^, n. ( — E§, pi. — c) gun, cannon, piece
of ordnance ; ta^ (jro6c or fdnocrc — , tliebig
guns, heavy artillery ; weighty reasons {fig-) ;
?cii1)tC'J — , light artillery; gc^ogcitcö — ,
rirted gun ; ba^ — auf^flnityil, to mount the
guns ; btti' — ftlic(cn lilifcil.to play the cannon.
Ci>:np. — (IllfttcUuilO./- planting of guns. —
tinilf, /• barbette. —llcDiCHHItft, ./". working
of tiie guns. — brDicitiiii)i>?=maititfd)aft, /■
artillerymen serving a piece. — DOItllCt, m.
roar or booming of the guns. — fciicr, n. heavy
firing, cannonade ; artillery practice. —
flllllpf, "in. artillery duel. — fuflcl,/. cannon-
ball. — fllllit, f. gunnery. — ^fttXtt '"■ park
or train of artillery. — DfortC, /• port-hole
{Xdr.). —prO&C, ./". trial of guns. — tJrotiC,
/. carriage of a gun. — VOlir , "'• barrel of a gim.
— fnlUC, f. discharge or volley of artillery. —
UlCitC, /■ bore {of a cannon). — IBCfCIt, n.
gunnery. — JUflf m. ti-ain, park of artillery.
(Sl')M))tia'DCr, n. (— ^, pi. — ) squadron {MIL,
Nur.). Comp. — ÜCt'banS), m. all tlie battle-
ships forming one squadron. — tttCtfCf adv. in
squadrons.
@Cfit)luä'H> n. ( — Cl, pl. — c) idle or continual
talking, babble ; tittle-tattle, gossiping ; rigma-
role ; \oa'j folt bic^ — ? what is the meaning
of this babble? — iß, adj. iC- arfi'. talkative,
gossiping, garrulous. — igfcitr /• talkative-
ness.
(ScidllOCi'ft, pp. of ftfjlocifcn. adj. arched
( poxliigp stamps).
@Cfct)lt)Ct')1C, adv. lit. (I) am silent (about) ;
not to mention, let alone ; much less ; far from ;
to say nothing of ; icf) i\(lbi illtt Itidjt gcfcflClt,
— bciin ailjJcfprocf)Cn, I have not seen, much
less spoken to liim; id) fitrd)tc fcilic Jyrcunb»
fd)aft, — bcnit fcinc JV'Ciitbfdjaft, I fear his
frieu^lship, still more (not to speak of) his
enmity.
^CfiltlOCi'DCIt, ir.v. I. n. {aux. fj.) (gen.) to pass
by in silence, say nothing of, not to mention
{ohs). II. a, to silence, appease {ohs.).
®Cid)lt)Cl'!JC, n. ( — 5) revelry, rioting.
<j^c$t1)iutc'i)cii, p.p. of ftfimcigcn.
@Cfc!)'.Ul'llD, adj. ifc ailr. quick, swift, fast;
prompt; fie WURtC llid)t, lüflö fic — fagcH
folÜL", she did not know at the moment what
to say ; morfl' — ! be quick ! — ißfCtf ,/. quick-
ness ; velocity; in bcr — igtcit, hurriedly, on
the spur of the moment ; bic — igfcit licrmin =
bent, to slowdown, to slacken the movement ;
Sdliaitfji* — igfcit, initial velocity ; uoUc — ig =
fctt, full speed; —igfcit (ciltCt^ 3d)tffcti), rate
(of sailing or steaming) ; —igfcit ift fciltc
.6c;rcrci, velocity is no sorcery, sleight of hand
is no magic ( prov.). Comp. — i(lfcitÖ:mcfiCr,
?rt. tachometer. — Mtarfd), m. quick march;
quick time. — |>rcffC, ./'• fly-press ( Tv/i.). —
fdtrcibCtuilit,/., — fCÖrift, ./". stenography.
Kcfd)H)i'rV, n. ( — CS) whirring, whizzing;
buzz.
6lcfd)!tlif'ter, n. (ohs.), nou< umally pl. sisters,
brothers, brother and sister, brothers and sis-
ters; fic finb — , they are brother and sister ;
meine — , my brothers and sisters. — ItCft, adj.
brotherly, sisterly. Comp. — filtO, n. nephew
or niece ; first cousin.
<^cfct)U)Ol'ICit, j'.p. of fdjiucUcii.
(^cfciiuiDiii'mcii,;'./'. ';/ fdiiuinimcii.
^<!Ac]A»vo'i—ttt,p.iJ. y/ idjioiircn. — (c)iie(r),»».
juror ; sworn otficial ; master ol a guild. — (c):
UCII, pl. jury ; cillCIt Uur bic — (c)JtCll ftcUcit,
to send a )i.'s case to the assizes. Comp.
— (C)HCIl;aiIÖ)i>ni(l», m. verdict of the jury.
— (Onriugcridjt, n. jury. — (c)ticii:liitc,/.
jury-list ; panel ; nitf bic — (e)uculi|tC fcfJClt,
to empanel. — (C)UCIt:Ot]tU(inn, /'(.foreman
of tlie jury.
2(«cfd)mo'icn, pp. of frfimnrcn.
(OCfdnmi'lit,./- {pi- lycfrilioiil'ftc) swelling; tu-
mor; — ill bcr .SJdllC, qmnsy.
ftkfdnoiin'Dcu, j'-p o/fdiiuinbcn.
(>}cfd)>Pini'(icii, j>-j>. of fdiiuingcn.
(ÖO'dimü'r, "• ( — (c)£i, j'l. — c) ulcer, sore, ab-
scess ; fünftlidicö — , seton ; iu ein — ucriuan=
bcln, to ulcerate, form into an abscess. — ig,
adj. ulcerous. Comp. — ttilOuuQ,./'. ulceration.
— Uff !Ut«B, /•, — fdjnitt, m. lancing of an ab-
scess.
(Scfcrtl'ft, adj. ct- adv. of six parts ; — cr Sdjcin
or — fd)cin, sextile aspect.
C»Jcfcn'iicn, v.a. (einem cttoat^) to bless.
Wcki'il = fein or = gemcfen {obs. ifc dial.).
(ScfCl'I — (C),"!- ( — en, pi. — en) companion ; com-
rade ; partner ; fellow ; brother, member {of a
socivty) ; journeyman ; ein hlftigcr — , a jolly
fellow ; ein lotfcvcr — , a loose fish ; ijrci — ,
three chums (ro//.). — cnfdjaftr /• journey-
manship; body of journeymen. — tB, adj. &
adv. social ; sociable; companionable ; chummy
(coll.) ; gregarious ; — iger iBcrcin, club, so-
ciety ; —ige ^"frtnitttenfnnft, social gather-
ing; man ("btc — ig, there was much social
life. — iittctt, ./'. sociableness ; good fellow-
ship ; fic dnben Ötei —igfcit, they see many
people, they give many parties. — fd)ntt, f- so-
ciety ; association ; company, party, social gath-
ering ; company ; troop ; partnership ; fellow-
ship; club; gefdiioffcne— fdittft, club; feine or
beffcrc — fdjaft, good society ; einem — fdiaft
leiften, to keep one company ; mitctncm in —
fdinft treten, ftcdcn, to enter into partnership,
be in partnersliip v\ith a person ; fd)lcd)te —
fdjnften ucrbcrben gute Sitten, evil commu-
nications corrupt good manners. — fdiaftCf, »».
(— frfjnftcrt",?^/. — fdiafter) companion ; associ-
ate ; partner ; member of a society or company ;
er ift ein gnter —fdiafter, he is good company ;
ftillcr -fdiafter, sleeping partner. — fd)af=
tcriti, ./■. lady companion. — fdiaitlid), adj. A
adv. social, sociable ; companionable ; gregari-
ous ; co-operative ; — fdmftüri)e I'robuttion,
co-operative or joint production ; — fdiaftlidlC
iLUlbnng, culture given by moving in good
society. — fdiaftltdt'cit, f. sociable disposi-
tion, sociability ; social life. — ttltlti ./'.asso-
ciating, joining witli ; matching, association.
Comp. — Cn;bt(aiinfld:ÜCrciU, m. working-
men's institute. — CU^itVaD, '". second grade
among freemasons. — CU = ^Cl'bCrgC, ,/• work-
ingmen's boarding-house. — Cn^jtllU'C, pl.
sve — cn'jCit. — cn:l0Mtt, "'■ jounieyman's
wages. — CH = ftnilD, "J. service or state of a
journeyman. — Ctl:t!CrCtn,'". mechanics' club.
— Cn:,>Cit, .f. time of service as journeyman.
— igtCttg=tViCb, m. socialhistinct. — fdmttÖ=
nit,>ltg,"'. frock coat; evening dress. — fd)aftd=
bttnt,.f. joint-stock bank. — fdmftgrÖaittC,/.
lady companion ; lady in waiting ; chaperone.
— fd)attÖ=!Kiit, m. esprit de corps; social dis-
position. — fdlOftÖifllicO, n. member of a
society. — fdlnftStiljauDIunn. -f- trading com-
pany. — frt)nttel;l)rtll0, n. clubhouse; casino.
— fd)nftcl;trciC, »'. circle of acquaintances. —
fd)nftÖ;(!CD, n- social song, glee ; drawing-
room song. — fC^attäl=U«mC. m. firm (fi LT)-
©efcücn
246
Oefoffcn
— f(lj0ft6:rcifC,.''- co-operative travel(ing), co-
operative tour ; liajauoiid's tour (A iiier.) ; Stan-
geu'stour (Boii/i). —\üiaU&:\\)iCl, ?'• social
game, rottud game. — 5d)aft6=tt)Cntcr, n.
private or amateur theater. — idjaft6=ÜCr:
Berber, m. kiii-joy. — f(tjaftö=»>crtrnn,. "i-
social contract ; deed of partuership. — frtiattS:
WaV\}(tt,n. company's coat of anns. — (ctioftö:
ttItßrtOf c<^J- 't «'^i'- contrary to the rules of
society; auti-social. — iCt)aftÖ:Sitlttncr, n.
reception room, drawing-room ; club room.
©efel'! — eil, r. I. a. to join, associate. II. r. to
join, ally, associate oneself witli ; to keep com-
pany with ; (i5kid) unS @(cic!) — t Tul) gem,
birds of a feather flock together (prov.).
föCieu'r— (e), n. {—{e)C-, pi- —(C)), declivity;
hollow ; bottom {of a pit, Min.); layer ; weight,
lead ; socket ; stamp, form ; im — C ftf)micl)Clt,
to swage ; bat' WalirifdlC — C, the Moravian
chain (of mountains). Cump. — ttlttbof,}, "'.
swage-anvil ; rifle-maker's anvil. ^iCfC, /■
depth of a subterranean shaft {Min.).
^tW\tn, p.p- o/'fi^cn.
©efe'ti, «. ( — e?, pi- — c) law, statute, com-
mandment, decree ; rule ; precept ; strophe ;
ÖOÜ natiirlidie, güttlict)c, öürgcrlirfic — , the
natural, divine, civil law; ciu — QCttClt, bc =
tniiiit macficn, umgcnen, aufheben, Itnlten,
bredicn, to give, to promulgate, to elude, to
repeal, to keep, to violate a law ; jum— e»OCr=
ben, to become law, to pass into law; cincm
bO!5 — fttinrfcn, to read one alecture. — littl,
adj. A adv. lawful, legitimate, legal ; statu-
tory, —lidjfcit,/. legality, lawfulness. — t,
see (i)cfet?t. Comp. — bud), "■ lawbook ; code.
— eiltlPlirf, »'• draught of a bill (Pari.). — CO:
trnft,/. force of law, legal power or sanction ;
— eofroft erfialten (cilongen), to be enacted.
— C^5=fd)ärfC,/. rigor of the law. — ncbcnÖ,
adj. legislative; — gcbenbcr ft iivber, legisla-
tive body, legislature, ^flcbcr, '"• legislator,
lawgiver. — nCbUlig, ./. legislation. — fle:
b^lngö:HCtt)llU,.^ legislative power. — flültig,
— friiftin, adj. legally sanctioned, having the
force of law. — ftinOij), adj. versed in law ; —
tunbtger i'orb, law-lord. — lO<ä, adj. A adr.
lawleso ; anarchical. — loftütcit,/. lawlessness;
illegality; anarchy. — miitiiö, adj. d- adr.
' lawfid, legitimate, legal. — faUtMtlUMß, /•
code or body of laws. — trtfcl, .''■ table of laws ;
bic(mofaiiri)cn) — tnfein, decalogue. — l)or=
fdllan, m. bill (Pari.). — ÜüUjiCbCr, m.
sherift', executor of the laws. — tDtdrtO, adj.
tt- 'idv. illegal, contrary to law.
&efC'Ht, p-p- <i' adj. fixed, established, ap-
pointed ; steady, sedate, demure ; in type, set
up ; tised with a case absolute or as conj. granted,
supposing, in case ; Öün — cn ^nbren, arrived
at years of discretion, of a certahi age ; — CU
9lltcr!^, of mature age; — cu !Bcnclimen3, of
sedate behavior; — cn Jyallc^, take the case,
let us suppose; — cö fei Joabr, supposing
it to be true. — l)Cit, /. steadiness, sedate-
ness.
(SefCuf'JC, n. (— §) continual sighing.
föCfi'dJt, K.(—(c)!3) sight; eyesight; eye; (pl-
— cr) visage, countenance; look; mien, face;
grimace ; (/'/. — e) sight ; vision, apparition ;
bafi ftcbt gut ,^U — C, that is becoming, looks
well ; ciri freunbtidic^i — mndicn, to look
kmdly ; ein faurCt« — madicn, to look surly;
tin langcvi — niarfjcn, to pull a long face ;
cr motbtC ein langcöi — , he looked dis-
appointed, his coimtenance fell; — cr fd)nci=
ben, to make faces; — c fcbcn, to see visions;
turj^CS* — haben, to be shortsighted ; aut" bcm
— e t)cr(icrcu, to lose sight of; cincm iuö — ,
to a person's face ; aller gutcn Sitte inö —
fdltagcn, to make light of or act contrary to
good manners; in§ — fnffen, to face. Comp.
— #:Od)fC, ./". visual axis. ^=nUÖÖrU(f, m.
features, physiognomy ; fein — e=aut''bruii,
the expression of his countenance. — d = bil=
Öling, /• physiognomy. — d=itCUtCr, m-
physiognomist. — SiDCUtCrCi, — Ö:DCnt«n(l,
/. (science of) physiognomy. — ^=Ctni>ril(t,
m. sight impression. — 0:farbC,./". complexion.
— Ö=tClD, n-, — erfreiS, m- field of vision, ho-
rizon ; feinen — of rciii erweitern, to enlarge
one's mental horizon or the range of one's ideas ;
iai:' liegt aufjcr feinem — 5=treit', that is be-
yond him, out of tlie range of his ideas. — Q-
ftinDe, ./'. physiognomy. — §=ltnic, /■ facial
Ime, lineament ; visual line ; level ; outer line
of a work (Fort.)- — 6-p\\ntt, m. point of
view, aspect. — ÖrrOfC, /. erysipelas. — a;
fditncrs, '"• face-ache. — S:fd)tt)äd)e, /. weak-
ness of sight. — §;finn, ni. sense of sight.
— Ö;itrob!, m. visual ray. — §:tÖMfd)linn,/-
optical illusion. — #;bCrälIÖCrilim, /• change
of countenance. — 0:bCrSCrrintn, /. gri-
mace. — §;U)al)rncl(mnnn, .f- sight, percep-
tion. — S:tt)CitC,./'. range of the eye, eye-shot.
— 9=tt)iufel, in- facial angle; angle of vision.
■ — 6;jun, M. feature, lineament.
©Cfie'bCHt, adj. & adv. septenary, proceeding
by sevens.
©Cfi'm«, ". (— (f)c§, pi- —(y)c) cornice ; mold-
ing ; shelf ; case ; — an einer Zi]ÜT, door-case .
— an 5-enftern, window-sill; — an einer
SJIaucr, entablature, pediment ; fiamin— ,
chimney-piece. Comp. — IjQbCl, m. molding-
plane. — fadjCl, /. cornice-tile. — ftcin, -m.
mold-brick. —uUt,.f- time-piece, clock.
CfiCfiu'D — C, n. ( — c£i) followers, retainers (olis.) ;
domestic servants, menials (coll.). — cl, "■
( — clü), — Icin, n- (obs.) rabble; vagabonds.
Comp. — c=lltnt, n. registry-office for servants.
— C = btcr, n. small beer. — C:b«d», n. register
for servants and workpeople. — C:l0l)lt, »'. ser-
vants' wages. — C = brilt, n. household bread.
^C=<JOftCH, TO. menial office. — C:ftUbe,./". ser-
vants' room. — c:t>crmtttlungö:ftcUc, /.
agency or registry office for domestic ser-
vants.
©Cfi'llH — t, adj. minded, disposed, affected ; für
bie »Regierung gut ober übel — t, well or ill
disposed to the government ; fie finb allc glctd)
— t, they are aU of the same mind ; f ran.^öfif d) ,
iifterrcidlifdl — t, alfecting the French, tlie
Austrian party ; (VJuftOU 3lbolf lUOr iirotcftau-
tifd) — t unb bahcr gefonncn, ben bcutfdicn
i|<ri)teftanten ^u helfen, Gustavus Adolphus
was a Protestant, and for this reason he in-
tended to help the German Protestants; ein
töuiglid) — ter, a royalist ; fciublid) — 1,_ ill-
disposed, bearing ill-will towards; Wic ift cr
— t? what are his views? to what party does he
belong? — nun, ./. disposition; sentiment;
conviction; intention; <)Ulitifd)e, rcligtöfc
■ — ung, political, religious, views or opinions.
Comp. — unö6=flCn6fiC, m. one having the
same views; political friend. — |in0$=IO9,
ad/, characterless. — linOÖ=tVCM, adj. stanc!i,,
loyal. — Ulin§=tüd)ttn, adj. loyal, truj-
hearted, constant, stanch; well atfected to tie
government (iron.). — UUgS=tiid)tinfCtt, /.
loyalty, true-heartedness, constancy, stanchness
of character.
OJcfiV'V— e, ". (— (c)£f) kindred, kin (obs.). — t.
ailj. related (obs.).
©Cfit't— ft, adj. mannered ; well-bred ; polished ;
polite ; civilized ; moral. — Mltfl,/. civilization ;
good breeding ; morality.
(ßcfit':>c, ". (S); ia^' eiotgc — betommt einem
nidU, a mere sedeiJtary life is not healthy.
(Scfij'ff , n- ( — (c)e) hard drinking ; swipes, bad
liquor.
(»efof'fen, p-p- of faufen.
©cfogen
247
liJtjleU
@cfo'!icn, p-p- of faugcn.
^CfOlt'ltCIt, p-p. of fimtcn ; — fctlt, to intend ;
tta^ fillb Sic — SU tliun ? what have you re-
solved upouV id) bin — ab.vtvcifcn, it is my
intention to depart ; icf) bin lli(l)t — , I do not
feel disposed to, I do not intend or propose.
föef ot'tCH, p.p. of ficbcu.
eJffPrtl'teil, adj. cleft; {in comp.) —fid {e.g.
ati)t— , octofid).
'föcfVn'ii, m. (— crt it — c§;p?. —en 't — e) mate,
fellow, comrade (obs.)\ husband {obs.).
^©CfpO'Uf ™. ( — (e)Ö, j"'- — c) count, head of the
district {in Hungary). — fd)aftr /• district,
county.
©CfVn'n«, I. n. {—{i)^, pi. — e) team; couple.
II. see 'Ojcftinn.
^efpn'ltUt, PP- o/ftianncn, adj. d- adv. intent,
eager ; intense ; stretched, tight ; mit — CI" 5lnf =
mertfnmfcit, with close attention ; in bcr ~
Cftcn (frluartung, in tlie most anxious expec-
tation ; id) bin fc()r anf ben ^Int'ärjnng — , I
await the result with the greatest anxiety ; — e
!15erl)ältniffe, strained relations; niit — cn
iBIirfcn, wth eager looks; — mit einem, on
bad terms with s.o. ; nnf —em JV'UfJC "t't
einem fteften or mit einem über hen fV«ß —
fein, to be on bad terms with s.o. — IjCttr .f-
tension ; intentness ; anxiety ; disagreement ;
estrangement ; bad terms.
<Scfpnr'v(e), ». (— (c)'i) rafters (o/a roof).
©CfpC'Utt, n. ( — e§, pi. — er) specter, apparition ;
ghost; Sirex spectrum (i)/o//«w.); Ci- gef)t ein
— i)t biefem .£»ttnfe urn, this house is haunted.
— CrÖnft, —ill, — ifCtj, adj. X- adv. ghostly;
ghostlike. Comp. — cr=»irHn, adj. spectral.
— Cr=erf(^etUHUÖ,/. apparition of a ghost; hal-
lucination. — Cr=ÖCftÖt(l)tC, /• ghost story.
— CVsglaubCn, »«. belief in ghosts. — CV=
fd)lif, n. phantom ship. Flying Dutchman. —
eV:\\)Ut, III. witchery. — cr=ftUnÖC, /. hour
when specters walk the earth, midnight hour.
— Cr:fU(4tf .f. mania of seeing apparitions.
©CfPCr'VC, n. ( — Ö) rafters ; safety catch, click
and ratchet-wheel (of a watch ) ; clasps {of a
boolc); carriage head ; encumbrance ; resistance ;
block {in a street) ; hiatus (Meter) ; fuss (fig.).
®Cfl»i'(ft, p.p-o/ fpitfcn, adj.; cut ivot)l — cr
(iJelbbeutet, a well-lined purse.
dicWe'cn, p.p. of fpeicn.
(ttCflJiC'lC, I. m. (— n, pi. — n), —in, /. play-
mate. II. n. ( — '^) playfellow, intimate friend
(obs.) ; continual playing.
©CfPiU'M — C, n. ( — c§) continual spinning. — ft,
n. { — ^te§,pl. — ftc) what is spun, web, spun
yam ; unsubstantial fabrication ; lion feinem
—ftc, fine-spun ;)oic bo^ — ft,fo bcr C5}en)tnn|t,
no pains, no gains (prov.).
6Jeit>(if'icH, p.p. of fotciijcn (obs.).
{W\fw\'n«n, pp. o/fbinnen.
6lCf«)0'Hd, m. & n. (— (f)en, pi. — (f)c) bride-
groom, bride ; husband, wife (poet.).
ftlcfpö'tt, n. ( — c^) mockery, derision ; laughing-
stock. — el, 11. { — clsi) mockery, quizzing.
©CfpOt'tC, n. ( — Ö) continual jeering, derision.
®Cfbtii'd), n. ( — c^, pi. — c) conversation, talk;
discourse ; colloquy ; parley ; dialogue ; fid)
(ace.) mit einem iu ein — einlaficn, ein — mit
einem anfniibfen, to enter into conversation
with one ; c^ ift ha^i — bcr niin,^en Stabt, it is
the talk of the town, it is all over the town ;
"oa^ — auf (einen (üegcnftanb) bringen, to
introduce (a subject), -^tfl, adj. <& adv. talka-
tive, communicative ; affable ; sociable. — ig:
Iclt, /. conversational gift ; talkativeness ;
affability. Comp. — budj, n. book of dialogues.
— d^gCDCnftltnD, '». topic (of conversation).
— Ö:tt>CifC, «(/''. colloquially; by way of conver-
sation. — §:,?ltnmcr, n. parlor.
<Sef))rci'Jt, p.p. of fprci.^cn. adj. spread out ;
— e Stbfcn, lips dra\vn back at the comers:
— cr ©til, affected style ; mit — cn deinen,
Willi legs wide apart.
(^CfVrCU'gC, "■ (-5) sprinküng ; blasting; frag-
ment blasted ; pent-roof.
ÖJcfUvc'UBt, p.p. of fbrengcn. adj. bipartite,
si'lit.
(ilCf4>rit'JC, 11. {—'j) spouting, spirting ; playing
(of fin -engines, etc.).
(^tWnn'Oitn, pp. o/fijrcdjcn.
(«cibiof'fcn, p.p. of fvricßcn.
ö}Cfpru'ÖCl, ". (— 'S) sputtering, bubbling; bub-
bling noise ; bubbling spring.
(Scfprun'öcu, p.p. of ftiringen.
(SCfVU'fC, "• ( — Ö) ghost-walkiug, haunting.
(ttCf'iCU = (^COCf'fCtt, jOjO. o/cffeu (obs.).
(öCftn'DC, n. ( — !.■•) bank, shore, beach.
(ÖCfiO'U, I. /. (pi. — en) form; shape, figure ;
stature ; mien, air ; aspect, maimer ; vision ;
3tr,Vtei in — UOn ißutöcr, medicine in a pow-
der ; folgcnbcr — , in the following maimer;
fold)er — , baij, in such a way as to ; iueld)er
— ? how? &HÖ 3tbenbma()I unter bciben— en
or unter bciberlei — , communion in both
kinds ; fid) in feiner uiabrcn — ,^cigcn, to show
oneself iu one's true character ; nad) — ber
®ad)Cn, according to circumstances, ll.p.p. of
ftc lien, placed, fashioned, adj. tfc adv. sliaped ;
bei f 0 — cn Sad)cn,such being the case. Comp.
— CH=bilOling, .'. formation of figures, model-
ing. — CH = l'Cid), adj. rich in forms. — 10#,
adj. <& adv. shapeless ; immaterial ; misshapen.
— unnä:fnl)ifl, adj. capable of shaping or of
being formed ; plastic. — liugc^^tttlcut, n. tal-
ent for organization. — bCrlbttnDllUtg,/. trans-
figuration.
ßjcitnf't — Ctt, V. I. a. to form, fashion. II. r. to
take shape, to appear ; to turn out ; ct» — etc
fid) ,yt feinem Sßeften, it turned out to his ad-
vantage. — Clio, p- cfe adj. formative. — et,
p.p. & adj.; luo()I — Cter 9JJenfd), well-made
man. — UU)), f. formation, forming; model-
ing ; form, figure, shape ; thing modeled or
formed ; condition, state ; phase.
(ScitnUl'UtCl, n. ( — Ö) stammering, stuttering.
ÖlCftnU'Ö, (^eftön'öe, Imperf. indie. <& subj. of
gefteben.
föcftnii'Deu, p.p. of iftef)en; ^gcftcftcn.
(iJCftiill'D— ig, adj. confessing; —ig fein, to con-
fess, to have made a confession ; cr ift ti' (gen.)
—ig, he acknowledges it ; ciu — igcr !l'erbrc=
d)cr, an approver (Law), -nig, n. (— (ff)e£i,
pi. — (ff)e) confession, avowal.
^eftiitt'gc, >'. ( — £i) poles, spears, stakes ; inclo-
sure of stakes ; poles of a hydraulic engine ;
antlers; sweep, rod {3Iin.)\ wooden tramway
for a truck (it//«.).
GlCftn'nr, "'■ (— Ct-, pi. ©cftSn'fc) bad smell,
stench ; st\n\i(vulg.); bie Siuft mit -erfüllen,
to poison the air.
ßJeftilt't— bar, adj. allowable. — C«, v.a. to
permit, allow, grant. — unfl, /. permission,
consent.
(iSCf'te,/. {with hard g) (pi. ~n) gesture.
(SeitC'icn, ir.v.a.to own, confess, acknowledge;
to admit, grant ; offen geftaubcn, to spe.ik
frankly ; to t«ll the plain truth ; bßCi mu§ id)
— ! I say ! well, I never ! is it possible !
©eftci'n, 11. ( — ^,pl. — C) stone, rock; mineral ;
precious stones. Comp. — gann> '"' vein, streak,
lode. — tllUÖe, — ICljfC, /. mineralogy ; geog-
nosy. — fuuiligc()r),"'. mineralogist : geognost.
GJCfte'tl, 11. { — (c)ö, pi. — C) stand ; frame ; book-
case ; jack ; trestle ; clothes-horse ; towel-horse ;
pedestal ; frame and wheels (of a vehicle) ;
stretcher, skeleton (of an uinbre/la.) ; rims (oj
spectacles) ; head-stall (of a bridle) ; foot-stalk
(Bot.) ; curbstone (of a welt). — MHO,/. ])resen-
tation of a commission (Mil.). Comp. —
tnadier, ?«. wheelwright. — unoö=tturfd)uli,
m. delay of a trial.
©cfiemme
248
©ctrrnnt
föcftcm'mc, ?'. (— t-) joints (Carp.).
©C'itcr— ill, We'itrin, atlj. it- adv. of yesterday ;
h)ir bc,^icl)cii unc; auf mifcr crgcliciicy ü)C=
ftrtgct'i, we refer to our letter of yesterday.
—II, I. adv. yesterday ; —it our (or in) uicr=
JChn Xagc», yesterday fortnight ; — n nbcilö,
last niglit, yesterday evening; — n frill), yes-
terday morning; id) bin iiid)t Uon — n, I
am no fool, not without experience {coll.). II.
n. yesterday ; tlie past ; bat' Ciuigc — n or ctuig
flcftrigc, tliat whicli etenially belongs to yes-
terday, tliat whicli has prescription on its side,
establislied custom, everyday routine.
©CitC'fllt, adj. cC- adv. starry; covered with stars.
(tJcttt'dlCl, n. ( — C') continual pricking ; sneering.
(öcitic'fcU,;^.p. cC- (idj. booted ; — rr ihttcr, puss
in boots ; — unb gcftiorilt, booted and spurred.
fully equipped ; — fomiUCU, ait — fouimcil, to
come up (coll.).
ekitir'iU'ii, pp. of ftcigctt.
©Cit.'C'lt, adj. helved ; stalked (Zoül.); stemmed
(Hot.).
OkftiuiliC'rCIl, v.n. (aux. fi.) to gesticulate.
(Scftl'lll, ". (— CiS, pi. — C) star; stars; constel-
lation. — t, c(((/. starred, starry. Coiiiji. — for:
fdtCV, »". astronomer, —fünft, ./'. astronomy ;
astrology. — ftnilD,"'. constellationof thestars.
©Citi'nit, siiff. (in comp. =) -fronted, -browed.
föcftu'licii, p.p. of fticbcn.
föcftö'bcr, n. (— .-) drüt {of duM or siww) ;
etonn.
©rftu'dicii, p.p. of ftcdicn.
ÖCftübt (lonii 0), adj. stewed; — c fiartoffcln,
stewed potatoes.
föcftuli'lcii, p-i'. of ftchrcn ; bcr or bn§ fann
mir — lucrbcil, lie or that does not interest me
at all, I do not care for him or it in the sliglit-
est (coll.).
föcUöll'lIC, n. ( — Ö) moaning, groaning.
CJcffUCper, n. (—•-•) tottering, stumbling.
C^cftor'bcn, ]>.p. of ftcrbcn.
©CitO'f?Cll , p.p. of ftoftcn. adj. pounded {xurjar).
(ttCftOt'tcr, n. {—:•) stammering.
föcItO'Ut, '"(/• ; — c «lUfdicIll, stewed shells.
ftJcffrn'lllf , ;) .p. of ftradlcit. oilj. stellate, radiate.
föCftrain'PCl, n. (—.•;) stamping.
föcftriiuM), n. (— (c)'.', pi. — c) shrubs, bushes;
slirulibery.
®fftrc'rft, nilj. procumbent, trailing.
•SCftrCll'n(C), adj. ii- adv. severe, strict, rigor-
ous ; (ohs. .formcrlij used in iidilrcs.'iinii members
of the getilri/) (fill, —en, Your Honor; — cr
^icrr, Gracious Sir, Your Worship ; — r Jvrnit,
Gracious Madam, Your Ladyship ; — cr »fitter,
Gracious Knight, dread knight; bic brci ■ — cn
^rrrcit, the three severe days in May (Mai/
J.?, 1-4, 15).
(Scftrcil', ". flowers or boughs stre^Ti about.
(Scifri'rtjcn, p.p. of ftrcirficn ; frifrf) — , newly
painted ; — cö 9J(aft, stricken measure.
ÖJcftril'öCl, n. (—.%)■ boiUng (of a ivhirlpool) ;
bubhline up.
Scitriit)'p(C), n. (— (c)t') briers, brushes, mider-
tvood.
föCftiib'(b)C,". dust; coal-dust; cement (.S'wioW;/'.).
(VJcitiiin'Pcr, n. {—:,) bmigling; bmigling work.
ftlcitMiiTcii, p. I'. r/?ftinfcn (vuict.).
<Scftii't, n. {—cii, pi. — c),stud; breed of horses.
Com/,. — nnvtcn, M. stud. — llClinft, vi. stal-
lion ; stud-horse. — ftlltC,./". brood-mare.
Sicfll'tl), n. (— (r)^., pi. — c) petition, request,
suit, supplication. — e, 71. (— es) continual
seeking. — t, adj. choice ; in demand ; far-
fetched ; affected. -^tt)cit, /• choiceness ; ex-
quisiteness ; fashionableness ; affectation.
föcfll'Dcl, ?i. (— S) dirty work ; daub, scrawl.
(ttcfjim'mc, P. (— i") humming, buzzing.
©Cfu'llo, nt/j. d- adv. soimd. healthy: well ; not
ailing ; wholesome ; salutary ; .sahibrious ; — cr
3JJtllfcI)cnUcrftanb. common sense ; wicbcr —
Incrbctt, to get well again, to be restored to
health; bat' ift mir llidit — , that does not
agree with me ; ttt^ ift iljnt — ! that serves liim
right ! — ticit, /■ soimdness of health, health ;
wholesomeuess ; salubrity ; somidness (ofivuod,
etc. ; of one's vieas, etc.); bci gutcr — l)Ctt fcin,
to be in good health ; luic ftcl)t C5 Itm ^OVC —
licit? how is your health ? cine — Ijcit ail£* =
bringen, to propose o/- give a toast; aitf S'H'C
— licit! your (very good) health! (,yir) —
licit ! God bless you! (to a person sneezing).
— IjCitlidl, o</y. sanitary. Camp. — bVIIUIICI!,
■m. mineral v\ell ; watering-jilace. — l}Cit9=
nint, n., — l(Cit<J:fülIiltlif)iün, ./'. sanitary
board. — l)cit04)nlbcr, adv. for the sake of
health. — l)Cite:tüVbtin, '».sanitary cordon.
— l)CltO:fllUDr, — llCitO^IClirC, .;. hvgicne.
OcilOrVfiCUC../ regimen. — l)Cite=Vüii,)Ci,./-
sanitary police or inspectors. — IjCitO^llVOtCr
/. quaranthie. — Iicit6=rat,"'. board of health ';
member of such board. ^^cit£l=rcncl,./. regi-
men. — {)Cit>J;ict)CiU, ■"'. certificate of"(good)
health. — ^CJt0:tUiBrin, adj. unhealthy;
imwholesome. — l)Cit9:.illffrt>lD, "'. state of
health (o/Viy;.); sanitary conditions (of a place).
(^rfllll'OCII, ;■•"■ (aiir. f. ) to recover one's health.
ditUut'actt.p.p. of fingen.
Cftefiiii'tcii, p.p. of fintcit.
(SCtli'fCl, n.{ — S) wainscot; inlaying, paneling,
wainscoting; — ctJICo J^U^bobCHfi, inlaid
wooden tloor.
föCtiill'DcI, " ■ ( — t^) trifling, dallying, toying, play.
(^Ctiia'l, ". dales and valleys (/Met.).
i&ttWn, p.p. of tlntn ; gefagt, — , no sooner
said than done (p;'Oc.).
®CtCilt'l)Cit,/. state of separation, fact of being
separated.
ftiftie'r, ". ( — Ci^) animals; animal.
föCtIlll'C, n. { — 0) doings; goings on ; pretense;
mat* full nur baS — ? what 's all the good of
all that fuss or of that affectation (coll.).
(Hcti'ncrt, adj. striped, marked.
©CtO'ilC, n. ( — •%) din, roaring.
(Sctö'tCt, see Jiiten; — C ü>ricfc, dead letters.
aimulled documents (Law).
®Ctö'n(C) n. (— (c)c!) continual sounding, clang.
(^ctö'iit, pp. of tiincn. aiij. ; —t^ i*o))ier,
tinted paper.
@ctb'<J, .". (-(f)ct^), (Scto'fc, «Ctii'fC, n. {-$)
deafening noise, din, uproar, clashing.
6>Ctra'b(C), "• (— (c)-!) trotting.
(«Ctrnm'»)Cl, n. (— .-s) stamping, trampling.
(SCtrK'ut, ri. (— ct", pl.—c) drink, beverage;
potion ; gciftigcö — , (spirituous) liquor ; jii.
spirits ; obgc;,unenc — C, distilled waters.
(Sftvn'tfd), '<>ktiii'Hd), ?/. (— cä) u.seless talk,
tittle-tattle, twaddle, babbling, gossip (coll.).
föCtrnil'— cn, '■.;. to dare, venture ; to trust ; id)
— c midi (not mir) nidit bnliin, I dare not go
there; id) — c mid) Hid)f, bicfc? ,yt tlinn (obs.
id) — C mid) bcffc« rid)f), I dare not do that.
ßjctrci'bc, 'I. ( — cO constant urging o;- driving ;
— (or (stetricbc) bcr *i*artcien, the working
tactics of the parties.
föctrci'ac, n. (—•■;) com, grain. Co?»?). — nrtCIt,
pi. cereals. — bail, "'• coni-growing, agricul-
ture. — bOdCIt, '"'. corn land ; granary. —
bövfC,/. com exchange. --braUÖ, vi. blast or
blight in corn, uredo. — fCflC, /. winnowing
ma<;lnne. — fubrc, .f. wagon-load of com.
— giilte, /. rent paid in com. --IjüllDlCV, »".
com merchant. — fimtmcl, ni. cumhi-brandy
madeof rye. — InilH,". corn-growing country ;
corn-land. — mniigcl, '"• dearth of com. —
lltättltiafCbiltC,./'. com-cutter. — londlCr. '»usu-
rious trade in com. — ttllirin, '". com-weevil.
(Sctrc'nitt, /' /). of trennen, —licit,/., —fcin,
71. sep.iratiou. Cojnp. --illUUItg, adj. dioe-
cious (Bot.).
©etrcu
249
@etoan&ung
(ÜCtreu't c-iU- <^ '"^''- faithful, true, trusty, loyal ;
ein -~tä (iJcöäcfjtJtiö, a reteutive memory;
unfern lieben —en, to our trusty and weii-
beloved (subjects), —ltd), ado. faithfully,
truly, loyally.
©CtriC'ttC, 11. ( — §) driving, drift ; motion, agita-
tion ; motive power, machine ; sprhig ; works ;
machinery; pinion ; driving-gear; lantera-wheel ;
— Sesi ücbcnö, bustle of liie; — ber yjicnfdien,
busy life of men ; — einer Ul)r, works, spring of
a watch ; — jnnt StbftoffCn, disconnecting gear.
Cuiiip. — nttlt), n., — ,5irtCl, »"■ watchmaker's
spring-dividers. — flljCiUC,./'- pinion-plate.
©etric'üCH, p.p. of treiben, adj. ,• — e Slrbeit,
cliased work.
65ctl'iM'f Cl, n. ( — §) constant tripping to and fro.
föctroT'fcH, p-p- of treffen.
tiJttro'ncn, p.p. o/triinen.
(ilCtVOin'mc!, n. {~ö) beating of dmras.
ftJCtVOV/fCl, n. (—0) constant dripping.
(&ttva'\t, I. {orig. a p.p. q/" triiftcn) "rf/. d- ndi<.
comforted, of good cheer, confident, trustful, of
good hope; — en 'ä3httes5, of good courage; er
bilöet fill) — ein, he fondly imagines. II. int.
clieer up ! nnr — ! courage ! never mind !
©CtVÜ'itCn, '•'■. to hope with confidence, hope for,
be confident, wait patiently ; to trust ; to be
solaced (mit, by) ; fief) einer Satfie — , to ex-
pect something with confidence (obs.).
(Sf iruu'fcn, p.p. of trinten.
ßJChim'Uiel, n. ( — 0) continuous exercising or
movement.
ÖlCtiint'lUCl, n. ( — §) tumult; bustle, turmoil.
ftjctiip'fcit, adj. dotted, spotted {Bot.).
(Seii'bt, p.p. of üben. —(Kit, /• skill, dexterity,
practice.
ÖCU'iiCft, (ikußt ; (»Cllftr ~ ^' 3pers. sing. pres.
iridic. ; iinpmat. of gießen.
ÖJcbnt'tCr, m. (—§,;>/. —n),— in, /. godfather,
godmother, sponsor ; gatter ; gossip ; intimate
friend; — «djnei&er nnl) .f->anbf(j)n(ima[J)cr,
small trades-people; — ftclien, to stand god-
father or sponsor ; einen ,yt — bitten, to ask
one to stand sponsor (to) ; cr ftebt bei einem
meiner ilinöcr — , he is godfather to one of my
children ; fie ift UteinC —in, she is my god-
mother ; meine Ui)r ftedt — , my watcli is in
pa«^l {col/.). — fdjaft,./'- sponsorship; sponsors.
Comp. — brief, «!• written invitation to stand
sponsor. — fdlUtflUS, "'• christening feast. — Ö;
leilte, pi. sponsors. — d^ntnUU, '"• godfather.
— OCf(l)Cn(, »., — ftiid, n. present sent to a spon-
sor (Ay a co-sponsor) before the christening.
©CbiC'r — C, n. { — ^)quadripartition ; bratticing.
— t, I. adj. quartered ; squared ; quaternary.
II. n. (—es», pi. — e), — tC, n. { — 0) square ;
quadrature ; M-quadrat {T>ip.) ; iut' — te brin=
j]en, to square; et- mif;t örci ,4cntimctcr int-
— t, it is 3 centimeters square. Comp. — t=fHf,5,
square foot. — tCilt, <tdj. quartered ; dragged
asmider. — t;!n(l|{, n. square measure. — t:
frt)Cin, OT.quartile aspect (.-lifr.). — t = H)UrjCl,
./'. square root.
®Ctt>tt'cll2l, n. (— (f)e'3, p/. — (f)c) anything grow-
ing ; plant, vegetable, herb ; growth ; sprout,
offshoot; excrescence; ein 9to()r Bon einem
— e, a cane witli but one joint ; nUi'iiinöiftbeö
— , exotic. Comp. — i)an^, n. greenhouse ;
conservatory. — fnnllC, — ICtU'C, ./"■ botany.
— rcid), I. adj. rich in plants, etc. II. n. vege-
table kingdom.
6kmnrt)'fcn, see SJndifen ; einem, einer Sacfie
— fein, to be a matcl- for a p., equal to a th.
©cnio'ijr, adj. ; ettoas o'- einer Sotfic {twcoming
otis.) — Werben, to perceive, become aware of;
to see ; itf) Würbe mcine'3 Jff tnnt^ or {now u.su-
a/'y) meinen ^rrtnmbnib — , I soon became
aware of my mistake. — CM, ^'.a. (cfc n. with gen.
obs.& poet.) see — Werben. — ftttW, I. m. & n.
{rareiy /.) ( — e^, pi. — e) surety, safety; cus-
tody ; prison ; proviso. II. adj. wary {rai'e).
Comp. — liabcr, '«. trustee.
^CWii'Or, /• (;'/. —en) custody, safe-keeping;
security, warrant, guarantee ; testimony ; —
letftcn (für eine S.) to go bail (tor a th.), to
guarantee (a th.). Comp. — IciftunO, ./'■ grant-
ing, etc. ; guarantee ; giving liail. — f(t)aft, /
warrant, security, bail. — fdjciu, ni. warrant,
bond. — ö:Uianncl, m. default of bail. — 0=
tnUHIt, '"• voucher, guarantee ; guarantor,
surety, authority; ©lifabetl) ift mein — §=
mannbafiir, I have it on Elizabetli's authority;
mein— Simonnfagt mir, my informant tells me.
ÖJCt;Jii'J)r — CH, I'. 1. "• toi)e surety for, warrant,
guarantee ; to grant, accord, vouchsafe ; to
give, impart, atibrd ; iöergnügen — en, to af-
ford pleasure. II. n. {aux. I).) to last, continue ;
— en laiicn,to let alone, leave to go on as it will,
indulge ; für etway — en, to go security for ;
einen — en Ictffcu, to let a p. do as he pleases ;
laft ilm — ! let him alone! \a^ mid) — ! let
me alone, don't interfere, leave it to me ! ^
linn,.'- granting, warranting, etc., gi-ant {Law) ;
er lint bie — ung feiner Jöittc erlangt, his re-
quest has been granted.
WCWiti'ÖC, n. { — i") forest, wood, woodland.
(ÖClOn'lt,/. (;''• — en) might, power; force, vio-
lence ; authority ; dominion ; ()ij()ere — , main
act, act of God or Providence ; mit (ant') alter
— , with all one's might ; fie woUen mit alter
— nene Siiinber entberfcn, they are determined
to discover new countries ; einem — ant()Un,
to do one violence ; einem ^JJJiibrf)cn — antl)itn,
to violate or ravish a maiden ; fid) {dat.) felbfi
• — antt)un, to commit suicide ; to put a restraint
upon, constrain oneself; einer Stelle — aW"
tl)Un, to wrest the sense of a passage ; mit — ,
by force, forcibly, perforce; eine Spradje in
ber — baben, to be master of a language, to
have command of a language ; bic au^Übenbe
— , the e.xecutive power -ifl, adj. A adv.
powerful, potent, mignty ; s.Tong, intense ; vio-
lent; valiant; big, vast, prodigious; — iges.^ !Ber»
brerfien, atrocious crime ; fid) — ig irren, to
be egregiously mistaken; — ig rc id), enormously
rich ; — ig lieb baben, to be excessively fond of ;
ber —ige, mighty man; — iger beim .Oeerc,
provost "marshal {oljs.); bie — igen ber (f rbc, the
rulers of the earth. — faUl, adj. if- adv. forci-
ble, violent ; — fam bcrfaliren, to use violence,
— fflUtC, /• judicial authority. — fnmfrit, .f.
violence. Comp. — brtCf , »" - power of attorney ;
warrant. — gCbCV, rn. client, constituent, per-
son authorizing. — l)abcr , '"• holder of power ,
autocrat, dictator. — t)flbcrci', f. despotism.
— 'icrvfrtjaft, f. despotism. — ()crrfrt)cr, ni.
lejpot. — I iiftcrn,"''^. ambitious of ix)wer. —
mnrfdl, m. forced march. — rnub, »"- usurpa-
tion. —fdjCin,?". warrant. — ftrCtd), m. arbi-
trary act, illegal measure. — fudit, f. thirst
for power. — tfjflt, /• deed of violence, out-
rage ; atrocity ; foul play. — tllättO, adj. & adv.
violent, outrageous; — tftätigcr Singriff, as-
sault; — tbiitiger 9JJenfd), lirutal man. —
träftcr, in. attoi-ney; plenipotentiary. — JUfl,
rn. forced march.
föcwa'I.U, ;'■;'• o/'wai^en ; rolled, milled.
(^Ctva'nil, «• (— (e)tS pi. — e, high slule drpoet.;
usunliy (iJeWän'bcr) garment, dress, raiment,
garb; drapery; vestment; cloth. Camp. —
ynnDICr, m. woolen-draper. — IltinÖ, "•
clothworker's hall ; drapery shop ; {at Leipzig)
great hall for exquisite v/orld-famed concerts
((<kwanbbani^tDn,^crte).
CJeWa'nDt, p-p- of wenben. adj. active, nim-
ble; adroit ; skilled; — in (einer S.), good at
or at home in (a th.). — bcit, ./"- adroitness
dexterity ; versatility ; knack ; cleverness.
föeUian'DunO,/- {pi- —en) drapery.
(i)ctDcnn
250
©ctninncn
if^ctva'nn, Wcmnn'nc, (see ^cjounnc) imperf.
indie, (i: (recent) subj. 0/ gewinnen.
föCUiaV'tCII, v-it- 'fc n. (uux. I),) (yen.) to look,
hope, wait for, expect (00s.).
iäCWät'tiü, (k/j. <^' '"''• avvaicing, expectant ; at-
teutive ; einer 2oil)C — fciu, to expect (/;■ hope
for sometüüig; id) bin uon ilim je&cr Un=
frennÖlift)tcit — , 1 expect every impleasaiit-
uess at his liands ; icf) bleibe Jhrcr Scfclile — ,
1 shall atteud to yoiu- orders; eittCUt — fcin,
to be ready to help a p. — ftt, '■• a-, t. & n. to
be prepared for. to expect.
'AiriOÖ'fd), 72. (— Ct') idle' talk, twaddle.
ivlCttJCl'frflC, n. ( — s) continual washing.
tT>';aia'|ci)cu, p.p. of roafrfien ; fid) — Oabcn, to
lie excellent, capital, first rate (coll.).
Wcmäf fcf, n. ( — ci, p/. — ) waters (roll.); water;
tinod ; bfc — fttUcn, tlie floods subside.
©CJIJC'ÖC, n. ( — t') weaving, web, weit ; texture ;
tissue, fabric ; cells (n/bees); baf- — bcr 9löcrn,
plexus. Comp. — IcfSl'C,/- histology.
i&eWt'dt, p.p. of luccten. (nij. lively, bright,
sprightly, clever, wide-awake. — IjCit, f-
sprightUuess, liveliness, vivacity.
fe$fUlC'J)l', ". ( — CO, pi. — c) weapon; gfun, musket,
ritie, firelock; Seiten — , sword; nn öic — e I
stand to your arms! fall in! fc(>t öic — C ,5U=
fammen I pile arms ! sie iüionnfdjnft trot
UHteri- — , the men stood to their arms : tm-j
— ftrerfcn, to lay down arms ; — auf ! slioulder
arms! draw swords ! fn^tbn^ — on! shoulder
arms ! — oil or — bciin S'Uf? ! order arms !
in$ — rnfen, to call to arms ; jam — greif 01,
to take up arms; — iibcr ! or ftl)nltcrt's5 — I
slope arms! — in yjul)' ! cease fire! bau
Seiten— pftonjt OUf ! fix swords! fix bayo-
nets! ^rofcutiert bO^ ■ — ! present arms!
Comp. — fnbl'ir, /. manufactory of rifles. —
fCHCl', n. firing ; discharge of musketry. —
toiltmcr, /. armory. — SjonDISUtfi, /. giui-
smilh's shop. — (I'CllJ, n. giujrack. — lonf,
VI. gim-barrel. — VljrniltiöC, /• pile of arms.
— I'irf, '*• gvm-case. — VtCliiCn, "'■ shng. —
frt)Cin, III. gim license.
föCtWCi'l), "• ( — C!5, pi. — C) horns, antlers.
Comp. — trOnlCUd)tCl', m. branching luster,
chandelier.
(SCUlCi'nC, n. (— §) crying; whining.
«»C'mclinsl./- (Pj- —en) bulkhead (jV«»;'.).
(dement, p.]i. o/lucUcn ; corrugated (iron).
ftJCUiCU'bc, ". ( — C') tunung; change of clothes;
suit ; tlie length of the furrow ; team ; acre,
field : ein — matf)cn, to turn the plow.
(VJClUCr'b — C,".( — (e );.■■) trade, business, craft, in-
dustrial pursuit ; profession, calling ; message ;
vertebra, joint: ^d) (dat.) ein — e OUt- . . •
mad)en, to make a trade of ; cr loor feinec:
— es.1 ein 'Jifdjlcr, he was a joiner by profes-
sion. — lid), adj. iX- adv. industrial; profe.s-
sional. — foni, adj. engaged in mdustrial
pursuits, industrious. ■ — fOHlfCit, ./'. industry.
Comp. — C:0n<5)tcUnn!l, ./'. industrial exhibi-
tion. — C:bOI!f, /. tradesmen's bank, indus-
trial bank. — C;ftClICVt ./'• tax paid for carry-
ing on a trade, tax on patents. — CiftCilCf:
Vflidjtifl, odj. bound to take out a license. —
fiCif), "'. industry (in trade). — ^Cil\in, adj.
industrious, manufacturing. — (c):frC!l)Ctt, ./'•
Jiberty to exercise a trade, freedom of trade. —
tU^bC,,^ teclmology. — flinÖi(lC(r), »'• tech-
nologist. — (C):mufCintt, ?(. industrial or tech-
nological museum. — (C)=Or&llUn()t .f- trade
regulations. — fd)Cin. '".patent; license. — (c);
fdtnlC,./'. industrial school, technical school, me-
chanics' institute. — (C)=fd)iilcr, I'f.puiiil of an
industrial or a technical school. — (C):fd)Il!c
JPCfCU, ". system of or matters connected witli
industrial or technical schools. — SrCrSCIIfl;
niffCt /'/.". manufactures. — £^=Iant>Cn, 2)1.
arcades. — 0=lcutC, /. tradespeople, trades-
men. — @=lltäf^tß, adj. professional. — §;
SIDCtB, m. branch of industry, line of business.
— tltötiöf adj. industrial. — trcibcitö, adj.
carrying on a trade, exercising a profession ;
manufacturing. — (C) = ÜCrein, in. tradesmen's
union or club, trade union ; technological so-
ciety.
(!iciucr'{, n. (—0, pi. — e) machine ; works ; ma-
ciiinery ; manufacture ; guild, corporation. —
fdlOftf/. guild, corporation; mining company.
Comj>. — CltitlH, in. share in a mine. — ctl:
VrObiCVCl', m. assayer to a mine. — IjrtUCi, n.
factory. — S=BlCiftCr, m. master of a trade ;
manufacturer. — 6:möf>in, adv. in factory
fasliion. — bCrCtU, in. trade-union.
(s>ciiuc'icn, see Sein ; mein — cr grcunb, my
friend that was, my former friend ; einc — C
Sdjiinbeit, a ci-devant beauty, a faded beauty.
(*)Cȟi'd)fn, p.p. 0/ > J idjen.
(ÖCUn'd)t, ■". (—CS, pi. — c) weight, heaviness;
granty, importance, moment ; stress ; bot^ —
liolten, to be full weight ; BoUe^ — geben, to
give fidl weight ; ein ftcbenbcö —, equipoise ;
bnC'— nidit IjOben, to be short in weight ; on —
bobcn, to weigh; fdiwer ms — foUcn,to be
very heavy ; to carry great weight, to be of
great importance (fiy.); on — Bcrlicrcn, to
lose in weight. — jg, adj. ct- adv. of full weight ;
■weighty ; heavy ; important, momentous ; for-
ciljle : impressive. — iilfcit, /. weightiness,
weiglit ; full weight ; importance. Comp. —
OidtCf, rn. assizer of weights. — fljiljt, —
ICliVC,./'. statics. ^!06, adj. of no weiglit ; un-
important. — C'=abnc!ttg, m. deficiency in
weigiit. —§:otllt(ll(inC,/. loss in weiglit. —
boU, adj. ct- adv. weighty, ponderous; fiül of
importance.
(^cWi'd'clt,^';'- o/wideln ; fdjicf — fcin, to be
completely mistaken, to be altogether on the
wrong track (coll.).
65ctt5ic'gt, adj. experienced ; skilled, clever ;
slirewd.
ftjClliiC'ljcrr n. ( — §) neighing ; horse-laugh
(fit;-)-
filciDic'fcn, p.p. of weifen.
(SkWi'lD, n. (—es) game (obs.).
Wctet'Ilt, adj. tt- adv. willing, disposed ; — fein,
to be determined, to intend.
(VJclltim'incl, n. ( — f.) swarming, crawling;
crowd, swarm, busy throng.
(StCUliin'UUr, n. ( — s) whiumg, wailing, moaning.
(iiClüin'öC, 11. { — S^, pi. — ) contortions; sinuos-
ity, winding ; anything woimd ; skein (of
thread) ; hilt (of a suord) ; festoon ; wreath ;
worm {of a screw) ; joints, hinges ; labjTintb
(of tlie ear); whirl (of shells). Comp. — bO^tCV,
in. wimble.
(SCWt'n«, in.{ — C§,pl. — c) gaining, winning ;
earnings, gain, profit ; produce ; jirize ; w in-
nings ; proceeds ; advantage ; bcr rcinc — or
9{cin— , net profits ; — nnb Ü<erl«ft=fonto,
profit and loss account ; mit — Ocrfonfen, to
sell to advantage; — flblncrfcn, to yield a
profit : bOv ift fd)On (ein)—, that issometliing
gained. — bOl', ailj. d: adv. obtainable, gain-
aiile. Comp. — nittcil, m. share in the profits,
dividend. — britigctlä, adj. profitable, lucra-
tive. — (iftC, .('■ list of the winning numbers.
— IP'3, "'//■ tt' '"/''. profitless, improfitable. —
nnmnicr, ./'. winning number. — rcd)nuii9,/.
profit accoimt. — rcid), adj. profitable. —
f Ud)t, ./. eagerness for gain, greediness, avarice.
— fiid)ttn, adj. avaricious, greedy of gain. —
bOli, adj. lucrative, profitable. ^
(iJCttiiu'n — CU, ir.v. I. a. to win, gain, obtain, ac-
quire ; to earn ; to gain over, prevail on ; to
conquer ; to take, assume ; bcn iBorfbrnng
— en, to get the start (of one); bo« J^'fcic — cn,
to gain the open (field); cine Strerfc SBcßCö
— cn, to travel, go a certain distance ; bif
©ctoinfcl
251
©etnölbe
Dbcrfianb —en, to get the mastery of ; tcft
fonntc c^ nttf)t iitier mtcO —en, i could not
bring myself to (do it); bixt' gro^e iiof — eit,
to win or draw the first prize ; einen für (cinc
(3.) — en, to interest one in, gain one over to ;
c§ — t baö 3(nfel)en, alu wenn, it seems as if ;
einen ^nnt Srcimac —en, to make one a
friend ; id) l)at>c t£'(|rturcl)t ÜOV iljm gc>uon=
nen, he has inspired me with respect; einCH
lieb — en, to become fond of a person ; niic
gewonnen, fo jerrunnen, ea«y come, easy go
(prot!.). II. n. {aux. I).) to gain, improve ; cr
— t bei näljerer !8efanntfi5[aft, he improves
on acquaintance ; on Älarljeit —en, to gain in
clearness. — Cr, m. {—cvä,pl- —er) winner,
gainer, —it, see (^eWinn. —linfl,./'- gaining;
gain, produce; extraction {Chem.).
^CtOtn'fcl, ». (— ä) whining, moaning.
(äettJtf'bcl, n. { — Ö) whirling; roll (0/ drums);
roulade {Mtis.); warbling.
GJettJi'rf, »• ( — ei') weaving; web, texture; —
ber !8ienen, honeycomb.
@ett)ir'r(e), «. ( — (t)ä) confusion, complication,
entanglement; maze ; wards (0/ a lock); whirl
(0/ ideas).
©eibi'ft, !• ndj- <& adv- sure, certain ; assured ;
positive, true; undoubting ; undoubted ; stable,
steady, fixed; sure, certain ; id) bin beflcn — ,
I am sure of it; feiner Sad)c — fein, to be
sure of what one says ; to be sure of one's facts
or one's ground, to know a th. thoroughly; ^
(ff)er *.JJrei^, Axed price; öon— (ff)er 4""iitb, on
good authority ; er beOanJJtete cc! aUj — , he
asserted it as a fact ; ein — (ff)er, a certain
person, someone; fem— (ff)e§ l)ttben, to have
a fixed income ; id) bin — , I know for a cer-
tainty; t)a^ — (ff)e, certainty; feine Stimme ift
mir — ■, I am sure of his vote. II. ai/f. certainly,
surely, no doubt ;of a surety; probably; appar-
ently; t)av ift — ein Streid) oon il)m, that is
a trick of his, I'll be bound ; bn ()nft — fein
@c(& ? you have probably no money? Sie
rooUten nn^ — übcrrafd)en '? you wanted to
surprise us, did you not ? )uu^ten Sie, bo^ cr
fort roar ? — ! did you know he had gone ? Of
coiu'se I did, most certainly ! — ()Cit, /■ certain-
ty; surety ; certitude ; firuniess (of a rrsohaion);
icö roerbe mir — lieit bnriibcr ocrfd)affcn, I
shall obtain reliable inforuiation as to that, I
shall put an end to all doubt about it. — lid),
ado. certainly, surely, assuredly (oIjs. ). Comp.
— (ff)Cr:ltt(l!5eiI, ddi'. in a certain measure or
manner, in some sort, to some extent, so to
speak, as it were.
©elDtf'ieil, n. { — t^) conisciousness ; conscience;
fid) {dat.) ein — Über eine S. mnd)en, to make
a thing a matter of conscience, to have scru-
ples about a thing ; er mad)t fid) fein — bijr=
On5, ,^n betrÜgcn,liedoasnot scruple to cheat ;
einem etmn^ in5 — fd)iebcn, to make one
morally responsible for a thing ; Sie t)aben
bas* Unglnif meinet (Vrcunbeö auf bcm — ,
you are morally responsible for the misfortune
of my friend ; ein enge^i — , a delicate con-
science ; ein rocitet' — baben, to be not over-
scrupulous; taä l)abc id) nid)t auf bem — ,
my conscience i» free on that point ; cr ()at
C5get()an, nm fid) mit feinem — abjufinben,
he did it to soothe his conscience ; einem
(fd)n)cr) aufö ^ fallen, to come home to one's
conscience ; ein gut — ift ein fnnfteö Oiu()c=
fiffcn, a good conscience sleeps tlirough thun-
der iprov.). — Örtit, — liaftiö, {o''s.) adj. A
nrfi-.conseientious ; scrupulous. — ^aftt9teit,.A
conscientiousness. Comp. — lOä, adj. uncon-
scientious; unprincipled, unscrupulous. —
lOfigfCitf /. want of principle, unscrupulous-
ness. — <§;ttngft, ./. anguish, qualms of con-
science. — §=biffC, pi. pangs of conscience ;
remorse. — Ö^egC,/. marriage (or union) not
sanctioned by either the State or the Church,
not sanctioned by law. — 0;fx"flnc, /■ case of
conscience ; difficult case ; — £if ragen tl)un, to
ask home questions. — 9=fveil)eit,/. freedom
of conscience. — ozfrCUttb, m. father confes-
sor. — 0;lCl)VC, /. casuistry. — 0=Vflid)t,/.
bounden duty. — ^ztiidC, /■ remorse. — Ös
Prüfung,/, self-examiuation. — Ö=JWttn9, »«•
restraint of conscience ; intolerance. —0s
iSlUCifCl, in. doubt, scruple.
©einit'tfl", n. ( — S,]'l. — ) thunder-storm, tem-
pest, storm ; ci* ftcigt ciu —auf, ein — ift im
Stltjugc, a thunder-storm is gathering; brtSi —
f)ot in biefe^ ^au^ eingefd)(agen, the light-
uiug has struck this house. — liaft, adj. c(: adv.
stormy ; charged with electricity. Comp. —
DCtnölf, n. storm-clouds. — luft,/- lieavy or
sultry air before a thimder-storm. — t'Cgf It,
m. thunder-sliower. — fdjlag, m. thunder-
clap. — fdjujuugcv, — fdiiDcr, — fdjtuiil, adj.
sultry (a(V). —fdjluiilC, .A sultriness. — ftanflC,
/. lightning-rod. — tlOgcl, "'. petrel or storm-
bird. — WoltC.f. thunder-cloud.
^croit'tcrn, v.n.'imp.; ed gewittert, it thun.
ders, there is thunder and lightning.
(SciUit'.iCl, ". ( — 0) affected witticism ; raillery.
^Cltitt'J — igt, — t, adj. taught wisdom by experi-
ence ; shrewd.
^ctoo'ben, p.p. o/rocbcn.
(SCIUO'gC, n. waving; fluctuation; rocking;
waves (poe/.).
^ewo'dcii, p.p. 0/(1) wiegen; (2) wägen, adj.
(einem) kind, favourable ; friendly ; affection-
ate; lid) (d(d.) einen — mad)cn, to secure or
gain one's aft'ection or favour ; bleib mir — I
be off with you! (coll.); 51)r WO()l— cr ^öntg,
your well-affectioned king. — IjCtt, /• attach-
ment, affection ; kindness ; good will.
(^CUtU'llU, adj. used to, accustomed (obs.).
(öCWOlt'n — t, pp. if- adj. being in the habit of,
accustomed, used to; jung — t, alt gct()an,
what one learns in youth is remembered in old
age, what is bred in the bone will not out of
the flesh (prov.); — t fein, to be used to, to be
wont ; id) bin ed nid)t — t, I am not used to it ;
er ift — t iöcrge jn fteigen, he is in the habit
of climbing; — t Werben, to get used to. — •
IjCit, /. (pi. — beiten) iiabit ; custom ; practice ;
usage ; wont ; ,^ur — l)Cit Werben, to grow into
a habit ; au§ — bcit, from habit ; nadj fcincr
— bcit, according to his custom ; — l)cit
Wirb ,^ur äwriten 9Jatur, long custom grows
into habit, custom is a second natvu-e (prow).
Comp. — t)Citd=inäf;tn, adj. <{• adv. customary,
routine; — Ijeitomniigcr !8umm(er, profes-
sional loafer. — ()CttÖ=HtCnfd), in. creature m
slave of habit. — l)CitÖ;rcd)t, n. prescriptive
law or right. — l)Cttd=ftinllC, /. habitual or
besetting sin. -^^Cttd=tlcr, "•/ bcr SJlcnfd)
ift ein — beit^ticr, man is a creature of habit
(prov.). — ÖCtt^stViutCl", in. habitual or con-
firmed drunkard.
®CWÖt|'!l — Ctl, v.a. & r. to accustom, habituate ;
to mure ; to train, break in ; fid) — cn, to get
into the habit of; fid) an cine S. — en, to get
accustomed to a th. — t, p.p. & adj. habitu-
ated, trained ; man bat ibn — t Serge .^u ftct=
gen, ho has been trained to climb mountains.
— lid), adj. tfc adv. usual, ordinary, customary;
trite, commonplace ; inferior, common, vul-
gar; ia,\ni\\ax (example); bas» — Iid)e, the usual
thing ; eine — (id)e SriU, i^" everyday woman ;
a v^llgar woman ; — lidlC SicUtC, ordinary peo-
ple ; etwas Über "oai- — lid)c biuauö, something
out of the common. — unn,./. custom, habi-
tude ; accustoming ; btc — uug an baö ftlima,
acclimatization ; — ung bcr Jy>auöticrc, domes-
tication of animals.
(&eXfyaVbt, «• ( — Ö, pi- — ) vault, arch ; cellar,'
®ttom
253
mn
shop, warehouse ; depot, store ; fiauf — , store,
warehouse ; JJl'Clt,^ — , groined vault. Comp.
— iiütlltctl, — artig, (U/J. arcli-like, vault-like.
— boycil, "I. arch of a vault. — Uorf, "'.
wooden arch, centering of a vault. — fcuftCV, ?i.
skylight ; bow-window, — VtCilCl", "(• buttrtss;
shaft of an arch. — fctlllltjftcill, /». keystone.
— itl'tlt, '"'• vaulting stone, voussoir. — ItiiUCr
/. flying buttress. — IDtlltcl, "'. tiauk, haunch
of an arch. — iilld, ">. shop-rent.
©ClOO'It, n. ( — eC') clouds, mass of clouds.
(^ftOiJIl'llf, impa-J. subj. 0/ gcluiniiCll.
(^cipoii'iieii, p.p. oj gcioinncit ; luic — , fo
yrrüllltcit, easily won, easily run; lightly
come, lii^htly go (prov.).
föcU'ür'ücii, p.p. o/iuerbcit. adj. raised, levied ;
— C JnippClI, hired soldiers, levies.
föcuioi'Ocii, ;).;'. OJ »ucrbcit.
föClUOr'fCll, p.p. OJ lucifcii, adj. ; — @ut,
ietsani.
föCIUÜ'lll, ". (— Ct^) rooting up; tumult, bustle;
bustling throng.
föClOlin'öCII, ;'.;'. q/" luinbcn. «cf/. spiral ; tor-
tuous; twisted; tlexuous ; sinuous. — (jClt,/.
sinuosity.
65cH)iiii'tcii,;>.p. of tuinfcn {1mm., coll.).
(^ClUÜ'ritt, 11. ( — C!5) worms; reptiles; vermin.
föClUii'n, ". ( — VC', pi- — C) spice ; aromatics ; sea-
soning; groceries. — Ijdft, — tfl, (n/j. i{- udr.
spicy, aromatic. Comp. — nrtifl, "(//. spicy.
— bildjfC, /. spice-bo.\. — fCctl'd), )(. curry,
ragout. — hnitölcr, — ftnincr, m. grocer,
spicer. — tt'HIH, ">■ groceries, spices {/or n-
tail). — flldlCn, m. gingerbread. — llägclci«,
n. {ohs.), — ndfC, /. clove. — VCtdj, udj. rich
in spices ; spicy, aromatic. — lUttrC, /■ gro-
ceries. — JDcill, 111. spiced wine.
OJctBii'JU.Pi'o' tDiffcn.
(i»C,?n'rtt, "<//. notched, pectinate, serrated.
Ocjä'l), "• ( — C^) set of tools (0/ miners). Comp.
— fllftCII, m. tool-box {of miners).
(ScSä'lmt, («CWhnt, i'dj- notched, cogged,
toothed ; indented, dentate ; perforated ( of
posliifip stamps).
©CSiin'f(C), "■ (—(c)§) quarrel; squabble; conti-
nual quarreling, wrangling.
ftJc^rtD'PCl, n. ( — 5) struggling, kicking ; flomi-
dering.
ftScsc'ljIlt, fidj. decimated.
Glcici't, ./". term ; flood-tide, tide. — Ctt, ;>'■
hours {R. C). Comp. — ett^blld), n. bre-
viary.
(SC,?C'it, ri. ( — c§,p!. — c) tent, canopy.
ftlC,>Cf'rC, '(■ ( — C') pulling about, tussle.
(ttCK'tCr, ". ( — ?) screamine, screams, outcry.
(ftc,)ic'frr, n. ( — S) vermin, insects.
fticuc'ljcn, p.p. o/,^cil|cn.
föCÜC'llt— CII, ''■'■. d' n. {aux. ().) imp. to be suit-
able, to be fit, to become ; CS — t fid) tlid)t für
ihn, it is not the proper thmgforhim todo ; lojc
Ct" fid) — t, as is fit or becoming ; (cbcit IDIC fci =
Item StnilbC — t, to live up to, or lu accordance
with, one's rank. — CJtD, — lidj, «(//.proper,
becoming ; seemly ; due ; suitable ; mit — Cltbcr
(?l)rflird)t, with due reverence ; fid) — CJlb auf =
führen, to behave properly.
®C.5iC'r — C, ". ( — ti) affectation ; prudery. — t,
adj. c{- ailr. affected : prim ; studied. — t^Ctt,
/. affectation ; studied mannerism.
fitc:>ir'D(C), «• (— (c)ü) chirping.
©CJi'fd), n. ( — ct^) hissing; whizzing. — Cl, n.
( — ^) whispering.
65nt)'!KlI, p-P- of ,^tcf)Ctt, rifled, twisted; — c
(Hcfd)ütie, rified cannons: — cr Snitf, — Ct-
iHoi)r, rifled barrel ; — Cs^ iJidjt, dipped candle;
— C 2l'cd)fc(, m.pl. drawii bills, drafts; ill bic
Sänne — , wire-dra^^^l ; spun out.
©Ciii'rot, V. { — 15) brood, breed ; race, set, crew
(cotdemjit).
@C}U)Ci'6, n. ( — t§,pl. — c) branches (0/ a tree).
(iiCJWCi't, adj. binary; bipartite, binate.
WcjmC'rfl, n. ( — eö) dwarf; brownies {obs.).
Wl',)IOit'fd)cr, n. (.— 0) chirping, twitter, war-
bling.
©I'liiiitn'fleii, p.p. of ,^iuingcn. adj. & adv.
forced, overstrained, unnatural, aftected ; — cä
il'cfen, affected manners ; — Indien, to affect a
laugh. — (jctt,/- constraint; ailectatiou ; stiff-
ness.
(«IÜ, (»Htift, («ibt, see ®icti, Qitebff, @icbt.
(j>ib't5crin,'(t(/. Tnnd) einer Sfld)c —fein, tobe
desirous for, to hanker after a thing (coll.).
(Jii'd)t, /. gout; convulsive tits; furnace-mouth.
— ifd), <idj. <£• adr. gouty. Camp. — Unid), m.,
— briidiintcit,/. palsy. — briidiig, adj. gouty;
paralytic, palsied ; ber — l)rüd)tgc, the man
sick of the palsy (i^.).
65ld'!lO(t, (»)ig'nn(f, m. (— §, pi. — ^) gabble of
geese ; stujiid goose. See (i)nnyd)Cn.
ftJiCl) ; (tticUft, (SiCbt, imperal.; 2 <& 3 pers.
siny. pres. indie, oj' geben.
föiC'itCl, "1. (—5, pL — ) gable, gable er;d ; pedi-
ment; house-top ; sum nut ; nose (co//.). • — JB,
udj. it- adv. gabled. Comp. — tinlfCII, m. roof-
tree. — ßnd), n. gabled loof. — fCiD, n. pedi-
ment. • — fcitftcr, n. dormer-window ; gable
window; bnlbrunbc^ —fenfter, fanlight. —
linild, n. house with a gable end. — fülllc,/.
king-post; crown-post. — fninil, ;«. border of
the gable. — fdjllUllbC, ./'. house-swallow.
OilC'tlClll, r.a. to put on a gable, to gable.
WiC'f — (i\aiil.) — tlllllttt, m. main-boom. —
fCllCl, "• main-sail. — tail, "■ toppiug-hft.
Wie'tC, ./'. {pi. —11) foot-stove.
Wien,/- winding tackle {A'au/.).
(\Utm, föicn'nc, see @ing, Ü5ingc.
ft)icr {ohs. : — ÖC),/. eageriiess, inordinate desire,
greediness.
föic'r— cii, r.n. {am. b.)to long (nad) einer S.,
for a th.); to lurch ; to deviate from the course,
to sheer, yaw {Kaut.); \a\t bOt" Sdliff ntd)t
— en ! steady ! — iß, adj. ct' <uli\ eager, greedy,
covetous (nnd), for, of). — igfcit, .^ eagerness,
greediness. Comp. — brÜd'C, — füljrc,/. trail-
flying-bridge. ^l(i^#, »i. greedy person {coll.).
— tnil,n. trail.
(ttic'fjcl, '"• (— t^) liole through which fused
metal is poured ; spout.
(V>iC'i> — ClI, ('■. I. t'.o.topour forth, pour; to shed;
to sjiill ; to cast ; to mold {ca7idles)-. to sprinkle,
to water; £i in§ f^CXtcr — en, to pour oil on
the flame, add fuel to the flame ; ift l)eute fd)ün
gegoffcu ? have the flowers been watered to-
day? gegoffcne 9lrbeit, cast-work. I. n. imp.
VC' — t, it is pouring, raining fast; vC' — t «lit
WfuUcn, it is rainhig cats and dogs {coll.). ■ —
cr, '"•( — VT'^.pl. — er) founder ; ewer. — CfCl',
./'. \vatering ; foundry ; casting, founding. —
intg, /. fusion {rare). Comp. — b(ld), ni. moun-
tain torrent. — b(lD, ?'• shower-batli, douche.
— bcefCII, n. basin, ewer. — CrßC,./. earth for
molds. — crj, n. bronze. — foS», "• ewer.
—form, /• mold. — lioii^, v., — diittc, /.
foundry. — fntlttC, .f- ewer; watering can,
watering-pot. — fanilC«:anffrtli, — tOVf, m-
rose of a watering can. — lod), n. spout; hole
of a mold ; fimnel of a furnace. — tlUlttCr, /.
mold, matrix. — OfCll, "'• founding furnace.
— Ol)fcr, "• libation. — rinilf, ,^ gutter, sink
— rijlirc, ./". pipe of a watering-lKit. — ftCilt,
?;). jiorous gi'anite ; sink, — tdfcl, ./'. frame
for casting mirrors on. — ttCitCl, "'• melting-
pot. — tifd), "!. chandler's mold-frame. —
tridjtcr, m. funnel. ^Warcn, 2>l. cast-metal
goods.
(iJift, l..f. gift {obs.); — unb ©nbc, present(s)
{obs.). II. n. { — §,pl. — c) l)oison, virus, venom ;
virulence, malice; bnvnnf fnnnft bH — ncl)=
men, you may be quite siire of that, yon may
take your oath on that (co/^);Ooü — unb (i5aUc,
Gigant
353
mas
full of rage and malice ; — unb ÜJaUc fpcictt, to
give veut to oue's spite aud malice ; fct)lci(t)cn-
icä — .slowpoison. — idfdäj. ifc«(/c. poisonous,
venomous ; pernicious ; malign;uit, spiteful ;
angry, waxy (to//.). — iiltcit,/- venom ; anger,
wrath {coll.). Cu/np. — nrjIICi, /• poisonous
drug; antidote. — tKIUIItt '"• poison tree or oak ;
upas tree. — bCd)Cr,"(- poisoned cup. — btffCItt
m. bait, poisoned bit. — fllllR, — Rnitdf '"•
chimney of arsenic works. — ))CfcDtt)OUcil, "<//'.
swelled or tilled with poison. — l)altt!(, udj.
poisonous, venomous. — l)ail(i)f '"• bliglit. —
^iUtC, /• arsenic works. — fiCÖf ni. arsenical
pyrites. — totmlt, »t- native arsenic. — IcMrC,
/. toxicology. — loo, (I'U- harmless ; poisonless.
— lltcMtf «■ flowers of arsenic ; poisoned flour.
— mifdicr, '/>•, — mifttjcriii, /. poisoner. —
tnifd»CrCi,/. poisoning. — tltlttCl, ". antidote.
— morD, "i. poisoning. — rCflCIt, '". blight.
— iC^lftltnCf /■ venomous serpent, poisonous
snake. — ftcin, '«• white arsenic ore. — trailt,
m. poisonous draught. — tloU, — rCtCt), ('<(/.
venomous, full of poison. — jalin, '"■ venom-
ous fang. — }ltnnc, /. envenomed tongue.
^tila'ltt, m. (— cn./i'. —en) giant {3fi/th.). —
Cllttltft, —Cot, — tfd), adj. gigantic.
®|'llCti,( — §, pi- — n)fop, danJy, masher (co/Z.).
föil'Ö — C,/. yellow color ; yellow ocher. — id)t
(ohs.), — ig (rare), adj. & adi'. yellowish.
(Sil'ÖC, /. (pi. — n) guild, corporation; guild-
meeting ; guild-banquet. Comp. — tiricf , in.
charter of a corporation.
(Sil'tiu, see Wiltig.
<8iUit, (StU, 2 ii-Spers. sing.pres. ind. o/geftcn.
föim'ticl, m. (—^, pi. —) bullfinch; dunce,
ninny, simpleton. — ci', /• coxcombry ; silli-
ness, t'omp. — ^oft, adj. silly, foolish.
©titn, (ftjn'nc, imperf. indie. <i-mbj. o/gcfKH.
^lU'nniin, m.. gingham (kind of striped cloth).
65tH'jtcr, m. (—0, pi. — ) broom.
^ip'rcl, "1. ( — 5, pi. — ) summit, top ; pinnacle ;
climax, height. Comp. — ftältHtg, adj. termi-
nal (Bot.). — ftcill, '»• top-stone.
(SiP'fCl— n, r.r. ii- n. (aux. \\.) to reach the
zenith, climax ; to culminate ; to rise to a peak ;
fciuc '.öcliaiilttuugcn —ten bariit, his asser-
tions culminated in this.
@iDÖ (less good (8t)P0), m. (— (f)c§, pi. — (f)c)
gj-psum ; plaster of Paris, stucco. Comp.
— atJörurf, — abnuft, »'■ piaster cast, —ail:
tHlltf, m. plastering. — OtUCtt, /. stucco work.
— btlD, n. stucco figure, figure m plaster. —
breniieit, calcination of plaster. — ÖCtfC, /■
stucco ceilmg. — nSltrcit = l)iiltDlCr, '»■ dealer
in plaster images. — flulj, m. plaster casting.
— mnlcrci, /. painting in fresco. — ftCilU
or tig, adj. gypseous
(Sip'i— Cn, v.a. to piaster. — cr, m. plasterer.
ftJirnt'fe, ./'. (pi. — ll) giraffe.
@!r — n'itt, m. (— an'tcn, pi. — an'tcn) endorser.
— tt't,'». (— Oteit, —aUi, pi. — atCU) endorsee.
— Ic'rcil, v.a. to circulate ; cine« aScdlfcI —
icrcn, to indorse a bill (auf , Olt, in favor of).
— 0, n- ( — 0^, pi. — 0Ö, (^i'ri) indorsement;
fein —0 geben, to indorse ; unanC'gcfüUtcö
— 0, blank indorsement. Comp. — 0:b(lllf,/.
transfer or deposit bank, bank of circulation.
■ — ßCfdJÜft, n. clearing-house business. —
fOntO, n. drawing-account, banking account ;
iff) liabe mein — tonto bei . . ., my bankers
are . . ., I am banking with . . .
(Rlr'rcn, v.n. (aux. \\,) to coo.
{V,Vi, Gsharp (Mm.).
CJifcf)— Cn, V.71. to foam, froth, boil ; to ferment
(= gftfircn). — t, m. foam, froth, ebullition,
spray ; yeast; fermentation (^ 05äf)rnng)-
©iff — cn, v.a. to estimate by guess; gegißter
Änri», course found by dead reckoning (Naut.).
— Utig,/. dead reckoning.
%WttV, n. (— g, pi. —) trellis ; grating, lattice.
railing ; fire-guard ; fence ; fret (I J er.) ; burrfl
'bai- — bertlcincrn, to reduce by squares
(Paint.). Comp. — bCtt, n. cot (with rails).
—bled}, n. grating of iron wire (used in runsl-
in)j)\ gridiron. — Cl'fcr, '". balcony. — fcilr
ftcr, n. lattice window ; window with cross-
bars. — flcdttcr, "'• lattice-maker. — laUtSC,
/. trellis-work arbor. — tl)Ol', n. trellised
gate. — tljiiv, /. grated door. — tDCl'f, ?i ■ trel-
lis-work ; grating. — Jauit, in. fence of trellis-
work.
(Sit'tCl'II, ii.a. to lattice; to grate ; to rail ; bn§
gegitterte iB, A-sharp (Mus.); gegitterte Siei«
ncn, Arabias (C.L.).
®loc— c', see — c'--l)anbfrf)nf)c. — ic'rcn, r.n. to
glaze ; to freeze. Comp. — C'=l)nilöfl1)UlK, pi.
kid gloves. — tS'=ab^UllB, '"■, — i©'=bij:
fcbunil, slope of the glacis (Fort.).
ÖJIaDiatO'riid), adj. tC- adv. gladiatorial.
tftlau'ÖCr, /■ (pi. — n) slide ; flake of ice ; tail of
a comet ; species of corn-weevil.
GllOnS, '". ( — Co, no pi.) luster; gleam; gloss,
glossiness ; polish ; brightness ; splendor, mag-
nificence; illustriousness; glory; glance ; glare;
— bcr (ucfunbljcit, bloom of health ; — cincö
Stoffct', gloss of a stuft. Comp. — blfttt, n.
jeweler's foil. — bÜrftC, /. polishiug-brush.
— cr,}, w. plumbago. — fitt'bC, ./• brilliant
color. — golD, n. gold foil. — tottUII, m.
glazed calico. — IcDct', n. patent leatlier. —
— ICiUttmnO, ./". glazed Unen. — lO&, adj. lus-
terless ; not shiny. — pa\>itTt n. glazed paper.
— Periode, ./"• days of glory, palmy days ; most
brilliant period. ^prcffC,./- glazuig calender
(J'or cloth). — punft, »"• brightest point, cli-
max; bcr — punft bc^ 2ogee (Ulbcnbs), the
culminating point, tlie great attraction of the
day (evening). — rCtd), adj. resplendent. —
rilij, "*• lamp-black. — fCltC,/- bright side of
anything. — fVttt, '"• feldspar. — ftCill, m.
brilliaut ; opal. — ftcUC, /. brilliant passage.
— tnffCt, '"• silk lustring. — limlCUrtltCt, adj.
radiant. — IbtdlfC, /• varnish (for boots).
(SläU'.^C, /. gloss ; glossing-machine, polisher.
Gjiiin'i— CU, ''. I. n. (aux. fj.) to shine, glitter,
gleam, sparkle ; c§ iff nidit oUcö öolb Wai- — t,
all is not gold that glitters (pror.); cr »will gern
— en, he wishes to show off, he loves display;
burdi 9lbH)efcnf)eit — cn, to be conspicuous by
absence. II. a. to gloss ; to polish ; to burnish ;
to glaze. — CnD, p., adj. <t adv. brilliant;
splendid; — enbc XOat, glorious deed; — cnbcS
(f'Icnb, splendid pauperism. — cr, m. ( — eri>,
])l. — cr) glosser, finisher, burnisher. Comp.
llcintntcr, »'• planishing hammer.
(Sine, n. (—(\)vi-,pl. (i>I(i'fcr) glass ; drinking-
glass ; tumbler ; ein — üfficin, a glass of wine ;
ein iSJcin— , a wine-glass ; cr trnnf brei —
Söicr, he emptied three glasses of beer ; cr
fnnf tc brei (iJIäfcr, he bought three glasses ;
bic C^läfcr be? ipirfdicö, the eyes of the stag ;
«nter — unb DJofintcn bringen, to frame;
(yiiirf nnb — wie balb britfit bn^, happiness
is fragile as glass ( prov. ); ^v. tief int"* — gntfcn,
to drink too much. — (i)Cr, ni. ( — (f)cr£', pL
— (f)er) glazier. — (f)tdlt, (obs.) adj. d- aili\
glassy, vitreous, glass-like. ^(f)iB, adj.
glassy. — (f)ic'rcn, r.a. to glaze ; to ice; to
varnish ; to frost (Cook.). — (f)n'r,./'. glazing,
glaze ; icing; varnish; — nr bcr äüline, enamel
of the teeth. Comp. — äljnlid), — arttn, <'dj.
glassy, vitreous. — afdjC, /. alkali. — blnfCs
röljrc,/. blow-pipe. — brennen, «annealing.
— brOrfcn,"'- cuUet, broken g\ass>(for re-melt-
ivg\. — Ct)liltACr, m. lamp-chinniey. — cin =
Sicncn, n. glazing. — ClCttriCltiit, /■ vitreous
electricity. — (i)er:ritt, m. putty. — (f)cr=
tticiftcr, ™. master-glazier. — cr,}, n. silver-
glance. — fttbrif, f. glass-works. — tCUf^S
ttAtCit, /• vitreous humor {of the eye). —
®VdSäiett
254
@teid)
flrtfrtjC, /. glass bottle ; decanter. — fluß, '»•
paste {for diaiiwndä). — BCltÖirr, «• glass,
table-glass. — HlOUJ, m. vitreous luster. —
ßlOdC,/. bell-glass, glass-sliade. — flruH, adj.
bottle-greeu. —IjofCll, "»• crucible. — ^ortltO:
tlifa, /•' musical glasses. — ^üllOlcr, '"• dealer
iu glass. — l)aUO, «• bot-bouse, greeu-house,
couservatory. — l)rtUt,/-, — l)äUtä)CH, "• cbo-
roidcoat (.-1««^.). — IjcU, "«/y- diapliauous. —
IjiittC,/- glass-works. — toitCIl, "'• glass-case;
sbow-case. — tttt, '"• diamoud cemeut. —
tolbcn, m. flask (C7(e»i.). — toraUc, — Ocrlc,
/.glass bead. — HtlfC, /■ leuB. — malCfCi, /.
glass-i>aLutiug ; picture on glass. — tttCffCl'i "'■
vitrouieter ; glass-cutter. — OfClt, '"• glass-
lurnace. — VCliC,/ bead. — VOVJCUOIl,". trans-
pareut porcelain. — rijljre, /• glass-tube. —
f Oß, wi. frit. — fdjCiUC, /. pane ol glass. —
f(i)Cl'l)C, /. piece of broken glass; {pi.) cuUet.
—frtJirm,»'. glass shade. — f(l)lCtfCll, ra. grind-
ing of glass. — fdiranf, »«.cupboard with glass
doors or for glass. — tviittCV,"'- shiver of glass.
— ftOd, ■'"• glass bee-liive. — tofclf /• glass-
plate ; a square or pane of glass. — ttCBClf —
tUlJft III- crucible, glass-uielting pot.
(glÖ'ödlCH, n. (— !?, pi. —) little glass ; ein —
ju uicl or über Sen 2;urft, a drop too mucli.
©löfer— in comp.—aWn^Xtt, «'■ coolmg-vessel
for glasses. — tiailll, '"■ jingling (sound) of
glasses. —ycrUiCttC,/. doily.
©Ui'icnt, adj. of glass; vitreous; glassy; crys-
taUiue.
%ia\t, m. (— c§, pi- (Släf'te) radiance {dial, ct
poet.).
fölattf {comp. — tX, sup. — cftr better ilian
glät'tcr, gtat'tcft, which also occur). I. udj.
smooth, even ; polished ; slippery ; bland, flat-
tering, sweet, fresh, blooming; bare ; sleek ;
— 5U macticn, to smooth, polish ; et' tft fcör —
JU Qf'tfl' "' 's very slippery walking; — er
Sammet, plain velvet; — e iJSortC, sweet or
flattering words ; — c 3""flf r '''■ smooth tongue ;
— Ki Ü!cfid)t. smooth or sleek face ; — C!? fiilUl,
smooth or beardless chin; — c Sttm, fair, un-
furrowed forehead ; — cr Sflfi, letter-type;
eilt — Cü (^CldjÄft, good and easily disposed-of
business. II. adr. smoothly ; quite, entirely ;
plauily; bic Sadic ging gnn,^ — , the affair
came off very smoothly, witliout the sliglitest
hitch; crftat aUc!^ — aligcmadit, he has set-
tled the whole business; ctn ©efdläft — ab =
tnid'cln, to settle a business easily ; — abfdlla-
gcrt, to give a flat denial ; — Ijcrauö fögcn, to
tell blimtly, plainly, frankly ; — Wcg, plainly,
openly ; • — raficrcn, to shave close ; — ftrci=
d)en, to smooth down ; — aniirgrn, — fificn,
to fit close, —licit,/, ^ee (iilottc. Comp. —
eiö, n. slippery ice, glazed frost ; anfö — Ci5
fülircn, to mislead, bring into a dilemma. —
eiicil, r.n.imp. ; ec! glattcift, there isaglazed
frost, it is very slippery. ^CtfCIl, «.curling-
tongs; smoothing-iron. — foVfiRf adj. sleek-
headed, bald. — .liiligig. adj. smooth-tongued.
(SInt't — S, .1- smootlmess ; polish, gloss ; sleek-
ness ; plainness ; slipperiness ; politeness ;
htharge. Comp. — CifCll. »'■ smoothing-iron.
— tUCrUCUg, «•, —^aitn, m. smoothing, polish-
ing, or burnishing, tool.
(Slöt't — en, v.a. to smooth ; to glaze ; to plane ;
to polish. — CV, "'• ( — trS, pi. — cr) burnisher ;
polisher ; polishing tool.
®lat'S— e, /• bald spot ; bald part of the head ;
tonsure; bald head. — ig, iidj. ii:adv. bald-
pated, bald. Comp. — f04>f, m. bald-pate,
bald-headed person.
@lail, orf/. bright, lively, quick ((/i'fl/.). Con-ip.
— iingin, adj. bright-eyed; sharp-sighted
{pori.).
'ts — c, in. ( — enii) faith ; belief ; credence ;
credit {obs.); religious faith ; creed ; (einem 01
einer iSctiauptung) — cnfdjcnfcn, to give cre-
dence to ; ctmao auf Xrcu' unb —en onnel)=
men, to believe ath. implicitly, accept it on trust
or on the good faith of a p. ; eincn — Cn bc-
tennen, to profess a religion ; feinen —en Her»
leugnen, »un feinem- cn abgelicn, fid) feinem!
— ino abtliun.to abjure one's faith, become
an apostate (poet.) ; ber — C mod)t fcjig, faith
alone makes happy {prov.). — tinft, — ^dftig,
adj. cfc adv. credible ; authentic ; faithful, true.
— l)OftiBtCit,/. credibility ; authenticity. — ifl,
adj. {dial, for gläubig) believing, religious;
credulous. — lid), adj. it adv. credible, likely.
— lid)tCit, /• credibility, probability. Comp.
— CII=fCft, adj. firm, strong in one's faith.
^Cne=nrtitCl, ?"• article of faith. — Cn6=
bcfcniltnio, n- coulession of faith, creed ;
atioftülifdic!.' — enobctcnntnit-, the Apostles'
creed; *)iicänifd)CtT — bcicnntniö, Nicene
creed. — cnO=bvndCt', »". brother in the faith,
co-religionist. — Cne:Cifcr, «'• religious zeal.
— CJ!&=fC>tncl,/. confession of faith. — CHO:
frciUcit,/ religious liberty. — CnÖrflCnoi?, m.
co-religionist ; fellow-believer. — cne:gcrid)t,
n. inquisition. — cnÖ:ICl(rc, /■ dogmatics,
dogmatic or doctrinal theology. — CII0:lC|ÖVCrr
m. dogmatist. — CUÖ^mcinunfl, /. religious
opinion. — portCi, /• denomuiation. — CMO=
Vunrt, m. article of faith. — CnÖ=rclntBCr, m.
religious reformer. — C«§:rid)tcr, m. inqui-
sitor. —CMö:faft, »«.dogma. — cn6=fd)U>är:
mcr, m. fanatic. — cne=ftreit, ?«., — cne=
jtrcitigtcit, /. religious controversy. — tn&~
itVCitCt, 111- champion of the faith. ■ — CHÖ5
tlCVÜcffCrunD, f- reformation {of religious be-
liefs). — cnerUCrlCuguer, m. renegade. —
cnö=tt»ificnfd)aft,/. theology. — enSrtmit,/.
fanaticism. — cno:JCUnc,«'-martjT. — cno:
ütoong, in. constraint or restraint in matters of
religion or worship ; intolerance, persecution.
— Cnö;Slt>CifCl, HI- scruple in matters of faith,
scepticism. — WürDifl, adj. <£■ adv. worthy of
belief, credible, authentic. — ttürdiöfCtt, /•
credibility ; authenticity.
©löll'bC— H, v.a. & n. {aui. 1).) to believe, trust,
have faitli in, give credence to ; to believe ; to
think, suppose ; to imagine ; lucun man C£i ilim
— n fuU, if he is to be believed; on cine ©.
— n, to believe in a thing ; einem (ctrtiao)
— n, to believe one ; rr »uoUtc mid) — n modirn,
Le wished to make me believe ; id) — 5')nen
aufi"! 2Sort, I take your word for it ; eiucu
©Ott — n, to believe in a God {obs. d- poet.) ;
Co — jcbcr feinen 9iiugbcn cd)tcn,let every
one consider his ruig to be the true one {obs. A
poet.) ; on Üiott — n, to believe or trust in God ;
bflf- ift nid)t JU — n, that is incredible ; id) —
rnobl, I dare tay, 1 should tliink so, indeed !
^iau'bcrfalj, n. { — eo) Glauber's salt, sulphate
of soda.
ÖHäU'biO, adj. believing; faithful, full of faith ;
devout ; credulous. — C(f), »"■> —t,f- believer;
pi. bic — cn.the (true) believers, the faithful.
— cr, '"• ( — crö, pi- — cr) creditor; pi. bic
— er, the creditors.
@leid), I. adj. A adv. even, level ; straight ; equal,
equivalent ; like, resembling ; proportionate,
adequate ; in —cm ^JsOfjC, in the same mea-
sure ; in — cr 2i?cifc, likewise ; -^n — ; also, at
the same moment ; ,yi —er ^cit, ^f tf"® Kinie
time ; ein — cr Stoben, a level or even ground ;
— martien, to level ; bcm ipobcn — modicn, to
make even with the ground, to raze ; öon — cm
3l(ter, of the same age ; Don —cm SScrtC, equi-
valent ; boe ift or gilt mir — , that is ail the
same, or all one, tome ; einem — lommcn, —
fein, to become or be equal to a p., to equal one;
fid) {dai.) — bleiben, to be always oneself, the
mtiät
355
®tefgncr
same ; fltf) cittcm — ftcücn, to put oneself on
a par with auother ; eö einem — tf)Un, to
equal, match one; ct^ einem — tf)Un IDoUen,
to vie with one ; meinet^ — cn, the like of me,
my equal; cr fucl)t fcinct- —en, cr liot feinet
— cn nirf)t, he has not his equal; olinc — en,
fonöcr — en, matchless, peerless ; id) ad)te
miff) iftm — , I tlmik myself his equal ; Don
feinet —en gcridjtet lueröcn, to be tried by
one's peers; bie Xoditcr ift or fic()t iftrer
äfjutter — ; the daughter resembles her
mother ; ba^ fieflt il)m — , that is just like
him; in —em aöcrte fteden, to be at par;
in:^ — c firi'iigcn, to arrange ; id) merbe ein
— e^ für bid) tljun, I will do as much for
you; einem — eö mit —cm »crgelten, mit
—er ffltünäe 6ejol)(en einem or einen, to pay
one off in the same coin ; — nnb — flCfeUt
fid) aern, birds of a feather Hock together
(prov.) ; — e iörüber, — e fiapvcn, like pot,
like cover (prov.). II. (ulv. alike, equally,
exactly; immediately, instantly, directly,
presently ; — alt, of the same age ; — Clutg,
co-eternal ; — Oicl, all the same, just as mucli ;
— Oiel, Ot) C^ WaUr ift, even if it be true ;
— anfnng^, at the very beginning; — nad) =
f)Cr, immediately after; id) bin — Wiebcr
JltrÜlf, I shall return immediately; iJeUncr !
— , mein Jpcrr ! waiter ! Coming, sir ! —
bei ber ^^anb, prompt, ready, at hand ; —
ic^t, at once ; just now ; basi ift — gefdjcftcn,
that is easily (soon) done ; cä fd)l(igt — bvei,
it is on the stroke of three; id) bad)te Co
— , I thought as much ; — al;^ id) iftn fuf), as
soon as I saw him; — atC* ob, just asif ; —
aiä, as, as much as. III. ]/(irt. in großen
Stäbten ift bod) — nüe^- anber§, in large
towns, you see, everything is different ; tuie
ift bod) — ber 'ilaniC ? what is the name now
(I can't remember) ? IV. conj. although ; ift
cr — nid)t reid), fo tl)nt er bod) ..., al-
though he is not rich, yet he acts (does) . . . ;
mnren Sie — mein i^nter, even though you
were my father. — bill', "<U- <fc odr. compar-
able. — C, /. evenness, equality (rare) ; Ctmo^
in bie— c {usimlly iwi — e) bringen, to settle a
thing ; ^'«3= nnb 9Jod)t— e, equinox. — Ijcit,
/. equality, identity ; par ; likeness, similar-
ity; evenness. — Ui^, »• ( — ni(ff)e§, pi. —
ni(ff)e) image ; similitude ; simile, compar-
ison ; allegory ; parable ; 6I)rifti — niffc, the
parables of Christ. — fflitt, ndv., as if, as it
were, as though ; almost. — ItttJl,/. equation;
— ung be§ erften, swfiten, brittcn @rabc§,
simple, quadratic, cubic equation. Comp. — a\-
trin, "<lj-i of the same age. — aVt\^,odj., homo-
geneous; similar; analogous. — bCOCIttCnDt
adj. 83monymous ; — bcbcutenbc SBörbcr, syn-
onyms. — bcrcd)t(gt, adj. having equal
right, equally entitled. — biirttßfcit, /.
equality of birth. — OCUtig, adj. synonymous.
— «m^Jfinönng, /. sympathy, —entfernt,
adj., equidistant. — cr=gcftalt, — er=mnf5c«t
— Cr:M)CifC, adv. in like manner, likewise.
— fdU^r <idV' & conj. likewise, also, even, in
like case. — fai'big, ndj. of the same color.
— förmtnfelt, /• uniformity. — f ü^lcutl, adj.
sympathetic. — RCfitlll, '*• sympathy. — ncl=
tenil, {dalA adj. equivalent Ho), tantamount
(to). — gcfiunt, adj. likeminded. — flCftnltCt,
adj., of the same shape. — gcftintint, "'(/.
tvinedtothe same pitch : congenial. — gettitd)t,
n. equilibrium, equipoise ; (proper) balance ;
t)0(itifd)e§ — gctoidjt, balance of power,
relative strength of great states; ba§ eurotifi»
if d)e — gcmidit, the balance of power of Europe,
the balance of power of the great European
states; einem boo— gett)id)t halten, tocoimter-
balance a p. 'a influence, to cope with one \'!)ai^
— ge)uid)t cinc§ SdliffcS, the balandn? of a
ship; insj — ge»uid)t bringen, to equilibrate,
equipoise ; im — gett)id)t erftaiten, to balance
(equally), to keep in equal balance ; 'oa^ — gc =
loid)t Uerticrcn, to lose one's balance ; 'oae' —
gclotdlt tuicbcrllcrftcUCM, to redress tlie bal-
ance; i)ai:' — gcioidjt aufheben, to tmn the
scales, upset the balance; im — gcloid)t ruticnb,
well i)oised. —nc»t)irt)tS:lCÖVC,/- statics. —
OetUirt)td=PUnft, "'■ center of gravity. — gc=
tt>id)tÖ=ftonBC,/. balancmg-pole. — Biltiß, see
—gültig. — grOÖill, clj- on the same scale.
— fliiltin, n<U- indifferent (gegen, to); mir
ift eö — gültig, it is all the same to me, I am
quite indifferent on the subject. — giilttgfctt,
/. equivalence (rare), miconcem ; indifference.
— ^eit9:nff0Ci(ltt0n, /• association by iden-
tity. — l|CttÖ:SCid)Cn, n. sign of equation (=).
— fttÖtlör "'V- of the same age, coeval. — tlaufl,
TO. miison ; consonance. — tOlttlttCni), adj.
equivalent to. — IhuUflf — laUfcnD, '"(/• par-
allel. — IttUtCnÖ, — lauttg, I. adj. consonant ;
of the same tenor or contents ; — lautcnbe
2lbfd)rift, duplicate, comiterpart. II. adv. in
conformity ; consonantly. — Utad)unn, f.
levehng ; equalization. — mnfjlÖ, udj. A- adv.
uniform ; similar ; symmetrical ; equal. — tttllfjr
n. symmetry ; proportion ; conimensurateness,
uniformity. — mcfsbar, adj. commensurable.
— incffcr, see — cr. — innt, '"- equanimity.
— tniitig, cdj. even-tempered, calm. — ilttttig:
feit,/, see @teid)mut. — notnig, adj. of tiie
same name ; homonymous ; correspondent
(MiUh.). — nifil=rCÖC, /. parable, allegory.
— UiS=tt<CifC, adv. in the form of a parable or
an allegory ; by way of simile. — MiS:M)Ort,
n. figurative expression. — fat«, adv. as it
were. — frf)Cnrcli9, adj. isosceles. — fd)ritt,
TO. equal step (Mil.). — fcitiß, adj. equilateral ;
reciprocal. — filbiO, adj. parasyllabic, of the
same number of syllables. — fin«, '»• synon-
ymy; equability. — ftillliBf adj., equable;
synonymous. — ftCllHng, f- equalization;
comparison. — ftiMimig, adj. m unison;
unanimous; congenial. — ftVOm, '"■ continu-
ous current. — tCiliB, adj. equally divided;
divisible into equal parts. — uunö:littlef
/. line of the eauator. — blCl, adv. no matter,
all the same ; all one. — MJCit, adj. A adv.
equidistant ; parallel ; er ift — tocit baUon
entfernt, llnredit ^u tftnn, at^, he is as far
from doing wrong as. — WCrt, '"• equivalent.
— Wie, conj. & adv. as, just as, even as.
— tOinfClig, adj., equiangular. — ttlO()I, conj.
& adv. nevertheless, notwithstanding, yet, for
all that, however. — JCtttB, I. adj. contem-
porary ; simultaneous. II. adv. together, at
the same time ; — jcitig gefd)e()enb, comci-
dent. — SCitlBfcit, f- contemporary exis-
tence ; simultaneousness ; synchronism. — }u,
adv. straightway ; without ceremony.
®lCi'tl)— cn, iT.v. I. n. (aux. ()., dat.) to equal ; to
match, be equal to ; to resemble ; er — t fid)
immer nod), he is still the same, michanged.
II. reg. v.a. to cause to be equal, to equalize;
to adjust ; to make alike ; to smooth, level ; to
liken, compare (obs.); id) glcid)' fie ciucm
SJofenftorf, I liken her to a rosebush (obs. &
poet.); il)r foUt end) ihnen nidit — cn, ye
shall not do as they (B.) ; Sage unb 9?äd)te
— en, to make days and nights of equal length.
— CV, w. ( — eft^, pi- — cr) one who makes even
or equal ; equator ; equalizer, leveler. — UHBf
/. equation (Math. Astr.) ; equalization ; adjust-
ing, sizing ; leveling.
«IciS, (ttlci'fc, "., see ©efcife.
fölCiä'ncr {'ess correct : ^Icif5'ncr), m. (—$,
pi. — ), — tUr /• hypocrite ; dissembler, double-
©leiten
256
mu
dealer, pharisee. — Ct', /• hypocrisy ; sham-
miiiij; ; Binmlation. — ifd), (ulj- hypocritical.
föici'ÜC— II, (?■'•;/■ '£■) "••, '••"• (""-r- 1).) to sliine,
to glitter ; to dissemble, play the hypocrite ;
— J), deceitful, hypocritical.
^Icit, ?'• {pl- — c) timber-slide, shoot.
^ICi't— Cll, (reg. d) ir.r.71. (nur. f. d- f|.) to
glide, slide; to slip; — cilbe IJiCimc, gliding
rhymes, ).e. rhymes in whicli the rhyuiing
vowels stand in the last syllable but two (''.;/.
unmciitt'd : iiiheritfd ; rcifcilOC : Jtrctfcilbc).
Coiiiji. — batjit, /. slide, slideway ; launching
way (Nnui.). — -"linCOl, »., — jtttllßC, /• guide,
slii-le-bar.
©ICt'jrttCr, »'. (— §, pl- — ) ghicier. Comp.
— UilbllUB,/. glacial formation. — fdjliff, "•
rock polished by glaciers. — \\)altC,.f. crevasse.
WUrti, Wlt'djC, iii'jifr/. imi. d mhj. o/' glctll)Clt.
(^ItCO, ''. ( — Ct', pl. — cr) limb, meuiber ; mem-
ber (of a club, etc.) ; rank, file (Mil.) ; term
(Malli. <i- Lu<j.); article (Bol.)\ generation;
liuk {of chains); joint (Ai/at.); ta^ mnilll =
lithe — , penis ; — cr formieren, to fall in ; nil'"
bcin — e treten, to quit tlie ranks ; in ykili'
Jinö — , in tlie ranks; in order of battle ; Sic
— cr ftrerfen or rertcn, to stretch one.self ; hie
änfieren —er cincis i*erl)öltnificti, extremes;
Sljcttcrn im britten — e, iliird cousins; hup»
Oclte —er, rickets; in —cm linft' I left tile
(iVil.); fdilicfit bic —er! double the file!
(ßli/.). — criri, "i(y'. tt '"/''. limbed, jointed ;
nro^— erig, large-limbed. Comp. — obuclj:
Ülllliu, /■ amputatiou of a limb. ^bufSf > /•
indcmuification for bodily injury (Lau). ^Ct:
nlllijfnnn,/. amputation. — cviotUnnö, m.
space between tlie ranks (Mi/.). — CV = l)nUÖ,
m. ligament. — cr:bllll, '". formation, struc-
ture, organization ; articulation ; frame. — Ct;
fCHCr, ". file-tiring, volley. — cr:flnf5, »"•
rheumatism. —cv:flinc, /• articulation. — cr;
ÖiilfC, /. loment. — cr = frnittl)Ctt,/. disease
of the joints, gout. — CV;lnljnt, ("U- paraly-
tic, palsied. — rt'^liiOutlinit, ./'• paralysis.
— Cr;lltnnn, »'. lay-figure, mauikiii. — (r:
PU\>pt,f puppet, johited doll. — crirciftc«,
v., — cr:fd)lUCrj, m. pain in the limbs, gout,
rheumatism. — CtrfUt?, "'. period (Rhet. etc.).
— Cr:fdl»Olimilt, '". white swelling. — cr =
ticrC, pl. articulate<l animals (Zoo/.). — cr:
ttlCifC, '"/''• by joints, by links ; in files. — Cf:
SllCtCn, n-, — Cr;,JII(fnnhr .'■ con\Tilsive move-
ment, convulsion. — |0d, ai/j. without limbs
or members. ^tnn!>Cllt pl- limbs, members
(of t/ie /loi/i/); (ic\m\j)c — mn^cn liaIien,tobe
sound of limb ; ein i)j;arin »on ftnrten
— ntafjcn, a .strong-limbed, powerfully built
man. — tOCifC, a(/r. limb by limb ; in files.
©ItC'ÖCr— U, '."• to provide with limbs or mem-
bers ; to jcint ; to organize ; to form into ranks
or files. — unn, .f. organization; articulation;
scansion; forming into files ; structure.
^Um'm-tn,(''e{J.d)ir.c.ti.(aiir.l].) to glim-
mer, glow; —cnbc 3lfdie, embers; bnö »scncr
— t liutcr bcr 'JlldU', the fire slumbers, glows
wider the ashes. — cr, '». ( — cr?) faint glow,
glimmering; mira, glimmer. — Criß, adj.
glimmering; micaceous. — cm, '.". to glim-
mer, shine dimly. Comp, — füfcr, m. fire-fly,
glowvvorm. — (td)t, ». glimmering. — ftcn =
ncl, m. cigar, weed (coll.).
@nni()r, »'• ( — es) indulgence, mildness, forbear-
ance, gentleness ; mit — , kindly, gently; mit
l^ug linb — , with right and justice ; firil mit
• — nuc! ber Snitie .^iedcn, to extricate oneself
from a matter witliout injury to one's reputa-
tion. — liri), ai/J. forbearmg, indulgent, gentle,
kind, moderate.
fölttfctl, adv. d- iid. hurry up ! — C, /. (pl. — cn)
sliile. — cn, r.n. (nux. fj, d- f.1 to slide; to
glide ; to slip. — criO, — Ifl, adj. slippery.
(«litt, «iit'tC, imperf. ind. & suhj. of gleiten.
Cälit'jcrn, '•". (aux. ().) to glitter, glisten.
(^lU'b— U0, in. (pl. —en ; rarelt/ — uffc) globe.
^lö'd— rtic« (— ttjcnt', pl. —dien), —lein, n.
(—leint', ;'/■ —lein) small bell; Heine -lein
Hingen and), little bells often Lave a loud
somid (jiror.). — ncr, m. (— ncrö, pl. — ner)
bell-ringer ; sexton.
©Ic'rtc, /. (pl. — n) bell; clock; glass shade;
Italian iron ; bell-like excrescence ; anything
in the form of a bell ; receiver (C/iem.) ; bas-
ket of a foil ; cup (if a flower) ; lamp-shade,
globe ; »unf! ift bic — (usually Ulir) ? what
o'clock is it? — ,^c(in U'crbe id) bo fein, I
shall be there at ten ; etll'flt'; nn blC gn'fiC —
liongen, to blaze a tiling abroad, make a great
fuss about a th. ; bic — cn Inutcn, to ring the
bells; er hat bic — n läuten hüren, U'eifj
aber nidit, wo fie hängen, he hears but does
not understand ; einem fngcn »uat- bic — ge=
fd)lagen hat, to give one a good set down or
scolding (co//.); ba »uar bic — gcgoffen, there
was an end of the matter (coll.). Comp. — n;
blnUIC, /. Canterbury-bell, blue-bell. — II:
binntin, «dj. campaniformC/Jo/.). — n = tcdclr
711. dish-cover. — U^fiJrUttfl, adj. hell-shaped.
— tcgClÖntC, ". peal of bells; bell-riuging ;
chime; cr hielt nntcr — ngelänte ieincu
(f'in.yig, he made his entry amidst a peal of
bells. — n:licriiit, Ji. bell-fiame. — n=nc=
Widjt, n. weight (o/« WöcA). — lUfliCÜiCr, '"•
bell-founder. — n;nut, «■ bell-metal. —11:
jammer, — n = !liJVVCl, m. clapper of a bell.
— n:tlann, "'• soimd of a bell, chime. — n =
lauter. 111. bell-ringer. — n:tn«|inCt, m. bell-
shaped magnet. — n:fd)l(in, 111. stroke of the
clock, stroke of the Lour; mit bcnt — nfd)log,
as the clock strikes. ^|t:fd)tt)CnnCl, '». lever
to a bell ; bell-clapper. — n:fcil, «■ bell-rope.
— H:fDCifC, /. see — nfjnt. — n:f»)icl, n.
chinie(s). —M;ftMbC,./'. bell-loft. — MritUnbC,
/. an hour by the clock ; cr faß hier cine
gefd)(agcne — nftnnbc, Le was sitthig here a
whole hour; flUeö mit ber — nftunbc mad)cn,
to be as punctual as the clock. ^n:tClCftVßfl),
m. bell-telegraph, sounder. — ^II:ticrC, ]'/.
verticella. — n;tnriU, «'• steeple, belfry,
campanile. — nslPCiljC, — n:tnilfc, ./"■ bene-
diction of a bell. — H:jicl)Cr, «I. bell-ringer;
bell-pull. — ^H;JUB, '"• bell-rope; bell-stop
(/)( organs).
föiontUI, (Sjlöm'tnc, imperf. iiid. & subj. of
glimmen.
fölO'r— iC, /. (pl. —ten) glory; halo. — ifijic':
rCU, r.a. to glorify. — iO'lC, /. halo, plory.
— iO'^,a<IJ. glorious; excellent, capital (co//.).
ComjK — rcid), — WiirDiU, <"0- glorious; —
miirbigen ^Inbcnfcnsr., of glorious memory.
föloff- n'r, "• (— ar£!, pi. — nre or — nrien)
glossary. — n'tor, m. (—atoT'3,pi- — oto'rcn)
commentator; glossologist. — C, /. (jiroii.
ö'lof'fe) (y/. — ^cn) gloss, comment ; a certain
kind of a poem ; über oUcö {,yt nllcm) — cn
madicn, to carp, sneer at everything. — (C':
VCn, » ."• to gloss, comment on, to supply with
marginal notes ; to write stanzas or poems on
single lines of other poems (e.g. four lines would
be glossed in four stanzas), to discuss some
given subject in a number of stanzas. Comp.
— CnrtnodJCV, »'■ severe critic, faultfinder. —
Cnrfnnintlnnn,.'' collection of glosses or mar-
ginal notes. — ogrrt'Vh, "'• glossographer.
©lOt'.J— cn, r.n. (aux. h.) to gape; to stare.
Comp. — nnnc ?'. staring eye, goggle-eye.
($lud)',SCU, r.v. (aux. h.) to gobble (of turkeys);
to cluck (0/' /leii.s) ; to sob.
@lü(f, n. ( — Ct", >'0 pl.) luck, hap ; fortune ; good
luck; success; happiness; fate, lot, condition;
(einem) — luünfdien, to congratulate (a p.J;
— auf ! (miner's greeting) good luck 1 jcier ift
mu
257
©naftc
feinet — c^ Sctimieb, everyone is the architect
of his owTi fortune (proo.) : — unb ÜJlai', tuie
6alb brid)t baö, fortune and glass soon break,
alas! glass and luck, brittle muck (pi-oi'.);
utrtitcficr liat mcljr — rtls? i<erftaiib, Fortune
favors fools (jirov.) ; WCt bOs? — l)at, fültrt
bic '-öraitt (|cim, 'Fortmie gains the bride
(prov.) ; 5a^ — llilft bciit Xavftrit or ift bent
AUllltClt l)0(b, Fortune favors the brave(proi'.);
— i)at *Jicibcr, he who prospers is envied
(prov.); id) »viitnffftc Sdiicit — 5um neuen
j^rtllte, I wish you a happy New Year; id)
ttiiinfd)c 30wcn bid— jum üieburtötagc, I
wish you many happy returns of tlie day ; Uicl
— auf ben Si5cg! I wish you God speed! a
pleasant journey to you ! — auf ! — 5U ! Uicl
— ! good luck ! God speed you ! (iJott gebe —
ba,',U, may God grant his blessing to it; eö
toixr ein — . it was lucky; 5uin — e, by good
fortiuie; aUct^ auf bO'J — aiifomiueu latfcu,
to commit everything to chance ; etlua^UUf (\Ut
— ()in loagcn, to let a thing take its cliance;
ftuf gut — , at random, at a venture, taking
my chance ; auf — Ober Unglücf, for better,
for worse ; 3''9b uad) beat — , fortune-liuut-
iug ; — l)abeu, to be lucky, to succeed ; —
ma>()en, to succeed ; fein — ntnrf)en, to make
one's fortime ; 5U lUCiueiU — e, luckily for nie ;
('5 mar ein groi'fcö — , bafj, it was most for-
tmiate that; crfaun üöu — fageu, bajj c^
t!)m gelungen ift, it was a piece of good luck,
a lucky chance that he succeeded ; ba f ünneu
©ic Don — fagcn, you may call, or coimt,
yourself lucky or a lucky person; Ajau^
ttrt — , Hans in luck ; beni — e int Säioße
fitten, to be a favorite of fortune. — lid),
adj. A adv. fortunate, lucky ; happy ; pros-
perous, successful ; auspicious ; — lid)e !Heifc !
farewell ! a safe journey ! God speed you !
— lidicriueife, by good fortime, fortunately;
fid) —fid) ft^iüsen, to count oneself happy,
congratulate oneself; id) luar fo — lid), il)n
5U fel)en, I had the i)leasure of seeing him,
I was fortimate enough to see him ; loenu
id) — lid) .^uritdfumme, if I am spared to re-
turn ; —lid) Don flatten gcOen, to go, or come,
off well ; —lid) ift, »oer uergtfit, tuat^ nid)t
mclir jn änbern ift, he is lucky who forgets
what cannot be mended, we must endure what
we can't cure (pror.); öcni — lirf)eu fd)lägt
feine Stunbe, to the happy time is swift
(pror.). Comp. — (irtuncnQ, oilj. fortunate;
brhigiug good hick. — $=6nt)lt, /. high road
to fortune. — ^;l»OtC, '". bearer of good tid-
ings. —ä=botfd)ilft,/. glad tidings. — fCltO.
adj. blissful, very happy, highly blessed. —
fcligfcit,/. blissfulness, rapture. — d=faU, «».
( — i'fällc, pl- is often used as pi. of ÖJlÜrf q. ''.)
lucky incident, chance, a piece of good luck.
— 0=ilÖttiH, /. goddess of fortmie, Fortune.
— C(:!liitCl", p< ■ gifts of fortune, good things of
this world, wealth; mil — iigütern reid) gefcg-
net, very rich. — Ö:l)afcn, '". safe port. — ^r
iägcrci, ./". fortime-hunting. — Ö=tinO, n.
spoiled child or favorite of fortune, lucky per-
son ; upstart. — 0=|)tl.>, in. lucky fellow,
lucky chap {col/.)\ upstart. I — S^VlttCt, m.
adventurer. — Ö^ft'tCl, ". game of hazard.
— d:illinnC, ./"■ money-spinner. — Ö:ftanD,
ni. prosperity; state of happiness. — Ö^ftCrn,
m. lucky star. — C^zftUnDC, ./". propitious hour
or moment. — §:tO\>i, m. Fortune's urn; in
ben — ötouf greifen, to meet with luck (coll.).
— ä=umftänbc, pi. (often u.sed as pi. of ©liicf)
fortime ; circumstances. — 3=tOlll)n, m. ima-
ginary happiness. — d:ttJCd)fcl, "(. reverse of
fortune. — tjcrljciftcnö, — wcisfngcno, adj.
auspicious, of gooil augury. — tt)ÜUf(t)CnD,i». <&
adj. congratulating, congratulatory. — ÜiitQ=
ftftunß,/., — ttiunfd), m. congratulaticMi ; oom-
pliiueuts (of the season); einem fciucn —
tttunfd) abftatten, einem feine (bcften) —
«jiiufdje ouyiprcdien, to congratulate one;
l)erälid)fte or bote — roiiufdie, heartiest con-
giatulatious. — U)tinfCi)=fll)rCtbCU, n. congra-
tulatory letter. — & = U)Urf, »i. lucky tlirow.
©lu'tf— c, /. (pi. — cu) (— t)ennc, /.) clucking
hen. Comp. — flufdlC, /• traveling tiask
(coll.). — c(r)n, olud'feit, v.n. (am. I).) to
cluck (as hens) ; to gurgle (like water).
©lii'rf— cn, v.n. (aux. I). <t- f.) imp. (cincm) to
prosper, to succeed, to turn out well ; eö — t
il)m aUei-, everj-thing succeeds with him;
Co — te nid)f , it failed, miscarried ; eö »UOUtC
mir nirgenbö —en, 1 failed everywhere ; c^
ift il)m gegliidt, he has been successful.
Gilil'b — C, — UUll,/. state of being red hot; igni-
tion ; uicandescence. Comji. — fCUCV, n.
glowing hre. — IjilJC, /. red heat. — lamVC,
/. incandescent lamp. — lid)t, n. incandescent
light. — OfCII, »'• fiery funiace. — fdlcllc,
/•, — täf>d)CU, n. cupel. — f^JttU, in. iron scale.
— ftUffC, pl.ni. smokeless fuel. — fll'UUtVf, '»•
mantle (of an incandescent gas burner). — tUCiltf
TO. mulled wine ; hot claret cup, negus. — UliuOr
m. sirocco. • — ItlUI'Ut, m. glow-worm.
(i(IÜ't)Cn, V. I. a. to make red hot; to mull(it'tne);
Öiad)e — , to breathe (forth) vengeance. IL
V. (aar. I).) to glow ; to bum ; Jior 'it'onnc — ,
to be in a rapture of joy. — Xt,P- <h adj. glow-
ing, ardent ; — 6e Äoltle, live coal ; niie auf —
ben .Viofilen ft^en, to feel on hot irons, to be
on thorns (coll.).
(SUl'll— CU, — fdjCU, v.n. (aux. f).) to look sullen;
to look with an evil eye (dial, it coll.). — ifd),
adj. sullen ; insidious ; malicious.
®lut, ./"• (2'1- — en) fire; heat; glow; ardor;
passion; curlew (Om.). Camp. — afdiCf /•
embers. — llligc, n. fiery eye. — CffC, /•
blast-forge. — tjaud), m. scorching breath.
— inccr, n. ocean of fire. — MICffCr, "'. pyro-
meter. — bfaitnCt f. chafing-dish ; coal- pan.
— VOt, adj. fiery red, red hot. — janflC, /.
fire-tongs.
©lOli't- if, ./■. gem-engraving. — OtIlC'f, f. col-
lection of works of sculpture (e.g. at Munich).
(^IDjCri'H, ". (— fi) glycerine.
(^Ua'O — C, ./'-, (pi. — u) favor; goodwill, kind-
ness ; grace ; clemency, mercy, pardon ;
quarter (Mil.) ; burd) ©OttCÖ — C, by the
gr.ace of God; äjjir, öon (i5otte^ — eu, fiiJnig
Don, We, by the grace of God, king of ; (Mottet
— C, dix-ine grace ; Äöuigtum UOU OJotte^
— en, divine rigiit of kings ;' ciuc — e eriueifeu,
to siiow, or grant, a favour; — c angcbeiden,
miberfaliren laffen, to pardon ; urn — e rufen,
to cry out for mercy; — c für !){ed)t crgefien
laffen, to show mercy ; (?tt). ((?uer), or (f ure,
— ^en, your Honor, your Grace; ,^n — en an =
nelimeu, to take into favor; ,yt —en fmlteu,
to excuse, to pardon (graciouslii); galten .'U
— n! if it please your Lordship! (olis.)\ fid)
auf — e unb Un— c ergeben, to surrender at
discretion, miconditionally ; bie £onne gellt
,^U — en, the sun is setting (dial.). Comji. —
Cn = (lft, '». act of grace. — CnibWiOlMin./-
favor conferred upon an inferior, grace. — CU;
beruf, w. calling of grace; vocation. — CU;
btlD, n. wonder-working {or miraculous) image,
image of the Holy Virgin, shrine. — Cn:bricf ,
m. letter of pardon ; warrant, diploma. — cn =
bl'Ot, n. maintenance derived from the favor
and compassion of another ; bread of c harity,
pittance ; — entirot tffen, to live on suJfijrance ;
Won — eubrot leben, to live on charty ; (of old
sei-vants) to be boarded at tlie masoijr's charge.
— CU = bunb, "*• covenant of grace. — CHS
frift, /. respite. — cn=OCbaU» m- <& »•• —
Onatieit
358
©oliarUcn
Cn^ttClOf "■ aliowauce, pension. — ftt;
nC)ti)Cu(, n- dole, gratiticatiou, donation. —
CltrrjaÜl'i " year of grace; year's revenue
granted to the family of au official at his death.
— ClUtCttC, /• chain of honor. — ClUttttttCl,
n. means of grace {offered by tlie Church).
— CU=Ot'DltUtlB, /• divine ordinance. — CII:
ort, — cn:\)lati, «;. place of pilgrimage. —
tH-Vei(li, I. n. kingdom of mercy. II. adj.
merciful, gracious. — CII = fOlD, "'• pension.
— CU=ftO?5, '«• finishing stroke, deathblow. —
CU=itu!)l, m- mercy-seat. — cilrWaljl, /. (par-
ticular) election (of grace), predestination.
— Clt=tt)Cn( m. way of mercy or grace; cinc
Strafe im — CltWcge crlaffc«, to remit a pun-
ishment by way of grace. — Cn=Ultl'funn> /■
elleet of divine grace. — Cn=.>Ct(t)CU, ". token
of favor. — eit=,)Ctt, ./'■ time of grace.
(Slin'OCtlf t'.n. to be gracious, to show grace or
mercy ; gnnbc Unö (i5ott ! God have mercy
upon us ! God be merciful unto us and help us !
^Itii'tStOf <"(/■ '■'^' '"''• merciful, kind; favorable,
gracious; benevolent, propitious; @ptt fctUltö
— ! God have mercy upon us! cr iff llOCf) —
ballon gctommcn, he has, after all, got oft
easily or cheaply ; he has had a narrow escape ;
— cr i»]ncrr, Sir, my Lord; — c 3^rau, Madam,
my Lady ; aUcr —ft, most gracious. — lid),
(obs.) see (*)jtäiiig.
(ÖHnV'rcU, '■.". (<iujr. f).) to snarl.
(^nti'iiUX, adj. containing gneiss.
^nO'm, I't. (— Clt, pi- — Cll) gnome. — C, /. (p!-
— cn) maxim, apophthegm. — ifCV, »i. ( —
iitVif.pl- — iter) writer of sententious poetry.
— ifdj, iidj. sententious. — O'llit,./- gnomonics.
©llOit— iCi'Öinilö, m- gnosticism, —iter, m.
{ proii . &noVtittv) (—iter?,;'/. — if cr) gnostic.
föllll, "• ( — 0, pi- — i') homed horse, gnu-
fVjUHli'tlCrit, )'. itch, scab (/)/ .'^heip).
ftluiin, ftitiiinc , 'S" Ö'Oiug, Üioiiigc.
(SO'JJClin, in. {—i., pl. — ?) (high warped) tap-
estry, gobelin.
(HO'rtcl, WiiM'cbÖnlllt, m. looster, cock.
(»fJlir, ft)ö'lirc, imjierf. irid. d: subj. o/gäftrctt.
^Ölir, ('öör, ^ör,". (—•-.,;'/.— rtt) small (imman-
uered) child (co//.); eil) IticblidjC« — , a pretty
little thing (cd/.); fo'n — , what a brat ! (sL).
fi)0'jil!t, /'/. strangers. Christians ( Jew.sl.).
föOlnt'fd)Cn, ;'/. fritters filled with marmalade.
Cniiip. — jicfidlt, "• stupid, broad moon-face.
^Plö, n. (— Ct°) gold; money; wealth; tlirflt
mit — SU bcjaillcn, above price; hicg, bll
^raiim, fo — UU liift, away with thee, dream,
however golden thou art ! C5 tft ItiriU aUct'
— , ttiaä gliin.^t, all is not gold, that glitters
(prov.). ■ — d)CU, "• darling, love : see —
ftnö. — tn,"dj. gold (miitle of gold), golden
{like gold) ; gilt ; precious ; happy ; — cjir
imdli^cit, golden wedding, fiftieth wedding-
day; — CIIC !Hcgc(, nüe of three, golden rule;
— rncr StliUtiicf, (i.e. fiammrrlicrrnftfititffct),
golden key, viz., sign of the dignity of an Im-
perial chamberlain {poet.) ; — cilC SdlliificI
ttltiitcilcit, to appoint to the office of rhaniber-
lani ; — CJlCiBcrgc Ocrftircdicn, to make extra-
vagant (and rash) promises, to promise a p. heaps
of money {prov.) ; fjdl {<l<!l.) — cilC iScrgc ÖCr=
fjjrcdicn, to cherish exaggerated hopes, to
expect to find Tom Tiddler's grounds; bent
flichcnbcn fycinbc — cnc 'iiriirfcn tauen, to
make a bridge of silver for the flying foe
(jirnv.) ; her — enc 9)littc(tucg, bic — enc
Wiittclftrapc, the golden meaii ; bcr — CUC
Sdinitt, Sectio aiirea ; bte — cne 8cit, tlie
golden age, the idyllic age, tlie early years of
the world, the primeval time of innocence,
peace, aiid happiness ; — eue f^-Üdlfe, gold
pieces, yellow-boys {si.) ; bte — ene ijcncnbe,
the Golden Legend (/);/ Jueohns de Vordgiiie) ;
ein Sud) mit — cncm ©d)nitte, a gilt^dged
book ; cr ift nod) — cn gegen feinen SBrubcr,
he is an angel as compared with his brother ;
bte — cue *.)luc, district between the Thu-
ringian Forest and tlie Haiz Mountauis ;
— cue 3lber, piles (3Ied.). —in, adj. golden.
Comp, oj'ten — corresponds to golden or yellow ;
— dilCr, ./. veui of gold ; hemorrhoidal vein.
— aintncr, «;. yellow-hammer (On/.). — an:
ftrid), m. gilding. — OVfcl, m. tomato ; golden
pippin. — orbCitCr, w. goldsmith; jeweler.
— artifl, adj. golden. — liarrCU, m. ingot of
gold. — bcrgwcrt, n. gold-mine. — blatt,
— bliittdjcn, )i. leaf-gold, —bled), n. plate
of gold. — bortC, /. gold lace. — brnHU,
adj. chestnut, auburn. — bluttte,/. marigold.
— bnttC, ./'. plaice. — tSrn^t, m. gold-wire.
— ÖHrdlWirtt, "<(/. interwoven with gold. —
CrDC,./. auriferous earth. — cr,5, n. gold ore.
— faOCn, "(. spim gold, —favbe,/. gold-color ;
orpiment. -finger, 7". ring-finger. — fifd),
m. gold fish; rich heiress {coll.). — fud)S,
m. yellow-dmi horse; gold coin, yellow-boy
{si.). — fiil)rcnJ>, — tioltig, adj. auriferous.
— ncfäf?e, pl-^ — ncidiirr, n. gold-plate. —
nct)nlt, "'• proportion of gold. — flCib, L adj.
golden. II. u. orpiment. — flCfVinnft, n.
spun gold. — ncUHdlt, n. troy-weight. —
— glintUICr, «'. yellow mica. — nd^C, m.
golden image ; inammou. — lU'äbcr, »"• digger
for gold. — griee, i». gold dust, —grübe,.''.
gold mine. — gnlÖCn, (— flÜlDen, obs.,)m. gold
florhi {north iiboiit 10 shillings (Ji7-st coined) in
Florence 1252). — l)nnr , n. golden hair ; goldy-
locks (Bot.). — ljü()iid)cn, — biiljulcin, n.
golden-crested wren (Orii.)\ yellow anemone
{Bot.), —junge, w- darling boy. — tftjcr, »".
rose-bug. — tüicr;fd,nl)C, pl. bronze-colored
(ladies') shoes, —ties, '"■ aujiferous jiyrites.
—tint), "• darlhig, love, pet. — tlMMtVcn, in.
lump of gold, nugget ; ingot of gold. — tOm,
ri. grain of gold. — lod', iii. gcld-varnish; wall-
flower. — lolin, »"■ flattened gold-wire, plate-
gold. — tauter, odj. it- adv. pure as gold. —
legierung,.'. gold äiioy. — leiftc, /. gilt cor-
nice. — ntßdicr, w. alchemist. — Mindtcrci,
— tnadjertuuit,./. alchemy. — niiiuäc,,/. gold
coin ; gold medal. — iniinj:f HftCtlt, n. monetary
system based on a gold currency. — nicBer:
fdilan, 111. precipitate of gold. — »Jlnttierung,
/. golil-jilating. ^regeu, '". laburnum ; gold-
(en) rain {3fijlh.,Firev .). — rcid), fidj. rich in
gold, -fad'ien, ;'/. jewelry. — inivctcr, ?/'.
nitrate of gold. — füurc,.'. auric acid. — fdialC,
/. cupel (C7(f)».). —fd;o«tlI, w. gold leaf. —
fdiciDer, 1». gold-refiner. — fd!eibc:»tJafier,
n. aqua regia. — fdllag, '"'• gold-leaf, gold-foil.
— fdilrigcr,»". gold-beater. — fd)löner:^ii«t:
d)en, n. gold-beater's skin. — fdimicD, »"•
goldsmith. — fd)nitt, m. gilt edges of a book ;
mit - fdinitt, with gilt edges. — ftnngc, /.
ingot of gold, ^tcin, «'• chrysolite. —
ftiderci, .'• embroidery in gold. — ftOff, m.
gold brocade ; tinsel. — ftiidf, n. piece of un-
wrought gold; gold coin. — ftufc, /■ piece of
gold ore. —treffe, /. gold lace. — iibcrjuB,
1». gold wash ; coating of gold. — tvagc, ./'.
scales for weighing gold, gold-balance ; er (cgt
jcbcü aSort duf bic — mage, he weighs his
words well; alle? auf bic —mage legen, to
be very, or most, particular. — tCpßrUUB,
/. gold standard. — Wnrcn, pl- jewelry. —
Jtiaffer, ". choice Dantzic brandy, gold cordial.
— mirtcr, ?». gold-weaver. — tt»irter=tunft,
/. gold- weaving. —ttlOlf, »«. jackal. — jicljCr,
m. gold-wire drawer.
ejolf, I. m. (—{c)S,pi. -e) gulf; bcr — ftrom,
the Gulf Stream. II. ». golf {a game). —
fbtClen, n. golfing. — fDiCler, »". golfer.
©Olinr'Dcn, pi. goliards. medieval students,
traveling scholars of the Middle Ages. Covni.
®olia8
259
©öttcrftoft
— ItJVitf /■■> — VOCfiC, /. sougs ill rhymed Latin
verses composed iu a popului- style by the trav-
eling students (especially in Ike 12th and 13lh
centuries).
$SO'lta<^, m- medieval traveling student.
Wul'ler, "'. «r iiuUcr.
föülm, m. (— Ct>, pt- — C) hill {dial.).
'ftJiil'tC, impf.subj. of gcUcu {to be prejerred
to the more recent gälte)-
2<8öl'te, /. {pi- — U) wooden tub, pail, bucket
{dial.).
(^OH'DCl,/. {pi- — n) gondola; vessel; car of a
balloon. Camp. — fttljfcr, — fd)iffer, m.
gondolier.
@on'ilc!Ur ''■''■ to go ill a gondola ; to be, or row,
in a boat {coll.); to walk leisurely {coll.).
©iJll'll— CII» ''•"• not to envy, not to grudge ; to
favor ; to wish well to ; to bestow, to grant ; to
permit ; icf) — C Co il)m, 1 do not begrudge it
him, he has well deserved it; id) — c il)m fctlt
ÖJtÜtf , I am glad that he has been so fortunate;
itf) — C Co il)m tticht, I grudge it him; cincilt
olicö (i)UtC — cn, to wish any one all happi-
ness; fie — t fid) bnö liebe !Örot «id)t, she
grudges herself tiie very bread she eats ; cr — t
fit() nie einen 3lugcnb(td !)Julie, he never
allows himself a moinent of rest ; t(f) tDtU ntir
jc^t t^crien — en, I shall now take a holiday ;
—en Sic mir Sic (?t)re "^iwc-i !ßefncf)c^', favor
me with a visit. —iX,vi. (— er?, ;''•_— cr) well-
wisher; patron, protector. — crilOft, adj. fa-
voring; patronizing. — Cl'ill, /• patroness;
favorer. — crfclfaf t, J- l)atrou8 ; patronage.
^Ö'VClf '«• ( — S) winch, coal-gin ; lever; capstan.
Comp. — ^unOf »*• whim-beam. — tnc(t)tp "'.
whim-stopper. — fOÖ, n. pulley. — fcilt n.
rope of a gin or lever.
®0V, sing, imperf. ind. of gnren.
©iifrt), m. (ct/.),— C,./'. jack {xmallflag) {NazU.).
Comp. — flaft, in. signal-man. — (torff ni. jack-
staff.
@0'f(l(C, /. mouth {coll., dial.). ~v\, n. little
mouth ; kiss, buss {dial., coll.).
®0'iC, /. Goslar-beer, pale and light ale.
®Of'fC, ./. {pl. — n) gutter ; sink; a drain, sewer,
keiuiei ; miU-hopper. Comp. — tt=ftcin, tn.
sink.
®OÖt <SÖf' fC, imperf. indie. & subj. of fltcftcn.
©Ott, m. (— e§, pl- (iJiit'tcr) God; god; Hcbcr
— , O Lord ! {in jirayers); D mein — ! O God !
mein — ! Good Heavens! dear me! bo^ fid)
— eröarme ! — ftel)' unf* 6ci ! the Lord have
mercy upon us! God help us! — grü^c bid),
griifi' {tiiiiii) — ! good day! — befohlen!
gc()en Sie mit — ! good-bye ! adieu ! God be
with you ! Wollte — ! would to God ! — gebe!
God grant! bei — ! — weifi Co ! — ift mein
3engc ! God knows ! I swear to God ! uergclt
Cfi — ! loftn' Co — ! God reward, or bless, you
for it! lüiÜ'S — , fo — milt! please God!
bcwabre, bel)üte — ! — bcmnlirc, bebittc !
— beditte unb bemnfirc ! 'oa fei — »or ! God
forbid I by no means ; I do not think of it
{coll.) ; — fei Sant, — £ob I thank God ! um
— C^ ioiUcn ! for God's sake ! leiber -co !
alas! sad to say; fo Wahr mir — ()e(fc ! so
help me God; — csi iBegc finb Wnnberbar,
the decrees of Providence are luifathomable
(pror.) ; — |)t(ft bcncn, bic fid) fe(bft bclfcn,
aid yourself and God will aid you {j)ror.) ;
Icbcn wie — in J5''f"f'"ci<l). to ''^'^ ^ 'i^^ ^''^e
from cares {coll.); ben licbcn — cincn guten
fflJann fein (äffen, not to care for anything;
to let matters slide {coll.). — Ijcit./. deity;
divinity; God-head. Comp. — älinlttt), adj.
godlike, divine. — CrnCbCtl, adj. resigned
to God's will, devout. — CÖ^ddCVr m. God's
acre, graveyard, church-yard. — CS=t)icnft,
m. divine service, public worship; bem — Cö=
btenftc beiwobncn, to attend divine service ;
ber — cöbienft ift auä, the service is over;
ben — cöbicnft uerrid)ten, to ofliciate. — cö=
dicnftltCt;, «dj. relating to divine service, re-
ligious. — C0:CVÖC,/. the earth ; consecrated
gromid. — CS=foMrt, /• pilgrimage. — C0=
frtCÖCf m. peace of God; the truce of God,
Treuga Dei {ßrst observed in 1031). — Co;
flirtet, /. fear of God, piety. — C6=fiird»tiöt
adj. pious; God-fearing. — CS;!Kif.5Cl' J-
scourge of God {surnatne of A It i hi, King
of the Hum, 1 453). — CÖ=aclCÖrtl)Cit,
— CS=!lClcl)rf«mtCit, ./". divinity, theology.
— C$=liclCiyrt, adj. versed ui divinity. — CO;
nclcl)Vte(r), "'. di\iiie, theologian. — e6=
0Crid)t, — Ce=UVtCil, n. divine judgment;
ordeal. — C0=nnnDCntnill, 11. theory of the
divine right of kings, legitimism. — C&=()nU^,
n. place of worship, church, chapel. — CÖ=
räfcr, '". lady-bird. — C6=tflitCn, '"., — CÖ=
InDC, /. collecting boxes (in churches), poor-
box. — CÖ:iiiifCVCr, '". blasphemer. • — 09=
liiftrrlidt, adj. blasphemous. — C0:ICUHnCV,
m. atheist. — e9=lCtinuCt°tfd), adj. atheistical.
— CÖ=ICll|lUUnB. — CÖ=lcn!lncrCi, ./. atheism.
— C9=l0i)n, m. God's reward ; uiH ciucit — C^«
loOn, for the love of God, for no reward. — CÖ=
tniinitf ■"'. pious man ; divine, minister, theolo-
gian. — eöipfeiUtirt, m., — cs^gclD, n. God's
penny, earnest-money. — CS=VCid), n. King-
dom of God; theocracy. — C9=tifd), m. the
Lord's table, commmiion-table. — CSitifd):
rod', '". Sunday clothes. — CSl=UCV8d)tCV, m.
impious person. — (Cö)=t»Cr!lCffcn, see öer=
gcffcn. — CÖrWCiÖÖeit,./'. theosophy. — CÖ=
ttJClt,./". God's wide world. — C9:UiOVt, "■ the
Bible, God's word. — flCfuUifl, adj. pleasing
to God. — nefäUtflfcit, /. piety. — ncfauD=
tC(v)r '"'■ one sent by God, the Messiah. —
Wb, int. thank God ! God be praised ! — lOÖ,
adj. irreligious, ungodly, godless ; wicked, im-
pious; bte — fofcn friegen bie Skige, __the
wicked get the dregs of the cup (co//.). — l0ft!) =
felt, f. migodliness. — incnfdl, m. God incar-
nate, God made flesh, God and man. — ;fci:
bCiltUd, "'. {ei(phemi.miJ'or) the devil. — fcHO»
adj. godly, pious ; blessed. — fcItlttCtt, ./'• god-
liness, piety, devotion. — S=iäntniCVlid), adj.
& adv. very wretched (coW.). — bcrilCffCn, •?««
— (O^, — tJCrljaftt, adj. hated by God ; abom-
inable, odious. — WÜ, adj. godly; splendid,
capital, funny (coll.) ; einc — üoUc (i5cfd)id)te,
a capital story (coll.).
ft)Ott'd)CM, interj. ; ti^ — , dear, dear! {coll.).
(ilöt't— ciöaft, adj. godUke. — crfdtnft, .f-,
— CrtlUn,?'. the gods(fo//.); essence of a god,
divine nature, —in,/, goddess. — lid), adj.
godlike, divine ; godly ; most excellent, capital ;
b(J5i — lidlC, that which is characteristic of a
god, the divine nature, godliness. — ItdltCit,
f. divinity; godliness. Comp. —CI* as the first
part of many compounds: divine, heavenly.
— Cr=(lSlCn9, m.. heavenly evening. — Cf:
«lUöfVrnd), m. oracle. — cr = bill>, n. image of
a god, beautiful form ; beautiful woman o/'man.
— CrrbOtC, tn. messenger of the gods. Mer-
cury, Hermes. — CV:brÜ(fC, /. rainbow, bow
of iris. — cr=DnmmcrHnn,/- twilight of the
gods, last fight and end of the (old Germanic)
gods, end of the world. — cr = Dtd)tnnS,
— CV = Iclire, /. mythology. — CVrÖiCnft, m.
polytheism. — cr=Oeitalt, f- divine form.
— Cr=(lleld), adj. godlike, godly. — CV = (llÜd,
«. higliest happiness. — er:ÖaU§, ". temple.
—CV=lMft,/. pleasure of the gods; exquisite
pleasure. — crrfpnCj./". myth. — cr=fiU, »".
Olympus. — cr:fi>Clfe, /• ambrosia. — cr:
ft>rud), m. oracle. — CV:trnnt, "'. nectar.
— Ct=tt)C(t, /• Olympus; paganism. — cr =
mcfcn, n. everything relating to the gods,
mythology ; divine being. — er=ttllinne, /•
(3He
260
®rog
god-like beatitude or bliss. — CtitOOrt, n. ora-
cle. — Cl° = '>CICt)C)l, «■ omen, augury. — CV:
SCif,/- luythological age.
&'Öt'it, III. (—a, ju/. — n) idol, false deity.
— Iltlini, "• idolatry. Comp. —n-\)\\i),n. idol.
— ItiOiCllft, "'. idolatry. — ll;OVfcv, n. au
idolatrous sacrifice. — ItrtCtltpCl, '"• temple
of an idol, lieatlieuisli temple.
©Üllücril— au'tC, J', (pi. — ailtcit) governess.
— cinc'iit, ".(— cmcnt'j.p/. — cmciity)goveiii-
meut. — Cll'r, "'. ( — ZUX^iPi. — cure) gover-
nor ; private tutor {obs.).
@l'at), ". (— Ct', pi. ©rii'bcr) grave, tomb, sepul-
cher ; ruiu, utter misery, destruction; cillCll
git — C (JC leiten, to attend a p.'s funeral ;
einen int' — bringen, to cause a p.'s death.
t'oiiij). — älinlirt), — artifl, mlj- sepulchral.
— Dcnfmal, u. tomb. — ciufafiuun, ./. in-
closure of a grave. — CÖrrOUÖ, "'. bruik of
the grave. — CO:f{l)UimuiCV, iii. sleep of
death. — CÖ=itimUtC, /. sepulchral voice.
— OCIÜUtC, n. knell. — flCViirt, ". catafalque.
— BCfltlli), in. funeral song, dirge. — HCIÜÖIÜC,
n. vault, tomb. — IjiiOCl, "'. cairn, barrow.
— rrun, "'■ funeral urn. — Icnilllfl, /• sepul-
ture, interment, birrial. — liCD, "• funeral
song, dirge. — inol, n. (sepulchral) monu-
ment, tomb. — rcDC, /. fmieral sermon. —
fct)rift,/. epitaph. — ftSttC,./'. buryuig-place ;
sepulcher, tomb; family vault; (pi.) cata-
combs. — ffcill, ?". tombstone, gravestone.
— tlld), n. winding-sheet, shroud.
®ra'b— CIt, ir.v.a. to dig; to ditch, trench; to
engrave; to impress; einem cine QJruDe —en,
to lay a snare for one ; Wer anbern einc Ö5rniie
grübt, füllt fclbft Oinein, the biter h\t(prov.).
Comp. — Cifcn, ". graving tool, diggmg instru-
ment. — C:fcUC,/. spud ; trowel. — MlCt5}Cl,
— ittrtlCl, m. graving tool. — friicit, n. spade.
^ra'bCII, »n. (— i'i, 7'/- OJrn'bcn) ditch; trench;
moat ; canal ; sewer ; ravine ; iiber ben — fein,
tobeoutof danger(fo// ). Comp. — böfctltlltn,
/. coiuiterscarp. — ))fllin> "'• draining-plow.
— fdicrc, /. tenaille (Fort.). — jicl)Cr, m.
ditcher. — Jllfl, '"• I'ne of ditches or trenches.
@rab'l)Cllt, v.n. (mix. t).) to grope ; to tickle,
to scratch.
®rä'bcr, m. ( — S,^ pi, — ) digger ; graving tool,
spade ; Taten — , grave-digger.
OSräbft, (ilrnbt, 2 d-3p. s.prfs. m<l. of (groben.
(SrilD, m. ( — CO, pi. — c) step; degree; rate;
gi-ade, stage, rank ; power (il/r;/^.) ; in finlicnt
— C, highly; im t)drf)ften — C, exceedingly;
ini l|ütf)ftcn — C SCrftrent, absent-minded to a
degree. — OtiO'lt, ./. gradation; comparison
(Gram.). — iC'VCU, v.a. to refine (yold) ; to
graduate (.w/rt). — id, adj. (hi cp.i. =:) of so
many degrees. — llCt'l, ". ( — ^, p/. — e) grad-
ual, grail (B.C.). — ItC'tl, adj. A adv. gradual.
— Uic'rcn, r.a. <{■ 71. (nui. I).) to graduate,
to take a or one's degree. — llicr'tC(V),
111. graduate (of a Unii'ersity). Comp. —
abtcihinn, —cintciliinn, /. graduation. —
bOlKH, "'. graduated arc; sextant. — buril,
n. nautical almanac. — tCV':CiiCn, 11. sculp-
tor's chisel. — icr'rfnf}, n. refining cask.
— iCl':ll)nnC, f. water-balance, —letter, .(■
scale. — lintn, "(//. liee CVierabc. — mcffcr,
■m. graduator. — incfUunff, /. gradimetry.
— lueffnnil, ./. measuring of degrees.
^rof, /". (—en, Jil- —en) earl (/» England).
count (Eiiro/jr). ^ftbdft. /■ diginty of a count
or earl ; shire, county (Eiirojip), earldom (171
Enijliiiid). — cntnm, ". ■^'^e — fdinft. Comp.
— Cn = bnnf, ./". bench of the coiuits of the Ger-
man empire; peer's bench. — Cn:tnrt, «'.
assembly of the counts of the German empire.
— cn:itiiirac,/. earldom. — frt)nitö=nertct)t,
n. county-court.
QlrÖ'f— Cln, v.n. & imp. (aux. ft.) to play the lord.
— in,/, comitess. —lid), adj. belonging to an
earl or comit ; like a count or earl.
<^vnilt, 1. m. (— (c)t") grief, sorrow, affliction;
aversion. 11. ailj. averse; einem — fcin,
to dislike a p., to bear one a grudge ; einem —
lucröen, to become angry with a person. Comp.
— nctnrdit, adj. woe-worn. — ioU, adj. mel-
ancholy, gloomy, sad.
föviiuiclci', ./. moroseuess; peevishness.
6»l'ii'm— CUl, v.n. (aur. 1).) to be fretful, irrita-
ble, or morose. — CII, I. r.a. to grieve. II. v.r.
to grieve (for), fret (ilbcr cittC £., at a th.); fid)
jn 'Xoie — en, to die of grief or of a broken
heart. III. stibst.n. sorrow, grief. — lid), adj.
peevish, morose, sullen.
(^rnnilll, n. (— c>) gramme (15.438 grahis tro7j) ;
abbr. (S\.
(iJVillinnn't— if, /. (pi. — ifen) grammar; öcr»
gletrt)entie — it, comparative grammar ; clc»
mcntarc — if bct^ Xcutfdien, German primer.
— it'd). — ita'lifd), adj. grammatical ; — ifd)Ct
5c!)lcr, grammatical mistake; jjrobcr — ifcl)Cr
5^-C liter, bad grammatical mistake, howler (si.) ;
cr tnnn nid)t — ifalifrf) (rid)tiri) fdirciben, he
is miable to write with giam'matical correct-
ness, to write in accordance with the rules of
grammar; — ifd)Cr !CBed)fcl, grammatical
change (change hetireen consonants 0/ the sa7ne
kind according to ßred (jranniiaticäl laus, e.g.
h-g, f-b, etc.). —iter, m. (— itcr^., pi. —iter)
grammarian.
@rnu, 71. it- m. (—c§,pl. —c) grain (P/(arm.).
— ic'rcn, — lllic'reil, v.a. d- n. to granulate.
%Xa\\a't, in. (—(c)$, pi. — c) garnet; pome-
granate ; eöler — , carbmicle. Comp. — at)fcl,
711. pomegranate. — bliitC, /. pomegranate
blossom. — fcril, »'(. pomegranate seed.
— fd)nur, /. garnet necklace. — ftCill, 7n. gar-
net.
förnnO't-C,./'. (pi. — en)grenade, (bomb) shell;
shrimp (dial.). Comp. — Ctl = l)a|)Cl, »"• shower
or storm of shell. — CU^fttllttcr, id., — CIt:
ftiidc, pi. spihiters of shell. - tartätfc^cit,
jil. shrapnel-shells. — tuflcl,/. shell.
@ranD, »»• (—ca-) gravel (<llal.). — id)t, —iß,
adj. gravelly. Comp. — mcbl, n. whole meal.
(Srnn'D— C, "'. (—tn,pl. — cn)grandee. — cj'ja,
./'. grandeeship ; solemn gi-avity.
(iknilic'rcn, v.a. to pulverize.
@rani't, m. (— (e)5, ;>/. — e), granite —en,
adj. granitic. Comp. — ortifl, — forUliU, adj.
granitic.
(Sran'n— C,/. (pi. —en) beard (of com), whiskers
(of a cat); needle (Bot.) ; bristle. — ifi, adj.
bearded. Comp. — cn:lO«l, adj. beardless.'
(Sronö, '". (— (i)et% pi. — (f)c), («rnn'fcn, m.
(—•'•, J'l. — ) fore-part of a ship (dial.).
(^rjin'ic, see ©ren^c.
Wrn'tlljifd), adj. ,C- adv. graphic.
(Srnltln't, m. (— t', pi. — e) graphite, plumbago,
black lead. Comp. — ticOCl, »'. black-lead cru-
cible.
<^ral)'tlC,./". (/'/. — n) grape-stalk.
(SriHi'fd)— cn (also (»JroVf— en), v.a. to seize
upon hastily, to snatch ; to take away secretly
(coll.). —in, adj. given to snatching away
greedily (coll.).
förnö, n. (— (Occi. pi. GJrö'fer) grass; in§ —
bcifiCn.to bite the dust, to be killed (co//.) ; cr
l)ür( bac* — n)ud)fen, he fancies himself ex-
ceedingly wise, he fancies he can see through
a brick wall (/-TO)'.) ; Snriiber iff — n<"'t"id)fen,
that is all forgotten ; int" — tiinn," to put out
to gniss; fi(J) mit — bcbcrfcn, to bring forth
grass. —(f)id)t(ö''«.),—(f)ill,m(/. grassy. —
(i)Unn. .'• grazing. Comji. — afTC, "'. young
fool, young boy or (>tsiia//i/) girl, apish young
per.son frolicking on the lawn (obs.). — (ll>{|Cr ,
m. grass-plot, green. — artilt, adj. gramineous.
— banf, /. seat of grass, —tbctu, /. grassy
®ra^(^en
261
®Tclncn
plain ; prairie. — fafcr, /. grassy fiber.
— ffCrf, m. grass-plot ; grass-ataia. — frcffcnö,
adj. lierbivorous, graminivorous. — füttCfttltOt
/. feeding on grass. — ^altttr '"• blade of
grass. — ^itPfCff in., — ^iferD, n. grasshopper.
— I(tn&r '*• meadow-land. — liliC, /• asphodel.
— lOdJt n. horizontally bored hole for blasting.
— Mtjiljcr, m. grass-cutter. — tttütfc, /. hedge-
sparrow. — t)ltt^, m. grass-plot, lawn, green.
— tCi(^, adj. rich in grass. — VOft, »"• mildew.
— fdinecfe, /. slug. — ftiirff «• grass-plot.
— tC)3))id), »i. velvety lai\-n. — UJCiDC,/. pas-
ture. — tVUI^S, fii. growth of grass.
SrÖ§'— t^en, — Icin, «. blade of grass. — Hno,
m. j^dgeon ; grayling ; vine-sprig.
(Sl'tt'ie — n,v.n. {au.r. f),) to graze {of animals);
to cut grass ; nad) einer S. — n, to aspire to a
th. ; tit eincf S. — It, to satisfy oneself on a th.
— r, wi., —rill, /. grass-cutter. — rrliCÖlCin,
pi. songs of the peasant lads and lasses.
8ra?fiC'rcH, v.n. {aux. l).) to prevail, rage {of
diseases).
QitäWÜ^, (förnfi,) adj. terrible, shocking, hor-
rible, monstrous. — tcit, /• horribleness ;
atrocity.
@rat, m- (— c§, pi. — c) point ; edge, ridge ;
roof tree; hip, slope; rabbet; groin {Arch.).
Comp. — tlOOCn, m. hip-roof, cross-springer.
— ^ObCl, m. rabbet-plane. — fäflc, /. groove-
saw. — tier. n. chamois {dial. & poet).
Vit'dt'—e, f. (pi. — Ctt) fishbone. — Ctt, v.n.
{aux. f).) to pick fisiibones. — ijj, adj. & adv.
fuU of fisli-bones, bony. Comp. — cn=fti(^, m.
feather stitch.
förat— ia'l, «. {—\aH, pi. — tnfe) donation ;
gratuity. — laö, n. (pron. i^va'tia^) grace,
thanks; ba^ —ia§ f))red)ert, to return thanks.
— ifittltiO'lt, /. gratification; supplement.
— iö {pron. (iJra'tiö), adv. free of charge. —
UliC'rCIt, v.a. (eiltctn) to congratulate (a per-
son). Comp. — iS=bcila0C, /. free supple-
ment. — i#:Cl'CUtVJ(ir, 11. presentation copy,
specimen copy. — ulttttO'nÖ=f(^rCit)Cn, «•
congratulatory letter.
®rnt'irt)Clt, v.a. to straddle one's legs {Gym.).
(^ritll, I. adj. gray, grizzled; hoary; venera^
ble, ancient; colorless; vague; somber; — c^
atltcrtum, remote antiquity ; — cr Soar,
grizzly bear ; — c 3cttC!t, olden time(8), times of
yore ; — e SJorjcit, times of antiquity, the dim,
hazy past ; fett — er iBor^cit, from times imme-
morial; ba^ — e (Slcnb, splitting headache on
the morning after a carousal; bat' — e SWättn^
(fiett, the little man in a gray coat {the devil) ;
baä — e Stöfter, monastery of the Gray friars ;
a famous Berlin grammar school ; barÜBcr
(affc id) mir feine —en ijnnre wadifen, I do
not trouble my head about that, I do not take
tliat to heart. 11. subsl.n. gray color ; dawn.
— d)e«, n. Neddy {pet name for a donkey).
— ftcit, /. gra3aies8. — ltd), adj. <i- adv.
grizzly, grayish. Comp. — t>(au, adj. grayish
blue. — Brot, n. brown bread. — JdoriB, adj.
grizzled, gray-liaired. — fcl)ld)Cn, n. warbler.
— tO<)f, »i- grayheaded person. — (fati^Cl, /■
white poplar. — rOlf, m. (one wearing a)
gray coat; SSruber — rorf, gray friar, friar
of orders gray. — rittlid), adj. sorrel {horse).
— fcfterfiß, adj. gray spotted. — fdjitttlttel,
m. gray horse. — tier, n. ass, donkey. — WCrf ,
n. calabar or squirrel sldns ; minever.
'^rnu'eu, v.n. {aux. I).) to grow gray ; to dawn;
"Oa^ — be§ 9)Jorgen§, the dawn of day.
'ftJrun' — ctt, I. v.n. & imp. (einem) to liave a
horror of ; to have an aversion to ; to be afraid
of ; c§ — t mir öor, I shudder at ; miv — t'ö üor
bir, I shudder to look upon thee; mir — t
Dor ©eftienftern, I have a fear of ghosts; e§
— t mir menn id) baron benfe, I shudder to
think of it. II. subst. n. horror, dread, terror ;
e^wanbelteifjn ein — en an, he was seized with
fear. — Ctt^aft, adj. & mlv. horrible ; micamiy ,
dreadful. — cn:t)OU, adj. awful, horrible.
— ll(ft, a(/;'. horrible, horrifying ; timorous. — s,
m. (— (f )Ci'i), horror, dread ; dreadful thing.
— f out, «'//. <£■ adv. cruel, inhuman, fierce ; hor-
rible, terrible ; gruesome. — foutfctt, /• cru-
elty, ferocity. — Ö=li(t), adj. gruesome, horri-
ble {coll.).
förou'l— CH, V. I. r. to be afraid, to fear, to
shudder (espcciaUy of gfwsis, speclers in the
dark) ; in —ft bid) bocft nid)t Dor (iJefvenftcrn,
you are not afraid of any specters, 1 hope ?
einen meg —en, to frighten a p. away {coll.).
11. imp.; CO — t mirbOUOr, 1 am afraid of it, I
shudder at the thouglit of it {coll.).
förÖH'Cl, see (JJrctlCl.
<Srou'VC, /. {pi. — tt) peeled grain, pearl
peeled barley, groat; grain {Min.). — In,
I. v.n.imp. to sleet or hail ; to drizzle. II. pd.
sleet. Comp. — l;Crj, n. granular ore. — I:
wetter, «• sleety weather. — n=nrütje, /.
barley-groats. — n = fd)leitn, >». barley water.
— U = fuVtie,./'- barley broth.
förouö, (»roiife, (</";^. föru§, ^riift,)™. {—U)
coarse sand, gravel ; rubbish ; bad, dirty coal
{dial.); in — äerfoUcn, to fall into decay.
(Srnu'f — eu, I. v.n. d- imp. to feel liorror ; mir
— et, I shudder. II. subsi. n. horror, terror,
awe, dismay. — en = ^aft, — iflr adj. horrible,
gruesome, dreadful. — ejl:CrrCBeilÖ, adj.
terror-strikmg, horrid, awful.
©rati- eu'r, m. (— eur^, pi. — eitre) engraver.
— ie'reit, v.a. to engrave, to aggravate. — ic'r
XtxC^tP.&adj. suspicious. — ic'rcr,»!. engraver.
— ii'rc, /. engraving. Comp. — ie'rrtweiftel,
m. graver. — ie'r=flUlrt, /. act of engraving.
— ie'r:,ieilB, n. engraving tools.
(Sro'U — to, m. grave accent. — itö't, f. gravity.
— itii'tifd), adj. &adv. grave, serious. — itic'r
rCU, v.n. {aux. {).) to gravitate. Comp. — itO:
tiO'nä=frOft,./'. force of gravitation.
(Sro'.jt— e,/. {pi. —en) Grace; grace, graceful-
ness. — ö'Ö, adj. graceful.
®reeV, n. { — t^, pi. — e) cutwater {Naut.).
<8reif, m. { — (c)??, pi. — c) griffin, griffon ; a kind
of ^nilture. Comp. — ftOilC, /. claw, talon.
— tiferD, — ro5$, «. hippogriff, Idppogryph. —
fd)UObel, m. pelican {Surg.). — iteui, '".
gryiJhite.
ftlrei'rbor, adj. & adv. seizable ; palpable.
förei'f — en, ir.v. I. a. & n. {aux. (),) to grasp ; to
snatch at ; to comprehend ; to touch ; to take
root ; to stand one's giound ; man toitn Ct^ mit
.^önbcn — en, it is as clear as noonday, easily
comprehended ; fo finfter, bfl^ man e^- —en
fonn, darkness that maybe felt ; bie ^oftt ift
JU i)Od) gegriffen, it has been reckoned too
high, the number is not so great ; et- ift ÖÖHig
on^ ber Suft gegriffen, that is pure invention.
II. n. {aux. {],) to have effect, to prevail; to
feel ; to handle ; to bite (of an anchor) ; ouf
bent filaliier foifd) — en, to strike a false note
on the piano; cincm on§ Sieben —en, to at-
tempt a p.'s life; einem on ben ^n(^ — en,
to feel a p.'s pulse ; in jcmonbö S^rtftfie —en, to
put one's hand into another's pocket, make
him pay for; in einonbcr — en, to work on
each other {as cog-wheels) ; (einem) ilt bie
©ecfe — en, to touch a p. to the quick; — en
nod), to snatch at; um fid) —en, to gain
ground, spread; einem utttcr bic %vmt —en,
to help a p. (/(/.); einem itntcr bo? .tttnn —en,
to chuck one under the chin ; — en JU, to have
recourse to, to employ ; -^u ben SlBoffen —en, to
take up arms. Comp. — ÜOlj, n. wooden
handle.
©ret'n — en, v.n. {aux. fj.) to cry ; to whine ; i*
growl, quarrel; to grin. — cr, m. { — cv^,pl.
— er) grumbler ; quarreler (dial.) ; 6bcrf)0rb
®rei0
262
©roDen
bcr — er, Eberhard the Quarrelsome {Count 0/
Würiembenj, ^13<J2).
@rcid, I. aJj. hoary. II. m. (— (f )c^, pl. — (f)e)
old mail. — (f)Clll)aftf adj. senile, oldish. —
(f)CllljCit, /. senility. — (f)ilt, /. old woman.
Comp. — (f)Cn = (lltCl", 11. old age, senility.
(SrC'iiltO. n- (— t^) hawser (jVuM^.).
(^rcU, "<(/'• dazzling; glaring (of colours) ; hard ;
shrill {souiidi); — gegen ctitc S. obftetlicn, to
contrast strongly with. — c, — Ijcit,/. harsh-
ness ; vividness ; glaringness.
®Vfm'p— C(, in. rubbish. — clll, v.n. {ma. ft.)
to sell old things (dial.). — Icr, in. second-
hand dealer. Comp. — clrUJCrt, n. old goods,
old clothes, lumber.
©rCIlßÖiC'r, m. (—^, pi. — c) grenadier ; moun-
tain salmon. Comp. — ItlOtf, ni. monkey-block.
©reu'J— C, /. (1)1. — en) frontier ; bomidary,
limit, border ; term ; extreme point. — ltd),
<;<//■. bordering. Comp, —adtx, j;i. boundary-
field. — bereiter, m. (mounted) bomidary or
frontier inspector. — bCIBOljIter, «'.borderer.
—iWziO^, adj. boundless, unlimited. — eil:
lOfiOfCit,/. bomidlessuess ; infinitude, ^feft:
Ullll,/. frontier-fortress. — OClieuD, ./". frontier
district, border laud. — neutcinfcljttft,./- con-
tiguity. — BOtt, m. Terminus. — (hrter, m.
e.xcise-ofiicer. — linte, /. bomidary line, line
of demarcation. — tcttC, /., — fdjlllir, .;'. cor-
don (jV(7.). —tntll, ". landmark. — liatSllsnV,
»".neighbor, —föjciöe, ./'. boundary. — fol;
Oat, '"• border soldier. — fteilt, m. landmark;
boundary-stone. — U>tt(t»C, .^ military cordon.
— »tliictltcr, '''■ frontier-guard. — tpnll, '". ram-
part marking the bomidary ; bcr OltC römifdie
—mall, limes. — USCljr, ./• barrier ; troops pro-
tecting a boundary district. — fttcrt, "'• limit,
maximum or minimum value. — jeicbeil, n.
landmark. — JoU, //'. transit duty, customs.
— JOÜ^llCljörÖC, /. custom-house authorities,
custoiiis officers.
(8reil',5CII, '•• I. n. (aujc. f).) to border (on, on with
<icc.)\ to adjoin; to be bounded by. II. a. to
border; to limit. — cr, vi.( — ert', pi- ^er)
person living on the frontier, borderer ; soldier
of the Austrian military border.
®rcn' — el, '"•( — clef, pi- — ct) horror ; abomina-
tion ; outrage ; e^ iff tntr cilt — c(, I abomi-
nate it, I loathe it. ^lid), adj. A- adv. friglit-
ful ; atrocious ; heinous ; dreadful. Comp. — el:
that, f. atrocitv, deed of horror.
©rcD'crjerfSfe," «rei'erjerfäfc, m. Gruy^re
cheese (usunlly SttllUCi^crtofe).
©rie'be, f. (pi- —11) residuum of lard, tallow.
(SriebiS, m. {—(\)z5,pl. — (f)c) core (of/ruit),
refuse.
®rie'nen, ".ra. to grin, to smile continually in a
sillv way (roll, if- d'a! ).
(SriCfil, w. ( — (f)e§) gravel ; coarse sand ; groats;
Embden grits, semolina. — (f)eill, r.a. i(- ?(.
(avx. I).) to break into small pieces, to grind,
to crumble. — (f)id)t, (obs.) — (f)ill, odj. S-
adr. gritty, gravelly; calculous (il/crf.). Comp.
— brcl, m. thick gruel. — fIcdjtC,./. herpes.
— ncritC, /■ Frencli barley. — Jjrattt, »'. ill-
humor ; grumbler, morose person. — nräntt!!,
— nvämiid), — lirninlidj, adj. morose, surly,
sullen, peevish. — foltf, /■ nepliritic colic.
— incltl, ". pollard, —mittel, "• anti-nephritic.
— tJUilOtnn, "'• semolina pudding. — fuftie,
/. semolina soup, gruel. — tronf, w. thin
water-gruel.
(ftriff, förif fe, imperf. ind. d: subj. of greifen.
®riff, '". (— C?, J»'/. — C) grip, grasp ; hold,
catch ; pinch ; hand-hold or foot-hold (moun-
tain) ; handle (of an umbrella); hilt (of a
stroril), Iiaft ; ear (of a cup, etc) ; fret (of cpii-
tars); touch (Miis.); rounce (Ti/p.)\ handiful ;
talons, claws, clutch ; art, trick, artifice ; einen
falfdicn — t^un, to touch » wTong note to
make a mistake; ctlnat- im — e Ijaben, to know
a thing by the touch; to be good at a thing.
-el, '". (— elö, pl. — el) style ; graver ; slate-
pencil; style, pistil (Bot.). — ift, adj. (in comp.
=) -handed. Comp. — brctt, n. fret-board,
neck (oj'a violin, guitar, etc.); finger-board (of a
piano). —cl=artiö,"<0'- styloid. — cUibrmiOf
adj. ; —eiförmiger f>'Ortfo(l, styloid process
(A nat.). — elslOS', «<(;'• without styles or pistils.
— lod), n. key-hole ot wind instruments.
Ülril'l- C,/. (iJ/. — en) cricket (Ent.); whim,
freak, caprice, vagary, crotchet ; melancholy
thought ; bie — e sirtit, the cricket cliirps ; fi(J)
(ace.) mit —en plagen, —en fangen, tobe full
of fancied cares, to be low-spirited, to have a
bee in one's bonnet, to worry. — CUljaft, — iO,
adj. ct- adj. whimsical, capricious. — CII:
liattißfcit, /■ fancilulness, caficiousness.
Coi.'.j,. -Ctliifänoer, '"• capricii^us person,
wliimsical or odd fellow. — CU=fällfterei, /
fancifulness ; whims : hypochondria.
eJVimnf'fC,/. {pl. —n) grimace.
@rimm, l- m. (—(c)!?) fury, rage. II. adj. (obs.
il- jiott.) see — ig ; fete — e ftiinigin, the fierce
queen (obs. &■ poet.). — i|l, ailj. tC- adv. en-
raged, furious, w rathful ; fierce, grim ; violent.
— inteit, ./. fury, ferocity, grimness. Comp.
— Cnrm, ?». colon (Anat.). — fdnirtiitcuö, adj.
breathing wrath, full of rage, furious.
©rim'm- C«, I. r.n. («^/j. Ii.) to be in a fury,
rage, lume ; eS — t mid) im !t^and)C, I have the
colic (obs.Y II. siibsl. gripes ; colic.
@riltl), m.(- — (c)e, pl. — e) scab; scurf ; mange;
stag's head ; groats ; filtli. — id)t (obs.), ^\Q,
adj. li- adv. scabbed, scabby, scurfy. Comp.
— ro»>f, m. scald-head. — frnilt, — tUUrjtrOUt,
n. srabious ; grounsel.
förin'fen, I. v.n.(aujr. Ij.) to grin; to simper; to
sneer. II. subst.n. grin, sneer.
®riWC,/. {pl. — n) influenza.
(Brii)«, m. (— (f)e£!) brains, ability (co//.) ; neck
(coll.). ; einen beim— triegen, to collar a p.
@VCb, adj. (t adv. (gröber, gröbft) large, big ;
thick ; coarse ; rude, uncivil ; clownish ; clumsy,
uncouth; rough; gross; —er Sdierj, broad
joke ; — er {J'Clller, bad mistake, howler (Gram.
coll.) ; — e Sdirift, large-sized tj-pe ; — c? ©e-
fd)tih, big or great guns; — e Sßjaren, heavy
articles of proportionately little value ; — c
Stimme, deep, rough voice ; — e SDIiinje, large
pieces of money ; — es (*ie)tiid)t, gross weight ;
einen — anfoliren, to handle one rougldy, ad,
dress one rudely ; auo bctn —en arbeiten, to
roughhew: to surmount the first difficulties;
an«! bent ©röbften berans fein, to be out of
the worst, to have achieved the most difficult
part of one's task. ■ — Ijcit,./". coarseness ; gross-
ness ; rudeness; insolence; — lieiteit f(^gen,
to say rude things. — iatt, in. ( — ians, pl-
— iane) rude fellow, clown, boor, brute ; large-
limbed man. — tatlte'ttttl^, »'. Grobianism (a
certain kind of pojmlar German coarse litera-
(iire of the lljth century). Comp. — cifCH, n.
merchant-iron. — ^cifdltS), adj. brawny. —
fÖVntiT, adj. coarse-grained. — fd)tnie{l, m.
blacksmith. — ftUniO, adj. having blunted,
coarse senses. — flltniid), adj. gross-niinded ;
very sensuous, voluptuous.
©röb'lid), adj. tl" adr. somewhat coarse or gross ;
— beleibtgen, to insult grossly.
I^röbö, see @ric&§.
Ülro'ilCn, in. ( — S) land gained from the sea ;
alluvium.
förOfl, m. {—§,pl. —5) grog.
(ihn >ylen, (»Jru'len, v.a. (aux. f|,)to bawl, squall.
GU'OO, m. (— (e)t'i) ill-will, hatred, enmity ; re-
sentment ; — hegen, to bear a grudge.
©rol'lcn, v.n. (aux. b.) (usually dat. but nlsou-ith
nnf (ace), gegen, or mit) to bear iii-wiu, to be
angry with ; to roar ; to rumble (of thunder).
(Stoat
268
©rube
6U'0(0)t, m- grout (old Bremen money).
^rOp'ilC,/. (pi- — ll) bullhead, miller's thumb.
^^V0§ (icitli lung 0 ct ö not sounded), n. gross ;
cn — , wholesale ; bat- — OCT SlrutCC, the maiii
body. Comp. — DCIOicllt, n. brutto weight.
-föfOÖ {s/iort 0, tt Ö pyon.), iHvoii {short o), n.
( — (ff)Ci*. pl- — (5f)c) gross, twelve dozen.
@l'0'tCi)fU, III. (s/iort 0) ( — ^, pi' — ) small silver
coin now no longer in use, worth a little more
than two cents ; money. Comp. — fd)VCibCl',
m. penny-a-liner, quill-driver.
(SroH ("■'"« '("'if 0), (grii'ficr, (irö'fj(cf)t), I.
adj. it- «'/!'. tall {of size) ; higli ; large ; big,
vast ; huge, greit ; large in number ; impor-
tant ; eminent ; grand ; — lucröcit, to grow big
or tall; — äic!)Cll, to bring up; — fprccftcn,
to talk big, to brag, to draw the long bow
(coll.); — ti)U)t, to swagger, to give one-
self airs; fid) {ncc.) mit CUvaä — (1)1111, to
boast or brag of a thing; im — CU l)aili)Clll,
to carry on wliolesale trade ; — Clltcili-,
for the most part, generally, chiefly ; — c 2lll=
gcit martjCII, to st.are (in surprise); — c iPoflUClt,
broad beans ; — c jfcricit, long vacation ; — cr
Ci,^cail, Pacific ; — cr iöud)ftrtbc, capital letter ;
illcill Ullt> — , rich and poor; — e .(pnUiiric,
general average ; ttt'^' — C ÜUO^, first (lottery)
prize . — c OunrtC, major fourth (Min.) ;
— cr 'Mat, full council ; — c Älcittigfcit, mere
trilie ; Cllt — C^ 'Jnufcub, twelve hundred
{obs.); —■ bcnfClt, to think nobly ; — rtuftrctcil,
to lord it, assume airs; nirf)t — nötig liabcit,
to hare no great need of ; ha^' — f nil, what is
great in ; im — Cll, on a large scale, wholesale ;
im gan,',Cll Ullb —Clt, on the whole, generally
speaking ; iit^ — C treiben, to exaggerate. II.
n. { — cs>) gross, see iSivoä. — C(r), m. grandee ;
bcr — e .Sjurfitrft, Friedrich Wilhelm, Elector
of Brandenburg (1640-S8); bcr — C 3cf)lvicigcr,
Field- llarshal Count H. v. Moltke ; bic —
bcntfd)Cn, German politicians {he/ore 1S6I))
who wished for a united Germany including
Austria. — IjCit, /• greatness; largeness {of
mind or views); nobleness. Conp. — avtifl,
adj. it adv. grand, grandiose, noble, magnili-
cent ; egregious, ^artififcit, /. grandeur.
— (tUnntltt', /■ general adventure (C. L.). —
bntfiflt "<(/'• chubby. — brtUCr, m. yeoman.
— llillllCr, m. cooper. — Ufiiftijl, adj. <£- adv.
deep or broad-chested. — CitCtliCt), ("U- <^on-
ceruing, belonging to, or coming from grand-
parents. — CltCVn,jO^- grandparents. — Clttcl,
m. great grandson. — CllfClilt,/. great grand-
daughter. — Clt = tCiI$, adv. mainly, in a
great measure, to a large extent. — fiifft,
m. grand-duke. — fiirftClltlim, "■ grand-
duchy. — iiarn, n. sweep-net. — (Uicbcrtrt,
adj. large-limbed. — l)itn{ICl, '«• wholesale
trade. — (jäititlcr, "'. wholesale dealer or
merchant. — IjelttDlllltnf ./• wholesale ware-
house or firm. — l)Crf, '"• grand seignior;
Sultan (of Turkey). — llCVriffl), adj. ct a<lr.
lordly. — ficrrlid), adj. belonging to the
Sultan ; seigniorial ; most excellent. — IjCrjifl,
0(//. magnanimous. — iKl'Mfltttt, .f. magnani-
mity. —l)CrSO!l, »t. grand-duke. — l|Cr,50(ltH,
/. grand-duchess. — ^Cl'JOJjlid), adj. grand-
ducal. — tKVSOitttlin, n. grand-duchy. —
l^tUtOrrt, 71. the long hundred {120') {obs.).
—inDii (trie, ./".manufacture. —iul>nftricUc(r),
m. wholesale manufacturer. — fätlt'tnf "dj.
of age ; — jäOrig lucrbcn, to come of age. —
jüiiriftfcit,./". majority, coming of age, full age.
— rn)nmcr=l>crr, — tttinincrcr, ?». loni-cham-
berlain. — trtll,>(cr,'". lord-high-chancellor. —
taitfSHdnn, "'. wholesale merchant. — fltctttt,
m. head man-servant on a farm, foreman ; main
knight {Naul.). — tnodtin, adj. large-boned.
— fOUfrfliene, /. gad-fly. — frCUJ, "• grand
ctam {of Europe). — leitliS, od;'. big-beUied.
— Ii*»t)in, adj. thick-lipped. — mätÖtC, pi. th«
great powers ((// Europe). — miJCDtisJ, 1- adj.
high and mighty. II. adv. enormously. —
— Miannsi=UtClJt, /. megalomania. — innf Cl)i8,
adj. wide-meshed. — ntaill, n. braggart. —
tllOU I ill, a'(/'. wide-mouthed; bragging. — ;atci=
\tiX,ni. grand master. — UtöHCllJl.ai//. highand
mighty ; worshipful. ^UIU J, /. magnanimity ;
generosity. — müttnr "'(/■ magnanimous ; gen-
erous, —mutter,./", grandmotlier. — miittcrs
ltd), <idj. of, by, pertaining to a grandmother.
— Itattn, adj. bottle-nosed ; arrogant {coll ).
— HCffC, "'■ grandriiephew. ~-n\6iti,f. grand-
niece. — OftaU, 111. large octavo; full organ.
— OljCiin, — OlltCl, "(.great-uncle, grandfather's
(grandmother's) brother. — VVUljlCl", in.
boaster, braggart. — ttVßtjlCVCi, /• brag. —
pratfcttiit, adj. arrogant, —quart. III- large
quarto. — fd)al>UICiitCr, »«.grand-treasurer;
First Lord of the Treasury. — f(t)uij(Jlcr, pi
gross-beaks (0/7?.). — fd)nauji!1, — fcöuäujlu,
adj. bro.ad-mouthed, big-talking, boasting,
swaggering, tongue-valiant. — fCitC,./"- hypo-
tenuse. — ftCllCl = i)CU!lllfrcr, w. Keeper of
the Privy Seal, Lord Privy Seal. — f|)red)Cr,
in. boaster, swaggerer. — fVrcdjcrci', /.
bo.^sting ; boast, brag, drawing the long bow.
— fprCdicrifd), adj. boastful; swaggering;
grandiloquent. ^ftlltriB, adj. arrogant, con-
ceited. — ftdtttCU, pi. the great powers {if
Euro]>e). — ftaöt, /. large town. — ftfiötcf,
m. inhabitant of a large town. — ftüDtifd),
adj. fashionable ; of a large town ; — ftfibt»
ifd)Cr Slrbcitcr, metropolitan workman, work-
man in a large town. — ttlUtC,/- great aunt.
— tljrtt, /• great deed, noble exploit, feat,
bravery. —tflUfr, '». braggart. — ur:CMtCl,
m. great-great-grandson. — liotcr, ■"'. grand-
father. — t)iltcr=ftll()l> '"• armchair, easy-
chair. — Itntcrlid), adj. of, by, pertaining, to
a grandfather. — Uifnr, i». vicar apostolic. — •
tuaiiitin, adj. big-bellied. — UJüröcnträncr.ni.
liigli dignitary. — JÜDiOi odj. onagraud scale.
(Sriit}— C, /. (7)/. — cn) tallness, height; size,
largeness ; bulk ; greatness ; quantity ; power ;
magnitude ; enormity ; great person ; degree ;
length; uoit mittlerer — C, of medium size;
in iintüriid)cr —c, life-size ; betannte, gege=
beilC — C, known quantity. — er, comp, of
tyrofi ; elder. Comp. — CUrle^rC, ./'■ mathe-
matics. —cn=rcH)c,./". series. — cu=t>crnlcid);
nnHtf. conversion of ratios. — cn = it)altu, "'•
megalomania. — tCU=tCilS, adv. for the most
part, chiefly.
(Srof'fel, f-{pl.~n) whortleberry. Comp. —
ilCCrC,/. gooseberry.
(ftroffi')t, "'. ( — en,p/. — en) w-liolesale merchant.
(»iroffnin'r, m. (— •?, pi. — e) green garnet.
(VirUt, '"'• ( — Ct^, pi. — C) groat {old Bremen coin).
©VOtC'Sf, adj. .(• adv. grotesque. — C,/. {pi.
— en) grotesque(ness).
6U'0t'tc, /• {pi. —w) grotto. Comp. — n=aröcit,
/. rock-work.
<ttrul», ftlrii'be, imperf. ind. d- subj. 0/ graben.
(öril'Ü — C, /■ (pi. ^en) pit; hole, cavity ; mine ;
ditch ; quarry; grave, scar, mark; (ciltcm) cillC
— e graben, to lay a snare for; mcr anbcm
eine — e grübt fällt felbft Oiiicin, the biter
will be bit (prov.); in bic — c fatircn, to go
down to the grave. Comp. — CU = HrbettCr, m.
miner. — CU = aufft(IUd, "'• report of a mine
—eu = ni:t, ./". pickax. — cn:li!lU, m. mining.
— CUrblCHÖe, /., — cn=Ud)t, n. miners lan-
tern. — CUrCnDe, ra. vine-layer. — CII:|1(J§,M.
fire-damp, gas in mines. — CU^ItCrtdlt, n. berg-
mote. — eu=BC.{iii), n. miner's tools. — CII =
gut, "• mineral. — Cn = fä()lcr, »'■ pit-miner.
— Cn = Inm«)C, /• (safety) lamp. — cn = »JHlt)Cr,
n. blasting powder. — CHsfdjlßd'e, /. slag.
— en:ftCi0Cr, »»- overseer of a mine. — eii;
@rü6(^en
364
©rant«
mettcr, «• damps, fire-damp. — ig, adj. lacu-
uose.
Wriili'djCIt, n. ( — §, pi. — ) little cavity ; dimple
(iti tlia j\ice)\ chuck-farthing.
(Grübelei', /• {pi- —en), musing, meditation,
brooding ; needless subtlety, hypercritioism.
(i»rii'tlCl — IjOft, nilj. & adv. liypercritical ; over-
eubtle ; brooding, melancholy. Comp. — tOpf,
«■e (:^rütllct. — fvanf, oa^Ij. splenetic. —
trant^Cit,/. spleen.
<Hl'Ü'l) — cUl, »'.«. (aux. {).) to rake, stir, rum-
mage ; to refine, be hyiiercritical, rack one's
brains ; to brood, indulge in melanclioly medi-
tation. — ClndC 'BCVIIIIUft, pondering reason,
carping criticism. — Jcr, tn. ( — Icrt^, 1>I. —
(cr) hypercritic, refiner, over-subtle reasoner,
gloomy meditator, speculator.
©ruft, /. {p>. ©riif'tc) grave ; vault ; cavity ;
cave. Comp. — gctPÖlttC, /. vault. — ttfCtjC,
/. crypt.
©ruin'tnci, m. {—§■) distant thunder. — n,
v.n. {mix. I).) to rumble; c^ — t, there is a
noise of distant thmider.
6>VlItH'lllCt, «. ( — £•) after-math, second crop.
<Öriilt, ai/J. cfc a<h'. green, verdant ; fresh, vigor-
ous ; raw ; unripe ; inexperienced ; favorable ;
— e SBJarc, -co, greens; bet Sfuttcr —
fdjlafcit, to camp out, to sleep m the open,
under a tree (s/.)\ baö — C CMclDÜIfic, famous
art museum at Dresden ; mcinc — C Scttc, the
side of me where the heart is, my heart ; — c
.6ocf),^Ctt, first wedding ; — cr JunO'^' ^ young
man without experience, greenhoni, jacka-
napes;— bleiben, to continue flourishing {viz.
the rememln-ance of a p.) ; c:» tuirb mir — unb
gclb Uor ben 2lugCH, I have a giddiness in my
head; auf feinen —en B'"C'9 fontmcn, not
to get on in the world ; einem nici)t — fcin,
to bear a grudge against one; Diel — ti', yomig
people; — e .lönute, undressed skins; — er
Sßerftanb, sound understanding ; — c iBefonnt=
fdiait, short acquaintance: ber — C fiöüig,
king of spades (r/^rf) ; — cr "Jifd), ofScial table,
red tape, officialism; gamuig-table. II. n.
green color, verdure. — C, ./. gi'eenness, ver-
dure ; green ; nature ; verdigris. — lid), adj.
& adv. greenish ;_ iu^ — iirf)C fnfll'nö, of a
greenish hue. — Itllfl, m. green-finch ; wood-
lark ; green agaric {Bot.) ; Mr. Verdant Green,
freshman {Univ. si.). Comp. — tlllllttt, «'.
privet. — DOnnCt'Stltn, i». Maundy Thursday.
— ÖOl,?, n. mountain pine ; dyer's green-weed.
— lOÖl, "'• (green) kale, pot lierbs. — fmnt,
m., — trollt, "• greens, greengrocery. — rorf,
m. hunter, huntsman ; gamekeeper ; chasseur.
• — fdmnitCl, III. any bird with a green beak;
saucy young person, greenliom. — f 0(111, in.
verdigris. — f|ICd)tf '"• green woodpecker.
®runÖ, 1». {~cS,p!. ©ritn'bc) gromid, earth,
soil ; land, estate ; ground ; bottom ; base ;
valley, dale ; dregs, lees ; foundation, basis,
groundwork ; rudiments, elements, first prin-
ciples ; reason, cause, motive ; argument ;
ground {of a fabric) ; background, gromid,
priming {Paint.) ; mui ttteltbcut — C ? for wliat
reason ? mir filfen auf bent — c, we are
aground ; auf ben — faftrcn, to run agromid ;
5H — C rjclien, to sink, founder ; to go to ruin,
to be ruined; einer SfldiC ?,u — c licijcu, to
miderlie, be at the bottom of a th. ; ,^u — f
riditen, to mido, to ruin; be^ 9J}cercfi' tiefe
©ritnbC, the bosom, the mifatliomable depths
of tlie ocean; id) (iabe hier feinen — mclir, I
am out of my depth here ; im — C, at the bot-
tom ; after all, really; auf — mciucv !ßoUmad)t,
in virtue of my authority ; aii4 bent — C or
\)0n — aUt', fundamentally, thoroughly, radi-
cally ; liegenbe (MriinbC, landed property;
bic crftcn ©ritnbe einer 2Biffenfd)oft, the
rudiments of a science ; bic 9latf|ri(f(tentbel)rt
jebc^ — e§, the news is without any founda-
tion. — el, /. {pi. — elu) giomidling {Icht.).
— Ic'reii, I. v.a. sec Ohiiubcn. ll. subst. n
grounding; primuig {J'atiil.). Comp. —
anneln, n. bottom-fisiimg. — auftrid), m.
first coat. — OVtitel, "'. fimdamental article.
^blllfCll, — b.ltlltll, m. foundation-beam; keel
{of a ship), -^bflfj, m. thorough-baes {Mus.).
— btlU, in- foundation; substructure; under-
phmmg. — bciieiltltnn, ./. original meaning.
— UCDiliniinU, ./'. maui condition. — bcnijff,
111. fmidaniental principle. — befd?affCUl)Ctt,
/. fmidamental quality. • — t)efil$, '". lauded
property. — ÖefitiCV, in. landed proprietor.
— befitjtum, n. (llölicres, fretct'f) free tenure.
— bCftmiDtCilj "'• primary or essential compo-
nent. — biet, "■ Buundingdead, plummet.
^böfC, adj. radically bad. — bviidie,.;'. bilge-
water; dregs. — bud), n. register of landed
property; Doomsday-book {in England). —
ebene, ./"• ground-plan. — elirlid», adj.
tlioroughly honest. — ciOenfdinftC«, 1)1- fun-
damental properties. — eißentUlU, n. landed
real property. — eillbeit, /. absolute miit.
— einfOinmeit, «• land-revenue. — CIS, n.
ground-ice. — eifCU, n. probe. — eilttPUrf,
ni. first draught, rough sketch. — fitDeit, »».
thread of the warp. — fnlfd), adj. funda-
mentally wrong ; tlioroughly false. — fnvbe,
/. groimd color, priming; primitive color.
• — feijlev, m. radical fault. — felft, n. dead
color ; ground. — feft, adj. solid ; real,
landed. ^eftC, f- basis. • — firttid, in. prim-
ing-varnish. — Snrije, f. base, basis; area
{Geoin.). — (lele^rt, adj. thoroughly erudite,
most scholarly, of profound erudition. — gc:
redlttöfeit, /. territorial jurisdiction. —
Jiefeti, i>. statute, fmidamental law. — ((Cfe,
/. lees, sediment. — IteVV, m. lord of tlie
manor. — bcrrltdifett, — lietrfdinft, ./.
manor ; seigniorial right ; lord or lady of the
manor. — icr':bäUdieil, n. ground-dabber
{etc/ling). — tt'l'tltllt, /''. fundamental mistake
o; error. ^faVitttl, ?!■ stock. — tctte,./- ground
warp ( Wcav.). — tvnft, /• main strength. —
lane, .'■ foundation, basis ; rudiments ; base. —
lefienb, a<lj. laying a foiuidation ; bic — Icgcube
miffcnfrfiaftlidie Stuogabc, the first really sci-
entific edition, standard (critical) edition. —
lener, m. founder. — leiUinil, /. laying tlie
foimdation. — leljve, .!'■ fundamental doctrine ;
(;</.) principles. — lillte, f- outline; gromid-
line, base-line; (pi.) sketch. — lo^, adj. ifc
adv. bottomless; mifatliomable ; boimdless ; un-
founded, causeless. — lofigfeit, ./. imfathom-
ableness ; groundlessness. — tliatier, /. foim-
dation wall. — Utövtel, in. concrete. — lieir
Blinn, .?'■ natural propensity. — t)f«b(, "'• pile-
• — Wfcilev, in. main support; basis; fomida-
tion-pillar. — redit, ". landlord's privilege irr
right, fundamental law. — ved)te, pi- rights
of man. — veflCl,/. fundamental rule ; axiom ;
first principle. — reniftei", »• see — bjtif).
— rente, f. gromid-rent. — rift, in- first
sketch; ground-plan {if a building); epitome,
compendium, outlines ; sj'llabus {of a course of
lectures); brief encj'clopedia. — fat}, '". prin-
ciple ; rule of conduct ; a.xiom. ^fn^ltd), adj.
(based) on principle; irf) t(|UC iia-i — fäiilid)
niemals, I have made it a point never to do
this. — fatSlOd, "dj. luiprincipled. — füllte,
/. pedestal, foot, basis, supporter. — fdielllt,
m. arrant rogue. — fdllaj), m. model {of
stairs, of a roof, etc.). — f(6lcd)t, adj. radi-
cally bad, thoroughly bad or wicked. — f dlllitt,
m. projection. — fdtoft, m. land-tax, cess.
— fWlllb, /. mortgage on land. — fd)tt)eüc,
/. grotmd-sill {Arch.); railway-sleeper. —
fee, /. ground-swell. — ftfradie, /. original
iangusige. — fteilt, »'• foundation or comer-
@runt>en
265
©ünfttg
stone. — fteiicr,/. land-tax. — fttmntC,/. bass
voice. — itoffr "*• element; base, radical
iChem.). — fil'td), m. down-stroke {opp. to
imir-slrohe). — ftjicf, "• real estate ; essential
part ; piece of ground, premises. — ftüViCIlö,
adj. destructive, revolutionary; — ftürscnöc
jinbcrungcn, radical changes. — ftiiijc, /.
main support, basis. — tCitCtjCtl, «• atom.
— tCXit '"■• original text. — tOlt, '»■ key-note.
— iibClf n- fmidameutal evil, the root of all
evil. — UerUtiinCH. ". primitive force; landed
property; capital, fund. — UCVfCtlicDCH, adj.
entirely different. — ÜCrfct)te9en^Cit, /■
radical difference. — tU(ld)Ö, »• beebread.
— miinctlim't, ./- hydrostatics. — ttia^r^cit,
/. fundamental trutli. — lotlffcr, n. under-
ground water. — tOCVf, n. ground-work. —
ttlCfCU, n- primary essence {of a thhig) ; being
of beings. — UlOrt, «• radical word; deter-
minative word {of a compound). — ja()l, /•
cardinal number; unit. — ,;c(|ntC, "*• land
tithe. — jllliJ, "i. ground-rent. — äiiö, '".
principal feature of a thing ; outline ; charac-
teristic.
förÜJl'Ö — CIt,*'. I. a. togromid; to establish; to
found ; to sound, to fathom ; to lay the ground-
color, to prime; to liatch {Eiigr.); to size
{Bookb.) ; to ground {a, pupil) ; to base {an
argument); ge— etc 9tnf<)rÜli)C, established
claims. II. r. to rest, to be based, to rely (on,
avi\ u-ithacc). III. n. {aux. t\.) to sound, to
feel the bottom. — Cf. '"• (— crö) founder ;
establisher ; speculator in or promoter of risky
financial enterprises, promoter, jobber. — et:
fCtinitlldCit "'• swmdling by speculative foun-
ders of bubble-companies. —eVtUtlX, n. mania
for wild speculative enterprises, mania for
founding bogus companies. — ltd), aitj. A adv.
thorough ; profound ; radical ; fundamental ;
solid, well-founded ;—ticl)e,'Scnntitiffe in einem
^adiC fiabcit, to be thoroughly well-grounded
or versed in, be master of a subject. — Ii(ft=
tCit, ./'• thoroughness, profundity ; solidity ;
ein söud) ömi grower —(iififeit, a book of deep
research, a book containing full and thorough
information. —lutH,ni. { — VmQ'i,J'l. — (ingc)
gudgeon, groimdling. — ItUfl, /• foundation,
establishment ; commercial or financial enter-
prise ; priming ; founding. Comp. — llltgS:
CifCltf n. engraver's biumisher or scratching
knife. — Mlt!|S=fttHt)inDel, si'e — crfd)H)tnbcI.
®VU'H — Cll, ''■«• to grow or be gieen ; to flour-
ish, thrive ; to be well disposed to, to be de-
voted to {oIjs.) ; mein .Oersc fott bir — cit, my
heart shall love :hee, be devoted to thee {obs.
& poet.), —ein, (nninclu, rare,) to (begin to)
grow green. — CltÖ, p. cfc adj. verdant.
®run'J — Cn, I- r.n. {aux. fi.) to grmit. II. subst.
n. grmit. — cr, '". ( — Cr5, Jit. — cr)grunter.
(Srup'O— C, ./"■ (;'/■ — cn) group; cluster.
— ie'rCU, v.a. to group. — tc'ruug, /• group-
ing, araangement ; organization. Comp. — etl:
ttfCtfC, ndu. in groups or clusters.
©I'llfil, in. rubbish ; .slack. — f anil, »». coarse
sand ; gravel. — t^CC, rn. tea-dust.
©rn'fcl, m. { — §) cold sliuddering ; fright. — ig,
adj. causing fright, awful, uncaimy. — n, ''•«■
{atix. {|.) imp. to cause shuddering, to make
shudder ; t§ — t mir, I shudder.
@ru^$, '«. ( — C§, pi. (yrii'fse) salute ; salutation,
greeting; mit Bcftcm @ru§ ^f|r, yours very
truly; ctncn — aufirirf)tcn, to convey one's
kind regards. Camp. — fOITtttCl, /• form of
salutation.
^VU'fiCn, I. v.a. to greet ; to salute ; to bow to ;
to present complhnents to; — (affcn, to send
respects, compliments, kind regards to ; bitte
— Sic i()n Uon mir, please remember me to
him, give liim my kind regards; mcinc Wuttcr
Itt^t bcinc ©rf)tt)eftcr tieviüäl —, my mother
sends her love to your sister ; cr lö^t CUd)
aUc — , he desires to be remembered to you
all. II. subst. n. greeting.
©riift'inß, '»• / mit einem anf bcm — fteften, to
be on bowing terms with a p.
©ViitM— C,/. peeled gram, groats; — e tm ilotifc
lialicn, to be clever, to be a man of bnima
{colloq.y, rote — C, groats cooked with preserved
juice of fruits and eaten with mük or cream-
sauce. Comp. — bVCi, m. gruel. — l)ünO(Ct',
in. dealer in groats. — fOVf, '"!• blockhead.
<^nnv'Oian, m. (— t-, pi. — c) {convent) prior ;
*i*atcr — , father superior.
(»Ulb'Cl, m. { — Ö) moldy, muddy earth, clay soil.
(^ntf, ■'«. ( — ä) look, peep. — cn, v.n. {aux. J).)
to look, to peep ; to peer ; bcr Sd)Clm — t il)m
aUSi ben äingcn, his looks bespeak the rogue he
is. — Cf, ;/(."( — crsi, pi. — cr) peeper ; eyeglass,
spy-glass ; Cijcrit — cr, opera glass. Comp.
— angc, «. peeper. — fnftcn, ni. peep show,
rai'ee-show. — lod), n. loop-hole.
ölMd''nU(f, see fturfurf.
<iJH|)r,./'- guhr (i)/(rt.); fermentation.
(^UtUOtiniC'rcn, v.a. to guillotine.
(»illinCC', ./. {pi. — n) gumea.
(iJltivlan'DC, /(JJ^. — n) garland ; scallop {stamps).
Wnitor'rc, /■ ( pi- — n) guitar.
(änl'DCtI, in. { — ei, pi. — ) florin, guilder {Dutch)
{f/enVly^ about 42 cents). Comp. — 5Cttc!, '«■
banknote of one florin.
ftJÜl'DCn, adj. golden {obs. & poet.)
^iiit' — bnr, adj. subject to rent {rare). — C,/
ground rent ; revenues of an estate ; import,
tribute, charges or payment (in kind). — ifl,
adj. ife adv. valid, legal ; authentic ; done in
due form ; binding ; current ; admissible ; ap-
plicable ; available; — ig nod), good to go to
{on passports) ; cinc Stntlngc für —ig er=
tiärcn, to bring in a true bill; —ig mndicn,
to render valid, to ratify. — igtCtt, f-, validitj-,
lawfulness ; currency {ofcoin.s) ; J'ibrflftcn
mit brci^igtägigcr— igfeit, tickets available
for tiiirty days ; j^cfjnu^Jtnng uon allgeincincr
— igfeit, universal proposition. Comp. — brjcf,
7H." lea.se. —bud), — ttniitCV, n. rent-roll.
— hcvr, in. lord of the manor.
(Sum'tni, n. {—§) gum- claftifd)cö — or —
elnfticnm. India-rubber; — arabicum, gum
(Arabic). — g, u(/y. gummy, gumnious. Comp.
—artig, adj. gummy. — OVtilCl, P'l- India
rubber goods or articles. ^liatlÖ, "■ elastic.
— bUUin, m. India-rubber tree. — ftd)tC, /•
balsam-bearing pine. — ßtttt, — BUtta, n.
gamboge. — l)ar>>, n. gum-resin. — lad, m.
ginn-lac. — tltaittCl, rn. mackintosh. —
fd)land), m. India rubber tube. — fd)lclin,
in. mucilage. — {d)ltl)C, pi. galoshes. — ^JIIB,
?«. elastic (ore boots).
^nntJKic'r— cn, v.a. to gum; — te S8ricfnm=
fdjlögc, adhesive envelopes. — H)tg, /■ gum-
ming, gum.
©nn'D— cl {-ti§), -ling, m. (-lingg), (-el=
traut, ?i.,)wüd thyme, creeping thyme. Comj>.
— cl=bccrc, — cl:rcbc, /., — cr=mann, m.
giound-ivy ; rock-rose.
föÜn'iCl, «'. (-5, pt. —) bugle {Bot.).
%nnSt, f. {pt. — bc.^cngnngen) favor, grace,
goodwill ; kindness ; affection ; partiality ;
leave, permission; ,^n — en, in favor of, on
behalf of ; ^u mcincn — cn, in my favor, to
my credit ; Cfi gebt fticr aUCi- nad) — , every-
thing goes by favor here ; mit — , with per-
mission; fid) nm jcmanbcii — bewerben, to
court a person's favor. Camp. — bCSCUgillig,
/. favor, kindness.
(Siin'it — ig, adj. & adv. favourable, gracious:
propitious ; kind ; well-affected, friendly ; ad-
vantageous; cincu— ig für jcmanb ftimmcn,
to move a person in favor of another. — liMÖ,
m. (—lingo, pi. — linge) favorite, minion.
(9ur(^et
266
Comp. — Iilin*:U)CfClt, "., — UH80:Wirt =
fdinU./- favoritism.
(Sur'ilCl,/- (v'- — «) gullet- throat; ciltCtU tiic
— Jltfdinürcn, to strangle a person ; blil'd) bic
— 'jagcit, to squander in drinking, to gulp
downi (rii/g.). —ci', /■ gargling ; bad singing.
Comp. — UlüfiCr, M gargle. —It, v. 1. n.
{aux. 1|,) to utter a gurgling or guttural sound ;
— c mir tias.' iyrautlicb uor, sing oiu- spousais
in deep groans {poet.). II. a. (it- r.) to gargle.
föllf'fC, /• {pi. — It) cucumber, gherkin; nose
(vu.'i/.)] ft({) — n licroili'liclimcn, to take liber-
ties (sL). Coiiiji. — luniltf "• Turkish porce-
lain. — tt = l)Oi)Cl, "'■ cucumber-slicer. — U;
Utalcr, "'• dauber. — lUiuldt, "'• cucumber
salad ; tun^ ucrftcl)t bcr '.^nucr Don — ntnint ?
what does a peasant know about cucumber
salad ? this is quite beyond him (jirov.). — llr
iclt, /. (faurc — itjcit or ,i^cit bcr faurcn — )
dull season ( for Joii nidi isis, \iz. the latter jmrt
of the summe)-) (eoll.).
©HV'VC, /. {pi. — It) bad horse, screw; shad
(Irhl.).
©UV'rCIt, v.n. (aux. f).) to coo.
#iirt, "I. {—eö, pi. — c), — c, /. {pi. — cit)
girth ; girdle, belt ; strap ; webbing. Comp.
— bCtt, II. stretcher-bed. ^ßCljCItt, "• belt;
something hanging from a belt. — llllfCIt, m-
girth-hook. — riClltCIt, "'• girth-leather or
strap. — fitn#, »«-, — tDCl't, n. plinth {of a
pillar).
©liV'tCl, m. {—§, pi. — ) girdle; belt, sash;
waistband; girth; zone; shingles (Mnl.)\
fascia, belt {Astr.) ; virgin-zone, virginity,
maidenhood (/,(/.). Comp. — tUlljtl, /• circu-
lar railway {in large toums). — bntttl, n. see — .
— tCttC, /. chatelaine. — fdjlCtdjC, /. hair-
worm. — tier, ". armadillo.
(Siir't— CII, r.a. to gird, to girdle ; fidj — cit, to
put on one's belt, to make (oneself) ready, pre-
pare (oneself) for. — IcV, m. (— Icr^, pi- — Jcr)
girdler, belt-maker.
(Suft. "»'■ (— (ff)C!?, pl- OJiif fc) pourmg out, gush ;
dowiipour, torrent of rain ; spout ; gutter ;
ca&ting, founding; cast; fomit {Ti/ji.);
frfintirbfinrcr — , malleable cast iron. Comp.
— abÜrttri', ?". plate, stereotype pl.ate {Tiip.)\
cast. — CifCtl, ". cast iron. — Cifcrit, '"//.
made of cast iron, —for lit, /• casting mold.
—mutter, /. matrix (Tij],.). — rcnctl, "(.
(fl/.<o ;KC(JC>t — ) sudden shower {of riiiit).
— roör, ". cast-iron pipe. — fcttalC, /. shot-
mold. — fta^l, •"'. cast steel. — itCitt, "'.
sink, glitter. — tUHrCll, p/. castmgs. — tocrf,
n. work of cast metal.
®Ut, (bcf?cr, ix:H) I- "<(/• <t- adr. good, desirable,
excellent ; pleasant ; kind ; virtuous ; friendly ;
clever; well; respectable, solid (C'./y.) ; für —
ftnbcil, to think proper; cö — (irtfictl, to be well
off; — c J'agc I|ll6cn, to have an easy life ; —
fia&CIt, to have to one's credit ; fügen 2ic bict^
Su meinem — dabcn bet 3'ineit fiin.yt, add
this to my credit with you ; itfl Imbe fünf
!^Dl(art' bet ilim — , he owes me $•'> ; ,yt — C
ttaltcn, to excuse; — l)ei^cn, to approve of,
sanction; cc- mafl für biet^mnl — fein, I will
pass it over this time, I will for this once take
no notice of it ; Inffen tuir c4 — fein, well, let
it pass, never mhid that; cö tUtrb fdion nOCll
nllCt" nnt lucrbcn, itwill, no doubt, all turn out
well ;'lnffcit Sic ei* — fein, never mind, do
not mention it, no more of it ; firfl {ilal.'f einen
— en Tntl mnrften, to make a day of It, take
a holiday, take it easy, enjoy oneself thor-
oughly; (ctwn-i) wicber — mntfien, to make
amends for ; Sic liabcit — rcbcn, it is easy for
you to talk ; bcM C*ielef)rtcn tft — tirebinen, a
word is enough to the wise; cincm — feilt, to lie
favorably disposed to, to care for one, to love
one ; fir llnb tuirbcr — , they have made it up,
©lit
are friendly agahi ; — fein, — fagcn, — ftctlCB
für, to be answerable for, warrant, be security
for; Co ift (fdion) — , that will do, enough ;
einem cttoaö — or 5H — e fdjreiben, to place
s.th. to one's credit ; — tl)nn,to behave well, to
do good ; fid) (ilat.) cUvaC' SU — e tlmn, to give
oneself up to enjoyment ; cittem Ctluaö ,^U — C
lliltteit, to make allowance for some one; cr
tilUt fid) bid bnrauf JU — , he prides himseU
very much on it; fid| ('/«/.) auf cinC SorfjC
CttUfl!.' 5U — e tllUlt, to pique oneself upon, to
be proud of, a thing ; cr tuirb bn(b luicbcr — ,
his anger is soon over ; cr l)Ht bnü — C, he has
this good quality ; — cr 5lbfnb, ready sale ;■ — cd
3i*Ctter, fuie weather ; bic — C (Stubc, the room
to look at, the (rarely used) drawing room,
reception room ; bic — en Xnfttcitc, the strong
accents (.Vi/.?.); ein —CS* iMiiibd)Ctt, a good-
natured girl; — Ci', good things, good; im
— Cit, in a friendly manner, amicably, gently,
willingly; ff-nbC — , aUICs.^ — ,' all 's well that
ends well; ein — ct'i !ü3ort finbct cine — c
(2tntt, a good word always tells, or goes a long
way {pi-ov.) ; —en iDhttct-i, — cr Xingc fein,
to be of good cheer, in good spirits ; — cr ^'DOff =
Itllltg fein, to live in hope(6) ; to be with child,
to be in the family way ; cittC — C StUltbC, a
full hour; — 2.') 9JiOrf, quite 25 marks; —
cine l^icrtclfinnbc, quite a quarter of an hour ;
cine — C lUcrtelftÜnbe, a full quarter of an
hour ; bflsj bat — C SÖcgc, we need not trouble
about that yet, that is (still) a long way off,
that is of no importance ; — cr !Kcri)ltcr, quick
at figures; in —cm (iSlanbcn, in good faith,
bona tide; bn«- l]at — C iÜJcilc, there is no
hurry about that; (einem) ,^u — c fommcn, to
be beneficial to ; mein (^cincnfbicl Inm mir
bier fcbr ?,n — C, my vioUn playing was here of
great use tome ; fie ift fo — Sdiulb baran IDtC
id), she is as much to blame in this as I am;
Co ift fo — nls.' lintte cr fie pebcirntct, he has
as good as married her; bcr -C Crt, Jewish
cemetery; cc< ift fcin — cr 'JtlUIle, it is his own
free will ; unC' ,yt — C, for our benefit ; — gc =
meint, well meant ; fur,^ nnb — , in short ; — e
iBorte, fair words; cinciH — c SäJortc geben,
to speak one fair; jn — cr t'Ci} {ois-), ,^tt —
crlctit, fuiaiiy ; ftel)ft bu (bid)) — mit ibm ?
are you on friendly terms with him ? bdS — C
an ber (iJcfti)td)tC, the best of the joke, the fun
of it ; — fein ,Vt, to be good, proper for. — und
flcril, adv. quite willingly, easily ; — uitb
gem ,^ebn Jaufenb, at least ten thousand.
il. )(. ( — c§, pl. üiü'ter) good thing, blessing ;
property ; goods, possession ; comitr3--seat,
estate ; farm ; gilt, endowment ; metal, ware,
commodity ; unrcd)t — gebcibct nid)t, ill-
gotten gain never prospers ( prov.)\ ein crU'Dr^
beneö — , an acquisition ; ein bcimgefnUcnciS
— , escheat (Law) ; .fiab nnb — , all one's pro-
perty, goods and chattels; ba£* bod)iPÜrbige — ,
the consecrated bread, the Host ; — nnb iUnt,
life and property ; — «nb Ojclb, ©Clb Mltb — ,
wealth. — Jjctt, ./'• goodness, kindness. Comp.
— (td)tClt, ". judgment ; (legal) advice ; opinion ;
nad) :jbrem — ad)tcn, as you think proper;
itnd) — ad)trn, at discretion. — adttlirf), adj.
cC- /idr. by w'ay of an opinion. — crtijl, adj.
good-natured ; not malignant, mild {0/ Jerer.t).
— Itllfgclcgt, ''"(/• well disposed, in good hu-
mor. — bCftlltCIt, "• pleasure, discretion;
approval ; nad) jbrcnt — befinben, upon your
own terms. — ticnfcit!), "'(/. well-meaning.
— MitttCII, «■ opinion. — CÖC!, n>. chasselas.
— CinjlcrttfttCt, adj. well-arranged ; well-fur-
ni.^lied. ^Crj, n. good or rich ore. —
gcbaltnt, adj. well-beaten (of roads). ■ — gc:
lHUtlt, adj. in a good temper, good-humored.
— flCtOit^t, n- allowance, boot. — liabCIt, n.
®ütc^cn
367
&aar
outstaiKÜug debt ; credit, balance in one's
favor; id) l)obc iiorf) eilt Keinem — liaücn bei
3t)UClt, a small sum still stands to my credit
with you.- — ^etÜUIIIlK./- api>robation, consent.
— ^l't°'>tn> «'(/• good-bearted ; kind. — IttiitiU,
ailj. good-natured. — fagcr, m- surety, bonds-
man. — fannUJl, ./'•, — fdflCll, n. security.
— §=tlCfi(SCV, — Ö:i)t-'Vr, «'. lord of a manor ;
gentleman farmer, landowner. — <ä=t)Cl°Vli(t),
adj. ; — tilierrlittic i'riui(egicn, rights e-\er-
cised by the lord of the manor, manorial rights.
— S=V^td)ti!), udj. liable to socage-service.
— ftCltCr, /. property-tax. — Ö:JU»Olia, in.
lord-of-the-m.^uor's authority over his tenants.
— tdiiter, »;. benefactor (».«((;% 2Bol)ÜI)ätcr).
— tisrtt; /■ charitable act {usually äBodltllrtt).
— Wiülll, adj. voluntary; obUging. — U)IUifl =
felt, /• willingness.
(ÖÜt'fÖfll. "• (— ^. pl- — ) small estate.
(gji't — C, /• kindness; goodness; excellence;
purity; favor; fjniicjl (Sie bic — e, be so kind
as; ill (bcr) — c, auf bcm SBegc bcr — c, by
fair means, by private agreement, in a kind or
friendlyway; bard) (bic) —cbeo-t'iTrn^r-'-'y.,
by (the) favor of Dr. W. ; crftcr — C, of the
first rank, first-rate {coll.); crftcr — C fal)rcil,
to travel first-class {Bailw. coll.); meine — !
good gracious! 3 bit Ittcilte — , I say! (er-
clamaiion deiioling axtonishment, coll.). — ifl,
adj. <fc adi. good, kind ; gracious ; benevolent,
charitable ; indulgent; —ig gegen einen, good
to one; feien Sie fo —ig unb geben e^ ilnn,
kindly give it to him ; ber i^ricf , bcn Sic mir
— igft gcfrfivicben dabcn, the letter which you
were kind enough to write me. — t()(Cit, /•
gootlaess, kindness, graciousness ; benevolence.
— ltd), adj. it o(/i'. amicable, friendly; — (id)cr
UiSerglcid), anucable settlement ; fid) {dat.) —
lid) tl)un, to enjoy oneself; — (id) beilegen, to
settle amicably. Comp. — cr = alltrctlllll1, /■
surrender of a bankrupt's estate. — tX'dW'
fd)IilJ1, '«• valuation of good.s. — cr:ba!)ltl)Of,
m. freight station. — CV=blllICIt, '«. bale of
goods. — cr:Uc)J(itt!icr, — cr=()C)tiittcr,— cr=
bCfdiilffrtCr, "'. consignor. — cr:drtCf, m. bill
of lading. — Cr;Ci;<)CJ>ttt01t,/. freight depart-
ment, forwarding office, receiving office. — CI':
gctnctltfrtjaft, /. Joint property {of hushmid
and ivife). — cr=()nnlicl, ?«. estate-agency,
real-estate business. — CtiinStlCr, »»• land
jobber. — Cl";IM(lffC, /• bankrupt's assets.
— eV:fd)U»><)Cn, '". freight depot. — CfsUCVr
ftdicruiin,/. insurance on goods. — cr=ttCl' =
tVCtCr, til. trustee. — Cr=lt>«tgeit, in. freight-
car, truck. — Cfijim, »'. freight-train ; goods-
train {Eng.); mit — Cr;,ug, by freight-train.
®»(tttUCt:'d)!l, gutta-percha, India rubber.
Comp. — fdtlitUd), ni. gutta-percha hose.
&UtUntt'l,ndj.; — moftti, (.ftonfonont,) m. gut-
tural or back vowel, (consonant).
OlnU'naiid), "*. cuckoo {oi>s.).
(Sijutnnf— in'it, »». (— iaf'ten, pi- — tnf'tcn)
grammar-school boy, boy ou tlie classical side
of a first-gi-ade scliool. — illllt {pron. y3l)m=
na'fiiim), n. (— inmö, pi- li5i)mito'fien) gram-
mar-school, classical school of the first grade ;
9Jlnbd)en— ium, grammar-school for girls. —
tit {pron. (yi)mnaf'ti(),/. gymnastics. — tifd)
(pron. gi)innnf'tifd)), adj. gymnastic. Comp.
— ia'l=abituriCHt, ?«. sixth form boy of a first-
grade classical school who is going to take {or
who has taken) his leaving-certificate examina-
tion; young man wlio has been trained at a
classical school. — tlt'I=biIÜuni), /• classical
education. — ia'I:l>trcftOr, »'. head-m.aster
of a first-grade classical school, head-master of
a grammar-school. — ia'lrlcljrcr, ni. teacher
or assistant master at a first grade classical
school.
@^nan'Driftd, arf;'. gynandrian.
^, I), n. H, h; B, si {ßfits.); for abbr. see Index.
Note that in German this letter is ahvays fklly
sounded at the beginning of words or syllables,
ivhile in the middle or at the end of words or
syllables it only serves to mark the length of the
preceding vuivel,
^flrtV, n. { — C(f, pi. — c) hair; filament; nap,
pile ; wool ; hairy or woolly side of skins ; trifle ;
bie — c ftnnbcn mir ju ^ergc, my hair stood
on end; mit i^ailt unb -(en), completely,
entirely, altogether; — c nuf ben ^rt'l'lC
bnben, to have plenty of spirit, to be plucky ;
to be not easily frightened, to show fight ; — e
laffeit muffen, to be fleeced, to be cheated ; e^
ift ictn gntcö — nn tl)in, he is a good-for-
nothing fellow ; there is no redeeming feature
about him; fie liifjt i()m fein gntCsS — , she
won't admit that he has a single good quality,
she cuts him up mercilessly ; bei belt — en
bcrbeijicbcn, to drag in by the head and shoul-
ders; bofiiftbeiben —en Ocrbeige.^ogcn, that
is far-fetched; ein — in einer S. finben,tobe
disgusted with a tiling, to find a flaw in a thing ;
einem gem in bie— c uioUcit, to wish to pick a
quarrel with one ; nuf ein — , fluf!^ — , to a T,
exactly; um ein—, bet einem —, within an ace;
bei einem — e mure cr umgctütninen, he es-
caped with his life by a hair's breadtli ; fie HiiirC
nm^ — ertrnntcn, she had a narrow escape
from drowning; fid) {dai.) bie — C tuadjeu, to
dress one's hair; bas- — nuftoirfclu, to curl
one's hair; nidjt (nm)cin — , tein— , not a jot,
not in the least ; eö fel)tte fein — , fo tuurbe fie
getütet, she was within an ace of being killed;
fie fmt fein — tion ifirer 9JJnttcr, she is not in
the least like her mother; grauc — C bcfom»
men, to grow gray; bnri'tbcr Inffe id) mir
feine gmuen — c liiod)fen, that won't aliect
me much , I do not take that much to heart ;
fie liegen fid) fortloäljrenb in ben —en, they
are always at loggerheads. — td)t, {ohs.) adj.
like hair. — ijj, adj. hairy, haired; of hair;
pilose (i?o/.^ ; hazy {horizon); strange, queer,
fminy (co//.). — iflfcit,/. hairiness. Comp. —
aÖCr,/. capillary vein. — Otigcl,/. horseliair
fisliing line. — ailffati, ™- false hair. — nilf:
tVtdlcr, m. curling-pin; curl-paper; curling
tongs. — bnit!), Ji. hair lace; fillet. ^UcijC,
/. depilatory. — llClltCt, m. hair-bag; einen
— beutet baben, to be tipsy {coll.). —breite,
/. hair's breadth. — bud)C, /. yoke-elm. —
biirftC, /. hair-brush. -bltfdiel, m. tuft of
hair. — Ötrf, adj. fine as a hair. — Drtlllt,
m. finest gold wire. — farbC, /• colour of the
hair. — füvbeftOff, m. hair-dye. — fam, m.
maiden-hair fern. — fljfcr, / filament. —
fnferlöf "'0- capillary. — fcBeS", /. down {on
birds); hair-spring. — feiu, adj. fine as a hair ;
delicate ; capillary ; subtile. — flcd)tC, ./'. braid
of hair. — flcd)tCV, in. worker in hair. —
förntig, adj. capiUiform. — gcfnf), n. capiU
lary vessel. — geftirn, see — ftem. — (jntit:
liter, 7». hammer for sharpening a scythe. —
Ijnube,./'. bair-cap; periwig. — nnilbcrei, .A
hair-splitting. — tletn, adj. & adv. to a hair,
toa nicety ; — ftein nUc^ crjäOtcn, to tell with
every detail. — fOlltet, ni. tailed or bearded
comet. — fOlJf , m. head of hair. — fran,;, m.
tonsure. — fraufC, /. toupee ; tonsure. —
frnUÖler, — tiinftler, m. hair-dresser. — ItKfe,
/. ringlet; lock of hai.. — Io§, adj. hairless,
bald ; napless {of cloth). — tlrtdel, ./'• hair-pin ;
ornamental pin for the hair. — tterUeit, pi.
ciliary nerves {Anal.). — VflrtUje,./'- capillary
plant. — ♦JIttJ, '". head-dress, coiffure ; hair
ornament. — robrdjCIl, '«. 'papillary tube. -■
falbe. /. pomatum. — fdiabCt, m. tanner's
paaren
268
Kadett
scraping knife. — fC^af r ™- Guinea sheep. —
fd?arff aäj. -X- adv. very fine, very sharp or
subtile. — fdlCitCl, 111. crovvu of the head ;
parting of the hair. — fttjicifc, /. ribbon, bow
for the hair; braid of hair. — fdimiKt« /".
ornament for the hair. — f(t)ltCiDC=tatliltCt,
n. hair-dresser's room, toilet saloon. — jdlOtlf,
m. tuft of hair. — fdiUWCIt, pi- scurf. —
fdjttJnrtf, /. pericraniuru. — jdjUJCtCl, m.
native sulphur in filaments. ■ — fdtlWCif , /". tail
of a comet. — fetOCr /. the single threads of
the cocoons. — fctl, n. hair cord ; seton (Surg.).
— ftlbcr, n. virgm silver in filaments. — ftci'lt,
TO. comet. — ftl'OHfl, '". «ee — fctl. — ftrÖU =
beUÖ, "<//. bristling the hair, atrocious, shock-
ing. — ftvirt). lu. hair-stroke, up stroke {171
tvrititKj). —tour, /. false hair. — trnflCIlD,
adj. capillary {Bot.). — tlldj, ". mohair ; hair-
cloth ; canvas (/ö;- icool-ivork,etc.)\ coarse stuff
for straining, etc. ; peignoir. — ttlCiDC,/. osier.
— tOiltCl, m. curl-paper. — Itllllft, .f. hair-pad ;
roiled hair. — ttJUrjCl,/. root of the hair. —
SnilSlCr /• tweezers. — $1^, to. half-chintz
(ßnmi/f.). — jopf , TO. cue, pigtaU. — jottiöf
at/j. shaggy.
^oa'rcil, V. I. r. d- n. (flu.r. (j.) to lose hair; to
shed hair. II. a. to scrape oif the hair (nhs.).
^nb — C, /. property, goods, possessions, fortime ;
handle, hold ; — ' unb @Ut, goods and chattels,
all one's property; faf)rcntiC — C, movables;
liffjcn&c — e, immovable property, immovables.
^ß'itCn, I. ir.v.n. to have; to possess ; to hold («
»imtiment, etc.); to bear (a name); to ail ; to be
obliged, to feel the necessity of ; to contain ;
an fttf) ((lilt.) — , to have (faults ; a disease,
etc.), to smack of ; cr l)at iiai- fo ait fid), that
is just his manner ; too — Sic bat^ l)cr? where
have you picked that up? where did you get
that from? cttoat' am (^riff — , to know by the
touch or by constant practice ; ailt Srf)ttiirrt)Clt
— , to have at one's finger-ends; auf fitt) — ,
gU fagcn — , ,yt bebCUtcn, to be of conse-
quence, to signify ; ct' ftat fid) Wa-S ! yes, in-
deed ! true indeed 1 (coll.); ftc bauttC illllt.
&S Uat fid) llirfltt^ SU banfcn! she thanked him.
No reason for giving thanks! (coll.); CC> t\at
ttid)t^ auf fid) ! never mind ! no matter ! it
does not signify! — StC CtloaS baloibcr ?
have you an}rtliing to say against? tOCltlt £tc
ntditt- bancnc't — , fo fommc id) and), if you
do not object, I will come too ; cr liat t)ic( OOll
feinem 4'atcr, he resembles his father in many
points ; jc<!t liabc id) Sic ! now I have caught
you ! ajtf bicfcn 'JiJicnfdicn datcr'ö.it is to this
man he objects, for ttiis man he has a dislike ;
Bet fid) — ,to have about or with one ; ,yt — in
aUcn :i3Hrt)l)«nbfHngen, to be had at ail book-
sellers; !)intcr fid) — , to have done with, be
past or through ; to be backed up by, to have
atoue's disposal; toaä fiabc id) bauon ? what
do I get by it ? Oor fid) — , to have still to do,
to be in sight of ; tocn mcinft bn Dor bir ,yt
— ? whom do you think you are speaking to ?
I @clb .yi l^Ut — , to have a balance in one's
favour ; ^^lim dcftcn — , to make a fool of, mock ;
,ytm (VcuilbC — , to have for a friend ; c§ tft
nid)t ,yt — , it is not to be had ; 9Cu5fid)t —
auf, to command a view of ; to have expecta-
tions of ; 9lnn)cnbung — auf, to bear applica-
tion to, to apply to ; ()a6 9(d|t ! take care ! id)
l)abc nidlt-i bagcgcn, I have no objection to
it ; fiabt Xanf ! thanks ! I thank you ! mir —
Mid)ti'i aUi Unbant bauon, we get"nothing but
ingratitude for oui- pains ; ein !?atum — , to
bear a date ; !Jurft — , to be thirsty ; (^ilc — ,
to be in a hurry ; to admit of no delay ; c t-
l)at feine {?ifc, ©efahr ober Sfot, there is no
hurry, danger, or need ; fertig — , to have fin-
ished ; gem — , to like, to be fond of ; cr
i)(tt e§ fiut, he has a fine time, a pleasant hfe
of it ; Heb — , to love ; (jabc ©lut ! take cour.
age ! pluck up courage ! yjad)ficf)t — , to be
indulgent, to make allowance for; nötig — , to
need; cö t\at feilte 3Jid)tigfcit, itisafl right,
quite correct ; !)Jcd)t (Unrcd)t) — , to be right
(wrong); ein f)al)' id) ift ücffcr aU? jcfin dätt'
id), a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush
(prov.); ben Sdjabcn — , to bear the cost, sus-
tain damage ; locr l)at(bic) £d)U(b ? who is to
blame ? ftott — , to take jilace ; Co nid)t für
ungut — , not to take amiss ; Sic — bic iB?af)I,
take yoiu- choice, you have the right to choose;
Co tiat gute 2>5cge, there is no hurry about it;
no need to be anxious, it is all right ; cr loill
Co (old yen. ) nid)t SSort — , he will not own it ;
Cfi (old (jen.) hat mid) aSunbcr, I v\ouder at it
(obs.); mat' ()at cr'?what ails him ? what is
the matter with him? belt 9Jianit liat's», he is
deeply in love (coll.); — luoUcn, to wish for;
mac- mill cr — ? what does he want (order)?
id) miU il)n bamit nid)t gcid)imi)ft — , I dont
wish to insult him by saying so ; ailSibrÜrflid)
— ■ mnllcn, to be positive about. Used as au.i:
= to have ; cr I)ätte Ct- tliun f onncn, he might
have done it; cr f^mitc Co nid)t umgangen
— , he could not have avoided it. II. ir.v.r. to
behave; fid) barnm — , to grieve for a th. ;
habe bid) bod) nid)t fo ! do not make such a
fuss ! do not be so foolish (coll.). III. siibst.
n. credit ; creditors (C.L.); having; SoU unb
— , debit and credit.
^tt'ttcr, TO. (dial.) = <&afcr, m. — felörtrcf:
den, n. (kind of) popular lJ^lch justice practiced
at night by Bavarian peasants. — fcIÖstrCtbCff
m. one taking part in tliis popular justice.
— mud, «• oatmeal mush. — ftl'Ollr "• oat-
straw.
^ab— ^aft, adj. possessed ; einer Sadie — liaft
mcrbcit, to get hold of, to take possession of,
to seize, take a thing. — fdjaft,./'., — fcUllfcit,
/. all that a person has, property, fortune,
effects; kit (71/(7.). — fclig, adj. wealthy
(prov.). Comp. — C = DrtUf, "'■ thanks (obs.).
^C:llid)t§, m. a penniless fellow (colloq.);
.^icrr bon — enid)t!?, Sir Lackland, Mr. Penni-
less. — CtCdit, '«). arguer, dogmatist, dogmati-
cal person. — nicr,/., — ftldlt,/. covetousness,
avarice, greediness. — flicriB, — fiidjttfl, adj.
avaricious, covetous, greedy.
$0'bi(J)t, TO. (—5, pi. — e) hawk. Comp. — g=
faitg, TO. hawk-catchhig ; claw or pounce of a
hawk. — 0=infcln, pi. the Azores. — s=
nnfC, /- hooked aquiline nose, Roman nose.
^abilit — tttiO'tltJ. formal admission of an aca-
demical lecturer into the faculty to which he
desires to attach himself (aj'ter he has obtained
t/ie 'venia legendi''). — attOngrfdjrtft, .f.
probationary treatise embodying the results
of original research that is submitted by a
candidate for a University teacliersliip to the
faculty with which he wishes to attach himself
in order to obtam the ' venia legfftidi ' and to
give lectures as a recognized *IJriOatbO',CUt at
the University. — ic'veu, '•''. to acquire the
right of giving lectures at universities; cr
{\at fid) an bcr Uniöerfitiit iPcrlin or in !öer=
lin — iert, he has been recognized as a teacher
or lecturer at Berlin Uiuversity.
Ott'dlCl,/. (pi. — n) awn ; short cloak (obs.).
^nrf, »t. ( — e§, pi. — e) hack, stroke (with an
ax or any cutting instrument); — unb 9JJacf.
tag, rag and bob-tail. — C, /■ (pi- — en)
hatchet ; pickax ; mattock, hoe.
^H'rfc, /. (pi. — n) heel (0/ a sitae) ; afterpiece,
shoulder, heel (Naul.). — n, to-. ( — n§,j>l. — n)
heel (o/a .^lioe); fid) (dat.) bic — tt natf) einer
Snd)e ablaufen, to run to many places for a
tiling (coll.). Comp. — UrlCÖcr, n. heel-piece.
^a'lf — Ctt> t>.a. to chop, hash, miuce, back;
^äderling
269
§äfä|en
to hoe, grub up ; to cleave {wood) ; to pick,
peck up. — cr, m. (— erö, pi. — cr) cliopper.
Comp. — ai;t, /• chopping-ax. — iialtcn, tit.
taffrail; trausom (iVau^.)- — ban!,/., — WOrf,
m. choppiiig-block. — ticil, n. chopper. —
JorÖ, n. talirail {Naut.). — (c) = ÖrCtt, «■
chopping-board ; dulcimer; piano {sL). —
flcif^t «■ mince meat.
(&S'd— Crlittöf '»• (— crttng^) chopped straw.
— fC,/. {pi. — fen) hock, hamstring. — fcl, n.
{ — \ii^) chopped straw ; anything chopped
fine. Comp. — crlinBÖrlttafdjtnc, /. chair-
cutting engine or machine. — crllHO^:
fC^ltCtilCt, in. sti-aw or chaff cutter.
^aif'i<4Clt, v.a. to talk Ludecently, use foul
language (coll.).
^Sd'Tcit, v.a. to hamstring.
"C^a'ÖCl, /• {pl. — n) bunch of ears of com.
Comp. — OrnS, n. panic grass (-ßo/.).
'^tt'Det, m. { — ä, pl. — n) rag, tatter {dial.).
Comp. — laöe, /. rag-chest. — Iumt>, m.
rag-man ; tatterdemalion. — (ittttVCtt, pl-
rags. — fdjIICiiiei', m. rag-cutting machine.
-<&tt'DCr, m. { — 5) quarrel, brawl, dispute, strife.
— Ci', /• constant wrangling. — Cf ( — Cr£>, pl-
— er) wrangler, brawler. Comp. — ßciit, "'.
spirit of contention. — fud)lt, .f. quarrelsome
disposition. — fttttltiji, adj. quarrelsome.
^a'Ocrttt ''•'*• {aux. ().) to wrangle, strive, quar-
rel, squabble, dispute.
^(I'fCU, '»• ( — §, pl. A^nfeu) haven, port, har-
bor; refuge; earthen vessel, pot {dial.);
einen — antftun, to make a port (iVaut.) ;
jeber — ftnbct feinen ijecfcl, no pot ia so
ugly as not to find a cover {prov.). Comp.
— adflabe, /• harbor dues. — onfCf, m.
moorings. — avbCtlCr, m. longshoreman.
— iiautn, m- harbor-bar. — Itl'üde, /. pier,
mole. — iiantin, "*. pier, jetty, breakwater.
— OäftCt pl- foreign vessels in a port. — flOtt,
11. harbor-mouth. — JlCdii^r, /•, — OClD, "•
port-dues. — tCttC, /. boom chain. — lOtfC,
7«. harbor-pilot. — rnutner, m. dredging
machine. — flJClTC,/- blockade, closing of a
harbor, embargo. — ftndt, /. sea-port town.
—\\^t\tn, pl., — JOd, m. port-dues.
C»o'fcr, m. {—$) oats ; bcr — fticftt iftn, he
grows saucy, good luck has spoilt him. Comp.
— attiitr <2'0- avenaceous. — bait, m. grown"»
of oats. — brei, m. oatmeal porridge. —
bVOt, n. oat-cake. — flVJi^C, /. groats; cn=
giiMc —grübe, Quaker oats. — fttftcil, »!.,
— tiftC, /. oat-bin. — tttUS, n. oatmeal mush.
— frtllt, /• oats-sowing ; oat-crop. — f od, m.
sack for oats ; nose-bag. — fd)lcittt, m. water-
gruel. — f4)rCU, /. oat-chaff. — ftVOÖ, "• oat-
straw; grob wie — ftroft, very rude. — fnOVC,
/. oatmeal soup. — Jinö, m. avenage, rent
paid in oats.
Ottff, n. ( — (c)ä, pl. — § and — e) gulf, bay, inland
sea. Comp. — DCid), m. dike on the sea-shore.
^rtf'ncr, m. {—§,pl- — ) potter {dial-)-
^nft, I. Ill- { — e;.', pl- — e) hold, keeping hold,
firmness; rivet, clasp, brace ; crotchet. 11./.
( pl- — en) custody ; prison ; arrest ; imprison-
ment; jur — bringen, to put mider arrest;
(aut^) ber — entlaffen, to discharge from cus-
tody ; in enger — •, in close custody, in. 711.
& n. ( — c§,pl- — C) day-fly. IV. stiff", {second
part of comp- =z) possessing ; causing ; giving ;
like. — bor, adj. cfc adv- responsible, bound.
Comp. — befcbl, —brief, m. warrant of ar-
rest. — blllicr, /. term of imprisonment.
— gcIÖ, n. earnest ; retaining-fee. — ffitctit,
/. liability, responsibility ; folibure — t)f(itf)t,
solidarity; mit bcfcbräntter — »iflitflt, limited
(liability). — ^fUCbt=0CfCtt, n. employers'
liability act.
^nf't — Cn, v.r. {aux. b.) to cling to; to cleave,
idhere to ; to remain ; to be fixed ; — en fur-
to go bail for, to bear the blame or loss ; to be
responsible for ; ©cftuitien —en auf bcm (i>3ute,
the estate is encumbered or mortgaged ; c^
—et ein !Berbad)t auf ibm, suspicion rests on
him ; Co — Ct ni(t)tö ttn il)nt, bei il)m, nothing
affects him, he retains, remembers nothing.
— ung, ./• security, bail; mit befcf)röntter
— nng, Imiited (liability) {C.L.).
^ag, m. { — e^, pl. — c) hedge, fence; place
fenced in ; bush ; coppice, grove ; grass-plot ;
meadow. Comp, — (t))fcl, »i. crab-apple.
— C:bU(be,/. hornbeam, yoke-elm. — C = blltte,
/. liip, haw. — C=9orH, '". hawthorn. • — e~
or Üf cn, ?^i!. king's evil. — CicbC, /. holm-oak.
— C=rOfC, /• dog-rose. — C=ftüll, m- { —
cftül^e^ ««'i- cftoiäcn, pl- — cftutjen) (old)
bachelor. — tttCffCr, ?'. hedge-bill, bill-hook.
^tt'garO, ön'gort, »*• (— ^, pi. — e), $tt'9cr=
frtlt, m. haggard, harrower.
<&tt'BCl, '". ( — C') hail; small shot: grape or
case shot ; shower {of stones, etc.) ; ^atl — , the
mob. Comp. — {lt(t)t, adj., thick as hail.
— .imiä, /• snowgoose. — gicfjcrci, /. shot-
foimdry. — fom, n. hail-stone; stye {m the
eye), -fngel, /. grape shot. — fttjaÖCn, «'.
damage done by hail. — fitbCV, adj. hail
proof. — t)Crfid»Crung, /. insurance against
loss by hail, insurance against damage done
b}' hail. — tvettcr, n. hail storm.
Ört'gcllt, v.n. imp. to hail.
^ll'gcr, adj. haggard; thin, lean, slender, lank,
meager. — tCit, /. leanness, meageniess,
slenderness. — tt, v.n. {aux. f).) to grow lean.
•6lll)SJ'> !• iiilerj. ha-ha ! aha ! II. ii. ha ha !
^oöa^a', interj. tehee !
^(ibC'i inlerj. ware there ! ware chase ! {to
hounds).
6n'0cr, m. (— §, pi. — ) jay.
^aiin, '"• (— (e)^, pi. .^öfi'nc, obs. 43a()'nen;
dim. c^älin'cben cockerel) cock; stop-cock;
cock {on a gun, etc.) ; ber — fräöt, the cock
crows; e§ Wirb fcin — banacb frälien, no-
body will care anything about it or a brass
farthing for it, nobody will take any notice of
it ; ber — im Sorbe fein, to be cock of the
walk ; fin tüdf)tiger — , ein .öan^t — , a jolly
student {coll.); junge .Öä()ne, young madcaps
{coll.) ; einem ben roten — aufö 2'acb fcbcn,
to set fire to a mans house ; bcn ■ — nm (3C'
webr fpannen, to cock a gun. —vet, m.
( — reiö, pl. — reie) cuckold. Comp. — cit;
Imitcn, "'. roost ; collar-beam, beam at the
gable end of the house. — en=bnrt, '". wattles.
— Ctt=fnf;, ni. ranunculus {Bot.). — Ctl =
geftftrei, «. cock-crowing; cock-crow. — Cll =
tattttn, "'■ cock's comb; yellow rattle {Bot.);
great scallop {Mollusc). — en=frat, — Cn=rMf,
— CUrfctirci, m. cock-crowing. — cn=(>latt,
m. cock-pit. — en=f(bl<If)Ctt, n. Aimt Sally
{game), cock-shy (co//.). — Cttrtritt,»»- cock's
tread ; treadle ; string-halt ( Vet.) ; cock-
pimpernel. — fcbliiffcl, m. key of a stop-cock.
^ot, (— fjfct!,) m. {-—c-, pl. — e) shark; ©dmren
Don — fiffben, shoals of sharks. Comp.
— VOd)e, m. Mediterranean ray.
^tti'He, /. {jil. — n) heath, see .(icibe.
^J&rtitt, ni. { — c§, pl. — C) grove, wood, thicket.
Comp. — attt|)fcr, m. woodsorrel. — blt(i)C,
/. hornbeam. — bttttQ, m. society of yomig
poets at the University of Göttingen in the
seventies of the eighteenth century who wrote
in a patriotic and popular style.
-6ain, see ^cin.
6ät'— eben, n. (— djcng, pl. — djcn) little hook,
crochet ; apostrophe ; WaS ein — rfjcn Werben
Witt friimmt firf) beizeiten, a thorn comes
into the world point foremost {see under Jpll=
ten). — CiCt', ,/. crochet-work ; chaffing, teas-
ing, taunting, fault-finding, quarrel(uig). —
(elliS, adj. <fe adv. like a hook ; hooked ; «ieli'
täfeln
270
cate ; captious, critical. Comp. — Cl:aX"llCit,
/. crocliet-work. — cUÖafClI, '"• — cUltaDCl,
/. crocliet-ueedle ; tambour-needle. — Cl:
fditcn, in. crocliet case. ^CUitUljlf "'•
tuiiier's cliisel.
^ä'tclll, ''• I. (I- to catch with a hook : to cro-
cliet. II. r. to attach oneself to, cling, stick
to ; to tease, to cliaif ; to censure.
^a't— Clt, I- "'• (— Cll!.i, pi. — Clt) hook, clasp;
clamp ; grappling-iron ; clasper ; difficulty ;
bic SacflC Itat einen — en, there is a but in
the matter, tliere is a hitch in the business ;
ttirtö ein —en lueröen luiU, trümmt fid) bei=
jeiten, as the twig is bent the tree is inclined
{see umler S^'ata^cw): —en frf)lagen, to double
{as hares). II. c.d. to hook ; to grapple ; fid)
— en (lU, to catch in. III. v.n. <i,- imp.; bn
— t e5, there's the rub. — i(t)t, ndj. <C- atlv.
like a hook (o/«-.). — jfl, ««'J- it' «(/r. hooked.
— Itflf sie ^■»äiclig. Comp. — cn:bonD, n.
hinge-plate. — Cil;blsltt, — Cll:l)lcd), "•
staple, clasp. — CU:bol)rCr, '"• wimble.
— ClUbiidliC, /. arquebuse. — CmfÖlHtirt,
adj. hooked, hook-like, uncinate. — CII:l|(ttlC,
/. mattock. — CU = U(incl, m- tenter-hook.
— Cn:raÖ, «. swing wheel. — Cllrfdllüficl, m.
picklock. — CU = iCluit)Ct '"• arquebusier.
— Cllrfpicft, III harpoon. — Cn=JUÖlI, "'•
tusk; comer-tooth. — Ctt^Jrtt'fCU, '».tenon.
^Itlct'li, '"'• it "■ harkee, mort, kill, death
{fox hunting) {Sport.). — tllltfCU, to sound a
mort.
^alb, I- adj. half; iicr — C Ton, semitone; —
fo üiel, half as much; — frnn.^üfifd), n.
mongrel French; cinc — e Stunöe, half an
hour ; — sclin, half past nine ; um — elf Uf)r,
um scftn (unö) ein — llOr, at half past ten ; eo
fdllnnt — , the half hour strikes; bte lUtr
f(f)(äilt OoU nnb — , the clock strikes the (full)
hours and half hours; fünfte — (fUeil, four
ells and a half; mit —cm C()rc ,yt(|ürcu, to
listen with one ear, to hsteu inattentively ;
jum — cn 'i'rcife, at half the price, (at) half-
I)rice ; mit — Cr Stimme, in an midertone ;
mezza voce ( 3/».?.). 11. ailv. by halves, half;
— UXd — , so so, middling; almost, tolerably;
— fu uiel, half as much ; nod) — mnl fo uiel,
half as much agam ; uod) — (ein)mal fo
grofl, half as big again; tucbcr — nod) flau.V
neither one thing nor another. III. n. half ;
as a sujßx^= account, reason, because ['/.« bct" =
t)alb, on this, that accoimt] or = side [us
(tufjCr — , outside]. IV. pre/, {in comji.)
grn^//;/ r= serai, demi, half. — C(§), «■ half,
moiety. — CU, I. I'-n- to halve, bisect {obs.).
II. ( — cr), Jirrp. {with jireceding gen.) for, on
account of, on behalf of, because of, for the
sake of. — licit, /■ incompleteness ; lukewarm-
ness • supineness ; superficiality. — Hltll, »"•
(— linflt^, pi- —linne) half-breed, hybrid,
mongrel. Comp. — (lltttltd), adj. semi-official.
— ni't, /. sub-species. — dtlail, '". satinet,
—baft, w. barytone. — bcfabrcu ; — bcfnl)=
rencö ißo(f, "■ common {i.e. not able) seamen.
— biCV, n. small beer. — btlD, n. half length
portrait, bust. — btlDlinfl, .'• superficial cul-
ture ; semi-civilization, smattering of civiliza-
tion. — bniÖCr, »'. half-brother. — biit'tilt,
adj. of the half blood. — Oad), n. shed-roof.
—defter, — ÖCCfSÜnICr, pi. hemiptera {Ent.).
— ÖJlUfcI, n. dusk, twilight. — CrÖabCn, '"(/.
in basso-relievo. — frnnSbauO, "(. half-lea-
ther binding. — ni1inafd)Cn,7'/. short gaiters.
— nar, adj. imderdone. — DClcJ)rtC(r), '"•
smatterer, superficial scholar. — !lcfd)Oi?, "•
entresol. — (icfidjt, "■ profile. — nctrCUUt,
(rr//. androgjiious. — flott, '"• demigod. — nilt,
n. alloy of equal parts of tin and lead. — licmi),
n. front. — liofc, /• knickerbockers ; bloom-
ers (o/ icomen). — infcl, /• peninsula. —
— lnfCl:förmin. adj. peninsular. — jHOrlg.
adj., lasting six months; six months old.
— iätjrltd), adj. occurring every six months,
half-yearly. — frciö, «'. semi-circle. — frciÖ:
fÜriniO, «((y., semicircular. — fuflCl,/. hemi-
sphere. — IttUtr cdj. tt '"/''. in an undertone.
— IcDcr, 71. ; — (ebcr mit ö5olbfd)nitt, half
caU' with gilt edges. — ICinCn = banÖ, m.
(bomid in) half cloth. — tttaUU, n. demi-man ;
eunuch; smallfarmer. — IttaSfC,/. half-mask,
low mask; loup. — IttCUfd), m. demi-man;
centaur; brute. — tttcffci", »». radius. — IMO:
natSfdjVift, /. fortnightly (review or maga-
zine), —mono, »'. crescent, half-moon.
^UtOnD:förtUin, cdj. crescent-shaped.
— nionö^mcifjcl, m. gouge, —mutter, f.
stepraotiK". — näditin, adj.; — nnd)tigc
£am))Cn, iamps that burn till about midnight.
— tiad)t, /. renting of a farm for half of the
produce. — Vnrt, m. lialves; auf — <)(irt
eintreten, to go halves. ^VferD, ". centaur ;
meadow-sorrel. — rtlllO, adj. semi-circular.
— fijure, /. oxide. — fd)(ltteit, m. mezzo-tinto.
— fd)CtD, /. moiety. — fd)l09, in. mongrel,
mixed breed. — fdjreitiO, adj. chromatic
{Mus.). — fdjul), m. slipper. — fttlürifl» "'Ü'-
of second shearing ; premature, imperfect ;
inferior; — fdjiirige? Siob, half-hearted
praise. — fdjiirijlfcit, /. inferiority: half-
hearteduess. — fettC, /. colunm {Typ.).
— filbCr, n. platina. — fot^rau, "'■ mezzo-
soprano. — ftämmin, adj. half growni.
— ftiefcl, ?/). laced boot; short boot. — ftrumVf,
//(. sock. — tägltd), adj. occurring twice a day;
lasting twelve hours. — tinte,/. mezzo-tinto.
—trailer, /. haif-mourning. — uuiform, ./■.
xmdress-uniform. — UCrÖCrf, ". quarter-deck.
— berS, "'• half-line, hemistich. — DOfnl,
"'.semi-vowel. — meil {poet.), —Wt^^, adv.
halfway; tolerably (cf/^). — iocit, ./". demi-
monde. — mifterei, /. superficial knowledge.
— Sirfel, m. semi-circle.
^albiC'r — en, v.a. to cut in halves, to halve, bi-
sect. — t, bisected {oj' postage stamps). — UUfl,
/. bisection.
^"al'öC, /■ (;''• — n), slope, declivity; hill-Bide;
hillock ; dead heap, pit heap, cinder tip.
^alf, imperj'. iiid. o/f)Clien.
Hälfte, /. {pi. — n) half, moiety; middle;
bcfferc — , better half, wife; um bic —
teurer, half as dear again.
^aif'ter, /• {l>l. — n), sometimes m. A n. { — §,
pi. — ) halter; frontlet; T bandage; gallows
{rulg.); holster. Comp. — banÖ, ""•, — ICtllC,
/. halter rope. — flClD, n., groom's gratuity at
the purchase of a horse.
Öalf'tcrn, '.«■ to put on the halter.
^all, 711. { — $,]il. — e) sound, resonance.
^al'I — C.f- {pi. — en) hall, great room; public,
room ; common hall ; gallery ; portico, vesti-
bule, porch ; saltwork-biiildmgs ; market ;
bazaar; large shop; Trinf — C, pump-room.
Comp. — leufc {called i^ttUo'TCn, in Halle on
the Saale), }>l. workmen in saltworks.
Öal'leil, v.n. (avi. I).) to soimd, resoimd, clang.
^al'ltn, /• {]d. — en) small island not protected
by dikes {especiallg in the North Sea).
$alm, '". (— (c)fS, V- — C) blade; stalk; Ok'
treibe auf bem — , green corn ; standing corn,
crop. — cu, r.n. (aux. {).) to get stalks. — ifl,
ailj. stalky. Comp. — frÜ(t)tC, ]'l. cerealia.
— inOten, "'• joint of a stalk. — IcfC, /■ glean-
ing. — Jlfeife, ./". oaten-pipe.
^iilm'djen, n. {—§, pi. — ) a little stalk ; iaS. —
,^ic()en, to draw lots with (long and short)
stalks {children's play).
^ald, m. (— (f)c§, pi. 4?n('fe) neck; throat;
etniflt^ auf bem — c Iiaben, to be troubled,
encumbered, plagued with a thing ; fid) {dat.)
auf ben — laben, to bring upon oneself; au\
#oIfc
271
galten
bent — C fihcit, to importime ; to bo a burden
to one ; bnö tuädift mir oud tern — c, I am
sick of that; aui^ UoUcilt — C, heartily, with
oU oue's might; ait'^' »oUcitt — C fdircicii, to
Bcreain at the top of one's voice ; btcibcit ®tc
mir bailtit vom — , leave me alone with that ;
Etucm um ben — fallen, to fall on a person's
neck, to embrace and kiss a person ; fief) {dal.)
Horn —e ftftiiffcn, to get rid of; er mnjj —
geben, he must give an account or answer;
einem über ben — tommcn, to surprise one;
über — «nb ftobf, headlong; — über ftupf,
bead over heels; precipitately; bit- an bcn
— , over head and ears, up to the eyes ; ia^^
(JClft tlim an >>tn ~, that may cost him his
bead; einen (angen — marfien, to crane the
neck; ben — brcd)en, to break one's neck;
einem ben — brcriu'n, to ruin a p. ; to mido a
man; einer (flafriic ben — brechen, to crack
a bottle ; fid) (diit.) ctxvaä (in ben — tebcn, to
bring s.th. upon oneself by inconsiderate talk ;
fid) {ilat.) bie od)iuinbfHd)t an ben— ärgern,
to vex oneself into consumption; biifer — ,
sore throat ; (JJcij— , miser ; Sd)n)artcn— ,
tramp {ohs.). — (f)ig, siiß'. {in comp. =) hav-
ing a neck. Comp. — itbfd)IICii)Cr, '«. cut-
throat, usurer. — (tdcr, /. jugular vein. —
banO, n. collar; necklace. — BciU, "• collar-
bone. — binDC,.;. cravat ; neck-tie, scarf. —
brÜltnC, /. quinsy. — (ircrtlCU, n. break-neck
(exploit). — ttt'Cd)Cnll, ^J'//. break-neck, danger-
ous, perilous. — bl'UctliO, capital {crime). —
llrCt)Cr, '". vvry-neck. — CifCII, n- iron collar,
pillory. — CUt()iiUi)Un)t, /• inflammation of
the throat. — IKÜÄHSJC, «• neck-chain or orna^
ment. — gcrt(!)t, n. criminal court; gallows.
— ljevid)t»3;0röUUnil,/. criminal constitution
or code {Law). — |icf(t)ineiDC, n. neck-orna-
ments. — ncf(t)llllür, n. abscess in the neck or
throat; sore throat. — l)itaf, ". mane. —
^arntfd), m. gorget. — iort), n. neck-yoke.
— tnPVC /• cowl. — lettC, /■ chain for the
neck. — francn, wi. cape, collar. — frtiufc,
/. frill, ruif {/or the neck). —\)nl§ahct, f.
carotid artery. — fCCtlt, n. power over life
and death. — tinfl, »*• scarf ring; collar;
eccentric ring, eccentric hoop. -rÖÖfCr f-
wind-pipe. -T-fnd)C, /. matter ot lite and
death; hanging matter. — fdjilÖ, ra. protborax
(Eni.). — fcÖlCifC, /• bow of a necktie. —
fctjltnoc, /. noose. — fdilofj, n., — fdjnaBe,
/. stock-buckle. — fd)tttud', in. necklace. —
f(t)tt)inl>fll(t|t, ./". laryngophthisis. — ftarriß,
wlj. stiff-necked, stubborn, obstinate, head-
strong. — ftarrigtcit, /. obstinacy, stubborn-
ness. — ftarrfraumf, m. tetanus. — ftimme,
/. falsetto. — ftrnfc, /. capital punishment.
— fudit, /. bronchitis. — tttd), n. neckcloth,
neckerchief, wrap for the neck, comforter, muf-
fler. — t)Cl'6red)Cn, n. capital crime. — ttlC^, "•
sore throat. — ttlivllCl, '«. cervical vertebra.
^al'fC, /• {pi- — n) dog-collar (htnif.y, tack {of
a sail); hawser; bie — n aufftcd)cn, to ease
the tacks; bie — n umOoicn, to tack about, to
jibe.
<>ttl'fcit, t'.a.tofallonap.'sneck, embrace (o6s.).
^alt, I. m. ( — (e)^, pi- — e) hold, holding, foot-
ing ; support ; purchase ; holdfast ; stop, halt ;
firmness; SJicnfrf) Oftne inneren — , person
wanting in steadiness of character or purpose.
II. int. halt ! hold ! stop ! III. adv. cfr pari.
(— id) f)alte) (I) hold, (I) think, in (my) opinion
(dial.); in my opinion, I think; cr Wirb —
nid)t tommen, I don't think he will come. —
but, adj. t& adv. tenable, defensible ; strong ;
durable; valid. — bttrfCtt, /■ tenableness,
defensibility ; durability, firmness, strength ;
last, wear ; validity. Comp. — loa, adj. with-
out support, unsteady, straggling ; rootless ;
Tttin; loprincipled. — lofioleit, /• instabil-
ity, unsteadiness ; emptiness ; want of princl-
ple(s).
^ül't—Ctt, ir.v.a. to hold; to keep; to retain;
to support, maintain ; to detain, keep back ; to
constrain ; to contain, include ; to observe,
perform, celebrate ; to deliver, perform ; to
give; to endiu-e, hold out against; to think;
to deem, consider ; to treat, use ; to value ;
rcd)t'o (linf^)— en! keep to the right (left);
J5rtcbcn —en, to keep peace ; 5.rennbfd)aft
— en, to live on friendly terms; einen frei
— en, to pay a p.'s expenses, to stand s.o. a
treat ; einen fd)nblo§ —en, to indemnify a p. ;
fi(^ fd)abloi^ —en, to pay oneself; einen bei
feinem ÜBortC — en, to keep one to his word ;
i')Od),^cit — eu, to celebrate one's marriage;
SDJaiiljeit- en, to dine, sup, etc.; cine ^tU
tnng -en, to take in a newspaper ; auf etnc
@. — en, to insist upon a thing, lay stress uiion
it ; auf (gute) Drbnnng —en, to insist on
(good) order being kept ; to maintain (good)
order, to keep up discipline; er ()ält auf fri-
fd)e I'uf t, he is particular about good air ;
gru^e Sturfe auf einen —en, to thhik highly,
make much of one ; — en für, to look upon as,
consider, think, take to be ; id) — C bafür,
(bafi), I hold (that) ; — cu gcgcu, to hold
against, to contrast with ; id) — e i()m ba^
jugutr, I excuse that in him; baö 3(benb»
ntal)( — en, to administer the sacrament;
(Sd)ule — en, to give a lesson (at a school) ;
2?urlcfungen — en, to deliver, or give, lectures;
eine tfJcbC — en, to make or deliver a speech,
to speak {in public) ; ciuc 9fotC — cn, to dwell
on, sustain a note; ©tid) — en, to stand the
test; c^ mit einem —en, to side with a p.;
id) — e e^ mit bem 2ÖCtn ! give me the wine !
oreinen 9J}nnb —en, not to divulge; SBaffcr
— cn, to be water-tight; ein fiinb Über bie
S'anfe — cn, to stand sponsor to a child; im
^aume — cn, to keep a tight hand on ; Schritt
— en, to keep pace, walk in step; Stimmung
—en, to keep in time (o/ pianos) ; jnucntur
— cn, to take stock; einem ein ißciu —en, to
trip one up; fo mill id) et- gef)alten miffcn, I
will liave it so; id) VffcflC ft- fu ^u — cn, fO
bnmit ,^n— en, such is my way; id) — c mir
5)i>ei .'öunbe, I keep two dogs; —en Sie ba§,
wie Sic )UoUcn, please yourself (about that);
fid) {dui.) üBagen nub t^fcrbc —en, to keep
one's (own) carriage ; 'X'mit UUb 5ßabier mu^
man fid) fclbft — cn , one must supply one's own
ink and paper. II. n. {au,x. [),) to stop, halt;
to hold out, endure, stand firm ; to bear {oj
ice) ; to insist on; — cn an, to stick, or cleave,
to ; an fid) — cn, to restrain oneself ; to hold
one's breath ; auf 2träuntC — cn, to believe in
dreams; auf cine ©. — CU, to watch over, see
to a thing ; auf fCtUC (5I)rc — Cn, to be jealous
of one's honor; id) — C uidjl öict ÜOU il)m, I
do not think much of him; cr l)ält öicl OOU
^Itnen, he thinks highly of you; Ct" l)ält
fd)mer, it is difficult ; cr Ijölt ct^ mit bcn
S*ibcra(cn, he sides with the Liberals; birfjt
—en, to be watertight ; — cn Sic an ! laffen
Sic — cn ! stop (the carriage) ! III. r. to
hold out ; to maintain oneself, to keep (owe'«
position, etc.) ; to behave ; to last, keep good ;
to observe a strict diet ; to take {ijood or bad)
care of one's health ; fid) im ^Prcifc — cn, to
remain steady ; to hold oneself ; bUi' SBcttCF
Ijält fid), the weather continues fair {or bad) ;
bie g^eftung biilt fid), the fortress holds out;
fid) — en an {ace), to adhere to, depend upon,
betake oneself to; id) mcrbc mid) bct-ttiegen
an Sic — en, I shall look to you for it; fidf
bereit — en, to hold oneself in readuiess;
fid) reinlich —en, to keep oneself clean;
fid) trumtn —en, to stoop ; ptift Jint^ —en, to
potter
373
keep to the left ; fid) —en an, ^U, to keep
near, to attach oneself to ; ficf| 5U .ViUUfe — CH,
to stay indoors, to keep at home; gclmltcn,
bound, obliged, reserved, sustained, suppurted,
sober, staid, calm. — Ct, '«■ ( — Cr5, pi. — cr)
holder ; keeper ; observer ; hold, support ; re-
servoir ; receptacle; penholder (coll.). — i(j,
mlj. yielding, rich {of ore) ; as a suffix (in com-
pounds =) holding, containing; e.g. erg — tg,
containing ore. — unfl, ./. holding; keeping;
maintenance ; support, prop ; deportment, car-
riage ; mien ; fullillüig ; delivery {of speeclus,
etc.); session, holduig of a session; harmony
{of color, etc.); (£()araftcr olittc ftttltdie —
ung, unstable character ; mit — Ung, restrain-
ing oneself, with reservation, composedly ; —
ung bcr SBÖrfc, state of 'Change, feeling on
'Change ; — uug cincr 3£it«K0' politics or
principles of a paper. Comp. — Uttgcl, "'•
jnch-pin. — (c)VlOt}, VI., — (C)itCllC, /. halt-
ing-place, resting place ; (small) station ; —
(c)ftcUc fur 2!ruiel)tctt, cab-stand. — fignol,
n. block-signal.
AjnI'tcr, odr. ii-pari. dial. = S:taU, in.
^iii'tcr, m. ( — $, pi. — ) holder ; receptacle, res-
ervoir.
^iiltit, 'Öält, 2 & 3 ps. sing. pres. ind. of
lialtrn.
fenhm'te, m. {—n,pl. — n) rascal, scamp.
^ijmntt't, '"• (— ff, pi. — c) bloodstone.
^(I'nicn, I. w. ( — £•) fishing-hook; draw-net.
II. v.o. to net.
^H'mifrt), "((/. malicious, mischievous ; spiteful;
^Cö ÜÖcfcn, malice, spitefulness ; — e^ i'atf)cn,
sardonic laugh ; — e jjff UJ"^ > malignant joy.
^iim'linftf '"• (— ^r — c) eunuch.
^autin, m. forest (obs.) ; bog, marsh (obs.).
^am'mcl, m. {—§,pl. .«pämmrl) wether; fiificr
— , duck, pet {of a child) ; um nuf bcfngtcu
— äUrÜtf ,yi fomnicn, to return to our subject
{coll.). Comp. — betn, n. ; cincm beim — 6eiuc
or 6ci feinen — öeinen triegcn, to get hold of
a person, to caU a person to accomit {si.). —
btatCUf m. roast mutton. — flcifct), 7i. mut-
ton. — tCUlC, /. leg of mutton. —\)CU, m.
sheepskin coat. — l't))t)d)Cn, pl. mutton
chops. — fdllänci, "'. leg of mutton. —
ffrung, "'• division (Pari.).
^am'ntrlU, v.a. to geld iambs.
^am'mcr, ?». {—§, pi. .'dämmer) hammer ;
forge ; knocker ; bully ; powerful man ; ham-
mer-headed shark; ftari &er — , Charles Mar-
tel. Comp. — bnbn, /. face of the hammer.
— Ctfcn, M. hammered iron, wrought iron. —
^Crr, m. iron-master; owner of a foundry.
— ijiittf , ./■. forge; iron-works. — frtjiofl, /".
stroke with a hammer ; hammer-scales, scales,
or chips, which tly from the iron in hammering.
— frtllofi, M. percussion-lock. — fdltntcO, m.
blacksmith, forge-man; hammer-smith. —
ftifl, rn. handle of a hammer. — MJCrf, n.
ifoundry, iron-works. — JCiCttCn, "• blaze
(mark on irees).
^äm'ntn—bav, adj. malleable, —fv, m. {—CV§,
pl. — cr) hammerer. — Icin, «., — Utlfl, m.
clown ; gnome ; demon, devil ; merry Andrew ;
SBJciftcr — tein, SWetfter —ling, Jack Ketch,
hangman.
€>Hm'incrn, v.a. <fe n. (out. Jj.) to hammer.
(>ämm'llm, m. <Se6 t^fimltng.
«»öinorrIjoi'D— en {— ol'tnoten), pi. hemor-
rhoids.
^nm'tlCltttann, m. jumping Jack, manikin,
Punch ; dunce, unreliable fellow.
6nm'ftcr, m. {—§,pl. — ) hamster {ZooL).
^OnD,/. {pl. ^än'be ; in some phrases .^au'bctt,
e.g. nbfmnbcn, öorüanben) hand; paw {of
some ben.sfs) ; hand {as measure of height) ;
handwriting ; side, direction ; source, origin ;
{pl.) workmen ; itC flaifte — , the pahn of the
hand; bie l)Of)le — , the palm of the hand;
bie — balten, to clench the fist; cf)rltrf)e —
gel)t burd) alle I'anb', honesty is the best
policy (j^roc); tote— , mortmain; eine — tuäfd)t
bic anbere, one good turn deserves another
(prov.); cr ift ftet? mit bcr Slntiuort bei ber
— , he is always ready with an answer ; id) liabc
C^ auä guter — , I have it on good authority ;
bic Ic(?te — an cine Sadie legen, to give the
finishing touch toathmg; — anlegen, to set
to work ; obcrc — , feudal lord ; itntcrc — ,
vassal ; frcic — , liberty of action, freedom ;
bie — ab5iel)en Don, to abandon, withdraw
aid from; fid) bic i^iiinbe geben, to shake
hands; — unb JJu^ or .»^inubc Ullb J^it^C
babcn, to be to the purpose, to be well written
or done ; bat- bat WCbcr — nod) r^U^, that has
neither head nor tail, there is neither rliyme nor
reason in thi6{prov.); bie.»>änbe in bcnSdjof?
legen, to do notimig; an bie linfc — , jnr
linfcn — antrauen laffcn, to contract a left-
handed marriage ; ©be jur Itllfcn — , left-
handed or morganatic(al) marriage; barauf
gebe id) (bir) bie — , I promise it ; einem an
bic or jur — geben, to give one a helping
hand; etucmSBJittel ,yt einer Sadie an bie —
geben, to put one in the way of doing a th. ;
einem auf bic — fchen, to watch a p. closely;
auf bic — geben, to pay into one's hand, give
earnest ; nuf J)cn iiältbCU tragen, to treat with
great tenderness;' Ct^ liegt auf ber (flad)CU)
— , it is very jilain, obvious ; ouf cigcnc — , for
oneself, at one's expense; auC' ber — , quickly,
adroitly ; au^ freier — , sjiontaneously, volun-
tarily, by hand ; an5 (or uou) ber — in ben
9.)iUnb leben, to ]ive from hand to mouth;
auti .^weiter — taufen, to buy second hand ;
bei bcr — , at hand, in readiness; btuter ber
— , saved, laid past, subsequently ; btUter bcr
■ — fein, to be yoiuigest player (Cards) ; fd))uer
in bcr — liegen, to pull hard at the bit; in
bie — nebincn, to undertake (the direction or
execution of) ; mit ftürmcubcr — , by storm,
by assault ; mnu fanu eö mit .'pänbcn grci=
fen, it is grossly palpable; nad) ber — e"r,^ie=
ben, to train, bring up according to one's own
views ; nod) ber — faufen, to .buy in the lump ;
nad) bcr — , afterwards (obs.); über bie —
mit, on ill terms with ; unter bcr — , privately;
unter ^länbcn baben, to have in hand ; einem
unter bie ü^iänbe tommen, to get into a p.'s
power; uou bcr — geben, to be easy; bie
9(rbett gebt ibnen b'on bcr — , the work is
nothing to them, they are quick at their work ;
nor ber — , for the present, just now ; mean-
while; oor bie — ncbmeit, to take in hand,
set to work ; OOU guter — , on good authority ;
,^ur — fein, to be at hand, ready ; feib ^Itr — ,
bear a hand, be ready, make haste! einem
etrtta§ in Die ^anbc f^ielen, to help a person
to gain f. thing; einem ctttiaä aut^ ben i^ari'
ben ftiielen, to make a p. lose a thing. — el,
m. see .'ftaubel, with its derir.''s aiid comp.''s.
— l)aft, "(Ij. d- adv. acting, actual, in the act.
■ — liCÖ, adj. d- adv. easily managed, tractable ;
handy, wieldy; moderate. — tung, /• action,
deed ; performance, acting ; act (of a play) ;
transaction ; business, trade, commerce ; shop,
warehouse; firm. Comp. — ttltlCQUun,. A set-
ting to work ; seroire (Law). — arbcit, /.
manual labor; needle-work. — itrbcitcr, m.
mechanic; workman; laborer. — arbCtt=
ftidcrci, /. hand-worked embroidery. — ar =
ticit§=«ntcrrl(bt, m. instruction in needle-
work, in manual skill or in mechanicB. — Sr-
tnel, m. wristband. — atldö, »«• school-atlas.
—ouf heben, n. show of hands. — rtitflfgcn,
n. consecration (by laying on of hand.':), impo-
sition of hands. — aufSUO, m. elevator by
§onb
273
^ottbel
hand, —amnabe, /■ pocket-edition. — bttl:
ICU, m. ball of the thumb. — bauttt, '"• lever.
— ÜCCfcn, n. wash-hand basin. — ticil, n.
hatchet. — bcföftr ™- wristband. — blattf n.
wristband; cult'; ruffle. —boi)tet, m. gimlet.
— tliilliOttjCf , /■ select reference library. —
ilU<fy, "• liandbook, manual ; compendium,
vademecum; —bud) für flicifrnöc, travelers'
guide ; — tiitcf) für (i'ifcnliol)ncn, Railway
ABC. ; — budj für üon&on, Loudon Guide ; —
bud) hcS fctucn toniu code of etiquette ;
Don't ; —bud) für ftilifttf d)c Übungen, manual
of composition. — DCdC,/. small cover ; saddle-
cloth. — Citttcr, ™. pail. — ctfCU, w. manacle,
hand-cuff. — ejCmVlur » "• copy in regular use,
{usually, in the case of scholars, containing
manuscript additions). — fftcfcl, /• link, torch.
— fäuftCl, in. miner's hammer. — fttfj, ".
basin; pail. — fcrttflr ""^i- skillful with one's
hands. — fcrttllfcit, /• manual skill ; Scbrcr
für — fcrtigtcit, manual teacher. — fci'tifl;
eitÖ=IIUtCrrirt)t, m. mstmction in manual
practice. — fcffcltl, p'. hand-cuffs, — fcft,
adj. <fc adv. strong, sturdy, firm ; binding ;
einen — fcft ntadjcn, to take a p. into cus-
tody ; ein — fcftc^ '4?fcrb, a manageable horse ;
a horse well broken in. — fcftC, /. bond
{Laic). — fCMCtlOaffC, /. portable fire-arm,
gun, musket; — fcuertoaffcjt, pJ. hand-arms,
small arms, musketry. — fUifllCt, pi. Chei-
roptera. — förittifl.utO'. hand-shaped. — flC:
brand), m. daily use. — flClÖ, n. earnest ;
bounty {Mil.); pocket-money; advance {C.
L.). — BClcnf, n. wrist. — flcmcin, adv.
hand to hand ; in close combat ; at fisticuffs ;
—gemein werben, to come to close quarters.
— OCUtCngC, n. hand to liand fight, close fight ;
scrimmage, scuffle, affray. — i)C))ä(f, "• small
or portable luggage. — gctJJCbt, n. hand-gun,
small gun ; side-arin. — flVCifUd), örf/'. palpa-
ble, obvious. — gviff, in. handle ; grip, grasp;
sleight of hand; knack; handrail. — ^abC,
/. handle. — Ijabcn, ir.v.a. {inscp.) to handle ;
to manage ; to administer ; to mamtain ; gut
JU- ftaben, handy. —l)abttnH, /. handling;
management; administration. — fOVfCH, m.
hand-barrow, truck. — fäfC, m. small German
cheese. — fflUf, '«■ purchase in the lump ; re-
tail; ben — fnuf Ibf en, to take handsel. —
flOtJ^CX',/- Castanet. — forb, m. work-basket ;
hand-basket. — IraufC,/. wrist-ruffle. — fiinr
ftiO, — tüuftlid), adj. & adv. mechanical. —
iurbcl,/. cranked handle. — fltfj, in. kissing
of the hand. — (anncr , m- handy-man, imder-
worker, drudger, hack ; helper, jobber. — IttU:
QCrrÜicnft, /«.work of an understrapper; work
of a literary hack ; drudgery. — ICÖCn.n. free,
w hereditary, fief . — ICttCr, I. 7». wrist-guide.
11./. small ladder, steps. — |cud)ter, m.(flat)
bedroom, candle-stick. — IClifOtt, "• pocket or
«chool-dictionary. — lO^H, m. wages of manual
labor. — Iunn§=t)cfliffcnc(r), — liinod=Ötc=
nCV,M!. (merchant's) clerk. — lunflSsflCnoft,
VI. business-partner. — iHngSrflCfci}, n. mer-
cantile law. — Ittng§:nrnnDfa^, m. trade-
principle. — Ilinnö:inf)nbcr, m. merchant. —
jHUÖ9=rCifcnJIC(r), m. commercial traveler.
— lunBÖ=f»»Cfcn, — IUHnd=Unf(!ftCn,p/. busi-
ness expenses. — UinflÖ:tt)CtiC, ./'. mode of
dealing; way of acting. — lunn§=,?Cid)en, »(.
trade-mark. — WtCftr, n- majority {ascertained
by a show of hands) ; burd) offneg — mcdr
gen)ä()tt, elected by show of hands. — ntiin^C,
/. small coin. — nä6tnafd)tnc, /. sewing-
machine worked by hand. — trnPtCf, n. hand-
made paper. — bOUfC, /. tjinpan. — JJfCrÖ,
n. near horse in a team ; led horse. — QUC^lC,
/.towel (dm/.), —romtnc, /. paving-ram. —
rcid)UnO, /. charity ; help, aid. — ftftlmt, m.
shaking hands {as a pledge) ; blow with the '
hand. — fd)tltUbe, /• handscrew ; hand vice.
— fl^ceibcn, n. autograph-letter ; autograph.
— fd)rtft, /. {abbrev. ^^, manuscript, .^f).
manuscripts) ; handwriting ; signature ; manu-
script; bond. — id)riftcn:ÖeutunOf /• gra-
phology. — fd)riften=l'UUj!C, /• palaeography.
— fd)rift(td), adj. & adv. m manuscript ; in
{o7te's otcn) writing; in virtue of a note of
hand. — fe^uö, ;/(. glove. — f(^ul)=mild)er,
m. glover. — fd)UlOfd)Citt, m. promissory
note. — fCitC, ./'. near side {in drii iug, etc.).
— fiCOCl, n. signet. — fttotC, /. liaiid-spike
(NaiU.). — fVicI, 11. keys in an organ; hot-
cockles {game). — ftCUCt'UnO, .'• hand gear.
— ftrcid), in. coup de main, sudden attack,
surprise; bcr —ftrcid) nuf bic flcinc RcftMug
glüd'te, the sudden attack on the small fortress
was successful. — ftuijl, »'• hand-loom. —
ta\ten,pl. finger-board {iVits.). — tVOWmcl,
/.tambourine. — tHd), ?;. towel. —tU<it:1>V(ü,
m. toweling. — MMtÖrCllCU, n. ; im — umbrc=
Öcn, in a moment. — DCrtöufCV, in. retailer.
— bCfte, /. signature {obs.). — UOU, f. hand-
ful. — boUUlCtfC, «rfi. by, or in, hancifuls. —
—Waffen, pi. small arms. — ttJaflCU, in. hand-
barrow. — ttiaiirfancr, m. chiromancer. —
ttJal)rfaOerci, /. chiromancy. — JBCrf, n.
handicraft ; trade ; calling ; emploj-ers' asso-
ciation ; guild ; er iff feinet — mcrfi- ein
SdjUCiber, he is a tailor by trade; ein —
wert betreiben, to follow a trade ; einem ba§
— merf (egen, to forbid one to exercise his
trade, to put a stop to a p.'s proceedings; to
put a p. down ; einem in^ — merf bf ufdicn, to
encroach upon a p.'s business, to compete with
ap. ; fein — ttiert bcrftcben, to underetaud
one's business, to be up to one's work; baö
— tticrf grüfien, to visit the m.asters of one's
trade, to seek work or relief {.said of traveling
journey men); bnsi — «JCrf halten, to meet {oj
a guild) ; — merf ifat golbenen SBoben, trade
is the mother of money {prov.). — ttJCVfCl',
m. artisiin ; workman. — U)erfCr:ftanD, m.
manual laboring class, artisans. — totvttVc
bcrctn, »«. working men's club or association;
trade-union. — tticrfsl=ttltcftc(r), m. presi-
dent of a corporation, master of a guild. —
ttlCrf§:bUrfd)C, m. traveling artisan. —
)ttCrfÖ=!lCU0f5, TO. fellow tradesman. — tucrf^i
innUUB,.^' guild. — ttICrf#=JHnnc, m. appren-
tice. — tt)evfö:funöc, — tt)crt«i:lcörc, /.
technology. — tt)CrfÖ:ICUte, pi. artisans,
craftsmen, mechanics. — tOCtf^'ttlä^iß, adj.
& adv. mechanically, by rote, without think-
ing ; according to trade rules ; professionally.
— tt)erfÖ=IMeifter, m. master-mechanic. —
tticrförsnnft, /. guild. — wörtcrbud), n.
school or pocket-dictionary. — ttJUrSCl, f.
wrist. — ,^Ctd)Cn, n. monogram ; sign-manual.
— ScfAnuHB, .f. drawing ; (frei — 3cid)cn,)
freie — Sf 'dinung, free-hand-drawing. — jug,
m. check {upon bank-bills).
C>änö'— rf)C«, ». {~(i\tn§,pl. — djen) little hand.
— C, pi. o/f»anb ; {in comp. r=)of hands. — jg,
stiff, {in comp. =) -handed. — Jcr, m. ( — (era,
pl. —(er) dealer. Comp. — CrauflCflnng. /•
laying on of hands. — Crörurf, m. shake of
the hand, hand-shaking. — e;flatfd)cn, n.
clapping of hands, applause. — C:fViCl, n.
gesticidation ; game of hot cockles. — C:tt)CVf,
n. handiwork ; handwork.
^an'ÖCl, »". ( — §, pl. .^nnbeO transaction, busi-
ness ; affair ; tiude, traffic, commerce ; law-suit,
action ; bargain (p?.) ; difference, cfuarrel, fray;
dispute; — t^ ein^ {ii.mally — § einig) tticrben,
to conclude the bargain, come to an agreement :
— treiben, to trade ; — im ©ro^en, wholesale ;
— im fiteinen, retail ; einen — fdjlic^cn,
mnd)Cn, to make, conclude a bargain ; — unb
äSanbet, trade in general, general behavior ;
^anäel
274
Rängen
tin ttbßcfartctcr — , a got-upo? preconcerted
affair ;" ein Uüfcr— ,a bad business ; JpÜllÖCl
mit einem fud)cn, to pick a quarrel with one ;
ben — ouftünöigen, ouffogcn, to Dreak a
bargain; ben — an firf) reißen, to engross
the trade ; — mit bem SlU^tonbe, foreign
commerce or trade. —\^t^i, f. trade, com-
merce ; mercantiieknowledgG'. mercantile com-
mimity. — f(t)aftlid), adj. de adv. mercantile.
Comp. — ^, as 'lie first pari of tnimerou.'i com-
pouhus =z commercial, mercantile, trade- ; ol
commerce or trade, business. ■ — ^=abnt)t)C, /.
duty (C.L.). — £)=(tdrc{>tllldt, n. commercial
directory. — ö:(lint, ". board of trade. — g:
ttUOClCBCn^Cit,/. trade matter. — grttVtitcl,
pi. articles of commerce, merchandise, goods.
— ÖzitUdfdlUt}, VI. committee of merchants.
— Ö;t)CfliffcnC(r), in. (merchant's or commer-
cial) clerk, young man occupied in trade.
— 6:t)CVirt)t, "'• commercial report. — SrlJC:
trieb,»', business; mercantile pursuits. — g;
bilnnS, /• balance of trade. — öibiUCt, n.
note (C.L.). — 0;br(lll(l), in. trade-custom.
— 6:bVicf, in. mercantile letter. ^Ö;bnd),
7!. ledger ; record (in law-comls). — d^biinl):
lltSl, n. commercial treaty. — d:0tcncr, '«•
(merchant's or commercial) clerk ; office boy,
errand boy. — o^ciuifl, "• / — seinig luerbeii,
to come to an agreement, to come to terms,
to agree about buying or selling at a certain
price. — Ö:fml), "• mercantile line. — 6;
fattorci, /. trade settlement in foreign towns
{as distinct from ^jolonie). — ö=firmn, /.
firm. — Ö:flOttC, /. fleet of merchantmen,
merchant ships, merchant marine, mercantile
mariiie. — 6:frrtM, /. tradeswoman; mer-
chant's wife. — 6=frcil(Cit, .f- free trade ;
liberty of trade. ^S^frCUUÖ, «'. business-
friend, correspondent. — örfliivtnCV, '"'•
market gardener, florist. — S^licift, "'• com-
mercial spirit. • — §;ßcni)f5, «;. partner. — fil:
ßcnoficnfdinft, ./• partnership; trading com-
pany. — 0;Hcvirt)t, n. tribunal of commerce,
comuiercial board or tribunal. —qz
BCfdsiift, »I. coiiimercial transaction or business.
— 6:|lCfcUft!)aft,/. trading company ; partner-
ship in trade. — erflCfCfe, n. commercial law.
— 0;ncfCt}:ncbunfl,/. commercial legislation.
— ö:lJCU)id)t, II. avoirdupois weight. — c<:
baue, n. mer -utile house, trading firm. — jl;
jcrr, i>i. (great) mercliaut, head of a com-
mercial house. — 6:ftO(t)fd)UlC, /. higliest
kind of commercial school or college, commer-
cial academy. — $=famUICr, /. chamber of
commerce. — 6S=fn4)ital, n. stock in trade;
trading capital. — ö:tOUCÖJIIt«, n. board of
trade. — 6:foniunftur, /• course of tlje mar-
ket. — ö:torrefVOnÖCn,5,/ commercial corre-
spondence. — 0:trCifC,/'/.m. the merchants.
— Ö:frifC, f. commercial crisis, period of dis-
turbance of or depression in trade. — fil;lajlC,.'.
state of commerce. — ti:leute,pL tradespeople;
merchants. — O^mOMH, m. merchant ; man of
business, tradesman. — fil^miniftCV, m. presi-
dent of tlie Beard of Trade ; Minister of Com-
merce. — 0:miMiftcrtum, ". Board of Trade-
— §=t}|aH, in. emporium, mart. — S^POlttlt,
/. mercantile policy. — d;Vat, m. board of
trade ; member of such board. — §:rcd)t,
n. privilege of trade; license of trading;
commercial law. — §;rcifc, ./. business tour,
round of business. — «l;reifenÖC(r), «'.com-
mercial traveler; @aft()Of für — §rcifcn&C,
commercial liotel. — el=fa(t)C, /. commercial
affair ; a lawsuit relating to commerce. — g;
frtlieosncritllt, n. commercial court of arbitra-
tion. — Ö:fdtiff, n. merchantman, trading-
vessel. — 5r?d)Ule, /. commercial school,
(higher) commercial college. — 0;fdjiiIer, m.
Student at a commercial college. — SifVcrtC,
/. prohibition of commerce, check on com-
merce. —S=ftallt,/. commercial town. — o:
ftauD, m. trading class ; the merchants; the
commercial world ; mercantile interest. — §r
umfati, >n. trade returns. — ÖrbCrbinÖUUO,
.''., — ß=bCrciH, "'. commercial league or
union. — S:UCrbiHDUIIBCU,i'''. coimectionsin
business. — 0:bcrbot, n. interdiction of com-
merce. — e:bcrtcl)r, m. commercial inter-
course. — e=bcrOVDmillOr/- trade-regulatlon.
— §;i'ettrnB, "'• commercial treaty. — c =
bolt, n. commercial people or nation. — 0 =
bOVVat, Di' stock in trade. — #:tUCfcn, n.
anything relating to commerce or trade, bu.si-
ness. --öijcicbcn,". trade-mark. — §:jettC(,
m. promissory note. — Ö:JhJCiO, »'• branch of
trade — tvetbCIlD, adj. trading, commercial.
C>ö'«'öcl, pi o/.!pnnbel ; — anfangen or fudien,
to pick a quarrel. Comp. — fntlicr, "'• quar-
reler, -^futit, /. quarrelsomeness, pugnac-
ity. --fürt)ti0t f"!]- quarrelsome, pugnacious.
C>an'bCln v I. a. to manage, treat (ois.). 11. n.
(niu. ().) to behave, act ; to treat of [in writing
or speaking) , to bargain, haggle, cheapen ; to
deal, trade, traffic ; mit fid) — (offen, to be
easy to deal with ; to lower the price ; er t\at
al5 Später an mir gelianbclt, he has been a
father to me ; id) tuevbe gegen Sic fo — , U'te
(fcic gcpen mid) — , I will treat you as you
treat me ; alt's c^ ,yi — gait, when it came to
the scratch, came to the moment of acting ;
nid(t0 JU — ? old do' ? (street-ci-y). III. r. d-
vmp. ; eö — t fid) urn, the question is, it is
at stake, it concerns ; um lUO^ Ijanbelt C^
fid)? what is the point in question ? moUon —
bic 9lllfjätic? rthat is the subject of the essay ?
^a'UCbiifflCn, «dj. strong, great {coll.).
^anf, ni. (— e§) hemp, —en, adj. liempen.
Comp. — bau, in. hemi>culture. — bfCdtC,/-
hemp-brake. — Itcdjel, .f-, — fnmttt, "i.
hatchel. — ijl, n-, hemp-seed oil. — (atncit,
m. hemp-seed. — ttlllViCl,/. strangle-weed.
^nn'f— ClI, adj., hempen. —fit, /. fimbrel
hemp. — Utin,«'. (—ling§,;)/.—linge) linnet.
^anilr '"• ( — Ct') slope, declivity; {sometimes pi.
i">än'ge) inclination, bias, propensity ; projec-
tion, jut, n.; einen — jn etwaö haben, to
be prone or inclined to a tli. or to do a tli.
^än'gc,/. (pi- — n) iiinge ; loft ; drying-loft ; (in
comp. geriHIy =r) hanging.
^an'flCl— (in cjids.) —letter, /. horizontal
ladder (gyinn.). -tail, "• rope horizontally
suspended {gynin.).
^an'gcln, v.7i. to travel along a horizontal bar
hanging (gijwn.).
^<in'\\—ttt,ir.v.n. (aux. I). & f.) to hang, be
suspended, dangle ; to slope ; to cleave to, cling,
adhere ; to be attached to ; to be given to ; to
tend ; to catch, to clog ; to turn upon, depend
on ; bit^ ju or auf CtlimS —en, to hang down
to. Comp. — CHD:fliil5, n., — enll=fd)|djt, .A
layer on the top of another. — tiflidit, /•
_ steerage (Naut.). — ,5irfcl, "). calipers.
'pßtl'g — tn,v. I. o. to cause to hang, hang, suspend,
attach, fasten ; ben SDJafttcl nnd) bcm SBinbe
• — en, to sail with the tide, be a time-server ;
fid) —en, to hang oneself; man — t (or bic
9iürnbcrger -en) feinen, mon i)ätti (or fie
batten) tl)n bcnn, no catch, no have (prov.) ;
fein ^erj on einen (eine S.) —en, tosetone's
heart on a person (a thing), to depend on a
person (athing). II. n. (am. I).); see 4?angen ;
on cinonber — en, to cleave together, to be
firmly attached to one another ; feftr am O'elbC
— en, to be very fond of money ; mit oUem,
mot' brum unb bran — t, with all that per-
tains to it ; — en bleiben, to catch, be caught
on ; not to advance, to remain pending ; to
remain a spinster ; bie 'Safyi bleibt —en,
there 's a hitch in the matter, the affair does
§onfe
275
§art
not go on ; — cil IdHcit, to give up, discontinue ;
mit . tlU'lU — Cll, to have a quarrel with s.o.
{sL), — C1IÖ, p- ifc adj. lianging, pendulous.
— Cr, "i. ( — CVt^, pi- — cr) pendant {in comp.
:=) hanger. — id, («(>. ct- (/(/('. hanghig, pend-
ant, sloping; declivitous. — fel, «. (— fcU^,
pi. — fcl) anything by which a thing can be
hung up; clothes-loop. Comp. — C = lialtCn,
pi. trussing-pieoes (Arch.). — C:billlCt), "'.
paunch-belly. — C = ()Oi)CII, m. diyhit,'-loit.
— e:bVÜdC, /. suspension-bridge. — C:biißCl,
VI. stirrup. — C = i>(ICt), n. pent-house. — C=
nei'iiit, ii. hanging scaffold. — C:fCtfe, /.
drag-chain. — C = lltnt|)C, ./'■ hanging lamp.
• — C = lCllCl)tCt, «i. luster, chandelier. — C:
matte, /. liammock. — C = mUÖfCl, m. sus-
pensory muscle. — CH§=tt)Crt, adj. deserving
to be lianged. — C:l)l)rClt, pi- drooping ears.
— e^ViCtnCII, i». brace; (pi.) brace-springs.
— efdjC, /• weeping-ash. — C=ftt)lOf$, n. pad-
lock. —C:feil, ". leash. —C^tHanCt./"- level.
— C:ttJCiOC, /. weeping willow. — C:Jt)Crfö=
tlVÜCfC, ./■ suspension-bridge with iron-braces.
— C=,)il'(Cl, '«. (wing)-calipers.
^Itn'iC, /• ( pi. — It) haunch {vf a horse). Comp.
— n:fnOCt|eil, m. haunchbone (of a horse).
■ — n=ticf, a<ij- low in the hind-quarters.
^Hlt'lCl — It, ''■«■ to receive, or initiate, into a so-
ciety with ridiculous ceremonies ; to make a
fool of. »See the Index of Ainnes under $ian^'.
Comp. — dcdjCt', ™« cup offered to a novice on
initiation. — OClDr n. novice's fees ; entrance-
money; footing.
^nittel, /. (— , pi- —It) flumb-belL — H, v. ii.
(mix. I),) to exercise with dumb-bells.
^atttiC'l* — en, v. I. a. to handle, wield ; to
manage. II. ?;. (aiix. ().) to work with the
hands ; to do business, carry on a trade ; to
bustle about. — cr, «'■ ( — cr^, pi. ^cr)
tradesman. — HItn. /• business, employment;
trade ; management.
<5ll'Vcrill, adj. it adr. rugged; embarrassed.
^O'iier— It, V.71. (t imp. to stop, stick fast, liitch ;
C^ — t (im (JJclbC, the money is wanting; ba
— t e^, there's the rub ; cS — t mit bcr ®ad)C,
there is a liitch in the matter, tliere is souie-
tliing wrong about the matter ; the affair is at
a standstill.
lffa\>P, III. (~cg, pi. — c), —Cll, I. m. (— cn§, pi-
— Clt) mouthful, morsel; Ittitciltcm CtltCU — Clt
Cffcit. to eat something with a p. (coll.). II.
v.n. [aux. I).) to snap, bite. — tft, "'(/'■ greedy,
great, large, excessive ; eilt— igcö Stürf @clb,
a large sum of money (.v/.). — Ö, ^a)>S, in.
bite (coll.) ; mit ciltcnt or auf ctltctt .Öa>)t^, at
a bite, quickly ; fciltClt —5, not a bit.
^iJV'— d)CU, n. (— cficttt-, pi- — cf)Ctt) little hair.
— Clt, adj. made of hair; hairy.
titrcfiC', /. (pi- —Cll) heresy.
Ore'— tifcr( m. (— titcr!^, pi. — tifer) heretic.
— tifd), adj. heretical.
^Or'fC, /. (pi. — It) harp; corn-screen; btC —
frf)ingcit, to play the harp. Comp. — U:f attC,
/.harp-string. — it: fctjlalier, ?«. harpist. — «:
ftliel, n. harp-playing. — n^jun, m. set of
harp-strings.
^nr'i — eit, I. n. (aux. (),) to play the harp. II.
a. to screen corn. — eiti'it, m. ( — ctlif'tctt, 1>1-
— ettif'tctt), -tier, ««. (— ncv§, pi- —iter)
harper, harpist.
^ä'ritiO. "'■ (— ^, pl- — c) herruig; (icrättc{ter=
ter — , smoked herring, bloater; Acfu'iiOtCt"
— , pickled herring ; (jebürrter — , kipper(ed
herring). Comp- — S=biillDi))er, «i. grocer's
apprentice (coll-)- — ^zfauHf '»• herring-
fishery. — S;jnflCr, »'. herring-smack. — S;
Inte,./. herring-pickle. — Östlttld),./'. soft roe
of herrings. — h'^Cit,.f^ herring season.
^fll'fe, /. (ijI. — n) rake; einem , geigelt, tt)o§
eine — C ift, to give a p. a good set down, to
give one a good piece of one's mind (coll.).
— n, v.a. & n. to rake.
^ttrl'etin, m. (—^,pl. — e) Harlequui. — rt'OC,
/. harlequinade, buffoonery. — Ct'tC,/. Colum-
bine.
^nrut, »'. ( — S') grief, sorrow, affliction. — lO§,
adj. harmless ; inoffensive ; without sorrow.
— UOU, adj., sorrowful.
^Ör'nteil, v. I. «. to afflict, grieve. II. r. to feel
wretched, to grieve, puie, fret, worry.
^arittOnte', /. (pi. —cit) harmony; concord;
union. — retl, ''.w. (nux. ().) to agree ; to har-
monize ; to be in miison ; to live in concord ;
to sympathize. Comp. ■ — gcfeti, ". toual law;
pl. laws of harmony. — IcdrC, /■ harmonics.
— initfif, /• music of wind-instruments; brass-
band.
^nrino'ntf, /. harmonics, —a, /. (;'/. — a§)
harmonica. — n^iilldf '"• vestibule train (coll.).
— er, in- hamionizer, harmonist.
^nrmo'lti— fd), adj. harmonious. — Jlltt, n.
(—um«!, pl. — lim^ or ^axmonmx) harmo-
nium, parlor organ.
^nrinoto'llt, m- hannotome, cross-stone, stauro-
lite.
^orn, m. (—§) urine ; ben — loffcn or—tn,
v.n. {aux. ().) to urinate, to make water. Comp.
— abfä^e, pi. urinary excretions. — tiefdlttlCr:
ben, pl- urmary disorder, difficulty in pass-
ing urine. — btdfe, /. (urinary) bladder.
— t>(afen = ()rild), m. rupture of the bladder.
— blafen:nrteö, m. gravel. — t>lofen=ftcitt=
fd)nitt,m. lithotomy, —brennen, ?!.,— aronn,
m. scalding in the bladder. — fittft, in. dis-
charge of urine ; unluiUtürfirfjer — ftnü, hi-
continence of urine. — JIOtlBf »"• urethra.
— letter, »"• urethra; catheter. — PlätSC, pl.
urinals. — röljrc,/. urinary passage, urethra.
— röl)ren=bereniiernnn, ./. stricture of the
urethra. — rnbr, /. diabetes. — ftetn, m.
stone in the bladder. — ftOtf, in. urea (Cheni.).
— itrenne, /• strangury. — treibcnö, adj.;
— treiDenbcö 9JJittc(, diuretic. — jo^ifer, '".
catheter. — Jttinitn, ni. strangury.
^nr'nifd), m. ( — (e)S, pi. — e) harness, armor;
in — jagen, bringen^ to enrage, to provoke;
in — geraten, to ffy into a passion, to talk
with great warmth and emotion.
^ar'nifdien, v.a. to put on armor (obs.);
gel)arni[tf)t, armor-clad ; angry, violent :
geljarnifrfite Soniiette, aggressive (political)
somiets written by Fr. Riickert against Napo-
leon I. and the French oppression of Germany.
^orpegn — tatn'r, /. succession of arpeggios.
— ie'ren, v.a. cfe n. (aux. {).) to play arpeggio.
^orVn'ne,/. ( pi- — n) harpoon ; — bcr SBatfifdj*
fängcr, whalc-lance; abfdiic^Darc — , gun.
harijoou. Cow]). — n:!ie|d)iit>i n. harpoon-
gun, whaliug-gmi. —n:l)afen, '«. lance-hook.
f&OrJJnniC'r, m. (—§,, pi. — c) liarpooner. —en,
v.n. to harpoon, to strike.
^arbt)'e, f- (pi. — n) harpy, —tt-attia, adj.
harpy-like.
^ar'ren, '.", (nux. O.) to wait in expectation,
wait, tarry, delay ; — auf , (ace.) to wait for,
hope for, trust in.
^nrfdj (short a), adj. it adv. harsh, rough, raw
hard. — Cll, v.n. (aux. J), it f.) to harden ; t(-
cicatrize.
^nrt (short a), adj. <t adv. (flatter, fiärtcft)
hard ; harsh, rough, severe ; stem, austere ;
cruel ; obstinate ; difficult ; stiff, solid ; tough ;
crude (Paint.) ; high (fever) ; major (3Ius.) ;
— C SantC, harsh sounds; surd consonants;
— cr jreiftang, major accord; —C'3 {Vwtter,
corn, oats, etc., as fodder; — e Äälte, severe
cold; — e ytot, dire necessity; — er Srfllaf,
somid sleep; — 1§ 9)HttCl, severe measure,
rough remedy ; — c§ (ijclb, specie ; — c Stirn,
brazen face; einen —en ficib dabcn, to b«
§ärtc
276
^attbe
strong and liardy ; to be costive or constipated ;
— QetuiillUt fein, to be accustomed to rougliit;
— ait, close by ; cö Wirb — IialtfU, it will be
attended with difficulties; "aaz^ %\i\)tx liat tl)ll
— mitgi'tlUlltmcit, the fever has shaken him
severely ; Ci- füllt mir — , it is hard for me.
Corny. — fletf(l)tll, adj. brawny ; muscular. —
fliinlcr, /'/. coleoptera. — flcfiuilt, "'//. hard-
hearted. — ijefottcn, adj. ; — (jcfuttcitcr 2itn=
bcr, a hardened sinner, a co'utiimed sinner.
— nlÖUÖin,'"//. sceptical. — nmilHli, ('". <L) n.
vulcanized india-rubber, hardened caoutchouc,
hard rubber, vulcanite. — Ullfj, '"'• drilled
work, case-hardened castings. — ÖnlltCV, ]>f ■
scleroderms {Ichl.). — ^üuttfl. '"(/. thick-
skuiued; callous, unfeeling. — IjiillUHtcit,./.
callosity. — IjCl'jiß, adj. hard-liearted. —
^OlJ, n. hornbeam. — Jjorifl. ""!;'• deafish.
— Ictbilli adj. costive, constipated. — IttäuUll,
adj. hard-mouthed; unruly. — lläfttt), o'lj-
headstrong, obstinate. — liaßCl, w . clout-naii.
— fdWlin, adj. testaceous. — fdjliaufcit, n.
roaring ( Vet.). — fc^llig, adj. sinewy.
^ni"'t — C, /. ( pi. — en) harshness ; severity,
rigor ; hardmess ; rouglmess, crudeness,
harshness. ^CU, «'.a. to "harden; to temper.
— CI', 'II. {—trst,pl. —cr) hardener. — iutcit,
/. hardness, —lid), adj. hardish. — Hnil,
/. hardening; tempering. Comp. — VulUCV,
71. temperhig powder.
^artfCtlie'r, '". (— S, pi. — e) guard, sentry;
soidisr of the (Austrian imperial) body-guard
(orig. : archer). See ^atfdjtcr.
^0V,>, n. (—C'i.J'l. — e) resin, rosin, — Icftt, (obs.)
— tfl, adj. resinous. Comp. — tlrHlttt, "'. pine-
tree: pitch-tree. — förtnifl, adj. resiniform.
— ßOÜC, ./. collection of resm in the wood of the
pine. — iKbCnD, aUj. yielding resin, resini-
ferous. — nilinmi, (m. d'-) n. resinous gum. —
^altin, adj. resinoid. — tOÖlC, /. resinous coal.
— rCiiiClI, — fdjarrcn, ". tapping to extract
resin from trees. — ftOffC, p/. resinoids. —
tannc,/. pitch-fir. — troBCUÖ, adj. resinlfer-
ous.
^or'öC — tt, V. I. n. {aiix. f},) to collect, or scrape
otf, the resin from pines; to stick like resin.
II. a. to rub with resin. ^r, »'. resin-gath-
erer ; ciu'nmdgeon, skinflint.
^df nrÖ'flJtCl, "■ game of chance, game of hazard,
betting game, gambling.
^d'fdlC — II, I. v.a. to catch, to seize. II. v.n.
(aiir. t].) — n narf), to snatch at, strain after,
to aim at. III. .<mbsi. n. catchuig ; tig {game).
— VCi', /. a snatching at, ruimmg after.
^ä'fdicr, m. (— $, pi. — ) bailiff, catchpole ;
policeman, myrmidon, a tyrant's bodyguard.
— Ci', /. police-practices ; the police. Com]).
— Cr=fUCtl)tC, pi-, — Cr=fCtiaor, ./. sherifis
officers; police, band of body-snatchers (coll.).
$ä§'— Acn (— tficn^, pi. — rficn), — Icin, n.
(— Ictnt-, pi. — (ein) J'oung hare, leveret. —
(f)in,/. female hare, doe hare.
§ofd)iC'VCIt, v.a. to hatch (m engraving) ; to
hash, mince {in cooking).
^fl'fe, '". ( — n, I'l. — n) hare; coward; cox-
comb; brei — n, a leash of hares; einen — n
onfjnflcn, to start a hare; einem — n brtt^
(Veil nb.^iclnt, to skin a hare; ba lieflt bcr —
im ^äfeffer, that 's the difficulty ; tiiclc .finnbc
ftnb bcö — n ^Ob, there is no fighting against
fearful odds {jirov.) : mein Womc ift — , I do
not know, I have not the faintest notion (ro//.).
— ll=lt(tft, adj. cfc adv. faint-hearted, timid,
cowardly; leporine. Comp. — tt = (Klf, — tl:
aOIcr, '". erne. — n=antt)fet', m. wood-sorrel.
— n=arttn, adj. leporine. — n=tllll!l, m.. — «:
fen, «. hareskin. — n:6r(JtCtt, "'. roast hare.
— n:fl!ft, m. foot of a hare ; poltroon, coward.
— tl:fiif>in, adj. cowardly. — n = ()at}, — rt:
flCftC, /. coursing. — «r^erj, n. coward.
— n:ta8Ö, see —n--%a^ ; bot* ift \a fcinc — n-
jogb, there is no hurry about that. — tic
OUtlD, "'. harrier. —n = f(ec, to. trefoil. — n:
Hein, n. jugged hare {Cook.). — iirtOVf, »»•
hare's head ; hair-brained fellow, coxcomb.
— n = laOCr, n. hare's form. — UiUlttlll, n.
brill {icht.). — juntunö, m., — ii=fÄnrtc, ./".
hare-lip. — ||:öMl"<llCn, i>/. inverted commas.
— npVanicr, n. flight ; basi — n=pnnier cr=
greifen, to take to one's heels. — u = f(lirot,
m. small shot {jor hares). — H:JU)il'll, in-
thick thread, or twine, for hare nets.
^O'fcl,./". (pi. —en) hazel-bush. Comp. — ^llQll,
n. blackcock, wood grouse. — tItltllS, /. dor-
mouse. — «Mf5, /. hazel-nut. — nnüjfortitn,
_ adj. nut-brown. — ftotlDC,./". hazel, hazel-bush.
§Ofcl — n'llt, "'. coxcomb; biifioon {rulg.). —
ie'rcit, v.a. to frisk about, to play the fool.
4Ȋ'fCllI, ("//. hazel.
^nf'VC (6äf'»>e,) ./". (pi. —en) hasp, hinge;
hook; clamp; holdfast, staple. — (, ■/'(.
( — (ö) reel ; whim, windlass ; capstan ; wind-
ing-engine ; electric fly, electric reaction-mill
(electr.) ; hook {/or the hinge of a door) ;
staple ; turnstile. — III, v.a. ti- v. (au.r. Ij )
to wind on a reel ; to draw up with a windlass ;
to move quickly ; to do mechanically ; to chat-
ter. Com]). — l;fncd)t, ni. man workmg a
windlass. — UlUCUC, /. windlass-roller. —
l:tPiHÖC,./'. capstan-bar.
€>0|;, w. (— (ff)cc;) hate, hatred, enmity. Comp.
— CrrcncnÖ, adj. odious, hateful.
^af'fc— n, v.d. to hate, detest. — r, m. (—re,
]jI. — r) hater ; enemy. Comp. — llörWCl't,
adj. hateful, odious.
^fifS'Itd), adj. odious; base; wicked, vicious;
miplea.sant ; loathsome ; ugly ; repulsive ; offen-
sive ; iU-favored ; deformed ; ein — eö (^efit()t,
an ugly face; eine — C 3lnt>t)ort, a nasty
answer; cine — c (i!ef(f)ittlte, a bad business,
an unpleasant affair; ein —er (iJemtl), an offen-
sive smeU; cinc — C ©itte, an objectionable
custom; — ÖCflftt einen, disagreeable to a p.
— fcit, /. ugliness, unsightliness ; wickedness,
badness ; loathsomeness.
^Oft, /. haste, hurry ; jirecipitation. — CM, ''. I.
a. to hasten, to rush along. II. n. (aux. f).)
& imp. to haste, ^ifl, adj. d- adv. hasty,
rash ; precipitate ; irritable, passionate ; fie fiel
idm — ig in bie !)JebC, she interrupted him
abruptly. — iflfcit, /. hastiness; rashness;
passienateness ; irritability.
^Üt'fdlCl — II {'d l>ronou7iced either short or long),
v.a. to coax, caress, fondle ; to pamper. Comp.
— ^aitS, m. person caressed or petted, pet
(name given to Goethe by his mother ; see ^\xn.ä
ill the index oj names).
Öilt'ftticn, v.u. (mix. (),) to be limp, hang loose.
•Öatfdjic'l", m. {~-i,]il. — c) archer, halberdier;
imperial horseguard (at Vienna).
fiint'tC, <C>iit'tf, iiiiperj. ind. & subj. o/f)a6c«.
JpUt'tC, imjierf. indie, of fjnbcn {obs. & poetic);
mo *JJolanb jitngft geftrittcn (jätf, where
Roland had but recently fought (poet.) ; cinetl
golbcnen iöcdier er HdtV cmvfangcn »on
feiner '.Snfllc, he had received from his lady-
love a golden goblet (poet.).
^Ot'j(C), /. {pi. — en) limit, place of a hmit,
coursmg ; racecoirrse, arena, pack of hounds ;
!8ären — , bear hunting.
^011, m. (— c^, ;'/. — e) cutting, felling, stroke ;
blow, place where wood is felled. — bat, adj.
d- adv. fit for felling. — e, /. {]}l. — en) hoe,
mattock, pickax.
^OU'tl— C, /. (pi. —en) cap, coif; hood; tuft,
crest ; top ; cupola ; dome ; c^ow^l (of a bell) ;
ferule ; cap-sheaf (of a stack) ; copuig (of a
wall); second stomach of ruminants (Zoöl.)\
unter bie — c bringen, to provide a husband
for, marry {a girl) ; unter bie — C fomutCU, to
^aubt^e
S77
^aupt
get a husband, to get married. Comp. — cn=
entCt/' tufted duck. — cn = ^V, '». crape for
caps. — ClUfram, m. mUliuery. — Cll:
ICVrtje, /. crested lark. — CH = meifC, — C»l =
VXtVXt, /. crested titmouse. — Cll = fcl)0(ÖtCl, /.
cap-box, bandbox. — CU=fd)lCifC,/. cap-ribbon.
— eit:itOd, — eiUfOVfr '"• milliner's block.
^aUblt'J— C, /. howitzer. Comp. — ClUfCUCr,
n. discharge of howitzers, shell fire. — fll"(l=
imtCf /• howitzer-greuade or shell.
^au^> in- ( — C^) breath; breeze; puff; whiff;
aspiration (ß-ram.); inspiration; touch {of
antiquUy). — CJIt v. I. n. [aux. f).) to breathe,
respire. 11. a. to breathe out, exhale ; to
blow; to aspirate. Comp. — dlltttr ''■ uvula.
— IflUt, '«• spirantic sound, spirant. — ^jci;
djCltf «. mark of aspiration.
^UU'DCV — Cr, '".( — CVö,p/- — cr)hackiiey coach;
haclmey coachman; carriage-jobber {dial.).
^mi'Dcntf v.n, {^aux. tf.) to keep hackney
coaches; to go in a hackney coach (dia!.).
^mi' — Clti ir.v. I. a. to hew, cut, chop ; to fell ;
to carve, chisel ; to lash ; to mow ; to break
(stones) ; to engrave ; to strike, beat ; cincn
llintcr bie Dftrcn —en, to box a p.'s ears;
einer üöer§ ÖÖr —en, to cheat a p. II. r.
to cut, or hurt, oneself ; to cut one's way
through or out. III. n, {atix. (),) to cut; to
strike ; nnt fitft — en, to lay about one ; üöcr
bie Scftnur — en, to overshoot the mark, to
exaggerate; nad} ettt)a§ — en, to strike at a
thing ; —en Unb ftedjcn, to cut and to thrust ;
tttt'S at webcr gefjaucn nod) geftocficn, that is
neither the one nor the other, there is neither
rhyme nor reason in that ; in btc *4Jfonne — en,
to put to the sword, to cut to pieces; in bie
(Sifen — en, to overreach (0/ a horse). — C, pi-
= .§tc6e, lißrügef, Srfitäge {sL); — e fricgen,
to be thoroughly beaten or whipped {s/.). — CV,
m. ( — evS, pi- — er) hewer, miner ; wild boar ;
cutting instrument ; (pL) tusks, fangs; ®tetn=
— er, stone-cutter; Ötib — cr, sculptor. Comp.
— daioiinett, »• sword-bayonet. — dcgcn, m.
broadsword ; swordsman ; undaunted warrior,
brave soldier (often unthoat much knowledge of
tactics and strategy) ; aittv — begen, old blade.
— Onmmcr, m. miner's pick. — fUnne, f.
blade of a broadsword, — land, n. clearing.
— tttCtiiel, "4. cutting chisel. — Jd^n, m- boar's
tusk.
^ttUf, m. (~e§, (obs.)pl. —en), — C, m. ((dial.)
(obs.) — e§, pi. —en), —en, m- (.—tn§, pi-
— en) heap, pile, hoard ; large sum ; great
number ; crowd ; troop ; company ; body ;
swarm; mass of the people, the multitude,
populace, vulgar; üficr ben —en ftoften, to
overthrow; aUe 23ebenfcn über ben —en Wer«
fen, to throw aside, or overboard, all scruples;
liber ben — en fatten, to tumble down, to per-
ish; in — en, in heaps, by heaps; Hier Wirb
nuf ba§ ©cftftrci bct' groffcn — cn-J dören ?
who would pay attention to the clamor of the
multitude'.' bort tummcn fie in ftettcn —en,
there they are advancing in large bodies ; in
—en legcn^ ftf)id)tcn, to heap up; ,yt— (en),
together; ,yen — en, hay-cock. Comp. — Ctt;
IBCifC, adv. in heaps; in crowds. — en:
tOOltCif- cumulus.
•^ÖU'fei — tt, V. I. a. to earth (potatoes) ; to form
into little heaps. II. n. to play blind-hookey.
— bltitlev, pi- aggregate flowers.
^äuf — Cn, v.a. to accumulate ; to heap up ; to
earth up ; fief) — en, to accumulate, to increase.
— Unn,/- heaping.
^Üll'fin, !• «'(/• copious, abundant; frequent;
repeated. II. adv. often ; abmidantly. —
tcittf- frequency; quickness (of ike pulse).
^Üuf'Icin, n. ( — §, pi. — ) Uttle heap; small
body of men, troop or company.
^ailtJt, n. ( — eä, pi- ^äüif'tet ; wUh numbers
often — ; dai. pi. .^öu^j'ten in the obs. phrase
an Jpauptcn as opposed to jn JJiiP") liead;
leader, chief ; chief town or place ; nuf £> —
ftf)(ogen, to defeat totally; einem t>aä —
abfd)(agen, to behead a person ; einen um
— e0=t(ingc überragen, to tower head and
shoulders above a person; bemoofteft — , stu-
dent of many terms, old student (si.) ; (171 comp.
=) main, principal. Comp. — nbfldjt,/. chief
design. — OÖcr, /. cephalic vein. — ailcntUl',
/. prmcipal agency. — aUaV, ni. high altar.
— itrtifcl, m. principal article ; leader. —
auf gebot, n. general levy of the people. —
auoenmert, ". ,• fein — ongenmert anf (eine
©.) ridlten, to direct one's chief attention to.
— tialfCn, in. architrave; (pi-) principals.
— bnfj, m. thorough-bass. — bcfaUrung, /.
general iuspection (of mines). — beOl'iff, ni.
leading idea. — bcttag, '/;. sum total. —
fteWCiÖ, »». main proof. — (ituDC, ./'. head-
band, flUet. — ()if(t)Of, m. metropolitan
bishop. — btett, n. head-piece of a bedstead.
— bnrt), n. ledger. — tmd)ftadc, '". capital
letter. — {ira^t, '«• primary wire. — cin=
fa^rt, ./■., — Cingang, m. main entrance. —
fodt, n. principal subject, chief subject. -^
tatite, rn. thoroughly conceited fellow (sL).
— fCÖer, f- main-spring. — feljlev, m- main
defect: capital fault. — fliigcl, '"• main
wing (Arch.). ■ — fortn, /. chief form. —
frage, /. leading question. — ftuffc, /. chief
lane. — ßCbälfe, ". entablature. — lielO, n.
poll-tax; capital; capitation fee. — gcf(l)Of{,
n. first floor, principal story. — gcftlttö, n.
cornice (of columns) ; entablature (Arch.).
— gcftett, n. head-stall ; chief frame or stand.
— glttUtliger, '«• chief creditor. — grJUH, m.
scald (Med.). — gr UUD, »". mam motive or
reason ; fomidation, basis. — gtUHDfa^, ni.
fundamental or leading principle. — ^aitn, »«-
a jolly fellow ; a true fighting cock (stud. si.).
— ijandlung, f- principal action; main plot;
chief commercial establishment. — tnl)alt, ni.
general, or principal, contents. — fagd, /. bat-
tue. — lerl, m.; er ift ein — ter(, he is a
trump (coll.). — feffcl, '". mam boiler. —
fir(t)e,.f. cathedral, parish church. — ftffcn,
n. pillow. — (nOtCn, m. main plot. — (ugcr,
n. principal camp; headquarters. — lauÖ, n.
mainland; mother-country. — leöenöibcrr,
m. lord-paramount. — Icljre, /. main doctrine,
fundamental doctrine. — Icljrer, m. chief
master. — letDeufC^aft, f- ruling passion.
— lCtD=trageuÖC(r), m. chief moumer. —
ICitCr, in., — Icitung, f- principal conductor.
— IOÖ, adj. headless; without a leader. —
madUCtt, /. chief meal. — mnUU, m. (—
manned, pi- — (eutc) captain ; ber —maun
Don Äapentanm, the centurion. — mnnn=
f ct)nft, — mannörfteac, ./. captamcy. — maft,
m. main mast. — Jttitne, m. principal leader
(si.). — ntUlfeV, ™. thorough pietist ; out and
out bigot (si.). — narr, "'• arrant fool. —
nennet, w,. common denominator. — ntcOer:
(age,/, general defeat; principal magazine or
warehouse; emporium. — ))aftor, "'• chief
clergyman, pastor Primarius. — ilCrfpU, /.
principal person ; chief character. — tlfoftCn,
in. crown-post (.-IroA.). — poft, .f-, — POfhJntt,
n. general post-oflBce; ,^af)n<ar am — Voftamt
in Sonbon, payable at the General Post Office
(G. P. O.), London. — JJrämiC, f- first prize.
— Vnntt, m- main point ; cardinal point ; chief
feature. — guartter, n. headquarters. —
gueOC, /. main source ; fountain-head. —
aner=aa(fen, ■»»■ architrave. — vcgiftcr, »•
index ; main stop (Org.). — reUgtOU, f- pre-
vailing religion. — rejiarntur, f- thorough
repair. — roOC, /. leading character or part.
— ruÖCIf, n. stroke-oar. — fadjC,/- chief mat-
$äu|)tltng
378
§0U5
ter, main point; (pL) essentials. — fijdllid),
I. adj. essential, principal, main, of chief im-
portance. II. (idr. essentially, cliiefly, particu-
larly, above all ; baiouf totnilU Ct* — furluicf)
ijHt, that's the main point. — fäct)lict)ft, I-
sup. adj. capital. II. adv. above all things.
— frtl^i ^n- main point ; leading theme (ßlus.) ;
axiom; ormcipal clause, pruicipal sentence
{Gram.) — fällOCt'iU, /• primadomia. —
tCt)Clllt( ™. a^rraut rogue. — {djiff, 7i. flagship.
— ftlllncljt,.^- pitched battle ; gi'eat, or decisive,
battle. — fe^ljiffcl, m- master-key. — f(i)luf>;
mafd)iltC, /. series-dj-namo. — fdjuturf, "(•
ornament for the head ; principal ornament.
— fd)lll9uer, m. principal debtor. — i(t)UlC,
/. principal school. — fCOCi, n. main sail. —
fCitCj ./• principal side, trout {of a build ing) \
taice {oj a coin). — fttnfj, »»• capital joke. —
1)>r(tCt)C, /. principal language, chief tongue ,
literary language {oosA; l'cl|r6U(J) Scr &Cltt=
f(l)cn — H)rud)C, grammar of literary German.
— itilDt, ./". metropolis, capital. — ftädtifCt),
aiij. metropolitan. ■ — fton^fCOClt "• maui-staj
sail. — ihlUtnt, '". main stem or trunk ; lead-
ing, or elder, branch {of a race) ; chief tribe.
— UiillDC,i>/. states-general. — »tCUCr,/. poll-
tax; principal tax. — fttlttltlC, /. leading
voice; solo. — ftl'dfeC, /• principal street,
high street; highway, main road. — ftl'CUt,
tn. main stream, inducing current, primary
current. — ftiicf , n. priucipal piece ; head-
piece ; head ; cliapter, section ; chief article ;
important point. — ftÜftC, /. main support,
mainstay. — fjiuOC,.'. cardinal sm ; besetting
sm. — fumtttC, /. sum total. — tOU, m. key-
note; pruicipal accent. — tVCffCII, n. see —
fdllrttllt. — trinnVf, »»■ best trump. —
TUnCIlD, /. cardinal virtue. — lirffldjC, /.
main cause. — UCfbrcdlCII , "• capital crime,
high misdemeanor. — t)CVJCtCt)tlidt *'• S^""
eral catalogue. — HmdlC, /■ main-guard;
main-guard house. — tUCrt, n. pruicipal work ;
chief matter; masterpiece. — IttJH« '"• capi-
tal joke (co//.). — ttlOVt, "• noun-substantive;
chief word. — ttlltltDC, .f- woiuid in the head ;
dangerous wound. — SflÖl, ./•, — JOljlWOl't, ".
cardinal number. — JCtdJCIt, "• cardinal sign.
— SCIIItC, »«• principal witness. ^JUflt '"•
leading feature ; principal train ; pruicipal
direction of a lode. — ^WCd, m. chief object.
(&äUDt'— linn, '". (— t^, pl.—e) chief, leader.
— liltn^r '"'''■ head-foremost, head over heels,
headlong. Comp. — Cl=fOl)l, »«. hearted cab-
bage, hearts. — cUfdlat, »'• cabbage-lettuce.
^ail^, "■ ( — fc^, pi. -Öäu'fcr) house ; residence ;
housing, casing, frame ; household ; family ;
race; home; firm; shell; fellow {coll.); 511
— (f)c, at home; cr ift üöcroll 5U — (f)C, he is
well up in everything ; he is very widely read ;
nnd) — (f)C, homeward, home; t)On — (f)C,
from home ; auf ifm frtitiift bu .önufcr Dnucii,
you may pin your faith on him, you may trust
him implicitly; öon — (f)c ail't', from the very
beginning, fundamentally, originally; Oott — (f )C
aiU' !t>crmögcJt liaÜClt, to have property of
one's own; iicr .V>crr UUtlt — (f)C, the master
of the house ; mit bcr tUüv in? — foUcit, to
do (a thing) awkwardly, to blunder something
out; mit" f)cr,^(idicu t^Jriiiicit Don — ,yt — ,
with our united kind regards to all of you;
üon flUtcm — (f)c, of a good family; cill
(jrofjco — modictt, to live in great style; wo
finb ©ic 5U — (f)c ? what countryman are
you? where do you come from? ein ncuciJ
— 6c,^tcf)Cn, to remove to a new house ; bilt^
— Iliitcn, to stay at home ; nirgcnb^ ,^U — (f)C
fein, to have no fixed home ; to know no sub-
ject thoroughly ; fein — Dcftclten, to prepare
for death ; — unb .C">of , one's all, house and
home ; fie trieben il)n üon — unb ^of , they
drove him from hearth and home; gut —
tialtcn, to be a good housekeeper ; tfjut a(ö oi
il)r ,^n — (f)c ttJärct, make yourself at home;
mit feinen ©ebonten nid)t .^u — (f)e fein, tc
be absent-minded or inattentive; Iileibt mir
bamit ,Vt -(f)C ! don't bother me about that,
keep that to yourself ! afte^ — , old boy,
old chap, old man {coll.); öltCf! — , Wo^
madift bn ? well, old loy, how are you ? nid)t
lOOhl ',U — (f)c, not in one's right mind {vulg.).
Comp. — atlDdd)t, /. family prayers, private
devotion. — ßuncICÜCntlCitCIl, ;>/■ family af-
fairs. — dvbcitr /■ in-door work ; domestic
work; home work {of school children).
^npOtljCfC,.^. family medicine chest, —at:
reft, in. confinement in one's own house or
indoors. — tlV^UICi, /. domestic medicine.
— Or,U, m. family-doctor; unfer — ar^t, our
medical man, our doctor. — bncteu, adj. home-
baked ; homely, plain ; — badnco it'rot, home-
made bread. — bcDlirf, m. household neces-
saries; für ben — bebitrf, for the house, for
family use. — ttcDieHtC(f), "'• indoor-servant.
— (JC(f)it>Cr, r)i. proprietor of a house. — bCt:
tClei, /. begging at the door ; Ü^crcin gcnett
— bettelet, a.ssoci.ation against mendicancy,
charity organization society. — brdUd), m.
family custom ; domestic use. — tittcf, »'■ con-
veyance, purchas^coutract of a liouse. —
brot, n. household bread. — bud), n. house-
keeping-book. — burfd), in. foot-boy; fellow-
lodger. — Öicb, in. a thievish person who
is a member of the household ; burglar. ^
titCncr, in. household domestic, man-servant.
— ÖrttdiC, m. scold, vixen. — Öurd)=fudllUll!,
/. domiciliary visit {hy the police). — ClU'C,
/. family honor; housewife {coll.). — CtnCH:
ttiincr, in. see — bcfiher. — cinbrcdicr,
m. burglar. — CinridjUinfl, /. domestic
arrangement. — fluv, ./. entrance-hall of a
house; vestibule. — fvnu, /• mistress of a
house or family ; housewife ; landlady.
— frCUUb, m. family friend. — fviCÖC, m. do-
mestic peace, domestic security. — fric9cnS=
brud), n). disturbance of domestic peace and
security. — BCflÜHCl, n. poultry. — i CiD, ".
rent. — (icnoft, ?"., — (JCltOffiU,/. dweller in
the same house, fellow lodger ; iumate of the
same family. — ncUOffCH, p!-, — HCUOfiCU:
fdjnft, ./'. family, household, inmates {coll.);
domestic servants. — flCrnt, n. utensils for
the hou.se, household furniture. — HCfiuDC,
n. domestic servants. — 0lÜCf, n. domestic
happiness. • — JJOtt, J", household god.
— BOttCÖiÖtCUft, "'. (family) prayers, family
worship, private .service. — ttdbn, '». domestic
cock. — brtlt, in. hou.sekeeping ; house, house-
hold, ^^nltcn, I. ir.i!.a. to keep house; to
husband, economize ; fie fjolt idm ■ — , she
keeps house for him. II. subst. n. housekeep-
ing; management. — biiltcr, — bfllter, m.
householder, housekeeper ; good manager,
economist. — IjältCViU,}. housekeeper. — Ijnl:
tcrifd), adj. economical, housewifely, thrifty.
— bnltUMrti f- see — (lalt ; economy, house-
wifery. — l)altunnö:t««ft,./'. domestic econ-
omy. — tjnmUICl, "'• stay-at-home. — bCVV,
in. master of the house; landlord. — l)Od),
adj. it- adv. as high as a house. — llOflttCiftCr,
m. steward, major-domo. — tinmfcr, /. un-
married daughter of the house ; housemaid.
— fntieUC, /. private chapel ; private band.
— hciÖ, «. house-dress; deshabille. — Ilirdlt.
in. porter; boots {at an inn). — fnOdjCtt;
in. house-key, latch-key {si.). ^Oft, /.
household fare. — frCUJ, «■ domestic afflic-
tion ; wife {si.). — trifll, rn- domestic dissen-
sion. — Icbin, n. domestic or home life. —
ICljrer, m. private tutor. — ICtircrtH, /.
governess. — lCÖrcr=ftCUCf/. (private) tuta>
^aud^en
279
deficit
ship. — ICtltmanD, /. home-spun linen. —
tnnIld)Clt, n. housemaid; ciMäigCö — mÖötflCtl,
house-parlor-maid; general servant. — tnaOÜf
/. housemaid, servant of all work. — IClltC,
pi. people of the house or family ; lodgers ;
domestic servants; tenants. — tttantt, "i- !•
(pi. — (ctttc) feUow-lodger ; tenant, lodger ;
Ipl.) domestics. U. (pi. —manner) house-
porter. —mannÖ:tOit,/. plain lood, homely
fare. — Mtat'tF — miJrtUUll, /• stall-feeding of
swine. — inctcr, '"■ groom of the chambers ;
major-domo. — ttteiUCt'f '»• house-steward,
—miete,./", (house-)rent. —mittel, 7?,. house-
hold medicine or remedy. — mutter, /■
mother of a family ; matron, -mutter;
ltd), a</j. tfc adv. matronly. — miitje, ./'•
skull-cap. — orönnnß, ./". household regula-
tion(s), daily routine. — pftanjC,./'. greenhouse-
plant. — VoftiUC, /. book of family devotions.
— lireDiflCr, "'• domestic chaplain. — rnt, '".
household fiu-niture. — rC(t)t, n. domestic
right; domestic authority. — rCßimcnt, "•
houseliold government. — rteOel, m. bolt of the
street door. — frfjrtbe,/. black beetle. — fdjat»,
m. privy purse (of a prince) ; treasury, antho-
logy, family book (o/ywe//-)/, etc.). — fc^ltiifel,
m. key of the street-door. — fct)U^, m. slip-
per. — fdjmamm, m. dry rot. — fcßen, «;•
domestic blessing, children. — forfle, /■ do-
mestic care. ^'tanÖ, '"• domestic state ;
household. — fHa)Unfl,./'. domiciliary visit {by
the police). — fu(tmni)$:t)efet)l, tn. search-
warrant. — tnfel, /. table of duties to one's
neighbor. — taufe, ./". private baptism. —
tCnfel, '«• termagant, shrew. — tiiÜV, f. street-
door, front-door. — tier, ". domestic animal.
— trannnn,/ wedding in a house. —ttUWCtl,
pi. household troops. — tud), n. homespun.
— Unfe, /• earth-toad; home-bird. — titmun,
m. domestic tyrant. — untoitett, pi. house-
hold expenses. — unterftÜHltHO, /• outdoor
reUef. — übel, n. family affliction, —tittttt,
m. father of a family. — UerttrtUD, m. ; — Ocr»
ftflnö (inbcn, to have common sense, to be
sensible. — Ücrtrai), /».family compact; see
— 6iief. — bernialter, m. steward. — uoßt,
OT. prison-overseer ; jailer. — UOßtei, /. prison.
—iOaWen, pi. family arms. — tuäfctje, ./'.
home-washing ; house-linen. — itiefen, n.
domestic concerns, household. — loirt, "'.
master of a house ; landlord ; host. — tvirtiu,
/. housewife ; mistress of a house; landlady ;
hostess. — mirtictiait, ./". housekeeping ; domes-
tic economy. — Jin4, ?«• house-rent. — ju(t)t,
/. home discipline.
$än§'— ^en,n. (— dicn§, p?.—rf)cn) small house,
cottage; au^ bcnt — tf)cn, beside oneself, con-
fused, overcome ; fie ift uor J^renbe c\an?t nn^
bent — tf)cn, she is beside herself with delight.
— (l)Cln, V.71. (auz. f|.) to live in a small way ;
to do servant's work ; to build houses with
cards. — Icr, in. ( — (era, pi. — tcr) cottager ;
occupant of a house. — lerfdjrtft,/. cottagers
(coll.). — Itct), fl'(?7. domestic ; thrifty; plain;
household; — Iirf)e 9tuigrttien, home work,
home lessons (of school children) ; — Itrf)cr
Ärci^, domestic circle; im — (irfjcn fircife,
by the fireside ; — (tdjcr Unterridjt, private
teaching, private tuition ; fief) — (ttf) nicbcr»
laffen nn eincmOrte.tosettleat, orin, aplace.
— iirt)feit,.A domesticity ; simplicity ; frugality.
'§nu'f — en, v.n. (aux. Ij.) to house, lodge, reside ;
to dwell ; to keep house ; to live economically ;
to manage ; to riot ; to rage ; to act, go on,
proceed; to haunt; to infest. — ie'rcn, ''.".
(aur. ().) to hawk about; to go about peddling.
— ie'rcr, ™. (— tercrS, pi- — iercr) peddler.
Comp. — tcr = q(inDel, m. hawking, peddling,
peddlery, colportage (of books, pamphlets).
'^OU'fen, »I. ( — ä, pi- — ) sturgeon. Corav.
— blflfe, /. isinglass, fish glue. — VOßCH, w».
spavy-ii of sturgeon, taviare.
^ani'ie — e> ./ rise, advance (C. L.). — CH, v.n
(uiu. ().) to speculate on a rise.
^DU'ßCn, adv- (= l)ic au^en) lit. ou*- tere, hen,
outside ; out of doors ; abroad (obs. it poet. ).
^aut, /. (pi. ^■'iill'tc) hide; skin; tvmic, coat;
cuticle, membrane ; film ; outside plankmg (oj
a ship) ; ficfj feiner — niedren, to defend one "I
own hfe ; feine — (fclljft) jn ^JJarf te trarjen, t«
do at one's own risk, to risk one's life ; feint
— teuer Uertnnfeu, to sell one's hfe dearly;
einem bie — über bie Dfiren äiclien, to flay a p.,
to fleece, or cheat, a p. ; tiiö nuf bie — , to tha
skin; nojj bit^ nuf bie — , wet to the skin,
soppmg wet (colt.) ; ouf ber fttulen — liegen,
to be idle, to take it easy; treue alte — ,
good old sold, true penny ; el)rtitl)C, luftigc — ,
honest fellow, jolly dog ; cr ftcrft in Jciucr
guten — , lie is a sickly fellow; irf) mÖcl)te
uid)t in feiner — ftcdcn, I should not like to
be in his place ; Ct' fterft it)m in bcr — , it is in
his nature; mit — UXti -'QUdV, altogether;
thoroughly, out and out ; cr ift uicfttö ol^ —
unb ftuodlCU, he is a mere bag of bones; c§
ift um aii'i ber — jn faiiren, it's enough to
drive one mad ; mit goujer — . safe, unharmed ;
bie — ift nltmeg under al^ bnj! .£)emb, charity
begins at liome (prov.). Comp. — atlfOnOe=
runn, /. cutaneous secretion. — (irtiO, adj.
skm-like. -auÖDÜnftunB, /• Perspiration. —
nuöfdjlttO, '». cutaneous eruption. — l)ef(t)Ut*=
Vuun, .f- des<iuamation. — brSuUC, /. croup.
— Drüfeu:trnnf Ijeit, /■ scrofula, —falten, /-^
wrinkles. — furbe, /. complexion. —QC'
fCtjUJUlft,./'. edema. — lelire, ./". dermatology.
— mOO0, "• nettle-rash. — Vflege, ./'. sanitary
or cosmetic care of the skin, cosmetics._ — ■
Vlanfen, pi. outer planking of a ship. — reiuls
neuD, (iilj.; — reinigcube SJHttel, cosmetics,
medicines for improving the complexion.
^ttUtbOi'it (three syllables), yn. (— cn, pi- — cn)
hautboy player.
^ijut' — rtieu, n. membrane; pellicle, film.
— cn, V. I. a. to skin. II. r. to cast the skin.
— ein, v.a. to peel, skin. — tfl, adj. A adr.
membranous, cuticular ; (in comp. =) -skinned.
— Unfl,.'. skimiing; casting of tlie skin.
§(IUtelif''ie, /. high-warp tapestry. Comp.
— n=ftu()l, "'. upright loom.
^Olinric', Innerei',./', damage by sea; average;
grofie — , gross average ; tleiuc — , particular
average.
»^niittrie'rCII, v. I. a. to injiu-e. II. 71. to make
average.
öo'Oelod, m. (—$, pi. —§) ; .C>errcu=— , ulster.
j6C ! int. ha ! — ta ! ho there !
^e'be, ./". (p!. — n) lever, pulley, instrument for
heaving or lifting ; see — o^jfer. — I, '". ( — iS,
]>l. —I) instrument for heaving or lifting ; lever,
jack; pry; leaven (Buk.). — In, v.a. c£- n.
(aux. 1).) to move with a lever.
^C'b — eu, Ir.v. I. a. to lift, raise, heave : to
draw up ; to elevate ; to exalt ; to levy ; to make
promment, reheve, set off (Paint., etc.); to
remove, put an end to ; to settle (disputes) ;
to cure (disorders) ; to reduce (fractions); to
clear (an equatioy\) ; to patronize (aH, etc.) ; to
receive (money) ; cine 2'amc (xvi'i bcm SGBngrn
— en, to help a lady out of a carriage; ouSj
bcm Srtttci —en, to mihorse; nu'3 ber Xaufc
— cn, to stand sponsor to; ciu fitufmai gel)0=
6eucr i'crö, a verse of five beats cr accents ;
— c biff) meg, begone! get away! SSciu nu^
bcm fV'iffC —en, to draw wine from the cask
with a siphon ; ciucu — CU, to drink a gl.ass of
beer [si.). II. r. to rise ; ber J'cig — t firf), the
dough is rising ; tf)r SPufcu ()Oli firf), her bosom
I was heaving; bie SPrcifc —en fitf), prices ar*
$e6roct
280
heften
lookmp; up ; öcr 43a)ii)el — t fid) toicbcr, com-
meiceisrevivmj,'; uicr ,^ugc,5äl)It, »icr abqt-
äogcn — t fttt), lour added and four subtracEed
leaves tlie same whole; ba5 — t fid), tljat bal-
ances the matter, that makes us quits ; uilfcrc
Ijuröcniltgctt —en fief), our demands balance
each other; in gcOoficncr Stimmung fein,
to be in an exalted frame of mind, to be
ill high spirits, ni. r. (= fid, l)a(tcn) to hold
o.s. by, to hold on to (dial.) ; ciJ — t fid) ntd)t,
it does not hold (dial.). cr, in. ( crs?
pL — cr) lifter, raiser, heaver ; lever ; crane ;
elevator (A/w/.); siphon. —iß, </(//.; eilt
fünf— igcr i'ert', a verse of five accents. —
lid), «<//■._ cC- adv. that may be raised or heaved.
— llllfl, ./'• raising ; lifting ; heavuig ; patronage,
encoui-agement ; receiving; levy; solution;
revenue ; tax ; elevation, rising ground : arsis
(Mus.); accented syllable, accent, beat (Miier)
Comp. — ammc, ./'. midwife. ~axM, III
accoucheur. — «rjncifinift, /. obstetrics.
— C=artn, m. lever, piston. — C=tialfcn, m.
lever, crowbar. — C^baUÖ, n. truss. — c-
mum, M. lever. —Czbod, m. machine for
liftmg, crane. — CrDnuHICU, m. lever, lift.
— CrCtfcn, «. crow-bar; elevatory (Sun/)
— C=flriff, m. liftuig handle. — C=frnl)n "//(.
hoisting, or elevatuig, crane. — CrfunÖC /
obstetrics. —CrlaDC,./". crane. — Cl=avni 'w
arm of a lever. — Cl=fiif)nin5J, /. lever-guide.
elrtraf t, J. leverage (-power). — Cl=Ulintt, in
bearing. — el=iitierfefe«no«it)crf)ältnt9, n.
proportion of the lever-arms. — ClrliCrljüItniö
n. leverage. ~C:mmttl, ni. elevator (Anat.)'.
— C:0»»rcr, n. heave-otfering. — C:4l«nft, m.
fulcrum _cv=rörtiijn, adj. siphou-shaiied.
---C=rOUC, ./. register of dues and taxes (Law ;
obs.). — C=fd)rniltir, ./". lifthig screw. — c-
ftlinflC, /. handspike. — C:)liaI-)C, /. liftmg
roller. — c=WCrf, -C=3CUß, n. tools for lift-
ing weights. — C=JtnitÖC, J. windlass. — c-
SltnnlCin, n. elevatory (fiurg.). —imgg-
ftCnmtCCf), m. receiver of public money, e.x'-
cise-officer. — UnOö=tnmmcr, /. inland-
revenue office.
^Ctirii'— CV, 111. (— cri^, pi. —er) Hebrew. —
tiri), adj. <.{■ adv. Hebrew.
^Cbrn— ict'lUltÖ, m. Hebraism. — i'it, m. (—
if'ten, /'/. — if'tcii) Hebrew scholar, Hebraist.
^C'd)— Cl, ./". (/>/.— eft!) hatchel, hackle, flax-
comb; censurer ; bitrd) bic — cJ ^kt)Cn, to cen-
sureseverely. — ClCi',.r'. continuous hackling ;
contmuous censuring. — clu, r.a. to hackle ;
to satirize, censure severely, criticize, lash.
— Ctltnn, /. hackling, hatcheling ; censuring
or satirizing, slashing criticism. — (cr, »//.
(—irnt'rpl. — (cr) hackler; censurer; satirist.
Co?up. —thbmit, f. hackling-bank. — cl=
fd)Cr.), in. sarcasm, biting je.st. — clrfc^rift
/.satirical writmg. — cl = tticrrt, n. tow. '
*Ca)'fC,./. (pi. — n) hamstring, gambrel.
^Cd)t, m. (— c§, p/. — c) pike (/^V/^). Comp.
— Unrd, — bijvfd), m. light spotted perch.
— nrntl, adj. light gray. — trnut, n. water-
milfoil.
^Cd, n. (— (c)^, pi. — e) lattice-work fence ; g.ite
m such fence ; afterdeck, stern. — c, /. (;;/.
—en) hedge; inclosure; brush-wood; fc6cn=
bigc — C, quickset hedge ; bid)tc — C, thick-
, (':""3ge) ; tote — c, paluig. — td)t, adj. A-
adv (obs.) hedge-like, —ig, adj. covered with
hedges or coiJse. Camp. — boilfcn, m. wing-
transom (Naut.). — cn:bnunt, m. hedge-tree;
dog\vood. — cn=t)cfd)nciDcr, — curbinöcr
w. hedger. —CM:lJUd)C,./'. hornbeam. — Cll =
nann, '»• lane between hedges. — cn:l)0|>feH
»(.wldhop. — cn:rofC, ./. dog-rosp. —en:
fd)CrC, /. hedge-clipper. — Cn:fri)(cl)C, I.
sloe. — cn:fid)Cl, /. hedge-bill. — cn=,;nHtt
«ft. quickset hedge. — flcfdjuft, «.stern-chaser.
— JOflÖ, /• stern-chase ; shooting over hedges:
_ puachiug. —Jäger, m. poacher.
C^C'd— C, /. (pi. —en) hatch, brood, breed;
breeding-time; breeding-cage. — en, v.a. <£: n.
(<ni.r. Ij.) to hatch, to breed, to produce. Comp.
— nrofd)Cn, m. lucky money, by vulgar super-
stition believed to multiply itself, —lange /
mother water (Chan.). — tnännd)en, ' n.
mouey-spinner. -MtÜHJC, /. —pfennig, m.
l"ck(y) penny, nest-egg. —JCit,/. pairing time.
toC'OC,,;. tow, oakmn. — n, adj. of tow o?- oakum.
^C'öcrid), in. (—cö^jo/. —c) hedge-mustard.
^•»CCV, ". .(— C£i, pi — e) army; host; multitude;
l>ai- Wtlbe, »uiitcnbe — , Wodan's (Arthur's)
chase ; the host of the wUd luuitsman, the wild
hunt ; ftelienbcö — , standing army ; ^tenft im
nftiUcn — e, service in the ranks, service with
the colors. Comp. — bonn, m, ban, summons
to arms; general levy, militia. — C§:ObtCJ =
lung, /. division of an army. — Cdrcinrtd):
tling, /. army-organization. — CO = fin (lit f
desertion -CS:fliid)Hg, adj.; -eöf(itd)tlQ
tocrbot, to desert. — (co)=flnd)tigc(r), -eg?
flun)ntng, m. deserter. — cö:folgc, /. (com-
piüsory) nülitary service ; -erfolge leiftcn,
to join the army. — CÖ:Öaufen, m. host',
army. — eg:Mtttd)t, /. military forces, armed
intervention ; troops. — C6=fd)ttr, /. (see
fd)ar) army, host, legion ; bie l)immlifd)en
— eö=fd)arcn, the heavenly host. — fnl)rt
/.campaign. —f)nri)t,/. desertion. — HüBCl,'
m. wing of an aimy, flank. — fnljrcr, in.
leader of an army, general, commander-in-
''^'|ef- — ncrnt, n. baggage, military train.
— bOUfC, W). corps, division, squadron, column
of an army ; little army. — l)0l,5, n. jay (Orn.).
— mctltcr, Tn. commander-in-chief; grand
master (o/aw order). — VanfC,./'. kettle-drum.
— laUlC, /. column of an army. — fd)nr, /.
legion, host, army ; bcr 43err ber — fdiar'cn,
the Lord of Hosts. — fd)nu, /. review (of
troops), miUtary review. — f^ijtjf^ /. van-
guard. — ftCMCr, /. war-tax. — ftrnfjC, /.
military road; highway. — ftrom, m. prin-
cipal river, main waterway (poet.). — MiXc
Vflcgnngoontt, n. commissariat-department'
— inngcn, m. baggage-wagon; Charles' Wain.
— loefcn, 11- army afiairs. — tDHriM, m. army-
worm, grass worm, snake worm (viigratinq host
oj tarvee of Sciara inUitaris). -— Jlig, «(.train,
or march, of an army ; army on the march ;
campaign. — JUJling, m. forced military
service.
^ccr'JJC, /. {pi. — n) see ^ix^oi.
^■»e'f— C, /. (p!. —en) yeast, barm ; dregs, sedi-
ment; ouf bte — e, btC' Jltr — C, to the very
dregs. — id)t, (obs.) adj. d- adv. yeast-like.
— tg, adj. & adv. barmy, yeasty ; full of lees.
Comp. — en = brot, — cnrgcbnd, n. bread, or
pastry, baked with yeast. — cn = tcig, m. leav-
ened dough.
^Cft, ". (— es, pi. — e) baft, handle, hilt, fasten-
ing, pin, hook ; number, or part, of p. work ;
stitclied, or paper-covered, book ; copy-book ;
einctn 'oaS — in bic S^iant) geben, to allow a p.
to have all his own way ; einem ta^ — ent=
minben, to WTest the power from s.o. ; boö
— in ber Jäanb baben, to govern, be at the
helm of affairs ; cinc (2ttd)C bciin — c fnffcn,
to set the right way to work ; bic 3citfd)rift
crfd)cint in sttinnglofen —en, the periodical
appears in occasional numbers. — c, /. act
of tying up (riiie-tendrils). — cl, m. A n.
(— clt-, pi. — cl) pin, peg, hook, clasp; — c.
unb ©djtingcn, hooks and eyes, -fin, v.a.
to fasten (iriih hooks and eyes), clasp, pin.
Comp, —mpjff ^ ^,(/,._ ii; numbers, in parts.
»Ct't— Cn, v.a. to fasten ; to stitch, sew ; to pin;
to hook, to fix. — ung,.;'. fastening, attaching,
stitchuig. Comp. — foDen, in. basting thread.
^cflfg
281
^eflig
— InllC, /. bookbinder's sewing frame or press.
— IttdfAtnC,/- sewing macliiue ; sewing book.
— noÖCl, .f. stitching needle. — Uflaftcr, n.
sticking plaster. — fd^nuf, /. pack-thread.
§ef't — tg, adj. & adv. forcible, violent; vehe-
ment, furious, impetuous ; passionate ; fervent.
— illtcit,/. vehemence, violence, impetuosity.
$e'j| — C,/. preserving; care; preserve.
^e'O — Ctlf v.a. to hedge or fence about, to in-
close ; to protect, preserve ; to comprise, con-
tain ; to shelter ; to cherish, take care of ; to
have, entertain (dotibi, diJi/ik€, etc.) ; — en UJtb
tlflcgcit, to cherish and protect, to foster with
great care. — cr, »>• { — crt-, pl. — er) keeper ;
boarder ; socager; forester. Comp. — e=t|UUr
n. see — e=)t)alZi. — Crretter» »»• gamekeeper.
— e=fäule, /. landmark. — C:ticrC, pl. pre-
served game. — e=ltialD, m. forest fenced in.
— CrlDnffeft "• fish-preserve. — C=it)etDe,
— ertUieie,/. inclosm-e (o/ a eommwi). — C;
jelt,/. close time {for game),
^c'lier, see .^ölicr.
^eljl, 11. (— (c)5) concealment ; cr f)(lt bcr ©afte
{gen.) jfettt or ntcftt — , cr f)ttt C§ {aid gen.)
hin —, er ntatfit tritt — barauö, he makes no
secret of it. — eil, t'.a. to conceal. — CV, »«.
( — er^, pl. — cr) concealer, receiver (of stolen
goods); bcr — cr ift fo frf)(imtn wk bcr StcOfcr,
the receiver is as bad as the tliief {prvv.).
— tttV, ./". act of concealing stolen property.
^Cl>r, adj. ifr lulv. exalted, majestic, subUme ;
august, sacred ; f|Ocf) Uttb — , high and com-
manding.
^el'Ött, «^Cl'fn, int. huzza!
*$CiÖ — C, /. {pl. — en), heath ; uncultivated
land ; heather, broom, heath {Bol.) ; brush-
wood; thicket. — ct, see the comp"'». — in,
adj. & adv. heathy. Comj). — C'bicncnfrnilt,
n. wild rosemary. — C=blÜtC,/. heath blossom.
— e=t)ODen, m. heathy soil. — C = btlf(i), m.
furze, gorse. — c=Öroffcl,/- red-wing. — c:
fincb^r wi. flaxweed. — CrÖCflitflCl, n. moor-
game. — C:lietti8d)fC, pl. heatlis. — e=öin=
\itX, in. gorse, furze. — C^ÖO^Itt '«• heath-
cock. — C=fraut, n. heather. — c=lanD, n.
heath, a tract of barren country. — ClrbCCrc,
J. bilberry; whortleberry. — Cl=t)ll^ll, ■«"
— C=f)aJjn. — C:ICV(t)e,/. wood-lark ; meadow-
lark. — Clt=!)Cld, «. money paid for pasturage.
— en^riidlCin, «. wild rose (t\Ue of a u-ell
known allegorical poem of Goethe). — C=rrlH(ll,
m. fog ona heath or in a forest. — (C=)fd)nilrfc,
/. sheep of the (Lüneburg) heath. — c:
fctttvatntttf m. species of mushroom.
*^CiD— e, m. (—en, pi- —en), —in, /. he.athen,
Gentile, pagan ; ^ubcn nnb — cn, Jews and
Gentiles; ftart tuic ein — e, very strong; ju
—en tnadjcn, to heathenize. — en:f(t)aft, .;.,
— Cn=tnnt, n. heathendom ; paganism; pagans.
— nif ctt, adj. & adv. heathenish, pagan. Comp.
— e=fOt'n, n. buckwheat {introditced. by Sara-
cens). — Clt=nnf|ft, /. a mortal fright' (co//.).
— Cn=a)>Oftel, m. apostle to the Gentiles. — cn =
ftefcJjrer, m. missionary. — cn=bcfel»runß,.A
conversion of lieathens, mission to tieathens,
imissionary work among heathens. — Cll^bilO,
re. idol. — cn:dtrift, ni. heathen proselyte.
— Cn = nel&, n. enormous sum of money. — Cllr
Icirm, m. very great noise. — cn^tttaftiflr
adj. & adv. very large; — cnmä^ig titci
@c(b, an enormous sum of money. — ClizfittC,
/. heathenish custom.
^Cifti'r *"'• away ! — gcf)cn, to get lost {si.).
^CiOn'tt, "*• ( — cn, pi. — cn) Hungarian foot-
soldier ; footman (in Hungarian costume).
^ei'fcl(iß), see .gtofcKig); ticklish; difficult;
dainty.
^eil, I. adj. & adv. unhurt, somid, whole;
healed, well ; feine SBnnbC ift — , his wound
is healed up. II. n. { — (e)ö, prosperity, happi-
ness, welfare; salvation, redemption; t»rt§
cmige — , the eternal welfare or salvation ; itn
Satire bcö — 5, in the year of grace, in the
year of our Lord; fein — Ucrfucficn, to try
one's luck, take one's chance ; Ci- torxr tnir
äUin — , it was lucky for lue, fortunately ; gitt
— I {call of members of athletic und gyninadic
clubs, perhaps to be renden-d by) good cheer !
good luck! tttt — ! {call of members of cycling
clubs) good luck! — bcttt ilöuig ! long live
the king! — bir im SirgertrottÄ, or — un»
ferin Äönig, — , God save the king I — bir !
hail! — bent iBolfc, hjclcftci-s, jc, happy the
people that, etc.; — bcin *Oiannc, bcr . . .,
blessed be the man who . . . — anÖ, m.
(— anb§, pl. — anbc) Savior, —bar, adj. &
adv. that can be cured, curable ; that will
heal, healable. — Itnrtcit,/. curableness. —
fro^, adj. wholly glad, very happy {dial.) ;
extremely pleased.
^Ci't— CM, ■('. I. a. to heal, cure, make well. U.
re. {aux. f.) to grow well, to heal ; — cnb, heal-
ing, curative, remedial. — Cf, m. { — etä,pl.
— er) healer. — fnnt, adj. <& adv. heahng ;
wholesome ; salutary, beneficial ; bic ficftion
nsirb ilint fcljr— fatn fein, the lesson will do
hi Til a great deal of good. — fdnifcit,/. whole-
someuess, salutariness ; salutary effect. — ItHB,
/. curing, healing ; cure. Comp. — Ollfttllt,./".
medical establishment, sanatorium, hospital.
— art,/, method of cure or curing. — bttÖ, n.
mineral bath. — btingcnll, adj. salutary,
blessing. — bringer, »i. bringer of blessings ;
Savior. — bruttncn, ™. mineral springs, spa.
— bUttC,/. haUbut {Icht.). — gcbitÜC, '"• bar-
ber-surgeon. — BOWHttftlf, /. hygienic gym-
nastics; kinesipathy; ftf)n)cbif(J)C — Oiimna»
ftif, movement cure, lingism. — ^olbcr, —
Holunder, m. dwarf-elder (Bot.). — frnft, /.
healing power. — f räf tin , adj. having sanative
power, possessuig medicinal virtue, curative ;
— fräftige (Sigcnfrfiaft, medical property. —
fraut, n. medicinal herb. — fnnft, — fnnÖe,
/. medicinal science, healing art, therapeutics.
— f UnDig , adj. skilled m medicine. — f iinftlcr ,
m. empiric, medical quack ; physician {rarely
in this sense). — Jog, adj. d: adv. wicked, pro-
fligate, abandoned, godless ; hemous ; disas-
trous; dreadful; wretched ; very large, enor-
mous (coll.); citte — Jofe 9tngft, a terrible
fright; — (o!^ Ütc( (üctb, no end of money
{coll.). — laftgtcit, /. reprobate condition ;
wickedness ; ^vretchedness. — mittel, re. rem-
edy ; medical drug. — mittClslCbVC, /. phar-
macology, materia medica; ,^nr — mittc(=Ic()rc
gellörig, pharmacological. — ^jflttftcr, n. heal-
ing plaster ; {■oaS cng(if(f)C) sticking plaster.
— ^tllnn, m. mode of treatment. — QltCdC, /.
mineral springs, medicinal waters, wells. —
VVOidi, m. healing process, cure, recovery.
— #=ttrmec, ./". Salvation army. — femin, n.
antitoxic serum, antitoxhi ; — fcritin gcgcit
!riplltf)Critiö, diphtheria antitoxin. — ö=mtt=
tel, n. means of salvation. — d=moitat, m.
December. — d=0r9HUng ,/. way of salvation ;
göttltdic — öorbnung, divine dispensation,
economy of salvation. — ftfittC, /. place of
cure. — ftoff, »i. anything curative. — ftOff:
funbe, -^ftOff:funft,./'. materia medica. —el:
nxibr Reiten, f.pl- ground principles of Chris-
tianity, cardinal truths of Christianity. — tttllf ■:
fev, n. medicinal or mineral water. — tVUVJ,
/. medicinal herb.
^Ci'Iig, adj. & adv. holy, godly; sacred ; invio-
lable ; solemn ; venerable, august ; bcr — C
Stbcnb or — nbcnb, Christmas eve; ein — er
9!)Jann, a holy man ; eillC — C ^f(itf)t, a sacred
duty ; ein —er Drt, a sacred place ; bc^ Jpcrm
— cr !tcmbcl, the Lord's holy temple (obs.) ;
baä—t 9(benbmaf)(, the Lord's supper, com-
ijpetHQcn
283
C'etfeen
munion ; — c§ fSchx, os sacrum; — c 2Bocl)C,
Passion week; bcr — e (Jljrift, Jesus Christ;
Christmas; — c SJW'öfrilUf tl'e I'oly virgin,
the blessed virgin (Mary; abbr. B. V. M.);
— f;>rc(t)cn, to canonize; — ucrffrcdjcit, to
promise soleumly. — c(r), m., — C, /. saint;
Cill niuilöcrlidicr —er, a queer fellow, ail odd
fish {cull.). — C(*3), n. holy thing, sacred thing.
— tctt,/. holiness, sanctity, sacreduess; gcillC
— tcit, His Holhiess. — lid), adv. in a lioly
maimer, —till!!, n. (— tuntii, pi. — tiiilicr)
holy place, sanctuary ; relic ; sacred tiling.
Comp. — nbCtlD, w. Christmas Eve. — CIl;
bCilt, n. bone of a saint. — Cll;bi!ö, n. image,
or picture, of a saint. — CICblCllOC, /. niche
for image of a saint. — Cll = bil(1), n. book of
legends of saints. — Ctt:Dil'llU, '«. worship of
saints. — cn=ol(iiiS. '"• h'lo- — en=ömiö, ?'•,
— CII = tl1l>eUC, /. chapel of a saint; sliriue.
— CII = fniciIöCr, ni. menology, menologiuiii.
^eiI;fri)Cilt, lit. halo {of glory), glory, gloriole ;
((■/( /iiiiiiliiig) aureola; mmbu.s. — JjaUCIt, «.,
— Ilctltllllll, ./'. religious observance, tlie keeping
holy. — UtartlCltl), inlj. sanctifying. — fVrC:
djlllin, /. canonization. — tJlinö=f(l)änl>UIIH,
./. .sacrilege.
^Ci'lill— Clt, I'M. to hallow, sanctify ; to conse-
crate ; to keep holy ; to sanction, justify ; öcr
3>üClf — t i)ic ^JJiittcI, the end justifies the
means. — UHfl, ./'. hallowing, sanctification ;
consecration. Comp. — llllflÖ=fraft, /. sanc-
tifying power.
^Ctm, I. <;(/''. liome, homeward ; — fnUen, to
devolve, revert to ; cilicm — (cutfjtcn, to light
one home ; to send one about his business, to
give a p. a piece of one's mind ; bcr tviirbc —
gcfdnrft, he caught it. II. n. (— ^, p/. — c)
home ; domicile, dwelling, abode ; hamlet ;
township; (oljs. m. A n.) inclosiue ; — für
ÜJcni'fcilbC, convalescent home. — Ot,/. {jil.
^ntCtl) home, native place or coimtry. — ai'
U(l), adj. ii: lulv. native, belonging to one's
home. — at = ttliil't€^, I'dv. homewards, home.
— d)CII, n. (— dlCIlt") cricket. — iyrt), adj. ä adv.
home-bred ; domestic, home-like ; native, na-
tional ; mdigeuous ; fid) — ifd) inad)ClI, to
make oneself at home, to settle down. — lid),
adj. tC- adv. private, secluded, secret ; stealthy,
underhand ; secretive, close ; domesticated ;
homely; comfortable, snug; see ©cOcim ;
— (id) (adjcil, to laugh secretly, to hnmli in
one's sleeve ; — Jid) tl)Un, to aflect a mysteri-
ous and knowmg air. — (id)fcit, ./'• secrecy;
secret; privacy; place of retirement. Comp.
— (lt=loÖ, adj. without a country or home,
homeless. — nt:rcd)t, n. right of a native or
naturalized person. — ntÖ;|lcfCt5, >'■ law of
settlement. — ntS=rill!DC, /. study of actual,
or local, surromidings ; acquaintance with, or
instruction in, home surroundings, —at^-
fd)Ctll, m. certificate of being a native or
naturalized. — fal)rt, .f. return or journey
home. — fnO, in. devolution, reversion, es-
cheat. — füüin, adj. revertible, devolving.
— fiiljrCIt, v.a. to lead home ; bic SPraitf —
fiilircit, to bring home one's bride, to carry off
the bride. -Sf'*' 2?rnut. — fijljriino, /. (ciiicr
SBrnnt) bringing liome a bride. — ßaiin, '".
way home; departure home; death. — fclir,
— flinft, ./". return home. — fOlltltlClI, I'r.r.n.
{out. f.) to return home. — (id)=l)nlhltin, f.
concealment. — lid) = tJ)IICrci,/., — lid);tl»lltl,
n. affectation of secrecy. — fCCtltslrlJViCf, )ii.
certificate of naturalization. — XCiiC.f. home-
ward voyage; return, —ritt, in- ricie home.
— Vllf , m., — rilflllin, ./'• call or summons home,
recall. — ftiittC, ./". home(stead) ; toft (L<nv) ;
— ftiittc für nriMC ©rrifc, home for the aged
poor ; — ftättc fur ^rrfiiiniflc, lunatic asylum.
— ftcOcn, v.a. (einem etroaö) to refer to, to
leave to. — ftCUrr,/. marriage portion, dowry.
— fud)Clt, v.a. to visit, frequent; to punish,
requite. — fud)IIIIß, /. visitation; affliction.
— ^^tiidCr /.__ malice, secret mahce, underhand
trick. — tiirfifd), adj. malicious, mischievous,
crafty, treacherous. — lUCfl, m. way home,
return home ; auf bCUt — »ucgc, coming home,
on the way home. — loul'to, adv. homeward,
home. — IDCl), n. home-sickness, nostalgia.
— iial)lcn, v.a. to repay, refund, return.
€nMII, '". ,• S'reuilb— , Death (coll.).
JpCillt, ^?tl!t, adv. this night, to-night {ohs. &
dial.); last night (fibs, tt dial.); to-dav
(<Ual.).
^eill,>, m. {—en, pi. — eit) machine for drawing
water from a great depth; bcr fcillle — ,
athanor {Cliem.). Comp. — Cllrfllllft, ./'. art
of drawing up water ; chain-pump. — CII:fCil,
11. chain of a piuup.
Ocill'JCl— {m comp.) —bnilf,./". board to cut
or carve upon. — mnlIltd)CII, n. brownie.
$>ci'rat, /. {pi. — en) marriage; nuptials, wed-
ding; — aii.-i t'icbc, love-match; bie — ift
rürfgiingig gcnind)t, the match is broken off ;
auf — aut-gclicn, to look out for a wife.
Comp. — S=ni!traO, "'■ oller of marriage,
proposal; einer Xanie einen — f^antrag
jnad)en, to propose to a lady. — §=ljiircnu,
n. matrimonial agency or office. — e:fiil)tfl,
adj. marriageable. — erflCfud), n. demand in
marriage, offer of marriage. — §:jjllt, n.
marriage portion, dowry ; u(|ne — t'-^gnt, por-
tionless. — S^taitlliiitlt, lit. marrying man,
suitor; match (cull.). — e=toiiÖtDnttll, /.
marrying woman ; match (co^/.). — 6:fOllfClI0,
in. (marriage) license. — ^^tOlltVnft, rn.
marriage-contract, marriage-settlement. — §r
lllft,/. desire to marry, inclination for marry-
ing. — Ö;Inftifl, adj. desirous of marrying.
— 0=IMJtd)CV, — £(=ftiftcr, w. match-maker.
^0:fd)Cill, m. marriage certificate. — g;
fd)tt)tUDcl, «'. dabbling in match-making.
— 5 = l)ermittlcr(in), m. (/.) go-between,
match-maker, matrimonial agent.
^»Ci'rntCIt, v.a. d- n. (auz. {).) to marry ; to wed
(hiijh style); to take in marriage, to take for
a wife or husband: 3^\\m ,^>uetten 9J(ale — ,
to marry again, to take a second wife or hus-
band ; 2d)iUer liciratctc grl. (fl)arlutte toon
t'engcfelb, Schiller married Miss Charlotte
von Lengefeld ; fie f)at iliren 5"9cnbgclieliten
enblid) geltciratet, she has at last become mar-
ried to the friend of her youth.
^Ci'fd)— CH, t -rt. to ask, demand; to postulate
^ ("/'.«. d- jioct.). Comp. — C=fnft, I», postulate.
^Ci'XV, adj. d-adv. hoarse. — tcit,/. hoarseness.
^Cif), <alj. d- ailv. hot ; burning; boiling, torrid;
ardent ; passionate ; fervid ; vehement ; ntir
ift —, I feel warm; ctncm bie Jpolle — mn=
d)Cn, to terrify one, aggiavate a p.'s alarm;
einem ben fioitf — ntad)en, to make one's
blood boil, trouble or worry one ; — c ©Cliete,
fervent prayers ; — c .^aftanicil, baked chest-
nuts; — cr .Tjamff, hot combat; — e Siebe,
ardent love. Comji. — liliitig, adj. warm-
blooded. — l)tllli;cr, "'. 1 a venous hunger,
voracious appetite. — Itlingrig, adj., raven-
ously hungry, voracious. — fjltoril, m. hot-
sjiur, fire-brand.
^Ci'f} — Cll, "'. V. I. a. to command, enjoin, bid,
direct ; to name, call, denominate ; einen
gehen -en, to bid one go; cr l)icj» iOn herein
tommen, he bade him come in ; tl)Ue, Wie bir
geheifien, do as you are bid ; gut — en, to ap-
prove of; einen tiiilltommen —en, to bid one
welcome; »tier ftiefi mid) and) aüt§ loagcn ?
how could 1 have taken it into my head to risk
everything? mer hot Sie ba^ gchcifjen?
who bade you do that? who told you to do
feciflef
288
|>clni
that? 11. n. {nux. 1).) to be called, to bear a
jiame ; to meau, signify; bos^ — t, tliat is to
say, that is (really), that ia equal to ; Juic — CK
Sie? what is your name? luie — t btcfcö
2orf ? what is tlie name of this village ? ttjie
— t ba^ nuf Scutl'd), what is that in German?
what is the German for this? cr lacJltC flcrabc»
äu, tt)a§ fo Uicl —en foUtc ai^, he laughed
outright, as much as to say; bftä — C id)
Iür|cn, that 's what I call a lie ; baö — t aelaU'
fen, that's good rimning; 1 call that good
running; tuat' foil 'ba^ — cn ? what is the
meaning of this? what do you meau? txia
h)iU tucntg — Clt, that is of little consequence;
ba5 milt etmaö — Clt, tliat is saying a good
deal. III. n. imp. c^ — t, it is said, reported;
bamtt rd lütt)t — C, that it may not be said;
toie C'j im Jitebe —t, as the song says; l)icr
— t Co mit *Jiert)t, one may well say here ; jc^t
— t Co äJJut ! now for courage I
^Cl'iter, m- {~^,p/. — ) also /. (,pl. —It) young
tree, young beech tree.
^ei'tcr , ff<0- '■^ "''''• serene, clear, bright ; happy,
cheerfid, glad; calm, unruffled; — tocrbcn,
to grow bright, to clear up ; to become inter-
esting (coll.); to get slightly tipsy (coll.).
— teil, /. serenity, briglitness ; cheerfuhiess.
^Ci'JÜnr, ailj. cfe adi\ that may be heated; — c
3iinmcr, rooms with stoves or fireplaces.
^Cl'l— Clt, I'.a. to heat; to make a fire; mit
^oi^, Stcinfolilcn — en, to bum wood, coal;
bicfct' 3i"""f r ~t fidj QUt, this room is easily
heated. — cr, »i. ( — cr^, pi. — Cr) stoker,
maker of a fire; heatmg-apparatus. — llllf),
/. heating; fuel. Comp. — nVParat, '«•
heatmg-apparatus, heater. — CffCtt, '". calo-
rific effect, temperature. — ftftft, /. heating
power. — lort), n. stoke-hole, —material,
n. fuel. — ort, m. fire-place. — röÖrc,/- heat-
ing pipe. — tVCrt, HI. heating power (o/ coa/).
©Cfatom'de,/. (pi. — tt) hecatomb.
«Cftn'r. m. A n. (— §, pi. — e) hectare.
«Cl'tifw, adj. it- adv. hectic.
^Ct'tO— (in comp.) — gratttttt, n. hectogramme.
— liva'pl), m. hectograph. — liter, n. & in.
hectoliter.
^ClD, '". (— cn, pi. — cn) hero; champion;
famous person ; prjpcipal person ; — ctncö
iHuman^i, the hero, the principal person of a
novel. — eul)aft, adj. <& adv. heroic. — eu =
fdjnft, /. heroism; heroes. — ClltUttt, ".
heroism ; heroic age. — CUtÜntli(^, odj. <t
adv. heroic. — in, /. heroine. Comp. — CH:
Olter, n. heroic age. — CH = balin, ./". heroic
career. — cn = bilD, n. hero (poet.). — cil;
bnd), n. book of iieroes (a collection of medieval
popular metric<il romance-f); btie bcutfffic — =
Cllbud), collection of medieval German heroic
poems. — en:Diciltcr, '"!. epic poet. — eu:
Dict)tunn, /. lieroic, or epic, poetry. — cn =
OeDidlt, n. epic. — CUzOeift, m. heroic spirit.
— en:(ül)n, odj. A adv. brave asa hero. — en =
mäÜill, — eiumiitin, «dj. & adv. heroic, of
heroic valor. • — CM^ttlUt, m. heroism, heroic
valor or spirit. —Ctt^VOUCf. part of the, or
a, liero. — cn=fanC, /. heroic saga or legend.
— Cicfdmr, ./'■ band of Iieroes. — CJUfilUt,
m. heroism, heroic spirit. — en = t^at, ./.
heroic deed, bold exploit. — Cn=tOd, »". lieroic
death. ^CU;H)eib, n. heroic woman, heroine.
^el'f— eit, ir.v.n. (aux. f|., dat.) to help, aid,
assist ; to succor ; to avail, profit, do good to ;
to remedy; to deliver; einem anf bic SDur
— en, to put one on the track ; lonö l)ü(fc esi
bcm Wcnfcfien, locnn, what is a man profited
if (B.); einem jn feinem !Hecf)tc —en, to see
that one gets his rights; ttiasi ftilft'f!, WO.Vl
bilft'^ ? of what use is it? what 's the good
of it ? Co ()i(ft (ju) nitf)t§, it is of no use, it is
no good ; J)i(f &ott I (jilf .^immcl ! Heaven
preserve me I Good Heavens! bless youl (to
one mieeeing); fo loolir mir ©ott — e ! so
help me God I t§ hilft ^Imcn nicfit^ s« • • •»
it is of no use for you to ... ; bem '\\t nidit
(ntebr) SU — cn, he is past help ; that is irreme-
able ; i(6 tann mir nittit —en, 1 caimot iieip
it ; I don't know what to do ; id) lonn mir
n((t)t — cn, id) mufj fagcn, I cannot help say-
ing; cr weif! fill) jn — cn, he can manage,
can take care" ot iiimself; cr tucifj fid) immer
an — cn, he is fruitfid in resources. — tXt
m. ( — tvSipl. — cr) helper, assistant. Comp.
— Crd=l)elfer, m. accomplice, abettor. — tCM,
n. right of seizing and sellmg a defendant's
property. — rCöC,/. evasion, excuse. — totliiß«
adj. ready to help.
^CllO— (t» com}), does not lake the principal ac-
cent.) — flraVftlC', /• lieliography. — tro'tl,
m. heliotrope. — jen'trifd), adj. heliocentric.
^eU, oö/. <fc odi'. clear, bright, luminous; brU.
liant ; clear, distinct, ringing ; plain, evident ;
fair (Aa/r); mir Sadjfcu finb — C, we Saxons
are enlightened, wide awake (coll.); — cr
?JHttag, broad noonday; om —en liditcn
Scgc, in broad dayliglit ; ein — cr Sng, a
fine day; — c^' ÜJelöditcr, loud laugh,
ringing laughter, a hearty laugh ; ^c 2t|rn»
ncn, big, roimd tears; — e 5{U(jenblitfe, lucid
intervals; in — en i'>nufen, in full force, in
large numbers ; — cr Sicib, pure jealousy ; fcinc
— e f^rcube an einer BatitC baben, to evince
an evident pleasure in a thing; — e J^arbcn,
lightcolors: urn einen— en Spott befommen,
to get a dead bargain; bie — e SiJaljrbfit, the
plain truth. — e, — IjCit (rare), /. clearness,
distinctness; light, brightness, brilliancy,
transparency. — cn, pi. glades, clearings (in
vooits). — en, v.a. to make clear or bright, to
clarify. — ilttcit, /. clearness; brightness,
splendor; loudness. — Hng,/. act of clearing,
of making clear or bright ; clearing up ; clear-
ness, brightness. Comp. — äuOitt, "'(/• bright-
eyed; clear-sighted. — brann, odj. light
brown. — iientCnD, odj. clear-headed. —
bnnfel, I. adj. dusky. II. n. twilight, dusk ;
chiaroscuro. — böriit, "dj. ; — fibrig »ucrbcn,
to begin to listen intently, to begin to pay
much attention. — foVf, »". clear-headed per-
son. — leudltCntl, adj. luminous. — rot, odj.
light, or bright, red. — fcben, n. clairvoyance.
— fCbenD, adj. clear-sighted, keen-sighted,
wide awake. — fcbcr, m., — fcljerin,.''- clair-
voyant, somnambulist. — fictjtiO, "(Ij. clear
sighted, shrewd. — biotett, adj. mauve.
C^cllebar'H-e, (öeHebar't-e,) /■ (pi. -cn)
halberd, halbert. — ier', m. (— icrii, /''■ —
ierc) halberdier. Comp. — en;etfen, ". head
of a halberd. — en=förtn{|t, "<(;• auriculata
(Bot.). — en=tvttflcr, see —ier.
^eOc'n — ifd), adj. & adv. Hellenic, Greek.
— iö'innö, '"• (pi- — iSmen) Hellenism.
^ener, m. ( — §, pl. — ) small copper coin once
current in several German states, still current
in Austria (less than half a cent), farthing,
mite (B.)\ fein roter — , not a farthing; bet
— nnb 'JJfennig, to the last farthing, the whole
sum ; bcr Icfetc — , the last farthing. Comp.
— arUt, adj. excessively poor.
<&Cl'linn,/- (pf- — cn) stocks, slip (Shipb.).
'■^elnt, m. ( — c§,p!. — e) helmet; dome, cupola ;
helm (of an alembic) ; caul ; — nb ^nm (itcbct !
helmets off for prayers! (Mil.); gut untcrm
— oermabrt fein, to have good brains. — nrtiit,
adj. helmet-Uke; galpate(d) (i?o<.). —tn,v.a.
to crest a coat of arms. Comp. — bufd), m.
crest, plume of a hehnet. — Dad), n. dome,
cupola. — fenfter, — nitter, — bi?i(e)r , «■ visor
of a helmet. — förtttifl, ailj. galeate 'Bot.).
— netoölbe, n. vaulted roof. — fanim, m.
crest. —tappe, J. casque. — (raut. «.
^clm
284
^tv
Bcntellaria. — Icljcn, n. fief entailed on
heirs male, —toifte, f. helmet-nozzle. — roft,
TO. bare. — fcöicbcr, »»• beaver, visor. —
— fAlanjje, /• booded snake. — fdjmurf, w-,
— jicr,/-» — iicvntf '«• ornament of a helmet,
crest; badge. — ftrttllfer — Itttft, »»• crest,
plume. — ^Ul'S, '"*. visor.
*^Clltl, w». & n. ( — c0, yl- — C) (usually in cpds.)
handle, helve. — Clt, vm, to furnish with a
bandle. Comp. — jtocf» w. tiller {Naut.).
iQtlo't, m. (—en, pi. —en) helot. — cn=tum,
7». helotry, helotism. — if(^, ad;, belotic,
dave-Uke, slavish.
^cm'a— (c), ». (— <c)§, j»^. — {c)n, '^'«^. — cr)
shirt ; g-ruucn— (c), chemise ; im blO^CJt — C,
in one's shut ; bit' aufc* — , to the skin ; bo5
— (e) Wetllfcln, to put on a clean shirt; baö —
iftmtr naljcr ai^ ber iHotf, blood is tiiicker
than water: charity begins at home {prov.).
— djetl, n. (— (J)cn5, 2'/. — ff)Cn) little shirt;
chemisette. Comp. — ärtttcl, »«. sliirt-sleeve.
— enclfal^, m. shirt-collar. — Cltrltiaft, m.
little chiild with nothing but a shirt on (coll.).
— ÖofC,/. combination. — tntflCn, w. shirt-
coUar; i)o()c — troflcn, stick-ups. — froufc,
/. frill. —leittWtmh, /. shirting. — ItaDCl,
/. shirt-pin. — fdlli^, m. sliirt-opening.
^Cmifpllii'l'— C. /• (p^- —en) hemisphere. — if(ft,
adj. t& ndv. hemispherical.
^Cttim'ttar. a<(/'. & mIv. that may be stopped
or checked, impedible.
^etn'ltt — CU, v.tt. to hem in, to check, stop; to
hinder, retard ; to prohibit ; to put on the
drag or brake ; to stop, deaden (Naut.) ; to
curb, restram ( jufl&s/o?«, etc.). — tliS, "•
( — ni(fj)csi, pi. — ui(ff)c) check, obstruction,
clog. — lllin, /. arrest, restraint; checking,
stopping ; catch {of a (/mi) ; escapement (of a
watch) ; prohibition. Comp. — fcÖCt, /. stop-
per (Horol.). —Xttte, /., — 5tl)lll). »"• drag-
cliaui, brake. — unn6=fVrUCft, /«., — unOS=
urteil, n. arrest of judgment.
^Cltflit, m. ( — e^, pi. — c) stallion ; male of the
zebra, camel, or ass ; bucket-pole iu a draw-
well. Comp, —füllen, ". colt. — ßClÖ, 11.
covering-fee, money paid for covering.
^Cn'f— Cl, m. (— clt^, pi. — cJ) handle (of a bas-
ket, of a pot, etc.) ; ring, ear ; hook ; shank (of
a hiUio?>). — Cliö, "i/j. d- adr. with a handle,
handled. — cin, I'.a. to furnish with a handle,
ring, ear or hook (by trhich tn hang, etc.).
— CH, v.a. to hang a p. on the gallows, to make
a p. swing (obs. now replaced by f)nnr)Cn,
anfftänflcn). — CV, m. {—tri-, pi- — cr) hang-
man, executioner. Jack Ketch ; tormentor ;
tyrant ; the devil ; H)ri<^ ,^nm — cr ! what the
deuce ! gcf) 5um — cr ! fci)cr bitfi ,yim — cr, go
to the devil, go to Jericho! ('v//gr.) ; f|ol' cncf)
bcr — cr ! deuce take you\ (r/i/g.); id) frngc
ticn — cr bnrnnrf), I don't care a straw, or a
fig, about it (ni/;).); tiaö tauijt bcn — cr nicfitt- !
that 's not worth a button, that 's rot ; baranS
Werbe bcr — cr tlucj, I cannot make head or
tail of it, that would puzzle Old Nick himself
(coll.); fein cificncr —er fein, to be a seU-
tormentor. — CrCt', /. hangman's trade or
house ; hangman and assistants. Comp.
— Cl=rorb, m. basket with handles. — Clcfmil,
m. jug, mug. — Cl=nA))f , "'• porringer with
an ear. — cl:tO\)f, »i. pot with a handle.
— encl;UlCVt, adj. deserving to be hanged.
— Cr = ÜCil, n. executioner's ax. — CV=frtft,
■■"'C (yaificnf^'tft. — Cr=!1Cia, v. hangm.an's
wages. — CrÖ:lUC(()t, "'■ hangman's assistant ;
tormentor, torturer. — crittläfttfl, adj. ct
adv. hangman-like, barbarous. — cr(S)=nillttl,
n. last meal before execution ; farewell dinner.
— Crö:ftrirf, m. halter, rope for hanging.
I^Cn'nC,/. (/'I- — n) hen; bic — thlrft, the hen
clucks; cine blinbc — finbct and) einmal
cin ftorn, a blind hen can sometimes und her
corn, a bluid man may perchance hit the mark
(prof.); bie — für boo ®i geben, to make a
stupid exchange ; fcttc — , stone-crop (Bot.).
^eV, 6cp Wcftiirci, .;. thp rabble's cry agamst
the Jews, fanatic clamoruig of the Autisemites.
^CVttt — alfiiC', /. pain iu the liver ; liver-com-
plaint. — i'tiö, /. inflammation of the liver.
^Cr , adi'. hither, here, this way ; near (of place) ;
since, ago (of time) ; ()in unb — , to and fro,
hither and tliither ; up and down, on all sides,
there and back ; irf) baditc (angc bin unb — ,
I turned the matter over in my mind for a long
time; l)in nnb — f^jrctficn, to debate, argue ;
baö l)in nnb — , mdecision; ringci nm unö
— , round about us; Wo finb Sic — ? where
do you come from ? what comitryman are you ?
bom Sinfangc — , from the very beginning ;
toie lange ift e§ — ? g'iinf ^alirc — , how long
ago is it? Five years; bai? ift fdfün lange—,
that is long ago; <:& ift cttua ,',n)ci bio brei
S^afire — , bafi wir uns; trafen, it is between
two and three years since we met : nod) Icine
2?icrtrlftunbc — , not a quarter of an hour ago ;
bic gan,^C S^lt — , all this time, all along;
bon oben (nntcn) — , from above (below);
bintcr einem — fein, to follow close on one,
to press, or lu-ge, one ; bit .ßanb — , give me
your baud ! gcbcn £tc — , give it, let us have
it! — bamit, out with it I Jonimcn Sic — ,
come here I loo (|at er iaS — ? where did he
get that ? Ijintcr einer S. — fein, to be about,
to be earnest in pursuit of, take pauis to ac-
quire somethmg; non SÜbcn — , from the
south; Weit —, from afar ; ntd)t »OCit — fctn,
to be of low extraction ; to be of little value ;
e^' ift nid)t tocit — mit iftm, he is not up to
much; fein Untt)of)Ifcin ift nid)t tocit—, liis
indisposition is of no great importance. [lÖCf,
O.V prefix to prepositions (used adverbially), is
tuKiccentf'd ; as prefix to verbs it takes the accent
and is separable ; it sometimes signifies, down,
dowTiwards; sometimes, out, off; gen''Ily iti
signification in all conip.''s is motion hither-
ward, up, upvpards.] Comp. — qb, — an, — auf,
—a\\^,see .f>crab, ^icron, Xtcranf, .^crau^.
—bei, see j>crbci. — beiniiflcn, v.a. to trou-
ble one to come (up) ; fid) — bciniificn, to take
the trouble of coming. — bCftcOcn, v.a. to
order hither, bid come ; to appouit a meeting.
— bCtCU, v.u. to pray or say off mechanically.
— bctnciicn, r.a. to move towards, to advance.
— bringen, ir.v.a. to bring hither, in or up; to
establish ; to transmit {fro7n ancestors) ; —
gcbrad)t, handed down (to our own times),
customary, established (by traditiowil usage) ;
— gcbraditcr tow, — gcbraditCi- iöJcfcn, con-
ventionalism ; — gcbrad)tc @ClOi)I)nl)Cit, an-
cient o;- established custom. — ctH, see A^icrcin.
— Crjä^lCII, v.a. to tell over, rehearse ; to re-
late, recite, narrate. — CrSÖÖIung,/. detailed
recital, narration (rare). — falircn, ir.v. I. n.
(nur. f.) to come hither, approach, arrive in a
carriage or vessel ; to move hastily along ;
Über einen —fahren, to pounce upon, attack,
mveigh against one. II. a. to bring, drive.
^fallen, Ir.r.n. (nur. f.) to fall hither or to-
wards (on<) ; über einen —falten, to assaU
one {with bhnrs, angry words, etc.). — fintlCU,
ir.v.r. to find one's way to a place. — flicfiCtt,
ir.v.n. (anx. f.) to flow on, up, hither ; to issue
or proceed (fi-om), originate {in). — für, see
— bor. — gang, m. way hither; course of
events or of a story, circumstances, proceed-
ings; occiu-rence; bcr gan.^c —gang bcr
'B(lä\e, the details of the story, the whole
story, -geben, ir.v.a. to give here wup, to
deliver ; to give away, hand over ; Qthen <£te
mit gef öüiflft baä Sorot — , I 'U trouble you
©er
285
©etaft
for the bread, please pass me the bread ; icli
Spill micf) Qav uidjt ba5U — gcbcii, I wiU uot
lend myself, or be a party, to that, I will have
nothing to do with it; ÜBarcn — flClicn für,
to sell goods at. — OC^Ctt, ir.v.n. (aux. f.) to
go, walk, come hither, to approach ; {genUlij
used as v. imp.) to come to pass, happen; to
go on, be carried on; \}0V CtlUOö — ÖCl)Cn, to
go before; üOcr CtWOCi — gcllClI, to set to, set
about something; c^ gcf)t Über if)Jt — , it is
his turn now, he is attacked, cut up ; Da (jc!)t
CO fietjj — , there is hot work going on there ;
CO gcfjt luftig — , things are going on merrily ;
C!^ gefjt armfclig bet tfim — , he lives in a
poor way, is badly otf ; fo flCl)! C'S (tit bcr
SBcIt) — , that 's the way of the world, such is
life ; lutr woUcn g(etci) barubcr — gcfjcn, we
shall set about it immediately, presently ; gel)
— , come along (dial). — flCajOrCU, ''•»• {'nt-f- I).)
to belong to {/his place, the matter in. question.) ;
to be to the purpose; biefe iBcntcrtttugen ge»
f)örcn nicl)t (l)icr) — ( these remarks are out of
place (here). — flClldviO. adj. & adv. appo-
site, pertinent. — tjnltCII, ir.v. I. a. to hold
forth or out, offer, tender. II. n. {aux. fj.) to
pay, suffer {for), bear the brmit {of); fein
iöciitet mufi — ftaften, he has to pay. —
IjUlcn, v.a. to fetch; Weit — gefiolt, far-
fetched. — fommeiJ, I. ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to
come hither or near, approach, advance ; to be
caused by ; to be derived or descended (from) ;
to be transmitted ; to be established as a cus-
tom ; to be the consequence {of), originate ((>*),
arise {from) ; \vo fointttt bicS SBurt — ? what
is the derivation of this word? loo foß bie
3eit — (oinmeH? how shall we find the time I
II. siihst. n. origin, extraction, descent ; tradi-
tional custom, usage; t§ ift ein ttitcö — fom=
men, or eine — gebrocötc Sacfjc, it is an old
custom. — fötninltCt), adj. & adv. traditional,
customary, usual. — lölllICU, ir.v.n. {aux. ().)
to be able to come or go {hither, near, etc.).
— fltltft, /. coming hither, arrival; origin, de-
scent, extraction. — (a&CIt, ir.v.a. to summon
or invite hither. — IrtüClt, v.n. {aux. ().) to say
in a falterhig, or lisping, mamier. — laffen,
ir.r.a. to let, permit to come {hither, etc.). —
laufen, ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to run hither or near ;
ein — gcfaufencr ^er(, a vagabond o;- adven-
turer. — Icgcu, ^'.a. to lay down {here, etc.);
aiJarcn — kgcn, to import goods. — Icicrn,
v.a. to recite, or deliver, in a monotonous man-
ner. — (citCU, v.a. to lead, conduct hither;
to derive (Don, from) ; to draw from, deduce ;
to refer to {cause or origin) ; fid) — (eitcn, to
be derived from, to date from. — IcitUlljl,/.
derivation; deduction. — ICffU, ir.v.a. to read
off, recite. — iodCU, v.a. to entice {hither,
on), allure, decoy. — UtactlCU, v.r. (über
ctioa^) to set about; (über einen) to fall
upon, fall foul of. — tUAtfct), m. march hither ;
approach. — müffctt, v.n. {aux. ().) to be
obMged to come (hither) or appear. — tituf:
ntclu, v.a. to murmur forth. — nttc!), adv.
{pron. J)crna'd)) afterwards, hereafter, after
this or that; — narfj? what next? then ? {with
precexVg ace.); bcn %0i% —WtL^, the day
after. — ItCllUten, ir.v.a. to take, or get, from
{somewhere) ; to deduce, derive ; WO nimmt
er bie @Cbu(b — ? how has he the patience ?
einen — nci)inen, to take one to task {coll.).
— nctjmunrt, ./• deduction. — ne()tnunߧ=
loijH, m. salvage upon recapture (C. L.). —
HCnuen, ir.v.a. to name in succession, call
over, recite. — tltC'ÖCr, adv. & sep. prefix
down {hi/her). — (tcitfdien, v.a. to whip up.
— t>(a^t)Crn, v.a. to prattle out or off. —
tCCijnCn, v.a. to reckon up, enumerate. —
rcdinitnn, /. enumeration, specification. —
reden, v.a. to stretch forth. — rctdtfn, v.a.
to reach, hand {to). — rcifC,/. jomuey hither,
homeward joiu-ney. — ridttCU, v.a. to fit up ;
to arrange; to prepare. — viidcn, v.]i. {aux.
f.) to ax:>proach or draw near ; to push ou. —
rüiircn, v.u. {aux. d.) (OOU) to originate {in),
proceed, flow {from). — fagCU, v.a. to recite,
repeat, rehearse ; to tell {one^s beads) ; iaä
2;ifrf)gcbet — fagen, to say grace. — fdjaffcn,
reg. to bring hither, to move near, to produce,
procure. — f(t|ic{>cn, ir.v. I. n. {aux. f.) to
rush along, run, or fly, hither. II. a. to shoot
hither; to advance (money). — ^(ttlüQCn, ir.v. a.
to strike without hesitation ; f(l)fag — ! strike,
if you dare ! fdjlag mir bcn J5all — ! send
me the ball. — fct)l'Cit>Cn, '>'.!•. I. a. to write
hither, to this place. II. r. (Won) to come,
arise {from) ; to date {from) ; to originate {in).
— finacn, ir.v.a. to sing off. — ftamuicn. v.n.
{aux. f.) to descend, come, be derived (OOU,
from). — ftatninunO, .f- descent, extraction,
origin; derivation. — ftcHbcJ!", adj. <£• adv.
reparable, that may be restored. — ftCÜCH,
v.a. to place here ; to set up, establish, raise ;
to produce ; ba?^ läßt \iü) kid\t — ftcUeu, that
can be easily effected, produced ; (toicbcr) to
re-establish, repair, restore ; to restore {to
health) ; to reduce {Chem.) ; cr ift toiebcr
gang — geftcUt, he is quite restored to health
again; ftclit CUtf) — ! as you were {Austrian
Mil.). — ftcUer, m. restorer. — ftcUnnfl, /.
re-establishment, restoration ; recovery. —
ftCUunfld=mittCl, n. restorative. — ftOttCVn,
v.a. to stammer out. — fU'CstCH, v.a. to stretch
out, forth, extend ; to advance {money). —
ftrid), m. down-bow {Mus.); return of migra-
tory birds. — ftni'S, in- rushing or crowding
on, crowd, rush on. — ftÜVSCn, v.n. {aux. f.)
to rush, plunge in (ubcr with ace. upon). —
triigcr, ™. tell-tale {vulg.). — ütiei\, adv. &
sep. prefix {pron. t)crÜ'i)Cr) over hither, to
this side, across. — MtW, — lUttCr, — UOV, see
.ficrum, .'pcrnutcr, .<jer»or. — tuagcu, v.r.
to venture near, to venture to come to a i^lace.
— Ulärtd, adv. in this direction, hitherwards.
— UJCg, nt. way hither. — JuiCÖCr, adv. {pjron.
fterttlie'ber) again, back again. — Itltnfcn,
v.a. to beckon to approach. — ja^ICU, v.a. to
pay down. — äät)lcn, v.a. to reckon up,
enumerate. — jaubcru, v.a. to conjure up.
— .^tCt)Cn, ir.v. I. a. to draw, pull near or
hither. II. n. {aux. (j.) to draw, move, march
hither ; to remove to a place ; — Rieben Über
einen, to attack a p. sharply, to cut a p. up.
— JU, adv. <& sep. prefix {piron. fjcräU') hither,
to here, near. — JUß, ni. up-train.
^Cra'b, adv. & .sep. prefix, dovni {father), down
here ; down from ; downward ; (ivith pjreced^g
ace.) bcn 33erg — , Aovm {from.) the momitam ;
bie XrC^JlJC — , dovm {the) stairs ; oon obcu — ,
from above ; in a superior way or tone. Comp>.
— bctniilicn, ". I- «. to give a person (einen)
the trouble of coming down. II. r. to take
the trouble of coming down. — (;ängcuD, adj.
& adv. pendulous ; flowing. — fOUUUCU, ir.v.n.
{aux. f.) to come down; to be reduced in cir-
cmnstances, to be brought low. — (affCU, ir.v.
1. a. to lower, to let down. II. r. to condes-
cend, deign; to stoop; ^(affcnb, condescend-
ing, affable. — laffunn, /• condescension,
courtesy, affability. — fctjcn, ir.v.n. {aux. (j.)
to look down (nuf ciucn or ettoa^i, upon a p.
or a th.), to despise. — fC^CM, v.a. to put
lower down ; to lower, degrade ; to under-
value ; to disparage ; to reduce (m price) ; to
depress; — grfetttc I'reifc, reduced prices.
— fCtJiniit, ./. degradation; abatement, reduc-
tion; disparagement, depreciation. — ftufcn*
ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to sink down; to debase, or
degrade, oneself. — ftCiflen, ir.v.n. {aux. f.)
^eral!)if
286
^erbfit
to descwid, step down ; to dismount. — fttut;
lilt'll, '■"• to lower ; to luue lowei' ; to deject,
depress; to moderate (one's pretK7isiüns, tic.) ;
ev mitf? öic «oitcn ctroa^ — ftimmcn, lie must
come (iovvu a peg or two. — ititttlllitnOi /■
lowering; lowering of the pitch (ßlcis.); de-
jection ; depression. — ttliitt<3, n'Jv. down-
wards. — mu licit, ir.v.n. to wish to come
down. ■ — tt)iillfCi)Clt, v.a. to imprecate, call
down upon. — UiÜldiOCIt, v.a. to degrade,
abase; to depreciate. — ttliirOintUin, /■ de-
gradation, abasement ; disparap;enient.
tCVnl'D — it, /• heraldry. — ifrt), '('//. heraldic.
Crn'tl, adv. i& Sep. prefix, on {hither), near,
along; up along, upwards, from away; {with
preceWg ace. siijiiifies motion towards the
speaker) ; cr flilirj ail fic — , he went up to
them; nur — ■ ! come on! advance! Comp.
— btlDCII, r.a. to bruig up, educate. — foitt:
tttCII, ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to come on, near or
nigh ; to approach ; to come alongside {Xitnt.) ;
to set-ui. — Iisitft. /• approach. — llßljCII,
v.n. {mix. f.) to draw near, approach. —
riicfCII, v.ji. {aux. f.) to push onward, advance ;
to draw near. — lUilCtlCil, r.n. to sit up for.
— WncllfCII, ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to grow up; taö
— loadn"cilbc (iSrftfllcdlt, the rismg generation.
— ,>tCl{CII, "'.''. I- "■ (t n. (aux. f. ) to draw
near. II. u. to draw on or along with ; to draw
into, interest in ; to tow.
^C'frtllft), '"• ( — C') liaze ; peat-.smoke.
^CrfSU'lr <"'''• ^^' ^^P- Prefix, up (hither); up-
wards, from below (towards the speaker). Camp.
— llCfdltUiit'Cl!, v.a. to conjure up ; to bring on,
occasion. — lllirfCU, ''■"• (aux. {].) to glance
up or upwards. — fOtlttliCIl, ir.v.7>. (aux. f. ) to
come up; — fummcil ill ücr 2ÖClt, to get on or
rii;e in the world ; — fonilUCn laffCJt, to order
up. — Ittiif^Ctl, V. n. to be obliged to come up.
^ftCiflCIt, "'• ■''• n. to come up (as a storm).
^CVrtll'Ö, adv. &■ Sep. jirefix, out (hither) ; from
within, forth, irom among (toua rd.'i the .y)eaker) ;
— ! turn out! (Mil.); — bnmit ! — mit bcr
©))rnd)C ! out with it! speak out! cr ift ti'ill
(or friliill) OcrillU^, he is a lucky fellow (i-oll.) ;
ÜOlt illliru — , from withui ; er t)Ot C§ — , lie has
found it out ; he imderstands it(co//.); nutö,
frei — , flatly, bluntly, fearlessly; (ttndl) OOril
— , in the front (of ilie house) ; ba — , this way
out. Comp. — ttVl'CitCIt, V. I. a. to work out.
II. r. to extricate oneself. — bCfOltlUtCn, ir.v.a.
to get out ; to make out, guess ; to remove ;
to get back iu exchange ; id) bcfommc cillC
9J}nrf — , I get a shilling change ; cr fnilll bic
9(iifnn6c ntri)t — bcfommcn, he is unable to
solve the problem. — bvinilCII, ir.v.a. to bruig
out ; to get out ; to find out ; to understand ; to
force out ; fcinc .fioftcit —bringen, to cover
one's expenses. — fol)l'Cll, ir.v.n. (aux. f.) to
drive or sail out ; to rush, fly or burst out ; to
slip out or drop a word. — fittltCU, ir. v. I. a.
to find out, discover. II. r. to find one's way
out; to see one's way clearly. — fOJ'ÖCVtl,
v.a. to challenge ; to provoke ; to defy ; to
demand positively; ciucn ällttt ß'^fif'^'ttVf
— foröcril, to challenge s.o. (to a duel); — -
foröcriiöcti iHcucOmcn, defiant conduct. —
forOCrillin, ./• challenge; provocation. • —
fiiillcn, v.a. to discover or select by touch or
feeling. — flttbC, .f. giving back, delivering
up ; editmg (of a book) ; edition ; publication.
— ncbCH, ir.v.a. to give forth, hand out, de-
liver up ; to pubUsh ; tc edit ; tonnctt £ic mir
— geben ? can you give me change? — gcbCl",
m. editor (man of letters); publisher {l>ook-
sel/er). — (icbcil, ir.v.a. to lift or take out ; to
render prominent, make conspicuous, lay stress
on ; to throw into relief, set off ; to pick out
(Tiip.). — flnilbcn, v.a. t« get out (ivith dijfi-
■yillij). — tOtnntCUf ir.v.n. (aux. f.) to come
out or forth ; to appear, issue ; to become
known ; to be published ; to prove correct ; to
amount to ; to be of use, yield profit ; \vn^
luirl) fcabci — fummcn '<* what will be the use
of it? what will be the upshot? c^ milfi gfltt,^
natürlid) — tümmeu, it must appear" quite
natural ; fo — tonuucn alC Ob, to seem as if;
out.' CtluatT — fommcn, to recover from; faaö
tommt bubci— , menu man lügt, that's the
result of telling lies ; Co lomirtt äuf cinci — , it
is all the same in the end. — lOcfCIt, v.a. to
entice out, to elicit. — lltacttrtl, v. I. a. to get,
take out (stains, etc.) ; to sliell (nuts, etc.). II.
r. to go out or abroad. — Itliiftlll, ir.v.n. to be
obliged to come or go out. — nctSUICll, ir.v.a.
to take out, draw forth ; fid) (d<it.) (UVtt^i
— ncljmcn, to presume, to nuike or be so bold,
venture; fid) (dat.) — uc()ntcn, to choose,
take for oneself, to draw ((( moral, etc.). —
PintJClI, v.n. (aux. f.) to blurt out. — ijrff:
fllUll,./'- extortion. — tHll>CII, v.a. to dress up,
decorate, set off. — Vil(5Cll, v.n. to jut out.
— t'CQCtt, v.n. (aux. ().) to speak, speak freely.
— VCiftCII, iv.v.a. to pull out; to tear out ; to
free, deliver, extricate. — t'iitfcti, v. I. a. to
move out. II. 7!. (aux. f.) to marcli out, come
forth ; luit bcr £bvad)c —rüden, to speak out
freely. — rilfCII, v.a. to call before the cur-
tain (theat.); to turn out the guard (mil.).
— fdlälCtl, v.a. to obtain by peeling, to sift, to
pick out; nut^ Dcrworrcncit Überücferun»
gen ben gcfd)id)tlirt)cn ^icrn — fdinlcn, to sift
or pick out what is historically true from a
mass of confusing traditions. — fdtlancil,
v.a.; müglid)i"t bid — frf)lagc)t au£i einer
Snd)C, to make the most of a thuig. — fCliCH,
v.a. to set out, expose; to eject. — ftCllCII,
ir.v.n. (aux. b.) to stand out, project. — ftCJlCII,
V. I. a. to put out, expose. II. r. to turn out ;
to prove (alt' loaOr ober falfd), true or false) ;
im Saufe ber Uittcrfud)ung ftellte fid) — ,
bafi . . ., in the course of tiie inquiry it a|)-
pe.i'red that . . . — ftrcldlCII, "•.''.(/. to extol,
praise, puff. — trttttt, ir.v.a. to put forth, take
out. — tfCtCIt, I. ir.v.a. to step out; to re-
tire (from a firm); to protrude. II. suhst. n.
protuberance ; extravasation ; viithdrawal.
— Itlltdlfcil, ir.v.n. (a^tx. f.) to grow out; to
develop; iia'i ttiäd)ft mir jum X'alfe — , that
begins to bore me, I have had enough of that.
— ttlicfclll, v.r. toextricate o.s. — ^jlcllCII, ir.v.
I. a. to extract. II. n. (aux. f.) to march out.
'pCVb, adj. <i- adv. acid, sharp ; astruigent ; harsh ;
tart ; luipleasant ; bitter ; sullen ; austere ; — c
9cUt, dire necessity; — cr tot), grim death.
— C.f. acidity; harshness; austeritj', severity.
— licit, ^intcit,/- bitterness, acerbity, harsh-
ness. — lid), adj. & adv. somewhat bitter,
rather harsh.
C'Cl'bCi', adv. <& Sep. prefix, hither, near, on, this
way, into the vicinity of (the speaker or point
contempjiated). Con\p. — bVJllfifll, ir.v.a. to
bring on or up, to produce. — fülfrCII, ''•"• to
bring about, up or near ; to induce ; to cause,
give occasion for, give rise to. — fdloffCII, '■''.'/.
it- ir.v.a. to collect; to produce, procure, pro-
vide ; to raise (money). — SiCilCII, "'•''• I- "•
to draw or pull near, towards. II. n. {anx. f.)
to draw, march near, approach.
^Cr'bCrfl — C,/- {p>l. — en) shelter, quarters, inn,
public house; — e jur.'pcimat, meeting-house,
house of call, home, family inn (for journey-
men-meclianics, etc.); einem ^C gcbcn, to
lodge a p. — CII, v.a. A n. (aux. {].) to
shelter, harbor, lodge ; to shelter, entertain
(u'i.ihes, views, etc.). Comp. — §=nillttCV, /.,
— d=tl(ttCf, m. hostess, host of an inn.
<?Cl'bOl-t'it, ?«. (—en, pi- —en) herbalist.
^CVflii. m.( — ct', ;''• — r) autumn; fall (.-Imi»»*.) ;
harvest-season ; liarvest, crop, vintage. — Ctli
§crli
287
^crr
V. I. a. to harvest, to gather in. II. n. imp. ;
fo üft C^ — it, always, when autumn comes.
— Ha), "((/. it '((/('. autuimial ; in autumn.
— Itdttfit, /• autumnal season ; autumnal look.
—lino. ™- (— Itng^, pi. — lilljJC) autunmal
fruit; auimal born in autumn. Comp. — an:
frtltll» '"• I'sgiiming of autumn. — ftocfcil, }>/.
gossamer. — ICUtC, />/. harvesters. — tttiit>t!l,
adj. autumnal. — fÜ!C, ./'. liollyhock. — icit,
/. autumn ; harvest oj- vintage time. — JCit:
lOfC,/. common meadow saäron.
^Ct'D, »i. ( — Ct-, pi- — e) hearth, fire-place, fire-
side ; house, home ; place where fowlers catch
birds; central seat {of rebellion, etc.) ; seat {of
disease) ; crater ; focus ; source ; bottom, sad-
dle {of a block; ^'aut.); eigner — ift öülÖCt'
tocrt, there's no place like home {proc).
Comp. — Öcicti, Wi. iiearth-brush. — CtfCIt, ".
poker. — j]ClJ>,ra. hearth or house tax. — lijffl'l,
III. assaying ladle. — \>VObt,f. assay of silver.
— ftcucr, ./'., — jin§, m. see —gets. — Dooel,
TO. decoy-bird.
^f r'DC, ./'. {pi. — tt) drove, fiock, herd ; crowd,
multitude. Comp. — tjatltlltcl, m. ram, bell-
wether. — n=)t)CifC, adv. in fiocks or herds.
^CrCt'H, adv. ct Sep. prefix, m hither, in here,
inward ; (jtcr — , this way, in here ; DOJt (br)au=
^ClI — , from without ; — ! come in ! —
OllllC aitjufjoyfcn, come in without knocking;
turn tlie handle {notice on a door). Comp. —
bCitCOCtl, v.a. to order to come or be brought
in. — bitten, ir.v.a. to invite {one) to come in.
— Diivfcil, ir.v.n. to be allowed to come iu.
—fall, TO. bad business; brto xoax ctn grc^=
artiger — fait, we {or they) have been thor-
oughly disappointed in this {coll.). — frlUcit,
ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to fall into ; to come to grief, to
be badly off, to get the worse, to be disappointed
{coll.); mit bcr Xfmr in5 i^au§ — faUcn, to
blurt out what one has to say, to say s.th.
abruptly. — (affCH, ir.v.a. to admit; lag i()n
— ! let him come in ! bid him come iu 1 —
ntiiifcn, ir.v.n. {aur. iu) to be obliged to come
in; bic ©tüf)k muffen — , the chairs must be
brought in. —rennen, v.n. {aux. Ij.) to rain
hito. — UtoIIen, ir.v.n. to wish to come in.
©erfiir', see jjcruor and ^ür.
oe'ribann, ols. A poet, for .^ccrfiann.
©e'rinrt, see .'faring.
©Crfn'llfC^, adj. Hercvdean.
vef'iinO. m. ( — §, pi. — c) unripe grape, wild
grape, sour grape (Ä).
^ermanOa'd, /. fraternity; bic heilige — , the
Inquisition.
$ermat>^rodi't, m. (—en, p^. —en) hermaphro-
dite.
^cr'me,/. Btatue of Mercury, pi. — nrfSulen,
liermaB.
^ermeli'tt, n. c& m. (— §, pi. — e) ermine;
ermine-fur ; cream-colored horse.
^crmcneiJ't, m. (—en, pi. —en) interpreter;
commentator. — if,/, hermeneutics.
^ermc'tlfd), adj. a adv. air-proof, hermetical ;
— Uerfcfjioffen, closed hermetically.
^tto'—cn, see i)cvo^j. — i'nc, .f. {pi. —i'nat)
heroine. — ift^l, adj. & adv. heroic. — i'§mnö,
m. heroism. — §, m. {pron. Jpc'ro§, pi. .'pc =
ro'cn) hero, demi-god. Comp. — en=(5lter, n.
heroic age. — cn=fnltn§, m. hero-worship.
— en=fafle./. heroic legend.
Oe'rOfÖ, TO. ( — (e)§, pi. — r) herald ; proclaimer;
harbinger. Comp. — g:fif|nren, pi- heraldic
figures. — §=fnnft, — §=Jtj|ffcnfdiaft, ./.
heraldry, heraldic art. — S=tn<tntel, — Ö:rOrf,
TO, tabard.
ßerr , m. ( — (c)n, pi. — en) master ; lord ; gentle-
man; sir {in address); Mr. {before proper
names) ; principal ; ;J]sftr — SßotCr, your father;
meine —en, gentlemen; einer Sadjc, »on
einer Satfic, iliet eine Sodie — fein, to be
master of a thing, to have at one's disposal err in
subjection ; — über ciitc Sttdic n)erben, einer
SndjC — Werben, to master, subdue a thing;
ber feineö iUintet- — ift, he that ruleth his
spirit {B.) ; — ^\\x gee fein, to rule the
waves; ben großen — n fjjiclcn, to play the
grand gentleman, to lord it ; bcr — (itott, God,
the Lord ; nnfcr- (i5ott, our Lord, Lord God;
Uiie ber — fo ber ftllCCftt, like master like man
{proc.) ; gcftrenge —en regieren nirfit lange,
a heavy shower is soon over ; too great severity
is of no long durance 'proc). — (l)Cn, n.
(— djenci, ;>'. — Cf)en) youi.g master; lordlmg;
fop. — ig, adj. & adv. having a lord. — in,
/. lady ; mistress. — ifrtj, adj. A adv. domi-
neering ; imperious ; magistral ; masterful.
— lid), adj. cfc adv. lordly; grand, magnificent;
glorious ; capital ; excellent. — licbtett, /•
lordliness ; excellence ; splendor, grandeur,
glory; great joy; bic — lidilfcit (iiütteci, the
majesty of God. — f d)aft, /. lordship ; domin-
ion ; mastery, control ; government ; sovereign
authority ; power, command ; manor, estate,
domam ; master and mistress, employers {of
servants) ; person or persons of rank ; ntcine
— fdjaftcn, ladies and gentlemen! t)Ol)C —
fdjaften, people of high rank, Ulustrious per-
sons; ift bie — fdmft jn Jjnnfe ? are your mas-
ter and mistress (is your master or mistress) at
home? bic inngc — fd)aft, the children of the
master or lord; (ctluaci) UUtcr feine — fdjttft
bringen, to bring imder one's rule or dommion,
to subdue ; bie — fdiaft gebcnbc Söinbe, (iwwer
bestowing) diadem {poet.). — fd)nftCln, v.n.
{aux. 1).) tolord it {rare). — fd)«ftlcr, '". petty
lord or master, petty tyrant {rare). ■ — f d)(Sf tltd),
adj. (b adv. belonging to or referring to a lord
or master ; seigniorial, manorial ; proceeding
from a lord ; fit for a lord ; lordly ; — frtiaf Üid)e
65cfäUc, seigniorial revenues; — fdiaftlidiet
SÖcfei)!, lord's command; — fd)aftlid)C SBof)'
nnng, elegant or high class family residence,
mansion ; — fd)aft(id)cr SSagcn, (gentleman's
or lady's) private carriage. — fd)eil, Je., see
J&errfdien. Comp. — en=arbeit, /• compulsory
service ; bicfer Srf)neiber madjt nnr — ennr«
beit, this tailor works for gentlemen only.
— en=blinf, /. peers' bench, bench of lordjs.
— en:bicr, n. strong beer. — en=brot, n.
master's bread ; — cnbrot effcn,tobe m service,
be dependent. — cn:Öicnef, m. gentleman's
servant. — eit:I){enft, »»■ lord's service ; forced
service; service {in a fain il>/). — cnsfdorcr,»».
gentleman rider {cycl.). — Cn=ßCrC(tltfll)ne,/.
rights of a manorial lord. — eit:gÜltC, f. tax
paid to the lord of the manor. — cn = l}(l'.t§, «.
manor (house); mansion; House of Lorda.
— Cn=ÖUtCr,w.Moravian,Äe6— nftnter. —ens
(eben, n. high life; ein —enteben fiiftren, to
live like a lord, to live in gp-and style. — ens
lente, pi- rich land-owners, peasant nobility
{dial.). — cn=lO£t, adj. out of service or em-
ployment; masterless; ownerless; — cnfofe
Oiitter, derelicts, nnclaimed goods. — cn=
lofigfcit, / state of being without a master :
state of being unclaimed. — cn:)neiftei', m.
Grand Master. — Ctt=niOrol,/. (selfish) code
of morality made by men and applymg to men
only (as opposed to women) ; special code ol
morality applying to gentlemen (as opposed to
the lower cla.sses), upper class morality. — cns
<)fttrre, /. benefice in the gift of a patron.
— en=rC(^t, »• seigniorial right. — OtsrcftCtt,
n. owners up, gentlemen's race {sport). — ens
relter, »». gentleman rider. — en=fd)nci9crt
TO. tailor (who works for gentlemen only).
^Cn:|Onntrtg, m. Shrove Tuesday {obs.).
— Cn:)tan3>, in. rank of a lord or gentleman;
gentry. — cn=b0!tel, m. jay. — gott, to. Lord
God ; (image of Christ on the) crucifix; Ittiq)
— ßUtt ! Lord! Good Godl good heavens!
good gracious ! bcii — gott einen guten SJJann
fein laffcu, to let matters take their course,
cr Icbt ime Scr —QOtt in S^ranfrcid), lie
lives like a fighting-cock. — (U)tt'5:f)änÖlcr,
m. dealer in crucifixes. — 0Ott$=*'d)äf()lCtl, "•
lady-bird. — BOtt(©):fcljntt>Cr, m. carver of
crucifixes. — JC', «(t) — I (JC = ^Cf"^)' "'■^'^
^cri"iC'=niiueÖ ! good heavens! goodness me !
— n:t|ntcr, p/. the Moravian brethren. — n:
ÖlltCl(tn, /.) m. Moravian. — n = ()»tCrtU«i,
7?. Moraviauism. — fct)aft#:!Kin6. ". nianor
house ; mansion. ^fd)aft9=tC(t)t, n. sovereign
authority, jurisdiction.
C*Crr'fd) — en, '•.". {aiar. jj.) to rule, govern,
be lord or master of ; to domineer ; to prevail ;
to rage, be prevalent ; to be in vogue ; ,,tomm
l)Cr", — te cr, "approach," he ordered haugh-
tily. — cnÖ, P- it" (!<U- ruling; predominant,
prevaiUng. — SV, m. ( — ixi', p>l- — er) ruler,
lord, sovereign ; commander ; lt)iUtÜr(trf)er
— cr, despot ; unumi(i)rnnttcr — cr, autocrat;
©c(Öft—cr, autocrat. — Crifd), ai'-j. d- ailr.
in the ma.nner of, pertaining to a ruler. Comp.
— bciitcr, — besjicrae, /. lust of power. —
dentcrtj), adj. greedy of power, ambitious, im-
perious. —cr=t»iHÖC,/. diadem. — CV = blcd,
»n. commanding look or aspect. — CV=f(lWtiIiC,
/. reigning family, djTiasty. — cr:BCi?t, »'.
commanding spirit. — Cl'=ftrtÖ, »". scepter. —
et=itU(ll, »«.throne. — cr=U)tUC, m. sovereign
will. —crrttiUfUr,/- despotism. — er=tt30rt,
K. word of command. — ßiCV, — luft, — \Ud)t,J.
see — bcflicr. — Unit,.?", tyraimy, lust of power.
^Cru'ni, 'o<lv. d-sep. prißr, roimd about, around,
right roimd, about ; (iun(|cr = about, up and
down.) ; überall — , everywhere ; rings^ runts
— , all round; ([ter — , hereabouts; m "btx
gnnjen Stabt— , all over the town; urn . . .—
roimd . , . about; cr »Dodntglcttf) urn btc ©tfe
— , he lives in the first house or just round the
corner ; um t)tc ,^rit — , about the time ; irf)
ging erft urn ben J'om — , bavauf ging irf) in
tfim umber, I first went right romid the cathe-
dral, afterwards I paced up and down in its
interior. Comp. — bulflCn, '>'.r. to strike out
right and left ; to have a scuffle, to go fighting
a)x)ut. — betteln, v.n. (o!;t. b.) to go about
beggrfng. — bringen, ir.r.a. to bring or get
round ; to bruig over, induce, persuade ; to
circulate. — brcbcn, r.a. to turn roimd; to
miflconstrue ; fid) — brcbcn (,unt), to hinge, turn
or depend {on). — faörcn, ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to
take a drive or sail aroimd ; to dart, fty, rush
about. — frngen, reg. d- ir.v.n. (aur. b.)to ask
round orone after the other. — OCbCn, ir.r.a.
to hand or pass round. — QC^Ctt, ir.r.v. {avx.
f.) to go round ; to make the roimd (AfiL) ; to
Bun-ound ; to wander or walk about ; to be cur-
rent (t»/ r?/;o)Y.s) ; tobe prevalent; bic ®Jaucr
ging einft uni bie gan^e Stabt — , the wall
once inclosed the whole town ; c§ geJjt mir
im fi PUf C — , it rnns in my head or mind ;
— fltbc« iilffcn, to send or pass round ; ic^ (affc
mir bie Sadie hn SioV\e —geben, I am
«arefiilly cotisideriug the matter. — ItOlcn,
VJi. to bring over »rroand. — fonttttcn, ir.r.n.
{toot, t.) '■■o come ronnd {a coi-nei; etc.) ; to go
or travel about ; to become known ; geutc, bie
Wei ia ber 25?elt — gcfommcn ftnb, people
who have seen much of the world ; mit
etttioJ — lommcu, to finish a thing, to get a
thiBg done. — ImtfCIt, ir.v.n. {mi-r. f.) to run
about, rove. — Ifinfcrf in. rover; vagabond,
tramp. — tt(»fd)cn, i).a.; (an einer <B.)
iibcralt — nofdtcn, to nibble everywhere (at a
th.). — neljtnen, ir.v.a. to take to task.
— rcidjcn, ''•»• <& n. to hand about, to pass
round. — f dliffctt, v.n. {aux. f.) to sail about ;
tUU • • . — fdsiffen. to sail round, to double
©ets
(a cape). — idjIitBCn, ''•'"• to struggle, to fight
with. — ffbtVCifcnll, p. <fc adj. wandering;
vagrant. — fd)U»eHtCn, v.n. (aux. f.) to wheel
(Mil.). — itretd)eu, ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to rove
about. — itrCt(^Cr, m. rover ; vagabond. —
treiben, vr-i-'- I- a. to drive round. II. r. to
dawdle, loiter about ; to gad about. — tutn=
tneln, v. I. a. to put or keep in motion, to work,
exercise. II. r. to bustle about. — tDtltjCbCln,
1'. n. to dawdle about, along. — ttJCrfCtt, ir. v. a.
to cast around, to turn with a sudden move-
ment, cast in another direction. — tüübicn, •''. n.
(aux. b.) to root about {in)\ to rummage {in).
— «icbcn, ir.v. I. a. to draw, pull about. II.
r. to surround ; to run along ; fid) mit etWa^
— sieben, to have something on one's mind.
III. n. {avx. f.) to rove, wander about; to
change one's dwelling. — SiC^ettd, p- <t adj.
itinerant, strolling; nomadic.
^ernn'tcr, adv. d: sep. prefix, down; down-
ward {toward the speaker or poi7it contemplated) ;
off ; — mit ibm ! down with him ! ten ^Ut — !
off with your hat ! hats off ! Com}). — bringen,
ir.r.a. to get down ; to lower, reduce. — fOni =
men, ir.v.n. {atix. f.) to come dowii ; to alight ;
to be reduced {i?) circumstances) ; to decline,
decay. — fviCßert, v.a. to get down ; to lower,
reduce {coll.). — tnodicn, r.o'. to take down,
lower ; to abuse, upbraid, cut up, give a thorough
scolding. — fejjen, v.a. to reduce, lower; to
degrade. — tohrtö, adv. downwards. — tt)Cr=
fen, ir.r.a. to throw down or off ; to throw {a
rider). — jicben, ir.v. I. a. to pull down. II.
71. {aux. f.) to march down, descend.
^erbor', {archaic ^erfiir',) adv. d- sep. prefix,
forth ; forward, out ; — mit CUd) ! come out !
advance! Comp. — bringen, ir.r.a. to bring
forth, produce ; to generate, beget ; to utter ;
to elicit. — bringung, /. bringing forth, pro-
duction ; procreation; utterance. — gcbeit,
ir.v.n. {aux. f,') to go or come forth ; to result,
arise, follow (as a consequence) ; to come off
{victorious, etc.). —beben, ir.v.a. to bring
into prominence ; to raise above the siuface ;
to set off, relieve ; to call special attention to.
— leildlten, v.n. {aux. b.) to shme forth ; to
become clear or evident ; to be conspicuous (tr
distinguished. — lltndien, v.r. to appear,
make one's appearance, ^roflen, v.n. (avx.
b.) to project, stand out, jut forth; to rise
above, overtop, tower up; to exceed, surpass.
— rngcnD, JJ. d-adj. prominent ; distinguished,
salient. • — rUBUUg,/. projection, prominence.
^rufen, ir.v.a. to evoke, call forth; to call
before the curtain, to encore {ofa<:tors). — ftC:
eben, ir.v.n. {aux. f).) to stand out, jut out ; tobe
conspicuous; — ftcrfjenb, glaring, conspicuous,
striMng. — fteljeu, ir.v.n. {avx. f.) to project ;
— ftefienbc 3>ncfcnfnod)cn, high cheek-bones.
— Itldten, v.a. to seek out, searcli for. — t(!U:
(ben, v.n. {aux. f.) to emerge {as from under
water) ; to come forth, appear suddenly. —
tbnU, ir.r.r. to put oneself forward; to dis-
tmguish oneself, excel ; to come into view or
prominence. — trCtCU, ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to step
forth or forward ; to come forward ; to stand
out ; — treten laffcn, to throw into bold relief.
$ers, ''• ( — cn^, pi. —en) heart ; breast ; bosom ;
feeling, sympathy ; will ; courage, spirit ;
mind ; center, inner part {of a thing) ; vital part ;
marrow, pith {Bot.) ; core ; hearts {cards) ;
darling, love, dearest; ber — unb 9Jieren
))rüf t. hs who trieth the hearts and reins {B.) ;
ia§ ittnre — , the innermost heart ; ein • —
unb cine ^Secie, two hearts that beat as one,
bosom friends ; t)a§ — 3u einer Sndic bnben,
to find it in one's heart to do a thing, to dare
to do a thing ; e§ licgt mir am —en, I bave
it at heart; einem ctwa^ an^ — legen, to
urge a th. on one ; ctnci.*. Ott^ — gciuadlfctl
#ctj
289
fein, to be very dear to one ; auf bCttt — cn
liailCU, to have at heart; aufö ~ faUcit,
to weigh on one ; fcl)>BCr nuf S? — filUcn, to op-
press or worry a p. ; feilt — an eine ©. l)än=
gen, to set one's heart on a thing; öaö —
anf bcr Bnnge tragen, to be franis, speak
one's mind freely ; S^aw'ü ouf^ — ! spealc
openly! an§ bent — en, sincerely, earnestly;
einem einen ©tief) ins— geben, to cut one to
the quick, grieve a p. deeply ; mit — unö
IDinntl, sincerely, earnestly; ctniad übei'!? —
bringen, to bring oneself to do somelhLug, to
reconcile oneself to a tliiug ; id) fann e5 nictjt
ÜDevs.' — bringen, I can't find it in my heart
to do it; ein iiiuii unter bent — cn tragen,
to be with child ; id) iocifj, luie eiS il)m wnti' —
ift, I know how he £.-els; UOn —en, heartily,
cordially ; t)UU ganjcn — cn, with all my heart ;
Won — en hnnmen, to come from the heart, to
be heartfelt, sincere ; Hon —en gc))Cn, to be
genuine; einem üon — cn gut fein, to love
one dearly; frifcf) Uom —en wcg rebeu, to
speak one's mind freely ; irf) luiü Co OOm
—en (jaben, I wish to have it otf niy mind ;
fein — aU!5frf)Ütlen, to open one's heart, to
unbosom oneself; fein — in bic .Oänbc net) =
men, to take heart or courage; fid) (i/"^.) ein
— faffen, to take courage ; to take heart ; ein
— ,^n einem faffen, to repose confidence in
one ; einem ein — cinfured)cn, to encourage
one ; cs* ti)iU iftm baö — abftoficn, it will
break his heart; Jucö ba§ — öolf ift, be§
gcl)t ber 9)Junb über, out of the abundance of
the heart the mouth speaketh (J?.). — rftcn,
n. (— d)en^, pi- — d)en) little heart ; darling,
sweetie, pet; corcule {Bot.). — Ijrtft, «<(;'• it'
adv. courageous, stout-hearted, brave. — Ijnf;
tiOfcit,/- courage, bravery, manliness. — ifl,
adj. ik adv. charming, sweet ; dear, beloved ;
{in comp. r=) -hearted. — igfctt, f. hearti-
ness ; loveliness ; {in, comp. =) -heartedness.
— lid), adj. ik adv. hearty, cordial, affectionate ;
— lid) gem, most willingly, with all one's
heart; Uiir l)aben e§ —lid) fatt, we are heart-
ily sick of it. — licbfcit, /• lieartiness, cor-
diality, sincere affection and kindness. Camp.
— nÖCr, f. aorta {Annt.). — ollt'VltCbft, adj.
best beloved; charming; dearest. — ßüCV;
licljflc(r), /. ('«■) dearest love. — arteric,./'.
aorta. — orjUCt, /• cordial. — DcbCn, "■
palpitation of the heart. — tJCflOIJtmcil, o((/.
anxious; oppressed at heart. — bCttjörCltd,
adj. stupefying the heart, alluring the heart.
— beutet, m. pericardium. — (iCUtcUCHtJÜn: .
J>U«H,/- pericarditis. — beutel=WatfcrfMrt)t,
/. dropsy of the pericardium. — bCtt)C)|Cltil,
adj. pathetic ; stirring. — blrttt, n. diaphragm ;
inmost leaf {Bot.) ; darling ; hearts {cards).
— blUtttC, /• Uverwort. — bllbc, '"• knave of
hearts. ■ — datnc, /. queen of hearts {cards).
■ — C=lCt&, M. deep sorrow or affliction. — tVt-
bänDtget, m. subduer of hearts. — cn=bubc,
— cn:öame, jc. see — bube, — bame ?e.
— CttÖ=anöClcncul)Cit,/. love affair. — CttÖ:
nngft, /. anguish of mhid, deep anxiety.
— CUÖ:Cinf(llt,/. single-heartedness. — 0110 =
frCUDe, /• joy of one's heart, great joy.
— CllS=frClinD, m. bosom-friend. — CUÖ=fÜüe,
/. depth of feeling. — CHÖ^flCÖttltfe, m. inner-
most thought. ^enö=ßütc, f. kindness of
heart. — Cnä=rinD, n. darling. — en§:
töntnin, /. queen of one's heart, lady-love.
— Cn4=fun9tSC(t), m. one who knows the
human heart. — cnörfÜnHirtCr, "m. searcher
of the hearts, prover of hearts, (God) whicli
knoweth the heart {B.). — CnS=lUft, /• great
joy ; und) — cn§tuft, to one's heart's content.
—tW^'XCXXt, /. lieartfelt contrition. — Cr=
atCfSUng, /., — erguft, m. outpouring of the
heart, unbosoming. — CrgrCifCilK, adj. af-
fecting. — CrilCbCtlil, ailj- raising the heart
or mind, heart-stirring. — Crf<1h(aCrilD,
adj. appalling. — CVWDCitCVUnfl, ./• dilata-
tion of the lieart. — fell, n. pericardium.
— fibCVIt, pl- heart-strings. — finger, m.
riug-tinger. — tvJritttg, adj. heart-shaped.
— flCgeUÖ, /. cardiac region. — OCfUrtUlI,
— OCfi»err, «. cardialgy. — flVUbC, J- pit of
the stomach, cardiac region. — Ijrtllt, /• set
— fell, —innig, adj.& adv. hearty, lieart-felt.
— httUntCV, /. ventricle of tlie heart. —
tlatJVC, /. valve (of the heart) — llot»fcn,
n. palpitation of the heart. — folbC, /• ten
dril. — (CU)=fÖUi9, m. king of hearts. —
trnintsf , "*■ spasm of the heart. — tväutCIllI,
adj. mortifying. — licb, "'(/. >& adv. very
dear, dearly beloved. — licb'ri)Cn, n. sweet-
heart. — licb'ilcr, "'■ my own dear love; —
liebftcr 3cfu, gentle Jesus {oj'ten in hymns).
— loo, adj. & adv. heartless; faint-hearted.
— mnfttiel", /. cockle {Mollmc). — HCVUCUr
geflccnt, "■ cardiacal plexus. — O^r, i>. auricle
of the heart, -röljre,/- aorta. — frt»lüd)tin,
adj. broken-winded. — fcftlafl, m. throb or
beating of the heart ; apoplexy of the heart,
paralysis of the heart ; bio ,^um leliteu
— fd)lage, to the last day of my life. — ftiil':
fCUÖ, adj. cordial; cardiac. — jtofS, m. finish-
ing blow ; quietus. — t)CVtnört)Cl"Ung, /. ossi-
fication of the heart. — tticl), n. heartache ;
gi-ief. — <5Crreif?CHÖ. adj. heart-rending.
^Cr'iCIt, v.a. to press to one's heart, to caress,
to fondle, to embrace.
^er'jOji, «i. {—^,pi.^^ix^ö^t)A\\^fi. —in,/.
duchess. — Uc^, adj. & adv. ducal. — tJUIt,
n. {—imn^fPl- —turner) duchy, dukedom.
6er,?ll', adv. & Sep. prefix, up, towards a place.
— laufen, v.a. to run up, to come up rmming.
löe^, n. B-flat {obs.).
^Cttt'rc,/. {pi- — n) {Greek) courtesan.
^etero— DO'i, adj. heterodox. — SOttC, /.
heterodoxy. — gc'n, adj. heterogeneous.
^Ct',>C,/- {p/- — n) baiting; chase, liunt, course;
baiting-place ; pack, troop ; pack of hounds ;
liot pursuit ; wild or mad race ; hurry ; strait,
dilemma, multitude, swarm {coll.).
^Ct'J- cn, V. I. a. to hmit, to run after, pursue ;
to provoke; to incite, set on ; faft ,Vt ^ObC
get)e(?t, almost worried to death ; mit nllCH
imnbcn gebeftt fein, to be full of craft, to be
up to every trick. II. n. {aiix. f|.) to hunt.
— cr, in. { — crt', pl- — er) baiter ; instigator, in-
citer. — erei', /• baiting ; harassing ; .setting
on, inciting; — erci bcr *|?rüfnngeu, worry of
examinations. Comp. — bolin,'}., — flnvtca,
m. bull-ring, place for baiting wild beasts.
— en=VCitcr, m. whipiier-in. — ^(tn*5, "■
animal's house or cage ; see — bal)n. — tjunö,
7». stag hound, sporting dog. — jogÖ,/- hmit,
cl\a.Be{o/wi/dbeast.'i); great Inirry; »oir tcbcn
in ber reinen — jagb, we are almost driven to
deatli {coll.). — loö, adj. ; — lofi mad)en, to
uncouple {dogs). — JCit,/. lumting season.
§CU, n. (— e^) hay; (l^elb ttÜC — , money in
abmidance; man mu^ — madjcn »ueil bic
Sonne fd)eint, make your hay while the sim
shines, make use of tlie sun while it shines
{prov.), strike wliile the iron is hot {prov.).
— bor, adj. jrielding hay (meadow). Comp.
— bnuiii,™. hay-pole. — boDctt, '»., — büljnc,
/. hay-loft. — bunD, — biiuDCl, n. bottle, truss
of hay. — fcim(cn), — fein(cn), m., —feme,/.,
— fiinittC, /. h.ay-stack, (hay-)rick. — gnltCl, .f.
pitchfork. — gcWilUl, '"• hay-crop. — mäÖCr,
VI. mower; bee-eater (On».). — tniCtC,/. (hay-)
rick, hay-stack. — monnt, «'. July {dial-'\.
— Od)fkr, m- blockhead, stupid fellow {si.).
— ))ferll, n. green grasshopper. — fd)CibC, /•
^cnt^elci
290
©iCT
lap-cock. — fdiobrr, »>. hay-rick, haystack.
— fctjVCCfC, ./"■ great greeu graeshopper ; lociist
(£.). — idirCrfClUOrttn, adj. tt- adv. locust-
like. — |cl)rcdeil:t)rsum, '«• locust-tree. —
f CHtC, /■ sc}-the. — jeSiiUe, ni- tithe paid in hay.
^Cljrt) — f Ici', /. liypocrisy, dissimulation ; caut.
^CU'd) — I'illi '''• 1- a. to feigu, atiect, simulate.
11. n. (aui. l|.)to dissemble, sham, to play the
hypocrite ; to put on (an all- of righteousness or
piety). — Icr, »".(— Icrci.i^^— Icr), —levin,./".
hypocrite, dissembler. — ICfifd), ai/J. ct aijr.
hj-pocritical ; false ; dissembling. Comp. — i\c
btlbC, in. hypocritical villain. — Cl:l'CDC, /•
hj"[50critical or dissembling speech. — ClrfrtKi",!,
JH., — Cl;lüCVt, 11. hypocns}', sliam appearance,
false pretense; mil falfrficm — chfrfjcill, with
a dissembling voice or mien {poet.). — cl:
tliriJIlC,/. crocodile tear.
^Cll' — Cll, I. '''-a- to make hay. II. s. haj-mak-
ing. — cr, m. (,— crii, pi- — cf), — criii, /•
ha_viuaker.
^Cll'CV, /. hire ; rent, lease (dial.). — CV, m.
( — cry, /'/• — cr) one who hires. — liltfl, ">.
(.— iiligii, ;'/. — lingc) tenant, lodger ; hireling ;
day-laborer (dial.). — u, v.a. to liire ; rent;
charter (a s/iij>), engage, hire (sailor.i) {dial.);
marry (rare). Comp. — iiril'f, — fOlttVUtt, "'.
charter, charter-party. — liilfl, w. hired rural
laborer.
^•»ett'cr, adv. (in) this year (dia/.).
^CU'i — Cll, ''•"• (aiix. fj.) to howl, yell, scream;
bcr Sijillb — t, the wind roars, wails, moans;
— en llitö ^iilllicflnppcit, v.eeping and gnash-
ing of te.th (/>'.); mit ben SSulfcn — cii, to do
at Rome as the Romans do. — Cf, »'. ( — Cr^,
pi. — cr), — Cl'itt, ./'• howler ; croaker ; reaction-
ary. Comp. — trcsfc!, in. humming-top. —
(e) = mctcr, — (C)micHCl, »"• a person ((■/(//(/)
given to crying, a sulky person, bhibberer,
whimperer, Peter grievous. — (C)=lllCtCVC!',
/. whimpering."
^Cll'rin, atlj. cfr adv. of this year; present
(dial.). — C(l'), '"■ wine of this year, new wine.
C'CU't — C, adv. to-day, this day; Dolt — C Oil,
from this day forward ; — c UOr nrf)t XrtflCll,
tliia day week, a week ago ; — e iiliCV Uicr.'^cljU
S'fijje, this day fortnight ; — c ii&CV öicr
SSoffjCtt, a month from to-day; — c i'tbcr Ctit
5in!)r, a year hence; — JUtagc, now-a-days;
— C friii), this morning; — c nbcilb, to-night;
— C Itacftt, this night, to-night; — c morgcil, this
morning; — c rot, morgen tot, here to-day, gone
to-morrow (prijv.); — mir, morgen itr, every
one in liis timi ; to-day mi:ie, to-morrow yours
(prov.). — ill, ("//. tt- (((/('. of to-day, o'f the
present time ; modem; mit bcr — igcu l'oft,
by to-day's mail ; — igcötagt^, now-a-d.ays ; nm
/flCUttgcn, to-day, at this day ; ^(jr .SÖCUttgc-:,
your favor of to-day (C. L.)\ nntcrm .*;->cnti=
gcit, under this day's date ; Sic —ige DJnnimcr
bcr 2imct^, to-day's Times.
^CVa— C'öcr, — Caro«, v. hexahedron. — tltf:
tcr, m. (pron. .V>cj;a'mctcr) (<iactylic) hexa-
meter (ver.se). — lJU''h'iiCll, adj. hexametrical.
^C'X. — C, ./'• (jil. ■ — en) witch, sorceress; hag.
— Ctt, V. I. n. to conjure up; to gain by witcli-
craft ; to bewitch. II. n. (aux. I),) to conjure,
to practice sorcery. — CV, ni. ( — cvfii, 1>1. — er)
NNizard, sorcerer. — CVCt', .f- witchcraft, sor-
cery; jugglery; OJcfrfKoinbtgfctt ift feine —
crci, conjuring requires no magic; bntl ift
tcinc — crci, that is no extraordinary perform-
ance ; — crci treiben, to practice witchcraft.
— did), m- (coll.) = — cr. Comp. — cn =
brtJllt, »»• spell, charm. — CllibVllt, ./". crew
of witches. — Clt = bllfÖ, ». conjuring book.
— Clt=nl(t>l&C, "'. belief in witchci-aft. — Cll:
ttnntinCl', "i- malleus maleficarum (a book
used in trying women who were supposed
tobe witches). — cn = tcficl, '«. witches'-kettle ;
hurly-burly, hubbub (ßg.). — ClUtl'ttllt, n.
enchanter's nightshade (Bot.) ; mandrake.
— CUitfCtÖ, «i. magic circle ; fairy ring.
— Cl!;tunit, /. witchcraft. — ClUlUCiifCV,
see — cr. — CU=tirObC, /. witches' ordeal.
— Cn:VV05C5>, "'■ trial for witchcraft. — CM =
fabbnt!), m. witches' vigil. — eiufdjllfe, f?!.
lumbago. — C!t:)ttit), m. herring-bonmg
(Scmp.). — Cn:tUCfClI,w. witchcraft, witchery.
— f n:')nuft, ./'. baud of witches.
*Jtbvi'Oifd(, ötjbri'öifd), adj. liybrid, mongrel.
•Oi'ffCn,''.". (aux. I).) to hiccough (dial.).
^tD'DClidj, "(//. confused, fussy, rash (cor.).
*>iC, adv. see ^licr ; — nnb ba, here and there,
now and then; — iBJclf, — 2Bilibling ! a
Guelph, a GhibelUne ! — ftjl, adj. <.0 Oitv. of
this place or comitry. Comp, see »&icv in com]).
^bCbO'r, adv. before this, heretofore. —
tttC'öCli, adv. here below, in this world.
•6icb, C^tCbC, imperf. iinl. d- subj. of l)rtucn.
ipiCb, ■»'. (—c-^',pl. — c) blow (trith a stick), cut
(wiifi a sa-oi-d or an ax) ; cut, gash ; sear; sar-
casm, cutting remark ; cincn — l)nticn, to be a
little tipsy or cracked ; bcr — fiiit, that 's a good
hit ; nni ben crftcn — füllt fciit Ü^num, Rome
was not built in one day (prov.) ; nnf — mtb
©tief) geben, to cut and thrust (Fcric.) ; freien
— l)aben, to have the right of felling timber.
— cr, rn. rapier. Comp. — fcdStCll, "• broad-
sword exercise ; — unb (£tof!=fctt)tcn, cut and
thrust. — IjsnffC, /. weapon for cutting, broad-
sword, rapier. — WttnOC, /• wound from a
cut, sword wound or cut.
^icf, m. ( — iC', pi. — c) soimd given by the hunt-
ing-horn, bugle-call. Comp. — Ijoril, n. hunt-
ing-horn. — fieiltCIl, in. bugle-strap. —
ftOi?, m. mort.
€>!Clt, •6iCl'tf , imperf. ind. c£- snhj. of (jflltcn.
ÖtCllil, obs. for S^xnQ.
^tcr, adv. here ; jireseut ; in this place ; in this
point or matter ; at these words ; as to this ;
in comp, with a prep, r;; the prept. with a case of
the dent. pron. bicö ; — bci'nut, hereabouts;
— 5H Sanbc, in this country; i^crrn 9JJ. —
or ()ic(r)lC(bft, Mr. M. of this place, 3Ir. M.,
Local, (as address). Comji. (()icr usuallu re-
mains unacceided ; it takes the accent if Ijicr
is to be emphasized). — nb, adv. herefrom,
from this, etc. — an, adv. hereon, on, at or by
this. — ttllt, adv. hereupon, upon this, at this ;
up here ; after that, afterwards, then. — (IU§,
adv. out of this, from here, from this, hence,
hereby, by this. — ntlfKXf adv. out here.
■ — bet, adv. hereby, by, at, in or with this ;
inclosed. — ÜCÜOV, o</''., heretofore. — IlUVd),
adv. through this place, through here ; by
tliis means; by this, hereby. • — Cill, adv. iu-
(to) this place, in(to) tliis. ■ — fjjr, adv. for
this, for it, inste.ad of this. — ftCflCn, (^tC;
flCgCIt,) adv. against this or it ; in return for
ibis. — bCV, adv. to this place, this way,
hither; bis.'' — bcr, hitherto, till now, so far;
nirf)t — I)Cr gcbörcnb, not to the purpose, off
the mark. — (jCl'llin, adv. hereabouts, in this
neighborhood. — l)ii), adv. in this direction,
this way. — jn, adv. herein; in this. —
liitlitifd), adj. of this comitry. — lanÖÖ, adv.
in this country. — tlttt, adv. herewith, (along)
with this; saying, doing this. — nad), adv.
after this ; hereupon ; according to this. —
ttiidjft, adv. next to this, after this ; close by.
— nCbCll, Of/?', close by ; besides. — OttÖ, adv.
here, in or of this place. — fcin, n. being here,
sojourn here ; presence. — fclttjt, adv. here,
in this very place ; local (in addres.tes). —
Über, adv. over here ; concerning tliis ; hereat ;
on this accomit. — lltn, adv. about or round
this place; about or concerning this. — un =
ten, adv. down here, here below. -UtttetT»
^kvavd)^(Sf
291
iQtn
adv. hereunder ; under this or it ; in, by this ;
among these. — l)OU, a<^i'. hereof, of or from
this. — UtiDCr, 'idv against this. — JU, adv.
to this ; add to this ; moreover , to it, for it.
— JUJifcttCttr ddv. between ; between these
things.
^ier— nr'd)lfC$, adj. <& adv. hierarchical. —
(f tifC^, adj. & adv. sacerdotal. — 0:flli)'t)^C,
/. hieroglyph. — OOlt)'»>ÖCII:fd)rtft, /. hiero-
glyphic writing. — O:0ll)'VÖiff /• hierogly-
phics. — 0:in(llttlC'r/. hieromancy.
^fc'fifl. adj. tt- adv. of this place or country.
§iCfj. •6iC'tJC, imperf. iiid. <& suhj. oj' ((cijjctt.
©Ift'Jjoni, see .0icff)orn.
vii'l't 'inter j. ha,-ha.-h:\ (imitation of laughter).
§ilf, ^llfft, ^tlft, imperat. ; and 2 & 3 pers.
sing. pres. ind, o/'(|ctfciJ.
^\V\e, ^tlf'Ucl), k. see Ajiiffc, .pffUrfj, ;c.
^Im'ÖCCr— C, /. {I'J- —en) raspberry. Comp.
— OClCCt n. raspberry jam. — fflft, ni. rasp-
berry juice. — ftr(IU(t), "i. raspberry bush.
^iin'ittCl, in. ( — ^,i>/. — ) heaven; heavens, sky,
firmament ; tester, canopy, roof ; zone, clime ;
unter freiem — , in the open air; tote öom —
gefrtUcn fein, to be astounded ; gcrccfttcr — !
good heavens! bent — fci 2'anf, bilfj to'w
, . . ! thank heaven, we . . . ! in ben, b'lä in
ben, — erfteljcn, to extol to the skies ; to praise
up to the skies; fo tDeit ber — Man ift, every-
where; ba^ ^^iaiit üom — Ijcrnnter lügen,
ftfltoören, to lie audaciously, swear black is
white; au^ alien — n faüen, to be bitterly
disappointed or utterly disillusioned ; nnt — ö
SBitien ! for heaven's sake ! — Ci',/. affected
piety, canting manner. — n,v.n.{aur. (j. ) to turn
up the eyes, to affect piety (;jroi'.). Comj>. — ab,
adv. from heaven, from on high. — oil, — liuf,
adv. heavenwards. — illt=ftl'CdCllt), adj. hea-
ven-aspiring, stretching up to heaven. — bctt,
n. four-post bed, four-poster. — b\(iU,adj. sky-
blue. — brot, — d:DrOt, n. manna; red clover.
— Ctltt)Or, adv. heavenwards. — CtttfCVnt, adj.
& adv. diametrically opposite, very distant.
— fnOCIt, m. gossamer. — foljrt,/. ascension ;
— faOrt (£f)rifti, Ascension day; — faljrt
SOJflriä, assumption of the blessed Virgin.
— faljrt§:fcft, n., — foÖrtd=tOfl, m. Ascen-
sion day. — Öorfj, adj. higli as heaven, very
high; — Jjocf) |(tnd)3enb, shouting up to hea^
ven with delight. — rcid), n. kingdom of
heaven; bliss; bc§ 9}Jenfrf)en W\ü.i ift fein
— reirf), my mind to me a kingdom is ; a man's
will is his heaven ; a bm'den which one chooses
is not felt (prov.). — g;nd)fc,/. celestial axis.
— drltnncl, /. pole of the lieavens, celestial
pole. — Ö=ÖCfd)rcit)Cf, TO. astronomer. — §;
()Cfcl)VCibltll!)> /• astronomy, uranography.
^^;blIÖ, n. heavenly image; constellation.
— §:birtlt, n. the blue sky. — §=dOBCn, in.
vault of heaven ; rainbow. — ^'\>X(IXlt, f. nun.
— Ö=ÜrettC, — Ö;l)iJ!)C, /. solar altitude, dis-
tance (o/ « .5/n:r) from the equator. — f(l)Iüf =
fCl, ". primrose. — f(t)ön, adj. & adv. divinely
beautiful. — fclirciCItÖ, adj. crjing to hea^
ven, most atrocious or revolting. — §:C1I11C,
/. heavenly nook. — §;Crfcl)eittUn!1, /• phe-
nomenon or portent in the skies. — e=fcftC, .'.
firmament. — #;feucr, n., — §:jllltt, /. fire
of heaven ; divine inspiration ; stars ; lightnuig.
— Ö:!Ult)C, /. heavenly gift, blessing. — gr
fleiKItÖ, /. quarter of the heavens ; climate ;
bic »ter — §gcgenbcn, the four points of tlie
compass. — d:!lCtt)(l(t,/. heavenly power; su-
pernatural, irresistible power. — S^flCitlölbC,/.
firmament. — Srfllcldjcr, m. equator. — .^r
globus, m. celestial globe. — §;giirtel, m.
zone. — §=^ait§, n. firmament; house {As-
tro!.). — Ö=l)CCr, n. heavenly host. — §;
fnrtc, /. celestial chart or map. — §:fcrjC, /.
sun, moon, and stars. — d:tör)>Cr, w. celestial
body. — ö:foft, /. ambrosia; heavenly food
:= the sacrament. — 0=|!uOCl, /• celestial
globe. — 6;tUUDC,/. astronomy. — 6=läHBC,
/. astronomical longitude. — 0:liiuf, in. mo-
tion of the heavenly bodies. ■ — ö=lCl)Ve, /.
uranology. — fii=ICttCV, /• Jacob's ladder.
— Ö=ler(^C,/. sky-lark. — ösltcljt, «.celestial
light ; sun, moon ; {pi.) luminaries ; ba5 groffC
— i5licf)t, the sim. — <a:luft, /. etlier, air of
heaven. — ö:lllit, .f- heavenly delight. — §;
mäd)tc, pi. iieaveuiy powers. — §=maiina,/.
heavenly mamia ; Persian manna. — 6:tltCft=
titllft,/. uranometry. — 6:f Ol, m. pole of tlie
heavens. — d:4*Ulltt, in. zenitli. — £i:raili),
m. tlie horizon. — StiVnuWI, m- the heavens.
— Ö:fVCifC, ./. heavenly food, sacramental
bread, food for celestials, ambrosia. — ftCiitt
TO. sapphire. — (g):ftri(t), 7«. climate; latitude,
zone. — §:tlltt, '«• dew from heaven; manna.
— Ö=tront, in. nectar. — ftÜimCIlD, — ftür=
mcrifrtl, adj. Titanic. — ftuvmCV, m. Titan.
— Ö:{Oäd)tcr, m. St. Peter. — g=Ut|tgcil, m.
the Great Bear, Charles' Wain. — Ö^JCiÄCtlf
n. sign of the zodiac. — §;JC(t, «• canopy
of heaven. — Ö=jil'fcl, in. celestial sphere.
— träger, m. sky, or canopy, bearer; atlas.
— tUättö, adv. heavenwards. — JtJClt, adj. cfe
adv. as distant as heaven from earth, very
distant ; nnfcrc 3(Hficf|tert fmb —weit Don
cinanber Dcrfdjieben, our views are diamet-
rically opposed, very widely different.
^illttW'lif^, adj. cfe adv. heavenly, celestial;
ethereal ; divine ; beatific ; splendid, beautiful,
lovely, capital {coll.); — c i^-itgung, divine
ordinance, decree of Providence ; bie — ett
SJJätbtC, the powers above; bat^_ — C 3Jeirf),
the Celestial Empire, China; bie — en, the
Celestials; — c Scl)nfutf)t, longing for heaven,
spiritual longing ; ein — er 5Uicnb, a lovely
evening {coll.); — cr 2?ater, our Father in
Heaven; good God.
^itt, adv. & Sep. prefix expressing motion from
the speaker or point contemplated, hence, that
way, tliither, towards that place ; used in re-
gard to time to come or expressing duration of
time, towards, on, along; sometimes implying
simply motion ivith no dist inct reference to direc-
tion, along; gone, lost; spent; undone; natf)
. , . — , to, towards; — unb ftcr, there and
back, forwards and backwards; — ober ber,
this way or that way, more or less; nicbt —
nicftt ber, neither one thing nor another; ct
»oeiB mcber — nod) (|er, he is at his wits' end,
he does not know what to do ; — nnb bcr
Überlegen, bcnfen, to rack one's brains about,
turn over in one's mind ; — Ititc ber, six of
one and half a dozen of the other ; — nnb
U'ieber, to and fro, away and home again ;
now and then ; JV'rtfirfrfiein für — nnb ,yirütf ,
return ticket ; nnrf) oiclem — =Hnb=bcr=!£tI)rci=>
ben, after many letters had passed on both
sides; Wobc — , 9)Jobc bcr, ill) Werbe ....
whatever the fashion is (in spite of fashion),
I shall . . . ; fo — , tolerably, so so ; cr ift — ,
he is lost, undone, ruined, dead ; he has arrived
there ; — ift — , gone is gone, lost is lost, no
good in crjing over spilt milk; oben ^, t)on
oben — , along the upper part, on the surface;
fttf) nur fo — bcbclfcn, to drag on a painful
existence ; c§ ift norf) tocit — , it is still a long
way off ; anf ^hr 2Bort — , on your word ; i^
Wngc C§ barnuf — , then or with regard to
that I shall risk it. — licit, adv. ; Bon — Itcn,
hence, from here; bon — nen fdieiben, to die.
—ten, — tcr, see _.6int, .f'nter. Comp, {in
roynp. with verbs bin is sep^and has the accent ;
with preps. & advs. is insep. and the accent is
on the prep, or adv.). — nb, — nil, see .?)innb,
■^innn. — nitcrn, v.n. {aux. f.) to gi-ow old,
toage. —Arbeiten, v. i. n. {aux. b.) (auf eine
§in
392
©,) to aim at, struggle towards. II. r. to work
one's way towards, attain with difficulty. —
auf, — auö, see .ipinnuf , itiiiauö. —bannen,
r.ij. to coujure {to a place) ; — gcDnnnt, spell-
bound {to). — bCflCben, ir.v.r. to betake one-
self, repair (ju, to). — (iCftCllCH, v.a. to order
or appoint to a place {away Jroiii the speaker).
— bljrf, "«• look at or towards a thing ; pros-
pect; int — büef auf, with regard to. —
bltcfcn, V.71. {am. ().) to look towards. —
biiiljCn, t'.n. {aiis. f.) to fadeaway. — blutcn,
r.n. {am. ().) to bleed to death, die. —
brinOCn, ir.r.a. to bring or carry away; to
spend, pass ; to spend, squander ; fid) tümnicr=
Itrf) — bringen, to make shift to liye, to eke
out a miserable existence. — bt'iitcn, ''."■
(am. t).) to be in a state of lethargy, to pass in
brooding. — acntCn, ir.r.n. {am. I).) to think
of or away ; »uo öcnfcn Sic — ? what are you
thinking of? — ÖCUtCn, v.u. {am. ().) to
poijrt, aim, show the way ; auf cinc S. ^licn=
ten, to intimate a thing, to pomt to or to
hint at a tiling. — ÖCUtunil,/- (nuf cinc S.)
hint, hinting (at a th.), intimation (of a th.).
— i)raU!], "!• crowding, thronging on, onset.
— Durd), adv. & srp. prefix, through, away
through ; throughout ; thither away ; ben
ganäen 2ag — bnrrf), all day long. — Dnrd);
laffcn, ir.v.a. to let through, to let pass;
to transmit. — Cilcn, r.ii. {am. f.) to hasten
{away) to. —t\n,see^i\K\\\. — fo^rctt, "•'■•
I. n. '{am. f.) to drive on ; to go away, depart ;
to cease ; to sail by. near, along ; to cycle past ;
to die; to pass over lightly; fa()rc — , Wit»
Icib ! farewell, pity ! mit ber ^lonb Über
cine S. — f öftren, to pass one's hand over any-
thing. II. a. to convey to. — fn^rt, .'"• jour-
ney thither, passage out, passage to a place ;
drive there; decease; ouf bcr — fabrt, on the
outward journey ; on the way there ; driving
tliither. —fall, >». falling down ; fall ; decay.
—fallen, ir.r.n. {am. f.) to fall down, to
decay. — fälliil, a<U- falling down; frail,
weak, perishable ; ready to fall, decaying ;
untenable {of reasons). — fälliflfCtt, ./• decrepi-
tude, frailty, feebleness; weakness {of argu-
ments). — fintlCIt, ir.v.r. to find one's way to
a place. — fOVt, adr. henceforth, in future.
— frad»t, /• freight outwards. — fübrunfl, /•
giüdmg, leading to or on. —für, — f iiVO, {olis.)
see —fort. — nabC, f. giving away; surren-
der; resignation; devotedness. — iianO, m.
going away ; passage to ; departure ; decease.
— geben, ''•■''• I- a. to give to or away ; to give
up, surrender, resign ; to sacrifice. II. r. to
resign oneself to, to give oneself up to ; to in-
dulge in. — gcbunn, .f. giving away ; surren-
der ; resignation ; addiction, devotion. —
gegen, ad)\ d- conj. on the contrary, on the
other hand; but; whereas. — gcben, ir.r.n.
{au.r. f . ) to go to that place : to go {anywhere) ;
to pass : to elapse ; ef! gcllt — , it is passable ;
c§ mng — gcijcn, it may pass; ztwa^ —
gelten loffen, to j)ass over, to let pass, not to
mind a th. -geraten, ir.v.ii. {am. f.) to fall,
light, come or get to a place by chance or acci-
dent ; luo tft er — geraten ? what has become
of him? —geriffelt {p-P- Q/'— reif;en) carried
away, enthusiastic, entranced. — geftrcdt,
p.p. tfr adj. prostrate, -gleiten, ir.r.n. {aar.
f.) to slip away. — IjalteU, ir.r.a. to hold
towards any one, stretch out, proffer ; to put
off, delay ; to keep at bay ; to keep, preserve ;
einen — Ontteu, to keep a p. in suspense, put
one off, amuse, divert one. — bitltung, ,'•
holding forth, putting off : delay. — Ööngen,
V. I. n. {am. I).) to hang down, incline. II. a.
to hang up ; to defer, put off. — belfen, '>■''•
I. 7». {am. t|,) to help or assist a person in get-
m
ting to {a place, etc.). II. r. to support oneself
with dilSculty, to struggle on. — tnieen, r.n.
(am. \.) to kneel down. — fOUtUteu, ir.r.n.
(am. f.) to come or get to, to arrive at; nir=
genbti — tommcn, not to go anywhere, never
to go out, to see no company ; Wo ift cr —
getontnicn ? what has become of him? —
friinteln, r.n. (aux. t).) to languish imder
disease. — tUUft, /• coming thither, arrival
there, -langen, r. I. a. (einem ctiooi^) to
hand, reach over. II. n. (aux. ().) to reach to
a place; to be adequate, to suffice, ^^^ftng:
ltd), adj. suflacient, adequate; — länglidieS
SlUyloiumen, sufficient means, a competence,
living wage. — Inuglidjfelt,/. sufficiency ; com-
petency. — laffeu, ir.r.a. to suffer to go to ;
to let pass, admit, -laufen, ir.r.n. (aux. f.)
to nui thither or away ; cr ntrtg — laufcn, let
him rmi or go his way. — legen, ^'-^ I. a. to
lay do«ni ; to put away. II. r. to lie down.
— tttad)en, r. I. a. to put, fasten, fix to. 11. r.
to betake oneself, to go to a place. — ntarfd),
m. march thither or to a place. — naljine,/-
taking to, with or away ; receiving, reception.
— nebwen, ir.r.a. to take away or from one;
to carry away, transport, ravish ; to take with
or along ; to bear, suffer, put up with ; id)
merbe ct^ nid)t fo — nebmcn, I shall not put
up with it. -neigen, v.r._&n. (aux. b.) to
incline to ; to bend or lean towards. — Obf crn ,
r.a. to sacrifice, dispatch. — fltffen, v.n.
(any. ft.) to fit, suit (in, for), to be fit for. —
pflanzen, r.a. to plant out, plant there. —
ana ten, r.r. to drag on a painful existence.
— raffen, r.a. to take, snatch, sweep away.
— reicben, r. I. a. see —langen I. il- «•
((/!(.r. b.) to reach to the desired point; to suf-
fice, be sufficient. — reid)en!>, p. & adj.,
— reid)lid), adj. sufficient, adequate, enough.
—reife, ./'• oiit journey, journey or voyage
thither; — =nnb=9JÜrf=9Jcifc, the double jour-
ney, out and return journey. — retfiejl,
ir.r.a. to carry along with violence ; to over-
power, overcome ; to delight, charm, trans-
port; fid) -reiben laffen, to allow oneself to
he carried away, to give way to. — ridjteil,
r.a. to direct or turn to or towards (a place) ;
to execute (a malefactor) ; to spoil, ruin ;
(dial. = bcrrid)ten) to prepare, arrange, to set
right. — rid)tnng, .;". execution, —ritt, »"■
ride thither. — riicfcn, r.a. d- n. to move to
or towards; to march on, move away. —
fdjaffen, r.a. to transport to (a place). —
fcbeiOen, ir.r.n. (aux. f.) to depart, to die;
ber — gcfd)iebene, the deceased. — fd)ief)ett,
ir.r.n. (aux. f.) to shoot to or towards; to rush,
hasten along, fly away. — fdjiffCH, r. I. n.
(atix. f.) to sail to a place; to sail along. II.
a. to convey or transport to (in a shijj). —
fd)lad)ten, r.a. to kiU, murder, butcher. —
fd)lagen, Ir.r. I. «. to knock down, in, to or
towards. II. n. (aux. f.) to fall down heavily ;
lang — fdjlan"^", to fall down at full length
(col).). — fdilüngeln, r.r. to wind, meander
along. — fd)leid)en, r.n. to creep along. —
fdtlebbcn, r.a. to drag to, on or along. —
fd)tnad)ten, v.n. (aux. f.) to languish; to lead
a languishing, lingermg life. — fd)«ieif;en,
ir.r.a. to throw or fling down. — fd)tt)ini>en,
ir.r.n. (aux. f.) to pass away, vanish; —
fdlioinbenb, evanescent. — fcben, ir.r.n.
(aux. b.) to look (away) towards or at. — felj;
nen, r.r. to long to be there, to be away. —
fcKen, ''. I- a. to set or put to, down or away ;
to confine (in prison, vuly.). II. r. to sit down.
• — ficht, f. view, consideration, respect, regard ;
jjj — f([(jt nitf_ with regard to, concerning; in
mancher — ficbt, in many respects ; Sic babCU
in Siefer — fid)t red)t, you are right in this
^inafi
293
hinein
respect or on this point. — fiti)t(iC^, — fi(t)tÖ,
prep, {with gen.) with regard to, as to, touch-
ing. — flCC^CIl, v.ii. to pine away (.from dis-
ease). — finfen, ir.v.n. (aux. f.)to sink down,
swoon, faint away. — ftcUctt, v.a. to put in a
place ; to put down ; to represent ; ettua^
fdiroff — ftcßcjt, to represent a thing as quite
certain; iaS woUcu loir Sod) ntrf)t fo ftfiruff
— ftettcn, let us not be too positive about this.
—rtrebcii, ('.«. ("«■!•. it.) (mtrf) ctioa'^) to tend
towards; to strive after. — ttvecfcil, ''• I. a-
to stretch along or out ; to knock down, lay
low. II. r. to lie do\^^l at full length. —
fttCid)Cn, ir.i'. I. n. {aux. f.) to move, pass
along ; to pass away ; to depart. II. a. to rub,
stroke towards; to spread {biUier, etc.). —
fttid), m. gliding or passing away, departure.
— ftUtS, »*. falling headlong ; precipitation.
— ttiitSCIt, v.n. (aux. f.) to fall headlong, tum-
ble down ; to rush forward, to hasten to. —
tautncdt, v.n. to reel along. — tÖUlt, ir.v.a. to
put or place {coll.) ; Wo foil id) i'i — tdmt ?
where shall I put it, what shall I do with it ?
id) toci^ nid)t, wo id) bicfcn 9!3lfnfd)cn —
tt)Ult foö, I can't think where I have seen this
man. — tfttUCni, v-a. to pass in sorrow or
mourning. — träuinciti v.a. to dream away.
— ttCteilf ir.v.n. (aux. f.) to step along, to
tread ; to step up (OOr, J«, to). — tritt, '"•
departure, death {high style). — üÖCtt adv. &
Sep. prefix, over there or thither, across,
ia — Ü6cr, over there, that way ; cr ift —
Ü6cr, he has passed away, he is dead. —
Übcrbrinnen, ir.v.a. {sep.) to bring across; to
transpose (Math.). — uitt, adv. about, that
way about ; bort — Uttt, round that way. —
unter, adv. A sep. prefix, doxvn (hence), "down-
ward, from up here. — UltterrflflffCU, v.n. to
yawn in a downward direction, yawn down.
— ltlttCr=fd)lU(fClt, v.a. to swallow, gulp down ;
to ingurgitate. — untCDUiirtÖ, adv. down-
wards. — tOltgCIt, v.r. to venture to {a place).
— tOnrtS, adv. in that direction, thitherward.
— IBCll, in. way to a place, way thither. —
tOCtfCIt, ir.v.a. to show (the ivay) to ; aitf cinC
©. — locifen, to point to, towards or at, to
refer, allude to ; — locifenö, pointing to, allud-
ing to, demonstrative (Gram.). — tVCtfllllB,
/. direction; hint, allusion; unter — locifltlig
auf («cc), with reference to. — tDCtfCU, v.n. to
wither away, to droop. — ttJCrfCU, ir.v.a. to
throw, fling to or down ; to write do^v^l or
sketch hastily ; to drop {a word) ; — gcloorfcuc
2öortC, dropped words, occasional utterances.
— WicDcr, — WiCöCrUltt, adv. again, once
more ; on the other hand ; in return. —
tOOUCIt, ir.v.n. {aux. ().) to want to go to; to
aim at, tend to ; id) mcrfc, 100 cr — toitt, I see
what he is driving at. — tOUrf, m. throwing
to O)- away ; hasty sketch. — Jlti)(Clt, v.a. to
pay down {cash). — .SiiillCtt, v.a. to count out
or down. — SAllbcrn, v.a. to produce as by
magic; to conjure away. — iCifyltCtt, v.a. to
sketch down, sketch hastily ; cr licit iaö tiur
fo — gejeidjuct, he has only made a rough
sketch of it. — JtC^Ctt, ir.v. I. a. to draw along,
extend, protract; to draw to, attract. II. n.
{aux. f.) to move off or along; to remove to;
to pass away, depart. — ,ÜClCll, v.n. (aux. 1).)
auf cine S. — äiclcn, to aim at a thing. — ,5U,
see .^in^u, — Jltrtf '"■ marching along ; re-
moval to (a place).
^incl't), adv. <& Sep. prefix, down (thither), down-
wards ; — mit ifjm ! throw him down ! down
with him ! bClt StrOltt — , down the river,
down stream. Comp. — laffCIt, ir.v.a. to
let down, lower. — ftCiflCIt, ir.v.n. (aux. f.)
to descend. — ftiirjCltr v. I. n. {aux. f.) to
fall do\vn (.from a precipice). 11. a. to throw
down, precipitate.
^ilia'U, adv. tfc sep. prefix, up to (a place),
towards, up {away from the speaker or point
contemplated). Camp. — ftCiöCtl, ir.v.n. (aux.
f .) to mount, ascend, climb up. — jictlCn, ir.v.
I. n. {aux. f.) to move, march up, ascend.
II. a. to draw upward.
§innu'f, adv. cfc sep. prefix, up (thither), up
(thence), upwards, up to ; ba — , bort — , up
there ; bCU S'dlR — » up the river ; fid) — ar=
bcitcn, to work one's way up. Camp. -■-
f(t)ttlill0Ctt, ir.v.n. to leap or spring up, swing
oneself up, to rise by hard work, to mount.
— ftCtgcn, ir.v.n. (aux. f.) to moimt, ascend.
— ftimmcit, v.a. to raise the pitch of (3Ius.);
to raise, increase {one''s pretensions, etc.). —
toagcn, v.r. to venture up.
^ittnU'Ö, adv. & sep. prefix, out (hence), out
(thither), forth, away out ; beyond ; Oorn
— , in the front ; fjintctt — , at the back part
or in the back (o.f a house, etc.) ; — ntit il)m !
turn him out! bOl't — , out there; über — ,
beyond ; id) toeijj )lid)t 100 — , I don't know
the way to get out ; I don't know what to do ;
,pm jV'Cllfter — , out of the window; jum
(^•eilfter — fcl)eil, to look out at the window ;
Ü6er bCtt Xcrmin — , beyond rent-day or the
term. Comp. — DC^Ctt, ir.v.n. (aux. f.) to go
or walk out of ; üöer ciuc ®. — geftew, to sur-
pass, exceed, go beyond, to project, to tran-
scend something ; auf Cttoa^ (ace.) — geljeu,
to aim at ; to look on ; to end in ; taS ^iwiwic^
ge()t auf ben ©arten — , the room looks on or
into the garden ; bie iHcbc ging baruuf — ,
the discourse turned on ; the princii^al aim of
the speech was. — Ijiiuitcn, v.n. to put out,
to project. — fomnicn, — Inufcn, ir.v.n. (atix.
f.) to come or rmi out of (a place, etc.) ; to ter-
minate in a certain way ; aitf cill^ (baffel&e)
— laufen, to come ; to amoiuit to the same
thing; bie 9Jebe lief barauf — , we — jcficn.
— nindic«, "■'•. to go or get out, — rcidic«,
v.n. (aux. f).) to stretch out (über, beyond).
— rütfcn, v.a. to postpone. — fd)icticn, ir.v.a.
to defer, postpone. — fctu, ir.v.n. to liave
gone out ; Ü6er eine S. —fein, to be above a
thing, not to care for or mind a thmg ; barüdcr
6in id) — , I am past that, I do not mind it.
— iCtjCH, v.a. to put off, postpone, defer; to
put out (of doors) ; fid) Über cine S. — fetsen,
to pass over, set at naught, disregard a thing.
— foUCtt, V.71. to have to go out; to have a
certain aim ; loo foU ba-J — ? where is this
to end ? — tttärt§, adv. outwards. — tOCifCtt,
ir.v.a. to turn out. — WcrfCH, ir.v.a. to expel,
eject. — tuoUen, I'r.t'.ji. to wish to go out; to
aim at ; to end in ; WO loolltc er — ? what was
he driving at ? loo loiU taä — ? what wlU be
the end or upshot of it ? ttoA) — loottcn, to aim
at great things, to have lofty aspirations. —
Stel)Clt, ir.v. I. a. to pull out to; prolong,
protract. II. n. (aux. f.) to march out, go
out.
<5inD, — c, (pi. —en), —in,/, hind.
^in'Dcr— bar, adj. A adv., preventable, that
may be hindered. — Hd), adj. {ivith dat.) et
adv. hindering, obstructive, embarrassing.
^tlt'ÖCr — n, v.a. to hinder, impede, obstruct,
embarrass ; to cross, thwart; loa^ — t tuidj, e§
äU t()un ? what prevents me from doing it ?
^e — t mid) am Sdjreibcn, she prevents me
from writing. — nid, ". (— ni(ff)c§, pi. —
ni(ff)e) hindrance, impediment, obstacle. —
HUB, ./'. hindering ; impediment. Comp. —
tttS=rCIUtCn, n. steeple-chase, hurdle-race.
^jnei'n, ndv. ct- sep. prefix, in (thither), into,
from out here ; in ben Säg — , thoughtlessly,
^Ing
294
at random ; — ! nur — ! step in ! go in !
mitten — , {^kll'i) '" the middle; bis^ in bic
Staat — , right into the town, into the very
town ; bo — , uict)t liter — , into that place,
not into this. Comp. — tttÖCitCn, v.r. to
work one's way into ; fief) in cine Sadie — ar=
beitcn, to make oneself perfectly acquainted,
to familiarize oneself with a matter. — ScnfCH,
ir.v.r. (in cine ®.) *^o fancy oneself in; to go
deeply into. — ftnDCIt, ir.v.r. to see one's
way, understand, become familiar with. —
' ge^Cn, tr.v.n. {aax. f.)to go into, to be con-
tauied. — ICflCn, v.a. (einen) to get a p. into
a mess, to get the better of a p. (coll.). —
Icfcn, ir.v.r. to read deeply, go deeply into {'in
(lutfior, e/c). — rCDCn, v. 1- n. (iiux. I).) (in
einen) to lecture {one): inS Ujlaue — rcbcn,
to talk witliout thinking, to talk nonsense. II.
r. fidi in 3tW — rcben, to talk oneself into a
passion; fid) in Uiifinn —rcben, to end by
talking folly. — rcitcn, ir.v.n. {atu. f.) to ride
into; Sic liabcn ntid) fd)ün —geritten, you
have got me into a nice mess {coll.). — tijun,
ir.v.a. to put into ; to add to ; to mi.x with ;
einen '.ölidf — tf)un, to glance into. — moücii,
ir.v.n. {nur. 1).) to wish or be willing to go in;
ba^ >uiU mir nid)t in ben fjopf — , I caimot
conceive or imderstand tliat.
^inn, C>iu'nc, {obs. (Mcng, <iicn'ne,) imperf.
ind. (i suijj. of 1. ftangcn ; 2. dangen.
^ilt'f — CII, v.n. {aia. 1). ct- f.) to go lame, halt,
hobble, limp; c^ ftintt mit ihm, things are
going iU with him ; btC Sad)e — t, there is a
hitch in the matter ; anfbcibcn Seiten —en,
to halt between two opinions ; (bcr) — cnbC
!8otC, lame messenger; bad news; title of a
popular almanac ; bcr — Cnbc Jcuf ct, the Devil
on two sticks.
^ht'ncn, ("Iv. from hence; tion — , away from
here, from hence ; \30n — fdicibcn, to depart
from hence, to depart this life, to die.
^tll't— en, adv. behind ; in the rear ; at the end ;
aft; »on — en, from behind; Uon — cn an =
greifen, to attack in the rear; —en anfügen,
to add, annex ; (nadi) — cn liinaut- wulinen,
to live at the back of a house; c? l)icfi immer
J'lerr iP. — cn unb OOrn, it was always Mr. B.
here, Mr. B. there, Mr. B. everj-where. Comp.
— an, odv. aside; behind, after. — nnfClK»,
v.a. to treat slightingly, neglect. — nnfCfilUUJ,
/. neglecting; disregard; sligliting; [xistpon-
ing. — cn;Drcin, — cn^nadi, wiv. after,
afterwards, after the event : last. — Cll;iibcr,
ndv. upside do^^^l, back^vards. — cnrtlOrn, 1.
nilv. in an inverted state. Il.sufist. n. inversion.
^tn'tCr, I. ad/, it in.^ep. prefix, hmd, hinder,
back; bcr, bic, ta-i — e, he, slie, that which
is behind or follows; bcr — C, the posterior,
backside. II. adv. d- sep. prefix, behind, back ;
backwards; down {as — bringen, to get downi,
BwaUow). III. prep, behind ; after ; back of,
in rear of ; {ivith ace. ivhen implying motion
to a place; wilh dat. ti-hen impli/mg rest or
limiled or circular motion hi a plnce) ; cr ftanb
erft — mir, bann trat er — meinen 23rubcr,
first he stood behind me and then he stepped
behind my brother ; — ()cr, after, behind ;
immer -einem ber fein, to be always ata p.'s
heels, to be constantly urging or worrying one ;
— I ba)^ üirf)t führen, to dupe, deceive, take in ;
ftdi — bic airbcit bcr mad)cn, to set to work;
— cinanbcr, one after another, in succession,
together; — cinonbcr ItJCg, without drawing
breath, iminterruptedly ; fünfmal — cinanbcr,
five times running ; er {)at C? (bitf or f anftbirf)
— ben Cbren, he is a very cunning fellow;
id) rocrbc ii- mir — bic Tbren fd)rcibcn, I
shall take good care to remember it. I shall
certainly notforget it ; bcr .'öanöbalt ift — fitl)
Winter
gegangen, the household has grown worse;
bic cpeirat ift — fid) gegangen, the match is
broken off; — bcm !i3crQC bottcn, to keep
one's thoughts secret, to dissemble ; mit feiner
•^10110)1 — bcm iöerge halten, to conceal one'«
designs ; baö hätte id) nid)t — ihm gcfnd)t, I
should not have thought him capable of that ;
— fichfchcn, to look back; —eine S. fommen,
to find a th. out, to discover a th. ; cr ftcrft —
bcr Sadie, he is the secret mover in the mat-
ter ; Co ftedt etiutt'5 — ber Sad)c, there
is something in the matter, more is meant than
meets the eye. — c, m. posterior. — ftc, adj.
hindmost, last; sternmost {NaiU.)\ — ft=äU =
Biirbcrft, the last first. Comp. — nnfiolt, ./'.
back-view, back-elevation {Arch.). — baffC,/.
buttock, —bei«, ". hindleg; ftd) anf bic —
beine febcn or ftcUen, to stand on one's hind-
legs ; to resist to the utmost, to object al-
together, to show figlit. — bleiben, l- ir.v.n.
{aux. f.) {inseji.) to remain beliind, survive.
II. subst. n. Tivaa.h\s, rest. — blicbcnc(r), '«.,
— bttCbcne, /. he or she that has remained
behind, relict, surnvor. — bOOCU, m. back-loft
or garret. — bvinncu, ir.v.a. (insep.) (einem
etJOaö) to inform {a ji. ofath.) (usually said of
secret information). — bftngcr, "?. informer ;
spy; teli-tale. — brinflUHÖ, /. (secret) in-
formation. — bnil, "'• hough; knuckle (o/
veal). — llCCf, ?!• poop. — DVCin, adv. after;
afterwards; too late. — 1"^5' "*• hind-foot.
— ßäf?d)C«, n. back-street. — OCbKllDC, n.
back-building; out-house. — gc^Cn, ir.v.a. (m-
ie;i.) to deceive, cheat, impose on. ^gcfdlllT,
n. crupper, breechings. — flCftcB, n. back of
a carriage ; back-part {of a chair) ; horse's hind-
quarters ; backside {ridg.). — BHCd, ". rear
rank (Mil.); minor proposition {Log.); con-
sequent {Math.). — grunÖ, m. background.
— balb, adv. d- ]irej). {wiih gen.) behind. —
Önlt, "'• ambush ; reserve. — ijaltCIt, ir.v.a.
{insejj.) to hold back, to practice reserve ;
to conceal, deceive. — tialtiO, — ^HttiOf —
linltifrtl, adj. reserved, close. — bmii), /
back of the hand ; huid-quarter {of a hoise) ;
youngest hand {at cards). — lldUPt, n. back
parted tiie head, hind head; occijiut. — llCV,
ailv. behind ; afterwards ; lucr ^hcr fotnillt,
ben beifjen bic^pnnbe, the dogs bite tlie liimi-
ermost {j:/rov.). — l)Of, ni. backyard. —
trtftCU, "• quarter-deck {Aaut.). — Inöcr,
//(. breecldoader. — IttflC, .f- depo.sit, pledge.
— InnD, "• inland proWnce, hinterland. — Infj,
in. see — laffcnfdiaft. — laffcn, I- ir.v.a.
{insep.) to leave beiiind ; to leave an order ; to
bequeatli ; bic — laffciicn, the survivors or
heirs. 11. ji. pi. d adj. posthumous. — laffcn =
fdioft, ./. testator's estate. — IrtUf, /". limd-
leg (sport). — IcOCr, "• hind-quarter (of a
shoe). — legen, v.a. (inseji.) to deposit; to
consign. — Icgev, "'■ depositor. — lClUC(S),
?i. deposit. — Icgnng, /■ deposition, —lift,
/.fraud; cimning, artifice, wile. — HHiH, adj.
d adv. cunning, insidious, artful, wily. . —
tnann, "'• rear- rank man ; subsequent en-
dorser {nf cherh); mer ift mein -mann?
who plays after me ? — maft, "'. mizzen-mast.
— Perron, m. back platform (o« street cars).
— pfcrD, n. shaft-horse. — »tfortC, ./'. back-
gate; {pd.) stem-ports (iXaut.). — rtcgcl, m.
crossbar. — tiidS, adv. backwards ; from
behind ; secretly, insidiously. — S = — bO^.
— fnft, m. (— fa(ff)cn, pi. — fa(ff)cn) copy-
holder; small farmer or tenant. — fnttcl, "!•
pillion. — fa^,7?!. apodosis. — fdliff,n. hind part
of a ship. — ft^, «1. back seat. — ftirtl, m.
back stitch. — ftrid), »'. apostrophe {sign of).
— ftube,.^. back-room. — ftiid', w. hind, back
piece. — tail, "• stern-fast (rope). — tcil, n.
hind-part, back-part; stem. — töüf./- back-
^intocß
295
^01^
door; loophole, escape, outlet (_/i(;.). — treffen,
n reserve; rearguard. — tt'CitlCIt, U.v.a.
(iiuep.) tc hinder. balHe. thwart. — tVCttlUIIil,
/. frustration, tliwartuig. — ÜCrÖCd, «. quar-
ter-deck. — jflttlölcr, — UJrtlDs^mttiin, »«.
backwoodsman, squatter. — tVltllD, /• back-
wall • back scenery (Tlieai.). — niäVtSi adv.
backwards, behind.
^illWJC'fl. I- »»• journey or way thither, there.
11. adv. ik Sep. prefix, away forth from here,
otf ; let us go! Comp — DCljCtl, ir.v.a. {aux.
f.) to go away; (über ciltC ®.) to pass lightly
over. — ualjinc, ./'. taking way. — raffCII,
v.a. to snatch away ; to shatter. — fCljCH,
ir.v.n. {aux. ().) to look away ; (jiDcr cillC S.)
to take no notice of, overlook. — fctiCtt, v.r.
(itbcr cine S.) to disregard, treat with con-
tempt or indiffereuce.
$ill?U', adv. cfe Sep. prefix, to, toward ; near ; to
it, in addition. Comp. — fiigcit, v.a. to add
to, amiex; to pay in addition. — fÜBUnü,./".
addition ; apposition (Gram.). — ficdören,
V.I), (aux. 1).) to be one of; to belong to.
— fUiniUCII, Ir.v.n. {aux. f. ) to approach, arrive
at ; to be added to ; c^ fommt nod) — , Srtjj
JC, add to this, that, etc. — fe^en. v.a. to
add (to). — tÖiMI, I- ''M'.ffl. toadd. 11. subst.n.
addition ; ofine jcmanb^ — tOnu, without any
one's aid or cooperation. — trCtCH, ir.v.n.
(aux. f.) to step up to; to join in. — ,?tei)CH,
ir.v.a. to draw to ; to take in addition ; to take
mto consultation ; mit — jicOnng bcr ©pcfcn,
including all expenses, all charges included.
^i\)'\)C, /■ (p/. — n) sickle, scythe ; hedging or
pruuiug-bill ; wafer.
ßiPUlir'fäure,/. hippuric acid.
^irn, n. (— (c)^, pi. — c) brain, brains ; juttt —
rjClliirig, cerebral. — Jciu, n. (— fctn^, pi-
— kin) cerebellum. Comp. — iirni, adj. brain-
less ; weakminded. • — ttrüten« ". melancholy
madness. — Dcdel, m. see — fcfiäbcl, — cr=
fctjittterUltltt /• concussion of the laraiu. —
flCOnrt, ./■-, — ncfOtUUft, «• chimera, phantom ;
whim. — IjilUt, /. meninges ; bie obcrc,
(untere) — ftnut, the dura (pia) mater. —
(jO|,{, n. cross-cut timber. — tilUtUter,./'. brain-
cell. — fronf, a</J. brain-sick ; feeble in intel-
lect ; crazy. — trilUflKtt,./'. bram-disease ; in-
sanity. — leöre, /• craniology. — loö, adj.
brainless, silly. — tttttrf, n. medullary sub-
stance of the brain. — IriliiDcI, '«., — fdHtte, ,/•
skull, cranium. — frt)riDC(:fufle, — fCÖftÖci:
nnljt, /. suture. — fCt)äDel=^aut, f. pericra-
nium. — ftftltncnnettiebC, «. arachnoid tunic.
— fiiitlttl), adj. brain-sick. — teil, n. brain sub-
stance. — tout,./", frenzy. — mütisl; «'Ü- ^^ad.
^trfrt), m. ( — e^.jo/. — e) stag, hart ; (red) deer;
liard wood; >t)te bcr — f(()rcit narf) frifcfiem
ilBoifer, as the hart panteth after the water
brooks (Z?.); ber — ftf|reit orr'öl]rt, the stag
bellows ; bcr — (»oenn angefcfioffcn) fingt,
the stag (when wounded) sobs. Comp. — nrtlUp
a</J. cervine. — bCCV^tiOVtt, m. common buck-
thorn. — bod, in. stag, buck. — ttroten, m.
venison. — (ireinfe, /. stag-fly. — brnttit,
/. rutting season of deer. — ÖOm, "'• buck-
thorn, —führte, /".track of a deer. — fSnuer,
m. hanger, couteau de cliasse. — fletfft), n.
venison. — oeitieil), n. head, horns of a stag,
antlers. — ^alfiil, adj. ewe-necked. —1)0:
InnDer, m. guelder-rose. — Ijoni, n. bom of
a stag ; hartshorn. — l)Orn = fiCd)te,./. Iceland
moss. — jnga,/. stag-hunt or hunting. — füfer,
m. stag-beetle. — fotd, n. fawn, yoimg deer.
— feule, .f- haunch of a deer. — tul),/- hind.
— Idtttii, rn,. colt's foot. — Itttlf, m. foot of a
deer. — IcÖer, n. buckskin. — leöem, adj.
made of buckskin; — (cbcrne .C^anbfÄube,
buff-gloves. — »etcrfilie, — ttl«r,5, /. moim-
tain parsley, —talfl, '«. suet of deer. — SiCQC,
/. Indian gazelle. — Jictner, m. haunch of ven
ison. — JlUIHef /• hart's tongue (Bui.).
^ir'fe,./". millet. Comp. — bVCl, "*• millet-pap.
— ÖrÜfC,/. sebaceous gland. — (n) = nei)ev, «■
miliary fever. —(i|);flecÖtC,/. scurf. — (U):
fint, m. green linch. — H=f()Vm«fl, adj.
miliary.
^irt, m. (—en, pi- -en), — e, m. (—en, pi-
— en) herdsman, shepherd ; pastor ; keeper.
— en, adj. (in comp. gen''lly =) shepherd's,
pastoral. — en=fd)aft, /. life or occupation of
a shepherd; shepherds (coll.); pastoral gov-
ernment. — ill, /. shepherdess. — lid), adj.
pastoral. Comp. — eil = (ltnt, n. pastor's office
or duties. — en: brief, m. pastoral letter
(Rom. Cath.). — eil:Sirater, m. pastoral poet,
bucolic. — ett:i)id)tllltn; /. pastoral poetry,
bucolic poetry. — en=fldtc, — en:(»feife, /.,
— en:roi)r, n. rural, oaten pipe ; Pan's pipe.
— en;9eÖid)t, n. pastoral poem, bucolic,
eclogue. — eH=BOtt, m. Pan. — cniJttnfjiflf
adj. pastoral. — etl:i)nni), m. sheplierd's
dog. — eu=leben, "• pastoral life. — en=lie9,
11. pastoral song. — eil:l0Ö, adj. without a
shepherd or guardian. — Cn:inciild)eH, n.
shepherdess. — CllzfViel, — en:ftiicf, ". pas-
toral (play). — CU:ft(lb, in. sheplierd's staff,
crook; bi.shoij's crozier. — eil=itnMUUp m.
pastoral race. — en:ftlinD, rn. pastoral condi-
tion. — cil:tilfd)e,./'. shepherd's pouch. — eu:
bOlf, "• pastoral people, nation of shepherds.
$ici, n. B-sharp.
«?if'f— e, /. (pi. — n) pulley, tackle. —CM, v.a.
to hoist. Comp. — CrtttU, (^ifi'tttU), n. hal-
liard.
^iftj int. hush ! hoi I (=: to the left ! ); bcr eine
»Olli — , ber nnbere i)Ott, one pulls one way,
the other another.
^iftO'r— ic,.^. (pi. — icn) history; story; narra-
tive. — iter, 1». ( — iter!^, pi. — ifcr) historian,
student of history. — if, /. art of history-
writing. — ifd), a'//. cC'orfj'. historical. Comp,
— ien:lltuicr, m. historical painter.
^iftöv'dien, n. (— ^, pi- — ) little story, anec-
dote.
§it'J — t,.f. heat; hotness; ardor; passion; nit;
batch (of bread) ; height (of fever) ; in — e
geraten, to fly mto a passion ; in ber — e trin=
fen, to drink when one is hot; in bie — e
bringen, to put mto a great heat or passion;
in ber erften — e, in the first transport. — ig,
adj. A adv. hot ; ardent, passionate ; inflr,mma-
tory, burning ; hot-lieaded, hasty ; heady ;
spirited; rutting; — ige Äranf()Cit, acute mal-
ady or disease ; ^gc^ Q'tebcr, high fever,
burning fever. — Iflrclt, /■ heat ; ardor,
passion ; choleric temper ; vehemence. Comp.
— binfe, — bintter, /. pustule, blister. —
ÜlÜtin, adj. choleric. — föbftg, ailj. hot-
headed. — fOVfr "'• hotheaded person. — (c):
ineficr, m. pyrometer.
•Öit'.jen, v.a. <1- n. (aux. (j.) to heat.
^Ob, J&o'Öe, imperf. ind. dfe suhj. o/ljebcn.
•^O'bel, '"•( — ^,pl. — ) plane. ■ — n,^.a. to plane;
to polish, take the rough off. Comp. — bnilf,
/. joiner's bench. — Diiintattt, m. glazier's
diamond. — fpnnC, J)l. shavings.
<50'beit, ahhr. o/' l)ic oben (obs. ((• rare).
^ObO'— e, /• (pi. —en) hautboy. — i'it, m-
(— if ten, pi. — if ten) hautboy player.
^Od), I. (long o) adj. it adv. (ivhen followed by e
of the inflected cases d) becomes tj, as: bober,
\)o{)e, bobc§, or bcr, bie, "oa^ bobe ; comp.
böber; sup. biidlft) high ; tall, lofty ; noble, sub-
lime ; proud ; expensive, dear ; deep ; great ; buö
Jjobc, the sublime; bcr 43obe, great man;
bie .f>oben, the great; — nnb iWicbrig, rich
and poor ; brei 9!)Jann — , three men deep ; etrt
bobcr Sinn, a lofty mind ; ein bohcr (^iennjj,
a great enjoyment; cr trug bol;cn Sinn, lie
^oäi
296
had a noble mind; f)ül)e iZBortC macfjClt, to
make fiiie phrases ; ciltc f)OliC goi'bc, a bright
color; ber l)Ol)C StÖCl, Ihe peerage, the
uobility ; ()o()e ißlüte, full bloom; l)o(|cr
(yciuiltlt, big prize {in a lottery); l)o()C •Öcrr=
fdiaftcn, people of high rank; bei l)Ul|cr
Strnfc, under a heavy peualty ; cht f)Ol)Cr
5'Üllf,jiiJCr, a man well, or high, up in the fif-
ties; ein liofjer (Sib, a solenm oath; fioftcr
iöajj, barytone: l)ol)C 3ig&, deer or boar
himting ; boo f)Of)e ütcb, the Song of Solomon,
the Song of Songs; bic I)0(|C 2ßorf)C, Lent;
l)Ol;cf! i)(C«jaf)r, feast of Epiphany ; bic ()Ol|C
Pforte, the Sublime Porte; bic llofjC Cbrintcit,
the government; mit (Jrlaubniö bcr l"lOl)CU
Cbrigfcit, by permission of the authorities;
I)Ol|C Sec, open sea, main sea; ()ollC x^-lut,
— filtt, high tide or water, flood-tide; ^nitt
2^anc or l)o()cr ^ag, broad day, broad day-
light; ()o()C^ 9((tcr, old age; decline of life;
in l)o()cm 9ll!fcl)n ftcficn, to enjoy great
autliority; in l|0()cr iölütc ftcl)cn, to be very
prosperous; bic 2:i(i)tung ftanb in f)of)cr
!i3(ittc, it was a golden age of poetry; auf
l)0()cm Sänfte, in great style ; bic ()Ol)C Srf)UJc,
bic — fdiulc. University; academy; I)ö()Cre
SnabcnfcfjlllCf secondary school for boys,
giaumiar school; f)ü()CrC S'öcfltCrfcfiuIc, high
scliool for girls; Ijüljcrc Söct)tcr, girl attending
a higl school for girls (eo//.); bcr ftünig in
lliidlft eigener ^Crfon, the king himself; brtt^
2cOcn ift bcr ©iitcr .v>öcl)ftcs nittjt, life is not
tlie most valuable of man's possessions; cincn
— leben (äffen or einem ein — bringen, to
toast, to drüik a person's (very good) health ;
— lebe bcr künig ! long live the king !
— gclien, to rmi, to run high; ct" gc(|t bei
ilincn — f)Cr, they live in great style ; bcr
9Jl)ein gc()t dod), the waters of the Rhine run
high or' are swollen ; cr ftef)t *icim Tircttor —
(ingcfdjricbcn, he is in the headmaster's good
books; — bnttcn, to think higUy of ; — auf=
nel;men, to take {/cimlli/ or ill), attach great
importance to; • — anft)Or(l)Cn, to prick up
one's ears, listen attentivel}' ; Ct" gU — anfan-
gen, to undertake above one's abilities; cö in
einer 2. anft^ börfiftc bringen, to bring any-
thing to the highest degree of perfection ; —
acfltcn, — fd)n(icn, to esteem highly; — ,^n
ftc()cn fommen, to cost dear; fjöbcrc 5>crnfc,
learned professions; (jöbcrcr iÖIöbfinn, great
nonsense; ()öl)crc SBilbung, liberal education ;
bölicrer Cffiäicr, superior officer ; bic liiidift
Si^eftenerten, those wlio pay the heaviest
rates and taxes; auf§ Ilöcflfte, ^Um f)öcl)ftcn,
at best, at the most; mcnn C£i auft> ()ücf)ftc
fommt, when the worst comes to the worst ;
bcr (^iclbturö ftcftt — , cash is at a high
premium ; — fallen, to fall from a great
height. II. 7>. ( — si) cheer; toast. Comp.
— nclltnnn,./'- esteem, regard; in or mit Uor=
SÜg(it()Cr — acfitnng, yours respectfully, yours
very faithfully (ai the end of a letter). —
actltUngd=ttO0, culj. & adv. most respectful.
— nDCltn, (idj. most noble, belonging to the
highest aristocracy. — (lt))Cn, pi- the greater
Alp3. — altar, «»• lugh altar. — attlt, n.
high-mass. — boljlt. /• overhead railway. —
ban, '«. building above ground, ^bcia^rt,
— betagt, adj. very aged, well advanced in
years. — bCWCÖt, adj. deeply agitated ; highly
wrought. — bODtdmann, m. boatswain. —
UriiftiB, adj. high-breasted, high-chested. —
DCIttfdt, adj. dr adv. high-German. — Öic:
fClbCII, prov.. Your Highness (in addressing
princes). — örud, '"• high pressure; relief-
yirinting. — CbCHC, J- elevated plain, table-
land. — CÖCl, adj. right noble. — CllClOC:
borcn, adj. high-born; honorable {title). —
CÖrtüürDifl, adj. right reverend. — C^rttür:
Den, ((£-lp.) your Reverence. — CUtjlilft, adj. in
ecstasy. — Cigcit, adj. his, her highness's
own. — erfreut, »y.liighly rejoiced. — Crl)a=
ben, 0(/y. sublime ; in high rehef. — fa^rcnb,
ailj. haughty. — fcitt, adj. superfine. — fliC:
gcnD, adj. soaring high, lofty, ambitious. —
fliJre, /. flageolet. — ftirftlid), adj. serene,
illustrious; (Sn). — fiirftlidic ©nabcn. Your
Serene Highness. — gcbietenÖ, adj. invested
with- high command ; high and mighty ; dread
{ill titles'). — gcbtrge, n. high mountain-chain.
—geboren, adj. rigiit honorable. — gceljrt,
adj. liighly honored, higlily respected ; —
gccfirtcr .Öerr, (Dear) Sir (in letters); — gcel)r=
icr S^crv ToHor, Dear Doctor X., (Dear) Sir.
— geiiibl, ". high feeling; delight, enthusiasm;
im — gefiif)! beö Sieged, exulting in one's o?-
his victory, —gelofl, n. banquet. — nelal)Vt
{ohs.), — gclc!)rt, adj. very learned. — gelObtp
adj. higlily praised ; magnified, blessed. —
geneigt, adj. most gracious. — gcilllS}. «^■
delight. — gerttl)t, n. supreme penal
court ; gallows. — gefiunt, adj. high-minded,
noble-minded. — gefpnunt, adj. exaggerated :
arrogant; high- wrought, ^gcftttumt, adj.
high-pitched; lofty-mmded. — getoiiffer, —
tonffcr, ". high water; fre.shet. ^graDin»
adj. of a high degree, uitense ; — grabigc
9ferUüfität, very great nervosity ; — grnbigc
(Srrcgung, extreme excitement. — lialfiß,
adj. long-necked. — I)er5ig, adj. noble-mmded,
high-spirited ; proud. — (lOlJt "• tree-top. —
tettig, adj. of the high warp. — frnut, n. dill.
— lillli), n. highland, upland. — liiuDer, "'.
highlander. — Utetfter, m. grand master. —
tnctftcrtnm, «■ grand-mastership. — mö=
genii, adj. high and mighty, most powerful.
— Utnt, m. haughthiess, pride, arrogance; —
mnt tommt iior beut x^-aü I pride goeth before
destruction (proc). — muitg, adj. of great
courage. — Uttittg, adj. haughty, proud, ar-
rogant. — nafig, adj. haughty, superciUous,
arrogant, insolent. — nottteitlltcb, adj. penal ;
— notbeinlict)C 4^al!5geridi)t?orbnung, crimi-
nal jurisdiction, penal code. — Ofeil, »'■ smelt-
ing furnace. — priefter, Hi. high priest. — vabf
>>. high(-wheeled) bicjxle, high wheel ; iibcr»
fchtCi- — rab, front driver (0/<r/.). — rOt, adj.
briglit-red, crimson. — Vlinb, adj. convex, oval.
— f(l)äfenng, .;. esteem. — fd)OUtg, adj. fruit-
ful, rich {of soil). — fd)uie, ./". university;
tcdhniftfte — fcbuk, polytechnic academy ;
— frfiulc für ^Jinnf, academy for music. —
fd)ii(er,mmüversity student. — f(ljlll:IC^VCr,
//(. luiiversity professor. — fd)ul:tt)efen, n.
university affairs. — fctjufj, rn. shot in th«
air. — fCÖtttnnger, adj. far advanced in preg-
nancy; verynearherconfinement. — fee; flotte,
/. deep-sea fleet, battle fleet. — feltfl, '"(/. late
{of ihe dead), deceased; bcr — fclige ftiinig,
His late Majesty (the King) ; mein — feligcr
•iöerr ©rofiöatcr, my late (lameided) grand-
father {of royal personages). — ftttU, m. high-
mindedness. — ftfimnttg, orf/. tall, lofty, high
grown (0/ /;■<"&?) ; standard {of ro.'tes). — fta)>=
Icr, TO. swindler. — ftift. n. chapter of a
cathedral; archbishopric. — ftrafjCt /■ lugl'-
way. — ftrebenil, adj. aspiring, aiming at
great things, ambitious. — tOM, in. principal
accent. — tönenD, adj. high-soimding, high
flovrn, grandiloquent. — tOIItg, adj. having
the principal accent. — trabenti, adj. bom-
bastic. — trnbCV, »!■ high-stepping horse. —
träCbtig, — tragenÖ, adj. great with yowig
{of animals). — berbrcdien, n. capital crime.
— berOient, adj. highly meritorious, very
worthy. — bCrrnt, in. high treason. — bcr =
tätet, in. person guilty of high treason. —
^oäifitimtv
297
§of
ttJrtia, m. higli forest. — ttJtttfcmtavfe, /•,
— M>nffCrftiIUÖS=Uteffer, m. high-water mark.
— WCa, ni. high-road, causeway. — tüCiöC,./.
alp. — tVCife, fidj. very wise, enlighteued.
— »OtdjtiDf «'O- liiglily important. — tUilO, n.
venison, red deer, higlier sort of game. —
tt)Ol|lltCt)Ol'en, adj. nobly born ; high and
noble; right honorable ; (?Ui. — tuol|li)cborC)t,
right honorable Sir, your Honor. — miirllC,
J prelacy; (fltJ. — lui'tV&Clt, J'our Reverence,
.everend Sir ; — (ourbCU (i5imbClt, Your
Grace {/Hie *of an abbot). — tViirOinr '"■(/•
right reverend ; highly venerable ; holy, sacred ;
iaS — »uiiibigc @ut, ta§ — (uitrbiijftc, the
host. — jcit, ä'^pöotfiäcit. — jiKüev/cö'iciiD,
adj. highly esteemed.
tOd)'J)CimCr, m. (—0) hock.
ÖCf)' — HdJf ndt'. highly, greatly, mightily ; griev-
ously. — ft, I. adj. {see ijodj) highest, upper-
most, utmost, extreme ; btC — fte 9f Ot, the
direst nee<l, last extremity; nitfei — ftC, at
most; ti, ift mit iiincn aufs- — ftc gcfommcit,
they are reduced to the last extremity. II.
adv. most, at the most, very, in the highest
degree; {in comj). gen'lly =z) all, most; bat^
ift ta'i —ftc, mn^ ttf) geben faun, that is the
very outside I can give ; — ft fdjablirf), higlily
injurious ; — ft gemein, grossly \-ulgar. —
ftClIÖ, adv. at the most, utmost or outside ; at
the best. Comp. — ftrtctftttllO,/- best perform-
ance; record; btc üiöijcrinc — ftieiftnng nod)
übertreffen, to beat the record.
^Odj'jeitf .f- (/''• —en) festivity ; nuptials, wed-
ding, marriage; — ntiicftcn or ()n(tcn, to get
married, celebrate one's wedding; — ,yt .ftrtnn,
wedding at Cana. — cr, '»• bridegroom {dial.).
— Crin, ./. bride {dial). — lirt), adj. c{- adv.
nuptial, bridal. Comp. — (S)bait&, n. wedding-
favor. — (Ö)bCtt, n. bridal bed. — bittCV,
m. person employed to invite guests to a rural
wedding. — (^)fcicr, /., — (ö)fcft, ". wed-
ding-feast or festival. — (ö)nebrnu(()c, pi.
nuptial rites. — (d)ncöt(t)t, "• epithalamium.
— (0)llCttiniIö, n. bridal dress, wedding-gar-
ment. — (ö)rtOtt, in. Hymen. — (cl)tVOU,),
m. bridal wreath. — (#)flttÖCU, m. bri<lal-cake.
— (Ö):lClltC, pi. wedding-guests. — ('3)m(ll)(,
n., — (0)fd)mnUC(, »«. wedding- banquet.
— (d)ntHttCr,/. bride's mother. — (sl)fd)IIIUrf,
m. bridal ornaments. — §:llrttcr, m. bride's
father.
^O'Cfe, /. {pi. — n) shock, heap of sheaves.
— lit, r.n. to carry on one's back.
^O'rf — eil, V. I. n. {aux. Ij.) to get on another's
back ; to crouch, cower ; to squat ; immer
l)inter bcm Dfen or ,yt imufc —en, never to
stir out, to be a stay-at-home. II. a. to set up
(.s/tPf/cpÄ) in heaps o/'stooks; see — ein. — CI",
Til. { — erö, pi. — er) one who puts up sheaves;
stay-at-home, recluse. Comp. — (e:)f4Jicl, «.
game at cards ; leap-frog.
OÖ'detr '"■ ( — i't pl. — ) any protuberance,
hump, bunch, knob ; eiucn — liabcn, to be
hunchbacked; icf) itiiU bic — cbcn marf)cn, I
will make the crooked places straight {B.).
— diCII, n. little hump ; tubercle {Bot.). —
id)t {obs.), — in, odj. d- adv. humpy, gibbose ;
rugged ; uneven ; tuberous, tuberculous ; hunch-
backed. Comp. — fliincl, m. hump-backed
beetle {Ent.). — ttCC, ". animal with a hump.
^o'be, /. {pi. — M), —(11), m. {—n{i,),pi. — n)
testicle. Comp. — n = bnid), m. scrotal hernia.
— n = fll(f, Hi. purse, scrotum.
^Of , '«. ( — i^, pi. i">i)'fc) yard, court-yard ; farm ;
country-house ; manor ; palace ; court ; house-
hold {of a sorere>f/7i)\ circle {round the ei/es);
halo; corona {Opt.); inn, hotel; (in comp.
genHly =) court, royal ; am, bci — C, at court ;
cittern bett — macficn, to pay court to one;
einer 2)amc ben — madjen, to pay one's
addresses to a lady, to dance attendance on a
lady ; bcr Söairtfdie — , Bavarian hotel. Comp.
— (liter, in. tield belonging to a farm or estate.
— ailtt, "■ employment at court; office in the
royal household. — aVJt, '". court-physician.
— butter, m. proprietor of a farm, peasant pro-
prietor, farmer ; serf ()-(Tre). — beoitltC(r), ?«■
court-official. — budUltiUOIcr, m. bookseller to
the court, bookseller in ordinary to His {or Her)
Majesty. — burj),/. royal residence, imperial
palace {in Vienva). — Bniiie,,/'. lady (or maid)
of honor, lady in waiting ; lady of the court ;
obcrfte — baute, mistress of the robes. —
bjdltcr, m. court poet, poet laureate. —
btCltft, m. office at court ; socage. — fäljtnt
(;(//. liaving tlie right to appear at court ; ad-
missible or i)resentable at court. — fttbtß{Ctt,
/. right of admission or presentation at court.
— fnrbe,/. royal livery. — friinlcilt, 11. maid
of honor. — frCtljCit, /. privileges of or
granted by a court ; di.strict enjoying pri\-ileges
from the court. — frCItnöfdinft, /• friends at
court; false friendship. — fitttCriUCiftcr, m.
purveyor to the royal stables. — fjittcrilltl),
/. stall-feeding. — ßcbroud), — brniid), v\.
court-etiquette. — (ICfolllC, n. retinue of a
court. — flcriitr "• farming implements ,
kitchen-utensils of a court. — licridit, ". high
court of justice. — gcfittbC, w. household of
a prince ; courtiers, court ; servants 0)i a farm
or estate. — DÜHitltllil, ni. court-favorite.
— OHt, n. domain, demesne. — t)aUttlin> /•
household of a prince ; court. — ()Crr, '«. lord
of the manor. — l)öri|), adj. manorial, belong-
ing to the lord of the manor. — (jtlllD, in.
watch-dog. — inner, '". ranger, royal game-
keeper. — jiincrct, /. ranger's house; court-
rangers {coll.). — jtlltfcr, m. page; equerry.
— ftttnittcr, /. exchequer. — {oil,5let, /. chan-
cery of a comt. — Irtt^eUC, /. court-chapel ; a
prince's private singers and band. — faVcU:
llteiftCV, '". director of the royal orchestra.
— ttlillait, '". chaplain in ordinary to the king
{or queen). — tuffC, /• prince's private purse
or income, civil list. — fabdltCr, m. gentle-
man in waiting; courtier. — ftrdiC, ,/■ court-
church. — frCtfC, pi. courtly {or court) cir-
cles. — frtC!)§V(lt, »'. imperial coimcil of war
{at Vienna) ; a member of this coimcil. —
fünfte, — riiltfCr pi- court-intrigues, court-
tricks. — IrtflCV, ". residence of the court.
— leder, m. court-toady. — (CtttC, pi. cour-
tiers; bondsmen, socagers. — ItCfCrnttt, m..
purveyor to the court, to his Majesty the King.
— tnnnicr, /. court^manner. — mnnn, m.
courtier; farm-steward. — tttänitifd), adj.
courtier-like. — tltitvfdiatf, ni. court-marshal,
marshal of the King's household ; Lord Cham-
berlain {in England). — tltafUOi adj. court-like,
courtly. — IttCtCr, '"• farm-steward ; farmer.
— tnctftcr, «'■. private tutor {obs.); steward.
— titciftcret, ./". steward's house ; tutorship
{obs.) ; pedagogism, pedantry. — tltCtftCrin, /■
governess in a private family {obs.) ; wife of a
farm-steward ; housekeeper. ^tttCtftCrtl, v. I.
n. to act as private tutor ; to play the pedant.
II. a. to censure, find fault with, criticize. —
mCtrtcr=ftenc,/. tutorship. — nrtrr,"'.prmce'8
jester. — JJlaft, »'. court-yard. — ttrcbtjicr,
in. court-chaplain ; orbcntltdicr — ^irebtger,
chaplain in oidinary. — rat, «'. aulie coun-
cil ; aulic councilor ; a title of honor. —
reinin, «'. courtyard; yard. — fdlrtfemCtftCr,
7«. treasurer to the royal household. — fdiatl:
fi>iclcr, m. actor at the theater royal. —
fd)rail,>(e), m. mean flatterer or courtier. —
fdlUl^C, '". justice of the farm ; wealthy (West-
phalian) farmer. — fittC, /• court-etiquette.
— fit}, m. prince's residence. — ftaat, in-
court-state ; household of a court or prince ;
§öfelci
298
§o5n
court-dress. — taß, vi. drawLug-room day ;
day of a levee ; day of forced labour for the
lord of the mauor. — tÖCatCl", n. theatre-
royal ; court-theatre. — t^or, n. yard-gate.
— tlliil", /• yard-door. — ttJCIflCU, m. royal
carriage. — mcljr, — BCWCtjlUUn, /. farm-
stock. — tttelt, /. ttie court; fashionable life.
— tVCfCIt, ". court-ways; court-afl'airs. —
SeitUllH, /. court-gazette. — jivtcl, m. circle
at «ourt. — JllJI, m. princely o;- royal traui.
■6Öf— ClCi', — Crci', /■ flattery ; courtly attention.
^Öf' — ifrt!, uilj. ii-utlii. courtly; courteous; fawn-
ing; Sic — ifd)C Ül)rit, courtly lyrics («.sj^tt/«////
bftu: 1170 and 1250); brtö — if d)C (5Vot^, court
epic {especially betw. 1170 and 1250); bic —
ifd)C ;£itf)tung, poetry of the Kiiights {(welfth
and thirteenth centuries in Germany). — (Cf,
m. ( — Icrö, pi. — Icr) courtier ; adherent of the
court-party. -;-Ii(l), adj. cO adv. polite, courte-
ous. — liC^fCtt, ./. politeness, courtesy. —
liuöf ni. (— lingsi, p/. — litigc) courtier.
Comp. — Iit^feite=ÜC5CiflUIIÖ, /. mark of at-
tention, of politeness.
^Of ' — favt (short o^f ./. arrogance, pride, haughti-
ness ; pomp. — tdftifl, adj. ii- adv. haughty,
insolent, arrogant.
^Of'f— CIt, I. v.a. & n. {aui. (),) to hope; to
expect, look for ; auf Ctnc S. — Cn, to hope
for a thing; bat- — C icf), I hope so, I hope
1 sliall ; c5 tft {or ftrl)t) JU — Clt, it is to 1«
hoped; tff| totU Itidit — Clt, bojj, I hope it is
not the case that. II. subst.n. hoping, expect-
ing ; — cn unb .^arrcn iiindit mantticii siini
9Jorrcn, he who lives ou hope dies of hunger
(prur.). — Clltlid), adr. it is to be hoped, let
us hope so, I hope. — UUtlB, /. hope ; (jufcr
— nmig fein, to be of good cheer; to be con-
fident ; to be with child, pregnant ; i^orgcbirgc
or SJap bcr guten — nung, Cape of Good Hope ;
einem —nung nuf cine £. madien, to give
one reason to hope for or expect; — nnng
geben auf cine £., to hold out hopes for; to
bid fair to ; ,^n bcn fcl)önftcn — nungcn be-
rctfltigcn, to justify the fondest hopes ; ein ,yt
bcn f tl)ünftcn —nungcn bcrcditigenbcr junger
3)Jnun, a young man of great promise. Comp.
— UUnn5=l0«t, a<!J. hopeless; past all hope.
— nnnnsislofigrcit, /. despair. — niingei;
frtiniiMcr, m. ray of hope. — ««ngeiicitt»,
— ttling£l=t)On, adj. cfc adv, promising, hopeful,
bidding fair.
^OfiC'l'f it, v.n. {in most meanings now obs. ; au.r.
t|.) to live like a lord, to banquet; to play,
have or make music ; to obey the call of nature
(fu/(f.) ; {ti'ith dat.) to court, to flatter.
^ijft, n. { — CO) foreland ; headland ; mole.
^o'ji— e, —er, je. , see .Ood). — cit, see .!pof)cit.
Comp. — C:ltCÖ, n. {^aiomonxi') Song of Solo-
mon, the Song of songs. — c^Vricftcr, '"• (ein
— eriiricftcr, bct^ — cnjiricftcrt^, bic — cu =
tiricftcr, ^wt'i — cbriefter) high priest. — c:
fricftcrlid), a(tj. pontifical, pertaining to the
high priest or his oflice ; bic — cn<>riefterltd)en
©Cttinnber, the pontifical robes.
C*Ö'ltC, .'. {pi. — n) height, altitude; loftiness ;
summit, top ; high place; elevation, hill, moun-
tain ; high rank ; depth ; deamess {of price) ;
intensity, brilliancy ; in bic — , aloft, upward,
up; in bic — friOrcn, to start up, to jump up
or to one's feet ; in bcr — , aloft, above ; Don
bcr — , from above ; auf bcr — Don £'oOcr,
off Dover ; — bct' 9)Jcere§, oöing ; bic — bcr
©onne nefimen, to take an observation (of the
snn's altitude); bic — tion ciucm ftttb uel|=
men, to weather a cape ; auf glcidicr — , on a
level ; bic — gewinnen, to reach the siunmit ;
in bic — riditcn, to raise ; alle 9lrtifct ridicn
in bie — , everything is going up (in jirin');
iit — eine§ in 91ciJ|' unb ©lieb ttufgeftcUten
idataiUonS, the depth of a battalion; fie (jat
(beim Singen) eine fdiünc — , the upper notes
of her voice are good ; bUS ift (mir) bic rcd)tC
— , that's surely the right way of doing things
(irijii.). — r, see .^lod). Comp. — n:frcifc,
pi. parallels of altitude. — ttrlitltCf/- contour-
(Ihie). — n;mcffcr, —n=jirrcl, TO. altimeter;
astrolabe ; theodolite. — n^lKCftflUlit, /.
altimetry. — U;rnud), see ^craudl. —
ll=rtd)tUUg, ./'. elevation (Artil.) ; bcm
@efd)ii(! bic — urirt)tnng geben, to ele-
vate a gun. — nrÜCrllriltiliÖ, "• pro-
portion of altitude; interval (Mn.s.). —
ItrJHfl, ni. chain or ridge of hills. — Punft,
in. culminating point, height, zenith, climax.
^O'ljC it, /. highness, elevation, loftiness ;
rnajesty ; supreme power ; sovereignty ; sub-
limity ; nobleness ; high rank ; Highness
(title), —lid», adj. .-^overeign ; — Iid)C 9Jcd)tC,
sovereign rights, regalia. Comp. — bItctfuO,
adj. august. — filrVCdjtC, pi. rights of a sov-
ereign ; regalia.
$001, I- adj. it- adr. empty; hollow, dull (of
sound) ; concave, hollow ; vain, shallow, empty ;
fistulous (Med.) ; bic — C .f>nnb, the hollow of
the hand ; palm ; — c ScitC, weak side. II. n.
( — C^, 2'f. — c) depth (of a ship). Comp.
— iiuntrt, adj. hollow-eyed. — bttrfjg, adj.
hollow-cheeked, lantern-jawed. — bcil, ".,
— ÖCtd)fC(, ('". i()/. grooving adz. — bluJVCr,
m. wimble. — OddC, / mandrel. — ÖrlllCr,
m. chamfering-drill. ^CtfCU, n. gouge.
— CrljnbCn, adj. concavo-convex. — fcuftCV,
n. bow-window. — fliidlC, .f- concave surface,
concavity. — gnuB, '"• casemate. — gcrtUUC,
n. tree-watercourse. ^gcfdjIiffCU, adj. con-
cave, -gcfrtiof;,?;. shell, hollow. — gcidnuiir,
«.fistula. — IjnuD,./'. hollowof the hand ; palm.
— ilObCl, m. chamfering plane. — fclllC, /.
hollow, furrow: groove; gutter. — firfdlC, .f.
black alder-tree. — föttfig, adj. empty-headed.
— trcifcl, M). humming-top. -tuncl, .'• shell
(Artil.) ; hollow ball. — liufC, ./'■ concave lens.
— Mttt{$, n. dry measure. — UlCifjClf »'• hollow
chisel. — MlUfrtlCl, /■ conch. — rßUUt, m.
hollow space, cavity, well ; lacima. — ring,
rn. hollow dish-stand. — rtUUC, /. chamfer.
— Viirfig.örfJ. hollow in the back. —tUllti, adj.
concave. — rUUHUUg, — rUUDC,,/'. concavity.
— frtlicnc,./'. U-shaped rail. — fOUÖC,/- hollow
probe. — fiticgcl, m. concave mirror. — ftllb,
m. catheter. — tVCVfC, /. winding stairs.
— Uinffcr, n. a high sea. — Iticg, m. defile;
excavated passage. — IPCrf, ". gutter-tile roof.
— .tdllU, "'. henjp-nettle ; one of the middle
teeth (If/.). — ?icncl, >». gutter tile. — Jirtcl,
m. si>lierical compasses.
C>iJli'l— e, ./'. (;'/. — cn) cavity, hollow; hole;
cave, cavern; grotto; den; burrow. — CU,
v.a. to hollow out. excavate. — cr, m. { — er^,
pi. — cr) excavator. — jg, adj. cavernous.
— Ung, /. excavation, cavity; hollow; con-
cavity; socket. Comp. — cn:ttVtig, adj. cave-
like. — en=bCt|)Ol)UCV, m. cave-dweller. trog-
lodj-te. — CU:tiCrC, pi. troglodytic animals,
fossil animals found in caverns.
$Ol|n, m. { — (c)i') scorn, disdain, derision ;
(einem or einer £■) — f^rcdicu, to scoff, to
insult, to defy, to hold in contumely; bid
defiance; einem ,ytm — C, in defiance of one,
for the purpose of insulting one ; baS fbririlt
bcr Sijnhrlicit — , that flies in the face of
truth. Comp. —CHiCVeUt.v.a., — tgcin, v.a. to
scotf a p., to make sport of a p. (.it.). — gc:
lijdltcr, n. scornful laughter ; laughing-stock.
— liidicin, I. v.n. (aar. 1|.) («';).) to sneer ; er
IndlCltC — , he laughed disdainfully (coll.). II.
subst. n. sneer. — laAcn, I. v.n. {au.i. ().)
(insep.) to scoff, mock, sneer, laugh at. II.
^ol^nen
399
§ol5
subst. n. — Iad)C, /■ scornful laughter, loud
sneer. — fCOC, /• scorniul language or speech.
^Öl)'lt — CJt, "V. a. to scoff, jeer, laugh at ; to treat
with scorn. — Cr, '»• (— ei'ö.i)'- — cr) mocker,
Bcorner. — Ctci'r /. mockery, derision, scorn.
— i\(tf, ailj. scornful, sneering.
tOljO', int. {expressing doubt) hum ! ah !
0'J0Ö(n)Cn, ^U'Ja^nen, v.n. {aux. {).) to bray ;
to yawn outrageously {dial.).
^ö't— c, in. (— cit, pi. — cit), — cr, '"• (— cr^,
pl. — cr), — CVill, /. huckster, hawker. — CVU,
v.n. {aux. f).) to retail {small prorisions) ; to
hawk, to huckster. — CVCi', /• huckstermg,
retailing ; huckster's shop. Comp, —et:
fvnit, /■, — CtrtUCib, n. huckstress, market-
woman, fruit-woman, basket woman ; fcf)tm-
^Un wie ein — crrocib, to use Billingsgate
language. — er=lltdCII, »». huckster's shop.
— Cl':Utäf>is1f "'(/• huckster-like.
^Ofn^»0'(ll§, m. it- re. jugglery; thimble-rig-
ging ; hocus-pocus ; — iuad)eit, to play off some
hocus-pocus, to make mysterious '.noi ements
whilst saying words the meaning of w.uch the
spectator doss not know.
^OtD. "'(/• it adv. favorable; propitious; gra-
cious; kind, friendly; pleasing, charming,
lovely ; — cr JV-rtCÖC, gentle peace ; mctn — Ci-
9J!äSrf)cn, my sweet girl; einem — fctn, to
favor one; to love one; mcinc — C ! sweet-
heart ! — (tjCll, re. love, darling, sweetheart.
— C(r), re'-, — (,/■ weU-wisher, friend; vassal.
— ill. /• {sometimes ^ul'Dttt) female friend;
darling, sweetheart {obs.). Comp. — (an)lii:
dlClllD, adj. sweetly smiling. — fcUß, a'JJ-
most gracious, most lovely, most charming,
sweet {intensified form of (jolti) ; gcgrüßct
fcicft bU — fcligc, hail thou that art highly
favored {B.). — feltflfett, f. sweetness, grace-
fulness, loveliness i graciousness.
C^Ol'Dcr, see .:g>o(Uttber. — U, adj. of elder-
wood. Comp. — Ölllt, — bliltC, /. elder-blos-
som {dial.). — ttXifcn, m. meadow, grass
plot with elder trees, [dial.).
^u'lClI, v.a. to draw to or towards oneself to
haul ; to (go and) fetch ; to take ; to fetch {a
piice);to get, to catch ; *Mtcm — , to draw breath ;
— faffcil, to send for ; fid) {dat.) Oct cittcm
!)lat(v() — , to consult a person ; fjrf) (dat.) bei
ciltciu "Jroft — , to seek comfort from a p. ;
firf) {'lat.) einen fiorb — , to have one's offer
o£ marriage refused ; firf) {dat.) eine 9Jafe — ,
to come in for a rebuke ; to get snubbed {coll.) ;
fid) iilat.) ein JV'Cbcr — , to catch a fever ; bcr
Xcufcl i)o{' Co ! deuce take it I confound it !
60lf'ter,/. {pl. — n) holster.
60lf, ^uif, m. {—cä, pl. — c) hulk, boat, barge.
^OVla, int. halloo ! holla ! unb bantit — ! and
there 's an end of it !
OOl'lHnÖer, m. dairy-farmer; cylindrical paper-
mill. — Ci't.f. dairy-farm, Dutch farm ; cattle
run. — tt, »-a. to grind rags into a pulp by
means of a ' Hollander ; ' to skate in the Dutch
way. Comp. — fitUcit, ?n. vat (of rag-engine).
^i>Ol'lC,f. comb, wattle, crest.
-•C>oi'IC, /. see the In/lex of names.
^ÖVI — C, /. ( pl. — en) hell, the infernal regions ;
chimney-corner ; hot place in a furnace ; ,yir
— c gehörig, infernal; Joimmcl unb — c nuf=
bieten, to move heaven and earth; einem bic
— e heiß marficn, to terrify one; in bie — e
fommen, jur — e fahren, to go to heU. — ifd),
adj. i& adv. hellish, infernal ; terrific, abomi-
nable ; very strong {coll.) ; dreadfully, awfully
(co/l.) ; ein — ifdicr ,"iierl, a devil of a fellow
(coH.) ; — ifrfic Singft, mortal fear {coll.).
Comp. — Clt^Oltgft, /. mortal terror, fright or
anxiety. — Cn:l>UnÖ, «!., — CUrbÜnÖniÖ, n.
infernal alliance. — tn:btantt,m. hell-fiames ;
infernal heat; hell-rake, scoundrel. — Cn:
drdOcn, m. infernal exhalation. — Clt=6rut,/-
hellish crew. — eu;ör(lrt)C, m. devil; terma-
gant {vuly.). — CII=fohrt, f. {ChrisPs) descent
into hell. — cn = fSu%, '«. infernal river. — CHS
fiirit, in. prince of hell, Satan. — cn=flCncnDf
/. infernal regions. — CI|:fmiit, ./■ hellish art.
— Cn:lOd),». dreadful abyss. — ClUutfidJtC, p^.
powers of darkness. — Clt = ltt(tfd)itlC,/. infer-
nal machine. — Clt:))Ctll, /. hell-torments;
excruciating pain, agony. — Cll:rtd)tCr, m.
Minos. — cn^fdjIUnD, m. infernal gulf, bot-
tomless pit. — CII=ftCill, m. caustic stone.
— Cn=tt)Öd)tCr, »». Cerberus. — Cn:B)Ut, /.
fury, devilish rage. — Clt=Sttlitttg, m. uiiiuence
of evil spirits over men ; means of influencing
the powers of darkness; g^auftö — cnsWang,
Doctor Faustus' conjuring book.
'^OlUt, m. { — e^.pl. — c) hoLm, islet; hill, hil-
lock ; dockyard.
2 ^Olnt, m. { — C0, pl. — c) crossbeam, rail.
^Ol'VCV, m. { — Ö, pl. — , — n) small hillock ;
mievenness {ofaroad) ; jolt, shock {in driving),
— idjt, {obs.), — ig, adj. rugged, rough, mieven,
bumpy ; clumsy, impolished ; stammering.
— H, >.n. {aux. h.) to jolt ; to stick fast.
J&Olft, ^lllft, in. ( — t'~',pl. — c ) common holly.
^Ol'tCrlJOltCr, »Ol'terÖiPOltCr, adv. helter-
skelter ; slap-dash ; bat^ fling — , it was done in
the greatest luirry and with nmch noise.
<poJiiu'Der, (öoUuii'öcr,) m. {—§, pi. — )
elder; fj)anifd)cr — , lilac. Comp. — bccrc,
/. elderberry. — bUitC, /■ elder-flower.
— bütöic,/. popgun (o/eWeni'oo(/). — ftrouc^,
VI. elder bush.
^OlJ, n. (— ct', pl. — C, §ö(',^er) wood; piece
of wood ; firewood ; timber ; grove, copse ;
wooden stick; idol; guustock ; xoo mnn —
linnt, td fallen (StJÖne, from chipping come
c\vi]}s{prov.). — bttr, adj. that may be felled.
Comp. — abfltH, m. waste wood. — atfcr, m.
wooded piece of land. — alfo(|Ol, m. wood
alcohol. — tiffel, m. cab, wild apple.
— nnbnit, m. forest-cutiirf,. — articttcr, m.
worker in wood. — artn, '-•ij- destitute of
wood. — (irtin, adj. ligniform ; ligneous ;
woody. — a\(i\e,f. wood-ashes. — nuffC^Cr,
m. overseer of the wood. — Ol't,/- ax for cut-
ting wood. — bflll, in. cultivation of wood;
timber-work. — brlUfr, ni peasant who car-
ries fii-ewood to maiket ; timber-grower.
— JJCije, /. wood-stain. — iCijCIt, "• wood
staining. ^ÜilÖ, n. wooden figure, -^bilöucr,
(re. wood-carver or engraver. — tlillllpr, »'.
fagot-maker. — bimC, f. wild pear. — bOd,
■m. sa wing-jack ; capricorn-beetle ; tick.
— bObCn, "'. wood-loft ; soil for growing wood.
— bObrCr, w. auger ; woO(i-beetle. — bOlir=
innf^Cl, .f. shipworm. — brÜlHC, f. mider-
wood. — branl>=tltalcrci,.^. xylography, poker-
work. — bjino, — biinbcl, re. fagot. — önirf,
m. xylogi-aphic impression, block-print (y^/;).).
— brncf(cr)riinit, /. block-printing. — cffin,
m. pjToxylic acid. — fäulC, —tÜU In !§,./"■ dry
rot. — frtrrcn, pi- tree-ferns. — frtfcr, /•
woody fiber. — fcilC,/- rasp. — fcnrHHB,/.
fire-wood; combustion of wood. ^flöf?f,/- a
raft for floating wood. — flötJCr, »"• raftsman.
—frei, adj. having free fuel ; — frcicö Ropier,
paper free from cellulose. — frCUCl, m,
mischief done to wood ; stealing of wood ;
infringement of forest-law. — frctllcr, '«• of-
fender against forest-laws. — fuörc, /• carry-
ing or conveying wood ; cart-load of wood.
— Oeift, m. pyroxylic spirit. — gefÜOC, pl-
proceeds of a wood or forest. — ßClö, »• wood-
money. — gcrcdlt, adj. versed in forestry.
— ncrcdjtigfeit,./". right over a wood ; free sup-
ply of wood ; firebote (Law). — glitfdjC, /• tim-
ber slide. — grünöung,./". first co-ating of wood,
priming. — bndcr, m. wood-cutter, wood-
cleaver ; wood(s)man ; lumberman {ATner,)k
§oIjcn
800
§ören
~tidf)tY, w. jay. — fjttltöCl, in- timber-trade.
— ^iinDiCr. '"• timber-merchant. — tjait, "'•
place in a forest where trees are felled.
— l)ilUCt', '"• wood-cutter. — l)of, m. wood-
yard, timber-yard; lumber-yard (Aiufr.).
— tJltpriirtUicnillB, /. wood-preserving.
• — tatlttltcr, ./. wood-chamber; wood-house;
rill (fiigcl anc^ bcr — famincr, no beauty.
— titt, '".glue, —foölc,.?. charcoal. — foitt:
Micnt, ')»■; mit einem auf bcm — tommcitt
ftdicu, to be on cudgeUng terms with s.o.
(.instead of giving satisfaction, studenVs si.).
— InOCr, n. wood-yard. — ICflC, /• wood-loft.
— mfi^cr, see — daucr. — molcrci, /. panei-
painting. — mofatt,/. wood-inlaymg. — naUCl,
in. trenail. — lliljJCl', >n. wood-worm. — oOft, n.
wild fruit.'i. — ofcu, '«■ stove for burning wood.
— «Jnnttnc, /. = — Voutoffcl, »i. ciog.
■ — ptlflitCtr "• wooden pavement. — tifiOCf, "'•
peg. — vaöOCl,/. rasp. — rttUMt, '"• wood-
house. -^VCdjCll, I», wooden grate of a lock to
let water through. — VCd)t, «• firebote {Law.).
— VCii,)Cl'i "'• tree-markmg instrument.
— fiincr, "j;. sawj'er. — faUCt, at/J. pjTOlig-
neou.s. — ffitirC, /. ligneous acid; vinegar of
wood. — f(i)iebCV, '". oven-rake. — fdliCltC,/-
tram-rail. — ((t)laB, '". felling wood ; riglit of
felling wood ; place where trees are felled.
— IrtlliiOCi, m. mallet. — fcÖIäflCr, r/i. wood-
cutter ; woodman; lumberman (Amer.).
— fctlltCtOcr, '". sawyer; wood-carver or en-
graver. — fcl)ltC»»fe, /. woodcock. — frfmttt,
»;i. wood-cut, engraving in wood. — fdiutljcr,
r/i. carver in wood. — ftttObCfr '"• wood-stack.
— fdlVllllllC,/. wooden screw. — f(t)utt, "'• dog.
— iPiillC, pi. shavings. — ft)littCV, ii>. splinter.
— itllU, w. wood-house. — itantttl, ?«. tree-
trmik. — ftcill, m. lithoxyle. — ftil^r see
— frflltitt. — itOfe,»«. pile(o/«'Oö(0. — tOUtJC,
/. wood-pigeon ; bie — toitbc flirrt, the wood
pigeon coos, mourns. — trti'C,/. fixed price of
wood. — tCCr, «'. vegetable tar. — tVdBC,./.
hand-barrow. — tr if t,./'. forest pasture; raft.
— UmlÖ=rC<^t, n. right of cutting wood.
— bcrboiiD, «i. truss-work. — jjcvtituiiunn,.^.
joint. — UCrtVtlltCr, m. wood-factor.
— UtaOCn, m. wood-cart. — ttinilD, /• wooden
wall. — ware, .f. wooden article. — WCll.
TO. way in a wood that leads only to a place
where trees are felled and does not go any
further ; glade ; dilemma ; (fcl)r or ftarf) auf
bcm — Iticgc fein, to be quite on the wrong
track. — ^^WCl'f, "■ woodwork; framework;
wainscoting. — ttlCfCIt, "• forest -affairs.
— tOIIVtn, TO. bore-worm. — JCit, ./• time for
cutting wood. — SIlAt, /• forest-culture.
— (binder, '». touchwood.
^Ol'? — Cn, V. I. n. {aui. (j.) to cut or gather
wood. 11. n. to provide or cover with wood ;
to cudgel (obs.); to fight clumsily {s/uilen/.t'
si.); bcnDfen — cn, to heat the oven. — crci',
/. (olis.) clumsy fight ; thrashing. — tdit, (o/av.)
— in, "<'> woody ; ligneous; well- wooded. —
Mtlil, /. cutting or gathering of wood; wood,
forest; cudgeling (5.).
&öl'>Cl'H,f"'(/. wooden ; awkward.
t>öi(>'leill, ". little stick, castajiet ; hic — ftf)In =
neu, to sound the castanets.
5iimiliC'Cltfrt)reit>Cl', to. homily WTiter, homilist.
E>OniO— nc'n, ailj. homogeneous. — nCtttt'd't , .f-
homogeneity. — lo'ß, adj. homologous. —
tttt'UI, I. ailj. homonymous. II. n. homonym.
CiOmiiOlJn'tl», TO. (— en,/)/. — eu) homeopathist ;
homeopatliic doctor, ^c',/. homeopathy. —
ifdl, a<lj. homeopathic.
^OnC'tt, adj- & adv. honest ; genteel ; respect-
able.
(«O'ntdit, cdj. like honey ; honeyed (rare d- nh.i.).
t'lt'nin, TO. (— ■;) honey; qefcimter — , liquid
honey; S(J)Cibcn — , honey in combs; citient
— um^ 9JJou( fcftmicrcu, to wheedle romid a
p. ; — im SDJunbe, (3aüc im Jpcrscn, soft of
speech, hard of heart (^j/'or.). Comp. — bttU,
711. culture of honey. — bar, to. common bear.
— bCMälter, m-, — bcbältniÖ, n. nectary. —
bCt'CitunOr /■ mellificatiou. — bllllUC, .f-
honey-flower ; balm. — CrjCUDCUb, adj. honey-
produeuig. — CfÜB, to- oxymel. — flaÖCll,
m. honey-cake. — BCfttft, ". honey-jar ; nec-
tary. — tcid), '". nectary. — f(cc, to. white
trefoil, —fudjcn, TO. gingerbread. — maßCJI,
in. honey-bag (of bees), —monat, — «tOUO,
TO. honeymoon. — OVBitn, «. nectary. —
rcöC,./'. honeyed language. — föllfC,.''. oxymel.
— fttft, TO., nectar. — ftbCibC, ,'■ honeycomb.
— fCim, TO. virgin honey. — ffCinriiiUfC, /.
mellitic acid. — fttJttlUC, /. honeyed voice.
— tranf, to. mead. — tt'abC, ./. honeycomb.
^iOafiCf, ". hydromel. — tOtctC, ./'■ meadow-
vetch. — JcHC, /• honey-cell ; alveolus.
C^Ouneil'r, n. (— S pi. —c^) honor; bic — §
matfteu, to salute (Mil.) ; to do the honors.
^lonor— tt'r, «. (—a'r§, pi. — n're) fee ; —av für
i^urlcfnugeu, lecture fee; — ar für nrätlirticn
diät, fee for professional medical attendance ;
— ar für ein Söud), publisher's compliment,
fee forthe copjTight. • — a'nt, to. ( — au'teu,/''-
— au'tcu) acceptor of a bUl. — tttiO'rcu, pi-
people of rank. — ic'rctt, I'.a. see (f (jrcn ; to
honor (a bill) ; to pay a fee ; to clear, sail
round (a rock, etc.). — ie'rnttll, .f. fee; pay-
ment of an honorarium; acceptance (of a bill),
— ijl, adj. of honor, honorable.
^OOfb, w.( — e6,p^.— c)pier; headland, foreland.
>O»p,see^0p\).
^lOb'fC«, I. TO. (--'-,, pi. — ) hop; hops; an i()m
iff — UUb 9Jial5 öerforen, he is past amending,
trouble is throwai away on him. II. v.a. to
mix with, impregnate with hops. Comp. —
baitt wi. culture of hops. — bHUCt, to. hop-
grower, — tcint, hop-sprig or bud. — flCC, to.
yellow clover. — fCbitUtttCl, in- hop-blight.
— ftannc,/. hop-pole ; lanky person, May pole,
long Meg. — ftCIIQCl, to- hop-bind, hop- vine.
— ftiCbcl, TO. dibble. ^Opfcil, pi. hop-cones
or tiower-buds. — Jttbfcr, to. hop-picker.
Döpfner, TO. (—§,pl. — ) hop-grower.
$Obt), ii'l. hop! — lola ! away! now be off!
there he (it) goes!
^^oWclbObVcl, n. (—6, p!- — ) beaten-up egg
with rinu.
<iOli— S, I. TO. (— (f)c§, pi. — (f)c) hop, skip,
jump. 11. int. see ii^o\)\), — fCIt, ?'.?«. (awa-. ().)
to hop, jump ; to dance (coll.). — fcf, to.
hop, hop-waltz. Comp. — Iq, — fa, int. hey-
day ! hallo I {if something ü dropjied, if a per-
.^on jumi^s). — §=tan$, see — fer.
C'O'l'a,/. (pi. — S) hour ; horary prayer.
^Ör'bar, adj. & adv. audible; nici)t — , in-
audible.
^OVdl, imprral. of — en, 'ised as !?* hark ! — C,
./. .• feci] nuf bic — c ftellcn, to set o.s. to listen
(rare).
^or'rt) — Clt, V. n. (aux. %), (unth dat. or auf &
arc.) to hearken, listen, give ear to; to obey ;
to be an eavesdropper. — CV, '"• ( — erö, pi-
■ — er) listener ; eavesdropper ; — er a\\ bcr
2Banb bort feine eigne Sdianb', listen at a
hole, and you '11 hear news of yourself ; he
that \ooks through a keyhole may see what wUl
vex him (proc). — fattt, adj. A- adv. atten-
tive, heedful. Comp. — HOttOi '"• mine for
listening, casemate (Fort.). — robl't "• ^^r-
trumpet ; stethoscope. — toittlcl, «'• secret
corner where one can overhear a conversation,
^Or'OC, /. (pi. — n) horde, troop ; nomadic tribe ;
gang. Comp. — Cn=WCtfC, adv. in hordes.
^"•ii'r — cn, v.a. li- n. (anr. b.) to hear ; to hearken,
listen ; itb — te bei ihm, ,, {Jnuft," I attended
his lectures on "Faust; " — ctt auf einen or
§orijoitt
801
§oteI
ftine ®. to give heed to, to obey ; to learu ;
fd)tt)er — ett, to be hard of hearing ; ff in —en,
to have a good ear or hearing ; ctncit toittmcu
— Ctt, to hear one coming; irf) ()ü6c fügcit
— cn, I have been told, I have heard it said;
auf biefcm Dftrc — e id) itid)t, I am deaf of
this ear; ott cittit ©. — Clt, to recognize by or
in; ein ftoUcg — cn, to attend lectures or a
course of lectures ; — cn Sic ma(, I say ! (coll.) ;
no, — cn ©ie, well, I confess ! {coll.) ; er totU
nirflt —en, he will not listen ; ge()ört Werben,
to be sounded (o/ a letter, etc.); cr ftiirt fief)
(jern, hehkes to hear himself talk; fiti) — cil
(nffen, to let oneself be heard, to sing, speak,
etc., before company ; bn^ (ä^t fid) — Cn, that
sounds all rigiit, there 's something in that,
that is worth considering ; bcr .^nnb — t auf
ben ^Junten . . . , the dog answers to the
name of . . . ; «on fitf) — cn laffcn, to write ;
(ajj bann nnb wann «on btr — cn, let us hear
from you now and then ; nicr nid)t — lotü
ntn^ füt)lcn, he that won't listen must feel
(prdv.). —ex, m. (— crsi, pi- — cr) hearer,
auditor, University student attending lectures.
— erfdjnft,/. hearers, students, audience {coll.).
— to, flrfj. belonging to ■ {in com/».) = -hearing ;
-eared. — iöeCn),?*'- bondsmen. Comp. — CH:
frtflCH, n. hearsay, rumor. — mittel, "• me-
dium or means of hearing. — UCr U , »«• auditory
nerve. —rOljV, «.,—trtdlter,wi. ear-trumpet;
stethoscope. — fttOl, m. auditory, lecture-room.
— weite,/, reach of hearing ; in — WcitC,vrithiu
earshot, witliin hearing. — WCffjCUiJ,«. acous-
tic instrument. — jeUflC, >ii. ear-witness.
#0'rijOnt, m. {—{c)ö, pi. — C) horizon ; bcr
ftf)cinbarc or terreftrifdjc - , the sensible
horizon ; taä cjcftt ü6cr meinen — , that 's
beyond me. — a'l, adj. & adv. horizontal.
— rt'le, /. horizontal line, level. Comp. — a{i-
fd)ll{5, TO. point-blank shot.
^QVIt, n. {—e§, pi. .!^ör'ncr) hom ; bugle, horn ;
feeler {of iiuecis) ; top, projecting peak ; hard
or horny skin ; hoof {of hor.-is) ; beak {of
birds) ; cape, headland, jioint ; crescent-shaped
bay; ba^ — Wirb geblafen, or crfcftaltt, the
horn is sounded ; .§örncr fdjmcttcrtcn, bugles
were sounded ; — bcö Übcrfluffc?, cornucopia ;
einem bie Körner bieten, to oppose, offer
resistance to a person ; fid) {dal.) bic .Oumcr
atiianfen, to sow ones wild oats; etWrti^ anf
feine eignen ^örncr neftmen, to take upon
oneself the responsibility of a thing; J^'>iirner
tragen, to be a cuckold ; mit einem in ein —
BJafen, to agree with one in opinion, to con-
spire with one ; it lalUJCn — , cornet-a-pistou ;
äBatb — , French hom ; ^agb — , bugle horn.
— i(Öt {obs.), —to, adj. <& adv. horny; callous.
— i'ft, TO. {—if ten, pi. — if'ten) bugler, bngle-
man, performer on the horn. — HU!J, '«. Feb-
ruary {obs.). Comp. — nmiJOi?, m. bickern,
bick-iron. — ariJCit,./". workin hom. — nvtig,
adj. homy, like horn. — rtJl^Wndjöi, m. homy
excrescence. — bilfj, in. horn-stop {in organ.t).
— bnurn, TO. hornbeam. — bCdjcr, to. drink-
ing horn. -lieuIC,/. corn (!>/.). —jjlftfcr,
TO. hom-blower, bugle-player. — J»0(f, to.
homed ram. — Jlred)£(lcr , — ÖrC^Cr, m. turner
ni hom. —eitle, f. homed owl. — fcilc, /.
hoof-file. — förjttiB, adj. comiform. — füfjtflf
adj. hoofed. — ^nut, /• horny skm ; horny
coat (of the eye), cornea {A7ial.). — l)üut{fl =
feit,/, callosity. — ^aut=fd)nitt, to. couching
a cataract. — Ijcrtit, to. garfish {IrhL). —
firfdjC, /. cornelian cherry. — fUtftifl, adj.
cloven-hoofed. — fnoOf, to. horn-button. —
Qd)§, TO. blockhead, duffer. — OUCCfftlbCr, ».
protochloride of mercury. — rofc, /■ wild
rose. — fcöröter, m. hom-beetle. — ftflnal, |
?i. bugle-call. — filbcf, n. chloride of silver.
— fVnltifl, "(// hoof-cleft. — f<)ifec, /■ mouth-
piece of a horn. — ftvaudl, m. cornel-tree ;
dog^vood. — MnöÖ=tllUUtC,/. datfodü. — ^ic^,
n. horned cattle; dull'er {vulg.). — loäniie»
pt. hoof-quarters {Vet.).
§uv'ni-e, / {pi. -(ff)e), — ffe, /. {pi. -ffen)
hornet.
^iiVtt — djen, «. cornicle, little horn; French
roll ; er bläft mit il)m in ein -dien, they are
in the same boat (coll.). — CH, 1. v.a. to furnish
horns ; to change into horn ; to cuckold ; üer
gel)ürntc Sicgfricb, homy Siegfried, Siegfried
whose .skin was as hard as horn. U. t'.ri,
{aux. f),) to butt ; to blow the horn. Ill,
— cr, see ^ottl. —em, adj. horny, of horn.
— ifl, adj. {in comp. =) -horned. Comp.
— Ct=6aUUt, '/(. dogwood ; comeUan cherry-
tree. — CV:fd)oU, 'II. bugle-sound, somid of
horns. — er = fd)luS5, m. dilemma. — cr=
fVOl'll, TO. knob for cows' horns. — Cr=tVÖÖCr,
■m. cuckold. — eV:trOjJCUD, adj. homed.
^010— graVÖtC, /. dialing. — ffO'V, n. (—
ffojj!?, pi. — ffotie) horoscope ; einem ba^ —
fto|) fteUcit, to draw up some one's horoscope,
to cast a p.'s nÄtiWty.
•^Orft, TO. ( — C9,pl. — e) eyrie; ivdt {of trees,
grass, or corn); shrubbery; thicket; top of a
rock; sand-bank. — CU, v.n. {aux. f),) to build
an eyrie, to nest ; to roost ; to perch.
^OVt, TO. ( — 1&, pi. — e) hoard, treasure; safe
retreat; refuge, shield (i>'.). ; protection, talis-
man, protector ; mctn l|üd)ftcr — , my highest
protector ; my highest treasure, my love.
■ÖOrtCn'ii— (»,/. {pi. — cn) hydrangea (^o/.).
■^ÖÖ'rfjCII, n. { — c,, pi. — ) small-clothes ; pollen
{on the legs of bees).
^O'f — e, /. {pi. — cn) (pair of) trousers {mostly
— en, pi.) ; thigh {of /wises and iMultrij) ; hol-
low cylinder, spout; tub, pail; firkin; Ante»
— cn, breeches (for riding); knickerbockers;
tur,5c — en, knickerbockers; (cbcrnc — cn,
leather breeches; — cn bcfommcn, to go into
knicker(bocker)s; ftrf) nuf bfc — c fc^cn, to
work hard {si.); ctncm bic — cn ftramm Rieften,
to give a boy a sound beating {coll.) ■ bnö S>tVX
ftetilimin bic — cn, he lost courage (co//.)'; fie
J)at bie — cn sin, the wife wears the breeches,
is master of the house. Comp. — cn=llltUÖ, n.
trousers-belt or string, knee-band, garter.
— ea=l)anl>:OrÖen, to. order of the Garter.
— eurinu't, — en = 9iiltCl, m. waist-band.
—eWztXaWi, .f-, — Cn=lrt^, to. breeches-flap.
— e\l--\0^, adj. unbreeched. — ett=lofc(r), to.
sansculotte. — cn:«n()t, /. ; i^anb on bcr
— cnnafit, middle finger touching the seam of
the trousers {Mil.). — cUi^fdlliti, to. trousers-
opening, cod-piece. —CH = fd)iitiCV , "i- knee-cap,
spatter-dashes. — cn:ftrcrfcr, '"• stretcher
(for trousers). — ClCtröflCr, to. braces.
— Cn=,5CUll, n. trousering (material).
^Of))— itrt'l, n. {—\U\U pi. — itäicr) hospital.
— itrt'litcr, (— ita'l=rUicr,) to. knight-hospi-
taler. — itali't, '"■ (— italitcn.p^.— italitcn)
mmateof ahcspital. — itolitö't, /• hospitality.
— itn'nt, TO. (— ttnit'tcn, pi. —itan'ten) occa-
sional or temporary auditor at school lessons or
university lectures. — ItiC'VCf., v.n.{av.r. f).)
to be present at lessons, to do school visiting, to
be an occasional visitor at lessons or lectures
forthe sake of study and criticism. — i'j, n.
( — i^C§, pi. — ije) hospice.
^O'ftiC, /. (pi. — n) the consecrated wafer, the
host. Comp.— n:öcfä?},7!. pyx. — n=f»äu9=
lein, n. tabernacle. — n=tcner, to. paten.
^otc'l,«. {-—g.pi. —§) hotel. Comp. — wagcn,
m. carriage belonging to a hotel, hotel onniibus.
— Wannon, TO. hotel CUT {Americ.) ; dining car,*
Pullman car {Hailw.).
§oft
302
@ülfe
^Ott ! "*'• bo ! gee ho ! (= to the right '.). — cil,
v.n. (aux. 1|.) to drive (coll.). Comp. — 0=1)0111,
m. child's rocking-horse.
^Ot'tC,/- {pl- — tl) vintager's dosser, fruit-mea-
sure.
^OttCÖä'Ö ! I. '"<• ho ! gee ho ! hoy ! (a lenn used
liy drivers). II. subst. gee-gee {childreiVs icord
for horse).
CVot'Jcl, — n, «eeA^ufect, ;c.
^11 ! int. {expressing horror) ugh ! hiigh I
^ub, ^yii'bi, oöä/t"' »>oI», >Cti)'bc.
^Ub, '"• ( — cS,pl- J^iii'lic) lifting, raising, heav-
ing; lift; impetus ; stroke, travel {of a pis/on,
elc.) ; what is raised by a iiiston-stroke ; selec-
tion, picking out ; thing or person picked out,
the best of a thing. Comp. — IjÖOC, ./'. height
to which anything is to be raised. — lnlI!)C,
/. length of stroke. — )t)Cd)fcl, "!• change of
stroke. — ,^ä))lCr, m. indicator {of an engine).
^U'bCf. {pi- —n) hide {of land) (obs.).
^ii'bci, "'• ( — ^,J>1- — ) hillock; tubercle, pim-
ple. • — i(t)t, odj. knob-like ; tuberculous.
^ii'ben, adv. on this side; — unb brUbCtl, on
this side and on the other side, on either side.
^iibfCl), adj. (& adv. handsome, pretty ; fine ;
nice ; good, proper ; fair ; ciltC — C rfttlbc
(Summe, a good round sum ; ciu —Co Scrmij»
neu, a considerable or large fortune ; ciuCUl —
ttiun, to flatter one ; fci — urtitj ! be nice and
good; baö >uiü id) — bkilicn lojfcu, I will
take good care not to do that ; Ct- ift Utrf)t — ,
it .3 not fair, not nice. — IjCit, /. prettiness,
beauty ; fairness.
tUdi, '«., — C,/. hnck, salmon, river-trout.
n'dC, f. {pi. — n) back ; stack of hay. — 1|, see
Jltorfcu. Comp. — pOCf , (idv. pick-a-back.
$U'OCl, m. ( — ä.pl- —) rag, tatter; trasli ; raga-
muffin; tramp (o6ä ). — Ci',/- badly-done work ;
bungling ; vexation ; bad treatment. — id)t,
{obs.) — tn , odj, lE- adv. ragged ; paltry ; badly or
carelessly done, bimgling ; huddled together.
^H'ÖCl — It,?'. I. «.todo negligently, to bungle; to
huddle up ; to vex, tease ; to worry ; to juggle.
II. n. {auT. fj.) to lead an idle life. — CV, "i.
( — er § , pi. — er) bungler, teaser, vexer ; juggler.
^lif, TO. (— C'5, pi- — e) hoof, —er, m. (—er?, ;'/■
— er) hoofed animal. — ifl, adj. ct adv. {xi'ffij:
in comp. =) -hoofed. Comp. — bCtU, ". cortin-
bone {Vet.). — bcfCtliltH, "'• horse-shoeing;
horse-shoes. — cifCII, ". horse-slioe. — CifClt:
ÖOrit. TO. punch. — ftfcn;förnti(l, adj. horse-
shoe (shaped). — Ctfcn = f;1(f, "i. slioeing-apron,
farrier's pouch. — Cifcn:tifcl), "'• table shaped
like a horseshoe. — Ijnar, n. fetlock. — l)OUl:
ItlCr, TO. shoeing hammer. — trn^C, f. hoof-
picker. — traut, "• rose of Jericho. — Ifltttd),
TO. colt's foot {Ilrjl.). — iifincl, TO. hob-nail.
— f<l)Iaft, TO. horse-shoeing; kick from a
(horse's) hoof, horse's kick; hoof mark;
tramp of a horse's feet. — fdttHiCD, to. farrier.
— fd)micllC:l)nnÖttlCrf, n. farriery. — ttCrC,
pi. Ungulata {Zool.). — JCtllt, ". shoeing tools.
— ttVnitniit, "'//■ hoof-bound, narrow-heeled.
§n'fC, f- (pi- —W) hide (of land), see .(pube.
Comp. — n=ÖClD, "• land-tax. — U:(jnfcr,
m. avenage. — lt:UtCtitCr, to. collnctor of
land-rents. — tl=rtcl)tcr, TO. coinitry magis-
trate, covmty-oourt judge. — n = f(l)llin, '"•
field divided into hides.
<&Üf'ncr,TO. ( — sl,7>/. — )owner of a hiile of land.
Viif't — C, /. ( pi. — CU) hip, liaunch ; quarter {of a
ship). — iij, adj. haunched. Comp. — aber,
/. sciatic vein. — bCIII, — bllitt, «. hip-bnue.
— brudj. TO. fracture of the hip. — Cll:labin,
or//, hip-shot. — ncIcnf,n.hii>joint. — llfnuuc,
/. socket of the hip-hone. — fcbtncr,^ to. scia-
tica. — itiict. n. haunch (o/TOeoO- — berrcil:
flinn,.'^- dislocation of the hip. — ttlCll, "• sci-
atic gout, sciatic pains, sci.atica.
^Ü'OCl, TO. ( — §,pl. — ) hillock, knoll, hiU ; pro-
jection; knob ; fie f iifirtcn tbn auf einen ~t>e§
iÖcrgeS, they led him mito the brow of the hill
{L'.). —itbt, arfj. hill-like (o^/s.). — iß, "'(/.
hilly ; hill-like. Co/np. — n'b, adv. down hill.
— OUtCifC, /. red ant. —a'«, — OU'f, adv. up
hill. — rcttC,/. chain of hills.
^ii'BCllt, V. 1. (/. to form into hills, to heap up,
raise. II. r. to rise like a hill.
^lilin, w. {—t&,pl. J])iil)'ucr) (dim. |)ü()u'rf)en,
II.) hen; partridge, bird ; chap, fellow (<■(///.) ;
bai' — f lurft, gnrfert, the hen clucks, cackles ;
ein junget» — , chicken, pullet ; frtletntifdie-',
tiirtifriie'o — , turkey ; id) l)(jbc ein ^-»ülindjcn
mit bir ,^h pflüdcn or ^n rupfen, I have a bone
to pick with you, I have a crow to pluck with
you; cr ift ein uerriidtei^ — , he is a mad chap
{si.); ein unfolibeS — , a loose fish ; a man too
fond of drinking ; .^oei SBiilter Jpuljuer, two
covies of partridge.s.
^iib'nCl*, see ,v»ul|n {in comp, gen'' I lij = chicken,
hen) ; tjor bic — geben, to go to the dogs (sL).
Comp. — aar, m. kite ; griffon-vulture. — ar:
tig, adj. gallinaceous. — attgc, «■ corn {on the
foot). — blillDbcit, /. night-blindness. —
brntCtt, TO.roastfowl, roast chicken. — brÜÖC,
/. cliicken broth. — öorrc, /. roup. — Öicb,
?». I)Oultry-stealer; kite. — Ci, n. hen's egg. —
fnltC, TO. goshawk; falcon. — garit, ?;. par-
tridge-net. — gctcr, — bnbidjt, to. goshawk.
— 6än{l(Cr, TO- poulterer. — brtlt^, 7i. lien-
house, fowl-house. — bof, '"• poultry-yard.
— iMinb, TO. pointer ; setter. — jrtgö,/. par-
tridge-shooting. — torb, TO. hen-coop. — foru,
n. Incban corn. — IcitCr, — fttcgc, /■ hen-
roost ; very steep and narrow staircase, break-
neck stairs {roll.). ■ — ntdttt, m. poultry mar-
ket. — llrtitCtC, /. chicken-pie. — ruf, to.
bird-call. ^fdirOt, ". l>artridge shot. —
fdlUmnS, m. fan-tailed pigeon. — fcud)C, /.
pip. — itnll, TO. fijwl-house, chicken's place.
— ftniigc,./". hen-roost, perch for fowls. • — ÜicÖ,
n. poultry. — UößCl, pi. gallinaceous birds.
— »OCibc,/. kite. — Jiidit,/. poultry rearing,
keeping of poultry.
^H'i ! I. int. {exjiressing pleasure ; disgust ; rapid
motion, etc.) q\\ick.\ on! ha ! pshaw ! II. m. ;
in einem — , in a twinkling, in a trice.
C"*UlD, /■ grace, favor, att'eetion, kindness; gra-
ciousness; clemency. Comp. — götttU,./..' bie
brri — göttinncn, the three Graces. — rcid),
— boll, adj. it adv. gracious, benevolent, favor-
able. — rct,5, TO. irresistible charm.
^Ul'DC, (^nl'Dn,) /. goodly spii-it; uncanny
female mountain sprite {eiiphem. apj/ellation).
^tll'öiß— Cn, r.n. (oHr. f).) (einem) to do hom-
age, to swear allegiance ; to pay homage, or
one's respects, to ; to embrace, subscribe to {an
opinion, etc.); gelfulbiflte ^^crrfdinft, feudal
lord; bent J^urtfrf)ritte —en, to be a friend of
progress; firii(rf(;/.) uou einem —en laiieu, to
receive the oath of allegiance or homage trom
a \k; einer ^nme — en, to jiay one's attentions,
or (marked) respects, to a ladj'. ^Uttg,/- hom-
age, oatli of allegiance ; admiration, respect,
attention; favor; — ung Iciften, to do hom-
age ; jRcifc i^ur — ung, journey to receive or do
homage. Comp. — UttÖ§=Cib, '"• oath of alle-
giance or fealty. — ««g«(:Vmd)tiO, adj. sub-
ject to homage.
t»Ul'öin,/. see finlbgöttiu and .^otb.
t^iil'te, imperf. subj.'if {\c\\<:n.
i<\lV'\—t,f-{pl. —en), ^>il'f— C, help, aid, suc-
cor; relief; redress; remedy; — c (ciften,
to aid ; yir — C bieueub, auxiliary ; too teilte — C
mehr ift, past remedy; mit — C ber 9iiicf)t,
undercover of night or darkness; eiufu UUl
^e bitten, to ask a p. for help, to call in a p.'s
assistance; ettoat^ ,^n — c nehmen, to make
us? c* a th. : — c finben in einet S., to be
§fiir6or
303
§unti
helped by a th. ; ciuctU ,yt — C foiumcit, to
come to one's aid ; cr tttllt mil" fci)ncU JU — C,
he rushed to my assislauoe. — ItCll, ndj. it adi'.
helpful ; helping, auxiliary, adjutory. Comp.
— Öcnicrill, a(/y'. eager to help. — (C):nif, '"•
cry for help. — CrlCtffCr, m. one who brings
help or relief. — C:lciftUim, /. aid, help, relief.
— loo, adj. & adr. helpless, destitute. —
lOfiilfcit, /- helplessness. — xti<lii,adj. help-
ful, benevolent. — ä:rtl"lHCC. /. auxiliary army.
— d=t)COiivfti|I, cdj. requiring help ; needy, in-
digent. — Ö=ÖCrtrtff, "i. supplementary cou-
cept. — g:(lifct)Öf, III. suffragan, bishop. • — O:
tlll(t), n. elementary text-book, manual ; book
of reference. — gl=frift, /. days of grace. — S;
{JCl9, n. subsidy, pecuniary aid; — ögclDcr
,Vl!|!cit, to subsidize. — §=||Ctl0Uf '"• a^^y»
confederate. — d=!)rund, m- subsidiary rea-
son. — •5;t)rcr, ". auxiliary troops or forces;
relief column or forces. -— d^foffC, /. relief
fimd, provident or charitable fund. — 0:fird)C,
/. chapel of ease. — d;lcijrcr, in. young as-
sistant master before he is definitely appointed
{after tvkick time he is no longer called fiiUfc.^
lcl)rer but urifcntücficr Sichrer) ; substitute
teacher, stop-gap. — Ö:lCiftUU9r /• aid, as-
sistance. — d=tilttC, /. auxiliary or artificial
line {Math.). — d=initct)t, /. auxiliary power.
— ^rinaitöinc, /. pOot-eugiue. — >3=mittCl,
n. remedy; expedient, auxihary means ; (c^tCS-
— t-mittc(, last resort. — «IstirCDlÖCr, m. cu-
rate. — S^VricitCr, m- assistant priest. — £1=
QllCtlC, /. resource, expedient. — ö^CCCtjt, «.
right of execution {Law). — §:faHi "*• lemjna
{Math.). — Cl:ftCUCr, /• subsidy, subsidizing
rate. — S=trUt)ilCII, pi- auxiliaries. — 0=
OCl'f lit, »*■ relief society, benevolent or chari-
table society. — Ö:ÜCVtVll!l, '". subsidiary
treaty. — d=ttlif!Cllirt)ilft, .''. auxiliary science.
— äi:U)Ort, n- auxiliary word, e.xpletive. — ä=
tDÖrtCrblld), n. dictionary to a particular work,
vocabulary or glossary {ajipended to a work).
— Ö:»mrj, /. hollyhock. — .3:;,CttU)0rt, n.
auxiliary verb. — >5=>)U(tun> '"•» — Ö=U0U=
ftrcdUltfl,/. execution of a judicial sentence.
^ÜU'ÖUr, adj. li: adr. tliat may be covered.
^iil'l — C, /. {pi- — Cll) cover, covering, envelope ;
wi'apping ; integument ; raiment, garments :
pod, husk, sheath ; vail ; cloak ; mask ; hood
or cap; second stomach of ruminants; bic
trbif.llC — C, the mortal frame, the body ; — c
bcr Warflt, shades or cover of night ; Sic — C
mtÖ i>tc 5'UUc, clothing and food, all that is
wanted ; abundance ; tit — C lintl J^ÜKc , in plenty ;
Sic ÜOerfciibuttg xmb — c einer SBore, the
transport and packing of an article ; bie — c
fiel mir ftfimer^litf) »on ben klugen, I was
cruelly disabused. Comp. — bldtt, «-involucral
leaf. — Clt = l0S, adj. A adv. tinvailed, uncov-
ered, naked, open ; clear.
^itl'lcn, v.a. to wrap up, muffle, cover, envelope ;
to hide ; in Xunfel — , to veil in obscurity, to
make obscure ; bie Sonnc JDor in bicfjtc 'JJcbel
gcflitiit, the sun was vailed by thick clouds or
hidden in mist ; fief) in SctlWeigen — , to be
wrapped up in silence.
^iil'i— C, /. {pi. —en) hull, shell, husk. — tdit,
adj. & adv. (obs.) leguminous; pod-like. — ig,
adj. & adv. husked, shelly, leguminous. Comp.
— Cn:ttrtiö. adj. leguminous. — Cn:t)num,
m. locust-tree. — cn:fvudjt, f. pod, legume.
— Cn^friiCfjte, 1>1. podded grains, podders,
pulse, legumes, leguminous plants. — Cll;
frnd)t=^ltni)lcr, m. greengrocer. — Clt;
ion rut, tn. case-worm.
^itl'fcn, V. I. a. to hull, shell, husk. II. r. to
come off. shell ; to pod.
tltlft, TO. ( — CO, pi. — e) common hoUy {tree).
Ultta'n adj. <& ndv. humane ; affable. — tO'ra,
( — itä't§=tttlDtClt), pt- humanitiea {usually
classics and poetry). — t'ft, in. ( — if'tcn, pi.
— if'tcn) humanist, classical student and scholar
at the time of the Renaissance. — id'lttllS, rti.
humanism, revival of learning ; classical edu-
cation. — iftC'rCil, v.a. to humanize. — ttii't,
/. humanity.
^ntn'bUII, m- (—0) humbug, swindle; bcr reiriC
— , a regular humbug, a downright swindle.
^Utncrtt'Kc, n. { — 'i,ijl. — S) shoulder cape, hu-
meral, amice {of priests).
•ÖUtttilt'fÖnVC, /• ulmic acid, humic acid.
•C^tini'nt — Cl, /. {pi. — cln) humble bee ; drone ;
bag-pipe ; romp, hoyden. — ClCltCU, n. { —
elrf)cnö,ju/. — eldjen) Italian bagpipe; thorough-
baäs drone {onjan.s). — Cll, v.a. ifc n. {aux.
().) to hum, to buzz, to drone. Comp. — cl=
tirtfj, m. thorough-bass {iMus.). — Cl=iännCf ,
m. drone-catcher {at beehive entrance-holes).
<?llin'tner, »». ( — §, pi. — ) lobster. Comp. —
fang, m. lobstering. — fdjcrc, /. claw of a
lobster.
^Uino'r, TO. ( — §) humor; frame of mind,
mood ; humorous vem ; feiltcr — , Bcrftccftcr
— , sly humor ; bcrticr — , broad humor ;
heiterer — , sportive humor; aut-gelaffener
— , wanton or fantastic humor. — Cö'IC, /.
{pi. ■ — Cy'fcn) humorous sketch, fuuny story,
squib (fo//.). — t'it, «i. (—if'tcn, i-^/. —if'tcn)
humorist, humorous person or writer. —
if'tiftl, pi. facetious or humorous writings.
— tf'tifdj, adj. & adv. humorous, facetious.
^Jim'Vcn, in. { — ä, pi. — ) bumper, tumbler,
tankard, bowl.
^Uttl')) — cln, ". I. a. to do awkwardly, bungle
{rare). II. n. {aux. I).) to hobble, limp along.
— Icr, m. { — Jer^,^'. — ter) hobbler, biuigler.
^ll'lltltd, in. niold, vegetable earth, ulmous
substance, humus. Comp. — tlODCIl, m.
vegetable soil. — fclUCt, adj. humic, ulndc.
^nitO, in. {—{c)^, pi. — •>.) dog; homid ; dog-star ;
stove in front of another, Prussian stove ; bcr
— beut, beult, »uinfcit, the dog barks, howls,
whines; nilf bent — C, miserable, ruined, re-
duced in circumstances, down (!!(/,'7.) ; ouf ben
— fotnmeit, to be reduced to misery, to go to
the dogs ; btti? ift Itntcrm — , that is very bad,
quite worthless (co/z.) ; bomit loift mnn feinen
— UOnt Ofen, that is of no use, that will answer
no purpose; \ia liegt bcr — begrnbcn, there's
the rub ! that 's the sore point ! {coll.) ; öor bie
—e geben, to go to the dogs; niiecinbcgoffcncr
— {or ^nbel), with his tail between his legs,
crestfallen; btöbcr — Wirb feiten fett, faint
heart ne'er won fair lady {pirov.) ; bcUcnbC
— e beiden lli(f)t, great barkers are never great
biters (prov.) ; tiiclc — C finb bc§ JÖitfcn Xob,
there is no fighting against fearful odds (p/o?.) ;
bcr.finüüjjcl liegt beim- c, we must get along
as best we may ; fein — nimmt ein Stücf 33rot
»on ibm, no one will liave anj'thing to do T\'ith
liim ; tommt mnn über ben — , fo tommt man
and) über ben Scbman,;, after the main part is
done the rest will cause no trouble (;9 row.) ; ein
— Snnbeö, the sixth part of an acre. — C, {in
{comp, often =) low, miserable, vsTetched,
contemptible {viilg.). Camp. — Citirbcit, /•
very hard work {nilg.). — C;nvtifl, adj.
canine. — C^bcHC«, n. barkhig of dogs. — Ca
bhimc, /. dandelion. — CrClCnD, adj. very
miserable, wretched. — C;Ctt9C, n. cable-eye,
rope-maker's end. — CrflClfd), ». dog's meat.
— CrfrCffCtt, «. dog's food; bad food. — C=
f utter, n. food for dogs; dog biscuits ; miser-
able fare. — C=flCifCr, 'm. slaver of a dog.
— C:I)ttl#bttna, n. dog-coUar. — C=l)ÜttC, /.
dog-kennel. — C=juitgc, m. boy who has the
care of dogs; yoimg rascal, blackguard {vulg.).
— c=tältc, /.; cine mabre — cfnltc, a very
severe cold. — C:tcrl, m,. scamp, scoundrel.
— C=l0|)))el, /• leash (for a hound) ; leash or
§ünbcltt
304
§«f*
pack (of hounds). — C=frnitfJ)Ctt, /• distem-
per. — C=Jäufcr, m. truck-boy. — CrlCdCIl, «•
wretched hie. — C = iO(to, w. wretched hole;
dog-kenuel. — C=miiDc, adj. dead tired.
— C=ftljCU, adj. afraid of dogs. — C = fCHd)C, ./".
distemper. — C=trnb, m. jog-trot. — CztOlltlji',
/. second watch {Naut.). — f=tM(irtcr, "».
kennel-man. — fsUJCttCV, n. wretched wea-
ther, beastly weather {coll.), not fit to turn a
dog out. — C=,;ilCl)t, f. breeding, training of
dogs. — C=SÜCt)tCl', m. breeder of dogs, dog
fancier. — Ö-nffC, .f. baboon. — S^aisflc, «.
dog's eye ; species of plantain ; impudent or
envious person. — Ö=bÜimC, ./'. dandelion.
— S=Ot>rit, '/),. hawthora. — Ö:f(ltt, >n.
cowardly ra.scal {vulg.); eilt — tl^fott gictit
Hte()r or bcffcr oTö CV tntlll, you cannot expect
a_man to give more than he has (prov.). — 0=
föttcrci', f. scoundrelism {vu/g.). — ^-QCrCfbtt
adj. imder.standing dogs. — e=0(li, »'• spotted
dog-fish. —S(=firf(tjC,./'. white bryony. —9=
tOPU ™- dog's head ; dog-fish ; wild fiax. — g:
frntUlJf, m. cj-nic spasm. — fil=ICäSCril, cd/'.
of dogsldn. — $=l0ÖCU, pi. dog's hair;
abuse. — 0=rC(l)t, ". dog's share of spoil.
— 5=itcni, III. Sirius. — s^trtHC pL dog-d.ays,
canicular days. — Ö=tn!Jd=fcrtCU, pi. long
vacation, (long) summer holidays. — gl:tOÖ,
7)1. do,g's bane. — .?=»tJlir,>Cl, /. yam. —&-
tout,./, canine madness, rabies, hydrophobia.
— Ö:i)ät|!IC, pi. canine teeth.
^iin'Ö^Cllt, r.n. {iw.c. I).) to pup, whelp ; to act
in a sneaking or favvuuig manner. — in, ./'.
she-dog, bitch. — ifrt), adj. doggish, canine;
fawning ;• cynical ; impudent, shanieless.
^mi'ÖCl't, I. MM?», adj. hmidred ; (in comp. =)
having or with a hundred. II. subs/, n. ( — s,
pL — c) hiuidred ; cent ; ,^xt — Clt, by himdreds ;
— e boil *i'fcrJ)Cn, liundreds of Iiorses; ,^c()It
»out — or jffin '.JJroäCItt, ten per cent'; —
tiOtn — , cent per cent ; gro^ or ba'S groftc — ,
the long hundred, sixscore, hmidred and
twenty; rtüc — Jfliirc lotcbcrfcrircilb, cente-
nary, secular ; — ^ifirc alt, centenarian ; —
gegen eint^ ,^U loetteit, to bet or lay a hundred
to one. — cr, in. {—era, pi- — cr) hundred;
figure indicating the liundreds. — ft, adj. hun-
dredth ; J)n§— ftc inc. Xdufenbfte Uierfen, to
talk nonsense, muddle up things ; üOIlt — fteil
tn^ TrtHfcttbftc fommcn, to talk on and on, to
discuss no end of subjects ; tta4 luci^ bcr — fte
niciH, not one in a hundred knows" that. —
ftCl, n- lumdredth part. — ftCllCl, cdr. in the
hundredth place. Comp. — Cf=lci, hidcc. adj.
& adv. of a himdred different kinds ; of all
kinds {coJl.). —fad), — fiiltin, (idj. hmidred-
fold, centuple. — fuf5, — fiifjlcr, m. centipede.
— nrniiinf adj: centigrade. — llClT, «'. cen-
tum vir. — Jäörig, adj. of a lumdred years;
centenary, centenarian; ber — jiifirinc fificn,
the hmidred years' war (hcfireeii Eiiqluiid ainl
France in the XIV-XV cent.); bic — jiiftrige
i?cter Hon (arfiiüert^ ©ebnrt, tlie centenary of
Schiller's birth, the hmidredth anniversary of
Schiller's birthday. — jäÖfUrt), adj. centen-
nial, —mal, adv. a lumdred times. — tnavf=
ftftctlt, III. bank-note of one hundred marks
{about f>25). — mnlijl, adj. done a himdred
times. — Vfiinöcr, m. hmidred-pomi.Ier
{Artil.). —jjfjjnöig, adj. weighing one hun-
dred pomids. — fttjart, .f. a luuidred men be-
longing together. — tanfcnÖ, a or one him-
dred thousand; — tnitfenbc »on (f)rem»(rtrcn,
hundreds of thousands of copies. — tCilig
adj. centigrade. — WCifC, adv. by hundreds. '
tpu'lIC, m. (— n, pi. —n) giant. — nrfjaft, ad/.
& adv. gigantic. Comp. — n:bett, — n=nrab,
n. barrow, cairn, sepulchral movmd. — n;
Oeftalt, /• mighty figure. — nrmdfeifl, adj.
gigantic, colossal {of size); athletic, Herculean
{of strength). — n:fcl)mcrt, ".. enormous
sword, mighty sword. — UrWCH), n. woman
of gigantic stature.
OMU'gCV. in. (— ?) hunger, appetite; famine;
low diet {Med.); violent desire; »or — , —§
fterbcn, to die of lumger; — Ijabcn, to be
lumgry ; — ift bcv beftC ÄOCf), hmiger is the
best sauce {prov.). — jg, ^nngt'tit, adj. &
adv. hungi-y, starving; poor (o/wiV). Comp.
— foltcr,./". torture of starvation. — liavtc,/.
large rake. — jnljr, 11. year of famme. —
titii&iisat, in. candidate without an appomt-
meiit, waiting for an appohitment. — U\l',.f.
lowering diet. — IciDCl", m. starveling ; needy
wretch; miser, ^etöcrct, /. pinchuig pov-
erty, starvation. — iJltcHc, /. spring which
often dries up. — JjfotC, ./'. / nn ben — »fotcn
fangen, to be extremely hard up, to have no-
tliuig to eat {orig. said of bears). — rCttlCII,
m. large rake or "harrow. " — £t=HOt,./'. dearth,
famine. ■ — ftcUC, f. poor appointment or place.
— too, in. deatli from starvation. — tncl), ?(.
black cloth coveruig the altar in Lent ; am
— turtle nagen, to live in extreme misery.
^Ult'gCV- 11, V. I. n. {aur. ().) to hunger, be him-
gry ; to fast, starve ; itf) — c, I am starving my-
self, I am lowering my diet ; — n liad) cilier
@., to long for a th. II. a. imp. ; mid) — t, C^
— t mirf), I am hungry.
C"»Hii'!Ui!l, see .finngerig. — fctt, /• hunger,
apjictite; starvation.
•öun'tf II (l)ic nnten), adv. below here (oi.?. rare).
^llVf, TO. {—c§,p!. — e) hop, jump. — CM, v.n.
to spring, jmnp {dial.).
^iiV'f — CM, v.n. {oii.r. 1). & f.) to hop; to frisk
about ; to leap, skip, dance ; ifjr ^crj — tc »or
5'renbe, her heart leapt with joy. — CI", m.
{ — crt^,p/. — er) hopper ; skipper; hop, jump ;
Ilea; jerboa. Coinji. — f<licl, n. hop-scotch.
— ftcill = ftlicl, "■ throwing ducks and drakes.
^iir'öe, ./'. (;)'■ — n) hurdle; fold, pen. Comp.
— nraiiffCljCr, m- pound-keeper. — n:Öral)t,
m. coarse iron-wire. — ll^gcflcdtt, ". basket-
work. ■ — n^nCVtC, f. twig used for hurdles.
— nrlagcr, n. sheepfold, pen. — H:fd)Ia!l,
m. penning of sheep, folding. — lI:JüCVf, 11.
^UrT>— Clt, v.a. & n. {aur. (j.) to hurdle; to
fold, pen {.sheep). — UHß, /. hurdle-work;
sheep-folding.
■Öll'VC, ,/'. {pi. — 11) whore, prostitute, harlot ;
bad woman, wench. — |l, ''.". {aux. ().) to
prostitute oneself; to fornicate. — r, m. { — rC',
pi. — r) fornicator. — fCt', /. fornication, har-
lotrj-. — fifd), adj. & a<lv. whorish, lecher-
ous, lewd. Comp. ^n=I)ailÖI»Cl"f, ». trade
of prostitution. — n=l)ailÖ, ". brothel. — n:
tDCtb, n. profligate woman, prostitute.
ÖÜr'ltCII, adj. of horn, impenetrable, invulner-
able (olis.); — Scllfrieb, horny Siegfried.
^UlT, — e, int. whirr ! — c, — C, hurry-skurry !
^Jivra', int. hurra(h) ! — fri)reicn, to sliout
hurrah, to cheer. Comp. —\>attiOti^muH,
111. jingoism.
^llV'tifl, "'//. <£• adv. quick, swift, agile, nimble,
alert, active; prompt; presto {Afus.) ; mad)'
— , be quick! — fcit, /. swiftness, agility,
promptness ; dash.
^Ufn'r, m. {—ax, pi. —en) hussar. Comp. —
Cn = jarfC, f. dolman. — Cllillläfjin, adj. hus-
sar-like. —cn;(»cU)müt?C, .?". busby. — cit:
tafdiC.A"- sabretasclie.
^Ufd), I. int. {enjoining silence, or speed, or ex-
pressinq a shudder) hush ! quick ! cr «tnd)t
aÜe§ immer — , — , he does everirthing in
the greatest hurry, most superficially {coll.) ;
feinen — nefimen, to take a nm or start {coll.
d- poet.). II. m. (— esi, pi. — c) sudden move-
ment ; sudden shower. — (cl)tBi adj. hastUy
§uf(5en
305
S
done, superficial. — Cllt, v.n. {aux. f.) to move
about rustling.
^U'f(i)CII. V. I. II. (aux. f,) to slip away, vanish;
to slip (over). II. a. to box one's ears {rare) ;
to thrash (rare) ; to steal, snatch away.
^ii'finn, n. (— ^, pi. — e) housmg (A'aut.).
»Hf'fll(M)r '"'• buzza! — rufcit, to huzza.
Vtl'ftCltr I- 'v-n. {aux. (),) to cough, to have a
cough. II. v.a. to cough {(ip) ; id) lucröc Sir
CttUH^ — , you may whistle lor it. III. in.
(— ii) cough ; Äcud)— , Stiff—, hooping cough.
Comp. — anfa/t, m. fit of coughing. — fiCtlCl',
n. catarrhal fever. — tUCl^eitt »i. cough-lozenge.
—mittel, pi. pectorals. — ftiUCllD, ailj. pec-
toral.
§Ü'?t».'liI, v.n. {aux. (),) to cough a little and
frequently.
^^Itt, in. ( — C^, pl. 4?Ü'te) hat; bonnet {/or
ladies) ; sugar-loaf ; cover, lid ; top of a musli-
room; coping; — mit f)Of)etn ftupfc, bigli-
cro\vned hat ; fdllaffcr — , slouciied hat ; eilt
h)cirf)cr — , a soft felt hat ; eilt — Scejalj, n'.2
pounds of sea-salt ; J)cit — fiuft^ Dl]V felfCll, to
put one's hat wrong on, to assume a threaten-
ing air ; uiclc ftü^fe untcr einen — bringen,
to reconcile many conflicting opinions ; nntcr
einem — e fterfen, to row in the same boat ;
ctiua^ or einen unterm — e Oaöen, to have
s.th. or a p. in one's power ; ben — Uor einem
nDnclimcn, to take olf one's hat to a person.
Comp. — ttnnil, n. bat-band. — bCfitt}, m. trim-
ming of a hat or boimet. — iiODClI, m. cromi
of hat. — fCJJCl', ./'• plume or feather for a hat
or bonnet, —form, ./'• hat-block. — futtCV,
11. hat-Uniug. • — futtcrsil, n. hat-case or box.
— f rämpC, /• brim of a hat. — loö, adj. with-
out a hat. — madJCr, m- hatter, — mflfdjC, ,/'.
loop to a hat. — fdjildjtCl,/. hat-box. — frtllCifC,
/. cockade. — f Ci)ltlU'; /. hat band or string ;
ha-j gellt benn bocft itber bie — ftt)nur, that
is past all joke, that caimot be tolerated {coll.).
—idnaube, /■ hat-stretcher. — fd)mcitfCU, ».
waving of hats. — tvCffC,/. hat-lace. — JUdCV,
m. loaf-sugar.
^^Ut, /. (iJl. — en) keeping, guarding ; protection,
shelter; guard, charge, care ; ward; tending (of
cattle) ; pasture, pasturage ; right of pasture ;
flock, herd; auf bcr — , auf feiner — , on one's
guard; fci uuf beiner — , be on your guard,
look out ! Comp. — BClD, n. herd's wages.
— initUH, '»• herdsman.
^iit'dlCH , n. { — ^ , pi. — ) little hat ; extinguisher ;
CSitnb)— , percussion-cap.
^ii't— CII, V. I. a. to watch, to guard ; to tend,
keep; einen Dor einer S. —en, to defend,
preserve one from ; bit^ löett — ert, to be con-
fined to one's bed. II. r. to be on one's guard,
take care; to shun; er — etc if)n \\>K feiucn
9(ng(H)fe(, he kept him as the ajjple of his eye ;
— CU «ic fid) Oor if)m ! be on your guard with
him! efjc id) mid) —en fonnte, before I was
aware; id) — e mid) Bor feiner (^efcUfd)aft, I
shun liis society, I keep away from )iim. — cr ,
m. ( — erö, pi. — cr) keeper ; guardian: herds-
man. — CrCl', /• surveillance. — UUtl, .f.
guarding (against), preserving; pasture;
cattle-tending. Comp. — unOS=rC(t)t, "■ right
of common.
^Ut'jdlC, (Öict'fdJC, dial.,)/, (pi. — n) footstool ;
see 3d)(mfc(. — It, v.n. (aux. {j.) to slip, slide.
^iit'tC, /. {pi. — n) cot, cottage, hut; tent,
tabernacle ; forge, smelting-house, foundry ;
kihi, furnace ; shed ; poop ; Dlicr — , top-
gallant-poop (Naut.). Comp. — tirdftcr, in.
slag, waste matter. — tlidmt, n. board super-
intending furnaces, etc. — U:nrtlCitCr, ni.
workman in a foundry. — n=bllU, "*• smelt-
ing business attaclied to a mine. — n=bCttlOi) =
tier, m. cottager. — n:flcrid)t, n. court of
mines. — n=^Crr, in. proprietor of a foundry.
— n=Muni>Crt, n. twenty-five (pieces). — ns
iuOuftrtC, .'. metal foundries. — U;(noVV=
f(l)itrt, /. body of smelters and founders. — H;
illlldC,/. metallurgy. —n-\tnti,pl- smelters,
founders, foundrymen, etc. — U = mCiftCV, "'■
overseer of a foimdry. — n=raud), m. flowers
of arsenic, arsenical fume ; substance given oft'
from metals, when melting, in the form of
smoke. — U=tt)Crt, n. foimdry, smelting-house,
stamptng-miU. • — n = U>CfCtl, w. smelting busi-
ness, everything relatiug to smelting, metal-
lurgy.
$Ut'(>Cl, /• {p^- — It) dried apple or pear ; wild
pear; old shriveled person. —19, adj. shriv-
eled. — u, v.n. (aux. \,) to shrivel, shrink;
to become wrinkled.
^Dä'ne, /. ( pi- — n) hyena ; geftrciftc — , striped
hyena, laughing hyena; gcfferftC — , spotted
hyena, tiger-wolf ; — 'SiC<- 2d|lad)tfelbC^,
death-hunter; tie — lad)t, tlie liyoua laughs.
^DttSia'tMC, /. (pi- —n) hyacinth. —11, adj.
hyacintliine.
^i)dra'nt, m. (—en, pi- —en) hydrant, water-
post, fire-plug, stand-pipe.
^Döva't, n. (— e;^, pi. — e) hydrate.
<pl)öran'l— if, /• hydrauUcs. — ifd), adj. hy-
draulic.
^l)Örirt'ttf,/. water-course, water-cure.
^l)ÖrO— dlldr'fäurc, /. hydrochloric acid. —
CiifC'D, n. (— ciiJCb», pi- — cipcbe) water-
bicycle. — geniC'rt, adj. hydrogenated. —
ncu':mctnnc,ii/. hydrurets. — flen'rpOl, m.
negative pole. — mc'tt'r, ni. & n. hydrometer.
—nWM\d),adj.; — mCtrifd)C2BitgC, aerome-
ter. — ))n'{l)ifCÖ, adj. hydropathic. — tlljOtltC',
/. hydrophobia. — fttt'tif , /• hydrostatics.
•6J)Ct0lttC'tev, m. & n. rain-gauge, pluviometer.
#t)m'UC, /. (pi- — n) hymn. — Urljnft, adj.
hymnic, hymnal. Comp. — U=bud), ii. hymn-
book. — tt:i)tc^tcr, in. hymn-writer, com-
poser of hymns. — n = i<tt^tnUB,./". hyimiology.
^»)t»Cr'— bet,/. (;j/.— tie(n) hyperbola (Math.);
hyperbole. — liorö'er, rn., — borii'tfd), ndj.
Hyperborean. —tx\t\t,/.{pron. JpD'Jjcrtritit)
hypercriticism. — frttifcft, adj- (pron. W^tf
tritifdj) overcritical, exceptionally critical.
^UPUO'fe, /. (pi. — n) hypnosis; für — em))=
frnglid), hyijuotizable ; burd) — , hypnotically.
^l)t>UO't— ifd), ailj. hypnotic, soporific; psy-
chic(al) ; — ifd)C SJUttet, hj-pnotics, soporifics ;
— ifd)er 3i'ft(inb, sleep-waking. — ifeu'r, m-
hypnotizer. — iftcr'ünr, adj. hy^motizable ;
Ieid)t — ificrörtr, sensitive, -^ifie'ren, v.a. to
hypnotize, psychologize. — ifiC'riUig, ./• hyp-
notization. — iö'milö, »'. hypnotism ; 2llt=
llönger bc^ — iömu^, hypnotist.
^tjtiodjon'il — er, — ri'it, m. h}rpochondriac. —
rie', /■ hypochondria. — rifd), adj. hypochon-
driac(al), splenetic; — riftfte Sauncn, vapors.
^t)t)Otri't, m. hypocrite. — tfd), adj. hypocriti-
cal.
.ÖlJtlOtenil'fC, /. (pi. — n) hypothenuse.
6t)t>ott)c't, /. ( pl. —en) mortgage ; cine — anf =
neOmen, to raise money on or by mortgage;
mit — en fietaftCt, encumbered with mortgages.
— rt'riffÖ, O'lj- mortgage ; .— arifd)cr (S5Iäu=
biger, mortgagee.
J&t)pO— töe'fe,./. {pl. — tijcfcn) hypothesis. —
tllC'ttfd), adj. hypothetical.
löttftc'rifd), ailj. d- adv. hysterical ; einen — Clt
Stnfait bctommen, to go off into hysterics.
3, {, I, i ; asahhr. 3. — ^Jjrc, your; their. For
other abbreviations seethe Index 0/ abbreviations
at the end of the German-English part.
3, 3ie, 3Sft, int. ah! ha! — frciltrf) ! tobe sure!
of course ! — nu.l I well ! well then 1 — toaä 1
3a^
806
Sntrner
(=: tuaü öcnten Sic ttlOtll?) nothing of the
kind ! — luo ! (= WO bciltctt gic l)in ?) cer-
tainly not ! by no means !
S'ftC)), n. bray of an ass. — Ctt, v.n. to bray, to
heehaw (like an ass).
^'btfct), m. marshmailow (Bot.).
3(t), !• i;ers. pron. I; — fclbft, I myself ; — bin
C^, it is I ; — (£-lcnt>cr ! miserable wretch that
I am ! II. re. self ; ego ; mcin 5tt)citc^ — ,
my second self; fein Ctgcneö — fuctjctt, to
be self-seeking. — C(l)H, v.7i. to be egotistic,
always to speak or thuik of self. — l)Ctt , .'. the
notion I, iudividuahty ; self ; seliisluiess. —
Icr, — liliar "^' egotist. Camp. — jurtjt, /•
selfishness.
3d)t()t)0— lOOiC', /. ichthyology. — pljtt'Sl, m.
(—V\)a^n\, }>i- — pliagcn) ichthyophagist.
SOca'l, I- "• ( — ■i, p^- — e) ideal; image, pat-
tern; cr ift 'ba^ — eines! DJebncrö, he is the
model of an orator, he is a born orator. II.
adj. & adv. ideal ; notional ; intellectual ; imag-
inary, Utopian; abstract; perfect, incomparably
beautif 111 ; — er ^JJlenfd), — angclcijter 9JJcnftf|,
man of ideals; — cr *JJot)tl)tai}, comisel of per-
fection ; —er SrfiaufplClcr, perfect actor.
— ifdj, (idj. & adv. ideal (obs.). — iftc'rcn,
r.a. to idealize. — tö'UtUÖ, in. idealism.— if:
tifdl, adj. idealistic. — itä't, /. ideality.
^dCC', /• (pi- — cn) iJea ; notion, conception ;
thought, imagination, fancy ; intention, purpose ;
feine — ! by no means, certainly not ! (coll.) ;
feine (blaife) — »on einer S. (mben, to be
altogether in the dark about a th. ; f ommcn
Sic cine — niider heron, advance just a tiny
bit! (coll.). ■ — U, adj. existing in idea, ideal,
imagined, imaginary. — (c)n = ^ttft, adj. in
idea. Comp. — (c)nrIel)rCf /• ideology.
— (C)tt=taHfrt), m. exchange of ideas. — (c)n =
tJCVuiltOlinn,./'- association of ideas. — (c)n:
ttlClt, /. imaginary or ideal world, world of
ideas.
J'Dcn, p!. Ides (in ancient Rome, (he J 5th day
of March, May, July, October, and the 13th 6/
the other months).
3ÖCUt— lft.)ic'rCU, v.a. to identify. — tfd»
(pron. ibcn'tiftf)), adj. cfc ado. identical.
— ittt't, /. identity.
SöiO- Wttt'tijd), adj. idiomatic. — pa'tgifA.
mlj: idiopathic.
3öio't, m. (—en, pi. —en) idiot. — tton, n.
(— ifon§, pi- — iten) dictionary of provincial
and idiomatic words and phrases). — if(t), adj.
idiotic. — iö'ltlUS, m. idiom ; idiocy.
aÖOlOtriC',/. idolatry.
3DJ)l'l— C,/. (;</.— en) idyl. — cnNft, -ifrt),
adj. & adv. idyllic, pastoral.
S'flClf l^- ( — ^> P^- — ) hedgehog, urchin. — i(J)t
(obs.), —in, adj. d-adr. urcliin-like ; prickly.
— n, v.a. & imp. to vex, annoy (obs.). Comp.
— fild), ni. sea-urchin. — fiifcr, m. prickly-
beetle, —flee, ■"'• snail trefoil. — itcin, '»•
echinite. — inci.^Cn, m. bearded wheat.
Snit'tC, interj. (of abhorrence); -ft ! how nasty,
how disgusting (dial.).
Sniior— n'nt, m. (— an'tcn, p'. — un'tcn) igno-
ramus. ■ — O'MJ, /. ignorance. — iC^rCU, r.a.
to take no notice of ; einen — icrcn, to cut a
person, ignore a p.'s presence.
^Önt, pers. pron. (dat. sing, of er, C§) (to) him,
(to) it; (to) you (when addressing inferiors,
no'u obs.).
5l)H, pers. pron. (ace. sing, of cv) him ; it ; you
(when addressing inferiors, now obs.). — cn,
(i/at. o/fic, pi.) (to) them ; (and with cap., dat.
of 2ie) (to) you.
3br, I. pers. pron. 1. (nom. pi. o/bn) ye, you ;
2. (dat. of fie, /. sing.) to her, to it; to you
(when addressing a woman of inferior rank ;
now obs.). II. pas', adj. (orig. gen. of pers.
pron.; it\T. tf)re, ihr) her; its; their; {with
cap.) your. III. pass. pir. (orig. gen. of pers,
pron.) hers, its, theirs ; (with «/p.)your8. — C,
(Jier, Öic, bOt^— C)*ee— ige. — cr, l.pers.pran.
1. (gen. of fie, 3 pers. j.) of her, of it; 2,
(gen. of fie, 3 j/ers. pi.) of them; (with can.)
of you ; mid) jammert- cr, I pity them (ols.) ;
C^ luorcn — er Oiele, there were many of
them ; (iiott tüirb fid) — cr crbormen, God
wUl have compassion on them. 11. j/oss. adj.
(gen. & dat. sing. cC- gen. pi. of il)r) of her,
to her ; of their ; (with cap.) of your. — i[je,
(bcr, bic, ba^ —ige ; pi. bte —igen) poss.
pron. hers, its, theirs; (uilh cap.) yours;
bnS — ige, your property ; your duty, etc. ;
bic —igen, your family ; bcr, bic —ige, youra
(icry truly, sincerely, etc., at the end of a telle?-).
^0, old gen.pl. of i()V, artificially reriied in
cliancery lang, and only used as adj. in address-
ing persons of rank, her, his, your ; • — ©liobcn,
Your (or His) Lordship,Your (or Her) Ladyship.
Comp. ■ — cr;lci, indec. adj. of her, of its, of
their kind; (with cap.) of your kind (7-are).
— CtrfCttS, adv. in her, its, their turn ; lor
her, its, their part ; as far as she, it, they are
concerned ; (with cap.) for your part, in your
turn. — CÖ:nlCtd)Cn, indec. adj. & adv. of
her, its, their kind ; like her, it, them (with
cdji.) of your kind ; like you ; see (ölcid).
— ct=l)olbcn, — ct:tt)cncii, — ct=tt)iUcn, adv.
on her, its, their account or behalf ; for her,
its, their sake ; so far as she, it, they are con-
cerned ; (wdli cap/.) on your accomit, etc.
3lir',)Cn, v.a. to address a p. with the pronoun
jhr (ye or you). ^See Tujen.
JtOnO— riaf'ttf(^, odj- iconoclastic. — ftrO'Pt),
m. (— ftrODhen, pi- — ftriHl()cn) engraver's
mirror.
'Jl'gc,/. (pi. — n) yellow iris, water-flag.
;^lio'OC, J'lttte,/. lUad.
^If, m. (—(., pi. — c) polecat, fitchet (dial.).
^Üat—Wu,f- inference. — t'tl, adj. illative.
JUcjliti'm, adj. iUegitimate. — itij't,/. ülegiti-
macy.
^I'litcrat, '"■ ( — cn, I>1- — cn) illiterate person.
.MInmtn— atio'n, /. (/'/. — ationcn) illumina-
tion. — ic'VCII, v.a. to illumuiate (a town ;
books). — it'rt, adj. illuminated ; tipsy (coll.).
JUnfO'rtfdj, «i/y. illusory.
jUllitric'rt, "'(/• illustrated.
'.M'tid, "'. (— (ff)ct-, ;'/. — (fi)c) polec.it, fitchet.
V^IU, ciintr. fur in bcm, in the, within the ; —
Slngcnblirf , at once, in a moment.
;^mainun'r, adj imagmary; floating («(pi'to/) !
— e (Mrüßc, unreal value ; imaginary quantity
(Math.).
'5m'bii?, w. (-(ff)ct^, pi. -(ff)c) light meal;
ein bcfd)cibencr — , a little something, some
light refreshments. Comp. — IjnUC,/. rofresh-
ment-bar.
■Jm'- tcr, m. (— fcr?) beemaster. — fcrci',/.
beekeeping. —mt,f. (pi. —men) bee.
Jmmatriflll— ntiO'll, /. matriculation. —
tC'rCH, v.a. to matriculate; to enter; fit^
— icrcn laffcn, to matriculate.
^ttlttlCjlfa't, adj. it- adv. immedi.ate. ^ific'rcit,
v.a. tc make free or dii-ectly dependent on the
empir . Comp. — bCVid)t, m., — CtlinnbC,
/. ; — i)crid)t, —eingäbe, an S. 931. ben fini«
fer, petition, memorial presented to the sov-
ereign. — ftöltDC,^'. immediate (or free) state.
3m'mer, I- adv. perpetually, continually;
always ; ever ; every time ; more and more ;
nevertheless ; yet, still ; ttuf — , for ever ;
nod) — , still ; — nnb ewig, for ever and ever,
eternally; — fd)limmcr, worse and worse;
— inciter ! on and on ; — fort ! — JU ! further I
forward ! go on ! — bcffcr, better and better;
fage eÖ ihm — , by all means tell him ;
— ',^n ! keep on ! — gcrobc anö, keep straight
ahead ; ttJO nur — -, wheresoever ; tner — ,
^ntmoMI
307
3»netnotit)er
whoever ; toic — , liowever, how in the world ;
er bittet — um A^ülfc, ßüer id) wüßte nttt)t,
bn^ ev je anöcnt gcliolfen liiitte, he is always
asking for help, but I do not know that he ever
helped others. II. ■part, cr mug Ct- — tflUtt,
he is welcome to do it ; er ift boct) — bciu
Sater, remember that after all lie is your
father; cr fdjctut ttirf)t alt tommeit, »ir
tOoUcn Ult!? nur — fct?eu, it seems as if he
were not coming, let us take our seats; maö cr
liar — fuificn mug ! I wonder what can be
(again) the matter with him ! Comp. — Önr,
adv. always, ever. — fOrt, adv. continually,
perpetually, evermore. — ßrült, "-dj. evergreen.
— l)tH l^pron. immcrlli'n), I. adv. Apart, al-
ways, all the time; in spite of everything;
no matter ; after all ; I care not ; still, yet ;
tl)ue C^ — l)in, well, you may do it, I do not ob-
ject ; — I)in mitg bic SÖett miifcn, the world is
welcome to know. II. int. weil and good ! —
tltCllTr adv. more and more ; ever more. ■ —
löÜ^fCUD, adj. endless, eternal, perpetual.
— iU, adn. & int. always ; oontinually forward,
go on ; never mind ; esl rcgnet — 5U, it rains
without stopping.
SuttttObi'l, adj. immovable ; not ready for war.
— ten, pi- real estate, immovables; dead
stock.
3mm0rtCl'IC, /. {pi. — n) everlasting. — U =
tl'UIIJ, "i. wreath of everlasting flowers.
^llStnuui — fiC'VCIt, v.a. to immunize, immimify
{Med}). — tö't. .f- immmiity, exemption.
3inpnr»JCt)tC'rt, adj. annexed to a parish.
Sm'pCVat— ill, "'. (— i«^. p'. — iüe) imperative
mood. — O'rifrt), adj. &adv. imperious.
SlUMt'tiarfrnttur,/. great-primer {Txjp.).
3lui)CrtiltC'llt, adj. impertinent, insolent; —
tloub, sandy-haired. — ictl, pd- irrelevant
points in a suit ; insolent behavior, imperti-
nent words or actions.
!5m>)Ctr— O'llt, in. petitioner. — tt't, m. de-
fendant.
Sllt'pf — Cll, v.a. to ingraft, inoculate; to vacci-
nate. — er, »i. grafter; vaccinator. — UltÜf
m. child that has been or is about to be vac-
cinated. — Ult))) .f- inoculation, vaccination.
Comp. — UUftititi ./. institution for vaccination.
— urjt, M. vaccinator ; inoculator. — rCiS, "•
graft-twig (Ilort.). — fdjCtU, m. certificate of
vaccination. — ftOfft ni. vaccine matter or
lymph.
3lUplijtC'rCtt, v.n. to imply.
ämliontc'rcn, v.n. (aux. (j.) (einem) to impress
forcibly, strike (one). — D, part. adj. imposing,
impressive.
!5mDor't— cn, pi- imports. — ic'reit, v.a. to
import.
3;m'P0it, rn. ( — §, pi. — en) impost ; (pi.) taxes,
duties, customs.
SttlUriJllUiC'r— Cll, v.a. to impregiiate. — Ung,
/. impregnation, preparation of timber.
!Jin»rimtt'tnr, n. Press ! einem ^rutfbogen
bus! — erteilen, to mark a sheet for Press.
!JlttPrOÜiy — (I'tOrf '«• improvisator, extempo-
rizer. — ic'CCII, v.a. to improvise.
IJmJ>llIfi't), adj. impulsive.
3 11, prep, expresnng rest or {limited or circular)
viotion in a place {with dat.) ; implying motion
to or towards {with ace), in, at, into, to,
within ; — flir,^em, shortly, soon, in a short
time ; — @cf|lt^ lieiimen, to take under protec-
tion; — ber®ci)u(e, at school; — *)Jhinf fctien,
to set to music ; — (bic) See ftcdien, to put to
sea ; — bie IKrtrflt f)incin, late into the night;
— ber Öeften 9lbfitf)t, vvith the best intentions ;
— bie ^irc^e gcticn, to go to church; —
CtnJrtij, a little, somewhat; — oUer {früfie,
very early, at daybreak; ,^e()n fV'U^ ~ ^ie
JJunge, 10 feet long ; — (i5cftl)iiften an^gefien,
to go out on business; — Äujifer ftct^en, to
engrave on copper. Comp. — UCflriff, — DCttt,
:c, see Inbegriff, 3"&c»t •£•
inau'Brttftltt'Jmc,/. start, beginning made with
a thing, settuit; about a thing.
JnttU'fVrndjUoijmC, /. laying claim to ; requisi-
tion {3Iil.); jnr — beö Slrebiti^, for using
credit.
^n'bcgrtff, m. { — et^, pi- — e) contents, tenor,
purport ; summary, abstract, epitome ; sunj
total; circuit, compass; essence; mit — , in-
cluding ; mit — ber Spefeu, including charges.
— Cll, adv., inclusively, including.
^nbCtriCtJ'fCtjUnOf /■ beginniug of the work,
starting.
^ll'bruilft,./^. ardor, fervor.
V^U'UriiltitilJ, adj. A adv. ardent, fervent.
JllCCitllÖ'S', adj. ct adv. incestuous.
^nCiD— Cut, adj. casual. — CU'ticn, pi. in-
cidents, hicidentals. — C'tlS, /. incidence.
Com,p. — C'»,5=foU, m. incident. — C'nj=OHlttt,
m. secondary point. — C'njrtDJutcl, m. angle
of incidence.
JtlClDiC'rcit (twit), v.n. to be incident (on a
line) {.Math.) ; etue 2inte tncibiert mit einer
onberit, one line is incident on another (Math.).
JnÖCtltUO'bCl, adj. mdeclinable.
iuDClifntCflC,/. {pi. — n) indelicacy.
JllöC'llt, I. adj. just now, this moment. II. conj.
during the time that, whilst, while, as ; in that :
since, because, as ; id) geitiälire e^, — id) l)off c,
I grant it in the hope that.
v^ nöctnn i— fic'rcit , — ftsie'ren , v.a. to indenmify.
—t'd't,/- indemnity.
JnöcpeiiD— ciitiö'muS, m., — cu'tcntum, n.
independence {Theol.). — C'UJ, /• independ-
ence.
SullC'Ö, 3nÖC'B, IJnÖCf fen, I. adv. meantime,
meanwhile ; lefeit ©ic — , read in the mean-
time. II. conj. whilst, while ; however, never-
theless.
^U'OCi;, m.; auf ben — fetjcn, to proscribe (a
book).
Sn'aicnftfc^unn, /. ; eine§ ©d)iffe^ — , com-
missioning of a (war)ship.
^nÜigCUO't, n. (— ^, pi. — e) right of a native.
^n'ÖiO.— 0,'". (—(o)S) indigo; (ba^ — bluu) iu-
digo-blue. Cüm,p. — Otl'llrffturC,/. anilic acid.
inDtgil — tC'rCll, v.a. to ollenj, make indignant.
— itü't, /. ( pi- — itoteu) indignity ; affront,
disgrace.
^H'ötfOtill), "I- ( — §, pl- — e) indicative {mood).
'^tlDtdttOUi'ilCl, adj. not to be disposed of, not
available.
3nÖiötÖU— ttltttt't, f- {pi- — n(ttäten) individ-
uality. — C'U, adj. individual.
3ltÖtt»t'aw— nm, n. {pi. —en) individual.
^llDi'.UCllltCIDCid, "'• circumstantial proof.
3iiÖoff— nmc'Ht, n. {—aninx'tc^j.pi. — mnen'te)
indorsement. — O'ut (— UU'teu, 2^1- — nu'ten),
— c'nt (— en'ten, pi. — en'ten), "i. indorser.
— tC'rCll, v.a. to indorse.
SnUllfttO'tl, /. {pi- —en) induction. Comp.
—^-(XW<!iX(ki, nt. (static) inductor. — ö =
elctttiiitäti.f. electricity by induction. — 6:
ftrOtll, "I. induction current, induced current.
— #;ÜCrittößCn, n. inductive capacity.
3nJ!Uitri'--C,/. {pi. —en) industry. — C'D, adj.
industrial, manufacturing. — Cl'IC, pi'- '".
manufacturers and tradesmen. — 'ö'&, adj.
industrious. Comp. — C=llU#ftcniinn, .f- in-
dustrial exhibition, exhibition of products of
industry. — t=nefctlfdjnft, /. trade-union.
— Cirittcr, m,. sharper, swindler.
"JnöUUC'rt, p.p. &adj. induced, secondary.
Jll'cgol, adj. & adv. inequal ; uneven.
JUCtUrtU'ÖCr, adv. <i- .irp. prrßr, into one an-
other; confusedly. Comp. — flCdltCU, 'V.r. a.
to interlace. — fiigCIt, v.a. to join. — grcifCltt
ir.v.a. {aiix. (|.) to grasp one into the other,
to gear ; to co-operat«.
Snempfoiiflno^me
308
3ng
3ncmPta»U'Ual)mi',y. reception, receivTng.
3ufil'Ul, iKl.i- <i" "<'''• mfamous. — iC',/. infamy.
^Hfa'llt, "'. iiifaiite. —ill,/- infaiita.
3n'fOHtCr— 10, /. iiifantry. —i\t,iii. (— tftCJt,
pi. — iftCIt) foot-soldier.
Sll'fcl, see fitful.
3tlfC'l'iCII,_p'. fiuieral sacrifices.
SnfeviC'l'CU, v.a. to carry into ; to deduce, infer.
Sll'finit, «</;'• infinite, —ij't, /. infinity. — iu,
;;i. ( — \\><% pi- — iOc) infinitive (//!00(/). Comp.
— CÜlUa'I=red)mui9,./". dlfiereutial calculus.
Jsntijic'rcii, ^JifcJtic'rcii, v.a. to infect.
3nflCftiC'rcn, r.a. to inflect.
3nflCi;tO'n,./". {pi- —en) inflection.
^UTlHC'll,>f ./■ condensation, statical induction.
t'otitp. — itIafd)tltC,.^ inductive machine.
^nSnC'lljn, J. influenza.
SllfOX'lU — OtiO'n, .'• legal investigation; testi-
mony, report; information. — il'tor, '"■
( — ator^, pi. — nto'rcn) private tutor. —
tE'l'CIl, I'.ci. to inform, to give information.
3n'nil, f- {pi- —It) bishop's miter. — ic'rcil,
v.a. to invest, adorn with a miter.
3nfui— io'Ur./'- (i)/. —ioncn) infusion. — o'vifct),
adj. <& adv. infusorial. — O'riCU, pi- infusoria.
Comp. — tO'US=t«CrdlCn,i^/. see — Olicit.
3kn!inU!l'fCtillltB,/- startmg (of a machme).
Sll'flCbiiuDC, )i. building within an inclosure or
wall ; interior of a building.
^nflCltiCU'r, m. (— ^, pi. — C) engineer. Comp.
—t\U\\t,.f- engineering; art of fortification.
3tt9lci'(t)Clt, adv. & conj. likewise, also; more-
over (obs.)-
SiU'DVimm, m. ( — c-) concealed or sullen rage,
anger, wrath; violent anger. — ifl, adj- ct-
adv. furious, fiercely angry ; spiteful.
JnpVOff— ntiO'U, /. entering in books ; registra-
tion. — tt'tor , — ('it, "' • registrar {of niortijuiies).
5nfl'ttlCr,m.(—cO singer. Comp. — tltcr,»i.güi-
ger-beer. ■ — ft'dttt, n. poor-man's-pepper(i?o/.).
5ll'')rtt) — Ctl, ir.v.a- to have in one's possession,
to possess. — cr, »)■ {—tväfPl. — er) possessor,
holder, bearer {of a bill) ; proprietor ; occupant ;
commander; — cr ciltcr CMrihlbc, incumbent.
än'linfCH, in.{~^,pl. :JttflÖfcn) iiuier harbor.
§n'l)(l(t, m. ( — i) contents; what is held in a
tiling ; tenor, purport, substance ; capacity ;
extent, area ; sense, meanuag ; nod) — bcr Uon
Sftncn crfia(tcncn9Jacf)rt(f)tcn, from the tenor
of your advices ; bcffcu .liaupt— ift, the prin-
cipal contents of which are. Camp. — Iccr,
— lO§, adj. empty, unmeaning, of no or tri-
fling contents. — vcid), — fdlWCr, — DOU, "dj.
rich in, weighty with, full of contents, full of
meaning, significant. — $=annnI)C, — 6:
an^CtilC, f-, — «:OCrSCtttiniö, n. table of
contents, index. — ^zxno,^, "• measure of
capacity, cubic measure.
3linlinrc'Mt, adj. inherent.
SllllibitO'ri— Htn, n. (— unt^, jyl- —en) inhibi-
tion {Law).
^nit'iie'rcil, v.a. to inject.
^nju'vie, /. {pi- — n) insult; slander; abuse.
Comp.—n-tlttW, f. action for insult or libel.
Snfrtrnn't, I- «dj. incarnate. II. n. — i'lt, n.
flesh-color, carnation.
3ufaf'l0, ". cashing, encashment; bat' — be =
forftcu, to get cashed, to get paid. Comp.
— fjjcfcit, pi. charges for collecting or recover-
ing (C. /v.).
^tltliuntio'lt^nnöcl, /• dipping-needle.
jiU'fOUiCqncn— t, odj. inconsistent. —^,f. {pi-
— ^en) inconsistency.
^tlfltlt) — (I'nt, "'• prosecutor. — n't, ni. ac-
cused, defendant. — iC'l'Cll, ''•«• to accuse,
incriminate.
Sllflllia'bCl, ,/"• {pl.—n) book printed during
the early period of tlie art of pruiting, fifteenth
century print (144(>-h'>00). — n, incmiabula.
3tt'Illflc",./'- {pi. — n) inclosure, enclosure.
^H'ldUD, "• inland; native country, home.
jH'läuö— cf, '"■ (— CIÖ, i'/- —er), —tx'nx.f.
inlander ; native. — if£^, o</y'. & adv. inland ;
indigenous ; native ; home-made ; internal ;
— ifdict, 3^a6rtfat, home-produce; — ifd)er
!j!icrl>rmxd), home-consumption.
^U'lailt, »'. ( — (-i, pi. — c) sound (letter or
letters) in the interior of a word or syllable ; in
mir ftcljt i im — bci^ aBortcs, in the word
SHE the I is the medial sound ; im — , medially.
^n'lCUtC, pi. inmates, lodgers.
än'iico — CUÖ, p. it adj. enclosed, inclosed.
— er, "i. lodger, inmate.
3«nUtit'tCU, adv. ii-prep. {u-ith pf;;.) in the midst.
Jll'll— C, adv. c£- sep.p/rfx. within; mittc» — C,
right in the midist ; ,^linfd)Cn beiöcn — e, be-
tween the two, intermediate. • — cn, adv.
within. — cv,.'>e'' ;Jnncr. • — iß, I. adj. <i- adv.
intimate, internal ; heartfelt, sincere, cordial,
hearty; fervent, ardent ; —ige Q'fCMW^fdjait,
close fiiendship ; — ig licöcii, to love deeply
or sincerely; — itJCr f^'^ci)!, intense ajiplica-
tion. ■ — tOfclt, ,/"■ cordiality, heartiness ; sin-
cerity ; fervor, ardor ; intimacy. — tOltd),
adv. intimately, heartily, cordially, fervently.
— liun, f. gtiiid, corporation, society. Comp.
— C = bC(lllItCtl, ir.v.a. to keep back, to detain.
— C:l|(lbCll, ir.v.a. to occupy, to possess,
to be master of ; to know, understand,
be thoroughly acquainted with, to have at
one's fingers' ends. ^C;l)rttilinsl,/. possession.
— C=l)nltCU, ir.v. I. a. to hold, keep in. II. r.
to stay N^ithin doors. UI. n. to stop, pause,
leave off; gan,^ — cf)Olten, to come to, make
a full stop. — cn = i)aut, ./"■ endocarp (Bot.).
— Cn:VOl=ntflfd(tnC, .f. radial coils djiiamo.
^CltrMJClt, /■ the world within us; imier life ;
conceptions, ideas. — CzftC^Clt, ir.v.n. to be
in equilibrium, to balance. — C^tVCrOCII, I.
ir.v.n. to perceive, become conscious or aware
of. II. stibst. n. perception. —JUt 90= brief,
m. charter of a guild. — UttB^rQltCD, n.
member of a corporation.
Jit'lter, adj. interior; internal; intestine, do-
mestic ; intrinsic ; spiritual ; — e 9(ngelegen=
(leiten cincss (£taote§, hiternal affairs of a
state, affairs coiuiected with the home depart-
ment; — e Sdlifft^lnönng, inboard cargo; ber
— e 2eil einer Staöt, the interior of a town;
the city; bOi- — C Slugc, the spiritual eye;
bnö — e -Öcr j, the imiermost heart, the heart's
core (poel.)\ — c 3)iiffton, home-mission; ber
— e Sycrbrnitd), home-consumption; ber — t
SS^ert, intrinsic value. — C(€l), «• interior ;
inner self, heart, soul ; brt? — e ber GrSC, the
bowels of the earth; 9JHnifterium bet" —en,
Home Office (Eiujl.) ; Ministry of the Interior
or of the Home Department ; 9Jlinifter bc^
—en, Home Secretary (Eriril.)\ im tiefften
— en , in the inmost recesses of the heart. —
lid), adj. ti- adv. interior, imier. inward ; inter-
nal, intestine ; hearty ; intrinsic ; mental ; —
lid) nn.^UWenben, to be taken (internally).
— Itdltcit, /• inwardness; subjectivity; sub-
jectiveness, intrinsicahiess ; cordiality. —\t,
adj. & adv. (sup. of inner) inmost ; brtt* — ftC,
inner man or self ; bottom of the heart or soul ;
im — ften, in one's heart, at heart. Camp.
— I)nlb, adv. & prep, (with gen.) within; on
the inside.
Jnrotulic'rcn, r.a. to file (writs).
Ju'inU, "!. (— (f)fen, ;j/. — (f)fcn) inmate; in-
habitant ; member of a parish.
Jn§— (iri comp.) — bCfon'ÖCrC, of/r. especially,
in particular. — jlCbCt'ttl, adv. secretly, priv-
ily. — gcittci'll, adv. jn common: usually.
— flCicl'Utmt, a<lr. all together, in a body. —
fiilti'tinc, "'''• in the time to come, hence-
forth. — (e'bCntretCIl, "• birth, first aiipear-
ance. — tWCrffC^Cn, n. organization, working.
Snf^rift
309
Stgenii
3n'icl)rtft, /• {pi- —en) iuscnptiou ; legend.
Coiiiji. — Clt=tllllJlC, /. art of deciphering iu-
scriptious.
SnfCt't, n. (,—§, pi. — cu) insect ; — cit fumittcil,
insects buzz. Comp._ — eil^avtis, udj. of tlie
insect kind. — CH:frcffCllD, C'O- insectivo-
rous. — CU:(cnncr, «'• entomologist. — Cllr
ftin^C, — eit = le^rC, — OjOÖtC, /■ entomology.
Jn'iCi, /. {pi. —It) island. — CtlCIl, '". islet,
little island. Comp. — ÖCttlOijtlCr, m. islander.
— nvlH>t)e, f. group of islands. — InuJ», n.
island. — ttlCCr "■ archipelago. — tCtdj, I.
11. island-realm. II. adj. aboimding with isles,
full of isles. — ftltttt, /. town built on an isle,
insular town. — DOll, ». islanders. — WICit,
/. archipelago.
3nfcr— tt'Ut, m. (— an'tcn, pL—aw'tcn) adver-
tiser. — (I't, n. ( — otcö, pi. — ittc) advertise-
ment in a paper ■ — ic'fCll, ''■'?. to insert. —
tiO'll, f advertising ; advertisement.
3n'fiCöCl, "• (— S pi. — ) seal (obs. A poet.).
änftfl'llicn, pi- insignia; paraphernalia, badge
or mark of oflSce or dignity.
3nfo' — fern, — weit, adi'. <& conj. in as far as,
inasmuch as , according as.
3uf0lubtUtii't, ./• insolubility.
Snfolue'nj,./'. insolvency. Comp. — ernänttto,
./'. declaratiou of insolvency.
SnfOlt'DCfÖeit, 5ufOU'ÖCr§, adv. separately,
apart ; especially, in particular.
3llft>l)ie'rett, v.a. to inspect; to superintend.
SltitnnOdat'tunO, /. keeping in good repair,
maintenance.
3n'itiiuDt0, adj. & adv. instant, urgent, ear-
nest ; nuf ia^ — ftc, most particularly.
JnftaitO'fe^ttnS, J'. gettmg ready ; reparation,
reinstatement, restoration.
Jitftn'llJ, f. instance ; instigation ; cotu-t of judi-
cature; f)öf)Crc — , superior court; in Iciitcr
— , in the last resort, without further appeal ;
tioit i)cr — nogooicfcn, out of com-t; üoii
bcr — CntDunbClt, discharged {not acquitted).
Comp. — cn=3Un, m. successive appeal.
Su'fteljClIÖ, adj. instant, impending.
Jll'ftev, n. ( — 5) calf's pluck ; tripe, entrails.
öttiti'nft, m. (— c§, pL — c) instinct, —({(ft,
adj. & adv. instinctive. Comp. — urtlß, —
tniit;tn, see —ltd).
3nfti— tUiC'rC«, v.a. to institute. — tu't, n.
( — tllt§, pi- — tutc) institution ; academ}'.
3nftnjie'i*eit, v.a. to instruct ; einen "J^roseß
— , to draw up, prepare a case {Laic).
Snful— a'lter, m. (— oncri^, vl- — aner), —
a'uevtn, /. islander. — a'rtfO}, adj. insular.
3lHfni'!llC'ren, v.n. to raise an insurrection, to
revolt.
3utnbnlie'ren, v.a. to register.
3utC!U'a'l, «., — e, /. integral. Comp. — rccftr
nuili), /. integral calculus. — J(l(ll, f- integer.
3nteUi9C'n,», /. intelligence, cleverness ; sharp-
ness. Comp. — blatt, n. advertiser {news-
paper). — bureau, n. intelligence depart-
ment ; inquiry and information office. —
fOin^JtOtr, ». advertising office, inquiry office.
3HtcuD— tt'Kt, '/(. (— an'ten, pi. — nn'tc«) stew-
ard, manager, director ; superintendent (espUli/
with regard to theaters). — tt'nj, /. board of
management; superintendence; brl§ ©ti'ttf tft
burd) btc — onj, the play has been accepted.
Comp. — ttntur'fCtrCtär, m. officer of the
commissariat department.
3«tCnfitS't,/. {pi. —en) intensity.
3 Uten fl't), adj. thorough, thoroughly; — c
Sonbtoirtflftfiaft, high farming.
3n'tcröift, "•; mit bem — bekgcn, to place
imder an interdict.
3ntCrCff— a'nt. adj. interesting. — e, n. (pron.
3ntcrcf'fe) (— C5, pi. -en) interest: advan-
tage ; {pi.) interest {on moneii) ; — c an einer
S. neljmen, to take an interest in a th., to be
interested in a th. ^C'ut, m. (— eil'tcn, pi.
— cn'tcn) party interested or concerned ; par-
taker, sharer. — iC'rCU, v.a. »t- r. to interest;
to take an interest. — te'rt, p.p. <Jt adj. in-
terested ; selfish, self-interested.
Stt'tCriUI, n. (— s) interim, mean-time. —
if tifd), adj. A adv. provisional, ad interim.
Comp. ^:nnleiljefd)cin, vi. scrip (c. L.).
— £^=)1llittun)), J. provisional receipt. — 6:
rCöiCrUUO, ./• provisional government, inter-
regnum. — grfdfein, "'. siglit-entry. —0=
uniform, f- undress (uniform). — el=l)er:
tmilter, ?». (einer ^frünbe) commendatory.
^•3=U)Cd)fcl, m. bill ad interim, provisional
bill of exchange.
Snte'ru, adj. A adv. internal. — (I't, n. {—ai§,
pi. — ate) boarding school. ^C(r), "'. native.
JnteWolie'rcn, v.u. to interpolate (« text).
^Utertlun — nie'reu, v.a. to punctuate, to put in
the stops and commas. — ftiO'tt, f. {pi. —
ftionen) punctuation, putting in the stops.
JntcrJICrfiO'n, /• embezzlement.
jnti'in, adj. ct adv. intimate; — c SPefannt»
fdjaft, close connection ; — e ^rcunbe, fast
friends. — itä't ,/. intimacy .
3n'titttU§, m. intimate friend, cluun.
3ntra'bC, /. {]>!. —it) prelude {Mils.); {Iruin-
j(W-)flourish ; {ptl.) revenues.
JU'trnnfitiU, adj. intransitive. — UUt, n. in-
transitive verb.
5ntrin— a'nt, I- adj. mtrlguing. II. 7??. ( —
itn'ten,i>'- —an'ten) intriguer. — ic'rcn, v.a.
to (form an) intrigue, to plot and scheme.
3ntl(tU'0, adj. weak, invalid. — e, in. ( — en,
pi- — en) invalid; disabled soldier. — itä't,.f.
disability {of a worhnan, soldier). — ip'rcu,
v.a. to invalidate. Comp. — CU=ftllU§, — CUr
ItCitn, n. hospital for disabled soldiers. — CU =
lifte,/. retired or superaimuated list. — eU:
VCUfiOn, f. old age pension. — eu = »erfid)C=
rnnO,/. old age insurance.
3nt)cnt— a'r, n. (— ar^, pi. —are, — nrien)
inventory; ein— ar aufnef)incn öon einer«.,
to take, make, or draw up an inventory of a
th. — ic'reu, v.a. to inventory, to schedule.
— U'r, /. {pl. — nren) taking an inventory ;
inventory ; — nr (|a(ten, to take stock (C L.).
Comp. — ar = ftii(f, n. fixture.
3nt)0t(t't)it, III. the first Sunday in Lent.
Sn'tSOlUCrnUt, n. involucre.
inf OlUie'ren, v.n. to involve.
Sn'tUnrt — in, adj. & adv. internal, inward.
— §, adv. inwards, internally.
3n'ttien{ti0, adj. <& adv. interior, inside, Inward.
Sn'moftn— en, v.n. (aux. t\.) to dwell in ; to be
inherent. — Cttö, p. <& adj. inherent. — Cr,
7?(. _( — cr§, pl. — er) lodger, inhabitant.
■Jn'Stdlt,/. accusation, charge ; internal evidence
of crime, proof.
3n'(>nd)t, ./"■ breeding in and in, inbreeding;
bnrrfl — crjengtC Xiere, inbred animals.
Jniloi'fdicn, adv. d- conj. in the mean time,
meanwliile; however; — bn^, while {obs.).
'^'\}CV,f. {pl. — n) common elm.
j^J'Velin, adj. over-particular (coll.).
!Jr'D — Cn, adj. earthen, made of earth or clay;
— cncj! ©efrilirr, earthenware, crockery; — •
enc pfeife, clay-pipe. — ifd), adj. ct adv.
earthly, terrestrial ; earthy ; — ifd}C J^ingC,
earthly things, temporal affairs ; — ifd) gcfiunt,
worldly-minded; — ifdje UfierreftC, mortal
remains.
3r'Ben9, adv. any; some; perhaps; ever, at
any time ; about, nearly ; in any way, any-
w^here ; before a pron., adj. or pronominal
adverb often =r soever, at all, ever, etc. ; —
einer, — jemanb, any body, some one: nnf
— cine 9(rt, in some way or other, somehow;
— ein itnbcrcr, some one else ; xtm — einer
Urfndie tUtUen. for some reason or other ; —
^ribiumflJt^c
310
3a(^em
etloa^, anything at ali ; — lotc, anyhow ; luo
— , wherever ; locr — ailftälläii) ift, a person
with any pretensions to respectabiUty ; lucuil
ttt) — funn, if 1 possibly can ; ift — cillC .giOff =
nilltfl UOrliaitöcn ? is there any hope {at all) 'I
Comp. — Ciltinal, udc. at any time, ever. —
UJtCf adv. auyliow, in any way. — UJO, adv.
anywhere, at any place whatever ; somewhere.
— UtUllCrr adv. from some place or another.
— UlOtltIt, öl''', to some place or another. —
tVOintt, adv. with whatsoever.
S^ri'Oiumiftfte./-; mit—, iridlum-pointed.
ärOlliC, /■ irony.
SvO'Htfcl), adj. lI- adv. ironical.
SSr'r — C, 1. adj. tfc adv. in error, astray, out of the
right track ; in perplexity, contused, puzzled ;
disconcerted ; iu a state of alarm ; wandering,
delirious, insane, wavermg ; doubtful, suspect-
ing; — e gcl)cn, to go astray; id) bin — c an
cud), I stand in doubt of you (i'.); cr rcöct
— C, he is raving; c^ gcf|t — C illl (2d)lufk,
the castle is haunted ; an cinCHl flitll.S — c
WCl'ÖCH, not to know what to make of one;
fic cntfcijtcn fid) n&cr aiic unö mürben — c,
and they were all amazed and were in doubt
(B.); laf? bid) nidjt — c mad)cn, do not allow
yourself to be ])ut out, do not get bewildered.
11./. wandering ; mistaken course ; place of wan-
dering, labyrinth; in bcr — C QCllcn, to wan-
der about without direction, to go astray.
— C(f)i w^- madman. Comp. — blocf, m. erratic
block. • — Crinilfcn, «. niiscarriage (o/ W/f r.?,
etc.). — CU = ilIlitnlt,/., — CJI = l)an£l, /;. lunatic
asylum. — CM:|)ftUölcr, m. inmate of a mad-
house, madman. — fllllVt, /. going astray;
wandering about. — fiiljrcr, '/«. misleader.
— ßrtnö, »!. intricate way, labyTinth, bootless
errand. — niit)i)in, adj. labyrinthuie ; intri-
cate. — OtIVtcn, m. maze. — ßCbiillÖC, n.
labjTinth. • — flCift, ni. erring spirit, rover,
gadder. — IJlOllllC, m. heresy. — Jllallbill,
adj. heterodox, heretical. — topf, m. madman.
— tÖt)nO, adj. crack-brained, crazed. — lauf,
m. wandering ; ramble ; erring course.
— Ifillfcr, ™. vagrant, rover. — lcl)fC,.A false
doctrine, heresy. — Icljrct', "'• teacher of
false doctrmes, heretic. ^Icliriil, odj.
heterodox. — Iid)t, n- Will o' the Wisp.
— liditclii, — liditeiH, — Uditcric'rcn, v.».
{aujr. ().) to hojj about hke a Will o' the Wisp.
— t)frttlr ■"'• intricate way, labyrinth; wrong
path, path of error. — rcDC, /. vvild or irra-
tional talk, delirious talk. — finil, »'• insanity ;
delirium. — ftcril, '»• comet; wandering star.
— tvaiilt, m. delusion ; erroneous opinion.
— tPCj}, in. wrong way. — ttttfd), m. see — tid)t.
3r'r— Cn, r. I. «. (uux. (j. ct f.)togo astray,
err, wander ; to lose one's way ; to rove, ram-
ble ; to be mistaken or deceived. II. a. to
mislead, lead astray, deceive ; to disturb,
puzzle ; to vex ; to make wavering ; fid) — cn
laficn, to let oneself be misled or discon-
certed; Infi bid) btt!? nidjt — en, do not allow
that to disturb you, don't trouble yourself
about that. III. r. to be mistaken ; to commit
an error ; fid) in einem — en, to mistake one
for another ; to be mistaken in one's exjjecta-
tions of a person, to be disappointed in a p.
— in, adj. ifr adr. erroneous, false; wrong;
• — iflcrmcifc, by mistake, erroneously, falsely.
— ijlfcit, ./. error, erroneousness, incorrectness.
— fnl, n. ( — f(i(t^, pi. — fnfe) erring; sin ;
error ; labyrinth, maze. — tniM, "'• ( — tnniö,
pi. — turner) error, mistake ; dece]>tion : false
step, fault ; erroneous idea ; einem feinen
— tum benehmen, to undeceive one, disabuse
a p.'s mind: — fnm tiorbcftatten, errors ex-
ce))ted. — tiimlid), adj. ct adr. erroneous.
— Ullrt. .A error, mistake; misunderstanding;
diCei'ence.
JrritiC'rcn, v.a. to irritate.
^filÜCl'IC, /. {pi. — n) hght bay or cream-cot
ored horse. Comp. — n=VfCfD, see ^faliCÜC.
— ll:fovlsC,./'. yellow-dun, cream-color.
3flid)rom'firiti6, m- priut-vamish (made oj
oil of turpeiUine, mastic; and glass).
JfOllO'n, n. ( — ^, pi. — c) equiangular figure.
^fol— (itio'n, /. uisuiation. — atio'ud:i'cr=
tnölKII, n. insulating property. — O'JUV,
^iC'rrfdjeUlCl, m. insulator, insulating chair.
— tc'rcn, v.u. to isolate ; to insukite. — ic'l'Ultf!,
/. insiüation, isolation. Comp. — tc'r;ö{0(tc,
/. bell-shaped insulator, cup-insulator.
JfOtUcr'mifd), adj. isothermal.
Jit, 3 p. sg. pres. ind. o/fein.
ift— {in comp.) —ci«ita()mcn,p/. net receipts.
— bcftanJ», w-, — ftörtC,/. actual orefiective
force.
^itll'mifd), adj. & adv. pertaining to an isth-
mus; — e Sficle, Isthmian games {Jamous
Creek iidjiies ivlu'ch took place near Corintli).
Jfl. :jfjcit, Jf5t, '■'";'■ 2d:3sg.pres. ind. o/effcn.
i'lJO, Jtit, :Ji5Un'Dcr,"(/t'.now,at present (o6i.).
3
3(i t, Ji J ; ./or ohhreviations see the Index oJ ab-
hreviutions at the end oJ the German-English
jiart.
Jn. I. adv. <£• part, yea, yes; ay (tised to add
J'orce to another particle or to the verb, vsmdly
jironotinced very lightly bid sometimes with a
long and emphuticidly accented a, especially
in phrases denoting command or insistence ;
e.g. nimm bid) — in 3(d)t, be sure to take
care; (jcl) — nid)t bal)in, do not go there on
any account; er fuU — nid)t 5U frill) auS"
gc()en, let him be careful not to go out too
soon ; ift e£i nnd) U'irflid) fo »Die Sie fagcn ?
— bod) ! is it really as you tell me? Indeed it
is; — mit feinen itenntniffen, yes, indeed,
with all his knowledge; truly; indeed, cer-
tainly, forsooth, surely ; even ; well ; you
know; of course; — WOl|l, — freilidi, —
tunhrlmftig, — UuiOrlid), yes, indeed, to be
sure, of course, certainly ; — bod), yes, yes ;
to be sure ; er ift — mein S'teunb, why, he is
my friend ; id) gebe mir — SOHibc, I do take
pains; er ift — mein Süfjn, he is my son,
you see ; bil ift er — ! well, there he is; £ie
fel)cn — gan,;; blnf; nnö, dear me, you look
quite pale; »uenn Ct^ — fein mn^, ifitnaist
needs be ; tDCnn er — iummt, if indeed he
come at aU ; id) fiigtc eö — , I told you so;
id) U'iinfdie, bafj bn e;? tOuft, — id) bitte
bnrum, I wish, nay I beg, that you will do it;
marnm fdireibft bn nid)t ? ^sd) fdireibe — ,
why do you not WTite ? Don't you see I am
writing? ba ftebt er — ! there he stands,
don't you see him ? "bu biirft — , hut you
hear; id) l)atie e^ bir — fd)ou gefngt, but I
have told you before ; — Ulfl'ii id) fngcn ttloUte,
oh ! by the way, I was going to tell you.
II. n. ( — ^,pl. — ^) yes; aye ; assent; affirm-
ation; — fogen, to consent; mit einem —
beuntmortcn, to answer in the affirmative ;
bie — :i überwiegen, or bie meiften Stimmen
finb für bOiS — rint-gef alten, the ayes have it ■
— luolll (".sv<f as If rrluitant admission) ; id) Juill
cy ihm — >uul)l fagen, well I I will not say
that I shall not tell him (some time or other).
Comp. — bfHÖCr, — ÖCIT, m. comphaut per-
son, one unalile to say no, ninny ; toady.
— tttort, ». yes; affirmation ; consent ; (einem
fein or) taS' — tuort geben, to accept a suitoi.
^ad), adj. if- adr. preci)>itate, hasty ; at once.
3a'd)Crit, Jttdl'teril, v.n. {aux. t),) to act bois-
terously, to romp.
3a«t
811
3ttllr
3adjt,/.(p^— en) yacht.
^Üd'djcn, n. {— Ö, />/. — ) vest, jacket or short
coat for children.
Stt'dC, /. ( pi- — It) jacket ; jerkin, waistcoat ;
vest. — n, v.a. to provide with a jacket.
Sa'tfCln, ^ä'rfclu, v.n. {aux. ().) to hurry or
ride about aimlessly ; to hunt.
3«lßÖ»/' {p^- — fit) chase, hunt ; hunting, shoot-
ing ; pursuing, pursuit ; huntsmanship ; right
of hunting or shooting ; anything taken in
hunting, game, venison ; the huntsmen, hounds,
etc.; hunting-ground ; aitf btC fiütticn— gel)Cn,
to go lion-hunting; — mactjCtt auf, {<tcc.) to
give chase to, to hunt or run after anything ;
Sic loilbe — , Wodan's chase, Arthur's chase ;
Sii't^OlUCi loilöC — , Liitzow's wild chase, i.e.
the {volunteer) chasseurs of the Prussian
Major von Llitzow in the Wars of Liberation
(1813). — bor, adj. fit for the chase, fair
game. — baxtcit, /• quality of being chas-
able ; right of hunting or shooting. Comp.
— anilUl. »«• hunting-suit. — bClCdjttöt,
adj. licensed to shoot. — bcrCtt)ttn»tn!1, J'.
shooting-license. — bCUtC, /.(huntsman's) bag
(fig.). — ttCJttff "J. hunting-ground, preserve.
— flinte, /. fowling-piece. — folBC /• right of
following one's game. — ftCIIIlb, '«• sports-
man. — rrebcl, '«• poachmg. — ncrSt, — iciillf
n. hunting-equipage. — DCCCdtt, ndj. skilled
la the chase ; broken in [of do/js). — iU'l'Cdttil) =
feit, /. shooting-Ucense. — oefcUfCOrtft, /•
shooting - party. — llCfetif «• game-law,
— ni'Clti>e, /. bomidary of a hunting-district.
— I)(IU^, n. hunting-box, shooting-box. — tjorit,
n. himting-hom. — tiunti, m. sporting-dog,
hound. — fleiÖ, n., — flClÖUttß, /. hunting-
suit. — tlc>J>)CV, m. cover-hack. — flinbill,
adj. see — gcrct()t. —UtXlit, /• sportsmanship.
— leutC, pi. huntsmen, himters. — ltCbi|(t(lCr,
711. sportsman. — litevntur, /. sportmg litera-
ture. — luft,/- fondness for the chase ; amuse-
ment or pleasure of the chase. — ))tirtte, /.
hunting party, hunting expedition. — ))fCVD,
n. hunter. — redjt, n. right of the chase ;
game laws ; shooting license. — toitf, n. fowl-
ing piece. — frttlff, n. yacht. — fdt(0(j, «-,
— fitir "^- himting-seat. — ftfie^f »i. boar-
spear ; hunter's spear or pole. — ftticf , "■ pic-
ture of a hunt, ek: ; hunting-piece {Mus.).
— ftiirfe, pi. bow-chasers {yriut.). — tafdlC,/-
game-bag. — u Off/- hmiting- watch. — tuefCIt,
n. everything relating to sport or woodcraft,
hunting concerns. — JUfl, »»• hunting expedi-
tion ; express train ; four-in-hand.
So'OCtt, V. I. n. (auz. f). cfe f.) to limit, chase ; to
go, drive at full speed, to race, gallop ; to follow,
pursue ; ttad) einer S. — , to pursue with all
one's might, endeavor earnestly to obtain ;
baODn — , to scamper away ; Uorbci — , to gal-
lop past, sweep by ; (auf) ^nxfcn — , to go out
coursing hares, to go hare-shooting; (anf)
S'iirflfc — , to go fox-huntmg ; (anf) MotHiilb
— , to go deer-stalking ; gut gejagt fta&en, to
have had good sport. 11. a. co hunt, chase;
to chase away, drive off ; to force to depart ;
to drive, force ; to follow or succeed rapidly ;
ein 'iöit) jagte ben anbcrn, one witty remark
followeil tlie other without ceasmg; einen
anf bie Strape — , to turn a p. into tlie street ;
out' hem üoufc — , to tum out of doors ; cincm
cine .^^ingel bnrcf) ben Äo))f — , to blow a per-
son's brains out; in bie 5'lU(f)t — , to put to
flight; in .^arnifrf) — , to exasperate; ein
ißfcrb ,^n Xöbc — , to ride a horse to death.
UI. subst.n. ruimmg with great speed ; gallop-
ing ; hunting, chasing, shooting ; hot pursuit.
Sn^Cr, m. ( — §, pi. — ) hmiter, huntsman,
sportsman ; game-keeper ; herring-smack ;
marksrann, chasseur {Mil.) ; rifleman ; bcr
ttiil-ic — , the wild or weird huntsman; ein
gewaltiger — bor bent ^errn, a mighty hunter
before the Lord. — ci', /. huntsmanship, ven-
ery; woodcraft ; hmjtsmen, gamekeepers (coll.);
ranger's house ; eager desire oi effort to obtain
something ; berittene — ei, mounted riflemen,
yeomanry cavalry. — |f(t), adj. cfc adv. sports-
manlike, —ling, m. (— ling§, pi- — Hnge)
cockney sportsman. Comp. — (ttOt*, w- hunts-
man's chorus (ßlus.). — gcbcge,n. hunting dis-
trict, hmitiug ground. — t)(IU<S, n. ranger's or
huntsman's house. — l)Orn, see ^ugbliorn.
— tIeiD, n. shooting-suit. - — fuilft, /■ science
of the chase, woodcraft. — tiinftC, pi. sports-
men's tricks. — (ittCin, n. huntsman's slang.
— Utöfjig, odj. see — tfcf). — mciftcr, ?«. head-
keeper; master of hounds. — rüftunö, /-, —
jeug, n. himter's equipage. — d=tttann,
m. hunter, huntsmann (poet.) — fiiradtC, /.
sportsman's language or slang. — ftangc, /.
hunting spear. — ftO(f , «i. jib-boom. — tYO%,
m. crowd of huntsmen.
3iäÖ, udj. rapid, sudden ; hasty, rash, precipi-
tate ; steep, precipitous ; ein — Ct^ (Snbe, a sud-
den or violent end ; — e '^Audtt, headlong flight;
— er©tf)retfcn, panic; — er Äob, sudden death;
— e i^piilie, steep height. — C, — ififcit,/-, haste,
precipitation ; suddenness ; steepness, declivity,
precipitousness ; precipice. — Unfld, a;/«', pre-
cipitously ; abruptly ; suddenly, in violent haste.
Comp. — jorn, »I. sudden anger; passionate-
ness ; irritability. — JOVnifl, adj. hasty ; irri-
table, passionate.
^(iblt, ™. strip of land cut out for agricultural
labor ; swath ; felled timber laid up in rows.
Comp. — bxuer, ?«■ wood-cutter.
^rtÖ'rtCII, v.a. to keep in the line {dial.).
^aUv, n. (—(c)!?, pi. — e) year; bie —C, age,
years; ein — int^ anbere, one year with an-
other; ein — uin'3 or übcr^ anbere, every
other year; libera — , a year hence or next
year ; urn ein — auf ober ab, a year more or
less; — für — , aUe — C, year by year, every
year; c§ gcfjt in^ oiertc — bafi, it is more
than three years smce ; öor — unb Sag, ayear
and a day since, quite a year ago ; a long time
ago; cr ift fcfion bei — en, he is already
advanced in years; in ben bcften —en, in the
prime of life ; ,^n —en tommen, to begm to
grow old ; feit einigen —en, of late years, for
some years; bor etUCttt — C, a year ago ; fcttC
— e, prosperous years {B.) ; feit Uttbcntlidicn
—en, time out of mind ; — au^-, — ein, all tlia
year romid. Comp. — anIcillC, /. annuity.
— bennnflni§, 5«. anniversary (rare). — bud), n.
annual rep^ister, annual chronicle. — C = lstug,
lastmg for years. — C£>=bcitran, »"• annual
adj. subscription. — e6:bcrict)t, m. annual
report. — (CÖ):fCiCr, /•,— (Cö):fcft, ". aimual
celebration, anniversary. — C#=ftilnc,/. (narfl,
in) chronological order. — C9=friit, /• space of a
year ; tuncrbafb —eöfrift, within a year. — Cos
ÖälftC, /■ half year. — CÖ=f Urf U#, — C^=f lira,
in. the year's work {of a school). — C§=lailf , m.
course of the year. — (Cö)=lOl)n, rii. annua]
wages. — (Cäi)=rcdmung, /. yearly account ;
calculation of the years, era. — (C'ä)=VCntC,/.
annual income. — C^stAR, '"• anniversary.
— C^=bCrfainmlll«3,/. anniversary meeting.
— Ce>:biertCl, n. quarter of a year. — c^s
bicrtci=tan, '"• quarter-day. — C§=WCd)fCl,
m. new 3'ear ; befte ÖJlücfioünftfie sum — c^=
tneiflfef, vvith all good wishes for a bright and
prosperous new year. — C£t=Sai)l, .f- <late of
the year. —CÖ=,>Cit,/. season. — fiiltf(t), «•
lustrum. — gnng, w. annual course; annuaJ
set {of publicntions, etc.) ; year's growth {oj
vine, corn, etc.) ; 2Sein tion cinent guten —
gange, wine of a good year or Errowth ; ein —
gang ''Sirebigtcn, sermons for every Sunday of
the year, -^gcbutlg, /• judicial declaration of
SSfircn
313
3eöer
ap.'s majority. — ncDäd)tltiÖ, "• yearly com-
memoration. — !)Cl)llit, III. annual salary,
yearly stipend. — ncld, n. yearly allowance ;
pension. — OCtoäd)^, n. annnal. — lUlll'ÖCrt,
n. century, age. — l^un'ÖCrt=lt)Cllt>C, ./'■ (tlie
close of the old and the) beginning of a new
century. — tltavft, '«. annual fair. — Pa(t)t,
/. yearly tenure, leasehold. — t)ä(t)tCl', "*•
leaseholder ; yearly tenant. — rtltfl, '"■ yearly
circle in a tree. — fct)(ut>=bi(atl<), /■ annual
balance. — f(i!U{{, ni- growth of a year. —
tnU'fCIlK, ". miUdunium. — WJCife, «t/c. annu-
ally. — modjC.y'. prophetic week (= a year).
— Mllldjö, '". year's growth. — JC'^eitD, —
SC'llUt, n. decennium, decade.
3äl)'r— cii, v.r. : cs? — t fid) Jicutc, bcr Xag — t
fid) (icutc, bau • . •. it is a year to-day since.
— ijl, adj. ct ddv. a year old ; lasting a year; a
year ago; {in comp. :=) years old; of every
(2n(i, 3rd, e<c.) year ; jlDct — tij, biennial, hap-
pening every second year, lasting two years.
— lid), adj. & adv. yearly, annual. — lilt!}, '"•
yearling.
^a'fOi)^ — {incomvp.') — ÖrÜÖCr, m.pl. pilgrims
(pUs.). — Iciter,./'. Jacob's ladder. — lUautcl,
m. scallop {Molluxc). — ftllll, "'. quadrant
{Naut.); Orion's belt; hollyhock {Bot). —
— itl'(li5C, ,/". Milky Way ; way to the shrine of
St. Jacob {of Compostd\<i) ; auf St. — ftra^C
geficn, to be a pilgrim {obs.).
SdlO'tt, m. jalon, directing statf, directing mark
{Mil.). — lliC'l'CII, '■■". to mark out ((/»-O!;«;/).
3n!ülHi'Cn, pi. Venetian blmds. — JUÖ, in. blind
lift or piül.
3tntlIrt'itni'JCifCV, m. Jamaica pepper, pimento,
allspice.
SlUU'Ö— C, — U§, m. (— Crt, —uS-, Jti. —cn) iam-
bus. — ifd), adj. iambic; — ifdicr i^crs?, iambic.
^ilin'incr, in. { — ^) lamentation ; misery ; dis-
tress, wretchedness; epilepsy {pirov.')\ pity,
compassion; ct^ ift — unb Sdiabc or — fd)rjbc,
baf; lt., it is a great pity, a thousand pities,
that, etc, ; Ct^ ift citt — , it is a pity, it is sad.
3ltm'MtCr — tt,". I. "■ (iiux. f|.) to lament, mourn,
grieve ; to moan, cry, wail. II. a. & imp. to
move to pity; to grieve ; to pity, deplore ; mciiic
Scele — te bcr ''Xrmctt, my soul was grieved
for the poor {B.)\ mid) — t fcinc (<C- oiis.
poet. : feiner) 'iloi, I pity his misery; if)ii — tc
bcii *^'(ilfi*, he was moved with compnssion
toward the people (i?.); Co — tcbCJt J3trtCll it'C'
often f)i)()Cn .Ocrrn, the shepherd took pity on
the aged noble lord {poet.) ; bcr ßllftaub 'DC-:-
Ärnnfcn — tC bClt 5tr,^t, the doctor beheld the
state of the patient with pity ; mcinc {VfWbC
— n mid), I pity my friends. Comp. — OUr
bUrff m- pitiable sight. — Ültrf, "'. piteous
look. — ncfdirct, ". cry of lamentation. —
Orfid)t, '*• rueful countenance. — ßcflisllt, ./.
pitiable figure or object. — fncdjtfdjrtft, /".
wretched slavery. — (iltJtICIt, in. weakling,
man without courage and energy {coll.). —
IcllCtt, ". miserable, wretched life. — HcD, ".
song of lamentation ; dirge. — IttUIItt, »'• man
of woe. — Itdztttürlttitf odj. lamentable. —
Will,), m. .-^ee — (njjpcit. — ritf, »'. wail. —
tllrtl. ". valley of sorrows, vale of tears. — ton,
m. doleful accent. — UOU, adj. lamentalile,
woeful, pitiable, miserable. — WClt,/. world of
woe. — ,)tlftnuÖ, m. piteous condition.
SÖm'incr— ltd), adj. ^C- adv. deplorable, pitiable,
wretched. — lidlfCit, /. wretchedness ; piti-
ableness. — Ultfl, 7». pitiable wretch.
3San'C)nncI, m. (— t^) rabble, mob.
Jtnnitfrim'r, "'■ (— cn, pi. — cn) janizary.
IJan'fcu, v.n. (nnd) einer S.) to whine (for a
th.), to hanker (after a th.) {dial.).
Sn'nuar. m. (—.1, pi. — c), IJijn'ncr, »'■ {—},
pi. — ) {dial, it poet.) (month of) January.
SfaUnniC'rcn, v.a. to japan.
^a»)'t»Ctt, 3ot>'fcn, ;'.«. {aux. (j.) to gape; U
pant ; to yawn {dial.).
Soami'lt, ni. {—S,pl. —c) jasmine, jessamine.
3rt0'4>iö, m. {—{\)Stä,pl. —(f)fc) jasper. Camp.
— rtltftrid), tn. marbUng.
3(jft, m. { — c§) hot temper ; vehemence {dial.).
Sii'tcii, v.a. to weed; aöcrtjeug jum ~,
weediag-tool, weeder ; hoe.
3au'd)C, /. {pi. — n) any filthy flidd; suds;
swipes; ichor.
SttUdj'JCH, v.n. {aur. f),) to sliout with joy; to
huzza ; to exult, triumph, rejoice.
Sail'Cllt, '^au'lcn, v.a. to whine, to howl {of
dogs) {coll.).
^^C, I. adv. ever, at any time, at every time;
in any case ; at a time ; each, apiece ; {before
comparative.'! =) the ; Don — l)cr, always', all
along, at aU times, from the beginning ; —
SUlUCifcn, just now and then, sometimes, at
times; — ^loci, two at a time, in pairs; er
gab ben brciftnabcn — s>uci 'i'Hjfcf, he gave
the three boys two apples each ; — unb — ,
now and then, at times ; constantly, always, for-
ever ; — einer Unt ben anbern, one after an-
other, by turns, alternately; — nad)bent, —
ttad) Uniftänben, according as; that depends;
— e()Cr, — lieber, the sooner the better ; —
nteljr, — bcffcr, the m^re the better, the
more the merrier ; — länger l)icr, — fiiiitcr
bort, the longer we delay here, the later we
shall be there ; — länger "bcfto fd)limmcr, the
longer the worse; id) l)ahc fic — länger —
lieber, the longer I know her the better I
love her ; bie Söluntc — länger — lieber,
honeysuckle; — im ficbcntcu 5l')r, every
seventh year. II. int. well ! ah ! why ! —
nun ! well now ! well then 1 well really ! Comp.
— benuod), adv. ii- conj. nevertheless, not-
withstanding, yet {obs.). — Öüd), adv. how-
ever, notwithstanding, nevertheless, yet. —
nltd), see gcglid). — =läi«!KV=}c=l!el)cr, n.
honeysuckle, woodbine. — )nal>?, adv. ever,
at any time. — tltanb, /'('/''/. pron. {gen.
— ntanbct^ ; dat. — manb, better tliau — man=
bent, — manben ; ace. — manb, better than —
manbetl) somebody, some one, anybody any-
one ; fonft —manb = (—manb anber^),
somebody, anybody else ; ttgcitb — manb, any
one ; {used as adj. with adj. tised as subst.)
—manb g-rembe^, some stranger. — locilcit,
adv. {Sii'iss for bi'i or ,^utt)cilcn), at times,
sometimes. — tocilin, adv. actual, momen-
tary; bcr — tticiligc Sircftor, the headmaster
for the time bemg.
"^C (dhbr. of '^t\\ii.), int. heavens! gracious!
— mine ! 43err —mine (=: Je{su do)mine),
good gracious !
'Jc'j> — CV, — C, — C§, I. adj. each, every, either ;
nn — cm CrtC, in every place, everywhere;
— C Icifl'ftC 3^crii()rnng, tke least or .slightest
touch. II. pron. (ein — cr, cine — c, ein —fi)
each, every, either ; every one, everybody ;
•iJlHc unb — C, one and all, all and every one ;
• — em bat^ Seine, to every man his due ; — cr
fcgc bor feiner Sf)Ür, every one should sweep
before his own door; — cr tft feinct< ÖJlitcf'cS
Sd)nticb, every man is the architect of his
own fortune; — cr ift fid) fclbft bcr *Jiäd)ftC,
charity begins at home, every man is dearest
to himself. Comp. — CU=fnllÖ, adv. at all
events, in any case, however. — ei'=l)nitD,
— evrlci, indec. adj. of every or any kind.
— cr=inattn, pron. every man, every one,
everybody. — errinälUtinltd), pron. all to-
gether, everybody. — crrrnjanitebiirgcr, m.
cosmopolitan. — Cfr.iCit, <'dv. at any
time, always, ever. — C0:mnl, "'/''■ each
time, always ; — e^mat tocttn, whenever.
— C§:tn(<(ig, adj. existing, actual, then being;
SegU^cr
313
^ütt
me c^ bic — cfsmaligcu ßuftänbe crltetfdicn,
according to circumstances. — UlcDCt', —
tOCilC, — tUCÖCÖf pi'0?i. ever}', each, every one.
3C0'U(^— er, — C, —e§, adj. d- pron. every,
each ; ctn — C§ ftat feilte 3ctt. to everything
there is a season (B.).
SC'll — Cr, — e, — C§. I. dem. adj. yon, that, yon-
der ; auf —er Seite be^ fV-tuffeö, on the other
side of the river ; in — em ßeöc«, in — cv
SBctt, in the life to come, in the other world.
II. dem. ])ron. that one, that person ; the
former (opp. to bicfer, JC.) ; — e, luclcfie, those
who; Dalb bicfc^, bait) — fi, now one thing,
now another. — ifl, pron. {■stiff, in comp, as,
bcrjenige, :c.) that. Comp, —feit, prep.
{with gen.) beyond, on the other side. — fct=
tifl, (idj. & adv. opposite; ulterior. — feitö,
I. adv. on the other side, on yonder side; in
the world to come. II. 7i. the next world, the
life to come.
Sercinin'DC,./. {pi- —it) jeremiad, tale of grief,
complamt.
3crn'fo(eiltäOhimC, f- scarlet lychnis.
Jcfui't, m. (—en, }'i. -en) Jesuit. — ilt, /.
female Jesuit. — tfd), adj. Jesuitical. — t^':
inU0, "!., — CU=tlHn, "• Jesuitism. Comp.
— Clt;flPftCr, n. convent of Jesuits. — eil=
(irdCIt, m. order of the Jesuits. — cn=pult>cr,
n. Peruvian bark.
3iCt'J — i0, adj. present, now existing, actual, mo-
dern ; — tger ^Cit, now-a-days ; bcr — ige
ßönig, the reigning oi- present king; ^\xm
— igen Ältr^, at the current rate of exchange.
— 0 {obs.), — t, adv. at the present time, now ;
g(eirf) —t, gerobe — t, instantly, this very
inoment ; für — t, for the present ; Don — t
ait, from this time, henceforth ; bi^ — t, till
now, up to now, as yet, hitherto ; nttr — t
crft, eben — t, but just now ; brtt- — t, the
present, the present time. — UUÖ, {obs.), —
Un'Öer {obs.), now. Comp. — trtttttllll, atlj.
present. — t=lttlll§, adv. now, at present.
— t=ttie(t, .f- present, actual world.
3oc^, re. (— eö, pi. —, — e; 5u'tf)er (o&Ä.))yoke;
cross-beams, transom, arch ; chain or ridge of
mountains ; mountain pass ; trelUs work
for vines; measure of land; inö — f)janncn,
to yoke; fief) inf! — fbnnnen, to work hard,
to slave; jttici — Dcflfen, two pair of oxen.
— Ctt, v.a. to yoke. — ijj, mij. {nwst/i/ in comj>.
=) coupled, yoked. Comp. — ^dlint, "'• horn-
beam. — beilt, '*. process of the cheek bone.
— britlfC, .Ä bridge resting on piles. — ttölSCr,
pi. crossbars. — ffltlll, '"■ buttress pile. —
ffitnttUttn,/. space between the supports of a
wooden bridge. — triincr, »«• crossbeams of
a bridge.
3o'(fci, 30'(feM, m. {—a., pi. — §) jockey.
SCdcIlt, VM. to move, go, drive {coll.).
5oö, re., — i'nc, .f. iodine; mit — beftanbctn,
to iodate(CÄe»!.); to iodize {Med. Phot.). — i't,
re. iodide of silver. — ofo'rilt, re. iodoform.
JlO'acl— cr, ^OD'Icr, m. peculiar kmd of Tyro-
lese or Swiss herdsmen's or peasant girls' song ;
singer of such song. — n, v.n. {aur. b.) to yodel
or utter the cry of the Tyrolese herdsmen.
'ioöttn'n— i§, see godannts*. — i'tcr, m.
( — itcr§, pi. — iter) St. John (of Jerusalem)
knight ; White Cross knight ; kiiight hospital-
er ; member of an ambiilance society for the
nursing of the sick and woimded in modern
ivars. — i'teritt, /. nun of the order of St.
John. Comp. — i'tCrtltCtftCrf m. grand master
of the order of St. John. — i'tcrorftcit, un-
order of the Knights of St. John, order of Malta.
i^o^att'ttiS {in comp, for ^ofianneS, gen'lly
in names of plants, etc., ripening about St. John^s
day). — beere, /• currant. — bcerrfllft, m..
currant-juice. — beer=ftritU(b, m. currant-
bush. — blutf — Irawt, «• St. John's wort.
— brot, re. carob-bean, locust-bean. — fcft, n.
set —tag. — fCUCr, n. St. John's tire. — fSiCOC,
/. Spanish fly. — füfcr, — tUWrtlt, m. glow
worm. — nactit, f. St. John's eve {night oj
June 24). — tUfl, ™- midsummer day. —
traube, f. bunch of currants. — trtCb, m.
alter sprig, second bloom ; love affair of an
elderly person, second love, late love.
'JoSj'lCII, JO'lCH, v.n. {aur. b.)to howl, to hoot,
to hoop, to bawl, to shout " lo".
Sol'le, iöl'le, ./. {pi. — n) yawl, joUy-boat,
wherry. Comp. — ttrfubrcr, m. wherry-man.
'^Oll'fe, Sllll'fC,./. {pi. — n) Chinese junk.
.JO'V — e, —PC, ./'. {pi. — n) cutaway coat, (shoot-
ing) jacket.
Jot, re. {short o) {—'i, pi. —§) letter J. — a,
71. {long o) { — a'i) iota ; jot, whit.
'JOIirnit'l, re. ( — ö,|j/. — c) journal, newspaper;
daybook (C. L.). —\']i, m. (— if'tcn, l^l.
— if'ten) journalist. — if'ttt, f. journalism.
^ObiO'l— ifd), adj. cC- adv. jovial. — ittt't, /.
joviality.
Jll'bel, 're. shout of joy, loud rejoicing, exultar
tion, jubilation ; public joy or festivity. — Ct',
/. public rejoicing, merrymaking. Comp.
— feier, /., —fcft, «. juwiee. — ncfanfl, m.
song of rejoicing. — (JCftljrCt, re. shout of
exultation. — grctd, "'. old man celebrating
his jubilee. — jttbr, re. year of jubilee; jubilee
{in the R. C. church); aKe — jabre einmal,
rarely, sparingly {coll.) ; bat^ tommt nur allc
— jalir(e) bor, this is of very rare occurrence
{coll.). — OUUcrtltrC,./'. a famous overture by
C. M. V. Weber. — t)(t(ir, n. married pair
celebrating their silver or golden wedding. —
VrcdilU, .f- jubilee sermon. — rilf, m. accla-
mation, shout of joy. — f(bttt(ltl&, m. banquet
of rejoicing. — fOltntlD), '"• second Sunday
after Easter. — tag, ni. day of rejoicing or
jubilee. — tOll, m. joyous sound or tone. —
UOtt, adj. joyful, rejoicing.
!Jll'bCln, v.n. {aux. b.) to rejoice, shout vpith
joy, exult, triumph, be triumphant.
3iibtl— a'r, w. (— ar!^, p?. — are), — a'rin, /.
celebrator of a jubilee. — tt'tC, ?«. third Sunday
after Easter. — S'um, re. {—dum§, pi. —
nen) jubilee. — ic'rcn, v.u. {au.r. b.) to exult.
5u(t), — ÖC', — I)el'(ftt), — i&Ci'rafa(fa), int. hur-
rah ! huzza !
3u(ftbci'cn, Jncb'jen, v.n. to huzza.
Surt)',?er, '"• shout of joy.
äu'Äert, Ju'ctJttrt, m- {a Swiss field measure)
acre.
Jucbt, m. <i- n. (— e§); — Cn, 1-m. (— cnt^) Russia
leather, Muscovy hides. Comp. — bltlld, — Cltt=
banil, m. bound in Russia. II. adj. in or made
of Russia leather.
^Hd, m. (— e^, pL — c) start; im —(e), in a
twinkling.
Sn'rf— Ctt, vÜÜ'd- en, v. I. n. {aiu. b.) to itch;
bie Dbren — en tbm, his ears itch ; he is in-
quisitive ; bie JV'inflfJ" — c" "ttr natf) ibm, my
fingers itch to beat him; feitt fV-ett — t ibtt,
his skin is itching (in anticipation of blows),
he wishes for a fight {I'utg.). II. a. A imp. to
itch; to rub, scratch; fttf) — cn, to scratch
oneself; men'^ — t, ber tra^e flrfi, let those
whom the cap fits wear it (prov.).
3u'(fcr, m. quick half-bred coach-horse. Comp.
— ncfpaitn, re- team of juckers. — i5UÖ, ™-
four small quick-running coach-horses.
3Mrf§, m. (--{\)z^,pl. — (f)c), see ^ujr.
SttÖtt— iftC'rcn, v.a. to judaize. — t§'m«§, m.
Judaism.
3(H'ÖC, m. { — n, pi- — n) Jew; usurer; miser;
bcr ettlige — , the wandering Jew ; bduft bu
meinen — n, bon' id) beinen — n, tit for tat
{coll.). — nljCtt, — HfdWft, f- Jews {coll.).
— ntum, re. Judaism. — tttümlic^, adj. <4
adv. Jewish, according to Judaism. Comp
^ülietei
314
^unfcr
— ncttVitl, in. Adam's apple (Anal.) ; tomato.
— Il = ni't, /. Jewish mamier or custom. — ii;
bailUt, Christ's thoni {But.). — lucbrüt, '"•
Jewish proselyte. — lunnffc, — II;fhut)C,
/. Street inhabited by Jews. — lt=)]CIIOfj, in.
convert to Judaism. — ll;()Ct>C, /. Jew bait-
ing, prosecution of Jews (by the Antisemites).
— n:l01tD, n. Judea ; Palestine. — Itrfdmtt,
/. body of Jews; Jewish population. — U:
fdjillC,/. Jewish school; synagogue; ci> i]ct)t
ilier tier tote in einer — iifriiitle, what an
uproar, it is Bedlam broke loose
3nÖC!ci'r/- Jewish way of acting; usury ; Jewish
dialect ; Yiddish.
3iÜ'ü — C(ll, v.n. (nux. fj.) to act nr speak like
a Jew; to practise usary. — in, /. Jewess.
— ifCl), adj. & adv. Jewish.
Su'flC'tö,/. youth ; adolescence, period of youth ;
young people; — lint feine Juijenö, you can-
not put an old head on yomig shoulders ; boys
are boys (pror.). — Ud)j adj. tt adv. youth-
ful, juvenile. — ItdlfCtt, /. youthfulness.
Comp. — niter, n. {days oQ youth. — ÜliitC,
/. bloom of youth. — cfclci,/. silly deed of a
young fellow. — fcljlCV, »i. youthful fault.
— fcner, "• ardor of youth. — frcuDcit, ;>/•
pleasures of youth. — fvcitUÜ, "'. friend of one's
youth ; early fi'ieud, schoolday friend, chum ;
lover of young people ; the boys' (or girls' )o\v-n
paper. — füUC, .?■ exuberance of youth ; fullness
of youth, i.e., fullness of youthful beauty. — UC:
fiiMrtC, — gCIIO^i, "'. companion of one's youth ;
play-fellow. —jnlirCi'/. early days. — fviiftin,
adj. fresh, vigorous. — lonD, ". land of one's
youth, where one's youth is spent. — licbC,
/. early love, first love. — fdlitllC, — fd)öll =
IjCit, f. bloom of youth. — fdirtftcil, pl- books
for the young. — fdjriftitcUcr, m. writer of
books for the young, writer of juvenile litera-
ture. — fMiel, m. juvenile game. — fJJIClC,
p/. games, sports. — ttVCiftl, "'., — ftüd, ?'■
youthful prank or frolic :—ftreid)e nmdien, to
sow one's wild oats. — fünÖC,./. sin of young
men or women, youthful offense. — trott, '".
youthful perversity. — Uicljr,,/'. school volim-
teers. — ttlClt, ,/'• yoimg people ; the world in
its prime. — JCit, ./'• tune of youth, youth.
3iu!— , Yule. Comp. —bloA, in. big log of
wood for a bright and warm Christmas fire.
— fCllcr, " fire lit at Yuletide on hills or on
public places. — flnPV, n. Christmas present
(tied up in a parcel and thrown in at the door
with the shout of — flnpp) (dial.).
Sn'In»). Ju'Iebp, w. (-c^,p'. — e) jnlep.
äiil'i, m. (—i), :jn'liJis(, 111. July; Witte —,
in the middle of July.
3«njl, adj. tfc adv. (jiin'gcr, jiingft) young,
youthful ; new, fresh ; recent ; early ; green ;
nn, WCl?' bn wofil — tuirö, well, what is that
going to be (coll.); — c (Srbfen, green peas;
fin — et^ IMut, a young person; youngster;
bic — en, the young; the boys; — er ll'o&en,
land but recently drained; ber — e Wurijen,
early morning; — er 35?ein, new wine; bie
— C (frnu, newly-married woman, bride, young
■wife. — c, rii. (—en,;)'. —en or — enä{dial.
& coll.)) boy (ber — e, the boy; ein — C, a
boy) lad ; striplmg, youth ; apprentice. — C(§),
n. young, offspring; ein — t-i, a young one;
bnt^ — e eines fiütuen, lion's whelp; cub; — e
merfcn, see —en; — pcwolnit, nit nctlinn,
what is bred in the boiie will never come out
of the flesh (prov.). — cubnft, adj. & adv. boy-
ish. — cnfdjnft, .f. boys; young folk (coll.).
— fer, see Jungfer. — bCtt, /. quality of being
young, new or fresh. Comp. — brillincn, »".
well of rejuvenescence. — f::inn)tb, .f- cham-
bermaid (prov.). — fn:nfbcit, ./'• work for
the young or for apprentices — rnrjabVC, ;*/.
years of boyhood or apprenticeship. — ieti:
tnnfitO, adj. boyish. — frou, /. young woman,
maid, maiden, virgin; Virgo (As/.); |)ciligc
— frnn, Holy or Blessed Virgin ; nnfbfiifienbC
— frnu, budding virgin ; — frau tJon Crlcnnö,
maid of Orleans; ,yt einer — frnu bernngeiund)'
fen, grown up to maidenhood ; bon bcr — frnU
vJirtrin geboren, bom of the Virgin Mary ; bic
fingen Ul|ürirt)ten)— en, the wise (foolish) vir-
gins. —frnucn:fl0itcr,w. nunnery. — frnucu;
fdliinöcr, '"• debaucher of virgins. — fväultd),
(/'//. tO (((/('. maidenly, coy, becoming a virgin. —
friilllidlfcit, /• maidenliness, virguial modesty
or iHirity; cojaiess. — froilfdinft, /. maiden
hood; virginity. — gcfcll, '". bachelor ; young-
est journeyman. — gcfCllCUilCbCU, ?!. life of a
bachelor. — ilCfcUCU^itnuD, m. bachelorhood.
— bcrr, m. young sir, yoiuig gentleman. —
tnnnn, m. ordinary or unpractised seaman,
— UtCiitCV, m. junior master of a guild. —
tier, '»■ fawn.
^JlUt'gcU, v.a. to bring forth young (of animals).
Siin'rt — Cr, I. adj. (romp, of jnng) younger;
later ; junior ; puisnö. II. ni. { — erf, ]>l. — er),
— CriHi /. disciple ; follower, adherent. — -
Crbnf t, adj. d. adr. in the mamier of a disciple.
■ — rrfdmtt, /. disclpleship ; disciples (coll.).
— fcrdicn, n. little mifs. — fcvHd), adj. <t-
O'/c. maidenlike, virginal ; coy, timid- — fCV;
ItdlfCtt,./. girlislmess ; maidenliness; cojoiess.
— ling, TO. (—Jingo, ;'/. — lingc) young man,
youth; stripling. — ft, I. adj. (««/). o/ jung)
yoimgest ; latest, last; haä — fte Üieridit, bcr
— fte Zao, day of judgment, the last day,
doomsday; ^l}r —fte? <£d)reiben, your last
letter; fie ift bic — ftc nidjt ntcbr, she is no
longer very young II. </</('. lately, recently,
the other day; nnt^ bent — ft Oiefngtcn, from
what has just been said. — ftCIl^ (— ft;t)ilt),
sec —ft II. Comp. — cr=rctbt, n, right of
juniority (opp. tc primogeniture), — Itisgs:
bnnD, — linn£i:tievelu, m- (dirifttidicr) young
men's (Christian) association,, Y. M. (C.) A.
^unn'fcr,./'. (;'/. — n) virgin, maid, young girl;
Miss; spinster; chambermaid; lady's maid ;
uronarried housekeeper; instrument for be-
headmg criminals ; block to which prisoners
were chained or locked ; maiden fortress ;
pa\'ing-beetle, rammer; Venus's shell (Conch.);
dragon-fly; dead-eye (Naut.); nlte — , old
maid ; notfte — , meadow-saffron ; — int
Writncn, — im ©nfd), fennel flower; bie —
fitffen, to be (secreily) executed, to be killed
oy a machine; — n lucrfen, to tlirow ducks
and drakes. — fdjnft, J- viiginity, maiden-
hood. Con,p. — Jiliitc, /. sundew (flon-er).
— n:finncr, m. ring-finger. — nrflOlO, ».
virgni gold. — ti:bötltd)Clt, n. hymen (Ami/.).
— «:l)Oniö, »'• virgin honey. — Itrfjifrr, m.
lady-bird. — itrfntlllll, in. Venus's comb.
— n^ftltD, n. bastard, natural child j first-lorn.
— lt = tt5Cdit, m. ladies' maii ; beau, fop. — ttr
rrnnfltCtt, ,/'. green-sickness. — n^fronj, m.
bridal WTeath ; periwinkle. • — tt = ltCltC, /.
maiden-pink. — tl=l'nttb, m. rape. — It:
riillbcr, m ravisher. — lt:VCDC, /■ maiden
speech. — tt;fd(nHöCV, '". ravisher. — n:
fdjUtnrttt, TO. swarm of young bees. — H:
ftntlÖ, »<■• virginity; spinster-condition, life of
a spinster. — Hritind)-?, n. virgin wax.
3u'nt {—§), 3u'ntii'?, '•'• June; gegen (Jnbc
— , toward]? the end oi June,
JSUlt'fcr, TO. ( — t^, j/l. —) young nobleman or
aristocrat; squire; youngster. — Ct', /. be-
havior of yovnig aristocrats ; aristocratic arro-
gance; — iiulnnb, name given to Mephisto-
pheles in Goethe's ' Faust.' — bnft, — ifd), —
iid), adj. d- adv. cavalier ; like a young noble-
man. — ic'rCll, —It, V.71. (anr. ().) to assume
aristocratic airs or ways. — fdinft,./. body of
young noblemen or squires. — f(^ltftli($, adj.
^unottif^
815
Itaffee
it- adv. pertaining to a young nobleman. —
tum, ". aristocratic manners ; petty feudal no-
bles ; liaughtiness of the petty feudal nobility.
3uiI0'ltlittJ, ft<lj- Juno-like, majestic.
SU'PC, iuO'pC, see ^opC, ^Of »>«•
äii'Oitcrö— ('« coiiip.y — inuuD, — trabnnt,
111. satellite of Jupiter. — UOitCl, i'>. eagle.
3u'r— tt, pi- law; — a ftubicrcn, to study law.
—a't, m. (— ntClt, p!- — atCJl) deponent (on
oath) ; church-warden. — a'tO, adv. upon
oath. — i'Otfrt), adj. juridical ; — i&ifcftcs!
fttinftloort, law-term. — i'if, m. (— if'tctt,
pi. — tf'tClt) lawyer ; law-student. — tftCVCi',
./'. jurisprudence ; lawyer's tricks, quibbling.
— tf'titdl, adj. & adv. relating to the law,
legal, in law ; bic — tftif ff)C {Vuf't'tät, the fac-
ulty of law, the board of legal studies. Com]}.
— ist=toniu'ilt, m. see *Hccl)tögclclirtc(r). —
iÖ:VniDC'll3,/. jurisprudence.
3lMt, adv. just, exactly; just now, but just;
baö ift — Kirflt nötig, that is not altogether
necessary. — IfijiC'rCII, v.a. to justify ; see
•Öinridltcn. — ic'rcn, v.a. to adjust; to jus-
tify (Ti/ji.). — ic'rcr, m. (— icrerö, p!. —
tcrcr) adjuster; justifier. — I'J, /. justice;
administration of the law. — ijtd'r, '«• justi-
ciary. Comp. — ie'r=nctt)id)t, n. standard.
—iC'VzWaae, f. adjusting balance. — i'J:
(imt, n. court of law. — i'J:t)CnmtC(r), m.
officer of justice. — i'J:roUC(|ium, "., — t'J=
l)Of, m-, — i',i=fnmittcr, — t',5:ftcac, /■ court
or chamber of justice. — i',;:fOinntit)är, i».
{in North Germany) attorney-at-law. — i'j;
ininiftcr, m. minister of justice (simUar to
Lord Chancellor). — i',{=UtOrD, "*• judicial
or legal murder. — i'^^pflCÖC, /. administra-
tion of justice. — i'J=rrtt, m. counselor of
justice ; King's or Queen's Counsel (Eng.). —
i'JrttJCfCn, n. justiciary system, anything con-
nected with the administration of justice.
^ll'tC,/. (pi- — n) jute, >'ute, pat.
SutDC'l, m. (& n.) (— ^, pi. — c A — Clt) jewel,
gem, precious stone, bijou. — ic'r, nt. ( — icrö,
pi. — tcre) jeweler, goldsmith. Comp. — Clt:
IjfinDcl, ni. jeweler's business. — cn = ^ältd =
Icr, m. jeweler. — CHifäitdlClt, «• jewel-
case or casket. — Ctl = f(t)tnilÄ, m. set of jewels.
— CII=Ul)r, /■ watch set with jewels.
3m;, m. ( — CO, pl- — c) joke, jest, fun, frolic,
lark (coll.). — jfl, adj. fuU of jest or fun,
frolicsome, funny (coll.); dirty, filthy, obscene
(si.).
3u'i;eu, v.a. to joke, jest, make sport ; ctttcn
— , to make sport of a person.
Words not given imder ft should be looked for
under (J. Foreign words of the same form and
meaning in both languages have, as a rule, been
ouiitted.
tt, r, n. K, k, as abbr. ß. or f. = fuifcrftrf),
töntgdd), imperial, royal ; for other nhhrevia-
(ions see the Index of abbreviations at the end of
the German-English part.
ßin'ün,/. caaba.
^tflilf, m., ( — Ci.^, pl. — c) heavy squall (of wind)
gust; pillory (pror'.).
flnbo'l— C,/. (pl. —en) cabal, intrigue. — {f'=
tifd), adj. cabalistic. Comp. — cn=intt(f)Cr, ni.
caballer. — tC'rcn, "v-n. (aui. f).) or — en
fcfimicticn, to cabal, intrigue, imite secretly
for the purpose of intrigue. — i'ft, '"• (— ij'tcn,
pl. — if ten) cabalist.
fiabn'nc,/. (pi- — n) hut, cot, cabin.
flnba'idje, ftobn'rfe, /. (pi. — n) pot-house
(coll.) ; hole, wretched dwelling (coll.).
Slrtb'bnla, /. cabala (Hebr.).
ftabbCiCi',/- {.pl. — en) squabble, quarrel (coll.).
flob'bcl— n, v.n. (aux. f).') ct- r. to bandy words,
to squabble, quarrel (coll.) ; bic ScC — t, gctjt
— n, the sea leaps against the wind. — Unß,/.
washing away of the shore by the sea.
fto'bcl, ./'. (pl. —n) cable; lot; nntcrirbifcf)e§
— , midergrouud cable; unterfeeifct)eö — ,
submarine cable. ^I|, v.a. & ». (aux. ().) to
allot ; to draw lots ; to cable, to send a cable-
gram. — llUiJ,/. allotment, lot (rfia/.) ; cable-
gram. Comp, —nav, — OriUfl, /. messenger,
voyol (Naiit.). — ÖainpfCV, »». steamer for
laying cables. — bCpCfctjC,/. cable(gTaui) ; cine
—bcpefct)c fenbcn, to cable. — (laru, ?;• rope
yarn. — länilC, /• cable's length (7I?W /(/Mows).
— ICOUun, .'• laying of a (telegraphic) cable. —
fci!, — trtU, "■ cable. — tttUJ, m. sailor's
hornpipe. — tUCifC, adv. by lots (dial.).
$!a'bcliati> '»• (— 1% pi- —i' d- — c) codfish.
Comp. — (cbCVtdrnil, »». ccni-liver oil.
iSo'befttlU, '". ( — i),pl. — C) capstan, capstern.
ilnbtnC'tt, n. ( — !?, pl. — e) cabinet; collection
(of coins, gems, etc.); private room; water-
closet ; small room, closet ; business room of a
prince ; select council of a prince, body of minis-
ters, members of the cabinet coimcil. Comp.
— VljOtOörrtPbiC, /• cabinet photogiapli. —
ftiicf, n. cabinet specimen. — £l=OUelCfC, /.
choice wine. — S:bcfcl)l, m. royal (or impe-
rial) order, order of the sovereign, order given
in council. — S^froßC, /. cabinet question;
question of vital importance; bie — ^fragc
ftcden, to threaten to resign (of a prime min-
ister) ; a\iS- einer S. cine — Sfrnge ma(t)cn, to
declare a question to be of vital importance.
— §:fll)tiS, /• high-handed or warped justice.
— Sifrtfi^,/. ministerial crisis. — €l=mini)tcr,
m. cabinet minister ; secretary of state. — §;
OrÖrc, /. see — bcfcf)!. — e:rat, m- cabinet
comicil. — «lifcfrctär, rn. private secretary.
— Si=ftC!lCl, ". privy seal. — Ci=ftf>UnB, . /•
cabinet council, meeting of His (or Her) Majes-
ty's ministers.
Slabriolc'tt, n. (— (e)§, pl- — e) cab; fore-part
of a stage-coach, coup6.
finbU'fC,/. (pl- —n) but; caboose.
$io'tt)Cl, f. (pl- — n) hollow earthen vessel,
Dutch tile, tile for stoves, etc. Comp. — forilt,
/. mold for Dutch tiles. — OfCH, '"• earthen-
ware or tile stove.
fiflrf, "., — C,/. excrement, stool (vnlg.). — cit»
v.n. (aur. fj.) to go to stool (I'ulg.).
flncfcrlad'c, see fiatcrlat.
floDil'bcr, ni. ( — g, pl. — ) corpse. Comp. —
fitcnc,/. carrion fly.
ftnÖ'Did), ftnD'Difl, m. (— §, pl. — c) juniper.
flnDC'li;,,/. (pl. —en) cadence.
fia'öer, ni. ( — §) double-chin (dial.).
flaDC'tt, TO- ( — en, pi- — en) cadet; midship-
man ; yomiger son (rare)- Comp. — CK'
Itnitltit, /. military training school. — Ctt:
COrfCl, ". cadet corps, corps of cadets. —
Cn = bltUd, n., — Cn:f(l)UlC, f- military acad-
emy. — Cn=fct)Ulfd)tff, n. training-ship (for
the navy).
fln'fcr, "'• ( — §, pl. — ) beetle, chafer; young
girl (.s/.); fie tft ein nicbHcljer or netter — ,
she is a pretty creature (si.). Comp. ■ — Itt'tiltf
adj. coleopterous. — fammllinit,/. collection
of beetles. — fdjnCrfC,/- scarabee snail.
Jilnff, n. ( — (e)?) chaff; nonsense, bosh (si.).
Siaf'fCC, m. (— ?) coffee ; coffee-party : — bren-
nen, röften, to roast coffee ; — mu^ firf) feticn,
coffee must settle ; cine 2'affe — trinfen, to
take a cup of coffee; »DoUcn 2ic morgen
nndjmittag snnt — ^n un§ tommcn ? will you
come to coffee to-morrow afternoon ? Comp.
— bnfC, /., — ftt»t)CitCr, /. coffee-lover. —
bofinC, /• coffee bean ; — boltncn, unground
coffee. — brennet, "!• coffee-roaster. — brcttf
n. coffee-tray. — tirotC^Cn, n. rusk, bun.
Ättffer
816
Äalfttttcr
— OCfdjtrr, n. cotfee-service, coffee-tliiugs. —
faitnc, /. cotlee-pot. — tlatfd), in._ ladies'
(aiteraoou) cotl'ee-party {coll.). — löffcl. ■"•
cofiee-spoou. — UiafdtillC, /• machiue for mak-
ing coffee. — Dniifc, — tvoimncl, .'., — frtlüt:
tcr, m. coffee-roaster. — fdinlc, .'., — fci)äi =
CtJCII, n. coö'ee-cup. — lOiVt, in. keeper of a
coffee-house. — fdliUCrtCV, /• great lover of
coffee (rt/.so said of imrn) (coll.). — )Cil)C,./'.i
— tt'idjtCVf '»• coffee-straiuer. — fOrtCH, pi.
coffees.
ftaf'fcr, "'•( — t'.p'. — ii) Kaffir ; duffer, boor (a/.).
fin'fiil, («ö'fict», «ii'ncöt, {obs.) ) w. (d- n.) (-~^,
pi. — c) cage ; bird-cage ; i^risou.
8of' tan, m. {—ä, pi. — c) caftau.
Ital)l, adj. cfc adv. bare, bald, naked ; callow, un-
fledged {of birds) ; threadbare ; dismantled ;
sterile, barren ; leafless ; paltry, poor, sorry ;
cold, djy ; dull ; destitute of money ; empty ;
— e atuöflucfjt, paltry or poor e.xcuse ; — bc-
ftcficn, to come off' but poorly; ciu — Cr
iOlcnfd), a dull, heavy man, one without
energy; — Co Ü5cfcf)lüä<5, empty, idle talk;
— ttbgcfcftorcu, close-cropped. — IjCtt. /.
baldness {of /fie ficml, of a i)iouiifai?i, etc.),
bleakness; barremiess ; poverty; miser}'.
Comp. — t)Sud)C,p/. apodes {Irhl.). — flCffin,
adj. having threadbare spots. — fllÜt '"■ frau-
colin {Orn.). — toVfin, f'li- baldheaded.
Ra^tn, <>Sal)n,) m. (— t.)'moid {on liquids).
— Clt, V.1U {aux. 1). & f.) to grow moldy. — ifl,
adj. & adv. moldy, stale ; ropy {of irinr).
Fallit, '". {—^, pi. Miili'nc, 'ii»<. .Qöim'cficn)
boat, wherry, skiff; scapha {.Sunj.). — tJor,
a<lj. tt adv. navigable for small boats. — CU,
v.n. {aux. I).) to go in a boat. Comj). — bcilt,
11. scaphoid bone, navicular boue. — fiiljrcr,
m. master of a boat; waterman. — flClö, ii.
ferriage; boat-money. — fd)ltl)tSCl, — fctjufi:
hitX,l>l. boat-bill {Orn.).
ßoi, in. { — c-, pi. — c) quay, wharf; pier. ■ — Clt,
v.n. (bic iHattCU) to set {the i/ards) apeak
{Xaul.). Comp. — üCbÜUr, /•, — flClD, n.
wharfage, pier-money.
(Sni'lUttU, "'., {—t',pl. —i') cayman, alligator.
tta'tU'5:,>Clrf)CII, "■ mark of Cain.
iioi'fCV, "'. ( — i', pi. — ) emperor; (in romp,
gen^lly =^) imperial, emperor's ; bcr bcutfctic
— , tlie Germau Euiperor, the Kaiser ; — miö
Oietd), Emperor and Empire; Sen — ciltClt
guten 9Jiann fctn laffcn, to let matters take
their course or remain as they are ; über {or
urn) bcä — iS 2irtrt ftrcitcn, to quarrel about
trifles; auf bcn altcn —borgen, to contract
debts without thinking of iiaving them ; auf
ben nttcn — dineiu leben, to lead a wild life ;
bcm — geben wai beö — ö tft, to render uuto
Caesar tlie things which are Caesar's {B.)\ roo
ntrf)t'5 tft tint bcr — fein OJerfit bcrlorcn,
where nought's to be got, kings lose their scot ;
you camiot get blood out of a stone {prov.).
—ill,./', empress; bie — in «no .Qüntgin, the
Queen-Empress ; bie —in Sötttiue, WiUtter, the
Empress Dowager. — lidl, "'//• A- arlr. impe-
rial; bic — lichen, the imperial troops; the
Austrian troops {iJi older Germau, especially in
the 30 and in (lie 7 yenrs^ wars) ; the Imperial-
ists ; (gut) — lidl gcfinnt, siding with the Em-
peror ; on the side of the imperial party. —
ling, m. (—Hugo;, pi- — (iuge) would-be em-
peror ; golden agaric ; bird's e.ve {Bot.). —
lOÖ, adj. ; bie — iofe 8f it, time of Interregnum
{1150-73) \ {al.-<o 1S06-71), time o*: anarchy.
—tum, u. (— tum^i, pi. —turner) empire;
imperial dignity; reign (B.); — tnnt Von
@OttC^ Ö5naben, emperorship by di^nne right.
Comp. — burg,,/"- imperial castle. — Ijitud, »•
imperial family or house. — frOltC,.'"- imperial
crown ; crowni-imperial {Bot.). — tnanöt)Cr,
?!. grand military mauojuvre of one or several
ainiy-corps at which the Emperor is present
and in which he sometimes assumes command
liimself. — mantel, m. large (geutlemau's)
cloak, ulster ; mother-of-pearl-butterfly ; spe-
cies of voluta. —\>a\)lCV, n. foolscap. —
livadlt, /• imperial state (?;• splendor. — vcidi,
n.. — itaat, "i. empire. — id)lonßC, .'• boa
constrictor. — fdlltitt, »"• Cissareau section.
— itaöt, ,''. imperial town ; — ftabt an ber
i£)Dree, (Sonau,) Berlin, (Vienna). — tuaUl,
/. election of an emperor {in the old German
empite). — WCttCV, «. glorious weather. —
iDDVt, n. word or promise of an emperor ; ein
— luort foU man nidit breint nnb bentclu, the
word of an Emperor should not be turned and
twisted (jiror.). — tniirDC, ./• imperial dignity.
flaiii'tC,/. {j'l- — n) cabin; crfte — , saloon.
üta'Iabu, m. { — $, pi. — § & — c) cockatoo.
ftata'O, m. { — §) cocoa; cacao {Med.).
Ha'tCtll, v.a. to talk bosh, talk in a siUj- way
{dial.).
Mfl'tcrlof, in. { — §1 pi. — en) albino; cockroach.
Sato— {short a) (in comp.) — fratiC, /. bad
government. — X'Uottit', f. cacophony. —
VlirafiC', /. bad pronunciation.
flartiie, m.{— or — (fi)e^, pL —or — ( ii)e)
cactus, hedgehog-thistle.
MalaUof'fC,/. (;'/• — n) calabash.
Halail'ÖCr, '». ( — s) calendering machine.
Ha'Inucr, ni. pmi {coll.). — u, v.a. to make
puns {coll.).
flail), u. (— e^, pi. .<5nl'ber) calf; fawn; tom-
fool, blockhead, bolster (iS'aut.)\ transom {of
a (jun-carriage); etU — obbinbeu, to wean a
ca'if ; bas — insi ainge fdilagen, to tread on
some one's toes (ß(j.)\ brty golbcne — OU'
beten, to worship the golden calf; mit frcm=
bcm — C tjffügeu, to plow with another
person's heifer (B.), to profit by another's
work or invention, to jjlagiarize. — itf- {pl-
— cn) heifer ; {i>l.) the chocks (Xaut.). — Clt,
v.n. (aux. I).) to calve. — CVII, to beliave in a
silly way, to be wanton or frolicsome, to dally,
romp. Comp. — fcü, n. calf's skin ; drum.
— ficifd», n. veal. — flciid):tiaitetC, /. veal-
pie. — IcDCl', n. calf {leather); in — Icbei"
gebuubcn, bound in calf. — ö:liiatcn, »i.
roast veal. — Ö:l>röC'(l)CH, "., — e'^OviifC,
— Örtnild), /. calf's sweetbread. — 0;l|trn,
7i. calf's brains. — O^fOtclCtt, n. veal cutlet.
— S:fCUtC, /., — C.=id)liincl, m. leg of veal.
— erfOVf, ni. calf's liead ; blockhead. — S:
ntcrcntiratctt, "'■ loin of veal. — 0:fcrga:
mcnt, n. vellum. — O^fdintttcn, pi- veal-cut-
lets. — S:l)fOt)frant, ". summer savory (ßo/.).
flöl'bcr, pi. of «alb. — ci', .r'. {pi. — ei'en)
fooli.sh wantonness. — tt. I- v.n. {mix. ().) to
calve ; to vomit ; to be wanton or frolicsome.
II. adj. of veal. Comp. — DriiiC, /• calf's
sweetbread. — Irttl, "• remiet. — ntagCH, ni.
rennet of a calf. — itOil, m. leg of veal. —
salin, "'• calf's tooth; dentil (Arch.).
SSalcinic'r— cn, v.a. to calcine. — nng, /•
calcination.
flaiaai!'ncn,/.y. intestines, tripe.
HnlCfaf'tor, m. (—0, pi. Satefafto'ren) fire-
maker, furnace-man.
flalciBoffO'l), »• i—i', J'l- — e) kaleidoscope.
Halefn'ttidjcr ^aUn, m. turkey-cock.
MalCn'öCV, m. {—':-, jd. — ) calendar, almanac;
>>ai- ftelit nidit in meinem — , that is nothhig
to me, I know nothing of that. Comjj. — red):
nnng, /. style ; »Jhitfifdie — redinung, old
style.
flnrCfdjC, /. (p?. — u) light carriage; calash
(0/«.).
SValfat'tcr, m. -lee sjniefattor. — n. r. i. a.
to inform against, accuse, denoiuice. II. n.
{aux. ().) to be a toady, fawn on.
tolfotcrn
317
ßamnt
flnlfn'tcr— It, v.n. {am. t).) to calk, repair {a
sitijj). — (cr), ni. (— (cr)si, pi- — (cr)) calker.
ßa'It, n. (—0) potash, potassium ; äl!CU&C£t — ,
caustic potash ; blaufaurct^ — , cyanide of
potassium ; d)lorfaurcti — , chlorate of potas=
slum. Comp. — ^tCItl'bOttüt, «• bicarbonate
of potash. — ^tjDrnt, "• potassium liydrate.
— Inunc,/. potash-lye. — tlitfllt, n. saltpeter.
— tiflrttlJC,/' glasswort, alkaline plant. — fnl;
V"tcr, n. niter.
ftnii'bcr, n. ( — §, pi. — ) caliber, bore of a
gun ; kind, quality, power {of intellect, etc.) ;
diameter. Comp. — luiiüio, a<Ü'- true to
gauge. — Sil'fcl, in. callipers.
SilliÖl'iC'rCtl, v.a. to take the size, to gauge.
ftilii'f, m. (—en, pi- — cn) caliph, khalifa.
— rt't, n. ( — t^fpl. — c) caliphate.
unit, "I. (— (c)Ci, pi- — C) lime ; unrjcföfditcr — ,
quicklime; gcli)f(f)tcr — , slaked lime; {ol){cn=
faurcr — , carbonate of lime ; BcrWtttcrtCr — ,
lime slaked in the air; ,^u — brcttltcit, to cal-
c'ue lime; mit — fiOPcrfcit, to rough-cast;
mit — ficttici^ctt, to whitewash, to plaster.
— eit, v.a. to mix, dress or cover with lime.
— id)t, adj. (i- adv. limeUke (obs.). — ic'rctl,
v.a. to copy by rubbing mth chalk and tracing.
— to, adj. ifc adi'. chalky. Comp. — ablltßC:
fUltflCIt, p^. calcareous deposits. — itlttDlttf, ni.
plaster, parget of lime. — rtrttß, adj. cal-
careous. — JlOllCtt, «'• calcareous soil. — tlVCll:
licit, n. lime-burning. — drCltltCfCi, /• lime-
kiln, —bnid}, '». limestone quarry. — JJVÜÖC,
/. lime-water. — CfDC, .f. calcareous earth.
— fcl§, m- limestone, calcareous rock. — JIC:
bifflC, K. calcareous mountain-chain, calcare-
ous formation. — IjiittC,./'. lime-kiln. — fctlC,/.
trowel. — ItCtlt, n. lime-light. — IttalCrCi, /.
fresco-painting. — Itlild), /. _ lime-water.
— IttUlIIC,/- mortar-trough. — OfCtt, »>.. Ume-
kihi. — iteilt, m. limestone. — JontlÖ, /•
plastei'-wall.
Snl'dtl, m. (—§, pi. — c) calculation. — ie'rCIt,
r.a. to calculate.
«aüinrtt'HÖ, ™. (— ett, pi- —en) calligraphist.
— iC', ./". calligraphy.
ilal'tltatlfcr, m. ( — ^, pi. — ) misanthrope ; an-
choret; dotard; miser. — Ci', ,/■ misanthropy;
affectation of piety ; niggardliness. — n, V-n.
{aujc. ().) to live a retired life; to muse; to
dote ; to be niggardly.
flnrmUÖ, m. (—) calamus.
ila'lomcl, re. ( — Ö) mercurious chloride, calomel.
iialo'rt — C,/. (pi- — en) caloric unit, heat unit,
calory. — lltC'tCV, m. (it- n.) calorimeter.
— metric', /. measurement of heat.
finlot'tc,/. priest's skuU-cap ; the clergy.
«ttU, adj. & adv. (töCter, fäCteft) cold, chill ;
frigid, gelid ; indifferent ; passionless ; re-
served ; calm; dull, senseless; — c 3oMC,
frigid zone; — c^ Oftcficr, ague; — cr 2(ft(ag,
flash of lightning that strikes but does not set
on fire ; — cr iöranb, gangrene ; — feilen, to
quarry without blasting; — c ®cf)a(e, see
Änltfcfirtle ; mir ift — , I am cold ; einen —
madjen, to kiU ap. (vulrj.); einen — fteüen,
to dispose of a p., to make a p. innocuous, to
render a p. incapable of interfering {coll.) ; —
bleiben, to keep cool, keep one's temper;
— e Stnflft, chill of terror. Comp. — blüttjl,
adj. calnij composed ; cold-blooded ; deliber-
ate. — bilittnfcit, .f- cold-bloodedness ; com-
posure. — bviidltn, cdj- brittle from cold ;
cold short. — nruilDin, — (IfÜnDift, adj. cold
{of land). — nilft, '"• casting with interrup-
tion. — fcba'ic, ./■- cup; e.g. ifijein- frf|it(e,
claret cup. — frtimtCjl, "». brazier. — film,/".
coldness; indifference, insensibility. — filtllil),
ndj. cold; indifferent. — tt)a?ici':bcilon:
\tült,f- hydropathic establishment. — ttlOt'fcr=
tuv , f. cold-water treatment, hydropathy.
im'te, /■ cold, coldness, chilliness; frigidity,
indiflerence ; Uor — jittem, to shiver with
cold; bie — lügt notll, the cold is breaking
up. — 11, ?'. a. to make cold, to cool; mit (Sisi
— n, to ice. Coynji. — cr,?CUflCnÖ, adj. frig-
orific. — CfSCUnunnö:tnai(t)iUC, /■ freezhig
apparatus, ice-machine. — SltltD, m. degree
of cold. — ntiiclmUH, ./". freezing mixture.
finiit, Kn'incit; Hii'mc, i {A 3), 2 p. sing.
imperf. indie. ; 1 {& 3) p. si7ig. imperf. subj.
of fommcn.
ftninnririit,/. court-party {Pol.)-
ftnmo'fctjc, see ciJamafdie.
flatncc', ivntitc'o,»«. (—£i,i7;.${ame'cn) cameo.
ilamc'l, ". (~C-, 111. — e) camel; blockhead,
stupid fellow {coll.) ; 5J}ücfen 5« —en mncHcn,
to make moimtaiiis of mole-hills. Comp.
— abtCilUHIIt .'• camel corps. — bOCt, m.
Indian antelope. — fiiftrCV, — tVCibCf, "».
camel-driver. — flOflt; "• mohair. — bitltl',
11. camel's hair. — ^lircn, adj. camel-hair.
— ()Cn8ft, m. male camel. — fliil, — itUtC,/.
female camel.
fininC'liC,./'. {pi- — n) camellia.
rtatUClOPn'fÖ, m. {—nx.pl- —en) camelopard.
JlrttnclO'tt, m. { — {t)ö) camelot ; camel's hair
stuif ; camlet.
finmeVO'Ö, m. (—en, pi- —en) comrade, mate,
companion, fellow ; chum {fain.). — ltrt>,
adj. & adv. comrade-like, companionable.
— fdtnft,/. comradeship, fellowship. — fdjttft:
litt), see — (icf).
fiatnCfll'I, ('(''/. & adv. fina,ncial. — irt, — icn,
jL;^. science of finance. — i'ft, »». ( — if'ten,^''.
— if ten) student or teacher of the science of
finance ; financier. Comp. — fn(l)C, /■ matter of
finance. — MiCfcn, n. finances. — IDlfiCU:
fdjait,.A see—xa.
fiamtl'Ie,/. {pi- — n) camomile.
iVntni'U, m. {&n.) {—^,pl. — e) chimney; fire-
place, fireside. Comp. — nilffnti, ^>' overman-
tel, upper partof a fireplace, chimney-ornament.
— bCfen, m. hearth-brush. — CrfC, ./"., — Ittiufcl,
m. chimney-corner. — fCllCV, '"■ (chimney)
sweep. — fCllCf, re. fire in an open fireplace ;
open fire ; open fireplace. — flCfttt, re. fire
irons. — DCftind, re., — fim'5, m. mantel-
piece. — ncftCÜ, re. fire-dogs. — (JtttCf, re.
fender ; fire-guard. — IjafCIt, m. chimney-
hook. — tldbPC, /. chimney valve or trap ;
damper. — (JlnttC,./. the back of a chimney.
— röljrC, f- the flue of a chimney. — roft, m.
grate. — fdlirin, m.. fire-screen. — tcppid),
7?!. hearth-rug. — UOtfCtjCf, '". fender.
ftnmifO'l.n. {—§,■ pi- — e, .rjrttnifö'fer) waist-
coat; jacket, short dressing-gown; doublet.
illltnttt, '"■ (— e^, /)/. Ääm'ntc) comb ; carding-
machine; ridge (o/'At7;«);bit (of a Av;/); edge, rim
(of casks) ; button (of a violin) ; cog-tooth (of a
ivheel); beard (of an oyster) ; mane (of a horse) ;
upper part of the neck (of oxen); tuft ; crest (of
birds; of a helmet; of a rampart) ; comb(o/ a
cock) ; weaver's reed ; stalk (of grapes) ; dove-
tailed wood; trappings; engcr — , small-tooth
comb; ber — fdlloifit ifiin, he bristles up; he
gives himself airs, grows arrogant ; he is begin-
ning to assert liimsolf ; ben — auffefeeit, to
carry a high head ; aüc Über einen — ftf)ercn,
to treat or judge all alike ; ninn mnf? nidlt
aüeö über einen — fdieren, all feet tread not
in one shoe (pror.). Compi. — itrtift, adj. pec-
tinate. — bnlfcn, — baUlM, m. cog-beam. —
biirftC, /. comb-cleaning brush. — floffcil, I>1-
pectinals. — floffct, rn. pectinal (Icht.). —
förmig, adj. comb-like ; — förmincr Stitnb»
beutet, anther (Bot.). — flttt'tt, re. combed
wool-yarn, worsted (yarn). — rtnrit=itOffC,
jil.m. fine fabrics made of worsted yam. —
l)(tttr,re. mane. — ntödjcrci,/- comb-making.
— Utaf teilte, /. comb^cutting machine ; carding
fiäntmeln
818
tanfer
machine. — inufd)Cl, /• scallop. — rOÖ, n.
cog-wheel. — itürf, n. neck-piece (0/ bee/, elc).
— tüCUcn, pl- white caps or horses. — UIUUC,
/. carded, worsted or long wool. — IDOUCtl:
ttinrCr /• worsted goods. — }ai)ll, m. tooth
of a comb ; tooth or cog of a wheel ; species of
bat.
fliitn'mcl— n, v. a. to card {wool). — Itltö, /.
wool-carding.
Biiin'in — CII, «'.a. to comb ; to gear ; to card ; to
dovetail, to splice ; fid) — cit, to comb ne's hair.
— Ct,r>l. ( — CV^,pl- — CI') comber, carder. —
crct',/- wool-combing. — (Cl')lin8, «i. waste
wool. — linfl,./'. combing.
fiailt'tnCl*, / Ipl- — n) small room ; bedroom ;
room; chamher {of a gtin, mine, etc.) ; cavity,
hollow ; ventricle {0/ (he heart) ; chamber {0/
depulies, etc.); board, office, chamber ; board of
finances, exchequer; district ; shooting-gromid ;
i)ic bltufctc — , camera obsciu-a ; bic crftc • — ,
the Upper House, House of Lords ; bic .^lucitc
— , Lower House, House of Commons. Vomp.
— OlJtt, "• office of the exchequer. — ailtttalt,
^OÖÜOtnt, »n. chamber counsel. — arctltt), "•
the rolls. — batlH, «• fillets {Art iL). — (leatlt:
tC(r), rii. clerk to tlie exchequer or board of
finance. — bCÖiClltC(r), ?n. valet-de-chambre ;
official of the exchequer. — ÖaölC,/. lady of
the bedchamber. — i)C(tCtt> '"• dress-sword
{uorn at court). — ÖicilCV, m. valet ; (bc;-; Siö'
nigö) groom of the chambers. — DtVCftOr, "'■
director of the board of finances or domains.
— frau, ./'. waiting woman. — frälllcilt, ".
maid of honor. — flCfSUC, J'l- revenues of a
prince's domains or of the exchequer. — ([(:
tid)t, n. supreme court of judicature ; court of
appeal; exchequer. — flllt, «• crown land ; pub-
lic revenue. — IjCVr, »'• chamberlam ; gentle-
man of the bed-chamber. — Ijcrrnrfcbliifici,
m. gold key of a chamberlain. — jiinfrt "'•
prince's hmitsman ; rat-killer. — jlllinfCV, .^•
chambermaid, lady's maid. — fiit^(t)CIl, «•
chambermaid {coll.). — tntlfUC, /■ private
chapel ; prince's private singers and band. —
fnnhC, »'• page. — foUrniUtn, ". board of
revenues, board of finance. — tOIlhllcnt, "'.
chamber-comisel. ^fOtl,5Crt, ". concert given
in a prmce's rooms ; concert without orchestra.
— IC^Cttt "• fief of the crown ; fief of the exche-
quer. — mil fif,/. chamber music; mu.sicians
of a prince's cliapel or band. — tllllfifcr,
m. chamber musician, musician of the chapel.
— VrÖfiÖCHt, m. chancellor of the exdiequer ;
president of the chamber of deputies ; speaker
(0/ the House of Comwons). — \}ä(btcr, m.
farmer, holder of crown lands. — Vl'Otltmtor,
m. attorney to the exchequer, ^ttlt, m. mem-
ber of the board of finance, coimselor of tlie
exchequer; chamber comisel. — ridltcr, in.
{aval, to) baron of the exchequer ; president.
— fnilßCr, ?»■, — fÖnßCrilt,/. private singer to
a prince. — ffiulc, /. cellular voltaic pile (PÄy-
.ncs). — fcbliiffcl, m. chamber-key ; chamber-
lain's key; forelock {of (jim-i, Naut.). — fctjrct:
bcr, "'• clerk to the exchequer. — töürftcljcr,
771. gentleman-usher. — t>crl)aitDIlHincn, pi-
debates in the chamber. — ttCfCU, »1. finance.
— ttliRcilfftlflft,./. science of finance, cameralia.
— Snltintciftcr, m. keeper of the privy purse.
— ^ofc, see —Jungfer.
fiiiiH'incr— dien (— tf)en§,;>?. — tfien), — leitt.n.
( — Ictltö, l^l. — Ichi) closet, small chamber.
— t\',f. chamberlain's office ; clerks of the trea-
sury ; exchequer ; board of domains or finances.
— er, in. ( — Crö, ]>l. — cr) chamberlain ;
treasurer. Comp. — d)Clt = ft)iCl, "• prison-bars.
ftoni'mer— tuet), n. (— tutlics, pi. — tütf)cr)
cambric.
^amtian'ie, ./". poop {Nazu.). Comp. — flaBaCt
/. national tlag.
Miitn'Oe, (— n, pi. — n) champion.
Hamt>e'fdjC:!jOl,5, n. Campeachy wood, logwood.
MomDf, m. (—Co, pl. ftäiu';ifc) combat, fight,
coutest; struggle, effort; — utUii Xafcin,
struggle for life ; — h'xC- aufti Wcffcr, war t<»
the knife; tuo bcr — om l)cißcftcn tobt, the
thick of the fight or battle ; — bcr 3(nfcflOUUn =
gcu, confiict of opinions. Comp. — l)ClJiCV(DC),
/. eager desire tor combat, pugnacity. — befltC;
tin, odj. eager for combat. — cr^irobt, adj.
veteran, tried in battle. — fatjiflf C'U- effec-
tive {Mil.); ein Sdiiff — faljig morfien, to clear
a ship for action. — fcrttfl, adj. ready for ac-
tion, for combat. — ncföljrte, — gCUOfj, m.
companion in arms, fellow-combatant. — gc;
fdirci, ». war-cry, battle-cry. ^flicr, see
— bcgier. — llO^U, m. game cock, figlitmg
cock; {ßg.) wrangling disputant. — fuuft,/.
pugilism. — luft, see — begicr. — orDnung,
/. order of battle. — Vlnt>> "'• place of combat,
field of battle ; arena ; lists ; cockpit ; ben —
Jilaft betreten, to enter the lists. — iJreiö,
7)1. prize. — ridltcr, »!• umpire. —\\}itl, n.
tilting, tournament ; prize - fighting ; gjin-
nastic game. — ÜbllUg, /. gymnastic exer-
cise; tilting practice ; drilling (.ViV.). — UU;
töbtö, adj. disabled. — bcrfuttjt, adj. see —
erbrobt.
fifJm'Vf— en, V. I. 7!. {aux. b.) to fight, to com-
bat; to strive, struggle ; unt eine «. — en, to
fight for (or in order to obtam or keep) a thing ;
für eine S. — en, to fight for (or in order to
protect) a thing. IL a. to fight {a battle).
— cr, 7«. ( — CXC'.pl- — er) combatant, fighter;
champion ; prize-fighter, pugilist ; impost, cous-
sinet {Arch.).
flnm'bfcr, flntn'bUcr, m. (— §) camphor. — n,
r.a. to camphorate. Comp. — nttldj, /. cam-
phorated emulsion. — fnucr, a<lj. camphorated.
flmubic'ren, r.a. to camp, to be encamped;
unter freiem Jliinimcl — , to camp out.
fiana'I,?". {—<:•, pi- ftanft'lc) canal {artificial);
channel ("o/7/rö/); pipe, drain, sewer; cutting;
Über ben — btniiber, across channel. Comp.
— arbciter, 7». nawy, banker. — briirfc, /.
drawbridge; aqueduct. — ftbifffabrt,/- canal
navigation, ^fdlloft, n. canal-lock.
fin'nrtt)C(C), 7*. (— ^, pt. —5) sofa, settee.
HonO'ricn— , {in comp. —) canary. — bßftflrÖ,
m. mule canary. — bobn, m. cock canary.
— bCtfC, .'. ariary, inclosure for canaries. —
bogcl, 7». canary-bird. — tDCibCfjCnf n. hen
canary.
flnna'ftcr, Sna'ftcr, m. {—§.) canister-tobacco.
ftnnDa'rC, /■ (;'/•— n) curb-bit {of a bridle).
— n, '.(/. to put on tlie curb or bridle-bit.
iianÖcla'brr, '". (— f-, pi- — ) candelabrum,
chandelier ; Strn^CU — , street lamp.
finn'ÖClSnrfcr, Hnn'öiejurfcr, m. sugar-candy.
fiiinöiö- n't, (snuDiD— o't, m. (— atcn, /'/• —
nten) abl>r. MnnD., (iauö., candidate; proba-
tioner ; divinity student reading for holy orders ;
O'onb. bbil. = ft anbibat bcr 5ptn(ofubf)te, stu-
dent (of pliilosophy, history or languages) near
his examination ; oufgcftcUtcr — at, nominee ;
ol5 —atcn auffteüen", to nominate ; at? —at
(für eine Stelle) auftreten, to stand (for a
post), to send in one's name (for a post% to comp
forward as a candidate, to become a candidate.
— tc'rcn, r.a. to stand (/or a post).
flnttÖiC'r — en, r.a. to candy. • — t, p.p. <<' "'''•
candied.
finncc'l, "1. ( — §) cinnamon.
Sön'gurnl), "• (—5, /''. —0) kangaroo.
fioniu'djcn, ". (— v, /'/. — ) rabbit, cony; ein
Safe — , a nest of rabbits. Comp. — bflH, 7».
rabbit- burrow. — bcrg,'"., —gcljnBCf^- rabbit-
warren. — böl)lc,.;.Äf(e — ban. — faitcn, »».
rabbit-liutch. — tnörtcr, m. warrener.
Äan'fer.™. ( — ^.pl^- — ) spider; canker (on trees).
319
Sa^tdar
fittrttl, ilannft, l {& 3), 2 p. sing. pres. indie, of
tiinncn.
Ran'ne, /■ (pi- —n, dim. Jjönn'rficn) can, tan-
kard, mug; jug; quart or pot {liquid measure);
in tie — ftcigcn, to drink [by order of the
president at a students'' feast) (stud. s/.). Comp.
— U = bÜritC, /. bottle-brush. — n = Öcrfel, m.
pot-lid. — nifliCijCV, m- pewterer ; politifcI)cr
— tt'gic^cr, would-be politiciau ^<iWe o/ a ba?i-
isk comedy by Holberg). — nrfltcSjcrCi,/. po-
litical twaddle. — (ll) = (lic{5CVll, v. to talk in
a silly and narrow-minded way about politics.
— «:n)CtfC, adv. by quarts or pots. — lujiiui,
m. pewter.
ftaitllcUc'r— Clt, v.a. to chamfer, groove, flute,
channel. — t, adj. fluted. — llllfl, /. chamieling.
ffail'(ll)CÜa§, m. (— (f)fctS, pi. — (f)fc) canvas.
iianiltba'lifCt), adj. cannibal, ferocious ; enor-
mous, extraordinary {si.); mtö tft — lüOl)(,
we feel awfully jolly {sL). — e -Öi^Cr tremen-
dous heat {si.).
ftaitll'tc; ftOlin'teft, l & 3 ;2p. sing, imperf.
indie, of fcnncn.
ita'nOII, m. (— f?, pt. —§) canon {Mu3., Eccl.) ;
— bcr ©t^uUcttiirC, general agreement and
authoritative syllabus of authors to be read in
school. — Xla't, n. { — ifiltCt') prebend, canonry.
— itM#, m. {pron. iJano'iiifxtö,i>'. iiano'nitcr,
Gano'nici) prebendary, canon. — ifd), aUj. d:
mlv. (pron. iiano'nifrfl) canonical; — tfd)C^
3lltfe()n, canonicity. — ifiC'VCtt, v.a. to canon-
ize. — if'filt. /• canoness, woman enjoying a
prebend.
ftailOlt— n'ÖC, /. cannonade. — C,/. (pron. ^a-.
no'ltc ; pi- — Clt) cannon, gun, piece of ordnance;
tube (of a watch or clock-key) ; high boot ; (older
stud, si.) jack-boot ; eilt ^'itar — Clt, a pair of
riding boots (.?/.) ; bic Sraubc bcr — C, the but-
ton ; bcr ÄOpf bcr — C, the muzzle ; bcr Sto^
bcr — C, the breech; bic Sccfc, bcr SJaitf bcr
— C, the bore, caliber of a gun; gezogene — c,
rifled gun ; bic — CU fcft matf)Cn, to house the
guns ; cine — C auff aOrcn, to moimt a gun ;
eine — e itbnclimcn, to dismount a gun ; cine
— e ricf)ten, to point a gim ; ctnc — c oernogeln,
to spike a gim ; bic — cn Ctn()ü(cn, to haul the
guns home, run in the guns; unter aller — e,
beneath contempt* quite worthless (sL). — ic'r,
m. (— icr^, pl- — iere) gunner. — fc'reit, v.a.
& n. to cannonade. Comp. — cn:bcrci(i), m..
cannon-range. —CttrbOOt, ?i. gun-boat. — cn=
IlOnuer, m. boom, peal, roar, of cannon ; can-
nonade. — CU=fC)t, adj. camion-proof. — cn:
fcuer, n. artillery fire, cannonade. — CU:
fiCbcr, n. dread of powder and shot ; ba^
— enftcbcr fjabcn, to funk before a battle
(coll.). — CUriuttCr, n. food for powder.
— Cn:flCbrÜU,n. roar of cannon. — ensflUt,".
gun-metal. — cn = tcUcr, ni. casemate. — cn =
fnncl, /. cannon-ball. — CHrlttnf, m. barrel of
a piece of ordnance. — en:b(tvf, m,. park of
artillery. — CH:f(t)laö, m. maroon. — cn:
fcbnf;, m. cannon shot, gunshot; mit — cn=
frfjiiffcn begrüben, to honor with a salute.
— Cn:f(t)lJi{;lt)Cite,/-cannonshot range. — cn:
ftlcfcl, pl. jack-boots. — cn:Wnfl, m. battery.
— cn:tt)ifd)cr, TO. sponge. — ici'':fatttmcr,
/. gim-room (Nant.).
flnnttt'tC,/. (pl. — n) cantata.
San't — t,f. {pl. — en) edge, sharp comer ; brim ;
border ; margin ; ledge ; Ust, border, selvage
{of cloth) ; fine lace ; fbi^C — C, comer ; fdiarfc
— C, edge ; fJatfic — c, face, side ; (iSctb nnf bic
f)Of)C — e (cgcn, to put money by, to s.ave
money; e§ fteftt ttUf bcr — e, it is rather
shaky, is unsafe ; an ttUcn — Ctt or an alien
@(fcn unb — en, on all sides, everywhere ;
mit — en befeften, to trim with lace, —in,
adj. & adv. edged, cornered, angular. Comp.
— en:brctt,n. shelf for pots, mugs, etc. — Ctts
tlCiO, ". dress trimmed with Gice. — cn:
fct)icnc«,p/. edge- rails (i^OiYw.). — cn:tU(^,
71. lace-bordered handkerchief. — cn=JU)im>
m. thread for lace.
'ftan'tcn, v.a. to fumish with edges ; to turn on
edge, to tilt ; to square (a stone) ; nid)t — !
this side up (on boxes).
"ftau'tCM, m. top or bottom crust, first cut of a
loaf.
fittHti'nC,/. {pl. — n) canteen.
itanto'n, m. (—a, pl. — e) canton. — Ic'rcn,
r.n. to be quartered, to be in cantonment. —
ie'rung, /. cantonment. — i'it, »../ ein un=
fidicrcr — ift, a man that cannot be depended
upon, an unreliable or shifty fellow (si.).
Stan'tOV, m. (— .i, ;;/. iiauto'rcn) precentor;
leader of a church choir ; organist ; village
schoolmaster. — a't, n. { — ateS,pl. — atc) pre-
centorship ; precentor's, organist's, or school-
master's house. — ci', /. see —at i class of
choristers.
fittH'scl,/- (pl- — n) pulpit ; fid) tion bcr — ab=
Icfcn iaffen, to have one's banns (of marriage)
published. — ci', see iian.^lci. —i'it, ni.
{ — if'tcn, pl. — if'ten) chancery-clerk. — n,
v-a. ct- n. (aui- |).) to chide (vulg.). — ic'VCH,
v.a. to crossbar, to cross out, to cancel. Comp.
— bCffCl, — ({tinntCl, m. canopy over a pulpit.
— liCb, n. hymn before the sermon. — UläßtOr
adj. suited to the pulpit. — VCDncv, m. (elo-
quent) clergyman. — \>üVtK<li, m. sermon;
elocution of a preacher.
itmu — lei', /. (pl. — Icien) chancery (different
from English chancery)., office, government-
office ; (in some countries) seal-office; per-
somiel of the chancery; court of justice; bie
—lei bcr an^märtigen 9lngclcgcn()eitcn, for-
eign office. — Icr, m. (— IcVt^, pl. — Icr) chan-
cellor ; !)Jcirf)ö — (er, Imperial Chancellor, Ch.
of the Empire. Comp. — Ici:ard)iü, n. the
rolls, archives of chancery or of any public office.
— lCi:bcanttC(r), m. chancery clerk, govern-
ment official. — Ici:DcrrCt, n. order in chan-
cery. —lci:9CUtf(t),n.,—lCl:fVraCt)C,/. chan-
cery language (esp'lly important for the devel-
opment of the German lit. lang. 14th-16lh cent.).
— lci:l>icnct, in. official or messenger of a
government office, tip-staff. — Iei;Herid)t§:
i)Of, m. court of chancery. — (cizUtätJiltr
adj. lawyer-fashion, in legal style. — lei:
txibter, n. foolscap paper. — lci:l)Crfonol,
n. staff (of a public ojßce). — lei:f(t)rcibcn,
n. writ of chancery. — lct:ftbriit,/ engross-
ing-hand. — lCi:fiCßel, n. seal of chancery.
— lcr:ilCÜC, — ler:ti)iirDC,./". chancellorship.
fian^p'nc, /. (pi. — n) canzonet (iMus-)-
f\aoli'n, n., ( — 4) china clay, porcelain clay.
i\a\), n. { — 5, pl. — ^) cape (Geog.).
Üapau'tl, TO. ( — §, pl. — c) capon; eunuch.
— CU, v.a. to castrate.
ßa))n<;ttä't, f. (pl. — cn) capacity; authority;
5)irafcifor S- »oil" eine — erften SJangct^ auf
bent ©cbtctc bcr cngtifdicn ©Orad)iüiffcn=
fd)af t, Pi'ofessor Z. was one of the first author-
ities in the field of English pliilology.
^abclla'n, see itabtan.
^'nbCl'l — C, /. (pl. — cn) chapel ; private band or
choir. Comp. — Dircttor, — ntciftcr, to. band-
master, conductor of a choir or orchestra.
'fin'bcr, TO. ( — §, pl. — ) captor, taker of a
ship ; freebooter, corsair, pirate ; privateer.
— ci', /.(;''. — eten) privateering. — n, V. I. n.
(atix. f|.) to cruise as a privateer. II. a. to
capture, to catch. Comp. — brief, to. letter of
marque (and reprisal). — ftbi^f n. privateer,
corsair, pirate-ship.
^fln'ber,/. (pl. — n) caper (Bot.).
ftnpitla'r , adj- capillary. — itn't, /. capillary at-
traction. Comp. — BCf ä&r n. capillary (vessel/
^Cujiilui
3^0
halten
üatfita'l. I. n. {—^,2>l. — icn) capital, priucipal,
stock; bat- Cingcfd)0f)cnc — , the deposit; öiic;
imaginiirc — , rioating capital ; 'aac tote — ,
luieiuployed capital; — unö ^infcil, principal
aiid interest. II. n. {pl. SiaMitü'kx) capital
{Arch.). III. adj. capital. — ific'rcil, v.a. to
convert into capital. — \'\t, m. ( — if'tcil, pi.
— if ten) capitalist ; stockholder. L'unip. —
fOlttO, w., — rCtlUUHin» ./■ stock-account. —
tiiiftifl, adj. well provided witli capital,
wealthy, substantial. — ftCUCr, .1. property
tax. _— OCrJlvedjCn, «■ capital crime.
Iftl'tfdjilft,.?'. management of capital.
SllUJtiil'fäU'lUfdU'ift,/. small capitals {Typ.).
EaJJitii'U, '". {—iH.pl. — c) captain (of a ship).
CowjK—Q:\)0itai, '".,— 6=ftCUC,/. captaincy,
captainship.
Snllt'tCl, n. { — ^, pl.~) head, chapter; chapter
{EccL) ; topic ; einem tilt — IrfcJl, to read s. o.
a lecture; eilt — lialtcn, to hold a chapter, to
convene the canons. — )j, v.a. to divide into
chapters ; to lecture, to i-eprimaud. Comji.
— fcjt, «(//.well-versed (iiiscn'p/iire). — ijillicl,
n. chapter house. — JOCiiC, adv. by chapters.
fiOpitUi— ntiO'lI, ./". capitulation ; (re)enlist-
meut ; meine — ation lantct nuf 6 Jnlire, I
am enlisted lor G years. — tc'rcu, v.ii. {aux.tf.)
to capitulate ; to (re-)enlist.
SittVla'tt, m. (— (e)§, p!. Sla^Ui'm) chaplain.
Comp. — rteUc, ./". chaplaincv.
finl)0'rC'3. ndj. spoilt, broken (s/.). See fHatlUt
MV'V—timi, 71. (— djen§,;>?. — d)cn) little cap;
cowl. — i, n. ( — it', pl. — is) mihtary cap.
SaV'il— C,./'. {pl. — cn) cap; hood; cowl, capii-
cldn ; hooded mantle, cape ; upper part of
various things, as ridge, coping, top, dome, toe-
piece, etc.; bonnet {Fori.)-, cap {of a f/mi);
heelplate ; caplike cover ; cowl, cloak of invisi-
bility, sheath {Bot) ; 'Jnrn — e, hidhig cape
{obs.); jebcm Warren gefiiUt feine — c, every
one has liif hobby; cUvaC' anf feine eigne — c
«e()mcn, to make oneself responsible for a th. :
to answer for a th. {coll.); g(ei(f)c ipriibcr
g(eid)e — en, birds of a feather flock together
(prov.). Cow/*.— cn^fövmilJ.f'rfJ.hood-siiaped,
cowled. — CU=l!!n(l)Cr, ?"• cap maker. — CH:
tnnutCf, '". cloak with cape or hood. — cn;
ftiCfCl(n), ;'/. top-boots. — fcnftcr, n. dormer-
window. — franc«, m. cowl, hood. — ixa\.)t,f.
hem : flat-seam. — jauin, in. cavesson ; curb,
restraint.
AaW— eit, i!.a. to provide with ahood; to piece ;
to chop; to lop, top; to castrate. — cr, m.
( — ert', pl. — cr) lopper ; one who cuts up the
whale {on hoard irhalers). Comj). — i)a()It, '".
capon. __ — tttcffcr, ri. cleaver.
fiaVrtCtü'Ö, f'<lj. A- adv. capricious.
fiayrtO'IC,/. {pl. — n) caper.
ftail'fcl,./"- {pl. — n) cover, case; box ; capsule;
cap {of ßre-arms). — ifl, a«/;', capsular. — n,
v.a. to inclose in a case or capsule. Comji.
— nrtiö. "(IJ- resembling a case or cover ; cai>-
sular. — Üailb, ri. capsular ligament {Anal.).
— tragCtlD, "'(/. capsular.
flaOll't, '"(/. done ; lost ; spoilt, broken ; —
gellCll, to get liroken. to come to pieces {coll.).
STaOU'v — C, ./'. I/)/. — en) cowl; cape, hood. —
t'ncr, "'. ( — incri-, pi- — iner) capuchin monk.
Comp. — treffe, y'.tropneolum. — prCÖlgt, /".
capuchin's sermon {//>'' funy)>j address of the
capuchin in " Wiillenslf'in''s Lager").
ftar — {in comp. ; older spelling (f fjar — , origin-
ally meaning 'm)to»',' '■ care^) — frcitag," '".
Good Friday. — MJOdic,/. week before Easter,
Passion week.
fiarnüt'n— cr, m. {—sr§.pl. — cr) carbine, rifle.
— tC'r, m. { — xixi-, 1>1- — ierc) carbineer.
Saroi'iC, flarnffi'nc, f. {pl. — n) carafe, de-
canter, glass water-bottle.
fiorn'ttcr, m. .-see ditataUn.
iVaramboJ— a'gc, /. {pi. — n) cannon {Biii.^.
— iC'rCIl, V.II. to cannon, to collide.
ilara't, n. {—{k)0, pl. — e) carat. — ifl, adj.
(ill comp. =z) containing so many carats. —
tC'rCH, v.a. to alloy. Comp. — flctoidlt, n.
troy-weight.
iJarau'fdic,/. (p/. —en) crucian {Ichi.).
HaraOa'!ICn = tÖCC, »'. caravan-borne tea.
Harrtwa'a— e,/. (pi. —en) caravan. — fcrci',./'.
{pl- — jercien) inu for caravans, caravanserai.
ftardnt'fdje, /. {]il. — n) leather scourge. — n
v.a. to whip, to flog soundly. '
fiarÖOl'fäurC,/. carbolic acid.
Harbona'Oc,.?". {pi. — n) chop, cutlet.
HarbOn'fäurC,/. carbonic acid.
üttlbmi'fCl, m.{—ä,pl.—) car(b)uncle; furimcle,
Siär'CÖCr, m. {—ä,pl. — ) carter {dial.).
ttarDÜt'fdjC, /. {pi. — n) carding-comb ; curry-
comb. • — n, I'.a. to card wool ; to curry. — v,
m. carder ; one who curries {a horse).
Äar'ÖC, f. {pl. — n) card, carding instrument.
— II, v.a. to card, to comb wool.
fiaröCC'l, n. {—c, pl. — e) strand of a cable.
ftarOina'l. i. tn. {—cpi. Siarbinii'lc) cardinal ;
a special cup of hock, lemon, and sugar. II.
at/J. _cardinal. — a't, ". cardinalate. Comp.
— tiifer, m. glowworm. — tilßCllOCH, pl . car-
dinal virtues. — »oijrDC,/. see —at. — jaljlCU,
pl. cardinal numbers.
flavÖll'fe,/. {pl. — n) cartridge, cartouche.
flttrCt'CIl, v.a. to singe, to dress {uoolen stuff).
ftai"C'UJ(,>Cit), /. time during which a man who
has been employed at some manufactory is
pledged not to eater any rival establishment
in the district.
fiarcfftc'rcn, r.a. to caress, to fondle, to hug.
ttrtrfun'tcl, m. (— s, pi. —) carbuncle {gem).
— II, v.n. {aux. 1).) to sparkle like a carbuncle.
flnrrtt adj. d- adf. (tiir'ger, fär'g(e)ft), miserly,
niggardly, stingy ; scanty ; sterile {soil) ; eiltC
— C 3(ntn)0rt, a short answer. — Jjcit, /• parsi-
mony, stinginess ; poverty (o/ÄOiV) ; scantiness.
Sar'llC— H, v.n. {aux. ().) to be stingy or penuri-
ous ; mit etluay — n, to be sparing of; ein
anbcrcr — t, ta cr nidit foil, another with-
holdeth more than is meet. — v, in. { — x^,
pil. — r) miser ; i^enurious person.
finVß'Iid), adj. & adv. somewhat penurious ;
scanty, poor ; — e fioft, short commons, poor
food. • — fctt,/. penuriousness, scantiness.
finrie'rCII, r.n. {aux. {).) to sutler a want of any-
thing ; to fast {as a school ptinishmeid).
fiaritatii'r, see fiarrifatnr.
ttavio'l, n. (— ?, pl. — c), — c, /. {pl. — cn) gig.
Hartaf'fc,/. {pi. — n) carcass.
firtruicli'tcr, ?». (— i-, pi. — ) d- adj. Carmelite.
— in,.'. Carmelite mm.
flarmcfi'n, adj. crinison.
ttnrmt'U, m. (— .-) carmine.
Slarnco'I, Sarnio'l, m. (—':-,pi. — e) cornelian.
Har'ncöal, m. (a- obs. n.) {—^',pi. — ;? d- — c)
carnival .
ftarni'rfcl, n. little rabbit {coll.); ha§ — i]at
angefangen, the kettle began it {coll.) ; er ift
ein — , be is an artful dodger or a sly rogue.
SaVtlfe'Ö, n.{—{i)c€<,pl.—{\)c) cornice, molding.
Sia'VO, n. { — S., pl. — .-.) square ; diamonds {cards).
.Vlnrof'fC,./"- {pl. — n) state coach.
^5l^r^)t'tC,/. ( pl. — ll)carrot; roUo;- stalk tobacco.
Har'PfClI, m. {—§, pl. — ) carp.
HarUOlt'tljCn,^)/. carpolites, petrified fruits.
ftor'r — C, /, {2'1. — cn) cart, wheelbarrow, bar-
row; 3ur or in bie — e oerurtciicn, to con-
demn to hard labor.
fiar'rcil. I. m. (—•.■;, pl. — ) vehicle with one or
two wheels; car; dray; sec .'(inrrc ; carriage
{Typ.); ben — gritnblid) feft or in ben Siot
»alircn, to come to a deadlock in s. th., to get
stuck in the mud (fg.); an bcmfclbcn — ätc =
den, to row in the same boat. II. v.a. to carry,
Ättrrctc
Siel
Sfafflcrett
transport in a cart, to cart. III. v.n. (aux. f).)
to drive a cart ; to wheel a barrow. Comp. —
bdlUtt, m. shaft of a cart. — fiilircr, m. dray-
man, carter. — llttllCl,./- cart-shafts. — ßciul,
m. cart-horse. — fctticdcr, »'. worker with a
wheelbarrow.
flavi'C'tC, /. old lumbermg carriage, rickety aud
bumpy carriage (■?/.).
8nr(r)it— Otil'r, /■ {l>l- — Oturcn) caricature.
— ntuvi'rt, m. (— aturtf'tcn, pi- — nturif ten)
caricaturist. — ic'fcil, '.«. to caricature.
fiorrio'Ie./. {pi- — «) gig-
ftiir(r)t0'leu, v.n. to move along quickly, to
drive (.v/.).
ftälT'llCr, >n. ( — §, pi. — ) carter; drayman.
itftrft, nt. ( — c^, pi- — C) mattock, two-pronged
fork. — CU, v-a. to hoe, work with a mattock.
flrtrtüt'frtte, /. {pi. —n) canister-shot; case-
shot; grape-shot. C'ow^j. —n = bitd|fc,/. can-
ister filled with case-sliot. — ll=fciicr, n. fire
of grape-shot. — tt^DI'ltitlttCIt, pi. shrapnel-
shells. — || = (ti))cl, ./". ball in a cartouche.
— tt = f(l)ll^, Di- case-shot.
ftortau'tlC, /. {pi. —It) caunon-royal ; (jalJc — ,
derai-caiinon.
flnrt— au'fc, ./"., older Sinrtli— au'fc, {pi. —
aufcn), Carthusian convent or monastery.
— hu'icr, m. (— nufcrö, pi. — äufcr) Carthu-
sian friar. — ttll'fifctl, adj. Carthusian. Camp.
— nil'fcrrliföl'r '"• Chartreuse.
ftlir'tC,./- ( pl. — It) card, visiting or playing card ;
map, chart ; paper of patterns, charter ; calen-
dar ; bill, waybill ; list, register ; bill of fare ;
programme ; certificate {from a teacher) ; bic
große — , Magna Charta ; eilt ©fiel — n tau=
fen, to buy a pack of cards ; eitt Sf icl — tl
f}lic(en,toplayagameof cards; — u fd)(ageit,
to tell fortunes by cards ; einem in bie — Jt
feftcn, to spy out, discover a p.'s designs; bie
— n burtflftjjnucn, to be in the secret, in the
plot; anö einer — fpielen, both to play the same
game; eine angelegte — , a concerted plan;
— n abfieficn, to cut {cards) ; an loein ift bai^
— ngcbCtt ? whose turn is it to deal ? Comp.
— ttrbcflld), m. leaving (visiting) cards upon
(a person). — tt:()Illtt, ?'• a single card. — it;
6rtCf, »'• letter-card. — n:etMtf n. card-case.
— n=tülnc,/. sequence; — nfolge öon 5 — n,
quint. — lt = ^atl£', w. house of cards; chime-
rical project. — tt=tUltDC, /. familiarity with
maps, map reading. — n=fnnrt, ./"., — n =
tltnitftiicf, n. card-trick. — tt = tit«itler, m.
one who plays tricks with cards. — n-iiUxiflCX ,
n. cardboard. — tt = faininlltnnf /• collection
of maps; atlas. — n=fCl)la!)Cr, in., — u=fct|lä=
BCfillt .f- fortune-teller (with cards). — h:
fdjian,'». trick with cards ; gambler's trick.
— ll = fptClf n. card-piaying ; game at cards;
pack of cards. — H;ftC(l)CV, m. engi-aver of maps
and charts. —n=tt)crf, w. atlas. — n=jeid)ncr,
m. designer of maps.
ItartC'U, n. {—§, pl. — c) challenge {(a single
combat) ; cartel {communication or agreement,
between enemies in time of war) ; tut — ftclien
(tntt einem), to be allies (with s.o.). Comp.
— fdjtff, n. ship with flag of truce. — trÖBCr,
m. second, bearer of a challenge {for a duel).
itnr'tCIt, V. I. n. {aux. Jj.) to piay at cards.
II. a. to concert, plot, contrive, bring about.
Äartof'fel,/. {pi. — n) potato ; — n in ber Scfiale
or $eü— n, potatoes in their jackets; junge
— , new potato ; gebratene — , fried potato ; gc=
ftamffte, gcquetfcfjtc — , mashed potato; ah-
gctocf)te — , boiled potato ; — n legen, »flan=
Jcn, to plant potatoes. Comp. — bftll, m.
potato-culture. — floft, w». potato-dumpling.
— Inottcn, m. tuber. — frantljcit, —tieft, /.
potato-rot. — fraut, n. potato-tops, stalkc of
potatoes. — tnu^, n. maehed potatoes.
$lartogra't)l)ifd), adj.; —t iBcrJagsianftrilt,
publishing house for maps.
iVartüinanti'e, /. art of fortune -telling by
cards.
Rai'to'tt, m. ( — §, pl. — £^ cardboard; cartoon;
p.asleboard box ; portisuo ; boards (Bookb.),
— ic'rCH, v.a. to bind m boards. — ic'tt, p.p.
(i- lidj. in boards.
ftortu'frtJC,./'. {pl. — n) cartouche, cartridge.
finVMifC'U, n. (— ii. pl. — § or — c) roundabout,
merry-go-round ; carousel {Amer.).
^arUaft'deit, pl. Caryatides {figures of women
in. long robes supporting entablatures).
ÜM''^ei, m. <& n. (—1, pl. —) lock up {in
schools), students' prison ; 4- ©tlinbCtt — , four
hours of detention or being kept in.
Sa'?Ct!(C)mir, -m. (— 0) cashmere.
ftn'idlCV, rn. { — §, pl. — ) hoop-net; gauze-net.
— 11, v.a. to catch with a hoop-net ; to catch.
fln't — C, {South German: Üä^,) in. ( — cd, pl.
— c) cheese; curds; flower (0/ cauliflower);
seed {of poplars) ; crown {of ar(icholces) ;
Stftweiäer — e, Gmy^re. — idit {obs.), -iß.
adj. caseous, cheesy, pale {of the complexion)
{coll.). Comp. — C=(>lättd)Cn, n. local news-
paper of no importance. — CibolU'CV, m.
cheese-scoop. — C:tivett, n. cheese-stand. —
C=bntter,/. curds; cream-cheese. — e=fot'tn,
/. cheese-mold. — c=^äublcr, — crfriimcr,
m. cheese-monger. — C=ljOrJlC, — e=ljüvÖC,/.
crate on which cheeses are dried. — e=trtin=
liter, /• cheese-room, dairy. — C=lrttb, m.
whole cheese. — e=niaöe, — e=milbc, /.
maggot. — e:tltcffCI*, n. very large pocket
knife {si.) ; sword of a foot soldier {si.). — Cs
ffoff, m. caseine. — esWaffcr, n. whey.
tn'tCl,/. {pl. — n) chasuble (JJ. Cath.).
ftnfcmat'tC, .r". {2}l- — n) casemate.
$lä'f — eit, V. I. a. to turn into cheese. II. r. & n.
{aux. b. & f.) to curdle. — etCi', /. dairy
where cheese is made.
ftafCV'nC, /. -{pl. — n) barracks. Comp. — ns
nvrctt, m. detention in barracks. — n=l)of=
bltitCtt, pl- Tommy Atkins' choice expressiorm,
sergeants' bulls.
ftn'fiUttV, m. { — ji) kersey, thin woolen cloth.
i\a¥HvU, m. Punch. Comp, -theater, n.
Punch (and Judy) show.
ftaf'f— tt, — C, /. {pl.—{c)n) money-chest ; till;
safe ; pay-office ; ticket-office, booking office
{at a theater, railuay, etc. ) ; office-counter (in
a bank) ; ready money, cash ; f cb(ed)t bet — e
fein, to be hard up ; gut bei — C fcin, to be in
cash; to be flush (of money) {si.) ; — e mndieit,
to make up the cash accomit ; bie — E f Üf)ren,
to keep the cash, to manage or look after the
money matters, to act as cashier. — tC'r,
(— ier§, pl. — iere) — ic'rer, >». (— tcrcrsi, pi.
— ierer) cashier, treasurer. — ie'rCH, v.a. to
collect in cash ; see below. Comp. — a=ilCilOt,
n. cash deposit. — en=(tnttlCtfUttn,/. treasury
bill ; paper money. — cnrbeailtter, m. revenue
official or clerk. — en=bcftanl>, — cn:bctrnnf
m. balance in hand. — CII = bCtVttg, m. embez-
zlement (of public money). — CU = budl, — tts
lltld), n. cash-book. — Clt = ilieb, m. embezzler.
— Cllrfii^vev, m. cashier. — cn=OCÖÜIfC, m.
teller. — Ctt = fcl)etlt, m. treasury note ; bank-
note. — cn=f(tiraiti, «!. fire-proof safe. — Clls
ftiitf , n. play drawing frdl houses, stock piece.
— Cn:ftltVi?, m. audit. — Ctl:ttf(t), m- counter.
— cn = libcrfidlt, f- balance-sheet. — enrttcrs
tnalter, — en^mnrt, m. treasurer.
fiaffrttlo'n, /. cashiering, quashing; cashier-
ment, military degradation. — 3=urteil, n.
reversal of judgment.
fiaffcrol'lc,/. {pl. — n) stewpan.
ftaf'fi— n, /. cassia. Comp. — cn:SI, n. oil of
cassia.
fiof fie'f — tn, v.l. to cashier, digmis!: : to annul ;
322
to quash (a judgvient) ; see under ,Qaffa. —
llllrtt/. fiuashing; cashiering; cassation.
ftafiüUn'ÖC,/- cask sugar.
fiaitn'tiic, /• {pi- — ii) chestnut ; fur nnbcrc
bic — n ttitS Sent Scucr lioicn, to be made a
catspaw of (pror.). Comp. — ll^baUilt, '"•
cliestnut tree; liittcrcr (wKbcr) — llliaUlU,
horse-chestnut tree. — n = l)vnuu, adj. chest-
nut (broini), maroon. — nrQCUoUr «• chest-
nut grove.
fiiJU'tlJCII, n. {—§, pi. — ) see iJnftcn ; little
box, casket ; trumpeter's sliell ; alveole {Anal.).
Softe,/. (;'/• — u) caste; corporation. —K-
tintl, n- existence of castes. Comp. — \\-^t\\\,
VI. spirit of caste. — auittnljiU, a<Jj- caste-like.
— Jl^WCiCII, n. caste-system.
fl'tjftci' — CII, ''.1. to cliastise, chasten, mortify.
— llllOt .'■ chastisement, mortilicatiou {of the
ßi'n/i), chastening; penance, castigation.
flnftC'U, II. { — (c)^, /'/. — c) small fort or castle.
fidf'tCtl, »". (— ^, ]>!■ —) box, chest, coffer;
press; hutch; boot {of a coach); settuig {<if
Jeicclx, etc.); case {Typ.; of pianos, etc.):
body; {rame {of couches, etc.); coruloft {B.)\
chamter (B.); cupboard ; bucket ; wind-cliest,
sounding-board (Org.); caisson; fmid, trea-
sure, public fund ; military prison (si.) ; —
ticfommcit, to be sent to the military prison
(si.); bcr — 9Jtial|ti, Noah's ark; Söitll — ,
box of bricks; ctltcilt l)ilttcr belt — fJC'lCl'. to
steal a p.'s money ; — bcr ß'i'Wf > socket-hole
of teeth. Comp. — IjCrr, — OflCflCr, — ItlCi:
ftcr, — DOflt, »i- treasurer, vestry-man ; over-
seer of a public prauary. — fcttlofi, "■ box-
lo(^k. — UontCi, ./. administration of ecclesi-
astical jvroperty.
ftaf'tor, "'. ( — i^, pl- — §) beaver, castor.
ftoitr— O't, '". (— atCll, pl. — ntClt) eunuch.
— iC'rCII, » -I- to castrate ; — icrtc SBudjcr, pl.
expurgated texts or editions of books.
flnfUO'ncil, pl. casualties; incidental fees.
fio'fimr, "'. (—5, pl. — C) cassowary.
ftnfuif'tif, ./"■ casuistry.
flfl'lHÖ, "'. ( — , pl- — ) case; condition.
^at, I. n. cat, cat-ship (Naut.). II. /. rat-o'-
nine-tails; UOr ciue ~ Icnctt, to moor {boats).
üata^a'lt, m. (— iS, pi. — c) tomb of state ; cata-
falque.
ftatn— tom'bc, f {}>!■ —fnmbcii) catacomb. —
ICPftC, /'• catalepsy. — lO'll, "'• (— lUQ^, pl-
—logc) catalogue, Ust. — lonifiC'VClI, !■■ a. to
catalogue. — va'tt, '«■ waterfall, cataract ;
cataract {of the eye). — ftrO'Vi)C,/. catastrophe.
firttrt'rrli, rn. ( — ?-, pl. — ) catarrh, cold in the
head. Comp. — tt'UfiCbCl", n. rheumatic fever ;
influenza.
flataf tcr, w. * n. ^—§, pi. — ) land-register.
Comp. — flint, ■)!. land-registry office.
flntCrt)— C't, »(. (— Ctcn, pi- —etc«) catecliist,
lecturer. — c'tif, /■ Socratic metliod ; catechiz-
ing. — C'tifdj, iidj. iC- ridv. catechetical. — ific'=
rcil, ''."■ to catechize. ^tCi'tttUÖ, m. {pl.
^iC'lUCll) catechism.
finttfiov— Ic', .f- { pl- —teen) category. — ifd;,
(pro7i. fotcno'rifrf)) adj. cfc adv. categorical ;
positive ; be'r —if die ^mjicratiu, the categori-
cal imperative (of Kant).
Stl'tcr, in. ( — ?-,pl. — ) tom-cat ; indisposition
after a (students') carouse {si.) ; cold (fam.. for
fintarrd) ; bcr gcfticfcltc — , Puss in boots ;
IHüratifcficr — , displeasure with oneself, dejec-
tion, self-reproach. — ta, adj. {or UCffOtCrt)
seedy, crapulous {coll.). Comp. — frü()ftiirf,
n. late breakfast on stimulants after a great
feast or ball. — lUCC, /. rum or foolish idea,
absurdity, nonsense, bosh {si.).
flntljar'tifrt), adj. d-adv. cathartic, purgative.
ftntllC'ö- cr, m. <f- n. {—tT-S,pl-—tr) profes-
sor's lecturing desk. — ta'iC.f- {pl- — rolen)
catliedral. Comp. — crrWÜtC,/. pulpitflower
of rhetoric ; professor's unintentional joke.
— Cr = l)Cl9, "'. controversialist. ^Cr=fOjirtIs
iOllIUd, "'. professional or academic socialism.
■ — Cr = f0.iialtft, m- socialist professor. — Cf:
ItlCioItCit, /. professional wisdom ; pedants'
advice.
HatljC'tcr,w.( — §,pl- — ) catheter, bougie (.?Mr7.).
iVotÖOl— i'f, m. (— ifcit, pl- — ifctt) (Roman)
Catholic. — tfd) {pro7i. fattio'ltftfl), adj.
catholic; — tfrf) Werben, to turn (Roman)
Catholic. — iiis'WtU?, m. Roman Catholicism.
fiattU'n, m. {—C-, pl. — C) cotton, calico; oft>
inbtftfier — , chintz. — en, adj. made of calico
or cotton. — C'tö, pl- checker, checked cot-
tons. Comp. — Drnifcrci, /. cotton-printing,
calico-prmting. — fltbl'tf, ./. manufactory of
calico. — IcintntinO, f. union, linen with a cot-
ton weft. — VflVicr, n. chintz paper. — lltollc,
/. cotton.
fintl'tljcn, ". ( — §, pl- — ) kitten ; catkin (Bot.).
i\Ri\ — C, /■ {pl- — CU) cat, puss, she-cat; species
of cowry (ilfo/fe.sc); cavalier (Ffrt.); battering-
ram ; skin pouch or moneybag ; pulmonary
complaint {of miners); catkin (fio/.); hook; btC
— c utinut, the eat mews; bic — e fdinurrt,
the cat purrs; see fiat; cinc frtlfdic — r, a
deceitful person ; neunf(i)tt)nu,vgc — C, cat-o"-
nine-tails; btc — c laiift iftni bcu *Hii(fen l)in =
nitf, he shudders at it ; btC — e tilt Sltcf tdufeil,
to buy a pig in a poke (jiror.) ; cr ntnrt)t cill
(^5cfirf)t wie bic — c Wenit't^ bonncrt, he looks
like a dying duck in a thunderstorm, he looks
queer or displeased {si.) ; in bcr *Jintllt finb alle
— en nrnn, all cats are gray in the dark {pror.) ;
wenn' bic — c nirfit ju S<au\c ift, tan.^cn bic
!ä)!nu)C, wlien the cat's away the mice will
play (pror.) ; bic — c (äfft brtc* 9)}aufcn ni(l)t,
what is Vired in the bone" will out in the Hesh ;
ficlitbud)bie— (c)bcnfiniferan,acatmaylook
at a king ; fie öcrtragcn firti wie — c nnb .»^nnb,
they led a cat and dog lite ; ber — C bic (£d)cUc
nittit'ingcn or umhängen, to bell the cat ; bnc-
ift für bic — C, that is too little; that's not
worth anytliing (coll.) , nafj Wic cittC — C, sop-
ping wet, wet all through ; t(iC' trägt bic — c
ouf bcm SdlWan^C fort, that 's a niere trifle ;
Wie bie — e urn ben tieften SSrei gclicn, to
beat about the bush. — CH:l)aft, adj. see
— en=nrtig. — Cn=fd)ttft, /. cat tribe, feline
family. Comp. — (ntincu, v.r. to scuffle
noisily, to brawl, —bnlncr, '«.brawler. — CH:
nrtia, adj. catlike, feline. — Cn^aUflC, «.
cat's eye. — cn:ba(n. '"•> — Cn=fcU, n. cat's
Bkm or fur. — Cn = Ün(fCl, "'• bumped back
(lik-e a caVs); einen — cnlnidcl ntndicn or— cn=
Iiucfctn (nor einem), to make a profound rev-
erence ; to crouch, to cringe. — tncCWXt, f-
horned owl. — cn=nefd)!cdjt, Ji. cat tribe, feline
family. — CU^ftCfdU'Ct, n. caterwauling ; mew-
ing. — cn^nltinmcr, "'., — cn=flolö, «- mica.
CU=i(lininCV, "'. indisposition occasioned by
intoxication ; seediness, crapulence {sL); einen
moratifdien -jammer fiaben, to have a touch
of compunction, to resolve to mend one's ways ;
to be domi in the dumps (coll.); see fiatcr, —
Cn = iiintmcrltd), adj. A adv. head.achy, seedy,
miserable, low-spirited {after a carouse). — CU:
fOtif, m. box on the ear"(co//.). — m^Ifbcn,
n. the nine lives of a cat (rulg.). — rn^tttllfif,'
/. caterwauling ; charivari, tin-kettle music,
mock music; cincni cine — cumufif bringen,
to hoot and howl before a p.'s house. — cn:
pfötdicn, n. mountain everlasting ; crow's feet,
wrinkles; — cn»)fötd)cn ntrtdicn or geben, to
pretend tobe friendly. — cn=PfOtC,/. cat's
paw. — CUrritrfCU, m. cambering of a sliip's
keel. — cn = fUbCr, n. mica. — CMifVninn,
m. cat's leap ; ct^ ift nur cin — cnfiJrung ta-
bin, itisbut a stone's throw distant. — cn:
ftCB, — en:ftClßr "'• narrow path; ben — cn =
tä^tn
323
ftcifl nefjctt, to take a crooked course, go
astray. — cn:ti1(Ö, '«• cat's table, side-table ;
(jnt — cittiftfte Cfjcit, to eat at the little folks'
table, to diue at a side-table ; to eat aloue in a
comer (^punishment for children). — ttt-
tonfctjc,/- a cat's lick, superficial, poor washing.
fiät'iin, /. she-cat (rare).
ftailDCr— Ci', /. usury in trifles, —er, {pron.
Äau'bcrcr) m. usurer.
ftau'ÖCr— n, «'■«■ («'«• ft.) to gobble (a.? a <ur-
key) ; to talk gibberish. Comp. — mäifCÖ, —
tVeUd), adj. & n. broken laugu.ige ; gibberish,
jargon. — UtiilfdjCIt, — WClfCtjCn, v-n. to talk
gibberish, jabber ; to speak cant.
Stau'— en, (Sou'— CU, rare, dial.) I. v.a. to
chew, to masticate ; on bCJt 9JägclU — Clt, to
bite the nails. II. suttsLn. mastication, chew-
ing ; ba^— Clt auf »cm (^cbiij, champing the
bit. Comp. — (lebiii, ". mouthing bit. —
IUlt#(Cl, ni. masticatory muscle. — tclbllf, m.
tobacco for chewing; feiner — talirtf, lady-
twist ; quid. — tOCrtiCUflC, pi- masticators.
— .>lli)n, ni. grinder, molar tooth.
ilau'CVn, v.n. {aui. f.) it- r. to squat, to cower;
firf) .vifnmmen — . to crouch. — D, p- & adj.
squat; couchant (//er.).
Itnuf, m- (—Co, /'/. .ftäu'fc) buying, purchase ;
bargain ; tt)0t)lfcilen, guten —Co, cheap ;
Icictitcn — c^ tt»cg= or baoonfommen, to get
oil easily, with little loss; einem in bcn —
treten, to outbid another ; jn — , for sale ; tn
t»en — , over and above, into the bargain ;
burrf) — , by purchase ; burtf) — an fid) {ace.)
bringen, to buy ; — ift — , a bargain 's a bar-
gain ; (einem) cttva^i auf ben — geben, to
give earnest ; in bcn — geben, to throw
into the bargain, —bar, adj. A adv. pur-
chasable, that may be bought or sold. Coinii.
— anf(i)lag, m. estimate of a thing which
is to be sold ; bill posted up to advertise the
sale of anything, —brief, '«• bill of sale.
— bud), n. book of accounts, journal {C.L.). —
frtörcr, m. merchantman, -faljrtci', /. navi-
gation for the purpose of commerce. — frtftr:
tCi'flOtte,./'. fleet of merchantmen. — faÖrtCi'=
fdltff, n. merchantman. — flClD, n. purchase-
money; earnest-money. — (lUt, ". merchan-
dise. — danOCl, m. commerce, traffic {opposed to
3:anfd)()anbel). — ÖJIUÖ, n. warehouse, stores;
market-house ; merchant's house. — Mcrr, ni.
merchant, —tontttttt, — DCrtrag, '". bill of
sale, —fraft, /. purchasing power. — loDCll,
m. (merchant's) shop ; store. — (ClltC, J'l-
merchants ; tradespeople, shopkeepers. —
luftig, adj. inclined to buy ; bic —luftigen, pi-
buyers, -man«, see .ftaufmaun. — miiu=
nifd), adj. & adv. mercantile, commercial ; —
männtfdfte SRcgcl, rule of business; in —
miiunifdier .^inridlt, commercially, from a
business point of view. — Vlllft, "*■ market-
place, market. — VVCi^, m. purchase-money;
prime cost. — rcdit, n. right of purchase. —
fd)(Uinn, »I- earnest-money. -;-_ftCHCr, /•
stamp duty on conveyance. — ttlCifC, adv. iy
purchase. — tOCrt, '«. marketable value. —
toiirDig, adj. m-arketable. — {tUlinn, m. obli-
gation to buy; ohne — Jlaang, on approval,
without obligation as to purchase ; inspectioi.
invited.
fiau'fcil, v.a. ifc n. {anx. t].) to buy, purchase ; to
get by purchase ; bei loem — Sic gciuöliulid)?
with whom do you deal as a nile ? auf Sforg
— , to buy on credit ; miebcr an fid) — , to re-
purchase ; fid) {dat.) einen — , to call a p. to
account, to blow a p. up (coll.): fid) {dat.) einen
aiffcn —, to get tipsy {sL); bas! — gciftlidjcr
2lmtcr, simony ; Garten — , to take in cards.
SlttU'f— Cr, m- (— cr^, pi- — cr) purchaser,
buyer ; chapman. — Ucft. I. adj. marketable ;
saleable ; venal, corruptible. II. adv. by pur-
chase ; —lid) an fid) (ace.) bringen, to buy ; —
lid) iiberlaffcn, to sell. — Udjtcit, /• being for
sale ; venality, eorruptibUity.
Aauf'utann, m. (— .i, pi. ,Vtauf (cute ; Äaufmön«
Iter (o'w.)) merchant ; tradesman, shopkeeper;
— im ©rofjCn, wholesale dealer or merchant ;
— tut ftlcilicn, retailer, shopkeeper. — fcbaft,
/. body of merchants or tradesmen ; mercantile
class ; commerce. Comp. — $=b(lUclt, '». bale
of goods. — Ö=blld), n. book of accounts,
journal. — Ö=Ötei!Cr, m. merchant's clerk;
shopman. — 6:frillt, /. tradesman's or mer-
chant's wife. — 0;nci)t, in. mercantile spirit.
— d=gut, n. merchandise. — 6:l)ntlÖ,/. mer-
cantile handwriting. —^^inttUttfl,/. trading
company, guild. — £i=jtlltgc, '"• merchant's
or shopkeeper's apprentice. — 0=llt&CU, ni-,
— $:gcn)ölbC, "• shop; store (Am.). — 0=
ftclltS, '". mercantile class, merchants ; rank or
condition of the trading classes.
Hoii'J- c, /. (/'/. —en) bullet. Comp. — barö,
— (liirfd), m. ruff, species of perch. — frofd),
m., — friste,/, tadpole. — l^ulin, "• hen without
a tail. — (fÜaV\fC,.f- tadpole, poUiwig (coll.).
illttlttt, adv. with difficulty, hardly, scarcely, al-
most not; but just, just now ; — nudl. but a
moment ago ; — (bcr (;*5cf al)r) uod) cutgeben,
— Cltttt)ifd)en, to have a very narrow escape;
— tpar cr ba alt", he was no sooner there than;
— baß er nid)t überlaut rief, he could scarcely
keep from shouting out.
^ilttU'Veltt, '•«• (aux. ().) to chaffer, to barter.
Hnil'ri, m- (—5, ]>l- — ^) cowry-shell.
flnufn'l, adj. causal, causative. Comp. — uetUS,
comiection between cause and etiect, causality.
— Vnrttfel,./". causative (particle).
Hau'iJöer, sec ,Qiifd)cr.
Hnuf't— it, /. art of etching. — ifa, pi- corrosive
substances. — tfd), adj. i£- adv. caustic.
JlrtWtC'l, /. caution ; precaution ; reservation.
KtlUttD'n, /. security, bail; unter — , under
bonds ; gcgcu gutc — , on good security ; —
legen, ftcUcn, to give bail.
flßUt'fdjUf, m. { — e) caoutchouc, India rubber.
— Dtd)tling, /. india-rubber packing. — ro()r,
i>. india-rubber pipe.
ilnitS, '"• ( — C^, pi- fiäu'i^c) screech-owl ; odd fel-
low ; fellow, chap ; ein (uftigcr — , a jolly dog.
Hail'SCn, v.n. (mix. I), cfc f,) <i r. to stoop; to
cower ; to cringe.
ftal»nlie'r, m. ( — §,pi. — c) cavalier; courtier;
knight ; gentleman.
fln'UaUcr — iC, /. cavalry, horsemen, horse (col-
led.). — i'ft, m. (— if'tcn, ;'/. —if ten) mounted
trooper, horseman. Comp. — tC;fnfCritC, /.
horse-barracks. — iC=Ofti.>ier, officer of cav-
alry or of horse. — ic=fttcfcl, m. jack-boot,
top-boot.
ftnbc'nt, m. (— cn'ten, pi- — en'tcn) guarantee,
guarantor, ^ic'rcit, v.n. {aux. I),) to give
security for, guarantee.
fia'Uiar, m. (— Ö) caviare ; — furo ^oit, caviare
to the general {prov.). Comp. — brÖtd)ett, n-
sandwich with caviare.
$^(tUie'rCtt, v.a. to answer for, to warrant.
ftcb'f — C, /• {pl- — en) concubine. — eil, v.n.
(aux. t).) to take as a concubine ; to live in con-
cubinage. — in, .f. see — e. Comp. — (e)=ebe,/-
concubinage. — (ö)=filtÖ, n. illegitimate child,
bastard. — (§):ltietb, "• concubine, mistress.
Serf, adj. & adv. quick, alert ; sprightly, lively;
fearless, daring ; pert, saucy, forward, impu-
dent; bold (in painting): bright (of color). —
IjCit, /. boldness, audacity ; pertness ; impu-
dence ; vigor ; dash, —lid), adv. pertly, boldly.
fie'gct, m. { — §,pl. — ) cone; skittle ; nine-pin ;
shoulder-bone (of a horse) : sight, aim (Arid.) ;
detent (of a c/un): depth of aletter (Typ.): ille-
gitimate child (obs.); dumpy person ; boor ;
324
Äetter
sign of an ale-house with skittle-ground ; ein
<B\>iii — r a set of nine-pins; — fctjicbCIt, to
play at nine-pins c;- skittles ; cr l)Ot lUCBcr Millb
nud) — , he has neither kith nor kin ; mit SJtllö
Ultti — , with all one's belongings. — Cr,
fiCllI— cr, TO- (— crt"i, pi- — cr) nine-pins or
skittles player. — irt)t, —in, ("JJ- d- udi: coni-
cal. —II, V. I. n. {aux. I).) to play at nine-puis
or skittles. II. a. to throw ; to roll ; to form
into a cone. Comp. — äijtilict), adj. conical,
couoidal. — auficßcr, "'.. marker (at nirie-
fiins). — bnljH, /• niuepin or skittle alley. —
ÖVlUtil, adj. conifoim, cone-shaped. — iuUjJC,
m. marker {at iiiiie-pins). — fllUCl,/. (heavy)
ball (to knock down the nine-pins) ; bowl. —
UltiC,/- parabola. — liniil, «(/;'. it «rfc. para-
boUcal. — fclltl'bcr, — f^JtClCr, m. skittle-
player. — idjllitt, m. conic section ; Sicfjrc
Hon ben — fti)nitten, conic sections, conies. —
f(it!lttt:lintC, /• eUipse; parabola; hyperbola.
— frtliCbCr, m skittle-player ; conical valve.
— fdnib,'". (6Ti — bal)n). —fvicl, ?'. playing
at nine-pins. — ftlimVf, ni. obtuse cone.
IJC^'I — Cj f. (pi. — en) throat ; throttle ; swal-
low ; voice ; chauffer, fluting ; cliaunel, gutter ;
gorge (Fort.); breast of a bastion : aUv ÖüUcr
— e (ntl)Cn, to laugh heartily; etlUtti^ ift in
bic unrcrt)tc — e ijcfommen, a crumb has gone
the wrong way. "—in, adj. grooved, fluted;
tauienb — ig, of a thousand voices. Comp. —
aÖCV, ''• jugular vein. — (JIIUÖ, "• stay (Arch.).
— bräiniC,./'. quinsy. — bUdlftnbC, m. guttural
letter. — DcdCl,»». epiglottis(.l»'j/.). — ncbiill,
n. collar-beam (Arch.). — ^obCl, m. fluting
plane. — t)OUr "• privet. — fnori»Cl, —
(itOtbcn, —four, m- larynx. — tOllfrfVicnCl,
»7!. laryngoscope. — roVf=bCnM)l«55, "»• tem-
porary closing of the larynx, glottal catch. —
fot>f=bCr?Jl)lH?5=ln>tt, m. glottal stop, glottal
catch. — laut, »!■ guttural sound. — latltCl',
?)i. guttural. —IciitC, ./'. molding (.-IrfA.). —
finite, J', gutter. — ftilllinc, /. guttural voice.
— itiid, «. gorget. — Jicncl. '"• gutter-tile.
{tctl'lcn, ''■"• to chamfer, flute, hollow, groove,
chamiel ; to cut (out) the throat (of afiah).
ftcb'rc, /. (pi- — n) turning; turn; return;
tour ; way, direction ; gnnj nut< tier — , quite
wrong, in the contrary direction.
>ftel)'r— en, r. i. a. to turn; ia?- Scfimcrt in
bic Scliciör —en, to put up the sword into the
sheath ; ctnc (£nd)C 5nm 3?cftrn —en, to make
the best of a th. ; Die rnulic Scitc ftcrnnti
^en, to show one's worst side; bat" Cbcrfte ,',n
«nterft —en, to tum everything upside down.
II. r. to tum; fief) an einen (ctu'o?) -en, to
regard, heed, follow, stick to a p. (a ihino) ;
fid) ,Vtr iBuiie —en, to become penitent. III.
n. (au.r. f.) to turn, return; to wheel round;
reditu nm — t (cud)) ! right about turn ! — t !
tum about ! wheel ! in fitf) (ccc.) —en, to retire
into oneself; repent. — t, «■ ! — t madicn, to
wheel (Mil.). Comp. — rtHÖ, m. concluding
dance ; clearance, turn out ; flogging ; end.
— rcittt, '"■ refrain. — fCttC, /• reverse side,
taiUs) (coll.) ; draw-back, disadvantage, the
reverse of the medal. — »UiC'ÖCr, «. blind
alley. — ,?cile,.r'. refrain, line recurring at the
end of every stanza or part of a stanza.
'ftclj'r — en, "■«• to sweep, brush, cleanse _by
sweeping; turn out (a room); nCHC iPcfcn
^en <\Ut, new brooms sweep clean (pror.) ;
— e v6v betner eignen 2:liiir, mind your o-mi
business 1 — Cr, rri. (— crC, pi. — cr) sw-eeper,
sweep. —iÜ^t, n. (— idtt^) sweepings. Comp.
—UM'-*, ni. Sir Roger (dance). — bcfcn, m.
broom, besom. — biirftC, /• brush; whisk.
— idjt:fnf,J, »., — t(tJt = fllflCn, "'• <lust bm. rub-
bish box. — idit^fiirrner, '»• dustman. —
flCiÖ, n. dress witli train. — ttif*, '"• «luster.
flci'Äeu, see ficudicn.
ftei'f— Cn, ir.v.n. (aux. f),) to bark, yelp; to
scold, upbraid, chide. — er, "'• ( — cri-, pi.
— er) scolder; brawler. — trtlt, /. ehrew,
scold. — ifdj, adj. scolding, quarrelsome.
ficil, m- ( — Co. pi- — c) wedge ; wedge-shaped
piece; coia (Artil.); keystone (of an arch);
clock (of a stocking) ; bolt, tlvunderbolt ; key,
wedge, pin; quoin (Ti/p.); btti- f^jific (fnbc
eineö — ^, the thin end of the wedge ; cci gicbt
.— e ! they are coming to blows ! there 's a
row! (coll.); — c fricgen, to get thraslied
(coll.); auf einen groben Ätoft gcOört ein
grober — , he will give tit for tat (pror.) ; ein
— treibt ben anbern, one nail drives out an-
other. Comp. — ftljuHd), — ortia, - tiirmiB,
ailj. wedge-shaped, cuneiform. — liad'e, /.
pickax. — lialtcr, m. jib. — jnfdjrtft, /.
cuneiform inscription. — tllltC,/. groove, key-
bed. — fcdrift, f- cuneiform characters. —
fdU'lftrfUUllC,.;'. sphenography.
Sci'Icn, V. I. a. to wedge, fasten with a wedge ;
to cleave, split w-ith a wedge ; to drub, thrash
(.si.); to drive (Ti/j/.); to induce a person (by
strong persuasion) to do a thing ; to win a p.
over to a cause, to make a p. join an associa-
tion (roll.). II. ;■. to be cimeiform.
fici'lcr, m. ( — £(, pi. — ) wild boar (2 years old).
VtCiin, '"• (— (c)f,, pi- — e) germ; bud, shoot;
embryo ; origin ; int — C erftirfcn, to nip in th»
bud. Comp, ^blott, «. cotyledon (Bot.).
— CöifllllunC,.'. germinal purpose, germ-organ-
ism. — frei, adj. sterile, free from bacilli;
—frei mod)cn, to sterilize (Med.). — frudjt,
/.sporangium. — l)üllc,/. perisperm. — froft,
/. vitality. — lOÜrSCldjCU, "• radicle (Bot.).
Hei'MtCn, '■"• (aux. f). <i' f.) to germinate,
sprout, shoot forth; to arise, spring up; to
begui to show itself ; im — , in embryo.
ficin, adj. not any, no, not a, not one ; — (lic =
baute ! no such thing ! that is not to be thought
of! nonsense! (coll.); — 9J!enfd), no one; e^
ift — C fo 10id)tigeSad)e, it is not so important
a matter; cr ift — StUbCUt Utctir, he is no
longer a student, his undergraduate days are
over; — c ftalbc Stuubc Dor bent 9lnfang bti
Prüfung, within half an hour of the examimi^
tion; cc< finb uod) — c odit^agc, it is not a
week yet. • — er, — C, — Cfil, pron. no one, not
any one, none ; er ift — cr bcr Störtftcn, he
is "none of the strongest; — er »OH bcibcn,
neither of them, neither the one nor the other ;
cr gicbt— cm etUmtl wad], he is inferior to
none ; — eä bicfcr iBüdjcr gefüllt ilim, he
does not like any of these books. Comp. —
CV = ICi, indec. adj. of no sort, not any; nuf
— erlci 2Beife, hy no means, in no way. — cr;
feitS, adv. on neither side. — ee:tbCn(C)e,
adr. in no wise, by no means, not at all. —
Utttl, adv. not once, never ; einmal ift — mal,
once does not count, the exception proves the
rule (prov.). — fcitin, adj. taking neither side,
neutral. — fcitintCtt, .'"• neutrality.
field), m. (— cc-, I'l- — c) chalice; calyx, flower-
cup; cup, goblet; ä>uifd)en Üiti^i' nub — e^
9ianb fd)tticbt ber finftcrn 9JJäd)te .^anb,
there 's many a slip 'twLxt cup and lip (jiror.).
Comp. — ar'ttn, adj. cup-like. — blatt, n.
sepal. — öcdcld)en, n. chalice-lid. — Hla^,
n. cup-like glass, crystal goblet. — ItUrbC,/.
umbril. eye (Bot.). — rölirrtlCH, "• tube (Bot.\
— fdlleief, m. cloth to cover the cl.alice(i?. C.).
— WeibC, /• consecration of the commmiion-
cup.
Wel'lC, f. (pl- — n) trowel; scoop, ladle; boot,
basket (of a luagon); fish-slice; er tä^t bic
— ntdit nu bcr i'fanne fteben, he does not let
the grass grow under his feet ; effcn Waö biC
— gieüt, to take pot-luck.
I ficl'l— cr, rn. (— er^, pi- —er) cellar. — tvtV-
telter
325
ßcffcl
/. cellarage; cellarers (roll.). — CVCr, '«■
keeper of a cellar ur tavern. — ncf, "'• (—
ncrc-, pi- — ncr) see — crcr ; servant at an Inn ;
waiter; barkeeper, tapster. — ncrill,./- female
servant at an inn ; waitress ; barmaid. —
ilCtH, v.a. to act as a waiter or waitress (coll.).
Comp. — cr=nctCl)0i5, "• basement. — CV:
BCIDÖIÖC, n. vault. — fr = fltCtt)t, '»• cellar-
man. — Cfrluncr, ". stand for casks. ^cr=
tnciitcr, '»• butier. — cr=fdmc(tc, /■ slug.
— Cr=tt>Cd)fcI, m. fictitious bill of exchange,
proforma bill, accommodation-bill (C. L.).
— CV=)t)ivt, in. keeper of a wine cellar o;- of
an underground beer shop. — CV = WOlJItUUn»/.
underground lodgmgs. — cr=tUUrm, '"• wood-
louse ; regular customer at an miderground
beer-shop Tco//.). — cr=StllÖ, »»• cellarage.
flCl'tcr, ./• (/''• — n) wine-press; bic — trctctt,
to work the wine-press, to tread the grapes.
— CI", ?»• ( — cr§, pi. — cr) wine-presser or
treader. — It, v.a. to tread or press (g rapes).
Comp, —fat?, "., — JllbCr, m. tub which re-
ceives the pressed juice, wine-dosser. — ^auS,
n. presshouse. — trctfl", see — cr.
Scin(c)na'tC, /. (pt- — n) ladies' room with a
stove or fireplace in a medieval castle (obs.).
SiCnn'bat, «dj. A adv. kuowable, distinguish-
able, recognizable ; distinct, conspicuous. —
fCit, .f. coguoscibility ; conspicuousness.
gfUfH-l-Cu^ ir.v.a. to know ; to have cognizance
of ; to be acquainted with ; MOW 3(nfcf|Cn — cn,
to know by sight ; — CH (crncn, to get to know,
to become acquainted (with). — tlid), adj. d:
adv. knowable, discernible, distinguishable (an
einer S., by a th.). — tltdtfcit, /. discernible-
ness, quality of being distinguishable. — tlliö,
see ftcnntniö. —nun, ./"• mark on a horse's
tooth by which its age ran be known ; — ung
bet' fionbcö, landmark, beacon (yauL). Comp.
■ — CnÖ=H)CVt, adj. worth knowing. — WOrt,
77. motto, device (on a closed letter, etc.). —
$ttl)l, — >iffcr, /. index of a logarithm. —
}Citt)CII, n. distinguishhig mark, characteristic ;
sign, token ; symptom ; sj-mbol ; criterion. —
SCidiltCtt, v.a. to mark, characterize. — $Ufl,
m. characteristic, distinctive trait.
ficn'ncr, m. (—•:•, ;'/. — ) knower ; judge, con-
noisseur. — ijnftr "<(/• "-fr adv. as a connoisseur.
— fdjnft, f. connoisseurs (coll.) ; connoisseur-
ship. Comp, —nunc, n., — IJlid, m. eye or
glance of a connoisseur.
ficnnt'niö, /• (/"'• — (ff)e) knowledge, infor-
mation ; acquirements ; skill ; science ; no-
tice, information ; cognizance ; — ncJimcn
tjon, to take cognizance of; ein 9J}nnn Hon
l)ie(cn — (if)rn, a man of wide information or of
much knowledge (learning) ; er I)flt fcf)iine
tjllilologiftiie — (i?)e, he knows a great deal
about philology ; fie ()0t fcücnc — (ff)C, she is
particularly well informed ; cinCU in — fe<?en
Hon, to apprize a p. of, inform of; fid) öon
Jtninä in — fcfecn.to gain intelligence of or
inform o.s. about somethmg. Comp. — nrttt,
—loo, adj. igno.-nnt. — nitlJHIC, .r". getting in-
formation, taking cognizance of ; infoi-mation.
— rcid), — tJOfl, adj. wtU informed, learned.
flCU'tCr— 11, v.a. to capsize, cant, overturn.
Comp. — Imreu, »!• grappling-iron.
flcr'O — C,/- (pl- — en) notch, jag, indent, nick ;
groove ; bcn *Cfet( tu bic — e legen, to fit the
arrow to the bow ; in bic — e tlfropfcn, to
graft in the cheek (Hort.). — ifl, adj. notched,
jagged. —\\n<i,m.see—txtx. Com/). —CtfC«,
n. wire-gauge. — IjOU, n. notched stick ;
tally; nnf'3 — f)D(,^ frfinciben, totally ; ettt)n§
bet einem nuf bent — l|o(,', fioöcn, to have s.th.
on s. one's score, to be on a p."s books, to be
in debt to a p. ; txi'i fotttmt nirt)t anfcS —
()0(s, there will be no charge for this. — tn(l =
jdlinc,/. crimping iron. — ft^nifecrcl',/- chip-
carving, —tier, ra. insect. — ttCr;fUHl>C, —
ticr = lcl)rc, ./'• entomology. — ittÖlÜÖ. <«^i-
notched, crenate, indented.
MCr'OCl, m. (— Sj) chervil.
iU'V'»Cn, I', a. to uotcii, jag, indent; to mill
(the edge of coins).
SJcr'fCr, m. (^ — 0, pi. — ) prison, jail, dungeon.
— ()aft, — lid), adj. prison-like. Com}). —
nrtill, — müiiin, udj. prison-like. — ftcUcr, n.
jail-fever. — ijnft,,/'. imprisonment. — UtCijtCl',
m. jailer. — id)IUndl, ./'. disgrace of imprison-
ment. — tlirtit, m. donjon, keep.
fieri, Tn. { — Ö, ]il. — e) fellow; manly fellow;
varlet, worthless fellow ; manservant ; ein H'T''
jer — , a man indeed, a fine fellow ; ein luftiger
— , a jolly ciiap ; fie iff ein netter — , she is a
nice one (•;/.); bu biff ein (icber— , yo;i are
adear (ro//.). — d)cn,?i. (— (l)enö, pi. — d)en)
little fellow, little chap ; juUy fellow.
fiCV'MtCS', in. kermes, a scarlet dye (obtained
Jroni certain insects).
JÜCrn, »»• ( — &, pi- — e) kernel, pip, stone (of
fruit); pith (of wood) ; heart (o/ o tree, etc.);
bore, caliber (of a gun) ; gram (of com ; of
leather) ; nucleus (of cornels) ; marrow, essence ;
best part; brisket (of beef); elite, flower,
picked men (of an army); root (of a mailer);
stopper (ofu-ind-instruments); quick (of a hoof).
— I)nit, adj. it- adv. pitliy ; substantial, solid;
vigorous, energetic, robust ; pregnant. — Ijafr
ttflfCtt,/. pithiness, raciness; solidity. — ld)t,
(obs.) adj. kernel-like, —ig, «<//. full of kernels;
see — ftnf t. -'" 'V'*'-'''- Äern— often means choice,
very, thoroughly. — flvtifl, adj. kernel-like.
— brnnntmcill, m. noyau. — öCUtfdj, adj. <&
adv. pure German, thoroughly German, Ger-
man to the core. — Cid, n. firm ice. — f(IU(,
adj. rotten at the core. — fcit, adj. very firm
or' solid. — flCtfd), n. choice meat; pulp, pith.
— fnid)t, /. stone fruit. — gcljijufc, n. core.
^gcftttlt, ./'. fundamental form. — gcfinttl,
adj. thoroughly sound or healthy. ^IjatlÖ, n.
core. — l)Oli, n. heart of a tree. — fatltttlCr,
/. cell (Bot.). — mof», n. caliber. — rcd)t,
adj. well-bored (.-Ir^;/.) ; level, horizontal. —
fdXtf,?, m. horizontal shot, point-blank shot.
— fd)U?>=battCriC, .f- direct-gun battery. —
fd)tt)ttr?, adj. peach-black. — fctfc,/. grained
soap ; first-rate soap. — fUVlld), m. pithy say-
ing. — fllbitnn,?,./'- perisperm, albumen (Bot.).
— truWcn, ]>l. choice troops, picked men.
— tDOrt, "■ pithy word, word of deep meaning.
flcr'UCn, v.a. to take the kernel out, to stone
(fruit); to pick, select; to provide with ker-
nels or seeds, to granulate ; to churn ; firf) — ,
to curdle, to turn to butter.
flcr'^C, ./'• (]'l. — n) candle, waxlight, taper;
gcgoffcne — , mold candle. Comp. — H:
ilCl'flöC, adj. straight as a dart, bolt upright.
— n=n(Cl5Cr. — n=5JCl)Cr, m. chandler. —
Cn^ltCd, ad), lit up with candles. — n = lid)t,
n. candle-light. —n^tvMCY, m. taper-bearer.
flCf'iCi, ■"'• (—'-', J>l- — ) kettle ; caldron, boiler;
valley, basin-like hollow ; basin (of a fountain,
etc.); bell (Arch.); bore (Arlil.); bell-like
muzzle ; mouth-piece ("./' wind instrum-ent.i) ;
excavation ; cover ; burrow, den ; crater ;_ bat-
tery of sunk mortars. — CV, -'^ee ftefjtcr.
Comp. — nid)c, ./". potash. — battcric, /.
mortar battery. — bicr, n. home-brewed beer.
— bvnun, adj. copper-colored. — flitter, m.
tinker ; would-be politician, —förmig, adj.
caldron-diaped. — gcftctl, "• kettle-stand.
— gCtöölbC, n. cupola-like roof. — IjafCU, «t.
pot-hook. — jngcn, n. battue-shooting. _—
fnmtn, m. boiler-chimney. — lod), n. basin-
shaped hole. — Mindjer, m. coppersmith,
brazier. — brtUtC, .''■ kettle-drum. — ()lattC,
/. boiler-plate. — ÖVObC, /• testing of a boiler.
H^läSfr,- fc^micD, «e— mod)cr. — ftcin,
Steffeln
336
SUogramm
)7i. deposit, uicrustation, sediment, fur (on the
inside of kettles). — ttjal, n. basin-like dale ;
valley surrounded by moimtaius. — tl'CltiCII,
n. circular beat, battue shooting.
ftCi'fCl — 11, ''• I- '"• to dip ; become hollow. II. n.
{(Uli. 1).) to make kettles; to root up the
ground ; bcr iBJinll — t, the wind chops about.
ftcfj'lCV, in. {—ä, pi-—) brazier ; tinker.
HCt'tC, /• (/•'• ■ — n) cliain; fetter, bond; con-
nected series, train, concatenation ; chain,
range ; chain {Dane.) ; cordon {Mil.) ; measure
(= 10 meters); {ijI.) bondage, slavery; nit bit'
— tCiJCJt, to chain up; galuantfdic — , gal-
vanic" battery ; — uub (£infd)(ag, warp ami
woof. Comp. — Itriiutcr, '". moorings. — li =
baunt, m. weaver's beam. — ll=i)llttnr,
/'. dandelion. — lUbriidlC, pi- continued
fractious {Arit/i.). — JUtlVÜrfC, ./'• suspension-
bridge. — lt:ilCbiVf!C, n. mountain-chain.
— ii=iienivr, — iisfleraffel, "• clanking of
chains. — ll:ilcf(lUfj, m. catch {Miis.). —it;
(jHcD, /'■ link of a chain. — n = ljUtt5, "'■ tie
dog, watchdog. — U^fortCIt, in. gear ca.se
{eijcl.). —U=fllOCl,./'- chain-shot. — n = f||llU,
/.chain-pump. — U:lO0, «'(;'• unchained. — ll;
<JrtH,5Cl', "i. coat of mail. — it=l'(lll, "• siirocket
or chain wheel. ^U=rnljll!CU, »»■ tambour-
frame; embroidery-frame. — It^t'CCllltltltn,
— ll:l'C!lCl,.'. chain-rule, double rule of th.ree.
— lt;l'tHn> '"• chain-loop, link of a chain. — U;
fAluft, m. sorites {Log.). — n=f(tnit>Cr, »'•
chain-guard {of a watch). — n=fd)uUnctiniliC,
n. gear-case {cycl.). — tlcftid), m. ch.nin-stitch.
— n=itrfbC, /. cliain stay. — n:trtUcr, II).
sustained shake {Mns.). — n=taitSf ™- ladies'
chain ; chain-dance, linked or interlaced dance.
— II:J1IÖ, m. ornaments in the shape of a cliain.
(](•{/((>( — H^ r.a. to fasten with a little chain ; to
embroider with chain work ; to link. Comp.
— (WfCII, m., — linJlCl,./'. tambour needle.
fiCt'tCH, ''•"• to chain, to fetter; to connect
with ; to link or tie to.
flCt'Ser, m. (— §, pi. — ), —i\\,.f- heretic ; nftf)C =
tifrf)Cr — , a man who has his o\\ti views about
art which do not agree with those that are
generally accepted. —Ci', .A heresy. — Ifrtft,
— ifcfl, adj. it- adv. heretical, heterodox. —
fdinft,./"., —till«, n. heresy ; body of heretics.
Com/), —blld), "• heretical book. — tlcridlt,
n. {coxirt of) inquisition. — ijau^lt, n. hore-
siarch. — IttartlCVCi, /■ mania of branding
dissentients as heretics. — tticiitcr, m. gi-and
inquisitor. — lltiiftC, ./'. painted cap worn by
heretics condemned to be burnt. — rtdjtCf,
m. inquisitor. — riCdlCr, m. heretic-hunter.
— fdtvift, f- heretical writing. — bCl'brClt:
tlllltc], /. burning of heretics, auto-da-fe. —
itllltft, .f. heretical sect.
flCll'dl— ClI, (fiei'rt)— Cll,) v-n. (anx. ().) to pant,
gasp; to cough. Comjj. — IjllftCII, ?»• (— O)
hooping cougli.
fteil'IC, /. {pi- —n) club; pestle; anything
club-shaped ; hind leg {of a l>ea.st); leg {of meat).
Comp. — U=förmi9, club-shaped. — ll =
labltl, adj. lame in the thigh or hind leg.
— ll = fdllan, m. blow of a club.
flcii'Icr, "). .«'■« .fteilcr.
ficil'yci", »'• red marl, kenper {Geol.).
(tcttfd), adj. cfr adr. chaste, maidenly, i.me ;
modest; but^ — cftc TOiibdlcn, the most inno-
cent girl. — bCit, /. chastity, purity; mod-
esty ; continence ; incorruptibility (flg.) ; *J3ric =
ftcrill t>cr —licit, vestal. Comp. — ()cit*=
ncliibSic, 11. vow of chastity. — l)citö=nürtcl,
m. girdle of virginity; virgin knot (poet.).
— llCttÖ=ttlädltcrilt,./^^ duenna.
fii'dicr, (— CrbfC,)./". {pi. —n) chick-pea {Bot.).
fii'dicrn, v.n. {aux. fj.) to giggle, titter; to
chuckle.
ilid#, m. {—{UCC-, pl- — (f)c) miss {Bill.).
— (f)Cll, to miss the ball {Bill.)-
iiiCbiti, fti'biti, "'• (— Cfs, }il- — c) peewit;
green plover ; — c llittCll, to die an old maid.
'iltC'tcr, '"• (—5, pl- —) jaw; jaw-bone; gill;
shell {of peas), adj. {in comp. =z) maxillary.
— ifl, adj. ifc sujf. with jaws ; gro^— ig, large-
jawed. Comp. — ntllSfCl, »'. muscle of the
lower jaw. — Itlilttcl, "'. angle of the jaws,
distance between the rows of teeth.
-SliC'fCr,./'. {pl- — n) (Scots) pine, common pine,
Scots fir, pinus sylvestris. — id)t, (obs.) ao'j'.
fir ; resinous. — 11, adj. made of fir, fir.
Comp. — ncllör), n pine grove. — SjoU, n.
pine wood, red deal. — JOVfCtl, "»• fir-cone.
HiC'tCif- {j'l- — ll) foot-wanner, foot-stove.
Hie'f— Cll, r.a. to peep {dial, d- roll.) ; cill juugcr
— ittbiclucit, a young jackanapes, verdant green
{coll.). —et, m. ; ctiua? flitf bcm —er iiabcit,
to desire to get s.th. {dial. si.).
'Kiel, m.{ — £•,/'/. — c) quill ; halm, straw. — CIt,
r. I. a. to feather {an arrow) ; to quill {a harp-
sichord). II. n. {aux. f).) to become fledged.
Comp. — bCtt,". coarse feather-bed. — fcDCVtt,
pl. quills.
-Hid, "'• ( — ^, ]>l- — c) keel; vessel; carina,
keel (i>'o/.) ; falfcficr or Infer — , false keel;
ben — (egeil, to set the keel ; — o6cn, bottom
up; mit breitem —, broad-bottomed. — cn,
r.a. to furnish with akeel. Comji. — b(ittt,.f-
careening wharf . — rÖt'Uttjl, "'U- keel-sliaped ;
carinate (i?o^). —ficlD, ". keelage. — Ijerr,
m. captain. — tlOlflt, r-a. to careen {a ressel);
to keelhaul {a sador). — fvObf, '"■ (person
aftlicted with the) goiter. — iTÖVRil, «'(/•
goitrous. — romn, "'• (ship's') hold {Natti.).
— rcdit, n. keelage. — rtdinillrt, ./"• bead.
— fdiweiu, «., keelson. — (oaffcr, II- bilge-
water, steerage way ; wake {of a sliiji).
flic'mc, f- {pl- —It) gill of a fish ; bitrdi btc — n
atmenb, gill-breathing.
fliCII, w. ( — (e)>ii, pjl- — e) resinous wood ; pine-
wood ; pine-resin. — Cll, adj. d- adv. of pine.
— 1(1, adj. tt ndv. resinous. Comp, —apfcl,
//(.pine-cone. -bfiUMl, '/'• Scotch fir. — facfcl,
/. pine-torch. — Ijlir,?, "• resin of pine trees.
— IjOlj, n. resinous wood. — öl, "■ oil of tur-
pentine. — I'll??, "'• lamp-black.
fliC'VC,./". {}jI- — ll) vvicker basket for the back,
back-basket, dosser ; large bomiet.
fiiCÖ, m. (— (f)c^, /)/. — (f)c) gravel : river sand-
bank ; pyTites; quartz; money (.s/.). — (f)in,
adj. gravelly; gritty. Comp. — nrtijl, adj.
gravelly; pyTitous. — nnilti, 7//. gravel-walk.
— bftltin, "'l.i- gravelly, contaming gravel.
— jnilO, '"• gravelly or pebbly sand. — tnCfl»
//). gravel or graveled walk.
ftiC'fcl, m. {—h, pl- — ) pebble, flint-stone ; silex,
silica. — in, adj. flinty, pebbly; silicious.
Comp, —avtia, adj. silicious. — Cl'DC, f-
eilica, silicious earth. — OlitS, /'. flint-glass.
— ni'IKlI), "'• pebbly ground ///bottom. — finVt,
adj. liard as a flhit. — l!Cr,>, ". flinty or hard
heart. — fdllttbCII, '"• pndding-stone. — fnil!»,
TO. coarse gravel. — fnitöftciu, m. silicious
sandstone. — frtlicr, odj. silicated. — fiiuVC,
/. silicic acid. — ftOff, ">■ silicon. — ftcilt,
»). pebble, flint stone ; pebbly boulder.
'ftic'icil, ir.v.a. to select, choose, elect (o6«. cfc
liif/h style).
-SSlC'fCll, v.a. to cover with gravel.
!S\i'tCl:fofCl, "., tittle-tattle (coll.).
HtfCVifi'. iid- cock-a-doodle-doo.
)\iti'lC:fil'IC, iiit- kitcher-kitcher.
Hilo— nra'iiiin, n- (— nrnmmö, pl. gram'mc)
kilogram. — inc'tcr, n- (— mcteres, pl- —
meter) kilometer (about | of an English stat-
ute mile) = 1093-G yards (one Engl, mile =
1760 yards). — tnetCr=faVte, /. railway ticket
ßftntn
827
mvi^e
available for a distance of 1000 kilometers to be
goue over at auy time during the year (issued
in Baden).
StitttWl, »i. {—§) dip of the horizon {Naui.).
— e, /. {pi. — en) edge, border, brim, chime ;
notch {for staves and in ilie siyht of riflts and
guns).
^iin'llt — CIt, v.a. to provide with a brim or
chime ; to notch. — HHll, /• mirage ; floor-
heads (0/ a ^Aip). Comp. — tiObCl, /«. ciiime
plane. — tVaffCl', n. bilge water.
jiiuö, n. (—eä.pl. —er ;obs. >& poet. •—)c\üld:cin
ticine^ — , a small child, a baby ; — int 'JJhtttcr«
Icibc, embryo, fetus, child unborn ; itlttnü)t'=
SigeS — , infant (child); nacf)gcboreitcö — ,
posthumous cliikl ; tOtgcbOrcitCSi — , still-born
child; — öcr üicbe, natural or illegitimate
child ; cist — bcfommcit, to get a child ; ein
— Obtreibcn, to procure abortion ; fie Wirb
fein — rncbr babcn, she is past child-bearmg ;
ein ©crliner — , a native of Berlin ; ein ccljtet'
fionboncr — , a regular cockney ; t)a^ — beim
rcditen or bei feinem *JJamcn nennen, to call
a spade a spade ; ctU — OU'^ bcr Sunfc ()cbcn,
to stand sponsor to a child; — bcö Sübeö,
one doomed to death ; — er (iJottCö, the pious ;
all mankind; — cr ber 2ßc(t, children of this
world; the worldly wise; worldlings; — ■ bei?
©lÜrfC!?, a lucky person; ctne5 — e;3 gcncfeu,
to be delivered of a child; art — e^ Statt
annelimcn, to adopt ; nie'5 (Reiftet' — ift er ?
what sort of a person is he ? mein — ! my
dear, my dear child ! ^ Hrtb Äinbe^ — , chil-
dren and grandchildren ; örci fletne — , three
little children (poet.); er t)at ttlCber — HOtt)
Äcget, he has neither kith nor kin; id) (ominc
mil — nnb ftegct, 1 am coming, bag and bag-
gage ; (juicber) .^nm — werben, to grow child-
ish ; taä — mit bcm '^labc ant-ftfiittten, to go
much too far, to reject the good together with
the bad (prov.); lucun btt!? — ertrunfen ift,
wirb ber sBrnnnen .^ugeberft, after death the
doctor ; lock the stable-door when the steed is
stolen (pro I'.). — d)cn(— rf)Crt'5,;^^.— (iien)(«^TO
— crcfien), — tct«, "• (— lein^,;*^. — {ein)(^''*'o
— er(ein) baby, infant, little child; fid) ticbCiS
—dien or licb fvinb bei einem madicn, to curry
favor with a p. — Crci', /• chililish trick ;
childishness; trifle, childish matter; cinc
reine — crci, pure childishness. — clu, r.7i.
{(tux. f.) to trifle, act childishly. — llttft, adj. A
adv. childlike, childish. — ftcit, /• childhood,
infancy ; öon — beit an, from infancy or child-
hood. — ifc^, adj. ct- adv. childish. — lid), adj.
& adv. childlike ; filial. — lidjtcit, /. childlike
disposition or maimers. — f djatt,/- relation of
a child to its parents; filiation; adoption (/?.).
Comp. — tJCti, "• childbed; in£i — bctt fom=
men, to be brought to bed. —better in, /.
lying-in woman, woman that has just been de-
livered. — bett:ficbCr, n. puerperal fever.
— §:fO<>f, ni. child's head ; childish perison,
fool; child; fei ttin — t'fobf, don't be (so)
childish! — ta\\\t,f. christening.
Sttn'Delbier, n. {—S-) christening feast {dial.).
SÜin'ÖCr, pi- see Siinb. Comp, —amine, /. wet-
nurse. — nudtdnn, «. baby-farming. — brci,
m. pap. — ^^eb, "*. kidnaper of children.
—feinö, in. child-hater, —frnu,— Wärterin,
/. nurse. — frältletll, n. nursery governess.
— freuni), in. child-lover; child's own book.
— BdrtCn, m. kindergarten ; infant-school.
— glltnbe, in. credulity, faith of a child.
— ^eilnnitnlt,/. hospital for children. — JubrC,
pi. (years of) childhood. — leljre, /. instruc-
tion m tie catechism : Sunday-school; — Icbrc
iiatten, to catechize. — licbe, /. love of chil-
dren ; filial love. — 100, adj. childless.
— tnSDCtien, n., — tttltgtl,./'. nurse, nursemaid.
— tttär(t)Cn, n. nursery tale. — tttOrO, m. in-
fanticide ; ber betl)Ie()emitifd)c — ntorb, the
massacre of the Imiocents. — tltördet, m.,
— möröerin, /. infanticide. — tnntter, /.
mother ; midwife. — Hitrr, in. person who
dotes on children. — ))fcrit, n. hobby-horse.
— VIARC, /. nuisance of children. — fOdCtt,
pi. small-pox. — foffe, ./• childish trick,
foolery. — {llllbcr, »., — (tuOet, m. soothing
powder for hitants. — railb, ni. kidnaping,
-reime, pi- nursery rhymes. — fd)lafttUbe,
/. night nursery. — fdillbe, pi. children's
shoes ; bie— fd)nl)e awfigetrcten, anögejogcn,
abgelegt baben, to be no longer a chUd, to ha /^
put away childish things, to be past the spoon,
out of the leading-strings, to liave put off child-
ish ways ; to be a young gentleman or a young
lady. — fttttt, »i. child- like mind. — fptel, w.
children's game ; child's play, easy matter ; tri-
fle ; C£> ift tcin — f piet, it is not easy, not a trifle,
no joke. — fpicUtuUe, /., — ftiieUiMimcr, «.
(day) nursery. — fyicSwnren, jf/.,— fvieijeufj,
n. toys, playthings. — fi'Ott, 'in. laughing-stoc'iS
or sport for children. — jtUbC, ./. (day) nursery.
— tllfl, ni. Innocents' day. — titufc, /. infant
baptism. — UCrfC, pi. nursery rhJ^nes. —
Witncn, m. peraiubulator, go-cart. — WnfdK,
./'. baby -linen. — welt, J- children; üfe or
doings of children. — WiCllC, .f- cradle. —
Wnrm, m. ascaris. — jäiine, pi. milk-teeth.
— ,5CIIi1, n. playthings, trifles; baby -linen.
— indit,/. education of children, pedagogy.
iltn'äcr — U, v. a. to play the child, to behave
childishly ; to get children {vulg.). — Ct', /.
childishness, childish trick.
ftin'öcö (g'!n. of Minb, <;.".). Comp. — altcv, n.
infancy, ehildliood : child's age. — hsXui, pi. ;
bon — bcincn an, from infancy or childhood.
— fiuD, n. grandchild. — finOer, pi- grand-
childj-en, posterity. — liCbe, ,/'■ filial love ; philo-
progenitiveness. — UliirDertU, /. woman who
has killed her newborn babe. — HOt, ./• labor,
travail ; in — niJtcn fterbcrt, to die in childbed.
— Vflidjt, /. filial duty. — red)t, — tCiJ, n.
portion of inheritance due to a child. — itrttt,
/. ; Einnahme an — ftatt, adoption.
ftitt'tcrlitidjen, pi- trifles, u.seless things {coll.).
.^lint'Öflril, n. comet (J/ms.); whelk {BIoUusc).
iiinn, n. ( — tä, pi. — e) chm ; lower jaw; spout
of a gutter. Camp. — ba(fe(n), m. jaw, jaw-
bone, mandible. — bacfen = iirttfeit, pi. maxil-
lary glands. — bn(fCH:tratnt)f, '"• tetanus. ^
bart, '«• beard on the chin ; imperial. — HVUbe,
/•) — griiblein, «• dimple in the chui. — tette,
./"., —reif, m. curb. — fetten=itoHnc,/. cm-b-
bit. — IttöC,/. jawbone. — rieutCH, w. cheek-
strap {of caps).
^l\)'X>C, f. {pi. — n) edge, brink; dangerous
situation ; see-saw ; assay-balance ; auf bcr —
fteben, to be ou the pomt ot losing one's bal-
ance, in a dangerous situation. — Ijg, adj.
doubtful, undecided; dangerous (coll.).
Mp'Vtln, V. I. a. to clip(TOO«fjy); ftd) — , to
wrangle. II. n. (aux. I), ^t f.) to see-saw.
MiO'Weil, V. I. a. to tilt, tip over, to upset, to cut
the edges off, clip ; to lop ; ben 'älnfcr — , to
fish the anchor ; — unb Wibbeu, to clip money.
II. n. (aux. I). & f.) to topple over, lose one's
balance ; to upset, overturn ; to weigh ; mit
bcm (£tul)(c — , to balance oneself on a chair.
JliJJ'per, m. ( — i-., pi. — ) mouey-cfipper. — ti',f.
money-clipping; usury. • — n,v.n. (aux. {],) to
clip money ; to carry on usury. Comp. — g fill,
n. base coin, clipped money.
ftiv'd)— e, /. (/'/.— en) church; building, ser-
vice or members of a church; bic ftreitenbc
— C, the church militant; bic l)Crrfrf)enbC — C,
the established church ; anglifanifd)C — C,
church of England. — ltd), adj. A adv. eccle-
siastical; church; spiritual; ritual; churchy
(coll.) ; — lidieS Söegräbni^, Christian burial.
^ir^en
m^e
— UttjfCit,/. attachment to ot accordance with
the church ; reUgiosity. — itCr, m. ( — ncf!?,
pi- — Iter) sexton, sacristan ; church-clerk.
Comp. — il()triilllliOC(r)( m- schismatic. —
Öorf, n. village with a church. — fndllC, /■
vane on a church. — nnitO> "*• going to church ;
aisle; — C.ün^ lialtcit, to be churched. —
nCIIOfe, otV, — gCllOfflll,/. parishioner. — ImOC,
/. church-porch. — ticri', vi. church-patron ;
vicar. — Öcfi ™- churchyard, graveyard. —
tnCffC,.?. fair : see—\3>eit)e. — fOicl, n. parish ;
nicDt ^n einem — ?l>iclc gcliorifl, e-xtra-paro-
chial ; hem — fpiclc our i!aft f fllicn, to come
upon the parish. — fviclrlcilte, pi- parisliio-
ners. — fUiCl:t)OrftCl)Cr, m- church-warden.
— fPrCnUCl, »I- diocese. — ttivm, m. (church)
steeple. —ttiriHrifpilJC, /• spire. — WCillC,./.
consecration or dedication of a church ; church-
festival. — U>Cil):rcit, n- church-festival.
^iv'rijCU, pi. see ,<iirct)e. — Ortft, atlj- it- adv.
church-like. — tlltit, n. the church; every-
tliiug comucted with the church ; churchdom.
('amp. — atllnÜ, m. mdulgeuce {R. C-). —
nltCftf>,r)t "'• church-warden, elder, vestry-
man. — ntUt, n. church-office, ecclesiastical
fmiction ; eldership ; consistory, church-war-
dens (coll.). — liailll, m. excommunication;
interdict ; tn bcn — bailll thuil, to excommuni-
cate oj- interdict. — t)OU, (Hivtij'Oau,) m. erec-
tion of a church. — bCtlCtDlllli), ./'. pulpit-
haugmgs. — ticflitt), m. attendance atcliurch.
— bef l!(l)Cr, pi- congregation. — blict), 11. ritual,
liturgy ; parochial register ; service-book. —
biliiC, /. penance imposed by or done in the
cluirch. — CUur, m. choir of the church. —
&ict>Ual)(, — Vmib, m. sacrilege. — ÖiCHCr,
m. church-officer; sexton ; sacristan. — DiCtlft,
m. church-service ; ecclesiastical office. —
OiCllitlid), ("IJ. relating to the church service
or office; — Sicnftlidic .Öailbluiigc«, religious
observances or ceremonies. — CillfiittftCr pl-
church revenues. — folltic, /. standaid or ban-
ner used in church ceremonies. — feft, n.
church festival. — flltd), m. anathema. —
Siict)tißC(r), »"• seeker of sanctuary. — frci;
Cit,/. immunity of the church ; ecclesiastical
UlDerty. — frCUCl, m. sacrilege. — frtf ÖC, in-
uiiion of the members of the church ; security
of church property, ^futft, m. ecclesiastical
prince, high dignitary of tlie church; prelate.
— nültncr, (fltrdt'nolinCVf) w- churchgoer.
— llCbCt, "• coramou prayer. — BCbCt:bllCl), ».
book of common prayer, prayer-book. — j{C;
biet, M. diocese. — nebmilCb, m. church-rite or
observance; ctU ißltdl^ baö bie — (JcbtälldlC
cntllölt, ritual. — BCfÖ!5, «• church- vessel ;
(;''■) church-plate. — flelÖ, n- fund belonging
to a church. — BflDef, J5^. church property. —
nciUetn(Ö)C, /■ parish ; congregation. — He;
ttteiltfdjilft,./'. church-membership. — fleriit,
'/(. sacred vessels or garments. — flCVidlt, )'.
ecclesiastical court, consistory. — .ItCfaitllt '"•
church-singing ; hymn, anthem, psalm. — flc;
fnnnblld), n. hymn-book. — ncfctlidltC, /. ec-
clesias.tical history. — OCfCtj, w. canon ; (j>l.)
decretals. — llcfcHliA, — ncfCtilttfiHtrt, n</j-
canonical. — Hldllbe, »». creed, dogma of a
chur<;h. — (irilllD, '». glebe (/a?(rf). — flllt, n.
church property, glebe. — tobr, n. ecclesiasti-
cal year. — fOttlicittr m. convocation ; meeting
(o/fiie parisfiloners) in connection with church
affairs. — lelieil, ra. ecclesiastical fief. — Icbre,
/. church doctrme. — Icörcr, '"• father of the
church; teacher of church or relisioug doctrine.
— lieÖ, n. church hymn. — lteDcr;blldl, Ji.
hymn-book. — Mitt HO,.'"-, • arm tote cine — mont>
or öir reim —mono fein, to be as poor as a
church mouse, to be extremely poor. — mnfif,
/. sacred music. — Obcrljaufti »• head of the
church. — ObtlltC» /• sacramental wafer. —
OrDuunit,/- church discipline ; ritual. — or=
not, K. canonicals. — fftCRCr, m. church-war-
den. — f rubft, m. provost of an ecclesiastical
establishment. — I'ot, m.. consistory, ecclesias-
tlsal court; member of a consistory; chmch-
comraittee. — rätlid), adj. cousistorial. —
ränbcrifdj, a<ij. sacrilegious. — rcd)t, n. priv-
ilege or right of the church ; church-law, canon-
law. — rcd)tlid), adj. ifc adv. canonical. —
redit&:(iclct)rtc(r), — rcdstssfnnöiueCr), m.
canonist. — rcijimcnt, «., — rC!)tCllinfl, /.
church government or polity ; hierarchy. —
reniitCl", ". church or parochial register. —
fOlt, '"• cassock. — fod)e,/. ecclesiastical affair.
— ftiniicr, m. chorister, choir-boy. — {njj, m.
ecclesiastical tenet ; patronage ; advowson. —
fdtiff, n. nave. — fdjünöcr, m. sacrilegious per-
son. — fitj, ;/^. seat in a church; pew. — fVtll=
tnnn,/. schism. — ftOttt, ™. Papal territory.
Ecclesiastical States. — ftttuD, m. seat, place iu
a church. — itCnCV, /. church-rate. — (tVCit,
)»., — ftrcitifltctt,/. religious controversy ; dis-
sension in the church. — ttÜCt, n- sacred music
{3Iiis.). —jtu 1)1, «i. pew; seat in church. —
tl'Cnnnnil, .;'- schism. — btttCV, m. father of
tlie churcli ; bic — Uiiter. the holy fathers, the
early fathers. — KCrbttnD, m. church member-
ship, --ucrbcitevcr, »'i. reformer. — bcrbef=
fCVUnO,/. church reform, reformation of the
church. — bCl'idinmlunn,./"- synod; convoca-
tion ; vestry. — »Oßt, m. church- warden ; bea-
dle. — t)Orf(l)rift, f- church-law ; orduiance of
the church ; liturgy. — bOritC^Cr, m. church-
warden ; 2>crf aminlung ber — uovftcder, ves-
try-meeting. — tticiie, /. sacred melody. —
WefCn, n. church matters. — JCttCl, '"• list of
services for each Sunday, services on each Sun-
day. ^i?nd)t,/. church discipline, ecclesiasti-
cal discipline.
fiir'nied, itivm'fc, /. church fair; see ilirtö-
nieffe.
flirr, — e, adj. &adv. tame, familiar ; tractable,
submissive.
flir'r— Cn, »•. I. «. to tame, make tractable ; to
bait; to allure; to call (o/^ens). II. n. {nui.
f).)to coo. —unu, /. taming ; baiting, allur-
ing ; bait ; baiting-piace.
fitrfd), m. short for ^{irfri)6ronnttt)ein.
iUr'fd)— c./. [pi- —en) cherry ; mit großen Scr«
ren ift nid)t gnt —en effen, the weak always
go to the wall or come off worst (prov.); mit i()nt
ift nid)t gnt — en effen, he is not an easy man
to deal with. — en, adj. cherry, of cherry-
wood. Comp. — bnuttt, m. cherry-tree. —
baum=I)o!s, »• ciierry-wood. — brnnnt:
tUCin, — neift, m. cherry brandy. — cn:fticl,
m cherry stalk. — fCVH, m. cherry stone. —
fndien, m. cherry-tart. — HUjffcr, n. cordial
made from cherries, cherry brandy.
flir'fci, m. kersey (C L.).
flif'fcn, n. (— §, pi. — , dim. fiiftMlcn, flif?'=
lein, n.) cushion, pillow ; pad (Engr.) ; bolster
{Nuiit.). Comp. — bcjun, — tibcriuo, m.,
— itCbC, — SiilK,/- pillow-slip or case.
flif't — I*,/, (pi- — en) box, chest, cotter, trunk ;
thing, matter, affair (.;/.) ; cinc — e »yenfter»
glnt-, a crate of glass; haS- ift fa cine nctte
— e, that 's a pretty business indeed, that's a
pretty mess (si.). — Icr (— (cr^, pi. — Icr),
— UCr ( — ner^, pi- — ner), m. chest or trunk-
maker. Comp. — Cn = bau, '«■ embankment of
piles and brushwood. — CH=t)fauO, n. daugh-
ter's portion (Law).
flttt, m. ( — eä, pi. — c) cement; putty; lute,
luting (C/iem.) ; solder.
flit'tcJ, m. ( — ^, ///. — ) smock-frock; blouse.
flit'tcn, v.a. to cement ; to (fasten with) putty,
to lute ; to cement ( fia.).
^it'\-e, /(pi. —en) cat, kitten; (— Ie{n, «.)kid,
fawn, —ein, V. n. (aux. {).) to lamb, kid (roll.).
329
j^lalioett
ftit'iCi, m. (—0) itching ; tickling, titillation ;
inordinate desire, appetite ; bcr — fti(l)t tl)n
baitadi, lie lias a longing for it. — jjl, adj. d:
adv. ticklish ; toucliy ; nice, delicate, difficult ;
critical. Comp. — littCmtUV, /. sensational
literature ; pornographic literature.
Äit'JCl— n, v.a. to tickle, titillate ; to gratify,
tickle ; c^ — t ntt(f|, I have a longing, some-
thing tickles me, it pleases me ; 1 feel nettled
at it ; I feel tempted.
ßife'— Icr, m. (— rtrs^, pi. — tcr) tickler; clito-
ris {Anat.). —Jilt), — UOr see —dig. — lidj:
fctt, /. ticklislmess.
flij;, seef^'id^j. — cil, v.n. (aux. ().)tomissa baU.
^Inbaf'tCt'lt, v.a. to rummage noisily.
iHabdU'tCt'inaitlt, m. (—c) hobgoblin, bogy-
man {as sei'Ti on ships doomed to be wrecked).
fllnrl, m. (— e§, pi. filä'tfc) cleft ; fissure, chink.
Slnrf, — Ö, i>it. slap-bang!
ÖlnD'De, /■ ipl- — n) rough draft, rough copy;
day-book (('. L.).
ftlOÖÖCVnÖn'tfrfl, int. {if a thing falls down ivith
a banfj) slap-bang ! bounce ! name of a satirical
illustrated weekly (Berlin) jiaper.
Sllrtff, m. bark, yelp; small lid. — CIt, ''-w.
{nux. f). i& f.) to bark, yelp; to clatter; to
chatter, prate ; to gape, yawn ; to split open ;
to be ajar. — CtlÖ, p- & "dj. gaping, yawning ;
ajar. — (t, m. (— cr^, pi. — cr) barking dog ;
slanderer, gossip.
filijf'f — cn, v.n. {mix. {],) to bark, yelp ; to be
quarrelsome, brawl. ^Cf, m. hound that
opens false {Spoil) ; chatterer ; brawler ; slan-
derer, gossio.
ülaVtCV, f. (pi. — n) fathom (= 6 feet) ; cord
{of wood). — tfl, adj. containing a cord.
Comp. — (jolj, n. cord-wood. — tnnn> i"-- wood-
measure. — {d)itinci', ni. wood-cleaver. . —
tOCifC, adv. by the cord or fathom.
fllnf'tCVU, I'-ra. & a. to measure with outspread
arms ; to fathom ; to cord up.
Rlnn' — bat, adj. d: adv. liable to complaint, ac-
tionable ; —bar mnd)Clt, to bring before a
court of law; — bar iöcröcit, to sue at law, to
go to law. — c,f. (pi. — cn) complaint, lament;
grievance, groiuid of complaint ; accusation, .
Impeachment ; action, indictment ; cillC ■ — C
etnnclicn, andiinoin marficn, onftcUcn, to
bring an action (»uibcr or fjcgctt, against) ;
cine — e auf Srfiabcttcrfah, an action for dam-
ages; mit ciiicr — c aligciuiricit »ucrbcit, to
be non-suited ; — c ii&cr, gegen or niiber
einen fÜOrcn, to complain of a p. ; to bring an
action against a j^erson.
ftln'n— CIt, V. I. f . bewail ; cinein cine @adjc or
fein Scib — cn, :o complain to one of a th. . . . ;
(urn) einen Xuten — cn, to mourn for s.o. who
is dead. II. r. to be indisposed ; to complain
{oIjs.). hi. n. {av.r. ().) to complain, lament
(Über, nnt, for) ; to complain (über, of) ; to
sue {at law). — CMÖ, p. ct- adj. complaining;
plaintive ; bcr — Cnbe, the plaintiff. Comp. —
e:J<id)tCl', m. elegiac poet. — C:fnK, to. accus-
ative case {obs.). — (c);!lCfanfl, m. threnody ;
see — elicb. ^C:ItnilQ, n. house of mourning.
— (:Uet>, n. lamentation, mournful song;
elegy; dirge. — C:lllftif|, adj. litigious;
querulous. — CnÖrttJCft, adj. & adv. lament-
able,_ deplorable. — C=nif, m. lamentation.
— C:ftitn)tIC, /. plaintive voice. — CltlC, /.
screech-owl. — CrtOCJl), n. (hired) female
mourner. — lOÖ, adj. A- adv. uncomplaining ;
indeimiified ; — (o§ ftcMcn, to satisfy, indem-
nify. — (e)=VtinttC, pl. heads of a charge,
counts of an indictment; grievances. — (c):
ruf, in. lamentation. — fnd)C, f- suit, action.
— (C):rfrtirift, /. accusatory writing, bill of
complaint, writ. — (C)=fM(t)t, /• disposition
to complain, querulousness. — (c):fürtttt!l,
adj. & adv. litigious; querulous. — (C)=tOii.
m. plaintive or doleful tone. — tvcifc, adv.
by way of complaint. — UlUrlliO, «</• lament-
able, pitiful, woeful.
filn'n— cr, m. (— ev?, pi. — cr) plaintiff, com-
plainant. — ci'Ci', /. litigiousness ; constant
complaining. — crifdj, adj. d adv. relating to
the plaintilf ; litigious ; bcr — crifdjC ^JlbUotat,
plaintiff's counsel. — (id), adj. <£• adv. lament-
able, deplorable ; doleful ; miserable, wretched,
pitiful. — lid)fctt,./". deplorableuess ; misery.
^lUtnttt, I. adj. A adv. tight, close, narroxv;
hard; stiff; compact; scarce; clammy; op-
pressed in breathing. II. n. ( — CiS) spasm,
cramp. III. /. ( ;;/. — cn) ravine, mountain
cleft, glen; caijon, canyon. — Cf, /. {pl.
— em) clamp, clasij; brace; rivet; clamp,
holdfast; bracket; parenthesis; in — ern, in
brackets, as a or in parenthesis, parenthetical.
— CVIt, V. I. a. to clasp, clamp, rivet; fid) alt
cine S. — cm, to cling to a th. II. n. (aur. (j.)
to clasp. Comp. —(t-\(i1ii, m. sentence in a
parenthesis. — jlallig, adj. very hard; mas-
sive, pure. — nolo, "• massive gold. — lötlQ,
ailj. weighing scarcely half an ounce.
&lam'\)e, f {pi. — n) clamp; holdfast; {pl.}
cleats {Aaiit.).
Slnnö. fllnn'ncft ; ftliin'nc, 1 {& 5), 2 p. sing.
imjieif. indie. ; 1 (ifc 3) p. sing, imperf. suhj.
of Hingen.
ßlnuo, m. (— e§, pl. Ä(än'ge) sound ; ringing
{of bells) ; clang ; ring {6f money) ; timbre
{Mus. & Phonet.); tone; feinctt gutcn —
fiaben, to be held in ill repute ; oftnc Sang
unb — , privately, clandestinely ; Jaucr unb
— , quantity and quality {of votvel sounds).
Comp. — boDCIt, m. sounding-board. —
nebCIlD, adj. sonorous. — gcOittlt, n. sonnet
{ra7-e). — letfTCf- theory of sound, acoustics.
— lOÖ, adj. soimdless, mute, unaccented ; un-
ceremonious ; secret ; without (a word of)
praise. — litnlcfci,/. imitative music, onoma-
topoeia. — titcffcr, m. phonometer {Phys.).
— ttnfbitbincub, adj. imitative of sound, ono-
matopoetic. — veld), adj., — t)0(l, adj. sonorous,
full-sounding. — fhlfc,./'. interval (il/i(i.). —
tUOrt, n. onomatopoetic word.
^lilMil, I. m. ( — CO, pl. — c) clap, slap, blow;
ein — insi (iJefitilt, a slao :n the face. II. int.
bang! clack! — c, .f. {pl. —en) flap; lid;
valve ; damper ; falling-board ; key, stop {of a
musical instrument) ; flap, cuff (of a dress) ;
bed {si.) ; mouth {si.) ; cine j^^iöti mit elf — cn,
an eleven-kej'ed flute ; .^liici Jyiicgcu mit einer
— C treffen, to kill two birds with one stone;
in bic — c gefien or ftcigcn, to go to bed ; {\a\t
bcinc — C, shut up ! {si.). — in, provided with
a valve, valvular. — gl, spe filabtl. — fCtt,
v.a. to slap, smack ; to flap. Comp. — bnitf ,
/. folding bench. • — boi'll, '"• washboard
{Naut.). — cn:lod), n. vent (Mech.). — C« =
trOtntlCtC, f. chromatic trumpet. — fcnffcr, n.
trap or sky-light window. — (cil)=l)OVIt, «. key
bugle, comet a piston. — ()Oril;ÜCrfC, pl- lu-
dicrous verses (o/^/ lines after a given palternin
which the .(J(atHJCnl)Om planed a prominent
part). — Ijut, »"■ opera-hat. — frai^CII, to. turn-
down collar. — inii(>C, /. cap with flaps. —
pnXi, n. folding desk. — VCilttC, pl- capped
verses ; verse in which the last word of the
second line rhymes with the initial word of the
first. — ii({, m. bracket ; flap-seat. — (Cn):
fttCfcF, TO. top-boot. — ftofj, TO. stroke down-
wards {Bill.). — ftlll|{, TO., camp-stool, folding-
chair. — tifd), TO. folding-table. — t^iir« /•
trap-door.
filntl'W — en, v. I. a. to flap, strike together
rapidly. II. n. (aui. t).) to clap, flap; to clat-
ter, rattle; to fit, suit, go well together; to
sound well ; c^ — t nict|t, it does not come or
tlo^HJCt
330
ßleScn
work out right, it goes badly, tliere is no sense
in it ; it will not do, it won't wash (si.) ; tocnit
eä aUm —en fomtnt, i£ things come to a head,
if the matter gets serious (sL).
filaVVCf, /• ( fi- — n) rattle ; clapper (of a ■mill),
tiiev [Wear.).
filnW'VCf — It» !• '!'•"• («M^- 1).) to clatter, rattle;
to click; to chatter (irif/i thr leetli) : to sound
the gong {hum.) ; bcr Storrfl — t, the stork
clatters; bic (Älappcr=)2d)!itU8C — t. ^le
(rattle)snake rattles. II. sulist.ii. ; — u gcnort
5um .»^lUlSWcrf, puff »s part of the trade ;
XiCUkit nub ^iidnc— n, weeping and gnasiiing
of teeth (A'.). — tjl, «'(/'• weak, deficient (coll.).
Comp. — licill, "• skeleton ; loose bone ; Death.
—bled», n. cithern. — ÖJiVV, "<(/■ very thin
amd dry, thin as a rake. — ta?te«, m- bad
piano. — tttnitli, m. man with a rattle ; Death
{viilq.). — HtitlllC, /• mill with a clapper;
chatterbox (r!//(/.). — fcblrtllßC,/- rattlesnake.
— itorrt), m. (common white) stork.
fllnv, I. adj. <i- adv. clear; limpid; bright;
serene; distinct; plain; easy to be mider-
stood ; evident ; pure ; hght-colored ; ready
{Naid.) ; — !^um 65efcd)t, ready forthe fight ;
j{,j(. _c Sttminc, a clear voice; btc 9{icmen
— nirtrilCll, to ship the oars; nit ficf) — , self-
evident; ctluat- tlf:^ — C fcdClt, to clear up a
ponit ; nod) nirfit im —en fein, not yet to see
one's way, to be not yet clear about a th. , tuö
— c tomnien mit einem, to come to a clear
understanding with so. ; einen ins^ — e fefecn,
to set one right ; irf) »uiU tlin b(irü6cr nteid)
iwi — e fclicn or fommcn hi if en, 1 will soon
clear him up about that point or make him see
how the land lies; cr innfi fid) bnritlicr —
werben, he must make up his mind concern-
ing it; einem— en iü^ein einfdientcn, to tell
one the plaui truth ; ba? — C Uom (Si, the
white of the egg. II. m. (— ef) tine linen or
batiste, —t, /• ( !>'■ —en) thin sauce or broth ;
thin paste. — IjCit, ./'• clearness ; brightness ;
transparency ; lucidity ; purity ; fineness ;
plaimiess. —ift.^iC'rCU, r.cr. to clarify. Comp.
— iinftin, adj. clear-eyed; clear-sighted. —
ÖiiitCV, "rf/- chiaroscuro. -ftcUCIt, r.a. ; cine
Srtdie — ftcUen, to clear up a matter.
gjij/j-—!;^ /-. clearness, purity, brightness ; deli-
cacy of texture ; stuff for clearing or refining ;
starch {pror.). — Cll, r.o. to clear, clarify,
purify; tobrighte.i, polish; fid) —en, tooettle,
become clear, —ltd), adc. clearly. — fcl, "•
(_fc(^) clarified sugar. Comp. — fcffcl, "'•
clarifier. — «tafclttnC, /• distilling machine.
ÄlrtVinCt't— C, f. (/'/.— en) clarinet, clarionet. —
fit, m. (— tf'ten, pi. — ii'ten) clanonet-player.
SlaviC'rCII, ■'■•«• to clear a ship (at the custom-
house). .„ . ,
^Jnfrf—C, f. (pi. — n) class, rank. — tüjtc'rcn,
r.a. to classify. — ifCr, m. (— ifer?, ;'/■ —
iter) classic, first-rate writer, classical author.
— tid», adj. & adr. classic, classical ; bU'? iff
— iid) ! that 's first rate, that heats everythuig !
cine — iidlC gntidlUlöittnnfl, a remarkable or
wonderful excuse. Comp. — n:ÜItCitCr, 5».
head boy of a cla-^^s ; — cnnJtcftcr bcr i'rimn,
head boy or captain of the school. — tt=CttttCi=
IllltjJ,/. classification. — n=!Kiit, »"• spirit of
caste. — tt:!cl)rcr, m. usher. — nrllltitiC,
/. class cap (in German school.': as a rule each
class has its disiinrf cap). — n=itCltCr,.A gradu-
ated rate. — tI=itOlS, m. caste feeUng, pride
of caste. — n=SiHtinCr, «■ school room.
fflntid», I. m. {—t'i, pi. — e) slap, smack, pop;
crack (of a u'hip); gossip. II. int. pop!
crack! smack! — C, /• (p'- —en) fly-flap;
babbler, gossip.
ftlot'iri)— Cn , «'• I- «• to clap ; to diviUge by gossip-
ing, blab, tell tales; SPeifaU- cn, to applaud.
n. n. (aiir. f|.) to smack ; to clap ; to crack ; to
babble (vulff.) ; in bic ^länbc —en, to clap the
hands. — CV, "'■ (— crö, pi- — cr) clapper, ap-
plauder. — erci', /• babble ; tattle ; backbit-
ing, scandal, —linft, ö<(y- gossiping, tattUng. —
UnfttfltCit, ./"• babbling or gossiping dispositioii.
Com..p. —baiC,./'. gossip, tell-tale. — l»iid)fc,/.
popgmr; chatterbox. —(JcidjidltC,/. scandal,
piece of gossip. — nctmttct, '"■ gossip. —
ntltul, ". babbler (riila.). — Mttij, adj. wet all
through, sopping wet. —rOiC, /. corn-poppy.
— tnntc, f., — tuciü, ?;• see — bnie.
ftliit'id)«-, m. (—f, ]>l. — ), -i«,/. prating gos-
sip. — ei', ./'■ gossii», scandal.
filfit'te, .f. (pi. — n) tangle, tangled mass.
Slntt'lie- It, V. I. (/. to pick, pick out, cull. II.
n. (aux. 1).) ; nn einem Jlnodien— n, to pick a
bone; über einev ®. — n, to ponder over,
hammer at a thing. — f, m. (—rS, pl- — r)
picker, culler ; caviler. — VCt', /. picking, cull-
ing ; (,])l.) miiiutiie; 23Jort— ret, catching at
words, hair-splitthig, caviling. — X'idlt, »•
(— Vidltö) refuse (3fin.).
^laii'—C,/. (pl.— en) claw, talon, fang; fluke
(of an anchor); hoof; paw; clutch. — CU,
r.a. to claw, to clutch. — Ifl, adj. having
claws, etc. Comp. — cn=fctt, n. ueafs-foot
oil. — Cn:fÖVtttiH, adj. ungulate. — CU =
IjiCb, m. stroke, blow (o/ a jiaiv or talon).
— CII=iClld)C, /■ disease in the feet of cattle.
— cn=itCiter,./. tax on cattle.
gjnu'f_c, /. ( pl. —en) closet ; cell, hermitage ;
mountain-pass, defile ; pit, hole ; den (coll.).
^Cl, /. (pl- —ein) clause ; appendix ; stipula-
tion, condition ; section of a musical strain or
movement, musical period. ( — CllCr,) — (0)=
nev, in. (— (c)nerci, pl. — (e)ncr), — (e)ncri«,
/. hermit, recluse. — It'r, /. (pJ. — nren)
confinement, seclusion ; clasp (of a hook). —
M'l'=nrbCit,./'. class exercise (to be written in
a given time), examination jiaper, test papei.
filabintn'r,/. (pi- —en) key-board (of a piano).
i)iabiC'r, «• (— 5r _?''• — e) piano-forte ; square
or grand piano. Comp. — nilSJItll, m. piano-
forte arrangement. — frtitcn, "'• ease of a
piano-forte. — IchVCV, m. piano-forte teacher,
music master. — fdlliiiicl, m.. tuning key ; C-
clef. — idlltIC, f- manual of exercises for the
piano. — ititntlier, m. piano-forte tuner. —
ftllbl. "'• music stool. — itunÖC, /• lesson on
the piano(-forte), piano-lesson. — lintCVftdjt,
m. lessons on the piano(-forte) ; music lessons.
Slo»ijtiM'bcl,(.«iilnbe,>tiu'bcl,)».=Sllaüier («/■)•
jji(/l)_pH^ V, I. a. to fasten with paste, etc., to
paste, glue. II. n. («»j-. I). ) to cleave, stick,
adiiere (nn , to); et^ bleibt niditö bei ihm —en,
he is very forgetful ; cr Infjt bic SScMc nid)t an
bcr *i*f nnne —en , he does not let the grass grow
under his feet; cr Ift^t nid)tö nn.bcr iianc
— en, he gives tit for tat ; et* — t tuic SBfldltl,
it sticks like wax ; nm ^rbifdicn — Cn, to be
worldly minded ; nn bcr SriloUc — Cn, to be
bound to the soil ; to be unwilling to travel.
Cj- in. ( — ert^', ;'/• — cr) one who pastes on ;
bill poster ; adhesive substance ; gum ; gluten.
— CVldlt, (ohs.) adj. d: adv. sticky, gluelike.
— (C)rin. adj. & adv. adhesive ; sticky, viscous,
glutinous; clammy;— criqcViiinbC b(tbcn,tobe
light-fingered (coll.); — crigc etimntC, thick,
harsh voice, —(c)rißfcit, .A stickiness. Comp.
— C:blatt, n. poster. — (c):nnrn, n. net for
catching larks. — CstlCiCti, "■ law that enjoins
the pasting of stamps in a clerk's, workman's,
or servant's book (<"o//.). — C=(ilimmi, m.gum,
stickfast. —c=!lllt,w. entailed property, entail.
— C=lttnrfC,,''- stamp stating the time of service
to be pasted' in the service-register (co//.). — C=
rittC, /".lime-twig. — (e)=bilnitcr, n. sticking-
plaster ; (cnnliidKi'') court-plaster. — (C):itOff,
m. gum, gluten. — (c)=tt»Cff, ". lute, paste-
work. — C:$CttCl, m. poster.
Äleifent
331
mein
Rle'deVttt v.n. to slobber {ivhile eating or dnnh-
ing).
«led— §, m. (— (f)e§, pl. — (f)c) blot, (luls)stam,
blur; öoffcr — fcblotty. — {\)tn,v. I. n. (aux.
jj. ) to blot, blur ; to trickle down ; to splutter {of
pens). II. a. to daub, stain ; to scrawl. — (f )cr,
ni. (— (f)cr^, pl- — (i)cr) scrawler, scribbler,
paper blotter (of a bad wriler); dsmhev (of a bad
painter). — (f )erci't/. constant blotting ; scrawl
{bad wriliny) ; daubing, daub {bad paintinr)).
— (f)iOr f^^lj- ^ 0'^''- blotty, blotchy, blurred.
SlcÖo'BC,/. = Älctömtrj {sL).
Alice, m,. ( — s>) clover, trefoil; clubs {cards);
Wenn e§ nur erft über ben grünen — ift,
when the first start has been made. Comp.
— bllttt, »• (leaf of) trefoil, clover-leaf ; trio,
triplet. — t)latt = bonen, m. trefoil arch. —
dOUie, /. queen of clubs. — f Hlj, n. sorrel-salt.
— folJ:front, n. wood-sorrel. — fnurC, /.
oxalic acid.
ftict,'»-(— (e)§, pl. — c), — e,/. {pi- —en) clay,
loam, marl. — tdjt, {obs.) — ifl, adj. clayey.
Comp. — ßdcr, Tl. clay-land. — bOOCII, »'•
clay-soil.
illei'b — en, ir.v. I. a. to stick, glue, paste, to
build with mud. II. n. {aux. if,) to cleave, ad-
here. — cr, in. { — trö, pl. — cr) botcher;
builder with mud; nut-liatch {Orn.). — i(J,
adj. adhesive, sticky. Comp. — ev:lcl)ttt, m.
clay mixed with straw. — (ci'):WCrt, n. mud-
walling.
^(CtDf n. ( — 1§, pi. — cr) article of clothing, gar-
ment ; garb ; dress ; coat ; cover, case ; cloth {of
a sail); (;*/.) garments ; — cr inadicn t'cutc,
clothes make the man {prov.); !)Jctt— , habit.
— djcn, n. (— tf)cnö, I'l- — tficn) little dress or
garment. Coinji. — CV:bcl(j'iltei', m. ward-
robe. — CC:bÜrttC, /• clothes-brush. — CV:
flClÖ, n. allowance for clothes. — Cf^Oefctliift,
— et'^intinnjin, n. ready-made clothes shop.
— er;ßCftCfl, "• clothes stand or rack. — (X-
ItrtnDcl, »I. old-clothes trade. — Cr = U'äMter, m.
old-clothes man. — CV = riiUtntevcr, m. master
of the wardrobe. — CV = ieiU)liaH9, /. linen,
lining for dresses. — CV:llttldjCr, ni. tailor.
— cv=ntrtrftcrtn, /. dressmaker. — cr=nnvr,
TO. over-dressed fop, dandy. — Cr = OrOnnnn,
/. sumptuary law. — Cl':t»fto(f, to. clothes-peg.
— Cr=rOrt, TO. skirt. — er:fct)OUCV, m. caout-
chouc border. — CV:f(tlV(inf, '". wardrobe.
— er=fcJHit}Cr, to. dress-guard {Ci/cl.). — CV=
tta(i)t,f. costume. — er:trööel, see — cr()an=
bcf. — Cl*=trÖDU'r, TO. old-clothesman. — CT:
bcrlei^cr, m- costumer. — cr=bci)ortiirer, to.
keeper of the wardrobe. — CX'=JtHtinCr, ?i-
dressing-room.
ftlei'ö — en, *'• I. a. to clothe, di-ess, provide
with clothing ; to deck, adorn ; to fit, suit, be-
come ; to mount {a gun) ; to cover. II. r. to
dress oneself ; to find oneself in clothes ; fiti)
gut — en, to dress well. III. n. {aur. (j., dat.)
to fit, suit, or be becoming to. — fllUt, adj. &
adv. fittmg well, becomhig ; ntrf)t — fflrtt, unbe-
coming. — f atttfcit, /. becomingness. — HUg,
/. clothing, dress ; costume ; drapery ; mounting
{of guns). Comp. — Hnߧ=ftüd, «• article of
clothing or dress ; garment ; {pL) clothes.
fllci'— C, ./■. {pl. —en) bran, pollard. — tdjt,
{obs.)— id, adj. branny. Comp. —(tl^attid,
«(ZJ. branny. — CU = bVOb,w. bran-bread. — CM:
— MtC^l, n. pollard.
fileiu, I. n. (— 5) giblets (CmZ.); broken frag-
ments. II. adj. X- adv. little, small ; insignifi-
cant ; petty ; mean ; minute, exact ; scanty ; neat,
nice; minor; bcr — C fflirtUU, bic — cn ScutC,
the lower classes, the artisans, workmen and
laborers ; — c ©ciftcr, small wits ; narrow-
minded people ; — c i.'ctbcn, petty annoyances ;
ein —er ^u(ö, a feeble pulse ; btc — c 2er,v
the minor third; ciuc — e ©tunbc, less that
an hour; ein — c^ *4>crbrcd)en, a petty crime,
minor oftense ; — e *lJroVl)Ctcn, minor pro-
phets; — (c)fS @clb, small money, change; im
— CU, on a small scale, minutely, in miniature,
in retail ; — bringen, — fricgeu, to make out,
to understand {coll.); in? — c bringen, to
abridge ; in^ — e gcljCU, to enter into details ;
urn ein — et», by a hair's breadth, very nearly ;
i<' ift nod) urn ein — c^, \o ift ber ©ottiofe
nintntcr, for yet a little while and the wicked
shall not be (/>'.) ; über ein — ii., in a short
time ; ItaS ift iljin ein —es, that's a trifle to
him; bei —cm, by degrees; >;uit — a\>, an,
nnf, from infancy or childliood ; fid) — ntad)Cn,
to humble oneself ; — bleiben, to be stunted ;
— »oerbCU, to grow smaU, diminish, decrease,
to subside ; ficutc, bei bcueu c? — ()crgcl)t,
people badly off ; ber, bte, bttsj — C, the httle
one, child, boy, or girl ; nicr baci — e nid)t cbrt,
iftbc§ ©ropennid)! wert, who will not keep a
penny shall never liave vaany {prov .); bic — en,
the young; feiner fott mid) — bringen, no
one shall get the better of me, outdo or sur-
pass me ; cr (ä^t fid) nid)t — friegcn, he will
not let himself be beaten, he does not give in
{coll.); ein — !Biöd)en,cin — tocnig, a very lit-
tle, a tiny bit. — cr, adj. comp, of Utin ; lesser,
younger ; —ere !J3rÜbcr, Minorites, Franciscan
friars. — l)Cit, /• littleness, smallness; petti-
ness, insignificance ; trifle ; — Ijcit bcö (iieiftc^
or ber (ycfinnungen. narrow-mindedness. —
ifltcit,/. trifle. — lt(9, adj. rather small ; mean,
paltry, petty, trivial. — Hdjtcit,/. meanness,
littleness, paltriness. Comp. — biinfcr, pl- cos-
termongers. — bnfj, to., — brtfjBetllC, /. violon-
cello. — bnucr, m. small farmer or freeholder.
— btlÖ, n. miniature. — boncn:fonn,/. small
folio. — DcntcnD, adj. small ornarrow minded,
of a mean disposition. — DCHtfd), 0(//. / bic —
bcutfdjcn, politicians (before 18(36) who wished
for a united Germany under the leadership of
Prussia to the exclusion of Austria. — Omrfcr,
m. job-printer. — fJiRifl, adj. paltry, uisignifi-
cant, mean. — flCift, to. narrow or small-
minded person ; mean soul ; frivolity. — gctfttg,
— nctftCVifd), adj. trifling, frivolous, small-
minded, of a naiTow mind, of a mean spirit. —
nclÖ, n. small change, change ; tl)m fe()(t bajtt
b(l5 nötige — gelb, he cannot afford it, he is not
rich enough for that {coll.). — flCIOCOvfCUCr, n.
musketry fire. — BCWCVtC, ?*. management of
business on a small scale, small industry. —
gläubig, adj. of little faith, faint-hearted. —
gut,», petty wares. — ijanOcl, rii. retail trade.
— l)äuÖlCt,TO. shopkeeper, retailer. — l)cr,?i8,
adj. famt-hearted; narrow-minded. — (jUUbCrt,
n. exact hundred {a^ opposed to the {obs.) @rojj=
bunbert = 120). — finöcv=bcroaörnnftiJlt,
— fiuDcr:fd)HlC,/. infant school ; public nur-
sery, creche. — tinöCl'=biirt)CV,;>/- books for the
baims. —ftnÖCr=frt)UlC,/. infant school. —
MilC.f. druss, small coal. — tVtiincrci,/. petti-
fogging, pedantry. — tl'tcg, TO. petty or guerilla
warfare. — Inut, adj. it adv. low-spirited, de-
jected, meek, quiet ; — (aut tucrbcn , to despond,
to become despondent. — tttulcr , m. miniature-
painter. — inafdttg, adj. with fine meshes. —
ntCiitCr, »».coxcomb; prig; would-be artist;
master in a very limited sphere. — MtCiftCrcf,
/.coxcombry; pedantry. — incfiCr,TO. micrc-
meter. — JtttJt, to. pusillanimity ; despondency.
— Ulütig,af/,/- fainthearted; dejected, despond-
ing ; bic — mutigen, the feel>le-minded. —
iniitigfctt, see — mut. —ruffe, to. iniiabi-
tant of Russia Minor {Sout/nvestern Mussia).
— fdjMtieö, TO. tooimaker. — fd)mtcöö:tüarc,
/. hardware — ficöluiig, /. small liolding.
^filtn, TO. narrow-mindedness. — finnig,
adj. petty, small-minded. — jtnntch.
ßlfintnfoit Si
pl. ; bCUtfdiC — ftttntcti, Hesse, Saxe- Weimar,
other Saxou duchies, Oldenburg, Brunswick,
Hamburg, Bremen. — itäDtCV, m- inhabitant
of a small proviucial town, Gothauiist;öic bCHt=
ftficn — ftäötcr, the iuhaliitants of tlie (small)
provincial towns of Germany. — ftöÖtcrf t', /■
provincial manners, liabits, or way of tlunk-
ing. — ffädtifcttr "'(y- provincial, countrified.
— ftCtlCr, '"■ by-pass. — ftOftCll, r. a. to pound
(in a mortar). — fiidltill, adj. paltry, mean.
— UCrfCfjr, "i. retail tr.ade. — Uici), "■ small
cattle, viz., sheep, goat.s, pifrs. — HtrttC, /.
hardware; trinkets. — jiCtttCV, m. red-wing.
Sifi'ltinfcit,.''- ( p/. — en) tritie, oagateJe, small
matter ; ( ;</.) toys, small trinkets ; firfl mit
— Clt (ibgclicil, to fritter one's time away; to
go in for or to busy o.s. with trifles; cö foutUlt
jitir aiif cine — uitiit nn, I shan't stand out
for or mind a triHe. Comp. — ölrOCÜt, — Q-
finilt ™. trifling or petty disposition. ^S=
trautet t '"• punctilious, pedantic person; tri-
fler; pettifogger.
Stlet'UPd, n. (—t-,;*/. —C orJifcino'tiien) jewel,
gem; treasure; (pl.) insignia of royalty,
crown-jewels. Comp. — ic«:ÖäuDler, vu
jeweler. — icn:täitd)CH, »■ casket, jew'el-case.
ÄlCi'ftCt, in- ( — &) paste, stickfast. — JH, «((/•
pasty, sticky. — \\, v. a. to paste. Comp.
— ttCOClf '«. paste-pot.
^Icmut, adj. it- adv. see üiamm ; — e Bc'tcn,
hard times (prov.). — C, /. (pl. —en) instru-
ment for squeezing or holding fast, clip, hold-
fast ; defile, narrow pass ; straits ; distress,
difficulty, dilemma, pinch ; in bet — C fcin, to
be in a fix. — CU, rig. & ir.v. I. a. to squeeze,
pinch, cramp ; to press close ; to take away
secretly, to pilfer (si.). II. r. to press oneself
{into, between) ; to get jammed or locked (as
wheels) ; to get (one^s finger, etc.) pinched.
— er, in. (— cr^, pi- — er) griping person,
miser ; pince-nez ; clip (eye/.). Comp. — l)afCU,
in. cramp-iron, hold-fast.
ftlCltt'lJ— crn, v.n. (aui. ().) to work in tin ; to
clink, tinkle. — ner, '"'. (— ncrö, pi. — ncr)
timnan, tinker. — HCrei', /. tinman's trade
or workshop.
file^J'pcr, in. (— §, ?)/. — ) nag, hack.
flie'r— ifer, m. (— itert-, pi- — ifcr) cleric,
priest, clergyman. — tfci', /• clerical set.
—no, m- clergy.
filet'tc,./'. (pl. — u) bur, burdock ; ftrti une eine —
nn einen nnfianijen, to stick to one like a bur.
filCt't — CU, V. I. a. to card wool. II. r. to stick to,
adhere. — Cr, '". ( — VXC-iPl . ■ — ei') wool-carder.
<VttX—n,v.n.(an-r. |). & f. ) to climb, clam-
ber ; to scramble u\> (nwiinldin peak's) ; — nbe
i*ffanse or ft Icttcrpflnn.Jie, climber. — cr, m.
climber. Comp. — fuf,{, m. scansorial foot.
— fiititn, "'(/• zygodartylous, yoke-footed
{Onii.). — rofC,.^'. climbing rose, rose creeper.
— ftaunc, /. climbing pole ; greasy pole. —
tliinci, ;''■ scansorials.
iSli'itfr, "'. ( — §, pl. — ) marble, taw.
iilie'b — en, reg. ifc (V.?'. a. to cleave, split. — Ijl,
adj. cleavable. Coni;>. — cifCU, n. cleaver.
— I)0l,>, ". sawed timber.
fSItC'rCU, v.a. to write very badly (co!/.).
jjitefirtlin, adj. not fully baked, sodden (of
bread) (coll.).
fili'mn, ". (—§, pl. —ta or — tc) climate.
— ftc'rifili, — tifd) (proii. flimn'tifrf)), adj.
climacteric; — tifrtlCl' .ftnrort, health resort.
Comp, (bau fliiiinc) — ttelicr, "• calenture.
^(iUlbt'UI, in. musical entertainment; party;
festival ; arrangement (•?/.).
filim'UJC,/. (pl. —n) wild grape.
filim'mCU, reg. <& (usiialh/) ir.v.n. (aux. {|. & f.)
to climb (anf cine £.); to aspire to (nnrii
einer S.) ; cr ift 6i-3 ,yim@ii)fci be^ SHnlint!?
get'ommcn, he reached or raised himself to
3 m\n
the pinnacle of fame. Comp. — ,>ic()CUr n.
mounting a ladder hand over hand without
using the legs (Gyniv.); rising from straight-
arm to bent-arm hang on the horizontal bar
(Gynin.). — JU9, '"■ •«'''' — 5ie()eu.
ftlim'Ver— U, v.n. (aux. tj.) to jingle, tinkle ; to
chink; to play badly (on the piano, etc.) ; to
strum. — Ci', ./'. jingling, strumming. — Ct, m.
(— erö, pl. —er), — tottcn, m. a poor piano
(coll.). — liun, m. (— linflS, pl. —Vm^t)
strummer, thrummer ; bungler.
.•lUin'iK, /• (pl- — n) blade; sword: defile
(jirov.); öor bic — f orbern, to challenge;
mit ber — oiivmnrticn, to decide by the
sword ; über bic — fjiringcn, to be put to
death; einen über bic — fliringcn Inffcn,
(orig. einem ben Äopf or ben Sio))\ cinc^
9J{t.ifi;eu über bic — fbrinocn laffcn), to
put s.o. to the sword ; ciuc flUtC — fÜlirCU
(or fdilngcn), to be a good swordsman. Comp.
— Cn=VrObC,./. assay of sword-blades. — CHS
ftnbl, in. steel lor sword-blades.
fllin'UCl,./'- (pl-—n) small bell, handbell. — n,
v.n. {aux. I}.) to tinkle, ring the bell ; Ct- — t,
there is a ring at the door, some one is ring-
ing ; ci^ mnrbc nnd) bcm Xicner flcHinnelt,
the bell was rung for the servant, the servant
was rung for; bic ^^cIcDbunglorfc »uurbc narf)
bemfianfmann gcHingclt.the merchant was
nuig up. Coinji. — bnOU, /■ (small and slow)
branch line ; (wliere a bell is fixed to the engine)
loop line ; huckleberry Toad(Amer.). — bCUtCl,
m. purse with a bell for collecting in churches ,
collection bag ; alms dish (£'?)p/.). — Drnbt,'».
bell-wire. — fdlUUr, /• bell-rope. — jicljcr,
in. bell-pull.
ftllu'll- CU, I. /r.i'.?i. (rt^<r. f).) to sound, emit
a sound ; to thikle, clink, ring ; to chime ;
bicfe j^rage — t fonberbnr, tiiis is or seems
to be a strange question; bic Ü51iifer — CU
la?fen, to touch glasses (in drinking); biC
Cbren —en mir, my ears are singing wtingling.
II. ng.v.a. to ring, tinkle; Weiter — cn, to
propagate (or sprea<l) a sound ; gclpi§ bnbcu
Shnen bic £l)ren gellnngcn, your ears must
have burned, there was much friendly talk
about you ; —en einer ©lorfe, dmg-dong of a
bell ; —en ber ÜtlOrfen, ringing of bells ; — eu
bcr Cbren, singing in or of the ears ; — en bcr
(Dltifcr, touching of glasses. — CUÖ, p>. tC" adj.
resonant, sonorous ; tijnenbct^ {?r,^ obcr — CUbC
SdlcUe, sounding brass or a tinkling cymbal
(B.); — cnbeSiJorte, highsounding words, mere
words; — enbe 9J!nn',C, (hard) cash, ready
money; mit — enbcm Sl'ielc, drums beating,
•with full band, triumphantly; — cnbcr 3lnSi=
gang, feminine ending; sonorous termination
(ini'ire); — ciibcr iljcim, feminine rhyme.
Comji. — ncDidtt, ". somiet. — finiin, m.,
—linn, n. ding-dong, jangle. — liugliUJl ! "ii.
ding-dong I — ftCill, "'• phonolite.
J5j(/U_t(^ /-. [pj, — ifcn) clinics; clinical hospital.
—ifcr, in. ^— iters!, ;'/• -iter) clinical physi-
cian. — itnm, "■ (— if nntt', pl. -ifcn) clinical
hospital ; clinical lecture or demonstration.
— lid), ('(//'. clinical.
Hlin't— C,/. (pl. —en) latch ; clinched end of a
bolt. — CU, v.a. c£- n. (aiix. {}. & f.) to press
the latch, to open or shut a door. Comp.
— bOlSCU, in. rivet. — CU:fd)lotj, "• latch-
lock. — l)ntCU, in. staple or hook to receive
the latch.
'flitn'fcr. m. (—§, pl. — ) (Dutch) clinker,
klinker(-brick).
=ftliu'fcr, in. (-§, pl.—), filiu'fart, m. flat
bottomed ship, clincher (ohs.).
jüliu'fc, /. (;'/• — n) cleft, crack, chink, gap.
äii))|), '". ( — (e);.", pl. — e) snapping noise ; snap
with the lingers ; — Uap\> I click-clack ! —
833
mm
UJlt» flor, quite clear ; obvious (coll.). Comp.
— failllC,/. wooden jug with a lid. — tratlt,
m. paltry trinkets, toys, small wares.
— triilliCr, »i. seller of small wares, toyseller.
— frt)CItfe, /. small beer-house. — fdjuJJI, /.
paltry debt. — fCt)UlCt /• int'aut school ; hedge-
school ; bad school.
flli))'4) — Cf /• {pi- — CIt) cliff, crag, steep rock;
danger; obstacle; bird-trap; blilibc — C,
sunken rock. — Cf, m. ( — cr^, Jj/- — Cr)
sculptor's mallet. — iß, ai/j. rocky, craggy.
Comp. — cn;t)0(f, »1. wild goat. — eiufljdt,
TO. lub-fish, wolf-lish. — CII = i)atC, to. Alpine
hare. — cn = {al(, '"• upper strata of the Car-
pathian sandstone (GeoL). — CnrtCiljC, /.
ledge, reef of rocks. — Ctt = t>onci, m. white
mew or gull. — ClUtDltltÖ, /. rocky wall.
flltl'rcn, v->i- {aiu: 1), & f,) to clink, clEink,
clash, jingle, clatter.
^iUitiCÖ, in/erj. flap! clash! slap! — Matfcf) !
click-clack ! splish-splash ! — cit, v-n- to clash.
^Rlttid), TO. ( — ct^, p/- — c) soft mass {as
doufjit). -— C, /■ estate {dial., co/L). — C=liaf5,
adj. sopping wet {coll.) — in, adj. not properly
baked, sodden ; — igcs? iörot, doughy bread.
SUt'tCr, m. {—i'.pl. — ) blot, blur, —iß, adj.
blotted, blurred. — 1|, v.a. tt n. {aux. (j.) to
blot; to scrawl ; to enter into details. Comp.
— iJlldj, n. waste-book. — fd)nlÖ,y'. petty debt.
filifJCtlCiU, adj. it adv. quite small, tiny {coll.).
iiiou'tc. (/'/• — tt) sewer, cloaca: siuk.
«Job, SlO'bcft ; ftlö'OC, l (tfc 3), 2 p. sing. iTn-
perf. ind. ; and 1 {& 3) p. sintj. iniperj'. subj.
o/ hieben.
fllO'Ü— C«, m. (— ettts pl- —en) slit piece of
wood ; block, pulley ; hand-vice ; cramp ;
staple ; bird-gin ; log of wood ; bundle (of flax) ;
cheek (of a balance) ; pivot ; potence {Heral.).
— CV, m. ( — erS, pl- — er) cleaver, ^ift, adj.
log-like ; that may be cleft ; rude, awkward,
boorish, stiff {oj' persons) {si.). Comp. — cn:
ttrllCit,/. work by the pulley. — cn=tttnD, "'■
bird-catching. — cn = t)Ol,>, n. logwood. — Ctt:
frtflC,/. pit-saw. — cnrfcil, n. pulley rope.
filÖ('))'nCU, v.a. to talk and talk, to talk at great
length {coll.).
filomm, H lom'ineft ; ftlöm'mc, i (cfrS), 2 p.
sing, inipcrf. ind.; and 2 {& 3)p.sing.imperJ'.
sidy, of flintmen.
M0V'it,pl. {of an obs. fifolJf), blows (coll.); c§
fcijt — , it will, or has, come to blows (coll.).
tUÖP'fCl, m. ( — £!, /;/. — ) club, cudgel ; clapper ;
knocker ; clog {for a doij); mallet ; drumstick ;
see fUöpliCt. — II, v.a. it n. to tap gently {at
a door) ; to clog.
filoV'f — Clt, V. I. a. to beat, pound ; to knock.
II. n. {aux. (),) to beat, knock ; to clap, pulsate
violently, throb ; in bie .önnöc — en, to clap
the hands ; fanft — cn, to tap, pat; bie S'Tnt
— en, to plane downi {Typ.); Steine — cn, to
break stones; ißSÖfdie — en, to bat linen; aitf
"bin iPnftl) — cn, to beat {for game) ; to beat
about the bush, to sound a person {fig.). — CV,
vn. { — ZX^iPl- — cr) beetle; beater; knocker.
Comp. — fcd)tcr, "'. pugilist ; bully; polemic.
— fcditcrci', /. pugilism ; polemics. — IjCnflft,
TO. castrated stallion. — 1)01,5, '^- beetle ;
planer {Typ.). — jJldD, f- beat. — fculc, /•
driving-mallet. — titnfcllinc, f- batting ma-
chine ; willow. — fee, ./'. heavy, chopping sea.
SIöV'Vcl, TO. ( — rf, pl. — ) bobbin, bone {for lace).
— Ci',./'. lace making.
JllÖV'Pel — 11, v.n. it n. to make lace ; gcKö^JÖCIte
SVi'scn, bobbin-lace. Comp. — orbCtt, /.
bobbin-work, cushion-lace. — itrbCttCr,
(fllöU»''Icr,)'ra.,— nrbcitcrin,(AIöWlcrtn,)
/. lace-maker. — nam, n. yarn or thread
used in making lace. — l)0l.5, n. bobbin ; un-
cleaved wood. — ttffcn, ". cushion for lace-
making. — JaÖC. /. box or desk for lacemakine.
— mufdltnC, /. bobbin-machine. — naÖCl, /.
needle for making lace. — f CldC, /. lace-silk.
— fVitjC, ./'. pillow-lace, bone-lace. — Jtmrn,
TO. lace-thread.
fllOpS, VI. { — ({)eö, pl- — (f)e) cooked (or fried)
meat-ball, miuce-meat ball, force-meat ball.
fliofc'tt, ". ( — 5, pl. — S or — c) cabinet ; water-
closet(lK.C'.). Comp. — 4)n|licv,w- toilet paper.
fllolj {long 0), m. (—Co, pl- JUü'fjC) clod, lump ;
meat-ball ; dumpling ; blockhead. — tfl, adj. &
a.dv. clod-like ; doughy.
AlO'Ucn, v.a. to break the clods of earth.
ftlO'ftCV {long o), n. (—5, pl. iJliiftcr) monas-
tery, nimnery, convent, cloister, abbey ; inö —
geljcn, to take the veil (o/iro//if/i), to turn monk.
— tum, n. { — tutnö) monastic state. Comp. —
llrtU, "*. ; ber nltc — ban, the ancient mo-
nastic pile. — tiuncn, TO. Gothic arch. —
tlVaUCt), TO. monastic usage or rule. — tiruDCt«
TO. friar. — fvnn, ./'., — fvöulci», n. nun.
—Dann, m. cloister(s). — ncijtUd)C(r), m.
monk. — QCliibDC, n. monastic vow. —
ncinCtUÖC, ./'. fraternity, sisterhood ; parish
belonging to a convent. — ncUiauD, ". monas-
tic dress. • — flnt, n. estate belonging to a con-
vent. — juunfcr,/. nun. — IcliCU, ». monas-
tic life ; single life. — ICUtC, pl. conventuals,
monks, nuns. — OVilnunO, /• discipUne of
a convent. — t)f01'tC, /. convent-gate. —
f CttUlC, /. monastery school ; monastic school ;
school kept by monks ; convent school ; school
established in a former convent. ^fdHUCitCf,
/. lay-sister. — UOritCljcr, to. superior of a
monastery. — lUCfCH, n- monastic affairs.
— JtWil'U, TO. thread for making nun's lace.
JÜÖ'itCl'Ud), adj. & adv. monastic, conventual.
illoÜ, m. (— Ct^, pl. .^(üt'jc) block ; log, lump {oj
wood) ; stump ; bed (of a mortar) ; sledge-ham-
mer ; blockhead ; lout ; ouf groben — gel)ürt
ein grober fieit, rudeness must be met by
rudeness; the biter must be bit ( /i?'or.). — CU,
v.a. to pay (s/.); er l)ot Did —en miiffcn, he
has had to pay a jiretty penny {si.). — ig, adj.
blockish ; lumpish ; clo<.ldy ; log-like ; rude,
boorish (.?/.) ; big, enormous {si.); eine — ige
Summe Ö5c(b f often, to cost no end of money
{si.). Com]). — 9oij, n. wood in blocks. —
toVf, TO. blockhead. — föPfin, o«'/- stupid.
ftlub, m. (-Ö, pl. — §) club. — (b)i'ft, "(. (—
bif ten, ;'/■ — bif'ten) memberof a club {obs.).
fllU'rfC,./'. hen. — n, v.a. to cluck.
MlU'tfCrU, r.ii. to gurgle.
flluft,/. (;'/. ft lüfte) cleft, gap; chasm, gulf;
ravine, abyss ; cavern, cave, grotto, den ; log
of wood ; auythuig cleft ; pinceis, tongs ; stra-
tum, layer; scarf {Naut.) ; joint-rule {Carp.).
Slliif't— CU, v.a. to cleave, split. — ig, adj.
cleft, split ; cracked.
ftiun, "dj- & adv. {comp, tlü'gcr ; sup. f(ügft)
intelligent, subtle ; wnse, sagacious ; prudent ;
skillful ; shrewd, clearsighted ; clever; cunning;
er ift ntd)t rcdlt — , he is half crazy, he is
half-witted ; StC finb uidlt — , you don't
mean to say so ! {coll.) ; au^ ctlort^ — lucr»
ben, to see through or imderstaud a thing;
baraut^ fann icf) itidit — »ucrbcn, I can make
neither head nor tail of it; ein — Cr 9JJann, a
clever man ; a sensible man ; ciuc — C Slut«
>t)Ort, an ingenious or witty reply ; ein — cr
(finfoü, a good idea; — e i*l">nnbc, sagacious
dogs ; nun bin id) fo — mie uorlicr, I'm just
as wise as I was; id) bin baburd) um niditä
fliigcr.Iam not a whit the wiser for it ; fid)
— biinfcnb, self-conceited ; burd) Sdiabcn
tOtrb man — , a burnt child dreads the fire
Ijirov.); baS ftliigfte miire nun Jtiobt, it
would probably be best; ber ftti'igftc gtcbt
nnd), the wiser head gives in, better bend
than break {prov.); audi bcr ftlügfte tanjt
(fidl) irren, to err is human (,prov.). —
334
^nauf
Öeft,/. prudence, good Ixense; sagacity; wit:
shrewdness ; discretion ; policy. Comp. —
ncUIOIiOt, i-idj. circumspect, ingenious. —
Öcits=lclireit, — J)etto=re!ic!n, pi. practical
wisdom, rules of jirudence ; rules of « orldly
wisdom, prudentials. — i)Ctt@=tii(tfil1)tr /•
prudential cousiderntion.
filiidCiCt', ./"• caviling, sophistry, subtilizing.
kiii'n— (C)icr, »». (— tcn-.iV. — Icr) pretender
to wisdom, would-be-wit ; sophist, quibbler,
caviler, critic; wiseacre. — Clll. '■-'*• {ti'ix. [),)
to subtilize, refine, criticize ; to affect wisdom.
— lidl, adv. prudently, «isely, discreetly,
shrewdly. — liltfl, see — (c)lcr.
ftlttinV, "/. (—5, pi. — cn) and {usually) — CU,
*». ( — cWv, pt. — CU) mass, clod, lump; clus-
ter; heap; ball; — cn SJ>lltt, clot of blood;
— CU 0)010, ingot: nuf einen — cn, all of a
heap. — iwt, {oljs.) — ijj, adj. cloddy, clotted, in
lumps. Comp. — CH^tOCifC, adr. iu lumps or
clusters. — fufj, '»• club-foot. — fÜßiOt cdj-
club-footed.
ßliim*»'— eben, n. (— tficnt^, pi. — tf)cn) little
lump or clod ; small particle, globule ; — d)cn
(45olb, nugget ;(jutc) cin — cl)cn Ungli'tcf, (like)
a picture of misery {coll.). — CViO, adj. lumjjy,
cloddy; — crtg JUCl'&CU, to clot.
itUitn'VcrU, v.r. dt ». {anx. I).) to clot; to form
clumps, clusters or clods ; to agglomerate.
fillin'fcr, ./'. (;'/. — n) d- m. {—;., pi. — ) a thing
which hangs or dangles ; tassel ; clot, clod {of
dirt). — ijl, adj. clotted, dirty, bedraggled.
—11, v.ii. {aiix. I).) to hang down like tassels, to
hang and draggle. Comji. — tntld), /. clotted
milk, sour milk. — tOOliC, ./'. dag-wool.
(MuO'f — C, ./■ {pl. — cn) pincers; barnacles;
screw-stock ; trap, gin ; straits ; dilemma.
— en, v.a. to squeeze into a slit or fissure, to
pinch. — tn, adj.; — igci» C*5cl)ürn, branched
horn {of a deer).
filü'fc,./'- {pl. — n) hawse, hawse-hole (.A'a»^).
S'ltlt'tCr,/. {pl. — n) decoy-whistle, bird-call.
öiü'tier, n. {—^, 111. —) jib (yaut.) ; ÜlufiCn
— , 2?UtCrt —, flying jib. Comp. — baUMl, m.
jib-boom. — full, W- jib-halliards. — fOCf, "•
foretop-stay-sail.
ftlDfiiC'V, "• { — '-•, pl- — C) enema, injection,
clyster. — Cll, v.a. to administer an enema (to).
Comp. — fdlldtld), «). India rubber tube of an
enema, clyster pipe. — fVrit^C, ./. sjTinge,
sqtnrt; fclÜfttlinttflC — fpriliC, irrigator.
Alinb'bCl'n, r.a. it- ?). {(mi. ().) to gnaw, nibble.
ftnn'bc, m. (— n, pi. — n ; dhn. ijniib'riicn,
finii&'Ictn) boy, youth, lad ; male child; alter
— , old boy, old fellow ; brUOCr — , gallant
youth, fine lad; nnffcr — , drunkard (olis.).
— nitnft, adj. & adv. boyish. — UOnftifltCit,
/. boyishness. — Itfdmtft, /• boyhood ; boys
(coll.). Comp. — H:altCr, ". boyhood. — U:
ICljVCV, "!. teacher of boys, teacher at a boys'
school. — n=Mt(ir?il1, adj. boyish. — n=fCljHlC,
/. boys' school, school for boys. — n^ftVCtd),
m. boyish trick. — llrjcit,/. youth, boyhood.
Stttdtf, I. "'• (— C?, pl. — C) cracking noise;
crack, split, snap ; underwood ; broken stones.
II. int. crack ! snap ! — CU, v.a. <_£• n. {aur Ij.)
to crack. — CV, "'• ( — cr§, pl- — cr) cracker.
— Cl'U, v.ri. {uvx. ().) to crackle. — CVifl, adj.
& adv. crackling, crisp. — c(, see Siwad ; cr
!iat einen —5 hicg or feine Wefunödeit lint
einen — S betomtncn, his health lias been hi-
jjjred for life {coll.). Comp. — initnQcl, f.
soft-sheUed almond, almond in the shell.
— itiCfcl, in.; o(tCr — fticfcl, old grumbler,
old fogy. — ItlUVft, /■ saveloy, hard 07-
smoked sausage.
ftnaQ, m. (— Ct-, pl. — c) sharp report, crack,
clap; detonation; — uilb (^-nU, all at once,
immediately {coll.); — unb ^aU War eins!,
no sooner was the gun fired than the game
fell. — iu, adj. & adv. glaring, striking, very,
extremely {si.).
fitial'l— cn, V. I. n. {aux. ^.) to burst, e:tplode,
detonate ; to snap, crack, pop ; mit ciucin
(ÖClUClirC — cn, to fire a gun; {aux. f.) öcr
*4JlllUcrtnrm — tc in bic Uuft, the powder-
magazine blew up with a loud report. II. a. to
crack, lash, smack ; to explode ; to fire. Com}}.
(before adjectives denoting a color — inteu-
ifies, e.g. — rot, extremely red; — gclb, glar-
ing yellow). — bonbon, m. cracker. — büd)fC,
/. pop-gun. — effctt, '" . stage effect ; clap trap
{contempt) ; the chief, supreme effect {coll.).
— Crbfcn, pi. detouating balls. — HU^, n. in-
flammable gas, oxy-hydrogen gas. — {)CbläfC,
11. oxy-hydrogen blow-pipe. — flClb, a<tj. ex-
tremely yellow. ^UOS, ri. Prince Rupert's
drops, anaclastic glass. — OOlOt ''• fulminat-
ing gold. — luft, /• explosive air. — VnlOCr,
n. fuhuinating powder. — OnC(f:filbCr, n.
fulminate of mercury. — vOt, adj. of a glaring
red. — ftonitl, n. detonating (fog) signal
{Radic).
^na\>\>, adj. & adv. close-fitting ; neat ; narrow,
tiglit ; scanty ; scarce, barely sutticieut ; accu-
rate, exact ; concise ; reserved ; paltiy, mean ;
fein — cti aiuisfommcn or— fein aiuufomuicn
liaben, to have barely enough to live on ; — c
.ftoft, little food, scant food; short commons
{coll.); — C ^I'itcn, hard times; Co gcl)t — SU
in bicfem .v>aufc, they live very poorly, they
are economizing as much as possible, they are
in straitened circumstances iu this liouse ; —
lldttCU, to keep on short allowance, to keep a
tight rein (on a p.); — c Xiiit, low diet; boö
(iJclb ift — bei ilint, money is scarce with him ;
bic i'örfc ift — , money is scarce on 'change ;
mit — cr SJot, barely, only just, with difficulty.
— ()Cit, ./". scantiness, scarcity : narrowiiess,
tightness; meanness, poorness; hardness.
Comp. — fart, "'• knapsack.
finaVV— c, "'• (—en, pl. — cn) boy, youth;
esquire, shield-bearer ; candidate for knight-
hood ; adherent, attendant ; workman, appren-
tice ; ^erg — C, miner. — cnbnft, adj. it adv.
esquire-like ; apprentice-like. — frttaft, /.
novitiate of a knight ; body or society of work-
men {as iniriers). Com/i. — fdjaftoilnffc, f.
fund for the benefit of poor miners. — f(t)aft$=
fcinilC, ./. corporation-school.
iinnWcn, v.a. it «. (aux, tj.) to crack ; to pinch
off' ; to nibble ; to pinch, be stingy ; to halt.
ntiat)'^, int. see ijnatf. — (f)cn, v.u. to pinch.
ftnnv'bCli!), adj. d- adv. crisp.
Hnov'rc,/. creaking uoise ; rattle; military rifle
{si.).
ftnar'r — cn,v.a. <&n.{aux. b.) to creak, squeak;
to groan ; to rattle ; bcv *Jiatf)t»li(it()ter — t, the
watchman springs his rattle. ■ — ig, adj. it
adr. creaking.
Ünaft, m. { — Co, pl. — e) knot {in wood) ; log of
oak ; stiii person ; diicl up, morose fellow ;
alter — , dry old stick ; einen — feigen, to
snore {vulg.). — cv, '"■ ( — crs5, pl. —er):
oUer — cr, old, worm-eaten book ; old book-
worm, old fogy. — CVn, v.n. {aux. ||.) to
crackle. Comp. — CV=b(lVt, m. old graybeard,
old fogy or grmnbler.
flnnf'tCV, in. { — £i, pjl. — ) canaster tobacco.
Mnot'tCrn, v.n. {aux. b.) to rattle, crackle; ba§
— bCi? (iJcuicbrfcucrei or bcr ©ciucbrc, the
rattle of musketry.
^natl'Cl, Muoul, iUlän'Cl, m. it {vsnally) n.
{ — ti, pl. — ) clew, ball, hank, skein; knot,
crowd, throng; Scleranthus {Bot.); ;^um —
geballt, coiled up. — n, v.a. it r. to form into
a ball, coil up. Comp. — toidclniofdjinc, f-
wmder.
itnanf, ™. {—e§, pi. fi'nau'fc) button; capital
{Arch.) ; knob ; pommel (of n sword's hilt).
^naul
335
itnaiil, see ünaxiiL
^nillt'pcln, v.ii. (aux. t].) to nibble ; to crunch
tVmiU'fer, m. (—5. pi- — ) niggard. — ci', /•
niggardliness, —ig, adj. & adc. niggai-dly.
—It, r.n. {aux. (),) to be stingy or sordid.
ftnailt'id»— Cn, r.a. to crumple, rumple. — ifl,
adj. it- adv. crumpled.
JtltC'bCl, m. (—5, pi. — ) branch, slip; club,
stick ; short piece of wood used in fastening or
for drawing ropes, etc., together; gag {uf the
mouth) \ cross-bar; clapper of a bell; twisted
moustache; {pi.) the prominent knuckles of
the clenched fingers.
jtllC'ÖCl — II, '"•«• to fasten or tighten with a short
stick ; to bind {sheaves) ; to gag {the mouth) ;
btC *l?rcifc — n, to muzzle the press. Comp.
— (JlU't, III. {twisted) moustache ; — bart Hit
bcr UlltCrtiVpC, imperial. — OCtliijt ™- snaffle-
bit. — trCnfC, ./'. snaffle.
iVnC(l)t, in. i — Ci', pi. — c) servant, farm-servant ;
thrall ; slave, bondman ; vassal ; squire, man-
at-arms, soldier ; page ; journeyman ; trestle ;
jack ; fauler — , ready-reckoner ; ^SJuprccljt,
Santa Glaus, St. Nicholas. Comp. — rt=arl>Clt,
/., — ö=DtCnrt, »I. menial work, drudgery.
— d=t)lÖf«C, .f- destitution, lowliness of a ser-
vant. — S^lVeftnlt, ./'. form of a servant {B.).
— S=)iltlt, '». servile spirit. — 9::ftaUi>, »'•
menial station.
AllCi1)'k'llt, ''■''. {auz. f|,) to fawn, flatter, act a
servile part.
^||CCt)'t — ClI, v.a. to reduce to servitude, to en-
slave. — ifclj, adj. ct adv. as a servant ; ser-
vile, crawling. — fdjaft, ./". servitude, slavery.
— HIIÖ,./- enthrallment, subjugation ; servitude.
^ncif, »'■• ( — ä, pi. — c) crooked knife ; clasp-
knife ; hedge-bill.
^ttCif — Cn, ir.v.a. to pinch, squeeze, nip; to cog
{(lice) ; to retire parrying {Fenc.) ; to with-
draw from an engagement, to shirk a duel {si.) ;
bcu SJinb — cn, to hug the wind. — er, w-
( — cxC', pi- — cr) person or thing that pinches ;
a person who withdraws from fulfilling an en-
gagement or an obligation ; eye-glass, pince-
nez ; goosander {Oni.). Comp. — fllf,;, "'.
pinching of a person's cheek in kissing. —
IÜ^(l)Clt, n. baby's kiss. — mal, »_. mark left
by a pinch. ^Jaitne, /. large tongs' or pincers ;
{small to/tgs) tweezers.
ftltCt'lJC, /■ {pi- — 11) instrument for pincliing ;
piucli, straits ; beer liouse, public house ;
students' clubhouse ; auf bcr — , if the beer-
liouse; btn 0''"5<'n Xag in öcr — liegen, to
spend the whole day in the public house or at
the students' club.
ßnci'V — en, !• reg. & ir.v.a. to pinch, nip; to
gripe; mit glü()enfcjn fangen — cn, to tor-
ture with red-hot tongs. II. reg. v.n. (a».r. Ij.)
to frequent a beer-house ; to tipple. III. siilisl.
n. colic, gripes. — ev, m. { — cr^, pi- — cr) tip-
pler; frequenter of a beer-house. — erci',./.hard
drinking; frequenting of public houses. Comp.
— nttCnD, m. evening given over to revelry by
students. — bl'UDei", "'• toper, tippler. — CH:
letlCU, n. life spent in ale-houses. — gcuie. ".
a p. who passes all his time in the ale-house ;
a p. who can stand a great amount of beer
{coll.). — Jjcfellfdtoft, .f. party of students
who spend the evening together singing and
drinking. — licD, '*. drinking-song. — name,
m. name by which a student is known at his
club, student's nickname. — mart, in. student
charged with the care of the beer at drinking-
parties. — mirt, in. ale-house keeper, publi-
can.
8nei«>iC'r, m. {pron. Äncitije') (— §) toper, tip-
pler ; ale-house keeper, publican (coll.).
Äncl'ler, rn. (— §) very bad tobacco.
Snet'bar, adj. that can be kneaded, plastic;
moldable.
ftne't — en, I. v.a. to knead. II. subst. n. knead,
ing, molding ; massage ; shampooing. Comp.
— trOB, '"• kneading-trough.
ftnict, I. Int. crack ! II. m. (-co, pi. — c)
crack, flaw ; angle in a curve ; quickset hedge ;
ciucn — bctommcn, to receive an injury to
cue's health {coll.).
Jiui'd — en, v. I. a. to bend and crack ; to crack ;
to break ; to collect by pinchmg ; ciucn Ajafcn
— en, to break the neck of a hare. 11. n.
{aur. f), ct- f.) to crack ; to break ; to be weak
in the knees ; to be niggardly ; ein getutcftcä
2)afein, a blighted life ; ein gctniiiicr SJiaun,
a broken-down man. — er, m. ( — crt'i, pi-
■ — cr) niggard, screw ; parasol with jointed
stick; marble, taw {dial.); instrument for
breaking or crackuig. — crCi', /• niggardli-
ness. — (c)rilJ, adj. & adv. stingy, sordid,
niggardly. — ern, v.n. {aur. I).) to be sordid
or stingy ; to chaffer, higgle ; to crackle. — &,
m. { — {\)cd,pl- — (f)e) crack; bow, courtesy, rev-
erence. — fen, ■('. I. a. see — en. II. «• (aux.
ll.) to bow, courtesy ; {aux. f.) fie — ftcn UOU
bannen, they retired bowing. Comp. — e = t»Cin,
I. n. weak legged or kneed person (*'/.). II. m.
a glass of liquor {usually maraschino) with the
yolk of an egg. — Ijolj, n. brushwood.
ilnie, n. ( — (c)t', pi. — e) knee; anything knee-
like; knee {IVaut.); bent; angle; joint; cud)
lege itfl'S auf bie — C, I leave my fate in your
hands, I leave the decision with you {poet.)-,
in bic — c fiufen, to totter; ttma§ itber^ —
brcdicn, to hurry a matter, to make short
work of a tn. ; auf bic — c fallen, to go down
on one's knees. Comp. — bnnÖ, n. garter;
ligament of the knee ; kneeband {Meek.).
— bcnge, /■ bend or hollow of the knee. —
bcugnnil, /. genuflexion. — btuDe, ./. knee-
cap {Surg.), —bun, m. see — fe!)le ; joint of
the upper part of a horse's hind-leg ; knuckle
{of veal, etc.). — lijigel, m. leather cover for
the knee {3Iin.). — decfe, .f- coachman's
apron. — f ntl , m . falling on one's knees : genu-
flexion. — fÜÜig, a'Jv. upon one's knees. —
flcH)\e,f. hamstrmg ; bic — ftcdjfc burtf)fcf)nct=
ben, to hamstring. — fomtln, adj. genicu-
late. — oaloen, m. gibbet, gallows with cross-
beam. — geiBC, /. violoncello. — flclenr, ri.
knee-joint. — Ijod), adj. cfr adv. up to the
knees ; knee-high. — l)Of e,.^"- breeches ; knick-
erbockers. — ia\>Ve, .f. knee-cap, cover for the
knee (oj" a horse). — f'eljle, /• hollow or bend of
the knee; fetlock-joint. — fiffCH, n. hassock.
— fdfciüe, /. knecKXip. — fdlicne. /. piece of
armor protecting tlie knee. — faUtiantm, '»i.
white swelUng {Med.). — ftüd, "• knee, knee-
piece ; knee-harness ; half-length portrait.
JSltie'en, v. I. n. {aux. ().) to be on one's knees,
to be kneeling, to kneel ; (aux. f.) to go down
on one's knees. II. a. to bend into the form
of a knee. III. r. fid) touni» — , to kneel until
one's knees are sore. — D, p- adj. & adv.
kneeling, on one's knees; with bended knee.
Sniff, Snif'feft; finif'fe, l {& 3), 2 p. sing, iin-
perf. indie; 1 {& 3)p. sing, imperj. subj. oj
tncifen.
flniif, '«. ( — {c)§,pl- — c) pinch ; twitch ; crease ;
fold; trick, stratagem, dodge; gclicimc — C,
miderhand dealings. — ein, v.n. {aux. h.) to
finesse, act artfully. — en, ■"■"• to fold, to
crease. — ij|, adj. <fe orfr. tricking, intriguing.
— lid, adj. difficult, intricate (coll.). Camp.
— mafdjihc,./"- crimping machine.
finiu»), m. {—e^,pl.—c),—§,m. (—(^)c§,pl.
— (f)c) snap of the fuigers ; cincui ciucn —
fdllagcn, to snap one's fuigers at a person.
— CH, see finijlfcn. Comp. — fnHCl, /. marble.
— fcticre, f. small-pointed scissors.
ftnife, see ftniVV. — (f)cn, v.n. (aux. tf.) t»
click ; to snap one's fingers.
836
ßnütt
ßnIrIJÖ, m. (— ({)Ct^ ju/. —(f)c) pigmy, dwarf;
little man. — (f)iß, «'(Z- stuuted, dwarfish ; of
small stature.
ÜVltir'rCII, «'•«• (aux. Ij.) to creak ; .seeünirfd)cn.
ttiur'fct)cn, i'-(i- it n. (aiu. d.) to gmvsii ; to
crmich, grind ; to grate, creak.
filli'itcr — iO, adj. crackling, crisp. — n, ''•".
{uuj-. f).)to crackle ; to tiicker, blaze ; to crepi-
tate (t'/ie"i.) ; to crumple. Comp. — nulO, ''■
tinsel. —x'o^ihX, n. rattling in the throat.
flilit'tCl, Sie Sjiiüttcl.
illtit'tcr, "!• ( — C', pi. — ) crease, fold, rumple.
— irtt "'(/• creased, wrinkled, rumpled ; highly
irritable. —11, v. I. a. {aux. 1).) see iluilicril.
II. a. to rumple, crease. III. ;•. to become
crumpled ; to be irritated or vexed {vulg.).
Comp. — rtOlJ», "• tiusel.
fini'ucii, see .sniitf^, iJnitffcn,
SlUi'bc!, /'/. dice. —11, ?).?i. to throw dice (wm
cine 3., for a th.).
fillOÜ'litlldl, m. (— ^) garlic.
illtÖ'lllCl, "I- ( — £", 1>I- — ) knuckle ; joint ; ankle-
bone ; dice; vertebra of the spine. — (t)Cll, ".
( — dlClti'i, pi. — (t)Cn) ossicle ; small joint.
fillü'ltiel— II, I. '■•". (nux. I).) to play witli dice ;
to play with knuckle-bones. II. sultxi.ii. see
— {picl. Comp. — flClCllf, n. ankle-joint. —
fVlCl, n- game with dice.
flllO'd)— Cll, see ijitodicit. — idjt, (o6.s.) — Iß,
(»//. i(- .sujfix, bony ; -boned.
ßiio'(l)cii. III. (—!.', pi. — ) bone ; in — Ucriuan»
öcln, ,vi — lurr&cn, to ossify; ftort won — ,
bony, strong-Umbed ; fcinc — fd)uncn, to take
good care of oneself ; Httj? bit'; auf bic — , wet
to the skin ; cr ift liidltt; ak' .Oaitt iinb — , lie
is a mere bag of bones. Comp. — aitfrtU,
OT. epiphysis {Anat.). — (IvUcitCV, "i. bone-
turner — artirtf o'ü- bony. — niistuiid)ei, V».
protuberance of a bone. — bCfd)VCi()llunr f-
osteology, osteography. — bt'HUD, m- necrosis.
— brtid), m. fracture of a bone. — DiitV, aij.
nothing but skin and bone. — CföC, /• phos-
phate of lime. — fnillC, — fiiulni£l, .''. caries.
— fCtt, n. fat of bones, bone-grease. — fortfal?,
rni. apophysis. ^froS}, m. caries. — fÜDUlIil,./'.
articulation of the bones. — ßClCllf, "• joint.
— ncbiiiilic, — ncriouc, — ocriiff, «• skeleton.
— I)ail$, "■ chaniel-house. — Ijdllt, ./'. perios-
teum. —l)allt:CnUii"^Unn,./• periostitis. —
lancr , n. bone deposit, bone bed. — IdirC,./. os-
teology. — llianit,"!.6keleton ;Death. —mart,
n. marrow of the bones. — tnct)l, »• bone-dust.
— Ufltlt,/. suture (Anal.). — öl, "• neat's-foot
cil. — llfannc,/. cavity of a bone in which an-
other turns or moves. — ViittlCV, >". bone-
shaker {cycl.). — fdlttlllttte, m. atrophy of the
bones. — ffltttcr, '". splinter of a bone. —
fMftClIt, "'. o.steological or osseous system.
— ücrbinDiuin, see — fiifiiinn. — more, /•
bone-turner's goods. — tocrf. ''■ mass of bones.
— tlHldld, »"■ ossification, condition of bones.
— Wlinc, / bone nippers. — JcrlCBHIlO, /•
osteotomy.
fillö'd)cr— id)t (ohs.), —in, adj. very thin and
bony, fleshless. — n, a<lj. bony, osseous.
flnÖ'öCl, m. {—$, pi. —)d-f.{pl. —n) dumpling.
ftjiol'l— c,./'.(;'^.— cn),— cit,m.(— ent^,p/. — cii;
i/m. ,<inüU'd)Cn) clod, lump; protuberance,
knot, lump, knob ; bulb ; tuber ; tumor ; tuber-
cle. — ig, adj. knotty, knobby; tuberous;
bulbous. Comp. — bcin, n. elephantiasis.
— cii=arti!l, adj. globular. — einncmödiei, n.
bulbous or tuberous plant. — fllfl, '"• club-
foot. — nrttS, "., — liafcr, m. tail oat-grass.
— flldjt,/. knotty gout.
AnoVf, m. (—Co, pi. ÄnöjJ'fc) button ; button-
like thing ; knob or ball on some other body ;
head ; top, pommel ; knot, bud ; stud ; boss ;
acorn; condyl ; dumpling ; fellow (i^W.) ; ntit
gttiet iRcibcn knöpfe, double-buttoned, dou-
ble-breasted ; .ftniivfc linlicn, to have money
(v(i/</.); Xaljcrccpt' — , Mattliew Walker's knot
(Aaul.); alter 'iü^cibcr — , false knot (jS'uict.);
bCU — auf Öcm 'iJcutcl halten, to be parsimo-
nious, to be stingy ; ein gcniütlid)cr — , a jolly
fellow {coll.) ; ein alter Xcgcil — , an old soldier
oroSiceT{colt.y, ötC — C bctonmicn, tobe made
lance-corporal ((befreiter) ; mit Sen SJnüvfcn
licrau?rürfcn, to pay up (coll.). Comp. —
bl'dtlt, rii. button-wire ; head-wire {/or pins).
— form,/. button-mold — (licijcr, m. button-
fuimder. — l)Ol,>, ". uncovered button {to be cov-
ered) ; block on which pin-heads are formed.
— lod), n. button-hole. — lini>Ci, /. pin. —
linllt,.''. suture {Surg.). — ijfc,/. button-shank.
— tClDC,./. silk-twist; button-silk.
ilnöPf— dien, «. dim. of ftnoi>f , <]■ v. — clit, v.a.
to knot. — rit, ?'. 17. to button. ^CV, "'. but-
ton-hook. — ifl, adj. provided with buttons.
SlnOV'PCl, rii. {—^, pi. —) cartilage, gristle. —
baft, — tit, adj. gristly, cartilaginous. Comp.
— (tVttn, see — ig. — bdllö, « cartilaginoua
fiber uniting bones. — fifdlC, pi. cartilaginous
fishes. — baut,/, membrane investing the car-
tilage. — ftlin, »i. aimular cartilage.
ftnor'r— Cll, «'. (—en?, pi. —en) knotty ex-
crescence ; knot, knag ; bvmch, hunch ; ankle ;
knuckle. — id)t {ohs.), — iß, adj. knotty,
biuichy, knobbed, gnarled.
ilnoi'p— c,/. {pi. - -CH, dim. finöfp'd)cn)bud;
leaf-knot, gem, eye. • — iß, adj. budlike; cov-
ered with buds, budding. Comp. — CllrilVtiß,
Of//, bud-like. — CU;bcbiiltcr, »i. conceptacle
{Hot.). —CH:bilDlHlft,/. gemmation. — Cll:
bCrfC,/. tegument. — Cll;{jiilUd)Cll, n. hpuen
{hot.). — cn^tCVIl, »». nucellus. — ClUfhUlÖ,
in. gemmation. — Cll^tVUflCnD, adj. gemmi-
ferous, —eintreiben, «. budding (forth),
gemmation.
flllOf'peil, v.n. {aux. {).) to bud (forth).
HllU't — e, m. boor, workman ; cad {vidg.). ^eil,
I. m. { — cnt^, pi. — en) knot; knot {Naut.);
node {Bot., Surg., Astr.); capsule; knob, joint;
tangle ; tie, bow of ribbon ; ganglion ; growth,
tubercle {Med.) ; plot ; difficulty ; ,^el)n — CU it!
einer Stnnbc laufen, to make ten knots an
hour ; ciucn — CU fdilagcn o; fdiiir.^cn, to tie a
knot ; einen — cn liifcn, to undo a knot ; to solve
a difficulty, to unravel a plot ; btttJ -iug bat
einen — cn (an fid)), there's a hitch in the
affair ; ba fterf t bcr — cn, there's the rub ; bcr
gorbifdie — cn, the Gordian knot. II. v.a. A n.
{aux. ().) to knot. — enbnftf —iß, adj. A- adv.
knotty, knaggy ; articulate, tuberous, jointed
(Bot.); tubercular {Med.)\ brutish, boorish, un-
gentlemanly, rude. — ißfcit, /■ knottiness ;
nodosity {Med.) ; loutisliness, ungentlemanli-
ness {coll.). Camp. — Cll;(lDer,/. sciatic vein.
— en;«rbeit,/. knotted work, netting. — en =
bildttllß,/. formation and growth of tubercles.
^eil;löfllttß,/. winding up of the plot, devel-
opment; döuoument, catastrophe {Dram.). —
eil^iSllllft, m. knot; point of junction; jmiction
{Railw.). —eil = fd)lUir /. knotted string. —
Cn:frflÜrSUIlß,.^. working up of the plot, com-
plication, epitasis {Dram.). — eilrftOrf, »i.
knotty stick. — ClUftrirf, m. Franciscan's
girdle.
flnöt'— rfjCttf n. (— d)cn§, pi. — dicn) little knot ;
tubercle. — er id), m. ( — cridlö) knot grass.
Comp. — erid)=nrtifl, adj.; — cridi-nrtige
05cttiädlfe, jt>/. polygouaceous plants {Bot.).
flnnb'b— e, — cn, m. knot, —iß, adj. huge.
SI miff, m. (— §, pi. Änüf'fc) knock, cuff, thump.
— en, finiiffeln, v.a. tc cuff, buffet ; to push ;
to beat. — iß, adj. & adv. thoroughly, thor-
ough, very {^coU.y
(InäO, adj. tipsy (vulg.).
JtitüUe
837
ßoftlen
ÄnÜl'ICf/- {pl- — 11) crumple, pucker. — \\, v.a.
to crumple.
itnüil'f — cn, I. v.a. to fasten togetlier, join ; to
tie, knot ; to suspend ; fid) — cil ail ("cc), to be
connected with ; ciu iöitllblti!.'' — Clt, to form
an alliance; &cil iJllotcn aiU'Ctltailbcr — cil,
to undo the knot. II. siibst. — cil, li-, — Ullfl,
/. uniting, tying, knitting.
ütiliiP'VCl, m. ( — £i, pi. — ) stick, cudgel; clog;
small roll {Bnk.)\ winch or lever (liopem.);
boor; bcr — liegt brim .<juilbc, there is tlie
difficulty, there is no choice, do or die. Be-
fore adjectives it intenslfi<:<i ,■ e.g. — frttt, quite
satisfied. — l)aft, — icl)t (uhs.), — iij, adj. cfr
adv. club-like ; rude, loutish. — l|j v.a. to
cudgel ; to clog. Comp. — OrücfC, /• pole-
bridge, rustic bridge. — Dilf , adj. very thick ;
er \)at e§ — birf (jiittcr ben DDrcn, he is a
very sly rogue {coll.); — biet l)oU, crammed
full. — dauttlt, '". road made of round logs
of wood, lumpy road. — l)Ol,?, n. wood in logs,
fagots. — ftcid, — tnCft, »«. bad, rugged path.
— ftocff '«• knotted stick.
itnup'))crii, see ÄjioDbcrit.
ftmir'r— CII, I. v.n. {aux. ().) to growl, snarl; to
grumble, snarl ; to purr. II. suhst. n. purring,
snarling; rumbling. — iß, adj. & adv. growl-
ing, snarling. Comp. — fatcr, — fOVfr "*•
growler.
ftnilf'-PCr — lOf c(^j- crisp, crackling. — n, v.a.
to nibble, to crunch.
ffnii'te, /■ {pi- — n; knout ; bic — bcfommcn,
to be knouted. — it, v.a. to lash with the
knout.
Allllt't'CftCn {long ii), v.a. to crumple ; to caress,
to smother with caresses.
itiltit'tCl, flilit'tCl, m. {—§, pi. —) cudgel,
club ; mallet ; clog ; line for hammocks. Co/up.
— ncöldjt, n. poem in doggerel. — rcilll,
m. doggerel rhyme. — ÜCrÖ, or ttllit'tClUCrö,
m. metrical line containing four accented
syllables with an indefinite number of unac-
cented syllables, the rhymes being either in
couplets or intermittent, the rhythm usually
aecending, (a verse that is rather better than the
English) doggerel.
itniit'tcn, v.a. d- n. {aur. fj.) to knit {dial.).
ffOUlifiCrcn, ''•'■• to form a coalition, combine.
flOlJ'tCII, v.n. {aux. ().) to croak (as frogs).
ßO'tialt, m. (— £i) cobalt. Comp. — bcfdjlon,
in. efflorescence of cobalt. — nrailpCII, /'/.
amorphous gray cobalt. — OtlDllI, n. protox-
ide of cobalt. — fpiCflCl, w- transparent co-
balt ore. — ttufC, f. piece of cobalt ore.
ffo'bcl, m. { — Si, pi. — ) dove-cot; small cabin.
Comp. — IcrrtjC, f. crested lark.
ftO'lie— It, m. (— lu^, pi. — n) cabin, hut; pig-
sty. — r, in. { — T'i, pt- — r) shallow two-
handled basket, hamper, dosser ; fishing-net
with poles.
Ao'bOlO, m. { — {c)§,pl. — c) goblin, hobgoblin,
familiar spirit, elf, sprite; — ftl)ic§cn, to turn
a somersault. Comp. — fVUf. '»• apparition
of hobgoblins. — jtl'CiCll, ?». impish trick.
ÄOtlOU'=fct)iCf,}Clt, i!iObOVm\,v.n.{aux. f).)togo
head over heels, to make or tum a somersault.
Uod!, TO. ( — Ci-, pi. iiü'dic) cook; uicle .üüdic
berbcrbcn ben sörci, many cooks spoil tiie
broth {pror.) ; .fimigcr ift bCr bcfte — , hun-
ger is the best sauce {/iror.); mOlt »DCifi (licr
tittfit, iDCr — ober iicUner ift, one cannot
tell the man from tlie master here {prov.).
ftO'd)— Clt, V. I. 71. {aux. ().) to cook ; to boil ; to
ripen {of grapes) ; cr — t DOT ßorit, he is boil-
ing with rage ; bic Sec — t, the sea is stormy.
II. a. to cook ; to boil ; to make ; to look after
the cooking; to digest; Seife — Clt, to make
or boil soap ; fie — t frf)led)t, she is a bad cook ;
gctOtfltCS Db\t, stewed fnut; fid) — Cn, to
soften by boiling, to boil ; btcö {^teifcfi — t flrf)
gut, this meat boils well ; bn§ SBaffcr — t, the
water boils ; cf! mirb Überall mit ülMiffer gc«
fudit, lieople are the same everywhere (pror.),
— CV, m. (— crö, pi. — cr) person who cooks uT
prepares ; cooking machine. Comp. — biVIIC,
/. cooking pear. — blld), n. cookery-book.
— fVrtll, ./". cook who comes by the day, cook
lured for a special occasion. — gcfäfi, — OCrÜt,
^gcftlltVV, ". cooking vessel or utensil. —
llCVD, m. kitchen-range, cooking stove. —
l)Ol,>, n. fire-wood. — tcOC, /•, — löffcj, m.
ladle. — fcffcl, m. caldron, copjier. — friltit,
n. pot-herbs. — ftlllft, f. culinary art. —
(iiltftlCl(ill), »".(/.) clever cook. — lltafdlilte,
cooking-apparatus. — Obft, «. fruit for stew-
ing, cooking (apples, etc.). — OfCII, '». oven,
cooking-stove. — ))fattllC, /. saucepan ; stew-
pan. — Vllltftr '». boiling point. — fnlj, n.
kitchen-salt. — fnU^gcift, '».,— fnljrfiiiirc,/.
muriatic acid. — ftltOCtttilt, /. young lady
going to a scliool of cookery, cookery student
(coll.). — tOVf, '". kitchen-pot ; seething-pot ;
porridge-pot. — tDCttt, m. wine for use in cook-
ing. — JCtig, "• kitchen utensils or furniture.
— surfer, m. b^ow^l or moist sugar.
ftÖ'CtiCr, '". ( — Si, J>1. — ) quiver ; pen-case {sL).
ftö'djill,/- {pi- — ncn) female cook.
Mp'Oor, m. {—§, pi. — c) kodak.
ilÖ'Dcr, in. ( — Ö, pi. — ) bait, lure; heel-leather.
—It, V.a. to bait, lure, decoy. Comp. — fifd), m.
fish as bait.
flO'OCt;, m. {—(§, pi. — e or ßo'biecö) codex,
manuscript ; code. Com}). — tClOU'lIUIIIt, n,
code telegraph or wire.
flODi— fijiC'rCIt, v.a. to codify. — ji'U, n. codicil.
ftO'iCIt, TO. {—§, pi. — ) see fiobCll.
Müfc'ltt, TO. { — C'lPl. — C) small or tliin beer.
SVof fCf, "'. ( — i', pi- — ) trunk, portmanteau;
box; .^mitb— ,i»g. — d)eit,«i)t'rcrd)cii,?'. (—
d)CltCi,;>'. — d)Cll) little trunk. Comji. — Dcdcl,
TO. box-lid. — riClttCIt, TO. tnuik-strap. —
träger, m. porter.
filon'ltaf, m. {—ä,, pi. — §) cognac.
^Oba — re'ltS, ./"• coherence. — fju'lt,./'. cohesion.
— fiO'ltS:trnft./. cohesive power.
itolll, "'. ( — •'<, pi- — C) cabbage; cole; rig-
marole ; stuff and nonsen.se, twaddle, bosh
{coll.); J3Iumeil—, cauliflower ; !Brnilll—,(yritn
— , greens; ;)Jot — , red cabbage; Üi^cifl — , cab-
bage; Sproffen — , sprouts; iPriiffelcr—, Brus-
sels sprouts ; aufgciunrmtcr — , an old story,
cold kale warmed up; — mndlCll, {fain.) to
bhmder; tta^ mnd)t bcil — llid)t fctt, tliat
does not help us nuich ; fdtültc iKortC madlCtl
ben — llid)t fctt, fair words will not feed the
cat or fill tlie sack {pror.). — en, v.n. {aux.
b.) to chatter nonsense, to prose (coll.). Comp.
^baucr, m. cabbage-grower. — brtfc, to. (com-
mon) hare. — füpf, to. head of cabbage ; block-
head. — ra'bt, '». cabbage-turnip. — riibC,
/. rape; cabbage-turnip. — fltat, ./., — fllttlC,
m. rape, cole-seed. — ftCltnCl, — »trnitf, to.
cabbage-stalk. — U)Ct{>'linn, to. common wbiti
butterfly.
flOb'l— e,/- (;'/• — cn) charcoal ; (Stcin=) coal ;
carbon; aligcfdllucfcltc — C, coke: glitbcnbc
— cn, red I'lot or live coals; nui^nebrnnutE
— cn, cinders ; glimmcnbc — cn, embers ; —en
cinncbmcn, to coal (of .s/iips) ; ,yi — c »uerbcn,
to turn to coal ; in — C UcnortHbCln, to cliar,
to carbonize; ,^u — C OCVbrciUlCU, to be re-
duced to cinders ; niif glitbcubcn —en U'in o/
fi(!cn, to be on thorns'; mit bcr itanb in Sic
— en fdllngcn, to bum one's fingers (by a fool-
ish undertaking) ; fcurigc —en auf jchiaubeä
iiaubt fnmmeln, to heap coals of fire on a p.'»
hea,d(B.).
flob'l— cn, v.a. d: n. {aux. ()•) to bum with
charcoal ; to char ; to draw with charcoal ; to
carbonize Comp. — cn:(tbb(IU, to. coal'
ßö^Ier
338
ßolonuinte
mining, working of coal. — Cn=avbcitcr, "'
coal-umier, pitman, collier. — CJl:aVti|J. «<(y-
coaly ; cai'bouic. —cn=tiaitt,.''. coal-bed. —
Clt = be(tCn. «• coal-field; coal-pan. — Cll =
blCllDC, /• anthi-acite. — CH = bClfllüClf, «■
coal-mine, colliery. — CltrbVCHUCV, «'. cliar-
coal-buruer. — CII:l)VCIUlClCi, /■ cliarcoal-
buniing; charcoal-kiln. — CIlsDiilllPfCV, "i-
coal-extinguisher. — Cll:l>nilli)f, — CU:ÖllUit,
m. vapor, smoke of burning coals. — Cll:
flCftiibC, n. coal-dust ; slack. — Cll = n(lltf .'.
live coals. — Cnc:HnH><)C, /■ carboniferous
group. — Clt=nniS, '"• slack. — CluljSltö:
Icr, '«• coal-merchant. — ClI:i)Ultt|1t ""'./■
carboniferous, containing coal. — Clt::lia!.>> "■
wood for charcoal. — CH = l)ürnblcnöC, ./.an-
thracite. — CU;l)iittC,/- charcoal-kiln. — Cll;
Xalt, in. carboniferous limestoue. — Cll;
taftcn,»«. coal-box, coal-scuttle. — Clt = tIiil"C,./'.
coal-dust. — CH;f(CiU, n. small coal, slack. —
Cl! = llJ!lCr, n. colliery. — en = li)ict)C, /■ refuse
of coal-pits. — CU=OfCH, »i. charcoal-kihi ; coal-
stove. — CU:plattf '"• coal-hole ; place where
charcoal is inade. — ClUVtft, m. charcoal sketch.
— C!l = fnMCl' ; — CnfOUreSi Su&a, carbonate of
soda; — Cllfoitrc Jungfrau, seller of mineral
waters in public places {coll.); — CllfdUrc
Sat.^C, carbonates; — cttfaurcr Ajatf, calcium
carbonate. —CJlJfiiUVC, ./'■ carbonic acid. —
Cn;fcl)iff, n. coUier. — cn=fct»larfC, .f. coal-
cinder. — Ctt = f(1lllPVCn, m. coal-shed. — CII =
fdiiittc, /. coal-scuttle. — ciuidiiuar,?, n.
charcoal black. — CluftdtiOlI, .f- coaling sta-
tion. — CU=fttft, m. charcoal-pencil. — Cll:
ftjjff, VI. carbon. — cn=maifciifoff:nno, n.
hydrocarbon. — Cn:tacrf, "• colliery. — Cll =
Set(t)Hllltn, /■ charcoal-drawing. — IjOl,;, "•
wood for charcoal, common privet. — VnbCt
m. raven. — (VCCb)=VntlCItfCl)tt>nr3, mU- quite
black, jet black. — fctjwarj, ndj. coal-black.
ttÖU'iCt, 'in. ( — Ö, pi. — ) charcoal-burner;
collier. — Ci', ./'• charcoal-burning ; cliarcoal-
kiln. Comp. — n(aUt>C, m. implicit faith.
ftoöor'tr, ./■. (jy?- — n) cohort.
80'iC, ./'. (pi. — n) cabin ; berth {rare) ; ctttC —
ntit äiuci Letten, a cabin with two berths.
fiOf, m. (pi. — cä.Moaft^), — C,f. — §,pl. coke.
ftOtor'ÖC,/. (pi. — tt) cockade.
ftOfC'tt, 'iilj- coquettish. — e, f. (pi- — Ctt) flirt,
coquette. — ic'rCIt, v.7i. (aui. fj.) to flirt, co-
quet.
ftOfO'n, m. (—§,pl. — §) cocoon.
fto'foö— (in comp.) —baum, m., —\>aUttC, f.
cocoa-nut palm. — tlllf?, /. cocoa-nut.
^flOl'b— fit, m. (— Clti^, pi. — cn) club, mace ;
dub-like thing ; butt-end ; knob, knot ; mallet ;
round smoothing-iron ; burnisher ; soldering-
iron ; piston, sucker; alembic; spadix (i?o/.) ;
feeler (Ent.) ; stag's horn ; large bottle ; tip
of a cannon-sponge. — id)t, (obs.) — i|l, on'./,
club-like ; knotty. Comp. — Clt = ntlfnnilHi "'•
up-stroke of a pLston. — Clt:biiV1tC, f. bottle-
brush. — Cn=förinini odj. club-shaped. — Clt:
nla«, — en:ncfäi5, n. alembic. — CtulltrfCtl,
7?!. stag with loiags for horns. — Clt^llttbi m.
stroke of the piston. — Cn = lltltf. see — ctl =
fiuD. — Cll:lltCÖCrnc»tOf >n. dowTi-stroke of
the piston. ^Cll^rCdJt, ". club-law. — CH =
röbrc,.''- chamber of a pump. — CII = fbtCl, "•
motion of the piston. — Clt=itannc,./'. piston-
roil. — CU;itfCtrt), m. blow with a club or
butt-end. — ClI = trÖ!lCr, »«■ mace-bearer.
— Cn=trancttb, "<(/• spadiceous {Bot.). — Cll:
nctlttl, n. piston-valve.
■■^fiiOl'bfn, V. I. a. to provide with a thick end ; to
work or clean with a thick-ended instrument ;
to bore guns; to lop. II. n. {aux. t).) to get
bonis or spikes ; to bat.
flo'Iibflt m.. { — ^, pi. — ) humming-bird.
fluli't,/. (.pl. — cn) colic.
iVOlf, m. (—c§, pl- .ftiil'fc) gully, pool, pond.
Comp. — t'ltbC, m. common raven.
Sol'fcn, Holf'fCU, v.n. to speak badly, indis-
tinctly ; to vomit.
ftoUabor— o'tor, m. {—atorS, pi. — ato'vcn)
collaborator, fellow worker ; assistant maste''
(obs.). — otll'tf/. collaborator's post, assistant
mastership (obs.). — Jc'l'CU, v.n. to collaborate,
to work together.
iloUiltiontC'Vcn, v.a. to collate; to check oft
(Tup.).
HcUc'rt, n. ( — §, pi. — icit & — in) administra-
tive assembly ; board, council ; University (or
College) lecture : — !)altcn orlc\cn, to give (or
deliver) a course of lectures, to lecture (über
cine £. on a th.) ; — Ijiircit, to hear (or attend)
a course of leetirres or a lecture ; — bclCQCtt,
to put one's name clowii (o;' enter one's name)
as a student attending a course of lectures ;
— fcfjiubClt, to attend lectures without paying
the lecture fees ; — fd)lliäll,^cu, to cut lectures ;
— tcfticrcit, to testify to a student's attendance
at lectures; — itadjfdircibCU, to take (down)
lecture notes. — c, in. ( — cil, /'/. — Cll) comrade ;
colleague; Sptxx — C or üicbcr — c is a usual
form of address among Grrinnii university and
school teachers. — ia'I, — ia'lH(4f adj. A- adv.
collegiate ; colleague-like. — ttlltt, n. { — iumS,
)il. — ten or — in) lecture ; commission, society,
board, staff. Comp. — flClD, "■ lecture fee.
— tjCtt, n. lecture notes. — IIIOVVC, /. port-
folio for lecture notes.
ftoUcft— n'ltCCn, pi. literary gleanings. — o'ltt,
m. { — ca\'tm,pl- — ait'tcn) collector of ahns.
— C, /• ( pl- — CIt) collection ; collect, short
prayer ; hymn sung during collection. — ic'fCU,
v.a. to collect. — i'li, — i'UifCb, culj. collective.
— a'licn, — n'llCCH; bud!, "commonplace book.
'flOl'lcr, (^Ol'lCV, n. Ä- 7n. (— Ü, ;*/. — ) cape of
a coat, collar ; neck-armor ; jerkin, doublet ;
butt'- waistcoat ; bodice.
'flOl'lCV, '«• ( — !5)frenzy, rage ; staggers (Feil.) ;
leather trousers of German students in full
'Wichs'; &cn — bctommcn, to go mad; in
— nnb ftanoncn, in full fig (stud. si.), —in,
— tfd), "'(/• afflicted witli the staggers ; crazy.
'fiol'lcrn, v.u. (aux. 1).) to have the staggers;
to be crazy.
-flol'lcr«, v.n. {am: ft.) to roll about; to rum-
ble ; to coo (of pigeons) ; to gobble (of turkeys) ;
Gtcinc öom iöcrijc ftcrnntcr — , to roll boul-
ders dowii the mountain. Comp. — OKItn, '"•
crushing mill with vertical runners. — ftcin,
m. niiil-stone, roller.
MoUCtt', ". (— i-, pl. —C or {dial.) —tt) CA^e;
collar ; jerkin ; riding-jacket (obs.).
äOlltbiC'rcn, v.n. (aux. ft.) to come into colli-
sion, collide.
i)OlliC't'Clt, v.a. to lay (a ball) under the cusn-
ion(ß/7/.).
MOl'lO, m. c(- n. (—§, pl. —'3, ftuUi) bale (of
i/oods'j )iaekage.
flbiluDtC'l'Cn, I- v.n. (a7ix. ft.) to act in collu-
sion with. II. )(. collusion.
jiiO'lOU, n. (—e) colon.
«OlOtl— ia'I, adj. colonial. — ic', /. ( pl. — tccn)
colony. — ific'rcn, v.a. to colonize. — i'tt»
m. colonist, settler, planter. Comp. — ia'l=
mcnfcb, ?». enthusiast for colonization. — in'l=
nttniftCV, m. Secretary of State for the Colo-
nies, Colonial Secretary (Engl.). — ia'(=Ulini =
ftCfinm, n. Colonial Office. — in'l;t)Olitif,
/. policy with regard to colonization.
"— iH'I=!cfttt>8rttlCl", m. enthusiast for coloni-
zation. — itt'I;H)Hl'CU, pi. colonial produce;
groceries. — iü'l:t»ttrcn = l)änDIcr, m. dealer
in colonial produce, provision merchant, grocer.
fiOlOn'nC,/. (pl. — n) column.
JiVolOVbO'niutn, n. (— ö) colophony, rosin.
MOlOllUiU'tC,/- (pl. — n) colocjaith, bitter-apple.
Äoforoturen
339
kommen
ftOlOratU'rcn, 1>1- grace notes {Mus.). Comp.
— fältBCriu, /. tiorid siuger, prima donua.
flOlüt — iC'VCn, v.u. to color ; to illuminate.
— I'tt n. ( — itö) coloring, hue, shade.
JiOlQ'ti, m. (— (ff)ce, pi. — (ff)c) colossus.
— (ff)ll'l, adj. d: adv. colossal, gigantic, huge;
very, extremely, immensely {cull.) ; cr l)at
— (JOöfc^ ©clUUCtlt, he is a most lucky chap
{coll.) ; fvcut micf) — (i))a(, extremely pleased.
ftOlpOVtiC'fen, *•.«• to liawk, distribute (tracts).
'ttOl'fCr, m. {—§, pi. — ) thick cloth, coverlet.
^Soi'tcr, n. {-—^,pl. — ) plowshare.
ftUlum'ne, /. {pl-—\\) column; page. Comp.
— n=maRr "• scale, ruler {Typ.). — U:f(Olinr,
/. page-cord. — n = tttCl, "'. rimuiug title.
Leading. — n=tticifc, adj. in columns. — H;
Jiff«-,,/', folio.
ftOmblniC'rCII, v.a. to combine.
^Otntlii'fC, /• caboose, cook"s room, galley.
tiomc'tp m- { — cn, pi- —en) comet. Camp.
— CtUbayitt ./"• orbit of a comet. — CH =
fdjmcif, m. tail of a comet. — CII=ft)ftcm, "•
cometary system.
itO'ini — t,.f. comicality; fun, comic deportment ;
UllfrciWtUttJC — , unintentional comicality. —
ttt, >n. { — fcrt', J>l. — for) comic writer;
comedian. — fd), adj. comical, funny, droll,
humorous; peculiar; strange; icf) finbc bctt'
Ctroaö — id) Oait iflllt, I think it rather strange
of him {coll.) ; eilt — fdjcr JtaU.V ^ queer fish.
ftomit— n't, n. (— atti, ;*/. — ntc) suite; at-
tendance; comity {ill Hungary). — i'tf, n.
{ — iOsi) legal authority.
(tUini'tiCn, pi. comitia.
ÄOm'ma, ». {—^,pl- —$, —to) comma.
ÄommniiD— tt'ut, »». (— an'ten, pi. — an'tcn)
commander. — ittt'f, "'. (— itiirt-, pi- — itiirc)
sleeping partner, limited partner {C.L.).
— i'tC, /. {pi. — itcn) sleeping partnership;
branch establishment ; command {Mil.). — 0, n.
{pjon. .ftomman'öo ; — os*, pi- — 05) command ;
ein — 0 Solbatcn, a detachment of soldiers.
Comp. — t't=flcicUfcl)aft, ./". joint stock com-
pany, limited liability company. — O^lJfCifC,
/. boatswain's whistle. — 0 = )t(ll>, in. baton.
— OxtüOl't, ?i. word of command.
ItOmtltlUtDiC'l' — en, '■■". to command, to order;
Juer — t t)ier ? who is the officer in command ?
bflf! Mcgimcnt ift fcfiun — t, tlie regiment has
been detailed ; bcr l)üll)ft — enbe, the (senior)
officer in command.
ItOin'inCU, I. ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to come, approach ;
to get to or at, arrive ; to shoot, spring up ; to
arise, proceed from ; to come about, fall out,
happen ; to cost ; Wie oiel f ommt ört^ i'fnnb ?
"Ssai 'ißfnnb fommt 3 ^JlJJarf , how much is the
pound? The pound costs 7.5 cents ; gcntngcn,
geritten — , to come on foot, on horseback ;
gelaufen — , geftirungcn — , to come running,
jumping; — ©te l|ievl)Cr, come this way ; —
©ie boii), do come; lute nc>"UfEJt — . to come
opportunely; ciueiU etlüösi — i to drink to a
p.'s health, to pledge s.o. {stadcräs'' ■•fl.) ; (ctniaü)
— feilen, to foresee ; loutmt mir nirf)t fo, don't
speak to me in that way, don't bother me ;
ntir barf cr fo uidjt — , he must not treat me
so ; einen — iaffen, to send for a p. ; ctum^ —
loffen, to order a thing ; bßl)in bürfen fie z§
nicfit — taffcn, they must not let it come to
that point; c^ ift locit mit il|m gc— , he has
fallen very lov/ ; ts mrtg — luas* miü, c^ tomme
wie eä loilt, whatever may happen; mir fttm
bcr ©Cbantc, the thought occurred to me or
crossed my mind; er foU mir fffton — , he
shall make the first move ; bcr foÜ mir nur
Jnicber — ! just let him show his face here
again ! meun ©tc mir f O — , oh ! if you take it in
that way ; nun Warte ! bu tommft mir audi
ft^on einnuji loieber, very good! I shall pay
you for that before I have finished with you ;
fie finb mir alilianben getommcu, I have lost,
mislaid them; Sic — be 4Büd)e, next week ; bic
— be Jyradlt, freight home or inwards ; frei — ,
to get oä free; einem g leid) — , tobe equal to s.o.;
einem jn nalie — , to injure one ; biefc üiJarc
tommt bcr anbern bei SBcitem nid)t und) or
gleid), this article is not nearly so good as the
other ; nicit — , to make gieat progress ; ju f ur,5
— , to come ott' a loser, to fall short of; ciucm
l)Od) JU ftel)en — , to cost a p. dear ; luCUU eö
l)od) fummt, at the most ; fo luic Ci- gcrabe
fummt, just as it turns out ; e£i fauu — bajj,
it is possible that ; e^ fanu uidjt aubcr-s — ,
ak' bajj cr, he camiot but; ^\\ f^iit — , to be
late ; an cinc S. — , to attain, reach to ; an
'öa-:< i*iri)t — , to be brought to light ; nun lummt
Ci- ('"■ bic *J{eil)c) an mid), now it is my tum;
ctioai' an fid) (heran) — laffcn, to await a
thing quietly ; (t)art) an ciuauber — , to quar-
rel, to come to blows ; einem anö üctien — ,
to attempt a p.'s life, to cut s. o. to the quick ;
an jemanbcö StcUe — , to succeed to one's
post ; cr tann nid)t an fie — , he can get no
hold on, find nothing against them ; an bcn
Xag — , to come to light, to be discovered ;
anö t'anb — , to land ; mie tamen Sic barnuf '?
how did you (come to) think of that V what sug-
gested that thought to you ? auf ciUC S. — , to
think of, come to mention a th. ; auf bic SBScIt
— , to be born ; micbcr auf fciu i^urljabcn — ,
to return to one's purpose ; im JVoUcu luicbcr
auf bic 5'Üjje — , to fall on one's feet; auf
{cine Sloftcn — , to recover one's expenses;
id) fam auf „bic Sd)Ule, I vvas sent to school;
Co auf 'oa-j alußcrfte — laffcn, to let matters
come to the worst ; auf Ciuö licrauö — , to
come or amount to the same (thing) ; auf
einen 5Jamcn — , to remember a name ; cr ift
mir aut- bcn 9(ugcn gc— , I have lost sight of
him, 1 have not seen or met him again ; ci> fam
mir anS' bent Sinn, I forgot ; an^ ciuauber —,
to fall out ; to lose sight of one :inother ; auficr
or ane^ bcr Raffung, onfjer fid) — , to lose one's
self-control ; anö bcr 9)iobc — , to go out of
fashion ; hinter ciuc S. — , to discover a th. ; in
bcr CcntC iWhtUb — , to be talked of, get a bad
name ; in i^crlcgcnOcit — , to be embarrassed,
to get into trouble ; in 2?crf alt — , to decay ;
Co tom mir in bcn Sinn, it occurred to me ;
I remembered ; in ©ang — , to be set gomg ;
in bCrt Jpimmcl — , to go to Heaven ; in tiaä
5'(eifd) — , to come in the flesh {B.) ; ciucm
in bcn SScg or SSttrf — , to come across, to
thwart a p. ; in !Htd)tigtcit — , to come to a
settlement; in bic uurcdjtc .fte()(c — , to go
downi the wrong way ; über Ctluat' in? i)icinc
or A{ (arc — , to get to understand a thing ; to
arrive at a clear understanding about it ; tä
tommt nirfltC barnndl, nothing v^all come of it ;
— Sie gut liari) .iiaufe ! pet home safely ! loir
famcu glürfüd) und) .^poufe, we got home all
right ; über cine S. — , to come upon a th.; to
get overath. ; fyurd)t frtm Über mid), I was
seized with fear ; id) faun nid)t barübcr
foinmcn, I cannot get over that, I shall not
{or never) forget it ; nill cinC S. — , to lose a
thing ; nntcr bic Scute — , to be spread abroad,
madeknowii; Did UUtcr bic I'ClttC — , to go
much into society ; Don .QrÜftCU — , to lose
one's strength ; OOU Sinucu — , to lose con-
sciousness; to go mad; uid)t bom )\'(erf — ,
not to get any further, to be at a standstill ;
bation — , to get off, to escape ; fie — mir nidit
Bon bcr Seite, they never leave me; "oas
tommt baüon, that comes of it, that is the
result of it ; UOr ciucn — , to come into a p.'s
presence ; ,^u Ctlt)a§ — , to attain to, to come
to, xt) eet, obtain, to find time for ; er HJltSj
ßommcntitttor
340
ßonfööcricrcn
ftfion \n Ctwaö — , lie will no doubt make his
way m the world ; wic taiUCU 3ic OajU ? how
did you come to (do) that V how did you come
by that? how did you get this? Snjlt fommt
nod), besides, add to that; 511 JyaUc — , to be
ruined; iU ftottcu — , to be of use, service-
able ; Alt ftOU&e — , to be arranged, to take
place ; mit emai f,U ftonbe — , to accomplish
Bomethiug; ciiicn ,yir !)kbc, Slim äJ.'?'*« —
laiicn, to allow a p. to speak ; ,yi HrnTtCil — ,
to recover strength; Jll aitClU — , to get
breath; ^lir iöcfilimittg, 5U fitt) — , to come
to oneself or one's senses ; 51t iycrmuncil — ,
to come into a fortune ; cS ift mir ,^1 LlirClt
nctummcil, I have been told; 511 2aqc — , to
come to light, to be discovered, to become
known ; lUCUtt tS jum Xvcftcn tommt, when It
comes to the scratch; fid) (</"'•) Ctiuas? 511
ertmlbcil — laiieit, to become guilty^ of, lo
incur the blame of ; cr tain «lit ÖCIU ii'lllQCr
^luiitilCll 6ic Kliirc, his finger was squeezed
or pinched in the door. The p.p. ivas m older
Gin. for med wlthoul the prefix, gc— , and — sur-
vives as a pad part, in poetry, e.g. ?re the hymn
es ift önö veil una — l)Cr, salvation has come
to us. II. subst. n. coming, arrival. — Ö, I'- il'
adj. Scr, bic, baö —be, the coming; the comer;
—be llllb OScheilbC, comers and goers; —be
SBodlC, next week, the coming oc ensuing week.
«01111110110— a'tor, m. (— atorii, pi- — ntu'rcii)
one who holds a benefice in commendam. —
tt'iit, "e Jioiiimanbaiit. — c {.pron. ^om-
mcn'bc), /.(!''. —)l>rebend.
{{ommc'llt, m.(— £i) students' customs; student
law Of code.
flommcilt— a'r, »I. (— urt^ pJ. —arc) commen-
tary, comment. — tC'VCtt, v.a. to comment on
or upon ; to furnish with notes, to aimotate.
— a'tOV, '"(• commentator, expositor.
ftOmmC'V*3, '"■ (■•-■""'■ slaihj) drinking-bout,
student's convivial gathering on a large scale.
(f)tC'vcn, v.n. to hold a drinking-bout.
Comp. — bllCti, "■ book containing a collection
of students' (patriotic, popular, comic, drink-
ing) songs (usually with their melodies, to be
sung at .students' convivial gatherings).
ftommcv'iicurttt, m- councilor of commerce {n
title con/erred on distinguished financiers and
men o/'business). , , .^ , , , ...
fiommi'ft, «. ("'•)(— Pt- -) uniform (.sZ.) ; cr ift
j,f in, —^ he is a soldier (coll.). Comp. — bVOt,
n. regimental bread. — fODf, '«■ military ped-
ant,regular Tommy Atkins (co//.). — lltjiUC,./-
regulation cap, service cap. — fdlllllC,- itiCTCl,
pi. regulation shoes, regulation boots. — tlld),
71. army-cloth, regulation cloth tor uniforms.
ftommiff— fi'r, m. (-art'., pi. —are) commis-
sary, commissioner. — iu'll, /■ (pi. — im'Cn)
commission, committee. — iOltii'r, ™. ( —
iOJlär'',7>/- — ionnrc) commissionaire ; agent ;
commissioner. Comp. — iO'nd=()Crid)t, »'•
report of a commission or committee. — 10110=
bud), n. order-book. — iO'llS^llCbiillf, .'•
commission (charges). — iO'tlS:!Kidlüft, n.
commission business, commission trade.
flomitlittCC, flomitC, «. {—i', pi- — £*) com-
mittee.
«Omilt'lidl, adj. convenient, comfortable (dial.).
— tcit,.''- comfort, convenience (dial.).
(tOtnino'bc, I. adj. iC- adv. commodious. II.
.■••u/i.st.f. (]>l. — n) chest of drawers.
fiijmmft, Hömmt, 2 d- 3 p. sing. pres. indie of
fommcil (obs. in literary Gin. ; still used coll.).
fiommilll— if'milÖ, »»• communism. — t'ft, '".
(_j,vtc„^ j,l, _ifrtf„) communist. Comp.
— o'l=n«r!>e, /• to«-n-militia. — a'Unorötit,
m. militia-man. — o'UfdinlC,.^. parish board-
school. — a'UftCllCr, ,/'. (local) rate.
flomtnuta'tor, m. (— ^, pi. —en) circmt-
changer, switch.
fiontöö— la'iit. '". (— iaii'tcn, pi- — lan'tcn)
comedian; actor. — tc (;"</h. ftomij'bic), /.
(pi. — icit) comedy ; nlay. Comp. — tClUliaiid,
n. play-house, tÜL-ater.
aOMtpOÖlliC, ./• (;'/• -C") company (Md.).
Comp. — dlCf, »"• captain. — fvOllt(C), ./• / tit
—fronten oorbci mnrfdiicrtit, to defile in
companies. — flCfdiiiit, ". joint business, co-
partnership; ein — gcfdiiift griinbcn (auflö=
fen) to go into (dissolve) partnership.
rtOinpnnnO'U, m. (—^',pl. —Ö) partner, asso-
ciate ; ftiUcr — , sleeping partner.
ftOinVa'U, flumVll'», "'• (—es, pi- — C) com-
panion, mate (ohs.).
flOtUbrtriC'l'CU, ^.n- to appear in answer to a
summons.
ftom'pnfj, ■'"• (-(if)e'5, pi- -(ff)c) com_pass
Comji. — luiuedtCIl, n. binnacle. — rOtC, f-
rhumb card (lYcc i'.) ■
ftOinlJCt- C'ntt I- ai//. competent. 11. subst. m.
(—cn'tctt, pi. — cn'tcn) competitor.^ — C'HJ,
/. competence, competition; — Cltä cinCf- 3a(»
litcn, bankrupt's allowance. Comp. — C'ltJ=
ftVCit, in. question of jurisdiction.
flompil— O'tor, m.(—^, pi. —en) compiler. —
tC'VClt, ^'■«. to compile.
«OlHVHinC'nt, n. (-^, pi. — c) compliinent;
greeting ; bow ; obeisance ; ictnc — C ! no
ceremony ! o()ne Oicl — C ! please do not stand
on ceremony! — ic'rc«, r.n. to compliment ;
cine 2nmc — icrcn, to bow to a lady ^obs.).
JlOtnpli.Uc'VCU, I'-a. to complicate.
HotnVlo't(t), «. (-(e)t;, pl. -e) plot.
Honivonic'fen. '•"• '^' "• ^° «ompose (mus.).
—t'ft, "'• (— if'ten, pl. — if'ten), — if'tin, /.,
composer.
SJOIHpO'ft, m. (— C.) compost (agric).
ijompo'td), n. (—':-, pl. — C) stewed fruit ; jam.
H0tnVrCffl0'«6:inafd)ittC,./. condensing engine.
aoinMltmiC'lCn, ' •«• to compress air.
JlOm»)VOmittiC'lCn, v.a. to compromise; fid)
— , to commit oneself.
fiOmtU'r, "'■ (— f*, pf- — c) commander of an
order. — el',/- commandery.
fiOHd)l)'Ii— Cn, pl. shell-tish. — OlOBtC, /■ con-
cholog}-. .
fiOMöCUf— attO'n,./'. condensation. — tt'tor, m.
condenser (Mach.). — icTCU, v.a. to condense.
flOUDttiO'n,./'. (pl. —en) condition, stipulation ;
situation; in — tjelicn, to enter service. —
ic'rcti, v.n. (auz. l|.); bci cincm -icrcn, to
be in one's employment. — ic'l't, p. <^' adj.
conditioned.
flOuDi'tOf, m. (—§, 1)1. fionbitO'rcn) pastry-
cook, confectioner. —ti',f. confectiouereshop.
flOnÖU'ft, m. (— C£i, pl. — C) funeral tram.
ftonfc'ft, n. ( — C!?, pl. — C) comfits, sweetmeats.
SOIltCftiO'n, ./'• confection; manufacture of or
trade in ready-made articles of dress. — Clt'f C,
/. dress or mantle-maker; girl who sells at
a mantle-maker's shop (coll.). Comp. — ö =
arttfCl, pl. ready-made articles (of dress).
— ö=Dotttc, /., — Oifiäulcin, "• see -cnie.
— S;ncfd)iift, ". ready-made clothes shop, out-
fitting business.
AontCl^-C'n,;,/. (?>/. -cn'.scn) conference. —
iC'l'CH, v.n. (aux. ().) toconfer. Comp. — C'UJ;
StmtnCV, n. meeting-room ; masters' room.
fiOnfCffiO'n, ./■- (pi- -en) confession; creed.
— CMI, adj. confessional. Comp. — irWCdlKlf
m. change of creed or communion.
ftonfirin— a'na, m. (— on'öett, pl- — an'bcn),
— Cn'ftiU,/. candidate for confirmation, cate-
chumen. — attO'M,/ confirmation. — tC'VCII,
v.a. to confirm. Coi«;). — nn'DCtt=lintCfnd)t,
f(i . instruction prepamtory to confirmation.
fionfiosic'rcn, v.a. tc confiscate. _
ttOUföJ>eviC'r-CU. '■•''• t<^ unite in a league,
—t,p.p. & ("-'J- CODtedenitc.
ftonfuS
341
fionfcrfct
8onfu'§, adj. puzzled, confused.
mOlinlOIItCra't, n. (— !ji, pi. — c) conKlomerate.
RO!ini'C't>::ltttt!)ltC0, n. member of Congress.
AOIinrutC'rCIt, v.n. (aux. t).) to agree ; to coin-
cide (Math.).
SÖ'nifl.wj- {—§,pl- — c)king; regulus (C^em.) ;
bcr Örci — e "Zattf Twelfth-day ; bcr —
^liarao, Pharaoh; bic l|ctiigcu &rci — C, the
three Magi; ha''^ crftc iPuct) öcr — c, the first
book of Kings (B.) ; ^mit — mad}cu, — cin=
fc^cn, to make, create, king ; cr luurbe äUlU
— C geluä()(t, he was elected khig ; Ji^et^ —,
king of hearts {cards) ; mein .'ricr5Cnt' — , the
king of my heart. — in, /. o^ueen; — in
JOJutter, queen mother ; —in 2Bitttt)C, queen
dowager. — lid), ailj. royal, sovereign (digni-
ty), kingly or queenly (demeanor), regal (insig-
nia); ein — (trf) OJcfinntcr, a royalist; fid)
— ltd) frcucit, to be as happy as a king (coll.) ;
fid) —lid) nntcrl)Olteit, to enjoy oneself im-
mensely (coll.). — tnm, n. (— tum-j, pi. —
titlltcr) kingship, royalty ; monarchical prin-
ciple ; -turn »on O^OttCÖ ÜJnnÖCn, kingship
by divine right or by divine grace. Comp.
— rctd), ". kingdom, realm. — Ö^aÖlcr, «'•
golden eagle. — d=6illDC, /. diadem. — q-
ftrtcf, m. royal charter. — Ö:frCllllD, '"•
royalist. — d=l)Of, m. royal palace or court.
— 0:trOIIC, /. crown of a king; crown-flower.
— d^lClltltflltt. m. Count Thoranc (lieuleiiani
du roi de France) who played an important
part in Goethe's early life. — d^iuailtt, '»■
royalist. — Ö^lttOrD, — ö=inörDcr, m. regi-
cide. — §:fct)ic{SCn, n. rifle-match (winner
being named ^king^). — ö;fd)ll{5, ?». best
shot. — S:fj^, m. throne; royal residence.
— Ö=fta(>, m. scepter. — Ö:)tl'af,;e, .f. King's
parade; highway. — Ö^trClI, adj. royalistic.
— S^lirlnilb, '". conditional leave after two
years' service (il/t/. oOs.). — oitOuVDC,/. royal
dignity ; kingship.
StO'Uffd), adj. tt a^lv. conical.
MonjIigiC'rCII, v.a. to conjugate (a verb).
ilOlt'iiltltttt), m. (—§, pi. —e) subjmictive.
fiOlltrt'Ö, adj. concave. — it'a't,/. concavity.
ÜtOlttln'UC, n. ( — ^) conclave ; assembly of car-
dinals tor the election of a pope.
fiOHtorD- tt't, n. (— nt^, pi. — fttc) concordat,
treaty on ecclesiastical matters witli the pope.
— (I'U», /. concordance ; agreement.
Sontllbilin't, n. (— (c);?, pi. — c) concubinage;
im — Icbcnti, concubinary.
JlOllflirr— Cut, m. (— cii'tCU, pi. — cn'tcn) com-
petitor ; rival (shop). — C'U,}, ./". ( pi. — Cn'äCll)
competition ; opposition ; concurrence. —
ie'rcit, v.n. (aux. fj.) to compete ; to concur.
— IC'VCIlJI, p. tfc adj. competitive.
ÄOltfll'rö, m. (— (f)cä, pi. — (f)c) meeting of
creditors; bankruptcy, failure; eö ift Ctn —
eröffnet toorbcn, a fiat of bankruptcy has
been issued; (jrfenitnng t>C§ — eö, judicial
assignment of an insolvent's property ; —
mndlClt, in — rjcroten, to call one's creditors
together, to fail. Comp. — OcljüvDC, /. com-
mission of bankruptcy. — CrflftrHIIH, /. de-
claration of insolvency. — CVÖffltUIlrt, ./'. open-
ing of bankruptcy proceedhigs. ^-jicvidjt, n.
court of bankruptcy. — tttoffc, /. estate of a
bankrupt, mass. — OrOlIttltri, ,'". regulations
concerning insolvency. — UCVfatjtCIt, n. pro-
ceedings in insolvency.
RÖn'nClt, ir.v. I. a. to know, understand (how to
do a thing); to have skill in ; to have power,
be able to; er fnnn ntri)t!^, he knows nothing,
he can do nothing ; laufe \va§ bn fflnnft, run
as fast as you can ; foId)C I'cute — tict .^ofc
t)icl, such people have great influence at court ;
baä ©ctounte loicbcr ocrgeffeu, to forget
what one has once known, [gönnen is used
for jjefonnt when accompanying an inf. in
compound tenses ; as, er l)ättC cl tf)un • — , he
might have done it.] II. n. (aur. ().) to be
able; to be permitted; et- tann feiu, it may
be; id) fann mid) irren, I may be mistaken ;
id) fonnte itidlt;? al€-, I could do nothing but ;
id) tonnte nid)t anöcrö als?, I could not but, I
could not help ; »un-' tnuit id) bnfiir ? how
can 1 help it? er taun nirt)tfi bnfiir, it is not
his fault; id) tonu nid)t nmOin ,yi bcmerfcu,
I cannot help remarking ; id) fnnu nirt)t mclir,
I can do no more, I am quite knocked up ; fie
tanu gan.^ cor.^iiglirf' ^cutfd), she knows
German extremely well; fie tnnu gUt beflO=
mieren, she recites well, is a clever reciter;
ftc faun öiele (:iJcbid)tc nntMucnbio, she knows
many poems by heart ; id) fnitn nid)t auberci,
I camiot act otherwise ; uid)t ineiter — , to be
at a standstill; er tann ouf tctnem 5-ufic
ftcfjeu, he has not a leg to stand on; man
faun l)Dffen, it is to be hoped; er fann (iut
reiten, he rides well, he knows how to ride.
ftOUUOffcinc'ut, n. (— f.) bill of lading.
ilOUU'tC, ftonn'tcft, 2 (<fc 3), 2 p. sing, imperf.
mdic. of tonnen.
flourcf'tor, m. (—§, pi. fionrcfto'ren) senior
assistant master of a grammar school (ohs.).
flOUfCgUC'Ut, I. orfj. consistent; consequential.
II. adv. by natural sequence ; consequently.
ffonfcru— a'tor, m. (— otort^, pi. Jlonfcröa-
to'rcn) keeper, curator ; taxidermist. — oti't»,
adj. conservative ; bie — attUen, the Conserva-
tives, the Tories (Engl.). — iC'rCU, v.a. to
preserve, conserve.
fionftnn— atiO'U,/. consignment, lodgment. —
ie'rcn, v.a. to consign.
ffonfilie'rcn, v.a. to rusticate (Univ.).
ftonftfto'r— him, m. (— ium^, pi. — icn, — ia)
consistory; ecclesiastical court for provinces or
districts appointed by the crown. Com/i. —
ia'I^rut, "'■ consistorial councU ; member of a
consistorial court.
fiouffribtc'r— cn, v.a. to levy (troops). — tc(r),
m. conscript.
iVoufO'lC, /. (pi. — n) console ; console-table ;
bracket.
fiOUfoHÖlC'rcn, v.a. to consolidate; foufntt«
bierte Stnntt^Vaf if re, stacks, consols.
^OUfOn — n'ut, I. adj. consonant, agreeing. II.
ni. ( — an'tcn, J>1. — an'ten) consonant; sound
caused by narrowing or closure of the oral
passages while the current of exhaled breath
passes through the mouth cavity, voice check.
— Cl'n,),/. agreement, concord (3tus.). — tC'rCttr
v.n. to be consonant.
ftOUfOV'tCU,;>''. associates ; accomplices; parties
(Law) ; 3. unb — (= Z and his accomplices),
men like Z. (contemptuous).
ftOuita'lUcr, m. {—S-, pi- —) g^umer (Xaut.;
Mil. obs.). Comp. — fautincr, J- gun-room.
flOUftrttiC't'Ctt, v.a. to prove well-founded., to
substantiate.
AonftitUttOUC'n, adj. & adv. constitutional.
flonftrillc'rcit, v.a. to construe ; to construct.
jiouftVUtttO'llC'fcbicr,»». mistake in the drawing.
gon'ful, m. (—<:,, pi. — n) consul. — n'rif*.
adj. & adv. consular. ^(I't, '". ( — Oti', J'^- —
ate) consulate. — C'ut, in. (— eu'tcu, pl' —
cn'tcn) counsel, comaselor, advocate.
ffOUflllttC'rCU, v.a. to consult.
${OnfU'm, »'■ (— §) consumption. — C'Ut, m.
user, consumer. Comp. — tJCVCt't, ni. coopera-
tive society or stores ; SBcomtCU- Herein, civil
service stores.
fionfttinic'rcn, v.a. to consume, use.
i^OUta'Ut, '"'./. <^' <'dv. ready, ready money.
— CU, fiOUtCU'tCU, /*/. cash; ready money.
Comp. — rtcfdliift, ". ready-money business.
fion'terfci, «. (— (c)^, pi- — r) portrait, like-
ness ; counterfeit.
Stont\ncntah\bttn
342
^opf
äVOIttinCllta'UfllCrrC, f. Continental system of
Napoleon I. (IHOÖ), Berlin decree.
ttOII'tO, ". ( — ö, ]'l- — C<, .Hoiltt) account, credit ;
— gclicil, — ncltmcil, to give, to take credit ;
ein — falöicrcil, to balance an account ; a —
3ol)IllMn, payment on account; tUoUcit ©ic
mir liitiiöcrt iJJfuiib n — geben ? will you give
me a hundred pounds on account ? Comp. —
fOn'CUt, "'• tt" ". current account. — falDOf .
balance accoimt.
HontO'tt n. {—ä, pi. — c) counting-house ;
offlce.
fiOU'trn, ('■» comp. =) counter ; contra ; per — ,
against whicli. — nit, "'. contralto (.jV(<ä.). —
bnf.}, m. double-bass, bass-viol. — t)tl(t), ii.
pass-book, customer's book. — fllOC,/. coun-
terfugue. — Vlinft, m. counteiijoint ; be» —
^imit betrcffenb, contrapuntal {Mus.). —
tiflltiC'VCIt, J'.a. to countersign.
fSontrnl)a')tC, ./". challenge for a duel (si.).
flontrolj— c'nt, m. {—tn'ten, pi. —en'tcn) con-
tractor. — iC'rCll, v.a. (& n. (aux. 1),) to con-
tract ; to stipulate, bargain for.
üontra'tt, I- cilj- contracted ; crippled. II. ?«.
( — (c)S^,pl. — ) contract, bargain.
flOHtvii'r, adj. adverse.
IJOtltrOl'l— C, /. {pi. —en) control; counter-
register; army-list. — cu'V, "'. ( — cur.'^i, ;v«.
^Cnre) controller, comptroller. — ic'VCtttV.n.
to control. Comp. — ntnt, >'. board of control.
—iC'r^Oint, ». clearing-office at a railway sta-
tion. — it'V:blatt, n. counterfoil {of exchequrr
bills). — licrfnuiinluno, /• roll-caU or muster
of reserve men.
üontnntn',;, .;'. contempt of court ; quarantine.
Montn'r,./'. (pi. —en) contour, outline.
flonücn— iC'HS, /. (/'/. — icn'.^en) smtableness,
propriety; convenience. — ic'rCU, v.n.to be
proper or convenient.
IlOUllC'nt, ni.{—;,,j)l. —c) convention ; the Con-
vention i^French lit'vulution). — ionc'II, "'(/.
<& adv. conventional. Comj). — tOnn'I;fh'nfC,
/. doomage, penalty for retarded delivery (C.
L.). — tO'nÖ=Utiin,?C,./. assimilated coinage.
fiOntJCrfatiO'nsClCtifOlI, n. encyclopedia (of
general infonuation).
ffOHticrtie'vunß, ./. (;)/.— en) conversion.
£itltlt!UlU't, i>. (— S*, pi. — e) a bundle of papers.
fton,)CDiC'rClI, r.a. to concede, to make a con-
cession.
ÄOn">cntr— if 'rcrt, v.a. to concentrate ; fief) riirf =
luiirti? — ieren, to fall back ; to fiee, run away
{hmn.). — tC'rnuHr/- «'ouceuti-ation. — ifdj,
adj. {pron. fon,^cn'trild)) concentric.
ftOllSC'rt, ?'. (— t', p^ — e) concert; concerto.
Comp. — bcfudjcr, in. concert-goer. — ftiitKl,
m. grand piano. — ftnnsl, "■ concert-hall.
— tltCijtCV, '».leader o;- conductor of an orches-
tra. — fnni, »!. concert hall, music room ; sym-
phonj' hall. — ftiirf, concerted piece ; concerto.
8on.>Crtie'rCU, v.n. to give, orplay in, aconcert.
liOn,>CffiC'n, .r' {pi. — en) concession, grant, pa-
tent, license ; cinc — Imlien, to be licensed.
Cowp.— 9;jjb!inbC,— Ö=itCUCV,/. license tax.
Äö'PCr, «'. (—5) twill, tweel. — n, v.a. to twill,
tweel. Comp. — tnril, n. twilled cloth.
ftOff. "'• (—et', pi. .Vtiiti'fe) head {of men and
bea-^ta); jowl {of fishes); top {of pins, 'trees, ?iails,
mountiiins, etc.); crown {of hats) ; head {of
plants) ; root {of hair) ; muzzle {of a gun) ; bowl
{of (I pipe) ; that part of the binding" of a book
which bears the title ; pommel; person, indivi-
dual; brains; abilities; disposition; — ober
(£tl)rift ? headc or tails? ein fiilngcr — , a
clever fellow ; ein f rtuler — , a shiftless fellow ;
ein leerer — , empty-headed fellow, blockhead ;
einen eigenfiniiigen— Oaben, to be obstinate ;
— linbeit, to have sense, judgment ; einem ben
— bieten, to resist ; einer Wefalir ben — bie=
txn, to brave a danger ; feinem — e folgen, to
go one's own way ; e§ gift if)m ben or feinc«
— , his life is at stake ; ben — liängen fflffcn,
to despond; einem ben — einnelimen, {oj
smells) to get into a jierson's head ; einem bctt
— uor bie {yiificii legen, to behead a p.; bcr —
ftebt barauf, it is a capital oflense ; mir ftcbt
ber — nict)t bnnad), I have no inclination for
it; ben — nntfcben, to be obstinate; einem
ben — jnredjt feitjen, to bring a p. to reason ;
einem ben — mofdien, to reprimand a p.
sharjjly, to give a p a ]>iece of one's mind;
fid) einem an ben — merfen, to throw one-
self at a p.'s head; feinen — an (eine S.)
feben, to set one's heart on, strain every nerve
to obtain ; einem auf ben — fommen or ftei-
gen, to take a p. to task {coll.); cr ift nicf)t anf
ben — gefatfen, he is no fool, be is clever,
sharp, wide awake; fid) onf ben — fteUcn, to do
one's utmost; nnb Wenn in bid) auf ben —
fteUft, er luirb nid)t f ommen, he will not come,
whatever you do ; mit bcm — e burd) bte S^anb
tOOUen, to nm full tilt at everything {coll.) ;
einem anf ben — Sdinib geben, to accuse a p.
to his face ; ben — anc- ber 3d)linge jiel)en,
to get out of the scrape ; auci bem — C, by heart,
from memory; fid) (dat.) ctioaü an? bent — C
fd)lagen, to banish s.th. from one's thoughts;
einem beim — c nebmen, to get hold of a p., to
arrest a p ; eö gel)! ibm ju bict burd) ben — ,
he has too much to think of ; — für eine Sad)e
haben, to have a turn for a th. ; etluas- im — e
l)abcn,tobe intelligent; to be preoccupied, out
of humor, a little tipsy , er bat t^jritbe im — e,
he is clever; tC' gebt mir im — c berum,it weighs
on (runs in) my mind ; er Ijat lueiter nirf)ts im
— e als5 t)a-S, liismind runs jierpetually on that
matter; bie üeute fterften bie itiipfc .yifam-
men, the people were agitated; fid) (dat.)
ben — 5erbred)en, to rack one's brains; baö
mill mir nid)t in ben — , I cannot under-
stand that 0) take that in; fid) (dat.) in ben
— fe'.ien, to fancy, take into one's head; in
i>rn — fteigcn, to go to one's head ; mit bem
— c boran, headforemost ; ber ÜJottlofe fiibrt
mit bem— e binbnrd), the wicked manliarden-
eth his face (/>.); itacf) bent eignen — e leben,
to live and dojustasoue pleases ; nad) ^iöbfcn
ftimmen,to(vote by)ix)ll; urn einen — größer,
a head taller ; einem Über ben ftobf mad)ien,
to grow too much for s.o., outgrow a p. ; bio
Über ben — , over head and ears; bit' Über ben
— in Sdiulben, up to the eyes in debt ; über
.'Öalt'i uitb — , precipitately; ,f->alt" Über — ,
head over heels ; — unter fid), head over heels
(rare) ; ein iörett bor bem — e bnben, to be
very stupid ; einen öor ben — ftoj^en, to of-
fend s.o., to give otlense or umbrage to a p.;
einem jn — e ftcigen, tc go orüy to a p.'s
head (ofu-in<); Hon ~ i^U i^'n^, from top to
toe; uiciitöbfe, biel «innc; io ii'iel(e) fiöbfe,
fo biel(e) Sinne, many heads, many minds;
every man has his own oj'inion (joror.) ; mo^
man nid)t im — e l^at, mnf? man in ben
iVinen or J^nfien ftabcn, use j-our head to
save your heels ; who falls short in the head
must lie long in the heels (prov.). Comj>.
— nrbcit, ». study. — bnnD, n. head-band,
fillet. — bCiteUCrung, f. capitation ta.x. —
bOllVCr, ni. trephine (Sun/.). — btedlCHÖ,
ö(//. very puzzling o? ditlic'ult. — ÖrÜiC, .f.
cephalic gland. — cnÖC, /. bed-head. — fcfit,
adj. constant, steady, persevering, ^ftcbcr,
n. brain-fever. — ffnfl, in. rheumatic alfection
of the head. — gclD, ». poll-tax. — gctVnnD«
n. amice (Eccl.). — grinD, '". scald-head (3/fd.),
— hunger, "'. low-spirited person ; Iiypo-
crite. hjiwcritical devotee. — Ijnut, /■ scalp.
— fiffcn, K. pillow. — lättgd, adv. headlong,
— lOS, adj. headless; silly, stupid. —uUUtU
en
343
er
n. nod. — nuftt/- cuff, box on the ear {vulg.).
— Vfiiljlr '"• bolster ; pillow. — \>U%, in. coif-
fure. — (tUOtC,/- so and 80 much per head.
— rcdlltcit, M. mental arithmetic. — falot,'"'.
cabbage-lettuce. — fcttctt, adj. skittish ; shy.
— fdlUICVS, '"., — fdjUlCrjCU, pi- headache. —
fdliittClltO, adj. cfr adv. shaking the head. —
fd)Ur,./'. hair-cutting. — fVninil,«i. plunge into
the water head first, header. — ftCtlCltDr adj. in-
verted (o/postosre.s'to;;!/)^). — ftitttttIC,/. falsetto.
— ftitcft n. head-piece ; mouthpiece. — ii'lJCl',
ad«, liead foremost. — nn'tCY, adv. head down,
headlong. — Jaaffcrfllfljt,.'. hydrocephalus. —
tUCÖ, n. headache. — lUCtfCttD, adj. tossingthe
head ; haughty. — UHtlldC, ./'. wound in the
head. — jat)l,/. number of persons. — jaitÖC,./".
forceps. — jcrbi'cdje«, «..• olinc uic(— ,^crl)rc=
tf)cit, without much pondering. — JCUOr **•
liead-gear, head-dress.
Sop— iC', /. ( pi- — iccJt) copy. — tC'fCIt, v.a. to
copy. — i'ff, TO. (— if'tcn, /)/• — if'tcit) copyist,
transcriber. Comp. — ic'r;()lict), n. copy-
book. — te'r=WOfrf)ine,./". copying-presa.
^Ötl'f — Ctt, v- I. a. to behead ; to poll, lop ; to
cup. 11. n. {aiix. {),) to form a \\ea,(i{of plnnh).
— ill, adj- headstrong; (m comp. =:) -headed.
— littnE», adv. headlong. Comp. — mafdltnc,
/. guillotine.
ÄOV'PCl,/. {pl- — It) strap or chain for luikmg,
sword-strap ; leash ; leash or couple of dogs ;
string {of horses) ; number of people ; double-
main (Org.); district or pasture possessed
in common by two or more persons or over
which they have certain common rights ; in-
closure.
ftOp'VCt— n, ffuWel— n, v.a. to couple, leash,
tie together, unite ; to fence, inclose ; to join ;
to bring together. — Ullfl, ./. coupling ; leash-
ing. Comp. — balfClt, '». tie-beam. — bOtti),
n. leash. — OCItOii, m. sharer in rights.
— uercdjtiflfciti, /. see — rccf)t. — ianö,
/. joint sliooting. — fCttC, /. drag-chain.
— tC(i)i, n. right enjoyed in common with
others, —feil, n. leash. — Wivtfdiaft, /.
distribution or rotation of crops {Ä<jr.).
Ho Weil, ■!'."• {a ui:. {).) to eructate, hiccough;
to bite the crib (of hordes).
HoOnl— atio'it, f-'(pi. — ationcn) (now usual!;/
2^raitUlig) marriage service. — (iti't), adj.
copulative ; — ntiöe iöittbewürtcr, copulative
conjunctions. — iC'fCH, ''•"• to unite in mar-
riage, to marry ; to couple, to pair.
ftor, iVO'reit; flö'rc, -Z (A:i), 2 p. sing, imperf.
indie. ; imperj'. sicbj. of tiefen.
ftOrnl'l— C,/. (pl- — Cti) coral. —Ctt, adj. cor-
alline. — i'lie, /• coralline. Comp. — Cll;(ir =
tin, adj- coral, coralline. — CUsftfdjCV, m.
coral-diver or fisher. — Clt^riff. n. coral-reef.
— Cn=f(t)nUl't /• string of coral beads, coral
necklace. — cn = fd)JBar,), ". black coral. — cit =
tier, n. coral zoophyte, coralline. — CU:
ttUVSCl,./". common polypody.
.^oiomtc'ieit, iWvam nclimcu, v.a. to take to
task, to blow (a p.) up (•?/.).
Sorl), ?". (— cl, pl. iJiJr'De, dim.. ijnr6'cf|cn)
basket ; hamper ; crate ; (0/ a coach) ; pannier ;
rejection ; eillCJt — bcfominctt, to receiveare-
fusal;ciltcntcincit — ficbcil, to refuse s.o. 'solf er
of marriage ; föai)n im — C fei«, to be cock of
the walk. Comp. — bCtt, n. wickerwork-bed-
stead. — fldf d)C, /. bottle, flask inclosed in
wickerwork. — flittCV, n- hurdle-work.
— ^anDCl, m- basket-trade. — VfCltltiO, r/i.
market-penny (saved by a dishonest messenger
Jar himself whilst marketing J'or another); un-
lawful gain. — raVtcr, «•, — fcljlascr, m.
basket-hilted rapier. — fctinttSC, .f. gabionade
(0/ hurdles filled with earth). — tOltncn, m.
basket-carriage.
ftOr'Öe,/. [pl- —n) string ; (pl.) cords of the
Jacquard maclnne. — I, /. (pl. — (n) cord;
strong thread. — liC'rCtt, v.a. to cord ; to pipe.
SOfÖin'I, arfj. hearty ; jolly, merry (ote.).
MOVbO'n, '/». ( — ^,pl. —s) cord, line ; cordon,
line of soldiers or military posts.
Mor'Ouan, m. ( — §, pi. — e) cordovan, Spanish
leather.
ftÖ'fClt, v.a. to talk (dial.) ; to talk as small
babies do (dial.).
flOViu'tljC,/. (pl- — n) dried currant.
iJOVf , TO. (—tS,pl. — e and .Stijv'tc) cork, —ttt,
I. adj. of cork, corky. II. v.a. to cork. Comp.
— (irttg, adj. suberose. — bnilitt, m. cork
(tree), —form, /• model in cork. — frildit,
/. caryopsis. — flClD, n. corkage. — (lürtcl,
m. cork (saving) belt. — Utllf(l)iUC,/. corking
machme. — »Jrvollf, '»■ cork. — fmicr, adj.
suberic. —fd)etbC,/. sheet-cork. — jtOff, wi.
suberine. — StCljCl", '". cork-screw.
fiovt'fc — n, v.a. to work badly, to proceed awk-
wardly (coll.). — vci', /. bad work, patch-
work (coll.).
^Orit, n. (—^,pl. fiör'ncr) grain (of sand, gold,
wheat, etc. ; in leather, etc, . . .) ; grain (r/i (7e?je.
ral) ; rye ; component part of stones and metals ;
standard of metal, alloy; sight (upon a gun);
iürUidtc^ or niclfcticv — , maize; bcr 9(dcr
trägt ba^ SCbntC — , the field gives a ten-fold
increase on the sowing; auf Sctlt — C brtboi,
to have one's eye on, have a design upon ; auf i
— ncfimcit, to take aim at ; DOIi (JUtClIt Sdjrot
unb — , of full weight and due value ; ein
9JJann uun altem Sdirot unb — , a man of
the good old stamp, of the right sort. Comp.
— abbrnd), «;. refuse of grain. — (il)rC, /. ear
of gi'aiu ; spica (Astr.). — (irtift, adj. frumen-
taceous. — bllU, '". cultivation of cereals.
— bnncr, m. husbandman. — blölt, adj. blue
like the corn-flower. — blUlttC,/. corn-flower
— bODCIt, m. granary. — börfCp ./"• grain-ex,
change. — brttlti), ni. blight in grain. — fcnc^
/. winnowing machine. — fllU'r /• grain-fields.
— fÖrUliö,«!/;. granular, granulated. ■ — froij,
TO. blight in grain. — QarbC, /■ sheaf of grain.
— nciCljt "■ corn-law. — |)ü(tC, ./. tax paid in
grain. — JjültDICr, to. grain-merchant. — lattt:
mcr, /. granary. — faftcn, m. see — fabe;
— taften einer ''JJIüblc, hopper. — loKc, ./'.
grain-bin. — roIIC, /. corn-cockle. — fOf C, .f-
com-cockle ; red poppy ; bumet-rose.
— fd)tt)iniie,./". fan. — fpcrrc,/. prohibition to
export or import grain, corn laws. — niUftC(^Cr,
TO. man employed to turn stored grain.
fiörn'— d»c«, n. (— dicns, /d. — d)en) grain,
granule. — Ct^intftf .f. gianulation. — CH,
V. I. a. to form into grains, to granulate ; to
grain (leather) ; to bait, allure, decoy. II. r.
to form into grains, granulate. III. n. (aux,
b.) to granulate ; to run to seed. — cr, pl-
granulations (3fed.) ; see .Ciorn. — id)t, (obs.)
— i{|, adj. granular, granulated, corny, seedy;
pithy, nervous ; baö — ige (Sifen, crystalline
iron. — nnjl. /■ granulation ; alluring. Comp.
— Cr;frcffCnD, ailj. graminivorous.
fiOrUCl'IC,/. (pl. —n) cornel, dogwood.
ftornc'tt, I- TO. (—§, pl. --.^) comet (3/(7.). II.
n. ( — Ö, pl. ^c) comet (Mus.). Comp. —
blüfcr, TO. cornet-player.
fiÖr'VCr, TO. ( — £i, pl. ~) body ; bulk, substance ;
carcass ; toter — , corpse. — dlCH, ". ( — d)ent^,
pl- — djen) little body ; corpuscle . particle,
molecule. — bttft, adj. corporeal. — lid), adj. ife
adv. bodily ; corporeal ; material ; corpuscular ;
— (irijc 9lnfaf|C, (bodily) constitution, tem-
perament ; — iidjcr 2Binfc(, solid angle ;
— (idler Gib, oath taken in person; — Iid)C
©träfe, corporal punishment ; iai^ — lidlC,
materiality. — UdjfCit, /. corporeality, ma-
terialness, concreteness. — fdioft* /. corpo-
rate body, corporation. — fdjaftUd^f ddj. of a
fiijrtJoroI
344
corporation- Comp. — aü, n. material world.
— nntanc, /. couatitutiou ; temperament. —
boil, "'. bodily structure, frame ; build, make ;
»on träfttgcm —ban, strong bodied, of
robust build; tioit fctjünciU —bau, finely
shaped, of fine physique. — licfd)nffcill)cit, ,/'.
constitution (of body). — bilDllllilf /■ bodily
8tructiu-e, physique ; formation of the body.
— fiiUC, /. corpulence, plumpness. — lU'ÖÜf ,
/. stature ; tallness. —traft, ./'. physical
power. — ICIlfC,./'. somatology ; solid geometry,
Btereoraetry {Math.). — \oh, adj- immaterial,
incorporeal. — tufinfctt, /. 'bodiless state,
immateriality. — llini), n. cubic measure ;
cubature ; {]>!■) measures of capacity. —
tttaffC, /. bulk. — mcffllllO, /. stereometry.
— rcid), n. material world. — f(t)itliiCl)C, /.
debility, bodily weakness. — ftiirtC, /. physi-
cal strength. —ftcUlIIlJt,./'. attitude. — itiuu
tltllltß, /. temperament, constitution. — ftOff,
711. matter. — ftfrtfc, /. corporal punishment.
— tcil(t)Cn, n. particle, molecule. — ÜtJUHllf /•
bodily exercise, athletics, gymnastics. — UCf:
IClJIinn,/. bodily injury ; (;)/.) deeds done in
the body (Law). — tUCit, .''. see — rctctl. —
tVtllfrl, »(.solid angle. — jaljl,/. cubicnumber.
— JCri'Üttlllin,/- break-up of the constitution.
florltorn'l, m. (—••;, p/. — c)corporal. — fcljnft,
/. half section, squad.
fior»>orotio'n,.A (pi. — cit) guild, body.
ftor|)Ö, ?i. ( — ,pl. ■ — ) army corps {consislinf/ of 2
divisions or 4 brigades) ; a special kind of ex-
pensive and somewhat exclusive students'
club with distinctive colors and emblems
where dueling is much encouraged; flicQCIlbCö
— , flying column. — Driiacv, — blirfd», m.
member of a ' Korps,' fast student. —
fOtntllitltdClir, m. commander of an army-
corps (a ^iümmnn&icrciibcr ÜJcncral)- —
ntnilöUCr, n. large manoeuvres (;>? which at
least one icho/e army corps takes part). — ftllr
BCItt.wi. member of a ' Korps ' ; fast student.
— flCift, rn. esprit de corps ; party ."spirit (/(o///.).
flOr't>UÖ, I. m. see ilijrücr. II. /. long primer
{Tup.V
ftorrc'tt, adj. correct. — !)Ctt, /. correctness.
—or, m. (— or^, pi. .ftorrctto'rcn) press-
corrector. — ll'r, /. (/'/. — urcil) correction
{Ti/p.); proof for correction; jlucttC — ur,
revise ; — urcn Icfctt, bcforflClt, to read or cor-
rect proofs. Covip. — io'li6:l)aiI§, n. house
of correction. — H'ribOJlCII, "'. printer's
proof. — ll'r=,^Ci(t)Clt, n. (mark- of) correction.
ÄOrrcfUOltD— Cut, ni. coiTespondent. — C'll?,/.
correspondence, ejiistolary intercourse. — C'lt,i;
fni'tC, /. post-card. — tC'rCII, ''.n. to corre-
spond.
florriDo'r, m- {—?', pi- — r). Comp. — 5Ujl, m.
corridor-train, vestibule-train.
fiorrinic'rcil, r.a. to correct ; to read {prnof-O.
fiorfe'tt, "• (— (c)-:*, pi. — c) (pair of) stays:
corset {rare). Comp. — ntadicrin, /. corset-
maker. — fdjoncr, "i. vest. —ftOltSC,/. cor-
set busk.
ftorbVbn'C, m. (— n, pi. — n) corj-pheus ; leader
of a choir or company.
Ro'fdjcr, adj. ii- adv. pure {accordinr/ to Jewish
law) ; nicfjt naits — , not very proper or re-
spectable, shady {coll.).
fto'fcn, V. I. a. to caress. II. n. {aux. fi.) to talk
fonilly or intimately, to ch.at ; to make love.
flO'iimiO, "'. cosine (Afalh.).
ftofin't, Hoftii't, /". (— Cll, pi. —en) cottager.
ftOtt, /. food, fare, victuals: entertainment,
board ; in (her) — ff in, to board ; in (Sic) —
flcbcn, tlinn, to put out to board; ciiicn in
(bit) — nehmen, einem Sie — geben, to board
one ; lutr Waren in ber — bei . . ., vve boarded
at or with . . . j Irof tifiC — , substantial or rich
food; f(t)mo(c — , slender fare, poor living;
low diet; — unb iajolinnn(] (SJogiö), board
and lodging. Comp. - HflniJCr, m., — OrtlinC;
rtn, ./. boarder. — ncbCf, m. keeper of a
boarding-house. — flClD, n. board-expenses;
apprentice's allowance; alimony { Law .) ; —gelb
bctumnten, to be on board-wages (of servants).
— bultcr, "'• keeper of a boarding-establish-
ment. — ljiil»»)d)cn, n. tit-bit. — tjailfil, n.
boarding-house. — rcilCl, /. diet. — l)Cr:
ftdltcr, in. dainty person; fein — öeriiri)ter
fein, to eat anything and everything; to fall
to heartily.
ßOft'bnr, ("//. it adv. costly, expensive; pre-
cious ; valuable ; ein — CrÜiM^, an excellent or
capital joke. — tcit, ./'. {pi. —tcitcn) costli-
ness; preciousness ; jewel, valuable.
'SlOl't— C1I,7'/. cost(s), expense(8), expenditure,
charge(s) ; sacrifice, cost; (£< geht iJUf meine
— en, it is at my expense, I sliall pay for it, I
will be answerable for the expenses, charge it
to me, put it down to my account ; bie — en
bcftreiten or trngen, to defray the expenses;
einem —en mndien, to put a p. to expense ; in
bie, ,yi ben —en ucrurteilcn, to condenm a p.
to pay all costs ; bie —en heraut-frf)lttgcn, auf
bie -en tommen, to recover expenses; fid) in
—en ftitr^en, to incur (great) expense; id)
fmbc cC' auf meine —en erfolircn, I have
learned it to my cost ; auf —en feiner © hrc,
at the expense of his honor. Comp. — cil:
nilfdilan, m. estimate (of cost). — CtlrOllf;
ttJnnÖ, m. expenditure. — CnmUonlClCtmilJl,
.J. balance of expenses. — CII;bCtrtlll J bet
beninfdilngte — enbetrog belauft fid) auf,
the expenditure has been estimated at. — CU:
CrfotJ, »"• comi>ensation for outlay. — CU:
frei, — CUrlO^, adj. free of charge or ex-
pense. — CU;brci0, m. cost-price, prime-
cost; unter — enprett- berfanfen, to sell at
a loss. — CU;UHntt, "(- (matter of) expense(s).
— CU:rCd)HUUn,.'- bill of costs. — CU = fd)CH,
adj. afraid of expenses, parsimonious. — CU =
bcrsrtdmi^, «. hst of expenses. — fwiclid,
adj. expensive, costly. — fViCltgrctt, /• cost-
liness, expeiLsiveness.
^Soften, I. r.a. to taste ; to try, make trial ol
II. suljst. 71. tasting.
^ftof't— cu, '■•"• (xincm (ohs.) or einen (now more
usual) cUxXfi) to cost; to require; fid) (ace.)
tUoa-j Uiel —en laffen, to go to great expense
for a th. ; e^ — et ,Sf>t> i' requires time; cä
— e lua^ CO tOoUc, whatever the cost may be,
at any cost or price, at any sacrifice.
ffiJit'lid), adj. cfe adr. costly; iirecious ; exqui-
site; excellent; delicious; bat' ift — ! that's
capital! that's a good joke! — felt, .f. deli-
cacy ; preciousness ; costliness ; excellence.
iJoftii'm, ". (— Ci, jd. — c) costume. — fcft, n.
fancy-dress-ball. — fuuDC,./'. historical study
of costumes. —ic'rtn,r.a. to dress ; to drape.
fiotclc'tt, n. (—en, /'/. —en) cutlet, chop;
.fialbt'- en, veal cutlets; Jpammet- en, mut-
ton chops.
'ftot, n. {—t§, pi. — c) cot, shed ; (also — C, .f-
pi. — cu) saltwork. Comp. — fucdit, '"• salt-
boiler. — fatj, — fofiC, «öt'HCr, m. cottager.
HXOt, m. ( — (e)t-) dirt, filth; mire, mud ; dung;
excrement; auä bcm — C ,MChen, to take out
ol the glitter, raise from misery. — ig, adj. it-
adv. dirty, muddy, mucky, filthy. Comp.
— ab>Ud)t, /• sewer, sink. — bicd), n. mud-
guard (Ci/cL). —grübe,/, sewer; cess-pool.
— fnrrucr, m. scavenger. — Ind)C, /. slough,
miry place, puddle. — fd)ii^cr, m. mud-
guard {CycL).
Slö'ter, m. (— ^, 7)7. — ) big dog, cur ; watchdog.
HOtbn'rn, m. (—§,, pi. — c) cothurnus, buskin.
HOt',?C,/. also m. ( — \\d, and — , ;</. — n) coarse
great coat (diai.); ahaggy coverlet ((iia/.).
^Sl5C
345
S^rflittpf
ftöt'je, /• {pi- — n) basket (for the back).
JTot'Jcn, 1^-r. & n. {aui. ().) to vomit {vulg.).
ÄOiilif'fC,/. (pl- — n) iw (Joitliffc.
flrnb'be,/- {pl-—n) crab; little child {coll.).
Sttttb'bcUSt c^)- «feöd«. crawling; groping.
ÄVab'dCl— U, V. I. n. (aux. |). ifc f.) to grope,
crawl (about), grabble. II. «. ifr "• ("«x. ().)
(fc imp. to itch; Ct^ — t mir om .^Jalfc, my
neck itches; something is crawling on my
neck.
firott), m. ( — e§, pi. — r) crack, crash ; quarrel ;
commercial crisis; mit cincm cincrt — licfom=
men, to come to quarrel with a p. ; bcr grofiC
— , the great (financial) crash {i}iJ873).
Sra'djCII, I. ''■"■ (am. t). <i- f.) to crack ; to crash ;
to roar ; to crackle ; to fail, be ruiued. II.
v.a. to crack {nuts, etc.). III. subst.n. crack,
crash, roar.
JlräClj'J — Cn, v- I- a- to croak out, say croakingly.
II. ra. (a?tt. I).) to croak ; to caw; bic Ärälie — t,
the crow caws ; bcr Oiatie — t, the raven croaks.
flra'£fC,/. {pi. —It) jade; screw.
ftraft, I./. (i)/.Sräf 'tc) strength; vigor; power,
force; energy; efficiency; validity; virtue,
efficacy {of medicines, etc.) ; essence, substance ;
fire, spirit; JcbcilbtflC — , vis viva; bcmc=
gettbe — , moving force, motive power ; in
Hotter — , in full force and vigor ; mit ÖOÜCr
(Xomtlf) — , at full steam ; in — fclicn, to en-
force [a law, etc.), to execute {judgment, etc.) ;
an^cr — fc^en, to annul, abrogate ; ill —
treten, to come into force; tia'S gc()t üDcr
meine firnfte, that is beyond me, too much for
me ; totti' in meinen Äriif ten liegt, as far as in
me lies, as far as I can ; awi nUeit.Ciriif ten, with
all one's might ; öon Äriiftcn funtmcn, to
decay in strength ; in — , •'•ee .Mraft H- ; a6fo=
lute (i5raf!c einer — , mtensity. II. prep,
{with gen.) in virtue of, on the strength of, by
authority of; — meineiS 'iJtmte^, by virtue
of my office. Comp. — nnftrcnguno, /.
effort. — ailftonni), m. effort, expenditure of
force or energy. — ailddrucf, m. pithy expres-
sion. — äU?$CrUH!1,y. manifestation of strength
or vigor. — bcOavf, '". {of a machine) force
required. — liriiUC,/- strong broth. — ÖiditCf,
m. force-condenser {Mech.). — cittllCtt, f.
um't of force. — fiiUC, /. great vigor. —
(fllint)ftÜCfC, pi. feats of strength, athletic
feats. — lc()rc, f. dynamics. — lO§, a.dj. im-
potent, powerless ; ineffectual ; null ; invalid.
— mafdjinC, f. receiver, motor. — tltC^l, n.
wheaten starch. — lllCffcr, m. dynamometer.
— mittel, ". energetic means; powerful remedy.
—probe, /. trial of strength. — f ammlCV, "'.
accumulator. — ipritCtiC, /. powerful, ener-
getic, pithy language. — übCrtrUflUttllt .f-
transmission or transport of force. — dCl'IlUt,
VI. loss of power. — boH, adj. fuU of strength,
vigorous, powerfid ; pithy.
Äfiif'tlfl, adj. & adv. strong, powerful; robust;
pithy, forcible ; efficacious ; valid ; strengthen-
ing, nourishi ig. — fCtt, /■ robustness; en-
ergy ; efficaciousness ; validity, full force.
flrHf'tln — CIt, v.a. to strengthen ; to invigorate ;
to enforce; to corroborate; to Etablish {B.).
— HUB, /■ strengthening, invigoration.
flrn'lJCn, m. (— t^, pi. —better than: Srn'ge«)
throat {obs.) ; collar; cape ; neck {of a bottle ;
of a lute, etc.) ; band ; frill ; beim — neOmcn,
fnficn, to collar; c^ gefit iljm an Äotif unb
— or an ben — , it will cost his life ; @ei,^ — ,
miser; iitatl^J— , turn-down collar; ©tel) — ,
stand-up collar ; unb foUtc et- mir autfi ben —
toften, though I should have to die for it.
Comp. — ttiantCl, in. mantle with cape.
ftritn'itcfll, m. corbel, console, bracket.
firn'!)— C, /. {pi. — cn) crow; Sant— e, rook;
btc — e träd)5t, the crow caws ; cine ■^e tiacft
ber ttnbcnt bie Stugen nirf)t au§, there's
honor among thieves ( prov.). — CH, ''."■ {aux.
||.) to crow; to speak witii a shrill voice, to
screech ; barnnrf) — t tcin Ai>al)n, nobody trou-
blesaboutit; bcrSiranid) — t, the crane clangs.
Comp. — cn=(iuge, «. crow's eye; com on the
foot. — Cn:feDCr, ./'. crow-quill. —tn~\\\\\,
VI. crow's-foot; crow-bar; {pi.) bad writing,
scrawl. — tnz\i\Ottn, pi. crow's feet,
wrinkles.
firn(li)n, Mrn^n, see Siran.
Jivall'mint — Cl, m. name of an imaginary town
of Philistines, Gotham. — cUlaitSitlirm, n.
militi.aof Gotham, wretched soldiery. — JcV, "i.
( — IcrS-, 1>1. — Icr) inhabitant of Krähvv'inkel,
Gothamist, stupid person, narrow-minded
man ; i^ustic.
flratC'Cl, «rnfC'ljI, m. {—§, pi. — c) row, vio-
lent quarrel. — Ctt, v.n. {aux. {).) to brawl.
firn'fClftitje, firnt'icIfiiftC. pi- illegible char
acters, illegible haudwi-itiug, scrawl (roll.).
jural. in. ( — .i, pi. — c) kraal (of tlie Zulus, etc.).
iirni'l— C, /. {pi- — cn) claw, clutch, talon.
— cn» v.a. & n. (aux. ().) to claw; to clutch.
— |d)t, adj. claw-like (obs.). — in, adj. clawed.
Comp. — etlrföflMtg, adj. claw-shaped. — CIJ=
llicb, VI. stroke with a claw.
iirnm, vi. {—ccu pi- fträ'me) retail trade; shop ;
small wares ; stutf, rubbish, trumpery ; affair,
business (vulg.) ; ha-S taugt nitf)t in meinen
— ^that will not do for me'; Ct' ^Jafitc uidtt in
feuien — , it did not suit his purpose ; bnii
Uerbir&t mir 1)zn grtn,',en — , that spoils all my
plans, the whole affair ; fein ganger — , one's
all; ben — ,yinind)en, to shut up one's shop.
Comp. — IjnuDcl, m. retail trade. — laDCU,
7H. also — bllÖC, /. small shop, retail shop,
stall. — (ommcr,/. lumber room. — (HCd)t,
m. packer. — tOat'Clt, /'/■ retail articles.
flVn'lMC — It, T-n. (aux. ().) to retail (goods), to
keep a small shop ; to rummage, move, stir ;
to arrange ; man liat immer etwa'3 su — n,
there is alwajs something to be done or to be
put in order; mit CttoaS — n, to display,
make a show of something. — vcl', /. rum-
maging ; fumbling ; arranging.
ßrä'lltcr, m. ( — fi, pi. — ) shopkeeper, trades-
man, grocer, haberdasher. — ci', ./"• shop-
keeping, retailing ; trading ; commercial, mer-
cenary. — ftnft, — ifd), adj. ii- adv. shop-
keeper-like ; shoppy (coll.). Comp. — bnDC,
/., — laben, VI. shop. — latcill, n. dog-latin.
— tMÖftifl, adj. like a shopkeeper. — mctttcr,
m. master of a tradesman's guild. — ))ftinb,
n. pound avoirdupois. — ?CC(C, ./". narrow or
mercenary mind. — ftattb, m. shopkeepers;
stall. — OOlf, n. nation of shopkeepers.
flram'lMCIt, v.a. to strike with the claws, clutch.
ftrnm'(inC)t(Ö)— {in comp.) —imgcl, »».field-
fare.
fivnm'OC, /. {pi. — n) cramp-iron; staple;
clasp. — tl, v.a. to cramp, to fasten.
Srüm'U— C, /. (pi- —en) brim, flap (of a hat).
— cl, I. VI. (coll.) lumber, trash, stutf, rub-
bish ; lot. II. /. (pi. —en) card, carding-
comb. — (c)lcr, m. (— (e)(ert^, pi- — (e)lcr)
■wool-carder. — c(M, v.a. to card. — CM, v.a.
to turn up, to put a brim to (17 hat). Comp.
— Cl:l)afcn, VI. teeth of a carding-comb.
$lratnt>f , m. {—C$, pi- Äräm'Vfc) cramp, spasm ;
convulsion; fit; bcn — bcfommcn, to be in
convulsions ; in Ärnm^lfcn, in (spasmodic) fits.
— CIt, v.a. A r. to contract convulsively; to
clasp convulsively. — ^aft, I- adj. d- adv. con-
vulsive; spasmodic; — tmft fd)(ud),^CU, to sob
convulsively, to be seized with a sobbing fit ;
— (mftei? Codien, com-ulsions of laughter, con-
vulsive laughter ; — cS firtdicln, sardonic grin ;
^e 8ntfung, convulsion. II. adv. enormously,
strongly (.«/.). — botttflfcil./. convulsivenesSt
Aran
346
ÄrauS
Comp. — aUcr, /- varicose vein ; varix. • — Of:
tin, see — liaft. — IjllitCU, m. convulsive
cough. — lÜlÖCniÖ, — iHIlenD, adj. anti-
spasmodic.
firan, "'• (— (c)^,;*^ ftrö'itc ; <?/?/(/«. firiin'dicn)
crane; mit einem — e ouyiuiubeii or liebeii, to
crane (up). Coiiiji. — lfll);iirm, "'• crane-
beam. — batfCIt, "I- horizontal beam of a
crane, jib ; cat-head. — bnitlll, — itnllDCV, '"'•
upright post of a crane. — jlClO. '«• cranage.
fll'rtllrt)CII;lJniäUICIt, m. (mineral) waters (of
Em.s).
rtfrt'llirtl, '"• {—?',]''■ — C) crane ; bcr — fdjrctt,
trnmpetet, (friil)t,) tlie crane cries, trumpets,
(clangs). Cü»/;y.— beere,/- cranberry. — JjolS,
m. geranium. — fci)ltal:cl, m. Pelargonium.
— f(l)UaJ)Cl=3nnnC,./'. crane's-bill {Hurg.).
ftraitf, "<(/• & ndv. (trnn'fcr, trä)i't(c)ft) out of
health, ill, sick, diseased ; — an ciuer £., ill
of; — »ucrbcit, to fall ill; fid) — ftcUen, to
feign iihiess; fid; — Irtd)cn (iibcr cine £.),—
larijcn lUoUcit, to shriek with laughter (at a
th.), to split one's sides with laughter; Cf- luar
Jltm — litrfjcn, it was absurdly finniy, it made
us shriek with laughter ; — nm SpCUtcl, short
of money. —t{x),>ii., — c, ,/'. invalid. _ — llrtft,
adj. & adv. diseased, morbid. — iiaftiilfCtt, ./'.
diseased state, morbidity. Comp. — Clt:
ttllftnlt, ./"• hospital. — cn:0tteft, ". certifi-
cate of illness. — cil;bcfi(i)t, »'■ bulletin;
hospital report. — CltrrbCiUfi), '«• visitation of
the sick; doctor's visit. — Clt^bCtt, "• sick-
bed ; öüm — cn=bettC aufftcijcil, to recover
from an illness. — CH;bltCt), — Cn^ÖtllfilUH,
n. doctor's visiting-book. — Ctl = l)ltU£^, "• in-
firmary, hospital. — Cll-fnffC, /. workmen's
sick-fund. — ClUfOVb, "i. litter or stretcher
for the sick or wounded. — Clutoft, ./. diet,
regimen. — fllrloncr, see — cnbctt. — CII:
ItitC,/. .sick-list. — Cll^muttCV,./- sick-nurse.
— CII=Vflcnc, ./'. sick-nursing. — CllrfiiuftC, ./.
see — cit=torb. — Cll;f(l)iff, "• hospital ship.
— Cn:itMl)l, ■>». invalid chair. — ClUtriincV,
m. stretcher-bearer. • — Clt = bCrfd)lllO, "'. cock-
pit (Ä'out.). — Clt:U)n(lCll,_ /"'. ambulance-
wagon or carriage. — Cll^loiiVtCV, '"., — CH=
tbiil'tcrilt,./'- sick-attendant, sick-nurse. — Clt =
ItlCiClt, ". hospital and nursing arrangements.
Cll^iettel, "'. bulletin; sick-list.
fiviillf — bav, adj. liable to be hurt or aggrieved.
— Clci', ,/'. sickliness. — elll, !'•«. (aux. I).)
to be sickly or in bad health ; not to flouiish.
— ltd), adj. d: adv. sickly, unhealthy, infirm.
— lidifcit,./^ sickliness, morbid state. — Ultfl,
m. (— iing^., 2'1- —lingc) sickly person.
fivallTc,/. epilepsy, falling sickness (rf/?v) ; hjc
— C friencil, to fall ill, to get the falling sick-
ness (coll.).
ftrnii'tcn, v.7}. {aux. b.); an einer S. — , to
suffer from (a disease), to be lacking in.
flviilt'f — Clt, v.a. to make ill (obs.) ; to vex,
grieve ; to insult, offend ; to injure, wrong ;
impair, detract from; baö — t, that hurts;
jenianbct' flicdjte —en, einen nn feinen ;}{ed)=
ten — en, to encroach upon a p.'s rights; ct^
— tc mid) tief, it cut me to the heart ; einen
lint etllirii' — en, to do a p. out of. take a
thing from s.o. (coll.) ; anf cine — enbc 9lrt,
insultingly, cuttingly. — UHU, /• grieving,
humbling, offending ; WTong, insult, outrage ;
mortification, grief.
ärant'l)Cit, /. (pi. — en) illnesB, sickness; dis-
ease, malady, uomplaint ; fid) (did.) eilte —
Sn.'jteben, to contract a disease; eine — be =
fommen, in eine — (t)cr)fal(en, to fall ill ; nn
einer — bcit fterben, to die of an illness.
Comp. — £i;bCl'id)t, '". bulletin : medical re-
port. — £(:CUtfd)CiDunn. .'■ crisis. — £l;
Crvcncr, »"• morbific agent. — ÖrCrfdiCi;
HUnBt .f- symptom of a disease. — £(:lC^rC,
/. pathology. — §;ftOff, in. morbid matter.
— 0:tviificr, 7». disease bearer, morbific agent.
— O^l'CVlllUf, '"■ progress of a disease. — §;
JcirilCII, n. symptom. — (J=JUfnfl, m. attack
of illness. — Ö=SUftitnD, ?«. state of disease,
morbid state, case.
flniilj, '"■ (— Ct^, pi- Ärän'je) garland, wreath,
crown ; bridal wreath ; virginity, innocence
(fi(l-) ; cushion for the head (when carrying
ueiji/ds on d) ; cornice ; festoon, cincture
(Arch.); brim; rim; edge, crest, ridge; val-
ance ; society, circle ; ein — bon fd)üneit
5'1'fJJieU, a circle of beautiful women, a galaxy
of beauty. Comp. — flÖCr, ./'. coronal vein.
— btlttlCII, «• making of the bridal (myrtle)
wreath bj' all the bridesmaids on the day be-
fore the wedding. — fut'ltlitlf '«U- wi-eath-
like ; corouoid. — nf filt'^f "• cornice. —
iuitflfcr, ./• bridesmaid. — lOS, adj. un-
cro\«ied ; no longer a virgin.
fiviiltV— rtJCIt, n. (— ri)Cn5, J^l. —dien) little gar-
laud ; small circle, society, club (esp'lli/ of
young ladies) girls' club, young ladies' (weekly)
club. • — en, !'■"• to crown, to wreath. — Icill,
see — d)cn ; fie bnt tl)r iJränslcin bcrloren,
she has lost her innocence ; she has got into
trouble (coll. d- eiij'hem.).
firnvf, '"■ (— cf!, pi- —en). — en, m. (— cn^,
pi. — en) fritter ; doughnut ; tartlet.
j^rnllf, "'• ( — Ct^) madder (a red dye).
Kraij, adj. d: adv. crass, coarse ; gross; uncul-
tivated ; — (fi)e Untliiffenheit, gross ignorance;
— ev (^•IlrilS, freshman, fresher, student just
come up, imdergraduate in his first term (si.);
— er *iM)ili)ter, downright PhiUstine.
Srn'tcr, m. (— .i, pi. — ) crater.
tlrnU, '"• ( — ec*, ;■'/■ — c) scratch; scar. ■ — C,.f-
(pl. — en) scraper; carding-comb. — iQ, adj.
easily offended, iri'itable, gruff.
firiit'» — C, .''. (pi. — en) itch, scab; mange;
waste of metal, scrapings, cliiipiugs. — CV, w.
( — er5, pi. — er) see ,ftra(;er; scraper; bad
wine; wadhook ; worm (0/ a atin). — tH, adj.
& adv. itchy, scabious, psoric (Bled.) ; scabby ;
rough. Com}). — (irttfl, udj. itch-like, sca-
bious. — tltffCV, ". copper obtained from cop-
per-refuse. ^tllCffillrt, in. brass clippings;
I'in and needle maker's refuse. — fdlbC, /.
ointment against the itch.
fivnt'S — CII, V. I a. d n. (mix. {).) to scratch,
scrape ; to card, tease ; to grate ; to be harsh
to the taste ; to scrawl, scribble ; to itch,
tickle ; fid) btntcr ben Cbren —en, to scratch
one's head ; to show signs of embarrassment ;
ber ;l!nnd) — t mid) im .f">alfe, the smoke affects
my tiiroat; ct- — t mid), 1 have a tickling, an
itching; nnf einen Jpnufen —en, to scrape to-
getherand heapup. \l.n.(aui.^.,a\xi< — en or)
bon ber Stelle —en, to decamp (vuly.). — cr,
in. ( — ivi', I'l. — er) person or thing that
scrapes. Comp. — biil'ftC, .f- scrubbhig-
brusli ; irritable person, cross-patch, quick-tem-
pered person (fig.). — bÜt'ftiiH, adj. easily
excited or niftied, irritable, quick-tempered
(espVly said of girls and leomen). — CifCIl,
n. scraping-iron; scrajier; scratcher (Eng.);
(bet- 2d)ornfteintcgerö) chimnej^-sweep's
brush. — fllf>. 111. awkward bow, scrape;
dame r.artlet. — füßlCV, m. a p. given to
bowing and sci-ajiing, overpolite person. —
tltnfdjinc,.^. carding machine.
firnii'dicn, used in jest for friedjen.
ji\ VnilCi, adj. d adv. crisp, curly ; crisped, plaited,
crinkled ; irregular, intricate ; nappy ; ein
— (f)e§ Wefidit, eine — (f)c Stirn madien, to
knit one's brows, frov\ii ; er mad)t (treibt) c§
JU — , ho carries things too far, lie is too bad.
— (f )C, /. (pi. — (e)n) crispness ; frill, ruffle.
— (f)c«, v.n. (anx. b.) wf Äräufen ; fid) — (f)cn,
to be curly ; to become curled or crisp. — QCitr
Ärttufc
347
/. crispuess, curliuesa. Comp. — Ufll'tr '»•
curly beard ; curly-bearded man. — (f )C=
tttill,>Cr /• curled miut. — flOV, "'. (crisped)
crape. — fv)))f , '"• curly-head ; curly-headed
person. — faliltt '«• endive. — tnÜDd'r m.shag.
fivän'f— e, see ilraufc. — cl, '". (— cl5, pi.
— cl) ruffle, frill. — CllI, v. I. «. to curl, crisp ;
to crimp, golfer ; to nap, frieze; to mill {coin) ;
to fold, plait. II. r. & )i. {aux. ().) to curl,
crisp, be niffled ; gcfritltfcU, curly, crimped ;
bcr 'jjJcufcfjIjeit (£cf)ntficl —ein, to dress up
the chips of human life and thought, to trim
up man's poorest shreds; to serve up to men
the most miserable trifles. — CII, v. a. to curl,
crisp. — Icr, »I. ( — (crc*, pi- — (cr) one who
curls or frizzles ; l)aav — Icr, hair-dresser.
Comp. — Cl = Ci?CH, "• curling-tongs. — Cl;
flllllilt, "'. dressing-comb.
firmit, n. ( — C!?, pi- ftriilt'tcr) herb; plant,
vegetable ; cabbage ; weed ; leaves of a plant,
sumac ; scamp, fellow ; für belt Sob ift teilt
— gclUrtcOfcilf there is no cure for death ; tfttir
ift Cttl fiiifC!.» — , that is bad or unpleasant;
SJJml ift cill bitter — , necessity is painful,
unpleasant ; burd) eiiirtitber mic — uiib !){ii=
bCM, higgledy-piggledy; iuö — ffljiefieit, to
gro.v rankly or apace, to spread rapidly ;
rliciuifcliet' — , !)Jl)cinifcf)— , a kind of fruit
jelly. — CII, I. v-a- <fc ?!. {aux- ().) to hoe, to
weed. II. suIjsL n. weeding. Comp. — attCt,
VI. cabbage field or garden. — Ill'tiO, "'^J-
herbaceous. — tlCCt, n. cabbage-bed. — YÖX-
mid, adj. herb-like ; deudroid {Miri.).
— ffCffCIlD, adj. herbivorous. — gartCII, '».
kitchen-garden. — IwcfC, .f. hoe. — Ijällölcr,
1H. market-gardener. — IlllttCV, »«. coimtry-
biuiipkin, ignorant young squire. — familtCV,
/. powder-room {Naut.). — löffclr '"• gunner's
ladle. — fnlat, '«. cabbage-lettuce.
ftfäu'tcr— cr, m. {—cv^, pi. — cr) herbalist.
—id), ftväll'tid), n. {~xö\ii,pl- — idlc) leaves
and stalk of plants. — 1|, r.». {aux. [).) to gather
herbs; to botanize. Comp. — (irttS, adj.
herbaceous. — nilSJUl), "'• tincture. — biCV,
n. medicated ale. — boOCIt, vi. loft for dry-
ing herbs. — (JViU)C,/. vegetable soup. — bud),
n. herbal, herbalist's book ; botanical treatise.
— tveffCllö, "(''./• herbivorous. — nctOÖItlC, «•
druggist's shop. — tfifC, in. green cheese.
— fCllltCV, m- herbalist, botanist. — fcilllttttö,
/. botanical knowledge. — f iff CII, »• medicated
pillow or cushion. — fllllOC, — ICÖVC, /.
botany. — rcidi, I. adj. abounding in herbs.
II. n. vegetable kingdom. — failtlttlCt', "*.
herbalist. — fut)t)C, /■ Julienne soup, vege-
table soup. — tljCC, in- infusion of herbs.
— tvitttf, m. decoction of herbs. — tVCtlt, in-
medicated wine. — JUrfCr, '«■ conserve.
firnUat'tC,/. {pi- — n) cravat ; tie, scarf.
ftrOIOa'U, m. (—5, pi. — c) uproar, riot. — Cn,
v-n. {aux. ().) to riot.
fiftt'cclii, v.a. /or fivahicin = fitettcrn ; auf
bie Serge — , to climb up mountains {coll.).
ftrcntll'V,/. {pi- — cn) creature; all living crea-
tures {poet.); tool, vassal, dependent, client
{contempt) ; feite — , hireling.
ütCb&, in. (— (f)et^ pi- — (f)c) crayfish; Can-
cer {Ast.) ; ulcer, cancer {i\Ied-) ; canker {Bot.) ;
return book, remainder; breast-plate {B.) ; —
bcr @ercd)ttgfcit, breastplate of righteousness;
rot wie cilt — , as red as a lobster ; cine onberc
3lrt 0011 — en, something very different (prov.).
— (i)CH, v.n. {aux. (j.) to catch craj'fish ; to
crawl about ; to secure an advantage by sacri-
ficing s.th. that should be reverenced {sL).
Comp. — nttin, adj. like a crustacean; cancer-
ous; — artige Sicrc, crustacea(ns). — t)il =
9miIJ,y. cancerous growth. — fälllC,./"- cancer.
— OltUi), m. crab's walk ; retrograde movement,
decline. — gängin, adj. »-etrograde. — frctS,
"i-, — liUiC, ./., — ttlCHbCfrCiS, '«. Tropic of
Cancer. — fdiaOcn, "'• cancerous sore ; inveU
erate vice. — fdicrc, /• crayfish's or crab's
claw. — fH»»Ve, /. crayfish-soup. — JU(l)t, /.
crab- farming.
SrcDCIl'i — cn, v.a. to taste {wine be.fore presenl-
ing it to a prince) ; to present after tasting.
— Cf, ni. ( — CV'J, pi. — er), — crtn,/. foretaster;
cup-bearer. Com;;. —tcUcr, "'. salver. — ttfd),
m. side-board ; (table of) prothesis {eccl.).
firCÖi't, m. (— e?) credit ; bcr IrtUicnbe — , open
credit; ben^ Ittiertrcibeil, to overdraw one's
account. — IC'l'Cn, v. I. a. to give on trust.
IL n. {aux. Ij.) to give credit. — i'O, n-
( — iO^, pi. — ilic) credentials ; letter of credit.
Comp. — anftnlt, /. banking institution.
—brief, m. letter of credit. — Cröffnutig, /.
opening of an account, lodging a credit (bei,
withj. — fäbig, adj. solvent, sound, solid.
— lOligfcit,/. discredit, absence of credit.
Mrc'OO, 11. {—Ö, pi- — ) creed.
MVC'gcl, adj- sound, hale ; lively, brisk {dial.).
Slreiö— C; ./'. {l^l. — cn) chalk; crayon; bet
einem in bie — c geraten, to get into a per-
son's debt; mitäioölf 'JDiart bei einctn in bcr
— C ftclicn, to owe a p. twelve marks ; tief in
bcr — e fiticn, to be cribbled with debts ; ntit
bO|H)C(tcr — C anfdircibcn, to overcharge;
gefdiläintntc — c, whiting. — cu, '•«• to
chalk; to cover with clialk. — tdjt, {obs.)
—ig, adj. chalky, cretaceous; covered with
chalk. Comp. — C(U) = arttg; adj. chalky.
— C=fOrmatiO», /., — C=flCbllDC, n. chalk-
formation; cretaceous group. — C:gritbC,
/. chalk-pit. — C;ftift, mr-chalk-pencil, chalk,
crayon. — C=ltlCit>, adj. deadly pale ; er
tonrbc — CWciJi, he turned as white as a sheet.
— C:,5Ctd(nnnn', ./"• chalk-drawing.
flrct'cr, m. ( — !.•;, pi. — ) Baltic three-master.
HrciC'rcn, v.a. to create, to make.
flrciö, '". ( — (f)c^, pi- — (f)c) circle, ring ; circle
{Geom.) ; sphere ((/ action, etc.); orbit; cir-
cuit, district ; ^Jeittfdllanbt- — (f)e, districts of
the (old) Gennan Empire ; mclircrc — (f)e
bilben in iPrcnften ctncn »Jcgiernngöbcjirt,
in Prussia several circuits make a government
district; ftnbtifrf)cr (liinblidicr) — , urban
(rural) circuit; im — (f)e, round about ; cincit
— bef dircibcn, to describe a circle ; bic
— (f)c einer A>tmmclsfnge(, the circles of a
celestial globe ; baci (icgt au^cr meinem
— (f)c, that is not within my province; im
— (f)e feiner (yoittific '" t'^e bosom of his
family ; aücä gel)t mit mir im — (f)c fterum,
my head is swimming ; in altctt — (f)en bcö
I'ebcni^, in every walk of life ; bic Ijödjftcn
— (f)e, the upper ten (thousand), the aristoc-
racy; fid) im — (f)c brcdenb, rotatory; int — (f )e
um Ctltia? licrnmgcben, to turn, revolve round
something; int — (f)c lierum fd)irfcn, to cir-
culate ; fid) int — (f)e beiocgcn, to revolve,
to turn round and round ; not to get on. not
to get nearer one's aim. Comp. — abfdillitt,
m. segment of a circle. — aitttllinilll, "'•
bailiff or chief civil officer of a circuit. —
(irSt, m. doctor of the district. — auSfC^Httt,
m. sector {Math.). — bfibll, /. orb, orbit.
— bCrtltttC(r), m. district civil officer. — bCs
()Ör&C, /• jurisdiction, government of a dis-
trict. — bCttrag, in- contingent furnished by
a district. — bCtUCgung, /■ circular motion.
— blatt, n.;— unb aimtc!=b(att (semi-official)
district newspaper. — bogcit, '". circular
arch; arc. — brief, m. circular letter; pro-
clamation. — bircittOII, /• government of a
district. — brcbuug, ./'• rotation. — CtlltCi:
lung, /• division into circuits or districts. —
HHcbC, /. circular surface, —förmig, adj.
circular, rotund. — fugc, /. catch, canon
ftrcifcn
348
flrcujcn
(Mus.). — nniini '"■ circular movement or
walk ; labyrinth ; revolution. — OCOUICtriC, /■
electo!-al division of a country. — |icri(l)t, «■
district-court; county-court {Eiiyl.). —
l)ilUVtt'iaHIl, ™. prefect of a district ; Lord
Lieutenant of a county [Enijl.). — Inut. "'•
movement in an orbit, rotation, revulutiou ;
circulation ; course ; period ; orbit, trajectory ;
aeries of recurrent changes ; succession {of Vie
seasons, dr.). — ItlltC, /. circumference. —
mciiuim. .'• cyclometry. — OrDllUIin, /• di.s-
trict-regulations. — l)()t)ftftlÖr '"• doctor of
the district. — vidjtCl', "'■ district-judge.
— rttttO. "t!J. circular. — fÖÖC, ./". circular
saw. — fct)Ottinf "<(y- periscian. — fdjrcibCII,
n. circular {Iditr). — fctJUlC, /■ district or
county school. — fpntllO, m. pirouette. —
ftUDt. /• district or comity town. — UältDC, }'t.
general councU ; {in Gtrm.) represeutativt-s of
the districts. — ftt'Ollt, rii. circuit. — tPfl, m.
diet of a circuit (presided over by the fiattbrat).
— tl'llPVin, f-pl- troops of the district, militia.
— UlttfntlSt, m. circumference. ^UtCVtCl, «.
quadrant. — DtCVUtlO, /■ quadrature of the
circle.
ftrct'fcn, V. I. n. {aux. f).) to move in a circle;
to form a circle; to revolve ; to whirl roimd ;
to circulate ; btc Jylafcf)C — laffCJl, to pass the
bottle round. II. it. to surromid, walk roimd ;
to make round. See .ftrci^Clt.
llrci'fCi)CH, ir.r.n. (aux. 1).) to shriek, screech,
scream ; to crackle, hiss (asj'at uiien cooking) ;
to be glaring ; — bc Stimme, shrill voice.
ftrci'ic!, III. i—C', pi- — ) top ; staggers (Vd.) ;
belt — treiben, to spin a top. — n, v.r. A 71.
(aux. 1).) to tun4 round, revolve; to wldrl
round as a top ; to spin a top. Com}}. —
(lOiU'Cr, in. drill. — WillD, "'. whirlwind.
firci'v.-cii, (Hrci'fcn,) i. «•"• {'lux. ().) to cry
out in labor ; to be in labor. II. siih.st. n. labor.
— CltBC,./. parturient, woman in labor.
ftrcmortcr'tari, '"• cream of tartar.
flrcm'Pc, .see .ftrnmiie.
ilVCltl'PCl, »". worthless things, rubbish ; bcr
gail.^C — , the whole concern, the lot (coll.).
firCOJO't, 11. {—0) creosote. — Öaltiß, adj.
creosotic. — ic'rcit, v.u. to creosote.
flrc'llClil, flvii'VCllI, r. n. to trudge on (lUaJ.
cull.). Comp. — ftlllll, w. easy chair (din/.).
fircpic'rcil, '■. I. n. (mix. f.) to die, fall (of
benst'i) ; to burst, splinter (of shells).
ArCDV, III. (— y, pi. — e) crape. — Ctt, v.a. to
crape, crisp; to nap, frieze (clotJi) \ to wave
the hair. Comp. — cMCIl, ". wa\'ing-iron.
— flor, m. crisped crape. — Ittntitrv, in.
crape-weaver. — MtofrtliUC,.''. craping machiue.
flrCU'DC,.;. (/'/• —11) hair-pad.
fiVCf'iC,/. (ill. — n) cress ; gudgeon.
MrC'tMi; — XUX'O ^Ict()i, all the world and his
wife, tag-rag and bob-tail.
Srcti'n, m. (—0, pi. — t-), — c (—en, pi. —en)
cretin. — cn;l)tltt, mlj. idiotic, cretin-like.
firct'tcn, v.a. to ve.\, te.ase, annoy (dial, tt" coll.).
SrCUd»; fiVCUdn't, SrClldlt, imperat. ; 2 it- 3
p. sing. pres. ind. (now obs.) of frtCrfjClt.
UrCltS, '!• ( — ti', I'l. — C) cross, crucifix ; cross
(of a sword, an anc/ior, dc); cross-bar; small
of the back, loins ; backbone ; croup, crupper ;
club (Cards); sharp (J/m.s.) ; dagger, obelus
(Tijp.); peel (Ti//i.); crosier; affliction;
iSerein bom ))iutcn — , Red Cross Society ;
^0115 — , domestic cross, shrew ; trouble at
home; used as intensive before oalhs, as : — b01t =
neriuctter ! — fnderlot ! hell and blazes! and
before adjectives, as: — ftbef, very happy ; —
bruO, extremely good, most worthy, thorougldy
honest; (in) bic — uiib Cuer, — nnb quer,
zigzag, in all directions ; — mib nuer
frnncn, to cross-question, cross-exandne ;
JU — C tricriicn, to humble oneself, to repent ;
bay — mitdicn, rin — friilagcn, to cross
oneself ; nily — fdjlugcn, to fix or nail to the
cross ; tao — uur einem mad;en, to hold a p.
in horror ; fein — Über (cine S.) modien, to
relinquish, give up ; iiberc- — , across, cross-
wise; uv:< — fegelii, to tack; ins — legen,
to lay crossways ; fid) illy — legen, to lie
dowii with outstretched anus in the shape of a
cross ; (fid)) bnci — bredten, to break one's
back ; nnt — e fteden, to be in a dilemma ; bnS"
— nelimen, to take the cross and go on a cru-
sade. Comp. — nbnnljmc, — aUiicljMiintö. /•
descent from the cross. — (Jflll, '". cross-bar.
— bdtlD, 11. cross-beam; cross-ligament; pos-
tal or newspaper wrapper; unter — banb,
under wrapper, in bands, as a newspaper or
by bookpost. — llC i II, "• os sacrum. — tiCtUt!),
adj. cros.s-legged. — llCffl, m. Calvary. —
iJtlö, "• crucifix. — bliitlcr, pi. cniciferous
plants. — bt'dU, '■'"',/• thoroughly honest or
good. — bubC, rn. kiiave of clubs. — IlnniC,
/. queen of clubs. — rrl^öllUHOi /• elevation
of the cross; lioly-rood day. — C6:tOD, «»•
death on the cross, crucifixion. — fitllUf, /.
banner of the cross. —\n\iXCX, in. crusader;
cruiser, privateer. — fdljrt, /. cruise ; cru-
sade ; pilgrimage. — fcUCf, «. cross-fire(il/i7.).
— fiDCl, adj. as pleased as Pimch, as happy as
a lark. — fljincl, «'• transept. — nnnO, '"•
procession with the cross ; cross-aisle ; cross-
walk; archway; cloisters (?« a convent); cross-
lode. — HCbiilfC, pt. cross-beams. — flClt'CbC,
71. crossing (Wear.). — nclviilbc, 7i. cross-
shaped vault. —Ijattic!,/. windlass. — IjCCr,
71. army of the cross, host of crusaders. —
IjOliS, ". piece of wood cro£.sing another at
right angles ; buckthorn; mistletoe. — ttt'dlC,
/. church in the form of a cross ; church of the
Holy Cross. — fnOtCU, m. double knot,
sailor's knot. ^Irtljtn, adj. lame in the hip;
broken-backed ; ein *4-Hcrb — (alint reiicn, to
break a horse's back. — licD, ". crusnders'
song. — inorö, »". nuzzen-top(AVn//.). — tltilft,
n. T-square ; gauge (Typ.). — IlIcfTcr, n. pon-
iard. • — unlit, ./• cross-stitched seam. ^Of:
ilCn, m. order of the cross. • — OttCV,/. common
viper. — Vvrtttlit, .'• crusading sermon. —
t)Ullft, ■m. point of intersection of two or more
lines (Math.), junction (Eaihv.). — vittCV, ni.
crusader. — fdtiff, n. cruiser. — fdjItlCVJ, ni.
lumbago. — fdUlttt, ?». crucial incision. —
fdlVOfftCnnin, /• cross-hatching. — fCflCl, n.
niizzen-t(.ip- sail. — ftJtIIlIC, /. cross or dia-
dem spider, garden-spider. — fpt'llttni '"•
caper; —fpriinge mad)cn, to double. — ftab,
w. crosier. — ftiiuritn, adj. decussate. —
itCtf, adj. stiff in the loins. — ftcUunfl, /.
cros.s-like i)Osition ; pas crois^ (Dane). —
ftClIfiC, /. mizzen-top-mast. — ftOrf, 7». cross-
bars (oj' a wiiidoiv) ; window. — tnil, "»'•
rogation-day. — IlliglÜCfitd), adj. thoroughly
wretched, altogether miserable. — UCl'bnnÖ,
71. cross-band (Surg.) ; bond (ß/as.). — UCVllör,
71. cross-examination. — ItCfl, m. crossing
(of roads) cross-way. — MJCl), "■ see — fdimer.V
■ — tOCifC, adv. cross-wLse. crossways; across.
— lOOCtlC, / rogation-week. — ,5eid)Cn, ri. sign
of the cross. — 3Cttininö:JHÖnncr, pi. blind
followers of the (highly conservative) Kreuz-
zeitung, very conservative politicians. — SllOf
7)1. crusade. • — 'ii\f\tl, J'l. couiiling reins.
firctl',> — Cn, ''. I. a. to mark with a cross; to
thwart, cress ; to cross, intercross, interbreed
races. II. ;•. to make the sign of the cross;
to intersect ; to cross one another ; to meet ;
to clash. III. n. (aux.\).) to cross ; to cruise ; to
tack about. — Cf, '"• ( — erö,p'- — er) kreuzer,
farthing, gront (a small coin, current in A ustria
till 1900) ; cruiser ; privateer ; biefer ^Kegierung
feinen —er für einen —er, we shall liot vote
Ärifckln
349
firtcß'3
a single farthing to this government for (the
construction of) a(nother) cruiser. — CV:
ftOttC, /., — Cr:DC|d)WaDCr, »■ squadron of
cruisers. — iOfUi ''•«• to crucify. — iilltHÜ,
/. crucifixion. — IIJIB, /• crossing ; cruising ;
cross-breeding, interbreeding ; ste — Jiunf t.
— imiJÖ^t'MIlttf '»• railway crossing ; junc-
tion ; meeting (of I wo roads).
flrib'bCl — lit V. I. n. {aux. f|.) to crawl about,
swarm ; to itch, tickle, prick. II. a. to irritate ;
bn-J — t ifm iltt iio^ifc, that annoys him. — t!l,
adj. irritable. Comp. — fopf ,"'■ irritable person.
föri6(b)3':trob(b)Ö, "!. hotch-potch, medley ; —
bcr !jiuaginfiti01t, crotchets of imagination,
odd fancies.
^riCtClCi', ./. scrawl ; provocations, annoyances ;
fretfuluess ; caviling, wrangling (imlg.).
flri'rf— Cllt, v.a. it n. {aux. ().) to be fretful or
captious ; to scrawl. — li(^, adj. fretful, cap-
tious; fussy.
flric'dl — en, ir.v.n. {aux. Jj. <fc f.) to creep,
crawl ; to cringe, sneak, crouch, fawn ; a\X^
bcm (Si —en, to be hatched. — er, m. (— crt',
pi. — Cr) sneak, cringing person. -;-Crei', /.
servility, fawning, cringing. — evtfct), adj.
fawniing, cringing. Camp. —dOllltC,./'. dwarf
kidney-bean. — VfSoitJCn, JjI. creepers. —
tieve, pi. reptiles.
^rieO, M. {—{z)i', pi. — C) war ; strife, quarrel ;
hostility ; — bit" auf ^ 9)!cficr or — auf 'Job uub
Scbot, war to the knife ; — int firicbcu, great
manwuvres ; sham war ; (mit Ctuem or gCßClt
einen) — fitlircn, to wage war, to make war
(upon or against) ; ein üoub mit — üOcrjiclicn,
to invade, carry war into a country ; bcr inucv«
lidic or innere — , civil war ; im — e, at war,
in time of war ; in bcn — jicdcn, to go to war,
to take the field ; — beginnen, to go to war,
to commence hostilities; eiucm I'anbC ben
■ — erf luven, to declare war against a country ;
bcn — Joieber anfangen, to resume hostilities.
Comp. — erfdjöbft, adj. war-worn, worn out
by war. — fcrtill, adj. ready for war. — fii^:
rcnÖ, adj. belligerent. — fiiijrHMfl, f. conduct
of war, strategy; warfare. — flcrititet,o<0. fully
equipped or armed, ready for war. • — geübt,
a<lj. inured to war.
Rrie'fl — en, v. I. n. {aux. fj.) to wage war, war ;
to dispute. II. a. to get, catch {colt.) ; to ob-
tain, gain, get {coll.) ; ct>t)a^ tlcin — cn, to
understand, master something {viitg.)\ icf) luill
bicb frfion ^en, I shall get hold of you and
make you do it; 1 '11 pay you off J'et ; baci WCr»
ben luir frfion —en, I shall manage that all
right ; we shall get it before long {coll.). — ev,
m. { — er§, pi. — cr) warrior, soldier. — CViU,
/. female warrior, warhke w'omau, Amazon. —
Crifdl, adj. & adv. warlike, martial ; soldier-
like. Comp. — eV=tnälJtD, odj. A adv. war-
rior-like. — CV;ffHUÖ, »'. profession of arms;
soldiers, military men. — CVsberbrtUD, "'■
association of military clubs. — cr = bcrcjn, m.
association of veterans or disbanded soldiers.
Sriegs^ — ('" comp.) — aöel, in. military nobility.
— atabcmie, /. staff-college. — amt, «. war-
office. — Itrtifel, '". article of war. — fluf:
gebot, — nnfvnf, ?«. call to arms. — banfuuit,
/. fortification, military engineering. — bC:
Öiirf, m. military stores, ammunition. — bC =
llÖrOe, /. war office, war department. —
buDget,». army budget. — bübne,/. theater of
war, seat of war. — DCKfUliin.^e, /. war medal.
— Dicnft, m. active military service ; duty. —
l)iClIttt)fiitl(tige(V), '». one bound to serve, con-
script. — Drnngfat, ?i. (/.) horror(s)of war. —
ÖrOininete, /. war trumpet (poe/.). — clÖ,»'-
military oath. — Crflämug, ,/'. declaration of
war. — CVÖffnunn,/' commencement of hos-
tilities. — Ctnt, in. war footing ; war budget.
— fa^r=jeun, n, man-of-war. — fall, m. case
of war. —flotte,./" navy. — fvCiMJ{ntgC(r), m.
volunteer (for active service). — fnljrC,/. con-
veyance reipiired in war. — fufj, '»• war footing
or establishment ; auf — fufi, on a war footing,
if mobilized ; auf bcn — fnfi fcljcn, to mobilize,
to put (ffli/i^)) in commission. — gefiibvte, —
genoffc, m. feiiow-soidier. — gcfrtngcne(r),
in. prisoner of war. — gelelt, "• military
escort. — gcriit, w., — gcriitirtWftCH, j>l. bag-
gage ; implements of war ; equipage. — gcr tcllt,
11. court martial; cr tuirb Dor ein — gerid)t
gcftcUt tnerben, he will have to appear before
a court martial, he will be court-martialed.
— gcrid)tliCll, adv. by court martial. — ge=
f(t)t(t)te, /. military history ; war story, anec-
dote from the war. — gcfdlirf, n. vicissitudes
of war. — gcfdirel, »■ rumor of war; watch-
word or rallying word ; battle-cry. • — ge:
fdjlOflDCt, «• squadron. — gefct), «• martial
law. — gliicf , »• fortune of war ; military
success. — gott,«!. god of war, Mars. — giitttn,
/. goddess of war, Bellona. — bafCU, m. naval
port or station. — ljnnDcl,;>'. military affairs.
— brtnÖtoerf, n- profession of arms, military
profession. —J)attfc(u), '"-body of troops. —
ISCeV, "• army, host. — bclÖ, "i. warrior-hero,
great warrior. — IjerV, m. commrnder-in-chief,
generalissimo. — IjOfVital, n. military hospi-
tal. — biilfe,/. subsidies; auxiliaries. — fn=
tncrai), see — gcfa.irtc. — fouiutcr , — fanjlet,
/. war-office. — taffc, /. military chest. —
fofftever, m. paymaster. — fnecljt, "*• soldier
(/>'.). — fontVebanDe, /. contraband of war.
— funbe,/- military science; tactics, strategy.
— funbtg, I. adj. skilled in war. II. ».great tac-
tician and strategist. — tunft,./"-artof war. —
liinftC,/"'. course of the war, occurrences of the
war. — leben, ".warfare ;military life. — lift,./"-
stratagem. — lofunfl,./". watchword. — mncl)t,
/. belligerent power ; forces, troops. — niini=
fter, '"• minister of war; Secretary of State
for War {Engl.). — niiniftertnttt, «. war
office, war department. — utliDC, «<(/. t'^ed or
weary of war. — ninfit,/. martial music. —
not,/- stress of war. — pferÖ, «• war-horse ;
charger. — VnnteV, n. standard of war. —
Dflidjt,/. iee- bicnft. — VflirtHig, adj. sub-
ject to military service. — ntt, '"■ council of
war, war-council ; (head-)clerk in the War-office.
— VCtbt, n. martial law ; court martial (ohs.) ;
articles of war ; sword-law ; — red)t iibcr
einen baltcn or ergeben laffeit, to try
one by court-martial {bbs.). — rcgiemng, /•
military government. — ruf, '«*• war-cry;
summons to arms. — riiftung,/. preparation
for war; armor; accoutrements. — frttt, flrf/-
tired of war. — fcblt&Cn, '"• damage or loss
inflicted by war. — fdjar, /■ body of troops.
• — fctxinflkll;}, in. seat of war, theater of war
(,-l»!«r.). — fcbiff, n. man-of-war, battle-ship
{NatU.). — fdjHlD, .f. debt occasioned by
war. — fdinIC, /• military academy or col-
lege. — fdiiilcr, »i- cadet, military pupil. —
fCCrcdtt, n- maritime law (as applicable in time
of war. — fpiel, "• game of war ; prisoner's
base (game). — fvrndte, ./'• military language.
— ftener,/. war-tax ; contribution levied upon
the enemy. — ftraf>C,/. miUtary road. — tbnt,
/. warlike deed ; military exploit. — iibling,/.
military practice ; maneuvers, ^bevfafinnfl,
/.military constitution. — »)CrUf*egnngö:nmt,
n. commissariat department. — UOlf, "■, —
bolter, pi. forces ; military nation. — UOrrtlt,
m. military stores; ammunition. — tOagfn_, m.
war chariot; animmiition wagon. — IBCfCtt,
n. military affairs ; war department ; war. —
Sablantt, »• army pay-office. — SnUfUICiftCr,
TO. paymaster to the army. — seug, "• ordnance.
—^ogling, see — fd)ülcr. — ,Uld)t,.A military
discipline. — JUB, to. military expedition. —
»Qrtmtnol
350
SUftanD, — ftnna, "' • state < f war. — sumiifl, m.
military execution. — iUifd, m.; für — .^UiCCtC,
for iiurposes of war, for military purposes.
ilt-tmiim'l, adj. crimimil. — i'ft, m. (—if ten,
pi. — iftcn) profes.sor of or authority on crim-
inal law. to//)/). —obtCilHIin./- criminal court.
— llCricä)tobnfIcit..''. crimiual jurisdiction. —
OCfCdiburtl, 11. penal code. — slCfct^ncbJIUllr
/. penal legislation. — indlC,./'. crimiual case.
— ttCVfniirCH, ". criminal prosecution. —
UCrncllCIl, ". indictable oflense.
Ät'iiii'iäiclii, ' ■"• (""J- 1|.): ~ u'iö »uimiucln, to
crawl about in great numbers {coll.).
ftrim'ntcr, •'". {—S, pi- — ) crim-lambskia,
Crimean lambskin.
firim'V— C, ./'• shrinking {of cloth, etc.); in bic
—e flCllcn, to shrink. — Clt, ''• I. «. to damp
or slirink cloth. II. r. cC- n. (aux. f.) to shrink ;
to crumple. Comp. — trCt, adj. that does not
shrink, well shrunk.
$irt!tt0'frnMI*>, ■»*• medley of old useless things
{cull.) ; nonsense, trash.
ftrim'rtedjCV, m- (—C'.pl- — ) field glass.
SlVill'BClt '«• (—C'l pi. — ) twisted buu, cracknel ;
ring, circle.
firir.oU'nC, /. il^l- — n) crinoline, hoop-petti-
coat.
firtp't) — C, /• (pt. — en) crib, manger ; hurdle-
work ; fence ; caisson ; infant asylum, foster-
home. — Cltf v.a. to fence with liurdle-work :
to strengthen {a dike) with hurdle-work.
Comp. — cn = bCii;5C»'r — Cn = fCl>CV. m. crib-
biter, miserable jade. — cn=VCitCr, "'■ para-
site, poor farmer. — Cn = UCrcilt, "'• (ladies')
association for supporting an infant as3lum.
— flCttlCllV, n. wattled dike.
Sri'fc, ttri'fiö, ./■- (pi- firi'fcn) crisis.
ft'liÖ'VClU, ''■"■ to crisp, grain {lc(it/icr,etc.).
Jivtt— e'riUUl, n. {—nium''',pl. — cricn) crite-
rion. — i'f, see firttit. — ifd) (pron. fri'tiftf)),
adj. tfe adv. critical. — ifiC'l'CII, v.a. to criti-
cize ; to review ; to censure.
ftrtti'if, /• ( pl- — cn) criticism ; review, critique ;
einer — unter,^ic(|en, to criticize; to review
{a bool); )O0l)IlD0Uc!töC — , favorable criti-
cism; nnflitnftine — , adverse criticism, stric-
ture ; untCl" (tiler — , beneath contempt, WTetch-
edly bad. — slf'tCV, '". carping or foolish
critic. — cr, {}iron. firi'titer)"!. (— crcj, pi.
— cr) ( — cn:?rtU'Cibcr, '».) critic, reviewer.
— Jos', f"'./. uncritical, undiscriminating.
fttit't — Cl,'"'. ( — ihZupl- — Cl) captiousness, carp-
ing criticism, doubt ; cigCMfinnigcr — cl, way-
ward captiousness. — ClCi', /. {pt. ■ — Clcicn)
frivolous or carping criticism. — (C)lCl', '"•
( — (c)lcr^, pi. — (c)Icr) fault-finder, petty-
minded critic. — (C)(t!l, —ltd), ndj. fault-
finding, captious, punctilious : nice, difficult.
ftvtt'tcllt, ''.". {aux. 1).) to criticize eagerly and
frivolously; nu ctncm ^ninftiüerle (l)crmn)
— , to carp at a work of art.
ßriÜi '"• ( — Cii, pl- — c) scratch, scrawl; dash
of the pen. — elf i'f /• scratch ; scrawl, scrawl-
ing. — cllJ, ''. I. a. to scratch. II. n. {aux. 1|.)
to splutter {a.% pens). — (cr, '». ( — Icri"!, pl.
— Icr) scribbler. — lid), adj'. badly ^vritten,
scrawly, illegible ; ^lid)e ."piinöf [J)rif t, scrawl,
illegible handwriting.
firodj, >U-o'd)(cift : «rö'djc, l {A3). 2 p. sing.
imp. ind.; 1 (if- 3) p. sinn, siilij. of tricdicn.
firOtOÖi'j, n. ( — S, I't. — c) crocodile. Comp.
— fdtlllti, '"'• sophistical argument, trap {Log.).
ftrOfO'ltifätlVC,,/". croconic acid.
Svü'tOÖ, Hro'fUÖ, m. crocus, saffron (/?.).
>iro!'iCll, I'.n. <£• r. to crisp, to curl ("/').
Krtl'H — C, f. {pl- — cn) crown; coronet; dia-
dem, king ; kingdom ; tonsure ; crown, top ;
halo; florin {Av.^lria); corona {Aiuit., Arch.,
Bot.); crest {Fori.); highest point; head;
crowning work, paragon, pattern, glory ; brim
{Belt found.); fie iftbic— c aller 5-rrtucn,sheis
a pearl amongst women ; oat? fclit fctUCr
S^rCUloftgtcit Öie — e auf, that puts the finish-
ing touch to his perfidy ; bas* fcfet fciUCH
SBcrbienften bie — c auf, that is his crowning
merit; bcm i^ierbienftc fcinc —en, honor to
whom honor is due ; U'at- ift illUl in biC — C
gefa!)ren, what is the matter witli him? {coll.).
— CU, see ftruncn in comp. Comp. — atiumlt,
m. counsel for the crown, public prosecutor;
attorney-general. — bdltÖ, n. coronary ligament
{Anal.). —ÜfnlUtr(r),»" -officer of the crown.
— bCUlCl'Ucr, ni. aspirant to the cro«Ti. — CfbC,
m. heir to the cro«-n. — fcitlSjCrr, m. field-
marshal-general. — Riit, ?;. Cl own-lands, royal
domain. — Ijtrfdl, '"• stag with crown-antlers.
— tCljCU, n. fief of the crown. — lCUd)tCt', m.
chandelier. — pfiu,}, //'. crown-prince, heir
apparent, heir to the throne. — (frittSCffiltf /•
crowu-prince.ss, princess-royal. ^priltjHd),
adj. relating or belonging to the cro\\Ti-prince ;
bao — i)rin,^lidic *4?aar, the cromi-prince and
the cro-mi-princess. — Vttt, "'■ Privy Coun-
cil. — rällbCV, "'. usurper. — rCÖC, /■ speech
from the throne. — JCllQCt w. witness of the
crown.
ftriJn'— d»cn, n. (— d)cn§, pl. — rfjcn) little
crown; little crest (cj/'^v/ffi) ; coronet (i?o^).
— CU, I. v.n. to crown ; ge(ri)ltter2'itl)ter, poet-
laureate. II. subst. — d)CU, «• little crown, cor-
onet; coronule {Bot.); crest {of waves). — MtlJJ,/.
coronation. Comp. — lllirt6=Ciö, »». coronation
oath. — nuno^rciCVUidlfCit), /. coronation
ceremony. — inigö;!U'tnnn, "'• coronation an-
them. -^lIunst^Mtrtisl, "• coronation banquet.
— tIiI))d=tltiilUC, /• medal struck to commemo-
rate a coronation.
tlVO'llCJl— ('■" comp.) — nrtiflf adj. coronal;
coronary. — bCtll, «• coronal bone ( If/.). —
Uintt, '". petal. — flOlÖ, n. eigliteen-carat
gold. — lOÖ, adj. uncrowned; apetalous
{Bot.). — orbcit, m. (Prussian) order of the
Crown. — ffClICV, f. coronation-tax or gift to
the sovereign. — h'öSCt', '"• crowned head,
sovereign.
ftrOIIC'ilCerC,./'. {pi. — n) cranberry.
SlrOIJf, m. (— eci, 1^1. firiif'fc) crop, craw, maw
{of bird.'!); wen, goiter {Med.); excrescence
{Bot.); bunches, glanders {Vet.); bow {of
ships); projecting part, top of a wall. —
idtt, {obs.) — in, adj. strumous, affected with
goiter. Comp. — nöci', ./"• varicose vein. —
nrtig, adj. wen-like, goitrous. — fifCH, n.
crow-bar. — fliltUO, ./• common pelican. —
tnittcl, n. antistrumatic. — VaD, n. middle-
shot-wheel. — ftCSlI, ni. corner-stone.
SviiV'f — cn, ''• I. a. to bend at right angles, to
form a knee; to cram {poultry); to lop. II.
n. {aux. ().) to gorge ; to feed. — CV, in. pouter
pigeon, —in, 6ft//. see firoViidjt« —HUB, /•
comer-molding ; cramming.
JiU"PV'(V)i>fU<l. "• tag-rag and bobtail; small
children {dial. & coll.); btti- tlcinc — , little
ones ; pack of young brats {dial.).
jilfOfllltC'rCII, v.a. to make a sketch of {Mil.).
iiltiJ'fdlCU, ''•<'• to fry in butter ur lard.
Sl'Ö'fci, "'. <i' n. crow iron, glazier's iron. — M,
v.a. to groove.
Srii't — C, ./'. {'pl. —en) toad, paddock ; malicious
person ; little creature ; child ; ugly wretch ,
ein »mar —en in ber S^afdjc liabcn, to be well
OÜ {si.) ; id) i)abc nnr norfi ein paar erl)ärm=
Iiri)C — cn in ber SafdlC, I have only a few-
miserable coins in my pocket {si.) ; eine nicb=
lidjc flcinc — C, a pretty little thing (girl)
(rulg.). — ig, — ifd), adj. toad-like; mali-
cious; obstinate. Comp. — cn;nugc, n. toad-
stone. — CU:ftCd)Cr,Wi. blunt penknife. — Cll=
WfibdlCn, n. female toad.
firOtO'n— {in comp.) — fiilirc, /. cmtonic acid. .
I^rau)i
351
JlrOlttl, ilVUW, m., (—0) croup.
ftfii'd — C,/- (pi- — en) crutch ; crook-like or T-
shaped stick or tool ; scraper, rake ; bridge
[Bill.); beater; pick-lock; head of a cork-
screw ; CM — cn ()Cl)Clt, to walk with crutches.
Comp. — CU:fötUtin> <*<(/• i" the form of a
crutch. — (eiOsitOd, in. crutch ; walking-
stick with a crook.
firiUl. '"■ (— e^( pl- iirJi'gc) pitcher, jug; mug,
tankard ; pot ; public-house ; J)cr — gcftt fo
Ißitgc ^wvx 2i*affcr tiiö er lirtdjt, the pitcher
goes so often to the well tliat it comes home
broken at last ; let well alone ; the gTay goose
will be caught at last (prov.). Comp. —
Jicr, n. beer In stone bottles. — föVUttß, adj.
pitcher-shaped.
Ärü'rtCVe "'• {~S', pi- — ) publican [obs.).
ftni'te, /• ( pi- — Jt) stone jar.
Mrul'l — {in comp.) — fnvit, m. maiden-hair
fern. — i)naV, "• curled \horsf-)\\a,iT.
Hviim'— cDcn, — cliticn, «. (— (cl)cl)ciu^, pi. —
(cDtficn) little crumb; little bit. — (OUfl, adj.
crumbly, crumby. — clll, v.r. & n. {mix. ().)
to crumble ; fief) — tUl, to crumble away.
ftru'tnc, /. {pi- — n) the crumb (0/ bread);
young blade of corn ; vegetable mold.
Sntmilt, adj. & adv. (— cr, —ft; less pood:
triim'mer, triimmft), crooked, bent, curved,
wry; circuitous; bow, bandy; twisted; bowed,
arched ; halting, spavined ; indirect, artful,
dishonest; bet — C, the hare {Hunt.); — c
£inte, curve; — c ftntcc, knock-knees; — c^
9JiOlt[, wry mouth; ciu — Co SHoyi, a halt-
ing or spavined horse ; eilt — cr Sicxi, a
boorish, ungentlemanly fellow {colt.) ; — e
ginger marficn, to be hght-flngered ; bic
6nnb — marfien, to beg ; — ftfeen, to cower ;
cine — e Jpitltnng haben, to stoop ; — juer=
belt, to grow crooked, to warp; — liegen, to
suffer want (fo//.); fici) — icgcn, also (— liegen),
to cut down one"s e.xpenses (coll.) ; — c Ülk'gc,
crooked, underhand ways ; ciltctt — fltlfcljcn, to
look askance at one ; einem ctioat^ — ncijnien,
to be otfeuded with a p. on account of s.th. he
has done or said ; nimm'ö nidjt — , don't take
it amiss ! {coll.); Ci? gel)t — wit il)m, things are
not going well with him ; fid) — lad)en, to split
one'ssides with laughing ; (einen) — Unbla/im
fdllagcn, to beat unmercifully; i'iclj — fitfCtt,
to grow crooked with constant sitting:. Comp.
— ncl)ic, .f- cranked axle. — äftiH, adj. gnarled.
— bCinin, adj. bandy-legged, crooked-legged.
— bncfCl, '". hunchback. — llalfin, adj. wry-
necked. — Uoli,n- crooked timber; knee-timber.
(ii/iipb.); dwarf mountain pine; underwood.
— ^Ot'll, n. animal with crumpled horns ; cornet
(Mi/s.) ; trumpet-shaped organ pipe. — Itlttfl,
adj. curvilinear. — nitftDi adj. hook-nosed.
— fdHtnbCl, m. crooked bill ; curlew (Orii.).
— itnb, "i- crook ; crosier ; episcopal dignity
or rule ; unternt — ftali ift gut wolinen, sub-
jects of ecclesiastical rulers have a pleasant
life. — ftVOl), n. litter. — jattfcit, '«• crank.
— ^it'fc), m. bow-compasses.
fitiilUitI' — baV, adj. that maybe bent or curved,
curvable. — C, /■ {pi- — cn) crookedness;
winding, intricacy; curvature : circuitous way.
Stiillt'in — cn, v. I. a. to bend, curve, crook,
crumple ; nicjnanb foU bir ein S^aav — cn, no
one shall hurt a hair of your head. II. r. to
grow crooked ; to \vriggle ; to writhe ; to
wind ; to curve ; to cringe, fawn ; aild) cin
iBJurm — t fid), even a worm will turn. — HH8,
/. bend, curve ; curvature ; stoop ; turn, wind-
"ing ; contortion. Comp. — un05=Ö«l6tnCffCV,
m. radius of curvature.
flvnD'PC,/. {pi- — n) crupper {of a horse).
flfUVVCl, m. (— §, pi. — ) cripple ; 5um —
madicn, to cripple. — ^ttft, —iß, adj. & adv.
crippled, imperfect, stunted. Comp. — ttnutn«
m. dwarf tree.
Sru^J'^iifd), adj. ; — e ftanoncn, Krupp guns.
iiVUftaCC'CH,i'/. crustacea.
Wfuf't— c,/. {pi. —en, dan. Srüft'd)cn) crust;
scurf {on the skin) ; fur {011 a boiltr, etc.) ;
nnfto^cnbc — e, kissmg crust; fid) mit — e
iiberjielicn, to (in)crut,t. —in, adj. crusty.
Comp. — CU=ai"ttH, adj. crust-like; crusta-
ceous. — cn=ticvc, pi- Crustacea.
flvDp't— rt, /. {pi. — cn), — c, ,/'. {2)1- — ctt)
crypt. — ogtt'Uttfd), adj. cryptogamous {Bot.).
— OtIt)'ttt, adj. anonymous ; pseudonymous.
^XWa'ü, Mriftlt'ü, m. (-••!, ;;/. — c) crystal.
— CM, adj. of crystal; crystalline. — tOf adj.
crystal-like. — t'llifd), adj. crystalline. —
tfteV'bnV, adj. crystallizable. — tfic'fClI, v.a.
to crystallize. — ific'rillljl, — ifdtio'll, /. crys-
tallization. Comp. — bilJUlUn, /• crystalliza-
tion. — fläd)C, /. facet. — fiafcDC, ./'. water-
bottle, carafe. — flut), m- composition used
in manufacturing artificial crystals. — fdl'ttt,
/. crystalline form. — giltst, n. artificial crystal.
— I)CU, adj. clear as crystal ; crystalline ; trans-
parent, translucent. — tuitHC, — tC!)VC, /.
crystallography. — ftCttt, '"• transparent
quartz. — {uilffCV, ". water of crystallization.
flnbC'ÖC,/. {pi. — n) cubeb. Comp. — n=öl, 11.
essence of cubebs.
ßü'bcl, m. ( — ti, pi. — ) bucket, pail, tub ; coal-
measure. Comp. — fl)ftctn, "■ bucket-system
{in mines). — tfiißCV, »'. hodman.
SuÖ — iC'rcit, v.a. to take the cubic measure of;
to cube. — ifd), adj. {pron. fu'üifd)) cubic.
flllbt't — ,pref. {in comp. =) cube, cubic. Comp.
— bCrCdjUUnn, /. cubature. — fuf}, to. cubic
foot. — tnljait, m., — Ulfif;, n. cubic con-
tents, —ttmrjcl,/. cube-root. — Jnl)(, /. cube,
cubic number; auf bic — ,^al)lerl)e6cn, to cube,
to raise to the third power.
fiU'bllÖ, m. {pi. ^In&en) cube.
Slii'd)C, /• (pZ. — n) kitchen; cooking, culinary
art ; servants in the kitchen ; einc gute — fül)=
reu, to keep a good table; bic fdjluarjc — ,
laboratory (^J/cA!/TO.) ; falte — , cold victuals,
cold meat; bic — bctrcffcnb, culinary; cä
raud)t in bcr — , the mistress is scolding ; in
bc5 i'eufcl^ — fomnten, to get into a scrape.
Comp. — n=flbf(ltl, »I- kitchen-stuff, refuse.
— tt = aint, n. office of cook; kitchen. — n:
anrid)tc, /. dresser. — n=ciufid)tnng, /.
kitchen-furniture. — ItJÖVltgOltCV, m. (female)
cook; strong kitchen wench {coll.). — n:
fee,/, cook {coll.). — n=Bcvät, — n:ndct)irr,
n. kitchen utensils. — n = t)Crd, m. (kitchei>)
range, kitchener. — n:ItltCtU, n. apothecary's
or dog Latin. — n:tnciftCr, m. head-cook,
chef; steward; bei ifiucn ift (£d)mall)anö
— nmcifter, they live in a very frugal {nr poor)
way (coll.). — nrUCVfOJial, n. persons em-
ployed in the kitchen. — H:l'OllC, /. rolling-
pin. — H=rt)ft, in. kitchen-grate : gridiron.
— n:fdjrrtllt, m- kitchen-cupboard. — n =
fd)rCibCV, m. clerk of the kitchen. — n:tifd),
m. kitchen table. — U=t)Crfct)(ag. m. caboose
{Naul.). — cn=tt)ligcn, m. luncheon car, dining
car (Eaihv.) ; carriage for conveying kitchen
utensils and provisions. — M:JCttCl, m. bill of
fare ; menu.
fiU'djCn {/onyu), m. {—§, pi. — ) {dim. MlditU
d)en) cake ; tart ; clot (of blood) ; what is left
after pressing ; ja — ! don't you wish you may
get it ! nonsense ! you may whistle for it ! Comp.
— bädCV, TO. pastry-cook. — fortll, /■ cake-
mold. — fövtttig, '"(/■ in the form of a cake ;
placeutiform. — ))fahllC, ./^. cake-tin. — rÖÖ:
d)CIt, n. jagging whee'. — tCtO, to. dough for
cakes.
flÜd)'lCtn {long Ü), n. {—§, pi. — ) chicken.
^iil^'lCr {long ii), m. ( — §,pl. — ) paetry-cook.
ßurfurf
352
ßult
iUl'tftllf, '"• (—:'• P'- —c) cuckoo; deuce,
devil ; bcr — ruft or fdirctt, the cuckoo calls;
bcr — uiib fciiiMiiftcr, the deuce {coll.) ; {)üV ■:<
bcr — ! dcLice take it! (lol' il|lt bcr — , let
him go to Jericho ! (bciiu) — , (.^UlU) — ! cou-
found it! tlie deuce! luic 5Uni — full id) örtü
nitfailQOt, how in the world am I to set about
it? iwi' innn bcr — »uiffcit, the devil kuows
it ; bCiJ — !? 'lucrbcil, to go mad. Comp. — ä:
bllltltCf /■ cuckoo-flower ; meadow-lydmis.
— ö;VUf,»"- cuckoo's uote. — 0=U)Citt(i)Cn,n.
lieu of a curkoo.
ßllö'DtÜnuööCl, '"■ motley crowd, medley,
omuiumgatherum {coll. ).
^W'it, /■ {pi- — It) ■^'it, tub ; runner of a sledge.
fiii'fcr, (Sliifncr,) "«. {—5,pl. — ) coojier; cellar-
man. — ci',./- cooperage ; cooper's workshop.
— J1, v.n. {aux. I).) to work as a cooper.
Itll'ncl, /• {pi- — n) ball; globe, sphere ; mole-
cule ; ball, bullet, projectile ; ball {of a l/ier-
monif'/cr); head {of a bone); bullet {llir.)\
rounded or flattened summit of a nioiuitain ;
titnn l)nt iinn cine fdiwarjc — gouurfcn, he
was black-balled ; iiiattC — , spent bullet ;_ — it
«lib (»irniintcn, shut and shell ; bic — (cillCi'
iöcillC!?) cilirciltct!, to reduce a dislocation; — n
tUCCljfcln, to tight a duel with pistols ;fid) {dot.)
cine — bnrd) ben Jtopf jagen, to blow one's
brains out ; cine jcbc — l|at ilircil 8>Uf rf- every
bidk-t has its billet {prov.); einc jCbC — trifft
jo nidlt. not every bullet hits home (pror.).
^tC^t, {ol/x.) — in, odj. spherical, globular.
Comp. — CbfCitnitt, ?"• segment of a sphere.
— (iljltlirt), adj. spherical ; spheroidal. — ai'tifl,
adj- globular. — n)l6f(l)uitt, m. cone with
spherical base. — bnljll,/. trajectory ; way of
tlie bullet ; bowling-green. —bOliVtV, m.
ball-extractor {Sun/.). — |)iid)fc, /. rifle. —
ÖirfC, /. ball-caliber. — ÖVCicrf, n. spherical
triangle. — J)VCicd:lCl)rC, .f. splierical trigo-
nometry. — ffinfl, '»■ rifle-butt ; butts {Arlil.).
— fcft, «(0- sliot-proof. — fljidlC,/- spherical
surface. — ftitUI, /• spherical form; bullet-
mold. — fövintn, «f — id)t. —flitter, «.
leather, etc., in which bullets are wrapped.
— noVtClt. '"• P^rk of artillery. — ncicilf,
n. socket {Aiud.y, ball and socket {Mech.).
— flCrnBC, — nlClri), odj. straiglit-bored. —
gcttiin&C, see — gclcnt. — OCtPÖH'C, ?'• cupola.
— ntCfjCV, "'• bullet-caster, bullet-mold. —
IjClnt, »"• thole, cupola {.irch.). — t(ift(l)ClI,
n. ballot-box. — trcifcl, "'• humming-top.
—Inner, "■ ball bearing. — IntcrilC,./. globe-
Innteni. — Iclirc. .'. splierics. — (od), "■ pocket
{Bill.). — löffcl, «'. .sfe— .^iictjcr. ~lO^, »i.
decision by ballot. — tttafi, ii. shot-gauge, ball-
caliber. — Iticficr, '"spherometer. — VdtrOlIC,
/. ball-cartridge. — VrObC, /• shot-gauge. —
rnfCtC, ./'• sliot-racket. — riluD, adj. spherical ;
quite round, round as a ball. — fdtllitt, '"'.
spherical section. — fpicl, n. bowling. —
fbritiC, .f. niai'hine-gini ; mitrailleuse (m the
Franco-GciiiKiii War, 1S~0-71). — tllCC, vi.
gimpowder tea. — trcf'c, ./"• string of balls. —
UmnClt, m. caisson; ammunition-wagon. —
tuniji, ./"• election by ballot ; ballot. — innnÖ, ./".
target. — UiCdliCl, ?)). exchange of shots ; brci=
ninlincr — luerilfcl, three shots to be fired on
eacli side. — luillfcl, "'■ spherical angle. —
,?iil(l::nViynrnt, ". abacus. — ^nnnc, .f- b.all-
extractor, bullet-forceps; tongs for red-hot shot
{.-irlil.). — 50tlfcil, »». ■•<ee — gclcnt (ilM'//.).
— ,^icf)Cr, '". worm, wadhook : ball-extractor,
bidk't-drawer. — ,Urfcl, "'■ bullet-dividers.
JJii'gcidlcn, n. {—?., pi. —\ globule.
ftll'gcl— n, '■• I. ". {aur. f.) to roll; {mix. f).) to
bowl; to ballot. IT. a. to roll; to make glo-
bular; lid) — n, to roll, to assume a globular
<orm ; fid) — 11 Uor t'odjcn, to si>lit one's sides
with laughing {coll.) : bOi- ift jUUl — 11, that is
extremely funny {coll.). — Ullil, /• rounding;
rolling, bowlmg ; balloting ; ballot.
ftU'iJUOr, "1. (—0, pi- — ) puma {ZooL).
illll), ./• (j"'- kü'l)e) cow; teuialo of deer, f^c. ;
stupid person ; bic — nml)t, the cow moos; cr
ficljt es on wie bic — bot- neue S^ljor, he
stares at it like a fool; blinbc — ftliclcil, to
play at blind man's bull ; blimutC — , silly
goose! junge — , heifer; nttldjCnbC — , milk
cow; anything lucrative. Comp. — llllllltC,.^
marsh-marigold. — britcfc, ./'. orlop deck
{Naut.). ^CHtCV, ". cow's udder. — fla&CH,
m. cow-dung. — fll^J, m. crow-bar; cow's
foot ; old gun ; military rifle (.s/.). ^^nilt, ./.
cowhide ; boc- liifit fid) ouf fctnc — f)nut
fd)rci&cn, that cannot be put very briefly or in
a nutshell {coll.). — ttCffin, 0-<i.i- knock-kneed
(!>/.); awkward. ^i)l)ru, n. cow's horn;
cowherd's honr. — (jiirbc, /. cow-stall. —
IVÖliC /• cow-itch. — UjMlVtjC, /• vaccine. —
tlinnÖ, /• dairy-maid, farm servant attending
to the cows. — Utift, '"• cow-dung ; cow-blakes,
casings (</ry). — IllOltcn, ;>/• whey. — pOrfCII,
j)l. cow-pox. — porfciuftoff , w). vaccine matter.
— VOd'en:iHH)funn, /• vaccination. — VCiflCII,
— reiben, VI. call of the Aljiine cowherds, cow-
herd-melody, ranz des vaches. — fdlcUC, /.
cow-bell ; Pulsatilla {Bot.). — UtCiÖC, /. pas-
turage for cattle.
fliiljl, '"0- '^' ode. cool ; fresh ; ctnc — C SPlonbc,
a pint of white beer {BerL). ^C, 1 "• bc^
9J}orgen^ — C, the morning freslmess ; the
cool hours of the morning; ini — Cll fitjcn,
to sit in the shade. II. /. coolness ; cold-
ness ; freshness ; cool ; cool spot or place ;
breeze. Comp. — apilOVat, »'• refrigerator.
— bottid), — cimcr, m., — fnf,5, "■ cooler.
— ncfiif}, It- cooler, refrigerator. — ttttttCl, "•
cooling draught, refrigerant. — OfCII, '". cool-
ing furnace; annealing oven. — VtlUIlt, «'•
refrigerating chamber. — rollf, «-, — fdtlOlinc,
/. worm {iif a s/ill). — fcgcl, '*• wind-sail.
— trnttf, Ti. cooling drink.
ßüb'l — Cn, ''. I. Ö. to cool; to refresh; to ice
{nine, etc.); feinen 9Jint or fein 9Jiiitd)cn on
einem — en, to vent one's rage on one. II.
r. d- n. {aur. I).) to grow cool ; bOS 2Sctter — t
fid), the weather grows cool; bcrSBinb — t, tlie
wind freshens. — CllCy- it'O'//- cooling; refrig-
erant. — CV, '"• ( — iXS',1'1- — er) cooler ; refrig-
erator. — mm, .f. cooling, fresliness ; breeze.
fliil)I'tC,.A (— n) fresh gale : l)Cftigc — , squall.
«u(l))lc,/. (iv/. — n) pit (rf/«/.).
iUibn, adj. A- adv. bold, daring; audacious;
— nindien, to embolden; bcttt — cn gebiirt
bic iß.'^clt, Fortune favors the brave {prov.).
^bctt,.'. courage, boldness, daring, intrepid-
ity; audacity. — ltd), adv. boldly.
flllj'o'n, m. {—?., pi. — e) scoundrel. — iC'rC«,
v.a. to torment, vex, annoy.
illlllt'U — t, «(//.accommodating, obliging, liberal,
fair, easy to deal w-ith {C.L.). — J, /. accom-
modating character, fair dealing, liberahty,
readiness to oblige.
fi It'll, «'. (— c-, ;'/• — §) cooly, coolie.
iUilif'fc, X'e (Voiilific.
i) II lilt, i/i. ( — •:•, pi. — c) top of a mountain, sum-
mit. — iuic'rcn, r.ii.{aux b.) to culminate;
to attain the zenith. Comp. — innttO'llO:
Vintft, m. culminating point.
fiUlt, m. (—(e)-*, pi. — e), flUl'tll§, w. (—) pub-
lic (religious) worship: form of worship: church
ceremonies. — ibiC'VCtI, v.a. to cultivate.
— ll'r, ./'. cultivation; culture; civilization.
Courp. "— li'r-faintJf, m. struggle with Rome
(inaurritraied bt/ tlie Prussian May Lavs oj
1S7,')) {coll.). — t|'r=ftlI?C,/- grade'of civiliza-
tion. — MOiWtiltiftCr, 1». minister of public
worship and instruction, minister of ecclesias-
tical affairs and public instruction.
i^umme
853
Ätmft
Haim'me, /.(/>/. —n) basin, bowl; basin (i\'o!(<.).
Stiiin'mci, m. (— ^, pi. — ) caraway-seeds ; edltcr
— , cumm; — utl& 2)iU ur Sol.V pepper-aud-
salt (color). — Hr i'. I. a. to flavor with car-
away. II. ?i. (aux. ().) to driuk cumiu-brandy ;
to drink hard. Covip. — bXOt, n. bre.ad made
with caraway-seeds. — btUÖCt, in. toper. —
fiifC, m. cheese with caraway-seeds. — fyol =
tCr, m. skin-flint. — tl'ttUbC, /. muscatel
gra|>e. — tul'fC, '«• tippler, toper {coll.). —
Wiiiier, n. caraway brandy, cumin brandy.
flÜm'iUCldlättCtlCII, n. cardsliarper's (three-
card) trick.
illllH'ntCr, m. (—0) giief, sorrow ; trouble;
care ; arrest, seizure ; heap of ruins, rubbish ;
dirt, mud; mit — ticlmftct, care-wora ; —
f)a(iCIt für, to be anxious about {dial.) ; ftc
liattc — , c^ tonnte ilim ein Sciiabcn f,uftDBcn,
she feared some accident raiglit happen to him
(ilial). ; .^ungcr unb — 'ciSen, to be in great
distress, in penury ; firf) {dat.) — maÜ)Cn ÜÖCr
eine S., to fret at, grieve about a th. ; baö ift
mein geringftcr — , that is the least of my
troubles. Comp, —frei, — lüä, ndj- untrou-
bled, without care, careless. — ftttn&Clt, pi.
hours of sorrow. — UOU, «<(/• sorrowful, pain-
ful, doleful.
itÜm'mcrltCt), I. adj. <i- adv. sorrowful ; needy,
miserable ; hard ; wretched ; pitiful, despi-
cable ; — leben, to live in penury or misery.
II. adv. scarcely, barely, with great trouble.
— tcit,.f. misery; grief.
fliiin'UiCV — It, V. I. a. to grieve, afflict, trouble ;
to concern ; Wa^ — t mid) Öaö ? what is that
to me ? what do I care ? II. r. to care about
(nm einen or eine ®.) ; to grieve for {über
cine «.)• Ill- M. {aux. (). & f.) to fret ; to be
in grief ; to get along badly, not to thrive ;
id) — e micf) nitf)t borum, I do not trouble my
head about it ; — n Sie ficf) nicl)t nm Um, don't
take any notice of him ; ~n 2ie fid) Uin ^fjre
eigenen 9tngc(egenl)citen, mind your own
business. — «t#,/. {pi. — ni(fi)c) annoyance ;
affliction ; anxiety, care.
flllin'(inc)t,". {—c$,pl. — e) horse-coUar, hame.
Comp. — OCefC, J. hame-cover. — IjOlJ, n.
hame. — tCttC, /• fastening- chain {of hames).
— ltt(I(t)Cr, rn. harness-maker. — VfCfO, n.
draught-horse.
flumm'favre, /. {pi. — n), — n, m. (— n^, pi-
— n) dust-cart.
ßUtnVa'tt, m. {—§,pl. — c) companion, fellow.
)iiumt)f, m. {—e§, pi. ÄUm'tife) deep basin,
bowl (dial.) ; trough {dial.) ; pond ; nut.
illUlD, indec. adj. {only used predicUy) known;
fcic 2(ld)C ift — , it is generally known; —
mnrfien, — t()nn, to show, set forth, make
known, notify, inform ; fid) — geben, to mani-
fe--t, prove o.s. or itself ; — loerbctl, to become
known, to come to light, to transpire ; firf) —
t!)nn, to declare ; (agt enre il^itten üor &ott
— lucrbcn, let your re(piests be made know^l
unto God {B.)\ — nnb ,yt miffcn fei biemit,
know all men by these presents. — bor, adj.
notorious, well-known. — bilffclt,/- notoriety,
publicity. — c, /. {pi. —en) see ftenntniö ;
information, notice ; news, intelligence, tale ;
{as the second part of com]>\ls.) science;
— C Don etloa^ nebmen, to take cognizance
of. — C, m. {—en, pi. —en), —in, /. customer ;
client; fellow; ein frf)loner or geriebener
■ — c, a sharp or sly customer ; ein feftcr — e,
a regular customer ; bn bift ntir jo ein netter
— C, well, you are a nice fellow {mild form
of rrb'ike). — ig, adj. A adv. knowing, skill-
ful, versed, experienced, learned ; informed,
aware ; familiar {ictt/i), knowing thoroughly,
expert; known; einer <S(ld)e — tg, thor-
oughly acquainted with a thing ; ein be§
2BegeS — iger, one who knows the way ; bif
— igen, people who know, the initiated. —
frtiäit,/. custom ; customers; goodwill {C.L.) ;
practice ; intelligence, notice, information ;
auf — fdioft nuiJgeben, to go out to recon-
uoiter, to go scouting; — fd)oft ein,^ieJ)en, to
collect iuform.'ition ; bie — fd)nft fdjenten, to
patronize, give one's custom. — fd)aftClt, v.
I. n. {aux. ().) to scout, spy, reconnoiter. II.
a. to find out. — fi1)aftcr, »«. (— fd)flftcr§,
pi. -;-fd)after) spy, emissary, scout. — fd)af=
tCtCi', /• spying, espionage. Comp. — CU:
fängcr, m. tout, drummer (Amfr.). — CU=
)ticd)fc(, TO. bill of exchange received from a
customer. — cn;5(lt)l,/. number of customers,
connection, custom. — 9CdllllH,/. demonstra-
tion {of joy, etc.). — UUJCbung, /. proclama-
tion, publication, declaration.
ftiilJÖ'bar, adj. that may be called in or re-
claimed at notice.
ftiin'D- cn, v-a. see finnb tftun ; to publish
{haims). — tgCM, v. a. to give notice or warn-
ing ; to recall ; to publish, make known ; id)
Iinbe meinem 2'icner gcfiinbigt, I liave given
my servant notice (to leave). — tlUlltg, f.
notice, warning; l)albiä()rlid)C — igung, six
months' notice.
iliinf'tig, I- adj. future; coming, to come,
next; — e 3fi'cn, time(s) to come ; — c '£3od|C,
next week; bnc* — e ficbcn.the future life;
bn» — e, futurity ; ins* — e, in future, for the
future ; feine — C Jyrau, his wife that is to be ;
his intended, the future Mrs. X. II. adv. for
the future, henceforth, hereafter. Com}). —
^t'n, see — II.
^nn'tCl,/. {jil. — n) distaff; spinning room;
women {coll.). Comp. — oDCl, '"■ nobility on
the mother's side. — tctjCn, »■ petticoat-hold
{Law). — tnüC,Cn,pl. maternal relations (Z/aic).
^iinntc, obs. s- poet, for tonntc.
ttUltff,./'. {pi. fiiin'ftc) art; skill, dexterity, ad-
dress ; trade, profession ; trick, artifice ; sleight
of hand ; machine, engine ; water- work ; biC
freien Äünftc, the liberal arts ; 9JJagiftcr ber
freien .fiünfte. Master of Arts, M.A. ; bie
fd)ll'nr5C — , black art, magic, necromancy ;
mezzotint {Engr.)\ bie banbWerfSmäfjigen
^litnfte, the mechanical arts; bie fri)öhcn
Äünfte, the fine arts; bie bitbenben .ftiinfte,
the pictorial arts, painting, architecture, and
sculpture; bie rcbenbc« ftitnfte, the rhetor-
ical arts, poetry and music ; mit — , artfully,
artificiall;- ; burd) — bergeftcUt or bereitet,
artificial; brotlofe — , l^rofitless bu.siness,
thankless task ; bnö ift feine — , that is easy
enough : cr ift mit feinen fiiuiften ,^n (?nbc,
he is at his wits' end : fcinc — an einer (£arf)C
üerfud)en, to try one's skill or one's hand at a
th. ; — gc()t nitd) iiJrot, art requires support
or a protector, the artist must live {prov.).
Comp. — aöCl, "'• nobility of or conferred by
art. — (itaDCtttiC, /. academy of fine arts.
— nnlllflC, /• artistic talent ; pleasure grounds.
— Itrbcit, ./'. work of art ; artificial work. —
nUÖÖrUtf, ra. technical term. — nuöftCÜlinß,
/. exhibition of works of art, art-gallery. —
büctcr, in. fancy baker, confectioner. —
baUllDC, /. literary ballad {as opposed to the
popular or national ballad). — bnti, '". con-
struction, constructive work. — bCfitffCKr
adj. devoted to or zealous in studying an art.
— befliffcnc(r), m- ait-student. — bCflrtbt,
adj. talented. — bCiltt.QC, f. pictorial supple-
ment. — beruf, in. talent for art, artistic
calling. — btlDltng, f. artistic training. —
butter,./^, artificial butter, margarine. — Did):
tcr, ■w. literary {as opp. to popular) poet, poet
of a literary age. — Dtd)tUltg, ./'• [Joetry of a
literary age, see — lioefic. — BrcAöICr, m.
turner in ivory. — (uiIÖ ^U(l)):I>rU(ferrt, /•
artistic printing {office). — DiinOer, m. arti.
ßunft
354
Scial mamire {guano. etc.) ; fertilizer. ■ — CVO^>
n. literary epic ; romantic epic {both opposed
to the national heroic epic). — CVfllMVCK,
adj. experienced or skilled iu an art. —
ürfoljrciicdD, p/. counoisseurs. — crfiuöiuui.
/. iugenious iuveution. — fCl'ttO, see — crf(ll| =
rcit. — feiicrmcrfer, '>»■ pyroteclmiat. —
fCUCrllJCrtCrci', /■ pyroteclmics. — flCifj, III.
industry. — fx'CUlSÖi »"• lover or patron of
the fine arts. — UiirtllCV, '». florist, nursery
gardener. — flflVtltCVCi, ./. horticulture. —
gCiJiiudC, n. artistic building; museum; art-
repository. — BCbiCt, ". province of art.
— flCbilÖe, n. work of art. — ncffti). n.
artistic vase. • — iKfiiOir '"■ artistic feeling,
feeling or taste for art, feeling of a true
artist. — Dl'lltiitJ, adj. artistically or tech-
nically correct. — BCHOt), — ftCltOffC, '"•, —
nCllOJfin. /• fellow'-artist. — i?cuo?icnfrt)nft,
/. fellowship of artists. — ni'ltuf,>, w. (artistic)
treat; c:; »»ar ciit mufifolifcficv — gcnnft, it
was a (musical) treat. — HtXiA]t,see — fjciniif!.
— gct'rtlilljtC, .;■. history ol art. — JlCfdjUliiV,
n. fontanel {Surg.). ■ — (JcttiiUflC, pi- poles
of a hydraulic engine. — HCÜ'icbC, n. ma-
chine; machinery. — OCii^t» "'(/• practically
acquainted with art, skilled iu art. —
ßCttJCfeC, n. web made with skill or art ; in-
trigue. — ßf(OCVt)C, ?!. handicraft ; — j)CIVICr6c =
nitt'ftcHuug, /. exliibition of arts and crafts,
industrial exliibition. — !|flllCV()C:!ltllfCltllt,
n. industrial exhibition, museum of (local, pro-
vincial) mdvi&\.ne&. — ncU5Cft)C:fcÖ!lIe, ./'. in-
dustrial school of art, polytechnic. — Ht'dbCII,
m. canal; conduit; aqueduct. — liriff, in.
de.xterity, skill in exercising an art, knack ;
craft; trick, artifice. — Bltl5, «'■ cast works of
art. — IjnUC, /. art-museum. — tliiltitlcr, m.
dealer in works of art ; print-seller. — liilltiS:
(nun, f. print-sliop ; fine-art repoisitory ; trade
in works of art. — {)()l|llc, ./. artificial cavern or
grotto. — iiini!Cr,'"-<irt-.student. — EnlttltCtt,
"., — trttnniCl'r./'. cabinet of curio.sities or works
of art. — tCHtlCVt "'• art-connoisseur. — tniff,
m. artifice, trick, dodge. — IcljVCt ./'■ technol-
ogy. — liCbljnl'Cr, in. amateur, dilettante;
lover of art. — ÜCÖljnbf VCi'f ./• taste or love
for art. — |0£i, adj. artless, naive, simple,
natural • unsopliisticated ; destitute of art. ^
loiijlff it, /. artlessucss ; want of art. —
Itltiljis?, ("-l.h artistically correct ; technical.
— lüCiitCl'r '"• surveyor of water-works, en-
gineer. — HtittCl, n. artificial means or rem-
edy. — HCiD, in. jealousy or envy of artists.
— pelltfc, /. pause for elTect. — VcriOÖC, ./'.
flourishing or golden period of art. — iiOCftC,
/. poetry of a literary age, literary poetry,
romantic i^oetry {as opposed to the. naive, na-
tional and popular pioetry). — VHD, n. wheel
of a water-work. — I'CÖC,./"- oration. — rcÖ:
nCV, m. rhetorician. — rcDUCftUllf c<Jj- I'le-
torical. — rcfdl, adj. full of art, ingenious ;
artistic ; artificial. — rci?C, /■ journey to
study art ; professional or .starring tour.
— VCttCr, in., — I'CitCrin, ./'. equestrian per-
former ; circus rider, circus girl. — I'CltCVCt',
/. circus-riding, equestriani.sm. — firtjtCf, '"'■
fine-art critic. — rtdjtcni, v.n.to criticize, iilay
the critic. — ?n(ltC, ./'. artistic concern ; work
of art. — fniltmluim, ./'• collection of works
of art or articles of virtu. — fdlildlt, m. drain-
ing sh.ift, engine-shaft {Min.). — fdirCillCr,
m. cabinet-maker. — fdlHlC, / academy or
school of arts ; artistic school {e.g. Lake School).
— ftJin, m. taste or talent for art. — fOrocllC,
/. technical language, technicnl terminology.
— ffrinsKf, '". acrobat. — ftinilt)), m. acro-
batic feat. —ftcAcr, '«.engraver. — ftCtflCr
m. surveyor of waterworks (71//n.). — fttrfcrct,
f. fine-art needlework. — ftrafec,/. causeway.
higli-road. — (turf. "■ work of art ; trick, cun-
ning device, a clever thing. — tifd)lCl', m.
cabinet-maker. — tif(ttlct°lt, v.a. to do cabinet
work. — trieb, in. mechanical instinct {oj
animals) ; artistic instinct. — bCVCiU, m. art-
union. — tiCt'fal)VCU, n. artistic process.
— UCVlnil, "'• firm of prhit-publishers ; picture
dealer's rooms, print-seller's shop. — UCVlC(|Cr,
m. fine-art publisher. — llCVttäHlltÖC(r), m.
expert (in matters of art) ; connoisseur ; artist.
— {)CVltUJIlDtC(V), '"• follower of the same art
or trade. — l)OU, adj. ingenious, artistic.
— tUCifC, — ntntlirr, / style or manner of an
artist. — ttJCVt, in., work of art, artistic pro-
duction ; macliine, engiue ; water-work ; but»
nltC — lUCrf, antiquity. — IDiDrill, "'(/.
against the rules of art. — tt)iliCllfl1)ttft, ./'•
{esthetics. — »liffcilfll)nftlid), adj. a-sthetic.
— UlDllC, ./. artificial wool, shoddy wool, mmigo
wool. — iuOl't, «. technical term. — ,>CltO, H.
machhiery of water-works. ■ — JtUCiO, >n.
branch of art.
fiiillftclci', /. (;>?• — en) elaboration, artificial-
ity; affected ways ; artfulness; atfectation (of
nicety or subtlety) ; mannerism {in literature) ;
artificial work.
fiiill'it — Clll, V. I. a. to elaborate; to over-refine,
produce with mucli art; gcfilltftclt, artificial,
elaborate, affected. II. n. {aur. |).) — cllt rttt
Cilirr S. to bestow great pains on a th. — Jcr,
in. (— Icr§, pi. — Icr), — Icril!, .f. artist; vir-
tuoso; artiste, performer (Theal.); artificer.
— Icrci', ./. life and manner of an artist. —
Icrifd), adj. artistic, artist-like. — lc»icl)(lft,
/. body or society of artists, artists (coll.) ;
artistic power, artistic greatness. — lid), adj.
artificial ; artful ; ingenious ; artificial, imitated,
false; — lidlC iSlltlUCtl, artificial flowers; —
lirfjC CilTC, false hair; — Iid)C ^(ifllic, arti-
ficial teeth ; — lid)cr 2'inmant, paste diamond.
— tllUt, "• artistic power, artistic greatness,
capacity or import.ance of an artist. Comp. —
lcr = Önilt, ni. artists proof. — Ic»=lnilfl)nl)lt,
/. artistic career, career of an artist. — \iX-
UCVf ill, in. society of ai-fists, artists' club.
JSlin'tcrbUHt, a<lj. d.- adv. pell-mell, higgledy-
piggledy ; gaud)', parti-colored ; ct rcbct — rt"
^Ciig, he talks quite incoherently (coll.) ; bet
i. gcl)t c^ — lH"r, at X.'s tilings are in a
IJretty mess (coll.).
fiii'f— C,./'. (;'/. — Cll) large tub, vat {of dyers).
— fV, '"■ ( — iX-i, I'l. — cr) cooper, cellarman.
fiUWCllie'rCIt, n. cupellation.
iiuil'fCV, "• {—C-, pi. — ) copper, copper vessels ;
copper coin ; copper-plate print ; in — ftcdjcn,
to engrave on copper. — idjt (obs.), — i(t, adj.
coppery, like cofiper ; blotched. — it, 1. adj.
of copper ; — ncr ficffct, copper kettle. II. v.u.
to copper, line or mount with copper. III.
suhst. 11., — Jlljg, ./'. copper-slieathing (Naut.).
Comp. — brfd)liig> "'• copper-slieathing. —
bllttt, "■ copperplate print. — bicd), n. sheet-
copper. • — bliitC, ./ capillary red copper-ore.
— brnnÖ, m , — bl'(mb:Cr,5, «. cupreous coal.
— itrnbt, in. copper-wire. — bVlKtr >«. coppjer-
plate jiriiiting ; copper-plate print. — OritrfC:
I'Ci, .f. trade or office of a copper-plate printer.
— fiVUdrpnyicr, n. plate - pai^er. — fcil,
— fcilidlt, n. copiier-filiugs. — fcit, adj. coi>-
per-fastened ; cojipered. — fOliC, /. copper-
foil. — frifdicn, n. copper-refining. — fvifd):
Ofcn, m. copper finerj'. — )]Cl|(tlt, m. copper-
alloy. — flClO, 11. copper money. — flViill, I.
adj. erughious. II. n. mountain green, chryso-
coUa. — l)rillD(Ct', in. copper-merchant; print-
seller. — l)illtin, a<lj. containing copper.
— lianttncr, m. liammer for copper ; copper-
mill. — JjiittC, /■ copper works. — fillf, m.
oxide of copper. — JiCÖ, »»• copper pyrites.
855
turfib
— fÖttiO. w. regiilus of copper. — Infur, .''•
lazulite. — ICOterMJJB,/- alloying with cop-
per. — miiltJC, /• copper-coin; ein f mu" —
mÜlläClt, afew coppers {coll.). — lliCÖCrfctllai},
7n. precipitated copper. — OJtjDr »• black
oxide of copper, cupric oxide. — OViÜUl, ?'•
red oxideof copper, cuprousoxide ; foUflurc5
— 0^'itiul, cuprous chloride. — ttlattC, /•
copper-plate; (pi.) copper sheathing. —\>0l,
m. negative pole. — VrCtfCf /• rolling press.
— \)VOb*', f. assay of copper-ore. — rot, 1-
ailj. copper-colored. II. n. vitriol. -^VötC,
/. virgin copper ; copper-color. — VO\t> '»'■■
verdigris. — fnutmlllUÖ, /• collection of en-
gravings. — idjlai), m. copper-dross. __ —
fdimicD, ni. brazier; coppersmith. — i))äitC,
pi. copper-filings. — ftectjClt, "■ engraving on
copper. — itcdicr, "i- copper-plate engraver.
— rtirti, m. copper-plate engraving or print.
— iti(i)=laDeH, '"• print-shop. — rti(ö=Vl«ttc,
f. copper plate for engraving. — tiCOCl, «'•
copper crucible. — ÜCrflCtDunn, /• copper
shi^athiug. — DitviOl, m. & n. blue vitriol ;
sulphate of copper. — tOürC, .''. brazier's
ware. — U>CVtr "■ copper-works ; set of copper-
plates.
^\l\f'\) — c, /. {pK — en) top, summit; vaulted
arch; head (of a nail). — Cl, /. [pi. — Cln)
cupola, dome, spire; lamp-shade. — ifl, (ulj.
peaked, topped. Comp. — cbDtld), n. dome-
shaped roof. — ClrjJCJUÖIbC, n. cupola, dome,
rovmd arcli. — eUVrtUU, m. cupola. — liauel,
III . thickheaded nail.
ft'HJJ'Vel, see fioy<)et. — Ci', .f. match-making ;
panderhig. Comp. — bOljCHr '«• coupling or
drag bolt. — HClCllf, n. coupling-link. — pclj,
VI. match-maker's reward or brokerage. —
ftnUflC, ./". counecting-roil.
3ltt)'() — ClUf «'■«• to make a match ; to pander,
procure. —Clunü, /• joint ; coupling, match-
making. — Icr, m. (—(era, pi- — tcr), —
Icrilt, /• match-maker, procurer. — (cr^aft,
— Icrtfd), MiJ. procuring, match-making.
^ftur, {older <?i!r,) .f- {pi. — cn) cure; medical
or hygienic treatment ; course of treatment ;
course of baths, taking the waters ; health
resort ; cr War in Äarli'bab in tct — , he
was drinking the waters at Karlsbad ; in t>cr —
lioticn, to treat ; fitf) in öic — eines 'ülr^tc^
begeben, to consult a doctor, to undergo
medical treatment ; er ift in ber — . he is
under medical treatment ; he is taking the
waters, the baths; mein (yrcU"^ n'l'fj 5"I'
— narf) rtjeiriicnliatl, my friend went to
Reichenhall for his health or to be treated ;
bie — fdlliigt an, the cure is taking eftect ;
aSaficr — , hydropathy. — iC'lCII, v.a. to
cure ; cr ift — iert, he is cured, his health is
restored ; fief) — tcrcn Inffcn, to go to be
treated medically, to get cured. Comp. — avjt,
m. physician at a health resort. — ßrtft, "'■
patient at a health resort. — tjrtUä, n. pump-
room, casino {at watering-places). — ItftC, ./'.
list of visitors at a walering-place, etc. —
tnCt()OilC, f. method of treatment. — OVt, '»•
health resort. — (sfiifdjCV, »'-'quack. — Ofll:
fritCX'Ci',/. quack practices. — frtrtl, »i. pump-
room, casino.
^ftllV, fliir {obs.), f. election ; right of electing ;
electoral dignity ; electorate. Comp, usually :
electoral or of the electorate ot ... e.g. —
bdirifd), adj. of the electorate of Bavaria. —
ftrnnDCUbUV!), »• electorate of Brandenburg.
— CVbC, lit. hereditary prince of an electorate.
— fiivft, TO. elector {in the old German empire);
ber grO^C — fiirft, the Great Elector, Fred-
erick William of Brandenburg {1640-Sfs). —
fÜriten:bll«f ,/. electors' bench in the old Ger-
man diet. — fiirftCn:tOfl, '"■ diet or meeting
of German electors. — fürftCtttum, n. elec-
torate. — fiirftltcft, adj. electoral.^ — ^aitS.
n. electoral house or family. — i)Ct(tfd), adj.
of the electorate of Hesse. — ()ut, '/(. electoral
cap or crown. — lüttOCl', pl. electoral do-
minions. — tttCDC. /. landlord's right to
{choose) the best cattle. — t)fnlj, /. the Palat-
inate ; ber —fiirft uon ber %\ai^ or »on — <
^fatj, the Elector Palatine. — rcdlt, ri. right
of electmg {an emperor). — fd)SWCrt, "•
sword of the elector of Saxony. — tUÜrOC, /.
electoral dignity, electorsldp.
ftur— a'nö, n>. (— an'bcn, pi. — an'ben), —
OU'ÖJn,./'- minor, ward. — OtC'l, /. guardiau-
sldp, trusteeship, curatorship.
JlnrOU'SC«, (MOVan'jen,) v.a. to give a p. a
severe scolding, to blow a p. up.
«ii'roft, m. (— (f)feö, ;'/. — (f)fe) cuirass. —
(f))iC'r, m. {—{\\)'KVS',pl. — (fi)icrc) cuirassier.
ftura'tsJV, m. (— !?, pi. Änratü'rcn) cm-ator,
guardian, trustee.
ftur'b— c, — cl, /. {pi. —en, — c(n) winch,
crooked handle; crank; spit {Tijp.) \ horns
{.■irtil.); bie — cl am JenifVfcdjcr breden, to
turn the handle of a telephone. — C(l)U, v.n.
{auz. (),) to turn the winch. Comp. — cUadjfC,
/. cranked axle. — Cl=aVin, m. crank-lever.
— cUlflÖCf, «. crank bracket. — cl=f«Jicf5, '"•
boar-spear. — eUftaHflC, /. comiectiug-rod (m
loco motives). — ei=U)CäiC, /• crank-shaft. —
el-Ha\>\ett, m. crank-pin.
ftür'biö, m. (— (f)fe^, pi. — (f)fe) pumpkin,
gourd. Comp. — bdUMt, m. calabash tree.
— flafdjC, /. gourd-bottle. — fiiVltUU, adj
formed like a gourd. — gcWttdJiC, pl- cucur-
bitaceous plants.
jjji/l-_CH^ v.a. to choose, elect {obs.). Comp.
— turitCltf n. voluntary gymnastic exercises
{after the ordinary drill has been gone through).
flnrin'l=ftil, m. legal style.
iiu'riC,/. {pl. — n) curia; papal court; legisla-
tive assembly ; ^lerren— , assembly of nobles.
SurtC'r, '"■ (— #, pl- — C) courier; express;
— reiten, to ride express. Comp. — fticfcl,
m. jackboot. — SUjl, m. express train.
flurtO'Ö, adj. singular ; curious : mir ift flanj
— sn 9Jhtte, I feel queer. — (f)itä't, /• {pl-
— fitiiten) curiosity ; rarity.
filir'fnm— (t, /■ turmeric. — i'lt, n. root ot
turmeric plant, curcumine.
8uv'r— C, f. (?)/. —en) turkey-hen; heath-hen;
gurnet (ichl.). — ClI, v.a. & n. {aux. ().) see
.Cinurrcn ; to coo. —in, adj. {obs.) fiery, un-
tamed ; strange ; irritable. Comp. — ()a()lt, m.
turkey-cock.
flniT— CH'ÖC,/. ipl. — n) procession and sing-
ing of poor schoolboys in the streets {obs.) ;
the.se schoolboys collectively {oh.'i.). — CnÖrt'=
UCr, — Cn'ÖCn=fd5iiIcr, m. poor schoolboy
singing in the streets for bread {e.g. Martin
Luther).
Änrre'nt, adj. current. Comp. — btidiftabcnf
pl. italics. — fit)rift, /. running hand. —
fdlHlD,/. running score.
Sure, )«.(— (f)C^, />/.—(f)c) (rate of) exchange;
course {of a ship or current): exehange, rate of
exchange ; U)c(rf)cn — gcbcn Sic fitr biefen
aUcdifcl? what rate of exchange do you give for
this bill ? bie — (f)e ftnb gefalle«, the exchange
has fallen ; ber — ift pavi, exchange is at par.
Comp, —bud), n. time-table, railway guide,
railway ABC, Bradshaw {Eng.), Appleton
{Ainer.). — JCttCl, m. exchange list.
ßÜrfd)'HCr, to. (— t^, pi. — ) furrier. — Cf',/-
furrier's trade, furriery. Comp. — gnrC» /•
skin-dressing. — twaVC, /. furs and skins.
fiurfic'ren, v.n. {am. t).) to circulate, to be cur-
rent.
Stnrfi'tl, m.adj. cursive ; — gebritrft, italicized,
printed in italics. Comp. — Örurf, to. italics,
printing in italics. — f(^rift, /• italics.
turfuS
356
SaatfdjE
ftlir'illO, "'• (.—,pl- iJur'fc) course (oj lectures
or /c.s.vo/ii).
ÄJirj (tür'^cr, tür',^(c)ft), 1. adj. short, brief;
abrupt; summary ; cuucise, compeudious; — ctt
3Uci:: lialicil, tu be asthmatic or short of breatli;
— CV VHuü.ytg, abstract, epitome; cill — Ct-
ßuöC, a liuriied end ; a little bit or way ; — c
Scccn, choppuig sea ; —Co (V'Uttcr, com, oats,
eic. {upp. to langet fJ'UttCr, hay, straw,
efc.) ; —cr (»)nlopp, canter; ein — Ci- Ü)Cltd)t
tiafacn, to be short-sighted; — c Stellt, short
sight, short-date {C.L.) ; ct!t — Cs5 !i>crfal)rcu,
a summary procaeding; — t "H^aXitt, pi ■ hard-
ware, petty wares; — c SiJcttlt'cl, — CsJ *4-«tHJicr.
short {dated) bills; — abDrcdtCU, to end
abruptly ; — abfertigen, to be short with, dis-
miss abruptly; — abgcftO^en, staccato; —
obiuctfcn, to cut (ap.) short ; — angcbunben
fein, to be short o;- sharp (0/ Ä/(f <■'/') ! — cr=
iiilllcn, to relate in few words; fid) — faffcn,
to be brief ; einen — bnlten, to keep a p. short
{of money, etc.), to keep luider ; — nnö tlciu
flauen, fdllaijcn, to cut to pieces, beat to a jelly ;
um cy — ?,u madien, to sum up, to be short, to
cuta long story siiort ; ben fiürf,ern ,^iclicn, ,yi
— tommcn, to be the loser; to get the worst
of it ; in — ent, ere long, shortly ; — l)Orf)Cr, a
little wiiiie before ; — nad)()er, lienindi, &o(r)=
nart), bnrnuf, a little while afterwards; iibcr
— Oöer Irtng, sooner or later ; uor — CIlI, fcit
—em, only just, not long ago; — unb biinbig,
concise, succinct; — unb gut, in a word, briefly,
plainly; einen — lucg {yritt nennen, to call
a p. simply Freddy; einen um einen ftopf
tür,',cr mndien, to behead a p.; ber langen
SHcbe — er Sinn, the pith of the matter ;
CtlOU!^ — fricgen, to understand, get the
knack of a thing; — er .'panb, witliout a mo-
ment's hesitation. II. adv. in short, in a word.
Comp. — o'tl, ddi'. briefly, in a few words, ab-
ruptly. — ntUliOf "'(/• short-winded, astlimatic;
broken-whided. — DiUiCrUit, «'//• transient.
— fliiSlcHOt ""!/• short-winged, bracli}-l>terous.
— ncfdfitt adj. conci.se ; compact ; succinct.
— flCfCfJfcU, adj. short in the pasterns. —
^nni'iii, "dj. short-haired; short in the nap.
— llörtlin, '"'./■ short-horned. — Icbii). adj.
short-lived. -^Icibtfl, adj. short-waisted. —
tncfiCridimicD, m. cutler. —fd)hn{,m. short
circuit {eleclr.). — fdirciUcfuuit, .f. steno-
graphy, sliortliand writins;. — fdU'CibCV, "'•
ahort-hand writer. — idirift, /. sliort-hand
writing, stenography. — iidlHg, "(//. near-
sighted ; short-sighted ; of short date («.v bills).
— filbtn, "'(y. shor1>syllabled ; — filbiger
93!anil, man of few words. — ll'llt, "'/('. in
short, to sum up. — tOnVCIt, ./■/'/. smallwares
made of metal, etc. ; hardware. — )t)nVCIt =
ijiillMCl', m. hardware dealer. — JöC'jl, adv.
simply, plainl)' ; offhand ; curtly ; only. —
tocil, /. pastime; feine — lueil mil einem
Iiaben, to make sport of ap. — UlCJlCII, v.r. <(•
n. {aux. {].) to divert, amuse {eme-selj ). — tuci;
lin. "<(/• amusing, pleasant; facetious, merry.
UuV'JC,/. shortness, brevity; conciseness; short
space of time ; sliort sylla,ble ; in (bCr) — ,
shortly, soon, briefly, concisely ; in oUer
— , with all possible dispatch ; in (bic) —
bringen, to abridge ; fidi ber — bcflcifügcn,
to be brief ; — e iff bcr !)iebe {or be;, aiUljeii)
2Bitr,^e, brevity is the soul of wit {jirov.).
fiiiv',» — CIl, I'.a. to shorten ; to abbreviate, cur-
tail ; to dock {accoiiiU.t): to beguile, while away
{time) ; eiuCU Um Ctluat^ ~C'.I' t" «lefraud,
cheat a p. out of something. — Ijdl, '"/''. lately,
not long ago ; shortly, soon ; briefly, in few
words. — ling,./", shortening ; abbreviation.
fitl'jdlCU, v.r. it- 71. {aur. 1).) to crouch, to lie
domi ; to submit, be quiet; tufd) (bid]) ! be
down ! {to dogs).
ilui,?, J'i. (— (f)fcfi, pi. fiiif'fc) kiss; einem
einen — {or cine — lionb) ^luuerfcn, to kiss
one's hand to a person. — lid), (idj. = tiifilid),
Coiiij). —Uanfi, J', kissing the hand; mit —
banb tlinn, to do with pleasure; einem —
liiinbc (or cine — lianb) suwcrfcn.to kiss one's
hand to a person.
iliif'f — CH, r.a. to kiss, salute \\itli a kiss ; to
touch lightly ; ciucU luadl — en, to awake with
a kiss or kisses. — CV, '«■ ( — cri», ]>l. — cr),
— CVin,,/'. kisser. — CVCi', ./• frequent kissing.
— (rv) = t!J, — (i5);Iid), ("//. kissable, made for
kissing. — (i,5)lC!II, ?!. little kiss ; ein — (f))lein
inliMiren faun nicmaub öcriocliren, a chaste
kiss need not be refused {pruv.).
fliif'tC, /. ( I'l. — u) coast, shore ; strand, beacli ;
t^ac^ i.'anb liingy ber — , the littoral; an bcr
— lliuTitlircn, to coast, sail along a coast;
OUgcftd|t!.i bcr Umüifcr — , oft the Welsh coast.
Comp. — lt = ailfUllt)iltC, m. survey of the coast;
surveyor's sketch of the coast. — ll:ltattCViCr
/. shore-battery. — n = bcicitillnuiicn, pi-
maritime fortifications, shore defenses. —
n:faln'Cr, m. coaster. — li=fill|rt, ./'. coast-
ing. — lt = fluf{, "i- small river rising near tlio
coast. — lUlU'frtlltinDCV, n. home squadron,
chamiel-fleet. — lt = t)rtnDCl, «!. coasting trade.
— lt:laiiD, "■ laud along the shore, maritime
coimtry. — lI;l>rOUiU.5, ./'■ maritime province.
— n:UCrticiuil|1, /• indentation in the coast.
— U=tDnCl|Ci /■ coast-guard {-Hatior^). — n:
WiidUCr, III. coast-guardsman. — ||=ttiad|t=
fdlitf, n. guard-ship; revenue cutter.
fiiif'tCV, III. ( — C', pi. — ) sacristan, sexton. — ci',
/. office or dwelling of a sexton. — ill,/, sac-
ristan's wife ; se.xtoness, female sacristan.
^\\'\tCi,m.{pl. Jluflu'Dcn) keeper, custodian ;
curator ; catchword {Ti/p.) ; direction {Mus.).
(illl'tC, ./'• small hole in the ground {dial.).
iVtit'irtJ— C, ./'• ( p!. — en) carriage ; coach ; ftd]
{dat.) — e nnt) l^fcrbe lialtru, to keep one's
carriage ; juicifitiigc IcirfltC — C, victoria.
— cr, "'■ ( — crü, /'/. — er) coachman, driver;
sour wine {coll.). — ic'rcil, r.n. {(tux. I), d- f.)
to drive in a carriage ; to drive a coach.
Comp. — tlOif, in. (foue/,) box. — bO(t;öCitC,./'.
hammer-cloth. — CII:bailCr, — Ca^frttsrifrtUt,
in. coach-builder. — CU = gCfdltrr, »• carriage-
harness. — (CU):!TCiJCll, II. frame of a car-
riage. — (CII) = l)i!ltUtCt, m. roof of a carriage.
— (Cll) = f»lftCII, m. body of a carnage ; boot,
box imder tlie seat of a coach. • — ril = fi'{ICr, n.
apron. — cnrvaillll, "'■ (innerer) inside of a
carriage. — Cllrrcillf, ./'. row of carriages.
— (Cn):fdllnfl, 111. carriage-door. — Cll = tl|Or,
n. porte cochere. — Cll^tVitt, "'• foot-board ;
carriage steps. — cr=bO(t, '"• box. — CV:
fianDirimli, »*■ drivmg-giove. — cr=fit>. "'•
driving seat. — CV:ilUCl, ". very good game
of cards (for the one side) {coll.). — CV = itubC,
/. servants' hall. — Cr(=lBCill), '"• inferior w ine.
Aut'tc, /. {jii. —n) cowl; bte — anlegen, to
don the cowl, to turn monk. Camp. ^H;
triigcr, "'. iuouk.
^Ut'tCl,/. {pi. — U) tripe ; entrails. Comp. —
flOf, '"'. slaughter-house.
ftllt'tCV, m. (— t"i, pi. —) cutter (NauL).
fillbC'rt, )(. ( — ••, pi. — c) cover; envelope;
trodllC^ — , dinner exrlusive of wine.
JllH, '". ( — i^i,pl. — c) share in a mine; claim.
Cuinp. — illfintlCV, "'. holder of a mining share,
adventurer.
fi, I, n. L, 1 ; as ahhr. 2. = SnngC, length, longi-
tude ; I. ^ licy, read; for oilier abbreviations
see Index of ablireviidions at the end of the
Gennan-Eni/lis/i part.
Saat'fciic,/. «ei'atfdic
Sob
357
Säten
gab, n. (— C§) rennet. — tW, v.a. to coagulate
with rennet. Comp. —tVünt, n. Galium.
— inaOClt, m. rennet-bag.
Srtb'bC, /'. (pl- — n) hanging lip; muUet
(/cA/.); long-tailed gull (Ora.). —rill, udj.
insipid, soft (o/ Z'oot/). —rn,v.a. cC n. (jux.
J).) to lap, lick up ; to make a lapping sound ;
to twaddle, blab ; to chat.
gab'bcvOail, m- {—t^.pl- — c) salt-cod.
Sa'bC,.''- ( y>/. —11) refreshment ; comfort.
Sd't) — CIl, v.a. to refresh, recruit, revive; to
'comtoit; to delight; fitJ) mit SilCtfcu — Clt,
to take some roireshineut ; fid) nit ciltcr Spcifc
— Pit, to enjoy a dish thoroughly, to eat of
a dish to cue's heart's content ; fid) ait SVcifc
i^A Xxawt — Ctt, to partake of refreshments.
■ — fnl, '*. (— ffllf!, pi- —fall') refreshment;
cordial; comfort, —miß, /• refreshing; re-
freshment, cordial ; recreation. Comp. — C:
l»ert)cv, -e=fcldj, »»., — c:fttwlc, /., —t-
ttllltf. w». refreshing cup or draught, ccdial.
— e::tl)Ciltf in. generous wine, cordial.
SabC't, n. ; — jnatfjcn, to loo, to beast {C.ids).
ilalU— n'l, in.; (— al-i, pi. — Olc) labial sound or
letter. — UHt, n.{pron. Sa'tiium) (—unit-, pi-
—xa, —ten) languet (m org(ms).
Snbor- tt'iit, »». (— nn'tcti, pi. — ait'trn) chemi-
cal student, student in a laboratory {obs.). —
«to'rium, »• (— atoriiititci, pi. — aturictt)
laboratory. — ic'rcil, v.ii. {mix. (j.) {an CtllCV
.Vircflicit or juitcr einer Scf)ii)icrtnfcit) to
labor under {a dista.se ; a difficulty, etc?).
fia()l)Vin'tl)ti(^, 'idj., labyriutliian, mazy.
SnCl)'Uitt', odj. that may be tapped {for resin).
^Cll'lt) — C,/. {pi. — en) cut Ü1 a tree, mark ; tree
marked; path cut throagh a thicket. — en,
v.a. to cut or blaze trees ; to cut a path
through a thicket. Comp. — bnitUI, '". tree
marked ; boundary-tree.
^a'djC,/. {pi. — n) laugh, laughter; eine- nnf=
fdjlflflcn, to burst out laughing ; cine Qt'ofje —
auffdllagen, to burst into a tremendous laugh.
'Ca'ct) — C, /. {pi. — en) pool, puddle, stagnant
water. — i(|, adj. marshy, slough}'.
Sä'rt)— cin, I- v.n. {aux.-{].) to smile (ü6cr cincn
or eine »., ata p. ora th.); einem —ein, to
smile upon or at ap. ; olbern — etil, to simper,
sniggle; gejiert — ein, to smirk; (jiilinifd),
fpiittifd) — ein, to sneer. II. v.a. to smile
[applause, etc.); |ein Sluge — eltc S-renöc,
joy beamed in his eyes; wir öeiöe — cltett
,,ja", we both assented by a smile; tiurd;
—ein bringen jn . . ., to smile into . . . in.
V. imp.;ta — eltinid), it makes me smile (o/^.s.).
IV. lubst. n. smile ; simper ; sneer. — Crtlitt,
{si.) see — erlirt). — crlid), adj. <& adv. in-
clined to laugh ; laughable ; ridiculous ; droll,
comical ; fid) — crlirf) mnrfjcn, to make a fool
of oneself ; etiunv in5 — erlid)e sielicn, to
turn s.th. into ridicule; einen — crlict) marf)cn,
to make fun of s.o., to turn a person into ridi-
cule ; mir ift gar nirfit —erlief) jn^Jhtte, I am
in no laughing mood ; I am very serious ; I feel
depressed. — CVlirtlfclt,./". absurdity. — CVH,
v.a.; t^' — ertntid), it makes me laugh, I can't
help laughing (06.S.). ~iev, iii.{—kvC', pi. —
ler), — lerill,/. smiler ; empty head, flatterer.
fcn'd)— cn, I. (••''. {<i>'x. ().) to laugh; über
(einen or cine £.) —en, to laugh at; ber
Sliuren —en, to laugh at fools {high style) ;
einem — en, to smile on a p. ; ibm — t ia$
4!">cr,^ int üeibc, his heart leaps for joy; his
heart rejcices; aitt^ Uollctn .pnlfe —en, to
laugh heartily, uproariously ; — cn, baf; eincnt
Sic aingt-n itbergclien, to laugh until the tears
come; in bie 5'anft —en or fid) (dat.) in§
5'änftd)cn — en, to laugh in one's sleeve ; baC'
©Hid' — t il)m. Fortune smiles upon him or is
favorable to him; bcm Sabfercn — t t>a§
Qilud, Fortune favors the brave {prov.) ; Hier
anlegt — t, —1 ant beften, those laugh best who
laugh last (prov.) ; »ucr gctuinnt t)at gut —en,
let him laugh that wins ; Sn fannft tUUlll — CH,
you may consider yourself lucky indeed ; ()ier
ift -liri/ts."- äU — en, there is nothing to laugh at;
baö ift r.itbt ,:^«in —en, that is no laughing
matter, no joke. II. v.a. fid) tut, fid) {dai.)
tinen iöurfcl or ben 'i^ntfcl öoli -en, to die
or split one's sides with laughing ; eilten (tuö
bent 2d)lnic — en, to awake a p. with laughter;
l)a, — tc ber ft önig ! ha ! cried the king, laugh-
ing. III. subxt. n. laughter, laugh ; fid) {dat.)
brt!? — cn ucrlici|"ieit, to choke one's laughter;
unter —en, laughingly. — enJi, p. & adj.
laughing, smiling; pleasant; glad. — CV, m.
(— ert', pi. —er) laugher ; cr l)at bie — cr auf
feiner Seite, he has the laugh on Ills side.
Comp. — aiifilU, "'• fit of laughter, laughing
fit. — CIIS:H>Crt, adj. laughable, ridiculous.
— gnst, "• laughing gas. — tl°(ltnt)f, in. con-
vulsive or hysterical laughter. — luft, /. in-
clination to laugh. — luftig, adj. fond of
laughing or mirth, merry. — lltattl, n. giggler.
— lltit0fcl, m. muscle of risibility. — tailltC,./'.
turtle dove ; merry girl {si.). — JilljM, m ■ front
tooth.
fiadlö, rtt. (— (f)c£i, 1^1. — (f)c) salmon; cincn —
(tni Sf'at) fangen, to win the game, the losei
standing the treat ; edlter bopticltcr — , real
Dantzig brandy twice distilled {of the '■Salmon '
disliller>j). Comp. — bVttt, f. salmon fry. —
fang, m. salmon catching ; salmon leap; salmon-
season. — farbig, adj. salmon-colored. —
VCnfC,./". salmon weir. — fd)ilttCII, in. fiUeccrf
smoked ham.
8ad)'U-r, n. {-§., pi. —) Af.{pl. — n) fathom.
äflrf, '"• ( — {c)^, pi. — e) lac, gumlac ; varnish,
lacker; wallflower {Bot.). — ic'rctl, v.a. to
lacker, vaniish ; to cheat, take in {coll.); ba
tonr mein S-rcunb ber — iertc, there my friend
was thoroughly taken in {coll.); — icrte
Ulnaren, japanned wares. — tC'VCV, m. { — ie=
rerö, I'l- — ierer) varnisher, japanner. Comp.
— nritCtt, .f- Japan ware ; lacquered work. —
frtVbC, /. wall-flower color ; lac dye, lake.
^fivitiö, »"• lacquer, varnish. — ICOCl', n.
patent leather. — fticfcl, pi- patent-leather
boots, dress boots.
fiattci', see Hatai.
ilad'mm, m. (— (f)c§) litmus. Camp. — frttUt,
n., — f flaute, ./. turnsole.
Stt'Dnn; — nutntni, —Uavi, n. ladanum.
Sll'öC, /• (;'/• — n) box, chest, case; trunk;
press; frame (IF««'.); sounding-board {of
organs) ; meeting of a gmld or society ; place
of meeting ; tootliless part of a horse's jaws ;
S>nubcö — , ark of the covenant {B.).
'So'D — Clt, I- ir.v.a. to load, lade ; to freight ; to
load («r r/i()() ; to charge {Phgs.); biinb — Ctt,
to load with blank cartridge ; frf)arf — en, to
load with ball ; in§ ©tfjiff — Cn, to ship ; cr
l)nt fdiincr or fd)ief gehtben, he is half seas
over ; attf fid) {ace.) — en, todraw upon oneself,
to incur; citt !l>crbred)en unf fid) — en, to
commit a crime. II. m. see I'abcn. — Cr, ni.
( — crö, P'l. — er) loader; longshoreman {in
shipping trade). — lUig, /. loading, lading;
freight; cargo; burden (^Vfm/.) ; charge, load ;
volley; full quantity ; ein in — ling licgcn&eö
©d)iff, a vessel taking in cargo; in — nng
liegen nad), to be loading for ; bie —nng
aniircdicn, to break bulk; — ung cinnclitnen,
to take in cargo o?- freight ; oOnC — Itng, empty,
in ballast; ÖOÜC — Ung, full freight. Comp.
^C:bttllllt, nt. boom. — CibViCf, »i. bill of
lading. — f=biil)He, /• platform for leading
goods. ^C=fvitt, ./. time allowed for load-
ing. — C=OClD, n. charge for lading. — C:
ttllt^, n., gun-charge measure. — tz\)^OVte,
Sa^en
ßaic
/. ballast-port (^'<lut.). — CiOfrOpf, m. wad.
" — e;i(1inufCj, /• gun-ladle, charger {Artil.).
— C = tct)CiH, see — cl)l-icf. — C:itü<f, m. ram-
rod. — C:ftUVfCl", lit- rammer. — C;taftt)C,
/. cartridge-box. — C=tt)aifCrItUtC, /. load-
line. — C=SCUDr "• implements for loading
guns. — HUn5;fnÖiilfCtt,/. tonnage of a sliip.
— UUÜÖrftafCälC, /. Leyden jar. — lsn!l>J=
IjOfCil, m. lading-port. — Hitll$=intcrCi|Cr.t,
w. person interested in a cargo, part-owner
of a cargo. — tlltOd=ftt'DUt, "'. current of
charge {Elecir.). — UMftÖ=UCriCiCl)Ui^, ?'-
ship's manifest.
'Stt'D — CH, ''■■ (ifc obs. reg.) v. a. to invite ; to
cite, summon. — Ulli}, /• invitation ; sum-
mons. Comp. — c=bl'tcfr '"■ note of invita^
tion ; siunmons. — C^fiCltt, n. fee paid for a
summons (Law).
Sa'itCU, "'. ( — C<), I. ipl' — ) shutter, window-
shutter; sash ; bic — bit t'ä&cit lunrctt
gefll)(offCll, the shutters of the shops were
down. II. {pL I'iibcu) shop, stall, store ; port-
lid (Amti.); einen — nntcgcn, to set up a
shop ; einen — halten, to keep a shop. Comp.
— bailf, ./. counter. — tlCfitjCl", m. shopkeeper.
— illivfiiti, »'• shop-boy. — ötCb, '"■ shop-lifter.
— DiCIU't', »1- shopkeeper's clerk, shopman. —
fCllitCV, '«. sky-light ; shop-front, shop-window;
show-window. • — flüßc!, m. movable half of a
window shutter. — ÖCtlÜlfC, '". shop-man. as-
sistant. — IjiitCr, »"■ commodity that will not
go off, drug in the market ; shopkeeper (coll.).
— fnffe, /. till. — jiiuflfcr, /., — tiiässcticn,
n. shop-woman, shop-girl. — MlCttfl'r, '".
master-tradesman of a company. — Vl'Cis*, '"'■
selling-price, retail jjrice ; published price (';/'
books). — rtCßCl, m. sash-bolt. — ?d)niCniKl,
— fdDillllin, ni. counter-jumper (coll.). —
tifrt), '". counter. — JtUSl, vi. shop-rent.
Sä&it, SöDt, 2 et- 3 p. sniff, prcs. ind. of Inben.
SafCt'tC, /. (pi. — tl) gun-carriage; nilf bic —
Bringen, ficlicn, to mount a gun (upon il.-i C/II--
riage); üon fccr — al)lie6cn, to dismount a
gim. Comp. — H;l)nltCV, "'• wedge put under
a gun-carriage at sea. — n^icllilUllIS, »".trail
of a gvm-carriage. — n = f(fifsnc, /• bolt pin of
a gun-carriage. — Il=ttl(inJl, /• cheek of a gim-
carriage ; bed of a great gun.
Cof'fc, "iv. (— n, pi. — n, dim. fiiiff'tficn) fop,
puppy. Coinj,. — Ii;jn(ji5i!}, adj. puppyish.
Ciiffclc'i',/. (p/. —en) courting, toying, caressing.
Snff'Chl, r.a. S: v. (aur. ().) to toy, dally, fondle.
Sail, JJfi'nc, 1 (& 3)p.si7ig. imperf. ind. d-siibj.
of üeijcn.
Sü'jlC, /. (pi. — n) situation, aspect, sit«, posi-
tion ; attitude, posture ; bearing (of a const) ;
guard (7^?wc.); state, condition ; circumstances ;
incident; fate; layer, stratum, bed; couch,
coat (of paivt); tier (of gum); gathering (7>/;v.);
conrse (Air- b.) \ in — , on one's guard ; anfter
— , off one's guard ; bei bicfer — ber Tinrie
or btefer Such — , under these circumstance's ;
cine frftfimmc — , a hard case ; ein Sdiiff mit
brci — n,a three-decker; tJoUc — , broadside.
— r, ". (— rfi, pi. — r or (dial.) fiäcjer) place
for lying down, couch, bed ; sick-bed'; sickness,
illness ; lair, den, hole, cover, etc. (of bcas/.^) ;
camp, encampment bed, stratum, layer ; stock,
supply ; storehoiise, warehou.se : guard (Feiic):
stand (for ca.':lis) ; dregs, sediment ; stocking-
weaver's frame ; groove for the band in the
stock (ofagwn) ; bn§ — r auineftnien, to take
an inventory of stock in hand ; ciu — r nMi=
frfjtatJCM (abfterfen), to pitch (mark out) a
camp ; fein — r inncficn, to pitch one's tent or
tents; (tllf — r linden, to stock, have or keep in
stock ; ein — r hc^ictlCU, to move into a camp ;
OUfi^ — r lu'iniicn, to warehouse, store (up) ;
ein sinrni'iiiu'c- — r Imben, not to sleep, tobe a
restless sleeper ; eitt laUQC^ — r Oaben, to have
along ilhress; tiont — r ouffteben, to rise from
a bed of sickness; natli balbjiibrigcm — r,
after being confined to bed for six months.
Comp. — tt^mciiC adr. in layers ; in tiers,
in strata; — nwcifc übercinonber legen, to
stratify.
StJ'gcl, n. ( — §, pi. — ) barrel, keg (of mv'hc);
cruise (of oil) ; cask (of sled); cringle (iVatä.).
Cn'lH'l' — ('« camp.) — nVfcl, '»■• storing-apple.
— ailffcdcr, m- store-keeper. — bolfcil, m.
beam laid over piers of a bridge ; windbeam.
— bCitrtUö, m. inventor3' of goods. — blCt, "■
beer brewed for keeping, lager (beer) ; ein
(Ülaö —bier, a glass of lager, —butt), n. mer-
chant's stock-book; register. — ÖtCUCr, m.
wareliouse clerk. — fuft, "• pipe> '^at, tiui
kept in the cellar. — ficbCV, ii. camp-fever.
— jKlö, "., —sins, «'•, —miete,./'., — ijcbii!):
ten, pi. charge for warehousing; storage,
warehouse rent. — liCViJt, "• camp-furniture.
— llCjyidlt, 1'. standard weight. — linilS, ".
warehouse, storehouse ; stock, bonded stores.
— ilOl,5, «. fallen timber; sleeper (o/ woorff»
bridges); stand for ca.sks. — bilttC,.?'- camp-
hut ; barrack. — tUtltO, n. warehouse account.
— IttCiitCr, m. quarter-master ; overseer of a
warehouse. — Obft, n. fruit for keeping. —
|)lnt'), '"• place of encampment ; place for stor-
ing ; bed (Geol.). — pjjuft, m. place of the
trunnions (Artil.). — I'tltllll, w. storeroom.
— nilU',./'- dysentery in a camp. — fctldlC, f-
infectious camp disorder. — ftdtt, — itrtttC,/.
resting-place ; couch, bed, lodging ; encamp-
ment. — UtnrilC, f. camp-watch. — luntl, '".
rampart; shoal (Aaid.). — JltnilJj,/. solid rock
wall. ■ — UtCtll, '"■ wine for keeping.
Sti'ncrin, stiff, (in comp. =) -lying ; e.g. bcit— ,
lying in bed, confined to one's bed.
Sn'llCV— 1», I. v.rt. {aux. f). A f.) cf- r. to lie down,
rest ; to encamp, be encamped ; to couch, har-
bor ; to lie spread out, to be stored ; to be
beaten dowii ; to be in layers; bie Stfintten
batten fidi über bie Obene gelagert, the sha-
dows lay upon the plain ; cr (ief) bie fiainccle
fidi — It, he made his camels to kneel down (B.).
II. v.u. to lay down ; to place, post ; to encamp
(troojis), pitch (tents) ; to store ; to beat dow^l ;
id) liiillfclbft meine Sdiafciucibcnunb id) mill
fie — n , I will feed my tlock and will cause them
to lie down (B.). III. suljst.n. — Illlfl,/. lying
down ; recumbent position ; encampment ;
stoi'iiig ; stratilication.
Snnu'MCA (pi. — n) lagoon.
Snbtlt, adj. (X- adv. lame ; halt; crippled; impo-
tent ; paralyzed ; languid ; paltry ; loose,
shaky; tin — cr, ciltC — C, a lame person, a
cripple; —an ©iicbcru, paralyzed; — geben,
to limp. — CH, v.v. (aux. {]. A- f.) to be lame,
to be limping. — Ijcit, f. lameness.
Sfih'Ml— C, .sw- ling ; spring-halt (Vet.).
^fib'Hl — Cll, r.a. to lame, disable, cripple ; to
paralyze ; to enervate, paralyze, blunt ; ge»
!(il)int, paralyzed. — 11119, f. laming, maim-
ing ; lameness ; paralysis ; palsy.
SnSjII, "'• (— etv pi. — e) thin metal plate; tin-
sel; fdjraiibenfiirniiger — , ribbon-wire.
Comp. — nolo, "■ tinsel gold. — tl'Cf<C, /•
gold or silver Ince.
Sdib, m. (—Co, J'l. — e) loaf (of bread) ; ein —
.ftiifc, a cheese. — Ic, ». small loaf (dial.).
Said), ;". tf- n. ( — ci^) spawn. — C, /• spawning-
time. — cn, ''."• (mix. f).) to spawn. Comp.
— tcidi, m. breeding-pond. — JCit, see — c.
Saj'C, »». ( — n, p/. — n) laj-man ; person not
learned, iminitiated ; bie — tt, the laity ; — in
einer ffltnft, one who knows nothing of an art,
iminitiated. — ll;linft, adj. belonging to the
laity ; iminitiated, unprofessional. — ll;fd)a?t,
/. laity ; state of a layman. Comp. — ll = bvil8cr,
771. lay-brother. — llrfliitCr.p/- temijoralities.
Sailit^
359
—n:\)tie\tcVt »«■ lay-priest. — luftnitü, ■>»■
laity. — n=linterriÄt, /;;. instruction by lay-
men. —u;Jj)cit,/. laity, laymen.
Sat'Ud), Sai'Iad», see HeiiaA).
üatai', m. (—0 and —en, pi. —en) lackey,
flunkey, footman. Comp. — CU = l)aft, adj. iiun-
key-like, cringing. — cn : Til», '»■ dickey, rumble.
Stt'te,/. {pi- — n) brine, pickle.
Sn'tcn, n. {—§, pi. —) cloth for covering;
sheet ; tablecloth ; shroud ; sail.
SnfO'ntftft, adj. tt adv. laconic.
Safrit'JC, /. (pi- — n) (Spanish) licorice ; eine
Stange — , a stick of licorice.
Sill'lC«!, v.a. & n. (aux. Ij.) to speak thick; to
stammer ; to lisp ; to babble, speak imperfectly.
Sn'lUa, n- {—&, pi- —6) lama.
8timais('mH§, m- the Buddhist religion in Thibet
ami Mongolia.
8am'öert9H»ife( /• filbert.
SJOUICl'IC, /• lauima. — n, pi- leaflets.
SamcnttC'rCtt, v.a. to lament.
SnUtCn'tO, n. ( — 5, pi. — ^) lamentation, wall.
SitniCt'tU, n. lametta, angels' hair {decoration on
Christinas trees).
firtintine'ren, to flatten {metal).
tamVX, n. {—^, pi. iiäm'tncr) lamb. Comp. —
ort iß, adj. lamb-like. — UrntCH, '"• roast lamb.
—fell, n. lamb's skin. — ficiicJ), n. lamb.
—fromm, — J)Cf$tß, adj. gentle as a lamb. —
ö=t>tevtct, ra. quarter of lamb. — iCltfJ- lanib-
ing-time.
Sämm'— Acrt, (— cfienS, pi- — tfjen^), — letn,
(—kins, pi. -kin) ». lambkin.
Srtm'men, v.a. {aux. t).) to bring forth lambs.
yäm'mcr, pi. see t»omm. — cöcu, n. {~ä)enä,pl.
—dien) lambkin ; {pi.) fleecy clouds ; catkiue.
Comp. — netCV, rii. lammergeir ; large vul-
ture. — llivt, m. sliepherd. — ^üt|)fcn, »•
dancing of yoimg girls among themselves
\vithout any gentlemen {coll.). — fdjioanSCtjen,
7!. tail of a lamb ; yarrow (Bot.) ; luftig Wie
ein — f(f)tt)än3Ci)Cn, as merry as a lark.
— ItlOlfe,./'. cirrus. — UIOHc,./'. lamb's-wool.
Snm'pe, /. {pi- — n) lamp; {pi.) footlights;
auf Öie — gicficn, to wet one's whistle {vidg.) ;
cr ttat feinen" iJorfit in feiner — , he has no
brains {coll.). Comp. — n::an,5ÜHDcr, m.
lamp-lighter. — n=l)tliicn, '". base of a lamp ;
bracket. — n^brcnncr, m. burner. — u =
CttltllOCJ', in. (lamp-)chimney. — tt:dDCi)t,
VI. (lamp-)wick. — n:iiet)Cr, n. stage-fever,
stage-fright ; &(i§ — n=fielJCr liaben, to be suf-
fering from stage-fever ; to be afraid of ap-
pearing before the public. — u^HCftCtl, n.
lamp-post; candlestick (i« theaters). — \\c
fllorfc,/. lami>shade or globe. — n = ()CU, adj.
lit up or lighted by lamps. — n=ttci)t, n., — n =
iCljCtn, m. lamp-light. — n=»>M^ev, m. lamp-
lighter ; candle-suuffer. — n = fd»tmmer, vi.
subdued light of a lamp. — n = fd)irm, m.
lamp-shade. — n=U«tCrfo{>, ni. lamp-stand.
SamViO'n, "»• ( — Ö, pi- — C') Chinese lantern.
finmprc'te, /. {pi- — n) lamprey.
SnnD, n. ( — ES) land {as opp. to icater); coun-
tiy {as opp. to town) ; land, soil, groimd ;
plain, arable land ; ( pi. Siin'ber) piece of
groimd, bed, plot; {pl.—e {poet.) & Önn'bcr)
country, region, territory, state ; inhabitants
of a country ; ütier — , by land, overland ; hdC'
feftc T— , terra flrma, continent, mainland ;
^iatt— , t»latte§ — , ^ow country, plain ; $iO(f)
— , highlands, mountainous comitry ; an bai»
— fteigen, to land, to go ashore ; Uom — e
ftofjen, to put to sea ; auf bat- — gclj^-n, to
go ashore ; to go into the country ; 'auf bent
— e, in the coimtry ; über — gcften, to go
across country ; to go for a journey ; -^u SBaffcr
unb 3n — e, by sea and by land ; fticr ,31t — c,
in this country; baa ift bet- — eä ntd)t bcr
^raucf), that is not customary here ; (Pinfillt
Sanli
(Unfdntlb or öJijnt'djcn) 00m — e, silly goose,
country cousui ; ailfjcr — eö, abroad ; — nnb
iieute regieren, to govern a country ; bCCi — eä
ücriücifen, to e.xile ; toul)er be-» —cs ? from
what country? fcitbcm finb oiek 2:age in^
— gegangen, many a day has passed since
then ; anC' aller Jperrn l'ünbern, from all
countries, from aU over the world ; allc — C
fiub feiner (?lirc OoU, the whole earth is full
of his glory {B.); taS ()ci(ige — , the Holy
Land; t)a'ä — ber IjJIiantafie, the realm of
fancy; ba^ — bcr XraUlUC, dreamland; t)a:ä
— bcr (Jlfen, fairyland; iai^ gclul)te — . the
land of promise, Canaan ; bleibe int — e unfe
niibre bid) rcblidl, dwell in the land, and
thou Shalt be fed (prov.). —bat, adj. fit for
landing ; accessible. — cn, v.a. X- n. {aux. Jj,
&f.) to land, disembark; to invade. — UHgf
/. landing, debarcatiou. Comp. — flÖCl, m.
provincial nobility ; landed gentry. — oms
man, '». Swiss magistrate. — aUit, n. ofiice
in the country ; provincial comt of justice ;
laud-ofiice ; land-court. — ailfcr, rii. shore
anchor. — nnWariiO, m. alluvium. — avllCtt,
/. agricultural labor. — arntCC, /. land-
forces. — aV.U, "*• country doctor. — auf=
eiltlUlU, 111- sojourn in the country. — auf=
nnbmc, /• survey of the country, topography.
— aUdfdjUti, in. provincial militia ; national
committee. — brtnf, .f- provincial bank.
— bar, m. common bro\vn bear. — bail, m.
agriculture. — brtMCr, rn. farmer ; peasant.
— baumCiftCT, m. inspector of public build-
ings ; coimtry arcliitect or surveyor. — befifeCT r
m. landed proprietor. — bCttlCr, /". tramp.
— bCtttOi)ltet, rn. dweller in the country.
— bote, in. comitry messenger or carrier.
— bricf=bcftellgcbiibt*, J'- mral tax to defray
the cost of a letter-carrier. — buti), 11. public
register of landed property ; provincial code ;
Ifa^ aiti cnglifdie —bud). Doomsday-book.
— broft, 111. chief magistrate of a district (in
the former kingdom of Hanover). — brOftCt',/-
High Bailiwick, district or province {in the for-
mer kingdom of Hanover until 1866). — ttt\-
mnnn, m- coimtry-nobleman ; country-squire.
— CigCMtnm, n. landed property. — CiOCn:
turner, — Cin(C)!»eV, m. lauded proprietor. —
Cin'tOärtÖ,«'^!'. up the country, inland. — CllflC,
/. isthmus. — erbe, m. heir to landed proiierty.
— fnljrcr, ™. rambler ; vagrant. — fcftC,./'. em-
bankment. — fcftung, ./'. inland fortress. —
flange, ./'■ flag hoisted when land is descried. —
flüditig, adj. fugitive ; — f(ürf)tig »ucrben, to
fly one's country. — flüdittöfcit, ./. voluntary
exile. — fvodjt,/. carrh^ge. — fradtt=ttJefen,
H. carrying trade by land. — fräulCtn, "., —
Jungfer, /. cauntry-girl, yomig lady from the
country. — frcmb, adj. foreign ; strange to
or stranger in a coimtry ; quite strange or new.
— friCöC(H), m. public iieace ; treaty relating
to public peace ; bem — fricben nidit trauen,
to suspect, be upon one's guard. — frlCÖCU§:
brud), m. breach or violation of the public
peace. — ful(rc,./'. land-carriage; conveyance
by land, —gängig, «(/[/.current; epidemic.
— gciftlid)C(r), «'• coimtry clergyman. —
geuteinÖC, f- village commmiity ; country
parish. — gcttdlt, n. coimty court ; assize ;
petty ses.siöns. — gcrid)t§=rat, m. counselor
of a pro\-incial court. — geridjt#=tßß,...»».
court-day. — graf, m. landgrave. — grdfitt,
/. landgravine. — flraftid), adj. belonging to
a landgrave. — grcnje,.^ landmark; boun<l,-
ary. — gültig, orfy. valid, current, legal; —
gültige^ ©Cfcii, common law, law of the land.
— gui, r>. estate, manor, country-seat. — iiatt:
fiel , m . inland trade, trade in the country, over-
land trade. — tjaud, «• country-house ; house
Sana
360
Sanbe9
where the states of a country meet. — joncr,
m. gendanue ; mounted polioeaiaa. — juflcr:
tnctltcrt »!■• graud master ol tlie chase, etc. ;
mastei of the hounds. — jUilCIlÖ, /. young
people ol a vilhige. — iUltttT, «i. comitry
squire ; mstic. — taUimei" /• provincial board
of äuance. — furtC,/. map. — rartClt = Dlllrf,
TO. luap-printiiig — tnVtClt:tUll!>C, ./• mai)-
readiug — tin'tCH:fttd), m, map engraving.
— tiutciufiimiitluiifl, /. atlas — rcnnuuii,
/. laud or sea marks. — firdlC, ./'■ touulry o>
village church. — (riitJtCr, nt- country-shop-
keeper; peddler. — tVlCfl, »i war on land.
— tUItDillt "<(/• knowing the coimti'y well ;
well known, notorious. — (titfCllC, /• stage-
coach. — lällfCV, m-, — UillfCVin, /■ vaga-
bond, tramp. — liiuftOf «'(/'• strolling, va-
grant; customary, ordinary, current ; idiomatic.
— ICbcn, II. country-lite. —ICUtC, pi- country
people. — luftt ./'. country air. — llMti .'■
country sport. — mndjl. /. land-forces, the
arrcy ; continental power. — IltäSctlCir '".
country-girl, girl from the country. — lliailll,
m. countryman ; farmer, peasant. — tUfll't, .'■
bomidary ot a country ; countiy, territory.
— innvfCtlilU, m. marshal of a provhice
— litiUJ, u. standard measure. — Mtcijcr, "'.
laud-surveycr, — UtCffCrCt', — lltcntmitt.
— IllCfjUllöi ./^- land-surveying; practical geo-
metry. — tJlilt.i, /• yeom.anry, provincial
militia — lliiijc,./'. land-fall (^Vo«?.). —Vav:
tic, ./. picnic, excursion iu(to_) the country.
— Uflirre,./. country living — |)TOrVCr, —\)VC:
ÖijlCr, "'■ coiuitry parson; — lircbigcr UOlt
SBufcficlb, Vicar of Wakefield. — VyiCftCV,
TO. governor or prefect of a province. ■ — plni^C,
/. natural scourge or calamity, public nuisance.
— t)Oli.>Ct, /. rural police, gendarmery. —
t^OlltCViUtyC, /. unsophisticated countiy girl;
country miss (coll.). — faUC, /■ corncrake,
landrail. — Vdt, in. sub-prefect, tlie head
o.f the administration of a Prussian district
{Kreis] ; cantonal coimcil {in Sivilzi')laiid).
— rnttC, /. land-rat ; landsman, landlubber.
— VCCt)lt "• civil code, statute law; common
law. — rcdttlid), adj. according to conimon
law. — rCflCU, 1». general rain thoughout the
country. — rcifCi ./. overland journey ; jour-
ney into the country, — VCitcr, ™ mounted
gendarme or police officer. — I'CitCrCi't .'•
moimted police; oflice or distiict of the
'Landreiter.' — VEIltltlCiitCr, »i- receiver of
the revenues of a country or district ; laiid-
steward. — firfltCl', to. juninr judge
in a county-court ; sheriff of a county.
— riirfrn, to. ridge (of land). — fOK, m.
resident in a country ; freeholder ; feudal
lord. — ffiffiflr ai/j. having the rights of a
freeholder or feudatory. — fftiCiÖC, /'. boun-
dary. — frijtJinrOtJCr, to. stack parasite. —
fdlllCrfC, ./. common snail, slug. — fdircibci",
TO. ((null, to) clerk to the petty sessions.
— ?rt)lllf,/. village or comitry school. — \t(,
m lake. — fci* = ^antitimann, (coll.).
— fCllrilf,/. epidemic. — fit;, m. coiuitry-seat.
— Ö=tnCCl)t, (yuit.UnCrfjt '•« » bad spflUng,) m.
common foot soldier, hired trooper, mercen-
ary, (XVI. cent.) lansquenet. — cl^lClltC, pi-
coimtrymen, compatriots ; cr UHb fic finb
— £!lcutC, both he and she come from the
same country. — diinanit, m., — c^^niiinniit,
/. compatriot, countryman ; Wa^ für cill — £• =
maun riltÖ Sic ? from what country do you
come or hail ? what is your native country ?
cr iff ciK — §mnnn Don Jfmcn, he is a coun-
tryman of yours — ÖimitlUtlfd), ndj. like
a countryman. — §;mnnilf(1joft, f. state of
belonging tc the same country ; fellow-coun-
trymen ; association of students from the
same country. — foUlttt, to. private, soldier
of the land-forces; (pi.) militia, yeomanry.
— fpitiC, J- cape, promontory, headl.and.
— ttrtÖt, /. coimtry town ; inland town.
— ftaiir*, TO. one of the states of a country;
deputy, representative, member ; bic — ftänbe,
the states (coll.). — ftältDifd), adj. relating
to the states of a comitry ; — ftiinbiftljC I'lcr»
faffung, representative government. — ffnUÖ:
ld)üfi,/. members of the sfaites, deputies (co//.);
dignity of deputy o;- representative. — ftnit9£i =
VCdtt, n. light of imperial representation.
— fteucr /. land-tax — ftruftc,./. highroad,
hii;hway. — fticidjcr, »i., — ftrcidtcriit, /.
tramp. — ftVCtdtCVCJ', ./• vagrancy, —ffvic^,
TO., — ftVCCtC,/. tract of land, district ; climate.
— ftUVtlt, TO. storm on land ; general summons
and levy ot the people ; last reserve (com-
prising all men cupalile of hearing arms that
are not included in tlie 'Linie,'' the 'Reserve,^
and the '■ Landuehr'')\\oca\.\m\it\3.\ ftriilllcillHcr
^ftltrirt, militia of Gotham. — ftlll'J, m. land-
slip. — trtfcl, /. map; register ofhce ; pubUo
register of landed property. — t(IB, to, diet;
meeting of the chai.ibers or legislative assem
bly. — tiinClS, v.n. to hold a diet (insep.),
— tnflÖ=a&9C0VllmtC(r), m. deputy to the
diet. — tllÖO^flbfdjif Ö, TO. final resolution of
the goveruuieut laid before the assembled
states ; prorogation — tlt|10 = füt)tnr adj., hav-
ing the right of as.sisting and voting at a diet-
— ta!t«=t)CrliaiIöIUIIHCIt, pi. transactions of
the diet. — tmilOVOVt, ni. land-carriage, over-
land-conveyance — tVUffCIl, >^'. land-forces.
— iibiid), adj. usual, customary in a country.
— Stnß5=b00t, "• shore-boat — llliO0=Ort,
— HnOö=Vlf4>, TO l.indnig-place. — Ullilel:
tX\\Wt\%,pl. troops or forces ready for landing.
— I'Oftt, ni. goveruorofa province, high bailiff.
— ttOJ?tCi', ./. dignity, oftice, district or dwelling
of a governor of a province. ■ — UOlf, n. country-
people; peasantry. — U'nl'tC', adv. landward; tief
— WcirtSi, far inland. — lOClU', /■ any work for
the protection of the country ; second reserve
(helween the ^Reserve'' ami the 'Landsturm'') •
militia, yeomanry. — turlU'lltnillt, m militial
rean. — JOCilt, m. wine of the coimtry
— tOtltO, •»'. land breeze. — toirt, to. hus-
band m.in, farmer ; ijiltub bcr — luirte, farmers'
alliance. — iuivtfdlfl^t,.''- farming, husbandry.
— »Oirtfdinftlidl, odj agriculture; — H)trt=
fdiaitlid}cr Slrbcitrr, agricultural laborer;
— imrtfdmftltdic VUiic-ftrUitiig, agricultural
show ; — luirtfriiaftlirtic ÜicrntC, farming im-
plements. — UUli)ltl!ll);, /. country-house.
— movt, n. provincialism. — ,^Cid)CIt|^ n. land-
mark. — ,5illd, ni. held-rent. — JllllflC, /•
neck or tongue of 1-and, point.
Snil'bOUCr, m. (—.-;, pi. — ) landau
yiiiiD'— d)cn,?;. (— diciit', ;j^ —d)cn) little coun-
try. • — r, (pi. — cit) landing-place (obs.). —
Crci',/. landed property ; domain, territory. —
Icr, '". ( — Icry, pi. — Icr) slow country waltz.
— lid), adj. rural, country-like; customary in a
comitry; — lid|, fttt(irt), other countrieSj other
customs (pror.): — (id), frtlänbfidt rural and
bad. — [tdlfctt,./- rusticitj-, ruralness. Comp.
— cr=fCItntlliÖ, — fr:flIllBC, /■ knowledge of
(foreign) countries; geographical knowledge;
geography. — rr = IOÖ, adj. without lands;
bereft of coimtry. — cr=fCidl, — Cr=ncHml =
tirt, adj. possessed of many lands or provinces,
— CV^fiidltt /.thirst for territory or conquest,
land grabbing. — cr^tcilllttO. /. distribution
of or into provinces.
fitttt'DCS — (in comp ) — rtöcl, to. nobility of a
country. — (iltCftC(r), to. president or deputy
of the nobility of a country. — nillcil)C, /•
domestic loan. — nitltllllt, to. president of a
provincial court. — (ird)it>i n. national ar-
chives. — art , /. soil and cUmate of a country ;
Soniifcfjoft
361
fioitg
nationai character and customs. — ailftta^UIC,
/. survey of the country, topography. — tlllS;
fci)llf;J; '»• committee of the stateso/- chambers ;
permanent committee, commission. — bant,
/. national bank. — acfCÖaffCIltjCit, see —art.
— ÜCfCÖVCibHlta, /. topograpliy. — CrjClinuiÖ,
«, home-produce ; product of a country. —
flnnnt, /• national flag. — fiivft, m. reigning
prince, sovereign. — tiifUiHr/- sovereign prin-
cess of a country. — IJCbiCt, ?'• territory. —
QCdraUCt), — liraUCt), m, custom of a country.
— nCViflJt, rt. supreme court. — ncfdjidUC, /•
history of a country. — flcfcti, n. law of the
laud; i>ic gcfrfiricbcncn — Qcfcfie, statute law.
— ncitlitU)) "= national stock-stud. — (JC:
tvädid, n. home-produce. — lirClt.jC,/. bound-
ary, frontier. — l)CrV, m. lord of a country,
ruler, sovereign. — l)CVV lid), rt'/;'. sovereign. —
MCVVfdjnfti/. sovereignty ; the crown ; reigning
prince and princess. — IjOllCit, /■ sovereignty.
— ÖOl)Cit§=rcd)t, n. royal prerogative. —
QltlDinuitO, /. oath of fealty. — famtttCr,
/. board of finance. — faftCt./'- public treasury.
— fenntnigj — fllllDe, /. knowledge of a
country. — fillÖ, t. native ; tircufufcftce —
fillt), native of Prussia, boni in Prussia. —
ttV(t)e, /• established church. — toUCHtlim, ".
board of government, provincial council. —
tniitlJC, /. legal coin of the country. — mut =
tcr, /■ sovereign princess. — 0t)l't!)fctt, /■
supreme power, magistracy or govenmient.
— OrDllUUJJf .A custom, regulation of a country ;
standing order. — VTlitl)t, /■ oath of fealty.
— POlijCl,/. national police. — veHiCVUlllJ,/.
government of the country ; the regency. —
fodjC, /• national aftair. — frfinlj, m. public
treasure. —fd)U ID,/, national debt. — fdmlc,
/. national school. — fittC,/. custom, manner
of a country. — \ptrVC,f- prohibition of for-
eign commerce. — ipVOtllC, /• language of a
country. — ftcQC, /. constituted authority.
— trncllt, /. national costume. — iiblltl), «<(/•
customary in a country. — Ulllllttt, /■ lawful
currency. — ÜütCX, »". sovereign; father of
his people ; a special German students' song.
— tlCrfafllUIS, /. constitution of a country.
— Dcrrnt, m- high treason. — ocrrotcr, "i.
traitor to his country. — tJCrWnltCr, — t!Cr =
WCfcr, III. viceroy or prefect. — UCt'lDnltlttl)),
/. administration of the country. — UCVIt)Ct =
"fltllDf / banishment ; exile. — ÜCrtüiCfCH,
adj. banished, exiled. — ÜCrtt)iCtCllC(r), m.
exile. — tnäljnilljl,/. money or standard cur-
rency of a country. — tOOljl, n. national wel-
fare. — iCitUHfl,/. official gazette.
gnilD'fdjaft, /. (pi. —en) province, district;
provmcial states {^= rppresriitatives) of a coun-
try ; see — ö=OUöf dilti» ; suburbs; environs;
landscape, scenery. — CV,'»- ( — CV^.pl- — Cl'S-)
landscape-painter. — crci', /• landscape-paint-
ing, —lid», adj. provincial ; s^e l'aitbftänbtfd) ;
relating to landscape-painting ; citt ^lidlCC*
Syurt, provincialism. Camp. — 0;jll|§5d)ll?)r
m. committee of the states. — S:fltd), ". (pro-
fession of) landscape painting. — Sinftl't:
llCVCi,/. landscape-gardening. — 3=$)au$, ".
house of assembly (of the s/atrs). — Ö^lUalCf,
m. landscape-painter. — Ö^tltOlCVCi', /• land-
scape painting. — §:rCd)t, "• provincial law.
2rtHn, I. adj. (b adv. ((anger, (iinflft) long; tall;
high, lofty; protracted, lengthy; nm liinflften
or nufö lötigfte, at farthest, at the latest ; ,'iC!in
3oU — unb'tiicr i^oU Dreit, ten inches (/o«.^/)by
four {wide); tjor —en :;>nhrrn, öor —er i>,cii,
long ago; ein — e^unb 'i^reitcS frfiwnfeen, to
talk at great lengtli or a gi-eat deal ; über fur,^
ober — , sooner or later; — c ißriefe (SScdifcl),
bills drawn at a long date ; — e 'i^rÜlK, thin
broth, clear soup; — e .fiönbc ftaben, to have
wide influence ; cr madltc ein — C£i (i(cjtd)t, be
looked very black, much disappointed ; • — c
JV-ingf «mcDcn, tobe given to pilfering; auf
bie — e Ü3nnt frtiieben, to put off, protract,
delay ; ail-^ — cr ÜÜcile tbun, to do by way of
killing time ; ibm lulrb bic 3f 't ~"> ''""^ hangs
heavy on his hands or goes slowly with him ;
etiuiu- bcti —en unb ibrciten er',iit)lcn, to
tell something in great detail ; cr tomutt
ouf längere 3citf ^'^ is going to stay some
time ; fo feib 31)r btc liingfte ^eit yibt bici-
getPefcn, then you will not be abbot here very
much longer or any longer. II. adv. d- prep,
preceded by ace., long ; for, during ; ^nbre — ,
for years ; S'ngc — , for days together , tng — ,
nnd)t — , for many days and niglits ; nieilrii — ^
for miles ; ben g-lujj — geben (dial, for tnÜaUQ)
to walk along the river. III. —C, erf", (lunger;
nm längftcn, liingft) a long while, long ; by
far ; Uuil — e ber, of long standing, of old ; nuf
— C, for a long time; bio Wie — e finb Sie ,^n
.»'innfc ? up to what hour are j'ou at home?
fcbon — e bereit, ready long ago; fie fonntcn
— c fein SSort fprcrf)en, for a long time they
were unable to utter a word, it was a long time
before they could speak ; C'i ift für ntirt) — C
gut, it is quite good enough for me ; er iff — C
nirt)t fo gcicbri, he is not nearly so leanied ;
nid)t — e barauf, shortly after; je lunger je
lieber, the longer the better; bat' l)at nid)t
— e gebnucrt, that did not last long; irii Ijobe
C0 frtion Iringcr bemcrft, I noticed it some
time since; et- bot am Inngftcn gcbnnert, it
shall not last any longer ; it must not go on any
longer ; tvaä mnrf)en Sie fo — c ! how slow
(long) you are ! länger motben, to lengthen ;
to prolong, extend ; «jcnn er eö nod) länger fo
madtt, if he goes on in this way ; — e mnd)en,
to be long about or in doing ; er fann — e
i^uritrf benten, he can recollect far back;
Otinc fidi — C 5U bcfinnen, without any hesita-
tion ; ben ntuf! man nidit crft — e fragen,
one need not wait to consult him ; Wcr inirb
erft — e fragen ? who would hesitate? cr
wirb e5 nidit mebr — e madien, he has not
long to live (coll.); cr fommt nod) — c nid)t,
he will not be here for a long time yet ; te ift
nod) — e nidlt fertig, it is not nearly ready;
— e nid)t fo gut, not nearly so good ; er ift
nod) — c feilt Ü5oetbc, he is far from being a
Goethe; fo — c bit;, imtil ; fd)on — c borbct,
long since past. — CH, v. I. n. (aur. b.) (arch,
poet.) to long; to stretch, reach, extend; to
proceed, go ; to be suflicient ; to reach after ;
—en nnb bangen in id))oebenbcr l*ein, long-
ing and fearing in pain and suspense ; in
bic Xafd)C — en, to put one's hand in one's
pocket; nacb (einer S.) —en, to reach
after, stretch out the hand for ; ci< — t fo
Weit Ct^ fann, it will go as far as it can ; ba§
OJelb wirb nid)t —en, that money will not suf-
fice; id) fnnn bnmtt nid)t — en, I caimot live
on that, I cannot make it do ; Wenn bcr Tag
beginnt ,vt —en, tommt ber Si'inter crft gc-
gangen, as the day lengthens, the cold
strengthens; id) Werbe ibn mir fd)on —en, I
shall" certainly get hold of him and speak
seriously to him (coll.). II. a. to reach and
give ; to fetch ; to seize ; to take. — f ntttf
fl(//. ifc adv. slow ; tardy, backward ; heavy,
dull; not so fast! gently! — fam badcn,
to bake at a slow fire ; —fam bcgrcifenb, dull
of comprehension. — fttmfcit, /■ slowness,
tardiness, dullness. Cotiip. — ntinifl , "<U- long-
winded. — banm, '». perch (of an ammunition
waaori). — bliittCVig, adj. "long-leaved. —
blcigcfdjOft, « oblong shot or ball. — Crs
tt)iilifd)t, adj. long wished for. — C=WCilC,
— WCilC, /■ d/cn. <& dat. if preceded by the
article — en=weilc, »/ «ot preceded by_ the
article — cr=Wcilc), weariness of mind, tedious-
Sänne
363
m
ness, boredom, enrnii ; aüS — eu)=tt!CtlC, fi'om
ennui, by way of pastime, to pass the time ; from
sheer tedium ; — c=)octfc cmjjfinbcn, to feel
bored orduU ; ttidlt für ötC — ClUCilc, not idly,
not without good reason, in earnest ; thor-
oughly ; Seine Srolmng ift uidit für bic — c=
tDCilC, when he threatens lie means it. —(C);
fclD, n. (einer .ftanone) chase. — fjnscr, m.
thief , pick-pocket (coli.). — finiKrin, arf/. long-
fingered ; light-fingered. — flcfcÄClt, (I'tJ- 1°";-
in the pastern. — Ijanrtfl. «'//.long-haired;
shaggy. — l)Ol§t Wi. long-necked person ; kind
of barnacle. —()tn, «'/!'• long, far. — JlOlj, ».
beams and pliinks (Xaiil.). — jiiljrtfl, ;"'/.
of long standing, of many years; — jahrificr
^reunb, old friend; — jäliriflc (Srfalirutig,
experience of many years. — trccel, "'• oval,
ellipse. — kUtI), ('(/j. tenacious of life ; long-
lived. — mut, — uiiitinfCit, /. forbearance,
patience, loug-suü'ering disposition. — Utiittr;,
a'lj. forbearing, patient. — ollV, »• long-eared
person or beast; ass; ein (ffel ncnut bcn
an&cvn — oI)r, the pot calls the kettle black.
— nuiD, ndj. oval. — fdjotttrt, adj. casting a
long shadow. — iclnff, >i.uaye(ofac/itirc/i)
(A)ch.). — fdllafcr, "i. lie-a-bed. — friniii =
Olcr, ;j^. longirosters {Or7i.). — {dliVnn.V m.
long-tailed animal; tomtit (Orn.). — fcldncUC,
J. ground-plate (Äa(7;r.);capping-piece (Hydr.).
— ficljtifl, (tdj. long-sighted; of long date; —
jidtiiflc'äBcrflfei, bills (of erc/invge) drami at
long sight. — ittcltn, — ittCHin. cdj. tue-
some, tedious, circumstantial {coll.). —
bicrccf; n. parallelogram. — ttlCtlC, see — c =
tocilc. — ioctlcn, v.r. (einen) to bore. —
WCilCr, ni tedious person, bore. — ItJCiUltt
adj. tedious, irksome ; — lucilinc I'crfon, bore.
— U>tCVin> "dj. lasting, protracted, lingering ;
lengthy ; tedious ; chronic. — JCOCl", I'l-
Macrodactyles (Ora.). — SCilC, /. long line ;
ftOÖrcimentie — i5CilC, alliterative (long) line.
— ,UCl(Cn, n. lengtliening ; drawing out (Miis.).
CÖn'rt— C, ./■- (;*/.— -en) length; tallness, size;
quantity ; longitude ; length of time ; sling
(JVaut.); bcr — e nndl, lengthwise; according
to length; bcr — c narf) nfllf"**' lanfcnb,
longitudinal; nnf, in bic — C, in the end, in
the long nm; in bic — C .yclicn, to protract,
Bpinout; bcr— e \an(f OinfaUcn, to fall at full
length; .^njan^ig Ti-uii in bcr— C, twenty feet
long, -rltd), <7rf?. lougish, elliptical; oblong;
— lid) rnnb, oval. — d, "('''• <C' prep, {trith
gen. or dat.) along; — ^ bCt' Jyfnffc^ or bcm
J^luffC, along the river's bank. — it, "('''. long
ago, long since ; idl hiei^ Ci' Jrtion —ft, I have
kriown it for a long time." — ItCHS, adiK at the
furthest or at the most ; at the latest. Comp.
— C;fclt>, n. cliase (Ar/il.). — Cilnnfl, adv. in
his (her, its) full length. — cn=ntltt)Ci(t)nitnf
/. falling short (AHil.). — cnibrnctl, m. longi-
tudinal fracture (Surg.). — cn;(Dnrtll)f(tinitt,
m. longitudinal section. — CU=fnfCV, /. grain
(in ivood). — cu:nraa, — Cn;trCiÖ, »1. de-
gree (circle) of longitude. — cn=tttnf,;, ".
linear measure ; instrument for measuring
lengths. — CH;irintlin!lHnn, ./'. longitudinal
oscillation. — Cn;nutCVict)tCÖ, »'• difference
of length or longitude. — CII;lt»aCt)ötMIII, "•
growth in length. — C=,?Cirt)rn, n. mark of
length; — cjcirfjcn über i'otnlen, sign mark-
ing vowel-length, macron. — ft:lcl)CU9C(r).
m. survivor.
Sfiu'dCn. v.a. to lengthen, extend, stretch ; to
roll out (doxKjh) ; to thin (sotip) ; to slacken ;
to divide lengtliways.
Snnnnf'tC, ./. (/''. — n) spiny lobster, crawfish.
Snn'*illl, n. ( — ^) lanthanium ( melnllicsubxt'ince).
Son'iC, .f. (pi. — n) lance, spear ; lancer ;
whalespear ; bic — cinlcflcn, to couch the
spear; cine ©cftWObron Oon 100— n, a squa-
dron of 100 lancers; — in n Sdint) ! lance in
rest! (j1/(7.). Coz/^'- -Urblottr "• head or blade
of a lance. —lubVCrtlCU, »'. joust, tilt. — \\-
fiirnitll, odj. lauce-sliai>ed ; lanceolate. — U;
rcitcr,'". lancer, uhlan. — n = fd)nTt,— n:ftOrf,
in. spear-statf. — ll;iri!ltl!, rii. rest for a lance.
— H:ft)it;C, /• spear-head. — n=ftC(^Cn, n.
joust, tournament. — lUtVnUCr, m. spear-
man, pike-man ; lancer ; uhlan.
etin,;ct'te, /. (— n) lancet
yHtSibn'r, 0*0. lapidary ; concise, pithy.
yal'iin'Hc,/. (;'/. — n) bagatelle, trifle ; bauble.
yaiJ'V— cn," I. m. (— ent-, pi. —en) flap (of the
ear); lobe (Aiwt., Bot.); patch; rag, shred;
duster, clout; (7>/.) rags tied to a stick or line
and used to scare birds, etc. ; flank-meat
(Biitc/i.) ; (p/.) ears (of hounds) ; (pi.') wattles ;
bnrd) bic —en gelten, to abscond (.';/.). II.
v.a. to patch, mend ; gclobJJt, with lobes.
— CVCt', f. patch-work ; trine, bagatelle. —
CVn, see Snbbcrn. — irtjt, adj. d- adv. flabby,
flaccid (ohs.). — ill, adj. ragged, tattered;
lobate, lobulated. Comp. — cn;IO^, adj.
acotyledonous (Bot.). — cn;UtnnU, — Cn=
fcIUimlCr, m- rag-man. — Cn:fd)UlÖf ./"• petty
debt. — olii'itl, adj. lap-eared.
2iii<y'— d)cn, "". (— rficnö, ]>l. — rficn) small
patch ; lobe. — CVCt', ./. trifle, bauble.
Sii>J'V — CVn, ''■'''. A- n. (aux. (),) to lap, sip. 11. r. ;
fid) .^nfammcn — ern, tomoimt up, accumulate.
— tfu), adj. silly, trifling, childish ; effeminate.
CoDij). — cr=fdllll9cn, pi. petty debts. — CVr:
tUCitC, adv. little by little.
Siir'rtic,/. (pi. —n), — n=ta«nc,./". larch.
yn'l'CII, pi. household gods. Lares.
Sttttfo'ri, n. prattle, nonsensical talk; stuff!
fiddle-faddle ! no matter !
SÜrtll, '". (— (c)$), — Cn, m. (ohs.) (—§) noise,
bustle; alarm; uproar; row; fuss; blinbcr
^, false alarm ; — blafcn, to sound an alarm ;
— ntndicn, to make a noise, to cause an up-
roar; make a fuss; Bid — nm nid)t^, much
ado about nothing. Comp. — blÖfCV, m. alarm-
ist. — jllorfC, .^ tocsin. —fnnonC, / alarm-
gun. — funrrc, f. watchman's rattle. —
pfeife, ./'. alarm whistle, policeman's whistle.
— Pla^, m. alarm-post.
iCiiV'nt — cn, v.n. (aux. fj.) to make a noise, an
uproar; to be noisy; to bluster. — cr, m.
( — trd,2)l. — er) noisy person; blusterer.
\!nr'UC,./'. (pl.—n, dim. görl)'d)Cn)mask ; face;
larva, grub ; specter, ghoul ; masked person ;
einem bie — nb.velien, to unmask a p.; icbet'i
hiibfdlC SiirodKn, every pretty face; boä
nieblidic I'tirnriien, that pretty wench (vulg.).
Comp. — n:!lCfid)t, "• masked 07- hyjiocritical
face ; ugly per.enn, fright. — n:tnitntcl, m.
domino. — n=,>nf((int), ni. chrysalis state.
ion?, Sii'fC, -? (iC- 3) pers. sine/, irnperf. indie. &
suhj. of Icfcn<
Snfdl, adj. lax, loose, flabby.
S(l'id)C, /. (p/. — n) stripe sewed on; flap, lap-
pet ; gore, gusset ; shoe-latchet ; groove.
Sn'fdiCn, v.a. to furnish with flaps; to put in a
gore or gusset ; to sew in a piece ; to lash
(rulp.) ; to join wood by a groove.
fin'fC,./'. (pi. — n) pitcher, can (with spout).
iCrtf- tC'rcn, v.a. to paint, to glaze. — U'V, f.
glazing, transparent coating.
Srtf», "dj. weary ; lazy ; loath ; slack ; spiritless ;
uier — ift in feiner 9lrbcit, he that is sloth-
ful in liis work(j5.); — bcr 3Jrbcit, sick of
work. — ijcit, y. laziness; weariness. Comp.
— bund, »., — ÖinÖC, /• bandage for tying up
a vein after bleeding. — l)C(fcn, n. bleeding-
basin. — bnnni, "(. boimdary-tree. — bcfitjcr,
w. copy-lio'.der. lease-holder. — bticf, m.
deed of enfronrhisi^ment. — CifCH, n. lancet,
fleam; tapping-bar (FovniL). — flttt, "• lease-
hold. — ^QiC^tiS, adj. subject to ground-rent.
Soffen
363
Saft
— fÜnÜCf /• venial ain. — ^Stltö, m. ground-
reut.
auffeilt I. ir.v.n. {aux. ().) to let appear, to look,
appear; to become, suit; c^ liifjt i(ir llitljt
Übel, it is i-ather becoming to her; cr Injjt
jünger aXä ÖOrljcr^ be looks younger than he
did {obs.); jtmt läßt bcr imt erft Won, now
the hat looks really well {obs.)\ ba^ luürbe
mir Übel — , it would ill become me {obs.). II.
ir.v.a. to let, leave alone, refrain from doing ;
to omit ; to forbear ; to leave {open, closed, etc.);
to leave, let, keep ; to relinquish, let go ; to
sell ; to abandon, desert ; to let i-un ; to grant,
allow; to part with; biCt- foKtC Itintt t(|Jin
Ullb jcitcö ltt(f)t — , this ought ye to have done
and not to leave the other undone {B.) ; (n^
mirfl aufrieben ! let me alone ! don't bother
me ! Inj? 'Da^ ! don't ! Ing bn^ Spn^cn ! no
more nonsense ! a truce to joking ! icm bcn
t'rei^ fnnn id) c^ niiljt— , I can't sell it at
that price ; id) laffe bid) nid)t, bu fcgneft
mid) bnun, I will not let thee go except thou
bless me {B.); \a^\ don't! einen bei feiner
9J}einnng — , to let a p. keep his opinion ; mit
fid) reben — , to listen to reason ; tai^ ntU^
tl)m fein ärgfter 5?eiub — , his worst enemy
must allow tliat; Irtf» (cö) gut fein, never
mind; jnr 9tbcr, a^lilt — , to bleed; SBcin
Horn ^aSSt —, to draw off wine from a cask ;
Son etWa^ — , to renoimce, abandon, I'eliu-
quish a thing; bun feiner 9JJeinung — , to
change one's opinion; )uie mnu einen finnben
gewöhnt, fo läßt er nid)t bnuon, train up a
child in the way he should go and wlien he is
old he will not dejoart from it {B.)\ irf) faun
f on ihm nid)t — , I cannot give )iim up or part
from liim ; Inft bie I'l^'inbC bnUon ! bauds off !
don't meddle with tliat ! fein 2i}nffcr — , to
make water; einem ^i'xt — , to give a p. time ;
einem iMn Ü'ortritt — , ben i'orjug — , to
yield the precedence to a p. ; bnö mufs man
i()m — , we must grant him that point ; fein
iJeben — für, to lay down one's life for ; fie
fnun il)re '•öüd;er nid)t atte — , she has not
room for all her books; fie meifi ihre ;)}eid)=
turner nid)t ,yt — , she does not know what to
do with all her money ; firf) UOr {Jreube nirf)t
JU — loiffcn, not to know what to do for joy ;
fid) nuf t<_ finie nieber — , to kneel down ; out-
bcm 3fie(c — , to leave out of the question;
nusi ber itanb — , to drop ; nu'3 bcn .§änben
— , to let go or slip ; 3tUet^ beim Sitten — , to
leave matters as they were ; fie Iie§ ii)rcn
Xhriiuen freien Sauf, she gave vent' to her
tears; tjom StrttJet — , to launch; nncrWiihut
— , to pass over in silence or without mention ;
Hor fid) {ace.) or ju fid) — , to admit to one's
presence ; id) lic^ ifiu in bie Stube, I let him
enter the room, I showed him into the room ;
id) tie! if)n in ber Stube, I left him in the
room ; eiucu beim SlmtC — , to retain a p. in
his office; einen uidit Don fid)—, to keep a p.,
not to allow him to leave ; J^nar or ^jnore — ,
to pay for ; to be fleeced ; tbuu, tons man nid)t
— faun, to do what one cannot help doing;
Ia§ 'Oaä ÜSeiucn ! stop crying ! When govern-
ing anolher verb in the inf. {to which it fre-
quently gives a passive se7ise) offen = to cause,
make, effect, get done ; to order, command ;
to permit, suffer; to let ; ber !Hi(ftter (iefj bic
Beugen abhören, the judge caused the wit-
nesses to be examined ; er hnt fid) einen B'lhn
au^.^iehen — , he has had a tooth drawn ;
(etioa?) bleiben or fein — , to leave alone,
not to do ; bn«i toirb er mohl bleiben — , he
will take good care not to do that ; fid) fehen
or blicfen — , to show oneself, to put in an
appearance ; fid) bitten, nötigen — , to wait to
be pressed ; (a| bid) belehren, be advised ;
fid) {dat.) emaä einfallen —, to take s.th. into
one's head; ba^ lä)jt fid) beufcu, that may
easily be imagined, that is very natural ; baS
liifft fid) horcu, that sounds plausible; .l^olj
läfjt fid) ntd)t bchnen, wood is not ductile;
id) laffe mir niditö cinrcben, I am not to be
talked over, I won't be convinced ; baUOlt lie^C
fid) Uiel fagen, nmch might be said on that
subject; Co läßt fid) nidjt leugnen, there is
no denying ; mcun tä fid) thUU läfjt, if it can
be done ; hier läftt'iS fid) gut fifeeu, this is a
pleasant place to sit ; ber äüein Infjt fid) trin=
feu, the wine is not bad, is drinkable ; id) laffe
mid) bauod) berlaugcn, I have a great wish
for it; fid) feine SJJnhe oerbrie^cn — , to
make every eft'ort, take great pains ; cr Infft
mir feine 9hlhe, he gives me no i^eace; er
läfjt fid) uid)t aui^ bcr J^affung bringen,
tliere is no putting him out of covmtenance ;
id) loerbe mir baö gefngt fein — , I shall re-
member that, take due notice of it ; fahren
— , lot' — , to let slip, let go ; fallen — , to
drop ; fragen — , to have inquiries made, to
inquire, ask ; gefdjchen — , to let pass, allow
to happen ; grÜfjCU — , to send greetings,
kind regards to ; fid) börcu — , to speak, sing,
play, etc., in company; cr hat fid) laugc nidjt
ouf bcr (iJeige hören — , he has not i^layed the
fiddle anywliere for a long time ; — Sic tJOn
fid) hören, let us hear from you ; fontuieu — ,
to send for, to order ; gehen — , to let go ; gut
fein — , to let pass, to approve ; lafi {C'i) gut
fein, never mind ; liegen — , to let lie, leave
behind ; gelten — , to allow, admit as valid ;
id) loerbe mir nidjtö merfcu — , I shall seem
to know nothing of it ; fid) rührcu — , to allow
oneself to be moved; id) laffc mid) nidjt
lcid)t rÜhrcUj I am not easily moved; ber
!£id)ter läf?t ihn fagen, the poet makes him
say ; einem fngcn — , to send a p. word ; fid)
{<lat.) nid)t^ feigen — , to be deaf to entreaty
or argument ; to take no advice ; id) hdbe mir
fagen — , I have been told ; — Sic fid) fagen,
let me tell you ; ben BÜflCl fd)icf!en — , to let
the reins loose; einen !Örief fd)reiben — , to
have a letter written ; iusi SictUC fd)reibeu — ,
to have a fair copy made ; laß bid) nid)t Wie=
ber fehen, don't show your face (here) again ;
— Sie fid) tröffen, be comforted ; Co läßt fid)
Überfclien, it admits of translation; c§ läßt
fid) nidjt Übcrfetjen, it caimot be translated, it
defies translation ; bicfc SPlumeu — fid) nid)t
Uer4)f(an,^eu, these flowers won't bear trans-
planting ; »oarten — , to keep waiting; cincu
loiffcu — , to inform a p., to let one know ;
ba^ läßt fid) thun, that may easily be done ;
— Sie i>tt§ fciu, let well alone, leave it alone,
don't meddle with that ; ber 3>id)ter läßt bie
gelben fd)ou in ihre .C->cimnt .ytrnrfgefchrt
fein, the poet represents the heroes as again in
their homes ; cr ließ hü'j .ipecr borrüdeu, he
ordered the army to advance. As forming the
Imper. = let ; laßt xwvf^ gehen, let us go. III.
siiist. n. letting, leaving, permitting; fein
^hun unb — , his actions, conduct.
Soff eft, SftfU. ■2* Sp.siiig.pres.ind.ofiaWen.
Sftf'f — ig, adj. & adv. inactive, sluggish, lazy.
— igfeit, /. laziness, etc. — (ft);ljd), adj. &
adv. pardonable, venial ; mild, indiügent.
-^-CfO^itdjtCtt,/. veniality ; indulgence.
finft,/- {pi. — en) load, charge, burden, weight;
tonnage ; cargo, freight ; waist {Nauf.) ;
charge, incumbrance ; tax, impost ; weight
{of care; of age, etc.); measure {vari/ing in
different countries) ; btt§ Sdliff ift bet fc'iuer
— , the ship is freighted; biC — brcrfjctt, to
break bidk ; ,ytr — fein, faüen, tobe a burden
to, a charge on, to trouble ; bcr ©emcinbc ,^Ut
— fallen, to come upon the parish ; einem cittc
S. jur — legen, to "Jiarge or tax a p. with a
Soften
364
Sauf
tb., to impute s.th. to s.o. ; ,^ii — ctt DOlt, to
the debit of (C. L.) ; itad) 5lb,^ug bcr — CII,
deductiug all charges ; einem ,ytr — f ctircibcil,
to cliarge to a p.'s account; xiiclc — ntntllCII,
to cause much trouble; bic lialbc — , ton;
ctlt Sdltff lion 200 —en, a ship of 400 tons
burden. — a'OiC, ,/. ( pi- — aötCIt) wharf, quay.
— UiU", adj. capable of bearing a burden ; op-
pressive; — bare 2icrc, beasts of burden. — i)],
udj freighted, having a certain load ; weighty,
heavy; eilt .^UCt — igcC Srt)iff , a vessel of 4
tons burden; ein glcid) — igci? £cl)iff, a ship
upon an even keel. — i|)tCttt /. burden, ton-
nage. Comp. — CII;fl'Ci, adj. imburdened ;
free from taxes or charges. — (ICiD, ''• ton-
nage ; ransom. — fitljll, n(. lighter. — ItfCrÖt
7t. pack-horse. — frtllÖ, to. ballast-sand. —
f(l)iff, n. transport-ship. — tiCft ". beast of
burden; luie ein —tier nrticttcil, to drudge;
to work like a dog, to slave (coll.). — trnflcr,
711. porter.
Cof'tClI, t'. I. r>. (aui. f|.) to weigh on, press
heavy upon; to oppress; Ct^ — Scf)ulöen auf
bent (*5utc, the estate is encumbered with
debts. II. a. to burden, load, lade.
Sni'tCf, "• ( — Ö, pi- — ) vice; depravity; de-
graded person. — Ijllft, "dj. ncious, wicked,
abandoned. — l}ilftilJfcit. /. viciousness,
wickedness. Comp. — fvci, adj. free from
vice. — fllC(i)tf »K slave to vice. — (CtlCIt, "■
vicious life. — filUt, '". vicious propensity.
— tijnt,/. heinous deed, crime. — [>0Ü, adj.
prottigate.
Softer — et , »»•( — cr^ , pf- — er) slanderer, calum-
niator ; (i5ottC5 — cr, blasphemer. — Urtft, adj
vicious, wicked. — MA], adj. ti- adv. shame-
ful, disgraceful, shocking ; dreadful, excessive
(viil;/.); scandalous; slanderous, abusive;
sacrilegious, blasphemous; wicked. — tl, v.a.
to revile, rail at ; to slander, defame ; to out-
rage ; to blaspheme. — Hilft, .^. reviling ; abuse,
slander ; blasphemy. Comp. — ftCI tllict)tC,
/. piece of scandal. — tttdlll, n. slanderer;
backbiter; blasphemer; eittcm bat's — maul
ftopfcn, to stop a man's abusive mouth. —
rCBC, ./". slander, calumny. — fdirift, ./'■ lam-
poon, libel. — fdHlIC, .f. school for scandal.
— fiidttto» ad/', slanderous, given to scandal.
— itJOrt, ". invective ; blasphemy. — JtlltftC,
/'. termagant-tongue.
Snf'tifl, "'(//. burdensome, troublesome, annoy-
ing; tedious; cincnt — fallen, to bore a p., to
hinder or inconvenience one. — tctt, /. bur-
densomeness, troublesomeness.
Snu'r, »». ( — t') lapis lazuli ; azure, ultramarine ;
si'e i'rtücren. Comp. — bltllt, adj. sky-blue.
— ftriiU, "■ green bice. — ftcill, m. lapis lazuli.
SntCi'n, ». (— v^) Latin language ; fcl)!criltcö — ,
.Qrämrr —, dog Latin ; dier gelit mein — ,^u
(¥nbe, here I am at tlie eml of my resources,
now I am out of it. — cr, "'• ( — crö, jd. — er)
Latin scholar ; bad shot, cockney sportsman
{Hunt.). — ifrti, adj. Latin; nitf — iftf), iu
Latin ; — iftlic "i^rocfcn. scrai'sof Latin, a smat-
tering of Latin ; — ifrfie ipllrtlftaben, Roman
characters, ordinary (Roman) tvqie. Comp.
— irilnlC, .''. grammar school. — 10§, adj.;
— (ofc frfmlc, school in which no Latin is
taught ; commercial school ; primary school.
ClltCV'UC, ./". (pi. — n) lantern, lamp; lantern
{/ojcei-) ; shaft, turret ; chimney-cowl ; lantern
(in nulls); head (ru/r/.); ctlüa'^ in bCr —
tjabcn, to be half-seas over ; bic ftroiJe — , the
poop lantern ; bic magifrfic — , the magic lan-
tern. Comp. — n=nit,\ültDCV, >n. lamp-lighter.
— lI;nnbCln, /)'. lamii-stays. — luDinUl, m.
lam|vpost ; mit bcm — nbfalif »uinfen, to give
a broad hint (coll.). — lt;trnÖCr, rii. lantern-
bearer ; lamp-post.
eatinitä't,/. Latinity.
SntitUÖtna'rtCr, m. (—§, pi. — ) latltudinarian,
a man of broad and liberal views, especially
with regard to religious belief.
i'Otri'lIC,./'- (y-»/. — n) ; cesspool, (water-)closet.
Snt'id) — C, ./'. (pi. — en) dowTi-trodden shoe or
sli|iper; sloven, slut ; shaggy or do«"iiy foot ;
spiritless person, slovenly «omau. — tfl, adj.
siiulBiug, negligent, slovenly ; insipid. Comp.
^bCtll, «., — flit), ?"■ slovenly, shuffling
walker; bear's paw. — bciltift, — füftiftf «'Ü-
heavy-footed, clumsy-footed. — OmtOf "'•
shuffling, clumsy gait.
Snt'frtjC — II, v.n. {our. f).) to shuffle along; to
waddle. — r, ?«. ( — r^, pi. — r) shuffler, wad-
dler.
Stit'tC, .f. (l>l. — n) lath; young slender tree;
rod; diagonal brace (For/.) ; einc (lange) — ,
may-pole, lanky person. Comp. — H;aX"VCft,
m. close arrest (3111.). — n^brctf, ". board
of a window-sill. — ClUbCrfdllnftt '"■ latticed
partition. — lt;tHCl'f, n. lattice-work. — \\z
jnilll, '". paling.
Sat't— CIt, v.a. to lath ; to batten. — Ultfl, /•
lattice-work, lathing.
*^nt'tirt), m. (—(()(<, pi. — e) lettuce.
SattUCr'ÖC,./'. (pi- — n) electuary.
gafi, ?". (— csi,^^/. Cii'fic ; dim. Cafi'djen) bib;
flap : pinafore. Comp. — cn = fdmilV, ./'. gut-
cord. — iniitiC/. cap with flaps. — fdjüVJC,
/. apron with bib.
Srtll, adj. d- adv. lukewarm, tepid; indifferent,
half-hearted. — IfCit, — iftfCtt, ./. lukewarm-
ness, tepidity ; iudiflerence. Comp. — tDai'lll,
adj. lukewarm, tepid ; indifferent.
S(iui),«.(— eö, /'/. — c«"'/t'äu'bcr ; rf"n.£'iiitb'=
dien) foliage, leaves ; foliage (Areh.) ; spades
(Cards). — c, ./'. (pi, — Clt) bower, arbor;
covered way ; piazza ; porch ; arcade ; vaulted
place. — td)t, ('ilis.) — in, adj. foliaceous,
leaf}-, leaflike. Comp. — (lOIlD, ". scroll-work
(of a door). —End), »■ roof of foliage. — DUIIC,
n. ace of spades. — CluDndl, n. roof of an
arlior. — CHrftmift, m. arcade, covered way ;
arbored walk. — ffrbiittC, .f. tabernacle;
s'f — (liittc. — cr;ljiittcufcit, ". feast of
Tabernacles. — rvBC, .'. vegetable mold.
^fnli, 11! . fall of the leaf, defoliation. — fnVbC,
/. vegetable color. — föl'tlttftr adj. leaf-sliaped,
foliage-like. — frofd), oi. tree-frog. — ftnilll,
sre — cngang. — ncliiiiinc, — ncitJinOc, «•
festoon, garland. — gittCT, "• lattice work,
trellis. — ()0l-\, "• wood bearing leaves (opj/.
to firs, etc.). ■ — biittC, .f- bower, hut made of
branches ; cottage overgrown with foliage ;
tabernacle. — (ölttft, "'• king of spades. —
lOC*, adj. leafless. — llfidll.KH, ;'/• a class of
plants (scairecds, nuishroows, lichens). —
fOft, in. mUdew on vhies. — fn(lC,.r fret-saw;
cock-saw; compass-saw. — fäftC^tlfbCit, J'-
fretwork. — ftVCII, /. litter of leaves. —
tliillCf, rii. a six-franc piece (ohs.). — Iter:
Jicnillft,/. foliage (^7-/.). — UiCVf, ". foliage;
leaves, trees (Paint., etc.) ; crocket (Arch.).
Snild), m. (— (c)ö, pi- — e) leek. Comp. — flinb:
tend), »(.Spanish garlic. — UtVPC.f leek-broth
Snu'cr,,'". ambush, lurking-place ; lurking, lying-
in-wait ; auf ber —fein or liegen, to iie in
wait, to be on the lookout, to liirk. — CV, rn.
( — cr?, pi. — cr) spy, lurker. Comp. — SVllbC,
,/'. pit to lie in wait in (J'or r/ame).
Snu'Cftt, ''.». (aiix. t),) to watch, observe
keenly ; to lurk, lie in wait for ; (aitf cincit or
Ctluas) to await with impatience (coll.).
Sau'cr, '". ( — !?) wine of the second presi ;
sour wine.
Sniif, "'. ( — C§), (pi- Säu'fc) course, career, run ;
current ; currency; track, path (of a comet,
etc.); progress; course (of ships; of time : of
the sun, etc.); spinning-wheel; barrel (of a
gun) ; hoop (of a sieve) ; drum {in mills'^ : ankle-
Saufen
3G5
ßaunc
bone; bed {of a river); (jd. a/so iJäu'fcr) rim
(Mus.) ; ruttiug-scason ; (ju/. kaufte) leg, foot
(o/guaUrtifjtdi) ; treicit — lujicu, to give fidl
scope to, to give veut or free p^iy to, to in-
dulge ; fctucM Ü5cfiil)lcn freien — laifcu, togive
vent to one's feelings ; — ber iöcgelieuljeüeu,
course of events; am GuSe fcilU't' — C5, at
the close of his career ; tu UoUcnt — C, at full
speed ; tia5 ift (einmal) öcr — Der föcU, that 's
the way of the world ; such is life ; Öcr (>5crccl)=
tigteit iliren or freien — lnffcu, to let justice
take its course ; ein (yc!uc!)r ntitäJoci iiiiufcn,
a double-barreled gun; Sdlitfc Itaü) Sein — C
Ucrfauien, to sell sheep as they pass ; cineu
etniclueu — mndien, to run a heat. — crci',/.
rimuing about. Comp. — biltjll,/. career ; race-
course; course. — bitllO, n. leadiug-striug, lead-
ing-rein. — Uaut, ./• go-cart. — (lOtiJIC, /■
scarlet runner. — 6ol)rCV, '"• gun-barrel bore.
— ÖVflt, n. plank, carriage of a press (Typ.).
— bl'iefr "!• circular. — Id'iidC, /. plank-
bridge ; pontoon ; gangway. — t)UV5cl)C, m.
errand-boy, messenger-boy ; printer's devil.
— fl'UCrf «• train of gunpowder; rimning tire
(M/i.) ; wild-fire : fid) >aie eiu — feuer ucrbrci»
ten, to spread hke wildfire. — flll>i "'• foot
adapted for ruiming. — nnUHr '"• gallerj'. —
OClD, «• money for traveling expenses ; ear-
nest. — flCViijt, «• plauk-bridge for mounting
a scatfohiing. — nC)UtCl)t, ". sliding weight.
— ßVabCH, m. trench. — ijUltÖ, m. grey-
hound, beagle. — jnncil, »■ coursing. —
JHIlrtC, see — iiuriil)c. — tiifCf, m. carabus,
ground-beetle. — JoiTCn, "i. truck. — tViill,
TO. traveling crane. — tUjKlr /• rifle-ball.
— mnÜ1)inCr /• velocipede (oös.). —\>a\'>, i/i.
passport ; dismissal ; einem öen — )jafj tjcbcn,
to dismiss a person. — pJaillC, /. go.ugway. —
))faiIllC, /. cooler (Sugar.). — ruD, w. work-
ing wheel, tread-wheel. — fct)ic»tC, ./'. main-
line rail. —fdirailtCII.J-'/. barriers. — fdjrttt,
m. double ; im — fdiritt ! (advance) at the
double! double the pace! — feil, ". running
loop. — fpicl, «. race. — trClJ^C,/'. back stair-
case. — luiiacil, »". go-cart. — iudlKU, pi-
cylinders, rumiers. — lUCrf, n. wheel-work (o/
a dock). — jnuil«, m. leading string. — JCit, /.
rutting-time. — JCttf I, "'• see — pa\t; circular ;
official order sent on by the post-office to recover
mis-sent letters or to have post-horses ready
in advance. — jiel, n. goal. — jiffcl, »».
caliper-coni passes.
iiait'fClIi !• ir.v.n. (aitx. ft. & f.) to run; to go;
to flow; to ooze; to move (as (rahts, planets,
etc.); to walk ((//a/.) ; to trend, to extend or
stretch ; to leak ; to curdle ; to be in circula-
tion ; to run down, gutter ; to rut ; to ri^e (of
doiiijh); to frequent, haunt; to sue for, run
after; to pass (of time); eö iiiuft cin Ö5c=
riid)t, baij, it is rumored that; Xion *4>DUtiUi^
AU iJJilntU^ — , to leave no stone untouched
(coll.) ; ai\§ nftcn .firüftcn — , Ü6cr S)a[i< nnb
SoJJf — , to nm at full speed; gclrtufcu
fommeu, to come running ; bic SUtgcn —
iftin Ootl SÖaffer, his eyes fill with tears; bcr
2'eil] liinft, the dough is rising; bic llftt
Inuft, the watch gains ; tstt-i iPlut liinft in
ben '■Jibcrn, the blood circulates in the veins;
bie 9Jii(d) läuft, the milk curdles; ber aSerijfcl
liinft llOCft, the bill has still some time to run ;
(fcftiicffttcf)) anf cin^ liinuH'J — , to come to
the same thmg in t!ie end ; auf (lUe SBiiltc — ,
to frequent bulls; any-:; itStnti — , to come at
call (of ileer) ; cr »ÜCtij borouf ,^1 — , he is
amanof inexhaustible resources (ro//.); ftinter
bic SdinlC — , to play truant ; ciucm in bic
9Jrmc — , to throw oneself into a person's
arms ; to come across a p. quite unexpectedly ;
tlOd läuft ins (Kclb, that nnis into money ; nad)
bcm Strjt — , to run for the doctor ; uaA) cincm
SlmtC — , to sue for an office ; um bic 'ibettc — ,
to rmi for a wuger, to race ; VOX ciueut — , to
run away from one; luiber,3nU)ibcr — , to nm
counter to ; boti läuft iuiöcr bic gciuubciycr'
nunft, that is opposed to common-sense; mir
läuft baa 'itiaijcr im SJiunbe suiammcn, my
mouth waters ; jn tSUbC — , to rim out, to ex-
pire; nlle UxH-lt läuft in feine äJürleinngcu,
every one attends his lectures; — bC (>}ltl)t,
flying gout; bit-5— bc ^ftlir, bcr —be 'i)Jiuuiu,
the present oc current year, month ; Uuui iitcu
^bcn 3JiOnatii, from the 3rd iust. ; — be
SSccftfcl, bills in circulation; jum — bCU
greife, at the current rate; bcr — be @clb"
tireiy, the rate of exchange; —be ^,Kcd|nung,
current account ; bcr — be Xcrmiu, the present
quarters; bic — bCU ÜiefllinftC, the course of
affairs, the daily business ; aufbeut — bcn l)lci"
ben, to keep well posted up ; anf bcm — bcn
fctn, to be well acquainted with, to have the
latest news in a matter, to be down to date;
einen über cine Sadie auf bent— be« ftaltcn,
to keep a p. well informed about or well
posted up in a th. II. ir.v.a. to contract by
running ; to run ; fid) IDllUb — , to ruu until
the fett are sore ; in bcn il'ubcn — , to run
aground; bcr Siiiub läuft 3d)nlcn, there is a
dead calm; (iJatfcn, Sbicfirutcn — , to run
the gauntlet ; fid) miibc — , to tire oneself
with running ; Sturui — , to charge with the
bayonet, to assault, to storm; Ojcfaftr — , to ruu
a risk ; wir liefen baOci Ü5cfai)r, oom Üöinbe
bon bcn Ji-elfcn gefegt jn lucrben, in doing
this we ran the risk of being swept off the
rocks by the wind ; (2d)littfd)u!) — , to skate ;
C^ läuft fid) l)ier fd)lcd)t, thi-* is not a good
place for running. III. subsl.ii, running, run;
ba ging cd an cin — , everybody made off,
there w'as a general stampede; iut- — bringen,
to set a-going.
SÜU'f — Cf, '«. (—iV^ipl. — cr) runner ; courser ;
racer ; sand-glass ; rmining iootman ; messen-
ger ; bishop ( Chess) ; shoot, sucker ; stair-
linen, stair-cover ; strip of crumb-cloth ; etc. ;
decoy-bird ; upper millstone ; rimner (of
sledges) ; slider (of mathematical instruments) ;
muller (for colors) ; running passages (Mus.) ;
gromid-beetle (JCiit.) ; Iniutin^-spider ; willow-
wren ; (pi.) a genus of birds of the order of
Cursores. — \\\, — ifil), adj. running; cm'-
rent; in heat; lecherous. — tt, see Sauf.
Comp. — ci";,)ll!!, m. move with the bishop.
fiiiüfft, I'iillft, 2 tt- .■>>. sing. pres. ind. of lauf Cn.
yäuö'— bnr, — ncii, :c. see Sicugncn.
yanji'- c, (pi. — cn) lye, buck; einem be»
Älcpf mit fdiarfer — c iuafri)en, to gi%e a p.
a sound rating; bic — e fciucfi SVOttCS. his
biting sarcasm, his caustic wit. — CUvtlft,
—lot — iiSit, see — cnartig. Coinp. — cn=
Ortifl, adj. like lye; alkaline. — ClCflfdjC,/.
alkaline aslies, potash. — fU^faftCU, in. alum-
chest. — cn;fnl5, ?*. alkaline salt; ^'flan^Ctt
— cnfat;,c, vegetable alkalies; fencrbcftönbigc
— cnfalje, fixed alkalies. — CU-ftÜltörV, m.
soap mnker's lye-jar. — Clt:t.ud), 7i- bucking-
cloth (Soapb.). — CltrltliifrtjCr ,/'. oucldng of
clothes; clothes-steep. — CUsliißffCr, "• lye.
Uatl'Ü — cn, V. I. a. to soak in lye, to buck ; to
soak out. II. n. (aux. ft.) fcnö Jyß^ — t, the
cask causes the wine to taste of the cask.
SnilU — C, /. (pi. — en) humor, temper, mood,
vein; whim, caprice, fancy, freak ; gleid)C — C,
even temper; Bei (gutcr) — C, in a good
humor, in good spirits; nid)t bei — C, out of
humor, low spirited; disinclined; iiblcr — C
fein, to be in a lad humor, to be in a sulk,
sulky ; er ftat ftcute feine — C, he is in one of
his cross moods to-day ; cr roar gerabc bc\ — c,
Sttttret
366
Cßf
he just happeued to be lu a good mood ; ciltc
— e ÖCS! ÜiiüctC!.', a Ireak of lortiice ; in gute
— C Uerfc^cn.to put iuto a good temper. — ctl,
V.71. {aiix. 1),) to )iave vvliims, be iu a certaiii
mood {oiili/ utsed in t/ie past piirt.)- gclouut, dis-
posed ; Qiit. gelaunt, m good humor. — cn =
Ifüttt adj. taucilul, whimsical, capricious ;
peevish ; ein — cnliaf tCf (f infall, a quaiut con-
ceit, au odd faucy. — CllliafniUctt, /■ capri-
ciousuess ; whimsicality ; waywardness. — iß,
adj. cfe adv humorous, witty, droll ; amusing ;
playful ; {in comp. =) -humored, -tempered.
— iflfCit, /. playfulness, etc. — tjd), adj. ill-
humored, peevish, splenetic.
Sou'rcr :c.t see Jiaucrcr ;c. — ci',./'- (continual)
espionage ; (couscaut) lurking, spying.
Cane, /■ (pi. Sän'fc) louse ; ciucni cine — in ben
'i^ClS fciäClt, to cut out work for s.o., give a p.
trouble (mlg.); bie — liiuft if)m üücr bic
iiebcr, he flies into a passion ; cine — iut Clir
t)at)Cn,toliaveaba,d conscience («'i^/f/.). — (f)Cn,
(ruij/. ) v.a. to rid of lice ; to fleece ; to tluash.
— (i)CVCt',/. ridding of lice ; ti-umpery tiling ;
stinginess. — (f)tll, adj. ife adv. (v ii I g.) lousy ;
mean, sordid ; miserable ; enormous, terrible.
VvNip. — ÜUl)(C), ni. miserable fellow {vulij.).
Snu'ilf)— Cf /• lurking, eavesdropping, lying in
wait ; hiding-place ; see — t)(a<i; auf öcv — c"fte=
Ijcn, to lie in wait. — iß, ailj. given to prying
or listening; snug, comfortable; peaceful, plea-
sant. Colli}). — iilatif m. snug, quiet corner.
gau'id)— eit, v.n. (am. ().) to listen to, to
hearken (elev.) ; to watch ; to lie in wait, to
eavesdrop ; to flicker up, to peep up ; to glim-
mer ; to half-slumber, lounge. — CV, vi. (— ^cr?,
pi. —er) ears (of the wolj, fox, deer, etc.] ;
( — Criu,/.) eavesdropper, listener.
Sttll'fC — (inco»)p.)—bubC, 'in. wretched urchin,
low fellow, miserable knave (vii/g.). — ÖiltlJ,
7i. trumpery thing (ruig.). — f(dÖ, «.trifle;
bad metal (vu/r/.). — fcvl, m. low fellow (r«/»/.).
fittU'iC, pt. see ilailC'; little knotf, in wool (C.L.).
Comp. — tluUier, w.hisect-destroyer. — fiidlt,
/. herodian or pedicular disease ; lice disease
(of p/ants).
Snilf , I. adj. d- adv. loud ; noisy ; audible ; aloud ;
sonorous ; open, pubhc ; forte (3/ us.); ntit — cr
Stimme, iualoud voice; — lacf)cn, to laugh
aloud or outright; — Uicrbcn, to become
known, get abroad, to become noisy or clamor-
ous ; — mcrScn (affcn, — nindicn, to divulge,
to betray, discover ; bie iiöunÖC finb — , the dogs
give tongue; id) fagc c't- — ,1 say it openly;
feine ©cfüfilc — lucräcn (nf)cn, to show, give
utterance to one's feelings ; öer Scftncc ift — ,
the snow crackles under the feet. II. m. ( — ct^,
pi- — C) sound, tone; speech, somid ; audible
noise or utterance ; purport, tenor; öic — C
tietrcffenb, phonological, phonetic; fcincn
— üon fin) geben, not to utter a sound; not
to write; i'ricfc ciucö — Ct-, letters of the
same tenor; — gelten, to bay, to give tongue.
III. prep. (tis7ud/i/ wi/h gen. [rarely with dat.,
which should be avoidfdy) according to, by the
tenor or terms of ; in consequence of ; in virtue
of; — iyerid)t, as per advice, as advised (C.
L.); — (vnfturn, as per invoice; — 2.?crfii =
gnng, as directed ; — {(aöenöer ^Jüacftt, by vir-
tue of the authority invested in one. — bnVr
adj. tC- adv. audible ; notorious, public. — i)Cit,
/. sonorousness ; loudness. — ir'VCII, v.a. <t* n.
(aux. 1).) to read according to the phonetic sys-
tem, to read phonetically. — icV'=lltetl30l!C,.r'.,
— tCr'=fÖitCttt, n. phonetic method, phonetic
system (especially with regard to eleine7itari/
reading), —(id), adj. regarding the sound, iii
sound : phonetic. Comp. — nnn(Cid)nnn, J-
assimilation of sounds. — bC'iCidllinnn. .'•
marking or designation of .sounds, sound nota-
tion; designation of the sounds. — öiffcrcu:
cUCrnntl,./'. dissimilation of .sounds. — CtflCU:
t)CUCU, pi. phonetic peculiarities, peculuirities
of soimd. — nciCl), M. plionetic law. — !U)in =
linjttt, /. phonetic exercises. — OUUUlilftttCl',
III: advocate of phonetic exercises ; phonetician
(coll.). — IcljVC,./. science of sound ; phonology;
phonetics. — lU0, adj. silent, mute ; without
uttering a sound, speechless, astounded; c«i
licrrfdlic — lofe Stille, all was hushed. —
liadhlljutjiun. — UndjtiiiDlinn,./. imitation of
soiuid ; onomatopoeia. — ili)t)MDlO|]tCt /. phy-
siology of sounds. — fdjrift,./'. phonetic spell-
ing, phonetic transcription or script ; phono-
graphy. — fpoUunOf /• diflerentiation of
sounds. — itjftcm, n. iihonetic system, system
of sounds. — tttfCl, ./'. soimd-chart. — liil =
tCVid(iCD, m. difference in sound, phonetic
difference. — tlCl'(;äUuid, n. relation or inter-
relation of sounds. — UCffdiicltUllH,./'. sound-
shiiting, Grimm's law (and modem extemsions
of it); erfte — UCrftfticlinng, first or Germanic
soimd-shifting ; j:^n)eitc — Ucvfri)ie6nng, second
or High German sound-shüting. — UCVtrtU:
fdlliun,,/'. permutation or substitution of soimds.
— lUautiCl. "'. change of sounds, phonetic
change. — JCidlCU, '(. phonetic sjinbol.
Srtii'tc, .f. (pi. — n) lute. — iii'ft, m. (— nif'ten,
iV.— ntl'tcn)lute-player. Comp.— tl::^<Ulai]Cn,
n. lute-plajang. — n = !d)liiUCl', m. lute-player.
SrtU't— Cn, v.n. (aux. 1).) to soimd ; to utter a
sound; to purport, run, read; ba^ — Ct fc(t=
font, that sounds or seems strange ; bic 2i-orle
— en fo, the words run thus or as follows ; uiie
— et fein 9Jnmc? what is his name? h)ic —et
brtt" brittcOJcltOt? what is the third comn;and-
nietit? bic 2(ntn)urt — etc giinfttg, the answer
was favorable; fein Urteil —et b«l)ill, his
opinion is, that, etc.; bcr il'iricf — Ct Otfo, the
letter is to tliis effect ; bat- Urteil — Ct auf Xob,
the criminal is condemned to death. — CI", ni.
( — ert', pi. — cr) sound.
SäU't— ctl, v.a. iin. (aux. ().) to ring, peal, toll ;
5nr ,fttrt()C —en, to ruig the bells for church ;
er ()at —en liiiien, lucif) nDcrnidjt, mo bie
©lüden linngen, he heard bells chiming, but
he does not kiiow whence the sound came. II.
.mlj.si.ii. ringing, tolling. — CV, in. (—ere, pi.
— cr) bell-ringer.
Sail'tcr, I. adj. clear, pure ; unmixed ; genuine ;
undefUed; — c 3Hjfid)tcn, disinterested mo-
tives ; —bin id) öorbcinenSlngen, I am clean
in thine eyes (/>'.). II. adv. (used as iiidee. adj.)
downright, mere, notliing but, pure and sim-
ple ; er trinft — allein, he drinks nothing but
wine ; eö finb — fügen, it is all hes ; cs finb
ntri)t— ©clclirtC nuf bcriBclt.not everybody
is ascholar ; an? — yjcib, out of sheer envy; fie
ift — i.'el)en, she is ail animation. — tcit, /■
purity, clearness ; uprightness, sincerity.
CSu'tCVCr, in. ( — €•, pi. — ) purifier, refiner.
SÜH'tev— H, V. I. a. to purify, refine, clear : to
rectify (spirits); to purge; to refine {metals,
sugar, etc.) ; to thin {a irood). U. n. (aux. 1).)
to enter an appeal for re\ision of a sentence
(Latv).^ — intn,/- purification; refining. Comp.
— bOttid), ;/i. clearing- vat. — fCllCV,«. purifying
fire ; purgatory Are. — Ijailö, ». refining house
(.'^tigar.). — ffffc!,?». copper for sugar refiniug.
—fünft, /■ art of refining. — tlld), n. Alter.
— yorrJdltJtltfJ,/. clearing apparatus.
Srt'Urt,./'. (pi. t'auen) lava.
SnUCn'DCl, m. (—e) lavender. Con?». -gctft,
■m. e.ssence of lavender. — ttsoffcr, n. lavender
water.
;t?aiii'nc, see Saminc.
t'llMiC'rCH, v.n. (aux. ().) to tack (Kaut.).
JJami'nC.A'. (jil. — n) avalanche.
SdV, adj. (i- adr. lax, loose ; — e Woral, easy
morals; — e Sitten, licentious manners or
habits. — a'lti, /. (pi. — on'^cn) aperient. —
ßojarcft
367
ßcBenS
^Cit, — itii't,/- laxity, looseness. — icTClt, v.
I. n. to take uperieut uiediciue, to purge one-
self. II. «. to purge. Comp. — it"l'=«tittCl, n.
aperient, purge.
Stt5flVC'J(t), n. i—§,pl. — C) hospital; military
hospital. Co/lip. — ftCÜCl", n. hospital fever.
— gcljiilfC, m. hospital nurse ; orderly. —
(tl'llUtCU)tUrt9Cn, "i- (flelU) aiiibulauce, hospi-
tal wagon. — lUCfClit "• hospital service or
arrangements.
S(l,>(j)ilVO'HC, m- (Neapolitan) beggar, lazzarone.
ge'b— CU, I. v.n. (nux. 1).) to live, be alive ; to
pass one's life ; to dwell, Uve ; to feed (tjott, on);
— cn UOlt, to feed on, subsist on, to support
oneself by ; Ooit fcillCU jHcittClt — Clt, to live on
one's means, have a fixed income ; c^ — C Öcr
'4Jriifil>Cnt! long live the President ; ci — c3tmc=
t'lta ! America forever ! mcill (bcitJ, fctll) — C
laug — cn (nno, all my (your, his) life ; c§ — C
bic 5>rci()ett ! liberty for ever ! \]0A) — CU
loffcit, to cheer, to drink (to) the health of;
fo »ual)r icil — C, as sure as I am alive; fo
tualir Öutt — t, as sure as there is a God ; cr tft
EÖ, wie er (etbt unb — t, it is his very self ; cr
ift fcitt iöatcr )uic er Icibt unb — t, he is the
very image of his father; in bcn XaiJ flinciu
— en, to live from hand to mouth, for the mo-
ment, in a happy-go-lucky way ; — (e) luol)! !
—en Sie »uuiil ! "farewell ! er dat ,yi —en, he
has enough to live on, he has a competency ,
nein, fo etinai.^ (ebt nit()t ! well, I never ! you
do not mean it ! {coll.) ; CsS — t oUeö an il)m,
he is full of Ufe ; für fid) — CU, to live alone, to
live for oneself ; für cine £ittl)c or einer "Sarijc
{dai.) — cn, to devote o.s. to a th.; bcr Ci5cretl)=
tigfcit — cn, to live unto righteousness (ß.) ;
er luciff JU — cn, he is a man of the world, he
is well bred; bcr ©crccfjtc Wirb fcinc^ @Irtu=
ficHi- — en, the just shall live by faith {B.) ;
bcr iioffnung — en, tohve in hope of; man
t)at 3()reu iyatcr — cn (nffcn, your 'other's
health was drunk. II. v.a. to live (a ^ife);
fitf) fatt —en or firf) fntt gelcDt liaöcn, to be
weary of life ; ()ter (cbt C^ ftc^ gut, it is plea-
sant living here. in. subst.n. (— cut^, pi. — CU)
life ; activity ; vivacity; noise, ado, stir ; living,
subsistence ; conduct ; vital principle ; the
quick ; darling ; biography ; way of life ; am
— en, bei —en fein, to be alive ; boa ge()t itjni
ax\^ — cn, that will cost his life ; his life is in
danger ; e^ gilt fcin — en, his life is at stake ;
6et!L.'ci(i unb — cn, upon jiain of death; Iici
ntciucut — cn, as I live, as long as I live ; bi^
ftuft^ — cn, to the quick; einem '45ferbc cincn
9Jagc( \n^ —en fiftJagcn, to drive a nail into
the quick of ahorse;an^ bcm — ctt gegriffen,
taken from real life ; auf — cn nvA Sob, at the
risk of one's life; lasting, fast; iiam^f auf
—en unb 2'Ob, mortal combat ; für fciu — cn
gem tfiun, to be very fond of doing ; id) barf
C'j fur mein — cn nid)t tl)un, I dare not do it
for the life of me ; inö — cn fchcn, to give birth
to ; in^ — rufen, to call into existence, to ori-
ginate, start, establish ; xn-i — CU treten, to be
bom ; to be started, established, to set up ; urtrf)
bcm —en, from life ; um^ —en, for {my, thy,
his, etc.) life; umö — CU fommcn, to perish ;
Utttii — en bringen, to make away with, kill ;
fcin — cn (affcn, to lay dowii one's life, to
die ; fid) {dat.) tta^ —en ne()men, to commit
suicide, to kill oneself; 'Dai- Wax ein — en,
al§ cr fam, there was a fine stir on his
arrival ; geit meinet —ens*, all my life long ;
Stuöbrnrf ^t^ gemeinen — cnä, every-day ex-
pression ; ein neucö — cn beginnen, to turn
over a neve leaf {coll.) ; — inbie S3ubc brin»
qen, to make things lively, interesting {coll.').
— etlH, P- <& adj. living, alive ; lively ; blC
— enben unb bic Soten, the quick and the
dead (Ä.) ; — eubcti Sljafier, running water;
— cube *^ilbcr, tableaux vivants ; — cube
®Vrad)Cn, living tongues, modern languages;
— cube iftcrfcu, quickset hedges; — CUbcr
Halt, unsiacked lime ; bcr 2otc bietet btm
—enben bic ^^lanb, the heir-at-law inherits as
a matter of coiu-se ; ctn l)icr — cnbcr {J-rcunb,
a friend who lives here ; uutcr bcn nod) — tn-
t>cn, amongst the survivors; lani";e — CUb, long
lived. — CUÖtOf see I'cbCUbif. — CUÖ, see
Ücbcn§ in comp. — Ijaft, "<(;. & adv. lively,
vivacious, sprightly ; gay, bright ; smart, brisk .
vivid ; brilüp.nt ; strong, vigorous, forcible. —
IjnftlBtcitf .'• liveliness, vivacity, sprightli-
ness, gaiety, etc. — ig, stiff, {in comp. :=>
-lived. Comp. — c=l)Od), "• cheering, cheer
toast ; auf einen ein — eOod) aU'Jbringcn, to
drink to or propose a person's health. — C:
maun, »». man of the world, worldling ; epicu-
rean ; person enjoying life. — C(u)=lang, n.
whole life, life-time. — fjjdjCU, m. ginger-
bread. — ioc', adj. lifeless ; inanimate. —
lofigtcit, /• lifelessness ; impassiveuess, dull-
ness. — tog, m. ; bas i)abc id) mein — tog
nid)t gcfctjcn, I never saw that in aU mj
Hfe; meine —tage, all the days of my life.
— ,5cit,/- Ufe-time ; bei meinen — äciteu, dur-
ing my hfe ; jn — jciteu meinet^ i^atcr^, ia
my father's lifetime. See — cut'^scit.
Scbfn'Dtg, adj. & adv. living, aUve; active;
hvely ; vivacious ; vivid ; strong, convincing :
quick; vivifying; — c^ JJ'C'ft'l" ^l^ick ; — c
^jerfe, quickset hedge; — c^ Silber, quicksil-
ver; — e§ iZyaffer, ruaning or spring water;
— cr ClUCU, a running brook; — mad)enbe
Ohiabe, quickening grace {TheoL") ; bcr — e
ÖJott, the livmg God; — e^ öiclctt, personal
escort; fünf — C .ftinbcr, five children living;
bcr — C Dbcm, the breath of life {B.); — c
tlntcrbaltung, animated conversation ; ^e
3intcilnal)mc, warm interest; — c SBIlimcu,
natural flowers; —er ®d)Wcfcl, natural brim-
stone; bei —em ficibc, alive; tot ober — ,
dead or alive ; c^ Wirb fd)On _ — auf bcr
Strafte, people are already astir in the street.
— teil, /. being alive ; liveliness, vivacity.
Camp. — ßCbürCUD, adj. viviparo'os. —
Utad)cnl), adj. vivifying, reviving ; enlivening.
— ntadiung, /. vivification, quickening. —
ttJCröen, ».- animation (of conversation) ; com-
mencement of life.
gC'lJCnS— {in comp.) — aÖCUÖf ni. evening or
decline of life. — nbt'tf,}, «?. biographical
sketch. — ßücr,«. age. —avt, /■ way, mode
of living, life ; profession, trade ; manners,
breeding; — art (labcn, to be well-bred, to
know wliat to do; o()ne — art, ill-bred, un-
gentlemanly. — affctuvnuj, /• life-insurance.
— «UfgOÖC, /. life-work. — batjU, /. course^
career. — bolfaut, »«. restorative balsam.
— liaum, in. tree of life ; arbor vitae. — bC=
Oiugunii, ./. condition essential to life ; condi-
tion of vital importance. — bCÖürfntffC, pL
necessaries of life. — bcfdjvcibcr, m. bio-
grapher. — bCfCi)rcibJinB, /. biography. —
bCffcruUfl, /■ reformation. — btlO, n. sketch
of a p.'s life, biography. — blut, n. life-
blood. — bliitC, /. prime of life. — Dancr, /
duration of life; lange — bauer, longevity;
ant — baucr, for life. — Cid»e, /• evergreen
oak. — Clitir, n. restoi-ative, life-giving bal-
sam. — crljoltcr, m. life-preserver, —etc
IjaltungS^tVieb, m. instinct of seif -preserva-
tion. — fiihin. ndj- vital. — fatjioteit, /•
vitaUty. — flnmmc, /.. — fCMCr, n. vital
spark ; vital energy. — fraflC, /• vital que8>
tion. — frat5C, /. ugly reality. — frcuftei
— frCUÖlgfCtt, /. enjoyment of life, pleasure
of living. — frol), adj. happy. — führuHB-
/. conduct of life. — füflc» /• fullness of Uto
gebet
868
ßeiicr
plenitude of life; vigor. — (lOltO. '"• auimal
ecouomy, vital f uuctions ; cai eer, fate, life.
— ilCrtlDr, /. danger of one's life ; mit — gc=
folir, at the risk or peril of one's life. —
Offiilirltd), (iiij. perilous, fraught with danger
to life. — [Kföljrtc, — ßcnon. '"•, — (Kföljr=
till, — flCUOHitl, ./'■ coniiianiou through life,
lite-partner, husband, wife. — flcift, "i. prin-
ciple (n spirit of life ; cordial, brandy, eAc. ;
( pi ) auima! spirits. — OCItUf), m. enjoyment
of life. —flCidjidltC,/. biography. — iJCitnlt,
/. the form one has in life ; citl SBÜb ill —
pcftolt, a full length picture. — fllüit, n.
happiness of life. — fllut./- ^'ital flame. —
ßrt>t$, '"Ü- life-size, —oviiijf t .'^- life-size. —
SiilCr, pi-, — l)nbe, /• good things of this life,
earthly possessions. — (jalttlJIJl,/- standard of
life. — daild), »«. breath of life ; life. — jrtljl',
n year of one's life ; im brcifjigftcn — jadrc, at
tbeage of thirty. — ffiMSbf it,. /'.'worldly wisdom.
— frnft,/. vigor, vital power ; vitality (Mrd.).
— h'Cie, m. surroundings. — liillOltd),
adj. d- ndi: perpetual; (, — lUttH), life-long;
for, through, during life ; auf — Irtüg, for life ;
— (rtu,Tl:cf)cr ©nntienflcftalt, pension for life ;
— liingürttc^ 9j(itgIicÖ, life member; — Iäl!g =
ÜdlC 3'f"^"Ö-^TÖeil, penal servitude for life ;
— (dltfllidjC iHcntC, life amiuity, annuity for
life. "— IhllÖC» /• length or duration of life.
— Irtllf, ni- 3ourse, line, career of life. —
IcdrC, /. biology ; precept, rule of life. —
iidit, n. lamp of life ; einem bOii —lid)! nu'5=
blafcit, to take away a person's life. — (lift,
J. vital or life-sustaining air ; atmosphere
necessary for a p.'s lite ; oxygen. — lltit, /■
ple.asure in life; love of life. — lufttn> "'(/•
enjoying life ; cheerful, jovial, jolly. — tllGfi:
nCÜÖltlMÖ, '". animal magnetism. — JltittCl,
n. food ; i>rovisious. — IltiitlC, adj. weary,
tared of life. — tuilt, '»• lively disposition;
vita! energy. .— IIOtDlirft, /• bare necessaries
of life. — 0rJ>t1ini!l, /■ regiUation of life , diet,
regimen. — ?JfaÖ, ni. path of or through life.
— »Jfiidlt, /■ practical duty. — tirOJCit, «• ani-
mal economy, vital functions. — flllCd, I't..
— rillCUC,/ source, spring of life. — rOJCl,/.
rule of conduct, maxim, precept. — rcifc,/.
journey through life. — fCij, '". charm of
life; pleasurable excitement. — rcutt',/. life-
aanuity. — rcttunilö;n|)Pnrttt, m. life-saving
apparatus, life-belt. — fsltt, ste — müöe. ■ —
ftelilinn, /. social position. — itrafc, /• capi-
tal punishment; J)ei — ettfiftrfltc, on pain of
death. — tart, ni. day of one's life, life. —
tljuttntclt, /. vitality ; activity. — tCtlC, pi.
vitals, vital parts. — trieb, m. vitality. —
tt'linfCIt, cilj. in exuberant vitality, full of
vitality. — lllUftnttD, '"• circumstances of
one's life ; anecdote. — titlterbalt, m. liveli-
hood, subsistence. — bcrridjtllltfteil, pi. vital
functions. — ticrfidjcriinn*j:au!toIt, — bcr=
fidlcrilHOel:!tCfcUfd)ait,/.life-insuranceotTice,
life assurance company. — UOfl, '"/J. full of
life OT vit'or. — UOritnun, '"■ phenomenon
of life, ?v,;nt of life. — luauDCl, M. life, con-
duct. —UliinitC,./'. vital warmth. — luaffcr,
n aqua vitae ; cordial ; spirits. — tVCn, m.
path of life , leading conduit or passage (yl '«7/.).
— tliCifC, /. uiode of life, habits; diet. —
tCCieilCit, /. worklly wi.sdom. — jeit, /. time
of life, age ; lifetime ; auf — ^cit, for life ;
SJhtfllicÖ oitf — ,^eit, life-member; 6ci — ,^eit,
during life, in life ; auf — ',eit ,^n)ctcr 1J?crfo=
nen, for the term of two lives; jur — Jcit
meinet i8atcr§, in my father's lifetime, as
long as my father was alive.
CC'bcr, /• (p'- — It) liver; (ire camp, often =)
liver-colored; fret öoit bcr — tocg fjircdic«,
to speak one'« mind tratüdy, plainly. Comp.
— onfdimeUunH,/. enlargement of the liver.
— bCfditOCrilC, /. livei-cumplatnt. — blUHIC,
/. (anemone) liepatica (^h'oL). — bl'ltUII, cdj.
liver-colored. — CUtillllOllllOf /. hepatitis
(iVnL). —ficif(eil),'". freckle, —ßttllß,)". he-
patic duct. — tlCC, "'.liverwort; common clover.
— frattt, adj. having a liver-complauit. —
rciltIC, ]jI. humorous extempore verses origi-
nally made rt diiuier by persons eating a pike's
liver, and invariably beginning wich bic i'rbcr
ift Von einem ^»edjt ; doggerel rhymes (obs.).
— tliroit, m. cod-liver oil. — ttJUVft, /. liver-
sausage ; white sausage.
gCb'tUCbcn, m. (—.1, ;-/. — ) gingerbread, spice-
cake. Comp. — büctcr, (\;ct)'fii(t)ler,) »«.
baker of gingerbread.
Scdj'jeil, *'■"• (on Jr. ().) to gape or split from
drought ; to be parched with thirst ; nod)
einer S. ^, to languish, long for, pant for a
thing ; nitd) !i>tnt — , to thirst for bio d.
SCff, I. o<lJ. leaky, leaking; bag edjiff tft — ,
the ship leaks, lets in water. II. rn. ct 71.
(— ct", y. — c) leak; eiucu — bctomnteu, to
spring a leak. — n'HC, /. leakage.
'Sc'rfCII, v.n. (tinx. \].) to let in water, to leak;
{aux. f.) to run, trickle out.
-Cc'cfCli, i'it'rfcn, v.n. (aux. ().) {obs.) to spring;
to strike or i-nn against ; to resist ; see l'ärfcn.
s\;c'rf— CII, v-o. to lick; to touch lightly; an
ben j^'tngcrn, fid) (dut.) bic finger —en, to
lick one's fingers ; fid) (dat.) bie S'inflf r ""d)
etUinCi — en, to desire something greedily;
bay ift löic gelcrft, that's as neat or nice as
hands could" make it; am Xadje — eu, to
fiame, flare up (0/0 7?(r«ie). — CV, in. ( — erö,
pi. ■ — cr) licker ; dainty person ; sweet-tooth ;
kisser, slobberer ; fawiier, toady ; scamp ;
green-horn ; tongue. II. adj. delicate, dainty,
very nice ; lickerish, dainty-mouthed, nice.
— Crcl'f /. daintiness; lickerishness ; dainty,
tit-bit. _ — CVMnft, "'(/. dainty, lickerish.
— fflSßftinrctt, /. daintiness, lickerishness.
— crlicit, .r". delicacy. —crli,;>^.; Spanier —H,
famous little ginger-cakes made at Basel.
^Crtl, v.n. (aux. ().) to be dainty or lickerish.
nad) einer S. — ern, to long for a thing.
Comp. — Cr = bifjCII, M. dainty, tit-bit. — CfS
ncridlf , n. dainty dish, luxurious repast. —
Cr^tnatll, — Crnitänld'CII, n. dainty person,
person fond of tit-bits, s\yeets, etc. — crs
tticrf, n. dainties, sweets.
SC'öCr, ". ( — C>, pi. — ) leather; skin; anything
made of leather; ungcgerlitC§ — , undressed
leather; loljgarCt'i — , taimed leather ; U)Cid)Cö
— , kid; ,^ugerid)tcteis — , dressed or curried
leather ; Uo'ni — ,^iel)en, to draw one's sword ;
einem bao — gerben, to thrash a p. — rl', /.
leather-work. —11, I. odj. leathern, of leather;
dull, tedious, heavy; Philistine; eine — neScelC,
a bore, dnti'er (coll.). II. v.n. to cuit}-, dress (as
leather) ; to garnish, furaish with leather, to
thrash. Comji. — rivbcitcr, '". worker in lea^
ther. —artig, oo'J- leathery, tough. — bllllÖ,
I. m. binding in calf. II. 71. leather strap or
thong. — bereiter. ?". leather-dresser, currier.
— bercttling,/ leather-dressing. — bCUtCl, m.
leather bag. — braiUI, odj. tawny. — ()fill =
ÖCl, m. leather trade. — llnilJtlCr, in. dealer in
leather. — lintlt, ./. thick skin ; cutis vera
(Annt.). — l/OfCU, pi. leather breeches. —
tttltf •'»■ quick-lime. — foffcr, m. trimk.
— ICiUt, in. size. — }cinttlrtn^, ./'. dowlas. —
pilppc, /■ leatlier board. — rtClttCtt, m. lea-
ther strap ; strop (/or, >;/'"7r7)/.o). — fdllPÖrSC,
/. currier's black. — fit>, m. leather bottom.
— ftrcifcn, m. leather thong. — WCrf, n.
leather articles. — ,>riin, i>. Shoulder belt,
leattjer articles of a soldier's accouterments.
— Jlltfcr, rii. marsh-mallow paste; jt^UiaräCt
— 5Udei:, liquorice lozenges.
ScWß
369
Se^en
SC'Öiflf <^<ij- <{■ 0''-i^'- empty ; free, unincumbered,
uutrammeled ; idle, unoccupied ; vacant ;
unmarried, single; exempt {irurn); — c^
(Jraucn^imiltcr, spinster ; — cr ajlaiut, bach-
elor; — cr StOtlb, single-blessedness (coll.),
celibacy; alter !|jflici)tcn lo:^ unb —, exempt
from aU duties ; lot- Ultb — fprcdlClt, to ab-
solve, to acquit ; eilte — C StcUc, a vacancy;
eine — e StUltbe, a leisure hour; — ((C()Cn,
to bs unemployed, to idle about; — blcibcil,
to remain a spinster, to be left on tlie slielf
[ojyirls); to remain a bachelor; icf) Dlctbe
— , I shall not marry; — fcill, to be shigle ;
to live in single-blessedness {coll.). — Cll, v.n.
to ac(iuit, set free (ro/-e, /lOf^). — fcit,/- celi-
bacy, —lid), adv. only, quite, entirely, purely,
solölv, merely. Comp. — IniilltlSl, / release.
— iwicdnillß, .f- acquittal; granting the free-
dom of a company.
gee, n. lee, lee-side {Naul.) ; bnt^ Siubcr itt — !
ease the helm! in — fflüctt, to drive to lee-
ward. Camp. — fCflCl, n. studding-sail.
5fCr, adj. & adv. empty ; void, vacant; blank ;
inane ; hollow, vain ; —et- S3(att, clean sheet
of paper; mit —Cll J])iinbcn, empty-handed;
— er !Haum, empty space, vacuum, blank
space ; -co ©trof), thrashed straw ; — C!^
Stroll brcfcficn, to beat the air, to pour water
into a sieve ; ein — C^- 03criill)t, an unfounded
report, a report devoid of truth ; ein — Co ^n=
pier, a blank; esi »uirb nitlit fo — abgedcit,
something will be gained, something will come
of it yet ; they will come to blows. — C, ./•
( /;/. — Cll) void, emptiness, vacancy ; blank ;
vacuum ; emptiness, nothingness. — ^Ctt, /•
emptiness; futility; inanition (jl/fd.). Comp.
— Önvm, m. jejunum. — fni}, n. emptying
vat. — iicbrauilt, adj. burnt-out.
fiCC'reit, v.a. to empty, void, clear out, pour
out; ber Snal (certc firfi in fünf SDJinuten,
the room was cleared in five minutes.
Scf'JC,/. (j»'. — n) lip; languet [of anorijaii-pipe).
yenn'l, adj. tfc adv. legal, lawful. — ifiC'rCH, v.a.
to legalize, to validate. — ific'VUtlB, /• legal-
ization. — itii't, /• legality.
SCHtt't, I. in. (-en, ;'/.—cn) legate. 11. n. {—§,
pi. — c) legacy ; bcbtniltCS — , contingent be-
quest. — a'r, m. (— hrf*, pi- —arc) legate.
— io'll, /. (pi. — ioncn) legation, embassy.
Comp. — iOllö'=VHt, '"■ counselor to a lega-
tion. — ionö'=fcfretäV, »»• secretary of
legation.
^e'lirt, '"• see Sngcf.
yc'iJ — Cll, V. I. a.'to lay, put, place; to deposit ;
to lay (niiares ; du.il ; corn, etc.) ; toset, plant
( pntntoex, etc.) ; @icr — cn, to lay eggs; einen
SV'U^boSen — cn, to lay down a floor; einen
Selipid) — cn, to put down a carpet ; einem
boo V>nnbn5crt — cn, to put a stop to a p.'s pro-
ceedings, to throw a spoke into a p.'s wheel ;
einem bicftartcn —en, to tell a p.'s fortune
fiom cards; einem ctn)ii5 nnOc — cn, to give
a p. a hint, to make a strong suggestion ;
freu.^tucifc, qner — cn, to lay across, to cross;
in bic DJeffcin —en, to put into the wrong
place, to make a mistake ; ein finget- .'Önlm
— t ancf) einmal Dortiei, even a clever person
may make a mistake ; an bic ficttC — cn, to
chain up; an bcn ^ag — en, to make known ;
show; A^ianb on (eiite S.) — cn, to turn
one's hand to, take in hand ; einem (cttuaö)
Uni' Öer,^ — cn, to bring home to a p.;
4?anb an ftlf) fcibft —en, to commit suicide ;
fief) OUT nie ij^iirenliaut, auf bic faufe Seite,
ouf^ OliT, out ben 9!ürfcn — cn, to be lazy,
to take it easy, to play the sluggard ; fid) ouf §
SBitten — en, to have recourse to entreaty ;
@c(b OUf ^inff — cn, to invest capital ;
grogcn SBcrt auf cine S. — cn, to attach great
importance to a th., to esteem a th. very
highly ; a\xi cinonbcr —en, to put asunder,
to unfold, explain, analyze ; bic Sad)Cn burd)
cinonbcr —en, to put things higgledy-pig-
gledy ; einem Giuquarticrnng iwi Jpou^
— en, to quarter soldiers on a p. ; bic J^iiillbC
in ben SdjOft — en, to sit with one's hands in
one's lap, to fold one's hands, to be idle ; eincill
ayorte in ben SJiunb —en, auf bic 3w"flc
— cn, to prompt a p., to ascribe words to a p.
falsely ; ein (^'Clb ill bcn üJrnilb —Cll, to map
afield; fid) iutt I'Jiittcl — Cn, to interpose; in
3lfd)C — en, to reduce to ashes; SytcfdlC in
CtlUOt' (ace.) —en, to batter in (3IU.); etnc
Xerfc über ben Xifd) — cn, to spread a cloth
on the table ; fid) (ace.) or ein Srf)iff bor
*}tnfer — cn, to cast anchor; fief) cor cine
Stobt — en, to encamp before, to besiege a
town ; einem beti .<iiot)f uor bic Jyiißc — cn, to
cut olf a p.'s head ; ,^nr Sd)au — cn, to expose
to view; jur Sd)lllb — cn, to charge ^ith.
II. r. to lie dowai ; to go to bed ; to cease, fall,
subside, abate ; to settle ; to be quiet ; fid) fluf
cine S. — en, to apply oneself to, give oneself
up to, devote oneself to. III. n. (aui. {).) to
steer, keep (towards, nod) ; olf, Don). — Cr,
TO. ( — erö, ]>l. — er) layer, placer; lifter,
layer (hi paper-mills); setter (0/ plants);
water-barrel. Comp. — C = brCtt, «• gangway.
^C;ncID, ". entrance-money. — C:i)CnttC,
/., — C = l)lll)n, n. laying-hen. — C = fd)tnj, m-
shot from a spring-gun. — C;ft(ld)Cl, »»• ovi-
positor(A'»/.). —e:ftCtn,»!. coping-stone. — C:
sett, f. laj'ing-season. — fölltC,./- dwarf-pine.
SCflCn'bc, /. (pi. — n) legend. — n = ÖOft, adj.
legendary. Camp. — lubud),?'., — n = fat!ttn:
lull (I,/, bookor collection of legends, legendary.
fiC'dcrMSinll, '". lee-shore (.\aut.).
ilcntO'U, /. (pi. — cn) legion. — ii'r, m. (— är§,
]d. — ore) legionary; member of the Legion of
Honor. Coinji. — Ö:frCUJ, "• cross of the
Legion of Honor. — ^;folDnt, ?/i. legionary.
'fiCfltC'VClI, v.a. to bequeath (obs.).
''JiClilc'r — Ctt, v.a. to thicken (soup) ; to alloy.
—linn,./'- alloy.
Scflldlat — io'n,.f- legislation; legislative power.
— Il'r, /• legislature.
Scniti'm, adj. legitimate. — ic'rcit, v.a. to
legitimize ; to make la^vful. — Itu't, .f- legit-
imacy. Camp. — atiO'«Ö;lltartC, /. mark or
badge of genuineness, trade-mark.
fielj'Ö— C. /. waste or fallow land. — HttlJ, m.
(— üng;?, pi. —tinge) mushroom.
fiC't)(c)lt, n. (— (c)tS pi. —) fief, fee, feudal
tenure; loan (olis.) (pi.) investiture, enfeoff-
ment ; olö — befiben w.^u — trogen, to hold
in fee ; ju — gcbcil, to invest with ; Ullbc*
bingtcö, freic'5 — , fee simple, —bar, adj.
feudal ; capable of holdmg a fief. — bavfcit,
/. feudality. Comp. — (.3);n^cI, »»• feudal
nobility. — bailCt', '». peasant holding land
on feudal tenure. — bCfiU, «'• copy-hold.
— (d);brfcf, ni. bill of enfeoffment ; title-deed.
— Dtcnft, VI. feudal service, vassalage. — (#) =
cntfctiunii, — ö=rin,^tcbnnrt,.'. seizure of or
distraint upon a fief, dispossession. — (e);
CiD, m. oath of allegiance. — CVbC, I. "»■ suc-
cessor to a fief. II. n. hereditary fief. — (§):
fnlltn. -^ee —bar. — (g):f(lfl, «?. vacancy or
escheatof a feudal tenure. — (d);fvau./. ladj'-
paramount ; female vassal. — (ci);fvci, adj.
allodial; ein ©nt —frei mnrficn, to alienate
an estate in mortmain. — gcO, "■ (renewal)
fine. — out, «• estate in fee; frcic^ — gut,
freehold. — (§:)l)Crr, "i- liege lord. —1)01,
711. court-leet. —(ci-)icutC,;>/. lieges, vassals,
tenantry. — (§):inann, rn. vassal. — rcdlt,
n. feudal right ; right of investiture ; feudal
law. — 3=fOlt)C, /• succession to a fief ; feudal
ficljin
370
obligation to serve ia war; — öfo'OC ici=
ftcit, to follow one's Liege-lord to war. — 0:
i)Cn-lid)tCit, /. feudality ; dignity of a feudal
lord. — «t=t)fJid)t, /• vassalage: homage;
fealty. — OsflifU'lIt, n., — 0=UCl1affU!t!(, /■
feudal system. — Ö=tVCllC, /. allegiance.
— Ö = ÜCrÖä5tlUÖ, n. vassalage. — S=UtCfCH,
n. feudalism.
SCljnt, m. (— Ct-, pL — c) loam, clay ; mud.
— C(V)lIf O'Jj- loamy ; of mud. — iÄt, (ohx.)
—iß. "<(/• loanilike, loamy. Comp. — avbctt,
/"., — tmil, '''• mud-walling, building witli
"mud. — avttfl, adj. loamy. — bOÖCH, "'■
loamy, clayey soil ; clay-floor. — forJUCrCt,
f. molding in clay ; clay-modeler's studio or
"work-shop. — UnibC, /• loam-pit. — IjüttC,
/. nmd-hut. — tiCÜCr, — fltdCr, '"• worker in
day- — jtCin, '"• clay-brick.
CcJs'ilC, /■ ilJl. —It) support for leaning
against or on, prop ; hand-rail ; balustrade ;
battlement ; arm or back of a chair ; gallows
(Typ.) ; slope, inclined plane ; lineh-piin.
gl.|)/n_Clj, v.a. cC- n. {(HIT. (). & f.) to lean, in-
cline, recline; to rest; to lay, put ; bat- .'Öccr
— tC fid) an einen iÜjalb, the army was drawn
up with a wood in its flank or rear ; öev eine
&antt — t fid) mit bent anbcrn, one lode runs
intoanother. Comp. — DnHt,/- flank or bench
with a back. — bCCt, n. garden-bed sloping
from a sunny wall. — ÜrCtt, "■ back-board
(yaut.); reclining-board. —fcnftCV, »• window
with embrasure or breastwork, ^fcffcl, —
itulll, "'. easy chair, arm-chair.
Seij'tt — Cn, V. I. a. to lend, to borrow (ohs.). II.
?/. (aiix. ().) to hold from {obs.). Comp. — ?(ll),
m. lemma (i)/r/ttem.). — inOVt, "• loan-word,
word borrowed from another language.
CCljr'— bar, adj. teachable. — bflVfCtt,/. capa-
bility of being taught, teachableness. — C, /.
{pi. — en) doctrine, dogma, tenet, theory;
science ; rule, precept ; moral ; system of in-
struction ; apprenticeship, time of learning ;
model, mold, pattern ; gauge ; center (Arc/i.) ;
measure, rule ; caliber ; equilibrium ;■ in bie
— e rieben or tfiun, to bind apprentice; cr
iff bei -Ocrrn S)l. in ber — e, he is sermig his
time with Mr. N. ; lafit entf) bieci jur — e bie»
ncn ! let this be a warning to you ! bic — e Uon
ber beftcn iBJett, the theory of the best world,
optlmi.sm.
ficö'r— cn, v.a. (einen or {obs.) einem etinaS) to
teach, mstruct ; to mform ; to show, prove ; to
take the caliber of ; einen (efen —en, to teach
a p. to read; er ^et meine .»Iiiinbc ftrciten,
he teacheth my hands to war {/?.) ; bie fjcit
tfirb ey — cn,time will show o;- tell ; ijffentfirf)
—en, to give public lectures, to be a profes-
sor. — cnö, p. tfc adj. didactic ; instructive,
etc. — cr, m. (— erö, p!- — cr) teacher,
master; instructor; öffentfitber —er, ptiblic
teacher, professor ; Jlinuc- — or '^riVat — ,
private tutor; .ftlnffcn —er, form master;
—er bCiS; SentidlCU, German master.
CVilt, /• woman teacher, mistress;
governess; ßlaftcn — erin, form-mistress;
^an^ — erin, governess {either resident or
daily) ; $riuat -erin, visiting governess ;
^läufif —erin, nuisic mistress; —erin ber
frnn.^ürifcficn Syradie, French mistress.
— Crfrtntt, /'• body of teachers; condition of
a teacher. "— brtft, adj. instructive; fond of
teaching; — bafter 9Jatur fein, to be natu-
rally fond of teaching. —Um, '»• (— Ungt-i,
,V. "— (tnne) pupil, disciple, scholar ; appren-
tice ; noi-ice, tyro. — fnmfCtt, /• docility.
Comp. — amt, "■ office of a teacher: Uiiffen=
fri)aftüri)Ct- — nmt, professorship; tjeiftlirfjeö
—amt, ministry, ecclesiastical function. —
anttö^fiinöiaat, m. candidate for a mas-
teröhjp, probationer, probationary teacher,
fie'^ren
assistant master not yet duly appointed. —
nnitalt, /■ school, academy ; böbcrc — anftalt.
Secondary school ; ftäbtifdn — anftalt, mimici-
pal school, —ort, / method of teaching. —
anfnnbC, /. programme of work ; — aufgabC
ber Cb erf eeunba, work tobe done in the Upper
V. {EiKj.). — atlitröB, "'■ professorship; einen
— anftrag crbalten, to be appointed (univer-
sity) professor. — bflfid, ./. doctrinal basis. —
bataiUOn, n. school battalion. — bClUcV, /-,
— -bCllicrBC,./". desire of teaching or InstrucSing.
— bcfnbiliunn, .f. certificate of qualification
to teach; — bcfäbigimg »ür aÜe filaffen,
qualification to teaci in all foims. — bCjlicrtg,
adj. eager to teacn — bCfirtff, m. system ;
outline, manual of a science. — bcruf, »".
scholastic profession; teaching line {coll.).
— bOgCU, m. center, centering {wooden J'rartie-
irork OH tchic/t a» arch, etc., is co?)St!-ticled).
— bftC, »'. apostle, missionai-y. — bttCf, m.
indenture of an apprentice : didactic epistle.
■ — bt'Ctt, "• templet {Arch.); mold, pattern;
bottom {Fort.). — btlrf), n. manual {of ■in.'itniv-
iioii); compendimii, text-book. — btU'fdjC,
m. apprentice. — ttidttCV, m. didactic poet.
— cr=biiannßäa«titnlt, /■,— cr:fcminrtr, n.
training-college for teachers. — crtnuctl:
fCtittUtir, n- training-college for women
teachers {in Germany often attached to a large
hiijh .school for girls). — crrfoUcgiUMt, n.
staff of teachers of the same school. — cr=
|)riifnng, .f. examin.'vtion for teachers. — Cl'2
ftauO, "*• status of teachers, body of teachers,
members of the teaching profession. — CVs
ftcUC,/. place of teacher ; tutorship {in a fam-
ily) ; mastership {at a school) ; jirofessorship
{at a University). — Cr=ftClinng, ,''. status
of teachers. — cr^lUClt, ,/• scholastic world.
— Cr:SCitJtun, /• scholastic or educational
journal. — cr:SClinuic(, n. teacher's certifi-
cate or diploma. — ffld!, n. teacliing profes-
sion. — fiil'tn, adj. capable of teaching.
— fOVUt, .f- didactic form; method of teach-
ing. — frcibcit, /. freedom of teaching ;
freedom of the teacher. — HttbC, .f. talent
for teacliing. — OtlU)), m. course {of instruc-
tion, lectures, etc.). — jtCbnUDC, n. system (o^
a science, etc.). — gcitidlt, n. didactic poem.
— flCgcnftanÖ, m. subject taught, branch of
study. — ncbiilfc, m. junior assistant teacher,
teacher of the elements, usher. — flClÖ, n.
money paid for instruction ; apprentice's pre-
mium ; bought experience; — gclb gcbcn, to
paydearfor one'swisdom. — ni'lIUD, nt. princi-
ple, basis {of a science, etc.). — IjCVr, m. master,
employer. — jdlU'C, ;''• years of apprentice-
ship • feine — jalire auf-fteben or bnrrf)ma=
djen, to serve out ou?-s time. — jtUinc, m.
apprentice. — jüiigcr, "'■ di.sciple. — fdHJCl,
/. (professor's) lecturing desk {Austrian).
' — tiirJ-Ur, '"• (body of) teacliers, (body of)
professors, (teachmg) stalf. — I'Vilft, f- ; tttti"
gc,^cid)netC — fraftc, distinguished teachers.
— i'nnft,,/'. didactics- art of teaching. — ltun§=
ftnnO, n>. apprenticeship; novitiate. — tttüfi:
fticn, "■ apprentice-girl. — ttlätUfl, adj. <&
<7(/7'. dogmatic. — incinung, .A dogma ; hjTO-
thesis. — niCiftCV, m. teacher, instructor;
master of a trade. — lltcSitCrlU, /• precep-
tress ; master's wife. — «neiftcrnd), adj. <& adv.
preceptorial ; pedantic, —mittel, n. means of
instruction, apparatus {for instruction). —
\i\a\\, n. course of instruction, programme of
work, school-curriculum. — DrObC,./". {time of )
probation, novitiate, trial lesson. — tSlinTt, ni.
point of doctrine, tenet. — rcid), adj. instnio-
tive. — frtrtl, m. lecture-room ; class-room.
— f aft, ™- thesis; dogma; theorem; aphorism;
precept. — f<jrUCÖ, "»• maxim, adage. — ftattl».
Sei
371
fieii^
m. body of teachers, scholaatit profession {as
opposed to »JJiilirftanb and Uiselirnanti, meu
of business aud soldiers). — ftCUC, sue — cr=
ftcUe. — ftilt m. didactic style; dogmatic
style. — ftOfff in. matter of instruction.
— ftllllC, /. schoolroom. — ftulll, '". profes-
sorial chair ; professor's or teacher's seat.
— ittlUDe, /■ {ieacher^s) lesson, (professor's)
lecture. — tljtttillteit, /. teacher's work,
professorial work, educational work. — UCV;
ÖCffCriltlOr /• reformation of doctrine; im-
provement in methods of instruction. — Ucr:
tiitn, see —brief. — MJi'ilf '"•» — UJCijc, /■
method of teaching. — luiÖriö. (t<^J- contrary
to an accepted doctrine or dogma, heterodox.
— iCit,./'. apprenticeship. — Jicl, n. aim to be
attained (by the instruction). — Jltlßnß, m.
compulsory subjection to a certain teaching or
doctrine.
8ei as the second part of compounds = of . . . kind,
of . . sorts, e.(j. f iinfcr — , of five sorts ;
qUcr — , of all kinds; fcittcr — , of no kind.
8eit), '«. ( — (c)s5, pi- — er) body; waist; belly;
womb ; bodice ; trunk, body ; life {obs.\ toter
— , corpse {of a man) ; carcass {of an ani-
vial); gut üci — C feilt, to be plump, fat; —
an — , hand to hand {combat); — unt» fflJagCU=
®erid)t, favorite dish {fam.); ttUf — Ultb
i^cbcit, for one's life, for a capital crime ; mit
— UUÖ Sebeil, with heart and aoul ; e5 gittfl
tfim nit — Ulib Sebcit, his life was at stake his
life was forfeit(ed); bct— C ltirf)t ! not for your
life 1 not on any accoimt ! ciucm auf bCU —
ritrfcii, (I'cfjarf) ,^ii — e ncl)CK, to attack i p.
sharply, to close in en s.o. ; bei — 5 I'cbcn,
during üfe, in the body; bCt rcbcnbtgcm —
(all) alive; bleib mir uom — c ! 5rci Sd)ritt
bom — c ! keep off ! bleib mir bamit tsom — c,
don't bother me about that ; nm — e ftrafCU,
to inflict corporal punisliment ; am OOnjeH — C
gittern, to tremble all over ; ciltcm cinc ! JoKc
OUf ben — frtircibcn, to write a part expressly
for an actor ; einer «acfti. gcrabe,^u nnf ben
— gelten, to go straight to tlie point; fid) {dat.)
ben — bolt f(f)lngcn, to eat one's fill (vuh;.);
fein .§cmb auf bem — e Intbcn, not to have
a shirt to one's back ; fein ^'pcrj im — C
iiaben, to have no heart, to have no courage ;
Oerftopftcn — liobcn, to be constipated; gc=
fcgnctcn — c^, pregnant; gefegncten -co
fein, to be with child, to be m the family
way; ber — bcö ciperrn, the body of the
Lord, the Eucliarist, the consecrated wafer ;
unfcr irbifcfier — , our mortal clay ; ift ber —
gfntt ober geveillt ? is the body (bodice) plain
or full? — djCJI, n. (— cfjcnö, pi. — d)cn) bod-
ice; corset. — en, v.ji. {auj:. tf.yin the phrase :
ttiic er — t nnb lebt, just as ha 13, just liimself,
his very self. —i)aH,—iWti(i{oflenpron.lcii) =
fjaf'tig), adj.d: adv. corporal, bodily, in one's
own person or body ; living ; real, true ; incar-
nate ; — Oaftig crfcftcincn, to appear in person
or visibly ; es* ift fein— liaftigcfif (gbcnbilb, cr
ift Co — linftig, it is ids very image; ber —
flöftige ^'CUfel, the devil incarnate. — jj),
only used cts a suffix; having such and such a
body; bitfleibig, corpulent. — lid), adj. bod-
ily, corporal ; natural, one's ovm ; temporal ;
mit — Iirf)en 'Jlugcn fclien, to see with one's
own eyes; ber fcin — (id)cö Slntjcfidtt im
@)}icgct bcfdiaut, a man beholding his natural
face in the glass {B.) ; — Iid)er iSrubcr, full
brother; — Iicf)er Setter, cousin german ; tf)r
— lirfier 2ol)n, her own son; — lirfjc ©itter,
carnal things (/?.); eartldy goods; — litbcr
2;ob, natural death. — {i(t)fcit, /. corporeal-
ity. Com]). — atit, in. physician in ordinary
(to the king, etc.). — btltdC, /. scarf ; girdle,
waistband ; bandage ; (hygienic) belt. — SlUCi),
n. favorite book (coll.). — büröC '»-bostage.
— J}tCllCl°, in. page; valet de chambre. —
ei'UCU, adj. bond, in thi-alidom or viUauage ; ein
—eigener, serf, bondman; ciuc — eigene,
bondwoman. — Ci'ÖCnfCi)ttft, ./'■ bondage, serf-
dom ; vassalage. —Ci'OCUUlUt, ". proprietary
right over the person of another. — Cffeit,
n. favorite dish (coll.). — frtfliC, .f. favorite
color {coll. ). — fvOltC, /• soccage, personal stat-
ute service. — fuCi)^, m. freslmian who acts as a
sort of fag to an older student (.Horb^'ftubcnt) ;
favourite cliestnut horse. — ßarOC, ./. body-
guard, life-guards. — jiarOift, "'• life-guards-
man. — UCditlSC (SibÖinO,)«- trausfereuceof
a holding from father to sou ; jointure, settle-
ment ; life annuity ; dower ; appanage ; stipula-
tion of a landlord selling his property in addition
to the purchase-money. — HClCCt, n. safe-con-
duct. — geri(l)t,".favoritedish(co7/.). — flurt,
— ÖÜVtCl, m- waist-belt. — gitt, 11. estate for
life. — iügcr, in. prince's own huntsman or
gamekeeper ; chasseur (Mil.) ; rißemau of the
guard or of the royal rifles. — tUCtÖt, '"•
groom of the royal stables. — fOini»a!lUte,/.
colonel's ov.ai company, first company of
a regiment. — futfct)Cr, m. one's own coach-
man ; roj'al coachman. — tntat, "'■ prince's
own valet. — !o§, adj. incorporeal. —
Vinl)t, f. lease for life. —IfiaHC, ni. page in
ordinary. — iJfCVD, n- one's own riding-horse ;
favorite horse. — VCniltteilt, n. life-guards;
prince's own regiment. — rcntC, /• Ufe-
annuity; (^elb anf —rente anlegen, to sink
money in an annuity. — rCUtllCV, m. annui-
tant. — rod, '»• close-fitting coat; dress-coat.
— fd)OÖClI, '-'i. bodily defect ; rupture. —
fdjmer,}, »i. (2's. y/.),— fdjrtCiöCll, «.stomach-
ache, colic. — fcOnciüCr, '"■ tailor to a prince.
— f(t)tb(lIiVOtt, f. first squadron of a cavalry
regiment. — fpt'ltd), m. favorite saying or
maxim. — ftjitt, «• favorite piece, favorite
time or air (Mus.). — Ul(td)C, .)'. body-guard,
life-guards. — ttiädltCt', m. soldier of the body-
guard, satellite. — ttläfd)C, .f. body-linen. —
S(li)UltrU, "'• court dentist, Ms majesty's own
dentist. — SCtdjflt, n. signs of murder ou a
dead body. — Jjidjtcr , m., — Uirfttcrtn , /. life-
annuitant. — ,)tvaunr "'• constipation.
SCi'bCä — (in comp.) — bail, in. build of bodj',
form. — l)Cfd)!lffCuJ)Cit, ./'. physical constitu-
tion ; temperament. — bcfCÖtUCl'DC, — iKfdjIHC;
riUIll, /. bodily infirmity ; constipation. —
biirbc, /. fruit of the womb, fetus. — ÖicfC, /.
corpulence ; thickness. — CVbC, m. legitimate
heir; offspring; (pi.) issue. — ft'UCt)t, /. off-
spring ; fetus, embryo ; S^iJtnng bcr — f rud)t,
feticide. — nc{ircd)cn, n-, — fCijtcr, m. bodily
infirmity or deformity. — ßcfßäjr, /■ bodily
peril. — gcftfSit, ./'• figure, shape. — nviifK,
/.stature, —^aft,/. arrest. —Jvaft,/. physi-
cal strength; auö — fräftrn, with might anc
main; cr fdirie an§ — trnftcn, he shouted at
the top of his voice. — IcltCU, ". bodily life;
bet —leben, while alive; bei — leben ntrfit!
not for your life! — nal)rUH.(J, .f- food; —
nalirung unb=9iotbnrft, bodily needs. — jjff=
Ittlltn, ./'• opening of the bowels, motion. —
ilfSCJie, — fornc .f. care of the body. — ftävfC,
see — frfift. — ftcUunrt, f. posture, attitude.
— ftVOfC, ./• corporal punishment. — übnuß,
/. bodily exercise ; ^id)(dat.) — Übung mad)Cn,
to take exercise, to go in for gymnastics or
games. — obnttfld^funft,./'. gymnastics.
'Seid), m. ( — c?, J'l. — c) song consisting of a
number of stanzas of miequal length ; bic S?ic=
bcr nnb Scidie bcr Winncfingcr, the songs
and lays of the minnesingers (songs consistiug
of stanzas of equal length aud songs consisting
of stanzas of unequal length) ; lay.
-Seid), see Soid).
Setdje
372
ßelöen
CCi'ö) — C, /• {pl- — Clt) dead body, corpse;
funeral; omitted \vord(s) (T>jp.)\ t,\iv --c
gCDCll, to atteud a funeral {dad.). — Cllljaft,
aUj. corpse-like, cadaverous ; funereal. —
ttawt, lit. (—name!, pi- —name) body; dead
body, remains; fcittCt- — nam^ fflcgCrt, to
eat and drink well (coll.). Comp. — DUi'lt, m.
com. — DorU:iCl)UCtDcr, m. chiropodist.
Sci'CilCn, I'l- see t;ctcf)C. Comp. — rtfiCr, '"•
church-yard, burying-grouud. — artifl, '"(/'•
cadaverous. — licnäurjni^, ". funeral obse-
quies. — l)CÖ leitet, '"• mourner ; follower at
a funeral; t)c,',ü!!Ücr — iicnicitcr, mute. —
bCillCttunn, /.,— OClCtt, ". fiuieral procession.
— ÜCiOrflCV, "'• undertaker. — tlCfcfjrtUCr, m.
coroner. — bcttnttuun, see — bcoänguit-, —
bitter, »I. he who invites to a funeral. —
t)ittCr = !!Cfid)t, ". woeful or woebegone coun-
tenance. — t)laf,{, adj. pale as death. —
bliinC /. ghastliuess. — bntt), ». register of
deaths and" burials. — CjjDV, «'• funeral dirge.
— ÖiCb, '". body-snatcher. — Diciljt, m- burial-
service. — Duft, in. cadaverous smell. —
CffClI, — mnljl, »•, — fCttUinnS, '»• funeral re-
past. — CUlC, /• screech-owl. — fflctcl, ./'.
fimeral torch. — fnVÜC, ./'. pallor of deatli. —
fel9, n. field strewed with dead bodies, battle
field. — fcicr, /., — fcft, n. obsequies. —
frail,/, woman who lays out corpses. — flC:
brälldlC, pi- funeral rites. — ßCbiilir, /.
burial-fee. — OCbtdlt, n- funeral poem. —
gCbl'nilQC, n- funeral pomp. — OCVUCt), .f'f
— bnft. — flCViiit, ». catafalque. — flCfüIIll,
■m. dirge. — liCUJOnö, — llCniD, «• winding
sheet, shroud. — flrnft, /•, — ÖCtt>ÖlbC, n.
burial vault; catacomb. — (Ulltö. w. I'Ouse of
mourning. — familtCV,/. room where corpses
are deposited, mortuary; dissecting room. ■ —
fntir, ./• funds of a burying-club. — fotlltlttf:
fav(illö), m. undertaker. __—MIufif, /■ dead
march, funeral music. — öfflltUUI, .'■ disaec-
tion : post-mortem ex.-.mination. — })t)atltniir,
/. Elegiac Phantasy (/,v Sv/iiller). — prcbiltt,
— rCDC, ./. funeral oration. — fcbRll, /• in-
quest on "a dead bo-iy. — fcilrtttCr, '"• coroner.
— ?ri)ltn:ftiittC, ./"• morgue — fcblCJCr, m.
ehroud. — ftcilt, m. tombstone. — ftid, cdj.
quite still. — tVnSlCV, «'. bearer. — ttlCl), ii.
shroud; pall; face-cloth. — untcrfudiunflf
f. post mortem examination, inquest. — bOßCl,
m. screech owl. — UCrbrcntlUltrt, .f- crema-
tion. — töaCtIC, — IDf il)C, .f- watching by the
dead, wake. -tonftCU, m. hearse. — JUJl, '«•
funeral procession ; look of death.
SCidJt, "'//. if- odr. light, not heavy ; easy, not
ditficidt,' facile ; nimble ; mild {of tohncco) ;
light {of wine) ; slight ; trifling ; superficial ;
fickle, flighty ; feeble, faint: easy, free ; cinc
— c tvticiK- ^ ^ciose fish; — cii 5t6fnh finbcn,
to be di.'ipospd of easily, to go off rapidly, to sell
readily ; (iwai- ßuf öic — c 5ltt)fct ncdmcn, to
take, treat a th. lightly, to take it easy ; — c
SBcUlcgnUft, easy, graceful movement; mif
— cr iBcnicgung be:? .^lOiifct^, with a sligiit
nod ; —en ^ufic^, light of foot ; — c§ (Bctucbc,
light, flimsy texture ; cs nmrb mir — cr nms-
^cr,V I felt relieved ; —en .Vinnit', at a clieap
fate, easily; ben .Cio^f — mariicn, to open
one's mind ; — c i)Ja()t, basting ; — c Üicitcrci,
light horse ; — cr Sinn, cheerful temper : brtt»
tottn — iein, that is very possible ; nirfit — ,
not easily, seldom, scarcely ; ttiic — ift Ctn
Uni^liirf nPf^ClKU ! I'ow easily an accident
may happen! — ncdntcn, to treat lightly,
take coolly ; c§ ift — gcfagt, it is easy to say ;
— Über cine (Jatfic bin gclicn, to treat a th.
superficially, to p:iss over a th. lightly ; icf)
fonn ti- nidit — tllini, I cannot well do it ; iä
ift nidit — AU bcfiirttttcn, it i» but Uttle to oe
feared ; aitfjcr ilim Wirb cö nt(l)t — jcmanb
tlinn, I see iio one e.\cept himself who is likely
tüdü it;bic5hbcit gebt ibr — Don bcr Ä'.anb,
slie is quick at work ; Cii fann — GHberf- tom=
men, it may easily turn out otherwise ; cö ,^icht
— ben £inn nb , it tends to draw away the mind.
— cr, vt- (— ery, pi- — cr), (— cr:f(t)iff, «.,)
lighter (iV«/^). —licit, —intcit,/-. lightness;
agility ; facility ; ea&e, readiness. — lictl, uxlj. cfc
udv. lightly, easily. Comp. — bCDCtft, «dj.
hglitly covered. — bCfcblUinOt, <idj. rapid-
flying. — bCltiCfiHcl), (■"(/. quick ; changeable,
mobile. — blüttil, «'Ij. sanguine ; lively, plaj-
ful. — fatjlicb, "</./• easily understood, popular.
^fcrtifl, adj. light, frivolous; volatile; wan-
ton ; loose ; inconsiderate, miscrupulous. —
fcrtiflfcit, /. frivolity ; liglit-mindedness ; wan-
tomicFS ; libertinism; mischievousuess. — fllf,},
m. light-minded (giddy or frivolous) person ;
giddy head ; cr ift ein — fnft, he is a happy-go-
lucky fellow. — fiiiffig, orfj. very fusible, easily
dissolved. — fiif'iiSlt adj. nimble, light of foot.
— gläubig, "fO. credulous. — bi'll,0('!'-liglitly,
superficially. — Icbtgfcit, .f- lightheartedness,
easy-going disposition. — film, '"., — fillllig:
tcit. /• levity, frivolitj' ; indiscretion ; thought-
lessness; ttac- fngen Sic in Jbrem jiigenbtictKU
— finn, surely you Ijave not considered what
you have just said (coll.). — finiltg, adj. frivo-
lous, light-minded ; thoughtless. — UCrÖCtb:
lidl, adj. perishable {of goods).
ficiö, I. adj. painful, disagreeable {ok! noiinnsed
only predicativchjirith fein, tbwit, Socrben, and
dal.) ; cd ift mir — , 1 am sorry, 1 regret ; cd
that mir — nm Sic, I pitied you, I was sorry
for you ; ciltcm CtluaS — matbCtt, to make one
repent of, to put a p. out of conceit with a
thing ; feilt il>crgrl;cn ift ilim — , he is sorry for
his fault ; cs' luirb bir einmal — werben, you
will one day be sorry for it or repent it; laß
bir bat? nidlt • — fein, don't trouble about that ;
do not feel sorry about it, do not regret having
done it! eiw — (c)t", hurt, harm, injury, ill;
eiiicnt ein — ct^ tbnn or jnfitgcn, to harm, in-
jure s.o.; fidi (</ai'.)cill — (e)C' antbltn, to make
away with oneself. II. n. { — to) harm, hurt,
injury, «Toug ; pain ; sorrow, grief ; mourning ;
in I'icb unb — , in pleasure and grief, in good
and baci days, in good fortune and ill fortune,
for better (and) for worse; einem fein — fla=
gen, to pour out one"s troubles to a p. ; t»or —
»ernebcn, to die of a broken heart ; — tragen
Über cinc S., to repent of a th. ; nut cincn —
trogen, to mourn, to be hi mourning for a p. ;
iai — führen, to be chief mourner; eincin
CtWat' 5« — C tblin, to wrong, injure, hurt a p.;
babe idi ^bncn ennat^ ,^n — c getban ? have
1 done anytliing to otfend {or vex) you ? ma»
ift r^bncn jn — e gefrfiehen ? w-hat has hap-
pened to you? what has put you out? what is
wrong? er that Cs? mir ,vt — e, he did it to vex
me : feinem ju — c nnb feinem ju Siebe, im-
partially.
gf j'jj — f jj, I. ir.v.a. to suffer, bear, endure ; to
put up with, tolerate, permit; to admit; to
wink at; —en ütögcn, to like; itb fann ihn
niibt —en, I can't stand him ; id) mag ibn
hJDhl —en, I rather like liim ; Stfinbcn —CII,
to sustain loss or injury ; — c nnb mcibC, bear
and forbear; bicfc Sfcltc — ct cine suicifacbc
(Jrflcirnng. this pas.sage admits of a two-fold
interpretation ; bcr Tag bct' .'perm ift gruf)
unb febr erfdiretffitb, mer fann ihn —en 'i
the day of the Lord is great and very terrible,
and who can abide it? (/>'.); batl Wirb bicr
nirf)t gelitten, tliat is not permitted here ; et'
litt ntiri) bort nidu li'ingcr, I oould not bear
staying there any longer; cr ift bei UnCS fcbr
mobl gelitten, he is very pojiular with us. II.
ir.v.n. {av,x. b.) to auöer ; to be in pain , feinC
Settienfi^aft
873
ßeifc
©cfuiibdcit wirb öarunter — cn, liis health
will siitfer from it ; fie ift fi'fir — eitÖ, she is
very ailing, is a great sufterer ; fie — et Ott Sctt
^fcrOeil, she has a nervous complauit ; tr — Ct
ant JjcrjCll, he sulfers from a weak heart ; fse
— et (tit 2(l)(ttfloÜgfctt, she suffers from insom-
nia ; cr —et att Sen klugen, his eyes are weak.
TU. subxt.n. suffering; passive condition; (with
pi. — en) affliction ; calamity ; malady ; disease,
pain, misery, distress; endurance; baö — CH
61)Vtfti, the passion of our Lord ; 2ycrt!)erö
— en, the sorrows of Wertlier ; bcr SJicufdj tft
5tttn —CM geboren, man is born to trouble ; ein
ttltCt^ — en, a complaint of long standing ; er ift
moubfiiciitig unb fiat ein fcfimcrcö — cn, he is
lunatic and sore vexed (B.). — CHÖ, p- ct (i<JJ.
Buffering ; jiassive ; basi — cnbe 3citloort, the
passive verb; — eubcr ÖchorfaiU, passive obe-
dience; bcr, bic — cnbc, the patient. — CU =
ftftnft, see Scibcnfdlflft. — cr, ':dv. tt- hit.
unfortunately, to my regret ; I am sorry to say ;
alasi — er (Softes I most unfortunately! — cr
felicn Uiir, t)a\{ . . ,, we are sorry to see that
.... we see that unfortuna,tely . . . ; — er
muffen »uir jugcbcn, we must reluctantly
admit. — ijl, adj. & adv. disagreeable ;
abominable, loathsome; grievous, distressing;
nasty ; pttiful, poor, miserable ; shocking ;
accursed; —ige Schre, damnable doctrine;
— igcr Xroft, poor comfort; ber —ige S'cufct,
Satan liimseif. — lid), adj. cfc adv. sufler-
able, tolerable ; middling, passable ; fo — lid),
tolerably well ; id) bin nod) fo —lid) h)eg=
gcfommcn, I have got off rather easily. —
Iid)tcit,/. mediocrity; tolerableness. Comp.
— CnÖ:bCd)Cr, — eUÖ=fCld), /«. cup of sorrow.
— ClldrÜrilÖCrf m. fellow-sutlerer ; constant
sufferer. — cn0=iicfä^rte, — CHÖ=flCnof?C, m.
fellow-sufferer, companion in misfortune. —
Clld=gc!d)id)tC, /. history of one's sufferings ;
history of Christ's passion. — Cn9=tttlttt, adj.
grief-worn. -enS=probC,/. ordeal. — CUS=
ftatiOUCIt, pi- (bic ätoölf) the stations of
Christ's passion. — en0=intfäl)i!)fcit, /• im-
passibility. — Cn(§)=ÜOU, adj. full of sorrow
or suffering. — Cn$=tt)OCttr, /. Passion-week.
— traocHD, adj. mourning; ber — tragcnbc,
mourner. — bi>U, adj. full of grief, painful,
sorrowful, moiu-uful. — WCfCH, «• hunenta-
tion; sorrow; sorrowing; ^n unfcmi groj^cn
-^nicfcn, to our great regret.
ßei'öcnfd)0f t, /. ( pL — cn) violent emotion or
desire ; passion ; rage. — Ijd), adj. passionate,
vehement, impassioned, warm. — ltdlfctt,
/. passionateuess. Comp. — Ö=frci, adj. dis-
passionate. — ^zlo&i adj. apatlietic, calm.
— *> = loii!jfCit, /. apathy.
Sei'rr,./'- {pi- — n) lyre; hurdy-gurdy; barrel-
organ ; humdrum time ; old story ; lyric poe-
try or song; Lyra, (Astr.) ■, barrel-chum; part
of a plow, poinelion (o/ a plow) ; roasting-
jack; winch; immer bie alte — , always the
old story ; immer bei bcr alten — bleiben, to
be always harping on the same string. — ci',
/. see (Beleier. — cr, m. (— er^, pi. — cr)
organ-grinder. Comp. — förmig, adj. lyre-
shaped; 'iyva.te (Bot.). — gong, '«. humdrum
course of business, routine. — rnftcn, m. bar-
rel-organ (coll.) — mäÖd)Cn, n. girl grinding
an organ. — mnnn, m. organ-grimier ; lau' m-
fly (Ent.)\ ber ntte —mann, the old organ
grinder, the old singer {coll.).
Set'cril, v.a. it- n. [aux. fj.) to play on the lyre;
to liarp on the one string, to strum off mono-
tonously ; to grind a barrel-organ ; to drawl ;
to dawdle ; to triHe ; to turn (witli) a winch ;
bcficr geleiert aUi gefeiert, better to do
sometliing than notlii'ng ; einem bie Dfjrcn
ÖoU — , to din into a p.'s ears.
Ccl'Ö — Ctl» ir.v.a. to lend; to borrow; to hire.
let ; to take on credit or conditionally ; to be-
stow, attribute, confer ; ;i<iid)cr au& cincr
Veit|l)ib!iutl)ct — en, to get books from a cir-
culating library. — CV, m. ( — evä, pi- — cr)
lender ; borrower ; hirer. Comp. — uibltOtijCt,
/. circulating library. — fjaitS', «. loan-office,
pawnbroker's shop. — fflffc,/. loan-ofüce.
Sci'tauf, 2eH'iam, m. (— (e)5, pi- l'ei'iäufe)
drink on concluding and in confirmation of a
bargain, earnest.
Sci'lacI), n. (— ^, pi. — c), Sci'lofen, n. {—§,
pi- — ), Sct'lid), n. ( — §,pl. — e), shroud, linen
cloth, bed cloth.
2cil!t, "i. ( — Co) adhesive substance ; glue ; size ;
bird-lime ; gelatine ; — ficbClt, to boil glue ; to
do luiprofita'ole work; auf bcn — gclicn, to
fall into the trap ; auf be'n — fried)C ('»•
gei)e) icf) nid)t, I shall not let myself in for
that, you will not catch me there (roll.) ; ailS
bent — e gc!)cn, to get out of joint (coll.).
— ijl, adj. gluej', viscous. Comp. — ^avbC.f-
water-color, distemper {Paint.). — ftlßC, /.
glued joint. — grutlilt '"• (gilder^s) sizing.
— fCffcl, »I- size-copper. — Htt, »'• joiner's
cement or putty. — |)ittfctr »i. glue-brush.
— ftttC,.''. IJme-twig. — ficDCV, '"• glue-maker;
bore ; plodding student. — ftOff, ni. gluten.
— ticgcl, — toyf, "'• glue-pot. — »cvßolimnß»
/. water-gilding, gilding in water-size. —
Wijffcr, n. size ; glue-water ; lime-water. —
SJIcfCr, m. gelatine sugar. — JttStnßC,/. glue-
ing cramp or press.
Sci'Ut — en, '.';. to glue; to lime; to size; to
dress {lial.^) ; to entrap, cheat. — cr , "'. ( — etS,
7^/. — cr) gluer ; si/.er. —ungr/. sizing.
2ciu, »I. ( — (e)ö, pi- — e) flax ; linseed ; linen
{poet, and in comp.). — t,J- {pi- — en) cord,
line, rope; leash; pole {Tijp.)\ measuring-
line; vein; an ber — e baben, to hold by a
string, to have in one's power; bon einem att
ber — e gehalten locrben, to be in a p.'s lead-
ing-strhigs. — tn,l- adj. linan. II. n. ( — cn^,
]>l. — cn) linen ; linen goods. Comp. — bnUi
m. cultivation of tiax. — tiiütC, /■ flax-flower.
— bOdCI), "'■ linen warp. — Üö^tg, adj. with
a linen warp. — ömijcr, m- linen-printer.
— CH:naI)Ci, .f. embroidery needle. — ens
frobc, /. samjile of linen. — CU:,5Clii?. n.
Imen. — cnrjjptrn, vi. thread. — fnfcni,
J. pi. lint. — fclÖ, n. flax-field. — fiuf, m.
linnet. — firili^f m. printer's varnish. —
fuatCt!, ^n■ husk of linseed. — frdut, ". wild
flax. — fud)Clt, -m. oil-cake. — fnntc(n),. m.
flax-seed, linseed. — ftVliUttlf, '". thread stock-
ing. — tnrt), n. linen-cloth; sheet. — nsanD,
see. Seinloanb. — taedcr, '»■ linen-weaver.
— ttJCbCfCt, ./■ manufacture of linen; factory.
— ttlCbCVftU^l, »<• weaver's loom. — JCHfl, n.
linen.
Scin'tUiinll, /. ipl. — C = —arten) linen, linen
cloth ; canvas {Paint.) ; gcblcidjtc — , bleached
o;- white linen; ungcblcirfjtc — , brown liner ;
grobe — , sack-clotli, bale-cloth; gc,yit>ftc— ,
lint; geblümte — , diaper ; gcfteiftC — , buck-
ram : — ,^n Ü^etttüriicrn, sheeting; ouf —
jiclicn, to mount on canvas. — CU, adj. linen-
Con//*. — band, in. clutli-l)inding, volume
boiuid in cloth. — IsanScI, "'■ linen-drapery;
linen-trade. — ftttcl, "(. linen smock. —
Irstincr, m. linen-draper. — mrtlCVCf, /.
painting on canvas. — fcttubfcl, ". lint.
Sci'fC, adj. & adv. low, soft, not loud ; gentle,
slight, imperceptible ; fine, delicate ; mit — V
Stimme, in a low voice, in an undertone;
niri)t bcr — fte £aut, not the least sound ; nidit
bic — fte 3lf)nin:g, not the faultest idea or sus-
picion ; — iiiircn, ein ^§ ©ctiiir ImDcn, to
have a good hearing, to be quick of hearing;
— fd)lafcn. to sleep lightly, to be a light
ßctßbor
374
Sena
sleeper ; — oufirctcn, to tread noiselessly, to
proceed cautiously, to act humbly ; — bcvül)=
ten, io tüucli ligiitly upou, to treat superliciuUy;
etiuaO — UCtjUlCU, not to trouble much about
a th. ; mir »uirö — r JlUly J^crj, I i'eei greatly
reheved. Cotnp. — üäuscv, — tfCtCV, m.
sneak, spy. — ^jjriü. (yetö'ftörijj,) adj. quick
of hearing.
Sftit'blirt <idj- practicalile, performable.
'SCl'ite, /. {Jul- —11) groin ; spavin. Comp. —It:
titinll, n- inguinal ligament. — n:l>SU<i), in-
rupture in the groin.
'Cei'ftC, J', {pi. — n, dim. fieift'cöen, n. bande-
let) long strip serving as edge ; what is in-
closed by it ; beading, molding ; fillet, reglet
(^rcÄ.) ; ledge, border; selvage; bracket,
clamp i plinth ; edge {of houka) ; tail-piece
{Typ.); ciiauuel, liute; sloi«, incline; rut.
Comp. ^U:l)ci)el, i'(. rabbet-plane. — ii:
tljjir, /. battened door. — n^WCit, »'• entab-
lature coping ; beadhig, moldtujs.
'fiCif t — Cn, v.a. to perform, accouii:)li8h ; to
afford, give ; to do ; to fulfill ; to produce ; fecu
(£"iö bcr Arcuc — Cll, to take the oath of alle-
giance ; einem ()ülfrciti)c S^ant) — cu, to give
a p. a helping hand, help s.o. ; SJitröfdiait
— CU, to give bail; einer geridjtHdieu IHtif»
forbcrung S'Olgc — cn, to answer a summons ;
idu\ic —en, to do penance; SSJiocrftanb — cn,
to olier resistance; ^iMuiig — cn, to make
payment, pay a debt; S?<er,iirf)t ttuf cinc ©.
— cn, to 1 enounce, resign, give up, to do with-
out a tiling ; öiefcr Änabc —et Xürijttöc^ im
ßatcinifdicn, this boy is g d at Latin; er
toirö nie Ctmaö — en, he will never do any
good ; id) fan« mir Sat- —en, I can aflord it, l
can atl'ord to get or have o>- do this {coll.) ; er
Ijat fii) einen neuen J>ut gcleifict, he has
treated himself to a new hat {coll.). — UltÖ,
/. act of doing, rendering or perlorming ; per-
formance, execution ; payment ; production ;
result, effect {of a fore f); cine tüdjtigc — ung,
a creditable performance, an excellent piece
of work; — uug bcr ipjirgfdjaft, going bail.
Comp. — unOÖrläÖigfcit,./'- capacity for work ;
mechanical power (of a ■nutrhiui').
•Sci'iiCU, "'• ( — !3, pi- — ) shoemaker's last ; auf
or üöer hen— fdjSagen, to put on the last;
'HVlc-j über einen — fd;!figc!; to .treat all
alike, value all alike ; fie finb alle Üöcr einen
— gefrfjiagcn, they are all of the same stamp.
Comp. — drbcit, .f- routine work.
Scjt'tJar, adj. manageable, that may be led.
Sct't — CU, v.a. to lead, guide, conduct; to train,
to direct ; to convey ; to manage, oversee ; to
govern ; cincu tn'C —en, to mislead a p.; nn=
Scri-ttioliin — cn, to turn aside ; fid) -en lnf=
fen, to allow oneself to be led, to be tractable,
docile; to be actuated (bon, by) : }tiri)t — cnb,
non-conducting: bic — cnJcn Krctfc, infiuen-
tial persons, the govemiug classes, those in
authority. — Cf, m. { — cr§, pi- — cr) leader,
guide, conductor; conductor {Phys.); man-
ager; governor; stay (A'om^). — mig,/. lead-
ing, guidance, direction; ra.anagement; charge,
care ; government ; conduit ; conduction,
transmission {Phys.) ; guide for directing the
motion of a machine ; {pi.) points, switches
{Raihr.) : bic -ung bcr uffentfiiijcn 9üigcfe=
genOcitCn, the conduct of public affairs; btc
— ung (la'jcn, to lead, to have the lead of ; btc
obevffe —ung einer 3. (labcn, to supenntend
a th. ; to be manager of a th. ; to be the officer
in "ommaud; bic — ung in bic ^anh ne!imcn,
to take the lead, to undertake' the manage-
ment, to take the reins. Comp. — ßriU, m.
cr.ink. — nrtifCl, m. leader. — l)an&, n.
leading-string. — faOCll, »"■ clue; giiide, key
(to an art or science} , manual ; primer. —
fä^ifl, adj. that may be led or conducted ; capa-
ble ox conducting (P/tys.). ^CUCV, n. train of
gunpowder. — OCl'llilC, /. director, generator
{Mut/iem.). — gvaüen, »'• conduit-ditch, drain.
— ijefann, "i. catch, canon. — IjaUUncI, »(. bell-
wether; leader. — UlttC,/ directrix. — tittttCl,
7t. vehicle, means of conveyance. ^UlOtiU,«.
motif recurring throughout a whole composi-
tion. — UtUfd)C(, /. characteristic shell. —
rtCtnCH, "'• driving-reLu ; leash. — riJijVC, /.
conduit-pipe; hose; feeder. — f(t^, m. (p/.
— füge) thesis. — fdjiCHC, /• switch {Railw.).
— fcil, n. rein; leash. — ftflugC, /. conduct-
ing-rod. — ftCfll, ni. guiding star ; pole-star.
— töU, n. maurope {^'aul.). — tCJI, »«■ lead-
ing note. — Uug$ = bfltäl'dC, /. committee of
directors. ^UUg5=ÖKll(t, i». telegraph-wire.
— uuijo=fäJ)iiUctt, /., — uugo=iicrntöncH, n.
cajjability of being led ; conductibility. —
«nn6=rCJ1Cl, /. prescription. — UUflsirOftr,
n. pipe ; main {for gas). — jaUlH, m. bridle,
rein. — JUUllCIJ, pi- pouits {Railw.).
fiei'te,/. {l>l- — u) declivity, slope (of a hill).
iiii'tCV,f-{pl. — n)ladder; rack {of a wayon) ;
scale, gamut (Mus.). Comp. — Imnilt, m- side
of a ladder in which the rungs are inserted ;
peg-ladder. — CVftCtflunOr /• escalade (il/i7.).
— !?ßiIÖ, m., — OCViift, n. mason's or brick-
layer's ladder. — fvroffc,/. rimg of a ladder.
— ftangc, f. see — bouui. — WaOCtt, m, wagon
with rails or racks.
Seft— io'n, /. {pi. — trnen) lesson; rebuke;
einem cinc — ion lefcn, tu give one a lecture or
scolding. Comp. — tO'n0;Burt), n. lectionary.
Scf'tOV, m. (— ^, ]il- i^etto'rcu) foreign teacher
of his mother tongue appointed for a time by
German Universities; {tlie German SJeftOrcn
have not the status and duties of the English
University Lecturers), ^ü't, n. ( — at^, pi. —
Otc) office of a lector, lectorship.
Scftil'rc,/. {pi. — n) reading.
ySKSJi'r, m. (— §, 2^1- — en) maki, lemur {Zool.) ;
(/)/.) lemures, evil spirits.
SeSi'öiJ,/. {pi. — n) lom, loins; thigh; haunch,
hip. Comp. ^H: breiten, m. roast loin or
sirloin ; rump of beef. — n=gC0CnII, /. lumbar
region. —lUBirtd./- sciatica. — n = (HO(l)Cn,
«!. hip-bone. — U;h"nntltCit,.''. sciatica. —Xlr:
I(<^in, adj. hip-shot; weak in the loins; lazy.
— n=ffM(J, n. loin; fUlet. — n^tCCl), «• lum-
bago. — lt:tttift'l'l, m. lumbar vertebra.
Sen'f— bttv, see -font.
i.'f it'f — cn, v.a. to bend, turn ; to guide, direct ;
to manage ; to steer ; to rule ; to order ; to
govern {a horse) ; — en (iu), to turn (into) ;
einen ÜBagCU —en, to drive a carriage; ein
,Btticirab — cn, to steer a bicycle ; bn6 @c«
fpröd) nuf einen (i5cgcnftanb — cn, to tum
the conversation upon a subject ; bcr 9Jicuf(f)
bentt, Ü!ott — t, man proposes, God disposes
{prov.y. bic Siufmcrliniufeit auf fid) — cn, to
attract attention ; bic Sdjvittc — cn, to turn,
to go ; fid) — en, to turn. — \^\\X, adj. that can
be directed, that may be guided; — barco i.'Utt=
fdjifft steerable air-ship, navigable balloon.
—tt, in. ( — cri-, pi. — cr) rxüer, disposer;
guide ; rod {Mcch.). ^rtUt, adj. tractable,
manageable, docile ; flexible. — fautfctt, /•
manageableness, docility. — nKJl..'- directing,
govemuig, ruling ; management ; steering.
Comp. — ßdtfc, /. movable axle-tree {of car-
riages). — raÖ, in. caster-wheel ; front wheel
{Ci/cL). — riCtUCn, m. rein. — fdtCHICl, »"■
transom-bed (Arti!.). — fcil, n. guiding-rope.
— fjitngc,/. connecting rod; handle-bar (Cj/c/.).
— Heuert «• helm, rudder. — aftUlli, »'. bridle,
rein.
Seuo, adj. empty, free, clear ; exhausted {dial.).
iiCtU, w. ( — cc., ]tl. — c) spring; prime, bloom
{of life), — Urt), adj. vemaL
Seo^arts
375
Scu^te
8C0»Ja'rÖ, m. (—en, pi- —en) leopard.
ifier'djc ^ät'its,f-(pi-—n)\a.Yc\\. Comp.—n:
tJaum,'«.,—n:tnnUC,/. larch-tree, —tiz^ati,
n. larch-tree resin.
^Scr'dte,./'. (pi- — n) lark ; btc — finqt, tirtHcrt,
toirbCÜ, frfjmcttcrt, the lark sings; trills, war-
bles, carols; — H ftrctcftcu, to catch larks with
a net. Comp. — H=!)i)l'lt, «■ net for catching
larks. — U^SCfanitf '«• singing or song of the
lark. — tt=^Ct'D, m. decoy for larks. — U;
ftiJijCr, m. sparrow-hawk. — luftrcittjcil, n,
netting of larks. — U:ftrtCl|, m- migration
of larks. — U=U)it'&Cl, '». warbling of larks.
Scril'Ürtl", ndj- that may be learnt, learnable.
SeV'll — Cn, I. V. a. to learn; to study; Icfcit
— cn, to learn to read ; cr »Otrii ftc itcbcrt— cn,
he will come to love her; bic böfctt ScittC
tiioücrt nicftt ftc^ Jrf)iimcn — cn, the unjust
knoweth no shame (/?.) ; idj Oa&C if)n fcnncn
— en, I have got to know him, I have become
acquainted with him; icf) fjabc !Bic(et' entbc!) =
rcu — en, I have leamt to do without many
thmgs. II. v.n. (aux. fj.) er flat nocf) ein ^al]v
JU — cn, he is within a year of his time ;
gelernt, learned by serving an apprenticeship,
trained, expert ; ein gelernter Sriiufter, a
shoemaker by trade. III. subsi. n. learning;
tsa^ —en toirb tlim fcfiiucr, he leams with
difficulty. Comp- — bCrttt'r(DC), /- desire of
learning. — (JClliCrCß? (I'lJ- desirous of learn-
ing_._ _— etfcr, III-, — (utt, ,/'. zeal for learmng.
— frt^ill» ndj. capable of learning, teachable .
intelligent, — flciü, "i- application, diligence
in studying. — flCitjifl, adj. studious, assidu-
ous. — fVCtttCtt, /. freedom of the student.
— ,>Ctt,/. time for study; apprenticeship.
fcCÖ' — bat, adj. legible ; readable, worth reading.
— bflVtCit,./". legibility ; readableness. Comp.
— litt, /■ manner of reading ; reading ; nnd)
bcr gensiiOnlirfien —ort, according to the ordi-
nary version; tritifcf)cr XcvA "tit oüen ah'
lt)eid)enben —arten, critical text with all the
various readings.
SC'fC, /. ipl- — n) gleaning ; gathering, collect-
ing ; liarvest ; vintage ; gleanings ; trick
(Cards) ; bie — matflCn, to win the odd trick.
8e'f — cn, I. ir.v.a. to gather^ collect, glean; to
pick ; to pick out or up ; (also used inirans^ly
with aux. f).) to read ; to lecture (über einen
ßjegenftanb, on a subject) ; er \)at oiel.gcic«
fen, he has read much, he is well read ; 3i()ren
— en,toglean; Söctn — cn, to gatherripe grapes;
einem ben 2^ejt or bie ÜctTitcn — cn, to lec-
ture, reprimand a p. severely; bic Wcifc — cn,
to say mass; (ic5 laut, read out; für fid)
—en, to read to o.s. ; laa^ (icft bu anö bie=
fent iSriefe ? what do you understand from,
make out of this letter ? fid) teid)t — cn (affcn,
to be easily read; to be very readable; c^
lieft fid) n>ie . . ., it reads like . . . ; cr lieft
über (iJoctOct^ frf)H)tcrigere Ö5ebtrf)te, he
lectures on Goethe's more difficult poems ;
^eutc ttlirb nid)t gelcfen, there are no lectures
to-day (Univ.). II. subst. 71. gathering; read-
ing; course; lecture; 2lf)ren — en, gleaning;
aScin— en, vintage. — cr, m. (— er§, pi.
—er), — Crin, /. gatherer; gleaner; reader.
— Crci', ./". desultory or thoughtless reading ;
cine fo(d)C — erci ! what twaddle ! what
trash ! — criid), adj. d- adv. legible. — CVlt(l»=
fcit,/. legibility. — CVflftaft, ./". readers (col-
lect.), —ling, /. reading; bcr ©cfefecnttonrf
iam jur (crften, swciten) — ung, the bill was
read (for the first, second time). Camp. — C:
bit)liotl)Cf,/. lending library (obs.). — c=6ud),
11. reader, reading-book. — C=Öll(1)§,m. book-
worm (coll.). — C=nefcnfdjoft, /. reading-
party ; literary society ;book club. — Cr:ÖaUc,.A;
Öffentii^e — eÖaUc, free library; atobemifdjc
— cflttlle. Union Society (Oxf. Camb.). — e=
I)0l5, II. wind-fallen wood. — C=tlit)iHCtt, n.
reading-room. — C=tv5w,?d)Cn, m. reading soci-
ety, reading club. — e:iVCi&,m. reading society.
— e=l(imtlC, /. reading-lamp. — c=(lcl)r)mC:
tljOÖC,/. method of teaching to read. — C:luft,
/. love of reading. — cnö=»t)crt, — ciiö=miir=
Öin, adj. worth reading. — c-\>tObC, /■ tirst
rehearsal, reading {of a drama). — C=VnIt, n.
reading-desk; ftcübarc^ — e=^ult, adjustable
reading-desk. — C;VattC, /. hard reader,
book-worm (coll.). — CV:iVCi^, '»■. circle of
readers, the reading public. — ei":JoJ)IS, m.
vintager's wages. — C=faitl, m. reading-room ;
lecture-room. — C=f(t)ll(C, /. elementary school.
— C=fl1)iilcr, m. pupil learning to read, abece-
darian. — C:ftOff, «I. subject of reading. — C;
ftitcfc, pi- selections for reading. — C^ftJtnöCf
/. reading lesson ; hour for reading. — c=
fiidjtig, adj. passionately fond of reading.
— e:\Oelt, .f. reading public. — C=U)Jtt, ./'. mania
for reading. — C:,Ki(Öen, ". stop; book-
mark, book-marker. — CsJCtt, /■ time for
reading ; vintage-time. — C=,)ttnuicr, n. read-
ing-room ; study.
Sctliar'gifd), adj. it adv. lethargic.
ÖCt't— cn, I. m. (— cnö, pi- — cn) potter's clay,
loam. 11. adj. of clay. — id)t, (obs.) — tft,
adj. clayey, loamy. Comp. — cn=l)l9dCU, >».
clay-soil.
Cct'tcr, /. (pi. — n) letter, character; type;
t'atctnifd)e, Scntfdjc — n, Roman, Gothic
type; fnrfiDc latetnifrfic —n. Italics. Comp.
— n:t>Vitd, '"• printing, letterpress.
SCtt'ncr, m. (—0, pi. —) rood-loft, gallery be-
tween the nave and choir.
ißCt'^iC, /. (2^1- — n) defense, rampart; round-
way.
-Sct'SC ./". (pi- — n) leave-taking, farewell ; part,
ing-gift ; parting-cup ; jn gntcr — , at parting,
to finish well, for a last farewell (obs.). — n.
v.a. to rejoice, gratify, refresh, comfort ; fidj
— n (an einer 3.) to enjoy or relish (a th.).
SCtJt, I. adi. t& adv. last ; latest ; extreme ; ulti-
mate; final; cine — cGrtlärnng, an ultimatum;
bic — C Dlnng, extreme unction ; C'5 tft mit
i()m nnfö — C gctommen, he is ruined, undone,
put to his last shifts ; in ber — Crt ßcit, of late,
lately; mein — c^i, my death-blow, my end;
er ift bcr — c, bent id) mid) antiertraucn
Uliirbe, he is the last man I would trust ; ba§
— C, the last thing, the end, the last extremity ;
cr gäbe ia^ — C f)in, he would shed his last
drop of blood; iaä Wirb mid) amö — c
bringen, that will finish me, this will be the
death of me ; bcr — crc, the latter ; bcr — Ocr=
ftorbenc, the late, the deceased; 9(üe, bi§
anf ben — cn i)J?ann, all to a man. II. adv.
lately, of late, in the last place. III./. — e,.f-
(,/br2ct5e)end, conclusion (obs.); anf btC — e,at
the end, at last (obs.); ,',u gntcr —(e), finally, to
sum up, as a fitting conclusion. — cnöi, adv.
lastly; in the last place ; lately, of late, recently:
finally. — CfCr, m., — crC, .?'., — CrCS, n.
(bcr, bie, bn^ —ere) the latter. — Hd), adv.
lastly, at last : finally ; to conclude ; lately,
the other day. Comp. — Cfttiüljnt, -genannt,
arf/. last-named. —Wn,see—üü). — jiiftrtg,
adj. last-year's, of last year. — IcbCllDe(r),
m. survivor. — UCrftOVÖCrt, adj. late. —
tntüin, I. adj. testamentary ; — ^^luiKigc SScr»
fitgung, testament, vvill ; ofjnc — JuiUigc
25erfügnng gcftorben, died intestate, n.
adv. by will.
fiCäl, TO. (—en. pi. — cn) don (Poet.).
SCElrfl'tC, /■ (pi. — n) any object giving light,
OS sun, lamp, lantern, beacon, signal, etc. ;
shining light, star (in science, a/^); blinbC — ,
dark lantern.
fieucfitcii
376
2itf)t
fiCllrtj't — en, I- v.n.{aux. f).) to shine, emit light;
to beam, gleam, burn, glare, glimmer ; to
phosphoresce (of the sea) ; to lighten ; ciuciJt
iiie Jrcvoc liiiiuntcr —en, to ligiit a p. do\™
stiiirs ; einem Ijcint — en, to send s.o. about
bis business, to give a p. a rough welcome, to
give a sharp answer ; t)a^ — ct iu bic 3!linc".
that is evident; fein 3(uge — CtC «Ut ^Ol".
his eye flaslied with rage ; — eiJ luic bic Sonne,
to shine forth as the sim (B.) ; bas's iKcttCl"
— et, there is sheet-lightning. il. sub.si.n.
shuiiug, burning ; glare ; coruscation ; ÜWiCer
^cn, phosphorescence (of the sea) ; Üöcttev
—en, sheet lightning. — CUD,/'. tt- atlj. shin-
ing, bright ; lucid. — cr, "'• ( — vre-, pi- — er)
candlestick. Comp. — cr=ai'tlt, '". branch ol
a cliandelier. — fV = DiUC, /. socket, hollow
cylinder of a candlestick. — Cr;5tailC,/. stand
ot a candlestick. — fcucr,"- beacon-tire. — Btl5,
n. illuminating gas. — tiifCf, "'■ glow-worm,
firefly. — filfiCl, /• ftre-ball ; (j'l.) Roman cau-
dle.'; (F/re(c.). — nitCtC, /. rocket, light-ball.
— fdjjff, n. light-ship. — ff ältC, }>/■ pine-chips
used as torches. — ftCIH, >n. Bologna-stoue ;
phciphor. — ftoff, "'•iiiiii'iious matter. — tltrut,
in. lighthouse. ^tllllVOt, m- glow-worm.
Seuü'linV, <«(/'• deniable.
tiCUIi'n — en, I. '■". to deny; to disown, disavow,
gainsay, recant; nitl)t jn — cn, undeniable,
unquestionable ; brtö (licjagte — cn, to retract,
take back one's own words. II. liiibsl.n. sir
— nng. — CV, •'». (— crö, pi. — cr) denier,
disclaimer. — !inö,./. disavowal.
fien'UtiinJ), '»• ( — Ci-) rumor, report; reputa-
tion; ein gnter — , agoodnan-e; finf ticleH=
ntunbct, of good fame. Comp. — S;,5Cllönt0,
n. certificate of good conduct.
ficnt'dten, pi. people of humble rank; nice
pr-iiple ; — ! (my) dear people !
Htll't—Sf pi- people, persons ; men ; the world ;
servants; guests; grouii-uj] people; men
(Mil., opp. to oßio'rs); eigne — e, serfs; — e
tion Stnnb, gentlefolk, persons of position;
Öor flilcn — cn, openly, before all the world;
«ntcr bic — e funintcn, togointo society ; anc-
fiinbern mcrben — e, children grow hito men
and women; er fcnnt fcinc — e, he knows
whom he has to deal with ; ftiir finb öcfd)ie =
bene — e, it is all over between us, 'we are
no longer friends ; et- gicbt geWiifc — C, there
are some people. — felin> 0(lj. atlable, pleas-
ant, courteous : popular ; humane, gentle.
— fclinfeit,./'. kindness; affability; geniality,
good nature ; popularity. Comp. — C;VlHffcr,
— C:l)lnncr, — CrSdlinJlCV, ?"• extortioner,
blood-sucker. — C:?Ct)CI!, odj. unsociable, shy,
misanthropic. — ^ficftcr, '»• secular priest.
Scut'nnut, (/''// recently s^'xcu'tinant,) m- {—?',
pi. — f.) lieutenant; i'lerr — ^., lieutenant
Z. ; Jvrnii — B'< ^^''^- ^-i *'*^ '^iic of Lieuten-
ant Z. ; ,^u SPcfcfll, .ficrr — , very well, sir ;
jDber — , first lieutenant : Oicncrnf — , lieuten-
ant general. Comp. — ö:ftcllc, ./• lieutenarit's
couimi.s.sion. lieutenancy.
Sctii't, '".(—en,;'/. — cniLevite: einem bic— cn
lefcn, to lecture a person. — ifdl, O'lj. Levitical-
S?eüfti'ie,/. {pi. — n) stock, stock-gillitlower.
CCVifn'ii — cn, pi. things connected with a dic-
tionary — fdl, oi/j. dictionary-like; from a
lexicographic standpoint.
Se'rif— on, n. (— oni', p'- —a) «lictionarj' ;
fionuerfationt^ — on, dictionary of universal
knowledge, encyclopedia. — ogm'fl), '»• ( —
ogrnydcn, pi. — ogra>)(|en) compiler of a dic-
tionary, lexicographer.
fiio'ne, .'". {}^l. — n) liana (tropic climbing pliinf).
Ci'OÖ:fürmttti0n, /• LiasCsic) formation or
system.
l!!bC'U, ". (—?-, 2^1- — e) libel, — i'tt, m. (—
il'ten, pi. — if ten) libeler, lampooner
I'ibCl'le, /. (pi. — n) dragon-fly ; (uater-)level.
VillCra'i, 0(//. liberal; bic — cn, the Liberals,
the liberal party. — io'inue, m. Liberalism.
— ttij't, /. (pi. — itütcn) liberality ; generosity
Ciccn— tia't, »»• (— tinten, ;</. — tiaten) licen-
ciate. — J (j.)r6.?(. i!ice'n5\ /. (i'^üiccn'äcn)
license. — JtC'rCIt, r.a. to license.
girijt, I. O'//. it- adv. light; luminous, bright;
lucid; clear; light; thin, open; — cr ^ug,
broad daylight, high noon; (fu) U)irb bcin
gnn.'/r £'eiii — fein, thy whole body shall be
full of liglit(iy.); — c ffilafdjcn, wide meshes;
cine — e 3llfu"fff " bright future ; bOö — C
int Si^nlbe, a clearing, an open space in »
wood ; im — cn, in diameter, in width ot
breadth ; :5nH)Clcn — faifcn, to set jewels
wide apart ; — Jocrbcn, to grow clear. II.
n. ( — ct',/'/., iritli difference oj mraniiuj, — cr
<t — c) light ; luminary ; sun, moon ; candle ;
candlestick ; opening ; window ; e3'e (of game) ;
touch-hole ; cö HieibC — ! let there be light!
(B.); — geben, to give light, to enlighten;
bnö — ter SSJclt erblirfen, to be born; cr
i)t ein gropcö — , he is a sliining light,
a star, a great man; jetjt gclit tnir ein —
auf, now I begin to see my way ; Juo OicI
— ift, ta ift and) uicl 2d)atten, every light
has its shadow ; the brighter the light, the
deeper the sliadow (pruv.)\ cincm cin —
oniftcden über cine £., to open a p.'s eyes
to a fact ; cincnt bo? — liatten, to assist a p.;
— modjen, to strike a light, light (n candle^
etc.) ; ans; — bringen, to brmg forth, to di-
vulge; ant^ — fmnmen, to come to light;
ani^ — treten, to become known, to be
published; am, l)ci(m) — e befclien, to ex-
amine closely; bei — C, by day, in daylight;
bei — C betrad)tct, looked at closely taking
everything into account; eincin ant" bcm — E
gelicn, to stand out of s.o.'s light; cinctt
Ointcr^ — fiilircn, to take a p. in, to humbug
a p. ; einem, fidi ('/"/.) felbft im — c ftctien to
stand in a p.'s orone'sown light; gegoiicnc? — ,
mold candle ; gezogenes! — , dip ; Ü^arflt^ — ,
vvaxlight, taper. — rtjCH, — ICtH, (— Icinö, pi.
— Icin) small light or tajier. Comp. — orbCltf
/. work done by candle-light. — finilC, n.
glass-eye. — bail, n. solar bath, insolation
(Med.). — bilB, ". photograph; lime-light
view. — blan, '"//. light-blue. — Uliff, m.
flash of light ; ray (0/ hope, etc.) ; clear spot
(ill t/ie s/.v/). — bogril, '"• voltaic arc. —
bvcdicna, <'<0'. light-refracting. — brcdjunu.
/. ]-efraction of light. — biifdiCl, ni. i)encil of
rays. — bntttVfcr, »". extinguisher, — Ol'lld,
ni. jihototype, photograpldc printing. — CV =
biidlic, .f- case for keeping the matches dry
(Artil.). — cr:fobvif, /. candle-manufactory
— Cr;lt)l), I. adj. blazing. II. adv. ablaze.
— forb(en), — fnrbtS?, adj. light-colored.
—form, .f. mold for candles. — ncftOit, /•
phase, pha.'-is ; bright 01 beautiful figure. —
flieijCl't '"• tallow-cliandler. — HlonS, '»•
iu.ster, brightness. — )titrtcl, "'• Älilky Way.
— (inltcr, — fncdlt, — iterfcr, m. save-all;
sconce. — llCfl. '"(/• lighted up: very bright.
— Iliitdicn, n. extinguisher. — tcgcl, in. cone
of rays. — fc!',?e, .f- taper; wax -light. —
fOV\)CY, m. luminary. — frci«', "'. luminous
circle, halo. — ICCr, — lO§, adj. dark ; obscure ;
rayless. — IcbrC, ./. optics: photology. —
ntonfdiettcn, pi- candlestick ornaments on
wliich the wax falls. — mafdliltC, ./■ electris
engine. — UtefiC, — tncfj, ./. Candlemas. —
mcficr, m. photometer. — ncltc, /. lyrlinis.
— biiDier, n. photogenic paper. — iJUlitt, '"•
luminous point ; ray. — fU^Ct — fC^Ctci- ppii
Sid)tctt
377
ßlefien
of snuffers. — fctictltr '"• luster of a caudle or
light. — fC^CII, «<(/• sliunning the light; auti-
educational. — fdlivitt, '«• lamp shade, eye-
protector. — fd)tuiil|lUIIÖr /• light-wave. —
fCilCll, n. photopsy (il/«/.). — icitC, ./'. bright
side. —fDaltCr, '". prism, —f pur,./- luminous
truil. — ittirtC, ./'• intensity of tlif light. — ftort',
m. candlestick. — ftOff, m. luminous matter,
light. — ttl'(ti)lr "*• '■'^yt beam ; streamer
(of the Aurora Borealis). — ftUUIllf, «'. cauiue
end. — ttäfiCVf "'. save-all ; candleholder,
candlestick ; phosphorus {Piiys.) ; light-bearer.
— tJOUf at//, resplendent, luminous; clear, lucid
{of a speech). —HloUC, ./'. luminous cloud. —
jiCl)ClIf n. making candles. — ,}icI)Ct, fn. tal-
low-chandler. — ,5111), 111. candle mold.
'Sirtl't— Cltt v.a. to light, light up; to clear (a
wood), to thin {the ranks) ; "OXZ ;)ici!|Clt — CtClt
firf), the ranks grew thinner. — Cf, I. '«• ( — crd,
1>I. — cr) luatcii {.iriil.) ; U>1.) lights, candles ;
lights {Paint.). — UllÖf /• clearing ; tliinuing;
glade.
^8id)'tClt, v.a. to lift up, raise, heave up ; belt or
bic 'ilufcr — , to weigh anchor, to cast off the
moorings.
'Sidj'tC — n, v.a. to lighten, unload. — f, to.
( — rö, pi- — r) lighter, barge. Comp. — t-
(JClÖ, n. lighterage.
Sla, n. (— C^, pl- — cr) lid, eye-lid; bic — cr
fcfllicfu'Jt, to close one's eyes.
Ct'OCrilf v.a. to garnish, furnish with leather,
to line or pack with leather.
fiiCb, ailj. tfc adv. dear, beloved ; valued, es-
teemed; attractive, charming, delightful;
good; favorite ; unfcrc — E (V'l'IW, our Lady,
the virgin Mary; — l)al>cn, to love, like, be
fond of ; — i|Ctuinucn, to grow or become
fond of ; am — ftcit l)nbcn, to love or like best ;
mciltC — ftC S^cfciiaftigiing, my favorite em-
ployment ; eö ift mir — , bitj?, I am glad that ;
fo ift ct' mir — , fo fjabc uJ) ci> avn — ftcii,
that is how I like it best ; ct* loiirc mir — , I
should like, I should be glad ; c5 ift mir nirf)t
— , I am sorry, I regret; bay »uiire 51'"''"
gcwijj Jli({)t — , you will be sure not to like
it ; baf- ift abtX — Hon S'lncit, that is indeed
most kind of you; bnö ilinb ift gar ju — ,
the child is really too pretty ; lucillt SOttCtt
J?l)r JJeÖCn — ift, as you value your life ;
Jocnu e§ ^dnen — ift. if it is agreeable to
you, if you like; firf) (dat.) ttWdi- -— fcin
laffcit, to be content or pleased with a thing ;
C'3 mag iljm — ober Icib fcin, wiiether he
like it or not ; in — unb iicib, in joy and grief,
in good and evil fortune ; for better, for worse ;
ettoa:^ — CO, anything pleasing, the beloved
one ; Ctlua^ — Ci» liabcn, to have a sweetheart ;
einem — e^ unb C*$utc«i tiiun, cr.^cigen, to
be very kind to, bestow favors upon a p. ; icf)
mci^ «nr — c^ nnb (iJure^ Hon idm, I can
only speak well of him ; fie tl)Ut ifjnt — C^,
she will do him good (B.) ; {nsed in familiar
phrases somewhat pleonasiicalbj, cp. for dear
life ; occasionally as a mere particle, often
untranslatable) lini ba^ — c iSrcb arbeiten,
to work for one's bare subsistence ; fie l)at
nicfit baö — c Sorot im $aufc, she has not
even a crust of bread ; bcu — cn, langen Tag,
the live-long day ; icf) ()abc meine — e i)Jot niit
tl)m, I have no end of trouble with him ; bie — e
3eit, time ; adif bn — C 3cit ! good gracious !
dear me ! bcr — C OJott, God (almighty) ; ta^
tüciß bcr — C .fiimmel, heaven onlyknows;
— cr, la§ nid)t i^ant fcin, let there be no strife,
I pray thee (ß.). — dicn, n. (— ct)Cnö, pi.
— cfjen) love, darling, pet, sweetheart. — Dcil,
/. {word of address used amonpst sovereigns ;
exclusively in the form (f m. Ciebbcn ^ (jucr
fitcbbcn); SW.— ben, my dear prince. — ClCi',
/. billing and cooing,- flirtation. — flu, v.n.
{(IUI. I).) to bill and coo, to flirt, to dally, trifle
vvitli ; to caress. — Cf, I. adj. comp, of lieb , U.V.
II. adv. comp, o/ gem <fc ticb ; rather, sooner,
more willingly; id) tllOtC Co — Cr fclbft, I would
rather do it myself ; iv ift mir — cr, I prefer ;
— cr fterbeu aii-' leiben, better die than sutler;
ttm (O — er, nieil, so much the more so since;
e5 i|t mir nnr urn fo — cr, I only like it all
the better; luamm nid)t — cr gar uierjig ?
why not rather forty (at once and have done
with it, etc.) '.' jc eder, je — cr, the sooner the
better. III. ?/;. mein — er, my dear fellow.
— CO, {in comp.) see siictscö. —let,m. (— lerö,
pi. — Icr) {male) flirt. — lid), adj. ct adv.
lovely ; charming, delightful ; enjoyable ;
pleasing, sweet. — lidtfctt, /. cliarm, loveli-
ness, sweetness, pleasantness. — lllig, .in.
(— lingsf, ;'/. — linge) darling, favorite, pet.
— Un)l>^, ''" comp. = favorite. — fdtnft,/- love;
love-aüair ; predilection ; cine — fdiaft dabcn,
to be in love ; flitd)tigc — friiaft, flirtation ;
crnfte — fd)aft, attachment, engagement. — ft,
Slip, of lieu iiii'l gem ; ber, bie — ftc, dearest,
love, sweetheart; ta^ cffc id) am — ftcn, I
like that best, this is my favorite dish. Comp.
— Hiinclll, v.n. {uux. d.) to ogle, east amorous
looks at. — fraUCn={ird)C, /. church of our
Lady. — ff(t!tCH:!nild), /. a clioice Rhenish
wine. — tiaticr, '". lover; gallant, paramour;
amateur ; fancier. — dnllCVCi', ./• inclination,
fondness ; partiality ; hobby ; favorite amuse-
ment ; an^ — daOcrei malen, to paint for
amusement, as an amateur. — dabCl'ifd), adj.
lover-like; amateui'-like. — IjaÖCV^fOUSCVt,
n. amateur concert. — IjabCV^VOUC,/. lover's
part {Thcat.). — Öabcrrtdcntcr, n. private
theater ; amateur theatricals, dramatic club.
— dcrjeu, {rare) — tofcil, {s>p. A- insep.) v.a. to
pet, caress, fondle, hug. — toftlltn, /. caress-
ing, blandishment. — rofMUflS=tt)Ol't, n. word
of endearment, pet word. — {tltgd=ii>CC, /.
favorite idea or scheme, pet idea. — lill(|§=
fodll, TO. favorite son. — lo^, adj. loveless;
unloving, unkind, hardhearted. — tdntiilf
adj. charitable, beneficent. — WCrt, adj.
highly esteemed, beloved.
SiC'liC,./'. love ; affection ; kindness ; passion ; joy,
pleasure , inclination ( obs. ) , charity ; beloved one,
love, dear ; JJicb Itltb Scib, joy and sorrow ; 2ieb
unb SJuft, pleasure and delight, heart's de-
light ; Ci' toodnct £icb bei — , joy is bound
up with love, love gives joy {obs. & poet.);
tinblirijC — , filial love or piety ; d)riftlid)e — ,
!}?iid)ften— , Christian charity ; mcinc brüber=
lidjC — , my brother {si.) ; — ^ur ©arflC, love
of the subject or of the cause ; — jniU iliiater'
lanbc, love of country; eirt £ieb ber — , uou
— , a love-song ; mit — tdun, to do willingly ;
mit fillft unb — tdun, to do with all one's
heart; eine dcftigc — einflÜßCU, to inspire a
passion ; tdUU SiC mir bie — , have the kind-
ness to, oblige me by ; abgiJttifdie — , idola-
try ; mir 5U — , from affection for me, for my
sake ; eine — ift ber anbcrn mcrt, one good
turn deserves another (^/-öc.) ; alte — roftct
nid)t, old love is never forgotten (prov.)\ —
niadit erfinberifd), love makes inventive
{prov.)\ bou ber — fann man nid)t leben,
the flames of love won't boil the pot (prov.).
Comp. — band, adj. anxious with love. — Hiuö,
adj. blinded by love. — DtCHCr, to. slave to
love ;wheedler; adulator. — StCUCrCi',./. toady-
ism, adulation. — (ecr, — lO'J, «(//'.loveless;
unloving. — trjiufctt, adj. intoxicated with
love. — ttllinil, adj. love-striken.
fiiC'bCIt, ". I. a. to love, be fond of; to like;
to fancy ; to cherish (an idea, elc). II. n
{aux. d.) to be in love; to be dear (obs.); ftc
(iebct mir, I love her («/«.). — D, p. <t adj.
loving; bciuc bttft — bc SdlWCftcr, your loving
etebeg
378
Siegen
cwalt'ectiouate sister; bcill Bid] — Öir lill?Üi)CfUi
!ö., yours aliectiouacely, William B. ; Scr, Öic
— be, the lover, friend.
CJc'üfe, "• iec uiuhr v'icD ; nirtit »uiiicn, \oaC'
man einem (uUci?) — nntliiin full, to be
full of leuJer atteutious towards a p. Comp,
(of JiiebC u-il/i inoiyanic t^) — UllCUtCUCr, «■
love-adveuture. — auOCUtCtt, M- love-token.
— anaClfiJCnljCitCU, J>l- love-allairs. —011 =
tVttlJ, "'■ love-suit, proposal. — fipfcl, '"•
tomato. — tJCUiertiUUit,./. courtship, —bud,
in. loving glance. — S}Ott,iit. harbinger of love.
— tivicf, III. love-letter. — livnujt, /■ amo-
i-ous transports, love-fit. — öirt)tcr, '"• erotic
poet, writer of love-poems. — OtClljt, '«.
kind act; labor of iove ; ctneui ciuen — Öienft
enueifen, to do one a kindness. — crUiiruuis,
/. declaration of love. — ft'jjilliui;, ?"• dawn
of love. — 90j)Cn,i>/./. (im JiriCflCj presents
to soldiers in the field, comlorts lor "the soldiers.
— f(Ciltri)t, n- love-poem. — ftflUlfj, vi. enjoy-
ment of love. — i}Cl'clHCi)tC, /• love-story, ro-
mance, novel. — Bliitt, ". happiness of love;
good luck in love. — ültlt, /• amorous flame
or rapture. — SOtt, ?"• Cupid. — BÖttCV, 2)/-
Amoretti, Loves. — ßötttll,/- Venus. — Sllttfi,
(cineüillicillCö)/. favors. — JJuvtCl, »».girdle
of Venus. — t)iinitCl, in. love intrigue.
— IjCirot, /. love-match. — fnuipf, m. amo-
rous combat; combat against love. — tilt 9,
n. natural, illegitimate child. — HUSC ./•
amorous complaint. — ftiCtClIf m. true
lovers' knot. — tl'aitf, adj. love-sick. — I'iiljn,
adj. emboldened by love. — tiiltUc, i>/- arti-
fices of love. — Iteö, V. love-soug. — 1(CjS=
d)CH, n. love-ditty. — Illit, /. pleasure of
love. — nsn!)(, n- love-feast ; agape, banquet ;
jn()rfid)Ct^ — mal;! bcr Cffi.'jtcrc, great annual
diimer of the military officers {of a garrison vr
a regimevt). — uijiljc,/. ; i'criorenc — mill),
Love's Labor 's Lost. — not, — VCilJ, — «Uß!,
/. pains of love. — |)nnr, n., — IcntC, pi- a
pair of lovers. — VfßUD, n. love-token ; pledge
of love; cliUd. — })fctl, »»• love-shaft. —
Pflidjt,/. charitable duty. — rofCVCi,./'. amo-
rous frenzy. — rnufcl), m. transport of love.
— fitter, m. knight-errant ; gay Lothario,
Don Juan. — rOUtan, ■"'• love-romance, novel.
— Iodic, ,/'■ love-aliair. — ftiUSICl', in. erotic
poet. — ffiCl, 11. amorous play ; dalliance,
flirtation. — fVtnctlC, ./'■ language of love or
lovers. — ftCVU, rii. star propitious to love.
— tbat, /., — IBCrt, n. labor of love; charity,
alms-deed. — tmitf, '". love-potion, philter.
— tfCUC, .'"• constancy. — tVUntC«, adj. in-
to.xicated with love, in ecstasies of love. —
tlCVfiuuDniS', ?'• amour, love-intrigue ; love-
secret. — ICCl'bCn, n. love-suit, courtslup.
— WOUIIC,.'"- bliss of love. — U'OVtCjt»^. words
of love, loving vifords. — r^OUilCV, w. love-
spell. — Sfiri'Clt, 'II. love-token.
SicD, ''■ ( — ei^, pi. — cr) song, ditty, lay;
ballad ; air, tune ; (jciftlirtjCs: — , hymn, psalm ;
(bat' liohe) — Saiomonis.-, Song of Solomon ;
bay .Oolie — , tl;e Song of Songs ; immer ba^
nltc ^, always the old story; bns (Jnbc Uom
— e, tlie end of the afiair ; br.Oon fann icf)
anrj) ci« — fingen, I can tell the same tale;
lues? !i>rot id) eff', bes* — irf) finn', I stand up
for tliose that employ me ; never quarrel with
your bread and butter ( pror.) ; ein onbere? —
anftimmen, to sing another time ; to change
one's tone. — djCH, ». ( — cficn?, pi. — d)en)
little air or song, ditty. Comp. — Cr:(lb?nt>,
— CV;nbfd)Uitt, ?»• strophe, couplet. — cr =
bnd), n. book of songs; — cr=tMid) (tciftlid)er
©cjiinne, lly^nn-book. — er:Öid)tcr, m. UtIc
poet; song-writer. — crrfrail,), "(. choral so-
ciety; collection of songs. — cr^VCid), adj.
tuneful. — €r=fammlung, /., see — ertiuiö.
— Cr:fiiU!lCr, m. ballad-singer, singer. — cr=
tttfcl, /. singing-club ; glee-club ; choral so-
ciety. — cr = UlltCr, ?«. president of aglee-club
or musical society. — Cr=UCr0, m- stanza.
—form, ./'. ballad or song form.
Sicacrlid), adj. d- adv. (= Ijibcrlid)) loose,
careless ; slovenly, disorderly ; lewd, disso-
lute ; —tä 5^'rauen,^immer, a sloven ; fast,
abandoned woman ; ciu — cr ÜJlcufd), :i5vubcr
— , Opaut"! — , rake, debauchee ; cine — C *i^cr=
fon, a sloven ; a loose fish. — tcit, /. negli-
gence ; slovenliness, disorderliness ; debauch-
ery, dissoluteness.
Sicf, t'iC'fc, i (d; 3) p. sing, impcrf.ind. & subj.
of lanfeii.
i'icfcr— o'nt, m. (— an'ten, p^ — an'tcn), — ctr,
"'• ( — erö, 1)1. — cr) contractor, purveyor;
furnisher. — l)av, adj. deliverable ; to be
delivered.
StC'fCV — It, v.a. to deliver, hand over, give; to
furnish, supply; to yield ; einen — It, to ruin
B. o. {coli.) ; cr iff geliefert, he is lost, ruined,
doue for {coll.)\ eine 2dilnd)t — n, to give
battle; ein SlVrt ill .Vfftcn —it, to publish
a work m numbers; ciueit i'cUici^ — ^It, to
fuinish proof ; jn — H in ad)t Xagen, deliver-
able in 8 days; 5U — n an .'ncrrn . . ., to be
delivered to Mr. . . . — unfl, /• delivering,
delivery ; supplying, purveying ; supply ; num-
ber {of a vurk); anf — Ung, on delivery;
brittC — nng, third part or number; jaljlbor
bei — nng, to be paid on delivery; fofortige
— nng, for immediate delivery ; — nngcn aui"
|d)rriben, to make requisitions {3Iil.); — ujig
tn *Jtatnralien, payment in kind. Comp.
— UnilO=l)fötniiniincn, pi. conditions on
which a work is contracted for, specifications.
—i:nrt'3=frift,.?. term lor delivery. — imilö:
ncfdjüft, 11. busmess undertaken on contract ;
time bargain. — MUÖS=l-'rcio, m. price agreed
on. — lIllßS:fd)CiH, /"• biil of delivery, re-
ceipt. — UniJOiUCrtran, m. contract {far
supplying). — llune=U)CiiC, adv. in numbers
or parts. — nnilO=.W01, ./• number to be sup-
plied. — UUlJO=JCtt, .'• time of or term for
delivery.
SiC'n— Cn, ir.v.v. {auj-. f). d- f.) to lie, be re-
cumbent ; to lie (///, dead, etc.) ; to be situated ;
to be ; to consist in ; to lodge, be quartered ;
to lie, cover ; — en bleibeit, to keep {one^slied),
to remain, lie over, to be, to be left or forgotten,
not to go off ; nnter bcr iJaft —en bleiben, to
sink under the burden; — en babcn, to have
in store, have ready, possess; — en laffcn, to
let lie, to leave, to let alone, to discontinue ;
— en unb ftedcn (offen, to leave in disorder, to
neglect ; tinen lintc« -en taffen, to neglect,
disregard a p. ; lafj tiaC' — en ! let that alone !
für tut —en laffcn, to leave for dead ; miifjig
— en iaffeit, not to use {one's motieij) ; gefan«
gen -en, to be in prison ; frant — en, to lie
in bed ill ; naljC — cn, to lie or be near ; to be
natural, obvious ; bic 2ad)C — t naljC, the
thing is easily imagined, that is obvious ; brt
— t bcr .^Jnoten or bcr $*aK im l*feffcr, bo
— t'-i, there's the rub; »nie — t bic £ari)e ?
how cioes the matter stand ? bcr .tiailbcl lllib
iß?anbcl — t, trade is dull, there is no business
to be transacted; — cn an (dat.), to lie (0//), to
adjoin; *.J<crlin — t an bcr iSvrce, Berlin is
situated on the Spree ; bat- — t mir am iier,',en,
I am deeply interested in that ; bcr A^tnilb — t
on bcr iictte, the dog is on the chain ; t-i — t
uiel, juenig, nid)t!5 boron, it matters much,
little, notldng, or it does not matter ; boron
— t mir nidltS!, that does not concern me, I
don't care ; mOt" — t ^Illicit boron, what does
that matter to jou ? uicnt — t bOron ? who
cares about it ? — t Ctiva^ buratt ? does it
£tcl)
379
Stnic
matter, is it of any consequence? bi,,*an — t
allcii, that's the main point ; i^ — t mir öicl
bnrnn, it matters mucli to me, it is of import-
ance to me ; C;.' log tit meiner atbftcijt, it was
my intention ; ttsClIU CC* tint bnrail — t, if that
is all ; ct^ — t xuiii fdjr brtratt 511 luiffcn, we
are very anxious to know ; fo Otel ait mir —t,
as far as I am concerned or can ; luornit Hcgt
C^p brtf? . . . ? liowdoes it come tliat . . . ? alt
Weill — -t bie 3(i)ll(& ? whose fault is it ? eö — t
an ^(inrit, it depends on you; Ct> — t ttllt
fietteit Xagc, »ar aCugcit, it is obvious, as
clear as day ; auf Bellt i>al[e — eit, to bother,
trouble a p. ; eö — t mir aitT bent .ycr.^cit, my
heart is oppressed; niif JV'lafrfieit —en, to be
in bottles; bcr Zon — t rtnf bcr (cljten Silbe,
the accent is on tlie last syllable ; einem auf
ber ^lutge — en, to be at the tip of a p.'s
tongue; ct' — t aufier meinem *4-^(nnc, that
goes beyond my plan; — en bei, to be near,
close to, with ; — en in, to lie in, be in, be
comprised in ; et- — t fdion barin, it is implied,
comprised in {what lias been said, etc.) ; 'aa^
^ferb — t fdjioer in ber J^anft, the horse is
hard-mouthed ; cinanber in 'Bin .»Jaaren
— en, to be at loggerheads; im i'urteii —en,
to have the advantage (Fenc.) ; im ©trcitc
—en, to dispute, figiit with; cincm in ben
Dftreil ^en, to din into s. o.'s ears, pester s. o.
about ; c^ — t mi» in alien (iJiiebern, I have a
trembling, heaviness, etc., in all my limbs ; ct'
— t im iölntC, it runs in the blood; in (iJar-
nifoil —en, to be quartered (in, at) ; Ijai — t
mir nod) immer im Sinne, I camiot get that
out of my mind ; nad) Dfteit —en, to look to-
wards tlie east, to face east ; immer Über
ben *-8itd)Ct'n — en, to be always poring over
books; BA'S «diiff — t üor !J(nfer, the ship is
lying or riding at anchor ; Uor einer {V'Cftnitg
—en, to besiege a fortress ; (mit cinanber) »or
©eridjt — en, to go to, be at law ; yi *ÖCtt
— en, to keep one's bed ; to be in bed ; eillClll
jur üaft — en, to bore a person, to impor-
tune some one. — CltÖ, p. A adj. recumbent ;
horizontal ; situated ; — cnbe ÜJrÜnbc or (yit=
ter, landed estates, real property, immovables ;
—cnbe Sdjrift, italics ; — enbcsi Ü5ctb, money
producing uo interest. — Cltfdlnft, /• real
estate; (pi.) immovables. — Cr, m. ( — er^,
pi. — er) one lying ; ship lying at a place ;
floor-timbers (A'fl!(/.) ; lower blade {of sJiears).
Comp. — e:nclD, n. demurrage. — Cn = lnffClt,
n. discontinuance. — C=t(tg, m. day of rest;
{pi.) lay-days {iVaiit.). — C=SCit, /. time of
lying {for ivine, etc.) ; lay-days ; quarantine ;
ejtra — e^cit, days of demiuTage.
SlClj, ^ie'iie, 1 {& 3) p. sing, imperf. ind. & subj.
of ieilien.
2lC& ; CiCfeft (SlCft), SlCft, imperat; 2 dfc 3pers.
sing, pre.s. ind. of lefcn.
StCd'VfnilÖt '"-• lis-pound (2^5 of a ship's poimd).
SlCft, 8tC'f)C, 1 (& 3) p. sing, imperf. ind. d-
subJ. of (affcn.
Stcut'cnant, see fientnant.
tJiilatlt'r, /. {pi- —en) ligature {3fus., Typ.,
Surg.).
eignf'tcr, m. {—§) privet {Bot.).
Sttö'l", ?»• {—§, pi- — c) liqueur, cordial. Comp.
— ncitell, — jCrjtiCC, n. liqueur-stand.
gi'Irt, I. adj. lilac {colored). II. — f, m. (— B)
lilac {Bot.). Comp. — rot, solferino.
Stl'ie, /. {pi. — n) lily; fleur-de-lis. Cojnp.
— n=nrti(1, adj. liliaceous. — niblafj, ad/.
pale as a lily. — rt:()rtnD, /■ lily-white hand.
— UiÖnut, /• lily-white skin. — n=ytCltßCl,
m.; einem mit bent — n=ftengcl iuintcn, to
give a person a delicate hint {coll.).
8i'mC>3:f01rtnÜ?fiOn, ,'"• commission appointed to
investigate the traces of the old Roman bound-
ary {limes) m the west and south of Germany.
yim— ct'tc, f. {pi. — ctten) lime. — oiia'Oc, /.
lemonade. — O'HC, /. {pi- — oncn) lemon;
citron. Comp. — ü'iicn;jaft. "'• lemon-juice.
Stinit — nti'Or <''U- restrictive, limiting.
:^t'init— 0, n. it m. {~oö,pi. —0&, —i), — unt,
n. { — nm^, pi. — a) fixed price.
'i'ill'DC, /. (pi. —n) linden, lime-tree , mttCt
ben — It, chief street of Berlin. — Jl, adj.
made of linden-wood. Comp. — It^aUCC» /•,
— n=i)ann, »1. avenue of lime-trees. — ll=t)ltftt
vi. inner bark of lime-trees. — u = faft, "'• lime-
juice. — n:ittts>t,./'. = i-'ci^j.^ig. — uritvaßc,
./'. street or road planted witli lime-trees.
"Sill'öe, adj. & adv. soft, gentle.
CJn'Dcrev, m. { — (i,pl. — ) soother; alleviator.
yillDCt — It, V. I. a. to mitigate, alleviate, soften;
to soothe, allay; to mitigate; to tranquillize;
to temper. II. r. to be soothed ; to abate.
— nD, p. <& adj. lenitive, soothing ; ein
— embcS IDtittCt, a lenitive, an anodyne. —
MUß, /. alleviation, mitigation ; palliation ;
commutation ; comfort ; einem — ling Ber=
fd)affen, toafford s. o. relief. — ungörtilittCl,
n. lenitive.
Stll'ÖtflfCit, f- {pi. —en) mildness, gentleness
{obs.) ; cure — raffet funb fein alien 9)Jen=
fdieit, let your moderation be known unto all
men {B.).
StinVWnvxn, {rarely: StU'öCnStJUrm,) "(. winged
serpent or dragon {obs. poet.).
fiiltCß' — I, I. n. { — 1^, pi. — (c) rider; hemmer,
guide {on .seieing-inachines). II. adj. lineal.
— r, — rifcl), '?((/• linear. Camp. — rrJCit^s
HIing,/. outline, sketch.
Si'nie, /. {2^1. — n) line {Math., Mil., Fort.,
Mus.); line, equator; lineage; row; bounds
{of decorum, etc.) ; frniltme — , curvej birfe,
breite — n, full strokes; — einer Jiriegö'
flotte, line of battle ; — n ^iclicn, to rule
{paper, etc.); gcrabe — , direct line; in ber
erften — , in the first rank ; fid) in- n ftcUcn,
to draw up, to dress {Mil.); — mad)cn, to
make face, front {Mil.) ; anf glcidicr — mit,
equal vrith or to ; — (jaltett, to keep in line; to
write straight. Comp. — t;=bliltt, ". slieat with
ink or transparent lines {as a guide in writing).
— n=fCUeV, n. file-firing. — H=fÖrMttO, adj.
linear. — H=Offi,Ucr, m. officer of the line.
— n^yaUtcr, n. ruled paper. — n=}>crfpcttit>c,
/. linear perspective. — lt=t'Cgiincnt, n. regi-
ment of the line. — ll = ftt)tff, n. sliip of the
line, man-of-war. — !t:fS)ftCl!l, n. diatonic
scale {Mus.). — n=tril>>pfU, pi. troops of the
line, regulars. — M=5iel)Cr, ni. ruler; ruling-
pen.
Siniie'r— CM, v.a. to rule. Comp. — fcöcr, /.
drawing-pen. — tMrtf tÖtSSCf /■ ruling machine.
Cinnni'ft, m.. {—en, pi. —en) linguist, —if,/.
science of language. — jfcö, ad/, linguistic.
StHf , adj. cfc adv. left, left-handed ; cliunsy,
awkward ; sinister {Her.) ; — fein, to be left-
handed ; bic — C ©cite, the wrong side {oj
cloth, etc.), the reverse {of coins), the near side
{of a horse), larboard; jur — Cn, to the left;
fid) an ber or .^tr — cn .6anb trauen (äffen, to
contract a morganatic marriage. — C, ./'• left
hand, left ; Left, Liberal {Pol.) ; ^nr — en, on
or to the left. — (jcit, ,/'. awkwardness ; awk-
ward action, blimder. — iftj), adj. & adv. awk-
ward ; wrong. — ^, adr. to the left; on the
left ; wrong-side-out ; left-handed ; awkwardly ;
wrongly ; — ^ unt ! left tum ! left about ! —§
um fc!|ri! left about turn! attc§ — § anfan=
gen, to do everything the wrong way ; — §
fein, to be left-handed; ©tc fiitb loeit —§,
j'ou are far out or very much mistaken ; — §
effen, to eat with the left hand ; — ri nehmen,
to miscontrue ; — § l)in, — ^ fjer, alon^, on the
left. Comp. ~^an1>, f. left-handed person.
ßinncn
8od)
— &:rtCU)iUöC. "• Itl't-hauded screw. — Q:
UlddlCr, "'■ oue wlio will prove tliat wrong is
right. — r()rtttii(t), odj. ou the left bauk of
the Rhine.
Siii'ncii, see Seinen.
SJt'lO'U, >n. ( — §, pi. — -5) French lawn, cambric. ■
Sllt'fCt /. (pi- — n) lentil ; leutil-like mole or
freckle; lens; ball, ijendulum-bob ; lt)clfrt)C
— n, laburnum. — |t = l)aft, «'(/• lenticular ;
lens-shaped. Comp. — n=ent5iinDHnfl, .''• in-
flammation of the crystalline lens. — tlctlW,
n. pea-ore. — niiurniin, adj- lentiform, len-
ticular. —niflCViillt, "■ Jish of lentils. — n:
ßlas, n. lens. — u:tapfCl, /• capsule of the
crystalline lens.
Hip'p—C, ./. (pi- — en) lip ; notch (Naut.) ; mor-
tise, groove ; sinking of the metal, spewing
{Artil.) ; fidl (</"^) iiic— cn oblccfcn, to smack
one's lips; et- foil «itljt über niciuc —en tO'"-
men, it shall not pass my lips, I siiall not
speak of it; fid) (dut.) bte —en bc.ften, n^i
(ace.) auf Öic — cn bcifiCU, to bite one's lips ,
bic —en liiingen laffcit, to mope or sulk ; aie
— en ixufipcrfcn, to curl one's lip, to purse up
one's mouth ; to pout ; to sneer; ,^n)ifci)en — '
unö fic!ct)C!^ JHanö friiwetit bcr ftnftent
9J!äd)te .^anö, many a Slip 'twixt cup and lip.
— ig, adj. lipped, as fciinn- ig, thin-lipped.
Comp. — cn:burt)itnl)C, — ClUlailt, m- laoial.
— enrfiJrmiBr "<(/'• labiate.
Siiini'O, adj. liquid; payable; — c g-orbe»
rnngen, debts actually owing ; — ertonntc
SdlitlJi, judgment debt.
fii'nuiO- a, /. [pi- — ae or I'itini'bcn) liquid
soimd (vi, n, /, r) (Gram.). — n'tor, "'■ (—
Ötorö, pi. — do'xcn) liquidator, administrator
(of an estate). — IC'tCH, v. a. to liquidate.
Cotnp. — OtiO'n>3=tirrf(l()rClI, n. verification
of the debts.
Stf'prl, tiÖ'PCl, m. in compds. — latlt, — tOH,
in. lisped or whispered soxmd. — Cf ( — efs?, pi ■
—er), StoD'Icr (i.*i0i)'lcr;', pz. Siep'lcr), m.
lisper. — n, v.a. ct- n. (aux. Ij.) to lisp; to
whisper ; to rustle, murmur softly.
Sift, .f- (pi- — cn) cunning, craft, artfulness;
stratagem, trick, finesse, ruse ; nrge — , arrant
cimniug ; mit citeln — cn umneljcn, to imagine
deceits (/?.) ; — gcacn — , — über — , diamond
cuts diamond (;»"or.). — ifl, adj. e(- adv. crafty,
cmming, deceitfiü, sly ; astute ; — ige 'Einlaufe,
wiles (5.). — ißfctt,./'. craftiness.
Slf'tC, ./• (pi- — n) list, roll, catalogue; inven-
tory ; panel (of jurors) ; in cinc — eintragen,
to enroll, to register.
Sitrtnci',/. (pi- — cn) litany ; jeremiad.
81'tcr, rn. ci- n. {—ä, pi- — ) liter (rather less
t/iini a ipiarl).
SJtOSJ'f— a, t. (pi. — en)litevka (mi.)-
fiit'faUfiinSC,./'. (pl-—n) (street) pillar on winch
bills are posted.
8lt'(t)cr— n,.r'. (pi. —ä) letter. — n'r, — a'r ifcl),
adj. literary ; — nr=gefrf)iltlte, literary history.
—n't, m. (— ntcn, ;'/• — aten), — n'tor, m.
{—atOrS, pi- — ato'ren) man of letters;
writer; (/)/.) literati. — a'tCUtuni, n. condi-
tion of a litterateur ; literary world. — ntU'r,
/. literature; bibliographical guide; bie oltc
— atnr, the classics, classic lore. Comp. —
ntn'r^blntt, »•, — ntu'r=,scitnn!!, /• liter-
ary gazette, (literary and critical) review.
— atn'r;j?Cfd)!(l}tC, f. history of literature.
— ntn'r;!!Ci(litrf)tlid), atlj. with regard to lit-
erary liistory, on literature. — atu'r^DCrCJU,
m. literary society.
fiitljogro'pll, m. (— cn, pi- —en) lithographer.
— iC'. ./". lithography ; lithographic drawing.
— tc'rcn. '■•"• to lithograph, draw or etch on
Btone. — jfct), adj. if ade. lithographic; —
if(f)C *!tnftnlt, lithograplnc printing-office.
Comp. — ic'r:9aVtcr, n. transfer-paper.
titt, Vtt'tC, i (d- 3) p. sing, imperf.ind.&subj.
of leisen.
SitunUC',./'. (pl.—iV.) liturgy.
Vttur'rtifct), ("ij- liturgical.
ytt'S — C, /• (pi. — en) cord, string; strand;
braid; piping (on dre.^srs, tie.); gold or silver
cord or thread ; galloon ; heddle ( ]Veav.)- —
UttHif- lacing (yaiit.) ; lace-trimming. Comp.
— cn = bCitttj, »"• braiding.
SiörCC', yiUrci', (poet.) f. (pi. — cn) livery;
servants. Comji. — bCöiCnte(v), m. livery-
servant, footman in livery, boy in button.s. —
bOrtC, f. livery-lace.
Sob, M. ( — (e)'^) praise ; commendation; eulogy;
fame, reputation; einem — erteilen, to give
praise to s. o., to prai.se a p. : »,um — C UOn, in
praise of; einem ,yim — e noriifngcn, to tell.
say to a p.'s credit, in s.o.'s praise ; einem cin
gntctj — geben, to give a p. a good character ;
Wott (fci) — ! thank God! (iiott fei — unb
2'nnl, Heaven be praised ! einem cin — cin=
fdireiben, to give one a good mark.
'So'b — cn, I'.a. to praise, commend, laud ; to do
credit to, honor ; to approve ; to value, esti-
mate; fid) — cnb über einen oni?fbred)en,
to si)eak highly of some one ; id) — C mir ben
^■rieben ! give me peace ! bii — c id) mir cin
gutCv, mnrmcy S^ett ! commend me to ojgive
me a good warm bed ! brti" Si^crt — t bcn 9JJci'
fter, the work shows the master, the work re-
flects honor upon its maker ; haä ift an ilim
jtt — en, tliat is praiseworthy in him ; gelubt
fci Giütt ! God be praised 1 — CV, "'• ( — crt',;:'^
— er) praiser, extoller. — Cfnnt, — CfciH, hon-
orable, worthy ; laudable (ot-s.) ; ftaifcr 9Jot=
bart — cfum, the noble emperor Frederic Bar-
barossa; mein J>err 'iBJngifter — efan, my
honorable pedagogue, Sir Moralizer (poet.).
Comp. — cns=n>crt, — cnsrUsUrbin, aiij.
praiseworthy. — C3:Crl)Cblinn,.A. high praise,
encomium. — t)cDiCt)t, n. panegyric in verse.
— ncfann, "'• song of praise, hynuu. — IjUbC:
let', ./'• fulsome praise, base flattery. — (jubcin,
v.a. (insep.) to flatter, praise fulsomely or
extravagantly. — tiublcr, "'• toady, mean
flatterer. — Üfö, «■ see — gefang. — brct =
fen, insep. v.a. to praise, extol; — greifet ben
.ficrrn ! praise the Lord. — pvcifnnfl, /•
praise, glorification. — VCbC, ./'• panegyric,
eulogy ; einem or onf einen cinc — rcbe lialtcn,
to eulogize s. o. — rCDnCr, "'• panegyrist.
— finiTcn, ir.v.ii. (aur. {).) (sep.) (einem) to
sing praises to. — fbrUCl), »"■ eulogy.
'8obC — n, v.a. to promise, assure ('is., now re-
placed bv geloben); t>a<^ gelobte i'onb, the
land of promise. Comp. — tanj, '"• public
dance in certain villages (dial.).
SÖb'lidt, odj. laudable, commendable ; honor-
able, worthy. — ic'li,f. praiseworthiness.
ißOrtj, '"• brush-wood, wood (obs. ; in cowjwtind
names reduced to — lo, — loo, — lo!)C, — lobn).
Comp. — taube, f- wood-iiigeon.
-Sod), n. (— c^, ;'/. l!ü'd)Cr) hole; opening,
cavity ; gap, breach ; iiore (of the skin ; of
stones, etc.) ; eye, hole (//; bread, cheese,
needles, etc.); pocket (Bill.); blind alley;
pri.son ; den ; lurking-place ; rent, tear; foramen
(Anat.); einmt rill" — in ben itobf werfen,
to break a person's head by throwing ('/ .^/■■ne,
etc.) ; einem cin — in bcn i'eib reben or fra=
gen, to jiester a p. -nith chatting or with ques-
tions (coll.); t'oitjcr im Strumpfe fjabcn.tobe
out at heels ; einen in? — ftecfen. orfet?en, to
send a p. to prison (co//.); aUö bcm — C jagcn,
to draw, unearth (foxes, etc.) ; cin — marfjen,
to miss ; in^ — fuiclcn, to pocket (.5///.); einen
VotS (Cfcn) — fdlicfccn, to make a cat's paw of
a p.; einem ,seigcn, mo ber Zimmermann baö
— gemottjt (gcloffcn) bat, to show s.o. tha
Söt^eli^en
881
ßo^ii
door ; ein — l)Cf OUtmCtt , to fail, miscarry (coll.);
bic^autc l)atci)t — , the aflair has l)eeu broken
off abruptly; ein — 5Umod)CU,to stop a hole,
to pay a debt ; ciu — Jit UUb boo ailbcrc auf =
tllltrt)Cn, to rob Peter to pay Paul, to pay one
debt by contracting another; aitf {aUC') bcttt
Jcötcn — C Ijfcifcit, tobe in great straits ; to be
at the last gasp ; cr pfeift fllt^ besit IcljtCSt — ,
it will soon be all up with him ; bcr SiWllb bliift
aui' einem toUen — e, the wind blows from a
cold quarter ; luie Ctn — faufcn, to drink like
a fish; ein — iu iicn 9)funö boliren, to nm
away from one's creditors; unb fic licfieu il)n
eilenb anS bent — e, and they brought him
hastily out of the dungeon (/->.)• Comp. —
boijrcr, "!• borer ; auger, piercer. — CifClI, n-
punch. — fcilC,/. rifler. — mnfdjinC,/- punch-
ing-machine. — fiiflC, /• fret-saw, key-hole or
compass-saw. — fdjCitlC,/., — ftClttVcf, m., —
SCiiJtCt .'• pimch. — ticfCt /• depth of a hole.
Sjj'd»— clcticn, n. (— elcfient', ;'/. — cfrficn) small
hole; eyelet; foramen {Anal.); dimple. —
ClUr ''.a. to make little holes in. — tV, pi- see
8oc^. — crtctit, (obs.) — crin, «<//. full of
holes ; porous ; perforated ; — eritijtC iiJrunnen,
broken cisterns {B.). — CriflfClt, /. porosity.
— cm, v.a. to perforate, to punch.
iJO'Cljen, c.a. to perforate ; to punch ; to blaze (a
tree).
'80'(f — e,.f. (pi. — en) lock (of hair, etc.); curl,
ringlet; flock (of uool, etc.); ftcf) (d<it.) — en
brennen laffen, to have one's hair curled
(u-iih irons); in — en (egcn, to curl. — c«,
v.a. &■ r. to curl. — idjt, (obs.) — iß, adj.
curly. Comp. — cn=bnu, '»., — cn=ncbnuöf,
n. mass of artificial curls ; coiflure of curls.
— Cn = J)aflr, ". curly hair. — Cn:fOVf, '".
curly-haired or curly-headed person. — CM;
tvnlft, m. mass of thick curly hair.
'So'rfC, /. decoying (obs.) ; lure, bait, bird-call
(obs.) ; decoy bird (obs.).
So'rf — CM, v.a. & 11. (aux. f|.) to decoy ; to allure,
bait ; to call ; to cluck ; to attract, entice,
tempt ; einem ^lirnnen au^S ben Sluflen —en,
to draw tears from s. o.'s eyes; aiti- einem
— cn, to draw or WTest from a p. ; einen ^filinb
^en, to call or whistle to a dog; bamit taun
man feinen imnb uom Cfen —en, tiiat's of
no use whatever, that won't draw, that 's no
good. — CV, '"• ( — erö, pi. — cr) enticer, se-
ducer; call of tlie Swiss herds (prov.) —
ItnO, /• enticmg ; allurement. Comp. — cIHC*,
7!. lure, bait. — cntC,/. decoy-duck. — flötC,
/. bird-call. — OCfftltg; m. alluring song. —
!)ei'D, m. decoy-floor. — tittttCl, n. bait,
iuduceuient. — fUf, m. call note (of a bird).
— fVCifC, /. bait. — ftimutc,/. alluring voice ;
call. — tJOflCl, m- decoy-bird ; allurer.
SÜ'ÖCn, V n. to kick, run (ar/ainsl) (obs.) ; miber
ben Stadjel — , to kick against the pricks (B.) ;
to be obstinate, to resist.
So'ctlT, adj. & adv. loose, slack ; light, spongy ;
not dense or compact, not firm ; lax ; wild,
disorderly; dissolute; — iöobcn, liglit soil;
— tperben, to grow loose (oj tetlh J'rom whic/i
the gum has shrunk) ; cr filfst nirfjt — , he wiil
not abate (relax) an inch, lie does not let go,
he holds fast ; — madicn, to loosen, to relax ;
— (eben, to lead an extravagant or disorderly
life ; bd flcllt eö — ()cr ! things are going on at
a fine rate there ! ein — Cr ®cfeU, Bfif'3'
loose living fellow, reckless fellow, loose fish.
— l)Cit, ./• looseness; liglitness ; sponginess;
extravagance ; libertinism ; laxity.
SO'CtCrn, v.a. to make loose or spongy ; to break
up (soil) ; bat' üilumenbeet lodert fid) in bic
i^üllC, the flowers push up and loosen the soil
(poet.). II. n. (aux. f.) to become loose or
spongy ; to lead a wild or extravagant life.
CO'ÖC, /. (pi. — n) yoiuig shoot ; young tree.
VO'OCn, in. ( — £i, ;//. — ) coarse woolen water-
proof cloth. Cuinp. — flOffCf pi. waterproof
cloths.
So'ÖCr — n, v.n. (aux. if.) to blaze, flame up,
flare ; to glow, burn.
Süffel, »i. ( — C',pl. — ) spoon; ear of a hare or
rabbit; grofjer — , ladle; fümmcn Sie 5U
einem — SuVfC ?,U un;?, come and take pot-
luck with us; tljun alt'- liiittc man bie 'iüet§=
f)Cit mit — n gegeffcn, to play the wiseacre;
to make a great show of wisdom or learning ;
einen über ben — borbicrcn, to cheat s. o. ;
einen — auf dcbcn unb cine Sdiüffel 5ertreten,
to be pemiy wise and pound foolish. — d)CH,
n. ( — ä)cnC<,pl. — d)en) small spoon — Ci', /.
love-making, spooning ; eating with a spoon.
— cr, (fiöff'i— cr,) m. (—crC',pl. — cr) one who
eats with a spoon ; gallant, spoon (vuUj.). Comp.
— bled), n. spoon-rack; spoon-metal. — för=
tJItfl, adj. spoon-shaped; cochleariform (Bot.).
— nnil^, .'• pelican. — ßarÖC, /. ill-trained
soldiers, the awkward squad. — tiafCtt, m.
scoop. — fd)alC, /• bowl of a spoon. —
fd)tntC&, m. spoon-maker. — fticl, m. spoon-
handle. — tOCifC, adv. by spoonfuls.
SiJf'fCllI, v.a. d- n. (aux. f).) to eat (eafierly) with
a spoon ; to ladle out ; to be given to spooning
(vtilij.); fid) — , to drink in response to a p.'s
having drunk one's health (sL), to show one-
self grateful (si.).
809, Öö'ÖC, i p. sing, imperf. ind. & subj.
0/ lügen.
Sflfl(fl), '"• <^ w. (— §, pi. — c) log (JVaict.). —en,
v.n. (aux. t).) to heave the log. — cr, m. log-
heaver ; lugger. Comp. — bud), n. the log
(Naut.y — Qui, 11. limber-hole.
Sonnrit^'m, — nd, m. (pi. —en) logarithm.
— ifd), adj. logarithmic. Comp. — ClUtflfCl,/.
table of logarithms.
8o'D — C, /. (pl. — en) box (in a theater) ; Free-
masons' lodge. — cmc'nt, n. ( — entente, pl.
—cmenti^) lodgment, lodgings. — ic'rcn,^-w.
(aux. I).) to lodge, dwell. — i'ö, ". lodging(8) ;
Äoft nub — {£•, board and lodgings. Comp.
— eu:ltie{ftcr, m. master of a lodge (Frecm.).
— cn=fdiltef5er, — cn=tt>ärtcr, »»• bo.x-keeper.
— ic'r^bcfud), m. ; — icrbefud) Oaben, to
have a guest or friends staying in the house.
— te'r:$flU§, n. lodging-house, boarding-house.
80'nt— f, /• (pl. —fen) logic. — fcr, m.
( — icv^,pl. — fcr) logician. — fdl, orf/. logical.
'80I), /■ (pl. — en) bog, mora.ss, peat-moor (obs.).
Comp. — bobett, m. peaty ground.
^8ot),»n. &11. (— et^,/>/. — c, H'li'licr) (obs.) wood;
bushes; grove. Comp, (in names; iioljentoflC,
etc. and in) — cirtiC,/- oak.
■''Soli, adj. blazing, flaming, flaring, burning.
'8c'l) — e, .f. (pl. — en) blaze, flame, ardor, fire;
mildew (A<jr.); (iditcr — brennen (for in
fidjter — C) to be all in a blaze; i!i;rtber — e,
2Seb — C, blazing fire (round the ca.'ule of the
sleeping battle-maiden). Comp. — fcucr, n.
blazing fire.
-£0'l( — e , ./'. ( pl. — en) tanning-bark, tan. Comp.
— lJCi.?C,/- tanning; tan-pit. — briiOC,./'- ooze,
tannin. — farbCn, — brnHH, adj. tawny, au-
burn. — fttf), n. tan-vat. — fiar, adj. & adv.
tanned. — gcrbCr, m- tanner. — ßCrbcrcl,
/. tanner's trade ; tan-yard. — grilbC, f. tan-
pit. —miiljlC, /. tanning-mill. — rtnöC, /.
oak-bark (for tanning).
'fiO'ljCn, v.n. to blaze or flare (up), to flame.
^SO'llCH, fiö'lien, v.a. to (steep in or prepare
with) tan.
fiÖ'llCr, "'. ( — S, pl- — ) tanner.
SoljU, TO. ( — e§, pl- fiöfl'ne) reward, recompense ;
requital; (also n.) payment; salary; wages;
pay (Mil.); Uubrtttf tft bcr SBelt — , one meeta
with nothing but ingratitude in this world
£ot)iictt 3
(prov.); bcr *^!rbcitcr ift feincö — ct" rocrr, the
laborer is wortby of his hire {B.) ; bet ciltcilt
in — ftciicn, to be in a p.'s pay or service ;
Sicnftbotcnlölmc, wages.
Solj'n— fn, v.a. ii- n. {aujr. J).) (etncut für cine
SacfiC or {obs.) rincr S.), to reward, recom-
pense ; to requite ; to pay ; to repay ; einen
—en, to pay a p. (/or work); einem etlUttü
— en, to reward, requite one for something;
tf)uc id) cc< gerne, fo »uirb mir gelolinct, if
I do this tiling willingly I have a reward (B.) ;
iSott — ' Ct* bir ! God reward you for it!
einem mit Unbant —en, to repay s.o. with
Ingratitude ; in 'Jtmerito — t man &ic Strbeit
beficr alö in (Jnglano, work is better paid in
Amerioa than in England ; c^ — t fidi bcr
SJiiilie, it is worth while ; tinö — te (fid)) auctj
gVODC bic or ber 9J{Ül)e, it was well worth the
trouble {(jcnerally conditional and ironical). —
CIlD, i>. <& adj. remunerative. Camp. — (ixz
beit, /. hired labor. — Ol'bciter, «t. laborer,
hireling. — bcöieiltc(r), — ÖiCUCr, m. valet
de place, servant engaged by the day or tem-
porarily. — Crl)öi)UUn, /• raising of wages;
rise m wages. — ilituittöcrf, n. piece-work.
— juniic, m. salaried apprentice. — fUtf(t)C, .'.
hackney-coach. — tutfdjcr, in. hackney coach-
man ; keeper of livery stables. — Intttt, '»• see
— bcbientc(v). — fttircibcr, m. literary back.
— fÜ(t)tiB> "<Ü- venal, mercenary. • — tUfl, »!■
pay-day. — SUfd)lag, m. additional or extra
payment ; raising of wages ; rise in wages.
8ÖI)'U— CH, v.a. to pay {wages, etc.). — lUtO./-
pay. Vo7np. — unOÖ=ta9, »". pay-day.
Sofd'lr !• f"JJ- local, stationary ; ■ — c^, local con-
cerns; (e/<ro)HWe o/) local events. II.?!. ( — (e)C',
pi. — e) locality, place ; hall ; appointed place ;
shop. — tfiC'l'Cll, v.a. to localize. — itii't,
/. locality ; — itätcn Cttte? .»j>anfe», ins and
outs of a house. Comp. — iictjöl'dc, /■ local
authority. ■ — bllitt, n. local (news)paper.
— fcitntnid,/. knowledge of a place. — niiCtC,
/. rent for a place of business. — ^ntt'tO:
tienillSf "'• local or parish patriotism; nar-
row patriotism, particularism. — ißfiC, ./■
local tradition, local legend. — berljaltllific,
j}l. local concerns. ■ — ttCttttiCtCVr '"• house-
agent.
So'fatiU, '". ( — §) locative case.
Sofcmobi'l— C,/. portable engine. — itö't,/.
ha\'ing the power of locomotion.
SotOUldti'Üf, /. (]>l. — u} locomotive, engine ;
einem BwöC »urongefd)tttte — , pilot-engine.
Comp. — ic=t)(t()ll, .f. railway, railroad. _ — ll;
bttitei'', '». locomotive engineer. — {tt):UiUYtV,
?;;. engine-driver. — tuVfctfC,/- steaiii-vv'histle.
!CO'fO = UCl'tCl)rt '"• local trade; local mter-
course.
JJOid!, in. (— eS. pjl. — c) darnel, ray (Bot.).
SOäll'bnVö, "(. ( — i"i) lombard, pawnshop; pawn-
ticket ; deposit-bank, bank of deposits. Comp.
— bCftiinÖC, ]>l. advances of money on security
or pledges. — iicfdliift, «• loan business.
— JJCVffÖr, m. loan-busines.? on securities.
— JCttCl, m. pawn- or lonibard-ticket. — 51116=
fnl>, "'. rate of interest for lombarding.
SomiiaröiC'rCH, v.a. to lombard ; to pawn ;
to lend ; to advance.
Som'ÖCV, "■ (—0, pi. — ) omber. — n, v.n.
(aux. ||,) to l)lay at omber.
SCOÖ, ÜOOi'CU, SOOi'fe, see under 2o§, Sotfc.
fiOr'iJCl'l", m. ( — s, j>l. — (e)n) laurel, bay. — e,
/. (jjl. — en) laurel-berry, bay-berry. Comp.
— bdtlUt, rn. laurel or bay-tree. — !)littt, n.
laurel or bay-leaf. — linill, m. laurel-grove.
— frnnS, '"• laurel-wreath.
Sorrt), Jiüff, »«• ( — CSi, pi. — e) toad; Sjiitefid
person, rascal {dial. si.).
SorgnCt'tC, /. (i?/. —n) eye-glasses ; eye-glass,
monocle.
Sol
Sor'fC, /■ poor, bad beverage, thin and nasty
broth; weak coffee ; slops (jirov.).
igOS, n. (— (Dct"!, I'l- — (f)e) lot, lottery ticket or
prize; share, allotment ; fate, destiny, chance,
fortune; bfli"! gro^e — gewinnen, to win the
first prize ; bii:? — ift geluorfen, the die is
cast; baii — oicfien, to draw lots; bnrd)Si —
cntfdicibcn, to decide by lot ; il)m hmrbe ein
glÜdiid)C5 — , hislotwasa happy one. — (f)en,
1. v.n. (aux. 1).) to draw lots (nm, for). II.
suhst. n. — (f)Utlfl, /• drawing lots. Comp.
— (f)r=tnncl, /. "ballot, little ball. — tODf,
7)1. uni for lots or tickets ; ura of fate.
-yoS, I. adj. d- adv. (not o/ten used atiribiitively) ;
loose ; slack ; free ; flowing, disheveled ; dis-
engaged, released ; — fein, — Werben, (with
ijen. (ohs.), ace. or DOJt) to get loose from, rid
of, free from ; einer (obs.) or cinc I'crfon —
Werben, to get rid of a person; fei ■ — UOtt
bcijier ilranfl)eit, thou art loosed from thine
infirmity (ß.); bet ©cfangenc ift — , the
prisoner is free, at large, has escaped ; bet
ainter ift — , the anchor drags ; iiberflU — ! let
go everywhere ! nur — ! — baüor ! very well,
begin, fire away! (coll.); WOt' ift ().er — ?
what 's the matter ? what is wrong? WCJ§ ift
benn — ? what's up? (eoll.) : iitrrat ift — ,
treason is abroad; bcr 2enfc( ift — , hell is
broke loose ; cS muj? CtWac- — fcin, something
must have happened, there is something in
the ^\-ind ; mit fcincmSBiffcn ift nid)t bid — ,
his knowledge is uotlung to boast of ; mit
feiner '.iicgabung ift nid)t bid — , he is not
particularly clever (col/.): ctWa^ — liabcn, to
know something thoroughly (Co//.); cr bat CP — .
he is a clever fellow (coll.) ; mein @elb bin ilft
— , I have lost my money (coll.). U. siißix =:
less ; llflffnungi' — , without hope. III. adv.
tC- sejj. prefix, on, forward, up to, off ; away ;
giving to rerb.'i teilh tr/iich it is compounded the
idea : 1. oj loose, free, 2. o/ %mreslrained , violent
action or motion ; and 3. of commencement ;
barauf — leben, to live from hand to mouth,
to live carelessly; warfcr barnnf — lügen,
trinfcn, to he shamelessly, to drink stoutly;
Ct- gebt — , it commences, it breaks out;
hostilities commence, war begins ; frifd) brauf
— ! courage ! at him ! go on ! (let us) go at it
with a will! — ! fdjicfit — ! fire away ! nuit
gcl)t baii äX^cincn — , now (or then) they faU
a-crying, begin to cry. — (f)C, adj. A adv.
loose ; not firm or fixed ; imsteady ; vagrant ;
wanton ; dissolute, vicious ; base, spurious ;
sportive, mischievous ; wily ; roguish, naughty;
useless; abusive; • — (f)cö SBanb, loose string,
slight bond of connection; — (f)e§ ©cfillbel,
vagabonds, blackguards ; — (f )C£i ö)nt, spare
stores (on shijis); — (f)Ci' .C"»aai', loose, flowing
or disheveled hair ; — (f)cr Jjaif, untempered
mortar; ein — (f)et' Wiaiti fiaben, to have a
bad tongue ; — (f)cr ^id, false keel ; — (f)c§
Äinb, yoimg lu-chin; — ())c i'cbrc, vain,
foolish doctruie, vanity (B.) ; ein — (f )er ä)iaft,
a jury mast ; ein — (fjcr ÜUigcl, a roguish per-
son ; a loose fish ; cittcai — (f)c SBortc gel-cn,
to abuse s.o.
80# — (in compy.) — (tnfcrti, v.n. to unanchor,
to weigh the anchor of. — (ll'bCttCtt, ?'■ I. a. to
loosen, work oö' ; to disengage. II. r. to extri-
cate oneself, get free. III. n. (aux. f).) to work
on 0?- »way. — bCfOtllttlCt!, ir.v.a. to loosen ; to
get or A'it free ; to get to understand (coll.). —
!)inöcn,'>'.?'.fr to untie, detach, undo, mistring;
toinifurl ; to set free. — bittCtt, i>.r.O'.;cincn —
bitten, to beg a p. oft', to obtain a p.'s release
by entreaty. ^brcdjCIi, ir.v. I. a. to break off
or loose. II. .■'. (nttr. f.) to break loose, forth of
out ; 10 I'uvst forth or out ; to break away, rush
off ; bcr Sturm bridit — , the storm is bursting,
Sog
383
ßofcn
— btCnuen, ir.v. I. a. to discharge, to fire (off)
(a. gun) ; to let off {fireworks). II. n. {mix. f. )
to go off {as a gun). — brtnoett, ir.v.a. to get
loose or off ; to disengage ; to loosen. —
brötfctitf v.a., r. d-n. {aux. f.) to crumble off.
— ÜÜVÖCH, V a. to bail {out of prison). — ÖOrt=
nCVttf v.n. {aux. (|.) to burst forth like thunder ;
to storm at. — bfCilCII, v.a. to untwist, twist
off. — dviicfcnf ('• I- '(■ to loosen, detach. II.
a. An. {aux. ().) to fire oS {a gu») ; — gebriitft !
fire ! {Mi/.) ; cr (cgtc rtlt uitb briicf tC — , he took
aim and fired, — CifCIIr ''• "•• to clear of ice;
(einen) — Cifcn, to get (ap.) awaj' with much
difficulty, to free from an embarrassing sit-
uation (coll.). — fitlU'CIt, ir.v.n. {ata. f.) to
come off, become loose suddenly , auf einen —
fndren, to fly (out) at a p. — tencvn, v.o. to
discharge, shoot. — OCbCHf ir.v.a. to set free ;
to emancipate. — DCtHtun, ./• release; dis-
charge; emancipation. — DCl)Cltf ir.v.n. {aux.},)
to come or go off ; to become loose ; (ituf einen)
to fly at, attack ; to charge {t/ie eneing) ; to
undertake or set about anything ; to begin
{suddenly) ; to explode ; to fight a students'
duel; bä ging bafS ^mtfcn — , then they fell
a-quarreling ; frifd) auf cfmaä — gcftcn, to
set about anything with a will ; nirf)t — gclKn,
to miss fire, flash in the pan; e^ ßC'lt Dnib
— .war will soon break out; cö O'"''^ Iirtlb
tpteber — , hostilities will soon be resumed ;
biefc!^ 65ctt)el)r gcfjt frfiiucr — , tiie trigger of
this gun is stiff ; et^ gel)t (tuf Sen äBintcr — ,
winter is drawing near ; bdi' (5ii> gc()t — ,
the ice la breaking up; fie fitib —gegangen,
they have fought a duel {Univ.). — BürtCin,
— OUttCIt, v.a. to ungird ; to ungirth {a horse).
— Öobcn, v.a. ; er i)at bic Sarfie nndcimtid)
— , he understands the thing uncommonly
well {coll.); titef — fiafien, to be very clever.
— iKtCtcn, v.a. to loosen by hoeing. — l)äfc(U,
— ^(ttcn, v.a. to unclasp, unhook. — ^DUCU,
v.a. to cut loose, off or away. — ijclfcit,
ir.v.n. (einem) to help (a p.) to get free.
— ^C^CU, v.a. to set on {a dog). — fjOlS, n.
cross-bar, transom. — faufCIt, v.a. to redeem,
ransom ; fief) — fnnfcn, to buy oneself off
{Mil.). — fnuflid), adj. redeemable. — fcttCH,
V. I. a. to unchain. II. r. to break loose.
— (ittCIt, v.a. to mido what is fastened with
cement. — fltadCII, v.a. <k n. {aux. f.) to
explode; to let off. — fniipfeil, v.a. to im-
tie. — foinmctt, ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to get loose
or off; to get rid of; to get free, to be set
free, to escape. — (dffCU, ir.v. I. a. to let
loose, let go ; to release, set free ; to let off {a
gun) ; to utter, break out into ; einen SPricf
— laffcn, to write a letter {coll.); einen fijtti
— laffen, to say something wdtty, make a joke
{coll.); (aji mid) — ! leave go! let me go!
§nnbc — iilffen, to set dogs on, to unchain
dogs. II. n. (aux. ().) to become detached.
— InfftlUit, /• setting free, etc.; release. —
ICBCn, V. I. a. to loosen. II. n. {aux. f),) to
begin (coll.); to set about. — liifcn, v.a. to
loosen, detach. — lotcn, v.a. to unsolder.
— tttitCt)Cnr ''• I- f!- to loosen, make loose ; to
undo; to disengage; to detach; to separate;
to set at liberty. II. r. to get away ; to dis-
engage or extricate oneself {from) ; to get rid
{of); to get free {.from); iä) tann mid) nid)t
Hon ifjm — mtldjen, I cannot get away from
him. — ))(lttjcn, v.n. (aux. f.) to burst {nut) ;
to burst off. — VCÖCtt, v. I. r. to exculpate
oneself, clear oneself by talking. II. n. (aux.
().) to talk at random, wildly; to begin talk-
ing. — veifjCH, >v. V. I. a. to pull or tear off
or away ; to separate by violence. II. r. to
break loose ; to tear oneself away (üon, from ;
au§, out ofV III. n. {aux. f.) to snap;
to break on or loose. — faQCn, v. I. a.
see — ftired)en. II- r. to refuse ; ftd) — fagctt
Don, to resign, to retract, to renoimce ; id)
fagc mid) Oon ber 'Zaä)c — , I 'U have nothing
more to do with the matter. — MljUUtßf /.
renimciation, withdrawal. — fd)iCJ;)Cnf "'. v.
I. a. to fire off, discharge ; to begin (a speech,
astory) (coll.). II. n. (aux. f.) auf einen —
fdliejjen, to fly at, rush upon a p. — fdllttOCtt,
ir.v. I. a. to knock oft, loosen by sti-iking ; to
sell (cheap), to undersell, to get off (one's
u-ares). II. n. (aux. I),) to attack (auf einen) ;
to belabor. — fdinciUcn, v.a. to imbuckle.
— fd)nciÖCU, '■'■. ''. I. a. to cut oS,ov loose.
II. 71. (aux. I).) to begin to cut. — fd)niil'Cn,
v.a. to uulace, undo. — fdjl'ltubctt, v.a. to
unscrew, to screw off. — fd)üttClU, v.a. to
shake olf, shake loose. — fd)tt)öl'CH, ir.v.a.
to clear, set free by taking an oatli, by bearing
testimony on oath. — ftXinUCU, v.a. to unbend,
relax ; to unyoke, imharness. — fVvCdjCn, I.
ir.v.a. to declare free, release ; to acquit, ab-
solve ; to free {an apprentice, eic.) ; eijten tion
einer iWertiinbliditcit — fpred)cn, to release
a p. from an engagement ; bie Äird)e l)at bfl^
!Red)t — 5UfVred)en, the church has power to
absolve from sin. II. subst. n. absolution ;
af quittal ; discharge. — fVVCltßCU, v. I. a. to
spring, to burst off. II. n. {aux. f.) (auf
einen) to gallop (against or at a person) ; ein
iHoi? — fprcngen, to make a horse gallop. —
f>JVttt(lCn, ir.v.7i. (aux. f.) to fly off, burst
loose, crack ; — fprtngcn anf {ace.) ; to fly at;
rush upon. — fpitlen, v.a. to wash away. —
ftccfen, v.a. to unpin, take dowrn {a tucked-up
dress, etc.). — ftiivmCH, v.n. (aux. f.) (auf
eine S.) to rush upon ath. ; anf feine (S5efunb»
{)eit — ftitrmen, to take no care of, to injure
one's health. — tl'Cnucil, v.a. to rip, unsew;
to separate. — WCidjCn, v. I. a. to loosen by
soaking. II. n. (aux. f. ) to soften and come
off. — Utt(fChU ''• I- c- to imwind, untivist ; to
uncurl ; to unravel. II. r. to shake off ; to extri-
cate oneself {from). — ttltuOCU, ir.v.a. to un-
twist; to wrench loose. — ,)CtCrn, v.n. (aux. ().)
to commence to cry, to cry out. — SiC^CII,
ir.v. I. a. to draw off or awry ; to set out, to
march away. II. 7i. (aux. f).) auf, ÜDer, gegen
einen — jieOen, to rail at, inveigh agamst s^o.;
{ajix. f.). — JupfCH, v.a. to pull, pluck off.
8ÖÖ' — bav, adj. soluble ; resolvable. — litft, adj.
tt- adv. soluble ; pardonable. — It<^fCit, /.
solubility ; pardonableness.
'Sqf'd) — CU, ir.v. I. n. (aux. f.) to go out, be ex-
tinguished ; iO'i '^a^icv — t, the paper ab-
sorbs the ink. II. a. to extinguisli, quench ;
to cancel {a debt) ; to blot out ; to slake (lime) ;
to lay {dust) ; to quencli (thirst) ; to liquidate,
discharge, cancel {a debt) ; to obliterate {some-
thing written, etc. ; a recollection) ; ettt ntd)t
3U — cnber Surft, an imquenchable tliirst.
— cr, m.. { — cr^, pi. — cr) extinguisher, etc.
— HUB,./'- quenching ; extinguishing; slaking;
canceling. Comp. — ituft(tlt, ./"• fire-brigade
premises. — abp(lt(tt, »'■ appliances for
putting out fires. — Ölfltt, n. (sheet of)
blotting-paper. — ttrüttÖ, "'• quenched fire
brand. — CttttCV, m. fire-bucket. — ncvSt, n.
fireman's apparatus. — frttf, m. quicklime.
— mnnnft^Oft, /. fire-brigade. — »inVlcr, n.
blotting paper, blotter ; angcfiUirt mit —
batlicr, vou are taken in, I have caught you
(coll.).
^80'fdj — Ctl, v.a. to unlade, discharge, lighten (a
ship). — -CV, m. { — er§, p!. — er) unloader,
long.shoreman. — ttUß,/. unlading, discharge,
disembarkation (Naut.). Comp. — flClÖ, n.
wharfage; unlading charges. — Mldtif '"• dis-
charging wharf; port of delivery. — UttSSs
fl.>efCU, pi. landing charges (C. L.).
'SO'f — Crt, I- v.n. (aux. % ) to draw lots (UJB, for).
ßofctt
8uft
II. s.f. drawing lots. — UHfl, /. drawing lots.
Comp. — luiJClt .'• ballot.
'Su'f — CU, v.u. to listen, to hearken (did!.). —
Uttflr/- watchword, word ot command, rally-
ing word; sign, signal; (lidb ift öic —ling,
money is the thing. Comp. — llllUÖ:fcl)Ur„ ///.
signal shot. — IIIlBÖ:U)Ul't, n. watchword.
8Ö'i — Clt, v.a. to loosen ; to untie, unbind, rela.x ;
to detach ; to break off, give up ; to absolve ;
to dissolve ; to solve ; to answer {<i riddle, etc.) ;
to redeem, ransom ; to discharge {a gun) ; to
take {(I iicki-t); to resolve {Mat/t.); to get by
purchase or in exchange; bic £cclc — Clt, to
mibind the soul ; bic ,'^U)tf|C — Cll, to make a \i.
speak ; eilt Siegel — etl, to break a seal ; fcitl
sycrfprcrilCll — cit, to fulfill cue's promise ;
(Dclb nuy Ctluat- — en, to make money by the
sale of a tiling ; eilt 'iMlltb — C«, to redeem a
pledge ; fcijt U.<erl)nltuü"i 311 einem — cn, to give
up ail connection with a p. ; ÜicfaitgcitC — CM,
to set free prisoners; to i-ansoiii ' prisoners ;
iHrilfcl — cn, to solve or guess riddles ; cinc
Srtnuicrigtcit — cn, to explain a difficulty ;
^tucifcl — cn, to clear away doubts; ben
iinotcncinCtiSdiGUfficIö — cn, tounravelthe
plot of a play; bicfc airjnci — t ben editcitn
ÖOIt bcr syruft, this medicine loosens , the
phlegm; eilten .^ioittrnft — cn, to annul a
contract ; iBaffer — cn, to carry off water by a
Bewer; cine MailOnc — cn, to fire off a gun.
— CIlD, J», it" adj. solvent (C L.)\ expectorant;
BOlvent (C//(»m.). — 1111(1../"- loosening; firing
(oj guris) ; solution, explanation ; denouement ;
unraveling {of a plot) ; setting free ; redemp-
tion {0/ a pledge) ; remission, absolution ; so-
lution {Math., Med., C/ieiii.); resolution {of
an equation) ; money receipts. Coniji. — c:
BClÖ, n- ransom. — C = mittCl, — JinnS^lllittCl,
n. expectorant ; solvent ; means of redemption.
— r:|tt)liificl, «'■ power of forgiving sins, St.
Peter's key. — UUOä=t>lt(i), «• casli-book for
daily sales.
£0t, n. ( — (c);^, p!. — c) lead ; solder ; perpendic-
ular ; plummet, sounding-lead ; half an ounce ;
Arnut unb — , powder and shot. — Cll, t'.a. d-
n. {(Uix. ().) to sound, take soundings; to
plumb; to try {Carp.) ; bat'! (Svj — Ct, the ore
yields but a few ounces per cwt. Comp. —
ICinC, /. plumb-line. — rcd)tr adj. perpendic-
ular. — Uinnc,./" half-ounce scale.
8Ö't — t>.f- soldering; solder. — Cll, v.a. to sol-
der. — cr, rn. ( — crt^, /*'. — cr) solderer.
— tfl. adj. weighing half an ounce, of due
alloy; pure; bnt^ fcittftc Sil&cr ift 1<>— ig,
the finest silver is of 12 dwts. ; — igct'! (S'X-^, ore
of which the cwt. contains but i oz. of silver.
— infCtt, /• fineness. Comp. — nfd)C, /. soda ;
ashes used in manufacturing glass. — CifCtt,
n. soldering-iron. — forill, /. mold of about
1000 leaves {Gotdh.). — follJcn, — Ijninmcf,
»). .sfe — cifcn. — torn, — fiiVfcr, ?i. link for
soldering. — fOljr, ". blow-pipe. — fn!,i, ".
soda, potash. — fdlloftcr, m. padlock-maker.
— ^tlUt, n. pewter for soldering.
CO'tOä, ra. (— , pi. — ) lotus.
fiot'ic, TO. (— n, pt. — n). (SotS'mniiit, m.) pilot.
— II, v.a. to pilot ; to get a p. to a place {eoll.).
Comp. — itibnrfc, f. pilot-boat. — n=nclD,
7i., — mnföüijl', /■ pilotage, pilot's fee.
— UctOafiCl", ". tract of water through which
a vessel must be piloted.
Softer, I. adj. loose, slack (prov.) ; slovenly ;
vagrant; licentious. II. m. ( — g, jd. — ) see
— OlttiC. — Ci', /. laziness ; vagabondage ;
negligence; disorderly life. — ifl, adj. loose;
slovenly, sluttish. ^11, v.71. to lead a lazy
life, to loaf about. Comp. — Öctt, n. coucli
for lolling on {dial.). — ^ItbC, '". vagabond,
rascal ; idle, lazy fellow.
IBottciie',/. (pi. — cn) lottery; in bie— ie^cn,
to take a lottery-ticket. Comp. — CillllCljUtCt",
— tuUcttCUV, III. lottery-ollice keeper. — flCr
lUilllKit), "i. winning number; prize in a lottery.
— iOö, n. lottery-ticket. — VIrtU, vi. scheme
for a lottery. — fViclCl", ?«. person who puts
into a lottery. •— jcttCl, m. lottery-ticket.
Sot'tO, n. (— fv), {—W\t\, n.) loto.
VÖ'U)— e, «i. (— cn, lil. — en) lion; Leo {Astr.);
bcr — C britUt, the lion roars; Silber — c,
puma. — Cll liaft, «<(/'. lion-like, leonine, —ill,
/. lioness; avalanche {'Unl.). Comp. — CJl;
ttffrilClt, n. little lion-monkey; silky tamaiin.
— Cll = niltCtl, "'. lion's share. — CUrnrt, f.
lion-nature ; lion species. — CII = tirtiB, adj.
lion-like. — cnrllnnDilKV, "'• lion-tamer.
— ClUHiirtCn, in. a park hi which lions (and
other «ild animals) are kept. — Cll^ÖCl'riiU,
— Cn::|U'frt)rCl, n. roaring, roar of a lion.
— Cn:|U'im«t, m. fury of a lion. — cn = 9rill)C,
— Cn:l)iJl)lJ'f ./• lions' den. — en:l)Cr,5, n.
lion's heart; Coeur-de-lion ; Regulus {Aslr.).
— Clt = l)Cl'StOi odj. lion-hearted, brave. — Cll =
jnnD,/. lion-huut(ingj. — cn:inaill, n. lions
mouth; snap-dragon (Z.'o<.). — Cll:!t(jrf, «<(/.
strong as a lion. — Cnrftiirfc, f. gravy fresh
from the meat {coll.). — CU:j(il)n, m. hon's
tooth ; dandelion {But.).
SODnlitÜ't,./". loyalty.
!ÜIICl)d, "!. ( — (f)cC', pi. — (f)c) lynx ; sly, cvmning
person. — (i)CII, v.a. iC- /;. {aux. ().)tobe wide
awake to, look sharply after {one^s own inter-
ests) ; ctiuas! — (f)cn, einem ctiuaö ab — (f Jen,
to steal, pilfer, to swindle a p. out of a th.
(coll.). Co)//;;. —oil nisi,'"'/ Ijiix-eyed. — fcU,
?i. lynx-fur or skin. — tü^t, /. bay lynx, wild-
cat ; caracal.
Sii'cfC, /. {]d. — ji) gap, chasm ; break ; breach ;
hole {in teeth); blank; deficiency; deficit;
hiatus; omission. — n:l)ait, adj. having
gaps ; defective, incomplete. — lt:()rtfttörcit,
/. incompleteness, want of connection. Comp.
— lUbiiUcV, ?". stoivgap, locuni-tenens ; make-
shift; expletive. — n^ln'ificrci, /. filling-up
{of a gap or void), make-shift. — n = IOi$, adj.
miinterrupted, successive.
8hD, Sii'ÖC, J (<& 5)^:1. sing, imperf. indie, and
subj. of labcn.
Sn'ÖCl, ./'. {I't. — n) feeding-bottle; {nickname
for) tobacco-pipe; priming- powder (Firew.).
Comp. — llirUC, ./. powder-horn {Artil.).
■ — fnOCII, TO. quick or priming-match.
fill'ÖCr, ". ( — !S, pi. — ) bait, hire, decoy ; car-
rion ; (//o?'.se-)flesh ; anything rousing disgust
or indignation ; low scoundrel {rulg.) ; hussy,
low jade (rulg.) ; debauchery ; ein gcricficncö
fleiuct' — , a very sly rogue (rulg.) ; bOt' ift
Jtntcr nUcm — , that is unspeakably abomina-
ble {inlg.) ; — cnfchcn, to put on flesh (rulg.).
— II, V. 1. a. to line, bait, decoy. II. n. {aux.
().) to lead a dissolute life. Comp. — fcrl,
n>. low blackguard. — frftllC,.'". carrion-crow.
— ICbCtt, ". lewd debauched life. — UtäijlOr
adj'. execrable ; lewd.
Sii'Dcrlitli, :c., see Sicbcrlicf), :c.
Snft, .f. {pi. Viif'tC) air ; atmosphere ; breeze,
zephyr, light wind ; breath ; relief, vent ;
gas; nmgcDcnbc —, ambient (air); in bic —
ffrcngcn, to blow up; in bic — f" 'cficn, to
talk to no purpose ; in freier — , i.i the open
air ; (frifrfjc) — frflupfcit, to draw breath, to go
into the air ; nn bic — gclictt, to go out, take
an airing; — mnrflClt, to give air {to), to
loosen, undo, unbutton, to lop or prune, to sec
free, to relieve, to disengage, to ease {the chest,
etc.), to open (one's heart), to give vent to (a?>-
grr, etc.), to break through ; cr mucfltC fcincil
Wcfüflictt — , he gave vent to his feelings;
fid) ((/"/.) im O'cbräitge — mndicn, to break
through the crowd ; einer 2JJnr3c( — moc()cn,
to loosen the earth round roots ; — lUffeH/
ßuft
385
ßullen
to leave at large, not to restrain ; — genug
Mafien (anbcrroört^ or in Scr 2öcÜ), to have
sutficieut elbow-rooui ; to have a good opening
in the world, to have the world before one ;
einem — fdjaffen, to procure a p. breathing
time, to give {or gain for) a p. time ; bie —
an()altcn, to keep one's mouth shut, to keep
quiet m- silent (coll.); in Öie — fpriugcu
tDUUen, to be ready to jump out of one's skin
U'f^joy, etc.) ; in bie — faljren, to be blown
up; in bie — werfen, to throw up; gute —
Jiaben, to draw well (of a chinnieij, etc.) ; nuö
tier — greifen, to fabricate, invent; erliegt
in bcr — , it is in the air ; ba^ hiingt in bcr
— , that has no foimdation ; that is scill unde-
cided ; einen an bie — feiten, to tum a p. out
of doors; nad) — frftnalipen, to pant for
breath; ber — anöfcttcn, to expose to the
air . bie — erneuern, to air {a room, etc.) ; bic
— ifi rein, the coast is clear; nun ift bie —
teilt ; tieraut- mit bcr Sjjrncf)c ! speak out
now, aß no one is listening ! — tfl, adj. it adv.
airy, breezy ; aerial ; transparent ; vaporous ;
lofty ; flighty, imsteady ; light, tliin ; gaseous ;
e$ ficllt Bei ifjut — ig au^, his affairs are in a bad
way {coll.). — ifttö, n. a happy-go-lucky fellow
(si.). Camp. — ortig, adj. aeriform ; gaseous.
— brtllon, rii. balloon. — iJCljäUcr, m- air-
reservoir. — bCfd)affenf)Clt,/. state or ciuality
of the atmosphere; climate. — t)Cftt)l°Cit)ling,
/. meteorology, aerography. — bcftäuDtg,
adj. resisting the action of the atmosphere.
— bilD, n. vision; fancy. — ttitOung, /■ aeri-
fication. — blüfe, /. bubble; vesicle (Bol.);
air-bladder (Icht.j. — Diritt, adj. air-tight,
air-proof, hermeticaJ. — Dl'ltCf. m. atmos-
pheric pressure. — aril(f=innf(i)inC, /. pneu-
matic engine. — elcftii,>itiitö:mc5fer, m.
m. electrometer. — crfdlCinUHfl, /• meteor,
atmospheric phenomenon. — frtllVCV, »i. aero-
naut. — f)tOrt, aeronautic excursion, ascent
in a balloon. — fnng, m. ventilator. — fiirbc,
/. azure. — fCUftf r, n. window to admit air.
— fCnr()ttOlCit0=niCffCV, '«. hydrometer.
— fötrnttg, a<ij- aeriform. — gcliäuDC, «. castle
in the air. — flebilÖC, n., —ncftalt,/- aerial
form; vision, phantom. — gcfiJlj, ^- air-ves-
sel (Bat., Orn., Eiit.) ; {pi.) the lungs.
— gcfllDC, pi. aerial fields. — flCift, m. spirit
of the air. — ölcidjgcitlirtjffil^lcäjve, /. aero-
statics. — gute,/, sahibrityof theair. —ffai)n.
in. cock to admit air. — l)auct), 'm. breath of
air. —Weisung, /. heating by hot-air pipes.
—fair, m. gj^sum. — fanal, "i. (air) flue, air
passage. — fiffCtl, n. air-cushion. — flappC,
/. ventilator, air-valve. — tom^JreffOr, m.
hydraulic compressor. — frCiS, '«. atmos-
phere. — funDC, /. aerology. — lecr, adj.
exhausted {of air); — (eerer flJauui, vacuum.
— linie, /•/ in bcr — (inic, as the crow flies.
— loft), n. air-hole, vent, breathing-hole ; ven-
tilator ; register {of a chiinnetj) ; stigma (£■«/.).
— tttnntCl, rn. casing {i{f a ell imiiei/). — tncffCV,
m. aerometer — «ICfUlinft, /. pneumatics.
— pCVfVef tiUC, /. aerial perspective. — \)0\t,
f. pneumatic post {see 9{o()rpoft). — iJUmtfC,
/. air-pump, pneumatic pump ; forcing-pump
{Artii.). — t>um»)cn:glnö, n., — VUMlDCn;
g(0(fe. / receiver of an air-pump. -— raUUt,
m. air-filled space ; atmosphere. — rctfCU, "i.
pneumatic tire {cycl.). — rciutgung, /. ven-
tilation. — fCifC, /• ascent in a balloon. —
röÖre,/. air-tube ; trachea, windpipe {Anat.) ;
air-vessel {Bot.); ,^ur —r öftre gcljörig, bron-
chial. — röÖVCn:äftC, pi. bronchiae, bronchial
tubes. —röÖrCn=ÖC(fCl, m. epiglottis. — röl) =
fensCtttSÜnÖung, /. bronchitis; laryngitis;
croup; inflammation of the windpipe. — VÖI) =
ttnt■1»\^\, m. larynx. — ro^rctcft^ttttt, "i.
tracheotomy. — röljrc luffjWinDfuCljt,/. bron-
chial phthisis. — rtJtjrcnifvolt, '»• glottis
{Anat.). — faugcr, m. aspirator, exhauster.
— fnutC, /• cüluum of air ; blast. — fäutC, /.
carbonic acid. — fdjndlt,/. air-shaft {in tunnels,
cte.). — fdlCtllC, /. ventilator {in a window).
— f(t)CH, adj. afraid of fresh air. — fclisdit,/-
stratum of air. —fdliff, ?i. balloon. — fdjlffet,
TO. aeronaut. — fd)iffCl":nl»tCthUig,.''. aeronau-
tic department. — fd)lff:f(lljrt,/ aerial loco-
motion, navigation of theair. — fd)ifi(folu't£')=
tunöCfOr — tunft,/- aeronautics. — fdilliud),
?». air tube, pneumatic tire {cud.). — fdnic^f
n. castle in the air. — fdiiilifcn, n. respira-
tion, drawing breath. — fri)Ui»iriUCr, m. ser-
pent {Firew.). — fd)U)evc, /■ si>ecific gravity
of the air. — fcgcl, n. wind-sail (^Vu!(?. ) ;.sail
of a windmill. — fViCilCllllliJ, /. mirage.
— fUVtngCV, III. vaidter, tuiubler. — fprnUO,
TO. leap, caper, spring. — fiitlltldtCIt, «• atom.
— ftCin.Wi. aeroUte. — ftöff, '". gas. — {topjcl,
TO. valve. — ftof}; "*. blast. — ftvid), m. cli-
mate, zone. — (tVl)tn, in. current of air.
— tCild)Cil, n. particle of air. — ts>U, m. air-
tone{Paiiit.). — UClDidltCl", m. air-coudeuser.
— UerOUUIUing, /. rarefaction of tlie air.
— itmge,/. air-poise, aerometer. — toägcfuilft,
/. aerostatics. — toarjer .'• stigma (Eni.).
— UJCrf , n. air-pump, forcmg pump. — iCigci",
m. air-dried brick. — Jicljcr, m. ventilator.
— jug, ■'»• draught of air; shaft; windage
(Artil.). — Sug=er,>eugev, «i. fan; ventilator.
Siift'dlCII, n. { — £i, pi. — ) breath of wind, gentle
breeze.
giif't — en, v.a. to lift up, raise ; to air {a room) ;
to ventilate ; to expose to the air ; to relieve
(one's heart, etc.) ; to bare (routs) ; to lop, prune
(trees); fid) — eu, to take the air; to losen
(one's dress) ; ben .Out — cn, to raise oue'.J hat.
— Ulig,/. airing, ventilation (o/' /■ooms).
'Sug, "i. lie (obs.) ; in the phrase — unb Xmg,
falsehood and deceit.
^Sug, ra. ( — e^, pt- — e) opening; lurking-place ;
den, cave; watch-tower; — in£i Vnnb, look-
out ; a name given to hills and watch-towers.
Cii'gc, f. (pl. — n) lie, falsehood, mitruth ;
sham ; ficlnc — , white lie ; ciucu — n ftrofcn,
einen ber — öeätdjttgcn, to accuse s. o. of
telling a lie, to give the lie to a p.
fiU'tlCll, v.n. (aux. (j.) to look or peep out; to
gaze ; to v/atch ; to spy.
Sii'g — en, I. ir.v.a. d: n. (nui. fj.) to lie, tell a
lie (to); to fib; to invent; to romance; to
deceive, be false ; to sham ; in fcincu 'i'cutcl
— en, to lie to one's owni advantage ; brtft id)
nidit — e, to tell the truth, really ; einem bSC
itaut, bte %i\di or bie Cljreu uoU — cn, to
cram a p. with lies ; l»cr — t, bcr fticljlt aut^,
lying and thieving go togetiier ; cr — t IDIE
gcbrudt, he lies like a jockey ; mcr cinntrtl — t,
bem glaubt man nidit, a liar is not believed
even "when he speaks the truth {prov.\ II.
subst. n. lying, etc. — cnitrtftftg), adj. A adv.
lying, false; untrue; deceitful. — cut|nftin =
tcit, f. lymg disposition, mendacity ; falseness.
—net", m. f— nert-, ;'/■ — ncr), — ncrin, /.
liar ; hypocrite ; cr tt)nrbe jum — ncr an mir,
he deceived me, did not keep his word to
me ; einen .^nm —ncr madien, to call s. o. a
liar, to make a p. a liar. — nctlfdj, see — cn-
fiaft. Comp. — cn=fiirft, — cn:örtter, m.
Satan. — CnrßCtft, m- Satan; consummate
liar. — cn:lcl)VC, /• false doctrine; sophism.
— Cn^VrO^ljCt, in. false prophet. —Cits
JHugc, A lying tongue; liar.
Su'tC, f. ( pl. — n) dormer-window ; hatch hatch-
way "(A^aK<.) ; see godi, 2Üde. Comp. — n=
ÖCrfCl, m., — n=nat>VCf /• door or Uil of a
hatchway.
Sul'l — Cllr f.a. de n. {omx. ]&,) to sing, hil) (to
Summe!
386
Öutfi^ett
sle>jj)\ to Ulli. — CVt m- ( — crt', J'l. —CD
luller ; baby's bottle ; doze. Comp. — flciiliulr
III. UiUaby.
Siim'tltCl, III. {—§, pl. —) lout, ruffian, —et', .''.
rultuiuism, clowiiislmess. — Ijdtt, udj. rufiiau-
like, uugeutlemauly ; awkward, boorish.
SUUID, m- (— sj, — cn, }'l. — C) rag {obs.), ragged
fellow, ragamuffiu ; scamp, scoundrel ; low
fellow ; miserly person, skinüint ; lump-fisb,
sea-owl (Iclit.). — cit, '". ( — cil!5, pl- — cn)
rag, tatter ; clout ; trumpery thing : ragged
dress; lump-sugar ; species of bleuuy. 11. r.«.
to treat like a ragamuffin ; fid) — Cll InffCU, to
require much entreaty; ifj) mtU \y.iA] llidit
— CI! Inffcit, I don't intend to act shabbily;
1 will do the thiug properly and well. — CVCt'r
/. (pl. — crcicu) rascality; i>altry thing;
ehabbiuess, meaiuiess; trash, rubbish. — i(t)t,
(ob.i.) — in, adj. ragged, tattered; shabby;
mean, stingy; bic — tgcit faar 9J!qrt, those
few miserable siiilliugs (coll.). — ijltctt, .'.
raggedness; sliabbiness. Comp. — CIS^lini'DII,
•m. trumpery baron. — CH=bl'Ci, w. first stuh
(Paperm.). — cu = i3tun, n., — en:fod)C, ./'•
trifle; trashy thing. — CII;|lClö, n. jjaltry
sum, trifling expense ; itltt cill — Cligcfil, dirt-
cheap. — CU=l!iiUC, .f- covering of rags.
— Clt=J1CfillÖCl, — Cll=t)ltCf, — ClUÖOff, n. rilf-
raif, rabble. — Clt:b>1ttDci, m. rag-trade;
pitiful trade. — CJt:l)ii!lDSci", "'(. dealer in
rags. — CII = l)lIltö, — eiUtCll, m. scamp;
mean, contemptible fellow. — Clt = tailllltCV,
/. sorting-room (Paperm.). — tll'tXaXtt, m.
rag-trade ; trumpery trade ; trash. — ci!;
Ptt\ntt, n. rag paper. — cn=fllia, m. paltry
pay. — Clt=ffrCtt, til. trifling dispute ; quarrel
between ragamuffins. — Cil:t\'oi\, «'•, — CM;
itnmVfC, /. stamping trough (Paperm.). — CH =
JCIMI, n. trasli, stuff.
SumVnciUnfiObun'iiliel, m. name given to a
scamp, vagaljoml.
fiillin'l'tfCl!, adj. lunar; fn6 — , terrestrial, sub-
Imiary ; full— C (?J-iftcn5, life on earth.
SltnCt'tC, ./.lunette (/"Ort. ) ; collar-plate (Mach.)
t* II II 'Sic,/, (pl. —II) Uma(s) ; lights ; awC" «uUcr
— fcfirctcit, to cry as loud as one can. Camp.
— n:l)ln?C, /., — lUblrieCÖCII, n. vesicle of the
lungs. — llsöviiic,.?. bronchial gland. — n:
f!lt,>iiudUlini .'• inflammation of tlie lungs.
■ — H=flllll, "((/. consumptive: broken-winded.
— tl=fiilliC, /. consumption, plithisis; dry-rot.
— n=ficbcr, K. pulmonary fever. — tuftjjncl,
?n.,— n = Ö!ntt, n., — n = l(lWCll, m. lobe of the
lungs. — U = l)tCl), in. cut at the lungs ; taunt,
nib; bltS Umr ein — uflicll, that was a home-
thrust. — n = trtlllltlff,,?'. pulmonary ventricle.
— n-fr(Jll(()Cit, ./". pulmonary disease. — tl;
mittel, n. a pulmonic. — ll=iu'Ol)C, .''• experi-
ment with o?'test of the huigs. — lt=fitllit;(, '"•
apoplexy of the lungs. — n^fdlüäSCV, "'■ respi-
rator. — n;fciidic,.'fe — tt=fniilc. — ii^fiidjt,
— U:?dmitllDfllCttt, ./'. phthisis. — H = fiid)tin,
Olli. phtlü.sical. — U=t!lt)CrfuJOfC, f. see —n-
frtmiintifudjt.
Siin'iicr— cr, m. (— cr§, pi. — rr) loafer, idler.
— t|J, adj. idle. — n, v.n. (aux. t). & f.) to
idle, loll about.
Siill'fC,./'. (pl. — It) linch-pin, axle-pin.
SjllU'te,./'. (pl. — n) match, slow-match (Ariil.) ;
fox's brush; — ricdlC«, to smell a rat [coll.'\.
Camp. — lUflCWCtjr, n. musket. — ii:fifte, ./'•
match-box.
Su'VC,./'. (pl- — n) magnifying glass; untcr btC
— ncl)IUCII, to examine minutely.
ViiU'fcii, yiUJ'fcii, '■•'■' toiift(rf/a/.).
fillOi'HC,./'. ( pl. — n) lupine (Bat.).
^n\)'\iC, f. (pl. — tt) loop, ball, bloom (Ironic).
Cmnp. ■ — M;fCUCr. i>- smelting furnace.
Suft, .;. ( pl. fii'tf'tc) ple-isure, joy, delight ; fancy,
inclination, desire, wish, longing; lust, carnal
pleasure; mirth, fun; nad) nÜCr — , ttttrf)
.v>erjjCII^ — , to one's heart's content ; — (jatlCtt
(?,n), to be mchued, to wish, to like, to be iu a
mood, to have a mind (for a th. or to do ail'.);
feilte — a« einer S. liaOcn, to take pleasure
in a th. ; einem — ,^n etiuat^ niadicn, to ex-
cite a p.'s desire for sometlung, to give s.o. a
taste for a thmg; jcbci', öcr — t)at, any one
wiio likes; eiucnt bie — beneOmen, to put
a p. out of conceit (?(v7/i a th.)\ bie — tXl'^tH
ift il)m Oergnugen, his wi.sh for it is gone ;
er seigtc ll'Cnig — , he evinced little disposi-
tion to ; id; !)nttc nid)t übel — or grope — il''!
bnrd)änü(ciicn, I had a great mind" to give
him a thrashing; bic — fomint or looube i
niiri) an, id] befumnic — , I have taken a fancy
(tu), I am in the mood (jor), I feel inclined
(to); id) fjnbe ()cnte rcd)tc — ,yi lernen, lam
in a studious mood to-day; fcinc — biif?ett, to
gratify ones desire ; fie ift meine gnn.^C — , all
my delight is bound up iu lier ; cr (trbcitct,
bnft CO cine — ift, it is a pleasure to see how
he "works; e^ ift eine Uioljrc — , it is a real
treat. — linf, adj. agreeable, amusing. —
bnvtcit, ./'• aruusement, diversion, pleasure ;
sport; (pl.) revels. — ijl, adj. ct adv. merry,
gay ; sportive ; jolly, jovial ; amusing, droll,
comical ; ein — igcr 23rubcr, a jolly fellow ;
bic — ige *i*crfon, clown, fool ; merry Andrew ;
cine —ige tlicfdndjtC, a funny story, a lark,
piece of fun ; fid) — ig nirtd)cn, to make merry ;
fid) über einen —ig madjcn, to make fun
of (a p.), to laugh at a p. ; —igcr 23num, tree
pleasant to the eyes (B.) ; ta gcl)t et"- — ig
der I fine doings there ! — ig an bic 9lrbeit !
on with the work ! get on ! — ig ! imutcr
— ig ! come on ! courage ! work away ! merry 's
tlie' word ! — tjlfcit, ./■ gaiety ; mirth, jollity ;
drollness. Comp. — Ötl'IIC, ./'. prostitute. —
fstlU't, /• pleasure-excursion. — fCHCf, n.
bonfire. — flnrtfltr »*• pleasure-grounds or
garden. — ncl(öli>> n. shrubbery ; grove. —
ncfiitll, n. pleasurable sensation. — DCtDndld,
n. oi-uameutal plant. — tjiillCdlCII, ?;. summer-
house ; shooting-box. — tO^HtflCbCr, in. buf-
foon, wag, clo«ii. jester, merry Andrew. — Ott,
?«. place of amusement ; pleasure-grounds. —
t>avttt, /. pleasure-party. — fatU, adj. (olis.
poet.) pleasurable; ein Sd)(ofi — fam = ciu
Suftfdllof;. — fd)iff, ii. yaclit, pleasure-boat.
— fdllofi, «., — fit5. 111- coimtry-seat, villa. —
fClldiC, /. sypliilis. — ftJJel, "• comedy. —
ft)iel:Öid!tcr,M. WTiter of comedies. — ftül'Cr,
— bcröcrbcr, m. kiU-joy. — loälödieu, n.
slirubbery ; grove. — lOailDCllt, v.n. (avx. I).
c{- f.) insej). to promenade, to walk for one's
pleasure.
Sijitclei', .f. fondness for dainties,
t'iif't— Cin,''." •('"'.?■. l).)(lind)) to long for, desire.
^(n,i'- 1, a. iiiiji.;cC'-~tt mid) (nnd) einer £.,
for ath.), I desire, long for; Cf? — ct mid) fel)rbn=
nad), I have a great desire for it, 1 long to do it.
II.?). (aii.r. I).) to wish, long (nod), for). — CVII,
I. adj. (nod) einer £. or auf eine £.) greedy
(for) ; desirous, covetous (of) ; lascinous ; —
erne (frjäblungcn, lascivious, indecent sto-
ries; mit— cruen Stugcn, with longing ej-es.
II. v.n. cfc a.imp. to lust, hanker after ; bn§
!Sd)iff — ert gut nuf§ 9htber, the vessel an-
swers readily "to her helm. — tXn\\t\X,J. con-
cupiscence, "—linn, in. (— Iing^,i^i. — lingc)
voluptuary, sensualist, debauchee.
fiiif't— cr, m. (— er§) luster. — rin, m. (—
v'm^.pl. — rinc) lustring. Comp. — errjoWc
.;". light short coat of luster.
Sutic'rcn, v.a. to lute.
SlUt'fd»— cn, v.n. (avx. ().) to suck (coll.). —CV,
m. (— er^, pl. —er), (— beutcl, in.) baby's
sucking bag, titty-bag (coll.).
gutt
887
SRo^eit
Mtt, Siittj, adj. small, UUle (rf/fl/.)-
CUt'tCr, in- ( — Ö) brandy of the first distillation.
— n, v.n. {aux. ().) to distill weak brandy.
8hU, /. loof, luff, weatherside (JVaitl.); öic —
aÖftCtflClt, cjetoinncn, to gain the weather side.
— Cll, I'.«, (aux. [).) to ply to windward. Cuinp.
— Önum, 111. outrigger. — tiX<lS\i\\,pt- weatlier-
bi-aces {Naut.). — flicrtfl, adj. weatherly; —
gierifi fctn, to gripe (Naui.). _ — lialtcr, m.
ship plying to windward. —Kite,/, weather-
side (Naut.). — ftiJuDcr, »!. wind-pipe (Hijdr.).
— ttlrtU, "I. weatlier-shore. — luai'.i), .f-
weather-shrouds. — U'ÜVtÖ, adv. windward,
weatherly ; ^clm —Watt'j ! bear away 1
fiimiriö'Ö, adj. luxurious.
SU'i;Ud, '"•• ( — ) no pi.) luxury, sumptuousness,
extravagance. Comp. — nnSßttÖC, /• expen-
sively got up edition, edition de luxe. —
ortttClf m. article of luxury; (;>/.) luxuries,
fancy articles. — (ciu)ürtnilf "'• superior or
fancy binding. — tlCrbOt, '«• sumptuary law.
— )U9 {abbrev. S. 8ttfl)r "'• saloon-train.
St)Ce— i'it, '". (— if'tcn, pi- — if'tcn) student at
a lyceum. — uirt (pron. 2»)cc'um), n. ( — l\ms<,
pi. 2t)CC'Clt) grammar-school, college.
SömVÖtt'tiftO, adj. lymphatic.
Stim'OliiC, f.J,p'. — tt) lymph. Comp. — ÖrÜfC,
/. lymphatic gland.
S»)lt'tt)Clt, v.a. to Ij-nch.
SlJ'r— 0, .;'. (pi. —ax) lyre, harp; LjTa (Ast.).
— if, ./'. lyric poetry, —iter, '»• (~\Uvi, p^.
— ifcv) lyric poet. — ifrti, adj. lyric(al).
Comp. — n;it>iclev, '»■ lyrist.
S»)fO'I, n. (—0) lysol(e) (Chem.).
3)1, nt, »■ M, m ; in abbr. 101. = 1. SJJarf , mark ;
2. "JJJoitat, month (C.L.); 3. mdk, mile; 4.
SJJlofccU, model, pattern; 5. *>JHttc(fortC, me-
dium kind ; for other ab'ireviatio)is see tlie Index
at the end of the German-En(ilisli jiart.
mml, see Wallt, mat.
'StSrtrtV,/. (pi- — en) lake-crater (in the Eifel).
^'SBloar, in. see JiJialir,
SDlnnf;, see SOlaft.
Mnitt. m. ( — ä, pU -7C) mate (Naut.) ; comrade,
pal (dial.). — f cS)of t, /• the mates ; ship's crew.
Slant'jC^rOcvilljJ, m. (—§, pi. — e) mat(t)ie,
matty, \vhite herring.
aJlaCCrtVO'llifd), adj. macaronic ; — Ct^ @cä)itl)t,
macaronic poem (consisting of verses written in
a mixture of two or more languages, usually the
vernacular and Latin).
SWäCC'tl , m.( — §,pl. — c) MoBcenas, patron (of fine
art and letters). — a't, n. (— ittö), — a'tCuhutl,
n . ( — atClt tum^ ) patronage of art and letters. —
ifrf), adj.;\cm — ifcf) 3(ltcr biiidtc bcr bcutfcfictt
filtnft, no age of patrons fostered German art.
Sölarijnn'öClÖfllUlt, ?»• juniper (dial.), see'iüa^'-
hojbcr.
9)lttd)' — bor, adj. feasible, practicable. — C, /.
making ; production ; itotl) ttt bCV — C, still in
hand ; in bic — e ucfintcti, to take in hand, set
about; in bcr — e fein, to be in hand; in bcr
— e liabcn, to have in hand; einen in bcr — e
(ia&cn, to treat a p. roughly, thrash s.o. (vulg.) ;
cr t)crffc()t ficö cuf bic — C, he knows how to
puff his goods, how to beat the big drum (coll.).
DJa'd) — in, v.a. to make; to do; to manufac-
ture, fabricate ; to create ; to cause ; to effect,
produce ; to give as product ; to constitute,
amount to; to prepare; to represent (ai) ; to
play, act; to signify; to pocket (rt billiard-
ball); to bring to, reduce; to arrange, get
ready, dress; to -vvrite (a composition) ; to gain
(an experience, etc.) ; to commit (faults, etc.) ;
to .secure (the trick, etc.) ; to walk out : to
travel, perform (a journey) ; (jro^c 9lugcn
— CU, to stare ; ärger — en, to make worse, to
exaggerate ; (Srnft —en (mit einer <B.), to set
about (a th.) seriously ; (SVOdlC —en, to make
a sensation; (i-VOd)C — cnb, epoch-making;
sensational ; fertig — cn, to finish ; geucr,
ein Sicflt — ctl, to light a fire, a candle ; — cn
Sic ein nnftänbigcö üJebot, make a fair offer,
name p reasonable sum; ein lOauS — en, to
keep lip a house, keep open house ; bcu grO"
fjcn 4)errn — en, to play the fine gentleman;
ipol.^ — cn, to cleave or chop wood (J'or fuel) ;
felivt —CSS, to turn; ein .ftojnma — en, toput
a comma; einem ben ÄoVf tonrm —en, to
cause a p. anxiety, give s.o. trouble ; ctlua^
— CU laffcn, to cause a thing to be done, have
it made, to order a th., to bespeak a th., be-
speak; \vaä — t bic 9ieif)nung, how much
does the account come to? brci mat brci — t
neun, three times tliree are nine ; S-pajj — Cn,
to joke, jest; gcn!cinfd)aft(ict)c ©adic -en,
to make common cause, to act in concert ;
einem Sdimetj — cn, to give some one pain,
grieve one; er — te bCU '£tü, he played the
part of Tell ; einen tecitcn !ü>eg -en, to come
a long way, take a long walk ; ol)nC Üicl
SBcfcn!^ JXt — cn, without much ado, without
great ceremony ; \o — t tS jCbcr, every one
does the same ; — e Co ntir nid)t norfj einmal
fo, don't let me catch you doing it a second
time ; »t)a§ — CU Sic ? how are you ? what
are you doing? \t)a§ — t bttö ? what does
that matter? ba§ — t uid)tf<, that is of no
consequence; cr marfit Cf« JU 6unt, he goes
too far ; cr — t C§ mir 5n lange, he bores me ;
ba§ — t, bnfj, or U)CU, JC, that comes from,
that is because, etc. ; bas — t fcin öcränbcrtcr
33nrt, that is owing to the change in his beard ;
baö— t mir nidltC-, that is nothing tome ; — c,
ba^ bn forttommft, make haste to get away;
—(e) bod), —(e) fort, — (c; 5n, go on 1 do
make haste! fo — C borf) ! do be quick, pray
make haste ! — e, fonft gef)C id), be quick or I
shall go ; fagcn 2ic mir, ivaS er — t, tell me
about him, what is he doing, etc.; fid) (dai.)
einen 23cgriff — cn, to form an idea ; fid) (dat.)
aljerici (Scbanicn —en, to take all kinds of
(queer) ideas hito one's head ; faffcn Sic mid)
nur — en, just let me have my own way; ftrf)
(dat.) bie A'laare — cn (offen, to have one's hair
dressed; fid) (dat.) öicl Siclocguug — cn, to
take plenty of exercise; fid) (dat.) ein iScr»
mögen — cn, to acquire a fortime, to make a
crone's fortune; einem Seine — en, to cause
a p. to get away quickly, drive s. o. off ; fid)
beliebt — cn (bei einem), to make oneself be-
loved, ingratiate oneself with a p. ; e^ — t fid)
nid)t, I(i§t fid) nidit gut— en, it is not practica-
ble, it caimot be (doiie) ; c^. — t nid)t BicI aiü-,
it does not make much difference ; ha^ — t fid)
gut, that looks well ; fie — t fid) gut in btcfcm
bleibe, she looks well in this dress; C'5 — t
fid) fd)tcd)t, U)eun Sic, it does not look well for
you to ; cS — tc fid), bofj, it happened or it so
happened that; locnu "ct^ fid) nid)t — t,__ii
there is no opportunity; bic (Sad)C Oot fid)
fdjon gcmadlt, the affair is already settled ;
bcr ßtiatic — t fid) jet^t, the hoy is now getting
on or doing well : cö tilirb fid) —en, it is likely
to be done, it is likely to happen ; loirb gc — t,
— cn mir, I (or we) shall do it (coll.); hJtC
gcijt'^? (S^—t fid) (ja); how are you? Oh,
pretty well, not bad, so, so ; er — te fid) f ranf ,
he pretended to be Ul ; fid) uaf? —en, to get
wet ; cr or fcin SBeftnben — t Ttd) ttiieber,
he is getting better; fid) (dat.) oicl JU fd)af»
fen — en, to give oneself great trouble ; fitft
an einen — cn, to approach, accost a p. ; to
attack a p. : fic^ lut or Met eine ®. —en. fti^
SRapn
bßtütier Der — Cll, to set about, begiu, take in
hacil; fid) auf iic £cile — en, to abscond;
fi(t) OUT Ben iJBcg —en, to set out, depart ;
hiir luuUen iiuü auf öic lüeinc —en, uow let
us start; fid) (dat.) Uicl (wcuio) flUs? CtllUlv
— eu, to care for, to make much of (not to
care, to care little, to make little of) ; id) — C
mir ein iüergnügeu t)arau^, it is a pleasure
to me ; taraui^ ift uid)t» 5U— en, nothing can
be done in the matter ; id) — e mir Uidltt'
baraUC^, 1 don't care, don't mmd it; batici ift
ntd)tö 5U — en, there is nothing to be done for
it ; wa-i ift tiamit (bobei) ju —en, what is to
be done with oi- about it ? what can 1 do ?
id) — e atiCv mit, I will join in anything; fid)
bauDU, fort, anC' bent Staube- en, to make
o. s. scarce, to run away ; einen 5um ftiin ig , jum
Softor, JC, —en, to make a p. a kin«, a doc-
tor, (/f.; fid) {daL) cuvaö ,vim üJcfelic — en,
to make it a rule or law for oneself ; ctlunt'
JU Üiclöe — en, to tum something into
mouey, to sell ; gcmadltc !l>luiuen, artificial
flowers. — cr, w- (— crt-, pi. —er), — crin,
/. maker. — crci', /. making, make ; work-
manship; bungUug work ; (ijlcidl—crci, level-
ing (system). Comp. — c(r) = tuÖll, m. (et- n.)
cost of making. — wjcrt, «.; elcnbef* — toert,
wretched, bimgling piece of work.
Matbt,/. {pi. 9JJii'd)te) might, strength, force;
power, potency ; forces, army ; power, power-
ful state ; authority; aUt% mit alter — , with
all one's might, with might and mahi ; über
— , beyond measure ; er fd)lug mit aller — ,
he struck with all his strength or as hard
as he could ; awo eigner — , on one's omi
responsibility, by cue's own authority; cii
ftelit nidjt in meiner — , it is not in my
power ; fid) in bcr — Iiaben, to be master of
oneself; ju etiuas (g-ug uub) — l)aben, to be
able to do a th. ; ciuc — auf bic Seine
bringen, to levj' forces; to raise an army;
bte i)Cll,Vc()enliC — , the executive power;
fJCfctjgcbcnbe — , legislative power; ciltcm
— 5x1 CtluaS geben, to authorize orto empower
a p. to do a" th. ; nad) — , according to one's
ability ; bcr ■{'»err ift meine — , the Lord is
my strength (/?.); bie 9Jiäd)tC, the powers;
KJc curojjiiifdicn (^irofmint^te, the great
European i;owers. Camp. — bcrilßlltci,/. com-
petency. — bfveirt), m. sphere of jiower or
Influence. — bitdf, m. commanding aspect.
— fülle, /. fullness or plenitude of jiower,
authority. — gcbOt,?!. authoritative order, strict
order. — !)nbfr, vi. lord, ruler. — bnbcrtfd),
a<(/. dictatorial, despotic. — Ijerr, — l)Cn'fl1)Cr,
w. despot. — lo§, adj. powerless ; weak.
— lofijjfcit,/. impotence; powerlessness, weak-
ness. — ruf, '". jiowerful or impressive sum-
mons. — fbrilli), /».authoritative sentrnce, de-
cision ocdecree ; jiositive determination ; einen
— fbrud) ti)nn, to give a jeremptory decision
or order. — ftrCllinn, .'• powerful or strong
position, politic rd power, authority. — DoU,""!/-
mighty. — UOlitOlMUJCnljCit, f- jilenitude of
power, authority, absolute power; aw-i eigner
— ÖUÜlommcnhett, on one's ovvn authority.
— U'Ort, emphatic word ; ein —\ooxi f^rcd)cn,
to interpose or assert one's autliority. —
SCiEi)CU, n. emblem of power.
ÄWn(t)'ttg, I. adj. <{■ ndv. might}', powerful ; vast,
huge ; immense ; intense ; einer Snd)e — fein,
to be master of, liave the mastery of, to possess ;
fie ift be^ 2eutfd)cu bülltommen — , she is
thoroughly con\ersant with German, she has
a thorough mastery of the German Innguage.
n. adv. much, in a great degree, enormously.
— tilt, .f. power; powerfulness ; substance;
richness; depth.
IföiUl« n. ; Sjai uvi) — ■ tag-ng and bob-tall.
9.Unbnm'Ct)Cll, n. {coll.) dear madam.
ätJÖD'djCU, n. i~S^,pl. — )girl; maiden; maidj
sweetheart; gefüUeneö — , a faUen, lost, se-
duced or ruined girl; — für SlUeiö, maid-of-
all-work, general servant ; tao — au^ ber
{^■rcinbe, the Fair Stranger (poem by Schiller) ;
t}a-:' — ton Crleaut-, tlie Maid of Orleans
{Joan oj Arc): mciu einjig geliebteiS — , my
own dear love. — l)nri, o'ij. d: adv. girlisli ;
maidenly. — ((afttOtCil, /. girlishness; maid-
enlmess. — fdjaft, /. maidenhood ; maidens
{coll.). Comp. — UCtt, It. servant(-girl)'s bed.
— Öl)HIUafinin, ti. secondary school for girls
in which Latin and Greek are taught. —
IjCittI, n.,— l)Crbcrnc, ./. home or refuge for
yoimg girls ; (maid-)servants' home. ^IjClD,
"'■1 — jäflCl', '"• one wlio runs after girls ;
libertine, Don Juan. — fnUUncr, /• (maid-)
servants' bedroom, attic. — uatltC, ni. girl's
name ; maiden name (of a ntari'ird lady).
— roub, m. rape. — foutmcr, ?». end of sum-
mer, Indian summer. ^frt)Hlf,/. girls' school,
school for girls, young ladies' boarding estab-
lishment; l)ij(iere — fdinlc, high school for
girls, (young) ladies' college.
atla'D— c, /. (pi. —en ; dim. 9)!ab'ri)en, n.)
maggot, mite ; worm. ^i(l, adj. worm-eaten ;
maggoty. Camp. — CK^trnnt, n. soap-wort.
— Cn;fttrf, m. worm-bag, the human body.
— CII:H)linit, rii. ascaris.
9Jiä'Dcl, n. (—§. pi. — less good —§) see
9JJiibd)cn (coll.).
JÖJaDon'ncil- (m comp.) — btlD, n. image or
picture ot the Virgin Mary.
aWaCl'itVÜUI, SJaOrftVOm, m. {—§) vortex,
wliirlpool.
SBIofl, iMiagft, 1 {d- 3), 2pers. smg. pres. indie.
0/ mögen.
©Jngnji'n, ». {—§, pi. — c) magazine (C.L.,
Mil., Lit-)\ warehouse; storehouse; reposi-
tory ; foot-board ; boot (of a coach). — ic'l'CU,
v.a. to warehouse. Comp. — CllffCltlT,
— I'CrUlttltCX', VI. manager of freight depart-
ment (liaiiir.); warehouse-keeper. — nctUCljf,
71. magazine-rifle. — fd)iff, n. store-ship.
©Jngb, /. (l^l. 9Jiiig'be) maid, virgin; n.aidser-
vant; kitchen-maid; general servant; fie()e, trf)
bin bCSi lüerren — , behold the handiuaid of
tlie Lord (li.). — tUMI, n. (— tUUI?) maiden-
hood ; virginity (obs.).
SWnfl'B — Cljaft, adj. d- adv. servant-like ; maid-
like. — ICJn, "■ ( — leittt"!, jil. — (ein) maiden.
Comp. — f:ljcvbrrnc, ./■. (maid-)servants'
home. — C=ftnbe, /. servant(-maid)'s room ;
(maid-)servants' liall.
9.»in'g(C), m. (— n, ;'/• — n) relation (065.).
iUäa'gcn, m. (— ?, j,i. — iC- less good: WJri'gen)
stomach; maw, craw, gizzard ; fid) (<(a^)'ben
— Bcrberbrn, to get or have indigestion; ciucn
guten — IjObcn, to have a good digestion ; to
brook an affront {coll.) : rtum!? or einen im —
(laben, to liate tlie mention of a p. or of a th.
(coll.); feine 2lugen finb grü|"!cr ale fein
— , he wishes for more than he can eat ; his
bark is worse than liis bite. ( omp. — 01',?nci,
/., —mittel, ?;. stomachic. — bcftbtccrben, ?*/.
indigestion. — bittCV, '". stomachic bitter(s),
bitter cordial (for tlie stomach). — bVCHUCil,
71. heart-burn. — Öl'iiclCn, n. pressure on tlie
stomach. — crfnltuun,.'- chill 011 the stomach.
— fiCl'Cr, «. gastric fever. — l)«ut, ./'. lining
membrane of the stomach. — filtaiTl), vi.
catarrh of the stomach, gastric catarrh.
— fvatnllf, 711. spasm in the stomach. — ffCbfil,
m. cancer in the stomach. — IctDcn, "• gastric
complaint. — muub, »'. upper orifice of tl;e
stomach. — f floftCV, ". pla.ster for the stom-
ach ; satisfying dish, substantial meal. — f Oft»
m. gastric juice. — frturc, /. acidity (0/ the
9Rager
äßajor
stomach). — fdiutcriir ™- ("*• P'-) pains in the
etomaoli, stomach-aube. — f(^lväct)C,/ dyspep-
sia. — fprifee,/. stomacli-pump. — itortUHB,/-
stomachic, tojfic. — tXO>f\tn,id. cordial, drops.
SDllt'ncrt '3i<0- '^^ "'^''- lueager, lean; thin, spare ;
poor; pitÜul, sterile; baö — e, the lean (c/
meat). — tcit, /• leanness ; poorness. He. — n,
v.n. {aux. 1). & f,) to grow thia or lean (rare).
äWHBt'C,/. magic.
aWo'ßi— er, '". {—evS.pl- —er) magician ; (pi.)
magi. — ea,/. ; SlOterna — Ca, magic lantern.
— ter, w. (—UvS.pl- —tCV) magician. — f(t),
ody. magic(al).
ÜRttÖtf t — Cr, >n. ( — er§, pi- — er) schoolmaster ;
— cr bcr freien ÄÜllftC, master of arts {M..i.).
— Ct=^aft, adj. pedantic, didactic. — ra'llil,
m. ( — ran'bcn, pi- — ran'öcit) one about to
become a magister, candidate for the degree of
M. A. —va't, m. (—rats, pi- -rate) magis-
trate; municipal council. — rutU'l',/- magis-
tracy. Comp. — rtt'tÖ:ltlitBlieD, n. member
of a municipal council. — ra't^rVCtfOlt, /•
magistrate.
99}anna't, m. (—en, pi- —en) magnate, grandee
(Hungarian noble). — en((t)aft, /• body of
nobles. Comp. — CHitofel, /. chamber of
magnates.
ajjftflue'fin, /• magnesia; botHieUfo()(enfaure
— , bicarbonate of magnesia, soluble magnesia.
SRanue'fium, «. (—(0)) magnesium.
üölmllie't, in. (— g, — CH, pi. — e) magnet,
load-stone. — jf(^, adj. magnetic. — ifeu'V,
in. ( — ifcurö, pi. — ifcurc) magnetizer, mes-
merizer. — ifle'rCH, I. v. a. to magnetize II.
subst. n. magnetization. — t&'inud, m. magnet-
ism ; mesmerism; ticrtfrt)cr — i-jmus-, animal
magnetism. Comp. — CtfCM, n. magnetic iron.
— Clcrtl'MCt), adj. magueto-electrio. — UdDel,
/. magnetic needle.
laiafliii'f— «tiiö, «<(/•.■ Meftor — ifu§, rector
(title oj' the heads of German universities cor-
responding to the English principal or (vice-)
chancellor). — ije'lli,/ (i^/. —ijcn'jcn) magni-
ficence (also used as title). — i't, adj. cfc adv.
magnificent.
aMitÖttflO'ni, n. (—§) mahogany.
üDlüö'- bar, adj. mowaWe. — öct, — »crln
(dial.), see — cr, — erin (dial.).
SOlä'ij — CU, v.a. d- n. (aui. 1).) to mow, cut, reap ;
to mow down ; bati tft tlirti cmc gemäOte iiöicfe,
that is nuts to him (coll.). — ev, I'l. ( — cr;?,
pi. — cr), — erin, /. mower, reaper. — ifl, adj.
mowable, requiring to be mowed. Comp. —
Cr = l0i)n, w. mower's, reaper's wages. — (e):
seit, /■ mowing time. — imif lt)inc, /• reaping
macldne, mower.
äülttUO, /• (pl- — en) mowing; swath; mowing
time ; mower's day's work.
ajJn^'öt, m. (—^, pl. —5) Mahdi.
^3)2at)l, n. ( — §, pl. — c) assembly (obs.). Comp.
— ittjO^, m. dowry (pof/.). — ftdtt, — ftÖttC,/.
place of meeting ; court (obs.).
^3)lOÖl. n- (—C^iPl- — C, 9)l(il)'Icr) meal, repast ;
banquet. Comp. — jcit, /. meal-time, meal;
(itf) H)iinfd)c ^Oncn cine gcfegnetc) — jcit !
(may your meal bo blessed), I liope you have
made a good dinner (expression used in certain
parts oJ' Germany at the conclusion of a meal);
^roft — ^eit ! don't you wish you may get it !
no idea of it ! you are much mistaken ! you
may whistle for it! (coll.).
^maW, n. see Wai.
äKo^'J— en, reg. Air.v.a. &n. (am. ().) to grind ;
to mill; to pound, bray ; ,^n I'ulDCr — Cn, to
pulverize ; Wer ^ucrft tomittt, (icr) — t sucrft,
first come, first served (prov.). Comp. —
0(inO, m. set of mill-stones. — floft, m. mill-
er's customer. — flclö, n. miller's fee. — flc:
tinne, «■ channel conveying the water to the
wheels of a mill. — Brofc^eitr m. see — geto.
—torn, n. grist. — mCfeC, /. multure. —
miiMlC, /. grinding-mill. — ftciu, »'• mill-
stoue. — fteiicr, /.; Sd)tad)t=unö=— fteuer,
tax on meat and bread, cattle and com. —
Sal)H, in. grinder, molar. — JtoaUB, »"• obliga-
tion to have one's com ground at a certain null.
9)iä^'lid|, obs. adj. ct- adv. see 3IUmäl)lict).
3)tablt'tiar, adj. demaudable.
Wläwn—C, /. (pl. —en) mane. — tfl, adj. with
a mane, maned. Comp. — cn=l)Utd), "*• l»el-
met plume. — CH^Dede,/. mane-sheet.
SDätJ^'ll — CUfV.a. to remind; to admonish, exhort;
to warn ; to urge on (to a duty, etc.); to incite ;
to remind to pay, to dun ; cincn Wegen einer
<sd)nl(> — en, to press a p. for jiayment, to de-
mand payment (of a debt) of a p. — cr, m.
( — cr^, pl. — cr) admonisher ; dun. — UilB,/.
admonition, exhortation ; dunning. Comp. —
liriCf, m., — ft^reiben, n. dunning letter;
monitory epistle. — nit, '"• warning cry. —
mort, n. word of exhortation. — JCttCl, m.
reminder; deinaud note.
'{tia^r, m. (— (c)ö, pl. — e) nightmare (dial.).
SJJrtÖr't^en, see iöJärdjen.
aiJÖ^'rC, ./'• (pl- — n) mare ; jade, hack.
WJat, m. (-0 [^rarely — or (obs. <e- poet.) — cn],
pl. — c) May; hci} iitbcnS — , the springtime
of life. Comp. — tJlumC,/. lily of the valley.
— l)OU)Ie, /• drink made of different kinds of
\viue with addition of woodruff, sugar, etc. — '
fOrcUC, /. salmon trout. — ßcfcftC, n.pl. the
May Laws (in P7-ussia, 1S71, against the
Roman Catholic clergy). — fjifcr, "'• cock-
chafer ; soldier of the third Garde-Grenadier
regiment (Berlin ; coll.). — fäfcru, v.a. to be
going to make a speech (si.). — rCBCU, m. rain
in May ; — rcgcn bringt Segen, rain in May is
lucky (prov.). — fd)CtU, m. new moon in May;
saxifrage. — trciHt, m. wine flavored with
woodruff. — UOgcl, m. cuckoo; butterfly (dial.).
StlttiH,/. see 9JJngb, WaMMW'.poet. d- dial.).
3lai'c, awci'e, /". obs. for iöJai.
59ltti'— C,/. (it "'.) (;'/. — n) green bough, birch
branches (for decoration) ; young birch-tree;
may-pole ; ct(id)c l)icbcn — cn uon ben iöän'
jnen, others cut down lirauches off the trees
(B.) ; »ucnn aüc .Ciiitc fid) nub iielmc fd)ntüf=
fen mit grünen 9JJnicn, when the caps and
helmets are all garlanded with greexi brandies.
Comp. — bnittn, m. young birch-tree; may-
pole. — fcier, /., — fcft, ».; Teilnafimc am —
fc)t, maying.
SKflt'- cn, I. v.n. to be May ; ct' — t, it is May,
May begins. II. old gen. of 'iilai occurring in
compds. — cn=Bliid, "• bliss of May. — cn=
lldft, adj. Maylike. — cn=lidjt, n. light of a
May day (poet.).
9)!ttic>, in. Indian com, maize.
9>!aif(t9, SUlcifd), m. (— csS, />/. — c), — C,/. mash ;
mashing^ — Cn, 'i'-a. tomash. Comp. — (lOtttd),
rn., — fufc, /. mash tun, mashing tub, ferment-
ing-vat. — l)OU, n., — friirfC, /'. scoop.
©JaitreffC, / (pi. — n) (kept) mistress.
ÜDlajCftä't, f-(pl- — en) majesty; Majesty. —
ifd), adj. majestic. Camp. — e^bcIclOiflJinB,
/. offense against the sovereign, crime of leze-
majesty ; high treason. — §:bricf, m. charter.
— '^=))Iltral, in. the " we " of a sovereign.
— e=red)t, n. (royal, etc.) prerogative. — §:
rcditC, n. regalia. — ÖrfdlänÖCr, — Ö=t)Cr=
tircrtjcr, m. one guilty of high treason. — §r
UCrbrCdjCn,«. high treason.
'Jllnio'r, m. ( — §, pl. — c, obs. — ^) major (iojr..
Mil.) ; major proposition (Log.). — tt't, n.
( — atS, pl. — ate) right of primogeniture; in-
heritance attached to seniority. — C'HIl, adj.
of (full) age. — Clinttü't, /. majority, —in,
/. major's wife ; bcr iicrr — unb bie %xa\x
— in, the major and liis lady. — itö't, /. (pl-
— itaten) majority. Comp. — a'^#=CrbC, L
aRojorifieren
390
^an
m. heir in right of primogeniture. II. n. in-
heritance attaclied to primogeniture. — (I'tO;
But, n. property entailed on the eldest child.
■ — a'tö = l)Cl'r, "'. he wlio has the rightof primo-
geniture; eldest ot the family. — {lOlltUd, "'.
major-douio. ^ö;CrtC,/ critical period in an
otficer's career (when it is doiibtjid if a ^Haupt-
mann ' vcill be promoted 'Major''); cr ift glurf=
lid) urn bic — ö=cctc Qcfommcn, he has luan-
agedto get his majorship (coll.). — S;rajlH,
— Ö:itCUC,/. majorship, ranli of a major(iV(V.).
aWojOrifiC'r— ClI, v.n. to heat by a majority of
votes; bei ber iJHifHmmiiiig würben »uir — t,
when the votes were taken we were outvoted.
WlaiK&'tCl, /. capital (letter) : small capital
{Typ.).
8Mot(lDttlltlfiC'r— Cn, t'.n.to macadamize [roads,
etc.). — tf ]>-P- it" adj. macadamized.
äHitfarO'n — C, /. (pi. — en) chestnut ; macaroon.
— i, pi. macaroni.
SRa'fcl, m. (— £<, pi. — ) stam, spot ; defect,
fault. — in, adj. spotted, stained. Comp. —
lOÖ, adj. spotless, immaculate. — lofiofcit,/.
spotlessuess.
fflJUfelci', ./'. (pi. —en) broking, brokerage; cen-
soriousuess, critici->m.
SKo'f— Clifl, adj. censorious ; fastidious. — Cl«,
V. l.7i.(aiix. 1).) to act as a broker, tobeabroker.
II. a. tt- ti. (aux. |)J to carp at; to haggle (in
bvyimj) ; — (c ni(J)t ! don't criticize too nicely,
don't be too dainty! mit feinem Üieiuiffen —
ein, to compound with one's conscieute — Cicr,
3){p't— ler,) ni. (— (e)lcr'i,;)/. — (e)ler)broker ;
ofticiallyauthorized middle-man ; usurer; agent,
negociator ; meddler ; fault-Huder ; censorious
person; ber CfirlidlC'JJJatlcr, the honest broker.
Covip. — lcr;OC<Ct}ött, n. broker's business.
— ler^lOljU, m. brokerage.
SHofre'lC,/- (pi. — n) mackerel.
ajlafro'nc,/. (pl.—n) macaroon.
!0Sa(ulatU'r, f. ( jil. —en) waste paper; bad
book. Comp. — bOBCn, m- waste sheet (Ti/p.).
^maU n. see ma\]\.
'älJnl, l.n.(~tC-,]'l. -e/JwrfMui'ler) sign, mark,
token; stain, spot, mark, mole; boundary-mark;
goal ; starting-point ; joint of time, time, bout,
turn (in this latter sense fre(juently iLied as suffix
in comp.) ; SJJuttcr — , mole ; boö erfte — , the
first time ; fie gefällt ouffi erfte — , she pleases
at first (siyht) ; ein — , once ; bicfc^ eine — ,
this once ; nuf ein — , mit einem — , all at
once, suddenly; ein für oUe — , once for all ;
nod) ein — , once more ; nod) ein— fo groß, as
large again, double; ein— ift tcin— ,ohce does
not count (prov.)\ für fein — , not even for
once; ,^u ticrfd)icbcnen —en, at different
times ; mic Utel — ? iiow many times ? nUe — ,
every time, always ; nUe — >ucnn, whenever ;
ein — unit' onbcre, by turns, alternately; eö
ift (jalb— fo breit, it is half the breadth, half
as broad; .ytiei— fünf ift 5Chn, twice five or
two fives are ten. II. adv. A part, (shortened
from etnntol ami always unaccented) = once,
etc. ; C5 Xoav — ein .fjiinig, once upon a time
there was or there was once a king; ed ift
— nid)t anber§ in ber 2Bc(t, that is the way
of the world, you see ; fd)ön ? fic ift nid)t —
biibfd), liandsome ? she is not even pretty;
bör' — ! just listen ! fng' — an, but tell me ;
fommcn Sic — ber ! just come here ! (coll.) ;
fief) — or ba feb' — einer ! well, I say ! (coll.).
— in, ('^U- ^'^' "dv. of so many times (as bret=
tnaiig, happening or repeated three times).
Comp. — bniint, /».boundary-tree. — grnbCM,
m.,__— nnibC,/. biiundary ditch. — Dfnbl,'".,
— foule,/, boundary pillar. — ftClu, '".bound-
ary stone; monumental stone. — SCid)CU, n.
mark, sign ; memorial ; aim, butt.
8Ra'l — cn, »••'7. to paint; to portray, delineate ;
naüt J>er 92atur — en, to paint from nature ;
fid) -en laffen, to sit for one's picture, to have
one's portrait taken ; mit trodcncu J^arben
—en, to draw in crayons; ouf noffcn jjolt
— cn, to paint in fresco; niit or in ifijflffcr
— en, to paint in water-colors; man tttujj
ben Xcnfcl nirfit an bic SBanb —en, talk of
the devil and hj 11 appear (prov.) ; er tnnn fid)
(dat.) 'mat- — cn laffen, don't he wish he may
get it ; fie ift Jlim — cn, she is very beautiful ;
fid) — cn, to be reflected; to represent oneself
(itself). Co-nip. — taftCU, »'. paint-box.
SJJa'lCr, m. (—5, pi. — ), —tu,/, painter, artist.
— Ci', /. painting; manner of painting; bad
painting, daub ; picture; fd)lcd)ter —, dauber.
— ifd), adj. ct- adv. picturesque, graphic. —
f(t)0ft,/. painters (ro//.). Com//. —otaÖCtUiC,
/. academy of painting. — UtCllcr, n. paint-
er's or artist's studio. — Cfcl, m. easel. —
firniö, rn. varnish for pictures. — golJ), n.
ramter's gold ; ormolu. — fuuft, /. art of
painting. — Jtiufcl, m. paint-brush. — fdtCtllC,
/. palette. — fdiUlC, / school of painting;
school of jiainters ; school for painters, school
of art. -filbcr,». silver powder. — flaffClCl,
/. easel. — ftOtf, m. maul-stick. — ftUljl, in.
sketching-stool. ~t\xA}, n. (pumter's) canvas.
'»lall, ./"• model, mold (Aaut.). Camp. — bflcf,
nt. building contract.
"5>!aU, adj. silly (dial.) ; — e ^Clt, silly witch.
TOol'tCr, in. d- n. (—0, pi. — ) corn-measure;
wood-measure; englifdier — , quarter. — n,
v.a. to cord (uood) ; to take the multure.
»laltC'fcr- (in comp.) — liuua, m. Maltese
lap-dog. —{rCUJ,Ji- Maltese cross. — OjJJCU,
m. order of Malta or of St. John. — rittCV, in.
knight of Malta.
©Jolbufi'cr, m. ( — §) malmsey {grape or trine).
iMJol'bc, ./■'. (pi. — n) mallow. Comp. — n=ortio,
adj. malvaceous (Bot.).
»loU, n. (—i^,pl. — c) malt ; on ilim ift .i^oDfcn
unb — bcrlorcn, he is (quite) hopeless (//roc).
— cn, v.a. d- n. (aux. b.) to malt. Comp.
— bcrcitunn,/. maltage, malting, -tier, n.
ale. — bOCcn, m. malt-loft. — botticb, m.
Bteeping-trough. — ÖorrC, — bSrrC, f. malt-
kiln. — fdU'Ot, n. bruised malt, grist. —
tcnuc, /. malt-floor or barn. — trauf, m.
malt^liquor.
»Jäl's— cn, see gjialsctt. — cr, m. (— er§, pi.
—er) malster. — crct', f- malting, malt-house.
SHOtno', f. (— , pi. — s) mamma. Comp. — flnÖ,
see 9Jintterföl)nd)cn.
»inntClU'cf, m. (— cn, pi- —en) soldier of the
(old) light Egyptian horse, Mameluke ; apos-
tate ; hypocrite.
»iant'mou, m. (~§) pelf, mammon, worldly
riches. Cornj). — 0;bicncr, — e=fUCd)t, m.
mammon-worshiper, worldling.
Vlam'mut, n.(~(()Cupl-—od-—c) mammoth,
Com]). — gcfdlnft, n. large stores (//(;///.).
SJJnntfe'U, ./"■ (pi- —cn, or — -i) miss, damsel;
shop-girl ; stewardess (07i a farm).
'iDlnn, indef. jiron. (only used in the nom. sing. ;
in other cases of the singular an oblique case of
einer is used) people, one, they, we, you, a
person ; — fngt, it is said, they say ; — laffe
mid) in 5-ricben, let me alone ; — tiod)t,
somebody is knocking ; hcnt.^Utogc rcift —
t)on I'onbon nad) ijannobcr in ^luan.vg
Stunben, it is now (only) a twenty hours'
journey from London to Hanover; — bit Utir
gcfngt, I was or have been told ; — erlaube
mir, I beg leave (/o) ; — mnfj e?. tbun, it
must be done ; bat^ tann — nid)t toiffcn, there
is no knowing ; (referring to a known subject) —
toillige ein ober nid)t, whether they will or
no ; (as .itage direction :) — fiebt 9?. an cincm
2'ifd)e Icfcnb, N. is discovered at a table
reading; — fd)neii)e 91. 2>, im $untte i8.,
bisect A B in B.
man
391
mam
^WHan, adv. only, but (dial.); ba^ ift — tücnig,
that is but little ; gc() — nni(t)t llitt, miudyou
do uot go! cci Woven — wenige üentc bo,
there were only a few people present (coll.).
TOnnd), (— CV, — C, — ce), inde/. adj. d- pron.
many a, many a one ; bnö l)at>C id) — liclic^
9J!at gehört, I have lieard that raany a time ;
basj WirÖ —cm Icii» fein, that will grieve many
a one ; id) ()abc 5''"t" oor "~f =5 S" crjälilen,
I have much to tell you ; — t^ l|ä(t man mit
Unrerfit für ein ÜJliirf, many things are
wrongly counted a happiness. — f, pi. see
93!antf), many ; some, several. — CO, .see
SJiiinrt), many <• thing; many things. Comp.
— einer, many a man, many a one. — CrlCI,
irnlec. adj. of several sorts, various, sundry,
divers; nnf — crlci 3lrt, in various ways, er
fagte mir —crlci, he told me many things.
— innl, adi'. sometimes; often.
UKandicf'tcr, m. {—t-, pi. — ), (-fntnmt, m.)
velveteen ; corduroy. — tUUt, n. Manchester
school {nf free-lr(tders). See Index of names.
9JJanrt)ct'tc, see TOnnfdieftc.
WlOnönri'nrn:tllCC, '"• mandarin tea.
S^innOn't, «• ( — (c)iS, pi- — C) mandate ; authori-
zation ; brief. — o'r, ?"• (— arö, pi. —are)
attorney, pi'oxy, mandatory.
'iDlau'acI, /■ (;'/■ — «) almond {Bot); tonsil
(Anal.) ; gebrannte — , burnt almond. Comp.
— bräUUC, /■ tonsilitis. — brct, '«. almond-
pap. — cntSiinDunn,/- inflammation of the ton-
sils, tonsilitis. — flciC, /• bran of almonds,
ahiiond powder. — trftUC,/. roller.
^äWnn'öCj, /. ( pi. — n) number of fifteen ; fifteen
sheaves. — It, v. I. n. (aici. t).) to yield many
sheaves. II. a. to put up in heaps or shoclis of
ten to fifteen sheaves ; to coiuit by fifteens.
Comp. — tUCifC, adr. by fifteens.
SinnOoli'ne, WSaiiöo'rc,./". (pi. — n) mandolin.
©JnnDrago'ra,/. mandrake (Bot.).
^In'ntn, pi. manes.
'!9}(in0r adv. among, between (dial. <& coll.).
^iöjnnil— {in comp.) — futtcr, —fur», n. mixed
fodder. — fVVndjC,/- mixture of languages.
SDianga'n, n. {—5) manganese. — foucr, adj. ;
— faurc SaläC manganates. — fiinrc, /. man-
ganic acid.
9)!an'n— Cr — clr /■ ipl- —en, — c(n) mangle,
calender, rolling-press. — Cllt, — CII, v.a. to
mangle, calender.
3)!nn'nel, m.{—^, pi. 9)JÖngcf) want, lack, defi-
ciency ; defect, blemish ; dearth ; distress,
penury ; an cincr o. — haben or leihen, to be
in want of a th. ; a\Xi — an, for want of, in
default of; — § !Öerirf)t, for want of advice
{C.L.); —§ 3(nnnl)mc, for non-acceptance;
in — geraten, to be reduced to want. — Ijaft,
adj. defective {also Gram.); imperfect; faulty.
— Ildftinteit, /• defectiveness; imperfection;
faultiness.
3)!nn'|)eln, v. I. n. (nui. tj.) X- imp. to want,
lack, fail ; an mir foil e^ ni(f)t — , I shall do
my part, shall not fail ; mir Wirb nichts — , I
shall not want (5.) ; cr tn^t Ct^ ficf) {dal.) an
nicf)tö — , he denies himself nothing; ct^
mangelt mir an barem ÜJclöc, I am in want
of ready money, I am short of cash.
9WfJnirt)(i'er, ™. ( — S, pi- — ) Manichee ; usurer ;
creditor, dun {dudnits^ slang).
9)Janie',/. ipl. — en) mania ; madness.
SDlanie'r, /. {pi. — en) manner, way; deport-
ment : fashion, habit ; style ; mannerism ;
grace notes {Mits.f ; {pL) manners ; mit guter
— , with a good grace ; baö ift fcinc — , that
is not the proper way, that is not the way to
act. — It''), adj. mannerly, civil, polite. —
li(t)feit, }■ politeness. — t, adj. affected ; man-
nered {Paint.). — tÖCit, /• mannerism.
Vla'ntfcft, n. ( — tS, pi. — c) manifesto. Comp.
— (ltiO'tt^:eiD, ni. sworn declaration of insol-
vency. — ic'reit, v.a. to manifest; to swear
an affidavit to one's insolvency (Law).
»lant'»!— el, l-m. (—clö.i'^.— el) maniple, com-
pany of foot-soldiers in the Roman army (Mil.).
II. «. a narrow strip worn on the left arm,
maniple (li. Calk. Eccl.). — ttttC'VCn, v.a, to
manipulate.
WlJU'fO, '". ( — 5) deficit: defect, deficiency.
SBJanU, ?«■ (—Cä,pl. SJiän'ner) mau ; male ; hus-
band ; (pi. — en) retainer, liege, vassal ;
{pi. — ) soldier, man; bcr gcmcinc — , com-
mon people, the lower classes ; the man in
the street ; bcr tuilbc — , the wild man of
the woods; Sen lieben ü5ott einen guten
— fein laffen, to let things take their course ;
bie Solbateu ftanben brei — bod), the sol-
diers were drawn up three deep ; bCr ©cnernl
mit brcitaufcilb — , the general with three
thousand men ; fciucn — finben, to find one's
match ; an ben — bringen, toget rid of, find a
purcliaser for ; feine 2^od)ter an ben — brin-
gen, to dispose of one's daughter in marriage ;
einen — ttelimen, to marry; einen — fndien
(finben), to seek (find) a husband ; ißtttc (f^'tau
2'OCtor !ö.) grüßen Sic S'T"' ~' please re-
member me to Dr. B. or to the doctor ; b\X bift
ein — be5 Xobes-, »uenn . . ., you are a dead
man if ... ; — ber j^-reilicit, a free man; fci=
nen — ftebCU, fteUcn, to be a man of courage,
not to flinch ; ciucu — ftcUcu, to find a man ;
tuenn bie *JJot an ben — fommt or gdit, in
case of necessity ; Sclbft ift bcr — , ever_v one
must depend on himself ; if you want a thing
well done, do it yourself (;;TO)'.); einSBorteiu
— or ein — ein 'Ä'ort, an honest man's word is
as good as his bond, an honest man is as good as
liis word (p/oc); ber brittC — , the third party,
agent, middleman ; tDOUcU SiC bCU »icrtcn —
mad)Cn ? will you take a hand and make the
fourth ? cr ift nirfit — (e)^ genug c§ jn tliun,
he is not man enough or suflSciently brave to
do it ; fo Diet auf (für) ben — , so much a or
per head ; luir ftcficn allc für einen — , we
are as one man, we share the responsibility ;
— fur — , one and all ; bü'i i'olf crliob fid)
mic ein — , the nation rose as one man ; —
gegen — , hand to hand (ßglit) ; bu Warft mir
mein — , you would be the last person I should
apply to (iron.); bu Warft nie mein — , you
would be the last person I should apply to, you
would never do for me; atlc — Uott) I all hands
aloft ! (Xaut.); taufcub — ,^U jVufi. ^ thousand
foot; mit — unb 'iWJanö, every living soul; mit
— unb Wanö untergehen, to go downi with
all on board. — belt, adj. marriageable, fit to
marry, having attained to (wo)manliood. —
liattcit, /■ marriageable age, (wo)manhood,
(wo)man's estate ; puberty. — Ijaft, adj. <fc
adv. manly ; brave, valiant ; strenuous. —
hnftinfeit,/. manliness; bravery. —Ucit,.f.
manhood, virility ; manliness, courage, valor.
— f d)Oft, /• body of picked men ; troops, forces,
crew. Comp. — eä:aUct, n. manhood. — Cd:
traft, /■ manly vigor or strength. — 1&:
tnüräc, .f- dignity oif a man. — !iut, n. male
fief. — iod), n. man-hole. — $:bili), ". man,
male person (coW.). — d=Ilt(t, — gz^od), "''./.
stout, tall as a full-grown man. — fdmft&=
rofle, /. muster-roll. — S=l)emd, "■ shirt.
— ä=ter(, m. (thorough) man. — #:tl0ftcr,
n. monastery. — §:lCWte, pl. men-folk,
men. — #:4)crfOn,./". man. — (e)Ö:ftttlMtn, »».
male line. — d^fttltttttC, /. male voice. — §:
tief, adj. a fathom deep. — g^tOd, adj. mad
after men. — S^tOUOCtt, /-, — d:t»ttt, f. pas-
sion for men, andromania, nymphomania, furor
uterin'18 (Med.). — d=J||(^t, /. discipline
(Mil.), — tpeibf n. virago ; hermaphrodite.
Unännt^en
892
2ßarl
ajlänn'— (Den, «. (— tticnf-, pi. — tfim) little
mau; male {of l,>'(is/s, birds, etc.); mein —
rf)cn, my dear liusuaud ; — ti)cit madjCII, tu
frisk, to squat, to beg (as a do<i). —\\\, /.
woman {B.)\ virago. — ifd), adj. masculine,
mamiish, unwoiiiaiiiy. — Icill, 11. see — ri)cit •
ein —lein uni> ein j^räulein, a male auU a
female (B.). —lid), adj. male; masciüme ;
manly; bold, valiant; male (Bot.) \ — (idle
Oicimc, masculiue rimes (the last syllable of
the jnetrical line having a stress) ; — ltri)C
^fctbiina, )nan'8 clothes; — lidic^ 9lltcr,
man's estate. — Ijdjteit, ./'. manhood' virility '
masciüinity : manliness, bravery, manfulness.
Comp. — CV;(t)or, »I. men's choir ; chorus of
men (Theat.). — cr=frenn8frtjnft, /. friend-
ship between men, firm or reliable friendship.
— Cr^nelonODl'teiu, "'. men's choral society,
glee club. — cr;moröcnÖ, (/'//. homicidal.
— er=fÜri)Hn, adj. longing after men, mad
after men. — cr;trcnU), /. eryngo (Hot.).
— er^miii'öc, iee TOonneöiöüröe. — cr=uolf,
n. men.
S>Iiin'nia, (aWiin'nid),) adj. many (oft.?.). Comp.
— fnd), — ffiltin. «'(?■- various, manifold, di-
verse, multifarious ; — faltig mad)C«, to diver-
sify, to vary. — faUiötCtt, /. multiplicity,
variety, diversity.
SRäu'uinlid), indec. adj. every man, everybody,
one and all ; individually and collectively.
Sllttnome'tcr, '«. {—i,pl. — ) manometer ; steam
gauge, pressure-gauge.
aJlanö'Ö— Cr, n. (—ivi^pl. —er) maneuver ; re-
view, maneuvers. — riC'rCH, I. v.n. (aux. f).)
to maneuver ; to hold a review. II. subst. n.
maneuvring, maneuvers. Comp. — Cr:fl'iCB,
m. sham campaign (J'or practice).
aWanfar'Dc,/. (j>i. —n) attic. Comp. — nröadt,
n. curved or broken roof. — n=feuHcr, n.
attic window, dormer window. — n^tOOitnUUn,
/. lodgings in a garret or on the top-floor. —
n=,')tmtner, — nritijbdjcn, n. attic.
»!anfd), »lantfdi, /«. (— (c)ö,ij/. — c) paddling,
dabbling; squash.
JRnn'fmc— n, «JJnnt'fdjc— n, v.a. & n. (aux. ().)
to paddle, dabble, splash ; to mix up ; to
meddle. — vei', /. dabbling; squash.
SWnnfd)cf'tc,/. (pi. — n) cutf ; wrist-friii; — n
llflbcn (uor einer S.), to be afraid, to be in
fear (of a th.) (coll.) ; t>ic — n .gittern i()m, he
IS in a great funk (coll.). Comp. — n=ficber,
n. abject fear. — n = tnOt»f, m. stud ; tiot>pcltc
— n=fnijffe, links.
»Jan'tcl, '/'. (—0, pi. mdn'td ; d>7n. <»Jfin'tcf=
d)cn) cloak, mantle ; gown, robe, cloak of
state ; pall ; envelope, slieathing ; mantel,
mantelpiece ; jacket, cusingiofa ci//inder, etc.);
convex surface (of a ball, etc.) ; roof (Mm.) ;
rminer (Aaut.); canvas-bag {of a ßre-ball]
Artil.); top; crowii (of a bell); coping (of a
trail) ; cage, well (of a staircase) ; mantle,
cloak, preten.se ; Scr &änifd)C — , maiden (in-
, strumevt of torture) : ben — nod) bent SSinbe
{(äugen, to temporize, to trim one's sails ac-
cording to the wind, to set one's sail to every
wind; einer Sndic ein «Jnnteldien wmf)nn=
gen, to cloak or palliate a thing. Comp. —
fragen, m. cape (of a cloak). — ricntcn, m.
cloak-strap. — fnrf, m. portmanteau, valise.
— ftoff, m.., — tndl, n. mantling. — trijgcr, »1.
pall-bearer (ohs.); time-server; trimmer. —
UJCif, adj. voluminous. — JClig, n. mantling.
aUonttl'lC,/. (pi. — n) mantilla.
3)laniin'l, n. (—0, pi. — e) note-book; journal,
wastebook (C.L.) ; key-board (Mus.).
SWannfottU'r,/. (p/. —en) manufacture ; manu-
factory. —\'\t, m. (—if ten, pi. — if'ten) man-
ufacturer; maker; dealer in manufactured
articles. Comp, —atttcitet, m. factory-hand.
— tnOuitl'ie, ./". mauulacturlug industry ; —
inbnftric unb iore (f-raeugnijie, manufactures.
—waxen, pi. mauufactured goods ; articles of
manufacture; dry goods. — WnVCn^ftiinÖlcr,
m. dealer in manuf actuied goods ; linen-draper-
mercer. '
iöJoUUitVtV't, ". (— (e)Ö, pi. — e) handwriting;
manuscript (of an author); cojiy (Typ.);
iöiilincn — , acting copy ; aU — ncbrurft,'
printed (or type-written) for private circula-
tion only; ben Üjitlincn gcgenitftcr als —
gcbrntft, right of acting reserved.
SUtlV'pC,/. ( pi. —11) portfolio, case ; map.
mm, see ajJalir.
»Jnrae'ntii«, n,. (-~,pi. Wiarasmctt) marasmus,
decay ot the body.
WÜir'diCH, 11. (—.•;,;,/._) tale, story; fairy-tale,
fable, legend ; rumor ; — Hon tanienb nnb
einer ycndlt, the Thousand and One Nights',
the Arabian Nights (entertainment). — Ijnft,'
adj. in the form of a tale ; fabulous, fictitious!
— linftigteit,/. fabulousness. Comp. — Oud),
n. book of fairy tales. — CVjiiljler, rn. story-
teller. — UJClt, /. fabulous world, world of
romance.
»lar'Dcr, m. (— §, pi. _) marten; marten-fur.
Camp. _fn(Jc,/. trap for catcljing martens.
SlS'rC, /. (o^s. iC- ;yoe<.) news, tidings ; rumor;
tradition ; see 93Jnrdlcn.
ölarel'lC, /. {pi. — n) morel (cherry); smaU
yellow apricot, Turkey apricot.
iölnrgnri'n, i>. _(— inv;) margarine. Comp. —
butter, /., -felt, n. margarine, margerine.
— filHCr, adj. niargaric.
aWltri'cn— (in comp.) — IJÜÖ, n. image of the
virgin Mary. — tilinnc, ./'. daisy. — Hicuft,
m. worship of the Holy Virgin. — Öorn, m.
Scotch thistle; sweet brier. — füöen, pi.
gossamer, —feit, n. Lady-day. — nla«l, n.
Muscovy glass, ishiglass-stone. — gloddten,
n. Canterbury bells. — ßrno, n. feather-grass!
— frticr, m. lady-bird. — InDeUC, /. Lady-
cliapel. — iniirmdien, «. lady-bird.
Wlnri'nc, f. ( pi. — n) marine, navy ; bei ber —
bicnen, to serve in the navy; in — freifen
among naval experts. Comp. — afa&entic!
/. Royal Naval College. — nntt, n. navy-board
or ofüce, Admindty. — nrfeunl, n. navy-yard.
— nrtilleriC, /. naval artillery, naval guns,
naval gunners. — ntinlfter, m. minister of
naval aflairs ; Finst Lord of the Admiralty
(Eiiijl.), Secretary of the Navy (U. S. A.).
— innler, n. marine or sea-painter. — ntiui:
fterium, n. ministry of naval affairs. Admiralty
(EngUmd), Navj- Department {U. S. A.).
— offisicr, m. naval officer. — rcferbc, /.
naval reserve. — fdtulc, /. naval school or
college. — folDnt, m. marine. — trubben,
pi. marines. — tocrft, /. navy-yard, govern-
ment dock-yard. — mcfcn, n. naval aflairs.
Warinie'ren, v.a. to pickie.
»Jnrionet'te, /. ( pi. — n) puppet. Comp. — n=
fbici, «. puppet-show.
Wtnrjc'a, /., — d»cn, n. (dial.) girl; maid-ser-
vant ; silly girl, wench, goose.
'9l!arf,/. (pl.—tn) mark, boundary, limit ; bor-
ders, border-country, march ; district ; wood,
pasture held ui common; bie — = bie
SPranbenburg, March (or, formerly. Electo-
rate) of Brandenburg. Comn. — batint, m.
boundary tree. — gcuof?, «(.'joint-proprietor
of land. — OCridjt, n. district court. — grnf,
■m. margrave, count of the marches. — gräfin,
/. margravine. — fdjCtDC, f. boundary. —
fdieiilCfnnft, /. art of surveying ; subterrane-
ous geometry. — fdlclDcr, '». (mine) surveyor.
— fdjeiberif}, m. plot of a mine. — fdieiDC;
jng, m. line of demarcation. — fc^cfÖunfl,/.
determination of a boundary. — ftCin, m.
landmark, boundary stone.
SRorf
393
SRärtcrer
aWarf, /. {pi- — ) (abbrev. M. Mk.) silver
weight : mark (a modern German coin worth
abovi one shilling or twenty-Jour cents). —
flCUItdtt, ". troy-weight. — rcrt)miHfl,/. calcu-
lation in marks. — fdjCilt, m. ; 100 — fd)cill,
100 mark note {nearly S25). — \tM, n. mark
(or shilhng) piece, bob (coll.); 20 — ftürf,
20 mark pieae {nearly S5). — tttüMrunO, /■
currency of the German empire.
"IJllirlt "• (— C^) marrow; pitli; pulp; core;
essence; mettle; strength, vigor; — in ÖClt
ftltfld)Cll liabcn, to be of great strength ; burrt)
— unb iöcin bringen, to penetrate to the very
marrow, to cut to tlie quick. — idjt, (olis.)
— in, adj. marrowy; pithy. Camp. — gcfitt),
n. medullary vessel. — l)Ol,>, n. pithy wood.
— loa, adj. marrowless ; pitliless.
SWlnt'fC, .f. ( p!. — n) mark, token ; countermark ;
signature (C. L.); label; check (Theat.);
ticket {J'or lectures, dinners); brand; certifi-
cate {from a teacher) ; marker, counter, fish ;
pole {used insurveying) ; postage-stamp ; stamp.
Comp. — n:(llt)Ullt, album for postage-stamps.
SJJtlt'f— CIt, 'v.a. to settle a boundary. — UHfl,
/. demarcation ; boundary ; district ; fields
common to a village.
iDJnV'f — Ctf '«• ( — cr^, pi. — cr) inhabitant of a
bomidary district, of the marches ; native of
the march of Brandenburg, Brandenburger.
— Ifdj, adj ; — ifdje ftonfcifion, Brandenburg
Confession.
SHnrfctcn'ocr, to. (— §, pi. — ) sutler, —in,./".
sutler-woman, canteen-woman. — 1|, v.n. {aux.
I).) to carry on tlie trade of sutler.
SKttrflC'r — Ctlr v.a. to mark ; to make prominent,
to indicate ; to raise ; bcn ^-f inö — ft. to point
out {Mil.). — tf p.p. & adj. marked, distin-
guished, prominent.
iDlnVft, m.. (— c§, pi. 9)Järf'tc) market, mart ;
market-place ; market-town ; emporium ; bar-
gain, business ; ^I'lr — , (yearly-)fair ; 'öJärf tc
lejicficn, to frequent fairs; cl ift .^lucimal
}t)üc()CUtltcfj — , the market is held twice a
week ; feine .^rtnt äu — c tragen, to risk one's
life; ju — c bringen, to take to the market,
to offer for sale;' cinc 9(nleit)e auf bcn —
bringen, to issue a loan ; mit et>ua^ — flatten,
to trade, deal in something. Comp. — unit, n.
board for regulating market affairs. — ticrtctit,
m. report or statement of the market. — tlllilC,
/. stall, booth. — fiillifl, "rfj. marketable. —
fXidCn, m. small raarket^town, borough. —
rciljCit, /• right of holding a market ; market-
privilege. — fliiugin, adj. current; — gän=
gigcr '^Jrci^, market price. — flClÖ, n., —
BCfcl)Cnf , n. money to be spent in a market or
at a fair, fairing. — gcittCtnilC, /. borough,
market-to\\^l. — gcrcrtUiUfClt, see — freiljcit.
— ÖCfdjSft, n. business done on the market.
— Butt "• market wares. — ijaUc, /. covered
market ; stalls in a large building. — l)Clfcr,
m. porter, packer {at fairs). — ICUtC, pi.
keepers of stalls ; frequenters of a fair or mar-
ket, peojile who wish to seU their goods in a
market. — mctitcr, — fdjrCibCV, m. clerk of
the market; inspector. — OVDltUHB, /• mar-
ket-regulation(s). — t^Ia^, m. market-place.
— rC(t)t, n. see — freifieit ; market regulations ;
market-toll. — fctjtfft ''• market-boat. —
f(^VCier, m. quack, mountebank. — frfirCt:
erci, /. quackery, charlatanry. — JCttCl, '".
register of market-prices, averages. — JOU, m.
duty on goods brought to market.
SDJarCtCn, v.n. {aux. fj.) to higgle, bargain {\xm
cine S,, for a th.) ; to sell in the market.
ä)lar'licn, aUaflilig, /. marline {Naut.).
SJJarmCln'ÖC,/. {pi. — n) marmelade.
SBlar'mcIitCtIt, m. marble {poet.). — Ctt, adj.
made of marble {poet.).
aRar'mor, m. (— §, pi. —t) marble. — Ic'rctt,
v.a. to marble, grain. — ic'rt, p.p. A adj.
marbled, mottled ; mit — ic'rtcm Scflltttt,
marble-edged {Bookb.). — n, adj. marble,
marble-like, made of marble. Comp. — nv:
bCitCV, in. marble-cutter. — t)an9, m. mar-
bled binding. — bilD, n. marble-statue or
bust. — brud),™., — Ol'UtSC,/. marble quarry.
— nldtt, adj. as smooth as marble. — gliittCt«
n. marble-rubber. — tttlt, adj. cold as marble.
— VlnttC, ./• marble slab. — fdjlCifCl', '". mar-
ble-polisher. — fd)Uttt, "'• marbled edges.
SDlOl'O'D— C, adj. weary, tired out, knocked-up.
— eu'r, ™. (—euro, pi. —cure & — cur^)
marauder, pillager. — iC'l'CIt, v.n. {aux. \].f
to mai'aud, to pillage ; to rove as a freebooter
or soldier in quest of plunder.
SKarO'UC, /. {pi- — n) edible or sweet chestnut.
a)laroaui'a, /». (— o), (,5!)!niof'to:lcöcr, n.)
Morocco-leather, morocco.
Wlarot'tC, /. {pL — U) freak, whim, piece of
folly.
WJarOUCU'l'r in. { — ^, pi. — S) billiard-marker,
marker ; waiter.
SJJarflui'fC, f.{pl. — n) marchioness; marquee
{tent).
maX9, m. & f. (— , pi. — (f)en) top {Naut.) ;
bcr grofie — , main-top. Camp. — latcrnc,/-
top-lantern. — fdtOtCtt, pi- toi>-sail sheets.
"jjlorfd), /. ( pi. —en) marsh, fen, bog ; — am
SDJcerC, salt-marsh. — ifl, adj. marshy. Comp.
— frrtllfljCit, /. marsh-fever, ague. — laitD,
n., — Cn = lanÖ, «. fenland, bogland, marshy
country. — lällÖCr, — CnibCtOOljUCr, m. in-
habitant of a marshy district.
^iDlarfd), I. «i. (— cs:, pi. 9)Jär'fd)e) march;
marching ; march {Mus.) ; tierbcrftC *JJ}ärfrf)e,
stolen marches ; ben — frf)(te^en, to bring up
the rear; fid) auf ti:n — begeben, to march
out, to set out; bcn — fd)ldgen, bJafcn, to
strike up a march ; einem bcn — blafcn,
to send a p. about his business {coll.). II. i-nt.
march ! forward ! be off" ! — ! — ! double {the
pace)\ — iC'l'Cn, v.n. {aux. (). A f.) to march;
^JJJann für 5!)}onn — ieren, to file (off); fflJann
für i)JJann borbei — ieren, to file past ; bit
tannft— icrcnlbeoff !(ro«.). Comp.— anjiig,
nt. marching kit. — liataiüOtl, n. battalion on
the march. — bCfC^t, m. marching-orders.
— DiätCtif, /. hygienic rules to be observed
on a march. — fällig, adj. fit for march-
ing. — fertig, adj. ready to march or to
start, in marching order. — gcfdjIDtUiligfCitr
/. (niarching-)pace. — fotonttC, f. marching
column {of an army). — lagcr, "• bivouac;
{pi.) traveling (trunnion) holes (Artil.). —
Ot'OttUng, /. order of march or of sailing.
— giiartiCS*, n. quarters for moving troops.
—route, /. line of march. — füulC, /• column
of an army on the march.
»Sar'idiafl, (obs. »Jttv'fdfnlf,) m. (—§, pi.
3)lar'fd)ällc) marshal. — in, f- marshal's
wife. Comp. — nutt, "• marslialship. — §:
ftab, ni. marshal's baton. — S:tt)iirl)C, /•
marslialship.
SRaVftaU, m. {—§, pi. War^tMe) royal stables;
royal or princely stud.
ffljar'tcr, /. (pi. — u) rack, torture; torment,
pang; martyrdom. — Cr, »i- ( — tr§, pi. — Ct)
torturer, tormenter. — n, v.a. to torture; to
inflict martyrdom on ; to torment ; fid) (dal.)
bcn ÄOi)f (,^cr) — U, to rack one's brains. —
tUtttfW. ( — tumö) martyrdom; martyrs. Camp.
— banf, /■ rack. — gcröt, «. instruments of
torture. — gcfdltdttC, /. martyrology ; Christ's
passion — lloU, n. cross (of torture). — (aitt:
ttlCr, f. torture chamber. — Vfaill, '"• stake
(of torture). — tOD, m. martyrdom, cruel
death. — boD, adj. full of torture, excni-
ciating. — ttJOdlC,/. Passion week.
awär'tcr— er, —in, see SDJörttirer, w.
URarfittt
394
2Ra^
SWarti'llf, see 3>iarttn '« index of names.
a)!är'tl)rcr, m. (—0, pl- —), —in, /■ martyr.
—tum, (Wiir'tHrtUm,) n. (—0) martyrdom.
Comp. — BCidjidltC,/. martyrology. — trOtlC,
/. crowu Ol martyrdom. — tOD, in. martyr-
dom ; bcn — tob ftcrbcit, to sufler martyrdom.
VfiaXtWxi—\xm,n.{—iim5,pl. — icn) martyrdom.
Blaruit'tC,/. (pL —11) red egg-plum.
IViiil'J, '"• ( — 15, older and in some comps. : — cit)
March. — lid), adj. March-like, of March ; öor
— lidl, existing before the great revolution of
184S and swept away by it ; see — tOQC. Comp.
— (CU)=bicr, n. beer brewed in March. — (Cll);
tOillD, 111. March wind, cutting wind. — fClD,
n. national assembly of the Franks. — tttOltat,
7n. mouth of March. — tlänclcilt,». mezereon
{Bot.). — fdjcin, ni. new moon in March. —
taue pl. days of the revolution of 18-18 in
Berlin and Vienna. — tICildlCIt, n. sweet violet.
— lOfltfcr, n. water from March snow.
SDlfltStPtl'lt, m. ( — 5) marchpane (a compound
of almonds, rose-water, and suyar).
3Ho'fd)— C, /. {pl. ~tn) mesh, stitch; eyelet-
hole ; link {of mail); cine — c fallen laffen (auf =
nehmen), to drop (pick up) a stitch {in knit-
tiny); — e ant .'pntC, cockade, —en, v.a. to net.
— in, adj. mesliy, reticulated, netted. Comp.
— Cn=tt)Crr, n. net-work.
3Kof(l)i'n— C, /. {pl. —en) machine; steam en-
gine ; machinery, apparatus ; eine — e aufftel=
len, to adjust an engine ; cine — e oniaffcn, to
start an engine ; cine — c abftcUcn, to stop an
engine, -cric',/. machinery. — ic'rcn,r.^.
to produce or work by machinery ; to clean
{corn) by a machine. — i'ft, m. (— if'tcn, pl-
— if'tcn) machinist ; engine-driver ; engineer ;
Bcene-shifter ; stage-carpenter. Comp. — Cll;
ban, rn. machine-making. — tn:banCTt rti.
machine-maker, engine - builder, engineer.
— Cn = banntfiftCr, m. mechanical, practical
engineer. — cn;Drurf, rri. machine impression.
— Cn=füitrcr, ™. engine-driver, engine-man.
— CnrOarn, n. machine-spun yarn (mule-)
twist. — Cn:JlCbSlluC, "• enpine-room ; engine-
shed. —cn = (lCfäilti, "• machine gun. — cn:
nfftClI, "• frame. - Cn;HCtt)Cbr, "• machine
rifle. — cn;rraft,.f. mill-power. — cn:Iclirc,
/. science of engineering, mechanics. — CU;
tnnlUfl, o<li- mechanical, automatic. — rn:
ttlCiitCr, w. mechanical engineer; traffic
manager {liailw.) ; ."itage-carpenter ; conductor
{Typ.). — cn;Offn, »'. engine furnace. — Cn:
tantn, m. engine-room ; engine-shed. — CU;
ffbartlt, m. engine-shaft. — Cn;frt»l0ftcr, m.
blacksmith for machinery. — Cn:fllinticrcr,
m. lubricator, greaser. — Ctl^fdircibcr. m.
typewTiter, typist. — cn:fi)it>cn, /''• m.icliine-
madelace. — cn:(tt'Cb;)ftut|l,"'. power-loom.
— Cn:tCrtinifcr. "• mechanical engineer. —
Cn:ttlCrf, n. machinery. — CttrJCidinCn, n.
engineering drawing.
SWa'f — C, f- ( pl. — en) mark, spot, scar {obs.).
—cr,f. { pl. —cm), also m. (—era, pi. —er)
vein, streak (of tcood), veined wood ; speck,
spot. — Critbt, (olis.) — crifl, adj. mottled,
streaky, speckled ; measled. — Cm, pl- mea-
sles. — crn, ''.'?• to grain ; firf) —cm, to get
streaky or knotty. — ifl, ad/, scarred ; spot-
ted. Comp. — er; ficrf, wi. speckle, vein. — Cf;
flOU, n. veined wood. — Crn;fronf, adj. ill
with measles.
9J}n§'Ö0lDcr, m. ( — §,pl. — ) maple-tree.
ajjnö'f- C, f. ( pl. —tn-.dim. Wnt^I'rfien,) mask ;
mask, disguise ; mask (For/.) ; masquerader ;
ugly hag ; cincm bic — c abncfimcn, to unmask
a p.: cine — e fchcn, to play for safety (ß/7/.);
bic ftl)er,^enbc — e, the muse of come<ly; bic
ernfte — e, tiie mu.se of tragedy. — cra'öc,./'-
(;)/. — craben) masquerade. — ic'rcn, i'-a. to
mask ; to put on a mask, disguise. Comp.
— Cn;anjUB, m., — Crt;nciÖ, n. faLcy dress;
disguise, masquerading costume. — Cn;b(tII,
m. masked ball, fancy-dress ball, masquerade.
— Cn;blnntC, /. personate flower. — cn;fcft,
71. masquerade, carnival, mummery. — cU;
frcitjcit, /. license enjoyed at a masquerade.
— Cn;täniCr, m. masked dancer. — CH;ÜCr;
ICii)Cr, m. dealer in fancy costumes, costumier.
— Cn=JUO, '«• fancy-dress procession, masque-
rading procession.
'3J!ni5, iUJü'ijC, i (il- 3) pers. sing, imperf. indie,
d- subj. of meffen.
^SBärtfe, n. { — Co, }>l. — c) measure (for a coai,
etc.); moderation; (alsof.) quart; measure,
gauge, rate ; meter, measure; measure, dimen-
sion, proportion ; limit ; degree ; time (Mus.) ;
see — c ; in boUem — C, amply, completely ; —
balten, to observe moderation ; in ()Ol)em — C,
in a high degree, very ; einem (bat") — ^U
einem diod nebnicn, to take a p.'s measure for
a coat ; cine — iöicr, a pot of beer ; natf) bcm
— C, in proportion to, according to ; hiebet —
nocfi Ski batten, fenncn, to know no bounds,
to exceed all bounds; iaC' — ilfacrfdireitcn, to
go too far ; allCt'^ mit — , everything in moder-
ation, moderation m all things ; gcljöuf tCS — ,
heaped measure ; baö — nirtlt babcn, not to be
standard measure ; ein gerüttelt unb gcfdlilt;
tclt — , full measure pressed down and running
over. — c, /. (P'l. — en) measure ; proportion,
just measure ; mode, manner, way ; (generally
used in the plural and in comp, with another
word) mit — en, with propriety, in moderation,
moder.ately ; obnc — en, excessively; über bie
— en, über otic ^cn, beyond measure, out of
all bounds; bcftcr — en, in the best way ; be =
liebiger— en, as one pleases ; folgenber —en,
in tlie following way, as follows; gctoiffer
— en, in some degree, to a certain extent; l)C =
fannter— en, as is known; gcliöriger —en,
duly; tierobrcbcter — cu, according to agree-
ment; l)ergcbrad)ter — en, according to cus-
tom; folrtier — en, in such a manner; Juaö
— en, whereas, in wljat manner (Lau-) ; lucun
CO fid) in bcr — e öerllält, such being the case
(obs.) ; in bcr — C mie, as {obs.). — cu, I- r.a.
to measure (rare). II. adv. seeing, as, whereas
(obs.); ((>! comp, rr) in the measure, degree, or
manner. Comp. — cint)Ctt, /• unit of measure.
—ß Ö be, /. measure, proportion; nad) — gabc
feiner iiräftc, according to his powers. — ßC;
bCnD, ailj. authoritative, decisive ; standard ;
t>ae tann nidit — gebcnb für uho fein, that
cannot influence us or be a standard for us ;
bie — gebenben Äreifc, the hading circles;
those in authority. — ncbUIIII, /• nitasure, pro-
portion, limitation ; olme — gcbung, without
restriction or condition, without disparage-
ment, without presuming to dictate. — Ijol;
tunfl. /• moderation, modesty. — liJHUC, /.,
— friin, m. tankard, quart-pot. — liCtlC, see
SOiafslicbe. —loo, adj. boundless, without
measure, exorbitant. — nnbinc,— llCljinuun./-
measuring ; measure ; mode of acting. — fC;
flCl,/. measure; —regeln bonad) nclimen or
treffen, to take steps accordingly, take the
necessary precnutious. — rCflCllI, v.a. to repri-
mand, to inflict disciplinary punishments on
(public. ^en-ants, .wldiers^etc). — rCßClUnß,/.
reprimand, disciphnary punishment. — ftab,
m. measure; standard; scale; in großem —
ftabe, on a large scale ; einen — ftab an cine
S. legen, to apply a rule or standard to a th. ;
Öerjühgtcr — ftab, reduced scale, graduated
scale (of reduction); in Ucrjüngtcnt — ftabc, on
a small or reduced scale. — ftOlt, '«.carpen-
ter's rule, gauge. — tOff, '"• two-quart pot.
— bcrbültniet, n. proportion ; pl. dimensions.
— tloUi adj. moderate, sober-minded.
9Raffe
895
mm
'9Knf' fCr/.(/''. — n) cue (ÄiV/.) ; sculptor's mallet.
"ÜWlll'i — (,/• (.pl- — cn) mass, lump; block; sub-
stance, stuff ; paste, dougli ; property, assets ;
ill — cn aufftcU'it, to mass (ßliL) ; bic — c öcr
9Utton, the bulk of the nation; fid) jxtr — C
IU(li)Cn, to lodge a claim (on a battkrupfs
esliite). — Clll)ltftf 'J<(/- '" ^ mass, in large
crowds; bulky; enormous. — in t adj. large.
— i'Ut ("ij- mas.sive, massy, solid ; clumsy ;
— iUC^ A^nil^, house built of stone. Camp.
— ciuarmiit,/- pauperism. — eit:niifnebot,
/. levy en masse, general levy (3Iil.). — CH:
dilDUttOf /• massing (o//TOoy«). — Clt=Crl)C:
bllltO,/. rising up of the whole people. — Cll:
fflicr, n. general volley. — rit=(ICbtrnc, n.
mountain mass. — eit=fUf(ltOV, '". creditor's
syndic or assignee. — ClUlttOril, '«■ general
massacre. —(n^VXOiUtÜOn, /. production on
a large scale. — ClUflliarticr, n. lodgings for
many iu one place, imder the same roof. — Clt:
tcil(l)CU,ra.particule, molecule. — ClUUCrtlluf,
7;i. selling (by) wholesale. — CI1:ltJCifC, adv. in
large numbers, in heaps ; in a lump.
äWS'iUnf <^(lj- '^' "'^''- »loJerate ; frugal ; mean ;
middling ; di.screet ; containing {one, f/e.) mea-
sure ; andante (i1/u6'.); f)c(l)Crt—, heroic, heroic-
ally ; — gcittcftcn, to enjoy in moderation. —
fcltf /• moderation, temperance, frugality;
moderateness; mediocrity. Comp. — fcitÖ=
tICrciltf in. temperance society or union ;
ftrcitfjcr — fcitCiUcrcilt, total abstinence soci-
ety. — tCitd:t)Cl'CtlllCl', m. teetotaler, total
abstainer; blue ribbon (coll.).
ffllii'ÜlB — Cll, ^.a. to moderate; to temper; to
mitigate, allay, assuage ; to restrain, clieck ;
fttJ) — ctt, to restrain oneself, keep one's tem-
per, be moderate ; bCJt 3tf)ritt — Clt, toslacken
one's pace ; bic gcmnpigtc Sonc, the temper-
ate zone. — IlllOt/' diminution ; moderation ;
mitigation.
aWa'ftllcti— e,/-, — djClI, n. daisy.
lölnft, m. {—C'j, pi. —Clt) mast; cinctt — nbfC'
gc(tt, to carry away a mast; ctltcn — cilt"
fc^Clt, to set up a mast ; bcr nrORC — , main-
mfist; bcr BBrbcrc — , foremast ; 'bcr t)tittcrc
— , mizzen-mast. — Cll, I'.a. to furnish with a
mast or masts. — Cr, (— crt^, pi- — cr) siißx
in camp, -master, of so many masts ; as : 2)rci=
— cr, three-master. Comp. — (lauttt, m. mast.
— CtUfCtjCr, ni. mast-maker. — tOVt), ni. scut-
tle, round top, bower, crow's-nest. — lOÖ, adj.
without masts. — UliiCtttCl', m. lookout (uiau),
top-man {Naut.). — tUärtS, adv. aback.
'iDloit, I. /• mast, acoms, beech-nuts, etc. ; fat-
tening ipu/s, etc.); stall-feeding; food; nnf
bcr — OnDcit, to fatten. II. adj. & adv. sleek,
fat ; well-fed. — Ctt, v.n. {aux. f.) to grow fat.
— in, see 'JJJrtft II.; robust; thick {of corn,
etc.). — uniJ, /. fattening. Comp. — Juirilt,
m. rectum. — frCiijCtt, ./. right of feeding
pigs, etc., in a wood. — -futtCV, n. fattening-
pasture. — noildi /• fat goose. — ßClD, n. pan-
nage. — Iillt», "• fatted calf. — fuv,/. gavage
{Med.). — OdJiC, »(.fattened (or stalled,/?.) ox.
— fdimcilt, ". fat or fattened hog or pig. —
t)icl), n. cattle for fattening ; fattened cattle.
— ,^Cit,/- time for fattening cattle.
3Wä'it— CM, v.a. to feed, fatten, cram ; r^cmiiftct,
8taU-fed, fat; btt^ gcittäftctc Aflflfi ftfilatfitcn,
to kill the fatted calf (i?.); firf) — ctt, to live
opulently. — cr, m. { — ert^, ;>'• — cr) cattle-
fattener or feeder. — Utlfl, ./'. fattening.
ÜJla'itlV, m. (— (C'o), pi. — c) {gnm) mastic.
äJlnflir'fn,./'. {—,pl- —§) mazurka.
iUlrttnÖO'r, '«• ( — §, pi. — C) matador {hi a bull-
fight) ; eminent person, great swell, big gun
{coll.) ; excellent player of games, crack
player, champion.
Vlateria'l, I- n. { — §, pi. — icn) material, sub-
stance ; stock, equipment, plant ; baggage.
artillery, materiel {Mil.) ; pi. materials, in-
gredients, products ; drugs ; groceries ; roUcn-
bcö — , rolling stock (iEajVw. ) ; licgcitbcö — ,
railway-plant. II. adj. material. • — tO'tttUS, '«.
materialism. — \'\t, iö'ttt, m. { — if'tett, pi.
— ii'tcit) materialist, sensualist ; druggist ;
grocer. — if'ttflt), adj. materialistic, relating
to matter. Comp. — (n)arcil) = nefrt)äft, ".,
(U)nrcn):ÖnnDlllltÖ../'- trade in colonial pro-
duce ; grocer's busuiess, grocery stores. —
ii'tCimclüöH'C, n. grocer's shop, provisioa
mercliant's stores. — WaXtW, pi- groceries.
SBJtttC'rt— C,./- {pl. —Ctt) matter, stuff ; subject;
cause, matter; pus (Med.). — C'U, adj. mate-
rial, real; — cUc Urfncf)C, material {as opp. to
formal) cause ; — cUcr SJJettfrf), matter-of-fact
person ; mau of no higher aspirations.
■SWotllCUinti'f , /. mathematics.
»Jntljcma'ti— tcr, »«■ (— tcr^, ;>/. — fcr) mathe-
matician. — frtt, adj. mathematical.
»latrnt'iCr/- (p'- —it) mattress.
UJJatri'fCl, f. { pl. — It) roll, register ; matricula-
tion ; in bic — eintragen, to matriculate.
Comp. — idtctn, in. certificate of matriculation.
aWntrifnlar'— ttcttränc, pi., — itmlanc, /• pro-
portionate payment, quota ; contributions from
tlie federal states to the Imperial Exchequer.
9)lUtri',?C, /. {pl. —It) matrix, mold; die;
small anvil.
aUntrO'fC, m. (— n, l^l. — n) sailor. Comp.~nz
art, /. sailor-fasliion. — n = jactC, /. sailor's
(pea-)jacket. — n:flCiÖCr,;'/. sailor's clothes,
slops {coll.). — ll:taui, 1)1. sailor's hornpipe.
— ll=taitfC,/- ceremony on crossing the line.
SRrttfd), I. m. { — Ci^, pl.—e) mash, squash, pulp;
mud {espHly after snow has been melting) ;
slush; loo; c^ ift cin— , bajt man nici)t bnrd)
fann, one can hardly get along for the mud;
— ntadicn, to make all the tricks; — ItJCrbCtt,
to lose all the tricks {at cards). II. adj. see
— ig. — CII, v.a. to squash, mash, bruise ; to
splash ; to capot. — ifl, adj. in pulp, slushy,
mashed, muddy, dirty.
3)latt, I- adj. mate {at chess) ; faint, feeble, lan-
guid, exhausted ; heavy ; flat, insipid, jejune ;
tasteless; dull, dim, dead; lifeless; spent (o;
balls) ; bic (Sifcniiafinafticn ninrcn äicmlii^
— , railway shares were rather diül or heavy ;
— gcfdlliffcnct^ (^laol, frosted glass ; — e
Stimme, inaudible or faint voice. II. n. { — §)
mate ; — marf)en, to mate, to exhaust; <Zti)(tat
(nnb) — , checkmate. — IjCit, .f. faintness,
weakness, lassitude ; dullness, dimness. — ig;
feit, ,/. languor, exhaustion, fatigue. Comp.
— ällliig, adj. heavy or dim eyed. — blrtll, adj.
pale blue. — flOlÖ. "• dead gold. — ^CrSißi
adj. faint-hearted, spiritless ; languid.
'»lat'te, /. {pl. —n) mat. Comy*. — n=biiiyc,
/. mat- weed. — tI = flC(l)tCV, '"• mat-maker,
straw-platter. — n=SCtig, "■ matting.
-WJrtt'tC, /■ ( pl. — n) meadow, mead (dial, ptoet.).
WJntUrttÖ't, f. maturity, ripeness. Comp. — g;
CVainen, «., — Ö;Vriif«Iin, f- {sometimes
C(dled "Ölatn'rum, "•) leaving examination at
the first grade secondary boys' schools {enti-
tling the succes.\ful candidates to proceed to the
University), examination for leaving certificates.
SJJafe, "'• (— e§, pl. — C) ■•<ee p. 779 ; simpleton ;
blockhead ; name {for a starling, canary or
monkey) ; bot^ ticrfifttt fitf) fo obcr id) will —
flCi^Ctt, if that "s not so I 'm a fool.
9Jlätl'Ct)Ctt, n. (—0, pl. — ) dunce, young fool,
little silly ; — ntfldicn, to play the fool.
a)lat'.5Cr f- ( P^- — n), —n, m. {—no, pl. — n) un-
leavened bread. Comp. — fitdjcit, m. unleav-
ened cake.
9)}aU, adj. middling, rather bad, poor, not good
{si.) ; iaS (Sffcn trar — , the food was poor ;
idi füf)(e mid) beute fefir — , I f«el rather out
' of sorts or seedy to-day {coll.).
SKauen
396
aWöufc—
^IttU'Cn, V.71. (aui. f).) to mew.
SJJaU'Cr, /. {pL — It) wall; battlement. Comp.
— iltlfn^, '"■ redau. — anfd'r '"'■ crami>-iroii,
clamp. — ttrUcit,.?"-mabOuiy. — bcfCJtiBUlU),
J. circumvallatiou. — UlCllOCf /. niche iu a
waU. —blnmc.f. wall-riower. — UJiilllCtjCH,
n. lady without a partner (iit a daiici ), wall-
flower". — bl'CCÜCVf '»•baCteriug-ram. — bVUrtl,
m. mural breach. — tlltd), n. coping of a wall.
— fcftr «<(y. walled; lirm as a rock. — U'CltJ,
m. decay of the stones in a wall. — Uut, )n..
— taWe, ./'• coping, coping-stone. — t'cUC, /■
trowel. — {itt, I".- mortar. — fliJMIUtCV, f.
cramp-iron. — fl'OilC,/. niiu-al crowu. — ICtftC,
/. molding of a «all. — lCl|UI> "'• mortar made
of clay and straw. — ItiatttCl, m. lining of a
wall. — UtCtftCV, >n. master-mason. — VOlte'=
tCVr "i- bricklayer's foreman. — X'ttjC,./'. gap,
crevice. — foitJl, m. sand for mortar. —
fdjttJnlbe,./"- black martin, swift. — ftcilt, "'■
buildLc,^ stone: brick. — iDItU, »i. rampart
lined with stone. — ttlCVf, n. masonry, stone-
work; walls (coll.). — jiClJCl, m- brick. —
Sinuc,./'- pinnacle, battlement.
iSRöll' — CVlt, ('• I. n. to build with stone or brick,
to make a wall. II. a. to wall uji, or in, to
immure. — (c)rcr, '"■ «ee 9Jiaiircr. — (c)ninn,
/.walling; bricklaying; — cruitg mit iicljlh,
daubing.
Wau'lCf. (pi. — n) malanders (!'(?<.).
SDlaufcIci', ./". see «öiogcici.
>!0llIUl, n. (— ti, pi. fflJnu'kr) mule. Comp. —
CfCl, m., — VfcrD, — tier, «. mule ; boy who
has left school and has not yet begun residence
or has not yet matriculated at the University
{no longer a donkey, not yet a horse. Stiuptssl.).
— Cfcl=tVeil)Cr, in. mvdeteer. — ticv = aitin,
adj. mulish.
i^aWaul, ". {—?-, pi. Wdu'itx) mouth {of beasts
and vulgarly of persons) ; muzzle, chops ;
tongue ; loquacity, gabble ; cliops {of firearms) ;
peristoma {Bot.); alle öüfcil 93iäulcr be?
Jiorfcö, all the scandalmongers {or gossips) of
the village ; {some of the foil, phrases are col-
loquial and most are vulgar) eilt — nta(f)Clt,
bot- — fiiittncit, or (liingcn (nffcit, topout; ein
fdltcfcö — ,^tCl|ClI, to look disai)pointed, sulky,
to pout ; t)a':' — öuU itclnitcn, ein nrofict* — liä=
belt, to brag : ritt lofcö, ititgciunfcöcttcf« — ha-
ben, to have a bad, venomous tongue ; fidl (</"/■)
bat^ — BcrbrcitltClt, to be too ready with one's
tongue ; liaÜ(c bni") — ! hold your tongue !
shut up! citiciit bat' — nufbrcri)cn,toforcea p.
tospeak;bnti — nitffperrctt, togape; Incrftilft
feilt — i>i(ictt, C5 ntitfi qcvftffcn fciit, there is
no use mincing the matter, say it out; bnt^ —
JU brautflClt Wiffcn, to have a flippant tongue ;
ficfi {ilat.) tttvaS am — aöbrccficit or odf^jrtrcn,
to stint o.s. in food ; fief) fcHift aitf ö — ftlllnoc".
to contradict o.s. ; cf iff nt(f)t nuf fi — gcfnficit,
he has a nimble tongue, he is always ready with
an answer ; eittcnt ctwaö hi'i — fcfimicrcn, to
make a th. very easy for a p., to assist s.o.
(with words and advice) ; cr rcbct ttlic C? it)Ilt
ilt§ — f'DlltiUt, he says whatever comes upper-
most; in bcr ^cntc ^Jianlcr fommcn, to be
much talked of, to become tlie talk of the
towai; einem nocf) beut — c rcbcn, to flatter
a p. by chhning in with all his views ; ia$ —
tofificrt ihm bnnncf), that makes his mouth
water; brtt'i — itt l'un .^uriefrorcn, he has lost
his tongue ; i]ttht ^()r fein — ? have you lost
your tongue, can yon not speak ? Comp. — flffC,
m. one who stands with his mouth open, silly
person; — affcn fc»< fja&en or ijaltcn, *"'
— (iffcn. —offen, v.n. (aux. i).){insep.) to stand
gaping or idling about, to lounge about. —
affcret', .'". idle lounging, lazy life. — ritrtft,
M. professing Christian, hypocrite. — drcf(^eri
711. chatterbo.x. — fiJItl, adj. too lazy to speak,
slow of si>eech, taciturn. — fCVtigfCit, /.
loquacity. — frCUltD, m. lip-friend, one who
professes to be a friend, flatterer. ^Ijiin:
Berlin, ./'•), '". pouter, moper, sulky person.
— IjelD, "'• braggart, big talker; braggadoccio.
— (nebel. m. gag. —tOVb, in. muzzle. —
fcbellC, /. slaji in the face, box on the ear.
— fdiellen, (uisip.) — fdjcUie'ren, v.a. (einen)
to give a p. a slap in the face, box a p.'s ears.
— fdjlOfi, n. padlock. — fVerre, /. lock-jaw.
— ta|)fCV, adj. bold of speech. — tafrtlC, f. see
— fdieUc ; pouting person. ~tot, adj. ; einen
—tot marticn, to siienc« a p. — troinincl, ./".
jews'-harp. — luCVt, n. ; eilt gutcö — luerf
Intlicn, to have t.ie gift of the gab.
S)!0Ul'beer— C,./'. {pi. — en) mulbeiTy. Comp.
— UttUtn, m. mulberry tree. — jctflenöaum,
m. sycamore.
9)lhnl'd)Cn, n. {—ä, pi. — ) little mouth ; tender
kiss {obs.).
ffllau'len, v.n. to sulk, pout, mope {coll.).
8)lonrninrf, '"• (— t', pi- TOnufmiirfe) mole.
Comp. — £t=fnn!), '"■ mole-catching; mole-
trap. — §={)nni), m. mole-track. — o:l)n«fen,
— Ö=l)iiflCl, m. mole-hill.
©lanr- e, "'• (—en, pi. —en), —in, /• Moor.
— tfd), adj., Moorish, Moresque ; — ifd)er
23often, Moorish, horse-shoe arch; — if|J(C
Sl)iad)e,morisco.
9)Jnn'r — er, "'. (-er^,/»/. —er) mason, brick-
layer, builder; (^rci) — er, freemason. — crci',
/. masonry; (.?ree-)masonry. — erifd), adj.
masonic. Comp. — cr = lirbcit, .'". masonry.
— er=!lCfcn, "'• jourueiTiian mason. • — er:
nefcUfdiaft, /. freemasons' lodge. ~er=
lianDniert, n. masonry. — Cr = fcUe, /. ma-
son's trowel. — er:inciiter, ni. master-mason.
— er^llinfel, m. whitewash brush.
99!an€>, /• (pi- ^JJiin'fe) mouse; duck, darling ;
nasal muscle of a horse ; tluck part of the
thumb ; hairy mole ; bic — tifcift, the mouse
squeaks ; cs ift — luie Wiuttcr, it is six of one
and half a dozen of the other ; (iebc Heine — ,
my dear darling {coll.); tuenit bic fiabC nicfit
Sn .fianfc ift, tanken bic älüiufe, wiien the
cat's away tlie mice will play {pror.); mit
Siicd f iiligt mnn 9JiiiufC, good bait catches fine
fish {pror.); 9Jiänfe im ilojjfe, a bee in your
boimet, crotchets, whims ; SJiiiltfc niddien,
to make difficulties: bnc- ift rtUei; ben 9JinH=
feu gelififfcn, tliat is labor lost; er full mir
feine SJiaufe madien, he shan't come over
me ; bn beifit feine ("'■ bic) — feinen fV^aben
ab, nothing of it will be altered, that 's settled
and done with ; uicnn bic löiäufe fatt finb,
bann fcfimerft bat' 'DJicdl bitter, wiieu the mice
have had enough the meal is nasty {prov.).
— (f)Cn, I. v.n. («w.r. ().) to catcli mice ; {aux.
f). ct f.) to steal noiselessly about. II. v.a. to
pilfer, purloin. III. subst. n. mousing, mouse-
huntuig. — (f)erei', .''■ pilfering, prigging.
— in, '■'"',/•. mousy, smelling of mice: lucr fid)
—ig mrtdit, ben treffen bte Aalten, he who
acts like a mouse will be eaten by tlie cats
{prov.) (confused with — tg imder 'öiaufe)
Comji. — (i)e=foUC, f. mouse-trap. — (f)e:
(afte, ./"• mouser; thief. — (f)C;itiU, adj. &
adv. still a.* a mouse. — (f)C=tOt, adj. as dead
as a doornail. — frtöl, adj. mouse-colored.
SDlnn'fdiel, m. { — ^, /)/. — ) nickname denoting
a. Jevf {as term of reproach). — n, v.n. (aux.
().) to act or speak like a Jew.
9Jlii«Ö'd)cn, Wlönä'Iein," little mouse, mousie
{coll.) ; mein — , little duckie, my darling, my
pet, love. — ftill, adj. quite hushed ; CS^ ift
— ftill, one might lieara pin drop.
äKHn'fe— {in com/i.) — nrtig, ailj. mouselike;
murine. — fttlf(e), "'• buzzard. — fdOe, /•
mouse-trap. — fänoer, m. mouse-catcher,
SMoufc
397
SJle^l
mouser. — froft, '". damage done by mice. —
gift, n. rat's bane, arsenic. — UCftcr, pi- ;
— MCftcr im Jiupfe linlicti, to be absent-minded.
— O^V, n. small ear (of a horse); ( — oltrdlCIt, "•)
forget-me-not. — f (^Ittattj, m. mouse's tail ;
rat's tail (0/ hair). — tlirttt, m. tower near
Bingen in the middle of the Rhine.
■matt'\—(, mau'\ie,) »Jnu'f— cr, (»Jau'tjctr)
/. molting, mewing ; molting season ; casting
the shell (of crayfishes); in bcr — cr fcin, to
be molting. — CU, — CVII, '■'■• to cast the
skin; to molt; (0/ <Afi tio/ce) to break. — ij|,
adj. ; fid) —ig madicit, to show off, to give
o. s. airs ; mad) bid) nid)t —ig ! none of your
airs 1 Comp. — Cl'=fCÖCr, /. shed feather.
— Cr:frtfi9, "'• mew.
MnU'fcr=BCt»Cftr, n. (—§,pL — c) Mauser rifle
{made by the brothers 3Iauser).
äRiill'i— Cttri). '"■ male mouse (coll.). — in, /.
female mouse {coll.).
SKttUt,/. (pl- — 01) custom, duty; toll; cus-
tom-house. — bnr, adj. subject to duty. — ncv,
m. ( — wcr^, pl- — Iter) customs officer; toll
gatherer. Comp. — rlMtt, »• custom-house;
board of customs. — l)COttttC(r), m. customs
officer — frei, adj. duty-free. — VCt^t, n.
right of toll.
äJltt'Kim— 0,./". master-note (Mus. ; obs.). — H'J,
adj. {only in compounds) maximum. — C, /
(pron. TOaji'mc) {pl. — cn) maxim. Comp.
—aV:btla\Um((, f- maximum load. — rtl'=
gct0id)t, n. maximum weight. — rtl'=tÖCl" =
motnctct, n. registering-thermometer.
»lavi'ltt— acfdlii^, n., — fnnOltC, /. Maxim
(gun) ; machine gun.
IDlnlJOr', m- (— d, pl- —&) mayor ; JJrau bc§ — ,
mayoress ; SSiir&C or 5lmt Öcö — , mayorship,
mayoralty.
3>led)ll'II — if, ./"• {pl- — ifcn) mechanics ; mecha-
nism, -iter, III. (— itcrsi, ;'/. —iicv), — ifiis,
1)1 {pl. —iter) mechanician. — if(l), adj- &
adv mechanical ; — ifrf)c(r) 2Scbftuf)(, power-
loom ; bic — ifd)te iBclUCgung, the most me-
chanical movement. — iö'lltllö, /«.mechanism.
3Mc'(fCVII, v.n. {(tux. ().) to bleat; to sing in a
trembling or tremolo voice.
SWeHttil'l- C,./" (pl. — CIt) medal; btc .tcfirfcitC
bcr — e, the dark side of the picture or the
question ; ^nftificr bcr golbeitcit — C, gold
medalist. — 0'H, n. { — ott£>, )'l. — Olti^) me-
dallion ; locket. Com.]). — ClUfOlttlltlCV, '"■
medalist — CU=ftC(t)Cl', «t. engraver of
medals
2WC'Jli— a,/, (pl- — cn, — ac), a voiced stopped
consonant, 0, sonant stop or (ex)plosive, (b, d,
g); tontofc — en, weakly articulated voiced
stops.
SMCöift'tt— (in comp.) — OSCr, .f median- vein
(Anai.). — foIlO, «. demi-folio. — J1VÖ?}C,./-
median size. — Oftrtt), '»• demi-octavo. — \)0::
ViCl' n. median-paper.
iWlCDinitt'tC, ./'. (— n) mediant (3fus.).
9}lCÖintifiC'rCH, v. a. to mediatize (i.e. annex a
small stale, etc., whilst grantmr/ a certain form
of home rule to it).
aKeOitam— C'nt, n. (— cntg, pi. — cn'tc) medi-
cine, medical remedy, drug, physic, medica-
ment.
jJlC'ÖiflJä, m. (— , pl. Wc'btci) medical man,
practitioner, physician ; Jioftor — , medical
man, doctor (coll.).
SMcaijl'lt, »JeÖiCi'U, .f. (pi- — C«) medicine;
physic, medicine ; gcrirfjtlirflC — , forensic
medicine. — n'l, adj. & adv. medicinal. — cr,
m. ( — er^, pl. — cr) medical man ; medical
student. — ic'rcit, v.n. (aux. f).) to take
medicir.e ; to quack. — tf(t), adj medical ;
medicinal ; — ifd)c J^-afultiit, faculty of medi-
cine. Comp. — fll'^beljöVÖC, f- board of
health. — al'=0ett)i^t, n. troy-weight. —Hi';
mt, in- see — aibclliirbc ; officer of a board of
health ; officer of health (a title given to dis-
tinguished German doctors). — dl'^ttCtOrd:
ItUttQCII, pl- sanitary regulations. — al':
ttiat'eit, pl- medicinal drugs. — (arrCIt, m.
medicinal canteen. — )t)(IOCII, m. ambulance
wagon.
9)U'DllU — a'T, — ö'Ö,af'J. medullary; pithy (i?o<.).
»JCOu'fC,/. (pl- —n) Medusa; jelly-fish.
aUCCr, ". (— C^, pl. — C) sea; ocean; auf bcm
— C, (out) at sea, on the sea, on the main ; am
• — c, on the seashore; at or by the sea-side;
unterbeut— C, submarine; tiom — c bef<>üU,
washed by the sea ; — c 5tuifd)CU ben ifijcnbe»
treifcn, inter-tropical seas; baö offue — , the
main, the high seas ; auf offenem — C, on the
open sea, on the high seas; baS iueitC — , the
open sea ; bo^ Sd)iuar,^e — , the Black Sea ;
bay Üftiantifclie — , the Atlantic (Ocean) ; ba^
£tiUe — , the Pacific. Comji. — JirtfO, adj- sea-
like, marine. — bnfC, /• buoy, beacon. — bC:
i)CtTfd)CrtK, /. queen of the seas, England.
— befdjVCibunn, ./'. hydrography. — llODCIt,
— Cd=|lOt>Cn, "'. bottom of the sea. — tlufCII,
m. gulf, bay. — CUflC, /. straits, channel.
— C5l:arm, '". inlet. — Cd:l>l*auauitB./- surf,
breakers. — CS:ftut,/. high water; waves of
the sea. —C#=füftC,/. sea-coast. — COsfdJlUHO,
in. abyss of the sea, the deep. — Cd=f|)icgcl,
m. sea level; iibcr bem — cSfVtegel, above
the level of the sea. — Cd=ftiUC, f. calm at
sea, calmness of the sea ; dead calm. — Cä=
ftrom, '"., — CÖ=ftVÖm«lin, /• ocean-current,
current of the sea. — CÖ=WO!lC, /• billow.
— faljl't, /• sea-trip, cruise; sea-voyage. —
faiben, — fOtbillr «-dj- sea-green. — fCVfCl,
w. porpoise. — fviiuleill, n-, — fvOH, /. mer-
maid, siren. — jicgcitil, /• maritime region.
— SiCftaDC, 11- sea-coast. — JlOtt, m. sea-god,
water-god, Neptune. — itfaS, n. sedge ; sea-
weed. — grciö, '»■; after —grei^, old fogy,
man who has old-fashioned views. — gvtitl,
adj. sea-green. — l)afcn, ni. sea-port. —
tltillOcl, m. maritiuie trade. — S)rrrfd)att, f-
supremacy at sea. — ^uljH, ". w-ater-hen. —
incl, in. sea-urcliin. — juunfct, f- mermaid,
siren — JalSi, >(• seal. —lat(V,'m-, — faliC,
/. long-tailed monkey. — foljl, in. sea-kale.
—ttäUC.f- cormorant. —IClldHtH, n- phos-
phorescence of the sea, phosphoric lights on
the sea —luft,. A sea-breeze. — ntlWtVllC,./'.
sea-nymph, nereid. — ^flaU,{Cf /• marine plant.
— riinbcr, "'. pirate. — rcttig, m- horse-
radish — fauD, in- sea-sand; (feiner) silt.
— fd)autn, m. sea-froth, sea-foam ; meer-
schaum. — fd)ninn=fOl»f, "'■ meerschamn
(-bowl). — f(fmum:tJfcifC, ./'• meerschaum
(-pipe). —fd)iff ,». .sea-going vessel. — fct)ii9=
fl"ÖtC,./". turtle — fCtluni), "'• whirlpool, eddy.
— fdimnlbC,/. tern — frtllUCin, "• porpoise.
— fdjUiCilldjC«, n. guinea-pig. — ftnöt, ./"• sea-
port town. — ftfrtfjc, /. strait ; ship's course
or track. — taun, m. sea-weed. — taufc, /.
christening (of sailors) on crossing the line.
— umflöficn, — «mfddoffcii, — HmfcI)hiH=
gCU, -adj. sea-washed, sea-beaten, sea-encir-
cled, sea-girt. — UUIfCllCUCV, ". sea-monster.
—Warts, adv. seawards. — liscib, "., — ttJClb:
d)Cn, n. mermaid, siren. — tVUUÖCr, n. sea-
phenomenon ; sea-monster, sea-serpent ; won-
der, miracle. — jnUJIC,./". sole (/(•/;<.) ; creek.
5)lCfl(i'rC, /• (pl- — n) Bleg.x-ra ; shrew, vixen.
9.)icbit "• ( — ^tpl- — e) meal, flour ; farina (Bot.) ;
dust, powder; an$ — bcftefjcub, farinaceous.
— id)t, (obs.) —ig, adj. see —artig. Comp.
— artig, adj- flour-like; mealy, farinaceous.
— bCUtCl, m. bolter, sifter. — brfi, «'• meal-
pap ; flummery. — faft, n. meal-tub ; flour-
barrel. — gebend, adj. farinaceous. — tüfcr,
m. meal-worm-beetle, tenebria (Ent.^. —
aße^r
398
mün
tagten, m. flour-tub. — flciitcr, m. paste. —
JlOtj, m. flour-dumplmg. — lOC^, «■ scuttle
(o/u mill). — iorf, "'• Hour-sack; ^lumf Wie
ein — fiJCt, lubberly, dumpy person. — fVCtfC,
/. farinaceous dish or food ; füftc — ff cifc (illy
9fari)tifct)), sweets, puddiug, pastry. — itOllb:
artin, "t(/. farinaceous. — ftlVVCf /. soup iu
which Hour is mixed ; gruel. ■ — tClOt "'•
dough. — t^u, sre WicUau. — ttiurm, »i.
meal-worm. — milVJCl,.'- yam. — Jurfcr, »»•
powdered sugar, grovmd sugar.
Dielir, I. i"d. num. adj. {gviiUly indec. but pi.
— C, now usually — crc ^morethauone) more;
{pi-) several, sundry, divers; — alö ciltcr,
more than one; id) fcl)' im i^ufct) bcr tlciltctt
{^MCr — , I see some more little fires iu the
bushes {poet.) ; l)aft bit OCT 5-rcunöC — , have
you any more friends? {jxirl.); — crC fdlUllC
SÖIumcit, several fine flowers; morgcil ciu
— Co, more of this to-morrow; — crC 9J{alC, ,^U
— cren IDJalcn, several times ; frequently. II.
adv. more ; above, upwards ; past ; further ;
besides ; longer ; rather ; feilt ÄittÖ — , no
longer a child ; itici)t (mtflC — . not much
longer ; feilt *ix>ürt — ! not another wore' ! —
nod), what is more, too; — aU' 5el)tt Ul)r,
past ten ; itnmer — , more and more ; cr ift eci
nod) — , he is still more so ; nidtt — , no more,
no longer ; unt fo — , so much the more; jn,
loaö Itod) — ift, not only so, but iu ULilition ;
— gi'DJj alö flcilt, rather tall than short, tall-
iah ; c? ift nid)t — oU" DiUig, it is only fair ;
'oa'i tl)itt er nid)t — luic gem, he does not ask
better than to do it, he does it gladly ; jc — er
f)at, jc — cr tuiU, nie fd)tt)cigcn feine aBitnfd)c
ftiU, the more he has the more he wants, he is
never satisfied; jc — id) il)in gcbc, ÖcftO —
Verlangt cr, th,. more I give him, the more he
asks; loa;* bringft 'üh — ? what news? lucr
nod) — i who else ? wa'i ift'c! öenn nnn — ?
well? and then? nnb bcrgleidicn — , and
more of the same kind, more sucli, et cetera.
III. rt. { — ci", pi. — c) majority; increase;
surplus ; c;? ift ein — öon .yuan.^ig gegen
ätnölf, tliere is a majority of eight {jx/tl.}.
Camp. — attfniaitD, »". additional expendi-
ture ; excess of expenditiu-e. — rtU$nitt)C, /■
additional or increased expenditure ; over-
issue (Finance). — bCtrail, "'• surplus. —
bC,>at)lllHn, /. surplusage. — biCtcr, m. out-
bidder, liigher bidder. — blfittCViO, a<tj.
many-leaved, polyi^etalous. — blntttiO, "'(/•
many-flowered. — DCHtiB, adj. ambiguous.
— acuttBfeit, /. ambiguity. — cinna^mc,
/. increased income, surplus receipts. — cn =
teild, <'di\ for the most part, mostly. —
CTC = inal, adr. several times. — crict, indec.
adj. of more than one kind, various, diverse.
— fad), adj. d- adv. manifold ; several times,
more than once. — fijdicrill, adj. multilo-
cular. — forOCtUlin, .f- increased demand,
higher claim. — fltbOt, n. outbidding. —
OCItanilt, adj. mentioned or named several
times, aforesaid. — gftoidlt, n. surplus-weight,
over-weiglit. excess-weight. — UltCdCrtO, adj.
complex (Malli.). — IjClt, /• majority. —
I)CttSl;bCfd)lnf5, ;». decision by a majority;
bnrd) — licitybcfdjlujj, by a majority of votes ;
wir lunröcn bitrd) — l)citt'befd)fufi s'lriirf»
gcluicfcn, we were outvoted. — iiilirint <"U-
several years old. — laDCf, '". {1SS7) ^ !He-
ticticrgclucf)r. — maUflt "<(/■ rejieated, reit-
erated. — tnald, adv. again and again ; more
than once, several times. — faiUig. adj. poly-
spennous. — fcttifl, "<(/• polygonal. — ftlbig,
adj. polysyllabic; —filbigct- fijort, polysylla-
ble. — fltiCr, "'. multicycle. — ftitnittin, adj.
for several voices ; of several parts ; — ftiniinigc
SDJuilf. music in several parts. — KlCirti in.
greater value ; surplus of value. — ja^I,/- plu-
rality, majority; plui-al {Gram.); bic gro^C —
jalll, the great majority, the bulk; iiberM)ic=
genbe — öalll, vast majonty. -;-SaÖliOf arfj-
consisting of many uumoers ; ciltC — jaOligc
'4?crioöC, period of a circulating decimal.
S(Jct)'l' — Cll, V. I. a. ct- r. to increase, augment;
to multiply. II. a. tt n. to decide by majority
of votes {proi-.). — cr, «!■ ( — crt'^, pi- — cr)
augmenter, enlarger, iucreaser ; factor {Arith.);
allezeit —er bee Sicidji-, at all times aug-
menter or perpetual enlarger of tlie Empire
{nemjinr auijuslua). — CI', — fl'C, — CTCC', {obs.).
I. a<lj. (coinjiar. of mcl)r) greater ; farther ;
mit nod) —crem !)Jcd)tC, with still greater
reason. II. so- *JJicl)r I- — (C)ft, adj. it adv.
{siiji. 0/ mclir) most; i)ac^ — ftc bauon, the
most of it {ubs. ct- vuly.) ; bic — ftcn Stimmen,
majority, most votes {obs. d vuhj.). — IjCtt,.''.
majority. — linO, ./'• multiplication; augmen-
tation, increase.
SlWci'ö — Cn, ir.v.a. to avoid, shun, flee from ; to
reject {B.) ; einen — cn, to turn away from
1 p. {B.). — ltd), adj. {in comp.) avoidable.
SJlCi'DillflCr, »"• stale joke, old and hackneyed
story, Joe Miller {/am.) ; chestnut (si.).
iöSci'Cr, m. ( — c, ]il. — ) majordomo {obs.) ; stew-
ard ((// an cilatr) ; tenant of a (dairy-)farm,
(dairy-)farmer. — ct', ./s (dairy-)farm ; farm-
house. — in, ./". farmer's or steward's wife.
Comp. — bvicf, '". deed of a fee-farm. — Jlltt,
n., — (jofi "'• «'<^ — et. — l)aH5, n. farm-house.
— Iclicn, ". copyhold. — 5in6, «1. rent paid
for a leasehold farm.
SWci'cril, I'.a. cheat {coll.) ; einen — , to take a
jierson in ; to hoax a person {coll.).
äKCt'IC. ./■- {pi- — n) mile; engiifd)C — , English
mile (i. 609 /cil(/7iieters); bcittfdjC — , German
mile {7.420 kilometers, about .'> EnglUh miles);
f rnn.^ÖfiftflC —, league {4.450 kilometers, about
2.75 English miles); gcograbf|if(f)f —, geo-
graphical or nautical mile {1.816 kilometers
{Engl.), 7.420 kilometers {Germ.)). Comp.
— tl^brcit, adj. a mile broad ; miles broad.
— n:fcrn, adv. miles away. — n;länöC, /.
leiigtliof amile. — n:ftCtll,™. mile-stone. — tt:
fttCfCllt,/'/- seven-league((l) boots. — n = tt)Ctt,
adv. lor miles. — H;,»CtflCr, "'• mile-stone.
3)«Ci'lCr, m. { — §, pi. — ) charcoal-kiln or pile.
Comjj. — DcrfC, /■ turf covering of a charcoal
kiln. — fobic,/. charcoal. —tdÖlCV, »'• char-
coal-burner.
'Wlciu, (— , — C, — ) I- po-'<s. adj. my, mine ; — 1§
teil^, for my part, as for me ; — Ct- ÜL^iffcitC!, so
far as I know ; öicfcr — £ol)n, my son here ;
bic — en, my family, friends, people ; baO — C,
my duty, my share, my proiierty ; — c Oicicn
JyrennbC, my numerous friends. II. ]i0ss.
pron- {orig. gen.) mine; biefCt' JpaUi? ift — ,
this house "is "mine; — ift bic SdianbC, niine
is the shame; ftcl) anf, bit «djiocftcr mein,
rise, my sister {poet.). III. old gen. sing, of
id) ; gcbenfc — , think of me ; »ergiji — nid)t,
do not forget me ! {obs.). IV. n. my own, my
property; 'üac- — unb Teilt, the meum aud
tuum, what is mine and what is thhie. V. int.
(ei bit — [Cyott!]) oh, pray ! really ! dear me !
good gracious, O my ! — C, (bcr, biC, bO^
— c) — cr, — c, —Co, -ige, (ber, bic, ba^
— \C^C,) poss.pron. mine; nid)t bciu 4'rubcr,
fonbcrn — cr or bcr -ige, not your brother
but mine; bfl:? —ige, my o""i my duty, my
share, my property; bic — (ig)cn, my friends,
my family; id) l)abc 'bac^ — igc gct()an, 1
have done my part or duty. — cr, see 9Jiein
III.: erbarme bid) —er, have pity upon me;
id) mar — cr nid)t mcbr müd)tig I had lost
control over myself. Cnmp. — crrfcitS, cidv.
for my part; iu my turn. — CO^glCiCbCtt, "t-
dec. adj. or pron ay equals, suci; as I. — Cts
ÜRein
399
mtfaen
Nlbcti, — et=tt)C9cn, — ct=tt)iUcn, adu. for
my saüe ; so far as I am conceiued ; for aught
I care.
'SWcillf {'n comp. =) false; mean. — ciD, '».
false oath, perjury; ctncu — ciJ» IciftCll or
fd)lüürcil, to ijerjure oneself, to commit per-
jury ; falirläffigcr — ciö, involuntary perjury
caused by gross carelessness. — CtDi)), "<(y.
perjured ; — ciöifl lUCrbCU, to commit perjury,
to perjure o. s. ; Scr — CibigC, perjurer. —
eiÖintcit, /• perjury. — fvicÖC, "'• false, hol-
low peace (obs.). — frtllfi '"• fraudulent pur-
cliase (oOs.).
WlCi'il — CU, v.a. A- n. {aux. (j.) to be of opinion,
tliiuk, suppose ; to mean, purpose ; to deem
fitting ; to signify ; to love, be fond of {obs. ) ;
bas- mill id) — Clt, I shoiüd tliiuk so indeed, of
course, to be sure; ja, — tc Cr, tUCltU • ■ •,
yes, said he, if . . .; man foUtc — cn, cr »uiirc
Jliirriid), one would think he was a fool ;
lt)cnn 3ie C^ fo — Clt, if you look at it in that
way, if you put it on that groimd ; nmi, lUCltlt
©ic — Clt, well, if you think proper ; locuit
©ie C!^ lutrtlirf) fo — CIt, if that is really
what you mean, if that is truly your opinion ;
XoaC- — en Sic bUJU ? what do you think of
it '! Wa-} —en Sic Somit ? what do you mean
by that? bamit finb Sic gemeint, that is
meant for you ; id) — e nid)t or bin nid)t gc =
nteint jU . . ., I do not intend to . . . ; er
— t ek gnt, he means well ; bic Sonne — t C5
gut, the sun is very hot {coll.) ; er — tC äßun»
ber, nirti? cr tfliite, he thought he was doing
great things, acting most generously ; C'^böfc
mit einem — en, to mean no good to a p. ; to
be not well disposed towards a p. ; n)0(|( — cnb,
well disposed, well intentioued ; — en SiC '?
do you say so? do you think so? {^reilicit,
bic id) — e, Freedom that I love {poet.) ; bie
fiolbe, bie id) — e, the fair one, whom I love
(poeL). — UIIHi /• thought; opinion, notion ;
meaning, signilication ; intention ; will ; meiner
— nng nad), to my thinking ; jcmanbc^ — wng
teilen, to sliare or agree with s. o.'s opinion ;
einem anbercn cine beffere — ung »on einem
beibringen, to make a p. think better of
s. o. else ; einem feine —ung fngen, to give
a person a bit of one's mind; bic öffentIid)C
—ung, public opinion ; öorgcfajjte —ung, pre-
conceived opinion, prejudice ; eiuc JU gutc
—ung Don fid) liabcn, to have too favorable
an opinion of oneself, tobe conceited. Comp.
— Unnö=OUÖtaufd), m. interchange of ideas;
comparing notes. — unD^=Üll{$Crunn, /. ex-
pression of opinion. — unnS=ACnof{, '«• parti-
san ; one who holds tlie same opinions. —
UUllÖ:itreit, m- conflict of opinion. — UUBÖ=
UCrfdftCDCnljeit, /. diversity of opinion, di-
vergence of views ; dissension, disagreement.
— Unn§=WCtt)fCl, »!. change of opinion or mind.
«Dlctrn'n, see gjJajoran.
SUlCi'fC,/. {pi. — n) titmouse, tomtit.
SÜJcüt, I. adj. {sup. of me()r) most; bic -en,
most people ; bic — cn Sd)ü(cr kfen gut,
most of the pupils read well ; bic — en Stim=
men beja()cn, the Ayes have it ; fcinc — c
3cit, most of his time; ba^ — C, the most
{part). II. adv. am — CU, most of all, for the
most part, mostly ; bcr 2:üd)tigc ift am —en
Bereit ba^ iBcrbienft anbercr an.pcrfcnncn,
those who excel are most ready to acknowledge
the merit of others. — enö, — Cn = teil§, adv.
generally, usually, mostly, as a rule; id) bin
— tn§ urn fed)y UOr sn .Öanfe, I am generally
in at six o'clock ; c^ worcn —en§ nod) gan,^
lunge JJcutC, they were for the most part very
young people. Comp. — benünfttgunit^:
ildUfCl,/. most-favored-nation clause. — ()C:
BÜnfttOunOS=tlCrtraS, m. commercial treaty
on the basis of the most favored nation. —
betrog, «i. maximum amomit. — tliCtCnÖ,
adj. bidding highest; — bictCUb ÖertanfCU, to
sell to the Idghest bidder, to sell by auction.
— biCtCHÖC(V). '"• highest bidder. — ßCÖOt,
n. best otter, highest bid.
SDlCi'ftCV, m. { — £i, pi. — ) master, chief, boss
{.-liner.), leader; teacher; freeman; master-
workman ; master {as title) ; — in einer S.
fein, to excel in 8. th. ; einen 5um — madjcn, to
make s. o. free of a company ; — bOUl Stic()l,
master of the lodge; feiner ÜJefüllle — n)cr=
ben, to restrain one's feelings ; cr l)at ill il)m
feinen — gefunbcn, he has met with his
matcli in him ; — (Dottfricb tion Strasburg,
Master Gottfried of Strasburg ; JOf fcib Ciu
— Stenermann, you are a well tried or pro-
fessional helmsman; — .Ööiumerlein, Jack
Ketch; ein — im Sd)ici)en, a crack shot;
Übung mad)t ben — , practice makes perfect
{prov.) ; tein — fällt bom .f)immcl, no man is
born a master of his craft {pror.). — Ijdft,
I. adj. masterly ; skillful. II. adv. m a masterly
manner. — Ijaftigfcit, ./". mastery; masterli-
ness. — ill,/', mistress, master's wife, wife of
a master-tradesman ; .'^CTT — unb 5-ran — in,
my dear master and mistress. — lid), see — l)aft.
— fdinft, .'. mastery, eminent skill ; freedom
{of a guild, etc.) ; body of masters of a lodge
or of a trade-guild ; championship ; uni biC —
fd)aft ftrciten, to compete for the champion-
ship. Comp. — nrbCtt, .f. masterly perform-
ance. — tlilD, "■ masterly picture or portrait.
— Did), '». expert thief. — Orutf, '». masterly
touch {Paint.). — gcilOffeilfdWft, /. trades
union; guild. — RCfdUg, '". song of a Meis-
tersinger. — gcfcH, «I. foreman; master-
journeyman. — OVaD, m. Master's degree,
degree of M. A. ; grade of Master {Freeni.);
freedom {of a guild). — (jatlD, /. master's
hand. — laUQC, /• caustic lye. — UcD, n.
song of a mastersinger, composed according to
the strict rules of the mastersingers. — VCd)t,
7«. freedom of a company. — fiiligcr, — filigcr,
Hi. mastersinger, German poet belonging to a
guild mostly composed of masters of trades
{espUly in the XV-X VI centuries). — ftticlcr,
m. virtuoso; champion. — ftrcld), '"• mas-
terly stroke. — ftiirf, «. masterpiece. — ftll^lr
m. grand master's chair (/■Vfem.). — tOU,wi.
melody of a song by a mastersinger. — iDCVf ,
n. masterly work; fein — UJCrt, his greatest
work, his highest acliievement, his supreme
effort, chef d'oeuvre. — Sllft, »i . master-stroke.
SHei'ftCr— II, v. I. a. to master ; to rule, control ;
to censure, find fault with ; to excel (in) ; fie
— ten (*)0tt, they spake against God (B.).
II. n. {anx. b.) to play the (school )master.
— er, ™. ( — erö, pi. — er) carping critic, one
who sets up for a master ; vanquisher.
SRci'ijCl. I- "'• (— ^, pl- —) chisel. II. m. {—§,
pi. — ) tfc /. {pi. — n) plug of lint, pledget
{Sur;/.). — n, v.a. to chisel.
WlclaitdlOliC',/. melancholy.
WJclandlO'liter, m- {pi. — ) person of a melan-
choly temperament.
WlcIttUdlO'lifd), adj. melancholy.
'JJlClof'fC, /. {pi. — n) molasses, treacle.
IBlcI'D — Ctl, ". I. a. to announce ; to inform, ap-
prize of, notify : to report ; to send (a p.) word;
to recount, tell ; to mention ; einen — cn, to>
announce a person ; to report a p. ; bfW (Sni=
))fang cineö iöricfe^ — cn, to acknowledge-
the receipt of a letter ; Sic babett ,^tt — CB,
it is your turn to say {hoic many points,, etc. at
cards) ; mit Gl)rcn ,^U — cn, saving your pres-
ence ; cr bebrofitc fie, bafj flc ibn nidit— eten,.
he charged them that they should not make
him known {B.) ; otine Diufim S» — ««i be Us
ÜJlcIteren
400
5Renf(5
said without vanity- II. r. to annoimce oneself;
to come forward, make a claim {of credilurs);
to report oneself {MIL): fief) —en (affi-lt, to send
in one's name or card, liave one's coinina; an-
noimced ; (litte, —CM Sic mid) bcm ."pcrrn 3^of=
tor, please tell the doctor that I am here ; fid)
— cii ,',11 einer ©, or für cine S., to apply for a
th. ; fidj 5U einer ißriifung —en, to have one's
liame entered for an examination ; ntftH Um^
fid) jcitig — en, early ajDplicatiou is desirable
or necessary ; bcr iiyilttcr —it fid) Öieo ^al)r
jeitig, -svinter is setting in early this year.
— Cr, in. ( — cr§, pi. — cr) annomicer, informer.
— Mltn, /. ad\-ice, notice, notification ; an-
nouncement ; report; — ung tl)un, to notify,
to give information ; to make mention o'f.
Comp. — e:a\\Xt,n. information oflßce ; office
for registiation. — C:l)ricf, m. letter of
advice. —tn&cWtXt, adj. .t- adv. worth re-
IKirting or mentioning. — C:rcttcr, m. mounted
orderly. — c=f dttff, n. advice or dispatch boat.
—e=ftC[(e (für 5-CUCrti6rii!lffc),/. fire (brigade)
station. — C='>CÜeI, m. registration form.
SlClie'r— Cn, r.a. to mix, mingle; to shuffle.
— t,p-P- A' adj. variegated, mixed; grau — t,
mixed mth gray, pepper and salt {coll.),
aWclhli't, n. i—i,) melinite {Cfiem.).
SOJCliOrtC'VCn, v. a. to ameliorate.
9>Jc'(i'3, (—, jnrfcr,) m. {coarse) loaf-sugar.
ülJeÜffC,/. {pi. — n) balm, balm-mint.
iDlClf, adj. milch. — en, m/. d- ir.v. I. n. to
milk ; to drain, impoverish ; frtftf) gcmoifene
SOitfri), new(-drawn) milk. II. /;. {aiir. (j.)
to give milk, ^er, m. ( — crt', pi. — er) milker.
— Crei', /. milking, dairy. Comp. — ciiner,
'«•5 — flCfiif?, n. milk-pail. — fü(ic[, m. milk-
ing-tub. -fctjcmcl. w. milking stool. — tud),
n. strainer. — UieO, n. cattle giving milk.
— seit,./', milking time.
aWcl'nider, aWcCllCrfev, m. excellent Bohemian
wine {from Mebiil:).
aWcIOD— ie', /. {pi. — t'en) melody, tune, air.
aRc(O'öifcl), adj. melodious.
»Jeloarn'm— (n), n. (— (a)^, pi. —en) melo-
drama. — a'tlfd), ndj. melodramatic.
aWcIO'nC, /. {pi. — n) melon. Comp. — « =
fürblä. m. squash, pumpkin.
SWei'tail, m. (— ?) mildew, blight; rust.
äWcm'ltlC,/. coward, poltroon. — Vt'X', /• coward-
ice.
SWcmoi'reilfcftreibcr, m. writer of memoirs.
aUcmor— nbi'lien, pi. see 2cnfn)itriitgfcttcn.
— in'(, ". (— ialt^, pi. — in(c) memorial ; day-
book (C L.); (einem) ein — iai ciMrcid)en,
to present a memorial to s.o., to petition s.o.,
to memorialize a p. or a body. — tC'rCH, v. a.
&n. {aiix. ().) to commit to memory, to learn
by heart; f)oDcn Sie ;^f)re WoKc gut — tert ?
do you know your part thoroughly ? Comp.
— an'ÖCn:bud), n. note-book. — jal'rbud),
n. day-book, memorandum-book (C. L.). —
iev';itOff, m. matter to be committed to mem-
ory {esj/lly in schools).
äOlCna'ne, /. (pi. — n) household; set of dishes;
^fatt — , (set of) casters.
SMenagcric',/. {pi. —en) menagerie. — ttiagcn,
VI. traveling menagerie.
SRcnnglC'rcil, v. a. to manage, to treat with
consideration ; to economize, save ; fid) — , to
moderate or restrain oneself.
SRcil'ge,/. {pi. — n) great quantity or number ;
multitude, crovi-d ; mass ; bie gro^e — , the
masses, the multitude ; the million ; in grower
— . in abundance, abmidantly ; cinc — OSetli,
©elb bie — or in — , plenty of money, lots of
money ('■"".) ; eine — 33itdjer, a great many
books; J^reUMbe bie — , scores of friends;
eine gro^e — SBnffer, a large body of water ;
SSeiri bie fdltocre — . no end of wine ; bie —
mu^ e§ bringen, numbers must do it {prov.) ;
bie Siunft iff tcine 2;icnerin ber — , Art is
no handmaid to the multitude.
aUcn'g— cn, v. a. to mix, mingle, blend (unter
cine 5., mit einer S., witha th.); to shufile;
fid) — en, to concern o.s. about, meddle with,
interfere in ; fid) unter bic Buftööucr — cn, to
niix with the crowd {of sjiicinturs) ; cr — t fid)
in ttUcö, he meddles with everything; he is a
busy-body. — ev, //(. (— crt", pi. — cr) mingler,
mixer. — Crct', /. mingling, mixing ; mix-
ture; confusion. — fc(, n. (— fcl^) medley;
mess, hodge-podge. Comp. — futtCf, n., —
font, m. mash; mixed grain or food. —
geftCin, n. conglomerate (GeoL). — IDCVf, ■».
medley.
»Jen'nig, ancn'nilig, m. {—§) minium, red
lead ; gclbcr — , chrome yellow.
9.ncn(n)6nt't, »;. (—en, pi. —en) Mennonite,
JMennonitist {member of a reliiiious sect).
9J!cnfd), I. m. (-en, pi. — cii) human being,
man, person ; ( /)/. ) people, the world, mankind ;
teiu — , nobody, not a soul ; cine Wcngc —en,
a crowd of people ; CO »tiübncn 10,000 — CU tu
biefcr Stabt, this town has 10,000 inhabitants ;
cinjelncr — , individual: ber — geworbene
ÖOtt, God incarnate ; bCCi — cn Sül)n, the son
of man,Christ; uutcr bie— cn tommen,to see
something of the world, mix in society ; einen
neuen — en on.licljcn, to change one's ways
completely, to turn over a new leaf ; ,yiin oV»
bentlid)en —en mncftcn, to make a respectable
person, to humanize, to lead into the paths of
respectability; ber — bcuft, @Ott lentt, man
proposes, God disposes (;>ro!).). 11. n. { — c§,
pl- — cr) woman ; wench ; hussy. — l)Ctt,
/. human nature, humanity ; the world, man-
kind. — letn, ". (— Ictut?, pl. — Icin) little
(bit of a) man. —lid), adj. cfe adv. human;
humane ; well-bred ; respectable ; irrcu tft —
(id), to err is human {proi-.); — ({(J, gcft)rod)en,
humanly speaking ; —lid) mad)CU,' to human-
ize ; etioat^ — (id)evi begc()cn, to be guilty of a
human weakness, to make a slip ; eS ift illUt 'Uinä
— lid)C§ begegnet, he has erred; he has died,
he has gone tlie way of all fiesh. — lidifctt,
/. humanity, human nature ; humanity, hu-
maneness. Com)}. — Cn = llffCll, pl. apes resem-
bhng man, anthropomorphous apes. — CU:
äbttlid), adj. like man, human, antliroi)omor-
phoiis. — Cn;illtCf, ". generation, age. — CU =
nutlit), n. human face or countenance. — CU:
art, /. race of men, kind or species of man;
baö ift — enurt, such are men, such is human
nature. — Cn=bill)ung, ./'. civilization; crea-
tion of man. — eu;blut, ?'. human blood.
— CU = llieb, m. kidnaper. — Cn:fnUtiliC. /.
the human race. — CUzfCiuD, m. enemy to
mankind ; misanthropist. — CU=fetnDli((|, adj.
misanthropic. — CUrfrcffCnÖ, adj. anthropo-
phagous. — Cn;frCffCr, '". man-eater, canni-
bal. — fveffCfCi', /• cannibalism, anthroix)-
phagy. — CU;freuUö, "'■ philanthropist. —
Cn=frCUnblid)t'eit, /. affability, sociability;
philanthropy. — CU^nCdCUfCH, n. memory of
man; fcit — engcbcufCU, from time immemo-
rial. — Cn:BCfd)Ied)t, "■ human race, man-
kind. — Cn = gcft(llt, /• human shape. — cn =
ncloiidt, n. throng of men, large crowd. — cn:
^äudlCV, m. slave-dealer; kidnaper. — CU:
Öclhr '"■ misanthropy. — Cn:l)CiI, n. welfare
or salvation of mankind. — cn : bCl'J, n. human
heart. — Cn:tenuer, m. one who knows man-
kind, keen obsei-ver of human nature, psy-
chologist. — Cn:ttnD, ". human being; abCt
— en=finb, bcfiunen Sic fid) borf) ! but my
dear fellow, please remember ! {coll.) ; ein
fonberbnre§ — enfiub, a queer fellow or fish.
— Cn:fraft, A human strength. — en:fMn9e,
/. anthropology. — en=(unftp /• human Bkill.
aHenfituteren
401
SReirtttS
— en^ICbCltr "-I'umanlife ; lifeofman. — Ctt=
ICCr, adj. deserted. — eit:liCdC, /. philan-
thropy, charity ; love of men ; human love.
— cn=mciinc, /. crowd. — cn=mö9'licJ), adj.
within human power {often usrd eiii]ihalically
instead of müglicl)). — ClUUlöfl'liCfjfCit, /•
possibility; C5 JUrtf fcillC — Cltmünltrfjtctt
Surd) bic "ÖJcngc iiurtf),',utommcn, tüere was
not the slightest chan(;e ot getting through
that crowd. — CII=IUÖl'ilCtrf '»• murderer ;
homicide. — ew^O^KX, n. human sacrifice.
— CII=Vi1(ft "• rabble, low people. — Clt;
Vflidlt,./'. duty of man. — cn:rCCl)t, n. riglit
of man, right of humanity ; human law. — Ctt;
rctrt), adj. populous. — Cn = iaJ)linnr/- human
institution. — CU=fCl)Cltt adj. unsociable; mis-
anthropic. — CII = iclHllIICrt '"• extortioner.
— CH = fdjlOf|, m. race of men. — CII = fCClC,/.
soul of men ; ct^ »oav fcinc — citfcclc ju
crbttrfeit, not a living soul was to be seen.
— CtlrtfOft, '"• crowd. — eH:t)CVftailÖ, m.
human understanding; (gcfltnbcr) common
sense. — cU:t)Olf, ". mankind, people. — Ctt:
IWiftf "!■ cleverness or artfulness of man. —
Cll=ttl0^1, n. human weal. — CllrWÜfDC, /.
dignity of man or of human nature. — 1\\'
tttiirdtDi adj. worthy ot a lunnan being.
SNcnfttUtC'rcn, v.n. \aux. (). & f.) to menstru-
ate.
ölCltfu'r, f. {pi. — Cll) measure; mensuration;
proper distance between two duehsts(/>?ic.) ;
fencing ground ; students' duel ; measure
{Mils., Dane.) , diapason, standard size and
tliickness {of organ-pipes, etc.); nitf bic —
gcljcn, or auf bcr — ftc()CU, to fight a student's
duel or duels. Comp. — al'=OCfrtltSr "*•
rhythmic chant.
»Scnue'tt, n. {—§, pi. —a & — e) & {obs.) f.
{ pi. — en) minuet.
TOCP^i'tifro, adj. mephitic, pestilential.
®iei''Oci, »*.(—£•) marl. — ifl ,"</;'. marly. — n,
v.a. to manure with marl. Comp. — ab((inc=
tUtlfl, ./". bed of marl. — ttoDcil. m. marly soil.
äWCVt, in. (— c^, pi. — c) mark {dial.).
iPlCt'f'liar, a.dj. & adv. noticeable, sensible ; evi-
dent.
SWcr'f — CIt, v.a. <Sc n. {aux, fj.) to mark, note,
observe ; to take a note of ; to bear in mind ;
to mark, stamp ; to perceive ; fid) {dat.) ttWa'i
— cn, to remember; fid) {dat.) ctluo5 — C»
Inffcu, to show 8. th., betray a feeling of s. th. ;
babct foot tOr — cn, "Oa^ . . ., hereby ye shall
know that . . . ; fid) {dat.) nid)t^ — cn (affcn,
to take no notice, seem to know nothing of a
thing; ciucni Ct>UO§ — CU (nffcn, to intimate
{obs.) ; — e lt)o()l ! «Jofifgcmcrft ! now mark !
observe ! take notice ! mark me ! rxuf cine ©. or
einen — cn, to pay attention to a th. or a p. ;
cr wirb C^ nid)t — cn, he will never be any
the wiser; id) — C U)0()t, bfl^ . . ., I perceive
very well, I am quite aware that . . . ; id) — tC,
too cr ()tnnn£> tUuUtC, I knew what was coming
or what he was driving at. — Cr, m. { — cr^, pi.
— er) marker, noter ; observer ; critic ; judge,
censurer {of the old m.astersinf/ers) ; faculty of
observation ; bcn rtdjtigcn — cr mbctt, to be
quick in observing. — (id), see — bar ; ein
fclir — (id)cr Unterfrfltcb, a very marked dif-
ference. Comp, —bud), — llitcftletn, »., note-
book, memorandum-book. — C if CIt, n. stamp.
— enÖ;5l!CVt, ad/, cb adv. remarkable. — C =
tnoljl, re. a nota-bene. — tltdl, ». sign, mark ;
characteristic ; symptom. — Vfltlll, ni. sign-
post. -^foS5, m. maxim. — ttJOVt, n. cue.
— toiirDtO, adj. A adv. remarkable ; notice-
able, noteworthy ; — würbiger 2öctfc l)at er
, . .^ the strange thing is that he has . . .
— miirDinfCtt, ./. remarkableness ; curiosity;
lion {coll.); salient point. — ,;Ctd)Cn. n. mark;
characteristic ; memorandum ; stamp.
WlCrfU'tf in. ( — §) mercury ; Mercury.
»ler'lC,./'. {pi. — n) blackbird.
SDJcrj, obs. spellinf/ of ioJarj.
9)!er$— cn, v.a. to reject {obs.) see 'Hu^mcr^m
— Uicljt '*• culls, cattle which are rejected.
9)lCfd)Hrt'flC, invar. adj. not in his right mind,
silly, foolish, cracked {si.).
iWJcemcr — ifiC'VCU, v.a. to mesmerize. — i§'s
MJH#, '"■ ( — it^inUii) mesmerism.
»leS'ner {/ess good: »jJcfVncv), m. {—ä,pi. — )
sacristan, sexton ; priest celebrating mass.
^tC\'\C, f. {pi. — n) mass; fair; fairing; f)of)C
— , high or grand mass ; ftiUc — , low mass ; in
bic — gcf)Cn or— (jiircn, to go to mass ; öic —
Icfcn, to say or celebrate mass ; bic — iicfu=
d^cn or bcjicOcn, to attend the fair; biC —
I)efii)iden, to send goods to the fair.
SWJcii^ {from 9!)Jcffc in both senses ; in camp.) —
(lUlt, n. celebration of mass. — ttvicf, /». bill of
excliange payable at a fair. — bud), n. missal,
mass-book ; catalogue of books sent to a fair ;
merchant's ledger for business done at a
fair. — bnÖC, f- stall at a fair. — AtCUCr, »re-
priest's attendant at mass. — fvctbctt, /.
privilege of holding a fair. — fVi:tt<öC(r)f '«.
visitor at a fair. — (ICiD, re. money taken at a
fair ; stallage. • — j)Cl'ät, re. ornaments and
utensils used in celebrating mass. — OCfdtCUt,
n. fairing. — nCtOlUId, re. priest's vestment,
stole, chasuble. — fllOiJC, /., — OlÖrflCUt,
re. bell calling to mass, sacring bell. — OUt, ».
goods sent to or bought at a fair. — ^CUlil, re.
alb, alba. — tatlllon, re;, list of new publica-
tions {i.<isued at the great Leip'^ig ftir before the
beginning of the publishing season). — OVffV,
re. sacrifice of tlie mass. — VVicftCf, re?- mass-
priest. — Unit, re. lectern, mass-book desk. —
ItrtUtli rei. booth at a fair. — tud), re. corpo-
rate, conununion cloth. — UJCiU, re», wine used
at mass. — HHldjC, /. fair-week. — JCitf f.
fair-time.
SJJci'f — CIt, I. ir.v.n. {aux. f).) to measure; to
hold, contain. II. ir.v.a. to measure ; to scan;
to survey ; to compare ; intt bcr (5Uc — CIt, to
measure by the ell or yard : nadj bcr !!ßaffcr=
mage —en, to level ; bcn ftörpcrtnOatt — cn,
to gauge ; fid) —en mit, to compete with ; fidft
mit einem uid)t —en fiinnen, to be no match
for a p. ; cr maf? mid) Dom 3d)citct bt^ gur
©of)fc, he eyed me from top to toe. III. subst.
re. measuring ; admeasurement ; mensiu-ation ;
survey. — cr,?re.( — cr^,pl. — er) measurer; sur-
veyor ; {suffix in comp. =z) -meter, e.g. @a^ — Cr,
gasometer, gas meter. — utig,/. we III. — en.
3JJcij'— bnr, adj. measurable. — bflVfCtt, /.
measurabiUty. Comp, {connected u-ith mcffcn)
• — bttltll, re. measuring tape. — bvtcf, ni. cer-
tificate of admeasurement {of a ship''s tonnage),
— f(ll)IIC,.f. surveyor's flag. — Qiui, n. money
paid for measuring ; metage. — gcfdtirrf n.
any measuring-instrument. — JjOlS, re. measur-
ing rod, fathom. — fnitltC,/. liquid-measiu-e.
— fCttC, /. surveyor's chain. — funft, — ICbl'C,
/. surveying ; practical geometry. — (cittCt /.
measuring-line. — ftttC, /■ mete-yard, sur-
veyor's rod. — fdtctbc, ./. sextant, quadrant.
— tifd), m. surveyor's table.
SWcf'fcr, «. {—?-, pi. — ) knife; \>aä gro^c —
{iU)ren, to draw the long bow; ba^^ — ft^t
tf)m an ber ficfjlc, he is put to his last sluft;
^rieg bi^ anfö — , war to the knife. Comp.
— bähM)cn, re., — botf, m., — böctdtcn, n.
knife-rest. — bcftccf , re. knife-case. — bcft, re.
knife handle. — IjClÖ, '«• rowdy. — fliitgc,/.
blade of a knife. ^fct)CtÖC, ./• knife-sheath.
— fdttntcD, re), cutler. — frijitttcöeitnarc, /.
cutlery. — ft)i(>C, /• point of a knife. — ftf(^»
m. tlirust or stab with a knife.
9)lCf fi'— nd, m. Messiah. — tt'ÖC, /. KPl. — ObCtt)
epic poem about the Messiah.
äRefflng
403
mtroU8mn9
JWcfTinO, n. {—§, pl. — C) brass. — Clt, adj.
brazeu, of brass. Comp. — artlH, adj. brassy.
— Ulcd), n. sheet-brass. — ÖVOljt, "'. brass
wire. — ßCicDilT, n. kitchen Utensils of brass.
— ijÜttC, /., — lüCVf, n. brass foundry. —
fctIltttCDr "*• brazier. — lnarC,./'- brass ware.
S)lCitl',»e, '". ( — U, pl- — n) mestizo, luestiuo
(chi/d of a white man and a red Indian).
3)JCt, III. {—(c)C',pl- — C) mead.
ä)iCta'Ut «• (— (c)ö, pl- — C) metal; timbre (0/
the voice); cölc —t.pl- precious metals ; uil =
Cb(C — C, base metals. — CHt adj. metal;
brass. — ifd), adj. metallic ; — ifd)cr '■■Bci'
ncfttimnd, money, cash {accoinpanyiny a letter,
a request, etc.) (^colL). — U'vfl, m. (— ur'gcit,
pl. — ur'gcn) metallurgist. Comp. — arbcUcv,
OT. worker in metals; metallist. — bÜDUIIBf
/. metallization. — forbCr /• bronze color.
— HClD.ra. specie. — UlilUSr m. metallic luster.
— hlllDC, /• metallurgy. — prOÜC, /■ assay.
— bcrfCtlUUIJ,./. alloy, alloying. — UOlvat, '/(.
(bcr syailf), bullion (of the bank). — warCU,
pl. hardware.
WCta— lltOrVUO'fe, .f. {pi- — morpfiofcn) meta-
morphosis. — Vl)cr, /• (pron. ^yicto'iidcr)
metaphor. — Vl)l)n't, /. metaphysics. —\)W'
fifer, m. (— pl)l)fitcrö, pl- — Vl)Hfi(cr) meta-
physician.
JRctCO'r, n. (—§, pl. — c) meteor. — OlO'Ö, m.
( — otogen,/^/, —u(ogcil) meteorologist. Comp.
— CifCHt II- meteoric iron. — jtCtlt, m- aerolite,
meteoric stone. — ftCl'llf ni. shooting star.
JJSc'tCr, n. {also m.){—'t',pl- — ) meter ; nacf)— It
miifcil, to measiu-e by meters. — filOJirntnUt,
n. kilogram-meter. — ftjftCinr n. metric sys-
tem. — tPCifCr <i<t^'- by the meter or by the yard.
3JJCtl)0'D— C, /. Ipl- — en ) method ; way, manner ;
mode. — if,./, theory of method. • — ifcr, '"•
student of method, master of method. — iftt),
a<//. methodical. — i'jt, 7». Methodist. Comp.
— en:tCl)rC,/. methodology. — if'tCIUlCMrC,
/. Methodism. — if'tcn:VrCÖi9CV, ni. I' tho-
dist preacher. — il'tifdjf a<Ö- methodistical.
SWC'tr — it, S- versification ; prosody ; theory of
meter. — ifd), adj. i(- adv. metrical. — U!lt,
n- (— itnti', pl- —a) meter.
aWctrOllO'in, n. (— fi, pi. — c) metronome.
'!DJCt'tC,.'. ^pl- — n) matins; early morning ser-
vice. Comp. — n = nIÜ(tlCtll, n. matins-bell.
'ÜJlCt'tC, ./■- {pl. — n) gossamer (jiror.).
äWCtt'WUrft, /. (.pl. a)icttwiirftc) Bologna sau-
sage.
iJDlct'je, /. (pl. — n) Matty, Tilly; prostitute
(vtilg.).
*3JlCt'5 — C, ./"• (pl. — Ctt) measure (no longer
in iise, generali;/ = .67 .., a Scheffel or 3.44
liier); peck; miller's fee, multure. — Cll, ('."■
(auz. f),) to take the fee for grinding. — ttCV, '".
( — ttcr§, pl. — ncv) miller's man who takes the
multure. Comp. — CH;tt1CifC, adr. by pecks.
— fOt'll, n. multure, miller's fee.
9}Cti — Clci', /. (pl. — c(cicil) massacre; butch-
ery. — cln, I'. a. to butcher; to massacre.
—lie, — t!l, ./■. shambles. — flcn, see — cllt.
— flCr, m- (— nervi, pl. — gcr) butcher (rZw^.).
Co7np. — Clibnilf, /. shambles. — cUfuVVC,/-
pudding broth, sausage soup.
SMCUrf)— clci', ./". [pl- — eleicil) plot, conspiracy.
— cln, r.a. to plot, conspire; to assassinate.
— Icr, m. ( — (rrö, pl- — ler) conspirer ; assas-
sin. — ICVifrt), adj. treaclierous. — lilin*,
adv. like an assassin, treacherously. Comp.
— C(:tnot'D, m. assassination. — Cl;tttörDCV,
m. assassin. — cUtltörDcrlfd), adj. assassin-
like; dastardly. — cl:l'OttC,./". band of assassins.
IDJCH'tC,./'. (pl- — It) pack of hounds.
5DJcutcrci',./'. ( p/. —en) mutiny, riot ; — macfjen,
to mutiny.
SWcu'tCr— Cr, m. (— cr§, pi- — cr) mutineer. —
if(^, adj. mutinous. — n, v-a. to mutiny.
9J!iail'Cn, v.ti. (aux. (),) to mew ; to caterwauL
Wiid), ace. 0/ id), me; — fclbft, myself.
<i>itd)ac'li&, w. (— tan, /'(.) Michaelmas (daj/);
^uor onf — , at Michaelmas.
i9iiCD, 3)iic'0c, 1 (X- 3) v. sing, imperf. indie. <Se
suhj. of ineiScn.
iöJic'öCr, ". ( — t-, pl. — ) bodice, corset-like
bodice ; chemisette, V3st.
SWiC'nC, /. (pl. — n) mien, look, expression;
countenance; air, bearing; bic — t)nl)cn, to
look, api^ar ; fid) (dat.) bie — gcbcu alö ob,
to affect to ; — ntrtd)Cn, to look as if, seem,
threaten ; bcr (^ctnb nioditc — uwc- an,5ugrci=
fen, the enemy sliowed signs of attacking us;
cine fnure — , a fro^Mi ; cine breifte — , an air
of assurance ; cr Oer,iog feine — , his counte-
nance remained unaltered, he did not betray
tlie slightest emotion ; fie but in bcr iü'irtlid)«
leit üiel jn leibcn, aber än^crlid) uer.yebt
fie (cine — , she really suffers a great deal, but
she does not show it; gute — jnm böfcn
Spiele madlClt, to make tb best of a bad bar-
gain ; to make a virtue cf necessity ; what
can't be cured must be endured. Comp. ^\\z
DCIltCr, — n;forfrt)Cr, m. pliysioguomist. —
ll:tunDC, /. science of physiognomies. — H:
ffiCl, n., — U = fVrad)C, J'. pantomime, dumb
show ; exchange of looks ; play of expres-
sion; — n nnb (^ebärbenfpiel, by-play (0/ an
actor).
SJliCÖ, adj. (fo//.) weakly; out of sorts ; poor ; ba§
Ju'etter ift febf — , the weather is very poor.
Comp. — (f)C;VClCl', '". weakling. — (f)C:
laiSCf- P"8S- — (t)C:»»etri(l, adj. seedy, not up
to much. — (f)c:|)Ctriflrcit,.'- ; feine 9)!iefc=
tietrigtcit Wirb er nidit Io5, he cannot shake
off or get rid of his squeamislmess.
9JJiCö'mufd)Cl, /. (pi- —n) edible mussel.
»aiHC'tC,/. (/'/. — n) mite.
"JJJie'te, /. (pl- — n) stack, shock, rick.
^WtC't— e, /. (pl- — n) pay: hiring, renting,
hire ; rent ; fällige — e, rent payable ; bic — ift
bente fällig, tlie rent falls due to-day ; rücfftän=
bigc — , arrears of rent ; in bet — C bnbcn, to
have on hire, hold on lease ; in bie — e geben,
to let out; in bie — e nebnien, to hire, rent;
bie — C auffngen,to give notice or warning;
jur — C tOObnen, to be a lodger or tenant. —
ling, »'•(— lingo, />/. —lingc)mercenary, hire-
ling. Comp. — (,0)=bCilinnuni1,./. termsof hire
or lease. — bcfift,'"- tenancy. — frci, "(/;'. rent-
free. — fllbrc,/ hired vehicle. — (e):flClD,K.
earnest; rent. — IjCrr, "'• landlord; tenant;
lodger. — fnfcrnC, /. large house in which
there are many lodgings. — (0);fOMtVOft, m.
lea.se ; agreement. — ftltfdtC, /. hackney-
coach ; hired carriage. — (6):lCUtC, 7>/. lodg-
ers. — (ingS=fd)ar, /. troop of mercenaries.
— (0):lOlin, rn. hire ; servants' wages. — (£l)=
ntailU, m. lodger. — VfCfÖ, "• job-horse. —
ftCllCr,/. (communal) tax upon rents {in a few
German towns)- — (ö);tt'llVfCn,;j/. mercena-
ries. — (ii):tJcrtran,Äe^— fontrnft. — jcttcl,
m. biU, ca.Td{oJ lodgings, etc., '■ tolet '). — jiuö,
TO. rent.
5)JtCt — CM, v.a. to hire; to rent , to engage or take
(a cab) ; to charter {a ship). — cr, ni. ( — cr§,
pl. — cr) hirer; tenant, lodger, lessee. — UttO,/.
hiring, renting.
»liC'JC,/- (pl- — n, dim. 9JJic,V(l)ert) pussy, puss;
.lee Index of Proper Karnes.
Wligrä'nc, /• (pi. — n) sick headache. Comp.
— itift, in- headache pencil.
■JWifro'bC, m. &f. (—n,pl. — n) microbe.
SHirrO — fOS'innl, m- microcofsm. — lo'B, ™-
( — lOffcn, pl- — logen) pimctilious person ; col-
lector of trifles or nick-nacks. — ))()0'n, n.
microphone. — \tO'V, n. ( — fto|)S, pl- — ftO^JC)
microscope — ftO'))if(^, adj. microscopic*
mint
403
2RtnctoI
— ftopifd) untcrfut^cn, to examine under the
microscope.
WJil'ÜC,/. (p/. — n)mite; üoücr — It, mity.
lUniCt), /. milk; milt, soft roe ; juice (i^o^.); emul-
sion ; faurc —.geronnene—, öirfc — , cur-
dled milk, sour milk ; nbgernllUttC — , skimmed
milk ; bic — ift fnuer gciuoröen, the milk has
turned sour ; luic — nnS Ülut, Uke cream and
roses. — Cll, I'.». («"•''• 1).) to give milk. — Cl",
TO. ( — ev§,pl- — er) milter, sol't-roe(d) fish, male
fish ; sott roe, milt of a fish. — Cl'Ct', /. dairy.
~UaH, — idit, (obs.) —in, adj. milky; in the
form of an emulsion. — HCr, see — er. Comp.
— nDer, /. lacteal vein. — SljiiUd», — ortiii,
adj. lacteal. — biirt, to. downy beard ; beard-
less youth ; greeuhorn, milk-sop. — btCt, m.
milk-pap. — btOt, — briitCttCIt, "• French roll.
— ÖniDCr, Hi. foster-brother. — DriifC,/. lac-
teal glaud. — fcvfcl, 'i. sucking pig. — ftCbCf,
71. lacteal fever. — froit, ./• woman who sells
milk, dairy-woman. — nctlCnÜ, adj. lacteal.
— flffiift, "• milk vessel ; lacteal vessel. — gc:
fi(t)t, n. whey-face, muffin-face, ^gtaö, ".
milk-glass, opalescent glass. — faltig, at/J.
lactiferous. — fa ff CC, "i. colfee with milk. —
faminer, /., — fcUcr, m. dairy, —till), /.
milch cow. — fur, ./. milk diet (a.v cure).
— UtngD,./" dairy-maid, milk-maid. — inattll,
TO. mUk-mau, dairyman. — r(ti)in, to. cream.
— rilljr,.^'. infantine diarrhcta. — failCr, adj.
lactic, —fnurc, /. lactic acid. — fC^JUCftCr,/.
foster-sister; woman fond of milk. — fict), ra.
strainer for milk. — fVCifC, / milk diet. —
ftrnfee, /. Mlky Way, galaxy. -~\u\>pe, f.
milk porridge ; soup made with milk. — Wnffcr ,
n. whey. — tOCifi, «<(y. milky white. — tt)irt =
fiftaft, /• dairy ; dairy-farming. — Jucfcr, rn.
sugar of milk.
SJlilO, — C, adj. &adv. mild ; soft ; tender, gen-
tle, kind ; liberal, generous {obs.) ; charitable ;
pliant, bland {of food) ; — e Straft, light pun-
ishment; cine — C (JJilbe, an alms, a charity;
— e Stiftungen, benevolent institutions or
foundations, charities; — c J^ÜdltCi mellow
fruit; feine — e iianb auftlinn, to show o. s.
liberal or charitable. — e, /. mildness, gentle-
ness, etc. ; charitableness ; generosity ; mild-
ness (of weather, etc.) ; clemency, ductility.
äJlil'Ö — cm, v.a. to soften ; to mitigate, allevi-
ate ; to modify, qualify, tone do\vn ; to exten-
uate ; to humanize; — crnöe UmftiinÖe, ex-
tenuating circumstances. — crct, n. ( — ereri^,
pi. — crer) softener, moderator. — critttB,/.
mitigation, alleviation ; modification ; moder-
ation ; correction (of an acid). Comp. — c=
rU!tn^=aUdDrn(f, m- euphemism. — crUlinSr
nviindC, pi. extenuating circumstances.
— erimn&=mittcl, «. lenitive. — (jcrjig, odj.
tender, kindliearted, charitable. — l)Ct°}igfCtt,
/. tenderness of heart ; charitableness. — rCttl),
adj. charitable, benign. — tljötin, a<lj. chari-
table. — tÖÖttntCtt,/. beneficence, liberality.
aHtlttit'r, I- TO. (— £i, pi. —ei) military man,
soldier. II. n. ( — ^) the military, soldiery,
army, soldiers. — ifc^, adj. & adv. like a
soldier, soldier-like, military, soldierly ;
— ifdicö 9luöfef)n, soldierly or martial ap-
pearance. Comp. — anioiirtcr, m. soldier
(especially a sergeant) who after having served
his time may claim a civil employment. — ttf Jt,
TO. military surgeon. — bcnintC(r), to. mili-
tary official. — bc!)öriicn, pi. military author-
ities, war department. — bCt)OÜIttärt)tintC(r),
TO. military attach«^. — buOgct, n. army-budget
or estimates. — DiCllft, to. (oftiOer) active
service. — Ölcnft:t>fli(t)t,.;". liability to serve in
the army. — i)icnft::Set(^Cn, "• stripe, buckle,
etc., showing the period of a soldier's service.
— frei, adj. exempt from military service.
— Ttomtn, adj. very quiet, trained to stand
üre {of horses). — gcrtd)t, n. military court ;
court martial. — gcvidjtStiartcit, /. mili.
tary juriodiction or court. — |jrClli>C, ./. miJ-
itary frontier. — l)CrrfCt)(tftr f- militarism.
— iutCnOnilt, to. commissary general. — in:
tCUDlintur, ./. commissariat. — toUiUCtt, n.
military cabinet. — (aVCUC, .f. military band.
— niaf}, ». standard. — mCDtjiUOUOCfCH, n.
army medical service. — Utuftf, /. martial
music ; military band. — tnuftfCl', '". bands-
man. —miitjC, ./'. foraging cap. — Vflid)t,/.
duty to serve in the army, compulsory miütary
service, conscription; fcincr — t)f(id)t genügen,
to serve one's time. — pflict)tig, adj. subject
to military duty, bound to serve in the army.
— ftdUt), m. profession of arms. — fticfct,
pi. regulation boots. — tlldj, n. army cloth.
— UCrtPnltting, /. miUtary department. —
borlagc,/- army-Wll. — lucfcn, n. thearmy;
military affairs; war department. — U!trt =
fdjrtft,/. militarism.
ütUiUtn'rin, pi. miUtary affairs ; on service, in
the army (on letier.s).
SÖJili'S, /. (pi. — en) militia; yeomanry. — •
fOlDnt, "'• militia-man; yeoman.
mmt, matt, obs. d.- diai.for mem, mem.
»UU— ior'ÖC, ./'. müliard. — iO'H, /. (pi
— ioiteit), million. — iottn'r, "'. millionaire.
©liU, f- milt, spleen; jnicf) fticftt btC — , I
have a stitch in my side. Comp. — ODCV,/.
splenic vein. — bcfrtitucrDc, — beftötücruug,
— traitfl)Cit, ./'. disorder of the spleen ;
hypochondriasis. — fÜ(t)tiS, adj. splenetic,
hypochondriac.
iDH'llt — e, m. ( — en, pi. — en) mine ; mimic-actor,
mime. — en, r.a. to act, to do (s/.). — if,/.
mimicry ; mimic art ; affair, story, tiling (si.).
— ifcr, m. (— ifcrsi, pi- —iter) mimic. — if(^,
adj. mimic.
WJtinO'iC,/. (pi. — n) mimosa, sensitive plant.
ÜJlill'DCr, adj. cfc adv. less; smaller, lesser; in-
ferior; minor; nidjt inc()r, nicf)t — , neither
more nor less ; bie — e ^Injal)!, the lesser
number, minority. — l)Cit, /• minority ; in-
feriority. Comp. — bCDlirf, TO. smaller demand
or consumption (than was reckoned on, etc.).
— CinnatintC, /• decrease of receipts. — gut,
adj. inferior. — jülirtg, adj. under age; cr ift
— jäf)rig, he is a minor. — jä6rtnf(r), TO. a
minor. — tocrtig, adj. inferior, of poor quality.
— Jnljl, /• minority ; inferior number.
SOlill'DCr — n,v.a. to diminish, abate, lessen ; to
narrow; firf) — jt, to grow less. — UUOi /•
decrease, diminution.
SKin'Dcft, adj. & adv. least, smallest, lowest;
nicfit ba-o — C, not the least, not a jot; nuf§
— e, sum —en, at least ; nitl)t itn —en, not in
the least, not at all, by no means. — Cll§,
adv. at least. Comp. — bctrdfl, ni. minimum.
— diCteuDe(v), to. lowest bidder.
ajli'nc, f.(pl.—\x) mine (For/., 3fin.) ; secret
plot ; cine — furingen taffen, to spring a
mine; alie — n- ftiringeu (nffcn, to make
every effort. Comp. — n=äftC, pi- branches
of a mine (Fort.). — H = nugc, n. shaft of a
mine. — n = brunncn, J», well (For^). — n=
gang, to. entrance to a mine ; gallery in a
mine. — n=nröbcr, TO. miner. — «rljalö,
TO. entrance to a gallery. — II=fainmCt, /.
chamber of a mine. — UrfbftCttt, n. araignee
(Fort.). — n=Jtüeig, to. side gallery.
ÜJliUCra'l, n. ( — $, pi. — e, — ien) mineral.
— ifcJ), adj. mineral. — O'g, to. ( — ogcn, pi.
— ogett) mineralogist. — OgiC', /. mineralogy.
— O'giftb, adj. mineralogical. Comp. — icits
fabinctt, «., — tcn:fammhing, /. cabinet^
collection of minerals. — IttOOt, n. & to.
marsh containing mineral waters. — fuUtX,
^ICbrc, f. mineralogy. — rcidt, I. n. mineral
kingdom. II. adj. rich in minerals.
SWtniotur
404
SKiniatu'r, /• {pi. —en) mimature. Comp.
— uilö, 11. miniature.
Slillic'l' — en, ' •". to mine ; to undermine. — Ct,
m. ( — ixi', pi- — Cr) miner, sapper. Com}).
— fovll, m. earth-barrel. — tnntt, /. art of
mining; subterraneous engineering (Fort.).
— Vfiiiii, "(. subsoil plow. — werfjenö, pi.
miner's tools.
ajli'Hltn— r,./'- {pi. —en) minim {Mus.). Comp.
— Ol'=ti)erUIPtnCtCVr "*• registering or mini-
mum thermometer.
JJlinii'tCl*, "'• ( — t',J»^. — ) minister ; Secretary
of St.ite {Engl.); crftcr — , prime-minister,
premier ;_l)euullmäd)tigcr — , plenipotentiary ;
— öCö äiuficrcn {or 3luött)ärttgeu), Minister
of Foreign Affairs : Secretary of State for For-
eign Affairs, Foreign Secretary {Eng.) ;■ — öcci
inneren, minister for Home Affairs; Home
Secretary, Secretary of State for the Home De-
partment (is/?«/.) ; — bcr i>'iHrtn,^cn, minister
of Finances ; Chancellor of the E.xchequer
{Eiig.)\ — bcr 5"ff'(V Minister of Justice;
liOrd Chancellor {Eng.) ; — für bie .ftolonten,
Colonial Secretary, Secretary of State for the
Colonies {Eng.). —itt'X, odj., — tC'U, ndj. &
adv. ministerial. — ifl'Icn (medieval term), pi.
government officials, kniglits holding govern-
ment posts. — inm {pron. *J!)}iniftc'riunt), w.
( — tuntii, pi. — ten) ministry; government;
government house or offices ; body of clergy ;
—turn bee* Snncrc'tr Home Office; .siricgs-
—tum, War Office; — iuju für ötc ftolouicii,
Colonial Office; im — iltm fcin, to be in the
cabinet, to be in office, to hold office. Comp.
— illl'^ncbiiuOC, "• ministry building. Govern-
ment offices. — int':Vrtt, "'. cormcilor in the
ministry. — friÜÖ, ./'. ministerial crisis. —
tlVniiUcnt. m. president of cabinet council :
prime minister. — Vllt, m. cabinet council.
— t)CrOHtlt)Ortli(^(Cit, /. ministerial respon-
sibility.
aWiniitr— o'nt, m- (— an'tcn, pi. — an'ten)
sacristan ; priest celebrating mass. — tc'tcn,
v.a. to minister, to officiate, to assist the priest
at the altar.
SWin'n- e, ,/'• love {obs. A- poet.), —en, v.n. d- n.
{aiu. 1).) to love: filiucu HUi> —en, musing
and loving. — igdtcl)), ndj. <(.• adv. lovely,
charming; lovable; loving. Comp. — C;ljOf,
m. court or tribunal of love {the German, made
after the (fictitious) French cour (ramour). — C:
liCD, "• love-song; minnesong. — e;liCÖCr:
IjnnDfctjrift, ,/• manuscript containing songs
of the minnesingers. — C=(Olin, n>. reward
of love. — C:fnnn, »i. minnesong ; old Ger-
man lyric poetry; — cfongti |V'rÜf)Jinf|, the
songs composed by miimesingers up to tlie time
of Walther von der Vogelweide. — Cifänoer,
— C:fin!lCV, rn. minnesinger (Oerman lyric port
of the 12th or \Zth century). — folÖ, m. reward
of love. — tOCtliCn, n. suing for love, wooing.
iDlinor— c'nn, adj. minor. — cnnttä't, /•
minority (of a persoji). — ttS't,./. minority.
iDSt'nnel, I. adv. II. n. minus. — fcl (pron.
'i3linu-j'iei),.f. {pi. Söiinnc.'fcln) small letter.
Comp. — bCtrafl, m. discount by which the
amount of exchange is lessened. — cicftri:
Sitnt, ./'. negative electricity. — jctdicn, n.
minus-sign ( — ).
.ÖÜnU'tC, /. {pi. — n) minute. Camp. — n =
lann, odj. lasting a minute ; of a minute's du-
ration ; lasting several minutes or for minutes.
— n:tticifc, adv. by minutes, (happening) every
minute. — n=tt>crfcr, — nrJCtOCr, m. minute-
hand.
SKIn'JC, f mint (Bot.).
äJltr, dat. of irf), me, to me ; ein SPurfj tion — , a
book belonging to me or written by me, a
book of mine ; je^t ift e§ an — , now it is my
turn; — nicf)ti', fair ntCÖtö, without more
ado ; quite coolly, unceremoniously ; la^t —
ttaä bleiben, {ttldcal dative andnotto be trans-
lated) don't do that, let that alone ; tuic t)U — ,
fo id) Öir, scratch me and I'll scratch you;
tit for tat ; IjcutC — , morgen bir, every one
in his turn (prov.).
SKivn'tCl, n. (— !5, pi. — ) miracle. Comp. —
fViCi, "• ndracle-play.
39lifnnil)fO'V, m. (— eil, 1>1. —en) misanthropist.
— ltd), adj. iC adv. misiinthropio.
!!9lifd)'bllV, <"//. miscible, mixable, compoimd-
able. — fcit,/. miscibility.
Wi'fd)— Cn, V. I. a. to mix, mingle; to blend ;
to compoimd ; toadiüterate ; to shuffle (cards) ;
bie JlartCH betrügcrtfd) -en, to pack the
cards. II. r. to mix, blend, combiije; to inter-
fere, meddle with ; fid) in frcmbe ainge(cgeH=
beiten — en, to meddle with other people's
affairs; fid) int" Wcfbriid) -en, to join in the
conversation ; gemifdjte (?I)C, marriage of per-
sons of different religions. — CV, m. ( — CV^,
pi. — er) mixer; meddler; shuffler. — linfl,
m. (—lingo, ;'/. — lingc) mongrel. — unn,
/. mixture ; medley ; compound ; composition ;
alloy. Comp. — nvt, ./'. mongrel-race, cross-
breed. — CbC,/. mixed marriage. — flU'bC,/.
mixed color. — futtCV, "■ mixed fodder or
provender. — rtcfüjj, "•, — fl'nfl, "*. vessel for
mixing, mixmg vessel or tub. — flCl'tdtt, n.
ragout. — mnfd), in. n. cC- (/</;■. medley, hotch-
potch. — fVtCl, ". tragi-comedy. — tCtI, m.
ingredient. — nnn0:!lC«)td)t, n. atomic
weight. — unfl0=VCd)nHnO, /• rule of alliga-
tion. — nnö§=bCrl)SItniS, n. ratio of com-
bination or of components. — linjl§:bCV;
lt)nnDtfd)llft, ./'• chemical affinity. — bOK, n.
mixed race or breed.
»H'fcbctrtflf adj. see TOiefebetrig.
WifoglJ'n, m. (— e, pi. — c) misogynist.
Wlif'bCl,/. {pi. — n) medlar; medlar-tree.
Wit}, adv. tt- (jiroperly) iiisip. prefix (some verbs
in comp, uitli mift have the inf. c£- p.p. sep. as
well as insep. ; such virhs ore rnark( d below
sep. (t insep.) rz mis-, dis-, amiss; false, etc.
— Hdl, SJhS'ltd), adj. d- adv. doubtful, preca-
rious, uncertain ; difficult, delicate ; critical,
dangerous; disagreeable; ei^ fief)t mit i()m
— (id) rtlU'i, he seems in a bad way. — lid):
fcit, /. difficulty ; imcertainty ; peril, risk ;
perplexity ; critical condition ; fatality. Comp.
— ad)tcn, v.a. (sep. d- insep.) to disregard,
esteem lightly ; to neglect, slight. — ad)tnnn,
/. disregard, disrespect; neglect. — livtcn,
v.n. (aiix. f.) (sep. d- insep.) to degenerate;
— (gc)artct, degenerate. — bCl)HHCn, I. v.n.
(aux. I)., dat.) to displease; e§ — bebngt mir
bier, I am not comfortable here. II. subst. n.
displea-siu-e, discontent, uncomfortableness, dis-
comfort. — bcbnnltd), adj. d- adv. disagreeable,
uncomfortable, unpleasant. — btlDcn, v.a.
(p.p. — gcbilbct, misshapen) to misshape, de-
form. — bilOnnn,/- deformity ; bad education.
— btUtltCn, v.a. (sep. d- insep.) to disapprove,
disallow, condemn. — btDinnng,/. disapproba-
tion, disapi)roval. — bruud), m. misuse ; abuse.
— bvailCbcn, v. a. (rarely and obsol. icith gen.)
(sep. if- insep.) to misuse ; to abuse ; to trespass
on ; to take in vain (the Lord^s name). —
bl'itudllidi, adj. d- adv. founded upon abuse,
perverted, improper. — bcntcn, v.a. (sep. &
insep.) to misinterpret ; to misconstrue, inter-
pret unfavorably. — CVfOllI, m. failure, ill
success. — CrntC, /■ bad harvest. — fnl'ICH,
I. ir.v.n. (aux. b., dat.) to displease, to be
disagreeable to ; cö — frtUt mir, I dislike it.
II. subst. n. displeasure, dissatisfaction. —
fäUtn, ail/, d- adv. displeasing, disagreeable,
offensive, shocking ; einem — föUig fein, to be
displeasing to a p., to displease s. o. ; fid) —
9»i&
405
SlRttarBetten
föUig öufjcrn über, (ate.) to find fault with.
— ÖCbÖrCU, ir.i'.a. to miscarry; — gcborcn,
abortive. — flCÖilDC, n. mouster. — OCÖUft,
/. uunaturai birth ; abortion ; mouster. —
BCfl1)i(f t 'I- misfortune ; mishaj) ; disaster. —
OCitdit, I. /■ mouster ; deloruuty. II. adj.
(—\WtaUet, — ÖCJtaltifl), deformed ; mis-
shapen. — rtCftnUCU, v.a. to deform; to mis-
shape. — flCfhmmt, p-p ct adj. in ill-humor.
— illiirf = — iicicl)trt (Vo/e). — illU'tfCIt, v.n.
{mix. f. ) not to succeed, to fail, miscarry;
bcr t'lan ift illlU — (Jlitrft, his scheme has
failed. — nb'lUlCII, v.ii. (cinciU Ctiuaö) to be-
grudge, to grudge, regard with envy ; ci" l|at
feinem fiameralicn bicicii (£-rfo(g— gönnt, he
has grudged his comrade tliis success. —
BVeifCII, ir.v.n. {iiu.r. I),) (sep. <!■ iiisep.) to lay
hold of the wrong thing ; to miss ; to mistake.
— Orifft "*• touching the wrong note (i)/«Ä.);
blmider, mistake ; failure. — ))IUMt, /. envy,
illwill. — gitnitig, <idj. envious, jealous. —
^anOcdt, v. I. n. {aux. ().) {sep.) to do wrong.
II. a. {i7>sep.) to abuse, ill-treat. — i)i1uS(Hltn,
/. abuse, ill usage; misdeed; — l)anblung
ber Üöarcn int 3(l)iffe, embezzlement of the
cargo. — l)Cirilt, /. ill-assorted match, mis-
alliance. — ycUtg, adj. dissonant ; dissentieut,
disagreeing. — McUtgfCit, ./■ dissonance ; dis-
agreement, disseusion. — MürClt, v-». to mis-
understand, mistake {poet.). — jdljl*, n. bad,
unproductive year. — tcnnCH, tr.v.a. {sep. &
insep.) to misjudge, mistake. — tlang, ni.
dissonance, discord. — (liugcil, ir.v.n. {aui. ().)
(sep. ifc insep.) to jar, be discordant (obs.). —
Il'CDtt, WiS'frcDit, in. discredit, disesteem ;
in — frcbit bringen, to discredit, to bring
into ill repute. — lilllt, ni. ugly soimd, caco-
phony. — UcOig, adj. A adv. uot in favor,
displeasing; (ctinnS) — lieDig anfnelimen, to
take amiss or ill, show displeasure at; fief) —
liebig mocficn bei einem, to inciu- the dis-
pleasure of a p., to get into a p. 's bad books.
—liCbigtCtt,/- ill favor; disgrace. — lill'gCtt,
I. ir.v.n. (aux. f.) ife imp. (tcilh dat.) to turn
out ill, miscarry, prove unsuccessful. II. subst.
n. failure, miscarriage ; disappointment. —
tntlt, >n. displeasure ; discontent ; despondency;
Ul-humor ; sadness. — UlUttg, '((//.dejected;
discouraged ; discontented ; sullen, cross,
peevish. — VdtCH, '''.)). I. ». (aux. f.) to turn
out a failure, miscairy ; — rateneS Äinb, a
badly brought up, a misbegotten child ; (aux.
h.) (sep. <& insep.) to guess wrong. II. a.
(einem etwas) to dissuade (a p.) from. —
uAUD, »1. critical or embarrassing position or
condition ; impropriety, indecorum ; a nuisance ;
inconvenience. — ftimmen, *'• I. a. (insep. &
Sep.) to tune badly, put out of tune ; to put out
of temper. II. n. (aux. [).) to be discordant.
— ftiUIinung, /• discordance, discord; dissen-
sion; ill-humor. — tOlt, "^. dissonance, false
tone or sound. — töuCH, v.n. (aux. (),) {sep.)
to be dissonant or out of time. — trtlUCU, I.
v.n. {aux. ()., dat.) to mistrust, distrust, sus-
pect. II. .stil/st. n. suspicion, mistrust ; —
trauen in einen fcfeen, to suspect a p. ; —
trauen gegen fief) fcl&ft, diffi.lence, modesty.
— trrtUCUä'=bOtum, n. vote of censure; vote
of want of confidence. — trautfcl), adj. dis-
trustful; suspicious. — tritt, in. false step.
— UCrgitiigcn, «• displeasure, discontent, dis-
satisfaction ; regret. — bCrflniigt, adj. ci-
adv. dissatisfied, discontented ; displeased ;
malcontent. — ttcrl)a(ten, n. misconduct.
--ÖCrljüItuld, n. disproportion, wrong pro-
portion ; incongruity, disparity, luisuitable-
ness; unfriendly relations. — tterftÜnÜntd, ".
Tiisunderstanding, misconce(ition ; unfriendly
elations ; error. — UCVftCllCU, ir.i'.a. to
Qisunderstand, mistake. — tietttialtung, /•
maladministration. — U>n(t)d, ni. bad growth ;
failure of crops, scarcity of crops.
WUifo'l, — e, n. (— !3, pi. —en, — ien) missal.
'JJlif'fCU, v.a. to be or do without, to dispense
with ; to lack ; to feel the want of.
»Üf'fcft {or mm,) mm; »Ufj; 2 d- Spers.
sin;/, pres. indie; imperative o/ntcffeu.
SWif'fC— tljat, ./. {pl.—t\)atin) uiisdeed, offense,
crime. — tliötcr (— tOätcrs*, i^/. — tbäter) m.
evil-doer, oliender ; criminal.
SBUffio'n, /. (pi. —en) mission. — ä'r, m.
( — art'-, pi. — are) missionary. Comp. — §;
iinftlllt, /. mission ; mission-house. — ö;
BCfeUftflnft, ./'. missionary society. — ÖsljauS,
n. seminary for missionaries.
5)lift, in. ( — tC') dung, manure, excrement;
dmig-heap; dirt; fog {JS'aut.); trash, bosh,
rubbish (si.). — CU, v. I. n. (aux. [).) to dung;
esi — et, there is a fog (coll. A Naut.). II. a.
to maimre ; to clean (the stable). — ig, adj.
duugy ; dirty ; foggy. Comp. — bCCt, n. hot-
bed. — finf, "i. bramble-finch ; hoopoe ; dirty,
filthy person (vulg.). — fui)rc, /. carting of
manure ; a load of manure. — BClbCl,/. pitch-
fork, dung-fork. — i)aufC!t, "'. dimg-ldU.
— iOUdje,/- liquid manure. — (nd)C, — <>tÜ6f»
/. puddle formed by manure di'aiuings.
Wiif'tCl,./. {pi. — n) mistletoe, golden bough.
Wii'ttg, adj. misty, ioggy (Naut.) ; dirty.
»ÜÖjeUa'nceU, 'JDtiajCl'ICU,./;"'. miscellanies.
■3^}it, m'ltt, obs. c,ilj. : (in ^JJiit=tng, ju mitter
*JJacbt) mid, middle, central.
-39Jit, adv. cfc sep. prefix, along, along with, to«
gether or in company with ; in unison ; like-
wise, also; simultaneously; (in comp, with
subst.'s and pron.''s genVly =) fellow-, joint-,
CO-, sym-, etc. ; {in comp, irith verbs genHly :=)
along, in common with, with, simultaneously,
CO-, etc.; — babei fein, to be (one) of the
party, to be there too, to make one of a nmn-
ber, to be concerned in a matter ; tiai geftört
— ba')U, that belongs to it also ; that is part of
it ; tumm' — , come along with me (us), come
too. Ü. prep, {with dat.) with ; along with,
at the same time with, in company with ; by ;
composed of; possessed of, etc.; at; to; —
einanber, together ; alle — einonber, all to-
gether; — Sibficfjt tf)un, to do intentionally;
— einem glcidjcis 3(Iter Ijnben, to be of the
same age or as old as a p. ; — einem S(f)(age,
at a blow; — einem TOale, suddenly, all at
once; — bem ©lodenfrtjlngc, as the clock
struck ; — OoUcr Trtmlif fraft, (at) full steam
or speed ; — bcm 3(benb, in the evening; —
Xageiianbrnrf), at daybreak ; — Wnfte, at lei-
sure ; — barem Ü5clbe, for ready money ; —
SJamen, by name, by tlie name of, called; —
ber Gifcnbalin, by train ; — ber 'IJoft, by post ;
— ©enialt, by force; — biefcm 5(ui!brutfe,
by this expression ; — ni(f)ten, by no means ;
— golbcnen iöutbftabcn, in golden characters;
— ber ,Sf itr '° time, by and by ; — bcr erften
ÖSetcgcnflcit, upon the first occasion, by the
first opportunity ; — einem SBorte, in a word;
— i'orftfftt, «ith caution, cautiously; —
^roteft ,ytrülffd)irfcn, to return under pro-
test; ein Xopf — .öonig, a pot of honey;
bat' iSncf), — inrfrfjem er mir ein 05efd)cnf
gema(f|t Uat, the book with wldch he presented
ine : — ethiaä gei.^ig fein, to be niggardly of
a th.; Wa§ ift — ifim ? what has happened to
him ? \oa§ t)at er — ifir tior ? what plans has
he regardmg her? fie trennen litt) — tfcnti,
from to-day they part ; — fiinf.^eftu Jn'ircn,
at the age of fifteen.
9)lit'ältCftc(r), m. one of the oldest ; co-elder, co-
ailiutor.
3Jllt'nrbCttC — tt, v.a. to assist ; to work together,
co-operate. — t, m,. ( — tä, pi- — r) fellow-
URitbeamter
406
Witttäintn
laborer ; contributor {to a Journal), corre-
spoiideut ; collaborator.
iD!it'tlCaUltC(r), in. lellow in office, colleague.
S)iit't)CDUCt)tf utlj- baving alsoa legacy ; öer — C,
co-legatee.
SDlit'ÜcnICitlinni /• coucomitancy.
tUÜt'tiCtOHIinClt, ir.v.a. to get with or at the same
time ; to receive when leaving ; to get as dowry.
9)Ht'tlCfitif '"• joint possession. — CU, ir.i'.a. to
possess in common. — CV, »>. ( — crs-, pi- — cr)
joint owner.
9)!it'bCtCltt '-'i- {(tux. f).) to join in prayer.
JUiit'bCtCiltOt, adj. taking part iii or with, hav-
ing an interest in {ivith others),
a)Jit'bCüüUlltäCt)tiOtC(r), «;. joint commissary.
IDJit'tlCIPCVU — Cll, ir.v.a. to enter into competi-
tion (urn, tor). — CV, "'• (— crsi, pi- — cr) com-
petitor, rival. — mill,/, competition.
äRit'bVilllKII, ir.v.a. to bring along with {one) ;
'baC' ^'JiitflClJratfltC, bride's dowry.
äKit'ÖVllDcr, ii>. colleague, fellow, confrere, bro-
ther ((/( the faith, etc.).
äHit'briiöCrfitjaft, /. (pi- —en) confraternity ;
brotherhood.
Wlit'b'irftCr, '/;., —in,/, fellow-citizen.
9Wit'Ct)riit, "'•, —in, ./. fellow-Christian.
Wtt'öoiCtn, n. co-existence.
a>!it'— DiCIICr, — l)CDiCUtC(r), m. fellow-servant.
Sffiit'Sttrfcn, ir.v.n. {uiix. {].) ieltipt.) to be
allowed to go along vrith, to have permission
to join.
ajJit'Cincn— tUttI, w. joint property. — tiilltcr,
;/(. juint-proprietor.
SJÜtCiliail'ÖCf, adv. with one another, together,
jointly.
SRit'CtllfaUCIt, ir.v.n. {aur. f.) {sep.) to coin-
cide.
äKit'CmWfillDClt, ir.v.a. to sympathize
SOiit'erd— C, '". co-heir. — CIt, v.n. {aux. f.) to
inherit conjointly. — til,/- co-heiress.
äJJU'eff— Cll, ir.v.n. d- n. {aux. ().> to eat along
with. — CV, "i- mess-mate ; {pi.) skin-maggots,
grubs {Med.).
»Ut'folirClI, ir.v.n. {aux. f.) (mit cittcitt) to go
in a carriage or boat with a p. ; {aux. ().)
(einem) to treat, behave to a p. {B.).
9)3it'fait|Kn, v. a. to catch togetlier, to catch at
the same time ; mitgefangen, mitgcfjangcn,
caught topjether, hanged together {prov.).
9Wit'— fiilllcnb, adj. sympathetic. — OCfÜÖl, «•
compassion, sj-mpathy.
aJHt'fiiljrCll, v.a. to bring along with {up to,
au-nyfrom); to carry along ^vitli ; nnfcr 9Jct=
fenbcr fiilirt I'roben mit, our traveler or
agent will lay patterns or samples before you.
ISWlt' — nnbC, .f- present given on parting ; present
given witli something ; dowry. — gcbCll, ""•''•"•
to give to a departing guest ; to give with ; to
give as dowry; einem einen ^'it'irf —geben,
to send a gui<le with a p.
9Wit'flCbOVCnC(V), »'• contemporary {rare); bro-
ther (port.) ; pi. brotliers and sisters {poet.).
9Wft'ncranncnc(V), m. fellow-prisoner.
iDlit'ncllCn, ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to accompany; ha?'
gebt nort) mit, that may be tolerated, that
will do (too); cine S. — beipcn, to steal a
thing {coll.) ; gclien Sic mit ? are you comiug
with us, are you coming too?
SWit'ncnOft, "'• co-partner; consort ; companion.
— (ff)Cllfrt)aft, .f. co-]iartner.ship, comradesliip.
äWit'ncilllft, '"• participation in other people's
enjojanent ; enjoyment in common with other
people.
SUlit'ncfrtJÖf f, "■ fell iw-creature.
»Jit'nCIOiauit, m. joint profit.
»Ht'ntft. ./■. {pi. —en) do%vry.
SJJit'nlicb, n. member; — be§ fPrirfamcntä,
member of Pailiament, M.P. ; ftongrcft — ,
member ol Congress, M.C. ; — einer Hir=
AengenteinbC, parishioner, member of a con-
gregation. — {Ct)aft, /. membership, fellow-
ship.
3)Sit'(inltClt, ir.v.a. to bold conjointly with; to
be one of a party ; to take in {a paper) together
with others, to be a subscriber to {uiih others);
to side with; cine StunbC — , to take a class
aloug with another person ; id) tinltC mit, I'll
join you ; luoUen Sie — ? will you be one of
our party V
Wit'ljclfc— M, ir.v.a. d- n. {aux. f).) to co-operate
witli ; to help, assist. — r, lu. ( — X6, pi- — v)
assistant.
»lit'ljcrrfdj— oft, /. joint dominion. — cr, m-
co-regeut.
99Jitl)i'U, "'A'. c{- coiij. consequently, therefore.
Wit'tijUlpfC— U, v.n. {aux. 1).) to take part in a
fight, tight along with. — x, in- fellow-com-
batant, comrade in arms.
'Mlit'tliigcr, m. co-plaintiff.
'J9itt'f0inntcn, ir.r.u. {mix. f.) to come along
witli ; biefcr Sriiiiler toinmt mit, this pupil
can follow {t/ie lecture, etc.), is getting on well,
will be promoted ; id) fann mit bit nid)t — , I
cannot keep up witli you.
99itt'tönuCU, ir.v.n. {aux. ().) {ellipl.) to be able
to go or to come along, or to kee)) up with.
a^iit'lnufcil, ir.v.a. {aux. f.) to rim along vnth ;
to do as others do, take part in {sometliing).
Wit'lnutC— n, v.a. to sound along with. — V,
m. { — x€-,pl. — r) (old term for) consonant.
SDHt'leib, n. { — e.) pity, comiiassion ; sympathy
{Med.); — mit einem liaben, to have pity on
a p., tobe indulgent towards s. o. — 5=bC,}Cll:
Billig, /. condolence. — &:\0ä, adj. pitiless,
unfeeling.
äWit'lCiÖ— Cn, I. ir.v.n. {aux. I).) to suffer at
the same time ; to feel for, pity, suffer with ;
to sympatliize {Med.). II. subsl. n., see ÜÜJitlcib,
— cnfcbaft. — Cllfdrnft, ./". symiatiiy {Med.);
joint suft'eruig or bearing ; in — enfd)oft jieljcn,
to affect, involve, implicate ; einen ,^ur — en»
fcbdft jicbeit, to make a p. contribute (hia
share), to involve a p. in a loss. — ig, adj.
comiiassionate. Co/i)p>. — CHS;lOCVt, — (Cll)S:
toiivbig, adj. pitiable, piteous.
3)Ht'lcfCII, ir.v.a. to read with others or at the
same time ; to take in (a paper, etc.) with
others.
9Jlit'Hlrtd)Cn, v.a. to take part in ; to do as others
do; cr mad)t nllCt" mit, he is ready for any-
thing, joins in everything, is a good companion;
oUe *J)!oben — , to follow every fashion ; cr but
tlicl mitgentttdjt, he has seen a good deal of
life; erbnt uiele J^-elbjiigc mitgcmndit, he
has seen much active service, he has taken
part in many carai>aigns.
Wtt'incbVCr, >n. coefficient {Arith.).
SJJit'mcnfd), m. (—en, pi- —en) fellow-creature i
brother, one's neighbor.
932tt'inögcu, ir.v.n. {aux. ().) {ellipt.) to wish to
go along with, to be anxious to join.
SDlit'lICblMCIt, ir.v.a. to take with one ; to take
in addition; to treat harshly; to criticize se-
verely ; to weaken, exhaust ; to desolate (n
count)-)/) ; to tolerate, put up with ; onf bcr
9äeiie einen Crt — , to call at a place on one's
way ; einen Ü^erbicnft — , to take the opjior-
tiuiity of doing a stroke of business or of turning
an lionest penny; brtCi Sbiel bot iftn etlOßö
mitgenommen, gaming has brouglit him down
somewhat ; cine (ctnnbc — , see 9!)Jit()a(ten ;
baö ift immer mit,^nnebmcn, tliat is not by
any means to be refused ; bic firititcr böben
ihn febr mitgenommen, the critics have been
very liard upon him, have cut him up.
Wtt'^ädltcr, in. joint holder or tenant.
»IttraiUcil'fC,./'- {MH.) mitrailleuse.
SWit'rCdjncn, v. l. «. to include in the reckoning.
II. n. {aux. 1).) "aaä rcdinct nicbt mit, that
does not coimt.
aWftretieit
407
SKItfel
äJJit'rCÖCU, V, I. 71. {aux. t).) to join in the con-
versation ; to put in a word ; to speak at the
same time. II. a. l)icr Iiaöc irf) ourt) ciit 2Bort
JJlityircbcn, I have also a word to say in this ;
@ic' liaDcn Oicr nisittS mitjurcbc«, you have
no say in this matter, tliis is not your business,
this is out of your province.
ÜJlit'rcifCtlt vji. {(IUI. ().) to travel along with;
jlPj. — jip^ cjn — tier, tlie, a, fellow-traveler.
SDlit'rClUen, ir.v.a. to tear or drag along with;
to involve in one's own violent actions or emo-
tions.
iPiU'fC^UlIlf /• complicity, participation in guilt.
— in, adj. accessory to a crime, participatmg
inguUt. — |ßc(r)r '"• accomplice. — licr, ?»•
joint-debtor.
SWtt'irtliilCV, m., —in, /. schoolfellow, fellow-
pupil ; fie toar mtiite —in, she and I were at
scliool together.
SJliffcln, ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to co-exist with; to
be together with ; to have gone with.
3)Jit'filtBCIIf ir.v.a. & n. {aux. l).)tojoinin sing-
ing ; to accompany with the voice.
Wtt'\OÜ(H, ir.v.n. {aux. 1).); {elUp(.) cr fott mit,
he is to go with (us, liim, them).
SJlit/iPiclC— n, v.a. X- 71. {aux. I).) to join in play
with ; to take a hand {al cards) ; to accompany
{Mns.)\ einem übel — n, to use one ill, to play
one a trick. — r, in., —rill, /• playfellow ;
partner ; accompanist.
SWit'itimmCW, v.n. {aux. ().) to vote with; to
give one's vote {along with others).
Snit'tait, I- »'. ( — ^, pi. — e) mid-day, noon ; me-
ridian ; south; {jeijen — , towards noon, south-
erly; (jcller — , IJroad noon; ju — e if en, to
take one's mid-day meal, to lunch, to dine
(early). II. n. diimer (eoV.) ; ,yi — bleiben, to
stay to luncheon or (early) dinner ; — mactien,
to take dinner ; to halt for noon-day rest. — 6,
adv. at noon; at dinner. Comp. — g:broII,
— Ö^CfiCU, n. mid-day meal, lunch, (early) din-
ner ; cr ^ab ihnen ein -treffen, he entertained
them at dinner. — d=ft(iCl)C,/. plane of the me-
ridian. — Ö=ÖCfCÜfrt)ttft, ./'. company to lunch-
eon or (early) dinner. — §:t)CU, adj. bright as
noon-day. — d=l)Ö()C, /. meridian altitude;
— eböflC bcr Sonne, the sun's altitude. — 0=
Irci$, 7n. meridian. — ^-X'\\\it, f. southern
coast. — äilSnflC,./'. meridionallongitude. — 0=
\in\(,.f. line of the meridian. — ö:luft,/. south-
em breeze ; noon-dayair. — ösItICCr, ". {poet.)
Mediterranean. — d=t>unft, m. south or meri-
dian point. — Siriiljc, .f., — ö;fdjlof, »*•
siesta, mid-day nap. — 3=itlindC, .f- noon ;
dinner-hour. — Ö:tii(Ö, m. mid-day meal;
bcr — i^tifcf) f Oftet bier 3 Wart, dinner is here,
or you get a dinner at this pi ice, for 3 shillings.
— §=Ul)V, /. sun-dial. — S=bOlf, 7i. southern
people. — ö;jcit,./'. noon-tide; lunch or (early)
dinner-time. — g=,tirtcl, '«• meridian.
aJlit'tiin— in. adj. noon-day. — lid», adj. &
adv. mid-day, occurring (regularly) at noon,
meridian, meridional, southern.
ÜJlit'tiilHer, ?». —in,,/', (dancmg) partner.
äKit't — e, /. {pi. — en ; '» poetry gen. cfc dat.
also — n) middle, midst ; center ; mean, me-
dium ; Uon — C ?)U — e, from center to center ;
(gejjen) — C Oionuar, (ahoul) the middle of
January ; einer av.'i unferer — e, one from
our midst, one from amongst us, one of our
circle ; btti' !Hcid) ber — C, the Middle Empire,
the Chinese empire; in bic — e nebmen, to
put between two fires, to attack on both sides
{Mil.); bie (redjte) — e holten, to observe the
happy mean. — cl, — CH, — Cf, — ICV, see
WüUi. Witten, Witter—, Wittler. Comp.
— C;fiinÜiner, »'• man half-way between fifty
and sixty years of age. — faftcn, pl. mid-Lent.
— fdjiffö, adv. amid-ships. — fommcr, »".
midsummer. — tPOC^, »». ( — §) Wednesday.
— WiJtbcntliCtj, — tUOdjlid), adj. & adv. of or
occurring on every Wednesday. — tt>0(t)d,
adv. every Wednesday, on a Wediiesday.
Wit'tCilbaV, adj. commmücable ; contagious
{Med.). — fcit,/. communicability.
»lit'tcil— cn, V. i. a. (einem etnmf.) to com-
mmiicate ; to impart, give ; apprise ; einer
Sadie eine iöemeonng —en, to impart a mo-
tion to a thing. II. r. to commiuiicate one's
thoughts, etc. ; to spread, communicate itself,
be contagious. — cnD, p. & adj., — faitt, adj.
communicative. — fnitttcit,/. commmiicative-
ness. — HHO,/. communication; intelligence;
UertraulidlC — ung, private and confidential
communication, secret information.
39}it'tCl, I. ". ( — ^j,pl- — ) middle, midst; rem-
edy ; expedient ; means ; abilities, wealth,
property ; ratio ; average ; medium, mean ;
medium {Pliijs.); vehicle; ber ^Wtä heiligt
bie — , the aim justifies the means; ein nn=
fehlbareö — , a specific; bei — n fein, to be
well otf ; ftri) in^ — fd)Iagcn, legen, inö —
treten, to interpose, mediate, intercede ; bnrd)
gelinbe — , by fair means; bier giebt'ö tein
— , there is no help for it, nothing can be
done ; alle erfinnlid)en — nnwenben, to em-
ploy every possible means ; ncite — anlpenben,
to change one's tactics ; mebi.^iniffbc — .pre-
scriptions, drugs, nostrums ; basi aritbmetifdic
— , the arithmetical mean; bie — bcfi^en eö
auöjnfübren, to possess the means to carry it
out ;' meine — erlauben e5 nid)t, I cannot afford
it; — unb SBege, ways and means; im — ,
on the average, averaging. II. adj. (mittler,
mitteilt ; rarely used in the pos. except in
conip\l.'i) middle, mid, central, inner; mean;
ber mittlere {V-inücr. t^'« middle finger;
mittler ißjeilc, mittlerweile, meanwlüle; ein
mittlerer iUer.^iger, a person between forty
and fifty years of age. — bar, adj. <& adv.
mediate ; indirect ; collateral. — bartCit, ./". in-
directness. — §, — ft, adv. it- prep, {with ge7i.)
by means of, by the help of, through. — ft, adj.
Ä»/i. o/Wittel, midmost, middlemost. Camp.
— niter, «. middle age; Middle Ages {hist.).
— altcriid», adj. medieval. — aincrtf«, n.
Central America ; — amerifanifdie ^nfeln, the
West Indies. — OrrCft, m. solitary confine-
ment with low diet (as a rule three days) {Mil.),
— ort, /. intermediate sort ; cross-breed. —
ortin, adj. middling ; hybrid. — bcnriff, «'.in-
termediate idea; middle term {Log.). — Dorttt,
m. great gut. — Ocutfd), adj. Middle German
{dialects, viz., Rhenish, Thuringian, Saxon,
Silesian). — IICUtfd)lan!), ". Central Ger-
many. — dinn, "■ something intermediate
between two other things. — cmtC, /• aver-
age harvest. — forbC, .f. intermediate color;
mezzotinto. — finncr, rn. middle finger. —
fllft, »i. metatarsus, instep ; middle-sized foot.
— nal0t>(lf "'• half-trot, arable. — ncbtmc , «•
central chain of mountains ; secondary chain of
mountains ; intermediate mountain {3fin.). —
nliCO, 71. middle limb or member ; middle term
{Log.) ; intermediate stage. — ntoD, »i. com-
parative degree. — nröfjC,.^- medium size : öon
— große, medium-sized. — gilt, adj. middling,
of medium quality; second-rate. — bOUt, /.
mesocarp (Bot.). — bCCr, "• central array.
— bod)Ocntfd), 71. middle High German {llllO-
1500; best period 1170-1250). — fin ffcn. /•/>;.
middle classes in Gm. secondary schools for
boys (Untertertia, Dbertertio, Untcrfefnn»
ba, age 13-lG years). — frci«l, to. equator. —
lönDifdi. adj. inland ; boö — länbifdie Weer,
the Mediterranean (Sea). — lotcin, 7i. Low
or Medieval lAtin. — lout, m. mediant {Mus.).
— lod), n. side pocket {Bill.). — lOÖ, adj. \vith-
out means, poor, destitute. — loftnfctt,/- lack
of means, destitution. — moft,«. average; mi*
aßttten
408
äRoUcln
dling size ; mediocrity ; mean. — tltä$>i)tt odj.
middling, iudiäereiit, ordinary. — tlliifiinfciti
/. mediocrity. — Utaft, in. maiu-mast (A'a(/t.).
— fortct, ./'• moderate party (Pol.). — pfCiÖ,
m. average price. —\iui\tX, m. center ; central
point, focus ; nod) bciu — puiif tc bcr Sduucic
ftrcbcit, to gravitate. — pUlltt9:troft, /• cen-
tral force. — VnilUtr »i- intermediate space,
interval. — rilllC, ./'. half-cocli {in njles).
— fatjt in. mean proposition. — fd)li)!], m., ace
— art. — fdHllc,/. intermediate school, secon-
dary school itrnn used in Austria, Baden, etc.
Jor l)ül)cre £d)UlC ; m Prussia — fdiulc de-
notes a tower and nmi-clussti-ul kind oj secon-
dary scliool). — fd)Ul;UlttCrrid)t, m. secon-
dary education. — U1llll = U)CfCII, n. all that
concerns secondary schools. — 0=tliattU, "'■,
— 6=VCVfOn,./. mediator; umpire. — ftontCIl,
pi. secondary states; bcittfrl)C — ftaatClt, Wur-
temberg, Baden, Saxony, Hesse, Mecklenburg,
Oldenburg. — ftaOtr /• middle-sized to\\^l.
— ftaitD, '"■ middle class(es). — jtOHOtH, adj.
intermediate {Bot.). — itCllC, /. center, in-
termediate place, lialf-vvay house. — ftitlltltc,
/. (l)Ol)C) tenor ; (til'fc) baritone ; mezzo-
soprano ; {pi .) middle parts {of a musical rovi-
position). — Ur(lf,5Cf .f- middle street, central
road; mean, medium; t)ic gDlbttC — ftrnHC
the golden mean; id) linltc mid) auf bcr —
ftraffC, I steer the middle course, I am holdmg
the "happy mean. — (tiiff, ii. middle piece;
interlude {i\Jus.). — ftufC, /. intermediate
step or degree. — tOlI, m. mediant {Mus.).
— tl'CffCIlt "• center {of an army), main body.
— tOnU, m. curtain {Fort.). — tttailD, /. par-
tition wall, —wen, m., see — ftrnf)c ; ciiicit
— IDcg ciitfdilngcn, to adopt a middle course, to
make a compromise. — 3Cit, /• mean time ;
Middle Ages {rare). — Settlor '"'j- doubtful
or common {of llie quantity of syllables in Pros.).
iDUt'teit, adv. {used with a prep, folloiviny) mid-
way ; — iit, — auf, in the midst, middle of ; —
OU^i, from amidst o;' among ; — burd), through
the middle ; — Cltt,',lt)ci, in two, in the middle ;
—ttlJlC, right in the middle, midway ; — tttattg,
right among {sl.)\ — imtcr, amongst, in the
midst of ; — tu bcr 9ind)t, in the middle of the
night ; — in bcr i'uft, in mid-air.
SHtt'ter— ("' com],.) — Itndit, /. midnight;
north. — Ilädttijlt Of?/- i^' "<'«'• nocturnal ;
midnight; gloomy. — nädltlid), adj. d- adv.
happening every midnight ; see — niidlttg ;
northern. — ttndttfi, f"'''- at midnight. —
nnditci=nc!ienh, / north. — nad)te=ftunoc,
/. hour of midnight, midnight hour.
3)jltt'lev, comp, or' tttittcl {forvhich itisyenVly
used): — c ©dmcWtflfcit, average speed ; (bOt"*)
— C 2>cr()n(tttici, mean ratio : cine U.*crfon tion
— cn andren, a middle-aged person.
SWItt'ler, in. ( — tt, /)/. — ) mediator, intercessor ;
third party; nnfcv — , Christ. — in,f. media-
trix. Com /I. — ntttt, n. mediatorial office. —
tODf »"• exi>iatory death.
iDltttlertöet'le, adr. meanwhile, in the mean-
time.
ÜJÜt'tönClt, v.n. {aur. fj.) to somid with or simiU-
tameonsly.
JOJltlltl'ter, adr. among other things; occasion-
ally, now and tlien.
ajJit'itntcr— fdiretbeu, — jcidmett, v.a. d- n.
(aiix. 0.) to add one's signature (to some other
person's), to countersign. — fdtrlftr /. joint
signature.
ÜJJtt'UerbreriK , m., —\n,.f. accomplice.
!D}it'tJerfd)IOOreite(r), '"■ fellow-conspirator, ac-
complice.
SRIf'ttertDdlt — er, m. co-administrator. — UtlOi
/. joint manai-'ement or administration.
SRitbor'tltUHbidinft, ./'. joint guardianship.
SJHt'tuelt, /• the age we live in ; our age, our I
own times; the present generation, our contem-
poraries.
ÜJÜt'tDiVf— Ctt, v.n. (auz. f).) to co-operate, con-
cur, assist, contribute towards ; to collaborate ;
to take a part (in a concert, etc.). — cn'H, p.
ct adj. co-operative ; assisting ; subsidiary ; col-
lateral. — llltfl,./'. co-operation, assistance.
SRtt'ltJtffC— tt, 1. ir.v.n. (aux. 1|.) ; UUI CtUm§
— n, to be privy to, know of a thing. II. sul.st.
n. cognizance; olinc tncin — n, without my
knowledge, unknown to me. — ltfd)tlft, .f.
joint knowledge ; see — n II. —t, m. one
cognizant of a secret ; confidant, accessory.
ÜOltt'SÜtllen, V. I. a. to include in an account; to
coimt in. II. n. (aux. ().) to count along with
others or another.
9)Ut',5ed)eit, r.n. (aux. I).) to drink or to carouse
in company.
9)!it'jiel)eil, tr.v. I. a. to drag along v,-\ü\{others).
II. n. (aux. f.) to ti'avel along with; to move
along with (from one's house, etc.).
Wltt'JIfCd', m. (—ti-,i>l. — c) secondary aim.
SlWiVtii'r, ./'. {pi.—a\) see (Mcmifd) ; mixture
(Pharin.'^ ; furniture (in organs).
SUllieino'lIt— t, /.mnemonics. — f(^, ac?/. mne-
monic.
SlUlietnotedt'uif, /. mnemotechnics, mnemo-
techny.
99! ö't>— Cl, .w Wöbet. —lie'VCn.r.a. to furnish;
— licrtc 3'"'>'tcf (Vt fcrntictcn, furnished
apartments (,to let). — lie'rev, m. ( — lieret^,
2'l. — licrcr) upholsterer, house-furnisher.
WJiJ'bCl, n. (— •', pi. — , better than — n) piece of
furniture ; (I'l.) furniture. Camp. — eilt:
Würfe,;'/- designs for furniture. — l)iinJ)ler,
VI. upholsterer; furniture-dealer, cabinet-
maker. — fnttUII, »". chintz. — Ittcf, m. fur-
niture polish. — tifdiler, m. cabinet-maker.
— Itinneit, m. fumiture(-removal) wagon.
SKobi'l, I. adj. movable ; active, nimble; read}'
to march, mobile (iVil.) ; — ntadjCJt. to put in
motion ; to mobilize (tivops). II. 7i. { — §, pd.
— e) motive power, ^e, n. ; Jicrpctltunt — t,
perpetual motion. — tO'r,''.( — \av^,]>l. — iarc)
furniture. —\i\\,pl. goods and chattels, fur-
niture, ^ifje'ren.^'.rt. to mobilize. Comp. —
befelll, ni. order of mobilization. — to'rrCrbC,
m. heir to tlie goods and chattels, personal
property, —ta'r: 111(1 fie,./'- movable projierty
of a bankrupt. — «lodmilfl, /- mobilization-
^iMfidniiino:(iclD, n., — iiindiiiiins=3iiiaflc,
f. bounty, increase of pay at the beginning of a
cauipaign. fli-ld allowance.
5B!ori)'te, SlUiidl'te, l (it 3) pers. sing, imperf.
ind. ii- sidij. oy'müncn.
»JoDnlitii't, ./• modality.
ftllO'B— e, see gjJobe. — ifrit, adj. fashionable.
— i'ft, «I., — tf'tin,/- milliner.
SÖiO'Öe, ,/'. (pi. — n) fashion, mode, vogue; cus-
tom; ^Werben, tu come into fashion; bic —
nncicbcn, to set the fasliion; nad) bcr — ,
fashionable, fashionably ; onö bcr — foutinen,
to go out of fashion; in bic — fommcn, to
come into fashion, to come up. Comp. — (irtt:
fel, ni. fashionable article, (ncucr) novelty;
fancy article. — nit^brttcf, '". fashionable
term, expression in vogue. — jKltltC,./^- lady of
fashion. — (ll);i0tivnnl, »-.Sff — ,^Ctt«lU}. —
I)nil9ler(ill, ./-), '"■ dealer in fancy artides or
novelties; milliner. — bllttd, — lllirr, '"• fop,
dandy, ^frnin, — tnttb, "'• nick-nacks, nov-
elties. —Wnreil,7>/. fancy goods. —tVtUt.f-
fashionable world. —jettllltO,/. magazine of
fashions.
TOo'ÖCl, iWO'Dtll, m. (— §, p!. — (n)) module
(A7-i-h.); pattern; cotton-printing block ; mold ;
matrix.
SölO'Öel— n, see WobcItierCH ; to figure, work in
patterns {o?> slujfs); to give an impression (with
an iron) ; to embellish ; fid) — n nad) einem, to
üRobell
409
SJloIcM
model 0.8. on a p., to take a p. for one's model.
Comp. — bVtti, n- founder's mold. — I)0(S,
n. wooden mold or form. — tlltJ), «• sampler.
VtOht'Ü, n. ( — «i, pi. — c) model; mold, form;
sculptor's or painter's model ; pattern ; sam-
ple; draught. — te'ren. " a- to miidel, mold,
fasiiion. — le'vcr, also SOJo&cIlfU'r, '".
( — tercr§r P^- — icrcr) modeler ; pattern cut-
ter or maker. Coiiiji. — ici'':lltl|fc, /. class
for drawing, etc., from the life or from models.
— iCr'ijitHltter, «• room for modeling in or
for drawing from the model. — \)U\)\>Ct / lay-
figure. — ftcl)CV, /«., —itcljcrill,/. sculptor's
or painter's model, artist's model, posturer.
— JCirtllUIUBf/- academy-figure, drawing from
the life.
SPlO'DCl', "I. ( — §) mud ; mold, moldering, de-
cay; mother (on wine. He.) \ damp, close air.
— ifi, adj. moldy, musty; muddy; rotten, de-
caying. — lit v.n. {au.e. f. tt- h.) to pntrefy, rot.
Comp. — Öllft, m. musty smell or air. — CVÖC,
/. mold, compost, rotten earth. — flCcfiOt adj.
mildewed. — ncvud), m., see — bltft.
SKOÖerotCU'l':h".tn>>C, /. moderator-lamp.
IBJü'ÖCVIt, v.n. to putrefy, rot.
SjioÖe'ftt, adj. modem; fashionable; btC — C,
the very latest German Uterature, the new
realistic school of writers. — ifiC'VCU, v.a. to
modernize.
SHODlfi.ÜC'rcn, v.a. to modify, qualify.
ttWOOlllie'VCn. v.a. to modiUate (Mas., etc.).
9)Jo'0Ud, »«• (pi. OTobi) mood (Gram.).
9)io'HCl — n, v.a. to cheat (at cards) (coll.). —
et'f /. cheating, trickery (coll.).
ÄRö'ß — Cttf ir.v.a. & n. (aux. ().) to be willing ; to
like ; to desire, have a mind to ; to be able ; to
be permitted o> at liberty to do ; tobe possible ;
{used as modal auxiliary =: may, might, let;)
tcf)müd)tc gern mit 5ft"cw ftirccficit, I should
like to speak to you, allow me to speak to you ;
idi mag nitfit, I won't, I do not like ; id) mag
iiU' nitf)t, I do not Uke that ; id) mag itidit
nacf) .'ÖaufC, I don't want to go home ; irf| mag
nict)t aUt'gc{)CU, Idonot likeorcare to go out ;
icfl müri)tc gern, I should like, I would fain;
tdl miidltc lieber, I woiUd or had rather ; c §
mag gefdicijcn, let it {come), very well, I don't
care: mail mag eintreten, walk in; bo^
^aw'i mo^ti nodi etwa hnnbcrt Sllcn weiter
entfernt fein, the house may have been another
himdred yards further off; c^ modjte ltiol)(
fd)on oier Ithrfcin, atci mir, it was perhaps as
late as four o'clock when we ; mic bem and)
fein mag, bem mag fein tnie ihm moUe, be
that as it may; eö mag baranl! entftedcn,
toa^ Ita motfc, whatever happens or may come
of it; wa^ id) andi (immer) tliun mag, c^ ift
bir ntd)t redit, no matter what 1 do, I cannot
please you; icft lic^ i(im faqcn, cr möd)te sn
mir tommen, I sent him word to call on me ;
ta'i miicfltc fd)tticr .^n bcioeifcn fein, [I fear)
it will be difficult to prove that ; (£ic müd)ten
fid) luof)( irren, I am afraid you are mistaken,
you may perliaps be mistaken ; efi möd)te
too\)i bcffcr fein, turnn Sie nid)t tämen, it
would doubtless be better If you did not come ;
man möd)te nn;^ ber .ßant fahren, it is enough
to make one jump out of one's skin; er mag
nun ?infel)eu wie er burd)fommt, let him
get out of the scrape as best he can [I shan't
trouble myself); baö 4Jers möd)tc mir 5er«
ftiringen, my heart is ready to break; cr
inöd)tc wo()l, wenn er fönntc, he would like
to, if he could; baran^ müd)te wo()l niditö
toerbenf very likely nothing \v ill come of it ;
«löge c§ if)m wol)( befommcn ! much good
may it do him mijd)tc e^ t)0^ gefd)e(ien ! oh,
bow I wish it would happen ! id) wiinfd)e
(iQÖnfdite). bag er tommen möge (möchte), i
vrish he would come, I wished him to come ;
'Dtti' möd)te id) bud) einmal fel)en ! well, I
should like to see that ! I uever ! well, really 1
—en Sie fUitfdjcn ! let them gossip! — c cr
fid) in 3ld)t nelimen ! let liim beware or look
out 1 fage 'dm, er — e foglcidj^u *cttc gehen,
teh lum to go to bed directly ; leibcn — Cn, to
like (tniigcn >s used for p.p. gemod)t, wtien
immedialeli/ preceiled by an i"%f ); id) hätte Cö
ihm nid)t fagen —en, I shoiüd not have liked
to tell him, 1 could not have told him ; \^ haÖC
CS! nid)t thnn — cn, I did not like or care to do
it. — Udj, adj. & adv. possible ; practicable,
feasible; — (id)cn J^nlUiS, if possible; aMe§
— (id)C, all that is (was) possible; fein —
lidjcö, fein — lidifteö thnn, to do one's utmost;
ba;? einjige mir — lirijc 9JJittcJ, the only
means in my power; aUciS — lid)C Öjlürf »lJUn=
fd)cn, to wish all sorts of happiness; cr ga6
alle — (tdien iyerftired)nngcn, he made' all
kinds of promises; bcr 'Jinblicf giebt ben
(Sngeln Stnrfe, 'J><\. feiner bid) crgriinben
mag, the aspect gives strength to the angels,
though none can fathom thee ; ift C5 — Ud) ? is
it possible? — tidicrwcifc hnhc id) ihm mi^-
faUcn, I may possibly have displeased him ;
oilers — nd)C, every conceivable tlung ; all sorts
of things; wic foU man Co —lid) mad)cn ? how
is it to be done or achieved ? fo fd)neU U>i£
-lid), — lid)ft fd)neU, as soon or as speedily
(quickly) as possible. — lidjfctt, /. possibility ;
feasibility, practicability ; contingency ; poten-
tiality; nad) — lid)fcil, as far as possible, as
much as one can, as far as lies in one's power ;
einem bie — lidifei' öerfdiaffcn, to make it
possible for a p., to ^jut s. o. in the way of ; CO
ift tcinc — Iid)feit (aorhanben) there is no
chance. — lid))t, adv., see — lid) ; as much as,
etc. possible; — Iid)ft 6alb or baib — lid)ft, as
soon as possible. Comp. — lidKHifttUS, adv.
if possible; possibly. — lid)Cr;W)eifC, adv. as
far as possible ; possibly ; perlians. — ItdttCttS:
fSBC, pi. possibilities, emergencies, contingen-
cies, -lid); fein, n., see — lid)fcit.
9)l0f)n, m. (—si, pi. — e) poppy. Comp. — fttft,
/. poppy juice, opium. — ftoff, m. narcotine.
•SDlOlhv, m. ( — cn,j«/. —en) Moor; black, negro;
darky (coll.) ; chimney-sweep ; Ethiop's min-
eral ; basi heifjt einen —en blcidien or (wcifj)
Wafriicn, that is attempting the impossible ;
einen —en fann mon nid)t wei^ madien, one
cannot wash a blackamoor white ; Wcificr — ,
albino. — tn,/. negress. — ifd), 0^7. Moorish.
Comp. — rnrfflvbtn, adj. of a dark color ;
pitch-black. — Ol^fürft, m. Moorish prince.
— Cn=tnabe, ™. negro boy, nigger boy {coll.),
— cn = llinÖ, n. coimtry of tbp Sloors, Ethiopia;
nigger-land (coll.). — cnääuÖifd), adj. Moor-
ish, moresque, Ethiopian. — CU = trOtnmcI,/.
tambourine. ^cn:M)äfct)C, /. washing of a
blackamoor; — cnWöfd)C BOrnchmen, to at-
tempt the impossible. — cn:lt>Ctb, n. negress,
black or negro woman.
^SDlOÖr, m. { — §, pi. — c) water {in sluJTs); mo-
hair; moreen ; vifatered stuff. — en, see WoiriC"
ren ; gcmohrt, moir<5. Comp, -band, n.
watered ribbon. — flciÖ, n. dress of watered
stuff. — riibe,/. carrot; iee 9JJöhre.
'TOobr, n. see 9JJoor.
ÜJJöÖ'vc,/. (p/.—n) carrot; f^janifdjc— , yellow
parsnip.
SWOlre', m. ( — §, pi. — §) water, cloud, tabby ;
watered or clouded silk ; moreen.
WSoirtC'ren, v.a. to water; cloud {.nlk, etc.),
SKolttf'fe,/. ipl. — n) mo\a,me {sandstone belong-
ing to the tertiary stratum).
Snoid), m. {—e§, pi. — e) salamander ; monster ;
spiteful person.
aWoJef— Ü'lf «• (— ^, Pt- — e) molecule. —uWt.
moit
410
moos
adj. molecular. — nWt:\tVOW, m. elementary
current.
iDiOlf, WöITC, ohsol. 1 p. sing, imperf. indie. &
sub), o/mcltcn.
iDJorf— C, ./'• ( pi- — f n) whey. — crci', /• dairy.
— irt)t, (ol/s.) — ifl, adj. whey-like, coutaiiiing
■whey. Comp. — CU:Ortiflr adj. wheyish.
— Cll-fur, /. whey-regimeu — CU:faii>, n.
wliey-tub. —Cll:)tture,/. acid of milk. — CII:
traitt, "'- posset.
iDlOU, I. ndj. it n. (—§) minor (31x1." ). II. »i.
( — ^, pi. — c end — 5) mull {mufliti) ; species
of marmot. — C. ^ff 'ÖJltlbC, — if\, adj. Hoit ;
comfortable, pleasant, snug {coll.) ; l)tcr ift't-
rccl)t — ifl, it is very cosy here. — U0'fc, /.
{jd. — iiC'fCIl) mollusk. Comp. — tüllOVt, /•
minor key. — tOlllcitCr. ./'• minor scale.
SKolittl, adj. cC- adv. soft, over-ripe.
äUol'tnt, «'. dirty half-melted snow (dial.).
SBlOinc'nt, I. ■»'. i—i', pi- — e) moment. II. re.
momentum; impetus; instance; motive; bnö
crrcncitbc — , the iilitial impulse (bringing
about tlie development of the dramatic action),
the starting point of the plot. — tl'H, adj. <i
adv. momentary, for the present, just now.
iDJonn'Ö— C, /. (;'/. — Cll) monad, atom; btC
Sclue iiUU ben — en, doctrine of monads (o/
Leiliiuu). — ijd), adj. monadic. Comp. — Cll:
IcbrC,./'. theory of monads (Philo.').).
SJJlOlUl'rcb, m. (—en, pi- —en) monarch. — (c',
/. ( pi. — iccn) monarchy. — ifc^, adj. monar-
chical.
Sßlo'not, ?"■ (— §, pL — c) month; öor anbcrt=
l)(llb — en, a month and a half ago, six weeks
ago;cr liat ein l>Jcl)oIt Bon 4800 9Jiorf , niart)t
400 "JlJifirt \)ro — , his salary is 48(i0 marks,
that is -K.K) marks per month 07- monthly. — ifl,
stiff, (in coinji. ^^) of so many months; nntf)
einer fed)i^— igen SHeifc, after a six months'
tour; ein brei — iget' itinb, a child of three
months. — lid), "'(/• monthly; menstrual; eine
brei — (idle ßcitfdirift, a quarterly maga-
zine. Comp. — (c)llinn> cdj. d- adv. lasting a
month o;- months; for months. — e;bcrid)t, '"■
monthly report. — d=bud), n. ledger, iiicjuthly
book. — s;=fl|i{{, »».menses. ^-Oifrift,./. space
ofamonth. — 9=nclD. «.monthly pay, monthly
wages. —«IrrofC,./. monthly rose. — §:fd)rift,
/. monthly publication, monthly magazine ;
Ijalli — ?f dirif t, fortnightly review or magazine ;
brei — ••sfdirift, quarterly. — Ö:tan, m. day of
the month, date. — el;tl)CifC, adv. monthly ; bic
3iJf)lnnn erfolgt — •^»Itieifc, the payment will
be made by monthly installments. — Ö=,5CißCr ,
m. calendar-hand on a clock. — §:jCit, /.
monthly period (Med.).
Sliönd), m. ( — t'i, pi. — c) monk, friar; spire;
spindle (of spiral .flaircasp) ; plant that flowers
but bears no fruit ; dandelion; friar, monk
(Ti/p.)\ lock, sluice ; black-cap (Oni.); name
given to several birds, butterflies, and mollusks.
— crci',./'. monkishiiess, monkery. — i\(h,adj.
monastic, monki.sh. — Iciu, ?(. ( — lein^, pi.
— lein) little monk, my dear monk. — tllltl, n.
monasticism. Comp. — örflCÜt, m. monastic
spirit. — ^ctaPVC, — S^fllttC,./". cowl, monk's
bood ; capuche. — drfloftCr, n. monastery.
— #:OrbCn, m. monastic order. — &:\)lattC,
— Ö;fronC,/. (monastic) tonsure. — £l;futtC,
/. monk's frock: olmC — etutte, unfrocked,
uncowled. — C';id»rlft, .f. monk's letters,
monkish handnTiting ; black letter. — Ö:
toCfcn, n. niou.achism, monasticism, monastic
life. — $: )iid)t, .f. monastic discipline.
tKon'O {lonif 0), '". ( — Ct', {ol)S. — en s^mivinri
in ?ompds.), pi. — c) moon ; satellite ; hme
(Geom.); month; lunette (Fort.)\ bie — e be^
Jupiter, the satellites of Jupiter ; bcr —
nimmt ob, the moon is on the wane ; ,^«neb=
menber — , waxing moon ; ben— betreffenb.
lunar; unter bem — e, sublunary; ber bolbe
— , crescent, halfmoon (Astr.), ravelin, half-
moon (i-'ort.). Comp, —babttf/. «noon's orbit.
— bC|)lält.Ut c'O- lit up by the moon; moon-lit ;
— bcglän.^te ^ii'bcrnadit, moou-üt magic
night. — bcidjrcibininr /• selenography.
— blinb, — nunin. "'0- nioon-blind. — CII:
Dlans, '"• brightness of the moon. — Ctt^laitf,
111 lunar revolution. — (cn):ltOd(t, /. moon-
light night. — (cn):fd!eilt, )". moonshine.
— flUftcriltCl, f. eclipse of the moon. — flödlC,
/. moon's disc, —flrrfcn, '". macula. — gc;
biVftC, n. lunar mountain. — flCitalt, .f. phase
{oj'the 7noon) ; form of the moon. — l)CO, adj.
moon -lit. — iflbr, n. lunar year. — ffllb,
äWonTnlb, "• mole, mooncalf, false conception;
monster; duffer (cc//.). — JlljiniCU, ;V. phases
of the moon. — fd)CibC, /. disc of the moon.
— fd)Cin, '". moonlight ; bald spot on the head.
— fd)Cin:fonatC, /. moonlight sonata (/o;- Me
piano-for/e, by lifrthoven). — fidlCl,/- crescent.
— ftCilt, '". moonstone, selenite. — ttt'dl)!, ni.
moonbeam. — flld)t, .f. lunacy ; somnambu-
lism. — iiidltint "^Ij- lunatic ; walking in one's
sleep, moonstruck, addicted to somnambulism.
— tnfCllI, ]>l. lunar tables. — lintlouf, m.
lunar revolution. — bicrtCl, n. quadrature
{Astr.) ; quarter of the moon. — u^r, /. clock
showing the changes of the moon. — tVCdlfcl,
m. change of the moon. — Jtrtclf in. lunar
cycle.
Wonc'tCrt, pi. money (.s,' ).
Wouic'rcn, v.a. to wai-n ; to censure.
IKono— Die',./', (i'/. — bicen) monody. — nomfc',
/. monogamy. — na'mitd), adj. monogamous.
— nid'niut, re. (— grnmm^, /'/. — grommc)
monogram. — lo'ft, '". (—logo, pi. — logc)
monologue — po'l, re. ( — poH, pi. ^pole)
monopoly; — ^ol treiben, — tiolifie'ren, to
monopolize. — tbci'onind, m- monotheism.
— tO'lt, adj. monotonous. — tOlltC'f /.
monotony.
5)!onftr— O'nj,/. monstrance, pyx (.Ecc?.). — jj'ä,
adj. monstrous. — ofith't,./". monstrosity.
»cOll'itrilin, n. (—3, pi. Wonftra) monster.
99! on fu 'II, m. (— £!, ;//. — c) monsoon.
9Kon'— ton. "'• Monday; be^ — tog§, every
Monday ; on Mondays; bcr bloue — trig, holiday
or idle Monday ; — tng »uirb nidit n)od)ennlt,
Monday does not outlast the week (prur.).
— tönlid), —tönin, flj- a- adv. every Monday;
on Mondays. — tOBd, «dv. on Monday ; every
Monday. Comp. — ton§:blOtt, re., — ton«:
SCitUnn. /• Monday-journal. — tO0Ö=VOft, /.
Monday's post or mail.
iW5ontO'n;inDuitriC, /. mining-industry.
SWoilt— Cll'r, "'. (— cnrtS, pi. — cure) engine-
fitter. ^ic'VCn, v.a. to erect, set up, fit up,
adjust, mount (machinfs) ; to mount (jeivel.'i) ;
to clothe, equip (soldiers) ; to supply with a
horse ; ein 2d)iff — ierrn, to man a ship. —
ic'rnnnf /• mounting, adjusting, erection (of
an engine) ; unifonn ; equipment (JI/iV.). — n't,
/. imiform, regimentals; livery. Camp.
— ic'rnnn8:f0inincr, ./". magazine, depot or
stores of army accouterments. — ic'l'llltnc':
toftcn, ?>'. expen.ses for erecting. — ic'mnnör
ftlirfe, /''. moimtings, soldiers' uniforms, equip-
ment, regimentals.
Snoor, re. ( — ?,p/. — c) moor; bog, swamp. — fn,
adj. marshy ; fen, bog. Comp. — boD, ". mud-
bath. — cidiC, ./"• bog-oak. — cntE».f. shoveler,
fen-duck. — crÖC, .A peaty soil. — HCncnb,./'.,
— Innb, re. fen-country, marshy land. — nV0§,
n. sedge. — bobn, re;, moor-fowl, red grouse.
— bnlin, "• coot. —torf,«!. turf, peat. — lOOf:
fcr, re. boggy water.
"9W00§, re. (— (f)c§, pi. — (f)e) moss; igrfin«
bifd)e§ — , Icelanu moss ; irlönbif d)C§ —, Car-
ragheen mosa. — (f)iflr "^dj. mossy. Comp,
411
SKofaifi^
— baut, /• mossy seat. — tiCÖCdt, — J>C=
tvadlicit, adj. uioss-grovm. — laftCr, n.
mossy couch. — ftCIH, m- mossy stoue.
^^WIOOOf '*• money, cash, the ueedful {si.).
9)i(lpg, III. {—\fj,pl- 'iWJÖD'fc) pug; blockhead;
peevish person. — (f)i!l, '"O- pug-uosed ;
ugly; flCf) — (f)i8 matflCU, to assert oneself (4^.).
Comp. — BCntltt, "• pug-face ; ugly person.
aWop'iCII, v.r. to be vexed {si.) ; to be bored {sL).
WlUra'l, /• morals, ethics; moral philosophy;
moral {of fables, ate.) ; cilicm bic — Icfcu, to
read a p. ä lecture. — ifd), olj- X- adv. moral ;
— iftf)c 33ctracf)tuitgcn anftcUcn, to moralize ;
— ifrf) fd)Icd)t, wicked; — ifd) mtmügltrfi,
morally impossible ^ cilicn — ifdicit l)abcu, to
have qualms of conscience, to feel the prick
of conscience, of self-reproach {coll.)\ — tfd)C
^crfort, corporate body {Laii) ; — ifcfjcr Jio=
man, novel with a moral tenlency. — iftC':
rcil, v.n. {atu. I|.) to moralize. — i'it, '«•
(_i^/tpn, pi- — ii'tcn) moral philosopher, mo-
ralist, —ttn'tf ./"• morality. Comp. —pmio\Os
pl)iC./. moral philosophy, ethics.
aWorn'ftr "»• (— 0,/'/- Woraf'tc) morass, marsh,
bog. — In, adj. marshy ; miry, muddy ; dirty.
Comp. — lOd), n. quagmire.
awornto'ri— nut, n. {—um^, pi. —en) letter of
respite.
WlOVMjCl, /. {pl- — n) edible fungus, morel.
SJlOrd, m. ( — C'5, pi- — C) murder; homicide;
sword {B.) ; cö ift &cr reinc — , it is a terrible
business {si.); ^ctcr unl) — {usually — io)
fdjrcicn, to cry murder; cincn — 6cgcf)c»,
see —en I- ; — Unb Xob ! zounds ! — io, int.
murder ! Comp. ( — §= is emphatic : great,
very, fine, e.g. — Ö=gefcf)ret, terrible outcry;
—'j-tait, fearfully cold). —ad)t, .A outlawry
for murder. — rtnfttllrtll, m. murderous design,
attempt on a p.'s life. — mt, /■, — bcil, n.
murderous weapon or ax. — (JCBtcrÖC, —
BtCr, — Inff, — Mitljt, .f- desire for murder,
sanguinary disposition, bloodthir.stiness. — bC:
Dieriu, — f iiclttin. a<ij- bloodthirsty. — branD,
m. arson. — brCHUCr, '»• incendiary. — eifCU,
n. murderous steel. — ClcmCUt ! interj. my
goodness ! — öef(t)ld)tC, .f- tale of a murder.
— ncidjrci, n. cries of murder. — (ICfcU, m-
acoomplice in a murder. — BriinintB, adj.
cruel, murderous. — HdCtlt, f- night of
a murder. — rättlCt, m. avenger of blood.
— rafcrel, /. sanguinary rage ; einen 9Jnfalt
Man — raferei lia&en, to run amuck. —
fd)la(t>t, /• bloody battle. — #;fcrl, m.
fine, strapping fellow, a tip-topper {coll.),
a devil of a fellow {coll.). — Örlnritt, m.,
— d^fbCttatel, m,. dreadful noise, awful row,
hell let loose {si.). — tijttt, /• murder, mur-
derous deed. — bCrfud), m. attempt to
miu-der. —xont, /. see —raferei.
SJlor'Dcn, v.a. to murder; to slay, kill.
äJlÖr'OC", '". ( — §, pl- — ) murderer, destroyer.
— in, /. murderess. — iirti, adj. murderous,
bloody. — lid), adj. & adr. fearful, terrible ;
cruel ; enormous {si.) ; — lid) grof?, awfully big
{si.). Comp. — grübe, .f- den of assassins,
cut-throat den; au^ feinem .C^er.^en feine
^grnbe madjen, to wear one's heart upon
one's sleeve, to be very outspoken {coll.).
— ÖanO,/. hand of an assassin.
9JlOrCt'IC,/. (/''• — n) morel {cherry).
SBlO'reÖ, pi. morals ; good manners ; cincn —
(c()ren, to teach a p. manners {coll.).
SölOrgana'tif^, adj. morganatic, left-handed
{marriage).
äWot'ncn, I. adv. to-morrow; — fritft, to-mor-
row morning ; iiber — , the day after to-mor-
row; — über 8 2^agc, to-morrow week ; — ,
— , nur ntc^t beute, fagen immer träge
Scute, " to-morrow, to-morrow, not to-day,"
'tis thus the idle evei say {prov.). II. n. { — §.
pl. — ) the next day. 111. m. ( — £i, pl. — )
mornuig ; dawn ; east ; — ift aurf) eiu Sag, we
may postpone that till to-morrow; a\iC — , every
moruiug ; bcö — t-, in tlie morning, of a morn-
ing; frill) — !5, am friibcn — , early in the
morning; (jCUtC — , Öiefcn —, this morning ;
geftcrn — , yesterday morning; UOrgcftern
— , the morning of the day before yesterday ;
guten — , good morning; auüredjcnöcr — ,
dawn ; ja — ! don't you wish you may get it I
eine«! fdlünen —'S, one fine morning ; &a^
Ülntlift gegen — , the face turned eastwards ;
fo ferii ier — ift bom Slbenb, as far as the
east is from the west (/>.). IV. ?/i. ( — i^,pl^
— ) measure of land, acre ; rod, perch. — D,
SUlOr'Oig, adj. of to-morrow ; morning; bet
— be Xag, the ne.xt day, to-morrow; meine
— be Slbreife, my departure wliich is fixed for
to-morrow. —Olid), —baft, cdj- in or of tlie
morning, matutinal. — S, adv. in the morning.
Comp. — anDnd)t, /• morning devotion, morn-
ing prayers ; matins {R.Calh.). — auSUII, '"•
morning dress ; imdress. — auöltabC, ./".
morning edition {of a newspaper). — bcfudt,
m. morning call. — brot, n. breakfast.
— Öämmcrunil, /. day-break, dawn; in ber
— biimmcrung, iu the early twilight. — gabc,
/. gift of the bridegroom to his bride the day
"after marriage. — (lang, m. morning walk;
easterly lode. — gcOCnD, .f. eastern country.
— nöttilt, /• Aurora. — tUUD, n. the east;
the Orient, Levant ; bie föeifen anö bem
^lanbC, the three wise men from the East.
— länDcr,;!"'. oriental countries. — lauUifdl,
adj. eastern, oriental ; — (iinbifdie ©rjäOlung,
eastern or oriental tale ; taä — (änbifd)€
.ftaifertum, the Greek Empire. — licD, n.
morning hynui, morning song. _ — luft, /•
morning-breeze, moruing-air. — pO\t,f- early
mail. — Vunft, m. due east. — rOt, I. adj.
rosy like the morn. II. ?*.,— vStC,/. dawn,
aurora; bloom, prune. — frtlou, adj. as beau-
tiful as the early day. — fCrtCU, m. morning
prayer ; matins. — f CitC, /• eastern side. —
fonnc, /. morning sun ; rising sun. — ftünd:
d)CH, n. day-break serenade. — ftcru, >n.
morning-star, day-star ; club with iron spikes
on it, cudgel. — ftUUbC, /• morning hour;
— ftunbe bat ÖJolb im *MJunbc(/J/. the morning
hour has gold in its hand), early to bed and
early to rise, malies a man healthy, wealthy, and
wise ; the early bird catches the worm {prov.).
— tifd), m. dressing-table. — untcrbottund,
/. (muflfalifdje) matimSe musicale. — tttadjC,.
/. morning watch {Kaul.). — WCrfcr, m.
alarum-clock. — JDCltC,/- eastern amplitude.
— toinll, m- moniing breeze ; east wind.
»Jormo'n— C, m. {—en, pi- —en), -in,./". Mor-
mon. — entUltt, ra. (— entum^) Mormonism;
the Mormons.
aWor'Obium, n. {—§) morphine.
Wlorfd), adj. decaying, rotten ; worm-eater«.
— belt,/, rottenness.
Wör'fcr, m. {—§, pl. — ) mortar {also Artil.)-
compass-box {Naut.). Comp. — fcuIC, /• pestle.
— laffCtte, /. mortar-carriage.
"JRortnlttä't^CtabctlC, /. table(s) of mortality.
äWÖr'tCl, "'• {—i-, I'l- — ) mortar; plaster,
cement; mit grobem — beworfen, rough-
cast. Comp, '—arbeit, /. stucco-plastering.
— tcflC,/. trowel. — tCig, '-'i. impastation. —
träger, »»• hodman. — trog,™, hod.
SlJOfai't, /. mosaic, mosaic-work. Comp. —
arbeit, f. mosaic-work. — fuftboDCH, m.
tessellated pavement.
Woj— a'tfd), adj.. Mosaic. — C§, m. ; bie fünf
!ÖÜd)Cr — eö or — i§, the Pentateuch; ba»
erfte Söutö — i§, Genesis ; baS äWcite, Exodus;
9Rofd)ee
412
Tlnfik
tiaS iitittC, Leviticus; boo Uicrte, Numbers ;
J)Oö fünfte, L»euteiouoniy ; —eC' U1IÖ bic '4Jru =
i)l)CtCll OaUci;, to be very wealthy (coll.).
ajJOfcUcc',/. (i'l. —en) moaque.
l)il)'fCÜU0, I'l. musk. Comp. — ClttC, /■ muscovy
duck. — I'CfC, *yjOf(^rüfC, /• musk-rose. —
tici'i "• muük deer.
«»toeti'tc,/. ipi. ~n), mom'to, m. {—§, pi.
— ö) mosquito.
»losfütoi't— cr, "'. (— cr5, pi. — cr), — criii, /.
Muscovite. — ifcf), adj. Muscovite.
3)iUff , m. ( — t§,pl. — c) new wiue ; must ; cider ;
juice of fruit. — Clu, v. 1. 7i. {aux. I).) to smell,
Ȋste of must ; to taste new {of ivlne) ; loiffcn,
too !PorÜ)cl — ()0U, to be iuitiated, to know
all about a th. , to be beliiud the scenes. II. o. ,
see — en. — CU, V a. to make cider or most.
— i(t)t (obs.), — ifl, adj. cider -like. Co7iip.
— fcltcr, — tIfCffC,/. wine-press; cider-press.
Wn'itrtCtl, »'■ (— ?), mustard.
3jjOt— ct'tC, t. motett (i>/Jw.). -tO'lt, /• move-
ment, exercise; motion {in parlinmeiit, etc.);
fit!) {dat.) (eine Heine) —ion mnd)cn, to take
some exercise, —i'l), «• (— iu(c)t^, /'/■ — inc)
motive; subject, motif {ßfus.). — tüic'rcn,
v.a. to assign or show the reason or reasons of ;
to cause, give rise to.
iDlo'tov, "'^(— !?, pi- ^JJtOto'rcn) motor ; ctettto»
moflnc'tifdier — , djaiamo ; l)iibran'lif[*)cr — ,
■water-motor. Comp. ~i)UOt, ". motor-boat.
— olCiVUil, ». motor-tricycle. — Cn^tjttUÖ, n.
power-liouse. — WttflCn, "'. motor-carriage,
motor-car. — JUJCirUO, "■ motor-bicycle. ■
SBlOt't— C,/- (/"'• — cn) moth ; wliim. — ij), adj.
fuUof moths; motli-eateii. t'o»(p. — Cn;fVttft,
m. damage done by moths. — eiuVulUCr, n.
insect powder.
SKonffiC'rcn. '• "■ to effervesce, sparkle, fizz;
—berGdamfjanncr, sparkling champagne, fizz.
SWb'tJC, WO'IUC, f.{p/- — «) sea-gull, mew.
»hlrf, m. (-CÜ, pl- -t), — Ö, m. (-(f)C§, pi-
—(f)c) faint sound; tcinen — tftun, not to
utter a sound ; tcincn — (lotien, to have no
spunk {sL); nidit — faßcn, not to utter a
word. ^C. .f- ( pl- — en) whim, freak, caprice ;
sulks : difficiilty ; {pl.) pranks; ct« *4?fcrb tttC'
^cn Oat, a vicious hor.se ; cr l)at fctnc — en, he
has his crotchets ; ta^ Tinn liat fcine —en,
there is a hitch in the matter.
Wii'ffC, Wlll'de, /• (/"'• — n) gnat, midge ; fly ;
{beayti/-)patch : extortioner ; aim, sight {of a
(7?/«): fork-like implement; — n feigen HHb
Äamccfc öcrffflhtffcn, to strain at a gnat and
swallow a camel ; nn^ einer — einen (5 lcfnn=
ten tnatficn, to n ake a mountain of a molehill
Iprov.): — n ,yt .<!rtmeclcn madien, to make
mountainsof moleliillsi ;irr;r.); mitWebnlb Unb
©»Jucfe fängt nirtn cine "MJurfe, be patient, per-
severe, and you will arrive ( j>rnv.). Comp. — n :
fSnncrCi, .A fancifulness ; fussiness; vain in-
quivy. — llrfCtt, "• something absurd, mare's
nest"; cine nnarii — nfctt frhirfen, to send a p.
on a fool's errand. — nrfior, "'•, — lt = nCft,
V. mosquito curtain. — niVlllt'Cf, n. insect-
destroyer. — n^fciner, m. fidgety or fussy
person. — n=ftacl)ci, m. gnat's sting. — n =
ftid), m. sting of a gnat.
9Jlll'd! — cn, ''■"• {fii'T. ().) to utter a low sound ;
to grumble, mutter . to budge, move : to twitch ;
to sulk ; to be wliimsical ; to liold one's tongue ;
— e nidit ! not a word ! c§ — t, there is a hitcli
in the matter; mctnc Snfinc — cn, my teeth
are grumbling, I have a dull toothache. —-CI",
m. (— er5, pi- —er), — CriU,.^. sulky person ;
grumbler ; secretly malicious person ; nee
gjjmfcr. — cm, ''•»• imp. to twinge, to ache.
— (t)fd), oilj. capricious, peevish. — fcu, ''•'"• to
stir ; to utter a f.aint sound ; fid) nid)t — fcn, to
be absolutely silent ; nict)t gcmuifft, hush !
don't stir !
3}lU'(fCr. m. { — Ö, pl. — ) bigot, hypocrite ; strait-
laced clergyman, narrow-uiiuded aud puritan-
ical parson. — ci',/- cant. — Moft, — in, ad/.
canting. — II, v.7t. {aux. ().) to be a bigot or
hypocrite. — tUUt, ?'. bigotry ; cant.
»lUö'DCliB, adj. dirty {coll.).
©Jil'ö— C, udj. ci-adv. weary, tired; id) 6in bc§
iBortent' — C, I am tired of waiting ; id) bin C^
— C, onf il)n jn luartcn, I am tired of wailfcig
for him; ,yini UuifaUcn — C, tired to death ;
fid) bei einer 2. orbnrd) cine ©.— c madien,
to tire oneself witli {duiruj) something ; fid) — e
ai'tieiten, to work till one is tired; bcö SJC=
bent" — e, weary or sick of life. — igfCttt /•
weariness, fatigue ; lassitude.
'3Kuff, in. { — c^ipl- — e) pouter, sulky person;
deep bark, bay ; cross, growling dog.
=aJ!Hff, m. {—cc^,pi. aJJiif'fc), — c,/. (.pl. —en)
mull' ; socket-joint.
^3)!uff, '"■ ( — ce) moldy smell; mold. _— Cn,
V.71. {aux. 1).) to smell musty. — ill, ä)JÜi'fiflt
adj musty ; rank ; sulky.
Wlittf'CllCU, n. {—c-, pl. — ) mitten, muffettee.
'iWluf'f — Cl, n. { — els, pl. — el) animal with large
hanging lips; blubber-faced person ; fountain,
spout, etc., in the form of a beast's mouth ; cant-
ing person. — (C)lt(), adj. see —i(^ ; blubber-
faced; not amiable, cross, rough, sulky (si.).
^Clll, I'.a. A- )i. {aux. 1).) to mumble; to eat
gluttonously ; to close the teeth in speaking ; to
mutter; to pout, mope, sulk, to be in bad spirits
{si.). — Cll, r.7i. {aux. ().) to mutter, grumble ;
to sulk ; to bark. — cr, '«. ( — etC', pl- — cr) mo-
rose fellow, grumbler, —ifl, oi/j. glum, pout-
ing, sulky. Comp. — cI:ÖCfid)t, n. blubber
face ; blubber-faced person ; animal's face as
ornament (Arcli.).
-iOJuf'fcl, /. muffle {Chem.). Camp. — OfCU, m.
assay-furnace.
39lü'l) — C, ,/'• (;'/. — cn) trouble, pains, toil, la^
bor ; nidit bcr — e wert, not worth while; cä
t)CrlDl)nt fid) bcr — C, it is quite worth wliile ;
bie or feine — c umfoiift linben, to lose one's
labor; tcinc — C fdiencn, to spare no pains;
mit — e, painfully, witli dithculty, hardly, ill;
firil (</';/.) — c gtlicn, to take pains; fid) {ace.)
teine — c berbric^cn laffcn, to spare no pains;
einem — c mattjin, to give a p. trouble; c§
mnd)t mir — c, il)m bnf; ,',u fagcn, it pains me
or it costs me an eflort to say that to liin\.
— cn, r.a. d: r. to trouble ; to grieve ; fid) — cn
(mit einer S.), to trouble oneself , to take pains
{alioul a tl,.). — fal, n. (— fo(S, pl. — fnlc),
/. {pl. — fafc) toil ; distress, trouble, affliction ;
care; difficulty. — fnni, adj. ct af/c. toilsome,
laborious ; painful, irksome ; assiduous, pains-
takmg; fid) — foni criläl)rcn, to struggle hard
to get a livuig. — f nilltcit, ./■ difficulty ; labori-
ousness; trouble. — fCltfl, adj. d: adv. toil-
some ; wretched ; weary. — f Cltfifctt, ./. hard-
ship. Comp. — (C)'ltiö, adj. without toU or
trouble. — (c)rlOfiBtCit, V. ease, easiness,
facility. — (Cj^tJOll, '"(/. laborious, trouble-
some, irksome. — tcnltJUtg, f- care, pains,
assiduity ; für feine — lunltung, for his
trouble.
iDlH'l)— cn, r.n. (aux. I).) to low {of cows). —
fnl), /• moo-cow.
Wcitll'l — C, f- ( pl- — cn) niill ; a game played v-ith
draughtsmen ; draughts ; see-saw, double ruff
(at ir/iist); a gjiiniastic exercise; ta§ ift
2Bnffcr nuf feine— e, that is grist to his miU.
Comp, —bad), .'". mill stream. — bCfCitCr, '"•
caretaker of tlie machinery in a paper-mill.
— bCUtCl, »'• bolter. — b«rfd)C, m- miller's
man. — cn:bau, '"■ construction of mills.
— cnrboncr, /".millwright. — c»:brcmfc,/.
stop of a windmill. — cn;MtCtiC, ./'• multure.
— CnrtCtdj, "'. mill pond, —ttiappt, m- mil-
ler's man. — lauf. ?»■ box. drum. — ftitttOCCt
Muftmt
413
Mmfttt
m. axia ot a wiudmill. — ftciOCr , m. head-man
or inspector of mills. — tridjtCt, »'• nuü-
hoppcu-. — WrtWcr, »• mill-race. — JDCljr, «.
mill-dam. — UICUC,/. levolvmg shaft of a mUl-
wheel. — UlCrf, «• null, —.»töanfl, '". obliga-
tion to have one's com ground at a certain mill.
S)JuI)'ine, /. (yoi- — n, dim. ajjiiiim'cöen) aunt,
female cousin or relation.
aWulnt't— C, m. (— ciI, ^i^. —en), —in, /. mu-
latto ; — innen, female mulattoes, mulattresses.
♦DhtrD— e, /. ipl- —en) tray; trough; tub;
bowl; hutch (Bak.) ; pannier; hollow, cavity
(ii/m.); eine — e iöfct, a pig of lead • e^ gieijt
mie mit —en {or 5JJoücn), it is raining cats
and dogs {cull.), —iß, adj. trough-shajjed.
Comp. — CU;t)Ici, n. pig-lead.
SOSu'le — ('" comp.) — «■}(IVH, n. mule-tvrist.
'StJnU, S)!ÜU, n. (— ^) dust, rubbish; mold.
Comp. — ndjnljr,/. carting of dust. — tiftC,/-
dust-bin. — ttiaiicnt '«■• dust-cart, dustman's
care.
'»lull, m. {& n.) {—§) mull {mtisUn).
»Uil'lC,/. {pl. — n) red mullet.
MiWlCVt '«•• (—0. pl- — ) miller; species of
parrot; meal-worm (Eiit.) ; miller's thumb
[icIU.). — Ci', /. miller's trade, -in, /•
miller's wife ; miller's daughter. Camp. —
CfCl, m. miller's donkey ; drudge ; dmice. —
amc, /. {silk) boltiug-cloth. — (ICfcU, —
tUUppC, m. miller's man or apprentice ; bie
— gcfcUcn fdllaGCn fidl, they are plucking
geese in Scotland {it is .mowing). — ItCDCV,
n.pl. the miller's songs { famous songs ivritirn
by W. Müller mid composed by F. Schubert).
— Idd, '»• sack of meal.
'JJiulni, m. { — Ö, pl. — e) rottenness of wod;
rotten wood ; dust of rotten wood ; mold ;
dust; ore-dust. — cn. v. I. a. to pulverize,
reduce .o powder 11. n. {aux. f.) to turn to
dust, crumble - idjt, — ill, (idj. worm-eaten,
decayed , mi^My, loose ; friable.
iDlulti— »)lif(»n'DU^. '«• {pl- — Vitfaubcn) mul-
tiplicand. —pltfnttO'n,./". multiplication. —
t>(i(tltt'<), «'(/• multiplying; tending to multi-
ply. — Vlifatt'Uum, n. multiplying numeral
(as once, twice, etc.). — Mlifa'tOl', m. ( —
tilifator^, pl- — VHiato'rcn) multiplier. —
— tlHjlC'rCU, v.a. to multiply.
Wul'nvl— urn, 71. ( urn-:;, /'i- —a) multiple.
»Inl'tOlt, »lul'tum, m (—§) swan's down.
MU'luS, >>i. mule ; boy who has left school and
is to go to the Univ. but has not yet begun resi-
dence {students' sL). See \!!)Jau(ticr.
JJlU'mi— e, /. {pl. — trn) mummy. — cnftnft,
adj. mummy-like. — fijle'rCU, v.a. to mum-
mify, to embalm.
älinmut, in. ; fc inert — ftnöen, to have no pluck
(si.) ; to have no inclination {si).
•ä'lUltt'ine /• a kind of strong {Bnin.9wick) beer.
'SDlum'in— e, ./• {pi- —en) mask ; masker. — Cl,
n. (,— el^, pi' — el) bugbear, bogy, frightful
apparition. — Cln, v.n. {aux. ij.) to speak
•ndistinctly ; see — en, — CU, v.a. to muffle up ;
to mask, disguise. — tV, "'• ( — cr^, pl- — er)
-jiasker, mummer. — cvei', /• mummery ; buf-
foonery. Comp. — el=nrciä, m. very old man,
old fogy — ett:9eu(t)t,M. mask, \-isor. — CU=
tleiÖ, «■ masquerading costume. — Cn:fc(iaUS,
/. {obs.) cfc III.., — CH=fyiCl, n. masquerade.
iDiiim'lUCl, — djCSt, «. water-Uly; mermaid ((//rt?.).
SRuni'ili^, 'in { — c§), bosh, stuff, nonsense {si.).
'äJlunÖ, m. (— c^, pl- — e and Wiin'Bcr) mouth ;
orifice, opening ; reinen — lialten, to keep a
secret or a comisel ; (ein Sßlittt VOV ben —
netimen, to speak out; ben — finitcn, to hold
one's tongue ; ben — VOÜ nedmcit, to talk big ;
ben — f^jitjen, to screw up one's mouth ; firfj
{dat.) cine ©. ant — e nbfljarcu, to stint o. s.
in food for a thing ; bte A^an'D auf ben — !
keep it dark! not a word I ^e reoet icbermattn
narf) bent — e, she agrees with everybody;
auf ben — irtjiagen, to contradict flatly; cr
tft niic ant ben — gefdilagen, be is quite con-
foimded, (Sic nct)mcn mir t)ac tßJort au§
bem — e, tliat is just what 1 was going to say;
einem etroaö m ben — legen, to suggest to
a p. what to say; to attribute remarks, etc., to
s. o. ; in alUt Üeute — fein, to be umch talked
of; »on bcr .i^ani in bcu — icbcn, to live
from hand to mouth ; .«ee «»(fej'SJiaul. Comp.
— art, /. idiom, dialect. — ai'fisl, {obs.) —
arttid), adj. pecidiar to a dialect, dialectic.
— baiter, in. baker to a royal household. —
(tC&rtVf, '». provisions, victuals. — CUSC, /.
narrowing of mouth. — fan 1 , adj. tongue-tied ;
taciturn. — fiiului^l, /. scurvy of the mouth.
— trennö, m. Up-friend. - !Kl"CCt)t, adj. easy
to pronounce ; easy to eat ; suitable, plea-
sant. — IjüljlC,./"- cavity of tlie mouth. — fandt,
m. mouth-passage. — riCinniC, /• tetanus.
— fnebCl, '"• gag. — fod), ni. prince's cook.
— lod), n. orifice, moutii. — fCif, in. hooj) or
neck of a cannon's mouth. — f(^cnf, '"• cup-
bearer. — fVerVC, /. lock-jaw. — ttürf, ".
mouth-piece ; loouth, orifice ; mouth, muzzle
{Artil.); reed {of a hautboy, etc.); bridle-bit;
mouth, tongue {nily.). — tcil, '"'• allowance,
ration. — tot, adj. tfe adv. dead in law ; not
allowed to speak ; einen —tot marflCrt, not to
allow a p. to get a word in. — tlCt'fctttuf), ni.
closure of mouth passage. — UOO, m. mouth-
ful. — Uorrot, '»• victuals, provisions. — lOCrtr
n. mouth; glib tongue; er Oat ein gutcö —
loerf, he has the gift of tlie gab {coll.).
-WJtIUD, /• {obs.) [in comp. =r liaud ; protection);
{with conf us io7i of gender) 9JJoracnftunbC l|at
(iJolb im — C, early to bed and early to rise,
makes a man healthy, wealthy, and wise ; the
early bird catches the worm ( prov.). Comjy. —
tOtfOdj. dend in law. — nmlt,'"- guardian(o6«.V
aJlünö'— (fteu, n. c— cijcn§, pl. — rfien) little
mouth. — C (obs.)f. mouth {of a river). — Ctl,
V. n. (aur. 1),) to fall into, flow into. — (t(^,
adj. <& ado. oral, verbal, by word of mouth ;
viva voce ; — lid)e SlUt'tunft, information by
word of mouth ; — lid)cr i^crtcdr, personal
intercourse; — licftc *i<rüfnng, oral examina-
tion, viva voce examination or test. — ltd):
felt, /• oral proceedings {Lair) ; oral charac-
ter {of anything). — Ullfl, /• moutli (of a river),
estuary ; mouth, orifice ; railway terminus.
— UnflÖ=tl)CttC,/. caliber {of a gun).
SSUJiuD'— el, m. (— cK', pi. — cl) pupil; ward;
minor. — iß, adj. of age ; — ig Hicrbcn, to
come of age; einen für —ig erflrircn, einen
— ig ftirctlicn, to declare a p. of age ; bcv ^
ige, person of age, major. — ifttcit,/- major-
ity. Comp. — Cl=(ielÖ, — Cl=!lUt, "• property
of a ward or minor.— cl=fid)Cl', adj. absolutely
safe ; ha^ C^ielb lunrbc — clfidice angelegt,
the investment made was alisolutely safe. —
cl=ftnnii, m. pupilage. — ig=mn(iHino» — lfl=
fiireduinn, .f. declaring {a person) of age;
emancipation.
SRun'D — en, v.n. {aux.ff.) to taste well, to be
appetizing ; c§ — ct mir, I relish that, I like
it ; id) (nffc eä mir — cn, I fall to heartily.
SJiUUöiC'VCM, v.a. to cleanse; to make a fair
copy of.
SKRuu'D— nm, n. (— nm§, pi- —a) fair copy.
SDlunitiO'n, ./"• {pl- — en) ammunition, military
or naval stores. Comp. — 6;faftcn, »».ammu-
nition chest ; caisson. — §=Utnnen, »". ammu-
nition wagon, caisson ; tender (iiailw.).
Wun'tehl, v.a. <fe 71. (aux. t).) to whisper about;
to do secretly ; man muutclt, it is rumored'
im Suntclrt ift gut — , night is the friend o{
lovers.
Slljin'ftcr, (to. cfc) n. {—§, pl. — ) cathedral,
minster.
aJIutttcr
414
ma^
IKun'ter, <i<h'- awake; vigilant; lively; gay,
blithe, nieiry ; vigorous - bright {of colors) ;
allegro (il/MÄ.) ; Ölt bift tuol)( «teilt 90113—, are
you mad? at/c, actively, hriskly. — fCtt,/-
liveliness, sprightliuess ; vigilance.
SJliiil'.K. /• (pi- — «) coin, money; coinage;
uiedal ; change, small money ; the mint ; — n
fdllogctl, to coin, make coins; tlilincilbC — ,
cash , tmt glcirticr — bc,',al)lcit, to pay with the
flame coin; ciiicii mit barer — e bc,^a!ilcn, to
give s. o. a Roland for Lis Oliver; rjcbCll StC
'. mtrfürcilicnllialcr—, give meumall) change
for a three-mark piece; für bcrc — ticlinicil,
to take as gospel, believe.
g>Jiin',5— Cll, v. a. it n. (atu. f).) to coin ; to forge
{neic iron/s, etc.); nuf (cillCtl or ctlUfl-^) — Cn, to
aim at ; (jcmiill,',tCt' Cüclö, specie ; ct' iDOr fluf
tljn flcmiill5t, that was meant for Idm. — tt,
VI. ( — crö, }il. — cr) coiner, minter; forger.
Comp. — nmt, n. board or directorj' of the
mint; mint-office. — Ollftalt, ./'• the mint.
— Cilti)Cit> /• unit, standard of currency.
— ClCtabinCtt, n. cabinet of coins. — (Cll):
lUllDC,/. mmiismatics. — fnlfdjcr, «'. utterer
of base coin, money-clipper. — fnUttllllinr .f-
debasing of coin, money clipping ; forging of
coin. — frcil)Ctt, /■ privilege of coining. — -
fUllD. in. discovery of coins. — fllft. "'• stan-
dard (of coinage). — ÖCVrÖnCt n. coin-stamp.
— ndlilltf "'■ standard of the currency, alloy.
^flCUlitllt, n. standard weight. — l)ail$, "•
the mint. — tlCVf, "'. sovereign ; master of the
mint. — juittC'rcr, >i>. luint-assayer. — foitCII,
pi. (cost of) coinage. — ftinllin, <"Jj- skilled
in numismatics. — fllttfti /■ art of coining.
— inciitcr. see — licrr. — oröiuinn, /. mint
regulations. — VlattC,/. planchet, coin-plate.
— VVäOUItrt,/. coinage. —pXf>bt,.f. assay {of
coin). —rCÄt, «• right of coining. — fomilt:
lUHll, /• collection of coins. — fctllnilf "'•
coinage. — frijvift, /. inscription on a coin.
— forte, /• kind of coin. — ftOKt, /• town
•where a mint is. — ftCIIIpCl, «'■ die. — ftiirf,
«.coin; planchet. — UCrfÖlfrtjCr, m. utterer
of base coin. — toäljruiin..''- standard {value)
of coin. — wert, '"• standard [of the currencij).
— ttJCfCn, n. mint matters; monetary system.
— JllfnHt »"• alloy.
ÜRiiV't) — C, I. adj. mellow; tender ; well-cooked ;
short, crisp; friable . vmsomid {of ice); decayed,
brittle; weary; pliable; — c lllOCilCtt, to curb,
bend, humble; (B-jiit (£rf)iif)al) — C gcnindlt,
broken, battered. 11./., — mtcit, /• mellow-
ness ; tenderness ; dry-rot ; friability ; supple-
ness.
SWlir'brud), m. landslip {dial).
9)Jurt'iClt, ' ■"• to grunt ; to grumble {vulff.).
ffljur'ntcl,.^. ipl. — tt) marble {dial.). Comp. —
ftljcl, "■ game at marbles.
fflJlir'ltlCl— II, ''•". & II. (aux. f).) to murmur; to
mutter; to whisi)er. Coinp. — ticr, 11. marmot.
SKlir'lICr, m. { — ^, pi. — ) cat {in fables, etc.).
SJilir'r — cn, '• a. <i- n. (nux. b.j to murmur,
mutter, grumble. Comp. — foijf, m. surly per-
son, grumbler. — foVfin, "f'' 9J!iirrif(i).
WSiir'rifd}, ailj. surly, momse, sullen.
V0{|l^, n. { — (f)Ct^, pi. — (f)c) soft boiled vegeta-
ble food ; pap ; marmalade ; stewed fruit, etc. ;
jelly ; ,^u — fdllnQCll, to beat to a jelly.
KRiiö'tcil, »lufj'teilf '«• (— §, pl- — «) widow's
portion.
BJJu'fdlCl, ./". {pL — n) mussel, shell-fish ; shell;
conch {Anat.S ; basket-hilt (of cutlasaes, etc.) ;
■whelk; cam (Mach.) ; thumb {of a latch). —
i(t)t, {obs.) — id, adj. eonchoidal. Comp. —
RCliiillfC, n shell {of mussels, etc.). — ncridlt,
«.ostracism. — nril#, »».alluvial deposits of
shells, — infcft, «. cochineal. — fcitltcr, m.
conchoiogist. — feiintiii#, — tuitöc, — Iclirc..'.
conchology. — Ultle, /• conchoid. — fatttttt;
lUltll, /• collection of sliells. — ticrc, fl. tnoir
lusks.
9Jlll'fCl)Clil|, adj. soft, comfortahle, snug (coll.).
'S>}u'\—e,f.{pi.—a\i muse. — c'luii, ".(— cum§,
pi. — ceil) museum; study {obs.); literary
club or society. — tci, see 9)fuftfuÖ. —if,
— ifniifd), ?C., see 9Jfufif. — ifCt), adj. sacred
or devoted to the Muses. — ijic'rCll, '.". {aux.
t).) to perform or practice music ■ bcC" 9lbcitbö
loitrbc ftctö — i.^icrt, we always had musir; in
the evenings. Comp.—ci\:almatta(ti, »(.alma-
nac of the Muses, almanac containing contribu-
tions from conteniporar3' lyric poets, poetical
annual. — Cll;bcrrt, "'. Parnassus, Helicon.
^ClUfrCUllD, "'. lover, iiatron of poetry. -CH:
nott, "I. Apollo. —Cll:tllllft,.'. poetry. -C1I =
ailCU, m. Hippocrene. — Ciurofj. — t'lt=ticrc
n. Pegasus. — Cll::ftt}, "'• seat of the Muses;
academy, imiversity. — Cll = fOl)lt, m. poet ; stu-
dent. — ClIrftnDt, f. University towii {e.g.:
— ciiftnbt nil bcr l|?lciBc = Leipzig; — ciiftobt
an bcr Siciiic = Göttingen ; — rnftaot am
*JJcrfar = Tübingen or Heidelberg).
'3!)Jllfi't,./mu.sic ; band of musicians; in — fcfectt,
to set to music; olinc — üb,^tct)Cll, to steal
away; ba tft — brill, that is good; there is
something in that. ^a'UCH, pi- music (books);
musical compositions. — a'ltfdj, adj. t& adv.
musical ; skilled in music ; cill — alifcilCi^ (ÜC=
t)ör,a good ear for music , id) bin nid)t — aliftft,
I am not musical, I am no musician. — n'llt,
m. (— an'tcn, pi- — an'tcn) musician {prov.);
(jcrnm.^iclicilbc — antcn,(''i England) GreTma,Q
band; bic — ailtrn, ready money; ()icr licgt
ein —out benrnbcn ! 1 am stumbling over
s.th. {coll.); Sii fitscn bic — antcii ! there's the
rub! -on'tciutiiodicn,'". funny-bone. — cr
{pron. 9J!u'fifcr), m. (— crö, /'/• -er) mu-
sician; composer. — n© {pron. SJiu'fiflISi), »«.
( pi. SJJu'fici) musician ; member of an orches-
tra. Comp. — n'liCn = ÖOIIöIlUin,.'- muslc-sell-
er's shop; music shop. — n'lic»:lcil| = inftttllt,
n. lending library of music. — outfiitjrunn, /•
musical performance. — bOUlIC,./. brass band ;
street musicians. — (t)pr, "'. d- n. chorus;
choir {a I so A re /i.). — COrl'S, «-band. — aircf=
tor, — Hirijicnt, — inciftcr, m. conductor;
leader of an orchestra ; bandmaster {Mil .). —
DrOUin, n. opera. — fcft, n. musical festival.
— fcttncr, m. connoisseur of music. — tttOtltier
/. music-case. — fOOl, ni. concert room. —
ftintntC, ./. part(/?! vnisic). ftiirf, n. piece of
music. — ftlluBC,./'. music lesson. — triU'fC,/.
band of musicians. — ttcrcin,"'. musical society.
TOufi'b, — ifd), adj. mosaic. Comp. — (JOlD, n.
mosaic gold.
WlHÖf, -UÖ, see 5J}of(f|U§.
»JnS'ra't, '/'■ (— •;, ;"'■ — c). — c, f. {pi. — cn)
nutmeg; wai' bcrftcbt bic fiuli »on —en?
what's the good of listening to o; consulting an
ignoramus? — Cl'lCr, m. { — cUcrS) muscadine
(-wine); muscadine (-grape), muscatel. Comp,
— Cl'lcr:lticin, m. mu.scadine (-wine); musca-
tel. — (cn)=ltO«Mt, m. nutmeg tree.
aWMS't— Cl, tee 9)}ustc(. — Mlö'ö, adj. tSe adv.
muscular, sinewy.
'JDlHS'TcI, »1. (— '5, /''• — n),./". {pl. —n) muscle.
— ifl, 'JJSll'SfulÖ'd, '"(/• muscular; with nmscles.
Comp. — nnftrcnnilitn> /• muscular exertion.
— bOtlD, n. ligament. — boil, irt. muscling
{Paint.); contexture of muscles. — \a\SX, .f.
muscular fiber. — icljrc,/. myology. — -ntonit,
m. lay figure. — ftärfc,/. muscular strength.
— ^crolicDcrnnn, — jcrlcBtiun./- myotomy.
WlllÖfC't— C,.''. (/'/. — cn) musket, gun; {pi.)
musketry. — ic'r, »«. ( — icr§, pi. — icrc) mus-
keteer ; (;)/.) musketry. Comp. — CnifcMCrf
n. musketry fire. — ett^fdltlC, /. volley from
muskets.
'»lull, n. see ÜKuS.
ajhig
415
SRtttfcr
=aj!lli5. VDlufet., L 1 {& 3) & 2 pers. sing. pres.
indie, of miiffcn. II. *• (indec.) necessity,
compulsion ; — ift ciltC bittrc UJufJt necessity
is a Iiard master {prov.) ; Co ift Cllt — , one
must, it is necessary. Comp. — plTuSjCt ni.
Prussian against his own wislies, subject of a
state annexed by Prussia (in ISOG) {obs.).
iB!ll'i5C( .'• leisure, spare or idle time ; bei — ,
mit — , at leisure, leisurely. Comp. — ftUltllCt
/. leisure hour. — JCitt /. spare time.
fflJllffcU'lt, "*. (—§,y/^. —C) muslin, —tn, adj.
muslin. Comp. — tlciO, n. muslin dress.
äJliitf'CHf ir.v.n. aux. of mood, to be obliged,
Lave to, must ; to be boimd by duty, etc.; {pre-
ceded by the inf. of another verb, müficil is
used for p.p. gemußt) ; icf) mu^ itid)t ücr=
(jcffcn {obs. for icf) öarf ntd)t ucrncffen), I
must not forget, I am bound not to forget,
I will not forget ; icf) mufj fort, I must go ; csS
ntu^tc eilt 'JJatent flcnomincn luevScit, a pa-
tent had to be taken out ; id) mufj (acf)cn wcitn
. . ., I cannot help laugliing when . . . ; &u
mußt, bit magft »uoUcnoScr nirfit, you must,
whether you will or no; lucitlt Co (Jcfd)cl)CU
mufj, if it is inevitable; luctllt basJ 5'icticr
nicfit natf)Iäf}t — luir pm Iiuftor fc!)irfcn, if
the fever does not go down we shall have to
send for the doctor; cr foiltntt tiorf), CV müfitc
ticnit frnitf fein, he is sure to come still, unless
he is ill; bay wcrbc id) nie oon ibm gtau=
6cit, cr miifitc c^ mir bciin fogcn, that I will
never believe of him, unless I have it from his
own lips ; iiicr mufj Co uur gcwcfcn fein? who
can it have been? (o6s.);Ct' mußte fid) gcrabc fo
fügen, bnfj . . ., chance would have it that . . .;
Cti muß gc'iuift fd)on fpöt fein, it is late, no
doubt ; cr mufi ein cf)rlid)er SJJann fein, he is
certainly an honorable man ; cine '^xau Wic
fic fciu muft, a true woman, a pattern woman ;
cr hatte fleißiger fein — , he ought to have
been more diligent ; id) ()a6c Ct^ t()Un — , I
had or I have been obliged to do it ; Sie —
mit mir fommen, do come with me !
äJlÜ'ijiöf adj. ifc adv. idle, unemployed, at lei-
sure ; disengaged; vacant; — e StUrtbC, — C
3eit, leisure hours, leisure; ciuc — C JVagc, a
question not worth discussing, an idle ques-
tion ; — gehen, to idle, be idle ; — hinbringen,
to idle away; fein yjclb — Inffcn, to let capi-
tal lie idle, dead. Comp. — naitni "*• idleness ;
slothfidness ; —gang ift alter iJafter 3lnfang,
elothfulness is the jjarent of all evil, idleness
ie the root of all evil {prov.). — SältnCl'f '«•
idler, slothful person ; truant.
SKllU'tC, Dliifl'tC, 1 pers. sing, imperf. indie. &
siibj. of miiffcn.
SMuf'tcr, ". ( — 4, pi. — ) model ; pattern; sam-
ple ; standard ; example, paragon ; — ohnc
S33ert, sample without value, pattern post ; fid)
{d(d.) ,^iim — nehmen, to take as a model;
nad) — mad)Cn, to make to a pattern ; nad) — ,
according to pattern. — Cf, »«. ( — crö, 7^/. — cr)
model or pattern maker ; reviewer ; uispector
{of troops). — hnft, adj. it- adv. exemplary ;
classical, standard. — i)(lfttntctt, /. exempla-
riness. — ig, sußx {tn comp. =) of such and
such a design or pattern.
äJJuf'tCr — It, f-a. to muster; to pass in review;
to survey, examme critically ; to criticize, find
fault with, censure ; to enroll (cinmuftcru); to
figure, make a design on; gcmuftcrtcr Stoff,
fancy cloth, figured stuff. — linfl, /■ muster-
ing, muster, review ; inspection. Comp. —
(lllftnltr.A model school; normal college. —
aitSfcHcit, n. designing. — bilÖ, n. paragon ;
model ; ideal. — (lUrtt, n. book of patterns ;
standard work. — OtUHOt adj. standard, clas-
sical. — f arte, /. pattern-card. — fnabC, ni.
model or show-boy. — (taXtCas)tCitev ,m- com-
mercial traveler (coW.). — IciftnilB,/. splendid
achievement, recoi'd. — Plu^, '". place of
mustering, review-ground. — \>tObC, f. pat-
tern. — reifen, n. traveling for orders. — •
frtjVtftfteUcr, "*. model writer, standard au-
thor. — fd)Ule, /. model school. — fd)üler,
■m. model pupil, show-boy. — fC^llU, "'. pro-
tection of a design, trade-mark protection,
patent of a design. — ftijrf, n. piece to serve
as model o/' pattern ; classical extract; speci-
men; {pi.) studies {Paitit., etc.); bentfd)C —
ftiide, extracts from classical Geiman authors,
German anthology. — UHOd=biid)letU, n.
manual of field exercises, etc. — IIUl)d:taOf
m. muster or review-day. — WJerf , «• standard
work, —mivtfdjnft,/. model farm. — loort,
n. paradigm, sample word. — SCidjCUfdjnle, /.
school of design. — jcictiucr, '"•, — jeicöiienit,
/. designer. — jeict)ttuni), /. design.
»Juö'tter, n. moose.
a)Jut, m. (— eö,rf('«. 9JJÜt'd)en) disposition, met-
tle, spirit, coui-age ; fortitude, boldness; state
of mind, mood, humor; gutCi- or gntcn — Cä
fein, to be of good cheer ; ciucnt — mad)cn,
einflüfjcn, to encourage a p. ; — faffcn, to
pluck up heart, to pick up courage ; ciuCOT
guten — mad)Cn, to put a p. into good humor ;
>Dic ift bir jn — e ? how do you feel? eö ift
mir nid)t >uohl 5U — e, I do not feel well, I
feel poorly ; £ic luiffcu nid)t, Juic mir ju — c
ift, you little know what I feel ; mir toar fon«
berbar ju — c, I felt queer; (iSut gicbt — ,
wealth makes a p. bold; mir fiel Öcr — , my
heart failed me ; nur nid)t bcu — Dcriorcn !
don't lose courage, never say die ! feinen — or
fein 'i)Jiütd)cu an einem fühlen, to vent one's
angeronaiJerson. — t,f-{pl- — Cn) request, de-
mand, &u.\t{obs.). — to, adj. Ji: adv. comageous,
brave, valiant, stout-hearted, spirited ; mettle-
some ; —ig ! courage ! bcm —igen lädjclt ba§
@(nrf. Fortune favors the brave {prov.).
Comp. — befccit, —erfüllt, — üoü, adj. fuii of
courage, filled with courage, very courageous,
high-spirited. — jaljr, "• year in which one
aspires to the freedom of a company ; time
which elapses between an artisan's suing to
be admitted as a master and his obtainilig his
suit. — lO0, adj. without vigor ; despondent,
spiritless ; discouraged, dejected. — lofiDfeitr
/. despondency, dejection. — Utaf$eit, v.a. {in-
sep.) to have an idea of; to suppose, presume,
surmise, guess. — Mtrtfeer, «'• conjecturer.
— tttatilid), adj it- adv. conjectural, presum-
able ; probable ; colorable. — maHUf^teit, /.
probability. — moftunil. /• surmise. — IttOS
{{unOSUietfe, adv. by or as a guess. — tttillC,
m. wantonness, mischief, mischievousness ;
petulance ; high spirits ; sauciness ; prank ;
aM^i — Wiltcn, in wanton sport. — ttltQlll, adj.
it- adv. wanton, mischievous, petulant ; roguish,
naughty ; saucy ; — milligfcr SBcifc), on pur-
pose ; malice prepense ; willfully, lightly ; fit^
— miltig in ©cfahr begeben, to rush into
danger.
JUlll'ta, f. {pi. 9)Iutä) mute, stop, explosive con-
sonant (e?7A6?-?io?'6'C(/ b, b, g, or voiceless \), t, f).
9JJu't — en, ''• I. n. {aux. f.) to be minded or dis-
posed ; ordg used in the p.p. gemutet or {more
common) gemut ; iDohl gemut fein, to be of
good cheer, to be cheerful. II. a. to demand,
sue for, claim ; (nm) cinc ©rubc -en, to sue
for permission to work a mine. — cr, m,.
{ — ere*, P>1. — cr) petitioner. — niHlt /• demand
{for the freedom of a com pnnii, admission, to a
guild, etc.) ; demand for a concession ; see — c.
Söiutte'ren, v.a. {aux. h.) to change, break {a*
the voice).
Wll'MtOp, n. ( — §, pi. — e) mutoscope.
äMut'tCtf /• {pi- Sölütter; used without art. some'
SÜJütlerc^en
416
9{ai^
twusijen. — ü;dat. — )i(<o/L)) mother; matron,
dame ; {pi. — ii) uut or box of a screw, female
screw, screw-nut; matrix {Found.); pipe {uf
muskett, jn.stols, etc.); catch {lo a hook) ; bci —
ÖJrÜlI Ül)cniait)tcn, to sleep under a tree or
a bu.ih, to pass the night in the oijeu {si.).
— !(l)aft, /• uiateruity, motherhood. Comp.
— nit, "'. main brauch. — (lailO, ?'• ligament
of the womb. — l)Cfa)ll)CrOC, /. hysterical at-
fectiou, hysterics. — btCIIC,/. queen-bee. —
tll'tlÜICl'r ™- mother's brother, maternal uncle.
— Cl'OC, /. niother earth ; garden mold. —
fiCbCl'f n. puerperal fever. — fiiUcit, «.female
foal. — jlCfCllidiaft,./. parent society ; mater-
nity .society. — g0ttC9=bild, n. image of the
Blessed Virgin. — 1)(J|0, m. neck of the matrix
(Ana/.). — iietlld, n. training-school for nurses.
— I)CV,?, n. materual heart ; darling mother.
— fillD, fi. human being; mother's pet, weak-
ling. — ftVCtiC, /. niotlier-church ; cathedral ;
parish church. — fOVIt, n. ergot. — flt(!)Clt,
m. placenta. — Iittttllt, « ewe-lamb. — Inil9,
n. mother-country. — IttUtlCr .'• niother-lye ;
mother-water. — Icib, ni. uoiiib; Uoilt — (cilic
ait, from one's birth. — licbc,/. motherly love.
— lOÖ, ndj. motherless. — Ittill, n. birth-mark,
mole. — mild), y. mother's milk. — IllOrD, /"•
matricide. — PfCt'tl> "• mare. — i)flid)t, /.
maternal duty. — fct)af, n. ewe. — fCt)CiDC,/.
vagina. — fcbllitt, "'. Ciesarian operation. —
fdirilllilC, /. female screw, screw-nut. —
fCfjmein, ?i. sow. — fd)ttlcUcr,/. mother's sis-
ter, maternal aimt. — fCCiC, ./. human being ;
feilte — feeie, not a soul ; — icclcii=aUcin, quite
or all alone. — iö()lld)Ctt, ". mother's darliug,
spoilt child, weakling. — it)t'(l(l)C, ./"• mother-
tongue, parent laugujige. — itdötf./. metropolis;
native town. — itailD, '". njaternity. — ftcKC,
/. ; — ftcUe ucrtrcteu on or bei einem, to be a
mother to a p. — ttOd , '". solid mountain mass :
stock-beehi/e. — tCil, '». inheritance from the
mother. — incfien, /'f. Ijirth pains. — totti,
»I. mother-wit; eine nn',C — luiH ift beffcr ttW'
ein ijan'iC^ i^nnb Sdiniitiiii.'one ounce of
mother-wit is worth a pound of clergy, com-
mon sense is worth nil tlie other senses.
SWiit'tCr — d)CU, n. dear litlle mother, mamsie,
granny. — lid), arfj. >(• f/rf?'. motherly, mater-
nal; on tlie mother's side. — Itdtfcit, /•
motherliness.
9Knlä. '». ( — e^, pi- — e) stumpy thing or per-
son.
9JliiU'd)Clt, n. ( — §, p!. — ) little cap or bonnet.
3jiüt',)C,y'. {j'l. — n) cap ; calyptra {Bot.)-, second
stomach of nuninants ; bie — Dor cinein
nbäiclicn, to acknowledge a p.'s superiority;
haC' Juor i()ui nidit nart) öer — , that did not
suit him, he did not like that {coll.). Comp.
— n:blcd), n. peak of a cap.
SJlürin'öC../'. (;?/. — n) myriad.
iDlDnniDO'nC, «'. (— n, pi. — n) myrmidon.
TOtll-'rllC, /. ( pi. — n) mvrrh.
»JIn-'tC,./'. (/'/. — n) myrtle.
äUDit— c'rtuni, ?'. (— erinm§,p^— ericn) mys-
tery. — CViö'Ö, o<ij. it- adv. mysterious. —
ifi.'iC'fCn, v.n. to mystify.
aWHi'ti— f,./'. mystics. — tcr, m. (— fcr§, pi. —
fcr) mystic. — fd), ndj. mystic(al).
i»JI)'tf)-C,/. {pU —en) myth", fable. — ifd), adj.
mj-thicai. — olti'n, m. (— ototien, /'^. — olonen)
student ot or writer on mythology. — OlOQiC',
/. mythology. — UÖ, in. {pi. —en) myth.
abbreviations see the Index of Abbreviations ai
the end of the Gerinan-Encili^h part.
'n, shui-tened jr. ein, eincil, a, an; or fr. ifjn,
liim (it); or for gutCH *" 'n 9J{orgcn, good
morning, or 'n 3llicn0, good evening.
9J0, int. well ! come now ! — ntfld) ! now then i
come, be quick ! — nnr nid)t (lihig ! well,
well, don't get angry ! — , id) Will benu HUr
Weiter gelien, well then, since I must go on ;
— , bnf- loäre ! well, that 's a nice thing ! come
now ! oh, nonsense ! — , ■ — ! well, well, go
gently! — nn' ! there now! well, I never I
— ob ! should n't I V rather ! most certainly !
*nnO = llinall, down {dial. <& poet.).
UJa'tJC,./'. (jil. — n) nave, hub {of a wheel). Comp.
— n=t)ailÖ, n. axle-tree hoop. — nrÖüAtC,/.
wheelbox.
3Jo'bcJ, m. {—§, pi. 9Jntiet) navel ; eye, germ,
liilum {Bot ) ; key-stoue {.-irch.) ; nombril
{Her.); focus, umbilical point (Math.); ^um
— gei)Örir|, imibilical. — tfl, adj. bossy; um-
bilicate. Comp. — btuOC, /. navel-bandage.
— lirnd), m. omphalocele. — förUtiU, adj.
umbilicate. — fdlUUV, /•, — ftrOHÖ, 'in. um-
bilical cord.
SJrt'OclU, r.n. to provide with a boss or nombril ;
to bind down the navel {of an infant).
Sind), I. adv. tu sf]). prefix, after, behind ; after-
wards ; conformably ; — unb — , httle by little,
by degrees, by and by, gradually ; — niie Dor,
now as ever or before, as usual ; ntit — ! follow
me ! — gcrabe , gradually, by degrees, at last ;
(linten — , afterwards, behind. Ü. prep, {with
dat.) after, behind, following ; after, later ; to-
wards, to ; in conformity with, according to,
agreeably to ; in imitation of, after the manner
of ; on the authority of ; by ; at ; in ; for, consid-
ering ; like to; — Silben, towards the south,
southwards; — Ulbcnb JU, westward; feincnt
Slltcr — ift cr (irofs, he is tall for his age ; —
ber Stnöfagc incinc!.' (Jreunbcei, according to
what my friend says; — einem ant^fdiaucn,
to look (out) for a p. ; feinem Slutsfclien — , to
judge by his appearance or countenance ; —
ber 2d)H)ei,^ reifen, to go or travel to Switzer-
land ; — .'önnnouer reifen, to go to H., to set
out for H. : cr ift — Cfterreid) rjcrrift, he has
left for Austria ; bie jV'udit — 'ÜgDlltcn, the
fhght into Egypt; — Tcutfd)(anb bcftimmtc
^Joftfcnbnngen, the mails for Germany ; —
^rot fdireicn, to cry for bread; — l^iftot
fdireiben, toWTite from dictation; — cinatiber,
one after anotlier, successively ; — ber (Site,
— bem (ÜCluidjte, by the eU or yard, by
weight; — C^ni^ifaiig beö OJegenioärtigcn, on
receipt of this; —einer 3. fragen, to inquire
for a th.; im :Ja()re — uon (flirtfti 0)cburt, in
the year of our Lord ; — bem Webnd)tnit', from
memory; — beutffl)Ctn (yicfbe, in German
money; — öfterreittlifdicr 'Ä^älirung, accord-
ing to Austrian cmrency ; — f ron,^Öfifrf)CIU
(Vtcfrfimrttfc, hi French fashion, taste or style ;
— becnbctem Wottet'bienft, after divine ser-
vice, church being over, after church ; — ber
rediten .ynnb ^u, towards the right ; — 4ianfe,
homo ; ict) gebe — I'p'lwfCi I ^^^ going home ;
boc! ^enfte'r gebt — bem .iliofe ()in(nnö), the
window looks into the court ; ba§ tbut tbm
feiner — , no one will match him at that ; no
man can rival him or come up to him in that ;
meiner fflJeinnng — , in my opinion ; nur bem
9Jnmen — fennen, to know only by name ; —
oben, upwards, on high ; — aUibobetifd)cr
Crbnnng, in alphabetical order ; — ber »Jcgct,
according to the rulefs) ; generally, as a rule,
regularly; — ber JlJeiiie, ber 'Jteihe — , in
ttirn, by turns ; f diidcn — , to send for ; —
meiner Ubr, by my watch ; fid) — einer S.
umf eljcn, to look round for something ; to look
9?(jd)ad)tctt
417
9?adictMattlicr
out w about for a th. ; Utentt eS — bCOT ißcr«
faffcr gtligc, if the author is to bp believed;
h the wishes of the author were to be carried
out ; fin ÜSicrtcI — fünf, a quarter past five ;
toerfcn — , to tlirow at; ber Üßirtlidjfcit— ,
in reality; — CUtcr ÜßottlC, a week hence;
gctct)nen — , to draw from or after ; — fid)
äiclu'lt, to bring on, be followed by, to cause ;
— Jixbaf, (SJoten) riettirn, to smell of tobacco
(roses). For comjiounds with Uttd) = after-,
not given in the J'oliowing lists, see the simple
words.
9Jnd)'lld)t — eil, v.n. (aux, tf., dot.) to act in con-
formity with, observe, Üve up to. — 1IHÖ, /•
observance; rule; bieö bicitc 5'f'tf't ä'<r "~
Unfl, let tills serve for your guidance.
9lttrtj'iiffc — It, v.a. <& n. (aux. ()., dat. ifc ace.) to
ape, mimic. — r, »»• (— rö, pl- ~r) servile
imitator ; mimic. — rct', / apmg, mimicry.
WnrtCallin— bnv, — licU, adj. imitable.
9Jad)'nÖin— CH, v.a. <& n. (aux. tt., dat.) to imi-
tate, copy ; to mimic ; to forge, counterfeit ;
einen — en, to imitate or mimic s. o. ; einem
— en in . . ., to imitate a p. in . . ., to follow
a p.'e example in; — enb, imitative; Jiad)=
gcafintt, imitated, copied, coimterfeit, artifi-
cial; nadigeahnitcr Sinmant, paste diamond.
— ex, "i. ( — trö, pl. — er) imitator, copier ;
counterfeiter. — CVCi', /. love of mimicry ;
servile imitation. — «jtd, /- imitation; coun-
terfeiting. Comp. — CUÖ=tUCr,t, adj. worthy
of imitation. — Uttnö=ll(lt>C, /. imitative fac-
ulty. — Hnßd=trtc6, '"• imitative instinct.
Wndl'nrbeit, /■ subsequent or additional work,
extra work ; copy.
WttClj'arbeitcn, v. I. n. (aux. J)., dat.) to work
after or from ; to strive to reach ; to follow.
II. a. to copy ; to touch up, retouch ; to make
good, make up for.
9Jlld)'art — en, v.n. (aux. f., dat.) to resemble,
take after. — Uttfl,/. resemblance.
JRttdj'Örtr, '". (— ^, — n, pl.—n), —in,/, neigh-
bor ; nädlftcr — , next door neighbor ; Stn=
6en — , fellow-lodger. — lid), adj. neighbor-
ing ; neighborly. — fd)(lft, /• neighborhood,
vicinity ; ( people of the) neighborhood ; in
ber HÖd)ften — fd)ajt, in the immediate neigh-
borhood. — frtjaftltt^, adj. relating to the
neighborhood, neighborly. Comp. — DOVf,
n. neighboring village. — ^itlt^, n. adjoining
house, next-door house. — t'ed)t, n. right of
settling in a village ; privileges of a village
community. — #=lcnte, pl. neighbors. —
ftant, m. neighboring state. — UOlt, n. neigh-
boring nation.
97ad)'Uiin, "*• additional building. — cn, v.a. to
build after a model ; to build subsequently ; to
improve, make alterations in (a building).
SRad)'bCDentcn, ir.v.a. to thmk of afterwards, to
consider afterwards or too late ; nad)ticbad)t,
considered too late.
lWnd)'beffcr— cr, m. (— cr§, pi. —er) corrector,
improver. — n, f.a. to mend, improve, repair;
to touch up. — nnn, /. touching up; repair ;
correction after revision, later improvements.
9}(ld)'beftCflcn, v.a. to order subsequently; to
order a fresh supply ; tion biefcm @crid)t tt)iU
id) nod) etroa^ — , I win order some more or
another help of this dish.
9}ad)'bCt — cn, v.a. & n. (aux. f)., dat.) to pray
after; to pray later; to parrot, echo. — ct,
7ft. ( — er§, pl- — er) thoughtless repeater of
another's sayings, blind adherent or follower.
— Ctci', /• blind adherence.
9}ac^'bett)iOignnO, /. supplementary vote or
grant.
Kadj'bCSa^l— ett, v.a. to pay later ; to pay the
rest. — nnn,/- additional or subsequent pay-
ment.
dtcu^'ililll, n. copy, imitation, counterfeit. — en,
v.a. to copy ; to form or mold from ; to coun-
terfeit ; cr mu^ fid) tnod))— cn, he must finish
or continue his education. — wkx, '". ( — ner§,
pl. — ncr) imitator, copier. — »110, /■ copy,
facsimile ; copying, counterfeit.
9t(ld)'bliiUCrn, v.a. to tum over the leaves of a
book (ill looking for something).
9Jnd)'blciüe— n, uw.n. (am. f.) to be left be-
hind ; to be left over ; to be kept in (at school) ;
to survive ; to lag behind ; eiucin ipcit — n,
to fall tar short of another's excellence, etc. ;
— n laffcn, to detain, keep in (a school-boy).
— tlD, p. ifc adj. residuary. — f, "i. ( — Vä,
pl. — r) pupil in detention, boy kept in. Comp.
— n:lrtffen, n. detention.
SJndj'bliocn, v.n.; einem — , to look or gaze
after a person.
Stndi'iiliite, /. (pi, — n) second blossom ; second
blossoming.
9!tld)'bOl)VCn, v.a. to bore after or again, to bore
(a hole) larger, to widen.
9}nd)'lirCHnen, ir.v. I. a. to burn, roast or djstiU
again. II. n. (aux. \,', to hang tire.
Wndj'brinjien, ir.v.a. to bring later or after ; to
fetch up ; to bring on.
9{0d)'biiV!j— C, — f^aft,/. collateral security.
9i(ld)'ltiifiClt, v.a. to atone or suffer for after-
warils.
8l!ad)'DntiCrcn, v.a. to post-date (a letter, etc.).
9iild)JlC'nt, I. adv. afterwards; jc — , accord-
ingly ; that depends. II. cotij. after the time
that ; according as, according to the way that ;
fe — eö fid) trifft, according to circumstances;
je — c§ fommt, just as it comes ; (e — er ficö
benimmt, according to his conduct, that de-
pends on his conduct.
!)}(irt)'licnf— cn, i. ir.v.n. (aux. (),) ; etncm— Ctt,
to follow, enter into the thought." of another ;
Über eine S. — cn, to think, reflect, consider,
pomlerormuse (on), meditate (on). 11. subst.n.
reflection, meditation, consideration. — CnO,
p. & adj. reflecting, thoughtful, pensive. —
lid), adj. see — cnb ; important, critical (rare).
'3Jad)'5id)t — en, v.a. to imitate (/« a poem). —
nnsl, /. imitation or copy of another's poetry.
29}nd)'Did)tCn, ''. I. a. to tighten again. II. n.
to become tighter.
9lttd)'Drnnncn, v. I. a. & n. (aux. Ij.) to press,
crowd, push. II. r. to press after, to push
after, follow eagerly, seek to enter.
9iad)'i)rinncn, ir.v.n. (aux. f.) to press after ; to
pursue hotly.
9iitd)'DrU(t, ni. second pressing (of grapes) ; in-
ferior wiije ; reprint ; energy, vigor ; stress ;
weight ; expressiveness ; piracy, literary theft ,
piratical edition ; — Derbotcn, copyi ight ; mit
— lianbeln, tu act witii energy ; mit — fugen,
to say emphatically, with (great) emphasis ; —
auf eine ©. lenen, to lay stress upon a th.
— cn, v.a. to pirate (a book, etc.); to counterfeit;
to reprint, —er, »ft. (— crö,/j/. — cr) piratical
printer, or publisher ; literary pirate. Comp.
— £t=t)OU, adj. emphatic(al), lonible.
9}(td)'iirüd' — cn, v. l. a. to apply after-pressure ;
to urge forward, push. II. n. (aur. f).) to
ruminate. — lid), adj. & adv. energetic, vig-
orous, emphatic; expressive; express; — lid)
foaen, to say emphatically; —ltd) Oanbcln, to
aci; energetically. — lid)tett, /. forcibleness ;
explicitiiess; energy.
9iltd)'DnnfCln, v.n. to grow darker, to darken
(Paint.); to deepen (Paint.).
Kndj'ciÖ, m. oath subsequently taken.
9ind)'eifer, m. (—?,) emulation, —er, »». {—iV§,
pl. — cr) rival ; i;raulator.
9}ad)'Cifcr— n, v.n. (aux. h.) (dat.) to follow
eagerly, be emulous of, emulate. — UttO, /
emulation.
9}(ld)'eilen, v.n. (aux. f.) to hasten after, pursue
9iit(^einan'Ilcr« adv. one after another, by ot
9?aii)empftnt»ctt
418
9?tt(I)fontmctt
in turns. Comp. — fOlBCn&r culj. succeS3iv3,
subeequent.
JJrtA'tUJPfJtJB — en, ir.v.a. to feel afterwards ; to
eitei into o;- appreciate a tli. ; fcie Sttlöllfjcit
etneJ (»fctttflteö — CIt, to enter into, feel,
the beauty of a poeic. — citD, ai!j. (capable
of) entering into the peculiarity or beauty of
{a poem, a piece oj »iiisic, e^r. ), sympatlietic,
receptive {opposed to f cl)öf fcriitt), pTodiulivi).
— Unß,i._= — öröersaöOCH, n. the faculty of
appreciating the beauty or the qualities of s.th.
JRö'dien, m. {—^.pl. — ) boat, skill {poet.).
9}OC«J'CV53S, m. residuary legatee.
Ulu^VCtiVtS, f. second or after-crop ; gleaning.
9JßC!)'CrjiiijlCll, r.a. (einem CtlUüt^} to rei^eat
what one has heard; bem (i'ttflllfcficn V.ari)=
er,)al)lti (imitated oradapted) from the English.
9JlX(t>'CfiCn, I. ir.v.a. ct- n. {aui. t).) to eat after
or afterwards. II. siibst, n. second course ;
dessert.
JJartl'ftcrjIcrcit, v.n., (am. if.) to repeat the
manual exercises; to have an extra drill; to do
a th. after all the others have finished {coll.).
9{ncli'(a|)rcil, ir.v.n. {<iui. f. dat.) to follow in
a carriage or boat ; to die (ß.)-
SUldt'fiirbcn, v. I. a. to imitate a color; to re-
dye. II. n. {am. ().) to grow darker.
9!a(l)'fOlßC, J. succession {i?i office, etc.), rever-
sion ; imitation; following; — C^lirifti, imi-
tation of Christ ; itc — tt, the results, conse-
quences, etiects.
Ättrtf'fOlfiC— II, f'.n. {qui. f.) (einem) to follow;
to imitate, to succeed. — Itö, p. d: adj. subse-
quent. — r, tli. ( — rö, pi. — r) successor, imi-
tator ; ©. ifiir^et'^ — r, successor to S. Hirzel,
late S. Hirzel.
Wadl'tOlDcnilin,/. {pi. —en) after-claim.
9?nd)'rorid)— CH, v.n. {am. l).) to inquire or
search after; to trace; to investigate. — CV,
VI. { — cr^, pi. — cr) inquirer, searcher after.
— tlllO,/. quest, searcli, investigation.
9i!5(<)'fVOöC, /. {pi. —n) inquiry; demand,
request, call; — ftnltcn, nnftcllcn, to inquire
after; Kni^cbot unÖ — , supply and demand;
bic — nari) bicfrm 'itrtifcl mar mcnig be»
Icbt, this article was little in demand ; ci< iff
titcle — nocf) bicfer iBnre, this article is in
great demand.
Watl/francn, reg. d- ?>.?•. (aur. f)., dat.) to in-
quire about, ask; to care about; cr froflt
(narf)) aUcni nirfltt^ nad), he does not care
about anj-thing {(oil.); cr frngt nid)t^ bar=
noch, he cares nothing about it.
iJJndl'trirt,/. prolongation of a term, additional
respite.
SJndl'fii^ICtl, v.a. to feel after or with (a p.) ; irf)
fnnn CC' ihm fo rcd)t — , I know well what he
must have felt, I can fully sympathize with him.
JJadi'fiiUcn, r.a. to fill up", add.
3Jod)'rtCben, Ir.r. l. a. to give after, in addition
or again ; to relax ; to give up, yield ; to grant;
cr gicbt tcincm etwnii norfi, he is inferior to
none. II. ?/. {aiij-. t].) to give way, slacken;
to sink ; to comply with ; to yield, defer to ;
to give in (to a p.); einem in einer©, nid)t(ö)
— , to be in no way mferior to ; not to give in
to a p. in a matter, to stick to one's point.
— 0, ;/. & adj. compliant, yielding.
9Jttd)'HCtioren, P-P- <fc adj. younger; posthu-
mous.
9}fld)'ncbOt, n. subsequent or higher bid.
SJodl'Ofburt, /. after-birth; placenta (Med.).
9iadl'|IC^Cn, ir.v.n, (anx. f., dat.) to be behind
or slow; to follow, pursue; to trace; to mind,
attend to ; to obey ; to give oneself up to ; to
apply oneself to ; meine Ufir qcht narfi ncficn
bie 93af|«f!Of§uhr, my watch is slow by the
station clock. — 00, adv. afterwards, here-
after; next to this.
9;a(t)!l(e)ra'de, adv. by degrees, gradually, at
length.
9löö)'9Cf(inn, m. (pi. 9;adj(jcfänge) epode.
3Jad)'!lcfdlU)0DCr, »«• rear of a fleet.
ÄOdj'Hicbiö, "«(y- flexible ; yielding ; obliging,
compliant, indulgent. — fctt, /. jieldiiig or
weak disijositiou ; complaisance; indulgence;
obsequiousness.
9}nd»'!Urt>cn, ir.v.a. to pour after ; to cast after
or fioin, take a cast of.
9((ld)'flloiU, in. after splendor; reflection.
itiadl'lirab— CII, r.a. (dal.) to dig for, excavate.
— nilfl, .^- digging for a th. ; excavation.
Öittdj'Hriibchl, v.u. (amr. b., dat.) to subtilize,
refine upon , to search minutely into ; to pon-
der over.
*l(0d)'iuummct, n. {—&.) third crop of grass or
liay.
9iad)'nriinÖCII, v.a. to give an additional coat to
(Pahd.).
9iad)'fUtU, »'■ copy from a cast.
9iad)'l)aU, »". resonance, reverberation, echo.
— CII, v.l.n. (auz. Ij.) to resound, to echo.
II. (/. to repeat.
9{adj'l)0lt— CII, ir. V. I. a. to hold or celebrate
after; cine 8tunöc — en, to give an extra
lesson later on, to u.ake up for a lesson missed.
II. u. (aux. b.) to last, hold out. — ifl, adj.
lasting.
9{nd)'luinncn, ir.v.n. (am. 6.1. Kodi'ljiinacn,
v.ii. (iiiu. b.) to track (Sj)ort.) ; (cincr £.) — ,
to give o. s. up to ; to indulge in ; ber Sdjtucr»
mut — , to give way to melanclioly ; feinen
Ü5cbnnfcn — , to be wool-gatheruig ; to muse.
9iad/bltlicn, ir.v.n. (aur. b.) to parry and thrust
(Fenc.) ; bcin «cinbc — , to pursue the enemy
and cut them down (as cavalry).
9Jad)'bclfe— n, ir.v.n. (am. b.", doZ.) to lend a
hell ling hand, help ; to retoucli ; to prompt ; to
push forward. — r, '". (— r^, 1>1. — r) helper.
3iod»bC'r, adr. afterwards, after that; later in
the day; subsequently. — ifl, adj. subsequent,
later, posterior.
9ind)'bcrbit, m. end of autumn.
Sindl'biCb, ni. thrust after having parried; pur-
suit (oj the enemy) sword in hand (Mil.).
9iodt'bintcn, v.n'. (am. f.); einem —, to limp
after a p. ; to hobble behind s. o ; nndigcbintl
fommen, to be too late . to imitate ciun'isily.
9{nd)'b0lcn, !-o. to fetch afterwards; to fetch
up, make up for ; to retrieve, recover ; to
overtake.
9iOd)'biiIfC, /. aid, help (to success, progress,
etc.). Comp. — fnrfllCl, rn. supplementary
course. — UnnDcn, 1>I additional lessons, pri-
vate teaching or tuition, (private) coaching.
9iOd)'bUt,/. rearguard (Mil.) ; after-feedhig.
9indj')ilH— D,/. pursuit. — en, V. I. n. (am. f.,
dat.) to pursue eagerly, hmit after ; bcr (jiJcrcrf)»
tigfcit — en, to follow after righteousness (B.).
II. a. to send, discharge after ; einem cine
fiugel — en, to send a baU or to fire a shot
after a person.
9!od)'fnuc«, ? .fj. t» chew after; einem tfma^
— , to repeat mechanically the words and
views of anotlier p. (coll.).
9!adl' — floitfl, ni. echo, resonance; reverbera-
tion ; after-effect ; remuiiscence. — fltltflCII,
ir.v.n. (am. b.) to resound, echo; to continue
to sound.
9J ad)'fOinme, m. {—n,pl. — n) descendant, child;
successor ; obnc — n, without issue.
9!ad)'toinntcn, ir. v.n. (aux. f., dat.) to com«
after, to follow ; to come later : to (re)jom,
overtake ; to act up to ; to execute, fulfill ; to
comply with ; to observe, obey : einer 'Baute
— , tc get a thing done, executi^ it ; fcineit
Sßcrbinblirfltcitcn — , to meet one's engage-
mente ; geben Sie nur ooran, in fünf Wliaw
Sla^Iommling
419
OJo^f^lifctt
ten tocrbc idj — , walk on, I will join you in
five minutes. — f(t)art, /• posterity, descend-
ants, successors, children ; future generations ;
Ol)ue — ffftrtft« without issue, childless.
3;a(l)'(ömmlina, m. {—&, pi. — c), see SJadi»
fummc.
SRattl'tültnCttt ir.v.n. {aux. fj.) to be able to
follow.
Wad)'Int5r '«• (— (ff)C^, pi- ^Jadiräffc) anything
left, residuum ; legacy ; left papers ; literary
remains ; estate of one deceased ; relaxation ;
remission ; abatement ; deduction ; discount,
allowance, drawback ; intermission ; oflltc —
arbeiten, to work incessantly.
9iact)'laffcn, I- ir.v.a. to leave behind ; to trans-
mit ; to let follow ; to slacken, relax ; to dis-
continue, give over ; to remit, mitigate ; to
grant, yield, give up ; (einem etttiaö) — , to re-
mit, to permit; tttoa^ uom (or am) greife
— , to take something off the price of a thing,
to make a reduction in the price ; cr (te^ il|m
etwasi an öer Strafe nacfi, he remitted part
of his punishment. II. ir.v.n. (am. ().) to
slacken, give way ; to subside, abate ; to flag ;
to diminish; to cease; bic ftälte läßt nari),
the cold is abating; (affcn Sie Öürfl nacf) !
pray, have done! bie »^rage läßt narf), the
demand is no longer so great, is growing less
brisk (C./>.) ; im J-leißC — , to become less dili-
gent ; er hat im lcl?ten Ciuartal in bcr ©tf)ule
fefjr narf)llC(affen, his school work last term
has been much worse than before ; bic nadinc^^
laffcncn ÜBertc, the posthumous works. III.
subst. n. relaxation ; abatement, reduction ;
remission; flagging, etc. — D, p. & adj. inter-
mittent. — fcöaft,/., see ajadtlafi.
9?a(tl'läfftßr <"0- '^ "■'l^- negligent, careless;
remiss ; unaffected ; indolent, supine. — fCtt,
/. negligence, carelessness; inaccuracy ; re-
missness.
97a(!|'laufCltr ir.v.n. {aux. f., dai.') to run after.
9}a(t)'icbcn, !■ v.n. (aux. tf., dal.) to live later;
to survive ; to conform to, obey, live up to.
II. subst. n. after-life ; conformity of life to.
9}a(tl'tC0eni v. a. to add to, to lay on more.
9{ll(t)'ICfC, /• gleaning; gleanings; supplement;
— flatten, to glean. — n, I. ir.v.a. A n. (aux.
Jj.) to glean ; to read after; to re-read, read
again ; to make up for by subsequent reading.
II. subst. n., see — ; re-reading; beim — n, on
reading again. — r, m. (— rö, p/. — r) gleaner ;
one who reads after or in the manner of.
9?rtrt)'licfcr — II, v.a. to fumi-sh subsequently; to
complete. — UUllf./- subsequent delivery.
9?a(1)'ntn(t| — en, v.a. to copy, imitate ; to mimic ;
to counterfeit; to do subsequently; baä folt
tnir einer — en ! I challenge or defy any one
to do the same ! matt) et- mir narf), do as I do.
—er, m. ( — erö, ;'/■ — er) imitator; counter-
feiter, forger. — UUOt /• imitation ; counter-
feiting.
9Jnct)'mal»Ö,/. after-math.
9irt(t)'inaICU, v.a. to paint after (a style); to
copy ; to counterfeit (a .nfinaiure).
jRactl'inat — iOr «((/• subsequent. — §, adv. after-
wards.
JRadl'tnann, m-, see .fiintermann : near kins-
man, heir (B.) ; subsequent indorser.
9lad)'WtCffC, /. low mass ; latter part of a fair.
SBndt'incffcn, ir.v.a. to measure again ; to re-
survey.
9}fld)'mlld),/. Strippings.
9{nd)'mitt(IOr '»■ afternoon; eineS — §, one
afternoon, of an afternoon. — ^, adv. in the
afternoon; P. M. {^= post meridiem) (Raihv.).
Comp. — -§;fd)lnfd)Cn, n. after-dinner nap,
siesta.
9lOd»'m(ttrtJJ— ifl, — Utft, adj. taking place in or
during the afternoon, post-meridian.
9!ad)'— na^ttlC, /. reimbursement ; untcr —
noOme SOrer Spefen, carrying your charges
forward, reimbursing yourself for outlay,
charges following the goods. — ItCtlinCIt, ir.
v.a. to take after or besides ; to make charges
follow ((he goods), to carry forward one's
expenses, to collect charges, to reimburse one-
self for charges. Couip. — nat)ntc=()ctraa,
TO. amount to be collected on delivery. —
lta()mC:ncbitMt,/- collection fee, fee.sof reim-
bursement by anticipation. — uaiintC=fcn=
önnö, /. parcel to be paid for on delivery;
value-payable article; C. O. D. parcel.
9iad)'arDnen, v.a. to class next after.
9;ad|'0fCtfCn, ir.v.a. dfc n. (aux. ()., dat.) to
whistle after ; to repeat v/histling ; id) tann
meinem l^elbC — , I may whistle for ray money.
9taÄ'Vfufd)Cn, v.a. <& n. (aux. {].) to copy in a
bungling manner.
9}ad)'VinfcUt, v.a. to retouch (Paint.) ; to daub.
9ia(t)'^OrtO, n. ( — Ö, pi. — 5) additional charge
for overweight, etc. (on letters or parcels).
3}nd»'rcdjn— CH, v.a. iC- «. (aux. l).) to reckon
subsequently ; to reckon over again ; to check
an account ; to verify a calculation. — CV, »»•
auditor, examiner of accounts.
9}ad)'reÖC,/. subsequent remark; epilogue; re-
joinder; report, rumor; cahunny ; in iible —
bringen, to slander s.o., injure a p.'s reputation.
3}0d)'rCD— CH, v.a. it n. (aux. I).) to imitate the
manner of speaking ; to repeat (what another
has said) ; einem etiua^ — en, to talk of s.o.,
to slander a p. ; einem alle^i anf 2reu' unb
(iJlauben — en, to swear by a person. — tX,
m. slanderer. — tltV, to. later speaker.
9iad)'rcifeit, v.n. (aux. f.) to ripen after being
gathered.
9lad)'rCi!i>CU, I. ir.v.a. to tear along or after ; to
tear more or wider; to copy ; einen föift — ,
to repeat a joke. 11. subst. n. ; beim — , ia
copying.
9Jn_d)'rCitCn, v.a. toget through or upafterwards;
ein fioUeg — , to copy another student's lec-
ture-notes if one has missed the lecture (sL).
9Jad)'rld)t, /. (pi. — en) news; account; infor-
mati«n ; report ; advice ; notice ; au^fii()rlid)e
— , full advices, detailed account ; öffent(irf)e
— , (public) advertisement; fd)(erf)te — , bad
news, ill tidings; ,^ur — ! Notice! einem —
geben, to let s.o. know, advise a p., warn s.o.,
send a p. word; Don einer S. — cin.vehcn, to
obtain information regarding ; nad) alien —
en, by all accounts. — lid), adj cfc adv. by
way of infonnation.
9Jrtd)'rld)tC— n, v.a.d-n. (aux. f).) to direct atten-
tion to ; to re-adjust ; to arrange in imitation
of ; to condemn finally ; to execute. — f, ^n,
( — r§, pi. — r) executioner (o&Ä.).
9!ad)'rüctcu, v. I. n. (aux. f.) (einem) to move or
march after (a p.). II. a. to advance.
Wadl'ruf, to. call, shout after (a p.); refrain
(Mus.) ; farewell ; posthumous fame, memory ;
poem, notice, etc., in honor of one dead ; in
memoriam ; ein — tonnte ilin nid)t mcl)r
errcirf)en, he is beyond call or out of hearing.
9Jadl'rufcn, ir.v.a. <t- n. (aux. f).) : einem — , to
call after a p. ; einen — , to call to one to follow.
9}nd)'rnÖltt, to. ( - 5) posthumous fame or glory.
Öiadi'rülimcn, v.a.; einem etwa?—, to praise
a p. in his absence or after his de.ath.
Jfndj'fancn, v.a. to repeat ; to repeat after (a p.) ;
to relate on the faith of ; to speak (well or ill)
of ; baa mu^ id) ifim jnm SHnljme — , I must
say that in his praise.
9}ad)'fnH, w. minor term or proposition (Log.) ;
apodosis (Oram.) ; additional stake.
9!(>d)'!diaucn, v.a.; einem-, to look or gaze
9ia(^'!d)i(fcn, v.a. to send after j to forward tO}
to send afterwards.
Üio^f^tcftcn
420
dlatdfiurj
9t<ldi'^(iiieliCn,ir.v. I. a. to shoot later; einem—,
to shoot, send (a ball) after s.o. (going airai/) ;
(Selber — , to make a subsequent payment, to
supply more money. II. n. (aui. f.) to dart
after ; to spring up later, bud a second time.
9}ll(il'fllltffCH, V. I. n. {aui. f,) to sail in pursuit
of ; to sail later. II. a. to send by water to.
9iil(t;'f(t)lai1, '«• after-stroke; complementary or
grace-note (at the end oj a trill, etc.) ; base
coin.
9!art)'fd)lnBC— H, I. ir.v.a. & n. {aujc. ft.) to
strike afterwards ; to strike (a p. ) as he goes
away ; to counterfeit {coins) ; to sjTicopate a
note that follows another (Mus.); to consult
(a book, etc.), to look up {a passage) ; &cr
Scrncnbe möge Siegel X — n, the student is
referred to rule X. II. ir.r.n. {anx. f.) to
take after, resemble. III. subst. n. consulting,
referring to ; beim — It, on looking . . . up, on
reference to {the book, etc.); 'HuA) jum — n,
book of reference. Comp. — tlUCt), «• memo-
randum-book ; book of reference.
Wa(Ö'frt)lCtll)ClI, ir.v.n. [aux. f.) (ci)tcm) to
sneak, creep after ; to spy.
9lllClj'?(t)lCifcit, I- ir.v.a. to whet or grind again.
II. reg. I'.a. tu drag, trail along ; to drag on a
sledge ; to slur {a note).
9i(t(t)'f(t){CtlVCIt, ('■"• to drag, trail after ; to tow
(^'aut.) ; fid) miilifam Sem .^eere — , to crawl
with great ditHculty after the army.
9}0Cl)'irt)Uiffcl, "(. false-key.
92acl)'fCt)mcdCttr v.n. [aux. ().) to leave a taste
behind.
9illd$'f(S)ntiCl'Clt, v.a. to copy badly, to scribble
or scrawl notes.
9lil<^)'id)0l'i (.short o),m. subsequent tax ; yomig
sprig, shoot.
SRntft— ftl)rCibCl!, ir.v.a. d- n. (aux. f).) to imi-
tate the writing of : to write from dictation ; to
take notes (of a lecture, etc.) ; to write down ;
to transcribe, write out ; to write to a p. after
his departure. — fcUrCttlCr, ™. tran.scriber ;
copyist ; one who takes notes. — fdiriftf /•
postscript ; transcript, copy ; lecture-notes ;
dictation.
9}a(l*'fd)!tll, m- new batch; fresh supply, rein-
forcement.
9J(lttl'fd)Uf?, in. subsequent shot ; supplement ;
second edition ; after-payment, payment in ad-
dition ; additional stake ; new slioot ; second
batch ; id) (jabc bett — , I shoot next.
9!i!lrt)'fd)W(1l'l!t, in. second swarm (of bees).
9Jljd('fd»Ulrtj>C>!, v.a. (aux. {].) to repeat( gossip).
9l0dl'fl'l)Cn, I. ir.v.n. (aux. ().) to look after
(einem, a p.) ; to see, look for ; to attend to ;
fiel) nnrf), ia^ et' gcfd)icftt, see that it is done.
II. ir.v.a. to look after or into ; to revise, ex-
amine ; to inspect ; einem Ctmaö — , to over-
look, to take no notice of, pardon, to connive
at, to grant respite, be indulgent to. III.
sub.%t.n.; bav (Icerc) — fmbeu, to be disap-
pointed, to have one's trouble for naught ;
nnn (m6cn mir ta^ — , now we may whistle
for it.
91 adj'f Cti — Clt , ''. l.o.to set or place after, behind ;
to set bflow in value ; to .«light ; to add to ; to
renew one's stake. II. ;;. (aur. ^,,dat.) to fol-
low, piir^ue, liunt after. — HMfJ, .f. pursuit;
deprei'iation ; lower estimate, disregard.
9ldCS)')i(l)t,.''. indulgence ; forbearance ; clemency;
pity; revisal, inspection ; — fjaficn mit, to be
indulgent towards, make allo%vance for. — iß,
adj. forbearhig, indulgent. — tnfCtt, /. good
nature, indulgence. Comp. — ^^bticf, ni. let-
ter of respite. — S;t(ig, "'■ day of grace. — g:
tioU, adj. indulgent, considerate.
Wttdl'jilOc,/. added syllable, suffix, (e. g. — d)cn,
— Icin).
Äad!'iinncM,l.?>.?'.?i.(n!iT.f).")(eiucrSnrtjc(rfoi'.)
OT (more usually) über cine Sau;«,'* to muse,
meditate, reflect on. U. subst.n. reflection,
contemplation, study.
9{ttdj'fOUttncV, m. the end of summer ; Indian
summer.
9iad)'ft)nt)Ctt, v.n. (aux. ()., rfa/.)to watch, spy;
to look anxiously after ; to explore, investigate.
9irtd)'it>icl, n. (—S, pi. — e) afterpiece ; volun-
tary (Mus.) ; sorti (Mus.) ; later event, sequel.
9!atl)'ft)tClClt, V. I. n. (aux. f)., dat.) to imitate,
play after (a p.). II. a. to return a lead (at
cards); eine onbere JV<""6e — , to lead another
suit; nari) bent ©edüre — , to repeat playing
by ear, to play by ear.
9}ad)'fvottcn, 'v.a. d- n. (aux. I).) (einem) to
liocit after s.o. ; to laugh at a p. behind his back.
9{0rt)'ifVCd)CH, ir.v.a. <k n. (anx. ().) (einem) to
rn[)eat anotlier's words; to mimic a p.
9Jrtd)'f»)ür— cn, v.n. (aux. (j., dat.) to track,
trace out ; to investigate. — IIHO, /• tracking ;
search, investigation.
9!ärt)it, I. sup.adj., see *J}it(j; next, nearest, clos-
est; —en ^JJJonotö, proximo; bcr — c ißcfte,
the first that couies ; bie — cn !öc,yel)ungen,
tlie most intimate relations ; bic — eit Jyrcuilbe,
the fastest, closest, most intimate friends ;
t>at^ —e 9J{aI, the next time ; —er ü)tad)bar,
next door neighbor ; —er Xagc, mit — cm, as
soon as possible, very soon ; xnit — er ^nft, by
return of post ; Sie — c Stabt, the nearest
town; bcr — C Xog, the following day; — e
Üilcrgangentjcit, the immediate past, what liaa
just happened ; tia^ oUcr — C SÖJai, the very
next tiuje ; — cr ^citf ^ery soon ; im —en 9ln=
gcnbltcf, the next moment ; bcr — C 2öeg, the
nearest way, the shortest cut; bcr — C .J^mcrf,
the first or immediate object ; lieber ift fid)
fclbft bcr — C, cliarity begins at home ; near is
uiy shirt, but nearer is my skin (prov.) ; bcr,
bie — e, neighbor, fellow-creature, fellow-
man ; bat'" — C, what is nearest. II. adv. next ;
soon ; lately; am — cn, nearest. III. prep,
(with dat.) next to, after. — CItÖ, adv. shortly,
very soon ; by and b.y. Comp. — bCft(C), «i.
second-best. — ttS'ttlt adv. immediately, there-
upon. — CI!-ltCbC, /• Christian charity. —
folgend, adj. immediately following; — fof=
genber iaQ, next day. —tHHtfCVat^ttt), adj.
immediately preceding.
9?0(ll'ttC(iCII, ir.v.n. (atix. f),) to stand after, fob
low ; (einem) — , to yield, be inferior to ; er
ftcllt feinem nitdl, he is inferior to none ; — bc
2ÖoriC, the following words; biC — b Bcr,iCid)=
neten Sorten, the kinds or qualities mentioned
below ; mie — b brntcrft, as mentioned below.
9rnd)'itC((— cn, -!■• J.n. (aux.l)., </(7^) to lay traps
for ; to lie in wait for ; to waylay. II. a. to
place after ; to put back (docks, etc.); to con-
sider inferior. — CV, m. ( — er?, pi. — cr) setter
of traps, waylayer. — Ulig,.A. setting snares;
snare ; ambusli ; plot ; pursuit.
9}ilrt)'ftCHCr, /. supplemental tax; additional
contribution.
9?art»'iti(Ö, '"• (—§, pi- — c) copy of an engrav-
ing.
9f artl'fttntmcil, v. I. n. (anx. f),) to vote subse-
quently or again ; to vote like anotlier. II. a.
to tune (an instrument) to the same key as an«
other.
9Jnd)'ftof?, m. second thrust, after-thrust
(Fenc.) ; bcn — ftof? bfiÖCH, to play after a p.
(/;///.).
9Ind)'rt!)!)Cn, ir.v.a. & n. (aux. Ij.) to push,
thrust after or again ; to play after ; to have a
second chance (Bill.) ; to parry and thrust
(Fenc).
9Jnd)'itrebfll, v.n. (aux. ()., dat.) to strive after,
asi>ire to ; to emulate.
9{(ld)'itiirf, n. afterpiece.
9iOd)'— ftur», m. (— (e)§) rushing after ; later
92a$ftt4cn
421
maSi^atiS
(land-)slip ; second or complemeutal verifica-
tion (of accounts). — ftiirjClt, v. I. n. {aux.
f.) (etilem) to rusli after. II. a. to throw,
precipitate after; to swallow {more wine).
JJrtrtj'lud)— Crt, I- ''-a- <i: n- (nur. |).) to search
for; ettoaä, um eilte <B. —en, to sue for. II.
suhst.n. —UttB,/. search, inquiry; application.
9}ad)'ntntlflutlt(t), adj. post-dUuvian.
3}ad)'fult)c, see 9Jarf)rilbc.
9Jactjt,/. (pi. 3}ärf)'te) night ; darkness; 6ci — ,
tit ber — , be§ — ö, {irreg. gen.) in the night,
during the night, at night ; jci — Uttb iWebci
bdtion gefiett, to escape under cover of tiie
night ; über — , during the night, at night, in
one night ; jn — cffeit, to sup ; über — fom=
jjtctt, to come unexpectedly ; tjt ticfcr — , at
dead of night ; tttittett in ber — , in the middle
of the night ; c5 toirb — , it grows darli ; gute
— fagett, to bid good-night ; to bid farewell,
to take leave {obs.) ; 9J}ärd)ett tlOIt ,2'ailfcitb
Uttb cittC — ', the Arabian Nights' (Entertain-
ments); in bcr — ftnb alle ftafjcu grait, all cats
are gray in the dark ( prov.) ; bic — ift feinet
9)}enf dien g^rennb, uiglit has no friend (jsror.).
— g, adv. by night, at night. Comp. — arbCtt,
/. night-work ; night-stndy ; lucubration {of a
scholar). — blinb, adj. blind at night. — ()0:
BCn, nocturnal arch {Astr.). — ÖlCIlftf m. night
duty {Mil.). — cffCit, n. supper. — CUlC, /•
screech-owl. — fciCV, f- vigil. — (ICfdjitT, n.
chamber(-pot), pot (eoZ/.). — fllcicÖCr /• equi-
nox. —^Xodt.J. night-bell. — ÖCIttD, ».night-
shirt {men); night dress {women). — ^CtbcrOC,
/. night's lodging ; inn. — tICtDf «■ night-dress ;
undress. — i(t!)Crf n. night's lodging or quar-
ters. — leuÄtei't "• bed-room candlestick. —
lidjt, n. bed-room candle ; night light. — tltttljl,
n. supper ; «fe a(&cnbmal)l. — ittrtor, »»• —
inältndlCn, n. nightmare. — mCttC, f. noc-
\,\xvn{Eccl.). — mil fit, /. serenade. — müßc,
/. night-cap; sleepy and stupid fellow. —
jilfllUCnitttSC, n. emperor-moth; hawk-moth.
—-Ulinrticrf «. quarters for the night ; einem
—quartier geben, to put a p. up for the night.
— rat, in. ni^ht watchman {sL). — rCtfC.A
night journey, nocturnal travel. — rorf, ni.
night-dress, night-gown ; dressing-gown {rare).
— rUUOC, /. night-round, patrol. — fadt m.
traveling-bag. — fc^ldltcr, m. night-worker
(Min.). — fdjiafena, adj.; bei — fd)(afcnber
3cit, when all are at rest (coll.). — fdjmörutcr,
m. moth, nocturnal butterfly, sphinx ; rake.
— ftünötftcn, n. serenade. — ?tii(f,_»- night-
piece; gloomy, dismal scene. — Ttlltjt, m.
night-stool, commode, close-stool. — tifcDf ni.
pedestal, bed-side cupboard. — tifct)(t|Cn, n.
[vox bcirt S3ctte) pedestal-cupboard. — tOt»f,
m. chamber, pot. — uljr, /. clock with illumi-
nated dial. — toadie, f. night-watch; vigil;
watch {iVaut.). — toäcljtcr, '«. watchman;
listless person; er ift bcr reine — toüdjter,
he is a sleepy, indolent fellow; tai^ ift UUter
bem (reitcnben) — roiidjter, that is beneath
contempt (a/.); ber — lundlter tntct, the watch-
man tootles. — tnauQCtn, I. v.n. {aux. fj,)
(insep.) to walk in one's sleep. II. subst.n.
somnambulism. — UinnÖlCr,m-, — tOanÖlCtttt,
/. somnambulist. — SCUQ, n. clothing for the
night, night things.
Wadj't— en, v.n. {aux. d.) &■ imp.; t§ —et, it is
growing dark, night is coming on.__
9?ö(^'t— ca, V. I. n. {aux. f).) see überttaditen,
II. a. einen — en, to p>it s. o. up for the night.
m. adv. last night {obs.). — igcil, see — en I-
— lidl, I. adj. nightly, nocturnal ; gloomy,
dismal ; bei — tid)Cr SEßcilc, in the night-time.
n. adv. at night. Comp. — e=lanS, adv.
for whole nights, for nights together.
Ij'teil, ni. { — §, pi. — e) disadvantage, pre-
judice, detriment, damage ; fid) im — e befin»
ben, to be at a disadvantage, to have tlie
worst of it ; i)a§ »Dürbc mir junt großen —(e)
gcreid)en, that would be very much to my
disadvantage ; cr ift babei fetjr im —(c), it is
greatly to his disadvantage ; — bringen, to
injure. — Ig, adj. disadvantageous, preju-
dicial ; hurtful ; derogatory ; — ig fbredjen
bon, to speak unfavorably or disparagingly of.
9lad)'tl)Utt, ir.v.a. (einem ctioaa) to nnitate, do
the like; to do afterwards; eö tinem —
lUOUen, to try to rival or emulate a p.
9iad)'tiga(l, /• {pi- —en) nightingale ; bie —
fd)(ägt, the nightingale sings or warbles.
— Cn = f(^la0, ni. warbling or song of the night-
ingale.
Wadi'tifd), m. {—e§, pi. —e) dessert.
Wndj'töneit, v.n. {aux. f).) to resound, re-echo,
reverberate ; to linger {of musical sounds).
'JJadl'trob, m. rear, rear-guard {Mil.). — Clt,
v.n. {(lur. f.) (einem) to follow at a trot.
9}ad)'traetiteu, «'•«., see aJad)ftrcben, SKac(j=
fteUen.
9la(ii'tvaa,m. {—§,pl. iRadlträgc) supplement;
addendum ; payment of arrears.
Wadt'trag— cn, ir.v.a. (einem etioa^) to bear
or carry after ; to add, supply in addition ; to
bear a grudge, be resentful ; to pay up {arrears) ;
to post up {books) : einen ^Joften in cine
3Jed)ltlt!ig — en, to put an additional item into
an account. — CIlD, p. & adj. resentful.
Com}). — Srartifelt ?»• additional article.
— £'=,5nI)lunB,/- additional payment.
9! adl'trit glicht !• adj. subsequent; supplemen-
tary, additional, supplemental. II. adv. by
way of appendix or supplement ; subsequently.
9Jttd)'trCtC — It, ir.v.n. {aux. f. dat.) to follow
after; to follow closely. — r, >n. { — v§, pi-
— r) follower, imitator, adherent ; blind fol-
lower, uncritical adherent.
Wndi'tricb, m. {—e§,pl. —c) young shoot, later
sprout.
yiadytViUevev, m. (— §, pi. — ) songster of no
depth and originality ; bardling.
SJadi'trinfcn, "■.!■. i. n. {aux. ij.) (einem) to
drink after ; to drink in imitation of ; to
pledge a p. in return for a pledge {stud. si.).
II. a. Sßoffcr auf eine Strsnci — , to drmk
water after taking medicine.
9Jad)'üb— Cttt v.a. & n. {aux. t).) to practice
afterwards or again ; to go again through one's
drill or one's exercises. — UltB, /• repeated or
subsequent drill or exercises.
9{fld)'urlaub, m. prolongation of leave, extended
leave (of absence) or furlough (Mil.).
9Jad)'bCrlangcn, v.a. to demand in addition,
over and above.
9J!Jrtl'0cr;)0Uuttfl, /• additional payment of duty ;
post-entry.
9Jncl)'M)acS)fClt, ir.v.n. {aux. f., dat.) to grow
after ; to grow up to ; to grow again ; e§
madifen idm anbere 3äftne nad), he is cutting
new teeth.
9lO(J)'lt>iigcn, Wartl'micgen, I'.a. to weigh again;
to verify the weight of.
Wndj'wtaniiel», v.n. {aux. f.) : einem — , to walk
after a p., to follow a p.'s example.
Siadl'mcijcn. pi- after-pains; painful conse-
quences.
Wttrti'loeincn, v.a. & n. {aux. ().); einem — , to
cry after a p., to bewail a p.'s departure or
death, to lament a p.'s loss or death.
W«d)'tt)Ci#, m. (_(f)e§,pe. -(f)c),sep-{f)ung,
information ; citation. — bttft — Ucll, adj.
authenticated, demonstrable, assignable {as a
rea.wn). — (f)cn, I- ir.v.a. (einem Ctltiag) to
point out, show, indicate ; to refer to ; to prove ;
to authenticate; to establish {a claim). II. subst.
n., — (f)Ulig,/. proof, demonstration; direction;
intelligence, information; reference. — {^)e.
mSitotlt
423
IRaÜe
iin comp.) see — (f)Ultg (in comp.). — (f)cr, m-
— (fjcr!?, pi- — (f)Er) director ; index, puinter.
Comp. — (i)e:iaiiit ./"■ number of pages iu a
ledger. - (i)linOö:bureoil, n. inquiry-office ;
information office ; registiy-offlce. — (f)llltH£(:
talCllDCr, "(. directory; almanac. — UMHI|IS=
SCtd)Ctli n. sign of reference, asterisk (*); direc-
tion (ßfus.).
SWodj'tticUt./. after-times, posterity, future gen-
erations ; bic fpätcftC — , tlie remotest ages ;
bcr — ubcrlicfcnt, to hand down to posterity.
9}ttct)'»t)icflcit, sei; 9Jart)tuägcu.
«adj'milltcn, v.n.{aux. d.); einem—, to beckon
to one wlio is departing.
9?(lrf)'n)tlltCV, ™. end of winter ; second winter.
9}0(t)'IDirf— Cn, r.a. A 71. (aux. fj.) to operate
or take etfect afterwards ; to weave again or
later. — Ullfl, /• after-effect; consequences,
result.
9}a(t)'ltloMC, /• second wool.
aJodf'ltJOUCII," ir.v.n. (aux. f|.); etttcm— , to wish
to or be about to follow a p.
9lüdf\tiOTtt "• last word ; concluding remarks,
epilogue.
9!a(t)'lt)U(t)S, »!■ after-growth ; young wood ; re-
cruits ; bcr junge — , the rising generation.
910c1)',J(JMI— CII, v.a. to pay afterwards ; to take
an additional or higher-priced ticket ; to p.iy
the remainder or difference. — imflt./. after-
payment. — UUHÖ;martC, /• late stamp,
extra^postage stamp.
9}adl'<;äll(cn, v.o. to count over again, to count
{onc^s change) ; to check.
9Jo(t)',5CidUI — Cri, v.a. to draw after or from, to
copy. — unilf/copy.
9!aCt)'jici)Cn, ir.v. I. n. to draw after or along
with ; to imitate {lines). II. 7!. (aux. f.)
(einem) to march or go after, to follow ; to
remove to the same house.
9}aCt)',Unö, m. quit-rent.
9Jnrt)',5ottcIn, v.n. (aux. f.); einem —, to trot
after a person.
9}n(t)',Ulrtjt, .f. breeding (of cattle) ; cattle, breed ;
late swarm (of bees).
9!ad)'}ll(lf "'• marching after; next move (in
cliess) ; train, suite, rear, rearguard (Mil.).
Wudl'Jlinlcr, m. straggler; camp-follower.
Warf'— CDCt, "I- naked child (coll.). —iß.
— idlt, ailj. naked (sL).
Wod'Cn, m. ( — 'i, pi. — ) nape of the neck,
neck; scrag (of mutton, etc.) ; long black liair,
chignon ; einem ben — 6euncn, to curb a p.s
selfwiii or pride; einem auf bem — fiftcn,
liegen, to be at a p.'s heels, to press or harass
a p. (Mil.), to be a burden to a p., to pester
a p. ; ben — nufrccfit tragen, to carry a high
head ; ben «rficlnt im — I'jaben, to be a rogu-
ish person, to be fond of teasing. Comp.
— Oanr, n. back hair. — fdllnfl,'". blow from
behind; 3.h\xf,e (of one nhsent) ; (pi.) reverses.
9ladt, (iess good 9}nrf'CnÖ,) adj. naked, bare,
nude ; callow {of birds) ; mit — en ilBorten, in
plain words, bluntly, openly. — \tc'\i,f. naked-
ness. Comp. — nrmin. adj. bare-armed.
Ra'ÖCl./. (/)/. -n) («nil-) needle; (S(erf-)
pin ; (igruft — ) brooch ; etching-point ; trigger ;
quill (o/ (r/>orc/';>mc) ; needle (of cry.ttal.^ ; of
the compass ; rf )>ines) ; hand (of a clock, etc.) ;
StODf — -t darning-needle ; *)}nll — , sewing
needle ; Stritf — , knitting-needle ; mit — n
befeftigen, to pin ; firf) non or mit ber —
n ft (| re It, to earn one's living by needlework;
mie auf — n iein or gehen, tobe ontiiorns;
to be on pins and needles ; 'ba?' ift mit ber
beiden — gemnrflt, that was done in a hurry.
— n, v.a. to pin ; to sew {boots and rrloves).
Camp. — arbcit,.^. needlework. — brlcf, m.
paper of pins. — burti, n. needle-book.
— biidlfc. .K needle or pin-case. — fCÖCf,./".
steel-spring (of a needle-gun). — förtittO, adj.
needle-shaped. — futtCral, n. needle-case.
— RCJb, n. pin-money. — ^attcrt m. needle-
holder (('/( seu-inr/-niachines) ; see — foubC.
— bOl.J, n. conifers, coniferous trees; conifer
forest. — fifjCU, n. pin-cushion. — fuOUf,
-topf, m. Iiead of a pin. — öör, n. eye of a
needle. — fOUDC, ./". needle-bearer (^urg.).
— itciu, m. needle-stone ; loadstone. — ftid),
m. prick of a pin or needle ; stitch ; pin-hole.
9}aÖ'lCr, m. (—S, pi. —) pin or needle maker.
SJa'ncI, '«. (—i<,pl. Ringel) nail (on fingers, toes);
nail, stud, tack ; f|öl,^erner — , plug, peg,
pin, trunnel; fleincr — , tack; grojjcr — ,
spike; feiucu — breit, not an inch; on ben
— Ilängen, to put on the shelf, to shelve, give
up, abandon (coll.); tC' brennt mir auf ben
Süigeln (bic i)JngeI), tiie matter is urgent, I
am hard pressed vr much driven ; on ben
yfiigeln tauen, to bite one's nails, to muse;
fid) (''"'•) bie *JJägcl frtincibeu, to cut one's
iKvils ; einen — IlObcn, to be conceited ; einen
— einfdilagen, to drive in a nail ; mit iJJngelrt
bcfd)lagcn, to clout ; to stud (as an ornament) ;
ein — ,^u meinem Sarge, a nail in my coffin.
9?a'!icl— n, '■•"• to nail, spike; bie iScflcibung
beö Scfiiffct' mit ben (?nbcn über eiuanber
— n, to sheath or plank a ship with clincher-
work. Comji. — bollVCff '"• piercer, gimlet.
— bJirftC,,'- nail-brush. — CifCtl, "• nail-iron;
heading-tool ; nail-mold ; cartridge-drawer
(Artil.). — fcff, Ol//, nailed, immovable; nict»
nnb — feftc (Mcgenftünbe, fixtures. — gc:
fdtroiir, "• whitfow. — IJCU, adj. quite new,
Ijrand-new. — pYObt, f. nail test, thumb-nail
(in drinking) ; supemacuhmi ; bie — f fobe
mncftcn, to "thumb one's glass; nidjt bie —
tirobe iff im ©lafe geblieben, no heel-taps are
left in the glass. — \(\KVC, f. nail-scissors. —
fcbniicb, m. nail-maker, nailer. — SangC, /•
nail-nippers. — ,?icl|Cr, m. nail-claw, nail-
extractor, claw-hammer.
Wö'B— eldjcn (— cld)ens, pi. — efdjcn), — Icln,
n. { — leinci, ]'i. — Iein) tack ; little nail.
9lO'OC — n, v.a. d- n. (aux. [).) to gnaw, nibble;
to pick (bones); to bite; to sting, rankle;
— nbe Sorgen, carking cares ; — nbet- ©emif'
fen, remorseful conscience; am .f>nngcrtud)e
— n, to be starving or famishing. — x, in.
( — r^$, ]d. — r) gnawer ; rodent. Comp. — ttCtCf
;)/. rodents. — ttiurin, m. remorse; care.
9?än'fcin, n. (— cf, ;;/. — ) see 3}äge(d)en ; clove
(dial. A- poet.) ; WJuc-fateu unb — , (recipe for
a) love potion {siveet and bitter ingredients).
Comp. — ölr n. oil of cloves.
9Jog'(fr, m. { — C<, pi. — ) nailer, nail-maker.
9fa'll(C), adj. ct- adv. (naber, näd)ft)near, close,
neighboring ; near, imminent ; near, closely
related or attached, kindred ; almost ; — e 0)C=
faljr, impending danger; — er J^rennb, close
friend ; — c Stabt, neighboring town ; — bet
ber ,<Jird)e, close to the church ; toie — finb
Sie Derltianbt '? how nearly are you related?
bni"' Si'einen war ihr fehr — , she was very near
crjing ; — liegen, to border upon; e^ gcht
mir — , it concerns me closely, grieves me to
the heart; ita^i muffen Sic fid) nid)t fo —
geben laffen, you mu.st not take that so much
to heart; ;^hr neulidier I'erluft ift mir fehr
— gegangen, I was nuich grieved b}' your re-
cent loss ; (einem) etioat^ — legen, to explain,
make clear a thing; idl tucfbe e? il)m —
legen, I shall urge i*: upon him; (einem) —
tommen, to approach : einem ,yt — fommen
or treten, to injure or offend s. c, to interfere
with a p., to hurt a p.'s feelings ; fomm' mir
nirfit ,^U — ! keep away, keep your distance !
^emanbe^ 'üinfchen (dat.)i,n — treten, to dis-
pute or question a p.'s autliority ; to hurt a p. 'a
dignity; ber ifijahrhcit ju — treten, to violate
Mfit
423
9!ainlii^
truth ; — unb fern, far and wide ; — on, —
bci.near, close by ; — attcinanbrr, close to oue
another, contiguous; — batatt fcitl, to be near,
to be on the point of. Comp. — c = ^ iti , — C = JU ,
ailv. nearly, almost. — OCrfcdr, '"• traffic.
9iti'i) — C, /• nearness, proximity ; neighborhood ;
environs; e£* ift gcttt,') ilt bcr — C, it is quite
close; in nnchftcr — c, within call; in bcr
— C &Ctracf|tcn, to look at closely. — cr,
see'Olal); —ere Umftäitbc, particulars; —ere
2}cfauutfrf)ilft, closer acquaintance ; greater
familiarity, intimacy; bei — cr !ÖCtrncf)tling,
on further consideration ; treteit ©ie — er,
meine ^Jerrcn, approach, gentlemen ; walk in,
gentlenien ; please, step this way ! nnt bcr
©att)c —er ,yt tommcn, to come to the point,
to go into 01- to go to the root of a matter ; bcr
@inbi(&uuriöfrnft — er bringen, to familiar-
ize the iniagination with ; bcm .^^lOri'jOntC — Cr
fcrtligen, to depress the pole (Astr.) ; — crc
3IU£>fnnft, further information, more particu-
lars; — ere 9icd)te, prior rights or claims; —
erci« Cbjctt, direct object , ba^ .ftcnib ift mir
— er Olt' bcr Morf, blood is thicker than water
(prov.). — crc(S), n. details ; — ercö bei bcr
(£;rt)cbtttun biefe^ iPlottc^, for further or
fuller particulars apply at the office of this
paper; ba§— ere iuoUcn Sic crfcOen au^ . . .,
for particulars, please refer to or see . . .
KJa'J) — CU, v.r. ifc n. {aujc. f., dal.) to approach,
come up, draw near. — but, adj. approach-
able, accessible.
Wü'lj—tn, I- v.a. & n. (auT.. fj.) to sew, stitch ;
to do needlework; mit Weiten Stitften — Clt,
to baste; itbcrlucnblid) — en, to overcast,
whip. II. xubst. — CU, ra-t — MttOr /• sewing.
— crcl'. /. sewing; needlework. — CVht, ./'.
needle-woman, seamstress. Comp. — norn, «.
sewing-cotton. — fditCH, m., — fäftÄcn, n.
lady's workbox. — fi)fcit, "■ sewing-cushion ;
pin-cushion. — forb, '«• lady's work-basket.
— fünft, /• (art of doing) needlework. — IMll:
f(t)tnc, /• sewing-machine. — UadCl, /. (sew-
ing-)needle. — ratttncn, ?/i. embroidery- frame ;
work-frame. — riuilr '"■ tailor's thimble. —
tjif (t)Cn, n. housewife. — JCUJJf "• sewing requi-
sites or things, work-box.
?}ii'l)er — n, v. l. a. <i- n. {mix. f).) to bring near ;
to approximate. II. ;•. to approach, draw near.
— und, /. approach; approximation.
!RaOm, 9}al)'incit ; KHIj'mc, i {&3) ami 2 pers.
sing, imjierf, indie. ; 1 & 3 pers. sing, iinpe?'/.
subj. of ncfjmcit.
*}iilj'r — CH, V. I. a. to nourish, supply with nour-
isliment ; to keep, support ; to nourish, cher-
ish ; to nurse, suckle ; etU JjflnbiDCrt, i)a§
feinen OTann — t, a trade by which a man may
support hnuself. II. r. to gain a livelihood ;
to live by; to support oneself by; firfj fiim=
nter(id) — en, to earn a scanty living, to have
a great difficulty in making both ends meet ;
fid) — en bon, to live on. III. n. (aur. f).)
to be nourishing. — CHD, P- tt" adj. nutri-
tious, —er, m. (— erö, pi. —er), — cvin, /■
supporter, nourisher. — UllfJ, /. feeding, nour-
ishment, nutritioji ; bringing up. Comp. —
bODCtl, m. fertile soil. — flClÖ, n. money
allovved for maintenance. — nttttCl, n. {ti.m-
til/i/ pi.) articles of food ; means of subsistence.
—mutter, /• foster-mother, nursing mother,
alma mater (Univ.). — ftanO, m. working-
class. — wert, '«• nutrition, nutritive quality.
Waljr' — Ijaft, arf/. nourishing, nutritive ; alimeii-
tary, productive ; lucrative ; substantial, rich
(food) ; good (sfo^on). — tjaftlHtClt, /• nutri-
tiousness; profitableness; richness. — UU(l,
/. nourishment, food ; livelihood ; profession,
business, trade; feiner — ung nacftgcden, to
strive to get a livelihood ; to attend to one's
business. Camp. — uUflÖranorDUUUB./- diet
— un!lfl=anfunl)mc, /. reception of food. ^
HUn'3:bVCi, >'i. chyme. — UU|lÖ=flÜffillfCit,
/. chyle. — UU!ld=(aunI, m. alimentary canal.
— UU!l<3=Id§, adj. without food ; without re-
sources, poor ; unsubstantial ; unprofitable.
— UUnd=mtttCl, ''■ provisions, victuals ; means
of subsistence. — UUfl0:UUttCl=r!iltClmU!l, /.
adiüteratiou of food. — UU!)'3=UtittCl:itewcrf
/. duty on provisions. — UUjtOzfllft, '"• chyle
(Pkys.). ~una&:\Or&ett,pl. cares of Ufe, diffi-
culty in making both ends meet ; — uugt?) orgen
babcn, to make a (irecarious living, to struggle
for (bare) existence. — UU!)>3=ftUff, '»• nutri-
ment. — UUÜ'3:t>0rfclirift, /. regimen. —
Ungö^toert, «'■ nutritive value or quality,
nutritiousness. — nU!)€i=,WCt!), '«. branch of
industry, trade ; liveliliood.
9laift,/.{pl. Wäl)'tc)seam; suture {Anal., Bot.,
Surg.) ; juncture fissure {of planks) ; aufgC'
trennte — , rip ; awj bcr — gegangen, seam-
rent or -burst; bic — ift aufgegangen, the
seam has come undone; einem ouf bie — or
9Jä()te fülllcn, to sound a p. Comp. —lO§,
adj. seamless ; weldless, jointless.
9?nli'tcrtu,.A see *)?äl)eriu.
Sirti'U, adj. <£• adv. naive, ingenuous; objectlTe.
— itii't,/. naivete ; simplicity; objectivity.
Wnitt'öe,/. {pi. — n) naiad, water nymph.
9Jo'm— e, m. (— cnö, pi. —en) name; title;
character, reputation; denomhiation, exponent
(.Math.) ; bcm — CU nod), nominally ; irf) tcnnc
i!)n nnr bcm -en nart), I know him only by
name or reputation ; — tn§ 91, named or called
A., of the name of A. ; im — eu be^ ftönig^,
in the king's name, by order of the king ; in
®Ottet^ — en, in the name of God, for God's
sake ! very well ! all right ! do as you please !
for aught I care ; id) ning ben —en nidit
babcn, bat! id) . . ., I will not have it said of
me that I . . . ; unter bcm — en, imder the
pretext ; nntcr bcm ongenommenen —en,
under the assumed name; ^rrtnm tm — CU,
misnomer; er gcljt unter bem —en, he is
known by the name of ; hai^ S\ tnb bcim rcd)tcn
^en nennen, to call a spade a spade, to speak
plainly; fid) {dat.) einen —en mariien, to
make oneself a name; bic — en beriefen, to
call over the names ; unter unfcrcu bercintcrt
— en, under our joint signature. — CUCl, see
SJamen^ (m comp.). — eutlid). I- adj. by
name, nominal ; — entIid)Cr Slnfruf , caUing
up by name, roll-call. II. adr. particularly,
especially. — Ijaft, adj. & adv. indicated by
name, named, specified ; especial ; renowned ;
—baft madjcn, to name ; etwaö — bafteö
gewinnen, to gain something considerable.
Comp. — CU^budl, n. nomenclature ; treatise
on proper names. — Cn:btid)lcin, n. first
reading-book {dial.). ■ — cn=d)rtft, in. nominal
Christian. ~cnchtüXnm,~in:ixtlävi\m,f.
explanation of names, definition of terms. —
en; gebet,'», namer, denominator. — cn = IiftC,
/. list of names, roll ; nomenclature. — CU = l0£t,
adj. A adv. nameless ; anonymous ; unspeak-
able, dreadful. — cn=tttufd), — eurjncdjfel, m.
change of name ; metonymy. — eUrbCrtUU:
fdjunn,/. metonymy. — en=,KtteI, m. list of
names; list of actors, plav-liill.
9}n'Utcn§— {in rom/).)- nufruf, m. calling over
of names, (roll-)call. — fcft, "., — tnjt, m. fes-
tival of the anniversary of one's saint; birth-
day (ro//.). — better, »1. namesake. — UHtets
fd)rift, /. signature. — JUfl, m. flourish with a
signature, monogram.
Knm'Hd), Kem'Iid», i. wO'./ber, bte,ba§— c,
the (self-)same ; bicfcr — e 9J?enfd), the very
man. II. adv. namely, to wit, that is to say ;
you know, of course ; (abbreviated i. e. or viz.),
—feit,/, sameness, identity.
IRanÜng
434
IRttfe
9ian'tia(a), m. (— ^) nankeen.
ÜJii'lliC, /. {pl- — n) nenia, elegy; funeral
song.
9}0IUl'tC, Wamt'tCft, 1 (.& 3) and 2 pers. sing,
imjjrrf. uiiiif. of nennen.
9Snnn', interj. {dcnoHiKj astonishment, anf/er, im-
jniticHce, d^siippointinent) ; — , WaH fdU ÖCnn
öaö ? come, what 's this? {coll.).
3Jm)ff '"■ ( — C^, 2'^- Siäp'fe) basiu, bowl; dish ;
pan ; porringer ; drinking-cup. Comp. —
hiCtlCtt, m. raised cake baked in a basiu.
9}(iVf'(0CII, "■ (~0,p/- —) little bowl or basin ;
cup (of acorns, etc.); in ba5 — treten, to get
into a scrape (coll.).
dlax'be, / (j'l. — n ; dim. 9Järb'cf)cn) scar;
cicatrice, seam ; grain (/« leatfier) ; stigma
(Bol.)\ sod; bed, layer of vegetable-mold;
eye {of <in egij ; of seed) ; hasp.
ajar'tl— Cn, (iMär'ÖCIl,) v. I. a. to scar, mark,
seam ; to grain, pommel (leather) : to nap,
twill (t'/ö//() ; to cut and raise sods; fid) — CH,
to oicatrize, form a scar. II. n. (aux. (),) see
fttf) — en. — id)t, {olis.) —in, adj. scarred;
cicatricose ; grained. Comp. — Cn = bilOling,
/. cicatrization. — in:lO&, adj. unmarked ; im-
scarred. — cn = fcitC,/. grain-side (of leather).
9iafCii'fCf 9}onii'iC, /. (pi. — n) narcissus;
QelfiC — , (common) daffodil.
Sltir'DC, .f- (pi. — n) nard, spikenard.
ajnrto'ttfct), adj. narcotic; — e iOtittel, nar-
cotics.
3Irtrr, m. (—en, pi. —en), 9Jär'rtn, /. fool;
jester, buft'oon ; limatic, madman (mad woman);
idiot ; .t^anö — , crazy Jack, blockhead, stupid
fellow ;"pav\'n (Chess.); ein — UOU i)OUfC auCu
a bom fool; einen — obgcbcn, to play the
fool ; einen ,^um —en liabtn, to make a fool
of a p. ; to m„ke game of s. o. ; fief) älim
—en f)crgebcn, mocfien, to make a fool of
oneself, to make oneself a laughing-stock ;
einen — nn einem gefreffcn bnbcn, to be
dotingly fond of a p., to liave taken a great
fancy to a p. ; jebem— en gefällt feine fitipbc,
everyone likes his own hobby best (prov.) : ein
— tann mehr fragen, ai^ ftcben 2Beife bennt=
toortcn fiinncn, ä fool may ask more questions
in one hour than a wise man can answer in seven
years ( prov.). — ctel', /• (pi- — eteicn) fooUng,
tomfoolery. — l)eit, .'• folly ; hobby; piece of
foUy. Comp. — cn:ÖOftOr, m. mountebank.
— Cn:faftna(t)t, ./• Slirove- Tuesday. — Cn =
fcft, ". fools' festival, ail-fools" day. — cn =
^aitg, "'. fool's errand. — cn:gcfd)U>ätl, "•
stuff and nonsense. — Clt:biinDC, /j/- .' — en =
Öönbe befd)micrcn Jifd) unb ÜBänbe, a white
wall is paper for a fool (;;ror.). — Cn = l)(Ilt§, »■
m. .house. — Cn^iadC, /• harlequin's jacket.
— Cn:ta}>\)t, /■ fools' cap, cap and bells, cox-
comb. — Cn(ö):|'t)ffe, ./'■ (usually plur.) fool-
ery, tomfoolery, trifle, nonsense ; — en^boffcit
treiben, to fool or play the fool, to play mad
pranks. — cn = ftt)iff, n. Ship of Fools. — cn=
fell, n. line to lead a fool ; einen am — cnfeil
führen, to make a fool of a p., to lead a p. by
the nose. — Clliftrcid), »(. foolish trick. — Cn =
teiDinn,.A (ohs.) see — ctei.
fliärr'— d)cn, n. (— d)en§, pi- — tf)cn) little fool.
— in, /■ mad woman, lunatic, fool. — tfd),
adj. (& adv. foolish ; crazy, silly, mad ; extrava-
gant, wild ; merry ; droll ; strange ; ridiculous ;
man möd)te — ifd) werben, it is enough to
drive one mad , gan,^ — ifcf) auf eine ©. fein,
to be a complete fool about or to dote on a th.
Kar'rcn, v. I. n. (aux. fj.) to play the fool. II.
a. to make a fool of a p.
Warsif'fe,/, see g^arciffc.
9Jaf — a'\, adj. nasal ; an organ-stop. — nlic'rctl,
v.a. to nasalize, to pronounce with a nasal
sound. — ig, suffix (in comp. :=) -nosed.
Comp. — al':lttUt, m. nasal sound. — (§)s
OOl'n, n. rhinoceros.
9Ja'fd)— Cn, v.a. <£• n. (aux. t).) to eat dainties;
to nibble (secretly) ; gem — cn, to have a sweet
tooth, be something of a gourmand. — IjUft,
— ig, adj. sweet-toothed, loving dainties. —
l)aitiilfcit, /■ love of good eating, daintiness.
Comp. — fatjCr /• nibbler of dainties, sweet-
tootii ; greedy creature. — lUaul, n., see
yiafd)er. — tVCVf, ". dainties, sweetmeats.
Mii'fd)— cr, TO. (— ert^, pi- — cr), — criu, /.
sweet-tooth ; greedy creature ; one wlio eats
dainties secretly. — CfCt', ./■ eating by stealth,
nibbling of dainties on the sly ; dainty, titbit.
—ig, (dial.) see i)Jofd)ig.
9ltt'fC, .1. (pi. — n) nose, snout; nozzle; spout
(of a pipe); hook (o/ a tile)', beak; heel (0/
a ffun-stock); nose-piece (of a plow); etnc
feine — haben, to have a good nose, a keen
sense of smell ; aUe — lang, every minute or
moment (j/.)v immer bcr — nad) or !ang, keep
straight on! (ioll.); einem eine lange —
ntadicn, to take a sight at s.o. (sign of mock-
ery) ; eine — betommcn or fid) (dat.) cine —
holen, to be rebuked or snubbed (official and
■iiiilitary laufjufuje); fetnc — in jcbcn Cluarf
ftcrfcn, to poke one's nose into every comer;
eine gebogene — , a Roman nose; bie —
riimbien, to tum up one's nose; einem cine
— brchcn, to make a fool of a p. ; bic Sad)E
hat eine — , there's a hitch in the matter;
einem (ctmat-) an ber — anfchcn, to see by
a p.'s face; an ber — führen (or i)irnm=
führen), to lead by the nose; JUbfe or faffc
bid) an beiner (eignen) — , sweep before
your own door; einem etioa^ an (auf) bic
— binben, heften, to hoax s.o. ; fid) (dat.)
einen auf ber — fi^en laffcn, to let o.s. be
humbugged ; einem auf ber — ftjiclen, to
make sport of a p.; auf bcr — liegen, to have
fallen down, to have come to grief," to be in bed
or m trouble (coll.); einem bie ÜBürmer aas ber
— jiehen, to i^unp a p. ; es fdjuubfte ihm in
ber — , it annoyed him ; in bic — ftcigcn, to
be perceptible (of smells) , btc — in Cill ifud)
fterfcn, to read (quickly, superficially); bai
ftid)t ihm in bie — , he covets that ; mit lauger
— ab.ychcn, to go off with a flea in nne"s ear,
to be balked ; mit bcr — gegen etttsnt" rennen,
to run one's head against ; ber — Uad) gehen,
to follow one's nose ; cr hat )ld) bid iHMub urn
bic — gehen laffcn, he has seen many lands;
fid) (dat.) bie — begießen, to tope; to get
drmik {coll.) ; einem etntasi unter btc — rci«
ben, to cast s.th. in a p.'s teeth, throw in a p.'s
face ; einem bie Xhür »or bcr — sumad)cn,
to shut the door in a p.'s face ; mir bor bcr
— , under my very nose ; bic — n cingcfbannt J
do not carry your head too higli ! (rare). Comp.
— nibhltCII, n. bleeduig at or from the nose.
— ll;bU(t)ftnbC, m. nasal (letter). — Hiflüöcl,
m. side or wing of the nose. — n^gctoäcl)^, n.
polyi>us in the nose. — n = ltöl)lC, ./• cavity of
the nose-bone. — n;flctttmcv, — n:ruCifCV, m.
pince-nez. — tl^läugc, /. lengtl. of a nose,
small amount, trifle (co//.) ; ciucm umcinc — n=
länge borauS fein, to be just ahead of a p.
(coll.). — nzlaut, w. nasal sound (7n,n). — It;
lod), n. nostril. — n=OUCtfd)Cr, m. shell ; sim-
ple wooden coffin with a flat lid (sl.)_. — It:
riicfcn, »i. bridge of the nose. — n:rjimt)fcn,
n. turning up one's nose; sneer. — n = fattC(, m.
— n:fd)CtDCttianÖ, ./., nose-septum. —n-
f(t)lcitn, m. mucous discharge from the nose.
— n:ftiibcr, m. rap on the nose. — n:ftübcrit,
v.a. to fillip, rap a p. on the nose. — n=tOn, in.
nasal sound or tone. — n:trO|)fClt, »"• snivel.
— It :ttJär titer, m. comforter, muffler. —
tÜntltlfCt', ni. sneerer, one who turns up his
IBöfcIcr
425
IReliel
nose (at). — tSJeiS, ndj. <& adv. pert, saucy ;
imiiertiiient ; inquisitive ; self-sufficient ; 3uitl}=
fcr — ttici^, Miss Pert, Miss Wiseacre ; SOJuSje
OJAJot^je) — weis?, Master Sauce-box, Master
jaclsanapes, Jack Sauce. — mci#l)Citf /• pert-
ness, sauciness ; impudence.
JWÖ'fC— ler, m. (--lerö, pi. —Uv) sniffler; one
who speaks through the nose. — In, v.7i. (atix.
Ij.) to snufiie, snivel; to scent {of dogs); to
speak tlirough tlie nose.
DlrtS'fiiljl'CU, v.a. to lead by the nose.
3J«'fillr OJÜ'fin.) (idj. in cj>(ls.,e.g.: (jrofj — , hav-
ing a large nose; Ijoch— , proud ; stuck up (co/^.).
91 oU, I. adj. d: adv. (jtaffcr, iiaffcft, c£- naffer,
niiffcft) wet, humid, moist ; liquid ; drunk ;
naffc aBarc, liquids; naffer a^rubcr, nnffer
^nabc (obs.), toper, tippler; — mncf)Cll, to wet ;
— tverbea, to get soaked ordrenched ; d lutrb
naffc 3tugen fefien, mauy a tear «all be shed
about it; SBcrgoliimtjj auf naffem SBcrje, wa-
ter-gilding. II. n. (— (ff )ei'i) humidity, wetness ;
liquid. Comp. — tült, adj. raw, cold and damp.
Wof'fttJicrn, f.a.; iici einem — , to get o. s.
entertained at another's expense without mak-
ing any return ; to sponge on a p. (coll.).
9!iif'fC, /. wet, wetness, humidity. — n,v.l.a.
to wet, to moisten. II. n. {flux. ().) to become
wet ; to emit moisture.
9iatiO'n,f.(pl.—in) nation, —a'l, adj. national.
— n'lC, n. (ber SJJnnnfdinften) military regis-
ter giving the names, rank, ntv. of the officers
and men. — Olific'rCM, v.a. to nationalize ; to
naturalize; fief) —olifiercu, to be naturalized,
to adopt the habits and manners of a nation ;
er (jat fid) — alifiercn laffcn, he has become
naturalized, —nlitö't,./'. nationality. Comp.
— (lV:lKint, m. benevolent institution founded
by the nation for her invalid soldiers. — nl':
flrtilflC, /• national flag-; Union jack {Brit.);
Stars and Stripes {Am.). — ttl':ß!ll'Dc, /.
national guard. — aI':!iarÖifJ-, m. soldier
of the national guard ; volunteer (Engl.).
— nl'=l)l)«lUC, /. national anthem; Amei'ica.
— (J('=nücrnl, adj. National-Liberal; Liberal
Unionist (£'7i(7/.'). — nl'röfOnom, '»■ political
economist, sociologist, student or teacher of
political economy. — aI'=ÖfOnomiC, ,/'. politi-
cal economy. — al'=fad)Cn, ]il. domestic, home
concerns. — ttI'=fd)MlÖ, /. national debt. —
ill'rtJCrCill, ?". national league.
JRitlHitii't,/. {pi. —en) nativity; einem bie —
i teilen, to cast a p.'s horoscope. Camp. — g;
teller, "n'. astrologer.
9Jo'triUllt, n. (— £!) sodium, natrium; a\x§ —
fteftcOenb, sodic.
9\<l'tX9\\,n. (—ci) natron; foftlenfaurc^ ~, so-
dium carbonate; amcifad) folilenfaureö — ,
Bodnim bicarbonate; foltieterfanrf §— , sodium
nitrate ; foljfaure? — , sodium chloride ; at»
fcnitfaureö — , sodimn arsenate. Comp. —
qnltiS, adj. sodaic.
9((Jt'ICr,/. {pi. — n) adder, viper, asp.
Watll'r,/. {pi. — en)natuer ; nature, disposition,
temperament, con.stitution ; creature, person ;
naturally, to be sure, of cour.se {d.) ; cs? ift
feiner — nad) talt, it is naturally, by its nature
cold ; ein Don — fefter Crt, a natural strong-
hold ; esi lieiit in bcr — bcr Sod)e, itisiu the
nature of things ; 'aai' ift mir oon — ^uttiiber,
I have a natural aversion to that ; nad) ber —
jeidinen, to draw from the life, from nature ;
äur ttnbern — merbcn, to become .second na-
ture; @eh)ol)nf)eit mirb jur .yoeitcn — , use
iß second nature : t)i^tne —en, fiery matures,
hot-tempered people ; foldie —en fiilb feiten,
such characters are rare ; er l)at eine ftarfe
— , he has a strong constitution ; ftc ift ethiaä
Bequemer — , she is of a rather easy disposi-
tion ; ,,fommft liV. mit'?" — ! "are you
coming with us?" Of course I ami {coll.).
—a. /. / in —a be.^oOIcn, to pay in kind.
—a'l, — o'lien, see *jJataral. — c'tl, n. (— cU§,
pi. — el'ie) nature, disposition. Comp. — on;
ICflC, .f. disposition, temperament. — (JCUSs
bCnilCit, /. phenomenon. — Ili'QiiaCijtUnn, /.
study of nature. — UefOJVCJtier, m.. naturaUst,
wi-iter of natural history. — Öui'fdlC, in. natural
man, child of nature, unceremonious fellow.
— ötdjtev, m. seif-taugiit poet. — Cl'fdjCi;
nunil, /. natural phenomenon. — Cr,?Cfl(iniär
n. natural production. — fttVlJtß, adj. natural
color; — farbene äöuttc, natural wool. —
felller, m. natural delect. — forfdlCV, in- stu-
dent of natural science, scientist, naturalist;
natural pMiosopher. — forfd)er=üevfamms
lUUrt, /. congress of scientists; britifdie —
forfd)er=üeriammlung, meeting of the British
Association for the advancement of science. —
forfdjunsl,/. natural science. — flttbC, /. gift
of nature; {pi.) (natural) talents or gifts. —
Oeinüfi, adj. & adv. conformable to nature,
natural. — OCJUlfj. '"■ delight in (the beauties
of) nature. — ncfd)id(tC, /. natural history.
— ncfcti, '*• law of nature. — nctVCU, adj. true
to nature, true to life. — (llautie, '"• natural
{as opp. to revealed) religion. — Ijann, TO.
natural propensity. — IjCilUHBt /• natural
cure, self-cure. — Ijiftorifcr, m. writer of
natural liistory. — fCHHCV, — funÖiße(r), m.,
see — forfdier. -finÖ, n. child of nature. —
tncit)Cn, n. enjoyment of the beauties of
nature {coll.). — fraft, /. power of nature.
— flindC, — Icdrc, /. natural science, natural
philosophy, physics, physiology. — ♦IVOÖnftSf
pi. natural productions. — VCdjt, n. natural
right, law of nature. — rctd), n. kingdom of
nature ; nature. — fcItCnl)Cit, /. natural
curiosity. — fimVCln, n. enjoyment of the
beauties of nature, roaming about in the fields
and forests, out-of-door life {coll.). — f|)icl,
n. freak of nature. — ftOnO, m. state of nature.
— trieb, '"• instinct. — toillrtnt adj. imnaturaL
— tUiffenfdjttjt, /. natural science ; befd)rci=
benbc — luiffenfdjaftcn. Mineralogy, Botany,
Zoology. — miffcnfdiaf tier, m. student of natu-
ral science. — njiffcnfriioftlid),^«//.; — miffcn=
fdiaftüdiclüictlioöc, scientific method; — n)if» '
fenf diaf tlidicr Ohab , science degree ; — miffen«
fd)aftnd)cr Xotturnrab, degree of Sc. D. —
ttJiiClJiin, «(0. indigenous, natural. — .{ÜditUnß,
/. natural trahiing. — jujl, m.. characteristic.
9f Ctturn'I— Icn, pi- natural productions ; natural
curiosities, specimens for a natural-history col-
lection. — ifiC'VCn, v.a. to naturalize ; fi(^ —
ifieren laffen, to become naturalized. —
ifie'runn, /. natnrahzation. — iS'ntUÖ, to.
naturalism ; natural religion. — i'ft, m. ( —
if'ten, pi. — if'ten) naturalist; one taught by
nature or experience. Comp. — InftCH, pi-
charges to be paid in kind. — Ictftuun, f.
paymentin kind. — tCn = fßt)inCt(t), n., — ieii:
fanunlunnf /• natural-history collection, mu-
seum of natural curiosities. — fnmwilcr, —
tJertÖttfcr, m. naturalist. — jinS, to. rent paid
in corn or flesh.
Wntitr'lid), I. adj. d- adv. natural ; innate ; gen-
uine ; unaffected ; not artificial ; artless ; — er
SBcife, of course; —er ißjife, native, genuine
humor or wit; — e Xonleitcr, key of C
major; bO§ gcfit n,a\X^ — ^U, that is quite
natural ; t>ai (icf)t nidjt — SU, there is some-
thing strange or uncanny in this. II. adv. of
course, certainly, naturally. — feit, /. natural-
ness ; genuineue.ss ; artlessness.
9?an't — if , y'. art of navigation ; nautical affairs.
— tlM§, "'. nautilus. — tfd), adj. nautical.
9JC, see %tt.
»c'bel, m. (— §, pi.—) mist; biditcr — , fog;
leitftter — , haze ; nebula ; ber — fällt, the mist
comes down. — ftrtft» odj. foggy; nebulous,
9le6eln
426
Slegoctani
misty; haxy (notimis). — id^t, (obs.) — tO.(9JE':
bUdlt, iWe'tJlin,) adj. misty, hazy, foggy ;
cloudy ; nebulous. Comp. — büttt, /• fog-bauk.
— tiilDCtf pl- dissolving views. — ficrfr '"■ neb-
ula (Ast.); nebulous spot on the eye {Med.).
— tläUtrtiCn, n. coating of mist (Tl/ec/.). — IjOflt ,
n. fog-horn. — tüWit /• hood used in a mist ;
hood of mist, mLst-cap {round the siimmit of
mounlains); magic hood. — trÖMCt /. hooded
crov/. — lttnDt»-land of mist, England (/(MTO.).
— UtOttdtt ni. mouth of fogs, November. • —
rCQCn, »«• drizzle. — fd)tct)t, /. stratus {of
cloud). — fiflnal, n. fog-signal. — ftcril, '«■
nebulous star ; nebula. — ftVCif r m. nebula,
streak of mist. — JUCttcr, n. foggy weather.
iRc'ttClttr f-'*- {aii-x. f|.) to be or grow misty or
foggy; c§ nebelt, there is a fog.
9Je'5ciI, I. adv. beside ; — an'^, out to one side,
off sideways, by. II. 2>''CP- "^"^^ ace. when
expressing motion absolutely ; with dat. when
expressing rest or limited motion ; near, next; to,
by the side of, close to ; with ; besides ; —
nttr, at my side, beside me ; ftcllctt Sic C^ —
ntttf), put it beside me ; cr ftanb (fling) — mir,
he stood (walked) by my side ; cr trot — tttidl,
he came up to me ; — cinanbrr, side by side,
abreast. — ciuanbcr bcftcljrn, to co-exist;
— cinanbcr ftcUen, to pLace side by side, to
compare; — ctnonbcr geftcUt, in juxtaposi-
tion ; — rtnbcrn ijtngcn, amongst other things.
Comp, {in comp. r= accessory, secondary, col-
lateral, incidental, opposed to ,^au|Jt — , chief
. . . ). — a()ft(t)t, /■ secondary object or aim ;
mental reservation. — allCC, /. parallel walk ;
sidewalk. — altOt, m. side-altar, by-altar.
— (IMttt n. sub-office. — a'n, adv. close by ;
next door. — anfiilircr, m. second in com-
mand. — rtrtlCit, /. work of secondary impor-
tance -, work done along with other work ;
work done after hours or in leisure hours. —
audOdun, TO. side-passage ; private entrance.
— ate, /. conjugate axis. — ba()n, ./". siding;
branch-line, secondary line. — bcDeutnnni./-
secondary signification. — bcgi'ifft '"• subor-
dinate idea, accessory notion. — bcl', adv.
close by ; along with something else ; by the
way ; incidentally ; besides, by the by. —
IlCrictit, m. additional information or report.
— betrndttung, f. secondary consideration.
— bcttieid, m. additional or collateral proof.
— btlttt, M. supplement; stipula {Bot.); floral
leaf. — bllcf, m. side-glance. — bruDcr, m.
fellow-man; brother {B.). — bubler, '"., —
tlUl)ICrtn, /. rival. — bnÖIeiCi', /. rivalry.
— rt)ritt, m. fellow-Christian. — Ihing, n.
acces.sory ; secondary matter. — CtnunDer:
ftcftcn, re-, — einanöcr^itcüung,./^. juxtaposi-
tion. — einnubcr=licgen, "• contiguity. —
einanÖer = f(balttinn, ./'. parallel arrangement.
— cingann, m. side-entrance. — etufiinfte,
— einnnllinen, ;</. perquisites; incidental in-
come or emoluments. — CfbC. m. co-heir.
— ffldi, n. subsidiary subject, additional sub-
ject. — fjgur,.'". accessory, subordinate figure
(Paint.). — fliigel« m. additional or side-wing
(of a house). — fiilft, »i- tributary, feeder.
— folge, /. indirect result. — foröcruug, /.
accessory claim. — frage, /. side-question.
— gang, m. by-way, passage ; side-aisle ; col-
lateral vein (ßfin.). — gaffe, ./. side-street,
lane. — gcbäu&e, n. wing of a building ; ad-
joining or annexed building; outhouse. —
scbiibren, pi. perquisites. — gcfdjmnrf, m.
flavor. — gcbanfe, in. simultaneous idea,
secondary thought ; simultaneous purpose ;
subordinate idea; (3/».f/) secret purpose, men-
tal reservation. — gcfCi)dt)f, ". fellow-creature.
— gcfeft, n. by-law. — gctUtnn, m. extra
profit. — QanÖlung, /• subordinate action;
epiaode; by-play. — ^ani>Iun0d=^auS, n.
branch-establishment. — l)aud, n. adjoining
house. — Uc'V, ~l)i'n, adv. see — bci. — ius
terctfCf .f- subordinate interest ; private inter-
est. —tirdjC, ./'. chapel oi ease. —foHcilfPl-
e.xtras; incidental expenses. — lanD, n. de-
pendency. — leitung,.''. secondary conductor.
— linie, /. collateral line (Geneal.); branch-
line (RaiUf.) ; parallel line ; ledger-line (Mus.) ;
iüngcrc — Itnic, younger branch, —mann,
m. by-stander, man alongside ; man right or
left of one (Mi/.). — menfd), m. fellow-
creature. — tnonO, m. mock-moon ; satellite.
— Orönnng, /• co-ordination. — pfoiTe, /.
living cf a chapel of ease. — pforte, /. side-
door. — Vianet, m. satellite. — (joften, m.
incidental item of expense. — VOÜe,f. subor-
dinate part. — rii(tft(t)t, f. secondary or pri-
vate consideration. — fadte, /■ matter of sec-
ondary importance ; accessory ; incident ; al§
— fa(t)C, accidental, non-essential. — fädlllÄ,
adj.; cine — fäd)(itt)e OJoUc fuiclcn, to be of
secondary importance. — faft, "i. subordinate
sentence ; incidental proposition ; parerabole
(Log.). — fdjiff, n. side-aisle. — fdlluft, m.
shunt, derivation. — fdiofj, — fd)öf;ijng, m.
sucker, shoot. — fdtiiffcl,/. side-dish ; entre-
mets. — fifeer, m. person sitting by the side
of another. — \onnt,f- mock-sim, parhelion.
— fttrofj, m. side-shoot, sucker. — ftCljCnD,
adj. <i- adv. proximate, annexed ; in the mar-
gin ; bcr — ftcllCItbC, by-stander. — ftrafSe, /.
side-street, ^ftront, «;. tributary, feeder;
induction current. — ftube,/. adjoining room.
— itunÖe,.r. leisure hour. — temt>nÖ, n. sec-
ondary tense. — tl)ÜV, .''. side-door ; next door.
— tifCb, m. side-table. — tOn, m. second (Mus.);
secondary accent. — tontg, Oilj. having the
secondary accent. — ttC\>i)C, f. side- or back-
stairs. — UinftanD, m. accidental or accessory
circumstance. — Jirfodie, f. accidental cau.«:e ;
secondary reason. — deVÖienft, m. incidental
gain: perquisites. — üerOVÖnung, /. by law.
— berfantntlung, f. extraordinary meeting;
overflow meeting ; private meeting. — bevfi=
djcrung,/. collateral assurance. — ÜOrUtnnÖ,
m. co-guardian. — Weg, to. by-way; (pi.)
indirect means. — ttieib, n. concubine. —
meibig, adj. perigynous. — ttierl, n. extra-
work. — ttiinO, TO. side-wind. — ttlinfCl, m.
adjacent angle. — tVOrt, n. accessory word,
aside. ■ — JOU, in. extra duty. — ,5ng, to. addi-
tional organ-stop. — c^niCtf, »".subordinate aim,
by-purpose. — JUJCIfl, to. side-branch ; coUat-
erai branch.
9Jebit, ;''"'7>- (with dat.) with, together O)- along
with, in addition to, besides.
yiC'd — en, v. a. to tease, rally, quiz ; to irritate,
provoke ; to harass (3/(7.) ; tvac< fidi Hebt, — t
fid), those who love one another are fond of teas-
ing one another. — er, TO.( — cr^'rpi- — cr)quiz,
tease, banterer. — crei', /• banter, raillery,
chaff. — ifd), adj. <i- adv. teasing, fond of
teasing ; merry ; droll ; queer, odd.
9}ee, interj. no (dial, it coll.).
9}ef'fe, TO.( — n,pl- — n) nephew. Comp. — n=
fdiaft, ./"• relationship of a nephew ; nephews
(roltect.).
JBe'g — atib, I- adj. negative {Math., Phys.,
Phot.). II. (—atiü = bilD,)M. negative. — i"c'=
ren, v.a. to deny; to negative (a proposal).
We'gcr, m. ( — §, p/. — ) negro, black man, black ;
blackie, darkie (coll.) ; nigger (contempt. tSs
coll.). — in,/, negress, black woman. Comp.
— anffeber, m. negro-driver. — d)Or, TO. negro
minstrel troupe. —tjanÖCl, to. slave-trade. —
Inabe, m. negro boy, nigger-boy. — fdliff, n.
ship with negro slaves. — fflabe, to. negro
slave; fliidlttgcr — fflaÜC, maroon.
WegUge', »• ( — i, pi- — s) undress, deshabille.
9lcgo— cla'nt, m. (— cian'tcn, pi. — cian'te«)
92e^mett
437
9leni
negetiator, wholesale merchant. — ciiC'rCtt,
,.a. to negotiate, to traffic. — tiatlO'lI, /-nego-
tiation, operation, transaction.
JWclj'Ut — CUi ""•''• I- Ö. to take ; to seize, lay hold
of; to take, receive; cittcilt ctWnö — Clt, to
take a.th. from a p. ; Wic mail't- nimmt, ac-
cordhig as you take it ; luic mnil'ö — cn luiU,
that depends (ore the iray you take it); ciltCll
atiifang — cn, to begin ; atnftanb — cn,
to pause, hesitate, deniur ; ?tugcnfrf)cin (Uon
ctloat") — cn, (cttuati) in Slugcnfrficin — cn,
to take a view of, iu8t>ect; ein (inbc — cn, to
come or to be brought to an end, to terminate ;
ein cl)rcnt)0UCti (Sniie — cn, to die an honor-
able death ; — cn loir Sen i^aü, let us take the
case, let us suppose or assuuie : iiti"* loffc id)
mir nid)t — cn, I shall not be dissuaded from
that, I shan't allow that ( priinlege, etc.) to
be taken from me ; icf) Inffc C5 mir nid)t
— cn, €ic 5n tiCfltcitcn, I insist upon ac-
companying you; ben 'ä)hinb »oU — cn, to
talk big ; fie — cn fid) bcibc ntrf)t^, the
one is as good as the other ; *l5artct — cn
(für einen), to side (with a p.); *|Jln(5 — cn, to
take a seat or place; — en Sic, bitte, ^lilfc,
pray be seated ; sit down, please ; SJci^au^
— cn, to decamp (vulg.) ; fid) {dat.) uon fcincm
9Jcd)tC ntdlt'J — cn (affcn, to suiter no en-
croachment upon one's rights ; Sdjabcn — cn,
to suffer damage ; Ü6crl)anb — en, to take the
upper hand, get the better of ; iibcl — en, to
take amiss ; bn-J fijort — Cn, to begin to speak ;
baä wirb fid) nid)t^ — cn, it is the same thing ;
— t ein i'eifpici bnran, let this be an example
to you ; ctlUfl'^ auf fid) (<zcc.) —en, to charge o.s.
with, undertake a th. ; fid) {dal.) Diet f)crnn!^
— cn, to presume; ant^cinanbcr — cn, to mulo;
to take to pieces ; einen beim SäJurte — en, to
take a p. at his word; beintSdjOVf — cn, to take
by the forelock ; — cn für, to take for, to mis-
take for, to take as ; nid)t für ungut —en, not
to take amiss; einen inö (iScbCt — cn, to speak
seriously to, to take s.o. to task ; in ftoft — CU,
to board (a p.) ; mit in t)Cn ÄrtUf — cn, to take
into the bargain; mit (SJctoaU — cn, to take
by force ; mit fid) — cn, to take along with,
carry away ; über fid) {ace.) — cn, to undertake
(obs'); jn fid) — cn, to take into one's house ;
9Jafjrnno ju fid) —cn, to take food; c^ nimmt
mid) ÜBunbcr, {lit. wonder of it seizes me) it
astonishes me ; I am surprised at it ; subseq. :
bnö n. m. 2B. U. '■• to conduct o.s., to behave
(O&.s-.).
9iel)'tUlt({, /• {pi- — cn) narrow tongue of land
separating a small bay (.Ciaff ) from the (Baltic)
sea ; bic il'nrifd)C — , a long and narrow tongue
of sand-hills between the Baltic and the bay of
Courland (^urif djCö i^aff ) near Memel.
DJciD, '». ( — 1§) envy ; grudge ; jealousy ; VOV —
DcrgcfjCn, to die with envy or jealousy ; —
gegen einen Ocgcn, to be envious of a p.
9Jci'D— cn, v.a. & n. {aux. f\.) to envy; einem
Ctioaä — en, to envy or begrudge a p. some-
thing. — CV, m- ( — ttS, pl- — cr) envier,
grudger. — tfd), adj. envious; jealous (nuf
einen, of a p.). Comp. — bau, in. building
miJertaken to injure another. — CU§:WCVt,
adj. enviable. — l)autmcl, — ^«irt, see — cr.
— lO#, adj. unenvious.
JJCi'BCf /• ( pl- — n) inclination of the head, bow,
courtesy; browof a slope; slope, incline; decline,
decay; sediment, dregs; auf bic — gcflCU, to
decline, to draw to an end ; e§ gcf)t mit i()m
nuf bic — , he is on the decline ; auf bcr —
fein, to be coming to an end, to run out ; nnfcr
SBorrat gcf)t ftarf auf bic — , our stock (of this
article) is nearly exhausted, we are almost out
of this article {C.L.). ; bcn !öcrf)cr bi§ jur —
leeren, to drain the cup to the dregs.
JJcl'9 — en, v. I. a. to tilt, bend over ; to Incline,
bend, bow. II. r. & n. (aux. ().) to make a
reverence, bow ; to dip ; to lean ; to slope ; to
decline, wane ; to bend towards ; bcr 2ag — t
fid), the day is far spent, is declining ; bcr Xog
i)at fid) geneigt, the day is done; (fid)) JU
Ctlua^ — cn, to be prone to, inclined for; fid)
JU (Sube — cn, to draw to a close ; cr — t Jtt
(irfnitnngcn, he is very apt to catch cold, he
easily gets a cold. — unfl, /■ inclination, dis-
position, propensity, tendency ; taste {.for art,
etc.) ; all'ection ; gradient, incline ; slope ; bias ;
dip; inclination (i)/c('/i.,ylÄ/?-.); — nug fiabcil or
faffcn jU, to takeafancyto ; gcitcipt, inclined,
bent {phi/sicalii/); inclined, disposed, well-
att'ectioned ; geneigter Scfcr, kind reader; gc=
neigtet 0)cl|ür, ready hearing, willing ear.
Comp. — ini!l0=cbene, — unBö:flnd)e, ./'. in-
clined plane. — nnS$=IOt, "■ axis of incidence.
— nHÖÖ=naÖCl, /. dipping needle. — unBÖ=
ttlintcl, in- angle of incidence.
9Jein, adv. no; mit — bcautiuortcn, to answer
in the negative ; — utl"!) abcrntflh- — ! no ! a
thousand times no! — bod) (no stress on the
bod)), no, indeed ! no, certainly no !
9?ffV(J— (O'O, in. (— iogt^, pl- — loge) obituary
(notice), necrology. — Uta'nt, »'■ (— mon'tcn,
pl- —mnn'tcn),—man'ttU,/. necromancer. —
mnntie',./'. necromancy.
9}ct'tar, >n. (— £i) nectar. Coinp. — <»firf(^C, /.
nectarine.
Wcl'fC, /. (pl- — n)pink, carnation, gilliflower;
gefüllte — , double pink ; t^ciuur,^— , clove.
Comp. — n:avtiHtadj. caryophyllaceous. — Ms
bantn, "'. clove-tree. — n = öl, n. oil of cloves.
— n=<)feffcr, «• allspice, Jamaica pepper. — n;
tindC, /-, — n=rÜUttttCt, »». clove-clnnamon.
— n:\tOd, in. gilliflower or carnation plant.
9}Cnn'dnr, adj. nameable; nid)t — , unmention-
able, unspeakable.
Wcu'll — cn, ir.v.a. to name, call, term, style, de-
nominate ; to mention by name, speak of ; ba^
— C id) . . ., that is what I call . . . ; fid) — CU,
to be called ; loic — t crfid)? wliat is his name?
id) f)ÖrtC if)n — en, I heard his name men-
tioned; einer, bcr nid)t genannt fein mill,
one who does not vnsh his name to he kno^v^l,
who wishes to remain anonymous; §,avi gc*
nannt bcr.ftithnc, Cliarles sumamedthe Boll,
bicfc fogcuanntcn !Jüttorcn, these so-calleci
doctors; obcugcuannt, above-mentioned; ein
Jiiug beim rcditcn *JJamcn ^cn, to call a
spade a spade ; tocr barf ba'5 fiiub beim red)»
ten DJnnicn — Ctt, who dares call the child by
its true name? — cr, '»• ( — cr^, pl- — cr)
namer ; denominator. — nnj),/. na,ming ; nom-
ination; mention; entry {for a game); mit
— nug fciueö DJamcnÖ, (in) mentioning hia
name. Comp. — CnSrtOCrt, adj. d- adv. es-
pecially worth mentioning ; notable, important,
considerable ; Ci^ ift nid)ti^ — cn^njcrtc§, it is
not worth mentioning. — frtü, m. nominative
case. — ttirvt, m- nominal value ; ,ytm — mcrt,
at par (C //.). — WOt't, "■ noun, substantive.
9JCOjO'fl,»i.( — cn, pl- — en)neologist, innovator.
JJcVO't — e, m. {—tn, pl. — cn) nephew {rare);
relative {rare). — tö'lttnc', ni. nepotism.
Werei'ÖC,./". (/''• — n) Nereid.
9fcrgClCi', («öl'flClCt',)./'. nagging; grumbling,
incessant fault-finding.
9Jcr'ncl— cr, («ör'ncl— cr,)«. {~tx^,pl- — cr)
grumbler, fault-finder ; malcontent. — tfl, adj.
A adv. grumbling, fault-finding. • — n, v. I. n.
{aux. (j.) to grumble. II. a. to harass by grum-
bling.
Kerb, m. (— (c)§ & —in.pi- — cn), —i,.f- {pl.
— cn) (oÖÄ.) nerve ; sinew; string (9/ fl feoio) ;
vein {of a leaf); filr. jent. — en, see D'Jcröcn in
comp. — \^i{obs.), — iß, adj. nervous ; sinewy;
Jßcrijen
438
fWeuntct!
nerved ; -rigorous ; pithy. — ö'Öt adj. nervous ;
forcible.
JlCr'UCn — {in comp.) — ä^nltd), adj. neuroid.
— onatomiC',/. neurotomy. — Ollfall, "'• ner-
vous attack. — aitVClUlllO, ./". nerve impulse.
— aufvCHUllBr.'- nervous excitement. — lltlUt
m. texture of the nerves; nervous system. —
ief dllOCVöC, .''. nervous complaint. — önirf, »/'■
pressure on the nerves. — {tllf (t)icl)HCiDUIIO,/.
neurotomy. — ClltJÜltÖlUtOf /. neuritis. —
crrciiiiiiö,./'. nervimotion. — cffcliiUtenuinr
y. succussiou. — fafci',/. nerve liber. — ficJJCVf
m. nervous fever; ailftCtfCUbCt" — ftclicr, typhus.
~ftCl>CV=arti!l, adj. tj-phoid. — flCUJCttC, n.
nervous plexus. — ijout,/ retina. — fltOtCIt,
m. ganglion. — t'ratit, cdj. nervous, suffering
from the nerves. — trattfi)Cit> .'"■ uervousaffec-
tion. — tlUlDC, —IC^VC,/. neurology. — Iäl) =
ntltnO, /• palsy. — IciDCIt, ". nervous com-
plaint or affection. — loö, «rfj. nerveless. ^
tntttel, n. neurotic. — rcij, "'. nervous irrita-
tion. — fuft, m. nervous fluid. — fdllUR, m.
(nervous) apoplexy. — ?d)inCV5, »». neuralgia.
— fd)ll)nd), adj. of weak nerves, nervous. —
fCÖtliürtlC, /. nervousness, nervous debility or
prostration. — ftärfCltd, '■<//• strengthening
the nerves; neurotic; — ftärfctlbCi- 9Jiittci,
tonic, pick-me-up {coll.). — itraitO, m. nerve-
fiber. — ft))tCtn, n. nervous system. — tljii;
tißfcH, /■ nerve function. — ^udillincil, pi-
vellications. — Jufall, '/"• nervous attack.
JtC?'fCi, /. {pi. —It) nettle; cine tailbc — , a
dead nettle. Co»';'. — nuefcölnn, m., — ficbCV,
n., — fudjtf.?". nettle-rash. — bVltltiti in. burn-
ing of a nettle-sting. — ft'dtlt, «• hemp-nettle ;
ein Äränädicit won —traut trngcjt, to have
one's love despised (ohs.). — tlld), n. nettle-
cloth, muslin ; stuff made from nettle fibers.
yie\tt «• ( — Ct', pi. — cr) nest ; eyrie {of large
birds of pret/); haunt; bed ; nidus ; paltryplace,
hole, cluster : ctlt — tli'U, a brood {oj' birds) :
bit i^ottjci faitb t>as — leer, the police found
the bird(s) flown ; firöliiDtitfel ift eilt rcd)tec'
— , K. is a regular hole; ^er aut'ttctimeit,
to bird-nest, to go bird-nesting : eilt — bauen,
to make a nest, to nidificate ; eigeii — ift ftetö
haS 3>cft',horae is home, be it never so homely
Ijirov.): jebem i'ogel gefüllt fein — , the crow-
thinks her ouTi bird fairest (coll.). — IttiÖf ™-
(— nng§, pi. —Huge) nestling. Comp. —
fCÖCr, .f. down. — fliirfltcr, '"• autophagous
bird; pi. autophagi {opp. to — hutfcr). ■ —
förtttig, adj. uidiform. — IjäffC^Ctl, ". nest-
chicken, nestling, youngest child ; pin-basket ;
pet of the family. — borfcf, "'• insessoi-ial '>ird ;
pi. iusessores. — füttjlCtltt "• nestling, young-
est chick.
sWCf'tCl. .''• {m.n.) {pi. — n) string, (tagged) lace ;
point {oh!<.) ; befd)lagene — , a lace in. Comp.
— bCfdllan, in. tag {of a IncP). — fnii»)fcti,
n. a charm by which married people (e.y/''lli/
7ieiclp married people) are supposed to be made
incapable of begettmg children. — tiaDcl,/-
hodkhi.
Wci'tCllt, r.a. to lace, fasten with a lace.
JtJCtt, '/'//. d- adr. neat, spruce, trim ; nice ; clear,
luiambiguouB : pretty. — llCtt, — tflfcit..^- neat-
ness, spruceness ; prettiness. — b, see yicttO.
JJCt'tO, "dr. {iilihr.i/")net, clear (of all cliariie,^) ;
— fiaffa int S?0rau5, net cash in advance.
Comp. — betrag, m. net amount. — Ctn =
naöttte,/. net profits, —ertrag, m. net pro-
ceeds, net produce. — gctuidlt, ". net weicrht.
— VTC\§t »"• fPal or net price, fixed price;
— breii? brci Stflilliuge, three shillings net.
9JCft, n. ( — Ct-, J'l. — e) net, snare; caul;
midriff; retina; plexus; reticle (-•l)(o<.) ; net-
work ; crease (m clot/i). — dlCtt, «. ( — cf)eit§,
pl. — dicn) little net. Comp. — aöcrig, adj.
reticulated. — tlttU, m-, — tiall:ft>icl, n. lawii-
tennis. — t)aU=t)Crciu, m. lawn-tennis club.
— ftüölcr, pl. neuroptera {Ent.). — förUlfO,
adj. reticulated, reticular. — ^AUt/ ./• retina ;
omentum {Anui.). — jaDCItf n. net-snaring.
— naUCl, /. netting-needle. — ftridCl", m.
netter. — SCtd)ncit, n. drawing on jmper di-
vided into squares.
3Jct',)— Cn, v.a. to wet, moisten ; to steep. — unjlf
/. wetting, moistening ; steeping. Comp. —
faf), ". steeping-t lb.
9{Cll, adj. tt- adr. new ; fresh ; recent ; modem ;
novel ; bie — (er)c Ö5cfcllid)te, modern history ;
— t 9JJcnfd|en, upstarts, parvenus (;/oe^); —en
SOJut fdlöpfeil, to gain fresh courage; — Ollf =
gelegt, reprinted; Jutt? gicbt't- — Co ? what
news is there ? iao ift luir nid)tö —Co, I
knew that long ago ; aufö — C, Bon — CHI,
anew, afresh, again, once more ; cfluat' —
niariicn, to renovate; ein Sdiauftiicl — be-
fclicn, to re-cast a play; aufs — C juridtten,
to dress anew; iic — crcil, the moderns.
— cr, I- '"• see —ling ; new arrival. II.
co«(/>. 0/' neu ; new-cr ; modern; bic — crcn
Spradjen, modern languages ; in — crcr Bcitf
in recent times, of late years; — crc iHid)'
tung, reform movement {e.g. in mod. lang,
teacliing) modem methods. — Crcr. — rcr, m.
( — (c)rcrö,yj/. — (c)rer) innovator; neologist
{in language). — criidi, adj. c£- adv. newly,
lately. — crtl, t'-n- {am. f).) to innovate.
—licit./, {pl. — l)eitcn) ne\vness; novelty.
— intcit, /. {pl. — igtciten) news, piece of
ne.vs; new production ; novelty ; —igfeit ii^
2agc§, event of the day ; pl. current events.
— lid), I. adj. late, recent. II. adv. the other
day, quite recently; —lid) Worgcns!, the other
morning. — liliO, m. (—Hugo, I'l. — liugc)
novice, neophyte ; freshman ; stranger ; tjTO,
new hand. < 'imp. — attbailCf, »«• new settler,
colonist. — nilHCtOUtUICtt, adj. newly arrived.
— anftage, /. new edition, reprint. — (Of:)
tiadcn, adj. fresh ; new-langled {theories) ; bcr
— (ge)barfcne, upstart, -bau, m. building in
course of erection. — bcgtCröC, ./. desire for
news. — bCtCl)rlC(r), m. neophyte. — brud)s
laitb, n. ground new-ly broken and cleared.
■ — DrilCf, "'• reprint. — Cr:Dtltn^i adv. recently.
— CrfunDC«, adj. newly-invented. — crUJino:
fud)t, /. desire of innovation. — Cr=tuiil)lt,
adj. recently elected. — gcborcil, adj. new-
born. — gcftnltung, /. reorganization. —
rttCr(bC), .'. curiosity, inquisitiveness. —
l)Od)ÖCMtfli), "• New or jModern High Ger-
man. — tOfCtt6=friimcr, m. news-monger.
— ja^r, ■». New Year. — Jol)rÖ=ObCnJI, m.
New Year's eve. — jal)rd=ßCfd)cnff n. New
Year's gift. — iaOrSi^ttlltltfd), vi. New- Year's
congratulation, good w-i.shes for the New Year;
New- Year's card. — latciuifd), adj. Neo-
Latin. — lid)t, n., — Itionb, «(. new-moon. — ■
lot, n. decagram. — ttlODtfd), adj. fashionable.
— )?l)i!olOg, "m. modern language student or
teacher, student of modem languages. — t)l)i:
lOlogcn^tag, rn. meetiup of mod. language
teachers and scholars. — i)l)tlOlogcn = UCrCtllr
m. Modem Language Association. — platOtli=
fev, m-_ Neo-Platonist. — filbcr, «• German
silver, argentine. ^tJrad)lcr, in. modem
philologist. — fbrad)lid), adj.; — fi)rad)li«
d)cr i'ercin, Modern Languages Association.
— ftCrBiugc!, quite recently. — tCftaiHCUtlid),
adj. relating to the New Testament. —MCtc
iiiugt, adj. restored to youth, rejuvenated.
— bcrtitäbit, adj. newly-married ; bte — Scr'
tnäftltc, the bride ; bic — öerinöliltcn, the
newly married couple. — ^JCtt, .^ modem
times. — JcitUd), adj. of or in modern times,
modem. — »uU, m. centimeter.
9JCH'trt — tn,f.pl.(\ots{of various shapes,in medi-
eval music notations). — ie'rCltr v.a.; — ierte
IReun
429
mms
^ff . , MSS. (provided) with medieval music no-
tations.
9^CUII, I. num. adj. nine ; attc —(c) fdjicBcJt, to
throw down the wiiole nine (at nine-pins) ;
einer au^ —(en), one (out) of nine. II. /. {pi.
— cn) nine. — CVf m- ( — cr^, pi- — cr) nine ;
tlie number nine ; one of nine ; soldier of tlie
9th regiment. — t, num. adj. ninth ; l)cr — te
Sltnuar, the ninth of January ; l)CUtC haticn
Wir Sen —ten, to-day is the 9th ; ,^nm — ten,
ninthly. — tCl, n. ( — tcl^, pi. — tcl) ninth
part. — teilst, adv. ninthly, in tlie ninth
place. — jifl, num. adj. Jb f. ninety. — 5i:
ßcv, /. I. «1. (— jigcr^, pi. — 3tocr> man of
(over) ninety years ; soldier of tlie 9Üth regi-
ment ; ein mitttcrcr — Stgcr, a man in the
middle of the nineties. II. indeo. adj. ; in ben
— Siöf 3<lf)rert, in the nineties; between
1890 and 1900. — 3i(lftC, num. adj. (ber, bie,
ba^) ninetieth. — StflftCl, n. (— jigftel^, pL
— ^igftcl) ninetieth part. — JtflftCnÖ, adv. in
the ninetieth place. Comp. — aditcltdtt, m.
nine-eight time {Jtlus.). — dllOCt "■ river-
lamprey. — ed, n. nonagon. — Cdifl, adj.
nonagonal. — Ctici, indec. adj. of nine dif-
ferent sorts. — fttd), — fiiltin, adj. nine-fold.
— iiil)tillr cidj- nine years old, extending over
nine years. — iüi)t'Ii(tl, adj. recurring every
ninth year, novennial. — inalf adu. nine
times. — tllÄnnillr adj. euneandrous. —
tnOttdtiOr c-dj- "'"6 months old ; lasting nine
months. — UtOltDtlid), adj. every nine months.
— <jfiinlief, m. nine-pounder. — ftitumifl,
adj. for nine voices {M.). — ftiiltbinr «"!/•
of nine hours. — taOiflr adj. lasting nine
days; nine days old; — tägige Scclcnmcffc,
novenary (mass). — tiigli^f adj. repeated,
recurring every nine days. — tclin(t), huhf.
adj. eight and a half. — tcililtf "'U- of ™"e
parts. — tOCttlig, adj. having nine pistils
or styles (Bot.) ; enneagynous. — iS»ö(t)CUt:
lid), ad), recurring every ninth week. —
WÖÄtO, odj. nine weeks old; lasting nine
weeks. — $al)l, /■ ennead. — iclfn, mim. adj.
nineteen. — ^eiintel, «■ nineteenth part. —
jellltteitS, adv. in the nineteenth place. —
$ißCl'(CJ, indec. adj. of ninety dili'erent sorts.
— ,5in = iaiiriB, ("(/■ ninety years old. — Jifl;
UtftI, adr. ninety times.
Menv— nlfliC', ./• neuralgia. — oI'Hifd), adj.
neuralgic. — aftllCUic', /• neurasthenia. —
ftitdC'llifef, in. person sulfering from neuras-
thenia. — i'u, 71. neurine. — O'lH, n. neu-
roma. — O'fC,/. neurosis.
SKCIItr— rt'I, adj. neutral. — alifiC'rCII, v.a.
to neutralize. — lUttii't,/- neutrality.
SBCH'tr— Hill, n. (— um^i, pi. —a) neuter.
9}i'bcJunncU,i'''- the NibeUmgs. — frnge, ./". see
— tlicoric. — liCÖ, n. the Lay of the Nibelimgs
{great Middle High German poptilar epic).
— ftVl'VllC, ./'. stanza (of four long lines) in
which the Lay of the Nibelungs is written.
— thCOl'ie,/. theory concerning the origin and
composition of the Song of the Nibelungs.
K!id)t, I. adv. not; no; gnnj nnb gar — ,
burcfjan^ — , not at all, by no means, on no
condition, in no way ; — bocl) ! {onli/ — is ac-
cented, bod) has no stress) no, but no, don't !
certainly not ! uocf) — , not {as) yet ; —
einmal, not even, not so much as; — ein %Ja(,
not once ; c§ ift feiner, bcr — Wii^te, every
one knows; fo »ict id) wcift — , — \>a^ id)
tDÜfltC, not so far as I know ; — ba§ Un§ baö
t)m\ i{)nt Itiunbcrt, not that this surprises us
in him ; er reift — mcftr, he does not travel
any longer, lie travels no longer ; — @f)rc, —
SHcidjtUin, neither honor nor riches; nnb id)
and) — , nor I either; Sic tf)Un Ct^, — rtial)r ?
you will do it, won't you ? — Xoa\)V ? is it
not so ? too — . . ., if not ... II. part, is it
not? ttitc fd)ön ift — bie (5intrad)t ! how
beautiful is concord ! (is it not ?) Wie licbtc iti^
ii)U — ! how I did love him ! (did n't I?) III.
subst. naught, nothing {obs.) ; jjtit — en, by
no means, not at all ; ,^h — c, to ruin, to
naught ; ^u — e mad)cn, to annihilate, destroy,
ruin, bring to naught ; jn — e locrbcn, to per-
ish, to be ruined, to get .spoiled, to fail ; fie
inoUtcn tncinc^i ;Hate£i — , they wanted none
of my advice, they did not wish for my advice ;
()icr ift meiucii ©(cibeni^ — , I cannot stay
here; id) tcnnc bcincr — , I do not know you
{obs.). IV. redundant negation; common in
older German J'or the sake of emphasis, and sur-
viving in poetry and in popular speech ; ba§
bisi^nticrt ilim nicmanb — , no one questions
that about him ; (»Jott ift nicmalö — Uon
feinem iöolf gcfd)iebcn, God is never sepa-
rated from his people. Often in older German
after verbs impli/ing negation or impediment,
etc.; oerf)üt' eö (iJott, bafj id) nid)t 6ülfc
Iiraud)e, God forbid that I should need help!
V. prefix {in comp. ^) non-, uu-, in-, dis-. — ig,
adj. & adv. null, void ; invalid ; vain, empty ;
transitory ; perishable ; —ig inad)en, to annul,
abolish; für — ig crflärcn, to quash, de-
clare null and void. — tOfCtt, /• nullity ;
nothingness ; futiUty, vanity ; perishableness.
— §, see *Jfid)tö. Comp. — ndltunfl, /. want
of esteem, disrespect. — (IllCrtenntlllS, /.
disavowal ; repudiation {of debts). — ait))llbC,
/. non-entry {of goods at the custom-house) \
misprision (o//;-easoM, Law). — llttlSittlinC,/'
non-acceptance. — Dtltg, n. nonentity. —
dnIOung, /■ intolerance. — ClfdlCinMIUl, .f.
non-appearance ; default {Law). — ncbrnild),
m. disuse. — ncUCnfCII, n. forgetfulness ;
oblivion. — lialttlltg, /■ non-observance; ad-
journment {of a meeting, etc.). — ICltCf, m.
non-conductor- {Phys.). — lltilltät, »".civilian.
— rttut1»=coiiVe, «•, — vnHd)cr=ni)tctI, m.
compartment where smoking is not allowed.
— ruudicv, in. non-smoker ; für — raud)er,
not smoking, no smoking allowed {on railway
carriages). — fcill, n. non-existence, nullity.
— DCVniltiUOrtildjicit, ./'■ irresponsibility. —
ItlCfentlid), adj. non-essential. — WivfHdls
feit, /. unreality. — tuiffCII, n. ignorance.
— JUOlicit, n. unwillingness. — jatjllMig, f-
non-payanent ; — jaljlung cine§ !ß?cd)fel^,
dishonoring a bill. — .{UlflfflinS, /• non-ad-
mission.
9«id)'te, /. {pi. — n) niece.
iJJätdjtÖ, I- ind. A- indec. pron. {orig. genit. of
i)fid)t ; cp. bid) fuU — nelüftcn, you shall not
be desirous of anj-tliing (ohs. ) ) naught, nothing ;
adverb'' ly : in nothing, nowis ; not at all;
— alö, — anficr, nothing but, nothing short
of ; — bcr 9trt, nothing of the kind, no such
thing ; — bcrglcidjcn, no such thing ; — bcffO=
tOCnigcr, nevertheless, not-withstanding, how-
ever ; gang nnb gnr — , bnrdjaut- — , fd)(cdj»
tcrbingö, rein, (auter — , — in ber ifijclt,
nothing at all, nothing whatever, not at all : —
ntcf)r, nothing more, no more . mir — , bir — ,
quite coolly, without more ado ; cr tfiat e§
mir — bir — , he did it vvithout so much as
asking leave ; toiffcn Sic — ^icnct- '? have you
no news? ba'5 fiat — jn fagcn, fri)rtbct — , that
is of no consequence ; fi) bic! tttie — , next to
nothing; — tucnigcr af§, anything but; —
h)crt, of no value ;' iucnn Ci' tocttcr — ift if
that IS or be all ; b(i§ ift iOm luic — , he does
not mind that ; f onft — ! nothing more ! is that
all! f)icr ift — JU ifid)en, there is nothing to
laugh at in this ; (S, iff — (SJittctj on iljm, there
is no good in him; eö ift — boran, «TU tCt
<Bad)C, there is no truth in it ; a\l^ — Hlirb — ,
from nothing nothing comes ; eS ionxi ÖUä
mm
480
mMiäf
bcr SrtrflC — nicrbcn, nothing can come of it ;
für — acl)tcn, to think little or nothing of, to
slight ; t!5 ift — bomit, there is nothing in it,
nothing of the sort ; uiit — , for notliiug ; um —
ft)ieicii, to play for love ; ujit — unÖ luicöcr — ,
without any cause whatever ; for notliiug at all ;
— Don ücm, no such thing ; — BaUOll ! nut a
word of that ! ju — tucr&cn, to come to naught,
to faU to the ground. II. n. {pi. soiiietiines
9Jtcl)t|c) nothmgness; nonentity; nothing;
chaos; nihility; iusipiificance ; eilt tilofiCC' ^,
a mere nothing, a trilie ; fagct llicninub — , do
not tell anybody anything {(jbs.); cill imbc— ,
a penniless tellow; cill Xrtugc — , a worthless
fellow. Com}). — IIUU. "'• good-for-nothing
fellow, ne'er-do-weel. — mit>(iH), — uiit>iH,
adj. useless, worthless. — tlllljinteit, ./. futil-
ity; worthlessness. — tl)IICr, in. idler. —
tÖUCrCi', /., — tljun, «. idling, inaction. —
tPÜVDiOr I- '"(/■ w'orthless; contemptible ; vile;
annoying (col/.); trituug, imimportant (obs.).
II. adv. of no account. — »OÜrÖifltClt, /. futil-
ity; worthlessness; baseness; (/'/.) base actions.
*9Jid)tS, n. flowers of zinc, zinc-ttowers.
'9JiCf, I. in- ( — Co, pi. — c) nod. II. 71. neck
(jirov.). — tn, v.n. {aux. Ij.) to nod ; to wink ;
to doze.
*9Jirf. "*• ( — §, pl- — c) water-sprite, merman.
See ^Jiij.
'9Ii'rffl, "'• ( — S', pl- — ) Nicholas; mannikin ;
contemptible fellow ; nag ; also n. & f. strum-
pet; jade. Comp. — JMOIIII, "'. water-sprite.
'Sct'dCl, {in comp. =) nickel {melal), of nickel;
cill \)aav — , a few coppers. — 0(1)0, ?'• nick-
elic oxide. ^OXHOul, "• nickelous oxide. —
ftaljl, "'. nickel steel, nickeliferous steel.
9}lJ( {Hal.) = lllttcr, beneath, below, imder ;
— Sent 2i>alb, below the forest ; — bcr (fltlly,
below or to the right of the river Enns (Lower
Austria).
91 ic, adr. never (before), at no time ; — unb
tlintntcr, never {be/ore) and never {after) ; at
no time. Comji. — bCtUÖlft, adj. never-
clouded. — niais, adv. at no time, never.
— ntaiiD, w SJicmanb.
9JtC'— DCII, 9fi'Dcn, adv. down, below; here
below. —Der, — örtn, see 9Jicbcr, 9fiebrig.
9?iC'Dcr, I- adj. nether, luider, beneath; low;
subordinate ; inferior ; primary ; low, mean ;
vulgar ; iiod] llllb — , high and low, rich and
poor ; bcr — C *ilbcl, the gentry ; eilt — tr, an
obscure person, one of mean birtli ; btC — U,
inferiors. II. adv. d- sep. pnßx, down ; low ;
out unb — , up and down ; — mit belt !ycrrii=
tern ! down with the traitors ! — UtlB, /. low
coimtry or ground ; low land ; plain, tiat comi-
try. Comp. — bcncbCU, ir.v.r. to descend.
— bCtincn, v.a. to Isend down; to humiliate;
to depress. — brCCtlCIt, ir.v.a. & n. {attjr. f.)
to break domi. — brcimcn, ir.v.a. d- n. {aux.
f.) to burn down {to tlie qround). — DCUtfd),
adj. Low German, North German. — öciltfct);
lOIlD, "■ lower Germany, North Germany. —
iirtltf, "'. low pressure. — öriiffcu, v.a. to
press, weigh down ; to beat down {pries) ; to
depress ; to keep down ; to overwhelm. —
fabrcn, ''■•"• I. n. {avr. f.) to descend rapidly;
— gefaliren .^nr i>LiI(C, descended into Hell.
II. <7. to knock over, run dowa). — fijlirt, /.
descent, —fail, »'., — -fnllcn, n. downfall;
prostration. — fnflcn, ir.v.n. {aitx. f.) to fall
down; to alight (0/ ///;•(/*) ; oor ctncm— fallen,
to fall at a p.'s feet. — friinfifdl, adj. Low
Franconian. — llilltn, "'• setting {of the .sun) ;
descent; down-stroke (Mech.). — gclicn, ''■-
\.n. {aux. f.) to descend ; to sink ; to subside ;
to set {of the sini). — gcfrtllngctt, p. d- adj.
dejected, low-spirited, cast-down. — (ICfrtlld;
OCndCtt, /. dejection, low spirits. — lialtOt,
ir.v.a. to hold or keep down. — ^OCfCttt v.n.
{aux. f,) to cower; to squat. ^IjolCU (cinC
{yalinc), to haul down or lower (a fl<ig). — ^OlJ,
w. coppice, imderwood. — jrtfiD, /. coursing.
— fnaUctI, v.a. to shoot down {coll.). — fOnt=
MtClI, ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to be confined, lie in. —
tltnft, /. descent ; dehvery, confinement. —
lUBC, /. laying dovra ; {bonded) warehouse^
depot; agency {C.L.); emporium; defeat, over-
throw; cine [inn^lidic — loge ericibc«, to suffei
a total or crushing defeat; in bic — lagc 6rin=
gcil, to warehouse. — latlil, n. low-lying land;
bic — lanbe, the Netherlandsor Low Countries.
— lÜUDcr, n>. dweller in a low-lying comitry ;
Low German {obs.); Netherlander, Dutchman.
— (iinöifct), adj. Netherlandish, Dutch. —
laficn, ir.v. I. (7. to let down. II. r. to sit
down ; to settle, establish oneself ; to alight.
— Infiung,/. lowering; establishment; settle-
ment, colony. — Iafiuun9=rctl)t, n. right of
settling. —legen, r. I. a. to lay down, de-
posit ; to abdicate ; to re-sign {an oßin) ; to
leave off {l/usiness) ; to lay down {arms) ; to
store, warehouse; ein .ftillb — Icgcn, to put a
cliild to bed. II. ;■. to lie down, go to bed. —
ICOUItg, /. deposition; abdication; resigna-
tion. — innctlCU, v.a. to put down ; to cut
dowii ; to slay, massacre. — rOÖ, n. safety
bicycle, rear driving machine ; — rob mit
jyorbcrontricb, front driving safety {cycl.).
— reiijCn, ir.v.a. to tear down, to demolish.
— rCttCII, ir.v.a. to ride down, ride over. —
roUen, v.n. {aux. f.); bcr si^orfiong roflt — ,
the curtain falls. — fodlfCU, n. Lower Saxony
(Korth Germ.). — {öÄfifdl, adj. Low Saxon
(yortli Germ.). — f(i)iC?5C>It '''•''• I- «• to slioot
down. II. n. {aux. f.) to shoot, rush down.
— fdllog, "'• act of striking down ; down-stroke;
beat, fall {Mns.)\ outcome, upshot; sediment,
deposit; residt ; bcr —idling bcr ins (stutfcn
gcrntcnen iöeiucgung, tlie result (so far) of the
movement which has come to a standstill. —
fdllogcn, ir.v. I. a. to strike down ; to cast
down ; to fell {oxev ; trees) ; to let down ; to
prostrate; to precipitate {Chem.); to alloy;
to qiuet, pa.^ifv ; to put an end to ; toqua.'h ;
to depress; .o refute; jcmoubCS .^offnung
— frtllogcn, to deprive s. o. of all liis'hopes, to
disappoint a p. II. n. {aux. f.) to fall down
heavily; bic ISJogc fdllögt— ,the balance turns;
{aux. i],) to beat time {Mus.). ^d)IanCn!),io.
cfc adj. disheartening, dej ressiug ; quieting.
— fdnnettcrn, v.a. to dash to the ground ;
— (diiuctteritbe Söortc, crushing words. —
fdiritt,/. what is written dowTi, writing, copy,
notes; — fdirift ciitcr iJorlcfung, lecture
notes. — fenten, v. I. a. to let dowii. II. r. to
sink, settle down. — fcftcn, v. I. a. to set, put
down : to deposit; to groimd {arms. Mil.); to
establish, appoint. II. r. to sit down ; fid)
.Vi'tfdicn i^roci Stitlile — fclicn, to f.ill between
two stools. — ftcdieil, ir.v.a. to strike down
{ivdh a darjijer or bayonet). — ftClllCIt, ir.v.n.
(aux. f. ) to descend, step down. — ftrCCfCH, ^•
I. n. to stretch on the ground; to fell. II. r.
to lie down. — ftiir.tCn, ''. I. a. to precipitate,
throw or hurl down. II. n. {aux. f.) to faU
down with vehemence. — ftrtd), m. dowu-
stroke ; down-bow {ßfus,). — trCtCn, ir.v.a.
to tread, trample dowii ; to tread down {shoes)
at the heel ; to wear tlie heels {of shoes)
crooked. — trödltig, "'//. low, mean, abject;
{dial.) kind to the lower people, blithe to the
people (= leutfelig). — triidjtjgfcit,/. base-
ness; vile action. — triitfcn, ''•. v. a. to gulp
down ; cincn — frintcn, to drink a p. under
the table. — tOOlO, "'. coppice. — \t>'ä\'t^,adv.
downward.«;; — luiirti! gefcljrt, reversed {Her.).
9!iCD'licl), adj. .(• '"/'•. 'pretty, nice, dainty, ele-
gant ; bot' berborgene iörot ift — , bread eatea
ÜJZtebnogel
431
mart
in secret is pleasant {obs., B.) ; t>a^ ift ja
rccf)t — , that '3 a pretty state of things, a nice
mess indeed 1 {coll.). — Ictt, /• prettiness,
niceuess.
Shi'D'itancl, in. {—§, pi. SRiebrtSgel) agnail,
hangnail.
9iiC'Dl"iil, adj. & adv. low; lowly, humble, ob-
scure ; base, abject, vile, vulgar ; mean ; — c
IJJrainic, short premium (C.L.); — IjaltClt, to
keep down { pi-ices) ; ctitc ®. — cr l)>ingcn, to
make a th. more accessible ; — fpiclcit, to play
low ; — ftsmmcit, to lower (/he j>Uc/i ) ; aui-läu-
tilfcfiC (V'O"''-'' 0'"9'-''t ~f •■' loreigu stocks fell ;
meine — e .ÖÜttC, my humble cottage; cillC — C
SJiciimttfl Boil einem linbcn, to have a poor
opinion of a p. ; uon — cm ctrtnbe, of low birth
o;' staudiua;. — tC!t, /. lowness; lowliness.
9iiC'IUaitS, ind.pron. ( — (e)i',d(it. — {bcUcr than
— em or — cil), ucc. — (better than — cit)) no-
body, no one ; — anbcr^, no one else ; —
J^remSe^, no stranger.
JfiC'VCf ./. [pi- — n) kidney ; nodule ; {pi.) reins,
loins; «ee — nfartoffel ; jM ben — n gedurig,
renal ; bcr -pcr,^ unb — n Oriift, God that
trieth the hearts and reins {B.) ; bit^ flCljt mir
(in blC — n, that cuts me to the quick {rare).
Comp. — H^UcfdltttCrÖC, .f. kidney complaint.
— n:l)fHtC:t, m. roast loin. — nrCIltiÜUDunil,
/. nephritis. — ll;fett, n. suet {round kidneys).
— Itrfönttiil, adj. reniform, kidney-shaped.
— n;tartOffcl, /. kidney-potato. — iirtrnnt:
fteit, ./". disease of the ki'ineys. — lt:ft_Ctn, m.
stone in the kidneys ; laJe-stone. — li:itüf(i n.
loin of veal with the kidney. — ttsttlC^, n.
nephritic pain, nephralgy. — ttrltlCifC, adv.
in nodules {Mln.).
9Jle'f — Clll, v.n. to snuffle; to rain gently and
continually {si.). — Cll, I. v.u. {anx. fj.) to
sneeze. II. subst. n. sneeze ; sneezing. Comp.
— C^PUlUCl'i n. sneezing-piiwder ; snuff. —
(!^)=trniH»F, m. spasmodic sneezing.
SWiCt,» — (''" comp.) — brnitri), m. usufruct. —
(ii'aiict)cr, ?»., — branrttcriu,/. usufructuary.
— niife, m. =z — iiraitd).
Wiet, n. {—eä, pi. —r) rivet: — unb nogclfeft,
clinched and riveted, nailed fast. — cil, r.n.
to rivet, clinch. Comp. — blllMttg, adj. epigy-
nous. — uagclf m. riveting nail ; rivet.
9Jit"fe,/. {pi. — n) blank {in a lottery).
9it(M(iS'ntll#. m. Nihilism.
9JifOti'lI, n. {~i') nicotine.
SHinin; 9iimtnrt, 9Hmint, imperat. sing.,- 2
& 3 pers. sing. prrs. ind. of nefjmen ; cr ift
ÜOm Stamme iWtmm, ha is very greedy, grasp-
ing, or rapacious {coll.).
9!iin'ltlCr, adv. never (more); at no time; no
more {rare); nun Itnb — , {lit. now and no more)
never, at no time ; nie unb — , never (before)
and never (after) ; cs5 ift nod) umein .fiieiney,
fo ift ber (i)utt(ofe — , for yet a little while
and the wicked shall not be (B.); menn —
^olj ha ift, where no wood is (B.) ; man fie()t
ilin — , he is no more to be seen (poet.). Comp.
— HtCilt'i adv. never more; never; not at all.
— ineljrö=tnn. '»• (day after) doomsday, the
Greek ICalends. — fdtt, I. adj. insatiable.
II. m. glutton ; wolf (in the fable). — tttiCDCV:
fcftcn, n. ; auf — Wieberfefien, farewell for-
ever; cr oerfcftwanb auf — micberfedn, lie
disappeared and was not seen any more.
'9J iW, m. {—c^,,pl. — c) nip, sip. —Cll, v.a. d- n.
(aux. fj.) to sip, nip ; cr — t ,yt gern, he is too
fond of tippling. Camp. — fliit, f neap-tide.
*9}iVtt)— (in comp.) — fddien, pi. nick-nacks,
trinkets, mantel-piece ornaments. — tifd), "*•
what-not, fancy table.
lUir'(KnÖ(— Ö), (—wo), adv. nowhere, nowhere
at all.
Jtti'f(^e {long i),/. (pi. — n) niche.
Wif'f-e, WIÖ, /. (^. — (ff)e) nit. -io, ad/.
lousy, nitty.
3f ift— C(1)H, v.n. (m,ux. Ij.) to nestle ; to build a
nest. Comp. — faftCH, m., breeding-cage.
9tltr— n't, M. nitrate. — ö'ö, adj. nitrous.
Comp. — 0 = nU)CCri'n, n. nitro-glycerine.
WiÖClJiC'r— en, v.a. to level. — luig, /. level-
ing. Comp, —iuftni incut, n. (water-, spirit-,)
level, —lunge,./', spirit-level.
'Wis, "'• ( — Co, pi. — e) water-sprite, merman.
— (f .f- {pl- — en) water-nyuiph, mermaid.
•'iliX, (dial. & coll.) see 3Hri)t, itacfjtö.
'Jlü'bCl, I. af(y'. (cowj/i. nobler) noble; highborn;
beautiful, grand, styUsh (si.); liberal (coll.);
fid) — modien, to be very generous or liberal
(with one's money) (coll.). II. in. ( — t^, pi.
— $) noble (a J'ormer English coin); Noble
(name of the Lion in the animal epic of Reynard
the Fox).
^%Oii), adv. d-part. in addition ; besides ; further ;
still, yet, as yet ; — baju, moreover ; — einer,
another, one more; — fed)ö iölciieu, six miles
more; — einmal, once more, over again, en-
core; — einmal fo Diet, as much again; —
Ctiuaö, something more; — etlua? ? any-
thing else ? — nid)t, not yet; WO — ? where
else? ivas — ? wiiat else ? cr unb — einige,
he and some others; ba'^ fcl)Ite nur — , that
was all that was wanting, that is the last straw ;
XVü'i — melir ift, what is more; cr faun —
Ötele Saljre (eben, he may still live many
years; — lieber Wollte id), still more sliould
I like, I should even prefer ; locil cr mein
iKctter ift, ift er — nidit mein (^■reunb, because
he is my cousin it does not follow tliat he is my
friend ; niiirc er and) — fo reirf), if he were
as rich again ; joeun cr and) — fo laugc bleibt,
if he stays ever so long ; c£> fei — fo nicnig, be
it ever so little; — üor tur.^em, until recently;
id) tiabc il)n — geftern gefeljcn, I saw him only
yesterday; — tjcutc abcnb, this very night;
c()c er — out' bent 3iiuiuer luar, before he was
well out of the rooui. Comp. — mill, adv.
once again ; twice ; it is often added to er clam a-
tions for the sake of emphasis; XouueriUCttcr
— mallzomids! — mnltn, a<lj. repeated. —
1ttnl0, adv. once more, again.
-5{0£t), conj. nor ; mcber 9JJ. — 9t., neither M.
nor N ; — 2ic, — idl, neither you nor I (obs.).
yiOd, n. {—cS, pi. — c), f- (pi. — n) arm (of a
yard, Naut.). Comp. — tdtcl, w. yard-tackle.
Wo'ifc, /. (pi. — n), —II, m. (— nci, pi. — n),
— CrI, n. (— eriii, pi. — crl) dumpling (dial.).
9}ö'(— CM, ''.17. to davi-dle, to be slow (dial.). — cr,
m. slow-coach. — iflj adj. slow, squeamish
(dial.). Comp. ~C:mt lev , ni . Blo\v-coach{co'l .).
9loina'0— c, m. (—en, pi. —en), nomad. — ifc^,
adj. nomadic.
Wo'iiien, n. (— §, pi. gjomtna) noun. — flatu'r,
/. (pi. — flatnrcn) nomenclature.
9JomiK— nlt0'm:i€l, m. Nominalism. — (jtiU
(pron. i)}o'miuattt)), m. (— atiots pi. — attOe)
nominative. — C'll,«'//. nominal. Comp. — ol':
betrug, »«. nominal value.
Wo'nc, /. {pi. —n) none; ninth (3 f us.) ; (pi.)
nones.
Wou'nc, /. {pi. — n ; dim. 9?önn'rf)en, 9Jönn'-
lein) nun, religious sister; humming-top;
night-butterfly ; white nun (Orn.) ; mold
(Found.). Comp. — ll=f(llftci*, n. nunnery.
— n-lt)CiljC, /. taking of the veil.
WoD'tlC, /. (pi. — n) nap (of cloth), —n, v.a.
to nap.
9}orl), m. { — c§) north; north wind {poet.); —
sum SBeften, north by west; bcm — cn ent»
gcgengcfetit, Antarctic. — Cll, in. { — cn§, pi.
— en) north ; nortliern region. — ifd), adj.
northern; Norse; north from the Alps (obs.);
borean, hyperborean; olt — tf(ft, Old Norse,
mmiii
433
9lotor
ScandiBaviau. Cowp. — öCUtfrtl, adj. North-
G«ruiau. —cr:brCltC,/. north latitude. — cr=
fOnilC. '"• uoi'Cli iäiin, midiiigiit-suu. — la\), n.
North Cape. — IttllDCV, //' . Northeruer ; (jjI.)
northern nations. — lällÖifCl), (ulj. northern.
— lailJSS:talU'ti .'• Arctic voyage or expedition.
— lililt» K. aurora borealis, northern Ughts.
— lt(l)t=fCt)CtlIt "'• giare of the polar or nortli-
em lights. — mCCf, n- northern or Arctic
ocean. — ^lul, '«. noith pole. —\)Ol:iai\Vt, /
arctic expei-lition. — fß)CÜI, "'• zodiacal light.
— fee, /• North Sea, (Jeruian Ocean. — itCHt,
7)1. polar-Star. — mävlör "<l''- northward. —
ttJClfCl", "'• compass. — U)iuö, '"■ north-wind ;
Boreas.
ÄÖl'ö'lirt), adj. ct- adv. northern, northerly,
Arctic, septentrional ; — c iijixitc, north lati-
tude ; — C ^.JlbiUcidjHUg, uortherliuess ; — c
fiagc, northern aspect; — licgcn UUIl, to lie
(to the) north of ; —ft, Ollt mciftCJt — , north-
ernmost , bov — e (Siomcer, the Arctic Ocean.
Slör'nelu, v.u. (auj:. ().) st-e yjcrflclit.
9{0l'Ut, ./'. (pi. — Clt) nüe, standard, model, norm,
criterion; signature {Typ.). — tt'l, udj. nor-
mal, regular. — tC'rClt, r.a. to rule. Comp.
— (jl'iOVUeitStOrt, '«. ordinary working day,
legally fixed maximiun. — ßi'=baljU, /. main
line (r«i7!/).). — iU':a!'9, "• standard gas. —
Hl'=!Kict)IS)iuJlintcit, .;. proper speed, aUowed
speed. — al'=!JCiCJ>, «• general law. — ol'=
gCtVtdtt, 11. standard weiglit. — ßt'rfCl'JC, /.
standard cand'.j. — ol'itinifC, scratch (Lawn
T). —al':tlCiöini!l,./. normal dress. — Ol'=
mats, '*• standard measure. — al'=IUIlUiner,/.
average marks (6'c/(tvo/). — or=inlS, "*• limited
price (C.L.). — al'=nl)V, /• standard clock.
— al':-)CÜC, ./". direction line (Tijj).).
SJor'HC, .''. ( pi- — Clt) old German goddess of Fate
(3 in number); ^om.
Wö'kl, Wö'f'Cl. «• tfc m. {—§, pi. — ) Chopin,
pint.
9Jot, I. f. ipl- 9?ü'tc) need, want; necessity,
compulsion ; exigency ; trouble, difficidty ; dan-
ger ; distress, misery; fight (obf:.); lueiltt bic
— an belt Wann tomint, in case of need, when
necessity urges ; aitsi — , from necessity ; auC'
btV — eine S'ugcnb mncficn, to make a virtue
of necessity ; ntit — , with difficulty, scarcely ;
tnit gcnrtltcr — .narrowly, with great difficulty,
with much ado ; ntit fnajJÜCV — , with the great-
est difBculty ; o()nC — , mmecessarily, without
cause ; über — , more than necessary ; in 'JfiJtcn
fein, to be in trouble ; tion niitcn or Bonnütctl
tein, to be necessary or needful; bonniiten
(Jlliien, to want, to require ; ,yir — , at a pinch,
at the worst, scarcely (enough); bic ftflioere ^,
epilepsy ; (2cf)0cf) ftf)tticr(c) — ! damnation !
ten^, fcftwcre — , foU baö bcbcutcn ? what
the devil does that mean ? (vtilg.); — f)abcn,to
suffer want: mir Imttcn unfcrc (icOc — , uut
. . ., we had much ado to . . . ; «ic ItlcrbCH
3f)rc (icl* — mit il)m Onbcn, he ^^^ll give yovi
no end of trouble; er lint fcinc (icbc — mit
bcm Dieben, he has great difficulty in speaking
(col/.) ; bic (Sadie dot — , the case is urgent
(di'tl.) ; einen SBcrfifcf — Icibcn faffen, to
•dishonor a bill ; in 'Wüten fein, to be in
distress; in (.ftinbei")''JJiitcn fctn, to be with.
child; to be in travail ; menn Cx' bic — erfor=
bert, if need be ; ,^ur — uuirbe et"- auiSrcirtien,
it would do at a pinch ; ct" (lat feine — bnmit,
no fear; erwrtriit un§ Ötefe — , he causes us
much anxiety; — brirflt (Sifcn, necessity
knotvs no law ; necessity is the mother of
invention (prow.) ; tticnn bie — om größten, ift
<5?0ttC§6ilfe Onnäcflftcn, man's extremity is
God's opportun! I % when need is greatest help
is nearest (prov. ) ; in bcr — fri^t bcr Seufet
i^Iiegen, in default of a soul the devil puts up
with a fly (prov.); — fcitnt fein ©cbot, ne-
cessity has no law (proc); — Iclirt bcten,
necessity is the mother of iuventiou (prov.).
U. adj. needful, necessary ; want.ug ; — tl)UU,
to be necessary ; tuenn Co — tiiUt, ui case ot
necessity ; mir ift or tljut — , 1 want ; g-ricbc
tllUt unö — we need peace. Comp. — aUVCffC,
/. emergency address ^in ca.se of need). —
dlltCl', 'in. sheet-anchor. — ttVbClt,/. work of
necessity. — elttogmig, »*. emergency exit,
escape door. — bau, ni. temporary building.
— bcMClf, '"'• makeshift ; expedient. — bVCttlfC,
/. brake for emergency-cases. — briictC, ./.
temporary bridge, pontoon bridge. — dnUtttt,
— ÖCid!, »i. temporary dike. — BvtngCllb, aOJ.
pressing, lu'geut. — Qlivft, /. necessaries of
life; necessity; feine— burftucrridlten, to ease
nature. — DiiVfttO, odj- scanty; needy, indi-
gent, hard-up;—bürf tiger Sicim, poor rhyme ;
b(tö — biirftigc, what is absolutely necessary.
— Diil'flif({ciS,/. indigence ; want. — crlJC, ni.
legal heir. — frtU, '''. case of necessity;
tm — faU, in ease of need, if necessary; at a
pinch (coll.). — fCllCl', n. alarm-fire. — fldllRC,
/. flag of distress. — ncSnil-OCJI, adj. compul-
sory, by force, by constrainc. needs, perforce.
— nc?'*'*"Cif "• ^"^y "f distress. — IjnfCII, m.
harbor of refuge. — (jClfCl". »>«• helper in
need. — l)C!ll9, ". magic shirt (protecting n
uarrior). —IjiilfC, .'• help in need. — \a\^X,n.
year of scarcity. — fl<t|if(l, /. distress-clause
(C.L.). — Inge,/, distressed condition, calam-
ity. — (CtitCnQ, adj. needy ; suffering distress ;
dishonored (of bills) ; bic — IcibCllbcn, the
sufferers. — ICtllC, .'• ccrd communicating
with the engine in emergencies, bell cord or
pull (Eailu\). — liinc, /. official falsehood;
{forcid) shift, fib, white "lie. — maff, m. jury
iiiast. —mittel, n. shift, expedient. — unßcl,
m. make-shift, stop-gap. — VfCtfC, /. alarm
whistle, danger whistle. — tlfcnntÖ, '"• sav-
ings ; einen —Pfennig ,',nriirflcgcn, to layby
for a ramy day. — l"Cd)t, «. right of necessity.
^rUÖCX', n. preventer-ru<lder (JS'auL). — fadlC,
/. case of necessity, urgent case. — fdlliingc,/.
culverin (obs., Artil.). — frfiuß, m. shot of dis-
tress. — fintinl, n. distress- or danger-signal
(Eniiw. Knut.). — ftaiiit, m. state of distress,
critical state. — ftanÖS=ncfCli, ". emergency
bill, provisional biU passed in times of distress.
^tcufc, ./• private baptism (in fear of the in-
ftmi's death). — tlliiV, /• escape-door, emer-
gency exit. — mcliV, /. self-defense; aUi" —
mclir, m self-defense; S^otfcftfag au$ — tuclir,
jnstifieiable homicide. ^tttenÖig, adj. neces-
sary ; fdilcditcrbing^ or nnumgänglid) —
locnbig, indispensable, inevitable; boö —
mcnbigc, necessity, necessaries ; — mcnbtncr
Si^cifc, of necessity. — tocnötgfcit, .f. ur-
gency ; necessity. — tf CVf, ". work of neces-
sity. — ttlöf tCr bud), « . pocket or conversation
dictionarv, handy dictionary. — JcidlCtt, n.
signal of distress." — jndlt, — jiidltiginm, .''•.
— Siirt)tigHngei=bCrflld), m. indecent assault,
rape, violation, ravishment. — ;$iid)tigcn, i'.<2-
(iu.ip/i.) to ravish, to violate ; to assault (Lav).
— ,>iidltincr, m. ^a^•ishe^. — smntlfl, «». the
compulsion of necessity, the force of circiun-
Wo'to, /.{pi- —§) see 9?otc ; ftcft (dat.) ctwai
ab — m nefimcn, see 9lnmcvtcn. — r, see
dtotar.
9!otabtlitä'tCn, /• pi. notables, big folk, lions,
(roll.).
SJOttt'r, m.(—§, pi. — c) notary; öffcntlidicr
— notary public. — lO't, n. ( — iat^, pi.
— täte) office of a notary; Bon — tatsrocgcn,
by order of a notary. — lE'Il, "dj. ct adv. noto-
rial; attested by a notary ; — iell beglaubigt.
9?ote
4S3
9lur
signed by a notary public, by a solicitor or a
commissioner for oatlia. Comp. — fii^iiiitVU:
tnCltt. «•, — Ö:ttl'tUH9C,/- notarial document.
1^0'tCi /-{p^- — tt)note; memoraudmu ; bank-
note ; bill, account ; diplomatic note ; note
{of music) ;{ pi.) music; gute—, öic— ,gut,'
high marks, a good report (school); cr(|ö()te — ,
sharp ; gon5C — , semi-breve, whole note ; I)ai6e
— , miuim, half note ; fttjioarje — , crotchet.
Quarter note ; !)C|d)luiin,^tC — , quaver, eigiith
note; in — n fet;".Mt, to vi^rite down (an air):
— n abfdjrcibcii, to copy music; nad) —it,
in a superior way, properly, with a vengeance ;
nad) (or tion) — u fpicJcn, fingen, to play,
sing at sight ; e^ toiiiiut tt)m fliif ciuc foani)
UoU — n nid)t an, he is not over-particular
(in what ht; says, etc.). Comp. — tl^aUdOddC,
/. the issue of (bank-)note3. — n = btiuf,/. bank
of issue, issuing bank. — ttrbCilailC,./'- musi-
cal supplement. — n:l)e3eld)UUnn, /• musical
notation. — n:l)!iltt, «• sheet of music. — u =
dud), n. music-book. — n^OtUCt, in. music-
priutiug ; printed music. — It^fOl'tltdt, n. ob-
long quarto (Typ.), —n-QS\ttVi, n., — ^oltcr,
m. music-stand. — n^i^rüSiDtnU)), /• music
shop. — H=ICfCU, "• reading nf music. — U;
HniC, /• line; start. — n=ntnflJe, /. music
portfoUo. — n:V(HJiCl', «. music-paper. — n =
fC^Uifffl, m. clef. — llirtccj)«', m. engraver
of music. — n=fi)frcni, «• staff. — Umlauf,
m. circulation of (bank-)uotes.
9JottC'r — eu, v.a. to note, make a memoran-
dum of; to quote (prices, etc.). — miQ, J.
quotation (of prices).
SfOtifijie'fCU, v.a. to notify.
9JÖ'tin, o-^lj- 'fc arfi'. needful, necessary ; ettt)a§
— fiaben, to want, stand in need of : — inad)eit,
to necessitate ; blU'd|au£' — , absolutely neces-
sary ; ein neuer !Korf ift or (coll.) tliut ifjm
fcf)r — , he is in great need of a new coat ;
— en S'ttWi.', in case of necessity ; ba§ — C I>C =
forgcn, to provide or do all that is necessary ;
ba§ sunt i*c6cn — , the necessaries of life.
910'tin — EU, I. v.a. to necessitate; to oblige,
force, compel ; to press (a guest) ; to invite ;
fid) — en laffen, to stand upon ceremony, to
need pressing; (a?fcn ©ic fid) nid)t Isnge
— en, pray do not wait to be asiJed, help your-
self ; er Hefj fid) nidit (angc —en, he required
little pressing. II. subst.n., — UUO,/. urgency ;
constraint ; entreaty.
SBOtl'5, /• (pl- — en) notice; cognizance; note,
memorandum. Comp. — tlHCl), n., — tafcl, /•
note-book. — eu = fl'iiUICr, m. pedant, dry-as-
dust scliolar.
SJOtOriCtS't, /. notoriety.
Woto'vJi't), adj. notorious; ein —er Säufer,
a confiruied drmikard ; eilt — Cr S^jicter, an
habitual gambler.
SRo't) — a, — ttü'teu, pl- novelties; new publica-
tions. — cl'ie, see ^JuüeUe. — i',?, m. (— ijen,
pl. — t.^en), — i'JC, /■ {j^l- — i,5cn) & m. (—
ijen, pl- — i5cn) novice, probationer, acolyte.
— ijta't, n. (— i,^iate^, pl- — i,5iatc) noviciate.
Comp. — itütCU=SCttCl, m. list of new publica-
tions.
SRODCl'l— C, f. (pl- —en) short tale of fiction,
short novel (usualbj in p)-oxe) ; supplementary
law ; — c ,^uin 3lnard)iftcnncfct;, additional
clause to the bill against the anarchists ; '^aili
^ct)fe^ —en in söerfcn, P. Heyse's short sto-
nes in verse, metrical tales, verse novels ;
Üioinattc unS — en, novels and .short tales ; bie
— en öe^ ^Juftinian, the Novels, the consti-
tutions or laws of Justinian. — Ct'tC, ./'• (pl-
— Ctten) very short story, sketch. — i'ft, m.
(— if'ten, pl- — if'tcn), — if'tlu, /. writer of
short stories or sketches, novelist. — if'ttfd),
adj. novelistic, in the style of a novel. Comp.
— Cn = l;aft, adj. in the manner of a novel. —
CU = fd)lCtlier, m. see —iff. — CUrfronj, TO.
cycle or collection of short stories.
SiOtJCm'ÜCr, m. (—&) November.
i(}U, I. int. well! well now 1 II. m. & n. the
passing moment, instant ; int — , in a trice, in
no time ; im rcd)tcn — , ui the nick of time.
9JÜd)'tCrU, adj- d; adv. fastuig ; sober; grown
sober again ; temperate ; calm ; reasonable ;
iusipid, jejune; prosaic; Phihstine; id) bin
nod) gan,5 — , I have not yet eaten anything, I
have not yet broken my fast, I have not had
any breakfast ; ciu — eö Urteil, a dispassionate
judgment. — IjCtt, f- fasting condition; tem-
perance; sobriety; calmness; prosiness; in bcr
— l)cit bereut er, »uav er in bcr Xrunfcnl)cit
getl)an, when he is sober he regrets what he
has done when drmik. Comp. — UICt'öCU, «•
soberec condition ; disillusion.
9JÜ'(fC, /. (prov.) whim, fancy ; see XÜrfe.
SiU'Qci, .f- (pl- — n) little threads of paste ; %a^
titn — n, vermicelli; italicuifdje — n, maca-
roni; @änfc — n, paste balls for cramming geese.
— n, v.a. to cram {poultry). Comp. — Di(f,
adj. plump, round as a ball. — fUPVC,/. ver-
micelli soup.
9}un,I. indec. adj. nil, null : — uub nidittg.null
ami void. II. /. (pl. — en) nauglit, cipher,
blank ; cr ift etue foabre — , he is a nobody, a
mere cipher. — \t'ä't,J'-(pl- — itdteu) nullity,
invalidity. Comp. — gmi), — ))UHtt, ni- zero.
— liuic, /. vacuum Ime. — ^avttC, /. love-
set (Lawn T.). — ftJicl, n. love-garr- ■ (L.T.).
•Jhimcr— tt'Ic, n. (—aiz-:-, I'l. —alien) numeral
adjective. — tC'VCU, I. v.a. to number ; to ticket.
II. subst.n., — ic'l'UUÖ, /• numbering ; numera-
tion.
9Ju'UtCr— i, pl. Numbers (B.). —0, dat. d- abl.
of — u§, number; — o 3, number 3. — UÖ, m.
number (Gram.).
9»Sünc'ritd), adj. A adv. numerical.
JJUin'inCr,./'. (pi- — n) number; cipher; mark;
lottery-ticket ; jail ; ein iu — u crfd)eincnbe§
aBert, a serial ; einc ncttc or feine — , a nice
sort or specimen (also used ironically) (coll.);
fid) auf — Sid)cr fteUcn, to place oneself m
security ; er ift or fiftt in — Sidjcr, he is in
prison (coll.); — (Siltt-, number one, the best
place, the post of honor. Comp). — foIlIC,/.
numerical order.
-9!UU, I. adr. now, at present; imder present
circumstances; (also part.) 'aovf,v;&\\; Don —
an, henceforth ; — crft geftanb cr, it was
only then that he confessed ; — utib llillimer
(mcbr) never, nevermore ; — trnf Ct' fid),
bafi, now it happened that; njcilU — , now if ;
er mag — fommen ober nid)t, whether he
come or no ; — nn1> ? well, and afterwards ?
fci cy — , oaf! cr bier ober bort ift, whether
he be here or there; id) !nüd)te — frcilid), I
should wish indeed (that, etc.) ; — toic ftcbt'^ ?
well, how are you ? how are matters going on ?
— Olfo, v,fell then! II. conj. indeed, then;
now ; uienn — , supposing : i-:, ift — eiumai
(nid)t) fo, well, it can"t be lielped ; — Cy cin=
mal fo ift, since it is so ; — id) fic bir enH)feb=
(en faun, fterb' id) rubig, now that I can com-
mend her to you, I die in peace ; — bu mid}
fcnnft, now tliat j'ou know me. III. int. well '.
come on ! gently ! — ja ! that's true enough,
that is all right (expresses he.'iitating or reluctani
assent). Comp. — mc()r, — UtCb'fo (obs.), adv.
A conj. now, by tliis time ; henceforth. —
incljViil, <idj. pres&nt, actual, now existing.
9JuH'ti— uo, m. (—ni<, pl- —en or— i), (papal)
uuncio.
9iHV, adv. A part, only, merely ; scarcely ; a little
while ago, a moment ago, biit just ; after mcr,
ttJttSi, wie, wo ^ ever, soever, possibly, in any
5««&
434
DB
■way ; — »ucitcr, go on, get on ; — mcl)r (^kä-
trian dial.) — — itod), still, only; lucitll — ,
provided that ; ijjcr — , whoever ; fo Bid irf) —
fann, as much as ever 1 can; 5lUcti — niölt,
anything rather than ; get) — ! do go ! cr «lüg
— gcl)Cn ! let hiin go by all means, he is quite
at liberty to go ! icf) »oiU'ö — ncftcl)Clt, well,
I will confess it; — tttdU nngftltd) ! don't fear!
nicj)t — . . ., foitbcrn audi . . ., not only . . .,
but also . . . ; fie liefamcn oUe ctiuat-, — cr
ttidlt, they all got something except huu ; —
norf) cine 3cile, only one line more; Juoö cr —
benft ? I wonder what he thinks; l)icr ift
(iJclb, — fd)tUCi(JC ! here is money, but don't
tell ! but not a vvord ! fcl)cn £ic — , luat' Sic
gcinac])t fiabctt, just look at what you have
done ; luic tommt cr — f)icrl)cr ? but how can
he have come here '? blaft — , il)r SiUllÖC, blow
on, ye winds; (aRt mid) — madjClt ! (just) let
me do it ! let me alone ! cr ift — (cbctl) anQC =
fonimcn, he is only just come ; id) lltU^ — (no
stress) Oalb mciitcu i^crrn auffud)cii, 1 really
must go soon and look for my master ; — f o
with verbs denotes great ease or great rapidity,
thorougfniess [coll.); bic Sc&crn ftogcil — fi),
the feathers were flying fast ; Co tlap^tc —
iO, everything fitted in admirably; Co gtlig —
0, it went off first-rate or rapidly ; ^ f o tlfutt,
to pretend to do a thing without taking any
trouble about it, to do it with a wave of the
hand.
Wuf,?,/ {p!- DJiif'fc) nut {also Mech.) ; walnut;
in bic 3JÜffC gcf)Cn, to go a-nutting, tobe lost;
eilte taube — , an empty nut; tciuc iawbt —
tticrt, not worth a straw ; l)artC — , difficult
task ; in einer — , in a nutshell ; ^JJiiffc auS^'
fernen, to sliell nuts; id) luiU ifim eine — ,^u
fnarfcit neben, I will give him a nut to :Tack
{coll.); loir haben nod) cine — mit einanbcr
Jlt fnacfen, I have still a crow to pluck with
you ; luclfdie — , walnut. Comp. — bauut, m.
walnut tree ; nut-tree. — braittl, adj. nut-
brov\'n, hazel. — tcrit, m. kernel of a nut. —
tnntfcr, ™. nut-cracker ; alter — fnarfcr, old
fogy {coll.). — fdialc,./". nut-sliell ; small boat,
canoe. — fcöraubc,/- feather-screw. — ftailUC,
/. hazel.
Wii'itCr,/. (p!- — n) (/>/•) nostrils {of horses).
91 lit, .f. {pi- —en), — c, ./■- (pi. —en) groove,
key-seat, furrow; gutter; — unb Bcbfc".
mortise and tenon. — ctt, v.n. to groove.
Comp. — !)ObCl, '». grooving plane.
Kut'fttj— er, m. (— cn^, ;)/• — cr) suckling.
Comp. — bCtltCl, m. infant's feeding bottle.
DlUti, — C, I- "dj. useful, profitable ; bat- ift ,^U
ntdltSi — , that is good for nothing, useless.
II. m. ( — CS) use, profit; advantage; utility;
fid) (dal.) etmaö ,^U — e madicn, to tum to ad-
vantage, to avail o.s. of, to profit by ; ,yt — unb
J^ronimcn, for the benefit, to the advantage.
— bar, adj. useful, profitable ; lucrative ; fit
for use. — bartCit, /■ usefulness ; fitness for
use. — CM, I. t'.a. to make use of ; cr — t frtlt
@ut iiifirlidi auf 4000 Warf, he draws $950
per annum from his property. II. v.n. {aux.
t)., dat.) to be of use or profitable ; tnaci — t C§,
baJ! . . .? what avails it, that . . . ? ,^u etlua^
— en, to be good for. III. m. see !J{ut) II. ;
—en nbiDcrfcn, to yield a profit; mit "30%
— en öcrfaufcn, to dispose of with a profit of
30 per cent, to make MO per cent on a sale ;
bon — en, of use, profitable; — en aus einer
©. ,^icl)Cn, to turn a th. to advantage. — unß,
/. using; usufruct; emolument; produce,
yield. Comp. — nUttlCndHlin, /• utilization;
practical application. — arbcit, .f. effective
work (of machinery). — bällinc, baiHtlbiJUCr,
pi. timber for carpentering. — nattCIt, rii.
kitchen-garden. — ^OlJ, «• (stove-)tiniber.
— fraft, .f. effective power. — ICiftUUfl, /.
(cinct- CfcnC') efficiency, duty {of a furyiace).
— loo, adj. useless, >u>profitable. — lofinfctl,
/. uselessness. — nicUCU^ I'.a. (insep.) to de-
rive profit from ; to have the usufruct of. —
nicf,)Cr, «*• usufructuary. — niCfjUnO./- usu-
fruct. — rctd), adj. profitable. — ininc(=
anfftllaO, »"• estimate of the profits of an
estate. — tt>tlD, n. game kept for shooting.
9Iüt5, — <;,.s«'ei)hitt 1.; bic CiJottfeligfcit ift ^n
aUcn ITingen — C, godliness is profitable imto
all things (Ä.). —cil, ?'.''. to be of use ; to make
use of (j/oel.) (inipers.) ; luo.^U — t t>aC< ? what
good is that? what is the good of that? iiaS
— t unb fdiabct aud) nid)t^, that does nothhig
one way or another. — lid), adj. & adr. use-
ful ; advantageous ; conducive. — lidllctt, /.
utility, usefulness ; profitableness. Comp. —
ltd)fcit€^=<)rtllSit), — lid)tcite:fDitCm,". utili-
tarianism. — lirt)fcite:rÜ(tfirt)tClt, pi. con-
siderations of utility, practical considerations.
9it)ttl'Vl)C, /. (/'/. — n) nj-mph ; courtesan;
chrysalis, pupa. Comp. — icarttö, — n = ^ait,
adj. nymph-üke. — n:blUMte,/. water-lily.
D
C, 0. I. n. O, o ; golbeneS — , Colias hyale
(Ent.) ; jC'Sßcine, I'l. bandy legs. As abhr. £),
= 1. Crbre, Crber, order; 2. Cften, east;
3. Cjligen, oxygen. For other abbreviations
see the Index of Ablirciiaiions at the end of the
German-English ]:art. II. int. oh ! O ! — t)fui
bod)! oh, fie! o, "oa^ er bod) balb fame I
how I wish he would come soon 1
Ca'fc,/. (;'/. — n) oasis.
'Eb, conj. if, w hether ; I wonder if ; e§ fragt
'ltd) • — , I wonder whether ; — cö mal)r ift
ober nid)t, whether it be true or not; tocr
meif?, — er n!d)t tranf ift, who knows but he
may be ill; — cr tO0l)l lotcbcr tojnmt ? will
he come back, do you tliink ? UUUft bu gef)Cn ?
9ca — , (with accent on the ob) will you go?
Well, I should i-ather think so, not very likely
that I won't ; t()un alt» — , to pretend, make
believe; Sic babcn bod) gctoii.^t? Unb — !
{with strong accent on ob) you danced, I sup-
pose? Didii'tl? — . . . fdion,— . . . aud)
or luof)l, even thougli, although ; — . , ., —
nid)t, whether ... or not ; — ^Or ct^ ancr=
fennt, — nirf)t, whether you acknowledge it
or not. Comp. — fllcilft, — f(J)OII, — U)Ol)I, —
Jttar, conj. (in older German often sejmrable,
e.g. ob er glcirf) mübc »oar, although he was
tired ; unb ob id) fdion tuanberte im finftcrn
^lial, yea, though I walk through the valley
of tlie shadow of death (B.) ; although, albeit,
notwithstanding.
^Cb, I. ]irrp. (ivith dat.) over ; above, on, upon ;
(iri/h gen.) on account of; beyond; — bCtt
(iiefel^en lialfcn, to uphold the laws; — ber
Gnnö, above the (river) }imis(partofA iisttia) ;
— bcm ifii-alb, above the forest (port of the
Swiss canton Unteriralden); cr SÜrittC mir —
meinem! (VreimntSi, he was angry with me on
account of my frankness. II. adiK — cit, see
Oben. — cr, — crft, —in, — rin, ;e.. see
Cber, Cbcrft, Cbig, :c. Comp. — nriit, /.
oversight, superintendence ; care ; cttuaf^ ill
— Od)t nebnten, to take heed of s.th. ; — atf)t
auf einen geben, to keep a watchful eye on
8. o. — bcmclDct, berijlirt, — Uefant, —
OCnnitnt, K. adj. above-mentioned, aforesaid.
—Dad), n. shelter ; lodging ; unter —bad)
bringen, to place under shelter. — bddllOS,
adj. iuisheltered ; homeless ; 3lft)( für — bad)«
lofc, asylum for the homeless, house of refuge;
night shelters ; casual ward. — lofiBfcit« /•
OBt)ttftion
435
OBer
houselessneas, homelessness. — I)Cl'rf(t)tlft, /■
supremacy. — t)Ut, /. guard, keeping, care,
protection; in — l)Ut nclimcn, to take care of.
— liCOClIf ir.v.n. {sep.) {aux. f.) to get the
npper liaud, prevail (B.); {aui. 1)., dat.) to be
incumbent ou or imposed as a duty ; to apply
oneself to, to be devoted to, to study ; cö ticgt
mir — , it is incumbent on me, is my duty.
— liCOCllD, P- ifc adj. incumbent; mcilic— lic=
gcnac i'fiicJjt, my bcundeu duty. — licjlCU;
5cU,./'. duty. — lOltitlim, n. oblong {Math.).
— Ilindjt, ./'. supreme power or authority. —
ttiaillt, "'• overseer; foreman (of a jury); um-
pire. — ItmilUidmft, /• inspectorship; arbi-
tration. — fiCrtClIf "•"• (""-f- l).r dat.) {sep.)
to conquer, overcome. — fiCQCff '". van-
quisher. — foroc, see ißorforgc. — tooltcn,
v.n. {nur. t),) {sep.) to prevail ; to exist.
CbDitftiO'nf /• judicial post-mortem examina-
tion.
EiJCDiC'ni, /• obedience {R.C.).
£:^ein—e, pt. bandy legs {opp. J=Söcinc). —
ill, adj. bandy-legged.
CbCIti adi'. above, aloft, on high ; at the top ; on
the surface; previously; Don — Iiiö HtltClt,
from top to bottom ; UOlt — ttftd) UlttC«, down-
ward ; — auf fein, to be joyful, in good health,
in high spirits (po/^) ; — (juf &cr lliftc, at the
head, top of the list ; Don — l)crab Oclinnbclu,
to treat haughtily; — cllUrtfi abfdmcibcn, to
cut a piece off from the top ; bort — , up tliere ;
— itn .fxinfr, up-stairs, at the topof the house ,
tticitcr— , mcl)v— , higher up; — abfrfiüöfcn,
to treat superficially ; bcn ftopf — bcOaltcn,
to remam calm and collected ; mir ftcljt bic
ganjc ilöirtfrfiaft bi^ l)icr — , I am heartily
sick of the whole concern. Comp. — a'n, adv.
at the head ; in the first place. — auncncbCtlt
adj. tfc adr. above-named or pointed out. —
flU'f, adi'. above, atop ; on the surface ; upper-
most. — drci'n, — Ci'n, adv. over and above,
into the bargain, wliat 's more. — CrlilätjUt,
— ÖCfrtOt. JC, adj. aforesaid, above mentioned.
— Iji'H, adr. along the surface ; slightly, curso-
ril}', without any deeper feeling ; superficially ;
etmaä —bin abtbuii, to half-do, do badly or
perfunctorily. — Ijinauö, adv.; S^aixä — i)in =
aitS, ambitious person.
E'bcr, I. prep, {uith dai.) over, above, beyond,
upon {obs.). II. adj. situated above, upper,
higher, superior ; chief, principal ; bcr — r,the
cluef, the superior; bic — 11, one's betters ;
those in autliority; bnö — C, the top. III. vi.
trump knave, Idgliebt linave. — in, /. motlier
superior. — fcijaft, /. supremacy. — ft,
see Obcrft. Comp. <jeii'lly =: upper, cliief,
head. — rtdjt, /• ban of the empire. —
ältcftc(r). m. senior master (o/ a guild) ;
aldennau.' — nmtmann, m. liigh bailiff,
farmer of crown lands {in Germany). —
aVfCÜHtJOnÖncridjt, «• bigh court of appeal.
— avm, lit. arm above tlie elbow. — OUffcljcr,
m. inspector-general. — nntfidjt, .f. superin-
tendence. — bnn, '"• superstructure, building
above groiuid. — bdnbivcttor, wi. director of
public works. — bantltriftcr, m. chief archi-
tect, director of works. — bcfcill, '"• supreme
command, —bcin, "• thigh. — bcfcl)l§l)(lbcr,
m. commander-in-chief. — bCfß'OttIt, Ji. mining
commission, board of mines. — bCrjl'ÖdUft:
wann, — bcrn'meiitcr, — bcrsi'rat, »». chief
officer in a mining-office. — bCtt, n. coverlet,
plumeau. — bODcn, m. garret. — bramKBCl,
n. main-royal (A'aut.). — biirticrmciftcr, »(.
chief burgomaster ; {Von Sonbon) lord-mayor.
— COmmonDO, n. chief co'-^mand. — COnftftO;
riolrnt, »i. member of the supreme consisto-
rial court. — ÖCUtfd), adj. upper German,
South German. — ei'gentUlll3()err, m. lord-
paramount. — Ctnncl)tncr, m. receiver-gen-
eral {of taxes, etc.). — fclCljcrt, m. com-
mander-in-chief. — fclDjCnillltCifter, m. mas-
ter of the ordnance. — feucrmcrfet, ?"■ cliief
giumer (Ariii.). — fi§fol, m- attorney-general.
— flätbe, /. surface; gcfrümuttc — f(äd)C,
curved surface. — flatten = t|ttrtunn> /• case-
hardening {of steel). — fläd)lt(t), adj. d- adv.
superficial. — forjt'aUtt, n. Board of Woods
and Forests, ^förftcr, "'• head-forester ;
upper ranger, —fufe, "'• instep. — ßöVtnCV,
711. head gardener. — gärunO, /. surface-fer-
mentation. — ncrtd)t, «• supreme court. — ■
flCriCtttS = ljCrr, m- cluef magistrate. — gcfdjOft,
71. upper story. — gcWalt, /. supreme power
or autliority ; supremacy ; tlie upper hand. —
ftltCD, n. major term (Log.) ; upper part of
tlie principal cornice {Arch.). — (alb, adr. &
prep, {with yen.) above, at the upper part of.
— banb, f. back of tlie hand ; metacarpus,
wrist ; upperhand, ascendancy ; precedence ;
bic — bonb gouinncn, to get the better (of a
p., Über einen) ; (einem) bie — banb geben, to
yield the precedence. — t)au))t, n- upper part
of the head ; head, chief, master. — liauS,
n. upper part of a house ; Senate ; — l)On^
nub Untcrtiont-, Sen.ate and House of Rep-
resentatives, (both Houses of) Congress. —
Maut, /., — l)äutCt)Cn, n. cuticle, epider-
mis. — IjCWIÖ, «• linen shirt, dress shirt. —
llCtr, '"• supreme lord, sovereign. — IjCfts
iiCtj, adj. sovereign. — Ijcrrfcftaft, /. sov-
ereignty. — t)Uf'gcrtCt)t, ". supreme court of
judicature. — IjofntCiftCr, »". lord-liigh-stew-
ard ; tutor to a prince. — IjOf'^rcDiflCr, m.
chief chaplain to a prince. — ingcnicur, m.
chief engineer. — iältcr, »«• first huntsman;
sergeant in a rifle battalion. — ift'gcrinctitcr,
m. Grand or Cliief Master of the Hunt ; M.aster
of the Buckhomids. — fälltlHCrCt,./'. chancel-
lor's office. -fSmmcrcr, — faut'mcibcrr, m.
lord-higli-chamberlaiu. — fanSlCt'Dircftor, m.
master of the rolls. — tcKlICr, "'• chief butler ;
head waiter. — tir'rt)Cnvat, m. high or su-
preme consistory {Pro/e^lmil) ; member of a
high consistory. — tlaffcn, ;>'• upper classes,
in German higher secondary schools of a nine
years' course (Dberfcfunba (H- a). Unter«
prima (I. b), Cberbrima (I. a), average age
of scholars: lG-19). —flciD, «• upper garment.
— flofC, /. upper jaw. — tOnfÜtOrtOlTat, m.
member of the supreme consistorial court.
— förbcr, 71}. upper part of the body. — fris
minal'HCrifbt, n. Superior Court.. — lauD,
n. high country, highland. — lältllCr, m.
momitaineer ; South German. — lan'OCds
ncrid)t, n. Supreme Court of Justice. — louf,
711. upper course {of a river). — ICÖllÖflCVr, w».
lord-paramount. — IcljVCr , '"■ professor, upper
teacher, senior assistant master, a teacher
qualified to teach in the highest classes of first
grade schools. — ICÖrCriprÜfnHB,/. examin-
ation for the Upper Teacher's Certificate (quali-
fication to teach his subject in all forms of
first grade secondary schools). — Icl^rcf:
JfUgntÖ, 71. Upper Teacher's Certificate (of
efficiency), U. T.'s Diploma. — Mb, 7n. upper
part of the body or of a dress. — ICttUtig, /.
supreme direction, management ; open-air and
overhead conveyance, aerial line ; overland or
aerial wire (rw.). —Hdjt, «• sky-light, full sky-
light. — lid)t(=fCHfter), n. fan-light {over a
door). — Iciltnant, '»• first lieutenant. —
tnacnt, /. superiority, ascendency ; supreme
authority, —tlfarrc,/. rectory, rectorship. —
Vfnrrcr, »»■ rector. — poft'amt, n., —port's
{Itrcttion, /■ general post-office. — l>Oft'=
MtClftCr, "!. postmaster general. — OräfibCnt,
7(1. lord-lieutenant, highest civil official of a
(Prussian) province. — i>rtcftcr, m. high-priest.
OBctü
486
Oöcr
— »rtcfterlid), adj. pontifical. — »ricftcrtum,
n. puuiincate. — Vvtina, /■ first division of tlie
higlie»t cl.iöä in a ärst grade secondary boys'
school (I. a = iE),<j.) u. VI.). -»rtmoiicv,
m. pupU ol' the highest class, sixth form boy
(Eng.). —raÖJJincr.m. chief rabbi. — VCIlI;
fCtlUiCr ./"■ higher modern school (mod. laugs.,
mathematics, science ; 9 years' course). —
redj'nuuöefnuttttcv,./. audit-office. — ricdtcr,
VI. cliief justice. — riuDCt /■ outer bark ; up-
per crust. — VOd, "I- surtout, great coat. —
ftt^, "»i. major term (of a sy/logism). — fdiCllr
fcl, m. upper part of the thigh. — f(iitC9@:
tittitet, m- referee (Tennis). — fd)löd)ti9,
adj. overshot (of a mill). — fdnil'filtt '"■
board of public instruction, educational coun-
cil, education department ; member of such
a board. — fil)U)CllCi /. lintel ; architrave.
— fCfltltOrtltCrt »i. boy iu 2d half of 5th year.
— itrtlttö'ianlürtlt, "'■ attorney general. —
ftdbö'tJrU. '". statf-surgeon-major (3Iil.). —
ftnU'UtCiftlTt '"• Lord Grand Maste' of the
Horse. — ftCiflCrt '"• master miner. — ftCIICt:
tnaillt, m. ürst mate. — ftiiumc, /. treble,
«oprano. — fjjibcticil, 7Mipper garret ; (ici iljm
ift'ö im — ftübd)cn nidititrfjtig, he is not quite
right in the upper story, he lias a screw loose
somewhere, is cracked. — tnftC,.'-cup. — tCl':
tia'ner, /«.boy in 2d half of 4th year. — triOll:
tlrtl, //.supreme court. • — tVUlltVf > '"• matadore
(Caids). — tiCröCCf, n. upper deck. — DOV':
tnUUDfdjOf t, ./'- chief guardianship. — l)Or'=
Utllltöidjaft5=ncrid)t, n. Court of Chancery
(Eng.). —UUr'ftCtjCr,/». director. — WnfiCV,
n. freshet, laudtiood' ; upper water (Ili/d.) ; —
tooffcr iinicit , to have the upper hand; — IPflffcr
bctonilltcii, (/;/■) to have or to get the upper
hand, to feel self-confident. — tPtirtÖ, "<^' ■
upwards. — tOCltf/. upper world, this world.
— jiiijlIC, pi. upper teeth. — JCUBt "• upper
garments. — SOU'rtllttr"- general custom-office.
—sun, m.; iicffcl mit — äUg, double-story
boiler.
CbcrW, I. SJip. adj. see £bCT ; top ; supreme ;
highest ; bao — C SU lllUCrft teilten, to turn
upside down, topsy-turvy ; cr ift Öcr — C, cr
ftj?t 5U — in feiner filoifc, he is head of his
class; cr ift ber — e ber ganzen Sdiitic, lie is
the captain of the school. II. ?//., (Clirift,
obs.) ( — en, pi. — en) cliief; colonel (Mil.).
Comp. ^cn;ftcnc, /. colonelcy, colonelship.
— tntiabcr, "i. honorary colonel (of a regi-
ment). — (cilt'tltJItt. '". lieutenant-colonel.
— «>{ld)t'meiitcr, m. major.
Cbtg, adj. above, foregonig, above-mentioned.
CbiCrt, n. (— ?, pi. — c) object, —it), I. adj.
objective, impartial, dispassionate. II. n.
( — t^) objective case ; object-glass. — t'Dtfdj,
adj. objective (obs.). — ittitö't,.^'. objectivity.
Cbln'tr,/. (/'/. — n) wafer (t'o»/(?rf.); (sealing)
wafer : consecrated wafer, host. Camp. — u;
fdmdjtcl, .f. pyx (Rom. Cath.). — tirtcUcr,
m. wafer-dish, paten.
Cblin — fl't, <''dj. it- adv. in duty boimd ; oblipato
(Mils.) ; mit — nter i'lolinbegleitung, l^iano'
begfcitung, with ohllgato violin-, piano-
accoiiip.animent. — tltO'fifd), "(//. obligatory.
— rttio'tt, /. obligation ; obligation, bond, de-
benture. — 0, (pron. Cb'ligo) n. ( — Ot-, ;''.
— Oö)obligation to pay; liability; engagement,
security. Comp. — fltiOlt0'=ir.i)nbCr, ni. bond-
holder. — ntion§'=tOntO, ". debenture book.
— OtiOIt§':rCd5t, n. l;uv of oblig.ations. —
otion>3':fdicin, n. bond. — ations'=fd)uIö:
tier, m. bond-debtor, obligor.
^ifO'Ct.f. (pi. — n) hautboy, oboe.
C'brigtelt, .f. (pi. —en) magistrates (coll.),
authorities; fid) ber — itfifrliefcm, to give
oneself up to justice. — lid), I. adj. magis-
terial ; — Iid)Ct^efet)t, government order ; cine
— lid)e I'erfOU, a magistrate. II. adv. by
authority ; —litt) betuilligcn, to license.
C'briit, obs. for Cticrft (Mil.).
CbfCo'U, adj. oDsceue. — itü't,/- obscenity.
Cbierb— n'nj, /. (pi. — aii'scn) observance.
— nto'riiitn, n. (pi. — atnrien) observatory.
Ebftll'r, adj. obscure. — il'Slt, m. (— on'ten, pi.
— on'ten) opponent of knowledge_and progress.
Ebft, 11. (— eö ; pi. — e, coll. pi. Cb'ftcr) fruit
(coll.); frifdies — , green or fresh fruit ; trorfe»
nesi — , dried fruit ; (ictod)tC5 — , stewed fruit;
eingcntadjtes — , preserved fruit ; — in iBül^=
fen, fruit in tins. Cuinp. — boti, m. fruit-
cultiu-e. — boum, m. fruit-tree. — bOÖCtt, m,
soil suited to fruit-trees ; store-room for fruit.
— bl'CCilCf, //;. tool forgathering fruit. — DorrC,
/. fruit kiln. — CflttC, ./'. gathering of fruit ;
crop of fruit. — ililt'tcn, m. orchard. —
diiUÜlCr, "'. fruiterer. — faJlttltCr, ./". fruit-
loft. — ti'ltcr, /. fruit-press. — fCllIICr, m.
pomologist. — fern, m. pippin. — forti, in.
fruit-basket ; corbel (Arch.). — fl|d)Clt, m.
open Iruit-tart. — Icfc, /. fruit-gathering.
^nillä, "• jam. ^fcid), inlj. aboimding in
fruit. — fnft, in. price of fruit; eingefodjter
— faft, jelly, syrup. — fdiatf,/. skin of fruit,
peel, paring; fruit dish. — tDCtIt, ni. wine made
of fruit ; home-made wine ; cider, perry. —
,>cit, /• fruit seasou.
Cdl, ihtirj. Oh (dial.).
C'dicr, t'dcr, m. (— c,) ocher. — ortio, — Ör»l=
tig, adj. ochraceous.
CdJlofrotiC', f. (pi. — en) mob-rule ; democracy.
Cd)ö, m. (— (f)en, pi. — (f)cn), Cdi'fe, m. (— n,
/)/. — n) ox ; lout ; stupid fellow, duffer, block-
head ; ber — brüllt, the ox lows ; bo fteben
bie — (f)en ont it^ergc, that's the difficulty,
there 's the rub ; tjon einem — en tonn mon
nid)t mrl)r ol? DHnbftetfd) Berlongen, what
can you expect from an ox but beef 1 —-(\)\Q,
adj. immense, vast, huge (si.).
Cdj'iC«, I. r.n.(aux. If.) to bull (of cotes) ; to
work hard, slave, cram, grind (of students),
II. ]d. S'e Cd)?, — ()flft, adj. oxlike ; stupid,
coarse, rude. Comp. — Oligc, n. bull's eye,
ox-eye; oval or round window (^IrcA.) ; small
clouds foreboduig storms in southern latitudes.
— bOllCr, ni. cattle-dealer, grazier ; farmer
using oxen for horses. — bVOtett, m. roast-
beef. — fJcifdl, n. beef. — goUe,/. ox-gall;
bull's eye (in glass). — gcfpOlltl, /^ ox-team.
^bnttöCl, m. cattle trade. — ^OUt, /. ox-
hide, bull's hide, —\iixt, m. neat-herd. —
fOtJf, '"• bull's head ; blockhead ; person lean-
ing on his elbows. — föt^ftg, adj. bull-headed.
— leDer, n. neat's leather. — i>01t, /. slow
traveling. — riVVC, /. rib of beef. — ftaUf
^tnnD, "'. ox-stall, bullock-shed. — tl'CtbCt,
VI. driver of oxen, drover. — tvanctt, m. ox-
wagon. — Sicmcr, in. bull's pizzle ; ox-tail;
cow-hide, horsewhip. — JüditCV, m. grazier.
— ijniigc,./'. ox-tongue ; neat's tongue.
CCtrOtttC'rCtl, /.". to dictate, impose, force upon';
to grant (a charter) ; octroDicrte .!pit?bclsgc=
fellfd)aft, licensed trading company.
Co, "'• ( — §) od (supposed to give rise to the
phenomena of ntesmeri-nn, nxignetism); Ooitt
— l)onbelnb, bdic. Comp. — ltd)t, "- 1 die light.
C'bC, /. (jd. —n) ode. Comp. — HiDidltCr, m.
ode-maker, writer of odes. — n=Otd)tungi /•
__ ode poetry, writing of odes.
E'Ö — C, I. adj. waste, desert, desolate, tedious,
lur'nterestlng (si.). 11./. (pi. — en) desert;
solitude. Comp. — odcr, m. fallow land ; 500
iCuobrotmeitcn — orfer, 500 square miles of
uncultivated land.
C'ÖCttt, m. ( — Si) broath, respiration (poetic).
C'Ocn, "•"• to be tiresome, to bore (si.) ; fi(ij — f
to be or feel bored.
CJer, conj. or ; or else, otherwise.
Oicrtncnnlö
437
mr
CDertnCttniOt »t. agrimony, liverwort.
D'feUf III- ( — ^, pl- Cfcit) oven ; stove ; furnace ;
kiln ; mine or chamber not yet filled with
powder (Fori.); fjintcr iiciu — (locfcn, to be
a stay-at-home, not to leave the chimney-cor-
ner ; bcr fcuvigc — , the fiery furnace (B.)\
ben C'^iinb Dum — ju lutfcn lutffcn, to be able
to do something, to be clever and energetic.
Comp. — bntlt, .f- bench near the stove or fire.
— Önvrcil, "• kiln-drying. — (JCltl, n. charge
for baking or evening. — l)OdCV, m. stay-
at-home, molly-coddle. — fnrtjCl, /. Dutch
tile. — lodj, n. mouth of a stove. — foSjV,
w., — VÖIU'C,/. stove-pipe or funnel; space_ in
a stove for keeping things warm. — fCtfittÜCt,
— jd)i})pe, /. fire-shovel. — fdlifttt, in. fire-
screen. — fcftCl", «?■ maker or setter-up of
stoves. — tUitrt /■ stove-door ; vent-hole of a
stove or oven. — fdjloiirjc, /. black lead,
stove-polish. — tlOriCtiCl", '»■ fender.
Ef'fcn, <idj. it- adv. open; not shut; unclosed;
frank, outspoken, candid ; sincere ; ijublic,
vacant; overt; clear; — cr ißJcrfifel, blank
cheque, letter of credit; — c jHctfiming, run-
ning accoimt ; in — cr 3tcrf)nuitg ftc!)cn mit,
to have a running aceoiuit with ; — c '4?o('fC»
floating policy; ein i^oftcn ftc()t in unfcrm
S8«tf)C nod) — , there is an item owing in our
books for which we have no security; — C'^ Gi5,
loose ice ; — er Scib, open bowels ; — c ißriefc,
imsealed letters ; letters patent ; — c§ Üavxce,
hollow square (Mil.); — c StcUe, vacancy;
eine — e StcHc bcfctscn, to fill up a vacancy;
eine Stelle — laffcit, to leave a blank; — c
Snfcl halten, to keep open house ; — c Stable,
unfortified towns ; — gefaflt, to speak can-
didly ; fret unb — Oanbelit, to act straight-
forwardly; anf —er Straffe. ^^ ^^^ °1"^"
street, in public; — ju Saiie liegen, to be
evident ; anf —er ti)at, in the very act ; — c
SdÜren einrennen, to carry coals to New-
castle (prov.). — liar, ndj. & ndv. manifest,
evident, obvious ; notorious, public ; palpable ;
declared (enemy). — brt'rCU, r.a. to manifest,
reveal, discover ; to disclose: to publish ; fein
^cr,T — tiarcn, to open one's heart, to break
one's mind to some one, to unbosom oneself ;
geoffenbartc DJeligion, revealed religion.
— Ött'Vt, adj. disclosed, revealerl. — ba'mnO,
/. manifestation ; revealing, disclosure ; reve-
lation ; — baritng St. J"')"""!-'' Revelation
of St. John, Apocalypse. — Ijeit,/. opemiess;
candor, etc. see Dffen ; nn.^arte — (leit, blunt-
ness. Comp. — barunn<^=nl<tutie, m. belief
in revealed religi ai. — l)Cr,^tn, ndj. candid,
sincere. — IjerjtSJtcit, /. frankness, candor,
sincerity; fein 91o(f fiat anf bent 9Jüdcn
cintije — Oersigfeiten, the back of his coat is
rather out of repair or is more holy (having
holes) than righteous (coll.). — ftinbiO, "'(/•
public, notorious ; ettt)a*5 — fnnbig Werben
laffen, to allow a tiling to become known or to
get abroad. — ftc!)Cn5, adj. open.
Cffcnfi't), adj. offensive, aggressive. — C, /•
offensive ; bic — e ergreifen, to assume the
offensive, to act on the offensive.
Ef'f— cnttid), see Dffentlid). — acn, v.a. A r.
to open. — ttcnD, P- & adj. opening ; aperi-
ent. — net, m. ( — utx§,pl. — ner) opener;sley,
cotton-opener. — ItnUQ, /. opening; dissec-
tion ; aperture, gap ; mouth ; orifice ; outlet ;
evacuation (Med.); redjtecfigc — nnng, rec-
tangular notch ; für gcdürige —nnng Sorge
tragen, to take care that the bowels are kept
„ open.
Cf'fcntlid), adj. & adv. public, open; with open
doors; — c Sd)Ule, public school (as opposed to
a private school ; hut not '■public schools ' in the
narrmver and especially English, sense of the
term) ; — bctannt madien, to proclaim ; aut
—er Strafe, in the open street. — teit, .(•
publicity, public act.
Cffcr'tC,.,'". ( pi. — n) offer, tender. Comp. — ns
brief, in. circular; sealed tender.
rfflj— tiä't, m. (— ialö,;)/. —ialc) official; offi-
ciating priest, etc. — tjj'ist, "'. (— ian'ten, pi.
— ian'ten) civil officer; mmister, officiating
priest. — ie'U, adj. & adv. official, on the
authority of the state, authoritative ; — icjtcr
:i<erirtjt, official report. — ie'V, m. ( — icr§,
pi. — icre) (military) officer ; all the chessmen
except the king and pawns ; jn — icren ijabcn,
to be officered by ; mit — ieren »erfcdcn, to
officer; abgebantter — tcr, retired officer;
Vcnfionierter — icr, officer on half-pay; ^nr
Xiöpofitiun gefteltter — ier, officer on the
retired list ; oum (gemeinen 5um —ier ma=
d)en, to raise from the ranks. — i'H, /.
(pi. — incn) workshop; laboratory; chemist's
shop : printing-office. — ine'U, adj. medicinal.
— iÖ'S', adj. officious ; semi-official. Voinj).
— iev'sÖCrf, n. quarter-deck (iV«!rf.). — ;CV'=
ntSftiö, !• adj. officer-like. II. adv. in an
officer-like way. — iCl":fafinO, n. officers'
club. — fcr'=torP§, n. body of officers, the
officers. — icr':|il(!tfnt, w. commission. —
icto'^aflsirant, m. militaiy aspirant, gentle-
man cadet. — ier§'=bUlid)C, m. orderly. —
XtX^'-iXfiXXXiW, n. e.xamiuation passed before
attaining officer's rank. — ierö':lattfbn!)U,
/. profession or career of a (military) officer.
©ft, adv. (öfter, Üf'teft) oft, often, frequently;
fo — bn fommft, every time you come ; inic
— ift 3 in G cntljalten ? how many times ifl 3
contained in G ? Comp. — ntalci, adv. often-
times, often, frequently, repeatedly. — NtaliO,
,_ adj. frequent, repeated.
Cf'tCr, see Dft, I. adv. more frequently; often;
je — id) if)n febe, befto — :c., the more I see
of him, the more, etc. II. adj. more frequent;
ein — esi fiommcn, more frequent visits. — Ö,
adv. for öfter.
E'betm, Cljm, (z'im{poet.),)m.{—§,pi.—z)
micle.
Clim, m. &n. (— c§, pi. — c), — c, .f. {pi- —en)
aam, liquid measure (= about 40 gallons).
C^n, obs. for Dbne. Comp. — crndjtet, —
geaditct, — gcfäljr, — löngft, see Uneraditet,
Ungead)tct, Ungcfäbr, Untännft.
Cfj'nC, prep, (with ace.) without, apart from ;
but for, not to speak of ; except, save ; be-
sides; — bafi, but that, save that: — 2Bei=
teret^, without more ado ; — J^>rage, doubtless;
— '.8erid)t, for want of advice (C.L.); — ba^
id) i'j ttmfite, without my knowledge, unknown
to me: fie treffen fid) feiten — boft fie fid)
,^anfcn, they seldom meet without quarreling ;
bat^ or bic Sad)e fft nid)t — , there is some
truth in it, there is something to be said for
that (view) ; fie ift gootf; frf)ün, ibrc Sdiuirftcr
aber ift and) nid)t — , siie is no doubt beauti-
ful, but her sister is by no means plain either;
bicfer 2Bein ift nidit — , this wine is not to be
despised, is by no means bad ; that's a caiiital
wine. Comp. — DC'nt, — ÖiC'Ö, — ^t't!, adv.
apart from this, besides ; all the same ; more-
over : likewise. — p,tci'd)Cn, a<lj. mieqtialed.
— l|0'fc(!l), '"i. sans-culotte ; Frenchman (obs.).
— SlO'iCHtnni, n. sans-culottism. — fOVlJC i '
■Onn^ — forge, careless fellow.
Cljn'— IMrtdjt, /. fainting fit, faintness, swonn,
syncope ; impotency, weakness ; in — ntrtfftt f a(=
Icn, to swoon ; e^ wanbette ihn cine — ntad)t
an, he was seized with faintness, he fell down
in a swoon, faint. — Mtäd)tig. adj. swooning,
in a swoon ; faint, weak, powerless, feeble
— miid)tig tocrben, to faint, swoon.
ß^r, n. (—-{t)ä,pl' — eit) ear, thiug like an earj
ööt
438
Olm
handle ; eye {of a needle) ; auricle {Mollusc.) ;
ogive (Arch.)\ gcnci(JtC5 — , favorable hear-
ing, ready ear ; eilt — tit cittSSurf) cinfcf)(iigcn,
to turn down a leaf in a book ; — ciI bcr
J^-ifrtjC, gills; — tii- Stf|litf?Cli!, handle of a
key : firf) ailft- — lCi]Cn, to lie down, to go to
bed {coll.) ; mir farouft Ct- in bcii —en, I have
a singing in my ears ; et? tltngt tllir ill ÖCtt —
Clt, my ears ring or tingle ; eitlem ilt bcu — Cit
liegeit, to keep dinning (so/zie/'^;'«;/) into s.o.'s
ears; einem fein — leiden, to lend a p. one's
ear, to give s.o. a hearing, to listen to a p., to
be (secretly) influenced by a p. ; einem fein —
l)erfcf)lie^ett, to refuse to listen to a p. ; bie
— Clt ftcif l)(l(tcn, to keep up one's courage, to
keep erect; einem Sie —en öoü fcfireien, to
deafen a p. with crying; birfe — cn haben,
to be dull of hearing; bic — Cn (lllffnöpicn or
ttufftierren, to listen with closei attention or
attentively ; to prick up one's ears ; bic — cn
fljiljen, to prick up one's ears ; bie — en ()nn=
gen titifen, to look crestfallen ; mit (jefcnften
— en, down-hearted; nod) nicf)t trorfcn ((inter
belt — en, but a boy, a greenhorn; fief) {dat.)
ctumt^ liintcr-:! — fcftreibcn, to note a th., store
it up in one's mind, to take it to heart ; er f)<lt
c^ (bicf or fiiuftbitf) ()intcr bcii —en, he is
pretty {or extiemely) wide-awake, he is very
sharp; einen ÜDcrSi — Iiaucn, to clieatap. ;
einem bat* J^-cli über bie — cn .yelieii, to fleece
a p. ; lii'ii über bic — en, over head and ears ;
up to the eyes; cr ftcrft bit's über bic — en in
©diniben, he is over head and ears in debt,
he is up to the eyes in debt ; fie iDnrbC bic-
Über bic — cn rot, she bluslied up to the roots
of her hair; ben fiopf JltlifrflCll bic —en ncl) =
men nub bouon gehen, to bolt; tior jemanb'?
— en, in a p.'s hearing ; einem ,yt _— cn lom=
men, to come to a p.'s ears; Dor meinen — cn,
in my hearing; er hatte fcin — bafür, he
would not listen to it ; ,^ii einem — hinein,
Snm anbcrn hinnnc!, in at one ear and out at
the other: fo Weit ein — trägt, within ear-
shot, —in, see under Chr. Comp._^ — (CU):
lirnilfctt, n. singing in the ears. — büflCliy'-
swivels. — (cn):DrÜfC, /. parotid gland. —
lirütcn=brüunc, ./• mumps. — cn=nr,5t. ™-
specialist for diseases of the ear, aural .surgeon,
aurist. — fll;bci(l)tC, f- auricular confession.
— CtlrbCUlCn. /'/. num'ips. — cM;b(äfcr, «'•
pronii)ter, tell-tale ; backbiter ; toady. — fll;
fticncr, m. sycophant. — cn:(_aii«)fIuE5. ;'»•
discharge from the ear. — CU:l)dl)IC, ./• cavity
of the ear. — en:fi(>cl, '"■ tickling in one's
ears ; inquisitiveness. — cn = (CiDcn, n. disease
of the enr, auditory disease. ^CIl:)lICrb, W-
acoustic or auditory nerve. — cn;rctf,}Cll, «•
ear-ache. — CUrfrtlMldli, ". ear-wax. — CU:
ft<)Mtnn^, m. musical treat. — Cn = t(t)mfV,^, '/'.
ear-aclie. — Cn=f»)nn(!C, /. ear-pendant. —
(C«):trt>minc(, /. drum of the ear. — CH:
jcnnc, m. ; aingen nnb — ^eugc, eje and ear-
witness. — CMlC. ./". homed owl. — fciflC,./'-
box on the ear. — ffigcn, v. a. (insep.) to box a
p.'s ears. — fliincl, "'. lobe of the ear. — for:
intitt (?(/;'. auviculate (/?o?.) ; auriform. — -flC:
inline, — OChcnf, — ncfrtlinciac, "• ear-ring.
— iiniincr, m. one dispirited. — tridltcr, "'•
ear-trumpet. — trOtttt'Cte, /'. Eustachian tube
, {Anat.). — tOlirin. "'■ ear.rig (/;?;/.)■
cot", "• 6ye {'^f o needle) : car, handle ; iron ring,
catch. — <l)"cn, n. (— cf)cnt', pi- —then) auricle
(Bo!.) ; little ear. — ciI, Ell'rcn, r.a. to fur-
nish with ears; geohrt, geührt, eared, with
ears, —in, C^'rifl, "dj- (in cowp. =) -eared ;
btä 2i(cnnä —ig 2icr, the long-eared ani-
„ mal (:= the donkey) of Silenia.
Dfono'tn, m. (— cn, pi- — cn) economical per-
son ; farmer, agriculturist ; manager, steward,
housekeeper. — if', /. economy ; agriculture ;
domestic economy. — ifd), adj- economical.
('oiiip. — ic = ncbäu{tC, n. farm-building!3.
Ct't- OCDCr, "• (— aCber^,io^ — OCbcr) octahe-
dron. — a'nt, m. (— an'ten.p^ — ait'tcn) oc-
tant, sextile. — n'l), — (I'bC, ?C. see under
CftaD. — o'bcr, m. (— obcrs) October.
Cfta'D, n. {—v.pl- — c) octavo; breitci — ,
crown-octavo. — a, /. eighth class {in a pre-
paratory school, second lowest form). — c, f-
{pi. —en) octave {3Iiis., Eccl.). Comp. -~
bdUDi '«• volume in octavo; 8vo. — cit:
gälinc pi. successions of octaves. — cn:
rcntftcr, n. octave-stop. — flötC, /. flageolet.
CftO- I>C,i':formrtt, - n. octodecimo, 18mo.
— flo'ii, n. (— gon^, }>l. — gone) octagon. —
nona'l, — flO'lilfd), adj. octagonal. — n»)'ntflt),
adj. octogjTiOus (Bot.).
Etui — O'r, i. adj. ocular. II. n. eye-piece. —
ic'rcn, r.a. to graft, to inoculate. — i'ft,
m. { — if'ten, pi. — if'ten) oculist. Comp. —
(ir'^nlrtfii, n. eye-glass {in optical instruments).
.. — icr'rtncffcr, n. grafting-knife.
CfUinc'nifd), adj. ecumenical {council).
Cl, n. { — i-, pi. — e) oil; fette — C, fat or fixed
oils; athcrifchc — e, essential oils; hciligcfi
— , chrism; mit— fdimicrcn or tränten, to
lubricate with oil, to oil ; — inö J^-cucr gießen,
to throw oil on the fire, to add fuel to the fire ;
ill — malen, to paint in oil(s). — CII, v.a. to
oil; to anoint. — id)t {obs.), — iflt odj. oily;
unctuous. — cr, w. lubricator (q/rf.). — Itltnf
f. oiling ; lubrication ; anointing, consecration ;
IcfeiC — ung, extreme imction. Comp. — boncr,
?H. grower of olive-trees, owner of an olive-yard.
— bautn, m. ohve-tree; luilbcr — banm, oleas-
ter. — bCCVC,./. olive. — bclliiltCV, '".oil-recep-
tacle {in a lamp). — tlCrn, '"■ Mount of Olives.
^bilÖ, n. oil-painting. — DilDCltD, adj. ; —
bilbcnbeö (3a-i, defiant gas. — blatt, n.
olive-leaf; (symbol of) jieace and good will
{fg. opposed to I'orbccr). — Drii(f:biID, n.
chromo-lithograi)h ; chromo-lithography. —
fnrbc, /■ oil-color; mit —färben molcn, to
paint in oil(s). — f(irbCn = ()ällDICr, m. oil-
man. -farlsciuhniiDlniin,/- oil-shop, —fir:
1119, »!. oil -varnish, hoiled oil. — flafdiC«
/. oil-flask; holy-vial {B.C.). — ntirtClt, m
olive-garden. — ncllliilDC. "• oil-painting. —
nÖHc, ni. jihlegmatic, tedious person, bore;
blockhead, dunce ; fteh S>Od) nid)t ba Itiic citt
— gühe, don't stand there like a post! — ■
tjailDcl, »i. oil-trade. — l)äull(cr, '»• oil-man,
oil-merchant. — l)an&Ilinn, /• oil-shop. —
feltcr, /. oil-press, —ritt, m. putty. —
(lld)Cn, »». cake baked in oil ; oU-cake. — IcfC,
/. olive-harvest. — mnlCrci, ./• painting in
oil. — miibtc, /• oil-mill ; — muhlc mit .<Jcit«
^jrcffe, Dutch oil-press. — VaVtet, n. trans-
parent paper ; transparent oiled paper. — fUf?,
m. lanjp-black. — fOOt, .f. rape-seed. — fa:
t1IC(u), m. linseed, rape-seed; oily grain. —
fniicr, adj. ; — fanrc^ 2a(,v oleate. — füurc,
/. oleic acid. — id)[iincr, m. oil-miller; oil-
presser. — fVril>C» .'• oil-syringe, lubricator.
— ftCin, m. grinder's oil-stone; (^turtifdjcr)
Turkey (o//-)stone ; Jew-stone. — fiif}, n. gly-
cerine. -OcrnolKunn,/- oil gilding. — ttJCrf,
n. oil-mill. — jndtcr, m. glycerine. — SttlCin,
m. olive branch {s;/abol of peace and goodwill).
Clino'rrt), '"• (— cn, pi- — cn) oligarch. — ic',
/". oligarchy. — ifd), adj. oligarchical.
C'Icum. n. (— §, pi. — §) see (Sd)W)cfclfäurc.
C'lim, I. adv. see Ghcmatf.. II. n.; ,yt — § 3ct'
ten, in former times, in days of yore {coll.).
CH'bC, f. {}il. — n) olive. Comp. — tl:baiIUt,
m. olive-tree. — ll:braiin, — tt;farbC, /■
oUve-color. — n:flriin, adj. olive-green.
— n:ÖI< 11. olive-oil.
Clttti »»• ( — &,pl- — t) Proteus (angutnus) {ZdoL),
Omama
439
Ortttnale
Cmattta, /. (.pi- — !^) grannie {children's lang.).
Clttillö'd> <"^y- ominous.
EllfllibUÖ, »i. (-, — (ff)f§, pi. —, — (ff)e) om-
nibus, 'bus {coll.); mit öcm — falircn, to go
by omnibus, to take the 'bus.
CltniliC'f /• onanism, self-pollution, masturbation.
Clt'tCl, 111. { — £(, pi. — ) uncle ; elderly person,
old ohai) {si.) ; cr ift ctit ricftfl gcnmtlidicr — ,
he is an awfully jolly old clK^.p {sL).
Cnoinato))iiie', /. ouomatopoiia.
Culi'JÖr "»• oolite.
Epa'f, <idj. opaque.
EpnIifiC'rCUD, adj. opalescent {of glass).
E'fa^n, m. ( — &, pi. — 5) granddad {childreyi's
lang.).
D'VCft /. (pi. — n) opera; opera-house. —
atcu'r, m. {—atcnxi^.pi.—ttteuv^, — atcurc)
operator; operating surgeon. — att'JJ, adj.
operative. — Ct'tC, /. {pi- — CttCJt) operetta.
— tC'rcn, v.a. it- n. to operate; to perform an
operation (Surg.); to operate, to manoeuvre
{Mil.) ; to effect. — nljaft, adj. in the style
of an opera. Comp. —attO'tt^^Vlan, m- plan
of campaign {Mil.). — n:tlUCl), n. book of
the opera; libretto. —n;Öid)tcr, '«. libretto-
writer. — n:Hl«lÖ, "., — ll=Hll«Jcr, m. opera-
glass. —n=Öau0,«. opera-house. — n=fom =
^OHtff> TO. composer of an opera. — n=tnuutt
/. operatic music. — llrfüllflcr, »"., —11 =
fänncrtll, /. opera-singer. — n=teit, m. see
— llbud). — n=JCttCl, '«• play-bill of an opera.
Cf'fcr, n. ( — §, pi. — ) offering, sacrifice ; victim,
martyr; (einem) jum — JücrbClt or faUcit, to
fall a victim (to a p.); iff) liabe il)m oiclc —
gebradlt, I have made many sacrifices for him,
I have sacrificed much for him ; — on üJut
unb SBlut, 8acrifice(s) of life and prosperity.
—er, in. { — crö, pi. — cr) sacrificer.
CV'fcr— n, v.a.ii- n. {nux. b.) to sacrifice, offer
as a sacrifice, immolate; einem etma^ — n, to
sacrifice, give up sometliing for a p. {or for a
cause). — unfl, ./". offering, sacrifice. Comp,
{often rr sacrificial) — nltnr, '". sacrificial altar.
— bcifcn, n. sacrificial basin or cup. — binDC,
/. fillet. — brot, n. consecrated bread or wafer.
— Dicnff r in. worship by sacrifices ; office of
sacrificer. — flammc, ,/'• flame consuming the
victims. — frCUblfl, adj. willing or ready to
make sacrifices, self-sacrificing. — HilbC, /.
offering. — tlCbCt, n. prayers during part of the
celebration of Mass ; offertory. — OCbrnud),
m. sacrificial rite. — HClÖf «• money-offering.
— ^Cr9, 111. altar. — faftC«, — ftorf, m. poor-
box. — Inntnt, n. sacrificial lamb; the Lamb
(.Jesus) ; innocent victim. — prleftcr, ni. sac-
rificer. — fdlillC, /. dish for receiving the
blood of the victim. — fd)nt(tuS, '«. sacrificial
repast, —tier, n. victim. — to9, w- sacrifice
of one's life ; expiatory death {of Christ). —
tronf, — tOCitt, m. oblation-driuk ; libation.
— wiUin, adj. see — frenbig. — ttilHiöfcit, /.
readiness to make sacrifices, ready devotion.
Cbiit't, n. { — ^, pi. — e) opiate.
E^bonic'rcn, v.a. to oppose.
DVt— ic'rcn, v.a. to cho-.se; — tcrcn für eine
S., to choose a th., decide in favor of a th.
— ntib, {p^-on. D^j'tnti») m. (— attacil optative.
Ct»'t— if, /. optics. — ifer, in. (— iferö, pi. —
ifcr), — ifuö, m. optician. — ifd), adj. optic(al).
CVtim— tt'tcn, pi- aristocrats. — i^'tttttg, m.
optimism. — Ittt't,/. excellence.
Ern'fCl, 11. (—§, pi. — ) oracle. — l&aft, adj.
oracular. Comp. — bcfrttßcn, n., — CtnljO:
InnU, /■ consultation of an oracle. — tttäf^ill,
adj. oracular. — ftltUCtt, m. oracle, oracular
sentence.
Ero'fCln. v.a. to speak oracularly, to speak like
Sir Oracle.
Cran'nc,/. {pi. —n) orange. — n, adj. orange-
yellow ; orange. — tie', /. orangery. Comp.
— n=blütC, /. orange-blossom. — It^farbifii
see —n. — n = f Cl)ü IC , /. orange-peel.
Crnnnu'tann, «. {—C, pi. — C) orang-outang.
Cra'iiicn— {in comp.) — flnniic, /. flag of the
prince of Orauge. — tUÜlUICr, pl- Orangemen.
Eroto'rluin, n. {—§, pi. Oratorien) oratorio
{Mus.) ; oratory.
Cl"Cl)C?'tCr, n. { — ^, pl. — ) orchestra. Comp.
— bCöICitUHB, /• orchestral accompaniment;
orchestration. — fOttSCrt, n. orchestral con-
cert. — ?nlS, in. concerted piece {Mus.).
Crdicftric'r— cn, v.a. to orchestrate, to score.
—HUH,/, orchestration, scoring.
Drbo'ie, n. {—^, pl- £rbalien) ordeal.
Cr'DCU, ni. ( — £(, pl. — ) order ; decollation, dia-
tiuction, medal. — tlttt), adj. it ado. orderly,
regular ; proper ; usual ; downright, out and
out; — tlicbcr ^Irjt, physician in ordinary;
ein — tlidicr sichrer, a teacher on the staff of a
college or school ; ein — tlicljcr l^rofcffor, pro-
fessor in ordinary; — tltrt)C ^JJfa()l,5eit, proper
meal ; ein — ttitt)cr 9J}ann mcrbcn, to become
steady o;- a steady character;— tlitbCsSSÜiäÖdjen,
respectable girl; — tlidier jnngcrSJJann, steady
yomig fellow, young man of orderly habits.,
— tliäcSdllucbt, pitched battle ; — tlid)ftcUcn,
legen, to arrange ; — tlid) fd)(agen, to beat
regularly {of the pulse, etc.); lunfd)cn ©ie ifjm
— ttid) ben ÄObf, give him a good blowing up;
fic lioben Uin — tlirf) burdigcjirügclt, they
thrashed him soundly; idf bin —tlid) frof),
bo^ er nid)t bei nns! ntor, I am truly glad ha
was not with us ; btt'J ift —tlid) nett uon bir,
that is really nice of you {coll.). — tUdlfcit,
/. regularity, orderliness ; respectability. Comp.
— Ö=altCV, "• necessary age for admission to
an order. — d=banll, n. ribbon of an order.
— ei;bl'llDCV, in. member of an order; friar,
monk. — ä=llCiftÜCÖC(r), "'• ecclesiastic,
priest who is a member of a religious order.
— Ö^gclübÖC, n. vow, profession; baö — ä'
getUbbe ablegen, to take the (monastic) vows,
to profess. — ^:OCfcUfd)ort, .f. religions fra-
ternity or order ; chapter. — ä:\)ttlt9, n. reli-
gious house. — Ö=fcttC, /. collar distinguish-
ing an order. — glrflcib, n. monastic garb or
habit; cassock of an order. — 0:pfriinÖC,/.
commandery. — Ö=reöCl, /. statute(s) of an
order. — ö=fd)»t)Cfter, /. sister, nun. — §;
UerbriiDcrunjl, .f- confraternity. — ö:bcr=
Ictblinn, /• conferring of an order. — gs
iKidtCH, n. badge of an order.
Cr'Dcr,/. {—,pl. — n), Ev'örc (pl. —§) order,
command; order {3fil., C.L.); bi§ anf met«
tere — , for* he present, until further orders; — ■
klarieren, to obey orders; J^brer — gemäg,
in obedience to your orders ; für mid) an bie
— beö . . ., pay to the order of . . . Comp.
— btt(4, n. orderly book ; order book. —
gcbCr, m. drawer, giver of a bill.
CrDiit— a'lc, n.(—ak^'^,pi- —alia), (— al'rjnWr
/.) ordin.al number. — ft'r, adj. d- adv. com-
mon, ordinary; low, vulgar; — ärer ^rci§, pub-
lished price {of books) ; —are .öaDorie, petty
average {C.L.); ein — Örcr Wcnfrt), a \^!lga^
fellow. — aria't, n. sub-mastership, duties
of a sub-mnster {at a school); (fuU) professor-
ship {at a Universitii). — a'rtnut, n. budget.
— tt'ViUÖ, m. (university) professor in ordinary ;
sui)-master, master in charge of a class ;
bishop of a diocese ; er ift — ariuS fur bcutfd)C
©brfld)e nnb L'ittcratnr an ber Uniuerütät
S8., he is professor of German language and
literature at the University of B. ; cr ift äUM
— arin§ ber Unterbrima gemadjt, he has been
appointed sub-master or usher. — n'tC, /. {pl.
— atcn) ordinate (Geom.). — otiO'H, ./". ordina-
tion, investment. — ic'rcn, v.a. to ordain ; fitft
—tcrcn laffcn, to take (holy) orders. — Ic'rt«
Orbnen
440
Öfter
p.p. & adj. in (holy) orders. Comp. — ät'r
fcörittt »I. ordiuary time {Mil.).
CvD'il— Cn, v.a. to arrauge, set in order, regu-
late ; to organize ; tu class, to classify ; to draw
up iu regular order ; to order ; to construe {a
senience). — CV, 'in. (— Cr?, JJl. — cr) regula-
tor, arranger; director. — linfl, /. arrange-
ment; order; military array; order {Arch.);
class, rank; classification; regiUation ; nitij
bei — UUg, disarranged; in — Ults]. in order,
correct, right ; nicf)t in bcr — atUfl, not iu order,
wrong; tia'i fiitöc id) flajta inbci- — wiir, I
think that quite right ; btc 2ail)C tft in —ling,
it is all right; bic Sndic tft jcfit in ~unn,
the matter is now settled or arranged ; ctlDiii"
in — Ulto tivingcn, to arrange "or settle a
tldng, to put a th. straight; nacil bcr — iUti],
in order, in succession ; ,^itr — mig ! OrdeV,
Order! Cliair! c()cmu!igc — uno bcr liiinc,
old regime; OUT — ung lioltcn, to be orderly,
enforce good order. Comp. — iniflS:!lcniäf5,
— UIIÖ'3=mÖÜiö. adj. et adv. orderly, regular,
according to order. — llllße'^Joör adj. disor-
derly. — lillöö^finn, 111. 01-derliness ; sense
of order. — iui!lÖ=tui5rt!l, adj. irregular.
— «Itnä:jn()!,.;'. ordinal number.
CrCouUil'11,5,/. {p!. — cn) order, general order;
orderly ; nuf — fcin, to be on orderly duty.
Comp. — Ulijfjtlj, adj. according to order or
to the duties of an orderly. — Offi')tCr, '".
orderly officer; aide-de-camp. — XiXtCV, »'■
mounted orderly.
El'Üü'lIf "• ( — §, pt- — c) organ ; organon ; voice.
— ifd), adj. organic. — ific'Vflt, v.a. to organ-
ise. _ — l>yinM9, m. {pi. — iymcn) organism.
—V\t, ''II. {— if'ten,;^. — if'tcit) organist.
Er'OCl, /. {pi. — n) organ {iVi(.-<.). — cj', /. con-
tinual orgau-giinding, wretched (mechanical)
music. Comj) — ovtih» adj. like organ-pipes,
in gradual succession. — ISiilfJC, pi. organ-
bellows. — bauCV, "'■ organ-biiilder. — djor,
n. organ-loft. — ÖCljäsffC, «., — tufteit, m.
organ-case. — IjnnitÜHilim, >i. organ harmo-
nium, American organ. — flnnfi, m. swell
of an organ. — ton:>Crt, ». organ-recital.
— 4>feifC, /. organ-pipe; {p/.) steps of stairs,
little steps {said of c/iddreii) ; bic — ))fcifcn
Jjro&ii'rcn, to voice the pipes of an organ.
— Pist'.ft« m. pedal-note. — rCfliftCf, w. organ-
stop. — f|)icl, 'i. organ-playing. — fpif ifV, «).
organist. — iJilHIHC,/. organ-stop. — tfCtCl",
m. bellows-blower. — Jllflr «'• organ-stop;
row of organ-pipes.
Et'j??(n, v.a. {aux. 1).) to grind a barrel-organ,
to strum.
ßviCUt— n'lifrft, adj. oriental, eastern. — nli'ff ,
ni. orientalist ; student or teacher of oriental
languages or customs. — JC'ITII, v. I. a. to
turn towards the east. II. r. to find one's
way about, to get acquainted with (a place, a
Viaitrr), to learn how the land lies; fid) nicht
— irrrn fiinncn, to be all at sea ; cr — tcrt
fid) kirijt i:i jcbcr £tobt, he easily finds his
way in any town; bariitcr ntuf: id) mid) nod)
Bcffcr — icren, I nuist get still more informa-
tion about this matter. — ic'rjlltß, /. orienta-
tion {of a church) ; survey.
Criflammc,./'. (j"'. — n) oriflamb, oriflamme.
Cvinilt— rt'i. I- adj. original, innate, inherent.
II. V. (— ai^, /■/. —a\t) original, oddity.
— nütä'f . ./• originality. — C'tl, adj. original.
Comp. —aVzammbt, /. first edition. —
Ol'=nC!!U'ilÖC, n. original {jjainiivo). — al':
(liaiiö:)?d;r!ft, ./'. autograph. — ai'^tiicnfd),
in. oriffir.al, oddity, character. — ol':t!)Crf,
n. text, origmal work ; woric in the vernacular.
Crfa'n, m. ( — ä,pl. — c) hurricane.
Cr'IOflfdjiff, n. man-of-war {obs.).
Crno't, m. (— (e)Ö, ph — c) official costume ;
vestments, robes ; full fig {coll. ).
Criiitlio— lo'j), V). {pi. —logc:t) ornithologist.
— lugic', ./'. ornithology.
Zx'p\i\\A), adj. Orphic.
'Crt, m. (— cäi, pi. £r'tcr, — c) place, spot;
locality ; region ; poim ; miner's pick ; ter-
mination {of a mine) ; pouit, comer, end, edge,
{oljs.); — bcr i'-flliblung, scene of action; on
— UUb StcUc gelangen, to arrive on the spot,
at one's destination; nm nnrcd)tcn — C, mis-
placed, iu the wrong place, out of place ; on
alien — cn, oiler— cn, oUcr—»^, everywhere;
reri)t om — , in the right place ; bOS tft I)icr
fcl)r nm — C, that is very appropriate here,
quite suitable to this case ; on hicldjcm — c ?
where? c^ on feinen — geftcUt fein (äffen,
to 'eave alone or undecided ; bcr ^^iloit ifi
l)ö()cren — c? genehmigt, the authorities liave
approved of the project; id) »Dcrbe (ric
geeigneten ~ea cmlifcl)(cn, I snail recom-
mend you in the proper quarters or to the
proper persons ; ()icfigen ~C'S, of this place ;
bcr biifterc — , the dark place, the darkness;
öffciltüdjcr — , place of public resort; id)
meines ~C§, I for my part. — fd)Oft,/. (m-
habited) place ; village ; market-town ; people
of a district; bic mciftcn — fdinf ten, mostof the
towns and villages. Comp, {uilh — -meaning
^ place ^ are usualbj formed with — s; t/iose
icith — nteaning '•termination'' or ^ edge'' are
as a rule formed with —). — l)Cfd)rc"tbCtiD,
adj. topographical. — (e):bcfd)rcitmiin, /.
topography. — !)ö||fr, m. miner who works
our £!rt, i.e. at the termination of a mine,
who iirolongs a gallery. — fdjCit, n. splinter-
bar of a wagon — fteilt, nt. comer-stone;
bomidary stone. — ÖraÖUCrb, n. adverb of
place. — grattgcIcncilliCit, /. local concern.
— ÖrOltlUefCnÖ, adj. present. — §:OrniC(r)r
n(. parisli poor. — e:bcliiirDC,.^. local authori-
ties. — Ö:bf !d)OffCUfjCit, f. nature or config-
uration of a place. — e:ncDÜri)tHiÖ, n. mem-
ory for places. — §=nciftlid)e(V). »'• parish
priest, local clergyman or minister. — g;|;clÖ,
n. miner's wages. — 0:j?cfd)ld)tC,/. localhis-
tory. — §:fiun, m. local sense, bump of local-
ity ^PÄren.). —§:ftotllt,«. local bylaw. — ^r
tJCrtiltÖCrung, ./. change of place, locomotion.
— .--»iri"'r:?>ing, /. expulsion from a place.
— §:tlOrftnnö, m. village authorities. — o =
t)Ol'itCl)Cr, m. village magistrate; mayor. —
6:,;Cit, local time.
^Crt, m. {n.) (— (e)§, pi. — e) shoemaker's awl.
''Cvt, '». quarter {of weights, etc.).
JDrtljO — WXi "(U- orthodox; straight-laced
{clergyman). — ÖJUtC',/. orthodoxy. — Oms
ilf)ie', ./'. orthography. — flrO'VOifd), adj. con-
cerning the spelling; — grovl)ifd)c iHcform,
„ spelling reform.
ZXt'UA), adj. local. — fcit,/. locality.
Cf'Cr/- {p^- — n) shank of a button ; eye, ear {oj
needles, etc.) : .finfcn nub — n. books and eyes.
Ctt, m. (— e§) east, orient; eastrwind; — m
9Jorb, east by north. ~cn, 7)i. (— en§) east,
the east, orient. — KX, set Cfter. Comp.
nrrn,)C, f. eastern frontier. — tU'Öienfol)l"Cr,
m. East-Indiaman (iVo((<.). — ntCCr, n.{poet.).
—fee, /. Baltic (Sea). — ronö, m. eastern
horizon. —fCC=niorClI, p/. Baltic goods. —
IDortö, adv. eastward.
Cfteulc'g, in. (— cn, pi. —en) osteologist. — ic',
./. osteology, anatomy of the bones and bone-
tissue.
E'ftcr, — n, n. d-f.pl. Easter; Passover; ^U— n,
at Easter ; — n holten, to receive the sacrament
at Easter. Comp. — ohcnÖ, /". Easter-eve.
— oJuntC, /. pasque-fliower ; daisy ; daffodil ;
(weiße) wood-anemone. — c|, n. Easter-egg.
Oftcrlid^
441
«ISatr
— felcrtaa, »«• Easter-day. — fcrtCtt, pi- Eas-
ter vacation. — fcft, n. Easter; — fcft &cr
^Ubcn, Passover. — fcUCV, "• bonfire on Eas-
ter-eve. — fiflöen, — tUCSjCU, '«. Passover-
bread. — IttmtJt, »• paschal lamb. — licö, n.
Easter hymn. — mitftc, /., — jin§, '«. reut
due at Easter. —ValMtC,/. Paschal palm or
bough. — VrOiiraUUItt «. (in sc/ioots) prospec-
tus of school issued at Easter, to which is
usually prefixed a scientific treatise by one of
the teactung staff. — tttflt ™- Easter Sunday ;
ber ,^aJeite —tati, Easter Monday. — JliOttjC, /.
„ Easter week ; lioly weels. — jCit,/. Eastertide.
C'it— crüd). adj- Paschal, Easter. — lid), aJJ.
eastern, easterly, oriental.
CöjiüiC'r— en, v.n. (aux. ().)to oscillate. — Uttß,
/'. oscillation.
Zt'tet, /■ {pi. —n") adder; viper (Ä). 11./.
{pi. — n) otter- Comp.~btd9, m. otter'sskin.
fllim? ■''''• otter-hunting. — (ll):f|Cj!'!(l)t, ".
generation of vipers {ß.) — jjift, ra. poison of
a viper, viper's sting.
CUal'äliert, n.oval chuck {of a laihe).
CtiU'fiiurC, /. oxalic acid.
Ci;'!)Oft, n. {—{c)ä,pl. — C) hogshead.
Ci'lJ'ö, n. {—{c)$. pi. — C) oxide. — tC'rCtt, v.a.
& n. {aux. 1). tt- f.) to oxidize. — l)t)Drat, >'■
hydroxide. —ic'VUIlfl,/. oxidation. — U'l, "■
(—Ul^,;j'. —Ulc) protoxide; (JifcU — Ul, fer
rous oxide.
C'scnii, '»• (— §, pl- — e) ocean; bcr grofe or
ftilic — , the Pacific; bcr atlnntifd)C — , the
Atlantic; jenfcitö ttS at(n)ttifcS)Cn — ^, trans-
atlantic; 5«m — fjcdiiriij, — ifcl), oceanic.
Comp. — OmnVfCr, m. Atlantic (etc.) liner. —
fnljrt,/- ocean sailing.
Ejo'rt, n. {—ä) ozone ; in — tjertoanbctn, to
ozoiiify.
Words not found under P should be looked for
under B.
Ip , f , «. P, p ; for abbr. , see the Index of abbrevia-
tions at the end of the German-English part.
ißdiir, I. adj. even ; like, matcliing, correlevant ;
bicfe 4^aiibfdiu()c finb fein — , tiiese gloves
are not fellows; — obcr UUpnar, odd or
even ; used with ein as an ind. & indec. num.
adj., ein being also indec, some, a few ; men
trifft bort immer ein — ficntc, one always
meets a few people there ; J^icrr 5J. Ijat ein —
inalnacf) Jlmen gefragt, Mr. N. has asked for
you several times ; mit ein — SBorten, in a
few words; in ein — Xagen, in a few days;
cr fcfjojj ein Vaav 2^auben, he shot a few
pigeons. II. n. ( — ö, pi. — e) pair, couple ;
brace; ein 'i*oar taubcn or ein Tauben
— , a pair of pigeons, 2 doves ; ein — ^iftofeu,
a brace of pistols; ein — Strümpfe, a pair of
stockings; cä ift ein ftf)iJne£i — , they are a
handsome couple ; — wub — , — bci — , two
and two, in couples ; fie Werben ttiofti ein —
tuerben, it looks like a match; ein glütflid)
liebenb — , a happy couple (of lovers) ; ju — en
treiben, to scatter, to rout completely. — id,
adj. Comp. — toeif e, adv. by pairs, in couples ;
— weife gefjen, to walk two and two. — jcit,
.,''. pairing time.
IpOd'r — en, v. I. a. to pair, sort, match ; to pair,
couple. II. r. to pair, couple {as birds) ; to
imite ; to join onto ; gepaart, conjugate (.ßo^),
paired. — UHB,/. coupling, copidation.
Kabft, see SJJapft.
$ad)t, m. {—tä, pi. — c), {usualhj) f. {pi. —en)
tenure, lease; rent; in — geben, to let on
lease ; in — ne(|men, to take a lease of ; in —
l^itben, to hav» ou lease ; ei« — , ber ju jcber
Beit oufgefjobcn ttierben fann, a tenancy at
will. — biJV, adj. farmable, teuautable. — Ctt,
v.a. to take a lease of, to farm, rent. — cr, see
*iSäd)ter. — liri), adj. & adv. on lease. — UHÖ,
/. taking on lease, farming; leaseliold estate.
Comp. — bnuer, '». tenant-farmer. — bCftlj,
m. tenure ou lease. — iirtCf, — tOlttVUft» — Öcr=
trug, «i. lease; deed of conveyance. — ßClD,
n. rent. — BrUHÖitÜrt, n. tenement. — 0{lt,
n., — i)of , TO. farm, leasehold estate. — i)Crr»
m. landlord. — ICUtC, pi- tenants, tenantry.
— iueife, adv. on lease. — Sin§, '". rent.
*-|Sii(t)'tcr, m. ( — ^, ]d. — ) farmer, tenant, lessee ;
— an\ luiUfitrlidjcn 2Biberruf, tenant at will.
— fdjaft,/. tenancy; tenantry.
*i'ttCin.)ic'rCn, v.a. to pacify.
it'tlCiSa — C'ilt, TO. / bic — en, the contracting par-
ties. — ic'rCil, v.n. to make a contract.
ll>ad, I. TO. {—ti',pl.—t, ii?ö'cf'e;rf''».'^ärf'cöcn)
packet, parcel ; bundle, bale ; baggage {Mil.) ;
ein — ^l-^ilt'ici'Cf "• ß^e ocbvmdleof papers; mit
Sacf unb — , witli bag and baggage. II. n.
( — Co) the common tliroug, rabble, pack; —
föjliigt fid), — berträgt fid), the crowd are foes
one minute and friends the next. — eilf to.
( — cut-, pi- — en) bale.
il'nrfa'gc, /. mob, rabble (vulg.).
"itiC.'d — en, ''. 1. a. to pack {iip)\ to stow away;
to lay hold of, seize, grasp ; id) fann bir
nid)t fagcn, loic c^ mid) gcbaift l)at, I
cannot tell you what a hold it has taken
upon me, how much it affected me. II. r. ;
— ' bid) ! be gone ! get away ! clear out ! —
CWD, adj. thrilling. — tV, to. ( — tvö, pi. — er)
pauKer , seiner ; wholesale commission agent {in
the Black Forest); boar-hoimd. — CrCl', /. pack-
ing up; baggage. Comp. — nn, '"• large dog
{coll.). —binÖfnÖeUj TO. cord, twine. — sinm,
n. pack-tliread. — OCl, "*• pack-ass; drudge,
fag. — lianS, n. baggage warehouse ; packing-
room. — l)Of, TO. custom-house; bonded ware-
house. — fatnmcr, /• parcels-office, cloak-
room, freight office. — tdftcn, '»• packing case ;
boot {of a carriage). — fovb, to. hamper. —
(often, pi. charges for packmg. — IcinWrtnÖ,
/. pack-cloth, sackiug. — injlfCl)tHe,/. bundling
press, packing press. — naCCl, /. packing-
needle. — papier, n. wrapping paper, (strong)
brown paper. — pferÖ, n. pack-horse ; baggage-
horse. — raum, to. packing-room; stowage
{Naut.). — fattcl, TO. pack-saddle. — träger,
m, porter. — ioagcn, TO. baggage-wagon;
freight-car. — tDefeU,w. everything relating to
baggage or packing. — $CHÖ, »• materials used
in packing.
*-l?öaago'g, to. (—en, pi. —en) pedagogue, —if,
/. pedagogy. — ifri), adj. educational. — tUMt,
n. ( — imxi'S, pi. — icn) secondary school {usually
a private educational institution), academy,
cramming establishment.
SSaD'ÖC,/. {pi. — n) {dial.) frog; toad.
^aÖ'ÖeStt, v.n. (aux. fj.) to paddle.
*4Jaff, I. TO. ( — S^,pl. — c) bang, pop; whiff. 11.
int. pop ! bang ! piff — \ pop, bang I gong —
fein, to be utterly astonished or amazed {coll.),
— en, v.n. {aux. f).) to pop; (also v.a.) to puff,
whiff; to emit whiffs {of smoke); ba^ iä
(nur fo) — t, with a vengeance {vulg.).
^•a'ge, ni. ( — n,pl. — n) page; dress-holder {obs.).
*^0'nin— tt, /. Kpl- — a£!) page {of a book); folio.
— le'ren, v.a. to page, to mark or number the
pages.
^ago'De, /. {pi. — n) pagoda. Comp, —n-s
batint, TO. sacred fig of India.
*^SrtÜ ! int. pshaw 1 pooh !
5Patr, TO. (—§. pi. —g) peer, —in, /. peeress.
—U',{pl. -lecn), — fdjaft,/. {pi- — frf)aftcn)
peerage. Comp. — grfammer, /. House of
Lords. — §=f(^u(l, TO. nomination of new peers
(for political purposes), cieation of peers.
$afen
443
^apft
^(t'ten, v.n. (anx. J).) to quack (^as ducks).
i^ate't, n. (—§, pi. — C) packet; ij^iroel (iiot a
hller). Comp. — ÜCföi'iiCnuiil, /■ iJarcels-Je-
livery, carrying trade. — OOOt, n. ijack6t(-boat).
— l)i.|t,/. parcel-post.
flSatf, "i- (— i-, pi- — e), —urn, n. (— um^, ;-/.
— a), — iü'll, /. agreement, compact, cove-
nant. — tC'rCIl, v.n. (aux. ().) to covenant,
aijree {on), to come to terms (about).
Va'Umtin, m. i—C'.pl. —0 a:- — c) palanquin.
ij>OlüO— lUnPljiC', /. paleography. —maW:
flifd), adj. paleoutological.
il«ala'it, m. (— Ct', pi. *4.^alä|'tc) palace. Comp.
— Ol'ttÖ, adj. palatial. — önillf, /. lady m
waicing, lady of the bed-chamber. — DOfttCljCl't
m. prefect of a palace.
^'tthltl'll, VI. (—e,pl- —), — U§, TO. (count) pal-
atine.
^»rt'lCtOt, TO. ( — g, pi. — '•,) overcoat, great-coat.
Comp. — mar Der, to. thief who steals over-
coats.
ajolCt'tC, /. (pi. — n) pallet, palet(te).
!i|o(if(i)0«'öcr = li0l5, «• rosewood.
it'ul'hrjd), ui. ( — c£i, pi. — c) broadsword, cut-
and-tlirust sword.
!J.»aUif0'a— C, /■ (pi. —en) palisade. — tC'VClt,
r.a. to fence iu, palisade. Comp. ■ — CII:UCr:
fdUJU.UIUrt,/. stockade.
^rtUiUti'tl, adj. palliiitire.
i'öl'Jt— nm, n. (— uiiiCi, pi. —en) pallium ; pall.
liMol'll!— Cf /• (;''• — C") pahn.(tree) ; palm-
branch ; palm-leaf ; palm, triumph (/(/.). — id,
adj. covered with palms. Comp. — (cil)=nrnu:
Den, pi., — (CH):meljl, «. sago, -(en):
BeUJÖdjfe, pi. palms. — (en):öl, "• pahu-oil.
— i'n:iöure, /. pahuic add. — fonntnn, m.
Palm Sunday. — VCf>A)S,.f. Passion week.
*il'nl'inc, /. (pi. — n) palm (measure) ; Jiand-
breadth (obs.).
^ampS, TO. pap(™//.). — (f)en,r.a.tostuff(ro//.).
t'anncec', /. (j'l. —en) panacea.
^antttt'tcn, pi. pandects.
ifnnÖU'r, m. ( — en, pi- - en) Pandour (orig.
So'it/i ,'^/arimic irregular oj' Ihe Austrian army
noted for marawtiny and cruelly, now incorpo-
rated ill the army).
^Sanee'l, "• (— ö,/»/. — c), — c, /. (pi. —en)
panel ; wainscot.
Ipnnie'r, ". ( — ■S'.pl. — e) baimer, standard.
li>o'n— it,/, (—iten) panic. — ifctj. ai/y.; — ifd)cr
Stlirerfcn, panic.
^onis'brief, '"• letter of sustenance (obs.).
t|?anO)>'tttnm, n. (—.1, id. —c) panopticum;
— in ÜOHÖon, Madame Tussaud's.
^an'fc,/. (pi. — n), — n, 'Von'je— n, m. (— n§,
pl. — n) first stomach of ruminants ; paunch.
^nntlie— iö'nuifii, to. Pantheism. — if'tifd),
adj. Pantheistic.
ipan'tlicr, m. (—4, pi. —) panther.
H'nnti'ne,/. (pl. — n) clog, patten.
IjJnntOf'fcl,'». (— .^, pl. — , better than —n) slip-
per; pope's sandal or shoe ; in — n, ui slippers ;
bint *i«avftc ben — tiiifen, to kiss the pope's
toe ; nnter bent - ftelien, to be henpecked, to
be under petticoat government, to be too much
married (coll.). Comp. — banin,TO. cork-tree.
— lielD, "'. henpecked husband. — IjOlJ, n.
cork. — reflinient, n. petticoat government.
^nntouti'm— e, to. (—en,/'/. — en) pantomime
actor ; buffoon. — c,/. (pl. ■ — en) pantomime ;
dumb show. — ifd), adj. pantomimic.
fPant'fdjen, v.n. & v.a. to mix up, meddle. See
5,>Jnn(t))ct)en.
%an'!,CX, TO. (—§,pl. — ) cuirass, coat of mail;
iron-clad, man-of-war ; iron-plates. Comp. —
ärmel, n. vambrace. — DrcljtUrin, m. movable
iron-clad tower. -Ijanbfdju!), to. gauntlet. —
^emi>(C), n. shirt of mail, coat of mail. — fctte,
/. carcanet. —tlinftC,/. rapier. — Ireu,>er,TO.
armored cruiser, large cruiser. — tttlt^Cr, to.
armorer. — mafd)C, /. link of chain-maiL
— rcitCr,_ m. cuirassier. — rOCt, to. coat of
• mad. — fdliff, w. armor-plated ship, ironclad,
— 3MÖ, TO. armored train.
*4.»nu'jer — n, v. 1. a. to arm with a coat of mail.
II. r. to put on mail armor ; to arm oneseU
(against) ; ncVdn-iert, mail-clad ; ein flelliin»
5Cl'tcr BWQ' '•^'^ aiuwred tram; — brcdicilbe
Sta(|lgrauaten, steel sliells that win pierce
the coating of ai-uiored trains or ironclads.
— nnn,/. armor-platmg.
'l>iio'nic,/. (pl. —en) peony.
i'altanei', »"■ (— fs, —cn.jd. —en) parrot ; f(ci=
ncr— , parrakeet: (/a/«.) Polly, Poll, Jacko ;
luie ein — irtltuäficn, to prate like a parrot.
Cumjj. — taiid)cr, m. puffin. — weibdjeu, n.
female parrot.
'Ijap^dicn, n. dim. of I'miaoei, Folly, Poll.
'i»npie'r, «. ( — Ö, pl. — c) paper; document;
(pl.) papers, uutes, bills, securities; ,^n —
bringen, to wiite down ; fidi nur auf beut — e
fdllagen, to fight only with pen and ink ;
Sloatö — C, government bonds, stocks; ge=
maclitC!5 — , bills ready for indorsement ; — ift
gebulbig, paper does not blush ; gern jög' id)
C*5e>BtHn Uom — e, l should like to speculate in
shares and securities. — cil, adj. made of
paper ; papery, paper-like ; paper ; — cner
Sti!, soulless or unnatural, artificial style.
Comp. — ollilnnftC, pl- WMSte-paper. — nDel,
m. patent nobility. — befdHuercr, to. paper-
weight. — bliltt, n-, — bOllen, m. sheet of
paper. — öiite, /. paper bag. — DradlC, "'.
kite. — fabrttation,/. uianufacture of paper.
— gClD, n. iiaper money or currency; bank
note(B), check(s). — flUlDen, m. (paper) florin.
— biinSler, w. stationer; paper-merchant. —
Ijnu&lnnn, /•, — lOÖeU, ?». stationer's shop.
— forb, "'• waste-paper basket. — niodie', n.
papier-mach(5. — Ulätler, to. bill-broker. —
mnffC.r'. paper pulp; «r—nsariic. — fddiitiel,
TO. scrap of paper. — fiietnlont, m. stock-
jobber. — ftouDc,/. papjTus. — (teiniielvrcffe,
/. embossing press. — ttreifeu, m. web of
paper. —taOetC,/. paper-hanging. — ntnlnnf,
TO. paper currency. — bOlUtn,/- paper vahie.
— WJOre, f. stationery; (feine) fancy station-
ery. — »PÖljrunn, y'. value of a bill of exchange,
bank note. — luiildje,/- paper cults and collars.
X^aViUO'tC.f. (pl. — n) curl-paper.
'i»nl)i— Ö'muCi, m. popery. — f'Hfd), adj. popish.
*4.'flV4), '". (—C0,pl.~c), — e, /• pap; paste;
(geleimte) pasteboard ; stuft' imder the sheath-
ing of a ship's bottom ; dressing (of cloth, etc.);
in — e ncbunbcne^ !ÖUd), book inboards ; gc«
fantfdlte — e, null-board ; ntd)t »on — , thor-
ough(ly) (coll.); er faetaut t*riiflel, bie tuarcn
nidlt Dun — , he got a good thrashing (co//.).
— en, adj. pasteboard. — id)t (obs.), — tfl, adj.
pappy, sticky, pasty. Comj,. — nrbCtt,./'. card-
board work. —bnnD, «.(binding in) boards. —
bOOen, '". sheet of cardboard. — (en):DedCl,
TO. pasteboard (cover). — ÖOfC, /., Soften,
?)!., — fd)nd)tel, /. bandbox ; pasteboard box.
— Cn;brefiC,/. mill-board press. — cn:ftiel,
TO. trifle ; UDl einen — enftiel, for a mere song,
dirt-cheap ((•<///.). — er = IObabf ! i>d. (fam.)
rubbish! nonsense! fiddlesticks 1 — fdJÄDel«
TO. blockhead (fo//.).
^alJ'Vel, /. (jd. ^n) poplar; marsh-mallow,
— n, adj. of poplar wood. Comp. — oUee, /.,
— OOnß, TO. avenue of poplars. — CfpC, /.
aspen.
Vap'pcln, v.a. to babble (coll.).
^'öf'beln, v.a. to feed a child with pap, to bring
a child up by hand or with the bottle.
'i^aV'VCn, v.a. to (stick with) paste ; to do card-
board work.
$o»»ft (long a), TO. (—eg, pl «JJaf'fte) pope.
*-Pä)jfttii
443
^arttc
pontiff. Holy Father; W. C. (coll.). — tuttt, n.
I— tltUtij) papacj ; popery ; pontificate ; papal
dignity. Comp. — tronc, /. tiara, triple crown.
— tOflMt J- election of a pope ; conclave (of car-
dinals); -tudents' drinking game. — ttJÜl'ÖC,/.
papal dignity, papacy, pontificate.
^SO'lt— (it,/ female pope ; —in Sofiantm, Pope
Joan. — ifd), «(//. popish. — lcr,»t. ( — Ici't-,
pi. — ler) papist. — IcrCi', /. popery ; popish
tendencies, —lid), adj. papal, papistical, pon-
tifical ; — lidjcr 3tul!l, Holy See.
95arn'— del, /. {pi. — 6cln) parable: simile;
parab'>la(<'TVow.). — ilO'Ufct), adj. A: ado. para-
bolic; figurative, in form of a parable. —
diS'inn, n. (— bigma^, pi. — btgmcu, — big=
mata) paradigm.
^(ira'a— C, /. (jd. — cit) parade; display; mili-
tary review; parry, ward {Fenc); — c ÜÜCr
ein flicgimcnt ablHiitcn, to pass a regiment in
review ; cine — C abiteOmcn, to hold a review.
— iC'l'Cn, v.n. (aax. (j.) to parade, make a
show ; mit ctJtia!? — ic'ren, to parade, show
off, make a show of s. th. Comp. — C:tlll,5U(Jr
m. full dress or uniform, review order. — i'
llllf Ml)1> »"• review. — e:bctt, n. bed of state ;
ouf bent — eftctt liegen, to lie In state. — c:
tnarfd), m. march past. — CrJJferD, n. horse
for review ; object for show ; picked scholar,
show boy {in sc/iools). — C:pl(lt5, ni. parade
ground. — e;f(l)ritt, m. slow (or ordinary)
pace. — CrftCUung, /. the drawing up of
troops on parade. — CrftiidttjCH, ». ; bnc! ift
fein — eftiicfdien, that is his show-piece. — c=
jimnter, n. state apartment.
^ttrnöiC'Ö, n. (— (f)e'^, pi. — (f)e) paradise;
upper gallery, the gods (sL). — -{f)tftl), adj.
heavenly ; delightful. Comp. — fCiflC, /.
banana. — tioncl, m. bird of Paradise.
^ataOo'i;, I. adj. paradoxical. II. n. ( — e§, pi.
— en) paradox.
^«rnUe'l, adj. parallel. — e, /. parallel (Math.,
i^or<.); parallel passage; comparison. Comp.
— ÖibCl,/. reference Bible. —001«$, m. paral-
lel division or set. — trctö, m. parallel (o/lati-
tude). —lincnl, «. parallel ruler. — llliie,/.
parallel (line). — Odrtl'Ulin, n. parallelogram ;
— Ogramm bcrfiTnfte, parallelogram of forces;
baö !Eßaüfcf)e —ogramm, Watt's parallel mo-
tion. — ftcUC, /. parallel passage, literary
parallel. — txa^t\, n. trapezium.
^arnlUiiC'rcn, v.a. to paralyze.
^arnfi't, m. (—en, pi. —en) parasite.
VrtfU't, adj. prepared, ready.
viir'djcn, «. (— §, pi- — ) little pair; loving
couple, lovers.
$arDiin'^! inlerj. bang! crash! there goes!
$ar'0— el, m. (— el^, pi. — el) leopard, panther.
— Cr, m. {—era, pi. — cr) panther, leopard.
VarOO'n, m. ( — 0, pi. — g.) pardon; quarter;
urn — bitten, to call for quarter.
^arcnt()e'fe,/. (ph — n) parenthesis.
^OVfor'ce, adv. perforce. Comp. ^JjuiIÖ, m.
species of stag-hound. — irtflÖ, /. hunting,
coursmg (in England). — fCttfdjC, /• hunting-
whip. — rittf '"• steeple-chase.
iPrtrin'm, n. {—§, pi. — ^); tpartii'tn, n.
( — {e)§, pi. — e) perfume, scent. — iC'rcn, v.a.
to perfume, scent.
HJrt'rl, n. {—S. pi. —§) A- adv. par ; al — fteften,
to be at par.
•^arie'r — en, v.a.A n. {aux. f|.) to parry, ward
off (Fenc); to stop (a horse), throw him on
his haunches. — HHÖ, /. parrying. Comp.
— ftßttge, /. bow or cross-bar of a sword-hilt.
'^«rie'ren, v.a. (aux. ft.) to obey, follow.
'^arle'r— Cn, v.a. to set like against like, tobet,
wager. — ung,/. bet, wager (obs.y
^ariiä't,/- parity, equality. — ifcq, adj. on a
footing of equality ; — iftjje Stljule, undenom-
inational or unsectarian school ; ißreu^en ift
ein — ifcftcr Slant, in Prussia there is abso-
lute rehgious equality.
'^avt, m. (— (c)£i, pi. — e) park. Comp. — nnlas
BC«, pi. pleasure-grounds. — auffe^Cl*, m,.
park-keeper.
'■porfC'tt, w. {—{c)§,pl. — C) inlaid floor, par-
quetry (floor) ; (orchestra) stalls, reserved
front seats in the pit ; bar. — ic'rCH, v.a. to
inlay ; bic 5-nf»böbcn finb — icrt, the floors
are inlaid. Comp. — pla^, m. (orchestra) stall.
^»nrlaniC'nt, n. { —(e)ä, pi. — e) parliament. —
ä'r, "*. ( — or^, pi. — är§, — nrc) {oj/icer with)
flag of truce. — a'Vifd), a'(y'. parliamentary. —
ie'rcn, v.Ji. (aux. (j.) to parley (Blil.). Comp.
— n'r = ftlliff, n. cartel-ship. — g;ttttC, /. act
of parliament. — 0=nnt;äligcv, in. parliamen-
tarian. — S=(UJit)nlieD, n. member of parlia-
ment (M.P.). — S:(Jl'ÖttHunr/- parliamentary
regulation(s).
*i5nV0öie', /. C/>^. — en) parody. — rCK, v.a. to
parody.
*lSotO'lCf /. (pi. — n) parole; password, watch-
word; — b'Oonnenr, word of honor, parole.
Comp. — tiCfelH, "!. order (given al the mus-
ter\ — !)ud)t n. order-book.
^«ttvf, m. tfc n. (—{c)ö,pl. — c) part ; share ; f)a(6
— ! I cry halves ! — ict'lJ, — ici'pium, n.
see—y^xp, — i^ipium. — ic'tl, adj. cfc «(/c. par-
tial. — Ie'rcn, v. I. a. to part, divide, distribute.
II. n.(aux. f).)to shuffle; to cheat. — t'fCl,/.
{pl.—iicin) particle. — itulrt'r, see^avtitw
iat. — Ifa'n, »«.(p/. — tfansi, —ifancn) par-
tisan. — ifa'ne,/. (/>/. —ifancn) partisan, kind
of halberd. — Itit), adj. (pron. Jjar'titiC) parti-
tive, distributive. — itn'r,/- score (il/!(5.). —
Ui'V,n.(- ijio^, pi. — iäipe), — iji'^iuilt, re.
(— iäitjininci, pi- — isipicn, — ieipia) partici-
ple; — icipium *4?räfcnti5, present participle;
— icipium *4?crfceti ^afjtöi, past participle.
~iii\)ia'l, adj. participial. — UiOic'rCU, v.n.
{aur. tf.) to participate, share (an einer @., in
ath.). — ncrfdjnft,/. partnership.
Partei', /. ( pi. —en) party, part ; party, detach.
ment(il/(7.) ; faction, party; side, plaintiff or
defendant (La«) ; — ergreifen, fid) 5U einer —
fd)tagen, to side with a p., to esixmse a side ;
ou^er — bleiben, to remain neutral ; in einer
<£acf)e — fein, to be an interested party ; in
bicfcm .^aufc loobnen oicr —en, there are
four families or households imder this roof.
— en, v.r. to split into parties ; to side with.
— ifCÖ, — lid), adj. partial, biased, one-sided ;
factious. — lidlfeit,/. partiaUty, bias. Comp.
— auJ)Snnlid)rcit,/. partisanship. — ftiljrcr,
m., — ()tinilt, n. leader of a party. — nöltgcr,
m. partisan ; factionist ; military adventurer ;
captain of freebooters. — gctft, m. party spirit.
— ficnoffc, "'. political friend, partisan. —
OCtriCbC, -treiben, n. party doings or con-
cerns; political machinery or motives. — lüä,
adj. impartial, neutral. — lofigfclt, /. impar-
tiality ; neutrality. — rtirfftdltCtt, ;"^. 1 arty con-
siderations. — fjid>tig,"f//'. factious. — ttJUt,/.
frenzy of (contending) parties.
^»nrtC'tC./. (pi. — n) piece of bread (obs.)
^'orter'rc, n. ( — t^, pjl. — 0) ground-floor ; par.,
terre, flower-border ; pit (TheaL); mc'.U 'BtU"
bier^intmcr ift — , my study is on the ground-
floor. Comp. — ))Ublifum, M. the pit ( Theat.).
ißnrtic',/. (pi. — en) parcel, lot ; part ; company;
pleasure excursion; ga.nie (of w/iisl, etc.); set
(tennis) ; (matrimonial) match ; parcel, lot (C.
/-.); m —en Mon 6 b'vi \1 Stiirf, in lots of
from 6 to 12 pieces ; in — en billiger, in lots or
larger quantities cheaper ; cinc — mad)Cn, to
go on an excursion, to make a trip ; to play a
game ; id) weif), £temad)cn fefir gemeine— ,
I know you are fond of a rubber ; eine gute —
ntatften, to make a good match; fie bat feinet«
^arttfitlartficrcn
444
potent
toeqen «tefjrere —en ouofscitfitagen, she has
refused several oilers for his sake ; bci&cr, mit
Don öcr — feilt, tc be oue of the compauy ; —
niit 3tJic(=liUt , advantage set (Tennii-). Comp.
— ßCUtf ?i. ezi^enses (jor the table, cards, etc.)
at play; ttiii* fuiclcn Jiur urns — gcU), we only
play for the table (,ßiU.). — prctfC, pi- whole-
sale prices.
^artitular— ifiC'rcn, v.a. to particularize. —
iS'UtUSr »1. particularism. — i')t, »«.( — if'teit,
pL — ij'tcn) separatist. Comp. — jlcfdjtCÖtC,/.
history of a particular state or period. — red)(r
n. special law.
^attOU't, adv. absolutely ; byall means. Comp.
— ÜtÜct, n. ticket admitting to all performaiices
or seats {Theat.).
{Pur'je, /• (pi- — n) Fate ; destiny, fate ; bic
— ti, the Fates, the weird sisters.
))3ttl"c)Ci'l— C,/- (pi- —en) parcel, lot (o/i7roM»rf).
— ic'rcttt i'-ß- to parcel out, divide into lots.
$afcl), m. ( — cti, pi. — c) dice ; doublets (at dice);
einen — jeden, to make the numbers at each
end the same {ilomiiioes); — \VCV\Cn (or pa'
fdjcn), to throw doublets (at dice).
^(J'ldlrt, »". ( — , — C', I'll- — ä) pasha, pacha.
^Ja'fd)— Cn.t'.a.tosmuggle. —ex,m- (—tr5,pL
— cr) smuggler. Comp. — ^ßnÖCl, m. smug-
gling trade.
^nfdJO'ü! int. ( Russia n) get away! away with
you! (coll.); — tnadjcn, to leave, make off (fo/?.).
^nf'Vel, m. (—e,pl. — ),/. (pi. — k) edging (on
a dicss, etc.). — n, v.a. to pipe (« dress).
HSnoflUi'U, n.{—§,pl. — e) lampoon, squib. —
tt'itt, ni. (— an'ten, pi. — on'ten) lampooner.
— ic'fl'tl, v.a. (& n. (aux. 1),) to lampoon.
^at?, '". (— (f)fc^', pi- ^5äf'fc) pace, amble ;
pass, defile ; passage, thoroughfare ; haunt ;
narrows (yaut.); passport, papers, pass ; meas-
ure ; ben — gelten, to amble, pace ; einem
ten (iinuf) — " geben, to send a p. about his
business ; used adv'b'ly := fitly, suitably, well ;
bcr diod ift t!)m Cjh)— , the coat fits him; bflS
tsjmmt mir JU — , that is very opport'.me for
me, that suits me downright (co/L); tiittt fitit
bir fflJitfee nidjt recftt 5U — , he is cross or out
of humor (coll.). — (ff)o'bci, "dj. i(- adv. passa-
ble, tolerable. — (fi)il'OC, — (ff)(ä!iäC'r,— (ff)CH,
— (fOic'i'i'itF see >j«affage; "iaa^fafiicr, jc. —
lidJr adj. ifc adv. fit, suitable, proper. Comp.
— (JHtt, n. passport oiSce. — brief, rn. pass-
port; permit. — nang, /". amble, ^göngcr,
7«. ambler, ambling nag. — tovtc.f. sea-chart ;
passport. — Sttinug, »>.. obligation tc have a
passport.
iJJaffn'gc, /. (pi. — n) passage, thoroughfare ;
arcade, gallery; passage (it/»^., e/c). Comp.
— JUtiTItincnt, n. transit-instrument (Ash:).
^fitififliC'r, OT. ( — ^,pl- — c) passenger, travel-
ler ; cm bUnbcr — , stray passenger picked up
on the way or who does not pay. Co>/cf>. —
burcaUi ». booking-otfice. — ßClB, » fare.
— gnt, n. passenger's luggage. — ftnllC, J-
wn 'ting-room. — jug, ?/!. passenger train.
^OiUJ'tlt, m. (—en, 7''. —en) passer-by.
Itafint'toina, m. trade-wind.
$Of'fen, v. I. Ji. ('tux. 1),) to watch, wait for ; to
pass, not be able to play; to tit; to suit, be
becoming ; to correspond with ; o harmonize
with; —OUT (ace), to notije, to be attentive
to, to watch, wait for ; bcr Srtjiiti'icl t)nf;t jum
@rf!lofi, the key fitsthe lock ; cr pa^t in jcbc
©Cfcifftfiaft, he is fit for nuy society ; cr f Opt
nictit ?)Um (Mclcl)rtcn, he win not do for a
scholar ; er pafjt gar nicf)t 5!!m ftaufmann,
he will never make a business-man. he is not
fitted for trade ; bßy f ßRt ftcf) liidjt, that is
not becomii>g ; bfl-i pafu iuir 0Ui"gc,',cirf)nct,
that suits me admirably; bflö prtfit in feincu
5ft(im, that suits his purpose exactly; bies
tia^t nttf|t Jttr Satfic, this is beside the ques-
tion ; Co Vu^tjU feiner !)ioüe, it suits his part
or character ; iav pa}it, that will do ; fie — JU
cinnnber, they are well matched or suit each
other; njic bttö Jtafjt ! how nicely that suits I
II. r. to be fit, proper, suitable, convenient.
ILL a. to adapt ; to fit on. — t,P- & adj. fit,
fitting, suitable ; becoming, appropriate,
seemly ; opportune ; to the purpose ; bno — be
äiJürt, the right word ; büö — bc SBurt fagen,
to say the right thing ; für — b lialtcn, to think
proper.
!af ftC'vbttr, adj. passable, traversable.
inifiC'r — en, v.n. (aux. f.) to pass, travel over,
through or across ; to pass muster, be toler-
able ; to pass, be current ; to come to pass,
happen ; nirf)t JU — cn, impassable ; —en für,
to pass as ; mog — en, it will (just) or may do;
id) mill i()n —en laffen, I won't stop him ; mrt§
ift ifjm — t? what has happened to him "(coll.);
tftnililtS^ieUCö — t? is there no news? (coll.).
Comp. — gclCidtt,"-, mint-allowance, tolerated
deficiency. — fd)Ctn, «*■ permit.
'nff— io'n,/. (;'/. — ionen) passion, —ionic':
ten, v.r. to be passionatelj' interested in;
— ionicrt. impassioned. —it), see -ißaffit».
Comp. — ions'=bCtrad)tunn,.^ Lenten medi-
tation. — tono'iül'iiöcr, J'l- Passiouists. —
iOno'^PVCöigcr, «'■ preacher iu Passion week.
— tÜltÖ';prCDint, .''. Good Friday sermon.
iat'fil), L adj. passive. II. n. (—0), — UIH, n.
( — )tmö, pi- — 0) passive voice ; passive verb ;
Ipl-) liabilities; passive debts (C. L.); 31ftiba
unb — a, assets and liabilities (C.L.). — if(^,
adv. passively. — ita't,/. passivity.
'ai't—a, — r, /-(pi- —en) paste; paste (jiVwf/5).
— e'l, see a?oftel(i). — Ct'd)Cn, 7>. patty, little
pasty. — C'tC, /. (pi- — etcn) pie ; pastry ; btt
t)aben mir bie — etc ! here 's a pretty kettle of
fish! Comji. — CtCllrbädcr, »". pastry-cook.
— CtCn:b(irfCVCi, /. pastry-cook's business.
— Cten=fJCifd), n. meat baked in a pie; meat-
pie.
'nifC'ü, n. (— §, p?. — e) pastel, crayon ; in — ,
in crayon. Comp. — fßrbCIl, }jI- colored
crayons. — ntnlCt', in. drawer in crayons.
— mtticrci, /. pastel-palntmg. — ftiftt ™>
crayon.
:nfti'd)c, /. (pi. — n) pasticcio.
ittftil'IC../'. (pi- — n) pastil, lozenge.
üitnxa'ii,/- (pi- — n) parsnip.
irif'tor, (i^nfto'r,) »'. (—0, pi. ^afto'ren) pas-
tor, clergjnuan, vicar, Protestant minister.
— (J'l, adj. pastoral. — fi'ic. ". ( — rtlct^, i?'.
ales) idyl; pastoral (i)/i; 4'., Eccl.). ^ß't, «.
( — at&, pi- — ate) pastorate, charge; incum-
bency, -in (pron. l-aftc'rin),/. clergjinan'a
Comp, -s^-ife. — ol'rfOSSfCrcn,),./'. clerical confer-
ence. — al'rfdjrcibot, «. pastoral (/f«er). —
at(6)'=ÖU!l§, 71. parsonage, vicarage; manse.
!i(t'd)CU, /(. (—ö,p/- — ) god-chiia.
■ il't—C,m.(—ai,]'l.—cn), — C, —in,/, god-
parent, godfather, godmother ; sponsor ; god-
child. Comp. — cnrgclö, — cn=öcid)cnf, ".,
— cn=9rofd)cn, — cn=Ofcnnin, m. sponsor's
christening gift. — Clt=filtO, n. god-child.
— rnrftcllc..''. sponsorship; bci cincm i^itibc —
cnftcllc uertrcten, to stand sponsor (godfather
or godmother).
itttc'lit, 1.«. ( — C-,pl- — e) letters patent ; patent,
cliarter; commission (3/ (7.) ; ein — HCljmCtt,
to take out a patent. II. adj. smart, spruce,
eles"ant (coll.). — ict'bav, adj. patentable.
— ic'rcrt, v.a. to patent ; to grant a patent to.
Comp.—amt, w. patent-office. — niimclönng,
J', application for a patent. — nnttmH', m . patent
solicitor or agent. — bcfdirciluilig, /. speci-
fication. — brief, m. letters patent; license.
— t(lt?fC, tn. a man dressed with exaggerated
elegance ; dandy (coll.). — Itftcn, pi- register
5)JatcrnofIct
445
^ein
of patents. — fct)U^, m. protection of property
in inventions; patent laws. — tl'iiilCl't '»■
patentee. — t)Cl'fCt)lufj, m. patent stopper,
screw stopper, patent cork.
fl'atCVIHJf' tcr, «. {^S,pl. — ) paternoster ; every
tenth bead in a rosary; rosary; chaplet (.-IrcA.).
Comp. — DrUÖtf «1. Bologna wire. — fuuflf
/., — WCffr n. chaiu-pump, dredger.
^5at(>— C'tiid), ""',/. tt- iidv. pathetic. — oIO'H, in.
(— oloijcu, pi- — otugcit) pathologist. — o!o'=
Bifd), adj. pathological.
%<it\t'l\t,m. {—tn.pl.—cn), —ill,/, patient;
— cn ill (nrät(i(i)cr) iöcliaublunjj, patients
imder (medical) treatment.
'iPa'tillil,/- patina, verd-antique, aerugo (nobilis) ;
mit — ÜDcr,^Ol]Crt, isruginous.
^rttri— Urd)tt'lifd), adj. patriarchal. — mO'=
niiun, n. (— mottium, pi. — IllOltien) patri-
mony, —O't, m- ( — OtClt, pi- — Oteit) patriot.
— O'tifri), adj. tfc adv. patriotic. — OttS'ltUIS,
m. patriotism; in — Otii-muö lUrtdlClt, to set
up for a patriot ; .(^»urrnf)— UtitSlUUt-, jingoism.
Comp. — UtCUrlinn, /. League of patriots.
^(Itrif'tiff /. patristic learning or theology,
patristics.
fpaUi'jiCr, m. (—§, pi- — ) patrician. — Ijnft,
ilJlltli'.Uf d), adj. patrician. — tllltt, n. (— tlimt')
patriciauism ; patricians(co//.). Comp. — l)CS'r=
fdjrtit, /• aristocracy, aristocratic government.
^atfO'lt, m. {—§, pi. — c) fellow; patron; pa-
tron saint; patron {of a living); fellow {often
in a had sense); wrfltffci — , master, owner of
a ship; Etji unsuuerliiffiger —, ashifty fellow;
(uftigcr — , Jolly feUow. — a't, n. {—at'3, pl-
— Otc) advowson, patronage. — c, see under
ajntrone. —in, /. patroness. — l)'mitOII, w.
(— Dinifon^, pi- — fltnifa, — Dntifcit) patro-
nymic. — l)'inifd), adj. patronymic. Comp. —
at§':liCrcrt)tiHt, '"(/. having the gift of a liv-
ing, the right of pre.seutation. — ntÖ'=Vflll'l'C,
/. collative living.
'•Patro'ne, /. {pi- — n) pattern ; pasteboard cover ;
cartridge, cartouch {Mil.); stencil; — für
jcbcn, round of amminiition ; öa^ — n=tUrtklt,
stencUing process; mit —It maicit, to stencil.
Comp. — lt=l)iiC^_fC, /. cartridge-box. — u =
I)Ülfe, /. cartridge-case, empty cartridge.
— (H):t(iy(l)C,/. cartridge-box, pouch.
^atrOUil'l—C, f. {pi. — Clt) patrol {Mil.). —
fc'rcn, v.n- {aux. ft. & f.) to patrol.
^atftb! I. int. slap ! pop ! II. in. {~ci,,pl. — r)
smacli, clap, smash ; dirt, mud (c'o//.). — t,.f-
( pi- — Clt) loud blow, slap, clap ; flap ; beater ;
{little) hand ; mire, mud ; dilemma, difficulty ;
einen in bic — c drinijcn, to get a p. into a
scrape {coll.) ; in bcr — C ftliCn, to be in a fix
{coll.); einen in ber — c n^cn laffen, to leave
a p. iu the lurch {coll.).
^at'fCft— CH, V. I. n. {aux. \), Af.) to slap, smack;
to paddle, splash {in water, mud, etc.); to patter
down {of rain). II. a. to splash ; to smack,
slap; to pat, tap ; cr — te il)m bat^ ißjaffer in§
@efttf)t, he splashed the water in his face.
Conip. —y\\\\\\\, 0((/'. web-footed, — ^ttUD,/.,
— ^änilCdCII, n. tiny hand {of babies). —
(C)nnft, adj. wet to the skin.
lUttt'fCÖnli, n. {~ä) patchouli.
fJJtttt, indee. adj. ; — ntarficn or fc^en, to stale-
mate {Chess); — fein, to be stalemated.
l^at'tC,/. {pi. — n) flap {of a coal).
tßat'.Üli, odj. & adv. snappisli ; saucy; insolent,
pert {in answering) ; — tf)mt, to behave inso-
lently {coll. ). —felt, /• arrogance.
^attt— n'nt, m. v— ssn'tcn, pi- — an'ten) duelist.
— C, /. { pi- —en, kettle-drum {Mus.) ; tympa-
num (^4 »«■/.) ; coftee-roaster ; speech, rebuke
(•?/•) ; einem eine — e (jalten, to rebuke a p. ;
titrfifcfte — c, big drum; ber — e ein fiod)
macf)en, to put an end to a th. .abruptly, to
cut the Gordian knot; bie — e l)Ot ein Socft,
there is an end to their intimacy ; einem Ciwe
— e Imlten, to lecture a p., blow s.o. up (•«/.).
ipan'f— cn, ". I. n. {aux. l).) to be.at tlie kettle-
drums; to speechify; (ftcj)) mit einem —en, to
fight a duel witli a p., to have a roimd with the
gloves or foils, to fence {SI.). II. a. to beat,
thrash, drub ; er — t bic ÄflnäCl, he thumjis the
pulpit. — cr, m. { — tX'j, pi. — cr) kettle-drum-
mer ; duelist ; school-teacher {si.). — CVCI',/.
{jil. — ereicn) row ; thrashing; duel {sL). —
t'l't, "'■ (— tf'ten, pi- — if'ten) player of the
kettle-drum. Comp. — arjt. m. doctor present
at a students' duel. — ÜOöCn, '". fencing-floor.
— Cn=fcU, n. skin of the kettle-drum; tym-
panum. —cn=!ian!l,'". ear-duct. — CHrflanfl,
— Cn = fd)ilU,7".soun.lof thekettle-drum. — Cll:
f<l)liine(, m. kettle-diumstick. — CUilOtrÜCl,
TO. roll of tl. kettle-drum. — l;anÖf(iju5, '«•
fenciug-glov(>. — JCUÖ, «. rapiers.
'l'nnPCri^ä'muS, m. pauperism.
'i'nu^'— biKf r, ./'. chubby face ; chubby-faeed per-
son. —JJrtrfiil, — bödiö, adj. chubby-faced.
tsaufd), ("l'nnö,) K. see ißnufri), («nnfi,) :c.
— cn, I. !'•«. to beat small ; to melt. II. subst.n.
liquation.
'iMlU'i— C, /. {pi- — cn) pause, stop, rest ; rest,
interval {Mas.); (janjC — C, semibreve-rest ;
(litlfic — C, minim rest ; öicrtcl — C, crotchet
rest. — tC'rCn, v.n. {aux. {),) to pause.
!}>(tU'f — cn, '■". to trace, calk, counter-draw. —
leinlOnnD, /. tr.acing cloth. — poVicr, n. tr.a-
cing paper. — SCicijnUltQ, /. counter-drawing,
calking.
^O'Uirtn, m. {—S, pi- — e) baboon ; blockhead.
t'a'ÜiUOH, m. (—0, pi. —§) pavilion.
it'CCt), 71. { — elf) pitch ; cobbler's wax ; ill luck
{coll.); scrape; bat' ift — ! how annoying 1
Öorrcnbeö — , shockmg bad luck (coW.); lucr —
angreift, öcfnbelt fief), who touches pitch will
be defiled {prov.). — iß, adj. bituminous;
pitchy. — !CV, m- (— fcrö, pi- — Icr) pitch-
maker. — ö'ä, adj. milucky, unfortunate {si.).
Comj). — OVtlli, adj. bituminous. — DVllf)t, "!-
cobbler's thread, waxed end. — fdcfcl,/. torch.
— rinitCf, adj. pitch-dark. — IjOlj, »."resinous
wood. — (OqIc, /. bituminous coal. — tvnus,
m. pitch ringo?- wreath. — VflllftCr, n. pitch-
plaster. — rn'Ucnfdjmav,}, adj. pitch Wack.
— fteinfoOlC, /. jet. — tannc, /• common
spruce ; American pitch-pine. — tOnnC, /. tar-
barrel. — DOOCi, m. unlucky person {coll.).
V^eia'U n. {—c, pi. — C) pedal; legs, feet
Comp. — ^nrfc, /. double-actioned harp.
iJjCÖtt'nt', m. (-en, pi- —en) pedant. — ciic',/.,
— iS'UtUf , m. pedantry, —in, /. pedantic wo-
man. — ifd), adj. pedantic ; precise, crotchety.
^eÖC'tt, m- {—§, 2^1- — C) beadle ; proctor's man,
bull-dog ( Univ. si.).
VS'aclt «■ {—§, pi- — ) water-gauge, water-mark
post ; liquid measure. — (tanö, »i. water-mark.
— H, v.a. tfe n. {aux. ().) to take the soundings,
sound ; to gauge.
^Ctl, see I'cgei. — Cn, v.a. to sound ; to gauge ;
to measure ; t)a§ Sanb — Cn, to take the bear-
ings of the co.ast ; bic Sonne — cn, to take the
sun's altitude. Comjy. — J)Olj, n., — ftOff, m.
gauge-rod of a pump. — fOlttVaß, '". azimuth
compass. — lot, ". plummet.
!)3citt, /. pain, .agony, torture. — ilJCtt, v.a. to
torture ; to rack ; to torment, harass, annoy.
— i.tcr, m. {—-iqcV'SfPl- — iger) »orturer, tor-
mentor; plague. — ijlnnfl, /. tormenting;
torment. — Itrf), adj. painful, distressing ; tor-
menting ; difficult; minute, over-nice ; capital,
penal, on pain of death; — (tcj)e Jyrfge, awk-
ward question ; rack, torture; — ürf)C .filage,
action for trespass ; — (ttfie ©crirfitfitiartcit,
criminal jurisdiction ; eincu in — licfic Unter=
fucfiung nefimen, to try a p. for his life ; — lidje
Unrnljc, anxiety, worry ; — litjj öcfragen. to
qjeltf^c
446
^crfon
examine by torture ; — lirf) gcitnu, scrupulously
exact. — ItdltCit, /■ paiufulnesa ; crimiual
jurisdictiou ; minute exactness.
)pCit'f£l)Ct y. (j'i- — n) wliip, lash, scourge ; cat-
o'-niue-t.äils ; mit bcr — flatfd)cn, tnaUcii,
to crack a whip. Comp. — luflviff, //(. whip-
handle. — lUijtCÖ, m. lash with a whip. — ll;
fiCUlC«, m-, — ll:fd)UUr,/. thong of a wliip.
^Cit'itljCn, v.a. to (horse)whip, liog, scourge,
lash ; to sweep or drive along.
fJSctC'illlC,/. {pl- — n) laced or frogged coat (obs.).
C'f U-i('iic, /. cape; — it=mantcl (fur .pcvren),
ulster.
^'C'iifait, m. (— §, pi. — e) pelican.
$Cl'l— C, ./. {pi- —en) skin, peel (coll.). — Clt,
v.a. cfc v.ii. to peel, to skin (cull.); lute aili' beut
(5i flei)Cllt, spick and span ; — Sjoitoffcllt, po-
tatoes iu their jackets or skin.
IpCHllCtDitn't,/. diaphaneity, pellucidity.
^ClOtO'll, n. (—Si, pi. — ti) file, platoou {Mil.).
Comp. — fClICr, "• file-firing.
^it^^, III. ( — ct-, pi. — e) pelt, fur; furred coat ;
skin {'-oll.)\ skim {on milk, I'tc); mit — fiit=
tern, to liue with fur ; einem öcn — nucifluV'
fen, to give a p. a good thrasliing ; einem iiiinfe
in ben — fcijcn, to play a p. a dirty trick ;
einem (bicf)t) auf beh — riirfcn, to press a p.
hard {coll.) ; ciucnt bcu — lunfdicn, to blow a
p. up; einem (eins) auf ben — brennen, to
fire at a p. ; J^^aul — , lazybones — CM, I. v.o.
to graft, inoculate. II. adj. furred, fur. —ill,
adj. tuny. — i(l)t, T'//'. cottony (/>'o/.). Comp.
— i)CfCt)t, adj. trimmed with fur. — fllttCr, n.
fur-lining. — IjunöCl, "'. fur-trade. — t)änD:
ICl", m. furrier. — frnnClt, m. fur-lined collar ;
fur-tippet. — mnntcl, Mi- fur-lineil cloak. —
Ware,/., — turrf, >i. furriery, furs.
^eil'Dci, n. d- m. { — C^,p/. — ) pendulum. — n,
v,a. to oscillate. Comp. — lünfte, ./". length of
pendulum. — id)loinil«HOt ./• oscillation. —
ftnuilC,/. pendulum-rod. — Ul)V,/. pendulum
clock.
^Cltetfa'itt, odj. penetrating, intense, strong
{especially with reriard to smiil).
^enil— a'l, n. (— al^, J'l- —a lc,—ä(e) pen-case ;
{also m. pi. — filer) (grammar-)school ; gram-
mar-school boy (stud. .s7.). — ii'lcr, rii. school-
boy (coll.). — nlie'mU0, m. fagging(-system)
{coll.).
{Pcn'U— C, /. (/>' — en) tramp lodging-house.
— CM, i'.w.to sleep in the open air {si.) Comp.
— iirHOer, m. homeless tramp who camps out
in tlie open(r'o/Z.).
HBCMfiO'U,.^'. {pi. — en) pension; boarding-house;
boarding-school; board and lodging; mit —
ÖerabfcJltebet, pensioned off. — (j'r, m. { —
Örö, pi. — are) pensioner; boarder. — n't, "•
( — at>i, pi. — ate) boarding-school. — tC'l'CM,
7'. (I. to put on half-pay, pension {ojD- — ic'f:
tC(r)r '"• pensioner. — iC'rMMH,/. pensioning
off, superannuation. Comp. — £t=(]Mftlllt, /.,
see — at. — Ö^bCitrnrt, m. sum deducted from
pay for the pension fund. — cl=bcrCd»tinMMn.
/. right to a pension. — fllrliitC, /. retired list.
— S^ftaMD, '"■ ; in ben — yftanb treten, to be
pensioned off, to retire on a pension.
5Pcn'i— MtH, n. (— unty, pi. —a) task, lesson ;
course ; curriculum.
^'CM'taCÖCr, n. (—§, pi. — ) pentahedron.
{per, prep, by, etc. ; .^loeimal — ^Ol)r, twice a
year; — fiallU, by boat; — <j."oft, by post;
— 9ltf)fL', by lancl(-carriage), by wagon; —
5lbrcffc bct' iicrrn ^rofcffur 2B. !B., care of
Professor W. 15.
SPc'rcnt ! I. int. ; — bie Xraurinfeit ! — tristi-
tia ! away with sadness! {sttid.^s ,■;/.) ; Jtercaut
bie ^t'faffen ! down with the priests! II. ;;.
(—0, pi. — ?) ; einem ein — bringen, to sere-
nade a p. with rough music, to drink confusion
to a p. ; eiw — bem . . . ! groans for . . .1
*l5crcm|)t0'rifrt), adj. d- adv peremjitory
iJcrCMMtC'rCMO, adj. ; — c '4>flan,^e, perennial.
i'crfC'ft, I. adj. perfect. II. — UUI, »'. (^umS,
pi. — a) perfect tense Comp. — tltlDUMfl, /.
formation of the perfect
^Crft'D — (C), adj. perfidious, insidious. — Ic',/.
( pi. — teen), — itii't, }■ perfidy, perfidiousness ;
insidiousness.
'i'crnnMu'nt, CVcrnamc'M, n. rare {poet.),) n.
( — (e)!.i, ;'/. — e) parchment ; feinet' — , vellum.
— CM, I'dJ. (of) parchment Comp. — ii()Mlict),
■ — iirtin, adj. parchment-like; membranous.
• — bnMil, "'. parchment cover ; book bound in
parcliment o;' vellum; membranous ligament.
— bereiter, m parchment-maker. — t)aMD=
f(i}riit,/velhun manuscript. — )>ilVier,'i. thick
vellum. — roUe, ./• parchment scroll.
*l5eritnr'Pi— nni, n. (pi. —en) pericarp.
'^«CriO'O — e,/. {pi. — en) period ; phrase, period
{Mus.); repetend {Mus.); catamenia, menses
{Med.); cine mef)rja()Iige — e, a circulating
period. — ifd), adj. d- adv. periodic(al) ; —
ifri)Cr J'Csimallirncf), recurring decimal; —
ifdlC ,Reitfd)rift, periodical (magazine). Comp.
—Ctt'ixiXt, in. structure of a period, style.
^5eri— Vnte'tifer, >n. (— patetifer^,;''- — vatc=
tticr) peripatetic. — DrttC'tifd), adj. peripa-
tetic. — pCtie', /. the turning point of the
dram.atic action. — |)l|CrlC'r /• periphery,
circumference.
*^«crtU)|IO'M, /. {pi. — en) percussion. Comp.
^Ö;nClt)el)r, w. i>ercu.ssion-gun. — £i=fat), "i.
priming or detonating composition. — Ö;
jitnQi)iitd)CM, ". percussion-cap.
^Jerl'— dien, n. {—ü^ni'i, p/. —dicn) little pearl -
or bubble. — e, /• (;'/. — eu) pearl; bead;
sparkling drop or bubble ; fie ift eine — e Don
einem 'DJ{äbd)Cn, she is a pearl amongst girls ;
— en vor bie Säue mcrfeu, to cast pearls before
swine ; —en bebeuten Sliränen, pearls denote
tears {pror.). — cu, — iflf cdj. of jiearl, pearly.
Comp. — nidie,.'". pearl-ash. — llimC, ./. honey-
pear. — DO|)Me,.'. dwarf French bean. —CM;
äimUd), a dj pearly. — eM;lJaMf, /. bank of
pearl-oysters. — Cn^lllittC, ./". pearl bubble
{Mullu'se.). — en^brud', "'■ pearl type {Typ.).
■ — en^ftfuicr, '/;. pearl-fisher or diver. — CHS
nrttM, adj. jearl-gray. — cn:lMU!d)el, /. pearl
oyster; (inbifdic) mother-of-pearl shell — CM:
fdinur,/. string of pearls. — eM=iti(fcrei, /.
embroidery in pearls ; beading. . — ))raMVCH,
pi. pearl barley. — llCMMC, ./■ guinea hen. —
IjmÖM, n. guinea-fowl. — muttCr, /• mother-of-
pearl. —MtUttCrrfdjned'C,./"- pearl cowry. —
fdirift,/- pearl {Typ.). — tljce, "' gmipowder
tea. — lUCitt, n. pearl powder.
*l<Cr'IeM, v.n. {aux. t).) to sjiarkle, glisten ; to fall
like drops; to rise in bubbles ; ber '-H'ciu Vertt
im @lafe, the wine in the glass sparkles ; — ber
SBein, sparkling wine; — b fpielcn, to pearl
a passi>^e {31 us.).
^'ermMtie'r— CM, »■.'7- to permute, to exchange,
— MMIl..'"- permutation
*4Jeri>CMÖt't— el, m. d- n. (— elS, pi. — ef) pendu-
lum plummet-Une. — nln'r, — «(H'r, odj. ife
adv. perpendicular. ^Mln'rC,/. perpendicular
(line); eine — nliire siclien, to square, to draw
a perpendicular.
Verblc'V, adj. confused (si.).
Verro'M, m. { — t^, pi. — ?) platform.
*i«errii'(fe, /. {pi. —n) wig, periwig: a(te — n,
old fellows or fogies. Comp — n=ltO(fi m.
wig-block.
'i'CrfO'M, /. {pi. —en) person.; role, character;
personal appearance ; ttuiumr — , dumb part ;
herOorranenbC — , (great) personage, big giin
{coll.); great swell (co//.); tlcin Oon — , of shoro
stature ; bie (lanbelnben — en, the dramatis
persona3 ; in — , personally; Don — fcnnen, to
know by sight ; id) für meine — , L for vaj
ipcrfönti^
447
$fanli
Dart; bie beteiligten — en, the parties; bic —
auieljen, to have respect to persons ; ol)lie 3lJt=
fe.'llt bcr — . without distiiictiou of persons.
— (l'l(C)f n. ( — al(e)'3) staff, personnel; mem-
bers of a houseliold or of a company. — a'licil,
' pi. personalities ; traits of character or inci-
dents in a person's life ; personal attacks. —
ififrttio'll./. personification. — ifijic'rC.i, v.a.
to personify. — ifijic'rUJlH, /• personification,
impersonation. Comp. — al':at>üab(, /■ poll-
tax. — al'rcjrrcit, '«. attachment of a person.
— nl':fVCil)Clt, /. exemption from statnte
labor. — CUrbCföVÖCniUil, /• conveyance of
passengers. — Cll = Dant(i>fCr, m. passenger-boat
or steamer. — CII;frrt!K,/. question of person-
ality, personal question. — CU = fllt)rU)Crt, n.
Stage-coach. — CII=ltailtC, m. personal noun.
— C II: POJt,./'- stage- o/- mail-coach. — ClUitOIlD,
TO. state of population. — CluitCUCf ,/• poll-tax.
—Cn:tttriff"'- passenger-tariff. —ciI:l>CltCl)r,
TO. passenger traffic. — eiUÜCrtBCttH'clllltll, ./'
mistake in the person. — Ctt = DCl',>Ci(t)ltiÖ, «•
register of persons ; dramatis personae. — Ctl:
5llfl, "I. passenger train.
iJJcrföll'lidlr !• "'0- personal. II. adv. in person,
personally. — fcit,/. personality ; individual-
ity; cr (»at or ii't cine fc()r augcneOme —feit,
he is a very pleasant person or man.
!Pcvf>)efti't>. n. ( — e^, p/. — e) telescope; opera-
glass. — C, /■ (p/. — en) perspective. — tf(t),
I. adj. perspective. II. adv. in perspective ; in
prospect.
fPertinCll'J— len, (— ftürfe,) p!- appurtenances.
IjJe'fcl, m. ( — §, pi. — ) best room in the house
(diiil.); bore ; slow, dull fellow (dial., coll.).
HJcft, /• {pl. — en) plague, pestilence ; pestilential
fever; contagion; nuisance; ba(j bid) bic — !
plague on you ! — ilc'nj, I. f. (pi. — iien'^en)
pestilence. II. int. damnation ! confounded !
— ilcnjla'lifct), adj. pestilential. Comp. —
artiö, »dj- pestilential. — bCHlC, — bldfe, ./".,
—Werfen, OT. plague-spot. — flenid), — jicftanf,
— qitnd), "'. pestilential smell or stench. —
^nnS, n. plague hospital. — fvant, ailj. in-
fested with the plague, plague-stricken. —
luft, /• pestilential or foul air. — Ot'ilUUnn,
/. regulations for a plague-stricken district.
— ftOfff »«• plague-virus. — jcit, /• time of
plague.
^Ctar'ÖC,/. (pi. — n) petard.
SjJC'tCr, m. (—5) Peter ; buminer — , simpleton ;
langweiliger — , slow fellow, bore ; ftftmar.^er
— , old maid [game oj cards). Comp. — inänn =
Üi\tn, n. a Papal coin of the 17th century. — ^:
tXVAK.f. St. Peter's (n/i?o;»e). — Ö=pfcnnil},
TO. Peter's pence.
fpctcrfi'He, /. parsley ; ifim tft btc — beriia»
gelt, he has met with misfortune; er fieljt
out^, nl^ ob i()m bie — derliagelt wäre, he
looks crestfallen [coll.).
X-C\i't,f., (— Idjritt,) brevier (Tvp.).
i'ctitiontc'rcu, v.a. to petition (um eine S., for
a th._).
SPctrcra'ft, m. & n. (— (e)^, pi. ~en) petrefact,
fossil. Comp. — en = funDC, f. paleontology.
^Ctro'lcmn.re. (—5) petroleum. Comp, —boot,
n. petroleum-driven boat. ~to<ii-<lif\i<XVat, —
fOdlcr, TO. petroleum cooking-stove. — fclbft:
fobrcr, m. petroleum motor.
^et'idmft, n. (— ^, pi. — c) seal, signet. Comp.
—ring, m. slgnet^rlng. — ftcdjcr, TO. seal en-
graver.
I'ctftbte'r, n. (— §, pi. — c) {obs.) see <JJetfrf)aft.
— en, v.a. to seal {obs.).
tpCt'tO, m. ; in — babcn, to have, to keep to
oneself ; to have in one's mind, to intend ; to
have in reserve.
ipCft, (öeti,) m. {—(§., pi. —c)(,abbrev. o/idCTn-
(jarb) Bruin (the bear) (obs.).
^Ct'je, /. (pi. — n) she-bear; bitch.
i^Ct'SCn, v.a. (aux. ff.) to inform (against) (si.);
to sneak (si.).
4)faD, m- (—Co, pi- — e) path. Comp. — CtfCH, n.
socket, pivot. — OCVCCbtiOtCJt, /• right of way.
— loe, adj. pathless. — |nrt)Cl',TO. pioneer.
^I'fnffr »'. (— cn, pi. —en), — e, to. (— cn,^^.
■ — en) priest ; parson (usually in a conimnpt.
sense) (coll.). — Cntlint, n. clericahsm, priestly
rule; priesthood ; priests (cciW.). Comp. — CU =
btecbcn, w. dainty. — cn=fcinÖ, m. enemy of
tlie priests ; Ulnch von Hütten (11023). — CH:
flCicilUietf,}, — Cn:ÖCJtid)t, n. priests (con-
tempt.), clerical band or gang, black coats,
white ties, black brigade. — Cni^Cl'rfdiaft, /.
clerical rule. — CH^tUCdSt, to. slavish adher-
ent of the clergy. — CH = Uft, /. priestcraft.
— Cn=VlattC, /. priest's tonsure. — cn =
fdnittt. III., — cnittjid, ". Pope's eye, best
piece in roast meat. — CniWCJCH, n. priests
(coll.) ; clerical doings or machinations.
'i'fiit'f — ifC^, adj. priest-like ; clerical ; priest-
ridden. — Icin, ". (little) priest (hum.). —
lino, ™- (—lingfi, i>^. —lingc) priest-ridden
person.
i>fabl, '"• (—^, $fä(|'lc) pale ; stake; post ; pile;
prop; picket; pillory; in mcincu Uicr *4<fä()"
Icn, in my own house, within my own four
walls ; ein — im 8'lcifd)C, athom in the flesh
(B.) ; ba^ ©tntreiben bon ISfäblen, pile-driv-
ing. Com}). — bnn, TO. pile-work. — bnncr,
m. pile-builder; lake-dweller. — baxiittt, pi.
lake-dwellings. — bfiirfC, /. bridge built on
piles. — burger, to. suburban citizen ; man
behmd the tinies ; Philistine. — bÜrgcrtUIH, n.
Philistinism. — OrabCH, to. palisaded ditch.
— IjedC, ./". palisade, paling. — rOiniUC,/., —
rammlcr, m. plle-drlver (Naiil.). — lycrf, n.
paling ; pilework ; stockade, palisade ; timber-
work. — jnun, m. paling.
't'ifäb'l— en, v.a. to inclose with a paling; to
prop ; to tie up, train (on stakes); to impale ; to
drive in piles. — Hng,/. impalement.
^'folj, /• Palatinate ; (imperial) palace (obs.) ;
(bie boirifd)C) — or(9Jl)cin) — , Rheno-Bavaria
(with the capital Speier); Äurfürft J>rieörid|
V. öon ber — , Frederick V., Elector Palatine.
Comp. — grnf , m. Count-Palatlne, Palsgrave.
— Oröfin, /. Comitess Palatinate, Palsgravine.
— grnflid), adj. belonging to a Palsgrave. —
— nrnfidmft,/. Palatinate.
■il'fiil',}— cr, »i. (— crt%7>Z. — cr), — Crin, /. in-
habitant of the Palatinate ; inhabitant of Rheno-
Bavaria (district on the left bank of the Rhine).
— cr, — tfd), adj. belonging to the Palatinate;
— cr SScinc, wines from the Hardt hills in the
Bavarian Palatinate (iRbcinbfal.V bairtfd)e
^fflij), e. g. Deidesheim, Diirkheim wines.
*4.»fnnÖ, n. ( — CO, pl. !l?fnn'ber) pledge; pawn;
mortgage ; security ; guarantee, forfeit ; 5j?fän«
ber fbiclcn, to play at forfeits ; Wflt^ foil bcr
tliun, bem bie§ — gebort ? what shall be done
to the owner of this ? ,^nm — C fcbcn, to pawn,
to mortgage ; to pledge (nne^s honor, ivord).
— bor, adj. that can be pledged. Comp. —
bClrtttung,/. mortgage. — bricf, TO. (deed of)
mortgage. — btldl, n. register of mortgages.
— gebiibr, /• interest on mortgage ; pledge-
money. — getoäbr, /• mortgage security. —
nlänbtgcr, to. mortgagee. — gut. n. lands
given in mortgage. ~-^a\l^, n. pawn-office. —
bcrr, — inbnber, m. mortgagee ; bolder of a
pawn-ticket. — fontruft, to. bill of sale. —
leben, n. fee mortgaged. — Icfbcr, to. pawn-
broker. — löinng,/. redeeming of a pledge.
— rcdjt, n. lien ; hypothecary law. ^rcdjt;
Ildj, adj. hypcthecary. — f(t?i, to. mortgagee.
— fnft, TO. mortgage. — fdlCttt, to. pawn-
ticket. — fdltOing, TO. money received on a
pledge. — fdlulD, /• debt on a mortgage. —
ftüd, n- »^'«dge. — öerlciber, m. pawnbroker.
f5fönt>6ct
448
*fcrb
— UCrtl'ilß, ni. mortgage contract. — HCt:
jdJl-CibillllJ,/. mortgage deed.
Vtijüö'bnVt (idj. distraiuable.
i^fiiii'Ö— cn, v.a.; eilten um eine ©. — eit, to
seize, distrain s.th. from s.o. ; eilte ©. — eit,
to take s.th. away ; to take in pledge. — cr,
in. ( — er^, pl- — er) creditor who distrains, dis-
trainer ; field-constable. — ÜCÖ, ailj. <i- adv. as
a pledge, hypothecary. — UlUl,/. seizure, exe-
cution ; distraint. Comp. — cr=fViCl, ?!• game
of forfeits. — UUfl0=t>Cfel)l, >"• warrant of
distress.
ipfail'lt— C, f. {pi- — CIt) pan; caldron, copper;
socket [Anal.); powder-pan (ö«»*.) ; the part
of a sling in wliich the stone is placed ; ingot-
mold ; jieti S-einö iit öic — c l)auett, to put the
enemy to the sword, to cut ... to pieces, to
chop . . . into mince-meat (co//.). Comp. — cil:
IlCitCl, m. saucepan-lid, lid of a pan ; hammer,
cap of a gun. — Cll:fiilJl'r, '"• tinker. — Clt =
BClö, »■ brewmg tax. — Cll = l)ailÖ, "., — C1I=
^CrD, III. salt-works. — CU:.>tCÖCl, "'. pantile.
— hl(l)Cnf '"'• pancake; fritter; doughnut (<//a/.).
5l5tän'HCV, m. (— S, /'/• — ) proprietor of salt-
works ; shareholder in saltworks.
I'faV'V — C, ./. il'l. — eit) pastorate, pastorship ;
living ; parsonage ; vicarage ; parish ; erft
bic — e, baitit bic £.Harrc, first a living, then
wiving {prov.). — Ci', /• (pl.—tXiXl) sif ~i.
— Ci'lid), adj. belonging to the vicar or priest ;
parochial. — cr, '"• ( — crt^, — er) clergyman,
parson; minister; priest. — CVill,./'- parson's
wife. Co?(y;.—arfcr, »!. glebe-laud. — niitt,
n. incumbency, pastorate. — ailtte'=HCrtrctCf.
m. curate. — bCfCliunO^VCCJlt, n. patronage.
— bCjirf, '". parish. — bticl), n. parish regis-
ter. — rinu, /• parson's wife. — ncUÜÖrCtt,
pi. clergyman's fees. — iKtiiUe, pi. revenues
of a living. — gut, "• glebe-land. — ()auö, w.
parsonage ; rectory, vicarage ; manse. — ÖCfV,
m.——cx. —tillD, "• parishioner. — ftl'ttlC,
/. parish-church. — lUUd, n. glebe-land. —
fCÖUlf,./'. parochial school. _ — HcUC,/. parson-
age, living, cmacy. — UCt'IciljUUl),./- bestowal
of a living. — ,U'^CUtC, "'. parochial tithe.
$fou, "'• (— (e)£i, —CM, ]d. —en) peacock; ber
— fdireit, the peacock screams. Comp. — Cll:
lIlIiK, "■ peacock's eye; Bombyx pavonius
{Ent.)\ spot m a peacock's tau. — Cll:Ct, n.
peahen's egg. — ClIstrauitlK — Cn = rCil)Cr, '".
Balearic crane {Orn). — CH = fcl)U>aiI,?, — CU:
fdlUlCtf, m. peacock's tail. — CU:itOl,>, vi. os-
tentation. — (Clt);tnil!)C,./'- fan-tailed pigeon.
— CII = llirDCl, "'. fan of peacock's feathers.
— Cn:W)eibCl)CU, "•, — OcunC, .f. peahen. —
rnD, n. see — cufdilunitj.
^«frt'fcr, m. {—':-,pl. — ) pepper; ba licfjt ber
I'pnfe ittl — , there's the rub {prov.); \n\ —
fcitt, to be in a pickle {coll.) ; »uo bcr — iDiirijft,
Jericho, Hongkong (coll.).
H>fcf'fCV — !!, ''.'"'. to pepper ; to .season ; to thrash ;
bic i'rcifc filtb ricVfrffcrt, the prices are exor-
bitant ; fie —ten mit Steinen, they peppered
(them) with stones; fie —ten «nf bie -öcifen,
they peppered away or let fly at the hares (roll.).
Comp. — öiictife, /. pepper-caster. — fvcfiCV,
m. toucan (0;7i.). — lUll'fC,/. (pickled) gher-
kin. — tovn, 1>. pepper-corn. — fllCilCU, "'•
gingerbread; spice -cake. — fÜltttUCl, »'.
cumin. — InitÖ, n. Jericho {coll.). — min,?(C),
/. peppermint. — !5Itn,>:tiirt)C(d?Cn, ?!. pepper-
mint (lozenge). — utiiu,>C, ■"'' — min,^(c). —
Mllf.?, ./• 'gingerbread nut. — fnrf, '". pepper-
bag: grocer, shopkeeper (ro/;.). — f(■nutlC,.^, —
Jtrnud), m. iiepper-plant.
flßTCit'dieu, n. ( — «j, pi. — ) little pipe or whistle ;
fein — rnnrflCtt, to enjoy one's pipe, to smoke
or take one's forty whiffs (coll.).
^fft'f — C, .f. {pi. — n) pipe, tube; blow-pipe;
(Oucr — e) fife ; organ-pipe ; whistle ; tobacco-
pipe ; hollow bone ; cell {of a honeycomb) ;
offene igeBerfte) — c, open (stopped) pipe;
tüncnbe — c, sounding tube; eine — c fto^=
fen, to tiUa pipe ; Bie — e ciit.^ielien, to draw m
one's horns; man utuft fidi — eu fdiueibcu,
tuälirenb man im 9iol)r fitjt, make hay wlüle
the sua shines (pra-c). Comp. — öVOÜCi,./.
song-thrush. — eu=bcid)la!l, m., — Clt = l»C=
fdllänc, "• mounting of a pipe. — CU = bOÖCn,
m. sounding-board of an organ. — CU = bOl)VCr,
»i. pipe-bore. — CU::()t'Ctt, «• rack for pipes ;
organ-sieve. — CU=Cl°i)C, /. pipe-clay. — CHs
foi'llt, /■ organ-frame ; pipe-mold. — eus
förmtil, adj. tubular. — cn = !KrtcU, n. see —
CItbrett. — Cn = tOVf, '«• bowlof apipe. — eM =
t'Otll', n. reed (for plai/huj on); pipe-stem.
— Cn = fVttiC, ./., — CH=UIUUjlitiirf, n. mouth-
piece (of a pipe). — CU = )ttCl, '"• shank or tube
of a pipe ; (pi-) sphidle-shanks (vulg.). — CU;
ftraud), '»• luock-orange, (white) sjTinga.
— CU=itHmmcl, '"• short pipe. — eu = tl)OU, m.
pipe-clay. — Cll=tUCl't, ?). organ-piiaes.
^•fci'f — CU, ir.r.u. d:n. (aur. 1).) to pipe ; to whis-
tle; to hiss; to whiz; to wheeze ; to make a wliie-
tling o;- scratching noise; SÖJäufc UUb iHattCU
—en, mice and rats squeak ; taU.^en miiffcn >t)ic
jentanb — t, to have to dance to another's pip-
ing ; id) milt bir luav; —en ! very likely, indeed !
don't you wish you may get it ! you will not
get it for me ! (coll.); id) — e ouf bcine (£-nno() =
ItUltgen, I do not care a straw for your fine
speeches o;- admonitions ; baraitf — C id), I do
not care (coll.). — CV, m. ( — er^, pi. — Cr)
piper, fife-player ; whistler.
'Vfcil, '/'. ( — C', pi. — c) arrow, dart; bolt ; sliaft.
— CV, see *4.*fciler. Comp. — cifCU, n. arrow-
head. — fcDcr, /• feather of an arrow. — föl's
min, adj. arrow-shaped. — ncmdC, adj.
straight as a bolt. — nCid)U)tUi), adj. (as) swift
as an arrow, (/(/r. rapiidl}'. —fi»d)CV,Wi. quiver.
— UOtjt,/- sagittal suture. — VCflCU, m. shower
of arrows. — fd)llcUC,.''- swiftnessof an arrow.
— fd)IM,;, m. bow-shot. — {(bii^C, "'• archer.
— fVitiC, /. see — cifeu.
't>fci'ICl', "(. ( — ^, pi. — ) pillar; prop ; upright,
door-post, jamb; pier. Comp. — fiJt'Ulin, adj.
pillar-shaped. — ftCtU, "'. basalt. • — tifd), m.
console. — tUCitC, /. space between two pil-
lars ; interpilaster.
Vfcn'uiit, (*Vtcu'i!inn, ofo.,) m. {—§,pl. — c, — )
the one hundredth pait of a mark ; — e ,^11 9tatC
lialtenb unb ;?lialer lucniucvfenb, to be penny-
wise and I'ound-ioolish ;"mer belt — nid)t ef)rt,
ift befi Jljalert- nid)t tuert, take care of the
pennies and the pounds will take care of them-
selves (jiror.). Comp. — OUSIIttbC, /• penny-
edition. — fudlfcr, in. ptuch-pemiy, miser.
— fudJirVU, v.n. (aux. I).) to be stingy or
close-fisted. — fliiltC, f interest or rent
paid in money. — UtnilUJtU, ?i. penny maga-
znie; penny dreadful (coll.); cheap journal.
— UtCiitCl", m. purser, treasurer. — fdJCUtC,./".
jiot-liouse, low public house. — tttClfC, adr. by
jiennj^vorths, in small doles or driblets.
*4.»fCVd), m. { — tC', pi. — e) fold, pen; sheep-dung.
— CU, r.a. to jien, to fold ; to manure. Comp.
— flutte, .^-i — tnrVCIl, "'■ shepherd's hut or
cot. — Inner, 11. sheepfold ; stock of sheep
belonging to a fold. — fdUnd, m. sheepfolding.
^'fcrJi, »'. (— et', pi- — e) horse ; ba? — loicdert,
the horse neighs ; ,yi — e fit'cn, to be on horse-
back ; ,^u — e ! to horse ! »om — e auf ben @fct
tontmcn, to come dovni in the world ; baö -^
beim Sd)nian,',e (auf) ,',änmcn, ba«i — bintern
ai'agen f bannen, to put the cart before the
horse ; fid) aufiS bobe — feben, to get on one's
high horse ; einem roißiticn — c mnfi man nidit
bie «boren neben, never spur a willing horse
(jirov.). — dicn,«- (— d)cnti,p/. —dien) pony.
Comp. — Crorbcit, /• horse-labor; drudgery.
^Pfcfte
449
Wafttv
— e=ltt,>tf m. veterinary surgeon. ■ — t~^n^'
futtr:t)Cl'bOtt n. law prohibiting the export of
horses. — eraUStSCUUHÖ, ,/'. horse-show. — C=
ÖOlm, /. tramway. — C=UöUÖiOei'» '«• horse-
breaker. — e=i)el}ling, "*• harness, trappings.
— C^llCt^lltOp "i. horse-shoeing ; horse-shoes.
— C=liCftlinil, in. ettective force of horses or
cavalry. — e=l)l"enifC,/. horse-tiy. — C=Öecte,.r'.
horse-rug, horse-cover ; housing. — C^fllÜ, "'.
horse's foot; club-foot ; cloven loot. — C:;flltU'l',
n. fodder, provender. — C=nci(l)trf, "• hai-ness.
— t-^\XXt, m. horse-girth. — C:()aOV, «., — C=
paaren, adj. horse-hair. — c = ljoniilcr. Hi.
horse-dealer. — e;li)uf, m. horse's liouf ; colt's
foot(£o/.). — esjItltOC, J«, stable-boy. — C:
{(ifett '«• dung-beetle. — C=fllC(l)t, "'. ostler,
groom. — e:fV(iTt, /. horse-power ; i\)Jofd)inc
Don 20 — efräftctt, -0 horse-power machine;
inbVjterte, nomincUc — etraf t, indicated, nom-
inal horse-power. — C=friPfC,./. manger. — C:
Ium(mc)t,H- horse-collar. — C = fuuDinc(r),"'.
good judge of horses ; hippologist. — CslCillC,
/. relr. J towing-rope. — e=UUÜ>int odj. equine.
— C:tlUld),/- mare's milk. — e=i)iUc,/'. horse-
ball ; pi. horse drippmgs. — e:rtlltlbat)n,
/. race-course. — C::rClUtClt, W- horse-race ;
horse-racing. — c;ici)(lll,/. horse-show. — c=
fcbWCmmC, /". horse-pond. — C=fCUd)C,/. miu--
rain. —CrfhlU, "*. stable. —C=itÖVfC,./'. horse-
power. — Csftricnd, m. curry-comb. — C:
tfältfC, /. horsepoud, watering-place. — C;
t)erlCti)Cl', m. keeper of livery stables. — C:
tievfcltlan, — C=tt)aBCn, /". horse-box {on a
steamboat, railway). — C=tt)C(l)fcl, "'. relay of
horses. — C=JUtf)lf.f. breeding of horses.
5PfCt'tC, f. {pl- —ri) p'urliu(e), templet (Archil.).
'llJfiff, i'tiffCft; *!fif'fC, i (ct 3) d:2p<'r.s. siny.
imptrf. ind. ; 1 A 3 pers. sing, imperf. sribj. of
|)fctfcit.
*l"!flff , >n. ( — t§,pl. — c) whistle ; whiff ; moment ;
mere nothing, trifle ; trick ; ctllCU — t()un, to
give a whistle ; einem auf ben — ijcl)urtl)cn,
to come at a p.'s call; J)cn — öcrftcllCU, to
know the tricks of the trade, to be a knowhig
fellow; feine — C ! no nonsense ! — ifl, adj. d-
adv. sly, artful, cunning, crafty. — tUfcit, j.
artfulness, cr^ftiuess. — itUS, m. ( — tfu5, pi.
— ifuffe) clever fellow, sly dog {coll.).
%W\tXl\n\\, in. (— ö, pi. — e) kind of mush-
room; trifle; fcinctt — Wert, not worth a
rap or a straw.
HJflnß'it— en, n. (—en§,pl. —en) <& pi. imUc.
Whitsuntide, Pentecost. — lidi, adj. Pente-
costal; Whitsmi-. Comp. — abCttH, m. eve of
Whitsuntide. — tiniItU, m. young birch-tree
{see IMJaie). — fCriCU, pi. Whitsun holidays,
Whitsmitide recess {Parliam.). — fcft, "• see
—en. — inonton, '«. Whitmonday. — od)«, '«■
ox decked out and led through the streets at
Whitsuntide ; gcJJUtst Wtc cht— Otf)!^, as gaudy
as a peacock, dressed up to date or to the nines.
— fonntan, '«. Whitsunday. — tflJJ, ni. day of
the feast of Pentecost ; Whitsunday ; bcr StOCttC
— tag, Whitmonday; — tage, Whitsun holi-
days.
^filiytan, TO. Thursday {lit. fifth day) (dial.).
^fir'fid), m. (— ^, pi. — e) & /. {pi. — c) ; -e,
*4.5nr'fctlC,/. {pi. —en) peach. Comp. — blittc,
/. peach-blossom. — branntWCin, in. persico.
— fctit, TO. peach-stone.
5l??l(ID, o6s. &poet. 1 tk 3 pers. sing, imperf. indie,
of pflegen.
^flanj'- bttr, adj. plantable. — c,/. {pi. —en)
plant ; seedling ; bu btft mir cine f auberc — c !
you're a nice person, indeed! — Hdj, adj.
vegetable. Comp. — cifCII, n. dibble, setting
iron. — Cn = anatOmiC, /■ anatomy of plants.
— enrrtrt, /. species of plants. — cn = Of(lie,
/. ashes of plants. — en:bCCt, n. bed {of
plants). — en=bef(^reibun0,/' description of
plants. — cn=biiaunO, /• organization of
plants. — eiubUÖ), n. herbal; flora. — eit=
butter, /. vegetable butter. — Cn=(t)emie, /.
chemistry of plants. — euröiiit, ./. vegetable
diet. — citrCVöC, /. vegetable mold. — Clli
cffcr, in. vegetiuian. — cu:ej;cnivlarc, pi.
botanical specimens. — eu;fßiJtlliC,/. family
of plants. —Cli:fnrbe,/. vegetable dye. — Cll =
fater, /. vegetable fiber. — cn^forfCllCV, m.
botanist {e.spcciuUy an expert). — Cll :f I'C firuO,
«<//■. graminivorous, herbivorous. — CUrUrtrtCU,
in. botanical garden. — Cn=llattlUI!l, /. genus
of plants. — cn = 9C0ßniVijiC, j- geographical
distribution of plants. — cil=!5tftr n- vegetable
poison. — CU = l!Cmad)iC, pl. pLauts, vegetable
productions. — ClUliaUO, n. greenliouse, con-
servatory. — cn=tCim, "'. germ of a plant;
pi. embryo ; (fntiottfelung öcö — cutcimi-i,
germination. — CU=tCllHCl', //'.botanist. — ClI:
(cuuttite, — c«={«nüc, /. botany. — ciuiuit,
/. vegetable diet. — ClUlCllCU, n. vegetable
life, vegetation ; ein — cnlcücn fÜDvcu, to
vegetate. — cn = lcljve, 7'- botany ; book on bot-
any. — CnrOVJittU, ". part of plant {rout, dein,
leaf, etc.). — CH=Vb»fiOlU0iC, /. physiology of
plants. —CtUPrcffC,./. botanist's press. — Cil:
VCid), I. n. vegetable kingdom. II. culj. rich
in plants. — CJUVCJtC, pi- fossil, (remains of)
plants. — cn;fnft, '"• sap. — cn:fammclu,«.
gathermg of plants, botanizing, herborizatiou.
— Clt=f0mmlcr, /«. collector of plants, herb-
ahst. —CU:fammlimil,/. herbarium. — en =
fttUOCr, m. parasitic plant. — Cn:fiinre, /.
vegetable acid. — CtuitCtll, to. phytolite, fossil
plant.— en=itCUllCl, to. stalk o;stemof aplant.
— CU=ftOff, III. vegetable matter ; pi. vegetable
reiuaias. — CII=)tOfflUCrtlicI,'/'. vegetable meta-
bolism {the chemical and other chamjes iikicti
go on during life). — CU=fljmbülif, /. sym-
bolic meanhig of plants. — CU^iDftl'Itt, «
classification of plants, taxonomy, botanical
system. — cn = fJ)ftCmiUit, /. systematic bot-
any. — ClIrfDttcmrttifcl», adj. concerning the
taxonomy of plants. —en:tiCt, n. zoophyte.
— Cll = UartCtät, /. variety of plants, -ens
U<ad)$ttnit, n. vegetation, growth of plantf.
— CH = U)Clt, /• vegetable kingdom, flora ; —
ennjclt be§ J>od)gebirgeö (Weereö), alpine
(marme) flora. — CU='lt)Ud)Sl, to. vegetation.
— Cn:JCÜC, /■ vegetable cell. — cn^JCUCII:
ftoff, TO. cellulose. — cjt::>crnlicDcrHnn, /.
anatomy of plants. — Ct1=,>lld)t,/. cultivation
of plants; nursery. — cn;,)üdttcr, '". cultiva-
tor of plants, nurseryman. — nnrtCtt, to. nur-
sery {for plants). — llftrttlCr, to. nurseryman.
— ort, TO. settlement. — rciö, '». scion. —
fd)llll', /. nursery; seminary, training college.
— itnat, TO. colony. — ftOrf, m. setting stick,
dibble. — \Cit,J. season for planting.
*|>flSns'— d)cn, n. (— tttcnt-, jd. — cfien) little
plant, seedling, —linn, to. (—ling-!, pi. —
(tngc) yomig plant, seedling.
^« firth',}— CM, v.a. to plant, set or lay out ; to plant
(guns). — cr,TO.( — trC'iPl- — cr) planter; owner
of a plantation ; settler, colonist ; dibble. —
Ulig, /. planting; plant; plantation; settle-
ment, colony.
*<?flof'tCr, n. {—§, pi. — ) plaster; pavement;
flag ; greased patch {for firearms) ; beauty-
patch ; eingelegtem — , tessellated pavement ;
unregelmäjjigCt' — , pebble or rubble pave-
ment; englifdic^ — , court-plaster; baö —
treten, to loaf about; (in) I'onbon ift ein
tenret' — , London is an expensive place ; brtS
— aufreihen, to take up the pavement. — er,
m. { — txi>,pl. — er) pavior, paver. Comp. ■
banbitcin, m. curbstone. — ciufrtffunfl, J.
border of a pavement. — flClÖ, n. road rates;
toll. — f often, TO. plaster-case; surgeon,
saw-bones {si.). — rOMtmC, /. paving-beetle.
^flöflcrtöcn
450
^frojjf
— riicfClt, "i- top of a pavement. — fclSCV, '".
pavior. — ftCSIl, "'• paviug-stoue. — jtöfiCl, »'.
paving-beetle. — tVCtCV, "'• loafer, idler,
loiuifjer. — trctcrci', /. loatiug, idling. —
jiCjlflt "'• paving-tile. — JpU, »»• excise,
octroi.
ipfläi'tCrcÖCU, n. {—§, pi. — ) patch {for thf
filer) ; 2d)ün — , beauty patch.
^flaf'tCl" — It, I'-a. to put a plaster on ; to plaster ;
to pave ; bcr föcrj jur J^iüUc ift mit guten il^or-
fflfiClt gc — t, the way to hell is paved with good
uittiitions {piov.).
^«fliiit'me, ./. (pi- —n) plum; gebiirrtc — n,
dried prunes ; gcftfltiiortc — It, stewed prunes.
Coinjt. — U;Icni, ii>. pluiu-stuue. — ll = turt)Cn,
TO. pluin-cake ; open plum tart. — ll^tttntlfiCill,
}jL bitter almonds. — llrinuö,?*. stewed plums;
plum jam.
^«tlC'ilC/.care ; rearing, wringing up; fostering;
nursing ; cultivation ; encouragement {of arts,
etc.); superintendence; administration; guar-
dianship; district; fjraittcit — , sick nursing ;
tit bic — gclicit, to put out to nurse ; (of
bullies) to put out to board (bei, with).
qJBc'o— cii, reg. & ir.v. 1. a. (vflcgtc, gepffcgt)
(au.r. f). ; (j€n.& ace. ) to tend, nurse, foster, take
care of; cr — tc fcincö 3(ltttCi^, he performed
the duties of his office ; — e feilt ! attend to him !
(B.)\ — e bcincv i'ltter», take care of your
father (i?.); — c bcilliU hniltctt i'lttcr, nurse
your invalid father ; ciueit Ijegett tlllb — Clt, to
cherish and love a p. ; jcmnilöCt' J>rcimbfcl)aft
— Ctt, to cultivate a p.'s friendshii) ; fid) — cil,
to take care of o.s. ; cr — tC fcillCll iieib (or,
now more rurehj, fciiic? i.'cibeo), he lived well,
he pampered himself ; to do, to go in for, mider-
take, carry on {often with old gen. and the old
strong iniperf. and p.part. ^iflog, gcVfiogcn);
ton pflogcit DJatö ttttt cinattbcr, we took
comisel together; fie VfoO'^" ("'•*" Vflcgtcil)
bcr i)hll|e, they rested, they took rest ; feiner
Söefllieutlirf)feit —en, to take one's ease ; icr
fiicbe — en, to enjoy the pleasures of luve ; bct
SBoUuft — ett, to mdulge in voluptuousness;
tt)ir Vftogcn abgerufene^ ©efprötb, vve ex-
changed a few sentences now and then {poct.)\
Umgang mit einem —en, to have intercourse
or be on terms of intimacy with s.o. ; to asso-
ciate with s.o.; gepflogene Uittcrl)anb(ungen,
negotiations conducted. II. n. (pflegte, ge=
pflegt) to be accustomed to or m the habit of, to
be given to, to be wont ; to indulge in ; cr — tC
git fagen, he used to say, he would say ; cr — t
ttjcitc Spa,vlcrgänge ,^u morficn, lie is in the
habit of taking long walks, he usually goes for
long walks; cr pflegte bcr Grfte ,vt fein, he
usually was or used to be the first ; (rarehi
irreg.) fein 'Dlngc glomm beute gronfer noti)
alt' fonft Ci' pflog, to-day his eyes glowed even
more terribly than was their wont (j/ort.). (In
careless sjienking and writing — en is frequently
accompanied by snch (pleonastic) adverbs as
oft, l)öufig, gciDÖbnltd)) ; er — tc gcmölm=
lit!) ,^U fagcn, he would usually say; fo — t CS
{läufig ,yt gclicn, such is generally the case,
that 's the way of the world. — CV, to. ( — ert^,
pi. — er), — Criu, ./. fosterer; nurse ; benefac-
tor; guardian. — Hng, m. (— ling^, pi. —
lingc).''^«'— C=tiub. Comp. — C:ajnt, n. guard-
iansliip; office of a district-inspector. — C;
br&iirftig, adj. needing care. — C;bcfOÖIcn,
adj. committed to the care of; bCr, bic —
Cbcfolllenc, charge, ward. — CrbruOcr, '".
foster-brother. — C:CltCrn, pi- foster-parents.
— C = t)aiiel, n. hospital. — C = filli>, n. foster-
child. — C:l0Ö, ailj. neglected. — C = inuttCr,
/. fester-mother; nurse. — C = f(fttt)Cfttr, /. fos-
ter-sister. — CsPOter, fn. foster-father.
'4.«fliCt)t, /. {]il. —en) duty; allegiance; obliga-
tion ; tax ; oath of fealty ; pledged word, pro-
mise ; in — ftcbeu, to be boimd by o.ith, to
be subject to ; ci"- fiir feiue — lialtcn, to think
it one's duty {tu); einem etioac. 5ur — niadien,
to enjoin s.th. upon a p.; ciucu JU fcincr —
aniialten, to compel a p. to do his duty ; in
eincii Jpcrrn — ftelicu, to be the servant of a
lord; feine — unb Sd)Ulbiglett, his bounden
duty. Co/up. — autci', '". sheet o>' main anchor.
— ttriirtjin. ""!/• perjured; disloyal; midutiful.
— CU::iCljVC, ./. etlucs, doctrine of morals. —
Cn;UvCtt, ni. conflict of duties. — flTI, adj.
free from obligation. — iJCfiiljl, n. sense of
duty. — llCUtnf}, adj. <!■ adv. conformable to
duty, due ; loyal, conscientious ; as in duty
boiuid. — flcfclj, w. niorallaw. — IciftUUÖ, .'•
performance of duty ; oath of allet;iauce. —
•lliiiiinf see — gcmäjj. — fdlUlDin, adj. bomid
in duty. — tcil, "!• legitimate or entailed por-
tion. — tVClI, 0(/;'. true to duty. — ttCUC, /.
fealty; faithfulness to duty. — PCt°ncffCII,
adj. disloyal, luidutiiul, unfaitlif ul, false ;
perjured. — PCriiCffcnllCtt, .'. dereliction of
duty; disloynlty, falsity, —pcrlcjjling, /. vio-
lation of duty. — miCrtO, udj. contrary to
duty; imdutiful, disloyal; — mibrig l)aubeln,
to act counter to one's duty.
il'flod, TO. (— ct'i, pi. *4? ft ii'rfe) tent-peg; wooden
pin, peg, nail; plug. Comp. — fdjicfeCll, n.
blastiiig of a rock.
*4.»fiÖ'rfcn, r.a. to fasten with pegs ; to peg.
*iJftCH; i'flö'jJC, 1 it' Sjjers. sing, imperf. hid.;
J & 3 pers. iniperf. subj. ft/pfiegcu.
*4.>fiÜ'rfCU, v.a. to pluck, gatlier, cull; to pluck
{Jowls, etc.) ; idi Ijabe ein Strän^dicn (JMibn-
d)cn) mit ilim ,^n — , 1 have a crow to pluck
with him (cull.).
't'fiug, '"■ (— Ct-, pi. I'flii'ge) plow; drag (for
dredging); iJaub untcr bcm —C, arable land.
Comp, —tawm, — bOltCH, m. plow-beam.
^Dicnft, '"'• socage. — CiiClI, n. coulter. —
Itnilpt, 71. axle-tree of a plow. — tcl)VC, /.
turn of tlie plow. — Ip.uD, ?). arable land.
— rcitcl, TO., —rente, /., — rööcl, v. piow-
stafl. -fdmr, /. plowshare. — ftCrjC, /.
plow-staff, plow-l.andle. — fträUßC, I'l. plow-
traces. ^tl'CibCV, »i. plow-boy.
^fiiin'blir, adj. arable, plowable.
*t«flil'H— Cn, v.a. it 11. (am. 1).) to plow; to
till ; to groove ; to drag {an am hm ): mit frrm =
bemfiolbc— en, to plow with another man's
heifer; bcil Soilb — cn, to j low the sands,
to beat the air ; \]a{b — cn, to Lalf-plow, to
rafter ; j^um erftcnmal —en, to break up ; jutn
ätlicitcnnial — cn, to ]ilow a second time.
• — cr, '"■ ( — Cr^.pl. — cr) plowman.
ij.!fört'— (t)CM, n. (—dient-, ;-/. —dien) little door;
wicket-gate. — iicr, to. (— ncre, pi. — iicr)
porter, door-keeper ; turnkey; pylorus (-4?ioi.).
— licrill,./. feniale door-keeper.
^'fOV't— C, /• (/>/. —en) gate, door ; port-hole;
bic .»^obe or Cttcmanifd)c — c, the Sublime
Porte. Cöto;a— onncln,;//-gate-l.inges. — CH:
rtlin, '"• knocker, port-ring. ^fcßCl, n. tar-
paulin ; port-sail.
fifof'tc,/. (i'/.— n),— n,TO.(— 1,§,;./.— n)ro8t;
jamb, pier {rf doors); main-piece (oj' rudders).
¥f0'tc, ./■- (i'l- — n ; </""; ^m't'dieii) paw;
scrawling handwriting ; gicb ijjfiitdien ! give
jour paw !
lUricm, TO. (—§, pi. — e), — r, /. (pi. —en),
— Clt, TO. ( — cnö, pi. ^en) puncheon, punch;
awl; bodkin; gim-piercer ; broom (Bot-).
— Clt, v.a. to punch, to bore. Comp. — Cll;
Vormifl, adj. awl-shaped. —cn^gme, n. fea-
ther-grass. — gclö, n. primage (C. L.).
i'fropf, TO. (—tS'.pi.—t, l*fri)p'fc), —en, m.
( — enö, pi. — cn) stopper, cork; bung, plug;
wad, wadding ; tampion (.4 rft/.); graft, scion.
^frötjfUnö
451
gj^tjflfcr
— CIt, v.a. to cram, to stuff or thrust into; to
cork ; to plug ; to graft. Comp. — Ctl=0Cl!l, "•
corkage. — lltCffCl", n. graftiug-kuife. — VCiÖ,
n. graft, scion, siioot, slip. — fäUC/- graftiug-
saw. —fVolt, m. graft-slit. — (eu)=t)OU, «'O'-
full to overflowing (co//.). — (CU)=äiCÖCr, m.
corkscrew ; wadhook.
IFfrÖDf'liltn, m- (— §, t^- —0 recently grafted
tree ; shoot for grafting.
^fVÜn'»— C, /. {pl- — Cll) benefice, living; pre-
bend ; place {in a hospital, ftc). — Iter, m-
(—Hero, p'- —Iter) beneficiary; prebendary;
incumbent, beneficed clerjjynian. Comp. — Ctt =
t)CfCt>!tltnei=VCd)t, n. advowsoii. — CIt=bllCt),
?i. register of livings. — Clt;CVtrnfl, m. income
of a living. — ch:HCItlt?,5, m. impropriation
{of laymen). —CU = ()nitDCl, '»■ simony. — fttlt,
11. glebe lands. — I)nil0, '(• parsonage, rectory ;
hospital, institution.
iPfuMl, '"• (— ^. i"'- — c) poo'' puddle; ©i'tn&Clt
— , sink of corruption ; JpüUcu— , bottomless
pit; ber feurige — , heil(ß.)- —\M{obs.),
—In {rure), adj. full of pools, marshy, swampy.
'Pfiibl, '«• (tfr n.) (— t', pl. — e) bolster ; pillow ;
couch; torus, column-molding. — Ctl, v.a. ;
JDCicf) gepfuftft, softly-bedded.
^•fltl ! inl. fie ! shame ! — ftftiimc bid) ! fie upon
you! — über i(|lt ! out upon him! — Cll, v.a.
to cry shame on.
IjSfltltd, n. (— efi, pl- — e) pound {ireight) ; pound
{sterling); talent (/?.); brei — J^Ieifrfl, three
pounds' of meat; feilt — UernrabClt, to hide
one's talent, -id, see <^fiiii»ig. Comp. —
birilC,/. large pear. — boUCV, /((.pound-mor-
tar. — gclÖ, n. poundage. — foljlc, /. stout
sole. — tOCifC, adv. by the pomid.
H?fitll'Ö — er, ni. { — ä, pl. —) weigher (at the cus-
tom-house); {in comp. =:) pounder ; Sed)!^ — er,
six-pounder {.-Irtil.). —in, adj. of one pound;
{in comp. =) weighing {so mant/) pounds ;
-pounder; ein fetfisi— igC'3 @efcf)Ü<J, a six-
pounder.
^fw'fd)— Cll, V. I. a. li- n. {aux. f).) to carry on a
trade without a license ; to do badly, bungle,
botch; to cheat {at cards); in ctlua^ä {ace.)
— en, to meddle with, dabble in ; bent (i}iirt=
ncriltSi.Öanbttierf— Clt,t( dabble in gardening.
II. n. {aux. b.) to hiss, whizz, flash (of powder).
— Cr, ni. { — ert>, pl. —^r) bungler, dabbler;
cobbler ; inferior tradesman ; artisan working
for himself ; blunder ; hissing, flashing (of pow-
der). — Crci', /• bungling work ; bhmder;
daub. — cr^brtft, adj. clumsy, bungling, un-
workmanlike. Comp, —arbeit, see -crci. —
tttltflcr, '»• unlicensed broker.
^fiit'>— C, /. (;//.— en) puddle, slough, pool;
pool of water {in a pit). —CIt, v.a. to pump out
water (Min.). — in, adj. muddy, miry, full of
puddles. Comp. — eit=»Uilf|cr, n. stagnant
water, puddle water.
^biittOttlC'tl, n. {—$, pl. — e) phenomenon.
l^öflllt- nfie', /. {pl- — nfieeil) imagination,
fancy; fantasia ; chimera, whim ; reverie. — (I:
fle'reit, v.a.t&n. (nux. ().) to indulge in reveries
or fancies; to rave; to improvise {Mus.). —
tt'ft, '". (— often, pl- — nf'ten) visionary;
oddity. —nftcrCl', ./■. fancy, whim. — of'tifd),
adj. fanciful ; fantastic. Comp. — ofiC = (lIt,Slin,
m. fancy dress. — dfiCrbtlD, ". fanciful pic-
ture, picture of one's imagination, day-dream.
— afie:rci(t), adj. imaginative, endowed with
a strong imagination. — (tfie=f4)iel, n. play of
fancy. — (tfiC=bOQ, adj. imaginative. —
adtlKinO'rifcb, adj. phantasmagorlal.
!|J^ailtO'in, n. { — §, pl. — c) phantom, chimera ;
manikin [med.).
tjSbnrifü'- er, m. {—§, pl. — ) Pharisee. — ifd),
ailj. Pliarisaical.
tpbfli'rofbiel, n. faro.
fpgrtrma— fObö'Cr/' pharmacopoeia. — JCU't, m.
{—^CUtai.pl- — SCUten) apothecary, druggist;
student of pharmacy. — JCU'ttffl), adj. phar-
maceutical.
^bilailtbro't», m. (—en, pi- —en) philanthro-
pist. — tfrt), adj. philanthropic.
♦^Jbilif t— er, m. (S, pi- —) Philistme ; vulga-
rian; townsman ; landlord {of the house in which
a student lives); any non-student {Univ. si.);
member of the town police {ol/s.); pedant;
— cr unb Stubcnten, town and gown, -crci',
/. Philistinism ; narrow-mindedness, pedantry.
— CrljUft, — rö'Ö, adj. Philistine, pedantic,
narrow-minded. — CrtUllt. n. (— crtunts?),
— C'riltltt, n. (— eriumci) {si.) plnlistine life,
ordinary citizen's life, humdrum existence,
every-day routine ; tradesmen ; town.
1l?liilOlO'n, '"■ (— Clt, ;>/. —en) philologist, lin-
guist; alter — , tlnffifdier — , classical scholar,
student of classics ; neuerer — , modern lan-
guage student, student of modem languages.
— tc',./'- philology; olte — ie, classics; neucrc
— ie, modern languages ; ©Oetlie —ie, critical
study of Goethe's life and writings. — tfd), adj.
philological ; — tfcl)=lnfti)rifrf)e Xiiicipltnen,
linguistic and historical subjects, arts, humani-
ties, liumaniora.
*)3btl0f0'bb, '"■ (—cn.pl- —en) philosopher; —
Uon Snnöfouci, King Frederick II. (the Great)
of Prussia. — C'lll, n. {—tni^,p{. — emc) theo-
rem, philosophical problem. — ic', .f- philoso-
phy ; IJoftor ber — ie, doctor of philosophy
(Xr. Üllil. = Ph.D.). — iC'rCIl, r.n. (aux. (».)
to philosophize. — ifcl), adj. philosophical.-
*Vbio'le,.A(i)'.—n) phial.
i'ljlcn'ma, n. { — f.) phlegm : apathy, dullness.
i?b»cnma'tt— rcr, '". {—Uxiupl- —ter) phleg-
matic person. — fcb, adj. phlegmatic.
*^JbOlt— C'tif,./". phonetics. — C'tifcr, tn. (— ctl-
ferö, pl- — etifer) phonetician, student or
teacher of phonetics. — C'tifdl, adj. phonetic ;
— ctifrfie^ 2aut(tt)ert),^eirf)cn, phonetic sym-
bol or character ; — etiftbe Umfd)rift, phonetic
transcription, phonetic script ; — etifdie SdjU«
lung, phonetic drill, -if {pron. ijjljo'nif), /•
acoustics, phonics.
'<!b0önc'n, n. {—ä.) phosgene gas.
'JJljOdbbn't, n. (— ^) phosphate.
'i'bOÖ'PljOr, m. (— §) (abbr. *p.) phosphorus;
ber — (euditet tm JJunfeht, phosphorus is
luminous in the dark. Comp. — blci, "• phos-
phureted lead. — blciicrj, "., — blei = fbat,
in. phosphate of lead. — gcltalt, '"• amount of
phosphorus contained in (a mineral, etc.). —
Vafta, /■ phosphorus paste. — fancr, adj.
phosphoric ; — faurer .<ilalf, phosphate of lime.
— ttJaf'fcrftOff, '"• phosphureted hydrogen.
*|JbOtOnra'Pb, M.(— en,7''-— C") photographer.
— ie',/. (pl- — iecn) pliotograph ; photography;
eine — ie Oeruorrufen, to develop a photo-
graph. — le'ren, v.a. to photograph. —
ifd), I. adj. photographic. II. adv- by pho-
tography.
^bra'fe, f- [pl- — n) phrase; leerc —it, empty
talk, ciap-trap. — lu&rcfdicr, m. phrase-
monger, empty talker. — ilrltiadJCIl, n- empty
talk.
^Jbrcnolo'nt »"• (—en, pi- —en) phrenologist.
— ifdl, adj. phrenological.
*lSbta'lfälirC, /.phtalic acid.
%h\)\—'\'t,f. ÄC'"i?iiDftf. — iogito'iii, — iolo'ß.
Je. see tMinfiognom, <plnifiolog, jc. — ifdlr
{pron. ÖbH'nfd)) adj. physical.
^bbfi'f,/- physics; natural philosophy. — a'ltfPlr
adj. ib adv. physical. — a't, »'• (— ate^, pl-
—ate) office of the chief physician of a town or
district.
?Pbb'fi— fcr, m. (— !er§, pi- —ter) physicist,
student or teacher of physics. — tlllll, n. the
first medical examination in Germany {coll.'i>.
^^^fiopotn
452
«PIntt
— tU#, m. (— tu^, pi. — ct) chief {official)
physician of a towu oi- district.
'VÖDfiOÜim'nt, m- (— Cll, pi- —en) physiogno-
mist, —ic',/. physiognomy. — tfd), arfj. phy-
aiognomic.
^!|)l)UOlO'0f "^' ( — en, pi- — en) physiologist.
— f C', /• physiology. — il'd), adj. physiologi-
cal. — U§, m. bestiary.
^ian— I'nO, n. (— UlOy, pi. — inoö) cottage
piano, upright piano, cabinet piano. — i'tt, m.
(— if'tcn, pi. — if'tcn), — if'tin, /. pianist. — o
ipron. tiirt'lio), I- adv. piano, gently. II. n.,
(— 0=fOl''tC,) pianoforte; — oö unb — inot^,
pianofortes grand and upright ; tofclfürmigcö
—0, square or horizontal piaiio{forte). Comp.
— 0:fcifCl, "'. piano-t>Luol, music-stool.
^i'Ct) — Cl, "'•( — ?, pi. — ) slobbering-bib, feeder.
— CiCt',./. tippling. — Clll, v.a. d' ra. (aux. Ij.)
to tipple, tope, bib ; to drink eagerly, to quatf
(si.). — CH, t-.a. to pitch, smear with pitch.
— Icr, m. (— IcrS, pi. — Icr) toper, tippler.
5|»id, '"• ( — Co, pi. — e) pick; pricking; punc-
ture ; stab ; tick {of a wu(ch). — c,/- {pi. — en)
picka.x, pick. — el, m. ( — c(?, pi. — cl) •s^e
— C <i: i*tcfel. —en, v.a.d- n. {aux. 1).) to
peck, to pick ; to tick. Comp. — ^nrfe, /■
pickax. — (laututcr, m. pickax, poll-hammer.
— (e)Hid, n. picnic.
^»i'dci, m. ( — 'C\ pi. — ) pimple ; pickax, ice-ax.
— ill, "'ij. pimply, pimpled, blotched.
fJJi'rfelfiÖte,/. {pi- — n) piccolo, octave-fiute.
^ti'dcl^ailbC, /- {pL — n) spiked helmet ; skull-
cap.
Ipi'deUferinn, m- ( — §, pi- —C) bloater; Jack
Pudding, merry Andrew, clown, buffoon.
^'leDe'"tn'I, "• ( — ^, pi- — C, —O) pedestal, base.
4'ter, /■ run {Xaiit.); topping-lift, peak (yaiit.).
^iCP ! «i^ chirp! tweet! peep! nidU — fogen,
not to utter a word, to be mum {coll. ). — c, adj.
t>aC' ift mir nan^ — e, tliat 's all the same to me,
I do not care {'si.). — (f)CH, «'■"• {aux. ().) to
peep, chirp, cheep ; to wliine. — id, — ifdj,«rf/.
crying, piping ; weakly, ailing, poorly {coll.).
Comp. — nnnfil,/., — BÖffel, n. {dial.) gosling;
cry-baby. — mnl?, )". (dickie-)bird {coll.).
^ie'iadcn, '•."• to vex, worry, torment a p. {si.).
ißiet— ä't, .'"• piety, reverence. ^I'lt, ni.
(—iftcn,;)/.— if'tcn) pietist. — tf'ttfctj, odj.
a: adv. sanctimonious. Comp. — ijt'rUOU, «rfj.
reverent. — öt'rlOÖ, adj. irreverent.
^!if, m. { — C!?-, ,)'/• — c) peak; rancor, grudge;
bad — , spade (at cmris). — n'nt, adj. piquant,
biting, poignant; racy {coll.) ; liighly seasoned,
highly flavored, hot, spicy; oaä — ante, pi-
quancy, pungency. — C, /■ rancor, grudge,
pique; pike; anf cincn ctncn — (or cinc — c)
(jabcn, to have a spite against s.o., to bear s.o.
a grudge {coll.) — euie'v, m. (—enter?, pi.
—entere) pikeman. — C't(t), n. (— et(t)?, —
et(t)cÖ, pi. — Ct(t)§, — Ct(t)c) picket (il/'7.) ;
piquet {cards). — ic'rcn, v. I. a. to pique,
nettle, annoy. II. r. to pique oneself (auf Ctnc
S., upon a th.) ; to make it a poinc (of honor)
to do a th.. to set one's mind on doing a th.
Comp, —at;, ». ace of .spades. — fCItt, adj.
extremely elegant, tiptop {coll.).
Hßi't—c,/. pike ; Bon bcr — e auf bicncn, to rise
from the ranks. — CU, — fen, ''■"■ to prick
{coll.). Comp. — et5cn, ". iron point of a pike.
— Cn=trÖ9CV, m. pikeman. — fCÖOft, M.pike-
staif.
^ifrin'fänrC,.?'. picric acid.
iMl'rtcr, 7)1. {—^, pi. —). — in, ,/■. pilgrim. — n,
r.ii. {mix. (). c£- f.) to go on or make a pilgrim-
age ; to wander ; — fdlOft,./'. pilgrimage. Comp.
— foljrt./. pilgrimage. — jiafdie,/. gourd bot-
tle. —fÄar, .?". troop of pilgrims. — tafdlC,/.
pilgrims' scrip.
*il'orlm, see iUIger.
a>il'(c, /. {pi. — h)piii; eine — oergotien, to
BUgara pill. Comp. — n=Iit:e^Cr, m. apothecary
coll.).
Viio't, m. {~tn, pi. — en) pilot; pilot-fish.
)J«ilj, III. { — cf*, pi. — e) mushroom, fimgus; up-
start; in Ste — e gelicn, to go mushroom-
gathering; to run away, to disappear {coll.).
■ — ^Oft, — ill, adj. fungous, mushroom-like.
C'om^. —or tiDr «t« —ig. — fäUVC,/. fungic
acid.
^lUutC'nt, n. ( — ee, pi. — e) allspice, Jamaica
pepper.
'ViUlPClei', /. complaining; effeminacy.
'4.»iUt'4)Cl — ifl, o<(/'. etieminate; sickly; complain-
ing. — n, '•"• {aax. t).) to whine, complain {of
every slight change of the zveathev); to be sickly.
Comp. — friti, m., ^licfC, /■, delicate, sickly
person.
*4.SinatOtl)C'I, /. {pi. — en) pinacotheca, picture
gallery (especially the one at Munich).
i'innf'fc,.'. {pi. — n) pinnace.
iUn'nntu, )n. (—6, pi. — e) penguin (5-ett=
gnny).
lU'nic, f. {pi. — n) pine-kemel (— n=tcrn) ;
stone-pine (— n=ticfcr).
^•in'fc, /. {pi. — n) vessel with high stem,
pinky.
*-l«in'fCln, ''.". to make water (eoW.).
^Aüin'fen, v.n. {aux. Ij.) to hammer on an anvil.
*i!in'tet)anr! /«^ cling! cling!
'4.'>iH'ne, /. {pi. — n) pinion-feather, quill ; point ;
spindle {of the capstnji) ; peg, tack ; pivot; thin
end of a hammer ; tiller ; center-pin {compass).
^Un'fdjev, m. ( — ^, pi. — ) fox-terrier, English
terrier.
'ijjin'fel, m. ( — §,pl. — ) paint-brush ; hair-pencil;
style {in art); junger — , young simpleton, duf-
fer, dunce. — Ci', /• daubing ; stupid trick ; stu-
pidity. — cv, "'.(— cr?,;>/. — e-\ *i'ine'ler,
m. dauber. — Ijnft, — ill» ''dj. suly, stupid.
— n, v.a. d- n. {aux. (j.) to handle the brush ; to
touch {icith a brush); to paint ; to daub ; to play
the fool {coll.). Com]). — TÜlJrnnn,.^ method
of handling the brusli or pencil, touch. — fttCl,
in. pauit-brusli handle, hair-pencil holder. —
ftl'idi, III. stroke of the brush, touch or dash of
the pencil.
*4.'iOnie'l', m.{ — §, pi. — e) pioneer (ilfi7.) ; bic
— e, the sappers and miners {Mil.).
^«i'VC, ./'■ {pi. — n) pipe, butt, large vat; pipe
{dial.); ita^ ift mir (gonj) — , that is al3 the
same to me. I do not care a rap about it (.*?.').
'ViVS*, m. (— (f)ec.) pip {in fowls).
*t>iHnC', tUfC', »". quilting; cotton fabric, piquä,
'.»Jiro't, '". {—en, pi- —en) pirate. — cntuut,?».
piracy.
tU'rol, m.{ai.sa «jjiro'J) (-^, pl.—t); Sßoget— ,
golden oriole, tiirush {Oni.).
'4«trouct'tc, ./■. ; cine — frtilagcn, to pirouette.
'Virfd), see iöirfri).
'iM'fnnrt, '"• ( — ?,/''• — c) banana, plantain {tree).
*i>iö'i)evn, v.n. {aux. ().) to whisper(Poe/.).
'•I'if'fC,./. urine. — n, v.n. {aux. 1).) to urinate.
'VtftO'jiC, /• {pi. — n) pistachio-nut ; pistachio-
tree.
I'iUi'K, n. ( — §, pi. — e) pistil {Bot.) ; pestle.
ll'iito'i, "• {—i'.pl. — c), — e, .'".(;'/. —en) pistol ;
rote aixi' ber — c gcftfioffcn, all of a sudden,
abruptly ; cine 2'Oppcl — C, a double-barreled
pistol. Comp. — en:i)ue(f, ". duel with pistols.
— CHrgriif, m. handle, butt-end of a pistol.
— enrfaUPC,./'. holster-cap. (in) — en:fd)ut5=
uicitc,.'". (within) pistol-shot. — cn=fd)titie, »».
pistol-shot.
^I'iftO'n, n. { — s,,pl. — §)piston ; cornet-a-piston.
Comp. — bläfcr, in- player on the cornet-a-
piston.
^>it'fd)(e)naft, adj. wet through, wet to the skin
{coll.).
Vittorc'sf, adj. picturesQue.
%ia(i, m. {—eä,pi.—t',. —ea,m.{—cn§,pl-
fpiaifen
453
matt
— en) patch, piece ; blot, stain ; freshly
plowed laud ; plane surface, plaque. — o't,
see '•^iafat. — Cllt v.a. to patch ; to stick,
post up ; to placard ; to flatten by beating,
stamping; to line the walls with earth {Furt.).
fpln'rf— cii, see tUagcit. — cr, ™. (,—cv§, pi.
— cr) vexer ; oppressor. — Cl'Ci', /• vexation ;
toil, drudgery ; extortion, oppression.
^l'nÖ'ÖCVlIi I'.«. topourdo\vn, rain heavily ((//a/.).
*|!in'!l— C, ./■. {pl- — Clt) plague, torment ; vexa-
tion ; misery ; trouble ; calamity ; nuisance,
annoyance; plague (3Ir</.); jc&cr 2ag l)Ot
fcinc — C, sufficient for the day is the evil
thereof (^)or.). — CII, ''•'?■ to plague, torment;
to vex, annoy ; to scourge ; to worry, harass;
fid) — Clt, to toil and moil, to be troubled ; fief)
— Cll mit, to take trouble about ; to be afflicted
with {a di.sease) ; burcf) —Clt bciucgctt ,^U, to
worry into (doinrj, etc.); blircf) —Clt lirilincil
urn, to worry s.o. out of [n ihinij); gelingt
lOCrbClt 1)011, to be afflicted with {n disease).
^tV, "!• ( — crt», pl. — cr) vexer, tormentor.
Comp. — CiflCiit, "ni. evil or mischievous spirit ;
tormentor; fury. — C^IUf^. ndj. untroubled.
%'lnn'nc,/. {pl- — n) sod. — n, v.a. to sod; to
cut sods.
^lanin'— r, m. {—xi-, pi- —re) plagiarist. — t,
n. { — tcö, ]>l- — tc) plagiarism. — tOt, ifi-
(— tort-, pl. — to'rcit) plagiarist.
iPlniD, ". (— §, pl- — Ö) rug. — linlter, m., —
IjjiUc, — roUc, /. hold all. — tlOÖCl, /■ safety-
pin.
ipiniDiC'rClt, v.n. (aux. f).) to plead.
SPInfn't, n. ( — c^, pl. — c) bill, placard ; poster;
fjicr biirfcit fcinc — c niinctlcbt locrbcn, stick
no bills. Comp. — nnflCÜCr, '"■ bill-sticker,
bill-poster. — au.iCiflfrr '"• l^andbill. — farbC,
/. ink for placards.
^Ittlt, I- ndJ. A adr. plane ; plain; simple, clear.
II. m. { — ^, pl. — c, HJlii'lic) plane; plain;
arena; battle-field ; clearing {in a ivoo<l); plea-
sure-ground, lawn ; ground {Paint.); ground-
plan (.4 jc/i.); (/'/. *J*(Ö'nc) plan, design, project ;
ein tief burctlbadUer — , a carefully thought-
out scheme; gcbrnrfter — .prospectus: *|3räne
fdjmicbcn, to make plans; bcr gritnc — , the
green plain or field, meadow ; nnf bent — , on
the (battle)field. Comp. — ncinÖUt <'<lj- <fc adv.
according to a fixed plan. — ()flintnct', vi.
planishing hammer. — fOltOCt;, adj. plano-
convex. — lo«l, adj. & adv. without a regular
plan, planless, purposeless. — lOfJnfCtt, .f-
want of design or purpose. — initCllCV, '-lUS'lIC:
fdimiCÜf in. projector, planner, schemer. —
WtnUiflt — ÜOÜ, adj. planned, systematic, con-
certed, arranged. — tCtCilllCU, n. plan-drawing.
SPln'U — e,/. awning, tilt (o/ a cart). Comp. —
ttsiincil, m. tilt-cart.
^Ma'ltcn, v.a. it- n. {aia. f).) to plane ; to hove/
in the air ; to plan, project.
iPlnnc't, III. (—en, /'/• —en) planet. — o'rtfrf),
arfy. planetary. Comp. — CII;rtfVCtt, ?». plan-
etary aspect. — CU:brtl|n, .A orbit of a planet.
— CU = ioln", ". planetary year. — cn=it(JllÖ,
m. aspect {Aslrol.). — CllzfljftCtttf ii- planetary
system.
^Irtllic'r — CII, v.a. to level, to plane ; to size
{paper). — nui], ./'. grading {/JoiVh'.). Comj).
amUoi;, m. planishing anvil. — Ijnnimcr, 111.
planishing hammer. — inilfd)inc, /. road-
roller. — VVCfie, /. size-press. — Wttffcr, n.
size ; glue- water.
^lail'f—C, /■(;>/. —en) plank, board. — CU, v.a.
to plank. Comp. — CtfCll, n. calking iron.
— Cn = tt)Ctff n. planking ; plank-fence; wain-
scoting.
??lnnrclci',/. {pl. —en) skirmishing.
!|Jlnn't— Cin, v.n. {aux. f).) to skirmish. — let,
m. ( — Wv§, pl. — Icr) skirmisher, sharpshooter.
*^lan')rtic, lülniit'fAc,.^. (p'. —n) ingot. Camp,
— n:CinHnf,>, "'. ingot mold.
Vlau'fdicn. v.a. A n. {aux. I).) to splash {coll.).
VlaWCr— Ci'r ./'. {pi- —eicil) babbling, babble.
— cr, "'• {—cr^.pl- — cr) blab ; gossip. — Ijnft,
adj. talkative, babbling. — Ijnftinfcit,/. par
rulity. — n. v.a. d- n. {aux. i).) to babble.
Comp. —lick, — lottc, ./■., — innul, »., —
trtfdlC, /. babbler, chatterbox, gossip.
*|>IÖV'l'Cll, v.n. {aux. ().) to bleat, to low; to
whimper, blubber ; to bawl ; to sing badly.
^Unf't- if, ./■'• plastic art. — ifcr, vi. sculptor.
— iid), ailj. plastic, formative.
"iMntn'UC,./"- (y/. — n) plane-tree.
*i>laM'ii, n- (— t"), —a {usua/ii/ }>ron. '^ia'tina),
/. platinum, platina. — ic'rCII, I'.a. to cover,
combine or coat with platina. Comp. — dilti:
Vi'D, 11. platinic chloride. — Orallt, m. plati-
num wire. — ditltilt, adj. jilatiniferous. —
tlCrbillBUlin,./- platinous compound.
'i'lrtt'lttCUngc,.''- cruet-stand, (set of) casters.
^Unto'n— iter, "'■ (— ifcr^i, i^l. — ifcr)Piatouist.
— ifdl, adj. Platonic.
*|>lrttfd)! ii'il. splash! —Clt, v.n. {aux. ().) to
splash ; {aux. f.) to fall plump. Comp. — ftlfe,
m. fli»' foot. — (c)lia({r oiij. dripping wet,
drenchea.
^•liitMdjcril, v.n. (o2/r. I).) to splash, dabble; to
ripple, murmur, plash.
Vlatt, I. adj. <i-adv. flat, plain, level ; flat, dull ;
low, vulgar ; plain, downright ; low (/;/' a dia-
lect) ; astonished, amazed (4/.) ; — Ct" I'ltnb, flat
or open country; — c^ @efid)t, flat face; — e
®ri)cry, low or vulgar jokes ; — c 9lnC'fVirari)e,
broad pronunciation ; — ct' ii^cnehnicil, boorish
manners ; — cr ÜBibcrfprud), dowiiriglit or flat
contradiction; — e 2Bnl)r()eit, plain, naked
truth ; ein — C^ ©cfVrnd), a dull discourse ; —
a&fdjlngcn, to give a flat refusal ; — anf bcr
(Jrbc liegen, to lie flat on the ground ; bnö — e
(Gegenteil, quite the contrary ; id) fngtc CC! ilint
— ficrnniv I told it him straight out ; — fd)ln =
gen, to flatten ; id| wor gnn,5 — , I was quite
taken aback (4/.) ; Scgcin nfidibcr — en fiartc,
plane sailing ; — es! X^CUtfd) O'— bCUtfd), low
German, North German dialect(s). — (,/. {pl.
— en) plate; dish; tray; salver; bald head;
tonsure ; clearing in a wood ; plate, sheet (0/
metal); plinth {Arch.); smoothing-iron ; stereo-
type plate ; flaw {in cloth) ; flat top (0/' a hat,
nail, etc.); small plateau ; smooth slo]ie of rock ;
sand-bank ; leaf {of a table) ; in — cn brcdicn,
to flake otf . — ijcit, /. flatness ; levelncss ; flat-
ness, insipidity; trite expression; (;>/.) plati-
tudes. — ic'rcil, v.a. to plate ; to cover {hats) ;
mit Silber — iert, silver-plated. — ic'rcr, m.
(— iererfi, /'/• — icrcr) plater. Comp. — boflifl,
adj. elliptical. — bOOt, "• flat-bottomed boat,
barge. — DClltfd), '"(/. A n. Low-German, the
North German dialects. — Cn^ltbDrUlf, ni.
sterjotyped proof. — Cn;DrU(f, "'• stereotyp-
ing, stereotypography. — Cn = fÖriUin, adj.
plate-shaped; lamelliform. — cn:l)nnnilCr,
m. blacksmith's hammer. — Clt = (lll)fcr, n.
sheet-copper. — CH = riiitUUnt /• plate-armor.
— Cn = fdlliiflCr, n?.plate-maker. — CH;fdirift,
/. ,■ mit — cnfdirift brnrfen, to stereotype.
— Cn:fdtttlinnnnfl, /. vibration of plates
{Aeon.<it.). — Cr = ÖittH§, adv. absolutely, posi-
tively, by all means ; straight out ; — erbinrj^
nid)t, not by any means, in no case. — fifd),
TO. flatfish ; plaice, flounder. — fortn, .f. plat-
form. — flliW m. sole of the foot; flat foot.
— fiiftifl. adj. flat-footed. — ROrn, n. embroid.
ery cotton. — gcDriid't, 0(7?. flattened. — icr'=
fünft,./', art of plating. — foMft »"• flat head ;
shallow pate. — lot, ". apron {Artil.) ; cap of a
gun. — fdliff, n. barge, lighter. — fdliCltCIt,
pl. plate rails {Railw.). — ftid), m. satin-stiteh.
maüUr
454
^o^eit
—\tidetCi, /• satin-stitch embroidery. —
fttCrfCIl, "• stretcliiiig, pressing, dressing of feit.
—ttinrC, ./• plates, f/c. —We'a, see —^u. —
saline. '■ pliers. —SiCflCl, m. flat tile. — JU',
adv. flatly, roundly, iieremptorily.
I^lätt'—bäv, (idj- lamiuable. — djCtt, n. (—
Cf)Cn^. pi. — tfieil) small plate; lamella (i?o;.) ;
fillet (.4 )'c/(.) ; membrane (il/cc?.). — c,/.{pl.
— cn) ii'oniug ; flat-iron. — Cll, «'•«. to iron
(linen, etc.); see ^'lottcn. — CV, '"'. (— cr?, p/-
— cr),— Cfilt,.;'. irouer. Comp, (also'^latt^)
— bOtjCIt, — ftalll, m. heater for a smoothing-
iron. — bVCtt, n. ironing board ; a lean, flat-
chested \\oman, a regular straiglit Jane (coll.).
— CifCn, ". smoothing-iron. — fllodc, .'. box-
iron. — fiffcit, n. covered ironing-ljoard. —
OfCIt, m. stove for heating smoothuig-irons.
— JCUBt "• linen (to be) ironed, fine liuen.
^.'lOtt'CiS, m., %\aW«iSe,J. plaice, flat-fish.
'i'lot'tCII, v.a. to flatten ; to level ; to plate, lami-
nate [icire) ; to lay (beams) flat one on the other.
^'^lalS, m. (— c^, pi. i*lät'5C) place, spot ; room,
space, place, stand; hta.uA(for carrirtrje.'i); situ-
ation, appointment, place, post ; eilt fcftcr — ,
a fortress ; freier — , open space, esplanade,
area ; oicrerfiger, mit .»>iiufrrn umgcticiicr
— , a square (/(/ a town); Ificr ift tein — mclir,
there is no more room here ; — bu I make
way there ! — ncdntcn, to sit domi ; — gc =
Itommcn ! be seated ! take a seat ! Uiicber
an feinen — tdlin, to put back, replace; je =
manöct- söitte — finbcn laffcn, to grant a
p.'s request ; — mart)en, to make way, clear
the way (.for), to fall back ; nitfit nm — e,
irrelevant, out of place; 500 Micben auf
bent — e, five hundred were slain : iritincr Ollf
bent — C fein, to be always on the alert ; to
be ready for anything; ailf bent — C ! on the
spot ! at once ! — greifen, to take root, to take
effect. Comp. — aDilltattt, '"• town adjutant.
— tlCÖorf, '"• local wants. — flCfctliitt, ". local
business. — fnrtC,/- seat-ticket. — fointtiaiu
ilaitt, — inajOV, m. commandant, major of a
fortress. — ItlCiftCV, /". doorkeeper at theaters.
— UCffailf, "'• sale on the spot. — UCrluft, »*■
loss on the spot. — itlCltlfClt '«.change of place ;
local bill.
•'^loft, '». ( — C§, I'll. ^lät'.^e) bun, yeast cake.
^i'lafef I. int. sma>h, crack. II. m. ( — ct^, I'l.
— C, ^ISt'-je) smash, crack, slap, clap, crash ;
explosion. Comp. — fligcl, .'". shell, bursting
ball. — uotronc,.''. ; mit — Patronen frt)icf;en,
to shoot with blank cartridge. ^|)lllt>Cf, «■
fulminating powder. — rCflCHt in. sudden
downpour of rain, pelting rain, hea^-y shower.
*P(äti'—cticit, ". (—client, ;i/. —rfien) little place;
pastille, drop, lozenge. — cn, v.n. t{- n. {aui.
1).) to pop ; to slap, smack; to blaze (trees).
^Xai'Ktn, v.n. (iniT. ().) to fall with a crash; to
crack; crackle: (aux. f.) to burst, explode;
einem in^ 3'"""<''' —> ''O burst into a p.'s
room ; (mit ctnia'5) herauf — , to burst out
with s. th., to blurt out s. th.
!|?Iät',>Clt)C(l)fclll, ». general post (rjame).
St'laUÖCr — ri',.''. cliattering ; tittle-tattle, gossip.
— Cr, '». ( — er5, /'/. — er) chatterer ; cliatter-
box ; gossip. — ijaft, ("Ij. tattling, talkative,
gossiping, —haftinfcit../". loquacity. — n, v.n.
(atcT. I). ) to balibie, chatter, prate ; to gossip.
Comp. — Ijano, "'.. —liefe, /., — itiaul, ".,
-tafdicy'- chatterbox ; tattler. — ftiinDctlCH,
71. a cozy chat, an hour's chat.
^lail'frticn. v.n. to cliat (ilwL).
^Jlanfi'b— Cl, cdj. plausible, —ilttö't, /. plausi-
bility.
^lailS ! '■"/''):/. botrnce, bang, smash ! — in,v.n.
to fall down with a bang (coll.).
VAcb—e'Ur,m. (— cjcrsi.p/. — ejer), — e'icrln,
/ plebeian. — C'icrtUJtt, ra. plebeians ; plebe-
ianism. — C'jlfl^, aäj. plebeian. — iöji't,
n. (— t^jit§, pi. — i!?3tte) plebiscite, plebls-
citum.
*l'lcbö, /. plebs ; common people, populace, mob.
iUci'tC, ./'. bankruptcy (si.), adj. bankrupt; —
gelien, to go smash, fail (in business) (sl.) ; to
get lost (of things) ; — gcOen, — moilien, to
become bankrupt (coll.) ; fo — , fo — , in for a
penny, in for a pound {coll.).
'I'ICJa'Dcn, /'/. Pleiades.
'4>lCin'liC, .'. ( pi. — n) short sword, spit (mil. sl.);
bad beer or coffee (vtdg.). — tl\, v.a. to splash
(prov.); to tope.
'lUc'n— Ulli, »I. (— ums) full assembly. Conip.
— nr'fitilUin,.?'. full sitting (o/' a coM?-<); general
meeting (of shareholders, etc.).
^Jlcuiioo'iniW, m. (pi. —en) pleonasm.
VICllC'IftaiinC,./'. connecting-rod (Nach.).
X-{\, m. (— t") easy deportment.
iiiill'fC— (On, — rn, v.n. to wink, make signs
witli the eyes, to blink, wink (coll.).
'iilin'tC, »i'Ün'JC, /. (pi. — n) thin fritter, pan-
cake, fritter, omelette.
"IMiOCC'lI, adj. pliocene (GeoL).
*i!10m'U— C, ./". (pi. —en) lead; fillmg (for a
tooth). — ic'reil, v.a. to lead (goods), to afSx
leads to ; to plug, to stop (a tooth).
'iMjJt'.SC, ./'. (pi. —n) roach, bleak.
'iUöti'lid), I. of/y. sudden, abrupt. II. adr. all at
once ; etlUOt^ —, very quickly, without more
ado (.s7.). — tcit..^ suddenness, abruptness.
^5|ll'DCV^0fCn,i^/. ^^"ide trousers.
'iUuinl), I. adj. coarse, heavy, clumsy; rude,
blunt, illbred ; — c 2c(imcirf)Clei, gross flattery ;
ein — iC' ißjefcn liaben, to have blunt manners.
II. m. (—ti., pi. — c) plump, heavy fall. —
licit, /. coarseness, clumsiness ; bluntness.
Comp. — farf, rn. game of the knotted hand-
kerchief (//f"((/Arr<7/(>//j('jVerf into a knot with
irhich hlous are dealt in a romping game), the
knot ; clumsy person, lout ; brel)' bict) nitf)t
urn, ber —farf gefit 'rum, don't tum about,
the knot is going round !
*4.' In in 'b—CU, v.n. (o!«r. f.) to fall plump; to
blurt out ; to bounce (into). — fcit, v.n. (aux.
^d. A- f.) .sfc— en.
llUun'öCl", m. (—^) lumber, trash, rubbish.
Comp. — famiMCr, f- lumber-room. — ft'aUt,
m. litter, lumber. — inailll, m. rag-man. —
Minrft, m. rag- fair. — MiaflCH, m. baggage-
wagon. — WCieljcit,/. useless knowledge.
^jUiti'öcrcr, m. (—C'.jd. —) plunderer.
'•lUiin'Öcr— n, v.a. to pUmder, pillage, sack; to
rob. — linn, ./'. plundering, sack, sacking ; bcr
— nng tircii-gcbrn, to give up to pillage, to
allow' to be sacked.
*t«luralitä't,./. plurality.
'Ji>hie, adv. plus. Comj/. — «laCÖCr, m. financial
schemer. — qiiaintiClfcftum, n. pluperfect.
— UOrnnbcn, pi received odds (Tennis). —
JCirtlCn, ". plus-sign (-f).
^«liifril (long ii), m. (—c£i,2>l. — c) plush; shag.
— Cll, ad/, plush.
^'IlltOlliÖ'UUlÖ, m. Plutonic theory.
'illicilinn't— if,./', pneumatics. — ifrfl, adj. pneu-
matic ; — ifdjc Ibrrmfen, pneumatic brakes.
5J.«Ö'bCl, '". ( — C',pl. — ) mob, populace, rabble.
^Ci'j .f. \'ulgarity ; low conduct or expression.
— liaft, adj. vulgar, low, plebeian ; — Ijaf te§
SBcnclunen, low conduct, coarseness of manner.
— Öaftijlfcit,.?'. lowness, vulgarity: coarseness.
Comp. — ail'JÖrild , m. vulgarism. — ^aufC^ m.
rabble. — bcrrfctlaft, .'. mob-rule. — juttlj,
/. lynch-law. — ftiradlC, .''■ ^^dgar language.
—wort, n. low word, vulgarism.
^O'dt — Ctl, V. I. a. to break, crush, pound. II.
a. d- 71. (auj-. f|.) to knock ; to stamp ; to beat,
throb ; man — t, there is a knock at the door ;
mir — t btt^^ ■'Öcr.^, my heart beats or throbs ;
auf eine S. — ^cn, to brag of, to boast, to pre-
sume upon a th. — tt, m. ( — et^, pi. — Cr)
^oSt
455
^Portion
knocker ; stamper ; boaster, braggart. Comp.
— iJl'Ctt, n. poke-board {f/anu). — er$r "• ore
rough from the uime. — ^crD, in. buddle. —
faitCit, in. pounding or stamping trough.
— inclll, n. pulverized ore. — fdUÄBCl, m. ore-
hammer. — fViCl, n. poker (game at cards).
— )tCm>)Cl, in. stamp (iMin.). — UJCrt, n.
pounding macliiue, stampiug-mill.
^O'd— C, /• {pi- — cn) pock ; pock-mark ; btc
— CM, small-pox. — id)t, {obs.) — ifl, adj. yock-
marked ; variolous. Comp. — cil=0tftf n.
smallpox virus. — CH:nniUC, — Clt=unrlie,
/. pock-mark. — Clt^nt'Ü^tH, adj. pock-pitted.
— Clt:impflinfl, /. vaccination. — ClUfllUtf,
adj. ill witli or suffering from the small-pox.
— Cn=lt)llttll|C, /• variolo-vaccuie.
^O'Öitnra, ". (—0) gout, podagra.
ißOCftC', /. {pi- — cn) poetry ; piece of poetry,
poem. Comp. — loö, adj. without poetry, un-
poetical, prosaic, dull, commonplace.
JßOC't, m. (—en, pi- — cn) poet. —if,/, theory
of poetry, poetics. — ifrt), adj. poetic. — ific':
veil, v.n. (aiu. I).) to poetize, to write poetry.
1'Un'nC,/. {pi- — n) {dia/.} frog.
*.pOilttie'l*CH, V- I. a. to point {a gim, a tele-
scope) ; einen Cycbanfcn — , to express an
idea pointedly or to tlie point. II. it. {aux. [),)
to punt {at hazard, etc.).
PSorn'I, m. ( — §,pl. — e) goblet, driuking-cup.
^ohlliC'lTCII, v.n. {aux. ().) to drink, carouse.
tpii'fcl, m. { — §) brine, pickle. — u, v.a. to salt,
corn, pickle. Comp. — flcifd), ri. salt meat,
corned beef. — iiet'inS, m. pickled herring.
SJJOl, m. ( — g, pi. — c) pole. — tt'V, adj_. polar.
— arifie'vcH, v-a. to polarize. — avitö't, /.
polarity. Comp. — (nv);l)iil", m. polar bear.
— OriintiOUÖ=ClieuC,/. plane of polarization.
— arifrttion§=ftVÖmC, pi- currents of polariza-
tion {Elect.). — Ol' = l(iHÖCl*, adj. arctic regions.
— (aV):ri'Ci#, m. polar circle. — or=«ICCr, n.
Arctic ocean ; fiiöüdlCi' — armccr, Antarctic
ocean. — ((ll'):ttCVJl, m. polar star, lodestar
{poet.). — iir = l>iiltCf, pi- inhabitants of the
polar regions. — (tr=,)OIIC, /. frigid zone. —
llöljc, /. elevation of tlie pole; latitude; —
ijöljc feiner 33clic6tl)eit, zenith of his popular-
ity. — itclll, »i. loadstone, lodestone. — itcilt:
frrtft,/. magnetic power.
i|JOl'0Cl', m. { — ••(, pi. — ) marshy ground re-
claimed from fen-land or sea by canalization
and protected by dikes.
^OlC'lK — if, /. polemics, controversy. — ifer,
m- ( — ifei't', pi- — ifcr) controversialist. —
IfCt), adj. polemic. — iftC'VCn, v.n. to carry on
a controversy; (fjcgcn cine S.) to controvert
(s.th.).
^Olie'r— bnr, adj. polishaWe. — cn, v.a. to
polish, brighten, burnish ; to furbish ; to
French-polish. — et, m. ( — ery, pi- — Cr) pol-
isher ; Freuch-polislier ; foreman-mason. Comp.
— Cifen, «., — \ta\){,m. burnisher. — fturf, m.
polishing-stick; brazier's polishing anvil.
tl'oliti'f , /. politics; policy.
^Oli't— ifcr, m. (— ifcv^, pi- —iter) politician.
— itll§, m. politician, diplomat, sly old fox. —
ifd), adj. ife adv. political ; jMlitic.
IpOlitU'r, /. {pi- —en) polish ; varnish ; cr flOt
öiel — , he is a man of the world, a very pol-
islied man.
IßolijCi', /. {pi- — en) police; police-station.
— li(4, adj. & adv. police; — Ucf) «eröotcn,
contrary to police regulations ; nntcr — licl)er
9luffitf)t ftcl)en, to be mider police supervision.
Comp. — rtint, -bureau, n. police-station. —
— ticnmtc(r), m. police-officer. — bcöörDc,/.
police (authorities). — OtCUCt, '». policeman.
— 8Crill)t, n. police-court. — ICUtUttUt, m.
lieutenant of the police-force, inspector of po-
lice. — Wtttdjt,/. constabulary force. — OtÖ:
WttttÖ, /. police regulation. —ttMtt, m. |
mounted policeman. — ridjtcr, m. police
magistrate. — JVifeel, m. police spy. — ftunt,
■m. state ruled by the police. — itUUDC, /• clos-
ing horn' for public-houses. — tru^VC, /. con-
stabulary, police. — ttKldlC, /■ police station.
— WndUmeiitCr, >n. police sergeant. — UICJCU,
n. police department. — UliÜrtl), odj. contrary
to police regulations; — loibrige 9iafc, enor-
mous nose {coll.).
iJjOlijt'it, m. {—ca,i}l. —en) policeman, consta-
ble; bobby (47.).
*4.'0l'ftt, I. a<Jj. {obs.) elegant, fashionable. 11./.
{pi- — sj) polka ; — taujen, to polk, to dance
the polka.
*4.«ül'ftcr, n. (— g, pi. — ) cushion; bolster; has-
sock; stuffing; pad, padding. — n, v.a. to
stutf, pad. Comp. — baut,./', cushioned bench.
— bCtt, ". divan, ottoman. — fomiilt, adj.
pulvinate {Arch., Bot.). — rCifCH, m. cushion
tire. — ftuJjl, in. easy chair.
1'Ol'ter— er, m. {—cvS.j'l- -er) blustering per-
son, bully, hector ; roisterer, noisy person.
• — n, v.n. {aux. I), ct f.) to make a noise by
knocking or tumbling things about ; to knock,
rattle ; to bluster, scold. Comp. — abCUi!, m.
nuptial eve {celebrated by gay and noisy rUes at
the bride^s home). — OCtit, '"■• hobgoblin ; noisy
fellow. — tOUIUICr,/. lumber-room.
*4.«0ltrü'U, m. { — si, pi. — ) poltroon.
'^OlD— au'Örifct), "'//■ polyaudrous {Bot.). —
jla'mifril, '«/y'. polygamous, —nlot'te,./'- poly-
glot. — llOUfl'i, adj. polygonal, multangular.
— OD'UtfCÖ, a<^lj- polygyuiau(ÄoC.). —\) (pron.
t'olD'v), '". (—pen, pi- -pen) polyp(e)
{Zooph.) ; poljTJUs. — pljo'nifcl), adj. poly-
phonic. — tCrfl'ulf, /. polytechnics. — tCd)':
UitCr, "'• student at a polytechnic academy.
— tCdl'nifUUt, 11. polytechnic institute. —
tCdl'uiftl), adj. polytechnic. — tUci'ÖUlUÖ, m.
polytlieism.
*l.»OUtrt'Ö — C, /. {pi- — en) pomade ; pomatum;
coolness, ease (si.); bn^ iff Ulir — c, that is
nothing to me; in bcr — C bietDen, to keep
one's hair on (si.). — ij}, adj. phlegmatic, in-
different; easy-going; pomaded. Comp. — CU:
biidjfC, /. pomatum-pot. — Cn=()CHßft, m.
dandy ; fop. — ific'rCU, v.a. to grease or scent
with pomatum.
I'Omernn'JC, /. {pi- — n) orange. Camp, —n-
farbcn, — n^fnrbiO, adj. orange-colored.
— u:fd)nlc,/. orange-peel; cinoemaditc — li»
fd)alC, candied orange-peel.
^I'OUt)), m.. (— 11, pi. — e) pomp. — Imft, adj.
pompous, stately. — ^nfttöfctt, /• pomp ;
pomposity. — ö'ä, adj. splendid, magnificent,
^'Onic'rcu, f.ffl.;lirei)v(ofd)cn!ßJein— , to stand
three bottles of wine {sL).
%m\txWa't, n. {—ä,,pl. — e) pontificate.
'i'OUtO'n, '». {—§,pl- — ^) pontoon. Comp. —
brÜrfC,/. pontoon bridge. — tljOt, n- floating
gate of a dock.
*1?0'VUUJ, m. { — c$,pl- — e) bugbear, scarecrow.
!^Üi)Ul— fi'r, adj. it adv. popular ; fid) — iir niO=
djcn, to make o.s. a general favorite, to ingra-
tiate o.s. with everyone ; — är=ttiiffcnfd)af tlid)C
iSorfefnng, scientific lecture for the genera!
public. — nrific'rcn, v.a. to popularize. ^
nritij't, /. popularity.
'I'Or— iJ'Ö, adj. porous. — OfitÖ't,./". porosity.
i<0r'4)i)IU', in. (— £ij pi- — e) porphyry.
*4>0rt — (C'V, in. { — icr^, pi. — icrf!) porter, door,
keeper ; ftiEer — tcr, tablet hung up in the en-
trance hall of a house with the names, etc., ol
the occupants. — 0, see »Uorto. Camp. — C:
dtatfC, /. sedan chair. — CrfCUiüC, /• port
folio. — (C):C<>Ce, "■ sword-knot. — (C)=
ct)cc=fä^nrt(^, m. ensign. — e=mounaic, n.
purse.
tportio'n,/. (pi- — cn) portion ; plate (o/OTea<);
ration j eine — Sftcc unb swei Waffen, a pot
oporto
456
^on
of tea and two cups ; ,s>PCi — Ctl fiaffcc, coffee
for two. Comp. — CIClVCtfe, aäv. in rations;
by the plateful.
fpor'tO, ". ( — o) postage; carriage. Comp. —
frei, o<//. free of postage ; prepaid, pust-free.
— frctlictt, /• exemption from postage. —
t^iiicMtill, ai/J- subject to postage. — tOti, »"■
rate of postage. — OCrijiitUIin, /• refunding of
postage; mitCT — Ucrgiitung, repaying post-
age. — }U)(t)t(i8r "'• additional postage, extra
stamp
!l>Ortl'ii't, n. ( — §, pi. — §) portrait, likeness.
— ic'rCH, v.a. to portray, take tlie likeness of,
to paint 8. portrait of. Comp. — lliulct', "'•
portrait-painter. — UtalCVCt,/. portrait-paint-
ing
X'OX'tumüe, /. (.pi. — n) kind of Southern
fruit
I'Or'tlllaf, m. ( — S) purslane (Bot.).
VOViCÜa'n, n. l—C'.pl. — C) (real) china, porce-
lain; mictt)tCt' — , earthenware; Xclftcr — ,
deltt; )iitlllifd)CÖ {or iDJicijincr) — , Dresden
china; gcntnltCi' — , Japan china. — Cll, <'<IJ-
porcelain, china. Comj). — ailfidfe, "'. china
service. — J)(tlii, «(//'. china-blue. — brcnilC;
rctf /■ porcelain manufactory. — OCfrtU, n.
china vose. —fllohir, —BliittC, /. enamel on
china. —^JllOlUnil,./. china shop. — IJtalC:
tCi, ,/• painting on china.
!pOfaittC'.:t, n. (— (c)!5, pi. — c) gold or silver
Ir.ce ; limp ; alloon. — jc'r, '". ( — icr^,p/. —
tcrc), — :r'rcr,»"(— icrcrt",;^/. — icrcr)uiii'.cer
of gold \a,ce, ftc. Comp. — icr':OrbCit, /• lace-
work, gimp or fringe-work.
iPofail'lI— C, ./'■ {pi. — cn) trombone; (large)
trumpet ; Vxt IcfetC — e, the last trump(et),
the trump of doom. Comp. — C11 = blä?Cr, ' «.
trombone-player. — CII:CltncI, '". angel with
puti'ed-out cheeks, chub-cheeked b.'iby (co//.).
^Otnu'll — Cll, !■•"■ <(■ n.{aux. l).)to play the trom-
bone ; to soimd, i>roclaim aloud; cv — t fcillCll
eigenen SKullin aut', he blows his own trum-
pet {cu//.).
iPo'fC, /. (pf. — n) quill; pose; feather (coH.)-
'roU'5 0U':> ben — n ! get out of (your) bed i
get up ! {co/l.).
iPoiiti'Ö, I. fi<l.i- positive ; — c ®rö^C, positive or
affirmative quantity ; — c^ !Hcrf)f, statute law.
II. m. ( — C'fji/. — e) positive {degree). III. n.
{ — t^, pi. — c) portable organ, chamber-organ.
%o\\\M'x,.f. {pi. —en) posture; fill) in — feljcn
or ftellcn, to puto.s. on one's guard ; to cquare
up.
VOf'f — E, /• (pl. — en) drollery, buffoonery; jest ;
piece of f im ; farce; — Ctt reißen, to play the
buffoon; — en treiben intt, to play tricks on ;
einem etWft!? ;,um —en tlinn, to do a thing to
vex some one ; — cn ! pshaw ! nonsense ! — f n;
^nft, adj. droll, comic, farcical. — ict'lidj,
ailj. odd ; droll, comic, funny, waggish, ^icr':
licbtCit,,/'. comicahiess. Comp. — cn:Uia(t)Cr,
— Cn:rciftcr, m. buffoon, jester. — CU:fVicI,
— Clt:itürf, It. farce (Theat.)\ stuff, nonsense.
^Ort, .'". ( pi. — en) post-office ; post, mail ; mail-
coacli ; stage, relay ; news, intelligence ; ;)iridlti
— , Imperial (German) Post; J'^iaupt — , General
Post-Otfice ; — nebmcn, to post (A// horse); n)ic
oni bcr — gefjen, to go post-haste ; mit ber —
fahren, to travel by post; mit bcr lientigcn
— , by to-day's post ; mit unigcOenbcr or iücn=
bcnber — , by return of post; fiiobt? — , bad
news; UiJclt — , universal postal union; nuf
bie — geben or trogen, to (take or send to the)
post. " — cn, "!• (— ent", pi- — cn) post, station,
place ; sentry, sentinel ; picket ; post, situation ;
entry, article, item; lot, parcel; (iKcll — cn)
buck-shot, deer-shot ; ein fleincr — , a small
item {C.L.)\ ein ftnrfcr — , a strong jiicket
(Mil.); — cn ?,u ^ferbc, vedette; (auf) —en
ftc(|Cn, to be on guard, to stuid sentinel ; auf
feinem -en fein, to be at one's nost ; nirfit ouf
bem — en fein, to feei out of sorts, seedy (coW.).
— omc'itt, n. (-amentsi, jiV. —amen'tc) ped-
estal, base, —ic'rcil, i.«. to post, place. — Hz
llO'll, m. (— iUioiit', pi. — iUiouc) postilion.
—0, m. post, stand ; — o faffcn, to take one's
stand. Comp. — Oürci):bUd|, n. post-office
directory. — oint, "■ post-office; situation in
tlie post-office ; fol|rcnbCi< — amt, travehng
post-office. — aillial)inC=ftCmVCl, m. date
stamp, dated stamp. — ailjdjlulj, m. postal
connection or comnmnicatiun. — ailitnlt, /.
post-office. — ailiunrtcr, m. candidate. —
aullicijuitn, /• Uioney order. — Ollftrafl, m.
order for collection of money. See — nocf)"
nolimc. — aueuobCiftcnipci, m. stamp of
delivery office. — ail<5ltÜlfe:ftcUC, /. sub-
post-office (ojteii in a shup). — bCUUItCd'). '"•
employee of the post-office. — bcfqröcvmtll,
/. postal service ; -ber ^uQ bat — bcfbrbcrnng,
the train carries mails, is a mail train ; — be«
fiirbcrnng auf i^anbiuegen, conveyance of
mails by read. — bcfcrÖCrnugö^öicUtt, m.
niail service, conveyance of the mails. — tiC:
IllCtt^ÖtCIltt, m. travelling mail service. —
bcrid)t, 'III. post-oflice notice. ^bCSiVt, m.
postal district. — bull, m. postal order. —
bote, '". postman, letter-carrier. — DailtVf=
fdjiff, n. mail packet. — DiCbttnbl, '". mail rob-
bery. — Dienjt, m. postal service, mail service,
post-office duty. — DiCllftritllllDCn, /'/. hours
of r.ttendance at a pobt-dffite. — BtVCttiOU,/.
general post-office. — öticttor, see — mciftcr.
— CllC, ./. post-haste. — CtlljablHIint /• see
— nniueifnng. — ClCbC, '". learner (at a post-
office). — CllrfCttC,./'. chain of military posts.
— ccbcOition, /. post-office. — feUcifcii, n.
pouch. — frei, Oilj. post-paid ; post-free. —
DCbiibr, /. postal charge. — BCbiibl'CII, —
llCiöUC, pi. revenuesof the jKist-office. — flClÖ,
n. postage; fare. — fubriBCiCII, n. horse post
service (not in Engl.). — Bllt, n. goods con-
veyed by post, —falter, )". keeper of post-
horses; mail contractor. — IjoUCrci', ./. post-
ing establisliment. — IjalteitcUc,./. stage. —
^UnDblld), n. post-office guide, book giving
postal information. — bOVII, n. post horn, pos-
tilion's horn. — biilfe^ftCUC, ./. .sub-post-
otiice. — Jod)t, /. ad\ice-V)0at. — tai'tC, f-
post-card ; 3tn)id)t^ — fartC, pictorial post-
card, ^faffc, .''• chief postal cash office. —
tttitcn, '".letterbox, —fncdjt, "'■ postboy. —
tOlltrabCtltiOn, /. hifringement of the postal
laws. — til tf die, /. Uuiil-coach ; post-chaise.
— laflCrnD, adv. to be left {at the P. O.) till
called for; poste-restante ; — lagcmbc 2cn =
bung, to be kept till called for, poste-restante
article. — lan&tartC, /. map of mail routes.
— lauf, rn. course or Hue of a post. — Icttbcft,
n. schedule of departures and arrivals of mails.
— manOat, n. see — auftrug. — martc, /. ad-
hesive postage stamp. — UtCiftCr, '". post-
master. — uadmabutc, ./'• / gegen — nod)=
nabmc, (money) to be collected by the postal
authorities or on delivery {no/ done in England).
— Huutcrauöo, n. ; — numcronbo bcjalilcn,
to pay after receipt. ^OrDlllllin,.;'. post-office
regulation(s). — ort, "f. post-town ; stage. —
t)afCt, n. parcel sent by post. — tlUfiCV, n. note-
paper. — quittuug, /. certificate of piosting
(parcels). ■ — vCBnl, n. post-office royalty, pos-
tal privilege, --rcifc, /. journey by mail-
coach. — rcifcnöe(r), m. passenger by the
mail-coach. — rcitcr, in. courier. — föulC,/.
mile-.stone. — fdiaffucr, '". mail guard; —
fdiaffner im $abnbienft, railway mail guard.
— fdjaitcr, ni. post-office counter or v/indow.
— fdtctll, m. post-office receipt; certificate of
posting (m the case of parcels) ; ticket for a
mail coacli. — fC^iffr n. advice-boat ; packet-
457
5Proftif
boat, mail packet. — f(t)ifffal)rt§:ltniC, /•
packet-line, line of mail packets. — f(t)lu{S,
VI. ; Uor — fdjlufj, witiiin post hours, before
the mail goes out. — f(t)VCibCr, in- post-office
clerk. — fd^mcOCr "• post-office clerk or post-
man [coll.). — fcfretiir, "*. post-office clerk ;
CDcr— fcfrctrtr, chief clerk. — fCIlÖUlIrt, /.
mail matter, postal article. — fVart«I?fe, /.
post-office savings-bank. — ftattOlI, /. stage.
— ftCinPCl, '". office stamp; see — jctdtcit, —
ftrnfte, ./'• liigl' road. — itUbC, /• waiting-room,
travelers' room. — ftllllÖCII, pi. hours of busi-
ness at a post-office. — tan, '". mail day. —
tnidtC, /. private bag. — tr01IÖ*)0rt, "'• con-
veyance of mails. — UCrbiltOUIti), ./'• postal
communication. — tJCVCiU, '«• postal union.
— tJCVrcljr, m. postal traffic. — DCfWrtltCr, m.
chief clerk ; deputy postmaster {not in Engl.).
— t)orfd)iil$, m. .see — nad)ual)mc. — Wniicu,
m. mail-coach, stage coach; mail car {Eiiyl.),
postal car (Am.); diligence. — tt)Cd)fCl. "'.
change of horses. — ItlCllDCIlII, odr. by return
of post. — tOCrUcictlCII, III. postage stamp-
fJlllumtcrtC!^ — locrt.^i'icidcit, adliesive postage
stamp. — lUCfCn, ". postal affairs or system ;
postal service. — JCICtlCII, «. post-mark. — JllUr
?)i. mail-train ; team of post-horses. — JUIIIIIOt
m. postal privilege.
fpOft— ll'lC,/. ( pl. — tttctt) postil, book of family
sermons. — {triV'tlllH, »• postscript (P.S.).
Vo\Ull—a't, n. (— ntiS, pi. — OtC) postulate.
— ic'rCII, v.a. to postulate.
^O'tOltat, 111. (—en, pi. — en) potentate, mon-
arch.
5l'OtC'n,5, /• ( pi- —en) power ; ,^h>eUc — , square ;
brttte — , cube. — iC'rCU, ''•". to raise to a
higher power {Math.). — ic'rUttO, /• involu-
tion.
^Ott, in. {-i?'. pl. <Pöt'te) pot [si. A dial.).
iPOtt— {in comp.) —a\dK, /- potash. — crUC, /.
potter's clay. — lot, ». black lead.
iPOft— (M (5)0tt(c)tl) i'li comp.) ~bU%l -
— tnu'fcnb ! — lUCt'tcr ! int. my goodness !
good gracious ! the deuce ! I say !
^On'le,./'. pool {gome).
SJJOuHiC'rCn, ".«. to promote, patronize, push •,[{(!)
— , to push one's way in the world ; ein 9JJäla =
then — , to make love to, to flirt with a girl (a/.).
ißrii, n. preference ; ta^ — l|at)cn, to come or
rank first.
^rätiCH'öc, see i'fiiinbe.
^rü— CCae'nj, /. precedence. — CeUcnVfrtlT, m.,
(— CCDe'll4, n.,) precedent. — CiMttrtttU'n, n.
precipitation. — CiPitiC'rCSI, v.a. to hasten,
precipitate. — C!'^, adj. precise ; punctual.
— eifiO'lt, /. precision; punctuality. — -aeiti:
nic'reu, c-a. to predestinate. — Ditil'llCl, "dj.
predicable. — Dtfil'nt, m. (— bifan'tcn, pl- —
iifnu'ten) preacher. — Difll't, n. (— SttatiS,
pl. — öifatc) predic.ite ; title; (good or bad)
note, repMi-t, iiiirks. — fC'ft, m. ( — fct'tCrt,
pl. — fct'ten) prefect. — fi'(, «. (- yif:cä, pl.
— ftje) prefix. — iuDi',;, n. (— jubt^Cy, pl.
— inbtäe) prejudice ; odne — inbi,^ without
prejudice {to the e.'i/ablis/ied custom), reserving
{our) rights. — flutio'n,/. foreclo.sure (/^^(c).
— la't, in. (— (fltcn, pl- —taten) prelate. —
latU'r, ./". prelacy. — HinimtT, adj. prelimi-
nary. — Itininil'rtCn, pi- preliminaries. —
luDiC'rCn. v.a. ^i: n. to prelude. — lu'Ötnitt,
n. (— (näimn^.p'. — Inbien) prelude. — mic,
/.{pl. — mien) premium, prize; premium or
rate {of in-turance, etc.); bonus; lottery-prize.
— nttCn^OCfdtiiftC, pi. time-bargains, negotia-
tions for time. — miCnrlOttCVtC, /. lottery
with prizes. — ttticn:{(t)Ctn, in. premium-
bond. — mlfn;|ctjtCften, n. shooting for
prizes. — mif'fC, /. (pl. — ntiffen) premise.
— mortrtrnecn'fcr, m. (— monftraccnfcrä,
pl- — monftracenfer) Premonstrant (monk),
white caudn. — njllttCmn'ÖO, adv. in ad-
vance, bclorehand. — niinieni'ut, m. (—
nuineran'ten, ;:</. — numcrau'ten) subscriber.
— anmcratio'n, /. subscription, —names
ric'fcn, v-a. to subscribe. — nuiHcrcitiono's
liitC, ./". subscription list. — Varil'lt6, in. ( —
Varan'aeu, pl- — pnran'ben) one being trained
as a pupil in a training coUcgf lor elementary
teachers. — VaVrt't, n. {~\>aiatC'j, pl- -pa-
ratC) preparation. — tlOfittO'n, /. preposition.
— roiioti'ü, n. (— rogatioci, pl. — rojjttttuc),
— rOllOti'lte,/. (pt. — ronatiUCU) prerogative.
— fcnö, n- (pl. — fcn'tirt) preseiit tense. —
fe'nt, n. (— fen'tet", pl. — fen'tc) present, gift.
— icntn'nt, n>. (— feutan'ten, pi. — feiitan'tcn)
presenter, holder (of ci bill); presenter (to an
office), -fentie'reji, 4'.«. to present. — fcn =
tieV'tCBcr, m. tray, salver. — fS'n,5, /. pres-
ence. — fcnyiiitC,/. list of members attend-
ing a meeting or congress ; muster-roll (Mil.).
— fcnj'ftörte,/. effective (peace) force (il/j7.).
—feci, m. (— fci^ pl. — fe£!, — fibet^). — fi=
tie'nt, m. (— fiöcn'ten, pi- — fiben'trn) presi-
dent ; chairman ; .'^peaker (Brd. I'tirh); moder-
■itor. — fiben'tCIUitelle, /. presidency. —
fiiten'trn = U)al;I, /. election of a president.
-^flDiC'fCn, r.n. (aux. 1).) to preside. — fi'r
lliuni, n. (— fibiuntC', }il- —fibien) presidency;
chair. — fenJfc'nt, til- (— tenben'tcn, pl. —
tenbcn'ten) claimant, pietender. — tC'rit««!,
11. (— terttlim?, pl. — teritn) preterite, past
tense. — tOVtn'ltCV, pl. pretorian guards.
_ — tn'f,/. pretorship.
I'vndtt, ./. pomp, state ; splendor, magnificence;
luxury ; bnt" ift fine — ! that 's splendid ! tak
ift cine — Dun einem SPedjer, that is a magni-
hcent goblet. Comp. — nufjllfl, '"• pageant.
— nueOabC, ((Mr. %x. 91.) /. eililion de luxe.
— bnu, m., — nclsiiuÖC, ". splendid building.
— llCtt, ". state-bed. — einbaUÖ, m. sump-
tuous, choice binding. — CVCMlVinV, n. fine
specimen, splendid coyy (oj a hook). — flefCßC,
2>l sumptuary laws. — fjrolnnol, ii- mauso-
leum. — Ijhntnel, m- canopy, -teil, in-
splendid fellow, briik (co//.). — ItCtf , ./. love
of splendor. — liellCni), adj. fond of show,
ostentatious. — loö, adj. unostentatiuus. —
ftiiff, n- choice piece, fine speciujen, beauty
(coll.). — DOÜ, adj. gorgeous, magnificent. —
ttmnctl, m. .state coach. — U'erf, n. splendid
work, choice edition. — jiUttHCI', «• state-
room.
iprndl'tin, adj. <& adv. magnificent, splendid;
gorgeous ; brilliant, superb, glorious ; excellent,
Cubital, — fcit, /. magnificence ; sidendor.
^'vii'n — cn, »'.a. to coin ; to stamp; to impress.
— Cr, "'. ( — Cr?, pl. — er) coiner, stamper.
— nnil,,f". stamping, coining ; coinage. Comp.
— (C):Ve(t)t, ". right of coinage.
'Vrnnmn'tiich, od/, pragmatic; — e ©onttio«,
Pragmatic Sanction (1724).
'•I'vliflntt'n — t, ailj. pregnant {ivith meaning) ;
significant, pitliy, terse ; precise, exact. — J,/,
signification, terseness.
'Prnd'l — en, v.n. (aiijc. f).) to boast, brag, swag-
ger ; to sliine, glitter with splendor; mit einet
S. — en, to make a parade of, boast of, value
o.s. upon a th. — Ct, m. ( — ert", ]il. — er)
boaster, braggart, swaggerer. — Crci',./. brag,
boasting ; ostentation. — Clifd), odj. boastful,
bragging; ostentatious; swaggering. Comp.
— i)an§, m. swaggerer, boaster. — fudll, /•
love of boasting, ostentation.
!|?ralim, m. (— (e)£;, pl. — e) fiat-bottomed,
square-ended boat, pimt. Comp. — flCiD, n.
lieliterage. — fJJritlC,/. floating fire-engine.
Vrat't—it,/. {pl. — ifcn) pmctice; (pl.) machi-
nations, mean tricks. — ifn'ut,"'. (— ifon'ten,
pl. — itan'ten) (medical) practitioner ; assist-
ant, supernumerary. — ilttr m. practitioner ;
gJrall
458
^Prcffcn
practical man ; expert, ^ifdj, adj. cfc adv.
practical. — ijic'rcil, v.a. & n. {aux.[\.) to
practice, exercise {a profession, etc.); ctttCItt
etwas; axiif bcr Jaftt)c — isiercit, to extract
s.th. from a p.'s pocket.
l^h'tlQ, !• adj. tiglit, stretched ; stuffed out ;
chubby ; elastic, springy. II. m. ( — ö, 2>l. — C)
bounce, rebomid, recoil. — licit,./, elasticity ;
tiglituess, tension. Comp. — Ivojt, /. elasticity.
— fdUnfl, »(.rebomid; ciisbion-stroke {Bill.).
— fciltit), "'• ricocliet. — ftcilt, m. curbstone.
— ftOiji "'• rebomid. — tl'iUCf, '». mordent
{Miis.). — iJlilltCl, »'. angle of reflection.
ItüVIll'lCItf v.n. (aiix. (). ct- f.) to rebound, recoil ;
to be reflected; to ricochet (Ari.).
Sl'roil'OfUr ■''•"• ('""■. I).) to make a show; to
sparkle, shine ; to vaunt ; to crowd on sail ; btC
SBäumc — in lioUcm !i>(ättcifcl)mu(tc, the
trees are decked in rich foliage.
*43ran'ncv, m. (— .-, /'/. — ) piUory, whipping-
post ; on Öcn — ftcUcJt, to (put in the) pil-
lory, to expose or disgrace publicly.
^U'OH'fC,./'. (pi. —It) clutch; paw.
*4.U'nf'iCllI, r.n. (ain-, (), ct f.) to crack, crackle;
to rustle ; to rattle down.
^'fn?'f— CIt, v.n. {aiir. ().) to feast ; to live in de-
bauchery ; to riot, carouse. — CV, in. ( — Cl'i*,
pi. —cr) reveler, spendthrift, rake. ^CVfi',./-
debauchery, dissipated life.
^f(J'5i6,/. practice ; exercise {of an ar/, etc.).
IprC'Öin— eil, r.a. X- n. {nur. l).)'to preach ; ;i(c=
Iclirtcn ift rjut —en, a word to tlie wise (is
enougii) (jiior.). — CV, m. (— ctis J'l. — cr)
preacher, clergyman, minister; — cr <Sttiotno,
Ecclesiastes or tlie Preacher ; bic £ttintltC bCt^
— crö tu &cr SiMiftC, the voice of one crying in
the wilderness (B.). — Crill, (— Cr(Ö):frail,)
/. pastor's wife. — t, ./• (pi. — tClt) sermon;
lecture ; tu btC — t nc'icn, —t f)ürcu, to go to
church; ciuc — t (irtltCU, to preach a sermon;
einem eine tücl|ti(jc (WoraO — t (jnltcn, to
give a p. a good lecture. Comj>. — Cl'initlt, n.,
— Cr^itClle, ./'. office of pi'eaclier, ministry. —
CrrOVÖCU, "'• Dominican order. — Cf;fd)lt(C,
/. theological college. — cr:fCMlinar, n.
theological seminary, training college for (grad-
uate) students of divinity. — Cr=ttlitltlC, ./.
clergyman's widow. — t=Htnt, "■ holy orders.
— t = blltft, n. collection of sermons. — t=ftil^l,
m. pulpit.
^rci'Cn, v.a. to hail (a ship).
^il'rciei, I. m. (— (f)e^, /-/. — (f)e) price, cost,
charge ; fee, fare ; reward, prize ; praise, glory ;
glory, jewel ; booty, pla.vtliing (in pJrrasesonly) ;
bcr Sfnlbcn — , praised by (he poets, the object
of the bards' praises ; fie rtUcr .'pntfen — , the
best of all harps ; — xoib (f lire fci ©Ott ! praise
and glory be to God ! um bicfcu — , at this
price or rate ; uin jcbeu — , at any price or
sacrifice, at all costs ; um feinen — , not for all
the world; fcftc — (f)e, fixed prices; ciUilc
— C, fair, reasonable prices, moderate cliarges ;
bcr gcriufifte, riufjerfte — -, the lowest price;
MUter betn — (f)C, below cost (price) or the
value; »n icber.i — (f)c loöfttilunen, to .sell at
any price. II. used asadv.; — gelten, to deliver
up, expose, abandon ; cine Stabt — fjcbeu, to
give up a town to pillage ; einen bcr Srtinube
— geben, to expose a p. to sliame ; aUcc- —
gcBcn, to let everytliing ^o to rack and ruin;
firfj • — geben, to deliver o.s. up, to prostitute
o.s. ; (bem) !Binb nub (ben) SBelten — gege=
6en, at the mercy of wind and waves. — (l)CU,
ir. (tt obs. reg.) v.a.. to praise, extol, laud ; to
glorify, praise (God); QJott fci gc^jricfeu !
glory be to God ! fie — (f)cten beu ^erru,
they praised the Lord (obs.); eiueu glitrflirf)
— (f)eu, to call s.o. happy. — (f)Cr, ni. ( —
(f)cr^. pi- — (f)er) praiser, extoller. —lid).
adj. praiseworthy. Cö?»(y;. — onflabC,/., —Ott:
fa^, "'. quotation of prices; oiinc — nngafic,
not priced, not marked. — OUfnilUC,./'. (subject
for a) prize essay. — nuofciircibCH, n. prize
competition. — lUlOitcUuiin, /. prize oxhibi-
tion; prize competition ; ohering of prizes. —
aUdtCillUtg, ./'. distribution of prizes. — 6C=
Hierbei", '"competitor. — cot>rant,see — (ifte.
— Cnilijfjinuiin,/. reduction jf price; reduced
price. — fcdUcr, m. prize-fighter, champion.
— fl'dflC../. .subject or question for a prize com-
petition; matter of price. — HfbUllfl, f. sur-
render, abandonment ; prostitution. — g'ct'tdlt,
n. prize court, tribunal. — SlCfntin, ni. song of
praise. — liCÖ, "• song tliat competes tor or
wins the prize. — MftC,./'. price-curreut ; priced
catalogue ; hst of prices. ■ —tiliitCV, «'.judge,
arbiter, umpire. — fntj, m. valuation, esti-
mate. — fdjiCÜCIt, "• rifle-shooting (for
prizes). — fd)rift, /• prize essay. — fijtcl, n.
event (Tennis). — »oevt, — WiiVÖtg, adj.
praiseworthy ; worth the money, good value,
cheap (at the price ^r for uhat it is); market-
able. — tjcrjeidjnie, ;*• see — lifte.
^Vrcig, »*. (— (f)ct-i, j'l. — (f)c), — djcit, n.(—
djenff, pi. — riteu). 'i'VCifc, ./. (I'l- — n) stay-
lace ; stripe; wristband; — nni .yufc, coronet.
^'rci'fKlbCCrC,./'. (pi. — n) cranberry.
it'rcl'lc, ./'. (/'/. — ; ) tossing in a blanket ; blan-
ket for tossing.
il'rcFI — Cll, r. I a. to make rebound ; to toss (in
a blanket) ; to lumibug ; to cheat, swindle. II.
n. (aux. 1). dt- \.)see *J.*raUen. — cr, m. (— crt°,
2)1. — cr) one wlio tosses; cheat, swindler ; back-
stroke, reboimd ; slap, smack. — Crci', /.
cheating, taking-in, cheat, fraud ; blanket-
tossing. Comp. — nnrn, n. net for catching
foxes. — ()iTlinilCr, '". sledge-liammer. — flofe,
m. anvil. — ftciu, in. curb-stone, guard-stone.
iprcmier'lcntnnnt, m., (now C'bcrlcutiiant,)
first lienteiiant.
*l«rcebt)terin'lliid), adj. Presbj-terian.
iiJrCSblltC'ri— Hin, 71. (—ums, pi. —en) pres-
bytery.
'-I'rc'idlCU, v.n. to hurry, scurry (sL).
i'rcfe, adj. d- adr. tiglit, close-fitting. — bnr,
adj. compressible. — (fi)C, ;c., see under
i'reff— . Comp. —bnniU, m. lever (ofapress).
— brett, n. pressing-board. — frcdibcit, /.
msolence of journalists (/»;m.). — frclljcit,/.
liberty of tlie jiress. — gefct^gcbnug, ./'. press-
laws. — glnuj, "'. gloss given by pressing.
— fUCbClunBClKfcU, n. law by which the press
is muzzled. — f0l)lc, ./. briquette. — tirOSCfj,
m. action against a printer or editor of a news-
paper. — bcrcin, m. association for safe-
guarding and i>ronioting the interests of the
press. — UCrflCllCU, n. offense against the
press laws. — ttHluD, ./. cheek of a press.
— SUiaun, "'■ restriction or suppression of the
freedom of tlie press.
^«rcf' f — e, ./'. (pi. — en) press ; pressure ; stop,
stay (of leindntills); difficulty, dilemma ; gloss,
luster ; the press ; place for cramming j'oung
men for examinations, cramming establisli-
ment, coaching-college ; in, UUtcr bcr — e, in
the jiress, being printed ; bic — C fucbelu, to
restrict (or do away with) the liberty of the
press, to muzzle the newspapers.
^•rcf'f — CM, 1'.«. to press, squeeze, strain ; to press
(piaper, etc.); to stamp ; to compress ; to gloss ;
to urge, dun ; to oppress; to cram; burd) ein
Turf) —en, to strain ; bii5 frc^t ibut Jbrönen
nnei beu 'Ülugcn, that draws tears from him;
Watrofeu — en, to (im)press sailors ; gcbreftt
UoU, overcrowded, crammed full ; mit gct)re§=
ter Stimme, in a choked voice. -^Cr, in.
( — tXi!', pi. — er) presser; crammer; dresser,
finisher ; one of the press-gang. — fc'rcit, v.a.
& n. (aux. b.) to hasten ; to be ■argent ; to dun ;
^amel
459
^otiuft
e$ — icrt fefir, it is most urgent, there 's no
time to be lost. — UHß, /• pressure, pressing ;
impressing ; squeeze. Comp. — tOlbCttt '"•
press- ram.
l^t'irl'UtCl, /. special kind of short gnomic poem
{in which a number of purulhi premises are
summed up in one general epitome) {Poetry).
'Hj^Xi'd—ttf. {pi- — CU) prick, prickle ; eel-spear.
—el, TO. (— c(!^, ;''. — cl) prickle; prickling.
— ciiB, adj- prickly. — cUl, v.a. <& n. {aux. ().)
to prick ; to itch ; to sting ; to goad, tease.
—eIniiP-i&adj- prickling; sharp, pungent;
piquant.
!BriC'd)C, f. {pi- —n) gaUery {in a church).
i^Viem'djeil, n. (—0, pi .—) quid, chew {of to-
bacco).
SJJrlcg, ';5ric'fcft; 'Uric'fc, 1 {& 3) &2pers.
sing, imperf. iud. ; 1 {& 3) pers. sing, imperf.
subj. of jircifcn.
tPviC'ffCr, TO. (— ^, pi. — ) priest, —in,/- priest-
ess. — lict), «'(;■. sacerdotal, priestly. — jttjaft,/.
clergy; priesthood. — tHllt,".piiesthood. Comp.
— Olltt, n. priesthood, priest's office. — b(iff=
(^eil, n. clergyman's bauds. — btllllC,/. fillet.
—ÖCttanD,». vestment. — ^CJUÖ, ?i. alb, sur-
plice. — bervfdjnft,/- Werarchy. — rorf, to.
priest's robe, cassock. — ftailJJ, '"• priesthood.
— Weiljc,/. ordination, consecration of a priest.
^]-{/Dt — (J, /. the first or highest class of a
first grade secondary school for boys ; first
of exchange (C. L.). — o'ncr, to. (— ancrt^,
pi. — aner) highest cla.ss boy. — n'r, odj.
primary. — a§, "'■ {—aä, pi. — O'tClt) pri-
mate, —a't, n. {—atg', pi- —ate) prunacy.
—t, f. prime (Eccl., Tijp., Fenc); prima
(Mus.). — Cl, ./■. (pl- — Ctn) primrose. —
itl'tl, cdj. primitive, original; simple, poor.
Comp. — ttrfOrte, /■ first or prime quality.
— arUiita, cdv. at sight {Mtis.). — a:tticd)fcl,
m. first {bill) of exchange. — nr'=fCt)UlC,
/. primary or elementary school ; board
school. — ÖClÖ, "• primage, —no, to. head
(boy) or top (boy) or captain of the form ;
— U|i omnium, captain of the school. — Sfl^l,
/. prime number.
^ViC'itCrn, v.n. to twitter (of sparrows).
$rtn}, "'• (—en, pi- -en) prince ; — öon
$ren^cn, William I. {before he became regent);
bcr rote — , Prince Frederick Charles of Prus-
sia {i7i his red hussar''s uniform). — Cffin, /■
princess. — i'p, .seelJJrinäip. — U(t), adj. d-
adv. prmcely. Comp. — Cn=erjtCl)er, — CH:
^Ofjnciftev, m. tutor to a prince. — effin:
ftCnCX' , .'• tax levied to raise a princess's dowry.
— BemaJjl, to. Prince Consort. — mctoü, n.
Prince Rupert's metal. — rCflCnt, to. Prince
Regent.
!^rin,u'V,M-(— §,P'-— c,— ien)principle;— ten,
rudiments {of a science); im — , i" principle,
essentially. — o'(, to. (— aU', pl- -ale) princi-
pal, chief ; employer, head {of a firm), manager
{of a theater). Comp. — icn = froOC, /• ques-
tion of principle. — icn=VCitCV, m. stickler
for his principles, dogmatist, pedant {coll.).
— icn=VCttCl'Ci',/. dogmatism, pedantry.
^U'i'or TO. {—^, pl. —en) prior, —n't, ". (—
atSi, pl.—ait) priorate ; see — ei. — Ci', /•
priory, -in,./'- prioress. —itS't,/- priority.
Comp. — itÖt6'=nttiC, /■ preference- or pri-
macy-share. — itntö'=anlCt()C, /. loan on a
mortgage.
5ßrl'fe, /. {pl.—xi) prize; pinch {of muff).
Comp — n^ncrtcnt, n. prize court. — n =
rcct)t,w. law concerning prizes.
ißriö'ma, n. {—§, pi. «JJrtf-mcn) prism; bo))))eIt
6red)enbCö — , double-refracting prism.
fVi§tttO'tif(Ö, adj. prismatic.
titftt) ! int. away 1 gone ! — fein, to be lost.
^rlt'fdj— C, /• ipl- —en) harlequin's wooden
sword ; ferule : bat, racket, battledore ; back-
seat {of a sledge) ; bench ; parapet ; guard-bed
{Mil.). Comp. — mciiter, '"• marker (a< riße-
sfiooting) ; harlequin {who drubs the people).
^'rit'fdlCn, v.a. it- n. {aux. I).) to slap, beat.
$lritt— tt't, adj. ii- adv. private. — n'tittl, adv.
privately ; separately ; private and confidential
{on letters); ein ftoUcg — atiut lefcn, to deliver
a course of UuiverMty lectures for which a fee
is charged. — atlfiCTCn, v.n. {aux. I).) to live
on one's own property, as a private gentleman.
— otif'ftnium, n. (— atijfimnmü, pi- — atiffi»
ma) University lecture or class {usually held
free of charge, gratit-) to wliich students are
admitted OiAy with the lecturer's sanction ;
private instruction {uuth or without fees) at the
professor's private residence {Univ.). — e/, n.
{ — e£i, pl- —Co) water-closet, privy. — ilC's
flicn, :c.,.see under •>}^x\'OlUq. Comp. — «f:
nbtonnncn, n., —ot'sobmodjnnn,/. private
deed. — nt':bO,>ent, to. teacher recognized by
the University {who must have graduated as a
doctor in his faculty and must, in addition to
his dissertation, produce a .!g)at)iiitation$fct)rift
and give a trial lecture Cijjrobcoorlcfnng)).
— ^nt':nelCl)rtC(r), m. private scholar, literary
man who does not hold an official ajjpointment.
— at'=t0ffC, ./. privy purse. — Ot'=toUC0, «•
a course of University lectures which must be
paid for {opposed to the öffcntlirfie SKorlcfnng,
which is free to all ynembers of the univer-
sity). —Ot'=mann, TO. private person. — Ot's
inctnnng,./. individual opinion. — at'=tCC^tr
n. civil law.
^«ribtlcnic'rcn, v.a. to privilege.
'Vviüilc'gi— nm, n. (— nmü, pi- —en) privilege.
''VvObtt't, adj. proved, tried ; good, excellent.
*^rO'b — e, ./. {i'l- — en), trial, experiment; pro-
bation, proof, test ; exhibition ; ordeal ; assay ;
pattern, sample ; rehearsal ; mark, stamp ;
(Sic) - e lialten orbeftehen, to stand the test,
to keep its color ; 3^UT — C, by way of trial, on
approbation, on approval ; nuf bic — e ftcUen,
to (put to the) test ; anf (bie) — , on trial ; bie
— e mod)cn anf eineS. ortk Mitfitigfeit einer
©. , to prove a th. {Arith.); tc- gilt bie — C !
let us try it! Comp. — C:nb9nirf, »'■ proof-
impression. — e=nbjnn, "'• proof. — c=blatt,
n. proof-sheet ; pattern-sheet ; specimen inim-
ber. — C=b0flen, TO. proof-sheet. — C=brn(f,
TO. essay {postage siamjis]. — C=CtCintf lar, »•
specimen copy. — C:feit, — e=l)altig, adj.
proof. —C:ÖOlD, ". standard gold. —t:\atiV,
n. year of probation. — C=fltnbtbat, »".pro-
bationer {before being appointed orbentttdier
fiebrcr). —c=laD«n'ii,./". proof-charge. — e=
lettVling, m. probationer ; apprentice on trial.
— r=tCfttOn, /• trial lesson, criticism, lesson.
— C=Utttf{, "■ standard measure. — C=nunttner,
/. specimen number. — C=bt"CÖirtt, /• trial-
sermon. — e:l'OUC, ./'• beginner's part, dt§but
{Theat.). — C:fd)icf,5C», "• trial-shooting.
— C=f(ln'ift, /• specimen of writing ; draught.
— C=ftCin, ?». touch-stone. — C=ftiid,w. sample,
pattern; specimen. — CilUnilC, /• assay-bal-
ance. — CrJCtt, f- novitiate ; time of probation.
^ro'b — Cn, v.a. to mark; see — ic'rcn. — Cr,
TO. (— ert^, pl- —er) assayer; gauge. — iet'=
bar, adj. testable. — tC'rcn, v.a. to try, test,
prove, put to the proof ; to taste ; to try {a
piece of music, etc.); to assay; SHoUcn —
icrcn, to rehearse ; — ieren gellt über Stu=
bieten, practice is better than theory {prov.).
— ic'rer, to. (— iererö, pi- — iercr) assayer.
Comp. — icr'rÖn^n, m. gauge-tap. — tCt':
nabcl, /• touch-needle. — icr'=ofcn, TO.
assaying furnace. —iev':x'öl)tC, /• test-tube.
— icr'=?tCtrt, TO. touch-stone. — icr'stiCBCl,
m. crucible.
«roblcma'tifd), adj. problematic.
^rObU'tt, n. (—{e)ä,pl. — c) produce ; product
^robujent
460
— i't), adj. productive. — tDitä'tf /• produc-
tiveness. Comp. — Clt:^aitDCl, m. trade in
home produce. — CII:((ll°tCr ./• map Bhowing
the products of different districts or countries.
— i»';BClIO!|cnfrtiaft, .''. cooperative society.
^rODUS— Cut, J". (— Cll'tcn, 1>I. — CU'tClt) pro-
ducer, grower; producer. — iC'rClt, v.a. to
produce, bring forward ; to furnish proofs
{Ldw}; to grow ; to >-ield ; (?-p/?.) fid) — icrctt,
to perform, to apjjear in public.
^rofn'll. '"'> profane, secular. — ic'rCltf''-a. to
profane. — tC't'llll(t, .'• profanation. Comjj.
— bull, m. secular building.
^'rorc'tt, 111. (— (if)Cf!, Jil. — (fi)c) profession,
vow (l!el.) ; — tl|Ull, to take vows, take the veil.
Coiii/i. — lttlll0, "■ religious house, nuimery.
IprOtCff— io'll, .'■. (;'/• — ioncil) trade; profes-
sion ; ein spicier OOll —ion, a professional
gambler. — ioiii'ft, "i. (— ij'tcn, i^'. — if ten)
tradesman, artisan.
^rofcf'f— or, '"• (— orö, pi- — o'ren) pro-
fessor at a university (UniOCrfitiitt" — or) ;
senior assistant master at first grade second-
ary schools (lytimnafial— or) ; orbcntlidicr
—or, ordinary professor ; ou^crori)cntlitl)cr
— or, professor, university lecturer. — Oro't,
n. (—oratC', jil- — orntc), — ii'r, /• professor-
ship, (professorial) chair ; bcutftfiC — ur, chair
of German. — Orttl, /. (3-rau — ) wife of a
professor.
^•rofi'l, »■ (— §, ;''• — c) profile. — Ic'rcn, r.a.
to (sketch in) profile.
tprofi't, '". ( — ^,]il. — c) profit, turn-out; net
proceeds, clearance.
Iprofi't — d)CH, «. ( — §) small profit ; save-all
(for cnnilles). — tC'rCIt, v.a. d- n. (mix. 1].) to
profit, gain. — lid), (ulj. profitable, advan-
tageous.
iBrofo'i}, ^Jrofo'ö, »'. '— (f)cä or —(f)fcn,;>/.
— (f)fc iJ- — , ■!lt; provost; baihff; ©cncral
— , jirovost-marshal.
fpronno'f— C,/. (/'/. —en) prognosis (il/erf.). —
tifon, ". (— tifonrt, pi. — tifa) prognostic.
— ti?ic'rcit, v.a. it «. (aux. ff.) to prognosticate,
predict, foretell.
^ronra'mm, ». ( — §,pl. — r)programme;annual
report (in German schools) published at Easter,
usually containing some scientific essay by one
of the teachers. Compi. — ntä{{i)1, oilj. <!• adv.
according to programme. — niufjf, /■ illus-
trative or descriptive music.
!pro'sit)innan— urn, «• (— jintti, pi. —en) lower
and middle part of a classical school.
fprobibit- o'rtijttt, n. (— oriumi*, pi. —orten)
writ of prohibition. Comp. — iO';JOll, m. pro-
hibition duty.
Iproic'ft, ». (— (c)'3, pi. — c) project, —ic'rcn,
v.a. to project, plan. — i'l, ??. ( — ilt^, pi. — jlc)
projectile. — io'tt,./". projection; llJittcIpMnttti
— ion, gnomonic projection. Coiiiji. — C(tl);
Wtn(t)Cr, '"■ projector, schemer.
^rojtllc'rcn, v.a. to project, raise a projection.
Sl'rOtlnmtC'rcn, v.a. to proclaim.
^rotu'r — (I, /■ (I'l. — as) procuration, proxy.
— a'tor, )». (— atorti, I'l. —ato'rcn) proctor ;
procurator. — i'ft, m. (— if'tcn, pi. —if ten)
agent empowered to sign in the priiicipal's
name or tor the firm ; confidential clerk.
Iprolcrnri— n't, ». (— nti<) proletariat, prole-
tarians collectively ; the lower classes ; rabble.
^rolcta'ricr, m. (—^, ;</. — ) proletarian.
$roio'n, '"■ (— §, pi. — c) prologue.
StSrolonn — ic'rcn, v.a. to prolong; to renew (a
bill). Com],. —ations'rflCbÜÖr,/. continua-
tion (C. A.).
¥!ronicmO'rin, «. ( — §■, pi- — §) memorandum ;
memorial ; round robin. Comp. — fttjrcitiCr,
m. memorialist.
llSrtimcna'OC, /• promenade, walk, stroll (coll.).
Comp.—a^anWÜ, m- elegant walking dress;
^rotofoH
— n:fOHJCrt, n. promenade
walking suit,
concert.
^Jrotno- tlO'n, .f. {pi. — ttoncn) promotion;
graduation ; proceeding to or taking of the
doctor's degree (ihiiv.). — DiC'rciI, t^. I. o. to
promote ; to confer a doctor's degree on. II.
71. (aux. f).) to graduate ; to take the doctor's
degree. Comp. — t(0n6'=f(l)rift,/. dissertation
(Jur the doctor'.f dtyrte).
!l«rOtnt)t, adj. c(- adv. prompt, ready, quick ; —
bejohlcn, to jiay promptly, jiay ready money;
3urfcr ift — abäufclscn, sugar commands a
ready sale. — l)Cit, /. promptitude.
Vrono'm— cii, "• (—ate-, pi. — ina) pronoun.
iJropt)- c't. III. (— ctcn, /'/. — etcn) prophet;
foreteller ; 9JiofCt" unö bic — CtCH, ready cash
(rul,/.): bic flcincn— Ctcn, the lesser prophets;
ein— ct gilt nirgcnb tocnigcr bcnn in feinem
iyatcrlanbc, a i»rophet is not without honor
save in his own country (5.). — C'ttn,./". proph-
etess. — C'tifd), 0(0- prophetic. — CJCi'Clt,f.a.
to prophesy. — CJCi'unfl,/. prophecj'.
^Jrooon— c'nt, »'• (— en'tcn, pi. — cn'ten) pro-
poser, mover. — tC'rcn, v.a. to propose, move.
^irotJortion- a'lc,.;. (j'l. — nlcn); mittlere —
flic, mean proportional. — tC'rcn, v.a. to pro-
portion. Comp. — al';flröf5CH. pi- propor-
tionals.
^«rOpft, "!■ ( — C^.pl. ^*rötl'fte) provost; prior;
clerical overseer ; prefect. — ci', /• jurisdic-
tion and dwelling of a provost. Comp. — ßc;
ridjt, n. provostship.
^•rorcftO'r, m- ( — $, pi. — en) vice-chancellor
(Univ.).
1«r or OB ic'rcn, v.a. to prorogue.
iiro'frl,/. prose.
i'rofn'- ifcr, m. (—\tcr§, pi. — ifer), — i'ff, m.
(—if ten, pi. — if'tcn) prose-writer. — i((ft,
adj. prosaic.
fProfCC'niuntO:IOBC,./'. stage-box, corner-box.
i«rofcll)'t, m. (—en, pi. -en) proselyte. — io's
mue, m.. ( — cn^nmdjcrci,./'.) proselytism.
^ro'fit ! 'Vroit ! i»l- bless you ! much pood
may it do you ! your health ; — (bic) ^tal)i'
jeit, (III. l^rufte SOialjl.^eit, may your meal
be blessed!) bless you! you may whistle for
it, you won't get it ! (roll.) ; — ^at)r=
marft ! a pleasant fair to you ! (said hy chil-
dren on days of a fair to their jiarents and
friends in asking J'or a fairing or for money to
go to the fair); — 9ieujnl)r ! a Happy New
Year to you ! ja, — ! don't you wish you may
get it ! (coll.).
%Xü\0^\i',f. prosody.
'i'rofo'öif,/. science of prosody.
*t!roft)C'ft, "1. (—i'5, pi. — c) prospect ; prospec-
tus, S3-llabus; elevation, design. — US, in. pro-
spectus.
firofttUnc'rcn, v.r. to offer o.s. to anybody ; to
make a fool of o.s. (obs.). ^icr'tC, /• prosti-
tute.
IJrofc'ft, "1. (— e£i, pi. — c) protest ; mit — äu=
riicffommcn, to be returned dishonored (C
L.): — cinlcncn, to enter a jirotest (against); —
locBcn SJinnncI nn Slnnaljnie, protest fornon-
acc'eptance. — n'nt, "'• (— nn'tcH, ;'/• — nn'=
ten), — nn'tin,/. Protestant. — nu'tifd), adj.
Protestant; — flittifrflC Union, ('" l/ie JOIIt cen-
tury) league of Lutherans and Calvinists. —
antt^'mucl, m. Protestantism. — ic'rc«, v. I.
n. (aux.i).) (gCflCU Ctmat^)to protest ((;r/f//)i.'iO;
to protest, declare. II. '/. to protest (a bill,
etc.) ; einen SSertifel — icrcn faffrn, to have a
bill protested. Comp. — nn'tCn = tJCrCin, «>.
Protestant union of clergj'men and laymen to
resist the fanaticism of straight-laced (Lu-
theran) churchmen (since ISH.'I). — CrllCbtUtß,
/. entering of a protest. - tOftCn, — f»)Cfcn,
p,l. protest-charges.
^rOtOfO'O, n. (—§. pi- — t) record, protocol.
^vo^
461
<|5Miii)cIit
minutes; tJJt — , upon record; in ba§ — Ctn»
tniflcn, see — iercji; (bat-) — fiilircit, to make
a diatt of the proceedings, take down tlie
minutes, keep the register; ju — (jcbcit, to
depose, to state in evidence, to register ; ,^u —
ttClllUCIt, to draw up an official report of, to
take down (« deposition. He). — «I'ltt, in- ( —
au'tcit, pi- — on'tcn) actuary, recorder, clerk.
— iC'rCIt, >'-'!■- to register, record. Comp. —
aufitai)iiic,./. ; cine — aufnolimc fanli ftott, a
report was drawn up. — llUCl), n. minute-
book. — ciutraoiini), /• minute, —flivver,
sfe —ant.
{(»I'dtJ. "'• (—en,pi-—sn) (ncii)snob. — ciituin,
71. snobbism, snobbishness, purse-pride. — Cn,
v.n. to crack ; to be a snob ; to be purse-proud.
—in. '"U- snobbish, insolent; purse-proud.
VrOt'J— C, ./'. (pl. — cn) limber {Artil.). — CH,
v.a. see%\3\)X0iM\\, Stuf prüften. Voiiip. — (JC:
ftcll, n. limber-body. — foUCH, (».ammunition-
chest, caisson ; auf Sent — ifrtftcn f alircn, to ride
upon the caissons. — fCttC, ,/'• gun-carriage
chain. — lUdBClI, "'. limber, gun-carriage.
i^rOUiu'nt, '"• ( — s?) provisions, victuals, proven-
der ; mit — UCVfcljcn, — iC'rcn, v.a. to provi-
sion, victual. Coiiijt. —unit, "• store-oilice,
commissariat. — Ouilfi', "• magazine, store-
house. — tninmcr,./. store-room. — mctitcr,
711. commissary {Mil.) ; caterer, steward ;
purser. — farff '"• haversack. — fcUiff, »• vic-
tualing ship. — tuoncn, 111. prorisiou wagon.
— tllCtCn, "• commissariat.
^roui'nj,/. {pi. — cn) province ; in bcr — fein,
to be in the country. — ttt'l, I- ndj. provincial.
II. m. provincial, superior of a religious order.
— inliS'innÖ, m. {pi. — inli^mcn) provincial-
ism, dialect word. — ic'U, adj. provincial, dia^
lectal. Comp. — ia'l^lonÖtOll, '"■ provincial
diet. — itt'litrtt, in- provincial counselor,
member of the provincial board of inspectors.
— iaI=fd)Hl'tOUcninin, «. provincial board of
inspectors {oj'seliools), [Riiyiil) Provincial School
Council, provincial board of inspection. — tnl:
fdjnl'rnt, m. member of the provincial board
of instruction {ir hielt supervises the sehoots of
the dislriet on behalf of the (jovemnieni). — ia'I:
ftnÖt./. provincial town.
ißrOüif— io'll, f. {pi- — ioncn) provision ; com-
mission, percentage. ^Ot {pron. ^roöi'for),
m. (— or^, pi. — o'rcn) provisor; dispenser;
apothecary's assistant. — O'l'tfdt, ndj. provi-
sional. — o'rinm, "• (— orinmS, /'/. — oricn)
provisional «r temporary arrangement. Comp.
— iOnö':rciffHDc(r). '«• traveling agent, com-
mercial traveler.
'^VOt>0^iC'Vtn, v.a. to provoke ; to challenge.
l'rOSCÖU'l',/- procedure ; proceeding {at law).
*^r0JC'ut, n. { — Ö, pi. — e) per cent, percentage ;
^U ferfj^i — , at six per cent; tuic Oicl — ? what
percentage ? ^n l)0(|en — cn, at a high rate of
interest. — tß, "<(/■ of or yielding a certain per-
centage ; brct — ijje 3JcntC, three per cent
stock. Comp. — ciUUnljniC,./"- percentage. —
fttti, m. percentage, rate of interest.
flrOJC'B. '"■(— (ff)CCi,;''-— (fy)c) process, opera-
tion ; procedure ; proceedings ; action, process,
law-suit; cincn — nnfnngen mit, einem einen
— andnngen, einen — Qcgen einen nnl)än=
gig ntadien, to institute (legal) proceedings
against a p. ; im — liegen, to be at law ; einem
ben — matfjcn njcgen, to put a p. on his trial
for; einen — füörcn, to conduct a case; fur=
sen — mit einem machen , to make short work
with s.o. ; ber — fdiluebt norf], the case is still
pending or sub judice. — (ff'ilC'rCII, v.n. {aux.
f).) to carry on a lawsuit. Comp. — aftCtt. ]'l.
nimutes {of a ease, Lam). — fälltn, "dj. action-
able. — fiilircr, ■'«. plaintiff; plaintiff's coim-
sel. — tranter, tn- litigious person. — orD:
UnnOt/' rolls of oouit. —fallen, pi- clauses.
law business. — fiid)tiil> odj. litigious. — •
ttJCfcn, 11. system of legal proceedings.
ipru'öci, m. { — -:,) steam ; bubbling. — n, v.n.
{aux. I).) to bungle ; to sew (embroider, etc-\
carelessly and badly {coll.) ; to steam ; to bub-
ble up.
*-l'rii'i — cn, v.n. to try, examine, test, prove ; gc«
pritit, (examined and) approved, passed {in an
fj-«»/;/«;/;«;/), certificated ; tried, tested; gc»
prüfte I'clircrin, certificated teacher; — ct
aUci- unb bnci'i>cftc bclioltct, prove all things,
hold fast that which is good ; .^crj Unb SJicrClt
— cn,totry tlie reins and the heart {H.). — cr,'".
(—err?, pi- — er) examiner, prover, tester. —
erei', ./'. hyper-criticism. — Jiilß, «f. (— lingg,
}>l. — linge) examinee, candidate. — linfl, /•
examination; proof; trial, test; temiitation.
Comp. — CiiCIl, n- probe. — jtCtll, '"• touch-
stone, test, ordeal. — «ajje = nnöfd»Il ft, Hi.,
— ttlinö;bC^Öri>C, f. board of examhiers. —
inillö=t»Cnutiicl)ti!)nnn, /. invigi]ation. —
UUnd = CtD, "*• test-oath. — MnHö:l|CUfVCi, /.
hurry and worry of examinations. — linRÖ:
fOtUtntiftOII, /. board of examinations; board
of examiners; yjütglicb bcr uii)fcnfcl)oit(id)en
— nngC'tommifiion ber Uniüerfität iionbon,
examiner to the University of London ; i<i)rftt=
^enber bcr— nngötommif lion, cliairman of ex-
aminers. — nnnÖ^ftnnCC,.'. hour of examina-
tion or trial. — JinßSrtJOrfrtirtft, /• regula-
tion for an examination. — Mnno:,5Cit,./'- period
ofsuöering; time of trial. — JIHÖÖ=JC«flniÖ,
n. certificate, diploma.
*prü'flCl, in. ( — ^•■iPl. — ) cudgel, stick; drub-
bing; tlirashing ; etnc Jrad)t ^, a somid
thrashing ; mit einem — brein fdiiagen, to
resort to violent measures. - ct', ./. beatnig;
fight, row. — n, v.o. to cudgel, cane, thrash;
fid) — n, to fight {of bo>/s); ber Xcufcl — t feine
©ro^mntter, it is raining while the sun shines
{coll.). Comp. — jnnge, — fllObC, m. scape-
goat. — ftrnfc, .f- corporal punishment ; whip-
ping, canhig ; birching. — fuVPC, /. a sound
thrashing {coll.).
fpritnf, »".( — Co) pomp, splendor; ostentation;
parade. — Jjoft, adj. ostentatious, showy.
Comp.— bctt, n. bed of state. — flCtttanl), n.
gorgeous dress. — ItcbC, /• love of display.
— lOs?, adj. unostentatious, unpretentious. —
fan!, m. stately hall. — jlttttltcr, "• state room.
^run'f— cn, v.n. {aux. ().); —en mit einer S.,
to make a show of a th., parade a th. — cr, m.
{ — ert'-, ]il. — er) showy person.
^rn'itCn {lonr/ u), v.n. {aux. ().) to snort ; to purr;
to sneeze violently ; to burst out laughing.
ISfol— m, m. {—m{t)g',pl- —men) psaim. — tcr,
in. { — ter^, pi- — ter) psalter ; psaltery ; third
stomach of ruminants {Zoiil.). Comp. — tu:
fingen, «.psalmody. —tcr:f|>ICl,?i. playing
on the psaltery.
^?feuÖOIIt)'m, I. ». false or feigned, fictitious,
assumed name. II. oilj. pseudonymous.
^?fl)'d)— ifd), odj. psychical. — UlO'lJ, ni. (— oto«
gen, 7)/- —otogen) psychologist. — olo'fljfd),
adj. psychological.
^?ft ! int. hush ! stop ! here ! {calling waiters in
reslanrapt.'s).
T'Hbcrtn't,./. puberty.
^»Ubli'f, adj. public.
$Ub'lifunt, II. {—?', pi. —§) the public; audi-
ence; {pi- also IMtbltca) open lecture; boä
gro^e — , the general public.
^nbli!?— iC'rcn, v.a. to publish ; to make public ;
to promulgate ; to prove {a will). — t'ft, m.
{ — if'ten, pi. — if'ten) political writer, news
paper writer, journalist.
^«n'dCrn, v.n. {aux. I).) to throb {prov.)-
^•UÖ, 'I. { — Ö, pl. — ) pood {Russian weight).
$tt5'l>Cl— III L v.a. to puddle {metal). II. mbii.n.
fputiel
463
jpur^ut*
puddling. Comp. — cifCtt, n. puddled iron. —
UiafcljinC, /. puddler. — tt>aIjtt)Crt, n. pud-
dling rolls.
«u'ÖCl, '"• (— ^. P^- —) poodle; shaggy-haired
person ; menial drudge ; slattern ; scapegoat ;
miss (at niiit'-jnns); blunder, bungle ; university
beadle, bull-dog (d.). —it, v-n. {aux. ().) to
miss; to blunder, t'ow;-*. —fopf, "'• shaggy,
curly head of hair, mop (coll.). — MliiljC,/- lur
cap. — nnrrtfcll, "«O'- pl^iyful ; droll, iumiy. —
iia%, C'U- drenched, wet through, sopping wet.
ilJu'öCr,»". (— ^, P^- ~) powder (for the face).
— ig, wlj. powdered. — H, r.a. to powder.
Camp, —mantel, m. peignoir. — judcr, '/i.
powdered sugar.
qjuff, I. int. puä' ! bang ! II. >n. {—C§, }jI. — C,
'4*Üf'fe)bump ; cuff, thump, blow ; nudge; puff';
hoax ; backgammon ; mishap ; ailf — lieljuici!,
to take on credit ; cr taitll cillCU (flutcn) —
ocrtrttljcn, he can stand a good deal, he is
thick-skinned. Comp. — oVtHCl, '"• puffed
gjggve. — bVCtt, ". backgammon-board. —
fVtel, ". backgammon.
<^Hiff(_jl^ v,a. lC- n. {aui. f).) to pop; totliump,
whack, cuff ; to puff ; to play backgammon ;
bajj C? tiufft, with a vengeance. — r, '».
( — VÖ, pi. — r) pocket-pistol ; buffeter. Camp.
— r^ftont, '"• buffer-state.
5Jul'lC,/. (pt. — n) bottle (dial, it luhj.).
$Ulö, '"• (— (f)Cti, p!. — (f)C} pulse ; peal (0/
bells); cill crdobcnrr — , a high pulse ; ciiicm
(an or auf 'J'' simply) bcu — fiilUcn, to
feel a person's pulse. — (f)iC'VCn, v.n. (aux.
Ij.) to pulsate. C'«/»^. -UDCr,/. artery ; btc
grojje —aber, aorta. — fddaa, »"■ pulsation.
— ittUitanö, '«., — itortunn,/. stoppage of the
pulse. — MJiivmcr, "i- mitten.
^Illt, w. ( — I'y, pi. — e) desk; master's desk;
Gftor — , lectern, reading desk, choir desk.
HJul'DCr, ". (— Ö, pi-—) powder; ginipowder :
rauri)lofc5 — , smokeless powder; 3n — unb'.ölci
ÜCrurtcilt, condemned to be shot ; crhntba^
— Itidltcrfunbcn, he will never set the Thames
on fire; etil £(i)uf! — , a charge of powder;
feinen ert)ii^ — auf einen neben, to think
little of a p. ; er ift feinen Srfiup — Wert, he is
not worth powder and shot, he is a worthless
fellow ; cr l)at — gcrorficn, he has seen service.
— id)t, (ol/s.) — ijj, (/(//. powdery, powder-like.
— IfiCf'bnr.O'/y. pulverizable. — tfiC'rCH, «'.«.
to pulverize. — n, I.^'.a. to pulverize, reduce to
powder. II. Ä«ii'/.«. pulverization. Comp. — af;
ttjl, ndj.see — ig. — Oainff, «1. powder-smoke.
— fnjj, M. powder-barrel. — l)OVn, ". powder-
flask. — fanitltcr,./. powder magazine; cham-
ber. — farrcu, m. caisson. — müläcr, m.
grunpowder-maker. — frtCf, m. chamber (of a
gun). — fCtlrtUfCl,./". charger (Artil.) : powder-
sliovel. — frtlCU, adj. timorous. — fcÖWattlttt,
m. powder-tinder. — t)Crfct)tt)öninnt ./• Gun-
powder Plot(iVor. 5. 1005. ill London, by Guy
Fn-wke.i). — ttinilCtt, »". powder-cart.
^Um'ntCl, rn. plump little person (coll.). — ifj,
ailj. round, pretty, pleasant (coll.).
y^lUnVf I. '"'. bump! bounce! II. m. ( — C§,pl.
i*iim'l)C) hollow sound : thump ; credit, trust,
tick(.s7.); etuiatf uon einem auf — nelimcn, to
borrow s.th. from a p. (.si.). — t,.f. (j'l. — cn)
pump; bie — e frfllitnt, the pumj) sucks or is
dry; bic — c anheilen, anfaugcn loffen, to
fetch the pump ; 2aug= unb Xrutt — e, suction
and forcing pump. — en, ''.". ti" "■ (aux. Ij.)
to give or take on credit (.<;/,) ; to piunp. — et,
m. ( — cri-, pi. — cr) pumper, lender, borrower.
Comp. — brunnen, "i. well with apump. — ef:
nitfel, m. (very dark) Westphalian rye-bread.
— bofen, pi. wide, baggy breeches. — ma:
ftbine, /. pumping engine. — ttJert, n. pump.
Jßum'ven— ('» comp.) — örmel, m. hose. —
Öedel, m. valve. — gCif, n., — (8cd=)ftOd, m.
pump-handle. — btlb, m. stroke. — laftCtt,
m. pumi>ci8tem (Min.). — ticiö, n. pump-
case. — folbeu, »i. piston. — Icöer, «. sucker
of a pump. — fdllnn, '"■ stroke of a pump-
handle. — fOnÖC, /. pump-gauge. — fo(0)Ö,
m. pumi)-well. — fdltneniiel, m. pump-handle.
— ftonge,./'. piston. — fticfCl, m. barrel, cham-
ber of a pump. — mävter, m. waterman, pit-
man. — luerf, n. pump work.
%«Untt, III. (—eS'tJil. —e) point; dot; period;
full stop ; article, head, topic ; respect ; — für
— burdigebcn, to examine point by pohit, to
scan closely ; auf ben — , exactly; — jebn, on
the stroke of ten ; bOs? trifft auf bcn — 5U, that
is right to a T, that hits the nail on the head ; tdl
lunr (<>»■ ftanb) anf bent — e anfjufteben, I was
just going to get up ; auf bcm — c, luD bie So=
ri)cn ftebcn, as matters stand; bio JH einCttt
gcmiffen — C, to a certain point ojextent ; jar=
tcr — , delicate, nice pouit ; ()ier marfit man
einen — , here you put a full stop ; bcr iuuube
— , the weak o;- sore point. — nttO'lI,/. heads,
notes of a discourse, etc.; contract. — te'l'Ctt,
v.a. to point, dot ; to lauictnate ; to tap (Med.);
to stipple; bcn J^'tieben — ieren, to stipulate
the conditions or draw up preliminaries of
peace; — icrfe Dfoten, dotted noteB (Mus.).
— ie'ruurt, .f- punctuation; tapping (Med.).
— nm, n. full stop ; end, ending; unb battitt
— urn ! enough ! let us have no more of it I and
there 's an end of it ! — M'f , f. pimcture ;
(;)/.) pomts (Typ.). Comp. — ier'=fifiHr, /•
geomantic figure. — ier'funft, /. geomancy;
stipphng. —irr'=«ttDcl,/. stipple. — ier'=raj»,
n. dotting wheel. — linie, .f. dotted line.
—reibe, /. range of points (Math.). — ftridj,
(Stridl — ,) 111. semicolon, ^metfe, adr. point
by i)oint.
^'iintt'- d)cn, n. (— dien^, pi. — djen) little
point, dot. — lid), adj. pimctual, precise, accu-
rate; — lidier (iSeburfam, strict obedience. —
lidlfeit,/. punctuality.
^itlinfd), m. (—t'i, pi- — e) punch. Comp. —
effenj, m. essence of punch (made icith rum,
tea, .mgnr, lemon and water). ■ — (iiffcl, «'•
punch-iadle. — napf, m.,f. punch-bowl.
%'nn'i— e,.?'. (pi- — cn), — eii, m. (— cu§, pi.
— en) pmich. — en, r.a. to punch {leather);
to (en)clia8e, chisel, stamp, emboss.
^5lIt>iUa'rifd). a,lj. jiupillary.
■iUltlil'Ie, /. (;'/. — n) ward ; pupil {of the eye),
— n^ertl'eiterung,/- enlargement of the pupil.
— n;rtClDer, pi- property of a ward or of a
minor. — n^fleridlt, n. court of chancery.
i?«t>'t)— e, /. {pi- —en) puppet ; doll ; lay figure :
child; chessman; chrysalis; nice little crea-
ture ; darling ; float (Aiicil.) ; über blC or bi^ in
btc — en, beyond all bounds, continually, with-
out stopping (si.). Comp. — en=nefid)t, n.,
— cn=larue,/. doll's face. — en=(»üUe,/. co-
coon. — en = f<)|el, n. puppet-show ; puppet-
play. — en;,?UftanÖ, m. chrysalis condition.
^«UD'Ven, ''. I. a. to wrap up. II. n. {aux. {).) to
I'lay with dolls ; to change into a chrysalis.
ipnWern, v.n. {avx. ||.) {dial.) to throb; to
tremble.
^•Ur, adj. pure, genuine ; sheer {curiosity, etc.).
'I'urn— o'ns,./'- (/''• —an'.^cn) purgative. — ie':
rcn, v.a. d- n. (am. b.) to purge. Comp. — icr':
mittel, n. purgative. — iev'=m00§, n. Iceland
moss. — tCr';(Ji(lC,./'. aperient pill.
^iiritn'n— cv, '". (— ert', /'/. —er), — erin,/.
Puritan. — Ifd), "(//. puritanical.
^'ur'Oeri!, v.a. see ijjurtturn; fid) — , to turn
purple (rare).
%\IV'^\IX, m. { — §) purple; crimson, deep red ;
purple robe or mantle, ^ifd) {pron. ))ltr=
pu'rifd)), (ohs.) adj. purplish. — n, I. adj.
imrple, crimson, scarlet, deep red. II. v.a. to
dye purple. Comp. — brauit, puce. — farbCtt,
tPttrreti
463
Ouantiel
— farbiB. adj. purple, crimson, —glut, /. pur-
ple glow. — ^ut, m. cardinal's hat. — t'Ot, adj.
purple, crimson, deep red, scarlet.
^'lir'l'CH, V. I. n. (aux. Jj.) to purr ; to grumble.
II. a. to call the watch {Naut.); to stir {fire).
!p«i'JClii,ÄW iöuräcdt,
i'U'fdjCl, see ißüfdjcl.
tPllffCln, v.n. to potter about {coll.).
Vuffle'vcit, v.a. see *Uuiifiicrcn.
I^u'ft— c, /. breath {coll. ); cr l)nt fctnc — c mcftr,
bit — C oellt ifjm au^, he is out of breath
{coll.). — en, v.a. ii- n. {aux. ().) to puff, blow,
snort. Comp. — votjf, "• blow-pipe.
VnVteU.f. (7-/.— n) pustule.
iPllt ! {V'iitt !) int. chuck ! chuck ! — CftCIt, ". (—
(t)tnS, pi. — cftcn) little turkey, duck,darliug.
— JoljU, '»., — !)lll)ll, n. children's names for
' cock ' and ' hen.'
VU'te,/. {pi. — n) turkey-hen. — r, m. (— r^,
pi. — r) turkey-cock. — rtjrtft, adj. strutting.
Camp. ^r:bl'OtCU, m. roast turkey. — (v:)
^nijlt, m. turkey-cock. — V:VOt, adj. red as
a turkey-cock.
^^tltfct), in. (— ct^, pi. — c) riot; unsuccessful
insurrection or rismg. — eil, I'.n. {aux. ().)
to riot, to create a disturbance.
iPut'tinO, /■ {pl- —en) link of the dead-eye
cliains. Comp. — eifeu, n. chain-plate.
1)Jutj, m. { — csi) dressing, toilet ; attire, dress ;
ornaments ; finery ; trimming ; jewelry ; plas-
tering, rough-casting ; im — , in full diess ;
bent — ergeben, fond of dress, dressy.
'^\\i'\e,.f. {pl. — n) suuöers.
^Ht',> — eu, v.a. to clean ; to brush, wipe; to pol-
ish, brighten, burnish ; to dress, ^rim, adorn ;
to rebuke ; to clear by eating up {vuly.); to snuff
(a candle) ; to groom {a horse) ; to prune, lop ;
to plaster {a icall) ; to trim (a lamp) ; to pluck
{/owls); tiie ®tente — en fief), the stars are
shootmg ; ;jiamantcn —en feOr, diamonds are
very ornamental ; ficJ) {dal.) Üc 9Jafe —en,
to blow or wipe one's nose. — cr, '". ( — er^,
pl. — er) scourer, cleaner ; polisher ; rebuke.
— is, adj. fimuy, queer, quaiut, curious (coll.).
Comp. — (Jünölcrin, ./. milliner. — tüftctjc«,
n. dressing-case. — train,'«, millinery, finery;
toUet wares. — mn(^crct', ./". millmery trade.
—rnndjerin,./". milliner. — mnfd)iac,/. scutch-
ing machine. — innurcr, '". plasterer. —
fdjadttCl, /. bandbox. — fdjcrc, /. snuffers.
— ^dtuUC, pl. dress-shoes. — ftocf, "'. cleaning-
rod {of a </««.)._ — fndjt, /. love of dress or
finery. — fiidttij), "<U- very fond of dress. —
tifct», m. dressing-table. — ttinrCH, pl. milli-
nery. — SCUn, n. cleaning utensils or articl s.
— Stntincr, n. dressing-room ; state-room.
^tmmä'— e, /. {pl. —en) pigmy. — if(ft, adj.
pigmy.
^DrOMtiön'I, adj. enormous {si.).
i'Dramt'DC, /. {pi. — n) pyramid ; btc @CtttcI)re
in — n (sufammcn) fc^cn, to pile arms (it///.).
^Dri't, »'■ (—C§,pl.—c) pyrites.
i!«>rO— ^Olj'fänrc, /. pyrollgneous acid. — ntCr
trie, /. pyrometry. — pI)0'5'«l)orfnttrc, /.
pyro-phosphoric acid. — tCttl'nifcr, m. pyro-
technist. — tCdj'nlfd), adj. pyrotechnical.
^mmor-ü'i^di, — ifdj, {pron. «ßtitfingo'rift!))
adj. Pythagorean; — äifdjer ScJirfaft, Pytha^
goreau theorem {47th proposition of the first
book of Euclid).
o
C Hi «• Q, q ; (for abbreviations see the Indexof
abbreviai)on,s at the end of the German-English
part).
Cluttb'öc, see £axaif1fe,
Duatl'b- Cl, m. (— el§, pl. —el) flabby, trem-
bling mass ; fat lump of flesh ; marshy, boggy
land. — <e)nd)t, (ofe.) — (l)irj, adj. flabby ,-
.imsavory; mir ift — elig, 1 feel sick {coll.).
— ein, f.n. {mix. I).) to be flabby; to wobble;
to shake {likr jelly) ; to move {as ho(j(jy land).
Eluad— Clet',./. {pi. — eleicn) quacking (o/rfucfo,
etc); silly talk ; irresolution ; trifling, nonsense.
Clua'd- Cln, v.n. {aux. ().) to quack; to chatter,
babble ; to be irresolute, shilly-shally ; to
waver. Comp. — cl=frill, «-. — cUlOttC, /.
irresolute .aud fussy person {coll.). — falbcri
m. (— falbcrö, pl. —falber) quack. — fal:
berci',/. quackery. — ffllbcrn, v.n. {aux. t\.)
to practice quackery; mit einer S. — frtlbcrn,
to tamper with or to dabble in a tli. ; nn einem
fierum — fitlbern, to doctor a p. with quack
medicines.
ünaB'DCl, /. {pl. — n) sweUing of the skin left
by the bite of an insect or the sting of a nettle.
£.ua'9—cr,m.{—crcupl- — er)ct-/. {pl. —trn)
hewn stone, squared stone ; freestone. — Vd't,
I. n. (—rate?, pl. — rate) square; natural
(ßfus.); quadrat ( Tyj> .); block {of houses); ,ytm or
nnf basi — rat erljcben, to square (a number).
II. adj.see—raüiü). — rät'dicn, n. M-quadrat
(T(/p.); (lalbee — ratcftcn, N-quadrat. — rn'=
tifd), adj. square, quadratic ; — rattfdie ö)lei=
diungen, quadratic equations. — rotn'r, /.
quadrature, squaring (o/7/(ec'//c/e). — riC'rCIt,
V. I. a. to square {Math.). II. n. {mix. J).) to
suit. — rtl'lC, .'■- (pl. — riÜe«) quadrille. —
riUiC'ren, ''•'«. to weave in checks. — rtllto'n,
/. {/>l. — rillionen) the number expressed by
a unit preceding 24 ciphers. — m'VCl, adj.
quadruple. Comp. — cr=tnniircr, nt. (cut-)
stone-mason. — cr:ftctn, see — er. — Cr:
fl'Cinrbrud),»». quarry. — cr=tt)Crt, ?!.lxumd
masonry. —rnt':fÖr«tin,0'//. square. — rrtt'r
tttCilC,/. square mile. — r0t':mctcr,w. square
meter. — rat'=rute, ,/■. square perch {14.21
square met(r.';). — rnt':fd)äDcl, in. blockhead
{coll.). — rnt':fd)Ctn, m. quartile(yls/»-.). —
Vat'=»ICr(»ältnt©, n. duplicate ratio. — rnt'r
wnrscl, /. square root; bte — ratninrjcl axi^^
i^iclien, to extract the square root. — rat':
\0\i, m. square inch.
Cuai, Hoi, m. {—?, pl. —§) quay.
!Quat, ni. croak ; quack. — Cit, i'.n. {aux. t).) to
croak ; to quack ; to groan.
CHä'f— CH, see Quatcn. —fv,m. {—er§,pl.
— er) Quaker: Friend. — frct', — Crtntn, n.
Quakerism, Quakerdom. — crtn,.''. Quakeress.
Comp. — cr = bunÖ, m. Society of" Friends.
Clual,/. {pl. — en) torment, torture, paUi ; pang;
great affliction. Comji. — (jotl, adj. very pain-
ful, excruciating, full of anguish, distressing.
Cluä'l — tn,v.a. to torture, afiüct, distress; to
hara.ss, worry ; molest ; bore ; ,^n 'JobC — Crt, to
kill by (slow) torture, to vrorry the life out of a
p.; firflJuTobe —en, to worry ones-lf to death;
to toil and moil ; bie {^-arbcn — Clt, to deaden
the colors. — cr, '". (— Cr§, pl. — er) tormen-
tor, torturer, afflicter, bore. — crct',.^. torment-
ing ; torments; vexation ; persecution. Comp.
— nctft, m. tormentor, bore. — fiidlttO, adj.
fond of tormenting.
C:noltfi.?te'rCn,^'.a. to qualify, fit ; to modify; firfj
— für eine or ju einer S., to be fit or suitable
for a th.
ClHalit— ä't, /. {pl. — ätcn) quality; bon icber
— ät, of every description. — ati'D, adj. quali-
tative.
Climl'lC, /. {pl. — n) jelly-fish, sea-jelly or blub-
ber.
dllOlnt, m. { — §) thick smoke; smother; mist,
vapor; exhalation. — en, v. I. n. (aux. f),) to
steam ; to smoke. II. a. to puff out sruoke. —
tdlt, {obs.) — Ib, adj. vaporous; steaming;
smoky. Comp. — bnji, n. vapor-bath. —
feUCr, n. smoldering fire.
ClUan'DCl, in. chimney {in a kiln).
Quättflcftt
464
£lucr
Cluän'ocdi; see Ciucngctit.
duont— tth't, /• (pl- — itiitcn) quantity. — i=
tiC'rClt, v.n. to measure the syllables, marking
them as either loug or short. — uut (pi on.
ClUOll'tuni), n. (— Ultti', i'/. —a) quantity ;
share, portion.
ClUlttltci'UlCifC, adv. for form's sake ; as it were
(dial.).
fCuaVVe,/. (pi. — n) eel-pout; tadpole.
ClUaraiUn'nC, /. quarantine; — lialtcit, to
undergo quarantine; Sdjiffc an§ @. JUCrtiCll —
Iialtcn miiffCH, ships arriving from G. «ill be
Bubjeut to quurautiue ; bie — aufcrlcocil, to
place in quarantine. Comp. — UXültVtÜtliXtP^-
measures prescribed during quarantine.
dltdt'd '". ( — C!?)curd, curd.i ; dirt; e.xcrement ;
worthless tiling, tri tie ; trasf , rubbish; bctt
altCll — nilflÜ!|l'CII, to lake up some old tale.
— in, adj. contaimiig curds; dirty. Coinji.
— bvot, «., — irt)!littC,/- piece of bread spread
with curd or soft cheese. — IttiC, »«• whey-
cheese.
Elunrre', n. (— Ö) square (il///.); Bet (Da7ic.) ;
offenes — , hollow square.
dunr'r — C, y'. (;'/. — Cll) squalling or whining
child; crft bic *4.*farrc, bann bic— c, have the
means to keep a wife before marrying (prop.).
— CItt I'-n. (iitir. l).)to whine or scjuall ; to grum-
ble. — id, w/J. squalling ; whining.
C^itart, I. n. (— t^, pi. — c, dim. Cluart'riicit)
quart (measure containimi l}g liter); quarto
(Tijp.). II. /. (p/. —en) see — c. — n, /. the
higliest form of the junior department (/« a sec-
ondary boys' school, corresjiondinff to the Eng-
lish III.). — O'l, n. (— ot^, pl- — ntc) quarter
(of a year); quarter-day; quarterly payment;
quarterly meeting (o/»)«c/(«7t/ci, etc.); ciu — nl
^")atl?mtCtC, a quarter's rent. — n'SttCl", adv.
quarterly, by the quarter, in quarterly install-
ments. — n'licr, "'• (— ancrfi, pi- — ancr)
third-class boy. — a'llt, »'• (— flU'tcn, ;'/.
— an'tcn) see lianb. — c, /■ (pl. —en) fourth,
quarter; series of four; carte, quart (Cards,
Fenc.)\ fourth (Mus.). — C'tt, "• (— et'tet^, pl.
—Ct'te) quartette. — icr.ÄfP Üuarticr. Corn]!.
— tl(':{lClÖ, n. quarterly allowance. — nl';
BCrt(t)t, n. quarter-sessions. — ol'^lOCifC, ailj.
«4- adv. quarterly. — bnUÖ, »"• (vohime in)
quarto. — bOHCn, "'• sheet divided into four
parts. — Ctt';n!)CnD, m. evening on which
string-quartettes are performed. — Ctt':lt1llfif,
/. music in four parts or for four (string) instru-
ments. — fovutnt, «• quarto. — ftofe, »»• tlirust
in carte (Fenc).
Dlinrtlc'r, n. (—$, pi. — c) quarters, lodging;
quart ; quarter ; fourth part ; quarter, district,
ward ; w.atch (Naid.)\ in — liegen liei . . ., to
to be quartered upon . . . ; alle Stabt— e, all
quarters of the to^vn ; nm — tiittcn, to call for
quarter (ohs.)\ Sie finb int — , your ball is in
balk(ff)7/.). — Cll, '■■''. to quarter, billet. —
linrt,/. quartering : quartation(o;"/7oW). Comp.
— ttlCiftCr, ?"• quartermaster ; alderman of a
ward. — trnHCV, »;• one who has soldiers quar-
tered upon him. — ,?CttCl, rn. billet.
£lnar,t, »*• (— C^, p!- — C) quartz, —in, adj.
quartzy, of quartz. Comp. — Örüff , /• crystal-
bzed quartz. — fluft, in. colored, transparent
quartz. — fjaltiO, a<(/. quartziferous. — f(t)ic =
fct, »n. gneiss.
<n'fi, adv. as it were, so to speak, in a way.
Comp. — flClcl)rtC(r), in. would-be scholar. —
Utoboncititi, rn. Quasimodo, Low Sunday.
Cuof'tcl — tl, v.a. & n. (aiix. \\.) to prattle, chat-
ter, talk foolishly («/.). Comp. — fvift, m. fool-
ish prattler.
Clliait, m..(—t^,pl.—t),—i,f.(pl. —en) hang-
ing knot, tuft ; tassel ; mop ; feUow, clown.
— in, adj. tasselfd.
Cail'ft— or, TO. (— or3, pl- — o'ren) ques-
tor, university registrar(y). — u'x, f. (pl. —
Urett) questorship ; questor's or university reg-
istrar(y)'8 ofhce.
Cluat— cut'Ucr, «». (— embcrö, pd. —ember)
quarter-day ; ember-days ; (in comp. :=) quar-
terly.
CliatCr'HC, /. quaternity ; quire of 4 sheets.
CllOtfCl), 1. inl. squash! 11.;». (—Q-:.,pl. — c)
slap ; squasli ; twaddle. III. adj. silly, stupid.
— Cll, V. I. n. (uax. 1). it- f.) to splash, flop;
(aui. t|,) to talk trash, bosh. II. u. to crush,
squash. Comp. — X0\>\, ni. twaddler.
EllC'CtC,/. (pl. — n) couchgrass.
CllCCt'tilUcr, n. ( — C') quicksilver, mercury.
— 11, atlj. mercurial, of quicksilver. Cumjt. —
ailflöfUlin. .''• solution of mercury. — foVfcl,
/. bulb (ojdthermomiter). — Ol'ljD, 7i. mercuric
oxide. ^OVlsDllI, ".mercurous oxide. — frtlbC,
/. mercurial ointment, ^f OlpCtCr, "• nitrate of
mercurj'. — f ülllc, /■ column of mercury, mer-
curial column (in a Iherttioineter). — fuHir
intlt, "• corrosive sublimate. — ttiailllC, /.
mercury trough.
CtlCll'IC, /• (j'l. —n) towel (dial.).
ClICU, '". (— (C)^,i'/. — e) { Poet .) see —t , — C,
/. (]il. ■ — en) spring; source, fountain, fountain-
head ; source ; authority ; ous.' flnter — e Ijabcn,
luiffen, to have on or upon good authority.
CllICl'l— Cn, I. ir.v.n. (aur. f. d- i).) to spring,
gush, w ell up ; to issue, flow ; to swell ; to arise
from. II. rtg. iC- ir.v.a. to cause to swell; to
soak; getlUoUcne (Jrbfcn, soaked peas. Comp.
— bOttid), m. steeping-vat. — bnUlltCll, m.
fountain, well, spring. — CII;forf(l)Cr, 7». in-
vestigator of the sources. — ClUfOrfdlinifl, /.
study of the authorities, original research. —
ClUlllafUnf adj. on good authority, according
to the best sources, authentic. — nnillD, ?"■
ground full of springs ; quagmire. — rcicll, adj.
aboiuiding in springs. — filllD, in. quicksand.
— irnficr, n. spring water.
ClItCn'DCl, m. (—5) wild thyme.
CuCUBClei',/. wrangling; plaint.
E.UC«'OCl— lioft, —ill, adj. grmnbling, wran-
gling. — II, v.n. (axtx. ().) to wiangle; to worry
about trifles ; to grumble, nag ; to whine, lament.
Client, ■». (— et-i, pl. — e), — djcii, n. {— dicn?,
pl- — tiien) drachm, dram.
CMCr, I. adj. transverse, oblique, diagonal. II.
adv. athwart, across ; cross-wi.se ; perversely ;
— bnrd), across ; — über, over against ; — über
etnnnber legen, to cross; — gegenüber, over
against, (right) across, nearly opposite ; — über
ben 2Beg geben, to cross the road ; trcn,^ itnb
— , in all directions ; ctWOt'* — ncflinen, to take
a th. amiss; bie Sncbcn geben — , matters are
gouig wrong; bie Sflrfie toniMtt mir — , I am
put out, annoyed by tliis, this matter crosses my
plans, thwarts me. ^C, ./• diagonal ; oblique
direction, bias; bic — e, in bic — e, ber — e
nad), athwart, across, crossways, bias ; btC
I'nnge unb bic — e, the length and bre.adth;
einem in bic — -c fommcn, to cross a p.'s path,
to thwart s. o.'s designs. Comp. — ndlfc, /.
transverse axis, — nX't,./"- twibill. — balfCIl,
m. crossbeam, sleeper, transom ; (ber gro^C)
architrave. — bllltÖ, n. transverse ligament
(Anat.) ; rail (oj bridges) ; traverse (Ilcr.). —
bnuitt, TO. crossbar. — billDC,./^. traverse. —
bU(f , m. side-glance. — bOUCIl, pl. cross-bolts
(Artil.). — Dlirdlfditlitt, m. transverse section
or diameter (o/ a conic section). — fnfcr,/.
transverse fiber. — fclÖCi'n, adv. across the
field. — flöte,/. German flute. — fliillCl, '".
transept. — frage,/, cross-question ; — frogen
tbnn, to cross-examine. — guiin, to. traverse,
cross-way. — flaffc,/. cross-street. — gcftCtlt,
n. stones crossing a stratum. — IjoU. "• cross-
bar, transom. — lOtif, m. oddity, odd feUow,
Ouetl
465
fRaitvn
— lÖHflB» odj. odd, cross-grained. — UltiC, /.
diagoual. — nit^t, /• cross-seam ; trausverse
suture. — VfeitC, /. fife. — Vrofil, n. trans-
verse section (^uney.). — fodt, »(. wallet. —
VäüCt /• cross-cut saw. — fattCl, '«. side-
saddle. — failin, m. cross-hem. — fdjIDCUC,
/. cross-sleeper ; traverse-beam, transom. —
frtjiff, n. transept. — ict)llttt,m. cross-section.
— f(t)lpiHnun9,/. transverse vibration. — fin=
IliBf "'U- cross-grained. — ffridt, »!■ dash ;
break ( Typ.) ; hyphen ; cross-line {dividing the
different parts of a J'ractioii); ledger-line ; bar ;
disappointment ; ctllClt — ftrid) burd) ciltE ®.
ma!i)CU, to spoil a tiling, thwart a design. —
tUrtli, m. traverse (i^ort.). — ttJOllD,/- partition
wall.
ClllCVl, rn. ( — c§, pl- — c) a wooden kitchen uten-
sil used in the same way as the English whisk,
twirling stick ; whorl {Bot.); one year's growth
of firs; restless person. — Cll, "• I- "• {aux. t),
A f.) to whirl about. II. a. to whisk (eggs).
Cllicrillic'rcn, f-w. {mix. (j.) to be querulous,
contentious or complaining.
CuC'fC, /• {pl. — n) blister from pressure or
hard work {e.g., from rowing) {dial.); ungc«
wolintc 5lrt)cit mnct)t — n, soft hand, heavy
land (prov.).
ClUCt'fctl — C, ./'■ tool for crushing or squeezing;
state of being pinched, crush ; dilemma ; in btT
— C, in a fix.
Ouct'ftlj — CI1, v.a. to crush, bruise, squeeze; to
pinch ; to flatten by pressing ; eilten "BaVi an
bie !ö(inbe — en, to strike a ball against the
cushion {Bill.). —11110; /• crushing; bruise;
contusion. Comp. — CÜCII, n. curling-iron.
— faltCll, /. ruche. — IjaMH. '»■ nipper-tap.
— IjUt, in- opera hat. — fartOffcllt, pl. maslied
potatoes. — Imit, >n. combination of a dental
with a hissing sound, e.g., oh in church, g ui
gem, j in jam {Phonet.). — mafdjiUC, — WflljCr
/. crushing machme. — XOtXt, n. ore to be
crushed; crushing mill. — nilltlDC, /■ wound
caused by a contusion, by pinching ; bruise.
CUCU'C, n. {—ä,pl. —'i),/. {pl-—5) cue {Bill.};
rearguard {of an armg).
Clllid', I. adj. A adv. lively, brisk. II. to. ct- n.
( — C5) quicksilver. Comp. — tlOrit, rii. living
spring, fountain of rejuvenescence ; title of a
famous collection of modern Low German
poems {hy Klaus Groth). — brcl, m. amalgam.
— Cr,?, n. quicksilver ore. — fail, "• / b05 rO=
ticrcnbC — fajj. revolving amalgamation-cask.
— mcfnU, «.metal mixed with silver. — miil)lC,
/. mill for amalgamating ore. — UJdffCl', n.
mercurial solution.
Ctlt'Oain, TO. ( — ^, pl. — §) a certain person,
somebody, so and so.
Clllicf , int. & m. ( — e^, pl. — C) squeak. — Cll,
— fCH {coll.), v.n. {aux. fj.) to squeak.
£llltCt'fd)Cn, v.n. to scream out {colt.) ; to creak
{coll.) ; bic X()Ür natctfcfit, the door creaks,
makes a grating noise {if not jnoperly oiled).
OlliU; CuiUit, iaililU, 'imperat. sing.; 2 & 3
prrs. sini). pre.i. indie, of queUcn.
dninrntUcriC't.A hardware, ironmongery ; fancy
wares.
Cluin't — 11,/. fifth class in a German secondary
school {next above the lowest class). — a'ltCl',
m. ( — ancr§, pl. — oner) scholar of the fifth
class. — e, /. {pl. —en) fifth {Mus.); first
String, E string {of violins); qxiinte {Fe7ic.);
quint (Cart//).); trick, whim ; rcinc — C, perfect
fifth; öerminbcrtC — c, imperfect fifth. — C'tt,
n. (— ettSi, pl. — Ct'tC) qumtette {Mus.). — |iö,
TO. fifth boy in a class ; class master of the
Cluinta, master of a very low cl.ass {ohs.).
Comp. — obfofe, TO. pause on the fifth {Mus.).
— Cltrfortfdjrcitnnö, /. succession of fifths.
— Cn:fänBCr, — Cnrtna(^cr, m. intriguer,
tricky fellow. — effcnj, /. quintessence, pith.
Cuttl, —en, see ducrl, Clucrtcn.
Cluitt, adj. (only used as predicate with gen.)
quits, even ; rid, free. — tC'rCII, v.a. to re-
ceipt {an account) ; to quit, abandon. — UllSr
/. receipt.
£:mt'te,f.(pl. —n) quince. Comp. — ttrtirci,
■m. stewed quinces. — QClCC, n. quince mar-
malade or jam.
ClUOU, ClMOl'lCit; Gllöl'IC, l(,&3)A2pers.
si?ig. imperf.ind.; 1 (it 3) pers. sing, imperf,
subj. of quellen.
QUQ't — t,f. {pl. — en) quota, share ; contingent.
— ic'nt, m. {—icn'tcn, pl. —ieu'ten) quotient.
— iC'ttht *'•''• to quote {prices).
SH , r, n. B r ; for abbreviations see the Index of
abbreviations at the end of the German-English
part; ^migcn r, lingual r; ^äpfdjcn r (gut'
tnralcö r), uvidar r (guttural r) ; eiu fröf-
tigeö r fijredien, to trill or roll the r ; bttfi> —
guttural fpredjcn, to burr the r.
'91 flu {coll.) for jpcrab (^linab).
9{()i)(li'tC(n, V. to move about noisily {coll.).
9iaba'tt, nu ( — (e)ö) discount, deduction ; reduc
tiou; bauon geilt nod) — ab, discomit to t>e
deducted. — c,/- lacing (o/« coa<); cutt' ; bor.
der, bed {Hort.). — ic'rcu, ca. to abate, de-
(iuct, allow for discount. Comp. — bCVCd);
liunn,/. {calculation of the) discount.
9{ab'bi, m. {—;., pl. —5), —ntr{pron.dlab'
bt'ncr), TO. (—0, pl. — ) rabbi. — no't, n. office
of rabbi. — uifc^ {pron. rabbi'ntfd)), adj.
rabbinical.
SHa'bC, TO- ( — n, pi. — n) raven ; corvus {Astr.) ;
ber — friidl.^t, the raven croaks ; ein locißer
— , a rare bird, rara avis ; alt JOtC CtU — , as old
as the hills ; er fttetllt luie ein — , lie steals like
a magpie. Comp. — n :aa*3, "- carrion. — n;
CltCt'U, pl. unnatural parents. — n;l)nav, n.
raven-black hah-. — n:fl"ii()C, f. carrion crow.
— Cn:frf)lad)t,./'. battleof Ravenna {.4.D. 476;
famous in medieval German romance). — n;
f(l)Wflr,>,ac//'. raven-black, jet-black, coal-black;
— nfd)ioar,^e üodcn, raven locks ; — nfd)>t)ar,«
'ilaiiti, pitch dark night. — n^ftclu, ni. place
of execution ; belemnite {Geol.). — U^DfltCr,
m. unnatural father. — n = UOlf, n. thieves.
9!nbuH'it, m. {—ax, pi. —en) pettifogger, hedge-
la wj'er, brawling advocate. — CVCt', /- petti-
fogguig.
9Jo'cc, -seeMaffc.
9Jo'd)— C,./", vengeance, revenge; — e an Ctncnt
nelimen, to revenge oneself on aperson. Comp.
— bcgicr, — bcgicrDc, /-, — öurit, m., —iwt,
— fHd)t, /- revengefuhiess ; vindictiveness ;
thirst for revenge. — C^rttt, 'm. revengeful act.
— C=CnflC(, '"- avenging angel. — (zfiiiit.m.
spirit of revenge. — C=11öttiu,/. Fury. — fliC;
rig, adj. vindictive; resentful.
9in'^Cn, to. {~i-,i>l. —) jaws {ofbeasis\ throat;
yawning abyss. Comp. — bCtn, «. jawbone. —
förmig, o*//. labiate (£0/-) — böblC,/- phar-
ynx, pharyngeal cavity. — ItlllC'fCl,'"- muscle
of the throat. — VußCr, to. bad wine {coll.);
glim tickler {brandy; coll.). — toaui), /• the
side of the throat.
SHä'd) — cn, {rarely ir.) v.a. to avenge, revenge;
fid) Wegen einer S. an einem— cn, to take re-
venge on a p. for sometliing; e-o Wirb fid) an
ibut — CU, it will come home to him. — Ct, to.
(— er§, pl. — er) avenger. — Crtfd), adj. re-
vengeful.
9?a'(rcr, TO. ( — §,pl. — ) rogue, rascal, sly dog,
pickle, young monkey {said gooil-natjiredly).
Com}). — ,)CUB, n. rogues, rascals (tised good-
naturedly).
Ka'lfern^ v.n. <£ r. to dnidge, toil, fag {coll.).
SRadett
466
tÜampt
«OrfC'tt, see maUtt.
9ioO, "• (—^,pl- iWo'bcr) wheel ; gcjafttttcä — ,
eog(geJ) wheel; lock (o/anai'guebuse); bicycle,
cycle, machme ; örtS — ait bcr ÜÖcUc, wheel
Mid axle; eilt — fdllagcu, to spread the tail
(of peacocks); to turu a somersault ; 00^ ift ,^Ullt
— f(t)i(I()Clt, that is enough to drive one silly ;
that is screamingly funny (coll.) ; gum — C öcr=
iiamincit , to condemn to be broken on the wheel;
nut !? — flccfttcil, to bind on the wheel ; 00? —
loufcn Inficit, to coast (cyci.) ; chi — anC' bcm
(i'ingriff liriltgcn, to throw a wlieel out of gear,
to ungear ; öaö fünfte — am Üöageit fei«, to be
the filth wheel to the cart, to be of no use wliat-
ever. Comp. — adjfc,/. axle-tree. — avill, m.
spoke of awheel. — bCltlCiUIlinr /■ rotatory mo-
tion. —boljrCV,'«. wheel-auger. — brilllUCn,
711. well worked by a wheel. — DnUtPfCl', m.
paddle-steamer. — (C);brCd)Clt, r.a. {i>iscp.)to
break on the wlieel ; ciuc 2prad)c — (e)brccf)en,
to speak a language badly, to mangle or torture
alanguage; cr — tirCCÖteGltitltfdi, he murdered
the King's English. — iC):ljtt^<)Cl, ./'. windlass.
— (C):l)aue,/. hoe. —(C)=innrt)Cr, ?"■ wheel-
wright. — fallVClt, I'.a. to cycle ; to ride a bi-
cycle or tricycle ; to wheel, bike {si.); in rafcit=
t»cr (?i(c— falircn, to scorch (co//.); bergab —
fabrcn mit uont aufgeftemmten Süfjcn. to
coast. — fnljrciXiU,/.), in. cyclist, bicyclist, tri-
cyclist, wheehnan (coll.), wheelwoman (coll.),
lady cyclist. — fcitr^bctnfjciöcr, pi. (für
tarnen) bloomers. — folirCVrOltJunf "'■ cycUng
suit or costume. — fal)rer = bnbll, /. blcy-
chng ground, cycling path, cinder path. —
ffll)rcr;OCrcilt, m. cyclists' club or association.
— faUr:9aniOfdlC,/. cycling gaiter. — fo^r:
tniCÖOfC,/. cyclnig knickerbockers. — fai)r =
UelcriuC, /. cycling cape. — fol)r=mü<)C,/.
cycling cap. — fol)r:ftJOrt, m. cychng. — fclßC,
/. felly. — V0UttiQ,adJ. rotate (Bot.) ; wheel-
shaped. —gel)8ufC,n. paddle-box. — franj, '"•
shrouding ; rim of a wheel. — Inilf, »'. rotation.
— linic,/. cycloid (Geo»i.). — fCif, '». tire. —
f CÖOUiCl,/. sweep {of a water-m ill); paddle-üoat;
(beWcgliÜie) feathering paddle. — fdlCtbC,/-
ram's block, rolliu a block oc pulley. — f(t)icuc,
/. iron clout ; wiieel-tire. — fduib, '"• brake.
—ftieidlC,/. spoke, —ftiuv,/. wheel-rut. —
ftcrit, m. star of spokes, center of wlieels.
— ftulll, m. wheel frame. — ttlcUc,/. axle-tree.
— JOÖlt,?». cog.
91a&au', »'. ( — 5) noise, row. — IcbCtt, "• noisy
life {si.). — tnadicn, v.n. to be very noisy ; to
kick up a row {si.).
SRÖÖ— t1)Cn, n. (— d)cnö, ph—^tn) small wheel :
caster. — Clll, r.a. to riddle; to wind {silk).
— Cril, r.a. to provide with wheels (rare); to
break on the wlieel ; »tlie geräbert fcill, to be
worn out, to be quite knocked up. Comp. — clil:
fiterer, m. ringleader. — CrsfulirWCrf, "•
wheel-carriage. — CVigC^ältfC, "• paddle-box ;
watch- or clock-frame. — Cr;ttCrttlcn, pl.
wheel-animalcules, rotatoria. — CV;iibCrfCt:
Sling, f. gearing, gear. — cr:tt)Crf, ". wheel-
work ; clockwork-movement.
iWa'ÖC,/- (pl. — n) corn-cockle.
Dja'ö— Cln, — fnbrcn, r.a. to cycle, bicycle, to
ride a bicycle or tricycle ; to bike (coll.); motten
Sic mit mir — ein ? will you come for a bicycle
ride with me? — Icr, "(-, — Icrtn, f- cyclist.
— IcrmnSHrt, m., — Icr:foftiiin, «. cycling
dress or costume or suit. ^Icr:bcrcilt, '".
cycling club; cyclist's touring club (C T. C).
9!ft'acl5^fiil)VCr, '"• ringleader.
9J0Ö— ic'ö, n. (— icfei-i, pl. — icfc), — icä'dictt,
n. (— ieödienö, pl. — ic§rf)cn) radish. —
ifa'i, ailj. A adv. radical; bcr — ifalc, radi-
cal. — tC'rCrt, r.n. to rub out, erase, to etch
(Engr.). — iHg (pron.dia'biuS), m. (—\VL§,
pl. — ien) radius {Maih., Anat.). — ijic'tCtt,
v.a. to extract the square root of ; to traca
to the root. Comp. — icn = U)tnfeI, m. anglp
formed by two radii at the center of a circle.
— icr':Ctfcn, n. scalping-iron (Surg.). — \CX'~
SUmmi, m. india-rubber. — icr'ifunft, /•
art of etching. — ici''=lltcffcr, n. scraping-
knife. — icr': noÖCl,y. etching needle. — icr'=
toaffcr, n. tempered aqua fcrtis.
SKof'fcl, /. (/'/. — n) raffle-net (for turboi) ;
rattle ; iron-rake ; flax-comb.
SJrtf'f — CH, ''. I. a. to sweep, snatch away, gather
up ; to collect hastily ; fid) 31lfammett— cn, to
collect o.s. , ba? ^Jleit» — en, to gather up the
dress. II. n. (aux. Ij.) ^cn Itad), to snatch at.
Comp. — gtcv, /. rapacity. — flUt, n. stolen
goods. — t|0l3, w- windfallen wood.
SKnffill— a'Öe, ./. refined sugar. — ic'rCII, v.a.
(rtuj. I).) to refine. — tCV't, O'//. refined; art-
ful, designing, ciuming ; — tcrte ©ronfamfctt,
refined or exquisite cruelty ; ^erte !ßoöl)ett,
studied malice. Comp. — iCf'^fCUCf, n.,
— iCf'=llCrÖ, m. refinery furnace.
'Sla'ac», {poet)see i^crvorraficn.QinporraQcn.
SHngtlU't, n. (—C',1jI. — tO stew, hotch-potch.
fliO'bC, (Jißn,)/. (pl. — n)5-ard ; grofic — , main
yard ; mit blüfJCIt — n, under bare poles, with-
out sails. Cuiiip. — bnilßCtl, pl. robbins, rope-
bands. —IjafClI, ^y. grappling irons. — l)0(J,
n., — IciftC, /. waist-rail. — fCjlCl, n. square
sail; any sail rigged on a yard. — tttU, n.
head-line.
'9ial)in, TO. (—§) cream; — rinfcften, to form
cream; — abncbmen, to skim "the cream.
— Cll, V. I. a. A-n. (aux. ().)to (jield or form)
cream. II. a. to skim. Comp. — farbCH, orfj.
cream-colored. — tüfCf /. cream cheese. —
fC.lC, /■ skimmer.
-SJttljm, m. (— ?) soot, dirt; — fongen or —
embfangcn, to get dirty or sooty.
Sintj'tnCIt, I. in.( — C^pl. — ) (picture-, windoiv-,
embroidery-, etc.) frame ; casement (of win-
dows); chase ; rim, edge, border ; tenter ; welt
(Shoem.). II. v.a. to frame. Comp. — Citt:
fttfflinn, ./■- framing. — CVjäljIlinö, /. number
of stories forming one artistic miit and joined
together by a common framework (e. 17., Chati-
cer''s '■ Canterburij Tales' or Kelle.r''s '■Sinn-
gedieht'). — IjofClt, ?". tenter-hook. — ro^r,
n.;obcre^— robr, top tube («/c?.). — roUcn,
pl. sash-pulleys. — ftltcgcl, m. framed mir-
ror. — ftitfffCi, f. frame-embroidery. —
tflfdjc,/. cyclist's bag.
lHaill,"'.( — i-iPl- — c) balk, ridge (between two
fields); limit, border (poet.). Comp. — ftCin,''^-
boimdary stone. — ttJCtÖC,/- privet.
iHoifoniuc'rcn, r.n. (aux. Ij.) to argue.
iHato'lcn, see »Kiguleu.
Säü'fcin, see SJctcln.
iHofC'tC, /. (pl. — n) rocket. Comp. — n=(iat=
tCrtC, /• rocket- or ricochet-battery. — tt;
fcuCV, n. rocket-practice. — n=ÖiilfC,/. rocket-
paper.
iHnfc'tt, n. { — §,pl. — §) racket ; battledore.
fljniK'Ul^C, /• pile-driver ; rammer, beetle. —
c!n, ''. I. a. to ram in. II. 71. (aux. t).) to buck,
rut, be in heat ; to roll about (coll.) : to romp
(coll.) ; to shake (coll.) ; to racket ; fid) bin
Itnb bcr — ein, to move about, be restless ; btc
©ange —ein fid), the lodes join. — cn, v.a.
to drive, ram in ; to beat hard, stamp down
(the soil). — cr, m. { — er^, pl. — cr) rammer,
pile-driver. — Icr, rn. ( — {era, pl- — Ier)buck •
ram; tomcat. Comp. — rtrbClt,/ pile-driving.
— bar, m. ram-block, rammer. — blod, m.
pile-driver. — bO(f, '"• ram.
iHotn'VC, /. perron, ascent, broad sloping ap-
proach to the entrance of a palace or a railway
station ; foot-lights. Comp. — n-M^itX, pl-
foot-Ughts (Tkeat.).
IRam|ionteren
467
ajttjleren
9}atn))0nie'rcn, v.a. to spoil, injure (coll.).
9)anif(tl, III- ( — C^) odds and ends ; job goods ; im
— , in the lump, in lots. Comp. — bojar, m-,
— bcrfauf , m. jumble sale. — ficfdjiift, n. junk-
shop.
'Wdit, coll. for ^evan ; immer—, come along,
don't hesitate ! {coll.). Comp. — lOOtfCtt, ''•«•
to induce a person to come up, to bring up (si.).
— ft^lännciit, v.r. to creep or slink up (sL).
JHanD, III. (—C^.pl- JHiin'bcr) edge, brink ; brim,
rim; crust; margin {of a book, etc.); ledge;
border; lip (0/ n icOMnrf) ; am — C bC5 Sl^fbcr»
bcnö, on the verge of ruhi ; am — C bC^ Xo&Ct^,
at death's door ; au^ {or au^cr) — Unb SPaitb
fein, to be out of all boiuids, out of hand, to
be unmanageable ; bio jum —e VoU, full to
the brim, brimful; bai^ Ucrftcftt ftd) am — C,
that 's a matter of course (st.) ; 5U — c fommClt
mit, to accomplish a thing ; bCM — ()altcn, to
hold one's tongue, to shut up (kL). — cil, see
SHiinbcln. — itl, ndj. margined. Comp. —
anmcrfllltS, — bemcrflllin, /■ margmal note,
gloss. — llrtjtcr, pi. footlights {Theat.). —
fdjrift, /■ edge-legend {on coins). — fdjUJClfij»,
adj. wavy-margined. — ftältÖill, adj. margi-
nal. — itOft, m. stroke from the cushion (ß///.).
— ftüd, n. crust, outside piece. — UCl'SiCrUttn,
/. marginal embellishment ; cartouche (--IrcÄ.).
— UJCiflinö,/- marginal reference. — %adtn,m.
edging. — JCidjUMltfl,/. marginal illustration.
jRanOa'I, m. (— ?, pi. — c) row, brawl {sl.)\ —
fdjlagcit, — iC'rcn, v.n. to kick up a row {si.).
JHÖn'Ö— Cin, — en, — Crn, v.a. to put a border,
edge or brim to. — enilig, /• engrailment.
JKanft, m- {—C§, pi. 9ittltf'tc) crust {of bread);
edge, border {poet.).
9Jano. »Jttn'Bcft; 'JJän'fle; i {<& 3) aiid 2 pers.
sinij. imperf. ind. ; 1 {A 3) pers. sing, imperf.
subj. of ringen.
iKitnO, m- {—Ce^iP!. iHän'gc) row, tier; degree,
grade ; rank ; order, class ; quality ; prece-
dence ; einem ben — ablaufen, to get ahead of
a p., to outrun, outstrip, or outdo a p.; crften
— ei, bom crften — e, first-class, first-rate;
2oge im crften — C, box in the dress-circle
{Theat.). Cowy). —flrtfic, /. class. — liftC, /.
army-list. — lOÖ, a'U- without rank. —
tttttÖin, adj. li- adi'. according to rank. —
OrOunng,/- order of precedence ; regulations
regarding rank. — itOl,}, I. adj. proud of
rank. II. m. pride of /ank. — ftrctt, wi. dis-
pute for precedence. — ftufc, /. order, grade.
— fud)t,/. love of rank, ambition.
JRau'nc, I. »I. (— n, pi. — n) yomig scapegrace ;
tall ungainly lad; nngc.^ogcne — n, naughty
children, young scauips. II. /. {pi. — n)
tomboy, romp.
SlanntCr — en, v. I. a. to arrange ; to rank ; to
shunt {trains) ; norf) bcr (ijröfjc — t fcin, to be
placed according to size. II. n. {aux. f|.) to
(have a certain) rank ; — en mit, to be classed
or to take rank with or among. Comp.
— bal)ni)Of, ni. shunting station or yard
{Railw.). — BClcife,— flleiö, n. sidin^{Railw.).
— mafcJjtue,/. shunting engine {Raihv.).
!Rant, I. adj. winding; creeping; slender. II.
m. ( — e^, us. in the pi. !Häu'fc) crookedness,
winding course ; mtrigue, trick, wile, artifice ;
9innte frfimieben or fjiinncn. to hatch plots,
to intrigue. — e,f. {pi. — en) tendril, runner,
shoot. — en, v.r. & n. {aiix. tj. & f.) to creep,
to climb; to shoot forth tendrils. — Cn, »".
hunch; ein — cn Sctiniar^brot, a chimk,
hunch, of brown bread {coll.). — ift, adj.
having tendrils. Comp. — en=gcttläli)$, "•
creeper, climber.
iRänTe, pi. see »jjanf n. Comp. — feömiea, m.
intriguer, plotter. — fudjt, /• spirit of in-
trigue. — tlOO, O'dj. intriguing.
SWttnn, DJon'neW ; Wiin'nc, i {& 3) and 2 pers.
sing, imperf. ind. ; 1 {& 3) pers. sing, imperj.
subj. 0/ rinnen.
SHnnn'tC, Wonn'tCit, l {& 3) and 2 pers. sing.
imperf. ind. 0/ rennen.
dianun'fcl, /. {pi. — n) ranunculus, buttercup,
crowfoot.
SRon'sen, m. {—§,pi. —), iHön'sel, or iHöns':
lein, n. { — ^, pi. — )knapsiick, wallet ; satchel
{of school children) ; belly, paunch; fein — cl
fllinürcn, to pack and be off.
Mon'Sig, adj. rancid, spoilt. — fcit, .f- rancidity.
iHttnSiO'n,/. {p/- — cn) ransom. — ic'fcn, v.a.
to redeem, ransom ; to demand a ransom.
SKatItDitä't, /■ rapidity.
9{a»)ie'r, «. (— ^, pi. — e) rapier, foil ; er füörte
ein gute^ — , he fenced well.
iHllt>ie'rcn, v.a. to grate, rasp ; to scrape.
SHa^'tJC, m. (— jt, pi. — n) black horse; auf
©cftuftcrS — n reiten, to go on shank's mare ;
to trudge on foot (coll.).
9iaD't*cl, m. (— e) fit of madness; er fjnt einen
— , he is cracked (coll.). — ig, adj. crazy.
— n, v.n. (fflw.r. f|.) to rattle, make a noise ; e^
— t bei iftm int Dberftitbdjcn, he is out of his
mind, cracked (coZ/.). Comp. — fo|)f,m. crazy
person. — tiJVftg, adj. crack-brained.
tHill^'tlCln, v.r. to make haste, bestir oneself, to
stir; fidi jnfammcn — , to pull oneself to-
gether (coll.) ; crriifirt unb rajibclt fi(S nicfjt,
he does not stir at all.
lHatJ'tlCn, »i. ( — S, pl- — ) centime (old Swiss
coin).
9Jn»)(D)#, m- (— (f)e^, pl. — (f)c) rape-seed.
JHatm'fdjnnbel, m. pert young person, young
jackanapes.
9iat)t>u'fe, /. scramble; in bie — gcbcu, to
throw down to be scrambled for, to regard
yia\)'Uti, see ma\)t)cU
SMo*>ünd'ct)cn, «• {—§. pl. —), mamn'ael, f
lamb's lettuce ; name of various plants used
for salad.
9JcH)iifd)'ttlCn, n. little scramble game (dial.);
see 9{at)pnfe.
!Rttr, adj. rare, scarce; (Sic modjcu fitf) fcfir — ,
you make quite a stranger of yourself, you never
come to see us. — itn't,,/. rarity; curiosity.
iWttfon'nCn, ''•"• to rmi along noisily (si.).
'iWafdl, m- (— e'5, pl. — c) ras ; serge.
''iHaftll, adj. quick, swift, impetuous, hasty;
lively ; rash (rare, poet.). — Ijcit,/. quickness,
liveliness ; rashness.
iWtt'fdjeln, v.n. (aux. t),) to rustle.
"jjn'f — cn, ''• I. "• (aux. ().) to bluster ; to make
a great noise ; to rave, rage ; to be mad ;
$aulc, bu — eft, Paul, thou art beside thy-
self (b.); cr Itattc auf bcm 'idaiie geraft, he
had danced like a madman at the ball ; cr — t
auf feinem ;){abc bie Strafte entlang, he
scorches along the road on his cycle. II. a. to
do or say in passion or fury. — CltD, adj. d:
adv. raving ; furious ; mad, frantic ; — cnb
tiungrig, furiously hmigry; ciucn —cnb
matfien, toenragea p.; man möditc barüber
—cnb werben, es- ift um —cnb ,yt tocrbcn, it
is enough to drive one mad ; bcr, bic — cnbC,
mad person. — CtCt', /• rage, frenzy; mad-
ness ; mad act.
^9Jrt'f — Cn,m- ( — cn§, pl. — cn) turf , sward ;sod;
lawn, grass(plot); auf bcm — cn, on the
\n\vn. — ig, adj. grassy, covered with turf.
Comp. — cn = banf, .f. grassy seat, —en:
bCfletOnng, ./"■ turf-lining, sod-work (Fort.).
— en;l)n(fc, f. sod-cutter. — eu^lJltlt?, ni.
lawn, grass-plot. — en=ftCC!)CU, ».turf-cutting.
— Cn:tnaUe,/. roller.
SJttfie'r — cn, ''.a. to shave; to raze (itfj7.) ; ftd)
— en laffen, to get shaved. Comp. — bcrfcn,
468
iRauB
n. shaving basin. — tttcffcr , "• razor ; — ntcffer
gcfd)liffeu un& abgezogen, razors ground and
set. — ,)Clin, ". shaving things.
ÄOe'VCl, Wa&'pe,).f. (pi. — n) rasp; instru-
ment for stripping the grapes oft' a bunch.
— It, v.a. to rasp; Sii^tiotj —It, to say soft
things, to flirt, spoon (co/L). _ Comp. — l)rtUC^,
n. liouse of correction. — iVättC, 1>I. filings.
SJfli'iC,/. [pi- — n) race, breed; Uun rctlicr — ,
thoroughbred; Doii GCtrcu^tcv (o;- 9J!iict)--) — ,
cross-bred. Covip. — lutalttVf» w^- racial
struggle, conflict of races.
JRnf'tCj, /. ( pi- — n) rattle. — M, v.n. (aux. f|. &
f. ) to rattle, clatter ; to clank ; to rustle, tobe
plowed (sL); cr tft ill Oct IHiif uitfl geraffelt,
he has been plowed in the examination (■;/.).
iRnit,./'. ( j"'. — cn) rest, repose; restuig place ;
stage; foot-rest (Cijcl.); rest [of a (jun-lock) \
boshes (of a hlnst-ßirnace) ; halt ; o()ne — Ittlb
9Jul), restlessly, never at rest. — CH, v.a. A n.
(am. ().) to rest; IDCr — Ct roftct, if you rest
you xwsX (pror.). Comp. — IO0, «rfj. restless.
— lofigtctt, /. restlessness. • — Oft, »'. resting
place, halting place. — tOfl, "'. day of rest.
9J(lftrn'l, "., ( — t', pi- — C) pen for ruling nuisic.
9Jat, »I. (— ct')(/'/. JKat'fdilnge ; iycraf'fdila»
guitgen) counsel, advice; deliberation, con-
sultation ; economy, prudence ; help, provision,
remedy (ohs.) ; means, expedient; will, reso-
lution; mind; (;-?. *Hat£i'uerfammluitgen)
senate, assembly, board, council; (;</. SHci'tc)
councilor, counselor ; (pi. JHntti'hcrrn, rarely
SHii'tC) -»Iderman, senator; ctiuasi ,Vl — C finltctl,
to be economical of a tli. ; to be sparing of, to
husband a th. ; — fduiffcti, to help, to devise
means ; ba.^ii laittt — lucröcit (ÖC5 mag — tt)cr=
belt (ofis.)), that may be remedied, that can ije
helped ; bn tft guter — teuer, that is a very
difficult case, it is a critical situation ; luftiger
— , jester (at a roiirt), fool, merry Andrew ; ijuf
jcmaubCt^ — , by s.o.'s advice ; mit eiiicm ,^u —
gefieit, to consult with a person ; fid) (1/'//.) — i'
crfiolcn 6ei, to consult (a person); folg' meiuem
— C, be advised by me; ba WufU' id) tcuiCH —
mclir, then I was at my wits' end ; ba luarb
er,vt— , niicbcr um.^umcubcn, then he pur-
posed to return (B.); gutcr — fuiumt Über
92ad)t, good counsel comes overnight (^;'0^.).
Wat, 3 pers. sing. pres. imi. ojratcn.
SJO't — a, f. rate, proportional share. — C,/. (pi.
— CU) rate; in — cit, by installments. Comp.
^tn^WWniXQ, .f. payment by installments.
9?tl't — en, ir.v.a. & n. (aux. ij.) to counsel, ad-
vise, exhort ; to guess, conjecture ; to solve ;
to help (oiis.) ; einem ctitia-^ or ju einer Sad)c
— en, to advise s.o. as to a th.; bitiuit ift mir
nid)t geraten, that does not help memuch; la^
bir — cn, be advised ; er liipt )"id) uon ntemanb
— en, he will take no advice from any one ;
gcfd)c()encn Xingcn ift nid)t ,^u — cn, what's
done can't be undone ; id) IDUfite mir nid)t ,^U
— cn, Idid not know what todd ; einem ctioat^
gU — cn geben, to give a p. something to think
about or guess, to give a p. a nut to crack;
geraten, advisable, advantageous; laa luärc
mir binlnnglid) geraten, that would answer
all my wants; luctu nid)t ,^u —en ift, bcm ift
and) nid)t ,yi Oclfen, a willful man must have
his way, he that will not be counseled cannot
be helped (jirov.) ; geraten ! you have guessed
it, right! — (V, "'. ( — cri',7'/. — cr) guesser.
— §, see !)Jat^ in comp. — faWl, «'//. & adv.
useful ; adWsable, expedient ; prudent. —
fOltlfeit, ./". advisalileness, expediency ; thrift-
iness. Comp. — gcbCl", '". adviser, coun-
selor; counsel (Law). — l)an§, ?!. town-hall,
guildhall. — IO&, adj. unadvised; perplexed,
helpless ; at sea. — fctllaO, m. advice, council;
— fd)Iäge erteilen, to give advice, to advise.
— (ctjlagen, '■•". {aux. I). )Onw;.i.) to deliberate;
fie — fdjlogtcn, they consulted, tliey took coun-
sel. — fd)lui{, m. resolution, decision ; decree ;
bic — fdjiüffe ber i<orfel)ung, the decrees of
Providence; bic — fd)lüffe Wottct" finb uncr-
tOrfd)lid), the waysol the Lord are inscrutable.
WotifijiC'rcn, v.a. to ratify.
diät — tu, /• the counselor's or senator's wife.
—lid), see 9iatfam. — fcl, ». (— fcls, pi.
■ — fcl) riddle; enigma; conundrum; puzzle;
bat? ift mir ein — fcl, that puzzles me, that
beats lue. — fcllinft, a^.i- it adv. enigmatical;
problematic : unintelligible ; mysterious.
Comp. ^fcI;ÖCUtCr, m. guesser of riddles.
— fCl:Dtd)tCr, »!. riddle-maker. — fcl^fmOC,/.
puzzling or enigmatical question. — fcl;f<)ril(^,
m., — fcl;ltJOl't, "• enigma, enigmatical or puz-
zling Faying. — fclrUOll, adj. enigmatical.
iHotiO'll,./'- (pi. —en) ration, portion.
3J ntioua'I, CK ntiouc'U,)«'//. rational;— c 91 tfcr=
tt)irtfd)aft, systematic agriculture. — iÖ'UtUÖ,
7». rationalism. — if'tifd), adj. rationalistic.
SHUtS — ('" coni]).) — bcfcljl, "(. order of the
(town) council. — CVldU, "'. decree of the
council. — fäyig, ndj. eligible for election
to a council. — licrr, '"■ senator; alder-
man, town councilor. — fatlllttCV, /• council
room or chamber. — tCllCV, "'• town-hall
cellar. — to ÜCßi 11 W, ". senate ; board; coun-
cil. — fdircibcr, m. recorder, clerk to t)ie
coimcil, town clerk. — fdjrctbcrct, .f. clerk-
Bhip of a comicil ; tow^l clerk's office ; the rolls.
— fitiunn, /. meeting of a council. — ftubC, /.
council cliamber. . — ttfd), })i. council-board.
— HCrfainmlung,./". meeting of council.
!)iätft, Spers.siiH/.pns. iwJ. 0/ raten.
Mot'lc, 3Jnt'j(c), /. (pi.—ti) Tat; cr frf)löft
mic cine — , he sletjis like a top. Comp.
— CU;f(ilincr, ?;i. rat-catcher ; — cnfängcr bon
i">OlUCln, the jiied piper of Hameliu. — U:
niit,—U:lUlIbCV,n. poison for rats. — It^fO^l,
(!HnfeC=f«ll)l,)"'0-lja'l'l as ^ rat, egg-bald, quite
bare. — CUstiintg, in. several rats grown toge-
ther by the tails ; (/;/■) ein loalircr — cntbnig,
a perfect maze. — cn^frtJIDOllJ, m. rat's tail
(also 1 'et. ); rat-tail file ; anything like a rat's tail.
9i(lti, »"■ ( — C?, pi- — c) marmot; dormouse;
polecat; fdjiafcn luie ein — , to sleep like a top.
9i(tllb, "'. ( — Ci") robbery; plundering; rai^ine ;
prey, spoil, loot, booty ; auf — aU£sgcl)Cn, to
go out to plunder or prey; J^uugfcru — , rape;
fiinbcr— , kidnapping; — .^ur Scc, piracy;
gclualtfamcr — , theft with violence ; ju —
geben, to become a prey, get lost (rare); ,^um
— C geben, to hand over to be plundered ; einem
,^um — e luerbcn, to fall a prey to a p., to be-
come a p.'s victim. — CU, ''• l..a. to rob, steal,
plunder, pillage ; to ravish ; to take away, de-
prive of. II. n. (aux. t].) to rob; to pillage ;
bic — cube SJotte, a band or gang of robbers.
Comp. — uufall, ?». armed atXa.ck (olbriaands,
etc.). — bnu, w. mine worked carelessly or
without permission. — bCfliCVÖC, /. rapacity.
— begierig, a<IJ- rapacious. — fifd), m. fish
of prey. — gcflünci, ?'• birds of prey. —
gcfdimnDcr, ". pirate fleet. — gcfiuDcI, n.
gang of robbers. — gicr, /. rapacity. — RUt,
?i. booty. —böblC,/. den of robbers. — IriCfl,
?)!. predatory war. — tnorD, m. robbery with
murder. — ncft, »• ■""'? — ilöblc, castle of a
robber-knight. — rtttcr, m. robber-knight.
— fCi)iff, n. pirate-sliip, corsair. — fd)l(!{>, n.
castle of robbersorof a robber-knight. — ftaat.
m. piratical state : bic Heilten beutfd)eu —
ffaatrit, the smallest states of the German em-
pire(//!;m.). —fdjiift, w. poacher. — ftiirf, "•
6i5oil. — )U(ftt( /. rapacity. — fül^tlB, adj.
rapacious. — tier, n. beast of prey. — OOBCl,
Wduitv
469
IKau|ie
7». bird of prey. — ttilD, n. beasts of prey.
—tout,/- rapacious fury. -iCHQ, n. vermiu
(Hunt.). — JIIO. m. predatory incursion, ma-
rauding expedition, raid.
fHäll'bCr, '"• (—5, p/- — ) robber ; thief; pirate ;
brigand ; sucker (i/or/.) ; candle-waster. — Cj',
/. robbery; depredation; brigandage. — Ijttft,
— ifd), «<//. ct (/(/('. robber-like ; thievish ; ra-
pacious. Comp. — baitöC, /■ gang of robbers.
— ^nilVt'llKlHIt, m- captain of brigands, rob-
ber chief. — l)iJl)(C, ./'• den of robbers or
thieves. — Vad, "• gang of robbers.
'SJaurtl, adj. (n/js. ; in coinpds. =) hairy, shaggy ;
furred. Comp. — jäl'bcr, '"• fur-dyer. —
fÜtttUf "''./• rough-footed; pluniiped {Orn.).
— nar, adj. dressed with the hair on. — ljällÖ=
Icr, »*. furrier. —WaXin,pl-,—\atXt,n. furs.
'!Rltll(il, m. (—CO) smoke; fume; soot ; steam;
fireside; itncf) — fdjmccfcn, to have a smoky
taste ; in bcn — linugcit, to smoke-dry ; in —
aitfnclicn, to be burnt (up); to end in smoke,
to come to nothing (fig.)-
9inu(t)'b(ir, udj. smokable, good for smoking.
9lau'it)— Cllr I- »'•»• {aux. ().) to smoke; gem
— Cll, to be fond of smoking; c^ — t, there is
a smoke (rising) ; lernen, ba^ einem ber fiopf
— t, to kill oneself witli study {coll.). II. v. a.
to smoke. 111. subst.n.; bnö —en ift f"icr ücr=
boten, no smoking allowed here. — cr, m-
( — CtäiPl- — er) smoker. — ifl, adj. smoky.
Comp. — atltCil, Hi. smoking compartment. —
Itltnr, m. altar of incense. — arttlt, a</y'. smoky.
— bftÖ, n. fumigation ; vapor-bath. — COIIfC,
n. see — abtcit. — ÖtdJt, adj., smoke-proof.
— faUfl, m. chimney, flue. — fonflrfclircr, m.
chimney-sweep. — fttrbCU, — !ir«U, adj.
smoke-colored, dark gray. — fdj}, 7i. censer.
— flctfct), n. smoked meat, hung beef. — flttt,
adj. thoroughly smoked. — nlrt^> "• smoked
glass. — Ijclin, »»• smoke(proof) helmet (r;/"y?7'f-
men). — f (intlUCt*,./. smoking room ; combustion
chamber ; smoke box {in engines). — faual, '"•
smoke-flue, funnel. — foljlc,/- live coal ; lialf
burnt charcoal. — lod), n. vent-hole for smoke.
— lOtnl, ra. smoking-room; tap-room. — lod, «'0-
smokeless. — innffCU, pi- volumes of smoke.
— OVfcr, n. incense olfering. — pfanilC,/. cen-
ser. ■ — VulUCV, n. fumigating powder. —
roljr, n.,— röMre,/. flue. — iöiiic,./'. piiiarof
smoke. — fctjtcbcr, '". damper, register. —
f(l)lt)(lt',t, adj. sooty-black. — ftubc, /. smok-
ing-room. — tdbdft, ni. tobacco (for smoking).
— tOl^ild, ni. smoky topaz or quartz, cairngorm.
—topf, fii- censer. — DCrblCnniinn, /. con-
sumption of smoke. — bCrjCbrCIlD, "i/j'. smoke-
consuming, fumivorous. — tt'CVt, «. incense
{for !)Jän(i)er)uerf). — loir&cl, pi. plumes of
smoke. — tooltc,/. cloud of smoke. — .Jiintttcr,
n. smoking-room. — ,?Urt, "'. flue.
Sfiiu'dlCV- cr, "J- (— crfi, /'/. —er) fumigator;
perfumer ; smoker ("/ meat) ; censer-swinger.
— ill, adj., smoky ; tasting of smoke ; reeky.
9JäU'd)Cr — n, I- r.a. to fumigate; to smoke; to
smoke-dry, cure; to perfume; geriiuctiettc
ftcringe, smoked herrings, bloaters. II. v.n.
(aux. ().) to buru incense or perfume. — MHH,
/. fumigation; smoking. 111. .iiihst. n. smok-
ing, smoke-drying; curing ; burning of incense,
adulation. Comp. — nppfirat, m. fumigator.
— biidjfc, /, incense- or perfume-box. — Cf fio,
m. aromatic vinegar. — fllft, "■ censer. —
fltinilicr, /. sraoking-chamber {for meat). —
ttV^e, /., — tCVSrfjCn, ". fumigating candle,
pastil. — Pfanne,/, pastil burner. — pUlUCr,
n. fumigating powder. — ItJCrf, n. perfumes,
scents, perfumery ; frankincense.
iRnil'lIC,/. (/''• — n) scab, scurf, scald.
*Hätl'D — C, .f- scab {of horses), mange (of dogs),
rubbers (of sheep)- — id, adj. scabby ; mangy ;
— ige iSdjafe, black sheep {6/ the family) {fig.);
ein — igc§ ©cf)af ocrbirbt hie gaitsc ^^crbc,
one scabbed sheep will mar the flock {prov.),
'9!auf, coll. /(/r jperauf (•)["»iliauf). Qlten in cpds.
e.g. — tVdVCllt, r.a. to climb or scramble up.
iHoil'fe,/. (pi- —n) stable-rack; rack {for guns,
etc.) ; flax-comb.
!Hau'f— CU, r.a. to pluck, pull, tear out; einen
— en, to drag a p. about by the hair ; fit!) — en,
to fight, scutfle. — cr, in. {—cvi<, pi- — er)
brawler. — Crci', ./'• scuffle, fight, fray. Comp.
— bold, ni. bully, brawler, inveterate duelist,
swashbuckler, rowdy. — dCDCn, m. rapier,
long sword. — (janOCl, m. brawl. — fud)t,/.
pugnacity.
HHdlll), adj. li- adv. rough; rugged, rude ; incle-
ment, raw ; coarse ; hoarse ; harsh ; inclement,
cold ; desert ; aUt" bcm —en arbeiten, to rough-
hew ; bat? — e J^iaUi', house of correction {at
Hamburg); — er Stein, rough stone; — cr
*^*fab, rugged path or track ; —Co ^llillia, raw
or inclement climate ; — e 9{ac()t, bleak night;
— er Üöinb, rough, bithig wind ; — e Stimme,
harsh voice ; — e I45egcnben, wild, mountainous
or sterile countries; — c ÜJctinnb lung, harsh
treatment; — c Sitten, coarse maimers; — c§
iöenefimen, unceremonious ways; — e Xu«
genb, austere virtue. — t, f- molting time;
see — beit. — ((l)Cit, /• roughness ; rudeness,
coarseness; harshness, hoarseness; inclemency;
ruggedness; acerbity. — CH, v. I. a. to roughen;
to card, tease, nap, dress. II. n.{aui. \;\.)d:r.
to molt. — iflfcit, see — (())eit. Comp. —
bcin, n. churl, blackguard, blackleg (rulg.).
— f utter, n. hay, straw, etc., as provender. —
nCtttitUCr, n. rough masonry. — rcif, wi- rime.
— ftCtll, ni-, — toadC,/. compact carbonate of
lime, red-land limestone {Geol.).
Slauin, m.{—§, pi- diäu'mc) room, space ; place;
chamber, room ; space (Mus., Typ.) ; area ; ca^
pacity ; hold {of a ship); occasion, opportunity;
Infttecrcr — , vacuum ; — jmifdien ben 35er=
betfen, the between-decks; — geben, to give
way (to), to grant, yield, make room or way ;
feinen SJeignngen — geben, to follow one's
bent or one's inclinations. Comp. ■ — aufcr, ra.
sheet-anchor. — OrÖf?C, /• geometrical quan-
tity. — ini)a(t, rn. volume, cubature. — tttaft,
n. measure of capacity. — ItaDCl, /. priming-
wire ; gun-pick ; borer.
SHäll'tn — en, "• I- a. to clear away, remove ; to
clear {a place, etc.); to quit, leave, evacuate;
an§ item 2Scge — en, to remove (obstacles), to
m.Tke away with (a p.); bei Seite — Cn, to put
aside; bn5 fiagcr — cn, to decamp (Mil.) ; to
clear or sell off; boö ^•ci'O — cn, to retreat;
einem fein Simmer — cn, to give up one's room
to a p. II. 71. (aux. (). ) to veer aft {of tlie wind).
— cr, rii. { — er§, I>1. — er) cleaner, scavenger;
arranger; cleaning-rod. — ig, adj. spacious,
roomy; capacious. — lidj, adj. c6 oi/c occu-
pying or filling a certain space ; relating to
space, in space, ^lldtfcit,./'. extent, space;
spaciousness ; locality. — tC,/. offing ; bic — tC
fudicn, to stand out to sea. — lUIB, /• remov-
ing, clearing, removal ; evacuation. Com]). —
nnÖCl, ./". needle, nail (.1//«.). — nnn§=OUÖ=
bcrfnuf, m. clearance sile (at reduced prices).
Slan'ncn, v. a. & n. {aur. (),) to whisper ; einem
etmaö in^ Clir — or f^u — , to whisper s.th. in
a p.'s ear ; man rannt ftdl (dat.) in^. Cbr, it is
whispered, there is a rumor.
9! ail'P — C, ./• ( pi. — en) caterpillar ; worm ; grub ;
pad on the Bavarian military iielmet, crest, pi.
thick fringes on the epaulettes {to distinguish
higher officers) ; whims, fancies, maggots. — Ctt,
v.a. to clear of caterpillars. Comp. — cn^fltcgc,
/. larva-fly. — Clt=fraft, m. hUght {of caterpil-
lar.':), damage done by caterpillars. — ens
^Clnt, m,. Bavarian military helmet.
'dlaus
470
%et^nung
'9{au§, coll. for ^erouä (^titouä).
tHaufd), m- (—(-:,, pi. 9iä«'ftf|c) carouse ; intoxi-
cation ; delirium, transport ; ctttctl — I)a6cn, to
be drunk; tut — e, in one's cups ; ftd) {dat.)
ctttctt — trinfcn, to get tipsy.
9JnU'frtj — en, v. I. n. {aux. I).) to rush ; to rustle,
sough, ripple ; to roar ; (aui. f. ) to rush, 'pass
quickly. II. a. ; bcr iü'alö l)Ot mir btc altc
3ctt >l)Otf) gcraufcf)t, the rustling of the trees
has brought back old times to me. — Cllll,7>.
(£■ adj. rustling; murmuring; noisy. Comp.
—biStt, /• cranberry. — C=bnrt, ?»■ Rush-
Beard (nickname given to Count Eberhard of
Wirtemberg C- der Greiner'') ^1392). — DOlÖ,
71. tinsel, —mittel, «. narcotic. — tlfeifC,/-,
— werf, n. loud alto {in organs). — filtier, n.
silver tinsel.
Siäu'ftiern, r.r. & {rarely) n. {aux. Ij.) to clear
the or one's throat.
'3{0U'tC,/. rue {Bot.).
'iHöU't — e, ./". lozenge(-8haped figure); diamond ;
rhomb(oid); facet. — CII, ccr. to cut into facets.
— ifltCdJ. in squares, diamonds o/- facets. Comji.
— enrfCiD, n. lozenge {Her.). — cn=flört)e, /.
rhomb ; facet. — en:förinifi, ad/', rhomboidal ;
quadrangular, lozenge - shaped ; — Cllfuriltig
fct)nci&Clt, to cut in facets. — ClUJllrtO, "■
glass cut in facets ; square, pane. — eu=ftCilt,
VI. jewel with facets.
SRattO'lI, '». (— t^, pl. — §) ray ; radius {Fort.).
9JC, adj. {dial.) ready (to turn) ; cttt Sdjiff —
Iltad)Clt, to alter the course of a ship.
DJcn'B— enö, n. {pi. — cn'tien) reagent, test. —
ie'reit, t:a. to react ; to counteract. Comp.
— eHö:Vo»)ter,n. test-paper. — iev'=cöHnDer,
m. test-tube.
9! Caftt01tä'r,«<0'.'<^"'»-(—^,?'^-—C) reactionary.
■iBCO'l, I. adj. real, substantial; material; bat's
— C, reality, something real. II. «.. ( — s-, pl-
— c) reality. — atltturteilt, "'• boy leaving a
(,!Hc(tInitftalt' or) modem school, —ten, pl.
realities ; exact sciences ; technical acquire-
ments ; facts or studies bearing on the institu-
tions, life and customs of a nation, ^ifie'reil,
v.a. to realize ; to execute ; ctttctt 35cr Jailf — 1=
ftcrcn, to effect a sale. — iS'tltttS, '"• realism.
— iftifd), adj. realistic, —itä't.f- {pl- — ttä=
teit) reality ; {pl.) real property. Camp. — atl:
ftnlt, /. modern school. — enCtlfl0t>äDiC, /.
encyclopedia. — nt)tttnafiuitt, ". semi-classical
secondary school (.9 years'" course ; teach ing Laiin.
biet 7iot Greel; corresponding tO' some extent to
the modei^n sides of English first grade schools).
— iniltrte, /. outrage, assault and battery. —
Idtnlon, "i. subject catalogue, catalogue in
which the books are classified according to sub-
jects. — fCltUtlliffC, /'/. knowledge of the exact
and historical sciences. — treÖit, «'. loan,
credit upon landed property. — (ei^ifOtt, ".
encyclopedia. — Vt'Ont)tnitnftltnt, >!. lowerand
middle part of a semi-classical secondary school
( 6 I/ears'' cou7-se). — f Ctlll Ic , ./'. non-classi cal sec-
ondary school (ß yertrs^ course). — tOCrt, ni.
actual value. — iriörtcrblltö, see — Ici;tton.
'iWen'I, TO. (— ^, — cit, pl.—tn) real {Spanish
coin).
SiWcn'I, n. {—§, pl. — c) see «Renal.
SRe'b — C, f.{pl. — Ctt) branch or tendril {of the
hop, rine, etc.); vine. Comp. — CtlrrtUße, n.
vine-bud. — Clt:bellCdt, adj. vine-chad. — Clt:
bern, TO. vineyard. — ei1l;!K(nnDeV, ». vine-
trellis. — Cn:rtCtt(lÖC, "■ banks of a river rich
in vines. — Cit^ilOtt, m. Bacchus. — CiUOntlt,
— (Clt)l)Üne(, '"■ hill covered with vines, vine-
yard. — C It: lite Tier, n. pruning- knife. — Ctt;
rctdl, adj. rich in vines. — eit;frtft, to. grape-
juice ; wine {poet.). — ett:ftnb, to. thyrsus.
— ett=itO(f, »'. vine. — fleioädjfc, pl. vineworts,
itaceae. — SetVin&e, n. festoon of vine-
branches. —l)oU, n. (bosi obgcfdinittcitc) cufc
tings of vines. — l)lil)lt, n. partridge. —
l)lil)ltCr:Öltllö, TO. pointer. — latlö,.'- Phyl.
loxeva vastatrix. — rcdjt, axlj. luiadulterated
{of wine).
DJcbe'll, TO. ( — ctt, pl- — en) rebel; mutineer.
— io'n, /. rebellion. — ie'rett, v.n. {aux. 1).) to
revolt. — ifrt), adj. rebellious.
UJe'dten, I. m. (— s, pi. — ) rake; rack, row of
pins ; grate (in a fishpond); detent-wheel, ratch.
II. v.a. to rake.
JHe'cben— fdjaft, f. reckoning, account; ctncm
— frf)Oft fdiulbtf) fein, tobeaccoimtabletoap.;
einen jnr — fdtiift .^ichcn, forbcrn, to callap.
to account ; — fct)oft ttblcgcn, gcbcn, to answer
for, give an account of. Comp. — nilförtbc, ./".
problem in arithmetic. — brctt, n. blackboard ;
tally ; abacus. — bUd), n. primer of arithmetic,
arithmetic book. — fcblcr, to. miscalculation.
— bcft, n. sura book, exercise book for arithmet-
ical problems, —tatnmcr./. audit-office. —
fttCCbt, TO. ready reckoner. — tllllft, /. arith-
metic. — tiillftletr, »». arithmetician, person
good at mental arithmetic. — leljrcr, to.
teacher of arithmetic. — tltaf(t)inC, /. calcu-
lating machine. — meiftcr, to. arithmetician;
accountant. — tJfciiniö, m. counter {at cards).
— 1rt)aft0=bcrtCt)t, to. statement of accounts.
— frt)nftÖ:<)fltrt)ttn, adj. responsible; account-
able. — ttunbe,/. arithmetic lesson. — tnfcl,/.
slate ; blackboard : abacus ; multiplication-table.
— tifdj, m. coimter {in a shop).
üHCCtt'n— en, v.a. & n. (aux. ().) to coimt, calcu-
late, reckon ; to esteem, deem ; to rank, class ;
(auf cine S. o; einen) —en, to count, rely upon ;
to depend upon ; falfd) — eit, to miscalculate ;
an einer 9lnfgabe —en, to work at a prob-
lem; — en lernen, to leam arithmetic; ©in§
iui' 3lnbcre gcrcdinet, taking one with the
other ; tnit bn.yt gcrcctinct, including, inclu-
sive of; (fins juiit I'lnbern —en, to add to;
9lllc£< in 'JlUcni gcrcrtinet, taking all in all, on
the whole ; gcgcn cillOUber — en, to balance, to
compare; cö finb Ijoct) gcrcdinct 3 9Jieilcn, it
is at the most 2 miles ; id) — c tt)it alC- öcrlorcn,
I look upon him as lost. — Cr, to. ( — cr£^,pl.
■ — er) reckoner, arithmetician, calculator. —
Itnji, see 9{cd)nuitg.
iRcdl'lHUtg, /■ calculation, computation; arith-
metic ; account ; bill, reckoning ; calculus ;
opinion ; lanfcitbC — , current account ; aitf
neue — ftcUcn, to place to a new account;
bdlbc — , joint account, half share; ^ ablC'
gen, to render an account ; cine — fitOrcn,
to keep an accoimt ; auf jcinonbeö — fd)rei=
ben, ftcUcn, in — bringen or ftellen, to place
to a p."s account; fotticit luan fcinc — babct
finbct, as far as one's own interest is served ;
cr fanb babci nidit feine — , the transaction
did not pay him ; feine — bei cincr £. finbcn,
to profit or benefit by a tli., to reap advan-
tage from a th.; für — Itnb (iicfal)r, for accoimt
and risk ; in — ftebctt mit, to have a rumiing or
ledger account witli ; (aitt ■ — , as per account;
taut cingefouStcr — , to account rendered ;
eine — aiu"glcirf)en, anfgelicu laffcn, to strike
a balance; btc — oftnc ben 2Strt madien, to
reckon without one's host ; fid) auf Ctluaö
(ace.) — tnarficn, to count, rely upon; er
mrtd)t fid) — beförbcrt ,^u tuerben, he counts
on promotion; eine — falbtcrcn, to settle an
account ; eineut einen Strirf) burd) bic —
mad)Cn, to frustrate a p.'s plans ; ctucr SadlC
or ben Umftiinbcn — trogen, to make allow-
ance for or accommodate o.s. to a th. or to cir-
cumstances. Comp. — ct;nbbörnnn, — §=ob=
not!tttC,,/'.audit(ingof Jiccounts). — d^nblagC,
/. rendering of accounts. — cj^abfdlllti}, «i.
close or closing of accounts. — d=lttt( /•
Mt
471
Steigt«—
method of calculation ; bic tiiev — Garten, the
four species. — &:avtitcl, m. item. — §:
aitfltd^C, /• arithmetical problem. — §:auf:
feijCl", '«• auditor. — d=(IUdSU0, '"• abstract
or extract or statement of accounts. — ö=
l)C(lintc(r), m. clerk in an audit-office. — 0=
bClOIr '"• voucher. ^0=bctfaöt '"• siun
total of -aa accoimt. — drlllld), "• account-
book. — Ö;feÖler, ni, miscalculation. — Ö;
fiiörcr, »«• accountant, bookkeeper. — Ö:
itt^V, n. financial year. — S^tomutCr,, /.
chamber of accounts, audit office. — ö=IiltC,
/. statement of accounts. — £>:tnitllSC> f-i
— S^tlfCItltiOf »i- fictitious coin, coimter {at
cards). — ^=))^t(t)tin, "'(/■ responsible. — ö=
|)l'iifCV, »I. auditor, comptroller. — Ö=rrtt,
m. member of a council of finance ; superior
ofläcial in an audit-office. — Srrcft, m. bal-
ance, remainder of an accomit. — ö;X'CUtforf
m. auditor. — d=tllfc(, /• calculating table.
— S=ttlCfClt, n. accomits ; bookkeeping ; audit-
system. — g=toiffCHfd)nft,/. arithmetic.
9iCd)tf !• (M^J- <& odv. right; straight; proper,
fittuig, suitable ; true, real, accurate, correct ;
genuine ; pure ; just, equitable, reasonable ;
lawful, legitimate ; agreeable ; right {not left) ;
only as adv. in riglit condition ; well ; greatly,
remarkably, very ; actually ; quite ; down-
right; mein — Cl" iörubCV, my own brother
{opp. to half-brother) ; — c (?l)CfraU, lawful
wife; wenn C^ ^Oncn — ift, if it is agreeable
to you; bic — e Seite, the right side, the off
side ; jn — cr ^f i^f "* time, punctually ; ©ie
finb ber — e, you are the very man ; bu 6ift
mir CMfS) ber — e ! you 're a fine fellow, indeed !
{iron.); iEßittioen, toetcfie — e ÜBittwen ftnb,
widows that are widows indeed ; ein — cr 23Sin=
fel. a right angle; — eti '^oi'ü, pure gold ; brtt^
(jclit nidit mit —en Singen sn, there 's some-
thing not quite right there ; nirfit ((rtlD — , not
half fair; — nnb biUig, just and reasonable,
fair ; nitf)t mel)r aU" ~ nnb 6iUig, only fair ;
mir ift nüc^ — , I am content with anytliiug,
I agree to everything ; mir ift nitljt — , I am
not at «ase, I am not well, I am not satisfied
{that) ; ttJCnn, loo mir — ift, if I mistake not ;
toenn id) C^ — bcbcnfc, when I come to think
about it, to consider it properly; Joat? bent einen
— ift, ift bcm rjnbern öiUig, sauce for the
goose is sauce for the gander, what is fair for
one is fair for all {prov.)\ id) mei^ nid)t —
Wie . . ., I don't quite know how . . . ; bicfc
©tetic wäre mir — , that place would just suit
me; c§ einem — mad)cn, to please or satisfy
one; ift C§ fo — ? will that do? ba lommft
bn mir — ! that won't suit me at all ! just what
I expected ! (coW.); an bcn — en fommen, to
light on the right man ; to meet with one's
match ; fomme id) {)ier — äu. ..?gcf)e id)f)ier
— nad) . . .? is this right for . . .? does this
lead to . . . ? fid) jn — finben, to find one's
way ; er bünft fid) etWnS -co, he thinks him-
self somebody; ba^ ift and) '>oaö — (e)fi !
that's somethmg wonderful, I 'm sure ! ba^ ()a(f
if)mand) 'loa^— e^! tliat helped him mightily,
I 'm sure ! — f o ! fo — ! ganj — ! quite right !
true ! hear, hear ! — gern, very willingly ; eä
tftnt mir — leib, I am tnily sorry ; (fo) — a('5
06, just as if ; D bitte — feftr! pray don't men-
tion it ! excuse me ! jc<;t erft — , now all the
more, now more than ever ; |e((t erf aftren ®ic
t& erft — nidjt, now, less than ever, would
I tell you. II. n. { — c§, I>1- — e) right ;
claim, title ; law ; justice ; privilege ; system
of law ; administration of justice ; taxes,
duties; an^gehehbc — e, export duties; Bitr=
gerlid)e§ — , civil code; bo§ gemeine — , com-
mon law ; ba§ gefd)rie6cnc — , statute law ;
ia§ <jctnttd)e — , penal code; bo^ Statur— ,
law of nature ; ©tttbcnt ber — e, law-student ;
bcm— c gemäß, nai^ bcm— c, according to
law ; — über Jleben nnb Xob, power over life
and deatii ; mit — , justly ; er »onrbc biifc nnb
mit — , he grew angry, as well he might ; mit
nod) gröftercm — e, with still greater reason;
— bel)alten, to be right in the end, to carry
one's point ; ;^n — bcftcllClt, to be or contiime
valid; einem — geben, to acknowledge the
justice or truth of a p.'s views, to decide in a
p.'s favor, to admit that a p. is right ; il|m ift
— gefd)el)Cn, he has got his due, justice has
been done him ; — liabcn, to be riglit ; fid) {dut.)
fcIOft — Ucrfd)Offcn, to take the law into one's
own hands; ctncm — >oibcrfa()ren (a'fcn, to do
a p. justice ; bein — mu^ bir werben, your
claim must be admitted, justice must be done
you; bon — iJWegen, by right, in justice ; tl)nc
— unbfdjeue nicmanb, be just and fear not;
do your duty, come what may (prov.). — e,./.
the right hand ; right side ; the Conservatives,
the Tories ; mit crllObcncr — en, with the right
hand uplifted; jnr — en, on or to the right.
— CH, v.n. {aux. I).) to plead ; to go to law; to
contest, dispute ; to remonstrate. — cnd, {obs.)
gen. of t)(iii SHcdite ; ein Sd)ein — en^i, a sem-
blance of justice ; bas ift bei xxnii — ens, such
is the law with us, that is the law of the land ;
im 2Begc — Ot^, by legal proceedings, by law ;
ben 2Beg — en^ befdireitcn, to take legal pro-
ceedings. — lid), adj. & adv. just ; honest,
upright; lawful, judicial ; legitimate; proper;
— fi^er Öciftanb, counsel ; ein — lid)e5 3!)Jäb=
djen, a respectable girl. — (idjtcit,/- legality;
integrity, honesty ; fair play. — §, I. adv. on
the right hand ; to the right ; — ^i t)ntten ! keep
to the right ! glcid) — ^ um bic (frfe, (take) the
first turning to the right; — § ()er, from the
right side ; — ^ ()in, towards or on the right;
— ä um (teftrt) ! right (about) turn ! II. see
9icd)tt' in comp. Comp. — crfifl,«'^/. rectangu-
lar. — fertig, "<'./• just, righteous(oö.s.). — fcV:
tincu, v.a. {insep.) to justify, vindicate, excul-
pate. — fcvtirtMIIB,/- justification, vindication.
—gläubig, adj. orthodox. — gtäut»tnfcit,.f.
orthodoxy. — ^nbcr, rn. dogmatic person ; dis.
puter. — linberci', /• positlveness ; disputa
tiousness. — Ijitbcrifd), adj. positive, dogmatic,
• — tinig, adj. rectilinear. — 10§, adj. unjust,
illegal ; outside the pale of the law, outlawed ;
illegitimate. — lofiflfcit,/- illegality; outlawry,
—tniifjin,«"!/- legal, legitimate; just. —tnä{}tg=
Icit,/. legality; legitimacy. — fdjnffcn, I. adj.
rigliteotis, upright, honest ; solid, thorough.
II. adv. righteously ; very ; vigorously ; —
fd)affen an einem ftonbein, to deal honestly
by s.o. ; bei biefcm iJ3nd)e (labe idi mid) —
fd)affcn gebtngt, I have taken no end of
trouble over or with this book. — fd)nffcn;
^ett,/. integrity, honesty, uprightness; thor-
oughness. — fdtrctbnng, /■ orthography,
(right) spelling ; iJJcffernng ber — fd)reibung,
spelling reform ; fautgetrenc — fd)rcibnng,
phonetic script. — ftircdjUng, /■ administra-
tion of justice. — fud)Cr, Mi. plaintiff. — Win:
felig, adj. rectangular. — .>citiß, adj. & adv.
opportune, seasonable ; punctual ; in time.
!Rcd)t^— {in comp.) — altCVtÜUtCr, pi. legal an-
tiquities. — umt, n. court of justice. — sin:
OSngig, adj. pending judicial decision. — nn:
Wait, rn. counsel, solicitor ; Oor @erid}t t)läbic=
renber — anWalt, barrister-at-law {in Eng-
land). —OUÖf*licf?UHnf./'- outlawry. — be=
fliffCrtC(r), m. law-student. — bcfußniö, /.
competency of a court. — bCÖöfÖC, ./. law-
court, legal authorities. — bCiftand, rn. legal
assistant, coimsel. — beftäri&ig, adi. valid,
legal. — bCWcgung, /. movement to the right
{Mil.), -beweis, m. deduction. — bODCU, m-
legal basis. — bU(^, n- law-book. — einStifff
{Reif
472
Oleben
fn. encroacliment upon a p. 's rights. — Cill:
ttiailO, in. demurrer, traverse, plea. — crfalj^
teil, uc/J. versed iu the law or in jurisprudence.
— fÜljiB. "'O- competent ; personal. — fäyi|(:
fett,/, competeuce, legal ability or rights. —
fall, m- suit, case. — iorijt, /. / bic ftrciioftc
— form, the strictest legal procedure. — fl'itllC,
/. legal cpiestion, issue, pomt ot' law. — noill), '"•
legal procedure; proceedings. — 0ClCi)l'failtU'it,
/. jurisprudence. — OClClItt, adj. learned hi the
law, versed iu jurispruileuce. — (}ClCl)l'tC(r),
m. lawyer, jurist. — QCUtäfS, adv. according
to law. — OlcictlljCtt, /. equality in the eyes
of the law. — lU'lIltb, '"■ legal argument. —
giiltin, I'dj. legal, valid, good iu law. —
^nilöCl, '". action, law-suit. — ^ülfc, /. legal
aid or relief. — flliff,?«. quibble, la wyer'sdodge.
— fOllflllCltt, m. legal adviser. — tOftCIl, pi.
costs (0/ <i suit). — trnft, /• force of law; —
traft erteilen, to confirm, validate. — tröftio,
adj. valid. — Utittcl, n. legal mea.■^ure or rem-
edy. — Vfleije,/. administration of justice. —
foil, '". legal maxim. — fdlllli;, m. judgment,
decree. — f (1)11 Ic , .'". school of law; — f(J)ii(cu (in
London)., Inns of Court. — {(t)uii = tlCrcill, ni.
society for the legal protection of its members.
— film, ni. love of justice, equity. — fpritdjC,
/. law terms, legal terminology. — f))ritCtl, ni.
sentence ; judgment ; verdict. — ftclltt, fi- con-
stitutional state. — ftltn!), in., — ftfltt,/. juris-
diction. — ffrcit, »). action, lawsuit. — tllB,™-
court-day. — tttel, »'. legal title. — Itt'tllllOe,
/. legal document; patent. — UerÖreljer, in.
pettifogging lawyer, caviler. — öerDreMcrCt,
/. pettifogging. — DerfOOlTH, n. legal pro-
ceedings ; ^jeiltUdjCt" — Ocrfadrcit, criminal
prosecution. — DCrfllffUltn, ./. judicial system,
code of laws, judicature. — {jeritiillÖilKU'), *''f
— gc(c()rtC(r). — UenoaltCr, »;. administrator
of justice. — tuen, '"• course of law; bCll —
tliCfl bcfdircitcit, to go to law, to take legal
steps, —m^xin, adj. illegal. — totffeitftüaft,/.
jurisprudence. — tt)Ol)lti)(lt, /• benefit of the
law. — tOOt't, n. legal term. —JUJonfl, »i. legal
compulsion.
Werf, "■ ( — (c)'5, pi. — c) horizontal bar (Gymn.).
Comp. — übllltÖr/- exercise on the horizontal
bar.
9le'rf — eit, v.a. to stretch, extend; to rack; fid)
— en, iie OHicbcr — en, to stretch one's limijs,
oneself; bcu Siopf in Sic .!pül)C — en, to toss
one's heail, to hold up one's head. Comp.
— bant, .f. rack. — UoU, n. stretcher; (]>/.)
boot-trees. — fdltttteb, ni. smith working with
a tilt-hammer.
iKe'rtC,»'.( — It, pi. — n) renomied warrior, valiant
hero, skilled swordsman ; trusty vassal, thane,
hero. — nÖnft, —nmöfjln, adj., like one of
the heroes of old, valiant, heroic, brave.
WeDnft— cit'r, m. (—turif.pl. —cure, — eurt^)
editor (of a journal). — io'll,/. (pi. — ionen)
editorship; editor's office; editorial statt;
drawing up (of deeds, etc.) ; Sllli-fnnft crtcilt
bie —ion biefcr iölättcr, inquiries to be made
or will be answered at the office of this paper.
9{e'De, .Z'. (pi. — n) speech; language, words;
discourse, conversation ; harangue, speech,
oration ; report, nmior ; explanation, satis-
faction ; cine unbeutlidjc — haben, to speak
indistinctly ; an bcr — crfcnnen, to recognize
by the voice; gcbnnbcnc — , verse, poetry;
«nncbunbcnc — , prose ; gcdobene — , lofty
language ; elevated style ; poetic style ; cincnt
in bie — fallen, to interrupt a p. ;"bie — fiel
auf bicfen OScgcnftanb, the conversation turned
upon this subject ; ber in — ftclieiibe (ycgen»
ftanb, the subject under discussion ; bit tttuft!
mir — ftcljen, you must give me an account of
it ; babon ift feine — , that is out of the ques-
tion ; that noes without saying ; babon ift
bie — ntd)t, that is not the question ; nid|t bet
— hJert, not worth mentioning or talking
about ; luouon ift bie — ? what are you talking
about? what is the matter? eineil ^ur —
tommen laffen, to let a p. speak ; nad) feinen
— n, according to what he says; um luieber
auf nnfcre — ju tommen, to return to what
we were speaking of; Uergif. beinc — nid)t,
don't forget wliat you were going to say; bic
— gel)t, people say, it is said ; — uub IJlntlUort
geben ilber ("«•.), to render an account of, to
answer questions about ; einen Über eine S.
3Ur — fetten or ftcUen, to call a p. to account
w ith regard to something ; to take some one to
task; — ftcbetl, to answer, account for; eine
— balten, to deliver a discourse, make a speech.
9!C'ö — CIt, I. v.a. & n. (aux. [).) to speak; to
talk ; converse ; to discourse ; inc- (i5elog or in
bc!! Jag liincin — en, to talk at random; er
— et luie gcbrudt, he speaks like a book ; einem
ins? (iieluiffen — en, to admonish a p. seriously,
appeal to a p.'s conscience ; fid) (dat.) einen
t<ro,^e(j an ben Jöals* —en, to bring a lawsuit
upon oiieself by babbling; gie l)abcn gUt— en,
it is all very well for you to talk ; ftd| uut bCll
Jpaly — en, to talk away one's life; Hug
—en, to play the wiseacre; ein fanget unb
STreitct» über eine 3. — en, to discuss s.th. at
great length ; mit fid) — cn laffcn, to listen to
reason ; eiucm nad) bent *JJ!unbe —en, to echo
a p.'s opinion ; einem ,511 *)Jiunbe —en, to flatter
s.o.; über 'i*olitit — cn, to talk politics ; an^
il)m —et bie i^cr.voeiflung, thisis the language
of despair ; i)a0 2^0« —en (ciucr Sterfon ober
Sad)C), to put in a good word for, to defend,
recommend ; — en Sie nur Weiter, go on ; mir
tuoUcn Don ctmao anberem— en, let us change
the subject. II. siibst.n. talking, si)eaking ;
speech ; öiel— ofö uoit ctiuat' mad)cn, tomake
a great talk or fuss about a th. ; all' jil)r — Ctt
ift umfonft, you are wasting your words; ba^
—en mirb it)m fdiiuer, he speaks with diffi-
culty ; —en ift Silber, Sd)ttieigen ift @olb,
speech is silver, silence is golden ( prov.). — CtlÖ,
p. ct (idj. speaking ; expressive ; bie — cnbc 'i'cr«
foil, the interlocutor, speaker; — Cltbc ^iüufte,
poetry and music; — cnbcö SSabpen, coat of
arms with the name of the person bearing it.
— crci', /. see ÜJerebC. —lid), adj. d- adv,
honest ; upright, honourable ; straightforward,
candid ; just, fair. — lid)tctt, /• honesty, pro-
bity, integrity, straightforwardness, candour.
—tier, see »Jlcbncr. — fClin, adj. chatty ; talk-
ative, loquacious. — Klilifeif, /• loquacity.
Comp. — c;(ieecnt, »;. rhetorical accent. — c;
begabt, ai/J. eloquent. — C=bilD, n. trope,
figure of speech. — C;fertin, adj. of ready
speech, of glib tongue. — C^fertiflfeit,/. read-
iness of speech, gift of the gab (coll.). — C=
fiOötel, /. figure of speech, metaphorical ex-
pression. — C:flll{5, ■'». fluency of speech,
volubility. — C:fOritt, /. form of expression ;
mood (Gram.). —C;fiinitnB,/. syntax. — Cs
gnbe, /. faculty of speech, gift of the gab
(coll.). —c=oefann, "»-recitative. — C:rituft,
/. rhetoric. — C = tiinftlCr, "*. rhetorician,
orator. — Crluftift, adj. talkative. — CIIOs
art,/, expression, phrase ; idiom ; nur fo ciuC
— ent'art, merely a figure of speech ; blofje —
ent-orten, empty phrases. — C^Pruaf, in. or-
atorical pomp. — C;fnl>, in. period, sentence.
— C = fd)CU, adj. shy of speaking, reticent, taci-
turn. — C=fd)IIIU(t, TO. rhetoricalembellishment.
— C:fd)«)Hlit, in. bombast. — C:fd)M)Unnr
m. rhetorical flight. — e:tetl, J", part of
speech (Gram.). — C:tCtld)eiI, ". particle.
— C=tOII, m. rhetorical accent. — C:iibnng,/.
exercise in speaking, declamation. — e=ÖCr:
binHunB,/- context. —CibereiU, J», debating
{Reblglercn
473
(Regieren
society. — C:tt)CifC, /. manner of speech^
mode of expression. — CriCidjCII, n. stop.
SncOiUiC'rCII, f-a- to edit (a journal, elc).
iHCd'llCr, '"• ( — ä, pi- — ) orator ; speaker. —
ifct), adj. oratorical, elocutionary. Comp. —
tlllUnCtt, pi- flowers of oratory. — tlÜ^ltC, /.
pulpit ; tribune ; platform. — tuin'tf /• rhetoric.
— itll^l. TO. speaker's chair ; pulpit. — tnlCIlt,
n., — OabCr /• gift of eloquence, faculty of
speech ; gift of the gab (hum.).
SJCDOU'tC,/. (pl- — n) redoubt (Fort.) ; masquer-
ade.
SHcDllttio'U,/. {pl- — Clt) reduction.
!HcOll',iC'r— bar, adj. reducible. — CII, v.a. to
reduce (nuf {ace.) to); fid) — CH, to be(come)
reduced ; er ftclU fclir — t awi, be looks very
shabby.
3JCt"0— C, f. {pl. — Cll) road, roadstead ; auf bcr
— C liegen, to ride at anclior ((>; the roads).
JJJCC'O— Cll, r.a. to fitoutships. — cr, m. { — cr^,
pl. — cr) freighter, shipper; owner {of a ship).
— Crci', /. fitting out of a merchantman ; ship-
piiig interest or trade ; shipping; ship-owners;
— crci betreiben, to be in the sliipping trade.
DJCC'U, adj. real, essential ; safe, solid, respecta-
ble ; honorable, just; — e 'i^eliauölung, fair
dealing ; ein — <:& Ci$efll)iift, a respectable
or fair dealing firm; — e Sönrc, good article.
— itii't, /• solidity (C. L.)\ lionorableness.
JHCCp, n. {r—^, pl- — C) rope.
9{CfcrtO'r(— llin, ". {—wnii, pi. —en) refectory.
!Rcfcr—a't,n.(— a t(e)!5,jJ'.— ate) report, review
{of a book). — ciiDo'r, "i. (— ciiöarö, />?. — cn=
bare) (more formal is:) — CUbrt'CiUS, "». {pl. —
cn&arieil) referendary ; young barrister who,
after havmg passed his tirst state examination
in law, practices at a court witliout emolument,
thus qualifying for his second professional ex-
amination for the post of 'Assessor.' — C'llt,
m. { — eit'tClt.J'J^ — eit'tcn) reporter, reviewer,
writer, — ent cittcr deputation, chairman.
— C'ltJ, /. ( pl- — en'äCn) reference ; infoiina-
tion. — Xt'XiW, v.a. & n. (awz. I).) to report ;
to relate ; to sum up.
'Wcff, n. { — Si, })!. — e) basket for the back;
dosser. Camp. — trÖÖCr, »i. peddler.
'!)Jcff, MCCf, n. {—ä,pl. — e) reef {of a sail).
SHcflCtt— iC'rCII, v. l. a. to reflect. II. n. {aux.
1|.); OUf (cine 3.) — icren, to think of, have in
view ; über (cine S.) —icren, to reflect upon a
thing ; (licrauf — ierenbc niößcn fid) bei &em
.^crrn 9?. meltien, for further particulars
apply to Mr. N.
OJcflC'C, m. (—Co, pl- — e) reflex, reflection.
— io'n, /• see !Heffej ; reflection, contempla-
tion. — i'U, adj. reflective {Gram.). Comp.
— patoanoinctcr, >n- reflecting galvanometer.
— iOns':ttrol)l, »»• reflected ray. — ioilS':
tOinfCl, m- angle of reflection.
Wcfü'rin,/. {pl. —en) reform. Camp. — ^OfC,
/. bloomers (=: — bcinflcib für 2)amen).
— tlClD, ra., — tod, in. divided skirt. — flci;
ÖUltri,/. (für 2'amen) rational dress.
iHcfOnrt— atiO'lI, /. {pi- — ntioncn) reforma-
tion. — a'tov, TO. (— atorti, ;>'. — ato'rcn) re-
former. — atO'rtfci), adj. reformatory ; — atO=
rifd)e Söcftrcbnngen, reformatory etforts. —
iC'rcn, v.a. to reform. — icr'tC(r), in. adherent
of the Swiss reformers Zwingli and Calvin,
Calvinist, member of the Reformed Church.
SRcfrui'll, TO. (— §, i)h — Ö) burden {of a song);
refrain ; chorus (fam.).
iRefratt— tO'U,/. refraction. —Ot{pron.yieirttV'
tor), m.{ — orl,p/. — o'rcn) refractingtelescope.
^9ien—a'l, n. (— atr§, pi. —ale, —alien) royal
prerogative. — OliC'rCll, v.a. to regale (mit,
with); to treat (mit, to). — C'llt, see »JJegent.
Comp. — al'=f0li0, n. royal folio.
'NCBit'if '*• ( — ^,pl- — e) book-case, book-rack,
what-not ; regal organ ; organ-register ; stand
^ {Typ.)-
!Hc'llC, adj. astir, in motion, lively; zealous;
animated, brisk, active ; industrious ; — mad)en,
to set in motion, stir up, excite; loicticr —
ma d)Cn, to revive; — fein, to be up and
doing ; &er 'JiUtnid) würbe in il)m — , lie was
seized with a desire to.
IRc'llCl,/. {pl. — n) rule ; precept, principle, \&\v ;
order, discipline ; menses (Med.) ; — bC tri,
rule of three (.4)rtA.) ; in bcr — , as a rule.
— tt, v.a. to regulate; fid) — n nad), to be
ruled by. Comp. — lOO, adj. without rule ;
— n bCi? n^njjbaüfpiclö, laws of football; ir-
regular. — löÜlltClt, /. irregularity, —mit;
fein, "dj- regular. — mÜÜtUfCtt, /• regularity.
■ — ri'dlt, adj. regular, according to rule ; nor-
mal; orderly; correct. — ttfiDriO, adj. con-
trary to rule, irregular.
9JC'!U'HlIÖf/- {pl- — C) rail {of a ship).
DJC'd — CU, ''• I. a. to move, stir; to animate; to
toucli ou, mention. II. r. to stir, move, be in
motion ; to make itself felt; er bnrf |ld) uid)t
—en, he may not stir ; ct^ — t fid) tcin ÜÜf td)en,
not a breatli of air is stirring. — fam, adj. &
adv. active, nimble, agile, bustling, brisk. —
famtClt,./"- agility, activity. — UUfl,/. motion,
movement ; emotion, impulse, agitation. Comp.
— Ung^=lO0, adj. motionless; dead.
9JC'9CII,TO.(^t'') rain ; shower ; downpour; feiner
— , drizzling rain ; tur,',cr — , shower ; ftartcv
— , heavy shower, pelting rain ; auii bem — in
bie Xraufc, out of the frying-pan into the fire ;
)uir werben — befommen, we shall have rain,
it looks like rain. Coniji. — liaD,"- shower-bath.
— 1)0,./- white squall (A'd«/.). — bOllCU.TO. rain-
bow. — boncU:fai'ÜCH, /'/. prismatic colors ;
in — bogenfarben, iridescent. — bogen :i)aut,
/. iris (Altai.). — bt(t)t_, adj. waterproof.
— fang, »*. cistern. — fafj, n. water-butt.
""llufi, TO. violent shower of rain, downpour
of rain. — IcDcr, ". carriage-hood ; carriage-
apron. — UtautCl, TO. water-proof (cloak),
mackintosh. — maf?, n., — mcffCV, to. rain-
gauge. — mount, TO. rainy month. — DfCifcr,
TO. dotterel. — vOft, to. mackintosh. — fd^attCl',
n. shower. — {d)trm, '"■ umbrella. — fdttrms
förmig, adj. umbelliferous. — fd)irm=ncftcU,
n. skeleton, frame (of an umbrella). — fdjiritts
ftftuDCr.TO. umbrella stand. — ftftltcdc, .f-
slug. — ftrom, '"• torrent of rain. — tag,
m. rainy day. — bogcl, '". plover. — tDdftCr,
71. rain-water. — lUCttCr, n. rainy weather;
aul)altenbe^ — tuetter, spell of rain, succession
of rainy days. — lOiUD, to. rainy wind. —
tOlirm, TO. earth-worm, lob-worm. — JCtt,/.
rainy season.
9Jcgc'nt, to. (-en, />'. —en) regent; adminis-
trator; reigning prince. — jn, ./. (female)
regent. — fd)aft,.f. regency, regentship.
9Jcn— ic', f- (j'l- — ieen) public management,
administration (of dues, etc.) ; stage manage-
ment ; unter- ieiierfd)luf|, in bond. — icrcu,
jc. see under jljegicrcn. — imc'iit, see 9Jegi=
ment. — iffcu'r, to. (— iffcurö, pl. — iffeure)
stage-manager.
9!cgtev'bar, adj. governable, manageable.
9JcgiC'r — Cll, ''. I. "■ to manage, guide (horses,
etc.) ; to steer (ship.sy, to govern, rule, sway
(peoples) ; to govern (G/y^to.). II. n. {aur. fj.)
to reign; to rule; — eubc fiönigin, reigning
queen, queen regent; — cnbcr iöürgcrmrifter,
burgomaster in office ; — tc^ ÜBort, regimen.
— cr, TO. ( — ctS, pl- — er) ruler, governor ; sov-
ereign ; — cr unb 9Jcgiertc, sovereign and sub-
jects. — Ultg,/. reigning ; government, reign,
sway ; regency ; power, authority ; administra-
tion, executive power ; management. Comp.
— Ullßd=adtlOfat, m. counsel for the crown.
—Un0l^= antritt, m. accession (to the throne).
IRegtmcnt
474
Dieting—
— ün(i§:b(iivt, 111. administrative district or
area (part 0/ a Prus/iian j/rovince). — unO§=
blntt, n. official jourual, organ ot the govern-
meut. — uililS:form, /• form of goverumeut.
— UttÖÖ:ncnuCl*, in- member of the opposi-
tion. — Ull!)(J=lüÖ, adj. anarchical. — UIU)S=
VavtCi, .f. ministerialists. — lnnJÖ:Val5, m.
Foreign-Office passport ; government passport.
— ttlI|1'?=t)täftDCUt, m. president of a govern-
ment-board. — UHOe=fllt, m- member of a
government board. — UltÖöifaCljC, /. state-
affair. — linUÖ;ftß, in. seat of government.
— Ultnö:liCimcfcr, m. regent. — UU!lÖ=
tt)Cit)tCl, yi- change of government.
iHcniinC'nt, I. «■ (— ?, pi. — C) power, govern-
ment; '4.*OUtoffcl — , petticoat government;
oat' — liabcit or fijiircii, am — fein, to rule.
II. «. (— 5, pi. — cr) regiment (of soldiers).
CoDijK — CV:lüCifC, adi'. in regiments. — §;
ai'U, — 0:Ct)ivillB, — 6=fClD?CllCVCr, m. army
surgeon. — O^ÜllVCrtll, ?;. orderly room. — &:
illlinbCV, — SrtomiltnuöCUl-, //;. colonel of a
regiment. —^:ta\)CÜe, — S=mufit,./'. band of
a regiment, regimental band. — 0;qU(irtiCr=
MtCtitCf, m. regimental quartermaster. — Q-
itab, in. staff of a regiment. — 0=tiftt|, m. offi-
cer's mess. — (5=taml)0lll', m. drum-major.
— 0:Un(oftCU, pi. regimental expenses; nuf
— t'Uittoftcn IcbCtt, to live at the other people's
expense (coll.).
SHcnif't— CV, ". (—er^.i'/.—cr) register, record;
table of contents, index ; list, catalogue ; reg-
ister {in organs; of chimneys, etc.; Tup.);
damper ; stop (organ) ; aUc — Cr Jtelicn, (organ-
p/avinfi) to pull out all the .stops ; aUe — cr öcr
Ämift finS t)icr gebogen, all that art can do
is displayed here; tiu« altc — cr (icl)örcit, to
be obsolete, old fashioned or out of date ; id)
ftcdc bet i()r tut fdjiunr.^cit — cr, I am in her
black o)-bad books. — rnn'oc,./'. (;j/.— ronbeit)
register ; order-book. — va'tOV, ni. ( — ratori-,
pi- — rntO'ren) registrar, recorder. — Vatu'r,
/. registry; record-office. — rtC'VClt, v.a. to
register, record. Comp. — Ct:\>apiCl', n.
large-sized, stout writing paper. — eV:ftt«tltIC,
/., — Cr=,>UH. »'• register (in organs).
SHcnlcmcilttCrerCi', /. red-tapeism, craze for
miiformity.
3!C!l'lCr, ni. {—§,pl. — ) regulator (o/ e^edri'c
current).
9JC(?'n— cn, v.a. <C- n. (aux. \].)A- imp. to rain ;
fein— en, to drizzle; e^— efiJrügct, blows are
falling fast. — Ctifd), — ictlt (obs.), adj. rainy.
JJClU'C— fj, '».(— f'fc^.i'^- —f'fe) recourse, rem-
edy; — jj neljmen, to go back (to the drawer) (C.
L.). — ffi'l), adj. regressive ; analytic (Log.).
Dicnnl— n'r, adj. regular. — ntt'S), n. (— attö^,
p>l- — atiOe) regulation, rule. — (I'tOr, m.
(— atori', j/>/. — ato'ren) governor; regulator.
— iC'fClt, r.(7. to regulate; to adjust. Comp.
-^ntorrÖCdel, m.. standard lever. — icr'=
fÜU:Ofcit, »!. moderator-stove, regulative stove.
— tCr':J)nl)U, ni. regulating cock. — iCf'=
ftannc/. regulator (Mech.). — icr':ÖCHtiI,
n. regulator valve.
'iHcli, ". (~-i, pi. — e) roe; itici6(irf)e^ «Ref),
doe ; ein 9inbcl — e, a herd of deer. Comp.
— bOrf, m.. roebuck ; ber — borf bellt, the roe-
buck bellows. — br «ten, ?». roast venison. —
foh!, — farbClI, — farbin, adj. fawn-colored.
— fcU, »!.,— bnnt, /. doe-skin. — flctfcl), n.
venison. — ffllb, n., — fttiC,/. fawn. — fculc,
/. , — fcblänct, ni. haunch of venison. — ICDCJ',
n. buck-skin. — HoftC», 1>I. buck-shot. —
fUtCfjEr,'»- roebuck six months old. — ttJtIO, n.
deer. — jiCflC, /. doe. — Jicincr, '"• loin of
venison.
^SHclj, — C, adj. foundered in the feet (Vet.).
Mci'be, /'. (pi. — en) grater; rasp; tap.
SWei'b— en, Ir.v.a. to rub, to grate; to grind
(colors) ; to pulverize, triturate ; to scour,
clean by rubbing ; to gall, fi-et ; fiij) (dat.) bfe
J^iänbe mnub —en, to mb the skin off one's
Hands; fid) an einem —en, to tease, provoke
a p. ; einem etina^ unter bie 9Jafc —en, to
tell s.o. a thing plainly or to his face, to bring
a th. home to him. ^Cl", m. ( — fr5, pi. — cr)
rubber ; grinder ; brayer. — crct','/. provoca^
tion ; bantering. -uuBr./'- rubbing ; friction;
abrasion; trituration; clash, collision. Comp.
— (C):CifClt, «.grater. — (e):fläCt)C, /. ; bic
— cflacf)C auf ber Scbacbtel, the rubber on the
box. — (C);tai-tOffCln, pi. mashed potatoes.
— (C) = fClllC, /. pestle. — C:IttP<JCU, ;/(. rub-
buig cloth. — C:Innt, »i. continuant or frica-
tive (consonant), spirant ; ÖCV tonlofe labialc
— elant, the voiceless labial spirant (f). — (c):
ftein, m. grinding-stone ; ink-block (Tup.).
— (e):3eiin, ". rubber. — (C):JÜUÖljÖUcr, pi.
lucifer-matches. — ntofdlinC, /. grating ma-
chme. — MnnS:ClCftrt,5ität,/. electricity by
friction, frictional electricity. — nnne^fiffCtt,
11. rubber (Elect.). — iniOÖ:mntd)inC, f. com-
mon or friction electrical machiue. — UUBS:
raft, n. friction-wheel. — un8'5:ttiiÖcritäiiDe',
pi. resistance to friction.
OJcid), I. adj. it adv. rich, wealthy; abundant;
copious ; opulent, ample, exuberant, plentiful,
fertile, abomiding in ; powerful, mighty (obs.
poet.) ; — an (dat.) rich m ; — an (frfßl)rnnii,
rich m experience; cinc — e Mnäat)!, a large
number ; — «nb Hvm, rich and poor ; ein — er,
a rich man ; bic —en, the well-to-do people,
the wealthy. II. n. (— C5, pi. — e) empire,
kingdom, realm ; reign ; kingdom ; Xicr^
animal kingdom ; »(Jflauäen — , vegetable king-
dom ; öa? beiliije, römifdje — (beutfdier *)Ja=
tion), the Holy Roman Empire (of the German
Nation) ; baö — Öcr Wxttt, the Celestial Em-
pire, Chuia. — lidj, adj. it- adv. ample, copious,
plentiful ; fein — lidicsi 'J(u!?tümmcn babcn,
to be well off. — Itdtff it,./', plentifuhiess, abun-
dance, -turn, m. (— tnmö, pi. — tiimcr)
riches, wealth ; opulence, abundance ; afflu-
ence ; richness, fullness, copiousness.
SSci'd)- CM, r.I. fl. toreach; (cincut etuia§)— en,
to give, present, pass ; bat-; 3lbenömal)l —en,
to administer the sacrament ; ÜUmofcn — en,
to bestow alms ; er — t idm itai- iJi?affer nid)t!
he is not fit to hold a candle to him, he is no
match for him; l)ier Wirb nidit;? gereid)t, no
alms given here. II. ?(. (anx. ().) to reach, ex-
tend to; to suffice, to last, hold out; — en
nod), to stretch out one's hand for or towards ;
liac- — t, that will do; J^^riS — t mit einen
ÖJfafc, one glass is sutBcieut for Fred;
— tbat^ nid)t ? is that not enough? nicr — t
an itin ? who comes up to him ? — Ullfl, /.
reaching ; administering ; offering.
!){Ctd)6— (in comp.) — ttdjt, /. ban of the
empire; in bie —adit tlinn, to outlaw. —
(iDcl, m. peerage ; nobihty of the empire. —
nDlCr, ni. imperial eagle. — atttt, ". ; — amt
tiCii 3'11'crn, Home Office; 9J}iniftcrim —amt
bcs! Jni'Clt» Home Secretary ; Minister of
the Interior; —amt bcö 'jiu^crn. Foreign
Office. — nnrtClCncnItCitrn, f.pl. imperial af-
fairs. — anicijicr, "'. imperial or official ga-
zette. — npfcl. m. imperial globe or orb («a
emblem). — avdjlDar, m. master of the rolls.
—^bOItt, ./'. imperial bank (at Berlin). — t»e=
^ÖVdCn, .f'-pl. imperial authorities. — bOtC.
7«. i«e— tagt'bote. — DatnDfcr=linit',/. lineof
steamers subsidized by tlie Empire. — CifCIt;
ba(|n=lintt, n. imperial board of direction of
railways. — CrjrOtnt, n. high office of the
empire (06.9.). — faljnc, .f- national standard ;
flag of the empire. — fistal, m. attorney-gene-
ral (/or tte e77i;pire). — folöe, /• imperial suo-
JRctc
475
«Rcttt
lesslon. — frei, adj- subject only to the empe-
ror. — fvel^CVr, — fjivit, »». baron, prince of
the Holy Roman Empire. — oei'idjt, "• Im-
perial High Court of Justice, Supreme Court of
the Empire {at Leipzig). — öCfcHtUiÖriH, adj.
<& adv. contrary to the laws of the empire. —
^Cev, n. imperial army. — UitlfC, /. subsidies
granted by the imperial government. — fttUJ'=
tnCt'!Kti(t)t, »• imperial cliamber, supreme
court {obs. ; formerly at Wetzlar). — fait.Uci,
/. imperial chancery. — tduUCV, '»■ chancel-
lor of the empire. — {ICtllOdtCIt, j»/. insignia
of the empire, crown-jewels. — trci^f ' *• dis-
trict of the {old) German empire {obs.). —
frü)>fe(r '"■• invalid {wounded in the Franco-
German icnr) (.?;.). — fllVCbUCt), n. imperial
railway guide. — (liltll, ?'. territory of the Ger-
man empire ; bic — laitbc, the Imperial pro-
vince» (^/^ace tfe iorcome). — IcIfCII, n. fief
of the empire. — lltiiltSC, /• coin of the empire
or realm. — Obet'ilrtltVt, «• head of the em-
pire, emperor. — ttltlltCr, n. imperial stand-
ard. — \>ai'tCi,.f- Imperial party. Imperialists.
— WfCniUBf '"• {German) pfennig. — Voft, /•
Imperial post. — VOit=ÖailtVfCrr ™- Imperial
mail-packet. — pOftrtttCitfCr, m. Postmaster
General of the Empire. — rUt, ni. senate, coun-
cil of the empire ; senator. — rittCV, '"• knight
of the empire. — f(i)ltl{;, m. decree of the Im-
perial Diet. — {(llt'CtbUUltr /• Imperial {Ger-
man) spelling {introduced in 1902). — ftadt,
/. imperial city ; frcic — ftabt, free town of the
Empire {now only Ilambiirg, Bremen, Lübeck).
— ft(tnD=f(^(lft, /. privileges of a state of the
empire. — tttfl, 7n. Imperial Diet; {now)
German Parliament, Reichstag. — ttlß0=
lltlfc^icil, ni. recess of an imperial diet. — tni)d=
ßCf(»nlltC(V). — tai1Ö:t)t>tC, m. deputy to the
Diet, member of {the Gernuni) Parliament,
M.P. — tfUWCtl, Jo'. imperial troops ; {asualltj)
troops sent into the field by the various states
forming the Holy Roman Empire in the
XVI-XVIII centuries. —ultfaIJüCrftAcrUttnö:
OCfC^, n. {German) accident insurance act;
employers' liability act. — lllliticrfttttt, ./'•
University of Strasburg. — Itlttltittclüdr, ''f/?'-
immediate {subject only to the imperial govern-
ment); —unmittelbare fjiirften, princes sub-
ject directly to the Empire. — Derfflffimn,/-
constitution of the empire. — UCrftttttlttlung,
/. assembly of tlie Imperial states. — t>Cr:
ttmtUuilO,/. regency, administration. — ÜCf:
UlCfCtr, m. regent, administrator of the empire.
— Uiä^ruUO, /. standard currency of the Em-
pire. — ttllli>i)en, n. imperial arms.
9Jci'C, m. ( — n,pl. — tt) a lively coimtry dance;
ben —It fttringcit, to dance merrily.
'iHcif, adj. ripe, mature; — tncrbCJt, to ripen,
become ripe, to mature ; to season, to mellow ;
ein 9)Jannt)on— c(rc)n3(itH'en, amiddle-aged
man. — c, ./. maturity; ripeness; jur — e
{■ringen, see —en l- —en, '■• I. a. to ripen.
II. n. {aux. f, ) to mature, ripen, mellow; ber
Siingling — t gum SRonnc, the youth ripens
into manhood. — littj, adj. ripe, mature ; nrttf)
— tidier Ubcrregnng, after careftü or full con-
sideration. — e=t>rüfnn0r/- leaving examina-
tion at the first grade secondary boys' sdiools
{entitling the successful candidate to matricu-
late without any further test at any German Uni-
versity), examination for lea^äng certificates.
— e=Seiinntd, "• leaving certificate.
^iRcIf, w». ( — e§, pl- — C) hoarfrost; bloom {on
fruit), —en, v.n. {aux. [),) d- mp. ; (§, (mt ftarf
gereift, there has been a sharp white frost.
'9Jeif, m. { — CO, pl- — c) ring, circle, hoop ; tire ;
fillet {Arch.)\ hoop (Coojo.) ; zone; — e Icgcn
Jim, to hoop {a cn.^k, etc.) ; ben — ftf)fag'cn,
treiben, to trundle, drive a hoop. — fin.
see under SJcifet. — cn, I. subst. n. ( — tnB,pi-
— en) see 9Jcif. II. v. a. to hoop ; to put a rim
on. Comp. — en = bal)rc,/. cage, cradle for a
brokenlimb. — eurjiltel, n. Les Graces (^«»(f);
trundling the hoop. — eu=ff rinoeu, n. skip-
ping. — rorf, '". hoop(ed) petticoat.
9fei'8eu, '»• ( — ^, pi- — ) romid dance; row of
dancers or singers ; roundelay, song ; dance
and song; ben — eröffnen, to lead the dance,
to open the baU; bCU — fuljren, to take the
lead {fig.).
^iMei'Ö — e,/. {pi- — cn) row, rank, line, file; tier;
range ; suite ; series, succession ; train {of
thought, etc.); string; order; turn; innings
{Cri-cket) ; in einer — e, in a row or line ; nadi
ber — e, in file, in rows, in or by turns ; — ' unb
@(teb, rank and file ; in — ' UUb Ölicb
ftcücn, to draw up {in battle array) ; bic — C ift
an mir, icf) bin an ber— e, it is my tum; Sie
werben audi an bic — c fommen, your tum
will come too; buntc — mad)Cn, to pair off,
to sit alternately (ladies and ijciitlemcn).
"Jtci'ljc (= 9{eil)en = SHciiicn), m. (— u, pi.
— U) round dance, Imked dance: (/.'/.) circle,
community, company ; bcr näd)tlid|C — , the
nocturnal dance.
9Jei'l}— en, i. subst. m. (— cn§, pl. — cn) see
iWcigen. II. v.n. {am. fj.) to couple, pair.
III. v.a. to put in a row ; to string {pearls, etc.) ;
to coiuiect ; to range, rank ; to arrange, classify;
to baste. Comp. — Cn:fo!ge, /• succession ; se-
quence, proper order ; series ; procession. —
Cll = tttlirfd), TO. file-marching, marching in files
{Mil.). — en=tan,{, m. round dance. — en =
weife, adv. in rows ; by turns.
iWet'öcr, TO. (— ^, pl- —) heron. Comp. — beije»
/. heron hawking. — Dllfd), — ftllt», to. tuft of
heron's feathers. — falf(e), ni. Falco pere-
grinus. — SraS, n. feather-grass. — ftUttD,
m. heronry.
JMeittt, TO. ( — §, pl. — c) rhyme, rime.
'JJCi'lIt — eit, v.a.r. d-n. {aur. f).)torhjTne, rime;
to agree, tally ; jnfammcn — CU, to make out,
piece together ; rüfircnbcr — , rhyme of
words with the same spelling but different
meaning {lit. rhyme striking the same chord
again). — er, to. ( — cr§, i''. — er) rhymer,
versitier. — Crei', /■ love of rhyming ; bad
verses. Comp. — art, .f- kind of rhyme or
verse. — (tjronlf,/. chronicle in verse. — ffltt,
m. cadence. — frei, — lOÖ, adj. blank, un-
rhymed. — gellidit, n. poem in rhyme. — ■
fünft,/, art of rhyming. — rntfc!, n. charade
or enigma in verse. — fdttntCD, to. rhymester.
— ftlbe, /. rhyming syllable. — fttrudl, m,
rhynied maxim or proverb. — WetfC, adv. in
rhymes ; in couplets. — ttiOVt, n. word which
rhymes; word used in rhymes.
9ietn, I. adj. clean, pure, clear ; innocent ; sound,
whole, intact ; net {C.L.) ; fair {writing, etc.) ;
genuine; dowTiright; — e 3luöf<)radje, correct
Ijronunciation, good accent; — e!8af)n madicu,
to clear the vvay, to clear aw.ay impediments,
to make a clean sweep; — c SPifan,^, clear
balance; ein — er iöogcn *4?a))icr, a blank
sheet of paper ; — c ®cftdlt5far6c, clear com-
plexion ; — cr ÖJeininn, real or net profit ; cinC
— c fiitgc, adownright lie; — cn Wunb ftaltcn,
to hold one's tongue, keep a secret ; einem
—en 2Bcin einfdjcnfen, to tell someone the
plain truth ; ciucn — ftired)Cn, to absolve,
pronounce a p. innocent ; bcr, bie — C, pure,
guilltess person ; bcm — CU ift aiU^ — , to the
pure all things are pure ; mit fid) fclbft Über
cine S. inä — c fommen, to make up one's
mind about a th. ; tfma^ in§ — c bringen,
auf t^ — e fommen, to clear off embarrassments,
to clear up, to settle ; to fair-copy ; mit einem
in^ — e fommen, to come to an understanding
with s.o. ; etmal ing — e fdircibcn, to make
♦JRcttt
476
IRettcn
a fair copy of a th. ; id) bin mit mir im — en,
I have made up my miud. II. adv. quite, en-
tirely ; — t)eran£>, plainly; Co ift — au^ mit
Xm^, it is all over with us; — (c)tPCOf com-
pletely, altogether {colt.) ; liny ift jO — ClUCg !
but that is too much ! {si.) — itnmuglid), quite
impossible; — nidlt;.', nothing whatever. —
ljcit>/- purity; pureness, clearness. — ißCn,
see under !KcilliiJ — • — lid), adj. clean, cleanly ;
neat. — lid)fciF, /. neatness, etc. Comp. —
Dvncf, in. fair impression, clean proof. —
Crtrnn, »*• net profit. — Jjctft, »». alcohol. —
ÖC»tliri)t, n. net weight (C. L.). — iJClOinn,
111. net profit. — tuItllV, /. bacilliculture. —
fd)rift,.^'. fair copy.
'!H ein , coll. for jpcrciit (.*'iincin). Often in cpds.
e. g. — tnU, VI. disappoiutuient, failure {si.).
— fallen, v.n. to be disappointed, unsuccessful.
9{et'uin — eu, '.<'. to clean, cleanse ; to purify ;
to purge; to refine; to clarify. — ev, '"• ( —
tX5, pl- — cr) cleanser ; refiner ; {gas) purifier ;
purist. — feit, ./'. purity, cleamiess ; chastity.
■ — nnn, .f- purification; cleaning, cleansing;
purging ; refinement ; disinfection ; 9J}nrin —
Ung, Purification {of the Virgin) {R. C.)\ mo-
natlirtjc — iing, menses. Coiii/i. ~HHrtS:eiÖ,
m. oath of purgation. — nnflö^niittcl, n. pur-
gative. — linn0:Ot»feV, n. lustration.
"JJetSl, ". (— (f)CCi,;'^ — (f)cr) twig, sprig ; shoot,
scion, sucker. — (f)iB, "• (— (f)igt^) twigs;
brushwood ; copse. — letn, n. little sprig.
Comp. — befen, m., — biirttC,./". Urch-broom.
— l)unD, — liünöel, — t)iifd)el, n. fagot. —
l)Olf>, ". brusjiwood, copse.
^flfeid, "'• (— (f)cfi) rice. Coynp. —halt, m. cul-
tivation of rice. — brnniltlUein, m. arrack.
— bvet, ni. rice boiled in milk. — ntei)l, ". rice-
flour, groimd rice.
'HHeiS,.^- see ;}{ciic. Comp. — Inufcn, n. enlist-
ment in a foreign army {dial.). — läufer, m.
(Swiss) mercenary.
SJei'i — e, ./'■ {pt- — en) journey; tour; trip;
voyage {on the sen) ; passage {across the sea) ;
(warlike) expedition {ohs.) ; fid) auf bic — C
begeben or mnd)cn, to set out; wo gclit bic
— C l)in ? where are you going to or bound
for? bic .Gin— C, the out journey; bic 9iürf=
— e, the return journey; bic bObVeltC — C,
the journey there and back; glüctlid)e — c!
a pleasant journey to you ! i'cr'gnüguitg'^— C,
pleasure trip ;—c inö9lu?Ianb, jouniey abroad.
9?Ci'i — en, r.n. {nnz. (). & f.) to travel, journey ;
to go to ; to set out for ; to go on travels ; toir
— ten über, we went by or via ; ttlir — cn mor=
gen, we (shall) start to-morrow; anf'^ I'anb
— C)t, to go into or to leave for the country :
»oir —ten nenn Stauben nod) I'nrifi, we were
nine hours going to Paris; nuf cinc finnft
— en, to make a professional tour, to travel for
professional employment ; mit bcr (fifcnbnhn
— cn, to go by rail; ,ytr See — en, to go by
sea. — Clio, y. <f' '"'./. traveling, itinerant ;
bcr, bic — cnbe, traveler ; ein — cnbcr, a
commercial traveler; unfcr — cnbcr, our tra-
veler, agent, representative ; ,^nici — cnbC, two
travelers. -ig, {obs. d- poet.) adj. {lit.) ready
for an expedition, mounted ; — igc-S ^fcrb,
trooper's horse ; — igci- .fjricgct^ncfdjiunbcr, a
troop of horse ; ber — ige, horseman, (mounted)
trooper. Ccmji. — e;fln,?un, "'• traveling cos-
tume. — C:nt)£>tl)Cte, ./■- portable medicine-
chest. — C:bCÖ(irf, III. traveling necessaries.
— C=bCfd)rCtbcr, «*. writer of travels. — C=
befd)rcibnnn, .A book of travels. — C:bCtt, ".
camp-bed. — C=blld), n. guide-book. — C:
bitn&Cl, n. knapsack. — Crblircnn, n. tour-
ist agency office. — C:ferttg, adj. ready to
start. — C:fiCbCr, n. m.inia for traveling;
restlessness through fear of being late. — f;
flafctjC, /. traveling-flask. — C=frClinÖ, m.
tourist. — e:BCfÖljrtC(r), m. fellow-traveler.
— C=gcfOlnc, h. suite. — CrftClD, n. money
for traveling. — C;BCl>iid, "• Ijaggage. — C=
BCfcUfd)Oft, /• travelhig party ; traveling
couipanions. — e = t!ant)bU(^, n. travelers'
guide. — C:f(irtC, /. traveler's map. — e=
tOffCf, m. traveling box or trunk ; ffcinct
■ — cluffer, portmanteau, traveling bag. — C:
foften, pi. traveling expenses. — C;fiiCt)C,/.
portable kitchen. — C:luft, /■ love of trav-
eling. — C=m(irfd)nll, »". (royal) courier.
— C=inii9C, adj. tired of traveling ; tired out
by traveling. — C:Mlii6C, ./. traveling cap.
— C;0ntcl, "'. commercial traveler (/lum.); cr
ift ein alter — confel, he is an exjierienced
traveler {roll.). — C^Vaf?, »'■ passport. — c =
))fcntlig, "'. viaticum ; charity to a traveler.
— C^VVCDtgcV, in. itinerant preacher. — C=
farf, "'■ portmanteau. — C:fCBCn, m. benedic-
tion on a jvuting traveler {in old German
poetry). — C:ft)CfCn, pi- traveling expenses.
— C:i(iiCBCl, m. pocket mirror. — C=ftipCn:
blunt, n. traveling scholarship or studentship.
— C;tnfd)C, /. satchel, wallet ; traveling bag.
— C:lüCttCV, n. weather for traveling. — f;
Jtcl, »(.destination. — C:jnö,"'. caravan.
!)(Cl'H— cn, I. ir.r.a. to tear, rend, slit ; to pull,
drag ; to split up ; to draw, eviscerate ; to
sketch, draw, delineate, design ; to reprimand ;
to snap asiuider ; bcn 'Jlrfcr — cn, to break
ground ; ftonliffcn — ClI, to rant {T/ieat.) ;
ÜBilSC —en, to crack jokes; ^Otcn — Cn, to talk
obscenely ; nn fid) {ore.) —en, to drag towards
one, to seize upon, usurp; fid) an ciucr !!)iabel
■ — en, to scratch oneself on a pin ; aut- bcr &C-
fnl)r — en, to rescue from danger ; cinClt au^
einem ^rrfnm — cn, to disabuse a p. 's mind of
an error ; einen bal)in — en, to hurry a p. on or
along ; Co — t mid) im Scibe, I have the colic ;
mit fid) or fort —en, to carry off or along with
one; fid) —en nm, to struggle, contend for;
OllCö — t fid) mn fie, there is a general scram-
ble for her ; einen ,^H iPoben —en, to pull or
knock a p. down; fein ^ob — t cinc grofic
I'iirfc, hisdeath makesa great blank ; firf) {daf.)
ein ilod) — en, to tear one's {coat, etc.). II. ir.
r.n. {am. f.) to burst, split, crack, chap, snap,
tear ; to break loose ; to move swiftly, sweep,
rush along, tear along ; {aiir. ().) to pull, tear;
mcnn aUe Stricfc —en, if all means fail, if the
worst come to the worst; mir — t't^ in aUcn
ÜXicbcrn, I have pains in all my limbs ; bO riß
mir bic öcbulb, at this I lost patience ; bo5 — t
(fe()r) inö (üclb, that runs away with a lot of
money {coll.). III. suhst.n. bursting, rending;
rupture ; (in (iJlicbcrn) tearing, acute pains ;
(im I'cibc) colic. — cnD, p-, adj. A adv. rapid ;
impetuous; ravening ; smarting, acute ; — enbC
@irf)t, flj-ing gout; feinc firiiftc ncdmcn —
Cnb ttb, his strength is rapidly declining; — cnb
abgeben, to have a rapid sale. — cr, '"• ( — et§,
2>l. — cr) gr.isper ; phrase that tickles the
ear of the public, that brings the house down
{Theat.). Coniji. — flU'Ö, 7i. rmiuing away,
flight; — on^ nehmen, to decamp. — blei,
n. black-lead ; drawing pencil. — bobtcr,
7«. small auger. — brCtt, ". drawing-board.
— fCÖCr,./". drawing-pen. — frtftCtt, ni. box ol
compasses. — fofjlc, /. charcoal crayon. —
nagel, n>. drawing-pin. — fd)iCMC,/. T square,
drawing-rule. — ftift, m. tracing-pencil. —
jotin, ni. laniary tooth. — JCHK, n. (case of)
mathematical instruments. — Slrtcj, ni. draw-
ing compasses.
IHcit'bor, adj. fit for riding; —er 2Bfg, good
road, bridle-path.
iWcl't — en, ir.v. I. n. (avr. b. <f" f.) to ride, go ou
horseback; — eit tlUrd) or Über, to pass on
(Retter
477
Sietiegat
horseback ; f^ja.^tcrctt — Clt, to take a ride ; gc»
ritten tommen, to come ou horseback ; auf
eincut tic rum — en, to abuse a p. 's good uatme,
to plague s.o. ; auf einer S. licrum —en, to be
ahvays harping on a subject ; auf beiU 3lJ)0=
ftclpfcrbc — en, to go on shank's mare ; (i}n =
loop, Srfiritt, 'Zrab —en, to gallop, pace ur
amble, trot. II. <;. to ride ; to break in ; to
pirate ; einen ,^u ißobcn —en or übet ben
.^»iJUfen — en, to ride a p.down, ride over a p.; ein
UJferÖ ^U Scl)nnbcn — en, to over-ride, to foun-
der a horse ; firt) {ace.) lonnb, fid) {dai.) einen
2Ö0(f — en, to gall oneself in riding; einen in
bie XiutC — en, to drive a p. into a corner;
tin *lJrin,',ip —cu, to have a fad; iBJe(J)fe( — cu,
to keep oneself afloat by accommodation bills.
III. juiüs/.?!. riding, equitation. — CllD,jo. A adj.
ridmg ; mounted; — cubC SlrtiUerie, horse-
artillery. — Cf , in. ( — ivUfpl. — er) rider, horse-
man; trooper; cross-beam; cavalier (/''ort. ^ ;
ftianifdiC — cr, chevaux de frise (3fi/.); eiU
91egintent — er, a regiment of cavalry, a cav-
alry regiment; IcidjtC — er, light horse (Mil.).
— Crcl', /• cavalry; cavalcade ; riding; mode of
riding. — crin,/. horsewoman. — cr = fct)oft,
/. horsemanship; riders; cavalry. — Itnn^,
adv. astride. Co7np. — anSlIf), m. riding-habit
or dress. — blt^n, .f- riding-school, manege;
circus. — DcdC, /. saddle-cloth, housing. — tV:
dUfSIIO, »».cavalcade. — cr^DCBCIt, »"• cavalry
Bword. — Cr:fttl)nc, /. standard. — cr:fÖI)n =
lein, 77. squadron {of horse) (obs.). — tt:
fä^nrtct), m. comet. — cr:flCfC(l)t, n. cavalry
engagement. — Ct":()ftUfCM, m. troop of horse.
— Cr = iarfC,/., — erifOUcr, m. doublet, jerkin.
— er:fiinftC, pi. equestrian feats. — cr:pfCrÖ,
n. trooper's horse. — cr=i)tftOlC, /. horse-
pistol. — Cl'rrCnilttCItt, n. cavalry regiment.
— Cr:fii6cl, m. trooper's saber. — Cl':fdjar,
/. troop of horse, cavalcade. — ev^:tnantx, m.
horseman. — Cr=ftanÖll{lÖ, n., — Cr:ftatllC,
/. equestrian statue. — (cr:)fttCfcl, pi. jack-
boots. — Cr=ftÜ(f(t|Cn, n. daring feat of a
horseman (in zvar), trooper's adventure. — eV-
toadje,/. vedette. — jicrtf,/. ridhig-whip. —
fllirt, m. riding-belt ; saddle-girth. — ()an{l=
f(t)U^, m. riding-glove. — ^OfCII, pi- riding-
breeches, leather breeches. — tuftttut, 7i.
riding-school. — fiffcn, n. pillion. — tlcih,n.
riding-habit (for ladies). — fncttit, m. groom.
— lunft, ./". horsemanship. — )!Ctt(c^e, see —
gcrtc ; einem bie — ^jcitfcfie geben, to horse-
whip a p. — pfcrö, n. saddle-horse. — pO\tt ./'•
courier; mail sent by courier. — fattCl, m.
riding-saddle. — frtllllc,/. riding school, equi-
tation institute ; military riding acndemy. —
fdjjilcr, m. riding pupil ; soldier at a military
riding academy. — ftttU, in. stable for saddle-
horses. — ftorf, m. puppet. — ituuDcn, pi.
riding lessons. — tocdjfcl, m. accommodation
bill. — tt)CB, in. bridle-path. — JCHÖ, n. riding
equipment.
'Mct'tcr, m. seedtcitcn.
^Mei'tcr, .f. (pi. — n), m. (—§, pi. — ) riddle,
coarse sieve ; burcf) bie — (u) frtUcn, to be dis-
appointed ; to remain an old maid (coll.).
9lCi,U >n. ( — CO, pi. — c) charm, attraction, fasci-
nation, grace ; attractiveness, allurement, en-
ticement ; incentive ; irritation, provocation.
— but, adj. sensitive, susceptible ; irritable ;
inflammable (iVed.). — bdl'tctt, /• suscepti-
bility ; irritabihty.
iHct'J — cn, v.a. to excite; to provoke, irritate;
to charm, attract ; to entice, allure ; — c fic
ni(f)t ,5Ur ißJnt, do not exasperate them. —
enD, p. i& a<l/. charming, delightful, deli-
cious, bewitching; tempting; inflammatory;
irritant, stimulant. — unfl,./'. irritation ; provo-
cation ; enticement ; inducement ; charm, at-
traction. Camp. — fä^ißfcit,/- susceptibility;
irritability {Phys.). — lOS, adj. unattractive.
— lOftlUcit, /• uuattractiveness. — UtittCl, n.
stimulant; stimulus. — UOU, adj. charming,
attnwtive.
9}c'fCln, Siä'fctn, v.r. to stretch one's limba
in an unmannerly way, to loll about (coll.).
iRefla'tn— e,/. (pi. — cn) pull; (putting) adver-
tisement. — iC'VCU, v.a. to claim.
9ICtOßttöd,?iC'r— en, ii-a. to reconnoiter (Mil.)',
to recognize, acknowledge ; to identify (a
corpse). — nitOr /• reconnoitring, reconnais-
sance, scoutuig.
9iefOtntnandtC'ren, v.a. to recommend ; to regis-
ter (a letter, etc.).
ajCfrcDCti'D, n. (—g, pi. — e) letter of recall.
9JCtrn't, m. (-—en,pl.—tn) recruit; conscript.
■ — tC'fCn, v.a. cfc n. (aux. J).) to recruit. —
ie'runU, /. recruiting; recruitment. Comp.
— tCrunöÖ:ttlCfen, w. recruiting service.
9Jeft«0'n,/. (I'l. —en) government (Gram.).
9! eft —or, m. (— orS, pi. — O'ren) rector (of a
universitii) ; chancellor, vice-chancellor ; head-
master (of some public schools). — Oro't, n-
office of (vice-)chancellor ; headship (o6.s.). —
OVlltö'rrcDe, /• rectorial address, chancellor's
address, vice-chancellor's speech.
9}cfu'rfii, w. see OJegreg ; appeal.
9iCllttt'U, I. adj. & adv. relative, respective. 11.
n. (—§,pl. — e), —urn, n. (— umö, pi. —a)
relative (Grom.).
SJCleuiC'rcn, v.a. to expel, to send down, rusti-
cate (a student).
9JClie'f, n. ( — g, pi. — §) relief, relievo ; foil, set-
off; iött'J — , bas-relief.
9?enß— io'n, /. (pi- — ionen) religion. — lö'ö,
adj. religious, ^iofitii't, /. religiosity.
9JcllOiO'nÖ— (in comp.) —iiilWunn, f. religious
toleration. — etÖ, m. religious test ; religious
oath, oath of religion. — fl'Ctljeit,/. religious
liberty. — BCbriiudlC, pi- rites. — flCfcU:
fd)Oft,.A religious society. — lebte, .f. doctrine.
— Icljrer, m. teacher of religion ; divine. —
tnCintinS, /. religious opinion. — fdti, ™.
dogma. — fdlttJärmcr, m. fanatic. — fUöttCr,
TO. scoffer at religion. • — ftrcit, m. religious
controversy. — trennuufl, /. schism. — hu =
tevrt(t)t, '». religious instruction — tJCrfOl:
nunn, ./". reUgious persecution. — tDtffcnf d)aft,
/. theology, di\anity ; Dertjicitlicnbc — miffen^
f(f)ilft, science of comparative religion. —
Stpailll) ™. religious compulsion, religious in-
tolerance.
9}cli'aiiic,/. (pi. — n) relic. Comp. — n=liicnft,
m. worship of relics. — n=f(iftd)CII, «• reli-
quary. — n=ftijrf, n. relic.
9lCtMCf''fC,/. (pi. —n) remittance ; — or 9lcmiffe
t>cr SntbO, remittance in balance.
9{cmtnieCC'nj,./'. (pi. — cn) remmiscence.
9ICUti'Ö, adj.; i,ng spiel ift — , the game ia
drawn, it 's a draw (coll.).
9JeiJti'fC, ./". (pi. — n) coach-house; cover (for
game). Comp. • — tnHflCn, "'• job-carriage.
9!'emi'B, m. (— (if)et^, pi. — (ff)c) prolongation,
postponement of payment ; discount.
9ICinttt — Cn'DCn, I'l- remainders, surplus or re-
turn copies. — c'nt, TO. (—en' ten, 7'/- — en'ten)
remitter. — ic'rCU, v.a. to return ; to remit.
9ientOn't — C, .f- supply of horses for cavalry;
eine — e jureitcn, to break in (or train) cavalry-
horses. — tC'rCU, v.a. to reraoimt (cavalry).
Comp. — C;ffetD, n. remount.
9JCUl'|iclrt, v.a. to knock against on purpose,
jostle (si.).
9JC>M'(<J)tcr, TO. ( — §,pl. — ) refectory (mca.sWfs,
monn.<:terie.i, etc.).
9Jcnaiffnn'CC, /■ Renaissance, Renascence,
(period of) revival.
Sicnba'nt, to. (—en, pi- —en) treasurer, pay-
master, cashier.
9ienesa't, m. {—m.pl. —en) renegade.
Ötenfett
478
fSttttntionSxtäit
OlenTcn, v.a. to tum, twist, wrench.
OJCIUl, — C, see 9{inne (dial.).
SlCll'n — CM, 1. ir.v.n. (aux. (j. & f.) to run; to
race ; to course ; — en an (ace.) or ttJtbcr, to
dash against ; mit Sent Äopfc »oiöcr eine S.
— en, to ruu one's head against a tli. ; mit
einem um &ic ÜBettc —en, to run witli s.o. for
a wa^'er. II. v.a. ifc v.r. ; fief) ou^cr 3ttcm — cn,
to run o.s. outof breatli ; einen ,^u SBoöen — cn,
to run s.o. over, knock a p. down by running,
overturn a p. ; einem ben Xegcn burd) ben
ficib — cn, to rim one's sword through a per-
son's body. III. v.a. to make run, to smelt.
IV. suhil. n. running ; race ; race-course ;
ßirtfjturm —en or —en mit J^inberniffcn,
Bteeple-chase ; ~cn oftne .^inbcrniffe, flat
race; ein tOte§ — cn, a dead heat. — cr, »«.
( — erci, pi- — er) runner; race-horse. Comp.
— (ttUttn, w. costume for the race-course. —
UtbtiU.f. extraction of malleable iron by the
direct process. — bDl)tt, /. race-course ; arena ;
career. — fOOt, ?'• racing boat, yacht, cutter.
— fewer, n. smelting furnace. — ()etD, "'.
bloomery hearth. — jaflD, /., — fagett, «.
hunt. — liinjC, f. tilting-lance. — «tafdlUlC,
/. path racing safety (Cyc/. J. — fdjfff , n. yacht ;
cutter. — fcÖUttCn, m. sleigh. — f^tcl, n. run-
ning-match ; tournament ; merry-go-round. —
fiJOVf,»». racing, the turf. — ft)Ort:fätltt>fe,it)/.
races. — ftCin, »I. gutter; sink. — tier, see
JKcnticr. — Wnncn, '>"■■ chariot for racing. —
JtCl, ". winning post.
Wenn'ticV, n. reindeer. Comp. — fIcdjtC,/. rein-
deer-iiiosa. — JCtt,/. reindeer-period (Geol.).
WClIOmm— iC'ren, v.n. (aux. t).) to boast, brag;
to bully, hector. — iC'rt,,?^-^''. tt" adj. renowned,
well-known, of good repute. — i'ft, to. (—
tf'tcn, pl- — if'tcn) bragger ; braggadocio;
bully. Comp. — «cr';ftO(t, m. gorgeous walk-
ing-stick (of a swarigering studeJit).
iRcnOM'CC,./'. (pi. — n) revoking (a sail) {cards).
iHeuOUiC'rcn, v.a. to renew ; to do up (a house).
Went— a'bCl, adj. profitable, lucrative. — alltli:
tii't, ./"• profitableness.
0?eut'b(ir, adj. yielding rent or revenue.
Olen't — e,./. (y/. — en) rent ; income; revenue ;
interest ; pension ; (pi.) stocks; er Icbt VOM
feinen — en, he has a private income, lives
on his means ; jäf)rlid)e — C, annuity ; anf — cn
lecjen, to invest, put out at interest. — et',
/. j>v« — nmt. — cn, — ie're«, v.n. (aur.i).)
to yield a rent or revenue ; to pay ; b(l5i — icrt
Jitfl nitfit, that does not pay. — ie'r, '"., —
e're, /■ gentleman or lady of private means.
— ner, m. (— ncr^, pi- — ner), — nerin, ./'.
gentleman or lady of private means ; capitaUst.
Com]). — nmt, n. board of revenue; revenue-
office; exchequer. — en=nblötun(|, /■ liquida-
tion of a rent, annuity or pension. — en =
■ nnftltit, .f. office for securing life-amiuities.
— cn:l)abcr, m.. annuitant. — {nntmcr, .;".
board of revenue ; exchequer. — IHCiftCV, m.
treasurer; steward. — mciftcrcl,/. exchequer,
treasurer's office. — fdlrcibcr, »'• clerk in a
revenue-office. — ticrtutlltcr, m. trustee ;
guardian ; steward.
SJeVar— ic'rcn, v.a. to mend, repair. — atu'r,
/. repair.
Ketict— c'nt, m. (— cn'tcn, pi. — en'ten) lec-
turer at some South German colleges ; private
tutor, coach (Univ.). — ic'rCU, v.a. A n. (aux.
ft.) to repeat. — jtCU'r, m. (— iteur^, pi. —
itcur!^) repeater (Navt.). Comp. — cn'tCII=
ftClle, ./". tutorship. — ier'=nÖr, /. repeater.
^ier';tt)Crf, «• repeating works {in a watch).
iWCPIi'f, ./■. (pi. —en) counter-plea.
'JJepOniC'rcn, v.a. to replace; to Bet {a limb);
to reduce (Surr/.).
9Jc»>ofit0'ri— nth, n. {—ttm§, pi. —en) (set of)
book-shelves ; music-stand, canterbury.
Me»iräfent— a'nt, m. (— an'ten, pi. — an'tcn)
representative. — ic'rCH, v.a. to represent.
Comp. — niltcnrÖCVfaffunfl, /. representativa
or constitutional government.
Mevrcffo'Iien,^'!. reprisals ; — ergreifen gegen,
to make reprisals on. Comp. — drlcfc, pi-
letters of marque.
>9!et)Ö,TO.(—(f)e^,p/.—(f)e),(— fool, »»•) rape.
-!ReV9, m- (—(^)C^,pl. — (f)e) rep.
!Het)ti'l, ?i. {~§,pl. — e or —ien)reptile. Comp.
— ien=fOnOS, m. secret-service fund. — icn=
♦»reffc, ./'. press servile to the government (coW.).
SHcVllbu'f,/. (iJl. —en) republic. — a'licr, m.
(— nncri-i, pi. — aner) republican. — o'nif(^,
adj. republican.
!Ret»lltier'Ii(l), orfy'. d'odv. reputable, respectable.
SHCfini— rie'ren, v.a. to demand, require; to
requisition. — fi't, n. (— fitcö, i^/. —fiten)
requisite ; (pi.) properties { Theai.).
9?efe'öii, »Jefc'öe, /. (pi. Oicfe'bnö, Dlefc'bcn)
mignonette.
SHefcrU— eJ'flCtl, pi. resists, reserves (Calico-
printing). — n't, ». (— at£!,p/. — ate) reserva-
tion. — e (pro^. Mcfer'ue),/. (pi. -en) reserve.
— fe'ren, ?'.a. to reserve. — i'ft,«(.( — if'ten,
i5^- —if'tcn) reservist. — oi'r, n.( — oivö, pi.
— oirc and ^oirö) reservoir, cistern, tank.
Comp. — nßC=ÖrH(f, TO. reserve-style. — e=
bett, n. spare-bed. — <=fon9#, m. reserve-fund.
— C:ÖUt, ?!. spare sails and stores. — CrlCUts
nnnt, m-, — C=Offijier, m. lieutenant, officer
in the reserve. — C=inannf(t(nft,./'. the reserve
(Mil.); bic — cmönner einberufen, to call in
the reserves. — C:ftü(fe, — e=teilC,p/. reserve
or spare pieces.
9JcfiD— e'nt.TO. (— cn'tcn, p^-cn'ten) resident;
resident ambassador or minister. — C'nj, /.
(}>l. — en'i^cn) residence; seat of the court,
capital. — Cn?':ftnÖt,./'. capital town, capital.
— tC'ren, v.n. (aux. I).) to reside.
Wefi'On— UItt, n. (—um§, pi. —cn) residue.
!Hcfinö'§, cdj. resinous.
ilicfonn'U}, /'. resonance. Comp. — bOÖCtt, m.,
— Iieite, ./". sounding-board. — taftett, m.
sounding-box. — lort}, n. soimd-hole.
9leftie'ft, TO. (—8) respect; mit — ßu mclbcn,
or ,yt fagcn, with all due respect, if I may be
allowed to say so. — n'bcl, — icr'Ud), adj. re-
spectable. — tc'rcn, v.a. to respect, to honor
(liills). — i'tl, adj. respective. — i'DC, adv.
respectively. Comp. — tnflC, pi. days of grace
(C.L.). — toiJirig, adj. disrespectfuL
!)ICft)i'rO, n. respite (C.L.).
ÜJeftSOUfO'rinUl, n. response; antiphon.
IfJeffO'rt, n. department, administrative prov-
mce or sphere ; bn§ — ciucö 5ÖJinifter§, the
department of a minister.
9Jeft, TO. ( — cS,pl. — e)rest, residue, remainder;
remainder (Arith.); remnant; remains; bal-
ance; arrears, debt; bcu — äur.ftälftc trngcn,
to split the difterence ; ia^ toirb il)m belt —
geben, that will do for him, settle him, finish
him off. — n'nt, TO. (—an'ten, pi. —an'tcn)
defaidter ; (jil.) arrears. — iC'tCrt, v.n. (aux.
I),) to remain, be left; to be in arrears; to
owe. Comp. — bcitnni), m. remainder, re-
mains, remnant. — lO»^, adj. without a rest.
HHeftnnrnt— cn'r, »?.(- enr£i,i>/.— cure) keeper
of a restaurant. —iO'l\,.f. (pi. — ioHCU) re-
storation ; restaurant, dining-rooms.
DJeflllt- nn'tC, ./'. resultant, —n't, n. (— at§,
pi. — rttc) result, inference, outcome.
iHetnraiC'r— en, v. l. a. to check, impede;
— enbct" (f-Iemcnt, — cnbe^ aJioment, incident
or character causing delay in the development
of the plot, obstruction in the progress of the
(dramatic) action. II. 7i. (aux. f).)to slacken
one's pace ; to go slow (of watches, etc.). Comp.
^lUert, n. stop, check.
ajetentionö'rccöt, "• hen (Law).
IRcttrobc
479
«t^tCtt
JHctir— n'De,/. {pi. — abcn) retreat; «ee 3lbtrüt.
— iC'VCIIr *'•''• {aux. {].) to retreat, retire.
iRctUl-'tC,/. {pi. — n) retort {Chem.).
iHCtOll'V, «^v. back. — cit, ^''. empties ; return
cargoes. Comp. — btUcti n. return-ticket. —
frnrt)t..f. return-freight. — futfttlC,/. return-
carriage; tu quoque! repartee merely repeating
a previous remark ; — futfd)Cn gcltctt uidlt, no
silly repartees allowed. — ipilVCH, pi. returns.
— tt)Cd)fCl, in., re-draft.
JHctVai'tC,/- retreat; tattoo; bic — b(afcn, to
sound the tattoo ; to sound a retreat. Comp. —
fdjujj, 'in. evening-guu ; cannon-shot giving the
signal for retreat.
9JCtl-ttt'tC,/. {pl. —II) re-draft {C.L.).
Wctt'tJllVp ddj. saveable, rescuable.
JJfCt't — tn,v.a. to save, rescue, deliver; to pre-
serve ; fttf) — CU, to escape, save oneself; fetttC
©Ore — CIt, to vindicate one's honor. — Cf,
m. ( — evSfPl. — cr) saver, deliverer; savior.
— miß, /• saving ; deliverance, rescue ; recov-
ery ; escape; o()llC ^UUg, past help. Comp.
— UUn^t^aufttlüf /■ house of refuge ; Humane
Society. — ntXfi&:H^VaX'at,m. life-saving appa-
ratus. — ttnn$:l)0ie, /. life-buoy. — imflÖ=
boot, n. life-boat. — «nnö=!lürtcl, m. life-
belt. — lllt{)d=(Oä, adj. it adv. irremediable,
irretrievable, past help. — Ullllf ^SnCoaiUC,/.
medal (awarded) for saving life. — Ultnd:
mittel, n. remedy, expedient. — liniJd=bCr=
fud), ™. attempt at rescue.
Wct'tIO, '»• (—0, pl. — C) radish.
iKCU' — C,/. repentance ; regret ; remorse. — Cll,
v.a. & n. {aux. ().) & imp. to regret; to re-
pent ; e§ — (e)t mid), I am sorry for it ; c^ Oat
iljn gereut, he has been sorry for it, he has
repented it ; bicfc J^fjat— ct mitl), [c^ — t micfj
biefcr Stiat {obs.y], I repent having done this
deed! — ig, adj. A adv. penitent, contrite.
Comp. — e=t^riilteit, pi. tears of repentance.
— BClD, n., — trtuf, m. forfeit, penalty {for
non-performance). — loö, adj. impenitent.
— miitig, 04;. see — tg. — miitigfCit, /• dispo-
sition to repent.
iRCU'fC,/. {pl. — It) weir-basket, oyster-basket.
SHeut'C,./. rooting out, clearing; hoe, mattock.
SReit't — Cn, v.a. to root out; to plow or turn
up. Comp. — fClD, "• newly reclaimed land ;
virgin soil. — ()itae, — 1)|1UC, /. hoe, mattock.
— filtttCII, ™. spud.
iHcu'tCl', '». ( — Ö, pl. — ) marauding trooper,
mounted soldier {obs.).
iHCbnH'ri) — e, /. revenge; satisfaction; indem-
nification ; ciitent — c geben, to give a p. his
revenge. — iC'tCH, v.r. to have one's revenge,
be revenged.
iR euer berie'V— CIt, v.a. & n. {aux. fj.) to rever-
berate. Comp. — laUtfC, /. lamp with re-
flector.
iRfberC'nS,/. {pi. — en) reverence; obeisance,
bow ; courtesy, curtsy.
DJebC'rÖ, »«. (— (f)Ct', pl. — (f)e) reverse (side);
facing ; comiter-deed ; reciprocal bond ; decla-
ration {Law) ; ciitcit — audftellen, to give a
written undertaking.
9JC0ibiC'f— cn, v.a. to revise. Comp. — bOßC«,
m, proof-sheet for revision, revised proof.
3{C0iC'V, n. { — £i, pl. — c) quarter, district,
region, ward ; preserve, shooting or hunting
ground; manor; — befommcu, to be put on
the sick list {^^il.)^, &aö Itiatbtgc — , the
woodlands. Co)iip. — fövitCl", "'. district-
ranger. — fr<infe(f), "*• soldier confined to
his quarters on account of sickness.
SHcOif — io'n, /. {pi. —iantn) revision, review ;
revisal. — Of {pron. SHcbi'for), ■"'. ( — or§, j'jI.
— o'ren) reviser ; examiner, auditor {of ac-
counts). Comp. — ion§':bcfc^l, m. (wegen
iJormfebrer) ^vrit of error. — iott§'=bortcn,
m. revise, fresh proof (sheet). — ion§':^Of , m.
revising barrister's court. — OVsatllt, n.audi-
torship.
SKcbOl't— e, /. {pl. — en) revolt, insurrection.
— ic'rCH, v.n. {aux. I).) to revolt.
OJCbOlUtiO'n, /• {pi. —en) revolution. —ä'X,
adj. ct m. { — ävälpd. — are) revolutionary.
iHcbOjiC'rCU, v.a. to revoke, recall.
9(CbUC', /. {pl. — en) review ; muster ; — ^jaffte«
rcn, to pass muster; — pafftcrcn laffen, to
pass in review, to review.
SHcjcnf- c'nt, m. (— cn'tcn,;j/. — en'tcn) critic,
reviewer. — iO'n, /. {pl. — ioucn) critique,
review ; revisal {of a text). — iC'fCU, v.a. to
criticize, review.
SHCJCl)- iyfe, n. (— iffcS, — , pl. — iffcS) receipt,
acquittance. — t {pron. Oicje'^Jt), n. { — tS,pl.
— tc) receipt ; recipe; prescription. — ttüitn't,
/. receptivity. — tOr ( pron. gjcjeö'tor), »i- (—
tor^tPl. — to'ren) receiver, collector. — tU'f ,
/. receivership. Comp. — tscr';tuuft, /• art
of dispensing.
SHcje'fi, m. (— (ff)e§, pl. — (ff)c) recess; com-
pact, treaty.
SJC'jiV- C, n. (— e^, pl. —t§) recipe. — ic'rc«,
v.a. to receive, admit. — I'O't, adj. i£r adv.
reciprocal.
Mcjit— dti'b, n. {—atiisS, pl. — atibc) recita-
tive. — iC'VCH, v.a. to recite.
SJljilbar'Üef,/. ifc »«. {—S^.pl. — ) rhubarb.
SJdnPio'b— c, »!. ( — en J pi. — en) rhapsodist. —
iC',./'. rhap.sody. — i]d), adj. rhapsodical.
3il)c9c, see ajccbe.
'JJÖetO'r— if,./', rhetoric. — ifcr, m. (— ttcr§,
pl. — ifer) rhetorician. — ifdj, adj. rhetorical.
ÜiÖCUmn't— ifCt), adj. rheumatic. — tÖ'UJUÖ,
m. {pl. — icimcn) rheumatism.
!!JI)tnO'CCrO#, n. {—, pi. — (f)fc) rhinoceros i
blockhead, duffer {coll.).
9IÖom'b— ifd), adj. rhombic. — U§, m. {—tt§, pl.
-cn) rhomb, rhombus.
ÜJftljtb'm— ifd), adj. rhythmical. — U§, ?». {pl.
— cn) rhythm; aufftcigcubcr —no, rising,
iambic rhythm ; abftctgcnbcr — U£i, falling,
trochaic rhythm; aufglcitCUbcr — n^^, ana.
psBstic rhythm ; abgtcttcnbcr — U§, dactylia
rhythm ; gcuiifcbtcr —US, mixed rhythm,
mixture of iambic and anapnestic feet; bcrfctitCV'
or nmgclcgtcr — no, reversed rhythm ('xx'
instead of x'x', very frequent in the classical
German blank verse).
!}}iCt|'tC, ./". direction; straight or direct line;
shorte.st distance ; normal or proper position ;
row ; loicbcr in bie — bringen, to adjust, to
make straight again ; in bic — geljcn, to take
a short cut, go as the crow flies.
!)Jid)'t — CU, V. 1. a. to set right, adjust, arrange,
put in order ; to dress {Cook., Tan., Mil., etc.);
to regulate, set {a watch, etc.); to direct, turn ;
to address, to aim at, point, direct ; to adjust,
settle {a dispute, etc.); to straighten, flatten
{metals, etc.); to trim {soils); to judge, try;
to execute {criminals) ; ctnc (Vrigc — cn, to
put a question, to ask ; ein Ci)cfd)it(( —en, to
point a gun; — ct bCU ißjcg bCil ^"'Crrn, make
straight the way of the Lord (i?.); ta^ tt)ar auf
ntitf) gcricbtct, that was aimed at me ; bcn iSittf
gen A^immct — cn, to turn one's eyes towards
Heaven ; in bic .§Öf)C — Cn, to raise, erect ;
int» 2Bcrf — cn, to accomplish, effect ; natf)
ber Se^tongc — cn, to level, piomb ; bic Scgct
nad) bcm lÖJinbc — cn, to set the sails to the
wind (Naut.), to trim {Pol.); fciuCU 2Scg nadj
ber Stabt — en, to direct one's steps towards
the town ; ,',n (ijrunbc — en, to ruin, df'stroy ;
fid) — cn, to rise, stand erect, to dress in line
{Mil.); — (c)t end) ! dress (yourranks}\ 'Jlngcn
rcd)tci ((int^), — (e)t end) ! dress, right (left)!
{Mil.); fid) ant cine ©. — cn, to prepare for;
ficö nad) einer ©. —en, to conform to, follow,
9ii(^ti(i
480
iRtemen
go by ; bcr i'iciö —et fid) narf) bcr QJiitc bcr
SSiarcn, tUe price is detenuiiieU by the qualityof
the goods ; bity (i-igciifdjnftt-ttiurt — ct fid) nod)
beut A])am)tH)i)rtC, the adjective agrees witli
its uoim ; fid) iiad) belt Uiitftäubcn —en, to be
guided by circumstauces. II. a. d- n. {aui. I).)
to judge ; to criticize ; to j->as8 sentence on,
coudeiiiu; — ct nidjt, nuf baff il)r nid)t gcrid)tct
tuerbct, judge not, that ye be not judged {B.).
— Cl'i '"• ( — crS, pi- — er) judge ; magistrate ;
umpire ; one who directs, etc. ; pointer (0/ a
gun, Artil.); bat' iUld) ber — ev, the book of
Judges {]!.) ; fid) jum —er aufwerten, to con-
stitute o.s. judge. — Ctifd), mlj- it adv. as a
judge, magisterial, censorious. — Cflid), I. ailj.
judicial ; judiciary. II. adv. as a judge, judi-
cially. — in, iw aiidltig. — nU!I, /. direction ;
directing ; aim ; course ; tendency ; bent, turn,
drilt. inclination; ueitere — UUg, modern me-
thods, reform movement (c.jr. in lang.ieachinij);
in jeber — uug,in all directions; in gerobcf
— UUg, in a straight line, straight on ; getUbC
—ung, alignment (JUL); ^ug in ber —UUfl
nad) ikriin, inward train ; ^ug in ber —ung
ÖOn lyerlin, outward train, train from Berlin.
Comp. — ÜlllfClI, in. traversing beam (0/ a
flijinij-lirid(je). — llOnt. /■ dresser. ^ — bnit'in,
m. puller-beam. — llCll, n. e.xecutioner's ax.
^UlCi, n. plummet. — blOd', n. executioner's
block. — biiljnc, /• scaffold. — cifCU, n.
Btraightening rod. — CViUIItt, n. judgeship.
— Ct° = ft)UcgiUtn, n. assembly, council of judges.
— cr;frt)K>Cl't, "■ sword of justice. — cr:
ftlVlldi, 1)1. judgment, sentence. — Cnftllltb,
m. body of judges or magistrates, the bench ;
position of a judge. — CV=ftlll)l, "'. tribunal;
bat* gehört niri)t »or feinen — erftulit, that
is not within his jurisdiction. — Cf^UlOnC,
/. scales of justice. — CffCtt, — fcft, n. feast
given to the workmen when the framework of
a liouse is completed. — CiluCH, ^'°^ — 'ueg.
— l)ilUO, ". court. ^IjOlS, ". ruler; straighten-
ing board. — rcgcl, "». frontlet (Artil.). —
Icil, m. quoin or wedge for pointing guns.
— lot, n. plumb-line. — lUflrfd), m. flank march
{Bin.), —maf;.". standard; gauge. — »jfcnnin,
m. assay weight (M,nt.). — Ulltt), "'• place of
execution. — fnol, "'. judgment-hall ; court
{of justice). — fci)(ldlt, '". perpendicular shaft.
— fdjcffcl, m. standard bushel. — fd)Cit, »'■
ruler ; level ; batten ; justifier ( Typ.). — fd)nnr ,
/. level ; plumb-line, chalk-line ; rule of con-
duct, standard, mo<lel, pattern ; la^ bit bie^
jur — fdinur bieneu, be guided by' this. —
fdirnnbc, ./■ adjustmg screw. — ftatt, — ftnttc,
«'"'— pla«. — Unnö:fiiigeJinnUU, m. marker
{Mil.). —ungct:f(aPi5C,./'. regulating valve. —
imn'^^ÜniC, ./• hue of direction ; alignment
(Mil.). — Uljn§:l-OttC, .;'. leading fil». —
HUgc'^lItttCVOffiiiCr, m. soldier ]iosted so as to
show the direction. — nnnOrUUnfcl, »'. angle
of elevation. — MJltflC,/- level. — H)C(), "'. short
cut : way to the place of execution.
Kidj'ttg, I. cdj. d- adv. righteous, right (/?.);
right, accurate, correct ; true, just ; straight ;
in order ; settled ; in tune ; — redjueit, to cal-
culate correctly ; einen — ncdmeu, to treat a
p. in the right way ; gci)t ^hre Ul)r — ? is your
watch right? ein —et- SeeVtev, a sceptre of
righteousness (Il.)\ — tttodien, to put to rights,
arrange, adjust; to pay up ; c^ tft aUcö — , all
is well ; —er üoubuucr, regular cockney ; (mit
cineut) — werben, to agree or come to an imder-
8tanding(with a p.); SSilljelm unb 9JJaria finb
ntit cinanbcr — , William and Mary have come
to an understanding, are engaged ; Co ift ltid)t
^ ,yt fngen, baf?, it is wrong or not correct to
.^y that ; Ct' ift ntd)t — , there is something
wrong; e^ tft l)ier nid)t — , this place is not
safe, is haunted ; bat- gel)t nidjt — (mit —en
!Jingen) JU, there is something wrong, that is
not quite as it should be ; cr- ift ltid)t flaitj —
Juit ii)IU, he is not quite right in the head ; bOä
—C, what is right, proper; t>aii ift— UUbjWet»
feKiDllue, that is perfectly certain. II. int. &
jjurt. truly; right; certainly, etc.; — ! gaUj
— ! quite right ! quite correct or true ! cr l)at
C^ — Uergeffen, of course he has forgotten it; id)
fogte, ,,er fommt balb " unb — ! ta trat er
tu bic Jljlir, I said he would soon come, and,
sure enough, the words were scarcely out of
my mouth when he entered. — fcit,/. cor-
rectness ; accuracy ; justness, justice ; regu-
larity ; propriety (0/ f(?! crjire^sion) \ in — tcit
bringen, to adjust, settle, to pay; ct^ ift altct" in
— teit, everything is settled or arranged ; bic
Sadjc l)at ilire —tcit, c;? I)at bamit fciuc
— leit, it is quite true, it 's a fact. Comp. —
ticftniicn, n./nad) — bcfinben, if found correct.
— Utfldjlinflt/- arrangement, putting in order.
SHi'cinnsiöl, «• castor-oU.
!)Htf'C,y- (i>l. — u) doe.
!KiCb, iHic'bCft; ilfic'bc; J (<t- 3) and2pers.
sinih iiiijirrf. indie; J (d: 3) jters.sing. imper/.
siciij. of reiben,
üHtCdi'bnr, cdj. that may be smelt, perceptible.
SHic'd)- Cll, "■. r.a. it- n. (aux. (j.) to smell; to
foresee, perceive, find out; nad) einer S. — fit,
to smell of; nn einer S. — en, to smell a
thing; cr — t ailti beut 9J(Unbe, his breath is
unpleasant oc offensive ; Ct" — t angebrannt,
it smells burnt; id) laun tC' nid)t — CU, I can-
not bear (the smell of) it; I'nittC — cn, bCll
Sl^ratcH —en, to smell a rat; cr fniin lein
I'ulUer ^ett, he is a coward, he cannot bear
the smell of powder; bo? fann man uid)t
—en, you can't know that; barau iannft
bu — Clt ! put that in your pipe and smoke
it! • — cub, ^. <.£• f'<//'. redolent ; touched, too
high {of meat); fusty. — cr, ?"■ ( — crö, 1>1.
— er) one who smells or finds out things ; nose
{coll.); cr l)at einen guten — cr, he has a good
nose (coll.). Comp. — fliifd)d)Cn, ". smelling-
bottle. — Itcrt), in. olfactory nerve. — f(t(J,
n. smelling salt(s). — tttCrfjCIIOC, pi- olfactory
organs.
DltCb, «■ ( — (e)§, pi- ^c) boggy country; reed.
Vom]>. — graö, "• sedge.
SJicf, iKic'ffit; 9i"ic'fe; l {d 3) and 2 pen.
si»;!, impirf. ind. ; 1 (& 3) pers. sing, imperf.
snljj. of rufen.
SitC'fC, /. (]'l. — n) groove; chamfer, channel;
flute. — In, —It, r.n. to chamfer, channel,
flute ; to groove ; to rifle ((( (ßin).
Mir'HC /. section, division, set (in gymnastics).
— j, in. ( — la, pi. — D bolt, rail, bar ; cioss-bar
bolt ; cross-beam : transom (Artil.) ; loop ; but-
ton-hole ; ein — I Seife, a bar of soap ; cincilt
einen —I Uorfdiicbcn, to check a p., put an
obstacle in his vvaj'. — In, v.a. to bar, bolt.
Comp. — l;fcDcr,.?'- bolt-spring. — Ufcft, adj.
(securely) bolted, barred. — Ul^OlS, n. cross-
b.ar. — ünagcl, m. bolt. —Umnnb,/. wooden
partition. — IrUICrf, n. framework.
'MiC'tncn, SHtcm (ohs.), m. {—§,}d.—) strap,
thong ; belt ; brace ; string ; shoe-string ; reg-
let (Arch.); mit — ))citfd)en, to lash; bic —
5ief)eit muffen, to have to loose one's purse-
strings, to have to |.ay ; ail? aubcrcr H'cutc
.VSaut ift gut — fd)nciben, it is easy to pay at
other people's expense. Comp. — bCtticb, m.
transmission, belt-gearins;, belting. — biiOCt,
in. swivel of agim. — bdllbbfcrb, n. ofl'-leader.
— fair, »". cjanite. — lodl, n. hole in a strap
or stirrup-leather. — fdllll), nx. sandal. —
Inert, — JCng, n- straps, harness.
^SHc'incn, ?»■ (— §, pi- — ) oar; bic — ffar
mod)Cn, to ship the oars. Comp, —tlamptn,
{Riemer
481
pi. rowlocks. — fd)ll(0, in. stroke with the
oar.
'WtC'incr, ire. ( — §, pl- — ) saddler, leather-cut-
ter, belt- or harness- maker. — ct', ./. harness
making, saddlery. Comp. — ^unDUicrt, n-
trade of a saddler or harness-maker.
'9JlC'mcr,(—^,;"'-—)('«'0'"p(/4-.);3ld)t—, eight-
oared boat, (an) eight (/'(Kr-Zjoa/ / Univ. si.).
JKiCd, ri. (— (f)C£i, pi- — (f)c) ream {of paper).
— lUCifC, ndv. by reams.
9liC'f— C, m. (—en, pl- — C«) giant, ogre ; 9(bttm
— , see Index of Names. — ill,/, giantess. —
Ctlljnft, — ifl, odj. & ndv. gigantic ; immense ;
immensely ; awfully {coH.) ; id) Oabc mid) —ig
gefreut, I was awfully pleased (i-ol/.). — fn;
iaftillfCit, — iflfcit, /. gigantic proportions.
Comp. — Clt = milCifC, /. great black ant.
— Ctl = iirttCit, /. immense piece of work.
— Clt = ai'tint <"(/• enormous, gigantic, colossal.
— Clt^bltil, '«. gigantic coil (of a dragon).
— Cll^bnil, in- gigantic structure, noble jiile.
— Cll:bil0, ". colossal figure. — CluDailtlll,
TO. Giant's Causeway. — ClUfltttUtCl', n. mega-
therium. — Cll=HCftt)lCtl)t, n. race of giants.
— eu:9cftnlt, /. colossus. — cit=nroft, — eii:
tnäftJßf "'U- colossal. — Cn = fnrtC,/. gigantic
(pictorial) post card. — Cll=l!ttlf{, ". gigan-
tic proportions. ^CII:frt)IHIIl!C. /. boa-con-
strictor ; python. — ClCfrtlvitt, m. giant-
etriUe ; mit — citfcfirtttcil, ('o f/o, etc.) at a
rapid pace. — CII=U)CÜC, /• giant wave, huge
breaker ; gigantic swing {at the liorizoiital bar).
WlCicl, m. { — §, pl. — ) rippling, purling ; driz-
zling. — u, v.n. {aux. Ij, A f.) to purl, ripple;
to trickle ; eä — t, it drizzles ; etil SdlrtUCr
— t mir burcf)t' (ycbciu, I am shuddering or
shivering. Comp. — fclör n- irrigated field or
meadow.
9IiC£i'liltO, m. {—i, pl- — c) a kind of Rhenish
vine and the wine made from it.
SliC'itCV, '". ( — ä, pl- — ) wrist ; instep ; stilt of
a plow ; patch {on a .ihoe, etc.).
9JiCt, SHiC'tCit; SHiC'tC; l (& 3) and 2 pers.
sing, imperf. indie. ; 1 {& 3) pers. sing, imperf.
subj. of raten.
SJiff, n. { — Co, pl- — e) reef, ridge; sand-bank.
Comp. — fcttC,/. (rocky) ledge.
Älf'fcl, /• {pl- — n) flax-comb, ripple ; polisher.
— H, v.a. to ripple {flax); io file, polish; to
scold {see flJiiffclll). Comp. — batim, '«. flax-
comb. — blCCl), n. channeled plate. — !)0l,?,
n. polisher, buniisher. — tnitfditltC, /. fluting
machine. — MJrtliSC. /• fluted roller.
9}if)0'le, /. {pl. — n) deep furrow; culvert.
— U, v.a. to trench-plow.
9JiB0r— if'tifd), — ö'*?, adj. & adv. rigorous,
rigid, severe. — O'jitttt, n. (rigorous) examina-
tion for the doctor's degree {Univ. sL).
WifOfrtlCttie'ren, v.n. {aux. f).) to ricochet.
MifofdjC'ttfCllCr. n. ricochet-tire (3/(7.).
Wil'lC, /. {pl. — n) rill, driU (Agr-); small
groove.
SHuncf'fe, /. {pi- — n) remittance; — Jjcr
Sn(t)D, remittance in balance {of accounts).
Comp. — ||:bl|d), n. book of remittances.
9)ill0, re. ( — Cfi, pl- — cr) bullock, neat, ox ; cow;
(pl.) (horned) cattle, head of cattle; bovine
race ; 6at» — brülü, the ox lows. Camp.
— cr=bratcii, m. roast beef. — cr:brcmfc,
f. gad-fly. — Cr:l)CrDC, /• herd or drove of
cattle. ^cr = l)irt, '". neat-herd; cow-keeper;
cow-boy {.-Imer.). — CfrVcft, /. murrain,
cattle-plague; rinderpest. — cr:f OfClflCtfd),
n. corned beef. — Cr=tltlß, m. beef-suet or
tallow. — flcifd), re. beef. — fIcifdirbrüÖC,/.
beef-tea. — §=bratCn, m- roast beef. — §:
SHIinc,/. ox-tongue. — bfCÖ, ". horned cattle ;
ä\iifeT{vulg.). — t)ic^=i?lld)t, A cattle-breeding.
Wintt'— <Öen, n. (— dicnei, 7'/. — d)cn) little crust.
— C. /• (.pl- — en) rind; bark; cruBt. — ig,
adj. covered with bark ; crusty. Comp. — CM:
artlB. adj. cortical. — CII=fnI)n, m. bark-
canoe. — CII:tieVC, pl. crustaceans. — fätltO«
— fc^äliOi "'Ij- shedding the bark.
iliill'Ocrn, v.n. to desire the bull.
JHillH, »re. ( — ei<,pl. — e) ring; link; circle, halo
{of the moon) ; iris {of the eye) ; arena ; market
place (proc.) ; astragal {Arch.); coil (of wire,
etc.); bundle, skein ; rnti {i7i pigeons); clique;
handle, ear; swivel; ferule, principal street
{boulevards) of Vienna. • — fl, m. { — cl5, pl-
— c() ring, circle; small I'ing ; ringlet, curl;
collar; stitch. — CldjCIt, n. (— r(ri)eut<, —
cldicii), — (c)lcin, n. (— (c)(eiitfi, /'/. — (c)Iein)
annulet, little ring. — Clidlt, {ohs.) — Clill,
adj. annular. ^Q, adv. around, in a circle ;
— Ö iiiit, — £i fjerum, —:• umber, round about,
all round. Comp. — bilbll,/- circular railway
or tramway. — bdllD, n. annular ligament.
— Cl=ljHtlV, n. curled hair. — Cl = iO(fC, /. ring-
let. — CliliattCf, f. ringed snake. — Cl:
VCiljCII, ni. round-dance, circular dance. — ci:
rcilH, in. refrain, chorus. — Ct=t'CllltCII, re.
see —rennen. — Cl = titnj, m. ring-dance, round
dance. — Cl = tnubC,./. ring-dove. — fcDcr,/.
bolt-spring (o?i. a gun). — fiiviUill, adj. aimu-
lar. — iiimVfCr, »". pugilist. — tHürt>Cl, m.
annular or cricoid cartilage. — tVßßClt, "i. gor
get. — inaiicr, /. circular wall. — ofcit, m,
annular kihi. ^rcilltCll, n. tilting at the ring.
— fdjicftClt. "• target-shooting.
SKin'ßClII, v.a. to curl ; to provide with a ring or
ring J ; to encircle ; to \Aaze. {trees) ; fid) — , to
curl.
iWtll'fl — CIt, ir.v. I. n. {aux. f).) to struggle; to
wrestle, grapple (nitt, with); (mit einem) um
eine S. —en, to contend for ; -en imd) einer
©., to strive after, to contend for a th. II. a.
to vvTJng {one^f hands, clothes, etc.); einem
ctttinsi ana hcr^aiii) — en, to wrest s.th. out
of a p.'s hand ; einen .'^n ißoben — en, to throw
a p. (in wrestling) ; mit bcm Zobt — cn,
to be in the grip or throes of death, to be in
one's last agony; fid) in fcic iy6l)C —en, to
struggle to one's feet. — CV, >n. { — cvö, pl.
— cr) wrestler. Comp. — tauit^f, m. wrestling
contest or match. — flflU, rn. wrestling-
ground. — |ii!)jilc,/. (bcr 9(tten), palestra.
Sitll'll — C, /. {pl- — Ctt) gutter, sewer; drain,
trench; groove; channel. — i(l, oi//'. grooved;
running, bleared {of e>/e.'<). — fol, n. { — fütö,
pl. — folc) cliannel, bed of a river. Comp. —
ätiniO, adj. blear-eyed. — cn=föriHtn, adj.
fluted. — ftCill, m. gutter; smk ; sewer. —
ftcilt = fcl)tCI", ni. sewer- man.
9]ilt'llCII, ir.v.n. {aux. f.)to run, flow; to trickle;
to gush ; to curdle ; (aux. b. >& j.) to leak,
drop ; to gutter (of candles).
WiVt»'— (J)c«, n. {—(i)cne,pl. -eben) small rib;
chop; cutlet. — c, /. {pl. —en) rib; unter
ben — en bcfinblid), sub-costal. — ifl, adj.
ribbed. — ö, SiiVCl, "'• rep. Comp. — cn =
brntCIt, m.. roast-rib or fore-quarter. — cil;
brilCb, ni. fracture of a rib. — Cn=fCB, re.,
— Cn:()«lHt, /. lilenra. {Anat.). — CllfcB=CIlt =
SiinOnnn, /. pleurisy. — ciirrnorvcl, m.
costal cartilage. • — ({ll):\\)(tT, »'■ roast ribe
of pork. — CII=ftOR, '". nudge, poke in the
ribs. — Clt;ftii(f, re. rib of meat. — CII=tt!C^, re.
pain in the side.
SRitl'tien, ".«. to furnish with ribs; rib; to
plait (o/n7/, eic.); QCvipptt^ Soapier , ribbed
paper.
9}i'f— ifo, re. (— tfo§, pl. — ifof.) risk (C. L.).
— (§)tiC'rCtl, v.a. to risk.
iRi§'J»C, /. {pl. —n) panicle {Bot.); slanting
beam {Arch.).
'M il5, m if fCft ; 9} if'fe ; J {d- 3) and 2 pers. sing.
imperf. ind. ; 1 {<& 3) pers, sing, imperf. subj,
(/reiften.
482
^"JUli, '«•(— (ff )eg,p;.—( ff )C) tearing, laceration ;
lash, stroke, tear, rent, cleft, chink, gap ; frac-
ture, flaw ; plan, elevation ; design, drawing ;
draught, outline ; scliism, breach ; ficJ) t)Or bCll
— ftcUcii, or »or ben — treten, to step or
throw 0.8. hito the breach ; fciii Job l)at cinCU
großen — gemadU, liis death has made a sad
blank. — (ff)i!j, adj. torn, rent; cracked; —
(ff)ig werben, to spring (oftvuod).
9Jiit, III- {—c^rPl. — e) wrist ; instep ; withers.
dHttat'tCJ. {pi. — n) re-exchange, re-draft.
9i"itftt), int. ; — ratfd) ! slish, slash !
'Witt, Mit'tCft; %it'tc; l (ct- 3) and 2 pers.
sing, imperf. ind.; 1 {& 3) pers. sing, impcrj.
subj. 0/ reiten.
'Witt, m. {—t^.pl. — c) ride ; einen — matlicn,
to take a ride ; in einem — C , <at one time, at
one pull, without a break. — linflö, <"/;'.
astride; —lingo im enttcf, astride (in) tlie
saddle; — lingy nnf einer S. fifccn, to sit
astride s.th. Comp. — «jCiftcr, w. cavalry cap-
tain, captain of hoi'se {Mil.); — meiftcr tDCr=
ben, to get one's troop.
SHit'tCr, V«. (— i^, pi. — ) knight ; cavalier ; cham-
pion ; ber iei'te — , the German Emperor Max-
unihan I. {U519) ; irrcnbcr, fnlircKber — ,
knight errant; bentfdK — , Teutonic Knight;
2:cmDet — , (Knight) Templar; Johanniter
— , Knight of St. John, Kuight Hospitaler ; —
bcö SJialteferorbcnti, Knight of Malta; ber —
ohne f>ijrd)t unb 2abc(, the knight without
fear and without reproach. Bayard ; — bcr
trourigeit ©eftaÜ, knight of tlie woeful coun-
tenance (i?o?) Quixote) ; einen s«m— fdjtnöf«.
to create or dub a p. a knight ; arme — , Devon-
shire toast, fritters ; arme — barfen, to live in
poverty; an einem ,^um — merben, to gain
one's spurs by overcoming an opponent ; nn
einem ,ytm — werben wollen, to try to pro-
voke a person in order to show one's superiority.
— Ho), (idj. d- adv. knightly, chivalrous ; vahant,
equestrian, belonging to a kuiglitly order ;
Iicf)c ©efeUfifiart bed 9J}ittc(altert^ chivalry
of the Mddle Ages. — HcSjfcJt, /. gallantry,
chivalry. — fcftrtft, /• knighthood ; body of
knights, chivalry. — fdioftijd), ndj. belonging
to knightliood. -tum, n. chivalry. Comj}.
— (tfnOCnuC, /. {milit(irii) academy for young
noblemen. — aitev, n. age of chivalry. —
find), n. book or romance of chivalry. —
burn, ./. knight's castle. — Uiivtin, adj. of
knightly descent. — JJtCMft, m. knight-service,
feudal-service ; einer Tame — bicnfte er=
tDClfcn, to do knightly service to a lady. —
0Ct)ril!ldl, III. custom of chivalry. — gcOidJt,
n. poem composed by a knight or of knightly
adventure, poem of chivalry. — gcift, m. spirit
of chivalry. — flUt, ». estate, manor. — l)C)f,
VI. manor-house. — tnmt)f, m. tournament. —
Ir()CU, ". tief held by knightly service, knight's
fee. — inüftig, adj. d- adv. like a knight, chiv-
alrons. — OrOC«, ?«. knightly order ; beutfdicr
— orbcrt, Tputonic order; ge"ift(id)cr — orbcn,
religious order of knighthood (Jsofianniter
Jemuler, XcutfdiOerrn). — rontnn, m. to-
mance of chivalry. — fdol, m. hali of knights.
— fdlisig. III. duboing, knighting. — ftttC, /.
courteous, knightly custom, —fit;, see — l)of.
— iflCl, n. tournament. -fJJor it, »». larkspur
{ßot.). — ftanö, m. knighthood ; equestrian
order (in Rome). — tljat, f. chivalrous deed
of arms. — trcilC, /. knightly allegiance. —
tOCfCtt, n. chivalry. — UJOrt, n. word of a
knight or gentleman. — telürÖC, /. dignity of
a knight; knightly rank. — SCit, /. age of
chivalry, chivalric times. —Jug, «;. knightly
expedition.
OJifSial— i«*'»!«^, m. ritualism. —\'\t, m. (—
if'tcn, pi. —if ten) ritualist.
SWi'ttlÖ, m. {pi. JHitcn) rite.
m\i\, in. {—z^,pl. _c), — C, .f. {pi. —en) cleft,
fissure, crack, crevice ; chap ; scratch ; flaw,
—tor <"(;• cracked; crannied; scratched.
9! it',)— CM, v.a. to scratch, graze; to tear; t«
notch ; to split, crack. — HUB, /. scratching;
scratch.
9J iüol— ific'icn, v.n. {aux. I).) to rival. — itri't,
/. rivalry.
3{0ll'tie,./'. {pi. — n) sea-calf, seal. Camp, —its
fonn, ni. seal-huntmg. — n:fcll, n. seal-skin.
OJüb'llCV, m. (—.1, ;;/. — ,— .-1) rubber {of ic last).
Mod), IKo'rtjCft; ;){iJ'd)C; l {<& 3) and 2 pers.
iing. iinperj. ind.; 1 (tfc 2) pers. sing, imperf.
subj. of ried)CM.
•9{o'd)c, m. (— ji, pi. — n), — n, m. (— n§, pi.
— n) ray, thorn-back ; ber ftad)lirf)tc — , the
prickly ray.
29äO'd)— C, m. (—en, pi. —en) castle, rook {at
chtss). —en, — ic'rcn, v.n. {aux. ().) to castle.
9iü'd)Cln, I. v.n. {aux. f|.) to rattle, have a rat-
tling in the tliroat. II. suhsl. n. death-rattle.
9Jod, in. (— ed, pi. 9Ji)'tfe) coat; dress, gown;
robe; petticoat; skirt; geteilter-, divided
skirt {of ladies) ; be^i Äönigf! — , the uniform ;
ber fiuntc — , tlie soldier's"uniform ; ben Bun«
ten — an,^ie()en, to don the King's uniform,
to take the King's shilling, to enhst, to become
a soldier ; im '-ittUen — e fterfen, to be a soldier,
to serve one's time. Comp. — Ijofe, /. divided
skirt which can be worn in the shape of knicker-
bockers. —tllOVf.J'i. coat-button. — fdjoncr,
— fd)iiftcr, ni. dress guard {Cyel.). — frtjOÖr
m. coat-tail. — trtfdtC,./'. coat-pocket.
9!Öjf'd)Cn, n. {—&,, pi. — ) infant's robe; little
coat or dress.
"JJo'dcii, dini.foi- 9ioggen.
=9JO'd'eH, rn. (—5, pi. — ) rock, distaff. Comp.
— blttlD, ". ribbon wrapped round the distaff.
— foHttf, ./'. femhiine politics. \t\\bs, f.
spiiuiing-room. — htci§l)Cit, /. old wives' wis-
dom. — Sinift, /. set of spinsters.
9f O'öCl— )i, V. a. to toboggan. Comp. — fdjiits
ten, '". toboggan.
iWiJ'ÖCl— {in com p'ds) —batten, m. racking-balk.
— l)Olj, 11. rack-stick. — n, v.a. to rack (down).
SjO'ilC— n, ^'.0. ct- 11. {atix. ij.) to root out, grub
up, to make arable. Comp. — Imill, n. wood-
land turned into arable land.
95o'gciI, m. {—e) (hard) roe, spawn. — CV, see
— fifd). Comp. — fjfd), m. female fish. —
ftcin, m. oolite.
SJon'rtCn, m. (— «) rye. Comp. —btOt, n. rye-
bread. — tVlirni, in. rye-weevil.
9{0l), adj. cfc adv. raw; crude; rough; rude;
coarse, gross ; barbarous, brutal ; vulgar ; un-
bomid {of books) ; unbleached, brown (of linen);
—(er) SPetrag, gross amount ; —er SdiWcfet,
native sulphur ; — c l*fcrbe, untrained horses;
— et! I'ebcr, imtamied leather ; einen fifOan»
bcln wie ein — ei Oii, to treat a p. with the
greatest delicacy and consideration. — l)cit, /.
rawness ; roughness ; crudity ; rudeness, bru-
tality; {p>l.) coarse, vulgar or brutal actions.
Comp. — nxbtit.f. raw-melting (Fo«7»/.). —
haw, m. ashlar, rubble-work; — bau in ^\t'
geln, brick-work. — CifCU, ?'. pig-iron.^ —
einnnlnuc, /., —ertrug, m. gross receipts,
proceeds. — erSCngnifjC, pi. raw products.
— tttotcrial, n. raw material. — ntCtrtO, n,
crude metal. — Ofcil, m. furnace for common
ore. — ftoftc, s,e — crscugniifc. — fd)tticfcl,
J?),, native sulphur. — ,;iirtcr, m raw sugar.
8Jot)r, n. {—§, pi. — e) reed, cane; tube, pipe;
nose {of bellows); flue {of chimneys); reed
{Mus.); barrel {of guns) ; f»)anifd)C5"— , Arun-
do donax ; inbifd)C§ — , bamboo ; ge.^ogencö
— , rifle-barrel ; gcfd)WeifitetS — , welded tube i
ein idiivanteä — , a reed shaken with the wind
m^n
483
(B.) ; fid) auf ein fdiwadic^ — ftiUtcn, to trust
to a broken reed ; »ucr im — fi<!t, lintgut *JJfci=
fen fdinciben, he tli^t sits among reeds cuts
pipes when he pleases (prov.). — CH, I- adj.
of reed or caue. II. v.a. to cut the reeds of,
clear of reeds (a potid). — ig, adj. reedy.
Comp, —tiefen, »i. flag-broom. — biindel, n.
bundle of reeds. — 9act), ii. reed thatch. —
Öede, /. 1-ush mat. — tiomtnel, /. blttem ; bic
— bommel ruft, fdjrcit, the bittern booms,
bellows, cries. — Droffct, /. great reed-spar-
row. — flcd)tC, /■, — fleflt*Ct)t, n. reed-work.
-flöte,/, reed-pipe. — förutifl, adj. tubular.
— Quiin, n. moor-hen, coot. — tOltlCU, m. reed-
mace {Bot.). — nanel, '»• tack. — neife, n.
pipes, conduit. — »JOit, /. pneumatic post. —
)lll)t=tlt'ief, "I. letter sent by the pneumatic
post, tubular letter. — fünHCr, m. sedge-
warbler. — fd^IeitCt*, '". gun-barrel grinder.
— fct)inteli, m. gun-barrel-maker. — ftJllfe, —
fVerliun, "*• tree-sparrow; reed-warbler; Ipte
ein — jpa^ fdlitnpfcn, to abuse like a fishwife.
— itOtf, m. caue ; bamboo ; einen »dtülcr mit
bem — ftod prügeln, to cane a boy, to give a
boy a caning. — ftöijcr, »i., — ftOfjC, /■ reed-
cutting macliine. — ftul)(, »». cane-bottomed
chair. — lUettC, /. bore. — tOei'f, ". reed-
work ; reed-stop {in organs). — .Ul'fcl, rn. gim-
Bmith's compasses. — JltcfCt, ni. cane-sugar.
9lÖÖ'r— e, /. {p!- —en) pipe, tube; siwut ;
siphon ; nozzle ; funnel ; shaft ; socket ; canal,
duct ; flue ; cylinder. — tdlt (obs.), —iß, I. adj.
reed-Uke. II. — td)t, n. (— id)t(c)si, ;'/. — td)tc)
reed-bank. — ifl, adj. tubular; containing
pipes ; fistular. Comp. — tietn, "■, — fnodjcn,
?/!. tibia. — ttrnUUCU, TO. fomitam, jet. — en=
dnun, "*• conduit, set of water-pipes. — en=
fiirmiB, adj. tubular. — cn=ffnut, n- dande-
lion. — CUrtnCtitcr, ni. turn-cock ; inspector of
water-works. —BcfdjttJJit, «. fistula. — 5)s)lj,
n. wood for pipes. — tt>aff$r, n. pipe-water.
JSötj'VCn, I}- n. {aux. f),) to bellow, roar ; to rut.
aioTofO, a. & n. (— s!) rococo. Comp. — «täfeiB,
adj. in rococo style.
^aW—baV, adj. that may be rolled ; voluble.
— e,/. {pi. — en) roll; cylinder; roUer ; puUey;
mangle ; calender ; roll, twist, bimdle, coil ;
list, register ; scroU ; roller, pulley {of blinds) ;
caster {on chairs, etc.); frisette ; role, part
{Theat.) ; auf —en taufenb, movmg on roUers
or casters; a\i^ bcr — e fatten, to act out of
character, betray o.s. ; eine — e fpieten, to act
a part, to cuta (fine) figure; cr ft'ictt eine trou«
tige — e, he cuts a poor figure; trcu fcincv
— C, in character. Comp. — tinunt, rn. wmd-
lass. — tiontbC, /'. ditch- or wall-grenade. —
btCtt, n. mangling-board. — ItVdtjt, m. wire
in hoops. — eifCH, n. rolled iron. — cnrtlflnD,
n. roll of tape or ribbon. — cn = bcfctiun!l, /.
cast {Theat.). — en=i)lCt, n. rolled lead; sheet-
lead — en = förntiB, adj. trochlear. — en:
tettC, /. roller chain (Cyc/.). — Cn = inßrf)Cr,
m. pnlley-maker. — cn=t»VeffC,/- rolling-press.
— Cn:tObtttf , ni. tobacco in rolls. — Cn=tt)eIIC,
/. roller. — cn=.)U(l, m. triangle with pulleys.
— ftetfrtj, n. rolled meat. — fnörtttann, m.
drayman, carter. — fulirtticrt, n. truck ; cart.
— jjelÖ, n. cost of cartage ; cost of calendering
or mangling. — i)OlS, n. rolling-pin. — flobcn,
m. pulley. — tttilfctttne, /• beetling-machine.
— ttttttcrlal, n. rolling stock {Railw.). —
tneffinO, ». sheet-brass. — mob!§, '«• roUed-
up herring {in I'incgar), collared herring. —
tttU^fet, '». rotatory muscle. — fcblittfctlUi),
m. roUer-skate. — fd)Jlttfd)Ul) = bol)n,/. skat-
ing-rink. — ftein, rn. garden-roUer ; {pi-)
boulders. — fhtbl, "*. chair on casters, wheel-
chair ; im — ftufit umficrgcfofircn merben,
to be wheeled about in a bath-chair. — töür,
/ sash-door. — UOr^ang, m. roller-blind.
— ttiaOCn, »»• truck; go-cart. — JttöfCtlC, /.
clothes for mangUng. — XOtXl, n. macliinery
moved on rollers ; cylinder mill ; scroll-work
{Arch.).
OJol'tC- n, v.a. d-n. {aux. tf. & f.) to roU ; to re-
volve ; to trundle ; to mangle or calender ; firfj
— It, to roll up, to curl ; gcrottte^ r, trilled r.
— r, m. { — r^, pi- — r) roller, mangier ; canary
bird(co6-Ä:); trochleary muscle {Anat.).
SJoUtil'U, >n. { — S, pi. — e)novel {of considerable
length), work of fiction ; SiittCr — , romance ;
furjer — , tale, novelette ; — auli bcm fiebcn,
romance from real lite ; ein fpannenber — , an
exciting novel ; bcr 3d)=8ioninn, novel written
in the first person (' Wertlier,^ ^ Darid Copper-
field''). — en=tHm, «. (— en=tum^) Romanic
institutions, nationality, the Neo-Latin peoples.
— Ijrtft, adj. romantic. — ifd», adj. Romanic ;
Romance; Romanesque; — ifrfjC *.^l)ilofogie,
Romance philology; — ifd)C 9Jatioucn, Romance
nations. —iö'mUÖ, '". Romanism. — !'(t, «'.
student or teacher of Romance philology or of
Roman law. — if'ttf,./'. domain or study of Ro-
mance philology, —tif,/. romantic poetry. —
ttfcr,'".(— titers, 7^/. — titer) romantic author
or poet, romanticist ; bcr — titer auf bem
3::t)rone ^reu^cnS, King Frederick William IV.
{jlSGl). — tif d), adj. romantic ; romanesque.
^»C, /. 0''. — 5en) epic-lyric poem, romance ;
ballad. Comp. — orttO, adj. like a novel,
noveiistic. — Did)ter(tn, /.), — fdjreibcfCtn,
/.), ?«. romance writer, novelist. — dtdttUUO,
/. novel writing. — l)CtÖ, m., — IjelDin,/. hero,
heroine of romance. — IcfCH , n. novel-reading.
— JCitUUB,/. journal for tales of fiction.
iHö'mcr, »". ( — Ö, /''. — ) Roman ; drinking glass
(oli.^-.). Ser the Index of Aames.
SROU'D— e, iRUtt'a— C, /. {pi- —en) round, pa.
trol. — C'l, n. (— etS, pi- — ete) target ; {alst.
!K unOe'Id), — C'fl ,) apse {Arch.); round tower ;
bastion.
9Jo'f— «I, adj. rose-colored. — C, f- {pl- — cn;
dim. 9iöö'd)en) rose ; rosette ; rose (.-IrcA.) ;
start ; burr {on a stag's antlers) ; ei-ysipelas
{Med.); starfish (Icht.); bie 3cit bringt —en,
all things come to them that wait ; feine — e
oljne Sorn(en), no rose without a thorn (;«o?;.).
^Ct'tC,/. {pl- — etten) rosette ; center-piece {of
a ceiling) ; rose-diamond. — ijj, adj. rosy,
roseate; in ber — igftCU fiaunc, in the hap-
piest mood, in the best of tempers; bie Singe
im — igftcn fiidltc feOen, to look at the bright-
est side of tilings, to be an optimist. Comp.
— Cn=nt'ttg, adj. rosaceous ; erysipelatous.
— Cn=blÜ^Cni>, adj. blooming like a rose.
— cn=bran9, »i. rose-biight. — cn=bufdi, m.
rose-bush, rose-tree. — cnzttOttl, m. sweet-
brier, dog-rose. — Cn = Ilnft, m. scent or fra-
grance of roses. — eu=Cffcni, /. attar of roses.
— cn=forbin, of^. rose-coiored. — cn=t)olbcr .
m. guelder-rose. — cn = i)(tl}, n. rosewood.
— Cn=fnoft>C,./. rosebud. — en = frail,5, "»• Mai-
land of roses; rosary; feinen — entrant beten,
to tell one's beads. — en = fvCH,>er, "'. Rosi-
crucian {XV'II- cent, mgslic.s-). — en=rricn, m,.
War(s) of the Roses {Engl. Hist.). — en = li»l:
pen, pl- rosy lips. — eit=öl, ". attar of roses.
— Cn:rOt, adj. rose-red, rosy. — Cn=ftCtn, i>i.
rose-diamond. — cn=ftOrf, m. rose-tree, stand-
ard rose ; part of {a stag''s) head on which tlic
horns grow ; witbcr — enftorf, eglantine.
— Cn=ftraudl, m. rose-bush. — CU=ftrnHf5, "'■
bunch of roses. — en=tt>nnne, /. rosy cheek.
— CU=jett,/. timeof roses; youth. — cn=$Ud)t,
/. ciütivation of roseB. — CttCtt^fcnftCr, n. rose
or wheel window.
SRofie'rcn, r.a. to dye pink, to rose.
UJofi'nC, /. {pl. — n) raisin ; grofic — n, plume ;
Heine — n, currants; flcine femtofc —a.
JJioömartn
484
8tuä)bor
sultanas ; girfic — n im iloufc or Satf haben,
to think a great deal of o.s. ; to purpose great
things; fcß btr tuoii rcdit old— 11 tll'll Aiopf !
wait and see what will become of all jour tine
schemes (coll.),
jRoemari'H, m. {—ä) rosemary. Comp. — öl, n.
oil of rosemary.
9!Öf'fcliVVUIlrt, m. knight's move {Chess).
'SiOit, III. (— C!.', }>l. — C) grate, fire-grate; grid-
iron ; roaster, dispatch ; pile-work ; roasting,
grilling; ailf bctlt — C lirafcn, to broil, grill.
Comp. — Slvntl'M, '"• broil, grill; roast-beef.
— fiirutifl, ("/y. gridiron-like. —flnCtlC, ./'. cook-
ing surface {of a gralt). ■ — |)Ctlt)Cl, ". gridiron
pendulum (P/ii/s.). —Yiwä)H\, n. grilled
cutlet. — fdniittC, /. fritter. — tfnOCr, '"•
the fire-bar bearer. — UJCfft n. pile-work
{Arch.).
'9}0ftt "!• ( — CO) rust ; blight, mildew. — tjt,
adj. rusty, rusted. Comp. — fttVtlCf /. rust-
color. — flCiKeil), 111. iron-mold. — flcrfifl,
ad), iron-molded. — fOViCV, n. polislimg
paper ; sand or emery paper.
SWÖi't — C, ./'. roasting; steeping {of Jla.r)\ flax-
hole; see — ft litte ; dish of roasted potatoes.
Comp. — ni'ÜCtff.''. smelting process {li;/ iiffiii-
ill/). — cifCII, 11. toasting-rack. — fr;UiCrf,
«.grating, —jlobcl, /■ toasting-fork. — Ijmie,
w., — l)iittC, ./., — OfCll, m. roasting-fumace.
— pfailllC, ./'. frying-pan. — ftÖttC, /• place
where ore is burnt ; flax-hole.
9?0f'tCII, v.n. {aiix. I). <& f.) to rust, to get
or become rusty.
9Iöi't — CH, v.a. to roast; to broil ; to toast; to
smelt (o;t) ; to steep (^«3-). — CV, ?"• ( — eti',
pi. — cr) roaster, torrefactor. — IIIIOi/- roast-
ing ; frying ; smelting, etc.
OJoftrfl'l", OJnftrn'I,)". (— ^, p!-—r) music pen.
iHoil, n. (.— (f'f)c£i, pl. — (f'f)c) steed, charger,
horse. — (f f)C, {in comp.) see !){ofj "' coiiiji.
Comp. — orjcnci,./". horse-phy;sic. — af,Ut "'•
veterinary surgeon. — biiuDtncr, m- horse-
breaker. — ItrcuifC, /■ gad-fly, horse-fly. —
Ijnnt", n. horse-hair. — l)nn&(Cr, in. horse-
dealer. — fnHHtl, '"■ curry-comb ; horse-dealer.
— ICIltcr, '"• charioteer ; driver, cabman, cabby
{roll., hum.). — Ittni'ftr ■"'• horse-fair. —
fdjWCtf, 111. liorse's tail ; horse-tail standard.
— tnilfdicr, "'• horse-dealer, horse-coper.
— troVPC, /. imprint or mark of a horse's
hoof.
SRoft'foitniliC, /• horse-chestnut {not co?inecied
with Mofi).
SJot, I. (röter, röteft) adj. red; ruddy, rubi-
cmid ; — mail)Cll, to make red, to redden ; to
cau.se to blush, to put to the blush ; — JucrbClt,
to get red, to blush, to color up; dritte — ,
ntorfleu tot, here to-day, gone to-morrow ; ■ — c
!£nme, queen of hearts or diamonds ; bic — C
Grbe, Westphalia; bic — e IJntcntotioTiatc,
the International League of Anarchists ;
Sdlitieftent öom — cii .ftrciiv field-hospital
nurses ; her — e ^rtn,^, Prince Frederick
Charles of Prussia (in the uniform of the hus-
sars); —e OJlllir, dysentery; er flrtt fcilieu
— en JlicUcr, he hasn't a brass farthing ; iac-
— t, Ted {color). 11. ??. ( — (e)C')red; redness;
rouge; paint; hearts, diamonds {Cfird.<i).
Comp. — OIMIC ri. roach {Icht.). — niinini
adj. red-eyeii. — tin(ftn> idj. ruddy. — Imrt,
m. red-beard ; finifcr — bnrt, Frederick Bar-
barossa (tiiVfl"). — blOUD, "'//• light-reddisli,
auburn. ■ — brnillt, «df. red-bro^\^), russet, bay
{horse), —briictjin.""!/- red-short. — blldlf,./'.
common beech. — CÜCUOdlCr, '". red ocher.
— fttöl, fidj. tawny, pale red. — forbtflf "'(/•
red; gxuen {Her.), —fittltc, —föbrc,./"- spruce-
fir. — finf, "'• chaffinch ; bullfinch. — foVCUC.
/. species of salmon-trout. — ftlCttd, in. fox ;
bay horse. — (Hav, adj. taoned. — flClbr <^/-
orange. — fiicfjcr. '«• brazier. — OluljCnDf
adj. red-hot. — Iiu5>, m. red-brass, bronze,
copper goods. — l;oavifl, "t/y'. red-haired, sandy-
haired, rufous. — 1)0!0, "'• red-headed duck. —
Ijaut,/. red-skin, red Indian. — \)ü{S, ?!. Brazil
wood; red-wood; camwood. • — l;OfClt, jti/. the
French soldiers. — but, "*■ cardinal. — tfiVf:
(i)C«, n. little Red-Riding-Hood. — fclllrtjCU,
n. robin red-breast. — Jolil, ?"., — Trntlt, ". red
cabbage. — fPbf, '"• red-haired person. — top:
fifl. o.dj. red-haired, sandy. — loilf, m. erysip-
elas ; red mur'raui (»/ idiß). — lonfnÜrtCl,
m. shingles. — Iirnc>l6C(0), n. lower new red
sandstone. — nnfili, "<(/'• red-nosed. — förfCf
pl. red-coats, British soldiers. — riJCftflf adj.
red-coated. — viiytCV, /. red elm (o/ North
America). — ftiliniincl, ''". roan-horse.
— fbobll, ?». claret (.«/.). — ftf jn, m. vuddle ;
red brick or tile. — ftift, "*• red cravoii.
— itnimVf. ni. cardinal. — furtlt, /■ nettle-
rash. — tlinite,./". spnice-fir, common spruce,
picea excelsa. — UUilfCt), — WClfd), n. slang,
gibberish,! thieves' language, gipsy language.
— loannln, adj. rosy-cheeked. — JDllO, n.
red deer, venison. — tOtlt'Uf /• red sausage.
9iOt — nttO'n, ./'. rotation ; {in comp. =z) rotatory.
— ie'rcn, r.n. {mu. b.) to rotate. Comp.
— ntiono';bCUiCll«im. /• rotatory motion.
— nltOnS':Önint!flltnid)iuC, /. rotary steam-
engine. — ntiOIto';tilltMi)C, /. rotary pump.
SliJt — C, ./. redness, red; flush; madder; bte
— e ftcißtidm inc* @cfid)t, the color rushes to
his face, he colors up. — cl, vi. { — els?) red
chalk, red pencil. — clll, /il. German measles.
—lid), '/'//. reddish. — lld);blOU, adj. lilac.
— Udl;nclb, adj. buff. Comp. — cUfiUbC,/.
ruddle. — Cl:ftift, in. red chalk pencil.
DiiJ'tCU, «'• I. «. to make or color red, to redden.
II. r. to get red, to flush.
'!)fOt'(t)e, ./. (/'/. — n) medieval musical instru-
ment similar to a fiddle.
-9!0f'i — C,./'. {pl. — en) troop, band, company ;
horde ; pack, gang ; rabble ; party, faction ;
sect; company (.1///. obs.)\ division of an army
in the battle-field, section, detachment, pla-
toon, squad, line, file {Mil.); in — en linf^ !
left, file! Comp. —cnroilfmorfd), m. deploy-
ment in line. ^cn;fClICV, n. dropping fire,
volley firing. — cn=fiii)rcr, ?". front-rank man;
file leader; corporal. — Cmncitt, "'. factious
spirit. — Cn = tnad)Cr, m. mutineer, caballer.
— CM = mcit}Cr, m. corporal. — cn;M3CifC, adv.
by gangs or squads ; in files. — tJICiftCrt "*•
overseer of a gang of workmen.
9J often, v.a. d- r. to troop, assemble together;
to collect in a mob ; to plot.
Djotj, m. { — es) mucus from the noes; glanders.
— in, a'?/, snively, snotty ; glandered. Comp,
— bfboHct, adj. glandered. — löffcl, m.,
— tUdlll, n. impudent young brat; dirty nose
{mill.). — ItnedlCn, n. baby {hum.).
!){01ltinic'rt, 2>.p, it adj. experienced, versed,
practiced.
SJoUtlli'it, m. (— en, pl. —en) royalist. — ifd),
adj. loyal to the sovereign ; royalist.
dUi'b—Cf. {pl. — riOrape :(lt)eiHe)turnip ;[ielbc
— e, carrot ; rotc — c, beet-root; bnrd) einnnbcr
tuie .firnut intb -en, higgledy-piggledy.
Comp. — cn^felb, n. field of turnips. --Clt:
förmin, <"ij- tumiivshaped. — (cn)=fatttcn,
(!)!iib'icn,) m. rape-seed. —cn:MldtV, m.
beet-root sugar. — jjl, n, rape-seed oU, colza
oil.
iWubi'n, m. (— §, p!, — e) ruby.
!)!ltb— ViT, /. {]/l. — rtfen) rubric, heading. —
Vir^iC'rcn, v.a. to mark with red {ol>s.) ; to
mark, indorse ; to head a column, chapter or
division.
Wudl'bar, (9Jud)t'bnr, obs.,) adj. notorious;
known, public ; — hicrben, to ge*' -»bout, tran»-
fftniiloS
485
fRütfen
pire, become known; — maci)CU, to spread
about, —tc it,/- notoriety. Coiiip.—maÜfCtt,
n. uoisiug abroad.
9iUCt)'l0^, adj. impious, wicked ; infamous, pro-
fligate. — (f)tBlcit, /■ wickedness, proäigacy,
infamy ; wicked act.
9JU(f, "«. {—<:^,pl- — c) jolt, jerk, shock, sudden
movement ; ciltCII — tl)Un, to jerk or pull ;
mit einem — , auf einen — , all at once, sud-
denly. Comp. — mciiC adv. by fits and starts.
^\M, adv. back. — liuyä^, adv. from behind;
backwards; — (ings* gcljen, to go backwards;
— (ing^ liegent), lying on one's back. Camp.
— nufPntC^, '«• counter-claim. — (IHtUJOVt,
/. reply. — |JCrufnnfl'5=ftl)lCibCU, n. letters
of recall. — bCttUHJl,/. gmi-platform. — bC:
ttJCOling,,/'. retrograde movement. — bilDllllOr
/. retrogressive movement ; jentrifugolC
— bt(tinng, retrogressive movement in favor
of separatism. — tllctbfcl, "• residue, re-
mainder. — blicft '«• backward glance, retro-
spect; einen — blitf lucrtcn auf cine S.,to
pass s.th. in review. — bltCtCnD, adj. retrospec-
tive, —bürge, — biirgfdjnft, /. collateral bail
or security. — ÜCUfCn, ir.v.n. (aux. 1),) to re-
flect. — cn;nrtf)t, /. dorsal suture. — CVllI:
nCVUnSJ, /• reminiscence. — CrttnttUHB, .f-
restitution. — Tilbtt, f- return-journey. —
frtU, '"• reversion ; relapse. — fiiUin, adj.
revertible ; relapsing ; eitt — fälliger, a back-
slider. — fluij )". reflux. — fürocrunö, /.
reclamation. — frtldit, /• return-freight. —
frngc,/. return-question; further inquiry. —
fubrC,/. return-conveyance. — flrtbC,/- return,
restitution. — goug, '"■ return, going back,
retreat ; backsliding ; relapse ; retrograde mo-
tion, retrogression. — gängig, "'(/'• retrograde,
retrogressive ; — gängig matJ)en, to break off,
put an end to ; —gängig luerben, not to take
place, to retrograde; &ic i^erlobung iff— gnn=
gig gemorben, the match has been broken 0Ö ;
cr Ijat bic i'erabrebnng —gängig gematftt, he
has canceled the appointment. — göugigfcit,
/. retrograde movement , miscarriage, failure ;
rupture. — gcbcn, ir.v.n. {nur. f.) to return;
— gcdenbe (iJctber, returns (C.i^.). —^aU,m.
restraint, reserve ; prop, stay, support ; reser-
vation. — btllten, v.n. to keep back, reserve ;
— (tnltenb(eti) 'iycigern, reserved or cold re-
fusal. — b(lit£>10'?, adj. mireserved, frank.
— fituf , w. repurchase ; redemption. — töHT :
lid), adj. redeemable. — fCljr, — flinft, .f. re-
turn ; bei meiner — fedr narf) Jpanfe fnnb
irf), on returning home I foimd. ^CbrCnÖ,
cuij. returning; homeward bound {ship). —
Iltiug, m. reverberation, echo. — IdDling,
/. return-cargo. — Icigc, f. reserve. — louf,
w). recurrence ; v&coW {of ijuns, etc.). — (jinftn,
adj. retrograde ; recurrent. — lC()UC, /■ back
{of a chair, etc.). — Itttirfdl, in. march(ing)
back or home, countermarch. — btall, m. re-
percussion ; recoil ; reaction. — brätttiC, /. re-
turn of premium. — rCifC, /. return journey.
— rnf, '«• recall. — fd)Ctlt, '«. (reciprocal)
bond; reflection of light. — fdllag, m. back-
stroke ; recoil, rebound ; retrogression, return
to the original, reaction; ber — fdllag fam,
the reaction set in. — fdllnf{, in. conclu-
Bion a posteriori. — fdjrcibcn, n. rescript ;
answer. — fd)ritt, »". retrogression ; back-
step {Mil.) ; relapse. — fd)rittd;bortCi, ./'•
retrograde party (Pol.). — feil, n. gun-tackle
{Naut.). — feite, .A back ; reverse. — fcitig,
adj. & adv. on the other side or page. — feU;
Aung, /. return {of (/ood.s, etc.). — -fldjt,/.
respect, regard, consideration ; notice ; dis-
cretion ; an§ — fid)t gegen (für), in deference
to, in consideration of; mit — firfjt auf {ace.)
with regard to; iibne — fidit auf, irrespective
of ; — ftd)t ncbmcn auf {ace.) to take into con-
sideration, to regard. _ — fikt)tltd), adv. A
prep, {with gen. or auf) ; with regard to,
considering. — fid)t:IIOl)Uie, /• respect, con-
sideration. — ficbtS, adv. li- prep, {with yen.)
with regard to. — ftd)tÖ=lüS, adj. regardless,
inconsiderate. — fid)tS:lüfiBteit, /. want of
consideration. — fid)t>3:bOU, oilj. considerate,
thoughtful. — fit;, in. back-seat, seat with one's
back to the horseS o;to the engine. — fVvadjC,
/.conference; — fpradie uclimeu mit ciucm,
to discuss a matter with a p. — fpruug, "'•
rebomid, resilience; einen —fVrung tliun, to
recant, withdraw, to backslide, to Jiiuch {Jruni).
— ftanÖ, '"• arrears; residue, remainder ; im
— ftanb bleiben, to be in arrears with s.th. ;
im — ftnnb fein, to be beluudhand, backward,
or in arrears with s.th. — jtiillDig, adj. m
arrears. —jtiiuolCV, /'*. defaulter. _ — ftOHDö =
redlUIing,./'. balance-account. — ftOfj, "'• re-
coil ; repulsion. — jtrid), iii. return of birds of
passage. — ftUlS, )«. fall backwards, overthrow.
— tritt, '«■ retreat; return to {something);
resignation {of a post). — iibCrfCtiUllO, /•
retranslatiou, retroversion. — nUllUUt, m.
absence of mutation (/// the imperf. o / certain
weak verbs, e.g. nannte as compared with nen»
nen). — bergiitung,/. repayment ; {hco 3m=
Oort=3oUbetrageöU-E«^.)cocket. — ucrfidic:
rung, ''• re-insurance, guarantee. — U)al>UUO,
/. rolling back. — lUrtUD, /• back. — lujirt»,
adv. backward(s), back. — löärtöilttgc, ./'• re-
clining posture. — ujiirtö:liegen, «. lymg on
the back. — «)ärtä:»UirtenD, adj. retrospec-
tive ; reciprocal. — H)ed)iel, m. return-biU.
—weg, in. return, way back. — tl)etd)UUg,
/. rece.ss. —Wirteil, v.n. {aii.r. |),) {insep.)^ to
react; to have a retrospective force. — W)ir:
fenO, P- ifc adj. reactive ; retrospective.
— mirfuufl, /. reaction ; cine — mirfung
ÖU^erte fid) bnib, a reaction soon took place
or set in. — JOblung, ./'. repayment. — sou,
ni. drawback (C.L.). — ,>öUig, adj. entitled
to drawback. — SOKrBÜtcr, pi- debenture
goods. — ,?OÜ;fd)eill, '". debenture. — Jlig,"».
return ; return or inward train ; retreat {Mil.}.
iWÜrf'bar, adj. movable.
SJU'rfCln, v.n. to jerk, bump (dial.).
'9{ ii'rteu, m. (— ^, pi. — ) back ; ridge; bridge {of
the 7iose) ; chine {of beef) ; rear {Mil.) ; re-
verse {Fort.) ; estrados (Arch.) ; — at) — , ad-
dorsed {Her.); mit bem — gegen cinanbcr
gefchrt, back to back ; einem beii —en bcrfen,
to cover, protect a p.'s rear ; fid)(<'«') be)t — ClI
frei halten, to cover one's retreat ; not to com-
mit 0.3. absolutely; einem bejt — lialten, to
back, encourage s.o. ; eincu frumiueu — ma=
rf)cn, to cringe ; auf bem — fdiioimmen, to
swim or float (on one's back) ; 'oai' (£d)iff fttdlt
einen — , the ship becomes cambered ; einem
immer auf ben — fttien, to be always boring or
worrying a person ; ctitia!? mit bent — aufeben
muffen, to have to give up a thing ; bie Xl)ür
mit bem — anfelien muffen, to be turned out
of a room or a house. Comp. — bntteriC, f-
battery for reverse fire. — blatt, n. back of
an altar-piece or of a fireplace, reredos. —
Darre, ./'. spinal disease in which the marrow
dries up. — floffe, .'. dorsal fin. — Itnlter,
in. support for the back. — leUue,/- back of a
chair. — morf, "'. spinal marrow. — tnart^ =
rrnitrc(r), m. spinal patient, patient suffering
from a spinal disease. — ftftnDig, ';<(/. dorsal.
— titel, m. (eineö 2?urf)C£S) lettering (on the
back of a book). — tniuö, '»• stern wind. —
tnirbel, m.,- WtrbCUbein.n. dorsal vertebra.
^Snii'd- en, v. I. a. A n. to jerk, pull ; to move,
stir, push along ; to change the place of ; to
set or regulate {a ivatch). II. n. {aux. (). <fc f.)
to move, go along ; to proceed, march ; tj
ütüifgrat
486
IRul^en
rock, wriggle ; btc Slrbcit — i, the work pro-
gresses ; uiil)Cr —en, toapproacli ; f)öl)Cr —en,
to rise (in rank, etc.) ; üornn — CU, to advance,
go on; htv- Jycio — en, to take the lield ; in
ein JJonS — en, to invade a country. — CV, '"'■
( — crö, pi- — er) advancer ; regulating-plate.
iWlict'Brrtt, n. (Am.) backbone, spine, vertebral
column. Comp. — 6=tfÜMHttlIU0, /• spinal
curvature, curvature of the spine. — (ö);l06,
adj. without a backbone, devoid of character,
weak {jig.). — Ö=i(l)IHCt'J, '". pain in the
spine. — e:ttCl'C, I'l- vertebrates, vertebrate
animals. — 3=tl)U'bCl, »". spinal vertebra.
jRllct'fntt, '". {—^,pl- *Jinrffntfc) loose knapsack,
wallet {slung oter the sliutUder) (dial.).
ShlCf'fCn, r.n. (aux. ().) to coo (said 0/ pigeons).
'SKii'DCr '"• ( — n, pi. — n) large hound ; the male
of dogs, foxes, wolves.
''SHÜ'ÖC, adj. rude, coarse ; low ; brutal.
iRlt'ÖCl, n. ( — •;, pi. — ) flofck, herd, troop {of
/lorsis and wild bea.sls) ; egg-whisk ; ctU —
!Ke!|C, a herd of deer ; in — n cjclien, to be
gregarious. — It, v.r. to assemble in herds.
OJu'OCr, ». {—^, pi. — ) oar ; rudder, helm ; am
— fein, to steer, to rule ; to be at the helm or
at thehead of affairs; nn^ — fommcn, to come
intoolBce or power. — ev, '". ( — erf-, pi. — er)
rower, sculler. — ifj, adj. (in comp. =r) -oared.
Comp. — (tauf, ./. thv.art, sliding seat. —
fCÖCrn, pi. wing or tail feathers. — fuf,{, in.
webbed foot. — Dflt, n. rowlock. — flViff, m.
oar-handle. —tnC(l)t, »". rower. — pillllC,./'.
tiller. — ♦JinttC, /• blade of an oar. — rnÖ=
ÖnilH»ffct)ifr, n. paddie-steanier. — rnö =
OCtjiiufC, n. paddle-box. — fdjiff, 7i. galley.
— fdjlan, m. stroke of the oar. — fdlUmnS,
m. caudal fin. — fflnUC, '"■ galley-slave. —
ftOlinC.?'. rowing pole. — itJlUi, ""'• bridge.
dlll'Dcrn, I. r.n. ii- n. (aux. f). <.(• f.) to row ; to
swim ; to use the arms in swimming ; nijf
©ngltftf) — , to feather ; Jang — , to pull a long
stroke ; rürfwärt^ — , to back water; mit ben
Slrnicn — , to wave the arms iu walking. II.
sub.st.n. rowing.
Wuf, '". ( — Ct-, pi. — e) call; cry; summons;
exclamation ; fame ; vocation, calling ; rumor ;
repute, reputation, character ; vogue; bent — e
nad), by reputation ; Don — , im — e, renowned;
reputable ; in — fommcn, io come into fashion,
07- notice ; ein ©cielirterbonSöelt — , a scholar
of world-wide fame or reputation ; cr ftel)t in
bem — c cincci reidjen 93iannc£i, he has the
reputation of being a rich man ; bcr *J?rofcffor
lint einen — nod) *.öerftn crlinltcn, the pro-
fessor has been offered a professorship at Berlin ;
einen in ben — brinpen gci.vn ,vt fein or bafi
(or ali^ ob) er flei.^ig fei, to give a p. the repu-
tation of being avaricious; to give a p. a char-
acter for avarice; in — bringen, to bring
into fashion or make renowned ; in Übeln —
bringen, to defame ; bem gnten — e nad)=
teiltg, disreputable. Comp. — glorfc,/. (elec-
tric)' call-bell, —pfeife, .f. bird-call. — fta=
tton, .;'. call-station. — täftC, .f- bell-button,
call-button. — ttJCttC, /. ; in — WeitC, within
call or earshot.
8}U'f — CU, ir. (and obs. nvd poet, reg.) r.a. d- n.
(aux. J).) to call ; cr rief mid), he called me ;
fticr rnft inir, w-ho is calling for me? (poet.) ;
(with dat. Su'iss dial.) to call for; to bring
about; einen JU fit») —en, to summon a p.;
tn^ @emel)r —en, to call to arms : einem
— en, to call to a p. (as warning, etc.) ; bcr
9(ntrag rief einen (nngcrcn Grortcrnng, the
motion brought about a prolonged discussion
(dial.) ; ctUin;- inc* Vebcn —en, to start a th. ;
einen loicber ins* febcn —en, to recall s. o. to
life ; einen —en laffen, to send for a. p. ; niic
flerufen t'ommen, to come in the nick of time ;
einem ctmo^ ini^ (iJebädjtitiS —en, to recall
a thing to a p. ; nod) ber li'Jiutter —en, to call
for one's mother ; nm JpÜIfe — en, to cry for
help. — CV,ni.{ — ct0,pl- — cr) crier ; caller;
speaking-trumpet.
Miif'fcl, m. (— ti, pi. — ) reprimand (coll.). — n,
r.a. to reprimand sharply, to blow a p. up (coll.).
9JÜ9' — bo I", "'(y-, blamable; punishable; action-
able. — btll'tcit, /■ blamableness. — C, /.
(pi. — en) censure ; reprimand; denunciation;
tine, pmiishment ; ollenbe, crime. Comp.
— Cn:ontt, — C«=flCri(l)t, »'. (inferior) court of
justice, police court. — CU = fild)C,/. offense to
be brought before a JHitgengcridjt ; misde-
meanor.
Ofii'flCH, ''•«• to denounce; to reprove; to cen-
sure, blame ; to punish, fine.
DiU'l) — C, ./. rest, repose; peace, quiet, calm;
stilhiess ; sleep ; resting-place ; fulcrum ; rest
(of a gun); ia-:' (iiemchr ftel)t in — C, the gun
is at half-cock; ^uv — e bringen, to hush,
calm ; fid) jur — e begeben, to go to rest ; jur
— e eingel)en, to go to one's long home ; — e !
silence! — e, — c! order, order! • — c feinet
Slfd)C ! peace be with him ! may he rest in
peace ! ul)nc SHnft UUb — , restless, restlessly;
Uieber — nod) Dinft, neither peace nor quiet;
fid) jur — C felicn, to retire (from Imsiyiess,
etc.); ,yir — e gcfcfet, retired, pensioned off ;
laß mid) in —el let me alone ! Inf? mid) bnmit
in — c! don't bother me about that ! — c ift bie
erfte !t>Ürgerllfitd)t, to keep the peace is the
first duty of a citizen ; icinc — e l)aben bor
einem, to have no peace with a p. ; cr but flUf
feinem S^'etf*^ — C> ''^ never can stay anywhere ;
Sic mcrben unt'; bod) bie — c nid)t mitnef)=
men, I trust you will rest a little before you
go; einem cine angencbmc — c Uiiinfd)en, to
wish 6.0. a good night ; er ift nid)t an^ feiner
— e 5U bringen, nothing disturbs liis equanim-
ity.
!Hm'Ö— en, r.n. (aux. f).) to rest, repose, sleep;
to rest, pause ; to be still ; to lie fallow ; Ijicr
— t, here lies; {anft — C fcinc 3lfd)e ! may he
rest in peace ! td) iDcrbc nid)t e()cr -en ai?',
I shall not rest until; id) »OÜnfdjC Jljncn
tDOl)I 3U —en, 1 wish you a good night; id)
miinfdic l^lincK >i'o')( gernf)t 5H baben, good
day, I hope you have slept well ! laffct bie
2otcn —en ! let the dead be ! mir moUen bie
Snd)e jclit — en Inffcn, vve wUl now leave the
matter, let the matter drop for the present ; anf
einer S. —en, to be based on a til. ; nad) bcr
Sfrbcit iff gut — en, rest is pleasant after work
(prov.). — tnt^, J). <!• adj. resting; quiescent;
— cnbct^ ^abital, unused, iminvested capital.
— ig, adj. d- adr. quiet, tranquil, still ; serene,
peaceful ; composed ; fcicil Sic (bcsbalb) ^ig,
do not trouble about that ; bei — igcm S3IutC,
— igcr ilbcrfcgung, on reflection; immer— ig
iplut, keep cool ! steady! —ig, ilinbcr! si-
lence! hush! Comp. — C:b(lHf, ./■ couch,
resting-place. — C = bctt, «■ sofa, couch. — t-
fClÖ, ". fallow field. — C^gcbcr, '"• consoler.
— C=gcl)alt, "■ retiring allowance, pension. —
C = fötnittcr,./'. sleeiMng-room ; the grave. — C=
flffcn, n. pillow. — C:l0^, adj. restless;
changeable. — C=(OfinfCtt, /• restlessness.
— C:Orf, — C:t)faft, m., — C:ftatt, — CrftftttC,
/. resting-place. — e^Vnitft, «'• center of
gravity; rest, pause (il/?^s.) ; cesura; fulcrum;
resting-place. — Cifcffel, m. eaS3'-chair. • — C:
fit5, m. beuch (in a garden, etc.); retreat, re-
tirement. — CsftrtUÖ, »». state of rest ; retired
list; in ben — cffnnb berfc«en, to superan-
nuate ; in ben — cffnnb treten, to retire (from
bvsines.'i or an office), to resign (a post) ; i»r
ben — cftanb bcrfclit mcrben, to be retired.
(compulsorily). — C:ftÖtung, /. breach of
9{u1im
487
mtcn
Qie peace, disturbance, riot. — erftl'OUt, »*.
continuous current. — C=itUltÖCf /■ Lour of
rest, leisure hour. — c=till), in- day of rest ;
sabbath; holiday. — C=t)UU, ac/J. tranquil,
peaceful. — C:JCt(tlClt, "• pause, rest (^Mus.).
— C^dCttr /• rest, leisure time.
äiuillll, "'■( — C^) glory; houor ; fame; renowii ;
reputation (ofe.) ; feilt — ift Hid)t fein, his
reputation is not too good ; ben — mufi malt
tfim InffCJt, iaff . . ., it must be said in his
favor, to his credit, tliat . . . ; einem 5Um
— C [)ercicf)en, to redound to a p.'s honor; eS
ftd) ('/«;■.) 5nm — e madieu, to take pride in,
make it one's boast; wir ftiib euer— , gleicöiuic
and) ilir nnfcr — feia, we are your rejoicing,
even as ye also are ours (B.). Comp. — (JC:
Öerft, adj. covered with glory. — (bC)fliCV(öC),
/. desire of glory, ambition. — (ÜOniCViü, "<(/.
desirous of glory, ambitious. — i&:l)(lüC, J-,
— Cd:tCinpClt »I- temple of fame, pantheon.
— CÖ:titCl, III- claim to glory. — log, ailj.
inglorious, without fame. — l'C9in> "'(/• vaui-
glorious, boastful. — I'CtCt), a</J- glorious. —
fllCi)t, /. passion for glory or fame. — DOU,
adj. famous, glorious. — loiivdio, arf/. praise-
worthy, glorious.
9iÜl|in — CU, I. r.a. to praise, extol, celebrate,
glorify ; to mention with praise ; nirttt — t i()U
aiä tnVfer, he is said to be brave ; fief) —en,
to boast, blow one's o>.vn trumpet ; fid) einer
Sadie, fid) mit or luejicn ctitmss —en, to glory
in, boast of, plume o.s. on a th. ; olinc mid) S't
—en, without boasting ; id) — e mid), fein
l^rcnnb jn fein, I am proud to call myself his
ftiend. II. v.7i. to exult, shout with joy (i?.).
III. stibst.n. ; Diet — cn^ (Oon einer S.) mad)cn,
tospeakin very high terms (of a th.). — CV, '».
( — tX^iPl. — er) praiser ; boaster. — Hd), adj.
& Mil'. laudable, praiseworthy, glorious ;
honorable. — lidjfctt, /. glory, gloriousness.
9Iu(U', /. diarrhea; dysentery; last plowing
or dressing {of land) ; mei^e — , diarrhea ;
rote — , dysentery. — eil, v.a. to give the
last dressing (to Imid). Comp. — itnfod, '»•
attack of dysentery. — nrtlfl, cdj. diarrhetic.
— frailf» (idj. suffering from dysentery.
ÜRÜljVlinr, «<(/. 'iiovable ; impressible, sensitive;
emotional. — fcit,/. susceptibihty.
iHiiÖ'r— CU, I. v.n.; —en on {ace.), to touch;
— en in {ace), to stir in or up ; baoon — t ber
©ebrand) l)er, hence the custom. II. v.a.
to stir, move ; to touch, to strike ; to set in
motion ; to beat {a drum) ; to move {the feel-
ings), ulSect; to beat or stir up; to turn up
{(he ground); to T(ike {hay, elc.) ; to temper,
mix {mortar) ; fein ©lieb —en fönnen, not to
be able to move ; Uom 3d)!agc ijeriifirt, seized
with apoplexy, seized with an' apoplectic tit;
öom Conner neritlirt, thunderstruck; Salnic
— en, to whip'cream. III. v.r. to stir, move ;
to bestir oneself, be active, be up and doing ;
e§ — t fid) fein ©cmiffcn, his conscience
pricks him ; — t end) ! bestir yourselves ; be
quick ! stand at ease(3///.) ; bO'J — t ntid) nid)t,
that makes no impression on me. IV. .'nibs/.n.
= — nng,/- affection ; ein menfdjiidjeö —en,
human affection or feeling. — cili), p. cfc adj.
stirring, etc. ; moving, touching, affecting,
pathetic. — ifl, adj. & ml v. stirring; active;
nimble, agile. — iafeit, /. activity ; agility ;
stirring disposition. — unS, /. moving, stir-
ring ; feeling, emotion ; sympathy ; unter
— ttnrj ber 2^romme(n, vvith drums beating.
Camp. — ct, ". beaten-up egg; {pi.) scrambled
eggs, buttered eggs, -frtij, ?z. churn. — Ijafcn,
ffi. stirring-pole. — fortOffclM, p/. mashed po-
tatoes. — fcHC, /. stirring-ladle ; pot-ladJe. —
Itiide.f. plumber's rake; mash-rake {Brew.).
— fiitiel, m. mason's trough. — löffel, m. see
— teHc. — Mtirt)=nid)t=ttH, w. noli me tangere
{Bot.); touchy person. — mild),/, butter-
uiilk. — ftnunc /• paddle, rake {Metal.). —
itittf, n. pathetic, sensational piece; melodrama.
SJui'lt, w. ( — ^) ruin, downfall, decay. — (,f,
{pi. — en) ruins, a ruin. — Ctlr^ttft, m/y'. tum-
ble-down, in ruins, dilapidated. — iC'rCU, v.a.
to ruin, destroy.
9iÜl))d, m. (—(f)eä,/>/. —(f);) eructation, belch;
lout. — {^)cn,v.n.{aujc. ij.) to belch.
'!Rum, coll. for ,&erum (UntDcr). Often in
coaißds.: fetjt end) nid)t nm, ber !|;lumpfarf
gcl)t — , don't look round, the knot is passing
roimd! {a game).
'DIUin'MtCl, III. { — t') uproar, hubbub, row ; noise,
din, rumble ; old lumber ; ber ijan,5e — , the
whole lot {coll.) ; im — tanfcn, to buy in the
lump, in the gross ; cr tierftcl)t bcu — , he
knows what's what, he is prettj- sharp {coll.).
— Ci', /. rumbling noise, old {piece of) lumber.
=!Hum'mCl, m. {—c,, pi. — ) point {at piquet).
SRum'tttCln, v.n. {aiix. f).) to make a rumbling
noise; {aux. f.) to rumble.
9JuntO'V, m. { — Ö, pi. — e) rumor; noise, up-
roar. — en, '■'.". {aux. Jj.) to makeanoise ur row.
SKumpelet',/. «e (i5erum4)cl.
!MHm'V(c)lio. adj. see J^iotperig.
9iUllt't)Cl — n, V. I. n. {aux. t\. & f.) to rumble,
to jolt. II. a. ; 3lUeö burd)cinanber — n, to
turn everythmg topsy-turvy. Comp. — frtlttr
titer, /. lumber-room ; carriage without springs
or with bad springs; ofttjctifdjc — tammer,
lumber-room of antiquated art theories. —
tnitcn, "'. luiiiber-cUest ; rumbling old coach;
tumble-down (o/' houses) : worn-out piano.
9tutttt>f, m. (— c§, pi. 9iüm'«jfc) trunk {of a
tree, etc.) ; body {of a man, etc.; of a machine ;
of a shirl); carcass {of a fowl); torso ; hull {of a
vessel); — be i3 ^ijiodiofen^, blast-furnace; mit
— unb Stumpf, root and branch, altogether,
completely. Comp. — bCltllC, ./. benduig the
body. — ÖCltnCH = HnÖ=ftrCtfen, ?;. gymnastics
for exercising the trunk of the body. — favltl::
UtCUt, n. Rump Parliament {1648 in London;
1S49 in Stuttgart).
SJiimtJ'lCn, v.a. to wrinkle, pucker, curl ; bic
9fafe — , to sneer, to sniff, to turn up one's
nose ; ben ^JJhinb — , to pout.
dittliO, I. adj. ci- adv. round; rotund, circxüar,
spherical ; smooth, flowhag ; bold, decisive ;
frank; puzzling; — e§ @elb, specie; eine — C
Summe, a roimd simi ; (jib mir auf meine— e
5ragc cine — C 5tntltlort, give me a plain an-
swer to a plain question ; — e§ Äleib, a
roimd skirt (without a train) ; — e 3'''''> roimd
number; rinc — C tioUe Stunbc, a good hour;
etma§ — madien, to terminate a matter .satis-
factorily, bring s.th. about ; bat^ ift mir 5U
— , that is beyond me, too deep for me ; — f)er=
atlS, in plain terms; straiglit out; — unb
nett, plainly and bluntly ; — abfd)(agen, tore-
fuse flatly ; — (jcrauö gefngt, to speak plainly;
sehn 9JJeiIcn — umlier, ten miles round. II.
n. ( — es>, pi- — e) round object; globe, orb,
sphere, circle ; ^rben — , face of the earth,
terrestrial globe. —0, n. {pi. — nj*) burden of a
folksong 0)- students' song ; .«ongsung in chorus ;
short folksong {dial.). — t,f- round, circle ; cir-
cular motion, ro*'.ation ; circular dance ; patrol,
beat, rounds ; bie — e gcfjen, to go the rounds
{Mil.) ; ,^eJ)n 9JJei(cn in bic — C, ten miles
round ; t>a§ @(a^ bie — c mad)cn {or in ber
[bic] — e gcficn) (offen, to pass round the
glass ; in ber — C, around, round about. —
5cit, — infctt, /. see SRünbc. —ltd), adj.
roundish ; plump ; arched. — lidtfctt, /■ ro-
tundity. Comp. — ttöffig, adj. round-cheeked.
— ban, m. circular building. — bOflCtt, »«•
round arch, semicircular arch. — cröoöctt. adi.
SRfintie
488
iSaal
convex. — fo^rt, /• / cinc — fotirt mnd)cn,
to drive or sail rouiiJ, to make a circular tour.
— faltC,/. puö. — llttllö, "'• round (Mil., etc.) ;
rotation, revolution. — OCbäuDC; n. rotunda.
— gCOtdtt, '!• roundelay. — ncUlhlDC, "• pan-
orama. — nciftlin, "»• roimd, roundelay, glee;
catch. — Ijüljl. «<(/. concave. — IjiJIjlUlll), /■
concavity. — louf, vi. circular motion; orbit
{of platuLs) ; circulation (0/ the blood, etc.);
tour. — VCiltl, I'll, refrain, burden {of a song).
— VCifC, /. circular tour ; circuit. — rCttC:
billet, n., — rCiiC^tartC, /. circular (tour)
ticket, —fürte. .^ circular saw. — fnillC, J'-
column; cylinder. — fdiail, '". panorama;
review; t)olttifct|C — iriinu, political review or
chronicle; littcrarifdlC — ftliau, literary review
or magazine. — 'djl'CibClI, ?;■ circular; romid
robin. — itiicf , n- circular space or lawii ;
round cake, bun. — tUJIJ, »"• round dance.
— Iltn, ('</!'. round about. — toadit, ./". patrol.
— U'CtJ, I- "'• covered way {Fori.). II. adv.
flatly, plainly. — tUCl'f, "• sculpture ; roundel
{Foil.). — jirtCl, »(.callipers.
9)ii>t'0 — C,/. roundness; rotundity; sphericity;
curve {0/ an arch) ; tiuisli. — Cll, .see iHuttÖcn.
—min,.'', sre jKltllöUlIß.
!)?11H'D — Cll, '•". to make round, to round off ; to
tinish ; bie i.'iptlCH — cn, to round or protrude
the lips (an in prowmncing Engl. 00, Genn. u),
to labialize {Phomt.). — uilll, /■ romiding,
curve ; labialization, protruding {of /'/)■<) ;
roundness ; round thing; round ; circular path ;
arch.
9!ll'll— C,./. (;>/. — cn) rime, runic letter. — if(t),
adj. runic. Comp. — Cll:fdjrift, .''. runic writ-
ing or characters; nmic inscription. ^CII;
ftllb, "'• small piece of (beech) wood on which
runic letters were scratched. ^CIl;itCtlI, in.
rmiic stone, stone covered with i-unic writing.
IHllll'llC,/- rung {of a ladder); bolt, pin ; brake.
:)illll'fcl, 9Jltn'rc(riiÜC,/. beet(-root).
'ih'un'tcr, CO//. .;ör,Ocruntcr (.hinunter); 0/Ve?? in
conip'ds. — Ittnncii,; «. /einem cine —langen,
to give a p. a lx)x on the ear {sL).
9iHn'Kl,.''. (/''• — n) wrinkle, pucker, fold; — n
nut bie Sinnen, crows' feet. —in, ailj. wrin-
kled; shriveled. Comp. — ^äutio, "(/J. wrin-
kled.
9!nn')Cln, v.a. & n. (atn. ft.) to wrinkle; to
shrivel ; bic Stim — , to knit the brows, to
frown .
9iÜ'fCl, »!• ( — §, p!. — ) sviarthy person; lout;
ber Junflc ift ein reditcr — , he is a regular
boor, hobbledehoy, he is a most unmannerly
boy. —et', /. grossness ; rudeness. — ifl,
— iinft, odj. boori.sli, unmannerly.
9?ulJ'i— cn, r.a. to pluck, pull, pick; einen -en,
to fleece a p. ; fein .C>ülindien — en, to feather
one's nest ; ein Jöfltindicn mit einem ,yi — rn
l)06cn, to have a bone to pick with a p. {coll.).
■ — Cr, ai. { — er^, pi- — er) plucker {of fowls) ;
(pi.) preliminary labor( -pains) (Med.). Comp.
— toone,/. wool in flocks.
SJiipic', .'■- (pi. — n) rur«e.
SiUtl't) — in, "'(/• ragSP'i) shabby; mean, nig-
gardly. Comp. — forf, VI. ragamuffin, mean
fellow.
9Jufd). m. (— e§, pi. — e, 9lü'frf)e) rush, reed ;
— nnb iSnfdl, briers and brusliwood.
iHii'fttjC (long ii),/. (pi. — n) ruche, ruching.
9Ju'fdjCl, m. ( — ä,, pi. — ) heedless person. — id,
adj. fidgety ; hasty. Comp. — totlf , to. harum-
scarum (coll.).
9!n'fd}cln, 9In'fd)cn, 9Jii'fdjen, r.^i. (nwr. ft.)
to rush ; to rustle, to be fidgety ; to do hastily
or carelessly.
91ul$, TO. ( — t§,pl- — c) soot, smoke-black; thick
foggy air (fig.). — tO, adj. sooty; — igeö
©ilbcrcrj, black silver ore. Comp. — broun,
n., —farbe, /. bister. — fnrbe,/-soot-cole^,•
lamp-black. — trciÖC, /. black chalk. —
fdjinovj, n. lamp-black.
9!H'i>CU, v.a. to soot, smut, blacken.
9J iif'iel, TO. ( — •-, ]>l. — ) snout ; trunk, proboscis.
— idjt (ot)s.'), — in, adj. proboscis-like ; snouted.
Comp. — tlCfC, pi. proboscidians.
9{Üf'tC, see yiulic ; ,yi or ^uv — (jct)cn, to sink,
to set (of tlie sun) ; to expire.
9Jüf't— cn, ?'. 1. a. to prepare; to prepare for
war ; to fit out, equip, array, arm ; fid) — rn ,^U,
to prepare for ; fid) jUUt ilriege — en, to arm.
II. ■». (anj-. t).) to make ) 'reparations, get ready
(auf or i^u, for) ; to ]iut up a scafiolduig; bic
5-ron,',ü|Cn — cn, the French are arming ; ,yim
Isiicn — cn, to lay the cloth, to set the table.
— cr, 111. ( — ert", J'l- — cr) armer, equipper.
^iil, odj. d- adr. strong, vigorous, robust, ac-
tive, —infctt,./. vigor, activity. — lUin, ./'•
preparations (./or «'(i;', a feast, etc.); arming,
equipment ; armor, armament ; implements,
appar.ntus; fowler's tackle ; scaftolding ; cross-
bow; armature (of a inagnrt); inuoUci' — ung,
fully armed; lu'llftiinbigc — Ung, suit of
armor ; complete armament. Coniji. — bdltS^,
n. arsenal. — bolj, n. prop, shore (Min.). —
tamntcr,/. armory; arsenal. — tttCtftCr, to.
overseer of an arsenal. ^uJijlCl,/'/. scallolding
nails. — faal, »". armory. — tnfl, to. day of
preparation. — imilCn, "'. munitioner bag-
gage-wagon. — tPOfbC,/. Holy Week. — .iCMn,
11. armor; tools, implements; crane; arms;
OUt^CrmÜllltCö — ACUg, chosen vessel (of the
Lord) (/>'.).
9Hi'iter, ./'. (pi. — n) elm ; maple (dial.), —n,
ailj. of ehu.
Sill'te, ./• (I'l. — n) rod; switch; chastisement;
pole, rod (as measure) ; brush (of J'oxes) ; penis
(Anat.) ; cr liat fid) cine — auf ben Ofiirfcn
Itcbunbcn, he has made a rod for his own
back; einem ftinbe bie — geben, to whip a
child. Comp. — n^bündcl, ". fasces, bundle
of rods. —n;flfd)er, '". angler. — n:för«tiB,
adj. virgate. ^Mrlontl, adj. of the length of
a rod. — n:fd}lnn, — Hiftrcid), m. stripe,
stroke with a rod. — n = fd)ttiiugcr, to. wielder
of the cane, schoolmaster (hmn.),
9lMtfd), III. (— ct-, ;'/. — C) push, shove; fall,
slide, landslip; im — (c), in a trice, — C, .f-
sliding roller, slide. — CII, I. r.n. (auz. 1). <{■ f.)
to slide, glide, sUp ; ,yir Seite — cn, to skid
(cyvL). II. suhd. glissade (mount.). — Cf, '«•
(—ere,/'/. — cr) slider ; gallop (Dane); aufÖ
I'anb — cn, to nake an excursion into the
country (co//.) ; bic Sad)C — t, the affair is pro-
gressing. — ct, "'• ( — crt"!, /'/. — er) slider;
g&Uop (Dane). Comp. — bülin, /. slide. —
txirtie, ./'. / cine — partic ntod)cn, to make a
short strip.
Sijit't- ein, r.a. d- n. (aux. t).) to shake; to jog,
jolt ; to winnow (com) ; to press the seams (of
glares); gerüttelt Dull, heaped ; ein gerüttelt
unb gefd'lüttelt •'S]a\i, a full or good measure.
Camp. — ftrO^, n. loose straw, litter.
®, f, n. S, s; as abhr. (£. = 1. (gcitc, page,
folio; 2. (or St.) Sanft, saint; f. = ftctlC,
see ; s. = sire, or ; '^ = 1- bafs, as, in£i i^an^
gehen, to go into the house ; 2. cö, os, gcl)t'^
ititbt '? won't it do?
2o, int. ho ! hul'o ! courage ! cheer up !
«aol, TO. (— (c)t^, pl. Sä'le, dimin. esi'dien)
hall, room, saloon ; drawing-room ; J'an,^— , ball-
room ; (Jmtlfnngö— , reception roon ; Ü<orlc =
fungS— , lecturo room; Spcifc- . dinnig-
room. Comp. - CttiriC^tUtig, /. furniture and
^aai
489
SaS
decoration of a room. — t^Catcr, n. private
theatflr.
Stmt, /• {p!- — cn) sowing ; seed ; standing com ;
green crops; Sie — ftcht fctliJlt, the crops look
well; in — fdjicfiett, to run to seed; in —
(jcfcfioffcn, run or gone to seed. Comp. —
beitcniniil, /. sowing. — cnne, /. seed-harrow.
— fClÖ, n. field sown with corn; corn-field. —
nuvfC,/. cucumber. —IjjIHf, '". seed hemp. —
ÖnÖn,«. golden plover. —\atH',seeSabbat(t\)--
inOr. — fnrtOffCl, /■ seed-potato. — tovii,
w. seed(-ron?), corn for sowing. — Il'iitlCi ./■
rook. —friil)CH = ncniitC,M. rookery. — IcrctJC,
/. skylark. — rcil)f, /. drill (for feed). —
fdjOtC,/. seed-pod. — JCU, /. seed-time, sow-
ing time.
Snl»'lint(I)), m. (— (c)§, pf- — C) sabbath ; Sun-
day; bcn — (icilincn, to keep the Sabbath;
t>cn — fnt()Ctli(]Cn, to break the Sabbath. —
n'vicr, m- (— nricrt^, p'. — aricr) Sabbata-
rian. — Hrt), I. (tdj. sabbatical. II. adr. every
sabbath. Camp. —\aUl', n. sabbatical year
(among the Jews). — Vll()C,/ Sabbath rest or
quiet, Sunday rest. — irtläUÖCt, '». sabbath-
breaker. — fnjl, m. Sabbath, Sunday.
Srt'Üiirf fdj- sowable.
Snb'b— Cin, — C«, — Cni, r.n. {mix. lj.)to slaver,
drivel. — CrCi', /■ slavering. — cicr, —
fVCtf '"■ ( — ercr^r pi- — crcr) slaverer; bab-
bler. Comp. — cUrrlft. m., — cUlife,/., — Cl:
tnati, 111- babbler. — ClrVidjCl, m., — el=tH(tl,
n. (slobbering-)bib.
Sii'brI, m- ( — ^, pi. — ) saber, broadsword;
fur.^cr—, cutlass; fruinmcr —.scimitar. — M,
v.a. to saber ; to cut or carve awkwardly ; to
carve too big slices. Comp. — tinJOltCtt, n.
Bword-bayonet. — bciu, »• bow-leg. — bcinifl.
(kIJ. bandy-legged, bow-legged. — ÖHCO, ".,
— men fur,./', duel with broadswords. — fi((tj,
m- swordfish. — licfiift, "• sword-hilt. —
OCllCnf, n. sword-belt. — Ijicb, '". sword-cut.
— fliuslC, ./"■ saber-blade; scimitar-blade. —
fOUMci,./'. sword-belt. — forb, »i. basket-hilt.
— fdicijc,/. saber-sheath, scabbard. — ta\<iiC,
f- sabertasohe. — troDÖCl,/. sword-knot.
Sn'bnl, m- kiim. for Biibci.
Sti'd) — C, /. ( p!- — Clt) thing ; cause ; action,
case ; matter, atfair, business, concern ; event ;
fact; circumstance; (pi-) goods, furniture,
luggage, clothes, e/<\ ; (p!.) goings-on; )x)ttä
iff nn tier ^e ? is there anything in it? how
much truth is there in it ? baö if* fcinc
— C, that is his atfair, that is his look-out
(co//.) ; meine ficbcn —en, my belonghigs, bag
and baggage, my goods and chattels ; fcinC
ftcbcn — cn i)acfen, to pack up; to decamp;
cine — c führen, to plead a cause ; in — cn bc^
9)}. 'il-, in the case of M. N. (Lair) ; ,ytr — e !
to the point ! to the bushiess ! Question (Pari.) !
Sur — c tommen, to come to the point; ftctö
Bei ber — c bleiben, to stick to the point;
feiner — e gciuifi fein, to know what one is
about ; bic — e ift, the fact is; gemcinfrfinft«
tidiC — C, common cause; bic — "c Ucrllfitt fid)
fo, the matter stands thus ; fo ftcbt bic — C,
that 's how the matter stands; id) ttinfl luiffcn,
tOCl^ nn ber — e ift, I must know how the mat-
ter stands, what is the truth of the matter;
mit nnn,^er Seele bei ber — c fein, to be
heart and soul in a thing ; nidit bei bcr — C
fein, to be absent-minded ; bic — cn (Iffifn
inffen, bie — e (nnfen (nffen rote fie Irinft, to
let things slide ; nidlt':* ,ytr — C tdun, to have
nothing to do with the subject, to be irrele-
vant, beside the mark, to make no difference ;
u«Ucrrirf)tctcr — e .yiritrffommen, to return
without having accompli.shed anrthing; bie
borliet^cnbe — C, the subject in question ;
ailcrbiinb —en, all kinds of thiugB ; eS ift
nid)t bctnc — c, an fo <:t\va§ s" bcnfen, you
have no business to think of such things; tum'
mere bitb um bcinc — cn, mind your own busi-
ness; lügen ift feine — C nid)t, he is not given
tolyiitg, he hates lying; d ift nid)t mcinc — C,
mid) in bic —en anberer ju mifdicn, I am not
fond of meddling with other people's attairs ;
jcbC — bat .Vuei Seiten, there are two sides
to every question or to everything ; feine —t
nuf niditö flcftcllt boben, to let things take
their chance. — lid), adj. it «rfc. real, essential;
pertinent ; to the point ; positive ; objective.
— lid)fCtt, ./• reality, essentiality, objectivity.
Comp. — bClItCrfintÖ, /• remark to the point,
pertinent remark. — bCtVCiO, m- objective
proof. — dicnitd), adj. relevant, pertinent,
apt. — evfllbrCII, adj. expert, versed in; pro-
fessional. — crfliiniUÖr /• explanation of the
thing; real definition. — fJiUtll, adj. unsuc-
cessful (ill a liiirsuil). — fjibrcr, «'• agent;
authorized representative; see — hJOltcr. —
flCÖtidttniÖ, »• memory for facts. — fcnilCr,
m. expert, connoisseur. — fCHUtui^,./". special
knowledge (oj' a subject), knowledge of an ex-
pert. — flnnc> /• '■eal action. — [llllDill, adj.
see — crfnbren. — InnC ./'. state of aflairs.
— rcniftcr, «. table of contents, index. —
Vtidifidj. copious, full of facts, circumstantial.
— ticrl)äitni«l, ».,— ÜCrbnIt, »i. circumstances,
state of the case. — bcrftijnöin. "(i./- versed,
expert ; ein —Bcrftänbiger, a competent judge,
an expert. —Dorlnnf r .'• statement. —»001 =
tcr, in- counsel, legal adviser, solicitor, attor-
ney. — ttinltinirt, /■ management. — ttlCrt,
m. real value. — ttlOrt, ". substantive, noun.
— Wjjjrtcrbllrt), ». dictionary of general infor-
mation, encyclopedia.
Sii'd)- c;d)fn, w (— cfdien^, p!- — eldien) little
thing; (pi.) pretty little things. — lid), adj.
neuter (Gram.).
®nd)'Kc). I- "<(/• '^' "''''• soft) gentle, light ;
slow. II. o(/j'. by degrees ; cautiously; gently.
SflCT, m- ( — C'J, pi- — , Srt'tfc) sack, bag; sac;
purse ; pocket ; pucker (in a dress, etc.) ; pack
(of woo!) ; budget (of news) ; blind alley ; sack-
cloth (B.) ; loose garment ; ,yt)an,^in — .*lorn,
twenty sacks of corn; ,^H)nn,vg lecre SärfCr
twenty empty sacks ; mit — nnb *.J?nrf, with
bag and baggage, in heavy marching order; in
— nnb Ülfcbc trnncrn, to mourn in sackcloth
and ashes; einem bcn — ficbcn, to send a p.
away; einen in ben— tbltn, to get the better
of a p.; einen in bcn — fterfen, to get s. o.
into one's power ; to do better than a p. ; Uolt
tuie ein — , dead drunk; einc fiiibc im — c
fnufen, to buy a pig in a poke ; fie bnt iblt
,^tt)eimat im — C, she is worth two of him ;
einen im — bnben, to have a p. in one's
clutches; cine JVai'ft int ~c mndirn, to bear
a secret grudge against s. o. ; i'nriicn nnb
SBeinen in einem — c Ijnben, to laugh and
cry in one breath; ben — fdilngcn nnb ben
(ffel meinen, to strike one person through
the other; »iclc Snrfc finb bct" (Jfelci Xob,
too many sacks are the death of the ass : it 's
the last straw that breaks the camel's back
(pror.). — cn, ''. I. a. to sack, bag, pocket;
to seize greedily upon ; to stuff (o7ie^s moulh,
etc.) with. II. r. to form a sac; to pucker,
bag. Comp. ■ — bitnll, ". sack-string ; purse-
string. — nrtflidl, m. drilling. — frildlt, /.
sporangium. — itnm. ". bag-net ; see — ,^h)irn.
— nnffC, /• Wind-alley. — gcillC, .f. pocket-
fiddle. ~nefd)ttlM((t, /. encysted tumor. ~
grob, adj. exceedingly rude, like a bear. —
flübfcn, ". sack-race, racing in sacks. — Icin:
ttinnb, /. sack-cloth, sacking. — nnftrl, /.
packing needle. — nCft, n. bag-net. — (jfcifCt
/. bagpipe; auf ber —pfeife gcf)7ie(te Snelobie.
Sadden
490
6oitc
pibroch. — piftOlC, /., — »)«ffcr, m. pocket-
pistol. — tllttl, n. sacking; pocket-liandker-
chiet. — tüdtlcin. n. pocket-handkeriliief.
— ttüöcr, m. ; ein Gfcl fdiilt ben oiibcrit —
träflcr, the pot calls the kettle black. —
ttlCifC, adv. by bagfiüs. — JtBtüid), to. drilling.
— .{tütt'tlt ™- pack-thread.
Siirf'— djcn, ?'. (— dKitti, />/. —djen) little bag.
— Cl, SI-" Sccfci. — Ctt, v.a. to put in a bag ; to
dromi ill a sack.
'«n'rtCIJ, v.a. to put into sacks, to bag.
'Srt'cf — Cttt ^'•''. & n. (aiix. f(.) to sink, give
way ; fid) — Cil, to settle (down) ; to get baggy.
— UII(l,.Ä settlement {of embankments, etc.).
«Irfcrio't! «nttcruic'llt ! >nt. the deuce ! both-
er(ation) !
®Ö'— CIl, v.a. ct-».(a?/2-.f|.)tosow;mitbciv&anb
— Ctt, to sow broadcast. — ci', »'• ( — Cl'!?, pi.
— Cr) sower. Comp. — Utaitlt, m. sower. —Hid:
fdjillC, /. sowing-macliine, drill-plow. — tUCl),
n. seed-bag or cloth. — lOCtJcr, n. (outCti)
(good) sowng weather. — »Cit, ./'■ seed-time.
Sttfriail, 1)1. ( — Ö, pi. — c) morocco leather.
®rtt'(f)lOl'f '"• ( — 5, /*'• — e) safflower, bastard
saffron. Comp. — vot, adj. saffiower extract,
carthamine.
Saf rOU, (—^, pi. — c) saffron. Comp. — for=
ben, — fai'btn» adj. saftron-colored, saffrony.
Saft, i'i. (— Cy, pi. Siif'tc) juice; sap; syrup;
liquor, moisture ; humor {Med.); öoü — , suc-
culent; im — ftc()cn,to be in sap; »ucbcr —
nod) ,<traft liabcn, to be without strength or
savor, to have no energy or backbone, stale,
insipid; — &cr 93ccrcn = 2Bcin. —Id, adj.
juicy, luscious, succulent; obscene (ruh/.);
thorough, goodly (col/.) ; ciuc — igc Cftrfcigc,
a good box on the ear ; ctttC — iflC Stnctbotc, a
spicy anecdote. — iltfcit, ./'. juiciness, succu-
lence. Conrp. — bcljältCf, III. nectary {Bot.).
— Bttllfl, '"., — BCfäi5, ". sap-duct: lacteal ves-
sel. — flviilt, "• sap-green. — loe, adj. sap-
less, juiceless : insipid. — ^iflailJC,.?. succulent
plant. — vcirt), "(0- juicy, succulent. — I'illrt,
m. sap-ring, annua! circle. — VÖMVC, /• saj>
tube. — Dofl, Ol//, juicy, succulent. ^JCtt,/.
spring-time.
Son'bar, adj. utterable, expressable ; cS ift
ttidtt — , tuic . . . , I camiot tell you how . . .
So'lIC, /. (pi. — n) saying ; report, rumor ; tale;
fable, saga, legend ; tradition ; c^ gc()t btC — ,
the story goes, it is nimored.
SÖ'tlC ./■- (/"'• — «) saw. Comp, —bltttt, n.
blade of a saw. — blOtf, m. log. — borf, ?».
sawing-trestle. — fifrtj, "'. saw-fish. — förmig,
adj. serrated. — flCftCU, n. saw-frame. —
BVUbe,/. saw-pit. — mafdjiltC,./'. mechanical
saw, sawing machine. — titclll, n. sawdust.
— niitilC)', m. owner or manager of a saw-mill.
— {(lltnicd, '"■ maker of saws, ^djnitt, "'•
kerf. — ft)iiltC, pi- sawdust. — ttlCff, v. saw-
mill ; serrated line ; redan (Fort.). — SnllltiB,
adj. serrate ; — ,^ä(iniflcr SHnnb, serrated edge.
Sd'll — Cn, I. '■•<■'. to say, tell ; to speak ; to pro-
nounce, declare, propose ; to offer , to command;
to mean ; irf) fnnn tt)of)l — cn, I may (well) say;
cijicm — cn (nffcn, to send a p. word ; itf) lief;
mir &n§ ntdjt .^rocimnf — cn, I jumped at it,
I did not wait to be told twice ; nnn, brlt^ mn^
id) — cn, well, I declare ; indeed ; mic mnn f 0
3U — cn DffCflt, as the saying is ; i(^ hnfic mir
— cn laffcn, I am or have been told ; Xoai< id)
^cn tnoUtC, what I was going to say; er ift
rcid), tt)of)l()o6cnb, rooUtc id) — cn, he is rich,
I mean comfortably oft ; tOO.':- Sic nid)t — cn !
you don't say so ! W(x4 —t «inn 9^CUCt': ? what
is the news? ba§ mili id) nidit flcfngi f)nbcn,
I did not mean that, I don't "wish it to be
thought that I said that ; id) nitUnid)ttl flcfaflt
I)aben, don't take what I Iiave said into ac-
count ; boo — t xaaa nilftt, that is not to be said,
that should not be said, that is not proper to
say ! man — t il)n tot, they say he is dead : gut
— cn für, to be resijousible for ; 2anf — cn, to
thank; Ci' hat nid)tt' SU — cn, it does not sig-
nify, it is not dangerous; bafi h)iU nid)t'^ —Ctt,
that 's nothing ; that 's of no consequence ; bfl§
ift tlict gcfrtflt, that is saying a great deal ;
mcnn id) etiuaci ,yi — cn bnttc, if l had any
influence, anything to say in the matter; er
Tann Uon ßilürf — cn, he may count himself
lucky; ba;? — cn 2ic, you are pleased tosay
so ; boss — cn Sic nnr fo ! you don't mean it !
laffcn Sic fid) ctlliai"; — cn, believe me; faft
bir bot- gcfitg' icii'f ^^^ "f '"^ a warning to you;
CO läfJt fid) nid)t — cn, there is no saj-ing; cr
lößt fid) (dat.) ntrilt!?— cn, he will listen to no
adi-ice or to no one ; gic Ijoticn mir nirf)t§ JU
— cn, you have no right to give me orders ; ouf
cine SBtttC SJcin — cn, to refuse (to coinphivilh)
a request; ouf OllCy CtniOö ,^n — Ctt ttliffctt,
to be quick at repartee, to have an answer
to everjthing, to be ready witli an answer ;
hicnn t<- nur cine Stnnbc öorljcr gcfogt
mirb, at an hour's notice: gcfogt, gctl)an,
no sooner said than done ; niitcr iuit'' gcfogt,
between you and me, in confidence ; beiläufig
gcfogt, by the way ; rid)tiger gcfngt, properly
sjieaking, to speak more correctly; mic gcfogt,
as I said ; cr ift, offen ("'■ gernbe ()cron£i)
gcfogt, ein Sf i(5bn6c, he is, to put it plainly,
a thorough scoundrel ; bOS ©cfogtC bleibt
unter nno, J'ou will not let things go any
further, what I have said remains between
ourselves. II. svhat.n. saying, etc. ; feincm
— cn nod), according to him. — cnltltft, adj.
legendary, mythical ; traditional ; ein — en>
batter .'Öelb, a liero of romance. Comp.
— Cll = bud), n. collection of popular legends or
sagas. ^cn:Öid)tlltin, f- legendary poetry,
poetry based on heroic legends. — Cn;fOV=
fCbcr, '"■ student of popular legends. — Cll:
fOVfCbinig,/. study of legendary lore, folk-lore,
investigation of popular legends. ^CHiflC:
fd)t(t)tC,/. legendary history, folk-lore. — CM:
fl'CiS', '"• legendary cycle, great epic cycle (oj
the Middle Ages). — CHrfunbC, ./'. legendary
lore; folk-lore. — cn^fttUÖincd'), m. one
versed in legendary lore, student of popular
traditions; folk-lorist. ^cn=rci(t), o<0- rich
in (popular) legends and traditions. — Cits
fc!)fit>, '"■ legends; folk-lore. — CM=JCit, /•
legendary, heroic age ; fabulous age ; mythical
period.
Sii'fl — Cll, v.a. d- n. (avr. t).) to saw. — (T, ">.
( — CT^rJ'l. — cr) sawyer, s.awer.
So'no, "'• (— §) sago, tapioca. Comp. — grÜ^C»
/., — mcbl, n. sago-flour.
«üy.SÖ'bC, Jpers. imperf. indie, drsiibj. o/fchctt.
®Jl(b)I — (in comp.) — bOUD, "• selvage; bor-
der; fag-end. — lUCiÖC,./. Salix caprea (5oif.).
Sflfj'H — C,./- cream. — Ctt,''. I. a. to skim the
cream off : to fill with cream. II. r. to form a
cream. — ig, adj. creamy. Com]/. — CII:fll(itClt,
m. cream tart. — cn:föfC, m. cream cheese.
^CH = rCtd), adj. creamy.
Snt'flcrn, see Sciflcrn.
«fli't — C,/- (;'/. — cn) string, chord (of a violin,
etc.); befJJOnncnc — cn, silver strings; bic— Ctt
önbern, to change one's tone; ftrcngc —en
Onf.^icben, to assume a tone of severity, to
become strict or severe ; bic — cn JU l)Od)
fponnen, to take too high a tone, assume
too much; gclinbcrc —Ctt ouf.ycbcn, to
lower one's tone, to become more lenient, to
come down a peg ; in bic ^cn fnUcn, to touch
the chords; bic — cn fd)(agcn or rubren, to
touch the chords, to strike the chords. — ig,
adj. stringed. Comp. — Cn = bCSUg, m. set
of strings. — en = tirett, n. sounding-board ; aee
©alrameitt
491
—enttaUev. —ttX:ivam,m. piano-wire. — cn=
i^itltcr, — Clt=fCffel, m. tail-piece (0/ a violin,
etc.) ; the part of an instrument to which the
strings are fastened. — CUriin'truUtcnt, n.
string instrument, stringed instrument. — CM:
dann, m. music of strings, harp. — eil = f|>tCl,
n. lyre ; string music. — CU=ft*tClCr, m.
player on a string instrument, lute-player.
Satl'dttte'ltt, n. (— (e)^, pi- — C) sacrament;
consecrated host. — ltd), mIJ. ifc adv. sacra-
mental. Comp. — S=!|äU$(t)Clt, n. tabernacle.
Sofrift— O'H, m. (— atlö, pi- —am) sacristan,
sexton. — ei'f/. vestry.
SälHla'r, "dj. secular. — iftC'rCll, v.a. to secu-
larize. Comp. — feictr-i^. centenary.
6aIaman'Dcr, m. salamander ; Eilten — reiben
(ouf eitlCJl), to drink a p.'s liealth with due
ceremony (stud, si.) ; {JeUCr — , salamander.
Sal— ö'r, «■ {—dvä, pi. —arc) salary, —arte':
reit, v.a. (einen) to pay a salary to a person.
Sala't, m. ( — (e)ö, pi. — e) salad; lettuce ; ben
— anmacftcn, to dress the salad; ba ()obcn wir
ben — , we are in a nice mess ! a pretty kettle
of fish ! (coll.). Comp. — iJCCt, n. bed of let-
tuce. — tlldtt, n. leaf of lettuce. — dO^ltC, /■
French bean. — fO<>f , "m. head of lettuce. —
ftÖüffCl,/. salad bowl.
Sal'tialier, m.{ — §,pl. — ) tedious proser, prater,
bore ; quack. — cf, /• interminable talking ;
twaddle. — It, v.7i. \aux. f).) to prate, talk
foolishly and tediously, drivel.
Sal'd — C, /. {pi. — en) ointment, salve, embro-
cation ; scented oil, pomade ; coating for a
ship's bottom. Comp. — öl, ™- anointing oil.
Sol'Ö^CII, v.a. to anoint ; to rub with ointment ;
to embalm ; einem bie .^lanbc — en, to bribe
ap.(ßg.). — mtfl,/. anointing; unction. Comp.
— en=t)||d)fe,/. ointment-box. — unflgrreld),
— IlltÖärtJOU, adj. unctuous.
Sat'bci, m. {—§,pi. — e), /. {pi. —en) sage
{Bot.). Comp. — ftraild), m. sage-plant.
Sälb'ltng, Sälm'littO, m. (,—§,pl. — e) salmon-
trout.
SttlÖ— ie'teit, v.a. to pay, balance, settle ; to
strike a balance; bnrd) @cgcnrctf)nnng —
tert, counterbalanced by. — ic'rUrtJJ, /■ bal-
ancing, settlement. — Q {pron. ©ol'bo), n.
( — 0^, pi. — 0Ö) balance of an account; — 0
tiorgctrngcn, balance carried forward; — 0 ,^u
unfercn (Uunftcn, balance in our favor; pcv
— 0 trafftercn, to draw per appoint ; pex — 0
quittieren, to receipt in full. Comp. — ier':
tlUd), ?i. balance-book. — 0:betrttfl, m..
amount of balance. — 0=))lttl$lli)Cn, n. balance
(in favor). — OrüdcrtrOB, in. balance from
former accoimt, amount carried forward.
— a=t)OrtraOt "• transfer of balance to new
accoimt. — 0=WC(l)ycl, »'. balance-draft, draft
for the balance. — 0:iallltllt9,/. payment per
appoint, p.ayment to square.
@alicl)(tc'rctt, v.a. to impregnate with salicylic
acid,
iSnliCl)l'fäurC,/. salicylic acid.
Sitli'n — e, f. {pi. — en) salt works, salt pit.
— ifrfj, adj. saline.
Sa'Uftt), adj. Salic.
'Sttlin, TO. (— §, pi. — e) salmon.
^'Salm, m. (— ^) {prov.) see «ßfalnt ; langer — ,
rigmarole; einen Inngcn — marficn, to de-
liver a sermon or .an oration, to spin a long
yarn ; macf)e teinen — ! no sermon, please !
no preachifying ! come to the point ! {coll.).
Saltttia'f, m. ( — g) sal-ammoniac. Comp. —
BCift, TO. spirits of sal-ammoniac. — falj, n.
sal volatile.
SalO'n, TO. ( — §, pi. — §) drawing-room ; saloon
{in ships). Comp. — ^äi\iH, adj. üt for (good)
society. — löttJC, to. carpet knight. — toaflCit,
■TO. saloon carriage, Pullman car. — tifOlcr,
m. carpet l^olese, aham Tyrolese.
SalDe'ter, m. {—ä, pi. — ) niter, saltpeter. —
Ijoft, SalVC'tViO, adj. nitrous, containing
saltpeter. Comp. — ai'ttg, atlj. nitrous. -~
bil&UU)), /. nitrification ; nitrous exhalation
(on trails, etc.). — Satltpf, in. nitric vapour.
— OrUfC, /. crystallized saltpeter. — crÖC, /.
nitrous earth. — fvajj, m. injury done by
saltpeter {to walls, etc.). ■ — flaö, "• nitrous
gas, laughing gas. — SCtU, to. spirit of nitric
ether, nitric acid, aqua fortis. — ^alttO, adj.
nitrous, nitric. — t)üttC, /. saltpeter works,
—fauer, öf^/. nitric ; — faurcö Sal.V nitrate;
foipetriflfaureö Äaiinm, potassium nitrite.
— fäurC,/. nitric acid. — faljfnure, / nitro-
muriatic acid, aqua regia. — fiCDCrci', /. salt-
peter manufactory.
Sal — Utie'ren, v.a. A n. {aux. {).) to salute. —
tie, {pro7t. Sal'öe), I. int. haul 11./. {pi.
— Üen) salute, discharge of guns in a p.'s honor;
volley; round {0/ applause) ; cine — DC geben,
to fire a salute ; to fire a volley. — Uen=fCtiet,
n. volley-firing.
®al3, n. {—e§, pi. — c) salt ; wit ; ffutfitiije — e,
volatile salts; ba§ englifd)e — , Epsom salts;
bafifdicö — , subsalt; o()ne — unb ©cfimaU,
without seasoning, tasteless, insipid ; — ficben,
to prepare salt; einen inö — l)nuen, to slan-
der, backbite s.o. ; er fjnt einen Sdjinfen bet
mir im — e, I have a rod in pickle for him ; im
— e liegen, to be in a sad plight. — ig, adj.
salty, salt; saline. Comp. — amt, w. salt-
office, —abgäbe, /. sait-tax. — avtig, adj.
saline. — ätl)Cr, to. muriatic ether. — bäOCt',
pi. salt or sea-water baths. — btlbcnb, adj.
salt- forming, halogenous. — bililltlig, /• sali-
fication. — blttlltCII, pi. efflorescence of salt.
— bviibCf ./■- brine, pckle. — brunttCU, to.
saline spring. — billlDttid, n. imperisliable
covenant {B.). — bttttCt, /. salt butter. —
CttIC, /. eartli containing salt. — fat?, n. salt-
cellar ; salt-box; barrel of salt. — fleifd), n.
salt meat. — gcbalt, to. saline matter. —
getft, TO. see — fäure. — graf, — ridjtcf, to.
overseer of salt-works. — gt'ltbc, /. salt-mine.
— gurfe,/. pickled cucumber. — baltiB, adj.
saliferous. — ban&Cl, to. salt-trade. — l)äs
ring, to. salt herring. — fOfIt, n. grain of salt.
— ttldtCIt, TO. coarse wheaten or rye-cake. —
lafC, /• brine. — IcrfC, /- salt lick {for cattle).
— löfuttg, /. salt solution. — mcffCf, m. sali-
mometer. — niciierfd)lag, TO. saline deposit.
— falter, adj. hydrochloric. — fäulC,/- pillar
of salt. — füttrc, /. hydric chloride, hydro-
chloric acid, muriatic acid. • — fdircibcr, to.
clerk at salt-works. — fiCÖCrcl, /. salt-works.
— fOlC, /. salt spring ; brine, salt water. —
f|)at, TO. rock salt in bars. — ftCttCr, /. salt-
tax ; salt-freight duty. — tCtdt, to. pond of
brackish water. — tttagc, /. salimeter, brine-
gage. — Waffcr, n. salt water ; brine ; —
ttittffer toften, to become a sailor. — tX>Ctt,n.
salt-works ; salt-mine.
Sal'J — en, irreg. cfc reff. v.a. to salt; to pickle;
to season {iiith wit, etc.) ; ,yt ftart — en, to
oversalt, to salt too much ; gcfalj^cn, piquant,
spicy, strong ; gefallener. faring, salt herring.
Sa'tn— c, TO., {—en, pi. —en) l—en,m. (— cnS,
pl. — en)] seed ; sperm ; fry, spawn ; poster-
ity, children, descend.ints (obs.). — tg, adj.
containing seed or seeds. Comp. — eit^aÖCr,
/. spermatic vein. — CII = 6aitm, to. tree Icept
for seed {Hort.). — Cn = bel)ältcr, to. seminal
vessel; pericarp. — eu;bril(l), "'. spermato-
cele. — CIt:DrÜfC, /. prostate gland {Anat.).
— en=erBicf>ung,/. spermatism ; discharge of
semen. —CU:fifd)C,/'/. young fry. — en=fluf5,
m. seminal fluid ; gonorrhea {Med.). — fits
gättncr, to. nursery-man. — cn=BCfäf5, »• sper-
matic vessel. — Cn=gct)ättf e, n. pericarp, core.
- tttz&itVäÜiä, n. seedling. — en=^äniiUri
Sämerei
492
iSanguintfer
m. seedsman. — cn:l)ÜlfC, /. husk, shell, pod.
— en:fOt)fcl, /., — en:fllOt»f, m. capsule.
— Clt = tCrilr "i- sperm-nucleus. — Clt:(ttOf4>C,
/. ovule. — CII = tOt'lt, n. grain of seed; sow-
ing corn. — Clt:fll(t)CU, "'• placenta. — Cll:
IcSvCr/- spennatology. — CIt=ÖI> "■ rape-seed
oil. —Cll;t)fiailSC,/ seedling. — Cllrirtmiir,
/., — eitrttraiin, "*• spermatic cord. — CIU
fdjOtC, ./'. pod, shell, husk, seed-vessel. — Cll:
jdlUlC,/. 'seed-plot. — CluUailb. '"• pollen.
— euritCnUCl, »i. seed-stalk. — eiufficl, m.
funicle. — CUijtrttltllt "'• seed-stalk ; spermatic
cord. — Clt:ttcr(t)cn, /'/■ spermatic animal-
culae, spermatozoa. — CII = tVaOCItD, a<lj- seed-
bearing, spermatopliorous. — Ctt^UntOCbtinOi
/. perisperm. — Cll;Jtt)iCbCl, ./. seed-bulb.
®öm— cvci',/. {pi- — crcicn) seeds. — liufl, m.
(—lings.', pi. —lingo) seedling. Comp. —
CVCi:l)ällDlCI'f TO. seedsman.
Sä'Utifdl, (idj. soft ; chamois-dressed, shammy ;
— to iicbcr, wash-leather. Comp. — ßCl'bCr,
m. chamois-dresser. — ICOCl'f n. chamois
leather.
Srttn'Mt— eilt, «'. I. (I. to gather, collect, amass,
accumulate; to assemble; to concentrate; to
treasure up; für Öic 3trnicn — cht, to make a
collection for the poor; ftröutcr — cht, to
gather herbs, botanize ; ane frcmbcn 5>Üd[)Crn
—ein, to compile; .^crftrcntc "Jimipcn — cht,
to rally scattered troops; junt — cln blnfcn,
baä ®an,^C — cht, to soimd the recall (Mil.).
II. r. to collect, assemble, flock together; to
increase ; to converge ; to collect one's thoughts,
to regain one's selt-posse.ssion or composure,
come to o.s. — ler, m. ( — (crö, ]ii. — (er)
collector. ^IllltJl, .f- collection; collecting;
compilation ; set ; miscellany ; reunion ; accu-
mulation ; composure, collectedness ; — htng
OUS!gettin()(tcr Stitcfc, collection of extracts or
specimens; Wuftcr— (ung »on ©cbttJitCU, an-
thology of poems; —htng umbie Bafme. rally-
ing round the colors. Comp. — el = baltlll|Of,
m. junction, terminus. — el^tlllllO, »"■ volume
containing a variety of essays. — eUbfcfeit, n.
artificial pond or lake. — cUbtldt, "»■ comnion-
place book, scrap-book. — Clibiidjfe,.''- collect-
ing-box. ^cl:Cl)liltDer, m. accumulator [Ini-
dr.inlic lifthid-machuii'). — cl:fleiii}, (—ler:
fleiH)i "'• hidustry in collecting (materials).
— eUfrnclit,./". ; in — clfracbt, as by car-load.
— CUgitt, "• goods collected (by cart). — cl:
fatten, '". ci-stern ; reservoir. — elilöÖllttOt .^•
full (car-)load. — eUliltfC, ./. convex lens
(Opt.). — elrnrtttte, "!. collective name. — el;
iltntf, m. rendezvous. — el=t)ltttft, '"■ rally-
ing-point. — cUröÖrC,./'. collecting pipe. — eU
fViegel, m. concave mirror. — elrfu'riuttt, «•
n. medley, jumble, omnium-gatherum ; stuff
{coll.). — elsjobl./- collective number.
enin'inet, Sntttt, m. (—cä, pi- — e) velvet ;
pcrijfcncr — , cut velvet, -en, ai/j, velvety.
Comp. — tirtifl, "'(/■ velvet-like. — bdtid, "■
velvet ribbon, ribbon velvet. — blitlttliien, n.
p.ansy. — blltmc, .f. velvet flower. — biiritC,
/. brush for velvet. — l)übn(itett, ". rallus
aquaticus. — fcttC, f. nap or pile of velvet.
— fleiD, w. velvet dress. — tttancticiter, m.
cotton velvet, velveteen. — bel.UrOCf), '"• fur-
lined velvet cloak. — ijfötdieti,/'/. ;— i)fütrf)cn
ntntftcn, to draw in the claws (of the rat) ; to be
all smiles and bows ; to play the hypocrite.
— tttbetC, .f. velvet hangings. — tet>bi(b, m. ;
(Srüffeler) nnt^gc.^ogcner — tcbfirt), Brussels
carpet. — toeber, "*• manufacturer of velvet.
— ttteiCb, adj. velvety.
SantS'tng, m.- (—«5, pi. — c) Saturday.
Sniitt (also Sotnntt), I. ailv. ,- — unb fonbcrS,
alle — , collectively and individually, one and
all, all to a man, all without exception. II.
prep, (zviih dat.) with, together with, along
with ; mit — , together witli.
eätttt'ltcti, (also Säinmt'lirf),) I. adj. all, aU
together ; complete, entire ; collective. II.
adv. collectively, in a body, as a whole, jointly.
«It'UtUllt, m. ( — .I, pi. — jl, — c) simoom, simoon.
SaitD, m. (— Ct') sand; grobcr — , gravel; auf
bent — e fitiCtb, stranded; left in the lurch;
einem — in bic Ütugcit ftrcucn, to throw dust
in a p.'s eyes, to deceive a p. ; ctlüOS in bcn —
fcl)rcibcn, to dismiss a thhig from one's mind;
ettoaö im — c ocrlanfcn laffcn, to let a thmg
slide; CO Ucrlicf int — c, it came to nothing.
—ia, adj. sandy, gravelly. Comp. —aUcC,/.
gravel walk. ^bflD, ". sand-bath (also Chern.).
— bttltt, /. sand-bank ; sandy bar ; layer, bed
of sand, sandy deposit. — bevfl, m. sand-hill.
— bOÖCn, "'• sandy soil. — Diiueit, pi. sand
hills, dowTis. -ebene, — fläCbC, /. sands ;
sandy pUain. — flo^, n., — flulie, /. layer of
sand. — flegenD, /■ sandy district. — OliUt:
titer, m. mica. — flrte^, ?". fine gravel. —
ßuij, rn. casting in sand, —gilt, n. scrubs
(C. L.). — llrtfc, m. white hare; dweller
in a sandy country (colloq.) ; miss (at nine-pins).
— I)ll()lt, »• sand-grouse. — tloij, m. round
mass of sand ; swollen testicle (Med.). —
torn, n. grain of sand, ^fmilt, '(. sand-wort.
— IrebÖ, '"• craw-fish. ^freffC, /. common
cress. — fudteil, m. sponge-cake. — ntailll,
m. sand-hawker; bcr — innnn fommt tlim in
bic 5lugcn, he is getting sleepy ; — mnnnd)Ctt
fommt gcfd)li(i)cn, or ftcUt ftti) ein, the dust-
man is coming, Willie Winkie is coming on, it
is time to go to the Land of Nod. — incer, n.
sandy desert. • — f nrf, h; . sand-bag ; engraver's
cushion, —fdlimntel, »'. roan horse. — fl^U^r
m. sand-flood. — ftcin, "'. sandstone. —
ftrede,/. stretch of sandy land. — ftltritt, rn.
sand-storm, sand-drift. — tOrte, /. madeira
cake. — lifer, ". sandy beach, ^u^r,/. hour-
glass. — IBOljrfogcrei, .;. geomancy. — ItJcUe,
/. small sand-bank. ■ — ttiüfte, /. sandy desert.
— suffer, wi. raw sugar.
«OnbO'le,/. (pi- — n) sandal.
«an'Del, m. (—5, pi. — ), (— ^Olj, n.) sandal
wood.
Snnt'te, -? A ,3 pers. sing, imperf. o/ fcnbCtt.
«anft, adj. d- adr. soft; gentle, bland, mild;
easy, smooth; placid; tender; cil! — cr
91bi)ang, a gentle slope, —belt,/, softness;
mildness, gtutleness. Comp. — berStflt
^ntütig, adj. tender-hearted ; gentle, mild,
meek; (liig ftllD bic — mutigen, ble.ssed are the
meek (B.). — ntilt,./". good cheerful temper.
«Stlt't — C, /. {pi- — eri) gentleness, mildness
(obs-); sedan-chair. — igeil, ?'.". to soften,
mitigate, appease, assuage. Comp. —Cits
träger, »>. sedan-chair man.
'Sang, m. (— C^, pi- Sän'gc) song, strain ; sing-
ing ; mit — nnb ^ilong, with singing and
bands playing, with joyous music ; odnc* — nnb
^Inng, without a sound, very quietly, softly
and silently (coll.) ; oljnc — jinb ^ilang ab =
stellen, to sneak off. — bar, adj. adapted for
singing. Comji. — lOCife,./'. melody.
-Sang, Sän'gc, 1 d- 3 pers. sing, imperf. ind. &
subj. 0/ fingen.
«nn'gcr, '"• ( — §, pi- — ) singer; chanter, chor-
ister; minstrel, bard, poet; warbler (Orn.Y
^t\',f- singing ; bawling, bad singing. — baft,
adj. as a shiger. — in, /. songstress, singer;
opera-singer, minstrel girl. — Erieg,»'- hards'
contest, strife of the minnesingers (on the Wart-
burg, 23th century). — f'ltaft,.'". singers (co//.) ;
singers' ways. Com/i. — buil?), »". choral
society. — fcft, n. festival of song, choral
festival. — tllitt, n. minstrelsy.
Sangui'it— iler, m. (— ttcr^, pi- — ifcr) person
<Sanifat
<Ba^
of a sauguiue temperament. — if(^, adj. san-
guine.
@(lllitä't, /. health, sanitation, hygiene. — lidl,
adj. relating to health. Comp. • — Q-
bCflltttC(r)f '". officer of (public) health, medi-
cal ("■ health officer. — Ö:bel)ÖröC, /•, —0:
fOllClUlim, n. board of health. — S:l)Cri(l)t,
m. medical report. — tOlOHHCt /• ambulance
corps. — ))OltJCi> .f- sanitary police. — S;
tot, '"• member of tlie board of he.alth ; honor-
ary title conferred by the Crown on German
physicians. — S^UCrCill, '«• society for suc-
coring the sick and womided. — Qctoad^C,
f. guard for protecting the sick and wounded ;
infirmary; ambulance station. — €l:UlitflCtt,
VI. ambulance(-cart). — OrUJCfeil, n. hygienic
07- sanitary matters.
@(tnt, Siin'fe, l <&3 pers. sing, imperf. ind. li-
subj. oj fiitfcn.
Sanft, indec. adj. {abbr. ©,, St.,) saint; —
Sofjanncö, St. John. — ifijjc'rcii, v.a. to
sanctify. — iO'U, /. {pi. — ioitCll) sanction.
—xoxwe'xew.v.n. to sanction. —\ia'xnun,n.
(— liarium#, pi- —UOrtcn) sanctuary.
Sitnn, «Öll'nc («ÖII'HC), l & 3 jiers.sing. imperf.
ind. cfc subj. of fiitucn.
®an§'frit, /. Sanscrit. — ifct) {proii. fanö =
Iri'tifd)), adj. Sanscrit(ic). Comp. — forfrtjcr,
m. Sanscritist.
Sn'Vbtl' (sometimes pron. ©rtfl)i'r), »'. ( — ^,pi.
Saplli'rc) sapphire. — eil, adj. sapphire ;
sapphire-blue.
®np'i>— C, ./'. (p'. — cn) ea.^ {in sieges). —t\\,
v.a. to sap, midermine. — CU'f, in. ( — eUCf^,
pi. —cure, — citr^) sapper.
£at>tJCr— lO't, — mc'nt, int. Zoimds! the deuce !
Snra— el'Ic, /■ ipi- —elicit) anchovy. —eBen=
bl'iitdicn, n. anchovy sandwicli. — cUCIt:
tirÜ()C, f. anchovy sauce. — i'lIC,/- sardine;
— iltctt in ÖI, canned sardines.
SarHO'ltifd), adj. sardonic.
Sarn, m. (— Ci', pi- ©är'f(E) coffin ; shell.
Comp. — t)Cfd)lnQ, m. coffin-mouuting. —
tICcfcl, w. coffin-lid. — tuct), n. pall.
®arr— nö'muö, m. (— aüniuö, pi. — aSmcn)
sarcasm. — af'tifdj, adj. sarcastic.
SnrfOpljn'n, '«• {—^,pl. — C) sarcophagus.
Sav'raö, Snv'rafe, m. (— (ff)c^, pi- — (ff)c)
saber, broadsword.
Snr'fdie, ./'. ( pi. — n) serge.
©rtVfCnCt'bnwD, m. sars(e)net (binding).
»Sttti {shorta),m.(~{S\)n\,pl.—(S\)tn), »af'fe,
m. (— n, pi. — n), Sof'fin,/. settler ; inhabi-
tant, freeholder (obs. dial.).
*®nfi> (.long o), Sii'iJC, 1 & 3 pers. sing, imperf.
ind. & subj. of fiftcn.
Sa'tan, »». (—0, p'l. — e), — ttS, m. (— aS) Satan.
Sttta'nifd), adj. Satanic.
StttClli't, m. (—en, pi. —en) satellite.
Snti'r— c, /. (pi. —en) satire. — ifcr, m.
(— ifert^, pi. -iter) satirist. — if(^, adj.
satirical. Comp. — cu=öicl)ter, m. satirical
poet, satirist.
®tttiöfoftio'ii, /. ; — neben, to give satisfac-
tion (by accepting a challenge for a duel), to
accept a challenge, be wiUmg to fight a duel.
— SsfähtO, 0'(/- capable of giving satisfaction,
of a rank or station to be challenged to a duel.
@att, adj. (£• ndr. satisfied with food o/- drink ;
filled to satiety, satiated ; saturated ; dark ;
id) bin — , I have had enough ; e5 — fiabcn,
to have had enough of it ; fitf| — (ad)en, to
laugh one's fill or to one's heart's content ; itf)
fann nitrf) bnran ntcfjt — fefien, I cannot take
my eyes otf it; eine ^aö)e — bcfommcn,
einer 3acf)e — werben, to weary, get weary,
sick of a thing. — Ijcit,/. satiety. — \am,adj.
& adv. sufficing; sufficiently. Comp. — tllau,
— (Itiin, ra. dark blue, dark green.
Sat'te, /• ( pi. -n) milk-pan or bowl.
Sat't— cl, see Snftef. — Icr, m. (— lerl, pi
— Jcr) saddler ; liarness-maker. — Icrci', /.
saddlery. Comp. — lcr=rtljlC, /. stitching awl.
— Icr=tt)arC,/. saddlery.
Snt'tCl, »!. (—0, pi. ©attcO saddle ; limber-
bolster (Artil.)\ ridge (of a hill) ; pass ( ü/oum/'. ) ;
bridge (of a violin, etc.) ; zest (i}i a walnut) ; gal-
lows ( Tijp.) ; bed ( Tijp.) ; transom (Arch.); au^
beut — heben, to unhorse, throw, to dismount,
to supplant, to supersede ; fc,* iiu — fitjcn, to
have a firm seat ; to know one's gi'oimd, be
master of the situation or of one's subject ; in
oUen Sätteln gcrcrf)t fein, to be fit and ready
for anything, to be able to turn one's hand to
anything. Comp. — baUIII, — ISOflCn, m. cad-
dle-bow. — bled), n. wither-band ; ridge-
plate (JrcA.) ; bolster-plate of limber (Artil.).
— Ültd), n. span-roof. • — JlcdC, /. saddle-cloth ;
caparison. — fCÖCril, pi. springs (cycl.).
— fCVtiS, adj. ready to mount. — fcft, adj.
firm in the saddle. — Hurt, »". girth, belly-
band. — faUtntCr,/. haruess-room. — fiffcit,
n. saddle-pad ; pillion. — fncd)t, m. groom.
— fllO))f, /". pommel. — <)fcrD, "• near liorse,
near-sider, saddle-horse, thill-horse. — ♦tittf :
IClt. pl. horse-pistols. — pOlitCV, n. pillion ;
saddle-holster. — ))V0feC,./. battering-train or
heavy gmi limber. — t'nit.^Cn, pi- saddle-bags.
— ricnten, m. girth-leather. — fcitC, /. near
side (of a horse). — itCfl, m. bridge of a saddle.
— ftiicf, "• saddle (of mutton, etc.). — ftii^C,
/. seat-pillar (cycl.). — tnfd)C, /. saddle-bag.
— tief, adj. hollow-backed. — MJHOCn, ni.
platform-carriage (Artil.). — JCUO, n. saddle
and haruess, saddlery.
Snt'tCltl, I. v.a. to saddle, to put the saddle on.
II. subst. n. saddUng; jnni — blafcn, to sound
the boot-and-saddle.
Sftt'tißCn, v.a. to satisfy, satiate ; to saturate,
impregnate; fid) — , to satisfy one's hunger;
einen — , to appease a p.'s hunger.
Snturntt'IiCII, jt//. saturnaUa.
Sn'tDr, m. (— £i, pl. —S, — C(n)) SatjT ; Pithe-
cus satyrus (Zool.). Comp. — dVtitl, adj.
satyric(al). —Drama, «-, — fViCl, n. satjTic
drama.
SalJ, m. (—et', pl. Snt'se) setting, putting,
laying; leap, bound, start; vault; stake ; pile
(of wood ; galvdjiic pile); set; nest (of boxes,
etc.) ; report (of a law case) ; litter, fry ; heap,
pile; dregs; grounds, sediment; deposit; treat,
entertainment ; sentence, passage, period ;
proposition; tenet; phrase (il/;«.) ; movement
(Mus.) ; composition (Typ., Mus.)\ allowance,
rate; theme, thesis; mixture, composition;
fixed price; theorem, proposition (Arilh.) ;
draught; statement (of an arithmetical or
algebraic question) ; einen — ntadtcn or t()un,
to jiunp, take a leap ; einen — geben, to stand
a treat, give an entertainment (coll.) ; fcilteit
— befldUbtcn, to maintain one's pomt ; titrier,
ferubafter — , aphorism, —luig,/. statute;
institution ; maxim, precept, dogma ; — lingen
eineiS Cercint^, articles of an association, rules
of acluborsociety. Comp. — flCCCnt,'«. sentence
accent, sandlii. — arttfl, adj. sedimentary.
^btlDUHB, /. structure or formation of sen-
tences. — borD, rn. wash-board (Kaut.). —
bOlU'Cr, rn. set of augers. — fcblcr, ni. error
in composition (Typ.). — fifd), m. spawn. —
fiijlUnnfi'=ICl)VC, /. syntax. — liafC, m. doe-
hare. — Iclirc, /. syntax. — löffcl, '". iron
spoon. — ntcbl,?'. fecula, lees (C/(f??i.); starch.
— ftiilf, n. part, article. — tcid), m. breeding-
pond (for fishes). — tcil, m. part of a sentence.
— unn^=lcS)rc, /. dogmatics. — unߧ=rcd)t,
n. statute law. — tiJCtfC, adv. sentence bj
sentence ; by sets ; by fits and starts ; in
heaps ; by periods. — JCtt, /. breeding-time.
— }Ü)tebel,/. bulb for transplanting.
©au
494
®ttum
Sau,/- (pl- — CJt, Sält'c) sow, hog; wild sow,
wild boar; filthy creature ; blot (0/ i«i) , blun-
der, howler (si.); pig {0/ melni) ; cr ^Ücfttct
Siiuc llltb jagt —en, he breeds sows and
buuts wild boars; — l)nbctt, to be lucky (si.).
Comp, (as the first part of compowids oj'tin
:= very, highly (dial.)) — apfcl, '"■ crab-
apple. — arbcit, /• dirty work ; disgusting
work or business. — bCUCti in. boar-hoimd.
— bOljItC, .''■ broad bean. — bOVftCf /. hog's
bristle. — cffCIt, n., — frnft, "'. hog's wash,
bad food. — ftctfci), n. boar's flesh. — ))!OitCr
/. ; Sic — glorfcn (iiutcn, to talk obscenely.
— flrob, adj. very rude ((//a/.)- — Imt?, — >)CßC,
J. boar-himtiiig. — Ijil't, m- swine-herd. —
^UIlD, m. boar-lioiuid; swineherd's dog. — fCVl,
m. dirty fellow (vulij.) ; pig. — jnflOf /• boar-
hunting. — foticn, ""'. pig-sty. — ladicA pool
for swiue (to wallow in). ■ — IcbCttf n- hoggish,
beastly life. — UlCllfd), n. bad wench. —
tttUttcrr./- farrow-sow. — \f(ixt,m. mountain-
ous iuclosure where vild boars are kept. • —
riJDf, 111- boar-hoiuid. — ruDcl, "• berd of
wild boars. — I'iiffcl, ra. swine's snout. —
riJficUftfcl), m. porpoise. — fVicft, m- boar-
spear. — ftaU, ii\. pig-sty. — tron, in. pig's
trough. — lOCttCr, "• horrible or beastly
weather {coll.), — ttlirtfdjttft, /. dirty place,
filthy hole, piggery ; bad, filthy management.
SdU'tlCr, adj. clean; neat, tidy; pretty; fine,
nice or i-are {in irony) ; — c XingC, fine doings,
nice goings-on; ein —er ©aft, a queer guest!
cine — C iScfdicrung, a fine mess, a pretty
kettle of fish ! cine — e 9(6fcf)rtft, a fair copy.
— tcit,.'- cleamiess, cleanliness, neatness.
SÖU'bCr — litf), adj. & adv. clean ; soft, gentle ;
fcili —lid), very neat and proper. — m, v.a.
to clean, cleanse ; to lJurge {a canno7i). —
Ung,/. cleansing.
San'C- e,./. (/^Z. —en) sauce ; gravy. — ic'rc,/.
sauce-boat, butter-boat.
2aiICit;'Ct(CII, n. {—S, pi. — ) (little) sausage.
®(lU'Cn, V. I. H. {fiur. 1|.) tobe filthy ; to talk ob-
scenely. II. a. to dirty, soil.
Sott'cr, I. adj. d- adv. (fau'rcr, fnu'erft) (j/'ä«)
inflected. genVIy fnnr) sour, acid; acetous;
cross, morose, peevish, crabbed : hard, bitter,
troublesome, painful ; — c Slrbett, hard work,
grind; — e *i?robc, hard, difficult task, trial ;
— er ^Obcn, marshy land; —er Sdiiuei^,
sweat of the brow; — e (yurtcn, pickled cu-
cumbers ; id) (nf?e c5 mir — nicr&cn, I take
great pains, I work very hard; Ct- firf) ((/0/.)
— werben (a?fcn, to toil and moil; einem
basi Seben — mndicn, to embitter a p.'s life ;
iai' 51r&eitcn in gebiicfter .ttoUung wirb i()m
— , he finds working in a stooping posture
■very tiding ; in ben — n Sibfcl bcifjcn, to swal-
low the bitter pill ; ba-i oicic Sprechen tturb
ntir — , talking much fatigues me greatly; ef*
tommt ihn — nn, he thinks it very hard, he
finds it difficult; — ba.^U fe()en, to frowii at
a th. 1\ . V . see (^äwxt ', goose-gililets prepared
with vinegar (Cook.); work paid beforehand
(Typ.). Comp. — nilttlfcr, "'■ sorrel. —
ttrntcn, m. beef kept in vinegar for three or
four days and then cooked in a stewi^an. —
6r«linCll, TO. chalybeate spring. — ÖOttCl,/-
tamarind. — C:n!irfCM::?e}t, /• dead or dull
or silly season 'I'T lui.^inr.is, newspapers).
— (jonig, "'• oxjnnel. — ftrfcbc, /■ morella
cherry. — fICC, m. wood-sorrel. — fratlt, ?'•
pickled cabbage. — (infl, '"■ acididous sub-
stance, —tnilrt), /. curdled milk. — ftoff, "!■
oxygen. — ftOff^bClbiuDunnetl, /'/. oxygen
compounds. — füi?, adj. bitter-sweet, sour,
tartish. — tcig, m. leaven. — tOpf, m. morose,
grumpy fellow. — tö))fif(t)t "'O- peevish,
crabbed, cross, sullen. — ttiein, in. verjuice.
Sott'cr— bnr, — lit^r odj. sourish, acidulous,
tart ; acetous. — Iid)fctt, .f. acidity. — lillB,
rn. sour wine. • — Jt, v.a. to acidulate ; to leav-
en. —iiiig,/. acidification ; leavening.
3(llt'crit, v.r. ct- n. {aux. 1), d; f.) to turn sour,
to ciu'dle.
Snu'f— en, I. ir.v.a. & n. {nut. f).) to drink {of
beasts) ; to drink to excess, swill ; to tipple.
II. subst. n. ; firf) {dat.) tiaä —en angembbnt
babcn, to be addicted to hard drinking. —
CrCt', /. drunkeimess ; see — gelflg. Comp.
— aiiö, 'rt., — bülö, m. see Sfinfer. — bnibcr,
7/1. boon-companion; toper. — gclitg, «.
drinking-bout, orgy. — UcD, 11. bacchauaUan
song. — fcbUieftCr,/. female drmikard.
Siiu'ffr,''". ( — ^,1^1. — ) drunkard, toper. — Ci',
/. drunkenness ; hard drinking, orgy, carouse.
Comp. — nnfc, /. tippler's nose {coll.). —
n)(Tl))lfiini, m. delirium tremens.
SaWg— Clll, v.a. to engraft {JJort.). — Cn, v.a.
to suckle, nurse. ■ — CV, in. { — erf-, ;>/. — er) suck-
ing animal ; mammal ; {pi. also — cx^) hanks
(Navt.). ^crtU, /. wet-nurse, ^img, m.
{ — lingci, pi. —finge) infant, suckling ; graft.
Comp. — nmme, J. wet-nurse. — CrtiCf, n.
mammal. — C=}(lt)n, m. milk-tooth.
«OU'D — Cll, ir.v.a. d- n. {aux. f).) to suck; to
absorb, imbibe; an ficfj — en, to suck up, ex-
haust ; firf) {(kit.) ttxoaS' auc^ ben gingern — cn,
to invent, make up a th. ; nn bcn itldncn — Cn,
to be in great misery, starving ; in fid) — Ctt, to
absorb, imbibe. — cv, m. ( — cr5, pi- — er)
■ sucker ; sucking animal ; tube and nipple {of
a feeding ' ttle); sucker {of a pump, etc.).
Comp. — njicr, f- absorbent vessel. — aDCl'=
DriifC, '". lyanphatic gland. — (c):fcrrcl, n.
suckhig pig. — (c)=flafd)c,./'.,— (e)=Bla§, «.
baby's feeding-bottle. — l)aUtt, »"• suction-
cock. — ^Cbcr, "'. siphon. — (C):lCÖCr, n.
sucker. — (C):tllii!löung,./". lower opening of
a suction-pipe. — {t)-\>\ltn\fK,f- suction-pump;
— unb ^rHrf=*4?umVC, suction and delivery
pipe. — roftr, "., — (e)=l'(ibVC, /. suction,
tube or pipe, sucker. — (C)=rüffcl, '". pro-
boscis of insects. ■ — (e);fnnD, '"■ quicksand.
— (C):fd)tl)OinMt, m. sponge. — (e)=a)Crr, n.
organs of suction ; suction-pump. — (C):limr5C,
./'. nipple.
«iüt'ifdl, adj. swinish, filthy ; obscene.
«ftul'— eben, ». (— rfient^, p/. — rfjcn) little col-
umn or pillar. — c,f. (pi. — en) column ; pil-
lar ; post, jamb, upright ; prop, support ; see
SSilbfnnle ; gajtianifdic or öoltaifdjc — c, vol-
taic pile. — ig, adj. coluuuiar; column-
shaped; furnished with columns; arfjtfäulig,
with eight columns in front. Comp. — CII:
antnnf, m. apophyge (Arch.). — cn=förmtg,
adj. columnar. — CU;fuft, m. base, pedestal
of acolumn. — Cnrftnng,"'. colonnade, arcade,
cloister. — cn;gc(iin§, ri. cornice. — Cll:
daUC, /• portico ; piazza ; pillared hall. — rn =
ildlincd"), '»• Styhtes (St. Simon); stylite,
pillarist, pillar-saint. — CllrfnaUf, — Cn =
tOVf, »"• capital of a colaran. — Cll:irci#, "'•
peristyle. — cn;!rtubc,.'- portico, piazza. —
Cn^ofdnung, /. order {of architecture).
— rn = bIattC, /. abacus, plinth (Arch.). —
cn=rcibc, /. row of columns; ein (öcbnubc
mit fünf — cnreificn nmgeben, pentastyle.
— Cn = f(i)llft, m. eliaft of a column. — Cll =
ftändcr, m. pedestal. — rn=ftU^I, '". pedestal.
— Cn;U)CitC, /. intercolumniation. — CJI =
tPfrf, n. colonnade. — en=tt)ürfc[, m. plinth.
'Sailttt, m. ( — §,/'/. Säu'me)hem, 8eam;border,
edge; selvage; fillet (.-IrcA.) ; brink; doubling
(of a sail). Comp. — bdUItt, in. tree on the
lx)rders of a wood. — itabt, /. hem. — ftid),
VI. hem-stitch.
^«nunt, m. {—?', pi. Sön'mc) burden ; liquid
measure {gen'lly ^ 150 liters). Comp. — CfCl,
m. ass for carrying burdens. — tnaultiCiri «•
(Söumcn
495
Sä^attt
sumpter-mule. — pfaÖ, see —Weg. — VfCrÖ,
ii. pack-hoise. — futtCi, '«. pack-saddle. —
tiCl", »• ßumpter-mule, beast of burden. — U)CÖ,
in. mule-track or path ; bridle-path.
'SiiU'Ut — Cltt v.a. to border; to hem. — CV, m-
( — cvä, pi- — cr) hemmer {Sew.-mac/i.). —
etrinp /• liemmer. — CCCi', /• hemming. —
tinfl, /• hemming.
^Snu'ni — Clt, ''•"■ to convey or transport by
beasts of burden ; to load with a pack-saddle.
— CV, 'III- ( — crö, pi- — cr) keeper of pack-
horses, etc: ; leader, driver of a pack-horse ;
beast of burden.
'SflH'm— Cn, t'.n. {mix. t).) to delay, linger,
tarry; to defer ; to hesitate ; luic toitgc luiUft
&U — cn, how long are you going to delay?
mein -ycil — Ct fict) niri)t, my salvation shall
not tarry (B.). — iß, adj. ifc adv. tardy, dila-
tory, slow ; negligent. — iotcttt /• slowness ;
negligence. — uiö, /. (pl- — niffc) cfc 7i.
( — niffCti, pi- — Itiifc) slowness; negligence;
delay ; obstacle. — Xin(i,f- delaying, tarrymg.
SrtUItt'— fill, /. cfc n. dilatoriness, sloiviiess, tardi-
ness; negligence. — fölifl» — fcltn, "(//.dila-
tory, slow, slack, negligent, careless, indolent.
— fcliöteit,/. see ©(iumtgtett,
SttU'VC,/. (pi. — n) sourness, acidity, tartness;
acid ; — im -WJagcn Itciuurrufcn, to cause
heartburn(ing). Comp. — eVäCllöeilÖ, "'(/■
producmg acidity or an acid. — (jalttj), udj.
acetous, acidiferous. — lUCffcr, '"• acetimeter.
Snu'ricr, pi- savu-ians ; ju bcti — n gcliiirig,
saurian.
Situs, »i. ( — (f)C§) rush, storm, bluster, rushing
noise; riotous life; in — unb >£cf)mau5 (pr
iörnaö) (edcn, to revel, live riotously.
SOU'fC — II, '■■". ("«2. I). <-t- f.) to whistle, blus-
ter, to howl, sougli {as wind) ; to wliistle,
whiz {as arrowx) ; to hum ; to rush ; mir —It
bic £)(|rcn, I bave a ringing in my ears; laff
Urn — n, let liim go ! (coll.).- Comp, —lout",
/«.sibilant. — iDiuJi, '"• blustering wind ; im-
petuous or blustering person, flighty young
person.
®Ött'felH, I'-a- & n. {aux. fj.) to rustle, murmur,
whisper, sigh ; to hum ; to whiz, hiss ; eijtCU
in ©d)(ummcr — , to lull a p. to sleep by song
or murmur.
® ItOau'UC, /. ( pl- —n) savanna(h). Comp. — tt=
fiCbCf, ". prairie-fever.
SaOO'^Cl'fOl)!, III. savoys {cabbage).
Scrtt, m. see Sfixt.
SCC'U — C,/- {pl- — cn) scene ; bic — cn, scenery
{Theal.); in — C fciäCU, to enact; to mount {a
piece), —eric',/- scenery. — iftl), ("«0. scenic.
Comp. — Ctt:tiil)rHiin, ./■ scenic arrangement.
— CU:tl>C(1)fCl, "'• shifting of scenes.
SCCV'tCV, n. (it m.) { — 4, 1'l- — ) scepter ; mace ;
baö — trngCH or fiifircu, to bear or wield the
scepter. Comp. — tvügcv, m. sceptered men-
arch, sovereign ; mace-bearer.
S(^(ia, see (Sd)a.
(3(t)n6'6e#, m. f— ) Sabbath {Hebr.) {coll.).
^cbrt'b — C, /• ipl- — cn) scraper; cockroach;
moth. — en, v.a, to scrape, grate, scratcli,
rasp; to etch; to scrub, rub; to pare; — cn
unb f ruften, to act stingily, scrape and hoard;
einem 9iübcn or i)iüDrf)c.n —en, to jeer at,
make game of a p. — CV, '». ( — er^, pl- — cr)
stingy, mean person, skin-flint ; scraper ; parer,
rasp, rake. — fcl, n. { — fcl§, pl- — fcl) shav-
ings, scrapings, parings. Comp, —ab, n. scrap-
ings, refuse ; bn 6ift — (ib, you are refused, I
refuse your love {obs.). — C=baunt, — C:
6(l)0lf, III., — e:brett, n. tanner's Ijlock or
horse. — (e);eifen, n. scraper. — Crflcifd),
M. scraped meat ; scrapings. — (e);inrtnicr,
/. mezzotinto. — (e)=ttteficr, n. scraping-
knife. — en=ßCift, 111., — eurüift, «. insect-
destroyer. — tx-nad, m. (— er-nodö) rough
winter-hat ; trick, hoax, practical joke, mis-
chievous prank; practical joker, imp {ß:/-) ;
er I)at c;^ mir jnm — ernarf getlian, he did it
to annoy me, he played a practical joke on me.
— cr^UltdtfCt), adj. fond of playing tricks.
— C=tUOÜC, /. glover's wool. — iiCQet, in.
green cheese.
Is(i)n'bi0, adj. scabby; mangy; shabby; mean,
stingy ; wretched. — fcit,/. shabbiness; scab-
biness ; sordidness ; wretchedness.
SCljnblO'H— e,/. {pi- — cn) model, moid, form;
pattern, copy ; stencil ; caliber ; nnd) bcr — e
arbeiten, to work mechanically or like a ma-
chine. — iC'l'CU, v.a. to copy, model from ; to
stencil. Camp. — Cn = ntiil>ig, adj. ct adv.
mechanical, routine; as if made in a mold.
— Cn = WCfC«, 11. routine. — eU:,?CiCllUUHn, /•
stencil drawing, copy.
«rfjnbru'cfC, /. {pi- — n) caparison, trappings;
saddle-cloth, housings; bards {obs.).
«CbltCt), I. m. { — g, pt. — •■!) shah. II. n. { — 1§,
— 5) chess; check; square; bcm Könige —
bieten, to give check to the king; — bcm
ftiJnig ! check! — (unb) matt! checkmate!
— ber Äönigtn ! check to the queen ! in — bul;
ten, to keep in check. Comp. — aufitabC, /.
chess-problem. — bvett, n. chess-board. —
bVCtt:fÖrinig, adj. checkered ; tesselated. —
fel9, n. square of a chessboard. — ftßur, /.
chessman, piece. — föl'Ultg, "(0'. chequered,
checked. — tlub, '"• chess-club. — Utiitt,
adj. checkmate ; played out, knocked up, worn-
out. — f|)>icl, "• game of chess; chessboard
and men. — fyiclcrdw, /.), ni. chess-player.
— ftCtU, m. see — figur. — 3MBr "»■ move at
chess.
«djn'ftjcr, m. {—§), —ei', f. chaffering, hig-
gling; low trade; usury. — et, w. ( — cr§,
pl. — er) chafferer, petty dealer. — U, v.ii. {aux.
{),) to chaffer, higgle ; to carry on a low trade.
Comp. — juDC, m. petty Jew dealer; cheat.
2(l)(i'dlCV, '". ( — ä,pl. — ) robber ; thief; scape-
grace ; nrmer — , poor devil, poor wretch {obs.);
ber gute — , the penitent thief {obs.). Comp.
— treuj, 11. cross in the form of a Y.
SdWdJt, '». (— e^, pl- <Sct)rtrf)'tc) an opening
{into some/fling); shaft, pit {Min.)\, gorge;
ditch ; hollow; — cinc^ .<3od)Ofcn^, fire-room.
Comp. — biitUtC, /. landing-stage in a shaft.
— Cl',>, "• ore detached from the parent mass.
— flCftiinge, n. water-engine rods. — IjaSVCl,
in. windlass of a shaft. — ^OlJ, n. timber-
work of a mine. — UtlltJ, "• measure of slightly
over six cubic meters. — UtüHc, /• miner's cap.
— JUCiitCt, 111. pit-overseer; foreman of navvies
{on a railiray). — OfCU, m. cupola; blast-fiu'-
nace. — tWCff , n. pit-work ; a measure ; see
— maft. — Jlmincrung,/. shaft-timbering.
2rt)rtd)'iCl,/. {pl. — n) box, bandbox, case; nTtC
— , old maid ; ein junger '■^Jiufcl unb cine alte
— , a young fool and' an old hag. Comp. —
lialni, m. shave-grass. — bols, n. wood for
bandboxes. — fvHutCr, m- dealer in bandboxes
or toys. — tnänudlCtt, n. Jack in the box.
Srfindj'tCln, v.a. to pack {coll.).
«rtlödl'ic — U, v.a. to slaughter {cattle, among the
Jews) ; to cheat. — r, m. ( — x^,pl- — r) Jew-
isli butcher.
Sclm'J»- c, m. (— cn, pi- — cn), — cn, m. (— cn§,
pl. Stfliibcn) damage, loss; injury, harm,
wrong, mischief ; prejudice, detriment, disad-
vantage; hurt, sore, wound; cö foU bciu — C
ni(i)t fein, you shall not regret {or lose any-
thing by) it; —en tdun, bringen, to preju-
dice, damage ; firf) {dat.) — en tbun, to hurt
oneself; ju — cn tomutcn, to be hurt, sustain
losses, to come to grief, to miscarry ; babcn
Sic — cn babet ? are you a loser by it ?
mit — cn berfaufen, to sell below cost price;
t»er ben — cn hat, barf für ben <B\>ott nicdt
©(i)öbci
496
Sd)affett
forgcn, losers are always in the wrong, the
laugh is always against the loser (prov.); fid)
feiltet — cnö erholen, to recover from a loss;
iurd) —en flUfl lucrbcil, to leam wisdom by
experieuce;öurci) — ei! luirb niitn tlug, a burnt
child dreadstheüre(;jroc.);föj-t mit — en! 't is
a good riddance! iiad) —en tract)ten, to devise
mischief (Ä); »tmf- liiilfe et^ bem 5JJenfcl)cn,
fo cr bic oan.^e UsJclt gciuiinne imö nähme
bodi -en an feiner Seele, for wliat is a man
profited if he shall gain the whole world and
lose his own soul {B.) ; innerer -en, internal
disease : offener — cn, open sore ; — c, (used «.v
i7it.) a pity ! cy ift eluig — C ! it is a thousand
pities! — e,bai^,;c. ! wliatapitythat, e/c. .' — e
um 6iC Ucrlore'ne ,^eit, it is a pity that so much
time has been lost ; e£! ift — C um illU, it is a
pity for him, I am very sorry for him. ^bnft,
adj. damaged, uijured ; spoilt ; decayed ; ruin-
ous; vicious, faulty ; — l)nftc Jlleiöcr, tattered
clothes ; —l)aft »DCrBcn, to get damaged, spoil,
decay. — i)aftiHtcit, J- damaged condition,
misomidness. t'onip- — C:t(Itlf, '"• a losing
bargain. —Cn:bVtll3Ct!D,<'<(y. hurtful. — Cll:
CrfnH, m. reparation, compensation, indemni-
fication ; al'S — cnerfat?, to make amends, as
damages; einen auf — encrfoi) öertlagen, to
Bue a p. for dauiages. — Cn^Cffnij^tlonC. .'•
action for damages. — cnrfrCUÖC, ./'■ malicious
joy (di another! misfortune), gratification of
pent-up envy, joy over the misfortmie of those
one has formerly cringed to and envied, malig-
nity. — Cll:fro(), <'<ij- niischief-lovuig, mali-
cious ; ein — cnfrolicr ^.^ienftl), a mischief-
maker. — cn:Iuft, /■ = — enfrenbe. — cu;
<)rct0, m. amount for damages. — Cll =
rCCttllUlld, -Cn:fCl)nßlinB, /• statement or
estimate of damages. — luo, '"(;• harmless;
indemnified; -lot- halten, to indemnify. —
lOÖ=l)iirn!(5)tttt,/- bond of indemnity. — lOO:
IjaltUltB,/- indemnification ; indemnity.
6rt)ä'DCl, "i- ( — S, />/• — ) skull, cr.inium, brain-
pan; pate. Co;h /). —boMrCn, »(.trepanning.
— boljrcr, »»• trepan. —Ijailt,./'- pericranium.
- IjÖlilC, ./". skull, brain cavity. — IclirC, /•
phrenology. —naUt, /■ coronal suture. —
Hättt,/- Golgotha, place of a skull.
Sriia'D- cn, v.n. (aux. h. , </ot.)to harm, hurt, in-
jure ; to prejudice, damage; einem bei einem
anbcrn — cn, to prejudice a person against
another ; ia& —et nid)t'i, no matter, never
mind ; WaC- — Ct Ct-, >t)Cnn . . . ? "hat does it
matter, if . . .? what harm can it do? bai?
—et bir niditv, marum bift bn nicht öDrfi(li=
tiger ? that serves you right for being so
thoughtless.
StÖö'D— incn, ''-a- «'"'' Sßeftf)äbigen ; to wrong.
— igtind, /• wTong ; hurt ; ohne — igung feiner
^ntcreficn, withort prejudice to his interests.
— Hdj, odj. prejudicial, disadvantageous, perni-
cious, destructive , dangerous ; ber ©cfunbheit
— H(f), injurious to health ; unhealthy, mi-
wholesorae. — Hctjfcit, /• harmfulness, de-
Btnictivenesa, perniciousness, noxiousness ;
hurtful thing.
&d)äi)'iin)), m. ( — §, pi. ■ -t) noxious person or
animal.
Sdiaf, n. ( — eS.p!. — e) sheep; goose; stupid,
silly fool ; bal — bVott (fagt i^ä), the sheep
bleats (says baa', 9)!Htter — , ewe; ein gutet^
— , a stupid dolt. Comp. — arttfl, ndj. sheep-
like ; sheepish. — blattcm, pi. chickenpox.
—bod, m. ram — brctttfc, /. sheep-bot,
gadfly, —faule, .f. rot. — fcß, n. sheepskin.
— fletfd), n. mutton. — ßnrbc, /. yarrow
{Bot.). —^cröC,./. flock of sheep. — dirt,«!-
Bhepherd. — ^ürÖC, /• sheep pen or fold. —
^U^Cn, m. dry, hard cough. — ramc(C)l, n.
llama. — laUIttt, n. ewe-lamb. — latt§,/. tick.
— ICbCr, /• sheep's liver. — ICCfC, /. salt licit
(for sheep). — IcDcr, ?i. sheepskin ; (fnffiau-
ähnlicheSi) roan. —mtt(t},/. ewe's milk. —
mutter, /■ ewe. —\fC\\, in. fleece ; sheepskin ;
ber S^Ulf im — licl,",C, the wolf in sheep'scloth-
ing. — ticrgnmcnt, ". parchment (0/ sheep-
skin). — röuDC,/. hcab. — frttCUtCl, m. legof
mutton ; sprit-sail {^'(iut.). — frtlCVC,/- sheep-
shears. — fdiur,/. sheep-shearing. — fdiniCUl:
niCU, n. sheep-washing. — fcudtC, ./'. sheei>
rot. — ß;ncid)linnc, "• sheep's pluck. —6:
ncfidlt, "• stupid-looking person, dolt. — §;
tlCiD, "•, — 0 = IICtB«U!(, ./. sheep's clothing.
— Q-lO\>\, m. sheep's head ; blockhead ; a game
at cards. — Ö;töt»fig, "'(/• sheepish, silly,
stupid. —§;mnUin, '"'./• sheepish, stupid. —
ftnll, "'. sheep-fold. — ftauD, m. stock of sheep.
— tvift, — tfCiÖC, /• sheep-walk, sheep-run.
— UtOlIC, /• sheep's wool. — JHCljt, /• sheep-
breeding.
Sdinf— dicH, n. (— d)en§, p!. — tfien), — Icin,«.
( — icinti, /'/. —lein) little sheep; lambkin,
lamb ; fleecy clouds, cirri ; white horses, crests
of foam (on u-aves): Cf- finb -dien am Jöimiuel,
the sky is dappled; fein — djen fdieren or inä
Jrorfcne bringen, to featherone's nest. — rr,
m. (— erv, ;'''• — cr) shepherd; swain, lover ;
Öerlicbter — er, pastoral lover ; amorous swain
(hum.). — CVCI', ./'• sheep-fold; sheei>farm ;
sheep-walk or run; shepherd's cot; flock;
pastoral poetry cr poem ; the world of shepherds.
— CVin, /'• shepherdess. — CVtUrtt, ". shep-
herd's hfe. Comp. — cr = nfßl(llt, "• id;»',
eclogue, pastoral. — Cl■:l(UU^, "'■ shepherd's
dog. — cr=l)i:ttC, .;'., —erstarren, m. shep-
herd's hut. —cV;l!CD,n- pastoral song. — fr =
mäOdlCn, n. young shepherdess. — Cl":bfrifC,
/. pastoral pipe. — CV-fyicl, n. pastoral play.
— cr;ftab, »'• sheiiherd's crook. — ri':
ftUlt&C, /■ happy hour of lovers, lovers' hour.
— CV::ftii(lrt)Cn,J'. pastoral air (ßftts.). — CV:
tafdIC,/. shepherd's scrip. —cntBClt,/. Ar-
cadian age, golden age, Arcadia.
Sdjni'f— cn, l- ir.v.n. <{■ n. (mix. h.) to create;
to produce; für ctU'aö gcfdiaffcn fein, tobe
made, destined for something ; cr ift für bicfcu
51?oftcn tuic gefdiaffen, he is the very man for
this post, he is cut out for this I'ost. II. reg.v.a.
to do, make, work ; to procure, provide, furnish
vv'ith ; to let have ; to bring, convey, transport ;
to order, command (jirov.) ; U'a^ — ft bit? what
are you doing! id) babe heute nitfit uicl ge— t,
1 have not done nmch to-day, I have not got
through much work to-day ; id) hobc nid)t§
bantit JU — en, that is no concern of mine, I
wash my h.inds of it; cr niadjt mir Diel JU
— cn, he gives me a great deal of trouble, he
causes me much anxiety; meine 9Jiigräne
mad)t mir üiel ,yt — cn, my headache troubles
me greatly; fein liebc£! Sßilb mad)fe ihr uicl
JU — cn, his dear image was always in her
thoughts; — , bafj bu balb fertig bift, mind
that you are ready soon ; ctloa^- fertig — Cn,
to finish a thing; ben iprief ^ur ¥oft -en, to
take or send the letter to the post ; nad) Al^aufC
^en, to take or convey home ; üinbcrnng — CU,
to soothe ; au-S bent 'iBrgc — cn, to remove, get
rid of; bei (or anf bic) Seite — cn, to put
aside; to get done; to finish off; einen Über
Seite -en, to get rid of a p. ; nid)t^ -en, to
effect nothing; ba «jcrbc id) llfat- en, 1 shall
see to that, find a way ; er toeift immer 9f at ,Vl
—en lie is never at a loss; fid) (dot.) cine«
tll'm iralfc- cn, to shake 8.0. off. get rid of a p.
ll'.re'o.v.?). (aux. h. ) to work, be busy; einem ,^1
— cn geben or machen, to give a p. occupation,
give 8. o. trouble, plenty to do : fid) (dat.) mit
ctma^ ju — cn madicn, to occupy o.s. with, to
be DUBy about a th. ; bdS — 1 1 that will do 1 that
S^afott
497
Stöom
will help ! that is some good ! IV. suhst.n.
creating, creation. — CIlD, p- tfc i^dj. creative.
— Iicr. m. ( — ncr^, pi- — ncr) keeper of the
house, agent, manager ; steward, administrator ;
purveyor; waiter; conductor; guard (Railw.).
— Iicrci'f/. stewardship; office or house of a
' Schaffner.' — llCrill,/- keeper of the house,
housekeeper, female manager. Comp. — CltÖ:
ilt°iiun> '"• creative impulse, desire to create.
— Cltä:frttft,./- creative power, genius.
(grtafO'tt, n. (— ^, 111. — f ) scaffold.
'Sdjuft. "'• (— C^. pl- »dlfii'tc) sliaft {of a lance,
of a column, elc.) ; stock (of a gun) ; handle ;
shank ; leg [of a boot); trunk {of a tree)\ flower-
stalk ; cutwater {of d s/iip). Camp. — aitlaitf •
m. apophyge (.-IrcA.). — föntttn, ndj. scapi-
form. —tfalm, — ICiitClI, "'• boot-tree,
last. — ItdDCl, f- stocking-weaver's turning-
needle. — I'iltltC, /. fluting of a column. —
fdinCiÖCr, m. pin-cutter.
^©diaftt sitjfix in comp. = ship.
©dJOf'tCltf V. a. to furnish with a stock, a handle,
etc.; to stock, mount {fjuns) ; to splice (a
rope) ; to put new legs to boots.
©dhfl!». m. ( — t^"). sliali.
SdjoTal, m. {—§, pi. — e) jackal.
©(Ön'fC, /. {pi. — n) link of wire in the form of
an S ; link of a chain ; mesh of a net.
®d)n'fcrt m. {—■?, pi. — ) jester, wag; joke.
— Ci', /. badinage; joke, jest. — ^(iftt adj-
playful, waggish.
®rt)ii'ferit, v.n. {our. fj.) to jest, joke, play
tricks; mit citicm 9)}äbd)Cn — , to flirt o;- dally
with a girl.
SCt)tll, I'l/j. stale, flat, dull ; insipid, spiritless,
connnonplace ; trite, hackneyed. — ^Clt, /. ( —
fein, n.) insipidity; vapidity.
Srtjiil'bor, adj. that may be peeled.
ScJ)äl'(l)Clt, n. { — ^, pi. — ) small dish; cup;
saucer.
Sdlü'l — CM, «'. I. a. to p.are, peel; to shell ; to
blanch (almonds); to peel off' sods; to bark
{trees); fie (cr) ttt lüic aui' bcm (5i flcfd)äU,
she 13 as fresh as a daisy ; he looks as if he had
just come out of a bandbox, he looks spick and
span ; r]Cfd)ält, shelled, peeled. II. r. to peel
or scale off ; to cast the shell ; to exfoliate ; to
blister. — llltilt/- peelhio'; skinning; blistering,
etc. Comp. — tunfcttitir, ./• peeling machine.
— PfluDr "'• plow for paring turf, breast-
plow. — fcifc, /• kitchen soap. — Jtll)ltt ni.
decaying tooth.
Sdjn'l — e,f.{pl- —en) shell ; skin; peel, rind;
pod, husk ; shell {of cnislaceu); capsule; bark;
outside; cup {of acorns); bowl; cone-shaped
vessel, vase ; cuporsaacer ; B'^tde {of a balance);
slice ; clasp-knife handle ; cover {of a book) ;
superficies; cloven hoof; toe {of ungulated ani-
mals); {pi.) fishes or cheeks {Nnut.). — tjj, adj.
scaly, with a shell, p/c./crustaeeous. Comp. —
bt'Ctt, n-, — DicIC, /• outside plank of a tree.
— cii=fönniß, "dj. cup-shaped. — cn=frutt)t,./'.
shell-fruit. ~CII:!lCl)iiufC, ?;. shell {of snails).
— CU = nut{, nx. cas '-hardening, chill casting.
— CiUtoIf, m. peastone. — CU = trCU,5, n. (!Ho =
biltfott!?) Robinson's anemometer. — Cll:lttCl)l,
n. unbolted flour. — ÖOli, n. barked timber,
planks. — InttC, /. bolster-prop {Arch.). —
tier,«- crustacean, test.acean, crustaceous ani-
mal, shell-fish; pi. conchylia. — ttCV^fuUÖC,
/. conchology. — lonflC, ./". scales. — tBttlto,/.
board partition; wainscoted wall. — HJCrtf ".
planking, lining with wood.
@(t)rt'lClt, v.a. to put a handle to; to board,
wainscot.
S(t)lllt, '". (— (c)§, pi. — c; dial. Sdjäl'fc) wag ;
rogue, knave ; sly fellow ; servant {ohs.) ; see —
f)aftii|teit ; er (fie) dot ben — im Wnrfen, he
(she) isa sly-boots (sly fox or puss); ber — fic()t
iöm euö ben älugen, he looks a rogue, you
can see the rogue in his eyes, he has a roguish
twinkle in his eye. — tXt\' , see — l)nftij}feit.
— Ödft, adj. roguish, sly ; waggisli ; crafty,
wiiy. — IjaftiiltCit, — ^Clt, /■ roguishness,
slyness; roguery; guile, subtlety (/)'.); wile,
wily trick. Comp. — S^nilflC, n. roguish eye.
— S^irCUnD, m. false friend. — 6;tUCrt»t, "»-
unfaithful servant, mifaithful steward {B.).
— Ö=HnVl', "'. buffoon. — S;ol)V, n. artful lis-
tener, one who pretends to be deaf. — S^rdt,
■m. deceitful counsel. — 0:finu, "'• roguish
disposition, roguishness. — $::ftrct(t), rix. wily
trick.
3ctlilü, rtx. { — Co) soimd ; ring; peal; noise.
Comp. — bcdcn, n. cymbal. — bO&CIti m.
sounding-board. — brcd)unOr .f- refraction of
BOiuid. — lJrCd)Unö6=lcl)VC, f. diacoustics.
— btCtt, n. wind-chest (o/' an organ). — bunt:
Vfer, '"■ sourdine. — cntpfinbtinil, / acoustic
sensation. — Cri'CflCf, '"• sound-producer. —
CVrcniniB,/. radiophony(r<'/p;V(.). — fUUC,/.
sonority. — OlOSr n. musical glass. — ^OVn,
n. trumpet ; trombone ; see 2tl)0lmci. —
le^re, .'"• acoustics. — lod!, n. somid-hole (in
violins, etc.); louver window {in o belj'rij). —
— mcffcr, m. phonometer. — nadta^incnD,
adj. onomatopoetic. — nad)fll)niun0f .'• ono-
matopceia, echoisra. — öffnunnr.'-i — XO\iX, n.
speaking trumpet ; wind-instrument. —
fd)lt)innnnO, /• acoustic vibration. — ftiicf, n.
— trid)tcr, nx. bell mouth {of a trampe/). —
WCOC,/- wave of sound, acoustic vibration.
3d)nl'i— Cn, reg. it- ir. v.n. {aux. I), cfc f ) to sound,
resound, ring; t§ — t fef)r in biefcm Snnle,
there isa strong echo in this room ; ein — cnbCiS
(i5cliid)tcr, a loud peal of laughter, a roar; in
(ein) — enbcö Ü5c(iid)tcr aut-iürcd)cn, to burst
into a fit of laughter.
Sdjalmci', /. {pi. —en) shalm, shawm {Mus.).
«djalot'tc, /• (/'{. — n) shallot.
«dinlt, «djttl'tcft, I it 3, and 2 pei's. sing, im-
perf. ind. oy"fd)e(ten.
«djrtl't— en, v.n. {aujc. (j.) to direct, govern,
rule ; to deal with ; to put u the circuit : mit
or Über itwa^ —en (unb ii-nltcn), to dispose
of, do as one likes with a th. ; einen — en Hnb
jonlten (offen, to let a p. do as he likes ; Wenn
id) frei — en fünnte, if I were my owii master,
if I could do as I liked. — cv, '"• (/• ".) (— crö,
pi. — er) ruler, disposer, master : sliding shutter;
wall letter-box ; (^ur ßöfnnn »Ott J^ödrfarten)
booking-office. — nnft, /. disposal {of)\ put-
ting in t\\i circuit. Comp. — bVCtt. ". commu-
tator, electrical switch, switch-board. — cr:
benmtC(r), m. clerk at the coimter ; ticket-
clerk. — cr:bricf, rn. letter posted in a letter-
box or at the counter ; letter delivered at the
■window. —cr;ÖiCnft,»'. window-delivery. —
Cr;öffnnnfl, /. ticket-window; opening of the
ticket-window. — jnljr, n. leap-year. — tltufc,
./'. click. — ton, m. intercalary day. — i)OV:
ridttnnfl, f-, — mcrf, »., feeding-de\-ice ;
switch. — lUOVt, ?'• interpolated word. —
JCnflf "■ feeding device {Mach.).
2d)illn»>'PC, /. {pi. — n) sloop; shallop; long
boat.
3d(ant, /. .shame; bashfulness, modesty; dis-
grace, ignominy; nakedness (7?.); genitals,
privy parts, pudenda ; Dor — erröten, to blush
with shame ; Bor — Ucrgcden, to die with
shame; alter — ben fioi)f rtbnf&'ffcn fmbcn,
oUer — bar fein, to be dead to all sense of
shame, to be past shame. — lltlft, adj. modest ;
bashful; chaste. — IjOftiflfCit, f- modesty;
chastity; bashfulness. Comp. — bnni)d)Cn, n.
ligament of the vulva. — bCtn, ?'• os pubis.
—bun, '"•. — Iciftc, /• groin. — crrijtcn, «.
blush of shame. — ÜdnO, '"• vagina. —
OCfiil)!, ri. sense of shame. — HCHCHI), ./'■ regio
pubis. — BltCbr "• penis. — ijiiOClr »»• mens
S^atntttic
498
©c^ttrf
Veneris. — lcf>C, — lip^t,/. wings or lips of
tlieMilva, labia pudendi. — lOÖ. adj- devoid of
shame, shameless, impudent, brazen. — lofijl;
Icit, /■ shamelessuess ; impudence. — ttCt'U,
m. pudic nerve. ^♦»tifllJ.iC, /. sensitive plant.
— VitHC /■ vagina. — VOt, »(/J- blushing with
shame ; —rot mitd)Clt, to put to the blush ;
— rot nicrScit, to blush, to color up. -röte,
/. blusli. —teile, pi- genitals, privates, pu-
denda. — jiiuiKlAcil, n. clitoris.
ScÜttlltn'DC, ./'. parley (31U.) ; — fd)(agcn, to
sound a parley ; to give in {fig.')-
«Cllii'illCll, '■'■. to be ashamed (iUicr CtltC S.,
locncit ctiicr £., also u-ilh rim.) fcftäiitc biet) !
f or".sliame 1 you ought to be ashamed of yourself !
aren"t youashamed of yourself? id) brnuctjC
mid) bcVljalli Itidlt Jll — , I have no reason to
be ashamed of that ; id) fdjniltc mid) bciltcr, I
am asliamed of you ; tr fdlömtc fid) Über feillC
»orctligc iöcmcrhtng, he felt ashamed of 01-
on account of his rash remark ; bu liraudlft
bid) locgcii bcincr luetic nid)t ju — , you need
not be ashamed of your love ; fid) tior cilicm
— , to feel ashamed m a person's presence ; fid)
,^U XobC — , to die of or with shame.
Scilü'miü, '^"(/'•i bashful, coy; shamefaced.
SciintltOt'tC,./'. fire-proof clay, chamotte.
Sd)at!;t)tC'ICIt, v.a. to damage by friction; fid)
— , to chafe {of ropes).
3(t)nnD' — tinv, adj. shameful, disgraceful;
abominable (co//.). — bovfcit, .'". infamy. — e,
/. (pi. — cil) shame, disgrace ; infamy ; affront,
ignominy, outrage ; detriment ; fid) Jll — Ctt
arbeiten, to wear oneself out by work ; to kill
oneself with work, to work the skin off one's
fingers; ju — eit mad)eH, to spoil, confound,
foil, overthrow, defeat, ruin, destroy ; eilte
>^">0ff llUltg 5tl —en mad)en, to frustrate or baffle
a hope; ^\\ — en rciteil, to override, fomider {a
horse) ; ,yt — en oe'icn, to go to ruin, perish ;
in — e bringen, to disgrace, to dishonor, de-
bauch ; cincin — e bringen, to disgrace a p. ;
jU — en Jjriigcln, to beat black and blue; to
maim, cripple ; — en bflibcr, for honor's sake ;
äU — en lucrben, to come to nought ; to be con-
founded ; ,^u — en locrben laffcn, to cause or
allow to be lost ; 3trmnt ift teiuc — , poverty
is no sin (prov.). Comp. — bllbC, '"• scoundrel.
— bud), "■ obscene book. — bÜlillC,/. pillory.
— DCdf, n. giunvale (yaid.). — flerf, in. stain,
stigma. — !KlD, "■ scandalous price. — (JC;
tttnldC, n. obscene picture. — ncfd)iCf)tC, /■
scandalous story. — ßlocfc, .f. bell which is
tolled at tlie execution of a criminal. — faiif,
m. disgraceful purchase; nm einen — fauf,
dirt-cheap. — IcbCU, n. life of infamy. —
liCÖ, n. obscene song. — Ittnl, ". brand of in-
famy. — Ittuul, ". scandalous tongue; slan-
derer. — nnntC, »'. term of opprobrium. —
tifnbl, m., — fnulC, /. pillory. — fdirtft, /.
lampoon, libel ; infamous writing. — tijSJt, J.
infamous action ; ,yi jcbcr — tl)Ot aufgelegt,
ready to do anything (hum.).
Sdtiin'D — Cn, r.a. to disfigure, spoil, damage; to
dishonor, bring infamy upon, disgrace; to
desecrate, prostitute ((T" art, etc.)\ to violate,
profane ; to revile, defame ; to rape, ravish.
— it, m. ( — txi-, pi. — er) ravisher, despoiler ;
slanderer, traducer ; blasphemer ; ber — ev
meiner (ffirc, the defiler of my honor. —
rid), <idj. d- adv. shameful, iuramous, dishon-
orable, scandalous ; despicable, vile, base ;
disfigured, frightful, ugly ; ba§ ärgert mid)
—(id), that anno}'S me extremelj' (roll.) ; c^
ift —lid) fait, it is mo.st awfully cold; eö ift
— lid) teuer, it is dreadfully expensive. —
ItdlfCtt, .(■ infamy, ignominy, disgrace, base-
ness, disgraceful conduct; merry trick (Innn.).
— ItnSr /• disfiguring, spoiling; profanation;
violation ; rape ; prostitution {of talents, etc.)\
desecration, sacrilege {of a temple).
3dtanf, m. ( — ce) license for selling wine, beer,
etc. ; retail trade ; public nouse. Comp. — biCf,
11. draught beer. — ÖCfCdltiSlfcit,/. see under
Sd)Cnl. — lotttl, i>. public house, tap-house.
— inamfcH,/., — mÜÖdjCI!, ". bar-maid.
2d)Cn'tCV, m. {—5, pi. — ) chancre (Med.).
^«d)an'i— C, /. (pi. — en) bulwark, Intrench-
ment ; quarter-deck ; gefd)loffenC — C, redoubt,
fort. — cn, '•. I- »• (aur. ().) to work in the
trenches, at a fortification : to drudge, work
hard, toil (coll.). II. a. to throw up as an in-
trenchment. Com]). — avbctt, /• work at a
fortification; intrench meut. — flViibCf, '». sap-
per, pioneer. — nciüt, see — JCUg. — fU'iJ»,
n. waist-cloth (Xaut.). — fOVb, "'. gabion
(Fort.). — fünft, /. art of fortification or in-
trenchment. — pfalU, »'■ palisade. — ffltf, '"•
earth or sand-bag. — liei'tleiDutU'), /. barri-
cade (J^V(i;/.). — Uicbv,.''- barrier. —\OtXt,n.
intrenchment, redoubt. — 3CII8, ''• pioneering
or intrenching implements.
-«d)an'5C, /. ( pi. —n) chance ; hazard ; in bie —
fd)lagen, to stake, risk, hazard; fein ücben in
bie — fdilogen, to risk one's life; feinc —
marten, to bide one's time (ohs.).
2d)flV't'ci, ". chaplet, wreath for the head(o//Ä.).
2d)ni",/. (I'l. — en) (;j/ow-)share; troop, band;
herd, flock; host, multitude, crowd. — CU,
r. I. a. to collect. II. r. to assemble, to
flock together, to form into bands ; to congre-
gate. Comp. — CIl:fiil)rcr, '". leader, captain
of a band. — Cll:tliCifC, adv. in bands or
troops. — fvntltinc,/. cramp of the plowshare.
— VtCJlCl, "!. plowshare pin. — fdjMttCb, m.
plowshare maker ; hatchet-cutter. — U)ad)C,
/. patrol ; watch. — U)äd)tcr, in. soldier on
patrol ; watchman.
SdjaV'bC,,/. (pl. — n) cormorant, sea-raven.
2d)nr'b— C«, («diäl'bcn,) v.a. to chop, mince,
cut small (Cook.). Comp. — C:brctt, ". chop-
ping-board. — C:tUeffCV, n. chopping knife.
i£d)llV'bOd, ■»'• scurvy; mit — bcbaftCt, scurvy-
stricken. See Sforbut.
Sdlii'rcn, pi. clifls on the coasts of Sweden and
Finland. See 2d)ere.
£d)aiT, adj. <£■ adv. (fdjär'fer, fdjärfft) sharp;
biting : stinging ; pungent ; shrill ; acrid ; acute ;
pointed ; keen ; severe, rigorous, austere ; strict,
exact ; quicK ; penetrating ; — er 21ccent, acute
ac e-jt ■ ein — Cö Clir, a quick ear ; — e
©efidjteäüge, sharply cut features; — e
jjatronc, ball-cartridge ; — c fiöltc, biting
cold ; — p Unterfudiung, searching examina-
tion ; — e Suft, keen or strong air ; — cß 65ift,
.strong poison; — e Jj-roge, examination under
torture; — gebautes Sdiiff , sharp-floored ship ;
— er SBinfcl, acute angle ; — e g^liiffigfett,
corrosive liquid ; — e 3>"'9e, sharp tongue ;
— eSlntlOOrt. cutting reply ; — ersycrweis, se-
vere rebuke : ein- et^ @eiid)t babcn, — feben,
to be keen-sighted ; to have judgment, see
clearly ; einen — ailfeben, to look at a p. hard
or closely ; einem — ju ifcibe geben, to press a
p. hard: — laben, to charge with ball; —
öefdjlagen, to rough-.shoelrt/ionsf): — betonen,
to accentuate strongly; bintcr bcm ü)elbe —
ber fein, to have an eye to the main chance,
be good at making money; einen — anlaffen,
to snap a p. up ; aßj« — OTad)t fd)artig,
a bow long bent at last grows weak. Comp.
— blätterig, adj. scabrous-leafed. — bllcf,
m. piercing look; sharp-sightedness ; acute-
nes.s, penetration. — C(fi(1, adj. sharp-cor-
nered ; acute-angled. — CifCJt, ". calking-iron.
■ — fantig, adj. sharp-edged ; acute-angled.
— UtadjCV, m. (mill-stone) dresser; firebrand,
extremist (fig.). — rCUncn. n. tournament with
(Sdjörfc
499
®(^Ott
sharp weapons. — ridjtCt, m. executioner.
— ft^merfCIlD, udj. pungent. — fdluft, m. shot
with ball. — fdtÜ^C, '«'■ sliarp-shooter, riüe-
man. — ftCt)tiO, odj- sharp-sighted; clear-
sighted; penetrating; subtle. — fict)ti|)fcit,
/. keenness of vision ; perspicacity, penetra-
tion. — finilf in. sagacity, acuteuess, penetra-
tion; ingenuity. — filUtiD, adj. clear-sighted,
sagacious; ingenious. — filtlliofcit, /. saga-
city ; penetration ; ingeniousness.
Sdliir'f — t,f- {pi. — Ctt) edge; sharpness, Iteen-
ness, fineness ; acuteness, keeimess ; causticity ;
acidity ; severity, rigor; exactness; point (0/
epigrams, etc.) ; acuteness (0/ a vowel).
Sdjör'f — CII, v.a. to whet, sliarpen ; to heighten,
aggravate ; to mend (a pen), point (a pencil) ;
to rougli-slioe {a liorse) ; to graze {the skin) ;
to hoe ; to pare ; to dress, cut, edge ; einem
t>a^ QJcWtffcn — en, to rouse a p.'s con-
science ; einen i8ofa( — en, to give the short,
sharp sound to a vowel ; bal (;i5ebä({|tnisi
— en, to strengthen the memory; icn SÖlicf'
—en, to strain one's eyes. — Unn> /• sharp-
ening, augmenting, strengthening. Comp.
— (C):ntCffCV, n. bookbinder's paring-knife.
6ct)rtr'llt(t), m. (—0) scarlet. —CII, adj. scarlet.
Comp. — bOtlin, m. kermes-oak. — btltmc,
/. scarlet lychnis. — (lOl)IIC, /. scarlet nm-
ner. — farbCtt, — fitrbit), ad), scarlet, ver-
milion. — ficber, «. scarlet fever ; scarlatina.
®djnnniit',5— Cl, n. (— e(^, pi. — cO skirmish.
— Clltf — ie'rCIt, '.«. {aux. Ij.) to skirmish, to
have a brush with the enemy. — {tt, m.
(— 1et§, pi. — (er) skirmisher.
@dl)lll'nte'rr «. ( — 4, pi. — c) hinge, joint. Camp.
— batlD, n. joint-frame. — ftlft, "'• joint-pin.
— StffCl, »i. joint or hinge compasses.
ScbÜr'VC,/. {pl. —n) scarf, sash; sling.
SdjartJlC, eönrVic',/. (— .i^^. — (e)n), Hnt.
©rtWf'VCr/. (P^- — n) raking, scraping; rake;
scraper ; place raked or scraped ; scrapings.
iSdjar'r — en, v.a. & n. {anx. l).) to scrape,
scratch ; to paw {of horses) ; to rake ; to hoe ;
Ctloa^ in bie SrbC —en, to bury something in
the gromid; in bic {or ber) (Srbc —en, to paw
the ground {as horses), to shuffle with the
feet ; in ber SBorlcfung —en, to make a
noise with ihe feet at a lecture {either as a
mark of disapproval, or as greeting, or to inti-
mate that the lecturer has not been understood).
— er, m. { — tX^tPl- — er) scraper; skinflint;
{pl.) gallinaceous birds. Comp. — eifen, ".
scraper, scuffling-hoe. — fu?5, m. claw of galli-
naceous birds ; awkward bow, scrape. —
bonel, m. scratcher.
^ii^ax't — C,/. {pl. — en) notch; fissure; chink ;
gap ; ward {of a key) ; crack ; eilte — e dU^-
h)el?en, to grind out a notch, to make amends,
repair a damage ; to square accoimts, take
one's revenge for ; Sdjic^— e, loop-hole, ^iil,
Oilj. jagged, full of notches ; battlemented.
Camp. — eu=bICHDC, /. embrasure-shutter.
— en=ieile,/. merlou {Fort.).
Scfjnrte'fC, /• {pi. — n) wretched, musty old
book ; trashy publication ; trumpery, trash, old
stuff or thing.
Sdiar'tCrVitrtlC,/. charter-party {Naxit.).
S<l)ni''lt>CVf, ". ( — ä) statute labor. — cil, v.a.
to do statute labor {for the lord of the manor),
to fag, toil.
Sttjnt't — en, m. ( — cn§, pL — en) shadow, shade;
shade, spirit ; shelter ; shade (Paint.) ; in ben
— en I'tcUcn, to place in the shade, to throw
into the shade, ^'fft ber —en. Prince of
Shades, Death; btt'J Oiciti) ber —en,
kingdom of Shades, of Death, B.a,dea;{Schiller :
realm of forms, the ideal, art) ; er ntatf)t
mir — en, he stands in my light. — en:
^aft, adj. shadowy. — i(|, aiij. shady, shad-
owy. — ic'rCItt v.a. de n. (jaux. ft.) to shade
{of colors, etc.). — ie'runfl, /. gradation of
color, shading ; imperceptible transition ;
shade, tint. Comp. — eiubttd, n. silhouette,
outline ; phantom ; pl. fictions, poetic fancies
{poet.). — eH=Crj, n. lead-ore. — ClUfarbC,
/. umber. — CU=fcrill'Ol)r, n. sciatheric tele-
scope. — ClUjtanO, m. shady walk. — CII:
OCbCnO, adj. shady. — CU^ncbundr ./■ shading
ofapicture. — en=ÖCttOlt,/. pliantom. —CII:
OrÖfiC,/. imaginary greatness. — CM = lanÖ, n.
= — ClUVCid), n. abode of the Shades o;- de-
parted souls, Hades. — ClUiCUdltC, ./". magic
lantern. — cn = ltd)t, n. chiaroscuro. — CII:
liniC,./'. outline. — en = lOö, orfy. shadowless ;
shadeless. — ClUVCid), I. adj. umbrageous,
shady. II. 7i. Hades. — OI;Vii5, "'• sil-
houette ; outline. — CU:fcitC, /. shady side {of
a street) ; dark side ; drawback ; — Cllicite rtn
einer Sadie, drawback to a thing ; er fte(|t an
aKcin nurbic— enfcite, he always looks on the
dark side of things. — Cll = f<)icl, n. phantas-
magoria ; magic lantern ; (d)incfifdiei') ombres
chinoises. — CII:ftUfC, /. shading, gradation
of shade. — CII=lll)V, /. sun-dial. — Cll:
ttlCfen, "■ phantom. — CUrSCiöCt', m. gnomon
{of a dial, etc.).
Sdjntlll'I— e, f- {pl- —en) casket, strong box ;
(— ensiielDcr, — nclöcr, pi.) privy purse {of a
prince). Comp. — CH:briCf, ''*• casket letter.
(Clt:)lillt, n. private estate of a prince.
«(butj, m. {—c§,pl. Sdinf'jc) treasure; store;
sweetheart, love, darling. — b«ir, ad/, ratable,
assessable ; tributary. Camp. — tttnt, n. trea-
sury, exchequer. — aittOCtfnnD, /. treasury-
bond, exchequer-bill. — CiUnCljIttCr, m. trea-
surer. — rtCiD, »■ spare-money; rare coin;
tax. — nröbcr, m. treasure-digger. — f(llH:
titer,/, treasury ; exchequer ; jewel-room. —
f(imirier:fcJ)Cln, »?. billof exchequer. — fanj:
Icr, m,. chancellor of the exchequer. — fltftCn,
m. casket ; strong box, safe ; royal coffers.
— (iiftdien, — fäitlcin, ». collection of gems ;
cameos {ßff.). — mciitcr, — beritittltcr,
— berWefcr, m. treasurer ; chancellor of the
exchequer. — ffiidttiit, adj. taxable, ratable.
— ritt, m. (member of a) revenue-board. —
fdjrcibcr, '"• clerk of the treasury. — tafcl,
/. tariff.
Sdjöft'bnr, a^/j. valuable ; estimable. — fcft, /.
worth, merit, preciousness.
«d)iJii'd)Cn, n. {—g.,pl. — ) sweetheart, darling.
«diat'J— Cn, v.a. to tax, assess ; see SBranb«
fifiaifCtt. — nnil, /. tax, assessment, taxa-
tion.
Sdtät'J — en, v.a. to value, appraise, estimate ; to
esteem, prize ; to con jder ; id) — C, I am of
opinion, I think, hold; it^ — nein, I don't
think so (dial.); gering — eit, to think little
of, despise ; cS für eine' Gfire or e^ fid) {dat.)
JUr @()re — en, to esteem it an honor; ficft
glitd (id) — en, to think oneself fortunate ; Hlic
ait — en Sie ifin ? how old do you suppose he
is? gcfd)äfit, esteemed, etc., in request; haä
gefdiiiiitcSOrigc or 3()r65efd)ä<5tct^t)om. . .,
your esteemed favor of {svch and siicha date).
— Cr, m. ( — crö, pl. — cr) appraiser, valuer,
rater. — nng,/. estimation, valuing, appraise-
ment; tax; estimate; @ering — nng, disdain,
disregard, contempt. Conip. — eil§=ttlCrt,
— Cnsi^ttlitrÖif), adj. estimable, precious.
— UnftÖ:flnfd)i(t!l, m. estimate, asisessment.
— HJigä:t>rCis', m. fixed price ; valuer's fee.
— Iinfi^:i>r0t0j0ll, n. draft of estimate.
Sdiail,./'. {pl. — en) show, sight, view; inspec-
tion, parade, review ; exhibition ; nur ^nr — ,
only for show; ^nr — trugen, to display, to
make a boast or display of.
Sdjrtlt' — cn, V. I. a. to look at, gaze upon, be-
hold, see ; to examine, inspect. II. n. (aux. t\.)
to look, gaze, see; auf CtluaS {ace.) — en, to
@$aub
500
(S^etbdien
have regard to, take care of, to take as model ;
in bic 3"fU"ft — en, to look iuto or 6can the
future; Ort — mal einer! look here, now
really, I say ! (coll.). — CV, "'. ( — cv^.pt- — Cr)
epeotator, beholder; inspector; expert. Comp.
— Olllt, n. office of inspection. — t)C!)tCl'ilt,
ci/J. eager to see. — bfOt, n. shew-brcad.
— ÖÜÖltCf.A stage. — CUDC, n. pattern, show-
end (0/ cloth). — fcttitcr, n. shop window,
show-window. — iU'ÜÜlir,/. entrance-money;
gate-money. — ncVviitlilC, n. pageantry, pomp.
— llCVidjt, n. show-dish, dish put on the table
for show only ; table-ornament. — ftCViift, 11.
scaffold, stage ; catafalque ; gallery, stand.
— Olll^, n- opera-glass; si'y-glass. — Ijcrr, '«.
inspector (<// mines). — ^illCi^lrtllD, m. name
given to certain mountains and watch-towers.
— Iä)t(t)CU, n. showcase. — lllftifS, adj. curi-
ous {to st-e). — miillJC, /• medal. — VltllJ, "*.
theater, scene; ftricriy — \)ia^, seat of war;
Öom —Via'? abtreten, to retire into private
life, to die. — fUicl, «. xee gtfiaui^icl. — t'fCl:
ICII, V. a. to exhibit, to display. — ttcUcV, m. ex-
hibitor. —ftcUunn,/. exhibition. —(tWC.f-
fine specimen of ore. — tilfl, ?». day of inspi-c-
tion. — tifdl, >n. table of the shew-bread (/I.).
— tUVIlI, '«. belvedere; watch-tower. — tnV:
licit, "• gymnastic display. — tDCVf. n. speci-
men, sample, show-goods.
Sctiaub, m. (— (e)ö, pi. — c, «cftan'Oe) bundle
of straw (dial.).
Sctiau'ÖC, ./". {pi. — n) mantle ; cassock ; petti-
coat.
(»rtiaU'Dcr, m. {—S^pl. — ) shuddering; sliun-
der, horror. — tjaft, "'//. horrible, terrilile,
frightful, atrocious; — l|aftc IJÜlt-gabC, fright-
ful expense [coll.). — IjofttlltCit,./'. horrible-
ness, horror. — ö'Ö, "<(;'. frightful (si.).
Srtinn'Dcr— 11, v. l. n. (nux. f). cfe f.) ii- imp. to
shudder, shiver ; to feel di'ead of or awed ; nitr
— t bei bent Oicbnilfen, I shudder at the
thought; oor .ftiiltC — n, to shiver with cold
II. a. it imp. to cause to shud<ler, shiver or
feel awe; nticf) — t's« tJOr, I dread. Comp.
— BCfiiJjl, n. feeling of dread. — ncfdjidjtC, /.
awful tale. — fcCIICIt, pi. ghastly scenes,
scenes of horror.
'2rt)att'Cr, m. {—g, pi. — ) shower {of rain, etc.) ;
squ:Ul, storm ; chill ; thrill ; attack, fit, parox-
ysm ; shuddering, awe, terror ; see Scfianber ;
JjCilirjer —, sacred awe. —ltd), — tfl, adj. see
©djailöerliaft, shivering, shuddering, chilly.
— Ucötfit, /. see Stfiaubcrliaftigtcit. —a,
V. n. {aur. {].) to shudder, sliiver ; et> — t, it is
pouring, raining {rare). Comp. — baÖ, n.
shower-bath. — (icfijl)!, n. feeling of horror.
— fcrl, m. horrible fellow (.rf.). — rotltnit,
m. peimy dreadful, horrible story of knights
and robbers. —tl)nt,/. atrocity. — \)0Ü, adj.
dreadful, most awful.
^«dtnu'Cf, {m. A) n. {—§, pi. — ) shed, shelter,
pent-house (dial.).
Scliait'crlClltC, pi. quay-porters, wharfingers,
lightermen.
®d)nil'fcl, /. (pi. — n) shovel; scoop, ladle;
paddle ; float-board ; blade {0/ an oar) ; palm,
fluke {of an anchor; .see — ,^nl)n ; palm-ant-
lers. Comp. — banD, n. dovetail-hinge. —
blatt, n. pan of a sliovel. — förtltiil, adj.
shovel-shaped. — ncltöflt, — nctt1Cl(), n.
palmed antlers. — lliffd), m. fallow deer over
two years, —(nftcn, «1. paddle-box. —fünft,
/. chain-pump. — ))flnn, m. molding-plow.
— rtlÖ, n. float-wheel ; paddle-wheel. — ttjirf,
n. shoulder of veni.son. — tOCtfC, adv. by
shovelfuls. — joltll, TO. incisor.
®(t)au(fCht, V. a. to dig, to shovel, to rake.
Srtianf'Icr, m. one who shovels or digs; grave-
digger ; fallow deer ; incisor.
StftOU't— Cl, /. {j>l. -ein) see-saw ; swing. —
Cln, V. I. n. (aui. I).) to balance; to see-saw ;
to rock; to pitch (of ships). II. a. to swing;
to rock; to dandle (a child, etc.); fid) Ottf
einem StUfllc —ein, to rock backwards and
forwards, to b dance oneself on a chair. Comp.
— eirbrett, «• s-e-saw. — cl;()fcrD, ». rock-
liig-lior.'^e, rocker. — Clc:l'C(f, n. trapeze. — Cl:
ftltl)l, 'ni. rocking-chair.
3d)aiiiit, TO. (--(e)ü, pi. Sd)iin'ine) foam, froth ;
scum, spume; lather; bubble, idle or deceit-
ful vision; iöier anf — fd)enlen, to pour out
beer so that it fmtlis; jn — fd)lageit, to beat
up (the u'hite of an egy) ; brannte finb
Sdliinmc, dreams are mere shadows (proc).
Comp. — artiO, adj. & adv. frothy, foamy.
— bCDCrft, adj. covered witli foam. — bldfC,
/. bubble ; delusion. — OCbUVCtt, adj. sp'rung
from the sea-f o un {of i'eiius). — |!i)(D, see
5>(tttergulb. — fCUC, /•, — liiffCl, m. skim-
ming ladle. — tCttC, ./• si iveriug or water-
chain. — lO'ät adj. without foam or froth;
without a head, flat (of beer). — ticrdjCIt, n.
frog-hopper. — IDCtll, to. sparkling wine,
sparkling hock.
3d)än'lttrn, v. I. n. {aux. fj.) to foam, froth; to
spume ; to produce a lather ; to sparkle. II.
a. to skim.
»djnu'iVicl, n. {—ä, pi. — e) spectacle, sight;
play, drama ; in^ — QCbcn, to go to the thea-
ter. — cr, ni. { — txiu pi. — cr) player, actor;
l)crnnt,',icl)enber — cr, strolling actor. - crin,
/. actress. — C(V)ll, v. n. (atiz. t\.) to act, play
the actor; to go in for tlieatricals (cplL).
Comp. — arttOr <"U- dramatic, tlieatrica* —
ÖtdttCIT, TO. playwright, dramatist, drjwnatio
poet. — Dtdthltin, /• dramatic poe«cy. —
l)nM§, n. theater, —fünft, /. dramatic act.
— fdtfCibCf, "'. playwright.
«dtan'tc, m. (— n, pi. — n) fool (si.).
3d)CbC'(fC,./'. xebec (Mediterranean three-master).
Sdtcd), /". see Sd)cid).
'«dtcrf, m. (— en, /j/. —en), — c, /. {pl.—tn)
piebald horse (or other animal). — tfl, adj.
pie 1, piebald ; dappled; spotted; fid) —ig (a=
d)Cn, to split one's sides with laughing (coll.).
-»d)C(f, m. {—4, pi. — t^) check.
«dtcrl, adj. oblique; askance, awry; squint-
eyed; — ,yt cUvaC' fel)en, etmat' mit — cti
aiugcn anfeficn, to regard a th. with jealousy.
Comp. — (ingc, 71. squinting eye, evil eye. —
ängia, adj. squinting; jeahius. — fl|d)t,/.
envy. — fiidttig, ad/, envious, jealous.
«d)Cf'fC(, m. (— 11, }'l. —) bushel. -It, v.n.
(iiicx. ().) to yield bushels or in abundance.
Comp. — JItndtcr, m. conper, bushel-maker.
— facf, TO. sack holding a bushel. — ftCtlCr, /.
tax on every bushel of corn. — ttlCtfC, adv. by
the bushel.
2d)C|in, TO. (— e§, pi. — c) foremost part of the
cutwater {Naul.); — bcö Steuert, after-
piece of a rudder.
«d)cib'— d)en, ». (— d)en§, pi. — tf)cn) little disk;
little slice. — C, .f. (pi. — Clt) disk; orb ; slice
(of bread, etc.); wafer : {hoiir)/-)couih; target;
dial-plate ; face {of a clock, etc.) ; quoit ; wheel ;
sheave (of a block); pulley; coil {of rope);
pane {nf glns.s) ; — c bcö .Qomliaffc^, compass-
card ; ja — C ! no, thank you ! 1 should not think
of such a thing ! (coll.). — tB, adj. orbicular,
round ; Jtuci— igcr !i?lorf , two-wheeled pulley.
Comp. — cn=iir)nlid), — cnmrtin. oc/y. disk-
shaped. — Cn = bnnf, f. drawing-plate. — CH=
biltDC.A rhomb-shaped handaee. — rn:bICi,?».
glazier's lead. — CM:blnlttC, ,/'. discoid flower.
— C)t:bol)rCf, TO. cooper'.s turrel. — cn:büdjfc,
/. rifle, kind of arquebuse. — CniDVCbbaitf, ./"•
surfacing lathe. — CUrljOUtn, "'• honey in the
comb. — CnrinftntmCltt, "• astrolabe. — Cltr
töltin, ni. best shot at a shooting-match ; chief
of a rifle-club. —Cllifmift,/. chain-pump. —
iS(^et$
501
^iititd
cn = mafd)inc, /. plate-machine (Elect.). —
Clt=nagcl, »i. nail in a target. — eitrpulttcr,
n. fine gunpowder. — CU=Vt)l)r, "• viae, gun.
— Clt = f(l)iC^CII, n. target-shooting; ritie-
match : ball-practice, target-practice (31 it.).
— cit=fd)leicv, — cu=ftanD, m. butt. — cn=
lltniciialtcr, m. plate-conmmtator. — (Hi
ttlCtfC, adv. in slices. — ClUiUCrfCU, ra. quoit-
tlirowing. — Clt=U)Crft "■ sheaves, pulleys.
S^Cict), III. (—5, i)/. — ti) slieikh
£d)CtD' — linr» <"(y- separable ; divisible ; that
can be analyzed (Cheiii.). — C, /• {pi- — Clt)
place UT point of separation; boundary, limit ;
case, slieatli ; scabbard ; vagina. Comp. — C;
loo, adj- slieathless. — ClUiirttO. "<0- slieath-
like ; vaginal. — Cn:Cnt,5iiltöUUH, /. vaginitis.
— CU=Ilat>t)e, /. hymen. — ClliJlIÜllÖimß,/.
orifice o£ the vagina. — CH=fctjltUt, rii. vagi-
notomy.
SdjCi'O — Cn, I. ir.v.r. & n. [aux. f.) to separate;
to depart ; i)(l£i — Cltbc 3<ll)f , the closing year.
II. ir.v.a. to separate, divide, part ; to analyze,
refine ; to decompose ; to divorce ; fo fdlicbCH
toir, tiius we parted ; l)icr fcl)icbcn fic »on
einander, here tliey tooli leave of one anutlier;
ftct) — Clt laifcit, to sue for a divorce, to obtain
a judicial separation, to get divorced ; )uir ftltb
gcfd)tcbcnc Heute, we have nothing more to do
with one another ; oUt' biefctt fie&eit — eit, to
depart this life ; bte '^JJiid) —Ct fief), the milk
turns, grows sour; l)ier — Clt fttf) bic 2Bcgc,
here the roads part, branch off ; bcr (bic) ©C'
fct)icbCltC, divorced person. III. subst. n. part-
ing, separation ; Oor fciltcttt — Clt, before leav-
ing; previous to liig death ; — cn (Ultb SJicibCtt)
tf)Ut lOCf), partings are sad things, parting is
painful. — Cr, m. (— cr;^, pi- — cr) separater ;
metal-refiner. — llltn, /• see — Clt HI. ; divorce;
clarifying ; decomposition, chemical analysis ;
— Itttg Don ©Olbunb Silber, parting, refining
of gold and silver. Coiiiji. — f =bttHf, ./. bench
or table on which the ore is culled. — CrbflCf ,
m. farewell letter ; bill of divorce. — e=CVJ,
n. picked, culled ore. — C=fCIICr, n. refining
furnace. — e=!icrüit, — C:ncitCÜ, n. insulator
(F/ip.9.). — C=n(l>^i "• separatory {Client.).
— Ciflruftr ™- farewell (greeting). — C:ÖCrr,
m. arbitrator. — e^fOlbCII, «• alembic. — C:
limit, /■ Jinalytical cliemistry. — C = fiilIttlCV,
m. analyst. — C:tu?$, '«■ parting kiss. — C=
lllllC,./". line of demarcation ; boundary. — C;
inaticr, f. partition wall. — e=mcffcr, n.
separatory (Surg.). — CrtltilUJC,.'"- small coin,
copper coin, (small) change. — C=|)llltft, »"•
point of separation or divergence ; boundary ;
diaeresis. — C=ftUllDC, ./'• hour of parting or
death. — C=HislttÖ, ./'• partition-wall; barrier ;
septuni (of the heart, brain, etc.). — C^tOnffcr,
n. aqua fortis. — C=tt)Cn, m. boundary ; cross-
road, place where roads meet ; am — ClUCflC
ftedett, to stand at the parting of tlie ways, to
have to choose between two courses ; to be un-
decided ; ,£-)erfnlet"i am — etocne, the choice of
Hercules. — e=<>CtCtlClt, ". signal for parting;
dying knell ; diaeresis (Gram.). — 11110^=
evffttlttni'S, n. decree nisi. — HUn§:fl"aft,/-
force of induction.
S(t)Cin, fii. ( — ^, pi. — c) shine ; light (of the
lamp, stcn, moon, etc.) ; splendor, luster; as-
pect ; appearance ; show, outside ; pretense,
semblance; illusion; receipt, bond, bill, quit-
tance ; I. O. U. ; certificate ; glory, halo; blaze,
glare: gleam, glimpse; ,^um — e, bcä — Cö
tticgen, for form's sake; fic tljUtt bay niir .ytllt
— , they only do it for sliow ; it is all pretense ;
bctt böfctt — nteibcn, ben — rctteit, to save
appearances ; «ittcr bCltl — C bcr ?5'rEllttbf cf)nft,
(9Jct{)tCtt§)i under the pretense or cloak of
friendship (of justice); fein — »Ott ^OfftlUtig,
no glimmer of hope; e§ \)at belt — , al§ ob . . .,
it looks as if . . . ; bCllt — C liad), apparently,
fid) (dat.) ben — geben, to pretend; bttCi ift
ttUe^ nur — , tliat isall jiretense ; bcr — trügt,
appearances are deceitful, appearances often
deceive (prov.). — tmV, adj. apparent, seem-
ing ; ostensible, plausible ; evident ; showy,
good-looking ; bcr — bare .porijOltt, the sensi-
ble horizon. — bitrfcit, f. seeminguess, like-
lihood, plausibility. Comp. (geuHly = pre-
tended, sham, pseudo ; illusory; apparent.)
— miOviff, in. feigned attack, demonstration.
^bCiJClf, III. sliift, evasion specious excuse.
^bilD, ". illusion ; pliantom. — btti>C> /•
feigned ijenitence. — dltift, w. pretended or
lip Cliristian. — tltttO, "• phantom, chimera.
— C(|C,./- pretended njarriage, mock marriage.
— inVbCIl, pi. accidental colors (Phi/s.).
— friCDC, m. hollow peace. — ft'Ontnt, adj.
hypocritical. — furd(t, /. pretended fear.
— neiCdjt, n. sham-fight. — BClC^Vt, adj.
would-be learned. — flClC^rfdMlt'Cit, /• would-
be learning, pretended erudition. — ncti(t)t,
II. mock trial. — BÜtcf, n. seeming happiness.
— nt'lltlD, '"• apparent reason , pretense ; so-
phism. — IjCtlJH, adj. sanctimonious. — Ijci;
Ii!JC(r),™. hyiiocrite. — büffunnß,/. delusive
hope, —flnnc/. mock action. — trantbcit,
/. feigned illness. — tCbCIt, n. senjblance of
life ; empty life. — mittel, n. palliative (7-em-
edy). — 6=l)albcr, adv. to save appearances.
— fVl'ÖilC, adj. apparently coy. — tOÖ, rn. ap-
parent death, trance. — tOt, adj. in a trance,
asphyxiated. — iibCl, n. imaginary evil. —
UCtfdltf, in. pro forma sale, fictitious sale. —
tttCdlfCl, in. accOMimodation-bill. — tBCVfCr,
in. reflector; elcftrifdier — Iticrfcr, (electric)
search light. — tfCfCIt, n. imaginary being,
pliantom.
(»Cl)Ci'lt — cn, ir.v.n. (avx. 1).) to sliine; to seem,
appear, look ; to suit, please ; btC Sonne — t
ttiarm, the sun is hot ; fic — cn rcid) jn fetn,
to — t, ttiS ob fic rcid) finb, they seem to be
rich ; njcnnCi? ^t)ncn gut— t, if it seems good
or advisal^le to you, if you like; ein 5lnbcrc^
ift —en, ein Slnberet" ift fein, things are not
always wliat they seem ; mir WiU Co nid)t
redjt — en, it does not please me altogether ; I
cannot credit that ; toic — t bir bic @cfd)id)tc?
what do you think of the story, do you think
there is anything in it ?
SdjCi'ß — cn, ir.v.a. d- II. (aux. (). ) to go to stool, to
void, excrete (vnlg.). — crci', /. excrement ;
voiding (of excrement).
3dicit, n. "(— (e)ö, pi. — c, —er) log, billet;
packer's stick ; little board ; ,yt — crtl gelicn,
to go to ruin, to be wrecked. — Cm, v. n.
(aux. f). <{■ f. ) to run aground, become a wreck;
to be frustrated, miscarry ; baruu — crt mciuc
(gan,>c) .ÜUllft, that is beyond me, beats me ;
bafi £d)iff ift gefdicitcrt, the ship was wrecked.
Comp. — Cr^MnnfCn, m. funeral pile, pyre ;
einen sum — crhnufcn Hcrurtcilen, to con-
demn a p. to be burnt alive, to send a p. to the
stake. — flöße, /• canal on which wood is
floated. — lianer, m- woodcutter. — ÖOl.i, "■
log(8). —tnnf>,". log wood measure. — ntCtlCV,
m. charcoal-burner's furnace for logs. — VCdit,
n. straight (Arch.).
»diet'tCl, in. ( — S'fPl. — ) top, vertex, summit ;
crown of the head ; parting (of the hair) ; origin
of coördinntes(il/a^A.); Dom— bi^äWf Soljle,
from top to bottom, from liead to heel ; from
top to toe, from head to foot, from the crown of
one's liead to the sole of one's foot ; jam — ge=
f)ürig, vertical. — rt, ''• a- to part the hair;
fid) — n, to part (of the hair) ; bic Wcfd)citclten
Unb bie (^cfdjOrcncn, tlie parsons and the
priests, Protestant and Roman Catholic clergy.
Comp. — beillf n. parietal bone. — tdt,f.
@$el$
503
«Scherge
vertical angle, angle at the apex. — fiiidlCr /•
vertical plane. — i)(C)Vll2tCt ^ee — rcd)t. —
täVVd)Clt, «• skull-ca}>. — h'CiÖr ™- vertical
circle, azimuth. — lilUC, /■ vertical line. —
tlUlttt, III- vertex ; zenith. — rcd)t, <idj. ct
adi\ vertical; perpendicular. — tptttfcl, m
vertical angle ; azimutt. ; ( jj/. ) vertical or oppo-
site angles
SdlCld), m. ( — (e):J,jB/.—c) barge, lighter ((//o/.).
«dlCl'fCv SAil'fC, /• {pi. — n) husk, shell (of
fruits); valve. — n, — fll, v.n. to peel oti', to
shell (ofl). — I',/, dandruff, —fiß, ad/', peel-
ing otf
©Ael'lC, ./■. {p>. — «) little bell; bell; bo.x on
the eai (r»;y'); niauacle ; diamonds («< canis) \
Wie cine tUngcniat — , as a tinkling cymbal
(B.). Comp. — n = but)C, "i. knave of dia-
monds — lt=ncläutf ". tinkling of bells;
sleigh-bells; bell-harness. — lUfniJVC» ./". fool's
cap and bells, coxcomb. — H:fd)littClll, "'.
sledge with bells. — n=trontntCl, /. tambou-
rine ; timbrel. — lirjjiu, ;». bell-pull.
Sd)Cl'lCn, ''-a. it )(. (aui. I).) to ring, ring the
bell; to tinkle; ciltcm — , to ring for s. o. ;
— Sie ! ring the bell ! ce tint flCfct)cUt,
tliere 'vas tlie bell ; ict) Ijafie gefdjctlt, I have
rung tlie bell.
SdJCU'fJfd), m. haddock,
SctteU'tiatnillCt'i m- large hammer; cress-punch.
<Bdieü'tiemit, III. stallion.
SrtlCH'Inrt', '". shellac. Co7np. — HoUtiir, /•
French polish.
@d)clm, III. {—c§, —en, pi. — c, —en) rogue,
rascal, knave, swindler ; nrtncr — , poor
wretch oc fellow ; ait ciiiem 511m — tüeröcit,
to betray a p. ; eilt — , öcr lueftr tftllt ol5 cr
fann, you must not expect impossibilities
(jiroi.); ein — gicbt mcOr alä er fiat, you
cannot give more than you have (prov.)\ auf
einen — getiöreii aniiertljalti, set a thief to
catch a thief ; pay rogues in their owti coin
(prov.)\ ic ärijer — , je beffcr ©liirf, the
greater the rogue, the greater his luck (7)?-or.);
ein — iier SrhlcditctS babci bcnft, honi soit
qui mal y pense ; Sen — im ilJacfcn or (jintcr
ben Ctjren liaöen, to be a sly dog ; idnt fittt
bcr — im öiarfenr he is full of fun. — erei',
/. roguery; villainy. — in, ./". female rogue,
roguish girl 07- woman ; cunning woman, vixen.
— ifrtt, adj. roguish ; knavish. Comp. — (Cn)=
BCfirilt/ u. knavish or roguish countenance;
roguish-looking person, — (cn) = ft>ril(l)C, /.
thieves' slang. — (cn):ftrciA, m., — (CU):
ftiirf, "• knavish trick, piece of roguery, prank.
Siftelt'— bar, ndj. blamable. — C, /. {;)/. —en)
rebuiie, reprimand ; — e Ijefommcn, to be
scolded.
SdjCl't — CJt, ir.v.a. & v. {aux. Jj.) to blame; to
reproach ; to scold, chide, reprimand ; to call,
to nickname ; onf einen — Cn, to .scold a p.,
to inveigh against a p. ; cincK einen 2'nmmfj?t)f
— en, to call a p. a blockhead or stupid. — cv,
?;). ( — eti', pl- — er) scolder, reviler. Comji.
— bvief, ■'"• scolding letter. — natltC, m. oppro-
brious name ; nickname. — HiOt't, n. abu-sive
word, insulting word, invective.
Sctie'lUtt, M- (— t', ;>'• Srfiematrt) scheme ; model,
pattern, — tifll), <idj. (pron. fdiemn'tifrt))
schematic, in accordance with a certain plan
or pattern. — tific'VCU, ''.«• to schematize.
Sri?e'l)tCl, "'■ ( — SS, l>l- — ) footctooi; treadle
(Wmv.); bolster (.-1/«/.^; banquette (-Fo77.).
SCbC'tnCtt, in. ( — ^, /''• ■ — ) phantom, shadow.
6ct)cnf, m. ( — en, pl. — en) cup-bearer ; lord
butler; retailer of wines and spirits. — bar,
adj. fit to be made a present of; fit to be re-
tailed. — S,.f.(pl- — en) inn, tavern, public-
house. — in, ./• female pouring out liquors,
barmaid, waitress at an inn ; innkeeper's wife.
Comp. — en:atnt, n. cup-bearer's office.
edjCn'fCl, m. ,— §, pl. — ) leg; thigh; shank;
haunch ; side {of anijks) ; leg (0/ a compass) •
jamb. — ijl, adj. having thighs, etc., shanked,
glcirt)— ig, isosceles. Comp. — bCtU, «• thigh-
bone. —blUtaÖCVr/. crural vein. — btUttf, m.
fracture of the thigh-bone ; femoral hernia.
— Ijijlfcn, pl. action of the legs (in riding).
— ve(b(, ('(/y.,-— retfjt fein, to be tractable, to
obey the action of the rider's legs. — jirf Cl, m.
pair of compasses.
«Cbcn'f— C«, r.a. to pour out, fill; to retail
liquor ; to give, present, bestow ; to grant,
accord; to impart; to remit (o debt, a punish-
vieni,eU:); to forgive; etuvot\^uaBeilinatf|ten
geftftenft befommcn, to get s. th. as a Christ-
uias-preseut ; loenn @ott mir bnci Seben — t, if
God grants me life ; eä füll Sir gefdienft fein,
I pardon you, I '11 let you ofl this time ; e§ folt
»trnicfit gcfdientt fein, you shall not escape
with impmiity; bcu 3ief. öer @efrfn(!)tc (baS
übrige) — C id) bir, I will spare you the rest
of the story; ifjm wuibc nidiU^ gefd)entt,
he received his due, ht was paid iu full.
^CV, in. ( — crs, pl. — er) douor, giver. —
Unfl: /. donation ; gift. Comp. — btCI", n.
beer sold on draught. — IJCrcdltinfcIt, /. pub-
lic-house license. — fitlUIC, J', pot, pint, —
«tii&dirn, n., — jnamfeH,/. barmaid. — ftiibc,
/. taproom : coflee-room. — tifdi, n. side-
board ; bar. — nnjl#=bricf, "!., — U1I0§=
lirfnuDc,/. deed of gift. —Wirt, m. publican,
landloid. — Ulirtiu, /. landlady, innkeeper's
wife.
2(t)CV— bar, adj. shavable. — c, /. {pi. — fn)
scissors ; shears ; clippers ;■ shafts, thill ; claws
(rt/ crabs, etc.); tenaille (Fort.), (pl.) reef, rock,
cliff (esjiecially on the Baltic). — CllrbOOt, ".
small Swedish boat. _ — CnrpOttC, /. coasting
flotilla. ^CM = fdJlCifer, m. knife or scissors
grinder. — CU^tttCl't, n. tenaille (For/.). — CU,
I. ir.v.a. to shear, clip, cut, poll, lop, movi^ ; to
shave ; to warp ; to fleece, cheat ; to plague,
tease, vex; gefrf)orener Santmt, cut or
stamped velvet; einem ben iPart —en, einen
-en, tc shave a p. ; (aft mid) nngefdioren ! let
me alone I Waä — t mid) baö ? what 's that to
me? was fdjcrt mid) äöcib, mao fd)ert mitft
ijtnb? what care I for wife ? what care I for
children? fie finb alle Über einen ilnmm gc-
fdjoren, they are all of the same stamp; fitf(
— en, to go away, clear off {rulg.); fid) um
(einen or cine 2od)e)— en, to trouble oneself
about, be concerned for, care about (generally
■used ■negatively) ; —(c) (or fd)icr) bid) meg ! be
oil with you ! you get away ! cr mag fid) ,?um
Jcufcl — en, he can go to Jericho ! II. sulist.n.;
taC' — cn ber 2d)afc, sheep-shearing. — cr, in.
{ — ert^, pl. ■ — cr) shearer; barber; warper.
— Crci',./- trouble, vexation, annoyance ; ciuctn
— creicn uiari)cn, to bother a person. Comp.
^bCftCH, ?'. sliaving-basin. — bnilUt, »i. weav-
ers' hind-beam. — blGct, m. warping-block
(A'aiit.). —fiOfJCH, /'pflock. — gain, ".thread
for the warp. — inafdlinC,./. shearing-machine
(for cloth), —nicffcr, 7?. razor. — rnliMicn, '».
great warp-reel. — ttloUC, ./. shearings, fleece.
— JCit, .'• shearing-time. — äCUß, n. sliearing
implements ; shaving things.
«djcr'be, ./. (pi. — n), —I, — tt, m. {—nS^.pi.
— n) fragment (of glass, earthenware, etc.) ; pot-
sherd ; debris; earthenware vessel; flower-pot;
scarf {of timber) ; monocle, eye-glass (si.).
Ci.mp. — UrftlttCr, ".mold for te8ts(Chein.).
— n=rtcrid)t, «■ ostracism. — n=nctuü(ftö, ».
pot-plaut. — n:l)nufC, m. heap of fragments.
— ll=ftlbaU, m. native arsenic.
«dicrf, m (—(t)':.,pL — c), — Icttt, n. (— fcitt§,
]>l. — tein) mite,
«dlCr'ßC, '«. (— n. pI. — n)beadle: constable.
iSr^crtocnjcI
503
<S(^teBen
policeman ; myrmidon ; bE5 ÜJcfCÖC^ —11, myr-
midons of the law. Comp. — i|=hmt, n. office
of a beadle. — H:ÜOlf, «■ myrmidons.
SJfteriHen'aCl, m. (— ü, pi. — ) awkward bow or
scrape ; jack-of -all-trades ; toady ; factotum ;
Scherweözel {game at cards); knave (in this
game). —It, v.n. (aux. tf.) to be officious or
obsequious ; to fawn ; to dance attendance on.
Sd)Crj, '»• ( — C'i, pi- — C) jest, joke ; pleasantry ;
raillery, chaff, fun ; nut-—, for fmi; im — (c),
jestingly, for fim ; — bet Scitc, joking apart ;
— üerftcftcit, to understand or see a joke ; cr
ÖCrftcfit feinen — > lie has no sense of humor ;
einen.— mit einem treiben, to make game of
a p., turn a p. into ridicule. — IjWft, a(fj- jesting,
joking, facetious ; droll ; sportive ; jocose, jocu-
lar. — yoftiofcit,./'. jocularity, facetiousuess ;
sportiveness. Comp. — ijeöidlt, ". comic poem.
— InUUC,./'. sportiveuess. — licllCnÖ, adj. wag-
gish, fond of a joke. — madlCV, m. wag, wit.
— ntlinc, '"• nickname. — WCifC, adv. for fun,
in jest. — tVOt't, "• word spoken in jest, face-
tious word ; joke ; witticism.
S(t)Cl'',)CII, I'-'i. {aux. Ij.) to jest, joke, make
fim; to banter; (gie — or ©tc belieben ,su
— , you are joking, you don't mean it ; er liijjt
nitf)t mit fictj — , lie cannot stand or does not
see a joke, lie is not to be trifled with ; e5i ift
nicbt 5nm — , it is no joking OT- jesting matter.
2cl)Ct'tcr, '". ( — Ö, pi- — ) buckram.
iSclieil, I. adj. shy, timid, bashful, coy; skit-
tish, shying ; — morfien, to startle, to frighten ;
— mcrScn, to shy, to take fright (at), to run
away {oj' horses). 11./. shyness ; timidity ; awe ;
aversion ; einc Ociligc — tragen bor, to have a
wholesome dread of.
i3d)CU'(t)e, /. {pi. — n) scarecrow; bugbear.
— H, v.a. to scare, frighten away.
S(t)CU' — e\t, 1'. I. a. to fear ; to shun ; to shrink
from ; ftci) — Cn bur, to be afraid of ; to hesitate
at, to have an aversion to; brtt^ *i?feri) — te fid)
bur einem Steine, the liorse shied at a stone ;
tljne OJcdit unb — c niemnnb, do right and
fear no one. II. n. {aux. 1).) to be frightened ;
to shy. —^clt,./". shyness. — fdl, n. (— fnl;-,
pi. — folc) object of horror, monster, fright.
— ?äUß, — fcliß, «'(/. Äfe Scfien^litf). Comp.
— fdlbVC, /•, — ICDcr, ". blinker, winker.
ertjCU'CV,/. {pi- — n) barn, granary, shed.
£clicn'cr — n,v.a. to scour, scrub; to wash: to
chafe ; to polish ; t)a$ fotmb —t mir öcn
SÜ'tden, the shirt rubs the skin off my back.
— cr, Scöeurcr, "'• {—cvö,pi. — cr), — cvin,
(»rtjCUVCrin, /. scourer. Comp. — bÜVftC, /•
scrubbing-brush. — fa?5, n- washing-up tub.
— frnil, /■ charwoman. — Iat>VCII, m. dish-
cloth ; scouring cloth ; mop, swab. — IciftC, /•
washboard. — mnnD,/- scullery maid. ^bO =
t)icr,n. emery o;' sand paper. — f(inÖ,»'.scour-
ing-saud. — rtcitt,'»-holystone(A7«<t). — tflOt
7)1. scouring day.
SC^CU'nC,./"0''- — n) bam, granary, shed. Comp.
— UrtCUUC, ./• threshing-floor.
S(i)CUf{'U^, ("IJ- horrible, frightful, abominable,
liideous. — fcit, ./. hideousness ; atrocity ; hor-
ror ; horribleness.
Sttltb'bOlCtt), n. {—§,pL — §) shibboleth.
3 (Did)t, /.(/'?• -cn), — c, /. (pi. —en) layer,
bed, stratum ; class, rank {in society, etc.); pile ;
task, day's work ; pause, rest; — macbcn, to
leave off working; mit etllia§ — macbcn, to
put an end to a thing ; in einer — , uninter-
ruptedly, —id {only in compounds, e. g. biet
— ig, with many layers ; mcit — ig, with layers
wide apart ; vast, extensive). Comp. — arbcit,
/. job-work. — Arbeiter, m. day-laborer.
— cn^orönung, /. stratification, —tunc /.
grain {in conl, etc.). — gcftCtnC, pi. stratified
rocks. — IjOlj, n. wood in piles. — tttciitcr,
m. overseer of miners ; assayer. — fC^tCtiJCr,
»1. clerk of the mines. — (cn):tt)CifC, adv. in
layers, stratified, in rows or piles. — Äd^n, ■>«.
milk-tooth.
(S(t)i(()'t — cn, V. I. a. to put into layers, strata or
rows ; to pile up ; to divide, distribute ; to clas-
sify. II. n. {aux. b.) to shed one's milk teeth.
— Hltg, /• stratification; separation; arrange-
ment ; second dentition.
SCtlttt, '»• (—es*) fitness ; due order; tact; skill;
• a good bargain ; advantage, profit ; Wicber in
— bringen, to readjust, put in orderagain ; er
bnt feinen retbten — nidit, he is not quite him-
self (coll.); cr ift nid)t auf bent — , be is out
of sorts, he is seedy {coll.).
S(l)t'(f — cn, '■• I. "• tosend, dispatch; to send,
ordain, direct ; to send for (nacf) einem); iWSi
I'arlantcnt — cn, to return to parliament ; ber
^Ufali — te et', it so happened, it chanced ; ein
Öntti in Sic aöclt —en, to publish a book;
bcnn bat' i^olt battc fein .Ocr,^ nod) nid)t gc>
fdjirft ju bent ÜSott iftrer 'iMitcr, for as yet the
people had not prepared their hearts unto the
God of their fathers (/?.). II. r. to come to
pass, to happen ; to prepare {/or) ; to suit, be
fit (jlt, for) ; to suit, become ; to agree (a-ilh) ;
to match, suit, blend ; c5 — t fid)nid)t für ilm,
it does not become him, it is not proper lor
him ; it is not the proper tiling for him to do ;
fid) jufammcn —en, to agree ; fid) in cine ®.
— en, to become reconciled to a th., to re-sign
o.s. to a th. ; fid) in ctivaä {ace.) nid)t — cn
fönnen, not to get accustomed to a th., not to
be able to understand a th.; fid) in einen —en,
to humor a p., accommodate o.s. to him ;
einen in ben 3tbri( — cn, to make an April
fool of s.o. ; er berftebt fid) in bie ücntc jn
— en, he knows how to get on with i)eople ;
fie tonnte fid) nid)t barcin — cn, she could not
reconcile herself to it; fid) in bic ^cit — cn,
to go with the times ; fid) JU Ctmat- — cn, to
be fit for a thing ; nad)bcin Ct* fid) — t, accord-
ing to circumstances; c^ loirb fid) fdjon —en,
it will aU come right some day ; Ittic fi(^
einer — ', ntfo fiat cr ©liicf, as you make
your bed, so must you lie. — lid), adj. d- adr.
proper ; becoming ; appropriate ; decent ; nice,
well-bred. — li(t)(Cit, .f. propriety; fitness;
decorum; good breeding. — \al, n. { — fa(6,
pi- — fa(c) destiny, fate ; fortune, lot; llicd)=
fcfnbe —fate, vicissitudes of life ; geben mit
tticdlfelnbent — fat, checkered life or career.
— UUg, .f- Providential arrangement. Provi-
dence, fate ; see— fat; ©ottcö — nng, divine
ordinance, the finger of God ; ordinance, de-
cree. Comp. — ltCt)fCttd=gcfÜIjl, "• tact ;
sense of propriety. — fal:rci(i!,cr(//'. checkered.
^fnl^^=Bnlln^ m. march of destiny. — fnlö:
OCfäljrte, — folä=gc.lOffC, m. companion in
misfortune, fellow-sufterer ; mir finb — falt'=
gcfäfirtcn, w'e are in the same boat {coll.).
— )nle=nlnubc, m. fatalism. — fttle=göttin:
neu, J'l- the Fates, Destinies, the Parese. —
falö=lintC, .f. line of fate {in the palm). —
fnio^irufltng,/. sore trial, ordeal, visitation.
— fald=ffl)lag, m. heavy blow, fatal blow; pi.
buffets of fate, reverses. — fal0=f(l)tunnncr,
adj. big with destiny, portentous. — fdld:
fdjWCftCrU, pi- fatal Of weird sisters. — fal6:
tog, "'. day on which one's fate is decided.
— falö=tronöÖiC, ./. tragedy of destiny. -^
foio^tiirfC,./"- malice f»' treachery of fate, ma-
lignant fate, tricks of fortime. — f al$=tUCd)fcI,
m. change of fortune, vicissitude(s). — fa(S=
tbort, n. word or decree of fate or Providence ;
oracle.
©dlicf'fcl, n. a Jewish girl, yoimg Jewess {coll.).
®ri)iC'bC,/. {pi. — n) shovel; spud.
®rf)iC'b— cn, ir. V. I. a. ii- n. {aux. f|. t£" f.) to
shove, push; to slide; to move; ^cgcl — Cn,
to play at nine-pins or skittles; baö Sorot in
iSc^teti
504
©^tcfeeit
ben Cfcn — en, to put bread into the oven ; bei
Seite —eil, to put aside; line« Stein im
Xambrett — en, 'o make a move {at drauyhls) ;
einem etmat' in bic Sdinlie —en, to put s.tli.
to a persou's accouut, malie liim appear re-
sponsible for it; Sie Sd)ulb anf einen —en,
to lay the blame ou s. o. ; einem etluas? inv
(»ielDiiien —en, to appeal to a p."s conscience ;
etiua-3 in bie Xafdie (in ben Sarf) —en, to
slip s.th. into one's pocket; einen Über bit
05ren,^e — en, to send a p. out of the countrj- ;
Bon einem Jnge junt anbern — en, to put ofl
from day to day. II. ?■. to move olt ; to move,
sliift ; to slide; fid) lueiter or furt — en, to
shufflealong. — Cf, '". ( — erC-,/'/. — ei')puslier;
shover ; bowler ; slide ; lid ; shove ; oven-jieel ;
bar, bolt ; running-loop ; movable slider {on the
Mauser-rifle) ; slide-valve ; slide-index ; sash-
bolt ; slide {on a necldace, of an umbrella, ete.)\
leaf [of a tah/e). — inifl, /. push, pushing,
shoving ; slide ; shuffle, shifting ; bowling ;
— nngen madicn, to shuffle; bos ift nUe^ nur
— nnfj, this is mere shuffling, tliis is uiere
beatiiig about the bush {coll.}. Comp. —
liriid'C, ./. rolling bridge. — DrtfCl, "'. sliding
lid. — C = lilinDC, /. spritsail-topsail. ^C;
bÜljUC,/. traverser, eliding platform {Bailu.).
— CitCnitCr, ?'• sliding wnidow ; sash-window.
— (C):I(IVVCU, "'■ (wheel-)barrow, hand-bar-
row. — (c) = loin»)C,./. shde lamp. — C:linCOl,
n. Sliding rule. — C;roD, "• curb-wheel. — C:
rnldllCU, J", sash frame, English casement.
—Carinii, '". sliding ring. — CV^fCÖCr, ./"•
ritle-trapspring. — cr;IIUt, /• sash-groove.
— cr=itnnBC, /. vaiverod. — cr:ucntil, n.
sliding-valve. — cr^mCfl, '"■ stroke of the
slide, slide-valve travel. — Crfdtlcij, n. snap-
lock. — CiftnnftC, .'• sliding or valve-rod.
— C^ÜOrridltunil,/. "slide, shifter. — c:tüau!>,
/. side scene, movable partition {T/ieal.). —
InöC, /. drawer. — ftailUC; /. pole; organ-
stoi' ; .slider, see-saw. — tlJUl", /. sliding-door.
— UiCVt, 71. cog-wheeled machine. — JCUIl, "•
cog-work ('.'/ S(iw-niill.s).
SdliCD, SdliC'&C, i it- .3 perc sing, iniperf. ind.
d- subj. of f dieiben.
SdjicbÖ— ("' eouip.) — ncridU, "• court of arbi-
tration, of equity. — nci'idttlid), see — rid|ter=
lid). — »nnun, — ridlfrr, "'• arbitrator, unji.ire.
— ridltcrliri), <"(/• il' ode. by arbitration. —
iVVndt, "'•, ^nitCil, n. award, (arbitrator's)
decision.
Sd)icf , I. adj. d- adv. crooked ; oblique ; sloping ;
bias ; wry, distorted ; wrong ; jutting out
{Arch.); — e ©bene or Jylnd)e, inclined plane;
— C (V'fl'irt, oblique saiUng ; — gciuidelt feill,
to be all wrong, to be much mistaken {coll.) ;
in einer —en Vnge fein, to be in a false posi-
tion ; ein —es ftfJttuI ,^iel)en, to make a wTy
face. II. nde. awrj' ; across, crosswise ; ill ;
ctiDity — nnfanijen, to set the wrong way to
work ; — geben, to go all wrong, to turn out
badly; — ^ftclien, to be wrong; eS ftebt —
bnrnm, there is something wrong about it;
toeiin emiflis — geben foKtc, if anytliine should
go wrong, or amiss ; nur 9Jiut, bic Snd)e luirb
fd)Dn — gebn, don't be afrai'l, it is sure to
turn out all right {/mm.) ; — nehmen, to take
amiss (roll.); feine Stiefel — laufen, to tread
one's boots dowii at the heels; — fcgcln,
to tack. — c, — IjCit, — intcit, /. oblii'iuity,
obliqueness, crookedness; slope; wroncness,
perversity. ('omp. — blittV, "■ begonia. —
iKlnDrn, adj. tipsy {coll.). — tjn(fiH. adj. wry-
necked. — ninfi, n. parallel ruler. ^riUtÖ,
adj. oval, —fcgcln, ". tacking. — ttJJntCltOt
adj. oblique-angled.
SdliC'fCr, "'. ( — ^, pi. — ) slate, schist ; splinter ;
flake, lamina. — ig, «C^icfrtOr "«O- slate-üke ;
slaty, schistous ; splintery, scaly. Comp. —
ortiOf o'O- slaty, schistous. — bcDaAuug, /.
slating, slate-roof. — blllH, adj. slate-colored.
—brad), w. slate-quarry. — Ontft, n. slated roof.
— Dcdcr, '/(. slater. — VlflttC, /. slab, tablet
of shite. —ftciH, m. slate, —ftift, »». slate-
pencil. — tnfcl, f- slate. — tljoil, m. slate-
clay, shale. — iaUn, ill. scaly tooth.
sdtic'fcr- tl, v.r. to i>eel ofl, scale. — HttO, /.
stratitication, exfoliation.
»(t)iC'l— Cn, r.n. {aux. b.) to squint; — en nod)
{dill.), nuf {ace), to leer at, cast furtive glances
at ; to have an eye to, to hanker after a th.
— CnÖ, p. tfr adj. squint-eyed ; ambiguous ;
leering; — cnbe Seibe, shot silk ; ein — cnbcö
ä>crfnl|ren, one-sided proceedings; ein — cn =
ber syergleid), an inappropriate comparison.
— cr, III. {—tvo,2>l. —er), — Crill,/. squinting
person. Coinji. — äugifl, «dj. squint-eyed.
— bvillCn, pi. goggles. — llilfCM, m. instru-
ment for operatuig on strabismus.
Sdtic'mann, '»■ ( — '-•, 1>1. Sdlicmönner) quarter-
master; boat.swain's Uiate. Comp. —^:f\üxn,
n. spun yarn. — eritiont, '". quartermaster's
mate.
3d)icu, Sdlic'MC, l d: 3 pers. sing, imperf. ind.
d- subj. o/fd)eincn.
2d)iC'n— C, /. ( ;'/. — en) splint ; iron baud ; rail ;
tire; clout; greave ; rib {of umbrellas); shin;
brcitbafige — e, tü-t-footed rail; — cn legen,
to lay dowii rails; a\x<- ben — cn fommen, to
run oil the rails, to leave the metals. Coiii]i.
—bei«, n. shin-bone, tibia. — C«:balj«, f.
railroad, railway. — cn;iCOCr, «. plate-layer
(liailu-.). — CH;«(Jnrl, 111. tire-clout nail.
— Cn=VäUincr, m. safeguard, cowcatcher (o!i
engines). — CUrfCibHlin, .''• rolling-friction.
— Cn;ftrrt«g, m. track, railway line, metals.
— cn;tt'Cn, "'• railway line, permanent way.
SdliC'llC«, v.a. to put in splints; to shoe, tire
{wheeis).
'«d)iCV, obs. imperat. sing. o/fd)Cren.
-2d)iCV, I. adj. d- adv. clean, clear; smooth,
plain; sheer, domiright, pure; — c? f>-leifd),
meat without fat or bones; — e Unmügliditeit,
sheer impossibility. II. m. Russian sheeting.
•'«djtcr, ailr. almost, nearly, in a high degree, all
but ; quite, totally.
Sdiicr'liml, '"■ (— c;, pi. — c) hemlock. Comp.
— 0:bcd)Cr, "'■ cup of hemlock. — gitOltllC,
f. hemlock .siuuce-fir.
«dlicvft, 2d)tCl't, ~ and 3 pers. sing. pres. ind.
if fri;cren.
2d)ief>'biir, adj. within shot, within range.
Sdjic'H— Cllf ''■•'•'• I- n- {"U^- f.) to shoot {ns
stcrs); to dart, rush rapidly; to spring; to
burst forth, gush; owf Ctlünö {ace.) l|crnb
— en, to dart dow7i upon, rush at a th. ; ein
^■>nbid)t fd)o^ nuf eine üerdie, a hawk swooped
down upon a laik ; bOC- ii»lut fd)0^ ibm iU'^
©eftdjt, the blood rushed to his face ; in bic
J>i!be —en, to spring up ; i« Snmen -en, to
rmi to seed ; — en loffeu, to let go, let fly, let
loose, pay out (rope) ; to give (a thing) up {si.)
feinen J^egierben ben ^i'flc' ~c" ("ffen, to
give the rein to one's desires; bnt' fd)l)^ mir
bnrri) ben .VjoVf, that suddenly occurred to
me, struck me. crossed my mind. II. a. cO
71. {mir. b.) to shoot, to discharge {a gun,
an arrow, etc.); to burst, blast ; bliub — CU,
to shoot with blank cartridge; to fire blank
cartridges; fd)arf — Clt, to shoot with pow-
der and ball; to fire ball ca,rtridges ; fid)
{<iiit.) cine fiiigel burd) ben &o\>'\ — cn, to
blow one's braiiis out; gut — en, to be a good
shot ; unfeblbar fidier —en, to be a dead
sliot ; felll, Borbci — en, to miss one's aim;
febl gefd)offen ! wrong! nieit —en, to carrj
far. 111. a. to pilfer {si.); bcu IBoIlflft ir,(
^m
505
S^iltl
@(j,iff _c,j (affcn, to ballast a ship ; bic SmtltC
— ClI, to take the sun's altitude (obs.) ; !ii?oUC
— cit, to pick wool; einen Ü^ugel im {?lugc
—en, to shoot a bird ou the wing ; einen (BlU=
6cn) Öürf —en, to make a (bad) mistake ;
einen '^Jur.SClbaum —en, to turn a somersault ;
SBlicfe —en, to dart glances; in Uirunb unb
iBobcn —en, to batter down; in ftolumnen
— en, to remove tlie columns from the galley
to the composing-stick; fid) mit einem —en,
to fight a pistol duel with a p. — CV, '«• (— CV!?,
p/. _Cj-) shooter ; ovener; oven-peel. — CVCt',
/. bad, aimless üring. Comp. — tliUim=H)»)UC,
/. gun-cotton. — bCDntfr "'■ ammmiitiou. —
l!attcit,;"'.ioop-hole8{.V(»/('.). — (icrcdUiflfcit,
/. right or privilege of sliooting over a preserve,
shooting license, -ßcmcör, "■ fire-arm ; fjjiele
nid)t mit— gcmcdr, those who play with edged
tools must expect to cut themselves {pTOr.).
— IjnOCi, "'.shot. — IjlIHÖf »(.pointer, sporting-
dog : anipaiicn luic ein — Ininb, to foUowwitu
the closest attention, to watch like a lynx
(co/l.). -diittC, /. shooting-box. — tlIttVllt=
tiOH,/. {manual of) musketry instruction. —
tOinittttltDO, n. shooting-detachment. — tuncl,
/. ball, bullet. — lod), n. loop-hole ; port-
hole : space between the platoons ; blasting-
hole. — lltnl, «■ mark, butt, bull's eye. —
ntniicrf / mound, elc, beliind the target. —
linDCl, /. blasting needle. — pntrOUC, .A car-
tridge, charge. — pfCVj», "• horse trained to
stand firing. — Oinft, m- rifie-range, shooting-
place ; practice-ground. — VnlUCV, «■ gmi-
powder. — priJOCl, '»■ fire-arm, brown Bess.
^friiartC,/. loop-hole, embrasure. — fdlCiUC,
/.target. — fdUllC, /• scliool of musketry or
guimery. — ifdllD, "'• place, stand for shoot-
ing. — tOttCUC, /. practice table {Aitil.). —
• — iitlllUitCII, ju'. rifle-practice ; artillery-prac-
tice. — JCit. /. shooting season.
®d)iff. n. (— (e)ö, pi. — e) ship, vessel; scapha
{Anai.); carina (Bot.); paint-pot; saucer;
vessel for hot water in a stove ; nave (of a
clnirch): shuttle {Weav.); car(o/« halloon);
galley {Typ.) , ,^U —(e) fleftcn, to go on board
(ship), to embark, JU- (C) Uerfenben, tosend
by water ; jit — (]curnd)t, ship-borne (goods) ;
ein narf) .f>aufc beftimmte^ — , a home-bound
vessel; eiit nnd) rtitcüuiivtt- bcftimmtet^— , an
outward-bound siiip; et^ iftein gnteöSegcl — ,
she is a good sailing-boat; ticine — C, small
craft; jagbmadjenbc^ — , chaser; gejogteö
— , chase ; — bcr ijiiniglidjeu SWJaiine, His
(Herj Majesty's Ship (//. it/. S.)\ fd)neU
fcgelnbeö — , fast sailer; gc^ian.^ertei- — ,
iron-plated sliip, ironclad; — auf ber ''Hecbe,
roadster;- in i)Jot,sliip in distress, —bur, «<(;'.
navigable. — ÜnvfClt, ./'• navigableness. —
d)ClI, "■ (— dicnt',/'/. — djcn) little vessel, skiff ;
carina {Bot.) ; shuttle. — Icilt, see — dicn.
— Ö, see Sdjiff Ö in comp. Comp, {also often
©d)iffö— ) — brtM, m. ship-building. — bmiCV,
m. ship-builder. — tllIU = i)l>f, '"• shipbuilding-
yard, dockyard, dry-dock, stocks. — i]itu= fünft,
/. naval architecture. — bllll=inciftcr, "'■ mas-
ter shipwright; naval architect. — bcfdllun,
m. sheathing. — brud), m. shipwreck. —
ttriidjifl, adj. shipwrecked. — briidC, /■
bridge of boats, pontoon bridge, floating bridge.
— Cr = aildOVU(f, »»■ nautical term. — cr =
InOtCn, m. sailor's knot. — er:IOÖH, »'•
passage-money. — cr:fVrrt(bC, /■ nautical lan-
guage. — Cr=ftCd)Clt, n. naumachy; regatta.
— fttörcr, «I. navigator. — fnOVt, /• naviga-
tion ; voyage; jur —fahrt geflürig, nautical,
maritime; — fahrt treibenö, seafaring. —
fnÖrtörttfte, /. Navigation-Act. — fnbrtÖ:
lunft,/. art of navigation. — fabrt§:f«)Crrc,
/. embargo. — fradjt, /• freight. — fradjt:
Jticf, m. biu of lading. — (ö)=flcrät=Jänlilcr,
m. ship's chandler. — 0Cri|)t)C, "■ ribs of a
ship, hulk. — (6):grUnD, '"• hold {of a ship).
— IciltC,/. tow-rope. — Utänilifd), oc/J. sailor-
like. — miil)(C, /• ship mill, floating mill.
— VfCtÖ, w. towing-horse. — rofC,/- mariner's
compass. — fnuö, m. sand serving as ballast.
• — fcil, n. cable.
Sd)if'f — CU, ''• I. a. to ship {goods, etc.). II. a.
ct 11. {uiu. f.) to navigate, sail {on), go by
water; to make water {riilg.). — CV, "t. ( —
crt', pi. — er) seaman, sailor ; navigator ; skip-
per ; sailing-master {Xav.).
«rtliffö- ('" comp.) see also Sdjiff. — bCÖürf:
II life, /''■ naval stores. — bcffjldltcr, '"• litter-
out, equipper of vessels; freighter, charterer.
— tlCfrodmiug, /. freightage, chartering. —
bctlCiDting, /. plankhig. — bCfeit, '«• swab,
mop. bcntc, /. pii-ie. — boöcnüricf, m.
büttüuiry-bond. — brCitC.f. breadth of beam,
— ciöcntiimcr, —eigner, '"• ship-owner. —
flngne,./'. flag. — fraditbrief, "'• bin of lad-
ing. — frCIIIlD, w. part-owner of a ship, — •
BCleite, ". convoy, —gerät, "• ship's rigging.
— nefd)iitj, •«• ship's gmis. — bnfCJI, '". grap-
pling-iron, boat-hook. — llilltertetl, "• poop,
stern. — jlliige, m. cabin-boy. — faUIUtCr,
/, cabin. — topitiJU, "'■ captain ; — fatlitiin
cine? tlcinen — , skipper, -fiel, '"• keel,
bottom. — (orb, "I. crow's nest. — fraun,
m. crane on a wharf. — fiidje, /• cook-room ;
galley. — tlinft, /. navigation, piloting. —
(nDung, /. cargo. — lafettC, /. naval gmi-
carriage. — Inft, /. tonnage ; last (= 2 tons).
— latenie,/. poop-lantern. — ICUtC, ;)/• crew,
sailors. — luteil, /'/• hatches, — Mtrtdtt, f.
naval force. — mafler, "'• ship-broker. —
uinnnfdiaft, ,/". crew. — miete,/, freight. —
tniibIC, ./'• mill built on a boat, floating mill.
— partner, see — freunb. —i>ali, '"• pass-
port; permit ; certificate of health. — tiatrott,
m. ship-master. — pfuuDbriCf. m. bottomry-
bond. — VreDiger, >». naval chaplain. — rtlt,
TO. naval council. — vaiim, »'• hold. — reeöer,
( — röcDev,) '"• ship-owner. — reit'iter, ».
naval or ship's register. — tOfe, /. mari-
ner's compass. — rüftlinn, /. na\al equip-
ment. — fd)ltabe(, "'. cut-water; rastrum.
— fdjrnube,./. screw {of a steamer), screw pro-
peller. — fdircibCV, »'• naval or captain's
clerk. — folDnt, "'. marine. — fVicgel, '"•
stem. — fVur, ,/■, wake of a ship. — titgcOnd),
n. ship's journal, log-book, — tail, "'• haw-
ser; rope, cable, — tanttJerf, ». roiie-work,
cordaee. —tVtVVt.f- ship's ladder; compan-
ion ladder {to t/ie cahins). — beritttetlllin, f-
chartering, freighting. — DCrjorilllig, ,/'• clear-
ing out. — bifitator, »'■ custom-house ofticer.
- bolt, n. crew. — borbcrteil, «. prow, fore-
castle, bows. — bOrrfite, pi. stores of a ship.
— wodse, /. look-out; watch. — tuonten, /'/•
shrouds, '— tOCrft, /. dockyard; dry-dock.
— toefeit, "■ shipping concerns. — tDtltfiC, /.
capstan ; windlass. — seiigbaud, n. naval ar-
senal. — ,?iel)Cn, n. towing; tracking. —
Sintmcrtnanil, m. ship's carpenter. — JOW,
m. tonnage(-duty), freightage. — JtViCbad,
??(. ship or sea-biscuit, hard tack.
Sdlifo'U- e, /. {pi. —en) chicanery, trickery,
subterfuge, underhand dealings. — ie'reu, ''.
I. a. to vex, or annoy by frivolous objections
or subterfuges, to play tricks ur>on. 11. n. to
deal in an underhand way; über eine ©.
— icren, to chicane about or cavil at a thing,
Sdjil'bcr, Sdiil'ier, see Sdielfe.
®d)illl, I. m. (— eö, /'/. — c) shield, buckler;
(e)scutcheon, coat of arms ; shield, scutum
{Zool.) ; ben —ergreifen, to seize one's buck-
ler ; einen (Sber im — e führen, to bear the
wild boar in one's coat-of-arms ; etloa^ im — t
füljren.to ba^ea secret design {fig.) ; ÄUm--e
iS^tliiern
506
S^la^t
gcfcOVCll feilt, to be born to be a knight, to be
of noble birth. II. n. (—CC', pi- — cr) sign-
board, (painted) board, (brass) plate ; door-
plate ; breast-plate ; name-plate (on street cor-
ners) ; badge, ticket (o/ porters) ; scutcheon
(Arch.) ; etiquette (on wine-bottles) ; peak {of a
cap); screeii {to protect sappers); 8\u;.l\ {of tor-
toises) ; taC' — aiiöliäiigcn (ctiiäicl)cn), to
open (chut up) business Oj"a shop. — Cl'CV, "'•
( — CVCT^iPl- — ei'Cl") painter, dehueator ; calico-
printer. Comp. — obtCilUlint /• quarter;
quartering. — Ö0ÖC11, '"• longitudinal arch.
— biiliipM "'(y- of gentle birth. — önct), n. tes-
tudo (Hist.). — DCCtC, /• mantle of the shield
{Her.). — Drjife, /. thyroid gland. — CV=
iiinit, »• pencil blue. — Cf:ljaU9, "• sentry-
box. —crllCbUllÖf./- armed rising. — C5=ailU,
n. knighthood; otJice of a knight. — föl'Uttn.
adj. shield-shaped, scutiform. — fufj, "'. bot-
tom, plain (//er.). — lialtCV, "!• shield-bearer,
esquire; supporter {Her.). — llrtltpt, n. chief
(Her.). — ilinüfvail, /• battle maiden, Val-
kyria. — fllrtPVC, — fltCCllt, «'. shield-bearer,
squire. — fllOt'pCl, '"• thyroid cartilage, shield
cartilage, Adam's apple. — frötf, /• tortoise,
turtle. —frötCn = itlmlC,./'. tortoise-shell. —
frÖtC«:?lU>PC, /. turtle soup. — IcUcil, ?'.
knight's tief. — pntt, ". tortoise-shell. —
VttllD, "'• rim of a shield ; bordure (Her.).
— trillllin, ./'. quartering (Her.). — tvaflCr,
m. .sqvdre, shield-bearer. — mocSlC,.?'. sentinel,
-SfUtry; —lurtttlC 5U 'i*fcrbc, vedette ; — >t)acf)C
ftcijcn, to stand as sentry ; OcrlorCltC — ItiadlC,
ioriorn liope. — ja^lfCH, '"■ tnmnion (Artil.).
SiJ)iF9Cl' — 11, f. I- a. to paint; to color; to
depict, portray, describe. II. n. (aux. f).) to
stand sentry, to walk up and down before a
place. — llllli, /• picture, painting ; portrayal ;
description, representation. — ci', ./• painting
(dhx.). — CV, "'• portrayer, describer.
Sfliilr, i>. { — {c)^,pl. — c)reed; rush; bidrush ;
sedge, —in, adj. reedy, sedgy. Comp. —
nftii?, iiilj, arundinaceous, reedy. — Jina), n.
reed-thatch. — ÖCrfC, f- rush-mat. — Jivae,
;/. reed-grass. — tltCCt', «. reedy sea; Red Sea
(/)'.). '— roljV, "• reed; reeds. — f(t)litO =
t'iiijVC, ./". reed-tube (Artil.).
2'l)il'lcv", "'•■ ( — ^, pl- — ) play of colors; lus-
ter, glistening splendor. — ifl, adj. irides-
cent,'^ changing. —II, "cn. (aux. ().) to change
ui color, to play from one color into another.
— !iS. iidj. iridescent. Comp. — fdVbC, /•
1 ■;! ".;mg hue. — fCJUC, /• shot silk. —
tnik't. Ill- shot taffeta.
«'.^lii'liUB, V". (— !?, pl- — C) shillhig.
2cI)iU, «d)jlt(C)ft, iinjierat. d- 3 per.i. sing. pres.
.■lid.; 2 prrs. sini/. pre.s. iiid. o/ fd)C(tCJt.
«riliiU'KSCl, '"■ ( — Ö, /''• — ) mold, mildew;
'.vhite film on liquids ; white horse. — IB, '"',/•
moldy, musty. — H, v.n. (aux. (). cC" f.) to
grow moldy, "to contract mold.
«tlj!i«'!MCr,"'". (—§',pl. —) shimmer ; glimmer,
gleam; glitter ; luster ; splendor ; idea (coll.);
coruscation ; \fy liabc fctltcit — (baOOll), I have
not the faintest notion (coll.). — Jl, v.ii.
(:ii<r. ().) to twinkle, glimmer; to sparkle; to
glitter. — uD, p. iC' "dj. glistening ; lustrous;
tinsel. Comp- —Mit, n. glimmer(mg light).
— fO-3, adj. it adr. lusterless ; quiet.
«fiUüJynJi'iC, '"■ (—n.J'l- —n) chimpanzee.
Sc1)ni!l<f, '"• (— (c)§, pl--~C) aß'rout ; insult,
outrage ; disgrace ; abuse ; joke, jest, fun (ohs.);
ciitcm cincii — aiitlimt, to insults, o. ; ciiicm
— unö «riinnbe nnriifagcn, to say everything
that is bad of ap.; ciltClt — aitf firf) (*''•) fiticn
In ffCU, to swallow an in.sult; — c, scolding (r (//,(/.);
— Uttö Graft, grave an^i gay (title of a collec-
tion • :/ XVI. cent, anecdotc.i); — uitti SAailöC,
opprobrium, disgrace. — lid), adj. insulting;
outrageous ; disgraceful, infamous. — liC^fCit,
/. disgracefulness, etc. Comp. — gellicl)t, —
UcÖ, ". lampoon. — UlttllC, m. opprobrious
name or epithet ; nickname. — tCÖC, /. see
— ClTt. — UiOVt, w. abusive or insulting word,
insult ; invective.
St^iUJ'VfC — It, v-d- t& 71. (aux. I).) to affront, in-
siüt ; to abuse ; to dishonor, disgrace ; ctucn
einen Sctjurfen — n, to call a p. a rascal ; — n
auf (acc-) or über (ace), to inveigh against.
— r, m. (—x^ipjl- — I") reviler. — VCi',/. abus-
ive language.
Sdtin'Ocl, /. {pl. — n) shingle, splint; billet
(Her.). — n, v.a. to cover or roof with shingles.
Comp. — Dad), n. shingle-roof. — f))aVl°Clt, »«•
rafter.
®d)iu']l — CM, ir.v.a. <t n. (aux. Ij.) to skin, flay;
to scalp ; to bark (a tree) ; to oppress ; to
harass, vex, worry ; to fleece ; to scrape, pinch,
be miserly ; to enjoy or use without paying (si.);
fid) — en, to toil and moil, to slave, to wear the
flesh off one's bones ; SSüÜcg — cn, to attend a
University lecture without paying the fee
(si-); iJptitt — en, to sit in a restaurant with-
out ordering anything (si.). — CV, "'. ( — cr§,
pl. — cr) flaj-er, knacker ; hangman (in curses,
etc.) ■ — Cl'Ci', /• knacker's yard ; flaying; ex-
tortion. Comp, —aaö, n. carrion. — attOCt,
?/(., — ni'llbC, /■ flaying-place, carrion-pit. —
Cr:favrCll, m- knackers cart. — Cr=lttäf?tO.
adj. cruel, liarsh, oppressive. — luDCl', n. car-
rion. — lltiJÖVC,/. sorry jade.
2ri)in'fcn, m.(—§, pi. — ) ham; meftfSlifdicr
— , smoked Westphalian ham ; cV llOt cincn —
bei mir imSalse, I Jiave a rod in pickle for
him. Comp. — bCiU, "• ham-bone. — Btötd)Cn,
— tmttCVlnOÖ, «. ham-sandwich. — f^tlittC,
/. slice of ham.
»dlin'nCU, pi- scurf ; pellicles.
3d)ip'VC,/. (y. —n) shovel; (Sd)üV'Ve) spade
(crm/.s).
2d)iv't>Cl, m. (— §, pl. — ) bloom (ßlctal.).
2d)iVltt, "'• ( — e!5, pl. — e) screen; umbrella;
shelter, protection ; protector (fig.), shade ;
Sonncit— , simshade, parasol ; (2d)Ut? UUb — ,
protection, protector, safeguard; unter fcineui
(£d)ni! Ullb — , under his patronage or protec-
tion. ' Comp. — Dvlcf, m. safe-conduct. — ■
Öad), ". pent-house : awiiing ; shed. — föntliO,
adj. umbelliform (Lot.) ; umbrella-shaped. —
futtcr, "■ irmbrella-case. — ßCftCO, n. mn-
brella-frame. — IjCVr, «'• protector, patron.
— ijcrvfd)aft, /• protectorate. — IcDcV, n.
apron (of a cairiage) ; top (of a carriage).
— loo, adj. defenseless. — Uiad)CV, m. um-
brella-maker. — ntciftcr, m. fencing-master.
^^alnit,/. Corj'pha; Palmyra palm. — ftän =
ÖeV, '"■ umbrella stand. — ftOrf, »».umbrella
stick. — )UiinD, .f- screen(ing wall). — JOCVf,
n. defensfS (/'orC). -.^(piuBC, .'"• umbrella tip.
2d)ir')1tC — II, v.a. to screen, protect, defend;
to stand on guard, to fence (obs.). — t, in.
{ — xS<, pl- — r) protector.
®d)ivr — CIt, v.a- to harness. Comp. — ^Olj, n.
carriage timber. — titntlMCr, /• tool-house;
harness-room. —fcttC, /■ pole-chain. — Ilt0=
d)CV, '". cartwriglit. — ttlCtftCV, ot. head ostler
(in posting establishments).
«d)if'tilU5, •"'• (— C') shirting.
Sdjie^'mn, n. {—§,pl. — g, —tn) schism.
«d)i?»Ha'Hfcr, m. (— ^, pi. — ) schismatic.
Sd)if5, '"• (-(l'f)e?, pl- -(f'f)c) voiding of ex-
crement ; excrement.
Sd)lab'()C, /• (pl- — n) chops; blubber-lip.
— rn, I'-n. (aux. b.) to slobber, slaver; to bab-
ble, prate.
2d)lad)t,/ (pl- —cn) battle, engagement, fight ;
rcgelmafiige — , pitched battle ; — liefern, to
engage, tb'give battle ; — bei, battle of. —
bar,'"'//, fit for killing. Comp- — ticrüljmt,
adj. famed infight. — enrbumtttlcr, m. camp-
<S$Ia$ten
507
S^Iag
follower; looker-on at maneuvers. — Clt =
benfcr, '»• strategist ; ber grofjc — eiibenlcr,
the great atra-tegiat {Count Mol/ke). — CM^JIOtt,
m. God of battles. — CMrBIttlcr, i>i. painter
of battle-scenes, —felö, ft. tield of battle. —
fCrtiO. «''J- ready for battle. — flottc,/. fleet
of war-ships. — ÖCfaHß, '". battle-song. —
0Cf(^l'Ci, n. war-cry. — ilcfd)WOÖCr, n. squad-
ron. — Bctöfc, — jictiimmcl, — flcwjuljl, n.
m&6e. —i)anicn, vi. battalion, body of light-
ing troops. — latCrnC, /• tightlug-lantem
{Naut.). — licD, n. battle-song. — lilttC, ./.
line of battle. — OrDltttllll, J'- order of battle,
battle-array. — PfCl'Dr »■ charger. — ^»Srllt, in.
plan of battle. — rCÜIC, /• battle-array. —
ruf, m. war-cry ; signal. — f (l)tt)Crt, n. broad-
sword. — ttijd, "■ battle-piece. — trWr "'•
day of battle. — tJCrSfttllÖ, m. cock-pit {Naut.).
*Scl)lrtdj't — Ctif ''• I. a. to slaughter ; to immolate
(a sacrifice); to >\■^y. 11. n. {aux. [).)■ —CY,m-
(— Crö, pl- — cr) butcher. Comp. —tSdttt,/-
shambles ; jur or auf Sie — Iionf fudrcjt, to
have slain, to- sacrifice. — C=fcit, ". feast on
killing a pig. — IjaUÖ, n. slaughter-house. —
HIIÖ »Slol)l=ftClier,./. town duties, octroi. —
MtCffCr, li. butcher's knife. — O^JfCV. n. victim,
sacrifice. — tflfl, m. slaughtering day; day of
battle. — Did), n. cattle for the shambles.
— JCItfl, n. butcher's tools. — .^UJlttt!), m. obli-
gation to kill the cattle at the slaughter-house.
»®Cl)laet)'t— CH, v.,i. to take (UOÖ), after) {dia/.);
er —et nau; feineiu I'otcr, he is a chip of the
old block {dial., coll.).
Sd)ltt*'tCr, »». {—§,pl- — ) butcher. — cl', /.
butcher's trade or shop ; butchery ; carnage.
S(t)i(l'd — e. /■ scoria, dross of metals ; sediment,
filth. — (d)t, {obs.) —in, adj. sloppy, wet ;
full of dross. Comp. — Cll:t>ai), n. chalybeate
bath. — Cn:!3lrtU, n. shining blue. — -CU =
cr,?. n. vitreous matrix of silver, metal con-
taining much dros." — Cn=fÖrilttn, adj., scori-
form. — Clt;fVCt, adj. free ifrom dross. — Clt:
mattet, — CU = liillfCr(, m.. barrow-man who
wheels away the slag. — en:t(l\tCtt, m. cinder-
box. — en =itc In, wi. slag-stone. — cnrjanflc,/.
cupel-tongs.
gctjla'de — tt, v.n. {aux. f).) to give off scoria,
dross {ill melting) ; e^ — t, it is wet, sloppy
weather. — rit, v.n. {aux. fj.) to move loosely ;
e^ — Xt, it rains continually. — rlfl, adj.
sloppy. Comp.—X-\»tttCV, »». sloppy weather.
@d)(af, I. m. (— Ct') sleep ; slumber ; fcftcr — ,
sound sleep; cr l)ttt Ctlicn (ci(f)ten — , lie is
a light sleeper ; magilCtifdlcr — , hypnotism ;
ein Keinesi Siitb in — »utcflcu (fingen), to
rock (luU) a baby to sleep; bic fjan.^C *Jincf)t
tft fein —in meine Singen gcfontincn, I have
not slept a wink all night; (bcn) — bcfiirbcm»
beö 9J}itteI, soporific ; biisi »uiire mir nidjt im
— e eingefallen, I should never have dreamt of
such a thing; fie f)at cinen Bfeicrnen — , she
sleeps like a top. II. m. ( — e§, pl. ©CÖlä'fe)
see ©{filftfe.
Si^Iäf— djen, ». (— d)cn§, pl. — tfien) doze,
nap ; ein — cf)en mntf)en, to take a nap. — cr,
m. (— ers!, pl. —er), — crin, /■ sleeper. —
(C)rt!l, adj. sleepy ; stupid ; indolent, sluggish ;
soporific. — ern, v. imp.; e§ — ert mid), l
am sleepy. — VigfCtt,/. drowsiness, etc.
ScÖlrt'fC, /. {pl. — n) temple. Comp. -n=
ttDCt,/. temporal vein. — us^Citt, n. temporal
bone.
Sc^ld'f — Cn, ir.v.n. {aux. Jj.) to sleep ; to be
asleep ; to rest, repose ; to be benumbed, dor-
mant ; to make careless blunders ; gef)en Sie
— en ? are you going to bed ? — en Sie tooljl !
good night! sleep well! aughlärtSi — Cn, to
sleep out ; iif| »uitt mtrf) —en tegen, I will go
to bed ; eine Sad)e —en laffcn, to let a matter
drop. — cnD, p. d- adj. sleeping, dormant;
— cnbe ,ßniee, lodging-knees {Naut.). Comp.
— atltCti, '". sleeping-compartment. — anjtlfl,
m. (für i^jerrn) pyjamas. — arjttCl, ./'• uar-
cotic. — brinncnj, adj. soporific. — burfcltc,
m. night-lodger, young workman {who is out
durinij the day and only sleeps at his lodgings).
— ÖCrtC, /. blanket. — Cnd:JCtt, /. bed-time.
— ficbcr, n. lethargy. — gängct, m. somnam-
bulist. — Bdft, '»• traveler who stops the
night only at an inn. — flCtD, n. price of a
night's lodging. — flCmnd), n., — UnÖC, .f.
bedroom. — gcnof}, — gcfCB, m. bedfellow.
— gCUtUnJ), n. night-dress, night-gown. —
IjnntlC,./. night-cap. — tamCVdll,™. bedfellow.
— tamuäcr,./'- (*■»«///) bedroom. — franfljcit,
/. somnolency. — licD, "■ lullaby. — lOS, adj.
sleepless, restless. — Inft, /. drowsiness. —
ittäiiciicn, n. working girl as a lodger {ivho
only sleeps in the house), female night-lodger.
—mittel, n. opiate. — miilSC, /. night-cap :
dull or lazy fellow. — mJiUifl, adj. sleepy,
slow. — rnttc, — vrtUe, /., — vafe, /». sound
sleeper, dormouse. — VCDncr, m. somniloquist.
— rod, »i. dressing-gown. — fnal,»». dormitory;
atöteilnngen im — fanl, cubicles. — fcficl,
m. easy-cliair. — fO)li|(I, n. bed sofa, box sofa,
box couch. — itotte, — (telle,/, sleeping-place.
— fndJt, /• somnolence, stupor, lethargy. —
fiicfttin, adj. somnolent. — tmnl, m. sleep-
hig-draught. — trunfcn, adj. overcome with
sleep, very drowsy. — UXldlCn, «• clairvoy-
ance. — tnagcu, m. sleeplng-car {Railw.). —
ttXIUdCln, «. sonxnambulism. — U)lin&clnll,
adj. somnambulant. — Wanölcr, m. sleep-
walker, sonmambulist. — jcit, /. bed-time.
— JCU9, n. night-things. — iinttticr, n. bed-
room ; — jimmer mit smei üöetten, double
bedroom.
Sdjlaff, adj. slack, loose, lax; flabby, flaccid;
soft ; remiss ; feeble, weak, relaxed ; limp;
indolent negligent ; — e ©runbfii^e, lax
principles — eä <5eil, slack rope. — l)Cit,
/. slackness, laxness, flaccidity, etc. ; atony
{3Ied.).
Scöläfft, «d)IÄft, 2 and 3 pers. siiig. pres. ind. oj
fcölafen.
Sf^lnfitt'djcn, n. collar {coll.); etnen Iictm ^
erwiflijcn, to (seize by the) coUar, to catch a p.
by the coat-tail ; to call a p. to account.
SCtjIaOr '"• (— C5, pl. Sdjtä'ge) blow; stroke;
rap ; (mit ber fladien Jpnnb) slap ; beat,
oscillation, pulsation, etc. ; ticking {of a
watch, etc.); kick {of horses); shock; clash,
din; report, clap; stroke {of pistons; of
clocks, etc.); song {of birds); rhythm; beat,
measure {ßfus.); grace-note {3Ius.); coinage,
stamping ; stamp, race, kind, sort ; stroke, fit
of apoplexy ; dove-cot ; poultry-run ; carriage
door, coach door ; wood-cutting ; forest clear-
ing; parcel {of land), strip, break; field;
ottered sum ; turn, coil {of a ropej ; tack
{Naut.) ; lathe, drawbridge (rare) ; lay ( Weav.);
beat-up ( I F«r('.) ; sliding-door, shutter ; cham-
ber {of a rocket, Pyr.) ; return {of a trench.
Fort.); horizontal works of a mine; erftcr
— , toss, throw {for first move, etc.) ; mit bcm
— e or anf ben — Von, — jetin Ulir, upon
the stroke of ten ; ein — tn§ SBaffcr, a vain
attempt, a wild-goose chase ; ein tiifjncr — , a
bold stroke ; ein folter — , flash of lightning
that strikes without setting on fire ; Sdllägc
bctontmen, to get a {good/ beating ; ein uner»
hiartetcr — , an unexpected blow or misfortune ;
mit einem — e, at one blow, all at once ; — anf
— , blow upon blow, in rapid succession ; anf
ben — , pimctually; ofnie einen — jn t()un,
without striking a blow; jum — C gcnctgt,
apoplectic ; Oon ßleid)Cm — e. of the same
S^Iogcn
508
©^lögt
stamp or character ; öoit (JUtCllt — C, of the
right sort ; bcr gclX)Öl)nlirt)C — , the common
run (of men, etc.) ; cr \\t uoii ciitcm aitbcrcit
— C, he is Ciist iu a diiiereiit luold ; ftc fiub
JlOCt .'pcr,',Clt Itnb ein — , they are haiul and
glove ; crfK'll — C^, (diamond) of the first water;
ftllülicr ^i'fcröC, fine breed of horses ; (iintci=
illltg in 3ri)liigc, parceling or distribution of
crops; — bcr *Jind)ttgaU, warbling of the niglit-
Ingale. — bar, iiilj. tit for felliug.
Sdlia'il — CIl, I- ir.r.a. to beat, strike ; to dasli ;
to hie ; to fell ; to drive into'; to wrap (itm ficf),
around one); to toll; to pitch {it camp); to
coin, stamp ; to rout (an enemy) ; to take (at
draughts, etc.) ; to touch (a c/iord, etc.), play ;
to clap, give a report ; to hit in a certain di-
rection; cine 9lScr — en, to open a vein;
9llarm —en, to sound the alarm; —en on
(acr.) to fasten to, nail on ; bic 3trmc (.<!)iinbc)
in cinanber — en, to cross one's arms (clasp
one's liands) ; bic *Jlugcn JU iÖL'bCU or uicbcr
— en, to cast down one's eyes, to look down ;
bie aiujicn in bic .üü!)c —en, to look up ;
mit 'i^linbiH'it — en, to smite with blindness ;
bie .Uuiicl luarburrf) bie rccfite '^ruft ge— en,
tlie l>all had passed through the right breast ;
ben '-Btiü ^en, to strike the ball; einen i*nr,^el=
[lanm — en, to turn a somersault ; (ficr ,yt
Sdianni — en, to whisk the white of eggs ;
(Sicr in bie Suppe —en, to stir eggs into the
soup; 5-altcn —en, to wrinkle, pleat; in
fV-nltcn —en, to fold; in lycffein —en, to put
in irons ; er lueiff, >ua» bie (yiocf'e gefdilrtgen
lint, he is a knowing fellow; bic imorc itad)
Itintcn — en, to jmsli, smooth bacls the hair ;
einem etiuiii' nu;.' ber .tjnnb —en, to knock
8. til. out of a p.'s hand ; (c tH)a!ii) uon ber .Cmnb
— en, to refuse ; in bie .puitc — en, to knock
up; Kein — en, to cleave or break into small
pieces ; £ji — eu, to press oil; bic Crgei — en,
to play the organ; in HJapicr — cn, to wrap
up in paper ; gdiaum — cn, to beat or whisk
the white of an egg to frotii ; eine 3d)lrtd)t
—en, to give battle; bnrcf) ein ©iel) — cn, to
pass through a sieve ; juir miiifcn uno bat?
ana bent Sinn — en, we must not think any
more about that ; we must put that out of
our minils; bicfc lU)r irf)lägt bic Stnnbcn,
this clock strikes tlie hours ; id) (icjje mid)
bnrnnf tot — en, I am as certain of it as that I
am alive ; feinc Untoftcn auf bic 2Bare — cn,
to add one's expenses to the price of a thing ;
fid) (ilat.) bie 2Ue(t nm bie Dhren —en, to
go out into the wide world; in ben SBinb — en,
to cast to the four winds, to disregard ; !ÖJnr=
ijel —en, to take root; nuf bic 3cit — cn, to
postpone, leave to time ; bic ^i'MCn ,^nm
iinpitai — cn, to add the interest to tlie capi-
tal; ein gefdilngener Wann, a ruined man.
II. ir. V. r. to flglit; to turn ; to pass ; fid) (dat.)
ettoa^S nnt' ben (ijcbnnfen —en, to dismiss
something from one's tlioughts or mind ; fid)
tUi' 'JJUttcl — cn, to interpose ; fid) nuf bic
Seite ber i'crfdjiuürcncn — cn, to take the
part of, join the conspirators; )"tif) ,yt (einem)
— en, to side with, to go over to, to join; fid)
linft' —en, to turn to the left; fid) in bic
S3Üid)e — cn, to go into the brushwood. Ill
ir. V. n. (aux. 1).) to strike, beat ; to rap; to
throb ; to sing ; to strike (of clocks) ; to clap,
give a report ; to kick ; to belong to ; to incline
to ; to beat, strike ; (nui. f.) to fall ; to turn
out ; bn^ -Cvrj fd)liigt mir, my heart is throb-
bing ; ba§ (*)v)lltifen frijlngt ifim, his con-
science pricks him ; bic Ul)r fd)tiigt feinem
®liirflid)en, time passes unobserved by the
happy ; feinc Stnnbc ftnt gefd)lagen, his hour
has come ; bcr iEBagcn fftlögt, the carriage
jolts: bcr iHegcu fdjliigt an or gegen bie
jVenfter, the rain beats against the windows;
iieblidic Xiinc fdjlngcn on mein Clir, sweet
sounds fell upon my ear; ber Xaitlpf fd)(ägt
mir nuf bie Sörnft, the damp affects my chest;
one; bcr 'äUt— en, see 3lrt; bie lintc fdjlagt
burdU' *|>npicr, the ink runs through the
paper ; in bic .ÜÜl)C — Cn, to rise (inprict) ; biC
f>lammen — cn gen ^''inuncl, tiie flames shoot
up towards the sky; in öic Slrt ber 'JJiuttcr
— cn, to take after tlie mother; bcr iilili Ijat
in bie (fid)c gcfdjiogen, the liglitning' has
struck the vo.'k ; bay fdjliigt nidit iu mein
^•nd), that is not in my line;" bcr tfiltC S^ranb
i|t bn,',n gcfdllngcn, mortification has set in;
5nr Jiolme —en, to beat to arms; — cnbe
ixVtter, tire-damps; ben gnn,^cn gcfd)(ngencn
2^ng, tlie livelong day. IV. snhsl.n. striking,
beating; pulsation; song (oj' bii'ds); kicking
(of /lorses) ; fighting; construction (ofabridije) ;
felling (of timber). — Cf, m. song or piece that
takes well, favorite song, (theatrical) success,
draw (coll.). Comji.—nieV,f. artery. — flnfrtU,
111. apoplectic attack. — avtid, adj. apoplectic.
— bnltcn, in. swipe (of a drawhritlge) ; a kind
of portcullis (Fort.). — bnU, m. tennis ball ; ten-
nis ; cricket ball. — bnutn, m. turnpike. —
bt'ticfC, /. drawbridge. — ÖcgCII, »"• rapier.
— CifCU, n. fox-trap; stone-cutter's broad chisel.
— C:tOt, ?"• great swinging fellow, long.shanks ;
bully, hector, brawler. — frtUC, /. pitfall. —
frtfj, n. large cask. — fCöCl", /. striking spring
((■;( clocks) ; main spring (in a gun) ; beam-
feather. — fertig, adj. ready (tofgid) ; ready-
tongued, sharp, quick-witted; quick at repartee.
— fCVtigfCit,/. readiness for battle; ready wit ;
sharpness, acuteness, quickness of repartee. —
fjttig, »"• wing ; crab's tail. — flui}, m. apo-
plexy. — gnttCV, n. sliding gate, barrier. — •
nctt)icl)t, n. striking-weight. — ^Ol,?, n. bat;
copse ; wood for felling. — tUftl'UtltCHtC, pi-
percussion instruments. — IrttuiUC, /. heavy
or overwhelming avalanche ; avalanche (con-
sisting of the lieavij fro:en s7>ou' mixed with
blocks of ice irhich melts in ilie spring and rolls
down old beaten tracks, and strikes with terri-
ble 7ioise in the vallei/s). — lid)t, n. strong or
glaring light (Paint.). — mof (l)illC, /. batting
machine. — llCti, ". racket; clap net; seine.
— note, f. semibreve. — ptllttcr, "• fulmina-
ting I'owder. — ptlinbC, /. bilge-pump. —
t'CgCII, "'. pelting rain. — VCiUI, «'• tailed
rhyme. — riCUtCll, m. stroke-oar; check-string.
— ring, "'. plectrum, quill ; knocker. — f ötlVC,
/.fuse. -Inline,/, whipped cream. — fd)nt:
ten, '"• deep shadow, cast shadow (Painl.).
— fdloH, '"• seigniorage; mintage. — fd)CtbC,
./". pallet of scapement (Horol.); tonipion (Ar-
til.). — fcitC,./. fiat side (of a hammer) ; skin
(of a drum); "lapside (Saul.). — fpCtrC, /•
mute, damper ( Horol.). — fptnftCl,/. mandrel
(Mech.). — tbiir, /. sluice-gate ; trap-door.
— llljV,./. repeater; striking-clock. - — lonffcr,
n. bilge water. — mcttC,/- striking distance.
— JtiCllC, f. billow. — locrt, n. clock-work ;
brtt^ ClCttrifdlC — njcrt, the electric alarm.
— tOOVt, ". favorite expression, commonplace
high-sounding iJhrase ; lanblrinfigc — mörtcr,
ordinary commonplaces. — USUIIDC, /• wound
caused by a blow.
®cl)Iii'nel, m. see Sd)(cgef.
Sd)lä'nC— r, "'• ( — VC', pi. — r) beater, etc. ; bat-
ter; fighter, bully;kicker(i(7(do/AoKes) ;broad-
sword, rapier ; racket (tennis) ; singing-bird,
warbler. — rci',./". fighting ; fray, brawl. Comp.
— fnnl, adj inured to blows, hardened ; i::do-
lent. — riÖHCU, n., — r :!«Cnf ur, /• students'
duel with rapiers.
Sdjliigit, Sd)lägt, 2 and Z pen sing. pres. ind
o/fd)lagen.
Schlamm
509
St^Ieier
6(bl(lttint, in- (—cS) mud, slime, mire. — CIt,
v.n. {aiix. f|.) to deposit mud. — iditt (obs.)
— in, («0. muddy, slimy, miry, oozy. Comp.
— ÖtlD, n. mud-bath. — bODCII, m. slimy,
muddy soil. — flruÖC, f- slough. — IjcrD, «»•
buddle {Min.). — früffc, /. mud-scraper.
— müljje, /. dredging machine. — VfüliC, /.
bog, slough, —werf, n. ore-washing.
SrtlliiinWt'Öiür, "'(/• that can be cleansed.
Sd)iiillt'ltt — CIt, v.a. to cleanse from mud ; to
wash (ore) ; to whitewash. Comp. — rtVpnrat,
7(1. cleansing apparatus. — {rctÖC, /. whiten-
ing. — ftcill, "t. washed tin-stone.
Srt)lntttt>am'VCIt,?'.ra. (aur. f).) to gorge o. s. with
food, to feast, to lead a jolly life.
Sctllam'V— C, /. (pi- —en) ^lut, slattern; slov-
enly woman; (at1jllimt>e, ./"■) sloppy food for
cattle, —in, rtdy. sloppy ; slovenly; dirty.
£rt)lam'tl— Cn, (—fen,) «••". (mix. f.) to be slov-
enly or dirty ; {aux. Ij.) to dangle, hang loose.
— Cr, m. ( — cr§, pi. — cr) sloven.
Srt)laiin. SdJläu'nC 1 ^' Spers. sing, imperf.
ind. it- suhj. r;/f(f)lintjcn.
Srt»lnu'ne,./^- (pi- —n) snake, serpent; culverin
(usually ?5-cliifd)fangc) (Artil.); hose (o/ //■(»-
engines); worm (of a still); Die — siftflt, the
snake hisses. Comp. — nmDlcr , m. snake-buz-
zard. — tlranbCtlllin../'- worship of serpents.
— Il:artifl, — ll;üljlllicl), adj. serpentine,
snaky. ^n;bflln. '"• serpent's skin. — U:
llCf(t)tt)örer, m. snake charmer. — ItibVllt,
/. brood of snakes; generation of vipers. — it:
OCf(t)le(t)tf n. Ophidians. — ll=ncsiirf)t, see
— Jt'bntt, — tt=nlft, n. serpent's venom. —
ll = l|llrtt', n. serpent locks (of Medusa). — it;
Umit, ,/". snake skin. — H = riUÖÖCit, ./"• wisdom
of the serpent. — n^liuiC,/. serpentine or wavy
line; spiral curve. — lt = ()f(lD, m. winding
path. — Hrröljre, /., — lt=rOÖr, n. worm (of
a still). — n=Uab, m. the caduceus (of Mer-
cury). — n:ftCill, m. ophite. — lt;tti(t), »'.
serpent's bite or sting. — n:tr8ncr, m. Ophiu-
cus (.istr.). — n=tt)aniielltD, adj. serpentine,
winding, meandering (poet.). — tt=tt)Cnr '"•
see — n=tJfat». — ll:U)Urjel, /• snake-root;
snake-weed.
<S(1)liilt'ncIicl)t, (tdj. serpentine, spiral (obs.).
®(t)Inlt'ncl— II, V. I. a. to twist, wind ; j)cfd)tält=
gcitcr IKJcg, winding road, etc. II. n.''(iiui. f).)
Ar. to twist; fid) «m Cttua^ —It, to twist,
wind, coil round a th. — UÖ, p. S: adj. mean-
dering, winding, sinuous.
Srttlllllt, adj. slim, slender ; tall, lank, thin. —
licit,./', slendemess. Comp. — Wt^{us. pron.
ftf)(lJltt»»c'n), adv. roundly, flatly; easily,
without obstacles.
®(t)lnt)V, I. adj. (coll.) see gcfifflff. H. int. ;
ftflliiJp — ift fcinc SlltHlC (jilt, there, the soup
is all gone. — C, /• (;>/■ — cn) slap ; blow, re-
buff, check, reverse, defeat ; loss ; in — cn
nehcn, to go slipshod; cine — c crdatten, cr-
icibcn, to be defeated or worsted, to sustain
a reverse. Comp. — IjUt, ™. soft or slouched
hat. — oJjr, "• flap ear. — frflttsanj, m. weak-
ling, person without backbone (vulg.). — fctl,
n. slack rope.
3(t)lapt) — Ö, '"■ slovenly person. — fid, adj.
long and weakly ; slovenly.
Sddnrof'fc, m., («dilanröffc, obs.,) (— n, pi.
— It) sluggard, lazy lubber. Comp. — tt^lttlt!),
n. Lubberland, Land of Cocaigne, land of the
idle. — It = lCbCn, n. lazy, purposeless life.
Sdilnr'fcn, «djlar'ren, v.n. (aux. ij.) to shuffle,
walk slipshod.
SdlldU, a<lj. sly, cunning, crafty; subtle. —
JjCit, — infcit, f. slyness, cimning, subtlety.
Comp. — bcrncf, — meicr, m- (sly) old fox,
old dodger. — fOVf, "!. sly, knowing fellow.
Sdilaw'be, /. (pi- — n) husk (dial.).
Sc^lauc^, m. {—e§, pi. ©töläu't^e) leathem
bottle or skin ; leather tube ; hose (of fire-en-
gines) ; pipe, tube ; funnel ; ampulla, utricle
(Bot.); corpulent person. — CII, "•«■ to fill
(barrels, etc.) by a (leather) pipe.
SCblntrilCrn, r.n. (aux. ().)to move idly about,
dangle ; to bungle ; to be unsteady ; to have too
much play (of machinery) ; to sell under price ;
see Sdjleubcrn.
<£(t)lcd)t, I- adj. cfr adv. straight, plain (obs. now
replaced by fd)Ud)t) ; bad, wicked, base ; poor,
sorry; wretched; — c *i*nvicrc, worthless
papers or bills ; — c ^C'^C'tr hard times; — cr
!Eroft, sorry or poor comfort ; ciltCll — inad)Cn,
to run a p. down, to speak evil of a p. ; — cr
9(bfn(?, heavy sale ; cincin — cn Tant loiffcn,
to give a p. no thanks for ; — uilS rcd)t, up-
right, honest, genuine ; simply ; clearly ; c§
ftellt — mit i()in, he is in a bad way ; he is badly
off ; Ttd) — bcticlfc«, to make shift to live ; —
Cnt5iirft tion Cttoafi, not delighted with a th.;
nidit — , not bad, rather well, considerable;
bcr, bie — C, the wicked or naughty person ;
ba^ — c, the bad, evil ; bn*^ — c an einer
SndjC, the bad side, the worst of a matter;
öon einem aUe^ möglidie — e rebcn, to say
everythmg bad of a p. II. adv. ill ; poorly ;
mir ift — , I feel ill. —licit, — intcit, .('. bad-
ness ; baseness ; wickedness ; base or vile ac-
tion. Comp, —bcf (baffen, adj. iU-conditioned.
— öcnfcnö, a<ij. ill-disposed. — er:Öinnä
(pron. fdllcdltcrbi'ngö), adv. utterly; posi-
tively, by all means, absolutely ; — crbiltg^
ItnmögHdj, utterly impossible ; — erbingä
nid)t, not by any means, by no means. — nc=
latint, adj. •& adv. in a bad temper. — btlt»
adv. simply, plainly. — tJJC'n, "''''■ plainly,
without ceremony ; briefly : absolutely.
®(ble'(fcr, m. ( — §, pi. — ) dainty person. — ft,
v.n. see i'crfcrn.
SdllC'n— Cl, '"• (— cl^, pi. — e() mallet, beater,
sledge-hammer; beetle; drumstick (3Ius.);
racket, battledore, etc. ; place where the
miner works ; egg-whisk ; leg (of veal, etc.) ;
sluice. — Cllt, '•. I. ". (""■'•• b.) to limp, hob-
ble ; to blunder. II. a. to strike with a mallet
or sledge-hammer. — ler, m.pl.; bic — Icr,
League of South German nobles (in the 1-lth
ceutiu-y). Comp. — el:Iab«tt "<'/•/ cincn
$irfd) — cKaftm fdjic^en, to wound a stag in
the leg.
SdltCf) — C,/. (pi. — cn) sloe, wild plum. Comp.
— Dorn, — cn = baHltt, m. sloe-tree, blackthorn.
— Cn = biiitC, ./". sloe-blossom. — metf}, adj.
white as a sloe-blossom.
gdilci'dic, /. (pi. — n) see S8(inbfd)tcid)c ; (pi.)
anguids.
«djlci'd)— cn, "••''• I- r. <£• n. (atix. f.yto slink ; to
crawl, creep ; to move gently, glide, steal,
slide, flow; im J^inftcrn — cn, to prowl, steal
about in the dark ; fid) bauon — cn, to steal
away, to slink off ; bic I'cfttlcn.v bic im ^hv-
ftcrn — t, the pestilence that walketh in dark-
ness (/?.). II. a. to smuggle ; to slip into.
— CHÖ, p. tf- adj. sneaking : furtive ; lingering,
slow ; creeping ; — cnbCt^ ÖWft, slow or linger-
ing poison ; — cnbc§ f^icbcr, slow or low
fever. — Cr, m. ( — cr§, pl- — Cr) person who
walks stealthily; sneak: creeper (Bat.). —
Crei', f. sneaking ; imderhand dealing. Comp.
— baitÖCl, m. smuggling trade. — büllMcr, »'•
smuggler. — batrOUitlC, ./'• secret patrol, re-
connoitring detachment. — niarC, ./'• contra-
band goods, —men, '"'■ secret path, hidden
path, by-way ; indirect means.
Sdilci(c),. /'.(;''• —n) tench.
SrtllCi'cr, "'. (—§, pl- — ) vail ; pretense, cloak;
ben — nebmcn, to take the vnil, to become a
nun ; bcn — über cine gndie sieben, to draw
avail over s.th., to hush s.th. up. — boft, adj.
vail-like ; vailed ; mysterious, inexplicable.
(St^Icifc
510
©t^It^tcn
— n, v.a. to vail. Comp. — eulC, /■ barn-owl.
—ftor, ?n. crape ; vailiug. — ^OllbC, — rr»»)»)C,
/. crape cap. — ((IttlillCt /. powdery avalanche.
— (CljClt. n. petticoat hold. — IctttttiatlD, /•
coljweb lawn. — lO0, adj. unvailed. — tdllj,
m. skirt-dance or dancing. — tältSCtttl, f-
skirt-dancer. — tnutlC, ,/. nun or helmet-
pigeon. — tlldlt ". *ffi — ffov ; estamine. —
lltltlliiUtr adj. vailed ; wrapped in mystery.
2(Ölci'fC,./. ( pi- — n) slide ; sUding-place ; sledge;
dray ; slip-knot ; bow, loop ; favor ; snare,
noose ; loop, mesh ; trail, track ; train (o/ a
dress) ; handle (vf a u'ooden can).
'Sdllci'f— CU, V. 1.11. {aux. f|. rf- f.) to slide; to
glide, slip along. II. a. to drag, trail, draw,
pull along ; to convey on a sledge ; to slin-
(3I11S ); to bind (3Iiis.) ; to slide (a siej) in dan-
ci«;/); to raze, demolish («/ort/'^M); to knot, tie
in a bow ; to put on a bow; to drawl {words);
iSuchftnDcit — I'll, to soften, to voice letters;
to palatalize {an I) ; btc 5VcftUlt(J§)UCrfe follcit
(jcfd)lcift lucrbcil, the fortifications are to Ije
razed, tlie fortress is to be dismantled. — Cf,
m. slow waltz, shuffle {Dane); colorature.
Blurred note. — Jlllfl, /. razing, demolition ;
slurring (jV»ä.). Comp. — bittlll,/. slide. —
titOtCltf m. ninning knot {Naut.). — laDC,.''
sounding board {of organs). — IrtfCttC, ./'.
sledge-carriage. — HOtC,/. slurred note {Mus.).
— icörltt, m. sliding-step, glissade. — 111100=
itCictlCn, n. slur {Mus.).
^SdllCt'f — Cll, ir.v.a. to grind, polish, smooth ; to
whet, sharpen {knives, etc.) ; to polish, rub up;
to cut {gems, etc.) ; nu§ bent Ö!ro6cn —en, to
rougli-hew; bicfcr juiiflc SJJrJun mufjcrftnurii
gcfcfiliffcn tucröcil, this yoimg man wants
poli.sh. — cr, m. { — cr^, pi. — cr) grinder,
polisher; cutter. — HUB,/, grinding. Comp.
— brtltf,/. grinding-lathe. — ttrtHUI, m. spar;
trailing-beam {Artil.). — tttiittlC, /. grinding-
mill. — HllÖCl,/. hair-pin. — fOÖ, n. griud-
ing-wheel. — ftCtll, m,. whet^stone, grinder.
— iKttjtt "• grinding, polishmg tool.
Scbki'tic, see Sd)lci(c).
Sdlicillt, '". ( — i'.pl- — c)slime ; phlegm, mucus;
mu-iiage {Bot.); ciiictt — aiif cinctt fjalicu,
to \j ^ angry with a p. {dial.) ; ©crftCtt — , bar-
ley-gruel. — in, adj. slimy, mucous, mucila-
ginous. Comp. — nbfOltDCrilltn, /. mucous
secretion. — itliellOlirf, m- expectoration {0/
mitriis). — blllttrt, adj. phlegmatic, ^ficbcr,
n. mucous fever. . — flulj, '". blennorrhoea.
— l)nv,5, "• gum-resin. — iiaut, ./. mucous
membrane. — (lllftCtl, m. cough with expecto-
ration of phlegm. — tVdntllCit, /. catarrhal
afteetion. — tth'OVf, m. polypus ((>* t/ie nose,
etc.). — jnd, nt. mucus-bag. — frtlicr, adj.
mucous. — tiCVC, pi- mollusca.
SdllCi'inCIt, V. I. n. {aux. ().) to produce mucus;
to become slimy {in boiling, etc.). II. a. to
cleanse ; to skim.
SdjIci'UC, ./'■ (/''. — n) splinter, splint; long
strip of wood used as torch ; quill of a feather ;
lint.
SdllCi'Ucn, ir.v. I. a. to split; to slit; JV-CbCVtl
— , to strip quills. II. n. {aux. f.) to wear out.
®(t)lcnt'tttC — It, ''■ I. n. (aux. f).) to carouse; to
gormandize. II. (/. see StfllämntClt, —V, m.
( — rc*, )>l. — r) glutton, free liver. — rci', /.
gluttony.
SälCn'Ö— cr, m. { — rrt^) loimging gait ; lounge ;
train of a dress; old way. — CVCV, m. ( — crcft-,
pi. — crcv) lounger. — crit, v.n. {auT. (). it f.)
to dawdle, lounge, saunter, stroll about. —
rinn, m. (— riniu', pi- — rianc) slow old hum-
drum way ; loimger, loiterer ; stick-in-the-muu,
person of routine ; bcr attC — Vtnu, the old
humdrum or sleepy ways; am nitCU — rtait
fcftliaUctI, to tread the beaten path ; ,ynst flttctl
— rion ,yiriiigctcf)rt fein, to have fallen back
to one's old ways. Comp. ^CriBUIIBt *c* — Er.
— cr=inii, .see gcf)lcnöriaii.
«dllCU'tern, v. l. n. {aux. ().) to dangle ; to
shamble {In ivalking); to roll {of ships); to
change about ; niit bctt SlrillClt — , to swing
one's arms. II. a. to shake olf , jerk, toss.
®d)lc»)'4)e,/. {pi. — n) train {of a dress); trail;
truck ; sledge.
SAlcV^ — Cn, V. I. a. to drag, trail; to tug
(vessels) ; to wear out {a dress, etc.) ; to drawl
(orie'.s ivords) ; to drag (the anchor). II. r. to
move slowly ; to be troubled or burdened with;
to be prolix {of style). III. ?i. {aux. {),) to
drag, trail. — cilD, p- & adj. spun out, te-
dious; drawling. . — cr, m. { — pro, pi- — CV)
one who drags, dragger, hauler, tracker ; tow-
rope; tout, decoy (duck). — Crci', /. dragging,
etc.; drudgery. Comp. — bOOt, n. tug, tow-
boat. — Datntifboot, »., — bnmvfcr, m. steam-
tug. — CII=tröBCr, n. train-bearer; toady.
— bitfCIt, "'. towing-hook. • — flciÖ, ". dress
with a train. — HC^, n. drag-net. — fctliff, n.
tow-boat. — fcil, "• drag ; see — Jteh ; drag-
rope (Artil.). — tnu, n. hawser; inö — tOU
ttCl)ntCII, to take in tow.
SrfjlCn'ÖCr, ./'. {pi. —n) sling; thong (of a
scythe) ; elater (Bot.). — cr, m. { — cr^, pi-
— cr) slinger ; underseller.
3(t)lCU'bCr — II, V. I. a. to sling; to throw, hurt;
to dart, project, send, shoot. II. n. (aux. [).) to
shake ; to do hurriedly ; to sell mider price.
Comp. — nrbcit, /. bunghngwork. — bllCl):
fllillblrr, m. bookseller who undersells other
laooksellers. — ^OlliB, m. strained honey. —
fOtltlirrCI!,;, f- unfair competition. — luiiljlc,
/. centrifugal machine; ((Jarr§) Carr's dis-
integrating flour-mill. — VrClS, m. too low a
price; ,^u — )jrctfcit, dirt cheap.
ScblCll'tltBf odj. & adv. quick, speedy, prompt,
swift; immediate; hasty; aitf-^ — ftr, in all
haste, as soon as possible, without delay. —
fcit,./. speed, haste.
SrillCtl'f C, /• ( pi- — It) sluice, lock ; sewer.
Comp. — tubCtt, n., — |l;bOllClt, m. bottom of
a sluice. — II = fliincl, m. leaf of a floodgate.
— lt=ßeIÖ, n. lock-charges. — ll = OCriltItC, 11.
channel of a sluice. — It = flIttllttCr, /. lock-
chamber. — ttrlttciftCr, m. sluice-keeper.
— tt:tljiir, /., — H = tbOr, «. flood-gate, lock-
gate. — n:5vtU, m. see — ttgclö.
'Sdllid), wi. ( — (c)^,pl- — c) secret way; stealthy
step; (^j/.) tricks, artifices; nllc — C tcttltctt,
to be an artful dodger, to know what 's what ;
nUc — c (in einem .^nnfc) tcnnen, to know
every turn (in a house) ; jcinc — e tcitucn, to
be up to a p.'s tricks; Jiintcr jemnnbc^ — e
Ifommen, to find somebody out, to discover a
p.'s dodges.
"«(lllifi), '". ( — C§) grinder's dust or earth ;
slime, mud.
^«rttlidt, 3rtlü'cljc, 1 it 3 pers. sing, imperf. ind.
iC- subj. o/frt)lcid)en.
Scttlidtt, adj. i£- adv. plain, homely, simple;
sleek, smooth ; plain; straightforward, simple ;
bcr — c 9Jäcnfcf)cnl)crftnnb, common sense,
^er9Hlfcf)tCb, unceremouiou.sdismissal (Mil.) ;
— C Cfr.villluU!), plain unvarnished tale , cm
— cr 9J}nitn, a plain, straightforward man;
—t'i .Öaar, smooth hair. — blir, adj. that can
be arranged. — c, /. see — Ijcit ; weaver's
glue, dressing ; cimier-paste.
«Cblirtj't — Cll, v.a. to make straight or plain ; to
arrange ; to plane, level, smooth ; to dress
(Wear.) ; to adjust, lettle, make up (qxiarrels,
etc.). — cr, '". ( — cr§, P'l- — er) planisher;
dresser ; mediator ; arbiter. — l)Cit, f- plain-
ness, smoothness ; simplicity — iß, arfy.
sleek ; even. — UtlB, /■ settlement, amicable
arrangement. Comp. — lldttrin, "dj. with
smooth hair. — (jamntcr, m. planishing ham-
^mi
611
mer. — ^obcl, '«• loug piaue. — tnai(l)ine, /.
dressing or sizing maoliiue. — tttOtli), m. tan-
ner's paring knife o>- hone. — ptllfcl, Tii. soft-
ening brusli. — radUtCII, ni- tanner's stretch-
ing-frame. — ftrtlji, ?/i. broad cliisei. — jattOC,
/. tamier's stretcliing-piucers.
S(t)ltdi m- ( — C^, pi- — c) slime, mud; clay.
— Cl'ijl, cdj. muddy, slimy. Comp. — gnitlÖ,
m. fat and muddy soil, oozy bottom. — tötltt, "•
stretch of muddy land left by the ebbing tide.
'Srt)licf, «dllic'tc, J <fc 3 pers.sing. iinperf.ind.
<& sHbJ. of fc^fafcn,
*®d)Uef, ni. ( — si, pi. — e) imbaked piece (in
bread, etc.). — en, ir.v.7i. {aux. f.) to slip,
creep into {obs. & dial.). — ij}, adj. soft,
doughy.
SdUicft' — Ötttf adj. that may be closed or locked ;
deducible, inferable ; — barer fiaftcit, box
with lock and key. — C, /• (pi. — C«) bolt,
peg, fastening ; catch, staple (of a lock) ; shutter
(of a sluice, etc.) ; book-clasp.
6d)ltC'i? — CIt, ir.v. I. a. to shut, close; to lock;
to join; to stop (rifle cocks); to fold, clasp
(pne^s hands) ; to press (to one^s lieart) ; to form
(a circle); to close (the ra/iks. Mil.); to lock
up (a form, Typ.); to inclose, close in (a
country) ; to conclude (aii arrangement) ; to
contract (a marriage, etc) ; to close (a discus-
sion, a paragraph, etc.); to finish, end; to
balance (an account) ; cr — t jcht bic brtttc
(J'llC he is just about to marry for the third
time ; tjicran — cn w'xv bic iöcmcrfuitg, to
this we add the remark ; in btC SlrtllC — Clt,
to embrace ; bttrait^ — e id), thence I con-
clude; Hon fid) felbft auf anbcrc — cit, to
judge others by oneself; cinctt 2Stnfc( — Ctt,
to subtend an angle ; cilicit ÖJcfaitOCncn — cn,
to put a prisoner in chains ; ctnctt tntlttm —
en, to bind a p. hand and foot ; btC Boltaifd)e
©Ciule — cn, to miite the two poles of electri-
city ; btC 9{cif)Clt — etl, to close the ranks, take
close order; gcfd)(offciIC 9Jctl)en, serried
ranks; eiltc gefd)Ioffcnc '^aq'i, a hunt where
the game is inclosed with nets, preserve ;
gcfdjloffcne ©cfcUfdjaft, private party, club ;
flCfd)Ioffene^ Cluarrc, solid square ; gc=
fd)loffcnc ^cit, close time (Sport); time of
fasting (R. C); gcfd)(offeite^ (SJanje, com-
plete or absolute whole. II. r. to close, shut ;
to lock ; to close (as wounds) ; to collapse ; to
end; in fid) — Clt, to include, imply, compre-
hend, involve ; fid) an cinanbcr — cn, to press
close to one another, to crowd, to close the
ranks (Mil.), to become intimate; red)t^ — t
cud) ! close to the right ! III. n. (aux. fj.) to
shut, close ; to end, conclude ; to fit well or
close ; to join well ; ba or t]itvmit —t bie @c=
fd)id)te, here the story ends ; bie ®d)uJe
fd)(o^ geftern, yesterday the school broke up ;
ber *ä!ticnticrfauf Degann mit 94 uub fd)(o§
mit 94-85, stocks opened at 94 and closed at
94.85; ber ©d)(üffcl — t nid)t, the key does
not fit the lock, does not work ; ber SHcitcr
— t, reitet gcfd)(offcn, the horseman has a
firm seat ; ba^ filcib — t, the dress fits well.
— CIIÖ, adj. closing, concluding, final. — cr , m.
( — Ctäipl. — er) doorkeeper; turnkey; store-
keeper. — lid), I. adj. final, definitive. II.
adv. finally, in conclusion. — Utig,/. closing,
close, conclusion ; closure, cloture. Comp.
— Iialfcnt m. iron bar (for gates. Fori.). —
— bauin, ni. bar; boom (ojf a harbor). —
bUd), n. rundle ; hasp. — boUctt, m. joint-
bolt. — Ctsfllttt, n. office of turnkey or porter.
— fCDCtf/. locking-spring, spring-catch ; spring-
bolt. — ^at)n, '"• stop-cock. — Qafcn, m.
catch. — ta\iVe,.f. ata.j>\e (of a lock). — fcil,
m. wedge. — fCttC, /. fastening chain. —
tOVb, m. basket that can be locked. — tnu§=
fel, m. sphincter muscle, contractor. — lids
gcI, m. bolt-nail; bar (Typ.). — qurlDritt:
d)CH, n. M-quadrat (Typ.). — ViCflCl, ni. dead-
bolt.
'Sdjliff, m. grinding ; polishing ; polish ; edge ;
culler's dust ; ein 'äÖJenfd) ol)ne — , a man
without maimers, a boorisli person.
^«d)ltff , Sd)lif'fC, 1 ii: 3 pers. si7ig. imperf. ind.
<i- subj. of fd)leifen.
£d)limut, ad/. cV adv. bad, ill; evil ; sad, sorry;
sore ; unwell ; immer — cr, worse and worse ;
urn fo — cr, all or so much the worse ; — ftcit"
faUö or im— ftcn %aÜC, at the worst, if the
worst comes to the worst ; bcr iiratlfc ift
fjcute fc()r — , the patient is very low or ill to-
day; mir ift — , I feel sick or unwell; — e
9(ugcn, sore eyes ; — er (JJcfcUc, nasty fellow ;
eö gcljt ilim — , he is in a bad way ; "auf baä
— ftC gefaxt fein, to be prepared for the worst ;
— t\aä) ctiuaö or ointer etiuaö tier fein, to be
much set, bent upon something. Comp. — ■
licffcrit, to correct for the worse, to make an
unhappy alteration. — bcftCVHUg, f- correc-
tion for the worse, mifortunate alteration,
spoiling of a text.
2d)liu'nc, ./". (I'l. — n) (running) knot: noose,
loop ; mesh ; springe, gin, snare ; tendril ; sling
(Siirg.); in bie — geljcn, to fall into the snare ;
— rt icgCM, to set snares; fid) OU? bcr — 5ic=
f)Cn, to effect one's escape, get out of a scrape.
— I, m. ( — is, pi. — I) clown ; sluggard ; rascal.
— ICi', /. rascality. — Itjaft, adj. rascally.
®d)ltn'il — CU, I. ir.v.a. to wind, weave, twist;
to entwine, intertwine ; to sling ; to swallow,
devour, to iuguU ;fid) — en, to coil, wind, twine,
turn; bic StVme in cinanbcr — cn, to cross
one's arms; ein ^an'D in cine ©d)leife — en,
to make a bow or knot of ribbon. II. ir.v.n.
(aux. f.) to glide ; to creep. III. sulist. n. de-
glutition ; gluttony ; winding, entwining, etc.
— CVU, t'.n. (aux. ().) to roll (of ships); see
Sd)lcntern. Comp. — fnDcii, m. tendril,
clasper (Bot.). — flCtttnd)^, — fraut, n., —
t)flOH,>Ci/- creeper, climber (Bot.).
«d)liP'<)C,/. space between houses, lane (dial.).
«djltWcrinild),/. curdled milk (dial.).
SdllttIS, ■'". (— (f)e^, pi. — (f)c) bow ; cravat.
Sd)lif{, Sd)lif 'f C, 1&3 pers, sing, imperf. ind. ds
subj. of fd)Ici^en.
Sd)Iit(t)n'rtC, /• wear and tear (of sails, ropes).
«dliit'tC— «, m. (— n^, pi. — H) sleigh, sledge;
toboggan ; cradle (Naut.); slide (Mach.); saw-
mill-sledge ; unter ben — n tommcn, to get
into a scrape, to come off badly (coll.). — rcr,
m. (— rer^, pi. — rer), — rin, /. slider. — rtt,
I. v.n. (aux. Jj, & f.) to slide. II. subst.
n. slide. Comp. — n;bnbn, ./■ sledgiug-way ;
sleighing : e§ itiirb ba(b — nbnhu geben, we
shall soon have sleighing. — U^llhuNt, m.
sledge-pole. — n^ffll^rt,.'. sleigh-ride. — n =
ncläutC, K. sleigh-bells. — n=UnrtiC,/. sleigh-
ing-party, tobogganing-party ; sleigh-excursion.
— f = baljn,/. slide.
«d)litt'fd)Hl), m. skate; — faufcn, to skate.
Comp. — bnbU,./'. skating ground. — laufCII,
n. skating. — löufCV, m., — JSufcritt, /■
skater.
3d)lttl, m. ( — e§, pi. — c) slit, slash ; rift, cleft;
glyph (.i4rc/(.) ; scar, seam; vulva. — ig, orfj.
slashed, having slits ; Bier — ig, with four slits.
Comp. — Huge, n. slit eye, Mongolian eye. — '
brud), m. longitudinal fracture. — fCllftCt, n.
lancet window. — mautcl, m . lady's cloak with
armholes. — tttCffCt, "• lancet.
2d)ltt',?Cn, v.n. to slit, slash, cleave, rip, open.
SdJIOff, «dllöf'fC, J <£• 3 Iters, sing, imptrf. ind.
& subj. o/fd)Hefcu (obs.).
3d)l0{)'ttlCi{{, adj. snow-white (for fd)lofttt)Ci#,
white as a hailstone).
'SdjlOft, n. (-(f'f)e§, pi. ©*Hi(f'f)er) castle;
512
©^lüffel
manor, seat; lock {of firearms, doors, elc.) \
clasp, snap {of bracelets, etc.) ; hinge {of shells);
unter — una iHicgel, under lock and key.
— (fi)cr, see 2(l)loffcr. Comp.—auWclftt, m.
castellan. — ticin, n. Lip-bone (Anat.). —
died), n. BcutcUeon (0/ a lock). — tCÖCt, ./.
epiini^ of a lock. — OCfÖnoniS, n. dungeon.
^lKiCtiC!IC(r)> '"• cue eufeoüed with a castle.
^iictOirr, n. wards of a lock. — BVndCll, "'.
castle-moat. — 'liatlptUtlinn, m. castellan ;
governor of a palace. — ()0f, ?)!. castle-yard;
court-circle. — VlO^, '"• palace-yard. —
iprCöillCV, "!. court-chaplain. — riCflCl, ni.
bolt of a lock. —<tctH, "i- key-stone. — liCf;
tvaltcr, — OOllt, m. castellan. — »t)Od)C, /•
guard of the palace or castle ; castle-guard-
house. — ,iivfcl,wi. reduction-compasses.
*Sri)loi5, Sdliöf'fC, J li- 3 pers. si7ig. imperf. ind.
ct- snhj. o/ftl)licfjcn.
SdJloij'dlcn, n. ( — 5, pi. — ) small castle ; small
lock ; locket.
©djlo'ü— C, /. (pL — cn) hailstone; {jil.) hail.
— CH, v.n. {aux. (|.) to hail. Con\p. — cil;
!orn, n., — ClUitCi«, m. hailstone. — Cn:
wetter, n. hailstorm. — U)Ctt{, O-dj. (ohs.) see
ediloliiucii?.
SdllOi'ier, m. (—§, pi. —) locksmith. — ci',/-
locksmitirs trade ; locksmith's workshop.
Cotiip. — gefctl, "'■ journeTOian-locksmith.
SdjIUt, m. (— (c)ö, i^/. — c'iSctlliJ'tc) chimney,
Hue ; smoke-pipe. Comp. — fciier, — tt^XtX,
m. chiinuey-sweep. — fdjWOlÖe, /• house-
swallow.
gdllot'tcrin, "<ij- it- od!', loose, shaking ; flabby ;
wobbly; slovenly; negligent; — (jclicn, to
stagger, totter.
®d)(Ot'ter— n, v.n. {aux. ft.) to hang or fit loose ;
to shake, tremble, dangle ; to slouch ; to tot-
ter ; to clash, knock together; — nbc ftnicc,
shaking, trembling knees. Covip. — fÜHiO,
adj. unsteady in the legs, shambling. — flOUD,
m. shuffling, unsteady gait.
®d)(lld)t, /. (/'I. — cn) ravine, defile, glen, gorge.
Sdlllldl'iett, I. v.n. {aux. ().)tosob. II. selbst. n.
sobbing.
lSd)lll(f, "'. (— C§, p!. — r, Sdllii'rfc, as measure
— ; dinihi. Sd)lütf'd)cn, ?i.)8ip. gulp, mouth-
ful, draught ; cincn — über ben tuv^t trinlcn,
to take a drop too mucli.
Sdllu'rf — eit, '. I. "• to swallow, gulp, drink
down ; in fid) — rn, to absorb, drink in, to
pocket {an insult, etc) : cr tt)irb «id)t Did
batici — cn, he will gain but little by it. II. n.
{nitx. {].) toliiccough. — er, m. ( — cr^, pi. — cr)
swallower ; hungry wretch ; sponge ; wretch ;
armer — er, poor starveling, poor devil. Comp.
— npfnrnt, »'• organs of deglutition. ■ — nilf,
m. hiccough. — JPCife, adv. by mouthfuls or
drauclits.
Sdilnft,./. {p'. — c, — cn) dial, for (Srfifndit.
tSdlllin, «d'lii'ilC, y d- 3 pers. si7ig. imperf .ind.
d- ."//;/. o/fd)lnnc»-
Sdllnni'ntiV, '(". {—^,pl. — ) slumber; torpor;
drowsiness. — cr, m. ( — cvS, pi. — cr) slum-
berer ; sec — f Otsf .
Sdllntn'mcr— n, cn. {aux. fj.) to slumber, doze,
nap ; to lie dormant. — uD, p. d- ailj. slum-
bering; dormant. Comp. — bctciubt, adj.
stupid with sleepiness. — ficber, n. lethargic
fever. — rtOtt, "'. Morpheus. — ftfieil, n.
(soft) pillow. — fOVf, '". sleepy-head. —
tÖUfin, C'lj- drowsy. — förner, pi. poppy
seeds. — IteJl,«. hillaby. — JJnnfdS, »). night-
cap {coll.) — roUc, /. roimd pillow, small
bolster-shaped pillow.
Sfhhltnl), I. m. (— cJ, yl. — c) haste; hazard,
chance. — §, /rt/c. thoughtlessly, rashly. 11./.,
— C,./". {pi. — cn) slut, slattern, sloven. — jß,
—fin, adj. slovenly.
SdJliim'Ve— n, v. J. n. {aux. Ij. & f.) to trail ; to
draggle, to dangle. II. imp. to succeed by
chance; Co ItOt it)ni gcfd)tumpt, he succeeded
in it. — r, '». slovenly person. — Xn, v.n. {aux.
1). d- f.) to dangle, trail.
2ÄIunD,"'.(—Ct",p/Sd)(Ün'be) throat, esopha-
gus, gullet ; gorge ; abyss ; mouth of a cannon ;
crater. Comp. — brÖUnC,/. sore throat ; phar-
' jaigitis. — fC|Jf( '«• pharynx. — tttUSfel, m.
muscle of the esophagus, ^öffnilltör/- Pli^r-
yiigotomy. — röÖre, /. esophagus.
«d)luV(e),/. {pi. — (c)n) sloop.
«d)lul>f, rn. (— Ct', jf/. Sdjlüp'fc) slipping; nar-
row place, place to creep into ; refuge ; rmi-
ning knot. Comp. — fltllin, »'■ haunt. —
bdtCII, m. creek. — liifer, m. death-watch
{Ent.). ■ — lodl, n. loophole {for escape) ; hid-
ing-place. — Viorte, f., — tijor, n. side-gate,
postern. — tttCfVC, /. ichneumon-fly. — H)ill =
fel. 111. secret recess; hiding place.
«djIiiV'f — cn, I'.n. {nitx. f.) to slip, slide, glide.
— (e)rirt, adj. slippery; delicate; dangerous;
equivocal ; changeable, unreliable ; piquant,
racy; indecent, obscene. — (e)rtflrcit, /. slip-
periness, lubricity, ticklishness ; indelicacy, ob-
scenity, coarseness, lasciviousness.
Sdilnr'fen ('//<//.) ieeSdilitrfcn, II.
Sdlliir'fen, v. I. a. to sip, lap, quaff ; to relish.
II. ;/. {aux. f), d- f.) to shuffle in walking, to go
slipsliod.
«dllnij, m. (— (Ü)C§, pi. Sd)tiif'fc) shutting,
closing ; end, conclusion ; breaking-up {of
sc/iools, etc.); keystone {of a vault); hinge
{of a bivalve) ; fit {of doors, etc.) ; end, conclu-
sion ; close ; peroration ; cadence, close {of a
period); resolution; consequence; inference;
syllogism {Log.) ; 3:iiür unb J^cnftcr linticn
feinen rcdltcn — , neither door nor window
shuts tight, closes properly ; einen flUtcn —
bnl'Cn, to havea good orfirm seal (on liorsehack);
cine Sad)c jnm — bringen, to terminate,
settle a matter; (ogifcJlcr — , syllogism; ^unt
— , finally, in conclusion. Comp, ^ßrt, /.
method of reasoning. — bolfeit, m. top-girder
of a roof. — bcin, n. hip-bone. — bcttter;
tun(i,f. final observation ; epilogue. ^btlttUJ,
/. annual balance. — brctt, n. floodgate. —
Crncbni^, ". (final) result. — fnll, m. cadence.
— fafinnOt.'- resolution, conclusion. — fOlgC,
/. chain of reasoning; conclusion; result. —
form,/, form of a syllogism. — flCrcdjt, adj.
logical, —fette, /• cliain of reasoning. —
Innft, /. logic. — (furo)uotie'riin}i, ./. clos-
ing quotation {C.L.). — nnnel, m. pole-pin ;
perch-bolt {ArtiL). — t'riifnnij, f. final ex-
amination. ^Vlillft, Til. full stop, period ;
last point or head. — rcdtnuno, .'• final ac-
count, see — biltinj ; proportion {Arith.). —
redtt, — ridltiflr "<IJ- conclusive ; logically cor-
rect. — vCDe,./^. concluding sjieech ; epilogue;
syllogism. — rctf, I. "'• chime-l'.oop. II. adj.
ready for judgment {Law). — ffit^, m. final
proposition, conclusion ; consequent {of a syl-
logism); finale (3Iiis,). — ftcln, m. keystone:
(bcä (SicbÖUbee) coping stone. — ttJiDrirt,
Offy. inconclusive ; illogical. — .^eidjcn, «. sign
of conclusion; double-bar. Fine {ßfus.) ; fuU
stop. — i^ettel, m. broker's memorandum
or contract. — sicrilt, m. tail-piece {Typ.);
crowning ornament.
«dJliif'iCl, m. (—it, pi. — ) key; fn(i"d)cr — ,
false key, skeleton key, picklock ; bns 9(mt
ber — , the power of the keys {Eccl.). Comp. —
nbcr, /. sub-clavian vein. — bnrt, m. key-bit. —
bein, ". coH^r-bone. — blUtne, /. cowslip,
primula veris ; gctbc — blumc, primrose, pri-
mula vnilgaris. — blluO, n. bunch of keys.
— lod), 11. keyhole; bore of a key. ^roljr, n.
pipe of a key. — fdjilö, m. key-plate, scutch-
eon. — fpldatcn, pi. papal soldiers.
®*Iüfflg
513
Stömcljcn
iS(4IÜf'f — iflt odj. resolved, determined; — ig
tocröcit, to make up one's mind.
Sdllttnct) {long a), /• insult, outrage, offense ;
disgrace. Comp. — bCÖCdt, — bCluDCII, adj.
covered with sliame or ignominy. — UOUt adj.
disgraceful.
Stl)Hiart)'t— cn, r.n. {am. fj.) to languish, pine
(UUr, with); —en liad), to long for, yearn
after. Cuinp. — blirf, m. languisliing glance.
— ()i1Hd, — hlpVCU, m. starved wretch ; love
Bick swain ; cr ift cilt — Irtpueit, he is love-sick,
he is a sentimental fellow {coll.). — lodC, /.
love-lock. — vicmCII, m. belt for decreasing
the size of the stomach.
@rt)ntiid)'tiOf '"'.A slender, slim; lank ; wasted,
hectic. — teit, /. slenderness, slimness.
i®Cl)nia(f, m. {—Ci?){obs. & dial.) see (!^i\A]mad.
— hnft, adj. tasty; savory; relishable. —
IjnftirttCit,/. savoriness; savor, taste.
2|£l1)in(Kf(C),/. {pL — CIl) smack (Naut.)
SctdnaO'OCl'U, v.a. to daub; to scrawl {coll.).
©rt»tlltt'l|— CIl, v.a. & II. {nux. {].) to revile,
abuse; to calumniate; ciltctl — Cn or auf,
flCflCll or iiDcr einen —en, to rail at, inveigh
against, slander or insult s.o. — iX, "'• ( — eti',
p7. — cr) reviler, slanderer. — lid), adj. igno-
minious, disgraceful; abusive; insulting; ct^
ift — lift) l)eif|, it is frightfully hot {coll.) ; cr
t)at fid) —(id) geärgert, he was horribly
vexed {coll.). — HHO", /• {pl- —\i\\(\t\\, u.'sed
as jil. of Scfinintf)) abuse, invective, aspersion ;
Älngf '»'Cflcn — ung, action for libel. Comp.
— brief, w. insulting letter. — VCDC,/. objur-
gation, diatribe. — f d)r iff,/- libel ; lampoon;
abusive writings. — flld)t, /. slanderous dis-
position. — fiid)ti{), adj. slanderous. — ttiort,
n. invective.
Sdllltnl, adj. { — cr, — ft ; older and less common
fri)ntiilcr, frtjninlft) small; poor, scanty; nar-
row ; slender ; auf bic- c Seite legen, to lay
edgewise ; — e iüiffcn (laben, to fare badly, to
be on short commons ; bci iOncn ge(|t C'S —
her, they are badly off, they have to pinch
themselves very much. — l)Cit, ./• narrowness;
scantiness, poverty. Comp. — bädilt, adj.
lantern-jawed ; narrow-faced. — bCCt, w-
flower-border. — biCl", «• small beer. —
briiftiO, adj. narrow-chested. — IjailS, '».
lanky fellow; niggard; (jcute ift — ()ailö bei
Un^ ßücbcnmcifter, we are on short com-
mons to-day. — ICDCtr n. {tanned calfskin
used for) upper leather. — IcibiO, adj. slender
(-bodied), lank, slim. — \PUV, /■ narrow gauge.
— fVlirin, adj. narrow gauged ; — fbnrigc
IBitlin, narrow-gauge railway. — ttcr, n. hiiid
in its second year. • — bicbi **• small cattle
{sheep, goals, etc.).
iSdimn'lClt, v.a. &n.{aux. [).) to scold; auf
einen — , to chide, scold, declaim against a p.
®d)lltä'lcr — II, v.a. to lessen, diminish ; to cur-
tail ; to intrench upon ; to detract from ; to
narrow; straighten. — UH0,/. lessening ; nar-
rowing ; diminution ; retrenchment ; detraction.
Srflinnl't— C, /., (— bIttU, n.) smalt-blue, azure.
@d)tltal}. n. I — eö) melted fat or grease; drip-
ping ; (Sd)ioeinc— ) lard ; in — badcn, to fry
in lard. — tfl, adj. greasy. Comp. — biVU(C),
/. butter-pear. — bllllltc, see lButtcr=blHmc.
— brOt, n. slice of bread and dripping. —
neblldCIIC(d), »• dripping or short cake, fry.
—grübe, /. rich land (coll.). — flldicn, m. .?€e
— gebarfcnc§. — bfoime,/. frying pan.
lediinal'^cn, SditttäI',Kit, v.a. {p.p. often gc=
fct)inaljen) to grease, to put dripping or lard
{into).
Sdlinailt, rn. { — c§, pi. — c) cream ; cream-like
substance {dial.).
©(fttttttrOt'J— cn, v.n. {aux. f|.) to sponge (bci,
upon) ; to play the toady. — cr, m. ( — crö, pi.
— er) parasite ; sponge ; toady ; tuft-hunter.
— CrCl', f. sponging ; parasitism ; toadyism ;
tuft-hunting. — crbnft, — Crifd), adj. spon-
ging. Comp. — cr^trcbÖ, "'. hermit-crab. —
Cr = Vflrtll5C, /• parasitic plant, parasite.
Sdlllinr'r— C, /• (i"'. — cn) slash, scar, —to,
(/(//. scarred.
Sdllltnr'rcn, rn. crust made of crumbs ; kind of
cake made of white bread, eggs, milk, etc.
(dial.).
3d)itia(S, in. {—t§, pi. — e) {dim. Grf)mü(j'cJ)cn)
smack, hearty kiss.
3d)lltat'<Kll, '•"• tfc w. {aux. ().) to smack (We
lips, etc.) ; to kiss heartily, smack.
3d)inaild), m. (— c5, ]>l. — c) tliick or dense
smoke. — cn, v.a. d- n. {aur. 1|.) to smoke
(violently), to blow a cloud (coll.).
2d)UI(IH0, '". (— (f)CSi, pi. ©rfjUtiin^fc) feast,
banquet ; Clircu — , musical treat ; einem
einen — geben, to feast or treat a p., to give
a dinner in a p.'s honor. — (f)CII, v.a. d: n.
(aux. b.) to feast, banquet. — (f)cr, "*• ( —
())iV^,pl. — (f)er) feaster ; lover of good
living. — (f )Crci', /. feasting ; banquet. —
(f)erifd), adj. festive ; extravagant.
«dlincd'brtV, adj. appreciable by the taste.
«dlinc'd — CIl, ''. I. ('• to taste ; to try by tasting ;
to relish, enjoy. II. n. (aux. (|,) to taste {hitler,
sweet) ; to taste good, be jjleasant to the
taste ; to smell (dial.) ; fein — en, to liave a
fine palate ; to taste nice; — cn Iiarf), to savor,
smack of ; biefcr SBcilt — t mir, I like this
wine; il)in luilt nitt)t!=i —en, lie has no appe-
tite, nothing is to his taste ; cr liijjt Ct' fid) —
cn, he enjoys it or his meal ; Cy (jat inir UUr='
trefflitl) gcftf)nierft, I have tliorougiily enjoyed
it; ein £ci)lud ÜBein bnranf ttjirb —en, a
glass of wine would make a good finish ; ba§
— t llfld) mcftr, it is so good that I sliould like
some more of it ; ^imint — t OOr, the predom-
inating flavor is cinnamon; bicfc 9?ad)rid)t
— te ihm gar nirflt, be did not relish or enjoy
that piece of news at all ; tucnn C5 nm
bcften — t, foU man auf Ijörcn, one should leave
off with an appetite ; when the jest is at its
best, 'twill be well to let it rest. — cr, m.
{ — cr§, pi. — cr) taster; gourmand; man of
taste.
Sd)mccr, we©ci)mer.
Sdltnctd) — elci', /. flattery ; adulation ; coaxing,
cajolery. — Clboft, adj. flattering ; compli-
mentary ; coaxing. — tcrif(^, adj. flattering,
adulatory, fa%Miing.
Sdimci'd)— Cin, "■ I. -n- {aux. f)., dal.) to flatter;
to cajole, caress, wheedle ; to fawn ujion ;
einem 4?Hnbe — cfn, to pat, caress a dog.
II. a.; fid) in citcin .tioffnungcn— cln, to flat-
ter oneself with foolish hopes. — Icr, m,.
(— fert^, pi. —(er), — Icrill, /. flatterer;
coaxer; sycophant. Comp. — Cl:blid, '"•
flattering, coaxing look. — Ct:(n^C, /. flat-
terer, wheedler. — Cl=llltlllC, m. pet-name.
— cUrcÖC, /-, — el:U)Ort, n. flattering word
or speech.
Sdlincift, m. { — C6) dirt, excrement.
3dltnct't$ — CIl, ir.v.a. to fling, cast, throw (rulg.);
to deposit eggs; to stand (abottleof wine) {coll.);
gcfdimiffcnc^ ^(eifd), fly-blown meat. Comp.
— fliCflC, .;'. blow-fly, blue-bottle.
SdlincU, m. { — c^) enamel ; glass bead or bugle ;
mclobifdier — einer ©timinc, melting sweet-
ness of a voice. — bor, adj. fusible. — bfirfcit,
/. fusibility. — C,/. melting ; smelting; fusion;
mass, charge {of metal) ; composition (o/(//a,s*) ;
foundry.
®d)l)ICl'J— CIt, I. ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to melt, dis-
solve, fuse ; to diminish, melt away ; in Tbrä-
ncn — en, to dissolve into tears; bat'* iWegimcnt
toav auf 1 50 Mann (^uf ammcn) gef dimo(jen,
the regiment was reduced to 150 men. II. rey.
(Sterner
514
(St^moKB
d- ir.v. a. to melt, dissolve, liquefy; to smelt;
to blend. — CUO, P- ^C' "i^'- melting, liquefying;
toufliing ; laugiiisUiug ; melodious, melting ;
—cube od)ülll)eit, refining {power v/) beauty,
beauty in its moving influence. — tv, '"•
(—cry, ;''■ — cr) smelter. — crci', /• see — ar=
6cit, —(lütte. — IlllÖr /• melting, fusion ;
liquefaction. Comp. —aViKit, /■ smelting :
enameling ; enamel. — blllU, see 3ct)molt=
blau, —butter, ./'. melted butter. — CtfCII,
n. cast iron. — fiU'bC, ./'. vitrifiable pigment,
enamel-color ; mit — favbCJt llialcu, to
enamel. — fCltCf, ''• smelting fire. — foVUt,
/. mold. — iKIKÜlöC, >i. enamel painting.
— ÖlrtS, "• enamel. — ßraÖ, '"•, — l»it>e, /■
see — plinft. — tjiittC, /■ smelting-house,
foundry. — tUrtjC, ./'. laboratory. — tlllitt, /■
art of smelting ; art of enameling. — IttUt,
7)1. liquid (Gram.). — löffcl, »"• labile. —
niOlCtr, wi. enameler ; painter in enamel. —
OfCU, '"• furnace; forge. —t»lllltt, »'■ melt-
ing point. — rijijrcbcit, "■ blov,-pipe. — tilbcv,
n. silver for plating. — tiCflCl, m. crucible.
^tObf, '"• melting-pot. — tViit'inC, .f- heat of
fusion. — tVit?fCl', n. melting or melted snow.
— mcrf , n. enamel-work ; smelting-house.
@dljlicr, n. ( — (c)e) fat, grease, suet. Comp.
— baud), '»• {jjerson u'itli a) fat paunch.
— bÜd)?C, ,/". greasebox {/or oiling the wheels).
@d)incv')icl, "'. See ©diitttrget.
Sdnncrl, "'• (— Ct^, pi. —c) merlin (Om.). — E,
/. ( jjI. — cil) merlin ; loach {Icht.).
gdimcvi, '"■ (— ct-i, (— cnäi) {ace. also— tn) pi-
— cn) pain, ache, smart ; woe, grief, affliction ;
geteilter — ift Oalber — , grief is half re-
moved when it is shared ; shared pain is half
the pain (prur.).
SdjlUCr',? — CU, V. I. a. to pain ; to afflict, grieve ;
i'3 —i mid), brtt^ JU fngeit, it pains me to .say
so. II. «. {aiix. 1).) to be painful, smart, ache;
mir (midi) — t &cr .»»{Dbf, my head aches.
— baft, — lid), "<(/■ 'i' "ilr. painful ; grievous ;
—lid) lucd t!)H)t", to pain deeply, give great
pain to. Comp. — bClaöCU, — bClnitCt, (idj-
deeply afflicted. — Cll?=nClÖ, »■ smart-
money, compensation. — CItO:fiuil, >'■ child
of sorrow. — CU0=lancr, ?'. bed of suffering.
— CHÖ=tCid), Oil/, deeply afflicted. — ItUitCt'Ut),
adj. soothing; anodyne." ■— lOd, adj. painless;
sluggish (Mill.). — UiUCHÖ, see — lijlScrub.
— tlOÜ, "'//• painful.
®d)IMCt'tCviiHn, m. (—i,, pi. — e) butterfly.
Comp. — bhiUtCU, pi- papilionaceous_ flowers.
^aU!l, "'. butterfly-catching. — fufdjCf, —
fcid)Cr, '»., — Ö:«Clit, )'• butterfly-net. —
fninntlüug, ./■- butterfly-coüection.
SdJUICt'teni, r. I. «. {aux. (). & f.) to crash, fall
with a crash ; to peal, bray, resound («.s a trmii-
pet) ; blare {as a trumpet) {poet.) \ to warble
(rt.s birds). II. a. to dash, crash, smash, throw
down violently.
8d)llttCil, m. (— §, ;)/. — e) smith; forger; au-
thor, architect; clickbeetle, Elater {Ent.)\
jeber ift feinet^ @litrfct-i — , every man is the
architect of his own fortime ( jcrar.). — bar,
adj. malleable. — barfcit, /. malleability.
— C, .f- {pf- — en) smithy, forge ; Cor bie
itnrcd)te — c gehen, to knock at the wrong
door, to get into the wrong box.
8d)miC'D— en, !■.</. to forge, hammer ; to fabri-
cate ; in ff-ifen —en, to fetter, put in irons ;
,Vi)ei ilJäflcl in einer .{-»itic -en, to kill two
birds with one stone; fciu eigene«^ Unglitrf
— en, to be the author of one's own misfor-
tune. Comp. — C=atUbOft, m. anvil. — e=
arbcit, .f- smith's work. — c:(bIaö) = balB,
m- forge-bellows. — C=eifeit, n. wrought iron.
— ereifern, adj. made of wrought iron. — e;
effe, /. forge. — Crbntttmcr, >». sledge-ham-
mer. — C=tne(bt, m. journeyman-smith. — C=
Eoble,/. small coal, forge coal. — e=itOd, wi.
block of the anvil. — c^tUOre, /• hardware.
— e=«iertitötte, /- forge, smithy. — c=jan8e,
/. blacksmith's tongs.
od)UttC')(e, ./. {pi. — n) bent, inclination ; bevel ;
angle ; slope.
«d)Utie'(1 — CU, ''."• to bend, incline; to bevel ;
fid) -en, to bend; fid) -en on {ace), to
press close, cling to ; fid) — en um, to twine
roimd ; fid) — Cn UUr, to crouch before, to sub-
mit to, to cringe ; firii —en unb biegen, to
give in on everj' point. — fUUt, of//'. " pliant,
flexible, Uthe, supple. — fauttctt, ./• pliancy,
flexibility.
2d)Utie'rc, .f. grease, wheel-grease ; ointment ; a
thrashing ; pack, set, troop ; greasy dirt ;
bribery ; strolling conipany, provincial show,
third-rate theater ; Wac- toftet bie gailje — ?
what does the whole concern cost? [vulg.);
— ftcfien, to keep watch (sL).
«d)Utie'r — en, r.a- to smear, grease, oil ; to
anouit ; to butter ; to tar ; to daub ; to adul-
terate {wine) ; to scribble, scrawl ; to tip
heavily, to bribe ; to thrash ; (ucr gut — t,
ber gnt fiibrt, money makes the niare go;
grease well and speed well ; einem ^ttC' 'iilttui
mit it'OUig — en, to delude a p. with false
hopes." ^er. III. { — ert^, j'l. — er) greaser;
dauber ; scribbler. — erct', ./'. greasy \\ork ;
daubing; scribbling; scrawl, daub; mit iCIt
CUnmben ift bas eine etoige — erei, you caiiiiot
help gettiui; greasy if you have oil-lamps. — tO,
adj. greasy, dirty ; dauby ; unctuous ; viscous.
Coiiijj. — tttiparat, »"• lubricator, oil-feeder.
—bud), n. waste-book. — biidlfe,/- grease-box ;
oil-can, oU-feeder. — biirftC, .f. oil-brush.
— fett, ri. grease {for I lib r leal ill (i). — fillf, m.
dirty fellow (/«?».). — tftiC, /■ soft cheese.
— ICDCr, n. leather greased with train-oil.
— tnittet, Ti. miguent ; liniment. — öl, n. lu-
bricating oil. —icifC,./". soft soap. — fttCfCl,
2jI. boots greased with train-oil. — tafdiC, /•
flatterer. — bt»rrid)tuun, ./'• lubricator, oil-
feeder. — UJOUC, /• dirty, greasy wool.
3d)miU, imperat. sing. ; (sdllUtlJt, S pers. sing.
pres. indie. o/fd))nel,^en {intrans.).
cdllUtn'fC,/. paint, rouge; cosmetic; make-up
(ilieiit.).
Sdjmiu'f- eu, v.a. to paint; to color, gloss
over; fid) — eu, to rouge, paint. Comp.
— nr;lUCi, ./'. cosmetic. — biilldjCU, n. pad,
ball of rouge. — biid)fC, — ÖOfC, /• rouge-pot.
— fie(fd)eu, — IäbVd)CU, "• rag for dabbing on
color. — Uttttcl, "■ cosmetic. — })fläitcr=
d)eH, n beauty-patch. — )(.inffer, n. cosmetic,
wash. — tPCtfi, ". pearl-white.
«dJUttrgel, "'■ (— ij) emery. — n, v.a. to rub,
polish, grind with emery.
'«djmth, m. (— (ff)r^, pi- — (ff)e) blow; cut,
lash ; wound from a lash.
=«d)IUir5, Sdfintf'fC, -? & 3 pers. sing, imperf.
ind. & srihj- o,/"fd)mrif;eii.
isdtmi^, «'■ (— eci, jii- — c) blow, cut; spot,
blot. — c,.^. whip-lash.
3d)Uttt'jCn, '• I- a. (anx- b.) to lash, whip; to
blacken. II. o. A n. {anx. 1),) to soil, stain ;
toblur(7y;j.).
®d)inö'fcr, m. { — §, pi. — ) old, well-wom book;
story of knights and robbers. — n, ''•"• {aux.
b.) to read old books; beruin — n, to ferret
about.
«djtnol'l— cn, ''■«■ {aux. Ij.) to pout, be sulky;
to smile complacently {dial.). Comp. — ixWt,
f. pouting lip>. — )ninfel, m. sulking comer,
retired spot ; boudoir.
3d)moI'lie, " ; mit einem — trinten, (mit
einem fd)utoUie'rrn), to fraternize with a p.
over a glass of beer or wine, to hob-nob with
a p.; ein — ben ©iingcm ! to the very good
health of the singers ! (stud. si.).
<Sc^moI}
515
Schnauben
SctimoU, wdjinol'SC l >& Spers. impel/, iiid. it-
subj. o/fd)incläCn (hürans.).
@Ct|ino'r — en, >'■ I- n. {aux. 0.) to roast, cook
slowly ; to be siilt'ocated or parched with heat.
II. a. to stew; to bake {meat). Comp. — liratCII,
m. stewed meat ; beef ä la mode. — iJfnilllC,
/., — ttcnclf — tOVft "'• stew-pan; sauce-pan.
iSttltnil, ScÖmul), "'• unfair or illicit profit
{coll.) ; cillClt — mncÖClt, to overcharge a per-
son ; to pocket marketings {coll.).
Sii)lttH(I, !• '"• (—(0)0) ornament; decoration;
jewels, ornaments; set of ornaments ; finery;
dress, attire ; embellishment. II. udj. spruce,
neat, smart, pretty, nice. — (jCit, /.smartness,
elegance. Comp. — nrbCtt, /■ ornamental
work ; jewelry. — (JCViit, «■ ornaments.
— IjÖnÖlCr, '"• jeweler. — füftdjCU, n. jewel-
box ; ^f)r S:>a\x^ iff ein iunl)rc£* — fftftdicii,
you have got a jewel or a love of a hwise.
— laDCit, '«■ jeweler's shop. — lOS, (idj. sim-
ple, unadorned. — lofirtfcit, ./'• plainness,
simplicity. — lldÖCl,/. shirt pin ; breast-pin,
brooch. — faCtjCU, pi. jewels, ornaments. —
t)OU, adj. highly adorned. — ItmrC, ./'• finery ;
tri ikets. — tDnVflUijiillDICV, '". jeweler.
'2d)lJtH'(f — CH, ''■"■ to attire, dress; to decorate ;
to trim ; to set off; to gloss over ; to embellish,
adorn; bic lugcilii — t bic Sccfc, virtue adorns
the mind; ftrt) — Cll, to deck o. s. out. — Uli!),
/. adorning, decoration, embellishment.
''SdjlUii'lfClI, v.r. to bend, to crouch {obs.).
Srt)UtllDDClci',./'. uncleanliuess {coll.).
Srtjmilö'DcUn, adj. dirty, unclean {coll.).
©(tjmiiii'rt— cl, m. (— cl^, pi. — ct), — cici', .f.
smuggling. — cllt, v.a. it-», {aux. f).) to smug-
gle. — Icr, m. (— (crsi, pi. — Icr) smuggler.
StijIttun'SCllt, I'-"- {aux. j).) to smirk; to look
pleased.
'Sctjinil'fCIt, v.n.. {aux. Jj.) to talk or bargain
with a p. {coll.).
^SdjIttU'f— Ctt, SdmtU'ftCr— 11, v.n. to gossip,
chatter; to talk nonsense ; im X'Uftcrit tft gut
— n, the twilight hour is the best time for a
chat {prov.). — cr, m. talkative fellow, chat-
terbox.
Sctlinu^, m. ( — c^) filthiness ; dirt, filth, smut,
mud. — CIt, "•"• {aux. ().) to soil, get dirty {eas-
ily). — Crci'r .f- dirty actions ; low way of
living ; filthiness ; obscenity. — ijl, adj. dirty ;
muddy ; soiled ; base, sordid ; olssceue ; nig-
gardly ; — igcr 9(bbritcf; smudged, uneven
proof {Typ.) \ — tgcr (Stgcitnut?, sordid or
gross selfishness ; — igc C*$cfrt)trf)tC, obscene
story; — igcr 23lttl)Cr, filthy lucre; — tgc
SBiifdjC, soiled linen. — igfCttt /• filthiness,
dirtiness, etc. ; fouling {of firearms). Comp.
— nVincl, pi. protecting sleeve {to be worn over
a coat during ivork). — blCd), n. mud-guard
{Cycl.). — 6bscn, in. slur, waste sheet{Typ.).
— biiVlte, /• scrubbing-brush. — fdl'tlC, /.
mud color ; dark color. — fiuf(C), '". dirty
ieWovf {vulg.). — ficcf, '«. dirty spot, stain. —
fittCl, '"• blouse or apron to protect from
dirt. — laVllCII, m. clout ; see — fint(c). —
lOCt), n. mud-hole, man-hole ; filthy hole. —
i)(t(Jlcr, n. waste paper. — titCl, "m- paper
cover title, outer title-page.
Srtltia'DCl, m. {—$, pi. ©rfjnäbcl) bill, beak;
nib; mouth {vulg.)\ snout {Eni.); nozzle;
rostrum ; (gas-)bunier ; cutwater {of a ship) ;
socket (0/ a lamp) ; mouth-piece {3fvs.) ; ba^f
iff Iti(f)t!i' für feinen — , that is not to his taste,
that is nothing for him, meat for his master;
feinen — an allem wetzen, to poke one's
nose into everything ; cr fprittjt lüie i()m ber
— geluatllfcn iff, he speaks plainly, naturally,
aocordingto his lights. — iC'rCH, (a/*« S(f)na=
fiulie'rcn,).'«? Sttimanfcn. Conij). — clicn, ".
curling-tongs. — foVllttd, adj. beak-shaped;
rostrate. — frtjiff, n. ship with beak-like prow.
— fd)ul|C, pi. pointed shoes, —tier, «■ duck-
bill. — MieiÖC,.''- tit-bit, dainty, delicacy.
ScUnnb — CiCi', .''• billing and cooing. — clll, '''■n.
{aux. tf.) it: )■. to bill and coo; to caress. — ICV,
m. (— lersi, pi- —Icr) biUed bird ; I'id— Icr,
broaid-billed bird.
SdmotHlliC'rCU, v.n. to eat comfortably {coll.).
3(i)na(f, m. (— C^), chat {cull, it- dial.) ; ad) — !
stuff and nonsense ! fiddlesticks ! bau ift ein
ganj anbercr — , that is quite another thing.
— eu, v.a. it- n. {aux. d.) {dial, d- coll.) to
chat ; to chatter, gossip, —ill, adj. fmmy.
Sdtnn'ö— n=J(ij»)fl, — er:l)i!m'el, — cr=l»iivfcrl,
n. merry extempore popular ditty {usualli/ alter-
nate) of four short lines, the '2d and 4th lines
rhyming, sung in the Bavarian and Austrian
mountain-districts ; challenge song or ditty.
Sdmnt, m. (—en, pi. -en), — c, f- {pi. —en)
jest, merry tale, joke, piece of nonsense, fun.
— lid), «(0- f'liuiy, amusing, comical.
2dntn'fe,.A (;)/• — n) gnat, midge; crane-fly.
Sd)nnl'lC, ./"■ (pi- — n) buckle ; latch, catch {of a
door) ; fillip ; hoax.
Sdinnl'lCU, c. a. to buckle ; to strap; to fillip;
bie ©itget länger — , to lengthen the stirrui>
leathers. Comp. -Jörn, "'• tongue, teeth of
a buckle. — fdjul), m. shoe with buckles.
«dllinl'SCII, v.n. {aux. ().) to crack, click, smack
{u'it/i the tongue) ; to snap {with the fingers).
3d)Ual!t), I- '»'• crack ! snap ! before you can
say 'Jack Robinson'! II. m. { — S, pi. — e)
snap ; fillip ; mouthful.
SdMinV'p- CH, v.n. {aux. f). it- f.) to snap; to
close with a snap ; to .snatch ; to catch ; to
spring 0(-fly up ; nadl cinev £. -en, to snatch
at, to seek eagerly, hanker after ; nod) Cuft
—en, to gasp for breath ; jeBt liat't' abet
gcfd)nai)tlt, but now there is an end of it, 1
will not stand it any longer {coll.). — g, see
©dinnp^. Co wp. —fcöcr,.?'. catch-spring. —
IjnÖn, »'. (momited) highwayman. — fnrrCIt,
??(. tumbrel, —mcffcr, ". clasp-knife. — fflcf,
m. knapsack. — fdjlofj, n. snap; spring-lock.
— fdlllfi, "'• snap-shot.
Sdinä|J't>Cr, m. {—$■, pi.—) snap, catch; trig,
ger ; cross-bow ; cupping instnxment ; fly-
catcher {Orn.).
£d)na()€), ni. (— (f)e§, p!- Sdmäjj'fe) dram ;
brandy, gin. Comp. — brilÖCr, m. toper. —
bllöC, /. gin-shop, public house. — gla§, n.
glass of brandy, dram-glass. — fnCiVC, .''■ gin-
shop, tippling-house. — ttnfC.A ( person irith a)
copper nose. — fftufcr, — tVinfCr, m. dram-
drinker, tippler, drunkard.
®d)nnV'fCll, v.n. to take a drop, to tipple.
®d»nar'd)— eu, v.n. {aux. fl.) to snore. — Ct , m.
(— eri^, pi. —er) snorer. Comp, --raftc, /.
snorer. — UCUttl, n. sniffing valve, throttle-
valve.
Sdtnnr'rc, /■ (jd- — n) rattle; see 2Bad)tc(=
fönig.
2d)nnr'r— CM, r.n. {aux. f|.) to rattle, to springa
rattle ; to {speak with a) burr ; to whirr, hum ;
to utter a harsh, jarring somid ; to growl,
grumble ; to scold ; , .^err ! ' — tc ber l'eut=
nant, ' Sir ! ' the lieutenant said with a strong
twang; ba§ — cn bc§ r, the burr of the r.
Comp. — örtf), '». drone {of the hurdy-gurdy,
organs, etc.). — JJVOfiCl, /. missel-thrush. —
Ittllt, —ton. m. rattling or jarring sound.
— <)felfC, /. drone-pipe ; reed-stop (/'( organs).
— ücntil, see Scfinard)OcntiL — U»cvf, n.
reed-stops (of an organ).
SdinnttCrCi', ./. gabbling.
»dnirtt'tcr— cr, m. (— cr#, P^- —er) chatterer,
babbler. — Ijnft, adj. babbling, chattering.
S(ftnnt'tcrn, v.n. {aux. ().) to chatter, gabble;
to quack ; to cackle (of geese). Comp. — nmul,
?!., — tnfdiC,/. chatterbox.
Sdinau'bCIt, reg. & ir.v.a. & n. {aux. J). & f.)
«Stönoufen
516
©^netten
to pant, putf, blow ; to breatlie heavily ; to
snort; vor ßum — , to pant with rage; nntl)
OJartlC — , to pant for revenge; cr fdinautltc
9ind)C, he was breathing vengeance ; cr
fdmailtitc fid), he blew his nose ; bic SHoftC
fdlllUbCII, the steeds snorted; SHofj llllö SJcitcr
f(t)UOt)Clt, horse and rider were gasping for
breath ; bcr Jyullll fctlliob, the south wind was
blowing a gale.
isctlliail'fril, " I mie stronger than fc()iiaubcit ; to
breatlie (iliat.).
©llmttll';— C, /. (;>/. —en) snout, muzzle;
luoutli ; spout, lip ; nozzle ; gargoyle ; J)ic — C
(idltril, to hold one's tongue (viilg.). — cil,
V.I), {ttux. ().) to snap [iijt), tospeak brusquely ur
rudely. Voiiip. — bai't, "i. nuistache. — Itiiv;
tin, ailj. raustached ; rude; coarse; — biirtigoö
SScfcil, rude or grutt' beliavior. — fdnilC, /•,
— friljlf "'• can, pitcher with a spout.
SdJitnu'/dini, ». (— ü, /■/.—) dim. 0/ Sdinnii jc.
SdiniiH'Kn, «Ctmcil'^ll, v. I. a. to blow {the
iioxe) ; to snutf {a can, lie). II. r. to blow one's
nose; bn fcfinitiut fid) ein Stern, there is a
shooting star {vuly.).
6ct)UC'(fe, .^. {pi. —l\) snail, slug; cochlea ("f
the ear) \ volute {Arch.) \ fusee (Iloroi.) ;
winding staircase ; Archimedes' screw ; «onu
of an endless screw. — luljaft, ailj. snail-like ;
as slow as a snail ; spiral. Comp. — n;nd)yc, /.
axis of a volute. — n;niIOC, «. center of a
volute {Arch.) ; center of a helix {Geom.).
— n:t)Ot|rcr, "'. screw-auger. — ||;fcÖcr, /.
main-spring (o/(( ?Cf7/i:70 ; spiral spring. — |i;
frai?, "i. damage done by slugs. — U = |lltll|),
77i. snail's pace; winding alley. — llrliavten,
»n. snail-park, sn.ailery. — ll^flCtricSc, n.
worm and wheel, screw and wheel. — Wz
OCWinOr, «. whorl. — n^ljniie, n. snail-shell.
— It = l)0rn, n. feeler, horn ('</ a snuil). — n-
IC^rC, ./'. conchology. — ll;lillic, /. spiral
line. — ll:mnfd|Cl,/. conch-shell. — n:VOif,
/. snail's pace, slow coach. — ll:VdD, n.
balance-wheel (Hurol.)\ tympanum, turbine-
wheel. — n : treppe ,/. spiral staircase, winding
or cork-screw staircase. — WcWCtX, n. shell-
work. — n=Jlin, '"• slow procession ; spiral
line {Arch.); scroll {of moldings, etc.).
Sctinee, m. {—§) snow. —in, adj. snowy ;
snow-covered. Comp. — bnllll, see Sdilittcn =
balm. — boO, >n. snow-ball; guelder-rose.
— boOen, r.a. c£- r. {aux. ().) {i?isep.) to snow-
ball. — UeDCrft, adj. covered with snow ;
snow-capped {of mountains). — bci'jj, nt.
mountain of snow ; snow-capped mountain.
— bluinc, /. snowdrop. — eulC, /. large
white owl. — florfc, .f. suowHake ; snow-
drop. — nitn§, ./". Anns hyperborea ; little
goose f/am.). — ncitiibcr, ?i- snow-storm. —
BlÖddlClt, )i. snowdrop. — nvCII.SC, ./'. f-now-
line. — Ijaie, /. Allline hare. — linllll, n.
white proiise._ — fiiuin, '"• snow-man; fid)
freuen tt)ic ein — tönig, to be as merry as a
cricket. — tojJDC, ~l\\i>\K,/. snowy mountain-
summit. — IrttOinC, ./'. avalanclie. — Illft, ./'.
snowy air. —inClinC, .'". snow-fall, —mild),
/. whipped cream. — Pflun, m. .snow-plow
{also on lormno/ire.i). — j'CflCn, m. sleet. —
fdtul), "'• snow-shoe; — fd)lt() Innfen, to run
on snow-shoes, to go ski-ing. — tVeibCH, "■
lieavy snow-fall, blizzard. — trift, .f. snow-
drift. — locllC, /. snow-drift. — tocttcr, n.
snowy weather ; snow-storm. — jC it,/- snowy
season.
SdjUCi'O- C, /. ( p!. —n) edge {of a knife, elr.\:
cut ; energy, dash. — ijj, adj. tfc adv. cutting;
energetic, spirited ; — iger Offizier, dashing
officer. — inteit,.''. energy, smartness, spirit.
l3d))iei'D-Cn, >r. v. a. it- n. {anx J).) to cut ; to
carve; to engrave; to intersect; eiltc J^-cöcr
— en, to make a pen , {ylcifd) —en, to carve
meat; in^ lebcnbige i^-lcifd) —en, to cut to
the quick ; in Ool,^ — en, to cut, carve wood ;
einem ben -Stein —en, to perform an operation
for stone (^H/v/.) ; fid) (</«/.) bie *)JngeI —en,
to cut one's nails; fid) ('/(;/.) *4*feifen —en, to
feather one's nest; (iiclb bei Ctiuaii — eil, to
make money by a transaction; t>a^ — et mir
iny (bnrri)',"-) .f>cr,V that cuts me to the heart ;
eö —et mir im t'cibe, 1 have the colic, the
gripes {coll.) ; mit bcr Tame —en, to finesse
the queen {Wliist) ; ein Ü5cftd)t —en, to make
a (wry) face; Jvrnlicn or Oicfidjter —en, to
make faces; ftabriulcil — Cn, to cut capers;
einem !JJ!iibd)cn bie O'uiir- cn, to pay court
to a girl ; einer Xmnc fiomplimciitc — cn,
to pay compliments to a lady. II. a. to cut up,
to chop ; to castrate ; fid) — cn, to blunder, to
make a mistake, to be mistaken, to be disap-
pointed ; bcr .Vjriimer bat Sie gcfdjnittcn,
the shopkeeper has overcharged you {coll.) ;
id) fiirdjte Sic loerben fid) — cn, I fear you
will be disappointed (coll.) ; J>rot in bic SnbbC
— eit, to cut up bread into soup ; fid) in belt
)5"inger —en, to cut one's finger; gricdiifd)
gcfdmittcnc *Jiafc, Greek profile; cr ift ilim
luie aiisi ben 5Uigcn gefdmitten, he is his very
image. — cnÖ, p. <.l' adj. cutting, sharp ; pier-
cing ; penetrating ; inharmonious ; striking ;
violent ; bitter, sarcastic ; glaring, gaudy ;
keen, forcible; transversal; — eilbc QJclUalt«
tl)iitigfciten, outrages. — cr, m. (— cr?, pi.
— cr) tailor ; cutter ; poltroon ; Phalanguim
{Eiit.); — cr, ber ein I'agcr «on filciber'
ftoffen biilt, merchant tailor ; an» bem — cr
berauö fein, to gain more th.an half the points
{Bill., Caids) ; fie ift auC' bem —er, she is
over thirty years old {roll.) ; nufi bem böbcrcu
— er fein, to be considerably over thirty, to be
no chicken {coll.); Wit froren lotc bic — cr,
we were awfully cold {coll.). — crci', /.
tailoring ; mir böbcn bcnte — erei, we have a
dressmaker {lailoij in the house to-day. — crtll,
/. dressmaker, female tailor ; tailor's wife.
— Crn, v.». {aux. \].) to do or practise tailoring
or dressmaking. Comp. — C:banf,/. cooper's
{chopping) bench. — CrbOtf, '". choppuig-
block. — C=ÜOljnCII, /'/. French beans. — c=
brctt, "■ cutting-board. — CiCtfCIl, ". chop-
ping-knife, edge-tool ; slit-iron. — C:fl0t}, m.
plank, rafter. — e:lcDCr, n. sole-leather.
— C;MUl?d)inC, /. cutting-machine; flax-break-
ing machine. —CzUliiblC,/. saw-mill. — cr =
bcinc, pt. crooked legs, bow-legs. — cr:
mciftcr, m. master-tailor. — cr=mil€tfcl, m.
tailor's muscle. — cr = rcd)nnun, .'• tailor's
bill, —erbring, m. tailor's thimble. — cr:
feCIC, J', cowardly soul. — C:tiid), m. chop-
jiing-board. — C:lliOl,5Cn, 7^^ cylindrical slit-
ting-machine. — e:,)abn, m. incisor. — f-
JCIig, n. cutting engine; cutting-edge-tools.
— WJCrf, n. slitting-miil.
SAuci'cn, v.u. {nux. ||. iC- f.) to snow; e§ ftflt
Bid gcfd)ncit, we have had much snow; c^
bat ii)m in bic .V>iittc gefd)ncit, he has had a
stroke of bad luck ; cr ift \»\i' \nd S^au-i gc-
ftbncit, he dropped upon us as if from the
clouds, he came to us quite unexpectedly.
Sctjnci'ic, «diuci'Hc, f. (pi. — n) glade {in a
forest).
SdinCi'tCht, r.a. to lop, prune, trim.
2d)nril, adj. d- adv. rapid ; swift, quick ; prompt ;
sudden; hasty; brisk; presto (Mus.); — ! be
quick ! nid)t fo— ! gently ! easy! —er Umfat},
quick returns; — cr Strom, rapid stream.
«dincl'l — cn, v. I. n. (aux. f.) to spring, snap,
fly back with a jerk; in bic .'pöbc — cn, to
tip up. II. a. to give a sudden impulse to ;
to let fly ; to toss, jerk, dart ; to snap one's
fingers ; to bamboozle, cheat ; tia^ bat mid)
@^nc|ite
517
8c^ttni:
!jcfcf(nc Ut, that has vexed me (dial., coll.). —
Cr, »»• ( — Cr^, pi. — cr) one who throws, darts,
etc. ; spring ; hair-trigger ; marble, taw ; elater
(Bot., Etit.) ; jerk, fillip ; see — galgcn ; driver
(Weav.). — iofcit, — öeit, /• velocity; swift-
ness, speed ; dispatch ; rapidity ; quickness
{of a pulse). Comp. — tialtCIt, m. chain and
lever ; swipe, plyer (of a drawbridge). —
ban?,/, catapult. — blCidjC,/. chemical bleach-
ing. — brett, «• spring-board. — Oatltpfct',
m. fast steamer. —fcHeS",/- spring. — fCHCV,
n. rapid fire, running or dropping fire, inde-
pendent firing. — fciicr=Srtnoiie, /., — fciircr,
m. quick-firing gun, machine gun. — fClICV:
JCIIB, n. lucifer matches. — f ii^iO, adj. nimble,
agile. — unlöcn, m. T-shaped gibbet. — ifl =
tcit, ./• velocity, rapidity. — fiillldjCII, —
tiincl^Cn, n. marble, taw. — frttft, /• elas-
ticity, spring. — trnftiß, idj. elastic. — laiicr,
m. quick-loadhig gun or cannon. — Irtllf, '".
(foot) race ; gallop ; tnt — lauf, at the double
(quick) {Mil.). — IHllfcr, m. racer. — poft,
/. ma.\\{-coach) ; express. — )li)Otonrat)l)iC,
/. instantaneous photography ; instantaneous
photograph, snap shot. — \>0\t,f. quick mail,
express. — VVCftC, /. fly-press; steam-press;
mechanical press ; rapid printing. — f(i)l'CitlC =
flttlit, /. art of rapid writing, shorthand, steno-
graphy. — fct)reillC=tttnfd)iHC, /. type-writ-
ing machine, type-writer. — \^Xt\\>tX, m.
shorthand writer. — fctivift, ./'. short-hand
writing; stenography; tachygraphy. — fdjfttt,
m. quick march {Mil.). — fcillcr, m. fast
sailer or goer. — ICilt, "• promptitude. —
tiWJflC,/. steel-yard. — JU(l, '"• forced marcli ;
fast train, express. — 3ült6cr, in. quick-match
(.iriil.). — üült!)i)|, f'llj- voluble, fluent.
SCbltCV'fC, /• ( /''• — n) snipe ; woodcock ; simple-
ton ; disreputable woman, prostitute. Comp.
— tt=iirC(f, '''• snipe-excrements; roast giblets
(of a snipe or woodcock). — n=f(lttß, ni.,
— n=i(lBi>, /• snipe-shooting. — tirftrirt),
n=SHlt( in. flock of snipes.
S^ltC^'VC) .f- (/''• — It) nozzle, spout, lip ; top,
peak {of a cap) ; clasp (of a girdle).
Scbncit'ie, see Scfincifc.
8(ltncu'c>cit, see S(i)ttäu,^cn.
Sdjnid'fC^nttCf, m- (— C§) verbiage, stuff, fiddle-
faddle.
€(bnie'0Ctn, I'.f- to dress up, deck oneself
out.
Srt)niC'tlCl« '"• ( — §t P^- — ) dress-coat {coll.).
@^ntt>4>, inf. snap! — djClI, n. (— d)Cn^, pi.
— cf)C>t) snap {with the fingers) ; einem cilt
— tt)cn frfllngcn, to snap one's fingers at a per-
son, to make fun of a p. — Cl, '"• ( — tlö, pi.
— ei), — fCl, m. (— fc(d, pl. — fcC) snip, shred,
morsel. — Clll, — fclu, v.a. to cut, chop up.
— fit, V. I. a. & n. {aux. I).) to snap ; to move
suddenly, jerk. II. a. to snip, cut up. — ifd),
adj. snappish, short, pert.
'i5(l)ltitt, m. { — cä,pi. — e) cut ; cutting, uicision;
operation ; cut, form ; reaping ; section ; slice
(of bread, meat, etc.); pattern, model; edge
(of a book); cut, engraving; half a measure,
a half-glass ; a small glass {of beer) ; small
profit, perquisite; feilten— tici ctwa^ niadien,
to make a profit out of a th. — C^cn, "• ( — Cfjcno,
pl. — cl)en) small slice ; fritter ; small profit.
— C, /• {pl. —en) cut, slice (of bread, etc.) ;
chop, steak. — CV, m. (— cr^, pl- — cr) reaper,
mower. — Hitjl, ?«. (— iing^, pl- — (ingc)
cutting (.Bo/.); see Scf)ni<!Ct. Comp. — öluMtCII,
pl. cut flowers. — bOJinC,/- French bean, Dutch
kidney-bean. — farfeC, /• color for book
edges. — bontlCl, m. drapery-trade. — Ittud),
m. chive (Bot.). — UttiC, /■ secant; inter-
secting line. — nteffer, «■. pnming-knife ;
bistoury {Surg.). — Mtuftcr, n. pattern {to
«ui from). — wave, /• drapery, dry goods.
— ttieifC, adv. by slices, by cuts. — tDUtlÖC,/.
cut (wound).
'Schnitt, Sdmit'te, l & 3 pers. sing, imperf.
ind. & subj. of fd)ncü)cn.
iSd)lti6, TO. ( — to, pl. — C) slice, cut ; snip \
chippings; chop, steak. — cl, n. { — clfii, 1>1.
— cl) chip, shred, paring ; eollop, cutlet ; {pl.)
parings, shavings, ^elci', /• cutting, etc. ;
carving. — CllI, v. a. & n. {aux. 1),) to carve,
whittle, chip, cut finely. — eti, v.a. & n. (aux.
1).) to carve, cut. — tV, in. ( — tX'H, pl- — cr)
carver, cutter ; carving-knife ; graver, point ;
bhmder, mistake. — tVtV, /• wood-carving;
piece of carved wood. — cril, v.n. {aux. I).)
to blunder. Comp. — avbCit, /■ wood-carving ;
carved work. — Cl=)llflD,/. paper-chase. — -
titnft, /. wood-carving. — ttlCVt, »• wood-
carving, carved work.
Sdjnot), SdlMÖ'llC, IAS pers. sing, imperf.
iiid. it- subj. of frf)nouIien {obs. fdiniebeu).
(S<t)no'l(((t)ern, Sct»no'v(P)cvn, v.n. {aux. (j.)
to snuff, sniff about.
SdjHOÖ'Dcriß, oc(; pert, insolent (coW.). — Icit,
/. pertness, insolence.
Sdinö'D — C, adj. base, mean ; vile, worthless ;
despicable; miquitous ; insolent, disdainful;
— cr ©cniinn, vile profit; — cr Unbanf, base
ingratitude. — tStcit, /• baseness, vileness;
worthlessness; disdain, insolence.
Sdtuör'fcl, '». ( — ^, pl. — ) spiral or twisted
ornament; flourish (in icriiing) ; scroll, volute
{Arch.). — ei', /. flourishes, superfluous orna-
ments. — It, v.n. (aux. (i.) to flourish, make
flourishes; to adorn with spiral ornaments,
scrolls, etc.
Sdjnor'rc— tt, v.n. {aux. ft.) to beg {vulg.).
— V, 7n. beggar, tramp (coll.).
«Ct)nö'fCl, m.. {—§,pl. — ) stuck-up prig {si.).
SrtlHU'rf — e, /• {pl- — cn) kind of small sheep.
— cittlCn, — d)ClI, n. darling, pet {coll.).
«Aniiff— cln, Sdiniif'f— chi, v.n. {aux. jj.) to
snuff, smell, sniff ; to snuff about ; to speak
through the nose ; to act the spy. — ICV, m.
( — (cr§, pl- — (cr) snuffer ; person speaking
through his nose ; inquisitive person ; spy.
©djnub'f— cii, I- '"■ (— cn§, pi. — cn) cold in
the head ; catarrh ; ))cn — cn Bcfomincn, filJ)
(rfa/.) einen — en (tolen, to catch cold (co//.).
II. v.a. <t n. {aux. ().) to snuff, take snuff.
III. subst. n. ; fid) (dai.)'bai-' —en aiigcu'ölincn,
to get into the habit of taking sniiff. — CV,
m. { — txä, pl. — cr) snuff-taker. — ig, adj.
having a cold ; catarrhal. Comp. — cU:fiCliCf,
n. feverish cold; influenza. — tnllHf, m. snuff.
— tttbtttÖDO^,,/". snuff-box. — tud), n. pocket-
handkerchief.
@d)UU^'|)C, I. /• {pl.—xC) snuff {of a candle) ;
Stern—, shooting-star. II. adj. ; ba? ift mir
(gunj) — ! that's all the same to ine, much
I care! {coll.). — m, v.n. {aux. Jj.) to snuff
about ; to sniff. See (£d)no6crit.
'SdllUlf, /• (2>l- Sdinii're, more recent and less
good. — en) string, cord ; lace ; line ; string {of
beads, etc.) ; nnrf) bcr — , by the line, straight
as a line, regular; notft bcr — icben, to be
strictly methodical; mit ©diniircn liefcffcn,
to lace, braid, trim ; am i£d))ütrd)en liaöcn,
to have at one's fingers' ends ; einen am
©dinürd)cn ttabcxt, to have a p. imder one's
thumb; toic am gdtniirdjen gelicn, to go
like clock-work ; über bic — fiouen, to over-
step the line, to kick over the traces, run
into excesses ; Hon bcr — Icbcrt, to live on
one's income or savings ; bic Sdinitrc trnrtcn,
to wear the cord-trimming on the epaulettes,
to be a voUmteer ({giniiidrig JVrcili'ill'Üf r) in
the German army. Comp. — iinnnlicr, m.
guide for sewing braid on dresses {on sewing-
machines). — befrtt?, m. braid-trimming.
— fetter, n. running fire {Pyr.). — 0(C)f(lIIC>
@^nur
518
<S$ön
— DCrCCbtt a<Ü- 't' "<'''• straight as a line.
— mafdlillC, /• braiding maciiine. — ftrarfS,
adv. directly; at once ; — ftrorfö äUloibcr, dia-
metrically opposed.
*S(l)llurf/- ( pl-t Tare, £rf)nü'rc) daughter-in-law
{obs. d: poet.).
SdlUÜ'r— cn, v.a. to lace ; to cord, strap (a hoi,
elr.) ; to tie; to string; to tie up, to tie
with a string ; bnv' — t mir bas A^cr j ,^ufnm=
men, that wrings my heart ; fctn iöünbcl
— cn, to pack up; fief) ^cn, to wear stays.
— (l)Cn, «■ (— dicttci, j'l. — (l)C)t) see Stliitur.
Camp. — bitllD, "■ stay-lace; lace ; string with
a tag. — ttüDCII, "'• rigging loft of a stage for
Bcenical machinery. — briltt, /. laced-bodice ;
stays. — Ijnicil, "!. hook. — ^OlJf "• Nubbin.
— trtitCIt, "'. clasp. — InlJ, TO. stomacher. —
Ictbcbcii, ".laced-bodice. — lcit)=mo(tocr, ?»•
corset-maker. — lod), n. eyelet-hole. — nn6cl,
/. bodkin; tag. — ftCltlCII, m. lace; strap.
— rotf, '». jerkin. — iCUtCl, '"• boot-lace.
— ftlCfCl, "'. laced-boot. — fttft, »». tag.
— ftOd, 'li. upper roller ( Wear.).
Sdmiirr'Dibun, adv.interj. fluently, glibly.
ert)IUIV'r— C, I. /• {pi- — Ctt) auj-thing hum-
ming; rattle; humming-top; policeman's or
watchman's rattle (obs.)\ spimiing wheel;
joke, quip ; piece of nonsense : funny tale ;
old hag; old lumber; snout. II. m. ( — cil,
pi. — C)t) watchman ; policeman (obs.). ■ — a'llt,
m. street musician. — en, ''.". (uui. I|. & f.)
to hum, buzz ; to whirr; to purr ; to go about
begging; to shrivel; ^iatjcn — Ctt, cats purr.
— Cr,"). tramp. — ifl, adj. droll, fuimy, face-
tious; queer, odd. Comp. ■ — bttft, m. mus-
tache. — bärttn, ddj. moustached, wearing a
mustache. ^ffltiC, .'■ humming cat (a chil-
dren''s to;/). — pfcifCr, '»• traveling rag-man;
wag. — lifcifcrci',./. knick-knack, trifle, trash ;
twaddle, nonsense, fim.
grtjIlUt— f, ./". mouth {dial. coll.). — (ftcn, n.
little girl {eoU.).
ScbOb, £tt)ö'bc, 1 't- 3 pers. sing, imper/. ind. d:
.w/y. oy' fdjicbcit.
SCtlO'beri »"• ( — §, pi. — ) stack, rick; cock;
pile {of books or of wood) ; measure = CO bun-
dles or bottles (of straw, etc.). — n, r.a. to
stack (hay). Comp. — ^of, '«. stack-yard.
ScbOCfi n. (— c?, pi. — C; — ) heap, shock ; three-
score ; a {larijr) quantity ; JltJci — , six score.
Comp. — nilfCblOQ, in. valuation, assessment.
— IjoU, n. fagot-vvood, brushwood in bundles.
— fd)tt)CrCnOt, Inl- confound it! hang it (all)!
— tOCifC, adv. by three-scores ; in bundles.
Sd)0'(fCU, V. I. a. to count by sixties ; to place
in heaps of sixties. II. ?i. (aux. ().) to yield in
abundance.
SdlO'fcl (nUfj.), I. in. &n. (,—§, pi. —) trash,
refuse, rubbish. II. — fg, adj. paltry, worth-
less, mean ; shabby.
SdJÖf'fc, TO. ( — jt, pi. — It) alderman, a kind
of magistrate or juror who assists the judge ;
juryman {oj'the ' \'elimi/eric/iC). Comji. — 1|:
ttint, n. jurjrman's office. — n=ncrt(t)t, «.
sheriff's court, court of jurors, judge and jury ;
local tribunal consisting of a petty judge and
two jurymen (for cases of slight misdemeanor).
— tlrftllbl, '»• "S'e— n=flcritf)t.
S(t)Ol — o'r, TO. (/)/. — nrcn) scholar, disciple,
pupil. — o'rdj, m. (— ar'rficn, pi- — ar'djcn)
school-inspector ; headmaster of a school. —
a'it, TO. (— af'tcn, pi- —often) scholar, stu-
dent {obs.). —nf'tif,/. scholastic divinity (o/
the Middle Ages). — of'titcr , to. school-divine,
scholastic. — of'tifd), adj. scholastic. — ta'ft,
scholiast, annotator.
Stfto'li— e, ./". {pi. erfio'ficn), —on, n. (— on§,
pi- ©rfio'lin), scholium {pi. scholia), com-
ment, annotation.
sdtol'fcn, v.n. {aux. I).) to splash, run high (o^
waves).
;d)OU, «C^iil'IC, imperf. sing. ind. tt subj. of
fdialicn.
«diol'l— C,/. {pi. — ctl) clod ; sod ; flake, lump
{of ice). — CVn, V.71. (iiux. 1). cfc f.) to roll or
fall with a thud {e.g. earth on a coffin), —ig,
a<lj. cloddy.
«diol'lc,/. {pi. — n) sole ; plaice.
;d)i)l'tC, 1 !& 3 pers. sing, imperf. subj. of
id)cltcit.
;d)On, adv. & paii. already, yet ; besides; only,
alone ; certainly, indeed, no doubt ; after aU ;
tucnn — , ob — , though, although ; (ocnu — ,
bctlll — , as well well done as ill done, what is
worth doing at all is worth doing well ; finJ)
Sic — in i'onbon gciocfcn ? have you been in
London yet '? have you ever been in London ?
— Inngc, long ago; ift c^i — ,^cit ,yim aiuf^
bruri) ? is it already time to start? cf gibt
SCO (f(cnbc§ fo — genug, there is enough
misery in the world as it is; — ben foIgcn =
ben *)JtOrgcn, the very next morning ; wa-:- ift
ct^ — luicbcr "? what is it again? nicnu cr bod)
nur — fame ! if he would only come ! er loirb
— tommen, be will be sure to come ! c£i Wirb
— geben, no doubt it will turn out all right;
— bcr (^ebanfc, the very thought ; cr wirb —
iDiffen, no doubt he wiU know ; — gut ! all
right! very well; bn^ ift— toabr, aber, that
is quite true, but ; that is all very well, only ;
cr lüirb fein Unrcdit — cinfeben, he will
surely see his error ; 2ic Werben mid) — >ier=
ftcben, I am sure you know what I mean ; id)
toili C0 — mad)cn, never fear, I will manage
it ; cr mu^te — befenncn, he could not help
confessing"; id) bclfc mir — fclbft, I trust
I shall be able to help myself ; tOCUtt or ob Cö
— ttmbr ift, although it be true; mu^ id) Co —
tbUU, though I nmst do it ; Wollte icl) — nod)"
geben, fo fonn id) C'5 bodi nidit, even if I
wished to give in, yet I cannot do it : bfli'- lonrc
tbm — rcd)t, ober, no doubt that would just suit
hira, but ; — IDCgcu, — lucil, just because.
sdtön, adj. A adv. beautiful, handsome ; fine,
fair, lovely {of ueaiher); lofty, noble ; pretty,
Hae (ironically); — c «cclc, fair or beautiful
soul ; bonfc — ! — cn Xont I many thanks,
best thanks; bo^ iff — UOrt S'ltcn, that is
very kind of you or you have done well ; bic
— e SBcIt, the fashionable world ; bic — cn
fünfte, the fine arts ; bic — cu fijiffcufdiof ten,
belles lettres; boltc bid) — Warm, keep your-
self nice and warm ; grüben £ic il)n — ftcn§
Don mir, give him m}- kindest regards ; b05 — t
(*iefd)icd)t, the fair sex ; — mad)Cn, to make
fine, to cleau up, to embellish ; — tbuit, to
mince, to be prim, affect great nicety ; mit
einem 9JJnbd)cn — tbnn, to caress, cajole, to
play the lover to a girl; bO? ift WOö — C5! that's
a pretty business ! gic tocrbcn WOä — Co Uon
mir bcnf cn ! you will have a nice opinion of me !
bo^ wore — gcwefen ! now, that would have
been nice ! a pretty thing indeed ! bo bobcn
Sic etwa? — e? ougcrirtitct, you have made
a fine hash of it ! tdc- finb (mir) — E Sodjcn !
pretty dohigs indeed ! bO finb Wir — borou !
well, we are in a nice fix ! ÖOC- tliugt — , that
sounds very ince; bOt" WCrbC id) — bleiben
loffcn, I shall take good care not to do that;
Sic bobcn — lodicn, its all very well for you
to laugh, (but) ; tbun Sic bO§. — , do that.
Yes, sir, certainly; cr Wirb fid) — crfdjrcden,
he will get a nice fright ; bfl^ Wore jO nod)
— cr ! that 's getting better and better ! cer-
tainly not ! mond) — eö SJJoI, many a time. — C,
I. n. the beautifid ; bO£* — C on bicfcm StÜrfC,
what is beautiful in or the beauty of this piece.
11./. (pi. — cn) beauty, splendor {obs. poet.)
(Si^önBortf|)ieI
519
S^rofftercn
beautiful woman, beauty. — ^Ctt, /• beauty,
beautifulnesa ; beauty, belle; (pi.) compli-
ments. Comp. — tiartfpici, see 'B(t\'onbart--
fVicl. — bnnO, adj.; — bufigcö Sycib, fair-
bosomed woman. — Öaill, i'lt. many thanks !
much obliged! — DVllCf, m. prime {Typ.).
— tUlJVtsfCflCl, "• mainsail. — fnrbcr, »«.dyer
in fine colors; (/.'/.) one inclined to color-
ing ; one given to embellishment. — fhl'tlC;
rci', /". dyeing in fine colors; coloring, em-
bellishment. — ÜCrfctlClI, n. beauty-spot. —
BCiit, '"• wit, bel-esprit, polite scholar. — flci:
ftCl'Ci, /• wit ; pretension to wit or culture. —
BCiittn, adj- pretending to wit, afiectiug lit-
erary ways ; esthetic. — ÖeitÖ=9Cfii(»l, i>-
feeling for beauty, taste. — l)eitÖ=lcl)rC, /•
theory of the beautiful, esthetics. — I)ett0=
itnic, ./'. line of beauty. — ()CitÖ:mittCl, n.
cosmetic. — l)e(t€)=filin, '"• sense of beauty,
feeling for the beautiful, artistic feeling, taste.
— ^Citd^maffcr, «• wash, cosmetic. — ))flü =
fterCÖCII, n. beauty-patch. — rCDClIÖ, <"//• fine-
spoken. —vCÖttCr, OT. fine talker; rhetorician.
— fCOreibCrfunrt, /., — f(l)reibCII, n. calli-
graphy. — fdjrcibCV, m. calligraphist. —
feltUtcUr /• exaggerated worship of the beau-
tiful, exaggerated attention to the form, es-
theticism. — fict(t, ./. (f« name) Bellevue.
— tbilClltl, ndj. affected; coquettish; flirting.
— t^llCVCl'r/- coquettish ways, flirtation ; affec-
tation. — >»iffcm'(t)aftlttl), mlj. literary.
SdJÖU'bnrtfViClf "• masquerade, masked ball.
®Ct)t)'ll — CII, ''• I- n. seldom n. (atix. t). gen.) ; to
treat with consideration or indulgence ; to be
sparing of ; to save, spare, preserve, husband,
economize ; to take good care of ; to manage,
regulate the management of {n'oo<is)\ fid) — en,
to take care of o.s., of one's health ; ctluat"
ttirf)t — cn, to be prodigal of, not to spare. II.
n. {nux. ()., (/en.) to have a slight limp or halt
(0/ horses). — CV, ni. ( — ev^, pi- — er) preserver,
sparer ; antimacassar. — linfl, /. manage-
ment, care ; sparing ; consideration, regard,
indulgence, forbearance ; young plantation.
Comp. — unnö:tiri((C,/. sight-preservers. —
lin}|d:IOS, ftdj. unsparing, pitiless. — IlltSd:
Uoii, adj. sparing; indulgent, full of consider-
ation. — It'xt,/- close time (Sport.).
Srtlö'lien, v.a. to refine, to clarify.
@(tioo'iicr, Srtjo'ncr, SdJii'itcr, m. (— §, pi.
— ) schooner.
Sdjoo?}, ®rt»oo'te, see Scfto^, Srfiote.
iSC^OVf, ni. ( — e^, pi. Sdlöp'fc) top of the head ;
tuft (0/ hair on the top 0/ the head); tuft, crest,
topknot (of birds) ; forelock {of hor.\-es) ; top,
crest (of trees, of mountains); coma {Bot.)\ htitn
— e (laltCll, to hold by the hair; Sie @e(C(lC)t=
Iieit beim — e faifen, to seize an opportuiiity,
to take time by the forelock (co/l.); eilictt
beim — nebntcn, to seize s. o. by the hair ; to
arrest a p.
SthÖU'f — CII, I. v.a. to draw {water, etc.): to
ladle, scoop out ; to leak, admit water ; to draw
{breath), to respire, inhale ; to conceive, enter-
tain (6'«iy;(c/o;ii) ; to derive, obtain, draw {in-
formation, etc.); to take {courage); OJcbufb
— en, to exercise patience, grow patient ; eilt
JV-n^ Jff >■ — Elt. to empty a cask ; 9JJut —en, to
take courage. II. siibst. n. see — UMiJ ; draw-
ing; dipping {Pap.), —er, m. (— ^:r§, pi-
— cr) drawer {of water) ; dipper, vat-man
{Pap.) ; creator. — CVtftfl, adj. creative ; gen-
erative; productive. — unß, ./". creation ; the
universe, created things. Comp. — btCtt, n.
ladle-board, float {of a mill-wheel). — bruil:
neu, m. draw-well. — biittC, /. pulp-vat
{Pap.). — Cimcr, m. bucket. — crrflCift,
— Cr = nnn, m. creative genius. — crrfrnft,
/. creative power or energy. — flCfÖ^, "., —
gelte, /. scoop, ladle. — leHCf /■, — löffel, m.
scoop ; drainer ; basting ladle. — tttdfdliner
/. chain-pump; chain of buckets for raising
water. — ri»0, ". well-wheel; (pcrfiftbCS)
Persian wheel ; ratchet-wheel. —1111(10:
ncfdlidjtC,./'. history of (the) creation, genesis.
— llUB6=taH, "'■ day of creation. — mci't, n.
hydraulic machine, water-engine.
SdlöWäieil, n. small glass {of beer, etc.); eilt
— Sycilt, a small glass of wine.
SdiöWe, 2C., see Sdioffc, ;e.
lÄCboV'Ocn, m. see ediuiipcit.
^Scboii'VCII, m. { — 0, pi. —) liquid measure,
{about a) pint ; eilt — Jöicr, a glass, a pint of
beer.
3cbäb€i, m. ( — (f)e§, pi- — (f)c) wether; booby,
simpleton. Comp, {tvith a tceak genit. not
othtricise occurring) — ({)cn = brnteit, m. roast-
mutton. — (5)CH:f!eif*, ". mutton. — (f)CIIi
tClllC,./'., — (f)Cll:trt}ln!lCl, »"• leg of mutton.
®Cl)OV, Sdlö're, 1 it- 3 pers. sing, iinperf. ind. &
subj. of itbcren.
«d)0'rc</- (pi- — tl) prop, shore.
wdiorf, ni. (— (c)ü) scurf, scab; ßoUf— , dan-
druff'. — iO, adj. scurfy, scabby.
«diövl, m- { — e^t'ipl- — e) schorl, black tourma-
line.
Sdiorn'ftein, m. {—§, pi. — e) {older Sdiov';
itCill) chimney; flue; eilte 8rf)ltlb ill belt —
fdireibeit, to give up as a bad debt ; to drop a
claim. Comp. — bmitb, ni. chimney on fire.
— ieflcr, w. chimney-sweep. — ({rtllbC, /.
chimney-cowl. — faV\>C, f- chimney-pot. —
tnitrtt, m. chimney-stack. — tniillbtllt«, /•
vent of a chimney. — rO^r, "-, — rÖÖl'C, /.
cliimney-flue.
'®d)0i5 {short 0), SAöf fC, 1 <& 3 pers. sing.
imperf. ind. d: subj. of fd)ie^eit.
^adioft {short 0), m. (— (ff)e§, pL — (fDc and
Sdlüf'fe) sprig, shoot, sprout; story {Arch.);
tax, impost {obs.). ■ — bat, adj. liable to taxa-
tion. Comp. — fret, adj. scot free ; free from
taxation. — jjcfcti, "■ taxation law. — fiel,™.
young blade {of grain). — rChC, /■ vine-shoot.
— rcfltitcr, »■ register of assessments. — rei§,
n. see 3dlöf|(ittg.
'«(llO?} (long 0), TO. (—es, pi. SttlU'BC) lapj
womb; bosom; flap, skirt (0/ a coat); e§ ift
ibiit tit ben — gefallen, it has come to him
over night ; bic .tiflnbc in ben — legen, to
fold one's arms, tobe idle ; im — C feiner JVaini='
lie, in the bosom of his family; im — e ber
Äirri)C, within the pale of the Church ; in bell
— ber ftirdie .^nriiiffeOren, to return to the
bosom of the ciuirch ; ba§ ruOt im — c ber
©utter, that lies on the knees of the pods.
Comp. — dttnJ», m. lap-dog, pet dog. — jtins
ner, '"• favorite disciple. — ftltll,". pet (child),
darling child. — tafCt)C, /. skirt-pocket ; coat-
tail pocket.
8(tlö^'linit {short Ö), TO. (— §, pi. — e) shoot,
sprig, sucker ; stripling.
•SAo'te, /. {pi. — n, dim. ©djot'dicn) pod, husk,
shell, cod; {pi-) green peas. Comp- — n;
born, TO. acacia. — n=ertife, /• pea. — M:
fÖrmiS, adj. pod-shaped. — n:frild)t, /.
legume, pod. — U=früd)tirt, adj. poddy, legu-
minous. — M^geWndjfc, 7'^- leguminous plants.
— ii:f(ee,TO. bird's-foot trefoil. — n=trnoenö,
adj. pod-bearing.
^SdlO'te, /• {pi- — n) sheet, clew-line {Naut.).
Comp. — n:Bat(t), SC^Ot'Bttt, n. sheet-hole
{through which the mainsail is reefed).
i«d)Ott, n. ( — e§, pi. — e) partition-wall ; breast-
work, bulkheads {Naut.) ; shutter {in a stove,
etc. ) ; flood-gate ; knot in wood.
SdJOt'ter, TO. ( — §,pl. — ) boulder ; rubble-stone.
Sdiraffie'r— en, r.a. A n. {aux. ft.) to hatch;
inö .ftreuj —en, to cross-hatch. — UUfl» /•
hatching {in drawing, etc.).
S^räg
520
©^tetBeit
Sctträilt c'fj- oblique; slantiug, sloping; bias;
diagonal ; awry ; beveled ; icr — e !Jurd)=
fcl)l',itt cinci5 ftcgcl^, the oblique conic section.
e,/. {pi. — en) obliquity ; slope, slant ; bevel.
—licit. ./• see — c. ConiiJ. — btllteil, m. bar,
beud {Her.). — fcnftci', n. sky-ligbt. —
fCllCr, n. oblique firing (MIL). — ^äCtlC, .>'■
slope ; bevel. — failtC, ./• chamfer. — frcilj,
n. saltire {Her.). — HniC, /. diagonal. —
tttnft, n. bevel. — fdtllittt m. diagonal cut;
ellipse (Geom.).
Sd)rn'B — en, '.a. to slant, slope, bevel. — Unfl,
./. sloping, slantiug, beveling, bevel.
S"d)l'n'ncit, ■"'■ ( — 5, jjI- — ) trestle, frame, jack ;
couch; stall; stack (o/«'oof/).
Sd)l'nm'Ut— C, ./'• ( /'/• — Ctt) scratch ; slash ; scar.
— Cn, v.a. fco scratch; to graze {the skin); to
scar. — i(5, adj. scarred ; scratched.
SctU'ant, m. (—e^, pi- Sdirält'Ic) cupboard;
press ; wardrobe ; cross-trace of deer ; SBiitflcr
— , bookcase ; Jjlciöcr— , wardrobe ; ^JJorjcUnit
— , china-cabinet. — C, ./'• {j>'- — Ctt) barrier;
rail, fence; bar {Law); starting-place; limit,
boiuid ; arena ; place railed off, inclosiure ;
il'l.) lists; bic —en ÜbcrfcÖrcttClt, to go be-
yond (all) bounds ; bic — Clt CiltljaltC«, tit bCH
— cn bleiben, to keep within bomids; tintcr»
f)alb ber gcfchlidKn — cn, within tiie pale of
the law ; ctncr SndlC — cn fclicn, to set bounds
toath.; inbie—cn treten, toenter the lists; in
bic — cn furbcm, to defy, provoke, challenge ;
Dor ben — cn, at the bar, before a jury ; — cn
Siclien, to draw a line, to limit. Comp. — Cll =
CtfcttCII, pi- bills, stocks, etc., admitted to the
list (on the stock exc/iartge). — ttlclOS', adj.
boundless ; unbridled, unrestrained ; imli-
cen.sed. — pn = lofi|ttCit, /• boundlessness ;
license. —CU^WndjtCr, m- gate-keeper. — CU =
tVCVf, n. barrier, railing, fence-work. —
VtltnO, w- cabinet piano.
SdlVÜU'fl'n, 1'. I. «. to put crosswise, to cross ; to
fold one's arms; to fence in; to weave {bas-
kets); to set (a saw); gefcliräntte ^ü')"*"'
cross-cut teeth {of a suiv). II. ?i. (aiix. J).) to
walk straddling.
©Cbrnn'nc, /. (pi- — n) stall; shambles; corn-
exchange.
Schran'S(C), m. (pi. — n) parasite, sponger;
sycophant, servile courtier; tlunkey.
^dlVfl'VC,/ (/)'•— n) scraper. — n, r.o. to scrape.
®Cl>rnt)nC'tl, "'• (.(■»(.) case-shot, shrapnel (shell).
Comp. — fdinjj, rn. round of case-shot.
Sctirat, in- (—:•, dim. Schrät'lcin, Stfirö'tcl)
hobgoblin, imp, incubus ; SSalb — , wood sprite.
SctiraU'tlC,/. (pi- — n) screw (alsoNavt.) ; queer
fish; oltC — , old woman {coll.); 9lrcllinte =
bifd)C — , screw-propeller ; JoVPct— , double-
threaded screw ; linf?nnnginc — , left-handed
screw ; auf — n ftclicri, to have an uncertain
position, to be doubtful ; fcinc äöortc nnf — H
flrtlcn, to speak or write in an affected way;
to >)ieak or write ambiguously; in fcincUl
XiOl'fc ift cine — \0§, he has a screw loose.
®rt)rnH'b— CM, reg. <i- ir.v.a. to screw; to quiz,
joke, mock, make game of; einen — en, to
tease a p. ; einen um fein @clb — cn, to cheat
a p. out of his money; bic Sampc ticmntcr
—en, to lower the lamp; feinc i>offnungcn
jttcbrigcr — cn, to lower one's expectations, to
come down a peg; feinen Stil — cn, to affect a
high-flown style : feine SSorte — cn, to write or
speak in a stilted way ; bcn $rciö JU fnr(f)t=
borer .<MJllC hinauf —en, to run up. raise the
price enormously ; gcfdiranBt, screwed, etc.;
forced, imuatural. —ttC'X', f- banter, quizzing.
Comp. — cnrnrtjfc, see — cntocltc. —en:
bicdl, n. screw-plate. — cnrboftrcr, m. screw-
auger, screw-tap. — en = bO0t, n. propeller.
— cn:DatnbfCf, m- screw-steamer. "fn:
bteÖCrt wi. tum-Bcrew ; winch. — en:flÜSCl>
7?!. blade of a screw. — en = ?örttliB, «'(/■ screw-
formed. — cn=8nnn. m., — cn=octt»inDc, n.
thread, worm of a screw. • -en = llÜlfC, /■ nut.
— cn=flobcn, m- hand-vise. — cn=ltnle, /•
screw-line ; spiral Une. — cn:tnilttCt, /•
female screw. — Cn;nQ9fl, in- screw-nail,
screw. — enrbrcffc, /. screw-press. — en;
ralinten, m. screw-chase ( Typ.). — cn=roUen,
pi. screw-casters. — en:f(t)lof>, ii- screw or
jack-lock. — en:fdjliiffel, »'• screw-key ; key
with a screw ; (cnglifct)Cr) universal screw-
wrench. — en:fd)nc«fc, ./'. helix (Conch-);
Terebra {Eni.). — cn^ftftilCiObanf, /. screw-
cutting lathe. — CIl;bCl"fCnfbOl)rCV, m- coun-
ter-sink. — cn;U'CllC, /. propeller shaft.
— en=K)in9e, ./ screw-jack. — en:jonoe, /.
hand-vise. — cn^JCUB, "■ tools for making
screws. — en=,{tCl!Cr, w. screw-driver, turn-
screw. — cn:,>nn, '". set 01 pidleys. — CH:
JWinge,/. screw-clamp, holdfast. — fnCCbt, '«•,
Stttinge, /. Iioldfast. — fticfcl=ftOd, >n. boot-
tree. — ftOd, in. vise.
Sebrerf, m. (— (c)5) see — cn m. —bar, adj.
fearful, easily frightened, timid. — bdft, adj.
fearsome, fearful, timid : terrible {rare). — Hct),
adj. & adv. frightful, terrible : dreadful, horri-
ble ; hideous ; tremendous, excessive. — li(b:
tcit, /. terribleness, frightfuluess ; horrible
thing.
«djre'd— en, I. v.a. to affright, frighten, alarm,
terrify ; to frighten away ; to take the chill off
(water, etc.) ; to pour water on something hot;
to put something hot into cold water, etc. II.
ir.r.n. {aux. f . ) to experience a sudden change
of temperature ; to crack ; to become fright-
ened. III. in. ( — £i) terror, fright ; fear, horror,
dread ; einem —en einflößen, einjagen, to
strike terror into a p.; in — en fc^cn, to ter-
rify, dismay. IV. n. (—^) object of awe, ter-
rible thing or creature. — ntö, .f- (pi- — niffc)
<fr 11. ( — niffc^,;^^ — niffc) horror ; see —en III.
Comp- — bilö, n-, — ncrttilt,/, — iicfj'enft, n-
frightful image or vision ; terrible phantom,
bugbear, fright. — cne=bOtC. vi- bearer of
evil tidings. — en5:b0tf(baft, /. terrible
news. — enÖ:berrftboft, /. reign of terror.
— enö=ial(r, n. terrible year. — en#:ntnnn,
m. terrorist. — gefVenit, n. see — bilb. —
mittel, n- scarecrow, scare. — fdldUje, .f-
redoubt. — fduif?, »'. shot fired in the air to
intimidate ; false alarm. — itcin, m. mala-
chite ; stone to protect comers from carriage-
wheels. — tndj, n. rags used for a scarecrow.
Sdtrei, m. {—{c)iupl- — C) cry, scream, shriek;
einen — tiinn or ansftopen, to utter a cry.
«djrei'b — en, I. ir.v.a. <& n. {aux. tl.) to write;
to write down ; to spell ; einem, an einen
— en, to write to s.o. ; in^ Äun.^clit, iitis! Un=
rcinc, in bic ftlabbc — cn, to jot down, make
a rough draft or copy of ; int» jHcinC — cn, to
make a fair copy, to WTite out, to faircopy ;
iJittat — cn, to write from dictation; mit bcr
gdircibmaftfiinc —en, to typewrite; 9?oten
— cn, to copy music; btC ^citung — t, the
newspaper says ; according to the newspaper;
ben wicbicltcn — cn mir bcntc ? what day
of the month is it ? bat^ 2Sort folltc mit
einem t gefdiriebcn merbcn, the word ougiit
to be spelt with a k ; — en Sic fid) ia^S
binter bic Cbren, note that; fidi — cn, feinen
9Jamen — cn, to spell one's name; feinen
iKamen barnntcr -en, to subscribe or put
one's name to a th. ; ttiic — cn Sic fidl ? how
do you spell your name ? what is your name ?
e§ — t ftd) Hon meiner SDJnttcr tier, I inherit
it from my mother; mobcr — cn Sic fid)?
where do you hail from ? mo fd)rcibt cr fid)
bcr ? what coimtryman is he ? Wo — t fidl
bicsi bcr ? on what authority is this based ?
where does this come from? tonnen ©ie
©freien
521
©i^rinnen
©cfdjrtcüciic^ Icfcu ? can you read writing ?
II. subs/. II. writing; letter; biplomOtifdlCt«
—en, note; 5(|r (flCCl)rtCö) —en, your favor
(C L.) ; ta-s — eit luirb mir faitcr, I write
with difficulty. — ct, »». ( — Cr5, pi. — cr)
writer ; penman, scribe ; secretary ; clerk ;
copyist ; author. — Cl'Ct't /• writing ; scrib-
bling; business of clerk or copyist. — UlIBr
/. writing; orthography; tll)UlICtifrf)C — Ulig,
phonetic script or transcription. Comp. — (i\}:
(llirnti m. indicator (E/ict.). — iirntCl. m.
sleeve to draw on when writing. — Ott,/, man-
ner of writing, style ; handwriting. — ^CDltrf ,
m. writing materials. — (C);ln"ief, m. epistle.
— (C)=blld), n. copy-book ; exercise-book ;
scribbluag-book ; note-book. • — CV=«Htltf "■,
— CV;ftCUC, /. clerkship, writership. — fdlll,
a.(lj. disinclined for writing or corresponding ;
— fnitl fcitl, to be a bad correspondent. —
fcDcr, /• pen, quill. — fclllCV, "(. mistake in
spelling or writing, slip of the pen. — fCtttOf
adj. ready to write; —fertig feilt, to be a
skillful penman, to have a ready pen. —
fCrtiflfCit, /. penmanship. — flfbrOMCtj, m.
customary orthography, usual spelling. —
Sebiitir, /•, — ncID, ". copying or writing fees.
— BCrSt, n. see — 6ebnrf. — nriffCl, m. slate-
pencil ; style ; calamus. — l)Cft, n. scribbling-
book, exercise-book. — fttlCIlÖcr, m. diary,
memorandum book. — tüft(1)Clt, n. writing-
case ; pen-case. — folltc, /. plumbago. —
fratnff, m. writer's cramp. — (c) = tlinft, /.
calligraphy. — ICbVCV, »'. writing-master. —
IefC=inetl)09C,./'.,—(CfClt,ra. system of teach-
ing reading and writing simultaneously. —
IllftilJ, ndj. fond of writing. — maVPC, .f.
blotter ; portfolio. — ttlafcttiltC,/. type-writer.
— inotCVinlien, pi. see — bebarf ; stationery.
— intttcrtaIicn=I>iiiiDlcr, w*. stationer. — bn=
\)itr, n. writing or note-paper ; (gelöltd)
Wei^Cö) cream note-paper. — bCrnnmCHt, n.
vellum. — (C):4>uU, ". writing desk, escri-
toire. — frfirtft, /. script; italics (Typ.). —
ftbltlC, /• writing-school. — fefVCtür, w. bu-
reau. — felifl, adj. fond of writing. — fttft,
m. lead-pencil in holder ; slate-pencil ; style.
— fttlbC,/- office ; comiting-house. — ftUlltlC, /.
writing lesson, ^flldjt, ./". mania for writing.
—tO,]C\.,f. slate ; blackboard ; pocket-book. —
tifll), '». writing-table ; study-table. — ÜbUtt)),
/. practice in writing. — HUtCrlnBC,./'. blotter,
blotting pad, desk pad. — ticrftnilÖißCCr), m.
expert {in writing or deciphering icriting). —
boriaoe, — bOVfdjrift,/. copy, head-lines. —
SClin, n. writing apparatus ; inkstand.
SlJ&VCi'— en, tr.v.a. tfc n. {mix. ().) to cry, shriek,
scream ; to bray {as a donkey) ; to caw ; to
hoot, screech (as nn owl) ; to crow; to creak;
ttUö UoKcnt .»^alfc —en, to shriek, bawl with
all one's might ; *!((1) uitb 2Bc() — cn, to utter
loud cries, cry out ; gen or ^mn |iimmcl —en,
to cry aloud to heaven, to call heaven to \vit-
ness; —en uatf) or nm, to cry for; — cn
Über {ace), to cry out against; ha§ ift ^nm
— cn, that 's enough to make you shriek with
laughter {ßg.). — cnÖ, p. A- adj. crying, etc. ;
clamorous; glaring, flagrant; loud. — et, "'•
{—er§,pl. — er) crier ; bawler ; ranter. — Crct',
/.bawling; cries; clamor. Comp. — ^al§,see
— cr. —bUbPe,/. doll that can cry. — böOCl,
pi. Clamatores.
Sdirein, m. {—§, pi. — c) cupboard ; chest,
coffer; shrine (poet. &dial.). — cr, '"• ( — erf!,
pl- — cr), joiner ; fiunft- cr, cabinet-maker.
— CVrflCfCHC, m. journeyman joiner.
©djrei'tcn, ir.v.n. {nm. f.") to stride, step, stalk ;
to proceed, advance, come or pass on (lo) ; to
have recourse (to) ; ,^ur 3lbftimmung — , to
proceed to a division, take the votes ; jur @bc
— , to marry, to get married.
SdiriC, Sdiric'C, l cfc Spers. sing, imperf. ind. <&
sulij. o/fd)rcten.
wd»ricb, ®d)rte'be, 1 & Spers. sing, imperf. ind.
cfe subj. of fdireibcn.
Zti)ViH,J'.{pl. —cn) writing, hand ;letters; script;
type, letterpress ; text ; font ( Typ. ) ; writing,
work, book, publication; paper, review, period-
ical ; pamphlet ; composition ; inscription ;
legend; (pl.) writings; in lotcinifdlCr — , in
Roman characters ; bllonctifd)e — , phonetic
script; bic liciligc —, the Holy Scriptures; ettte
nmnatltdlC —, a monthly publication ; t'effing^
nad)gclaffene —en, the posthumous works of
Leasing; üermifd)te — cn, miscellansous writ-
ings ; iUertcljalirS — , quarterly; ijubf Obcr
— ? heads or tails? bic — ablegen, to distri-
bute the type; *)(bbrurf BOr ber — , proof before
the letter, proof-impression {Eiigr.). — lid),
adj. cfe adv. written, in writing, in black and
white ; —(idler ^(yerid)t5) iBcfcbl, writ ; —
lid) abfnffen, to put in writing, write down;
(afj mid) beinc SDJeinung —lid) miffen, let me
have your opinion in writing, write me wliat
you think ; id) gebe cS Jil'tcn —lid), I '11 be
loomid for it, I warrant you ; id) müd)tr lieber,
brtfi Sie mir t§ —lid) geben, I should prefer
your giving it me in black and white. — tUttt,
n. literature. Comp. — rlbftt^, '". paragraph.
— nnjetnc ./. bookseller's advertisement. —
dll&lcgcr, m. expounder of the Holy Scrip-
tures. — itlldlcnuttg, /• exposition or inter-
pretation of the Scriptures ; exegesis. — btiu!),
n. label, scroll. — bcl)iiltlti$, ". set of pigeon-
holes, etc., for papers. — bCtUCiS, »'. Scrip-
tural proof (adduced in support of doctrine) ;
Scripture evidence ; written evidence. — bilD,
n. face (of a letter). ^ÖfUtfd), n. literary
German. — fiiyvci", m. secretary. — gcs
lCl)rtC(r), m. scribe {B.). — HicÜCf. '«■ type-
founder. — otcfjcrrcrs, — nictjeriinetaU, n.
type-metal. — nInHbif;C(r), "'. believer in
Scriptui-e. — rtUfj, »«. font of type. —
filftCII, m. letter-case {Typ.). — fcflcl, m.
body or depth of a letter (Ti/p.). — fintÖC, /.
Biblical knowledge ; knowledge of Biblical cri-
ticism, —tiirsiniö./- abbreviation. — IcitCr,
7n. editor. — Icitunfl, /. editorship ; the edi-
tor(s). — ntnf>in, odj. scriptural, according to
the Scriptures, biblical. — «niifjiflfcit,/- con-
formity to Scripture. — «tllttcr, / matrix
{Typ.). — t)VObC, /. specimen of writing or
of type. — faft, ni. composition. — fC^cr,
m. compositor. — fcitC, /. page ; reverse
{of a coin). — fbrncbc, /. written or literary-
language ; Scriptural language. — f))t'ad)Itd),
a<lj. in accordance with the literary language.
— ftCHcr, m. author; writer; clcnbcr — ftcUcr,
wretched scribbler, literary hack ; f rud)tborct
— fteller, prolific or voluminous author or
writer. — ftcUcrtlt, /. authoress, literary
woman. — ftCllCrCl',./'. authorship; literary pro-
fession. — ftcUcrifdj, adj. literary. — ftcMcrs
bCrbnnd, m. society of authors. — ftCtttWl,
TO. punch (Typ.). — ftiirf, n. (literary) docu-
ment; vvriting ; packet (7[//p.). — bCl'örcbcr,
w. distorter of the Scriptures. — bCrfSl=
fd)lllt)t, f. interpolation ; forgery. — Watt,
m. secretary (to a society). — niCd)fCl, m. ex-
change of letters, correspondence. — tbiilrtSr
adj. unscriptural. — ,5Ctd)CtI, n. mark in writ-
ing ; letter, character. — JCldjCn = fCt5U«ß, /.
punctuation. — JCUg, n. type-metal. — XujJ,
TO. dash, stroke, flourish ; cliaracter ; bCUtfrfje
— ,^iigc, German script or characters; gebci»
nter — sitg, cipher.
Sd)rin, «(6'. shrill. — cn, v.n. {aux. Jj.) to utter
a shrill cry ; to chirp.
Sdirin'ÖCn, ir.v.n. to chap, to get chappy ; to
split, crack.
Sc^rin'nen, ir.v.n. {aux. (j. & i.) to smart, itch.
^iitippt
522
S^ulb
SdiriffCf /• ipl- ^n) a kind of French roll
{ßut uil/i pointed ends); crease, cruuiple.
'Sdiritt, »I- ( — C^, pi- — c) step; stride ; pace ;
gait ; im — e gclicn, to walk, to pace (oj
horses); — für {or Dor) — , step by step;
g(citt)cn — mit einem lialteit, to keep pace
with a p. ; — flatten, to keep in step ; einen
cntfd)ciBenlicn — tlntn, to take a decisive step,
to cross tlie Rubicon; ben erften — tftun, to
take the first step, to make the first move ; to
take the initiative; jnict — C öon, within a
stone's thro«' of ; nuö bem — e fommcn, to get
out of step; e§ ift nur urn ben erften — ^u
ttinn, ber erfte — ift immer ber frfiioerfte, the
difficulty is at the beginning ; bie crftcn — e JU
. . ., the preliminary steps to . . . — (ttlOd,
adv. pacing ; step by step ; stridingly, strad-
dlingly ; astride; —lingo im Sottel fi»?en, to
Bit astride the saddle. Comp. — OÜnBCr, "'•
pacing horse. — latlAC, /. length of the pace.
— tnadlCl', tn. pace-maker. — mcffcr, m. pedo-
meter, —frttlll), /'(.skate, —ftcill,'". stepping-
stone. — tt)C(t)fCl, in. change of step {Mil.).
— ttieifCi adv. step by step.
2®tt)ritt, Sdirit'tC, lA3pers.sing.impfrf.ind.
ct- suhj. of frfjrcitcn.
SitltOt), SdtrÖ'bC, 1 dro pers. sing, imperf. ind.
tt- suhj. of ftfjrauben.
Srtjro'ttCl, ". ( — 5, pi- — ) fine carding-comb.
— n, v.a. to card {wool).
SArOff, odj. ct- adr. rough, rugged ; steep, pre-
cipitous ; uncouth ; grutT, blunt, abrupt, liarsh.
— ÖCit, .A ruggedness ; roughness, rudeness.
Sd)rö<i'fC, ./"• {pi- — n) cropping {of young com,
etc.); cropped tops (o/cor;;).
®(t>röl»'f— Cn, v.a. to cup; to tap (a tree); to
crop {t/ie young wheat, etc.) ; to fleece, bleed,
overcharge. — Cr, ni. { — crsi,pl. — er) cupper.
— Ung, /• cupping; cropping {of com, etc.) ;
fleecing. Comp. — clfcn, "■, ~\AmäVt)eV, ni.
cupping instrument, scarifier. — flldS, n., —
to\)}, TO. cupping glass ; (einem) — füvfe fe^cn,
to cup a person.
StÖrot, '". it" "• ( — §, pl- — e) piece cut oflf ;
small-shot, hail-shot : slugs, langrel, laugrage
(Nau/.) ; log, block ; cut, make, Ijuild ; timber-
work ; lining {of a shaft) ; chips, clippings ;
groats ; bruised grain ; size or weight of cohi ;
»on eifttcm or gutem (altem) — unb .ftorn, of
standard weight and alloy, of the old stamp,
of sterling worth ; Bon g Jeicftcm or uom fclben
— , a chip of the old block. —Cll, ir.v.a. to
cut, saw in pieces ; to rough-hew ; to rough-
g^ind {com) ; to bruise {inalt) ; to gnaw {as
mice) ; to shoot, lower, roll down {casks, etc.) ;
to clip; to chip ; bie 'iöjün^^ftütfe —en, to pare
the edges of the coins. Comp. — axtf f- wood-
cutter's ax. — bClltcl, "'• shot-pouch {Mil.).
— biidlfC, /. sliot-case ; fowling-piece, rifle.
— Cifcn, n. chisel; cutting-knife (Shoem.).
— flintC, ./'• fowling-piece. — BtCftCrCt',/. shot-
manufactory. — ^ObCl, "'■ jack-plane. — UoU,
n. skid, -—fatten, »'• bran-chest. — flciC,/-
coarse bran. — förtfCr, — fofcr, m. canister
for case-shot. — fom, ". groats; grain of
shot. — maf?, "• charge of shot. — ttlCl)!, "•
groats, coarse meal. — mCtfSCi, "'• turner's
gouge ; chisel. — mÜblC, .f- bruising-mill.
— fade, /• great-saw, pit saw; combmaker's
«utter. — fd)CrC, .'• shears ; plate-shears.
— ficb, n. sieve used in making shot. — filbfr,
n. grains of silver. — ffCtf, "'• streaky bacon.
— ftiirf, "• shred, cutting; planchet {Mint.);
heh,vy gun {Artil.). — JClIß, "■ paring tools.
Sfbrö't— cr, m. (— er^,/>/. —er) gnawing-insect,
beetle; canker worm; cutter; chisel {for
cutting metal); gouge ; drayman. — Ihig, w.
— ItngS, pl- — linge) piece cut off; planchet
Min.f.
«d)ruti't)Cln, v.a. to card {wool).
wCftrull'bC — (r)n, v.a. to scrub; to rough-plane,
— r, in. { — r^, pl. — r) scrubber; swab,
scrubbing-brush.
«djnil'lc, /■ whim, crotchet ; er Uat feine — n,
he is whimsical ; he is in one of his moods.
— nbnft, adj. whimsical.
3(t)rutntn, int. done, finished, stop! (coll.).
«Ct»rum'»t— el,/. (;'/■ —ein) {coll.) fold, wrin-
kle; nItC — el, withered old woman. — ClU,
v.n. (aux. f.) see (f inf(t)rumt)fcn. —fen, r.n.
{aux. f.) to shrivel, shrink ; to crumple. — fig,
— t(e)liBr örf/'. wrinkled, shriveled.
'ScöruMÖ, m. (— csr-, pi. Sdiriiu'be), —t,_f-
(pl. — en) cleft, crack, crevice, crevasse. — JB,
adj. cracked, chapped; — ig madien, to split,
crack ; to chap.
-Scöninll, ®(t»riin'Öe, l d- 3 pers. sing, imperf
ind. cfc subj. of jctjrinben.
Sdmb, m. {—CC', pl. (£d)Ü'be) shove, push,
thrust ; throw (at throning games) ; batch {of
bread); set (of skittles); compulsory conveyance
{of vagrants, etc.) by the police; einem einen
— geben, to push, shove a p.; bie Jliür ttinrbe
urn elf Ultr geöffnet unb id) lammit bem crftcn
— l)inetn, the door was opened at eleven and I
entered with the first batch (of pieople) ; auf
ben — bringen, to pass {paupers, etc.) to
their parish. Comp. — fttdj, ". drawer. — ^fcu:
fter, n. sash-windcw — fnrrcn, ni. wheel-
barrow. — faff en, m. set of drawers. ^laÖC,
/.drawer; set of drawers. — IttbCnrrOtlian,
in. number of stories forming one artistic unit
and joined together by a common frame-
work. — (ailCn:ftii(f, n. comedy of episodes.
— fofj, m. order for the transport of paupers.
— rlCflCl, »1. (sliding-)bolt. —fad, m. pocket.
— bcnttl, n. sliding valve. — ttJCifC, adv. by
shoves ; gradually ; in batches.
(2(bMb'b(C)!a(f, m. (— g, pi. —S) ragamulBn,
scamp, dirty wretch.
Scbiib'icn, «djuVfcn, v. a. to push (coll.).
Scbiidl'tern, adj. shy, timid, bashful, coy. —
beit, ./• sliyness, bashfulness, timidity.
«(buf, SdJii'fC, -? d- 3 pers. sing, imperf. ind. <&
sub/', of fiiiaffen.
«(buft, "'• ( — Ct') scamp, rascal ; scrub ; tin — ,
wer !öüfe£i babei benft, honi soit qui mal y
pense. — CH, i'.i. toworkhard, toslave (lulg.).
■ — ig, adj. shabby ; rascally ; blackguard. — jg:
feit,/, shabbinei^s, baseness, mean trick.
3(bub, "'• ( — e^, pl. — c, as measure — ) shoe ;
foot {oJ' a boot ; of a measure) ; shoeing, ferrule,
tip; socket {of a pike); einem ctwaö in bie —c
fcbiebcn, gießen, fcbüttcn, to lay {a fault) at
a p.'s door ; einem bie — e auötreten, to sup-
plant a p. ; ba;- Imbc itf) (mir) längft an
ben -en abgelaufen, I knew that long ago;
umgetelirt roirb ein — barau^i, you are be-
ginning at the wrong end ; if you do jufct the
opposite, you may succeed; Sie miffen ntdlt,
h)0 ber — mitb briirft, you do not know where
the shoe pinches me. Coniji. — abfati, '"• heel
of a shoe or boot, —able, /■ slioemaker's awl.
— Onjicbcr, '"• shoeing-hom. — banÖ, n.boot
lace. — blatt, n. vamp. — Kcbncr, m. shoe-
stretcher, —brabt, "'■ waxed end. — eifCM,
n. shoe-scraper. — fltlfcr. '"• cobbler.
— fnöbfcr, m. buttonhook. — (raHcr, m.
(door-)scraper. — laÖC«, m. boot-shop.
— letftcn, m. last. — madjer, m. shoemaker,
bootmaker. — bflOrf, m. peg. — t>Ut{Cr, m.
shoe-black. — ricmcn, m. shoe-lace; shoe-
latchet (/?.). — fCbnaUC, /. shoe-buckle.
— fdttoärctC, /• (8hoe-)blacking. — tpndtd, n.
cobblerswax. -tttCrf, «• boots and shoes. —
tl)i(bfe,/. boot -polish, blacking. — WidlfCr,™-
shoeblack, boots. — JtflCrfC, ./. shoe-tack.
sC^U'bU, m. (— §, pl- —§) owl.
sibltID, f-{pl- —en) debt; obligation; fault;
<S(^uni
523
Staute
blame ; offense ; sin; crime; guilt ; btC ©Üf)-
nung öcr trogifd)cn — in einem Stiidc, the
Nemesis of a play ; trngiftije — , the action
of a hero of tragedy by which his ruin is
brought about ; — unl» ©cgett — , debts
active and passive ; fief) in —en ftüräcn, — cn
macficn, to contract debts ; cine — abtragen,
to pav off a debt ; itf) ftel)C in ^t)Ti:T — ,
1 am in your debt, under obligation to you ;
einem bie — beimeffen, — geben, to lay the
blame on s.o., to ascribe the fault to a p. ; er
hat — Sarnn, eti ift feine — , bie — liegt
an Urn, it is his fault ; fief) ( lat.) etioao äU
—en tommcn laffen, to incur blame, to
become guilty of ; commit (a fault); — tragen
an einer Sacf)e, to be guilty of a thing; cr
I)at Ttcf) Stielet' babei ,^u —en fommen faffen,
he has been very much to blame in the
matter; bie fcf)(ctf)ten Scitc« üitö — baran,
the bad times are to blame for it ; uergib lUl^?-
Unfere — (en), forgive us our debts (1?.), forgive
us our trespasses {Praijtr Booh). — ijj, adj.
due, owing, indebted ; guilty, culpable, in
fault; obliged; bound; — ige ©träfe, just
punishment; — ig fein, to owe, to be indebted
07- obliged; eincm bie Slntniort— ig bleiben,
not to answer a p. ; inic itf) et> — ig bin, as
I ought, as is fitting or due ; 1ia4 ift man ll)m
—ig, that is due to him ; baS finb ttlir i()Ut
fd)uibig, that we owe to him; for that we
have to thank him ; cine^ J^e'l^crö — ig,
guilty of a fault ; fitf) —ig befennen, to ac-
knowledge one's guilt, plead guilty (to); er
bleibt einem nid)t^ —ig, he gives as good as
he gets, he gives tit for tat ; jack is as good
as his master; fie blieben einanber nicfit^
— ig they gave each other tit for tat. — tflCr,
ni. ( — igerii, pi. — igere) culprit ; debtor ;
toie mir oergcben nnfern — igern, as we for-
give our debtors {B.), as we forgive them that
trespass against us {Prayer Book). — tflfCtt,
/. duty, obligation ; due ; er ()0t nur fcine
— igfeit getf)an, he has only done his duty ; id)
fragte ben *Äirt nad) ber —igfeit, I asked
the host how much I owed him. — iflft, adv.
most duly, as is most due, as is due and proper.
— nev, m. ( — ncx&,pl. — ner) debtor. Comp.
— abSnljUing, /. liquidation of debts. — bC:
Sedt, adj. stained with guilt. — bClaDCtl, —
ClaitCt, adj. laden with crime. — bCttlCi^, in.
proof of guilt. _ — beWllfUt ö<Ü- conscious of
guilt. — brief, '"• bond, promissory note.
— bllrt), n. journal, ledger, account-book; mem-
orandum-book ; nnfer —bud) fei uernidfttet !
let all old scores be wiped out ! — CH^bClaftCt,
adj. crippled with debts, deep in debt. — Cll =
frei, adj. free from debt, unencumbered.
— CHrlnff, /. burden of debt'. — CU:HtaCl)Cr,
VI. contracter of debts. — Clt=tttaffC, /. ag-
gregate amount of debt. — Cn=tilnung, /.
liquidation of debt; sinking of the (national)
debt. — Clt:tilflHnHÖ:faffe, .f. sinking-fmid.
• — CUtltnt, n. contracting of debts. — CH:
tOCfCH, n. debtor's concerns, liabiUties. — tX'
Ittft, "!., — erlnffllUlJ, ./'. remission of a debt ;
forgiveness {of sin, elc). — forDCVCV, »i.
creditor. — forÖCrnUfl, ./'■ claim, demand of
payment; active debt. — forDeniUflÖ:fad)C,
/. action for debt. — öefrtnncuc(r), '". pris-
oner for debt._ — flCfängniS, n. debtor's
prison. — Ijaft, /■ imprisonment for debt.
— in=CrfIärunB, /. verdict of guilty. — icutc,
pi. creditors. — loö, adj. guiltless, innocent.
— OJjfer, n. expiatory sacrifice. — \>0\tCn, /•
Bum, item {of a bill). — fadje,/. action for
debt. — ftbcin, m. debenture ; promissory
note, I O U. — tUVIK, /»• debtor's prison.
— iiberwetfunn, ./. delegation. — bcrfdjrel:
llUnOf /■ bond, I O IT — tloU, ad!;', guilty.
SdlUl'IlCn, v.a. to owe ; to be guilty of.
Sdjll'l — e, /. {pi. -en) school; college; acad-
euiy ; J^-nd) — e, professional school ; J5:-ort»
bitbnng^ — e, continuation school ; J^anbel^
— e, commercial school ; J^anbluerfer — e, me-
chanics' institute ; l)Öl)ere — C, secondary or
intermediate school ; f)ö()ere Ji)d)ter — e, high
school for girls; I)o()e — e, .t>od)— e. Univer-
sity ; tcd)nifd)C .£>0d)— C, Polytechnic Acad-
eniy ; ^nteriiat^ — e, boarding school ; Slein-
tinbcr — e, infant school ; lateiniftf)C —c,
gelel)rte — , grammar school {in England, not
Ainrrica); *JJrit>at — e, private school; ftäb»
tifd)e — e, municipal school; !JJIor — e, prepa-
ratory school, preparatory department ; ©tif-
tnngft — e, endowed school ; !öolf^ — e,
©fementar — e, primary or elementary school;
bintcr or neben bie — e geben, laufen, bie — e
fdimiinjen, to play truant ; bie — e fängt
{Jreitag mieber an, school re-opens on Fri-
day; man full uidit aiii< ber — e fd)n)a(?en,
tell no tales out of school ; l)CUtt ift feine — e,
there is no school to-day ; in bie — C tbun, to
put to school ; ein IMcrb bie —en macben
laffen, to put a horse through his paces ; bie
ncu'" I'elirmeinnng mad)t — e, the new doc-
trine has fomid many adherents. — CH, v.a. to
school, teach ; to train (//ocw*). Comp. —
agent, m. scholastic agent. — ngcutur, /.
scholastic agency. — attUC »'. speech day.
— ntnt, n. office of schoolmaster, ^ailltör
tanDtDat, '". candidate for a mastership. —
nnitalt, ./'. school. — arbeit, /• lesson, task,
home-work. — auffcllCr, nt. inspector of
schools. ^— Ollffidlt, /• inspection of schools.
— Ollfftd)tö:bc6drDC, /. School Board, Board
of Education, Board of (school-)inspectors.
— ttUÖÖniCf, m. school-term. — ait^nabc, /.
school edition ; — ausgaben, pi. school fees,
expenses at a school. — tllltif, /• form, school
bench. — bcranute(r), m. school-friend. —
befud), m. attendance at school. — btbel, /.
school Bible, Bible for use in schools. — btlbC,
m. pupil, schoolboy. — blld), n. school book,
class book. — bätbCt'rberlan, »". firm of edu-
cational publishers, -deputation, /. school
committee. — tticner, '". school porter. —
{lireftor, m. headmaster, principal; ©tcUung
eiltet — bireftor^, headiuastership. — Cllt=
(affHng^=,{eHgni^, n. leaving certificate. —
fcrten, I'l- (school- )hoiidays ; bie Serien
beginnen, the school is breaking up. — fcft, n.
scliool-treat. — fraflC, .f- education question.
-frei, ad/'.; —freier Xag, holiday; —freier
*)Jad)mtttag, half-holiday. — frCUUO, in. pa-
tron of schools; school-fellow, chum. — flldlS,
wi. assistant master, usher; pedant. — fud)=
fcrci', f. pedantry. — fuctlftn, adj. pedantic.
— nebäUÖC, n. school-house. — BCbraMd), m. ;
für ben ^gebrand), for use in schools, for
class-use. — gc^iilfe, in. usher, assistant-
master. — ncJö, n. school-fees, schooling,
terms. — nclcljrfamfcit, /• book learning;
erudition. — gciWäf?, — gcredjt, adj. accord-
ing to rule ; well trained {of horses). — gcfC^,
n. school-regulation. — IjaUÖ, n. school, col-
lege, school-premises. — l)Of, w. playground
of a school. — jafjV, ". scholastic year ; {pi.)
years spent at school or college. — jUßenD,^
school-children. — (amerail, >n. school-fellow,
chum {fam.). — fCUUtniffe, pi. knowledge
acquired at school. • — flafic, f- form. —
fliabC, m. schoolboy. — foUCHtUnt, ". staff
{of teachers). — foufcreus, /. meeting of
teachers of the school. — tratif, adj. sham-
ming, -franfljcit,. A sham illness. — ic^rcr,
m. schoolmaster, assistant master. — Ictjrft;
anftalt, /., — lcl)rcr=feininar, n. training
college {usually for elementary teachers). —
le^rtriltt /• schocioistress, assistant mistress.
«S^üler
524
©t^iirlc
— ICÖrcrftCÜC, /■ (assistant) mastership. —
lofill, n. school; schoolroom. — tnaitll, m.
(j/t. — lltnilltcv) teacher, educationalist. —
maVVC.f- satchel, school-bag. — tnäÜiß, adj.
scholastic; see — gcrccl)t. — IWCiftcr, »"•
schoolmaster. — tltCH'tCriU, ./"• schoolmistress.
— mciftcriM), <"(/• pedantic. " — UlCiitCrU, t'.a.
<& n. (aur. 1).) to be a schoolmaster; to keep a
school ; to play the schoolmaster, to be very
censorious, to dogmatize, to play the pedant.
— Ql'Dlltinnf ./• school-regulations ; schooi-dis-
cipliue. — Vfl'l'D, "• trained horse ; riding-
school horse. — Vfiidjt, /. see — ^lunttjl. —
pflt(t)ttO , '"//• bound to attend school, of school-
age. — VrUjiritllint, «'. ammal report of a
(German) school, usually containing an essay by
one of the masters. — VriifllHQt.'- school-exam-
ination. — rmUCttt "'■ school-bag, satchel. —
Xai, 1)1. school-committee ; School Board ; offi-
cial inspector of schools. — rcdlt. adj. see —
gcrctflt. — rcifc, /. trip taken by a school or
classes of a school. — facbc, /• scholastic con-
cern. — futtrl, «I. manege-saddle. — ffUiff,
71. training-ship. ' — frtjfiftt /• treatise on
schools ; school-book. — fdlVttt, »*• short pace
(of a horse). — fttiUlällSCt', m. truant. —
fVV(l(t)Cf ./• school-slang ; language of schoolmen
(Pliilos.). — fUitCItt, ■«. scholastic system. —
tfCUe,./'. post in a school ; mastership. — ftllttC,
/. school-room. — ftllllDC, ./• school-hour, pe-
riod, lesson. — tnfcl,./. blackboard. — ttltdic,
/. satchel. — ttlCOlOlltC,/. scholastic divinity.
— ton, m. dogmatic tone. — übuiin, .A school-
exercise ; task. — UlltCVrirttt, w. school-
teac'img, mstruction; l)ij()crcr — mitcrrid)t,
secondary or intermediate education. — UCV:
fällttllltd, /. non-attendance (at sr/iool). —
i)(l!lt, m- school porter. — tlOt'ttniltl, m.
scliool-committee ; governing body of a school ;
School Board. — UOrftCÖCV, »'. headmaster,
principal of a school. — Wei&UCit,.f- philoso-
phy of the Schools. — tüCfcil, v. public in-
struction; school affairs. — ttttffCttfctinftCIt,
pi. humanities, polite literature. — ttili», '"'•
learned wit. — $Cit, /• school-hours ; school-
days. — SCHntlt^, n. report on a boy's pro-
gress (at the close of each term), certificate.
— Jlnintcr, ?». class-mom (in a school) ; school-
room (m a pr irate liimse). — ,?u(ttt, f- school-
discipline. — Stonitl), ai. compulsory attend-
ance at school.
Srtlii'lcr. m. (-tS, pl.-\-\n, /.school-boy,
school-girl, pupil; scholar; student (ohs.);
disciple, follower ; tyro ; ctll friUlcrcr — bcr
9lnftalt, an old boy; in btcfcr ttlaftc fiub
5>tian,^ig —innen, there are twenty girls in
this form ; cr ift cin flltcr — lum mir, he is an
old or a former pupil of mine ; cr ift cin —
bcr Üjrittia, lie is in the highest class; ctn
— (Ffirifti, a disciple of Christ; cin falircnbcr
— an itinerant scholar (obs.). — Ijaft, adj.
schoolboy-like. — linittntctt, .^. lack of ex-
perience, immaturity, boyishness ; mediocrity,
blundering ways. — f (Ürtft, ,/"• discipleship ; all
the pupils or disciples. Comp. — ntUCit, .t-
pupil's task ; yro's work. — fCCttC, /• student
scene, Mephistophelcs and the ireshnian (in
'FausV). —\\Ht\t,pl- boys' games; boys' sports.
Srtinl'ter, f- (pi- — n) shoulder; humerus
(.4n(7^); b'ic — surfen, nuf bctöcn— n trnncn,
:c., .'«<> 9(rfifc( ; ben »{nntcl stnf Iieibcn — n
tragen, to blow hot and cold ; einen itdcr bic
— anfcfin, to look down upon a p. — tfl, adj.
(in comp. =) shouldered. Comp. — banD, "•
humeral ligament. — blatt, "• scapula,
shoulder-blade. — blCd). rr. shoulder-piece (of
armor). — IsrCttC, .''. breadth of shoulders;
Bhoulder-piece (of shirts, etc.). — brCtt, ".
backboard. —{(Change, — flCÖCnl, n. cross-
belt (Mil.). — flClCnf, yi- slioulder-jolnt. —
IjÖÖC, /■ height of tiie shoulders; acromion
(Anat.y, h\§ SUr — (lüde, up to the shoulder.
— nolji, ./^. shoulder-seam ; shoulder-piece. —
ricntCtt, wi. shoulder-belt ; cross-belt, shoulder-
belt or strap (3/(7.). — tud), n. scapulary (o/
monks). — tflClir,/. epaulement (Fort.).
Sdllll'tCrn, v.a. to slioulder ((«■?»«, Mil.); mit
gcfdiultcrtcm (iictuclir, with arms shouldered.
ediult'ticif;, m. (—en, pi. —en), Sdnil',^, m.
( — n, pi- — n) village-mayor ; chief magistrate
of a village. Comp. — Jl=!Kl'id(t, ". a farm
with which the office of village-mayor was
united, village-mayoralty.
«dium'mcin, v.a. to cheat (coll.).
£d)l!mniCt'tg, adj. dusky, dim (coll.).
'3d)nud, "'■ ( — CO) excrement; olial, refuse;
trash ; bad merchandise. Comp. — fCllCV, —
fiintj), in. night-man, scavenger. — fll'UbC,/.
cess-pool.
23d)unb, iSdtiJn'bC, impierf. ind. & subj. of
fdiinben (rar?).
«dnin'tclll, ('.)/. to seesaw (coll.).
SdniPV, («dtupf,) w.(— e?,;:»/.— c)push, shove.
£d)uit'b— C, ./'. (pi- -en) scale; scurf; bic — cn
finb ihm üon ben 3lugcn gcfollen, the scales
have fallen from his eyes; bie — en fielen mir
Don ben fingen, my eyes were opened, I was
undeceived. — CU, v. I. a. to push, shove ; to
scale, strip of scales. II. r. to rub, scratch
oneself (proi.); to slough, scale off. — id)t,
(obs.) adj. scaly. — ig, adj. scaly, scaled;
squamous ; scurfy ; blflU — ig, with blue scales.
— §, ednib^, ■"'• (-(f)c<;; pi. -(f)e) push,
shove (coll.). — (f)Clt, SdlUbfCII, r.a. to push,
shove (coll.). Comp. — Cn = l1«<jfOt>, m. lep-
rosy. — Cn:eibCdlfC, /• scaly lizard. — C«:
fijt'tltig, adj. in the form of scales, scaly.
— Cn:grinÖ, m. scaly eruption. — CUrfCttC,
/. chin-strap of helmets. — CttrMObt,./^. scaly
suture, seam of the ekull. — Cn:VnnjCV, m.
8cale-.ariuor, (scaly) coat of mail. — CH-
VClJ, m. raccoon fur-coat. — en=fd»lnnOC, /.
scaly serpent. — cn = fd)Hitt, m. engrailing
(Her.). ■ — CM:tniIIIC, ./. monkey-puzzle (^7-««-
caria imbricala) (Bot). ^CM:tiCl', n. scaly
ant-eater, pangolin. ^CII;WCifC, adv. in
scales, by flakes.
Sdtiib'VC,./". shovel ; scoop ; (f>l.) spades ( Cfrrrf«) ;
bie — befummcn.to get shoved out, to be ousted.
SdniV'fCn, w- (— t^, pi- — ) shed ; coach-house.
'«d)nV, ./. shearing; sheep-shearing; fleece,
clippings (of liedijrs) ; what is mown or shorn.
"«dUIV, ". shower, fit of anger, vexation (dial.);
einem ttwaö sum — thnn, to do s.th. to an-
noy a p.
«dlii'r — CU, v.a,. to stir, poke, rake (the fire) ; to
stir up; to trim (a lamji). ■ — ev, ?"■ ( — er§,
pi. — cr) poker ; stoker ; stirrer-up ; poker
(.for a jurnace). Comp. — CtfCM, n. poker.
— bafCtI, m. oven-rake; stithy-crook; poker.
— bCfÖ, '"• hearth of a kiln. — bOlS, it. wood
for fuel (Glassm.). — lodi, ". stoke-hole. —
fdmnfcl, .^ fire-shovel. — tUCrljCng, n. fire-
irons. — jongc, ,c'. tongs.
«diiirf, m. (— Ct', ;'/. Sdiiir'fe) cut, gash ; scab;
opening, hole (in the (jround) ; passage (to a
mine). Comp. — flfbrit, /. burrowing or
searching work, prospecting. . — CifCU, "• hoe,
rake. — fdiciu, — SCttcl, m. permit to make a
passage (Min.).
SdJiiV'f — cn, v.a. to scratch, scrape; to rake; to
burrow, uncover (a mine) ; to prospect (a dis-
trict) for minerals, to costean ; tief — en, to
dig deep. — cr, m. ( — ere, pi- — er) miner
who works at burroA ins ; prospector.
SdtU'rigCln, v.a. to worry, harass, molest.
Sdnir'f— C, m. (—tn.pl- —en) scoundrel, rogue ;
villain. — CVCi', .f- rascally trick ; scoundrel-
ism. — ijdj, adj. villainous, rascally.
©gurten
525
8$u^
St^lK'rCtt, i'-n. {aui. f. dt (|.) to glide along with
a low somid, to slide.
®(i)ur}, '«■ (— e^, pi- Sdjür'äc) apron ; mantel-
piece. Comp. — feilt n. leatheru apron.
SciUiv'JC, /• ( pi- — It) apron ; pinafore ; woman
(coll.); fjinter jc&cr — ficrlnufcit, to run after
every petticoat. Comp. — tuaillt, n. place
obtained by petticoat influence. — llrboilD, ".
apron-string ; OH^ — tlbonl) gcblUtbClt fcill, to
be kept in leading strings (by a wife or mother).
— eU=tCOiincnt, n. petticoat-government. —
Clt=ttit*CnDtUin, n. pecuniary assistance due to
female influence.
Stftiir'jCn, »'.«• to tie {a knot, etc.) ; to compli-
cate (matters) ; to tuck, pin up, shorten ; fief)
— , to tuck up one's dress ; fid) ju cttoa!^ — ,
togird up one's loins, to make ready for s. th.
ScDilft, m. (—(files', pi- Scftiif'fc, <is measure—)
rapid movement; rush (of irafer, etc.); pre-
cipitate career (of horses, etc.); f51an, rapid
flight, swoop ; shoot, sprout ; shooting up,
rapid growth ; shot; report (o/ a (7!/?() ; charge;
range ; gmi-shot wound ; batch (of bread) ;
throw, cast (of money) ; frfjarfcr — , shot with
ball; in — tommcit, to get into working order,
to move more and more rapidly ; to get into
the spirit of ; eittcm in Sen — loufcn or tom=
tncn, to come within shot (of game); to come
across a p. or in a p.'s way ; cincn — t()un, to
fire a shot; eö fiel ein — , a shot was fired;
ber — gcl)t (o^, the gun goes off, is fired ; —
bcr niri)t (0':igcf)t, hang-fire shot ; — anfi^
(iJcrotooodl, "iid shot; — in^ gcntrum,
(shot into the) bull's eye; — in§ !ö(anc, ran-
dom shot; — (tu'5 bcm .^»intcrbatt, pot-shot ;
sniping-shot (yi///.); bcr — fit!t o/' ijatflctroffcn,
the shot has taken effect; bcr — Oat gefehlt, the
shot has missed its mark; nirflt alle Stl)itffc
treffen, not every shot tells ; fid) .^um ~ fevtig
matften, to make ready to fire ; im — (ff)e fein,
to be in full swing, to be going on well, to be
well started ; niett Oom — , wide of the mark ;
tneit bnuon ift gnt uorm — , always keep on
the safe side ; id) mijdjte nid)t jtoct — *4}n(»cr
bnritn loenbClt, I would n't give two pins for it ;
ei)ten — f)a6eit, to be a little cracked, to be
hard hit (in lore). Comp_. — bttVttl, m. hot-
headed person (coll.). — fCVtifl, adj. ready to
fire ; cocked. — fcft, adj. bullet- or shot-
proof ; invulnerable ; cr ift — f eft, he bears a
charmed life. — fl'Cit adj. covered, protected ;
out of range. — )lattCl', n. flood-gate. —
flCl'C(t)t, adj. trained to stand fire (of horses) ;
true (of guns) ; within range. — gcfdt)Oilt =
DiOfCit, ./'. rapidity of firing. — IctitUllft, /.
shooting powers, efficiency. — lidlt, ". light
sufficient for shooting. — liMtC,/- line of fire,
firing line, fire zone (Artil.). — lod), n. shot-
hole ; port-hole. — mäljiil, — rcdit, adj.
within range. — fd)(irtC, — fVttltC, /. loop-
hole, embrasure. — lOCtfC, adx\ by jerks ;
by fits and starts. — tOCttC, ./'• r;inge; in
—Weite fein, tobe within range. — ttmnÖC, /.
gun-shot womid.
Sajllffel, m. ( — §) careless, slovenly person
(coll.).
Sdlüf'fCl, /• ( pi. — n) dish, charger ; dish (of
meat, etc.) ; bowl ; tureen. Comp. — bVCtt, n-
kitchen-dresser ; plate-drainer or rack. —
förmig, 'J'O'. dish-shaped. — glorfc, —St'xWM,
f. dish-cover. — fnC(6t, rn.. dumb-waiter. —
ford, m. plate-bucket. — mufdjcl, — fdincrfc,
/. limpet. — ring, m. dish-stand. — mit!),
adj. orbicular. — frtjrnnf, rn. side-board.
— trngC, /. tray. — Ulnrmcr, »»• plate-warmer.
— IBOffcr, n. dish-water.
SdjUf'fer, »'■ ( — ^, ;»'■ — ) marble, taw.
Stbu'ftCrt "'•-- ( — i, P'- — ) .shoemaker; cobbler;
— bictft' bei beinern Seiften, cobbler, stick to
your last I (prov.) ; cuf — ^ IHatfl^en reiten, to
go on Shanks' pony, to ride Shanks' mare. —
Ci', /. shoemakiug-ti-ade. Comp. — &ra()t.
in. waxed end. — lungC, '«• shoemaker's
apprentice. — tllCif, '»• paring-knife. — VC«^,
n. cobbler's wax. — ffVtCin, "i. piuich.
(SC^U'fteril, v.n. (aux. f).) to be a shoemaker;
to cobble; fid) (dat.) etioaö änrcd)t — , to
put a th. together, to repair a th.
ScÖn'tC, /. (pl- — n) barge (Naut.) ; large sun-
bonnet.
Sdjntt, '». ( — C§) rubbish (of btcildings) ; ruins;
rubble ; batch (of malt) ; bank of earth (B.);
heap of corn (as thresher^s uages) ; — abtabCU,
to deposit rubbish. Comp. — nblitiieplaß, m.
public dust-heap, —rtblagcrung,/. geologi-
cal stratum formed from deposit. — l)(iufeit,
m. heap of rubbish ; in einen — l)flufen uer-
tvanbeln, to lay in ruins. — tnrrCU, m. dust-
cart. — fiirrner, m. dustman, scavenger. —
tiitCf. dust-bin.
«dliit'te, /■ (pi. — n) heap, pile ; truss (of straw);
granary.
Scttitt'tCl — n, v.a. to shake; to make vibrate;
to jolt ; to jog ; to wag ; to shake off ; aui
bem 5}lrine( — n, to improvise, do on thespur
of the moment; einem bie Jjanb — n, to
shake hands with a p. ; eö — t mid), it makes
me tremble. — MUß, /. shaking ; jerk.
Comp. — fr oft, '"• feverish ague, shivering,
rigor ; 9lnfnU »on — froft, shivering fit, rigor.
— fOVf, '"• head-shaker. — roft, m. grating
with movable bars (in steam-engines). — ttierf,
n. shaking-machine, fan.
3Ct)Üt't — CU, V. I. a. to spill; to pour out; to
throw (uHiter) ; to shoot (com) ; to drop (lambs,
etc.); to pound (cattle) ; to raise, throw up (a
dam, etc.); feer (t)uS() —en, to empty (fill);
!13n(öcr rtnf bie IMnnne —en, to prime a gun.
II. 71. (aur. ().) to yield, produce ; to litter,
whelp. — ung, /■ pouring out ; dam, dyke.
Comp. — bODen, »I. granary, corn-loft. —
naOel, /. pitclifork. — flCiD, n. ransom for
pounded cattle. — OfCH, "'. self -feeding stove.
— ftroi), n. litter. — UKlffcr, n. back-water,
dammed-up water.
Sdliit'tern, v. I. n. (mix. f).) to vibrate, trem-
ble, rock. II. a. to shake.
3ct)uH> "'• ( — eö) defense, shelter, refuge, pro-
tection ; care, keeping ; safeguard ; patronage;
protection (C. L.) ; (pjl. Sd)iit',^e)dara, sluice;
— nnb Sd)irm, protection ; unter bcm — c bcr
.Vlnnonen, under cover of the guns; fid) ttt
jemnnbe«! — begeben, to seek shelter or take
refuge with s. o. ; ,^n — unb Xruft, oifeusive(ly)
and defeusive(ly) ; — fud)cn unter einem,
iörtnute, to take shelter under a tree ; unter
feinem — e einfübrcn, to patronize, introduce
a p. Comp. — (tint, n. protectorship, guardian-
ship. — ürinel, pi- saving sleeves. — bnultt,
m. protecting beam, supporting-joist. — bC;
fol)Iene(r, in.,) f. prot6g^(e) ; ward ; client
(Rom. Hist.). — bcnicitunn, f- convoy. —
bdlttCrU, pi- cow-pox, abortive small-pox.
—bled), n. mud-guard (Cycl.). — brctt, n.
sluice, flood-gate, mill-dam ■ — brtcf, m. safe-
conduct ; protection (in hanhruptry). — brtQC,
/. eye-preservers. — biinbntS, "■ defensive
alliance. — Ödrfl, n. shed. — dnUttlt, m. inner
dike, levee ; dam. — DC(t, ?'. hurricane or
bridge-deck. — DCdCl, »(.cardboard box (for
the protection of book.'i). — eugcl, m. guardian
angel. — fliincl, m. jetty, breakwater. —
gatter, n. portcullis ; grate, barrier ; flood-
gate. — gebiet, n. protectorate ; possession.
— gellänge, n. amidet. — gcift, ?». guardian
spirit, tutelary genius. — geläuber, n. railing,
balustrade, breast-work. — gelH, ". tax paid
by protected or alien subjects. — gelctt, n.
safe conduct, escort, convoy. — gered)tigfett,
/. right of protection ; protectorate. — gittCtp
<S$Ü$
526
Sc^toamm
n. fire-guard. — ÖOtt, m. tutelary god. —
ßriff, '"• guard (('/ a sword). — ^afCll, '"•
harbor of refuge. — i)CiltOC(r, m.), /. pa-
tron-saint. — tjCtliOtunt, n. palladium. —
Öerr, '"■ patron, protector. — ^crrfctwft, /.
protectorate. — IliittCf /. shelter hut, refuge
{in the Alps). — juDCf »"• nationalized or pro-
tected Jew (o/>Ä.). — fillDt«. charge; ward.
— leiitUltn, ./'. protection. — lillic, /. line of
defense. — log, adj. defenseless, unprotected ;
shelterless, without protection; out in the cold
{coll.). —Mian», m. policeman; bcrittCtlC —
leutC, mounted police(men). — mniUtftftaft,
/. police force, tlie constabulary. — tttarfC, J-
trade-mark; factory-mark. — inntSVCDCl, J.
protective or precautionary measiu'e, preventa-
tive. — Utajicr,./". rampart, bulwark. — tnit:
til, n. preservative {against). — OVt, '"•
asylum. — )lntrOll(ltl, /.), m- patron-saint.
—Platte. /. guard-plate. — (lodcit, pi- cow-
pox. — (tlO(tClt)|)tft, n. vaccine lymph. —
tCDC, .A apology, speech in defense. — rcDltCf,
m. apologist. — f Ct)a(t)tCl, /• cardboard case ( for
the protection of books). — tVII))DC, /. colonial
force. — :UHD:Jnift:ÖÜIIÖlliö, n. alliance
offensive and defensive. — DCl'tOailDtClr, '"■),
/. stranger enjoying citizen's riglits. — tvacttc,
/. escort; safeguard. — WaffCH, pi. defensive
arms; meaus of defense. — tvailDt /• screen,
slielter; snow-clearer {Railw.). — tOClir, /.
fence; bulwark, rampart, mantlet (Fnrt.)\
weir. — JOU, "». protective duty. — JÖÜÜCV, '"■
protectionist. — ,50U = fl)ftCin, "• protectionism.
Scbii^f — C, m. (—en, pi- —en), —in,/, marks-
man, markswoman, shot , lilieman ; member of
rifle-club ; shuttle ; archer ; guard, watchman
(of fields, uoods) ; ein nie fchlcnbcr — e, a
dead shot. — mfcttaft, ./'. marksraansl»;,) ;
marksmen, riflemen ; rifle-brigade or -club.
Covip. — Cn:anf,)U|l> '"■ parade of a rifle-
corps. — rn:batatQon, ". light-infantry bat-
talion. — cnrbridnÖC,./'. rifle-brigade. — cn;
brnHcr, m- fellow-marksman. — Cn;fcit, n.
festival of riflemen, riflemen's sports. — CM:
BilbC, /. rifle-corps. — Cn=Brnbcn, m. rifle-
pit. — cn^bancl, n. shooting gallery ; club-
house of a rifle- corps. — Cn;fCttC,./'- skirmish-
ing order, extended order, line of skirmishers ;
bic ,<Jömt)ontcn gclicn in — cntetten bor, the
companies advance in skirmishing order.
— Pn = föniH, »»• champion shot, winner of the
first prize at a rifle-match. — Cnr^latl, in.
rifle-range; shooting-ground. — CnijjbnnO,
/.rifle-practice. — Cn^UrrCtn, '». rifle-club.
SttJnt'SC,./'. sluice-board, lock-hatch, flood-gate.
@(tlüt',> — cn, '•". to protect, guard, defend ; to
shelter, to dam up; to shut off {a mill-</ani)-,
©Ott — C bit!) ! God protect you ! in bent iSc=
fit?e — en, to maintain in possession of. — et,
ml (— erö, pi. —er) protector. — linß, m.
(— lingt^, pi- — (inge) prot(?g^(e).
Scbttta'bncticr, {—\<brvt,)f. Gennan italics.
SdjlnabbClci',.''. babble; garrulity.
SCbtOab'bCl — in, "<//'. soft and quaking, wobbly,
flabby. — n, v.n. {aux. t).) to babble, prate,
gossip.
SdltDab'ber, m. {—§, pi. — ) swab (Xaul.).
Sdjtna'bc,.;'. (;>/. -n) cockroach.
@(t)tt]ä'bpin, r.7i. to speak in the Swabian dia^
lect, to talk witli a Swabian accent. See
Stfironbe in the Index of Names.
gdjwnrf», adj. & adv. (fdinjn'cfier, frfiioätfift)
weak, feeble ; infirm ; delicate ; fauit, dim, dull
{of .wund, lighl); ein — e^ 3cit)t)0rt, a weak
verb ; — e Seite, weak side: — ct- SBier, small
beer; — cö @ebntÖtni§, bad memory; bic
SDInftt War — , the music was poor ; er Uiar
f 0 — ,^U . . . , he had the weakness to ... ;
tä hrnrbe tfir — , she became faint, fainted.
"~llCitf /• weakness ; weak fondness ; fraUty ;
debility ; faint ; debilitated condition ; ft(5
{dat.) — ficitcn etnbilben, to get silly notions
into one's head, to indulge in false hopes ; biJ=
ben Sie fid) feine — ticitcn ein, don't deceive
yourself, don't cherish any delusions ! Comp,
— nUOtB, cdj. weak-eyed. — glaubilJ, adj.
weak in faith. — bctte^fc^lcr, m. fault from
wea.knes8 of character. ^bcite^fÜnÖC, /.
siu from natural frailty. — IjCtjill, adj. faints
hearted. — tö)>ft|1, adj. weak-headed, silly.
— tna'ttfnS, in. weakling ; ignoramus {in a
branch of knowledge). — fiun, in. feeble-mind-
edness ; imbecility.
«(titoä'cttc, f- (pi. — n) weakness; fragility;
debility ; frailty, infirmity ; foible, weak side ;
(ntännlid)e) — , impotence.
SCbinä'd) — CU, r.a. to weaken, enfeeble, debili-
tate, enervate ; to slow, slacken ; to invalidate
{a witness) ; to diminisli the tone and slacken
the time (Mus.) ; to seduce, ravish. — ct, in.
{ — crfi, pi- — er) weakener ; seducer, ravisher.
— ltd), adj. d- adf. feeble, weakly ; sickly. —
lidjfCIt, /■ infirmity ; delicacy. — Itnjl, «i-
( — lings, pi. — lingc) feeble person. — «uOt
/. weakeiung, debilitation ; diminution ; seduc-
tion, defloration, rape. Comp. — C^jnitailD, in.
period debility, weakness, loss of vital power.
Sditnab, m. (d- n.), see 'Sdiwabcn.
'«dltna'ÖCn, m. { — §, pi. — ) swath, row of mown
grain or grass.
'-«djRta'ÖCn, »!• ( — §,pl- — ) vapor, exhalation;
Jcurigcr — , fire-damp, mine-gas. Comp. —
ang, "'■ ventilating pipe, damp-shaft.
tfdtmaHrO'H, ./". (pi- —en) squadron. — Ctts
tJJCifC, adv. in or by squadrons. — Cll't, m.
{—curs, pi. —eure) braggart, swaggerer,
blusterer, gascon. — IC'rCII, v.n. {atix. ().) to
talk big, brag, boast, swagger, draw the long
bow ; to hector.
®d)tt)0'fcl — tl, V.?!. to talk nonsense, to talk
without thinking, without coming to the point;
hiaö — t cr bn ? wliat nonsense is lie talking ?
«Cbtoa'gcr, m- (— ?, pi- SdiWägcr) brother-in-
law ; good friend ; postilion, coacliman (obs.).
«dltnö'gcr- in, /. sister-in-law. — fdiaft, /.
affinity by marriage ; brothers- and sisters-in-
law, relations by marriage.
Sdjtnä'bcr, m. (— ^, ;</. — ) father-in-law {obs. <jfe
poet.): brother-in-law {rare, obs.): lutr finb — ,
our cliildren are husband and wife, are united
in marriage. — in, f- mother-in-law {rare).
SdllDOi'CII, V. I. n. to swing round, to tend
{Nant.). II. a. to swing (the ship) round.
Sd»tt>ai'nC, /. dairy-farm (dial.).
SdltPal'bC, ./■ {pi- — n) swallow, martin(et);
swift ; box on the ear {coll.) ; bie — .^uitfdiert,
the swallow twitters. Comp. — n = flun, ™-
flight of swallows. — n:MCft, n. swallow's nest ;
— n=nefter ber Slliedeute, bandsmen's shoul-
der-straps. — n = fd)tt)aniS, /. swallow's tail;
swallowtail coat ; dovetailing ; swallowtail work
(Fort.) ; kite ; swallowtail(ed butterfly).
Sd)IVald), m. (—(e)?, pi. — e) opening in a fur-
nace through which the flame reaches the
metal.
sdjmö'lcrt, «fSdihiefen.
«diniaU, >n. ( — e?) swell, undulation, surging;
tlirong ; confused mass ; deluge, flood ; sheet {of
flame) ; — öon !ß?orten, torrent of words.
3d)ttiamin, m. (— e^, pi. Srfiiunnt'nie) sponge;
fungus ; mushroom ; excrescence, gro^vth,
proud flesh ; German tinder ; spavin ; dry-
rot ; — briiber ! wipe it out, no more of it,
let us forget it ! (.''•) ; ber gan,^C — , the whole
concern (si.). — td)t, (obs.) — ig, adj. spongy,
fungous. — igfpit, /. sponginess. Comp.
—artig, see —ig. — biidlfc, ./'. tinderbox.
— gctoiidtc', n- fungous growth {.'^urg.) ; fungus
(Bot.). — ÖaltCl', m. sponge-holder. — ftCtn,
m. fossil sponge, fungite.
iSc^tnan
527
<S(4taiQr)
@d)ttiiin, m- (—{i)i) {obs. —en), pi- Stfiioä'nc
{obs. Srftmn'licit) ; ffm. sometimes i£ci)lüä'tiin;
diiniii. 3d)luäll'dlClt) swan. Co))ip. — CII = bCtt,
n. svvansilown bed or coverlet. — CII = btUft,/.
— rit = tiufcit, m. swan-white bosom (poet.).
— Cll;DniIIICIt, pi. swansdown. — flt=fcDCV,
/. swan's quill or featlier. — ClUOfföHÖ, ni.,
— CllzliCil, n. swan's song ; deatli-song. — fji-
^nlS, »I', swan's neck ; swan-bill (Liurg.) ; tiller
(Naat.) ; pivot {of a sirirel-gtin) ; fox-trap.
— CII = illlinfrnu, /. swan-maiden. — Clt:
titter, '". Knight of the Swan {Lohengrin).
— Cn;tCid), m. swannery. — CII=n»Cift, adj.
(as) white as a swan. — CII;,)iitl)tCV, m. swan-
keeper. — d;ICÖCr, /. swan's quill or feather ;
— fifcbcrn bcfotnmcit, to get an inkling of a
th. ; to smell a rat (dial.) ; mir luarflfcit — §'
fcbcvn, I have a presentiment (di(d.).
SdllDO'll— CII, I'.n. (nur. (),) i/iipers.; niir ~t
Ctlonc-j I have a foreboding of something ; bnö
i]at nur Don Slnfnng an gcfdnoant, I have
had a presentiment of this from the beginning.
— linn,/, presentiment.
SCbniltnn, rn. ( — c-j) swing, swinging; int — e,
in — , in motion, in full sw ing, in vogue, com-
mon, current; in — fummcu, to become the
fashion; cinc ©lotfc in — bringen, to set a
bell (a)rmging.
S(l)H>au'9er, adj. pregnant, with child ; fie ift— ,
she is iu the family way; (mit) Unlicit — ,
big with disaster ; I|ot!) — , far advanced in
pregnancy; mitctluat- — geben, to brood over,
to hatch, to teem with ä th. ; mit großen
Ruinen — geben, to labor with grand pro-
jects. — fcbilft, .t'. pregnancy, being with child.
Sditniin'ner— er, m. (— ery, pi. —er) one who
impregnates, begetter, father. — n, v. a. to get
with child, to get in(to) the family way ; to
impregnate ; to fecundate ; to saturate (C/iem.).
^tinH>.t- impregnation, fecundation.
®(t)tt]lin(, I. adj. pliable, flexible, supple ; waver-
ing, unsteady; slender; loose; vague; ein
— eä iHobr int 2öinbC, a reed shaken by the
wind (B.), a feeble vessel (Jig.); — e^ Seil,
slack rope. II. m. (— et^, pi. Sdjloän'fc) prank,
hoax ; funny tale ; farce ; joke, jest ; farcical
comedy ; er ftccft tioUcr SclltUiinte, he is full
of fun ; he knows a lot of f luiny stories. Comp.
— bUtft, n. jest book. — martJCr, TO. jpster. —
ttieifC, adv. in the form of a jest, as a joke.
©(bmnn'f— en, I. r.n. (mu. b.) to move to and
fro, rock, shake ; to roll, toss (as a ship) ; to
toddle ; to totter, to tremble ; to oscillate ; to
wave, undulate ; to be irresolute, vacillate,
hesitate ; to falter ; to fluctuate ; bie greife
— en, the market fluctuates. II. sub.it. n.
rocking ; staggering ; pitching, undulation ;
fluctuation; oscillation; nutation (Astr.); va-
cillation ; perturbation ; inconstancy. — cnll,
p. it- adj. tottering ; unsteady ; fluctuating (of
prices) ; uncertain ; unprincipled ; precarious ;
vague ; doubtful (of quantity, Pros.). — unil,/.
variation (of the barometer); see — en II.
@d)U)anj, m. (— e^, /''• ©tfiniän'.^e) tail ; end ;
train, trail ; retinue ; tail (of comets ; of note.':) ;
shank (of screws); penis (s/.); — ber 2?lotf=
lafette, block-trail; ben — eine§ *|5ferbeö
ftutien, to dock a horse; ben — .^wifrfien bie
Seilte nebmenj to take to one's heels ; to
sneak away ; ctnein ben — ftreirfien, to flatter
a p. ; (iJelb nnf ben — flobfen, to cheat.
Camp. — bled), n. trail-plate (Arti/.). — fCÖCr,
/. tail-feather. — flofiC, ./'. caudal fin. —
ttlCife, /. long-tailed titmouse. — ricgcl, m.
trail-transom (Artil.). — rieflClrblCdl, n.
transom-plate, trail-plate (Artil.). — riftltCn,
m. crupper. — fdimubC, ./'. breech-pin (of a
giin). — ?4)i|ie, /. tip of the tail. — ftütf, n.
tail-piece (of a fi.th) ; rump (of beef); trail
{Artil.); breech (of an air-gun).
»djiBönM— (ben, n. (— tben§, pi. — rfien) dim. oj
£d)Uian,V —ein, v.n. (aiix. b.) to wag the
tail, fawn on ; to wheedle, flatter ; to strut ; tc
wriggle ill walking, waddle. Comp. — cl:
Vfennii), m. ; — clpfennige maclKn, to pocket
a part when niarkBiiiig lor one's master, to
make a market-penny (coll.).
8(btt)äll',{Clt, V. I. a. to provide with a tail ; bic
Sd)U(e — , to play the truant ; bie Mirri)c (einc
©tnnbc) — , to shirk church (a lesson) ; cinC
iyprlefnng — , to cut a lecture ; gcfdiiuiin^t,
with a tail, tailed. II. n. (aux. b. ) to idle about.
«dintnt))) ! Sdltuaptld ! int. slap ! smack ! dash 1
whack !
Scbttillp'pen, r.n. (mix. b.) (colloq.) to spill,
spirt out; to burst (out); — J) \}0Ü, full to
overflowing.
SdiWJär, 711. (—c§, pi. — c), — e, /. (pi. -en)
abscess, ulcer; einem bcn — oufftcdien, to
tell s. o. an mipleasant truth, to touch a sore
point (coll.).
Sdimii'r — en, I. ir.v.n. (aux. b. & f.) to suppu-
rate, fester. II. sub.st. n. ulceration, formation
of an abscess. — ig, adj. covered with sores or
ulcers.
'«dttoarin, m. (— c§, pi. Sditunr'me) swarm;
troop, herd ; flight, flock ; host, crowd. Comp.
— biitcr, m. hiver of bees. — tVCifC, adv. in
swarms.
^«dltonrm, m. (— c§) object of enthusiasm or
adoiation, idol, hero, pet (coll.).
«dJWJÜr'in— en, v.n. (aux. b. ct- f.) to swarm;
to fly about ; to ramble, rove, wander ; to riot,
revel, carouse ; to catch the wrong scent ; to
sprawl, skirmish (Mil.) ; to dream, muse; to
rave, be enthusiastic (für, about); e§ — t ÖOtt
atJcnfdjen onf bcr Straße, the streets are
thronged with people; alteö — t für fie, every-
body is mad about her, in raptures about
her; id) — e nidit febr für ibn, I do not ad-
mire him much, I do not much care for lum.
II. subsi. n. swarming; roving; rioting; state
of exaltation, enthusiasm. — cr, m. ( — er^,
pl. — er), — erill, /. enthusiast, dreamer, vis-
ionary, fanatic ; flirt ; noisy reveler ; rake ;
hound liable to lose the scent ; sphinx (Ent.) ;
cracker, serpent, squib (Firew.). - — Crei', /.
roving about ; enthusiasm ; fanaticism ; ecstasy ;
reverie, wild imaginings ; wild devotion to;
riotous living. — erifd), adj. A adv. enthusi-
astic ; fanciful, visionary, wild ; fanatical.
Comp. — itttncfe, /. sprawling charge (3Iil.).
— erseifer, m. fanaticism. — er:frtften, m.
squib-case. — er:ratete,/. rocket discharging
serpents. — BClft, m. fanatical turn of mind ;
roving spirit; rake; fanatic. — tllltlFt, m.
object of enthusiasm, idol, hero, pet (coll.). —
jeit, /. swarming time of bees.
Sdimnr't- e, /. (pi. —en) thick, hard skin;
rind, skin, bark, slab, outside plank ; sward ;
clay in slieets (Pottery) ; crust (o7i ear-thenicare);
eine aitC — C, an old book bound in pigskin;
an old daub ; baß bie — e tnarft, vigorously
(coll.). — ig, «!(//. thick-skinned. Comj). — ck=
ftolö, m. tramp; beggar (obs.). — cn=mrt9C«»
TO. collared pork (head), sowmaw hamkin.
Sd)n)ars, I. adj. & adv. (fd)H)är',^er, fd)Uiär*^eft>
black ; dark ; gloomy ; tanned ; — e ^Mattemtr
malignant smallpox; ber — e 'Zot), Black Death,,
the Plague ; ba§ — c ©erüft, scaffoid ; — p
ilBäfd)e, dirty linen; —er Sonntag. Judica;,
— e^ SBrett, blackboard ; — c^ Srot,, brown or
black bread ; — e§ JHcgifter, police register ;,
bie ,<iird)c tnar — bebnngt, the charch was-
hung with black; — mad)en, to blacken; bet;
einem — ongefdirieben fein, to be in a p.'m
bad books. II. n. indec. black, black color,,
blackness ; efh)a§ — anf Weift boben, to have-
a thing in black and white ; i)t — , in black, ii;
mourning. —(, I. m. (—en, pi- —ttl] nsgrof
<Stl)l!J ÖtJC
528
Sfljtoein
the devil ; ötC — CIt, the Ultramontane Roman
Catholio clergy; lunatical bigots; einc flcillC
C a small cup of black coffee. II. n. black
mark or spot ; pupil {of the eye) ; bull's eye (<;/'(
Sarge/). Co7?!jo.—amfCl,.''. blackbird. — bftdcr,
3». baker oi brown or black bread. — blflll, "'(/•
¥ery dark blue : livid. — bICCti, n. sheet-iron.
— blCi, n. black-lead. — bliitiO, «<(/• uielan-
cioUc. — brot, ra. brown bread. — Dvtld, "'.
inipression in black (Eng.). — Clf, "• inalig-
aant hobgoblin. — färÖCV, m. dyer in black.
— iu(t)df "*• dark bay horse with black points.
— flnntüf «'(/• melancholic, bilious. — flttV,
ffl(7/. tauued. — BClÜ, adj. dark, tawny yellow,
black and yellow {colors of tlie Austrian Em-
pire). —ÖolS, ?'• pines, —fuilft,/. black art,
aecromancy ; mezzouuto {Enn.). — tiillttlCl',
111. necromancer, magician. —XVd, i"-. black-
coat ; parson, priest. — rOt, adj. reddish-
black, dark-red. — n)t=ÖOlD(Cn), adj. black,
red and gold {German colors before IHOH,
no/ably in 1S4S). — fdlilUlllCl, m. iron-
gray horse. — fCÖCr, ■"'• one who looks at the
dark side of everything, pessimist. — fcllCl'f i',
/. pessimism. — ftitt, »"• black crayon. —
*aunc, /. Scotch fir. — W)OlD, m. pine-wood;
Black Forest. — tOCti), adj. black and white,
fepper and salt. — H1Cti)=V0t, adj. black,
white and red {the colors of the German
Empire since 1871). — WlID, n. black game,
wild boars.
■SCtltoär'JC, /• (?'• — It) blackness ; black stain;
swarthiness; blacking; black; printers ink;
disease of the hop ; Indian ink ; atrocity, heiu-
ousness.
isdjmösr'J — CII. ''• I. "• to blacken, make black;
to blacklead ; to ink ; to sully, defame ; to
darken; to smuggle. II. r. & n. (aux. Ij.) to
grow black; to lower. —CIT, m- {—tx§, pi-
— cr) snmggler ; blackener. — lieu, orf/. black-
ish, darkish; tawny; in§ — Iirf)C fpiclcil or
falicn, to incline to black, to be very dark.
StbSBSlt'J— CIt, v-a. <i- n. {aux. ().) to chatter,
babble, prate; to tattle; inS ißtnilC lltltctll — cn,
to talk at random, foolishly. — UaH, see *ßlau=
feerhaft. Com^. —tnoul, "• chatterbox; gos-
sp. — futfjt,/. love of gossip {coll.).
'S<tmät^t—n, see Scfiioaßcit. — v, m. (— rö,
pi. — fr), — rilt, /• babbler, thoughtless
talker ; gossip.
«(Öttie^e,/.; in bcr — fein, to hang susi^ended,
to i« in suspense or undecided, in abey-
ance.
fZdtWt'b — eti, v.n. (aux. fj.) to soar ; to hover,
float in the air ; to be poised or suspended, hang,
8-«ing ; to be suspended (Chern.); to be
pending; tobe in suspense; in ©efafjr — cn,
to be in danger ; auf OCT Bu^SC T''"' ^ '?®
®n the tip of one's tongue ; fein '.Silb — t ntir
Immer nor 'Jlngen, his image is always before
my eyes, always before me ; Jlotf cf)en I'eDen unö
Soft — cn, to hover between life and death;
in-; l>uftfcf)iff ftfirocbtc ittier Scr Stnöt, the
balloon was hoveringabove the town ; Önti *JJlnÖ =
iJsen —tuber ben iHnfen, the girl ghdes across
tbe award ; her (Kcift C*5ottc^ — te Über bcm
SBaffer, tha spirit of God moved upon the face
of the waters (Ä.) ; — cnbcSSetOnung, hovering
«tress, level stress {Prosod.); — cnSc iörütte,
(suspension bridge; — enbe fVoge, pending
questioD; — enbe (Morten, hanging gardens;
— enbe *l*ein, agony of suspense (;)"P^); — enöc
©dSulb, floating debt; — cnSe Unterlionbhin'
gen, pending negotiations; — cnber ©cfintt,
light, elastic step. — lIltB,/. tremor, tremolo-
»top(Or'7.); urn cine — ung tiinanfgeden, to
rise one fraction, point, a very little. Comp.
— C'baltn, /. (electric) suspension railway.
— r=ttaum, m. horizontal bar. — e:(ttnftlcr,
m. equUibriat. — CsfCbritt. m. balance-step
{Mil.) ; balance, setting to one's partner
{Dane). — C:ttanflC,./'. rope-dancer's pole.
«dlltlC'fcl, in. { — e) sulphur, brimstone : 4jlnfti'
fttjer — , amorphous sulphur — blir, adj. sul-
phurable. — t(t)t, '«(tllncfltdlt,) {ohs.) —ig,
(«(t»U)Ct'Hrt,) adj. sulphurous: fdiiucfllge^
£al,5, sulphite. Comp. — nbÖVUrf, '". im-
pression in sulphur. — ritflCl*, ?"• sulphuric
ether. — trtD, ". sulphur-bath; sulplmrous
springs. — bltUDC, /• band of incendiaries;
rascals {coll.). — blCt, n. sulphuret of lead ;
lead sulphide. — bUimClI, pi- flowers of
sulphur. — fallen, m. thread dipped in sul-
phur, sulphurated match. — fntbC, /• brim-
stone color. — gang, m. vein, lode of sul-
phur. — IjOlj, — l)öi.)(l)Cn, n. lucifer match.
— fiCg, m. pyrites. — fotjlcnftoff, m. carbon
disulphide. — ICbCV, /• sulphuret of potash.
— fnncr, adj.; — fnuret- SnI.v sulphate. —
frinVC, /. sulphuric acid. — funcr^fnlf, rn.
calcium sulphate, —mnffcvftoff, "'• sulphide
of hydrogen, —jinn, n. protosulphide of tin.
— .?il!f, "• zinc-sulphide.
«d)Uie'icl — n, v.a. to impregnate with sulphur,
sulphurate ; to smoke with sulphur ; to bleach
with sulphur; ben ilnutfdiut — n, to vulcan-
ize india-rubber; gcfdlloefclt, sulphureted.
— ung, f. sulphuration.
«djtUCif f "'• (— e?, /•'■ — e) tail ; train {of dresses);
trail. Comp. — IjttarC, pi- tail-hairs. — ^tlbtt,
11. IjTe-bird. — ricmcn, m. crupper. — fngc,
/. fret saw, compass saw. — ftcril, m. comet.
— tVtigcr, «'. train-bearer. — tttCitClttr !• f-^^- to
wag the tail ; to fawn. II. stihsl. n. fawning.
Sd»lt>Ci'f— cn, V. I. n. {anx. 1|. A- f.) to roam
about, rove, ramble, stray; nblocirt'^ — en,
to stray away, wander {of Ihonr/hts) ( poet.). II.
a. to provide with a tail ; to curve, cut into an
arch ; to chamfer ; to fan, winnow ; to warp ;
fd)i)n gefriimciit, with a handsome tail. — UUfl,
./'. curve, rounding ; slant ; bow ; swell.
2d)IOCi'g — cn, I- ir.v.-n. {aux. ().) to be silent,
keep silence ; to be quiet ; to pause, to cease
{to speak): cr mufjte bn.yt —en, he had to
let it pass without saying a word, he could
make no reply to it ; bic SJUlfif fdiUiicg, the
music ceased; — e! hush! be quiet I silence!
auf cine J^rage —en, not to answer a question ;
nm .yt — cn «on . • ., not to speak of ... ;
— en 2ie mir bation, don't speak to me about
it; — cnb .yillbrcn, to listen in silence, — cn
Jtcijjcn.to bid (a p.) be silent. II. suist.n. si-
lence; jnm — cn bringen, to silence, to reduce
to silence; —en gebieten, to order or impose
silence. — cr, '«• (-er;?, pi- —er) taciturn
person ; bcr grofie — cr, i.e., Coiuit Helmuth v.
Moltke {coll.). — faUt, adj. taciturn ; secretive ;
reserved ; 2i5ilf)elm bcr —fame, William the
Silent, —famfcit,/. taciturnity. Comp. —Cz
gcJÖ, n. hush-money.
®d)n)Cin,".(— 1^,7'/-— C)liog,pig;blot;goodluck
(sl.);{ /)/.) swine ;baö — grun,',t, the pig grunts;
cnormcö — , toloffotcö — , ripping good luck
[si.) ; — haben, to be a lucky person, to fall
on one's feet, to strike oil {.lam.) ; luilbcfi — ,
wild boar. — dJCU, ■>'- (— dicnS, pi- — dicn) little
pig ; ha§ — d)cn gniett, the little pig squeaks.
— CrCi'f /• filthiness, piggishuess ; obscenity.
— tfdl, adj. swinish. Comp. — C;bCfd>ailCr,
TO. pig-Bticker, butcher. — C = ()ratCU, m. roast
pork." — e:fctt, n. hog's lard ; pork fat. — c =
ficifd», n. pork. — C = l)irt, in. swineherd.
— C:l)linll, in. swineherd's dog; filthy fellow
{vulg.). — emtttft, ./'• mast for swine. — C:
tJÖfClncifdt, ". salt pork. — C=fdlMICr, "•
hog'slard. —C:ftaO, to. pig-sty. — C:trcil)Cr,
m. swineherd. — C:trüffcl, /• hart's truffle.
— C:JUd)t, /• pig-breeding ; eg tft Cinc Wabre
— Cjudit, it ia a regular scandal (vulg.). — Cs
®$tiiei^
529
Stottert
$Unöen=l»Cfd)(luer, m. examiner of pigs'
tongues (/o-r sicins of disease). — Öift, »'•
swineherd. — lilltlDt '»• see — c=()UnÖ. —
igcl, m. hedgeliog ; dirty wretcli ; obscene
talker. — IBClci', /• beastliness, filthiness. —
iOClttr 'V-n. (aux. ().) to behave in a beastly
way; to make smutty jokes. — S^bOrftC, /.
hog's bristle. — Ö=fCÖCV,/. boar-si)ear ; spear
{Fori.) ; (pi.) iron spikes {on walls, etc.). — 0=
ftaH, — Ö:inOÖ,/. wild boarhmit. — Ö=fCllle,
/. leg of pork. — ^^fUVff "*• hog's (or boar's)
head. — Ö=rit)l)rt)CH, pi- pork-oliops ; spare-
ribs. —g=riVi»C, /. spare-rib. — S=riiffcl, »».
pig's snout. — Ö=tt»tlVft, /. pork-sausage.
Srt)UICt(>i fn. ( — c^, pi. — c) sweat, perspiration ;
moisture; exudation ; blood (Sport.)- ol)lt' —
fein 'IJrci^, uo gains without pains, no rose
without a thorn (pror.) : cnglifd)cr — , sweat-
ing sickness ; in — foilimcit, to get into a per-
spiration ; t>ao ift mein fnnrer — , that is the
fruit of my hard toil. — bdtt adj. that may
be welded. — tg, adj. perspiring, moist ;
bloody (Spori.). Comp. — rtVÖClt, /• welding.
— audbt'lld), "'. bursting out of perspiration.
— IHl9, n. vapor or Turkish bath. — blattet*.
pi. dress-preservers or shields. — SrÜfC, ./".
perspiration gland. — ficbCtr n. sweating-
fever. — fltCt)^, m. light-bay horse. — {|rUt)C,
/. pore (of the skin). — IjitjC,/. smelting heat.
— ^lUlD, TO. blood-hound. —{e&t, n. pore.
— nililtf /• seam where two iron bars are welded
together. — VuIUCV, n. flux. — treibcnU adj.
sudorific, diaphoretic. — tVOtlfCIt, '". bead of
perspiration. — tlld), n. handkerchief ; sweat-
ing-cloth ; winding-sheet; öati — tX^^ (Jl)riftt,
the holy handkerchief, veronica, sudary. —
tü(t)(ein, n. handkerchief ; napkin (B.).
©ÄttJCi'ij— Cn, V. I. n. (aux. (). & f.) to bleed
(Sport.) ; to sweat ; to begin to melt (of iron,
etc.). II. a. to weld. — er, '«■ ( — txä, pL—iV)
welder. — unfl,/. welding.
SrtJttei'JCr, m. ( — ^,pl. — ) doorkeeper, porter ;
Switzer ; see Index of Names, —et', /. Swiss
dairy. Camp. — flötC, /. Swiss pipe or flute ;
flageolet-stop (O/77.). — Uütt^<iitn,n. Swisscot-
tage, chSlet. — fSle, m. Gruyere cheese. —
ftOltf licit,/, homesickness.
Sc^tVC'l — Ctt, V. I. 71. (aux. f),) to smolder, to
bum witliout flame. II. a. to bum slowly ;
iJccr — en, to extract or distül tar. Comp. —
IIOlJ, ". resinous wood.
S^tvel'il — eu,i'.n.(«ia-.f).) to feast, carouse, riot,
revel ; to gormandize ; to run riot ; in einer ©.
-—en, to be intoxicated with, to revel in, delight
in a th.; im Ubcrftnft — en, to live on the fat
of the land (co//.). —er, m. ( — cv^, pi. — er)
person leading a life of luxury and enjoyment,
reveler ; glutton. — crci', /. life of pleasure
and luxury, feasting ; revelry ; debauchery. —
erifd), adj. & adv. voluptuous; gluttonous.
Sdltvel'le, /. (pi. — n) threshold; sill; sleeper
(Rai.liu.) ; architrave ; ground-joist.
•®(t»Wel'l— en, ir.v.n. (aux. f.) to swell, rise ; to
heave ; to swell (il/i<s.); to increase. — HUB,/-
swelling ; increase ; tumefaction. Comp. —
fttrdC,/ tanner's ooze. — l)0l,5, n. sill. — tO«,
TO. crescendo.
'ScftttJCl'len, v.a. to swell ; to distend, to bloat.
©dlUJem'tnC, /. (j»^. — en) horse-pond ; water-
ing-place (cattle) ; ein SjJtcrb in bic — reiten,
to ride a horse to water ; Sßiel) in bic — trei=
Ben, to water cattle.
Sdjtttettt'tn— en, v.a. to float (wood, etc.) ; to set
afloat ; to wash up, down or away, deposit ; to
water (cattle, etc.). Comp. — |tc6tlDe, n. allu-
vium. — flöfte, pi. li^ht dumplings. — lOIlD,
n. alluvial land. — ft)ftcni, n. flushing-system.
— tCid), m. horsepond. — WicfC,/. irrigation-
meadow.
Sc^mett'BCl, m. {—§, pi. — ) clapper (of a bell) ;
handle (of a pumpj) ; swingle (of a flail) ; pen-
dulum (of a clock) ; swingle-tree, swing-bar (of
a wagon) ; plier (of a drawbridge) ; crank (of
a wheel) ; bar, lever (of a press, etc.). Comp.
—brüste, /. drawbridge with draw-beams,
swing-bridge. — brtinnCtt, 'm. well with a
bucket-swipe. — tltutt, /•, — tttCrl't n. pump-
work.
Sc^tticn'f — CM, V. I. a. to swing, shake about,,
wave to and fro ; to flourish, brandish ; to wav»
(one^s hat, etc.) ; to toss, shake (Cook.); (flor)
— en, to rinse (a glass, etc.). II. /•. c£- n. {aux..
f|.) to turn, wheel about; to wheel (Md.); to
change one's mind. — IIHB, .1- swinging, whirl-
ing ; waving, brandishing ; rinsmg ; change of
front, turning about ; change of mind ; evolution.'
cine — ung mad)cn,to wheel (to the right ©r
left); to change one's mind. Comp. — ht&tK, a.
washing-up basin. — unB3=)'lintt, m. pivot
SctlUtCr, adj. <fc adv. heavy, weighty; poudei-
ous ; stout, strong ; difficult, hard ; grievous,
serious; severe; oppressive; grave (of crimes,
etc.); heavy, dull ; sXxowg (of c i gnrs) ; — Ci" (Se-
ftf)iilj, heavy guns, siege-artillery ; — cr ifijcin,
strong, full-bodied wine ; — c SjJCifcn, heavj
food; — e Stngft, great anxiety; confound it
(you, etc.)\ (as curse); — c 9lrbeit, difficult
(piece of) work; — c 9trtiUcric, heavy ord-
nance; — er 9ltem, shortness of breath; — el
ÖJctb, specie ; — eö @elb foftcn, to co.st muct
money ; cr i\at cin — e£i (Mcl)ör, he is hard of
hearing ; — c 2^t)(lt, heavy deed, evil deed,
crime (Poet.) ; c^ Wirb — lialtcn, baff trfi
fomme, it will be difficult for me to come ; cv
ift — tiermnnbet, he is severely wounded; er
ift — befdiäbigt, he is severely hurt ; he is
tipsy (si.) ; fie I)rtt einc — C Bwwflf < she has aa
impediment in her speech ; — cjt Jperjenö, low-
spirited, with a heavy heart; — c ©CC, heavy
or rough sea; — bitten, to pay dearly for;
— C 'ilot, epilepsy ; hang it ! botheration !
(.5^.) ; bu'ii mirb iljm — eingeben, he will
scarcely be able to understand that, he will not
easily be reconciled to that ; jn — geben, to
work hard, have too little play; — bamicbcr
liegen, to be dangerously ill ; e§ liegt mix
— in ben ©liebern, my limbs feel heavy, be-
numbed, stiff ; CO fäUt mir — , I find it very
hard; ct^ tomntt ilin — an, he finds it hard;
5tDei *^Jfunb — , weighing 2 pounds or 2 pounds
weight. — C, /. (l^l- — Cn) burdensomeness,
weight; gravity (P%ä.); difficulty ; heaviness ;
body (o/(('i«a);weight, full meanLug(o/a tvord).
— lid), adv. hardly, scarcely. Comp. — attttiBr
adj. asthmatic. — bliitiB, adj. melancholic.
— e:MtCffcr r "»• hydrometer ; aerometer, barom-
eter. ^c=lltltteH)Mn(t, 'ft. center of gravity.
^C=HÖtCr, m. rogue, young scamp ; iieben§=
miirbigcr — cnötcr, ladies' man. — cr9e, /.
baryta'. — Crtl'OrbCU, adj. hard-earned. —
fÜOiB, "'(/• heavy, ponderous; slow, sluggish;
clumsy, awkward ; unwieldy ; dull. — friUlO:;
tcit, /• heaviness, clumsiness, etc. — flüfft!{,
adj. difficult to fuse, refractory : reserved
(fii/-)- —ölÖUbifl,«'/;'. incredulous. — ^crjtg,
adj. depressed. — bÖriB, o'lj. hard of hear-
ing, alittle deaf. — tvaHtf gravitation, (force
of) gravity — Icibiß, adj. corpulent. — IttHt,
/. melancholy, sadness, depression. — tnüttBr
adj. dejected, sad. — ))nn(t, ?«. centre of grav-
ity. — ft>rlt, m. sulphate of baryta, heavy spar,
— UCrÖaillid), adj. indigestible. — tJCrÖicntCS
föeld, n. hard-earned money. — t>CVitiindli(4i
adj. difficult to understand ; abstruse.
«djmcrt, n. (—Co, pi. —cr) sword ; fenrigeS— ,
flaming sword ; jnnt — C greifen, to draw one's
sword ; jum — C Ucrurtcilen, to condenm to be
beheaded. — cl, m.. ( — ciö, pi. — el) sword lily,
gladiolus (Bot.). Comp. — böönc,/. French,
bean. — bVUDcr, »»• Knight of the Order of
©d^tueficr
530
<Säitoipptn
the Sword. —el:(jra§, w. sword-grass. — CV;
tanj, m. sword-dance. — fCflCrr '"■ (sword-
furbisher, hence :) sword-cutler, blade-smitli.
— fCBCr:OVt)Eit, /. sword-cutlery. — fjfd), '".
swordtisli, grampus. — föniliB, adj. sword-
shaped. — tjiCl), m. sword-cut. — ^^Icdctt, w.
fief passing on the spear-side. — lilic, ./"• iris.
— moBCIt, pi. agnati. — fdjlafl. — ttlCict), m.
stroke with the sword ; ol)HC — ftrcttf), without
striking a blow.
©dlWJCf'tCr, .f. {pi- — is) sister ; sister (of charity,
etc.); trained nurse; lciblid)C — , lull sister;
bnrnihcrjiflC — , sister of mercy, hospital nurse ;
filofter— ,uun. — d)Cii,n.(— rtiettfi,/'/. — d)cn)
(dear) little sister. — lict), adj. d-adv. sisterly ;
Bororal ; mcinc — liffic I'icbc, niy loving or dear
Bister (hum.). — licljtcit, /■ sisterly conduct,
feeling, etc. ^fdjaftt /• sisterhood ; female
friendship. Comp. — fillÖ, «• sister's child,
nephew 0/- niece. — HcbC,./. sisterly love. —
tnniin, /«. brother-in-law. — (n)=VttOV, "• two
sisters, —foljlt, '"• nephew. —fVtadjC,./'. sis-
ter language. —tOtfttcr,/. niece. — (ll):Jlinft,
/. band of sisters ; sisterhood ; the Muses.
S(t}lt)tt)'bOnCll, m. arch(way); pier-arch.
@cf)niic!)'tClt, v.a. to snake, wind one rope round
another (Naiit.).
Stömlffl, 2d)tt>ic'(lC, l A Spers. sing, imperf.
ind. d- svl/j. o/ftJ)tücigcn.
SdjtoiC'flCft /• ij'l- — It) mother-in-law (^obs. d-
poet.), —til,/, (obs.) .tee SdiWngcrin ; see —
mutter, — todltcr. Comp, —eitern, pi- par-
ents-in-law. — rillÖ, n. son- 07- daughter-in-
law. — mutter,./', mother-in-law. — foljn, '«■
son-in-law. — tOCtltcr, ./. daughter-in-law. —
tiatcr, "'■ father-in-law.
«djmic'l — C.f. (pi. — cit) callosity ; weal, mark,
stripe. — ifl, adj. callous; marked with weals.
SdjmiC'm— el, m. (— ch") giddiness; .ffc — clcr.
— eler, — ler, m. (— (c)lcr5, pi- — (c)Icr) rake,
tippler, disorderly fellow. — elifl, — ÜB, cdj.
dissolute. — elll, r.n. (aui. t|. dc f.) to reel ; to
lead a disorderly life.
S(tllt)ie'rin> adj. d- adv. ulcerous {ohs.)\ in fer-
mentation, rebellious ; discontented, refractory
(olis. d: poet.); fastidious, nice, tough (Jam.);
hard, difficult ; cinc — C JV-iagc, a knotty ques-
tion ; — c i'crfinltniffc, trying circumstances ;
baä — fte liobcit wir biittcr uns*, the worst is
over ; bcr Dlbcf ^cigtc fid) — , the nobles were
refractory (oh.<!.). —feit,./, difficulty; bOf'
marfit gar teilte —feit, tliere is no difficulty
about that ; —fette« lltaclien, futf)Clt, to raise
difficulties, start objections.
^&t)X>i(Xt,-'^li'rs..'<ing.pre.s.itid.of\{i]\\)attn(obs.).
gCtmiiU; «Clmittlft, 2(!,a)illt, imptrat. si7>g.; 2 d-
Spers. .v'liii. ;-;r.s'. ntd. of fd)luetlci1.
Srtlttltmm'btir, adj. navigable for rafts, etc.
SdltBim'Mt— en, ir.v.n. (mix. f). d- f.^ to swim;
to float {of wood, dead bodies, etc.) ; to float
(about); bnöOlt — Clt, to swim away, escape by
swimming ; ttaC' 'i^reft ift ntit- Ufer gcfrfinioiit»
men, the plank has drifted ashore ; tiit i^lltte (ill
jlirnncil) — Clt, to be bathed in blood (in tears);
mit bem Strom -en, to go or swim with the
current; — cilbc !i>atterte, floating battery;
— cnbcö (3ut, flotsam; — eiibe .C'nitfer, ships;
— cube lifdlC, floating tables ((?r('C?/am bath.s).
■ — er, '". ( — ers-, pi- — er) swimmer; float
{Mach.). Comp. — ntlftalt, /• swimming-
Bchool. — bail, n. swimming bath ; swim.
— blnfe, ./• air-bladder, swimming-bladder.
— fäljiBf adj. able to swim, made for swim-
ming. — feber, — fioffe, /. fin. — fufe, m.
webbed or palniated foot. — giirtel, »". life-
belt, swimming-belt. — l)(Ult, ./■ web. —
lautier, pi- web-footed animals, palmipeds.
— ^Oieil, pi. bathing-drawers. — jad'C, /.
swimming or cork jacket. — tlettl, n. bathing
costume. — ftttft, /• buoyancy, —fünft, /•
art of swimming. ■ — leljrer, »'• swimming
master. — nibeou, «■ float. — <)laft, »«. place
for swimming, bathing sheds. — ttOÖ, ?».
stroke. — ftUtlDe, /■ swimming lesson. —
bÖBCl, pi. web-footed birds, palmipeds.
£d)ttltU'De, /. (pi. —It) tetter ; nettle-rash.
Sdllbtll'D— el, ni. (— elö, pi- —el) giddiness,
vertigo ; extravagant project ; charlataidam ;
swindling ; fraud, cheat, humbug ; bCtt — et
fenn' idl, I know that trick, I am up to that
(coll.); ber gnit.^C — el, the whole lot or con-
cern (i-utg.); belt —el betommcii, to turn
giddy. — elei', ./. extravagant, foolish project,
swindling; cheat. — Clliaft, — elldlt (obs.),
— (e)liB, adj. dizzy; causing giddiness; wild,
extravagant ; fraudulent, cheating.
Sdlttlitt'd — ein, v.». (our. f). dat.) d- imp. tobe
giddy ; to swindle, cheat ; (id) — Ic), mir — elt,
my head swims, my brain is reeling, I am
giddy ; cr ift fo mit ti)efd)äfteii übcrfiäuft,
'öa^ itim bOUOlt — clt, he has so much to do
that his head is almost turned; — clltbe .Ipiilje,
dizzy height. —ler, m. (— Icrö, I'l. — Icr)
swindler, extravagant projector ; charlatan.
— leröaft, — lerifdl, adj. fraudulent, cheating.
Com]). — el:bont,./. swmdling bank. — el:
evregcnb, adj. dizzy, causing giddiness. — el:
fieber, «. fever with vertigo. — eUfirmtt, /.
long firm (Comm.). — el:foVf. *"• hare-
brained or giddy-mhided person. — el^föVftBr
adj. hare-brained ; humbugging. — el:fud)t,
/. vertigo; folly. — ler:bailDe, /• gang of
swindlers.
Sdjmin'Ö— en, I- Ir.r'.n. {aux. f.) to become
less, shrink, dwindle; to waste away; to van-
ish, disappear ; to die away, decay ; ^cn
Inffeit, to abandon, give up, renounce; bic
(iSefdimitlft — et, the swelling is going down ;
feilt 9Jhit — ct melir itnb melir, his courage is
dwindUng away. II. sub^t. ii. shrinkage (o/
metals) ; drying up. Comp. — grube,/- sink,
drain. — fudlt, ./. consumption, phthisis.
— fiidlttg, adj. comumptive. — fudltös
tailDibnt, in. person with a tendency ,;o con-
sumption, consumptive person.
Sdtmin'ge, ./'• {pi. —n) swing; wing, pinion
(Poet.) ; swingle (for flax) ; winnow, fan. — 1,
m. { — \5,pl. — I) swing {Gymn.); fescue-grass
(ßol.).
Srtjmilt'ß- en, ir.v. I. a. to swing, whirl round ;
to brandish, wield, wave ; to shake ; to swing ;
to swingle, beat, break ; to winnow, screen ; to
Bcutch ; ba?'Jnil5beilt — cit, to dance, to go to a
ball (coll.). II. r. to swing o.s., to spring, bound,
vault, leap ; to soar, lise ; to ascend ; fid)
llittteit OUf — eit, to leap up behind ; fid) in
belt Snttel — eit, to vault or jump into the
saddle; fid) aitf ben Sbrou —en, to raise
oneself to the throne. III. n. (aux. t\.) to
swing; to oscillate, vibrate. — nnfl,./- swing-
ing ; oscillation ; vibration ; bic l'ängefd)min=
gung (dlterfdimiligung) longitudinal (trans-
verse) vibration. Comp, (see ul.^o £d)lUltng— )
— brett, n. swingle-board (/or//«.'). — ItlinBi
m. suspension (diimn.). — folben, '"• bal-
ancer, poiser (Eiit.). — froft, ./■ oscillating
force. — feil, n. slack-rope, swing, ^ftorf,
m. flail, swingle. — nnße = bOgen, m. arc of
oscillation. — ungö^Douer, — ungö^äeit, /.
time of oscillation. — nngO;fnl)ig, adj. capa-
ble of vibrating oroscillating. — nu)is:linie,/.,
—ungs:ronm,'". swing. — tiinitne,./wimiow-
ing fan. — $enB, ?'■ trapeze, swing (Gyiitn.).
^<bWi»P, I. int.; —, frfjluobb ! *liP. ^°V^- H-
adj. nimble, agile ; pliant, flexible. — e, /.
{pi. — cu) lash (of a ivhiji) ; switch; whip-
cord. — Ö, I. int. smack 1 slap! II. m.
{—{i)c§,pi- — (f)e) cut with a whip, lash ; einen
— ^ l)(lben, to be half seas over (coll.).
Sc^tnip'tlCn, t>- I- a- to jerk, throw II. n.
^(ÖtBtrten
531
Sebtmettt
{atiJ-. f|. ifc f.) to swing; to overflow, spill
over ; to jerk or jump about.
@d)tt)tl''rClt, v.n. {aui-. ||. ct ^,)& imp. to whiz,
whir : to whistle ; to claug, grate, jar ; to
chirp ; to buzz, hum ; tieritiu — , to flit about,
fly hither and thither; c£i fcfjluilTt mir Ulli
bie Olircit (uor öcit 3litgcn), 1 have a buzzmg
in my ears (a mist before my eyes); bac- — OCT
Jtugcln, the whizzing of tlie bullets.
y Sctjwit'iC, /. sweating ; in bie — bringen, to
pile up (skins, Tann.).
S(t)ttlit',SCn, I'- I- n. (mix. (|.) to sweat, per-
spire; to toil; (aux. f.) to exude. II. a. to
{cause to) sweat ; bie JpäutC — , to sweat
the liides.
®Cl)U)ä'DC — n, v.a. to dress (skins) with lime-
water. Comp. — faft, "., — nvUtiC,/. lime-pit.
SctHOOU, SdJWöI'le, i it 3 pers. sing, imperf.
ind. efc Slihj. 0/ jdjtOCUcn.
i3ct)tt)i)r, ®(ftU)i)'ve, l ifc 3 pers. sing, imperf.
ind. d; subj. of JtfimiircU.
^SttjlOOr, ®(ftlt)b'l'C, 1 ifc 3 pers. sing, imperf.
ind. A subj. of f if)luürcn.
SdimÖ'l" — eil, ir.v.a. & n. (aux. fj.) to swear ; to
take an oath; Oor (iJeridlt — cn, to take the
oath; ctlicn — CH (affcu, to administer an
oath to s.o. ; jnr lyalinc — CII, to take the
military oath; cincni 'J{acf|C — cn, to vow
vengeance against a p. ;.^ltlb unb TrcUC — Cn,
to take the oath of allegiance ; id) fiiltnte f oft
bnrailf — cn, I could almost swear to it; junt
fintlioliäit^mn^ — cn, to embrace Catholicism.
SdllOiil, adj. sultry, close; see Srf)WUl ; mir
Wirb — 5U SDhttC, — um-^ -'Jcrä, I feel very un-
easy. — Cf .f- sultriness, closeness ; oppression.
Srt))t>lll, a*/;, fearful, anxious (coW.). — ihu^, pi.;
in — ibu^, in a scrape (si.). — Itrt't,/- trouble,
anxiety (si.).
iSttimitlit, I. /• (pi- ©tflluitCfte) swelling; tu-
mor (obs.). II. m. ( — CiS) pompousness ; —
im 3ti(, high-flown style, bombast.
lS(t)ll)iil'it'in, adj. swollen ; bombastic, high-
flown ; baö — C, bathos. — tClttf- bombastic
style, pomposity.
(Sf<1tVUIl9, in. ( — c§) dying, withering away;
disappsarance, falling ott' (oflinir); dropping
(of <i rowel, etc.) ; atrophy (Med.).
SdjWlum, m. (— cs!, pi- Sct)mün'gc) swing;
oscillation, bound, spring, vault ; play (of
imngination, etc.); ftight (of fancy) ; buoyancy
(of mind); energy, impetus; emphasis; ele-
vation; animation, warmth, ardor; counter-
jumper (coll.); in — bringen, to cause to
swing or vibrate, to set going; er giebt bcn
Singen einen geiüiffcn — , he gives a certain
turn to things'; bicfe sScrfc t)abcn l)o()en or
ebcln — , there is a lofty or noble strain in these
verses; tm — e fcin, to be swinging, to be in
vogue, be in train or flourishing. — lldft, adj.
swinging; full of movement ; spirited, emphatic;
lofty, soaring; flourishing (business), brisk
(trade); fashionable. Comp. — bCWeBUItfl,./'.
vibrating motion. — btCtt, n. spring-board.
— fCDer, /• pinion. — gcWfctlt, n. pendulum.
— frnft, /. buoyancy ; centrifugal power.
— jod, adj. dull, commonplace. — ntllfdlillC,
/. whirling apparatus. — rciD, ". fly-wheel ;
balance-wheel (Horol.). — VtCIMCn, pi- main-
braces, check-traces (of a carriage). — feil,
n. slack-rope. — boU, adj. lofty, sublime;
stirrincr, full of fire, spirited, emphatic.
Sdltttitn'ge, obs. l & 3 pers. sing, imperf. subj. of
fc^wingen.
©CtnunUP, —Old), —§, int. see 3tf)tt)tbb§ I-
"^Scfjltllir, m. (—§, pi. Scbtnü're) swearing ;
oath ; vow ; curse ; einen feierlichen — (etften,
to take a solemn oath. Comp. — brtid^iO,
— bcrncfien, adj. perjured. — tinBCr.J»/. the
fingers raised in swearing. — {)cri(t|t, n. jury ;
court of assizes. — SCUOe, "'• sworn witness.
2«(t)ttiur (also Sdiuior), Srtittiii'rc, i ifc 3 pers.
sing, imperf. ind. «i- subj. o/ftl)Juüren.
Sei. SCO, sec (St.
Sen), n. ( — Ö, pi- — e) plowshare, coulter.
wcdjö, I- num. adj. six; nut — (f)en fadrcn, to
drive a coach and si.x, to drive six in hand ; —
unb nennsig, ninety-sLx; tifllb — , half past
five ; brci Uiertel — , a quarter to six. II. f.
il'l- -(f)cn), — (f)e, /. (pi- — (f)en) the num-
ber six; card, etc., bearing six. — (f)cr, ni.
( — (f)cr£>, pi. — (f)er) number six- coin of six
pfennig (half a grosclien, obs. ei/uir. to a half-
penny) ; soldier of the Gth regiment. —t,
Mun'. adj. (ber, bie, tia^ — te) the sLxth; ber
— te, nm —ten, on the 6th ; jnm —ten,
sixtlily. — tel, n. ( — telt^, pi- — tel) sixth
part, sixth. — tCII#, adv. sixthly, in the sixth
place Comp. — nd)tel:tntt, rn. «ix-eight time
(Mus.). — blrtttCliB, "<0- hexapliyllous;
hexapetalous. — CCt, n- hexagon. — (f)CrlCl,
indec. adj. tt- adv. of six kinds; six-fold.
— fndi, — fnltio, "<(;• sixfold, -flart), «.,
— flndincr, m. hexahedron. — fiiUiU, adj.
witii six feet; -filziger bnftnliidicr i'ersi,
hexameter. — ^CblH, adj. containing six ac-
cented syllables (a verse). — |äl)Vin> '"t/- six
years old, of six years. — liJtiH, adj. three-
ouuce. — Utnlig, adj. six times repeated.
— inonntin, "'(/• lasting six months. — mO=
Itntlitt), adj. of six months, semi-annual, half-
yearly. — tlfiillbCl', m. si.x-pounder (.irtil.).
— fnitijl, adj. six-stringed. — fnillifl, adj.
hexastyle. — fttlilllflcr, m. three-year-old
sheep. — fcitig, adj. six-sided, hexagonal.
— filbilt, adj. of six syllables. — fViillltin,
adj. with six horses. — ftilttllltg, adj. for six
voices (Mus.). — ftülll>tn^ adj. of six hours,
lasting six hours. — fttlllbltctt, adj. every
sixth hour. — täOiß, "dj- lasting six days.
• — tC=^nlb, indec. adj- five and a half. — tcl;
IrCi^, m. sextant. — bicrtCUtott, m. six-
four time (.Mus.). — tt)ilir(C)H|l, adj. six-
angled. — ttliidllierin, /■ woman Ijing-in.
— ,;ctUB, adj. si.x-lined ; — jeiJige'o ®ebitf)t,
sextain.
SC(t)',^Cl)tt, !• num. adj. sixteen. II. /. the num-
ber sixteen. — cr, m. ( — er^, pl- — er) one of
sixteen, soldier of the sixteenth regiment. — t,
(ber, bie, ^ai^ — te) nun), adj. sixteenth ; ber
— te 'JJüirj, the sixteenth of March. — tcl, n.
— tcU'«, i»'. — te() sixteenth (yj) ; semi-quaver
(Mus.)- — teUÖ, adv. (jnm —ten) in the
sixteenth place. Comp. — fad), — ftllt, —
faltig, adj. sixteen times as much. — iciiirig,
adj. sixteen years old. — löttg, adj. weigh-
ing eight ounces ; pure, genuine (y^//.). — tC:
^alb, indec. adj. fifteen and a half. — tcl =
fortltat, n. see Sebej. — tClrpaufC,/. semi-
quaver rest (Mus.).
Scdj'jln, I- num. adj. sixty. II. /. (pl. — e)
the number sixty ; cr ift ()OCf) in ben —en (or
er ift ein uorgerürftcr —er), he is well ad-
vanced in the "sixties. — cr, I. »». ( — er§, pl.
— er), — crill, /■ sexagenarian ; pique (Cards).
II. indec. adj. sixty; bie — er ^ahre, the six-
ties, —ft, (brr, bie, bn^S — ftc) num. adj. six-
tieth ; ubcrbnt» — fte ^oftr fjinon^ fcin, to be
on the wrong side of sixty. — ftcl, "• ( — ftef§,
pl. — ftt') sixtieth part. — ftCn^, adv. in the
sixtieth place.
'SC'dCl, in. [ -§, pl. — ) purse, pouch ; pocket ;
treasury. Comp. — atltt, n. exchequer. —
tnciftcr, — ttnrt, TO- treasurer. — f^nclScr,
in. cut-purse.
''«C'dcl, m. (—?-, pl. — ) shekel.
ScÖC'si— format), n. sixteens, Ifimo ('Typ.).
«Cbitnc'nt, n. ( — 0, pl. — e) sediment, deposit,
settlings. — n'r, adj. Sedimentary, result of
deposit. Comp. — gebirgc, pi. sedimentary
rocks (Geol.)-
@cc
532
(Seele
Sec, I- '"• (— i!, pi- — (e)ll) lake. II. /. (pi.
—(on) sea : grü^lic — , ocean ; on &cr — , by
the sea(-siUe) ; ait Sic — gclicn, to go to the
sea-side ; jur — , bj' sea ; ^ur — gcljcit, to go
to sea, to become a sailor; jiir — gcl)örig,
marine ; itt — gcllCU or ftcct)CH, to put to sea ;
auf liolicr — , on the high seas ; Siapitiill JUr
— , captain in the navy ; öic — giltg liud), the
sea ran liigh. Cuinji. — attCtUfnUS. /• niarine
insurance. — nnsDVUrf, "'• nautical term. —
ÖaD, ". sea-bath. —bar, m. ur.sine seal;
alter — biir, olJ sea dog, old tar. — bataiU
lOll. ". battalion of marines. — bCllDt'DC,
/. •• obcrftc — bCilürÖC, the (Board of) Admi-
ralty. — bctnc, pt- sea-legs ; il)m lüacl)icil bic
— bcillC, he has found his sea-legs {cull.).
— UcfdinÖigt, adj damaged by the sea. — bC;
fttll'CtbltitO, /• hydrography. — bCUtC,./'. prize
(jVaut.,. — brnffCII, ■'"• «ea bream. — bfil'f,
TO. sailing orders ; (pi.) ship's papers. — btid),
n. log-book ; register of outward and home-
bound ships. — Öicnft, m. service in the navy
or at sea. — OtftCl, /■ sea-holly. — ClltC, /■
puffin. — fill)VCItd, adj. navigating, seafaring.
— fabtCV, '"• sailor; seafarer; navigator;
,g»Ctnrid) bcr — fubrcr, Henry the Navigator.
— fttlUCr = tllUft, /■ navigation. — fnlut, /.
navigation , voyage. — fallV.^CUÖ, »• ship. —
fCft, (idj. seaworthy ; not subject to sea-sick-
ness. — fifChCVCt, ./'. maritime fishing. —
fraditbricf, '"• wu of lading. — frnditmcfcn,
n. carrying-trade by sea. — frCibCIltCr, "'■
pirate. — nitllfl, '". (motion of the) sea; CC*
iff fd)>OCrcr — gitltg, there is a heavy sea run-
ning ; öcr —gang nimmt ju, the sea is getting
up- — lU'fnljr, J. risk at sea. — gefcdjt, "•
naval engagement, naval action or combat. —
BeOCnO, /. maritime country. — gctllälÖC, n.
Bea-piece. — ItCt'tdlt, w. maritime or naval
court of law; Court of Admiralty. — flCftdltÖ:
liartCit, /• naval jurisdiction. — gcfdlnftC, pi.
Bliipi^ing business. — llCfCt), "■ maritime liiw.
— flCiCtSbtld), ". naval code. — gvnö, v. sea-
weed. — liafCII, »'• sea-port. — ttdtlDcI, »'•
maritime commerce ; shipping trade. — IjCCr,
n. naval force. — Ijcri'fdjoft,/. naval suprem-
acy. — ()linD, '»i. seal (IcJd.); sea-dog. —
4uu{ld::f(lll)t, '". seal-hunting or -fishing;
€ri)iff für ben — rinnböfang, sealing vessel.
— (!lin&d=fcU, 11. seal-skin. — tOCl, '»• sea-
archin. — |om-|lflI, n. log-book. — illimfcr,
/. mermaid; siien. — fdbcl, n. submarine
cable. ^foÖCtt, //i. midshipman, middy (foW.).
— fnÖCttCn^fdUlIC, ./• naval school or college.
■ — tolb, n. sea-calf, seal. — fjlftC, /• (marine)
chart. — fartCniJCtdniCl", m. hydrographer.
— fCltltlinn, /. sea-marks; intelhgence of the
soimdings. — flibbc, /. shoal, reef. — folll,
VI. sea-kale. — frauf, <i<lj. sea-sick ; idj tucrbc
nidit leidlt — franf, I am a good sailor. —
Irnnfbcit,./. sea-sickness, nausea; letben Sie
an — trnnfhcit ? are you a good sailor ? are
you subject to pea-sickness? — ftCbS, »'. lob-
ster ; craw-fi.sh. — friCfl, «'. naval war. —
IriCJl'Jfunff, ./'. naval tactics, —fill), /. sea-
cow, walrus. — fnnbC, ./• nautical science.
— fnnit, /. navigation. — fÜftC, /. sea-shore.
— IrtOe,./'. ; nliirflidje — foge, favorable posi-
tion as regards the sea. — ICHdjtC, ./. ship's
lantern. — IcndltCU, n. pliosphorescence of
the sea. — ICUtC, pi- sailors, seamen, mari-
ners. — liitC, /. marine list ; shipping list
{Comm.). — irntdlt, /. naval forces ; naval
power. — tnüdltin, odj. powerful at sea. —
]n(IDa,>tn, n. naval store or arsenal. — tnnnu,
asi. seaman, mariner, sailor. — tnänntfdl, ndj.
Bailor-like ; seafaring, navigating. — tttanttr
^dwft, .f. ship's crew. — mann0=t)rtm, »•
sailorg' houie. — mtt«nd=fHttrt, /• seaman-
ship, navigation. — Uiaitn^=)tt(, m. sail-
or's fashion or custom ; Jiad) — mnnn^ftil,
ship-sliape. — UlttVtC, /. sea-mark, buoy.
— tnctle, /. nautical mile (lö55 meters).
— tttintfier, w- minister of naval afiairs ; First
Lord of the Admiralty. -inöbC,./'- sea-gull. —
nCbCl, m. fog at sea. — nOt,/- distress at sea.
— Offijicr, '"• naval officer. — |)ici'9, n. sea-
horse; .see {yfu^vferb a'«/ SIBatroft. — Vflttiise,
/. marine plant. — 4)0lljV, "'• octopus. — boft;
dtcnit, '»• mail-service. — vabC, "'• cormorant.
—vat, m. see — gcridit. — rnttc, — inljc, /•
old salt, ancient mariner. — riiUbCl', "i- pirate.
— IrtllbCVCi', /., — lOUb, m. piracy. — lCd(t,
n. maritime law ; rules of theseaornavigation.
— rcifc, /. (sea) voyage. — rid)tcr, in. judge
in a maritime court, Admiralty judge. — t'OfC,
/. white water-lily. — I'iiftnnfl, ./"• naval ar-
mament. -fndlC,./'. naval affair. — fdUtOCU,
in. loss suffered at sea, average. ^fdl(lbCU =
bCVCdlttltlig, /. adjustment of averages. —
fdliff, ". sea-going vessel. — fdltad)t, ./'• naval
engagement or battle. — fdllailDC, /• sea-ser-
pent; fictitious story (/p'.). —fdinIC, /. naval
school; cnglifdlC — jdtUlC, Lake School (oj
poeinj). — folDOt, m. marine. — fVVUdje,
/. nautical language. — ftaöt, ./■ sea-side town.
— ftattOll, ./'• naval station. — ftcru, m. star-
fish. — ftvnna, m. strand, beach. — ftVtd),
m. track of the sea. — ftiicf, «• sea-piece,
marine picture (Paint.). — tdllj}, »'■ sea-
weed, —tonne, /• buoy. — tOVf, m- marine
turf. — treffen, n. see — fd)lnd)t. — trift,
/. flotsam and jetsam. — tr U VbCM , pi. marines.
— tüd)tin, "dj. seaworthy; suited for seafar-
ing. -Miiijetiiin, J', sea-monster. — berfeljr,
III. ocean traffic. — UOlf, "• maritime people;
crew. — tt'Ört^, odv. out to sea, seawards.
— lltnffer, "■ salt-water; brine (poet.). — •
tuen, "(. sea route ; OUT bcnt — Inege, by sea;
— tucg nod) Cftinbien, passage by sea to India.
— U'ebr,./'. marines, naval reserve. —Wefeil,
7!. naval or maritime aftairs. — tbttii), m. sea-
breeze. — tt>iffcnf(^oft, /. nautical science.
— mnrf, m. jetsam — >Cn!l!)(mÖ, 11- naval
arsenal. — ,5UUlie, .''■ sole (I rid.).
See'l — C,/. ( pi. ■ — en) soul ; mind ; heart ; human
being; pith (of a quill); bore (of a g>m)\
sounding post (of a violin) ; chamber (of a
sliuttle) ; bladder (of a herring) ; shaft, fire-
room (of a blast-furiiace) ; bos gct)t mir burd)
bic — e, 'oai' tbut mir in ber — c mcli, that
cuts me to the quick ; ia^ ift mir in tiefftcr
^C ^Uivibcr, I detest that from the bottom of
my heart; Uon gailäer — C, with all one's or
my heart ; ci? umr fctnc (mcnfd)Hd)e) — c ba,
there was not a (lirj/ig) soul there ; fie ift einc
— c Hon einem IWiäbdicn, she is a love of a
girl ; Ct' ift eine — c Bon Üinb, it i» a darling
ciiild; fie ift ilim nn bic — c gctoadifcn, she
has become very dear to him ; ctncm Ctluaä
onf bic — C billbcn, to enjoin s.th. upon s.o.
very earnestly ; bnö (icgt mir anf bcr — e,
that weighs heavily upon me ; gic fbrctften
mir auö bcr — C, you have guessed my (in-
most) thoughts; ein .v>crs nnb cine — c fein,
to be of one heart and mind ; fdliinc — cn finbcn
fidi, kindred spirits meet (proi.). ^en:l)dft,
adj. see — cnUoU, — ifd), adj. psychical.
Comp. — en:ad)fc, f. axis of the bore. — en =
OÖCl, m. nobility of soul. — (cn)=aint, n.
office for the dead. ^en:«lllflft, ./'• anguish of
soul, mental agony. — en:brnnt, /■ mysti-
cal bride of Christ, the church. — en = bräU:
tinatn, m. Christ (as bridegroom of the human
soul). — cn:Örntno, n. drama of the soul.
— Cn = t>Urd)mcffer, ??). caliber (Artil.). -en:
forfdicr, to. psychologist. — en=forfd)M«B, /•
psychology. — en=frCnnD. m. bosom friend.
— en = froä, adj. enraptured ; heartily glad.
— (lt=Bröf}C,/. greatness of soul, magnanimity.
Segel
533
Se^en
— Cn(Ö)=BUt, adj. thoroughly good ; ein —
ennitter "ölcilfd), a dear good soul, a kind-
hearted person. — CltsljCil, n. salvation (0/ a
p.'s soul), spiritual welfare. — cn = ÖCtltUIIöe,
/. medical treatment of mental disease. — eit =
Öirtt m. spiritual shepherd, pastor. — eit =
leiÖCIt,«. suffering of the soul, mental disease.
— en=l0§t "(ij. soulless ; spiritleas. — CU =
nteffC, /■ mass for the dead. — Ctt=tnut, "'.
moral courage. — eH:UOt,/- distress of mind.
— Cn=rul)C, /• peace of mind. — CH=?Cl)mmill,
m. mental flight. — Clt=itärfC, /• strength of
mind; energy. — Cn=tan, '"• / aUcr— CUtail,
All Souls' Day. — ClttJÜdCIlD, "dj. soul-entran-
cing. — eit = »)CrthllfCr, »i. {coli.) klduai^er;
recruiting-sergeant; tipply boat, cockle-shell.
— en=tJCrtrOUt,«<0- very intimate. — CltrtJCr:
tvaitdtt C(/J. congeuial {in mind), sympathetic.
— Clt = t)Crtt)ailI>tC, pi- kindred souls. —CM:
t)Cl"tt>anÖtftt)nft, ./. congeniality (0/ souls).
— Cn=U)(lltDcrUltg, ./'• transmigration of souls,
metempsychosis. — CltitHftVlltCl", m. knitted
shawl, woolen comforter. — t\\^\a\il,f. num-
ber of souls, inhabitints, the population.
— eH^JUftaitt), m. Sjiiritual condition, state of
the soul. — CrfVClICIIÖ, adj. soul-rejoicing.
— fOrnC /■ care oi' cure of souls ; ministerial
or pastoral office. — ?Of(JCr, '«■ spiritual ad-
viser, clergj-man, minister. — forgcvifcl), adj.
pastoral ; spiritual.
SC'JIClf n. {—§, pi. —) sail ; ala (Bo/.) ; lofc — ,
spare sails; alle — nu-Ji^jaitucit, 6ctfcfecn, to
crowd all sail; bic — Clll,\tcl)Clt, ftrcidicn, to
reef the sails, to shorten sail, to strike sail ; to
give in ; utttcr — nct)CH, to set sail. Comp.
— balfeit, in. midshiiJ-beam. — batlttt, w.
mast ; boom. — Ili1llt))ffrt)iff, n. steaming
and sailing ship. — fcrtifl, adj. ready for sea.
—faifn, m. sailing-boat. — f(nr, see —fertig.
— tnttC^Cr« m. sailmaker. — fcl)iff, ». sailing
ship. — fVlcl, "• set of sails. — ii>llV, /. wake
[of a ship). — itniiOC, /. (sail-)yard. — tlldj,
n. saU-cloth. — UlCVf, n. sails. — Winll, m-
favorable wind.
Se'dCl — n, v.a. d- n. (aui. t). d- f.) to sail;
liillfl^ einer SÜftC —it, to coast along; citt
Sdiiff in öcn Oirunb — n, to run down a ship ;
jnit Imlbcm !ß3inöc — n, to sail ou a tack ; urn
ein SSorflcbirge — n, to double a cape ; uor
item ifijinb — n, to run before the wind. — ev,
see Segler.
SC'ncU, '«■ (—§, pi- — ) blessiug; benediction;
grace {before or after meals); sign of the cross ;
spell, charm; bcn — geben, erteilen, :c., to
pronounce the benediction; ben — f|ire(f)cn,
to say grace ; @ott gebe feinen — baju ! God's
blessing on it ! bcr apuftOÜfcflC — , the Apostolic
benediction ; ba§ luirb 50nen feinen —
bringen, that will bring you no good luck ; an
©ütteö — ift nllc!^ gelegen, God's blessing
gained, all is obtained, dbmp. — J0Ö, adj. im-
blessed, not prosperous ; unfruitful. — §;
— forttiel, /. formula of benediction : f)eia =
Itiftfie — ^formcl, charm. — f^JCnöCUÖ, adj.
beneficial, blessing. — f|)rCtf)Cn, n. benedic-
tion. — (ä)l'Cidj, adj. prosperous, blessed.
— Ö:f))ru(b, m., — §=»tiunfrtl, m. benediction.
Seg'ne,/- {pi- — n) sedge, rush.
SCfl'lCr, m. (— §, pi. —) sailor; swift {Orn.);
sailer, ship ; 2Bo(ten! — ber 2ÜftC, ye (mnged)
clouds, aerial travelers.
Scg'U — Cn, v.a. to bless; to cross, make the
sign of the cross on ; to consecrate ; to charm,
enchant; firfi — en, to cross o.s. ; einctu ba^
i8(lb — en, {iron.) to put a p. into a great predi-
cament, to make it hot for a p., to give a p.
a good scolding; baö .Bfi'titfie — en, to depart
this life, to die ; gefcgneten 2fnbcnfen^, of
blessed memory ; gcfcgnctc 9Jlaf)Ijeit, see
Wahiitit ; gefcgneten Sicibcö, in gefcgneten
Uniftänben, in the family way, pregnant. —
CV, //I. ( — cr^, pi. — cr) pronouncer of the
benediction; blesser ; charmer. — UIIB, /•
blessing ; exorcism.
©Clj'bttr, adj. visible, in sight. — tett, /• visi-
bility.
(£C'Jj — cn, ir.v. I. n. {aux. fj.) to see; to per-
ceive ; to look ; to appear; id) fonn nidlt tncbr
—en, I can see no longer ; gut — cn, to have
good eyes ; id) — c fdilcdjt, my (eye)sight is
bad ; —en Sic mat ! look here ! ci, ficl)' bott),
©ic finb ct- ! what, it is you! ftclte oben,
nntcn {abbr. f. 0., f. U.), see above, below;
auf cine ©• — en, to look at, to set one's
eyes upon, to look at a th., attend to a th.; to be
particular about ; —en ®ic bnrauf ! look to it !
anf ben *4Jrci^ — e idi nidit, I don't mind the
price, I am not particular as to the price, the
price is no consideration ; il)m fic()t bcr Stbctnt
an^ bcn Slugcn, he looks a rogue ; barane ift
^U — cn, hence it appears ; — en burd), to look
through ; einem ins (iicfidit — cn, to look s. o.
in the face ; in bic 3uf""t* ■~<^"' *" '^^^'^ *"*°
the future ; einem ttiö ©pic(, in bic Äartcn
— cn, to discover a p.'' uidden motives; burd)
bic j^-ingcr —en, to connive ; nnd) einer S-
— en, to look for a th.; to look after a th.; nai^
bem {or 5um) 9{cd)tcn — cn, to see that every-
thing is in order or is done properly ; unb liaft
bn nirf)t ge — cn ! helter-skelter, in a twinkle
{fa)n.); J)aftc nid)t gc— cn, fort lonr cr, he
was gone before you could say Jack Robinson
(fam.) ; bo'^ ^intmcr ficfit nnd) ber ©tra^c,
the room faces the street; ju Ctlucl§ — cn, to
see to, look afcer a th. ; einem n()nlid) — cn,to
resemble s. o. ; t)aÖ ficftt i()m nf)n(id) ! that is
just like him! H. a.; (öcfcUfrf)aft ici ficf(
— cn, to receive company; man 10 ill il)«
nirncnb — en, no one will receive him, all
doors are closed against him ; gem (bci einem)
gcfeben fein, to be a welcome guest; id) — e
t()n tomtncn, I see him coming ; nuf ©cfittft
h)irb nirf)t gc— en, salary is no object ; auf
gute iöcfianblung toirb oor aßcm gc— cn,
, kind treatment is the first consideration ; — cn
taffen, to let be seen, to show, to display;
fid) — en (affcn, to appear, to make a show, to
show oneself, to be visible ; fid) mit CtWai
— cn laffcn fönnen, to have no need to be
ashamed of a thing ; foMtC jcjnanb tommcn, fo
faffc id) mid) nid)t — cn, if anyone calls, I am
not at home; e§ ift fo fd)(cd)t, Co tnjit fid)
nirfjt — cn, it is too bad to be shown; feine
Jyrcube or SJuft an einer S. — en , to look at a th.
with pleasure ; id) mill — cu, ob id) e§ luogtidj
marf)cn faun, I will try to do it, will .'^ee" if I
can bring it about; bu Wirft ja — Cn, tOtC bU
Cä fertig bringft, I dare say you will be able to
manage it; fid) ftttt — Cn, to feast one's eyes
on, look as long as one likes (al) ; eö ift für
03clb j^U — cn, it can be seen by paying, it is
exhibited for money. — Cr, '". ( — cr^, pi.
— cr) one who sees ; seer, prophet ; astrono-
mer; see i^cüfcf)cr; eye {Sport.). — crin. .f-
prophetess. Comp. — nd)fc, ,/. axis of vision.
— CMÖ=n>Crt, — Cnd=WÜrÖlfl, adj. worth see-
ing. — cn«t:tt)jiri>tgrctt,./"- object of interest.
— Crrbltd, ™. prophetic eye <ir glance. — Cfr
AllbC, /. second sight. — fClÖ, "• field of
vision. • — fraft, f. eye-siffht ; strength of
vision. — fnnft, -^Icörc, f. optics. — linic,
/. line of coUimation {Ast.) ; principal visual
ray {Per.<:p.). — ncrb, m. optic nerve. —
organ, «. organ of sight. — ^unft, m. point
of sight {Pers/}.) ; point of view. — VOÖr, n.
telescope. — ftrabl, m. visual ray. — incite,
/. field of vision, reach of sight. — WCrt^Cug,
n. organ of sight. — ttliufClr "i. visual angle.
Sc^nc
534
Sein
Se'^n — C, /• (pi- — en) sinew, tendon ; nerve ;
string {of a Oow) ; cliord (of an die). — ictjt
(obs.), — tjj, aiij. sinewy, nervous, stringy.
Co/lip. — CII;bailD, n. ligament, tendon. —
riUtUltDC, ~t\l:lttfVe,J. tenology.
SC'^n — CM, I'-r. to long, yearn {.for), desire pas-
sionately; fief) Hud) 4"iiiuic —en, to long tor
home, be liomesiLk ; i(j) fclinc mid) nnd) meiner
{Jrau, I am longing lor my wife ; id) — e mitt)
banrtd) i()n jn fel)cn, I long to see him. —
lict), adj. ci- udf. ardent, passionate, longing.
Comp. — iuct)t,/. longing, ardent desire ; han-
kering, yearning, pining. — iiidlttn, "dj. long-
ing, yearning; lond; passionate. — jud)t = laut,
in. expression of yearning.
Sci)r, ndv. very, much, greatly ; red)! — ,
greatly ; lute — nnrt) . . ., however much . . . ;
Wenn er and) nod) fo — ey uerlangen foUtc,
however much he may wish for it; bitte — I
oh ! don't mention it I
Seil iinperat. sing, o/fcin.
'SCi'djC,/- urine, water (uf /iorses,cou's) {nilg.).
'Sci'dlC, /• rumiing water, stream.
Seicht, odj. shallow ; low, flat ; superficial ;
insipid; stupid; eilte — e Stelle, a shoal. — e
iHcbeneartcn, platitudes. — ^eit, — ifltcit,/.
sliallowness.
SciO, - pvis. pi. prts. iiid. li- imperat. of feilt.
<3ei'De,y. siik; rulie, ungctodite or ungeidiiilte
— , raw silk; bnbei lutrb er feine — fbinncn,
he will not make much by that. — n, cdj.
Büken; silky, (omp. — lunrbcttcr, ?".' silk-
weaver. — n=aitiB, a((y. silkj. — it = bntt,m.
rearing of silkworms. — nrCVntC, /"• gathering
of the silkworm-cocoons. — n;f(tbrif, /. silk-
factory. — n:fot!C«, VI. silk thread. — n =
fttUer, m. see (reibenfbinner. — it:fiovn,
n. spun silk. — tI:OCl)ijUfC, ?*. cocoon of the
silkworm. — n=fllait5, m. silky luster. — U:
^ÄltDlcr, m. silk-niercliant. — t|;l)nfc, m.
Angora rabbit. —n;liafiirl, m. silk-reel. —
n=paVicr, J>. tissue paper. — n = t'aiiVc, /.
Bilktvorm. — n=VOBC, ./. silk-bobbin. —11 =
fVittllCr, «I. silk-moth {L-'iit.) ; silk-spiimer or
throw(st)er. — lI;fbtHctt, p^ silk lace, blonde
lace. — nrfttrfcrci, /. embroidery in silk. —
tt = tiin, '»• silk-net. — n:trcid), adj. (as) soff
as silk, silky. — n = nMllltC, /. silk-winder.
— n = ltllirttt, m. silkworm. — n=,^Clin. "• silks.
— It;,?üd)tcr, "'■ rearer of silkworms, silk-
grower. — M=5tl)irnCH, V. silk-throwing.
Sci'ÖCl, n. (son elinifs m.) (—f., pi. — ) liquid
measure {gen'l/ya little more than a pint); beer-
tankard ; 'ein — !8icr, a glass of beer.
iSci'rt, 2 pers. pi. pres. si/hj. o/'fein.
'SCt'f— C, /. soap; — c fiebeil, to boil or make
soap; fdiiuar.^e, nieid)c —e, soft soap; 1üoI)I=
rtedienbc — e, scented soap; fbnnifdie — e,
Castile soap; ein Sttitf — r, a cake of soap.
— Clt, v.a. to soap. — id)t (ohs.), —in, adj.
soapy. Comp. — CtlrbilDltn)), saponification.
— cn:b(nfe, ./■- soap-bubble. — cii=crbc, .f.
saponaceous cloy, fuller's earth. — Ctt = Illlltin,
adj. soapy, rich in soap. — (Ctt)=Iai»Vfn, m.
washing-glove. — cn;Iaii(lc. ./'• .see— enfieber=
louge ; soap-suds. — cnninbf,'"-, — n:tcncr:
(ftcn, n. soap-dish. — ril:ficöcr, ra. soap-
boiler. — Ctt:ficlirrci,.^. soap works. — cn:
ficöcr=lnitnc,/.c!uisticiye. — cn=fbiritu§, "'.
spiritof soap. — CHrftOff, m. saponine (C/iem.).
*Sct'ff. /• diluvial ore; stream-works. — II,
v.n. (atu. b.) to wash ore, to stream, buddle.
Sci'jie, see Scibc. —it, ■"'' Seihen if- 9JJürfe.
Sci'gcr, T. 77!. ( — §, pi. — ) perpendicular ; clock ;
hour-glass. 11. adj. & adv. perpendicular.
— n, 7'- I. a. see Seiften ; to sink a shaft; to
make perpendicular ; to refine [met a Is). II.?).
{avT. f.) see Sittern. Comp. — orbctfcr, —
Obtrcibcr, m. refiner of metals. — blCdl, n.
cheek (Metal.). — blci, n. lead added to the
copper from which the silver is to be separated.
— DtirrrOfcn.TO. roasting-fumace. — Banfl,™.
clock-movement. — flCfröB, "• waste in metal-
refining. — gcrnDC, adj. perpendicular. —
glätte,/, litharge. — Ijütte, /. refining-house.
SCl'b — e, ./• filtration ; colander ; strainer ; filter;
dregs. — Clt, v.a. to strain, to filter. Camp.
— briibC,.^ strained liq\nd{assonp, jelly, gravy,
etc.). — (nftCll, m. paper-maker's size-filter.
— f od, "'. straining-bag ; jelly-bag. — ftcin,?».
filtering-stone. — tVidttCf, »i. strainer; funnel
with a rose. — tlld), ?'. straining cloth.
£cil, n. ( — §, pi. — c) rope, cord, line ; cable ;
pulley; (pi.) traces (oj' fiar7iess) ; — nnb ^rcil,
rigging ; fid) am (*)carren=)— e fiiftrcn (offen,
to let oneself be led by the nose ; on eiltcm — C
sieben, to row in the same boat. Comp, — bnblt,
(rrol)tfcil = boljn,)./.(wire-)rope railway, funic-
ular railway. — briidC, ./"■ ^uspensIon-bridge
made of ropes. — Dvitllt, "'■ wire-rope. ^Cf;
bObn, ./'• rope-walk. — er:f0tn«l, m. rope-
maker's hatchet. — Cr;rflÖ, n. spinning-
wheel. — cr;fd)litlcn, m. rope-sledge. — er =
fVlllC, ./. spindle. — cr:llt0rcn, pi- coidage.
— täbVC, J. ferry-boat. — frcilj, n. cabled
cross {Her.), -ring, '"• ring-bolt. — tOltJ,
m. rope-dancing. — ton.^Cn, I. t'.n. {ojii. ft.)
{sep.) to dance on the (tight or slack) rope.
II. sttbst. 71. see — ton.v — tittijer(iii, /.), m.
rope-dancer. — tiiu.Ktifd), adj. Uke a rope-
dancer, funambulatory, break-neck, neck-
breakmg. — tttll5Cr:ftniinc, /. rope-dancer's
(balancing-)pole. — tllCff, 7). rope-work ; rig-
ging. — jicbCll , n . rope-pulling, tug of war {coll.).
Sci'lC — 11, v.a. to warp the jams; to rig; to
fasten with rope. — f, '". ( — rt", ;'/. — r) rope-
maker ; — rC' jodlter, hangman's rope (vu/g.).
— ret',./, rope-making.
ScittI, 77i. ( — §, pi. — c) honey; viscons fluid;
mucilage; cream, jelly {Cook.). — idft, {obs.)
— ig, adj. mucilaginous.
«Ci'lMCll, ''• 1- a. to strain {honey) ; to boil down
into a semi-liquid state. II. ?7. {aux. ft.) to
yield (himey, cream, slime, etc.).
'Sein, I- ( — e, — ) pass. adj. his, its, her ; one's ;
your {ohs. to ivjiriors, see (fr) ; — fieftrcr, his
teacher ; bcr ilUigcl nnb — 9Jefl, the bird
and its nest ; bos Sdliff unb — .Slobitön, the
ship and her captain ; einer — er J^'reiinbe, one
of his friends, a friend of his ; mein linb —
J^rennb, niy friend and hi.s ; Tf nlfd)lonb nnb
^e Kolonien, Germany and her colonies;
I'onbDn nnb — e Umgebungen, London and
its environs ; — e .Vjleiber on,vcften, to put on
one's clothes ; — er ^C'l ('"'''• ff''"-) iu his or
its time ; in due time, in its proper time, duly ;
flUet'i ^n — cr .Seit, all in good time, all in due
course. \\. jio.-^s. jnun. {for — e?, bflö — e), his ;
bic§ oUct^ ift — , all this is his ow^l, belongs to
him ; bicfCi" .C'Onii ift — , his house is his. 111.
— {ohs. d- j'oft.). — cr, .0''7). sing, of er if' et^,
of him, of it, of one ; —er nid)t mehr miiditig
fein, to lose or have lost control of o.s. ; id)
erinnere mid) —(er), I remember him. — c,
(bcr, bie, bot^ — c), — cv, — c, — e§, —inc.
(ber, bie, toü —ige) pass. pron. his; bot"i
— ige, his property,' his part or duty; jcbrm
ia^ — C, to every one his due ; bie — igen, his
ovvTi family or people. Comp. — cr = ICt, indec.
adj. of his kind. — CV;fCitC, adv. on his side ;
for his part. — CÖ = glCirt;cn, indre., mlj. <t-
pro7). of his kind, sucli as he ; eillCIl mie — C§«
g(eid)Cn behonbcin, to treat a p. as an equal.
(ntn) — ctibolbcn, — ctrwcßcn, — ct;nitncn,
adv. on his accnmit, for his sake, as far as he
is concerned ; for aught he cares.
^Seilt, I. ir.r.n. {aux. f.) to be ; to exist ; {ns aux.
—) to be, to have; ltio§ bu btft, fei gon.V be
either one thing or another ; ftnb Sic e^ ? is it
Seit
535
eeI6
you? c^ finb öicic 2cutc nitgctommcn, many
people have come ; er ift llidU ,^1 fprccticit, no
one can see him ; cö ift Ctlt ^al)V, Öajj cr all»
gereift ift, he set off a year ago ; ()icr tft teuer
leben or — , living is dear here ; Co f ci ! esi tling
— ! be it 80 ! granted ! fei c^ brum ! so be it !
granted ! e^ fei bcu« baf), ct- wore bcitn t>a\i,
unless ; bent fci, UitC iOnt lOuUc, be that as it
may ; ei, ba^i tuiirc (nod) fd)OUCr) ! gracious!
you don't say so ! well ! fci eö . . ., whether ;
c^ fcibcnn, baf; ci fid) fo ucrttaltc, unless it
be thus; uiiirc cr nitJit gcnicfcn, fo würbe
id) ()icr getocfen — , but for him I should have
been here ; lun5 foU bnS — ? what does that
mean? tf)uft bu c^, fo bift bu bc^ Xobei";, if
you do it, you are a dead man ; c^ fiub UUfcr
brct, there are three of us; cö ift mir um
i()n, I am concerned for him ; eö ift mir ttlC'
ob, I feel as if, I fancy, it seems to me that ;
mir ift loarm, 1 feel warm; einem gut — , to
like s. o., feel friendly towards a p. ; je^t )DCi^
id) enblid), woran id) bin, now I know at last
how I stand ; )i)ie ift ^'l'""" ? ^^°^ "io y°u
feel ? mir ift fd)(ed)t, I feel unwell ; toaä ift
^bnen? what is the matter with you? what
ails you? bcr Stnfic^t — , to be of opinion,
n. .j(*6rf./!. being; existence; essence.
2Ctt, I. jnrp. (irithdal.) since: for; — einiger
^eit, for some time past ; — tur.^cm, of late,
lately ; — unbcnf (idler ^i'lt, time out of mind ;
— 9JJcnfd)en(ge)bcnlcn, within the uemory of
man ; — tttauu ift er fort? how long ago did
he leave? when did he go ? how long has he
been away? II. co?iJ. since. Comp. — llCttt,
I. ndx\ since, since that time, ever since. II.
conj. since. — Öftf adv. since then, from that
time; hitherto. — ^crifl, «'O- / '0(1^ — tierige
2yetter,theweatherupto thistime oruntilnow.
Sci't — C,/. (pl- — en) side ; page ; flank ; party,
side; vaeuiber {of an eqxintioii) \ OcrfcbrtC — c,
reverse {of coin.<s) ; eine — c ©Vctf , ^ flitch of
bacon; auf bic — e bringen or ftftaffcn, to put
aside, to put out of the way ; to finish off, to
get done; to make away with; (einen) auf
feine — e bringen, to brmgovertoone'sparty;
fid) auf bie faule —c legen, to turn lazy; gcfiu=
bcre {or anbcre) —en aufjicOen, toalter one's
tone, to come down a peg ; id) ()abc c^ Hon
nnberer — C licr, I have it from another quar-
ter ; ft(^ auf bic — c madjcn, to get out of
the way; ciucu auf bic — C ucdmcu, to take a
p. aside ; bci — C, aside ; eilt !öci — C, an aside ;
Bei — c legen, to put aside ; einen bei feiner
fd)iuad)en"— c ncftmcn, to appeal to a p.'sweak-
ness;(gd)er5 bti — e, joking apart ; bic .§äube
in bic — C ftcmmcn, to set one's arms akimbo ;
in bic — c faUcn, non ber angreifen, to at-
tack {an enemy) in the flank ; nad) iocldicr
— c ()in Sic bicfc Saiftc audi bctrad)tcn
mögen, from whaterer side you look at this
matter; nad) bicfcr — c bin, on this side, in
this direction; ctioaä t)on alien — cu bctrad)=
tot, to look at a th. from all sides ; einen Über
(bic) — C fdiafffn, to rid oneself of, to make
away with a p. ; OOU — CU bCö SiJuig^, on the
part of the king ; Bon — CU fctncr 9JhtttCr, on
his mother's side; gute VlttCftC ftCl)Cn ibm
Jltr — e, he has good testimonials. — CHÖ,
prep, {iciifi gen.) on or from the side {of) ; on
the part of. — ig, sjiffix {in comp. r=) -sided ;
Öiel — ig, many sided, of many parts ; multi-
farious; 5niÖ(f — ig, twelve-sided. — lid), adj.
lateral. — §, TO;^3;(j>icon)p.);mÜtterIid)cr— ^,
on the mother's side. Comp. — o'b, adr. aside,
apart. — CUrabrifj, "'• profile. — cn:nd)fc,
/. diagonal. — en=(IHgriff, m. flank attack.
— CnranfidJt, /. side-view ; profile. — CH:
batttn, m. cheek {of the ffun^carriage). — CH:
blid, in. side-glance ; scornful glance ; aneer.
— en=brMftwcl)r, /. oriiion. — en=d)or, «.
lateral choir {.Irch.). — CHrÖCdunö. /• flank
guard. — cn:Drnrf, m- lateral pressure. — CU =
CrbC, »"• collateral heir. — CU:flCrf, m- patch
(on a shoe). — en = flüflCl, "'. side-aisle; — en«
HüQci{pl.) einer ilreu,^tird)e, transepts. —
Ctcnnng, ni. side-path or alley ; slip {TIteat.).
— eH=flCt)äUÖC, n. wing {of a bidldiny). — Cn=
gcffräd), n. aside. — CU=nctt)Ct)r, ". side-
arms; sword; baö — cngcioclir aufiiflanäen,
to fix swords, to fix bayonets. — Clt = glCid, n.
siding {Raiiic). — Cn = t)tet), '«• side-cut; sly
hit, taunt, innuendo. — cn:^iitei', '»• catch
word {Typ.). — CU:)Ort)e, /■ spur {of a Moun-
tain). — CU = lcl)nC,/. side rail ; arm {of a chair,
etc.); guard-iron (.-1 )•///.). — CUrlllliC, /• col-
lateral line; side (Geo«(.) ; second line of rail.
— Cn=<>atVÜMiUC, f. flanking scouts. — cn =
fdjincrj, '". pain in the side. — Cll:fVrnnBf
in. side leap; double. — Clt = ftCd)Ctt, ". stitch
in the side. — cn=ftO^, »"■ thrust in the side;
flanoonade (Fe«c.). — cn=ftiicf, ?;. side-piece;
counterpart, pendant ; cheek (of a yun-car-
riai/e). — en:triCtl, '"• side growth. — en =
t)Ct'll)ltUi>tfd)(lft, /. collateral relationship.
— tn:\t)anl),f- side-wall ; cheek {ofapress; oj
a gun-carriage); {pl.) side-scenes {Theat.).
— cn=tt)Cl)r, /. epaulement {Fori.). —Cits
lUCrf, »'• outwork {Fort.); flank. — Cll =
tt>tnD, '"• side-wind, tack-wind. — Ctt=Sai)Ir
/. number of a page ; number of pages ;
Sßiclcrf Don ungcraber — cnsat)!, unequal-
sided polygon. — cn:,5iinntcr, n. side-room;
adjoining room. — tDÖrtÖ, adv. aside ; side-
ways ; laterally ; on one side.
Sefa«'tc,(— nrlJuie,)/. {pi. — n) secant.
«Cfon'OclClltliant, m. {—§, pl. — Ö) (second)
lieutenant.
«Cfre't, n. {—e§, pl. — e){pl-) secretions {Phy-
siol.).
«Cfret— ft'r, m. (— är§, pi- —arc) secretary,
clerk ; bureau. — arid't, »• (— ariat^, pl. —
— ariate) secretaryship; secretary's office.
eCft, in. { — Co) sack; dry wine; champagne
{coll.). Comp. — tlr0t>fcn, 7n. cork of a cham-
pagne-bottle.
«eft— e, /• (pl- —en) sect. — io'rt, /. {pl.
— ioncu) section ; dissection. — ie'rcrr m.
{ — icrcrö, 2^1- — icrcr) sectarian. — or, "1.
( — or^, 2jI- — o'rcn) sector; eccentric catch
{Mach.). Comp. — iDnS:a«frifj, m. sectional
elevation. — tOn€>:fCUCr, «■ sectional firing.
6CfUU'D — a, /• ( ;''■ — ^, — en) second class from
the top, second highest class {of a German gram~
mar school), fifth class. — tt'licr, '". ( — ancr§,
pl- — ancr) second class boy {in Germany);
fifth class boy. — n'llt, m. (— au'tCU, ;'/• —
an'tcn) second {in duels). — ft'r, adj. second-
ary. • — C, /. {pl. — cn) second {Mus., Fenc,
Chron., Typ.). — ic'rcn, v. I. a. to second;
to accompany. II. n. {auz. b.) to be a second
{Mus.). — HÖ, rn. second boy {in a class or
set). Comp. — rt=tVCd)fcl, »'• second (bill) of
exchange {C.L.). — uribrttjU,./". branch line.
— nt=fd)lllC, /■ secondary school, intermediate
school. — CU=Ut)ir, /. watch with a seconds-
hand. — CnrjetBer, m. seconds-hand {of a
watch). ^HsflCllitHl",/. right of the j'ounger
son {opp. to primogeniture).
SCl., abbrev. for fclig.
SC'la! int. Be\a.h<. abgcmad)t, — ! all right I
done ! settled ! agreed !
Selb, adj.; ^nv — cn ©tunbc, at that very hour.
— e, —ige (bcr, bic, ba^i — c, —ige), — ißcr,
— ijJC, — iöC§, adj. & pron. the same, the self-
same; f,\\x — igen Istunbc, at the same hour.
— cr, indeclin.' see — ft, I. ; id) — cr, I my.self ;
bic 9J}uttcr — cr, the mother herself ; bic Äin»
bcr — cr, the children themselves; oven the
children, the very children. — ft, see (Seltl^
Sertft
536
Vetterte
Comp. — ail'Ocr, proJtoiiiinal adj.; I and
auotliei', we two. — drittr pronominal adj.
myself with two others. — fC(t)tt, pronominal
adj. I and live otliers; h)ir gingen — fcttlft,
we went, six of us counting myseLf ; I went w itli
five others. — ftätlDin> '"0- self-suviporting ;
indepentleut ; separate ; — ftan&igc Q-orftftunt] ,
orignial research. — itältOigtCit, /• indepen-
dence.
SClbft, I. indec. adj. or pron. (gen''lly used in
ajjjKjsition to a preceding noun or pron.) seii ;
myself, liimself, yourself, etc.; id) — , I myself ;
bic Sotl)C an unb für fief) — , the thing in it-
self, abstractly considered ; — gctfjun iff mol)!
gethail, what one does oneself is well done;
fic iff bic CyiitC — , she is kindness itself; öon
— , niU- fief) — , of oneself, alone, of one's own
accord, voluntarily ; cS I)Clt)cgt fid) Don — ,
it moves of itself; cr brod)fc bcn ))itng Don
— JUriicf, he brought back the ring of his
own accord ; — gcbotfcncö iörot, home-made
bread; mit fid)' — rcbcn, to talk to o.s. ;
Co iff tt)ul)l uun — grtuninicn ! it was the cat
did it, of course ; basj Ucrftclit fid) tPOH — , that
goes without saying; — ift öcr ftliann, if you
want a thing done, do it yourself ; self do, self
have (prur.); cr ift C^ — , it is he himself. II.
71. (indec.) ; fein — , his iudi\-iduality, his o«n
self; fein ganjCiJ — , his whole being. III.
adv. even ; very ; — fcinc g-rcunbc or feine
3'rennbe — , even lüs friends, his very friends ;
bio .yim .ftnud)en — , to the very bone; — in
ber I'uft, bic man atmet, in the very air we
breathe. — l)Cit,./'. self, personality, ego, indi-
viduality ; egoism ; selfislmess. — jf (if), adj.
seltish ; egotistic, ^ling, ?». ( — iiuql^, pi. —
linnc)egotist. Co??i/).—act)tMnn..'- self-esteem.
— nilf JnflC, ,/. self-accusation. — Ollfotifciunn,
/. self-sacrifice. — t)CffUd)tUnBt .'• spontane-
ous generation. — bclicnict)nnfl, /. self-
possession, self-restraint, — bcfcuntniel, n.
voluntary confession ; avowal of one's own
guilt. — bCtOftiiUniDf .f- boarding oneself or at
one's own expense. — bCObad)tUn)), /■ intro-
spection (Phiios.). — bcttiinnninn. .''■ deter-
mination of one's own destiny, disposal of o.s.
— beftiinjnunnSl'Cdlt, n. right of disposing
of o.s. ; self-government. — bCttlCDCnll, adj.
automatic. — bCtt)nf>t, adj. self-conscious ;
conceited. — bCltlUtUfCtn, ". self-conscious-
ness, self-assurance ; self-conceit. — biO;
graphic, ./'. autobiography. — CJBCM, adj.
one's very own. — CtUfdlätiUnB,/. self-assess-
ment, statement of income. — cntlCibUUllf
/. suicide. — CUtniannunn. .'■ voluntary emas-
culation. — cntfagimn. .'• voluntary renunci-
ation; self-denial. — crUaltnnn, /■ self-pre-
servation. — fabrcr, rn. motor-car, auto-
mobile. — falirCr:HiCfCll, m. automobilism.
— flcfäflig, "dj. self-satisfied, self-compla-
cent. — ncfüUtgfcit, ./• self-complacency. —
ncfiihJ, "■ self-respect ; self-reliance ; self-con-
sciousness. — gcniinfatn, adj. self-sufficient ;
self-sufficing, self-contained. — gcnÜBfatn:
tctt, ./'• contentment with oneself ; self-suffi-
ciency. — gcfPViid), n. monologue. — gcftönö;
ni§, see — befcnntniti. — bcrrltrt), ndj. auto-
cratic. — i)Cl'Vfd)aft, .''■ self-command; auto-
cracy- — bcrrfdjcr, m. autocrat. — bcrr:
fCftcrifdJ, adj. autocratic. — btlfc, — bi'ilfc, .?'.
self-help, self-defense ; ^ur — flüffc fd)rciten,
to take the law into one's own hands. — fttufcr,
m. direct purchaser. — flnfl. ö(//. presump-
tuous; self-conceited. — fodJCt, w- self-acting
boiler. — foftcntirciö, m. net cost (C.L.). —
laDcr, m. self-loader. — Innt(cr), m. vowel.
— licbf, /■ self-love. — inorÖ, m. suicide ; —
morb begehen, to commit suicide. — mör=
ÄCtCill, /.), OT. suicide; felo-de-se {Law). — I
MlÖrBcrifd), adj. suicidal. — iilcr, m. self-
acting lubricator. — Vl'ijfunfl, /. self-examin-
ation; trial of one's own powers. — dualer,
m. self-tormentor. — rcdjC,/. private revengs.
— t'COCUO, adj. self-evident, (as a matter) of
course, obvious. — fCflUlicrcnÖ, adj. self-
acting, self-adjusting. — fdjjitJfcrifd), adj.
original. — fd)uli>nct', in. debtor in one's own
name, on one's own account. — fd)llf>, m.
spring-gun. — fVauilCV, m. self-cocking gun
or action. — fVtnncnO, adj. self-acting (of a
spinning machine). — ftftnbin. «''<■ Selbftön-
big. — fjidjt,./'. egotism ; selfislmess. — fud):
tig, adj. egotistic: selfish. — Jlsntifl, adj. self-
acting; spontaneous. — tfjättßtcit, /. self-
activity ; spontaneity. — tvici), m. spontaneity.
— i'ibCr^Cbunn, — iibcrfdtüljunn,/. overween-
ing ojiiniou ot oneself ; presvimption. — ÜbCf=
tvinDunn> /• self-conquest, self-control. —
lintcrbrcdicr, »'. automatic circuit-breaker.
— Untcrridit, ?".self-instruction. — uci'brciu
nung, /. spontaneous conibustion. — HCl":
ßcffcn, adj. forgetful of o.s., self -forgetting,
miseltish. — UCl'BÖtlCrnng, /. self-adulation.
— bCVlag, "'■.• im — Orrlnge, published by the
author. — ÜCVlCOCV, ?"• author and publisher.
— DCrlCngnniin. .'• seU-abnegation. — bcr=
fd)liif;, in. ; mit — öerfd)fnf), self-closing. —
bCrfd)UlJ!tt, adj. brought about by one's own
gtiilt or fault. — UCrftnuDlid), adj. d: adv.;
ba5 ift — Berftänblid), that is a matter of
course ; — Ocrftiinbiid) ! of course ! — bCV:
ftjimmclung,.'''. voluntary mutilation. — UCr:
tvaticn, ". self-confidence. — bCrWaltllMß, ./".
self-government, nutonomy. — tut Uc, '"• one's
own will ; selt-will. — Jnd)t,/. self-discipline.
— Jllfricbcn, adj. self -.satisfied. — JMfVtCjICn:
bciti ./". self-content, self-complacency. —
SitUbCnb, adj. self-igniting, pyrophorous. —
.^iiuDcr, m. pyrophorus (Ch'ein.). — StUCtf,
VI. end in itself, forming its own object.
«Cleft — (1, /■ name of the highest form in some
liigh schools for boys and girls, special class
(j'or senior pupils). — a'ncr , m. ( — ancr^, pi.
— ancr) pupil of the highest or of a special
and advanced cla.ss. Comp. — tcilIÖ'rtÖCOViC,
f. (Darwin's) theory of natural selection.
«CiC'n, n. (—£•) selenium (Chein). — ogrö'tl^,
//(. selenographer. Com ft. (in compds. ^ selenic
or selenide of). — HlCtallC, pi. seleuides. —
fiiurc,./- selenic acid.
'SC'lig, adj. d- adv. blessed, happy, blissful;
saved, in Heaven ; deceased, late ; tii>sy; einen
— jireifen, to call a p. blessed ; (iJotf Imbc ifin
— ! God rest his soul ! einc5 ^cn !Sobcs fter=
ben, to die the death of a pious man or of a
Christian : — fjjrcdien, to pronounce blessed,
beatify; meine — e Sihttter, my deceased or
late mother ; ntcin i'ater • — , my deceased
father ; i(ir — cr, her late husband (coll.) ; bcr
— c iJiJnig, the late king; —en ainbenieni^,
of blessed memory; — mcrbcn, to be saved
(in heaven), to attain salvation ; brcimal — ,
thrice blessed; — c Xage, blissful days; in
bcm —en ipenui^tfein, ba^, in the happy con-
sciousness, that; hie Jnfcin ber — en, the
happy islands; bie ©efilbe bCr — Cn, Elysium.
— fCtt, ./'. happiness, bliss ; bic CWigC — fcit,
everlasting bliss, salvation ; bic einige — fcit
erlangen, to obtain salvation, to come to bliss.
Comp. — gcfl)rod)Cnc(r), m. beatified person,
canonized saint. — UtadtCUD, adj. beatific,
(90ul-)saving. — ntnd)Cr, m. Savior. — nifl:
titling, .'. salvation :sauctification. — ))rcifltlig,
./'..bie — breifungen, the Beatitudes, -^fttrc:
dlling,./. beatification.
'«Clig, as the second part of vnriovs compds. for
=fälig,./'™w =fal, e.g. : mitftfclig/'-. ajiitfifat,
tritbfclig."'. S^riibfol, etc.
®erierie,'"i- (— ^) &J- celery.
Selten
537
©cntenj
Scl't — Cn, I- <tdj. rare, unusual ; scarce ; bo^ tft
nichts — enesi, that is uothiug extraoidiuary.
II. adv. seldom; iiict)t CliCU — ClI, not very
rarely, pretty ürequeutly, now aud again. —
CItljCit, f- rariiy, scarcity; uuusualness ; curios-
ity. • — faUI, cJJ- •^'^' "dl'- Strange, unusual ; odd,
curious. —fjliltfcU, .'• strangeness ; odduess.
Seiltail'tir, /■ semantics, science of meaning (of
words). — cr, '«• {—CVäipi. —tv) Student of
semantics.
®CinnVJ)0'l', "• ( — §,pl- — e) semaphore {Bailw.).
SClltCf tcr, n. ( — S, pi- — ) (term of) six months,
half year ; University term, half (year), ses-
sion, semester ; Summer — , sunnner session ;
3Billter — , winter session, winter half. Camp.
— fctillltif "i- end of term or session.
Scmtlin'r, "■■ {—&, P'- — C are<Z —icn) training
college, seminary [for trainimj priesls) ; train-
ing college {/or teaehers ; usually elementary
teachers); advanced class ( formed for special-
izedstmly, debate and indepeadent mcesligaiioii,
under the guidance of a professor at a German
university) ; special class or classes added to a
high school for girls (it» (tt a view of training
women teachers); bas> — nrbcitct mit ÖClh
iProfeffor Uon Uicr bi^ fed);?, tlie advanced
class works withtlie professor from four to six ;
cr bcfltdlteiu — fitr ßcOrcr, he goes to a train-
ing-college, he is a student at a training-college ;
fic tommt in^ — , she is going to be trained,
she will laecome a member of the training
college for women teachers. — i'ft, "'.
(— if'tClt, ju/. — if'tcu) pupil of a training col-
lege (for teachers or theologians) ; member of
an advanced class at a German university, ad-
vanced student. — if'tillt f- student at a train-
ing college for women teacliers. — if'tifd), adj.
concerning or obtained at a training college ;
— iftifd) gcbilbet, educated at a training col-
lege ; — iftifrf) gcbtlbet fciii,_ to have_ passed
through a training college ; — iftifdje '.ötlöltltn,
education obtained at a training college. Comp.
^bibliOtllCff ,/. reference library for the ex-
clusive use of members of an advanced class at
a German university ; training college library.
— Dircltor, m. headmaster of a training col-
lege. — jlllir, n. year of professional training
(theory and practice of education, etc.) for the
teaching profession, following immediately
after the University course and preceding the
year of probation ("Urobcjofir). — flirf HÖ, m-
course of training at a (training) college. —
fdtiilei*, nt- student at a training college. —
iibtinOClt, pi. exercises with a (limited) class
of advanced students.
Scm'mcl, f- (pi- —n) roll (of wkeaten flour);
abgefteit wie >tmrmc — n, to be in great de-
mand. Comp. — blOitH, adj. ttaxen-haired. —
Ilofj, m. yeast- or bread-dumpling. — UtCljI,
n. wheaten-flour.
SciW'tJerfreii "'l.i- free-bom, entitled to act as
assessor of a synod.
®Cll(l'r(iU§), ni. iambic verse of six feet.
Scitn't, m. (—0, pi- — C) senate. —Or, m-
(— or§, pi- — O'rcn) senator. ~0'V'\S6\, adj.
senatorial. Comp. — d=(llIÖf(ftHf.{, '"• senato-
rial committee. — Ö;U)IivbC,/. senatorship.
SCH'll — Cttf reg. & (usually) ir.v.a. to send, dis-
patch ; to hurl ; nurfl citicm — Cn, to send for
B. o. —lino, m. (— (ilttjö, pi. — iintie) emis-
sary; messenger. — Mtlfl, /. sending; mis-
sion ; expedition ; consignment ; cine — ung
SBJeijClt, a consignment (cargo) of wheat.
Comp. — bOtCf "'• messenger ; envoy ; apostle.
— brief, '«■, — fdjrclbctl, «• dispatch; circu-
lar ; (open) letter.
Se'lieö — ("* comp.) — brtunt, m. senna-tree.
— bifitt, n. senna-leaf.
Se'ncfdiaQ, m. (— g, pi. — e) seneschal, high-
steward.
«cnf, m. (— (c)!3) mustard ; ciiicn langen —
mad)cn über eine S., to descant at length
upon a th., to twaddle ; fcineu — bOJU gCbCU,
to put in one's word. Comp. — liiiaijc, /.
mustard-pot. — briitjC, /• mustard-sauce. —
torn, IL. grain of mi.stard-seed. — UtCtfl, n.
ground mustard. — iitHlitCr, n., — UUDdjlflO,
in. mustard-poultice or plaster. — tiJUVC,/.
siuapic acid.
SCIl'B — cn, ■"• I. n. to singe, scorch ; to burn ; to
bream (Naut.); — en nnb brenne«, to burn
and ravage ((( country), to lay waste. II. n,
(aux. ().) to burn, be singed. — (C)rtO, odj.
(smelling or tasting) burnt ; fishy, daugerous
(fig-)-
Scntorn't, n. (—§) seniority.
Scllio'rCU=tOnUCnt, "'• (abbrev. S.C.) assembly
of senior members or of chairmen ; standing
committee (for the regulation of parliamentary
business).
Scn'tC, /• layering of vines ; low ground ;
coimter-siuk ; probe (Sury.). — I, m. ( — 15,
pi. — I) lace, string with a tag; clasp; plumb-
line. — In, I'.a. to lace.
Scn't — Crt, v. I. a. to cause to sink ; to sink (a
shaft, etc.); to let down, lower; to plunge; to
lay(i'meÄ). II. r. to settle ; to sink. — CT,m.
( — cr5, pi- — cr) countersink; layer (Hart.);
sinker (of a shaft, etc.). — iß, adj. low (of
ground). — lUUI, .f- sinking; lowering, de-
pression ; dip ; sunken place, hollow ; decliv-
ity; thesis (meter). Comp. — blci, n. plum-
met, sounding lead. — Cl=nnöCl, /• tag. —
fiiuitcl, n. great beetle, sledge-hammer. —
garn, n. trawl-net. — grUl)C, /. sink, drain.
— ratten, ni. caisson (llydr.). — tOlbCH, m.
countersink ; bradawl ; drill. — ICtnC, — lintC,
/. fathom-line. — lod), n. see — grubc ; hole for
planting viue-layers in. — midCl, /. probe
(Surg.). — Vflllll, '"• prop (lor a young vine).
— rCbC,./". layer of vine. — rcrtit, adj. perpen-
dicular, vertical; einc — rettjtc Sinie siclien
(füllen), to raise, draw, let fall a perpendicu.
lar ; nili)t — redjt ftcOcn, to be out of the per-
pendicular. — f.itnnr,./". plumb-line. — tbrtHC,
/. aerometer, hydrometer ; leveling plummet.
— ttJCrf, n. (sunken) hurdles for damming
water. — iCit,f. season for taking layers.
Sen'n— c, »'• (— cn, pi. —en), — cr, m. (— cr§,
pi. — cr) Swiss or Bavarian cowherd ; cheese-
maker. — c,/. herd of cattle (in Switzerland);
pasture-land; cowherd's cottage. — Cn, v.n.
(aui. t).) to be a (Swiss) cowherd ; to be a
cheesemaker, to keep a dairy (in the Alps). —
erei', /• Alpine diiry ; rearing of cattle. —
(er)tn, f. dairy-keeper, dairy-maid. Comp.
— ÖÜtte,/. cow-keeper's hut, Alpine dairy.
®cn'nc§, see ©encä.
«Cnfn'l, m. (—§, — cn, pi. — C, — cn) licensed
broker. Camp. — gcbiiOr,,/". brokerage.
«CnfntiO'n,./". (pi. — cn) sensation; — inntfjcn,
to create a sensation. Com/). — Cl^bctliirfnid,
n. desire for sensational news. — d=nacbri(tlt,
/. sensational news. — cl=<JrOSCf?, ni. sensa-
tional case or law-suit. — Ö^rOtMtin, W). sen-
sational novel ; btllific — §romanc, shilling
shockers, penny dreadfuls (fam.).
Scn'fc,/. (pi. — n) scythe ; cine — bcngcfn, to
sharpen a scythe. Comp. — n=cifcn, n. blade
of a scythe. — n=BCriift, »• scythe-cradlo.
— n = ntltnn, w. mower, reaper; man armed
with a scythe ; Polish soldier ; Death. — ns
ftcfn, VI. hone, whetstone. — n^MagCn, m.
scythed war chariot (of the ancient,<:).
"Scn'tC,./". (pi. — n) ribbon-line (Xaiil.).
^Scn'te, /. ( pi. — n) herd of Alpine cows.
Scntr'n.t, /. ( pi. — en) sentence , maxim ; t«
— cn ftirctfjcn, to be sententious. — Ctlsftttft»
— io'§, odj. sententious.
(Sentimental
538
Sc^en
SCUtitttCntn'lf adj. sentimental ; namby-pamby,
milk-aud-watery. — tfö), ade. inllueuced by
the writer's leeling, subjective ; — iftt)C Xi(t)-
tUlig, subjective poetry. — Itittä't, /• seuti-
meiiialisiu.
Scpar — «l't, adj. separate, special. — Oti'ft, »"•
(— Ctij'tCH, pt- — Otiftcn) sectary; seceder.
— ic'VCUr 'V-a. tfc r. to separate. — iCr'tC(V,
«(.),.;'. divorced i)erson. Comp. — (Jt'=rtb9l'll(f,
— lK'=aÜ<;ilO, "'• special print, off-priut. — iit'=
Ciltnntinf /«. private entrance. — at'=fOntO,n.
special account.
(»C'Pin, ./'. cuLtle-fisli ; sepia. Comp. — jctct):
niinil,/. sepia-drawiug.
£cpt cui'öcr, III- {— cmbcr^, pt- — cmöcr)
Septtniber. — iino'nc»", m. (— imattcrsi, pi-
— illiniicr) pupil of tbe seventh class from the
top, boy in the preparatory department.
ScV'tilllC, /. {pi- — U) seventh, leading note
(iViis.).
SCflllC'ltJ,/. (pi. —en) sequence.
SCiiuCf't— Cr, I. n. ( — crö, pi- — cr) sequestra-
tion. II. m. ( — er§, pi- — cr) sequestrator.
— rict'lfar, adj. subject to sequestration. —
ric'l'CII, !'.«. to sequestrate.
gcrni'(l), (//(. i(-) >i. (— Ü, /'/. —i.) seraglio.
eClT/plliiCl), «ClOpln'ltlftt), adj. ser;iphic.
SCrslCll'llt, '". sergeant (3///.).
Sc'nc, /. ij'l- — ii) series; nnrf) —It gcorbttct,
seriell. Coiiij). — n = fl)ftCtU, Gouiu method (0/
tidihing laiiytiages).
Scrino'll, m. ( — ä, pi. — c) sermon; tedious
lecture or discourse {usually iron.).
SerO'nC, Surii'lIC,/. {pi- — n) seroon {bale cov-
ered uitli hi(h).
gCVÖ'Ö, adj. serous.
Scrucilti'll, "'. {—ä,pl- — c) Berpentine(-stone),
oihite (i>/wi.).
^eUfCnti'n—t, f.{ pi. — en) winding ri. , mean-
dering walk. Camp. — CltrtUffl, m. winding
path or road. — tölIS, in. skirt-dance. — tall:
$CrtJI, /. skiit-dancer.
@CVt) — i'CC, "• service {of plate); service; see
— ii?. — iCt'te,./". {pi. — ictli-li) table-napkin.
— i'l, ad/, servile. — tltS-'Utue, »"-, — iHtä't,
/. servility. — IC'VCII, v.a. ct v. {aux. t\.) to
serve, wait {at table); to lay the cloth ; to serve
{o»e's time) ; f5 ift — icvt, diimer is on the
table. — i'Ö, "■ qr.artering-allowance {Mil.).
— ^ttll't, .f- { I'l- — itlttcn) compulsory service ;
obligation ; charge u\ on an estate.
Sc'fnnt, "'. sesame ; — , — , tliU bid) auf ! open,
sesame !
Scf'icI, »1. ( — ?', pi- — ) seat; arm-chair, easy-
chair ; nicbrificr — , low stool. Comji. —
ttindicr, m. manufacturer of arm-chairs, up-
holsterer. — rrdlt, «• right of the tabouret,
right of sitting in the presence of the sovereign.
®C?/I)llftf adj. settled ; stationary ; resident.
©Cf'tCr, "• ( — 'i, pi- — ) measure of about 12
bushels or IG quarts, sester, sexter.
Scfti'llC,./'. {pi. — n) sestine, sextain.
@Ct'(> — CIt, I. v.a. tc place, set, put, fix ; to
plant ; to erect ; to arrange, settle ; to lay
dowii, prescribe {obs.) ; to wager, stake ; to
compose {ßlus., Ti/p.) ; to assume, suppose: to
bring forth young, breed, spawn; ein gefeilter
junger Wnnn, a .steady young man ; — eu flU,
to put on, in, to or near, to apply, to expose to ;
ou£< Cnub — en, to put ashore": einen StuftI
an ben aubern — en, to draw two chairs to-
gether «r near one another: oUct^ bnrau — en,
to stake one's all, to do one's utmost ; — ru
auf ("'■''.), to put, place, set on ; firf) nuf ö f)0()e
fPferb — en, to mount upon the high horse
{.fifi-); auf bieStra^e —en, an bic Snft —en,
to turn out of doors; auf bie ^robe — en ("O/r
vsuniiii fteWen), to put to the proof ; feinen
ÄoVf auf eine S. —en, to be bent on doing
e. th. ; fid) auf bie Hinterbeine -en, to resist.
to defend o. s. ; to be obstinate {Jam.) ; ben
%Xt\C- auf cine fflfart — CU, to tix the price at a
mark ; an-:- bcil 'Jtugcn — CU, to neglect, disre-
gard ; out- ciuauüu- -en, to explain, make
clear; fidiutit fcincnUJlaubigcruaut'cinauber
— eu, to compound with one's creditors; fid>
utit feinen Jirititcm aut-ciuaubcr — eu, to
discuss the points raised by one's critics ;
nufJCr .Siraft — CU, to invalidate; to repeal;
auficr £taub — CU, to disable ; — cu in (""•.),
to put, Set in or into, to set at {liberty, etc.), to
put to {expense, etc.), to put into (</ jhissiO?!,
etc.), to carry into {eject, etc.) ; eiucu in 9lngft
—en, to terrify a p.; iu iScuicguug -en, to
move, set in motion; ijiuuucl UUb S^bUi iu
SyclUCguug — en, to move heaven and earth,
to leave no stone unturned; ciuc Sl'lUi^ie iu
SDiavfd) — cu, to give orders to marcli , ciuCU
in ÜVtauntfdiaft mit (einem </?■ ciiiir £.)
■ — cu, to n.ake s.o. acquainted v\ith ; iu Qlaui"
men — cu, to set on Lre, to set l.re to; in
ÜJang —en, to set a-going; fein »i'fcrb or fid)
iu WaluVV — eu, to put one's liorsc to a gallop ;
iu Jjinftcr —en, to cord ; ein Stiirf iu Scene
-en, to mount a play; ciu Stud UfU in
Scene — en, to remomit a piece {'I/icat.); fid)
((,(/^)Ctn3a!?iufccni^iDt)f— cn,totakes.th. into
one's Lead ; fflafitroiiCU in ciucu — en, to mis-
trust a i>. ; fid) in ipcftt! — en, to put oneself iu
posses.sion of; fciucn Stul,^ tnrciu —en, to
take a pride in it; ftinbcr ill bic SBcIt — CU,
to beget or bear childrtn ; — cil Ulicr {ace),
to put, 1 lace over or above ; to row, ferry
over ; to set over ; to prefer to ; eiucu !|^untt
Über hac- ,,i" —en, to dot one's i"s; cr
U)irb uiui iibcrsj Si'Offcr -en, he will take
0; i>ut i.s across ; ciucu Sd)ü(cr Über bic an-
bivn — eu, to place a boy above the otlieis;
fid) nni tat' (^'CUer — cu, to sit round the fire ;
ciucu unter bic iliciligcu -en, «o rank s.o.
amongst the sahits ; uutcr 2i-affcr — CU, to
submerge; ciui'u »or bic S^liür — cu, einem
bcu Stulil bur bic I'tfiiv- eu, to turn a p. out;
,^ur !)icbe — cu, to call to account; jum
'4?fanbc — en, to give as a pledge, to pawn;
,y;rcd)t — cu, to set right or to rights; }^um
))Jid)tcr — cu, to ajipoiut, constitute judge;
ben '.i'orf ,^um (Gärtner —en, to set the fox to
keep the geese (prov.) ; fid) SU *i'ferfcc — CU, to
mount ; fid) jll 2ifd)e — CU, to seat oneself at
the table, to sit down to a meal ; fid) jnr 2Se()r
— en, to defend oneself, to show t ghl ; fid) Jll
einem —en, to sit down by s.o. ; fid) 5iuifd)cn
Sluci Stiible — cu, to fall between two stools;
feinen 2Cüufd)cn (»Srcuäcu -en, to limit one's
desires ; )i)icDie( — CU Sie ? what will you
wagerv man — t bic (jiuer l|iu, you put down
the imits {Arith.); ^utcrbunltion — CU, to
punctuate; feft — CU, to fix, aiqcint, deter-
mine; eilten feft — en, to put a ii. in prison;
beii jtaH — cu, to put the case, to suppose;
gcfctitcn J^aUi-, in the given case, suppose;
fctjCU luir alfo, bajj, let us therefore assume
that; gcfcljt, Ct' Itlrtrc fo, su] posing it were
so, granted that it is so; pint the case {assum-
?■?);/) it be so. II. v.r. to seat oneself, take a
scat; to perch ; to sink (o/io//, f/c.) ; to settle,
deposit dregs; to subside; to take up a posi-
tion; to settle, establish oneself; to come to
an arrangement {/or examphs rrilh ]irep.''s
see nbore). III. v.rt. (aiix. (). <i- f.) to run,
spring, leap; to pass {over); to attack; ail
bcu (?einb — en, to fall upon the enemy; über
eiucu ,'^aun — en, to take a fence {in riding);
Über einen ©rnbeu — cu, to jump (across) a
ditch ; über einen Svlufl —en, to cross a river ;
bcr ©nng — t in (burd)) ba^i (S5ebirgc, the
lode strikes into the rock. IV. r.inip. ; e§
tnirb ©dllägc — en, there wiU be blows, it wiU
Seuche
539
hieben
come to blows; ct< ^t f(l)Ult 2^rotlfcit, it be-
gins to rain ; luaö fiat Ct^i gcfclft ? what has
occurred ? na, Ijcutc »üirö Co ctiuo!? —en,
well, to-day you will catch it hot (cull.). V.
sul/sl.n. setting {ai liberty, etc.) ; settlement (of
buildings, etc.); placing; composition (Mus.,
Typ.). —er, m. (— crö, pi. —er) staker;
compositor (r^/p.) ; composer (7I/Ȋ.) ; ramrod.
— Crci',/. composing-room, compositor's room.
— liltll, m. (— liltgi", pi- — lingc) cutting, slip,
layer ; plant, young tree ; fry, spawn. Comp.
— ÖOrÖ, '». wash-board (Aaut.). — tlVCtt, n.
letter-board, compositor's board (Typ.); riser
(of a stair). — eier, pL fried eggs ; poaclied
eggs (BCrloreitC (Sicr). — eifC«, «• black-
smith's cutter. — croc,/, sods. — (cr):fel)lcv,
m. typographical error. — Cl' = nt(lt(t)ilie, /.
composing machine. — t)llfeil, m. large
drawing-hook (Metdll.) ; crowbar ; composing-
stick (Typ.). — (jafC, I'l. doe-hare. — l)OU,
71. dibble (Horl.). — tat'llfCK, m. carp-fry. —
fnfteit, m. letter-case (Typ.). — folÖCII, m.
rammer (Arlil.). — tutlff, ./"■ composition
(ßlus.); type-setting. —Unit,/, reglet, com-
posing or spacing rule ( Typ.). — innfrt»inc, /.
composing machine (Typ.)\ ( — ficb, w) m.a-
chine-jigger(il/rf»//.);— =UttÖ'i?lb(cncilinfcf)ilie,
machine for composing and distributing type.
— rcbe,/. vine-layer. — fctjiff, ". galley (Ti/p-)-
— tCid), m. ash-(breediny-)pond. — WniJC, /.
level. — JCit, /. breeding-time.
Scii'djc, /. (/'/• — It) contagious disease, epi-
demic ; pestilence ; protracted illness, linger-
ing disease. Comp. — n ; or t iU , odj. epidemic ;
contagious. — n:fcft, — M:frci, "'O'- immune.
— n:l)er(l, m. center of contagion. — lirftoff,
m, contagious matter, virus.
®f «fie— n, I. v.n. (auz. Ij.) to sigh ; to groan.
II. subst. n. sighing, groaning. — r, m. (—x§
Bridge of Sighs.
Sen't— a, /. (pi. -en, — §) lowest class of
any higher secondary Germ, school (iK/e of
pupils between 9 and 10), corresponds tb the
Engl, first form. — a'ilCV, m. (— niicr'^, pi. —
oner) sixth class boy (in Germany), first form
boy (in England), -c, /. (pi. _c„) sixth
(ßlus^): sequence of six (Cards); bte fteine
(grope) — e, minor (major) sixth. — O'JC, /.
(p'- — Olen) sextole, sextuplet (il/(a.).
SCtjn, obs. spelling for 2 Sein
SCjefiiO'«,/. (pi. —en) secession.
©Cjie'r— en, v.a. to dissect, to cut up (fam.).
Comp. — öeftcd, n. case of dissecting Instru-
ments. — nie ffcr, ?i. scalpel.
»Oroffi'tO, n. sgrafitto, scratch work.
®l)oml, m. (—ö.pl. — Ö) shawl i comforter.
Slje'rif, m. (—6, pi. — £i) sherifl'.
Sid), (3 sing, or pi. dot. d- ace. m.f. & n. of) refl.
pron. himself, herself, itself, themselves ; your-
self, yourselves (where the 3 pers. is used in
addressing) ; one another ; fie Ijefien — , they
love themselves or each other ; on — , in the
abstract, of itself ; bcr SJlognct jicht tai
Gifcn on — , the magnet attracts iron ; @elb
tiei — hoben, to have money about one ; nic =
mont) bei — fcficn, to see no company ; —
ctttio^ jnm ^Jhiftcr nefimcn, to take s. th. for
a model ; Öo^ fd)irft ^ llicljt, that is not proper
or becoming, not nice ; njoä bot bflii OUf — ?
what does that matter ? c5 hot Wenig fluf — ,
it is of little importance. Comp, (infln. used
as nouns, e.g.) — gcÖcnloffCU, n. freedom from
restraint. — fclbft:ÜbCrloffCnfein, n. isolation.
— iibcrl)CbCn, n. pride.
®i'Ct)Cl, /. (})l. — n) sickle ; sickle-shaped thing ;
crescent; faAx (Annt.). — n, ".a. to cut with a
sickle, reap; gefttöelt, armed with a sickle,
Bickle-sbaped. Comp. — artifi, adj. sickle-
shaped. — beiniß, adj. bow-legged. — fcft.
n. harvest (dinl.). — froljnc, ./'• statute-reap-
ing. — loogen, «<• chariot armed with scj-thes.
Si'Ctjcr, adj. a- adr. secure, safe ; sure, certain ;
assured, without fear ; trusty, trustworthy,
true ; — mad)en, to make (a place) secure, to
make (s.o.) feel secure ; — luiffen, to know for
certain, to be positive : um — Jtt gehen, in
order to make quite sure, so as not to make
any mistake, for sake of security ; — Jjor, safe
from or against ; Uor mir llift bn — , you have
nothing to fear from me ; — e6 (Geleit, safe-
conduct ; bOt' (^elb ftchi — , the money is
safe ; uon —er .'ponb hoben, to have on good
authority ; feiner Sottje — fein, to know
what one is about; to be certain of a thing;
to be a proficient in a tiling ; — ift fie feint
StfjOttin, one thing is certain : she is not a
Scotchwoman ; — ouf cincn rcd)nen, to coimt
confidently upon a p. ; er fitjt OUf Dhtmero — ,
he is safely locked up, he is in prison (coll.).
— ^Ctt, /• certainty ; trustworthiness ; guaran-
tee ; security, safety ; safeguard ; ettUO^ mit
— heit behaupten, to affirm; — hcit uu 3lnf=
treten, self-possession, assurance. — lictj, udr.
surely, certainly, undoubtedly. — n, v. l.a. to
insure, make sure, guarantee ; to indemnify.
II. 11. (au.i: h.) to test the security of a place
(Sport). — nnU, /. securing, insuring; guar-
antee; assurance. Comp. — Ijcit6:0nft0lt, ./.
institution for public security ; insurance-com-
pany. — l)Cit6;0rrcit, m. precautionary ar-
rest. — Oeit0=aU0f(t)H?5, '"• committee of
public safety. — l)CitÖ:bCl)iJrllC, /. police.
— l)Cit5:|lClcit, n. safe-conduct. — ljcitÖ=
lomHC,/. (XotH)ftf)e, sir H. Davy's) safety-
lamp. — bcitÖ=inoi>rcnClllf7^'- precautionary
measures. — beitd^nodCl, /. safety-pin. —
l)CitÖ=»>fanÖ, "• counter-pledge. — bCttS:
fdjoltcr, m. safety-switch (electr.). — l)eit§=
Dentil, n. safety-valve. — bcitß:jiinÖbÖIS=
d)Cn, pi. safety-matches. — ftClHg, adj. with
sure aim ; putting everything in its proper
place (rare, poet.).
®id)t, /. sight ; ouf — , at sight ; fieben S'oge
nod) — , seven days after sight. — bor, adj.
& adv. visible; — bor Werben, to appear, to
become visible, manifest or evident. — bor:
fCtt, /. visibleness. — borttd), adv. visibly.
— ltd), adj. lL- adv. visible, apparent; obvious.
Comp. — bor=tOCri)Cn, n. appearance (of a
cornel, etc.). — tom, n. sight (of a gun). —
note, f., — tt)C(bfel, m. bill payable at sight.
— tage, p/- days of grace.
®td)'tC — n, v.a. to sift, winnow ; to bolt (flour).
— r, at. ( — rS, pi. — r) sifter.
Si'cfcr — n, v.n. (aur. {]. ii- f.) to trickle, drop,
ooze ; boo JJrtf? ~i> tl»e cas leaks. — MHOCn,
( — fdjlttjcit,) pi. spade-draii s.
«tbC'rifd), adj. sidereal.
Sic, I. pert. pron. 1. (3 sing. f. nom. <{• ace.)
she, her, (it) ; you (rised to uonien in an inj'erior
position instead of bu). 2. (3 pi. m.f. ifc n.
nom. (fc ace.) they ; them ; (Sic) you (/?i ad-
dressing); — iinb id) merbcn .^iulommen ob«
reifen, you and I will start together; —
bo, 9JJonn ! you there, fellow ! I say! 11./.
she, female (usually of birds); biefer Sl'ogel
ift cine — , it is a hen bird.
Sieb, n. ( — es*, I'l. — e) sieve. Comp. — ortig,
adj. cribrose. — bCtn, n. ethmoid bone (Aiiat.).
— f often, m. box -riddle ; cinder-sifter. —
— löllfer, m. rim of a sieve. — tncbl, «• sifted
flour, pollard. — ftOUb, ni. sittings. — tud),
n. straining-cloth.
'Sieben, v.a. to sift, bolt, riddle.
^SiC'bCn, I. num. adj. seven; hotb — , half-past
six ; meine — Sad)en, my belongings, my
goods and chattels ; ein iPud) mit — Siegeln,
a book sealed with seven seals, a mysterious of
Stelijel^n
540
euiie
obscure book, a complete secret. II. /. num-
ber seven ; card of seven ; böfc — , vixeu,
shrew. — cv (— erö, pL — cr), Sicb'itcr, m.
soldier of the seventh regiment ; the figure 7 ;
one of seven; wine of 1S07. • — t, num. adj.
(&cr, ötc, öas! — tc) seventh ; bcr — te (7)
l^cbntar, the 7th of February. — tCl, n. ( —
tc(ö, pi- — ti'l); cill — tcl, a seventh (}). —
tens, adv., (juirt —ten,) seventhly. — Jid,
see SieDjig. Comp. — erf, n. heptagon.
— ediB, adj. heptagouai. — evrlci, ®iebnev=
let, indec. adj. & adv. of seven different kinds.
— frtdJ, — fttltiB, adj. seven-fold. — oeftivn,
n. Pleiades. — l|crrfrt)ttft, /. hoptarehy. —
biineUftadt, .''• tlty of the Seven Hills (Rome).
-iiiljvill, adj. .seven years old ; lasting .seven
years; tier — iiil/rtgc ."^ricc|, the Seven Years'
War (175G-63). — jij^vlidi, adj. septennial,
occurring every seven years. — IJtllJ, adv.
seven times. — ni(tlt!l, adj. seven times re-
peated. — ntCtlCn:ttiefcl, pi. seven-league
boots. — metlcn = frt)rittC, ;'/. giant's strides.
— fdjliifer, '"■ one of the Seven Sleepers ; great
sleeper ; sluggard, lie-a-bed, lazy-bones ; dor-
mou.se. — ftitnntin, adj. for seven voices or
parts. — itiin^in, adj. of or for seven hours.
— tiinin, adj. seven days old. — te=l)nlft, "■
six and a half. — tl)Oti(t, adj. having seven
gates. — jclin, see (gicb.^cdn.
StCb',5el)n, num. adj. seventeen. — Ct, »'•
( — cr^, pi- — cr) the figure seventeen. — t,
num. adj. (bcr, bic, baä — tc) seventeenth.
— ten§, adv. seventeenthly. — tCl, n. ( — tclt-,
pi. — tcl) a seventeenth part (xV)-
Sieb'Sin, num. adj. seventy. ^CV, m. ( — crt^,
pi. — cr), — erin,/. septuagenarian; ein tlor=
{jcrütfter — cr, a man well advanced in the
seventies ; bic — cr J^'TC the years between
1870 and 1879, the seventies. — ft, (bcr, btC,
bnt- — ftc) mtm. adj. seventieth. — ftCl, n.
( — ftcft', pl- — ftcl) a seventieth part (»'5).
Comp. — ei':let, indec. adj. A- adv. of seventy
kinds. — jäljViO, adj. of seventy years, septua-
genarian.
Siect), adj. if- adv. sickly ; languishing with dis-
ease ; pining away ; iiifii-m ; ein — cr, valetu-
dinarian. — Ijett, /., — tnnt, ". ( — tum§) sick-
liness, chronic ill health, (permanent) infirmity,
valetudinarianism. Comp. — bctt, n. sick-
bed. — IjilH^, — en:linue, "• infirmary; hos-
pital for incurables. — fOl't), m. stretcher.
®ie'(t)Cn, v.n. to be a confirmed invalid; to
languish away, to pine away.
SlC'ÖC, /• boiling, seething, ebullition ; in bcr —
fctn, to be boiling (hot).
Ste'Ocln, sve niificbeln.
SiC'Be— n, veg. a- ir. V. I. 77. (oj/3-. ft.) to boil;
mein iplut — tc, my blood was boiling; — nb
ftcij?, boiling hot. II. a. to boil, seethe; to
stew ; to blanch (.u/ver) ; to refine («»r/o?-) ;
to make (soaji); bic .<iijd)in fott t>a^ .v>utin,
the cook boiled the chicken ; UiCtdl (jcfottctic
@icr, soft-boiled eggs. — t, m,. ( — rt', pl- — v)
boiler, seether ; refiner. — rei', /. boiling :
boiling-place. Comp. — bOttict), 1». scalding-
tub. ^flVOÖ, ■)". boiling-point. — l)iinS, n.
salt-house; boiling-house. — IlitjC, /• boiling-
heat. — feffel, m. boiler. ^Ofcn, m. blanch-
ing furnace. — llfdSinC, .f- boiling-pan; salt-
pan ; soap-pan. — Vnnft, '". boiling-point.
— r=fe?fel, m.., — fdinle, ./"• "ooiier.
SiCO, ^»- ( — C£i, pl. — C) victory; triumph;
laurels, trophies ; bcn — bauon tragen, to
cany the day; bcn — Iiclioltcn, to be victo-
rious. — Unft, see — rcid). Comp. — cö:
JinfSnn, '". triumphal procession, triumph.
— eö;bftÖn, .f. career of victory. — CS:
tionen, m. triumpbal arch. --CSrÖOnffeft,
n. thanksgiving-festival, Te-Deum. — eS:
iKMfntnl, n. monument in commemoration of
a victory. — eSrUCtnift, adj. sure or confident
of victory. — t&:üC\)v'atn\C, n. triumphal
pomp. — eörflöttin, /. Victory. — e«»:Inilf,
7H. course of victory, triumphal progress ;
— C^lnuf beS itccrc?, victorious advance of
the army. — CS=lieD, n. song of triumph.
— eÖ;Ot)fer, n. victim to a victory ; sacrifice
for a victory. — eortrUHten, adj. flushed or
elated with victory. — e6:tt)HBeU, m. tri-
umphal car. — eö:3Ciri!en, n. sign of victory ;
trophy. — ee=jnB, "i- triumph, triumphal
progress. — BetOOlint, adj. accustomed tc
conquer. — Vetd), adj. victorious; triumphant
Sie'Bcl, n. (— s, pl. — ) seal; ba§ gclicimi
(Stottte)— , privy seal ; «ntcr — Icgcn, to
seal; iBricf unb — über cine S. haben, to
have under sign (or hand) and seal ; iaS —
liifen, to solve the mystery ; nntcr bent —
bcr Sycrfrtlluicgcnlicit, under the seal of
secrecy, in strict confidence ; bat- ift für ntid)
ein iöurt) mit ficben — n, tiiat is a sealed book
to me, that 's all Greek to me. Comp. — bC=
toa^rer, m. keeper of the seal; (gcdeimcr)
Lord Privy Seal, ^bricf, m. letters patent.
— CrDC,/. sealed w Lemnian earth. — OCbUUfr
n. fees paid for affixing a seal. — Tod, —
ttindid, n. sealing-wax. — lorfsftnnBe, /.
stick of sealing-wax. — ritIO, "f^- signet-ring.
— ftedjcr, M. seal-engraver.
Slc'flel — n, v.a. to seal ; to affix a seal. — ltn0,
./". sealing.
Ste'Be — tt, ''•"• (aiii. {],) to be victorious, tri-
umph, gain the victory; — cnb, victorious, tri-
umphant. — x,in.{ — t§,pl. — r) conqueror,
victor. Comp. — rrfffinj, m. conqueror's
(laurel) wreath, conqueror's crown.
2ic(l))l, m. (ii- n.) ( — ti, pl. — e) sluice in a dike ;
drain, sewer; creek, small inlet (dial.).
Ste'lC,/. (i'/. — n) hoise-collar, breast piece of
harness ; belt or braces of a barrow-man ;
immer in bcn — n geficn, to be always in
harness, to be continually slaving ; hlicbcr in
btC — gct)Cn, to set to work again.
Sie'jen, v.a. to address a p. formally with i£ie
(and not ivit/i bn).
«t'flic, /. (]'l. — n) grammalogue ; distinctive
mark or notation.
Siflna'J, n. (—f., pl. — c) signal. — ifjc'rcn, v.a.
to signal ; to signalize. Comji. ^ntlVatdt, '".
signaling apparatus. — bud), n. code of .signals.
■ — fenev, n. signal fire ; false signal. — flnBBe,
/. Blue Peter. — Beber, m. signaler. — BiddC,
/. warningorresponse bell (aidlegrnph-stations).
— ItOru, n. signal-horn, bugle-(horn). — loter-
nett, pl. signal-lights. — Ictnc, /• bell-cord.
— Vfeffe, /. signal-whistle ; steam-whistle.
— Vnf, »«.signal, call ; bugle-call. — fd)Uf},
m. signal-gun; — fd)üffc t()nn, to fire signals.
— itnnflC, — ftation, ./'. semaphore (Railw.).
■ — Ulhl'tCV, m. signal-man.
Sißnnicme'nt, n. (—5, pl. — §) personal de-
scription of a p. wanted bj- the jolice.
(«iflnotn'r, /. (pi. — atnrcn) signature (also
Typ.) ; sign ; mark ; stamp ; label (on a medi-
cine-hottlc, elc).
Siflnie'ren, v.a. to sign ; to witness.
©i'flfift, "'. ( — en, pi. — en) sacristan, sexton
(dial.).
Sil'bc, /■ (pl. — n) syllable ; börlcfUc — ,
penult ; brtttlctjtc — , antepenult ; — « ftcdicn,
to be precise about words, quibble ; ani* — n be =
ftchcnb, syllabic ; ant^ brci — n bcftclirnb, tri-
syllabic. Comp. — n=abtetlnnB, /■ division
into syllables. — n=foH,— HrtVitt, ?"• rhythm.
— n:l(0Hber, m., see — tt=ftedicr. — n=«inft,
n., n = red!nnnB, .'• meter ; quantity. — n =
UlCffung, ./"• prosody. — n:riitfel, n. charade.
—n^itcdlCV , m. verbal critic, petty critic. -«;
ftedieveii /. hypercriticism ; hair-splitting.;
quibbling. — n=ÜlCifC, a,dv. by ByUablea
iSilBct
541
<S!ntt
SlVbCt, n. ( — §) silver ; plate ; mit — belegt,
silver-plated, plated with silver ; — in iöorreu,
silver iu ingots, bar- or rod-silver, bullion.
—lino. ™- (— lintj^, pi- — liltgc) piece of sil-
ver; shekel. —11, odj. (of) silver; — nc
.^Od)5eit, silver wedding {'^5th anniversary) ;
— ne^ ScitaltCT, age of silver. Comp. — OÖCI",
/. vein of silver (3fin. ). — ttvbcitcr , '«• silver-
smith. — (ll'ttO, aiJJ. silvery, argentine.
— liniTCdt, m.), /. bar, ingot of silver.
— ttefdjltll), »". silver fittings or mounting.
— blCi, n. argentiferous lead. — tllCIlDe, /.
galena of silver, mock silver ore. — lllid, i>i.
gleam of silver; silvery light (poet.). —
broilt,./'., — tlVnutlilttin, m- wife or husband
celebrating the '25th aiiiversary of their wed-
ding. — brCllllCV, ™. silver-refiner. — llllCtlC,
f. white or American beech. — Öicucr, m. ser-
vant or official in charge of tho plate. — Dt'ltl)t =
}tCl)Cl', »i. silver-wire drawer. — CIM, ". sil-
ver-ore. — fOfUcn, — farbtfl, a<U- silvery (in
color). — fnfdtt, ni. silver pheasant. —
fOl'CUC, /• salmon trout. — gcljalt, '"• pro-
portion of silver in an amalgam ; standard {of
coin). — 0el9,K. silver money ; Kcittcö — gclb,
(small) change. — flCrÖt, — flCfCfttrr, n.
plate. — OlmtJ, w. silvery luster ; silver-
glance (jl/)'«.). — öOlÖ, n. electrum. — grait,
adj. silvery gray. — gvofctlClt, '". silver piece
(äff of a thaler) worth about two cents (obs.)
— ÖCll, adj. (as) bright as silver ; — IjeKe
Stimme, silvery voice. — tttmmci',/. plate-
room. — fiimiitcrcr, see — biencr, — rinniir
TO. clear, silvery sound. — tOfU, n. grain of
silver; button {Chem.). — fl'OllC, /. crown-
piece. — titdcn, TO. silversmith's .shop. — li(t)t,
n. silvery light {of the moon). — lodc, /• sil-
very lock or curl. — IttiittSC, f- silver coin.
— Oi;tlil, n. oxide of silver. — pitficr, n.
silver-paper. — MAt>))Cl, /• white poplar,
abele. — Vlatticruiin, f. silver-plating.
— fnlOeter, m. nitrate of silver. — fttjaUllt,
m. foliated silver. — fdlCtbC, ./". silvery disc
(of the moon). — fdjCtDCV, "'• silver-refiner.
— f tflCttt, TO. silvery luster. — f d)iff , n. {Spanish)
galleon. — fctlittllttCl, '"• silver-gray horse.
— fctimtCD, m. silversmith. — fdirttllf, "i.
plate-chest. — fftÜtCC, "■ service of plate.
— ftitf Ctrci, /• embroidery in silver. — ftoff , m.
silver brocade; silver cloth or tissue. — tftltltC,
/. silver fir, abies pectiuata. — toil, to. silvery
sound. — treffe,/, silver lace. — tJerbillÖUllr
Qtn, pl.f- argentiferous compounds. — iuiiveit,
pi. silver goods; plate. — tt)iii)rilttg, /. silver-
standard; silver currency ; 'Jdtflängcr bcr —
innfirung, bimetallist, silverite (.-iTOer.). —
tOnfÄer, to. plate-cleaner. — iDCiÖe, /. com-
mon white willow. — toei^, I. adj. silvery.
II. n. shell-silver {Paint.). — SOittl, »'. sprig
of silver. — ,>eiig, n. plate, household silver.
Sil'flC,/. milk-parsley.
SilljOltetttC'rCll, v. a. to take silhouettes.
Sinnbic'rcit, v. a. to spell ; to syllable.
Siiio'biftl), adj. & adv. syllabic.
Siiu'riftft» (idj. Silurian.
Sitn'bCl, I. adj. simple; plain. II. m. ( — §,
pi. — ) simpleton, blockhead, duffer (col/.).
@lin<ä, TO. (<t- n.) (— (f)e§, pi. — (f)c) cornice,
molding ; shelf. Comp. — ()Obe(, »». mold-
ing-plane. — ItJCrr, n. moldings.
Sitiiiila'itt, TO. (—en, pi. —en), —in, /. one
who feigns illness in order to shirk duty or
labor, sham-patient malingerer (milit.).
Stlttulte'rcn, v.a. A n. (au.e. ().) to feign, simu-
late, sham ; cr fimillicrt nur, he is only sham-
ming 0/ pretendhig ; ftntnlicvteiHcrfinung, pro-
forma account ; nuf cinc S. — , to brood over
something, to plot something.
Similltatt'=fclHlIe, /. school attended by. chil-
dren belonging to different religious commu-
nities, e.g. by Protestants and Catholics ; utt
denominational school.
»iu9, 1 it- S pers. pi. pres. ind. o/fein.
Siuetu'f(e),/. {pi. — (e)n) sinecure.
Siim'biU", adj. singable ; vocal.
Sill's! — eil, I. ir.v.a. <& n. (aux. fj.) to sing; to
ring, tingle ; to chant {the liiany in church) ;
to warble, carol (of bird-i) ; in bCrtSdjIaf — en,
to sing, lull to sleep; ffllfd) — CU, to sing out
of tune; Sojjran — en, to have a soprano
voice ; to take the soprano part ; inelirftimmig
—en, to sing iiart songs, to sing in parts ; fein
eignet ÜOli — en, to chant one's own praises,
to blow one's own trumiiet {co/l.) ; Öcm lücrm
—en, to sing unto the Lord ; immer bat-felbe
2icb — en, to be always harping on the same
string ; bicfcr Sänger tann tai^ l)of|e (S —en,
this singer can take the high C ; feine Stimme
—en, to take a or one's part ; cittSonftiitf mit
SBcnennung Der iJfotcn —en, to (sing) sol-fa;
bom iölntte lueg en, to sing at sight ; uacJi
9Joten — en, to sing from music ; iao ift gefun-
getl luie gebfiffcit, tl'^t all comes to the same
thing (pror.) ; i(ü£i worl) mir ßH meiner
iZBiegc nicfit gefungen, people little tnought
that I should ever come to this (coll.); idj
fonn ein Sficbdjen banon fingen, I know by
experience ; »t)ie bic 3(lten fungen, fo 5it)it=
fdiern nun bie ^wngen, as the old cock crows,
the young one learns ; as the old birds sing, the
young ones twitter. II. reß. cfc impers. ; bd^
£ieb — t fid) (eid)t, this song is easy to sing ;
e^ — t fid) fdion im ÜSalbe, it is pleasant to
sing in the woods ; Co — t mir in bcn Dliren,
my ears are tingling. — Cl"C!', /. perpetual sing-
ing. Comp. — afaDeittie, — nnitnlt, /. sing-
ing-school. — (c)=d)Or, I. TO. choir (of sing-
ers). II. n. choir {Arch.). — Oroffel, .''• song-
thrush. — fertigteit, f. aptitude for singing ;
grojJe — fcrtigfett fjabcn, to be a great .singer.
— gcDidlt, ". poetry or words for music, can-
tata, ^lebrer, m . singing-master. — uietfter,
m. teacher of singing; celebrated singer. —
Ober,/, grand opera. — (C):IIOte, ./. musical
note ; pi. vocal music. — fnitC, f. treble
string (Violin). — fttttg, to. sing-song. —
fdllüffel, TO. clef (3fus.). — fdllHtin, m. whis-
tling swan, Cygnus musicus. — fVtel, n. ope-
retta ; lyrical drama ; musical comedy, vaude-
ville. — f biclbnüe, /. music-hall. — ftiwime,
/. good voice for singing ; vocal part (il/wj.);
2ieb für cine — ftimme, song for a single
voice, solo song. — ftiid» n. .song, ballad, air,
cantata. — Uereitt, m. choral society. — \fO:
flel, TO. singing-bird, songster (poet.), warbler
(poet.). — lueifC,/. style of singing ; melody,
tune, air.
Sin'HrÜtt, n. ( — §) periwinkle (Bot.).
Sitt'gulnr, to. singular {nuinOcr) (Gram.).
Siltgitlrt'r, ("Ij. strange, peculiar, odd.
® ill'tClI, ir.v. I. a. to sink (a shaft). II. n. (aux.
f.) to sink, give way, descend ; to fall down,
sink ; to abate, dimmish, decline ; in Clinmndlt
— , to faint aw.ay ; biC Stimme — Iilffcit, to
lower the voice; bi^l in bie ^bc -Jirtdlt, till
nightfall ; bic (Jlugcl nid)t — Inffcn, not to
lose heart or courage ; ber SOint fant ilim, his
heart failed him.
Siltlt, TO. ( — c4',pl. — e ; obs. Jc poet. — en) -sense,
organ of perception ; intellect, mind, intelli-
gence; apprehension; memory; opuiion; taste;
disposition ; tendency ; wish; character; tem-
per; import, meaning, signification ; J)Ot|Cr — ,
highmindedness, magnanimity ; — für (etlUö^)
Itaben, to have a taste for, be susceptible to,
take an interest hi ; — für ijittcratur, interest
in literature, literary taste ; — für .^! unft, taste
for art : — für 4^Utnor, sense of humor ; —
für iiJiJtttr, love of nature ; bemntigen — eö,
iSinn
642
Sitte
humble-minded; in bic — e fallen, to appeal
to the senses ; in &ic — C f oUcnö, perceptible,
striking; lucbcr — nod) i^crftanb, neither
rliyiiie nor reason ; fcinc fünf — C bcifaiumcn
dnbcn, to have one's wits about one ; basjfaijcn
mir meine fünf — e, my common sense tells
me that ; nimm beinc fünf — ,^nfammcn, pull
your wits together; moralifdjer — , moral sense;
f(etfcf)litf)cr — , sensuality; biIblid)Cr —, figu-
rative sense ; im btlblidien — e, figuratively;
im übertragenen ^c, metaphorically; im
eigcntlidien — C, literally, verbally ; in gc-
toiffcm — c, ill a sense or way; ii)r bergin-
flcn btC — C, she lost consciousness; fein —
ftellt nad) i-iulierem, he has more ambitious
views; mit einem einct^ —es fein, to be of
one mind with, agree with a p. ; anbcm — eiS
fein, not to agree (with a p.) ; to differ {from
a p.) ; anbern — et' Uicrben, to change one's
mind ; id) luar meincö — eö ooU cö ju tl)un,
I was minded, felt inclined, had made up my
mind to do it; auf feinem — bel)arren, to
persist in one's intention or opinion ; id) fnnn
ee mir nid)t ans bent — c fd)(anen, CC' miU
mir nid)t ant- bent — , I can't get it out of
my mhid, can't forget it ; bei (OOll) — cn fein,
to be in (out of) one's senses ; ev iff f anm
Sei — en, he is half-cracked ; bnrd) ben — fal)=
ten, to strike, occur to s.o. ; ct- liegt mir im
— e, I have it in my mind, I can't get it out of
my mind ; im — C brljOlten, to carry (Ari/fi.),
to bear in mind ; (etlliat") im — e liaben, to in-
tend, meditate ; eö luill mir nid)t in ben—, I
can't conceive ; cs fnm mir in ben — , ta^, it
occurred to me that ; fid) {ilat.) in ben — fom =
men (affen, to take into one's head ; fid) (dat.)
ttUC- bem— C fd)lagen, to put out of one's mind;
in jemanbet- — e Ijanbein, to enter into an-
other's ideas or plans ; cr muß ct? nad) feinem
^e l)nbcn, he must have it all his own way ;
6ift bu bon —en? are you out of your senses ?
are you mad ? btcl iliibfe, biel — e, many men
have many minds. — tg, adj. ct adi'. sensible,
judicious ; thoughtful, reflective ; deliberate ;
ingenious; (/ft co)h;<. =) -minded ; ein — igeö
SDJäbdicn, a thoughtful girl ; ein — ige§ (»!c=
ftfient, a well-devised gift. — tflfcit, /• judg-
ment, sense ; tlioughtfiilness ; ingenuity. —
lid), adj. affecting the senses: material, physi-
cal, sensuous ; perceptible ; sensual, voluptu-
ous ; sentient (/'////o.';.) ; — Iid)c SJiebe, sensual
love ; — lidier Wenfd), sensualist. — lidifcit,
/. perceptive faculty ; material nature ; sen-
suality ; bic — lid)teit rei.^cn, to api>eal to
the senses. Comii. — bilD, ?'• symbol, type ;
allegory. — bildltd), ndj. symbolic, emble-
matic; — bilbltd) anbenten, to be symboli-
cal of. — Cllzgcnuf), '"• sensual enjojTnent.
— Cn = luft, ./• voluptuousness. — ciurnjifd),
m. intoxication of the senses. — Clt=ttlClt, /•
material world. — Crfliirunn, /. explanation
of the sense ö;- meaning. — r^;äll!icriing, .^
change of mind ; repentance, conversion. — CO;
nrt,/. character, disposition. — ce^fruft, ./•
power of the senses ; thinking faculty. — CS;
organ, n. organ of sense. — C£l:^riufd^^lnß,/•
illusion ; hallucination. — CS:lttCrt5CllBt "•
organ of sense. — gcDldlt, "■ epigram. — gc:
|lid)t;UCrfaffcr, m. epigrammatist. — Iccr,
adj. unmeaning, meaningless, devoid of mean-
ing. — lod, adj. deprived of the use of one's
senses; thoughtless; mad; foolish, unmeaning.
— lofiflfcit, /• want of perception; senseless-
ness ; absurdity ; want of good sense. —
VflonjC,/. sensitive plant. — rcid), adj. sen-
sible ; clever, witty ; ingenious, talented ; intel-
lectual. — riilftlcllt, m. mental reservation.
— ftirud), m. witty or smart saying; maxim;
motto. — OCrUIttniltt adj. synonymous , —
berroanbtc^ SßJort, synonym. — wiÖrlOr adj.
contrary to sense, nonsensical.
«in'nrn, I. ir.v.n. (am. I), d- f.) to tliink,
meditate, reflect ; to speculate (über (ace),
upon) ; — anf (ace), to study, to scheme, con-
trive, devise, plot ; loaö finnt il)r '* what are
you thinking of '.' gcfimncn fein, tobe inclined,
to intend, purpose ; gcfinnt, nimded, inclined;
Ü5nftau aibolf mor brotcftantifd) gefiunt
unb bnlier gcfonnen, ben bentfd)cn C*rütef=
tanten 311 liclfcn, G. A. was a Protestant
and therefore intended to help the German
Protestants. — J), jires-ji. musing, pensive,
thoughtful, contemplative, reflective ; • — b
ant'felien, to look thoughtful, absorbed in
thought. II. ir.v.a. to cogitate, thhik out ;
to plot; to invent; (auf) 3{ad)C — , to medi-
tate revenge. III. subst.n. thinking, planning ;
thoughts, aspirations.
Siiin'griiit, n. see Singrün.
2|lttCmn'l(Cn). <^onj. since, whereas (06«.).
«in'tcr, 'ft. ( — t^) anvil-flakes (0/ iron) ; dross of
iron; sinter, stalactite. — n, ''.". (aui.\.) to
trickle, drop, ooze ; to form stalactite deposits,
to petrity ; to coagulate.
2iitt'f«ut, /. obs. fur Simbffnt.
3i'nuci, ft), sine (Math.) ; — berfu# einc'5 iPü=
gcnf-, versed sine. Comp. — tin ffolc,/. sine-
compass. — OUrtDrnnt, »«.sinical quadrant.
Si<)'4l — C, f. (pi. — cn) consanguinity, kin, kin-
dred, relations; genus, tribe (Zoo/.); bie gail^C
— e, all the kinsmen, the whole clan ; mit bcr
ganzen— e, with kith and kin. — fd)aft,/- con-
sanguinity, kindred ; set, lot, clique (cont.) ;
bie gnn^e — fdiaft, the whole lot or crew.
SiVC'ilC,./'. (pi. — n) siren (Myth.; Acoust.).
Si'rul), ft'. ( — i, pi. — c) sirup; treacle, molas-
ses. Co'ftjft. — nrttg, orfy. sirupy. — eivrinj,
m. small retail shopkeeper (contempt .).
SifttC'r— cn, r.a. to stop, inhibit. —««0,/. in-
hibition; summons (Laic).
2it't — C, /• (}>l. — cn) custom; habit, usage;
practice ; propriety, etiquette ; (])l.) manners ;
(l>l.) morals; ta-:-' ift fo fciuc — e, that is his
way ; bai? ift bei uns nid)t — e, that is not our
custom, we don't do that liere ; feinc — C, good
breeding. — ig, adj. d- adv. iwodest, chaste;
moral ; polite ; well-bred. — lid), adj. <L adi'.
relating to or in accordance with manners or
morals; customary ; moral, ethical. — lidjfcit,
/. morality; üJcrbrcdicn gegot bic — lid)feit,
indecency, indecent assault. — fnitt, adj. mod-
est ; virtuous, chaste ; well-behaved, proper.
— fnillfcit,./. modesty, decency, coyness, bash-
fulness; übertriebene — famlcit, prudery.
Comp. — cn:aiimnt, /. charm of manner.
— Clt:bll(t), ft- book on morals; book on the
manners and rules of good society, book on
etiquette. — Cll:ßCfCt), ft- moral code ; moral
law. — CU;lcl)rC,.A moral philosophy, ethics.
— Clt = lcltrer, "'. moral philosopher, moralist.
^Clt;l0^, adj. immoral, jirofligate, wicked;
insulting, acting without consideration or Te-
atrahit (rare, jioit.). — CHilOfigfCit, ./'. immo-
rality. — Cn^VOlijCi,/. control of prostitutes,
police sirrveillance. — Cn:t)rcöigcr, "i.
moralizer. — Cn:t)rCÖtgt, /• moralizing ser-
mon; einem cine —enbrcbigt batten, to read
a p. a lecture. — cn:rcgcl,/. rule of conduct ;
moral precept. — CncVCin, adj. pure (moralli/),
chaste. — cn^rcitlllCit, /. purity of morals,
chastity. — cn:rid)tcr, »ft. censor, moralizer.
— Cn:rid)tcrlid), adj. cen.<orious. — cnr
fVrild), m. moral maxim. — en:ftrcngc, /.
austerity (oj' morals or manners); iibcrtric«
bene — cnftrcngc, rigorism. — cn:bcrDcr;
bCnD, adj. demoralizing. — Cnrbcrfflll, m.
decay of manners or morals ; depravity. —
en=tlCrfcincrun0, /. (higher) culture, refine
@ttttd|
543
Sfrupel
ment of manners. — Cn=JCil|)lttSi «• testimo-
nial of good conduct or character. — eilr
SttKIIIQ, in. etiquette, conventionalism. — lid)=
fCtt#;öefiiÖlf ''• moral sense.
Sit'tiCt), »I. ( — tä, pi- — e) {small green) parrot,
popinjay.
Slt'HllCIt, v-a- to make well-behaved, to moral-
ize ; to civilize.
Sitimtto'ii,/. {pi- — cn) situation ; totr finb in
bcrfclbcit — , we are in the same position ; we
are in tlie same boat {coll.) ; niif öcr JjiJ()C bcr
— ftCllClt, to be equal to the occasion ; cinc —
aUi'ltUt<cit, to make tiie moat o£ an opportu-
nity. Comp. — d=l)Iail, "!. plot of situation,
groiuid-plan ; plan of site ; topographical sketch.
^Ö;rtÜ(f, n. light comedy {Ike inlertd in which
lies in J'unnii situations). — ^=}Ci(t)ltCII, n.
topographical drawing.
®i6t "'• ( — i&, pi- — C) sitting; seat {in all its
sen.ies) ; residence ; {academic) chair; {episco-
pal) see; form, lodge {Sport.); perch; box,
dickey ; — mtb Stimme im Mate ttabat, to
have a seat and vote in tlie council ; fcilicil —
ttii einem Crte anffclilorjcn, to establish s, o.
or to take up one's residence in a place.
SltJ — Cll, ir.v.?i. {aux. ||. & {prov.) f.) to sit ; to
stay, be situated, remain ; to live ; to be {im-
prisoned-, etc.) ; to fit, suit ; Set >€iieb — t,
that 's a home thrust ! {Fenc.) ; gut 5U *lJfer&C
— cn, to have agood 8eat(m ridiiii/); icv'iia(\cl
—t f eft, the nail is firmly in ; tm ?fiate (OJarlrt-
ment) — en, to be a member of council (parlia-
ment); (einem 9J}aIer) — en, to sit for a portrait,
to give a sitting ; mir — tüiel Srfileim auf ber
SBrnft, my chest is oppressed with plilegm ;
ba^ ©djiff — t feft (auf bcm ©runbc), tlie
ship is aground ; ,^u (iJericf)t — en, to hold a
council ; loarm — en, to be well off {coll.) ;
einem anf bcm iJJarfcn — cn, to be trouble-
some to a p., to pester or bore a p. ; ifjm — t
ber £d)e(m im ^JJadfen, he is fond of a joke, he
is full of fun or mischief; — cn bleiben, to re-
main seated, to be deposited {iissedimeut,etc.)\
to be left without partners {at a dance); to be
unsought in marriage ; to lag behind, not to
get on, tobe neglected ; not to get one's remove
(to a higher class in school) ; — cu loffcu, to
make (a p.) sit down ; to keep on {one^s hat) ;
to abandon, to give the slip to, to disappoint ;
fie ift beim Xan,^c — cn geblieben, she was a
wall-flower (co//.); bcr 'äJJcnfcf) fjat ftc — cn (nf»
fen, the fellow has jilted her ; er fint mitf) — cn
iaffen. he has left me in the lurch ; cr — t, he
is in prison ; bcr 'DDknfd) f)at »oicbcrboit ge=
feffen, that fellow has been repeatedly in jail ;
iaffet un^ fjierhcr —en, let us sit down here
(rfifl/.); einen 2tf)imt)f auf fid) ('/"'.)— cnfnffcn,
to pocket an affront ; ba — t bcrfiuotcn! there's
the rub ! ciucn ,yim —en iiiitigeu, to aak a p. to
sitdown;erfomnttben gau.^cn 2(iQ nitftt ,^nm
— en, ha does not get a chance of sitting down
all day. — eu9, p. it- adj. seated ; sedentary ;
sessile {Bot.) ; -cube JJcbcnSart, sedentary
{mode of) life. — cr, m. (—era, pi. —er) sit-
ter ; futtock. — linnd, adv. sitting. — unß,/.
sitting, session, meeting ; seat ; perch ; einc
lange — ung bei Tifrfie ftaJten, to sit a long
time over one's dinner {coll.). Comp. — aufCt,
m. buoy anchor. — Orbclt,/- sedentary work.
—boo, M. hip-bath. — bcitt, "■ ischium. • —
fictfd), n. assiduity, steadiness in working ; cr
Ijat — ffeifff), he is very persevering, he sticks
to his work ; cr bat tcin — flcif (f|, he can't sit
still, he does not persevere or stick to his work.
— fllft, m. inE3SSorial foot {Om.). — fijfjlcr,
p/. perchers,insessores(Oni.). — gc(Ö,w. prison
fees. — tdftflt, in. box or boot {of a coach).
— flOjJUe,/- seat-cloth (0/ a carriage). — rC:
illltteur, m- dummy or pretended editor. —
«IIO§:()erl(t)te, pi- {reports of the) proceed-
ings {of an academy or learned society). —
unge^Oancr, /. session. — unnö^ttto, m.
day of sitting {of an assize, etc.). — unitS:
JCit, /. session, term. — unOÖ=SiinUICr, n.
council-room, committee-room.
StJC, int. ; meiner — , upon my soul! upon my
word ! by Jove ! {coll.). — d)Cn, see — .
Sta'la, /■ {pi- Stolen) gamut; scale; gradua-
tion.
Sfnl'DC, "'• ( — M, pi- — n) scald, ancient Scandi-
navian poet or singer. — n = tnin, "■ profession
of a scald ; scalds (collectively). Comp. — ||r
ncfaU)), m. scaldic poem. — nilttCtrtf, .f.
meter of old Norse poetry, metrical rules ob-
served by the old Norse poets.
SfalVCU, n. (—0, pi. — e) scalpel (^«rjr.).
«foltliC'rcn, v.a. to scalp.
StmillO'I, "*• ( — §, pi- — c) scandal; row, up-
roar ; rag {coll.). Comp. — |lcfl1)i(t)tC, /• ( piece
of) scandal. — ic'rCM, ('."./ auf eilten — icrrn,
to abuse a p. — iflC'VCn, »'•'". see — icrcil ; fid)
Über einc S. — ificrcn, to take offense at, to
be shocked by a th. — 0'^, "<^/- scandalous.
SfrtllÖie'r — cn, I- ''•". to scan (rerses). II. subst.
n., -linn, «tOUfiO'a,/. scansion, scaimiug.
SfaPUlie'V, «• (—0, pi- — C) scapulary {Eccl.,
Surg.).
«tot, in. {—§, pi- — C) skat (a German game
at cards).
'«fn'tCII, v.a. to play 'skat' {coll.).
'«tO'tC — II, v.n. (aux. [).) to rink, to skate on
roller-skates {rare). — r, m. { — rs», pi- — r)
rinker, rink-skater.
«fClC'tt, n. (— (e)§, pi. — e) skeleton. — ortill,
adj. skeleton-like ; reduced to a skeleton, all
skin and bones.
SfcW— fi#, .f. doubt. — ttf, .f- doubt, skepti-
cism. —Hfcr,"!.(—tifer!^,;'^— titer) skeptic.
— tifd), adj. li- adv. skeptical. — tljie'tttWÖ,
m. skepticism.
Sft'lOUfeU, n. ski-ing.
erij'J— e, /. ( ;'/. —en) sketch. — Cltrftoft, adj.
sketchy. — ic'rcn, v.a. to sketch ; to make a
rough drauglit of. Camp. — ctlibudj, n.
sketch-book.
Sflo'b- c, in. (—en, pi- —en), —in, /. slave.
— cu:frtjoft, /., — cit;tum, n., — crct', /.
slavery, servitude, bondage, thralldom ; captiv-
ity. — ifd), adj. enslaved, slavish, servile.
Comp. — cn: or licit, /. slave-work ; drudgery
{fig-)- — Cn:ailffcl)Cr, m. overseer of slaves,
slave-driver. — rn = OllfftonD, »'. revolt of
slaves; Servile Insurrection {Rom. Hist.).
— Cn=iliCnft, m. slavery; drudgery. — Cll:
flirdlt, f- slavish fear. — cn=t)0(tCr, m.
slave-owner. — Cn::l|OUDcI, m. slave-trade.
— CU = llÖnb(Cr, m. slave-dealer. — ClUfrtCIl,
m. Servile War {Rom. Ifisl.). — CU:Minvft,
m. slave-niar(ke)t ; slave-bazaar (m Tui-keii).
— Cn:frf)iff, "■ slave-ship, slaver. — CU:fCCle,
/. servile disposition, slavish mind. — CU:
ftontcn, /'/• Slave States (o/^meric'rt). — cn =
ftOnD, '"• (state of) slavery.
SfOUt — ic'rcn, v.n. to compensate, square, bal-
ance by comparing aocouuts. — 0, n. see !Ji:§ä
fonto.
Sfon'trO, n. { — §) accoimt-current book.
SfOrbn't, m. ( — c§) scurvy. — tfrf), adj. scor-
butic.
StOrViO'lt, m. ( — §, pi. — e) scorpion. Comp.
— ftldl, m- sting of a scorpion.
Sfrib- c'nt, m- (— en'ten, pi- — cu'ten) writer;
author ; penman, scribbler, literary hack.
®frit)tu'rcn,;'/. writings, papers.
Sfro'f— cin, (Stro'Ul»— cin,) j>l. scrofula. —
lllÖ'C^, fidj- scrofulous, strumous. Comp. — els
fronrc(r), rn. scrofulous person.
SfrM'jJ — el, m. { — el^, pi. — c() scruple {also
weight) \ fid) {dat.) —el modicn über cine <3.,
Sfurrtl
544
Sol^n
to have one's scruples about a th. — Ulö'^r ""[y-
scrupulous.
Sflirrt'l, adj. scurrilous.
Sntara'llb, m. (— (c)s>, pi- — c) emerald. —t\\,
adj. emerald.
Smir'fiCi, (usuaUy Sdlttlir'nCl,) m. emery.
SinO'ftltOr ™- ( — v, pi. — £i) diuuer jacket.
©0, I. adv. so, thus, in th'3 or in such a manner
or degree; as; so {poc/icvl use); C 9JJil01t
mein l»5cmal)l — f ii^, O Milo, husband mine, so
dear ; il|r J'larfcnjvicl, itir S;tcö — fÜß, her
sweet harping and soug; ctlt !£cl)lo)j — l)urf)
UJIO lielir, a very high and noble castle ; — cill,
such a ; — Ctucr, luic cr, such a one as he;
— Ctluns.", such a thing, that sort of thing;
— rcd)t ! that will do ! quite right ! just so :
bClU ift llidit — , that is not so, not true ; — ?
indeed? really? Ct' ift mir — , alt- Wäti id)
ttid)t mitbe, 1 don't i-eem to feel tired ; — gct)t
e£i, lUCItll mnil, that's the way when one, that's
■what it is to; — bin iff) nun einmal, that's
niy nature or way ; — tf( bnc^ I'lbcn, such is
life; — finb bic SJirnfdicn, such are men;
tocnn bcm — ift, it {'/i"' i>e) so; cr fvrndi — ,
bespoke thus; fein !t>ctragcn tuar — , tin^,
his conduct was such as (to) ; cr fjiridit Iinlb
— , balb — , hesaysnovv this, now that ; idl licilic
— groficn .dnngcr ! I am so hungry ; id) l)nbc
— cine aiOninirj, baf?, I have akind of present-
iment that ; cr ift — eben gcf ummen, he has just
come ; bdt' rcid)t nnr — eben, that is barely
sufficient, just enough and no more ; — demlid),
pretty well; Sic fngen bn? nur —, those are
but words of ( our.se ,'yoa do not mean it ; cr l)nt
nid)t — guns Unrcd)"t, he is not so far wrong ;
mttd)en Sie c? — tuie id), do as I do ; — mic
— , anyhow, in any case, at any rate, already ;
cr'ift — »Die — böfe nnf mid), he is angry
enough w ith me as it is ; — ober — , one way
or another ; U'cr tpirb bcnn — fein ? who w ould
behave in such a way? — . . . mic o?- ai§, as
... as; — fcbr, so much, in such a manner,
to such a degree ; — fel)r rtud), as much as ;
however much; — aid, so or as much, so or
as many ; cö mnrcn nid)t — biclc, there were
not so many of them ; — biet id) Wei^, as far
as I know, for aught I know ; — biet oV — mic
itf) höre, according to what I hear; — Inngc
(nlfi),aslongas, while; —oft (nit'), as olten
as: urn — beffer, so much the better; nm —
'bicl mcbr, so much the more ; nod) einmal —
bid, as much again, twice as much ; — ironf
Sic and) finb, ill as you are, however ill you
may be ; — febr fie ond) SSeib ift, woman
though she is; — grof) cr mar, great as he
was; — gro^ er aiid) fein mag, however great
he may be; — Webulb al? ßcit, patience as
well as time: — Inafir id) Icbc ! as (sure o.t)
I live! — Inffct nn;^ gehen, let us go then;
— fd)r il)r ihn liebt, — febr baftt cr end),
just in proportion as you love him does he hate
you. II. adv. <& cwij. ; :jl)r SVrcunb War nid)t
AU.&rtiifc, — tuar mein @nng bcrgcbcnt^, your
friend was not at home, so I had my walk for
nothing ; — moUen Sic nid)t ? you won't then ?
cr ift franf, — bafj er nid)t fommen fann,
he is too ill to come." III. part. : — bürcn Sic
bod) ! do listen! do hut hear! id) ging imSBalbc
— fitr mid) bin, I went in the wood just by
myself; lücnn bn 8eit baft, — fdircibe mir,
when yon have time, write to me : 'oa bU 9lb =
baltutig baft, — merbc id) fdbft bingelicn,
since you cannot come, I will go myself ; f oum
toarft bu fort, — fam cr .yiriid, you were
scarcely gone, when he returned ; cr ift —
fd)On biife anf mid), he isangry enough already
with me ; loir babcn fo bcr gntcn ^-rcunbe
tocnig, we have too few friends already. IV.
iiü. indeed ! well, well ! really ! V. obs. for
rcl. pron. who, that, which; biCJcnigCH, —
mid) lieben, those who love me; bcr Sohn,
— ihm bcr J^^'ciT gegeben, the son whom the
Lord had given him. VI. conj. if, in case ;
— (*5ott loiU, if it please God. Comp. ( — is
usuiilly not accented) — blt'lD, I. od v. so soon ;
bn luirft c? nid)t —balb bdommcn, you will
not get it in a hurry. II. coiij. as soon as;
— bolb CC' 5l)licn bequem ift, at your earliest
convenience. — Da'lill, odv. A cunj. then, in
that case. ^Dn'f;, conj. so that. — C'ttCII,
adv. just, but just. — fc'flt, I. adv. so far.
II. conj. as far as; if; tit —fem, inasmuch as.
— fo'ft, odr. immediately, forthwith, at once.
— for'tin, '"'./• prompt, instantaneous. — ftO't,
adv. or part, even; alle, — gar mein SPrubcr,
all, even my brother ; ja — gar, yes, and what
is more. — gcuailUt, odj. so-called; pre-
tended, would-be. — glci'd), «p —fort ; com-
ing! {in reply to a call). — ()t'll, — Uli't, —
tin'd), odr. consequently, accordingly, then.
— fC, Ol/?', tolerably well, n.iddling. — tl)01I,
adj. such, this (otis.)\ \n\Ux — tbancu Umfiiin»
ben, in the present circumstances, this being
the case, as matters stand. ^t\t\,adv. so or as
much. — HJCit, see — fern. — IbiC', conj. so as,
according as, as also, as well as. — UlD'ill, adv.
so much; as well ; fie ift nid)t — hiohl fd)ön
a(5 licbClIfUlÜrbig, she ischarming rather than
beautiful : (uilli olö, J'orviivg a conj. zr and) ;
^mohl er alt^^ fie, he as well as she.
Soci— , see Soji- .
Sb'rfC, .'• {pi. — n) sock (opp. to cothurnus);
sock ; short stocking ; fid) auf bic — n mad)cn,
togo(ro/i'.); to take to one's heels {coll.). — |,
m. { — [i-:,pl. ^1) socle, plinth; pedestal, base.
SoJ), m. { — CO, pi. — C, rarely Sii'bcr) boil, boil-
ing ; brew; heart-burn; spring, well {dial.);
s<e iörcnncn. Comp. — Brcimcit, n. heart-
burn.
SO'Dn,/- (carbonate of)soda(CÄe5?i.) ; gereinigte
^, refined sofa or alkali. — lio'fC, ./'. bar-
maid in a soda-water stidl (fl.). Comp). —
Isnitin, adj. sodaic, containing soda. — fnbvi:
font, ni. alkali-maker. — frtl,5, ''• soda-ash.
— >bOffCl':l>Uj!C, /• stall where soda-water is
sold.
«Ct'fn, ". (tC TO.) sofa, ottoman, divan; couch;
Heincvi — , settee. Comp. — tctt, n. sofa-bed.
. — CrtC, /. coiner of a sofa. — 1((|IIC, /- back of
a sofa. — fd)PltCl°, '"• antimacassar.
'Soff, Suff, "'. ( — c^) drunkenness ; good
(Ivaupht, drink : inferior beverage, stutt.
-Soff, Söffe, J <■<• 3 pers. sing, iviptrf. sivg. ind.
ti- .sidij. 01 foufen.
S0ffi't(t)C, .^ softit (tfieat.) ; — n, soflSts, flies,
borders, Ijeavens doll.).
Son, Sii'llf, -? d 3 pers. sing, imperf. sing. ind.
d- snbj. f;/" fangen.
Son'llCIl, '• I- "• 'i' ''• ^o crystalline (during
evaporation) and sink to the liottom. II. a. to
precipitate in crystals, tc^ rake out the precipi-
tated crystals ; to salt dowii,
Soyie, /• (ijl- — n) sole (of a foot, of a shjip/er,
etc.) ; sole, face (of a plane) ; foot (of a 2'lov');
splint, cradle (Surg.) ; bottom (ofavrinc); sill,
plate ; nuf Icifcil- n, (treading) softly, gently;
mir brennen bic — n, the floor burns under
my feet : mad)' bid) nnf bic — n, set oft. go
fortli ; fid) nn cine-i 93('enfd)en — n (or einem
an bic — n) heften, to follow close at a p.'s
heels, to dog a p. ; fid) (dat.) cfiuat' an bcn
— n abgelaufen haben, to have known s.th.
long ago. Coviji. — n^nSltOCV, »". sole-
walker, plantigrade (Zo'ol.). — n = linic, /.
horizontal line. — lumndlCt', m. sUpper-
maker ; sole-maker.
Soil'ltn, SÖll'lin, adj. level, horizontal (Min.).
Soltii, '". (— c5, pi- Söh'nc, dim. Söl)it'd)cn)
son; Sdjmibt — , Schmidt junior; gijr ^ttt
©öllticrtn
545
<Bommtv
— , yolir son; — ber SÜII&C, child of sin;
bc^ 9Jknfd)Cn — , the Sou of Man (B.) ; bcr
ÖerlorClte — , the prodigal son (B.). — 1(l;rtft,
/. sonship ; filiation (Law). Comp. — C#:fr«IM ,./•
daughter-in-law. — ce:lict)C,/. filial aüection.
SÖJj'llCVilt,/. (dial.) daughter-in-law.
Soiree', /■ ipl. — n) soiree, evening or diiuier
party.
'Zolar'-ait n. inferior quality of petroleum.
Sü'ia=Uied)fCl, '«■ sole bin {of e.irhanr/e).
Sold), I. adj. <i- dfin, pion. (— cr, — c, —Zi)
such ; ein — er 'aJJcilfd), — cilt 'JJiCttfcf), a man
like him, such a man ; id) l)abc — C, I have
some of them. II. adr. cilt — , ur — cill l)äjj=
lirflCö Mino, such au ugly child, so plain a
child. Comp. — ClUfnile^, adv. in this case, in
such a case. — er=OCItillt, <"'"■ 'ii ^"ch away,
so, to such a degree; tlius. — Crlci, indec.
adj. of such kind, such ; such like.
SOlD, m. ( — Co) pay; salary, wages; fjnlbcr — ,
half-pay ; bcr ^JJÜHUC — , reward or guerdon of
love ; bcr Xob ift bcr SiiltbC — , the wages of
sin is death (B.) ; uiu — bicitcnb, mercenary.
Comp. — tncd)te, pi- hirelings. — truVVCll,
pi. hired soldiers, mercenary troops, mercena-
ries. — julflfle,/- supplement.
SolDn't, rn. (—en, pi. — eil) soldier; military
man; gemcittcr — , private; gcmctltC —CM,
rank and file; — lucrbcn, to enhst, to enter
the army; — JTOcitCr iUilffC, degraded pri-
vate; — JU (V'UR, foot-soldier; — ju »^fcrbc,
horseman, trooper ; nbgcbaitttcr — , discharged
soldier ; alter crfalircitcr — , veteran; ait5gc=
bicntcr — , time-expired man ; f rcimiUigcr — ,
volunteer. — CIttlrtft, — ifd), adj. soldierUke,
soldierly ; martial. — eö'tOi .f- the soldiery,
soldiers {coll.). Comp, (usually = military)
— eilrarreit, m. military arrest. — CU=nrt, /•
ways of soldiers, military ways ; jtnd) —
Cttart, as soldiers do. — CII:nuöi)eblUI}l, ./".
conscription, levy; recruiting. — Cll^UCtt,
n. camp-bed. — CllrOiCltft, "'. military ser-
vice. — Ciceil), ni. military oath. — CIt:
BCift, Wi. military or martial spirit. — ett^ftClD,
n. pay ; tax for the maintenance of soldiers.
— Clt=nefd)id)te, /• story about soldiers or
military life. — eiI;|ieiillDCl, «. milit;iry
rabble, soldiery. — CII;l)iluD!0Crf, n. profes-
sion of arms, mihtary profession. — Clt:fOft,.A
soldiers' fare. — cn;lieD,ra. soldier's song, mar-
tial airortune. — Clt;tlferÖ, ». trooper's horse.
— Clt=t)fltd)t, ./'■ duty of a soldier, military
duty. — eil^rod, "'. uniform ; military cloak
or overcoat. — CII = fd)CIltC,/. canteen. — cn =
f ))rild)e, /• military language ; soldiers' slang.
— eit:t)0ll, n. military nation; soldiers; sol-
diery. • — eH;tt)eiCll, "• military allairs ; army
organization , manners of soldiers. — etl-Witt,
rn. sutler. — CH:,illd)t,/. military discipline.
(SÖlÖ'— linfl, «'. (— (i)l(J^, pi. — Ininc) hireling.
— lier, ni. ( — ncrt^, J>1. —tier) hired soldier;
mercenary. Comp. — ncr:ÖCer, n. army of
mercenaries.
SO'l — e,/. mother-water(C^em.). Camp. — bo9,
n. sea-watBi ba^h ; sea-side place. — Ct, n. egg
cooked In salt-water. — fttlj, n. pit-salt. —
fOillbel,/. brine-gauge.
©Ole'ltn, adj. solemn. — ttH't, /• ( pi- — i.'ätett)
solemnity.
©OlfCtlljie'rCtt, v.n. (nur. f).) to sing sol-fa.
€oii'D, Solt'b — C, adj. solid, sterling; good,
solvent (0/ a yirm); settled, respectable, steady.
— (I'rifd), adj. & adv. conjointly responsible ;
for one and all ; — nrifdje !Scrbinb(id)tctt,
unlimited or joint liability ; — arifd) trorfltct
2Bctf)fcl, promissory note. — aritä't, f- joint
liability. — itn't, f. solidity; soundness;
prudence, respectability
6oltt(i'r, I. adj. solitary. II. m. (— g, pi. —§,
— e) brilliant, solitaire, recluse.
3oH, n. positive order, command ; debit ; debi>
or's side [of the ledge?) ; in5 — eintragen, ta
debit (a p.'s account) ; (t)a^j) — unb ^^abcn,
debit and credit. Comji. — beftailil, »". pre-
sumed stock. — ciniioljwtc, /• supposed re-
ceipts, gross receipts. — pofteit, '«• debtor's
account.
20l'l — en, ir.v. I. a. to owe. II. 71. {aux. fj.) to
be obliged or bound in duty ; to be or have to ;
to be in debt ; to mean ; to be of use for, be
intended for; to be allowed, to be granted;
to be said ; to be believed, to patS for ; (as aux.
=) shall, should, owe, ought, must ; bn — ft
nid)t tüten, thou shalt not kill; ^t)r iintbcr
— t Cttuay iuartCH, you children are to wait a
little; t)u —ft bcincii i^ater unb beiite '•JDhtttcr
clirctt, honor thy father and thy mother ; mir
tl)un nid)t iintncr ivav luir —en, we do not
always do what we ought ; fagen Sic ilHU, bO§
cr toiuincn — , tell him to come, that he must
come; id) l)ätt' Co nid)t tlinn —en, I ought
not to have done it; man — nid)t einmal
melir rcbcn, one must not even speak now;
luat' — id) ? what am I to do? tuaö — id)
fagcn ? what shall I say? juao — cn biefe
2l(Url|eitClt ? what is the meaning of these
touifooleries ? ipcnn Ct' rcgncn — tc, if it
should raiu; — tC Cr »iclicidlt Iraut feilt? can
he be ill, do you tliiuk he is iU ? — tC id) fclbft
jn CiJrnnbC gcl)en, though I myself perish;
— tc Co bic .ftatic gciuefcn fein ? coidd it have
been the cat? id) — tc meinen g-rennb ticr=
raten ! I betray my friend ! nun, cr — !)tcd)t
Ijabcn, well, let him be right ! Srnptien —ten
über ben g-luß fcfeen, troops were to cross
the river ; cr — tC itöuig lUCrbcn, be was (des-
tiiied) to be king; id) JUCih' nid)t, XVttS ic^
tdun — , I don't know what' to do ; id) lUCiß
nidit, waS c^ bcbeitten — , I do not know
wh:it it signifies; wa-i — tc id) bagcgcn
inad)cn ? how could I help it ? man — tc mci»
ncn, one would think; Co — tC cin SäJitJ fetn,
it was meant for a joke ; wav — iü'i V what is
the meaning of this ? mem — bat- ? for whom
is that meant? may — Iltir bac- atfet'S ? what
is all that to me? maä — mir t>ac^ (nühen) ?
what good does it do me ? what is that to" me ?
tüOän — bicfCfi ? what is this for? cr — btC
ai5al)rl)cil gejagt haben, he is sujiposed to
have told the truth ; cr — gefcOrt fcin, he la
said to be a scholar; nun — mitt) cincr nodj
a)tflageit,ba^ . . ., nowissomeonesclianceto
accuse me of ... ; mic — man l>a nid)t (ad)cn ?
how could one help laughing ? eö t)llt nid)t
—en fcin, it was not to be ; man — niti)t fagcn
fbltncn, bap itf) . . ., no one shall say that
I . . . ; fo ciiter — crft geboren merben, such
a man is still to be bom
Söl'ler, w. ( — t', /'/• — ) balcony; loft; top
room ; landing of top floor.
SOlinifie're«, v.v. (aur. l).) to sing sol-fa.
«O'lO, 1. adv. alone. II. n. ( — 5, pi- — <<, SoIi)
solo. Comp. — seiner, rn solo violinist.
— (icijjenrftitd, ri- vioiin-soio. — ßcfnnö, ™-
solo (sinfjmr/). — Partie, f. solo part. —
fanner, m. soio singei, soloist. — fttimne, /•
solo part — ton,?, '". pas seul. — tätiger, "i ,
— t'nn^Ctin, .f. first opera or ballet dancer.
Solö.)i'öm— u^, m. (— n-?, ;>'■ —en) solecism
Soin'mer, »! (— ^,p/. —) summer; flicgcnbcr
— , see — fäben. — Öaft, -litt), adj. summer-
like; (0/) summer; fid) —lid) flcibcn, to put
on summer clothes. — n, v. I. )i. (aux. h.) <fe
imp. ; c^ — t. Bummer is drawing on ; bcr iPauttt
— t, the tree is sprouting. II. a. also (SiJm=
mem, to expose to the sun; to keep ( plants)
through the summer ; to turn out (cattle) to
graze ; to lop, prune (trees) ; to sow (a ßeld)
foi early crop III. r. ; bic .Oithncr _— ti ftdh
the hene bask in the sun. Comp. — fäUCttr J'n
©onatc
546
(Sonntag
gossamer, spider's web. — fa^rfldlt, m. sum-
mev time-table {Railw.). — fclö, «• field of
spring wheat. — flcrf, m. freckle — frif(t)C,
/. summer holiday-resort. — frtfcbclll, v.u.
to take a summer-holiday. — jvildllcr, "'■
visitor at a summer resort, holiday-uiaker.
— fi-iit, /. r= — frifdic {dial.). — ncritf, /•
spring barley. — jKtrCiDC, "• spring wheat.
— laDCII, 111. (Venetian) blind. — mal, n.
freckle. — lIrtCt)tÖ=tlrtlHUj m. Midsummer
Night's Dream. — OtHt, n. early fruit. —
Vmitt, "'., — fOllllClltUCIlöC, J- summer sol-
stice. — fnnt, / spring corn. — fCttC, ./.
south side. — !cUICftCr, n. summer term,
summer session. — flll'Ufft% /. freckle. —
tljcntcr, n. open-air theater. — UOlU'li "'■
bird of summer ; buttertiy (dial.). — iCIIll, w-
light stuff for summer dresses, material for
summer wear.
®Olia'tC, /. ( pi- — n) sonata.
®Ull'ö — C,./. (/'/• — en) probe; plummet (iV«u/'.).
— iC'VCIl, i'.". to )robe ; to sound, fathom. —
ic'nilincil, pi. soundings.
SOIl'DCt', I. "<(/. separate, special, peculiar. II.
prep, (with ace.) without ; — ^'ucifcl, with-
out doubt, no doubt, undoubtedly; — ^al)l,
countless. — Üllf, adj. it' udi: siugiilar, pe-
culiar ; strange, odd; droll; ctlPOy — barcfs,
something odd, peculiar ; — bciv ! how strauge !
^Ünrfcit, /. peculiarity, oddity, stiangeuess.
— ^Cit, /. pecuhaiity ; speciality; in — l)cit, in
particular. — ltd), "<(/■ <i «dr. sjiecial, peculiar,
particular, remarkable; distinct, separate;C!5 tft
nidltt' — licflCt- barait, there is nothing re-
markable in that ; fciii — lid)cr cyclclirtcr, no
great scholar; uidjt — lid), not specially, not
much, —linn, "(. (— liiijjt', ;'/■ — lingc) odd
person, original bcil — lilio fVidcit, to affect
eccentricity. — », conj but; iiid|t nur gc =
bnri)t, — n and) cjcfngt, not only thought but
said; id) tocrbc nid)t ftcrficn, — n flcncfcn, I
shall not die, but recover. — §, adr. sepa-
rately (obs.) ; fmnmt unb —i, one and all,
all together. Comp. — nbÖVUd, — nllJUll,
W!., separate impression; off-print ; (special)
pull — rtrtln, adj. odd, strange, singular.
— nnönnbC,/. special edition — Ucftrcl))llin,
/. separatism, particularism — bunD, »'•
separate league ; the Sonderbund ; League
of the Roman Catholic cantons of Switzerland
(JS-tli). — biillDlcr, '"• separatist. — (IC:
fC^OCbttmi, /. special legislation. — OClÜftC,
pi. particular desires. — ncrid)t, ". special
court. — nlCi'ttlCn, «<'./• unequaled, unparal-
leled, matchless. — flUt, n. separate property ;
the wife's fortune. — intcrcffc, "• separate or
exclusive interest ; special or private interest.
— itcttlinn, .'• exceptional or unique position.
— Mtn, "I- special train.
Soil'öcr — It, >'■('■ to separate, sunder, part,
sever ; to sift ; to sort ; to distinguish ; fid)
— n, to separate. — imO, /■ separation, divi-
sion ; discrimination : tliiUigC — ung, isolation.
Comp. — ttnUSrVortifCl,./"- disjmictive particle.
SOUC'tt, n. (— (c)i^, /'/• — c) sonnet. — t'tt, m.
( — if tcit, I'l. — if'tcn) sonnet-writer,sonneteer,
Comp. — Cn:9ld)tCr, "'. see —iff.
Son'tt— C, /. ( pi- —en ; old gen. sing, —en)
sun, sunshine ; bte — C fd)ief)cn, to take the
sun's altitude ; bie — c f(icid) ant'teilen, to
arrange combatants in tournaments so that
neither shall face the sun (oh.t.) ; 't^ iff nid)tt"
fo fein gefuonnrn, tc- tontmt an^ l'id)t ber
• — en, everything comes to light in the end
{prov.) ; bie — e ftid)t, the sun is burning: t)On
bcr— e Iicfd)icncn, sunlit, sunny. — cnbnft,
adj. radiant ; sun-like- ^Ifl, "'',/• sunny,
bright, radiant. Comp, (often ^= solaror helio).
— a^enl), m. Saturday. — atlCtlDd/ adv. on Sat-
urdays; on a Saturday. — eiUattfitOltO, »*.
sunrise ; the east, — Ctt=rtlt|)e, n. the simj
brilliant eye ; opal ; Heliopsis (Bot.). — cils
bOl)tt, /. ecliptic; brilliant career. — ctls
bnll, m. orb of the sun — CllrbCfllnlljtr
— Clt = bCfd)iCnClt, adj. simlit, sumiy. — CH =
bCfdtrcibUUg, /■ heliography — Clt:bilD,
11. solar spectrum. — Clt:blirf, m glimpse of
Sim; sunny glance. — Clt:blltMtC,/- sunflower.
— CnrbiauD, >n. sun-burning. — Clt:blllDcrj
m. homeless tramp (si.). ■ — Clt^Dlld), «- awii.
ing ; sun-blind (before a shop-iriiidow, etc.)
— CU:ÖC(ttC, /•) n. awnmg (Aant.) — ens
bicnlt, m. sun worsliip. — cn:Dnid)niCffCt,
til. diameter of the sun — CII;tCl'nC, /.
distance from the sun ; aphelion ; very great
di8tauce(./i,'7.). ^Cn^fcrUVOl)!', w. solar tele«
scope — Clt:flCtf, i». solar spot. — CttiflltS
ftcrni#, /. solar eclipse. — enrflCbtCt, n.
solar system. — Cn = ncflcd)t, n. solar plexus
(Aiiat.). — en=l)lltt, ./'• blaze of the sun.
— Ctt:|iott, ■'". sun-god, Helios, Phoebus, Sol
— Clt = l)fU, odj. bright like the sun; sunny;
clear, evident. — Clt = l)üf, '"'• halo round
the sun. — eit;l)öl)C, /. sun's altitude. — CHS
t)ül)Cn = ttlC{iCI', m. back-staff (used before the
quadrant, Aaiil.). — Clt^jd^l', n. astronom«
ical year. — Clt:tiifCl", m. lady-bird.
— CUrtlDl', odj. clear, evident; bright ; tif ift
— Cllflar, it is aa clear as daylight. — Ctls
Irciö, '". zodiac. — cn=lid)t:tclcnrttlil), m.
heliograph. — Cn:lü0, tidj. sunless. — Cits
«tCffCr, m. heliometer. — Cn:inl)tl)UÖ, m,
solar myth. — Clt:ttäl)C, .f. proximity of the
sun; perihelion. — CH;tttcDcvnnil!l, '"• snn-
set. — Cn;pfnD, m. orbit of tlie sun. — Ctls
rctd), adj. sunny. • — tn:VM\, "• steed of the
sun-god. — CllsfdtCU, "'O shunning the light
of the sun; heliophobic (Hot.). — CUsfdlifttt
m. sunshade, parasol — Cll = fdiu{{, «!. sun-
stroke ; staggers ( I >/.). — CU;fcitC,/. sunny
side. — CUsft(lll9, '". solstitial point. —Cits
ftiitlbdjCtt, Hf mote in a sun-beam ; atom
— fUrftcrn, in. fixed star. — cnsttid), "'
sun-stroke. —CtlsftiUftnnD, '"• solstice. — Ctl:
fDitCtn, n. solar system, — CUstlcrdtCn, n.
sun-animalcule (Acliuophriis). — ClI^Mljr, /•
Bun-dial — ctl;ttl)rfnnit,/. gnomonics — cns
(ttl)V).)Cincr, m. gnomon (of a dial). — CUs
untcrnmin, »»• sunset. — cn:ucvbrattnt,
odj. sun-burnt, tanned by the sun — Ctts
ivnitcn, "(. Phoebus' car. — CttslUnitC; /•
solar observatory. — CUrtUCnDC, /. solstice;
lieliotrope. — cn^tUCItDCVuntt, »*• solstitial
point — ensMJift, "'■ landlord of the 'Sun'
inn. — CUrJCiOCr, m. dial plate. — CHsJCit,
/. solar time. — CUsjit'tcl, «'• ecliptic ; cycle
of the sun. — tflfl, see Sünutafl. — tniliö,
adj. Sunday, taking place on a Sunday. — tiifls
lid), adj. happening every Sunday ; fid". —
tiiniid) an,vcl)cn, to put on one's Sunday dress
SÖU'ltC, («ÜH'nc,) 1 <& 3 pres. sing, imperj
subj. (^/finiien.
£on'tt — en, v. I. a. & r. to expose to the sun's
rays, to sun, air ; to warm, revive. II. n.
(aux. b.); et- — t rinfl-i uni bid), the sun ie
shining brightly round" you ; fid) — Cn, tc bask
in the smi ; to take delight (in a th fig.).
SOttU'lan, '»• (—i-, Pl- — C) Sunday; auf (ben)
— , on Sunday ; — •■!, on Sundays or a Sunday;
nnfer 2ienft'mnbd)cn lint beute feinen—, this
is our maid's Suuday-out (coll.) ; t§ ift ttid)t
alle 2^age — , Sunday does not come every
day. Coiup. — Ö;bCllOBC, /• Sunday sup-
plement (of a neu'f^paper) — Ssbcflldl, m
Sunday visitor visitor(8). — §=Cntl)CiH|lCr, m
Sabbath-breaker. — (J^fintl, n. Sunday child;
child gifted with second flight; lucky or
gifted person ; cr ift ein — ö=finb, he was
born with a silver spoon in his mouth. — §S
(Sottor
547
<Bpaiten
rcitCr, m. unskillful rider. — d=ruf)e, /. Sab-
bath-rest, observance of the Sabbath. — g:
fc^lllC, /• Sunday-school. — «CttHdt, m. Sun-
day finery. — d=}CU0, n. Sunday clothes.
3oilO'r, a<ij- sonorous. Comp. — laut, ni.
scnaut.
SoitUt ( — tn, obs.) I. adv. else, otherwise; be-
sides ; in other respects ; independently of
that ; moreover ; formerly, of yore ; — ttiC'
tttdttb, no one else; — itictlt^, nothing more
or else; lucitn C^ — «idltii ift, if that is all ;
— etWaö, something besides;— toarct" aitbCTi«
flier, öat^ luar öurtj — iiidjt fo, things were
different here in former times; bcfclllctt Sic
— nod) CtWO^ ? can 1 get you anything else ?
what else can I do for you ? gicbt Ct" — Ctloae?
is there anything else ? — too, elsewhere, some-
where (else) ; — finb toir gcfunb, otherwise
we are all well; — h)Ol)Cr, from some other
place ; Iticntt — , if on the other hand, provided ;
tute — , as usual; fie fommett nidjt melir fo
ijäufig toie — , they come no longer so fre-
quently as they used to ; e^ fillbet fid) ja tl)ol)(
— ciitmat cine (üelcncnfteit, no doubt there
will be an opportunity some time ; — ftabe id)
nod\ JU bcridjtcil, in addition I have to report.
II.« ia^ — linb bat' Oleht.thepast and present.
— in, adj. other, existing besides ; former.
Soo'lc,/. see Sole.
SoUöift— erel', /. sophistry, — ific'ren, v.n.
(mix. ().) to be sophistical, talk sophistically.
SO(lt'(l — ("i comp. ^) super, extra, over.
SoVrrt'n« m. ( — ^, pi. — e) treble, soprano.
Sor'O — Cf /■ (i"'- — Cl) care; uneasiness, anx-
iety, trouble, concern; sorrow (prov.)\ — t
für eine S. tragen, to take care of, attend to,
bestow care upon, to see to a thing ; man loirb
oUc möglidie— e bafitr tragen, all possible
care shall be taken (of it) ; fid) (dat.) —en
tnarfien, in —en fein um, to trouble oneself
about ; ba^ ift meine geringftc — c, that gives
me the least or but little concern ; au^er — en,
reassured, unconcerned ; bO'J (affcn Sie meine
— e fein, I shall attend to that, leave that to
me. — lirt), adj. <fe adv careful, anxious;
sad ; perilous. — loö, adj. thoughtless, reck-
less, indifferent, negligent, careless, — fdWr
adj. careful, anxious provident ; cautious. —
famfeit,/. carefulness. Comp. — cnrDrcAerj
m. care-drownor, banisher of care, wine, cup.
— (n-\XCi, adj. free from care, careless; Sans-
souci. — cn:fd)tt)er, adj overwhelmed with
care. — en=ft«l|l, m. easy-chair. — Ctt=t»Ofl,
adj. full of cares or troubles, anxious. — folt»
/. carefulness, heedfulness ; care ; attention;
neatness, scrupulosity; conscientiousness —
faltig, adj. anxious; careful, attentive ; exact
scrupulous. — föltinfeit, see —fait.
Sov'gc — It, I. v.ii. (aiix. ().) to fear, be afraid:
to be anxious, solicitous, troubled ; to attend
to, look after ; to care for ; to provide for ; für
fid) — n, to take care of oneself; man Itlürbe
für bit^ — n, you would be provided for ;
bafür (a^ midj — n, leave that to me ! laffcn
Sie mid) itur bafür —n, trust to me to see to it;
bafür f)at cr ,^n — n, that is his look-out ; —en
Sie nid)t bafür, don't trouble yourself about
that ; — nid)t, bafi bu ju fpiit tommft, don't be
afraid of coming toe late ; — n Sic nid)t, tS
U)irb alle^ gut geben, don't be afraid, all will
go well. II v.r. <i(t\ urn eine S. —en, to
trouble oneself abo'it a th. III. sut/sl. n. see
— , — t, »I. i~vä, pi- — t) one who cares for or
is anxious about.
©Or't — Cn, v.a. '■j lash, seize, moor (Kaut.).
Sor't — C, /. (pi. — en) kind, sort, species.
— itttc'nt, n. (— imcnti?, pL — imen'te) assort-
ment ; miscellaneous stock. — iniCll'tcr, m.
(—imtttttvS, pi- — intcnter) (retaU) book-
seller. — fcr'tlttr, adj. sortable — ic'rCIt,
v.a. to assort ; to put in order ; to pick ; to
sift. — tC'rer, m. sorter. Comp. — iCf'S
fatten, m. sorting-chest (P«p.). — iincuiO'=
tnidtltanOCl, m. trade in books published by
others, retail book-trade. • — itttClltO'^btld):
^änOlci', sfe — tmcntcr. — tincnto'=lOBcr,
71. bookseller's stock in liand.
So'ftC, f-Jpl- — n) sauce ; gravy. See SoUCC.
Sott, SÖt'tC, 1 <& 3 pers. sing, imperf. ind. <Ss
subj. of fieben.
Souftl— cu'r, '"■ (— eur§, pi. —eure) prompter.
— CM'fe,/- female prompter — iC'fCIt, v.a. to
prompt. Comp. — Clltr';toftCM, in. prompter's
bo.v.
SOHtOdjiC'rCn, v.a. to braid.
SOUtCrvai'H, ". ( — ^, p/. —^) basement, cellar
SOHtterä'n, I. m. (S, pi. — ö, — C) sovereign.
II. adj. sovereign. — itH't, /• sovereignty
Comp. — ttät^ = f(t)ttitnDcl, "i. ridiculous pre-
tensions to sovereignty.
So,?in'I, adj. social ; rfiriftlid; — e gartet,
Christian Socialists. — i0'UtU£l, m. Socialism;
ilatlieber — tSmU£>, theoretic Sociahsm. —
if'ttfCÖ, adj. socialist(ic). Comp. — dCtttO:
fvat, '"■ Socialist, Social-Democrat. —
OCinofratiC, /• social Democracy, (the growth
of) Democratic Socialism. — Öetnofrhtifd),
adj. socialist(ic) ; — bemofratifdier 2001)1=
Oerein, Society for the promotion of Social'
Democratic elections. — tf'tcn = gcfct?, '*. law
agamst Socialists. — tt»iffrnfd)nft, /. sociol-
ogy. — Wiffenfdtaftlicib, adj. sociological
SOJ — ictn't, /. society; partnership ^iu8,
(pron. So'i^iu^) m. (— iui^, ;'/. — ii) partner
comrade; ftillcr ^iuä, sleeping partner.
Comp. — iCtät^:l)anDc(, m. trade carried on
by a company. — ietät«*:rontrnft — iclät&5
ttcrtvnn, m. deed of partnership.
Spaaa't, m. (— §, pL — c) string (dial.).
Stlä'llC — II, I. n. (avx b.) to observe atten-
tively ; to peer, to pry .nto, lie in wait, watch.
II. v.a, to search, explore ; to spy out. — r, wi.
( — 1§, pi- — r) spy; scout; prying jierson;
speculator; explorer. Comp. — r^blid, rn.
searching' glance.
SVrt'fti, m. l—S,pl. —§) spahi, French African
soldier.
St>oliC'r, n. ( — §, pi. — c) espalier, trellis; lane
formed by people ; ein — madieu, to line each
side of the way. — CM, v.a. to furnish with an
espalier ; to train against a wall. Comp. —
OÜft, n. espalier or wall-fruit — ftaiigCt f-
pole, prop for espaliers. — ttlCVf , ". trellis-work.
S^itlt. "*•( — (t)$,pl. — c) cleft, chink, slit, crack,
fissure, crevice, crevasse. — bar, adj. that may
be cleft, —barfcit,/. cleavage. —C, .f. (pi.
—en) see ^pttit ; column (Typ.); (pi.) boards
(Bookb.). Comp — aDcr, ./'. grain in wood
— ntt, /. cleaver. — brild), ?"• longitudinal
fracture. — cn=rcid), adj. fissured — CWr
MJCifC, adv. in columns. — eit;,KilC,/- line ol
the column, —fnfe, to. cloven-foot. — fnfUfl.
adj. cloven-footed. — \\0\\, n. split wood, fir«,
wood. — ttlCffcr, n. grafting-knife; cleavei.
—Dfroitfnnn, /• stock-graftmg — fÖflC, /.
long-saw, pit-saw. — fturf, n. splinter. —
ttJCrt, «■ slitting-mill.
S»al't—cn (;>.;>. gefiia'ten a"rf gcf»>a(tct). I.
v.a. to split ; cleave ; to slit ; to cut open ; to
crack ; to decompose (a ray of light) ; to com-
pose in columns ( Tijp.) ; to burst. II. v.r. & n.
(aui. f.) to split ; to gape, open ; to divide ; to
branch off. Ill, mbst. n. wood-cleaving, split-
ting ; cleavage; decomposition (o/ra(«). — Cf,
TO. (—cr§,v"^.—cr) cleaver, —ig, T.adj. split,
fissure-^, full of cracke , divided; (fr/soStinltigi
easily split J? cracked. II. suffix (in comp. =i\
-cleft ; having so many columns (to a page, clc.)j
brei— tfl, three-columned — unfl,/. see — e»
<S^an
548
@|iat
UI. ; fissure, split, crack ; division, dissension,
disunion, rupture ; quarrel ; schism (fcclts.)
®)lail, '"• ( — ^,pl- ©pii'lic) chips; thm board;
chip, shaving ; splinter; reglet (Typ.); wedge
(Carp.); split, division, disiigreement (pior.);
(*)cbantCllfVOItC, detached thoughts, apho-
risms; au» ctucm — , of one piece; einen —
auf einen <»■ mit einem liaben, to squabble
with a p., to have a spar with a p. (coll.) ; Wo
mon J^ulj linut, fallen Svnne, from chipping
come chips (prvr.); mndjen Sie mir feine
Spline, don't make a fuss (coll.). Comp. —
IjOlJ, n. chips. — l)Ht, '»• chip hat or bonnet.
SVn'neln, I'.u. tc- whittle, to pare with a knife.
Si^rt'ncn, v.a, to wean {aniinuls).
®i)On'fCVfcl, ". sucking pig.
SPon'BC, /. (pt. — n) ; 3lrm— , bracelet, clasp,
buckle.
'®>>OUU, I m. (— (e)^, pi. — e) instep. II. ?j. sre
(iJefpann. — bav, «<0. that can be stretched,
extensible, — C, /. (pi. — cn) span ; short
space of time ; nidjt cine — e iöotien, not an
inch of groiuid. Camp. — Oicuft, m. statute
labor with teams. — i)Od), adj a span high
or long.
'StXinn, 1 <& Spers. sing, imperf. ind. Q/'f<jinnen,
Qpan'tt — cn, '■. I. a. to span; to strain, stretch,
brace ; to put into a vice ; to tighten, make
tense ; to brace (the nenes, etc.) ; to put or keep
on the stretch (one's attention, etc.) ; to work
up, excite, intensify (/topes, /ears, interest) ; to
bend (a bou) ; to cock (a gun) ; to prick up (the
ears) ; to harness, put to (horses) ; to fetter
(grazinij cattle) ; to screw up, tighten (strings) ;
iie Cfiaue —en fönncn, to be able to stretch
an octave; etUiat" Itieit (eng) — en, to stretch
out (to compress, confine, contract) ; SJ^affer
—en, to dam up water; bcn ^Tampf —en, to
increase by heat the expansive power of steam ;
bic t'fcrbe bor ben ai'anen —en, to put the
horses tc the carriage ; bie ^l^ferbe (unter ben
iS?agen — cn, to put the cart before the horse
(prov.); nuf bie Jyo'tfr —en, to put to the
rack ; btc Saiten jn ftodi — cn, feine 5^orbernn=
(jen sn fiort; — en, to demand too much, take
too high a tone, make ridiculous pretensions ;
cr ftefit mit ilim auf gefvanntem Snffc, the
relations between them" are strained, there is a
coolness between them ; icf) bin fclir gcfVannt,
baUon ^n Tliiren, I am very anxious to hear
about it. II. n. (nur. ().) to be exciting or in-
teresting; biefer Muman —tfedr, this novel is
most exciting, — cr, («Pnn'tt- cr,)»(. (— crci,
pi. — er) bender, etc. ; tensor (muscif) ; tenter
(for cloth); packer; trigge» ; ga.H\e (oj'a cross-
bow); span, chord (0/ an arch); Geometra
(Eni.); Ü'inftifinner, one-horse vehicle —
linn,.'' stretching, etc. ; tension ; stress, strain;
arching; tone (Med); suspense; close atten-
tion; discord; — ung eine? (^eiwülbefiogeiit",
span of an arch ; bie — ung ,^>Dift!)en ben Satwi'
lien, the coolness or strained relations be-
tween the families. Co7rip. —ttttV, .t- sinew;
nerve. — bnlfCIl, m. tie-beam. — fcBCr, /.
spring. —IjafCH, m. tenter-hook. — fvnft,/.
elasticity ; spring ; expanding force, elasticity,
tension (Phys.) ; tonic power, tone. — MinefCl,
m. extensor. — niigcl, m. pole-bolt; brace-
pin, peg. — VrtljniCn, »1. tenter-frame ; frame
in water-mills. — rcif, '". hoop. — t'tCtnCII,
m. shoemaker's knee-.-^traps ; tether. — roUC,
/. tension-roller. — fcil, n. fetter; iron cable,
chain (of a suspension-hrid gc). — ftorf, '".
templet (irmr.) ; dressing-stake. — trtU, «•
cable-painter (of a boat). —wm^caWaxat,
W. tension-regulator (on seuing-machines). —
Uttn§=fOlbcn, "1= expansive piston (Locom.).
—Incite,/, span.
S))ant, n. ( — §, pi. — en) ship's frame.
Stia't — ettt I. v.a, to spare, save, economize, lay
by ; to spare ; to put ofi. IL v.n. (aux. (|.) to
be thrifty, economical or penurious. III. subst.
n.; — en bringt ^''abcn, a penny saved isapenny
gained. — cr, m. ( — er^, pi. — cr) economical
person, saver; bcm — cr gcl)ört ein ^EftfEr»
a miserly father beget« a spendthrift son —
fnnt, adj. economical, saving; thrifty; frugal'
see Spftrlitfj ; — fam im üubc fein, tobe chary
of praise; —fam mit etioae untgclien, tc use
a th. sparingly, to economize or husband a th.,
tc t»ke good care of a th. • — fatnfcit, /■ econ-
omy ; parsimony. Comp. — tlti(t)fc, /. money
box, savings box. — Ciulltgc, ./• deposit ic a
savings-bank. — cniicticn, n. candle-end ; save--
all. — ftClD, —nut, n. savings. —tfCtti, m.
economical stove, kitchener. — fdlf, w».
plaster of Paris. — faffc, /. savings-bank.
— lattHJC,/. economical lamp. — VfCUUifl, m.
(small) savings ; money laid by for a rainy day.
^f(t)0)i, ni. savings — fciÖC,/. a kind of fine
glossy thread used for silk. — fucttt, .f. par-
simony. — fiidlttS, adj. parsimonious ; close-
fisted. — DCrcin,'" savings club, savings-bank.
£<Srtr'ncl, m. (—0) asparagus. Comp. — bcct,
71. asparagus bed. — ItlCffcr, n., — ftCdjCr, m.
asparagus-knife — iCittf- asparagus season.
Slliil'licl), adj. scanty; bare, meager, frugal»
little; moderatfc ; scarce; beggarly. — fcitf
/. scantiness, scarcity, rareness, rarity
Sfnr'rCU, '»i- (— £*, pi- — ) spar, rafter: chevron
(Her.); einen — jn btcl liaben, to be not
quite right in the upper story, to have a tile
loose (coll.). Comp. — fclD, n. square. — IjOlJ,
ri. rafter-wood — fOVft "'• modillion, niutule
(Arcli.); rafter-end — tttcrf, n. rafters.
SOofi(/o/«,'a), «i. (—t?',pl. Sbä'^e) jest; joke;
fun, sport, amusement ; taä ift Ctn — für i()n,
that is a trifle to him ; ^\im — , for fun ; bO§
mar nur ein — , it was only a joke ; e? wäre
ein — , ttienn, it would be a good joke if ; —
bcifeitc ! joking apart ! sec StJjer,^.
Sftl't) — CU, '•". (aui. l).)to joke, jest, make
fun ; Sic — en U'Olll, you are joking, I suppose;
baniit ift nicfit ,^n —en, that is no joking mat-
ter ; mit ilim ift nicftt ,^n — eut he is not to be
trifled with; Sic belieben ,yt ^cn, you are
pleased to be facetious — cr, '". ( — er§, pL
— er) vvag, joker. — Crci', /• jesting, jokes.
— ^nft, :e., see Stficrjdaft. —ig, ailj. droll,
funny, merry, jocose. Comp. — nngcbcr, to,,
the life and soul of a party. — licbcntl, adj.
fond of a joke or jokes, — inddicr '". wag,
joker; merry companion. — bOgCl, m. wag;
buftoon. — tUCifC, adv. in joke, jestingly.
2PÜt, (olis. adr. SVßt,) adj. c{- adv. late; back-
ward, behindhand, slow; niie — ift Ci-? what
o'clock is it ? bet —er 9?0Cf)t, late at night ; non
frill; bio — , from morning till night; tuollen
Sie mir, bitte, fagen, une — c§ ift? will
you tell me the tiiue, pleast ? bcr i^lig fam
Set)n9JJinuteni5n — , the train was ten minutes
late. — c,.'". advanced hour; lateness. — cr,
com;;, o/fjjftt; subsequent, aftei, later ; — ere
^abreC'.^eit, end of the season, latterpart of the
year ; in — eren !vSat)ren, ir after years, in later
life ; ill — eren .Bcitfl'» '^t a later period ; in the
future. — Cftcn6,(auft" —tit()adv. at the latest,
at the farthest. — ling, m (— ling§,;'/- — linge)
animal born late in the year; late fruit ; late,
tardy production. Com/i. — gotllil', .'• 'ate
Gothic style; perpendicular style (iTf/f//.). —
IjCVbft, m. lattei part of autumn. — jalir, ».end
of the season, autumn, ^rcif , adj. backward ;
late — fontntcr, '». latter part of summer.
^Z\>at (short a), m. (— (e)§) spavin (IX.)- — ifl,
(—latim,) adj spavined.
2®Vnt (long a), ni. (— (c)i^, pl- — c) spar. — i8,
adj. sparry. Comp. — cifcnftcill, rn- sparry
iron ore. — fluft, in. fluor spar. — \'äWCt,f
fluoric acid.
Spotcl
549
<SpettaM
©Vrt'tCl. /• ( pi- — n) spatula, spattle, slice ; scoop
\3ied.). Comp. — fövettin. "<Ü'- spatulate.
SpK'lCItf tn. ( — 5, pi. — ) spade ; spades (Cards).
Comp. — fHrt), m. spadeful ; ten crftcjt — ftid)
tfjUIl, to turn the first sod.
SW'tillin, n. (—§, pi. ©tHJttcn) space; bie
©^joticn einfcijcn, to space (Tijp.).
3))ntir '»• (— Ct'. —en, pi- —en) sparrow (coll.);
hai' ))fctfcn öic —en auf Sen 2)äct)crn,that is
notorious; mit ftanuncH onf — en fdiiefjcit,
to break buttertiies on the wheel. — cn = f)ltftr
adj. sparrow-like, insolent, libidinous. Comp.
— Cn = fl)(*ff "'• empty, stupid fellow.
Spfi^'IC,/. favorite Swabian dish, brown roux.
S))njte'r— en, ''•«■ (cuj-. f.); —en or —en oclien
(laufen), to take a walk, to go for a walk ; — en
falircn, to drive out, to take a drive ; to go
(out) in a boat ; -en reiten, to go for a ride,
to ride out; cv gellt geraöe — en, he is just
taking his walk. Comp. — fatjrt,/- drive ; sail,
row, water-excursion. — Oltnil, m. prome-
nade ; walk ; einen —gang niadicn, to take a
walk. —iläniJCr(in, /•),'"• walker. — vln^,
m. promenade, parade. — ritt, m. ride (on
horseback). — ftocf, m. walking stick.
SVCCtit, m. ( — (e)^, pi. — e) woodpecker ; iier —
pidt, the woodpecker pecks or taps.
SVecf, m. ( — (c)ö) bacon; fat, lard; blubber;
thrum {Naut.); paying work; mit — um-
micfctn, to wrap up in bacon; — auf ben
!Hit)|Jcn lioOen, to be well oti ; im — fihen,
to live in clover. — id)t, {ohs.) — ifl, adj.
bacon-like ; fat. Comp. — artift, adj. lardy,
bacon-like. — flcfjftioulft, .f. steatoma. —
Ol'iebC, /• greaves, sediment of melted fat,
tallow. — ^alö, '"• fat neck. — IjänÖlCf, '".
pork-butcher. — Ijnut, /• see — fdjttiarte ;
buff {Med.). — tlldjCH, rii. cake made with
lard. — tncffer, "• bacon-knife; larding knife.
— f (ftnciöcr, m. blubber-cutter. — fdjllittC, /•
slice of bacon. — fctjiuaftC, /. rind, skin of
bacon. — fdjtOCln, "• fat pig. — fcitC, /•
flitch of bacon; bie {or mit Ser) iJöurft uacf)
ber — feitc luerfen, to throw a sprat to catch a
herring. — ftClU, '". steatite, soapstone.
Sped — iC'X'CH, v. a. to forward ; to dispatch, send
on. — itcu'r, m. (— itenn^, pi- — iteure) for-
wardhig agent, shipping agent, carrier. —
itiO'n, /• dispatch, sending, forwarding {of
goods). Comp. — ttJOi!ä=Önreitn, n. forward-
ing office, receiving office. — itiond=gctiiii!rcn,
pt. carrier's charges. — itiOll^=)ICfct)üft, n.
carrier's trade or business, forwarding agency
or business, transit trade. — itiOH$=!|auilCl,
m. carrying trade ; — ition§()anbel Itnb 'Hev-
(abungögcfrfliifr, forwarding agency and ware-
housing business.
Speer, "t. (— (e)»^, pi- — e) lance, spear ; fnrjer
ffiurf — , javeUn; feinen — gegen einen
frt)leuberu, to liurl one's spear at a p. (.'omp.
— fiil'lUig, adj. spear-shaped ; lanceolate (.'/o/.).
— gerrtffci, «. rattling of spears. — ftid), m.
stab with a spear. — triigcr, '". spearman. —
UUirf, m. throw of the spear, spear-thrust.
SVCi'djC, /. {pi. — n) spoke {of a tc/ieel); ra-
dius {Anal.). — u, v.a. to spoke {a wheel).
Comp. — U = l)Iiltt, n. blade, nave-end of a
spoke. — n = !)rtinincr, »>• hammer for fixing
the spokes. — n:ncrü,?'!. radial nerve. — H:
ring, m. ferrule of the nave. — tt=jalJfen, 711.
sharp end of a spoke.
SfCi'd)Cl, m. { — S,pl. — ) spittle, saliva. — n,
I'.n. {aux. f).) to spit, secrete or eject saliva ; to
dribble. Comp. — rtbfonÜCrnD, adj. secreting
saliva. — OriifC,/- salivary gland. — fttlft, ?"•
flow of saliva. — gang, m. salivary duct. —
fltr, /. salivation (3fed.). — laft, m. bib.
— ICder, m. toady, sycophant ; lickspittle {obs.).
— ierfcrtfdj, adj. toadying, fawning. — ftOff, m.
ptyaline {Chem.).
Sfci'dtcr, »!. ( — §,pl- — ) granary; warehouse.
— H, i'.u. to store, lay up in a granary ; to hoard,
treasure up.
®t)Ci' — en, ir.v.a. tC- n. {aux. fj.) to spit ; to spew
out ; to vomit {vulg.). — cr, "i. spitter. Comp.
— licd'en, "., — uapf, — laitcu, m. spittoon.
— rötjrc, /• gutter-spout, gargoyle. — Wurj,
/. ipecacuanha.
Spet'lcr, m. ( — §, pi. — ) skewer. — it, v.a.to
skewer.
WpCi'fC, /. {pl. — n) food, nourishment ; diet,
fare ; meal ; dish ; (ie//-)metal ; mortar ; speiss ;
solder ; {dyers') lime-water ; — ju fid) nehmen,
to take food ; bic — n abtragen, to clear the
table ; — bcr 3Uigcn, delight of the eyes.
SVei'f — CIl, i'. I. ". to give to eat, feed; to board ;
to entertain ; einen mit Icercu Jpoff nungen
— en, to feed a p. with vain hopes; einen —en,
to give a p. food. II. n. {aux. I),) to eat, take
food; to board ; ju Stbeub —en, to sup ; in
rocldiei« t^afttiofc —en Sie? in what hotel do
you take your meals? man — t gut in biefem
C^aftOof , you are well fed or the food is good
at this hotel; (id) ttiünfdje Jilnten) iuul)l 5U
—en ! good appetite ! (id)) iüünfd)c tt)ot)l ge=
fpeift 5U f)fi6en, I hope you enjoyed your din-
ner. — Jing, ./• eating ; meal ; feeding ; board-
ing ; food ; — UUg ber 5000 ; feeding of the
5000. Comp. — C=atttt, n. steward's office. ^~
C=nMftalt, /. eating-house, restaurant; ftäb=
tifd)C — eanftatt, public eating-house, people's
kitchen. — C=l)ter, n. table-beer. — CsbrCi,
7». chyme. — C=tirett,ra. tray. — e:CtÖ, ". ice
(-cream), ices. — C=fifd}, m. edible Hsh ; small
fish for feeding other fish. — e=ßanß, "'• ali-
mentary canal. — e=rtrat»ett, m. feeder {of a
canal). — C=t)aiJ§, n. restaurant, dining rooms.
— C:fatnMter, /. larder; pantry. — CrtartC,
,/'. bill of fare, menu. — C:fCÜCr, '»• under-
ground restaurajit. — CrfCilllCr, m. dining-
room waiter. — Ciforb, »«. prorision basket,
luncheon basket {Railw.); hamper. — C=
tUbCl, '». liod {Bias.). — e^funft, f. gas-
tronomy. — C=mafd)tlie,/. tender {of a locomo-
tive). — C=lltCiftCr, m. steward, master-cook,
chef. — Cn=folgC, /. succession of the courses,
menu, bill of fare. — crOVfcr, «• oblation {of
flrst-fruits, etc.) — e=orÖnUUg, ./■- menu, order
of meals. -e^DumVC .Ä feeding pump. — C=
rol)r, n. feed-pipe. — C=röl)VC, /. feed-pipe,
gullet; esophagus. — c=röÖrcn;fritnttt, «i-
esophagotomy. — e=faal, '»■. dining-room,
dining-hall ; refectory {in monasteries) ; mess-
room {for officers); dining-saloon {on steamers).
— C:f aft, m. chyle. — e=fdjrnnt, m. cupboard ;
meat-safe. — C=tifd), m. diniug-table. — C=
tiorrtdttttng, ./'. feeding-apparatus {of steam-
engines). — CrWagcn, m. dining-car {Railw.).
— C=tt)iirincr, m. apparatus for heating up
food, meat-warmer. — C=H)Ctn, m. {common)
dinner wine, table wine ; sacramental or com-
munion wine. — C:tJJirt, '"• keeper of a res-
taurant. — erWirtfdfaf t, /• restaurant. — e=
scttcl, '». see — efarte. — c^jucfcr, m. moist
sugar.
«Pet— ta'fel, l. »• {—tatet§,pl- — tafcI)show;
play {ohs.). II. m. noise, uproar, row (coll.).
— tn'tcln, v.n. {aux. {). ) to make a row. — tra'l,
adj. spectral. — trUOT, n. (— trum^, pl.—tra)
spectrum. — ulrt'nt, m. (— ulan'tcn, pl. —
Ulnn'ten) speculator. — ufatiO'U, .f- abstract
or mental speculation {Philos.) ; commercial
speculation, enterprise, venture. — nlati'U,
ad/, speculative. — nlic'rctl, v.7i. (aux. !),) to
speculate (P/iil. & C. L.) ; ouf brtü '^•Men
(Steigen) ber Surfe —ulic'ren, to speculate
on a fall {rise) in stocks {C.L.). Comp. — tO^
fCl=tnadjcr,»i. rowdy. — tn(el=ftit(t,". grand
spectacular piece (TAeai.). — troUOHrtl^ff f /•
spectrum analysis.
SHcIj
550
<S))iegeI
St>CU, («»>CU,) m. i—cS) spelt. — C,/. glume.
— in, adj. chaffy; glumaceous ; brci — ig, with
three glumes (Bot.). — CU=orti9, «''i- gluma-
ceous.
SVCn'DC,/. ( p!. — It) distribution ; alms, charity ;
gilt ; bounty.
SVCIl'D — CIt, '.ffl. to dispense, deal out; to be-
stow ; sfe — ic'rcn. — cr, "». (— crö, pi. — cr)
distributor, dispenser; benefactor. — tC'rCII,
v.u. {coll.) to give, make a gift of ; to spend lav-
ishly ; firt) (<l<it.) ctiuat- —term, to treat o.s. to
ath.; einem ctiuafi — icren, tostand a p. s.th.,
to treat a p. to s. th. — UllB, /. see — c ; ad-
ministration (0/ the Sacrament).
SVf r'ÖCr, m. ( — £!, pi. — ) sparrow-hawk. Comp.
— bntlttt, m. service-tree. — bCCrC,/. service-
be iry. — billOC, /.four-headed bandage (.S'W7-(7.).
©pcrcil'sicil, pi. resistance, opposition (coll.);
inadien Sic feine — ! don't make a fuss! no
ceremony, please !
SVfi'Minn, ?". (— !?, pi- — e) sparrow; ber —
jiuitfdjert, Sir^it, the sparrow twitters, chirps.
Comp.—ä:aYti^, I'dJ. ,•— .-sartige S.<iigcl, pas-
6er(in)es. — ei;CHle, ./'• pygmy-ovvl, gnome-owl
{Amer.Y —Ö^ffOllt, "• red pimpernel. — S;
tnännnicn, «. cock-sparrow. — e=id)rot, «.
small shot. — 0;tnubC, .f. ground-pigeon.
— Ö=t)0!lCl, in. passerine (bird) ; (;'/.) passeres.
— Ö:lUCib(t)Cn, "• lieu-sparrow.
SVCf'rC, /. ( pi- — n) shutting, closing ; block {in
streets, etc.); blockade; obstruction; prohibi-
tion, embargo ; bar ; stop ; impediment ; catch,
stop (Horof.) ; drag, shoe {0/ a icheel) ; — beo
iScrfclirt^, stoppage of the traffic ; Strofien— ,
barricade; 9JiiDo(eont' Continental — , Na-
poleon's Continental System.
®t)CV'r — CU ,v. I. a. to spread open, stretch out or
asunder ; to sprawl, straddle ; to (inter-)space
{a n-ord, Tiip.); to shut, close; to bar, barri-
cade, obstruct ; to blockade ; to lock, trig
{w/ieel.t) ; inci üJefängnit^ —en, to put in
prison ; einen ant.' bemi-^nufc —en, to shut the
door in a p.'s face, to lock a p. out ; ben £ce =
banbcl— en, to blockade ports, lay an embargo
on commerce ; einen IJ.MlTrrer — en, to suspend
a clergyman ; gcfVerrte Sdirift, spaced words
or lines. II. ')•. to resist, oppose, struggle
{agaiii.st, luiber) ; to bridle up. — iO, ("U-
stretclied out, spread ; wide open ; unv\ ieldy,
cumbrous. — IIIIB, ./'. spreading out, disten-
sion ; interspacing ; block, barricade ; stop-
page, prohibition; see — . Comp. — augcU
UJCit, a<lj. gaping. — bailUt, «'. bar {of a
gate) ; turnpike. — bciutil, aJJ. straddling.
— fcöcr, .f. trigger-spring. — fovt, "• outer
fort. — (icID, ". toll ; entrance-money. —
BCfcU, "• prohibitive law; law suppressing
ecclesiastical benefices. — gloefc, /. curfew
bell amiouncing the closing of the gates. —
^flÖn, m. stop-cock. — Ijafcn, m. catch {of a
cog-ii'heel) ; drag-hook ; picklock ; any hook
that keeps itself or something open or shut.
— ÖOl». "■ gag. — fcgcl, m. catch ; stay; pin
to stop motion. — fCttC, .f. barring or door-
chain ; drag-chain. — fIntlUC, /. organ-valve.
— Vrtb, n. cog-wheel ; ratcliet-wheel. — rtcgcl,
m. bolt. — rind, '". femüe. — fit?, m. stall,
reserved seat; — fife im *l*arr|nct, orchestra-
stall. — ttlCtt, a<'7. wide open. — $C if,/, clos-
ing-time.
SVc'fCn, pi. charges, expenses, costs; nnter
ijurcdinung ^lirer — , plus your expenses.
Comp. — frei, ('<IJ. all expenses paid. — nad)=
ttittlinc, ./. reimbur.'iement for charges, charges
following the goods, charges collected on de-
livery. — bCrfliltlUlfl, /• reimbursement of
expenses.
SVC.icrCi', ./'. {usually in the pi. — Ctt) aromatics,
spices. Comp. — ßCIUÖIbC, n., — IjaUÖlllllO,
/. grocer's shop. — ^ültilUti m. grocer. —
I0ÖC, /. spice-box. — ttorc«, pl- grocer's
wares, groceries.
®»»C$i— tt'I, I. odj. special. II. m. {—a\$,pl.—
ale) bosom friend {dial.). — o'liCH, pi- details.
— alifiC'rCM, '.«. to specialize, specify. — inU =
t'tt'tj. speciality, —t'ti, see — al 1.: — cU an«
geben, to specify; — cUcr S-rcunb, particular
friend. —fifc^,a(/7. specific. Cotnp. — al=arjt,
TO. specialist. — al;bCri(i)tr ™- particulars.
SJJC' — jicö, /. {pl. — 5icC') species; specie; bte
4 — äic#, the four first rules of arithmetic ; —
SieC! facti, the fact {Lau:). — ji'fifrt), adj.
specific. — jittic«,«.(— Aimenö,;^/.— ni'mina)
specimen. — Sic§:DnfnlCU, pl- gold ducats.
— jice:nclÖ, "• specie.
St»l)ä'r—c, /.(;>/. —en) sphere; globe. — ifd),
adj. spherical. Comp. — Cn:^nnnontC, /•
music of the spheres.
SVi'd— CU, v.a. to lard; bcn iPenfel —en, to
fill one's purse ; einen —en, to bribe a p. ;
feine SKebe — en, to interlard one's discourse.
Comp, ^nol, "'• smoked eel. — nHX^i /•
smoked goose(-breast). ^ttCIÖCl. »"• larding-
pin. — ))fiil)iC, pl. small pickets {Milit.y
2i>iC, SViC'C, imjierf. ind. d- siihj. q^' freien.
«PiCnCl, '". ( — 0,pl. —) looking-glass, mirror;
sniootli surface; speculum {Surg.)\ tompion,
wooden-shoe {Artil.) ; ring roimd the center of
a target ; dapple (o« Aor.se.?) ; eye {on feathers) ;
oval ornament {Arch.)\ panel {of a door);
stem {Kaut.) ; brt^ tnirb er nitbt hinter bcn
— fterfen, he will not boa.st of that, he will
kee]i that secret ; bafiii>ilb ift Wic ttUO bcm —
geftolllen, it is a wonderful likeness, ^irtjt,
(obs.) — in, adj. specular; smooth, bright;
with large square meshes {of net.':). Comp. —
bCCfCU, ". barber's basin {hung as sif/n). —
bflog, '". tin foiling of a mirror. ^bilÖ, n.
reflected image; mirage, ^bmnn, adj. dap-
pled-bay. — bCCtr, /. mirrored ceiling. — ci,
«. poached egg. — CifCU, ". specular iron. —
CVJ, "• specular iron-ore. — fabrtt, /. looking-
glass factory. ^CCtitCr, m. dissembler; jug-
gler. — fcditcrci', /. sham-fight ; pretense,
humbug; feint; jugglery. — fcBCV, /.pea-
cock's feather. — fCiD, ". panel for a mirror.
— fcilftcr, n. plate-glass window ; window with
a movable mirror. — fcmroljr, n. reflecting
telescope. — flüCllC,/. smooth, glassy surface.
—folic, /. tin-foil. — ilicf;crcl, /. plate-glass
factory. — OlH0, n. plate-glass, —glatt, adj.
as smooth as a mirror ; glassy, unrippled. —
nlftttC, /. perfect smoothness. — gvnnatC, /.
(hand-)grenade. — l;antlCl, m. looking-glass
trade. ■ — IjCll, adj. as bright or clear as a mir-
ror. — IjJittC, ./. glass-works. — farPfCH, m.
dajipled carp, king of the carps {Icht.). —
taftcn, TO. dressing-table; box witli a mirror;
catoptric box {Phys.). — flat, adj. as clear a«
a mirror, glassy. — \am\)t, }'■ lamp witli (a
mirror for) a reflector. — Iclll'C, /. catoptrics.
— IciftC, ./". rim, border of a mirror. — UlCtall,
n. specular metal. — ncti, n. net with large
square meshes. — ffCtlCV, '"• I'ier {Arch.).
— guaürant, ?». Hadley's(;r/?rrfi),jr) quadrant.
— roiH»C, "'. black-dappled horse. — rciu, adj.
very pure. — rCdlC, '"• star-ray {lcht.)._ —
fnol, m. room hiuig with mirrors. — fdlCtbC,
/. mirror or plate-glass ; (window) pane of
"plate-glass. — fCÖtCTCr, '". porcelain-clay,
specular schist. — fdjiff, ". sqiuire-stenied
vessel. — fdlirm, m. reflector. — frtllcifcr,
TO. mirror-polisher. — fCJtnitt,— fCttCUftCiä,
TO. reflecting sextant. — Hcill, m. mica. —
tnicl, /. sheet of plate-glass. — tuffCt, m.
flowered taffeta. — tifdjdjCH, n. dressing-
table; console-table. — tbiir, /• plate-glass
door. — mage, /. reflecting level. — tVailDr
/. mirrored wall ; wall with a looking-glass.
— $e«B,.5ee— nc^.
G^tegeln
551 S|)icr
©♦»iC'llCl— It, V. I. n. {aux. ().) to be bright, pol-
ished, shining; to sparkle. II. a. to reflect;
to look at in a glass; to glaze (a cake, etc.).
III. r. tobe reflected; to look at oneself in a
glass; fief) an einem — n, to imitate, take ex-
ample by a p. ; ftrf) nn eiiter ©. — n, to take
warning from or by ; ciu (jeflJtejJcIteii (JJfi'rb,
a dappled horse. — lllllt. /• reflection ; mirage.
Stiic't— miniO, m. (— iiitarbc^, pi. — nnnrbe)
see iiibifdie — C. — C, /• (pt. — Clt) broad-
leaved lavender; inbifcfiC ^C, spikenard, Va-
leriana spica. — Cf. »'■ ( — er^, pi. — er) large
nail. — Cfll, v.a. to nail, spike (Nmit.).
SVicIf n. ( — 5, pi. — c) play, game, sport; play-
ing, acting, performance ; play, gambling ; ■
game; set; pack {of cards, etc.); playing (of
musical instruments, etc.) ; manner of playing ;
touch {Mus.) ; drum ; military music ; play,
motion, working ; stroke {of a piston, etc.);
plaything ; affair ; matter ; fein — mit einem
treiben, to play with a p., to make game of a
p. ; einem öc'i'Oiiiicn{eti) — neben, to throw
up the game, to acknowledge oneself beaten by
a p. ; gcloonncn — Imbcn, to be sure of the
game, to be out of danger, to have gained
theday; bn^ — öcrtorcn geben, to look on the
game as lost, to throw up one's cards ; er ()at
getui^ bie i^anb im — C, he is sure to have a
finger in the pie; (eitf|te§ — flilbett, to have
no difficulty {in tloin;/ a th.); — ,yj titcren,
four-handed game {Tennis); tcf) bin am — , it
is my turn to play; nn§ bent — bleiben, to
take no part in an affair ; not to be counted or
mentioned; au§ bcm — C (nffen, to leave out
of the question, let alone ; fitt) in^ — mifdien,
to interfere ; in bil^ — ,yef)en, to compromise,
entangle s.o. ; im — E fein, to be implicated in
the game, to meddle; eine Xnmc ift mit or
imbci im — C, there is a lady in the case or in-
volved in the matter ; la^ mid) a\i^ bem — e,
do not drag me into that affair ; e^ Itiar (f ifer=
fttrflt bilbci im — C, jealousy was at the bottom
of it, it was a matter of jealousy ; ouf ^ — fetten,
to stake ; ba^ — bat fitf) getoanbt, the tables
are turned; ein getoagte^ — fViefcn, to play
a bold or high game; ciiicmfretc^ — laffen, to
leave the field clear for a p., give scope to s.o.;
baä — rubren, to beat the drum; tnit tlin!jcn=
bent — e on^.^ieben, to march out with the band
playing, with drums beating and trumpets
sounding ; bcttt — C ergeben, addicted to gam-
ing ; öoüeö — , full organ ; Oilorf en— , carillon ;
bat' — beö Seben^, the game of life ; bat'S ift
t>a^ — be^ fiebctt!^, such is life; ein — ber
SBeUen fein, to be at the mercy of the waves ;
— ber Wuöfeln, action of the muscles ; gntc
fflJiene ,^um böfen — macben, to put a good
face on the matter. — Uftr, adj. fit for repre-
sentation. — cl)en, n. (— rfients p'. — rfien) ; ein
— eben madien, to have a quiet little game {of
whist, etc.).
®>)ic'l— Cll, v.a. & n. {aux. fj.) to play, sport,
trifle; to play, gamble; to play, act, perform
(^Theat.); to play {Mus.); to glitter, sparkle
(as gems) ; t)om 33(atte —en, to play music by
sight ; —en laffcn, to spring {a mine), to fire
off (guns), to display {a flag), to set a-going
(water-u'orlcs, musical boxes, etc.), to show off,
exhibit (one'i talents, etc.) ; cv Uifit nicbt mit
firf) — en, he is not to be trifled with, he does
not understand a joke ; bie 9lHgen Über cine S.
— en laffen, to run the eyes over, glance at;
mit SKortClt — en, to pun, play upon words, to
equivocate ; einem tUva^ in bie .^onb —en,
to slip 8. th. into a p.'s hand, to help a p. to a
thing; einem etma^ an^ ben ^änbcn —en,
to juggle something out of someone's hand ;
ben Ärieg in ein Canb — en, to carry war into
a country; bic ®arf)c tn§ ißJcite —en, to soin
out a matter ; in§ 5Hote — cn, to incline to red ;
einonber in bic .*^'»änbc — en, to have a secret
understanding, to play into one another's
hands ; nm 03elb — en, to play for money ; idj
babe in ber I'otteric gefpielt, I have tried my
chance in the lottery; eö tüirb bentC nitf)t
gef^iiclt, the theater is closed to-day, there
will be no performance to-day ; boiS Stiiif
ftlielt in . . ., the scene is laid in ... ; im
SJÖinbC — en, to flutter in the wind; insi Sodi
— en, to pocket a ball {Bill.) ; »jor 5lnfcr -en,
to ride at anchor. — enÖ, I. /'. tt' adj. pliiy-
ing; opalescent. II. adv. easily; er tbnt Co
— cnb, tliat isbutplay toliim. — Cf, m. { — crt^,
pi. — cr) player ; actor ; performer ; gambler.
— Crci', /. play, sport ; jesting, dalliance ; play-
work, trifle ; silly or childish tricks; toys. —
Crig, adj. plaj-ful; fond of playing. — evilt,
/. actress ; player ; performer. Comp. — art,
f. manner of playing, play ; style, touch
(ü/iM.); variety {Nat. Hist.). — bttU, m. ball,
playing-ball ; sport, plaything ; ein —ball bcr
aöinbC nnb SBellcn fein, to be at the mercy of
the winds and wave.?. — ()l)ltf, ./• gaming-
table, casino. — bVCtt, ". (cVc.m, draught, etc.)
board. — brtlDCV, m. inveterate gambler;
playfellow. — bUÖC,/. gambling-booth; lot-
tery-booth. — ÖOfC, /. musical box. —^el1>,n.
court {Tennis). — gcfiiljrtC, m. playfellow,
playmate. — ficlliilfc, "'. croupier. — OClD,
7i. stake(s), pool; card-money. — gCIIOffC, m.,
— gcnofiin, ./". playmate. — gcfcUfcDrtft, /.
card-party. — gctuiuff, »». whimngs {at play).
— nUief, «• luck in play. — (frtUC*, »• gaming-
house. — IjöüC, /. gambling-hell ; silver-hell;
pony-trap (.s/.). -tartf,/. playing card. —
fätiAcn, n. playful creature ; frolicsome child ;
kitten. — frälljdjCM, n. small card-party;
card-club, whist-club. — IClltC, pi. musicians ;
drums and fifes, band. — mauit, m. musician ;
fiddler; (mittclaltcrlifbcr) —mann, (mediae-
val) minstrel, gleeman ; ein fttbrcnbcr —
mann, a wandering gleeman. — innnn§:
DtCtltHUg, /. minstrel poesy, poetry of the
gleemen. — IttnrfC, /. cotuiter, marker. —
Ol)Cr,/. grand opera. — papitt, n. gambling-
share, lottery -ticket. — pfcuntß, m. see —
martc. — ♦»Jan, »i. programme; — \)ian ber
ipübne, repertory, repertoire. — itiaii, m.
playground. — rnttC, /. gambler {coll.). —
tdllttt, in. room for action or motion; (free)
play, scope ; elbow-room ; windage {Artil.) ; see
— f la^. — VCgcllt, pi. laws {or rules) of a game.
-roue, /. list. — facbe, /. plaything, toy.
— fa(t)en = l)ällO(Cl', m. toyman, owner of a
toyshop. — fcblllD, /• gambling debt, debt of
honor. — f(t)UlC, /. infant school, kinder-
garten. — ftUUDC, /. play-hour. — fudlt, /.
passion for playing or gambling. — ttti^, m..
holiday. — tcflcr, m. plate for the stakes, pool.
— tCltfct, '»■ demon of play, passion for gam-
bling. — tifd), m. gambing-table ; card-table.
■ — trieb, »1. asthetic pleasure, aesthetic con-
templation, instinct of play (Schiller). —
llljr, /• musical box. — bCrOCVbcr, m. spoil-
sport, kill-joy, wet blanket. — \ß(ltttt,pl. toys.
— tttetf , "• toy ; child's play ; peal (of bell.t).
— jeun, n. plaything, toy; bauble. — JCHrt:
iianDlting, /. toy-shop. — timmcr, n. play-
room ; (day-)nursery ; card-room, gambling-
room.
Stticl'ljttlm, (6f«<'r.- StJltt'OoOIt,) ?n. heath-cock,
black-cock. Comp. — fcDcr, /• heath-cock's
plume.
Si»icr, I. "• ( — §, pl- — e) thin stalk, blade of
grass. II. m. ( — §, pi. — e) Spirs-a (Bot.). —
ä)Clt, ". ; fein — eben, not a bit, not in the very
least (coll.). — e, /• {pl. — cn) spar, boom
(Naitt.) ; Spiraea. — (l)inB, "i- (— (I)tnß5,
pl- — (l)inge) see @beref(f)e.
^pk^
552
Bpit}
StliC^, m. ( — c§, pi. — c) epit; pike; spear;
lance; javelin; harpoon; peg, pick (Ti/;>.);
first year's antlers ; ntt belt — ftcrfcit, to spit ;
ben — umfcliren, to turn the tables. —
iß, O'U- pointed. Comp. — tirotcn, m. meat
roasted on a spit. — bürßcr, tn. pikeman ;
narrow-minded to\vnsman, commonplace fel-
low, Philistine. — biiVjKrüdl, <"//• vulgar,
commonplace, humdrum ; — öürncrlirfic 9ln=
fidlten Ijnbcn, to be somewhat liunidrum in
one's ideas. — bürncvtllltt, n. narrow-minded-
ness, bourgeois way of tliinking, philistinism.
—Dreiser, m. turn-spit. — fönjtiii, "<'/■ spcar-
Bhaped. — flertC, ./'. switch. — {ictell, "'.
comrade, (uiiialli/) accomplice. — nItlllS, "'•
antimony. — n<'tlllS;nfct)e, /. oxide of anti-
mony. —(flatU:bhi,n. (fd)luar,se?)antimonial
eulphureted lead-ore. — (llill!.?:Crj, "■ sul-
pliuret of antimony ; bournonite. ^flhuij;
l)alti{!, a'U- antimonial. — lllaö, "■ ■"e —
flinit,',. — üirfil), "'. young stag. — rute, ./"•
rod, switch ; (burcf) Stc) — ruteit (nufcn, to
run the gauntlet ; cillClt — rutcn jaflcn, to
make a p. run the gnuntlet. — trößcr, t».
spearman, pikeman, halberdier.
SPlC'tje— II, v.a. to spear; to spit; to impale.
— r, ^n. ( — rt", j>l. — r) pikeman ; sfe — burger ;
young stag with first year's antlers.
SViH, n. (— eti, pi. — e) capstan. — e, /. {pi.
— eit) pin (of a uiiid/ass) ; see Sjitu (n>i/ S}jin=
bei. Comp, —bam«, m. capstan-bar. —
ßnteit, pi- bar-holes of a capstan.
SUiil— C,/. (dial.) for Sjjiiibel, spindle ; distaff.
Camp. — inO!l(C). '". relative on the female (o;-
distaft) side (ohs.). —fette,.?', female (spindle
or distaff) side, female luie of descent (obs.).
SWtl'HüB, m. (— s;, pi. — c) small yellow plum.
Siliim't, ™. (— (e)£i, pi. — c) spinach.
epintt, (m. Ä-) n. (— e-i, pi. — e), — e, n. {pi.
— en) wardrobe, press.
Sbiu'Oel, /. (pi. — ll) spindle; distaff; shaft;
shank ; mandrel ; axis, ax'.e-tree ; pin ; pivot,
nut (of a j)rf>.'<s) ; worm [of a screir) ; radius
(Ariat.) ; newel (Arc/i.). Comp, sre ijjmifcl.
— bnnf, .f- bobbin and fly frame. — bUltttt, m.
spindle-tree (Bot.); beam of a spindle. —
beillC, pi. sphidle-shanks. — biiltll, adj. very
thin. — Öürr, ciilj- dry as a bone, dried-up.
— törittjß, aifj- fusiform, spindle-shaped. —
ttttie^tel, m. radial muscle. ~pxt\]t, f.
screw-press. — futile, /• spindle-shaped col-
umn. — tret>>>e,,/'. spiral stair-case. — tvelle,
/. bobbin. — \a\>\tn, '"• pivot, axis, spindle.
— Stifl, ™. parabolic spindle.
SbinC'tt, n. (— (e)t^, pi. — C) spinet (M^t.':.).
SVitttt'- bnr, "'//• textile. — e, /. (pi.—tn)
spider ; ttf) (jnffc itin ttiir cine — C, I hate him
like poison; Jifut — e! disgusting! shocking!
(po//.) ; — en fcbcn, to have black spots float-
ing before one's eyes.
6t»in'lt— en, Ir.v.a. d- n. (mix. if.) to spin; to
spin or whirl roiuid, to twist ; to purr (as a
col); to (respond to a challenge to) drink (sfiid.
si.) ; i^crrnt —en, to plot treason ; ber fireifei
— t, the top spins round or sleeps ; cr but teilte
ScibC babct gefbonncn, he has not made much
by it; 'g tft uicbt;- fo fcin gefbonncrt, c-?
tommt an§ 2icfit ber Sonnen, everything is
found out at last, murder will out (pror.). —
cr, m. ( — cr^, pi. — cr) spinner; silkworm.
— eret', f- spinning ; spinning-mill. — Crin,
/. spinner, spinster. Comp. — C;feittD, "'IJ-
bitterly hostile, savage («^o//.) ; cincm — cfctnb
fcin, to hate a p. like poison, to be at daggers
drawn with a p. — Cnrrtrtisi, ö(//'. spider-like.
■ — (eil):)tettlCoet n. cobweb ; arachnoid mem-
brane (^na/.). — cn=neU, — cn:neft, n., —
C(n):ttJebe, /. cobweb. — cr = lOÖn, m. spin-
ner's wages. — e^tflCb, "., — C:ttiCbC, .f. cob-
web ; very thin gauze. — flai^dt m. flax dressed
forspiiming. — Oefetlfdjaft,./. spimiiug party.
— flltllS, w. spinning room ; house of correction.
— Ijiitte, /. hut for silkworms. — tnafdiillC,
/. spinning-jenny. — mctfter, m. foreman of
a spinning-mill. — mÖ, ". spinning-wheel.
—roden, m. distaff. — flUbC, /. siiiuning-
room;spinnuig j.arty. — füiben-cf.inlj'lnniien,
pi. stories told in the spinning-room ; popular
legends, old wives' tales. — itnltCU:(teber, ?^/-
popular songs. — tuarje, f. st-imiing-pap (0/
^.yiidpr.^). — lotrbe!, "'. whirl.
«Vtnii'v, "(//. spinous, spiny.
«Viuttfte'reu, '•."• {auj-. l».) to runiinate; to
subtilize.
«PiO'n, m. (— ti, pi. — c) spy; spy-glass; look-
ing-glass outside a window. — (I'lie, ,/"., — Ctt:
turn, ". ( — en^tnin?) spying. — ic'ren, r.n.
(aiu. b.) to play the spy. — tercrei', .see — ngc.
SVirn'l, adj. spiral. — c, /. (pi. —en) spiral
(J/id/i.); coil; (— feÖCr, .f.) mainspring (of a
u-atcfi). Comp. — fömiin, odj. spiral; con-
volute (Bat.). — nctäf,;, V. spiral duct (Bot.).
— t»lItn(JC, f. spiral pump. — ffänÖtO, odj.
arranged in a spiral.
SUtritU— alis'tnne.m. spiritualism. — alttS't,
/.spirituality. — e'H, ai//. spiritual. — O'iCll,
pi. spirituous liquors. — § (pron. Sbi'rifUCO,
m. spirit, alcoliol; mettle; — .^ nC'Vcr, rough
breathing, voiceless glottal continuant or frica-
tive ; — sJ Icnici, soft breathing. Comp. — g;
brennerei, ./. distillery. — €i=^oeit)ttol, n.
hosi'ital of the Holy Spirit. — ö;Ii!tttbC,
f. spirit-lamp. — QzXDtlQt, f. alcohol-meter ;
spirit-level.
«tiitn'l, II- (~c-},pl- Sfttiifcr), iZVit'M, m. A-
**• (— ^•, /''• — ) hospital. Covip. — fdtiff, n.
hospital-ship. — JlIO, "'• ambulance-train.
3Miti, I- ""!/• >i' odv- pointed; peaked; tapering;
delicate; acute; sharp; — cr SSilltel, acute
angle ; — Olu'lnufcn, to terminate in a point ;
itf) fnnn ct* nirtjt — triencn, I can't make it
out (coll.). 11. m. ( — es', pi- — e) Pomeranian
dog; einen (tlcincn) — linben, to be (some-
what) tipsy (roll.). — ttieu, n. (— dicnsi, pi.
— dien) little point; lace. — e, /. (pi- —en)
point (of a iieedlf, k»ife,su'07rl, thorn, etc.); ex-
tremity ; top, summit, peak ; tip ; nib (of open) ;
vertex, apex (Geom., Bot.); peak (of sails);
point (of av eiiigram) ; spire ; head; (pi-) lace ;
—en ilubbcln, to make (pillow-)lace ; crj-
Oebirfjiidic or f(id)fifrf)C —en, Dresden lace;
Sriiffelcr —en, Brussels lace; gcflübt*e(te
— e, bone- or pillow-lace; bic — cn ocr i^ebör"
ben, the heads of the adniuiistration, the
authorities; an bcr — C ftehcn, to be at the
head (of affairs) ; einem bie — c bieten, to
oppose a p. ; fluf bic — C treiben, to drive to
extremities, —el, to. (^^olijci— cl, J!ocf— cl)
secret police agent, detective. Comp. ■ — ntiorit,
TO. Norway maple. — Otttbofj, to. bickern.
— aXt, /• pickax. — bnrt, m. pointed beard.
— berU, TO. peak. — blatter, .''. pointed pus-
tule , (juZ.) chicken-pox. -bOBCn, to. pointed
arch ; (in com]'. =) pointed. — boljrer, to.
gimlet, center-bit ; draw-point. — btlb(e), to.
rascal; swindler; thief; rogue. — bttbett:
BeftCtjt, n. rascally countenance. — bnbeit =
ft>rnrt)c, /. cant of thieves. — buben:ftreid),
TO. piece of rascality, knavish trick, ^biiberet,
/. rascality. — biibifdl, adj. rascally. — en:
abPlifattan, /. application of lace, -en:
arbett,.A lace-work. — en;bnnDd»en, n. lace-
edging. — enDtji,«'// apicuiate. — cn^etnfflft,
TO. insertion. — Ctt=t(*;iÖ, "• dress trimmed
with or made of lace — en =f loVVleriU , /. lace-
maker. — eitrftidj, TO. lace stitch. — enittJcrf,
n. laces; lace-work. — Ctli.WrfCIt, to. Van Dyke
edging. — filt&tn, o.(ij- sharp; crafty, shrewd,
ingenious; subtle; keen ; ca\'iling, hypercritical,
sophistical. — flnDlßteit,/- subtlety ;keenneaE,
•S^it^en
553
8|iro(öc
sharpuess ; craftiness, captiousness ; sophistrj'.
—flöte, /. fusiform pipe {Onj.). —\\laQ, «•
pointed wine-glass. — l)tl((C, /■ pickax. —
jammer, m- pick. — fOPf, m. long liead.
— fiiWtl!), «</7- lo"g-l»eaded; cute. — tllflCl,./'.
cone-sltaped ball (ArtlL). — nmul, ?!. pointed
mouth; Muneua myrus (Icht.). — Hinit?, ,''.
siirevv-mouse. — tttCttSClt m- triangular punch.
— imiitC, "'• nickname. — Itafii), ""[;• sharp-
nosed. — OfitljI. '"■ foundation-pile. _ — tai,
n. wheel for pointhig needles. — fiilllC, /■
obelisk. — ftCiltC, pi- gems cut in facets. —
tVtUfCliO, (ulj- acute-angled. — jaljH, m. dog-
tooth.
SVit'i — Ctl, i'.a. to point; to tip; to whet; to
sharpen ; cil!C J^-fticr — CU, to make a pen ;
eilten Ökiftift — en, toshari^euapencil; fcillC
3lntnjort — Clt, to say something stinging in
reply, to give a sharp answer ; 't>aä ift nilf
mid) gcf i)i!it, that is aimed at me ; ben 5JJnnb
— en, to purse up one's Ups; bie D()ren — en,
to prick up one's ears; firf) auf etnc ®. — cn,
to reckon upon a tli., to look forward to s.th. ;
to set one's heart upon a th. — iü, adj.
pointed ; sharp ; acute ; delicate ; sarcastic ; see
@i)ili I. — ijifeit, /. sharpness, pointedness;
piquancy ; sarcasm.
@i»lci'tj— e, /. ( pi. — cn) splinter ; scale {of
irr:n). — i)), cdj. easily split.
©plci'ijCH, ir.v.a. & v. {atu. f.) to split, splin-
ter ; to cleave ; to crack ; to refine {copper).
iS4)leil&l'D, «f^. '^^ "^l"- splendid, magnificent;
liberal; wide, far apart {Typ.).
Splint, in. ( — c^, pi. — c) sap(wood), albummn
{Bat.) ; linch-pin.
i®«)Uf5, "'• (-(ff)c^, pl. -(ff)e) cleft. -(5i)Ctt,
v.a. to splice. — (il)ill, oi.lj. having clefts or
fissures. Comp. — tjaiiuhcr, m. splicing-
hammer.
'Split?, »Plif iC, 1 A 3 pers. sing, imperf. hid.
& suhj. o/fplciücn.
SPlit'tCr, "i. ( — 'i, pl. — ) splinter, chip, shiver ;
scale {of iiie/ril, rtc.)\ mote {B.)\ niir fchcn
ben — in bcs »JJiicftften *J(nge unb fe{)en nicht
licn 5?altcn in «iifeint eigenen, we see tlie
mote in another's eye, but don't see the beam
in our own. — ifl, mlj. splintery ; shivered.
Camp. — l)Ol,>, n. chips of wood. — (faDcn):
nncft, cidj. stark naked. — foljlC,/. slaty coal.
— ridltCn, ''•"• to criticize minutely; to carp,
cavil at tliuigs. — I'idjtCf, »». straw-splitter,
carper. — tOU, adj. stark mad.
SVlit'tCril, ''. I. "• to shatter, shiver. II. n.
{aux. f, ) to splinter, shiver, split.
3P0U9 — il'ifud, '«. ( pl. — aiet) spondaic verse.
— Ö'ifd), adj. spondaic. — Ö'UÖ, '«• {pl. —
Sen) spondee.
»JJsJn'llC, 1 & 3 pers. sing, imperf. subj. o/"fJiin=
ncn.
ovon^—a'iien, pl. espousals (iafc)- — ic'ren,
to court, woo. — ic'rcr, ni. wooer, lover, amo-
rous swain, ladies' man.
SPontit'U, adj. & adv. spontaneous.
SUDUtO'lt, »i. ( — Ö, pl. — t") spontoon {Mil.).
SJjOrsl'Öifdl, (i<lj. sporadic.
SJJü're, /. { pl. — en) sporule, spore. Comp.
— U^litidCnD, adj. sporiferous, sporuliferous.
— U::t)(i9Ul))t, ./. formation of spores, sporula-
tion. — nsfiljifcl,/. spore-capsule.
^Stm'rCU, v.n. {aux. I).) to dry up; to become
moldy ; to rot.
'Spo're— n, p^ o/spom 9- 1'. —v,m. (— r^,
pl. — r) spur-maker. Comp. — U=)ttCt), m.
spur, dig of a s;iur.
Spoin, m. (— (e)^, pl. Spo'ren) spur; ram;
stimulus, incentive; hem *4.'icrbe bie Sporen
acfien, to set spurs to one's horse ; firf) (dal.) bie
©porcn »erbtenen, to win one's spurs. Comp.
— bInmC, /■ larkspur ; Centranthus. — fiifeC,
pl. spurred feet. — ^altCr, m. heel-plate. —
IS*
ICDcr, n. spur-strap. — l'äOdjClt, ?i. rowel;
spur-gear or -wheel ; mullet {Her.). — viCttlCttr
m, see — Jcbcr. — itütifd), adj. restive. —
ftVCirt)#, adc. at full gallop or speed ; post-
haste, as fast as possible ; at once ; immediately.
SpOV'lteil, <'."• to spur, goad ; to set spurs to.
«port, '».(—•;) sport. — tVCitJCnö, adj. sporting.
Comp. — iinnclCaCnljCitCU, ;'/• sporting mat-
ters. — (IU4IIR, m.. sporting costume, fiamiels.
— llHÖÖrntf, "!■ sporting term. — lictll)rtl>Cr,
m. sporting man, sportsman. — iniit>t!l, "''J-
sportsmanlike. — ncntufcitcn, Jil-, — ,)CtttlUO.
/. sporting nev.'s. — tOClt, /. sporting world.
«POV't — Cl, ./'. {pl. ^eln) fee, perquisite. —
IlliC'rCII, v.n. {nuz. f\.) to collect or levy fees.
Comp. — Cl=trttfC,/. fund of court-fees, tines,
etc. — Ci=tmc,/. fixed scale or rate of fees.
3p0tt, in. { — et') mockery, ridicule ; scorn; ban-
ter; (ßielfdieilje für ben — ), butt, laughing-
stock ; beifjcnber — , biting sarcasm ; luitji«
gcr — , satire ; feinen — mit ctniof; treiben,
to make tun (game or sport) ol a th., to turn a
th. into ridicule, to mock or scott at a th. ;
Stf)Onbe unb — , shame and disgrace ; ,^nnt —
Jucrben, to become the laughing-stock; luer
ben Sdjabcn hat, barf für ben — niditiorgen,
the laugh is ahvays against tlie loser {prov.).
Comp. — bcnCliniin!), /. nickname. — bitO,
n. caricature. — billig, adj. ridiculously cheap.
— di(i)trr, »»• satirical poet. — ÖrOtfCl, /•
mocking-bird. • — gctlOt, n. preposterous offer.
— gcltUVt, /. monstrosity, monster, abortion.
— gcOicÜt, 11. squib ; satirical poem. — gcift,
m. scorting disposition ; scoffer. — gClüciltCl'i
n. scornful, derisive laugliter. — gciD, n.
ridiculously low price; nm ein — gelb, tor a
fritting sum, for a song. — htlMIt', ./'. ironical
humor. — ÜCD, ». satirical song ; ein — lieb
auf einen, a song in ridicule of a p. — lOb, n.
ironical praise. — ItaittC, «'. nickname. —
prciö, '»• see —gelb. — fCÖICd)!, adj. execrable.
— frtjrtft,/. satire, lampoon. — fdiriftftcUcr,
m. satirical writer, satirist. — fiidtttn, adj.
fond of mocking, quizzing ; satirical. — DOflCl,
m. mocking-bird ; mocker ; quiz. — lucifc, adt>.
mockingly, derisively, ironically. — ttIOl)lfCtl>
adj. dirt-cheap, ridiculously cheap.
«Pott — ClCi', ./'. jeering ; mockery, derifiion ; rail-
lery. — cln, r.n.. {aux. (j.) (über cine S.) to
laugh, jeer, sneer at. — Cl", m- ( — eV'J, /''• — er)
mocker, scoft'er ; quiz. — CfCt', ./. raillery ;
jeering, derision ; chaif ; sarcasm ; blasphemy.
— ifd}, I. adj. mocking, scoffing, jeering ;
scornful ; ironical, sarcastic ; smart ; caustic,
stinging ; disdainful. II. adiK in mockery,
in scorn. — Hd), adj. .see— ifril ; shameful.
Spot't — en, r.n. {aur. (). am. or itbcrJcrt/; acc.)to
mock, jeer at, deride, ridicule; to trifle with;
er —ct meiner or über midi, he mocks me;
in einem Oirabe, bcr jeber^efdtreibung —f:t,
to a degree that defies all description ; {also
v.a.); (iSott läpt feiner nidit — cn, God is not
mocked {B.). — cnDCl":tOCifC, adv. taunt-
ingly.
SPrad) {long It), Sprö'die, 1 d- 3 pers. sing.
imperf. ind. cfe subj. of fprcdiCH.
«pffl'd) — e, /. {pl. — en) speech, power of utter-
ance ; language, tongue; idiom ; dialect ; voice;
accent; diction; style; altC — CH, classical
languages ; ncucrc — cn, modem languages or
tongues ; — c bcr iBlbct, language of tlie Bible;
— C bcr !?id)ter, poetical language ; — e bcr
Siebe, cant of thieves ; — e bcr Stubcntcu,
students' slang; munbartlidlC — e, dialectic
speech, provincial language ; BertrrtUlirflC — C,
familiar language; Umgang? — C, colloquial
language ; gdiobcnc — C, elevated style or dic-
tion ; b(nmenreirf)C — C, flowery style; — c
cincö befonbercn ©elnerbeä, einer Befon-
bercn Slaffe, technical language, slang; tttt
^pxai)t
654
^prttiQcn
— C bcvaxibt fein, to be bereft of speech ; to be
speechless; bte — e ttJicbcrgctuilttten, to re-
cover one's speech ; ((crauvi niit bcr — e ! say
it out ! out witli it ! speak out ! mit fccr — C
nirtit rctlit hcrauy JuoUni, tobe unwilling to
explain oneselt or to speak out ; frei mit Öcr
— c l)ernut"gel|cn, to speak (oul) freely ; ciitcm
bie — e bcnclimcit, to deprive a p. of utteraiict',
to strike s.o. dumb ; jur — C bringen, to intro-
duce, broach {a mhject); bie — c in feiner 05c=
toalt Ijnbcn, to be a good or voluble s[ieaker, to
have a great command of language ; id) erfenne
idn nn ber — C, I know him by his voice or by his
accent. — lid), «(//'. linguistic ; grammatical ;
— iid)e 2d)iJ!li)cit, beauty of diction or style.
Coiiiji. (in cjiih. ojti'ii rzof language, linguistic)
— äl)nlld)fCit,/. an.alogy {of lanyiia(je{s)). —
üvnuit,/- poverty of expression; poverty of a
language. — rtft,/. idiom, dialect. — atlll§, ''i-
atlas of languages, linguistic maps. — bnil, '".
structure, character of a language. — bCljClT =
fdjliug,/- command of a language. — bCttlUf,>t=
fein, n. «ee— gcfül)(. — CCntrnin, "• center
of speech. — bcnfntol, "■ literary document,
text ; altC — beiltuiäler, literary remains, old
texts, literary monuments. — CiOCuMcit. —
CijientiiUlltdjfctt, /. idiomatic peculiarity,
idiom, idiotism; beutfdjc (englifdjc, amcrita=
nifd)c, fran,^öfifd)c, lateinifd)e) — eigcntitm=
lidlfeit, Germanism (Anglicism, Americanism,
Gallicism, Latinism). — Cn;9CWiVV, ". confu-
sion of tongues. — CH:l)CrorDunnOr /■ ordi-
nance regulating the official use of languages. —
fiiÖtBr <'<U- capable of speaking. — fcHICt, '"•
error in speech, grammatical mistake or blun-
der ; defect of speech {U-fp) ; impediment of
speech (.s/«/^pr). — fcrtifl, «<?/. fluent, voluble.
— fertllltf it, /■ facility in speaking, fluency of
speech ; gift of tongues, proficiency in (foreign)
languages. — fovfdtcr, w. student of the sci-
ence of language, {comparative) philologist.
— forfdjung,,/". philology, linguistics ; Dcrg(ei=
djenbe — furfdjnng, comparative study of lan-
guages, com|iarative philology. — fiiljVCr, »».
colloquial guide {lo a language), phrase-book.
— (If biet, ". country or district where a lan-
guage is siioken; taS' gefamte bentfdje — ge=
biet, all German-speaking countries. — flC:
briilld), m. colloquial usage ; ber l)entige —
gcbrnud), the language of the present day,
modem German {English, etc.). — BCbväud):
ltd), adj. idiomatic. — ncfiinc, "• connected
speech. — ncfiilll, "• linguistic feeling {riz.,
an inluitire sense of ir/iiit is correct ami iilio-
malic in a language ; lience) intuitive sense of
the language, instinct or natural feeling for a
language. — nclcl)rtc(r), — tnnöigcd), m.
linguist; philologist. — jjcnic, "• one who lias
a genius for learning languages. ^ncfcUfdjnft,
/. linguistic society ; society for i>ronioting
purity and elegance of diction. — gcltntltig,
adj. endowed with a ready command of lan-
guage. — Infel,./. district where the language
spoken is ditierent from that of the surromiding
country. — fcnnCV, ■»'• one who knows the
language thoroughly ; linguist ; grammarian.
^Innt, '"• speech-sound. — ICljrC,/. grammar.
— Icljrcr, in. teacher of languages; gramma-
rian. — loö, adj. speechless: mute; — lot-
bor Srfjrerfen, speechless with fright. — mcn =
ncrci,./. practice of introducing foreign words
in speaking. — ncnCVCl', ni. neologist. —
brobC, /. specimen of language, selected piece,
selected passage; aÜbent(rf)e — bruben, speci-
mens of Old German ; Old German Reader.
— rend, .'• grammatical rule. — reiH^eit, ,/'.
pm'ity of speech ; purity of a language. — VCi;
niOer, TO. purist. — rcintOlinO,./. liurification
of a language. — tiC^tiOi a'Ü- correct, gram-
matical. — rid)tt9(Cit,/. grammatical correct-
ness. — VOl)(, n. speaking trumpet or tube;
bic — robre ber öffcntlidien Meinung, tiie
organs of public opinion ; fid) ,',nm — rDl)r ber
üffcntlid)en SJfcinnng mnrt)en, to make one-
self the mouthpiece ol public opinion. — fd)a^,
in. vocabulary of a language. — fdtuitiCl', see
— feljlcr. — ftöVUnO,/- impediment of speech.
— ftnuDe, ./• lesson in a {foreign) language ;
beHtfd)e — ftunSeu, German lessons. — f ünöe,
/. gross violation of grammar, ^übliug, ./'.
exercise in speaking or in elocution. — untCV:
t'tdit, TO. instruction in a language ; beutfdien
— unterridjt erteilen, to give lessons in Ger-
man (conversation). — bet'befferillig, /• lin-
guistic reform. — teVCin, '"• linguistic society ;
philological society. — bcrglcidjlinn, /• com-
parative philology. — bet'lltögcti, «• faculty of
s|ieech ; linguistic capacity. — (fll)=bCrH)il':
xunBf /• *<?« — engcuuirr. — ttseiijeiiß, n.
vocal organ, organ of speech. — tDtbvig, adj.
incorrect, ungrammatical. — tt)iffeilfd)nft, /•
science of language, (comparative) philology.
«pntnn, SVrnn'gc, l A- 3 pers. sing, imperf.
ind. iC- subj. of fpringen.
«pre'd) — en, ir.v. I. «. & n. {aux. ().) to speak,
say ; to talk ; to converse ; {only v. a. ) to declare,
pronounce (y"(/^"'e;iO ; frei — cn, to acquit,
pronounce not guilty, absolve ; ano bem ftobfc,
frei — en, to speak extempore, without notes,
on the spur of the moment: Don etluns; nnbC«
rem — cn, to change the subject ; ntnn fbrid)t
ftnrt bdDun, it is much talked of; einen sn
—en iüünfd)en, to wish to see a p. ; ift j^icrr
9}, JH — cn? can I see Mr. N. ? cr läfit nid)t
mit fid) — cn, he wont listen to reason, it is
no use reasoning with liim ; cr ift nid)t gnt ,^U
— cn, he is anything but aflable ; cr ift nnf i(|n
nid)t gntjn — cn, he has not much good to say
of him, lie is very angry with him; id) bin
beute für nicmanb äu —en, I am not at home
to any one to-day ; Dor ©eriri)t — Clt, to plead
a cause; beilig — cn, to canonize; bcn Scgcn
Über einen — en, to pronounce benediction
u)ion a p., to bless a p. ; loir »"crbcn una bar-
über nod) — cn, we '11 see about that. — CHÖ,
;/. ti- adj. speaking; — cnb nl)nlid)C§ !öi b.
speaking likeness. — Cr, to. ( — crc*, pi. — cr)
sjieaker; spokesman; orator. Comp. — npr
))rtrat, TO. telegraph-receiver. — nrt, /• man-
ner of speaking, diction, style ; dialect. • — ge;
fong, »". recitative. — «lofdjinc, f- talking
machine, phonograph. — 0\}CV,f- opera partly
sung; comic opera; operetta. — ftVOItt, ni.
working current (Tele.). — ftlMtbC, .''• recep-
tion hour ; business hour ; consultation hour ;
office hour; tiiglid) im eigenen imnfc bo«
2-4 — ftnnbc böben, to be at home every day
from '2 to 4. — fiJcUttg, adj. talkative. —
Übung, ./■ exercise in speaking or conversing.
— tocifr, ./. see —art. —simmer, «• parlor,
consulting-room {of medical men).
»iJVetfj— ('■" com]'.) — fcbcr,/. pendulum-spring.
— baten, to. charcoal-bumer's raker.
Sbtei'tCII, v.a. to spread out, extend.
Sbrci'je, /• (P'- — n) stay, prop; stretcher;
wedge.
Sbvei'jen, v. I. a. to spread, stretch out; to
straddle, spread wide {the legs) ; to prop, su[)-
port ; to skewer. 11. r. to straddle, stretch one-
self, sprawl : to swagger, strut ; fid) gcgcn
CttnaS — , to resist, strive against a th. ; fid) mit
Ctnmt' — , to boast of, plume o.s. on a th.
Sbreug'bor, adj. capable of beuig blasted ot
blown up.
«bveu'gel, m.. ( — §, pi. — ) sprinkling brush
{for holy-icater) ; diocese ; parish ; district ;
jurisdiction.
SVren'B — en, v. I. a. to cause to spring, to make
©Jirenfcl
555
^liri^en
jump ; to sprinkle, strew, scatter ; to water ; to
spring, burst, blow up, blast ; to burst open :
to disperse (a muli, e/c.)\ to break (a (/(uning
bank-, etc.); to rupture (a blood-vessel) ; to throw
donn from the table ((r ball, Bill.); to start
{ijiiiiie) ; to marble {the edges of books) ; Sell
(^nrtcit —en, to water the garden, to syringe
the garden {uiih a /lose) ; fcill ijjf CVb Über cillCll
(iJrabcit — Cll, to make one's horse take a
ditch; einen nad) einem Crte I)in —en, to
send s.o. running to a place. II. n. {avx. f.)
to gaUop, ride at full speed, dash, bound ; nuf
ben J^-cinb lO-^— en, to charge the enemy at
full speed. III. n. {aiix. I).) ifc imp. ; c5 l)at
nur gefprengt, there were only a few drops, it
only drizzled. — CV, m. (— Crö, pl- — Cr)
sprinkler; blaster; started game; einen — er
ntadicn, to send a ball over the table {Bill.).
— HUB,/- springing, blasting, elc. ; dispersion,
scattering {of a cioird) ; headlong course ;
sprinkling. Camp. — ai'bCtt, /• blasting. —
biidjfC, /. petard {Artil.). — Cifcn, "• crack-
ing-ring. — ncfiift, "m — fnnilC, /. watering-
pot. ^flCfdjOii, n. explosive projectile, (bomb-)
shell. — flrnbC», "'-mine. —nriibCl", '"• sap-
per, miner. — fcifcl, '«. holy-water vessel.
— fOlbCn, '". rose of a watering-pot. — fUHCl,
/. bomb, shell. — IflDUHH, /• explosive charge,
charge of bursting-powder. — nta!d)inC, /.
infernal machine. — öl, n. blasting oil, nitro-
glycerine. — VrttronC, .f- blasting cartridge.
— |)infcl, »'■ mason's sprinkling brush; mar-
bling-brush {Bookb.). — pnlDCr, n. blastuig
powder; percussion powder (Aitil.). — VC9CII,
m. fine rain. — fdjHl), m. blasting shot. —
fd)ntt, '"• dtSbris of an explosion. — ftiid, n.
splinter (o/a shell). — tOUUC,/- powder-barrel.
— tVidltcr, m. rose of a watering-pot. — lOflßC,
/. splinter-bar {of a carriage). — tVCOCl, ^n.
sprinkling brush, holy-water sprinkler. —
tVCrf, n. ornamented lattice-work ; strut-
frame- explosives. — ttltfd), m. brush. —
SitttDeV, '"■ blasting fuse.
©Vl'Cll'tCl, »'• ( — ä,pl- — ) gi". snare; speckle,
spot; freckle. — idjt, {obs.) — tfl, adj.
speckled, spotted. — 1|, v. a. to speckle, spot ;
to dapple; to sprinkle {Brew.); to marble
{Bookb.).
Spreii,/. chaff; husks; uiic — bor bctttaBinbe,
as chalf before the wind. Comp. — nvtifl,
adj. chaffy; paleaceous (/^o/.). — blättdieu,
n. \)a\ea, {Bot.). — t'CHCII, '"• drizzling rain.
SVrid), impend, sing, of fprcdien.
Sfirid) — (in comp.) — )t)Ort, ". saying; proverb;
maxim, adage ; phrase, mocking phrase {obs.) ;
e» ift fein — mort, it is a saying of his; jnm
— hJOrt luerben, to become a by word, to become
a proverb; — niiirter fpielen, to act proverbs.
— tt)ÖrtCr;ICttfon, n. dictionary of proverbs.
— tDüVtlid), adj. proverbial.
SUridlit, «pl'ic^t, 2 d: Spers. sing.pres. ind.of
fbrerf)en.
SprtC'OCl, 7». ( — S, pl. — ) thin piece of wood ;
hoop ; head, top (of cradles) ; support of a
tilt or awning ; tilt ; reed-work, cradling {of
icalls, etc.).
SVriC'Uctt, ir.v.n.{aui. f.)to sprout.
SVvict, n. (— Ci-, pl- — c) see QJabelftrtngc ;
sprit, spar.
SVrtnili '"• ( — {c)§,pl- — e) spring, source ; sheer
{of a deck) ; — nuf bent "Jlnfcrton, spring on
the cable. — Cl, m. { — els', pl. — cl) (wooden)
vaulting-horse {gymn.).
Sprin'n—Cn, (>.('. I. n. {am. (). <fc f.)toleap,
spring, jump ; to run, hasten {dial.) ; to
spring, gush, spout ; to crack, snap, burst,
break ; to burst, fall in pieces ; to advance
rapidly over open ground with occasional short
baits {Mil.) ; to copulate, cover (the mare) ;
Über einen ®raben —en, to leap a ditch; ^ji
einem bin— rn, to nm up to a p. ; auf bie
Seite —en, to leap aside ; bie Sliiir fbrong
nuf, the door flew open ; bocf Sdiloß fprnng
nuf , the lock burst open; eine Suite ift gc«
fbruugcn, a string has snapped; mir ift, olö
füllte mein i,\0\)\ —en, I have a splitting
heailache; brty — t in bie 3lngen, that is
evident or obvious ; cr muf? — cu, he is turned
off, dismissed; bic ißjnfieriiinfte -en loffen,
to make the fountains play ; über bie .^iliuge
-en Inffcn, to put to the sword; über bie
3uugc — en laffeil, to slander, calunmiate;
(iJelb — en Inffcn, to spend money freely;
cine iWHnc —en lafirn, to spring amine ; fein
^^ani< luirb — en miiffen, he will have to sell
his house ; jnriict —en, to rebound ; gef brungen
f'ommen, to come running. II. r. fid) miibe
— en, to run till one is tired. — CV, m, { — cr^,
pl. — er) jumper, leaper, vaulter ; knight
{Chess). — CVCi', ./". repeated leaping, con-
tinual jumping. Comp. — lüifcr, »'• kedge
anchor. — UtlU, m.india-rubberball, elasticball.
— bOCf, "'■ springbok. Cape antelope. • — btCtt,
n. spring-board. — iU'nitnCH, "'• fountain.
— fllDCn, in. brittle glas.s-thread ; elater (Bot.).
— fCDcr, /. elastic spring. — fcDcr:mntinl^C,
/. spring-mattress. — fifd), in. flying fish.
— flllt,/. spring-tide. — fvofdl, m. leap-frog
{a game). — glrtö, w-anaclastic glass. — tUlIlUr
m. cock. — Ijrtfe, »'• jumping hare; jeiboa.
— (iCltnft, '"• stallion. — inS=fClI), m. romp,
mad-cap; hoiden {of a girl); whipper-snapper
{of a bog). — fiifcr, '»• click- or spring-beetle.
— titftCII, m. a kind of padded box used for
jumping {BTilit.). — frnft, ./'. elasticity. —
fviiftin, »<ij- elastic, springy. — flinft, /.
art of vaulting or leaping. — InDC, /■ wind-
chest {Org.). — laDllllfl,/. explosive charge.
— maud, /. jerboa. — OCbt^, in. bull kept for
breeding purposes. — <)fci'D, ". leaping horse,
jumper. — ilrojcffioil,/. dancing procession.
— flUCB(C,/.,) "(. sprhig. — roör, n. jet-pipe
{of fountains). — fdllOfS, n. spring-lock. —
fCt!, n. skipping-rope. — fttici, n. leaping,
vaulting, tumbling; dancing on the tight rope.
— ftUnflC,,/'., — ftorf, m. balancing pole; leap-
ing or jumping pole. — ftUUDC, f- an hour's
interval between two lessons. — ttlU, ". skip-
ping rope. — Übung,/- exercise in leaping f>r
vaulting. — lOrtHD,/. spring-screen for catch-
ing birds. — ttlCllC, /. bore, large tidal wave.
— tPUtSCt, /. open sesame. — jclt, /• season
of the highest spring-tides ; coupling-time.
SVIvit, '»• ( — s', pl- — e) spirit, alcohol.
®i>tit',5e,/. {pl. ^n) syringe, irrigator ; squirt;
watering engine ; fire-engine; splash; Nautilus
siphunculus {Zool.); trip {coll.); bei bcr —
fein, to be at one's post ; erftcr 9Jinnn bei ber
— fein, to be cock of the walk {coll.).
SWit'J- CU, V. I. n. {aux. t). & f.) to gush forth,
spurt up; to play {as fire-engines, etc.); to
splutter {as a pen). II. a. to squirt, spurt,
syringe ; to inject ; to splash ; to play {tJie en-
gines); to make an excursion, trip {coll.).
— cr, in. { — tx^, pl. — cr) squirter, splasher;
sjTinger; splash. Comp. — nrbCit, ./'. work
at the fire-engine ; spatterwork {Paint.); mar-
bled work {Bookb.). — buD, "• shower feath,
douche. — bCIUUrf, in. rough-cast, plaster-
ing. — brctt, "■ dash-board, splash-board.
— biidjfc, /• squirt. — CnrljrtU«!, "■ engine-
house, lire-engine station. — Cn = lCUtC, pl-
fire-men. — Cn = nt(td)Cr, m- fire-engine maker.
— Cn = lttCtftCr, m- head fireman ; inspector of
fire-engines. — CUrrölirC, ./•, — CU:fd)l0Ud),
VI. hose of a fire-engine. — CU^ftOd', '"• piston
of a syringe. — flll)rt, /. flying visit, pleasure
excursion, trip {coil-)- — fl?(^f m- beaked
Spröbc
556
Sjiülen
baudoleer-fish ; dolphin ; sperm whale.
— flafct)C, /'• wash-bottle. — ficrf, "i. splash.
— BClJaffenc(ä), "-, iw— tucftcn. — öo^n, m.
cock (of II barrel). — taUttC, /. wateriiig-pot.
— tUt^Cn, ni. kind of fritter. — ICÖCr, ".
splash-leather (on carriagen). ■ — lödtCV, pi-
spout-holes. — tnnlCl'Ci, /. spatterwork.
—mittel, «.injection {M?i!.). —nuheltl, pi-
vermicelli. ■ — t'Cnctt, '«• Irizzle. — röSjVC,.'.
syringe ; spout-hole ; clyster-pipe. • — tOilV, /■
trip (coll.). — tt)fl?)Cr, ". spray.
StJl'Ö'D — C. I- ndj. iC- adv. brittle; hard, inflexi-
ble, stubborn ; dry, chapped {of the skin);
coy ; shy, demure ; cold, disdainful ; — c
fein, to be reserved ; fcicu Sie nidlt fo — C !
do not be so shy or coy! — c tl|JlU, to affect
shyness, to play the prude; — c Sltgcut),
severe o;' prim virtue; — c XftlUC, prim lady.
II. /. (pi. —en) prude. — J)cit, — ist'eit, /•
brittleuess ; hardness ; dryness ; demureness,
coyness ; prudery ; reserve, coldness. Comp.
— nlHö^eV«, "• brittle, sulphureous silver-ore.
— ijufifl, fi(lj. brittle-hoofed (of liorses). — (c):
t^lin, n. affected shyne.ss, prudery.
>SVft)t?(.s'''o;-/o),'".(—(ii)cä,p/.(—(ff)ett) shoot,
sprout(ing bud), sprig ; descendant, offspring,
scion ; fein crftcr — , his first-born (child).
Comp. — l)|}{nl, OT- parasitic vowel.
'®VVOR {lihort o), «JlVÖi'fe, 1 & 3pers. sing,
imperf. ind. cf- sitbj. of fpricpcn.
«Stirof'i— e,/- (;>/.— en) Äee'eproft ;i8rüfietcr
— en, Brussels sprouts; point, prong, start,
branch (/luiit.) ; evfte — C, brow-antler, broach.
Comp. — eiubier, ". (Danzig) spruce-beer.
— cn = S)iIBUK|1, /• prolification. — cn:ev=
trnft, '". extract of sprtice-fir. — en=ftdtte,
/.spruce-fir. — cn:tot)l, '«. broccoli ; iörüffeler
— cn=fDl)l, Brussels sprouts. — en:taitne,./'.
hemlock-spruce. — cn = t(tlt, ". knotted climb-
ing rope {gt/mn.). — CM=trnncUÖ, — Cll =
treibCIlD, "dj. proliferous, prolific.
^SVrOi'fe, ./• (pi. — n) rung, round, nindle,
step, stave ; star, bar ; peg ; cross-bar (of a
tcindow-fraine).
SPVOf'feU, ' •"• (our. f). & f.) to sprout, germi-
nate, bud ; to come from, to descend from.
— 0, pres. p. i£- adj. prolific.
SVrof'fer, m. ( — tl, p/. — ) thrush- or bastard-
nightingale (Lusci)iia major).
SVröft'linn, '»• (— s, y. —e) sprout, shoot;
scion, descendant.
SUrOt'te,./'- (pi- — n) sprat ; fiieter— n, smoked
sprats (from fiiel).
SVtUCt), »'• (— (c)s5, pi- Stirii'tfie) sentence, de-
cree, judgment ; verdict ; saying ; dictum ;
axiom ; roaxim, motto ; aphorism, epigram ;
short gnomic poem ; passage, text; (S()rÜrf)C
©alomonie!. Proverbs of Solomon ; einen —
t()Un, to pass sentence, make an award. —
l^ßft, olj- sententious. Comp. — ai'ttQ, a<IJ.
aphoristic. — llSItt), n. book of texts ; hook
of aphorisms. — ÖiClJter, »"• aphoristic poet;
gnomic or sententious poet. — dictltnnn,
/. epigrammatic or gnomic poetry. — füllttt,
adj. competent. — ferttO, ""'i- sufficiently in-
vestigated (Laiv). — IteDtdlt, n- rhymed maxim
or proverb, gnomic poem, epigram. — I'CBiftCV,
n. concordance (to the Bible). — reidj, ad/'.
aphoristic, sententious. — fcif, adj. ready for
trial or judgment ; bic Sacl)C iff notJl nidlt
— reif, the matter hns not yet been fully
investigated. — meifc, adr. in sentences; seu-
teutiously. — JOeifer, m. concordance (to the
Bible).
Stiriicli'joort, st-e s^jrirfmiort.
SilVU'Del, »"• ( — ^, /'I- — ) bubbling source,
spring, v.-ell ; hot spring.
S<)ril'öel — n, '■■ I. "• (nur. f.) to bubble, effer-
vesce ; (atiz. tf.) to bubble or boil up ; to sparkle
(as wine) ; to gush ; to flash, gleam, to be full
of (ardor, etc.) ; to fume ; to boil with (ang^^
etc.); to sputter (in talking); öer SüMlf — t
Don feinen iiitHien, he is bubbling over with wit.
II. a. to spurt forth. — (CV), «Vruö'l— er, m.
( — eri^, pi. — cr) sputterer. Comp. — toilf, rti.
hot-headed person. — ttUffCl', n. bubbling
water.
«PVii'lj — CM, V. I. n. to send forth in drops or
sparks ; to sprinkle ; to scatter ; to emit
(.sparks, etc.). II. 7i. (atii. I).) to fly out in
sparks or drops ; to sparkle, scintillate ; to
djizzle ; to flash (irit/i a/ig/r, etc.). Comp.
— ttllflC, "■ flashing eye. — feiier, ". sjiarkling
or (rareig) coruscating fire. — funfC(n), '".
flying-spark. — veiieil, ni. drizzling rain,
drizzle. — WCÜCf- white-crested wave.
Sf ninü, m- (— ct-, pi- <B\)vm'(\() crack, fissure,
split, chink ; spring, leap, jump, boimd ; re-
boimd ; ricochet ; skip ; sudden transition ;
coition (of animals) ; (pL) tricks, gambols,
pranks; in ÖoUcm — e, at full speed; mit
einem — e, at a bound ; — mit Uinlanf, run-
ning jump; Svtüüflf nmrften, to frisk, gam-
bol ; e? iff nur ein — bit- bnliin, it is within
a stone's throw, quite near ; einen — no(t)
.fpanfe niadien, to nm home; — ins; Ungcniifie,
leap in tlie dark ; cr Wirft feine (jroftett
Sprünge modjcn (tiinnen), he won't be able
to go far, or do much, he will have to keep
within bounds : einem nuf ftic Stiriinge
helfen, to set a p. right; einem onf bie (or
l)intcr icmnnftfi) Stiritnge tommcn, to find a
p. out, to fuid out a p.'s tricks or secrets;
wieber auf feine nitcn Sjjriinge tommcn, to
fall into one's old ways; anf ftcm — C ftCllCtt,
to be on the point of. Comp. — tiettt, ". astra-
gal, ankle-bone. — l»rCtt, "• spring-board,
jumjiing board. — fifCÜerei, .'. trout -fishing.
— lielenf, n. hock (of h'ir.ie.i). — fnfteil, m.
padded box used for jumping(7Vi7.). — Ittllf , m.
gallop. — Vjeine«, m. martingale. — fd)lfl8,
m. half-volley (Te7inisy — Itietfe, adr. by
bounds or leaps. — ttlCttC, /. leaping range.
2t)U'(f— e, /. spittle, saliva. — eil, v.a. d- n.
(avx. t).) to spit. Comp. — faftCtt, — nat>f , rn.
sjiittoon.
«)>U{, "'■ ( — (e)#, pi. — e) ghost, apparition,
specter, phantom, spook (coll.); hobgoblin;
witchcraft; confusion, noise, uproar; a sad
piece of business, a scandal: c? ift — ftabei,
there is something not quite right, sometlitng
micanny in that. — Ijaft, orfj. ghostlike,
ghostly. Com]}. — ßCtft, m. imp, hobgoblin.
— nef Ct) i(t)te , f. ghost-story. — ^nii§, n . haunted
house. — ftUnDe, f. witching hour.
SfU't — eu, i.n. (aiix. ().) c£" imp. to appear,
walk (as a ghost), haunt (a jtlace) ; to make a
row ; to make a noise ; {(• — t iu bicfcm i>nnfe,
this house is haunted ; bcr 2i'ein — t in fciucm
^JOpfc, the wine has gone to his head; e§
— t in feinem SiO(jfe, he is not quite right in
his head or his upper story. — cvet',/. appa-
ritions ; ghost-« aiking ; disturbance.
«PH'I — e, f. (j'l- — en) spool, bobbin; quill;
coil (electr.). Comp. — ttautn, in. spindle-
tree. — Oriltjt, '"■ spool-wire. — eifeit, n,
bobbin-iron. — IjOlS, n. puppet (Wear.). —
tafteu, m. bobbin-chest. — UlUidJine, /• jack-
frame. — Vatt, n. spooling-wheel. — röÜVS
dien, n. small bobbin for silk. — tournt, m.
belly-wonn ; large round-worm.
«IJU'I — en, v.a. to wind upon a reel or bobbin;
to spin. — er,'». ( — er£i, I'll- — er) winder;
creel; reel-holder (on sewing-machines).
®|)ii'l— en, v. I. a. to wash, clean, scotir; to
rinse; bic ilBogcn —en ta^ Ufer l)ol)(, the
waves are undermining the shore. II. n. (aux,
Jj.) to wash against, lap. — \^t, ( — iB«) "^
®^unt)
557
(— td)tö, pi. — idjtc), dish-water, slops; pig-
wash, swill. Comp. — banf , /. sink, slop-stone ;
washiug-place {on rivers). — tai$, «• wash-tub.
— frnil, /• scullery-maid. — failtincr, .'•,
— fiidjC, /• scullery. — na<)f, m. slop-basin;
rinsing-basin. — WrtffCV, ". water for washing
up ; sloppy water, slops, disli-water.
SVllIlD, »«■ (^ "•) (—Co, p/- Spi'tll'bc) bung,
plug; stopple; tompion (ArtiL); buughole ;
aperture {of an air-shaft) ; feather, tongue
{Carp.); shatter {Hydr.); channel, groove.
— Cn, v.a. see ©Jjitnöcn. Comp. — bniiö, «.
bung-hoop. — t)VCtt, n. thick board or jüank.
— llClD. "• tax on liquors. — I)CfC, ./'• barui,
yeast worked out at the bung-hole. — t)üt)Clf
m. grooving-plane. — lodi, n. bung-hole. —
ItteffCr, "■ cooper's hatchet. — lliincif 1>1-
floor-nails. — tlcfC, /■ center measurement {of
a cask). —JflnilD, / sheet-piling (/^^(/r.). —
jnprctt, '". bung. — Jicljcr, "'• bung-pick.
iSViill'O — Cll, v.a. to bmig ; to put into casks ; to
groove, fit {planks, etc.) into one another; to
inlay. — Cf , vi. { — crö, pi. — cr) beer- (/r wine-
porter. — HIIJl, /■ bunging ; rabbet, rabbeting.
Splir,./^- ( pi- — Cll) trace, track ; footstep ; mark,
sign, vestige, clue; remains; rut {nf a icheel);
wake {of a ship); trail, scent; track {Railic);
furrow, channel ; point of intersection ; oitö
bcr — Oriitflcn, to mislead ; »011 bcr — ab-
briltflcn, to' throw otf tlie scent ; nitf bic —
Ill'tnöcn, to put on the right scent or track;
bic — »crf(J)lngcn, to double back; fcinc —
Don, not the least sign or trace of, not a bit
of, not the faintest notion of, no . . . whatever.
Comp, —breite,/- {width of ) ga.uge {Railw.).
— CifClt, n. furrow-cutter. — ÖCtD, '"• hearth
of a forge. — rvillt?, »«• flange, tire {of a wheel).
— [ciiXttf. gauge (i?«(7(r.). — lO§, adj. track-
less ; — iot^i UcrfrflHlinocn, to disappear without
leaving a trace, to disappear completely, to
vanish into space, to be hopelessly lost.
— tlllltft, '»• trace {Math.), —ritt, '". follow-
ing the game on horseback. — ftcilt, »'. con-
centrated metal. — IWCite,/- width of the track
(railway-)gauge.
S^ll'rCH, v.n. {aicx. ().) to keep the track.
SViir' — Cll, V. I. a. cfc ?i. {aiix. ().) to trace, track,
follow tlie track of, scent out. II. a. to per-
ceive ; to discover ; to feel, experience ; to
have an inkling of. — cr, »". ( — ev;^, pi- — Cr)
see — Ijiiiib. — crci', /• espionage. Comp. —
flltlin, m. quest of game; tour of inspectio:i.
— l)llllD, ni. dog that hunts by scent, tracker,
track-hound; spy. — Irnft, /■ keen scent;
sagacity, penetration. — lltlfC, /. tracking
nose ; prying or inquisitive person ; cillC flUtC
— ItnfC liabcil, to have a keen scent. — bill',
n. sharp ear. — icljUCC, '». newly fallen snow.
SPllV'rC, /. Spanisli plaiutain.
SViit'iCtl, v.a. to spit {obs.;B.).
SlJU'tCII, v.r. to make haste, hurry (up).
^\, int (o«o?/(a/'.) swish !
St, '"'. hush ! sli ! silence ! be quiet !
®t(int, "'. ( — 5, JjI. — cit) state, parade, pomp ;
finery, dress ; train, equipage ; state, country ;
government, body politic ; condition ; btC 3'}iC =
bCrlnitbifcf)Clt — Clt, the Low Countries; biC
— cn (= Stäube), the (e)states; (= bic &C»C'
rol— cn), tlie States-General ; btC *.Paftnn— CU,
the Balkan States, Balkans; btC ^'crcintfltcn
— cn (Don ^Jiorbnmcrifn), the United States,
abbr. U. S. (A.) ; in Uotlcm — C, in full dress;
jnnt — c, for show; ctncn iiroRcn — madjcn,
to live in great style ; — jnacf)ch mit, to make
a parade of, boast of. — lid), adj. A adv. per-
taining to or proceeding from the state, politi-
cal; public ; — (irfic ltntcrftü(;un(i, state help,
subvention from public funds' — lid)C (5inrtd)=
tungcn, public institutions. Con)}). — Cll:
bt\Üiveibwn9, f. political geography. — cn=
<Staat
tiun9, w. confederation. — cn=gef(^ic^te, /.
political history. — etl=flinilC, /■ iwlitical
science, politics. — Clt:rcd)t, n. law of nations.
— enrftlitein, ». political system. — lid)Cr:
fCitS, adv. on the part of the state. — d=at>=
gaben, pi. (government-)taxes. — g=atteit,
pi. state papers ; state records. — ^^itftiCltt
pi. government bonds or securities. — d=(ltttt>
n. government appointment, office under the
crown ; public office ; civil service. — 6;
ttnnel)örine(r), »«• subject of a state; ein
beutfdicr -— t'anocllörigcr, a German subject ;
crift tcin bcntfdicr(cnglifd)cr,f<c)— :gangc=
(lürigcr, he is an alien, he is not a German
(English) subject. — Ö=ttHßeÖöriilteit,./'. citi-
zenship, nationality ; bic — £iangc()ürigtcit
crWCrficn, to become naturalized; bic — t'(in=
gcliörigfcit ücrliercn or aufgeben, to becomo
denaturalized. ^Ö:tlllleibe, /. government
loan. — ö:iIllUialt, m. Attoniey-General ; pub-
lic prosecutor. — #=antt)Ctfung, ./'. bond, ex-
chequer-bill. — ä=an,^Cigcr, '»• official ad-
vertiser or gazette ; bcutfdicr 9Jcid)ö unb — §=
onjciger, German Imperialand State Gazette.
— d:lird)iU, "■ public-record office. — Ö=lir=
(tlibltr, 7». keeper of the rolls; crfter — i'or=
djioar, master of the rolls. — c*=ausnni'cn, pi.
public expenditure. — €l=banf, ,/'■ national
bank. — 0:bcanttc(r), — ö=öiencr, ?«. civil
servant, government official. — Ci^bebÖriSe,
/. government authorities. — fil^bÜrgcrrCCbt,
n. (rights of) citizenship; iBericiljung bes* — ■
^bürgerrcdlt^, naturalization. — e:DC!ien,
m. sword of state. — ÖrDiCIlit, '"■ .'f« — C'antt.
— gi=cintommcnitencr, /. income-tax. —ä,-
CinfiinftC, pi. public revenues. — ei=fad), n.
politics. — S^gebällbe, n. public building;
the constitution ; magniiicei;t building. — ös
gcfiibrlid), (Vf?/. dangerous to the state. — ös
gefiingnb, ?(. state-prison. — örscridjtöbof,
m. Supreme Court of Judicature. — d=gcfd)üft,
n. State affair. — §:tjcfetl, "• law of the land,
constitutional law ; statute law. — §=gett)lllt>
/. supreme or executive power. — €t=!l(iiu =
bi(|C(r), m. public creditor; fundholder. — ^;
Sirtllliigefet], «. fundamental law of a state;
constitution. ^H^gmilÖint?, '"• political
maxim. — §=)|nt, n. public property. — g:
bitIlÖCl, ™. political or public affair. — £1;
bnnC'ltntt, »». finances, administration of rev-
enue, ways and means. — £l:l)HH'?t)rtlt«l:etnt,
w. budget. — Ö=tnICIIÖCr, «'. oiBcial almanac,
state-directory ; {in England) Red Book.
— Ct^fltllitler, in. chancellor of a state ; {in Eng-
land) Lord Chancellor. — Ö=foffe, ,/'• public
exchequer, treasury. — §;fivd)e, /• national
church. Established Church; C?ng(ifd)e
— §fird)C, Church of England, Anglican
Church. — 0;fJeiil, ". gala dress. — ?:flllfl,
adj. versed in state all'airs, politic ; diplomatic.
— ^;f(nnbeit,/. political shrewdness ; policy.
— ei=törpcr, m. body-politic. — ei:toitcn,p^
public expense ; auf — ^foftCU, at tlie public
expense. — §:treÖlt=,?CttCl, m. treasury-bill.
— ä:tn«Iie, — d;funit, f. political science,
politics; statesmanship. — §=tntfd)e,/. state-
coach. — el;lcbre,./- political science. — g:
mann, m.{pl. -£i=männcr) statesman, politi-
cian. — Ö:MltlliitCr, m. (state-)minister {in
England), secretary of st.nte. — $=öfOnOtnie,
/. political economy ; administration of the
public revenue. — £(=t)ädtter, ni. farmer of a
branch of the public revenue. — ^z\)aVitVe,
pi. state-papers ; government .securities, public
secvu'ities, funds, stocks, consols. — <i:\)a\)itt:
bnnbCl, m. stock-jobbing. — §=VrOSCfe, ni.
state trial. — §;tsrJifMIIJl, ./. government
examination ; civil service examination. — ^s
tttt, ni. council of state; councilor of state;
®ta6
558
©tobt
nclicimcv — örat, Privy Council ; Privy Coun-
cilor, member of tlie Privy Council. ■ — ö:
rätttl, /. wife of a councilor of state. — Q-
rcrtlt, "■ right of a state ; civic riglits ; public,
constitutional or political law. — ö=rcrt)tö:
U)iiiCllf(i)lltt,/. political science. — S=rcd)tÖ=
leaver, "I- professor of public law. — 5=i(i(fcl,
m. public purse. — ö;fd)>.Jt}, m. exchequer,
public treasury. — Ö=irt)lllD, ./'. national debt;
fmibicrtC — yfrflUlb, consols, consolidated
funds. — §=fd)lllÖCIIl)Crn!(lltlllinf .'• admin-
istration of the national debt. — e;f(l)UlD:
frticill, "'. government bond. — 6;fcfrctiir,
m. secretary of state. — C;fiC!lCl, n. official
seal; grofiCv — £;ficgc(. Great Seal. — O:
fOöifliionUIÖ, "'. state socialism. — S=tteitcr,
/. government tax : inland revenue. — 0:
itrciCt), (". coup d'ötat. — 0=IItlUtl(i(}lllt|),
/. (political) revolution. — CCUlltcrljOllDlCr,
III. diplomatist. — Srlicrbcffcnillll, ./. political
reform. ^OrllCVfafillllllt./- political constitu-
tion. — Cl=U(.'fJünltUllUr /• administration of
a state; government. — 6;tUirtjd(nft, /■
political economy ; administration of public
money. — e^miffCufCÜaft,/. political science ;
state-craft. — S=jilUincr, "• state-room.
Stnb, '". (S, pi- Btä'bc, 'IS measure —) staff ;
stick ; wand (of a conjuror, of office, etc.) ;
mace, rod ; bar {of a grate, etc. ; of metal) ;
perch (for a bird) ; crosier ; (marshal^s) baton ;
ell; meter; measure (of leii(;ili); rib (of an
umbrella); molding, fillet (Arch.); astragal;
torus; prop; support; the statt' (il///.) ; juris-
diction; (pi.) stumps, wicket (Cricket); mil
— C gclicil, to walk with the help of a stick;
feinen — Uicitcr fchcn, to continue one's jour-
ney; Sen — über einen bredicn, to condemn
a p. (to death) ; id) ftel)c nid)t nnter Jlireni
— C, lam not under your authority ; (jcflitncUcr
— , caduceus (Mijlh.). Comp. — CilUlllU, in-
ingot-mold. — cifCIl, n. bar-iron, wrought
iron. — (icrcimt, adj. alliterative, —nolo,
n. bar-gold. — l)ilUCl', '». mace-bearer; beadle ;
president (if a court of justice) ; sergeant-at-
arms; staff-holder (6'»ci'e(/.). — MtllltlltCV, iu .
flattening hammer; slitting mill. ^l)0l,5, )/.
stave. — IctjCUf ". episcopal fief. — rcitll, "'•
alUteration ; (i)C&ill)t iu — rcimcn, alliterative
poem; — rcitncnö, alliterative; — rcimcilöer
25cr^, alliterative line. • — S=ai°,Ui "'• (surgeon-)
major; staff-surgeon (Naut.); (^cnernl — 0'
(jr',t, general in tlie medical department, (sur-
geon-)general. — Ö;l)0b0iit, "'• band-master.
— Ö;üiÜ,)iCf, "'. statf-olticer ; flag-officer
(Naut.); field-officer, regimental field-oflicer.
— Ö:(tlHU"ticr, ri. headquarters. — 0=Hliar =
ticrtliciftcr, /». quartermaster-general. — 0;
tronmctCV, m. trumpet-major. — Ö:tt>nrtlC,
/. soldiers permanently attached to the mobile
staffs of the German army. — tiCl'(t)Cltf n-
bacillus. — tröflcr, see — Ijatter.
stub'— rticu, n. (— d)cn§, ;'/• — d)en) little
wand ; treble, long stitch. — Clll, ''•<'. to stake
(peas). Comp. — cUCrbfCH, /'/• staked peas.
Stabi'l, adj. stable, ste.ady. — itö't, /• stability.
Stud) (long a), «tS'dje, 'impeif. iiid. d- subj. of
ftcdien.
®tO'd)Cj, in. ( — §■, pi- — n) prickle, prick ; thorn ;
sting ; spine ; quill (of porcupines) ; point,
prong (of spmrs) ; beard (of barley) ; tongue (of
a buckle); goad; ein — tni *^lUfle, a thorn in
the fiesh ; lutber Sen — Icrfcn (or lüden), to
kick against the pricks (B.). — idit, (itrtdt;
Ud)t) (obs.), —in, (itadjlin.) adj. prickly,
thorny ; spinous ; bristly ; stinging, poignant.
Comp. — äbVC, /■ French grass, esparcet. —
beere, /. gooseberry. — btCIIC, ./'• working-bee.
— ÖrnÖt, ™- t>arbed wire. — Ornbt=.WUII, m.
barbed wire fence. — fifcft, »«• stickleback ;
sea-urchin ; globe- or porcupine-fish. — floffc,
/. fin-spine. — floficv, }>l. acanihopterygians
(Ida.), —förmiö, <"'./'• tliorn-like. — fnidit,
/. prickly fruit. — l)al&baili), n. spiked dog-
collar. — |U€l, adj. without prickles; sting-
less. ^ttUlOtCl, »".spinous muscle. — raupc,
/. prickly caterpillar, caterpillar of the swallow-
tail butterfly. — rcDC, ./". satirical, stinging
speech. — rodic, "'. thorn-back. — t'dinerfc,
/. Venus' shell (ßfollu.^.c). — jdllucilt, n. por-
cupine. — SattltitiaOt, m. barbed vvire (for
__fenciiig).
«tll'diel — It, v.a. to arm or set round with
points, thorns, stuigs, itc; to prick, sting; to
goad; to spur on; i()n — t (fl)l'lie(jier, the
love of fame spurs him on.
Sta'öCl, ■"'. (—e,]'l. — ) stall, shed (dial.).
«tll'ÖCll, «(. {—C',]il. — ) river bank, quay (///a/.).
«til'Qtlim, n. ( — •■;, jil. Stabien) stadium; stage
(of affairs, trade, a disrate, etc.).
StaDt, /. (pi- Stnb'te) town; city; bte ciutgc
— , the Eternal City (Rome) ; bic l)cili(]e — ,
the Holy City (Jerusalem); in ber — nnf=
geiuadifcn, town-bred; bay tueiij bic 0"",^^
^, that is all over the town , cr tft mil mir
dMO einer — , he is a fellow-townsman of mhie.
Colli]!. — abitCOrDlU'tC(r), »/.town-coimcilor;
member for a borough. — nöcl, in. resident
nobility; patricians. — niitt, n. municipal
office; mayoralty (/;/ Germaiiii). — nitltlttnilll,
m. mayor (in Fiani.fort a. M .). — boldt, f-
citj-railway ; Siüllbuner — bnllll, metropolitan
(railway). — bOtllt, m. district or jurisdic-
tion of a towii. — bnillltcittcr, "*. municipal
architect. — bClJtlltC(r), "'. nuinicipal ofticer.
— bcbürbe, ./. municipal authorities. — bfr
fnilitt, adj. generally known ; bie (iJcfdlidltC
iff — befannt, the story is the talk of the town.
— betnotllier, w. townsman, dweller in a town.
— bc,5irf, in. ward. — bvicf, m. letter sent by
town-|io8t. —bud), n. municipal register. —
burner, m. citizen. — bürncr=rcdlt, «. free-
dom of the city, civic rights. — frftllltn, /•
citadel. — ncbtCt, 'i. toWship. — OrfniinutÖ,
n. city-jail. — nfnenb, ./. quarter of a town.
— ncllteillDC,./^. city corporation, municipality.
— ncridit, ". magistrate's court. — fleridlt«!:
bnrfett,.''. municipal jurisdiction. — ncfVräd),
n. town-talk. — nrnbCII, '»• town-moat. —
nut, n. municipal property. — bauOtUinUtt,
in. cajitain of the civic guard or towii militia.
— bnilö', n. townhall, guildhall; town-house.
— fiiUtniCrcr, w. city-receiver. — fiuD, n.
townisinan, native of a town. — tlrttfdl, m. talk
of the town. — flittfdie, /. town-gossip. —
fOIUUtUUDaut, in. governor of a (fortified) city.
• — trciO, '". district formed by a towni. — fuu =
Ötn, "<0- well acquainted with the town ; well-
kno\^^l in town. — IrutC, ;'/. townspeople,
townsfolk. — Hiili,?, ./. civic guard ; town
militia. —Itcntnfett,./'. local news. — |)l(l)fi=
fUÖ, '"• medical officer of a town. — fOtt, ./.
town-post, local post, local delivery. — rut, '"'•
town-comicil ; town-councilor, alderman. —
rcd)t, n. municipal law(s). — rtdlter, "(.judge
in a magistrates court, city-magistrate. —
fäefCl, '". city treasury. — fdirctbcr, m. town-
clerk. — fdjrcibcrci, f. office of the tovni-
clerk. ^fdJttlC, f. municipal school, board
school; town-school. — fdlUlifOUtmUfiOU, /.
local school-board. — fduil::rat, '». member
of school-board ; inspector of (board) schools.
— folbnt, VI. city-militiaman. — ftCUCr, /.
municipal rate. — tCU, '"• quarter, ward. —
bcroröncte(r), '". town-councilor. — l)cr=
oröucteniUcrlnMiuthiun, 7. town-council —
bcrorDnetCU;bOn'tel)Cr, m. chairman of the
town-council. — UerttKlItUUn, /■ local admin-
istration. — Uicrtel, n. ward. — bont, "*•
high-bailiff, provost. — bOHtet'« /• city-jaiL
®täl)t4en
559
©tomm
— Wa(tlt, f. municipal guard. — U)(J(IC, /. pub-
lic scales. — tPCtilC, /. town-comuion. —
ttICfClli n. municipal coucerus. — It) Ol) II II Ulli
/. t'OvvTj-resideiice.
StäDt'— d)Cii, "• (— cf)cnt^, pl. — tf)cn) small
town. — er, '"• ( — crä-, pl- — er) inliabitaut of
a town; townsman (tovvnswoman) ; /</. towns-
people; — cr Itltb StubcntCtt, town and gown.
— ifdj, adj. of a town or city ; municipal ;
town-like. Comp. — C;l)CStt)ili|U'Vf »»• con-
queror of cities. — C = bllllil, "'. league of
cities. — C = Ol'illtlllinf /• municipal statutes.
— C:tfl!l, m. meeting of the delegates of several
towns. — CzWCfCII, n. civic or municipal con-
cerns ; t)a§ beutfdic — cmcfcit, the German
towns.
Stnfct'tf,/. {pl. — tl) courier, express.
2tnff — U'lKf/- figures { person.'!, miima/s, elc.) in
a landscape (Faint.) ; decoration. — ic'l'CII,
v.a. to garnish, dress, trim ; to finish ; to deco-
rate ; to enliven (a picture) witli figures. —
ic'rcr, "'. (— icrcrt-, pl. — icrcr) trimmer,
dresser; decorator, .S'^e — icr^molcr. — iC't'tlll)),
/. garnishing ; decorating ; trimming, .lee —
a(\t. Comp. — icr':UI(lICr, »'. decorator;
painter of figures, groups, etc., in landscape.
— tCV':llltllcrci, /• decorative painting. —
iCV';iml|t,/. garnish-seam.
Staffel, f. («i" "I. ilial.)(j/l. — n) step, round
{of a ladder); degree; eclielon (3///.). — ci',
/.' easel (Pai7ii.). Comp. — (lIlfitCUlUMI, /.
echelon (Mil.). — brtPCflllllU, /• movement in
echelon form. — föl'ltlin, "'U- •" steps; in
echelon. — tfll'tf, '"• adjustable tariff.
Stan, II- (—(c)-S, pl. — e) stay (Nnnt.); lofcö
— , preventer stay. Comp. — fort, /. fore-stay
sail.
StnUlliC'rcit, ''•»• (aux. fj.) to stagnate.
'Stnljl, ■"'■ ( — ^', pl- —C ond Stiid'Ic) steel;
sword, dagger; any steel instrument; chisel;
stamp; heater {of an iron). Comp- — |Il'ti<t,
adj- steel(y) ; chalybeate. — btlÖ, "■ chalybeate
bath. — tlicct), n- (thin) steel plate, slieet-
Steel. — bVCIIIICIl, ". conversion of iron into
steel. ^bfllltllCIt, m. chalybeate spring. —
cr?, rt. sparry iron-ore. — fnbrif, /. steel
manufactory. — ff Dcr, /. sleel-pen ; steel-
spring. — fcJJcr; baiter, m. penholder. —
fcDcr=tnatraiiC. /■ spring-mattress. — fri =
fdjeil, n. steel-fining (process). — (icfclioft, n.
steel projectile. — ncfcbiit«, n. steel gun or
cannon. • — ßClQUIlO, n. coat of mail, armor
{jiO't.). — ncmimtUltn, ./"■ production of .steel.
— (irniintc,/- steel shell; Dntt.^crbrcttKu&c —
grnitatcn, armor- piercing steel shells. —
UllH, in. toughened cast-iron. • — Ijalttn, adj.
containing steel, chalybeate. — l)l1tltUtCr, »'.
steel-hammer; steel forge. — l)nrt, adj. hard
as steel. — Iliirtutin, /. tempering of steel.
—biittc, /.««'' — fabrif. — fommcr, /. strong-
room {in large banking e.stab'üfimcnt.s). —
fOUffCtjiCIIC, /. steel-headod rail {Raihi'.)-
— ilitlC, /. iron-pill. — (lUlUCr, n. steel
filings; iron powder. — RIICUC,./'. chalybeate
spring. — -roi?, n.: baä — rofj tumntrlit, to
ride a bicycle, to bike {hum.). — idlllt), m.
iron shoe, solleret. — itCdjcr, in. steel en-
graver. — ftedrcr^fllllft, /. art of steel en-
graving, ^ftirtl, ni- steel engraving, print.
— trOjJfCIt, pl- iron-drops; — trolifcit ciniicf) =
men, to take iron. — WOffCr, "• chalybeate
water.
^stnill, StSU'lC («töJj'IC), 1 .t- 3 pers. sing-
imperf. ind, ifc suhj. of ftcfllcil.
St(jl)'t — -Clt, v.a. to convert into steel ; to harden ;
to temper; to impregnate {fluids) with steel;
to steel {the covrarje, one\% hemi). — Cril,
adj. steel, steely. — IIIIB,./"- steeling;tempering.
Stnf, iniperf. o/ ftcdcn {(fused inIrans. ot>s.).
Sta'fC) /• {pl- — n) stake ; boat-hook, gaff. — n.
1. 111. ( — no, pl. — It) -lee Stnte. II- v.n. {aux.
().) to hook {wiHi a boat-hook).
«tatc't(t), n. (—0, pL — e) palisade; fence,
railing ; stockade.
StOl'Mof, («tttl(l'l)Of,)m. (—§) steelyard {old
srtlleinenl of llauseiäic merchants in LoniUm).
Stall, m. {—ii-, pl. Stal'lc) shed i stall ; stable;
sty; kennel; outhouse. Comp. — an,Slin, bi-
stable-dress. — bcDtl'lltC(r), »(.stableman. —
Ilidtft, '»- stable-work ; stable-duty. — fiittC:
rilltn,/. stall-feeding. — flabcl,/- dung-fork.
^iJClD, "• stallage ; stabling-money. — i)CII|)ft,
1)1. stallion. — jltlinc, »'■• stable-boy. —
fiJCdSt, m. hostler, groom. — lliciftcr, m.
equerry, master of tlie horse ; riding-master.
— IHICtf,./. s<e — ncli>.
Stal'l — Cll, V- I. a-' to stall, stable. II. n- {aux.
().) tobe in a stall o;- stable; to rmiwell in har-
ness together ; to urinate (ol' animals). — llllfl,
/. stabling ; stables, sheds ; preserve, iiiclosure.
«tailli'll, "'- ( — ä,pl- — ^) estamine {doih)-
«tntllin, m. (—Co, pl. Stiim'mc) stem, trunk;
stalk : family ; tribe ; race, stock, breed , trunk ;
stem (of irords): stock (Agr.)\ nucleus, officers;
stake (Card.t) ; card(s) left after dealing ; capi-
tal ; .polj auf bent — e tnufcn, to buy standing
trees; to buy timber at the stub; einen —
ftcftci fcfliebcn, to play a game of skittles : ber
• — ^nba, the tribe of Judali ; bic .Vt'ülf
Stämme, the twelve tribes ; bic Stämme ber
(ücvmanen, the Germanic tribes; uon fiiuifl'
lidiem — e, of royal blood; bie Stämme in
SdlOttlnnb, the Highland clans; bet *^(lifel
fällt nidit tueit öom — , like father, like son
(prov.). — Clt, '■"• (auj-. f.) to be descended,
sprung (from) ; to be derived (from). — Ijnft,
adj. see Stämmig. Comp. — nftic,.''- original
sliare. — bOllH,/- trunk line, main line (Kail-
ivai/). — bannt, "'- genealogical tree. — bil:
Ölllin, /- formation of primary words. — blld),
71. genealogical register ; album ; fttf) in Cin
— bntf) einfdirciben, to write one's name (a
few lines or a poem) in an albuin. — blltt):
blott, n- leaf from an album. — blldlftnÜC, ni.
radical letter. — blldl;UcrÖ, »i- verse(s) suit-
able for or written in an album. — burn, /•
ancestral castle. — cltcril, pl- progenitors;
first parents. — CllCC, "■ stump (of a tree).
^CrbC, '»- heir-at-law ; lineal representative.
— fOlHC -A line of descent. — foriH, .''- primi-
tive form (of a irord). — flflft, in. habitU(5,
constant visitor (at an inn, etc.). — HCIH, n-
capital ; stake. — ncitoffc, '"- member of the
same race, tribe, clan- — lialtcr, '«- repre-
sentative (of a race) ; eldest son of the family,
heir- — tjatid, n. ancestral liome. — 1)1)1,5, ".
timber, trunk-wood. — tapltnl, n- capital,
stock-fund. — tltciVC,/- tavern or restaurant
which a p. frequents regularly. — lanD, n.
mother-country. — IcllCII, n. family-fief, fee-
simi'le. — ItniC,/. cliief branch ; line, lineage.
— liitC, f. muster-roll. — 10'3, adj- trunkless,
stemless. — lltllttcr, f- ancestress. — t)d)fc,
VI. stock bull. — |)rtDritiit§atttC, f- prefer-
ence sliare. — rCfliftcr, "• see — baum. —
reibe, /. line of descendants. — rciel, ».
sucker. — roUC, ./"■ register. —fnilC, ./'■ tribal
tradition. — fdllOt>, »- ancestral castle. —
fCtbCl, "• beer mug reserved at a restaurant
for a regular guest. — filbC,.^ radical-syllable ;
in some cases = root-syllnble. — fit?, '"• an-
cestral seat ; motlier-country. — ft)rad)C, /.
jirimitive language. — tafcl, .f- genealogical
table. — tifd), m- table reserved for regular
guests (of an inn)- — ÜrttCr, '"- founder of a
race, (tribal) ancestor. — bCrbinDlinjl, ./".
clanship. — Uerutädltntä, "- entail. — UCr:
inöncn, «• capital. — Dcrtnonbt, adj. akin,
cognate, of kindred race- — t)erlt)anlltfd)aft>
f. community of race, kinship ; affinity. —
(»tammein
560
Stönfer
tlOlf, "• aborigines, primitive people or race.
— IlillilpCn, J'/- tamily arms. — tOOrt, ?'•
primitive word, stem, theme. — JCit, /• primi-
tive teuse.
Stttllt'm— C(ll, r.a.&n. (aux.ff.) to stammer,
stutter ; to lalter. — Jci'r '"• ( — iCV^'.pl- — Icr)
stammerer.
Stäm'm— cii, see Stemmen, —is!, "«O'- 'f' "<'''■
with a stem ; full-growu ; strong, sturdy ; uias-
sive; vigorous. — iutcil,/- strength, sturdiuess.
©tam'VfC, .'■. (]'/■ — U) stamping; crushing,
pounding ; stamp ; pestle, beetle ; beater,
rammer ; short and thick-stemmed wineglass.
StniU'Vf— Cn, v. I. a. d- n. {mix. Ii.) to stamp; to
paw the earth, {aux. f.) to pitch (of ships) ; to
march, stamp. II. a. to pound, cnish, stamp,
beat ; to mash {potiilues) ; to bruise {corn) ; to
express (oil). — cr, m. { — crt-, l^l. — cr)
stamper, pounder ; rammer ; pestle ; pawing,
stamping horse ; ship that jiitches. Comp.
— ban, 111. pise-builduig. — l>iid)fc, /. wooden
mortar. — cifCU, "• iron pestle. — CrÖC, /.
stamped clay or mud. — jlilllH, w. crushing-
mill. — liamilicr, '». stamp-hammer. — for;
tOffCllI, /. Jil. mashed potatoes. — tlot), m-
pile-driver, rammer. — lltiiljlC, /• crusldng-
mill. — reiten, v.n. {aux. 1|.) to pitch at
anchor (Aaiä.). — fee, /. heavy sea over the
bow. — lUCl't, n. crushing-mill, staihx^ing-
mill. — atlctCV, '"■ crushed sugar.
'£ta«9, m. (— cy, pi. Stiin'öe) act of standing;
position; standing-place; post ; state ; station ;
profession ; condition {of things); class, rank;
stand, stall ; pew, seat {in church) ; .stall, crib ;
state, rate {of exchange, etc.); {pi.) estates of
the realm ; feinen — einnehmen, to take up
one's stand ; — linltcn, to withstand, resist, to
hold one's own, stand firm ; iri) linlie l)icr teilten
guten — , I am not well placed here ; in gutcm
— e, in good condition ; auf?er — e ,^n, not in a
condition to, not able to; ,yt — e tommctt, to take
place, come to pass, come olf ; ctlUrtCi JU — e
bringen, mit ctiuaf* ju — c tommcn, to bring
about, accomplish something ; in (nufjcr) — fct=
jen, to enable (disable, put out of one's power);
fifll in — fc(!Cn, to iiiepare oneself for; in Öert
ÖOrincfl — fetsen, to restore to a former condi-
tion ; lion llicbrrm — C, of low degree ; 'JJJnnn
lion — e, man of position; fieutc Uon — C, men of
rank {or quality) ; mit einem rincH liarten —
Jiaficn, to have a great deal of trouble with a
p. ; er ift feinet' —(•:• ?(Ö00fat, he is a lawyer
by profession ; ein bcbcntenbcr gofoncn— ,
good iiheasnnt-slioottng ; elielidicr — , married
state ; ficiftliclier — , clergy. — l)nft(iR), '"//.
steady,' constant, steadfast, unfiiuching ; reso-
lute, iirm ; pensevering ; stoical. — IjnfiiUfcit,
/. constancy ; resoluteness : stoicism. Com}). —
bnrontCtCr, (»'• it") n. stationary barometer. —
tmnni, m. stall-bar. — bllÖ, "• statue. — Cö=
aaci, "'■ old nobility. — CÖ=nmt, n. regis-
trar's office. — cei:<inttlict), adj. ; — e^nmt=
licde Trannntt' marriage before a registrar or
at a registrars office. — C^:aintS=Ult(ft, "•
register of births, marriages and deaths kept
by the registrar. — CS=anött)CiÖ, I'l. state-
ment of a p. 's trade or profession. — CÖ=
bcnilttc(r), »i. registrar of births, marriages
and deaths. — C5=CltC,/. marriage for position
or rank. — e>?:Crllöl)«nn, /. raising in rank,
ennobling. — Cöi:Cl)rC, /. professional honor.
— CCi;ftel)iil)r, .f- honor due to rank; nncti
— ei-ncbii'ir, ^'^'ith all honor, according to
one^s rank. — Cd-ficniijf,?, — C§=IUäftin, <"U-
in accordance with one's rank. — ce=!1Cnoifr,
TO. equal in st.ition, compeer; meine — C^-
genoffcn, people of my own cln.s8. — C§:
0lcictt()eit, /. equality of rank. — Cd=ÖCrr, m.
peer ; gentleman ; mediatized prince. — Cd=
gcrrli^, adj- lordly, baronial. — CÖ=PcrfOn,
/. ])er8on of distinction. — eö^rCrtiitCV, n,
book of the peerage. — CÖ=DOVllVtCil, ?'. caste-
prejudice. — ßciö, n. stall-rent. — tVÜIIICV,
VI. stall-keeper. — IfiflCt', n. settled quarters,
cantonment. — lct)rc, /. statics (Math.). —
UniC, /. base-line, base. —Oft, — DiOIS, m.
stand, station. — VtCVÖ, ii. relay-horse. —
Vlttlft, "i. position; station; point of view,
.-itaudpoint ; iilierionnDener — jjunft, out-of-
date view, anticjuaied conception. — l)ll(lf:
tiCV, n. fixed quarters. — VCrttt, «. lynch
law ; martial law. — l'CÖC, /■ harangue, speech.
— rt{;, m. elevation {Art). — I'Oljr, ". heavy
ritie ; pipe or hose of a fire-engine. — frfJCiltC,
/. fixed target. — tl^t, /• timc-i)iece, pendu-
lum-clock. — UÜIÖ, n. game frequenting the
same spot. — UitnÜ, w. steady \vind.
"StOliÖ, Stiin'DC, 1 i& 3 pfrs. sing, imperf. ind.
& subj. of ftelicn.
StnnÖar'tC, /. {pi. — n) standard, en.sign ; brush
{of a fox, etc.). Comp. — nrltHnfiC, /. flag-
staff. — n:il!nfcr, — n^trÖÖCV, m. ensign,
cornet, standard-bearer.
StiJUö'— Cltcn, n. (— dicnS, l^l. — rfien) serenade.
■ — fV, '". ( — ert-, 2^1- — cr) desk for standing
at ; jiillar ; post, pole ; pedettal ; upright {of a
mill) ; water-tub. — id, adj. fixed ; perma-
nent, settled; constant; stated, established;
— ige Slnfrellnng, permanent appointment, ap-
pointment for life ; — iger sj^egleiter, constant
companion ; — ige§ Ginlomme?, fixed income ;
— igcSBodnung, permanent residence ; — igcö
9J!itg(icb einer ißüline, one of the stock com-
pany {Theat.). — ifd), adj. belonging to the
estates {of a realm). — C;f(inl, «!. chamber
of the diet, house of assembly. — p:tlIOf "*•
day of the meeting of the diet.
«tnil'iie,/. {pl- — n) pole, perch; bar, rod (o/
iron, etc.); beam, rafter; stick, stake; handle,
shaft ; ingot ; bar {of a ctirb-hit) ; shank {of
scissors) ; sear {of a gunlork) ; stick (of sealing-
wax, licoricr); perch, roost ; gejalinte — , rack ;
Iiei icr — bleiben, to persevere, to stick to the
[loint, maintain one's ground ; uitljt bei bet —
bleiben, to waver, wander from the point, di-
gress ; einem bic — linltcn, to take a p.'s jiart.
Cimiji. — n = tlCfen, "'. long-handled broom.
— n:bicr,?i. beer in tall glasses. — tJrbOljUC,./'.
kidney bean. — n;blCt, ". lead in bars. — H;
btivitC, /. long-handled brush. — tt = ciffll, "■
bar-iron : nail (Min.): split-rod ; trap ( for J'ozes,
dc). — n = Crt)fen, pi. climbing peas. — «;
ncbiü}," cannon-bit. — nrflittCV, ".bars. — H:
jlOia, n. bar gold. — n:liOl3r "• I'aling ; young
copse- wood ; twigs, sprays. — n;{nilU, /• *'>'"
draulic engine with sweeps. — n^ldCt, '". seal-
ing-wax in sticks. — n = icitcr, /. pole-ladder.
• — n=ffcrl>, ". wheeler; pole-horse. — n;
Jircfif, ./'. (lithographic) lever-press. — n:
(inn&rnnt, »i. gunner's quadrant. — U:VCitCr,
711. wheel-liorse rider; wheel-driver; driver
of an ammunition-wagon (Artil.). — It:
irtnnilbC, ./. sear-screw. — n;f(j»tt)cfel, m.
roll-sulphur, cane-brimstone. — n;fcifC, /.
bar-.soap. — HifVnrOCl, m. asparagus served
whole. — n:ital)I, TO. bar-steel. — n=UiaBC,
/. swing splinter-bar. — |t:tticrf, fi- rods.
— n=,>aHn, to. pole-fence. — n;,5irfcl, TO.
beam-compassps.
'Stnnf, TO. (—CO) .stench, stink. Comp. —fmcl,
f. suffocatinEr ball.
-Stant, Stnn'fC, i <fc 3 pers. sing, imperf. ind.
d- ,««6/. of ftinfen.
'Stiin'icr, to. ( — t^, pl. — ) stinker ; stinking
person or thing; skunk. — ig. StSnTrifl. "'^i-
stinking. — H, v.n. (aux. f|.) to .<;mell, stink.
'Stfin'tCr, m. ( — S,pl. — ) quarrelsome person;
pryer, ferreter. — Ci',/. quarrel ; wrangling.
— n, v.n. {aux. {),) to pry about, ferret into;
to wrangle, quarrel, be quarrelsome.
@tttn(it)ioI
561
Stott
StdiidOio'I, m. {—§) tiufoii. — (ictcgung, /.
coat of tinfoil.
StOH'i — C./- {pl- — en) stanza; stanza {of eight
lines, ottave rime); mold {of metal); metal
stamp, die. — CII, v.a. to stamp, to punch.
Comp, — eil^ttCUIpCl, '«. stamp for embossed
work.
Strt'VCl, ™- ( — i^, j»'- — ) stake, staple, beam ;
pile; scaffolding; stocks {for a ship); euipo-
rium, mart; store-house; Uoilt — (laufcil)
lilifcn, to launch ; to bring out, to publish.
— lllir, adj. subject to staple-laws ; that may
be piled up. — 11, v. I. a. to pile up. II. n.
{aiu. f.) to stride, stalk. Comp. — Of rCCljt(iö):
tcit, /. staple-law or riglit. — (JUt, n. staple
commodity. — l)Oi,jr n. piled wood ; stocks
{for a ship). — Ittllf, '«■ launching, launch.
— Ol't, — i)litt>i '"• staple market, emporium.
— ftnöt,/. emporium.
StoVfC,/. (p^. — It) footstep. — II, v.n. {mu.
t), ifc f.) to walk with a heavy tread, to stamp.
*®t(»r, "i. (— (c)i5 li- — (c)it, pi. — c it- — cu)
starling. Covip. — \\\ü%, m. starling.
2®tai", III- (— (c)y, pi- — C); (graitcr — ) cata-
ract; grüner — , glaucoma; fd)iürtr,^cr — ,
amaurosis; meiner — , leucoma; cillCtlt bClt
— ftccticit, to operate for cataract, to couch a
cataract ; to open s. o.'s eyes, to tell a p. tlie
plain truth. Comp. — (tVtiHr "dj. cataractous.
■ — blillD, udj. bhnd from a cataract. — lll'iUC,
/. spectacles for couched eyes {with convex
glasses). — fcSI, ri. film of a cataract. — ItddCl,
/. couching-needle. — OVCfUtiOU,/., — ftCCfÖCU,
n. operation for cataract.
Stiir, m.. (— §, pi. — c) ram.
®tiUt), 1 <i- 3 pers. sing, iinperf. iml. o/ftcrbcit.
StOVr, udj. cC- adr. (ftiir'fcr, ftitrfft) strong; ro-
bust ; stout ; vigorous ; numerous, strong ;
thick ; skilful, clever at, well versed in ; vio-
lent severe, heavy ; hearty {as an appetite,
etc.) : long {as a mile, etc.) ; forte {3Ius.) ; — e
Srfiiltung, bad cold ; —er (Sffcr, hearty
eater; — cö S'icöcr, high fever; — cr j^roft,
hard frost; — Cii UJebiiciltllU^, good memory;
bn^ — C (i}cfrt)(cd)t, the stronger sex ; — cr
@eift, powerful mind ; bcr — C l^Ott, the
mighty God ; — cr Siegelt, heavy rain ; ctllC
— C 9!)lct(e, rather more than a mile; — er
$trfd), warrantable stag; — e ftiilte, severe
or intense cold ; eilt — eö Stücf, a bold deed,
a daring enterprise ; 'oai iff — Cr ^aönrf,
that's rather strong {coll.) ; eilt — Cr Scf)ad)«
f^Itctcr, a good chess-player ; luic — iff ^fjre
gamilie ? how large is your family ? mRlT
ft)rtcf)t — bauan, it is much talked of; bcr
©tärffte fiat !Hed)t, might is or goes before
right ; ^a^i iftetluas! — ! that is rather strong,
rather too mucli ! böä ift Jit — ! that is too
bad! in — en tugcitiiirfrficii, by forced
marches ; bnrtlt ift er — , he is great at that ;
— an Weitcrei, strong in cavalry ; (f intofeit
mitC^t — , union is strength. Comp. — bClClbt,
— IClbiB, ndj. corpulent, stout. — llCjC^t,
adj. well-attended, crowded ; full {of an or-
chestra, etc.). — nlölliitn, adj. staunch in
faith. — OliCdCVig, adj. strong-limbed.
— tltDdjiilf adj- strong-boned ; big-boned.
— ftVOUt, in. powerful (electric) current.
'Stiir'fC, /. {pi. —n) heifer.
'Staff — t,f. strength, force, vigor, sturdiness ;
intensity, violence ; stress, energy ; stoutness,
corpulence ; magnitude, greatness ; strong
side ; starch. Comp. — C=(irtJÖf adj. amyla-
ceous. — e=blftU, n. blue starch. — e^ffibvif,
/. starch-factory. — e:f(lbvifnilt, m. starch-
maker. — C=i)nltig, adj. containing starch.
—C=nc«ftcr, TO. starch-paste. — (c) = IKCl)l, "•
starch-flour. — (c) = mcl)l:rtrti!l, «rf/. starchy,
amylaceous. — C:M)äfd)C. }'• linen {to be)
starched. — CiJUdCf, ni. starch-sugar.
Stär'f — CM, J». a. to strengthen, fortify; to cheer,
comfort, console ; to brace, invigorate ; ta
corroborate, confirm; to starch. — CVtIt, /■
Etarcher, lamidrets, lauudry-maid. ■ — UIIB, /■
strengthening, fortifying ; bracing, invigorat-
ing ; comfort ; tonic ; sui)port, corroboration ;
starching. Comp. — UHBO=mittCl, «• restora-
tive, tonic.
StrtVO'it, TO. ( — en, pi. — en) Polish governor of
a district. — ci',/. starosty.
StrtVV, adj. stilf, motionless; fixed, staring;
rigid, benumbed ; inflexible, obstinate ; — UOt
{J'rftnnncn, transfixed with amazement; —
nnfel)cn, to look at fixedly, stare at.
Star'r— cn, v.n. {aux. i).) see — onfefien ; to
stiffen, be benumbed or rigid ; to run cold,
curdle ; to stand out, project ; to bristle, stand
on end ; to bristle, abound, overflow with ; to
st.are; bie JV''"9C>" — c» nnv uor Siäüe, my
fingers are benumbed or stilf with cold ; tson
©Olb — en, to be covered or to bristle with
gold ; «on !J>ajonctten —en, to bristle with
bayonets; feine i^önbc — eu oon Sdimulj,
his hands are filthy. — IjCit, /. stiffness, rigi-
dity ; numbness ; inflexibility ; obstinacy.
Comp. — ätIOt!), adj. cfr adv. staring, with
fixed eyes. — fopf, m. stubborn person.
— fii))fi)), adj. headstrong, stubborn, obstinate,
mulish, pig-headed. — topfiflfcit, ./'• obsti-
nacy, stubbornness, pig-headeduess. — IVUMlVf,
TO. tetanus, cataleptic trance. — filtlt, to.
obstinacy. — fjt; ,(, /. catalepsy.
Stat, ailj. fixed, staole ; steady ; constant. — tfl,
adj. constant, continual, perpetual ; steady.
— illfctt,/. steadiness; constancy; continuity;
restiveness. — tfd), adj. restive {of horses) ;
refractory. — §, adv. see ffctS-
Stat — rt'fifd), adj. standing, progressing slowly;
exegetical {of lectures) , — arifdic I'cttitrc eütcä
(£d)U(|d)rtftftcUcrö, careful and slow read-
ing of a school classic. — it {pron. Sta'tit),
/. statics. — iO'll, /. {pi. — ioncn) station;
stage; station (i?. C) ; freie —ton liaben, to
have board and lodging free or found.
— iOUii'l", adj. stationary. — iftft {pron.
ftO'tifd)), adj. statical. — i'ft, m. (— if'tcn, pl-
— if'ten) mute ( person in a play), supernu-
merary, walking gentleman {Tfieai.). — if'tif,
/. statistics. — if'tifcr, to. (— tfttfcr^^, pl.
— {(titer) statistician. — tf'ttfd), adj. statis-
tical; — iftifdie atngaften, statistics. — i'ü,
adj. tripod, stand, foot {of a machine or instrit-
ment). Comjt. — tOUd^nCbiiubC, n. railway-
station. — ion§:fd)iff, n. guard-ship. — iOltS:
bOVftCljCX', m. station master.
Stntt, I. /. place, stead, lieu; lilciBcnbC — ,
fixed abode ; an iSatcrC' — , in the place of a
father; an Äinbcsi — anncfimen, to adopt;
an (5 ibCi^ — , in lieu ot oath ; brt Itat taä
SdlttJCigen beffcre — , then, in such a case, it
is better to be silent ; einc 23itte — finbcn
laffcn, to grant a request ; gebt nie bcm tollcn
SBßijn bet- t'öbctci — , never give way to the
madness of the crowd ; — finbcn, — (irtbcn, to
take place, to come off, happen, tobe permitted.
II. prep, {irith gen.) instead (of), in lieu (of),
in the place (of) ; on meiner — , — meiner,
instead of me, in my place ; — bcffen, in place
of that ; {gor^nij a danse) : — bn)j cr arbeiten
fotltC, instead of working ; — bfif!, (an — brtfi.)
while {rare), —in, dat. pl. of <Btatt ; »on
— en geben, to proceed, prosper, to go or come
off, succeed; ,jn —en fommcn, to stand in
good stead, to be of use or advantage, to help.
— baft, adj. admissible, allowable ; valid,
legal, legitimate. — ((ttfttgteit, ./• admissi-
bility ; validity. — lid}, adj. d- adv. stately,
majestic ; magnificent, grand ; solemn ; im-
portant, distinguished ; portly. — lidlfcit, .f-
elegance ; magnificence ; stateliness ; portU-
Stöttc
562
Stetöcn
ness. Comp. — fiuDCH, — IjaltCIl, ir.r.7i. (aux.
1).) (sep.) ste under Statt. — l)l»Uer, m.
vioar, representative ; viceroy ; governor ;
Stadtliolder {in Hulland). — ^nltcrci', /•
goveinorsliip, lieutenancy ; district governed
by a'stattlialter';stadthoidership. — l)altCl°ilt,
/. viceroy's or governor's u ife. — l)altCVfCt)rtft,
/. lieutenancy; jtte — lialtcrct.
Stiit'tC, /. {pi- — n) place, stead ; abode ; room.
£ ta'tltC, /•(/'/•— It) statue ;v''- Btatuary (ro/ZeW.)-
i^Xat — UiC't'l'II, '■"• to niaintain, affirm ; to lay
down, ordain, enact ; to permit, tolerate ; au
einem ein (fycmVcl — uicrcn, to make an ex-
ample of a p'. — U'r, /• {pi- — lircit) height,
figure, stature, size. —110 I ]>roi). Stn'tUO), '"•
state; return; statement (C. L-) ; bic TtHQC
im —Uv qilU brloficil, to leave things as tliey
are or in statu quo. — ll't, n. (pi. — UtCll) in-
stitution, regulation ; statute, law. — llta'rtfctl,
ailj. statutory, legal, according to statute.
Comp. — UtClCbud), n. 8tatut«-book. —
«tcii=mii«iii, see — utorifd). — uten:rcd)t,
n. statute-law.
Stau, m. ; bat" SBaffcr ift im — , it is the tum
of the tide ; öoc- 'iöaücr im — lialtc«, to dam
up the water.
Staub, '"■ (— C§) dust; powder; pollen; ^\\ —
modlClt, to reduce to powder or dust ; fid] aKC'
bcm — c madicn, to abscond ; in ben — jiclicn
(treten), to drag tlirough the mire; belt —
nieberftfilaflcn, to lay the dust.
Stäub'dJCn, n. {—^, pi- — ) particle of dust;
atom.
gtrtU'b— CU, v.n. {mix. J|.)to fly off or about like
dust ; to fall in spray ; {as v. im]).) to be dusty.
—in, adj. dusty ; powdery. — ißtcit, .f- dusti-
ness. Comp. — äbniid), — arttn. '"IJ- dust-
like, powdery, —bad), m. waterfall in the
mountains which is dispersed in spray before it
reaches the ground; Staubbach {in Siriizerlaiid).
—bemalter,'»- anther. — bCfCU, ;». dust-broom.
— bcutcl, M. anther {Bo/. ). — bcutcUtraftcuD,
a(?7. antheriferous. — bliltC./- male tiower. —
bODCIt, »'• place in a mill for receiving the
finest part of flour. — brauÖ, »i. mildew,
Bmut. — bliUC, /. traveling or dust-spectacles ;
wire-gauze spectacles, goggles {coll.). — biiv =
ftC, /. clothes-brush ; dust-brush. — ÖCttCl,
m. false or inner case of a watch. — CrDC,
/. dry mold. — jaDCU, "' filament, stamen
(Sot.). — fabCH = lOÖ, adj. sessile (Hoi.). —
f Cbcr, /. down. — fcnC .f- winnowmg machuie.
— ftcÄtC, /• powdery lichen. — flilHCl, "'.
downy wing {of a butterfly, etc.). — fliinlcr,
p!. lepidoptera. — flCbOVCU, adj. earth-born.
— ncfHft, "• stamen. — liaaV, "■ downy hair,
down. — bClUb, "• blouse, smock-frock. —
ÖiiUC, f- the human body {poet.). — tolf, m.
dry slaked lime. — rattttU, '"• small-tooth
comb. —rittCl,»»- House. -foblCH, /'^ small
coal, slack. —loVPCIt, »"■ duster. — laUiiuC,
/. avalanche of dry snow. — mnutcl, m. dust-
cloak. — ntCbl, Ji- flour-dust. —\)evlt,J seed-
pearl. —rcncn,n!fiue rain; spray. — füffdlCU,
n. pounce bag. — faiUC, "i pollen. — fauD, '"•
very fine Blind. —fdmiamiU,"'- puff-ball. —
fiCb, n. dust-sieve ( for ic/irat). — tl)CC, "'■ tea-
dust, —tud), «.duster. -JocDCl, '"• dusting or
feather-whisk. — tWCII, »"• pistil. — ttJtVbCl,
»1. drift, whirlwind of dust. — WOlfC, /• cloud
of dust, dust cloud.
^fän'b—tn, v. i. n. see Stauben. ll- "■ to
powder ; to strew, sprinkle with dust; to dust ;
to pounce {Enar.) \ to winnow {rorti) ; bie
fteinbc auöeinanber —en, to disperse the
enemy; bic SBritrfe, tocldie —et, the bridge
which scatters spray, the bridge that hangs in
showers of spray. — Cr, '"■ (— crt-i, /'/■ —er)
duster; one who dusts; beagle, harrier. —
«rn V. I. a to dust ; to start, dislodge, to dis-
perse. II. n. {aiu. I).) to rummage; eö —
ert, it drizzles, it is snowing hard (prov.).
— ilUD, '"• {pl- —Huge) mortal {rare).
Stau'dte, ./'. {pi- —n) bundle, little heap.
Stau'd)— CU, r.a. to stem, dam up {tvaier); to
put in shocks, to stook {corn, etc.) ; to knock,
shove, nudge ; to strain, sprain ; to jolt ; to
pack in, stow down ; to shorten by forging.
Comp, ^ficb, "■ brake-sieve {Metall.).
«tau'b— c, /• {pl- —en; dim. Strinb'dicn,
Stftub'lcin, n.) shrub ; bush ; head (of lettuce,
etc.). — C», '■•'■• it" "• (aiu. I|. iH- f.) to grow
like a shrub; to head {as lellure). — i|l, adj.
shrub-like. Comp. — cn:artifl, see —ig. —
c:i;ncbüfd), n. copse. — CU:ßCtlläd)0, n
Ghrub, — CH:bOVfCU, »!• wild hop.
Stau'— Cn, ''• I- "• to stow away (goods) ; to trim
(a shij)) ; to dam, stem l^water) ; fd)led)t ge»
ftaut, out of trim. II. r. ct w. / ■üai' SBaffer — t
(fid)), the water is rising. — CV, m. {—cvC'.pl-
— cr) stower (.V(«(^). Comp. — cr:lol(U, m.
{co.^l of) stowage. — toaffcr, "• back-water.
Stau'n'cu, I. r-n. {au.r. ().) to be astonished,
amazed (at a th., über eine S.) II- stib.''t.n.
astonishment. Comp. — ÖriOCrt, — §:lOiirDifl,
adj. astonislung, wonderful, amazing.
'Stau'o— c, /• {pl- — cn) flogging; (— bcfcn,
TO.) rod, scourge; bcn — bcfeu bctommeu, to
be flogged.
^Stau'PC, /• (pl- — u) epilepsy ; contagious dis-
ease ; distemper
Stöu'VC .see 'Staupe. —It, v-a to flog,
scourge.
Stcari'U, n. {—§) Stearine Comp. —UAft, n.
Stearine candle. — fSurC,/- stearic acid.
Ste'd)— CU, I. ir.v.a. A n. {aux. i].) to prick ; to
pierce ; to sting ; to stab ; to puncture ; to bite
(as fleas) ; to tilt ; to stick, kill ( p.'gs, etc.) ; to
lance ; to couch ; to burn, scorch (as the sun) ;
to stitch ; to quilt ; to cut {turf, grass, etc.) ; to
tap, draw off ((ciwe) ; to engrave, cut ; uutcine
(g_ —en, to cast lots for a th. ; mit cinniibcr
— en, to tlirow for conqueror ; uart) bcm 'JJiugC
—cn, to tilt; cine .fiarte —en, to trump or take
a card; —en miificn, to be forced (Cards);
bat' ftirfit mir in bic 3lugeu, that strikes my
eye ; bicfe^ i'duc^ ftidit ilim in bic 9lngen, he
covets this house greatly ; mid) ftidit bic 'JJiitj,
I am troubled with si>leen ; c^ ftidit mir in
bic Seite, I have a stitch or shooting pain in
my side; bcr itaicr ftidit ilnt, prosperity has
spoiled him, success is making him reckless;
(SjH,f„ — (,t^ to be punctilious about, pick
one's words; bcn SdtncUcr —en, to cock {a
gun); ini- 'Jiotc — Cn, to incline to red ; XoU
— cn, to payout cable ; I'iidicr in (ciitc S.) — cn,
to pierce holes in; burd) unb burd) ~f"' *"?
run or pierce through, to perforate ; {aux. f.)
|„ gfC —en, to put to sea. II. subst.n. (taä
I'anjenftedjcn) jousting, tourney, —er, m.
(_cr.-,, ;;/. — cr) pricker, etc. ; filter ; engraver ;
scoop' 'proof -stick; hair-trigger {of a gun).
Comp. — apfcl, "'• thorn apple. — ballH, /•
tilting-place ; arcade (Arc/i.). — baUIH, m.
hoUv. — bCrfcn, "• bed-pan. — bcitcl, —
bCUtCl, «'• ripping chisel. — bOUCU, pl- Teef-
earings (Naut.). — cidiC, ./'. holm; ilex. ^ —
CifCU, "■ piercer. — ftiCflC, /• biting or sting-
ing fly ; stable fly. — BObCl, .r. fish-spear ; hay-
fork — nittitcr, m. thorny German broom;
furze, gorse. — bcbCV, '"• plunging-siphon.
— tartC, /. winning card, trump(-card). —
fiffCH, "• "engraver's cushion ; cushion orpillow
on which German babies are carried. — tttuaCf
/.gnat. — ut If C, '"-rose-campion. —palmCf-
holly- — riun, )"• tilting-ring. — lattCl, m-
jousting-saddle. —fd»CibC,. A target. — fdjlOtJ,
n. hair-trigger lock. — fCtDC, /. embroidery-
silk — ftObl. "*• turner's chisel. — tOrif »*•
«SteJen
563
^te^en
cut peat. — üiCÖr "• cattle for slaughter. —
JCHBt w- puncliiug tools.
StC'rf — Cllf I- ''fj/' it {sonietiiiies) ir.v.a. to stick ;
to put, place ; to set, plaut ; to stick fast, tix ;
in '.iiioiiö — cit, to set oil fire; icH Xcncit in
bic ScticiöC — CU, to sheathe one's swoiu ; mit
9{at)Cln — CU, to pin; lot! — cn, to luipiii ;
cine Äiaubc — cn, to make a cap ; @clö in ein
OJcfrflüft — en, to invest money in a business;
OJren.^cn — cn, to set bounds (to) ; einem ein
^icl — cn, to set a p. a tusk ; to set limits to
one; iuv I'urf) — en, to put in prison; fid) in
Srtiulbcn —c\i, to mu into debt ; einen in ben
Sncf — cn, to outdo a p. ; to get tlie better of
a p. ; einen unter bie Solbatcn — cn, to make
s.o. a soldier; ju ficf) — cn, to put in one's
pocket ; einem ettörtii — cn, to confide a th. to
a p., to inform s.o. secretly of ; fict) hinter ciuc
S. — en, to get behind a th., to work a th.
secretly; to hide behind a th. ; firf) ()intcr ciucn
— cn, to make a tool of s.o. II. reg. d- ir.i.it.
(aux. ().) to stick fast, be fixed ; to be involved
in; to hide, lie hidden; in (flcub — CU, to be
in great want or misery ; in 3d)ulbcn — CU, to
be in debt; im (ycfnngniifc —en, to be in
prison ; — cn bleiben, to stick fast, come to a
dead stop; to break down {in n Sprech) \ — cu
loifcu, to leave (o p.) in the lurch; bCU
Srtlliiifcl —en (nfieu, to leave the key in the
door; lu bcm ftcrl — t Ctmni?, there's some-
thing in that fellow {coll.) ; eiuC S-rttU — t
b(ll)inter, there is a woman at the bottom of it ;
C^ — t CtWai* bn(|inter, there is more in it than
meets the eye; e5 — t ein iöctrng baftinter,
there 's some trickery about that ; mir loiffeu
ntrt)t, ioii£* itim im fiupfe — t, we don't know
what he his got in his head; e^ — t mir im
^nlfe, it sticks in my throat, I can't swallow
it ; there is something wrong with my throat ;
Wo — en Sic bcnn? where are you ? Uütt — CU
(tion), to be full (of) ; tia — ft' ! there's the
rub! id) müojtc nidit or urn tcincn ^rcici in
feiner .ynut — en, I would not be in his skin for
a good deal; er fdircit, ai-i ob er am «btcfic
ftiife, he screams as if he were being spitted;
mit einem unter einer ;£ecfc— cn, to have a
secret understanding with a p. III. sxibsl.n.
setting, putting, etc. IV. m. { — ^, pi, — )
stick, staff, rod; pole {dial.). — UllO, m. ( —
iu\C^i^,pl. — ÜUfJC) slip; cutting, layer, shoot.
Comp. — antbOft, w. stake. —bx\t\, m- war-
rant of apprehension or arrest ; cr Wirb —
bricflid) Ucrfolgt, warrants are out against
him. — cn;blclbcn, n. stoppage; stickhig
fast; stand-still; break-domi (in a tspeecli).
— CItzbiiubCl, n. bundle of sticks. — CH =
iJfCVÖf n. hobby-horse ; hobby ; fad, whim,
crotchet, mania. — CU:5nUH, "'. palisade,
stick-fence. — ))(irit, n. fowling-net. — Icild):
tcr, in. spiked candlestick. — uaOCl, f- pin.
— naDcUttffen, «. pin-cushion. — nanrl, "'•
jig-pin. — retö, m- see — -liug. — riibc, /.
turnip ; Swedish turnip. — Jirfcl, m. draught-
ing compasses {with s/ii/tini/ points). — JttJtC:
llCif /. bulb for planting.
Stcn, m. ( — Co, pi- — c) foot-path, narrow path ;
small woo len bridge, plank ; gangway ; bridge,
fret {^/jis.) ; thwart; traverse; strap; furni-
ture, reglet, etc. {Typ.) ; fillet, middle leg of a
triglyph (^rcA.) ; JBcgc unb — C, roads and
paths, ways and by-patlis ; ins and outs (fi<j.).
Comp. — fod), w., — fatten, m. furniture-case
{Ti/ji.). _ — trcn.5, n. turnstile. — (cljnc, ./".
hand-rail or railing of a foot-bridge. — fCif,
m. stirrup ; auö bcm — rcifc, extempore, off-
hand, on the spur of the moment, without
preparation; anä bcm — reif(c) rcbcn, to
speak extempore or without notes, to impro-
vise a speech ; !HcbC auS bCUt —reif, extem-
pore speech, impromptu speech. — rctf :Öid)=
tcr, '"• improvisator(e), extempore poet. — •
rcif_:i)t(l)tcrin, /. improvisatrice. — rcjfr
UtUJitCV, "!• improvisator(e) of music.
jtC'l) — cn, I. ir.v.n. {aux. I), d- f.) to stand; to
be situated ; to remain; to be; to stand still,
stop ; to be pending ; to point {<is doijs) ; einem
— en, to become, suit a p.; to hold one's ground
against a person; to sit (to ti painter, etc.);
luic id) gelic unb — c, just as lam; Co lain
ilim teuer -jn — en, he had to pay dearly lor
it ; Utic — 1'6? how are you ? how are matters
getting on? how about (mit)? toie — ft- jU
i>auic, how are all at home? cö — t fd)limui
mit feiner Cyefunbltcit, he is iu poor health;
bat'S — t 51)ncn frei, you are at liberty to do
that ; tttO (^Clb — t fid)Cr, the money is safe,
securely invested ; — en laffcu, to leave stand-
ing, to leave, to give {one) the slip ; einem
9J!alcr (a(5) 9JJobcU — cu, to serve as model
to a painter ; bcr 3lrtttel — t, the article is re-
tained, is used ; bcr Crt, luo er geftanben,
the place where he was employed, exercised
his profession, etc. ; aly iPitrgc — CU, to go se-
curity ; baC' SUcib — t ilir gut, the dress suits
her; cö — t gcfd)ricben, it is written; bann
— t has SBlut angcnblirfUd), then the blood
is stanched or the bleeding stojis at once ; —
en auf, to be upon; ct- — t bcr Äobf baranf,
it is a capital crime; bie iJltticu ftclicn auf
2üü%, the shares, stocks are at 20U per cent ;
bcr Satin — t auf bic gragc ,,iucm",the
dative is used in answer to the question "to
whom ; " auf cigucn »?'iif!cn — cn, to be in-
dependent, self-supporting; nuf fcinciu cig =
neu ftobfc — cn, to be willful, obstinate ; e^
— t ein *4?reit' auf fetnem .ftobfc, a price is set
upon his head; ha — CU bic Cd)fcn om ipcrgc,
there we are brought to a standstill, liere is a
puzzle ; ha-::' 33aromctcr — t auf SHegen, the
barometer is low, points to rain ; nuf bic j^'Ü^C
5n — cn fommen, to fail on one's feet ; bet
einem —en, to stand by, help a p. ; bci einem
in 3(rbcit — cu, to be in s. o.'s employment ; e^
— t bei S'lHCn, it rests with you; gut bCt
einem — en, to stand well, be on good terms
with a p. ; cr ftcf)tbet ben Udiancn, he serves
in the Lancers; bOi? IKcgimcut ftcdt iu .^an-
nouer, the regiment is garrisoned in Hanover ;
babei — CU, to be present : bei feiner WJcinung
— en, to adhere to one's opinion ; bnbin — t
mein Sinn uid)t, I have no inclination for
that or that way; (gut) — CU für, to stand,
answer, vouch for ; fjc —en für etucu Wann,
they are conjointly responsible ; id) mu^tC
fclbft für atkä — en, I had to look afterevery-
thing, I was responsible for everything ; auf
bcm Sbtcic — cn, to be at stake ; — cu iu, to
stand in, to be in (garrison ; a netcspaper ; one's
poiver ; duubt, etc'.); tU ciucm 9(mte — CU, to
be in, to fill an office ; im fünften ^otjrc- en,
to be in one's fifth year ; im iscrbadjtc — CU,
to be suspected; id) — c nid)t aUciu mit
meiner SJJcinuug, I am not alone in thinking
so; Wie — t't^ mit feinem *|Jro,^effe ? how is
his lawsuit getting on ? id) — C gut luit if)m, I
am on good terms with him ; t'i — t fd)(ed)t
mit ilim, he is in a bad way ; id) wcifj uid)t,
U)0 mir bcr ,ftobf — t, I do not know" which
way to turn; I am quite distracted ; — cwna^,
to aspire to, seek after ; einem uad) bcm CcbCrt
— en, to wish to kill a p., to attempt a p.'s
life ; — cn Über, to be above ; cr — t nbcr mir,
he is my superior ; — cu unter, to stand, be
under ; cö — t ,yi (joffcu, it is to be hoped ; c§
ftanb ,yt fürditCU, it was to be feared ; eö — t
nid)t ,f|u nnbern, it cannot be changed ; id) — e
im *}lugcnblictc ,yt Jflfcn Xienftcn, I shall be
at your service in a moment; einem i^ur ©eite
(Stcftlfior
564
Stein
—en, to help a p. II. iKa. feinen fflJann —en,
to hold one's own aKaiiist, be a match lor au-
other; IHcbC ini» 'JlntlUOrt —en, to answer
questions, to give an account (of oneself) ;
ÖJelö lici einem —en liabcn, to have placed
money with s. o. ; luic —en Sic ficf) mit einon=
Öcr ? how do you get on with one another ? on
what terms are you with one another'.' cr — t
fid) anf 3000 maxt, he has £150 a year. III.
subsl. II. standing, etc. ; t)aö — cn füllt ilim
fd)tticr, he cannot stand long; —en Ulltcr bcm
®elucfire, to be under arms; ,^Hm — CU bntt=
nci), tostnii, ftay, arrest ; ''mc- i>lut ",um — cn
Dringen, to stanch the blood. — CUD, /'■ il'
ad/, standing ; stationary ; upright ; vertical ;
continual ; lasting ; permanent ; regular ; —
Cnben g-ufjes, at once, on the spot; — cnbCt'
Sli'affer, stagnant water ; — cnSc Sicöcni-artcn,
hackneyed or stock phrases; — cnbcr 'iWinö,
settled wind ; mil — cuben S*ettern gcbrudt,
stereotyped ; ■ — enbe £d)Ulb, consolidated
debt. Comp, —out, "'■, —aiifrijcu, — miiiuu
(ÖCU, n. cork-tumbler. — btcr = liallc, ./'■ bar.
— dOlJC«, pi. stays (vf o boUri). — tVdßCtl,
m. stand-up-collar. — ICitCl',./- pair of .steps.
— l)lnt>, ni. standing-place. — fliitiC, /'/. stand-
ing room. — VUlt, n. standing-desk, high
desk. — rndmcn, m. print-holder. — fftöCl,
n. glass of beer drunk standing.
Stclll'bnr, adj. stealable.
StcM'lC — It, ir.v.d. li- n. (aux. Ij.) to steal ; to
rob ; to pilfer ; bem lieben (ijott tie .ßeit — n,
to idle away one's time; fidi baDon — n, to
steal away; bac( fnnn mir gcftuljlen werbeii,
I don't care two straws for it (cull.); cr fan»
mir mit feiner IJJhtfif gcftolilcn lucrben, he
may go to Bath with his music {coll.). — r,
m. ( — t^ipl. — r) thief.
StCif , «'(y- 'f' <'"'''• stiff ; wooden, ungraceful ;
rigid ; benumbed ; formal, pedantic, luibend-
ing ; starched ; straight-laced ; thick : strong ;
firm, inflexible ; obstinate ; einen — en Xnn=
men tinben, to be avaricious; — e ijiiblte,
strong gale ; —er (^rug, strong grog; lialten
©ie bie diren — ! don't give in, keep up your
courage ! — - unb feft belmu})ten, to maintain
obstinately. — C, .f- stiffness; see — licit;
Btitfening, starch, size ; starching ; prop, but-
tress, support. — IjCtt, ./■ stiffness ; rigidity ;
awkwardness ; formality. Comp. — l)(ll€', »'■
person with a stiff neck. — l)alftn, adj. stiff-
necked. — Ictncn, adj. ; ein — leinener (4?e=
fell, a strait-laced and pedantic fellow. —
clnlnnilÖ, /• buckram. — Ofcn, /».hat-dress-
ing stove. — rocf, "!. stiff petticoat, crinoline.
— fticfcl, '"■ strong boot ; jack boot. — tfCt:
ÖCn, "• stiffening ; erection (P/ii/.sio/.).
StCt'f — cn, I'.a. to stiffen ; to starch ; to line
with buckram, etc.; to prop, shore up, stay;
fid) nnf cine S. — en, to take one's stand upon,
to rely on, to insist upon a th. ; fid) — en
gegen, to resist. — cr, "'• ( — er^, pi. — cr)
stittener. — IlltO, /.'stiffening; starching;
sujiport.
Steig,'". ( — 1§, pi. — e) path ; footpath; steep
or narrow way. — C,.f. (pi. — en) steep stairs;
ladder ; foot-way, stile ; steep ]iath or ascent ;
palisade ; hen-roost ; coop ; score, twenty.
©tCi'fl — Ctl, I. ir.v.n. {avx. (j. d: f.)tomoimt,
ascend : to climb, scale ; to descend ; to rise ;
to rear, prance ; to soar ; to mount up ; to ad-
vance in price ; nuf einen iPnum— en, to climb
a tree; einem anfc! 2'ad) (or yt I'ad)) — en,
to fly at, attack a p. ; (Horn) ?,\t fferbc — cn,
to (dismount) mount ; nn^- I'nitb — cn, to go on
shore; auS bem (bnrrf) bac') n-enfter —en, to
go out at (enter by) the window ; nuo bcm
(tn^i) iBctt — cn, to get out of (into) bed ; über
fccn 3iun — cn, to climb, step, get over the
fence; löaumwoUc —t oon Sag ju Sage,
cotton is rising daily ; — en laffcn, to let off,
to fly {as a kite) ; ein Üieb — cn Infien, to sing
a song {coll.); cc< —t tier (JantUi?, we now
sing the song (.s^i/</. .v/.) ; in Oct! S{0Vf — Cn, to
go to one's head ; btc .^aure — en ilim ?,u
23erge, his hair stands on end ; tVO — Clt Sic
Ijin ? where are 3 on going ? {coll.) ; mit — cnbcm
filter, as one grows older; -with increasing
years; im Ü'crböltniö — cnb, progressing;
— enber Uiilue, lion rayipant. 11. subst. n.
rising ; rise ; advance ; increase ; im — cn
fein, tobe rising, to be on the increase; ia§
—en nnb J^-niien, fluctuation {of prices).
— cr, "!• ( — evsj, /'/• — cr) mounter ; descender ;
master-miner ; mine-inspector ; fireman ; rocket.
— CrCV, m. { — crer^, pi- — erer) auctioneer
(at iiuctioiis). — Critt v.a. to raise, enliance,
increase, heighten ; to raise, advance ; to
strengthen ; to screw up ; to intensify ; to run
up ; to work up {j)assiori.s); to outbid ; to buy
at an auction; to compare, form the degrees
of comparison {Gram.); bcn 'iWiicter — cm,
einen mit bcr or in feiner 'JJiiete —cm, to
raise a tenant's rent. — Ct'Ung, .f. raising,
enhancing ; intensifying ; gradation, climax
{Rhei.): comparison (Gram.) ; auction. — UMO»
see — en II. ; ascent; rising, height; incline;
pitch ; gradient {liailw.). Comp. — btincl, w».
stirrup. — (biigcOriCttlCU, ///.stirrup-leather.
— Cifcn, 11. spin's; climbing-irons, crampons.
— Cril!lBÖ=ncncnft(inBC, ;//. articles sold at an
auction. --cmunö^nraD, '»., — crnngg=
ftllfC, .f. degree of coiuparison. — ICitCV, /.
{library) steps. '-rOÖ, n. balance-wheel
(j/orol.). — roljr, n- ascension pipe. — VbljVC,
/. upper tube (0/ a pump) ; suction-pump.
StCtI, adj. steep ; bluff, bold. — S,f. {pi. — cn)
steepness {ob-s.); steep place, acclivity (ohs.).
— t)Cit, /• steepness. — fdjftft, /• vertical
writing.
Stein, "'• ( — §, pi. — c) stone; rock; gem;
block ( Typ., etc.) ; man, piece {Draughts, etc.) ;
kernel, stone ; weight (about 22 lbs.) ; calcu-
lus (Med.); gcfdjnittcncr — , intaglio (when
the design is cut out) ; cameo {iclien the design
is r«/serf) ; gefd)nittene — e, gems; 5U —
nindicn, to petrify ; Co füllt mir ein — üom
A^cr,^cn, a weight has been lifted off' my mind ;
Über Stotf nnb — Inufcn, to run away over
hedge and ditch, over bush and brake ; ciucn
— anfetjen, to play a domino ; — bcr 2Beiicn,
philosopher's stone ; bci cincm cincn — im
SBrett bnben, to be in favor with some one;
ein - be? SlnftO^e^i, a stumbling block; a
rock of offense; — nnb iPcin fd)>iuiren, to
swear by all that is holy, to swear most sol-
emnly (or positively). — d)CU, «• (— d)Cn§,
1)1. — d)en) little stone ; kernel. — C(r)n, "(0.
stone ; stony ; bcr — cmc ©uft, the marble
statue. - — trt)t, adj. stonelike, stony. — ig,
adj. abounding in stones, stony ; gravelly ;
rocky ; see — tdlt. — iftCn, '•"• to stone.
— tgiing, ./"• stoning. Comji. — aböl'Urf, m.
-I':hograph(ic) print. — nrfcr, »'. stony field.
— (iMCr, m. golden eagle; imperial eagle.
— nit, adj. very old, as old as the hills.
■ — rtntfcl, ./". rock-thrush. — ittt, /• species of
stone, mineral. — nxi\\\,adj. stonelike, stony.
— bnrt), in. rocky stream. — brtnf, ./• hori-
zontal .stone-bed (r^'eo/.) ; .stone-bench. — bdll,
in. stone building. — bCfrtU'CiblMig, /• lithol-
ogy. — befrflltlCrÖC, ./'. calculous disease, the
stone. — bill), n. statue. — DtlDltng,./. lithiasis
{Med.). — bO(f, nt. bouquetin {Cajira Ibex);
Capricorn (A.^tr.). — boDcn, w. stony soil;
stone floor. — bOÖrCr, "'• stone-bore ; stone-
borer [Mollusc). — bred), in. saxifrage.
— breCljCr, in. quarryman. — bfUC^, m.
stein
565
Stellen
quarry. — biÜdC, /■ stone-bridge. — buHii,
/.hornbeam, —butt, in-, — buttC,/. turbot.
— OniHUtf »!• stone pier o;- mole ; paved road.
— Dviicf, TO. lithograpliy ; litiiograpli(io) print ;
in — brtttf, lithographed. — ÖVIlrfCV, m. lith-
ographic printer. — Öl'lKTcrCt, ./'• lithographic
printing-office. — CidiC, /■ evergreen oak ;
common oak. — Ct)Pi(4t '"• stone-parsley.
— crbitrmcn, n. ; ba^ ift äiim —erbarmen, it
is enough to melt a heart of stone. — CfiSCU:
aiinjl,/. lithiasis(^Ve(/.). — CfttlC,/. ash-tree.
— f(Cd)tCf /• rock-lichen. — forCÜC, /■ common
trout. — fijnniltf "■(/• stone-shaped. — fnict)t,
/.stone-fruit; fossil fruit. — flnUC, ,/'. wind-
gall ( I'et.) ; stone-gall {Min.). — ßCICft "ni.
stone-hawk. — nCViltltC, n. see — rittlte.
— BCfChirr, — BCfiit?, n. stone-vessel. — OttCÖ,
m. gravel. — llritltD, '». stony ground; stony
bottom. — But, "• earthenware ; fciltesi — a^Kt,
half-china ware, faience; gelbes- — iJWt,
yellow ware. — 8Ut=tabrif, ./'• pottery.
— lliiublcr, m. lapidary, jeweler. — IjHllftinil,
m. linnet. — l)itUC, /• stone-pick. — IjUltCVi
see — ine^, — l)(lUfC(!!), »«. heap of stones.
— ^OVft, Tn. wood in a stony country. — (CHItCt*,
m. lapidary, mineralogist. — tCX'll, w. stone
in burnt lime. — tiCd. '" • sulphurous pyrites.
— fluft, /. cleft in a rock. — toljlc, /• coal,
pit-coal ; cntfrtlWcfcIte — tof)k, coke. — fO(j:
len -btxivacvt, n- colliery. — tol)lcit=nnä,«.
coal-gas. — fol)(cn=tlCt)tl°)IC, n. carboniferous
group. — fol)ICn:DVÖt»Cr, in. collier. — tOt) =
leu = frt)nd)t, '»• shaft of a coal-pit. — fo^lcil:
tCCVf m. coal-tar, gas-tar. — folif ,./"■ gall-stone
colic. — frnitt, adj. suffering from stone.
— fl'Cbäf wi- crawfish. — frciiJC,/ hard chalk.
— fl'CJfC, /. wild cress. — fruß, '". stone jar
or bottle. — fiilKldlCIt, n. taw, marble.
— fjimmcl, TO. hartwort (Bol.). — fuitÖC, ./'.
lithology. — InUC/. layer of stones. — löffdf
7)1. scoop (Surf/.). — tltülCt'Ct, ./. painting on
stone ; mosaic-work. — lltiirDCr, ?". stone-
marten {ZooL). — titftvf, n- lithomarge, stone-
marrow. — IHCt{)Cif '"• stone-cutter's chisel.
— tttCrflCl, TO. stone-marl. — lltCffCf, w. gorget
(5«)'^.) ; stone knife. — lltct}, '» stone-cutter,
stone-mason. — inOOS, n. rock-lichen. — tttör:
tclf TO. cement, concrete. — öl» n. petroleum,
rock-oil. — OfCVlttiOII, /. lithotomy {Surg.).
— IJatfllllO, /. pitching {tvlth dnj stone).
— PnVJlC, /. fire-proof pasteboard ; statuary
pasteboard. — Dccf), n. fossil tar. — f fl(Ilt<>Cf
/. lithophyte. — pfltlftcrr "• stone pavement.
— t)il',, TO. yellow {eatable) boletus. — VlattC,
/. stone slab; flag. — Jll'CifC, ./'. bench-press.
— plllOCrf n. pulverized stone ; powder for the
stone. — railtinc, /• rammer, paving-beetle.
— I'Ctrt), I. ". mineral kingdom. II. adj. stony,
full of stones ; enormously rich. * — l'tnÖCf ./•
stone crust, crust of freestone. — rtnn> to.
iron hoop. — viniie, /. stone drain. — VOfC,
/. rock-rose. — Vllft, to. dark slate-color.
— Wine, /. saw for stone. — falj, n. rock-
salt. —fnljrnnibC,./. salt-mine. — ionö, to.
gravel. — fni'B, '». sarcopliagus. — fäurC,./".
lithic acid. — f(t)<lltB, "'U- covered witlia
stony shell. — fdjicöt, ,/'. layer of stones ; a
course {Arch.). — fctjlafl, to. broken stones.
— irtlleircr, to. lapidary, stone-polislier.
— fcOlCUDcr, TO. sling for throwing stones;
mortar {Artil.). — fdlloti, n. 'flint-lock.
— frt)!lICV,5Cn,7>'. suffering caused by the stone.
— fClmCffC,/. triton {Mollu.'ic.). -^fcftltCtDcn,
n. stone-cutting ; engraving on stone ; lithotomy
{Siirg.j. — frtjllCtDcr, TO. engraver ; lapidarj'.
— fctlltitt, TO. stone-cutting ; lithotomy {.'^iirt;.).
— filjrift, ./. inscription on stone ; lapidary's
style: uncial letters. — frtirot, to. stone-chips,
quarryings. — frtttUOlbC, /. swift {Orn.).
— fcfter, TO. stone-layer, paver. — fttttCTf to.
stalactite. — ftofjctt, n. putting the stone
{Gym.). —Wore, /. stone-ware. — MJaffCn,
pi. stone-weapons. — tDntjt'idBCtet', ./. divi-
nation by stones. — WnU, to. stone rampart.
— IVdllDi /. rock ; stone, or brick, wall. — IDCBf
m. paved way, causew.ay. — toett, n. mas-
onry, stone-wor'ii ; grotto-work, rock-work.
— SailBC. /• mason's iron tongue ; grapnel.
— JCtiÖltHIlB, /■ lithograph. — .JCiBcr , ni. stat-
uary's graver. — JCtt, ./'• stone-age ; — öCtt"
ItcfjC Si'cramif, pottery of the stone-age. —
SCtlSr "• stone- ware.
3tCi{), m. ( — C!?, pi. — e) rump, buttocks. Comp.
— bcill, n. coccyx {Anat.). — fiOffC, /■ anal
fin. — fllft, TO. foot inserted near the anus;
grebe (Orn.).
«tcU— n'BC,/. {pi- — agen) stand, —bar, adj.
movable. — t,.f-{pl. — en) place ; stand, posi-
tion ; room ; situation, post, office, place ;
department; authority {prov.); passage (m a
book, etc.) ; eilte bnrtC — e, a hard place or
spot; auf ber — C, on the spot, immediately;
an — beffcn, instead of that ; an meiner — e,
in my place; menu irf) an "^Intv — e mure,
if I were you, if I were in your place ; an
Drt unb — e fein, to be on the spot ; to be de-
livered {of goods) ; jemanbe» — c ucrtrcten,
to take the place of a p., to represent an-
other ; nitt)t bun ber — c ! don't stir ! jnr — e,
here.
StCl'l — en, r. I. a. to put, place, set, lay, ar-
range ; to put right, set in order, regulate : to
post, station; to stop {wheels, etc.); to spoil
{the appetite.) ; to trim {sails) ; to regulate {a
watch); to put (« question); to point {gtm.i);
to set {chairs ; snares; a watch, etc.); to fiu--
nish {troops) ; to produce {witnesses) ; to charge,
fix {a price); einen 9lntrag —en, to move
{Pari.), to bring an action, to petition {Law) ;
cr — t fid) bumnt, he pretends to know nntliing
about it ; eine tJrage — en, to ask a question ;
ein 3itl —en, to set an aim {bejurt a p.) ; ben
ÖÖampagner fait -en, to ice the champagne;
ötti? li'ffen warm -en, to keep the food hot ;
itf) — e C£i bir frei, I leave it to your option or
choice; cr ift fct)lC(J)t gcfteUt, he is not in a
good {lucrative) situation ; balltn gcftcUt feirt
(affen, to leave midecided ; einen StcüOcr'
treter — en, to find a substitute ; einem bie
iJiatiuitiit — en, to cast a p.'s nativity ;
on einanber —en, to join ; an^ 2icl)t -en,
to set forth ; auf bie t'robe —en, to put to
the proof ; er ift fian-ii auf fief) {ace.) fctbft ge-
fteltt, he is entirely dependent upon himself ;
auf iirieg ift jebec! .öerj gcfteßt, every one is
bent on war ; id) t)abc meine <Za(i)<: auf nid)t^
geftellt, I leave all to chance, I don't trouble
myself about anything ; cine Ubr — Cn, to
regulate a clock; cine U()r rirf)tig -en, to set
a watch right; cine !f>cl)aubtnng'rid)tig —en,
to correct a statement ; etWat' in jcmanbC^
SBeliebcn or(5rmeffcn — en, to lenve s.th. to
a p.'s pleasure or discretion ; tn*"; ilBcrf — CU,
to execute; mcldjc Wir 5')"cn '" JHedinung
geftellt baben, which we have cliarged to you ;
einem nad) bcm ^cbcn — cn, to wish to kill a
p., to attempt a person's life ; ,^ur iHcbC — en,
to call to account ; ^ur ilcrfügung — cn, to place
at a p.'s disposal. II. r. to place o;- post o.s.
take one's stand : to range o.s. ; to appear,
present o.s. ; to turn out (jW/.), to feign, pre-
tend, affect ; fid) einem nlcid) —en woUcn, to
wish to put o.s. on an equality with a p. ; biC
Sadjc — t fid) gitnfttger alS id) gcbad)t, the
matter is really not so bad as I thouslit ; c§ — t
fid) anber§ ak" id) gebad)t, it is ditierent from
what I thouglit ; id) fanu mid) mitjbm nid)t
— cn, I cannot get on with him ; bcr.Oirfd) — tc
fid) gegen bie .^mwöc, the stag stood at bay ; fi(^
«stelle
566
©tertet!
Bor öicridlt — Clt, to appear in court, to sur-
render to the court ; uur cin ilricn^Sgcrirtit
gcflcUt >l)crbcn, to be tried by court-martial ;
fid) ,',u feinem aJcgimcHtc — en, to joiu oue's
regiment ; er — t fid) nur fo, he is only sliam-
miug ; fid) tranf —en, to feign illness; fid)
Ungeberöi}! — en, to behave miseemly (/>'.), to
show anger; bcr ^^rci-ji — t fid) anf 8 ^JJJnrt,
the price is 8 marks ; cr — t fid) gnt ttti^U, he
has a good way of doing it ; he" takes up a
favorable attitude. — tt, ra. (—er!."!, pi. — cr)
one that sets, places, etc.; regulator (J/orol.).
— 1111(1, /. putting, placing ; arrangement, regu-
lation ; disposition ; posture, attitude ; guaid
(Fe/ic); producing (of wiinesse.s. etc.); fur-
nisliing(o/<7-oo/«); formation (i)///.) ; pointing
{of a (jua) ; position ; station, constellation ;
situation, post; rank; — ung ! attention ;on your
guard! — nnfl 5Ur Xi^pufitlon, placing at
a p.'s disposal. Comp. — bOttidj, m. brewer's
fermenting vat ; dyer's settling vat._ ^ÖidlCtll,
n. meeting, rendezvous, tryst; einem cin —
bid)ein geben, to appoint a meeting with a p.
— CH;iftUCrt '"• place-hunter. — Cll=VCniitCr,
n. list of passages or quotations from books.
— ClUirtttHltllltin, ./. collection of quotations;
selections, anthology. — flttV«, ". stalker, net
across a river. — IjCfC, f- dregs, lees ; yeast.
— l)OU, "• treadle, bridge-tree ; rack. —
l6Öl<;d)CI!, ". bird-trap. — jnOD, /., — jagCII,
n. hunting with nets. — Icil, m. coin (Aitd.).
— tlaPbC, ./'. regulating valve. — ttlrtCbCr, m.
wheelwrigiit. — Vfai)I, »"■• projiping-hole.
— rOÖ, ". regulator {Ilorol.). — I'icncI, '".
leveling-bolt (Artil.). — fdjraUbC, /. regu-
lating-screw ; lock screw (Cycl.). — ling;
nrtl)inc, /. the taking of an attitude, siding
with. — lllin«( = t>CiClil, '". order to present
o.s. {at a dejiot). — inig§:tU«ft, /. tactics
{Mtl.). — U»a§:t»flW»tin, ndj. liable to mili-
tary service. — iinn^ucnuitthnigdimvcnii,
n. registry-office (for servants), appointments
agency. — UCrtrCtCllÖ, <i<lj- vicarious, repre-
sentative; — uertrcteiiöey üctöen, vicarious
suffering. — UCVtVCtcr, m. deputy, represen-
tative ; proxy ; vicar ; sub.stitute ; —Vertreter
(Jdrifti, the Vicar of Christ. — bCVtrC;
tutig, ./"• representation ; substitution, deputy-
ship ; mit ber aSa()rnc()mun,g ber (JJefdjiifte
in — öertretung Iiennftntgt, charged with the
conduct of affairs in place of or in the ab-
sence of . . . — ttianCIt, m. stage-coach; omni-
bus ; railway-carriage. — .^Cigcr, in. pointer
of the regulating plate (Ilorot.). — jiftcl, »».
compasses.
®tcl',? — C, /. {pJ. — en) stilt; sliort prop, shore
{Min.); anf — cn geljcn, to walk on stilts; to
be bombastic or stilted {fig.). Comp. — bcill,
n. spindle-leg; wooden leg. — Ciugong, "'.
walk on stilts ; stilted walk. —tl\'{'äWtV , m.
long-legged plover ; long-legged person. — cn =
fdirttt, m. giant stride. — Tnft, "'• wooden
leg. — bond, ;'/■ stilt-walkers, grallatores.
Stcm'm— cn, v.a. to cut away (branches); to
fell; to stand firm against; to stem (water,
etc.) ; to prop, support, lean firmly against ; to
work with the ax or chisel ; bie 3(rme in bie
Seite — en, to put one's hands on one's hips or
(coll.) to set one's arms akimbo; bic i^iifjc
gegen bic il'rtnb —en, to plant one's feet
against the wall ; fid) — en, to oppose, resist.
Comp, —nut, /. woodman's ax. — bCtCl, m.,
— Cifcn, "• two-beveled chisel; brcicrfiget'
— cifcn, burr. — IcDcr, n. welt (of a hoot),
toe-piece. — tttafdlinC, ./'. mortise-machine.
— tnciÜCl, "'• double-beveled chisel. — nilbcl,
/. flat needle, awl. —ring, m- shoemaker's
thimble. — t^Of , «. sluice-gate.
StCUt'VCl, >n. { — §, pi. — ) stamp; die; marker;
mark, stamp ; trade-mark, brand ; post-mark ;
impress; prop, shore ; stemple (3/m.) ; pestle,
pounder ; puncheon ; piston {Much.) ; pistil
(Bot.) ; bookbinder's stamp. Comp. — nü =
OnbC, ./. stamp-duty. — OJltt, n. stamp-office.
— bogen, '". stami>ed sheet of paper. — CtffU,
n. stamj) ; pimch. — ftlVbC, ./"• ink for stamp-
ing. — förtnig, adj. pistil-like (Bot.). —
gcbüt)r, /•, — ödÖ, "• stamp-duty, stamping
fee. — l)ältCV, m. letter-stamp. — IjUllimcr,
in. stamping-hammer. — (0Ö, adj. without
pistils, male (But.). — tttdl'tC, /. duty-stamp;
bill-stamp. — bflUicr, n. stamped paper. —
♦JOdHOCrt, 11- stamping-machine. — ftbllCiÖC:
fünft, ./'. art of stamp-cutting, or of die-sinking.
^fdjllClÖCr, "'■ stamp-cutter, die-sinker. —
JCtd)Cltf n. stamp, mark.
StCm'bCl — n, I. '■"• to stamp; to mark; to
seal ; to set one's seal or mark to ; to drive out
((/ bolt) ; to prop ; einen — n, to instruct be-
forehand, prime. II. subst. n., — Ulig, /. stamp-
ing ; coining.
«tClll'blCV, in. ( — §, pi. — ) stamper.
StCU'ÖCl — (in comp.) — gcUtiidtfC, pi. orchids.
StCM'flc, /. (/->/. — n) topmast ; bie grofic — ,
main top-mast ; Ürcu,^ — , mizzen toji-hiast.
— 1, 7». ( — le, pi. —I) stalk, stem; pedicel;
stick; pole (for hops, etc.). — lig, adj.
stalked. — In, V. I. a. to stake {pens, etc.).
II. II. (aux. b.) to rim to stalk; to shoot up
into stalk. Comp. — l;Obfd)!litt, »». section
of a branch. — Uoitig, — IrfÖriUin. "f'J-
stem-formed, cauliform. — l:bul)HC,/. climb-
ing-bean. — IrglnS, n. wine glass (with stem).
— l;lOS, adj. stemless.
Stcnogvo'— mm, ". (— mnt§, pi- — m'mc) short-
hand note, shorthand re|iort. — |)l), "'.
(— bben, I'l. — b'lcn) stenographer, shorthand
WTiter. — bl)tC'r /• stenography, shorthand.
— VÖif'rCll, I'.a. to virite shorthand. — t)l|tfd),
ailj. stenographic(al), in shorthand.
atcn'toiitimmc, /. (ftcntu'rifdjc etimmc)
stentorian voice, very loud voice.
StCb'Vf, /• (I'l- — n) steppe. Comp. — tt =
bCtt'OllUCr, "'• dweller in the steppes. — U:
fudl'S, m. (Canis) corsac ; (Cams) caragaa
(Zool.). — n=U)tllf, "'• prairie wolf. '
2tC|)')) — cn, I'.a. to quilt ; to stitcli with a
machine. — Cr, "'• (— crt', pi- — cr) quilter.
— Crci', /. quilting. Comp. — bCtt, ii- mat-
tress. — DCdC, /. quilt, quilted cover, coverlid.
— Orodt, "'• shoemaker's or saddler's thread.
— noDci,y'. quilting needle. — ualjt,/. raised
seam; stitched seam. — rUrf, "'. quilted
petticoat. — ftirt), m. stitch. — JWiVH, m.
quilting thread, flat thread.
Stcr'b— cn, I. ir.v.n. (aui. f.) to die; to die
away; to*perisli ; to become extinct; einc^
natiirlidicn Xubec —en, to die a natural
death ; .fnngcrci — cn, to die of hmiger ; to be
starving, to die of starvation ; an ttV I'cfi
—en, to die of the plague ; fie fforb an or bet
ihrem crften ftinbc, she died in her first
childbed ; bnranf mill id) (eben unb — cn ! I
will live ai d die in this faith ! nut' @r«m
—en, to die of grief ; bnrd) ilm iff fie gcflur«
ben, he was the cause of her death; über
feinen i'lnncn — cn, to die whilst maturing
one's plans, or before one's plans are carried
out; bor Sangcrnicile — cn, to be bored to
death, to die of ennui. II. subst. n. dying ;
death ; im — cn liegen, to be dying, or on
the point of death"; nuf I'cbcn unb — Ctt,
come life, come death. — lirt), adj. A- adv.
mortal ; -lid) «criicbt, desperately in love,
over head and ears in love. — Itdltcit, /■ mor-
tality ; («Ott bat ihn an?' biefer — lid)feit
nbgefnrbert, God has called him away from
this earthly life. — UltBr "»• (— littflö, p!'-
Stereometrie
567
etti^
— Ititgc) frail mortal, one destined to early
death (rare) ; sheep that dies of disease. Comp.
— C=bCttf «• death-bed. — C:bU(tl, n. register
of deaths. — e^fnU, '»-death ; casualty. — c =
OCUCt, "• prayer of or for a dying person. — C:
flClD, >i- money paid in case of death ; funeral
expenses. — C=ncfaili)f '"■ funeral dirge or
hymn. — e=!)Cttt(inÖ, n. winding sheet, shroud.
pi. grave-clothes. — C=SlO(tC, /. funeral bell,
passing bell. — C=I)(IUS, «. house in whicli a
p. has died ; house of mourning. — C=i)CtnD,
n. shirt in which a p. dies. — C:\(lUt, w. year
of a person's death. — C:f(lffC, /. burial-club
or fund. — e=(lCiD, n. shroud. — C=liCll, ?'.
see — cgcfnng. — C:liite, /. see — cbud) ; bill
of mortality. ■ — CHÖ;ttHBft,./- mortal anguish.
— tn^'banßC, adj. in mortal terror. — cit©;
Irdllf, ailj. dangerously ill ; sick unto death
(B.). — eil^:lattnU)Ctlt)I, (idj. terribly dull.
— Clld:fCClC, /• / feine — CU^feele, not a living
soul. — eud:U)ort, "., fein— ensiitiort, not a
single word. — e = f(lfrilincntC, pi- last sacra-
ments (rf-cf/fw/ before death). — C^itllllDC,/.
hour of a p.'sdeath, dying hour. — C;,5ttltUICl'f
n. room in which a p. dies, death-chamber.
Stereo — lltCtriC',/. solid geometrj', stereometry.
— inc'trifd), adj. relating to solids or solid
geometry, stereoraetrical. — ffO'P, n. ( — ffot)£>,
pi. — ffutic) stereoscope. — ffu'tttftt), adj.
stereoscopic. — tl)'V, adj. stereotyped ; — tl)pC
iHcÖCltSilirt, stereotyped or stock phrase.
— tt)P';aiIÖJ|atlC, /. stereotype edition. —
ttJPiC',./". stereotype printing. —tW\t'tC\\,v.a.
to stereotype. — tl)'fif f .'• stereotypography.
StCri'l, adj. barren, unfruitful. — ifiC'rCII, v.a.
to sterilize. — ttiC'ruiinr .'• sterilization. —
ittt't,/. sterility, barrenness.
StCr'tC,/. {pi- —It) heifer.
StCr'ICt, ™. {—§, pi" — e) sterlet, small stur-
geon.
Stcrttr in. ( — e§, pi. — e) star; white spot; cr
liat mcbcr @lüd llOCf) — , he has no luck,
the fates are ag.ainst him ; bcr .'Öoffltung
le(jtC — C, the la.st rays of hope ; eiJt — erfter
@rÖ^C, a star of the first magnitude. — (ilCIt,
n. ( — tÖCltö, pi. — rfjen) little star ; asterisk.
Camp. — ai4llt, rii. starred agate. — nÖCr, /.
caudal vein (of horses). — (ltttlCtlllt{tf .'• star-
worship. — artidt adj. star-Uke. — bcfrf)rci=
bCtt '»• astrographer. — bilÖ, ". constella-
tion. — bllltnc, /. star-shaped cr stellate
flower, China aster, pi. Asteraceae. — ÖCII;
tcrei, — Dcutcrtunft, /■ astrology. — öiciift,
m. worship of stars. — Clt = t)(tUltCr, »'. star-
spangled banner, stars and stripes. — cil;
biibltC, /. starry vault of heaven. — Cll:föV =
lltili, adj. stellar. — CU;nil(fCr, m. star-gazer,
astronomer {hum.). — eil;l)CCr, n. starry host.
— (Cll) = ihlltIIC, /. sidereal hour ; propitious
hour. — Clt:M)Clt,/. celestial spliere. — UiiV;
tcl, m. Milky Way. — (»aOClboU, adj. dead
dnmk (vii/g.). — b(infC(ll), '»• cluster of stars,
constellation. — ÖCUf adj. starry, star-bright.
— !)CllC, /. starriness. — ijimitlCl, m. starry
sky or firmament. — jubf. n. sidereal year.
— tainmcr, /. star-chamber. — fartC, /.
celestial or astronomical chart. — tCflClt "!•
astroscope. — tCtttlCr, ?«. astronomer. — tldV,
adj. stariy, star-bright ; cö ift — t(ar, the stars
are out or shining. — flarbcitf /• starriness.
— funbC, — ICbrC, /. astronomy. — nuDCllI,
pi. star-macaroni. — Vflan.Kf /• starwort.
— frtiailJC, /■ star-fort or redoubt (Fort.). —
ftbllllVbC, /., ~f(bu55, m. shooting star. —
f(bnilt)))Cn = faQ, m. shower of meteors. —
fCbCfr "'• observer of the stars, astronomer.
— itCln, m. asterite, star-shaped fossil. —
flltbcr, m- astronomical telescope. — taltl,/-
astronomical table. — ul)r, /. sidereal dial.
— waörfagerci', /. astrology. — worte, /.
observatory. — tUiffCltfcllaftr /■ astronomical
science, astronomy. ^eictjCllr n- asterisk.
— JCit, /. sidereal time.
»tCVJ, '". ( — CS-, pi- — c) tail ; rump ; plow-
handle or tail ; windmill-handle ; see 2tcif?.
«tCt, see Stiit. — S, adv. steadily, constantly,
continually: always; — § Stjr, Jj. ^., ever
yours, H. J.
'»tCU'cr, n- ( — §, pi- — ) rudder, helm; tm§ —
fitllVCIl, to be at the helm; baö — ait !önd'
borb ! port the helm !
-ZtCtt'CX, f- {pl- — n)tax; rate; duty; impost,
assessment; aid (obs.); Ojruilb — , land-tax,
ground-rent; ftaatlitf)e bircttc — , (income)
tax ; bic inbircftcn — -n, duties ; ftäbtifriie —it,
local rates ; bic gcfatntcit — 11, rates and taxes;
,^ur — bcr Üöaljrltcit, for the sake of trutli. —
botr, adj. assessable, liable to duty, liable to
income tax or taxation, ratable ; tributary.
— bat'fCit, /■ liability to be taxed. — n, v.a.
d- n. {aux. h.) to pay taxes; to contributo to.
Comp. — OWtt, ". customs-office ; inland-reve-
nue office ; board of inland revenue. — ail;
Innc, — ailflnne, /• imposition of a tax.
— aiifcblon, '«• assessment. — bcamtc(r), m.
revenue-officer ; tax-collector. — bCDiCIttC(V),
m. exciseman. — befcbl, '"• edict relating to
a tax; money-bill {Part.). — bcfrcillltd, ./".
exemption from taxes. — bcbÖt'bC, .f- board
of assessment, inland revenue. — bCtOiUiDttlMtf
/. grant of supplies (Por/.). — bCjirf, »«■ tax-
collector's district. — ullCb, n- rate-book.
— CiltUCbttlCr, m. tax-collector. — Cilt?ll)ät=
JU IIB,. /'.assessment. — CrbCbllllJl,./'. collecting
or levying of taxes. — ennäUillUlia,/- abate-
ment of income tax. — tret, adj. exempt
from taxation ; free of duty. — IlClD, n.
yield of an impost. — fafic, /. tax-collector's
office. — flaffc. A class of tax-payers. — todC:
nilltn, ri. board of revenue. — traft, .f- capa-
city for paying taxes. — tttODud, ™. mode of
taxation. — (iflicbttg, see — bar; liable to
duty, subject to taxation ; bcr — llf(t(f)ttge,
the rate-payer. — fat>, m. rate. ■ — fdlCill, »».
tax-collector's receipt. — bcrioaltlllllli .f- ^^•
ministration of the revenue. — nicfcti, n.
taxation, taxes. —\ai)iiX, m. tax or rate-
payer. — JCttCl, m- bill of taxes ; see — fdieill.
— ,illf(blan> '"• increase of taxation; addition
to a rate or tax.
StCll'Cr — II, V. I. a. to steer ; to pilot, navigate.
II. n. {aux. (). <C" f.) to steer; to stand for
{Naut.); einer Snrfie {dat.) — n, to put re-
straint upon, to put a stop to, to check or stop
s.th. ; to help, aid something ; (jart — It, not to
answer the helm readily; itad) L'onbon — 11, to
direct a ship's course to London. — 11110, /.
steering ; checking ; regulating ; distributing-
regulator {Mncti.) ; valve-gear ; starting-gear ;
(Stephenson's) link-motion. Comp. — bOrD, n.
starboard (Naut.). — brÜdC, /• helmsman's
post o/- seat. — C1IÖC, ra- stern, poop. — Ittaitll,
m. helmsman ; pilot. — tnailU<i=lltaat, ''»■.
necond mate (Naut.). — ItaOCl, in- linch-pin.
— raD, n. {steerin{i-)wheel. — rCCb, n. tiller-
rope. — robr, n. steering tube (ci/cL). —
ruber, n. rudder. — UltBÖ:bCbCl, »»• start-
ing or distributing-lever (Mach.).
Ste'bCll, in. ( — ^, pi. — ); 2üor — , stem (A^aut.).
Stibit'iCU, v.ir. to pilfer, to purloin (coll.).
'Stid), "i. ( — C§, pi- — e, as measure, — ) prick-
ing ; prick, puncture ; sting ; bite (of an insect) ;
stab ; thrust ; sharp pain ; stitch ; engraving,
print ; trick {at cards) ; slight intoxication ;
barter ; cut, taunt ; knot (A'aul.) ; baa ift mir
ein — burd) bic Seele, that cuts me to the
heart; — balteil, to hold firm, stand the test,
to hold good (as arguments) ; baö Ilält Mtdit
— , that does not hold good ; that won't hold
water; itn — e laffetl, to leave in the lurch;
mii
568
Stift
CitlCtt — (laben, to have a screw loose ; {of beer)
to be tuiTiiug sour; niif bctt — lianbcllt, to
barter ; ein — tSrÖC, a spadeful of earth ; einen
— in? '-ölnuc, a tiuge of blue ; Soppcl=StcV|J=
— , lock-stitch; Jpinter— , back-stitch, stitch-
ing stitch ; iJl'eu,^— , cross-stitch, herring-bone-
stitch ; iöorÖCr— , running-stitch; foU iO) bie
SiaVPnalit mit .*>intcv~en uiilien über
fnumcn ? «hall I back-stitch or fell the seam ?
— Cl, '"'• (— Clt-, pi. —el) style; graving-tool
(Eng)-.); burin; stamp (Horol., etc.); spade.
— ClCi',/- sewing (toi!/. uitil coiiteiitp.); sarcasm,
taunt, gibe; sarcastic language. — cllt, v.a. A
n. (aiu. 0.) to stitch, sew ; to prick ; to taunt,
jeer, jibe, be sarcastic towards: nnf einen —
ein, to taunt, jeer at a p. — ICV, "'• ( — Icvö,
pi. — 'cr) giber, taunter. Comp. — llldtt, «•
guard (('/ a su-ord), hilt ; protection ; butt,
laugliiug-stock ; winnmg card, trump. — t>o!j;
rev f '»• wimble. — brctt, ?»• tie-beam. — CifCU,
n. stoker's rod. — Cl=Ual)t, ./'. stitched seam;
run and back-stitch. — Cl^natUC, in. nick-
name. — cl:l'CöCr ./• bitter speech, sarcasm,
jibe. — cutiChCiö, "'• casting vote. — flailtinP.
/. darting Hame. — l)al)U, '"• spigot. — IjoUill,
adj. that will stand the test, soiuid ; — lialtiQe
(yriinbe, sound arguments, solid reasons. —
lOtt), n. needle-hole (Seir.-mach.), tapping-hole
(Mdall.). — ofCII, ?"■ blast-furnace. — ptilttC,
/. needle-plate (Sew.-mac/i.). — VVObC, /• ;
— liroben ntnrficn, to try or test at random.
— VdaCJ- key-hole saw, fret-saw. — itcUcv, '".
stitch regulator (.Seu-.-iiuu/i.). — tiljl, //). day
of grace. — tUnffC, /■ pointed weapon, foil.
^tonill, /. second or final ballot. — tüCifC,
adv. by stitches; in twinges. — tUOl't, ".
catch-word, key-word ; cue {T/ieot.) ; party-cry.
— UUtUßC, .'■ stab, thrust, punctured wound.
'Stid), imp'crat. sing. ; (Sticilft, Stid)t, 2 ct 3
per.s. sing. }/ris. ind. of ftcdjen.
Stid)'Ünn, "*• ( — S'iPl. — e) stickleback (lehi.).
SH'rt — Cllr "• !• 0-. '^' "■ ("«.f. f.) to suJtocate,
choke. II. a. to embroider. — Cl", "'■, — Cl'iu,
/.embroiderer. — ci'Ct', ./'• embroidery. — ifl,
adj. stifling. Camp. — nrfJCtt, see — erei.
— flufj, m. choking catarrh. — fjnrU, ?'• em-
broidery cotton. — !ln,^C, ./'• canvas {for rug-
work). — lliitrtjCIt, ?!• crochetueedle. — Ijniten,
VI. hooping cough. — (lift, ./. close or stul'y
air. — llitt)e(, /. embroidery, rug-, or crewel-
needle. —0\:l)ö;jln'?, ?'• nitric oxide. — tn;ll=
I)lt( = )tl10', n- nitrons oxide, laughing-gas.
— rntülSCIt, rn. embroidery-frame. — fCtDC,
/. embroidery-silk, crewel-silk. — fi(bcr, n.
silver thread. — ftOff, "• nitrogen. — itOff=
i)tl(tin, <^^U- nitrogenous, azotized. — JCIIjli
n. eml:)roiilery materials.
Stiitit, 2 tieft, - <i- Spurs. si7ig. pres. i7id. of
ftirfen, and of ftccten {intrans. obs.).
<2tiC'l>CU, ir.v. I. a. to start, set suddenly in
motion ; ailt^cinanbcr — , to disperse. II. n.
{mix. 1). <.t- j.) to rise or fly about like dust ; to
rise up, disperse ; e? ftiebt, it is dusty, it
drizzles ; fjainfcn ftoben, sparks flew about.
Stiff, prefi-r{in comp.genU/v =:)aU'i>-. — bVH =
Öri", "!. step-brother. — ft'cfdHUiitCr,?/. step-
brothers and sisters. — jjcfinnt, odj. malev-
olent, unkind (pof/.). —fjnÖ, "• step-child.
— mutter, ./• step-mother. — tttiittcrdjcn, "•
pansy. — iniittcr(id), odj. & adv. likea step-
mother; partially, unkindly. — fdjtOCitfV, ./.
half-sister, step-sister. — fOl)lt, ™. step-son.
— todjter,./'. step-daughter.
Stif'ffI, m. '( — 'i, pl- — ) boot ; tube, shank {nf
a pipe) ; barrel {of a pump) ; mamier, way
in — n unb SjJOrcn, booted and spurred
feinen guten — arbeiten, trinfen, to work
away, to drink hard {si.) ; feinen (|Uten —
)}c()en, to step out at a fine rate {coll.) ; ()o(icr
— , Wellingtoi« boot. —diiXl, n. (— fflcn^.p/.
— rf)en) lady's boot ; small boot. — Ct'tC, .'.
{pi. — ettcn) gaiter; laced boot Comp.
— abfoH, III. boot-heel. — nujlcöcr, m. boot-
hook; shoe-hora. — ltVtlC((, '". boot-inspec-
tion {i\Jil.). — baud, "■ boot-lace ; boot-strap.
— brett, — bO(j, Ji; boot-tree. — bürftc, /.
blacking-brush. — fnbritilUt, ni- shoemaker.
— fUl'i)Ö, III- hoots{al an inn); gyp {Cambridge) ;
scout (Oxford). — gefdtäft, n. shoe-maker's
business; boot-shop. — fued)t, m. boot-jack
— foibCU, »!. lower pump-box. — (eiftCH, W-
boot-last. — iniiuilnUB, ./'. bore of the work-
ing-barrel {Hydr.). — )lut)Cr, m. boots {ni
hotels); shoeblack {in the streets). — QUdftC,
/. tassel of a Hessian boot. — fdiaft, '". leg of
a boot, —ftrippe, /• boot-strap. — ftUlbC,/-
boot-top. — Widjfe,./'. blacking.
«tie'fcdl, ''. I. a. to jirovide witli boots ; gcftie=
fe(t, Ijooted ; i]cftiefe(t unb gcfVornt,' road-
ready ; bee gcftiefelte fiater, Puss in boots.
II. n. {uux. f.) to walk with great strides, to
stalk along ; ino — ©ic ()in V where are you
going to ? {coll.).
'«tien, m. { — eö, pi. — c) steep path or road ;
ascent, mounting, climb.
^«tiC(J, Stic'flC, 1 ii' 3 pers. s-ing. imperf. ind.
ii- subj. of ftcigen.
'«tie'öCt.'- ipl. — n) staircase, (flight of) stairs.
-«tie'flC,./'. {pi. — n) score {of eggs).
Stieg'iife, m. (— Cl', pi- — e) goldfinch, thistle
finch.
Stiebt, imperat. sing. ; Sticbtft, Stiehlt, 2
A- 3 ]>ers. sing. pres. ind. of fte()(en.
«tie(, m. { — S,'pl. — e) halt, liandle ; stick {of
a broom) ; pectimcle, stalk, petiole ; shank (of
a iiaii) ; upright {Caip.)\ mit Stumpf unb —
auCirutteu, to root out, extirpate, to destroy
root and branch, to utterly exterminate. -CM,
v.a. to furnish with a handle. — ifl, siiß'. {in
comp. =) -stalked, -handled, -pedunculate.
C'oriiji. — iiufltll, "<(/■ having pedimcular eyes
{as thr lnl,,<ster). — b(att, ". petiolate leaf. —
buvcilfciiing, m. punch or stamp with a handle.
— iO(iü, »■ eye {of a hatchet, etc.). —lO^, adj.
without a handle : sessile, stalkless. — rit)f C,
/. main rib {of a I'lif). — ruUÖ, adj. cylindri-
cal, terete. — ftrtUDiO, adj. growing on the
stem, pedimculate.
StiC'bCr, '"• ( — ä, pl- — ) short prop ; stanchion.
'Stier, "<(/• fixed, staring; — cr 33(irf, vacant
look. — cn, v.n. {aux. (),) to stare, to look
with a fixed or vacant gaze.
-Stier, '"• ( — t^, pi- — c) bull, steer; Taurus
{Astr.); uerfdmittcner — , bullock, bcr —
briiUt, the bull bellows; ben — bei ben .^ot'
nern Vndfn, to take the bull by the horns;
ber — lion Uri, the bugler of Uri. Com]). —
nUjlig, adj. bull-eyed. — fcdttcr, m. bull-
fighter: (berittener) toreador. — nefertjt, «•
bull-figlit. — nefbaUU, n. team, span of oxen.
— bC^e, /. bull-baiting. — bil'fd), m. bubalus ;
gnu. -^brtUt, /. bull's hide; pi. — bäutC,
bulls. — iaflÖ, f- bull-hunt. — tötcr, m.
matador (at bull-ßglits)-
Stiei), Stie'i>e, l >& 3 pers. sing, imperf. ind.
d- subj. of ftofien.
'Stift, "'• (— ce, J>1. — c) brad, pin, peg, rivet,
stub-nail; pivot; tack; stump (of a tooth);
tooth iiif a comb); crayon: little man; ap-
prentice; bunte — , chalks; ((einer — , little
chap (coil.). Comp. — farbC,/- pastel. — flC:
tttiiiSC, n. crayon drawing. — ba(ter, '"•
crayon-holder, pencil-holder. — freiÖC, /• white
chalk. — modjcr, ■'«■ maker of tags, brads,
pegs, etc. ; pencil manufacturer. — Ubf, /•
watch v^ith hook-escapement. — 30()n, ni.
crown (of a tooth).
"Stift, "• ( — C^, I'l- — e and — er) foundation ;
religious establishment, convent, monastery ;
chapter(-house) ; bishopric ; seminary, train-
stiften
569
©ttmmc
mg college {for clergymen); Jübiltger — ,
theological seminary of Tübingen.
Stift — eilf v.a. to found, establish, institute ; to
originate, be the author of ; to cause, make,
excite ; ctltC ®1)C — CM, to make a match ;
5>fcuttbfd)rtft ,vuifcf)cit 5iiici 'Jicrfoncn —en,
to make two people frieuds ; (yittCsS — Cll, to
do good ; ba lirtbcit Sic etwas Sdiüncö on=
gcftif fct ! that 's a fine piece of work you have
done ! you have put your foot into it there !
{coll.). —et, m. (— er5, pi. — cr)_, — erin, /.
founder ; author, originator. — tfdl, adj. of
or belonging to a fonndation or chapter. —
Icr, (". member of a theological seminary. —
U II n, ./. founding ; establishment; foundation,
institution ; pious bequest ; originating, caus-
ing, making ; fromiltC — UUg, religious foun-
dation or establishment; iitiltiC — Ultg, chari-
table institution. Comp. — Ö:niltt, "• chap-
ter-court; canonicate. — ^=i1lttttlinUtt, '".
vidame. — d=b(tUCr, '»• tenant of a chapter.
— 0:lUiCf, m. deed of foundation. — #=DnmC,
— 6(=fr(lU, /., —Ö:f foil (ein, n. canoness.
— ä=OClläullC, n. cliapter-lionse. — e=flC=
UteinilC, /• congregation of a cathedral. — ^-
flllt, n. chapter-property ; ecclesiastical en-
dowment. — d=liailptmnitlt, m. vidame.
— d:l)IIII#, n. chapter-house; institution. —
§=l)CVr, ?». canon, prebendary. — e:l}crru =
ftcUe,/. canonicate. — S=l)üttC, /. (Jewish)
tabernacle. — #=tiIltS{cr, m- chancellor of a
chapter. — S^firrtjC, /. collegiate clmrch ;
cathedral. — #=fiiftcr, m. verger. — g;
Ittäfjiü, adj. qualified for a canonship. — Qc
tnitgliell, n. member of a chapter or of a foun-
dation. — grVfrtfrC; /. living, etc., in gift of
a chapter. — Ö=i>friiltDC, /. prebend. — Ö:
PVOVit, rii. provost of a collegiate church. — g;
fdlllle, /. foundation school ; cathed'-al school.
— 9;tflB, m. day of a chapter-meeting. — §:
tICViltmiltllltti), /. meeting of a chapter. —
Jllind:fcicr, /., — linnö^fcit, n. foundation-
festival, commemoration (day or festival). —
Unn^^tni), m. foimder's day.
StiBlltntifiC'rCII, v.a. to stigmatize.
Stil, '". {—^, pi. — c) style {al.w Chron.); nnrf)
bent Ctngcflilirtcit — , according to the estal>
lished usage, customary. — Ific'tCIl, v.a. to
write ; to look at, correct in the matter of
style; cr — tftCft gut, he writes well. — i'ft,
(—if ten, pi. —if ten) writer; ein guter — ift,
writer of a good style. — if tif, /• art of com-
position. — if tifrt), adj. ; in — iftifd)cr Sjm--
firi)t, in the matter of style.
StilC'tt, n. (— (c)'^, pi. — e) stiletto.
Still, — C, adj. it adv. still, silent; quiet;
hushed ; calm ; peaceable ; secret ; motionless ;
inanimate; stagnant: dead, dull {C.L.)\ ber
— C f^ffittfl. Good Friday; bie — C äÖ0d)e,
Passion week; — c4 (SJcbet, silent prayer ; — c^
9J!ccr, calm sea; Pacific (Ocean); — cr 3(ffo=
tie, — cr XciJIlttticr, sleeping partner; — c
^orfj.^cit, quiet or private wedding ; — e I'iebc,
unavowed love ; (jci — cr i)f rtdlt, at dead of
night ; — e WtCtcr, quiet lodgers ; — e 9J!effc,
low mass ; — er !23orbelia(t, mental reserva-
tion ; — cr SDtcufd), quiet, inoffensive, silent
or staid man; — c^ SBeilctb, unspoken sym-
pathy ; njtr bitten um — e^ 33eilcib, no visits
of condolence (desired) {in announcement of a
death) ; ein — eö ÖJIaö leeren, to drink in
silence to the memory of one dead {or absent) ;
bcm —en Srunt ergeben, addicted to secret
drinking ; — cSöaffcr ftub tief, still waters rmi
deep {prov.)\ — e äßolmung, quiet lodgings,
retired dwelling , — ! feib — ! hush I be quiet !
{to dogs) lie down ! — bnban ! no more of
that! don't mention it! — 'mnt ! be quiet,
will you ! — geftanben ! (stand at) atten-
tion! (Mil.) ; einen — bctommen, to succeed
in silencing a p. ; einen — ntad)Cn, to kill a
p. ; — bleiben, to be still or silent; — lialtcn
(mit bcin Uijagcn), to draw up; cr tann ben
ajjunb nidit — Ijaltcn, he can't hold his
tongue ; einem — lliUtcn, to let s. o. do as he
likes ; — liegen, to lie quiet ; to lie down ; to
lie to (a.sa5//(»; to stop; bie OJcfdltiftC Iie=
gen or ftclicn — , trade is dull, business is at a
stand-still ; — ftcllCU, to stop, to be at a stand-
still ; tta ftc()t mir ber il^crftnnb — , that is
beyond me; ju ctJOa^. — (dllucigcn, to say
nothing about to take no notice of a th. ; fid)
— berljniten, r,ot to move, to keep quiet ; t^aS
— C, quiet ; im — cn, quietly, in silence,
secretly; bie — cn int SJanbe, the pious of the
land. — e, /. calm, stillness, silence ; tran-
quillity, repose ; peace ; pause ; in ber — C, in
niter —e,ice im— cn ; in ber — e ob.^iclien,
to steal away; tiefe — C, profound silence ; in
ber — e leben, to lead a retired life. Comp.
— bcgliitft, adj. secretly happy. — flötC, /•
soft ttute-stop {Org.). — iialtCII, "■ stop,
pause, halt. — IcbCH, n. quiet life ; still life
(Paint.). — fdjweigeil, n. silence. — fdjttlCi:
gCllDr i^dj- '^" adv. silent ; tacit, implied. —
itdtlil, rti. stand-still, stop ; cessation ; stagna-
tion {of trade, etc.) ; inactivity ; station {A.<4r.) ;
— ftnub ift üiiidgang, he who does not ad-
vance goes backwards ; einen — ftanb madjen,
to stop, to stand still ; Si-nffen — ftailb, ar-
mistice. — itCljeil, n. stop. — ftCltCuD, adj.
stationary ; motionless, inactive ; stagnant.
Stil'l— cn, v.a. to quiet, appease, hush; to
soothe, alliiy {pain, etc.) ; to stay, quench
{thirst, etc.); to nurse, suckle; to silence; to
stanch {blood) ; to gratify {desires). — CIlD,
p. <t- adj. soothing, sedative, lenitive. — cr,
•m.{ — cr^, pi. — cr) calmer, soother. — tttig,
/. stilling ; appeasing ; stanching ; nursing.
Comp. — OinUIC,./'. wetnnr.se.
«titntU'bnV, adj. tunable, that may be timed.
«tiin'm — C, /. {pi. — cn) voice; vote, voice,
suffrage; stop {of an organ); opinion; part
{Mus.) ; sound-post {of a violin) ; nid)t bei — t
fein, not to be in voice; crfle — C, soprano;
jmcitc — e, alto; bie -en nn^iteilcn, to dis-
tribute the parts {Mus.) ; cutfrl)cibcnbc — C,
casthig vote ; git? nnb — C liabcn, to have a
seat and vote ; fcinc — C abgeben, to give
one's vote or opinion, to vote; einem fciuc
— C geben, to give one's vote to or in favor of
a person ; id) loilt jctjt bic — cu fommcln, I
will now put the matter to the vote ; in bicfcr
@Od)C babe id) feine — c, I have no say or no-
thing to say in this matter; mit Cincr — C,
with conunon consent, unanimously ; ofinc
cine — e bogcgcn, without a dissentient voice,
carried mianiuiously or nem. con. Comp. —
nbgntic, ./• voting, vote. — nvvnvnt, m.
vocal organ(s). — bitltll, n. vocal cord, vocal lig-
ament, ligament of the glottis (falfdlCiS, upper;
»OaljrCfi, inferior). — bcrcdjtigt, adj. entitled
to a vote, enfranchised. — itCrcdltigiltlH, /.
right of voting, franchise. — billlntlO, f-
formation of the voice. — Ctt:Cin^Ctt, — Cll;
einljeUigfcit,./'. unanimity ; mit — encinbeit,
unanimously, with no dissentient vote, nem.
con. — eil={|ICi(t)tlCit, /. equality of votes
(for and against) ; bei — englcid)bcit bCH 9lU^=
fdjiag geben, to give the casting vote. — CU =
titclnhett,/- majority. — cn=i«inöcrl)clt, /■
minority. — Cn-frÜfttlig, /• scrutiny, re-
counting of votes. — Ctl = f(ttntttlcr, rn. scruti-
neer, counter of votes. — eil=tCilung, /•
splitting of votes ; division. — cn=tl)CrbCr, ?«•
canvasser, solicitor of votes. — cn=ttlCrbtlltg,
/. canvassing. — cnr.lälllcr, rn. teller {Pari.).
— Cn=.tättllin!t, /. counting of votes, scrutiny of
the ballot-box. — fäljiß, adj. having a vote.
— fÜÖrer, m. leader {of a choir); spokesman'
stimmen
570
etorf
leader. — flabcl, /• tuning-fork. — OCfccr,
711. elector, voter. — \)(iHt o<JJ- voiced, bouant
(P/ton.). — liatnntcr. m. tuning-hammer or
-key. — OolJ, — ^öUöUCIt, n. sound-poet (0/ a
violin). — lUlJC, /. regimen {])lus.). — lOOt
a</j. voiceless, surd (Phon.). — UCVUt "'•
vocal nerve. — Oryatt, n. vocal organ. —
JjfcifC, ./"• tuning-pipe, pitch-pipe. — fCrfltt n.
right of voting, francliise ; aügCtncillCt"i —
rcdjt, universal suttrage. — filiC» .'• glottis.
— ltl5Cn = DCtfCl, in. epiglottis. — rii>CU:UCf =
f(t)luf,)littltf '"• glottal stop, glottal catch.
— f*(ütfCl, m. tuning-key. — »l)C(l)tCl, m.
breaking of the voice {in boys).
Stitll'in^ll, V. I. a. to tune; to di^pose, in-
cline; to determine, induce; cillCll tl'ülllicl)
— Cll, to I'Ut 8. o. in good or in a gay h\imor ;
bic Üfad|rid)t dnt mid) trniirig (jcfliinmt, the
news has made me (feel) sad; — Cll (JCgcil, to
prejudice against ; giinftig für cilicil —Cll, to
prejudice in favor of; feilte 3-Orbcnilincit
l)Od) — cn, to make great demands ; cr ift
Iicittc fd)lcd)t rjcfttmmt, he is in had spirits o/-
in a bad mood to-day. II. n. {mix. Ij.) to
agree ; to accord, agree in pitch ami tone ;
to be in keeping with, to harmonize ; to vote ;
bcr —cube, the voter; ,yi ctllint? — eil, to ac-
cord with ; (ÖÜCI) — t, (that is) all right. — Ct,
m. (— crC-, ;'/. — er) tuner. — nil!), .''. ttuiing ;
tmie, pitili; — inig bey (JJentittt^, mood, hu-
mor, state or frame of mind, ten]i>er ; bet
— UUg, in tune ; in good humor, in good
spirits. Comp. — UlIH'S'^biiO, "• landscape
intended to produce a certain state of mind in
the spectator. — lllinc> = t)OU, adj. <.{■ adv. in
high spirits, buoyant(ly), elated, full of genuine
feeling.
StiUtlllic't'CIt, ^•■0. to stimulate.
®jill'f — Cil, ir.v.n. {atix. ().) to stink, exhale a
disagreeable odor; (figeitlob — t, self-praise
is no recommendation; bcr 5i>'"0'^ — ' ""l"
g-nulficit, that boy is frightfully lazy. — CIlD,
p. d- ailj.., — iß, "'(/. stinking; fetid, rancid;
— enbc ÜÜnc, odious lie. Comp. — lod), n.
stinking hole. — Vül\, m. pole-cat. — ttCf,
71. skuuk. — tO\)i, m. stink-pot {Artil., JS'aul.).
gtiiit, "'. {—(C'.pi. — e) smelt (Ida.).
StÜ'CIIÖi— n't, '"• (— nteit, pJ- — atcn) exhi-
bitioner, foundationer, {Queen''s, etc.) scholar ;
ein —lit merbcii Don . . ., to be put on the
foundation of . . ., to be made (or elected) a
scholar (exhibitioner) of . . ., to be elected to
a scholarship at . . ., to be awarded a scholar-
ship at . . . —mil, n. (— iintSi, pi. —Cll)
scholarship, exhibition, allowance.
®til)'P — Cll, v.a. it- n. {(nix. I).) to steep, dip
{dm/.); to dot. Comp, —mild), ./". sweet
curdled milk (dial.). — ISifitC, /• flying visit,
short call (dial.).
Stitlltlic'rcn, v.a. to stipulate.
Stirb, imperat. sing. ; «tirbft, «tirbt, 2 d: 3
jter.s. sing, jircs. ind. of ftcrbcn.
Stint, — ii.f. (pi- — en) forehead; brow; coun-
tenance, face ; impudence, face ; brow (0/ a
7tiountain); crown, vertex (0/ an arch); tail
(0/ a coiinterj'ort) ; cine cifcmc ■ — , an iron
countenance; bic — l)Od) tragen, to carry a
high head ; bie — bieten, to show a bold front;
bem )?-cinbc bie — bieten, to face, resist the
enemy ; boü geht ilint luibcr bic — , that goes
ag.ainst his grain. Comp. — artCriC, /. frontal
artery. — bltllD, «. fillet, frontlet, bandeau.
— bllttt, 71. frontal, plate of metal worn on the
forehe.ad. — bogcil, "i. frontal arch. ■ —
fliidlC, /. (/ron/-)face of an arch. — t)aar, ti.
front hair or locks. — (miltttcit, .f- niad stag-
gers ( IX.). — lü(fd)Cn, pi. front curls. — lOrfC,
/. forelock, curl on the forehead. — 108, adj.
barefaced, shameless. — tftÖ, n. spur wheel.
straight wheel. — riCOCl, «'• breast-transom
(Artil.). — riCttlCU, 711. forehead-band, head-
piece (of a bridle). — ritlt.iCllt, n- frown. —
rtlltjtcr, in. corrag3XoT(-vinscle) ; frov.-ning
person. — fCltC, ./• facade, front (Arcli.). —
ftticf, «• frontlet; principrJ side (Arcli.). —
tJICt), n. cl.aperou (on horses). — lonilD, /.
principal wall, fagade.
«to'n, ./'. (pi- Stocn) stoa, porch; ^cno^ — ,
the Porch. See 3toifcr.
«tob, Stö'bC, 1 d- 3 pers. sing, im^/crf. ind. &
.mfij. f/fticbcn.
«tu'bcH, «to'fcn, Sto'bcn, v.a. to stew.
«tö'bcr, see gtäuber. — U, r.n. (aiix. ().) to
hunt, to search every^-.here, rummage ; Co — t,
a fine snow (or rain) is falling, there is sleet
falling, it drizzles. Comp. — [jllIlD, '"• beagle,
sporting-dog. — tOCttCr, n. sleety, rainy or
snowy weather.
StO'dlcr, «'. ( — i', 2^1. ■ — ) picker; toothpick;
poker ; 3n()n — , toothpick.
(£tO'rt)Crn, r.a. & n. (aiix. ().) to pick (one's
(ert)i) ; to poke, rake, or stir (tlie fire) ; to rum-
mage.
2tiid)iOHtCtriC'. .f- stochiometry, stoicheiometry.
'«torf, I. in. ( — tC-, pi. Stö'tfe) stick; cane;
walking-stick ; surveyor's pole or stalf ; stem
(of a plant) ; stump, body (of a tooth) ; trunk,
stem ; stalk ; stump (of a tree) ; staff ; rod ;
cue (Bill.) ; stock, body (of an a7ivil, etc.) ;
foot, pedestal (0/ a column) ; stocks {.for cul-
jjrits) ; plant, (i7'?(f-)stock ; capital ; stocks,
funds; stock (0/ cattle, etc.); hat-maker's
block ; hollow chest or box ; (bee-)\n\e ; moun-
tain-mass, mass (0/ rock, etc.) ; vignette ( Typ.) ;
{pi. Sturfer) block, stupid lout; in ben —
legen, to put in the stocks; einen .f>ut über
ben — fri)(ngen, to put a liat on the block ;
fiber — nnb Stein, up hill and down hill or
dale. II. rn. (jil. — ) floor, story (of a house);
niic nicl — lint CS ? how many stories are in
it? im crftcn — (c), on the first story or
floor. Comp, (before names dr7ioting iiational-
ity — often = true, typical, to the cem ) — uDlCV,
m. goshawk. — nttlbOti, '"• round anvil. —
(lincritnilCr, »». thorough American ; tnie or
regidar Yankee (coll.). — blind, adj. stone-
blind. — brittC, 7n. typical or true-bora
Briton. — i)rgcn, in. s-.\ ord-cane. — IlCIlt:
|d)C(r), in. true German, German to the back-
bone or to the core. — tlllinni, adj. utterly
stupid. — bnnfcl, adj. pitch dark. — Öürr,
adj. dry as a bone. — CrbfC, f. field-pea. —
cr.?, "• ore in masses. — fnffcl, m. pine-torch.
— funic, /. rotting of the grape on the vines.
^fcdltcr, m. single-stick fencer. — fijtftcr, see
— bnnfcl. — fifd), m. stockfish; dried cod;
blockhead. — fifd)=f(IUB, '«• cod-fishing ; ling-,
hake-fishing. — fiCif, m. damp-stain. —
flCCfig, adj. stained by damp, moldy; fo.xy
{of paper). — ftilltC, ./'. cane-gim. — frCHlD,
adj. entirely strange. — gciOC ./• kit. —
gclcljrt, adj. pedantic. — fllailbC, "'• blind
faith, implicit belief. — i)altcr, "'• stand tor
sticks. — liaincn, m- lauding net (with a
handle). — IjiillOlCr, m. dealer in sticks. —
IjnilÖ, n. jail. — l)Ulj, '" firewood (of stumps,
etc.). — juDC, m. regular or typical Jew. — ■
fntnbf, "'. cudgel-play, fighting with sticks.
— fOblC, /• small coal. — IntCVIIC, /• cresset
(Raitu-.): Chiuese-lautern on a stick. — Ici:
tcr, f- beam-ladder. — Icudttcr, m. lamp
mounted on a pole. — MlfldjCr, "'■ cane-
maker. — inciftcr, m. jailer. — nicflcr, n.
priming-knife. — nwrr, '"• arrant fool. —
VfcifC, ./'• beaked flute. — bfiuit, '"• ^fbeel-
plow. — prCffC, f- bookbinder's large press.
— Prilncl, pi. drubbing, sound thrasliing ; can-
ing, flogging. — reis, "■ sprig, sprout. —
rofe, /• hollyhock. — fdjCIt, n. log from »
etoif
571
Stör
trunk. — fd)Ctfi /• shears fixed in a block,
bench-shears. — fdjiVttt, ii>. umbrella used as
a walkiug-stick. — fd)lh!lC, see — Vriigcl. —
fd)ttllt)fCllr "*• stoppage in the head fruui cold,
obstinate cold (in the head). — fdjrmibC, /.
screw of a vice. —itiU, "<0- stock-still. — tailb,
adj. stone-deaf. — UtOlC, /. stoek-gilliflower ;
wallflower. — JOnrtlC, /- guard of prisoners.
— ttlClf, n. story, tloor. — WClf^battCliCll,
pi guns in tiers. — XXKXtS, pi- interlaced masses
or veins {Min.). — iUUlÖC, /• windlass.
— JtViltlKf /• ferrule (un ii slick).
^StOcft '«• ( — ;?, no ]il.) mold.
Stviit'— (l)fn, ". (— dicii!^, /'/. — tficn) cane. —
CriO, adj. dry and thin as a rake — ifl, suffix
{in comp. =) -storied ; Jluct — igcä '("taUt*, two-
storied house. — ifrij, (idj. obstinate, stiff.
StOd' — Cll, 1- v.d. to prop, stake {peas, etc.) ; to
stock {an anchor); to toW {cloth); to pile up
{wood). II. v.n. {(iu.r. f). cfe f.) to stop; to run
slowly ; to cease to run or circulate ; to be
dull, to stagnate • to thicken, coagulate ; to set
{as jelly) ; to turn moldy or fusty ; bat^ iölllt
— t in ben *Jlbcrn, the blood does not circulate ;
bcr i^anbcl — t, trade is dull ; bic (£rt(I)C — t,
Cfi — t ntit bcr (£ndic, the affair is at a stand-
still; tin Sieben —en, to break down in a
speech, to stammer, to falter, hesitate. III.
subst. n. stopping, cessation ; stagnation; inter-
ruption ; inö — en geraten, to come to a stand-
still, ^illr adj. mildewed, fusty; rotten;
damp; obstinate; stiff. — Ullfl, /• stopping;
stoppage ; cessation ; stagnation ; stand-still ;
congestion.
$tO(t — Ö, pl. stocks, funds. Comp. — OcfiUcr,
m. stockholder, shareholder. — (JÖtfC,/. stock-
exchange. — iniiflcr, m. stock-broker. — §=
rcitcrci', /. stock-jobbing.
StOfff in. { — (e)^, pl. — e) matter; substance;
subject, theme; material, stuff ; beer {."dud.sl.) ;
cinffltfter — , elementary body, element ; —
jnm Sat!)cn gelten, to fumish matter for
laughter; ftör»)er ift bic SJJcngc »on — in
einer förncrltdjen Sutiffan,^ cntOattcn, body
is the mass or quantity of matter contained in
any material substance. — lid), adj. material.
Comp. — ail£>tt)al)(, /. choice of subjects. —
bildCtlOr adj. plastic, forming tissue. —
nctlictt **• range of subjects. — i)rt(tCV, "'.
cloth-presser (on sewing-machines). — l)ltlttn,
adj. material, substantial. —\t\iXC,.f. chemis-
try ; materiali.sra. — lOÖ, adj. immaterial ;
flimsy ; worthless. — nOtllC, in. concrete nomi.
— rcld), adj. substantial ; rich in matter. —
riifdJC,/. silk frilling. — tCildjCIl, ri. material
particle; tleinftCi^ — teitdjcn, molecule. —
triCbf 111. sensuous impidsion, natural impulse
{issuing from the physical existence of man).
— UCröCIIÖUHIIf /• spilling of good stuff or beer
{sL). — ttin^lf /• selection of subject(-matter)
for an essay, a speech or a poem. — tOC(1)icl,
m. change or circulation of matter, assimilation
{of food) by digestion.
StO^'ICr (StäÖ'lC) 1 <& 3 pers. sing, imperf.
subj. of ftcftlen.
Stö^'nen, v.n. {am. I).) to groan (über cinc
©. , over, at a thing).
®to'— iter, m. (— ircr§, i>i. — ifcr) stoic. —
ifd}, adj. Stoic. — ijig'muSr in- stoicism. See
Stoa.
StO'l— II, /• {pl. — en) stola {of the liomnns);
stole, surplice {R.C.). Comp. — flCbÜljVCn,
pl. surplice fees.
StOl'le,/. .seeStune.
'StOl'lCll, m. ( — §, pl. — ) foot (of a bedstead,
etc.) ; prop, post ; baluster ; calk, sponge of a
horse-shoe ; cake or bun ; level, stulm, gallery
{of a mine) ; first half of an jinfgcfnng ie.
first half of the opening portion of a {medieval)
tripartite stanza. Comp. — ttvbcit,f. work at
a stulm {Min.). — firttC, /• top of a stulm
{Min.). — ncrCtfttinfCtt, /. right of having
adits or drains to a mine. — IjltUCV, — iliiUCr,
m. miner working a gallery. — fd)tld)tt in.
shaft of a i>it. — tt)atieu, m. truck. — itlCife,
adv. in galleries; by the gangways (ßfin.).
^StOl'ICU, v.a. to furnish with props or posts; to
stretch, soften (.skins) ; to rough-shoe {a horse).
StöU'ncr» "'• ( — t', I'l. — } stulm-maker, drift
maker ; proprietor of a mme.
StOl'Vcr, m. (—••;, pl. —), —tV, f. stumbling,
stumble; bhmder. — Cf. '«• ( — crS. pl. — cr)
stumbler, blunderer. — ig, — i(l)t (obs.), adj.
stumbling ; uneven, rough (as a road).
StOl'Vcrn, I. f.n. {aux. (). it- f.) to stumble; to
trip ; to blunder. II. subst. n. stumble,
blander.
StOliif 1- '"Jj- 'f' adv. proud ; haughty ; arrogant ;
presumptuous ; splendid, superb ; stately ; nuf
(cine S.) — fein, to be proud of, take a pride
in. II. TO. ( — Cii) pride; haughtiness; arro-
gance; boast; feinen — in cine (5. fc(icn, to
take a pride in a th., make it one"s boast. —
iC'rCIl, v.n. {aux. ().) to be proud ; to flaunt,
strut.
StOV'fc, /. {pl. — n) place filled up; darn(ed
place).
StOV'f— Cn, V. I. a. to stuff {chairs, etc. ; fords);
to fill {a jiipe ; sausage-skins, etc.) ; to cram ; to
darn ; to plug, close, stop up, cork ; to calk
(a shiji) ; to stem ; to check, stop, obstruct ; to
constipate ; to stop firing; btcfc (SpcifC — t, this
dish or foodisconstipative : gcftO)jft UDÜ, filled
to suffocation, crammed full. II. r. to stuff
oneself, gorge ; to be jammed by crowding ;
einem ben ^hmb {or bat^ 9)Jan() —en, to put
a p. to silence, to stop a p.'s mouth ■ — cr, m.
{ — tv^,2>l. — er) stuffer, filler, stopper; cork,
bmig, plug ; rammer ; boxer {of ruihray-
shepers) ; an}i;hing that checks or stops ;
patcher, darner. Camp. — nr^(C)llCi,/. astrin-
gent medicine. — tlultlff, /. stuffing-box;
rod-collar; piston-rod {Mach.). —^nxbt,f.
color for repairing a picture. — flCif, m.
patch(ed place), dam. — gam. n. darning
cotton. — l)Ol,>, n. plug, pin. — lnt*t)CH, m.
rag to stop a hole with. — UitUcI, /. darning-
needle, —unlit, /. darn. —UUÖCl,/. force-
meat ball. — ttid), »i. darning-stitch. — ftiirf,
n. plug. — töne, pl damped tones. — tUltdtdf
n. propolis. — UiCVt, ". darning, dam
Stow— Cl, /. {pl. — e(n) stubble ; {pl.) pin-
feathers, young feathers. — cl=llrtft, — Clifl,
adj. stubbly, like stubble ; — eligc§ •finnr,
scrubby hair. — clH, ''•"• to glean, to compile.
— Icr, m. (— (cr§, pl. — ler), — (crin,/- Rleaner;
compiler. Camp. — cl;bnrt, to. bristly or
scrubby beard. — Cl;!lUttcr, f. autu,nn-but-
ter. — Cl:l>ntt), n. th:itch. — CbfCÖCr, /.
young feather on the skin of a plucked bird.
— Cl:fCia, "■ stubble-field. — c!:gan§, /•
goose fed in a stubble-field. — Cl = gcÖtCbt, n.
patchwork poem ; cento. — Cl:ßrnÖ, "• after-
grass. — Cliforil, "• autumn-sown com. —
rl::tnaft, /• stubbie-grazing. — c!=riil)C, /.
late turnip. — cUfCUfC, f- stubble-scythe.
— Cl = tJCr§, m. cento. — cUHOgt, to. overseer
of reapers. — CirWCittC, ./'■ pasturage after
harvest. — cl:tt'Crf. ". literary patch-work,
compilation. — cUjCiti /• gleaning season,
autumn.
istOV'V— CMf v.a. to stop; to stopper; to stem.
— cr, TO. (— er§, ]>l. — cr) stopper. — i'uc, /•
quick-match {Artil.).
StöV'fCl, TO. (— §, pl. —) stopper, cork; plug;
stumpy person. — n. v.a. to cork, stopper.
Stör, TO. (— §, pl. — e) sturgeon. Comp. — ci,
n.. — tOSCn, m. sturgeon's spawn, caviare.
Stors^
572
Strofc
gtord», »». (— c^, pi. (gtiir'cftc) stork; öglU)»
ttftt)cr — , ibis ; bcr — tiaVV^vt, the stork
chatters : bo bvttt' mir einer einen — , that
beats everytliiiig ! well, I uever ! (coli.).
Comp. — t)ciu, ?J. stork's leg ; spiudle-leg, —
ttCintdl, adj. spindle-legged. — ncit, "• stork's
nest. — ft^nnttet, »". stork's bill ; geranium ;
crane's bill {Surg.); pantograph (Drau.). —
UsciÖdlCII, n. female stork.
Stcr'ttjer, see etorgcr.
StiJr'ö)— in, /• female stork. — linjj, m.
(— (iu3!?, pi. — (ingc) young stork.
StÖ'r — C!l, ''. I. a. to disturb : to interrupt ; to
trouble, annoy ; to disorder, derange ; fid)
— en laffen, to inconvenience oneself; laß
bid) or in{(cn Sie fid) bud) ttid)t —en, don't
trouble (yourselj ), don't let me disturb you ; ge=
ftiJrte 3{ul)e, broken sleep. II. ?». (aui. ().) to
stir, poke (int g-euer, the fire) ; to rummage ;
to pick (oTt^s treth). — it, m. ( — ers, pi-
— er) disturber ; troublesome person, meddler ;
intruder; kill-joy; —er bee ^ricbenfi, peace-
breaker. — crci', /. constant disturbance.
^Jlllt?, ./'. disturbance ; trouble; interruption;
inconvenience, annoyance ; disorder ; derange-
ment; putting out of order ; disturbing, ( ;;/.)
perturbations (of the needle). Comp. — fifCH,
n. poker. — CU^frifD, m. peace-breaker,
mischief-maker. — ftnnjlC, f. boat-hook. —
ftOd', m. poker; stirring stick; pot-stick.
Stii'rcr, m.( — §,jjI. — ) traveling ijuack (dial.).
Stor'flcr, in. ( — 4, pjl.—) quack, mountebank,
vagabond (dial., ohs.).
StPVV, adj. stiff, unbending (dial.).
Stor'r — in, — ifdl, adj. stubborn, headstrong;
cro.'is. peevish. — ijltCtt,.'. stubbornness.
Stoi; (loiifj o), m. (— ee, pi. Stü'fic) push,
shove, thrust ; knock, blow, hit ; jog, nudge ;
jolt ; jerk ; collision ; shock ; kick ; Impact,
stroke (Bill.); thrust, pass (Fenc); blast,
flourish ((// a trumpet) ; swoop ; onset : heap,
bundle, file ; pile, heaji (of wood) ; breech (of
a gun) ; bolt-pin ; side of a shaft (Min.) -. end (of
a »line-go Her;/); joining, seam ; joint (Haihr.) ;
joint, senm (Carp.); facing (of a peilicont) ;
skirt-braid ; piece added or inserted, impetus,
impulse; recoil; — bnrd) Ul)crcinanbergret=
fen, lap-joint (Mar/i.) ; ftuntpfcr — , butt-
joint ; anf ben — fcditen, to fence with foils;
brr ktttt —, the finishing stroke ; ba§ ftot mir
einen -- gegeben, that has given me a shock ;
tta-i \)at feiner ©Itre einen cmtifinbttdjen —
gegeben, it has seriously effected his honor.
®tO't5 — cut, I. ir.v.a. to pu.sh. shove, thrust ; to
jostle ; to jog, nudge ; to strike, knock, hit ; to
butt ; to kick ; to stab ; to pound, brin'se,
bray; to ram (pnremrnt, etc.); to drive (jiiles,
etc.); Sic bitrfen fid) nirf)t bnran — en, you
need not take offense at that ; I'l oten — en, to
sing, perform staccato; fid) (dal.) ben J^'nfi
Irtljm — en, to lame oneself by a knock ; Welti
Snfammen —en, to collect money; einen 'i^aM
ine I'ori) — en, to send a ball into a pocket;
merftüfst? who plnys? (Bill.); ^äi)\\c —en,
to teeth ; nn cinanber — en, to push together ;
to join ; (iSliifer an einiinbcr —en, to touch
glasses; an bie S.'n>tb — en, to knock against
the wall; c? ftöfit fid) an ntd)tii meiter ale,
the only difficulty is; anf bie Strafie — cn, to
turn into tlie street ; einen mit bcr 9Jafc anf
etttC S. — en, to plnce a thing imder a person's
very nose ; ailt' belli .<!">aufe — en, to turn out ;
tnö 05efängnie — cn, to thrust into prison;
über ben .löanfcn —en, to overthrow ; er ftiefs
ihm ben Xuldi inö .l^cr.V- ''^ thru.st the dagger
into his heart; einen I'or ben ,fiot)f —en, to
offend a p. ; Hum Üonbc — en, to push off,
launch; Hon fid) — cn, to push aw.iy, turn off,
reject, discard; fein SBcib bon fid) — cn, to
repudiate, divorce one's wife. II. ir.v.r. to
hit, strike (an, against) ; to hurt oneself by
striking ; to take offense (an cine or cincr
<B. at a th.) ; to hesitate (about); cr ftiifit fid)
an bcr or bie iHebe, he is offended at the
speech; — bid) nirilt baron! don't take it
amiss ! don't t;ike offense at that ! baran
ftiifjt ce fid), tnat's the difficulty, that's what
makes him hesitate. III. ir.r.j>. (aux. J). <!• f.)
to thrust, push, knock, strike (all, a\\^, gcgcn,
against) ; to jolt ; to recoil ; to swarm (ofhe.es) ;
to blow (in ein .'porn, a horn) ; mit bent gnpe
an cine 3. — en, to stumble against s. th. ; mir
ftiejjcn bei .W auf ben S'Cillb, we encountered
the enemy near X. ; boe Sicgimcnt mtrb ^U
Sbrem (Sorbe — cn, the regiment will join
your corps ; aiie I'r.nb —en, to run ashore, to
land ; an cinanbcr — cn, to strike against one
another; — cn an, to join, to touch, to border
upon; bicfc 3i'«"ict — cn an cinonbcr, these
rooms are adjoining ; anf cine S. —en, to meet
with unexpectedly, light upon ; bcr SiMnb
ftii^t, the wind comes in puffs; bic JslintC
ftiifit, the gim kiiks. IV. stihst. n. pushing,
thrusting ; trituration ; jolting ; recoil (of a
gun) ; fermenting (of beer). Comp. — itWOtdtf
m. buffing-apparatus (Locotn.). — bOnD, n.
facing braid. — bctvcginiß, /• projectile, for-
ward motion. ■ — btJtf, 1». battering-ram. —
bOl.SCII, m. breeching-bolt (Arlil.). — tlCflCtt,
?H. rajiier; foil. — crDf, ./'. stiff clay for pis6
building. — falt(C), m. hobby (Orn.). —
fcd)tcn, n. fencing with foils. — fClD, n. first
reinforce (of a camion). — fligc, /• upright
joint. — nurn, n. oakum. — flCbCt, n. ejacu-
latory prayer, short and fervent prayer. —
^Cbcr, nu hydraulic lever. C»ic6= IUlD — =
tt)OffCII,i>/. cut- and thrust-vreapons. — IjObCt;
m. cooper's jointer. — {(pl,5,?(. wooden pestle;
wood in heaps. — fnnff,/. hem, edge, lining;
giniwale (Navl.). — feil, "'• launching-wedge
(Xnut.). — Jliligc, f. small-sword blade. —
fOlbCIt, m. mace (Bill.). — fraft, /. impetus,
impulsive force. — tnnfdjiltC, ./'. percussion-
machine ; slotting-machine. —lieft, w. net for
catching birds of prey. — viflttC, /. rail-
ground-plate (Eaihc); butt-plate (corering a
hutl-Joiiit). — IJOlftrr, pi. buffers (Ruihc).
—rapier, n. thrusting-sword. — riCflClf ™-
breech transom-bolt (Arlil.). — riClltCn, m.
cheek-brace (of a coach). — rtlld, ni. ferrule.
— ftinc, /■ hand-saw-. — fCHtJCr, 7«. pious
ejaculation. . — betitti, ?'. valve to control the
■wind in an organ, slider. — bOQCl, m. bird of
prey. — tonffc,.''. thrust(ing)-weapon. — tPCifC,
adv. by starts or jerks ; by fits and starts ;
joltingly. — Ircrf, n. coming-press; escaps-
ment (of a 7calrli). ■ — UlillÖ, »!. gust of wind,
squall. — triltfcl, ni. angle of incidence. —
Sfilutc, ;'/• tusks.
Stö'f) — Cl, '». ( — e(t^. pi. — e() pestle ; rammer,
beetle. — cr, "'. ( — cr§, p>l. — cr) knocker,
kicker, etc. ; i>ounder, compoimder ; bird of
prey; see — el. — C|1, adj. fond of buttmg,
given to goring ; vicious.
Stotteret', f. stammering.
Stot'tcr— cr, m. ( — ere, pi. — er) stutterer,
stammerer. — ifl, adj. stuttering. — It, v.n.
(aux. b.) to stammer, stutter.
«tO'ben, r.a. to steam, stew.
Strarf, I- adj. straight; sleek; quick; direct;
downrighc ; resolute. 11. adv. immediately ;
strictly. — §, adv. straightway; directly;
outright,
Stmf'bor, adj. pum'shable; culpable ; criminal.
— fctt, ./• punishableness ; culpability.
Strn'fC, f. (pi. — n) punishment; penalty;
fine ; judgment ; bci — bc^ JobcS, on pain of
death ; Set l)ot)er Ö5e(b— bcrbotcn, forbidden
Strofcn
573
Stranben
under penalty of a heavy fine ; einen in —
nclimen, to punish or tine a p. ; it|m ^ut —, to
punish him ; fciue — ab|tt!Cn, to expiate one's
crime in prison ; iiiioi-laljuiig bei — , subpoena.
Stl'rt'f — Cll, t'.a. to puiiisii ; to cliastise, correct;
to blame, i-eprove, rebuke {uln:) ; eiucn cm bCl"
@!)rc — Clt, to inllict a degrading punishment
on a p. : ctncu um Üiciö —en, to fine a p. ;
einen ant I'cbcn —en, to punish a p. with
death ; am iiciije — en, to iuriitt corporal pun-
ishment; er Ijat fid) cituiint ntid) SJiigcn 5U
— en, he had tlie impudence to give me the lie ;
folrfje S'Cljicr — en fid) felllft, such faults bring
their own punishment, meet witii their due re-
ward. — Clio, p. tt culj. puuisliiug, punitive ;
revengeful; threatening. — cr, w. ( — er;5,iJ/.
— er) punisher, chastiser. Cump. — {iltdCt'Ult!),
/. commutation of sentence. — ilU&VOljltltn, /.
threat of puuislnueut ; comminatiou (Eccles.).
— (Iltftillt,./. house of correction, convict-prison.
— (Itltrnn, "'• sentence proposed or demanded
by the public prosecutor. — ntlVCd, "). pmiish-
ment roll-call. — nrllCit, — nilfllltbc, ./'• im-
position (at school), lines. — nrrcft, m.- deten-
tion (m icAoo/.v) ; cell (Mil.). — njlffd)«b, m.
postponement of the execution of a sentence.
— bedJunUHrt, ./". penal clause. — licfcljl, m.
order to intiict a punishment or a fine. — l)C;
frCtnnn,/. amnesty. — t)Cfll!ln!Cl,.A'. authority
to punish, penal power. — ÖCifVtCl, "• public
example. — beftiinUlintO, /■ paragraph in
the penal code, —bud), ». fine-book; black
book (il///.). — lliid)ic, ./■. fine-box. — ciKJel,
?H. avenging angel. — crfCUntniÖ, ". sentence
passed in a criminal case, judgment against
a p. — CVlnfe, m. remission of punishment ;
(aUnemcincr) — crdti?, amnesty. — erleid);
tenilljj,,/''. mitigation of punishment. — ei;er:
SierCU, ?». punislimeut-drill. — fnd, m. penal
case; fd)nicrer -filU, criminal case. — fftUifl,
adj. punishable ; — fäUigeü 'i^lergelien, punish-
able offense. — frcil)eit, /. exemption from
punishment. — flebOt, n. order accompanied
by threat of punishment. — Hefnilöene(r), m.
person detained in prison, convict. — Ijelö, ».
fine, money-penalty. — iKUOffe, m.. fellow-
culprit. — !icred)tillfctt,./'. penal jurisdiction.
— flCridjt, n. criminal court ; judgment ; il)u
trnf be^ .fiimmclä — flcrid)t, the judgment of
God overtook him. —|icriri)t>3bnvfeit,/. crim-
inal justice. — (ierid)tö:i)rölllinn, /. crimi-
nal code. — ncfcti, n. penal law. — flefcfe;
bud), ». penal code. — nefeft:rtCtl|mn, /.
penal legislation. — fnftC, ,/'. excheque.v into
which or office where fines are paid. — flltne,
/. criraimal proceedings. — tliiner, '". crown
prosecutor. — flanfcl, /. penal clause. —
fOöCi;, VI. penal code. — (olOnte, ./'. penal
settlement. — tOinUnuiC, /. company of re-
fractory soldiers. — fricij, m. punitive war.
— lüö, adj. ct adr. unpmiislied ; exempt from
punishment, guiltless. — lofißfeit, ./. impun-
ity. — inni{, n. pimitive measure, amount of
punishment : l)ürf)|tCti — mo^, maximum pen-
alty. — milÖCninil, /. mitigation of a penalty,
commutation of a sentence. — mittel, ".
means of punishment. — |)ürtO, n. more to
pay, additional postage. — VrcÖiOer, m. cen-
sorious preacher, severe moralLst. — i>rCÖi}lt,
/. severe sermon or lecture ; einem cinc —
t)rebi(]t halten, to give a p. a severe lecture,
to blow a p. up (.v/.). — p,-o;c{{, ,„. criminal
procedure. — red)t, n. see — Befngntg ;
criminal jurisdiction ; penal law. — rcd)t!id),
adj. penal, criminal. — rCd)tÖ=fU)lDiBe(r),
m. one versed in criminal law, criminalist. —
rcd)t§=lel)rer, m. professor or teacher of
criminal law. —reÖC, /'. reprimand. — rid) =
tttt in. judge in a criminal court. — tUtC,/. I
scourge. — frtß, m. forfeit {at (james) ; amount
of pmiishment. — urtcU, ". penal sentence;
—urteil Über einen ocrliiingen, to pass judg-
ment upon a p. — Oerfabreu, «. criminal pro-
cedure. — UerfCftjIUrt, J. transfer lor discipli-
nary reasons. — uoU,;te^uiin, — boUttrcduuö,
/.,_ — bOUjnn, m. infliction of punishment. —
tUtirdin, adj. deserving punishment; punish-
able, penal. — JUUICifUUSl, /. award of pimish-
ment.
Stvntf, adj. & adv. stretched, tense, tight ;
dense, stifi ; erect ; close ; austere, rigid ; — er
Sbeutel, well-filled purse ; — anliegen, to fit
tightly; — c Jpnltnng, straight military bear-
ing; fid) — i)alten, to stand bolt upright; — c
3nd)t, strict discipline. — eit, v.a. <i- r. to
tighten; to stretch; to tauten (Naui.). —
^eit, /. tightness, tension. Co/tip. — l)aitrtO,
adj. with bristly hair. — feil, n. tight rope.
— Stellen, ". tension.
©traf— lid), I. adj. & adv. see Strafbar ;
severe. II. adv. severely, enormously; t>a^
unit —lid) luel), that is terribly painful ; er ift
— lid) faul, he is awfully lazy (coll.). — linil,
m. culprit ; convict.
«tra^l, m. (— i^, pi. —en) ray, beam; jet {oj
heat; Icudjfcnbe —cn, luminous rays; 9Jüut=
gen -en, X rays ; bcr *4.*ni)ft fd)lcubcrtc
feinen iöann — , the Pope fulminated or thun-
dered out an excommunication.
StVöl)'l — en, V. I. n. (aux. I).) to beam, radiate,
emit rays of light ; to shine, beam (as i/ie/ace).
II. a. to beam, shed forth. — eilO, p. d- adj.
radiant; beaming. — id)t (ohs.), — ifl, adj.
radiant. — UHB,/. radiance ; radiation. Comp.
— rtÖer, /. vein of the frog (in a horse''s foot).
— dOtttbe, /. shower-bath from a single jet of
water. — CncnilflC, n. beaming eye. — en =
tilutne, /. radiate flower. — en=bred)eMö,
adj. refractive (Opt.). — etl:brcd)UUn. f. re-
fraction. — en=bred)Mniiei:lcJ)re, f. diop-
trics. — en=büfd)el, m. (X- ".), — en=fegel,
■m. pencil or cone of rays. — CU^förinin, adj.
radiate. — eil = |llaiIS, '". irradinnce, irradia-
tion, luster. — eu:!rone, ./'. radiant crown;
halo, glory, nimbus. — en = lO#, adj. rayless.
— cn=ft)altcr, m. prism. — enrJtierfcn, n.
(ir)radiation. — tluntbC, ./". jet-pump, —tier:
d)en, ». radiolarian, acantharian.
Strnbn, m. (— ^, />/. — e), (u.mally) —C,f. (pi.
— en) lock of hair, plait ; skein, hank ; strand.
— in, sJiffix (in camp. =) of so many skeins or
strands; brcx— ig, three-skeined; of three
strands.
Strntni'n, m. ( — ^) fine canvas for tapestry
work.
Strninm, we Straff ; —er ü>nrfd)e, vigorous,
robust youth ; —es? TOiibcl, buxom lass ; —er
Solbat, smart soldier; — c 3uri)t, strict disci-
pline ; — arbeiten, to work hard ; einem 5?un'
den bic ..^Ofen — .^irOcn, to give a boy a flog-
ging ; — fteljen, to stand at attention, -licit,
/. see Straffheit ; fine deportment (coll.) :
Jjreniiifd)C — l)eit, Prussian rigor.
Stroin'OCln, v. I. n. (aitr. f).) to fling, toss
about; to kick. II. r. ; fid) bluff — , to kick
the clothes ofl:' (as children a.sleep)'.
StrnnO, m. (— e^, pi. — c) strand, beach, sea-
coast ; nuf ben — laufen, to run ashore.
©trnn'D- cn, r.n. (avx. h. & f.) to be stranded ,
to nni ashore ; to make shipwreck (of one^s
life, etc.). — HUft, /. stranding. Comp. —
bnttCfiC, f. coast-battery. — baucr, — bC:
toObuer, ni. person dwelling on the sea-coast.
—Dieb, m. wrecker. — fifri)crct, f- fishing on
the beach. — BCrCC^tiflteit, /. " jurisdiction
Strang
574
^tvüäi
over stranded goods. — jjut, n. flotsam ;
stranded goods. — t)(lfcr, ". sand oats. —
IjCl'V, III. proprietor oJ a shore, one who has
the right to stranded goods. — iüllCl', '". arc-
tic gvdl ; wrecker ; sea-shore sportsman. —
fOrb, '". rooied wicker-chair tor use on the
beacli. — liitlfcr, m. sandpiper, dunlin (Oni.).
— Pfeifer, 'n. ringed plover, sandpiper, ^viill:
btV, 111- wrecker. — fCttjt, n. ece — gc»-CrtUi(l=
teit. — VCitCVi "'. mounted coastguardsuiaii ;
long-legged plover. — ftCtlt, "'. shingle. —
tJOlU, »"• inspector of the sea-sliore, of coast-
dikes. — »unCl)C, ./'•, — UJÄCÖtCr, m- coast-guard.
Stroiul, m. (—€•;, ;'/• gtriiu'gc) rope, cord,
line ; lialter ; skein ; trace (of haiiiess) ; rail-
road ; aUc Strnitgc anäiclicit, to do one's ut-
most; an einem — e ä'i''l'""< *-" P"*' together,
act in concert, iticiiit nllc (£trn)ige reifien, if
the worst comes to the worst ; über bic Striiligc
fdllngcn, to kick over the traces; er Ueröieilt
ben — , he deserves hanging. ^llUc'reit, '.".
to strangle. Comp. — l)ntClti m- trace-hook.
— leDcr, ". trace-leather.
®trnpll',5 — e, ,/. (/'/• — en) fatigue; toil, bard-
ship ; an — cu gcluül)llt, inured to toil or hard-
ship. — te'rCII, v.a. to tire; to harass; to
knock or do up. ^jiö'Ö, "<(/• tiring, fatiguing.
Stropciie'reii, see 2^t\a\)a^krcn.
@tril'i>C. /• {}>/■ — It) street; road, way; thor-
ouglifare ; liigliway ; straits ; firth ; route ; cut
{Mill ) ; A>cer— , I'oft— , I'mib— , highroad ;
— 110)1 ÜübrnÜnr, Strait(s) of Gibraltar; — c
tion'iljclfinn, Strait of Messina; Sie — C Dull
(Snlait-, the (British) Channel ; gel)' beillC — !
go your ways! begone! nilf bic — fctfCII, to
turn out of doors; bic brcttgetrcteiic ^ bct">
J^crfontnienC', the beaten path or track of cus-
tom. Comp. — H = nillflne, /■ laying out of a
Btreet or road. — l!;Ori)Cifert ni. road-man.
— n:nilffeljer, »». road-surveyor. — Urlinljll,
/. tramuay. —llrtlOll. "'. road-making. ^l\:
t)Cleilft)tlinn>.'' lighting of the streets. — U;
ilatntn, m. causeway. — lu&iej), m. high-
wayman ; pickpocket. — n^cifetjbnljn, /■
tramway. — II=fejier, m. scavenger; cross-
ing-sweeper. — !!;illllilC, m. street-arab.
— ll^deiD. "• walking dress. — tt^fot. '".
m\ul. — n = lnterne, /. street-lamp. — lt =
lOfOtDOtitie, /. steam-roller ; road-engine.
— ii^riinber, .«'c — n=bicii. — ii:red)t, "•
right to protection on the high-road. — nz
rCIIIICr, m. road-racer (cycL). — ll;fnlllc, ./•
mile-stone ; finger-post. — n = fVcrnillD, /■
barricade; closing of a thoroughfare. — H;
tÖiiV, /- street-door. — n=U!CfeM, n. the
streets, streets and highways. — Ii:jo0r '"•
toll.
Strnte'n— c, m. (—en, p!. —en) strategist. —
te', ..''• strategy. — ifri), ad/, strategic.
®tr(ili'b-Cll, v.l. a. to ruffle up; bcr 9(nti(icf
— tC i!lin bilv .t>nfir, the sight made his hair
stand on end. II. r. to stand, bristle up ; to
struggle (afriiiv.'.-/), resist, oppose; bic J^'Cbcr
— t fief) JU fcljilbern . . ., the pen refuses to
describe . . . — ig, (ulj. bristling, stiff (poet.);
contradictory, obstinate {rare).
Strnii'b— in, "<" «träuliig. Comp. — fnft, '».
malanders ( Vet.). — roil, ". undershot wheel,
ladle wheel.
StraiKft, "'. (— c§, pJ. Strrin'tfic, gtriin'cfier)
shnib, bush. — ig, a<lj. bushy; covered with
shrubs. Comp. — avtig, adj. shrub-like. —
JiCb, '". ruffian, prowling thief, higliwayman.
— liillfer, "'. bushranger, —tucrf, »• shrub-
bery, slirubs; brushwood, underwood,
Stran'rt)— Cllt, r.n. (aux. I), it- f.) to stumble;
to make a false step. — ler, '«• (— IcrS. p/.
— ler) stumbler ■, blunderer.
•Strauft, I. m. {—e^ipl. Strdu'Sc) crest, tuft.
top-knot ; bunch ; nosegay, bouquet ; thyrsus
(Bot.). II. in. ( — c^, pi- — c) strife, struggle,
combat. Com}). — billttCVill. /. flouer-girl.
— blllltie, /• umbelliferous flower. — fVl'liiilflt
m. crested sparrow.
-Stvnilf,}, m. ( — ti-, pi- — e) ostrich. Comp.
— (eil)ei, n. ostrich egg. — fcDetf /. ostrich
featlier. — UUOCl, »'• ostrich.
2triillfi'Ct)CU, ". (— t", pi- — ) nosegay, bouquet.
Z\XH\'M, f (pi. — n) waste-book, daybook.
StVC'be, ./. ( pi. — n) strut, prop, stay ; buttress ;
oiiposition.
«trc'b— en, I. v. n. {aux. Jj.) to strive, struggle,
strain (uildl, after) ; toasjiire (to), aim (at) ; to
strive, struggle ; to tend (touard.s) ; to gravi-
tate ; uiibcr, gegen einen —en, to struggle
against, resist a p.; nrtcll Ctumc- bill (Uun etlurtö
U'Cg) — en, to have a tendency to approach
(fly from); nnd) bent (uoii betn) TOittef^
ininfte — enbc .Vjroft, centripetal (centrifugal)
force. 11. suhst.ii. striving, endeavor; aspi-
ration ; tendency ; aim, etibrt. — CI", m.
( — crt", pi. — er) pushing fellow ; place-hunter.
— CrtltUt, n. (—•■!) place-hunting. — frtllt, adj.
assiduous; aspiring; pushing. — failltcit, /.
assiduity, perseverance. Comp. — C;balfeil,
m. prop, shore; buttress, brace. — C:bl1llO>
n. brace. — C:b(tU, '"• long-wall method
(3Iiii.). — C:bogClI, ni. flying buttress. — C:
^olj, ". see — cbfllien, — ebonb. — -c:llinucr,
/. counterfort (Fort.). — C;t»fn()I, vi. prop.
— C;VfCiIer, '»• buttress, stay, pier. — C:
ftnitnc, /. prop, stay, pier. — e=ftii)Se, /.
prop.
«treit' — bnr, adj. that may be stretched ; exten-
sible ; ductile ; malleable. — bni'feit, ./'. ex-
tensibility ; ductility. — C, .f. ( pi- —en) tract,
extent, stretch, way; distance; line of rail;
extension; stretcher; (pi.) horizontal water-
conduits; (pi.) galleries, passages (Miii.); in
einer — e, at a stretch ; eine gute — c 2j?eget^,
a good piece of the way ; jur — C bringen, to
shoot down, kill, (bring to) bag (Hmit.).
StVCrf' — cu, V. 1. a. to stretch, extend, spread;
to draw, roll or beat out ; to elongate ; ju
Stoben — rtt, to fell to the ground ; bic .^fiiinbt
gen .tiininiel • — en, to raise one's hands to-
wards heaven ; tai- ÖJcU'ebr, bie äi'nffen
^en, to lay down one's arms, to surrender;
in gcftretftent ©nlobb, at full speed; gc=
ftrcrfter 2SJinfcl, rectilinear angle. II. r. to
stretch oneself; fid) nnd) bcr Xcrfc — cn, to
cut one's coat according to one's cloth : fid) ,^t;V
iKnljC (niebcr "' I(in=) — cn, to lie down to
rest. — CV, "'. ( — ert", ;'/. — cr) stretcher ; ex-
tensor(-»((!/«-/f). — JMig, ./". stretching; ex-
tension ; deployment. Comp. — bllKcll, "'.
stmt ; stretcher ; cross-beam (of bridges'). —
tinilf, ./". bench for stretcliing. — bCtt, n.
stretching or orthopu-dic bed (Sziry.). —
Cifeil, "• stretcher (for hides, etc.). ^CII =
fÖrDCVnun. ./• transport (Miii.). — CII;gC=
fdlUtinDigfcit, .f- speed (of a train). — Cll =
t)Crfcl»r, "'. local traffic (Railic). — rilr
H'iirtCV, ?"• line-keeper; signalman. — CU:
mcifc, "</'. hereand there. — Cn=jiimtICriinn,
f. timbering of mines. — bailllllCl', "'. flatten-
ing hammer. — HiafdjillC, /. drawing-frame
(Spill.). ^Iltlielfcl, m. extensor muscle. —
rallltten, »«. stretching-frame. — l)Cl"Ö, '"•
long line. — itioLK, /• laminating roller (in
mi7its) ; drawing roller ; steel roller. — ttlCrf,
n. rolling- or stretching-machine.
«trclrt), m. ( — (e)t^, pi- — e) stroke; blow (also
/(/.); lash, stripe; trick, prank, joke; tJOlI
einem — e fnllt feine (fidtc, a single stroke
won't fell an oak ; Rome was not built in aday :
nuf einen ^, at one blow ; einem einen -^
beibringen, to give a p. a blow ; einem einen —
streit^
575
©ttcitcti
ft)ic(cu, to play a p. a (nasty) trick ; iff) fölintc
— C Cräälllcn, I could tell some fiiie stories;
ba^ ift einer feiner bnmntcn — e, that is oue
of liis foolish prauka or of his stupid tricks. —
Cllt> v.a. to stroke ; to caress ; to flatter, coax.
— eil, I. ir.v.n. (aux. f|. cfc f.) to stretch, extend
{towards, etc.) ; to move, rush quickly past ; to
run, fly, sweep over ; to wander, stroll, ramble ;
to migrate {(is birds) ; to graze, touch in pass-
ing ; to spawn ; to rut ; —en loffcn, see JyttlU'Cn
Inffcn ; t>a^ ©ebirgc — t »on iMfittog nnct)
9(benl), the mountain chain runs or stretches
from south to west ; ber C^ang — t, the loud
runs out ; a\\\ bent iöobcn —en, to trail on the
ground (0/ dresses) : mit bcr .»Jnub Über basi
(^efid)t — en, to pass the hand over one's face ;
baö Schiff — t burd) bie 'JBcUcn, the ship cuts
through the waves. II. (>-.;•.(/. to touch; to spread;
to scrape, smooth ; to whet (a knife), strop (a
razor) ; to strike ; to strike (n match) ; to rub ;
to stroke ; to whip ; to erase, expunge, cancel ;
to Hatter, cajole ; to strike, lower {sails ; a flag,
etc.); fjlrttt — en, to smooth, polish; ßitflfl
— en, to make or mold tiles; SertfjCtt — en, to
snare larks; eins gcftri(f)ene ''ilote, note above
(below) the line; bie QJeige — en, to play the
violin; iörot mit Gutter (ein iönttcrbrut)
— en, to spread butter on the bread ; (SJolb
onf bcm ^robirfteine —en, to try gold on a
touch-atone, fitf) {dat.) bie .^laare ana bcm
(ijcfitflte — en, to push one's hair out of one's
eyes orone'sface; ben®(f)>t)eiß »onberStime
— en, to wipe the perspiration from one's fore-
head ; ben Sogen — en, to resin the bow ; mit
Olutcn —en, to flog ; 2öoHe —en, to card
wool; (Sifen mit bcm Wngncte -en, to mag-
netize iron ; ®elb in bie Jafcfie —en, to pocket
money ; Ijeran^ —en, to e.xtol ; — überall !
back water all! back astern! bic Wicntcn
or JRnbcr — en, to back water, hold water
(Naut.) ; bic Segel — en, to furl or lower the
Bails; to give in (/;/■) ; gcftricfjcn Ö0IJ, full to
the brim. III. subst. n. passing, etc. ; bearing,
direction {Min.) ; pass {of a mesmerist). — CV,
m. { — er^, pi. — er) rover, rambler ; wool-
comber ; mold {/or bricks) ; whet-stone ;
Hani) — cr, tramp. Comp. — llrtltt, .f. carding-
bench. — bdlltttr ni. stretching-tree, horse ;
work-roller {Weav.). — brctt, n. smoothing-
board ; brickmaker's strike ; mold-board.
— biirftC, /. whisk ; color-brush ; size- or
paste-brush. — CiiCH, n. sleeking-iron ; heart-
tool {Bookb.); rubber, straightening-plate {/or
needles) ; trowel for filling up crevices, etc. ;
paring-knife (Tare.). — fCUCr, n. flank fire
{Artil.). — fjfd), m. spawning fish. — gnril,
n. drag-net ; tunnel net ; carded yarn. —
IjOlj, n. see — l)öl,^cf|en ; strike, strickle ; pol-
isher {Hatm.) ; hone. — llöUtSjCIti/^/. (lucifer-)
matches. — l)ölj(t)CU:tttiten, m. {or — fctiortj:
tcl,./'-) match-box. — iuftruinCUtC, j»/- string
instruments. — fnlf, m. quick-lime. — fainitt,
TO. carding-comb. — ICÖCr, re. strop. — ItniC,
/. line of defense, flank {Fort.). — mitft, re.
mortise-gauge ; close mea.sure. — IttCiijCl, »«•
foundry-rake. — tncffcr, re. spatula; pallet-
slice ; paring-knife. — Ktufif , /. string-music.
— lieti, re. see —gam. — Vltttit '"• second line of
defense {Fori.). — qitat'tCtt, n. string quar-
tette. — ri(i)tltltn> /• horizontal direction.
— ricmcn, m. razor-strop. — frtjltmiltltt, m.
phosphureted tinder. — f))lltCl, m. see —
meffer. — ftanßC, /■ putlog {Arch.)-, sleeper
{0/ coaches). — ftCtlt, m. touchstone; hone,
whetstone. — OOgcl, m. bird of passage. —
tDCJ)r(e),/. flank, bulwark. — WCrf, re, flank-
ing bastion. — tvinfcl, m. flanking angle.
— ttlOlI?, /• carded wool. — JCit, /. season for
the migration of birds ; spawning time (0/
fishes). — jit^et ,/■ zither played with a bov?.
«trcif, rn. {—e§,pl. — c) see —en. — (tjen, n.
( — d)en^, pi. — cf)cn) strip; fillet, bandelet
{Arch.). — e,/. •$««— jug. —en,m.{—en^,
pl. — en) stripe, streak ; mark; rib {in clotli):,
fillet, baud (Arch.); plate, sheet (0/ metal);
vein (ire marble) ; belt {Astr.) ; slip, scrap {oj
paper); slip-proof {I'yp.); piping, edging,
band, braid {Tail.); train {0/ gunpoa'der).
StVCi'f — Cn, I. v.a. to streak, stripe ; to varie-
gate ; to channel, flute ; to rib ; to touch
slightly, graze, brush ; to strip off ; to take
off; tottay; bic 2lrmct in bic Jpulic — en, to
turn up one's sleeves; bcn yiing Hum B'illflCt
— cn, to take one's ring off. II v.n. (aux. 1),
it f,) to ramble, rove, roam; to range, scour ;
to make raids ; to graze, brush agaiust ; — cn
an, to border, trench upon; mif Üunbfcf)0|t
— en, to reconnoiter, to scout. — er, m. { —
tV^tPl. — er) ranger, scourer ; scout; rambler.
— CVei', /. roaming, ramble, excursion ; tour,
trip ; incursion {Md.) ; expedition {Mil.), —ig»
adj. striped. Comp. — ttdlli), re. postal wrapper,
paper cover. — Mtd, "(. glance — cfcl, «*.
zebra. — ÖiCÖt "^- grazing cut or blow, light
blow. — jagen, n. hunting with houuds, cours-
ing. — foJonnC, /. flying column. — tUVVö,
n. fljing column, scouting party. — lidtt, re.
accidental light {Paint.). — VaVttC, /■ ramble -,
see — fortlSj. — rcttev, rn. mouuted scout, rov-
ing horseman. — fcttuf?, in. shot that grazes;
cr f)ttt einen — fdinp bctommen, a bullet just
grazed him. —ttiartje, /■ patrol. — tOUIlöC,/.
scratch, slight wound. — jug, m. (roving) ex-
pedition ; incursion, raid.
«tVCif, {—{i)^, pl- — C and —§), «trlTC, m.
{ — §, pl. — §) strike, suspension of work- — Crt,
J'. re. to strike {wor/c), to go out on strike. Conip.
— bVCdJCr, ni. blackleg, scab {coll.). — fnffc»
./'. strike-fund.
Streit, '". (— c§, pi. — e (obs.), — igfeiten) dis-
pute, quarrel, strife, contention ; lawsuit ;
combat, struggle ; conflict (0/ interest, etc.) ;
aSort— , controversy ; außct aücttt — C, be-
yond all dispute ; im — e liegen, to be at vari-
ance. — bar, adj. fit for fighting, effective;
fighting ; warlike ; valiant ; virile, manly.
— barfCit,/. warlike spirit or character.
StrCi't — en, ir.v. 1. n. {anx ().) to fight; to
quarrel, to dispute, to wrangle; to disagree ; to
struggle, contend {/or) ; to go to law {about) ;
bariibcr lö^t flcf) — cn, that is a debatable
point ; ba§ — ct gegen bic gcfnnbc SBcrnnnft,
that is repugnant to common sense ; bicfcr
Umftanb — et für nn^, this circumstance tells
in our favour. II. a. ; mit einem — Cn, to fight
a p. ; barüber ift nitfit ?,u —en, that is indis-
putable; brtgcgcn mill id) nicf)t —en, I will
not dispute that ; fid) — cn, to dispute, quarrel ;
fid) nm bc^ Äaiferö iöart — cn, to quarrel
over trifles; bic — CnbC fiirdjC, the Church
Militant ; bie — cnbcn 9J}äri)tC, the beUigeren*:
powers; bic — cnbcn "l^artcien, the opijosing
parties. — cr, m. { — crö, pl. — cr) combatant ;
fighter ; disputant ; champion. — ip , adj.
contending, disputing ; in dispute, debat-
able, questionable ; contentious, quarrelsome ;
bic — ige Sad)C, the matter in dispute ; eincnt
Ctmo^ — ig mad)cn, to contend with s.o. for,
dispute about a th. ; bie Sad)c ift nod) oor
@erid)t —ig, the suit is still pending, — igfcit,
/. dispute, controversy ; quarrel ; lawsuit ; dis-
putable character of a matter. Comp. — AXt,
/. battle-ax ; war-hatchet ; tomahawk, ax.
— begierÖCÄ combativeness. — fcrtlrt, arf?.
ready to fight, prepared for battle. — fraflCr
/. point of controversy, matter of dispute,
vexed question, moot point. ^gcgenftanDi
m. matter in dispute ; bone of contention (fig.).
— OOWWCl, m. quarrelsome .^'ellow (vulg.\
«streng
576
©trot)
— t)(llttUICt°, "'• mallet, mace, pole-ax. —
l^auiicl, m- lavvsuic. — l)|lllDf(t)lll), >ii. box-
ing-glove. — l)CltS)|t; 1)1. war-hoise, charger,
Bleed. — folbCH, in. club, mace. — tlilttC,
pi. fighting or military forces, — tUttit,/- art
of fighting; art of debating. — lt\)VC,J- con-
troversial doctrine, polemics. — luftf /■ love
of disputing ; quarrelsomeness. — luittSp '."0-
quarrelsome; litigious; desirous of fighting,
pugnacious, di&putiitiuus, polemical — Vi'C:
Siitt, ./'• controversial sermon — Pllltft, "'•
point in dispute, controverted point. — VCöCf
/. dispute. — VOijt "• war-horse, charger.
— fttCMt,/. matter in dispute ; lawsuit. — jilti,
w. thesis, article of a dispute.^ — {Cl)licl)tcr, »'
peacemaker; arbitrator — fdjl'iftr/- polemic
treatise. — ?Cl)rtftCH, ;//. controversial writings.
— fud)ti /• love of dispute ; quarrelsomeness,
conteutiouti disposition. — tijCOlüOiC. /• po-
lemical theology. — iiOllttOf /• debate, prac-
tice of debating. — UiniKll, «! war-chariot.
Stl'Cnn, — C, "<(/. <k (u/i. severe, stern, austere;
strict ; harsh, rough, severe ; hard ; brittle ;
astringent ; tart ; sharp ; acrid ; mit cilicm
— e Dcrfillircn, to be severe towards a p.; iu;
— ftCU Üi>iutcr, in the depth of winter ; — cr
9trfcft, clo.se arrest (Mil.) ; — c S^aUt close
confinement; — c '4>riiillll!J( severe oi stiff ex-
ammation;— c SJiitHrCfiClttf rigorous meas
ures ; — c ijtcgcin, stringent rules; — und)
bcr i^orfdirift luillbclll, to act in strict accord-
ance with instructions ; im — ftCU SittllC (or
25crftaittie) bCü ai^urtcc;, in the very strictest
acceptation of the word; — ftClK- DcrbotClt,
strictly prohibited ; nuf^ — ftt UUtcrfoncit, to
forbid most, positively. — C, /. ( J>1 — Ctl) stern-
ness, austerity ; severity ; strictness ; bitter
ness ; — c öCt' Sjliiuat.', rigoi of climate;
— C öeti Üicfrtjmndt-, sharpness of taste; — e
tlCii(il|ar(lltCn-',austeiity(()/c/(aTOftVO;'C^(Jnt
— C, dysuria ililnt.). Comp — flüififl, udj.
difficult of fusion. — frOUIMt; adj- strictlv
religious. — nlfiutliO. '"(/• strictly or very
orthodox — flltiuUinfcit, .Z. orthodoxy.
StVCIl, /• ip/- — ril) lifter; bed {of straw).
^baV, (•'<(;• that ma\ be scattered or sjjread.
Streu' — Clt, r.a. to strew, scatter, sprinkle; to
dredge ; to disseminate : tc yield straw ; bCllT
aUcI) —en, to littei cattle; bic g-ltntc — t,
the gun siireads tlie shot ; fir — tClt if)l
SSIlimcit, they strewed flowers in her path.
— Hliß, ./'■ strewing, scattering ; littering.
Comp, -^biidjfe, .''■ dredging box; pepper-
{8ugar-)caster. — jiobcl, ./'. dung or stable-
fork. — liincJrtlCll, ?!. (homeopathic) globule
— ntCl)I, "• dredging-tiour — t*llll)CV, n.
powdei for (strewing on) wounds ; violet O!
face powder —rcdlCIt, "'. hay-rake. — fnilD,
»?». pounce- —ftrol),w. litter-straw. — JHffCf,
m. powdered s\igar, caster-sugar. — llltn€=
fCÖCl, »)., — HltßÖ:fl'Ci§, m. cone of dispersion,
cone of spread {of projectiles) {Mtl.).
'Strid), III ( — CO, pi- — E) stroke, line, dash;
course, way, direction; touch; bar {Miis.)\
commc ; hyphen ; notch, score ; streak, stripe ;
point of the comiass ; rhomb ; course, way
direction; ship's course; track, rut; wake ((;)'
a ship) ; migration, flight {of birds) ; grain (of
wood, etc.) ; bomid;iry, limit ; extent {of coiin
try) ; region, tract, district, county ; space ;
latitude ; climate, zone ; flock, flight {of birds) ;
fry {of fish); spawning time ; touch {ßfagnet.) ;
tvain {of fpiii/ioicder); flaw (/« f/Za^.v) ; measure
(=r less tJiaii half nn incli): batch {of bri<-l:s)\
i^OCIClt — , stroke with the fiddle-bow, bowing ;
in ciuciU — C, all at once, at one stroke, con-
tinuously; ciitcii — itntct cine 3, mod)cn to
underline Komething ; to put an end to some-
thing ; tai' niiidi*: nni^ einen — burd) bie ;}Jcd)=
nunQ, that upsets our calculation.^ ; cr ftflt il)n{
einen — burdj Sic ;)ied)nunR gcmadit, he haa
balked, thv.arleil hni: ; tuiOCl' blU — , against
the grain ; Co i|t eilt guJct — bisJ bal)tn, it is
a good way ofi ; nui Den — oil)cn, to go out
to .snare woodcock; to run alter women {si.) ;
einen — daben, to be a fool ; to be tipsy ; einen
nut bent — tiaUen, to bear s.o. a grudge, to have
a spite against s.o. ; bOy Sdliff l;ält cincn
guten — , the ship is a good sailer; — DoU
CJitCltcit, touch of vanity ; tiilincr iMufCl— ,
bold touch (Pairit.)\ — anit bcr syjirftc, a
brush ; guter SbOßCn— , fine bowing {Mus.).
—ein, v.a. to stuak, mark with little lines.
Comp. — ))|llift, "'• semicolon. — rcneil, in-
local rain, rain confined to a limited area. —
ttO|)Cl> "'• bii'il of passage. — HiCifC, <idv by
Imes or strokes ; by dashes ; in certain places,
by zones ; partially; in flocks or flights. —
Sanu, '"• liurdleti fence. — jcit, f- time of
migration (oj birds).
^StVid), 2lVl'd)C, 1 cC- 3}iers. sing, imperf. ind.
& subj. o/ftrcid)cn.
stritt; '"• ( — Co, pi- — c) cord, rope ; line,
string ; leash ; snare ; halter, gallows ; scape-
grace ; good-for-nothing, young rogue. — bur,
adj. that can be knitted Co»?p.— IcitCr ,/. rope-
ladder. — fdinjlfcl, /. rope-swhig
Strict' — Cllf ' •"■ to loiit ; to net; to ensnare;
cajitivate, entwine; (i5eftridte(t';), knitting,
knitted work. — cr, '". ( — erc% pi- — cre),
— CriU,/ knitter — crci',/. knitting. Comp,
— bCMtel, '"■ knitting-bag — crilofin, m.
paynieut for knitting ; cost of knitting.
— Horn, "• knitting jam, — l}rtfcn, •»*■ hook
for holiUng the tl.ri ad wlien knitting. — UutC,
/. catenarian cur\e(jy((//(.). — inuiCtJC/.meBh.
— M«aid)iUC, /. kiiitting-macliuie. — ttlllftcr,
n, pattern for knitting. — UrttlCl, /• knitting-
needle. — nol)t,/- knitted seam; back-seam
{oJ slocl.lngs). — VcrlC,/. bead (for knitting).
—fd)ulc,/. knitting-school. -jtruUiiif, stock-
ing while it is being knitted. — fthtlli ™»
8tocking(-maker"s) loom« — IDCrf, n. knitting;
cordage, tackling, ropes. — Sfun, n. necessa-
ries or things for knitting ; knitting.
StrtC'flCl, "'• ( — 0, pi- — ) curry-comb; flesh-
brush. ■ — n, r.a tc curry, comb, dress; to
smooth, polish, clean; to cudgel; to ill-use,
criticize, cut up.
Stric'ni— e, /. {pi- —en) & -m-, — eii, m. (— cn§,
pl. — cu) stripe; streak; mark ojweal left by
a whip or rod — ig, adj- striped, streakedj
covered with weals.
Strie'iCn, r.a. to pilfer (coll.)-
«triftu'r,/. ipl- —en) stricture {Med.).
Strib'VC, /■ {pl.—n) {dial.) piece of string;
string ; strap, band
Stritt, Strit'tC, l tt- 3 pers. sing, imperf. ind.
it- sulij. o/ftrcitcn.
stroll, "• ( — £■•) straw ; thatch ; (tccrc^) —
bl'cfri)en, to waste one's wordc or labor; to
flog a dead horse {coll.). — c(r)n, adj. of
straw ; empty, insipid, dull — ifl, orfj. strawy.
Comp. — nrbCit, f- straw-work — bfi«Ö, n.
twist of straw. — bett, n. paillasse; straw-bed.
— blMIUCpJ. artificial flowei of straw ; immor-
telle {Bot ). — bOilcn, VI straw-loft. — brcd)c,
/. machine fox breaking straw. — bunD, n-
truss of straw. — bllttcr, /■ winter butter.
—odd), ". thatched roof; thatch. — DcrtC,/-
cover, layer of straw; straw-mat. — ÖCrfCr, w.
thatcher. — fddcl, ./' wisp of lighted straw.
— furbcn, — farbin, adj. straw -colored. —
fCtlCU, pl- straw-packed files German files.
— TCIierp «• fire of straw; fit of passion, transient
ardor; —feuer bcr Üiebe, short-l'ved love.
— flrt?d»C, /• flask or bottle in straw-case
— flcdltcr, »'• straw-plaiter. — futtcr, ".
straw-fodder; straw-lining. -nclb, «e«
— färben. — yulUt- m- blade of straw;
©trold)
577
Stütt
— tlälmtöcn Steilen, to draw (stra^vs as) lots;
«arf) jcöem — hallltC greifen, to catch at every
straw. — itltt, III" straw hat or bonnet.
— ÖÜttC, /■ thatched cott;ig3. — jitnlei", in.
country squire. • — lOP?, iii. simpleton, block-
head. — IsjDC,/. splint eased in straw. — lOUCl",
n. straw bed. — iattC, .'. lath for a thatch.
— lecftSlCt'f , n. graduation-house made of straw.
— Icitllt, '"• loam mixed with straw. — Ittanu,
tn. man of straw ; scarecrow ; dummy (at
whist) \ lay-figure. — VfCtrC,/. reed. — farf,
m. paillasse ; atj) t)U fjcreditcr — fctf ! good
gracious ! dear m3 ! (coi/.). — fcü, ». straw-
rope ; matting ( Fort.). — f||j, m. straw-bottom.
— teflcr, VI. tai>le-mat; wicker plate-holder.
— ttJCtlt, in. sweet wine from cfrapes dried on
Straw, vin de piiille. — loii'dj, m. whisk; wisp
of jtraw ( put up 'IS a wariiiii;;). — tt»ittJIDC(r ,
m.) f. gras3widow(er) ; ift) bin — wittioer,
my wife is (away) from home.
StrOld), m. (— Ct», p/. — C(r;) idler, lounger ;
tramp, vagabond. — Cll, ''«■ (auz. jj, d: f.)
to stroll about (esp'Uy in the comp'd. uatfjer»
—en).
Strom, m. (.—§,pl- Strö'me) large river; cur-
rent, stream ; flow, gusli. Hood ; crowd ; ii^erg
— .torrent; 'iÖJcnfdjcn — , throng of people';
©tröme Sdtteö, streams of blood; ©trüntc
Don Xhriincn, flood ot tears; eteftrifdjer
Strom, electric current- mit bcm — e, with
the stream ; — Don 'ffiortcn. iiow or volume
of words ; mi&cr or ^■^c\<:n öen — fiajtuimmcn,
to swim against the stream. — tx, in. ( — crts
pi. — cr) traveling oraftoman or journeyman;
tramp ; farmer's apprentice or learner. Comp.
— n'l), — ab'miirtlf cdu. down stream: with
the tide or aurrent, down the river. — ßnfcr,
m. kedge-anohor. — anWOSlHCr, rn. dweller
near a river. — itn'f, — OUf iniirtö, odv. up the
river, against the stream. — (iuffcl)et', in. in-
spector of rivers. — ÜafjH, )■ deepest part,
charmel of a stream ; line followed by the
waters of a valley. — (jail, m. anything built
in a river. — cnilC /• narrows of a river,
gorge. — fnU, m. descent of a river ; cataract.
— rtnni?, in- current; sea-stream. — ncbict, n.
bed of a river. — (ncfi1)niinDinfcitS)mcffCr,
m. galvanometer [hyilniulic gmifje). — fiirtC,
/. river-chart. — forll, m. weir. — fVCt#, "'.
circuit (ii/erfr.). — rCillcr, m. controller (in
electric cars). — fri)iffcr, '«■ waterman, boat-
man, ferryman. — frftlicftCV. "*• circuit-closer
{Elecir.). — fdtUCflC./- rapidity of a current,
rapid; (pi.) rapids. — ffal'tCt .A intensity or
force of a current (Electr.). — HVCdC,/. reach.
— ftriC^, m. axis of a stream ; current of a
stream. — itHlJ, m. cataract. — lintCVblCrtlCr,
»i. circuit-breaker (Zito/r.). — tucifc, adv. in
torrents. — MJOlÖCr, »«• current-reverser,
commutator (Elecir.). — ;}eit, — ttÖ (rfia^),/.
time of apprenticeship on a farm.
Strö'llt— Cn, v.n. (aiix. d. ii- f.) to stream, flow;
to gush, run (as blood) ; to flock, crowd, rush ;
to pour ; herab — en, to pour down ; baä iplut
— te ifim nad) bem ^opfe, the blood rushed to
his head. — liHfl, '". small herring (in the
Baltic). — nnfl,./- streaming; current; flood;
reuolutionnrc — ung, revolutionary spirit or
tendency.
3trontta'lt, rn. (—§) strontian; fof)Icnf(tnrcr
— , strontianite ; frfimcfelfaurer — , celestite.
Stron'tilim, n. (— ^) strontium (Chew.).
StrO'lJJ) — e. /. ( pi. — en) strophe ; stanza, verse;
— e Uttti @cgen — e, strophe and antistrophe ;
fetfläsctltge — e, stanza consisting of six lines,
sixain, -^ifl, adj. : ein brci — igcö (SJebitlit,
a poem consisting of three stanzas ; ein g(eid|='
— tgeö (i5elii(flt, a poem of similar stanzas.
— ifd), adj strophic ; consisting of stanzas ;
— ifd)c nnb fret (\ibautc (iJebittite, poema in
stauias and poems in irregular rhythms.
StrOPV, '». ipl. —Cä, pi. — C) strop (Naut.).
Stroi'fc, /. ( pi. — n) step, slope, gradation
(Min.). Comp. — iizlaau, in. working in re-
verse steps.
Strot'JCtI, v.n. (aux. t).) to be puffed up; tobe
swelled ; to supembound ; to abound in, swarm
with, teem ; to strut ; to boast of, make £. parade
of ; Don i-udimnt — , to be putted up with
pride. — ^D, />. a: adj. swollen, distended ; tur-
gid ; puffed up ; exuberant ; — be ©Cljet,
swelling ?:ails; — b ÖOif, crammed fuU, fuU to
overflowing.
©tril'&Cl, "*• ( — §, pl. — ) eddy, whirlpool ; vor-
tex ; rapids ; gulf ; abyss ; pancrike ; — ber
iBergniigungen, whirl of amusements, round
of pleasiue.
Stril'öCl— It, v.n. (aux. ft,) to boil, bubble ; to
whirl, eddy ; to spout, gush ; to bluster, fume ;
to proceed rashly, to muddle, blunder. Comp.
— topf, '"• hot-headed person ; hot-spur ; mud-
dler. — toVfig, adj. hot-headed; muddling.
Strilfttl'r,_ ./. structure ; texture (of metals).
Comp. — foriltCl, /. structural formula.
«trumpf, w. ( — e^, pl. Stritm'tife) stocking;
mantle (incandescent </as) ; fict) (mf bte
Strümpfe madicn, to slip away, to make off ;
(coll.); 'iHot — , cardinal. Comp. — bitltO,
n. garter. — Jjn'tt, n., — ^orilt, /. stocking-
stretcher. — fatirifaitt, »»• stocking-maker,
— fltcrcr(ist, /.), in. stocking-mender. —
Jidiril, n. yarn for knitting stockings. — Ijillt:
JSei, 7»?,. hosiery, stocking-trade. — !,t«illCICrr
in. hosier. — ildltdlliun, /• hosiery shop. —
l)&^€,.t'. trousers and stockings combined, hose.
— MJaren, pi. hosiery. — »pcbcr, — tufrier,
m. stocking-weaver. — toirfcrct',/- hosiery.
— (»tlirtcr)!tu!j!, m. stocking-loom.
Striinll', m. stalk (o/ cabbage, etc.) ; trunk ;
stump.
«trnpyfC'rt, adj. disabled, lame, crippled.
StrilP'y— ig, adj. rough, bristly; scrubby;
shaggy, rugged. Comp. — (lart, m. bristly,
scrubby board.
«truJO'lOCl— (in comp.) — fOpf, m. {person
»■;7//) unkempt hair. — pStcr, "*• shock-headed
Peter.
Strtldint'tt, n. (~§) strychnine.
StllP'bC, /. ipl. — n) stump of a tree ; quart.
Stiib'tttCn, n. {—§^pl. —) little chamber; liquid
measure. Camp. — pcrmictC«, n. puss-in-the
corner (children's game).
StU'bC, ./'. (/'/. — n) room, chamber; sitting-
room ; that on which a building raised over a
river rests ; such a building itself ; — nnb
^'nmmcr in cin§, bed-sittingroom ; öie gute — ,
best room or parlour ; the room to look at.
CowjB.—nr:iiItCftC(r),—n-:«UffCl)er,OT. senior
of the room (Mil.). — n-SrbCit, ,/'. work done
in the house. — Wrorrcft, '"• confinement to
one's room ; — n=(irreft (lO*icn, to be confined
to one's room. — H;burfi[t)C, m. room-mate,
chum. — n^fiicgc, /. common fly. — nrflCr
IClirf(imfCit,/.book- orcloset-leaming. — n:
nciclirtc(r), m. book-worm. — n=gCMOffC, m.
fellow-lodger. — n:ÖCi,>Cr, m. person who at-
tends to the fires. — n = (joctcr , ?" ■ stay-at-home,
stick-indoors. — II:Iebcn, w. sedentary life,
confined life. — n = luft, /. close or stuffy air.
— n^mnörticn, n. housemaid. — u = mttler,»n'.
house-decorator. — n^ofcit, m. stove. — Its
Orgcl,./'. chamber-organ. — UrpOCftC,./'. closet
or artificial poetry. — n^rCt't, "rf/. of clean
habits, clean (of dogs). — H^fdUÜffcl, m. key
of a room. — n:fifecr, .Sfe — n=()orifer. — n=
Hör,/, time-piece; clock.
Stit'bCr, m. ( — §, pl. — ) stiver (old coin) ; filip
Stuff, m. ( — §) stucco.
Stiitf, n. ( — e^, pl. — e, <w measure — ) piece {in
Stütfeln
S578
^m\
all EiKjlish senses) ; bit ; fragment ; action ;
trait, characteristic action ; trick ; item ; nar-
rative ; point; oircuuistance ; piece of business,
affair; head (oj cattle); number {of a iiuK/a-
zine) ; article [in a journal, etc.); passage ; plot,
patch, butt {of wiitt) ; pat {of butter); {pieceof)
work; picture ; salamander (i>/etoW.) ; (p/.) title
deeds; ailö ciltcm — C t)cftCl)Cll, to be all of
one piece; — für — , piece by piece; 3n)ci=
9Jfarf — , two-mark piece ; ein gut(c!5} — Sir-
6cit, a good piece of work; cill 'laJJltfif — , a
piece of music; fi'dlt» — ©liifcr, 0 glasses;
nitcöicl JyifdlC ? nrilt — , how many fishes? iS ;
5Ui01t5i(J — i>ic(), twenty head of cattle ; (luic
biclc Sicutc tunrcit &a ?) ein —er fccf),vg,
(how many people were there?) about sixty
{viilg.) [lit. ein Stürfer fed:),',ig is short for
ein Stiirf ober fedl.yg, between ona abd sixty,
right up to sixty, nearly sixty] ; ein — Cr tOU=
fcnö Xlltaten, some 1000 ducats (vulg.) ; ein
— Don einem ©etelirten, a bitof ascholar : in
tliclcn —en, in many ways or points ; inbicfrm
— e, in this respect; in einem — e (furt), con-
tinuously, uninterruptedly, on the whole
{ni'j/it. ddii, etc.) through ; eincut c:n — (dien)
fpielen, toplaya p. atrick;fictl (dat.) grope — C
einbilben, to thiuk highly of 0.8. , to be con-
ceited; man liciltgro^e— coon il)nt"'ouf ilm,
people have a high opinion of him ; bn llilbeft
bir ,yi grojjc — e ein, you are too conceited:
baä ift fein Oii6frf)c«! — uon ilim, that is not
nice of him ; 5^-ren)lbftt)aftt' — , piece or act of
friendship ; eilt ()itl)fc()Ct" — ®e(b, a nice little
sum; an^ freien — en, of one's own free will,
voluntarily, spontaneously. ^(tlClt, «■ { —
Üicn'itpl- — tl)en) little piece; scrap; pat {of
butter); snatch; air iMus.); trick; anecdote,
characteristic story. — ig, adj. in piece.s ;
grog —ig, in large pieces. Comp. — arttcit,
/. work paid by the piece or job. — Uctt, "•,
— bcttinig, /. platform; battery [Fort.). —
boljrcici, /. cannon-boring. — (cn):t)llttcr,
/. butter in rolls or i-pound pieces. — ffl?}, "•
butt, large cask (of about S hogsheads). —
fmctlt, /• luggage, goods in packets or bales.
— giCiSCVCi, /. cannon-foimdry. — gilt, n. see
^f rad)t ; gun-metal. — ()0f, tn. park of ar-
tillery. — IjllfC, /. thirty acres of land. —
fappc, f. apron (Artit.). — tcllcv, m. case-
mate (For/.); wine-cellar for barrels. — fOi)IC,
/. round coal. — tligcl, ./• cannon-ball. —
laDling, /. gun-charge (Artil.). — Inffct(t)C,
/. gun-carriage. — IttCtftCr, »'• inspector of
ordnance; gunner; master-workman. — UlCf:
fing, n. block-brass. — ntCtnll, ". gun-metal.
— tlOtrOnC(n:l)iilfc), f- cartridge. — OfCrD,
n. artillery horse. — (JfOrtC, /. port-hole. —
<JrObC, /. proving of a gun. — rtdltCr, '".
cannon-pointer or lever. — fcil, n. breeching-
tackle (Artil.). — DCrfHUf, '«. retail selling
or sale. — ÜCr,>et(t)ltis>, n. inventory, sched-
ule (of artlllerif). — UmgCH, m. tumbrel.
— »OaU, m. battery. — UJÖrtCf, »»• store-
keeper. — toeifc, adv. by thi .liece ; piece-
meal ; retail. — lOCrf, "• piece-work ; im-
perfect work ; unfer SBiifer ift (nur) —
toerf , our knowledge is very incomplete or but
fragmentary. — tUtlttClntaUt n- compass
(.-Ir//7.). — toifdjcr, in. sponge (Artil.). —
(Cn):,5UdCr, m. lump sugar.
Sttict'Cln, v.a. to cut into small pieces.
Stii'CiCIt, v.a. to cut in pieces, cut up ; to piece,
patch (clothes).
StU'cfcril, v.n. (aux. (j.) to jolt.
StilDC'llt, m. (—en, />'. —en) student, collegian ;
undergraduate; — ber Xdcologie, student of
divinity ; — ber JHerflte, student of law ; —
ber *J3!athcmatit, mathematical student ; —
ber oltcn ©tiratfjc«, student of classics, classi-
cal student ; — ber neueren £t)ratf)cn or
Philologie, student of modern languages,
modern language student; — bcr iJJaturWiffen'
fdiaften, science student; eifriger — , hard-
working student, reading man. — Cllbnft, —
ifd), adj. cfc adv. student-like. — Cilfdjllft, /.
students (coll.) ; see — entum. — rtttUUt, n.
( — •■;) student-life or habits. — iu,/. (woman)
student; — eu Unb — inueu, men and women
students; jcbe — in be.^ntllt, each female stu-
dent pays. Comp. — eil;futtcr, n. almonds
and raisins. — CU^friigCU, "'• student's shurt
cloak (obs.). — tn^iüUvC, pi- years spent at
college, midergraduate years, college days.
■ — CU::iniiHC, ./"• student's cap (showing his
club) ; — en=müt}C unb =mantel, cap and gowii.
— CU = fVrad)C, "./'. students' slang. — CU =
ftrfidl, m. student's prank. — ClUttttdtt, f.
academicals; cap and gown (esp. at Cambridge
and O-rford). —rniUCrbiuDHlin, .A students'
club or association. — rM:,?Cit,/. college time
or days, undergraduate days.
«tU'D— ic, ./■. (;'/. — ien) study (of a painter);
(pi.) studies; pursuits. — ic'VCU, I. v.a. li- n.
(aux. I).) to study; to be at college ; Wcbijilt
— ieren,to study medicine ; er— iert bie alten
Sprrtdien, he is reading classics ; toir — ierten
jnfnmmcn, we were at college together ; cr —
iert iu (Sambribgc, h is studying at Cam-
bridge, he is a student at Cambridge ; ailf ciuc
©. — icren, to meditate (upon) s.th. (obs.); cr
— iert unter Sdiercr, he is attending Scherer's
lectures. 11. subsl.n. studying. — iC'rCUÖC(V)r
m. student. — ic'rt, p.p. A adj. studied ;
premeditated, contrived: affected; eiu — iertcr,
a man of education, a miiversity man. — to, ni.
(— ioc;, pi. — iois), — io'fuS, m. (— iofuö, pi.
— iofcu) student : 33rufcrr — io, stndent (coll.).
— lum, n. (— iumcs, pi. —ien, —in) (obs.)
study, reading, literary pursuit ; eifrigCt^ —
tum, hard reading. Comp. — iciI:(IUfiCl)Cr,
m. usher ; superintendent of studies. — icu;
Dircftor, '"• director of studies; tutor, coach.
— icn = gaug, m- course of studies. — icur
DCnOffC, m. fellow student. — lcn = i(ll)rc, pL
years of studj-, college days. — tCUrfOpf, »".
head for a study (Paiiii.). — iClt = rnt, m.
educational council ; member of an educational
council. — iCUiVCifC, f- arti.st's excursion or
journey for the purpo>e of studying nature or
works of art. — tcn:5cid)llliug, /. study
(Draw., etc.). — iCU:JCit, f. time spent at
college, undergraduate days ; hours of reading,
time allotted to study ; term. — iCV'rltlUtVC,
/. reading-lamp. — icv'^ftllbc, .f., — fCV's
SiUIUICr, "• study; student's den (coll.).
— iCl'':tl'iCb, m. love of study.
StU'fC, /• (j'l. — It) step, stair; degree; rank;
grade ; stage ; shade, tint ; notch, step (cut in
rock); specimen (o.r ore) ; tuck; cine bollC — ,
a higli degree ; — n bcr ßombarntiou, degrees
of comparison; — n ber XÜUC, musical inter-
vals; bie t)iJd)ftc — bet^ QJliidt^, the height of
happiness or good fortune ; crftC — ber ifxiub«
Tung, first stage of the action (dram.). Comp.
— nibalin, .^, — M = brcitC, .'"• breadth of stairs.
— n:Crj, ".pure ore. ^UrföIflC,/. giadation ;
flight of steps : scale : sequence. — U^fot'tttinr
adj. in tlie fonn of steps. ^l|:j(ll)r, ')• cli-
macteric year. — U = l(tnil, n. land which rises
terraces. — n;lcitcr, /. step-ladder; steps;
scale. •— itrttJCifC, adv. by steps; by degrees,
gradually.
Stuttl, '"• ( — e§, pi. Stüfl'(c) seat ; chair ; stool ;
seat (/?; a church); close-stool; throne (of the
pope) ; flag-staff, staff of a vane ; truck (Kaut.) ;
evacuation of the bowels; ^dd) — , ridge-lead;
©lOrfen— , belfry ; ,fiirrf)eu— , pew, seat ; fiefin
— , easy chair ; SJcbr — , cliair, professorship ;
Stulle
579
®turm
33cb— , loom; )jnVfttitf)cr—, Holy See; Wci-
ftcr vom — C, master of the Lodge ; ciuCllt bcn
— uor hit Xdiir fcficit, to tmu a p. out of
doors, to break oli' abruptly all cunuection with
a p. ; ititfjt ,^U — C fomntcn tiilincit, to be un-
able to do or say what one wauts (.v/.). Comp.
— bCilt, n. leg of a chair. — t)t;il|), '". chair-
covering. — Or Uli!) ( "'■ urgency to relieve the
bowels. — ClltlCCVlllIBi .'• evacuation of the
bowels. — fcicr, /., — ffftf n- festival of St.
Peter. — ficrtltci'r '"• cane-plaiter of chair-
bottoms. — Äcd)t:ni"beit, /. caning of cliairs.
— Ortllflf '"• stool, excrement ; action of the
bowels. — nclD, n. pew-rent. — nci'ictlt, n.
secret tribunal. — t)Crr, "i. justiciary. —
ICtlllC, /• back of a chair. — lliurticr, '«■
chair-maker. — meiitcr, m. master of a lodge.
— rtC^ter, m. presiding judge. — VOÜC, ./'•
chair-caster. — fdjIittCII, m, hand-sledge.
—fit}, m. bottom of a chair. — tlittlCttCr,
/. library chair. — Uer^illtllltB, ./'. constipa-
tion. — UfrmiCtCrCt«, /■), '«• person wlio
lets out chairs. — maDCn, m. basket-carriage ;
invalid chair. — Jlonnfl, m. obstruction in
the bowels, tenesmus (Med.).
Stitl'lC, .'"■ ( I'l- — li) slice of bread and butter ;
belegte (iöltttcr) — , sandwich.
Stülp, («tlllP.) »«•• (— eti, pi- — C) souiethmg
turned up; brim (of a hat). — C, («tlllpC,)/.
(pi. — cit) see (Stülp ; boot-top; pot-lid; cutf.
Camp. — ()aitDf(t)Ui|, >n. long glove or gaunt-
let ; fencing-glove. — ^Ut, m. hat with turned-
up brim ; cocked-hat. — ItnfC, /. tumed-up
nose. — (Cll);ttiCfel, pi- top-boots, boots with
flexible tops.
g^m^p — en, c,n. to turn upside down or inside
out ; to turn up ; to tilt (<i cart) ; to put the lid
on ; be« .'put auf ben ftopf — cii, to put one's
hat carelessly on (one side of) tlie head.
Sttltnin, "(IJ. dumb, mute ; silent ; eilt — Cr, a
mute ; — Cä Spiel, ■jy-play, dumb show ; — Cj
ÄlaUter, dumb piano ; — e^ f), silent h ; bicfe
iBurflftaben filtb — , these letters are not
sounded or pronounced. — f)Citt /• dumbness.
Stlim'mCt, m. (—§, pi. — ) stump; (fag-)end
(o/acatidle, etc.) ; (—pfeife,./-) cutty pipe.
Stitttt'Pcr, ni. ( — #, pi. — ) bungler, blunderer,
dabbler. — ei', /. bungling, bad work. —
ftnft, (— ttlÖßtOr) adJ- unskillful, clumsy, bun-
gliug.
Stiitn'pcrit, v.a. d- n. (am. Jj.) to bungle, botch ;
to strum.
Stumpft !• o'Ü- <^ '"'''• lopped, docked ; stumpy ;
worn-out (as a broom) ; blunt, dull ; obtuse ;
flat, flattened ; insensible, apathetic ; — cr
SHetm, masculine rhyme; — cr il^ert-nu-ägaiig,
masculine ending of a line; — cr SBinfcl, ob-
tuse angle ; für eine ®. gnnä — fcitt, to be
quite indifferent to ; bic 3<i'liie — matten, to
set the teeth on edge; — cr .ftcgcl, truncated
cone; — cä Scf)»DCrt, blunt sword ; — c Stoß=
ropierc, buttoned foils; — gerittene^ *4Jferb,
worn-out, used-up horse. II. m. ( — c^, /'/.
Stiimp'fc) stump; short-end; — ujtb Stiel,
root and branch ; mit — Ultb SticI nut^rottcit,
to root out or destroy completely. — (jeit, /.
bluntness, dullness ; flatness : being on edge ;
stupidity. Comp. — ccfijl, '"'/• obtuse-angled.
— Cll&e, n. blunt end. — fuf>, m. club-foot.
— flrtffC,./". blind alley. — feoel, m. truncated
cone. — ItädCtieit, n. little turn-up nose. —
f(i)tt>aiUf '"• docked tail. — fittlt, m. stupid-
ity. — fillllin, adj. dull, stupid. — ttJCrJiCU,
n. state of becoming blunt or dull ; wearing
off ; loss of intellectual power and of interest
in life. — tOiltlcHfl, adj. obtuse-angled. —
}(ll)lt, in- stump of a tooth.
StlinD, Stiiu'De, l <fc 3 pers. sing, imperf. ind.
& siihj. of ftdjctl (obs. & poet.).
StUn'OC, /. (pi- — tt) hour ; time, period ; les-
son; distance walked in an hour, about 2^
miles ; in bcr elften — , at eleven ; at the eley-
enth hour; üon Stlinb' nil, from that very
hour, ever since then ; jur Stunb(e), now, at
once; ,^a cittcr giiirflidieit — , in a happy
hour ; jur rcditcn — , at the right moment ;
— It geben, to give lessons, teach ; — iialten,
to take, have a class ; — n bcr *.'lubari)t, Pious
Meditations (title of a book) ; bie — l)at gC'
fd)lngen,the hour has struck; the day has come.
Comp. — lugcllCtC, pi- the hours (I!. C).
— n^gelD, n. fee for instruction. — n^lUttÖ,
n. hour-glass. — UiglOde, ./'• bell that rings
out the hours. — lufrcl«, in. horary circle
(Astr.). — H = ((ing, adj. lasting one or several
hours; for hours together. — n = lituf, "i.
course of time. —llrltHic,./'. meridian. — Us
lollll, in. money paid for work by the hour.
— Il:pilin, m. arrangement of one's time,
(school) time-table. — U:rol), ". hour- or
plate-wheel. — H = f(illlc, /• cylindrical dial;
mile-stone. — tt = f(t)llig, /«• striking of the
hour. — Ilrtafel, /• gnomonic table. — »:
lll)V, /. clock that marks the hours only. ■ — \\-z
tPeifC, adv. by the hour ; by lessons. — H:
MlCifer, — n=ieiOCr, w. hour-hand; horo-
scope ; dial. — lUtPilltcl, m. horary angle
(.-1,5fr.).
Stun'Ö— eil, '.a- to time; einem eine Summe
— en, to grant a p. delay in payment. — Illlfl,
/. respite, delay in paying. — UligSsfrtft, /.
delay granted in the matter of payment. —
lllig^=!)efUCl)> n- petition for respite of pay-
ment.
Stiili'D— In, a<Jj- of an hour; liier — ifl, lasting
four hours. — leill, "• (— (eiUi^, p'l- — Icin)
dim. of Stnnbe ; @ott gebe ihm ein feligcS
— Icin, God grant him an easy death. — lid),
I. adj. hourly ; ütcr — litt), every fourth hour.
II. «(/«'. from hour to hour.
Stiir'be, l d :i pers. sing, imperf. suhj. o/fterben,
Sturm, m. ( — e^, pi- ©tiir'me) storm ; tumult;
rage, fury; rush, onset; assault (3///.); —
binfen, to sound the alarm ; — löutcn, to ring
the alarm-bell; tm — e fciu, einen — brtben,
to be tipsy, to be beside oneself (coll.); — nnb
Sraitg, irresistible ardor, impetuosity; Storm
and Stress (Lit.); — (siufen, to make an as-
sault, to storm ; cittc ffcftnng mit — nedmen,
to take a fortress by storm ; fic fnmeit — gc»
laufen, they advanced at the charge. Comp.
— itnlauf, in. charge, a,ssault. — balfeil, —
blOif, m. hevisson (Fort.). — bdUD, "• strap
or string fastened to a cap or hat to keep it
on. — blt)({, — borf, '"• battering-ram. —
brett, n. storming-board, spring board
(Gi/mn.). — briiifc, /. bridge by which an at-
tack is made. — JJad), ra. testudo (.bV//.). —
UUD=SrnugpeviO&e, /■ revolutionary period
in German literature (from about 1770-1784),
period of Storm and Stress. — Deidl, m. break-
water. — fallne, /. banner or battle standard.
— fnft, n- fire-barrel (!(.se</ to d'j'end a breach).
— feft, adj. tempest-proof. — flilt,./'. high tide
raised by a storm. — frei, adj. sheltered from
assault ; ein — freiet R'Ort, ^» unassailable
fort. —BlOrfC,./". tocsin, signal-bell. — liauPC,
/. head-piece, morion (Mil.). — l)Ht, m. see
— baube ; southwester; aconite (Hot.). —
fuel, in. spiked beam, herisson (Fort.). —
hiiPCr, in- storm-jib (Naut.). — lOlOUIie, /•
Bcaling-party. —Interne, f. wind-lantern. —
InufCII, n. assault ; leaping from the storming-
board (gymn.). — Iriufcr, «'• stornier; bie —
Inuf er, the assailers, storraing-party. — lettCr f
/. scaling-ladder; quarter-ladder (iVoM/.). —
liitf e, ./'. breach in a wall. — Utnr f (1), »»•, march
in doable quick time, charge. — miitue, /•
common guU. — Pfa^lf in. palisade. — pfors
stürmen
580
emu
ten, pi- dead lights {Naut.). — fiCUtClI, m.
chin-strap ; see — baitb. — fdiritt, *". double
quick step or march. — fdjUJallJC,/-, — UOljel,
VI. petrel, storm-bird ; %il. procellarians. —
fend, n. lug-sail. — ftrei(t)l)öl,5Crr pi- wind-
iucifers. — UOU, a<lj- stormy, temi^stuous.
— ItltlVlllUin, ./■ storm-signal, storm-waruiug.
— tVettCV, '*• stormy weatlier ; storm. — UltuO,
m. storm, tempest, heavy gale.
StiiV'Ut — CU, i'. i- <'• to istorm ; to take by storm ;
to force ; to pull dowii aud destroy ; to break
(images). II. n. (aux. 1).) to storm, be violent ;
to storm, advance to the attack; {aux. f.) to
dash at, fall on ; to storm about, rage ; in cincit
JJtit iyittcn — Clt, to besiege a p. with requests ;
auf feine (^cflinbl)Cit \oi^ — eil, to injure one's
health, abuse one's constitution. — CllD.i'. <.C-
adj. attacking; impetuous; violent; bie
— Cltben, the attacking party; mit — eitbcr
^aitb erobern, to take by assault. — ev, m.
( — Cti'ipl- — er) assailant; violent o;' impetu-
ous person ; blusterer ; bully ; — cr unÖ Xrnn=
gcr, poets of the German Storm and Stress
period {M1Q-V19A). — iftl), adj. <b adv. stormy ;
impetuous.
StlU'S, "'• (— e^, pi- Stür'je) sudden fall,
crash ; somersault ; waterfall, cataract ; dow^l-
fall, ruin; overthrow ; disgrace (0/ a ininister,
etc.)\ lintel (0/" (/oo;\«, windows, etc.); mantel-
piece ; stump (of a tree, etc.) ; broken shaft inf
acoluiimy, impetuosity; cm (3ia§ nuf einen
— aut'trtnfcn, toemptyaglassatonedrauglit.
Comp. — OCfCi", "'• land plowed for the first
time. — bnrt), "i. torrent, rapid stream. — {JrtÖ,
n. sliower-bath. — flU'rtlC, /• first plowing.
— fliitCV, pi. goods laden in bulk (Xmit.).
— Invveil, "i. tumbrel. — fCC, /■ heavy sea
breaking over the deck. — WeO, m. very steep
path. ^ocUeil, p/. breakers.
Stiir'.U', /• (/"'• — c) cover; lid; bell (of a
horn) ; damper, extinguisher.
Stiir',) — Clt, ''.". !• to hurl, throw, plunge, pre-
cipitate ; to overturh ; to overtlirow ; to pour,
empty out ; to tilt (a cart) ; to slioot (rubbis/t) ;
to examine, count over (cas/i) ; to plow up
(land); to put on (a lid, etc.); to toss off ("
glass) ; to mido, ruin; fie — tc ficf) UOU cincni
5\'Clfcn fiernb, she threw herself froni a rock ;
einen Winifter, bao Winifterium —en, to
overthrow a minister, the government ; inü
(T'ienö — en, to ruin, to plunge into misery.
II. v.r. d- V. (mix. f.) to sink, be precipitous;
to rush ; to plunge ; to fall upon ; to gush ;
ftrf) in ScfiniScn —en, to plunge into debt ;
ilnrnci — te firii in fein Sctiwcrt, Varus fell
upon liis sword ; fid) in jeiuanbet^ *}lnnc
(einem sn fs-iifien) —en, to throw oneself
into a person's arms (oi a p.^sfeel). III. r.«.
(aux. f.) to fall (suddenly and, violently); to
tumble ; to come down. IV. suhst. n. violent
fall ; overthrow ; breaking up (of ground).
StH'tC,/. (pi- — n) mare. — rct', f. (breeding-)
stud. Camp. — n = fiül(lC»,.— M = fitüC!l, "• foal,
filly. — l) = fnedtt, tn. stud-groom.
Stit^, tn. (— eii, pi. — c) see 8tüfi ; auf Sen — ,
all of a sudden, suddenly.
Stiiti, "'• ( — ei*, pi. — e) turner's hand-rest. — C,
/. (pi. — en) prop, stay, support; shore (Xaut.);
joist; sustainer, pillar, prop; — (tier>?>fiUC'frau),
lady's help. — CU, v.a. to prop, stay, shore uj) ;
to sustain, support ; to lean (one''s arm, etc.) ;
fid) auf eine 3. — en, to lean, depend, rest on,
to rely on ; (^eftitlU nuf fcin 3ied)t, strong in
or relying on the justice of his cause. Comp.
— baifCU, in. joist; wooden stay or support.
— Örett, ". supporting plank. — Httbcl, /■
stay. — I)Ol,>, n. prop, stay. — UiaUCV, ./".
buttress ; retaining- wall. — VfcllCf, "'. pil-
lar, column ; support. — ))linft, ni. fulcrum.
:'J — Clt. I. v.n. (aux. tj.) to stop short ; to
hesitate ; to be startled or taken aback ; to
prick up the ears (as horses) ; bei. Über CttvaS
— CU, to stop sliort, be struck motionless with
astonishment. II. v.a. to cut short; to lop
(trees, etc.), crop (dog's ears) ; to cock (a hat) ;
to put in order ; to trim ; to dress. III. subst.
n. cropping, etc. ; hesitation, stopping short.
IV. ;/;. ( — enö, pi. — en) short rifle, carbine.
— CV, "I- ( — evi», pi. — cr) fop, dandy ; masher.
— Crl)nft, adj. foppish. — CVU, v.n. (aux. ().)
to play the dandy. — CVtUIH, n. habits of
yoiuig men of fashion, dandyism. — ifl, adj.
startled ; surprised, taken aback ; — i(^ ntadjcn,
to disconcert ; — ig uieröCU, to stop short, to
prick up the ears. — ijUctt,.'. surprise ; hesi-
tation. Comp. — iiVHtCl, '"■ short sleeve.
— bnvt, in. turned up mustache. — blidlfc,
/. short rifle, carbine; blunderbuss. — Hcneit,
m. hanger, .short sword. — fliincl, '"■ semi-
grand piano-forte. — HlUC^, n. low tumbler.
— l)nUÖfd)Ul), in. mitten. — fOUf, in. head
witli hair cut short ; regulation-cut liair, short
crop (coll.). — lauf, m. short rifled barrel ("/
a gun). — unfC, ./• snub nose. — 0()l', n.
cropped ear ; animal with cropped ears.
— OlH'tn, adj. crop-eared. — JJetTiirfC,.^. bob-
tail wig. — rolir. "■ see — büffifc. — fnbcl,
m. cutlass. — fdJCtC, /• hedging-bill, garden
shears. — HljV, /• mantel-piece clock, time-
piece.
wtnl, see eti(.
(»Ua'Ö — n, — C, ./"■ (pi. — fU), power of persua-
sion : gift of the gab ; blarney.
SuboltC'VIt, adj. subaltern. — e(r), m. subal-
tern. Com]). — offijiCl", '"■ subaltern (3Iil.).
Snblinftatic'n,./'. (pi. —en) sheriff's sale.
Stible'ft, n. ( — §,pl- — c) subject (Gr(7)«.,io£r.) ;
fellow; creature; frflledltCt" — , villain, black-
guard, —i'i), adj. (also fllb'iCtteb) subjectire;
— iUei"'SScrbunt, neuter verb. — jbttü't,/. sub-
jectivity. Comp. — #:l(l!U§r "*■ nominative
case ; case of the subject.
SHbfutrtn'fVrttiC,./'. pubcutaneous syringe.
Snbli'm, adj. sublime, —n't, n. (—at$, pi.
— ate) sublimate, mercuric chloride. — te'rCIt,
v.a. to .sublimate (CÄPTn.) Comp. — iCV'lOfeu,
m. subliming furnace.
@UbiUt'{>, adj. submissive. — (ff)iO'M, /. sub-
mission; tender (for a contract). Comp.
— (ff)ion0':bCDiU!liinHei!, ?>/. conditions at-
tacliing to a tender. — (ff)iOMÖ':Offcrte, /.
tender. — (ff)iO!!0';ftl"idl, m. line drawii
lengthwise from the foot of a petition down to
the" signature(s). — (ff)iOUe'=WC!1, m. ; im
— (ffjtout'i'tocgc Uerficben, to offer a contract
by tender, to intrust the execution of some
work to one who tenders for it, who submits
the most satisfactory estimate.
Sllb'veftOr, i». sub-rector, vice-principal, senior
assistant master at a grammar school (obs.).
«uOfcl'li— Hni,"-(— nut!?,/)/.— ao'— cu)form,
school bench, desk (in schools).
'BubWi>iCl\tpl- subsidies. Camp. — bCftrafl, m.
contract for, treaty with regard to subsidizing.
Snbffvtb— Cut, m. (— cn'ten, pi- — en'tcu) sub-
scriber (auf eine S., to a th.). — ie'ren, v.a.
(auf eine £.) to subscribe to a thing.
SuiiftviWtiO'U, .''■ ( /'/• -en) subscription. Comp.
— Ö=rtn,tCinc, /. prospectus. — 0;fd)CiH, m.
receipt for subscription.
SubftrtUtic'll, adj. substantial.
»Ubftn'US, ./'• (pl- —en) substance, matter,
stuff'.
Sub'ftnutib, n. (—§, pi. — r), — jim, n. (— um§,
pi. — a) sul)stantive. — Ifit), adj. substantive.
Snbftitnic'rcn, v.a. (cinrn einem) to substi-
tute (one Jierson for anolher).
Subti'l, adj. & adv. subtile; subtle, cunning;
delicate ; eine — c !öehanblnug, a minute and
careful treatment ; mit einem feör — umQt'
<Subtral^teren
581
@um|)t
fli'lt miiifctt, to be obliged to treat a p. with
great circumspection, to uiauage, humor 6.0.
—ita'tiJ- subtletj-.
gubtni— l)iC'rCH, v.a. to subtract. — ftiO'k , /•
subtraction.
SllbUCIt— ic'rcil. v.a. to stay, help, assist, sup-
port. — tiOlliC'l'CIt, v.a. to subsidize.
SuCCCff — i'Ur "'U- successive. Comp. — iOllS';
arte, /• act of settlement (Pol.). — lone':
bcrcrtjtirtt, — i011#':fät)tO. "<1J- capable of
inheriting or succeeding. — ione'=fricn. "»■
warof succession; fpnnifcJ)Cr — iüJtötricg, war
• of the Spanish succession.
SllCCIl'l'Ö, »»• ( — (f)e 5) succor, help, reinforce-
ments {Mil.).
Sll'djC, /. ipl. — tt) search, quest; scent {of
doi/s) ; auf ÖtC — gehen, to go in search of.
Sti'fll — Cn, v.a. & n. (oui. I).) to seek, search
(for), go in quest {of); id) l)abc, tuass Sie
— cn, I have got what you want; jeniantirt^
iBerbcrbcn — cn, to plot a p.'s ruin ; »uoö linft
bu l)icr JU — cn ? what do you want here,
what business have you here ? id) l)abe babci
nid)tS äW — en, I have nothing to do with tliat ;
boo SBeite — en, to runaway ; — ! — ! at him !
catch him! seek it out! Jpdnbel mit einem
— cn, to pick a quarrel with a p. ; '!)ai} l)iitte
idi nid)t hinter or in itim ocfiidlt. I Ji<i "ot
think lie could have done that; (f)eine Glirc
in einer 2. — cn, to take a pride, glory in a
th.; cr — t ctmas.' bnrin, mid) jn bcletbirjcn,
he takes a pleasure in insulting me ; id) liabc
unter nllcn DJJenfd)en nod) ihm flcfndjt, I
looked for him among all the people ; lüni- — t
er barnnter ? what does he mean by that ?
cine StcUe (ein Sdireibcr) lotrb gcfudit,
Wanted, a situation (a clerk) ; cinc gcfudltc
Sdireibnrt, an elaborate or affected style ;
bfl'j ift Slid) fchr gc— t, that is surely very far-
fetched ; gcfudltc Ä'nrcn, fashionable goods;
baä ®cfnd)tC finbcn, to find what one was
looking for ; — ct, fu »ocrbct 3fir ftnbcn, seek
and ye shall find {[!.). — tV, »"• ( — cr^!, I'l-
— cr) seeker; probe; finder {Opt.). t'oiiiji.
— CilCn, n. probe. — l)linD, ™. hound hunting
by scent. — ovt, m. passage dug between one
shaft and another {Min.).
®lld)t,/. {pi. iinrly iüdj'tc) sickness, disease;
passion, mania, rage ; fuUcnbC — , falling sick-
ness, epilepsy.
SiirtJ'tig, oilj- sickly, infirm, diseased; affected
with a disease ; malignant {of xlcers) ; having a
mania for ; gelb — , jaundiced ; etfcr — , jealous.
Sll'rfClr, v.a. to go on sucking {dial.).
SuD, ™. ( — Ct^, pi. — C) boiling; brewing; de-
coction. — cl, »I. { — cU-, pi. — c() puddle,
pool ; dirt, filth. — Cici', /. dirty work ; patch-
ing ; patchwork ; daubing ; scribbling ; filth.
— Clllrtft, —dig, adj. dirty, filthy; slovenly.
— (e)Icr, '". (— (e)lcr^, pi. — (c)lcr), — Icriu,
/. sloven, slut; dauber; bungler; scribbler;
bad, sluttish cook.
SÜD, m. { — Ct>) ( poet. <i- in rompds.). — Cll, m.
(^Cnä, abbr. 2.) south ; {in comp. ^) south ;
southern ; — ,^nm Cftcn, south by east. — Hd),
ndj. it- adi>. south, southern, meridional ; — lidlC
finge, southern aspect;— lid)e !Htd)tnng, south-
erly direction ; — ltd)ft, southernmost ; — (id)
tion öcrlin, (to the) south of B. Comp. —
tial)n,./'. Southern railway. — brcitC,./". south
latitude {Geog.). — friirtjtC, pi. fruit from the
South, tropical fruit. — friid)tC=l)nUÖllinn, /.
Italian warehouse. — grCU.lCf /• soutli(eni)
frontier. — rnittC, /• southern bank or shore
(NojU.). — frCUJ, n. the Southern Cross. —
lÖnDcr(iU, /.), in. inhabitant of a southern or
tropical country. — lid)t, n. aurora australis.
— pOl, m. Antarctic pole. — t)Ol=eCt)CDitiOn,
/. Antarctic expedition. • — polav'^länbcr, pi-
south polar regions. — fCC,/. Pacific (ocean^ ;
South Sea {obs.,. — fcCrIänÖCr, pi. Austra-
lasia. — füunc, /. noon {i\aut.). — ftnatcu,
pi. Southern States; ijricg gegen bic obgc
foUcncn — ftooten bcr Union, War of Seces-
sion, American civil war (IStil-lSliö). — ttlät'tOr
adv. southward, to the south. — IDCf'tCr, "'.
south-wester. — U)Ctt'lid),'«(/. south-west(etu).
— ttliub, "i. south wind, southerly breeze.
Sll'bCl — II, v.a. <i- n. {aux. h.) to do in a dirty or
slovenly way ; to daub ; to scribble ; to soil ;
to slur {Typ.). Comp. — nrbcit, /. see — -clci.
— fod), m., — fö(t)tn, ./. sluttish cook. —
födrcvei, /. foul mfte,e.{pod.). — tt)öfd)C, /.
linen got up dirtily.
2uD'=l)ÜttC,/. salt-works.
Stiff, m. boozing, tippling {si.) ; an bcu — fom=
men, to take to {ijitiel) boozmg (.*/.).
Süffig, adj. tasty, good (of wine or beer).
Suffi't. n. (— Cfi, /'I. — c) sufiix.
Slingevie'l'CII, v.a. to suggest ; to influence a p.'s
mind by suggestion.
SllBflCftib'frnnc,/. leading question.
Suh'l — C, ./• dirty puddle, wallow, slough. — cit»
Siih'ICtI, v.n. & r. to roll o.s. or wallow in the
mire; to befoul o.s.
Sii^ll'— bnr, adj. expiable. — barfcit, /. pos-
sibility of being expiated. — t, f. atone-
ment, expiation ; reconciliation. — cil, v.a. to
conciliate; to expiate, atone for. — CV, m.
(— crfS, pi. — cr) atoner; expiater. — unjl. /■
reconciliation ; propitiation, atonement. Comp.
— itltnr, m. altar of expiation. — bOrf, "».
scape-goat. — C=UCrfltd), m. attempt at rec-
onciliation. — gclD, n. blood-money, money
paid to atone for a murder. — 0^\tX, n. expia-
tory sacrifice, atonement.
Sni'tC, /. {pi. — n) suite; prank, lark, trick;
— n reiben, to play tricks.
«iilf'incijtcr, see eül5mciftcr.
SnlVlJ— (Sulf— )tt't,n.(— Ot(e)Ö,K —ate) sul-
phate; salt-cake {Chem.). — i'Ö, n. ( — ib(c)!^,
pi. — ibc) sulphide. — \\'X, n. { — ÜV(i,pl. —
lire) protosulphide {of mercury): protosulphuret
{of iron). — UVÖ'Öt O-dj. sulphurous.
Sui'tnnö— (mcoHjp.) — bluniC,/. sultan-flower.
—Inline, /. a despot's whim. —XO\\nS\\, pi.
sultanas.
Sul',5 — C, Sill',? — e,/. salt liquor, pickle, brine;
meat, etc., pickled or salted ; jelly ; meat cov-
ered with a jelly ; pickled pork ; brawii ; deer-
lick ; salt-works {rare). — Cll, v.a. to salt,
pickle, com ; to preserve in jelly. Comji. —
er, »". workman employed in salt-works. —
Itieiftev, '". superintendent of salt-works.
Slinint, Sllintn, interj. {oiwnudopoelic) buzz,
buzz {imitating the noise of insects). Comp.
— iniirfc,./". buzzing gnat or fly. — UOflel, ni.
humming bird.
Snilt'lll — a, /. sum; in — a, in short, to sum
up; — (I — nrnm, sum total, grand total. —
o'nb, "I. (— an'bcn, pi- — nn'ben) term of a
sum {Alg.). — H'rifd), adj. summary; suc-
cinct ; — nrifdjC^ !öcrfaf)rcn, summary pro-
ceedings, short work. — t, f. {pi. — en^ sum ;
amount; cinc fchlcnbc — c crgnn.^cn, to make
good a deficit ; bic hödlftc — C, maximum ; — c
bcr iöetoenung, momentum. — cii, — ic'ren,
v.a. to sum up. Comp. — Ctlt^tOMnt, "• (tt w.)
position as supreme head of the Protestant
Church.
Sum'men, Snnt'fen, v. i. a. <i- n. {axix. {).) to
hum ; ein l*icbd)en — , to hum an air. II. n.
{avr. h.) to buzz ; to ring ; to tinkle.
Sllinbf, '"• (— e§, 1>I. ©üm'pfc) swamp, bog,
marsh, fen, quagmire; sump {Min.); — bcr
Sd)änblid)feit, sink or den of infamy ; ctnc
@rnbc jn — c gehen loffen, to flood a mine;
in l>m — geraten, to get into bad ways {ßg.) ;
im — e ftcrfen, to stick in the mud ; einen —
Uliigttcanen, to drain a marsh. — |ß, adj
©liitt^jfcr
582
©tinbttuS
marsliy. Comp. — bcmo^ltCtt "*• dweller in a
boggy or fen country. — bODCIIf ™. marshy
gi'ouud. — OiftCl, /. species of thistle ( Carduus
palustris). — fiCt)Cr> "• malaria, marsh fever.
— BCÖCIlD, /. marshy couutry. — tUtljItr «•
moor-hen ; disorderly fellow, boozer (sL). —
—lache, /•, — lOrt), n. pool, quagmire. —
t>flail,iCf ./. plant thriving on marshy ground.
— fdjilD=hiJtC, /. marsh turtle. — fdJIieVfC,/.
snipe. — tlOOCl, m. wading bird, wader. —
tOlttfcr, n. boggy water. — Iflicfe, ./". swampy
meadow.
SÜin'ffCr, in. molder (in brick-making).
3utnd, '«• ( — (f)Ci') buzzing noise ; empty talk,
twaddle {coll.).
etttlD, m. ( — CS-, pi- — C) sound, strait; south
{dial.).
Siitl'O — t, ./. {pi. — Clt) sin; offense. — Ct, m.
{ — Qt^ipl- — cr) simier ; culprit; delinquent;
Oriltcr — cr, condemned criminal awaiting
execution ; bcr 2uÖ ift Scr — C Sold, the
wages of sin is death {B.) ; c5 ift CtKC — C Ultb
eine SrtianöC, it is a wicked sliame; @ott
Öcr.^Ctl) mir Sic — e ! Heaven forgive me ! id)
finffc ilm luic bic — C, l hate him like poison.
— iinft, — in, adj. sinful, culpable; inclined to
sin; biu' — ImttC, iniquity. — Ijnftilltcit, /.
culpability, sinfulness. — iilCH, '."• & n.
(aux. ().) to {commit a) sin, to trespass; Uiat"
flObC icf) gcfiinbigt ? what (wrong) have I
done? — incr, see — cr. — iflfctt, /. sinful-
ness, —lid), odj. sinful; criminal; wrong;
unlawful ; impious. — ItdltCtt, /. iniquity, sin-
fulness. ' 'omp. — CH=bnt)H,./'. way of sin, road
to perdition. — cn = ()0(f, ai. scape-guat. —
Cn=erlnf<{, '«. remission of sins, absolution.
— en:fnU, m. fall (of man). — cn:fVCi, adj.
free from sin. — CH = nelil, n. ill-gotten gain;
very large sum of money {coll.). — en = ll|i()le,
/. the body {obs.). — Ciutlicdlt, m. slave of
Bin, hardened sinner. — eil = lllit, .f. burthen of
sin. — cn:Ict)CH, n. sinful or wicked life.
— Cn:l0l»n, m. wages of sin. — eil:l0finfcit,
/. innocence, sinlessness. — Clt = llMt, /. love of
sin or vice ; sinful pleasure. — eit=litrt({, «. ,"
fein — cnmnfj loor null, the measure of his ini-
quities was füll. — eil;renii(ev, n. list of shis
committed. — eu = fd)tllD, /■ (.sum of) tres-
passes. — en = ttl|1Cr, m. Redeemer, Savior.
— Cltittlnnnn, — eil:t«ernebHlin, /• forgive-
ness of sins ; absolution. — CICbOQ, adj. full
of iniquity, sinful. — Cr^lUÖrflCill, ri. passing
bell for a person to be executed. — er:bCIMD,
n. hair shirt. — flat, .''• tlie Flood ; deluge ;
tJOr bcr — f(ut, bor— fdttlidl, antediluvian.
— OUfeV, '!. sin-offering. — Uiaffetr n. water
of purification.
Sll'l'Cr— fein, adj. superfine, —iotitä't, f. su-
periority. — illtettilC'ltt, "'■ {in Protestant
f/HircÄw) superintendent {a hifiher grade than
(he ordinary ' Pastor''). — ill'tCltÖentll'r, .f
office of sa\teTmt&r\(i&at{in Prtitestant cliurches).
— (rtrno, ". supercargo. — flllfi, a.dj. over-
wise ; too shrewil ; pert. — Iittttt, w. sxiper-
lative. — rCbiftOlt, /. final revision; final
proof {Tijp.).
Slll^i'ltltni, n. {—§, pi. —na) supine.
Slli>'l>C, /. {pi- — n) soup, broth; repast; btc
rote — , h\ood{vtdg.)\ bie — antreffen muffen,
to have to abide by the consequences ; cilicm
btc — Oerfa(,^cn, to spoil a p.'s pleasure, dis-
appoint a p.; einem cine — cinbrorfcn, to
serve someone an ill turn ; einen ßöffcl — mit
einem effcn, to take pot-luck witli a p.. to dine
with a p. in a quiet way. Co7np. — n;(inffnlt,
/. soup-kitchen, people's kitchen. — n;flctfd),
n. gravy-beef ; meat from whicli soup is or has
been made ; boiled beef. — n = fod), m. maker
of soups. — nrfröntcr, pL pot-herbs. — U:
loffel, m. soup-ladle ; table-spoon. —n^tttÜVU,
/. ticket for a 8oui>k)tcheu {/or the poor).
— n:tta\)U '"• soujj-basin ; soup-tureen. — n'z
fdtiiffcl, /. soup-basin. — n=tcninc, ./". soup-
tureen. — H^tP^f, ni. stock-pot; digester; pot
for making sou;. ; pot of soup.
Su))'l>iB, adj. souplike; soppy.
SllDV— lit', /. petition. — IcmC'lltrWiUfcl,
?». supplementary angle. — lijlc'rcil, v.a. t«
supplicate, sue. — OlliC'reit, v.a. to think,
presume, suppose.
SuDrcma't, m. d- n. {—c§), —if, /. suprem-
acv.
Sur'Oe, /. ( pi. —n) surd {Math.).
«uro'nc, Sero'nc,/. (pi. — n) seroon (o A-md o/
pannier or hamper of certain kinds of goods).
Sur'VCM, v.n. (aux. f).) to hum, buzz.
«llvrOOU't, w- ( — ä,pl- — c) substitute; make-
shift.
SlirtOll't, m. (— §, pi. —S') overcoat (ohs.).
SliepCn— ÖtC'rCll, I. r.a. to suspend II. s^tbst.
n. — DtC'niltO, — fiO'tl, f- suspension. — fo':
riuilt, n. (—\ov\\\m§,pl. — foricn) suspender;
suspensory (Surg. ).
«ÜB, odj. li-adr. sweet; sweetened ; mein — C§
i'icb, my darling love ; mein — c§ .t>er,^blatt,
my own dear, my darling ; bcin ficutnant ift
— , your lieutenant is a dear (r/irls' si.) ; — c5
SSJnffcr, fresh water ; — c 3>Utter, fresh butter ;
■ — Co ißrot, unleavened bread; — c Spcifc,
sweets; pudding; ein — cc; i")Crrd)Cn, amealy-
mouthed youth ; a young fop, a namby-pamby
fellow (coll.) ; einem — e SBorte geben, to use
sugared words ; to speak s. o. fair ; — c ÜBortC,
wheedling ^r winning words ; — c Xliräncn,
tears of joy. — dlCll, "■ (— dicni^, pi. — d)Cn)
sweetmeat; sweetheart, darling. — C,/- sweet-
ness. — clll, v.n. (mil. 1).) to be nauseously
sweet ; to be fulsomely polite ; to be insiind
or prudish. — CH, v.a. to sweeten. — i))fcit,
/. (pi. — igfeiten) sweetness; suavity; sweet
thing. ^Itrt), adj. sweetish; mawkish; ful-
some. — Itdlfeit, .'• sweetishness, luscious-
ness ; sickening sweetness. — littB, "'• ( —
ling^, pi. — linge) flatterer, sweet-talking
person ; fop. Comp. — npfcl, m. sweet apple.
— bt'Ot, n. unleavened bread. — flötC, /.
soft flute (in organs). — IjOlS, ". licorice ;
— t|o(,^ rn^pcln, to pay compliments, say soft
things, to türt. — l)Ol,;=rnf|Jlcr, '''■ spoon(ey);
(male) flirt. — l)OlS:tOUrSel, ./". licorice-root.
— liCbdlCH, w. darlmg. — niHUJ>Cl=öl, " oil of
sweet almonds. — tltdlll, "• sweet-tooth. —
tnild)=fiifc, m. cheese made from sweet milk.
— fancr, adj. Viittersweet, sour-sweet. — tcifl,
(/). unleavened dough. — tt)(lffcr, n. fresh
water.
SDfomO'rC,./'. (pi. —n) Egyptian sycamore.
SDfovbtt'nt, »!. (— cn,^>/. —en) sycophant. —
iC',/. sycophancy.
Stil'bc, sec Silbe.
21)110(1— to'mnö, m. {—, pi. — i^men) syllogism,
— if'tifd), adj. svllogistic.
Sbl'Pl)— e, — i'Kc",/ (pi. —en, — iben) sylph.
®llH?Cf'tCV:nbClIÖ, "'. New Years Eve (Pope
Sglvesler I. died Dec. 31, 335). — nadit, /.
New Year's Night.
SHinbO'l— it, ./'• symbolism. — tfd), adj. sym-
bolical. ^ifiC'fCII, v.a. to S3Tnbolize.
«t)mJ«Ct— riC', /. symmetry. — rifd) (pron.
flimmc'trifrf)), ndj- symmetrical.
3t)inbtttÖ— C'tifrf), adj. d- adv. sympathetic;
mysterious, miraculous. — jc', /. sympathy.
— "if d) (;'?■')?/. fnmftt'tOiftf)), "<(;'• sympathetic,
congenial, kindred-souled.
SDmbtoma'ttfdl, adj. symptomatic.
SI)nngO'r!C,./'. (pi. — n) s>niagoRue.
®l)nd)n»n— i^'mnö, m. synchronism. — if'tif«fti
adj. svTichronous.
«tinMtn't, n. (—'', pi- — c) sj-ndicate.
SQlt'OttU^, (- ,pl- — (ff)c), m. sj-nd'o.
<St)nfo))e
583
209
®t)n'tOV— C,/- ( pi- — Clt) syncope. — icTCIt, v.a.
to 8>-ncopate (Alus., etc.).
SMnO'Df in. ( — {t)ä, pi- — c) ecclesiastical coun-
cil (/m Ä»*«m). — t,f-{pl- —en) synod. —
ifd», adj. synodical (Asi-). Comp. —aV:
bcfclllltfit >n. decision of a synod.
®t)lltml»'in— if , /. syiionymy, synonymies, study
of synonyms. — (ifrt)), adj. synonymous, syn-
onymic ; — ifdjcS ißJÖrtCrlJUrf), dictionary of
synonyms.
®t)lU)V'tifCl), adj. synoptic(al) ; bic —Clt (Sürttt=
jjclicu, the synoptic gospels, tlie synoptics.
Slnitnt'tifct), adj. syntactical.
Q\»ltW—\e, /. synthesis. — tifd), adj. syn-
thetic.
®l)ftC'IK, n. ( — S, pi- — c) system; jurisdiction
(Free-m.). —a'tilCV, m. (—atihvä, pi. —
atifcrc) systematic person. — a'tifct), adj. cfc
adv. systematic. — (ttifiC'rCtt, v.a. & n. (aitx.
I).) to systematize. Comp. — loöf adj. unsys-
tematic, mimethodical.
Sjc'nc, see Scene.
For words not fotmd under % look under S,
Many loords formerly spelt with initial %i] are
now given {according to the new spelling) under
simple %- Sre also the Preface.
%, t, n. T, t -ffor abbr. see the Index of abbrevia-
tions at the end of the German-English part.
Comp. 2:=!Biui)C, T-bandage; S=Scf|tenC, T-
rail ; 5:=Stl)n)cUc, T-sill ; S^iffilinfcf, T-square.
2;nbanic', /. {pi- —en) smoking-room (in a
public house), smoking-den {obs-).
ta'bat,(Zab<i'd, obs.,) m. {~^,pt. — e) tobacco;
©cfinu^jf— , snutf ; (nng=gefd)nittener (tur.v
gcftfinittener) — , shag (cut tobacco) ; tjon
9lnnO — {or jo'Oo(e)f) Ijer, since the year 1 ;
bat* ift ftnrfer — , that is hard to swallow or
believe, that is rather too strong, that 's too
much for me. Comp. — (d)=(l(IUr "*• cultiva^
tion of tobacco. — (#);bciief /. tobacco-juice.
— (3) = tlCHtCt, '"■ tobacco-pouch. — (S);
bruDCr, m. confirmed smoker. — (§);ÖoiC,
/. tobacco-box ; snutf-box. — (s);!lCfcU?Cl)rlft,
/. smoking-party. — (fit) = ÖnnlllCV, "'• tobacco-
merchant ; tobacconist. — (>?)=(oUcntuin, n-
smokers' club ; Tobacco Parliament of King
Frederick William I. of Prussia. — (d)=(ttDcn,
m. tobacconist's shop. — ntOltOVOl, n. tobacco-
monopoly. — (#)=<jfCtfef /• pipe. — (#)=
Qnnll», m. tobacco-smoke. — (ö)=t:eflle, f.
administration of the tobacco monopoly, levy-
ing tobacco-duties. — fViltltCVi m. tobacco-
dresser or twister. — (#):ftUbC, /. smoking-
room.
2;«lbCU— JJ'rifd), "'//■ tabular, in form of tables;
— arifcljc Übcrftc{)t, tabulated view or state-
ment.
XobCl'lC,/. (p'. — n) table, index, synopsis; in
— n bringen, to tabulate, make an index of.
2:rt'bCl'natCl, n. {—i., pi. — ) tabernacle.
iablll— n't, n. (— rtt^, pi- —ate) wooden floor ;
wainscoting. — OtU'f, /. tablature (Mu.'!.).
— C'tt, n. (^— ct'tcS, pi. — et'te) peddler's box.
Comp. — cWctxa\\\,m peddler's ware. — Ctt':
fVÜmcr, m. peddler.
^itburC«, n. (— (e)§, pi. — e) foot-stool.
indjDnrap^le',/. tachygraphy, shorthand.
sClt'Dci, m. ( — §) blame, censure, reproof, re-
buke, reproach ; reprimand, censure ; fault ;
bad mark (m school.^) ; — finbcn on (dat.)
to find fault with; 9{ittcr of)ne JV'i'rflt imö
— , knight without fear or reproach (Bayard) ;
Of)ne — , blameless, faultless. — bar, — Ijoft,
adj. blamable ; faulty ; reprehensible. — Ct',
/. constant fault-finding ; nagging. — Zaftig:
»Cit, /. blamableness. Comp. — frcf, — lO#,
adj. irreproachable ; excellent, splendid, per-
fect; — Jofe ©jentplare, perfect specimens,
perfect copies. — lofigtcit, .'• blamelessness.
— lllft, — fud)t, ./"• love of fault-finding, cen-
sorious spirit. — Ve9e, /., — UtOrt, n. re-
proof. — d^UOtntn, "■ vote of censure. —
fitCtltig, adj. censorious; nagging.
Xa'bClU, I. v.a. to blame, find fault with, censure;
einen luegen einer 3. — , to rebuke s. o. for
something; an allem etlua'^ su — finben, to
find fault with everything; — ift leidjtcr al§
iPefferntatftett, it is easier to find fault than to
do better. II. subst.n. blame, censure. Comp.
— 0=tt)Crt, — Ö=UMiVÖin, a<ij. blameworthy.
XttDicr, m. (— !3, pi. — ), —in, /. fault-finder,
critic.
2;a'fCl, /. (;*/. — n) table ; tablet; slab; plate,
sheet ; roll ; index, register ; cake {of choco-
late) ; plinth ; fiag-stoiie ; panel ; board ; din-
ner-table, table ; SBanb — , blackboard ; grofiC
- — bei •Öofc, court dinner-iiarty ; bei — , at
table, at dinner ; freie — baben bei . . ., to
board free with . . . ; bie — betfcn, to lay the
cloth or the table. Comp. — ttrbctt,./". panel-
ing. — nrHfi, adj._ tabular. — ouffilß, w.
center-piece. — bcftctt, n. {case containing)
knife, fork and spoon. — blCt, n. sheet-lead.
— bVOt, ". bread for the table, rolls. — bUttcr,
/. best butter {for the table). — ÖCrfCV, m. ofB-
cer in a prince's household who has charge of the
table linen and lays the table. — ÖiCttCt', m.
waiter; {at table); footmim. — föviltilt, adj.
tabular; — f önnigCij ,ft laOicr, square piano. —
frcililCII, pi. pleasures of the table. — frCUtlO,
in. epicure, lover of good living. — BCDcdt, n.
(set of) table linen. — QCU^CV, pl- allowance
for board, table money. — gcfdllrv, n. dinner
service, plate. — Ola^, n- plate-glass. — tin:
tliCV, n. square piano. — ftiCtbt, m- dumb-
waiter. — land, n. plateau, table-laud. —
ntnfit, /. music played during a repast. — obft,
71. dessert (fruit). — VUnDC, .''■ Roimd Table ;
unfcrc gcmölinlirfie gentiitlirfje — rnnbe, our
usual party. — fcbcibc, /• sheet or pane of
glass. — fdbiefcr, wi- slate in slabs. — fCVUtCC,
/. table-service, service of plate. — ftcitt, >ii.
table-cut precious stone. — ftift, "*• slate pen-
cil. — tud), n. table-cloth. — tOCtfC, adv. in
tables. — tOCVf, «. wainscoting. — JCUIt, n.
table-liren ; plate.
XH'fel— d)cn, n. (— d)cn§, pi- — dicn) dim- oj
S^afcl, Q-v- ; lozenge. — it, v-a. to floor, inlay
a floor; to wainscot. — ntlB, /. inlajdng {of
/?oor5) ; paneling ; wainscoting. Comp. — ijotj,
n. wainscoting ; paneling. — tVCtff n. see
— ung.
Xn'fClU, V. I. a. to put on the table. II. n.
(aux. b.) to dine, sup, banquet ; gent — , to
be fond of the pleasures of the table.
Raffet, XaH, m.. (— c^, pi. — e) taffeta. — cn,
adj. of tatfeta. Comp. — bnnb, n. sarsnet rib-
bon. — IDCbCtf in. manufacturer of taffeta.
5ng, m. { — CO, pl. — C) day; daylight; open
air ; e^ ift (IjcUcr) — , itisbroad day(light);brr
jitngfte — , the Last Day, Doomsday ; ber —
bc^ jpcrrn, the Lord's day; bcnttgcn (bcn=
tigcS) — (e)!^, at the present time ; to-day ;
einen — um ben anbern, every other day;
cineö — Ct', once, one day ; eine§ fdjoncn — e^,
one fine morning ; bcn gan^cit — Über, the
whole day long ; — für — , einen — nnrti bem
anbern, day after day, daily ; am bellen,
lirfjten — e, in broad daylight ; am — c liegen,
to be manifest, clear; an bcn — bringen,
legeit, to bring to light, disclose, make mani-
fest ; an ben — fommen, to come to light ; ,^u
— e ftreidicn, to crop out {Min.) ; jn — e för=
bem, to imearth, extract; to bring to light;
jweimat beä —tä, twice a day ; tä toirii — •
2o0c8
584
SanH
day is breakiug : cö ift Itodl fruit nm — C, it is
Btill early ; — ö öoraiif, fülgriibcr — , mov=
gifTCr — , tlie next day, the day after ; bcil
gattjCn flCfdllogcncn — , the livelong day ;
Scute über üCtlt — C, this day week; fid) (dal.)
einen guten — madien, to enjoy o.s., to take
it easy ; to take a holiday ; er l)at gute — C, he
has a pleasant lile, a tine time of it; er l)at
tteute feinen guten — , he is in a good mood
to-day; öiefer — c, in biefen —en, one of
these days; nilrt)ftcr — C, shortly, one of these
days; in meinen —en, in niy time; in ben —
t)inetn, at random, recklessly, from day to Jay ;
^al)r nub — , a year and a day, a long time;
ÖOV 3*>'lf U1Ö ~' ^ '""S time ago; innn foU
ben — nictit »or bent VUbcnb loben, don't halloo
till you are out of the wood {iirov.). — CS. si-e
SageS {.tn comp.). Comp, {the forms with e
are as a rule North Genunn, those withoul e
South German). —(e):OrbCtt, /• day-labor ;
work by the day ; daily task. — (c)=nrbcitcr,
m. day-laborer. — (c):PrbCitCr«n, /■ char-
woman. — C=bait, '"• open working (Min.).
— (O^bldtt, "• daily jiaper; pi. dailies. —
blttlD, "dj. seeing only or best at night. — (C):
hurt), «.day-book, journal ; diary. — (C) = Öicb,
v>. idler, sluggard. — Ct'H, — flU'Ö, adr. every
day of the week, daily. — (C)=faltcr, /'/■ but-
tertlies. — (C):futter, «. ration. — (C):!lClÖrr,
pi. daily allowance. — l)CU, adj. clear as day.
— t)CUlO, n. day-shirt {/or iiieu), chemise (Jiir
women). — (C)=lnnn. adj. for days (together).
—tzliitt, n., — CittJCifC,/- morning-song, alba
(fif the Minnesin(jer). — (c):IObn, '"• day's
wages. — (C) = löl)UCr, '»• workman, laborer
working by the day. — (C)=löl)ncrin,/. char-
woman. — (C)=lÖÖIlCVt1. "•"• («»«• ()•) to
work by the day. — (e)=IMnrfd)f m. day's
march. — unD=9iad)tnlCiCi)C, /. equinox.
— (C) = rCifC, /■ day's journey ; journey by
day. — fnfelinn,/. (i'M'(M)L>iet. -(c):frtn(4)t,
/. day-shift [Min.). — täg'Üd), adj. usual,
daily, day in, day out. — täfl'lidlfClt, /. every-
day occurrence. — (C)=tt>ndJC, /. guard for the
day; morning-watch {Navt.) ; bic — CItiadie
fdllngcn, to beat the reveille (Mil.). —0;
libCl", adv. during the day. — Wetfe, adr. by
the day. — (e)=tt)Crf, n. day's work; daily
task ; measure of land.
So'rtCÖ— (in comp.) — au'brud), m. break of
day, daybreak. — nngnbc,/. tlate. — nrbcit,
/. day's work. — bcfcbl, '"■ order of the day,
general order. — bCVtdit, )"■ dailj- report;
news of the day. — btUCt, "• ticket (available)
for the day. — biircon, "• box-office ( Theat.).
— frnncn,;»'- questions of the day. — nfltticn.
«.dawn. —IjcUC,./. light of day. — fllftC,.'".
see —bureau ; day's receipts. — turÖ, in. rate
of exchange on a day. ^lidlt, n. daylight;
nnt^ — lid)t foinmen, to appear, become known.
— littcrntnr,./. current literature. — llCUtO:
tCttCtt, pi- uevvs of the day. — orOnilUJl, .f-
order of the day, agenda. — »)Oft, /. daily
post. — JCit,./"- time of day ; ,yi jeber — ,^eit,
at any hour ; bei gutcr — ,^cit fintontmen, to
arrive early or at an early hour ; einem bie
— ,^cit bieten, to say 'good morning' (after-
ftoon, evening) to a person.
SÜ'fl— in. suff.Un ci>mp.);t)ni—i^, lasting three
days; tlicr;,ehn — incö fiinb, child fourteen
days old, child of fointeen days. — lid), adj.
ct adv. daily ; every day, per diem ; quotidian ;
ordinary, every-day ; Uicr.^ellU — lid)C Siicfc =
rung, fortnightly delivery or part.
Xaiill'rt, XCifll'n, m. (—§, pi. — C) typhoon.
2ail'l — e, /. (/'/• —en) waist; bodice, body (of
adreis) ; ein Wäbrfieit um bic — c faffen, to
put one's arm round a girl's waist. — ic'rcit,
v.a. to cut (cards).
ta'tel, n. (— §, pi. — ) tackle (Naut.). — a'ßC,
/. see — tucrt. Comp. — gartt, n. tarred twine.
— Önfcn, in. tackle-hook. — mciftcr, "I. rig-
ger ; boatswain. — tticrt, n. rigging, tackle. —
JCnn. "• riff-raff (ft///.).
2ntt, '"■ ( — CO, pi. — c) time, measure (Miis.);
see — ftrid) ; tact; — lialten, to keep time;
nndi bem — e tan.^cn, to keep good time iu
dancing ; ou5 bem — c bringen, to put out of
time ; to disconcert ; im — C niorfdlicrcu, to
march in time, keep in step ; bCU — nngcbcu
or fdllngcn, to beat the time ; I — , three-four
time. ^tC'rCII, v.'i. ct n. to beat time. Com]).
—art, /. measure ; time. — br.ycidinuiin.f .'•
time-signature, indication of the time. — Cill:
tcilllltg,/- assigning the proper time-value to
nijtiB (Mus.), —feit, adj. steady in keejing
time; firm of ) urpose, consistent. — fcftig:
fcit, ./'• steadiness with regard to time.
— fiillVCr, m. conductor (Mus.). — ßrfül)!, n.
tactfuliiess, delicacy of feeling, ^lod, adj.
tactless, without tact, indiscreet, injudicious,
ill-advised, in bad taste. — lüfiütcit, /• viaut
of tact, bad taste ; indiscretion ; ciuc —
lofigtcit begehen, to commit an indiscre-
tion; to act in bad form (ro//.). — Hlüftifl.ai//.
in good time, well-timed; rhythmical (Mus.,
Dane.) ; regular. — MlcffCV, '"• metronome.
—note, /• scmibreve (iMus.). — Dcilfc, /• bar-
rest. — fdllagCII, "• beating time. — fdlVitt,
m. measured (or dance-)step. — ftOrf, "'• con-
ductor's baton. — ftl'id), in. bar. — licU, adj.
tactful, discreet, judicious, of delicate feeling.
Zat'tit, ./". tactics. — cr, '". (— cr^, pi- — cr)
tactician.
Inf'tiid», adj. tactical.
^aln'r, m. (— ^, pi- — c) robe (of a laivyer);
clergyman's gown.
^(llC'lttr n- ( — Co, pi- — c) ia-lent (money) ; talent
(B.)\ talent, natural gift, aptitude, capacity;
Crtuorbcncö — .acquirement, accomplishment;
attainment; cr tint fcin — JU . . ., he has no
talent or gift for . . . Com)'. — lOÖ, adj. walli-
out talent r/r ability, not gifted. — UOU, "'0-
talented, gifted, of great parts.
inln» "'• (— (C)i5) tallow; grease; fat. — CU,
v. I. n. (au.r. h.) to yield tallow ; to form cakes
of fat. II. a. to grease with tallow. — idjt
(ob.i.), — ig, adj. tallowy , covered with tallow
or grease. Comp. — nrtifl, adj. tallowy. —
Dvilfcn, I'l. sebaceous glands. — fctt, "• stear-
in(e). —gi-icbcn,i"/. tallow-greaves. — l|ällD =
lev, rn tallow-chandler. — lidjt, n. tallow
candle. — fiilirc, ./'. stearic or sebacic acid.
— ftoff, "'• stearin(e').
2nl'iC, /. (pi. — n) tackle; grogc — , main
tackle. Comp. — rcCV. "• laiiyard (Naut.).
Xalf. 1"- (— (c)ö, p!- — e) talc, talcum. Comp.
— nrtig, adj. talcky, talcous, talcose, of the
nature of talc. — CVÖC, /■ magnesia. — gc:
birgc, — gcftctii, "• talc rocks. — glitniitcrr
«i. laminar talc. — fdticfcr, m. talc slate. —
f^JOt, "'. magnesite. — ftCIH, m. soapstone.
— tijOlI, "'• talcous clay.
Jnl'ini— ('" co?";>.)— flOlD, "■ Talmi-gold, Abys-
sinian gold ; sham. — grnf, m. sliam-comit,
bogus-count, would-be aristocrat.
tal'tnuO, '"• (— fO Talmud.
>Olmn'Dlfd), adj. Talmudi-lal)
lautorin'DC,/- (pi- — n) tamarind.
^nmarie'Ic, /. (pi. — n) tamarisk.
Znin'bOtir, m. (—$, pi- — C) drummer; dnimi
tambour (^)-cA., Fori.). — i'n, ". (— iuci, pi-
— inc) tambourine (Mtis.) ; small drum ; tam-
bour-frame, —ic'rcil,'-". to tambour. Comp
— in'.fdjiögcr, »"■ player on the tambourine.
— iCf'-UnDcI, .'• tambour-needle, embroidery-
needle, —major, ?»• drum-major.
2an&, '"• { — C?) toy; trifle, bauble; prattle,
idle talk ; nonsense ; vanity.
SÜäntielei
585
Saf^e
2niltl(I — Ci', /. dallying, trifling, toying ; daw-
dling ; flirtation, spooning. — ff.iällD'l — tt,
m. ( — cr£i, }>l- — cr) trifler ; dawdler. — ^oftr
— iO. "<V- trifling, dallying, playful ; frivolous.
— lit v.n. {mix. I|,) to dally, to trifle ; to flirt;
to lounge, idle about ; to dawdle ; to flirt.
Comp. — innrftr "'■ rag-fair ; jumble-sale.
— frtliirjC, /. fancy-apron. — UlOC^Ctt, pi.
honey-moon.
Snilll, "'• ( — C$,pt- — c) eea-weed, fucus.
2niiÖ— Cut, m. (— EM'tcn, y/. — rn'tcii) jack (of
a harpsicliord). — Cll'tC,/- (pi. — ClttCll) tan-
gent (Mnih.). — ic'rCII, v.a. to touch ; to
touch upon. Comp. — Cn'tCII:()llffo(C, .Z'- tan-
gent-compass. — Cll'tCII = t)iCl'Ctf, "• quadri-
lateral (or four-sided figure) formed by the
tangents of a circle.
2:iinn, m. { — (e)^, pi- — e) forest (obs. & poet.).
— C,7- (;'/• — Cll)(silver)tir,abu-s; ncilicinc — t,
silver fir. — CH, ii<l.i. fir. — iCÖt, n. (— iditi', pi.
— XCf)tC) fir-plautation. — id, adj. planted with
firs; fir. — I'll, «. ( — itt£i) tannin, tanni(' acid.
Comp. — Cn = bllUin, ?»• fir-tree, abies alba.
— Cn = brctt, ". deal board. — CII=OCl)ölJf «•
fir-grove. — cn = ^ltrS. n. resin from fir-trees.
—tn:ifOU, n. fir-wood, deal. — CllrlinÖCllI,
pi. needles of tlie fir. — CU:ttin({lt '"■ fir-wood.
— fCll):J(H>fCll, m. fir-cone.
tan'tai, n. (— Ö) tantalum. Comp. — fälirc, .f.
tantalic acid.
%an'it, /. (pi- —n, dim. tnitt'rtlCII, n.) aunt;
— i'oij, the Vossische Zeitung ( popular Bf)li)i
netv.ipäper) (coll.); — Slltftnilb, Mrs. Grundy.
SniltiClHC, ./"■ (/''. — tt) share, portion ; author's
rights (in a J'lay), royalty (in a book).
'i.nm, "'• ( — tS, pi- Tnn',^c) dance ; ball ; brawl,
fray; war, figlit (poet.); row; ctltCll — mit ciltcm
tvagrti , to engage in a contest with a p. ; ba ninr)
bcr — lOf!, then the row began (coll.); bcr blH =
tiflc — , war; ,^Hm — c niiffurbcni, to ask to
dance; — ini ^iwtmcr, carpet dance. — bat,
adj. danceable.
Snn.V— then, n. (—d)cn§, pi. — dicn) little or
quiet dance, hop. — cllt, v.7i. (aux. ().) to trip,
skip, hop, caper ; to amble (of horses). — cv,
m. (— crö, /'/. —er), — St\n,f. (dancing) part-
ner; dancer. — cVCi',/. wild dancing. — CrlitÖ,
adj. ; C'- Wax mir flnriiidit — criicfi (ju 9Jhttc),
I was not at all in a dancing mood. — crfrtjrtft,
f. dancer's calling; dancers (coll.); corps de
ballet.
inil'.l— Clt, v.a. ct n. (aiir. fj. d- f.) to dance;
Xiati) t)cr WciflC — Cll, to dance to the fiddle;
eilten ,^lt ii^ubcil — en, to knock a p. down in
dancing; fiii) miibc — en, to tire oneself with
dancing; —en luüUcn, Wenn bie SJhifit nnf=
t)ürt, to come a day after the fair (p/ror.).
— Crti', /. continual dancing. Co7)ip. — biJV,
m. dancing bear. — bcillf n. ; bas* — Dein
fcf)tuinncn, to dance, hop, to foot it (coll.).
— bchlftiOunrt,./'. merry dance; (public) ball.
— bOden, "'• dancing- room ; public ball-room
(generally for artisans, pea-mrils, etc.). — fc)t,
n. ball. — ncfnbrte, m.. — (KfiiljrtiH, f. part-
ner (at a dance). — nrfCOf(t)nftt /■ dancing-
party, dance. — fflVtC, /• programme. —
tlttWtV, ./'. Castanet. — fHCt^JC, /. public-
house where dancing is allowed. — frÜUi>dieit,
n. dancing club. — flUlft, /■ art of dancing.
— Icljrcr, m. dancing master. — licD, "• dan-
cing-song. —Mal,n.see—f)obcn. — IlU't,/.
love of dancing. — tnilfif, /. dance-music.
— t)(nHf ™- open space for dancing. — fdirttt,
m. dance-step. — fdlllllf '"• dancing shoe;
pump, —tour, /. figure. — llUtCrriCtlt, m.
dancing lessons. — t)CrOnÜ(|Ctt, n. ball (of the
lower classes or of a very simnle character) ;
carpet dance. — Wut, /• dancing mania.
S^O'tlCrig, adj. awkward, clumsy (coll.).
10*
ZaVC't, n. (— Ö) carpet; aufd — bringen, to
broach or introduce a subject, to brmg s.th,
upon the tapis: aufö — lümmen, to come
imder discussion, — c, /• (pi. — en) tapes-
try ; paper-hangings, wall-paper, paper. Comp.
— Ctl = blll)ll, /. single breadth of wall-paper.
— Cll = bcl)lin0, »'. tapestry; hangings, wall-
paper. — cn = bOrtC, — CU = tOlltC, ./• border of
a wall-paper. — Cn^fabVtt, /• manufactory
of wall-paper. — CH = ljä)t&lCV, '/". dealer in
wall-paper ; decorator. — Cll:lCiUC, ./■ pafjer-
border. — Cn=lin!)Clt '"• tack ; brass-headed
nail. — CII=t*ltVicr, "• wall-paper, — CH:
rabincn, m. tapestry-frame, — Cll=tl)iir, /.
hidden door, door covered with paper. — Cll:
Webrr, — CII:>Utrtrr, '«. tapestry-maker.
Xavcjtc'r, "'. (-Ö, pi. — e), — cr, m. (— er§,
pi. — er) upholsterer ; paperhanger. . — Cll, ^'a.
to hang or fit with tajjcstry ; to (hang with)
paper ; neu — Cn, to repaper. — lllin, J', paper-
ing (of nulls, rooms). Comp. — drbCtt, /.
upholstery ; pai^er-hanging.
iflp'fCr, adj. & ode. brave, valiant ; bold, cou-
rageous; see Jitditig ; — arbeiten, to work
with zeal, work hard; einen — (tüvriigcln, to
thrash a p. soundly ; l)olte bid) — ! steady !
don't flinch ! fid) — »uelircn Qegcn, to make a
gallant standagainst. — tcit,7. bravery, valor.
Xa\>iO'ta,f- (pi- — ?) tapioca.
Xo'Vir, m. ( — 0,pl. — e) tapir.
2npiffCric',/. (pi- —en) tapestry-work.
Xap\>, I. int. tap! II. m. (— eo, pi- — c) slap,
blow ; kick ; foot-print ; awkward fellow,
clumsy lout. — C, /. (pl- — en) claw ; paw •
foot-step. — fin, I'.n. to trip (coll.). —Cll,
V 71. (aux. f). (£■ f. ) to poke about, to grope one's
way ; im 'J'nnfcin — cn, to grope in the dark ;
im Xnnfcln — enb, benighted, —4, (ZaV^,)
m. (— (f)C!?, /'/. — (f)c) see laW. — fCU
(IdVfCn), see —en. —fin, adj. awkward.
^iit)'4)ifd), adj. awkward, clumsy, heavy.
la'r— n, /. tare (C.L.). — ic'rcn, v.a. to tare,
ascertain or deduct the tare. Comp. — n;
rcdjUUHfl,/. tare-account. — rtrUCrüÜtlUIÖ,
./'. allowance for tare.
iarnn'tCl, /. (pi. — n) tarantula (Ent.)\ mic
tion bcr — geftodien, as if stung by an adder,
like mad.
2nri'f, 7H. (—§, pl. — c) tariff. — ic'rcii, v.a.
to fix a tariff, levy duty on. Comp. — cr:
tnäf>i)lnnn, /. reduction of the tarifl:'. —
Utnfjiß» adj. according to the tariff".
2:nrn— ((■« comp.) — ^aut, —tawt, /• cloak
of invisibility.
tüVO'd, (Za'VOt.) 71. (—§) taroc, tarot, a game
at cards. — ic'rt, adj. clieckered (of cards).
^nrt'idlC, f. ( pl. — n) (small) round shield ; tar-
get (oljs. poet.).
■Jäfd)'— d)cn, 71. (— dientS, pl. — rf)en) little
pocket. — licr, "'. ( — ner^, pl. — iter) purse-
maker ; trunk-maker.
Xtt'fdiC, /■ (pl. — It) pocket; purse; pouch;
satchel, wallet; etmnt^ ill bie — ftedrn, to
pocket s.th, ; einen in bie — ftcrfen, to be
more than a match for or far superior to a p. ;
nut- jcmanbct'i — (eben, to live at another's
expense. Co7np. — II = nil$nnbC, .f. pocket
edition. — lt = bnd), w. pocket or memoran-
dum book ; small book. — n;^icb, '". pick-
pocket ; tfov — nbicbcn »nirb (letonrnt, beware
of pickpockets. — ll^bicbitlllll, «'• picking
pockets, pocket-picking. — ll=fCIICr,^CIIfl, «.
pocket match-box. — tl^fonnat, "• pocket-size.
— tl^nctll, "• pocket-money, (weekly o;- month-
ly) allowance. — lt = ncitC(f, ». pocket-case.
— n :tTCb^ f7n. cmh-fiiihl Cancer parifir^is). — Mr
incüer, ». pocket-knife ; clasp-knife ; ,^nfam=
menf(a})tien mie ein — nmcffer, to collapse
(coll.) — n:t>llffcr, m. pocket-pistol (coll.).
Söffe
586
Soufcn
— n:ft)tC()Cl, in. pocket>mirror, pocket-glass.
— lUfÜicI, '(• jugglery, sleight of hand. — n:
ftllclcr, m. juggler, conjurer. — H:fVtClcrci',
/.legerdemain; jugglery. — n=fpiclCr = tiiuftC,
pi. juggler's or conjurer's tricks. — n:tllCt),
n. pocket-handkerchief. — n=lli)tr /. watch.
— lI;tt)ÖVtCVt)UCi), "• pocket-dictionary.
Snf'fC, /. (pi- —11, dim. 2tif?'Cl)Cn, v.) cup;
(£bcr— unb Unter—) cup and saucer. Comp.
— U = fO»)fr '"• cup. — ti = fd)öl(t)CU, n., —n-
Ulttcrfa^, m. saucer (dial.).
tmt—ain'X, /• (pi- — aturcu) keys, key-board
(uf n piano, etc.). — bill', adj. palpable; tan-
gible. — e, /• ( l>l. — Clt) key (iij' a piano, etc.) ;
cine falfdje — c aiifrfjlagcii, to strike a wrong
note.
ZaVt — Clt, I. v.a. <.t n. (aux. ().) to touch, feel ;
to grope, fumble ; iiatl) cillcr S. —Clt, to
stretch out the hand for a th. ; — cilb gcllClt, to
grope one's way ; ein iBUnÖcr tnitn Co — CU. a
blind man can recognize it by the touch. II.
subs/, n. feeling, touching, touch ; gropnig.
— CV, in. ( — Cf!?, pi. — cr) feeler, antenna ; one
who feels or gropes ; ke}', communicator
(Tvlfi.); ©cflCllfjJretfl-cr, duplex-key {Tele.).
Comp. — ClliVfiltilUIIO,.^ sensibility of touch;
Cill,^cllie — cmpftltbUHfJ, sensation of touch.
—CH:t>l"Ctt,n. key-board. — cil:l|Cbcl, "'key-
lever. — ClUillitnunClttC, pi- keyed instru-
ments. — Clt = lancr, n. key-board. — CIt =
letter, m. (hand-)guide. — ciuWCVt, n. key-
action. — Cl':tüfntin, adj. feeler-like. — CV:
iittel, m. calii>er compasses. — ditfcit, »'•
cant-iaook. — orslail, «.organ of touch. — ftllll,
m. (sense of) touch. — fVi^CIt, pi- anteiuiae.
— WiifCllfdiaft, — ICljre, /. science of touch,
haptics.
Snt'ldtcln, (Jii'f*clit,) r.a. to pet.
Snt'tcritÖ, //'. trembling (of (he hands) (si.).
Xiit(t)01lliC'rcn, v.". to tattoo.
iat'M, .f. (pi. —It) paw; claw. Comp, -it:
fÖVintn, odj. claw-like. — tu^icl), '«■ blow
with a paw.
'Jon, ". (—(c)§, I'l. — c) rope, cable; bic — C,
tackling, rigging; bcm 'Jlltfcr lliclir — au^-
ftCCftcn, to pay out more cable ; eilt — fcfilagctl,
to twist a rope. — ClI, r.a. to tow (a skip, etc.) ;
to tow (skins). — CV, m. ( — crt<, pi. — cr)
tower ; dresser (of skins). ■ — cVCt', ./. towing.
Com]). — (JlttCV, in. sea-anchor, tow-anchor;
ben — aiifer liditen, to unmoor a ship. —
bViirfC, /. rope-bridge. — blOrf, m. puUey.
— InilBC, .^'. cable's length. — lOCVf, n. cord-
age; rigging; ((aufenbet-) running gear;
(ftefienbcs;) standing rigging.
^au, m. (— (c)ö) dew; gefrcreitcr — , hoar
frost; c^ fällt — . the dew is falling. — cn,v.n.
(aux. J), ifc f.) it- imp. to thaw; (aux. Ij.) to
be covered with dew ; e§ — t, the dew is falling,
it is dewy; bcr Sditicc ift Bon ben Tiirfiern
getaut, the snow has melted off (or fallen
from) the roofs. — tdit (ohs.), — ig, adj. dewy.
Contp. — bcncftt, — fcilttlt, adj. moist with
dew, bedewed, dew-besprinkled. — CVÖC, /.
top soil. — luft,/. soft air, mild atmosphere.
— tItefiCV, m. drosometer. — pCVlC, f- dewy
pearl. — VCgCII, "'. mild rain. — fdJloB, m.
fallen dew. — tUCttCV, n. thaw. — »DtuD, '"•
warm wind, mild breeze.
^dUl), adj. deaf ; dead ; unfeeling ; torpid ; numb ;
empty ; sterile, barren ; — morficn, to deafen ;
— auf einem Dhre, deaf of one ear; -fein Oct
(für, gegen, %xi) jemnnbcti SPitten, to be deaf
to a person's entreaties ; — eu Cliren prebigcn,
to talk to the winds ; mit —en Tliren ant) ore«,
to turn a deaf ear to ; — er (*!ang, exhausted
lode; — t^ (i?efteill, deads, dead lieaps ; — eö
©raü, weeds ; — e *JJÜffe, empty (blind) nuts ;
— 1§ St, addled egg. — ÖCtt, /• deafness ;
numbness ; sterility. Comp. — fclD, n. soil
producing little ore. • — gcbOVCIt, adj. bom
deaf. — ^ofCV, in. wild oats. — foÖIC, /•
blind coal. — HCffCl,/. dead nettle. — ftUtttUt,
adj. deaf and dumb. — ftlimmCIUrtUftalt, /.
asylum for the deaf and dumb. — ftlltnUt^Ctt,
/. deaf-and-dumbness.
Jöub'- Acii, n. (— ttienö,/)^ — c6en) little dove
or pigeon ; ntcill — rtlCll ! niy darling, my love !
— CV, (— cvidj,) m. (— er§, pi. —er) .see 2nu=
ber. —ill,/, hen-pigeon.
iOM'bC, /■ ipl. — n) pigeon; dove {certain
l:i?Hls, high stijle, poet.); ein j^-Iug — «, a
flight or flock of pigeons ; tierirrtC — , stray
pigeon ; SBrief — , carrier-pigeon ; 9}oahö — ,
Koah's dove ; faitft lute cinc — , (as) gentle
as a dove; bic — girrt, the pigeon coos;
ttio — n fiub, fliegen — n bin, to him that
hath shall be given ; bas? Hanti ber gebrote=
neu — n, a fool's paradise ; Utopia ; Land of
Cocayne; ibm fliegen bie gebratenen — n
in ben 9JJunb, he gets all he wants without
trouble, the larks fall to him ready roasted.
— Il^bnft, adj. pigeon-like, dove-like, colum-
bine. — r, in- ( — V'i, pi- — r) cock, cock-
pigeon. Camp. — n=cinfalt, /• dove-Uke
simplicity. — lt;fnlf(e), «'• goshawk. -It:
fnvbCH, adj. dove-colored. — |t:flun, »'•
flight of a pigeon ; flock, flight of pigeons.
— lugctev, — ll:l)Obi(l)t, m. goshawk. — 1|:
b(IU0, n. dove-cot. — ||;fvcff. "'• pigeon's
crop ; fumitory (Bot.). — n = JiCbl[ObCr, w-
pigeon - fancier. ^llrlOCb, "• pigeon-hole.
^ll:|fOrtV, K. a pair of pigeons or doves.
— lUVaitCtC,.''. pigeon-pie. — |l=VOft, /• con-
veyance of letters by (carrier-)pigeons. — n:
fCblng, in- dove-cot; house where people are
continually coming and going or where the
servants are frequently changed (coll.) — ll:
ftöftcr, m. goshawk. — tl=Jlld)t, / pigeon-
breeding. ^H=Jii(bter, '"• pigeon-breeder or
fancier.
Jail'dl- C«, V. I. r. A- n. (anx. b. <fe f.) to dip
or )ilimge (into vater). dive; to b'sappear;
tnit ber .'panb in bie Srtiiiffel- en,to dip one's
hand into the dish; bie Sonne — t (fidi) tnö
S!)icer, the sun sinks into the sea; anf — Clt, to
emerge. II. a. to dip, slip; to duck, plunge;
(fifcn — en, to temper iron. — CV, m. ( — erS,
2>l- — er) diver ; diving-bird, diver. Comp.
■ — bnttCViC, f. immersion battery (I'hys.). —
CntC, ./. mergus (Orn.). — cVraiUltH, m.
diver's dress or outfit. — CV=fllOrfC,.'. diving-
bell. — CV=fOlbCII, m- plunger. — CV=fCt)iff,
V. diving-ship. — CV:UÖncl, ;>'. divers (Orn.).
Jau'ie,./'. (pi. — n) baptism; christening; christ-
ening-feast; ein ftinb ant' ber — heben, to
stand sponsor to a child ; ein .Tiiitb Über bie —
batten, to jiresent a child at the font or for
baptism ; bie — uorncbmen or öoIl,^teben, to
baptize ; bie bcilige — , the holy baptism.
■Jmi'f — eu, ' '•". to baptize, christen ; to dub, call ;
üÖein — en, to water, adulterate wine ; ev
läßt alle Jsabre —en, he has a new baby every
year. Comp. — nft, "'. act or ceremony c^
baptism. — atltt, ". ministry of baptism. —
bcrfen, 11. (christening) font. — btlCt), «• bap-
tismal register. — bUUD, m. baptismal cove-
nant. — fovntel, f- form of baptism. — flC:
biibV,/. christening-fee. — gcliilSC, ?). baptis-
mal vow. — gcfdiCUf, »'■ christening present.
— 11CfiHntC{V), OT.(ana)baptist. — bandltlUS,
/. .<see —aft. — fatlCdC, / baptistery. —
nninc, »"• Christian name. —\>aiiÜS\\, n. god-
child. — ttatC, in. godfather; godchild. —
fatin, — Vote, ,'. godmother ; god-daughter.
— VCgiftCV, see — bntll. — fdlCin, m. certificate
of baptism. — fcbttioull, "'. christening feast.
— ftCin, m. (baptismal) font. — ttJoftcr, n,
baptismal water. — JCUfle, rn. sponsor.
Sttufcr
587
Xül
XäU'f— er, m. (— cr^, pl- —er) baptizer ; se^
SßJicbcr— er ; Sofianne^ ber —er, John the
Baptist. —Una, m. (— linjj^, pl. — lingc) in-
fant (or person) receiving baptism ; neophyte
(of gr»ton-up persons).
iau'n — CH, V.71. {aiu. ().)to be of use ; to answer,
to do, to serve, to be good or fit for ; c£> — t
(^U) Utdjt^, it is worthless; cr — t llicfjt!?, he
is a good-for-nothing fellow ; baS — t nid)t jur
©nct)C, that is no good or no use; ttiUJU foH
ia-ci — en ? of what use is that ? — UÄ, adj.
good, able, qualified, fit, useful ; available.
Comp. — C=nt(tttS, rn. a good-for-nothing,
ne'er-do-weel ; ein O^WSer — entd)t^, an utter
scamp.
2:itU'inc(, m. (— §) reeling, staggering ; giddi-
ness ; intoxication; the staggers {Vet.);
ecstasy ; transport ; frenzy ; whirl. — iß,
Xaitin'Un, adj. reeluig; giddy.
^ail'mcl — n, ''•"• (aux. f). 2- f.) to reel, stagger;
to be giddy ; cr ift in ba^ Simmer getaumelt,
he staggered into the room ; er — t UOU biefem
unUer^off ten @(ilrfc, this unexpected good for-
tune has turned his head. Comp. — bCCtier,
m. intoxicating cup. — neift, »'. one who
forms wild projects ; revolutionary spirit- or
dispositiou. — tOUtlCf./. tumbler pigeon.
iaufrt), '"• (— e^, pl. — e) exchange (o/r700t/4),
barter ; im — gegen, in exchange for ; einen
• — matfien, to effect an exchange. — bttt, adj.
exchangeable.
^OU'fd)— en, v.a. & n. [mix. fj.) to exchange ; to
barter; icf) miJtijtc nirfit mit ^finen —en, I
would not change places with you, I should not
like to be in your place. — er, ra. ( — tV^,pl.
■ — cr) härterer. — crci', /. exchange. Comp.
— JinnDcI, )«. barter; exchange trade. — tOCtfC,
adi\ by or in exchange.
2;äu'frt> — en, v.a. to deceive, delude ; to cheat ;
to impose upon ; to disappoint ; firt) bltrdj
Cttüttii —en raffen, to let oneself be de-
ceived by something; einen nm ctma^ —en,
to cheat a p. out of a thing ; in bcr Cic6c gc=
täuftfjt tuerben, to be disappointed in love.
-;rfHÖ, P- ^t- ai/j. deceitful, illusory ; — cnbC
5äftnlifl)fcit, striking resemblance; bai^ ift
— enb nad)geaf|mt, that is copied to the life.
— er, rn. ( — ert'i, />/. — cr) deceiver, cheat ;
(Äo;-,se-)dealer. — uug, ./• deception, fraud ;
illusion ; disappointmeut ; man gclic ficft bnr=
Über feiner — ung ()in, let no one deceive
himself on that score.
XaufCftiC'rCn, v.a. to inlay.
TrtU'fCHb, I. }mm. adj. thousand ; — nnb aber
— , thousands and thousands ; thousands
upon thousands ; nitf)t Ctncr untcr — , not one
in a thousand ; Vor bieten — Jtaftrcn, many
thousand years ago ; — 99Iann, a thousand
men ; — nnb cinc *Jf ncfjt, the Arabian Niglits'
(Entertainments). II. ti. ( — §, pi. — e) thou-
sand ; bei, JU — en, by thousands. III. int.
(ei,) ber — ! SJo^ — ! the deuce! dear me!
good gracious! — cr, m. ( — ers, pi. — cr)
thousand ; figure marking the thousands. —
it, num. adj. thousandth; ba^ tDCi^ bcr — ftC
nidlt, not one in a thousand knows that. —
\iCl,n. (— ftcU', pf. — ftel) thousandth part.
— ftCHä, adv. in the thousandth place. Comp.
— artnig, adj. thousand-armed. — tllatt, n.
milfoil. — blüttcrtg, adj. thousand-leaved.
— cd, n. polygon of a thousand sides, chiliagon.
— CrlCi', indi'c. adj. <£• adv. of a thousand
kinds; — crtci ^Jittge, thousands of things;
ever so many tliuigs. — fadl, — fältig, I. '"//.
a thousand times, thousand-fold. II. adv. in
a thousand ways. — fufj, ni. milliped. —
gulDcnfrnut, n. centaury. — jlilirig, adj.
of a, thousand years, a thousand years old ;
millennial ; ba^ — jiifirigc JMcicf) (?f)rifti, the
millennium. — lünftlcr, m. conjurer, Jack of
all trades. — tttlll, adv. a thoiisand times. —
fafraincnt, int. the deuce (take it all), hang
it. — fajjVcrntCntcr, m. devil of a fellow.
— fd)ö«(CÖeu), n. daisy. — fafa, m.; cr ift
ein — fafa, he is a devil of a fellow, a mar-
velous person. — tPCtfC, adv. by thousands.
2:0Mt0l0Ö— iC', /. tautology. — tfC^, adj. (pron.
tautolo'gifd)) tautological.
Xn«:— amC'ter = J>rofd)lC, /. taxameter cab. —
a'tor, ni. (— atorci, pt. — atu'ren) taxer, ap-
praiser, valuer; Ucrcibigtcr — ator, sworn &p-
praiser or valuer. — C, /. {pl. — C«) author-
ized charge or price ; estimate, value ; tax, rate,
duty. — iC'VCn, v.a. to appraise, value, esti-
mate ; to rate, tax ; to put a fixed price on ;
jU nicbrtg — iert, rated or priced too low. —
ic'rtutg, /• taxation, valuation. Comp. —
beleguni), /. levying of a tax. — cii=cr=
tltiifiigitng, /• abatement of taxes, decrease
in the tariff. — gcbiiltrcn, pl. dues, fixed
charges. — OrÖUUUg, /■ tariff ; regulation of
assize; scale of fees or taxed costs {in law-
courts, etc.). — tocrt, m. appraised value.
Xn'SHÖ, rn. {—, pi. — ) yew. Co7np. — IjcdC, /.
yew hedge.
XtfÜ'n — if, /• science of technical terms ; tech-
nics; technical art; execution. — tfcr, m.
( — iier^, pl. — iter) technologist; one skilled
in an art ; engineer. — ifrt), adj. d- adv. tech-
nical; — ifcijc 3(UfibrÜcfc, technical terms;
technicalities; — ifdic .([lotflftfiulc. Polytech-
nic (Academy) ; — ifcfjc 3!)JittcIfd)U(e, technical
school or institute.
Xeclj'tClmCdJtCl, ". (— §, p/.—)love affair, en-
tanglement, secret flirtation with a girl {coll.).
XCtt'Cl, m. (— ^, pl. — ) dachs(hund), crook-
legged German terrier.
2;CCr, m. {dm.) {—§) (@teinfof)(en=) (coal-) tar;
mit — anftrcirficn, to tar. —en, v.a. to tar.
— irtjt, adj. tarry. — in, ad/', tarry ; tarred.
Comp. — ailfgilf!^ m. infusion of tar. —
bannt, rn. Scotch fir. — brcnncr, m. tar-
maker. — büdlfc, f. tar- or grease-box. —
farbCU, pi. coal-tar or aniline colors. —
farbig, adj. tar-colored. — fn§, 71. tar-
barrei. — biittC, f. tar-factory. — farfC, /.
tarred vest ; Jack Tar. — tinbfC,,'- tarred paste-
board. — fed), "• artificial asphalt. — flnfcl,
m. tar-brush. — gucHC, /. spring of mineral
tar. — fdjWClcrci, .f. manufactory of tar. —
tOnUC, /■ tar-barrel. — tUCt), n. tarpaulin.
— WCrg, n. tarred tow or oakum.
^C'gcl, m. { — $) species of bluish-green marl
forming part of the terti.ary strata {GcoL).
XCi'anfer, m. small bower(-anGhor).
2:ctcb, m. { — CO, pl. — c) pond, pool. Comp.
— binfC, /. bulrush. — fcndlCl, m. water-
milfoil. — gitter, «. sluice-grating, ^ilic,
/. water-lily. — fflan^Cn, pt. pond-plants.
— rObr, n. reed. — f^ilf, n. reeds. — jaVfCH,
m. lock {of a .sluice).
2:etfH'«, see Jaifnn.
Xcig, I- '". ( — (e)^!, pl. — c) dough, paste. II.
adj. mellow; overripe. — ig, adj. doughy;
mellow ; over-ripe. Comp. — ÖCdC, f. cover-
ing of paste or crust. — ^Ol.i, «-, — flöffcl,
VI. rolling-pin. — frat?c(r, m.),f., — fdiarrc,
/. baker's scraper. — tttCffcr, n. dough-knife.
— mnlbC, .;'. baker's trough. — riiÖ(ftCn, n,
jagging iron. — fdljiffcl,/. bake-board.
Seil, m. d- n. { — §, pl. — c) part, share ; part,
division; party {Lair); bcr größte — ber
Wcnftficn, most people ; er Hat fein — be=
fommen, he has got his due; nicun er «icfit
ffriifit, fo bcnft er fein ■ -, though he says
nothing, he thinks the more ; ein gut — tlOH
Ctipaö, a good bit, a fair share ; ficbcu — C üon,
seven parts of, % of ; brct — C Hon Ctttiat', three-
fourths of s.th. ; ,^ttici — C, two-thirds ; grujicn
— §, in a great measure, to a large extent;
Xe'xMav
588
SentJcr
größten — ^, for the most part; ^um —(c),
partly, in [lart ; cilicm Jll — lucröcil, to fall
to a p. 'a lot or share; cilicnt CtlunC Jll —
Wcr&ClI Inffcn, to admit s.o. to a share of ath. ;
to grant a p. s.th. ; — a« cillcr £. — liabcil or
nclimcn, to take part iu a th., to interest one-
self in a til. ; to contribute to a th. ; to joni in
a th. ; einen on einer S. — nclimen laffen,
to give a p. a share in a th. ; to allow a p. to
join iu a th. ; beiÖC — C, both parties; id)
meines? — t", für meinen — , an meinem — c,
1 for my part, as for me ; idl l)(tlte ev mit feinem
— e, 1 side with neither party ; anbcrn — 0, on
the other hand. — d)CII, ?*• (—Client, pi- —
then) particle. — Ijnft(in). "<(/■- (u'il/i gen.')
partaking of, sharing in; ftrf) (einer Sttrfic)
— llltftig mndien, to participate in; (einer
6nd)C) — iiaftig nier&en, to partake of, share.
— g, adr. partly, iu part ; — ö in ttnrcm @elÖe,
— Ö in !fijcd)fcln, partly in money {coin), partly
in bills of exchange ; — ;? linrd) (yeWnlt, —C^
bnrd) IJJolitit . . ., what with force, what with
policy . . . Cwinp. — bCOtiffp "'• partial notion.
— bcfiljcr, "'• part-owner. — bmd), )". partial
fraction. — t)a()CnD, O'lj- participating in. —
ImbCt'i '"• sharer, participator ; joint-owner ;
partner; — bober gefudlt, a partner wanted
(in newspapers) ; ftiUcr — habcr, sleeping part-
ner. — ti'CiS, "'. primitive or pitch-circle
(Mach.). — ll(ll)tltC, /. participation, share ;
sympathy ; interest ; comiilicity ; co-operation ;
— nnbme an einer *4?erion (für cine 1'.), in-
terest in a person. — UnlltUlüÖ, adj. unfeel-
ing, indifferent. — nnbutlofiltfcit, /. indiffer-
ence, want of sympathy. — UCttltlCnil, nilj.
sharing: sympathetic ; tender; interested ('/')•
— ncl)UtCr, "'• participator; i art-owner; sym-
pathizer; accomplice. — UClltllUnn, ./'■ o/m\ /or
— nnbme. — flnnnliim, «■ quota, split. —
ftftCibC. f. divider (Mtu-h.) ; gradiiator. —
ftrCrfC, /. section of a railway or tramway.
— niCifC, o<(y. tt- '/(/-r. partinl; in part ; in jiarts
«rnumbers; — tücifc fioblung, part-payment.
— jnljl, /., — SfiUICr, m. quotient (Arith.).
— SnUlinin, /• part-payment, payment by in-
stallments; monatlidic — 3nblnnncn,paj'ment
by monthly installments. — StVfClf »'• divid-
ing compasses.
Jcil'bnr, adj. divisible, separable. — fctt, f-
divisibility.
Jci'l — rn, r.a. to divide ; to share ; to separate ;
to participate, share in ; ben Unterfdiieb — cn,
to split the difference ; bicr —en fid) bie ÜBJerjC,
here the roads divide ; jemanbcC' I'eiben — cn,
to sympathize with a p>., to share s.o.'s sufler-
ing o;- sorrow. — cr, »". (— er?, i'/. — er) di-
vider; sharer; divisor (Arilli.). — CVfrCtHö,
adj. indiWsible ; — erfrembc ^aW, prime num-
ber. — nufl, /. division, separation ; quarter-
ing (Her.); sharing; dismemberment {of an
empire) ; parceling out (of lanil.'<). — nnnc^=
nrtitCl, v>. partitive article. — Iinn§:CbCnC,
/. bisecting plane. — linnd=nliCÖ, "• >livi-
sional member. — nn(ld:(inUn, m. branch-
spout (Hifdr.). — linild;li«iC, f- dividing-
line. — ini«ie;;Vlinrt, w- point of division;
(/)/.) diere-sis -^iinn§:rcrt)t, "• right of par-
tition. — nnnÖ = bCrfohrCn, "• mode of divi-
sion «r partition. — unfl«l=licrtrnn, m. treaty
of partition. —un(lÖ:,?ttl)l,, A dividend (.•!)•///(.).
— UII9#=JCirt)Cn, n. hyphen; mark of division.
— nnilO;.'>Uttl, m. dividing-compasses
Xcint, '"• (— ^, pi- — 5) complexion.
2clc— jira'mm, n. (—grammes, pi. — grom'mc)
telegram, telegraphic message, wire; ^iabcl
— grnmm, cablegram, cable. — flra'pl), »«• ( —
gfaybcrt,;'/. — graubcn), telegr.aph; optifdjcr
— grntlbr optical telegraph, semaphore ; untcr=
fccifd)Ct — grat>b> submarine cable; burd)
ben — grotlbcn, by telegraph or wire. — BrUs
♦)licn;l>camtc(r), m. see — graiJbift. — nvo=
tlt)Cn = bOtC, 111. telegraph-boy. - flrapOCIt:
l»ral)t, '". telegraph-wire. — grfl»»l*cn:{abc(,
n. telegraph-cable. — graVltCUrlcitnug,
— nrn»)ÖCn:lilliC, .f- telegiaph-line. — flvn:
tlt|Cn:ftanBC,/. telegraph pole. — ßrrtVÖiC',/
telegraphy; brobtlufe — grnVbic, wireltss
telegraphy; Sonnen- groVllic, hxliography.
— (IVOpljiC'rCll, v.a. &n.[aiij-. b.) to telegraph,
wire ; to cable. — nrn'Vbiirtj, "'(/■ telegraphic.
— nra»»l|if't(in, ./. ), m. telegraph clerk, teleg-
raphist. — Ologic', .'. teleology. — olO'Blfdj,
adj. teleological. ~iljO'it,(also Zc'lt\)tiOn,)n.
(~\)l]0tf5, pi -—\}l)On^) telephone. — il^OUiC';
veil, r. a. d- n.iavT. b.) to telephone. — VllO'r
iiifrtt, adj. telephonic ; — iibonifd) anfragen,
to iisk bi telephone. —Vbunrlcitunfl,/. tele-
phonic circuit. — t>l)ülli'lt(in), "(. (./.) man
(woman) at the telephone. — ftO'V, "• ( —
ffn>jc;,p/. —ffopc) telescope.
SCl'ICr, m. (— £!, pi. — ) plate; tray; salver;
crown, disc (Bot.); plate, table (of an air-
pump) ; palm of the liand (rare). — d)CII, n.
(— dicnö.p/.— dicn)littleplate. Comp. — prtlBr
adj. plate-shaped. — bOVD, — bVCtt, »■ plate-
drainer ; plate-rack. — DVCllCH,?'. twirling the
trencher. My Lady's Toilet. — fürinJB, adj.
plate-slaped. — Ijuf, m. flat hoof. — tliCdjtt
w. diunb waiter. — fori), »«■ plate-basket. —
Icrfcr, m. lick-dish, lick-jilate, toady. —
icrfcrci',./". toadyism. — fdjrailf , J», cupboard,
sideboard. — tuct), ?i. (dinuer-)napkin ; dish-
cloth. — ttlnrtncr, ni. plate-warmer.
JcBll'r, n. (— e) tellurium ; tellurion (Asi.).
— iB, odj- tellurous. — ifd), adj. telluric ; ter-
restrial.
Xtlll'VCl, 11). ( — §,pl. — ) temple, place of wor-
ship ; sanctuary ; synagogue ; game of chance
(Cards) ; cincn sunt— binanC'iocrfcn, to turn
a p. out (coll.). — II, r.n. (aux. {].) to jilay at
Srmpel ; to gamble. Comp. — DiCDCt', m.
officer of the temple, priest. —\itXX, (XcXtX-
VlCr,) m. (Knight-)Templar. — bcrrifd),
— bCVVlid), adj. belonging to or in the manner
of tiie Templars. — l)Of, "'• court of a temple;
residence of the Knights-Templars, Temple,
preceptory. - biitCl', «'. temple-ward. — Of:
Ben, m. order of the Templars. — rnutl, in.
sacrilege. — l'ÜllbCl'tfd), odj. sacrilegious.
—litter, see — brrr. — fri)üitörr, w. dese-
crator of a temple. — tDCillC, f- ; {5'Cft ^er
— U'eihc, (Jewish) Feast of Dedication.
2;Ctn'PCrn,,/. distemper, tempera.
Semper- ninc'llt, "• (— (e)r-, pi. — r) tempera-
ment : temper; bibiget^ — nmcnt, hot temper.
— ntn'r, ./. temperature ; temperament (ß/its.).
— ic'ren, v. a. to temper, moderate, soften;
to amieal; — iertc StiUDnUlig, temperament
(Mtis.) ; — ierteO Staffer, lukewarm water.
Comp. — nmciltc':fel)ler,)". defect of temper;
constitutional defect. — ntUr';Crl)iJl)IIUfl, /.
rise iu temperature. — (ltUr'=Brill), m. de-
gree of temperature. — ir'=niCficr, n. palette-
knife. — lr'=tt)(lffCr, n. tempering-water.
Seni'Werit, <•"• to temper, anneal, cool down.
Jcin'W— 0, n. (— §, pl.—§,_ Xrm'bi) time, meas-
ure, pace, rate. — ora'Iieil, ;'/• temporalities,
secular possessions ; (clerical) living. — Orö'r,
adj. temporary. — ortftc'rcn, v.n. (aux. b.) to
temporize; to delay. — M§, n. (—U§, pl-
— ora) tense (Gram.).
Zcna'M, n. (—f., pi- — ) leaf-holder (Typ.);
tenaculum (Sure/.).
XcllJi—t'tn,f- tendency. — fn,?iö'§, "''./• having
a marked tendency, uttered or written with a
view to eKect; biased, prejudiced. Comp.
— eu,;;r0)nnil, '"■ (— eiU:ftÜcf, n.), novel
(drama) written with a purpose.
Seil'Oer, m. (—^, pi. —) advice boat ; tender
■£etmt
589
2cufel
(of a railway-engine). Comp. — tttAfd)inC, /.
tank-engine.
2eil'llC, /. {pi- — tt) threshing-floor. Comp.
— JUptttfdie, /., — U=fd)liiBCl, »«. beetle tor
making tlireshiug-floors.
2:Cll'lltC>, n. lawn-tennis. Comp. — fC^IäOCt', m.
tenuis racket. — fpicUfclDr n. tennis-court.
— f|)tCl=VC|)Ciltt pl- rules of lawn-tennis.
XenO'r, m. {—^, pi. — c) tenor. — i'ft, m.
( — ii'tCIt, pl. — if'tcit) teuor-singer. Comp.
— neittC, /. viola. — »»nrtiC, /. tenor-part.
— ftiniUIC,./. teaor-voice, tenor-part.
Senta'inCII, k. (— ^.y^. Xcittamilia)prelimiuary
examination {e. ij. — V'lllficUlU, preliminary
medical examination).
^e'lttltdf /. {pl. "Jeiiucf!) voiceless stopped con-
sonant, voiceless stop ; t, p, k ; fdjlmjfjje — ,
weakly-articulated almost voiced stops.
XEtliO'HC,/. {pl. — It) trobador's teuzon, tenson.
2e»)'Vl*, '". (— C^, pl. — e) carpet; aBonÖ— ,
tapestry ; Xifril — , table-cover ; Sörüffclcr — ,
Brussels carpet ; mit ctiicm auf icit breiten
— treten, tobe joined in marriage to a person ;
mit —en fiberäicljen, belegen, to carpet; bcr
grüne — her fiSiefen, the green (carpet of the)
meadows, the green sward. Comp. — dt'tlCit,
/.tapestry. — brtllD."- carpet-binding. — bCCt,
n. carpet-pattern, flower-bed. — liaiiel, m.tack.
— (iflllltJCn, pl. small plants suited for car-
pet-gardening. — ttid'cr(i«, /.) m. tapestry-
worker. — »lieber, — Ittirfcr, m. carpet-man-
ufacturer. — JCUB, "• carpeting, carpet in the
piece.
Xermj'n, m. {—ei.pl. — e) time, term ; fixed day ;
term (Laiv) ; court-day; summons to appear on
a fixed day ; day of appearance ; itf) blbc Jnor=
gen — , I am (summoned) to appear (in court)
to-morrow ; in titer — cn jofllbar, payable in
four installments; bie — e foUcn riclitig ab-
getrngcn luerbcn, the payments are to be made
regularly; feine ^JJiiete nocf) 5ioet — c fdjulbig
fein, to be two quarters in arrears with one's
rent. — n'liCU,/'/. Roman festival in honor of
the god Terminus. — ic'rcil, ?'. a. to beg alms
(as the mendicant friars). — OlOßtC', /. termi-
nology, technical language, nomenclature ; no-
tation. — nö, m. the god Teraiinus ; term ; — {
tcdjnici, technical terms. Comp. — fnlCIlÖcr,
VI. almanac showing the terms, quarter-days,
etc. — ttlCifC, adv. by installments ; by the
term. — (al')=Jitl)lHnn, ./"• payment by in-
stallments or at fixed terms.
ZtXm'lHt,/. {pl. — n) white ant.
Jcrlientl'll, m. {—i,, p/.—e) turpentine. Comp.
— OCiit, m. (—01, n.) spirits (oil) of turpentine.
2err— nl'n,w(— ntnt',/V. — atn!3)ground;coun-
try {Mil. etc.). — nf'fc, /. ( />/.—aftcn) terrace ;
flat roof; foreground {Paint.). — affiC'rCtI,
v.a. to terrace ; to step {Railw.). — Cf frtfd),
adj. terrestrial. — i'nC,/. ( pl. — tncn) tureen.
— IC'rcn, n. claying {of sugar). Comp.
— nffen = lanD, ». country sloping in terraces.
'irr'rier, "*. {—t<, pi. — ) terrier.
iciTOr— iftC'rCII, v.a. to terrorize, browbeat.
— lö'ttlllÖ, m. terrorism, —i'ft, m. (—if 'ten,
pl. — if'ten) terrorist.
Ser't— ia, /. (—in, pi. — ien) third class (from
Che top) in a German higher secondary school,
fourth form in an English grammar school ;
great primer ( Typ. ) ; tenth, great tierce ( Org. ) ;
*ee— innictfifel. — ln'l,n. {—\aU,pl.—\äU),
(University) term. — la'lICr, m. (—inner?,
pl. — ) third-class boy. — iij'r, adj. tertiary.
— ie, /. third {Mus.)\ tierce. — il|§, m. boy
third in his class or set ; master of the third class
(obs.). Comp. — inn'rflcbcr, n. tertian ague.
— Ia:fd)rift, /. great primer {Typ.), -fa:
ttiedjfel, m. third of exchange.
%tti,.f. {pl. —en) tliird {Mhs.) ; tierce {Fevc.) ;
kleine — , minor third ; grofic — , major tliird.
— cro'wc, m. (— crmten, pi. — eroncn) off-
spring of a white and a mulatto or mestiza
— Cru'l, n. ( — lixolS.pl. — erulc) pocket-pistoL
— C'tt, n. (— ettö, pl. — Ct'tC) trio, terzetto,
three-part song. — I'nC, /. {pl. — inen) terza-
rima (/'oe<.). Comp. — (cn) = fOll)C, /• succes-
sion of thirds {Mus.). — (Cll)=lOllf, m. run ia
thirds. — ^ieb, '"• thrust in tierce.
ie'fe^UIÖf "• J-' '«• (— t-, pl. — e) small rifle.
ityt, m. ( — et^, pl. — e) test ; cupel.
Zeftninc'nt, «. {—{(:)S',pl- — e) testament, will;
'ilUci} (!)Jeue£i) — , Old (New) Testament ; o(|ue
— ftcrbeit, to die intestate or without leaving
a will ; ein Slnbnng jn einem — , a codicil to
a will; ein — umftufieit, to cancel, set
aside a will. — lid), — ö'Vtld», adj. testament-
ary, by will. Comp. — e:J||fntl. "'• codicil.
— e^bCrfitnnnn, /. testamentary disposition.
— S=b0Uftrcrfcr, m. executor.
'Zcita't, n. { — (c)5, pl. — t) certificate {of regular
attendance, Univ.).
ScftiC'r — CH, v.a. tt- n. {aui. ().) to make a will ;
to bequeath ; to testify ; über cinc (£. — iercn,
to bequeath s.tli.; to testify s.tli. — CV, ni. { —
erS-iPl- — er), — CVilt,./- testator, testatrix ; one
who certifies to attendance. Comp. — bOOCtt,
m. certificate of attendance (at lectures).
2:eftim0'ui— urn, n. {—nm^,pl. -^a) certificate i
testimonial ; testimony. »
XC'tfrtCllCV, n. { — §,pl. — ) tetrahedron.
Jeu'Cr, cdj. <fc adv. dear, costly ; dear, be-
loved ; precious ; tuic — tft CSi ? how much is
it ? what does it cost ? what price ip it ? id)
Imbe e-i — bejaftft, I paid dearly for it; in
Jpannuuer tft e? nid)t — ju Itben, living in
Hanover is not expensive ; l)icr tft guter SHat
— , it is difficult to give good advice in this case,
this is a very perplexing case ; bnö ft)U il)nt —
Jit fteben fumitten, that will cost him dear, he
shall smart for that ; t)od) Itnb — fdjlüören,'
to swear solemnly, to take a solemn oath ; e^
lunr im !^nnbc — e 3cit, there was a famine
in the laud. — UHÖ, XCU'l'Uttg, ./'. dearth,
famine ; dearness.
2:cu'fc,/. {pl. —n) depth {Min.), —n, v.a. to
deepen shafts {Min.).
XCU'fCl, m. (— §, pl. — ) devil; demon; ein-
gefteifditer — , devil incarnate ; nrtner — ,
poor devil, luckless beggar; ber (lintcitbC — ,
the devil on two sticks ; ^c ift ein f (einer — ,
she is a little fiend ; tunü jum — ! what the
deuce ! luai3 — giebt e5 ? what tiie deuce is
wroug? er fragt ben — bnrnntf), he doesn't
care a straw about it ; !ßf ni — ! — nod) mnf !
the deuce ! ber — mag »uiffen htarum, the
devil knows why; er luei^ belt — boUon, he
knows nothing whatever about it ; bcr — ift
lUt- ! here 's the devil to pay ! reitet Cndj ber
— ? bift bn beö — § ! are you possessed (mad) ?
man bnrf ben — nidjt on bie SBanb maten,
don't talk of the devil if you don't -wisli him to
appear ; menn tnnn t)cn — nn bie iZSanb matt,
bnnn tommt er, talk of the devil and he '11
appear; ct- ift nm beö — ö ^n nierbrn, it is
enough to drive one mad ; bat- beifjt beim —
3nr S&eid)te gehen, that is Satan reproving sin;
bet if)m gcOt alleö5nm — , everything is going
to rack and ruin with him. — (^fll, n. { — d)en§,
pl. — d)cn) imp, little devil; fartefianifdicS
— d)en, cartesian devil. — ff, f. sorcery ; dev-
ilry, devilment ; devilish tricks or conduct ;
troublesome business. — |fdj, see ^eufltftfj.
Comp. — ntntiin, adj. see Jeitflifd). — e=
atbeit, f. devilish or tremendously hard work.
— §:bann, m., — §=bCfd)lt)öVIIIIB,.A exorcism.
— Q:btatCtt, m. villain, rake, thorough scamp.
— #:broilt, /. witch. — S=brut, ./'. genera-
tion of vipers; bad lot. — §rj)rcrf, ni. asa-
fetida. — äsgcftnnr, w- infernal stench. — g:
tnfcln, pl. the Bermudas. — gsiungc, m,
3:e«f[if(^
590
Zfitin
devil of a boy, young imp or scamp ; brick of
a boy. — 0={eoel, — 0:finflCV, I'l- beleimiite.
— ÖifCrl, "i- devil of a fellow. — O^tiltO, n.
hardened siimer ; Bcamp. — 0-fivfdjC,/. berry
of the belladonna. — ^=(Ullft, /. sorcery,
magic. — &=liiriH, in- infernal noise. — o:
Ufff /■ diabolical cumiing. — ö;ifl'Ci(t), '«•
diabolical trick. — £l:10Ctbr "■ she-devil ;
witch. — ÖittJCl'f, n. piece of devilment.
— S:iCUQ, n- devilish tricks ; damned nonsense.
2;euf' lifd), cdj. deviUsh, diabolical, fiendish ; in-
fernal ; feine — e AjcrrlittjtCtt, his Satanic
Majesty.
Zciitfd), oix. /or 2;eutf cf).
Xt'KVi, '"■ {~S,-pl- — ) adz.
jtC(t, '"■ ( — C0, I'l- — C) text ; lettei^press ; words
{3Ius.)\ libretto; double pica {Typ.)\ weiter
im — e ! go on ! {coil.) ; einem beit — lefen, to
lecture a p., to give s.o. a blowing up {coll.) ;
aUii Sem — e fommcit, to lose the thread of
one's discourse, to be disconcerted, to get con-
fused, to break dowii {in a speech). Comp.
— abbiidtUIBf /■ illustration of the letterpress.
— (lU^OilbC, /. edition containing the text
only, edition without notes. — (JCfidjttOUnO,
/. emendation or correction of the text. —
t)ll(i)t "• text-book ; book of the words, libretto.
— flemüij, — mÖÜifl, adj. in conformity with
the text. — Worte, pi. words of the original.
2;ei;ti'l, adj. textile.
SeStU'V,/. {pi- — eit) texture.
5tl) . . .; icords not found wider Zt) — should be
looked for under Z — . See also the Preface.
ZW, n. {—^, J>1- ^fto'Icr {ohs.: Jfm'Jc); dim.
2;finl'd)en) valley, vale, dale ; glen ; ju —
filiircit, to descend a river ; ^\\ — , downwards.
Comp. — nb'WiirtS, adv. downstream ; down-
hill ; valleywards. — nil'ö, adr. out of a
valley. — ÜnÖtl, f. railway in a valley. —
l)U(t)C, /. red beech. — Ci'll, adv. entering a
valley. — CHftCf ./• narrow pass entering a
valley. — fnljrt, /. descent. — folllc, ./'. bot-
tom of a valley. — fllCVfC, /• dam across a
valley wldch bars or regulates a river ; btcfe^
tjort bilöct bic — flicrrc, this fort defends or
closes the valley. — ttlfll. «'. road through a
valley ; cliannel of a river.
2:l)a'Icr, '»• ( — ^, pi- — ) German coin (no longer
coined) = 3 marks ; boö ift cin fcf|öner — , that
is a nice sum. Cotnp. — fu{$, m.; nod) bem —
fltSc, rerkrnine in thalers.
£^nn, m- {—i, P^- — f. —?') thane {ohs. poet.).
'2ljnt, /. {pi. — en) deed, act, action; fact;
eine nrofjC — , a great achievement, a feat ;
auf frifcfjcr — , in the (very) act : in ber — , in
reality, indeed, in point of fact ; ,yir — fd)rei=
ten, to proceed to action ; ein ^JJnun bcr — , a
man of action; einem mit 9tat unb — bci-
ftcficn, to help a p. in every way, efficaciously ;
bic — leugnen, to deny the charge ; er fülirt
ben 9iamrn mit ber — , he lives up to his
name, he is rightly so called ; Jroftungen ^Ur
— macfieu, to put tlireats into execution.
Comp. — bcitnnÖ, m. fact.^ of a case; einem
ben — bcftnnö bnrlegen, to lay the facts before
a p. ; es auf bie fV-rage über ben — beftanb
onfommen (affen, to join issue with regard to
the facts of the case. — bCttlCt(!i, "'• practical
proof, proof by the fact. — Cn^brnni), — CH:
buvft, "'• desire of achieving great things,
restless activity, impulsiveness. — (cn):IOO,
ad), idle, inactive. — cn = VCidl, adj. active,
having achieved much. — fci'tifl, adj. ready
to act. — fvaflCf./^- Question of fact. — banb =
Ilinn. /• fact, deed of violence. — frnft. .'•
energj-. — fräftin, ailj. energetic. — fUKbin,
ad/', notorious. — fnttlC, /. fact; {pi.) data.
— fädiltd), adj. it- ni!v. real, positive, actual ;
foimded on fact ; matter-of-fact.
^l)at; XWtcH, l <£• 3; 2 pers. sing, imperf.
indie, of tl)Un ; tl|at=: 1 <t 3 pers. sing, im-
perf. subj. {dial.) ; id) — i()r glcid) nclnnc«
(= id) tliiite fie flleid) ncftmen), I should take
her at once.
^^ii'tC, 1 & 3 pers. sing, imperf. indie, {ohsol.
it- poet.) tt- subj. of tftun ; txi — n fie fid)
trennen, then they separated ; id) — ec< gem,
I should like to do it.
XbÖ't— Cf, ni. {—txi'.pl- — Cr), — Crt«,./". doer,
culprit ; author, active agent ; iierpetrator.
— cr;fd)aft, ./'. guilt; er fann bic — erfdiaft
nid)t leugnen, he caimot deny having done it.
^ijl, adj. active, energetic; efficacious; effec-
tive ; active {Gram.) ; immer — ig fein, to be
always busy; nur immer —ig, go on, exert
yourself {coll.). — ifltcit, ./'. activity ; actuality ;
efficacy; in — igleit fcfcCU, to set going, to
put in action ; nu^cr — igfcit fchcn, to set
aside, to pension off, to suspend. — (id), adj.
d- adv. founded upon fact ; actual ; violent ;
einen —lid) miilbaubcln, to offer violence to
so. ; —lid) UierbCU, to come to blows. —
UdJfctt,.^ (i'/.— lidlfritcn) {act o/) violence.
Comp. — lBfcite=CCJltVntn, n. center of activ-
ity. — infcit6:fl'Cio, 111. sphere of activity.
— tflfCite=ttlOrt, n. transitive verb.
tliau, see 2aiu
ibc . . .; tcoids not found under Zl}t should be
looked J'or under J'e.
X^CO't — cr, ?i. {—txi-,pl. — cr) theater; stage;
auf^ — cr geben, to go on the stage, to be-
come an actor or actress; inS ■ — Cr gcl)cn, to
go to the theater, ^rtt'lifd), adj. tljeatrical,
scenic, dramatic. Comp. — Cr=bCVid)t, m.
theatrical news, stage report. — Cr=bcfud),
ni. going to the theater. — Cr:biflCt, "■ ticket
for the theater. — CV:Öid)tcr, »'■ writer for
the stage ; dramatist, dramatic writer ; play-
wright. — cr=CffCft, in. stage-effect. — cr=
bclb, m. stage-hero. — crriufpijicnt, in-
superintendent in a theater ; stage-manager.
— CrrfaVcHC, f- orchestra {of a theater). — cr=
faffc, ,/'. theatrical funds ; box-office ; ticket-
office. — Cf;lcbCU, n. theatrical life or pro-
fession. — cr:loBc, /. box. — cr:molcr,
«K scene-painter. — CV:WtanufCrtVt, «• acting
copy. — cr:tttCiftcr, J", property-man. — CV:
fd)tt)rtnf, m. farce. — cr;itii(f, n. play (for
Vie singe), drama. — Cr:bOrftcOunn, /• the-
atrical perfonnance. — er:>UCfCU, n. theatrical
concerns, the stage. — CV:JCitlinjJ, .f- theat-
rical journal. — cr^JCnfnr, f- censorship of
plays. — cr=,?CttC[, m. i.lay-bill.
2bCC, m. {—:',pl- — C, and {C.L.) — g) tea; in-
fusion; bcr— ntufi nod) ,vebcu, the tea has
not stood long enough ; tuollcu ©ic bei unS —
trintcu ? will you take or have tea with us ?
Comp. — nvtin, adj. tea-like. — brtU, m. tea-
growing. — brctt, n. tea-tray. — brötd)Cn,
n. muffin ; thin slice of bread and butter. —
biid)fC, f- tea-caddy. — flcfcllidjaft, /. tea-
IJarty. —bällÖlcr, ?". tea-merchant, —tantlt,
f. tea-pot. — fnitd)cn, n. tea-caddy. — fcffcl,
m. tea-kettle; l.ilockhead (coll.). — fiuO, ti.
pet, favorite (coll.). — fiftC, /• tea-chest. —
hntfd), m. (ladies') tea-|iarty. — frftntcr, ^'■
herbs used for tea. — fu(bcn, ni. tea-cake.
— (öffcl, ni. tea-spoon. — mttfd)ij)C, /■ tea-
urn. — miifte, /. tea-cosy. — roff, /. tea-
rose. — fcrbiCC, n. tea set or service. — ficb,
??. tea-strainer. — fortCtI, pi- teas, kinds of
tea. — ftCUCr, .f- duty on tea. — ftoff, m.
theine. — ftvaud), m. tea-plant. — tO<)f, m.
tea-pot. — (tJflffcr, n. hot water for tea. —
SCUfl, "■ tea-things.
2Uccr, see Jeer.
Ibcil, see Jcil.
J^Cl'n {pron.'Xi)e--i'n), n. (—§) theine {Chem.),
3^^ci5inu8
591
X\)nn
2ÖCi§'— mu§, m. theism. — (f)t, m. (— f'teWr
pi. — f ten) theist.
Zht'm—a, n. (— a§, pi. — a§, — o'to, —en)
theme, subject {of a discourse, of music, etc.) ;
school composition.
2l>cma'tifcl), adj. thematic; — e£! Söcr5eict)nt^,
list of music with a few bars printed from each
composition.
^^COdOli't, VI. i— en, pl. —en) theodolite.
StÖCO— trOtiC, /. theocracy. — lO'fl, m. (—
logcn, pl. —logen) theologian; cr ift —log,
he is a student or professor of divinity ; he is
a clergyman. — logtC', /• theology, divinity ;
^rofcffor ber — logie, professor of divinity.
— lO'nifrtJt «'(/• theological. ~\0'\>if, m. (—
foi>f)ett, pl. — fOUlien) theosophist.
Hftot — e'ttit «• (— emö, I'l. —erne) theorem.
— e'Hfer, m. (— etitcr^, pi. — ctitcr) theorist.
— e'tifd), adj. ifr adv. theoretic(al). — tC', ./'•
{pl. —teen) theory; cine — tc auffteUcn, to
start or put forward a theory ; bie — ie ift
aufgcgelien, the theory is exploded.
XUevapiC\f. {pi. —en) therapeutics.
l:l)C'l"iof, m. (—5) theriaca {iVcd.) ; treacle.
'tijcr'in— Cn, (— rtl'rflUCUcn.) pi. hot-springs.
C'o/»^. — Il:inc'tcr, n. {(X: m.) thermometer;
ba^ — omctcf ftctit 3 @rab nnter »JiuU, the
thermometer stands three degrees below zero.
— 0:nteteV:fUOCl, .^. bulb of the thermometer.
Söc'f-e, /. ( ;>/. —en), —ig, /. {pl. —en) thesis.
twtwix, see S-ener.
20i . . .; n-ords not giveti under "Zill . . . should
be looked for under'%i , » .
tmiX, see %\tt.
SllOtt, m. {—§, pl. — c) clay ; fenerfefter — , fire-
clay; — brennen, to bake tiles. — id)t {obs.),
^iü, adj. clayey, argillaceous. Comp. — axz
bciter, m. worker in clay.j — ortifl, see — ig.
— bOÖen, m. clayey soil. — Cl'ÖC,./'. argilla-
ceous earth ; alumina. — CVÖCsUtCtttU, «• alu-
mmium. — figuv, /. clay-figure. — flcfttüi,
n. earthen vessel. — geftCfU, n. argillaceous
rock. — grUlJC,./'. clay-pit. — IjjjltijJ, adj. ar-
gillaceous. — fugcl, /. clay-peUet. — Ingcr,
7i._ clay-stratum. — Jlfeifc, /. clay pipe. —
tiJUVC,/. tile pipe or conduit. -~Sa\\iV,adj.;
— fanre§ ©«'S. aluminate. — fdJtCfCV, »!. red
tile, clay-slate. —frfntCiOC,./. potter's knife. —
yd)nci&e=mnfCt)tUC,./'. pugging-machme {Poll.).
— fctfc, /. soap-earth. — »nnrc, f. (piece of)
pottery. — jicflcl, m. clay-tile, roofing tile.
^ÖÖ'UCVM, adj. (of) clay, earthen; — c g-itfie,
feet of clay ; — e^ ©efii^, earthenware vessel.
'^bor, n. {~^,pl. — c) gate ; gateway; j^uttt- e
Ijinein geften, to enter at the gate ; jnm — e
ftinanälaitfen, to run out of the gate or away ;
Dor lia^ — gciicn, to take a walk outside the
town. Comp. — nngcl, m. d-f. hinge of agate.
— fliigel, m. wing of a gate. — flclö, n., —
Orofdljcn, m. gate-money. — glOiJc, /. bell
sounded at the closing of the gates. — ^IjutCr,
VI. gate-keeper, porter. — tiiiuntcr, f. gate-
chamber {of a lock). —t\a\>pi, f. small door
in a gate. — UfoftCH, pl. door-posts. —
fd)Ulf{, m. shutting of the gates ; time of clos-
ing the gates; Uor — ftf)(n^ or — e^=ft!)fnft, at
the eleventh hour. — fC^rcldCr, m. receiver
of to%vn-dues or tolls ; soldier in charge of
the gate, sentry {in a fortress). -— jjjcrrc, /.
see — fcfldl^. — ftllde, /. porter's lodge. —
ttädjtcr, — ttJÖrter, m. porter, gate-keeper.
— lOCB, VI. gateway. —Weit, adj. very wide.
— JCttel, TO. ticket, pass {of admission or exit).
^ffOt, TO. (—en, pl- — ctt) fool. — licit, f.
{piece o/) folly ; gilter fdii'tlit »or —\\tit ntrfi't,
age is not proof against folly {prov.).
JUÖ'r— itftt, adj. & adv. foolish, silly, absurd.
— in, /. foolish woman.
2:^r(IU, TO. (— §) train-oil, blubber; tnt — fctn,
to be in a state of apathy ; to be dnink {si.).
— i(^t, — ijj, adj. smelling or tasting of train-
oil ; containing train-oil. Camp. — UrCnnCVCi,
/. place where blubber or traiu-oil is boUed.
— feifC,/. soft soap. — fVCCf, TO. blubber.
XÖi'ü'ne, .;'. {pi. — n) tear ; in — n fcDioimmen,
to be bathed in tears. Comp. — n=rttl!lC, n.
weeping eye ; epiphora {Med.). — U:t)HCt), to.
torrent of tears. — n = bCtH, n. lachrymal
bone. — U;bcnc6t, adj. bedewed with tears.
— n=ÖriifC, /. lachrymal gland. — n=fcu(t)t,
adj. wet with tears. — H=fCM(t)ttBfcit, /.
lachrymal fluid. — ll = flufj,«i. flood, flow of
tears; epiphora. — n:Oaill), to. lachrymal
duct. — H:ÖCid)tt»Ür,'J. 8egilops(j1/e(/.). — n;
OrubC,/. lachrymal pit. — H=frMB. "'• lachry-
matory. — n=tViiölCin,n. pitcher filled to over-
flowing with tears ; persou given to weeping
{hum..). — n = l0g, adj. tearless, dry-eyed. — n =
liuelle,/. source of tears. -—n-\ttd, m. lachry-
matory bag. — n=tÖal, n. vale of tears. — n-
tJOll, adj. tearful. — H:H)l'iDC, /• weeping
willow. — n=»)CU, ./'. world of tears, miserable
world. — n=W>Cft, adj. deplorable.
^Ijrn'ncn, v.n. {aux. l).) to be tilled with tears;
bie ^JÜtgen — tlint, tears are in his eyes; mit
— ben ätugcn, with tears in his (her) eyes.
2:t)rOn, m. (—si, pi. — c) throne; ben — bc=
fteigen, to ascend the throne : oom — e fto^en,
to dethrone, depose ; aitf bCIt — eriicbcn, to
raise to the throne ; feinen — auffctjiogen, to
establish one's authority ordominion. Comp. —
bcftCißUng,./'. accession to the crown. — bCr
tVCVbiv, TO. aspirant to the throne ; competitor
for the throne ; pretender to a crown. • — Cl'bC,
TO. heir to the throne, heir apparent. — CVbin,
/. heiress apparent, female successor to the
crown. -ClIcDinnnn,/. demise. — tOlgC,./.
succession to the throne. — folfle=rjftC,./. Act
of Settlement {in England). — littniUCl, to.
canopy. — fnnÖtÖatlir, ./'. candidature for a
throne. — fiilltJCr, to. usurper. — VCÖC, /.
speech from the throne. — fdlll, vi. throne-
room ; presence-chamber.
X^XO'mn, v.n. {aux. {).) to be enthroned, to
reign.
2011- li(6, «eeS^fmttlidj. —n,see%i]vm. Comp.
— ntctttgttt, TO. ne'er-do-weel.
^l)lltl, I. ir.v.a. to do, perform, make ; to put ;
iaä tonnen Sic — unb nucfi Inffcn, you can
do that or not, as you please; toic ift'^ Utn
bid) getOnn ? how fares it with thee ?
{poet, obs.) ; bnö Seinige — , to do one's part
or duty ; ÖC5 OfJutCll lu'uici — , to go too far ;
CO ift mir um mein Weib ^n — , l am anxious
about my money ; öffent(icl) 9lbbittC — , to
make a public apology ; cine iPittC — , to make
a request ; !i>H^C — , to do penance ; eiucn
S^Iitf — , to cast a glance (at) ; einem einen
J'ienft — , to do s. o. a sei-vice ; (5inft)rntf)C — ,
to protest ; einen Gib — , to take an oath ;
cine S'ragc — , to ask a question ; einen (VnK
— , to have a fall, to fall ; einen @(tng — , to
take a walk ; eilt ©eliet — , to make or offer
up a prayer ; (genüge — , to satisfy ; aUe .lönnbc
öoß SU — finben, to have one's hands full, to
be very busy ; einem CtWa^ ,Vt Setbe {or poet.
ein Seibci^) —, to injure a p.; einen Srf)(i!(f
— , to take a drink, a mouthful ; in bic Sttllltc
— , to put or send to school ; eincn Srfiritt — ,
to take a step ; einen Sf flttfl — , to pronounce
sentence ; irf) (uiM ben 2'eitfc( — ! devil take
me if I do! {vidr/.); ein Ubrigc§ — , to do
more than is necessary ; einem Unrcdlt — , to
wrong a p. ; to do a p. wrong ; cr tfiut nictltfi,
he does nothing, he is idle; ba§ tOut niti)t§,
that does not matter or signify, never mind ;
toa^ tJlUt'ö ? what does it matter? bn§ tf|nt'§,
that will do, that is sufficient ; 2Boffcr tiiut C§
nid^t, water won't do, water is not sufficient ;
Sftnnfif^
592
2tef
er ttiut itictitt' olö f(t)impfcn, be does nothing
but scold ; ctWOii ill belt £ocf — , to put s.tli.
into tlie bag ; ttiu' Co ÖUrt llilt, put it down
there ; bet ScitC — , to jiut aside ; Ct' tllllt UDt,
there is ueed ; bni? tl)Ut llidns' A'lr Sad)C. tbat
is nothing to tlie purpose, tnat does nut alter
things ; cttoa:.« tta.^H or jur SatllC — , to help,
contribute to; »Uttt- lafit fid) bflbci — ? wluit
can be done in the matter? II. ir.i.ji. {auj:. I).)
to act, do ; to pretend, to attect ; to behave ;
©ie haben rcd)t gctliaii, ha^ 2ic, K., you did
well to, I'/r. (in fic.) ; einem niolii — , to show
a p. kindness; er tl)Ut (fu), alv ob er unci
Itidjt ficl)t, he pretends not to see ns ; — Sic
nl!.' ob Sie jn >ünufc Juören, make yourself
at home ; cr tliat fo betrübt, he assumed such
an air of sadness, he seemed so sad ; biife — ,
to pretend to be angry ; UcrtrrtUt — , to atiect
intimacy; flrujj — , to aflect superiority, give
oneself airs"; (prübe ^, to play the prude ; man
fo — , to pretend (co/l.) ; — Sie bod) nid)t fo !
don't make such a fuss ! don't pretend! don't
be so stuck-up; (mit einer Xante) fd)ün — ,
to tlirt (with a lady) ; jn loiffen — , funb — ,
to give notice, to inform ; fid) {dal.) ju —
mad)en ntit, to occupy oneself with, to inter-
fere, meddle v\ith ; C5 tl)äte flnt incnil, it
would be well if; jcht bobcn loir bcibc mit
Cinanbcr ,^U — , now it rests with you and me,
now you and I alone must settle this; e? ift
bamit llid)t gcthan, the njatter is not ended
by that, that is not enough ; cö tft mir felir
barnnt ,yi — , it is of great importance to nie ;
to tfint ntir letb, I ain sorry, regret ; et' ift ,yi
— um, it concerns ; t$ ift mir nnt eine 2Bod)c
jn — , I am anxious to gain a week ; Sie tljätrn
bcffcr ,yt qeljen, you had better go; (iiseii
«.« an auxiliary = do) loben tl)Ue id) ohne
SPebenfen, table id) aber . . ., where it is a
matter of praising, I can do it readily, but
when it comes to blaming . . . ; loben that
fie nid)t biel, she did not praise much ; in tlie
j'orm that, thiiten, used {now onlij in poelrii)
',0 paraphrase the imperfect; bie Slnijen thiiten
ihm llnten, his eyes fell ; (used pleonasticalhi)
id) that bai^SJetfen iunhlcn, I chose to travel.
III. ir.v.r. ; fid) — laffeil, to be practicable,
feasible: ba^ liifit fid) — , that can be done.
IV. s>ibsl. n. doing; doings, conduct, action;
fein — nnb t'affen, his actions, conduct;
Saflen nnb — ift .yoeierlct, promising and
performing are two different things. — lid),
adj. feasible, practicable; expedient. — lidjft,
adr. as far as possible or practicable. — Hdj:
felt, ./'. feasibleness ; um bie — lid)feit ä"
belocifen, to show that the thing can be done.
S^ltnfifd), in. {—C'^.pl- — C) tunny.
^Oiir, /. (;>/. —en), — c, /. ipl- —en) door;
,^iuei — en nor hier, the next door but one ;
init ber - int^ itanc; fallen, to let or blurt
out, to say abruptly, to come out with a th.
abruptly ; fid) iiad) ber — nmfehen, to seek to
escai« ; ctncm bie — loeifen, to show a p. the
door ; eiiu'tu bie — bor ber SJafe sumadien,
to slam the door in a p.'s face ; OOr bcr — ,
outside the door, at hand ; ,^loifd)Cn — nnb
Ölnnel ftetfen, to be in a dilemma ; hinter bcr
—e *iUifd)icb nehmen, to take French leave;
$olitit bcr offnen — , policy of the open door;
offne — n einrennen, to carry coals to New-
castle {prov.). — d)cn, n. (— d)en§, pi- —
(t)Cn) little door; wicket; valve. Comp. —
annri, /. hinge of a door. — bCfdjIpd, m.
metal-work of a door, door-plate. — fclO. »•
door-rvanel. — fllldlt, /• space for the door to
move In. — flititrl, v>. wing of a folding door.
— flcriift, n. frame for a door ; gallery-frar.io
(Min.). — ftCtnif^t. "■ weight causing a door
to close of itself. — fiiCtlClt ni. pediment (of
a door). — Btiff, m. door-handle. — t)ü=
tcr(tll, /.), 7». door-keeper, porter. — fltltfCf
J. latch. — Ilopfcv, "'. knocker. — tl'tttjCr,
7n. door-scraper. — t)foitC(tl, m.) f. door-
p>ost ; ipl.) jauibs. — VlOttC, /■ door-plate.
— ricncl, ni. (door-)bolt. — fcblofs, n. lock of
a door. — fd)U)CUC, ./'. door-sill, threshold. —
fValtC,/. chink of a door. — ffclfCr, see ^■
iliiter ; usher (Lair). — itcill, ni. coruer-
btuue. — ÜCrflciÖlUIÖ, .f. door-case. — UCr =
ticfnnO, ./. embrasure of a door. — bOrljnilO,
?/i. door-curtain.
lönrm, ^hiivu, (obs.) see Xurm.
'Jirf, I- int. chuck, chuck! (to/outs). II. m.
( — C!y, }>/■ — e) tap ; home (in a catcfiitu/ game) ;
flaw. — en, V. 1. a. to tap. II. «. (auj-. h.) to
tick (as a clock). Camp. — tfld, adv. tick-
tack ; pit-a-pat.
^id, m. (~^, pi. — §) whim, fancy, caprice;
fad (coll.) ; eilten — hahcil, to be whimsical ;
to be conceited ; einen — auf einen haben, to
have a grudge agahist a person.
5tCf, adj. li- adr. deep; imiermost ; profoimd ;
low ; far ; high ; — er JcUcr, hollow plate or
dish ; — in Sdinlben, deep in debt ;— atmen,
to breathe heavily ; — in bcr Stfldlt, far on in
the night; im — fteu ÜÖintcr, in the depth of
winter; — es (? IcUb, extreme misery ; iti — en
0)cbnnfen, deep in thought ; boo — e ■i"'cr5,
the innermost heart; bcr — C .f)immel, the
dark blue sky ; im — ftcil i)iOrben, in the ex-
treme north ; — ec> SiOt, dark red ; btc Slugctt
licfien ihnt — im ,^iObfe, his eyes are sunken ;
feinen .ijint — in bie Slnfien briirfcn, to puU
one's hat over one's eye's ; baö Sd)iff geht
fchr — , the ship diaws much water ; bie
Strafic —er legen, to lower the street ; ein
^nftriimcnt —er ftimtncn, to lower the pitch
of an instrument ; ailC- bC5 ,'perscnö — cm
05runbC, from the bottom of the heart; baö
läfU — blitfcn, that gives (one) food for re-
flection. — C,./'. ( /'/. — en) depth ; profundity ;
lowiipss ; deep place, abyss; gorge; depth (o/
a liatlidiiin, etc.); (pi.) soundings; — c be§
,^loifd)enbcrf§, height between decks ; — c be§
.ficr.^rn^, depth of the heart, innennost heart;
auf bie — e fahren, to go out to sea. Comp.
^onifdllnrt, '"• unilerliand service (Tennis);
— nuffd)lag or — anfrfjlag mit Xrehbnll, un-
derhand twist service (fennis). — ällOtll»
adj. hollow-eyed. — bahn, /. uiidergroimd
railway. — bUU, '"■ building underground.
— bCtOnuDCrt, '"(/• profi.uudly versed. — bC:
Incgt, aaj. deeply agit;ited or moved. —
blnil, adj. dark Idue. — blid,m. penetrating
glance; penetration. — boiiVtV, ni. squarer;
auger. — CbCUf, /• (low) plain, low-
land(s). — cinDrinncni), adj. penetrating.
— Cn = lilltC, f. current of a river. — CH:
Uiefflinn, .f. measuring of depths. — cr =
Icgiing, ./'. lowering (of level). — cmft, adj.
very grave, solemn. — nong, m. draught (of
re.^sels): ein Sd)iff oon 8 P,oü —gang, a ship
drawing 8 inches of water. — gcttCUH, adj.
going deeply into ; profound ; thoroughgoing ;
deei>drawing (N'aiit.). — (jOinUtei', '"■ hol-
lowing hammer. ^lOltÖ, n. low-lying coun-
try. — ItCgcnD, adj. deep-seated ; sunken.
—lot, "• deep-sea lead. — quni't, .f- low
quarte (/'Vic'.); lower fourth (i>/ ;/*.). — rÜUöC,
/. concavity. — fdläfttg, adj. of the low-warp
(HV"?'.). — fCC^lOtUlig, /• deep-sea sound-
ings, bathymetry. — fCC=fd)laintn, "i- deep-sea
slime, bathybius. — fcill, n. depth. — filllt,
m., — fiuntgfCttf /• profoundness; thought-
fulness; reverie; melancholy. — finnig, at//.
thoughtful ; pensive ; serious ; profound.
— ftinintig, adj. deep- voiced, deep-mouthed,
— ton, ni. secondary accent (opp. to 4!iod)ton,
Pros.). — tönCUD, a(i/'. deep-souuding. — uns
liefen
593
^^ift^Icr
tetit« adj. the very deepest, bottom-most,
nethermost. — UlurSClllD, adj. deep-rooted.
Slc'feil, v.a. to deepen ; to take soundings.
^ic'lJfi, »»• ( — §, P^- — ) stew-pan; sauce-pan ;
crucible; smelting-pot ; platen (Ti/p.). — fluft,
in. melting in crucibles. — jailBC, /. crucible
tongs.
SJC'IIC,/. {pi. — n) little tub.
ÜCV, n. ( — ^, pi. — c) animal; living creature ;
beast ; brute ; doe, hind ; f r ift Cttt gro^C^ — ,
he is a person of conseijuence, he is a big gun
(coll.). — d)CH, n. (— ti)CHt', pi. — d)Cll) little
beast; little creature; animalcule; jcico —
rf)Cn l)nt fcill ^Mäfirdicn, little thiugs please
little minds ; every one has his owii hobby ;
every man to his taste. — ÖCtt, J- animal
nature ; brutishiiess. — Jfd), adj. animal ; bes-
tial, brutish, beastly ; — ifttjc ®Ctftcr, animal
spirits; — ifcftcr I'ciitt, gluten. Comp, (often
= zoo . . .) — ailbftlllin. /• worship of ani-
mals; zoolatry. — avt, /■ species of animals.
— lirjnci=fllllllf, ./"■ veterinary science. —
ltrSIICi=fd)tllC, ./ veterinary college or school.
— nr^t, m. veterinary surgeon. — jir.UUdit
ailj. veterinary. — ltlldtt0t)fcrr »i- taxidermist.
— ÜCithrciÖlIlIrt, /. zoography. — blld), n.
book about animals. — blldC, /. menagerie.
— dlCtniC, /• animal chemistry. — C))Ü$, «.
animal epic, beast epic (isp'lly of Reynard the
jox). — nnrtCIl, '". preserve, park (for game) ;
zoological gardens. — (lcfcl)i(l)tC,/. natural his-
tory of animals. — l)aild, n. menagerie —
^CiirilllDC, /. veterinary science. — IjCftC, /■
chase, —fold, n. young doe. — rcillicr, —
fUIlDJneCr), "*. zoologist. — foljlC, /. annnal
charcoal, -frcid, "i. zodiac (.-Irfj-.). — rilllÖC,
— lelirc, /. zoology. — Icbcn, «. animal life.
— ttlltler, m. animal- painter. — iJflanjf, /.
zoophyte. — Ullülcrcl, .f. cruelty to animals ;
ajfVCin (jrgcn — niinlcrct, society for the pre-
vention of cruelty to animals. — t'CiCt), n. ani-
mal kingdom ; animals (coll.). — frtflC,/. beast-
leitend cycle, beast spic. — fd)nii, /. cattle-
show. — fdui^, rn. protection of animals. —
fd)llt; = t)Ct'Ctlt> m. society for the prevention
of cruelty to animals. — ffiirt, n. painting repre-
senting animals. — ÖCrftCillfnilin,/. zoolite.
— tOiirtcr, m. keeper (of animals). — niclt, /.
animals- (co//. ) , animal Kingdom. — ttJCfCltr ^.
animal ; animality, brute nature.
ti'HCr, m. (— £i, /)/. — ) tiger, —in, /■ tipress.
— H, v.a. to spot, to sjieclde , eji'tigcrt, spec-
kled ; brindled ; tabbied (of cats). Comp. —
ÖerfC, —fiatlt, /., —fell, re. tiger-skinf n(f/).
—invbiß, — flcrfiii, clj- spotted, striped like a
tiger. — l)|inll, m. striped dog. — faRc. /.
tiger-cat ; tiger ; panther ; tortolseshell eat.
— PfrrÖ, re. zebra; spotted horse. — tlCt, n.
tiger. — JnciddjCIt, re. tigress. — »DOlf, »?.
spotted hyena ; wolf with tiger-like ferocity,
ferocious wolf (poet.).
Ülö' — bnr, adj. extinguishable, effaceable ; re-
deemable. — fcit, /. amiullability ; redeem-
ableness.
Xil'il — Cll, r.a. to extingni, .1 ; to efface, erase,
blot out ; to eradicate, destroy ; to abolish; to
cancel, annul ; ciuc ©ri)Ulb — CJt, to cancel a
debt, to pay a debt. — CV, '". { — er§,pl. — cr)
destroyer, exterminator ; annulier ; —er bcr
SihtbC, Redeemer. — llllfl,./". extermination;
blotting out ; canceling ; liquidation, paJ^nent
(of dehl.^) \ redemption (of anmiities). Comp.
— IIIIflä:fonÖ§, m., — «linfilrrrlffC, /. sinking
fund. — l|lin^:fdjcill, m. certificate of re-
demption, bill of amortization. — 111103=
}rid)Ctt, re. dele (Ti/p.).
Sin'ncltltnncl, m. low music-hall, cafö chan-
tant (roll.).
SinniC'rcii, v.a. to color, tinge, dye; to ex-
tract («jience, etc.).
'Zitttta'ttf. (pi. — en) tincture, infusion ; dye.
Xhl't— e,/. (i>/. — rn)ink; tint (Pai7it.); scrape;
halbe — e, mezzotinto; ir ber — C fitjC«, to be
in a pretty mess ; inbic— »• fotttmeno' geraten,
to get into a scrape ; tr niuj^ -e gefoffen
haben, he must be cracked (a/.). — ig, adj.
inky ; stamed with ink ; ink-like. Comp. —
Cn = lieiltel, m. ink-bag of the ^-uttle-fish. —
tU:fa{{, re. inkstand. —CH:faU=fcOer./- self-
feeding or foimtain pen. — cn=tl'dj, m. cut-
tle-tish. — en = fif(t):fdjtt)(irj,re. sepu. — Cn:
finirttc,/. ink-bottle. — en:flert, in. C.ct, ink-
stain. — cn = nC(f6, «'• ink-stain OJblot. — cn =
tledfcr, "'• scribbler; dauber. — Cn^fflrf, '«•
see — enbentel. — en=fted)cr, in. inkhom
{obs.). — en:fttft, wi. ink (lead) pencil; stylo-
graph. — cn^tttid), m. Une dravra with ink;
stroke of the pen. — en:WCin, ^tntO, rn.
Tent-wine (a Spanish port). — cn=tt)ifd)er( in.
penwiper.
iiP'V— el, rt. <{■ m. (— el§, pi. — e() tittle, dot
(coll.); biii ouf^ — eld)cn toiffen, to know to
the smallest detail. — ein, v. I. a. to dot; to
stipple. II. re. (aux. f.) to tip-toe. — Cttt v.a.
to toucli gently, tap.
^iraiUiC'VCn,?'.«. (aux. Ij.) to skirmish (Mil.)
Üfd), '". (— CCi, pi. — e) table ; dinner- or supper-
table ; board, food ; — be^ .^erm, commun-
ion table ; (£d)etbnng »on — unb SSett, ju-
dicial separation; am — e, bct — C, at table;
during meal-time; narf) (Uor) — e, after (be-
fore) dinner or supper ; iibcr or bet — (e ), during
dinner or supper ; cine tawxt jn —(e) fiibren,
to take a lady ill (to dinner) ; jxt — (e) gehen, to
sit down to a meal, dinner, supper, etc. ; jn
— e (aben, to ask to dine or to dinner; irfj
blieb ,sn — , I stayed for dinner ; ben — betfen,
to lay the cloth ; bcn — obbcrfen, to clear the
table ; ben — bei einem haben, to board with
a p. ; einen guten — führen, to keep a good
table; reinch — machen, to make a clean
sweep; nm grünen — e, at the council-board ;
SPerorbnungcn uom grünen — e, red tape
ordinances. — dicn, — ICIH, n. (— lein^, 1)1.
—(ein) small table, stand ; — fein bcrf bid),
table spread, magic table. — Cn, v.a. d- ii.
(aux. h.) to lay the cloth, prepare the table ; to
sit at table ; to feast ; e^ ift nirf)t für mid)
getifri)t, there is no cover laid for me. Comp.
— anffa^, »'. service of glass, i)late, etc. ; cruet :
center-i)iece ; dumb-waiter. — hcftCrf, re. cover,
knife and fork. — blatt, re. table-top; leaf of
a table. — burfd), m. boarder. — Oamc, /.
lady taken in to dinner. — l^nngcr, m.
boarder; regular diner at a restaurant. —
gnft, m. guest (fitdinner). —gebet, re. grace ;
"Oai — gebet beten, to say grace, return thanks.
— gcÖCn, re. table-linen ; dinner service —
flCiD, "■ board-wages (o/.?rrT(7r(/s). — (KKOft,
m. fellow boarder; messmate. — get'nt, —
Jiefdjtrr, n. plate, glass for the table. — gt';
fbräd), re. table-talk. — gcftCtl, "■ trestle;
frame of a table. — fliod'c, /. dinner-tel; ;
gong. — ^Crr, m. gentlem.in taking a lady n
to dinner. — fartC, /. name-card. — fnftcti.
m. tabic- drawer. — flO^Jfen, re. table-rapping,
table-turnhig. — forb, m. plate-basket. —
länfcr, m. table-center. — JjInttC, /. table-
top. _ — fCÖCn, />'. table-talk ; 8i>eeches, toasts.
— riiffcn, re. table-tuniing ; house-warming
(dial.). — fcgen, «ff— gebet. — tcppid), re;.
table-cover. — tndj, re. table-cioth. — Mtcin,
m. ordinary tnhle-wine. — TXW, f. meal-time.
— SCIig, "■ table-linen. — jndjt, /• rules to be
observed riming meal-time; aitbentfd)C —
,^Urf)ten, ol(^. GvTnan books of courtesy.
^ifdj'Ier, "'. (~S-, pi. — ) joiner, carpenter,
cabinet-maker. - -ci', /. carpentry ; cabinet-
making. — n, v.a. <Sc n. (aux. b.) to do carpea-
Xitan
594
2na
try. Comp, —arbtit, ./"., — ^anDtocrf, n. see
— ci. — banff /. joiuer's bench. — ÖCfcH, J».
joumeymau joiuer. — UlCiftCf, m. master-
joiner. — mcrtiClin» "• joiner's tools.
2;tta'ii, I-, — c, III. (—en, pi. —en) Titan. II.
n. (—0) titanium. — CllljOft, — tfd), at/J. Ti-
tanic. Comp. — CtfCtt, ". titanic iron, sandy,
magnetic iron ore. — ttlUCVt "'(y-/ — faurCiS
Salj, titauate.
2^i'tCl, III. ( — £■, pi. — ) title ; claim ; blower — ,
mere or empty title; Sic tucricn counter
bcm lino Sein — finbcn, you will find it mider
such and such a head(,iug} ; SSurf) mit oufgc»
brurftcni — , lettered book ; ben — (*)rnf or
eines (»Jrnfcn führen, to have the title of
count. Comp. — nuflOllC — anSflallC, .f- edi-
tion with merely a new title-imge. — (Jllö, ".
frontispiece. —btlDdjCll, »(. vignette. — blatt,
n. title-page; title. — bOQCn, m. title-sheet
{Typ.). — tOVfr "'• heading {of an article). —
tÖlltOr '"• titular king. — {uffCt, n. frontis-
piece. — loo. adj. without a title. — HrtlT,
m. person with a mania for titles. — fttcllt. ./.
fondness for titles, tuft-hmiting. — bin>ICttC,
/. head-piece. — UlcfCU, "• (everjthiug relat-
ing to) titles ; (system of bestowing) titles. —
tnnrt, n. head-word. — Jdljl, ./• number of
titles ; head numbei-, nimiber at the head of a
chapter.
SitriC'r- Cn, v.a. to titrate. Comp. — at)Vfl =
tntC, pi. volumetric apparatus. — UtCt^ODCf /•
titration.
Sttnl — O'V, adj. titulary; nominal, honorary;
brevet {Md.). — ntM"'r, /• styling; titlels).
— ic'rcu, v.a. to style ; einen .öeräoo — tcren,
to give a p. the title of duke.
2^i't)0li(fViCl), "• German billiards.
Sooft, '". ( — ci', pi. ^e) toast, health; toasted
bread ; einen — nuf'brtngen, see -en ; nnf
einen — ontttjortcn, to respond to a toast.
— en, v.a. t& n. {aux. I).) to propose a toast, to
toast.
So'bnf, {Xoha'd,) m. {—§, pi. — e) tobacco (o/m.
sfii 'Zabat); ein bei.^cnber — , stinging tobacco ;
feit anno — , from times immemorial {si.).
SO'bCl, '"■ gorge, gully {dial.).
StO'b — Ctl, ?■•"• {inir. I).) to fume, storm, rage,
bluster, rave; bn? — cn, raving madness.
Crimp. — fndit, ./■ frenzy, delirium.
Sodi'tcr,./". {pi- ^öditer) daughter ; ()ö()ere — ,
high-school girl {coll.) : — bcr i'nft, prostitute ;
— 3ion, daughter of Zion. Comp. — anftttlt,
/. branch-establishment. — bcr,?, n. filial or
daughter's heart ; dear daughter. — fa^JCllC,
/. chapel of ease. — rittÖ, ?i. daughter's child,
grandchild. — firdjC, ./"- chapel of ease. —
Inno, ". colony. — Itcbe, ./". filial or t ugh-
ter's love. — lOltC, .f- branch lodge, offshoot
(Frrem.). — tnonn, ill. son-in-law. — fVradlC,
/. derivative or daughter language. — flnctt,
TO. colony. — ftrtbt,./'. colonial town.
Södj'tcr— djen, »• (— tbent', /'/• —dien) little
daughter. — ltd), ailj. daughterly, filial.
Comp. — nnftnlt, — fdinlC, .f- girls' school ;
böberc — friinle, high school for girls, girls'
college. — inftttllt, "., — UcnfiOn,/. boarding-
school for girls.
Sodtc'rcit, v.a. A n. {aux. {).) to paint in a bold
style.
SoD, wi. (— C§, pl- — C, often To'&e^fiille) death ;
decease ; nnf ben— gefangen fifecn, to be im-
prisoned for a capital oftence ; auf ben —
tJerWunSct, mortally wounded ; cr tft mir
(biöi) in ben — nerliapt, I hate him with a
deadly iiatred or like poison ; bi§ in ben —
Suroiber, utterly detestable; mit (bem) — c
abgelten, to die; nnrfi bem — e, after death,
posthumous: ber— läuft mir überbau (5?rab,
I shudder (coll.) ; fiel) ,^u — c nrgcm, to be ter-
libly vexed, to fret oneself to death , fid) JM
— e ladien, to die with laughing or laughter,
einen jn — e ^UÖlen, to worry a p. to death;
, urn — e bctritbt, grieved to death, mortally
^^rieved; (iJelb Ober — ! your mouey or youi
lite ! eincG fdiiinen — ct" ftcrben, to die nobly
orwell ; bu bift ein fiiitb bes— Ci", menn . . .,
you are a dead man if . . . ; id) mill bet" — e^
fein, wenn . . ., may I die if . . .; id) »oitt
ben — an bem SiMffen effen, menn . . ., may
this be my last bite if ... ; umfonft iff (nur)
ber — , everjthuig has its price to' costs money ;
für ben — tein firaut gemndifen ift, there is
no reujedy against death {prov.); hiS' einnt —
be;? anbern Sprot, one man's me<at is another
man's poison (jiijö?'.); nad) «nferm — e mag
fonimen, tuaö bn miU ! after us the deluge ! —
unb Scnfcl ! Zounds! Co??yj. — (jljnltd), adj.
death-like. — baugc, adj. mortally terrified,
frightened to death. — bt'tnitCtlil, adj. inftict-
ing death, deadly ; fataJ ; mortal. — CS:
abniinn,/. foreboding of death. — CSiaHllft,
/. death-agony : mortal terror. — C6=nUJCinc,
./'. announcement of a death, obituary notice ;
notification or notice of death. — CS=Ortr f-
manner of death. — C6 = bCd!CV, in. fatal cup.
— CS=blC(f , m. fatal block {of a scaß'old). — C6:
CHOC, n. ; an — Ct'euben fein, to be at death's
door {coll.). — C0:forfcl, ./. fmieral torch.
— CÖrfafl, "'. death ; decease ; casualty {in
var) ;( pl.) deaÜiB (nsed a.>: a pl. o/Xob). — C§:
fciCf, f. fmieral solemnity ; commemoration of
a death. — ce^flCfobr, ./'• deadly peril, peril
of one's life ; in — cogcfafir friimeben, tg be in
imminent danger; "einen ttiw — e^igcfabr
retten, to save a p.'s life. — CSifaMIVf, "'.
death-struggle, throes of death, last agony ;
mortal combat. • — CCl^funÖtDat, m. one who
has not long to live, dying man. — C&rfClttt,
?H. germ 0*' seeds of death. — CSrtlOt,/. peril
of death ; in — et'-nötcn, struggling with death.
^C6=|)Ctn,/. pangs of death. — e§:4»fcil, in.
fatal arrow. — C&:\>iOTtC, f. deatli's door.
— C§:ritt, in. death-ride, last charge. —CO;
rödlChl, "• death-rattle. — C9;fd)laf, '". sleep
of the dead ; deathlike or profoiuid sleep. — Cö =
fdircrf'cn, m. fear of death; deadly fright.
— CÖ=ftOf5, ni. death-blow, finishing stroke.
-:-CS;ftl"flfC, /• capital punishment ; bet —
et"ftrafe, on pain of death ; bie — esftrnfc
erieiben, to sutler the death-penalty, to be
executed. — tÜ:itnttt>e,f. hour of death ; fatal
or supreme hour. — t0:taS, m. day of death ;
anniversary of a p.'s death. — CSrlirtCtl, ?*.
sentence of death ; ein — eeurteil »oUftrcrfen,
to carry out a sentence of death. — CSibcrrtd):
tlHIJli/- contempt or defiance of death. — e§;
t)Crbrcd)CH, «■ capital crime. — CfilittHinDe,
/. mortal wound. — CO:lli)iritiß, adj. de-
serving death. — fcillÜ, m. deadly enemy.
— fcinÖfd)nft,/. deadly enmity. — Ivnnf, adj.
hopelessly ill ; sick unto death (/?.). — Itiatt»
— tnÜDC, adj. dead tired, completely worn out,
— fÜnÖC,./'. deadly sin.
JOöt, see Jot.
iOilct'tC,./'. (/j/.—n) toilet ; dress; toilet-table;
— ntodien, to dress, to make one's toilet.
2olcr— a'nt, adj. tolerant (gegen, of), —a'tti,
f. toleration. — iC'rCIt, v.a. to toler.ate.
5oO, adj. <fc adv. mad; frantic; furious; non-
sensical ; absurd ; erratic, extravagant, v\ild ;
mtoxicating, stupefying ; — cr •f'nnb, mad dog ;
— er(?infaU,mad freak ; e§ ift ,^nm — werben,
man möd)tc — werben, it is enough to drive
one mad ; einen — mnd)en, to drive a p. mad ;
— unb Doll, dead drunk ; — auf . . ., mad
after . . .; cr mad)t or treibt ct^ 5U — , he
goes too far; baS ift JU — , that's too bad;
bift bn — , are you out of your senses? ift bn§
nid)t -, isn't it absurd? i)aO — ftC babci, the
fumiiest part of it ; je —er jc bcffcr, the mad-
Zoüe
595
Xov^
der the merrier ; baö Wirb notö —er tommen,
the worst is yet to come. — citf t'-n- (aux. fj.
& f.) to be boisterous or rollicking, to romp
(about) ; to fool about, to make a row (coll.).
— Öeit. /• madness, frenzy ; rage, fury ; mad
trick or action, piece of folly ; eccentricity.
Comp, —beere, /• belladonna. — ^au§, n.
lunatic asylum. — l)äud(er> "i. madman,
maniac. — tcrtielf ™. wild chervil ; hemlock.
— firfdjCr /• deadly nightshade, belladonna.
— io<)f, TO. madcap; hot-headed person.
— fÖCfiS, (idj- mad, harebrained, cracked ; hot-
headed. — font, n. cockleweed, darnel.
—tÖrner,p'.8eedsof the thorn-apple. — fraitt,
n. belladonna ; Datura. — ftil)lt, adj. foolhardy,
rash. — {ii^nlieit, /• foolhardiness, rashness.
— f U(t)t, /. madness. — ttlllt, /. raving {mad-
ness) ; frenzy ; hydrophobia (of dogs).
Sol'l— C, /• (pi. — cn) tuft, crest ; fringe (of
hah-) ; frill. — eil, v.a. to crimp (frills, etc.) ;
to frizzle (t/ie hair). Comp. — eifeit, n. crimp-
ing-iron, goffering-tongs. — fflltC, /■ golfer.
— fronen, TO. goffered collar.
iiVp—tl, TO. (—tU, pi. — cl), tol'Uatfd), m.
( — e§, pi. — c) blockhead; booby; lout; gan-
net (Or>i.) ; dodo (Om.). — elei',/. awkward-
ness, loutishness ; boorish manners. — Clljllft,
— if(t), adj. clumsy; doltish, stupid; loutish.
—elUaHWcit, see —ciei. — CllI, v.n. (aux. t).)
to be awkward or clumsy in one's manners.
iomn'te, /. (pi. -n) tomato.
2llltt'tl(tf, TO. (ct- n.) ( — $) tombac, pinchbeck
(alloy of zinc and copper).
ion, TO. ( — §, pi. Xö'lIC) sound; note (Mus.) ;
( — art)key (it/;;^.); timbre (ilf;«.) ; toiie(Mus.,
Paint., Med., etc.); strain; fashion, tone;
stress, accent ; air ; tinge ; eittctt Otlbcm —
anfrf)Jagcn, to change one's tone ; ein cniftcr
— , a serious word (colt.) ; belt — (laltctt, to
keep in tmie ; eincrt — ÖOtt ftcf) gcbcit, to
utter a sound; in fuijttifdicm — e, jeeringly;
e§ tft jefet feiner — ,^u . . ., it is now the
fashion to, a mark of good-breeding to ... ;
ba§ tft tein guter — , that is not good form,
that is not etiquette ; ben — angeben, to set
the fashion ; in einem ftoficn — C, in a high key,
loftily ; SJJann Bon gutem — e, well-bred man ;
cine ^amc »on gutem — , a thorough gentle-
woman. — tf(i, /. key-note, tonic (Mas.).
— ifd), adj. tonic (Med.). Comp. — abftanO,
w,. interval (Mus.). — abtOetCbunit, — OUÖ:
tteit^ung,./'. modulation (Mus.). — anßcbenö,
adj.; — angebeube Greife, leading or fashion-
able circles. — angeber, '«. leader of fashion.
— art, /. key, mode; tone. — baO, "■ toning
bath (Photo.). — bUÖ, n. musical tableau;
representation of something by music ; sym-
phony ; phonetic figuration of a sound.
— biibue, /. orchestra. — btCbtCr, m. (mtisical)
composer. — ÖidltUUfl,/. musical composition.
— emUftUDlinO, ./"• tone-sensation, —fall, to.
cadence. — farbe, /. timbre. — folfle,./'- scale,
succession of tones ; melody. — fübrilltg, /.
modulation. — f ÜUC, ./". volume of sound ; me-
lodiousness. — Qetttalhc'.see — btlb. — l)aUc,
/. coucert-hall. — bÖ^C,/. musical pitch, pitch
of a note. — tttuft, /. music, musical art.
— {Ünft(er(tn, /.,) m. professional musician,
tirtuoso. — lebre, /• acoustics. — letter,
— reibe, /• gamut, scale. — lO§, adj. sound-
less ; voiceless, svu'd ; unaccented. — lOftßfCtt,
/. absence of soimd ; absence of stress. —
lltalerei, /. imitative music. — maft, n. meas-
ure, meter; quantity (Pros.). — ttieffcr, "'.
tonometer. — tncffUUO,/- tonometry, prosody.
— fat}, TO. phrase (3Ius.). — fcbluf}, to. cadence.
— fdjliiffcl, TO. key, clef. — fcböDfuttg, /.
musical creation. — fdjrift,/. musical notation
or notes. — tCfter, m. (musical) composer.
— fCftfttJtftf /• art of composition. — filbC,/.
accented syllable, stressed syllable. — ftäbC,
pi. abstracts (Org.). — ftörfC, /• force or
stress of sound or tone. — ftÜCf, »■• piece of
music, composition. — ftufe, /• pitch (Mus.) ;
degree (of a scale). — Übergang, to. change
of key; modulation, —untfanfl, to. compass,
range (of a voice, etc.). — bCränDerunfl, /.
change of tone or accent ; modulation. — bcr=
bältnid, ". relation of sounds to one another;
rhythm. — bcrfdjiebung, /. shitting of (the)
accent. — ttabtnebmunfl,/. tone-perception.
— HJCUe,/- sound-wave. — jett^en, n. accent
(Gram.) ; note (Mus.).
2;Ö'nen, ". I. n. (aux. Jj.) to soimd, resound ; to
ring. II. a. to time ; to give voice to ; to ex-
press by sound ; to sing ; tÖUC tlt^ -©Orn,
sound the bugle (poet.).
Son'ne,/. (pi- — n, dim. ^önn'cben) tun, butt;
cask, barrel ; ton (weight of a thousand kilo-
grams or about 2205 pounds Avd.) ; eine —
J]3nvingc, a cask of herrings. Coiup. — n:bMt:
ter, f. cask or barreled butter, butter in tubs.
— n^fötnttg, adj. baiTel-shaped ; tubby. — u=
fradjt, ./'. freight per ton. — H = gebnlt, to.
ship's tonnage, burden. — U:gelD, «• tonnage.
— n:nen»Ölbe, ". tunnel-vault. — n:Iaft, /.
ton (weight), tonnage. — n=inaf{, n. tonnage.
— n:reif, ni. cask-hoop.
2onfn'r,/. (pi. —en) tonsm-e.
2o|)a'd, TO. (— (f)eö, pi. — (f)c) topaz. Comp.
— felö. 111. topaz-rock. — flufl, to. false topaz.
XODf, TO. (— c^, pi. XW^t) pot; («otfit) — ,
chamber; tmfinianifcher — , Papin's digester;
(5JJf(anäeu) in ben — euife^en, to pot (plants) ;
9lUeö in einen — toerfen, to treat all alike,
to make no distinctions. Comp. — btnber, to.
mender of broken pots. — blUtttC, /., — Jie:
tOälb^, n. plant growing in a pot, potted plant.
— brett, n. dresser; rack for pots and pans;
flower-stand. — Dectel, to. pot-lid. — fabrif,
/. pottery, —form, /• mold. — glafur, /.
potter's glaze. — gutfcr, to. a p. fond of pok-
ing about the kitchen, prying p. — bAtCn, m.
pot-hook. — fii(bcn, TO. cake baked in an
earthenware pan, sort of dough-cake. — Iab =
Vcn, TO. kettle-holder; oven-cloth. — leder,
TO. glutton, greedy person. — ntacbcr, to.
potter. — tnarft, TO. crockery fair. — fdierbe,
/. potsherd. — frtjlaflen,«- anout-of-doorsgame
(in which a blindfolded person is to strike a
flower-pot). — ftäuÖCr, TO. flower-stand. — ftetH,
m. pot-stone, soapstone. — ftür(5e, f- pot-lid.
XöOf— eben, n. (— diens, pi. — tbcn) small pot or
jar ; (-Jfncfjt) — tf)Cn, small chamber. — er, m.
( — er£i, pi. — er) potter. — erei', f- pottery;
ceramic art; pottery-trade. — em, I'.a. & n.
(aux. {).) to make pottery. Comp. — er:
arbeit, /. potter's work. — er=erfte, f.
potter's clay. — er=ncfd)irr, — er=gMt, n.
earthenware, pottery, crockery. — er=gCfCM,
m. journeyman potter. — er^fcbeibe, ./.
potter's lathe. — Cr=tbOn, ni. plastic earth,
potter's clay. — er:ttinre, f- see — ergut.
XO'W — it, f- the art of finding arguments.
— ifdj, adj. topical. — ogra'bÖ, '"■ topog-
rapher. ^ograVbiC, /. topography. —
Ogra't^btfCb, adj. topographical.
'XOt>tl, 'Int. done ! agreed ; all right ! so be it !
2^0tli, TO. (— eä, pi. — e) top, head ; üor — uub
2^0tc( treiben, to sail under bare poles. — •
ena'nt,/- (topping) lift (Naut.). Comp. — auf =
langer, p/. top-timbers. ■ — fegcl,". top-sail.
%Ot\,m.(—(t)§,pl. — e, X^ijr'fc) peat ; turf (rff7-e);
— groben or fteriicn, to cut peat. Comp. —
artig, adj. peaty. — affbC, /. peat-ashes. —
bO&en, TO. turfy ground, peat-bog; turf -shed
or loft. — brnfb, TO. peat-bog or moss; turf-
moss, —croc, /• peaty earth or mold. —
gröber, m. peat-cutter, —grübe, /. peat-
pit, —lager, n. peat-bog. — lanO, n. moor.
Torfen
596
Xroc^t
— maffC, /■ peat, —moor, n. peat-moor. —
tnOOS, 11- gray sphagnum, bog-moss {Bot.). —
JJrcffl',/- peat-compiessaig machine. — foDCtt,
— iOMcit, pi- sods of peat. — itailb, see —
cr&C. — ftCttjCIt, n. peat-cutting or digging.
^itirt), in. peat-cutting.
JOt'iCll, v.a. to manure with turfy mold.
tOX'M, in. ( — s?) good lucl£ (si.). — n, v.n.
{tiux. f. ) to reel, stagger (coll.).
'XovniVttt, »"• ( — i-, pi- — ) haversack; pouch;
knapsack ; satchel.
2orVc'ö— Cr, "i. (— cr^, p!. — cr) torpedo-
worker, submarine-miner (jVow/.). Com//. — 0;
hoot, "■ torpedo-boat ; untcrfccifctlCö —0 =
boot, submarine torpedo-boat. — 0;(tlOOt§:)
jiiOCr, ™. torpedo-catcher. — 0:(t)00t$=)
jcrftörct, torpedo-destroyer.
Sort, "'. (— t') wrong, injury ; eiucm äUllt — , to
spite a person.
Jor'tC, ./'• (j'l- — n, dim. 'Jörl'dlClt) fancy-cake
tart; (du/i.) tartlet. Comp. — n = l)n(tcr, '".
pastry-cook. — II :OfnnUC,/- patty-pan. — |t:
tetn, "!■ batter ; paste for a tart or cake.
Sortu'r,./". (/'/. —en) torture ; cittcii citf bie —
ftinnncn, to torture a person.
20'fCII, '•". (aux. (|. ct f.) to rage, storm, roar.
%0i, ('<0- dead ; lifeless ; stagnant, dull ; unin-
vested, idle ; — c ^iii, dull, dead season ; — c
.^laiiö, mortmain ; ail btc — c iioiiö Bcrlaufcn,
to amortize ; — c$ Ma)>tta(, miemployed capi-
tal; — tä (iJcbtrgc, exliausted mines; — Ci'
SBoffcr, neap-tide ; — Cy )5'lctf(Jl, proud flesh ;
fein l>5cl&, (Öic ^i\t) — fdilngen, to waste
one"8 money (time); ein — eö Oicnncn, a dead
heat; — ey ÜlUffcU, useless or unprofitable
knowledge; — e !t>cfriel)iguiin, paling, railed
fence ; bcr 2Binb ift — gcrcgiiet, the rain has
lulled the wind; cine Sacfie — mntftcn, to
hush up a matter; ba? madit cincn nucf) nidit
— , that is not a killing matter ; fjdi — nrbcitcn,
to kill o. s. by working or with work ; fid) —
fndicn, to split one'.s sides with laughter; fie
tooUtClt fid) — Indirtl, they nearly died with
laughter; fid) — fd)icf;en, to blow out one's
brains; ctWat^ — fdjioeigen, to hush up a
matter. — C(i*), m., — c, .^ dead person; bie
— en, the dead; see Toten ('" (comji.). —
Cltdnft, «<(/■ deathlike ; cadaverous. Comp. —
ncborrn, "iij. stillborn. —Indien, n. ; ec* ift
gum — lad)en, it is enough to make one die
with laugliing, it is too fmmy for anything ;
Cycfd)id)tC ,y'"t — lnd)Cn, screaming tale or
story. — UcncnDc(«(), ". ; brtö rote — licgenbe,
new red conglomerate. — fdlicijCtt, n. ." Cts ift
sunt — fdlieficn, it is enough to make one blow
one's brains out ; it is too funny lor anything,
a capital joke or story (coll.). — frtllag, m.
homicide, manslaughter. — fdllägcr, '"• a
p. guilty of manslaughter ; loaded cane, lite-
preserver. — fdltOCigcn, «. hushing up (of (•
m niter).
2;0tO'l, odj. <{• adv. total, whole. — ItH't, /■
totality. Comp. — nnfidlt, .''■ entire view.
— betrog, "'• sum total, whole amount. —
btlnns,.'- final balance (C. L.). — fuittine,/'
sum total.
So'tCn— ('■" comp.) — orfcr, m- burying-ground.
— Olltt, n. burial-service; mass for tlie dead,
requiem. — bnlirc,.'. bier. — bcgüngniei, ?k
obsequies, funeral. — bcfdUOÖrcr, "'. necro-
mancer. — bctt, "■ death-bed. — blof?, adj.
pale as death. — bliiffC, ./'• deadly pallor. —
bud), ". register of deaths. — cnlC, ./". screech-
owl. — fnrbtg, ndj. corpse-like, cadaverous
(complexion). — fctcr, .'". funeral rites ; solem-
nity in honor of the dead. — fcft, «.commem-
oration. — flagge, .f. flag hoisted half-mast
high. — {itdt »'• livid spot (o7i a corp.w). —
Qtbtine,pi- bones of the dead. — gclöllt(c),
». knell ; passmg-bell. ^gclcft, n. fimeral
train ; einem t)a$ — gefeit geben, to attend a
person's funeral. — gcrit)fC, n. skeleton. —
gcrttdl, m. cadaverous smell. • — gcriift, n.
catafalque. — gcfoug, m. funeral chant or
dirge ; funeral hymn. — flCfPrädl, n. dialogue
of the dead. —gcWtinO, ?'• shroud. — OlOffC,
/. funeral bell ; knell. — gröber, m. grave-
digger ; necrophorus (Eni.). — flrilft, /.
vault. — ^auc>, n. dead-house, mortuary. —
llcniD, n. shroud. — diigcl, m. barrow,
momid over the dead. — liifcr, «'• rare cellar-
beetle. — flagC,./. lamentation for the dead.
— fOVf, "'• death's head; skull; caput mor-
tuum (Chem.). — frnillVf, "'• tetanus. —
frOIIJ, »".,— frone,./", funeral wreath. — litÖ,
V. funeral chant, dirge. — Hfte, /• obituary,
list of the dead ; list of casualties. — tttolll, "•
funeral feast; wake. — Uinrfd), r)i. funeral-
march. — inaefe, ./"• death-mask. — nifffc,
/. mass for the dead. — OVfer, n. sacrifice
to or for the dead. — regiftcr, ri. .«ce — bud).
— retdl, «. realm of the dead. Hades. —
fdinil, .f- coroner's inquest; post-mortem ex-
auiination. ^fdiaiier, J", doctor wlio furnishes
certificate of death; coroner. — fdiettl, in-
certificate of deatli. — fdlitO, ii. hatcliment.
— fdlinf, — fdjluinnter, m. deathlike sleep,
trance ; sleep of death, last sleep. — ftODt, /.
necropolis. — ftorre, ./. rigidity of death.
— ftiU, adj. as still as death ; — ftill lag bic
£ee, the seawasa dead calm. — ftide, ./■ dead
silence or calm. • — tnbfUeit, pi. bills of mor-
tality. — ton.?, "'• dance of death, dance
Macaber. — träger, »'. corpse-bearer. —
lllir,/. death-watch (Eni.). —\\XX\t,f- sepul-
chral urn. — berbrennnttg, ./• cremation.
— bond, in. bird of death; white owl; flax-
finch; wall-creeper. — JPOdie,./. wake; death
watch, watch by a dead body. — tOltrtlt, m.
death-watch beetle ; ber — ItJUl'tn tlirft, the
death-watch ticks.
XÖ't — en, I. v-a. to kill ; to destroy ; to mortify
(the body) ; to annul (a coiäract) ; to consume
(drink) ; to extinguish (fire) ; to fix (mercury) ;
fid) — en, to commit suicide. II. subst. n- kill-
ing ; fixing (of qvicksilrer) \ mortification (of
the flesli). — er, "'• ( — cri*, pi. — er) murderer;
killer. — lidj, ailj. fatal; deadly; mortal;
murderous; — lid) bnffcn, to hate with a
deadly hatred, to hate like poison. — lidtfeit,
/. deadliness, fatal nature. — Mlig,./. see — Elt
II. ; fnbrliiffigc — ung, manslaughter.
20ltd)ie'ren, v-a. to touch; to affect, to offend.
20ur, /. ( pi. — en) tour ; trip, excursion ; round ;
turn (Dane-) ; turn in tlie conversation ; coif-
fure ; ,:^toei — en im Strirfen, two rounds iu
knitting ; einen !ü>ngen nut bie — nebmen,
to take a cab by distance ; nujicr ber — , out of
one's turn, not according to seniority (Mil.) ;
in einer — , at a stretch, continuously (coll.).
— I'ft, m. tourist. — tiii'rc,./". .«'"'■Oiewnnbtliett;
dress-improver. Comp>. — billet, n. single
ticket. — cn:r0Ö, n. roadster ; lcid)te —en»
ruber, light roadsters. — ifteii;(fnl)r)t'(irtc, "•
ciTCursion-ticket.
Stub, m. (— c§) trot; tut — geben, to trot;
tn — fe(?en, to put into a trot ; eilten auf
ben — bringen, to urge a p. on ; irarte, id)
toerbe bid) niif ben — bringen ! just wait a
moment, I'll soon make you find your legs!
— n'nt, rti. (— nu'ten,/>/. — nn'ten) gentleman-
at-arms, satellite, myrmidon. Comp. — fliin:
ner, "?. trotter, —reiten, n. trot, —rennen,
n. trotting race.
Irn'ben, r.n (nux. f;. <{f.) to trot ; to jog ; borf)
— , to strut, carry a high head (of persons), lo
be a high step]ier (of horses).
Zrä'bet, see t^reber.
Xrodlt, /. (pi- — en) dress, costume ; load ; yoke
(for pails) \ course (of dishes, etc.); Uttei (oj
XvaiiUtt
597
Zvaniitt
puppies, etc.) ; prop, support (Arch.) ; span (of
abeam); yield, crop ; ettlC — *JJrH(Jcl, asouud
thrashing ; ctnc — üBaffcr, a load of water,
what can be carried at one time ; *JJattona(— ,
national dress or costume.
Zradi'tea, i.v.n. {aux. i|.) ; nntü einer ©. — , to
strive, endeavor alter, aspire to a th. ; ctltcm
nad) bcm JJcbcn — , to seek a p.'s life. II.
subsl.n. endeavor, aim, aspiration.
2rä(t)'tt||. <idj. great with young, pregnant;
having the due cargo {\aut.). — lt'\t,f- preg-
nancy, gestation.
SrnciC'Veu, v.a. totrace, mark out (Fo;<., Arch.);
to map out {a rtiilieai/, etc.).
2rilf. Zl'ö'fe. 1 & 3 pers. sing, imperf. indie. &
sitbj. 0/ treffen.
£rili)' — batt cdj. portable, easy to carry ; wear-
able, fit to wear ; bearable, supportable ; fruit-
ful, productive; in ber 2^afd)e —bar, that
can be carried in the pocket ; ein nocf) — barCt'S
ftleib, a decent wearing-dress. — bortcit,/.
condition of being portable or wearable ; bur-
den, tonnage (of a ship). — f, /. (hand-)bar-
row ; litter ; yoke.
2f rt'B — e, ndj. slow ; lazy, indolent, inactive ;
sluggish, dull; languid ; inert. — Ijcit,/. lazi-
ness, indolence ; slowness ; inactivity ; inertia ;
natitrlidie — fteit, phlegm. Comp. — Ijeitö:
BCfCH, n. law of inertia. — l)CitÖ=fraft, /.
vis inertiae. — ^Citd=inOincntf n. momentum
of inertia.
%Va'Si — en. I. ir.v.a. to bear, carry ; to bear,
support, sustain ; to transport, take ; to en-
dure, suffer ; to yield, produce, bear ; to re-
turn, bring in {a profit.) ; to bear, entertain (a
grudge, etc.) ; to bear, have (« name, etc.); to
wear {clothes, etc.) ; to carry, be with {young) ;
to carry {a sword, etc.) ; to hold (an office) ;
Sebcnten —en, to scruple, hesitate; feine
jgtont (oftne iJJebenten) sn SJJorttc —en, to
expose oneself (rashly) to danger; cincn i^rief
(luf bic *45oft — en, to take a letter to the post-
office ; (ffcl bor einer @. — en, to have an
aversion toa th. ; einen auf bcn Jjnn&en— en,
to bear a p. up on one's hands, to treat s.o. with
(angelic) kindness and the utmost care; bte
fi'Oftcn — en, to bear the expense, to pay the
costs ; tncr trägt bie Sd)Utb ? who is to blame ?
(Sef)nfnd)t nnd) . . . —en, to yearn for ... ;
©Orgc — en urn, to be anxious about ; bie
©timme —en, to slur one's notes; bie !ßerant=
toortung — en, to be responsible for; !l>er(uft
—en, to bear the loss; bci fid) — cn, to have
about one ; ben ©ieg bauon — en, to carry off
the victory; in ein !öud) — en, to enter in a
book; jur @d|an —en, to expose to view, to
show (off), to exhibit publicly; ^infen — en,
to bring in or yield interest; baö habitat
trägt fünf öom .{»nnbert, the capital brings in
five per cent ; getragene Xünc, slurred notes ;
in einer getragenen Stimmung, in :in exalted
or solemn frame of mind. II. ir.v.r. ; fid) nad)
^taufe -en, to return home (obs.); ftd) mit
etWaä berunt — en, to have one's mind oc-
cupied with, be always thinking of, brood over
a th. ; man trägt fid) mit bem cyerüd)t, it is
rumored, the rumor goes; fid) gUt — en, to
carry oneself well; fid) fauber — en, to be
always nicely dre.ssed ; baci ^tU^ trägt fid)
?;nt, that is a good wearing material ; bat'
ragt fid) Ieid)tfabcnfd)einig, that soon grows
threadbare ; e§ trägt fid) unbequem, it is
difficult, inconvenient to carry. III. ir.v.n.
(uux. b.) to carry; fo meit ba§ 9lugc trägt,
as far as the eye can reach ; ba§ @efd)Ü^
trägt . . ., the gvm has a range of . . . IV.
ttibst. n. bearing ; carriage ; conveyance ;
wearing, wear ; compass (of voice) ; range (of
gum). Comp, —altar, m. portable altar.
—baUtC, f. stretcher, litter. — (C):tlolfen,
m. beam, transom. — banO, n. strap ; brace ;
suspenders ; sling (Surg. ) ; truss ; bracket ;
jamb. — bdUUt, ni. carrying-pole (o/ a litter) ;
shaft; bearing-bar; tree (Pap.). — bett(C),
71. portable bed; stretcher. — bCtltCl, "'. sus-
pensory (Awn/.). — binDC, /. sling. — bort,
TO. prop, trestle. — buttC, /. mason's hod ;
dosser. — fäUiOf «'(/. capable of bearing.
— fnbtnfCit,/. tonnage (oj a ship); capacity of
holding; productiveness. — bcUel, »'. porta-
ble lever. — ^ttnUICl, '". canopy. — bolj, ?i.
yoke ; bearing-wood. — fObfCl,/. sling (Surg.).
— titpt, /. dosser, pannier. — tlCi6d)Cn, ?i.
long clothes (pi.) (of a baby). — fnOfPC, /.
gem ; fioiit-bud. — fOtb, m. hamper, basket,
dos.ser. — froft, see — fäbigteit. — ttanj,
in. pad for a weight carried on tlie head. —
lOljH, m. cost of transport. — OrOCi, .f. port-
able organ. — VfcileV, wj. pillar. — VfoftCII,
in. supporting beam. — rÖDeV, /'/■ trailing-
wheels. — (c);veff, n. porter's knot. —
rleincn, »'. strap ; back-band (Q/7(«rne.s\s) ; sling
(Mil.); (pi.) maiii-braces (of a coach). — •
fattCl, n*. packsaddle. — fcil, n. iron-wire
rope (of suspension-bridges). — fCffCl, »».
sedan-chair. — ftciu, »"• keystone; springer
(.irch.). — ftuljl, in. sedan-chair. — beV:
inöflCU, n. strength (of abridge, etc.). — ttlCitC,
/. range, reacli ; bearing, import(ance) (fig.).
— jeit,/. time of gestation (of animals).
^tfi'flCV, m. ( — §, pi. — ) carrier, porter ; bearer;
stretcher-bearer; supporter; girder (t^'arp.) ;
beam ; post, pillar ; holder (of a bill of ex-
change) ; stamen (Bot.) ; trestle ; a,Ua,a(Ai>at.) ;
— ber I'ittcratnr, the representative authors
of a literary period. Comp. ■ — loilU, '". por-
terage, carriage. — tnudfcl, to. alloid muscle.
iro'n— ifer, to. (-iters, ;>'. —iter) tragic poet.
— ifd), adj. A- adv. tragic(al) ; — ifd)e l£d)Ulb,
guilt of the hero of a tragedy causing the
catastrophe; — ifd)C 9!JJufe, tragic muse, muse
of tragedy. — iJ'Dc, to. (—üben, pi. —üben),
— Ö'ÖiU,/. tragic actor (or actress), tragedian.
— iJ'DiC,/. tragedy. Coot/;. —t;fontifd), ("//'.
tragi-comic. — ö'0icn=0id)tcr, to. writer of
tragedies, tragic poet.
Xrnil'lc, /. (pi. — n) bar of trellis-work ; ban-
ister.
^ratn, m. {—§, pi. — §) train; see — jagb.
— tC'rCU, I. v.a. to train. II. sub.":!, training.
Comp. — infbCftOV, w. inspector of the military
train. — fOlOUUC, /. column of artillery-
drivers. — folbOt, TO. wagoner, soldier form-
ing part of a convoy. — ttXigcn, «'. baggage-
wagon, wagon belonging to a train of artil-
lery (Mil.). — ttlCfcn, n. convoy, personnel
and material of a train of artillery.
Zvoft- ainc'Ht,M.(— amen't(c)t^,7'' — ameu'te)
treatment ; entertainment ; (military) pay
(obs.). —a't, TO. (—at§, pi. —ate) treatise,
essay, treaty; (pi.) negotiations. — nt'CbCn,
?'. ( — ätdieut^, pi. — ätd)Cn) tract ; short treat-
ise. — ic'rcn, v.a. d-n. (aux. b.) to treat; to
entertain, give a treat to.
'ZtaUl)<l' ! int. trolly ! deJ'ry-down (as a refrain).
■Jra'IOla ! int. tra-la^la ! tol-de-rol !
■Jtal'lcrn, '■.". (aiix. b.)to hum, trill (a tune).
tram— (in comp.) —baiin, f. tram-way, tram-
road, tram-line. — tvancn, to. tram-car.
^ram'bCl, to. ( — §, pi. —), f. clumsy person.
— n, ('tvam\>'^Ctt,)v.n. (aux. f).) to walk heav-
ily ; to trajnple ; to stamp. Comp. — tier, n.
dromedary ; Bactrian (two-humped) camel.
XrambOli'M, m. <& n. (—§, pi. — e) spring-
board. — fbrung,TO. leap from a spring-board.
2:rand)— Ce', /. (pi- — een) trench (Fort.).
— fC'rCn, v.a. d- n. (anx. b.) to carve, cut up.
Coot;*. — CC:arbciter, TO. trencher. — tCt's
nteffCt", n. carving-knife.
2roni
598
Jroufc
'ironf, m- (— C£S, pi- Jrän'tc) drink, beverage;
potion ; draught ; decoction ; ©Bcifc Uni> — ,
meat and drink. Comp. — OVfCtr »• drink-
oftering, libation.
=Jrauf, Jriilt'lC, 1 &3pers. sing.imperj. indie.
d:.^uöj.oj'tvhiUn.
'i.Xän't — Cf/- (pi- — Elt) watering-place ; horse-
pond ; swill ; jur — E f Ufircn, to water {cattle).
'Xxän't — en, I'-a- to give to drink ; to water
(cattle, the ground) ; to suckle (a child) ; to
saturate. Comp. — CitllCr, m., — fnj}, ?i.
driuking-tub for cattle ; pig's trough. —
flBltal, n. call to water. —tl'OQ, m. watering
trough.
^ranftt), m. (— r^, ;'/. — c) reproof, reproach,
scolding (coll.) ; cillClU CtllClt — macfjcit, to
give s.o. a tliorough blouing-up (coll.).
Xrail'e— (f )itiü, adj. transitive. — (f)it=ÖailDCl,
m. transit or carrying-trade. — (f)it:lttJJCt,
n. store-house for transit-goods, bonded ware-
house. —(f)itO'rifCll, ';<//■. transitory. — (f)it=
pOrtOfafe, m. parcels' postage. — mtffionö'=
aWaxat, /"■ transmitter (Jcle.). — parCUt, n.
(—Vaxin'tiC', pi. — parcn'tc) a transparency.
— (j)»)iratiü'ii,./'. perBpi|p;tion. — (f)t(tric'rcn,
v.n. (aux. {).) to perspire; to transpire;
ftort — ftliricren, to perspire freely. —
i)OUiC'rcn, «-a. to transpose. — VO'l't, "'•
( — purty, pi. — Jjor'tc) transport, carriage;
brought-over ( C. i.) ; — <jort in barren, wheel-
ing in barrows. — pOXt'zbttXtMl, "»- forward-
ing office. — ))art'=tlcfct)äf t, n. carrying trade.
—poxttn'x, III. (— (jortfurci, pi. — Jjortcitrc)
carrier, sliipper ; protractor (G' 07«.). — pOX-
tie'rCIl, ''■"• to transport, carry ; to transfer.
SraVe'J, n.(—t§, pi. — e) trapezoid (Math.);
trapeze (Gyinn.). — oC'DCt, '!• trapezohedron.
Comp. — fövmtft, adj. trapeziform, trapezoid.
— liittftlcr, «'. trapezist.
StflVV, »!• ( — C^, }il- — c)loud, heavy step ; trap
(Min.). — C, .f- (pl- — Cn) focitstep ; trap;
{also m.) bustard. — Clll, v.ii- (nui. fj.) to
tramp; to patter. — Cll, «'•". (aux. (). &■ \.) to
walk heavily, tramp. — Cff in. { — cr?, I'l-
—er) trapper. — i'ft, "'. (— tf'tcn, ;-'/. — if tcit)
trappist ; trapper. — fcit, t'.n. to walk heav-
ily, to stamp. Coiuji. — QltllOf '"• trap-vein
(Min.). — if'tCn:OrÖCn, m. order of La
Trappe. — VOt))f)t)t, ?". trachyte, trachytic
porphyry. — fttllDt "'. coarse gravel.
Jrnff— a'nt, m. (—an'Un,pl. — ait'tcn) drawer
{of a bill) (C. L.). —n't, m. (— otcn, pl- —
nfcn) drawee (C. L-)- — iC'rCII, v.a. it- n.
(aux. f).) to draw (a biU^ ; — icrtcr2Bctf)fc(, see
Xxatu.
;£rnt, %X'ä'i(, 1 A- 3 pers. sing, imperf. indie. &
suhj. 0/ treten.
Iratirt), m. (—c§) silly or empty talk. — Clt,
Xrfit'fdjcn, r.a. & n. (aux ().) to chatter, to
talk nonsense.
Hxai'XC,J. (pl. — tt) draft, bill of exchange.
Srnu'b— e, /. (pi. —en) bunch of grapes ;
cluster. . — ill, adj. clustered ; grape-like.
Comp. — Ctt:(lbfflll, 1»- husks of grapes. —
Cn=nrti0, "<(/. gi'^P^-li'^^i 'n clusters. — CIt =
blllt, ". juice of the grape, wine. — CII =
ncliillOcr, n. vine-trelhs. — Cnrfattttlt, '".
grape-stalk. — CnrfiffdlC, /. cherry growing
in a cluster ; bird-cherry (tree). — etl:(rittlf=
l^Cit, .f- vine-disease. ^tXl'Wt, f. vintage.
— Cn = Hn(t)lCfCtt, n- gleaning in a vineyard.
— cn=»»a»)icr, n. (grö^c§) Royal, (flcincci)
small Royal. — Cn:rcict), adj. abounding in
grapes. — Cll:r0fincn, pl. raisins in bunches.
— Cn = faft, "i. juice of the grape ; wine. — CU =
fnurc, /. racemic acid. — C« = frt)itttmcl, 111.
grape-mold, botrytis. — Cn = ficll, ". grape-
funnel. — cn=fto(f, TO. vine. — cn=trancnl>,
adj. grape-bearing. — cnrtfCtCr, '"• treader
of the wine-press. — CttsJCtt, /• time when
the grapes are ripe, time of vintage. — Clt:
JllCtCr, »«. grape-sugar, dextrose, (dextro-)
glucose.
2fou'— cn, V. I. n. (aux. I),); einem —en, to
trust, have confidence in, rely on a p.; einer
Sadie nitl)t — en, not to trust to, not to believe
in a thmg ; nuf eine ®. —en, to rely on, put
one's trust in a thing; fit!) — en, to venture,
to be so bold as ; bem {^rieben — e itf) niriit, I
have no confidence in the present state of things,
this state of things cannot last • bem ©liirf iff
ni(l)t ,',n —en, fortune is fickle ; — , fdmu, luem,
take care in whom you trust ; look before you
leap, better known than trusted ( ;<rö?'.). II. <;.
to unite in marriage ; etncni SJJanne ein IJBeib
— en, to marry a woman to a man {obs., puel.) ;
fief) — en laffcn, to get married {in church).
— lirt), adj. familiar, intimate, cordial ; homely ;
snug, cosy. — lidjfcit,./. familiarity, intimacy,
cordiality; cosiness, comfort. — nnfl,./- mar-
riage-ceremony or -service, wedding. Comp. —
altflr, TO. marriage-altar. — foVMICl, .f-. — fOV;
nuilor,". marriage-certificate. — flCbiilir,./., —
!lClD,".niarriage-fee. — lianDhinil,./". marriage-
ceremony, wedding. — rcDC, /■ clergyman's
address to the bride and bridegroom. — rC0t =
ftcr, "• register of marriages. — rinO, "'. wed-
ding-ring. — fdicin, '"■ certificate of maniage
marriage-license. — ,iCnilC,TO. marriage-witness
{especially, in England, he who gives the bride
away and the bridegroom^s best man), who signs
his name in the marriage-register.
3^XttU'tX,.f- grief, affliction; mourning; — an*
legen um, to go into mourning for. Comp.
(often ^ mournful, fiuieral or mourning-,
death-) — anSCiflC, .'• announcement of a death.
— OHjnil, ni. suit of moui-ning. — btnDC, /•
crape (J'or the hat, arm). — ttirfC, /. weeping
birch. — t)Otfd)aft, ./. sad news, mournful
tidings; news of adeath. — (JVtCf, to. letter an-
nouncing sad news nr a death. — DCffC, /.
mourning-housings (on horses). — fdljnC, .f-
black flag. — fall, m. sad event death. —
farbC, ./'. black ; mourning-color. — flOf, to.
mourning-crape. — {|C&td)t, ". elegy. — flC;
folge, — flClcit, n. fmieral procession. — flC=
läut(C), n. tolling of the bells at a funeral;
funeral knell, passing-bell. — OCt)t°ännc, n.
funeral pomp. — ncfang, to. funeral Ijymn;
dirge. — gcfdlidjtC, ./. sad tale. — ßCfdircl,
?(. lamentations. — fjcftalt, /. doleful figure;
knight of the rueful countenance. — ßOtttä::
Dicnft, TO. funeral service. — iianbC,.'. widow's
cap. — bans, ?'• house of mourning o?- of death.
— Iiut, "!• niouniing-hat. — jallt', «• sad year,
year of mourning. — faVCflC, /. mortuary
cliamber or chapel. — flCtD, "•, — HciDnng,
/. mourning dress ; weeds. — tlof?, to. dull or
silly fellow, dufler (coll.). — fntfd)C,/. mourn-
ing coach. —IcntC, ;'/. mourners. — ninljl, «•
funeral repast. — MIttntCl, m. mourning cloak ;
Camberwell beauty {Initterfly). — marfdt, to.
funeral march. — niufif, ./. funeral music.
— nad)rid)t, ./■ mournful news or tidings.
— naOcI, /. mourning-pin. — ^aficr, n.
black-edged (note-)paiier. — iJOft, /• sad
news. — lirin,), ni. dull fellow (coll.). —
rCÖC, /. funeral oration. — fdllältC, pl-
knell of a fimeral bell, —\p\t\, "• tragedy.
— iVicUnrtifl, adj. tragic. — itiid, n. mourn-
ful drama ; bad, wretched drama. — tndl, n.
black cloth. — IIOU, adj. sad, mournful. —
mancn, m. funeral car; mourning carriage.
— WCiÖc, ./'• weeping willow. — Mit, .(• time ol
mourning. — jnjl, to. fimeral procession.
Xrau'crn, »•.". (aux. \],) to moum, lament,
grieve ; nnt einen — , to mourn for s.o., to
wear mourning for a person.
Xran'f- C, ./". ( pi- —en) drip ; gutter ; eaves ,
anä bem SHegen in bic — e, out of the frying-
Jröttfcln
599
SreiBcn
pan into the fire. Comp. — bnD, n. shower-
bath. — fttfif "• rain-water tub. — BAItO, "'.
passage between two buildings for the rain
to run dowu. — rtllltC, /• gutter. — VÖill'C,
/. gutter-pipe, spouting. — itcill, »i. gutter-
stone ; stalactite. — tUdffCrr n. rain-water.
Srjiu'f— elll,«'. I. 11. {aiix. I), ct- f.) to trickle ; to
fall in drops, to drip ; to gutter ; to weep. II.
a. to drop. — CHf v. I. a. to let fall in droj)» ;
to shower down. II. n. (aux. i). & f.) to drop,
drip, trickle.
Srnttin, 'n.(—§,pl. Xrau'lUC) dream; vision,
fancy; qitiilcnöcr — , niglitmare; — ctltCt'
2öaii)CMi)Cn, day-dream; cr fprtftjt ilU — C !
he is dreaming ! id) ((abc nitd) tlU — C ttittlt
iavan gcbnrf)t, öot> ift mir iiidit im — c cinge=
foUcn, I never dreamt of such a thing, it
never entered my head; etitcm CIUS bcm
— C helfen, to undeceive a p., disabuse s.o.'s
mind ; Xriiume finb Sdliiume, dreams are
empty ; dreams are froth ; Xriiltme tvcffejl
Selten ein, dreams seldom come true. —
inft, adj. dreamlike. — fcHü, cdj- somnambu-
listic. Comp. — ail^tcncr, m. interpreter of
dreams. — iJiJÖ, ". vision; phantom; illusion.
— tmdl, n. dream-book, fortune-book. — öcil;
tcr(in, /■)t '»■ fortime-teller, dream-interpre-
ter. — ÖClltcrei', — Öeiltmiß, /. interpreta-
tion of dreams — ßCÜdlt, n., — flcftrtlt, ./'.
vision. — nott, m. god of dreams, Morpheus.
— lelicn, ". ,• er fiilirt nur ein —leben, he lives
in a dream or in a cloud. — fVtCl, ". phan-
tasmagoria. — welt,/, realm of dreams, world
of fancy, dreamland.
Jriiu'm— en, v.a. ifc n. {aux. f).) <i- imp. to
dream; id) — te or cs ~te mir, mir — te, I
dreamt ; luad)enb — en, to go about in a dream,
to be given to day-dreaming; bilö Oiitte id)
mir nie — en Inffen, I should never have
dreamt of such a thing. — CV, m. ( — cr^, pi-
— er) dreamer ; visionary. — Crcl', /. dream-
ing ; fancy ; daydream, reverie. — CVifd), adj.
dreaming ; thoughtful ; chimerical ; — erifd)er
9J}enfd), visionary.
2l'(IUn ! int. {for in "Jreuen) indeed ! faith ! upon
my word ! forsooth !
Xtftll'rtß, adj. sad, melancholy, sorrowful ; dis-
mal; wretciied ; eine — e SHelolinung, a poor
reward ; — cr 'Jlu^ruf , doleful cry or exclama-
tion. — fcit, /. sadness ; melancholy ; grief.
Srnut, adj. dear, beloved ; cosy ; intimate ; — e^
9)Jnbd)Cn, — ^vn, — ef, beloved, darling, sweet-
heart ; — Co *U(iiftd)en, cosy or snug corner.
Xt(l\>t\t\(',.f- ( /'/. —en) travesty. — rcit, v.a. to
travesty, burlesque.
tVi'bet, pi. husks {of grapes) ; draff, brewer's
grains. Comp, —»nein, '". after-wine.
Xte'd—tn, I'.a. to drag; to pull; to tow {a
ship). Co»)/>. —fijjitte,/. canal boat. — fcil,
n. towing-rope. — lOCfl, m. towing-path.
2rCff , m. { — (e)-^, pi. — e) smart blow ; shrewd or
cutting remark ; club (at cards).
Jref f— Cn, l. Ir.v.a. & n. {aux. I).) to hit, strike ;
to reach ; to affect, touch, concern ; to befall ;
to fall upon s.o., come to a p.'s turn ; to find,
light upon ; to guess, hit upon, divine ; to seize
{the sense of an author; a likeness, etc.); to
conclude {a treaty, etc.) ; to take {measures) ; to
make {a choice; arrangements ; preparations,
etc.) ; to catch, take ; to fall in with {the en-
emy, etc.) ; to encomiter {difficulties) ; to strike
{the right note) ; to burst upon {the ear) ; tta^
3iet nicf)t — en, to miss one's aim, fall short of
the mark; tiom iPHlfC getroffen, struck by
lightning, thunderstruck ; jcbcr £d)U^ (3lUt'=
brurf) trifft, every shot (word) tells ; gilt— en,
to hit home; Ct^ gut — en, to be successful;
©ic haben ct^ gut getroffen, ba^ «ic ficutc
fommcn, it is lucky that you came to-day ; cr
trifft gut, he is a good shot ; bic^ traf, that
went home; fid) getroffen füljlcu, to apply a
p.'s remark to onesall, to feel hurt ; men trifft
bic <sd)ulb ? who is to blame 1 »ocr fid) getrof'
fen fitOlt, nel)mc fid) bet ber *JJafe, let him
whom the cap fits wear it ; ba^ ÜOt- traf il)n,
the lot fell on him ; ben iJiagcl auf ben fto^f
—en, to hit the nail on the head; bie !Keil)e
trifft birf), it is your tum ; bin id) gctroffcu ?
is it a good likeness ? ber 'iWialcr l)at Sic gut
getroffen, the painter has hit you off' well ; £ic
l)aben e^ getroffen ! you have hit it ! getroffen!
right, that's just it, exactly so; 'baii llnglücf
trof mid), I had the misfortune ; cr traf CO bci
il)r, he pleased her ; t)a trifft cr ja sBefnnntc,
he is among friends tliere, of course ; luic fid)
baö trifft ! how well that suits ! how exactly
that falls in with our plans ! what a strange
coincidence! bas* trifft fid) gut, that 's lucky,
that 's the very thing we want ; li*orfid)tt"ma§=
regeln — en, to- take precautions; cinc ilBaiil
— en, to make a choice ; auf cincn — CU, to
meet with, encounter a p. ; cö traf fid), t)a^,
it so happened that. II. subst. n. encoimter;
battle ; striking ; meeting, finding ; line of
battle {Mil., Natit.) ; ein — CU licfcru, to offer
battle ; tS fam sunt — CU, an engagement en-
sued or came about ; SJiittcI — CU, center of
an order of battle; ah:- Cy ^Um — CU tam,
when it came to the scratch ; — en bei, en-
gagement, encounter at. — CUÖ, p. it' adj.
striking ; pertinent ; suitable ; ba^ — CnbC
aiJort, the right word ; fciuc Sßcmertungcn
Waren — cnb, his remarks were to the point.
— cr, m. { — erö, pi. — cr) homethrust, shot
that hits the mark, good shot ; hit, lucky
chance ; winning ticket ; iiainter that catches
a likeness ; Oiclc — cr liabcu, to be lucky ; — cr
unb ^JJictcn, prizes and blanks. —ltd), adj. A
adv. excellent, choice ; first-rate ; admirable.
— lidltcit, f. excellence, perfection ; excellent
thing. Cow;). —n{{, «. ace of clubs. — fötttn,
5?!. king of clubs. — f(t)uf{, m. shot tliat hits
the mark, hit, bull's eye. — fid)Cti)Cit, /.
absolute certainty {in shooting), unerring aim.
Jrct'b — ClI, I. ir.v.a. to drive, push ; to put in
motion, drive, propel ; to spin, whip {tops) ; to
carry on, exercise, do ; to force {Hart.) ; to re-
fine {metals) ; to emboss, chase ; to extract
{ore) ; to produce, cause ; to put forth {leaves,
branches, etc.); to run to {leaves, etc.); to oc-
cupy oneself with ; to breed {cattle) ; to roll
out {paste) ; ifiiOe auf bic SßJeibe —en, to
drive cattle to pasture; ba§ SBilb — en, to
beat game ; einen — CU, to drive, urge a p. on ;
anf^ SlufiCrftC — en, to imsh to extremes;
einen aut^ bem iPefifee einer <Sad)e —en, to
dispossess a p. ; in bic (?nge — en, to press a p.
hard ; in;^ (Sjit —en, to exile ; in bic ^luä)t
—en, to put to flight; in bie i->i(^e — eit, to
put in a passion ; bic 'i'rcife in bie .i3öl)e —en,
to raise the prices; über ia':' 3iel — eu, to
carry, push too far ; uou cinanbcr — en, to
separate violently; oom 3(mte — CU, to make
(a p.) lose, force out of an office ; einem t>a§
Jjaar ^U iöcrgc — en, to make s.o.'s hair stand
on end; .^^ur !l'er,^locif(ung — cn, to drive to
despair ; fo Weit müd)tc iff) CS bod) nid)t -en,
I should not wish to go so far as that or to
push matters to that extreme ; uorWärt^ — en,
to hasten (on); {$ — t mid) fort, I feel com-
pelled to go away ; iaö ^ulucr— t bie Äugel,
the powder discharges the ball ; ber (V'lu^ — t
(Si§, the river is blocked with floating ice ; —
cube .firaft, motive power ; bcr 2Scin — t fcftr,
wine is in a high degree diuretic ; bicfc 3(r}=
nei, — t ben Schmeiß, this medicine promotes
perspiration ; W05 — 'ft t\l ba ? what are you
doing there ? Wasf — t cr je^t? what is he doing
now ? wa^ — t cr für ein .viubwert ? what is
JretticI
600
l^reten
his trade? 9JJltfif — Cll, to devote oneself to
music ; brutfdl — Clt, to go in for German, to
study German; illir3>ucil — CU. to amuse one-
self; id) Inffc teilten UnRnu ^t^l mir — eii, l
will stand no nonsense; er — t CtJ Jll arg, lie
goes too far ; Juie IMfln'ö ~t, fo gcllt't-, as you
make your bed so you must lie ; do well and
have well ; as you sow, you shall reap ( prof.) ;
StrcrfCIt —en, to open galleries (in a mine) ;
öen 2etg — en, to roll out the dough; >3(iute
—en, to soak hides; gctrirbcne Slrbeit, em-
bossed, raised work. II. ir.v.n. {am. {). it f.)
to drive, drift, float; to sprout; ein £dliff
trieb auf un^, a ship ran foul of us ; C5 — t, it
is urgent; baö Ü^ier — t OU^ ÖCIU JV'Iji, 'he
beer overflows the cask; ber Saft — t illt J5o(,^e,
the sap rises in the wood. III. «;&.•>/. n. driv-
in;', etc. ; germination; impulse ; doings ; life ;
activity; stir; movement; study; bat» — eit
Öer *4?nrteieJl, the doings of (political) parties.
— Cr, "'• ( — erS, pi- — er) driver; drover;
beater {Sjiori.); spring, instigator; bastener,
driver on ; puffer {at auctions) : driving-wheel,
driver, propeller. — CVCi', ./• driving ; urging ;
forcing ; forcing beds or houses. Coniji. —
nitfcr, "'. driving-anchor. — af(t)C, ./• cupel-
ashes. — tiauillt »"• driving-axle. — (r);bCCt,
«. hot-bed. —bogen, ni. bow-drill. — cieS, n.
drift ice. — i)rtUtltlCr, »"• chasing-hammer ;
mallet. — Ijnild, ". hothouse, greenhouse. —
bnUÖ:fni(t)t, ./'■ hothouse fruit. — IjCVÖ, ».
cupelling-furnace, refining hearth. ^l)rl,S, ".
drift-wood : rolling-pin (Cook.); planer, .■■hoot-
Ing-stick (Tiip.). — fnftCII, »'. forcing-frame.
— fcil, m. wedge; planer (Typ.). — folbCIl,
7». moving, driving piston. — ftOft, ./. motive
power. — ofcil, "'. see — licrli. — raJ», n.
driving-wheel. —rciÖ, "• sprout. — I'tflllCIt,
m. driving-belt (of 7nacfiine,s). — foitD, »"•
drift-sand; quicksand. • — ftniigctt, pt. con-
necting-rods. — ftOrf, in. rung, stave of a
trundle (Much.). — tOCHc, /■ main shaft (oj
a machine). — tOCVf, "• engine, machine. —
ttlirti "'■ contractor undertaking the working
of an engine.
XVCi'ÖCl, wi. ( — §, pl- — ) tcw-line, towing-rope.
— II, r.o. to tow.
^Jvc'inn, "• (— S, pl- —§ it- — ta) dieresis.
XVC'ntoio, n. (— *•, pl- — ^) shaking, tremolo.
^VCIIt'fC, /. ( pl- — II ) corn-flower (dial.).
^rciniil-^tt'nt, '". (— an'ten, pl-—an'tcn) trill,
shake; tremolo-stop (Orii.). — ic'rCU, '■•"•
(aux. ().) to shake (Mus.), to sing with a
tremolo.
irCUU'bnr, adj. separable, divisible. — fctt, /.
separableness, divisibility.
Sl'Cll'lI — Cll, ''. I. a. to separate, divide, part;
to sever, swider. divorce ; to detach ; to break
(the ranks, Mi/.) ; to break up ; to dis-
solve (partvershi}) ; o marriage); to pick
out, rip up (a seam). II. r. to separate ; to be
divorced; to branch off (as roads). — UtIO,.'.
separation ; dissolution, divorce. Comp. —
Uieffcr, "■ ripping-knife. — ^Unft, '"■ point
of separation, dieresis. — fnBC, ./'. cutting-
out saw. — ftift, '"• quadrat (Typ.). — ling?:
fliidlCII, pl. natural joints (to cryst(ds). —
«linS^UnrtifCl, .f. disjunctive particle. —
liug3':fclllltcr,5, "'. pain of separation. —
llltg»:^=ici(t)CII, "• dieresis; hyphen.
%Xt\\'\t, f- (pl- — ll) snaflae, bridoon. — tl, ''.a-
to worm (a rope) (Xaul.).
XrcVa'tt, ni. (— ti, pl. — c) trepan. — ic'rcti, t:a-
to trepan (■'^urg.).
^rcD'V — C, /. (p'l- — en) staircase, (flight of)
stairs; — auf, — ab, upstairs and downstairs;
bie — e lliuauf, upstairs; gdjiffö — , ladder;
(ftciuernc) — e uor Bern imufe, (stone) steps;
man liat itjn Sic — e tiinuntcr gciporfen, they
threw him down-stairs; Jloei — en 1)0(1) JDOf)«
neu, to live in the second story, on the second
flour; —en fttinciöcn, to cut (the hair) ia
steps, to chop a p.'s hair ; uon ber — en fallen,
to have one's hair cut (coll.). Comp. — o'b,
adv. coming downstairs. — au'f, adr. going
upstairs; — auf, — ab, upstairs and down-
stairs. — ClCabfntS, '"• landing (of a stair-
case). — Cll = ban. "i. construction of a stair-
case. — CU = bailll1, )". spindle (of a winding
staircase). — CU=föVllli|i, "(//• in the form
of stairs, rising like steps ; in echelons (Mil.).
— Cn = gcliiui)Cr, ". railing, balustrade, banis-
ters. — Cll:läufcr, "'. stair-carpet. — CU =
InfC, /. hatchway (iXaut.). — Cn = fCt)ndlt, m.
shaft with steps cut in the rock (Min.). — CH:
ftufC, /. step of a staircase. — cn^tlU'ttt, m.
staircase turret, tower with winding staircase.
^rcfo'f, m. ( — £;, pl. — e) treasury; money-
safe. Comp. — fdirtti, »1. treasury-note.
Xrci'^—Ct /■ (pl- — CU)brome-grass. — ifl, adj.
aboimding in brome-grass.
^rcf'f — C, /. (pl- — en) lace, galloon ; plait,
braid (of hair). ^iC'fCII, ''.'"'. to jilait, braid
(Ao/r). Comp. — CnrlMIt, m. laced hat. —
iCl';bonf, f., — icr'rftOd', m. wig-block.
Jl'Cf'tCr, pl. residue (of fruit); grape-skins.
Comji. — irctH, w. wine made of the pressed
skins of grapes, poor wine.
JrC't— Cn, '■'■.''. I. n. (aux. t). <£r (.) to tread,
walk (softly, etc.); to step, walk; to take a
step; to walk, go, pass over to; — cu an, to
step, to advance towaids; bie (fubuug tritt
an ben Stamm, the ending is joined to the
stem ; au bie Sliifee — en, to assume the lead-
ership, to (take the) lead ; an jcninnbei' Stelle
— en, to take a p.'s piace, to replace a p.; an^
£id)t — en, to come to light, to appear, become
known ; — cit nuf (ace.) to mount, get upon, to
walk on; ouf bie Seite, bei Seite — cu, to
ste]) aside; auf jcmnubci^ Seite —en, to take
a II. 's I art ; nuf bcr StcUc —en, to mark tin e ;
— CU aU'i, to step, go out, to stand out of (the
u-ay, etc.); aUC' bCUt JicuftC — CU, to retire
from (actire) service ; bie Souue tritt in bcn
l'ölucn, the sun enters Leo ; iut- A^IUCi — CU,
to enter the house ; iufi or untcrt" (ücloehr
—en, to take up arms; in ijriegi'bicnftc
—en, to enter the army; in einen £rben
— en, to become a member of an order ; in bcn
(?l)cftanb — cu, co marry; fie ift in it)r .^eOntcö
3al)r getreten, she Las entered her tenth
year; in Uuterl)aublung(cu) —en, to enter
into negotiations; in Si^irlfamfcit —cn, to
take eöect ; int^ TOittd — CU, to interpose,
mediate; in (33efd)nfts;uerbiubniig —en, to
enter into a business connection ; in bic
it>refd)e, in or uor bcn Üiifj -en, to throw
oneself into the breach, to bear the brmit ;
einem in bcn SScg — cu, to oi')iose a person, to
stand in a p.'s way ; eö traten il)m Jbräucu in
bie 9lugeu, the tears came into his eyes; ber
Saft ift in bie sPnnnic getreten, the kaphas
risen in the trees; bac- 'i'Ofcagra ift idui in
bcn "JJiagen getreten, the gout has gone to his
stomach; über bie Sdjuur — ru, to go too
far ; iibcr bie lifer — en, tooverflow its banks ;
tritt mir nie loicber unter bie 9lugcu '.never
let me see your face again! Uor bCU Ofidltcr-
ftubl WottCt^ —en, to appear before the judg-
ment-seat of God ; eiii !S?olfd)cn trat uor ben
9J)onb, a little cloud passed over the moon ;
tolter Sd)iucif? trat ihm auf bie Stirn, cold
perspiration stood ujicn his brow ; ,yi eilicm
— en, to go up to a p.; to take a person's side ;
,^U Xage ■ — en, to appear, to become evident;
ba^itoifdlCU — cn, to intei-pose, come between,
to intercede ; bancbcn or fet)l — en, to make a
false step ; leife — cn, to go softly W he art-
tttü
601
3^rtgonometrie
ful ; — cn ©tc liter herein, step in here ; —en
©ic nälier, meine ^errn ! walk in, gentle-
man! etep this way, gentlemen! einer 5'''''9C
niif)Cr — en, to look more closely into a ques-
tion ; einem ,^U nnlie —en, to wrong or malign
a person, to injure a p.'s reputation ; ultnc OCT
iBal)r()eit ,^u nade su —en, witiiont any viola-
tion of truth; o()nc ihrer iöcfdjciöenlieit ^n
nnlje (^U — en, without otfense to her modesty.
II. a. to tread, walk upon, trample ; to tread
{gnipes, etc.) ; to knead ; to temper (ctay) ; to
blow (orgiin-belloics); to mark (time); to tread
cover {of birds) ; to trample under foot, treat
with contempt; to dim [si.); to kick; cnt=
JlUet —en, to break by treading on ; fein (^liicf
mit (V'itjjen — cn, to act against one's own
interests, to apum one's good fortune ; mit
{yüfien — en, to trample under foot; einen
— eit, to dun, to press a p. for payment {vuhj.);
has? i^flnftcr — en, to lounge about the
streets; fid) {<lat.) i'mexi Xom in bCrt (V"B — E".
to run a tliom into one's foot ; feine 2d)nl)C
f chief — en, to wear one's shoes crooked ;
einen Hönrm tot —en, to tread or crush a
worm to death; einen 333efj — cn, to follow a
path {poet.). — cr, m. (— er^, pi. —er)
treader ; kneader : bellows-blower (Org.) ;
fuller {of cloth). Comp. — brief, >n. dunning
letter, letter calling in a debt {vulg.). — buttC,
— tufCf /■ tub, vat in which the grapes are
trodden. — OrtÖUCi, .f. wheel-capstan. —
tniihlc, /. tread-mill ; bie rtlte — ntiihic treten,
to work at the old tread-mill ; bie nlte — mUhle
be^ iöernf^, the humdrum round of duty or of
one's profession. — ruD, n. tread-wheel. —
fdtcnicl, '"• treadle of a loom ( Wear.).
'i.teu, I. adj. il- adv. faithful; true; sincere;
loyal ; conscientious ; upright ;' retentive,
good ; feinem (?horafter — bleiben, to be
true to one's character ; cirt — Ct' (;*jebnd)tnit^,
a good memory ; fein — e^ Srfimert, his trusty
sword ; 2)n — cr ©Ott, Lord God of truth {B.) ;
Co — mit einem meinen, to mean well by
a p. ; feinem i^orfntj — bleiben, to adhere
{faithjfnlly) to one's purpose. II. /. see — e ;
— unb (yiaubcn hatten, to keep one's word ;
auf — unb @(nnbcn, in good faith; üb' tm=
mcr — unb 9JebÜd)tcit, be always faithful and
upright ; bet meiner — ! upon my honor !
• — t, /. fidelity, faithfulness ; sincerity ; hon-
esty ; loyalty ; — c brcdtcn, to break faith ; ben
@ib bcr — C ablegen, to take the oath of alle-
giance. — ltd), I. adj. i{- (ulv. see Xrcit. II.
adv. truly, faithfully ; conscientiously. Comp.
— brud), m. breach of faith ; perfidy ; dis-
loyalty. — i)rj|(4i|1, adj. faithless, perfidious ;
disloyal. — DiitlDlCr, m. enthusiastic loyalist,
ultra conservative. — cmclieu, — DChOl'frtm,
adj. truly devoted. — OCfiunt, adj. loyal. —
licrünt adj. sincere, true, loyal ; candid ;
simple, naif. — UcbdjCH, ". true-love. — loö,
adj. faithless, perfidious; disloyal ; treacherous,
traitorous. — lofiofcit,/. faithlessness, perfidy ;
treachery.
Sri— anotta'lf adj- trlangiüar. —amt{{pron.
!trt'angel), m. (— nngeI^,P^ —angel) triangle
{Mus., Math.) ; fishing rod with tliree hooks
{dial.). — OUguIö'r, adj. triangular, three-
cornered. — nnguliC'rCM, v.a. to draw plans,
triangulate, survey ground by trigonometry.
— n'ricr, m. (— arierö, pi- — arier) triarian,
veteran soldier {Rom. Hist.). — ng {pron.
2;ri'at^),/. triad; tria8(6feo/.). — C'rc,./". {pi.
— ercn) see Sreirubcrcr. — flonomctriC —
nltH't, — «muira't, — bium, see 2'rtgonome=
trtc,2:rtnität,irinmbirat,!triBinm. —logic',
/. trilogy. — incf'tcr, ra. (— mefter§, pi. —
mcfter) term of three months, quarter ( Univ.).
— «o'm, n.{—nomi,pi.—nomc), — no'mlutn,
n. (— nomiiun^) trinomial. — nO'mtft^, adj.
trinomial. — 0 {pron. ^^ri'o), n.{ — o^,pl. — o§)
trio. — O'le,/. triplet {Mas.), —pel {pron.
Sri'lJCl), m. {—)fK\4,pl- —\)ii) triple. — licl =
aUtaiU, /. triple alliance. — t)ci:tnft,"i. triple-
time. — Vli'f, /• (/'/• — Vliten) surrejoinder
{Law). — ♦JliC'rCU, v.a. to treble ; to make
the ball strike the cushion twice {Bill.). —
\>o'bc, 111. (— poben, pi. — vobcn) tripod.
XrtbuliC'rCU, v.a. to vex, harass.
Jrtbu'n, ;/K (—£!,— cn, /'/.—en) tribime. — o'l,
"• ( — alö, pi. — ale) tribunal, high court of
justice. — a't, ". (— at!^, pi- — ate) tribune-
ship, post or office of a tribune.
Jrthli'UC, f. { pi. — n) platform, tribune ; ros,
tram, gallery ; stand {/or spectators). Comp,
— U = btUCt,". balcony-ticket; ticket for a stand,
— lt = i)la^, m. seat in the balcony or on a stand
IribU't, m. {—tu P'- — e) tribute. — ö'r,
(-pfiidjtig, )«</;■. tributary.
tviAli'nC,/. {pi. — n) trichina spiralis (Zoo/.).
Xvi(t)'ttl', in. { — ^, pi. — ) funnel ; opening into
a mine ; crater ; species of limpet. — n, v.a.
to pour by a funnel. Comp. — förttttn, <"(/•
funnel-shaped. — öffUUug, ./'., — fdjIuilD, ni.
crater. — rUhl'dlCU, n. ramrod-holder.
trirf'trnrfCfVlcl). "• backgammon.
XriCO't, (irtfO't,) n. stockinet, {pi.) tights,
fleshings {of circus riders). Comp. — blufC, /.
jersey blouse. —ftoffC, 7^/- hosiery. — tatUC,
/. jersey (bodice). — HUtCrbCiltnciil, n.
stockinet pants or drawers.
'Jricb, m. ( — Ö, pi. — e) germinating power;
sprout, young shoot ; movement ; movuig force ;
host {(Hal.); fiock(s) {dial.); impetus; in-
stinct, impulse ; inclination ; liking ; see 5^rif t ;
auä eignem — C, instinctively, of one's own
accord ; — jam syatcrlaube, love of one's
country ; — jnnt StUbicrcn, love of study ;
finnlidlC — e, sensual desires ; bcr J^'lui? hat
einen ftnrfcit — , the river has a rapid current;
bie JJanunenfngcIn öcrlicrcn einen 2ci( ihrcl
— C^, cannon-balls lose part of their momentum.
— Cl, ™. ( — ell?, pi. — c() driver, mallet ; winch
{on wheels). Comp. — nftifl, adj. instinctive.
— fcDcr, /. spring ; mainspring, motive ; bic
— fcber öon einer S. fein, to be at the bottom
ofath. —fcilC, ./■ pinion-file, —fraft,/. im-
petus, motive power ; mechanical power ; ger-
minating power. — Uinf}, n. pinion-gauge.
— rrtÖ, n. driving-wheel ; gear-wheel ; cog-
wheel; pinion {Horol.). — fattl), «'. quick-
sand. — ftahlf "'• pinion-wire. — ffOrf, see
Xrcibftotf. — lOCOc, f. driving-shaft (Locom.).
— tOCVf, n. machinery, mechanism ; springs,
works {of a machine).
^XrtCb, Xfie'bC, J & 3pers. sing, imperf. indie.
A subj. o/ treiben.
2;riC'f— cn, ir.r.n. {nur. h. <t- f.) to drop, drip,
trickle ; to secrete a fluid {Died.) ; bic klugen
— en ihnt, he has a running at the eyes, he ia
blear-eyed. — CnÖ,/'- <{' adj., — jg, adj. drop-
ping, dripping. Comp. — ültgig, adj. blear-
eyed. — nnft, adj. sopping or dripping wet.
Kriegen, o6i. /or trügen.
triC'JCn, ''•"■ to vex, worry, bother {coll.).
Xviff; Sriffft, grifft, imperat.; 2 & 3 pent.
pres. indie, o/ treffen.
2rift, f. {pi. — en) right of pasturage, pasture,
common ; passage, run {for cattle) ; drove,
flock ; floating {of wood) ; {also m. — es!, pl.
— e) drift (Geol.); {also n. — e§, ;'/• — C)
wreck, flotsam. — fg, adj. drifting, adrift;
strong In growth {of plants) ; cogent, forcible,
strong, conclusive, convincing ; plausible ;
sound, valid ; active ; zealous ; — tg fein, to
drive {of ships, etc.). — igtcit, /. cogency {of
arguments), validity, strength, soundness.
Camp. — BcrcdjtinfCit, f- right of pasture.
— ftrömung,/. glacial current.
SriBOMOtnCtrlC, /. {pi. —en) trigonometry.
Xrigonomctrtf^
602
2;rommcI
ZrtßOnOttIC'trifll). ndj. trigonometrical.
i^rtl'lCr, m. (— £i, pi. — ) trill, shake (il/i«.) ;
einen — fcftlagcn, to siiake, trill. — n, v. I. a.
to vary, oniameiit with trills. II. a. cfc n.
(aux. 1).) to shake, trill ; to warble {as birds) ;
to hum (rt sonij).
*2:ril'lcr, m. (—§, pi. — ) turnpike, toll-bar ;
turnstile ; turniug pillory {obs. dial.).
Srtntt— a'ricr, m. {—arkxö.pi. —arter) Trin-
itarian. — S't, /■ Trinity. Comp. — (itÖ':fcit,
",., («Olintan— a'tiO, m.) Trinity Sunday.
Zrtnt'bar, «'//.drinkable; ready for drinking ;
nidlt — , undrinkable.
Srill'f— Cll, I. ir.v.a. d- 11. (aiir. t}.) to drink ; to
imbibe, absorb; to tipple, druik ; fid) (dat.)
einen iHaufd), einen J>aarbeutel, einen 3o»)f
—en, to get drunk ; bcr iBSein läftt fid) gnt
— en, the wine is pleasant to drink ; ein ÜJIOi-
leer —en, to empty a glass; gern eini- — en,
to be fond of one's glass ; einem iSefdiciö — en,
to pledge a person. II. suhsl. n. drink ; drink-
ing ; drunkenness; ein J^runfenllOlÖ lä^töflii
— en nid)t, a thorough drunkard never gives
up drinking. — er, m. (— -ert", pi. — cr)
drinker; drunkard. Cunip. — bccicv, '»• gob-
let. — BClniKe), n. drinking bout, carousal.
— flClb, ». gratuity (lo srrrants, coaehimn, etc.) ;
tip(co//.); einem ein -gelb geben, to tip a
p. (co//.). _ —gefdltrr, n. drinking-vessel. —
BCfcUfdjaf t, .'• vvuie-party ; conii)any of
drinkers. — (llaS, n. wine-glass, beer-glass ;
tumbler. — l)aüC, ,/'• pump room (at a wateriiiij
place). — ^oril, «■ drinking-horn. — licD, ?f.
drinking song. — napf, m. foimtain (/?( a bird-
cage). — fccnc,.?'. picture representing a drink-
ing bout; orgy. —fdm!c,.r'. goblet. — fprud»,
TO. toast. — itutiC, ./'. tap-room, bar ; refresh-
ment-room. — lonficr, ?'. drinking water.
2ri'Velf '»• (— ^, pi. — ), (— CVÖe, ./.) rotten-
stone.
%ti\>'M—n, v.n. {aur. fj.) to trip; to mince
one's steps ; to trot (irith short, liij/it stejjs) ; fie
taut Ocran gctritlpeit, she came tripping along.
Comp. — tritt, in. patter, light, quick step.
Srip'VCr, m. {—^i,pt. — ) gonorrhea (il/et/.).
S:rtV»)'(fnmmCt), m. mock-veU-et.
i*ritt, "'• (— eü, 1>1. — c) step; pace; tread;
trace, footprint ; kick ; tread ; treadle ; foot-
board ; carriage-step; step (of an altar, etc.) :
pair of steps ; estrade ; flowerstand ; footstool;
einem anf Sdiritt un& — fulgen, to follow in
a person's footsteps ; — Dor — , step by step ;
gleiriien Sdiritt unö — lialten, to keep pace
with ; oljnc — , at ease 1 im — e ! (keep) time 1
— »oedlfeln, change step! — Imlten, to keep
step. Comp. — brctt, n. treadle (of a loom);
pedal (of an organ). — IjarfC, /. harp with
pedals. —letter,./'- (pair of) steps. — tpet^fcl,
m. change of step.
-S:rttt; Jrittft, imperat. iC- 3 pers. sing. ; 2 pers.
sing. ]>res. indie, of treten.
2;riH'm»)l), m. (—^', pi. — c ) triumph. — te'rcn,
v.n. (aux. f).) to triumph (über, over) ; bic —
terenbC fiird)e, the Church triumphant.
Comp. — bogen, m. triumphal arch. — Hiarfdl,
in. triumplial march. — ttliincil, m. triumphal
car. — jug, "'. triumphal procession.
2:riHint)irn't, n. (S, pi. — e) triumvirate.
^riüinlitä't,/. (pi. —en) triviaUty.
ivodjtt'— tfd), adj. trochaic. — UÖ, »'. (— u^,
pi. ■ — en) trochee.
2:r0'd — CU, adj. <& adv. dry; arid ; barren; dull,
miinteresting ; chilly; blunt; — eneö (?on=
Bert, dinner without wine ; — ener (?ml)fang,
cool reception ; — cne 'iOJeffe, mass mtliout
the sacrament ; — cne ifijahrheit, plain truth ;
einen mit — enem fflhtnbe (einen —en) fiben
Inffen, to offer a guest no refreshment ; — etter
SBerfifel, biU drawn on oneself ; ba^ — cnc, see
— nc ; im — enen fiben, to be under cover, to
be sate, to be well ott ; auf bent — nen fi^cn,
to be stranded, to be witiiout money or re-
sources ; —enen j^-ujieo, dryshod ; —en legen,
to drain; — en prei'fcn, to dry by pressure.
— Cllltcitr /• dryness ; aridity ; barrenness ;
frigidity ; dullness. — HC, /. dryness ; dry laud.
— tlCII, V. I. n. (aux. f.) to dry, become dry.
II. v.a. to dry ; to air ; to dry up, desiccate ; to
dram ; getrorfnete j^'eigen, dried figs. III.
svljsl.71., — nunn,./'- drying; desiccation; jnm
—nen anfliiingrn, to hang up to dry. Comp.
— tn:nVVai'<\t , ni. drjing-apparatus, desicca-
tor. — enrboDcn, ni. drymgioft. — cn=brctt,
n. clothes-horse ; drying-stand. — eu^Dorf,
n. graving-dock, dry-dock (Naut.). — CHiftiulC,
/. dry-rot. — C»=friid)tC, pi. dried fruits.
— Cn:fÜttcninO. .f- dry-feeding or fodder.
— Cn:ßCrÜft, — Cn:OCitCÜ, «• drying-stand;
contrivance for drying. — eUrgeiOidlt, n. net
weight. — en = l)CrD, >n. drying-groimd. — eil:
fantntcr, ./• drying-room. — cn:leBu»n, /•
draining; drainage. — CH:IC!llingO;mn =
fd)tnC, ./'• draining-niachine. — CUilCinC, /.
ckithes-line. — eH=tnalCrCi, /• crayon draw-
ing. — Cllrinittci, ". siccative. — cn:OfClt,
«(. drying-stove 07- kiln. — eitrplatj, "'• dry-
ing-ground. — Cll^VVCffC,/. dr3ing cylinders.
— CU=Vnl)mcn, m. tenter. — cnrftanflc, /•
drjing-pole. — en^ftllbc, /. drying-room or
stove. — en:l)Crinl)rCUf w- drying-iirocess.
— en = l00l)ncr(in, ./'•), m. first tenant (of a
newly built house) (hum.).
^roD'DCl, ./". (pi- — n) t.assel, bob. Comp. —
tttü^C, f- nightcap, cap with a tassel.
2rö'D— ei, m. (—eis, pi- —el) old clothes; rub-
bish ; lumber ; second-hand goods ; bric-a-
brac ; spree, lark (coll.) : piece of fun; bustle,
confusion. — c!ei', ./'. frippery, old clothes;
dawdling. — cln, v.n. (aux. t\.) to deal in
second-hand goods; to dawdle, loiter, waste
one's time, to be slow ; to have a spree. — Jcr ,
m. (— ler?, I'l- — ler), -levin,/, dealer in old
clothes or second-hand goods or bric-a-brac ;
dawdler. Comp. — eI:bUÖC, /. old-clothes-
shop o;- -stall. — el=friui, ifi»— (erin. — fl=
ÖejC,./'. rag- and bone-hag (poet.). — cUfrntn,
>n. liunber; old clothes. ■ — eI = lCUtC, pi.
brokers, dealers in second-hand goods. — elr
Uiartt, m. place where second-hand goods are
bought and sold ; rag-fair. — CUtHOVC,/- old
clothes or furniture.
^roff, tröffe, 1 ii- 3 pers. sing, imperf. indie.
d- suhj. of triefen.
Xrof'fCII, I. obsol . past part, of ixc^tn. II. i A
3 plur. imperf. indie, of triefen.
'JVOg, m. ( — c£i, pi- Xvü'gc) trough; mason's
hod ; fd)»t)ingenber — , cratUe ( for If ashing
ore). Comp. — nfpardt, m. galvanic trough.
"Jrog, ^rii'gc, l d- 3 pers. sing, imperf. indie.
cfc subj. of trügen (obs. tricgen).
XrOl'lC— n, V. 1. n. (aux. f.) to toddle along,
trudge. II. r. to go away, to march otf ; — e
bid) ! be off ! get away ! away with you !
SrPtn'niCl, /. ipl- — n) drum ; tympanum
(Anal., Mach.): cylinder; sieve; barrel
(Horol.) ; coflee-roaster ; outwork (Fort.) ; tin-
canister ; baiTel iof a roa.^ting-jack, etc.) ; tam-
bour ; bie — roUt, toirbelt, tlie dnun rolls,
beats. — et', ./■ contiimous drumming; din.
— n, v.a. d- n. (nvx. t).) to drum, to beat the
drum ; e? — t, the drum is beating ; einen
9)}arfri) — tl, to beat a march on the drum.
Com/). — bled), n. brass for drums. — fell, n-
drum-skin, drum-head ; drum of the ear, mem-
brane of the tympanum (Anat.). — fcU:
Crfd)iittCrjlD, adj. deafening, ear-splitting. —
gebänfe, «., —foftcn, m. barrel of a drum.
— tlöDWCl, — fd)läBCl, m. drumstick. — roJ»,
n. tympan (Mach.). — f(l)las, m. beat of the
Xrommlcr
603
Sruiel
drum; unter — fdliag, with drums beating;
bei gebäm|)ftem — fdjlag, witli muüied
drums. — fdlliiOClf — itodt '"■ drumstick. —
fdjlöjicrf »i- drummer. — ftStmlt "• drum-call.
— fueöt, /. tympanitis. — WirbCl, m. roll of
the drum.
Xromitt'ler, m. {—§, pi. —) drummer.
itvomme'tC, SrOmillC'tC, /■ trumpet (both
poetic). — It, r.n. to sound the trumpet ( poet.).
'JfOltHJC'tC, /• ( p/. —n) trumpet; Vit —or o«f
Scr — blafcit, in bie — ftufjcn, to blow or
somid the trumpet; &ic — fd)mcttevt, bläft,
the trumpet is sounded, the trumpet blares
(poet.) ; cuftatf)iftf)C — , eustachian tube. — H,
«'. I. a. to blow (on the trumpet), trumpet forth ;
einen awi bent «diJafc — n, to wake a p. by
blowing a trumpet. II. n. (aux. f|,); cö flllt
— t, the trumpet has soimded. — f, m. ( — tiS,
pi. — r) trumpeter. Comp — tt = tlliifCl'r "'•
trumpeter. — n=rCBtitcr, n. see — n.^ug.
— It=f(f)ll((, in. sound of the trumpet; itlttcr
— nfdiaÜ bcfaitnt mocficn, to publish by sound
of trumpet or with trumpets sounding. — it;
fiOttal, "• trumpet-signal or call ; — nftgnal
fiUtn Srtttcln unb jtcrtigmacficn für bas? 3lHf=
i^en, boot-and-saddle. — Itrftoft, '". flourish
of the trumpet. — lt:tllfd), m. flourish of
trumpets. — lt:SMOr "'• trumpet stop of an
organ. — rrCOrVÖ, ?». brass band. — f:tif<ftf
TO. side-table.
SVO'«)— C,/. (pi. —en) trope (Rhet.); (pi.) the
tropics. — itllä, m. tropic, see SScnbcfrciS*.
— tfd), adj. tropical ; metaphorical, figurative.
Comp. — Clt = gcnCnD, /■ tropical comitry.
— Clt = foUcr, m. frenzy produced by the heat
of the tropics. — cn:franfl)eitcn,/'^ endemic
diseases of tropical climates. — CII = (Cl)re, ./.
tropology. — enzWCit, .f. tropical world ; in
ber — cnrocft, in the tropics.
2r0l»f, m. (~cä, pi. 'ZvÖ\>'\c) ninny, booby,
simpleton; armcr — , armc^ "trötjftftcn ! poor
wretch ! — brtr, adj. liquid, that can be
dropped. — bai'fCit, .f- liquidity. — Ctt, I- '"•
( — cn§, pi. — en) drop ; tear ; (;)/.) drops
(Med.). II. v.ii. A n. see Xröpfcin ; ftctct^
—en hiifllt belt Stein, constant dropping wears
the stone ( prov.) ; eC' — t, a few drops are fall-
ing. Comp. — boD,n. shower-bath. — bcril:
fteilt, m. liquid amber. — bVCtt, ". (plate-)
drainer. — Clt=f(in, to. drip, gutter, eaves.
— en = lbeifC, adv. by drops, drop by drop. —
fClICV, n. shower of drops (Firew.). — nni?,
adj. dripping vfet. — ölcr, to. dropping oil-
feeder. — iJfatinC, .f- dripping-pan. — rinilC,
/.gutter. — ftctll, '"■ stalactite.
2rö»)f'— djcn, n. (— tf)cn^, pi. —dien) little
drop. — C(n, V. I. n. (aux. (j. &f.) to drop,
drip, trickle, fall in drops. EI. a. to drop.
trooöH'e, ./". ( pi. — n) trophy.
ttOW (short 0), I. TO. (— (f'f)e§, pi. — (f'f)c)
baggage (Mil.) ; baggage train ; train of artil-
lery ; cavalcade ; crowd ; followers ; gang,
crew. II. n. (— {f'f)ei^, /'/. — (f'f)c) & f. hawser
(Naut.). Comp. — bube, — JUHBC, — fncclit,
m. soldier in charge of baggage ; camp-follower.
— tlfcr&r «• baggage-horse. — tttaflCII, to.
baggage-wagon.
?:roft (long o), m. ( — e§) comfort, consolation,
solace ; einem — ^Ufjirecfien, to comfort, con-
sole ap. ; e^ gcrctcfit mir snm— e, iafi . . ., it
is a comfort to me to think that . . . ; bift bU
ni(f)t bei — e ? are you mad? bu bift toobt
nicfit (retf)t) bei — e ! you are mad, I think.
Comp. — bCDÜrftid, adj. needing consolation.
— brief, m. letter of condolence. — brtngcnil,
adj. comforting, consolatory. — brillJJCr,
— ncber, TO. comforter. — fflbrctt, n. conso-
lation race (ct/cl.). — loö, adj. comfortless;
inconsolable, desperate ; disconsolate. — rcbC,
/. consolatory discourse, words of consolation.
— rcid), adj. consoling, corxiforting. — tOOVU
n. word of comfort.
Srijft'bttr, adj. consolable.
2vö'ft — CII. v.a. to comfort, console, solace ;
einen über eine S., wegen einer S. — en, to
console a p. for something ; fid) mit . . . — Cn,
to take comfort in . . . , to console oneself with ;
fid) einer «Od)e dieti.) — en, to acquiesce in,
be satisfied with a thing ; (iJott — e il)lt ! God
rest his soul ! — cr, to. ( — cvö,pl. — er) com-
forter, consoler ; the Comforter (B.); old book
(coll.). — ltd), adj. consoling, comforting;
pleasant. — ItItÖ,./'. consolation, comfort.
irott, TO. (~(c)^,pl. — e) trot; ber gemeine,
gemöbniidje — , the old jog-trot. — oi'v, n.
( — oirö, pi. — oirö) pavement.
2rot'tCl, r/i. ( — ä, pi. —) cretin (dial.) ; dunce,
iool(dial.). — Ivtinfftcit,/. cretinism.
2r0t{, I. TO. ( — eö) boldness, intrepidity ; inde-
pendence (of spirit) ; obstinacy ; refractoriness ;
insolence ; disdain ; defiance ; strength, (cause
0/) confidence (B.); — bieten, to set at defi-
ance, defy; ciuetn tttoaC' ?,um — e tl)un, to do
something in spite of a iierson ; to do something
to spite a person. II. prep, (with dal. or gen.)
in spite of; despite; notwithstanding; — bc^
fd)Ied)ten Üöettcrt', in spite of the bad weather;
— bent, in spite of it, nevertheless ; although,
albeit, notwithstanding; — (tUebent, in spite
of or for all that ; — altebem unb aUcbem,
in spite of all that, whatever may be said, for
all you may say ; — einent, as well, as quick,
as much as s. o. ; er fbridjt — einem C^e lehrten,
he speaks as well as a scholar, he vies with any
scholar in conversation.
JVOt'J— CII, v.n. (aux. t).) to bid defiance to, to
defy ; to brave ; auf eine S. — CU, to trust in,
presmne upon, be proud of, boast of a th. ;
mit einem —en, to be angry or sulky with a
p. — CV, TO. ( — era, pi. — er) defiant, haughty
or insolent person. — ig, adj. dradv. haughty,
proud, overbearhig ; insolent ; defiant ; obsti-
nate ; refractory ; sulky ; (cineu) —ig nnfeben,
to look at disdainfully, defiantly, haughtily.
— iglid), adj. cfc adv. boldly. Comp. — fobf,
7)1. stubborn or pig-headed person. — föt)fd)CII,
It. obstinate, perverse little thing. — föbfifl»
adj. obstmate ; pig-headed ; defiant. — UlOt't,
n. defiant word, disdainful expression.
XrOU'baDOlir, m. (~si,pl. — 0) troubadour.
Xriib, (Jrü'b- e,) I. adj. d- adv. troubled,
muddy, turbid, thick ; opaque ; dull, gloomy ;
dark ; overcast ; dull, dim ; clouded (of gems,
etc.); sad, gloomy, melancholy; bie Sautbe
brennt — , the lamp bums dimly; im — cn ift
gut fifd)Cn, it is good fishing in troubled water
(prov.); im -en fifdien, to fish in troubled
waters. II. /. (pi. — en) muddy, turbid state ;
dimness; opaqueness; gloom. — cit, v.a. to
trouble, make thick or muddy ; to darken, dim ;
to cloud ; to tarnish ; to disturb, trouble ; to
sadden, cast a gloom over ; ber .6immcl — t fitb,
the sky becomes overcast. — bClt, see — c II.
-\al,.f. (pi. -fn(e) ((d-n.~\a\i,pi.—\aU))
affliction; trouble; distress; — fat bfafcit, to
be in trouble, to be in the dumps (coll.).
— fCltß. "'',/■ troubled, afflicted: sad; misera-
ble ; — fclige ©timmung, despondency, gloom ;
cr ift in — fetiger Stimmung, he is in the
dumps (coll.). — feltgtCit, f. sadness; afflic-
tion. — Itltg, /. darkening (of vou-el.i produced
by) rounding (of the lips). Comp. — ftnil, to.
melancholy, dejection ; pensiveness ; gloom.
— finnig, adj. low-spirited ; sad ; somber.
5:rtl'bCl, TO. ( — ä) trouble ; upset, confusion.
^rudj'fcf? (long n), TO. (— (ff)en, pi- — (ff)en)
Lord High Steward (of a royal household).
Srnrf'fUftCtn, «• truck system, system of pay-
ing workmen in kind, in goods.
Jrn'DcI, I. m. (—§, pi. — ) loose or fast girL
Trüffel
604
XU
II. /. (pl. — n) dumpy girl, stumpy little
woman. — H, v. a. ifc «. (auj^. f. ) to trundle.
Xriif'fCl. /• (p'- — It) truffle. —II, I'. a. to garuish
or flavor with truffles. Comp. — ÜVUt, ./•
young truffles. — ^lltlD, ■"'. dog that hmite
for truffles. — jaDO. /• truffle-hunting. —
lCt)Crt>aitCtC, ./"• Peiigord pie, Strasburg pie.
— iUdittJ- cultivation of truffles.
'Jrilll, ivii'at, J d- 3 pers. sing, iiiiperf.
indie, tt subj. of trogCW.
'^rilllt "'• (—Co) deceit; imposture, deception,
fraud ; illubiou ; ul)llC — , fairly ; etil 9J(atItl
Ol)lie — , a straightforward or upriglit man.
Comp. — bilD, 71. phantom ; dream ; illusion.
— erfüllt, adj. full of deceit. — DCdilDC, ".,
— ncitlJÜ,/. phantom. — flCtDCbC, v. tissue of
lies. — DrilllD, "'• specious argument, sophism.
— 100, <idj. artless, guileless. — fdUtlUt '"•
false conclusion, fallacy ; paralogism ; delayed
or interrupted cadence {Mus.). — UOU, "<//'•
deceptive ; delusive. — U)Cr(, n. deception,
fraud, illusion.
Xrii'n— CH, ir.r.a. d- n. {am. I),) to deceive ; bcr
Srticill — t, appearances are deceitful ; 05uttCt'i
ai^ort tnitlt Itirtlt — ClI, the word of God can-
not fail ; iicr SdlCtlt — t, appearances are de-
ceptive ; one» i^itQCn Ullb — en, lying and de-
ceiving, falsehood and fraud. — Cfifd), — Uct),
adj. deceptive, deceitful ; delusive ; insidious ;
sophistical ; unsafe {as ice). — ItdjfCit, /• de-
ceitfulness ; fallaciousness.
Xril'JiC,/. {pl. — n) trunk, chest ; (clothes) press.
%X\xVlt,f- (pl. —It) plump, fat female.
2nimcnil', "(. {d- ».) {—C'.jd. — ^) pier-glass.
Xnimm, '". d- n. (_(c).i,yyZ. Jriim'mcr) end,
stump {of a candle., etc.); end (of weaver's
threads), thrum ; fragment, piece ; needleful
{(if thread).
'i.t'xxm'mex , pl ■ {of ITumm) fragments; wreck-
age, ruins ; broken pieces ; ju — jt or in — er
ncllClt to go to rack and ruin; ju ^n
fdllnflClt, to batter to pieces, to wreck. — Ijnft,
adj. ruinous, decayed. Comp. — artifl, adj. like
a lieapof ruins, ruinous. — bcflict, adj. strewii
with debris. — fcIB. "• field covered with di5-
bris or rums. — ncbiitlDC, n. building falling
to ruins. — (tCftCill, ". breccia, conglomerate.
— i)aitfC(ll), '". heap of ruins.
SriltltVf, in. (— cci, /'/• TrÜm'tJfc) trump
{Cards) : törtö ift — ? what are trumps ? .^Qierj
tft — , hearts are trumps ; bcr IcbtC — , tlie
last resource; cittCU — bnrauf fchCll, to jilay
one's trump card, answer smartly ; fctnc
■Jriimtifc nut^fvirleii, to beat or cap s. th. ;
bic (ycftnitling ift — , principle is everything ;
ciitcni .^cigctt, niflC< — iff, to show a p. what
is what. — rit, ''.". >C' "■ («"J', (l.) to trunq) ;
eilten —en (nbtriinHifen), to snub a p. Coniji.
^bllbe, "'. knave of trumps. — frtrltC, /•
trump(-suit). — taVtCf. trump-card.
2nillf, '". (— C^, pl- Xritlt'tc) drinking; drink,
liquor ; draupht ; drinking-bout ; drunkenness ;
bent — crflfbcn, addicted to drinking; mi
ben — fontmen, to take to drinking ; nnf einen
— , at one gulp or draught. — cn, adj. drunk,
intoxicated ; fte luaren —en öor f^rrubc, they
were wild with joy; fiege? —en, elated with
victory. — fn;l)Cif, /. drunkenness. Comp.
— Cn = i)Oli), '". drunkard. — fu(t»t, f- drunk-
enness, dipsomania. — fiitbtiOt «<Ü- given to
drink(lng), dipsomaniac.
2:ru)>t>> »i- (—(e)§,pl- — ^) troop; band, gang;
flock, herd. — e, /. {pl. — en) troop or body {nf
soldiers) ; troupe or company {of actois) ; bie
— en, the troops, {military) forces, soldiers,
men. Comp. — cn:nUdl)CbunB. /• raising of
troops. — cn;bCtt)CnunOen,p^ militarymove-
ments or maneuvers. — Cn=Cinfd)tfflUUl, ./"■
embarkation of troops ; entraining of Boldiere.
— ClugattUIIO, /. arm of the service. — tns
rürVCr, "'-, — Cn:fOrlJÖ, n. body of troops.
— ClUtiidjC, ./". military kitchen. — cn:liad)=
fdniU, »"• reinforcements. — CU:fd)aiI, ./'.
military review, parade. — Cn:tCil, »". body
of troops; arm of tiie service. ^Cll = iibllltn>
/. maneuver. — tbCtfC, adv. in troops; in
bands.
2ru'fd)C, ^I'ii'fdlC,./". lote, hwhot {Ic/d.).
tVU't— (in coiiiji.) — billjn, m. turkey(-cock) ;
ber — lialin foUcrt, the turkey gobbles. —
IjCnilC,/., — Ijubn, n. turkey(-hen). — l)ül) =
Ilfr, ]>l- turkey-fowls.
iVUffdjCl,/. {]il. — n) plump girl; fnt woman.
Iruti, ni. (— c'-;) see Xroft ; ,yt (£d)nl! unb — ,
offensively and defensively. — CII, — iHi ^''6
Xrotjen, Trofiig, Cowp. — biinCnio, n. uiien-
sive alliance ; 2dtH(!= unb — bünbllit", offen-
sive and defensive alliance. — liCÖ, n. defiant
song. — luoffcn, ;'/. weapons for attack.
IfdlrtlM', 2fd)ab0' ! int. fol-de-rol !
Zfdm'fO, m. \—c-, pl. — £i) -shako.
Xfdli'bllt, m. ( — .■;, jil. — ö) chibouque, chibouk,
Turkish tobacco-pipe.
tU'b — a, ./". {pl. — en) a brass musical instru-
ment ; tuba. — lis, m. { — uS, pl. -— uffc, —
en) tube ; telescope.
Zubn'—M,f. (p/.— fein) tubercle. — flllö'Ö,
(;<//. tubercidar. — fulo'fc, /. (/'/. — llllofen)
tuberculosis, tubercular disease ; — tnlüfe bcr
ünngen, ihthisis. Comp. — tcUbUöiniOf /•
tubercul(iz)ation.
Jndl (lontj u), n. (— e^, pl. Sii'dier, after nil-
inera/s — ) cloth ; piece of cloth ; web ; fabric ;
stuff ; kerchief, shawl ; (SdlltUbf — ) pocket-
handkerchief ; sail ; ( £ialö — ) neck-tie;
(.'pnilb — ) towel; rag, duster; {pl.) hunter's
toils. {pl. — e) sort of cloth, woolen fabric.
( pl. — C, obs. ; 'Ji'i'rticr) piece of cloth about 52
ells long; ,^iueicr(ci — , lunö in .vucicrici —
gellt, soldiers, the military. — CU, adj. cloth.
Comp. — nrtin, adj. cloth-like. — bCVCitCr,
))). cloth-dresser. — fnbrifailt, »»• cloth-mauu-
factnrer. — OCfdläft, n. cloth-trade ; woolen-
draper's shop. — l)ltUc, /. drapers' hall. —
l)ülllllcr, »".cloth-merchant, (woolen-)draper.
— bnuÖlnn.n, .'"• cloth-trade; see —laben. —
IltbClt. in. clothier's or woolen-draper's shop.
■ — Inner, n. cloth-warehouse. — lUOdlCt, ni.
clotli-maker, cloth-worker. — Uind)Cr = ttlllUlint
/. cloth-workers' company. — imJlCl, /. shawl-
pin ; breast-pin. — Vtllunctl, «'. cloth-frame,
tenter. — rafd), m. cloth-serge. — rail:
l)Cr(in, /.), m. carder. — VCifCnÖC(r), VI.
traveler for a cloth-factory or -warehouse ;
billiard-ball {Innn.). — rcft, n. remnant of
cloth. — forfdic, f. see — rnfd). — fdirr;
tItafdiiltC, .'■ cloth-shearing machine ; carding
0!-friezing-macliiiie. — fdirot, ». liBt {of clot/i).
— ftnVfcr, m. fine-drawer (o/c/o/A). — lonlfC,
/. fulling of cloth. — tOalfCV, "'• fuller. —
uiorcii, ;)/. cloth goods. — tocbcrci,/. cioth-
niaiiufacture ; cloth-factory.
^ii'dlCldlCIl {lo7ir/ ii), n. {—•^•,pl. — ) little piece
of cloth ; small neckerchief.
Xiidl'tig, adj. d adr. fit, able, qualified ; sound,
hearty, good ; thorough ; clever ; excellent ;
efficient; — fein ill einer S., to know a th.
thoroughly, to be good at a th. ; — ,yt nid)t?!,
fit for nothing ; er luiirbc — biirdigcbriigclt,
he got a sound thrashing; er but ftiuao — Co
in bcr Sd)n(e gelernt, he has had an excellent
education at school ; er ift — in bcn nciicrcn
2brnd)en, he is good at modern languages ; er
ift ein — er Ubcrfetier, he is a skillful trans-
lator. — feit, .f. ability, fitness; solidity,
soundness ; excellence ; proficiency.
iiirf. (turf,) m. (—Co, pl. Jii'rfe), — c, /• {pl.
— en) prank, trick ; malice, malignity, spite :
tn«
605
xm
knavery ; cine — c auf ctncn fiabctt, to have
a spite against a p. — (l)fd), adj. malicious,
spiteful ; artful, insidious ; ailf CtllClt — tftf)
ictlti to have a spite against a p. Comp. — c =
loi&, ^n. treacherous or spiteful person; mis-
chievous imp {hum.).
Xttd, !• int. chuck ! chuck ! II. m. see Jürf.
— Cn. v.n. (auz. fj,) to cluck {of hens).
Sllff, m. (— (c)#, pi. — c) tufa, tuff. Comp. —
frtit, — itCilt, TO. tufaceous limestone.
2;ÜftClci', (JiiftCiCi',) .''. hairsplitting, very
punctilious way of doinsj things, subtleties. — n,
v.n. to draw over-nice distinctions ; to go in for
subtleties.
2u'ncilD, .f. {pi. — cn) virtue; chastity; ex-
cellence, good quality {<jbs.) ; ^itgcnb lint
fciUE — , youth has little grace, boys will be
boys. — Ijaftf — fnilt, {obs.) adj. virtuous. —
Qrt?tinfCit, /. virtue. Comp, —aril«, adj.
possessing few virtues. — bilO, n., — fpiCDCl,
m. model of virtue. — bOlD. m. paragon of
virtue {iron.). — bltttilt '"• League of Virtue
{secret society of German students ISOS — IS 16).
— biillDICtf ni. member of the L. of V. or per-
son in sympathy with it. — bclOt "*• rigid
moralist. — ICbtCf ./"• moral philosophy, morals,
ethics. — leijrcr, m- moralist. — rctrt), adj.
very virtuous. — tOCßf '»• path of virtue.
2lÜUf TO- ( — (c)§, pi. — c) tulle; net. Comp. —
narbinCt /■ "^et or lace-curtain. — ftublf "*.
net-loom.
^iil'IC, /• {pl. — It) spout, nozzle ; socket.
S^Ul'fCr /• {pl- — nl tulip; tulip-shaped glass
{holding a pint («djltitt) of beer) ; name of
several molluscs. Comp. — lt:baunt, m.
tulip-tree. — ll^^Orr nn. tulips in full bloom;
profusion of tulips. — n=n(l1^f n. tulip-shaped
pint-glass. —n=,5ud)t,/. tulip growing. — H;
Stplebel,/. tulip-bulb.
Sllin'ntCl, rn. {—§) {dial.) giddiness; tumult;
see Mauidl.
2^Utn'ttt — elltf 1'. I. a. to turn round, to stir
aljout ; to give exercise to, to keep (a p.) mov-
ing ; to wheel {a horse) roimd ; bcr Sul&nt
mu^ crft rctfit netummclt »ticrbctt, the soldier
must first be well drilled or exercised. II. r.
to move, bustle about ; to bestir oneself ; to
shake oneself ; to hurry ; fid) mit cincm — cllt,
to wrestle, scuffle with s.o. — Icr, '". ( — Utv,
pl. — Icr) hor.se-breaker, trainer ; tumbler,
dancer ; (also Jümmlcr) tumbler-pigeon ; dol-
phin, porpoise. Comp. — cI;Mlnlif '«■ exercise-
groimd ; riding-school ; wrestling-ground ; scene
of action ; place of combat, arena.
^itttt'PClr ni. { — ^, pl. — ) pool ; deep part of a
lake.
Jumiilt— iitt'iit, m. (— unn'tcrt, pi. — unit'tcn)
rioter. — im'rifrt), {—0OÜ,) adj. A- a<lr. riot-
ous, rioting. — UiC'l'CII, ''■"• {'lur. fj.) to riot.
SiiU'dj — e. /. limewash, whitewash ; plastering ;
plaster; varnish (fi(f-). — Cll, v.a. to white-
wash; to plaster; to roughcast. — CV, m.
{ — cr§, pl. — cr) whitewasher ; plasterer. —
erci', ./". see — c ; daubing. Comp. — farbC, /.
(U)cißC) whitewash. — ))infclr ™- white-
washer's brush. — fdtCtbCf /. whitewasher's
palptte. • — tnCt'f, n. whitewashing.
5 U 'II if— a,./, {pl. —fly, — cn) tunic.
iuu't— e,/. {pl. — cn) sauce; soaking, sopping.
— CH, v.a. to dip ; to steep ; to sop {bread, etc.)
in a fluid and eat it; ein Srfiäldicn firtffcc
— cn, to take a cup of coffee by sopping bread
or biscuits in it {coll., dial.). Comp. — näVf=
(ftcn, n., — ft^alC,/. sauce-boat.
2UU'nCl, m. ( — §, pl. — §) tunnel ; underground
passage, subway ; einen — bolircn, to drive {or
to cut) a tunnel (through). — ic'rcn, — ifie'i'"n,
v.a. & n. {aux. fj.) to tunnel. Comp. — OJC, J.
axis of a tunnel. — brtUi m. tunneling.
tttf 'f — tn, v.a. to touch lightly {with something
pointed); to dot; to dab; cincn Stein — Cn,
to rough-hew a stone. Comp. — bäUcttCtt, n.,
— bnUCHf in. printer's ball.
'X.Ü\>'\t — If ™- ( — l^, pl. — () dot ; spot ; iota.
— Hi), adj. dotted. — In, v.a. to dot ; to spot ;
to stipple, engrave or shade in dots ; to punc-
tuate. — n, see Xnpfcn.
XwxWM, f. {pl. — n) turbine, horizontal wheel.
Comp. — nriUlIanC, /• turbine-plant. — n:
betriebt "'. hydraulic power. — u = r(tllt '"■•
horizontal water-wheel.
2:tirti' — 0, '«■ ( — fc^, pi. — fc) turquoise.
2urm, m. (— c^, pi- ^iir'mc) tower ; steeple (0/
a church); belfry {of a castle); dungeon;
prison ; rook, castle {Chess) ; bcr babl)lonifrt)e
— , the tower of Babel. (Sump. — bnu, "».
building of a tower. — frtllue, f. vane. —
t(llf(C), m. kestrel. — tjod), adj. towering,
very high. — bölKt/- height of a tower. —
bitter, m. warder of a tower ; jailer. —
fanone, /• turret-gun {in a shiji). — tlIO<Jf,
m. knob on the top of a steeple. — frt)iff, n.
turret-ship, monitor. — fcbtUnlbe, f- swift
{Oni.). — f))i(JC, /• top of a tower ; spire. —
tlllV./- tower-clock, church-clock. — Uerltet?,
71. dungeon, keep. — mädjtcr, see Siirmcr,
— Jtnne,/. battlement(s) of a tower.
tlirmali'H, m. {—§, pi. — c) tourmaline {Min.).
Jiiritl'Ctieu, «• ( — S,pl. — ) little tower, turret.
Xiir'inen, ''. I. a. to pile up. 11. ?■. .{■ n. {aux. ().)
to tower up, rise high; bic — be Stabt, the city
towering aloft {poet.).
Jiir'iner , '"• ( — §, pi. — ) watchman on a tower ;
warder of a tower.
Ziitn, Xbiivti, obs. for 2'urm. — cr, obs. for
titrntcr.
Zlir'n — cn, I. v.n. {aur. Jj.) to do or practice
gymnastics. II. stib.it.7K gymnastics, gymnas-
tic exercise(s) ; — en für Wäbtbcn, calisthe-
nics; StfjOlt — en, gymnastic display. — CIT,
m. (— cr£i, /'/. — cr) gymnast. — CrCi', .f. gym=
nastic exercises. — Ctifd), adj. gymnastic.
— Crfdjnft, /• body of gymnasts. _ — tC'r, n.
{ — icr§, pl. — icrc), {obs., poet.: — ci', n.) tour-
nament, jousting. — tC'rCIt, v.7>. {aux. ().) to
hold a tournament ; to tilt, joust, contend in
a tournament. — ll§, in. { — itt^, ]>l. — uffc)
turn ; rotation. Comp. — nilftlllt, /. gymna-
sium. — faljrt, /■ pedestrian tour of gymnasts.
— feft, n. athletic sports. — ncröt, ". gymnas-
tic apparatus. — bitUC, ./■ gymnasium. —
flinft, ./"• gymnastics. — Icbtcr, "'• teacher of
g}^nnastics. — Icbrerttt, ./• teacher of calis-
thenics. — VlnHf "'• athletic grounds. — iev'=
bnbn, .^. the lists. — ier_':Önnf, m- prize of
the tournament. — ict'rfübtfl, adj. qualified
to tilt. — ier'=tttftf}iB, adj. according to the
rules of tilting. — ter'=<)l(Xt5, '"• the lists. —
icr'=reniicn, "• passage of arms, tilting. —
lcr';rtct)ter, m. umpire, marshal of the lists.
— icr':fnttel, m. saddle used in tilting. —
lcr':fd)rnnfen, pi. barrier ; the lists. — tcr'r
fbiCi, n. tournament. — iCV';tt10ffCit, pl- tilt-
ing weapons. — frttll, ni. gymnasium. — fpicl,
n., — fttiCiC, pl. athletics, athletic sports.
— Unter, m. father of gymnastics ; bcr bCUtftflC
— öater, F. Ludwig Jahn (1778-1852). — bCr'itt,
m. gymnastic or athletic club. — Inort, m.
leading gymnast, superintendent of gymnastic
exercises. — tVCfCtt, n. gymnastics. — JCllSr
n. gymnastic apparatus.
^Ur'niD, m. (—0, pi. —§) turnip.
Xur'tClttlUbC,/. {pl. — n) turtle-dove.
'Zwfttj, in. { — (c)§, pl. — c) flourish of trumpets;
— btafcn, to sound a flourish {of trumpets).
22:ufttl, m. (— (c)ö, pl. — e) (slight) affront pro-
voking a duel. — C, /. {pl. — en) Indian ink,
China ink. — CIt, v.a. to draw in Indian ink or
in water-colors ; to paint with a child's paint-
box. — Ic'rcn, I'-a- to touch; to ioBult. Comp.
zm
606
Üüer
—färbe, /■ water-color. — faftett, m. paint-
er color-box. — ntantcr, /. aquatint. —
natJf, III. saucer (for painting). — fillfcd '"■
brush, fcff wasliing in Indian ink or water-
colors. — ttlOVtr »• word provocative of a
duel (e.g. imiuiucr Sutigc, fomtfd)).
'2;u|(ll, >"■ iiil. liush ! — cl«, to whisper. — Cllr
JÜ'fdjCU, V. I. a. to quell (disturbance). II.
a. it- n. (auz. f).) to silence, to hush.
Siit'djCIt, n. small paper bag. Comp. — ÖrC^Cr.
m. small shopkeeper or his apprentice (coll.).
Xu'tt, Xn'tttJ. (pi. — n) paper-bag; screw.
XutC'l, /■ (pi. —en) guardianship.
2:u'tett, v.a. to blow (a horn), to toot (coll.).
2;üt'tel, m. (—0, />^ — ) dot. — djcn, n. (—
(tienä, pi. —Hjen) tittle, jot.
SttliC'tC, /. narrow side lane, alley (dial.).
^tng, m., = 3U)inBt «• citadel, stronghold.
S^'V, m. (-(c)ts J^'- — e(n) ), — uö, m. {— UÖ, ;^/.
—en) type. Camp. — CHr^aft, — if(^, ady'.
typical.
SÖ'V— Ct/- (7''- —en) type, character. —ttt,v.a
to print (rare). Com^. — en=Dr«(ftClCl}raVI),
«!. type-setting telegraph. — Cn:e^rhCÖ,- (idj.
careful in returning borrowed photographs (s/.).
— en = l(Cl>Cl, ")., — Cn=tttCtoU, n type-metal,
— onio'Vl), m. (— ogrnVhctt, ;>^. — ogra))()C«)
typographer. — Oörtt'VÖifCt), 'JfZ/'. typographic.
Xt)*'')— Ö'ö, «<//. typhous, typhoid. — ue, );i. (—
UÖ) typhus, cami>-fever; tj-jjhoid fever, Contp,
— U5=rrttnfC(r), m. one ill with typhoid fever
Sörn'UU, "'. (—en, pi. -en) tyrant, king;
tjrrant, despot(ic ruler). — ct', /. tjTanny ;
despotism. — ifd), adj. tyrannical ; despotic.
— ifiC'rcu, ''• I. "• to tyrannize over. II. )(. to
act the tyrant. Comp. — en:ÖCrrfcJ)oft, — CH:
innd)t, /. tyranny. — cn = iodj, n. yoke of
despotism. — Cn:launc,./" caprice of a tyrant.
— Cn=UtOrl), in. murder of a tyrant, tyramii-
cide.
u
tt, M, ". U, u ; einem ein .Y für ein U madjen..
to deceive, humbug, clieat a person ; Jm' abbr.
Sfi' the Index of abbreviation.^.
n'btl, I. adj. d- adv. (iib'lcr, Wk, üi'le^ ;
comp, üfelcr) evil, ill, bad; wrong; sick; ill;
nitilt — , not bad, rather nice; pretty well;
Üble 9(nt"fl)ratf)C, faulty pronunciation; fein
Übler Ü^iffcn, a dainty morsel; einctn einen
Übeln Ticnft erwcifcn, to do s.o. an ill turn ;
id) finbe nitftt — Snft ba.yt, I am rather in-
clined for it or to do it ; etncn in üble Sind)»
rebe bringen, to slander a p., to give a p. a bad
name; einem llble^ gönnen, to wish s.o. ill;
— angebrndit, misplaced ; cine Sadit —
((inf)nc()ntcn, to take a th. amiss or in bad
part; — nuofegcn, to misconstrue; nebmen
Sie C§ ntir nirfit — ! pardon me, no offense, I
hope! ncdmen Sie c§ mir nidit — , bnft id),
don't be offended with me for (or if I) ; — (tn =
fommen, to catch a Tartar ; c^ toirJ) ibni —
bcfommen, he will have to suffer for that ;
mir bcfnm c§ — , I came off badly; — benten,
to misinterpret, put a wrong construction on ;
e^ Jnirb iftm — ergeben, he will fare badly ;
he will not prosper ; einem — mitf bieten,
to treat a p. badly ; — ried)en, to have a bad
smell ; — frfinterfen, to have a disagreeable
taste ; mir ift or loirb — , id) bin — , I feel
sick, queer, squeamish, I do not feel well (at
all) ; cr bcfinbct fid) — , he feels or is iU ; mir
ift — ,^U 9JJnte, I feel not well ; I feel uncom
fortable ; bnbci frtnK einem — toerbcn, it is
enough to make one sick, it is sickening ; —
bnrnn fein, to be in a bad way, to be badly off,
to be in a fix or in difficulty ; ba§ tlingt nirfit
—, that sounds rather nice ; e§ fteJjt — mtt
iftm, his affairs are or he is in a bad way;
nid)t— Suft ju einer S. baben, to have a good
mind or a great wish to do a th. ; bn§ tüöre
nid)t — J that would not be a bad thing or a
bad plan, that would not be amiss, I should
rather like that; auf einen — jn fbretben
fein, to be ill disposed towards one, not to
have a good word to say of a p. ; mobi Ober — ,
willy-nilly, wiUiug or unwilling, whether ne
likes it or not. II. rt. ( — ^, pt. — ) evil; mis-
chief ; misfortune ; sore; wound ; malady ; Xvaä
barüber ift, ba^ ift bom — , whatsoever is
more cometh of evil. — fcit, ./■ sickness, nau-
sea : disgust ißg.); —fcit bcrurfnd)en, to
bring about nausea, to turn the stomach ; —
feit öernrfad)enb, nauseous; -feit berur«
fad)Cnbe!5 9J}itte(, nauseant, emetic (Med.).
Vomp. — bCfinDCIt, ". indisposition — be=
VÜditiBt, adj. of ill fame. — gclrtunt, adj. ill-
humored, out of humor, cross. — flciMJl, m.
dissonance; cacophony. — fltugcnll, — lailr
tenÖ, adj. dissonant. — ncl)m(cr)tf(l), adj.
easily offended, touchy. — fcill, n. indisposi-
tion ; nausea — ftanDr m. disadvantage, in-
convenience, drawback. — tbflt, /. misdeed,
bad action. — tl)ätCV(in, /.,) m. evildoer.
— tijätiOt arf/. mischievous, doing evil. — tbllttr
n. wrong-doing. — tbOOcn, «• ill-will, malevo-
lence, enmity. — tOOQCIlIlt adj. malevolent, ill-
__ disposed, spiteful.
Ü'b — Cllf v.a. to exercise, practice ; to use, exert ;
to drill, train (Mil.) ; to show, exercise ; to do,
execute ; geübt, disciplined, skilled, skillful,
practiced, well versed; öormbcräigfeit art
einem -en, to show a p. mercy ; betrug —en,
to practice deceit; @ebn(b — cn, to have pa-
tience, be patient (ivith) ; @eU)alt — cn, to use
violence; ct« if>anbtt)cr( — en, to pursue,
carry on a trade; cine im Scftrciben mobi
geübte .^anb ftaben, to be skilled in writing;
to be a ready writer; SHacftc an einem -en,
to take vengeance on a p. ; bic 9Jed)tt"bf(cge
— en, to administer justice — lid), adj. usual,
customary, in use ; ba^ ÜBort ift nid)t mcftr
— lid), the word is obsolete, has gone out of use.
— licbfeit. /. usage ; customariness, — Ulig,/.
exercise, practice ; exercising ; use ; exercise,
study (Mux.); dexterity; drilling, discipline
(Mil.) ; training, military maneuvers ; — nng
madit ben ÜJieifter, practice makes perfect
(prov.); oul ber— nng, out of practice; fid)
in ber — ung erbalten, to keep in training, to
keep one's hand in ; er \]ttt feine —ung mebl'
im Xeittfd)fbred)en, iris German has become
rusty, he has had no practice in speaking Ger-
man ; biefe Sitte ift fd)on lange nu^er —ung,
tills custom has long fallen into disuse. Comp.
— nngöittUfflabC, /. exercise — UltOfil:fäs
ftigfcit, /• capacity for exercise. — «ugös
nefdttVnbCr, n. maneuvering squadron.
— Unge:l)(lMÖ, «. drill-hall, fencing-school.
— ung#=l(igcr, n. training camp for soldiers.
— MUß6=mnrfri), ni. practice in marching, test
march. — UugS^btn^, »«. drill ground. —
ling^=f))icl, n. gymnastic exercise. — unn§=
ftiid, M. exercise. — Unö§=SCit, /. time for
,, practicing ; drill time.
Ü'bcr, I. prep, (with ace. d' dat.) witfi dat, when
implyinri re.<:i or a limited or circular motion,
over, above, higher than, superior to ; in the
process of, during, while ; on account of, by
reason of ; (Austrian dial. =gcmnfi) in accord-
ance with ; — SPef d)fu^ , in accordance with the
resolution ; — einem fteben, to be above a p. ;
— ber Stabt fd)ttieben, to be hovering over
the town (of a balloon) ; — ber 9trbeit fein,
to be at work ; — ben !öüd)en fiben, to sit over
one's books; er mar — beni iiefett c{nge=
fdllnfCK, he had fallen asleep while reading*
übet
607
Üfiertlcibcn
— bcm (Sffcn, at meal times, during dimier,
etc. ; — ciltcm (yittfC ai'etlt, over, whilst drink-
ing, a glass of wine ; — bcilt ÜÜrilt Ctmaö
ii6ei'l)üfClt, not to hear sometliing on account
of tlie noise; ciu Sd)tt)crt frt)iuclit — feinem
ÄU^jfe, a sword liaugs over his head ; cr )O0t)llt
— ÖClJt *JOJcerc, lie 'ives on the otlier cide of
the ocean ; mait Dugajj Sen Sid)tcv — bcm
SDJettfdieil, one forgot the poet in the man ;
cr uergigt — bcm Spiele feine ©efcfiäfte, he
becomes so absorbed in playing tliat lie forgets
hia business ; — bCm B.onfcit, whilst disputing.
with ace. when si(jiiij\ii)ig transfer or motion
to, over or past [often in ansa-er to tDOf)in ?
whither ?), across, from ijne side to another ;
beyond, on the further side of ; after ; by way
of, via) ; or, ivhen used without any reference to
motion, signifying witli regard to, as for, con-
cerning, about ; along, over ; Ttiräncn floffcn
if)r — btC SBrtngen, tears trickled down her
cheeks; — bte Stabt fliegen, to fly or pass
over the towni {of a balloon) ; — ein iöolf l)err=
fci)CH, to rule over a people ; — einen (iJcluait
()al)Cn, to have power over a person ; fie tann
(ucrinag) Diel — il)U, she has great influence
over him ; c^ — ficl) gctoinncn, — fein .'perj
bringen, ,^U . . ., to bring oneself to, to find
it in'one's heart to ... ; —„eine iörütfc gcOcn,
to cross a bridge ; bcr Übergang — bie
£ionau, the crossing of the Danube ; — ^arici
nud) 2öien, to Vienna by (way of) or via Paris ;
— bie Strafe gel)ci', to cross the street; —
bas^ Unit liernD reichen, to reach below the
knee ; cinC pfeife — See, a trip across the sea ;
— bie SBicräigle) liinnu^ fein, to have passed
or be over forty; brtt' gel)t — baö 1)J}ap bCt^
(Srlmibtcn, that goes beyond what is permissi-
bly, that goes too far; bnö gc()t — ofic^, that
beats everything ; c^ ge()t nict)ti' — ein (^lass
9lf)Cinttiein, there's nothing like a glass of
hock; bn^ gcf)t mir — allc^ anbcre, I prefer
that to everything else ; — bic .fträftC gcftcn,
to go beyond one's strength ; *JJicf)t^ gcl)t —
ben Wnt, there is nothing better than courage ;
iiufriebcnficit gebt — (ben) 9icid)tum, con-
tentment is better than riches ; — Jjal^ Unb
jJObf, head over heels; — nUc§ ©rttmrtcn
glitd'licb, liappy beyond all expectation ; bic
23al)r()cit— alicö lieben, to love truth more
than anything; — aUc ^JJajjcn f(l)Ön, incom-
arably beautifid ; ficb — ciitc S. frcucn, to
rejoice at or over s.th. ; — Ungcred)tigfcit
{lagen, to complain of injustice'; cr frfircibt
— Slunft, lie writes on or about art ; fief) (dat.)
— cine S. ijrane S^aaix loacbfcn laffen, to
grow gray with worry over or al)Out a th. ; ficf| —
einen Inftig matfien, to make fun of a p. ; id)
bi't — bic yjcugierbc lucg, I am past or above
curiosity; — Sprad)Ucrg(cid)nng, essay on
comparative philology (as title of a treatise) ;
— bic freien .QitnftC, the Fine Arts (as title of
a hook) ; — *)Jad)t, during the night ; — fnr,^
Ober lang, sooner or later ; SBricfc — ^Bricfc,
letter afte- letter; einmal — t>a$ anbcrc,
again and again, itsed elliptically as int. ; —
ben ^JJarren ! oh ! what a fool ! f^lud) — bid) !
a curse upon you ! O, — bie Ijugcnb ! oh,
youth ! youth ! u.ied before a numeral adverbi-
ally either govern'' g the ace. or not affecting the
cate = over, above, more than ; l)cntc — ad)t
Sage, this day week ; beute — t- 3al)r, in a
year from to-day; ,^cl)n 9Jlinuten — 3>t)ülf,
10 minutes past 12 ; c§ iff nod) — cin Wctcr
babon ba, there is still more than a meter left ;
— bunbert StnbCUtCn, more than a hundred
students, with ace. or gen. of a sub.st. of time
which it follows ; tag — , tag§ — , all day long,
during the day. li. adv. <& sep. or (mostly)
insep. pref. over, above, too much, in excess :
— unb — , over and over, through and through,
out and out, completely ; ctncm iu etltia£> — ■
fein, to surpass, excel s.o. in a thing ; barilt
ift er mir — , in this he beats me {coll.);
bie Sad)e ift mir — , I am tired of it (coll.); ba§
{yieber ift — , the fever is past (coll.); Sic Stabt
ift — , the town has surrendered ; see äilorübcr,
C^tegenüber. lAeuter verbs compounded with
Über are gen'lly insep. ; most transitive verbs
can be tised as sep. <& insep., when sep. über
has the accent. Note the glottal stop in com-
pounds tlie second part of which begins with a
„ vowel, e.g. überall, üliercin.]
UbCl'tt'rfCrn, ^'.«. (msep.) to plow a' field ovei
„ again, to plow lightly.
ÜtlCVa'U, I- adv. everywhere; all over, through-
out ; at all times ; positively ; upon the whole,
at all (dial., rare); — ! all hands on deck!
— l)Cr, from all qviarters ; — l)i)t, everywhere,
in every direction; — uid)t, by no means,
certainly not ; — mo, wherever. II. m. ^axiä
.. — , — unb *JHrgcnb5, Paul Pry, busybody.
Ubcranftrcnfl— Cn,i'-a. Ar. (genniy insep.)(p.p.
übcrangeftrcngt) to overwork. — UH9, /.
__ over-exertion, overstrain.
itbcraut'tUOt'tcn, v.a. (insep.) to deliver up, give
__ over, surrender.
Übcrai'bCit — ClI, v.a. (sep.) to work in excess;
beute mirb übcrgcarbcitct, to-day we shall
work overtime; (insep.) to do over again, to
retouch, revise, to give the finishing touch ;
bieö iöörtcrbnd) ift «on meinem ^rennbe
überarbeitet, this dictionary has been revised
by my friend ; fid) — CU (insep.), to overwork,
to overexert o.s., to work too hard. — UUfl»
/. finishing otf of a work ; retouch(ing), touch-
ing up (of a painting) ; later modified text,
„ transcript with alterations and additions.
Ü'bcröriltel, m. over-sleeve ; false sleeve.
Übcrau'^tf adv. exceedingly, excessively.
Ü'bCVbau, m. (—c§, i>l. — c, —ten) building
__ built over another; superstructure; projection.
Überbau — CU, v. I. a. (insep.) to build over,
raise above (.wmething) ; fid) — cn, to ruin o.s.
with building. II. a. <X: n. (anx. {).) (sep.) to
build a projection (over another btiilding) ; to
build above ; to build higher. — UHll, /. super-
structure ; bic — ung würbe befdiloffot, it was
,_ agreed to buUd another story or to build higher.
Ü'berbeMnltCU, ir.v.a. (sep.) to keep on (one^s
__ cloak; etc.) ; to keep or have over.
ii'bCVbCiU, n. (— §, }il. — c) exostosis (Surg.) ;
„ ganglion (in the sinews) ; bone-spavin ( !>/.).
ii'bcrbCtt, n. ( — tci,pl. — cn) (feather) coverlet.
Ü 'bcr— beugen, —biegen, ir.v.a. (sep.) to bend
„ above ; to bend too much ; fid) — , to bend over.
Überbieten, ir.v.a. & »?. (aux. b.) (sep.) to offer
in addition, more ; cr bot UOd) brci Warf
Über, he offered 3 marks more. II. a. (i7isep.)
to outbid ; to outdo, excel, surpass ; to ask too
much, overcharge ; fic — fid) in i>üftid)'
„ feiten, they vie with each other in civilities.
Überbtl'D — CU, v.a. (insep.) to over-educate,
over-refine. — et, too liighly educated, too re-
fined or bookish (for one''s statical in life). ■ —
Utlfl,/. over-refinement.
Übev6inDe(jP'-o?(.ü'berbinbe),/. {pi- — n)upper
(or outer) bandage (Swr,'/.). — U, ir.v.a. (sep.)
to bind over ; (insep.) to dress {a ivouncl), to tie
__ or wrap up.
Überblfittei'U, v.a. (?«.?ep.) to cover with leaves;
to overlook, miss (in looking over a book, etc.) ;
(sep. A insep.) ein iBud) — , to turn over the
., pages of a book.
Überbicib — en, ir.v.n. (aux. f.) (sep.) to remain
(over); (insep.) genHly only inj^.p. übcrblie=
ben, surviving. — fcl (pron. U'bcrblcibfcl),
n. ( — \t\^,pl. — fcl) remainder, residue; ves-
tige, remains ; relic ; wreck.
ÜhnWd
608
Überfln^
Ü'tierbiiift »"• survey, view; prospect; quick-
ness of perceptiuu, width of view ; sketch, re-
view ; syuopsis, summary. — en, v.a. {iitsep.)
,_ to glauce at, survey.
ÜbCri)IÜ'l)CII, ' •«• {lusep.) to cover or fill with
Üowers ; to raise its blussoms above (somet/imy);
fid) — , to liave too many blossoms ; to fade, to
„ outlive oue's beauty.
ÜbCt'urCltCn, «'•<'• {^ep. & insep.) to spread,
_ cover over ; fid) — , to spread everywhere.
ti'ttCVbrCttlr '*• chanson, air sung or acted at a
music hail, song performed at a ' varieties '
„ tneater; kind of ' varieties ' theater.
yUCVbl'iu'H — Cll, ir.v.a. {insep.) to bring to or
over, to deliver. — (Xt '"■ ( — Ctä, pi- — cr)
„ bearer, deliverer.
ttbcrbrit'ctcn, v.a. {itisep.) to throw a bridge
__ over.
Ü'bcrbuittf adj. too gay or motley.
UtlCVttiiir'd — CU, v.a. (i7iSfp.)to overload, to over-
burden. — lino, /. overburdening, overtask-
ing, excessive amount of work or labour. —
UnOd=fraOC, /• question of lightening the
school curriciüum, question of overstrain ;
„ question of over-taxation.
Üt)Crd)(Or'tanCl', ui(y. ,■ — c^ S a Ij, Perchlorate.
Ü'bCrDrtd), n. shed, penthouse, shelter. — cn,
(pron. iibcrt)a'd)cn) ca. (instj).) to cover with
^ a roof, to shelter.
ÜbCrÖdU'Cfll, .'.'■«• (/«.sfyj.) to outlast ; to outlive,
., survive ; see ÜbcrftctjCll I.
Ü'bCVDCd — f, /. upper cover, coverlet. — cn,
v.a. {sep.) to stretch over, spread out on ; {in-
sep.) to cover with ; to make a ceiling over, to
vault. — UHOf /■ spreading over, covering,
^ cover.
UbCrDclt'fcn, ir.v.a. {in.^ep.) to think s.th. over,
to reflect, meditate, ponder on a th. ; tuol)l
„ Übcrbnd)!, well considered, well balanced.
ÜbCl'ÖiC'd, adv. in addition to this, besides,
_^ moreover.
Ü'bcrbl'licf , i>i. overprint, supernumerary sheets
{Typ.) ; transfer (of written mailer to stone,
etc.) ; surcharge { postage stamps). — Cll, v.a.
^ {insep.) to trauBiev.
fi'bCV — DtU^f in. { — bruffc^) weariness, ennui ;
satiety; disgust. — briifiiH, "i(/- A- adv.
(nith t}en.) weary, tired; satiated; disgusted;
bored'; cmcr *4*crfon — tirüffifl lucrbcii, to
^ grow tired of a p., to feel bored by a person.
nbcrbiin'ncn, v.a. {in.'tep.) to manure; to ma-
^ nure too much.
tt'bCrC{f(Ö), «rfc. across, diagonally ; (ctlraci) —
bringen, to put out of the way ; — gclicn, to
„ go on in a disorderly fashion, to be topsy-turvy.
ii'bcrctl— C, ./"• precipitation. — Cn, (insep.
pron. übcrci'(cn) ''• I- "• to overtake ; to hasten
too much, to press; — cn «tC nid)tt', don't
hurry; — cn SiC btc Snrf)C nt(f)t, don't )ire-
cipitate matters; bic *JJ(lti)t —If unt', night
overtook us. II. r. to hurry too much ; to art
precipitately ; — cn SiC fid) nid)t, don't be in
(too great) a hurry! cr !)at fid) — t, an impru-
dent word escaped liim ; he has acted rashly or
inconsiderately. — t, P-P- & adj. precipitate,
rash, headlong ; unguarded, thoughtless. —
miß» .'• precipitation; rashness; overhaste,
^_ heedlessness.
Ubcrci'lt, adv. it- sep. pref. in accordance; com-
forniably, alike, agreeably {to) ; &a§ ift flfln.^
— , that is exactly the same thing. Coniji.
— fOtttmcn, I. ir.r.n. (avx. f.) to be conform-
able {to), agree {ivdh), answer; to come to
terms with ; to stipulate; iibcr cinc S. — fom=
men, to asrree on or about a th. II. siihst. «.,
— fünft,,', agreement ; arrangement; contract;
ein — fummcn treffen, to make an agreement;
lont —fünft mit, by agreement with ; flCfien-
fettige —fünft, mutual consent. — ffithtttcn,
V.71. {aux. b.) to agree {in pitch and tone); to
accord ; to agree, coincide, suit, sympathize
with ; to correspond (ntit, to) ; id) ftimmc
bamit — , I agree to that; bau Slöjcttiu mn^
mit feinem Subftantiue im OJefd)lcrf)te unb
in ber ,'^a()l — ftimmcn, the adjective must
agree witli its substantive in gender and num-
ber. — ftiUUniOi ai/j. agreed ; agreeing; liar-
mouious ; coulormable. — fttmUIIinO, /. ac-
cord; agreement; correspondence; concord,
unison; conformity; btc Ginnahmc mit ber
9in5gabe in — ftimmung bringen, to make
the receipts balance the expenses, to make
both ends meet {coll.). — tfCffCn, ir.r.n. {aiir.
f.) (mit etluat^) to agree with; to correspond
__ or answer to a thing.
ÜbCrcilian'Dcr , adv. one upon another ; — legen,
to lay one u|ion another, to pile up ; bic St'cinc
— fd)(ngcn, to cross one's legs; — frf)lngcn,
— ftcben, — treffen, to overlap. Comji.
— avcifeil, ?i. overlapping. —fcfeHMß,/. super-
position.
'UbCVCi'f — fit, v.a. {insep.) to cover with ice or
hoar-frost ; — t, covered with ice, frozen over ;
_ice-clad {poet.) ; ice-glazed, frosted (of cakes).
^Ü'bcvcifen, «• beak, crow's bill {on ike shoe oj
__ a liiine horse).
Übcrcffcn, ir.v. I. r. (insep.); cr bflt fid) Über«
(g)cffen,he has overeaten. II. a. {sep.) fid)
('/"'.) cine Sbfifc — . to '^ke a loathing to
__ s.th. by eating too much of it.
ilbcrfoMl"- cn, '>.'■. I. n. (aux. f.) (sep.) to pass
(drive, sail, etc.) over. II. a. (int'ep.) to trav-
erse, cross (ii stream, etc.) ; to pass lightly,
vvashover; to pass (a certain point); to over-
drive (horses) ; c5 übcrfnlir folt fcincn
9iitrfen, a cold shiver ran down his back ; (•«;'•)
to transport over; (sep. ct insep.) to drive over,
crush by driving. — t, (pron. Ü'bcrfnljrt)
/. passage, cro.ssing; place of passing over;
ferry(-boat) ; bic — t nod) ^rlnnb, the cross-
ing to Ireland; joir liattcn cinc gute (ob=
fd)eulid)e) — t, vs-e had a smooth (dreadful)
passage or crossing. Comp. — td^bOOt, n.
ferry-boat ; railway-fen y.
Ü bcrf (I U , "' . (jiron . il'bcrf alt ) unexpected attack,
sur] rise ; inroad, invasion ; raid ; overfall, weir.
— cn, ir.v. 1. a. (insep.) to fall upon suddenly,
surprise ; to invade ; to overtake (as nightfall,
iihivss, etc.); bic DJad)t Überfiel uns', night
overtook us, we were benighted ; bcr llicgcn
Überfiel fie, they were caught in the rain; bcr
i£tl)lnf überfiel mid), sleep stole upon me;
Sd)rcrfcn überfiel un-S, we were seized with
terror. II. 7i. (n'Ma-. f.) (.5fp.) to fall over. Ill
iniji.ßg. to have suddenly the feeling tliat . . .,
to imagine ; Jjlb^lid) Überfiel CS il)n, suddenly
__ he fancied.
Übcrfcticit, v.a. {sep. & msep.) to file over
__ again ; to retouch.
ii'bcrfcill, adj. over-refined ; superfine.
iibcrflcrfjtcn, ir.v.a. (inseji.) to enclose in straw
orwickerwork; (w/'.) Strol) Über cinc Jylflitlje
„ — , to plait straw round a bottle.
Überfliegen, "••''• I. n. (aux. f.) (sep.) to fly
over. II. a. (insep.) to cross tiyiiig, to pass
swiftly arrnss; to run or glance quickly over,
to peruse (a Utter) ; to outfly, soar beyond ; to
surpass, overstep (/.'/•) ; to cover, mantle ; i()r
9lntlih überflog eilt roter Sd)cin, the color
mounted to her' face.
HbCrfliCfiCn, ir.v. I. n. {aux. f.) (.9c;>.) toflovv
over, overflow ; to be overHoiving with (joy,
etc., »or f^-renbe JC.). II- a. {insep.) to over-
__ spread, flow over.
iibcrflii'ncl— II. '■ "• ('"Sfp) to outflank (Mil.) ;
.. to surpass, outstrip. — IIMB, f outflanking.
ii'bcr— flnf?, »I. (— fluffCfi) overflow; super-
abundance ; plenty, abundance ; exuberance : .
überfluten
609
fifierlÖeBen
opulence, luxury; — flug l)abtn an ctitcr ©.,
to abound in a th., to have plenty of a th. ;
JUIll — , superabundantly, over and above ; —
Iplufj ail iffiortcn, redundancy of expression ; —
fluij bringt Übcrbrufif, abundance begets in-
difference ( pruv.). — fiiiffifl, adj. d- adv. abun-
dant, profuse; superfluous; cill BoUct-, gc =
brürftcö, gcrüttcltcö uiib — flüffigcö SJinfi,
good measure, pressed down and shaken to-
getherand running over(£.); —flüffig modlCIl,
to render unnecessary or superfluous, to super-
sede.
Überfluten, v. I. n. (aur. f). it f.) {sep.) to
,, overflow. 11. a. {h>sej>.) to inundate.
IJbCrfor'Oer— n, v.a. <.i:n.{au.r. I).) (iiisep.) io
demand too much. — HItfl, /. exorbitant
__ demand.
Ü'ÖCrtrndjf , /. overfreight, overload ; (cliarge
for) excess baegage. — CH (pw^i. üt)crfro(J)'=
., ten), v.a. {inseji.) to overfreight. „
jlUcrfrcf'fCll, v.r. {0/ animals) see ÜßcrcffCtt.
lillCrf Vieren, ir.v.n. {aux. f.) {sep. <fc insep.) to
^_ freeze over.
Öberfüljr— CH,I- ir.r.a. (s«7).) to conduct across ;
to convey over ; to bring over {lo an opinion) ;
{insep.) to convince, to convict {of a crime,
etc.) ; to glut {a market). — t, adj. overstocked
(C.L.). II. subst. n., —nun, /■ conviction;
„ transportation ; crossing ; viaduct.
Ü'bCrfÜU — e, /. superabimdauce ; exubei-ance
{of spirits, etc.). — Clt, v.a. {sr]).) to All into
another vessel, to decant ; to transfuse ; {insep.)
to overfill ; to surfeit ; to overstock, to crowd
to excess. — HIIO, /• overfilling; surfeiting;
„ repletion.
Uberfiit'ter— n, v.a. {insep.) to overfeed. — t,
„p.p. & adj. gorged.
Ü'bCrilnbe,/. delivery; conveyance; surrender;
transfer; ctitc Stn&t ,yir — oufforbcrn, to
„ summon a towii to surrender.
U'bernniin, "'• passage, crossing ; passage, ford ;
transition ; desertion, going over {to the enemy) ;
sudden shower ; {pi.) nuances {Paint., Mus.) ;
9JtOcau— , level crossing {Bailw.); |)icr ift
fein — ! No thoroughfare ! Comp. — ö:
befHntnUtUOCn, pi. provisional, temporary ar-
rangements. —Ö:briicfe,/- foot-bridge; via-
duct. — g^ncbirge, n. tiansitiou or secondary
rocks (Oeol.). — Ö;t)nntt, '". crossing, pas-
sage. — Ö:re(t)t, n. right of way. — SsJCtt,/-
transition-period. "-Ö:JHftanÖ, m. state of
„ transition, temporary arrangement.
jj'bcrgnr, adr. overdone, too much cooked.
Übergeben, l. tr.v.a. {.lep.) (einem ctmnä) to
put over {it p. e. g. a shawl, cloak) ; {insep.) to
deliver over to ; to give up to, remit ; to give
in charge ; to leave or commit to ; to surren-
der; jigenfliinbig — , to deliver personally.
— , p.p. ct- adj. reckless, bad {obs.). II. ir.v.r.
„ {insep.) to vomit ; to surrender {MIL).
Il'bergebiibr, /. supererogation ; extra charge.
,, — llrt), adj. supererogatory.
Übergeö-en, i. ir.v.n. {aux. f.) {sep.) to flow,
run over, overflow ; to cros=!, pass over ; to
change sides ; to desert ; to turn, change {to) ;
to run into ; to surpass {coll.) ; to be transient ;
bic 3liigcn gingen i()m über, his eyes welled
over. Ids eyes grew moist ; in f^tiulnt^ — Cn,
to rot; in cine ftdncUcrc äPetocgnng — cn,to
quicken the time (.1/mä.) ; eine i^arbe gcfit in
cmc nnöcre über, tlie colors run into one an-
other; bic f^eftung ift iibcr(gcgangen), the
fortress has surrendered ; bcr lfrn(ffc()(cr ift
in alle folgenbcn 9(n^gabcn iibcrgrgnngen,
the misprint has been retained in all subse-
quent editions ; bo§ SHcgcnfrimncr gebt bnib
Ubcr, the shower will soon pass over; M)C§ bn^
^erj uoU ift, bc§ gebt ber SKunb über, out of
the fullness of the heart the mouth speaketb
{B.) ; ju tttoaä —en, to proceed to, lo set
about; ju cincr einbcrn Dicligion — cn, to
change one's religion. II. ir.r.a. {insep.) to
skip, to pass over ; to pa.ss by ; to violate,
transgress ; to glance at, run one's eye over ;
to run, go over ; to revise ; to omit ; to over-
look, not see ; fitt) — cn, to overtire oneself
with walking. III. subst.n., — Hng, /. omis-
sion, neglect; passing over {in silence); passing
over or by {in advancing asoldier) ; visiting (0/
.. aßeid).
U'bergenUB, adv. more than enough, ample;
.. — liaben, to have enough and to spare.
il'bergctUtdlt, n. overweight, excess of weight;
preponderance, ascendancy ; superiority ; ita^
— bctontmcn, to gain or get the ascendancy
over ; öiu- — bcl|aut)tcn, to maintain one's
superiority; bnt- — iinbcn, to predominate;
bicfe 'JJicinung gciuann boo — , this view
._ prevailed.
ÜbergteÜCn, ir.v.a. {sep.) to pour over ; to spill;
to sprinkle; to pour {from one vessel into an-
other); {insep.) to pour on; to sprinkle; to
cover witli ; to suffuse ; mit ^''rff — , '-o
candy, to ice with sugar, glaze ; Co Übergoß
.. ilin iJnrpurrot, he grew crimson.
ItbergiVlen, e.u. {sep. <t- insep.) to piaster over,
„ to parget.
Übevgtt'tern, v.a. {insep.) to cover with a trel-
__ lis ; to crossliatch, to divide into squares.
ilbernlän',)en, v.a. {insep.) to tlirow a brilliant
„ liglit ou ; to outshine, eclipse.
nbevflla'fen, v.a. {insep.) to glaze over.
Überglet'fct)er— n, v.a. {insep.) to cover witli gla-
,_ ciers. — ling, ./'. formation of a layer of ice.
ii'bet'gliilflidt, adj. extremely happy ; too happy.
Übergol'öen, v.a. {imp.) to gild {ail over).
H'ber— greifen, ir.v.n. {aux. h.) {sep.) to over-
lap ; to shift, glide {on a violin, etc.) ; to en-
croach ; in jcmanbc^ *Hc(f)te —greifen, to en-
croach on another's rights, —griff, m. (— (c)ä,
., pi. — e) encroachment.
U'bergroij, adj. too large; enormous; colossal.
Ü'ber— guf;. m. (— guffc§, z)/. — giiffc) pouring
__ over ; crust.
Ü'bevgnt, adj. exceedingly good ; above the
__ standard.
Ü'berllOben, ir.v.a. {sep.) to have on {over other
thinc/.'<); to have remaining, to have left ; cinC
.. ©. — , to be weary or sick of a th. {coll.).
U'berbnnb, adv. ,- — tlCbmcn, to gain ground,
get the upper hand, prevail, spread, grow large,
increase ; bnö Übelnimmt—, the evil goes on
increasing ; bn§ iBnffcr nimmt — , the water is
rising very higii ; &te Sjrnnfbeit nimmt — ,
the disease is spreading. Camp. — nebtneit,
,, 71. increase ; prevalence.
U'berbnng, m. projection {Areh.) ; canopy,
cover ; cornice {of snow) ; overhanging rock
crag ; something hanging over ; great or exces-
sive inclination (fir/., rare). — eu, ir.v.n. {nui.
b.) (•"'/'■) to hang over ; to overhang ; to pro-
., ject over ; to lean to one side.
il'berbnngen, {sep.) v. I. a. to han^, cover ove^r ;
to put on ; to sling over one's shoulder {a gun,
.. etc.). IT. n. {nuT. f).) see Überbringen.
Il'berbnrfen, v.a. {sep.) to rake (lightly) over.
UbCrbnn'fen, v.a. {insep.) to load, overwhelm
{witli) ; to overload; to oppress, weigh down ;
„ to glut {the market, etc.).
Uberbrtn'bt, adv. in general, generally ; upon
tlie wliole ; at all ; especiallv. in particular
{dial.) ; tut bättcft c§ — niiiit fbnn foUen,
nnb bcfonbert^ nirftt jcftt, you should not
„ have done it at all, and especially not now.
Uberbeb- -en,I.'> h.a. {sep.)to\Ut over; (insep.)
einen cine; «nrfic {gen.) —en, to ?xpmpt, ex-
cuse from ; einen einer ÜJJübe —en, to spare
liberl)eml»c^cn
610
Übcriefen
o.o. trouble ; fiiJ) — cit, to overstrain oueself
{by Ußiny) ; fid) tticgcit ciixcr SttdjC —CM, to
be yroud ol', to boast of a thing. II. subd.ii.,
— ttlll), /• exemption ; vanity, pride ; pre-
__ Bum|ition.
Ü'bCl'Ücuiödjeitf ra, sliirt-front ; chemisette.
ÜbCt'l|i''i't {ubs.) adv. over; over and above;
__ moreover.
jjtlCVlli'lIt adv. over ; slightly, superficially ;
past {obs.) ; moreover {dial.) ; eilt "Hud) UUr —
.. Icfcn, to skim a book.
JibCt'iiOtlclllr v.a. {sep. & insep.) to plane over,
,, rough-plane.
Ü'bClijOCt), adj. too high ; exceedingly high.
ÜÖCrljiJ'd — Cll, '•"., to command ; to surmount.
—nun, /• '-omuiaud {Fort.) ; &ic — UJig öcr
äxtfjcvit «ducnc, the super-elevation ot the
,, outer rail {liadw.).
UbCt'ttUlCIt, v.a. {sep.) to overhaul ; to shift
{sails); to take over; {iiisep.) to overtake;
__ (./(■(/.) to outstrip, sm'pass.
Übci'MÖ'VCll, ''■"• ("(.Sfj». ) not to hear {througli, in-
aiif/iiivii, lie); id) i)abi feilte SBcmcrtuiig
Ül)crl)ürt, I have mihsed or I did not catch his
remark ; eincit — , ciitctti fciitc 3tufgabe — , to
hear a \). say or repeat a lesson, to hear a p.'s
__ lesson.
n'ttCVMofClt, pi. overalls {trousers).
iitlCrOtiVfCtl, ''• 1- «• {aux. f.) («fy/. ) to hop over or
across. II. a. {insep.) to skip, omit, pass over ;
^ to hop or leap over.
O'bCtivDifdl, adj. above the earth; supermun-
dane ; spiritual ; celestial ; supematm-al ; lui-
„ äarthly ; divine.
tibCfjn'ß— Dbar, adj. too old, great {of a deer).
— Cll, <■• I- ". {iiisij).) to over-ride, overdrive;
to outrun ; to overtake; to chase across. II.
a. d- 7). {aiix. f.) {sep.) to hurry over or across.
ä'ÖCtJällVtfli odj. more than a year old ; too old,
^_ superannuated.
iibcvrnlfcu, ' •"• {sep. & insep.) to cover with
lime.
iifccrfilll'fcit, i-.r. (insep.) to buy too dear; to
ruin oneself bi buying.
tt't»CVtit!l'Cll, ''. I. ?(. Unix, f,) {sep.) to tip over,
tilt over, topple over. II. v.a. to overturn, up-
.. set.
ijlicrflcbcit, v.a. 'sep. & insep.) to paste over.
Ü'bcrfICtÖ, "• apper garment; upper covering.
— est. ''■"• {insep.) to cover over, *«' ipcflcibClt.
Ü'bcrfllin, adj. overvvise ; too clever ; self-
jufficieiit; conceited; — cr DJlenfd), wiseacre.
— licit, f- too great sharpness or cleverness.
•Öbcrfimr'VCllI, v.r. d- «. (««r. f.) {insep.) to
get nr become covered viith cartilage.
ii'bCrfOrttni, r.n. {aui. f.) {sep.) to boil over; to
„boil ("///' rinic etc.).
tjbCrfOb'ICIlfnitCr, adj. bicarbonate.
iibCrfOnt'lltCII, {Ivsep.) ir.v. I. a. to get, re-
ceive ; to take possession of, attack, seize : to
be pass'd on or transmitted ; cittC b(ö(?nd)e
9(ttgft iii<cr!ant fie, they were seized with a
sudden fear. II. n. {am. f.) ; toa^ ift bit — ?
what has come or been sent to you ? III. adj.
that which has been handed down, traditional ;
eitt — c? iSerbiittili?, traditional relations.
fi'bcrfrnft, /• superior power, exuberant
„ strength.
libfrfrctl',?, adv. across, CTOssways, crosswise.
n'ÖcrfilUtIV,/. Dver-culture, over-civilization.
ttbcrfün'ftcin, v.a. {insep.) to employ too much
„ art in doing, to overdo.
ÜbCrlabCtt. ir.v. a. {sep.) to remove, trans-ship,
„ etc. ; (insep.) to overload
iibCrla'nbS— {in comp.) — cifcttbnlin,./'. trans-
continental railway ; Pacific Railway {Amer ).
— JJOft, /• overland-mail. — rCtfC, /. overland
route.
M'tierlitttQ, adj too long. — e, adv. too or ever
BO long; — e auSbleibett, to be too slow io
_. coming, to stay beyond one's time.
Ü'bCrldllOCtt, v.a. {sep. ) to reach or hand over.
Ü'bcriat;, "*• see Übcrbieibfcl.
ÜbCVlOJf— en, ir.v. I. «. {sep.) to let pass; to
leave {remuiniug) ; {insep.) to leave {to some
one else) ; to give up, relinquish ; to cede,
make over; jur ■WiietC — eit, to let; — ett Sic
t>a^ mir, leave that to me ; boo ttlU^ ttinit bcr
!i>cuftciluttg beo ücfcrö — eit, this must be
left to the reader's discretion or judgment ; eö
ift ilim — ett, root- er tliutt toiU, he is at liberty
to do as he pleases ; fid) eiltcr 2(td)e {dat.) —
Ctl, to give oueself up or give way to a th.
— CV, in. { — cr^, pi- — er) ceder, relinquisher
„ — UnO, /• leaving ; yielding up, cession.
U'bcrlttit,/. overweiglit, surcharge, overcharge ;
trouble, nuisance, vexation; fid) felbft S>tr —
feilt, to be a burden to o. s. — CIt, v.a. {insep.)
__ to overload.
Ü'bcrliiftin, adj. burdensome ; troublesome,
_, tiresome, imijortunate ; — er ä)iCttfri), a bore.
iibcrJnUfCtt, vr-v. l. a. (sep.) to run over or
down; (insep/.) to spread over, overrun; to
overflow, inimdate ; to iTjn over, glance at ; to
pester, annoy, bore, importune {iiitit J'reqvent
visits, etc.); to outstrip, outrun; cilteit mit
bem Segen — , to run at a p. witli drawn
swoid; eö Übcrlntlft mid), I shudder; my
blood rims cold ; ec- Überlief tlitt ein folicr
Sdinnev, a cold shudder seized him. II. n.
{aiix. f.) (sep.) to run over, overflow; to boil
over ; bic 2liigen Innfen ilim über, his eyea
overflow with tears ; ^tim g'CinbC — , to go
__ over to the enemy, to desert.
Ü'bClMHnfcr, ni. (—C-, pd. —) deserter (Mil.);
,_ apostate (Bel.) ; turncoat (Pol.).
Ü'bClinitt, adj. too loud ; (too) noisy; clamorous;
__— e^ i'lldlCM, horse-laugh.
tibCVlC'b — ett, v.a. (insep.) to outlive, survive;
to get out of fashion ; — t feilt, to be spent, to
die ; ba^ — C id) nid)t, tliat would (will) be my
death-blow ; feinen 9iu()m —en, to outlive
one's fame ; bnt- l)at fid) Überlebt, that has
had its daj", tliat has gone out of fashion ; ber
,_^ng ift — t, the day is done.
'ÜtiCrIC'OCn, adj. superior ; er ift ifim — , he
excels ilim, he is more than a match for liim.
— IjCit, /• superiority ; ascendancy, preponder-
ance.
^iibCVlf Jl — Cn, v.a. (sep.) to lay over or upon ; to
lean, bend over ; (iiclb — en, to lay by money ;
bne 3iuber —en, to shift the helm ; ein ftinb
— cn, to whip a child (coll.) ; (insep.) to cover
all over ; to overburden ; to reflect on, ponder
over, weigh; bei fid) —en, to consider; tllit
einem »■tluat'* — cn, to consult with s. o. about
ath. ; id) ttierbc es mir — cn, I shall think the
matter over, I shall think about it ; unci's iDol)!
— t, taking everything into account, upon the
whole. — CnD, P- d' adj. deliberative. — fotn,
adj. ii- adv. deliberate, pri:dent ; meditative.
— t, P-P- <^ adj. well weighed, deliberate. —
linn,.'"- reflection, deliberation; nod) rcifltdier
— ung, upon mature consideration ; tiad) fcef=
fercr— nng, on reflection, on second thoughts ;
mit -ung bcrübtct^ SlJerbrcdien, premedi-
tated crime; of)nc— ung, inconsiderate. Comp.
— UUJlä:fraft, /■ power of reflection, judg-
ment.
Ü'bcrICitfIt, v.a. (sep.) to lead over or across;
to form a transition, lead (from one org^iment
to anot'her) ; to transfuse (blood) ; — bCS* ^ixt'
.. tnort, transitive verb (rare).
Übcricrncn, ''■''- (sep. d- insep.) to con, to go
„ over (one's lesson) again.
Übcricfcn, ^r.v.n. (sep. <& mnep.) to read, Tim
over; to overlook in readmg ; ctucm 5n(m) —
geben, to give to s. o. to read over ; ficft — ,
ÜBeriitfcm
611
ÜBcrrcifctt
(insrp.) to injure one's health by reading too
__ much.
ÜbCrliC'fCt — tt, v-a- {hisep.) to deliver, hand
over, give; to surrender; ber *JJatf)tl>clt — It,
to hand dowoi to posterity. — 11119,/- deliver-
„ ing ; delivery ; surrender ; tradition.
Überlisten, v.a. (insep.) to overreach, outwit.
litjcrmart)— cu, v.a. (imtfp.) (ciitcm ctwaö) to
make or hand over ; to transmit ; to consign ;
(yds (Ölircf) 2Bcct)fc() — Clt, to remit money
(by check) ; — tc SuinmC, the remittance ;
{'•rp-) to put over ur upon. — HUB>/- con-
„ signment, remittance, transmission, sending.
Ü'ÜCl'lltnrtjt,/- superior force; preponderance,
_, supremacy, ascendancy ; too great power.
Ü'Öcrtnödftill, «<(/'• superior, overwhelming, para^
__ mount ; too powerful.
ÜilCriltaicil, v.a. (sep.) to paint over ; (insep.) to
paint out ; to paint a new picture over another;
to paint over, paint (a room) ; to touch up (a
_, picture).
ÜbCtmnilOan'faiter, adj. permanganic; — e§
„ S(l(i5> permanganate.
Ubcrtnait'ltCn, v.a. {insep.) to overcome, mas-
.. **''•
ii'bcr — ntrtß, n. ( — Ci^) excess ; abundance ;
superfluity ; —maß im Gffcil, gluttony. —
tnüfÜSli c^J- <^' '^'^''- extravagant; excessive;
exorbitant; extreme, immoderate; — mafjig
ai'ÖcitClt, to work excessively or too hard ;
— mä§ig gro^, huge, enormous. — HtnBifl:
„ tcit,./. excess; exorbitancy.
ÜbCVlUOH'eril, v.a. (insep.) to cover with ma-
__ sonry, to wall up.
Übcnnci'ttCril, v.a. (insep.) to master, subdue.
Ü'bCVinCIlfd), in. superhuman being, demigod.
— liCÖ, adj. superhuman, more than luunan ;
godlike, heroic; excessive, enormous (coll.);
fitfl —(id) auftrcngen, to make superhuman
__ efforts.
ÜbCVincffcn, ir.v.a. (sep.) to give over-measure
of; to measure, pour out, etc.; (imsep.) to
measure or survey by the eye ; to estimate in
,_ measuring.
Überiltit'tel — it, v.a. (insep.) to convey ; to
hand over, transmit. — HUB, /• conveyance;
„ delivery, transmission.
Übcrtltö'gctt, v.a. (insep.) to overcome (obs.) ; to
,_ force, influence, decide a p. (of)S.).
Ü'bcrtnorflCH, adv. <& n. the day after to-mor-
row ; jn, — ! you may wait a long time for it !
(coll.). — J), adj. happening, etc., the day after
to-morrow ; her — bc taq — übermorgen.
iiberinit'D — en, v.a. (insep.) to overtlre ; to fag
out ; übcrmitöet, knocked up (coll.) ; ftdi —en,
to overexert o. s., to become exhausted.
., Ung,/. overfatigue, exhaustion.
U'ber — tttUt, ni. wild spirits ; wantonness, ex-
cessive joy or merriment ; arrogance, insolence,
haughtiness ; presumption ; bravado ; • — mut
tbut fetten gut, pride goes before a fall (prov.).
— nititig, adj. in high spirits ; playful, wanton;
^ haughty, supercilious ; insolent ; presumptuous.
U'bernüttlit, adj. after the next, the next but one;
— e ilBocbc, the week after next, the next
week but one; axtt. — cn Xage, the day after
„ to-morrow.
^bcrna'dlt, adv. during the night.
Übernn(t)'ten, (insep.) v. I. n. (aux. \).) to pass
the night. II. a. to lodge a p., to take a
__ person in for the night.
Ü'bCVnÜCbtig, adj. kept for a night ; lasting but
one night ; fleeting, transient ; having stayed
up all night, or havhig had too little sleep
during the night, tired out, fatigued, worn,
haggard; — e 3{ugen, eyes weary with watch-
ing. — fcit, /• fatigue from want of sleep ,
„ pale, weary look.
Übernamen» v.a. (sep.) to sew over; (insep.) to
cover with stitches ; to overcast ; to whip to-
„ gether.
Ü'bevnttbWt — e» /■ t^e taking possession of ; tak-
ing charge of ; taking upon oneself ; assump-
tion ; bei ber — e liabe id), in taking possession
of or in accepting s.th. I have; -— c eincö 3tmtC§,
entering upon an office; — e einer 3lrbeit, un-
dertaking a work ; — c einer terbfdinft, accep-
tance of a legacy, entering upon an uiherit-
ance. Comp. — C^bcDtngunitcn, pi. condi-
tions of acceptance. — e^liftC, ./• inventory.
— 9=fd)Ctn, m. certificate of shipment; bill of
,. lading.
Ü'bCrnitbt, /■ overseam ; overcasting.
Ü'bei'nOttie, m. surname, nickname (dial.).
Ü'bernrttiiliid), adj. supernatural, miraculous ;
— eö (frcignii', miracle, —tcit,/. supernatu-
__ ralism, mi'raculousuess.
Übei'nciitn — en, ir.r. I. a. (sep.) to take over or
across ; to cover oneself over with ; to over-
trump ; to ship (a sea) ; (i-nsep.) to take posse»'
sion of ; to receive ; to undertake ; to accept,
assume (responsibility, etc.) ; to seize ; to over-
charge, exact too much ; to oppress ; fid) VOttl
^orne —en (nffen, to (allow o.s. to) be over,
come with rage. II. r. (inseji.) to undertake
too much ; to overexert o.s. ; fid) im (fffen
Unb Srtntcn —en, to overeat, to drink too
much ; übernommene GJefabr, risk subscribed
(C.L.). —CV, m. (— erS, pi. — Cr) receiver;
transferee ; undertaker. —unQ, see Übcr=
.. nnbmc.
U'berorHneu, v.a. (sep.) to place above, to set
over.
Ü'bcrOtlJÖ, n. (su)peroxide. — iC'VCn, v.a. to
__ peroxidize.
iiberVi'djCn, v.a. (i7isep.) to pitch, cover with
__ pitch.
itbettJinfeln, v.a. (sep. & insep.) to paint or
daub over.
Ü'bert^robuftion, .f. over-production, surplus
__ production ; overtrading.
ilbernne'r, adv. across, crossways, crosswise,
__ diagonally. — CU, v.a. to cross, to traverse.
Ubcrro'gen, v.a. (insep.) to overtop, rise or
tower above ; to extend beyond ; to overlook ;
to command (a town, etc.. Fort.); to hang
_, over ; to crown ; to surpass, to excel.
itberrnn'ten, v.a. (insep.) to cover with (its)
__ tendrils.
ilbCrvn'fd) — cu, v.a. (insep.) to surprise ; to
take unawares; to startle. — UUR, /■ sur-
„ prise.
Ubcri'CdtU — CU, v.a. (insep.yto calculate, reckon
up; to compute; (sep.) to run through (an
account); to examine (an accomd). — UUBr
., /. calculation.
\\btxxt'Xs—tn, v.a. (insep.); einen — en, ctmoS
su tlinn, einen .^n einer S. — cn, to persuade
s.o. to do a th. ; fid) burrf) (ilrimbc —en
Inffcn, to allow o.s. to be persuaded, or con-
vinced. — cub, p. li'' Of'/ persuasive. — UUBt
/. persuasion. Comp. — ungS^truft, .A power
of persuasion. — UnnS=(nnft, .f. art of per-
„ suading, gift of persuasion.
U'bClTCiCt), adj. too rich ; extremely rich : —
(an), abounding (in), teeming (with). — lid),
__ adj. superabundant, adv. in profusion.
Übevretd)— en, r. I. n. (aux. O.) (sep.) to ex-
tend over or beyond. II. a. (sep. ) to stretch
over or above; (insep.) to hand, reach over;
to present, give in, deliver. — unfl, /■ hand-
„ ing over ; presentation.
Ü'berfCif, adj. overripe. — C, /■ over-ripeness.
'Übcrrct'fCU, v.a. (insep.) to ripen too much, to
grow too ripe.
^ÜbetVCt'fCn, v.a. (insep.) to hoop (a cask).
^Ubcri'Ct'f — eu, v.a. (insep.) to cover with hoar'
frost ; — t, hoary, pruinous.
tififtTcitcn
613
Uberfel)cn
tit)(ri'CttCtt, ir. r. I. a. (inse]>.) to overtake in
ridiiif? ; to override, ride too hard ; to pass
in riding ; {sep.) to ride over {a child, etc.) ; to
Tide over (a ßeld, etc.). 11. n. {aux. ^,) (.sfp.)
^_ to ride across o?' over.
ti'bcrrcijf m- excess of irritation. — Clt, v.n.
(inxep.) to over-excite ; to irritate too much;
— tC ^JfcrOCIl, overstrained or unstrung nerves;
— tCS üJclliril, overtasked brain. — tIjCtt, —
„ mill,.'- over-excitement, excess of irritation.
ÜbCVrCIIIICII, ir.v.a. {sep. d: hisep.) to run over ;
(inif;>.) to over-run ; to outrun; to run upon ;
„ to run down ; to pester, importune.
Ü'(jCVVCit> "'• rest, remains, remnant ; residue,
remainder, balance; (j'l.) fragments, scraps,
shreds, waste; gctrültimcrtc — C, detritus;
irbiftttc — C, mortal remains; ashes (poet.).
iibCrvill'ÖCIt, v.a. {insep.) to cover with bark,
^_ to crust.
ii'tlCVVOd, "'. frock-coat (of men); skirt [of iro-
(nteii) \ overcoat, greatcoat (0/ men); Inngcr
• — , ulster; lunflcrbidjtcr — , waterproof,
^ mackintosh ; ini — (C), in morning dress.
UtlCI't'lint'tlCl — II, ''•<'• (iiLsej).) to surprise, take
unawares. — UlIQr /• surprise ; sudden attack,
__ surprisal.
tttlcrfnl,{Cll> ''-ö. (sep.) to sprinkle liglitly with
_. salt ; (iiisip.) to salt too much.
ft'uCr— fntt, atlj. surfeited, cloyed : — fntt CtllCr
@., sick and tired of a th. — fiit'tincil, f.n.
(insej/.) to surfeit, pamper, fill to loathing; to
„ oversaturate (C/ieni.).
ij'dcrfntl, '". leap over; attic story.
Ubcrfnll'fril, '•"• (insep.) to make too acid ; to
overuxidate (C7/rm.) ; bcil 93)nncn — , to pro-
^ duce heartburn or acidity of the stomach.
iibcrf(l)iit',S — Cll, v.n. (/«Äf;j.) to think too highly
of, overrate, overestimate ; to assess too heavily
(a /lOiise); to overtax. — IIIIH» .'• / — Uttn
fcilicr fclbft, overweening estimation of oneself;
vanitv, conceit. „
ß'ticifcl)(ili,.'„ "^ Ubcrfifftt, Ubrrblirf. —Cll,
(insep.) see Übcrbltcfcu ; bicfcri>ügcl — t boo
gnil.^C Xbnl, this hill commands a view of the
^ entire valley.
Übcrfdiältlltril, v.n. (sep.) to froth over; — bc
Sllft, exuberant mirth ; (insep.) to cover with
^ foam or spray.
U'bCr!(t)tCbt, /■ extra shift ; over-stratum. — Cll,
v.a. (sep.) to pile up, to stratify, to dispose into
_ layers.
Übcrfdii'rfClt, v.o. (insep.) to transmit, to send;
^ to remit (money).
Übcrftbici>CU, '''".'■• I- "■ (in.'i'p.) to shoot over (r;
countrij) ; to overshoot, shoot too high ; to over-
shoot (tlie mark) ; to skip, pass over (tfiroui/fi
Ita.-ite); to superadd, count (in addition); to
count out or over (money). II. n. (ttux. f.)
(seji.) to shoot or fall over; to overbalance ; to
overi^o^v ; to exceed. III. a. it- n. (aux. ().)
(sep.) to shoot too high, shoot past; (inseji.)
„ fief) — , to turn head over heels.
UbCtfcblffCtl. ''• I. "• (se}>.) to ship, send across ;
(/ri.ff/).) to traverse, cross (a sea, etc.). II. n.
(aux. f.) (seji.) to sail acro.ss ; nad) (fnglnitb
_ — , to cross over to England.
UbCtfCbld'tCll, ir.v.a. (in.'iep.) to sleep on, advise
with one's pillow about ; to sleep longer than ;
cine ,Sf>t — . ''O sleep past a time; fid) — ,
^ to oversleep oneself.
U'bCtf dlinn t "' ■ tumbling over ; turn (of the scale) ;
bias, inclination ; tumed-dowii collar ; band ;
facing (on dresses); cuff; band, horder (Arc//.);
flap ; cataplasm ; rough calculation, estimate.
— Clt. ir.v. I. a. (sep.) to throw over ; to apply
(a poultice) ; to fold over (in p.p. .sometimes in-
sep.) to cross (one's legs) ; (insep.) to beat too
much ; to turn over (a leaf, etc.) ; to overlook ;
to skip, miss ; to calculate (roughly) ; to con-
sider, think over; einen i>unb — cn, to make
a dog timid by too much beating ; einen l*oft'
tag —en, to miss a post, not to write ; fid) —
Cn, to go head over heels, to turn a somersault.
II. n. (aux. f.) (sep.) to turn over; to tumble
over, fall down ; to fall backwards ; to iucliue ;
to descend (as a scah); to go over into; to
fall, descend to ; to dart up, shoot forth ; bic
clcttrifdicn (^nntcn fdjlngrn über, the elec-
tric sparks Hash out ; (insep.) to grow moldy ;
to become lukewarm ; — rn Irtffen, to take the
chill off. Comp. — Ö;fraöCII, m. turn-over
collar. — Ö=VCd)IIUlIß, /. rough calculation,
_, estiujate.
UbCVidjICi'djCn, ir.v.a. (insep.) to steal upon.
iibcrfdllCi'crn, v.a. (ins<p.) to\eil; to throw a
__ veil over, wrap up, conceal, hide, mask.
Übcrid)lll(fCII, v.r. (sep.) to swallow down, gulp
.. down ; ( in.sej/. ) to swallow too fast, to choke.
UbcrfdliniC'ÖCII.r.a. (inseji )to forge ovei again.
iillCrfdmOllDCn, r.n. (aux. d. if- f.) (■■'ep. d- in-
sep.) to siiap, slip 0?' jerk over; to snap to; to
become crazy ; to lose one's head ; mit ber
Stimme — , to sing falsetto; er if! über»
gcfdinnbbtr ^'^ is cracked, he is gone mad.
ÜbCVfdmii'rcn, v.a. (insep.) to string, to furnish
__ with strings ; to strap up.
jibcrfdjrctb- Cll, ir.v.a. (sep.) to write (so7ne-
thiny left out) above or over the line ; to tran-
scribe ; to carry over or forward (V. L.) ; (in-
seji.) to sujerseribe, inscribe; to direct, ad-
dress ; to dedicate ; to docket ( papers) ; to
label ; ettt'dS — en, to write the title on; einen
iöricf — en, to address a letter ; fid) — en, to
w rite too much, write oneself out (as an auttioi').
— llllfl, /. superscribing, superscription ; tran-
scribing, transcription ; sum carried over,
__ transfer.
Ubcrfd)VCi'CII, ir.v.a. (insep.) to cry louder
than, cry dowii ; to fill with one's cries ; fid)
., — , to overstrain one's voice.
ÜbCrfdircitCII, ir.v. 1. a. (/»,«<>;).) to step or stride
over ; to pass over, go across ; to overstep ; to
exceed ; to transgress ; iae ÜbcrfdircitCt nUcfi
SJJnii, that exceeds all bounds, goes too far ;
ein (iSefeb — , to infringe a law ; fein ©ntliabcn
— , to overdraw one's balance. 11.7i.(aux. f.)
.. (seji.) to step over.
il'bcrfdirift,/. superscripticn, heading, title.
it'bcrfdllll), m. galosh ; clog (oier a hoof).
ÜbCVfdilll'DCt, p.p. <t' "dj. involved in debt.
li'bcr — fd)ll{$, m. surplus ; residue ; balance, pre-
miiun, bonus (C.//.) ; excess ( r/,;;.). — fdliiffi)),
,_ adj. projecting ; surplus, remaining.
ÜbCVfdliittCn, v.a. (.sep.) to pour over; to spill
in pouring ; (insep.) to pour over, cover (uith) ;
__ to load, overwhelm.
it'bcrfditoanfcit, r.n. (aux. b.) («ep.) to tilt,
__ tumble over ; to run over.
Ü'bcrfd;tttat)Dcii, v.n. (aux. f.) (.^ep.) to spill,
__ spirt out (of water /» a bucket, etc.).
ÜbCrfd)lt)CIM'in— Cll, v.a. (ijisep.) to overflow, in-
undate ; to submerge. — tC(V), '". one sufler-
_, ing from a flood. — llllfl, .f. inimdation, flood.
ÜbcrfdllDCng'Iid), adj. superabundant, bound-
le.ss, excessive ; transcendental, rapturous, ex-
travagant. — tcit, /. excess, exuberance ;
._ transcendency, extravagance.
Ü'bcrfdlltlCr, ndj. too heavy ; extremely difficult.
Ü'bCrfCCifrt), adj. transmarine ; over sea
iibcrfcncln, '•. I. a. (insep.) to sail faster than,
outstrip in sailing ; to run foul of, nm down (a
_, shi]>). II. a. ii- n. (aux. f.) (sep.) to sail over(/o).
ÜbCrfC'Öbtir, ailj. visible at a glance; observa-
ble ; in full view ; that may be overlooked.
Ubcrfcbcn, ir.v. I. a. (insep.) to take in at a
glance ; to perceive ; to overlook, survey ; to
run the eje over ; to overlook, not see ; to take
no notice of ; to overlook, to shut one's eye»
ÜBerfettt
613
Ubcrtäfcitt
to, to connive at (a fault) ; to make allowances
for; to ruii, read over; cincit — , to be supe-
rior to s.o. (in einer ®., in a th.) ; ijinöcrn
ill üicl — , to over-iuUulge children ; fotct)C
fileinigteitcn weröcn oft—, such trifles often
escape notice. II. n. (aux. fj.) (sep.) to look
over ; fid) {dal.) ctiuat' — , to get tired of seeing
or looking at a thing; id) lm6c mir ÖOä Übcr=
gcfelien, I have seen too much of it, I have
^_ seen it too often.
ii'licrfcilt, ir.v.n. (sep.) to remain over ; to be
past ; bic Jfcftnng ift über, the fortress has
surrendered ; in 5 ift mir Über, I am weary of
it, I am sick and tired of it ; cr ift bir Über,
,_ he is .superior to you, he beats you.
jj'dCrfcliU, ndj. most happy, over-joyful.
ttbCVfCIlD — Cllf ir.v.a. (fip.) to send over or
across ;(i>i.vpji).) to send, transmit. — CV, {pron.
Übcrfeii'ber) m. (— cr'5, pi- —er) one who
transmits or remits, sender, transmitter, re-
mitter ; forwarding agent. — tltlQ ( pro7i. Ubcr=
., fen'Snng),/. transmission.
ÜÖCrfCti' — bttV, adj. translatable. ^CU, v. I. n.
{aux. f.) {sep.) to leap, bound over; to cross,
pass over {in a bont, etc.). II. a. {insep.) to
translate; to interpret; to transpose (i)/!(.s.) ;
to Cx'owd, overstock ; to overload ; to over-
charge ; )DÜrtHd)'5''>uortgetreu — en, to trans-
late literally; frei — cn, to give a free render-
ing ; fitlfd) — cn, to misinterpret, to mis-
translate ; in§ i^entfrjie —en, to turn into
German — CV ( pron. Übcrfct'.^er), m. (— er^,
pi. —er), — CVilt, /• translator. — Hllfl, /•
translation ; gear {rycl.) ; — ung in bie 9J!nt=
tcrfpradie, translation ; — nng au.^ bcr 9!)Jnt=
terfbrndie, composition;— nugins^SJateinifdie,
Latin composition ; —nng nuo bem 2atci=
nifd)Cn, Latin translation. Comp. — Uttlld:
aufliftbC, /■ exercise, translation ; nnt>orbe=
reitCte — nng'^nnfgabe, unseen (translation).
— UnilÖ:fCl)rer, m. misrendering. — Hll|1§=
fünft, ./'• art of translating. — llUÖÖ:VCd)t, n.
right of translation or translating.
Ji'tlCVfictjt,/. view, sight, prospect, survey; per-
spective ; review ; abstract ; summary ; abridg-
ment; jnfammenftcttenbc — , synopsis. —
iflfCit, /• long-sightedness. — lid), adj. clear,
distinct ; atfording a general view of the whole ;
synoptical. — Hdlfcit, ./"• clearness {of arrange-
ment), lucidity {of style) ; perspicuity. Comp.
— ^-t<lXi(, f- general map, outline-map. — §:
|)lau, ni. general plan. — Ö=tafcl,/. synopti-
„ cal table.
Ü'bcrfiCDCl— If, (sep. & insep.) v. I. n. (aux. f.)
to emigrate (nod) , to) ; to remove, move (to ?iew
guarieis). II. (insep.) a. to transplant, take to
another country. — UilO, /■ emigration ; re-
__ moval.
Übcrfil'bcrn, v.a. (insep.) to silver over, plate.
UÖCrfiu'ncn, v. l. a. (insep.) to sing better or
louder than someone else. II. r. to spoil one's
^ voice by singing too much.
U'dCtfiUllltd), adj. supersensual ; supernatural;
abstract; metaphysical; transcendental ; — cr
J^rcicr, supersensual lover. — tClt, ./". imma-
teriality ; transcendentalism ; abstractness.
ÜlJcrfant'mcrn, übcrföm'mcnt, (insep.) v.l.
a. to keep through the summer. II. n. (aux.
_ f.) to pass the summer (in a place).
ttberfl'UHn— Cll, v.a. (sep.) to stretch over;
(insep.) to spread over, cover; to overstrain,
overexert ; to stretch too far ; to span (icith
the hand) ; to exaggerate ; to overexcite (the
mind), heat (the imaf/inafion). — t (pron.
Übcrfpa'nnt),p.p. d-nrf/.overstrained; extrava-
gant, exaggerated ; high flown, wild, eccentric.
— t^Cit, /. exaltation of mind, excitement, en-
thusiasm ; extravagance, exaggeration. — Itnß,
/. over-tension ; over-excitement ; exaggeration.
itbCrfVllt'ncn, ir.v.a. (insep.) to spin over,
cover ; übcrföonncnc ©aiten, spun music-
__ strings, covered strings.
ÜbcrfprillOCU, ir.v. I. a. (insep. ) to lea.p (a ditch,
etc.); to p.iss over, omit; to pass over (one^s
bodi/) ; to leap l>etter, outleap ; brtö j^-tcbcr
ilbcrfpringt einen 2ag, the fever intermits,
discontinues for a day ; fid) — , to hurt o.s. in
leaping. II. n. (aux. f.) (sep.) to leap over ; to
pass over (to) ; to flit from one (subject) to
another ; to intermit ; to become displaced, to
start (of a sinew) ; bo^ — , displacement, start-
__ ing (of a nerve, etc.).
Ü'bcrfbniiiellt, v.n. (aux. (). & f.) (sep.) to bub-
ble over; — ber iSJib, sparkling wit; — bc
5'rcnbe, exuberant mirth.
Ü'bcrftättätO, adj. that has stood too long, stale,
„ flat, vapid ; — e 5-rnd)t, overripe fruit.
Ü'bCrftOrf , adj. exceedingly strong or powerful.
JibCrftCdlClt, ir.v.a. <i- n. (aux. \).){sep. ti: insep.)
__ to play a higher card, to beat, to (over)trump.
tibCrftCllCII, ir.v. I. a. (insep.) to endure, over-
come, support, surmount, stand; cillC firnnt«
dcit — , to get over an illness. II. n. (aux. 1).)
(sep.) to stand out, project, hang over ; to
overlap (as tiles) ; to stand or remain too long ;
,, to stand, lie over.
ÜbCVftCifl'bor, adj. surmountable.
ÜbCrftCijJ— cn, ir.v. I. a. (inseii.) to step, get
over ; to pass, cross (a mountain) ; to scale ; to
surmount, overcome; to exceed, surpa.ss ; c^
— t feinen «erftanb, nlle iöcgriffe, it passes
his understanding, all belief ; fid) — cn, to
movmt too high, to miss one's way in climbing ;
to overtire o.s. or knock o.s. up by climbing.
II. n. (aux. f.) (sep.) to step over or across ; to
overflow. — cm, v.a. (insep.) to force up
(prices) ; to outbid ; einen — Cm, to outbid a
„ p. —ltd), adj. see —bar.
Ü'bCrftid), m. residue, extra work (Typ.);
. higher trump (Card.i).
iibcrfti'cfCU, v.a. (insep.) to embroider over,
cover with embroidery ; to re-embroider.
ftbcrfttnt'mcn, v.a. (insep.) to tune too high,
„ aboveconcert-pitch(il/«j.); to outvote, overrule.
iibcrftOll'fcn, v.a. (insep.) to overfill, cram;
„ (also sep.) to darn, mend (thin places).
Übcrftrolj'lCH, v.a. (insep.) to shine upon; to
__ outshine, eclipse.
ÜbCrftrCidiCn, ir.v.a. (sep.) to spread or rub
over; (insep.) to paint, wash, etc. over; mit
Rirnift — , to varnish ; mit ©diwarj — , to
_ blacken.
Itbcrfh'Cifcn, v.a. (sep.) to put on, draw over
,, (sleeves, etc.) ; (insep.) to streak.
iibcrftVCIIcn, v.a. (sep.) to strew, sprinkle over ;
_, (insep.) to cover all over.
iibcrftröni— cn, v. I. a. (insep.) to overflow, in-
midate, deluge. II. n. (aux. f.) (sep.) to
stream, flow, run over ; to overflow, abound ;
fein Wnnb ftrömtc über tion iftrem üobe,
he was loud in praise of her. — Unfl (pron.
Ü'berftrömnng), /■ overflowing. Comp. —
„ nnnö=röbre, ./"• waste-pipe, overflow-pipe.
Ü'bcrftrntn^ff '"• gaiter ; outer stocking.
ÜbcrftUötC'VCH, v.r. (insep.) to study too hard,
__ to overtax one's brain.
Ü'bCrftiilVCn, v.a. (sep.) to tilt or cover over.
ji'bcrftnnÖC, /. extra hour or lesson ; overtime.
libcrftiirj— en, v. I. a. (sep.) to put on ; (insep.)
to overturn, upset; to cover (with) ; to tumble
over ; to precipitate ; to do rashly, carry (so7ne-
thinp) out hastily. II n. (aux. f.) (sep.) to
capsize, upset, tumble over or backwards ; to
dash across or over. — «nil, f. precipitation;
nnr feine — nng ! don't act rashly ! don't (be
__ in a) hurry ! take it easy !
ji'bcrf lift, adj. luscious, too sweet, oversweet.
Übcrtä'fclH, v.a. (insep.) to board, to wainscot.
UBcttouBcn
614
itbertoöffen
ttbcrtäll'bctti v.a. {inspp.) to drown (one sound
.. by anollicr) \ to stun, to deafen ; to stille.
^j'tiertCUCr, adj. A <uh: too dear, exorbitant.
UbertCU'Cnt, v.a. {insep.) to oveicharge ; to
„ cliarge too high for.
ÜbCrtCll'fCln, v.a. (insep.) to out-devil ; bctt
.. Jeuf d — , to be bl.acker than the devil himself.
Übcrtl'fdjCII, '•.(;. (iiisrp. )to put too many dishes
on a table; übcrtifrf)tcö Wdlll, a feast over-
„ supplied with dishes, too ample a meal.
^bertöl'lJClit, v.a. (insep.) to deceive, cheat.
iibCrtö'llCII, v.a. (insej).) to drown (u sound);
ben Uiinn — , to rise above the noise ; bcit
„ Sdimcrj — , tobelouderthan the voice of grief.
tt'bCV— tl'nn, m. (—traqif',pL —trüge) carrying
over ; sum carried over. — ttHfl'baV, adj.
transferable ; infectious, contagious (of an ill-
ness) \ negotiable: translatable. — traB'brtl':
fcit, /. transmissibility, tran.sferability ; infec-
tiousness (Med.) ; Icitl)tc — trogbartcit, ease
__ with which a thing can be transferred.
UbCrtVnO— ClI, ir.v.a. (sep.) to wear (a dres.<:,
ete.) over (o//ier drps.<:es, etc.); to carry over,
bring forward (C.L.) ; to carry over, trans-
port; (insep.) to tr»nsfer, transmit, convey;
to assign; einem bte S^cforgitng tion etiuät'
— en, to charge, commission s.o. with the care
of a th. ; to intrust a th. to a p. ; etlonö aitf
einen — en, to leave to s.o. to do, consign, in-
trust to a p. ; in ein onbcreti igndj —en, to
transcribe, enter in another book ; einen
9lrtifel in ba^ .Ctaubtbiid) —en, to post,
enter an item in the ledger ; (nn^ einer
©pracbc in bie anbere) —en, to translate ;
fctn (figentnm —en, to cede, make over one's
propertj'; — ene SPebeutung, figurative sense,
metaphorical meaning: fief) — en, to weary,
injure oneself by carrymg too much, to bear
too much (fruit) ; bic ftmnfbeit überträgt
fitf) auf SOJenfdien, the disease communicates
itself to men, is infectious. — fr, in. ( — erS,
pi. —er) translator; transferrer. — HMg, /.
transfer, transference ; transfer (of book-dehh,
C. L.\ \ conveyance, transmission ; indorse-
ment (0/ a bill of exchange); cession; assign-
ment ; conferring (of an office) ; translating ;
translation; — ung ber Settiegnng, transmis-
sion of motion, gear (C'jcl.). Couip. — unn€^=
aWnxat, m. transmitter, translator (Tele.).
— Jiunärbricf, '"-, — Unnd:UrfunÖe, .f. deed
of conveyance. — iniOÖ^VapiCV, ". transfer
„ paper.
U'bcrtriincr, m. (-§,;>/.-) reporter: indorser
,. (V a hill) ; conveyance, means of transmission.
Ubcrtrcff'— bnr, adj. surpassable. — Cn, ir.v.a.
„ (insep.) to sui-pass, excel, outdo.
UbCrtrcib— cn, i>.r. I. a. (sep.) todrive over; to
force over ; (insep.) to overdrive ; to overwork,
overexert ; to carry too far ; to exaggerate ; to
overact, overdo (a part) ; anö übertriebenem
Gifcr, through excessive zeal. II. n. (aur. f.)
(sep.) to flow over. — unO,/. overdriving, elc. ;
»xaggeration ; overacting ; excess ; extrava-
„ gance.
Ubcrtrct— en, ir.v. I. a. (sep.) to tread down at
heel, wear crooked (shoes, etc.) ; (insep.) to
overstep ; to transgress, violate, infringe upon :
ftd) (dnt.) ben fV-u)? — cn, ficf) (ace.) —en, to
sprain one's ankle, to tread on one side. II.
n. (aiii. f.) (sep.) to step, pass over; to run
over, overflow (of rivers) ; to go over, join ((/
party, etc.) ; to go too fast ; ,^ur tbriftHrfjCn
ßtrtbc — cn, to become a Christian ; er tft ^um
Slntboli.^t^mn^ übergetreten, he has turned
(Eomau) Catholic. — Cf, m. ( — er^, pi. — cr)
trespasser, transgressor ; one who goes over to
another party. — UUrt, /. transgression, tres-
pass ; violation (of a law) ; fid) einer — ung
f(f)Ulbig macticn, to act contrary to, to violate
a law, to trespass, offend. Comp. — un0d=
foil, m.; im — UngefaUc, in case of trans-
„ gression.
ii'bcrtrift, /. right of way (for cattle) ; cattle
.. run-
Ü'bertrftt, m. (~e§, pi. — c) going over to,
joining (a party); change {of religion), conver-
.. sion.
ÜbcrtrüUt'mcrn, v.a. (insep.) to bridge over
.. with fragments, to strew with ruins.
Ubcrtrumvrcn, v.a. (sep. <& insep.) to trump
.. higher : to surpass, to outdo.
tlbcrtiin'dicn, v.a. (insep.) to whitewash; to
plaster ; to patch up ; to gloss over ; bic iÜJafjr«
bcit — , to veil the truth; (furopcn!? Über»
tüncbte ^öflitbfeit, the surface ci\-ility or
.. sham-politeness of the Old World.
U'bCrUCrÖicnft, m. extra profit or gain.
UbcrObl'fCr— n, v.a. (mseji.) to over-populate.
.. — nnfl, .f. excess or surplus of population.
U'bCrUOU, adj. too full, brim-full ; overcrowded.
ÜbcrbOV'tCilCn, v.a. (insep.) to overreach; to
.. make profit by; to impose on, cheat, defraud.
UbcrtflO'CÖCn, v.a. (insep.) to watch over, super-
„ intend ; fjcf) — , to exhaust oneself by vigils.
UbCrU)tld)fcn, ir.i.l. a. (insep.) to outgrow ; ficft
— , to grow too fast, to outgrow one's strength
(of children). II. n. (aux. f.) (sep.) to grow
„ over.
ÜbcriDadCU, v.n. (aux. f.) (sep. & insep.) to boil
„ over ; to gush over ; to overflow.
Übevttiöl'tin— cn, v.a. (in.sep.) to overcome,
subdue, vanquish ; to overpower ; to over-
whelm. — cr, ni. ( — crs, pi. —er) conqueror,
.. vanquisher, \-ictor.
itbcrWCi'f— cn, ir.v.a. (insep.) to convince; to
convict ; (to assign, make over ; to indorse (a
ttil!) ; einen einet- Jfttuin^ —en, to convince
a p. of his error. — cnD, p. it adj. convincing.
— ung, ./. attainting ; conviction ; assignment,
cession. Comp. — unfte^flvnnö, m. convin-
cing proof or argument. — unOÖ=UrtCi(, n.
.. bill of attainder.
U'bcrtncnDltrt), adj. & adv. whipped, overcast;
.. — nähen, to oversew.
überwerfen, ir.v.a. (sep.) to throw over ; to
cover over ; einen SJiOntel — , to (quickly) put
on a cloak; (insep.) see iöemerfen ; fid) mit
einem — , to quarrel or fall out with s.o. ;
.. einen — , to surpass a p. in throwing.
U'berUlidltig, adj. too heavy; most important;
„ • — fein, to be overweight.
U'bcrttlirfCln, v.a. (sej,.) to ^^Tap up, to tie up.
ÜbcniltC'HCn, ir.v.a. (insejK) to outweigh, weigh
down ; to preponderate ; to surpass, excel.
— 0, adj. predominant, paramount ; — be
_ 9JJebr,^nf)t, '^ast or overwhelming majority.
U'bcrttJinD, m. sheltered place, lee; — babcn,
.. to be sheltered from the wiml.
Ubcntiinb'bor, adj. conquerable; (ßy.) sur-
__ mountable.
itberlUinD— cn, ir.v.a. (.sep.) to wind over; to
wind round ; (insej>.) to overcome, prevail
over, conquer, subdue ; to surmomit (obstacles) ;
to wrap up, lap ; id) fnnn mid) nid)t —en, I
cannot prevail on myself or bring myself to.
— ev, m. ( — ers-, pl.—cr) conqueror. — ltd),
adj. see — bnr. — unfl, /. overcoming;
victory; Selbft— Ung, self-restraint; e^ ge=
bört Bid — nng ta^U, it requires great self-
control ; ba§ bat mir —nng gdoftet, it cost
.. me an effort, I did it with great reluctance.
UDcrtVin'tcrn, v. (i7uep.) I. a. to keep through
the winter. 11. n. (aux. ().) to winter, pass
._ the winter.
Überwölben, v. I. a. (insep.) to arch over. II.
__ <7. <{• n. (aur. f.) (seji.) to overhang, hang over.
Übertööl'fcn, v.r. (insep.) to cloud over, grow
cloudy ; überWÖÜt, overcast, cloudy.
ÜBertou^cm
615
Ultra
ÜÖCrlmi'tftCril, v.a. {insep.) to overgrow, over-
run. II. M. {aux. f.) (sep. A insep.) to grow
_, too luxuriautly.
tt'ftcrtUlU'f f m. shawl, wrap, wrapper ; overall
., (for children).
Ü'bCt'({(lt)I, /. surplus ; superior numbers or
forces (JW(7.); uumerical superiority, odds;
__ nrufiC or itavte —, lieavy odds.
Übcrsijl)!— eil, v-a. (ukmiUi) insip.) ; i(f) fjaJjc baö
(iJclb äWcimat — t or ü6ci(jc,^tt()lt, I have
couuteil tlie money twice over ; fid) — en, to
__ malie a mistake iu counting.
!t'l)Cr,5nl)liU, «<(/• surplus ; supernumerary ; et=
\oa§ — Co (^cl&, some mouey left over. —
., Ictt,/. the state of being (a) supernumerary.
ji'bClMrt()II, m. projecting tootli.
lilJCrjCH'fl— CII, r.a. (insep.) to convince ; ficft
mit eignen 3(uocn uon ttwai' —en, to see
with one's own eyes; man — C fitf) fe(6|t ! go
and see for yourself! — CIlD, 'P- ci- adj. con-
vincing, conclusive. — iUtfi, /■ persuasion ;
conviction ; cr ift ber fcftcu — ung, he is
thoroughly convinced. Comp. — llllllO^nilbC,
/. persuasive eloquence. — llll|)£(=trilft, ./".
power of convincing. — Utlfl§:trCIIC, /. fidel-
__ ity to one's convictions, moral earnestness.
UtiCV.UcI) — CIl. I. ir.v.a. {sep.) to put or draw
over ; to put on ; to cover ; to tease, chatf
(dial. obs.)\ einem einö or einen (Jjicb) —en,
to give s.o. a blow with a whip or a cane ; {in-
sep.) to cover over with ; to overlay ; to spread
over; to overrun; to suffuse {icith bliishfs,
etc.) ; to line ; mit 3llrfcr — Cn, to sugar,
candy, ice ; mit Ci^ipÖ —en, to plaster; einen
©tn(|( —en, to cover a chair ; ein t'rtnb mit
^tieg — en, to invade or to wage war against
a country; ber .Oimmel — t fid) mit ÜBolten,
the sky becomes overcast; ein frifd) iiber^O»
genc^ SBett, a bed with clean linen on it. II.
ir.v./i. {aux. f.) {sep.) to pass over ; to remove
{i7ito a new house, etc.); narf) SBien — en, to
remove to Viemia {rare). III. subst. n. re-
moving, removal ; covering ; plating ; over-
laying ; putting or drawing over. — ct, '"■
( — crt», pi. — er) overcoat, greatcoat ; cut
right across the face {Fenc.) ; longer — er,
ulster ; lurtfferbicflter — er, mackintosh, water-
proof ; Summer — er, light overcoat, dust-coat.
Comp. — iirmcl, »». sleeve to draw on. — jrtdc,
.,/. outside jacket ; sweater.
UbCrjiuTCU, v.a. {insep.) to cover or line with
„ zinc.
iibi'VJilt'nCIt, ii.a. {insep.) to cover or line with
.. ''■"•
l\betin'dCtn,v.a. {insep.) to (cover with) sugar;
„ to ice ; to candy ; eine 'JJiUe — , to gild a pill.
tl'bCrUIQ, wi. passing over ; removal ; hostile
invasion; cover ; coverlet; case {of a pillow);
coat, coating; lining; tick {of a bed); crust
__ {Min.); — (ber ,SlingC), fur, coating (Med.).
Übcrsmc'rd), I. adj. slanting; diagonal {C.L.).
II. adv. awry ; athwart, across, aslant, cross-
„ wise, diagonally.
UÖ'IW), —feit, see under Üb.
U'brig, adj. & adv. left over, remaining; super-
fluous, unnecessary; — fjnbcn, to liave over,
to have more than enough ; für btefetl 9JJcn=
frficn bnbe id) nidjtei — , I do not care for or
do not think much of this fellow {coll.) ; feine
3c't — haben, to have no time to spare ; ein
— cs> tbnn, to do more than is necessary; to
go out of one's way to sliow a special kindness ;
mein — e§ QJclb, the rest of my money ; bie
—en 2'agc meinet ficbcnö, the rest of my
life; — laffen, to leave a remainder (Arith.),
to leave {over) ; e§ (äftt nid)tö jn mimfdjen
— , it leaves nothing to be desired ; cr ift nid)t
— gemtffenljaft, he is not over scrupulous
(coll.); bie — en, the others, the rest ; im — Ctt,
see — en§. — Cn§, adv. as for the rest, more-
over ; besides ; in other respects, however.
Il'fcr, n. ( — £*, pi. — ) sea-coast, beach ; shore {of
a lake); edge, brink, bank {of a river, etc.).
Comp. — brt()U,/. railway along a river's banks
or the seasliore. — bllU=tuntt, /. art of build-
ing embankments. -bclDO^HCV, m. dweller
by a river or the sea. — bCSirt, m. sea-coast.
— Oamm, '«• quay. — Innfer, m. sandpiper
(Actitis). — lOS, adj. shoreless ; bomKlless ; too
far-reaching, extravagant (,/'(/•). — PfianjCIt,
pi. plants growing on a river's banks or tlie sea-
shore. — fd(M)«lbC,/. 8an.l-niartin(0ri(.). —
fd)n^=liailtcn, pi. embankmeut, dikes, sea-
walls. — fCttC, ./■ bank, riverside.
It^ht'n, m. see Ulan.
lltf'lCf. {pi. — n) hair-broom {dial.).
UÖV, /■ (pi. —en) clock; timepiece; (Tafrficn
^) watch; time of the day, hour; trprfcne
(naffe) Ü5at^— , dry (wet) gas-meter; mie Ütcl
— ift'i! ? vvhat o'clock is it? liinnen Sie mir
fagcn, mie Oiel — C5 ift ? can you tell me the
tiiiie ? et' ift bnfb brei — , it is half past two ;
nad) (an) meiner — ift't^ uicr, by my watch it
is four o'clock; bie — ift abgelanfeit, the
clock has run down ; fcinc — ift abgelaufen,
his time has come, liis sands have run (ß;/.);
cine — ftcUen (nad)), to set a watch, to regu-
late a timepiece (by); luic nad) ber Ul)r, like
clock-work ; 9J}ann nad) ber — , punctual man ;
um mieöicl — ? at what o'clock? Comp.
— band, ». watch-cord. — ÖCCtcI, '"■ outer
case of a watch. — CU=fabvit, /. watch-maim-
factory. — en=fnbvif«ti0n, /. watcli- and
clock-making industry. — CU^tjaUöCl, '"• trade
in clocks, etc. — cnrftcdcf, '". clock-setter or
regulator. — fcÖer,/- watcli-spring. — futtCVnl,
n. watch-case. — gcljnnßC, n. trinkets ou a
watch-cliain. — flCDUiUC, "• clock case. —
getrtCbC, n. pinion of a watcli. — !l(nö, n. clock
or watch-glass; glass shade for a clock. — glotfe,
/. glass shade (over a clock) ; bell of a clock or
repeater. — (jotcn, »". watcli-hook ; {carbine-)
swivel. — lialtev, m. watch-stand, watch-
holder. — ICttC, /. watch-chain or guard. —
nindjCl", m. watch- or clock-maker. — IfilattC,
/. dial-iilate. — fd)(iiffcl, m. watch- or clock-
key. — fdirnnf , m. ciock-case. — fdnncngcl,
m. pendulum. — trtfdjC, ./. watch-pocket. —
IVCVf, »'. clock-work; works of a watch, etc.
— JCinCV, m. hand of a vvatcli or clock.
U'ljll, ni. { — §.pl. — ^) great homed owl; ber
— fd)reit, ubnt, the owl hoots.
Utf'titi, m. (— 1% pi. —si) ouistiti (monkey).
U'fnö {better: Ufa'ö), m. (_(f)cö, p/. -(f)e)
ukase.
UfClCi', Üf(C)lcl', m.{—§,pl. —§) alburn, bleak.
Ulo'H, "'. (—en, pi. —en) uhlan, lancer, —tü,
./'. ( pi. — faci) lancer's uniform or tunic. Comp.
— ClcnttatfC, /. cliarge made by a body of
lancers. — cnitfdjrtVfa,/. lancer's cap.
UK, TO. ( — 1§, pi. — c) polecat ; fun, trick, frolic,
spree (a/.); row (si.). — CU, v.n. {aur. f).) to
lark, to make fun {si.). ■ — ig, adj. frolicsome ;
baö mar — ig, tliat was great fun {coll.).
Ul'me, /. (pi. — n) elm. — n, adj. elm.
tU'timO, I. TO. last day, end of the month ; —
9lnguft, at the end of August. II. adv. ultimo.
Comp. — abfclllniSf m. montlily settlement
— flClÖ, ". money due end of this month.
— gcfdläft, n. business (done) for the (monthly)
settlement. — ItgniOaHou, — rcgulicruni?,
/. settling at the end or on tne last day of the
month, monthly settlement.
lU'tVa, TO. extremist, ultra. Comp. — flcin,/.
extreme left. — inart'n, n. ultramarine, lazu-
lite blue. — niOnta'n, "'O- ultramontane; — •
montaner, ultramontanist ; — montauc ^ar=
tci, (extreme) Roman Catholic pai-ty (which
accepts the authority of the Pope as supreme).
Um
616
Umlire^cn
ttm, I- prep. {with acc.) about ; — ... I|crum,
about, louiid, around ; round about ; about,
near, towards ; about, with regard to, coucern-
ing ; for, because of ; for (to buy or sell a th.);
for, in exchange for; by (signi/yinr/ the amount
of difference); at; alternately with, after ; —
bic Stallt (llCVlim), rouud about the town ; cr
iff immer — fie, he is always hanging about
her ; (£ic wiffcit iiicl)t, )uic mir — ö .Ocr5 iff,
you have no idea how (sdd, anxious, flc.) I feel ;
— cine Sflrtie luiiicil, to be privy to or informed
of a matter ; —file fcCÖfte StUllBC, towards,
about the Gth hour; — fcdl^ Ulir, at G o'clock ;
cr iff ber V'lngclpunft — ben fidi allcü brclit,
everything tuius upon or depends on him ; fit!)
— einen änrjftigcn, tc> be anxious about so ;
— cine £. onlinltcn, bitten, to sue, beg for
something; einen — fcinc «anftmnt lieben,
to love s.o. for his gentleness ; einen — fein
(üelb bencibcn, to envy a p. his money ; Ci? ift
Sdiabe — ben i^crlnft ! it's a pity to have
lost . . . ! luic ftellt'ö ^ end) ? how are you
getting on ? how are you ? itiie ftcl)t C0 — bic
^Udie ? how are things going on V how about
. . . ? ct' ift cine ernfte Sadie — bat" £ter=
ben, it is a serious thing to die: cs iff eine
fdiünc Sadie — bie 'Jngenb, virtue is a tine
tiling ; cii ift bod) ein »uunberfam 2~ing —
bie I'iebe, love is indeed a strange thing; —
ilotnt arbeiten, to work for money; — barcji
©elb tanfen, to buy for ready money or for
cash; Ijlltg' — Singe, an eye for an eye ; —
aUCt' in ber SBclt nidlt, not for all the world ;
— Stoei 3"')rc älter, two years older ; —
einen fiopf griijjer, a head taller; — bie
ßiilfte metir, half as much again ; fid) — ,^cl)n
5M(art Dcrrcdinen, to nuscalculate by ten
marks, to be ten marks wrong in one's reckon-
ing ; — fo bcfier ! so much the better ! — fo
tnebr, so nuich the more ; — - fo »icl mehr ift
cr ,^U be f lagen, all the more is he to be pitied ;
— fo weniger muffen Sie hingeben, so much
less reason' is there for your going ; einen —
hnnbert TOarf ftrnfcn, to fine a p. lOO marks
($■!'<) ; — ctWat' tommcn, to lose a thing;
einen — ba(?) Veben bringen, to cause a p.'s
death, to kill a p. ; fid) — ba^ i'cben reben, to
talk one's life away, pay for one's wor<1s with
one's life ; e^ ift — ihn gefd)ehen, he is done
for ; ant^gcfcnbet mirb iPot' — ^^OtC, messen-
ger after messenger is dispatched ; einen 2^ag
— ben anbern, every other day; day by daj-,
every day ; einen taci — ben nnbern regnet
C^, day after day it rains; one day is finn, the
next wet ; einer — ben anbern, one after an-
other, every other ; alternately, by turns ;
(tcil/i fjen. and roiden, for the sake of) — Wot»
tCt^luiilcn ! for God's sake ! for Heaven'.'-iSake !
toaö thnt mon nirfit — be^ lieben grieben^
Ulillen ? what will one not do for the sake of
peace? II. co»J. — ,yt, {with infin.) so as, in
order to; to; er ift ^u ffug — feinen 'Jlrgcr
anzeigen, he is too prudent to sl;ow his anger ;
— 3hnen SU bemeifen, in order to prove to
you. III. adv. dt sep. prefix {or insep. indicating
complete surrounding) ahowt ; past, out, ended,
over ; over, upset ; around, inclosing, sur-
rounding; round about or over; {in comp,
with verbs, .mbstantives d- adverbs um signifies
change, alteration, doing over again, turning,
bringing to an end, completion, etc.) — nnb — ,
all round about, from or on all sides ; tpenrt cS
— unb — f ommt, when all comes to all ; —
wit bicfem iPanmc ! down with this tree !
rcd)t^ — ! right turn! {Mil.); ct- ift >t)cnig =
ften^ cine 9JJeile — , it is a round of at least a
mile ; über söcrlin ,\u reifen ift — , it is out of
the way to go by Berlin ; biefcr 2Bcg ift — ,
this is a roundabout way, this is not the direct
way ; — fctn, to have completed a revolution,
to have expired ; to have come to a close ; taä
Jahr ift — , the year is gone ; feinc .ßcit ift — .
his time is over ; feine Sicnft^cit ift — , he has
served his time. {\'erbs compounded with nnt
when sep. have the principal accent on mit,
when insep. on the root oj the verb. Kote the
glottal stop in compounds, the second part of
tvhich begins with a voivei, e.g. lim'arbcitcit).
Ullt'ntfCrn, I. v. a. {sep.) to plow u)) ; to plow
down (a shrub, etc.). U. subst.n. plowing,
tillage.
Uni'iinDcrn, r.a. {sep.) to change, transform.
Um'arbCttClI, » ■<'• («V-) to do over again ; to
remodel, recast ; to revise ; to plow or dig
up ; to alter.
Untnv'm— ClI, v. a. {insep.) to embrace; to fold a
II. in one's arms, to press a p. to one's breast ;
einen feft unb lange —en, to hug a p. ; fie
— ten eiitanber or fid), they embraced. —
ling,/, embracing; embrace, clasp, hug.
Ittn'bnil, «'■ rebuilding, reconstruction ; altera-
tions made in a house ; new building, altered
premises. — ril, v.a. (inseji.) to surround with
buildings; {sej).) to build anew, to rebuild,
reconstruct ; to make alterations in.
tlin'bchnltcn, ir.v.a. {.sep.) to keep on.
'Um'bcr, m. (—.■;), (—croc,./') umber.
= llin'bcr, m. (—•■;), (— fifrtl, »)/.) umber.
llHl'bCttCn, v.a. {sej,.) to put into another bed.
lillt'btcgcn, ir.v.a. {sep.) to bend, turn back,
roimd or doxsnu.
Uin'btlO— Cn, v.a. {sep.) to remold ; to remodel ;
to transform; to reform. — Mltfl,/' remodel-
ing ; transformation ; reformation.
lltttbinDCII, ir.v.a. {sep.) to tie, bind round ; to
lie over again ; to re-bind {book.s) ; ctit ?ud|
— , to knot a shawl round one's neck; fid)
{dat.) cine Sdiitr.^e — , to put on an apron;
{insep.) to bind round, tie up.
UlU'blafcn, ir.v.a. {sep.)to overturn by blowing,
blow down; {insep.) Don bcit SlMnben —
ll'erben, to be exposed to every wind that
blows.
ttinbliittcrn, v.a. dn. {aar. fi.) {sep.) to turn
over leaves ; see ^urdlblättern.
Uin'blitf, m. panorama; survey; glance back;
retrospect — cil, ''■''• d' n. {aux. {),) {seji.) to
look round ; fidi nadi einem or einer S. — cn,
to look back to see, look round for or after a p.
or a th.
ttm'brn, see Ulmbcr.
Unt'braffCtlr "•"• (■^T) to brace at the other
side.
ttlllbrcdtcn, ir.v. I. a. {sep.) to break down ; to
break up {a field) ; (insep.) to make up into
pages ( ry/'.); to over-run {the ]>age). II. n.
{aux. f.) («f/).) to break down {under a xveight).
itttl'brinflCIt, ir.v.a. {.lep.) to make away with,
slay, kill, murder, destroy ; to ruin ; fi(^ — , to
kili oneself, to commit suicide.
Utn'bnid), »'. newly cleared or tumed-up land ;
side-adit ()'?; a mine).
UtttOätnillCll, v.a. (.'f;>.) to repave {a street) ;
{in.':ep.) to embank, to surround with a dikg.
tltllDCCfCU, v.a. {sejj.) to put a covering roimd ; to
re-cover, re-tile {a roof) ; to lay {a table-cloth)
over again ; {in.sep.) to cover all round.
Uni'OCIltCltr '■''• (•'"/'■) to give a new interpreta-
tion or a new meaning to.
Uut'&Clltfd)Cn, v.a. {sep.) to put into German.
ittn'OidltCII, v.a. {sep.) to re-model, ro-cast (a
pne7n).
IttttDrnu'DCn, v.a. {insep.) to press, crowd
round.
Utlt'Drcl) — cn, v.a. {sep.) to turn, twist round ; to
turn {on a pivot, etc.): to roll; rinrm ben
4?al§ — C«, to wring a p.'s neck ; toic mon bic
^anb — t, in the turn of a hand, in a moment ;
ben ©tiic^ — cn, to strike a p. with his own
Uralirucf
617
Umgeben
weapons, to turn the tables upon a p. ; t>aä
f&latt brcdt fici) um, the tables are turned,
fid) — Cll, to turn round, to rotate, revolve;
OUC» Örcljt fitf) um. everything goes (whirls)
round. — CV, m. ( — El"!?, pi- — cr) one who
turns; rotator (Anal.). — 11111), /• turning
round; rotation ; revolution. Comp. — lllt|)d=
ttt^fC, ./". axis of rotation. — linDÖ^UetOCnillU),
/. rotatory motion. — Ultn0=CUiVfOtD, n.
elliptic conoid ; (BcrlängcrtCö) oblong ellip-
soid. — UII0d=^lllttt, '"• center of rotation.
— Ulll)Ö;JCit,/. period of revolution.
Ullt'DVlld', w. reprint, transfer(-priuting). — cil,
v.u. {sep.) to reprint, transfer.
UinDlltl'tcUt, lllrtDu'itcrH, v.a. {insep.) to
darken, to cloud, to overshadow.
UMl'Ci;VCOicrcu, v.a. (sep.) to send {by rail or
s/iij>) to another place, to forward.
Umfa'tjcii, (ohs. it poet.) see Umfangen.
Ulllfnllt — Cll, "".''• I. «. {sep.) to run down, drive
over; {itisep.) to drive, go round; to (sail)
round, double ; to evade (a lull, etc.) by driv-
ing round. II. n. {aux. (). cfc f.) to drive a
roundabout way ; to drive about. — 't, /■ round,
circuitous way ; circuit, tour ; ctnc — tf)a(tcn,
to go upon circuit (said of judges) ; to make
the round {of a parish, etc.). — mig {proii.
Umfnd'rung), /• circumnavigation.
ttMl'fnU, »i. fall ; tumble; cattle-disease. — cil,
ir.v.n. {aux. f.) (sep.) to fall down, tumble ; to
overturn ; to die {of beas/s).
Uttt'frtUCII, v.a. {st'j).) to fold overagain {Bookb.).
Utn'fniin, "'. circumference, circuit; precincts;
girth ; bulk, range, extent, compass ; perim-
eter, circumference {Geom.) ; sphere, lati-,
tude ; volume {of sound); compass {of mslni-
ments); extent (0/ <i business); — bc^ iiÖT=
<)cri^, width round the chest. — Cll {pron.
Umfon'gen), ir.v.a. {insep.) to surround, en-
circle, encompass ; to embrace, to clasp. Comp.
— VCtCl), adj. wide, broad, extensive ; volumi-
nous; spacious. — €l = liniC, ./'. periphery.
— Ö:»Uhltc(, m. (bcö ÄrcifCÖ) angle of the
circumference.
ttm'fiiiinlid), adj. see Umfangrcttf).
Um'färtiCIl, v.a. (sep.) to re-dye.
Umfilff— cn, I. v.a. {sep.) to re-set {jewels) ; (in-
sep.) to clasp round, inclose ; to span ; to em-
brace ; to comprehend, include, comprise. II.
suhst.v.; — cn feiner Änicc, clasping (embra-
cing) his knees. — CHÖ, p. A adj. far-reaching ;
extensive ; comprehensive. — IIIIB» /• reset-
ting ; embrace; inclosure ; enceinte (Furl.).
Comp. — nilHÖ:majieV, /. outer-wall, iu-
closure-wall.
UmflUt'tCril, r.^. (iiisrp.)to float round (one);
to flow loosely round ; to flutter ; to flutter
about (one).
ItUlflCCtltCII, ir.v.a. {sep.) to twist, plait round;
to plait anew; (insep.) to plait round, cover
with wickerwork.
Ulttflicneil, ir.v.a. (sep.) to upset by flying
against ; (insep.) to fly round, about ; to fly
round.
UinfiiC't;Ctt, ir.v.a. (insep.) to flow (a)round,
encircle ; Oun I'lfftt nmfloffcu, in a blaze of
light ; mccrnmfloifcn, washed by the sea.
UlttflO'rCII, ''■"• (insep.) to cover with crape ; to
veil ; umflorte "Jlngen, eyes dim with tears.
Ulttflii'DClU, (iiise/KJ to flap the wings round;
to hover round ; bcr iBJorgenminö umfiitgcit
bic i^urf)t, the early morning breeze plays
round the bay.
UUlflll'tCU, v.a. (insep.) to flow round or about,
to encompass with waves.
Ilm'formcn, see Umbifben.
Uin'frngc, /. (pi. — U) general inquiry, inquiry
all round ; — ftaltcn, to inquire in every quar-
ter, to inquire all round; ctiua^ in— bringen,
KVLX — fifirciten, to take the general opinion
-n, v.n. {aux. [].) (sep.)
upon, put to the vote,
to inquire all round.
Uuifric'9(ill)— CH, v.a. {i?uep.) to inclose, fence
in. — UllB,/. inclosure, fence.
Um'fiibrCH, v.a. (.sep.) to lead, conduct round
about ; to lead a circuitous way.
tlttl'fiiUCU, v.a. (sep.) to pour out of one vessel
into another ; to transfuse.
Iltn'niini), '"'. going round or about ; round, cir-
cuit ; circuitous way ; procession : pas.sage,
gallery {.-irch.) ; rotation, revolution ; inter-
course, familiar acquaintance ; connection ;
(busiiiess or other) relations ; society, acquaint-
ances ; mil einem — Itaben, tobe on visiting
terms with a p., to see a great deal of a p., to
associate with a p. ; buret) Uiclen — , by mixing
much with people, by going much into society ;
ttjir I)alien i)ier luenig — , we have few friends
here, we do not see many people here; eiuett
— flatten, to go in a procession ; uon einer S.
— neOmen, to avoid, to forbear doing a th. ;
id) tonnte feinen — nclimen, id) mu^te c§
il)m fagen, I could not help it, I had to tell
him; flcifd)ttd)cr, gcid)led)tlid)cr — , sexual
intercourse; gntcu (fd)(ed)teit) — l)a&en or
t)flegen, to keep good (bad) company; ciuc
Sprad)c out- bem — c lernen, to acquire a
language colloquially or by mixing with people
who speak it. Comp. — C'=fonncn, pi- forma
of social intercourse, (good) manners, deport-
ment. — ÖifprndlC, /■ familiar or colloquial
language; bie beutfd)C —ö=flJrad)e, conversa-
tional, colloquial or spoken German. — e;
lUk'ifC, adv. in orhy intercourse. — 0:IOClt,/-
society, one's acquaintances, associates or
friends.
ttm'gälin(id), adj. sociable ; affable. — Ictt, /.
sociability, pleasant ways ; affability.
Utttnav'llCIt, v.a. (insep.) to surround with nets;
to insnare, to enmesh, to trap.
Uingau'fCln, v.a. (insep.) to hover, flit, flutter,
dance, sport, play around.
UmncU— CM, ir.v.a. (sep.) einem ben SDJantel
— cn, to lielp 8.0. on with his cloak; (insep.)
to inclose, encompass, encircle, surround.
Itingc'llltng, /. surroundings, environs, neigh-
borhood ; environment; sphere of life, circle
of acquaintances; cr l)at fd)led)tC — ung, he
his evil surroundings, he keeps bad company.
Um'gcgcnl»,/. environs, neighborhood.
Umgcl)— Cll, ir.v.n. (anx. f.) (.sep.) to go round;
to revolve ; to circulate ; to make n circuit, go
rowid ; to change, shift (of wind) ; to go a
roundabout way ; to make a detour in going ;
to miss the direct or the nearest way ; to go,
walk, lounge about ; to associate, have inter-
course with ; to liaunt ; to walk in one's sleep ;
bcr iWciflC nad) — cn, to take it in turns ; fie
laffcn cc< unter fid) —en, they take it by
turns; einen *rief — cn laffcn, to let a letter
circulate; in bicfcm gdiloffc gef)t CO urn,
his castle is haunted ; tuir finb ciilC SOJcilc um=
gegangen, we have gone a mile round or a
mile out of our way; gern mit cincm — cn,
to like a person's company ; cr ttJCiff mit
SJJcnfdtcu um5ugel)cn, he knows how to get
on with people or how to deal with people,
he knows the (ways of the) world, is a man
of the world; juit CtUia^ —en, tobe oc-
cupied with ; mit ettunö uin,yigcl)cn tuiffcn,
to know how to manage a thing; bu gel)ft
nid)t rcd)t bamit urn, you go the wrong way
to work; mit cincm ©cbanfcn — cn, to tum
over an idea in one's mhid ; mit einem t^lane
— cn, to cherish a project; mit *JJ!orb — en,
to meditate murder ; mit i^crrat — cn, to
contemplate treachery; bamit umgcftcn,
fid) jn ucrOciraten, tothinkof maming; fage
mir, mit wem bu —ft, unb idt millbir fagch,
Umficflttlten
618
tlmlttuf
iDCr t)U 6tft, a man is kno\nj by the company
he keeps, birds of a leather flock together
(prov.)\ mit einem Ijavt —en, to treat a p.
harshly ; mit '-iiCtritg — Clt, to practice deceit ;
cr ge()t mit feinem Sodnc ,su natfjfitfitig urn,
he is too indulgent towards his son. II. a.
(insf'j).) to walk round; to perambulate; to
elude, evade, pass over, avoid ; to turn {t/ie
enemy's flmik ; Mü.). — CltD, 2^- '-^' "'U- gO'"g
about; alternate; prevalent; — CHb, or mit
— enber ^0\t antworten, to reply by return
of post ; — enbe Slntiuurt bringenb erbeten,
an answer by return is urgently requested.
— lUin {j>r»!i. llmgc'liung), ./'• going round;
evasion ; omission.
Ullt'flCttrtitCn, v. a. (sep.) to transform, metamor-
phose ; to reorganize.
Uui'nicUcttt ir.v.a. (scp.) to pour from one ves-
sel into another ; to recast ; to kill or beat
down {yoimg plants) by too heavy watering.
tttltgit'tcntt (' "• {inscp.) to surround with a
grating or lattice-work.
UtniUiin'.tCttr v.a. {insep.) to irradiate, surround
witli splendor or luster.
ItingrabCIt, ir.v.a. {.sep.) to dig, break up {soil) ;
to dig over again ; to dig up, cause to fall by
digging round {as trees) ; {ivsepi.) to dig round
about ; to surroimd with a ditch.
IttJtfll'Ci'fCII, ir.v.a. (i7}.fej>.) to span, to grasp.
UlltnvCn'J — Clt, v.a. (insep.) to encircle, inclose,
bound; to circumscribe. — Ullflt/- boundary ;
inclosure ; limitation, restriction.
UUt'rtllttCtt, v.r. to look round ; to be astonished,
to be disappointed (coll.).
UmniiV'tCHf v.a. {sep.) to gird round o?' on ; to
gird anew ; (insep.) feinc üenöett — , to gird
u|) one's loins.
lltn'nnfi) ni. transfusion ; recasting ; recast.
itttt'ltabCit, ii-.v.a. (.tep.) to have round (one),
have (a cloak, etc.) on.
Uttt'bacfCIt, v.a. (sep.) to hoe, dig up; to hew
down.
tlinlinl'fctt, v.a. (insep.) to embrace, hug.
Unt'MattOr »»• (— ^, p>- Umhange) curtain ;
loose wrap ; shawl ; opera-cloak ; liiantle ; cape.
tttnlliilincttf v.a. (sep.) to throw- on (a s/iaul,
etc.); to hang anew; (insep.) to hang round
(mit, with).
ItttlljauCtt, ir.v.a: (sep.) to hew or cut down ;
(insep.) to cut, notch all round.
UtttllC'r, adv. d- Sep. prefix, about, up and dowTi ;
all roimd ; this way and that way ; here and
there; iiur ginacn cvft nm ben i'om liernm
Unb bnnn in iltm — , we first walked round
the cathedral and then walked about inside
it; fein QJeriicflt crfrtloU — , his fame spread
abroad ; — liegen Inffcn, to leave littered
or lying about. Comp. — falirCU, ir.r. I. 72.
(atix. f.) to drive about : to go one's rounds (of
a doctor) ; mit ber .?)anb — fafU'Cn, to gestic-
ulate. II. a. to send nr drive from one place to
another. ■ — fcrtltCIl, ir.v.n. (aiir. (j.) to fence :
to gesticulate ; to beg from door to door (of
journeymen-tradesweii). — fiiljl'CIt, I. v.a. to
lead about. II. snbsi. n. ; beim — füllten bev
O'femben in txn Ü!o(erien, in (when) con-
ducting strangers through the galleries. —
SC()CII, ir.v.n. (auz. f.) to go, walk, stroll
about ; to loaf about. — fdjlCUOcrtt, v.n. (aux.
f.) to lounge about (coll.). — fttiPH, ir.v.n.
(auz. {).) to sit about; to be settled in a
neighborhood. — <StCl)Cni),;'. <£• ad/, itinerant,
strolling ; — ,:^iefienbe SpicUcUtC, wandering
minstrels or gleemen.
Utnlit'it, adv. ; id) fnnn nirfit — , sn, I cannot
help, I cannot but, I cannot refrain from.
Umliiill— cn, v.a.; (sep.) Tidi (dal.) ein X\x<i)
— en, to wrap oneself up in a shawl; (insep.)
to envelop, cover, wrap up ; to veil ; to clothe.
— intil, /• envelopment ; cover, envelop.
Comp. — «nnS = rnrl)C,./'. envelope (Math.).
Ullt'fCljV, .f. turning back, return; conversion;
(begiimmg of) peripetia (Dram.). — brtV, adj.
that can be turned roiuid ; convertible (Log.).
— Cll, (seji.) V. I. n. (aux. f.) to turn back ; to
turn round ; to return ; to reform ; oilf bem=
fcJbcn SJcgc — en, to retrace one's steps. II.
a. to turn (round or about, inside out, etc.) ; to
turn over or up ; to turn upside down, over-
turn ; to subvert ; to invert (Mus., Math., etc.) ;
to convert ; to change ; to throw into disorder ;
ben Saroten —en, to turn the siiit (the r0a.1t) ;
wie man bie v^anb — t, in a twinkling ; mit
nmflcfeljrter .fmnb, with the back of the
hand; mir tel)rt firf) bnt" Jpcr,^ im ücibe nm,
my heart is bleeding or breaking ; Sliofefpeare
ttat bie 4?itl)nc nmgetcdrt, Sliakespeare revo-
lutionized the stage; nm nnb urn felircn,
to turn topsy-turvy ; to overturn everything ;
btc ))ieif)enfo(ge ber "iBörter —en, to invert
the order of the words; einen Saft — en, to
convert a proposition; einen iprncfj — en, to
mvert a fraction; nmgeteljrte Seite (einer
^Jiün^e), reverse (of a coin) ; in nmgcfc((rtcr
Crbnnng,in reverse order, inverted; nmge =
febrt ! on tlie contrary ! just the opposite ! in
nmgetclirtemsyerliiiltniffe fte()en,tobe in the
inverse ratio ; bic ,>^eitränme finb nmgeteOrt
iDic bie (iJefcfiminbigteiten, the time is in in-
verse ratio to tlie velocity ; cr ift gail,^ umgc=
fcfirt, he is quite ditiereut, entirely changed;
boo Umgefehrte, the contrary, the reverse
— UHB, ./. see Hmfefir ; overtvimhig ; inversion ;
subversion ; revolution ; conversion.
nm'fiD<)CU, v.a. d- n. (aux. f.) (sep.) to tip over,
upset, overturn.
UntfSnf tCVtt, v.a. (insep.) to encompass with ex-
tended arms.
ntnflam'mct'U, v.a. (insep.) to clasp, embrace.
llltt'tlCiDcn, ',(/. (sep.) to change the dress of ;
fid) — , to change (one's dress) ; {insep.) to
clothe; to decorate; to invest; bOö — bc,
drapery, hangings.
Mtn'tnittcn, v.n. (aux. \.)(sep.)to snap off, to
break dowTi ; ber SV'Uf^ ift Mtxr umgcfnitft, I
have sprained my foot.
Utn'tOtntnrn, ir.v.n. (aur. f.) (.5^^.) to perish,
die ; to fall (in battle) ; to spoil ; to be lost;
öor J^unger — , to die of hunger ; trf) tiimc
nm, luenit id) nodi lunger bieö ÜcOen führen
foUte, this life would kill me if it were to con-
tinue.
Utti'frötnt»c(l)ii, tlin'frcinoclu, v.n. (aur. f.)
(sep.) to turn up or upside down, to disturb
(coll.) ; bnö ift ,yim — , that 's enough to make
you die with laugliter (coll.) ; that is enough
to drive a p. mad (coll.).
Utltft'än'.tClt, v.a. (/n*f7).) to wreathe, adorn with
garlands.
UtM'frcict, m. circle; circuit; circumference;
extent; im — (f)e Don 5 Weiten, for 5 (Ger-
man) miles round. — (_f)Cn, v.a. (insep.) to
turn, revolve round ; to inclose, encompass.
Itin'Iall — cn, ir.v.a. (sep.) to load anew, to re-
load, to load on another carriage or ship ; to
tran^s^ship ; to shift (from one wayon to
another). — llllöi /• loading anew ; tran(s)-
shipment.
tlttl'lngc, /. (pi. — n) assessment (of taxes) ;
ftiibtiftfte — n, local rates.
Itlltlcincv — It, '•"• (insep.) to inclose, surround
closely ; to besiege ; eilicn — n, — t halten, to
assail, beset one ; (se]i.) to remove (troop.t) to
another camp ; fid) — 11, to change one's couch.
ttin'ldllf , in. turn, revolution ; circulation ; period
(of a planet) : in — bringen or fet?en, to put
into circulation, issue, circulate ; to spread
(o rumor) ; ini — fcin, to circulate ; ba^ itn
Umlaut
619
Umf^Iag
— 6cfittbH(f|e @elb, currency. — cn, (sep.)
ir.v. I. a. to run over, knock down in running.
II. n. {auz. f.) to revolve; to circulate {as
blood, reports, money, etc.) ; to pass {of time) ;
to shift, change {of luind) ; mir filtb ciltC WtUt
umgelaufen, we have gone a (<Terman) mile
out of our way. Comp. — tlCtÖCDIIItO. /• ro-
tatory movement. — (d) = trtt>ttlllf n. tioating
capital. — (§);MtitteI, n. circulating medium,
currency. — (Ö):fCt)rcil»Clt, n. circular letter.
— (d):jeitf/- period of revolution or rotation.
ttWlltUt, m,. modification of a vowel {as a, 0, It,
to ä or e, Ü, Ü). — cn, {sep.) V. I. a. to
modify {the radical voivel); ein urfprunnlicfiet^
t ber Gnbfilbe lautete ctntpuräelliaftcci a su
e inn, an original i of a final syllable modified
a radical a toe. II. n. {aux. j.); bic i)$lura(e
ouf ,,cr" lauten geioöOnhd) um, plurals
formed by the termination ,,er" usually mod-
ify the radical vowel ; ber ^ij)()t()Ong (UUtCt
urn, the diphthong is modified.
llm'icncfroncn, m. tum-down collar.
Uttllcgcn, v.a. {insep.) to surround {with) ; to
garnish ; {s(p.) to lay or put romid ; to lay
dovra ; to put on (a cloak, etc.) ; to change the
position of ; to remove to other quarters {Mil.) ;
to careen {a ship) ; to turn down {an edge) ; to
bend ; to re-lay {a floor) ; to repair {a pave-
ment) ; bte ©cgcl — , to shift the sails; fief) im
Söette — , to turn in bed; ber DftwtHb legte
fid) Utn, the wind shifted or changed round to
the west; bte Äoftcu (auf bie cinjcluen !reit=
nelmier) — , to divide, apportion the expenses.
ttttt'lCiten, v.a. {sep.) to lead another way, turn
aside ; to lead a roundabout way.
tlm'ICnfen, v.a. X- n. {aux. (). it- f.) {sep.) to
turn round ; to change {one's opinions).
tttn'lcrncit, v.a. <& n. {aux. I).) {sep.) to change
the method of study ; to learn anew or differ-
ently.
ltm(en(t)ten, v. I. a. {insep.) to surround with
light. II. n. {auz. f).) {sep.) to throw, shed
light all round.
Utn'Iiegcn, Ir.v.n. {aux. f.) {sep.) to lie around ;
to lie on the ground, lie about ; — b, neighbor-
ing; circumjacent; — be ©cgeub, country
around, surrounding country.
Utnntnu'Cl'n, v.a. {insep.) to wall in or round.
itin'ineffcn, ir.v.a. {sep.) to measure over agaiu.
Uttt'inOilCln, v.a. {sep.) to remodel, alter.
liut'ntiittSCn, ^-a. {sep.) to reooin, new-mint.
UtnnaÄ'ten, v.a. {insep.) to shroud in darkness.
Umnähen, v.a. {ifisep.) to sew all roimd ; to
hem ; {sep.) to sew otherwise or over again.
tttttnc'bclll, v.a. {insep.) to wrap in fog; to
cloud.
tttn'ne^tncn, ir.v.a. {sep.) to take round one,
put on.
tUtn'Paden, v.a. (sep.) to repack, pack over
again.
Utntlltn'.^ern, v.a. {insep.) to cover with mail ;
to cover with blinds (Fort.) ; miHianäert, steel-
clad.
MmtfVä'^'lCU, v.a. {insep.) to surroimd with pal-
ing, palisade.
Utn^t^amea, v.a. {sep.) to transplant, replant ;
{insep.) to plant all round (icith trees, etc.).
tttttVflaftcrn, v.a. {sep.) to repave ; {insep.) to
pave round.
ttm'Oflngen, v.a. {sep.) to plow up.
ttttt'tirägcn, v.a. {sep.) to recoin or new-coin
(money).
Um'flUcivtleren, v.a. {sep.) to dislodge, to re-
move to fresh quarters.
Umroft'mcn, v.a. {insep.) to frame.
ttinrnu'fcn, v.a. {insep.) to inclose, surround
with {its) tendrils; to clasp (round) {fig.);
c<j()euttmranft, ivy-clad; rebumronft, vine-
clad.
tttn'rätitnen, v.a. (sep.) to displace, remove.
Utnrau'fd)?n, v.a. {insep.) to rustle or roar
roimd ; tt)eüenumrauftl)t, encircled by roaring
waves.
Um'rcifC, /. {pi. — n) tour, circuit. — M, V. I.
a. {insep.) to travel round, make the tour of.
II. n. {aux. \,){sep.) to turn aside in travel-
ing ; to travel a circuitous route.
ittn'treiiien, ir.v.a. {sep.) to puU down ; to tear
up, blow down {trees, etc.) ; to demolish ; to
pull about ; to turn upside down ; {insep.) to
outline, sketch.
Umreiten, ir.v. I. a. {insep.) to ride round ; to
make a circuit riding ; (.sep.) to overturn, ride
over. II. n. {aux. f.) {sep.) to make a detour
in riding.
Um'rcnnen, {sep.) ir.v. i. a. see Umlattfcn i
II. n. {aux. f.) to run round, make a detour.
UnU'in'geln, v.a. {insep.) to entwine, twist
round.
Untrilt'gen, ir.v.a. (insep.) to close in, beset; to
encircle; to encompass, surroimd.
Um'ritJ, m. (— (ff)c^, pi. — (fi)e} outline, con-
tour ; sketch ; ground-plan ; m träfttgcn
— (ff)cit ftf)i(bcrn, to paint, sketch in bold
outlines; flieficnbe, letcf)t titngctDorfcne
— (ff)c, rough sketch; — (ff)c be?- ÖJcfidjtÖ,
outline of the face.
Uin'l'ttt, m. round (on horseback) ; cavalcade.
iltn'rii^rcil, v.a. (sep.) to stir up, stir round.
Um'riittCln, "•". (sep.) to shake up.
Unis'= uni taä and also urn bc^ ; — .^tmmelS
tDlUcn, for Heaven's sake.
UUt'fnifCn, v.a. (sep.) to put into another sack.
Itnt'fiincil, v.a. (sep.) to saw down.
Utn'InUcn, v.a. (sep.) to salt afresh or again.
Uin'f Utteln, (sep.) v.a. to resaddle (a horse). II.
n. (aux. J).) to leap into another saddle ; to
change one's way of life or opinions ; to change
one's ideas or opinion, to change sides; to
change one's studies or profession.
Uin'fn^, m. { — eö) sale ; exchange ; transaction ;
business ; rofdier — , quick returns {C.L.).
Untfnn'fen, v.a. (insep.) to roar, howl around.
Utn'fctJOff — en, ir.v.a. (sep.) to transform ; to re-
model ; fid) — cn, to reform. — UKQ,/. trans-
formation, regeneration.
Utn'fCbalt — cn, v.a. (sep.) to switch, to reverse
the current. — cr, m. switch, commutator.
— nnrt, /. commutation. Comp. — ung§=
fdjlitffel, m. reversing-key.
UUtfC^nit'ii — en, v.a. (insep.) to intrench, to cir-
cumvallate. — UIIÖ,/. intrenching ; intrench-
ment, circumvallation. Comp. — nn0§=liniCf
/. line of circumvallation.
Utnfdiarrcn, v.a. (^ep.) to scratch up; (insep.)
to scratch about.
Untfdjat'tCn, v.a. (insep.) to shade, overshadow.
iiin'ftiwu,.''. looking round; — ftalteu, to look
out or round (nad) eittcr S,, for a th.).
Uin'fdtancn, v.r. & n. (aux. ft.) (sep.) to look
about, around ; fid) — , to look round.
Um'fdtanfeln, v.a. (sep.) to turn up with a
shovel ; to trench ( potatoes, etc. ) ; to shovel,
stir up (grain).
Umfcbei'ncn, ir.v.a. (insep.) to shine from all
sides or around ; to bathe in a flood of light.
Utn'fd)id)tiO, adv. in layers ; alternately ; in
turns.
UntfdticfiCn, ir.v. I. a. (insep.) to fire at . . .
from all sides; (sep.) to shoot down. II. n.
(aux. f.) (sep.) to shift, change suddenly ; to
fall down suddenly (coll.) ; to chop about (of
windy
Unifdjlff' — 6rtl', adj. circumnavigable. — cn,
V. I. a. (insep.) to saU round, circumnavigate ;
to round, double (a cape); (sep.) to tran(s)-
ship. II. n. (aux. f.) (sep.) to make a detour
in sailing. — nnß, /. / — ung ber @rbe, cir-
cumnavigation of the globe
Um'f(^loe OT. {—§, pi. Umfditäae) turning up
Ilmf^ölei^cn
620
Umfprinßcn
or over ; revulsion ; sudden change {of the
weather, opinions), turu ; alteration; turning,
getting sour ; cover ; wrapper ; envelope ; baud,
facing, hem (on dresses) ; cuff, collar ; flap,
turned-up brim ; rim ; turn-up card ; poultice ;
einen — motficn urn (einen 2lrm), to poul-
tice (an arm). — CH, (sep.) I. ir.v.a. to knock
down or over ; to turn over (a page, etc.) \ tum
up (a liem, cuß"), to turn down, over (a collar) ;
to tuck, roll up {sleeves) ; to apply {a poultice) \
Jo tuin up {a card) ; to wrap round, wrap up ;
ein Xlttf) — en, to put on a shawl, to wrap {one-
set/) up in a shawl; i!oj)icr Hm cin t*adet
^cn, to tie or do up a parcel. II. ir.v.n. {aux.
f.) to turn over, cap.size, upset ; to turn, change
suddenly ; to degenerate, grow worse ; to shift,
veer, cliange ; to turn, grow sour ; to spoil; to
break {of the voice) ; bic ftrauf licit |tf)lngt urn,
the malady a.ssumes a new aspect, has changed
(for the worse) ; in cntidicibcnbcr 2Beifc gnm
©ntcn —en, to take a favorable turn; bat'
SBoot luar umgcftftlagcn, tlie boat had been
upset; bcriirnnfe ift »utcbcr nmgcidilagen,
the patient has had a relapse ; in CtlUaS' (ace.)
— en, to change into something else ; ba^
{Better fdllng urn, tlje weather changed ; ber
äBinb fdllug urn, the «ind sliifted or veered
round ; bie 2od)e ift umgefcfilagen, the mat-
ter has assumed a different aspect. III. sufist.
n. sudden overthrow ; overturning ; change,
crisis, turn ; wrapping up ; turning up ; appli-
cation {of a poultice, etc.) ; ^en be^ ÖJlürfe^,
change of fortune. Comp. — fOflCH, '«• sheet
of packing paper ; casing. — bOitVCV, m. wim-
ble, center-bit. — DCttcI, »(. cover. — (e);
trancilt '«• turn-dowii collar. — e:pa\)iCt, ".
wrapping or packing paper. — (c);tU(lj, n.
shawl.
tttnidtlClAcn, >r.v. I. a. {liisep.) to sneak round
about. II. 71. {aui. f.) {sep.) to sneak about.
ttntfdllci'crit, v.a. {insep.) to veil, cover with a
veil.
UmfcJjIicft— eu, ir.v. I.n. {aux. \).){sep.) to turn
the key in the lock. II. a. {insep.) to inclose,
surround ; to invest, besiege ; ntit feinen 9lr=
men — en, to clasp in one's arms, embrace.
— nnd, /. embracing ; embrace ; inclosure ;
blockade {Mil.). Comp. — unBÖ=Iinicn, pi.
lines round a fortress.
ttmfdjlinncn, ir.v.a. {sep.)to twist, wind round;
{insep.) to embrace, clasp round ; to cling to.
Um'irfimcifjCn, ir.v.a. it-n. {aux. f.) {sep.){vulg.)
see Umwerfen.
Um'fcl)inCl,?Cn, I- ir.v.a. (.^cp.) to melt again, re-
cast, refomid. II. snlisi. n. recasting ; con-
version of bullion or old coin into current coin.
tttttfctmiiCOeit, r.n. {sep.) to forge over again
or afresh ; {insep.) to forge, weld round.
ttntfctinndcn, v.a. (sep.) to buckle on {a sword);
to buckle differently ; {insep.) to fasten all
round .
ttinfcliniiVCtt, v.a. {sep.) to lace, strap round; to
lace again or differently; {insep.) to cord, tie up.
Utnfdirän'fCII, v.a. {insep.) to surround with a
barrier ; to confine, limit.
Umfrtircib— en, ir.v.a. {sep.) to re-write; to
write all round ; to transfer ; eilten 2i?Ctf)fcl
— en, to reindorse a bill ; etu SHcrtit nnf einen
— en, to transfer, make over a right to a p.;
{insep.) to write an inscription on ; to describe
round, circumscribe with (Math.); to para-
phrase ; to wTite periphrastically, use circum-
locution ; ein Xrcierf mit einem ftreife —en,
to describe a circle round a triangle. — Itllfl,
/.transcription, transliteration; transfer; cir-
cumlocution, paraphrase. Comp. — C=llll(t),n.
transfer-book.
Om'fdirirt, /• {pi- — en) (circular) inscription,
legend (on a coin), device, motto ; transcrip-
tion, transcript : something re-written.
tltn'fdJiircn, v.a. {sep.) to stir, rake up.
Uin'f(t)iittCln, v.a. {sep.) to shake up or about.
Untf(t)üttcn, v.a. {sep.) to upset; to spill in
pouring ; to pour into another vessel ; {insep.)
to heap up or throw all round ; mit SrbC — ,
to earth up, cover round with earth.
Umfd^roar'tncit, v.a. {insep.) to swarm, buzE
roiuad ; to harass {.Mil.).
UmfdltDC'bCU, v.a. {insep.) to hover (a)round or
over, to float or flutter round.
Um'fCtjtticif, m. {—§, pi. — e) roundabout way;
circumlocution ; digression ; verbosity ; ot)ne
— e, bluntly, point blank ; — c mad)Cn, to di-
gress, to beat about the bush.
Umfdimci'fcn, v.a. to wander round, to hover
round.
Um'fd)tOCnfClI, v.a. & n. {aux. f).) {sep.) to turn
round, wheel about.
Umfdlltiir'rcn, v.a. {insep.) to buzz roimd.
Hm'fdtmiinnt '"■ {—O) rotation; revolution;
wlieeUng; sudden change, turn; revulsion (o/
feeling, etc.): {pi.) vicissitudes {of fortune).
Camp. — §:<Jiinrt, m. center of rotation.
lltttfcncln, v.a. {sep.) to run foul of, run down ;
to fall down (co//.); {iiisep.) to sail round, cir-
cumnavigate, to double (<7 cape).
Utn'fCbCIt, ir.v.r. {sep.) to look back, look round;
to look about one ; l)ier fonn man fid) red)t — ,
there isaw'ide prospect from this(/'o/«^, etc.) ;
el)' man fid) umfielt or im — , in a twinkling;
fid) in ber Stabt — , to go about and see the
town ; cr dat fid) oiel in ber ÜScIt nmgefefien,
he has seen a great deal of the world ; fid) natft
einem — , to look about for a p., to look out for
s.o. ; ba fann cr )"id) lange — , he will have to
wait a good while (for that).
\\m'\i'\n, ir.v.n. (sep.) to expire {of a term);
to be over, to have come to an end ; to be cir-
cuitous.
Um'fCtttft, adj. on the other page, overleaf.
Uttt'fCft— bar, adj. convertible; marketable;
exchangeable; negotiable; in 6aret" (i$e(b —
Bar, that can be realized. — barfcit, /. con-
vertibility. — CIl, I. v.a. {sep.) to set or put
round ; to place othernise ; to transpose ; to
transplant; to exchange ; to sell, convert into
cash; to compose (3Ius.) ; to re-compose {Ty]>.),
to permute (Math.); ein Wufifftiirf in eine
anbere 'Jonart — en, to transpose a piece of
music (into another key) ; fid) — en, to change.
II. suhst. n., — unilr f- placing differently;
change of place ; transposition ; transplantation ;
permutation {Math.) ; see Umfatj.
Utn';rid)=orcifCII, n. progress; spreading,
spread.
lUn'fidlt, f. looking about; panorama, prospect
roimd about ; circumspection ; prudence ; tact.
— in, (idj. circumspect; prudent; cautious.
— tflC(V), "'• prudent, far-seeing person. — tfl:
fett, f. circumspection, prudence, deliberation.
llm'iinfcn, ir.v.n. {nur. f.) {sep.) to sink down.
ttUtfO'ltft, adv. for nothing, without pay, gratui-
tously, gratis ; aimlessly ; to no purpose, in
vain; cr gicbt nid)t? — , he gives nothing for
nothing ; er fagte bat^ nidlt — , he had some
design in saying that; fitl) — Iiemitt)en, to
lose one's labor; — ift bcr Tob, nothing for
nothing ; no pay, no work (/<;or.) ; bas.- foU cr
nid)t — gctl)an haben, he shall pay for that ;
he shall not have done that in vain.
UtnfPanUCn, v.a. {sep.) to stretch round; to
cliange (horse.s-); to re-string; {insep.) to sur-
round, encompass.
UmfVtn'ncn, ir.v.a. {insep.) to wrap round in a
web, spin all round.
ItmftJrtnncn, ir.v. I. a. {sep.) to overturn by
leaping against ; (insep.) to jump about, round
{one). II. n. {aux. f.) (sej).) to jump about ; to
change, veer, chop about, shift; mit eincttt
(einer S.) umjuftirinaen wiffcn, to know how
Umfpiilcn
621
ttmttientien
to manage a person (thing); bamtt lOCrÖC id)
jalb — , I shall soon settle that.
ntnfPÜ'lCItt v.a. {insep.) to lave, wash, beat
Uin'ftmtD, in. (— §, pi. Umftnnbc) circum-
stance ; consideration ; condition, situation ;
{pi.) particulars, details, circumstances; {pL)
formalities, ceremonies; bic nÜtlCVClt Um=
ftiillbc, further particulars ; ftrf) in cin.^clttc
Umftiinbc ciulnffcn, to enter into particulars ;
bic ticiuftcn Umftäubc, minutiie ; in anbcrn
(gcicniictcn) Umftiinbcn fein, to be with
child, i;o be in an inter(*sting condition ; (uiclc)
Umftiinbc marficn, to be formal, ceremonious;
ftc werben nidit Inngc Umftdube mit iltm
mactien, they will make sliort work of him ;
ntarfjcn Sic feine Umftiinbc, don't put your-
self about ; unter nllcu UmftSnben, in any
case, at all events ; nntcr tcinen Umftiinbcn,
on no account ; ol)UC Umftiinbc, without cere-
mony, do not stnnd on ceremonies ; olinc tJiclc
Umftiinbc, without much ado ; baö fouimt
auf bic Umftiinbc an, that depends on cir-
cumstances ; au^ bcm — , ta\i . .. •, from
the circumstance of (or that) . . . ; in guten
Umftfinben, well to do, well off ; Äaffec mit
Umftiinbcn, coffee with cake, etc. Comp.
— S=6rÖt(i)Cn, n. sandwich (dial.). — £l:Iof =
ten, — ö=fommiffnrtniä, — d=tröuicr, m.
fussy or pedantic person. — §:türfCtt, n. stays
for a woman who is with child. — g:fatli ™-
subordinate sentence of condition. — £t=tt)Ortf
n. adverb.
Jlin'itiinÖUdJ. ß^Ü. '^ "dv. circumstantial; mi-
nute, detailed ; ceremonious ; — er !öerid)t,
detailed account ; — er,^(i()(en, to detail, par-
ticularize, give the details of ; baö ift mir tJicI
jjt — , tliat is far too much trouble for me.
— felt, .f. circumstantiality ; ceremoniousness ;
(pi.) formalities.
Uin'itdUCn, v.a. (sep.) to stow differently, to
rummage the hold.
Uin'ftCCtlCn, ir.v.a. (sep.) to stir, turn up with a
fork; to ^ut, engrave again.
UinftC((Cn, '•■I', (sfp.) to put on and fasten with
a pin ; to pin or fasten differently ; (insej>.) to
plant around; mit *)Jäglcin .umftcdt, with
pinks fastened all around.
llniftC^Cn, ir.v. I. a. (huep.) to stand round or
about, surround. II. n. (aux. f).) (sep.) to
stand about ; to turn sour, to spoil. — D, p.
adj. ii- adv. ; —be ©eitc, the next page ; — b,
on the following o/- opposite page; bic — bCU,
the bystanders ; lyic — b, as stated overleaf.
UWfteln— CU, ir.v.n. (aux. f.) to change car-
riages or horses ; narf) ftannoUcr — CU ! change
for Hanover! (Rail.). Comp. — biUct, n.,
— fartC,/. through ticket.
ttlltftCU — en, v.a. (sep.) to place differently; to
transpose; to invert, reverse (Arilfi.); fitl)
— en, to change places ; (insep.) to surround,
encompass. — unOt /• change of position ;
permutation.
tltn'ftCint)Ctn, v.a. (sep.) to re-stamp, to stamp
again or afresh; to change a p.'s views.
ItlltftCIICrn, v.a. (insep.) to steer roimd; to
avoid ; (sep.) to reverse (aji electric current).
ttnt'itittlin— CU, v.a. (sep.) to re-tune, tune to
another pitch (Mus.) ; cinCU — cn, to make a
p. change his opinion or mind, to bring a p.
round. —HUB, /. ; t()rc — ung wor Icidit
gcmadjt, it was easy to convert them.
ttlU'ftO^CIt, ir.v.a. (sep.) to overturn, overthrow,
kiiock down ; to subvert, overturn ; to abolish
(lan's) ; to revoke, annul ; to invalidate (an
agreement) ; ein (Jrtcuntrti^ — , to quash a
judgment.
nnt'ftöUUdi, odj. that may be overthrown ; re-
versible ; annullable.
UntftrO^'lCIt, v.a. (insep.) to surround or en-
wrap witli rays, to shine round.
UtttitridCn, v.a. (insep.) to knit romid ; to en-
suare, entangle ; (sep.) to knit differently or
afresli.
UUlftro'lttCn, v.a. (insep.) to flow, stream round.
Unt'ftiilVCIt, v.a. (sep.) to turn upside down, to
tilt over.
UlU'ftur,), ni. falling down, fall ; downfall, over-
throw ; revolution ; subversion ; ruin. Camp.
— (JCitrCtlUnflCn, — iDCCn, pi- 6ul)versive, rev-
olutionary, anarchical ideas. ^VOVtCt, /■ an-
archists ; revolutionary party (Pol.). — t>Or=
Inge,/, bill against tlie spreading of anarchism,
social order preservation bill.
Mltt'ftiirj— cn, (sep.) v. I. a. to turn over; to
overtlirow, upset, overturn ; to Subvert ; to
demolish, destroy. II. n. (aux. f.) to fall down,
tumble. — Icr, »«• revolutionary, anarchist.
— Icrifdt, adj. ; — (erifrfic iBeftrcIinngcn, re-
volutionary tendencies.
Uni'tailfcn, v.a. (sep.) to re-baptize ; cincn
(ctioat^) — , to give a p. (a thing) a new name.
Um'tanfd), m. excljange. — Cn, v.a. (sep.) to
excliange; ftd) — en, to change (one''s nature).
Unt'tbun, ir.v.a. (sep.) to put on ; fid) uaiti
einer S. — , to put oneself about for a th., to
look about for a th. ; fid) bci ficntcn — , to
make inquiries; l)abt i()r CUd) fonft fd)On
nmgctljnn ? have you yet made any inquiry
elsewhere ?
UtIttO'bcn, v.a. (insep.) to rage or storm round.
Unitö'ncn, v.a. (insep.) to sound or echo round.
iitn'trciÜCnr ir.v.a. (sep.) to drive round; to
propel.
Uin'tVCtCIt, (sep.) ir.v. I. a. to tread down, tread
imder foot. II. n. (aux. J),) to change one's
step.
UWt'tricti, m- constant movement; activity;
circulation ; thorough, systematic cultivation
of a wood; (pi.) intrigues, plots, agitation,
machinations.
Uin'trituf, m. drinking in turn, all roimd; —
halten, to pass the goblet all round.
Utntuadj'fcn, ir.v.a. (in.'tep.) to grow round, sur-
round; e<)l)cuumn>ad)fen, ivy-clad.
Untltial'I — cn, v.a. (insej>.) to surround with
ramparts ; to float around. — UnOt /• circum-
vallation.
Uin'tVitlKU, v.a. (sep.) to roU, whirl round; to
overturn ; to revolutionize.
UmWanDCl— n. v. l. «. (sep.) to change, turn,
metamorphose ; sometimes = nad)tluanbcln,
to walk about in a dream ; fid) — U, to become
assimilated (Physiol.). II. n. (in.sep.) to walk
slowly round. — «Ufl, UMt'ttiauSllUng, /.
change, transformation. Comp. — UnS^:
JJX'OJcfj, m. metamorphosis.
UtnttlCbCn, ir.v.a. (insep.) to surround v.ith a
web, weave a web round; (sep.) to weave
over again ; to weave round.
Um'ttlCdjfCln, (sep.) v. l. a. to change, exchang»
(money ; one'' s clothes ; books). II. n. (aux. {).)
to cliange places, alternate, take in turn.
UtU'lVCg, m. roundabout way, detour ; by-way,
by-path; auf — cn, indirectly; in a roimd-
about way ; — c mad)cn, to take a circuitona
route, to shuffle, employ evasions ; ol)nc — C,
straight to the point.
Utnlt)Ct)Cn, v.a. (sep.) to blow down ; (insep.) to
blow around, to tan (wit/i breezes).
Um'tüCnÖbnr, «'0- reversible.
Uni')t)CnDCn, (sep.) I. reg. d- ir.v.a. to turn, to
turn round or about; to reverse ; to invert ; to
turn over; to turn up; mie man ciuc i^anb
ItmrocnbCt, in a twinkling ; einen — , to make
a p. change his views; c§ »OCUbCt _mtr i)a§
.t">er,^ um, it wrings my heart; mit Jtmge=
ibanbter .Öanb, with the baik of the hand;
baä statt rocnbet fid) um, the tables ar«
Umtncrlöcn
622
Unonne^tnlttöfctt
turned; btc umgCWanbtC Seite, the wrong
eide {of doth, etc.), tlie other side or page (0/ a
leaf) ; bitte ItmäUWcnÖClt ! please turn over
(abbr. : P. T. O.) ! II. ir.v.n. (aux. (). ifc f.) see
Umf Citren ; efi finb fdioit etlicfte umgeltmnbt,
some are already turned aside after Satan (B.).
tttttttlCV'tlCIIr ir.v.n. (i7isep.) to court, woo; fie
ift Uicl UlUttlorlien, she has many admirers or
suitors.
ttin'JUCVfCtt, (Sep.) ir.v. I. a. to overturn, upset;
to throw- round, throw, put on ; to overthrovi',
subvert ; to turn, break up (a ßeld) ; to re-
verse (a judijiiient). II. n. {aux. {], cfr f. ) to
overturn, upset ; to break down ; to fail ; to
change (0/ the weather).
tlUt'JOCrt — en, v.a. (sep.) to ascribe a different
value to things, to alter one's own or other
people's appreciation of things. — Illtfl, /. ;
— ung niter SBerte, change of attitude to-
wards old-established conceptions (Phi/os.).
Ittttttlicfcln, v.a. i-^ep.) to wrap round ; to wrap
over again or differently; (i>?.sf/j.) ntit Cttttn^
— , to «rap up in.
tttttltitnilCn, ir.r.a. {hisep.) to twine around, to
encircle ; (sep.) to twist around; to wind other-
wise ; to turn, twist.
nnttoir'bcln, v.a. {insep.) to envelop (m a
tvhirl, cl07id, etc.).
ttMlttitt'tCVn, v.n. to hover round, to envelop ; to
encompass {in the form of a?( tttvio-^pheric in-
fluence) ; Bon meinem ^an^ «mipittert, sur-
rounded by the atmosphere of my breatli.
ItmUJO'oen, v.a. {insep.) see Umftrömen ; {-^ep.)
to overturn by its wave^.
UtttttlOlt'n — CH, v.n. {iji.iep.) to live, dwell
around ; ijic — enben (j'rov. Um'Juoljnenbcn),
see — cr. — cr (pron. Um'molmer), /''• tiie
neighbors, persons living in the neighbor-
hood.
tllUtOclTCl!, v.a. & r. (insep.) to cloud, darken.
tttntViiliicU, v.a. (sep.) to grub up (as szeine the
earth) ; to root up, to turn over, rake up ; to
rummage ; to overturn {in rtimniaging) ; ein
SPctt — , to tumble a bed ; (insep.) to rmumage
roun I, grub about.
tttn'Säv'lCn, v.a. (sep.) to count over again; to
coimt round.
tlMt'jnpfcn, v.a. {sep.) to tap, draw off (beer).
Mnti^iitl'n — en, I. v.a. {inse}).) to inclose, hedge
round, fence in. II. «(W.n., — unOt/- inclos-
ing ; inclosure, hedge, fence.
UtttSCtdtncn, v.a. (sep.) to draw over again; to
mark (goocls) differently ; (insep.) to surround
with designs.
tttttSiciten, ir.v. I. a. (sep.) to pull down ; to put
on ; ein Sinb — , to change a child's clotlies,
linen, etc. ; firfi (dat.) hie £d)H()C — , to change
one's slioes ; bie .filciber — , ftrt) — , to change
(one's clothes) ; (irjsep.) to move, walk, travel
about ; to go round (a mountain, etc.) ; to sur-
round ; to draw the outlines of ; to cover, hang
with; to envelop: bcr .t>immef Iiat ficf^ itm=
fTgcn, the sky has become overcast. II. n.
(aux. f.) (.«'7).) to remove, change one's dwell-
ing ; to change one's situation ; to go roiuid
about ; breimal nmgc,^Doen ift ciitmnl nl)=
gclirtinnt, three removals are as bad as a fire
Iproc).
Mtn,>tn'ncllt, v.a. (/n.ff;).) to surround, encircle.
nmÜl'fCH, UmÜt'tcln, v.a. to encircle.
ttnt'SnOf '"• wandering about ; change of dwell-
ing, removal ; change of place or service ; ])ro-
cession ; cover, case (of a jnlloiv, etc.). Comp.
— Ö;t0ltcn, pi. cost of removal.
Uttr negative particle used as prefix (i?) comp,
tcith siibst.^s, adj.'s, adv.'s and past participles
=) un-, in-, im-, dis-, ir-, not, non-. The prin-
cipal meanings of un= are: (1) absohite nega-
tion ; e.g. Unglürf, HinWafir ; (2) a bad sort of;
e.g. Unmerirt) Utiticr; (3) excessive amount ;
e.g. Unmenge, Unfumme. Only the most im-
portaiit of the number/ess comp'ds with un= can
be given here. The meaning of others will be
obvious u'hen un-, in-, or not are pirefixed to the
equivalent of the second part of the compotmd.
If the second ivord is a participle, see the verb
to wliich it belongs. In case it is a. derivative
in »bar, =Iirf) or =fom look out the verb from
ivhich it is derived. The accentuation of the
comp^ds with ujt= is in some c<ises doubiful ;
the usual one has been indicated. As a rule
it may be noted that in the ca.se of conip^ds
with nouns (Un'finn) and adjectives (nn'treit)
the principal accent is on the prefix un=, espe-
cially if the word ivithout nn= is of frequent
occurrence. In other cases it is possible to place
the accent so as to emphasize either the negation
or the second part of the compound, JS'ote the
(slight) glottal slop in those compounds in ivhich
the second part begins with a vowel; e.g.,
unalifid)t(irf).
Unabän'Dcrlid), adj. invariable ; unalterable ;
immutable, unchangeable ; irrevocable. —
feet, /• unchangeableness.
UunbbiiU'lid), adj. inexpiable.
Unnb'flClöfCtot, adj. uuquenclied; quick {of lime).
linnb'neniatttt, adj. unsettled, unpaid; unfin-
ished ; not agreed upon, not arranged.
Uuab'ncrC(t)nCt, adv. vi-ithout taking into ac-
coimt.
tIn'abllänniOr "dj. & adv. independent; abso-
lute (öcam.). — fett, .?. independence. Comp.
— teitÖrCVflÖfHUfl, /. Declaration of Inde-
pendence.
lln'abföntinltdt, adj. indispensable ; not dis-
posable (Mil.). — feit,.^. indispensableness.
Unnbltti'fiOt UUOÜlÖÜ'Ucb, adj. d- adv. inces-
sant.
UnnblÖ£)'li(4f adj. undetachable ; irredeemable
(mortgage), perpetual (loan); — c 9(n(ei(lC,
consolidated fund.
Unobfclj'bnr, (Unnbfclj'Ilrt),) adj. beyond the
reach of tlie eye ; immeasurable ; interminable ;
incalculable. — fcit,/. immensity, hnmeasur-
ableness.
ItnabietS'tiar, adj. irremovable.
iin'nbftctttlid), adj. mipremeditated ; chance.
Unitb'ftcQbnr, adj. unchangeable, irremediable ;
tliat caunut be turned off or stopped, ever flow-
ing, ever burning.
Unnb'tretbor, adj. mitransferable.
Unnbnicio'bnr, Ünoütneiei'Uct), adj. not tu be
refused ; pressing ; urgent ; peremptorj', im-
perative.
Un(tbU)en^'6(lr, adj. inevitable ; appoiuted by
fate.
Ull'odltfatn, adj. inattentive, careless, negligent ;
thoughtless, heedless. — felt,./', carelessness;
heedlessness ; nHO — feit, through inattention.
Ull'üdnltd), adj. unlike, dissimilar. — fctt, /.
unlikeness, dissimilarity.
Ulinntedlt'bor, adj. incontestable.
Unnn'gebnut, adj. uncultivated.
lUinn'llCfOdJteilf "dj. d- adv. undisputed; un-
molested ; lo ji mid) — ! let me alone ! let me be !
Utt'nngctnefjeii, adj. unsuitable; improper; in-
congruous ; incompatible. — tiCit, /. unsuita-
bleness, impropriety.
llM'ttngencIlHt, adj. unpleasant, disagreeable ;
cr lint CtlBrti^ — es nn fid), there is somethiag
disagreeable about him.
tinnn'neriibrt, adj. intact; untouched.
iln'angcfCllCn, I. adj. not looked at ; undistin-
guished ; disregarded. II. prep, (with yen.)
regardless of.
Unanflrcit'bnv, adj. unassailable ; unimpeachv
ble.
Unnnnellttt'bnr, adj. unacceptable.
ttn'annclltnlidlfcit, .f- disagreeableness, unplea-
santness; inconvenience; (pi.) annoyances.
Unonföffig
623
UttÜcöfitcrt
}ln'anfäffin> adj. non-resident ; without domi-
cile, without a settled home.
ttn'tmfcbltltd), adj. mean-lookiug, poor-looking,
plain; inconsiderable, iusigniticant. — fcitt/.
plainness, smalluess ; insignificance.
Un'anftnndin, adj. improper; indecent; un-
mannerly, unbecoming, unseemly ; shocking ;
tä ift brm iiünti] — , it is not suitable for the
king(o&j.). — fcit,/. inipropriety ; indecency,
unmamierliness.
ttn'anftcUiO, adj. awkward, clumsy, maladroit.
ltU'(1IUtäf>iOf "dj. inoffensive, giving no oti'ense.
Ulinntnit'bar, ndj. that may not be touched;
inviolable ; unimpeachable.
ttnnntllCnD'ttltt', adj. inapplicable; inoppor-
tune. — fctt,/. inapplicability.
Utt'np(>CtttltCl), adj. not appetizing ; disgusting.
lln'ttVt, I. /. bad conduct ; ill breeding, bad
manners ; rudeness ; incivility ; bad habit ;
naughtiness (o/cA/Wre;;) ; peculiarity, vagary,
trick. II. m. {—§, ]d. — c) naughty child;
rude person. — ifl, adj. ill-behaved ; naughty ;
ill-bred ; rude ; disobliging ; improper ; vicious
{of horses). — Iflfcit, ./"• see Unart I.
Itn'artifUliei't, adj. inarticulate.
tIn'ttitJiCtiyd), adj. not esthetic ; vulgar.
Itltailffiil&'iiar, adj. that cannot be found.
iln'anfflCforÖcrt, adj. unprovoked; uncalled
for ; unasked, of one's own accord.
Itn'ailfilCttärt, adj. unsolved, unexplained,
mysterious ; unenlightened.
ttn'aufnclöft, adj. undissolved ; imexplained.
tttfailfOernlimt, adj. disorderly, untidy ; in low
spirits; sulky.
ttn'ailf9CJCl)lltttCn, adj. [icUh) uncut {edges).
lllianfönlt'— liar, —font, adj. not to be stopped
or checked ; irresistible ; impetuous ; inces-
sant.
Itnnitfdeb'bar, adj. not to be abrogated.
ttn'flUfijÖrltd), ItliatlfljÖV'lid), adj. incessant,
uninterrupted, perpetual : endless.
tlnautlöe'— bnr, —lid», adj. not dissolvable ; in-
dissoluble ; inexplicable.
Uti'aufnicrffain, adj., inattentive ; absent-
minded. — fcit,/. inattention.
ltll'ailfrt(i)tig, adj. insincere, deceitful.
Uimuf fdjtCb'— bar, — lict», adj. pressing, urgent.
tlit'aiii^blciblict), Unan^tblcib'lid), adj. unfail-
ing ; certain ; inevitable.
UnaildbCllt'bar, adj. that cannot be worked or
exploited ; that cannot be used.
ItlltlUdilCtjIl'bar, adj. not extensible ; non-
ductile.
ItnauöfÜbr'bar, adj. impracticable, impossible.
Itttaitd'HCbtlDct, adj. uncultivated, impolished ;
undeveloped, rudimentary.
Unaud'ncfcrtiHt, adj. not made out or drawn up.
MliailÖ'SlCfäÖrt, adj. unfinished; not carried out.
Unaiie'UCtiiUt, adj. not filled up ; blank.
Itnatl&'nciliatbt, adj. undecided ; imcertaiu ;
not settled, questionable.
Ult'aiieincfC^t, adj. mi interrupted, constant.
Unatie'ncfVrOdlCll, ndj. not or never uttered,
unutterable, ineflable.
ttnaiieglcicb'bnr, adj. that cannot be compen-
sated or atoned for.
ItnailSflan'bar, adj. irrecoverable {of debts).
ttnilll§löfcl)'— bar, —Heb, adj. & adv. inex-
tinguishable ; indelible; unquenchable; — Jtrfie
Satilbarfctt, lasting gratitude; —HdjeSdirift,
indelible characters ; — (irfjC XtntC, permanent
ink ; — lidjc (?rir:jtcrmtg, permanent memory.
ttnaUgflJrcd)'— bar, adj. unpronounceable, that
cannot be articulated. — Hrt), adj. inexpressi-
ble ; unutterable ; ineffable ; öic — ttttietl, in-
expressibles, trousers (coll.).
ttnauSftctl'liCb, adj. <i- adv. insupportable, in-
tolerable ; odious.
ttnauettlA'bar, adj. ineradicable ; ineffaceable.
nttittlSttieiC^'— bar, —lit)), adj. inevitable.
Itn'baiiÜ, m. (~e§,pl. Unbänbe) unruly child,
immauageable person, see Unart II.
Itn'bällDifl, adj. unruly, intractable ; excessive
(coll.); furious (coll.); cr bat fid) — flcfrcut,
he was frightfully or awfully pleased {'coll.).
Uu'barmbCrjiO, adj. d- adv. unmerciful, piti-
less ; hard ; cruel. — tcjt, /• harshness, cruelty.
ItH'bärtiß, adj. beardless. — ieit, /. beard-
lessness.
Un'bcabt'itbtint, adj. unintentional, undesigned.
Ult'bcadttCt, adj. unnoticed; disregarded.
Utlbcait'ftaitbCt, adj. not objected to, unopposed;
uninipeached ; uncontested (at elections).
Itllbcailt'tUOrtCt, adj. unanswered.
Unbcar'bCttCt, adj. unwrought, undressed,
rough, raw ; that has not been treated (of a
subject).
UltbCbail'— bar, adj. not to be cultivated, that
camiot be cultivated. — i, adj. uncultivated ;
— tcr $lab, gromid not built on, vacant plot.
Un'bCÖaCbt,"— fam, (UnbcDätt)tln, )"</;• incon-
siderate ; thoughtless ; indiscreet ; rash ; — cr=
»ucifc, inconsiderately, thoughtlessly, foolishly.
Ull'beöCrft, adj. uncovered; mit — cm •C'lauptC,
bareheaded.
nn'bCtKntUOi, adj. imobjectionable; harmless;
ailv. without hesitation.
lln'bCdCUtCUD, adj. insignificant ; vmimportant;
trifling; trivial. — bcit, UnbeOCUtenbCit,/.
insignificance.
ItU'bCilittBt, adj. unconditional, unqualified,
absolute ; — cr @cl)orfam, implicit obedience.
Itn'bCCiÖint, adj. without having taken an oath.
Uu'bceiuflllf,5t, adj. not influenced ; unbiased,
unprejudiced.
UnbCCtll'triictltint, adj. unimpaired.
Uu'brciiDiiU, adj. unfinished, incomplete.
Un'bCCrbt, adj. without heirs, without issue.
Un'bCfäbtiU, adj. incompetent, unqualified.
IlllbCtabr'- bar, adj. hnpractlcable. — (n,adj.
untraversed, trackless ; — cnC!? SBott, inex-
perienced sailors, green hands.
Ult'bcfanflCII, adj. di adv. unprejudiced; im-
partial ; disinterested ; imembarrassed, uncon-
strained ; calm, dispassionate; artless; un-
affected ; ingenuous. — bClt, f. impartiality ; ■
freedom from bias ; ease, unrestrainedness ;
unaffectedness ; simplicity, naivety ; candor.
Un'bCfcfrigt, adj. mifortified, open.
Ult'bcfJCDcrt, ailj. without feathers, unfledged ;
— cr t'fcit, unfeathered arrow.
UnbcflCd^— bar, adj. that cannot be sullied.
— t, adj. unsullied, unspotted ; pure, virgin ;
immaculate ; — tc ©mtlfängttiö, immaculate
conception. — ttjCtt, /. purity, spotlessness.
Wn'bCförÖcrt, adj. imdispatched, not for-
warded ; not jjromoted.
Ull'bcfradjtct, adj. unfreighted, empty.
Ull'befrieUin— Cnb, adj. unsatisfying, unsatis-
factory ; insufficient. — t, adj. misatisfied ;
dissatisfied ; disappointed ; unappeased.
— tbcit, ./"■ dissatisfaction.
Uu'bcfuBt, adj. unauthorized ; incompetent ;
— crSUCifc, without authority.
Ull'bcnaitnCIt, adj. unfrequented; untrodden.
Ull'bCnCbeil, adj unsold; uninvested ; undis-
posed of ; immarried.
UltbCSrcif'lid), adj. inconceivable, incomprehen-
sible ; inexplicable. — fcit, .f. incomprehen-
sibility ; incomprehensible thing ; mystery.
Ullbcnrcnj'— bar, a<lj. inimitable. — t, adj.
boundless. — tbCit, ./'• boundlessness.
Un'beariffCIt, adj. not comprehended or imder-
stood.
Ult'bcnrÜltÖCt, adj. unfounded. — ftcit, /.
groundlessness : cr bclmutitct bic böUigc —
bcit nnfcrcr 3lnftiriict)c, he maintains that our
claims are absolutely without foundation.
tln'beßütcrt, adj. without landed property ; not
rich ; not well off.
UnBel^aart
634
tlnBftrcten
Un'UC^aartt «<Ü' without hair ; hairless ; bald ;
smooth; smooth-leaved (i?o^) ; glabrous.
Un'betittS—Cn, n. (— cilO) discomfort, uneasi-
ness ; displeasure. — Itrtl, adj. & adv. uu-
pleasant ; uncomfortable, uneasj'. — lt(t)fcttt
/. uneasiness, uucomfortableness ; constraint.
Itll'dCMcUigt, <"//. unmolested, undisturbed.
Ull'ÖCÖClIÖCf adj. heavy, clumsy, awkward.
Ull'bCtllllDcrt, "dj. unrestrained, unhindered.
iill'tlCtlOlfCUt "dj. clumsy, awkward ; heavy,
ungainly; embarrassed. — Ijcit, /. awkward-
ness ; heaviness ; unwieldiness.
tlll't)Cl)iilfliCl), (Ull'ÜCl(tlflid),) adj. helpless;
unwieldy ; not helpful ;«e Unbc()OlfciI. — fCit,
see Uubcljolfcniicit.
Ull'bCirrt, adv. without being disconcerted,
caiuily.
UH'bCtlUtllt, adj. unknown ; ignorant (mit, of),
miacquaiuted {icil/t),a stranger {to) ; obscure ;
cr ift mir — , l do not know him ; cei luirö btv
Mid)t — fein . . ., you know, of course . . . ; ict)
bin llicr — , lam a stranger here. — ft^nftr/-
unfamiliarity ; ignorance.
llnbcfcljr'bar, adj. that cannot be converted.
Un'bCtiiinUtCVt, adj. untroubled, unconcerned,
carele.ss.
ttn'bClaDCItf adj. unladen, without cargo.
tin'bClailbt, adj. leafless, without foliage.
tllt'bClCbtr adj. lifeless, inanimate; apathetic,
dull. — Of it, /. lifelessuess ; dullness ; apathy.
Un'belcrft, adj.,- uon &cr .^Jultur — , without
any trace of culture, uncivilized.
lin'brlcfcn, adj. unread, unlettered, illiterate.
Un'bCliCbt, adj. disliked; bcim ä<oltc — , un-
popular. — Ijcit, /■ uupopularitv.
ttn'bcmnnnt, adj. unmamied {Aaiit.).
Ullbcnicrt'— bar, adj. imperceptible. — t, adj.
ii-adr. unperceived, unnoticed.
Un'bcmittClt, adj. not rich ; without fortune ;
poor.
Iln'bcnnntt, adj. nameless; anonymous.
tin'bcnnnnt, adj. nameless: anonj-mous ; un-
known {Math.) ; — c ^o'll. abstract number.
Itn'bCnommcn, adj. permitted ; rough {Mint.) ;
Co ift (b(cibt) Jlincn — ^U . . ., youare (still)
quite at liberty to . . .
Itn'bcniltiti adj. unused, imemployed ; profit-
less ; idle (0/ money) ; bnö mirö cr nid)t —
Inffcn, he will not fail to profit by it, to make
(good) use of it.
Un'bCcltlCUt, adj. inconvenient ; inopportune ;
uncomfortable ; embarrassing. — ItdjtCitf /■
inconvenience, etc.
ttn'bcratCIt, adj. ill-advised ; bewildered, puz-
zled ; in a bad condition or state.
lliibere'dicnbar, adj. incalculable; tt ift gnnj
— . there is no telling what he wiil do.
ttn'bcrctönet, adj. free of cliarge.
Un'bcrcdjtint, '"'./• unauthorized, without au-
thority ; not entitled {to) ; unqualified.
ttn'bCridltiOti adj. uncorrected ; unsettled, un-
paid.
till 'beritten, adj. not broken in {of hor.':ex) ; un-
mounted {of cavalnj); einen — ntoit)cn, to
dismount s.o., take a p.'s horse away.
Itn'bcriirfficbtiitt, adj. not taken into account.
Un'bcrilfcn, adj. unbidden, uncalled for; offi-
cious ; intrusi\ e ; without the inward call or
natural vocation ; — ! (lit. witfioul invokinrj ill-
luck) ; — unb nnbcfrfiricen ! Heaven preserve
it {or US') from harm ! may no evil ensue ! absit
omen ! (a .■mperstiliotis erelamatioit to ward off
evil after speakinri faroralily of .■iomethiiifi).
Un'bCriiljntt, adj. not celebrated, oijscure.
— bcit,/. vrant of fame, obscurity.
ytt'bcriiljrtf adj. imtouched ; intact ; virgin
{forest, soil); unnoticed; passed over in
silence.
ttn'bcfttltibet. prep, {with gen.) not detrimental
to, without detriment to, without prejudice to.
ttn'brfC^ätliBt, adj. uninjured ; safe and sound;
in good condition (('. L.).
Un'bcfCtlCtDcn, adi- wanting in modesty ; immod-
est ; arrtigant, insolent ; bold ; exaggerated,
unreasonable.
llH'bCfdjCintlU, adj. uncertified ; unreceipted.
Iln'bcfcbiajicn, adj. unshod {of /lorses) ; without
mountings, not mounted ; unskilled, not versed
in (a science, etc.).
lln'bcftt)nittcn, adj. uncircumcised ; vm shorn ;
undipped {of coin); uncut {of books, etc.).
lln't)CJ(t)OltCH, adj. irreproachable, blameless;
of good reputation. — bcit,/. blamelessness.
llnbef Cbränf— bar, adj. not to be limited, illim-
itable. — t, ailj. boundless, unlimited ; abso-
lute ; uncontrolled ; discretionary. —t^C\t,f-
limitlessness; absoluteness.
UnbCfttjrciÜ'liCl), I. adj. »t adr. indescribable;
beyond all description. II. adv. inexpressibly.
Un'bCfCbriCbCn, adj. blank; unwTitten, unde-
scribed.
Un'bcfdU'iCCU, adj. not disparaged ; uncharmed;
see llnbentfcn.
ttn'brfdtntlt, adj. unshod, without shoes.
Ull'bffdjtncrti adj. unburdened, easy, light {con-
sricnie).
Un'bf fecit, adj. soulless; lifeless, inanimate.
Un'bficbCn, adj. d: adv., — e, adv. without
looking at it; unseen; just as it is; cttoa^ —
Taufen, to buy a pig in a poke.
llll'bcfc^t, adj. unoccupied; free ; vacant; un-
trimmed ; bic Xrofdjfc ift — , the cab is dis-
engaged ; ber Stnlll ift — , the chair is not
taken. — ^cif,/., (— fcin, n.) vacancy.
UnbcfiCÖ' — bar, — lidl, adj. invincible; iusuper-
able. — t, adj. unconquereti.
tln'bcfolbct, adj. unsalaried, unpaid, honorary.
tln'bCfOUHCn, adj. thoughtless, inconsiderate ;
heedless, giddy ; rash ; indiscreet. — l)Cit, /.
imprudence, thoughtlessness, rashness, {fam.)
giddiness.
Itn'bCfOrflt. adj. easy, unconcerned ; not exe-
cuted, unfulfilled ; feien Sic (bct-ioegen) — !
don't trouble yourself, make your miud easy
(about that) !
Ultbcft)rcd)'bar, adj. unfit for discussion.
Un'bfftanÖ, wi. instability, changeableness ; in-
constancy.
Itn'bCftüubift, adj. inconstant; unstable, un-
steady ; variable ; fickle ; versatile ; unequal.
— ffit,/. inconstancy; versatility.
UubCftf(Ö^— bar, — lirtl, adj. incorruptible.
^barfcit,/. incormptibleness, integrity.
UnbCftfiU'bar, adj. that cannot be climbed.
— fcit,/. inaccessibility {of a tnourUain-peak).
HnbCftcU'— bar, adj. returned through the dead
letter office, ' addressee unknown,' dead
{letter); that cannot be tilled (oy'yifW.?). — t,
adj. not ordered or bespoken ; undelivered {of
letters) ; unfilled {of fields).
UnbcftiUtm'— bor, adj. indeterminable; vagne.
— t, adj. indeterminate, undefined ; indefi-
nite ; undecided ; doubtful ; indistinct; vague ;
confused, uncertain; — e§ CMefcftledltv'lUOrt,
indefinite article ; — te§ ^abiluort, indefinite
numeral {as tiiel, einifle, ;c.); — te 'üUifgnbe,
unlimited problem. — tbctt, /. infiuiteness ;
indecision ; vagueness ; uncertainty.
lln'bCftOdlflt, adj. unbribed, incorrupted ; un-
biased ; upright, honest.
Unbcftrcit'bnr, adj. incontestable, indisputabie,
iin'bcftrittCn, adj. undisputed, unquestionable.
lin'bcfncbt, adj. mifrequented, unvisited, lonely.
Un'bCtCtlint, adj. ; bei etluasi — , not interested
or concerned in, having no share in a thing.
Un'bctOnt, adj. unaccented, without (an) accent.
tin'bCträdltlid), adj. inconsiderable, of little
importance.
Un'bCtrCfCIt, adj. untrodden {path), unbeaten
(track) ; imembarrassed, easy.
tlnBcuflfom
635
Unem|)fintiltt^
Uit'tieiiOfaUt, adj. inflexible ; obstinate, firm.
— U'itf /• inflexibility.
ttn'6cttlltcl)tf adj. umvatched, unguarded ; — cr
9lH(]CttOIt rf, unguarded moment.
Un'tlCtunffllCtt adj. unarmed ; unaided ; thorn-
less (i?o/.); mit —cm Stjigc, with the naked
eye.
ttU'bCtUfiilVtf adj. not proved or confirmed;
untried.
ttn'l»CU»(inllcrt, adj. inexperienced; unskilled.
UnbCtOCO' — licbf 'idj. immovable ; fixed ; mo-
tionless ; veaXiproiJcrly); apathetic; inflexible;
— lidlC Sdjrift, stereotype. — JiCllfCit, /■ im-
movableuess; inflexibility. — i, adj.M\i\iioseOi;
motionless.
Un'bCWCl)rtf adj. unarmed, defenseless. — IjcU,
/. defenselessness.
Un'bCttJCibt, "(0- unmarried, single. — ^Citf/.
vvifele.ss condition; bachelorliood.
ttlt'bCttlCtItt, adj. unwept (for), milamented.
Ullbcmciö'— t)o'v, —lid), adj. not provable.
Illl'bfHliCfCn, adj. not proved; not proven
(.'<c<il,-h Law).
UllbClliobll' — bar, adj. uninhabitable. — I, adj.
uninhabited; vacant; desert. — tl)Cit, ./. / Cr
jcigte bie — ()cit aicfcsJ i^Iaiictcn, he showed
that this planet must be uninliabited.
Un'bCttfltfit, adj. unknown; unconscious; in-
voluntary; instinctive; Co Wirb 5l|ltCU Uicbt
— fein, you know, of course ; fttf) (dai.) cillcr
@art)e — fcilt, not to be conscious or aware of
a tiling; tä ift mir nicfjt^ lucitigcr al§ — , I
know it very well; '4$i)t(ofufi|tC bCi^ — Clt,
Pliilosophy of the Unconscious.
tttlbCirtbl' — brtV, adj. beyond price, that cannot
be paid or requited. — t, adj. unpaid.
ItltbCJÜljltt'brtr, adj. untamable, indomitable.
Ult'bCSCUOt, adj. miattested ; uub Jlunr Ijnt cr
fid) fcibft ni(i)t — rjclnffctt, nevertheless he
left not himself without witness (B.).
ttH'bCJOBCll, orf/. uninhabited; unhung, uncur-
tained; nnstringed, without strings {Mus.);
— Cti ÄOVffiffClt, imcased pillow.
Itll'bCilOCifClt, adj. midoubted, unquestioned.
UltbCJWiim'— bar, -ltd), adj. invincible, in-
domitable ; insuperable ; impregnable ; irre-
sistible.
Itll'bibliid), adj. not biblical, unscriptural.
till'biCflfatlt, adj. inflexible, unbending, stiff;
stulibom.
Ull'bilDC,/. (p/. — tt) injury, hardship ; wrong,
injustice ; — n bcr Uöittcrutig, inclemency of
the weather; — n bCt"* ÜBÜltcr^, rigor or
severity of winter ; sve UllbiU.
llll'biiil — fallt, odj. not plastic; inflexible; not
pliant. — UltJI,/. want of cultivation.
ttll'biU,/- ( — Ö) iniquity; wrong, injustice; in-
sult. — ill, adj. unfair, unjust ; imreasonable ;
iniquitous ; — iflCt^ ertrügt fcilt Cb(C§ •&"','„
a noble mind will not sufter injustice. — tBfCtt,
/. iniquity ; injustice ; unjust act.
ttll'bllltin. "'(/■ not bloody, bloodless, without
slieddina; blood, not stained with blood.
Ull'bOtmi»>in, a<lj. insubordinate. — fclt, /
{no pi.) insubordination.
ttll'braildlbar, adj. inapplicable; useless; good
for nothing, bad. — fcit, /. uselessness ; in-
competence. Comp. — lltadllltin, .f. spoiling,
renderingunserviceable ; dismomiting {camion).
ItU'biirnerlid), adj. uncitizen-like.
itu'buftfcrtig, adj. impenitent; obdurate.
Ull'diriit, "'. not a Cliristian ; imbeliever, infi-
del ; heathen. — Iid)f adj. unchristian.
ttllD, cojij. and ; in old popular songs it often ap-
pears ahno.tt redundant ; it used to give to de-
monstrative pronouns a. relative sense : id) ritt
— bn mein f?'CilU-*lieb faft, I rode to where my
love sat; oil bcm — bciit ißla^c ba — ba,
at such and such a place ; tein Sorot — tcin
ÖJelb baben, to have neither bread normoney ;
— ? and then? and afterwards? well? er —
g'Urdit babcit ! he afraid ! — »DCltlt, even if ;
— id) and) nid)t, nor I either; fort — fort, on
and on ; für — für, continually, incessantly.
Ult'^amllt, m. ; Hilf bcm — fcill, to feel shaky,
not to feel well, to be seedy {coll.).
Ittl'Oailt, m. ingratitude ; — ift bcr SSclt 2o()n,
the world pays Mdth ingratitude {prov.); —
mnd)t !li$Ol|ltl)nteu front, ingratitude turns
away benevolence. — bar, adj. ungrateful.
— bnrfcit, ./'• ingratitude.
Ull'Daticrt, adj. undated.
IlllbCfiniCV'bar, adj. indefinable.
UnDCbll'bar, «((/. inductile; inextensible ; in-
elastic.
llllDCtliltirr'bar, adj. indeclmable.
UllbCItt' — bar, adj. inconceivable, unimaginable.
—lid), adj.; fcit — lid)cr ^cit, from time im-
memorial.
Ull'bClttlid), adj. dc adv. indistinct ; obscure,
vague ; confused ; undecided ; unintelligible ;
ditticult to read. — tcit, /■ indistinctness ; ob-
scurity, etc.
lln'Öidlt, «((/. not water-tight, leaky.
ItU'Dicillid), adj. unserviceable ; imsuitable ; in-
opportune.
Ull'Dilti), n. { — C'3, pl. — c) chimera ; something
non-existent; absurdity; ct< ift citt — baUOll
jn rebcn, it is absurd to talk of it.
Illl'ÖidiibliniCrt, adj. undisciplined.
tlll'DulDfam, adj. intolerant, --teit, /. intol-
erance.
Unblllic'rCIt, '•"• {aux. \\.) to undulate.
UUbHrdlbriUll'lid), adj. impenetrable; water-
tight, waterproof. — fcit,/- impenetrability.
Un'Öurd)rorfd)t, adj. unexplored, not investi-
gated.
Un'burdliidltin, adj. not transparent, opaque.
UU'CbCll, "(//.uneven, rough, rugged; misuitable,
unseemly ; ntd)t — , not amiss, not bad, rather
good, acceptable. — IjCit, /• unevenness ; in-
equality; ruggedness. Comp. — bürtil), adj.
inferior rank, not equal in birth.
II U'Cd)t, «'//• not genuine ; false, spurious; imi-
tation ; ai-tificial ; not fast {of colors) ; im-
proper {Arith.); illegitimate. — \it\t, f.
artificiality ; spuriovisness.
Itu'CÖCl, adj. common, vulgar; ignoble ; base.
Itn'CbcUd), adj. illegitimate, natural {child).
UU'Cbr— bar, adj. dishonorable ; dishonest ;
disgraceful; immodest, improper. — barfcit,
/. dishonesty ; immodesty. — c, ./". dishonor,
disgrace. — !id), adj. dishonest; dishonor-
able ; disgraceful, ignominious ; disloyal. — ■
lid)tcit, /• di.shonesty ; infamy; bad faith.
(.'oinp. — rvbiCttn, '"//• disrespectful.
Un'cincniliitUnf "''7- disinterested, unselfish.
Un'cillClltlid), adj. A adv. not hteral, figura-
tive ; improper {of fractions, etc.).
Ull'CtnncbunÖCII, ailj. mibound; in sheets.
\Ul'Cln<iCt\Cnt, adj. {with gen.) forgetful or un-
mindful of ; regardless of.
nn'CilttlCnomiMCn, adj. imprejudiced ; not pre-
possessed, luibiased ; untaken, uncouquered.
Un'CiuncfdirÜHft, adj. unlimited, mirestrained.
Un'CinflCUiCibt, adj. uninitiated; bcr —C, out-
sider, one who is not in the secret.
Itlt'Ctltift, «((/.disunited; at variance; — fcin,
to disagree, to be at variance with a p. ; —
tDCrbcn, to quarrel, dis.a<!:ree ; id) bin mit wir
fclbcr nod) — , I have not quite made up my
niin(i yet. — fcit, /• disunion ; dissension ;
discord.
Itlirinncbltl'bar, adj. impregnable.
Itn'eintriinlid), adj. unprofitable, not lucrative.
linciutrcib'bar, adj. irrecoverable {of debts).
Un'CinbfÜnnlid), adj. not susceptible (für, to),
unimpressionable.
ttll'CmitfinHUc^, adj. insensible ; cold ; unfeel'
tlnenliU^
626
Itnftig
ing; apathetic; hardhearted; stoical; fitriJiclJC
■ — fctU, tobe insensible to love. — ttiUj- cold-
ness ; insensibility, unfeelingness.
tittCltiJ'itCt), adj. ct adv. endless; Infinite; im-
mense ; — ficttt, infinitesimal ; ciltC — ficinc
©riiffC, an infinitesimal quantity. — C(ö), ''.
that which is infinite ; tllö — C, ad infinitum ;
t)aä gcl)t illt' — C, there is no end to it ; btc
2ci(öartcit bcr *JJ!ntcric iiit^ — c, the infinites-
imal divisibility of matter. — fCtt,/. infinity ;
endlessness.
UneiitbC^r'liCf), adj. indispensable, absolutely
necessary.
UllCllt!)Clt'(tCi), adj. dt adv. free (of charge),
gratis, gratmtous.
ItU'CUt^altfmit, adj. incontinent, intemperate.
— fcitf /. incontinence, intemperance.
UnClltlCCr'bar, adj. that cannot be emptied.
UltClttrintt'bar, adj. inevitable.
Un'Clttfct)tC9Clt, adj. luidecided ; doubtful ;
pending; — c £cf)iacf)t, (— Ci" 2fic() dra%\-n
battle (game) ; — c g-vogc, open question. —
Ijcitt ./". indecision.
ttll'CIltfcÖlOfiCIl, adj. imdecided ; irresolute.
UlIClltfttmlD'ijiir, adj. inexcusable.
UlteittttlCa'— bar, —t, adj. firm ; fctitcm Btcfc
— t äuftrcbcn, to be firmly resolved on attain-
ing one's object.
ttn'CHtlUJrfcUf adj. undeveloped, in embryo.
ilnClltmivr'bnr, adj. inextricable.
UuClltjif'fCrbnV, adj. undecipherable.
ttlteilt)iinö'bin", '"(/. not inflammable.
Un'crnclitft, si'e Unncaöitct ll.
ttll'Cl'baitlid), "((/. uuedifying; low, vulgar.
llUCfbttt'ItCt), '"//. inexorable, pitiless.
Ult'Cl'brodjCn, adj. intact, unentered ; imbroken
{of the seal of a letter).
Ult'Crfatll'CU, adj. inexperienced ; unskilled ;
raw.
Ult'Cl'tittÖHd), adj. undiscoverable, mysterious;
e§ ift mir — , I cannot make it out.
UUCnOrfCb' — bnv, adj. that camiot be explored.
— lid), adj. impenetrable, inscrutable.
tlU'CtfrCUlicbr adj. unpleasant, unsatisfactory;
joyless ; disagreeable ; afflicting ; vexatious.
UltCrfiiU' — bnr, adj. imrealizable, chimerical.
— t, adj. unfulfilled ; not executed or accom-
plished.
ttlt'crfltCbiBt adj. unproductive, sterile, barren.
Un'CrßViiltö — Ctt adj. mifathomed ; unfathom-
able. — U(b, adj. unfathomable, bottomless ;
impenetrable, profomid.
Un'CVbCblidl, adj. insignificant, trifling ; light ;
slight, small; indifferent.
ttttCl'bÖ'rt. adj. unheard, not granted ; unheard
of ; fabulous ; exorbitant.
Un'etinttcrlttft, adj. that one cannot recall ; c^
ift tltir — , it has escaped my memory.
ttn'Crrannt, adj. mirecognized.
UnCrtCtlH' — bnr, adj'. not recognizable. —
tlid), adj. migrateful. — tltdjfctt, /. ingrati-
tude.
tlncrflör'— bar, —lid), adj. inexplicable ; unac-
coim table.
tttt'CrfiiltftcU, adj. unaffected, natural ; sincere ;
true.
ltlt'CrIäi)Iid), adj. indispensable; essential.
iitt'CrlaUbt, ailj. unlawful, illicit ; forbidden.
— bcit,/. imlawf ulness ; illegality.
ttttcrtncii'lid), adj. immense; infinite; immeas-
urable.
Ult'Crinii!) — Ct, adi. unwearied, active, stirring.
— lid), adj. indefatigable. — lid)fcit, /. iude-
fatigableness.
Ittl'CrörtClt, adj. undebated, undiscussed.
Ult'crnuidlid), adj. unpleasant ; disagreeable.
ilUCrrCtd)'— bar, "'//. unattainable; iiiaccessible.
— t, adj. luiattained, imrivnled.
UttCrfätt'Iid), adj. in.satiable; devouring.
ttltCrfd)öfT'Iid>- adj. inexliaustible.
UH'Crfd)rO(fcit, adj. intrei^id; undaunted. —
l)Cit,./'. intrepidity.
Uncrf(^Üt'tcr— lid), adj. immovable ; impertur-
bable ; unttinching, firm, steady. — t, adj. un-
sliaken, steadfast.
UucrfChtttillß'lid), adj. unattainable; exorbitant ;
bnc- ift mir — , I cannot afford it, it is too dear
for me.
ItllCrfcl)'— bar, —lid), adj. irreparable, irre-
trievable, irrecoverable.
Un'Crfid)tlid), adj. not apparent, not clear, mys-
terious.
Iln'erfliricfjlid), adj. unprofitable, useless.
IDt'critCtillid), adj. inaccessible : unscalable.
UllCrtriiU'lid), adj. intolerable, insufferable.
Ull'Cr)Uad)fCU, adj. immature, young.
Ult'CrUinrtCt, adj. miexpected ; sudden.
Ulicrmcid)'— bar, — Uc^, adj. not to be soft-
ened ; inflexible.
UüCrioeio'lid), adj. that cannot be demcwistrated
or proved.
Un'erluibcrt, adj. unanswered {letter) ; unre-
turued, imrequited (lore).
Ult'CrWiCJCH, adj. unproved ; not proven {Scotch
Lair).
Ull'cr!t)ii«fd)t, adj. imwished for; unwelcome.
lUl'Cr.iCimt, adj. unbegotten.
Ult'crjOOCII, adj. uneducated; unmannerly, ill-
bred.
UnC);()lO&icr'bar, adj. non-explosive, inexplo-
sive.
Uu'fÜbin, adj. incnpable (of), unfit (/or); incom-
petent ; — ju ,^n!)lc)l, insolvent.
ttlt'iaU, m. accident ; mi.sfortune, disaster.
Co}np. — bCrfid)Crn)in, .f. insurance against
accidents. — bcrfid)CrjIlinS=9CfCt?, 71. act
dealing with accident insurance. Workmen's
Compensation Act.
Un'farbijl, arfy. colorless; uncolored, imdyed.
Ulliafj'— bor, —lid), adj. unseizable, difläcult to
grasp, unintelligible ; incomjirehensible.
UllfCÖl'bar, adj. & adv. unfailmg ; infallible;
certain, sure. — fcitS=ÖOflMta, n. dogma of
infallibility.
Un'fcin, adj. coarse; indelicate; boorish, im-
manuerly, rude.
Ult'fcrJl, I. adj. d- adv. near. IT. prep, (with
(len., dat. or Xion) near, not far from.
llll'fcrtifl, adj. unfinished; unprepared.
llll'flat, "'. ( — Ci?) filth, dirt; dirty person.
Ult'flät— Cr, m. (— cr^, pi. —cr)' dirty, beastly
person. — crci', f. filthiness ; nastiness;
lewdness. — in, adj. filthy; nasty; lewd.
— iflfcit, see —crci.
UH'flcift, '"• want of application; indolence.
— i{l, adj. indolent ; not industrious.
tUt'folHfam, adj. disobedient, willful, wayward
(of children).
Ull'foritt, /. deformity; deformed person; mon-
ster.
Ult'föritt— in, — lid), adj. misshapen ; shape-
less ; irregular ; unwieldy. — lil^fcit, /. de-
formity ; (pi.) monstrosities.
Ull'rrciftCbin, adj. illiberal, parsimonious.
lln'frcifilDltn, odj. illiberal, narrow-minded.
Illl'frciWillin, "'(/. involuntary, compulsory.
Un'frCUltD— lid), adj. unfriendly; imkind ; dis-
obliging ; ungracious ; cold ; unpleasant. —
\\&ttC\t,f. unfriendliness; disobligingness ; un-
kindness ; repulsiveness; inclemency (of the
u-eather). — fd)aftlid), adj. unfriendly.
Un'fricD — C, m. (— rit^, [Jess good: — cit, m.
{ — Ctt!?)] discord, disunion, want of harmony.
— lid), adj. discordant; quarrelsome.
Ull'fritd)tbar, adj. unfmitful, unproductive ;
barren; nuf —en iÖDbcn fallen, to fall upon
stony ground, to produce no effect or impres-
sion upon a person.
Un'fnn, »'• ( — Ö) wrong; mischief; disorder,
disturbance ; misconduct ; nuisance ; i)ro6cc
Unfügfotn
627
UnßettJcrt
— , gross misconduct, disorderly conduct.
Coiiip. —pavafnavi), >»■ Riot Act.
tltt'fÜOfflWt, adj. unyielding, unaccommodating ;
intractable.
Unfüt|l'(tar, adj. impalpable, intangible.
Ull'fÜritUl^, adj. unprincely.
Un'Orttnntt adj. ungallant, discourteous ; un-
gentlemanly.
Utinnng'tllltf adj. impassable, impracticable ;
unfrequented; unusual, obsolete ; not current
(of coins) ; unsaleable.
Un'flnr, adj. & adv. underdone, insufficiently
done or cooked ; raw.
ttlfgaftUd), adj. inhospitable. — fcit, /. inhos-
pitaUty.
ttn'OenÄtCtt I- adj. disregarded, not esteemed.
II. pi-ep. {lüith precediny or JoUowing gen. or
dat.) notwithstanding, in spite of; bcffctt —
in spite of, for all that. III. conj. though,
although.
Un'OCnbnllCtr adj. unpunished, unrevenged.
tttt'ÖCrtÖutf adj. unthought of, unsuspected ; un-
expected.
tttt'licbrtllltt, adj. unbeaten ; untrodden.
Itn'ßCbänOifiti adj. untamed, unbroken ; un-
subdued.
lIlt'ncbrttD — El /• (p'- — cn) unruliness, turbu-
lence. — in, adj. unruly.
ttn'nebaut, «dj. unbuilt ; untilled, uncultivated.
ttH'netJCtCtt, adj. uninvited; unasked; of one's
own accord ; — cr (Uaft, intruder, sponger.
Htl'nebeilDt, adj. unbent, uncurbed. — ^Cit, /.
indomitable spirit, courage, fortitude.
Un'flCbilÖCt, adj. unformed; uncultivated, rude;
unmannerly ; uneducated, unlettered.
ltU'nCt)lCirt)tf adj. unbleached.
UH'ncbliiltlt, adj. without a pattern, plain.
ItU'OCbräuÄUd», adj. unusual ; unused.
jilt'flCl>r(IU(ftt, adj. unused, quite new.
iju'liebu^r,/. injustice; abuse; indecency, im-
propriety; excess; jur — , unduly, to excess.
— CIlDr — lid), adj. undue, excessive ; unsuit-
able; improper ; indecent ; unwarrantable. —
liCtlfCtt,/. impropriety, unsuitableness.
ttn'flCbunllCtt, adj. unbound, in sheets {often
abl>r. uitgeb,); free, unrestrained; loose, un-
bridled; licentious; — e iHcbc, unrestrained
speech ; prose. — ^Cit, ,/• freedom, unrestraint,
free and easy way(s) ; liberty ; dissoluteness,
looseness, licentiousness.
Ult'rtCÖCfftf adj. uncovered ; unprotected; bcr
Stfff) tft nod) — , the table is not yet laid.
lltt'flCDCtÖlid), adj. unprofitable ; thriftless ; not
nourishing, unwholesome.
Mtt'fleÖlllÖ» /• impatience ; impatient person.
— id, adj. impatient.
Dn'fleCtnitCt, adj. unsuitable, unfit ; inoppor-
tune. — Ijcit. /. unsuitableness, unfitness, in-
appropriateness.
Uil'liefÖÖtf I. adj. & adv. casual, accidental ;
probable; approximate; eitt — Cf Stoft, a
chance blow. II. adv. casually, by chance ;
about, near, almost; tior — Ctucm SOIoncitC,
about a month ago ; baö Xoav iS — , toaö cr
tntr fAgtC, that was pretty much what he said
to me. III. n. {—^) chance ; c§ auf baö —
ttttfommcn laffcn, to leave to, to let things
take their chance ; tiott — , by chance, by acci-
dent; cr fragte ÖOII — , he chanced to ask.
Ull'rtffilÖl'DCt, adj. safe, not endangered.
Un'tlCtnljrHct), adj. not dangerous, safe.
iiu'BCiiifUfl, adj. discourteous, unaccommodat-
ing; disobliging; disagreeable.
Mu'llCfärbtr'"Ü- undyed ; colorless; unpainted;
unvarnished, true, sincere; — e (£cibc, raw
silk, Tussah silk.
Un'ncfliinclt, adj. wingless, apterous.
UnncfriCl''bOt, adj. uncongealaWe.
Utt'ncfiifl— e, —in. aiij. unpllant, unyielding;
disobliging ; ill-shaped, clumsy, huge.
Un'tlCnliCOCrt, adj. without joints or limbs; un-
organized; inarticulate.
UU'llClIüljVCU. adj. unfermented.
Üll'DCÖVÜllÖCt, adj. unfounded ; false ; imagin-
ary.
UH'ßC^rtltClt, adj. unkept, unfulfilled; not sus-
tained ; displeased ; angry ; indignant ; über
eine ®. , auf einen — fein, to be angry at some-
thing, witli some one; — tocrbcn, to become
angry, to fly into a passion.
Un'llCÖCtftCM, I. adj. unbidden, not ordered. U.
adv. voluntarily, of one's own accord.
llU'llClJCnCOClt, adj. unfeigned, sincere.
ttn'ßCÖCUer, i. adj. monstrous ; huge, colossal ;
enormous ; atrocious ; frightful ; baö — e bie»
fe§ Ärtege^, the atrocity of this war. II. n,
( — §,pl. — ) monster. — (id), adj. monstrous.
— ItdltCtt, /• monstrous character, atrocity ;
enormity.
Un'geljObcU, adj. not planed or polished ; rude,
rough, uncouth, boorish.
UU'ÖCffOfft, adj. unhoped for, undreamt of.
Uu'flClJÖVili, 0(0. undue; unseemly, improper;
impertinent, —feit, /. impropriety ; irregu-
larity.
Uu'ÖCÖOVfrttn, I. adj. disobedient, intractable;
insubordinate ; toegen —en 9luyblcibcn^ »or
@erid)t lierurteiit werben, to suffer judg-
ment to go by default. II. m. ( — 5) disobedi-
ence ; insubordination.
tIn'BCljllÖClt, adj. undisturbed, in peace.
iin'nciitlid), adj. unspiritual ; worldly; lay;
miclerical, secular.
Uu'geh'iintt, adj. unvexed; in peace ; unhurt;
ber i^orlunrf läßt mid) — , that reproach does
not mortify or disturb me.
Ull'nCtitltftCit, adj. unaffected, simple, natural,
frank. — l)Cit, f. artlessness, unaffectedness.
Ull'nclddCIt, adj. not loaded, empty; uninvited,
unbidden.
UU'gClKutCrt, adj. unclarified, unpurified, un-
reiined.
Uu'BClCift, adj. imlicked, unpolished ; shapeless,
rough ; — cr 58är, unlicked cub, regular bear.
— I)Clt,/. boorishness.
Un'nclcn — Cn, «rf /• '^convenient ; inopportune;
unsuitable. — Clt))Cit, /• inconvenience ; trou-
ble ; unseasonableness ; einem — cnfteitCrt
madjett, to inconvenience a p., to give a p. trou-
ble. — t, adj. unlaid ; — tc (Sicr, imhatched
projects.
Un'flClCbl' — ig, adj. indocile; not quick in learn-
ing ; unintelligent. — t, adj. unlearned, illit-
erate. — tÖCtt, /. want of learning, ignorance.
Un'flClclmt, adj. unsized; unglued.
itil'lictcitCt, adj. not guided ; unaccompanied,
by oneself.
ttn'nclcuf , adj. inflexible, not supple ; stiff ■
awkward, clumsy. — ^Ctt, /. stiffness ; awk-
wardness.
Un')lC(öfd)t, adj. imquenched ; — cr Äoit, un-
slaked lime, quick-lime.
tlu'nctnad), n. (— (e)§) privation, hardship;
trouble; toil; evil; calamity; — ber 23itte=
rnng, inclemency of the weather.
ttH'nCMliid)lid), adj. toils(«ne ; uncomfortable,
troublesome. — fcit,/. inconvenience, discovu-
fort.
Un'gcittCin, adj. extraordinary; uncommon;
— be ioegt, deeply affected, strangely moved ;
— erfreut, exceedingly pleased or glad.
Un'jJCttlCffcn, adj. xmmeasured ; boundless ;_ im-
mense ; immoderate. — J)Cit, /• {pi. — beitcn)
excess ; boimdlessness.
Itn'ßCmÜnSt, adj. uncoined ; —t§ @oIb (©il«
ber), bullion.
ttJl'flCnnnnt, adj. anonymous; nameless.
Üu'üCnCigt, adj. disinclined ; imfriendly. —
Öcit, f. disinclination ; illwill.
UllBCnie'tt, adj. unembarrassed, free and easy;
UngeniePar
628
UnglauBe
unceremonious. — ÖCtt, /. unconstraint, free
and easy way(s) ; uuceremonioiisuess.
ttn'ncnicf;i)ai', adj. uuenjoyaWe ; unpalatable;
uneatable ; insipid ; dull, tedious ; unbearable ;
— fein, to be in a bad humor; to be no good
{coll.).
UH'ßCUOfTert, adj. untasted.
Uu'iicniiß— CUÖ, adj. insufficient, —fat«, adj.
exacting ; insatiable. ■ — fitUtfCtt, /. exacting-
ness, unreasonableness ; insatiabilitj'.
Utl'ßCnÜtJt, adj. unprotited by ; imused.
Iltt'OCOVDltCt, adj. disorganized ; uuarranged ;
— cr S.'eDciti'UinnÖcI, dissolute life.
Un'nCfVnftfO"'./. unexamiued; untried, untested ;
unaudited; — crüclircr, uncertificated teacher.
tin'nctllltit, adj. uncleaned ; uiitrimmed {of
lamps) ; unadorned, simple.
Wlt'UCfrtdjt, adj. unrevenged ; unavenged, un-
punished.
tlll'llCOVOD — C, adj. not straight ; uneven ; odd ;
— cr Xaft, triple time. Comp. —^ämi^, adj.
uneven.
•llM'llCrntCII, adj. abortive, checked in growth ;
stunted ; that has failed, imsuccessful ; spoiled ;
depraved : — cr SollH, uudutiful or unnatural
son ; — e fiin&cr, spoiled undutiful children.
^Un'BCrntCIl, adj. not guessed, unsolved.
Un'ncrcrtjt, adj. unjust, unrighteous. — iflfcit,
/. injustice.
Iln'nercditfertint, adj. unjustified, unwarranted.
till'licrciint, adj. uurhymed; absurd; unreason-
able ; preposterous.
Ull'ncrittCII, ('(//. ,■ — c§ $ifcrb, horse that
has never been ridden.
ttll'OCrn, adv. {camp, soweiimes — cr) unwill-
ingly ; regretfully ; icJ) fcljc — , I am sorry to
see ; gcrtt olicr — , willy-nilly, whether you
like it or not.
Un'ncrortjcii, "'//• see Un!icrötf)t.
ttll'licriint, adj. unblaiiaed, uncensured ; icf)
foitn llirf)t — raffen . . ., I cannot help cen-
suring . . .
Itn'ncruVft, adj. miplucked; — bauon torn-
ntcn, to get oft without loss oi' with a whole
skin, to get off unfleeced.
Un'nCfant, adj. unsaid; baä »uitt ttf) — (fciu)
Inffcn, I don't wish to speak of that.
tlU'ncfÖHCrt, ad), mileavened, azymous.
'nn'ncfiiumt, adj. seamless.
'Uu'ncfölinit, I. adj. prompt, immediate. II.
adr. without delay, at once, immediately.
tln'ilcfrt)cl(CH, "dj. undone ; man fann t>ai' nicf)t
— niaffjcn, it camiot be midone.
Un'flcfrtJCIlt, adj. fearless ; mtrepid ; bold, au-
dacious.
ttlt'l)Cfci)ict)ttt(t), odj.unhistorical, not historical;
fictitious.
ttlt'flCfrtjiff, I. n. (— (c)ö) adverse fate (rare);
awkwardness. II. 7?(. ( — eö) awkward person
{rare). — lidjfcit, /■ awkwardness ; gaucherie ;
ineptituile, incapacity.
ttn'flCfdjifft, ailj. awkward; gauche; stupid,
inept ; clumsy ; — liifU gritf cn ! how awkward
you are ! what a clever thing to do (iron.).
tJn'rtCfCtllarttt, adj. uncouth; clumsy; boorish,
rude ; uncivilized • coarse.
t\tl'i\e\(i)li^Cn, adj. unpolished; blunt; rough;
rude ; coarse. — licit, /■ impoliteness, rough-
ness.
Itn'ilCfflltttarf , "'. tastelessness ; bad taste.
ttn'ncfdjIUälCrt, adj. undiminished; whole; in-
tact.
tllt'ncfdllMCiÖin, "'//■ not malleable ; inductile ;
not supple ; unpliant ; inflexible, intractable.
ttn'ncfdiUtinft, adj. unpainted ; unvarnished,
plain ; undisguised, true, sincere.
ttlt'ncfdiorcn, "<//. unshom ; uncut {of velvet) ;
unmolested ; loffcn SiC mid) — ! let me alone !
leave me in peace !
tttl'Bef(t)Wält)t, adj. unweakened ; unimpaired ;
mit — en 9J!ittcIu, with undiminished means;
mit —en ftrafteu, vigorously, energetically.
Un'ncfdjtVOreit, adj. tt- adv. unsworn ; id) glauBj
Co ^lincn — , I take your word for it.
llll'lJCfcU— iß, adj. unsociable, unsocial; shy ;
misanthropic. — fct»aftlitt), ailj. anti-social.
Un'BCfCf>-lid),«(//. illegal. —lidjfcit, ./.illegal-
ity. Comp. — Mlöfün, adj. illegitimate, illegal.
Un'rtCfittCt, adj. unmannerly ; illbred ; rude.
— tjctt, /. rudeness, unmanuerliuess.
Itn'ßCftirädliß, adj. taciturn, silent.
Ull'ncftalt, I. adj. shapeless ; misshapen. II.
/. deformity. — ct, see Ungcftatt I. — ^Cit,
/. deformity ; monstrosity.
Un'flCftCmVCU, adj. unstamped ; undefaced
{.stamp.s).
Un'ßCfttClt. adj. without a handle; stalkless,
sessile {Bot.).
Uu'ßCftiüt, adj. unappeased ; unstanched {bleed-
ing); unsatisfied (K'iVi); unquenched {thirst).
UU'ßCftört, adj. c£- adv. untroubled ; uninter-
rupted ; peaceful. —l)Cit,/. tranquillity.
Ull'ßCftraft, adj. not pmiished. adv. with im-
pimity. — licit,/, impunity.
Uu'ßCftÜltt, I. adj. stormy; blustering; raging;
violent ; impetuous; burd) baii — C Si'cttcr, by
stress of weather. II. n. imiietuosity, violence.
Un'ßCflldit, adj. unsought ; natural, artless.
— ^Cit, .f. absence of atlectation, artlessness,
naturalness.
ItU'ßCflillD, adj. unhealthy; sickly; unwhole-
some.
Un'BCtcilt, adj. imdivided ; one, entire ; general.
Ull'Bch'iibt, adj. untroubled ; serene, unclouded;
clear.
Un'BCtüttt, n. { — ^,pl. —c) monster.
tlU'BCtuantit, adj. wanting in agility, awkward,
slow.
ttll'BCtOafdiCn, adj. imwashed; dirty; absurd;
— C5 ,'^CUn ! stutt' and nonsense ! — Cv 9Jiau(,
insolent or pert tongue ; slanderous tongue.
Itn'BCIOtft, orf/. uncertain, doubtful; tottering;
precarious ; irresolute : problematic; depending
on circumstances; anf^ — (ff)C, at random.
— (ff)Ctll)nft, adj. unconscientious. — Ijcit,./".
doubt, uncertainty ; cincn in — ()Cit (lattcn, to
keep a p. in suspense.
Illl'BcniittCr, n. (— ?, pi. — ) violent storm.
Ün'BCtVtHiBt, adj. silly, inexperienced.
tin'BCUlOBCn, adj. nnweiglied ; unfavorable ;
einem — fein, not to care for s.o., to dislike a p.
— (iCtt,./'. dislike, ill-will.
lltl'BCtPoijn— licit, /• unwontedness, desuetude.
— t, ailj. unaccustomed ; unusual. — tllCitt
see —licit.
Itll'BCniölinlidl, adj. unusual, exceptional; ex-
traordinary ; rare ; strange.
lIU'BCJtilllt, adj. unnumbered, uncounted, un-
told ; in the lump.
Itlt'BC^ällint, adj. untamed ; unbridled (/)(7M/on.';).
Ull'BC>ät|Ut, adj. imperforate {oj' /lo-^tac/e stumps).
liu'Bciiilltttt, adj. unbridled, unrestrained.
iin'rtejicfcr, n. {—Ö, p!. — ) vermin ; noxious
insects.
Itn'BCStCtnCltd, «'iL', unseemly; improper.
UU'flCJOBCn, adj. badly brought up ; ill-bred ;
rude, uncivil ; insolent ; indfcorous ! — tS
.fttnb, naughty, disobedient child. — t|Ctt, /•
naughtiness ; rudene.'ss.
Itlt'BCSiißClt, adj. unbridled, unrestrained.
Un'flCJlWirnt, adj. untwisted.
UU'ßCStOlinßCn, adj. d- adv. unconstrained,
free ; natural, unaffected ; easy ; ctlua^ —
tfinn, to do s.th. naturally or spontaneously, ol
one's own .accord.
Itlt'Blailb — C, "'. ( — en'5) incredulity ; unbelief.
— U^ {m. pron. nnglaub'lid)), adj. incredi-
ble. — iidircit,.'.nicredibility. Comp. —tOXXXi
biß, adj. unworthy of belief, incredible, un-
likaly, unauthenticated.
UngläuBig
629
Uititjcrfltöt
ttn'ßlitlltlini a<(y- incredulous, sceptical; unbe-
lieving, irreligious; infidel. — C(v), '«.unbe-
liever ; sceptic ; incredulous person.
Utt'OlCiC^f I. a'O- unequal ; unlike, dissimilar ;
uneven, odd ; disproportionate ; variable,
changeable ; incompatible ; ein — cr ^"•ölit'fct)»!),
an odd glove. II. «</('. incomparably, much ;
— bcffcr, far better; — fdliJtlcr, much more
beautiful. — Ijcit,./'- inequality ; dissimilarity ;
ditterence ; disproportion ;(/>/.) uneven places ;
{pi.) variations. Comp. — arttOt "<(7- of ^
different kind ; heterogeneous ; uncougeuial.
— (IVtinfcit,/. dissimilarity of nature; lietero-
geneousness. — blrtttCrtU, adj. heterophyl-
lous. — fiJrtniO, adj. not uniform ; dissimi-
lar ; irregular ; unsymmetrical ; uneven {as
timber). — inäf>iO> adj. disproportionate ; mi-
equal — IKIItttOr adj. having different names.
— fCitiltf adj. with unequal sides, inequilate-
ral ; scalene {of triangles).
tttt'itlintUfr "'■ (— (c)!5) rigour, harshness ; in-
justice ; disrespect ; insult, outrage. — lid),
adj. ungentle; harsh; insulting; ciuctt — lid)
bcOnittlcltt, to deal harshly with a person.
}tll'flUi(t> n. (— (c)t', no pi. ; replaced by Ult=
glitcftifiiue) mishap; misfortune; ill-luck;
piece of ill-luck ; adversity ; calamity ; disaster ;
distress; misery; jum—Cc), unfortunately; fcill
— fo gro^, et' fiat einölitrf imSdio^i.it isan
ill wind blows no one any good {prov.) ; bo^
— bnuon ift, the worst of it is ; ein — tommt
feiten nÜcin, misfortunes seldom come singly ;
one misfortmie brings on another ; it never
rains but it pours, —lid), adj. & adv. im-
happy ; unlucky ; unsucessful ; disastrous ; sad ;
fatal; —ltd) ablaufen, to turn out badly, to
miscarry, to end disastrously; — lid)crH)eifc,
unluckily ; —lid) fliictcn, to have a run of ill-
luck, to be unlucky {at play); baä Grfte, Wat'
— litt) n'"fl' '^® first thing that went wrong.
— f Clin, adj. unhappy ; unfortunate ; disas-
trous. — fcltöfcit, /. misery ; calamitous-
ness. Comp. — 4=bOtf, m. bringer of bad
tidings; bird of ill omen. — §:bricf, m. let-
ter containing ill news. — S=fllU, m. misfor-
tune ; casualty, (fatal) accident. — ^;fällC, pi.
often used as pi. of Ungliitf q-v. — Ö=HCnOf5i
— d^licfiiyrtc, '"• companiim in misfortune.
— €=filtÄ, »• child of woe ; unlucky wight.
— d=f l'Otll)Ct, »'. prophet of evil ; croaker.
— §;Val)C, "I. bird of ill omen, croaker. — Q-
fd)H)anijer, adj. big with misfortune. — g:
fd)»)Cr, adj. calamitous. — §;ftiftcr(ill, /•)
m. mischief-maker. — S=ftun&C, '"• unlucky
hour. — §=tlogcl, m. bird of ill omen. — §;
tOUt'Ut, m. wretched, miserable creature {coll.).
Ult'niia&e, /. displeasure : dislike ; in — , in dis-
grace, out of favour; fid) {dat.) jcntanöcö —
,^Uiye()cn, to incur a p.'s displeasure, to get
into his bad books.
ttit'nuäDtn, adj. <{■ adv. ungracious; unfavor-
able ; harsh ; unkind ; cross ; angry ; — auf =
ncdincn, to take amiss.
Ull'nöttlid), adj. ungodly; imworthy of God or
of a god.
Uu'flrnHHttntifd), adj. ungrammatical, contrary
to the rules of grammar.
Ull'ntnnÖ, '»• groundlessness, baselessness.
Ult'flfiinDJid), adj. superficial, shallow. — fcit,
/. superficiality, shallowness.
Mit'fliiitig, adj. not current ; invalid ; worthless;
inadmissible ; not available (as a ticket) ; für —
evtliircn, — madicn, to annul. ~fC\t,f. in-
validity, nullity ; uselessness. Comp. — Uta:
d)ll)t(U/. invalidation.
ttn'gunft, /• disfavor ; unkindness ; — bcr Ker»
böltniffc, unpropitiousness of circumstances;
— beö SBcttert', inclemency of the weather; ju
feinen -en, against him.
llH'nÜnftiö, adj. unfavorable; disadvantageous;
einem — fein, to be ill-disposed towards 8.0. ;
— Cr *.öcrid)t, unfavorable report.
tln'mtt, adj.; für — nclimcn, to take amiss;
nelimen Sie es ntd)t für — , wenn id) ^hncn
fagc, don't think it unkind of me to teil you ;
nid)td für — ! no offense ! no harm meant !
Ull'OÜttli, adj. ifc adv. imfrieudly, unkind ; —
anfnclimen, to take amiss.
Ulttialt'bar, adj. not durable ; untenable, inde-
fensible {of a position) ; that camiot be kept
{of promises). — fcit, /• want of durability ;
untenableness.
U)l't)Cil, n. { — g) harm, hurt; disaster; evil;
— ftif ten, anridjtcn, to cause mischief. Comp.
— bvingcnD, adj. hurtful, mischievous; sad;
unlucky; fatal. — fdjtOttngCr, adj. fraught
with misfortune. — fttftcr, ?«• mischief-maker.
— \)0Ü, adj. harmful; pernicious; calamitous.
UltbCil'bnr, adj. incurable; irreparable.
Un'ljCiliU, ö'Ü- unholy; profane; worldly.
liltbClt'iaitt, adj. unsalutary ; insalubrious.
Un'l)CiUt— ifd), adj. strange, foreign, exotia
— lid), adj. uncomfortable, uneasy ; gloomy ;
sinister; very {coll.); ce Waxtt il)m babei
—lid) SU 'JOJute, he grew uneasy at this ; cirt
— lid) gelehrte!^ ^a)t^, an awfully learned chap
{coll.)'; —lid) biel ÖJelb, lots of money {coll.).
Unl)ci:>'bar, adj. ; ein —es ,Siminer, a room
without a stove or fireplace, a room that cannot
be heated.
lllt'Oöflid), adj. impolite, uncivil
Itn'^Old, (Un'l)OlÖin(ra?-(f),) I. arf/ ungracious ;
unfriendly ; unkind ; ill-disposed, hostile. II.
m. { — ä,pl. — e) repulsively ugly person ; mon-
ster ; malicious foe ; evil spirit ; demon ; sor-
cerer. — in,/- fiend; witch; vixen.
Unl)ür'bar, adj. inaudible, imperceptible.
ijnic'r — CIt, v.a. to unite ; — te, members of
the imion ; members of the United Protestant
Church (in Pnissia : Lutherans and Calvi7iists).
Uüt— fO'rUI, adj. & f. {pi. —formen) uuiform ;
in grower — form, in full uniform, in fuU-dresa
regimentals, in full war-paint {coll.); Heine
— , imdrese uniform ; nid)t in — , in plain
clothes. Comp. — fOrmtC'rCH, v.a. to dress
in uniform ; to render uuiform. — fornttC';
tling, /- giving of uniforms ; making uniform.
— fonnitn't, /• uniformity. — ge'nltnö, adj
only-begotten. — tlUU {pron. U'nifnm),
n. { — tum^, pi- — ta) unique instance; unique
example or copy. — O'U, /. ( /'/. — onen)
union. — oni'fl, nt. (— onif'tcn, — onif'
ten) unionist; (pi.) federals. — fO'lt, adj.
monotone, monotonous — fO'UO, I. n. unison.
II. adv. in unison. — td'l'icr, m. { — tariert»,
jil. — tarier) Unitarian. — tn'rlfd), adj. Uni-
tarian. — bCVfa'l, — UCrfC'H, adj. universal.
— ucrfitä't, see Uniöerfität. — ücrfal':rrbc,
m. sole heir; resMuary legatee. — UCVfal's
nctttC, n. universal genius, all round man ;
jack of all trades {iron.). — tJCrfnl':intttCl, n.
panacea, specific. — ttCffUUt, n. (— Ocrflim^)
universe.
Un'intcrcif— nnt, adj iminteresting. — ic'rt,
adj. uninterested, not interested. — tCrt'l)Cit>
/. want of interest.
Uniücrfitü't, /. (pi- —en) university; bic —
(Jambribgc bcjieben, to go to the University
of Cambridge ; bie — Oerlaffen, to leave the
university, to go down; ,ytr — tommcn, to
come up. Comp. — §:ÖntrfCrci, /. University
Press. — §:fcriCn, i?/. vacation ; bie groftetf
— eiferten, the long vacation. — ö:fi'Cllu9,
7n. college friend ; fellow-student. — §=gc =
bübven, pi. university fees or dues. ^g;{al)r,
n. academical year. — |l=foffC, /. university
chest. — §;lcbcn, n. life at the university;
college life; college days. — §=(CtCCr, — 8'
Unfe
630
ttnttü^
|>rOfcifOrr »'• professor, reader, lecturer at a
university; aiiBcrorJ)cntlid)cr — ^»irofcffor
(bcr bcutfcficn «Drodie unö fitttcrotur) "ui-
versity lecturer (in German). — cl=t)cDCU, '«•
proctor's man, vice-chancellor's man, beadle,
bull-dog {sL). — Ö;rcftOr, m. chancellor of
the university; vice-chancellor of the uni-
versity. — d:tid)tCt'. "'• member of the uni-
versity court of discipline ; proctor. — #=
UntCri'ittjt, "'• university instruction or teach-
ing. — 0:Ul>VlCfllltnr ./• university lecture.
— Ö:ttlCfCn, n. university affairs, university
management. — d;JCit, /• time spent at the
university, college years.
Wn'tC,/. (pi- — ll) orange-speckled toad ; croaker,
grumbler, propljet of evil (coll.). Comp. — it:
0Cfltlin> '"• croaking of toads. — n=ruf, m.
ominous croaking, ominous cry.
Wn'fClint— llCt), (Ull'tClllllinr,) «dj. that cannot
be recognized; —litt) lltadlClI, to disguise.
— lidjtCit,/. irrecognizable condition. — lliÖi.A
ignorance ; cinctt ill — ni5 Über cine ©. (cr)=
iialtCU, to keep a p. in the dark about a th.
Un'{C3li(i)f '7rfy'. unchaste, lascivious, impure,
lewd. — l)Cit,/. unchastity, lewdness.
Un'fillMlCt), adj. unchildlike, precocious ; dis-
ingenuous ; urüilial, undutiful.
ttn'fir(t)ltd), adj. secular, worldly ; not attached
to the church ; anticlerical. — fcltt /• worldli-
ness.
ttn'flaoBltf t arfj. not indictable, not actionable;
that cannot be recovered by law.
Un'tiarf adj. not clear; muddy, thick; foul;
misty ; foggy ; unintelligible ; obscure ; uncer-
tain. —tiCit,/- want of clearness, obscurity.
Un'(!un> adj. imprudent; impolitic ; thought-
less, silly.
lln'föniglict), adj. unkingly ; disloyal to the king.
Un'törCl't'lici), adj. incorporeal; immaterial;
spiritual. — tcttf /• immateriality ; incor-
poreity.
Un'toitCIt, p!. expense(s) ; costs ; notf) 9(b,^ug
aUev — , all charges (expenses) being deducted
or paid ; nitf mcinc — , at my expense ; einen
ij( — ftür.^cn, to put a p. to expense, to plunge
a person into expense.
Wn'fräftiJl, adj. weak, feeble ; inefficacious ; in-
valid ; low, sloppy {of diet).
Urt'trnut, n. weed, weeds ; — )]ergef)t ntdjt, ill
weeds grow apace (prov.).
Un'ftlCflCl'ifdl, adj. not martial ; peaceful.
ttn'ftlltur, /• want of ciütuve or civilization.
Unfiind'brtV, adj. not redeemable, consohdated ;
■ — e C'il>)tere, consolidated stocks, consols. —
bnrfcit,/- irredeemablenesB.
Uu'flinÖ— C,./'- want of knowledge or acquaint-
ance with, "ignorance. — tjl, adj. {with p^n.)
ignorant of, unacquainted with ; bcö @riccl)i=
fcfien — ig, knowing no Greek.
ttlltnntl'bar. adj. inaccessible by sea.
llU'lnnSft, nrfr. of late ; recently, the other day.
Mn'lUHtet, adj. impure ; ignoble ; self-interested.
UnlciÖ'Iirtl. adj. intolerable, unbearable.
ttnicilf— bar, — fn«l, axlj. immanageable ; in-
tractable. — fnntfcit,./'- unridiness.
ttnlC'fCVUd), (tlnlCÖ'bnv,) adj. illegible; un-
readable ; — friireiben, to scrawl. — teit, j-
illegibility.
Mnlciin'brtV, adj. undeniable, incontestable ;
evident. — feit, /• imdeniableness.
Un'UCb, adj. vexatious, unpleasant ; not dear ;
ia^ ift inir — , I am sorry for it ; C0 ift mir
Jtidlt — 3U ftören, I am glad to hear that ;
beSbalb ift e^ mir nicfit —er, I don't like it
the worse for that. — faui, adj. disagreeable.
Un'IÖbUci), adj. not praiseworthy ; blameworthy.
Itn'lontfd), adj. illogical.
Ulllöe'bor, Unlöe'lidl, adj. insoluble: indis-
soluble ; inextricable. — fcit, ./"• insolubility.
ttnlöfbatr adj. that cannot be soldered.
Un'lilit, /. dislike, disiuclination ; ennui ; dis-
comfort ; repugnance ; aversion ; disgust. —
ig, adj. d: adv. sad; dull; morose; disin-
eiined, averse ; disagreeable.
Uit'manicr, /. see Unart i. —ltd), adj. <fc a<iv.
unmannerly, boorish ; awkward ; fid) — licö
(tuff Ütiren, to behave in an ill-bred or ungentle-
manly way. — lid)fcit, /• unmannerliness ;
awkwardness.
Ulintann'bav, adj. not come to puberty; un-
marriageable (0/ jr/r/*). — fcit,/. impuberty.
titt'niänilltcb, adj. unmanly ; effeminate ; cow-
ardly. — teit, /• unmanliuess ; weakness ; ef-
feminacy.
Ult'tttrtfte,/. enormous quantity or number. ^
Uu'UtnfiflCblid), «((/'. not authoritative or dicta-
torial ; nad) nieincr —en ^Jleinnng, speaking
under correction, in my humble opinion.
lln'tnäfsill, <"'./ immoderate ; intemperate ; ex-
cessive, enormous ; dissolute. — tcit, /• ex-
cess ; intemi^eiance, etc.
Un'mennc, see Unmaffe.
Ult'UtCnfd), »'. inhuman person; monster; UIO#
für ein — , what a feelingless brute ! idf) bin
fein — , I will 1-^t myself be moved, I will do it,
I will fall in with it {/iinn.). — lid), adj. in-
human ; barbarous ; {pro7i. nnntcnfdl'lid))
superhuman ; vast, prodigious ; exorbitant,
tremendous {coll.) ; — lidie ärnft, superhuman
strength. — lid)feit, ./'. inhumanity, cruelty,
barbarousiiess, ferocity.
Uniltcrf — lid), adj. imperceptible; Insensible;
latent. — lid)fCit, — bavtcit, /. impercepti-
bleness.
UnntCf;'bar, adj immeasurable.
U)Itttit'tcil— bttr,orf/'- incommunicable. — bats
fcit,/- incommuuicableness. — fnilt, adj. un-
communicative, reserved, taciturn. — fottt:
fcit,/. reserve.
Un'inittClbnr, ailj. immediate, direct; proxi-
mate ; — er Sinn, literal sense {of a passage) ;
fi^ — an einen h)cnben,_to apply directly
to a person ; — e !)icid)!5ftanbC, immediate
states of the empire. — fCit,/- directness.
Uu'mobcni, Ull'moaifd), adj. old-fashioned,
unfashionable, out of fashion, antiquated.
UUtttön'lid), adj. i£- adv. impossible ; id) tann
Co — tl)nn, it would be impossible for me to do
that ; Sdliff — our 9J!ontog, no vessel till
Monday (C. L.) ; —cs tonn man »on nie«
mnnb ocrlonocn, one must not expect impos-
sibilities. — fcit,/. imviossibility.
llH'tMl)nard)ifd), adj. contrary to monarchical
principles, not monarchical.
Mn'moralifd), adj. immoral.
illl'UtOtibicrt, adj. devoid of a motive or reason,
micalled for ; not sufficiently motived.
Uu'mün&in, adj. minor, not of age ; — e§ Slttb,
young infant. — tcit,./'- minority.
Ult'tnilfttaltfd), adj. luiuiusical, not musical.
lin'tnilt, "'• ill-hmiior; depression, displeasure.
— ill, adj. angry, displeased, annoyed, put out.
Comp. — 6;t5o"U, adj. gloomy, dejected.
Unnad)Ol)m'— bar, adj. not to be imitated. —
lid), adj. inimitable.
ltn'nad)!ÜCbin, ««//.inflexible, hard; stubborn.
Unitad)iäf{'lid), adj. not to be remitted ; irre-
missible ; unpardonable.
UM'liad)fid)tin, adj. unrelenting, strict, severe.
li)Hial)'bar, adj. inaccessible, unapproachable.
— fcit, /. inaccessibility.
Un'natlir, ./'. unnaturalness ; monstrosity.
Ult'natürlid), adj. unnatural ; monstrous; af-
fected, forced. — fcit,/- unnaturalness; ano-
maly ; constraint ; affectation.
Mnncntl'bar, adj. unutterable ; inexpressible.
ttu'nötig, adj. imnecessary, superfluous; useless.
Ult')Uiti, adj. & adv. useless, unprofitable, vain;
superfluous ; good-for-nothing ; — c^ &C'
fd)Wä^, i<ile talk ; — 1§ S^^Q' trash, non
ttnorbentlt^
631
Uttf^ußi
sense ; bcn *JJantctt ©ottCi^ — ttn SJJuit&c
fÜf)l'Clt, to take the name of God in vain ; fttf)
— lUUI^eit, to make o.s. obnoxious, to be for-
ward, —lid), '('/;'. useless ; idle. — Urtjtcit,/.
uselessness, fruitlessuess.
Ull'OVD — CIttlid), adj. & adv. disorderly ; con-
fused ; untidy. —111111(1, /■ disorder; confu-
sion ; in — nitiig Driitrjcu, to put out of order,
to throw into confusion, to disorder, confuse,
disorganize.
Ull'OVnnnifrfJf adj. inorganic.
lilt' — ort, m. unsuitable place ( poe<. ). — 9VX~
lid), udv. in the wTong place {rare).
Ult'Ol-t))O0rapi)tfd), adj. wrongly spelt, mis-
spelt.
Ult'VArtr, adj. uneven; {also — ifl) not paired;
odd, without a fellow. — iflfcit,/- inequality,
imparity.
Ull'Vitl'tCt — ifd), — ltd), adj. impartial, disinter-
ested. — ifd)C(r), m. umpire. — Uc^teit, /•
impartiality.
Utl't)(ltfCU9, adj. unsuitable ; improper ; indis-
creet ; misplaced, inopportune.
UltVrtfficr'brtV, adj. impracticable, impassable ;
unfordable {of rivers). — (eit, /• impractica-
bility.
Itn'fü^t adv. & adj. used predicaiively, see Uii=
Jjiipid) ; bic .fiönigilt ift — , the queen is in-
disposed or ailing.
Ult'ViifUtC^t adj. unwell, ailing. — fcit,/. indis-
position.
lln'Vttf.>llcl>reit,/. unfitness; impropriety.
ttU'VCVfoulid), adj. impersonal ; transferable
{ticket).
Mu'VOlitifd), ailj. non-political ; impolitic.
MU'Vl'ilftifd), adj. unpractical ; impracticable.
UllPl'Cil'tini", adj. incompressible.
ltlt't*Voi)Ol'tiUllicrt, adj. not well proportioned,
out of proportion ; disproportionate.
ItU'Viiltftltd), adj. unpuuctual, irregular, in-
exact.
ttn'qitrtlifiSicrdar, adj. unqualifiable.
tttl'l'tlt, m. trash, rubbish, refuse; ordure; ex-
crement ; garbage ; trouble ; — DtcrfCll or )t)it=
tent, to scent mischief, to have a suspicion,
to smell a rat. — f(l!)t, see Utirätlirf). Comp.
— Ö:l)aufcn, m. rubbish heap. — öifnitrtl, m.
sewer. — Ö=fofteit, m. dust-bin. — ö:tc()rcr,
m. scavenger.
IJn'rntioncU, adj. irrational.
Ull't'nt(id), adj. unadvisable, inexpedient ; un-
suitable ; profuse, wasteful.
Ull'rcd)t, I. adj. & adv. wrong ; incorrect ; vm-
suitable ; undue, improper ; unjust ; fütttmc
id) jc^t — ? have I come inopportunely or at
the wTong time? — c Scitc, wrong side {of
stuff) ; an ben —en fommcn, to catch a tartar ;
feine iScmcrfniincn tuarcn gan,^ am —ten
DrtC, his remarks were quite out of place;
— ankommen, to get into the wrong box ; c§
ift in — c •'panbe fictommcn, it has net been
delivered to the person for whom it was in-
tended ; ba§ ift bcr — e, that is not the man
(/ am looking for) ; c§ ift mir etttia-o in bie
— C ßefltc gctommcn, I have swallowed some-
thing the wrong way; bat- ift f)icr aitt — cn
Drfe angeörarilt, that is misplaced, it<loes not
apply here ; — cr Ö5cftd)töt)Untt, wrong point of
view ; baö gef)t mit — cn Singen ,^u, there is
s.th. uncanny or queer about it ; — (J}nt gebeif)t
nid)t, i" gotten gain never thrives(pro?'.). II.
n. ( — C§) wrong ; injustice ; error ; einem —
tftun, to wrong a p. ; — fjalien, im — fein, to
be wrong, mistaken ; fie hatten nid)t fc()r — .
they were not very far wrong or out {coll.);
mit — , unjustly; einem — geßcn, to decide
against a p. ; bei bir befom'mt cr nie — , in
your opinion he is never wrong. — lid), adj.
unjust, wrongful ; illegal ; dishonest ; unright-
eous. — li(t)tCit« J. injustice, dishonesty ; ille-
gality. Comp, —mä^iß, adj. illegal; usurp-
atory ; unrighteous. — mäßlOtCit, /• ille-
gality.
Un'rcOIid), orfj. dishonest, —fcit,/. dishonesty.
lin'regclinäfjtß, adj. irregular ; anomalous ; ab-
normal ; informal ; erratic. — tcit, /■ irregu-
larity ; anomaly.
tltt'l'cif , adj. unripe ; immature ; crude. — Cr
— IjCltf/. unripeness ; immaturity; crudity.
Ult'rCtlt, adj. miclean, dirty, impure ; foul; ob-
scene; false; id) tfabe c^ crft im —en (in§
— e) gcfdiricben, I have only jotted it down
roughly, made a rough copy ; — e ÄÜftC, foul
coast ; — c ÜUf t, impure or vitiated air ; — cr
©til, bad style; —er Xon, false note. — JjCtt,
/. uncleauuess ; impurity. — igfctt, /. see —
(jeit : (/'/.) ordure. — licö, adj. unclean ; dirty.
— lid)fctt,/. dirtiness; impurity.
Ultl'Ctt'bor, adj. irredeemable, past recovery ;
— Ucrloren, irretrievably lost.
Utt'Vid)ttfl, adj. unjust; false; incorrect; irreg-
lüar ; bicfc U()r gellt — , this watch does not
go right. — fcit, /. injustice ; incorrectness ;
falsity ; inexactitude.
Un'rittCVlid), adj. unknightly, unchivalrous.
— fcit,/. unchivalrous conduct or action.
Itll'riEl) — C, /• {pi. — ejl) unrest, disquietude,
imeasiness ; anxiety ; agitation ; trouble ; em-
barrassment ; alarm ; bustling, restless person ;
pendulum {of a clock); {pi.) disturbances;
{pi.) riots. — ig, adj. unquiet, restless ; agi-
tated; turbulent; — igcr iWfcnfd), restless,
fidgety person. Comp. — fd)CtttC, /• balance-
ring {HuroL). — ftiftCr, '"'. mischief-maker;
disturber of the public peace ; seditious person.
— Ill)r, ./"■ balance-watch. — UoU, adj. restless,
uneasy, unsettled ; troubled.
Ult'rül)«tlid), adj. inglorious. — fctt, ./". in-
gloriousness.
Ultd, pers. pron. {ace. & dat. of Uitr) us ; to
us; ourselves; to ourselves; h)ir tBCrbcn —
h)ieberfet)en, we shall meet again ; ein JV-reitttb
tiun — a friend of ours, one of our friends ;
er gefiurt ,yt — , he is one of us {of our parly);
nnter — gefagt, between ourselves ; grüben
©ie iftn Don — nUen, remember us all to him;
mit t)crälid)ften üJrü^en öon — beiben, with
kindest regards from both of us.
Un'faftifl, adj. wanting in Siip, not juicy.
Üniürt'lttp, Uttfag'tiar, adj. <Jt adv. unspeak-
able, mmtterable.
Un'frtllft, adj. ungentle, harsh, rough.
lill'faitltCr, adj. unclean; impure; untidy.
Uit'fäiibcrlid), adj. dirty; — bclianbcln, to
treat harshly.
llllfd)nÖ'l)att, adj. undamaged, sound, intact.
Ult'fd)ädltC^f adj. innocuous; harmless. —
fcit,/- harralessness. Comp. — tttad)ltltg, /.
(eincfi QSifte^) neutralization {of a poison).
Unfd)rttVt)ar, adj. inestimable. — fCtt,/. price-
lessness.
lltlfd)Cill'bar, <?(//. not bright; plain-looking; in-
significant-looking ; simple ; homely, impreten-
tious ; dull, dark ; — tiicrben, to tarnish, to lose
briglitness. — tClt, /• dimness; humbleness,
insignificance.
Un'fCt)t(f lid), adj. unbecoming, unseemly ; im-
proper ; indecent. — (cit, /. impropriety ; un-
suitableness.
Un'idjiffbar, adj. not navigable.
Un'id)(ttt, '!. ( — (e)t') grease, suet, tallow.
ltn'fd)IiifftBr adj. wavering; irresolute; per-
plexed. — fcit, /• indecision ; irresolution ; per-
plexity.
Un'fd)ma(f^aft, adj. tasteless, insipid. — iflfcit,
/. insipidity.
Itll'fdtönf adj. unlovely; luigracious ; ugly.
Utl'id)UlÖ,/. innocence ; purity, chastity ; harm-
lessness ; ber 9lngetlagtc bctcnertc feine — ,
the defendant protested his innocence, pleaded
llnftfttner
638
Unter
"not guilty"; id) iDßftflc mciitc .Oäitöe in—, I
wash my hands Ol it; bcr SJJcnfd) im £tanbc
bcr — , ui'in before the fall, man in the state
of primitive innocence ; in oUcr — , quite in-
nocently, no harm being meant, without any evil
design. — ijl, adj. innocent, guiltless; guile-
less ; pure ; harmless ; ingenuous, i'oni]). — Qz
UliCIIC, /. air of innocence. — ^-^tfXObC, /.
ordeal. — Ö^boUt adj. innocent.
HU'fCÖJUCr, adj. easy; not difficult; icf) tXXaii
CO — , I have no difficulty in guessing it.
nn'iCllCH, m. adversity, ill success; curse.
Ull'icfirt . adj. unhappy; unlucky; fatal ; wretched.
UlUCr, I. pers. pron. ((jen. oj loir) of us; —
ciltt-, — einer, one of us, such as we, such
as I, men like me, people like us; loir (c 05)
WnvcH — Uicr, tliere were four of us; li>otcr
^, Öcr Xu bift im iiimmcl. Our Father which
art in Heaven (/>'); J^crr crbflrmc bid) — !
Lord, have mercy upon us ! 11. jioxa. adj.
(unfcr, nui(c)rc, nnfcr)our ; bic SdjriftftcUcr
— cr ^'^cit, the writers of our time. III. — or
llnf(c)rcr, Unf(e)rc, nnf(c)vcö, (bcr, bic,
baö — C or — ige), poss. pron. ours; our pro-
perty ; our duty ; bic — tgcn or Unfrigcn, our
family, our party, our men, our soldiers. Comp.
— t:«»aHtCn,— t:lt)C!lCn,(inn) — trlUillCll, n(/r.
for our sake, on account of us.
Ult'lidjcr, adj. uncertain; insecure; not to be
depended on, doubtful, precarious ; unsteady ;
unsafe ; — Ci? (iicbäriltniö, bad, treacherous
memory. — l)Cit, /• insecurity ; precarious-
ness : uncertainty.
Uu'fictJtbtlV, adj. invisible, imperceptible, lost to
\iew. — fcit,/. invisibility.
llu'fimi, "'■ nonsense, stuff; folly; madness;
barer or bliüjcnbcr — , downright nonsense ;
— nngcliClt, to play the fool, to fool about;
gum -- (iciicn, to be madly in love witli, to
love to distraction. — ijj, adj. nonsensical, ab-
surd, irrational, foolish; mad. — tllfcit, J.
ab.surdity ; extravagance, folly ; madness.
ttn'ftnulict), adj. spiritual, supersensual ; not
sensual; — c £icbc, Platonic love.
Un'ritt — C,.^- bad habit or custom. — ltd), adj.
immoral ; immodest ; indecent. — lidjfCIt, /.
immorality; indecency; immoral act.
Uu'ioIDntifdl, adj. vmsoldierlike, unmilitarj'.
Un'frc, (Uii'U'inf.) see Unfcr. Co^np. — r=
ff itO, ""'''• ns for us, for or on our part.
tlnifnt. nn'itCt, adj. inconstant; unsteady;
variable; restless; wandering; not fixed. —
in, see Unftiit ; — iflC ©riijic, variable quan-
tity. — ifltcit, /. inconstancy ; changeable-
ncss ; unsettled condition.
Ull'itattltaft, ("(/. inadmissible; forbidden; il-
legal ; insufficient ; invalid ; unsuitable.
Mnitcrb'lid), adj. immortal ; fu!) — marficn, to
immiirtahze oneself. — fcit,,/'. immortality.
Un'itCVn, '»• unlucky star; misfortune, dis-
aster.
Un'itct, Itn'itctin,.'«'' Unftfit.
Ilnitill'bnr, adj. unappeasable ; insatiable ; un-
qucni'hable.
UnftiJr'ltnr, nr//. imperturbable ; impassive; —
im iycfiliC, in incommutable possession.
Unitrnt'bnr, llllftriif'Iidj, adj. unpunishable ;
irreproachable, blameless.
lin'itrritin, adj. incontestable, unquestionable.
ailr. no doubt, doubtless.
tluHillU'DnV, adj. inexpiable ; irreconcilable.
Un'iuntinc, /. enormous or immense sum.
Un'liinD— iil, adj. innocent; sinless. — idfcit,
/. sinlessness. — (id), adj. not sinful ; see — ig.
Itn'fDmmCtV— te, ./'. want of spnmetry.
Jlnfninmc'trtfd), adj. unsymmetrical.
UUtn'DCi—ljnft,— ill, «(//'.irreproachable, blame-
less, free from blame.
Untnft'bar, adj. impalpable, intangible.
Un'tailBlid), adj. unfit; unsuitable; unservice-
able; useless; bad. — fcit,/- uselessness.
ttntCil'bnr, adj. indivisible. — fcit, /• indivisi-
bility.
Un'tCill)ttff(tD). adj. (wilkgen.)ha,\iag no part
or share in, not partaking of.
Ull'tCtlnctimcuD, adj. unsympathetic; indiffer-
ent. '
ItU'tCtt, adv. below, beneath, undermath ; at the
end, bottom orioot ; dowiistairs ; — a'n, at the
foot or bottom, at the end ; — n'n gcljcn, to go
last ; — am i^crgc, at the foot of the hill ; —
onf bcr Ifrbc, here below, down on the
ground ; — auf bcm S^obcu bcC' üBaffcrö, at
the bottom of tlie water; — burd), down
through, through imderneath, vmder there ;
lind) — , downwards; — int Saffe, at the bot-
tom of the cask; — im VnnbC, in the \alley,
in the plain; bun Obcn biC' — , from top to
bottom ; UUll — auO' auf, right up from below;
Cr l)at Hon — auf gcbicnt, he has risen from
the ranks ; nicitcr — , further down ; ficl)C — ,
{abtir. f.u.), see below; id) ()abc — brci B'W
mcr, 1 have three rooms on the ground-floor.
Comp. —an. ö</'. see u»ttpn. —benannt,
adj. hereafter mentioned, mentioned further
down, named at foot. — Iji'll, ailv. downwards,
near the bottom. — licnCMD, adj. lymg below,
mferior; underlying. — ftCbCUD, adj. under-
mentioned, mentioned below.
Un'tcr, I. prep, (with ace. or dat.) \. with dai.
iiDpli/inff rest or being in a place, or in ansuer
to ii)o ? where? mider, below, beneath, under-
neath, among, amongst, during ; by ; under,
on ; in the room below ; — bier ':}lugcn, tete-a-
tete ; umt.' »erfteOft bn — bicfem *j(uf.brurfe ?
what do you understand by this expression ? —
btcfcr i^ebingung, on this condition; — jcbcr
2>ebiltguug, (up)on any terms; — bcm brct«
jjigftrn ^ör'citcugrnbc, in 3u ' (N.)L. ; fie ,^ogcn
il)n — bcm ikttc liemor, they dragged him out
from under the bed ; — bicr Tutatcn tparcn
brci ,V1 lcid)t, of four ducats three were too
light ; — (icuHgcm JatO, under date of to-day;
— einem fein, to be inferior or to be subject to
a p.; cr lUOlint — mir,he lives in the room below
mine; — bCUl ÜJcbCtC, during prayer(s) ; —
— brm Wefehe ftclien, to be subject to the law ;
— USlortengcliiute, amidst a jieal of bells, with
bells ringing; — oubcrn OJritUbCU, amongst
otlier arguments; — bCr i>anb, secretly;
ctiunt^ — ben J^änben l)a(icn, to have some-
thing in hand; — freiem Jjimmcl, in the
open air, under the blue sky ; — bCU ^iaUDuen
fein, to be under cover of the guns; bat- ift
— aller .^anune, that is beneath contempt
(•s/.); — bcm Xuuner ber.fJauoncn, amidst the
roar of artillery ; — ftoutiou, under bond ; —
bcr AiirdlC, during church time, while the ser-
vice is going on ; bnt"- tft — allcr .Qrttif, that is
beneath critiiisni ; irf) fauu C? ^t)nen nid)t —
M yjiart geben, 1 cannot give it to jou for less
than 5! I marks; — bcm iMiittngeffcn, during din-
ner; — brciWi una ten, in less than 3 months ; —
bcm *J<amcu 3. befannt fein, to be known by
the name of S. ; — fciltcit *i^nbicren, amongst
his papers; — *4.*nri, below par; ein öud) —
bcr *i'refie, a book in the press; — bcr Oic«
gicrung Don, in or during the reign of; —
bcm S'diulic bcr ^Patterien, imder cover of
the batteries; —feinem Staube heiraten, to
marry beneath one's social jiosition ; — Xl|rä=
neu, witli tears in his eyes, weeping ; — ,^n)ci
Übeln boi^ fleinftc moljlcn, of two evils to
choose the least : — foldlCU {or fo bclunubtcn)
Umftiinbcn, under these circumstances, this
being the case, in this case ; — Unt', among
ourselves, between ourselves; — unö grfagt, .
between ourselves, it must go no further ; —
Unter
533
Unter
un§ fomtnt tä ntd)t barauf nn, it is of no
consequeuce to either you or me; bcr (i5rüf?tc
— un§, the tallest of us; fctncr — Itltfi, "ot
one of us; — öcm SäJoffcr fdjwimmcii, to
swim beneath the or under water ; — bcr
3eit, meanwhile. 2. tvilh ace. si(j7ii/ijhir) mo-
tion towards or in answer to ItlOllilt ? wliitherf
under ; beneath ; uniiemeath ; among ; ciltCll
einem — l}lltncn ftcUctI, to confront one jier-
8on with another; — btc @rSe bringen, to
bury, to be the death of {s.o.) ; Oicle iliipfe —
einen .ijut bringen rtioUen, to try to bring
many people to the same way of thinking ;
hienn'ti — bic Scute fontint, if it gets
abroad ; — bie !Hänbcr geraten, to fall among
thieves; — Sct)lofj unb SHicgel bringen, to
put under lock and key ; — bic i£i)lbnten
gel)cn, to enlist; — bcH Xifff) fnllen, to tall
imder the table ; to be neglected, forgotten ; —
baö !ßJa?fer taucften, to dive ; — iBJaffer fcfeen,
to inundate. II. adj. (sup. —ft) under ; under-
neath ; lower ; low ; — ft, the lowest, the last ; t^n
— ft, in the lowest part, at the bottom ; ber — fte
in ber Älaffe, the lowest boy in his class or set ;
ba^ —fte 5U Dberft fel)rcn, to turn everything
topsy-turvy or upside down. III. vi. ( — •',
— n, pi- — n) knave (Cards). IV. adr. (f/onr)
below, under. V. sep. <fc insep. prej. below,
beneath, under ; among ; amid (verbs in comp,
with unter when sep. have the principal acci^nt
on unter, n-hen insep. on the root of the verl/.
Note the glottal stop in cpds. the second jxirt nf
which begins with a voirel, e.g. Uuter'arm).
Comp. — nbnrt,/. sub-variety. — abtCtUut)),
/. subdivision. — aDtniml, >n. vice-admiral.
— rtrilt, in. fore-arm. — ärinci, m. under-
sleeve ; lower part of the sleeve. — ort, /•
sub-species. — (IVJt, ni. doctor's assistant ;
junior surgeon. — HUffC^Cr, ?n. sub-inspector ;
imder-manager. — bltlfcn, '". lower beam ;
croBspiece, winter (Tvp-); architrave. — band,
n. under-bandage (Surg.). — tJflU, m. sub-
structure ; subway ; foundation ; earthworks ;
gemeinfamer — tinu, common basis. —
bau(^r "»• hypogastrium, abdomen. — tlrtUCIt,
r.a. (sep.) to build beneath ; (insep.) to under-
mine ; to furnish with a nevif substructure ;
to underpin. — tmitltt, m. under-beam ;
shaft, side-piece (of vehicles). — bCdllttCd"),
m. subordinate official or civil officer. — |)C;
fcl)löJ|ilbCrf m. second in command, subordi-
nate officer. — bCljörtlC, /. inferior court. —
bciutlCiD, n. drawers (of women), pants (of
men) ; ein — beiuflcib, a pair of drawers.
— bllanj, /. deficit. — binDCn, I. ir.v.n.
(sep.) to tie underneath; (insep.) to bind up
tightly (so that the blood, etc., cannot circulate,
Surg.); to tie or take up (a rein), to apply a liga-
ture to (a vein) ; einem bic Ccbenenber —
binben, to undo a p., to make it impossible for
ap. to live. Il.s^ibst.n., — binÖUlIß,./^. ligatiire.
— bifrt)Of, m. suffragan. — btatt, n. lower leaf ;
ioil(Jeiv.); lovferblside (of shears). — blcibCIt,
I. ir.v.a. (insep.) not to take place, to be left
undone ; not to be repeated : to discontinue; irt)
lioffe, ba^ »oirb in 8"funft —bleiben, I trust
this will not occur again. II. ir.v.n. (aux. f.)
(sep.) to remain below. III. subst.n. cessation,
discontinuance. — bOllCII, m. under floor ;
lower plate (0/ a watcli); base, mold (of but-
tons). — boncttt "*• subarch, arch vault (/I rcA.).
— brectietit i- ir.v.a. (iru^ep.) to interrupt; to
discontinue, stop; to intercept. II. subst.n., —
brcdjung,/. interruption ; cessation, stop. —
breeder, »». interrupter. — brcitCtt, v.a. (sep.)
to spread under; (insep.) to present, lay be-
foie, submit to (for examination, judgment).
— br innen, ir.v.a. (sep.) to shelter, house,
bring under shelter ; to lodge ; to provide (a
place) for ; to dispose of (in marriage) ; to in-
vest ; to negotiate (hills) ; to sell, dispose of ;
l*ferbe — bringen, to stable horses; einen —
bringen, to get a p. a situation ; to lodge a
person; ein iJiit)ct)cn —bringen, to find a
home for a kitten. — ttjlorfönrc, f hypo-
chloric acid. — iiitmVfr »«■ steam acting from
below. ^Dccf, "• lower deck. — DfrfC,/. uuder-
eoverlet, blanket. — ÖC'Ö, — ÖCf'fCH, adr. &
conj. meanwhile, in the meantime. — DVUffCltf
v.a. (sep.) to push under; (insep.) to repress,
restrain ; to suppress ; to stiHe ; to crush, quell.
— DVil'Cter, »(.oppressor, tyrant. — Drii'rtUHll,
/. oppression ; suppression ; compression. —
dUCtcn, v.a. (sep.) to duck, dive under.
— cinnnDcr, adv. (pron. untereinan'bcr)
mutually; reciprocally ; pell-mell, confu.sedly ;
one with another, together ; aUe£> — cinaubcr
IDCrfen, to throw everything topsy-lurvy;
(pron. nn'tcrcinanber) one under another.
— CVOgcfdjoH, n. underground story. — trtl) =
I'Cn, "■•''. I. a. it; n. (aux. f.) (-lep.) to drive
under cover. II. a. (inse]i.) to pass (one's
hand) under s.th. ; to cut a p. short (rare).
— fnftOr, '"■ printer's sub-foreman, second
overseer. — fitnßCn, I. ir.v.r. (insep.) (gen.)
to attempt, venture on, (dare to) undertake.
n. subst.n. bold enterprise ; pluck, boldness.
— foffCU, v.a. (s<p.) to put one's hand imder,
hold up ; einen — fnffen, to take a p.'s arm.
— fClÖÖClT, '". general who is second in com-
mand. — ficrt)teit, ir.v.a. (sep.) to entwine ;
to interweave ; (insep.) to interlace ; to mix,
mingle. — fuft, "'. lower part of the foot, sole.
— fnttcr, n. lining. — futtCVn, v.a. (sep. cfc
insep.) to line ; einen tüditig —futtern, to
rule over a p., to keep a p. down (coll.). —
näbrung, /. fermentation from below, sedi-
mentary fermentation. — gonil, '". going-
down; setting, sinking; the west; fall; ruin;
destruction; decay; — gdug ciuet'* Sd)iffeö,
shipwreck ; —gang einC'5 Meidie^, downfall
of an empire. — nnttliug, /■ sub-species. —
ilfbcn, ir.v.a. (sep.) to give something that
may be placed under ; to put out, provide for ;
(insep.) to commit, intrust to; to subordinate,
subject; einem —geben fein, to be under a p.'s
care or control. ^OCbCHC(ir), "'. subaltern ;
subordinate. — flCbcnbcit, .f- subordination,
subjection ; inferiority (in office). — gcbcn,
ir.v.n. (aux. f.) (sej>.) to sink, be submerged ; to
be swallowed up ; to sink, be wrecked ; to go to
ruin ; to perish ; to set (of the sun) ; to be lost
or annihilated; to go under; ber ^eutuagen
ging nirftt — , the wagon of hay would not go
under (a shed) ; — gegangc J'iere, extinct ani-
mals. — gcbÖU, n. imderwood, copse. — gc =
biilfC, ni. under-assistant. — ßCOrdUCt, pp. tfe
adj. subordinate, auxiliary. — gcorönctc(r),
7». subordinate ; inferior. — nfrt(t)t, n. infe-
rior court. — gcrtC^tSbcttleit, f. jurisdiction
of an inferior court. — ßcfcbobcn, adj. coun-
terfeit, spurious; interpolated ; — gefcl)obenr§
,ftinb, substituted cliild. — Sf fcbOf{, ". groimd-
tloor. — ncftcfl, n. underpart of a trestle or
stand ; underpart of the frame of a carriage.
— gctttnnb, n. xmder-garment. — JlCttJClir, ".
sword, side arm. — gctttittlt, n. light weight.
— nlicti, n. lower limb ; minor proposition
(Log.), —graben, ir.v.a. (sep.) to dig in (ar
manure); (insep.) to undermine, sap; to de-
stroy ; to corrupt, eat away ; — grnbcnC
Wcfnnblicit, shattered health. — OritnÖ, »»•
subsoil ; lower stratum ; underground. —
nrunl) = baJin,/. undergrovmd railway; bie —
grunbOalm bcnutsen, to go by the under
ground. — grnnb=t>fln8, m. sub-soil plow.
— babcnt ir.v.a. (sep.) to have (on) under-
neath; to have in one's hands, have thf
Unter
684
Unter
manageiiieiit of ; to have conquered ; to be
superior b> ; to tease, make sport of a p.
— ijatcn, r.a. ; ctncu — Imtcn, to take a p. '8
arm (coll.). — IjttHl, prep, (wi/h gen.) below ;
at the lower end of ; imder. — ^(lltt "'•
mainteuanoe, support, livelihood ; feilten
— Iinlt üeröicncn, to earn oue's living or liveli-
hood. — tjUltCtt, I. ir.v.a. (sep.) to hold under ;
(insf'p.) to support, stay up ; to maintain, sus-
tain ; to keep vip (a correspondence) ; to
entertain, amuse ; to cultivate ((/" acquaint-
ance) ■■, fid) — halten mit (über eine <B.), to
converse with (upon a th.) ; ein 9JJiibcl)Cn or
JV-rttuenjimmer — halten, to keep a mistress.
II. snbst. n., — (jdltHMB, /• keeping up, main-
tenance ; conversation ; Jeitf)te — lialtung,
small talk, society talk. — f|a!tnni)0=tlilltt,
n. comic paper, family magazine ; literary
supplement to a newspaper. — IjnItMlljlö;
nntiC, /. conversational gift. — ^tlltUlllt^:
loittn, pl- expenses of entertainment. — \)([l:
tHUO§=ICftÜt'e, /. light reading, novels.
— l)altHIIÖ§=U>Cife, adv. by way of conversa-
tion. — (inuDCllI, v.a. d: 12. (aux. ().) (^insep.)
to negotiate (</ peace, etc.); to parley; mit
Einem luegen einer Sadie or übcv cine S.
— t)anbeln, to confer with s. o. about s.th.
— iiiillSllCl', '«. negotiator ; mediator ; broker,
agent; bearer of a flag of truce (Mil.).
— tlltUllhtnO, /. negotiation, transaction;
mediation; {with accent on nntcr) johit-stock
sale; fid) in — IjanbUingen einiaffcn, in
— lianblnng treten, to enter into negotiations,
to treat with, to parley. — I)nil9(nnn^=niltft,
/. diplomacy. — IjattClt, ir.v.a. (sep.) to hew
underneath or below ; (insep.) to hollow out
from below, to excavate (3Iin.). — l)ltu€'r '*•
lower part of a hoiise ; Lower Chamber ;
Lower House, House of Commons. — J)CfC, /.
yeast deposited at the bottom of a cask.
■ — (iCtItt), "• uuder-vest or -shirt. — l)Of, «(.
back yard ; low'er part of a yard ; inferior
court. — IjölllClt, v.a. (insej).) to vmdermine ;
to wear away. — 1)0(5, n. see — get)üt,^ ; wood
serving as base or foundation. — Uofftt, pi.
drawers (of women), pants (o/"?;??»). — tVötfd),
adj. undergromid, subterraneous, subterra-
nean ; infernal; — irSifrfje ÜScgrälinicifteUe,
catacomb; — irbifd)er ©ang, subway; cellar
way, tunnel ; — irbifd)C Äird)e, crypt ; —
irbifcfie fieitnttg, underground transmission
(Te/ear.). — jorfc, /. midervest. — iod)CII, r.a.
(insep.) to subjugate, subdue ; to enslave.
— fOtniUCrljCrr, m. vice-chamberlain. —UÜ'
ncr, m. underwaiter. — ficfCV, m. lower jaw.
— f ittll , n. double chin. — f IrtffC. /. lower class ;
— fiaffcn, lower forms of German secondary
schools (Sexta, Quinta. Quarta ; age of hoys 9-13
years). — toWinCH,!. ir.v.n. (aux.^,)(sep.) to
find shelter, or accommodation ; to find employ-
ment, to be taken in. II. subst.n. see — tnuft.
— (Öllig, rn. viceroy. — fiJrWfV, '"• lower part
of the body. — fötiit, o'(/. festering under-
neath ; — fiitige @efd)id)te, a bad business.
— frlCdJCJI, ir.v.n. {am. f.) (sep.) to crawl un-
der ; cr fnd)t ein l^tiitidien, nio er — tricd)en
tattn, he seeks a corner to crawl into. — triC;
jicn, ' .o. (sep.) to conquer: la^ bid) nid)t —
triegcn Don . . ., do not allow yourself to be
beaten by . . ., do not give in to . . . (col/.).
— ftinft, /• .shelter : lodging ; situation.
— funftÖ=illittC, /. shelter-hut for travellers
(m the Alps, etc.). — funfte'=lofc(r), »'. home-
less or houseless person. — InfiC, /. anything
laid underneath to support some other thing ;
prop, stay, support ; wedge, bracket ; trestle ;
base, foundation ; snbstratiim ; subsoil ; foil
(Jewelry); hase. (Chem.); stand (under ca.'^i^s);
foot or base of a column ; lining ; under-blan-
ket; railway-sleepei ; bearer (Typ.); — tage'
eines! .^-iebcl:§, fulcrum. — lanö, n. lowland(8),
low country. — läuDifd), adj. lowland. —
Idft, '". ,' ol)ne — lafi, without intermission,
unceasingly, continually. — laffCU, ir.v.a.
(insep.) to leave otf, discontinue ; to fail, omit
to do; to forbear; to abstain (from doiny) ;
id) »perbe nid)t — (affcn Sdncn ba^ ©rgeb»
nifi mitjuteilcn, 1 shall not fail to let you
know the result; (sep.) to let ((jo or come)
under, below. — {afflltllt, /. omission, cessa-
tion. — ll)ffl!ttS)§=faIl, >n. case of omission or
neglect. — laffungSifiinftC, /. sin of omis-
sion, —laft,/. ballast. — Initig, a<([y'. insuflS-
ciently laden, with too little ballast. — Iflllf,
ni. lower course (of a river). — laitfCIt, ir.v.
I. n. {aii.r. f.) (sep.) to run under (for shelter,
etc.) ; to run in among, mix with ; (insep.) to
rmi, be suffused underneath the surface (o/
ike skin, etc.) ; mit Sohlt — Innfcn fein, to be
blood-shot, sutf used under the skin ; — Innf ene§
2.<(ut, extravasated blood ; ein mit ©iut
— lailfenet' "JJial, a livid, bruised spot. 11. a.
(insep.) to run between s.o's legs ; to trip a p. up.
— IntlfCr, »!. smuggler ; interloper ; assistant
salt-maker. — IcDcr, »• sole-leather; under-
leather. — IC9C=ÖCrfC, ./. cover between the
saddle and the horse, saddle-cloth. — lCflC =
fcil, >n. wedge to stop the motions of wheels,
scotch. — Icgcit, I. v.a. (sep., rarely insep.)
to lay, put under or to; to attribute (to a per-
son) motives or words, to credit (a p.) with s.
th. ; einem finbnc Gfer sum SSrittcn —legen,
to put eggs under a hen ; einem Äinbe frifdic
aSinbetn —legen, to change a baby's linen;
einer TOclobte einen J'ejt, äßortc -legen, to
put (new) words to a tune ; einem Syorte
einen nnberen Sinn —legen, to put a new
construction upon, give another meaning to a
word; *JJferbC —legen, to have relays of
horses on a journey; (insep.) to trim, put
under. II. p.p. see —liegen. — lCl)Cn, n.
mesne fief. — Icl)rCl', nt'. junior (assistant)
master ; master in charge of the more elemen-
tary subjects, master taking a form in the
junior or preliminary department ; usher (obs.,
contempt.). — Icfb, ni. abdomen; bowels;
belly. — icib§=frnttfl)cit,./.,— Ictb6=leiöcn,
71. abdominal complaint, enteric disease. —
lCiU>? = fCt)mcr.?Cn, pi- pain in the abdominal
region. — ICit!§=tl)»)ltnÖ, m. enteric (fever).
— icntltnnt, '». sub-Ueutenant, second lieuten-
ant. — liegen, ir.v.n. (aux. f.) (insep.) to suc-
cumb ; to be overcome, defeated ; ba§ — lifgt
feinem ^meifel, there is not the slightest
doubt about that; (aux. 1).) (sep.) to be at
the bottom of, serve as a basis for. — liCH:
tenant, m. see — leutnant. —U\)\)c, /.
under-lip. . — luft, /. lower stratum of air.
— ttl, abbr. /or —bcm. — WaöÖ,/. under-ser-
vant; second housemaid ; nursery maid, under-
nurse ; kitchen or scullery-maid. — MinlCIt,
v.a. (sep.) to paint (one's name, etc.) mider ;
(insep.) to prepare the canvas ; to lay the first
or ground color on; to sketch roughly. —
tlin'ding,/. preparation of the canvas : laying
on of the gromid-colors; rough sketch. —
mann, m. left-hand man. — maft, n. insuffi-
cient measure ; — fiabcn, to be . . .short. —
mäÜig. adj. ; — mäfiig fein, to be below a
certain standard. — mnilCrU, v.a. (sep.) to
underpin ; (insep.) to build a foundation to.
— ntcngcn, v.a. (.te/i.) to mix into or among;
(insep.) to intermix. — mtntfVCn, v.a. (in.^eji.)
to undermine. — n, abbr. for —ien. — tICl):
men, ir.v.a. (insep.) to undertake ; to attempt.
— ueiimcnil, p. <i' o.dj. enterprising, bold. —
nchmCIT, "1. person engaged in an enterprise;
contractor. — nelimung. /. enterprise. —
nct)innng§=ncift, m. enterprising spirit. —
OffiSier> w. non-commissioned officer, corporal,
Unter
635
Unter
sergeant. — 0ffiSiCrö:DtCltft=tÖUCr, m. pri-
vate doing duty as a corporal. — OrDltCtt, v. a.
(sep.) to subordinate. — VatJjt, ,/'. sublease;
subtenancy. — Vödltcr, '". subtenant. —
VfrtttD, n. pledge ; security ; mortgage ; (jcrt(J)t=
iidlC^ — tlfailö, judicial mortgage ; eilt ®ut
JUm — Vfani) iltnc llObcit, to have the right
of foreclosiu-e over an estate. — i>fälti)(tCl),
adj. as security, as a mortgage. — iJfavvc, /.
vicarage. — pfnVVCV, m. vicar; curate. —
VjlttitCVbnÖtt, /• underground railway. —
tiyoStlllOrt!), adj. hypophosphoric. — pritttrt,
/. lower-sixth form. — ))l'tutaiicr, i». lower-
sixth form boy. — rcDflt, v.r. {insfij).) to con-
verse, confer (with, mit). — t'CiltlltO, /. con-
versation; conference ; parley (il-/^"'-)- — Vict)t,
HI. ( — (c)ti) instruction, lessons ; Cf (jicbt (JUtcit
— ridjt, he teaches well. — VtdUCtl, v. a. (insep.)
to teach, instruct ; to inform of, acquaint with,
apprise of ; to warn ; fit!) »utt ciltCl* <B. or über
CtttC S. — ridjtCJt, to obtaui inform.ation about
B.th. — rtfhtCf, ni. instructor; {jiion itn'tcr=
rtd)tcr) inferior, puisne judge. — vidjütcl), adj.
referring to education, edr.catioual. — Vid)t0:
nitftnltr /■ educational establishment ; school,
college, academy. — vid)t#=bl'tCfC, pi- corre-
spondence lessons; c«g(ifd)C — ridjt^bricfe,
correspondence lessons in English. — Vid)t§:
Crlailt)lltd = fd)ein, m. teacher's diploma, cer-
tificate of efficiency. — rid)tÖ=f(ld), 7U special
subject, special liranch of instruction. — Vidlt§:
fäiliOi "dj. capable of teaching ; teachable. —
rld)td:(t)f(tl, n. class-room ; school. — rid)tö=
mtltiftcrf TO. minister of education ; President
of the Board of Education {England). —
rfd)tä:mctl)ODC, .f. educational method,
method of instruction or teaching. — Vidltö:
tntltiffCVtlint, n. department of public instruc-
tion ; Board of Education v ^»5/0?«/). — ridlt§:
tDCfCIt, n. public instruction. — XOd, m. petti-
coat; aUc — rode, womenfolk, womankind,
the female world {hum.). — voftnrjt, m. assis-
tant veterinary surgeon. — §, abbr. for — ba^.
— fttJtCHt v.a. {insep.) to forbid, prohibit. —
fniWCterfmier, adj. hyponitrite. — fn^, m.
( — (ff)cn, p/. — (ff)Ctt) vassal; subject; copy-
holder. — fa%, m. support; stand; trestle;
socle (^4;c/(.) ; flower-pot saucer ; tray; dumb-
waiter; minor proposition {Log.). — fdlolc,
/•, — fd)nld)Clt, n. saucer. — fdlö^ClI, v.a.
(insep.) to undervalue, underr.ate, depreciate.
— fdlrt^llllO, ./'■ luiderestiniate, undervaluation.
— fdJCiÖbar, adj. distinguishable. — idjCiOeil,
ir.v.a. (in-iep.) to distinguish; to discern; to
discriminate ; to separate ; to differentiate. —
f djetOCnöf p. <i- adj. distinctive ; characteristic •
diapfnostic. — fdjCtDlIlIÜ, /. distinction ; dis-
crimination. — fd)CtÖlUinei:bC|lViff, m. differ-
ence {Log.). — fd)ciaitiinö=iiiibc, — fd)ci=
aiiuii£)=fi'flft, .f., — fdtciöuiinö=ucrmöncit,
71. ])ower of discrimination, discernment. —
fd)CiDll3inS^=ICt)VC, .f- diagnosis. — fdjci:
bNlt!lS=.>Cid)Ctl, n. distinctive inark, character-
istic ; point, stop ; criterion. — fdtCtdUttOd:
illO, M. distinguishing trait, characteristic. —
fd)CllfcI, m. (lower segment of the) leg. —
fc^tdlt, /. lower stratum. — fdjtcbetl, ir.v.a.
(sep.) to push under ; (sep. A insep.) to substi-
tute ; to interpolate ; to forge ; to foist upon ;
bett aSortcn einen fn(fd)cn Sinn — frfiieben,
to put a wrong construction on words. —
fdjieblUtfl,/. substitution (of one child for an-
other, etc.) ; interpolation ; forging. — fdjiCÖ,
™- ( — ^1 pf- — C) separation; distinction, dif-
ference; dissimilarity; ^um — frfiicbe Uon, in
contradistinction to, unlike ; in opposition to ;
Obnc — fd)icb, without distinction, indiscrimi-
nately. — fdjICDcn, p.p. d- adj. different ; dis-
tinct ; diverse ; auf — fd)iebcne 2irt, in a dif-
ferent manner. — frtlicDIid), adj. different;
divers, several; — fd)icblid)cü, many a thing,
various things. — fdjlörfjttH, adj. undershot
{of a mill-wheel). —fd»IailC«, (>.('.«. (sep.) to
cross (the arms, etc.) ; cinctn ein S^ein — fd)(o =
gen, to trip s.o. up ; (iiisep.) to line {uith silk,
etc.) ; to steal, embezzle ; to intercept (a letter,
etc.); to suppress (a will, etc.). — fdjlctf, m.
embezzlement ; fraud ; smuggling ; — fd)lcif
treiben, to embezzle (monei/), to smugcle. —
fdircibCll, ir.v.a. {sep.)to\vritemider]\insep.)
to sign ; to subscribe, put one's name to. —
fdivcibcr, m. nuderclerk ; signer (of a check,
etc.); subscriber. — fd)l"ift, /.'signature;
paraph ; inscription (under a picture, etc.) ;
cigenOänbigc — fdirift, sign manual ; falftfte
— fdjrift, forged .signature. — )d)U(C, ./'. pri-
mary school. — fd)ttJCfclfn«rC, ./. dithionic
acid. — fdjItJCflin, adj. ; — fcfilucfligc Snurc,
thio-sulphuric acid. — fdjlDfUC, /• (gromid-)
sill; sleeper (Bailw.). — fcCibOOt, "• sub-
marine boat. — fCCitd), adj. submarine. — fCC:
IJlillC, /. submarine mine. — fCJlCl, n. lower
sail ; pi. courses. — fcöC(=Hel)Cll, "• settuig
sail, —feilt, ir.v.n. (sep.); bic Sonne iff—,
the sun has set. — fcfunÖn, /. lower fifth
(form) {in a grammar-school). — fClJCH, v.a.
(sep.) to put mider; to put (one^s name) to;
((■?ise/j.)toprop, underprop ; to line, strengthen
(a seam, etc.). — fci^t, pp. <fc adj. square-
built, thick-set, short and thick. — fe<itl|Cit,
/. squareness of build ; see 65cbrHngcn()cit. —
fICiKitt, v.a. (insep.) to affix one's seal to; to
seal. — fpeifCmcifter, m. under-steward or
-caterer. — fpülcn, v.a. (insep.) to wash away
underneath. — flinatiJfCffCtiir, m. imdersecre-
tary of state. — ftobt, ./"• lower town. — ftän =
Jlifl, adj. inferior (BoL). — ftnttljnltCV, ni.
deputy governor (of a province). — ftCrfCH,
v.a. (sep.) to put or stick under; to put in
among ; to join to ; to incorporate {.soldiers with
another regiment, etc.) ; (insep.) to trim with
(something laid under). — ftCtjCIt, ir.v. I. n.
(avr. f.) (sep.) to be, stand under; to shelter
under. II. r. (insep.) to dare, presume, to be
so bold as to; — ftcb bid) ntd)t, bug sn tftun,
do not dare or attempt to do that ! — \tel(iCV,
in. second master-miner. — ftcHC, f. inferior
situation. — ftclleil, v.a. (sep.) to put, place
mider ; to put under cover or shelter ; cinctt
2S?ngcit — fteüen, to put up a carriage (in a
coach-house); ftrf) — fteßen, to take shelter;
(sep. & insep.) to suppose, to impute (prov.) ;
ba^ Inffc itf) iniv nitftt— ftedcn, I will not have
that imputed to me ; cinctn — ftcUt fcin, to be
unders.o., tobe a p. 's subordinate — ftcÜltltÜf
/. supposition. — fteMt^JCl, '" • under-die (Mint. ).
— ftCUCrtnnUn, m. second mate. — ftOrf, m.
gromidtloor ; under-back (/?re!;'.). — ftfCidicit,
ir.v.a. (in.iep.) to miderline. — ftt'ijilttitt!), /.
under-current. — fttit>Ctt, v.a. (sep.) to under-
prop, shore up ; (insep.) to support ; to prop ; to
sustain, strengthen ; to aid ; to protect, patron-
ize ; to favor; cin2f)cater rait einer (iJcibfiitlfc
— ftitfiClt , to grant a subvention to a theater ; mit
9Jat tinb Xbnt — ftit<?cn, to assist (a p.) by word
and deed. — itül;cf, ni. support, stay, patron.
— ftiit^nndr./'- propping, under-propping ; sup-
port ; assistance ; stay. — ftiißttngö^nnttalt,./'.
charitable institution. — ftii(>Ungö=bcOÜrftlB,
adj. in need of support. — ftiiftllltHSinCfltdif
n. application for relief. — ftütjtlltnC'^fllffCr /•
benevolent fund ; endowment ; friendly soci-
ety- — ftii%unn#=tnaner,./'. bearing-wäu. —
ftii6unB§:«>HUft, m. fulcrum. — ftiit5«Hrt§=
trit\)\), m. reinforcements. — ttÜtiltlUIÖ;
UCrCtit, '". friendly society. — fltd)Clt, v.a.
(insep.) to inquire, search into ; to examine ; to
sound ; to probe ; to explore; to verify; to prove;
Untct
636
tlnumftftrantt
to review, inspect. — fudlCf, »»■ examiner;
investigator ; explorer. — fllCbuitn, /. exam-
ination ; inquiry ; iuvestipatiou ; research ; in-
spection ; Bounding, probing; gcridltlidic —
fudiunn, judicial inquiry, inquest ; dlcmifrflC
— fuclmiig, chemical analysis; tl(tilofol)l)ifdtC
— futllUIigcil, philosophical researches. — (li;
CtlUtt|t0:attCII,i!^/. (minutes of) proceedings at
an in(iuest. — inrtmitnei^anftoU, /• public
analyst's office, testing station. — fttCt)Ulin?:
ailfildUlii, '". comuiission of inquiry ; visiting
committee, — iud)lllinO:l)CiCl)CiD, '"• award
of a court of inquiry (Lau-). — fud)Ulinc> =
flCfaiinClIClr), J'l. prisoner upon trial. — fll;
(illllHOrlomiltCr, /■ coun of inquiry. — fu:
d)uni)0 = rid)tcr, '»■ examining magistrate.
— tniUC,./'. petticoat bodice. — trtffC,./". saucer.
— tnudjCll, (sep.) V. I. n. {ma. I). "<1- f.) to
plunge, dip, duck, dive. II. a. to plunge, im-
merse, dip. — tcrtta, /. lower tliird (class)
{in a grammar school). — tcrtill'ltcr, '"• lower-
third class boy. — \\]an,\- I'P- <i:adj. subject
{to) ; dependent ; fciö Ctltntlbcr — (1)011 ill Scr
{^Itrdlt C^iüttcsi, submit yourselves one to an-
other in the fear of God {B.y. fid) (dal.) — t()nn
mad)Clt, to subdue. II. m. (— tljdiu", — tfiailCll,
pi- — tliniicii) subject. — tliniiciuVfltdit, .'■.
allegiance. — thnitCllrtrcilf , ./'. h'yalty.
— t^filtClI^tirrbnltlM^, «■ relationship of a sub-
ject or vassal to a lord or sovereign. — tl'ilIIICIt :
ücritoiiö, m. ; I)cfd)räiiftcr— thonciiörrftiiiil),
the short-sighted views of the multitude.
— tÖhllifl. <"(/■ submissive; subject; dutiful;
— tliniliflftrr Xiciicr, (your) most humble ser-
vant ; id) bitte — tlinilitift, 1 most respectfully
beg. — tltiiltiltfcit,./. submission- submissive-
ness ; humility. — tCil, rii. (it- n.) lower part ;
base ; underpart. — tfjOft "• gate of the lower
town. — tkjlllt, ir.r.a. (sfji.) to put under.
— tVCtCn. "■- ''. I. a. (sep.) to tread down;
{insep.) to trample on : to oppress. II. n. {mix.
f.) {^ep.) to step under ; to shelter under.
— Ocrtmub, "'. (bjr i^orfdiiijncrcinc) branch
(of a loan-fund). — UCVDCa, n. orlop-deck.
— tlOrtttlltlD. m. deputy-guardian ; person ap-
pointed to be a check upon a guardian. — DOf:
ftCÖCr, m. sub-rector (oi/a fo//f.'/e'). — lODdlfCII,
adj. with an undergrowth ; streaky (of bncoii,
etc.); interlarded; ciltc mit tDilbcilt JJIcifdjC
— londlfClIC ifiJunllC, a wound with proud tiesh
in it ; mit Untrniit — modifcnc^ (yrtrciöc,
weedy corn. — tDlinCIl» '"• truck {Bailir.).
— tValD, m. brushwood, copse. — tOdU, "'.
lower part of ramparts, false trench. — ItläftC^,
l.adr. downwards, underneath. Jl.prep. {icith
gen.) on the lower side of. — tOilfdlfll, ir.v.a.
{scp.) to lay bare (tfie foundations) by washing
against, —toaffcr, ". back-water. — ttlC'n(C)5,
adr. on the waj- ; — lucgö loffcil, to leave un-
done, to abandon ; — incflö tilcibctt, to be
passed over; not to take i>lace. — lOCtfCIt,
ir.v.a. (/Jiipp.) to in.'.truct, teach. — lOCtfCl", '»•
instructor. — tttCiflltlO,/. instruction; — Uici=
fltlin abwarten, await instructions. — tUClt,
/. the nether world, lower regions ; Hades.
— tOCrfCIt, ir.v.a. (.sp/i.) to throw mider; (;«.$?;/.)
to subjugate, bring into subjection ; to submit
to one's judgment, refer to : fid) — lucrfeit, to
submit, yield, resign oneself to; einer 2ad)e
— morfcn fein, to be subject or exposed to
something. — WCffllnn. /• subjecting; sub-
jection; submission ; acquiescence (in). — hJCff,
n. lower work (/'«(V.). — ItlCrttlti adj. below
value; — nicrttfje Cualität, inferior quality.
— tHiltD, m. undercurrent of air; under-grate
blast. — ttiinDcii, s''e —fangen, —wölben,
v.a. {insep.) to arch under. — ttlUdlC^, m.
bru.shwood. — Wiililcn, v.a. {■':ep.) to bury
by burrowing and throwing up earth ; {insep.)
to hollow under, excavate ; to undermine.
— WiirfiO. adj- subject; submissive ; obsequious,
subservient; fid) (rfu^) einen —würfig madien,
to bring a person into subjection. — Uliirfid:
fcit, /. subjection; submissiveness ; servility.
— jnÖtl, »'■ bottom tooth. — JCtdlHCM, v.a.
{sep.) to draw underneath; {insep.) to sign ;
to ratify ; id) — 5eid)ncte(r), I. the undersigned.
—,5Ctd)nC(tC)r,"'. signer ; subscriber. — ,5Cid)=
Itlinn, /. signing; signature; ratification.
— JCnil, n. underclothing. — jicdcn, ir.v.a.
{sep.) to draw, put under ; to shelter; to put in
or tuider {a beam); to put on underneath {as a
petticoat) ; ScinWanb — ,VCf)Cn, mount on can-
vas; bic ed)ilbfrütc .^ielict .fJopf unb {^iifie
■ — , the tortoise draws in its head and feet;
{inseji.) to furnish witli something luidemeath ;
fid) einer Snriie ('/"'.) — äieben, to take ath.
upon O.S., to undertake ; to undergo, to submit
to {an operation, etc.). — JUB, m. horizontal
beam ; summer ; stay, prop.
Un'ttjflt,/. monstrous crime, outrage, atrocity.
itn'tiliitiO, adj. inactive ; idle; unoccupied ; in-
dolent. — fctt, /. inactivity ; inaction ; sloth-
fulness.
Ull'tl)unl(d), adj. impracticable, impossible. —
fcit,.'. impossibility.
Uu'ticf, adj. shallow; of little depth. — C, /.
{pil. — en) shallov\'ness; shallow place; shoal,
sandbank ; bottomless abyss.
Un'ttcr, ". monster ; brute.
Untilg'tllir, adj. inextinguishable; indelible; in-
destructible ; not payable, irredeemable.
Ulttran'bdV, adj. unwearable {too shabby, etc.).
UutrCtUl'bar, adj. & adv. inseparable. — tCit,/.
msepariibleuess.
Itn'trcu, adj. unfaithful, faithless ; einen feiner
*i*flid)t — madien, to tum a p. from the path
of duty ; feinen «diwiiren — werben, to break
one's oath. — C,/- faithlessness, inconstancy;
— e fdilngt ihren eignen ^^crrn, treachery will
come home co the traitor ( prov.).
ttntröft'— bnr, — lidl, c^j- inconsolable ; not
consoling. — Ildlftlt,/. disconsolateness.
Ult'triiglid), arfy. certain; infallible ; indubitable.
— fcit, .f. infallibihty ; certainty.
tln'tttd)ttn, adj. incapable; incompetent, ineffi-
cient ; impotent ; good for nothing. — fClt, /.
incapacity, incompetence ; impotence.
lln'tunCllD,/- defect ; vice ; bad habit.
Un'iibcrbnd)t, lln'iibcrtrgt, adj. rash, thought-
less, inconsiderate.
Unübcrfdircit'bor, adj. insurmountable, im-
passable ; insuperable.
Uniibcrfcl)' — bar, oc/;'. immense, vast; incalcu-
lable. — barfcit, — Ilc^teit, /. immensity,
vastness.
lllliibCrfcH'— bar, —lid), adj. untranslatable.
— barfcit, /. untranslatability. — t, adj. un-
translated.
UniibcritCiB'— bar, — liC^, adj. insurmount-
able.
Ultiibcrtran'bar, adj. inalienable; intransmis-
sible (of disea.':es) ; untransferable ; not trans-
ferable {on ticke(s) ; imassignable {Law); un-
translatable.
Uniibcrtrcfr'— bar, —ltd), adj. unsurpassable;
mirivaled, incomparable.
Ull'iibCrtroffCII, adj. unsurpassed, unexcelled.
Iln'iibcrwinbltd), adj. unconquerable, invinci-
ble ; impregnable ; insurmountable.
Un'iibcrWUnOCn, adj. unvanquished, untamed.
tln'itblid), adj. unusual, not customary.
Unuinqäng'ltd), adj. misoeiable; indispensa-
ble; inevitable; — c 9?0tWenbigteit, absolute
necessity. — fCit, /. unsociableness ; inevita-
bleness.
Un'lltllfdjränft, a<lj. unlimited ; absolute, sov-
ereign. — belt, .f'. unboundedness ; absolute-
ness ; despotic authority.
Unumftö^ltd)
637
Untjerfdjämt
ttntlinftöfi'lidjt adj. irrefragable, incontestable ;
irrefutable ; decisive ; irrevocable. — tclt, /■
immutability ; irrefragability ; iucontestable-
nesa ; irrevocableuess.
Un'limtttlllttlCn, adj. candid, frank, plain. —
IjCttr/- candor, frankness.
Ult'lintCrtll'OdlCII, a<lj- ^ adv. uninterrupted ;
continuous ; incessant.
UnuntCrfcJlCtD'Ünr, adj. undistingulshable.
ttU'lintCn'djVtebCU, adj. unsigned, not signed.
iin'HIItCrfll(t)t, adj. unexamined, not examined ;
not investigated ; not gone into ; id) locr&C
e§ — Irtfjcn, üb . . ., I shall not inquire if . . .
Mu'ffltCVltd), ailj. unfatherly, unnatural ; —
tiailS>ctn, not to act like a father.
UnUCrÖH'Öcr— lirtl, adj. michaugeable ; invaria-
ble ; incorruptible. — Iid)tcit, /• immuta-
bility, etc. — t. adj. unchanged ; — t laffot,
to leave as it was.
UtlUetrant'ltlOrtUct), «rf/. irresponsible ; unjusti-
fiable, inexcusable. — fcitr /• irresponsibility;
inexcusableness.
Mn'UCrnrbCitet, ailj. not worked up, unmanu-
factured, raw ; not worked or thouglit out.
UllUClHll'ijcrlid), adj. inalienable, —ttlt, f.
iualienableness.
UlU'CrbcD'Cliid), adj. incomgiole; irreclaim-
able ; that cannot be mended ; perfect. — Icltf
/. incorrigibility ; perfection.
Ull'DCrbillDlid), adj. not binding or obligatory;
disobliging ; impolite, uncivil.
llll'UCVbliiint, adj. not figurative, without orna-
ment ; plain ; direct. adv. unequivocally,
openly, bluntly; er fagtc C'j if)m — , he told
him plainly.
Itn'UCrbOtCItt adj. not forbidden, allowable.
iillttevlircnu'— 60t', — liri), a('j. non-combusti-
ble. — bnrfcitt /• incombustibility, incom-
bustibleness.
Un'UCrbriidllicitt adj. not lo be broken, inviola-
ble; firm, steadfast, lasting ; — e§ Sd)U)Cigcn,
absolute secrecy.
ttlt'DCl'bltltOCII, adj. disjoined; unconnected;
not dressed [of ivoimds).
Ull'UCl'tlÜrntf adj. unwarranted, not authenti-
cated ; btC *JJa(i)rirf|t ift nod) — , the news has
not yet been confirmed.
Ull'UCt'Diid)tt!), adj. unsuspected ; trustworthy.
— tcitf/. trustworthiness.
Un'UCfDammlid), a'//, not condemnaWe.
llll'UCrDaU— Ud(, adj. indigestible. — Hdjfcit,
/. indigestibleness ; crudity ; indigestion. — tf
(iilj. not digested ; crude.
Ull'tlCl'Devbltd), adj. incorruptible ; unspoilable.
— feit,/, incorruptibility.
Itlt'OCl'ÖiCItt, adj. unmerited ; undeserved ; un-
just ; ©ie Hagcn mtsi— criucifc an, you accuse
us undeservedly or unjustly.
Hll'UCrDOVbCll, adj. unspoiled, uncorrupted ; un-
damaged ; untainted, sound; pure, blameless,
upright, honest. — (jcltr.A unspoiled condition,
uprightness, lionesty ; soundness.
Ull'ÜCl'ÖVOffCII, ai!j. indefatigable, unwearied ;
assiduous; patient; cheerful. — llCit, /. as-
siduity, indefatigableness ; cheerfulness.
Mn'UCrcbClidjt, adj. unmarried ; SOI. Siltitt), — ,
M. Smith, spinster ; bic — C 9)1., Miss M., M.
spinster (Law).
Itn'UCrClDCt, Un'UCrClÖint, adj. unsworn.
Ult'UCrcitlt)(ll', adj. incompatible ; repugnant
(/o) ; incongruous {with). — fcit, /• incom-
patibility.
Itll'bCViälfdlt, adj. unadulterated ; real, genu-
ine ; candid, true. — l)Cit, f. genuineness.
Ull't)Ctrfältn(td), adj. not captious; natural, sim-
ple ; artless. — feit,/- simplicity of nature.
Uu'ÜCr?rOtClt, adj. unfrozen ; unabashed, im-
perturbable, bold ; pert, daring, audacious.
— ÖCit, /. imperturbability ; boldness, impu-
dence.
UubcrfiiS'bdt, adj. that cannot be disposed of
or bequeathed.
UH'UCl'rtttimSid), adj. imperishable ; immortal.
— ICtt, /• imperishableness ; immortality.
tlll'ÜCrflCffCII, Of/j. unforgotti n ; uniorgetting.
UnUCrOCii'lid), adj. not to be forgotten ; inef-
faceable : baä »otrb mir — (fOlid) iilciDcn,
I shall never forget that; mciu - (fj)lid)Cr
ücOrcr, my teacher whose »iiemory will ever
live iu my heart. — (J5)lid)tcit,/- memorable-
ness.
UnUCrOlCid)'— bar, — lidl, adj. matchless, in-
comparable; unique. — lidjtcttf/- iucompara-
bleness.
Itn'bCVnoItCII, adj. unrewarded, unrecompensed.
Ult't*Crbältni$mäV>t(|, adj. disproportionate,
inadequate, excessive. — tCit,./'- disproportion.
Un'ueröciratct, see Uiiücrc()clid)t.
llli'UCrljOfft, adj. imhoped (./iyr) ; imexpected ;
— totunit oft, it is always the luiforeseen that
occurs {pror.).
Un'bCrljoMlCtl, adj. unconcealed, open, frank,
candid; without reserve, unreserved(ly).
ttHbCVJÜljV'— bnV, adj. imprescribable. — t,
adj. not lost by prescription, still in force.
UU'UCrtiiufiid), adj. unsalable; unmarketable;
not negotiable ; a drug in the market ; not up
for sale, not in the market.
Ull'bCVrnilft, adj. imsold, remaining on hand.
UllUevfCllll'bnr, adj. unmistakable ; obvious,
evident ; c§ ift — , there is no mistaking it.
Un'tJCrtiiVjt, adj. uucurtailed ; unabridged ;
intact.
UnüCrICfe'— bar, — lidj, adj. invulnerable ; in-
violable. — bttrfCit, —lidlfcit, /. mvulnera-
bility ; inviolability. — t, «'(/'• unhurt, unin-
jured, safe ; inviolate ; intact.
UltbCVHcr'bdt, adj. that cannot be lost, safe.
lilt'UCl'lOl'CH, adj.'not lost ; in safety, safe.
UnbCnnCiÖ'— bar, — lidj, adj. inevitable ; un-
avoidable. — li(ftreit, /. inevitableness, abso-
lute necessity.
HH'UCrincrft, adj. unperceived ; imperceptible.
iill'UCVinictCt, adj. not let, milet, untenanted.
Ult'UCrUtinilCtt, adj. undiminished, unabated ;
entire.
tlllbCl'Hiifd)'— bnr, adj. that cannot be mixed.
— t, adj. unmixed ; pure.
Mn'bCl'lllöüCII, "• powerlessness, incapacity;
impotence ; — jlt bc^alllctt, insolvency. — D,
adj. incapable, incompetent ; feeble, jiowerless ;
impotent; poor; impecunious; — b Ctlunt' ^tt
tlUltl, incapable of doing something. Comp.
— ^:fltQ, '"./ illt — Sfatte, in case of insolvency.
Ult'bCflllUtCt, adj. unthought of, unexpected.
UllbCrnC^m'— bor, — Ud), adj. indistinct ; in-
audible, unintelligible. — barfcit, — UcbfCit,
/. iuaudihleness, indistinctness.
ttll'bCriUtltft, /• unreasonableness, absurdity;
ba^ ift bic ()öf)crc — I that is the height of
absurdity !
ttU'ÜCVItiiUftifl, "'O- irrational; void of reason ;
unreasonable, absurd ; — c 2^icrc, (dumb)
brutes.
IlU'ÜCrVndt, adj. unpacked.
Utt'UCVX'id)tCt, adj. unperformed, unexecuted ;
— cr Jiiltgc, — cr SadjC, without having
effected one's object.
llU'bCVViJdt, ailj. unmoved, in its place; steady,
fixed, adv. fixedly, uninterruptedlj'.
MitbCliälUtt'baV, adj. not to be negbcted ; per-
emjitory.
Un'UCl'fdiötttt, adj. shameless, impudent ;
brazen ; saucy, pert ; cheeky {co/l.) ; gic ftJtb
eilt —er ! — (n|t grüficn ! impudent fellow !
well, you are brazen-faced I — c Ciigc, bare-
faced lie. — ^Cit, /. impudence ; effrontery ;
cheek (coll.) ; fidi mit —licit bitrdiOclKH, to
get off by audacity, to brazen it out {coll.).
ttnberfi^ieBnc^
638
tJntncfeit
Utt'DCrfdjieÖIid), adj. not to be put off, not
to be postponed, urgent.
MllÖCffchlicÜ't'rtl". odj. that cannot be locked.
illt'ÜCr?Ct)nittClt, adj. uncut ; undressed (i^ort. ) ;
entire {of horses).
Ult'DCrfdjlllDCt, (idj. unmerited ; not in debt,
unencumbered ; — crtticifc, undeservedly.
tttl'ÜCrfdjIOiCßCHf adj. indiscreet, outspoken,
that cannot keep a secret. — ÖCitt /■ indis-
cretion.
OllDCVfe'^Ctt, odj. unexpected, imforeseen ; sur-
prising ; unprovided {with); imintentional.
— Or adv. unexpectedly, unawares, all of a
sudden ; unintentionally.
MllDCrfCl)!'' — i>nv, adj. inviolable ; tliat cannot
be injured. — t, adj. iminjured ; intact, en-
tire. — tÖCtt, /• entirety.
UnüCrftCß'tlOf, adj. inexhaustible, that never
dries up ; ever flowing.
lUl'l'CffiCBClt, adj. not sealed up, without a
seal, oi->en.
Ull'UCrfö()U — lid); adj. irreconcilable ; implac-
able. — lt(l)tCtt, ./. irreconcilableness ; im-
placability. — t, adj. unreconciled.
Ult'ÜCrfOffltf a<(/- unprovided for ; without
means.
ttn'tlCl'ftand, in- want of understandingr or iudg-
ment ; imprudence ; inconsiderateness ; folly ;
foolish action or thing. — cilt udj not under-
stood; misunderstood.
ttn'HCrftÖltÖ— in, adj. imprudent; unwise; silly,
stupid, absurd. — lid), adj. unintelligible ;
obscure, enigmatic ; indistinct. — lid){£itr .'•
unintelligibility, iucompreheusibilitv-
Un'ÜCVftCUCrÖar, adj. not liable to duty.
UU'tJCfftCliert, adj. not taxed ;not paying taxes.
Un'ÜCl'flldlt, adj. inexperienced; untried, un-
attempted ; id) liaOc niditd — gelnffcn, I bave
left no stone miturned.
Ull'UCVtCidiSt, adj. undefended ; abandoned.
Ult'liCVtcUt, adj. midivided, undistributed.
lint)Crti(|)'bar, adj. indelible; ineradicable; in-
destructible. — fcit,/. indelibility.
Un't)Cl'tVän(td), adj. irreconcilable ; unsociable ;
incompatible ; intolerant. — fcit» /• imsocia-
bleness, quarrelsomeness; incompatibility.
Un'OertDab't, adj. unguarded.
Ult'DCVtticinbt, adj. unmoved ; immovable, fixed ;
unrelated (mit, with) ; heterogeneous ; fcilie
Sptirfe — auf cilic£. rtd)tctt, to look steadfastly
at or to fix one's eyes on a th.
Uu't5Cl'ttlCÖrt, «"[/■ unforbidden, permitted ; c^
ift ^flttcn — Sil ... , you are at liberty to . . .
ttllDCl'toei'flCviid), adj. not to be refused or
denied.
Ull'ÜCVtüCiU, adv. without delay, promptly, im-
mediately, at once, forthwith.
ItttOCrUielf'lid), adj. unfading ; always young ;
immortal. — fcit, ./■ unfadingness ; immor-
tality. — t, adj. imfaded, blooming.
nil't)CVttlClfd)t, adj. unfrenchified, thoroughly
German.
llnttCVtt)Crt'Ii(ftf adj. imexceptionable ; irrefra-
gable. — fcit, /• unexceptionableness ; irre-
fragability.
tt«t>Cr«JC§'Iid), adj. incorruptible, —feit, /.
incorruptibility.
Ut!llCrttJifd)'bnr, adj. ineffaceable, indelible.
Ull'UCrlDOVrCU, adj. unembroiled, not entangled,
not confused.
UnUCtiDUIiD'tiftr, adj. invulnerable, —felt,/.
in^^llncrat)leness.
UnlJCVtOÜit'ltdl, udj. indestructible ; impertur-
bable. — fcit, /• indestructibleness ; imper-
turbability.
tllt'lieVSnflt, adj. iuidaimted,undi.smayed; intre-
pid ; bold ; without fear. — ()Cit, ,''• intrepid-
ity ; boldness, courage.
WntJCrjeiij'lidj, «dj. unpardonable, —feit, /.
unpardonableness.
Unöerjln§'— 6or, —lid), adj. paying no inter.
est; — borcS ^larlcllCll, free loan.
Uu'bcrSOUt, adj. without pajang duty ; duty un-
paid or off, unentered ; in bond.
ItltUCt'.Siin'lid), I. adj. immediate, instant. IL
ode. witliout delay, forthwith.
U)l't)OUt)l'ad)t, Uu'ÜOUcitÖet, adj. unaccom-
plished, unachieved ; unfinislied.
Uu'ttoUtOnttnen, adj. imperfect, defective
— l)Cit,.'- imperfection; defect.
Itn'bQÜitänDin, adj. incomplete ; defective ; im.
perfect. — feit,/- incompleteness; defective.
ness.
tlll'ttOUftrerft, adj. not executed, unperformed.
Ull'll0U,'>iii)lt)t, adj. incomplete, —feit, /• in-
completeness.
UntiQU,{iel)'t)ar, adj. that cannot be accom
plished, not to be carried out.
MntJOrnilÖ'fcljl'nV, <idj. not to be foreseen.
UntJOr'tievcitCt, "'//. <i- adv. unprepared; not
ready ; extemporaneous, extempore ; — c llbcr=
febltng, unseen (translation); auf bcil Jirtcg
— ,' unprepared for war.
Un'bOllieiltlid), adj. immemorial; feit —er
3c it, time out of nund, from time immemo-
rial.
Un'ÜOrßreiflid), adj. without prejudice to ; im-
partial; Äff Unma^gcblid).
UnbOVlieV'gefebCIt, adj. unforeseen, unexpected;
— cr SdlitffnU'sfdllog, bolt from the blue.
Ull'bOrfätjiid), adj. unpremeditated, uninten-
tional ; involuntary.
Ull'bOrftd)ttg, adj. improvident: inconsiderate;
unwise ; incautious. — fCit, ./• want of fore-
sight, improvidence ; imprudence ; thoughtless-
ness ; aus — icit, from carelessness, from lack
of caution, inadvertently.
UllbOr'tcitl)aft, adj. disadvantageous, unprofit-
able ; einen —en .^anbc( frfiHcftcn, to make a
bad bargain, to buy or sell at a loss.
Un'U)rtd)fnttt, adj. unwary, unwatchful, wanting
in vigilance. — fCit, ./• want of vigilance.
Wnmün'bnr, adj. imponderable, —feit, /. im-
ponderability.
ttntväbl'bar, adj. ineligible. — fcit, /. ineligi-
bility.
nu'tOttbr, adj. false, mitrue; lying; fictitious;
hypocritical. — bflft, adj. vmtrue, false ; un-
truthful ; not reliable. — l)ttftt(lfeit, .f- want
of truth; inaccuracy; falseness. — t)Citf J-
falsehood ; inaccuracy ; lie, false assertion ;
fiction.
tln'WnbrnCbntbnr, adj. imperceptible.
iiu'ttmlufdlCinlid), "(//. improbable. — fcit, /
unlikeliness, improbability.
MlHölJll'Öelbor, adj inimutable, unchangeable;
constant, eternal ; indeclinable (Gram.). —
fcit,./. immutability, unchangeableness ; con-
stancy.
tUl'Uiegfrtttt, adj. impracticable; pathless, im-
trodden. — fcit, ./■ impracticable condition (0/
Toails).
ttn'Uietjl'^ltft, adj. defenseless.
llH'meib, n- hag, fury; virago, dragon, terma-
gant. — Jid), adj. unwomanly. — lid)feit, /.
unwomanliness, unwomanly behavior.
ItnWCi'gcrlid), adj. unresisting, unhesitating;
unrefusable ; undeniable ; — er (i5el)Orfom,
unquestioning or implicit obedience.
tt«'U»eife, adj., (Itn'ttlCiSlid), adv.,) unwise,
fooUsh.
tltt'ttieit, adv. d- prep. (iri/?i gen.) not far off or
from, near, close by : — uon f)icr, not far from
here, in the neighborhood of this place, close
by.
Un'toert, I. adj. imworthy; worthless; not
esteemed, not valued. II. m. worthlessness ;
futility.
Un'ttJCfen, n. disorder ; abuse ; row , disgrace«
Untoefenl^aft
639
Üt»|Jtö
f ul state of things ; excess ; scandalous con-
duct ; monster.
ltlt'lt)C!cili|ltttr o-dj. immaterial, unreal, unsub-
stantial.
Ult'Sl)CfClttlict)f adj. unessential, immaterial;
accidental, accessory; — c Xitigc, non-essen-
tials. — tClttf- non-essentiality ; unimportance.
Uu'lOCttCV, n. bad weatlier, stormy weather ;
storm.
ltU'ttlitt)tiS, adj. unimportant, insignificant,
tritüng. — teitf /• insigniücauce ; cine — fett,
a trifle.
UlltDiÖCrICÖ'— bar, —lid), adj. unanswerable,
irrefutable. — tmvfcit, — Uc^tcit, /. unan-
swerableness, irrefutability.
ItltttliOCVl'ltf'liCl), ndj. irrevocable ; irremovable ;
bie ®atl)e ift — , the affair is past recall ; —
Icijtc Stuff iifiruiIQ, positively the last perform-
ance {Tliedt.).
UltWiDCl'fVrcdj'lid), adj. incontestable, undeni-
able. — teit,/. incontestability.
lllltUiDCVftClj'lid), a«//. <^fc «'/«'. irresistible; — cr
äyunfd), overpowering desire ; fid) — JU ciltcttt
flinnc.^üQCn füllten, to feel o.s. irresistibly at-
tracted by or dravvn towards a p. — fcit, /•
irresistible force, impetuosity.
UuU)ieDet't)riH!)'li(t), adj. & adv. irreparable,
irretrievable; — !)af)in o'" Oevlorcn, irretriev-
ably lost, gone for ever. — fcit, /• irretriev-
ableness, irreparableness.
Ull'tUiO — C(U), m. indignation ; displeasure,
anger ; annoyance, vexation ; reluctance. — Jfl,
adj. indignant ; reluctant, miwilling ; — ig
Über (cine S.), indignant at, angry at (a
th.). Comp. — fül)t'i|), adj. disobliging or
uncomplying. — fÜUl'igfCit, /. want of com-
pliance. — fOinntCIt, adj. unwelcome ; dis-
agreeable ; troublesome. — f iivltd), adj. in-
voluntary. — fiivlicl)tcit,,/". involuntariuess.
Ull'lOirl— lirt), adj. not real'oc existing. — fnm,
adj. ineffectual ; inefficacious ; inoperative ;
null, void. — fttUtteit, /. iuefflcacy ; ineffi-
ciency.
Un'Utirfd), adj. cross; morose; brusque. —
J)Citt/. bad temper; brusqueness.
Uu'Wlrt— bar, —lid), — fawt, adj. inhospitable ;
waste, barren ; dreary. — fdjdftlid), adj. im-
thrifty, extravagant. — fd)nftiid)(Cit, /. waste-
fulness, extravagance, thriftlessness.
Un'miffCU — D, adj. ignorant; not cognizant of;
mir — b, unknown to me ; ciu — bcr Wcnfrf),
an ignoramus. — ÖCit; ./'. ignorance. — fd)aft=
lid), adj. unscientiric. — fd)aftlid)fcit, /•
want of scientific method, unscientific ways of
studying. — tlid), adj. not cognizant of, uncon-
scious of. Comp. — JcitörfC^lCV, m. mistake
due to ignorance.
Un'lUOyir adj. mi well, indisposed; out of sorts,
seedy {coll.); mir ift—, id) bin—, id) füf)(e
mid) — , I don't feel well ; I feel unwell or
poorly, I feel queer or out of sorts {coll.).
Comp. — fein, n. indisposition ; menses.
lln'tt)Ol)lt— bar, —lid), adj. uiünhabitaWe.
lln'IOOVt, n. ghost word.
Un')t)üvJ»in, adj. unworthy; cr mirb ntd)t^
tdnn, nja^ feiner — roiirc, he wilJ do nothing un-
worthy of his character or position ; 8obc§ — ,
undeserving of praise. — XtiX,/. unworthiness.
Un',>al)l, /. excessively large number ; cine — ,
an endless number, an infinity, a legion.
Ult.>ll!)l'brtr, adj. not payable; not due.
U)Uät)l' — bur, — ift, adj. innumerable, number-
less; — ige 9JJnlc, times without number. —
btirtClt,/. numberlessness.
ttltjiiÖ'tt'brtrt adj. untamable, indomitable. —
fcit, /. ferocity.
Un'jart, adj. not tender ; indelicate, rough,
rude; devoid of tact. — l)Cit,/. rudeness ; want
of delicacy or tenderness.
'Itlt'JC, /. (— n) ounce ; — (IJolb, ounce of gold;
cine l)0(be — , half an ounce.
'Uu'je,/. (— n) ounce. Felis onca {Zool.).
Ull'Seit, .f. wrong time ; jur — , inopportunely.
— in, «(/?'. untimely, unseasonable; ill-timed:
immature, unripe ; premature; — igc (i^cburt,
abortion, child, etc., prematurely born. — igi
tCit, /. unseasonableness. Comp. — ßcntäß',
(;v)0». uit,',cit'gcmnß) adj. old-lashioned, un-
fashionable ; behind the times ; not time-serv-
ing, independent ; inopportune.
ttnjcrbrccb'lid), adj. unbreakable ; infrangible.
llUievlCil'bilf, adj. midecomposable ; — cr Äör»
tier, element, simple substance.
llUiCVrcif}'— bar, —lid), adj. untearable, solid.
Unjcrfc^'bar, see Unäcrtcgbar.
Unserftör'— bar, —ltd), adj. indestructible ; im-
perishable. — bartcit, ./'■ indestructiWeness.
Unjcrtcil'- bar, adj. indivisible. — bartcit, .f.
indivisibility. — t, I. adj. imdivided. II. adv.
jointly.
UlIiertrCM«'— bar, — lid), adj. inseparable; —
lid)e (?igcnfd)aften, inherent qualities. —
lid)tctt,./- iuseparableness, iiidissolubleness.
ttn,;ial'bUd)ftabC, m. uncial letter.
llU'iiCm— cub, — liC^, adj. unbecoming, un-
seemly ; indecent. — lic^fcit. /. indecormn,
unseemliness.
lln'ijicr, — be,./', blemish, stam ; disfigurement.
— ltd), adj. inelegant, ungraceful. — Ud)tcit.
/. inelegance.
ltU',Utt£'bar, adj. not tributary.
U)l',iibllificrt, adj. uncivilized, barbarous.
U)l',iud)t,./. unchastity ; prostitution; lewdness.
Un'ijiCbtiO, adj. unchaste ; lewd ; obscene; las-
civious. — fcit, ./'• immodesty ; dissoluteness.
U)l',?l)friCÖCtt, adj. dissatisfied, discontented ;
bcr — C hat nie geitug, a discontented mind is
never satisfied. — ^eit,/- discontent ; dissat-
isfaction.
Ult'tliniiltnliC^f adj. inaccessible; not affable ;
intractable. — fcit, f- inaccessibility.
Un'.ftllültnltd), adj. insufficient, inadequate. —
fcit,./". insufficiency.
ttn'iUläffin, adj. madmissible. — fcit, /. inad-
missibility.
ntl',5ÜtlftiO. adj. not belonging to a guild, out-
sider.
Un',;urCd)nUtin§fä^iS, adj. irresponsible ;
weak-minded, imbecile ; bic Seibenfd)aft
ntarf)* il)n — , passion has blinded his judg-
ment. — fcit,./". want of judgment ; imbecility;
irresponsibility.
Un',)tircid)Cnb, adj. insufficient.
Ult'JItfatnmCttbättgcnD, adj. unconnected, dis-
connected, disjointed ; incoherent ; inconsecu-
tive.
l1n',;HftSnÖijl, adj. incompetent {Laic).
tUl'.itltränltd), adj. disadvantageous, unprofit-
able ; prejudicial ; unhealthy.
Un'jnbCrläffin, «'(/■ unreliable, untrustworthy;
shuffling ; uncertain ; Inaccurate. — fcit, f. un-
trustworthiness, unreliability ; precariousness.
Utt'5tt)C(fmäf>inr adj_. unsuitable, not to the pur-
pose ; irrelevant ; injudicious ; improper. —
fcit, /. unsuitableness, inadequacy. Comp.
— fcit§:lcl)rc,/. dysteleology.
Un'SitlCibCtttin, a</J. unequivocal, unambiguous.
— fcit, /. unequivocalness, unambiguity.
MnjtöCi'felbaft, adj. undoubted, indubitable;
— c 2:l)atfad)e, established fact ; c§ ift — tuabr,
it is beyond question, there can be no doubt
__ about it.
UVbift, adj. luxuriant, rank ; exuberant ; rude ;
sensual ; voluptuous ; lascivious ; sumptuous ;
(^ Übermütig) overbearing; in high spirits
{coJl.) ; ifjr — cr 2£-nd)§, her fiül or fully
developed figure or bust; — cr fiaarttind|§,
exuberant growth of hair ; — c§ SWabt, sump-
tuoua repast; ~cg Unfraut, rank weedj.
Ut
640
Urteil
^fCiti /• luxuriant growth, exuberance ; rich-
ness ; luxury ; sensuality ; sensual pleasures ;
voluptuousness ; lasciviousness.
^tttf '"• ( — (e)ö, P^- — e) species of wild ox, ure-
ox ; see 3lucr. Comp. — od)Ö, »"■ aurochs.
Hit {always long u except hi: Urteil), prefix of
nouns cfc adj.^s oriijinully denoting ' out oj"' and
now genHly implying primitiveness, origin
or extreme anticiuity ; sometimes it vierely
adds an intensive J oree ; it is equivalent to the
prifix ,,cr," which was originally the same
word, and occuiTed in unaccented syllables
while ur occurred in words in which the prefix
u-as accented (see Uvtcil and exUikn, Urlrtuli
and erlauben).
Ur'olMi, "(. (— cii, p!- — cii), — c, /. (;'/. — cii),
(— Ijcrv, »"., — frtJlI, y.) great-grandfather,
great-grandmother ; ancestor, ancestress.
Uv'nlt» at//, extreniely old ; very ancient, prime-
val, as old as the hills.
Uvn'U, "• (— t'), (— C17), »•) uranium.
Ul'au— fanfl, m. the very beginning. — fäUBH(^,
adj. original, primeval.
UV'lllllfldCr ./• original disposition.
UrS'llSfdllaiine, /• urseus, serpent used as
royal symbol in Egypt.
ttVbO'lt, adj. urbane, polite. — ttä't,/- urbanity.
Ur'tmv, I. «<(/■ arable, capable of cultivation ;
cultivated. II. n. revenue; copyhold, estate,
land. Comp. — tjmdjcu, »•, — ittactjund, /.
clearing, bringing hito cultivation. — inOC^Crf
m. breaker(-up of the groimd).
Ur'bCDCMtlUIO,/. original meaning.
Ur'beniiiit m. (—et-) sie Uranfang.
Ur'bciirijf, "'. primitive notiou ; — e einer 5Bif=
fcnfdintt, rudiments of a science.
tlV'tlCftrtUDteil, ni. primitive element.
Ur'tlCtUOltnCV, m. original inhabitant; (pi-)
aborigines.
Ut'bilD, n. original ; archetyTie, prototype ; ideal.
— liCl), adj. original ; ideal.
Ur'cijriit, ?»■ primitive Christian. — CUtUin, ".
primitive Christianity, the early Church ; the
early Christians.
Ur'DCUtSd), adj. ancient or thorough(ly) Ger-
man, German to the core.
UV'CiilCn, adj. original : very exacting (colloq.).
—licit,/., — tiimlictlfcit,.?. originality.
tit'cltcrn, pi. ancestors ; first parents.
UV'Cntcl, "'•. —in,/, great-grandchild.
UfCUnnUClintn, ». original gospel.
Ur'fCljöC, {"I'S. spelling: »r'pllCDC,) /. oath to
keep the peace, oath of truce.
llr'fClCi, '"■ primitive rock.
iir'fOVtU,/. original form, prototj-pe, archetype.
Ur'rtClUVlic, ./• primitive moimtains or rocks.
liv'hciit, "'. original spirit; uncreated being;
the Eternal, the Deity.
Ut'lliC'VCU, v.a. to urge, insist upon.
Ur'iU'O*')— ('■« com/'.) — Cltcrn, /''■ great-grand-
par,Miis. — ntuttcr, .f. great-grandmotlier.
— UiUcr, '"■ great-grandfather.
UV'iU'iJnO, '"■ first cause, original cause.
UV'lKbCV, "'., — in, ./'. author, originator. —
fdntft, /. authorship, parentage. Comp.
— rcrtit, n. copyTight (an aSerfcn öcr Sittera-
tur, of literary productions).
tlri'n m {—■■:■.) urine. — iC'l'CH, v.n. {auz. f).)
to urinate, to make water.
ttt'fOltton, '''. original (Swiss) Forest Canton.
llr'fcini, "'• first germ.
ilt'fil'tllf , .'■ primitive church.
lif'tontiid), adj. excessively cosuic, extremely
fimny.
Mr'— froft, .f. original force. — friiftlfl, "'(/■
very or most powerful ; of original force.
Ur'tunÖ— C, ./"■ ( /''■ — en) deed, document ; char-
ter ; voucher ; record ; attestation ; diploma ;
jn — e fteffcn, in witness whereof. — lid), I.
adj. documental, documentary ; authentic ;
— litf) beifen liabe id) Cbigeö gcfrfirieben, ia
proof of wliicli I have written the above. Comp.
— Cn = t)CU)al)rcr, "'• keeper of the records;
registrar ; master of the rolls. — Cn = (tCtUCi$,
7«. documentary proof. — CU = bU(t), n. record,
register. — CH:rÖliCt)«n9, ./• forgery or falsi-
fication of documents. — CH:fOrfd)Cr, ni. see
— entcnner. — cn=8Ctt!ölbe. — cn = ljau0, n.
record-office, archives. — rn;fcnncr, m. one
skilled in diplomatics, palaeographer. — cUr
fcnntnio, /. knowledge of ancient documents ;
diplomatics. — Cn:lcl)rC, /. diplomatics ; palae-
ography. —cn = fnmnil«nn,/. archives, collec-
tion of documents. — Cn = IUCr(, n. register or
collection of documents, etc.
Ur'ldUb, "'. ( — C') leave of absence, furlough;
anf — , on furlough ; — ncl)nten, to take leave
(of absence). — cr, '"• ( — crt", pi. — cr) soldier
on furlough, ticket of leave man.
Ur'lnnt, in. primitive sound.
ilV'niCnid), m. the first man; original (person).
ttr'ntUttCr, / first mother, mother of mankind.
iir'nc, /• ( J'l. — n) um; water-bottle ; spore-
case of mosses.
Hr'ninn, '"■ pederast.
Ur'iilicDc, set Urfcljbe.
Ur'plüHlid), I. adj. sudden. II. ad«', all at once.
Ur'nncU, /". (—0, pi. — e), — c, /. (pi. —en)
fountain-head ; primary source, origin.
Ur'fadi — C, ./"■ (first) cause, (original) motive,
ground, occasion; auC' Weldier — C ? aH'i Waä
für einer — e ? for what reason? why? feine
— C, don't mention it, no need (for Ihaiil.s),
pray don't apologize ; man lint^c jn glanbcn,
there is reason to believe ; tieine — en, grojic
SlMrfungen, great events often come from
little causes ( pror.).
lir'fiidllidj, adj. causal; causative. — fcit, /.
causality.
Hr'?nrtC,/. ancient tradition, original legend.
iir'fnti, in. axiom.
iir'ftljirtlt,/. primitive stratum.
Ur'fdJVift,/. Originaltext ; original ; firstsketch,
notes (of an article) ; autograph. — lid), adj.
autographic.
Ur'fit?, "'■ family seat ; ancestral home.
Ur'fyrodjC, /■ primitive language ; original
speech.
Ilr'ifrilltrt, '". (first) source: origin; begin-
ning; principle, element ; ieinen — linbcn or
nehmen Hon, to take its rise from, to descend
from ; &entl"d)en —S, native of Germany ; made
in Germany. Comp'. — S:öC|)Cid)C, .f. for-
warded telegram. ^ÖrlnUÖ, ". ccuntry of
origin; producing country. — §;nfid)lltcie,
m., — §:fd)eiH, "'-, — Ö^JCUnniÖ, "• certificate
of origin.
Ur'fWriinglirij, adj. primitive ; first ; primary ;
original ; — ant< Jeuttdilanb licrftammen, to
be a native of Germany, of German origin ; to
be nade in or to come from Germany. — tcit,
./'. iirimitiveness.
Itr'ftnntUt, m. original stock ; primitive race.
Uv'itnnD, (poet.) see Ur.yiftanfc.
llr'itCnÖC, Ur'itiinB(C),/. resurrection (obs.).
Ur'itOff, in. primary or original matter; prin-
ciple, elemtnt. Camp. — IcljrC, /• atomic
theory. — trild)CII, n. atom.
UV'teil (.thorl u), n. ( — §, pi. — e) judgment, de-
cision : judicial sentence ; opinion : ein — Über
eine S. fällen, to pass sentence upon, to give
an opinion upon a tb. ; meinem — (e) Iinrt), in
my opinion ; fid) brm —(c) untcriucrfen, to
submit to a judicial decision ; einem ia^
— flireriicn, to pass judgment on a p. ; nad)
bcm —(e) uun Gndjöerftänbiqcn, in the opin-
ion of experts. Comp. —§;Cröffniinn, .'"■..pub-
lication of a judgment or sentence. • — dzfaUiftf
adj. competent to form an opinion or to pasa
judgment. — örtroft,/- (power of) judgment,
ttrfcflen
641
JBoter
diBcernment ; fiaittS flriti! bcr —Straft,
Kant's critique of the oostlietic faculties. —^-^
f^ritCt), m. judgment, sentence, decree. — Ö;
ticnnö8eH,n..?fe— ötraft. — öiUüüftrcdmiOt
/. carrying out of a sentence.
Ur'tcilcii, v.n. (aux. 1).) to judge; nad) feilten
[Hellen or feiner St)i-ad)c nod) su — , accord-
ing to him; burübcr tann ev nidft —, he
is no judge of such matters.
ttr'tCl, (dial. A poet. /or) Urtcif.
UV'tCtit, '"• original text.
Ur'tiCV, n. primitive ur antediluvian animal.
— C, — rt)Cn, pi- protozoa.
llV'=lir— (ill comp.) — nl)n, ?». progenitor,
great-gre.it-grandt'ather. — eltCVH, pi. fore-
fathers, first parents, early ancestors. — Cll;
fcKiil,/-), "'• great-great-grandchild.
Ur'tllUCr, "'• first parent, forefather.
Uf'üiitcr — Itttj, adj. primitive ; ancestral.
Voiiip. — l)nnörilt, '«. ancestral ifurniture ; an-
cestral lumber. — JCtt, /• oldeu times, days of
yore.
Itr'UCrilllllft, /. fount of reason, divine reason.
Mr'tJenoUUÖt," adj. cognate (0/ icords). — fCÖOft,
/. primitive affinity, cognation.
Ur'UOlf, n. primitive or prehistoric people ; ab-
origines.
tlV'bOVfijljrr ™. (first) ancestor, forefather.
lir'M>nt)(f /• preliminary election (0/ electors).
tiv'tuiiölcrf »«• primary elector. Comp. — UCt;
fittnittllinn, ./. assembly of primary electors,
primary (assembly).
Uv'IUnlD, '". primeval or virgin forest; Weftlicfic
Uriuälbcr aintcrifafS, backwoods.
Ur'HJCil). "• fiist or primitive woman; type of a
woman, ideal woman.
Uv'WCUt f. primeval world. — li<Si, adj. primi-
tive ; antediluvian.
Uv'ttJCiCII, n. first or primordial being; first
principle.
MV'mOl't, n. primitive (word).
itr'tttjictlfiil, adj. original, native ; natural, racy.
llr'cKit,./. primitive times, primeval age.
ilV'SCUllUUfli/. equivocal or spontaneous genera-
tion.
Mr',?llftHUil, n». primitive state, original condition.
Uv'jroccfr m.__original aim, first purpose.
ttf— an'ce, üfnn'cc, /. usage, custom ; narf)
— ancc or üfnncc, see — nneenmSßig. — o,
m. (—0, pi. — i) usr.jce (CL.) ; ouf ^ttiei — u,
at double usance. — lltdtliC'rCltf ''■'!• to ac-
quire by prescription. — \\^, nee ©ebrauff).
Comp. — nncciuniäßin, üirtiiccn=niöi5iH»
adv. as is customary. — i):tt)CCt)fcl, m. bill at
usance (C.L.).
UfurP— o'tor, m. (—atOT§, pi. — ato'ren)
usurper. — atO'rtfCt), adj. usurping. — iC'l'Cn,
v.a. to usurp.
tl'tnnn, see Crnngntanij.
lUilittt'r— icr, m. (—icr§, i)l. — tcr), — ifd),
adj. utilitarian.
lUilitö't, utility. Comp.^ — ö=Vrfn,?iV, ". utili-
t.irian principle. — 3:rÜ(fft(t)tClt, pi- consider-
ations of utility.
UtOUic'./.Utopianism, Utopian scheme or notion.
IUO'))tfd), UtOtHi'ttfd», «'.? T'onian.
UtraHUtf't, m. (—en, pi. —en) Bohemian Pro-
testant (17th century).
Ut'iCIti U'JCttt (long u) v.a. to mock, tease (coll.).
IB, tit Vi ■"■; for abbreviations see the Index at
the end of the Gcrmari-Enrjlish part.
SKOCChliCrfH, v.a. to vaccinate.
S^llDCine'CUnt, n. vademecum, guide-book.
gJaS, adj. & adv. vague, loose. — abu'ttdt w.
{—aiun'inn, pi. — aiun'öen), — ttbun'Dln, /.
vagabond, vagrant, tramp. — alllltl'Dcltbltfti
adj. vagabond. — ablUl'OCIltUtlt, n. (— abun«
bentmu^) vagabondage, vagrancy ; tramps,
vagabonds (coll.). — abmitk'VtH, v.n.(aux.
1), cO f.)to lead a vagabond or vagrant life. • —
a'nt, "'• medieval wandering sciiolar. — OH':
tCUspOCfiC, /. Latin poetry (mostly rhymed
soiKis in j>o/>nlar style) composed by the wan-
dering scholars.
!l?atn'll— t, adj. vacant, void. —J,/, (pi. —
,^en) vacancy ; vacation, holidays ((2ia/.); recees
U^air, etc.).
'i^a't — rttf adj. blank ; wanting (in lists) ; vacant
(0/ offices), —nut«, n. (— uumi', pi- —no)
vacuum (Phys.). Camp. — iillUI = VUin)i)C, /.
air-pump.
'JJjlIC't, II- ( — i', 111. — ?<) farewell, adieu, valedic-
tion ; — geben, to dismiss ; — fngen, to bid
farewell or adieu, to take leave. Com}). —
f(i;|CII, '«• leave-taking, adieux. — frtUttttUÖ,
111. farewell banquet.
I'nl— iDiC'VCn, v. I. u. to make valid (C.L.) : to
effect (an insurance, etc.). II. n. to be valid ;
fine Snmmc — tbiercn Joffen gegen, to place
a sum against, set off' one sum against (another);
bie 'Jlffctnrana — iaiert nuf . . ., the insurance
is effected on . . . — iöic'l'UUfl, /. a rendering
valid. — U'tn, /. value; currency ; beftiinbige
—Uta, standard (C.i..)- — UtiC'VCH, — ÜiCfC«,
v.a. to value, valuate. — UltttD'll, /. valua-
tion. Con^p. — DaHo'llÖ=tnÜcUC,/. table of
values.
tlnin'Uir, (?5nttt'*>Dr,) '»■(—§. pi. — c) vampire.
''I<l1ll(l9i'lt, n. ( — ä,) vanadium (Chem.).
*l!niltl'lC, /. vanilla. Comp. — nrdjOfOlaOe,
/. vanilla chocolate. — n = fa()nCr /■ vanilla
cream.
'Cn'VCtt ni. ( — §, pi. — §) kelp, sea-wrack (Bot.).
I'fl'vi — ü,pl. sundries, different or miscellaneous
things. — ail'tC, /. variant reading, varia lectio
(in books or MSS). ~anttnc<ip\)arai , rn.
synopsis of all the various reading.s. — OttO'ltf
/.variation. — Ctä't, ./"• variety. — it'VtW, v.a.
ct- n. (aux. t).) to vary ; ein ^Oeinn — ic'ren, to
compose or play variations on an air. Comp.
— rtttone'rfiiljtn. adj. variable. — atiOltÖ'=
rcttlltllttß, /. calculus of variations.
IJrtfn'U, m. (—en, pi. —en), —in, /. vassal,
liege(man), man, retainer. — Cllfdinftf /■, —
ClltUttI, ". vassalage ; vassals (coll.). Comp.
— Clt = DiCllft, m feudal service; homage.
^CII:CtD, ni. oath of vassalage, vassal's oath
of allegiance. — CM:ft«lrttf '". tributary (state).
'yp'fe, /. (pi. — n)vase. Comp. —n^Vövmia,
adj. like a vase, vascular (Bot.).
I'tt'tcr, m. ( — .5, pi. später) father ; (male) par-
ent ; sire (Poet. & Z'dol.): governor (.s7.); papa ;
dad(die) (rAiVrfr. lang.); unfrc Später, our fore-
fathers, ancestors ; bie 3.'(iter bcr Stabt, the
mayor and aldermen, the town coimcilors ;
efirUuirbiger — , Most Reverend Father (in
God), Reverend Sir. — fdiaft, ./"• paternity,
fatherhood ; 9Jarf|forfd)ung Über bie —fdiaft,
affiliation case (Lair). Comji. — bfIlÖCV, rii.
paternal uncle. — frCUtlCtl, J)l. paternal joys.
— ftnud, n. the paternal roof, home of one's
childhood. — lotlö, n. native country, father-
land ; cngcreS — (anb, fatherland in a more
limited sense, native province or district ; für§
— (anb ftcrben, to die for one's coiuitry. —
lündtfd), adj. relating to one's country; na-
tional, vernacular. — lanIld:ft'ClltlO, m. pa-
triot. — lanII^=ltCbC, /. patriotism. —
lantl^:!«^, aitj. without a fatherland ; unpa-
triotic. — lanÖ^rtlcrtClftincr, m. soldier
(often hum.). — I0Ö, adj. fatherless. — ntorti,
m. parricide. — ttlörÖCr, '»• parricide ; (old-
fashioned) stand up collar (co/i.). — (d)=n(liner
m. father's name ; patronymic ; maiden name.
— f(MaftS=tl(lfle, /. affiliation case. —§s
ißäitvSitn
642
SJctonIttffcn
fdjWCitCr, /■. father's sister, patemal aunt.
— ö=frt)U)citer=iolm, »<■, — 6=icDtt)citc>:=
tOCtltCr, /• tiist cousin {on the Jather's side).
—Moot, /• native town. — tCil, n. patri-
mony. — = UUÖ «lUttcrlOÖ, adj. orphan. —
«n'icr, n. the Lord's Prayer, Pater-uoster {R.
C.y, ein — «Itfcr bCtClt, to say a paternoster (i?.
(7). Qj)| — unfcr lailH- while one could repeat
a paternoster, for a minute.
y.n'tcv— ACII, n. (— dlCll?, /)/. —dien) (dear)
papa or father ; daddie dear {c/iildreii's lang.).
—lid), adj- patenial. Com^. —flnift, /. ances-
tral vault. — fiinl, ;;;. aucestralhall. — fittC,
f. maimers of our fathers or forefathers.
lyiltlfa'll, ™- {—&) Vatican, the see of Rome.
— if(Ö, 0(//'. Vatican (oÄ, ]'alican Council, etc.).
i5c'Dn, see ifecba. .
i'CHet— ttÜi'liClI, i''. vegetables. — ttül'UfCl),
adj. vegetable. — n'Vicr, {less good: — aviu':
Iter,) "t- (— aricrt'.i^'- — nricr) vegetarian.
— rt'ri?d), {less qood: — nvin'llifd),) odj. vege-
tarian. — aVi(aui)Ö'«nilO, '"• vegetarianism.
— IC'rCI!, '•■». ('""-. ().) to vegetate.
iBCÖEinC'llJ, /. vehemence, impetuosity.
QtWXiif n. {—§, pi. — ) vehicle ; medium, vehi-
cle {Med.).
5?el)in,?c.,seeS'C(im, :c. _
iUcil'dlCU, ?). (— tS pi. — ) violet (/?o/.). Co?»p.
— blan, adj. d- n. violet. — fttrbifl, adj. violet-
colored. — fVCffcr, 1". ladies' man; fop. —
mOO&, n. red byssus {Bot.), —\ttin, m. lolite
(3Iin.). — ttJlirS, '»•, — miirjCl, /. oms-root,
root of Florentine iris {Pharm.).
SScii'u, "■ (— ^). — Vupier, «• veiium.
^eOettä't, /• {pi- — Cll) faint desire, penchant,
vacillation, velleity.
»C'lO, ■«. {short jor —Ci\)Ct» {S, pl- —£■) cycle.
Comp. — ftlOVt, m- cycUng.
5BelO— CiVC'Ö, "• (— ciVcbe,;^/-— CtilCbc) veloci-
pede (oft.«.); (bi)cycle ; machine. — CtVC'Difd),
adj. cycling. — ciPCöi'H, "'■ (— citicbtf'tCH,
pi. — cit)ct)iftcii), — ci»JCJ>i?'tin, j. cychst,
woman cyclist. — DVO'I«, ni. track for
cyclists, cycling school.
<jge>n—e,f. [pi. —en) vein {Ariat.). — o'#, adj.
venous. Comp. — ClUblUt, n. venous blood.
93cncrn't)tle, n. the consecrated wafer, the
Ho.vt.
tjciie'rifd), «'(/• •venereal.
^enti'l, "• (— ^, ;^'- —c) valve; sjlctH)cn— ,
clack-valve; ^Cflcl—, conical valve; i^iolbctt
— , piston- valve'; iitincl— , ball-clack, —it:
tiO'lt, f. ventilation ; discussion (o/ a question).
— O'tor, m. (— ntort', pi- — nto'rcn) ventila-
tor; fan. —te'VCIt, '!'■«• to ventilate ; to dis-
cuss {a question). Comp. — t)Ctt)Cnni!!l, /■, —
OCltiiufC, n- valve-casing. — ftCtricUC, n.
valve-gearing. — ÖcrfCl, '"• ütl of a valve. —
^OVU, n. key-bugle. — flntJVC, ./'• clack, flap-
valve. — folben, »I. valve-piston. — troin=
VCtC, f. key-bugle. — ttCIICrUUfl, /■ valve-
motion.
iBC'nU«l, /■ {pi- coll. SBcnuffc) Venus. — imft,
adj. like (a) Venus. Comp. — bCffl, m. mens
Veneris (^??n:/.) ; Venusberg. Hörselberg near
Eisenach {German Lcr/endx). — Ourdütaun,
7)1. transit of (tlie planet) Venus. — tCftC, pi-
aphrodisia. — fUC'ltCnfone, / Venus' fly-trap
{Bot.). — ftiiftCl, in. girdle of Venus ; Venus's
basin {Bot.), —\iaav, n. maidenhair {Bot.).
— ftevil , "*• [i^c- planet) Venus.
jjff — ^ insep. prefix added to verb.<! and to the
nouns and adjec'tives derived from them, n-ith
the idea of removal, loss, untoward action,
using up, change, reversal, etc. Its general force
will he gathered from the folloiving example ;
bfli^ 93}cbl »er=b"arfen, tou.se up all the flour
for baking bread ; bie ftiirtcn »er^fleben, to
make a misdeal {Cards) {idea of doing some-
thing wrong) ; ttet'braufcn, to cease to roar
or to ferment {idea of cessation); ber-bännett
(einen Sbic<jel), to cover up (a looking-glass);
ücr=ad)tcn, to despise (/rfea of opposite of thai
which is denoted by the simple verb); tier=blllt=
berJt, to chat or "talk away the time, to pass
(the time) in chatting {idea of loss of time);
öer«burttcn, to perish with thirst {idea of loss
of life). But frequently it is used to form verbs
from nouns, adjectives and other verbs, some-
times to denote change and sometimes icithout
modifying the meaning, e.g. Ocr=«rfad)en, to
cause ; ucr=ebcln, to ennoble ; ücr=grüj}crn, to
enlarge.
iycrilb'tOllt — CIt, v.a. to deliver, send, remit ; to
give up, surrender; nid)t — Cn (Inffcn), to re-
tau), keep back. — Ullfl, .'"■ delivery ; remitting.
IJernb'rCDClt, v.a. to concert, agree upon ; fid)
— , to come to an understanding ; to make au
appointment (mit, with) ; »crnbrcbetermoiicn,
according to agreement, as agreed upon.
iyefob'vfid)c», v.a. (einem ctiunt-) to give; to
hand over ; to furnish ; to administer {chas-
tisement) ; einem Cin^ — , to let a p. have s.th. ;
to strike at someone ; einem ciuc £()rfcige
— , to give a p. a box on the ear.
IScrnb'iiiulUCn, ;•". to neglect, omit, forget;
cine (iJelegenlicit — , to let an opportunity
slip.
?>fV(lb'fd)Ctt — en, I- I' -a. to abhor, abominate,
detest. II. subst. n., — Hnfl, /• detestation.
Comp. — Mnncs:t»ert, — unnö=tt)«röi9, adj.
abominable, detestable, execrable.
Hertlb'fCbiCö — cn, ''■"• to dismiss, discharge,
send away ; to disband, diseliarge {soldiers) ; to
decide, decree ; fid) bon (or bei) cincm — cn,
to take leave of a p., to bid good-bye to a per-
son. — nitO,.f. dismissal ; decreeing.
'I'CVnCCt'fcn, v.a. to pay excise duty on.
*ycr(td)'t — cn, v.a. to despise, scorn, disdain,
slight. — lilt!?, ./'• disdain, contempt. Comp.
— linilÖitUCft. adj. contemptible, mean.
!yerott)t'flld)Cn, r.d. to increase eight-fold.
il'evndtt'lid), adj. contemptuous, disdainful;
contemptible, abject. — teit, /. contemptu-
ousness, disdainfulness ; abjectness ; despica,-
bleness.
5.?Criid)'SCn, v.a. to pass {one^s time, life, etc.)
away in groaning.
I'erattovöic'ren, '•"• to contract for.
*i?craUncmci'ncx— n.t'.a. to generalize. — Uttß,
;'. generalization.
25crnl't— CH, r.n. {aui. f.) to grow old; to be-
come obsolete. — Ct, P-P- it adj. old, anti-
quated ; supei-annuated ; obsolete.
ücrnn'Dn,/. {pi. — t", i^cran'bcn) veranda.
lyernll'Öev— lid), adj. changeable, mutable,
liable to change ; liusteady, imstable, fickle ;
fluctuating; change {on barometers); variable
{Gram., Math., etc.). — lidlfcit, /• variabil-
ity, changeableness ; instabiUty, inconstancy,
fickleness. — U, r. I. a. to change, alter ; to
vary; to modify ; feine ai'ulinnnn — n, to re-
move ; bie JHcliginn — n, to apostatize, change
one's religion ; nnf nnd)teiligc airt — n, to
change for the worse. II. r. to change ; tovary;
to leave a service and take another place {of
servants) ; to get married {coll.) ; bic UBittemng
bnt fid) — t, the weather has changed. —
«no, f- changing; change; alteration; vari-
ation ;' modification ; breaking {of the voice).
Comp. —ima^cHlbfT, adv. for a change;
on account of a change.
"Ccran'fcrn, v.a. to fasten with grappling irons.
i'crrtn'lrtncn, v.a. to arrange; bic Steuern — ,
to assess taxes; gnt beranlngter aJJann, a
man of manv parts, a highly gifted man.
I'crnn'lnff— cn, r.a. to cause, occasion, bring
about, entail, effect, call forth ; eincn JM
einer S. — en, to induce, or cause a p. to do
S^eranf^auli^en
643
IBerBcffcrcr
something; ba^ Dcrattlafjtc iljjt ju bcnfcn,
that made him think ; ia^ l)at Iltid) JU ÖCllt
(Stauben ttcraitlajjt, tliat has led me to
beheve. —er, m. (— cr^, pi- —er), — Cfill,
/. author, cause. — IIIIS, /■ cause, occasion ;
motive, inducement ; — mig (]CilClt, to cause,
give rise or occasion to ; ouf — Ultg UOlt . . . ,
at the iustauce, instigation of . . .
iBerrtn'fC^aillid)— eu, v. a. to render clear or
conspicuous, to illustrate, be illustrative of.
— UHll, / demonstration. Comp. — ilHO&=
(tfildfitt, m. apparatus to illustrate s.th.
öevan'fdjlOÖ- CU, v.a. to value, rate; to esti-
mate, to make an estimate (of). — UtIS, /•
valuation, estimate ; rate.
Serttlt'ftolt — CIt, v.a. to prepare ; to contrive,
arrange, bring about; to manage. — cr, '".
( — crö, pi. — cr) arranger, organizer, disposer.
— UHOr/' preparation; arrangement; manage-
ment; — UJtgcit treffen, to arrange, prepare,
make arrangements (for).
SJCrOllt'mort — CU, f-a. to answer for, account
for; to defend, vindicate; hix^ JuiU tcf) fcfion
— eil, I will be answerable for tliat, leave that
tome; er hat Uic( jU — Clt, he has much to
answer for; ficJ) (»ocgeit eiiicr S.) Iici einem
— en, to justify one'sconduct, vindicate oneself
to a person. — Ijct), (idj. responsible for, ac-
comitable ; justifiable; gcgcnfeitig — ltd),
mutually, jointly responsible ; icf| Iiin nur
meinem ©ciuiifen nub meinem (^ott —tief),
I am accountable to none but my conscience
and my God. — UrtttCit, /. responsibility ;
— lirflfeit für eine SrflUli), accountability for
a debt; gegenfeitigc — Iid)fcit, solidarity.
— UU8,/. responsibility; justification, vindica-
tion, excuse ; t()un Sic Co aiif meine — nng,
do it and let me be answerable for it, do it and
I will be responsible or take the responsibility ;
tlic —nng auf fief) fa&Cn, to incur the respon-
sibility; auf feine —nng, at his (own) peril,
on his own responsibility ; einen ,^nr — Ultg
jicfjcn, to call a p. to account. Comp. — ungd=
loa, adj. irresponsible. — linflÖ:rCÖC, /.
i speech made in) defense, apology. — UUgd:
(^rift, /■ apology ; defense (Law). — 1|UBÖ=
t)OU, adj. involving great responsibility, re-
sponsible.
BevnV'bCit— Clt, v.a. to work, to manufacture ;
to use, work up ; to use, employ ; to work off ;
to ponder over, assimilate, to inwardly digest ;
to spend in working ; einen — cn, to pitch into
a p., to pull s.o. to pieces {coll.) ; feine Sorgen
— cn, to work off one's troubles ; — cttä Silber,
wrought silver. — lUIfl, /■ manufacturing;
working up; digestion ; elaboration, working out.
JBcrttt'llCU, v.a. to take amiss, misconistrue ;
einem CtmaS — , to blame a p. for a tldng ; tcf)
bcrnrge cö ^Oncn gar nitf)t, I dont blame
you for it at all ; baö fonn mir nicmanb — ,
no one can find fault with me or think the
worse of me for that.
©CVOV'm— cn, v.n. (aur. f.) to become poor, to
be reduced to poverty. — jniß, /. impoverish-
ment, pauperization.
SBcrftf't— C(l)n, v. l. a. to ramify, n. r. d- n.
(aux. f.) to branch out; to grow together
(Anat.). — elHttfl, /"• ramification.
2?CV0trt'«, n. (— ^) veratrine {Chem.).
SJernilttiOntC'VCn, v.a. to put up for auction ;
to sell by auction; ucrauftionicrt hJcrbcn, to
be put to the hammer, to be sold by auction.
ißCl'aUÖ'nnt) — cn, v.a. to spend, pay out. — HUB,
/• paying away ; — ung faffcfjcn GJcfbCg, pass-
ing counterfeit money.
iöCVäU'ftcr- lid), "rfi.'aliennble; salable. — n,
«;.a. to alienate, to sell; .<jird)cngittcr fönncn
nirf)t — t Werben, church lands cannot be
alienated. — UH8f /• alienation ; sale.
*ücrli, 11. {—§, pi. —en), —um,n. (— nm^i, pi.
—en or —a) verb. — n'l, adj. verbal. Comp.
— Ol':tKturiC,/. insult, invective, libel.
!UCVllO'(fCU, reij. c£- ir.v. I. a. to consume in
baking ; to make bread of, bake into. II. a.
d- n. (aux. f.) to spoil in baking; bai? iörot
iff — , the bread is spoilt, badly baked.
!ÖCrt)al'IaftCtt, v.a. to (provide with) ballast.
sycrfioU'ljovn— cn, — ific'rcn, v.a. to make
worse by attempting to correct, to correct
badly ; to Bowdlerize.
Ccrtto'nD, '". (— eö, pi. iöertiän'be) a binding,
joining ; a fastening together ; that by wliich
anything is bound or joined ; bond ; joint ; liga-
ture ; bandage, dressing ; union, alliance ; club ;
— ber Strliciter, woAmen's union ; — bcr
©etocröctrcibcnbcn, trade-union ; gefettfd)aft=
tid)Cr — , social tie, society ; club'. Comp. —
nnlcncit, n. dressing, bandaging (of a wound).
— II))Pat'at, in. appliances for bandaging or
dressing (a wound). — (jtllj, n. framing timber.
^tttftCU, m. surgeon's dressing case. — lä))t)=
d)Cn, n. compress, bandage. — VlOlS, m. field-
hospital, dressing-station (Mil.). — ö^taffC,/.
funds of a society. — S^rattOÜCÖ, «• member
of a society or an association. — ftOffC, pl-i
JCun, w- articles used in dressing wounds,
il'crtirtll'« — CU, v.a. to banish, exile ; to banish,
dispel. — te(r), m. exile. — UHB, /. banish-
ment, exile ; fn-iioittig inbie— nng geljcn, to
expatriate o.s. Comp. — uugd = 0l't, m. place
of exile.
55crt»arrifrtDiC'rCU, v.a. to barricade; to block
(up) ; fid) — , to intrench oneself.
liCffiau' — Clt, v.a. to slmt out, obstruct, build
up ; to use up in building ; to spend in build-
ing ; to build badly; einen Snrdigang — cn,
to close, build up a thoroughfare ; einem ■ÖrtUfC
bie Stnt'fidjt — cn, to spoil tlie view from a
house; fid) — Ctt, to ruin oneself by building;
to make a mistake in building ; bic ^fA)C — t
fid), the mine pays {iU expenses). — lUlfl, /.
obstruction ; building up.
■Ccvbnu'crn, v.u. (aux. f.) to adopt rustic or
boorish mamiers, to become like a peasant, tc
become countrified or boorish.
tJCVbCt'ftcn, ''.('. I. a. to close one's teeth so as
to repress s.th. ; to swallow, stifle, suppress ;
fid) (dai.) ■üa^ i;nd)en — , to stifle (one's)
laughter; feinen 9trgcr — , to conceal one's
annoyance, to put a brave face on matters ; mit
fd)lcd)töcrbiffencm(i?rimm, with ill-concealed
wrath ; cinc Öclcibignng — , to swallow an
insult; fid) (dat.) üc 3äl)ne — , to spoil one's
teeth by biting. II. r. to lock the teeth in
biting ; fid) in cine S. — , fid) anf cine S. — ,
to stick obstinately to a th., to be set on or be
mad after a th. (coll.).
IScrbC'nC,/. (pi. — n) verbena (Bot.).
SÖerbCr'rt— cn, ir.v. l. a. to hide, conceal ; etWail
(accu.f.) einem (or nor einem) — cn, to hid,
a thing from a person. II. r. to liide ; to ab
scond ; fid) lior einem — cn, to hide from v,
person. — Ullfl, ./". concealment ; absconding,
covert, shelter (B.).
«Bcrbcf'fcr- er, m. (— er^, pi. —er), —in, .f.
improver, corrector; reformer. — ltd), adj.
improvable ; reparable. — n, v.a. to improve,
amend ; to correct ; to rectify ; to redress ; ta
repair; to reform; bcr Ärantc — t fid), the
patient is improving, mending, getting better ;
feine Umftnnbc baben fid) — t, his circum-
stances have improved; ein ,yt — itbcr (V'Cblcr,
an error (which ought) to be corrected. — Ultg,
/. improvement ; amendment ; correction ;
emendation (of a corrupted passage) ; reform,
reformation ; amelioration. Comp. — llltgd:
antrag, m. amendment. — UIISd=t)latt. n.
Sßcrtcugctt
644
fBtxbUiäicn
proof-sheet; sheet of errata. — UnOd=fä^iOf
adj. capable of improvement.
4?ClbCll'H— CIt, v.r. to bow. — MJIOf /• rever-
euce, obeisauce, bow.
lycrlliC'UCIt, ir.v.a. to bend; to twist; to spoil
by bending ; fit!) — , to warp.
Verbieten, ir.v.a. to forbid, prohibit; bic .ßcr»
«JUiJOnl'C ei'lfl* Sdlfif — . to .suppress a pam-
phlet, a journal ; cillCIll bct SobCyftrafC CtlUOC
— , to forbid a p. sometliing on pain of death.
©Crbil'D — ttt, v.a. to form wrongly; to spoil;
to train ur educate badly ; to pervert. — ltd)Clt,
v.a. to represent under an image, to symbolize,
personify. — lltlfl, /■ malforr latiou ; perver-
sion ; wrong direction ; improper education ;
etiic— uiig feiltet-; O'lmrafteiy war bie S-rudit
iiefer CSräiellUHfl, his character was quite per-
verted by this kind of education.
Bcrbil'ltÖCIl, '•". to make cheaper, to reduce
in price, to cheapen.
{JCVbill'O — CHr ir.v.a. to bind ; to unite, join ; to
connect ; to combine (Cherii.); to unite {3Ius.) ;
to dress {wounds) ; to tie, bind up; to piece, to
join end to end ; to league, ally ; to pledge, en-
gage ; to bind wrongly ; to transpose the sheets
in binding ; to use up in binding or tying ;
einen JU Ctluai- —en, to bind a p. to s.th. ;
einen ijegriff mit einer S. —en, to attach an
idea to a th. ; meine 3"tcreffen finb mit bin
beuten eng Uerüunbeit, my interests are closely
bound up with yours ; fid) gefd)äftlirf) mit
einem — en, to associate (in business) with a
p., to go or enter into partnership with a p. ;
ftd) diemifrf) —en, to combine (chemically);
mit bicfer Stelle finb folgcnbe !l>ortcile üer=
buttben, this post has these (the following)
advantages; mit iierfannbcncn Slugen, blind-
folded ; fitfi cdclitli —en (mit einem Wnbrticn),
to marry (a girl); bnrd) Jjtcitat uerfauiibeit,
connected by marriage; fid) ,yt grofien Un =
temebmunflen —en, to combine in (or make
common cause for undertaking) great enter-
prises; id) bin Jfinen febr ucrbnnbeM, I am
greatly obliged to you ; mcilie Sdinlbigteit
tierbnitb mid) bn.yt, I was bound in duty to do
it ; bcm Ddifcn bnt' Winnl— en, to muzzle the
ox (B.). —lidj, adj. binding, obligatory ; com-
pulsory ; bound, obliged ; obliging, courteous ;
ftd) —lid) mod)cn .yi . . ., to bind oneself,
engage to ... ; fid) gerid)t(id) —lid) iitfldicit,
to enter into recognizances; ba^ ift für mid)
nid)t — lid), that does not bind me; einem
etmn^ —liebet fagen, to pay a p. a compliment;
battle — lidtft, many thanks, much obliged !
— lidlfCtt, .f- binding force or power ; the state
or quality of being obligatory ; obligation ; lia-
bility ; obligingness ; favour, kindness ; plea-
sant maimer ; o()ne — lid)fcit, without liability
or responsibility; tuiinblidtc — lid)feit, verbal
promise; mit gcgcnfeitigcr — lid)fett, mutu-
ally binding; feinen— lid)feiten tind)(otnmcn,
to meet or fulfil one's engagements ; to )>ay
one's way; einem eilte -lidifeit fdinlbig fein,
gegen einen cine— lid)feit baben, to beunder
an obligation to a p.; bie — lidifeit, tuomtt er
C^ mir fagte, the polite way in which he said
it to me. -ling,/, binding, joining, connect-
ing; misplacing leaves in binding; union;
{studfri/.i^ ) club or association ; league, alliance ;
connection ; marriage ; relation ; combination
(0/ letter.';, etc.; of chemicals, etc.); conjunc-
tion; engagement; binding up, bandaging,
dressing {Snrfj.^ ; inosculation (Anat.) ; joint
{Tele.); junction; communication ;_ rf)cmifri)e
— ungen, chemical compounds; eine gcfiit«
itgte —ung, a saturated comiiound ; religiiife
— Itng, religious coinmimity, brotherhood ; ftn =
6entifd)e — nngetl, students' clubs or associa-
tions; fAlagcnbe — unp, students' club in
which duels are fought (with rapiers) ; ttl
— nng ftebenb, communicathig, connected;
in — ung fteben, to be comiected with, to
communicate witli, to correspond with ; in —
ung treten, to enter into connection o;- corre-
spondence with ; in cine —ung cinfpringcn,
to join a students' association, to become a
member of a students' club ; bic — Uttg ',tt
aSaffer ift untcrbrodjcn, the communication
by water is interrupted ; nnd) mehreren £rtejt
bic —ung Uermittein, to coimect several dif-
ferent places ; ce ift feilte— ung jiuifdicn bic»
fell Ü'egriffen, there is no connection between
these ideas. Comp. — uug$ = babll. /• branch-
or junction-line. — tlU110=Öailljn, "'. connect-
ing dam. — uaö^:flauil, m. connecting pas-
sage or duct. — llligörÖClelfe, "■ jmiction-
rails. — ttlig0=nclt)it1)t, n. combining weight.
— lingdiÖlicD, "• comiecting link. — UUfld:
i)UllD, '"'. large dog, mastiff belonging to a stu-
dents' club. — ungcirliiitc,/., — iiunö=ti)cii,
m. line of communication. — UUnd^lUtttel, n.
means of communication ; binding substance
used m cooking (as etigs, etc.). — un!lS=U)it(JC,
/. distinctive cap of a student.s' club. —
«nnc>=Dnntt, m. jimcture. — ungSrrobv. "•)
^UIinö:tÖlirC, ./". connecting tube or pipe.
—Hline;ftCUC,./"- "joining ; juncture ; joint. —
Unnorftnnnc, /. connecting rod. — Hllfldr
ftrtd), *'(. hyphen. — U«ne=ftÜrff "• '"e, cou-
pling {Arch.). — lHinö:tMil'. /• door of com-
munication. — lltinel=bCrt)ältlli§, n. combin-
ing proportion {C/iem.). — Unn^=tt)Ot'tr «•
copula : conjunction ; conjimctive particle.
i!erbtf'fCII, p.p. <i' adj. suppres.sed ; morose,
sullen, crabbed. — ^cit,/- sulleimess, sourness
of temper.
lyerbit'trn, ir.v.a. ; fid) {dat.) ctwaS toon einem
— , to beg to decline, to beg a p. not to do a
th. ; id) uerbitte mir bie Gbre, I beg to decline
the honor; f oldie Ü^cmcrfungcn ucrbittc id)
mir, I don't permit such remarks to be made
to me; fid) (1/0') einen SPcfnd) — , to decline
a visit ; bo^ uerbittc id) mir (für bie or in
^ufunf t) ! don't do that again ! that must not
occur again ; it>etleib ticrbctcn, no cards and no
flowers by request, no visitors will be received.
Jlerbit'tCl'II, v. I. a. to embitter; eiucm ba^
Üeben — , to embitter a person's life. II. r. &
11. (aui. f.) to grow bitter, become soured.
SGerblO'fCU, I- ir.v.a. to blow away; to use up
in blowing {glass) ; to blow badly ; to spoil in
blowing ; to refine {metals) ; bie (^tirbcu — , to
dilute the colors in painting, to blend, shade
off the colors. 11. subst.n. ; burd) — bcö
SJebelö, by scattering, dispelling the fog.
IScrbltlf'fCn, v.n. {aux. f.) to grow, tum pale ;
to lose color, fade.
HJcrblttt'tcvn, v.a. ; cine Stelle im S8ud)c — , to
lose one's place iu turning over the leaves of a
book.
i'Crblei'b, m. ( — §) place where a thing is kept
or left ; id) Wci^ Mid)t^ Über ben — biefer
t'iapicrc, I don't know where those papers
are or have gone to.
I'crblCi'bCn, I. ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to remain in a
certain condition ; to remain ; bci fctncr
93!cinung — , to persist, persevere in one's
opinion ;' laffcn lutr t$ bobci — , let the
matter rest there, let us go no further ; id)
berbleibe bod)od)titng5tioll, ;e., I (have the
honor to) remain most respecttuUy, etc. ; eö
»crblicb mir nod) cine siemlirte Summe, I
had still a considerable sum left. II. subst.n.
see «Verbleib ; eö bat babei fein — , there the
matter rests.
?.'CrblCi'd)Cn, tr.v.n. {anx. f.) to grow (deadly)
pale ; to fade ; to wash out ; bc§ IobC§ — 1 to
die {poet.); htt, bic SBcrfalirfjCnc, the deceased.
aScrfilefen
645
JBcrBünicn
iUcrtllCi'CII, v.a. to lead ; to seal with lead ; to
alloy with lead.
SJevblCn'O — en, v.a. to blind, dazzle; to de-
lude, beguile ; to face (a wall) ; to plaster,
roughcast ; to mask (live lodes in a mine) ; to
cover over, screeu ; bie J^'adjlurinb — cn, to
face the bay or framework with bricks; eilten
Ü6er cine @. — cn, to delude a p. with re-
gard to a thing ; burii) fein ©lürf —et, dazzled
ty his good fortune. — cr, (— lUnfcr,) »"•
(— er£t, pi. — cr) brick or tile for facing (a
wall, etc.). — imn, ./'• blinding, dazzling ; fa^
cing (Mas.) ; delusion, infatuation, fascination.
SJCfblÜf'f — cn, v.a. to disconcert, nonplus,
diunfound, confuse. — CllD, adj. startling;
stupendous. — t, abashed, puzzled, dum-
founded ; — t baftcl)Cn, to be dumfounded ;
er mncfttc eine fclir — te 9)Hcne, be looked
quite taken aback. — tljCtt, /■ stupefaction.
©et'blii'ljeilf I- ''•"• {aux. Ij. & f.) to cease blos-
soming ; to fade, to wither ; to decay ; bte
»JJofen finb öerbtüdt, the roses are over ; eine
öerb lullte Slt)ün(|eit, a faded beauty. II.
subst. n. ; int — fcin, to begin to fade, to
be fading away.
iBcrblii'ltt — cn, v.a. to cover with flowers; to
cover, disguise ; ettno^ — cn, to speak in figu-
rative language, to speak darkly, to hint. — t,
p.p., adj. & adv. figurative, allegorical ; covert ;
indirectly, in covert words ; ctluaö — t JU Öcr=
ftehcn geficn, to hint at a th.
4?ertilu't— cn, v. i. a. ; fcin !B(nt für einen— cn,
to shed one's blood for a person. II. r. d- n.
(aux. f . ) to bleed profusely ; to bleed to death ;
bie Sadie fiat firfl —et, the matter is no longer
spoken of, has died a natural death ; — en
Inffcn, to bleed (lo death). — unfl, /• loss of
blood ; hemorrhage ; bleeding to death.
??Crt>0^'Icn, v.a. to plank, to board (up).
!8Cl'bol)'r — cn, v.a. to join, fasten with pins or
wooden nails, to pin (Carp.) ; to bore ; to bore
badly. — t, P-p. A adj. badly bored ; crazy,
cracked, foolish, senseless.
SBcrboU'tOCrfcn, v.a. to barricade, block up,
close, defend by bulwarks or bastions.
'2?evbOV'flCn, v.a. to lend out, to give on credit.
^4'CrbOV'ncn, pp. & adj. hidden, secret; clan-
destine ; obscure ; (— Hjirtcnb) latent (P/)ys.) ;
occult ; er lauert im — , he lieth in wait se-
cretly (£.). — Öcit,./". concealment ; privacy,
retirement ; secrecy ; obscurity ; in bcr — ftcit
leben, to live in retirement or obscurity; bic
— licit fut!|cn, to retire from society. Comp.
— er:tt)CifC, adv. secretly, by stealth.
iSCVbö'fCrn, v.a. to make worse ; fid| — , to get
worse, to deteriorate.
??CVbO't, «• ( — C§, J'l. — e) proh'bition ; inhibi-
tion (Law) ; suppression (of a book, etc.); veto.
— cn, p.p. & adj. forbidden; illicit; — cne
SBSaren, contraband goods.
5ycrbra'(t)t, p-p-; 4?cvtiro(ft'te, imperf. ofotx--
brinncn.
SJcrbVn'in — cn, v.a. to garnish, border, edge,
trim ; to embellish ; mit SjJtftcn — t, laced
(coat, etc.). — nnil,/ border, trimming.
SBCVbrn'nÖ, m. ( — C^) fuel, firewood.
SJcrbrn'tCn, ir.v. I. a. to use in roasting. II. a.
& n. (aux. f . ) to spoil in roasting.
S?CVbrntt'd), m. ( — ä) consuming ; consumption ;
Übermütiger — , waste. Comp. — §:ftcncr,.^.
tax, duty upon articles of consumption; excise.
IJcrbrtlM'dl — cn, v.a. to use, consume ; to spend ;
to exhaust ; to use up ; — t, worn out, hack-
neyed, trite.
2.'Crbron— cn, v.a. to use in brewing; aücS 9)}al,^
tft — t, all the malt has been used for the beer.
2?crbrnn'fcn, v.n. (aux. b. <& f.) to cease fer-
menting ; to cease roaring ; to subside, to calm
down.
83trbre'(ft--Cnf I- ir.v.a. to commit a crime or
an offense, to do somethhig wrong; to break
off', to shorten by breaking off ; to break ; bO!^
Scbcn — cn, to forfeit one's life (through mis-
deeds) ; h)a^ liabe id| üerbrodicn ? what have
I done wrong? ocrbvoctiener SdiocJit or ©tul«
(en, choked gaUery (Min.). II. subsl. n. crime ;
misdeed ; violation of an oath ; IcidltCSi — Cn,
venial offense. — Cr, m. (— crs^ pi- — cr)
criminal ; delinquent ; jugcnbltdicr — cr,
youthful offender ; fdlWcrcr — Cr, desperate
criminal. — Crifcti, adj. crimin;il ; sinful.
Comp. — Cf :{OlOniC,/. penal settlement, con-
vict colony. — cr:laufbttlin, /. career of a
criminal. — cr=lcbcn, ?*• criminal life. — cr:
^l)t)ftO!)nOmiC, /. guilty countenance, hang,
dog look. — cr:UlOMniinn, m. moral insanity.
ißCtbrCi't — cn, * •«• to spread ; to shed ; to dis-
seminate ; to circulate, spread abroad (a re-
port, etc.) ; to propagate (opinions) ; toeit — CtC
iJlnfidltcn, widely spread, very common views ;
— eter (i$Cbraucf|, common usage, general cus-
tom ; fidl Über cine S. — cn, to enlarge upon
a matter. — Ct , ni. ( — tt§, pi- — cr) publisher ;
propagator. — UHB. /• propagation; dissemi-
nation ; circulating.
'iScr brenn'— bar, — lifft, adj. combustible. —
bavfcit, — lidttCit,/. combustibility.
SycrbrCn'U — cn, "■•''• I. a- to burn, consume by
fire ; to roast ; to scorch ; to cremate (the
dead); to scald; to blast (corn); ^^u 5(fc()e
-en, to reduce to ashes; fitfj (dat.) bie B'i'J'
gcr — en, to burn one's fingers; firf| (dat.) bie
Alinnbe an b.cn Steffeln —en, to sting one's
hands with nettles; öonbcrSonnc ticrbrannt,
sunburnt. II. r. & n. (atix. f.) to bum ; to
burn away, be burnt up. — nnH, ./• burning;
combustion; cremation (o/Mp (/fO(/). Comp.
— undÖ^nOlJnrnt, »»■ crematory furnace,
crematorium (/or rfea(Z bodies). — nilDd^ofCn,
m. furnace for cremating bodies. — nnR#=
l)rOSCl5, — Hnfl§=bOVBanß, m. (process of )
combustion.
2?CVbriC'f — cn, v.a. to furnish with documents;
to confirm or recognize by a document ; to
mortgage or pledge by writing ; to make
known in writing ; to charter ; »erftcnclt nnb
— t, quite certain ; ftcf| — cn, to bind oiieself by
a deed ; ftcfl für Cincn —en, to stand security,
give a written guarantee for a p. — i, p.p. &
adj. chartered, documented ; — tC iRccfltC , vested
rights; — tC Scfiulbcn, obligations. — nnü, f-
written pledge, bond, confirmation by charter.
SBcrbrtn'll — cn, I. ir.v.a. to spend, pass (time) ;
to squander, waste. II. subst. n., — UnB> f-
spending ; consumption, waste.
Slcrbrö'dClU, v.a.r. <& n. (aux. f.) to crumble
away.
CcrbrÜ'ÖCr— n, v.a. to unite closely; fid) mit
einem — n, to fraternize with a person. —
uns,./', fraternization.
ißcrbriiö'- cn, v.a. to scald; — te igtclfc, scald.
iBcrbuli'I— cn, v.a. to squander in debauchery.
— t, p-p- d- adj. amorous ; lascivious ; de-
bauched, ^tbctt, f- debauchery, wantonness.
iöcr'buin, «. {—^,pi- SJerba) verb; — finitnm,
finite verb.
SJcrbunt'tncIn, v- 1. cr. to spend, waste (money) ;
to idle away (lime) : toforget (si.). II. n. (aux.
f.) tobe ruined by idleness; ein ticrbnmmcitcä
öcnic, a man of talent without any (moral)
backbone, an artist or student who has come
down in the world.
©crbu'nb, m. (~$, pi. SPcrbitn'bc) compound
(Teehn.). Comp. — (lia«M»»f:)ntafdlinc,/. com-
pound steam-engine.
iBcrbun'ocn, p.p. & adj. see a?erbinben ; — c§
Wauermcrf , boiuid masonry.
Sl'CrbÜn'Ö — cn, v.a. to unite in a league, ally;
fidi — cn, to make or form an alliance, to enter
into a confeden-cy ; bie — Ctcn, the allies, the
JBcrBürgcn
646
QJcrliicncn
confederates, the allied forces, the allied
powers. — UltBr/- alliance, confederation.
©CrbÜV'O— CU, v.u. it- r. to guarantee ; fiö) für
. . . — cit, to answer for, guarantee, to give
security (or . . . — t» p-p- it adj. authen-
tic(ated), well-warranted, well-founded.
Ccrbii't} — Cll, v. a. to atone for, pay the penalty
of; fciuc Strafjcit — Clt, to undergo one's
term of iniiinsonmeut or conflneuient. — llllOt
/. ; bic —ling feiner Strafe lunrbc jroci ä)!o=
ttntC l)inaUt'gcfd)06cn, his term of imprison-
luent Wius pustponed until two months later.
©erDa'cbt, "'• (—es) suspicion; einen in —
bringen, to cause s.o. to be suspected ; eincjl
hiegen einer Sadie in — tinlien, to suspect
s.o. of something; in — tonimen, to incur
suspicion; im — e ftelicn, to lie suspected;
— fd)ötlfen, to become suspicious. Comp.
— 3:BrunD, »". reason for suspecting.
3JcrDäd)'ttn> 0'(/- suspected, suspicious, ques-
tionable ; equivocal ; not to be trusted ; einen
— UtadlC«, see —en. — eil, v.n. to cause a p.
to be suspected ; fid) felbft — en, to inculpate
oneself. — fcit, /• suspiciousness, ^nng,/.
rendering suspected ; inculpation, accusation.
©erbnm'm— Cn, v.c to condemn ; to anathe-
matize ; to damn ; ^^nm "JobC — ei», to condemn
to death ; — t, condemned, reprobate ; eloig
— t, damned; — 1\ damn it! damnation! cr
ift — t tJfiffig, he is devilish sly (coll.); baö ift
feine — tC SdlUlbigteit, that is ids bounden
duty(co//.). — lid), .?<T — enöhiert. —nie,.;'.
{pi. — niffe) damnation ; perdition. — lUlÖ,
/. condemnation; damnation; cluigc — mig,
eternal damnation. Comp. — cU6»t)CVt, — Cn6:
tOlirbin, arfy. blamable; damnable; criminal.
— Illigö=UrtCiI, "• sentence of condemnation.
— inin^^wiiröin. see en^iniirbig.
SlCrÖatn'ttf— en, r. I. a. to cause to evaporate;
see 3(fitü(|(cn ; Diet J'niiatf — en, to smoke a
great deal of tobacco. II. n. (mix. f.) to evap-
orate. — ling, ./^- P^aporat ion.
ft'croauTcn, r.a. (einem etJiia§) to owe (s.th.
to a p.), to be obliged (to a p. for a th.) ; to
thank (a p.) (dial.) ; feinem ^Hate ift eö ,^u —
brl^ . . ., it is owing to his advice that . . .
S?cri>n'rÖ, l & 3 p. sing, imperf. indie, of öer=
berben.
SJcrödu'— en, v.a. to digest ; biefe Sbeifen —en
fid) Icidit, these dishes are easily digested
or very digestible. —lid), adj. digestible;
fdjnier —lid), indigestible, rich (food). —lid):
leit, .f- dipestibleness. — nnfl, .f- digestion ;
bie — ung befiirbcrnb, digestive, promoting
digestion. Comp. — niinö:bcfd)nicrDcn, pi-
indigestion; pains or inconvenience arising
from indigestion. — unflfil;bcfnd), m. visit
paid to the hostess within a week after a
dinner party (co//.). —nngö=liriifC, /. organ
of digestion. — ungSrfennCllf, n. pepsin.
— Iingfl^nong, m. walk for the sake of pro-
moting digestion, constitutional. — nug§=
tonnl, m. alimentary canal. — ttnn$ = IOd,
adj. dyspeptic. — ung€> = tnittCl, n. stomachic,
digestive. — nng€l=frtft, "I. gastric juice.
— Mng§;fd)ttiiid)C,/. weak digestion, dyspepsia.
--«nnel^fttjtuicvigtcitcn, pi. difficulties in
aipesting. — nng^^ftoff, m. pepsin. — unB#:
fjiiriing,/ indigestion; bilious attack.
©Croe'ef, n- ( — t^, pi. — e) covering; aw^ling ;
hood (of a earringe); deck {NaiU.)\ — ber
£)tfi,^iere, quarter-deck. Comji. — leDCf, n.
lenther hood of a carriage. — blflnfCM, /'/.
decA-planks. — fitl, m. seat on the outside of
an omnibus; deck-chair. — JCit, "■ awning.
— <Knn, ". wagon or rig cloth.
BcrDC'd — en, v.a. to cover; to hide, conceal,
mask, veil ; to dissemble ; to palliate. • — t,
p.p. Jc adj. covered : covert ; masked (.battery) :
— te fianone, hidden or masked gun; — tec
aBeg, covert way ; — te Sdjüffet, cover-dish,
—uiig, /• covering ; cond-almg; occultation.
SjCl'Oeil'fcn, v.a. to blame, take amiss, find fault.
VcrDCrb, m. ( — eö) ruin; destruction ; decay.
iycrÖCr'b— CJt, I. reg. drir.v.a. to spoil ; to dete-
riorate ; to corrupt ; to destroy, to undo, ruin ;
einem bie JVrenbc —en, to spoil a p.'s pleas-
ure ; fid) (dat.) ben 9J!agcn —en, to disorder
one's stomach; cr l)at fid) (dut.) bcn ^JJagen
berborben, he suffers from indigestion ; fidl
(dat.) bie ^Hngen — en, to spoil or ruin one's
eyes; bic *4Jrrife — en, tobring down prices;
böfeiöeifbiclc —en gute Sitten, evil commu-
nications corrupt good manners; er luiU e§
JJlit feinem — en, he tries to please everybody ;
eö mit einem — en, to fall out or quarrel with
one, to incur s.o.'s disjileasure ; an il)m ift cin
Sdianfbieler berborbrn,a good actor is lost
in him, he was cut out for an actor; er ift ,^um
Sdiaufbielerberborben, he will or would never
make a good actor, he has not the making of
an actor. II. ir.v.n. (nux. f.) to spoil; to perish;
to go to ruin ; to fail ; to be damaged (at sea).
III. sjjbst.n. spoiling, corruption ; ruin ; ber
31'eg bet» — en?, the road to ruin ; fid) inci -en
ftür,^en, to rush into destructirn ; einen in^
—en ftiir.^en, to ruin a p. ; einem gum -cit
gereid)en, to prove a p.'s ruin. — cr, m.
( — ert^, pi. — er) destroyer, corrupter. — lid),
adj. corruptible ; easily sjioiled, perisliable ;
pernicious; ruinous; unfortunate, fatal. —
iid)fcit, /. corruptibility ; pemiciousness, de-
stnictiveuess, ruinousness. — lli§, /. (;</. —
niffe) cfr n. (— niffe^i, pi. —niffe) corruption,
taint, spoiled condition ; depravity, perversion.
— t, p.p. d- adj. perverse, corrupt(ed), de-
praved, vicious. — tl)Ctt, /. spoiled condition ;
corruptness ; perverseness, depravity, vice.
Comp. — CnrbringenÖ, adj. fatal, ruinous,
destructive. — cii:fd(»m«ncr, — cn;triid)tin,
adj. big witli ruin, jiortentous. — CllrftiftCr,
»1. author of evil, destroyer.
I'Crbcnt'iidlCU, v.a. to elucidate, render clear.
VCfÖCnt'fd) — Cn, "•"• to translate into German,
to explain (fig.). — tiuni /• translation into
German ; German version.
fycrbidlt'- bnvfClt, f. condensability. — C«,
v.a. to thicken, condense, compress ; to fix (a
gas). — cr, m. (—er?, pi. — cr), (— jingo:
ntl^arat, in.) condenser. — tltlQ, /. conden-
sation (Pliys.) ; solidification.
i'crbi'rf — Cli, v.a. to thicken; to inspissate
(Chem., etc.); to solidify, condense; — tt
5'Ieifd)brÜf)e, broth turned into jelly (Cooh.).
—ling, /. thickening. Comp. — 6=imttCl, n.
thickening ingredient.
l^CrDie'lCtl, v.a. to board, plank.
lycrDiC'n — Cll, v.a. to earn; to gain; to get,
win ; to merit ; man — t babci nid)t ba? Snls
SUr SnbbC, '-''^t' brings in next to nothing ;
®e(b mnß »uieber ©clb —en, money ought to
make money ; bat' babe id) um Sie nid)t — t, I
have not deserved that from you ; ein — tcr
50}ann, a deserving man ; mehr (*5(ittf —en alö
baben, to be more deserving than lucky ; cr but
ftd) nm ha^ Süatcrlanb — t gemadjt, he has de-
served well of his country. — ft, m. & n.
(— fteä, pi. — fte) (5"""'% "!■) gain, profit;
(gen'lly n.) merit; deserts; t>a') tft mcm
fian.^cf —ft babci, that is all I get or make by
it ; ba§ —ft bct° iJJcneralö beftebt in . . ., the
merit of the general consists in ... ; bie — ftC
biefc# Wanned nm bic Stabt, the service
which this man has rendered to the town;
barin liegt fein —ft, there is no merit in that ;
cf! ift öorsüglid) fein —ft, bn^ . . ., to him
the credit is principally due that . . . ; tote ttaS
— ft, fo ber Siubtn, honor (is given'i to ■wham
«ertift
647
SBcre^ren
honor is due ; ba^ —ft »Otrb icltcit bcIof)ltt,
desert seldom meets witli its reward ; mott IBtrb
tf|n natt) —ft bctianbcllt, he will be treated
according to his deserts; ftcf) (dat.) ctivaC' ^um
— ftC anrcdjiteit, to make a merit of s.th.
— ttltd), adj. ifc adv. profitable ; meritorious,
deserviug. — ftliCÖfCtt, /• meritoriousness.
Comp. — ft:frCHJ, «•, — ft^UtCOaiUC,/ cross,
medal for distinguished service. — it;IO^,
adj. undeserving; unprofitable. — ^:^OVl>tn,
in. distinguished service order, badge of honor.
— ft=UOUt adj. meritorious.
$?CrDi'rt, n. (— e^, pt. — C) verdict.
iÖerOl'im, n. (— coi, pi- — c) act of letting out
on hire or hiring out ; the contracting for
work ; agreement, contract ; ouf — Übcrncl)=
ItlClt, to contract for.
iBcrÖill'll — CH, reg. & ir.r.a. to hire out ; to
contract for ; to bind {as apprentice) ; to put
out {to board) ; fctlicn iSot)» rtlö Xitcttcr bci
einem — en, to put one's son to service with a
p. ; fief) a(5 2)icner -en, to take a situation ;
Ulrbeitcn — en, to let out work by contract ;
ben 'han einet' .(pnufeu —en, to contract for
the building of a house. — Itlinr /• hiring,
agreement, contract.
©CrDir'tt, iiiiperat. ; 'i?Cr&iV'tl)t, 2 p. sing. pres.
ind. ; *yci'Öil''bt, 3 p. sing. pres. ind. of Uer=
bcrbcn.
SJClDOl'mCtfrt)— eit, v.a. to interpret.
^erDOH'ncr— n,«'.«. to condemn {coll.); er Wnrbe
• — t, judgment was pronoiniced against him
(coll.). — tr P-P- 'fe I'^i- thunderstruck ; con-
founded, adv. enonnously.
SJcrDoV'Ucl- n, v.a. to double ; ben (Sifcr — n,
to double one's zeal; feine ©d)ritte — n, to
quicken one's pace. — ||ug, /. doubling; du-
plication.
SJeröov'be«, p.p. <fe adj., see SSerberben ;
tainted, unsound ; spoilt, rotten ; bajn ift er
— , he is spoiled for that. — Ijclt,/. spoiled or
mined condition ; rottenness ; depravity.
$?cr90r'rcn, v.n. {am. f.) to dry up.
SJcrÖröll'UCHt reg. & ir.v.a. to crowd out; to
displace ; to supplant ; to suppress.
©erÖrän'UUnn./- displacement {of a sfii])).
^CVÖrC'Ö — en, v.a. to twist, wrench ; to sprain ;
to force ; to distort ; to put a false construction
on; to warp, pervert; fid) {dat.) ben 9lrnt
— en, to sprain one's arm ; bie Slugen — Cn, to
roll one's eyes; ba§ (i^eftrfjt — en, to make a
grimace ; einem t)i:n ÄOpf — en, to tiu-n a per-
son's head; bnä Öiedlt — en, to pervert jus-
tice. — tf p.p. & adj. twisted, distorted ;
forced ; odd, queer, cracked, crazy. — tl)Cit,
/. distortedness ; craziuess. — linjl, /. twist-
ing, distortion ; sprain ; contortion ; forced
construction, misrepresentation ; perversion.
JBevDrCi'fndlCn, v.a. to treble.
^erÖViC'fi — CIt, ir.v.a. to grieve, vex, annoy,
trouble ; e^ — t mid), it annoys me, vexes me ;
id) bin bnritbcr berbroffcn, I am vexed at it;
geftern »erbroffcft bn mid), yesterday you
made me angry ; fid) CtWttä —en Inffcn, to be
vexed or hurt at something ; cr In^t fid) nid)t^
— en, he lets nothing daunt him, nothing dis-
courages him ; er lief? fid) feine 9JJülie —en, he
spared no pains ; ftdj feine ft)}itl)e nnb ftoftcn
— en (aff en, to grudge neither painsnor expense.
— Hd), adj. vexed, annoyed ; peevish, cross ; out
of humor ; vexatious ; annoying, irksome, dis-
agreeable. — lidlteit, .f. bad temper ; peevish-
ness, crossness ; disagreeableness ; irksomeness ;
vexatious matter, annoyanci ; mit einem in
— Hd)feiten geraten, to quarrel with a p.
JBerÖrO'fl, l <& 3 p. sing, imperf. ind. ; ??er=
brpf'fe» 1 & 3 p. sing, imperf. subj. of öer=
brieten.
©crörbf'fcn, p.p. <& I. adj., see SBerbrie^en ;
cross, peevish ; vexed, annoyed ; out of temper ;
loath, disinclined ; indolent ; listless. II. adv.
unwillingly. — ^ctt, see !ycrbrieftlid)fcit ;
unwillingness, reluctance, mdolence.
IJCl'Drn'dCU. v.a. to print badly, misprint; to
transpose {wori/s, etc.) in printing; to use {pa-
per, etc.) in printing.
'l?erlirii'(feH, dial, for ^erbrürfen.
il'CrDVH'fj, »»• ( — (ff )eö) ill humor ; displeas-
ure ; chagrin, vexation ; discontent ; disgust ;
annoyance; quarrel; einem etWa^ jum —
tt)un, to do a thing in order to spite or vex
a p.; alten 9Jlenfd)en jum — , in spite of every-
body, to every one's annoyance ; einem —
madien, to vex, annoy, irritate s.o. ; id) t()He
bicö mit — , I do this reluctantly ; jn meinem
— finbc id), I am annoyed to find ; e)3 mirb
(einen) — gtöf"' it will cause trouble; einen
— I)aben, to be deformed, crook-backed {coll.).
'tJCVÖnt'tCH, v.r. it n. {aux. f. ) to exhale, evap-
orate ; to disappear, vanish, to slip away {coll.).
i'CVÖUltt'nt — CU, V. I. a. to make stupid, besot,
brutalize. II. n. {aux. (),) to become stupid or
brutalized. — lUIÖr /• sinking into a state of
ignorance ; stupefying ; brutalization. Comp.
— lingörfÖftcm, n. stupefying, brutalizmg
system, auti-educatioual system.
5?CrÖHtn'Vfcn, v.n. {aux. f.) to grow damp or
musty; to grow dull; to rvmible, mutter {as
thunder); to grow dull or callous.
5?CrDlHl'fel — U , v.a. to darken ; to obscure, cloud ;
to eclipse, throw into the shade; bcr .Oimmet
— t fid), the sky becomes clouded or overcast ;
er foil bcincn 9Juf)m — n, your glory shall
pale beside his; bcr Äommentar — t ben Xtri,
the commentary obscures the sense of the text.
— linfl, /. darkening; obscuring; eclipse; —
nng beö @erid)t^, the growing dim of the eye-
sight.
I'CrDiiun' — bar, adj. that may be thinned or
diluted; dilutable; rarefiable. — barfcit, /•
dilutableness {of liquids), rarefiableness {of air).
— en, v.a. to thin ; to attenuate ; to rarefy ; to
dilute ; to temper {colors) ; eine — te Sänfe,
a diminished column. — unR,/. thinning, at-
tenuation ; dilution ; rarefaction.
?>CVbunft'bar, adj. that can be evaporated.
*l!erDuu'ft — cn, v. I. n. {aux. f.) to evaporate.
II. a., (SJcrOiin'ftCH,) to cause to evaporate.
— Unfl, /• evaporation ; volatilization; exhala-
tion. Comp. — unnd=at)fnrat, '"• evaporat-
ing apparatus. — UttO£)=iä(tC, /. cold due to
evaporation.
??crÖÜr'bC, l & 3 p. sing, imperf. subj. of tier«
berben.
I'crblir'ftent v.n. {aux. f.) to die of or with
thirst.
3.5crbii'iter — tt. v. I. a. to darken ; to deepen ; to
wrap in gloom. II. v. d- n. {attx. f.) to grow
dark or gloomy. — Ung, /. darkening, gloom.
SJcrbnt'^— cn, see aserbliiffen ; — t madien, to
disconcert, abash, nonplus, confound ; — t fein,
to be taken aback ; — t ant^fel)en, to look
sheepish. — tIjCit, see !!Serblitfftt)Cit.
«BcrC'D — Cin, v.a. to bring to greater perfection,
to improve {trees, horses); to refine ; to ennoble ;
to cultivate ; to raise, dignify, exalt. — Clunnt
— lung ,./'. perfecting ; ennobling ; improvement ;
refinement, cultivation.
5?cre'ÖClid)— cn, v.a. A r. to marry ; einc Zodt'
ter — en, to give one's daughter in marriage;
9)Inrie *R., — te JB., Mary N. (by marriage or
now) Mrs. W. — UHB,/. marriage.
SJcrCÖ'r — cn, v.a. to venerate, respect, rever-
ence; to adore; to honor; einem etWia§ — Cn,
to make a p. a present of a thing. — cr. ni,
{ — cr§, pi. — er) reverer, votary, worshiper;
devoted admirer, lover ; partisan; bie05oetf)e»
— cr, the Goethe worshipers ; er ift ein gro»
^er — er Sd)iHer§, he admires Schiller very
much. — liiif, adj. honorable, venerable ;
5Beretti(tg)en
648
ScrfoH
30r — ltdlCSi Sci)rcibcn, your esteemed or
kind letter ; in :4>cantroortung ^t\rt^ — lidjcn
Sct)rcibcn5, m reply to your favor. — uilflf
/. respect, veneration, reverence ; adoration ;
honor; honorarium, compliment, present (cää.).
Comp. — uitnszujcrt, — uniis:U)MröiB. «<(;•
respectable, venerable, honorable; — ung£ilt)Üt=
btflcr 5JJann, (obs.) honored Sir.
^crei'9(in)cn, r.a. ,- einen — , to put a p. to oi-
on his oath, to administer an oath to a p., to
swear a p. in.
iJcrci'lt, '»• ( — §, pi. — C) union, coalition ; con-
federation ; association, society; club : partner-
ship, company; im — mit meinen f^-remtöen,
together with my friends. — btttt "'(/• combina-
ble ; that can be united ; compatible, consistent.
— bOVCIIt "•"• to unite, join, connect ; to recon-
cile; fid) itbcr eine ©. —baren, to agree, come
to an understanding with regard to a matter ; ^u
— bartem I'Olin, in return for pay previously
agreed upon. — ttrtrtcit, /• compatibiUty. —
ttariinnr .'• agreement, arrangement; — ba =
rangen mit einem treffen, to make an agree-
ment 01- to arrange with a person. — ClI,
see — igen. — iflCII, I'-a- to unite, join ; to
connect ; to combine ; to embody ; to concen-
trate, center ; to ally ; to associate ; to recon-
cile ; to assort ; jmci simtcr in fief) —igen, to
unite two offices in one's own person ; id) fonn
c^i mit feinem (£!iarafter nid)t —igen, I can-
not reconcile it with his character : mit — fen
firiiftcn, with(o!;r, ^//e(/', e/c.) united strength ;
at (our, etc.) joint expense ; fid) — igen, to
imite, join, to combine, to agiee, accord, to as-
semble, to form a coalition, coalesce ; fid) Über
eine S. —igen, ■•<ee under —baren ; fid)— igen
laffcn mit . . ., to be compatible or consistent
\vith . . .; — igte Staaten, United States. —
inuitg, see ikreinignng. Comp. — 6=Bcbict,
n. see — ^=Iänber. — eligefct}, n. law concern-
ing societies or (trade) unions. — €(=ltaue^, "■
club(-house). — &:VanttCV, pi. states, terri-
tories belonging to the ' Zollverein ' or German
CustomsUniou. — ä;fnflC,./". fmids of a society.
— i'li'Xinn^, f- management of a society, asso-
ciation or club, executive committee of an as-
sociation. — 6=iiiia= 'ycrfawimlnnnö:rcrt)t,
see — ignng5red)t. — s:licrmööcn, "• funds
of a club, capital of a co-operative society. — fii:
ttcfcn, "• co-operative system or movement;
trade-unionism (of workingmen). — £t=}iut:
mer, n. club room.
?JCrCtn'fnd)— ClI, v.a. to simplify. — UHB, .f.
simplification.
?,5crCi'nininiB, f. {pi. —en) union; meeting;
junction ; combination ; alliance ; association ;
confederation ; incorporation ; concentration ;
reconciliation; agreement. Comp. — £l;ortC,
/. Act of Union (by which the crowns of Scotland
and England were united). — S=fnllinf C'^j-
capable of being united ; capable of concen-
tration. — @=iiaut, /. conjunctiva {Annt.).
— 3:0rt, m. place of assembly or meeting.
— ^=t'UUtf, m. point of union ; iocvi&(Phys.);
rallj'ing-point ; rendezvous. — Srrcdit, "•
right of forming unions or companies ; right of
assembly. — ^-tn\, m. rallying- word (jVjV.) ;
(bwile-, etc.) call (Mil.). — Srjeidjcn, n.
signal for assembling.
^Icrctn'nabmcit, v.a. to take, receive {money).
ilcrcin'fnm— CII, v. I. a. to isolate. II. n. to
become isolated. — t, p-P- & adj. solitary,
lonely. — ting,. Z^- isolation.
©CrCin'JCl— n, r!a. to isolate, to insulate; to
separate, detach ; to dismember ; to dispose
of singly or piece by piece ; to take separately ;
3nfammengebörigeäi — n, to separate or spoil
a pair or set; — t duftretenb, sporadic (Med.).
~-Unß, /.isolation; detachment, separation;
dismemberment. Camp. — UligS^JCtdjettr n.
diieresis.
45crei'f— Cn, v. I. n. {aux. {).) to be converted
into ice, to glaciate, freeze. II. a. to convert
into ice, to congeal. — t, glaciated. — Ullß,/.
freezing, congelation, glaciation.
t'CfCJ'tCl — n, r.a. to m.ake vain or fruitless; to
frustrate, baffle, balk, disappoint ; to defeat ;
jcmanbC' .Ooffnungcn — n, to disappoint a p.'s
hopes; bic i)JÜhlid|feit — n, to mar the use-
fulness; •aao Unternebmen ift — t, the under-
taking has miscarried. — unfl, /■ disappoint-
ment ; discomfiture ; frustration.
iycrci'tCV«, v.r. d: n. {am. f.) to fester, sup-
purate.
■iUcrC'tClU, v.a.; einem Ctmaö — , to render a
th. loathsome to a p., to disgust a p. with »
thing {coll.).
*l5ereu'ÖCM, v.n. {aux. b. & f.) to die {of game).
'i»crcn'gc(r)n, v.a. to narrow, contract ;' Wo bO§
üanb fid) bcrcngt, where the land narrows.
VcVCnrt'lifrilClt, v.a. to translate or put into
English ; to anglicize.
iScrcv'b- cn, v. \.a. (einem eima^ or ctwa^anf
einen) to leave, bequeath ; to transmit (dis-
eases, etc.). II. r. ii-n. (awr. f.) to devolve (on,
auf) ; to be hereditary. — ltd), adj. inheritable;
transmissible, hereditary. — t, p.p. <i- adj.
hereditary. — Unfl, f. bequeathing (to) ; de-
volving (on); hereditary transmission. Comp.
— ♦JlldjtCIt, — rcd)tcn, v.a. to grant a long lease
of s.th. — unnS:fäl)infCtt,.^'. right to bequeath
inheritance. — ininö:ncfc(5, ". law of succes-
sion ; law of heredity (Pkysiol.). — llligd;
tllCOVtC,/. (theory of) heredity (Phi/siol.).
IJCVCr'DCII, V. I. a. to convert into earth ; to
oxidize. II. «. {aux. f,) to turn to earth ; to
become oxidized.
llcrcr'j — Cn, v. I. a. to mineralize. II. n. to
change into ore. —Und, .f. mineralization.
iJcrC'lDig— CM, v. l. a. to perpetuate ; to immor-
talize. II. r. to inscribe one's name {on
benches, stones, etc.) (coll.). — t, pp. cfr adj.
deceased, late ; immortalized. — UltO, /• im-
mortahzation ; perpetuation.
3.?crfttl)'r— CH, I. ir.v.n. {aux. f|. <i-f.)to act, be-
have, proceed ; mit einem — en, to treat, use a
p.;rcblid) —cn, to deal honestly; mit 9iad)ftd)t
— en, to act with leniency, be indulgent; gc =
rid)tiid)gegeneincn— en, to take legal proce'ed-
ingsagaiiistap.;tt)omit«ienad)!öerid)t,^u— en
belieben, of which you will dispose according to
advices or orders (C. L.). II. ir.v.a. to spend
on driving or carriages or transport ; to convey,
transport; to export ; to elude {by driving abotit);
ben .^dU —en, to defraud the customs ; bic
(?hOuffeebä«fer —en, to avoid paying toll by
driving round or another way ; bcn SSJcg — en,
to miss the road ; to cut up the road by driving ;
einen ÜJong — cn, to work a mine; feine
Sd)id)t — cn, to finish one's task {Min.) ; eine
^ati)i — cn, to muddle, jumble, embroil s.th.,
to render a matter mtricate. III. ir.v.r. to
lose one's way ; to get entangled or locked.
IV. suhst.n. proceeding ; procedure, behavior,
conduct ; treatment ; management ; gcrid)t=
lid)C^ — cn, legal proceedings. — unfl, .f.
transport, conveyance ; exportation. Comp.
— HUBÖ:art, — UnßS=tt>CifC, /. manner of
proceeding. — UttBSzlC^rC, /• treatise on
(science of) method.
■iBcrfll'U, ni. { — 5) decay, dilapidation; decline;
break-up ; downfall, ruin ; deterioration ; deca-
dence, degeneracy ; corruption ; in — geraten
fommen, to go to ruin, to decay, to decline, to
deteriorate ; to become dilapidated ; in — brin=
gen, to ruin ; — bcr ÄräftC, decline of physical
strength ; — bcr «ittcn, corruption of morals,
moral decay, depravity; — bcö 9Jcid)Cä, decline
of the empire ; bcr — cincö 2Bed)fel£>. matur-
SJerfoIIcn
649
SßerfoTg
ity of a bill ; bei — , when due ; Iiiö — , till ma-
turity, till due; — eittcr .Vilagc, nousuit; —
eine V iKcrfjtCti, forfeitu'-e, loss of a right. Conip.
—bndl, n. bill boolt. — erniinuiOf /• confisca-
tion. — f rift, f-, — tttflf — tenitiu, m., — jctt,.r.
day on which a bill becomes due, day of pay-
ment ; jur — JCtt, when due ; bit 5Ur — öCit,
until maturity, till due ; »or bcr — jcit, before
due. — (ö):rC(l)t, M. riglit of confiscation. —
seit, ./'• see — frift, Jc; period of decay.
Scrfitl'lcn, I. ir.v.n. {aux. f.) see in i^crfad gc=
rntClt, to fall, sinlj {into folly, vice); to expire,
elapse ; to fall due ; to lapse, be forfeited ; auf
eilte S. — , to fall upon, liit upon, conceive,
chance to thinli of a th. ; nitf belt luiirc id)
tlic()t — , I should never liave thouglit of hiui ;
einem — , to fall to a p.'s lot or share, to de-
volve on s.o. ; eilt *4}fanb für — erfliircit, to
foreclose a mortgage ; 'oa^i 4$fanb ij't — , the
pledge is forfeited, has lapsed; — c @litcr, con-
fiscated property ; — ctl !8criltnrt)tlti^, lapsed
legacy; in (eine ®.) — , to fall, run into;
in SJflcfjbenfcn — , to grow pansive ; in eine
Äranflicit — , to fall ill ; in cine (iJelbftrnfe
— , to incur a penalty, to be fined ; bic AilngC
ift — , tlie plaintiff lias been non-suited ; — e
(4Jcft(i)töjÜge, worn features. II. subxi. n. see
SBerfaU; — eine^ I'fanbet^, foreclosure.
SJevfiil'fd) — en, *'•«. to falsify ; to adulterate ; to
forge ; to interpolate ; to debase (coin). — ci', »>■
( — CV^rPl. — cr) forger; adulterater ; interpo-
later. — UU(J, /. falsification ; forging ; adul-
teration ; — ung beö XcjtC^, interpolation or
corruption of the text.
SJerfOll'nClt, ir.v. I. r. to be caught; to become
entangled ; to commit oneself ; to sutfer one-
self to be caught, to get or be caught ; to get
foundered (of fiorses); — fcilt, to be forfeited ;
ber ilöinb (jat fid) im Sdjornftein — , the wind
has got down into the chimney ; fid) im SHcbeit
— , to contradict o.s., to get entangled or con-
fused in speaking. II. n. {nttx. f).) <fc imp. to
operate, take effect; bei i()m ucrfangt nirfltt-,
nothing produces any effect upon him ; ©clDrttt
ttiitrbe l)icr niri)t'^ — , force would avail nothing
or be of no use here.
SSCVfSng'Iid), adj. captious, fallacious, artful,
deceitful ; insidious, delusive, illusory. — fcit,
/. insidiousness ; artifice.
öerfiir'llCtt, v. I. a. to use in dyeing; to spoil
in dyeing. II. r. <& n. (aux. (),) to change
color ; to grow pale.
Ucrfnf'f — en, reg. d- ir.v.a. to compose ; to write
(a book); to draw up(a document); to set (jewels)
badly, —er, m. (— eti^, pi. —er), — crin, /.
author, —erfdjaf t, /. authorship. —m\^,f.
composing ; composition ; condition ; situa-
tion, state ; frame of mind ; system of govern-
ment ; constitution ; organization. Comp.
— linnö:brud), m. violation of the constitu-
tion. — unflÖ=fveunÖ,»t. constitutionalist. —
unnd=gebeiid, «rf/. constituent. — nnn§=Io#,
adj. without a constitution, unchartered. —
UtigS=tnätUII, «'Ü- constitutional. — tnig$=
Vartei,/. constitutional party. — Un!l§:ftnot,
m. constitutional state. — Ulinö=urtlinDC,./".
charter of the constitution. — Ultgd=ttliIICtO,
adj. unconstitutional.
Ccrfnilt'— bnr, adj. putrescible. —tn,v.n. (aux.
f.) to rot. — eilJCII, v.a. to idle away.
t'erfcdj't— Ctl, ir.v.a. to fight for, stand up for ; to
defend ; tpcr Ocrfid)t't', who will stand up for
it •?lU(ii? ÜCrfid)t'^, what does it matter ?(o/w.).
— er, »i. ( — eri^, pi. — er) defender, champion.
— Ulin,/- defending, defense.
iWerfClj'leU, v.a. to fail; to miss; to miistake
(one' sway, etc.) ; fcin2Bort(tion i()in)berfe()(t
ben (Sinbrurf, every word (of his) tells ; biefe
9?od)rid)t luirb nid)t — , «(nffchen ju mad)en,
this news will not fail to make a sensation ;
id) werbe nid)t — ©ie jn befndien, I shall be
sure to call on you ; il)rc «tcUung tüiir Uer=
fel)lt, she was in a false position ; cr I|(tt fcincit
iöcruf (^Ug) berfcOlt, he has missed his voca-
tion (train); e^ luttr ctnc 0crfcl)ttc (4}cfd)id)tc,
it was a failure.
5?erfe|)'incil, ''•«• to proscribe, outlaw.
lyerfeilt'oC — ll, ''■<'• to make an enemy of; mit
einem — t fein, to be at daggers drawn with a
p. ; fie finb mit cinanber — t, there is no love
lost between tiiem ; fid) mit einem — n, to
quarrel or fall out with a person.
'IJerfCi'UCr — n, v.a. to refine; to polish; to
purify; to improve; fid) — It, to grow (more)
refined, to become (more) polished, to improve.
— Itnfl,/- refinement; improvement; polisli.
'I'erfcr'tig — en, v.a. to make, fabricate ; to man-
ufacture ; to prepare (medicines); to coustriu't.
— er, »"■ ( — eriS, J^l- — cr) fabricator; manufac-
turer ; maker; compiler. — miß,/, making ;
fabrication, manufacture.
"üerfeu'eril, v.a. to buru ; to use up (powder or
ammuiii/ion); to burn out (yame).
iBerfil'seii, "•«• to felt, make felt of; bic Jpaare
— to mat the hair.
lierrin'fter— er, m. (— crt-, pi- — cr) obscurer ;
oijscurant. — n, v.a. to darken, obscure; to
eclipse. — linrt, /• darkening ; eclipse (o/ <Äe
sun, moon); darkness.
©erfir'fteit, v.a. ,- ein '^aiit — , to ridge a roof.
i;crflrt'd)eil, v. l. a. to flatten, to level. II. r. cfc
n. (aux. f.) to become flat ; to become shallow ;
to slope down,
'öerfla'cfcrn, v.n. (aux. f.) to flicker away, flare
out.
'ÖCrfled)'t— en, ir.v.a. to entwine, interlace, plait
in ; to involve, implicate ; to entangle in ; to
use up in plaiting ; to plait, twist badly. —
linjl,./. interlacing, interweaving ; complicity;
— ling Don Umftänben, combination of circiun-
stauoes.
*yerfle'rfCU, v.a. to heel (shoes).
Verflei'fd)Cn, v.a. to change into flesh; ftdj — ,
to become flesh, to carnify.
I'erfli'rfeit, v.a. to use up in patching.
'•Herflie'flCU, ir.v.n. (aux. f.) to fly awayj to
escape ; to exhale, evaporate ; to pass rapidly
away ; fid) — , to lose oneself, fly too far ; bcr=
ftogene J^itnbcil, iöiencn, stray pigeons, bees.
I'erfllC'fjeU, ir.v.n. (aux. f.) to flow away ; to
subside ; to flow on, elapse ; to expire (of a
frrm); Dcrfloffcn fcin, to be over; btt^ licr=
floffcne 5al)r, the past year ; bic färben —
tit cinanbev, the colors run into one another,
blend.
*l?erfli'»;t, adj. (= «crfinrflO confounded (Jam.);
blessed (hoh.); cinc —C @cfd)id)te, a damned
busine.ss ; a nice mess, a pretty kettle of fish ;
— cr ,Qerl, a devil of a fellow.
'Cerflö'ften, v.a. to cause to float.
I'erflU'd) — en, v.a. to curse ; to anathematize ;
to execrate ; cr fci — t ! let him be accursed !
— t, P-P-, adj. <fc adv. accursed; execrable;
devilish (coll.); — t ! confound it! damnation !
— t luUsig, devilish(ly) witty ; fein — tc Sd)u(=
bigfcit, no more than his duty, his bounden
duty ; — ter iSengcf , devil of a fellow, sly
dog (si.). — ItllB, /• malediction; anathema;
anathematization. Camp. — CUdztOÜrilin, adj.
execrable.
3?er fliidj'tig — en, v.a. to volatilize, cause to evap-
orate ; to dissipate, dissolve ; fid) — Clt, to pass
off in vapor, evaporate ; to vanisli. — tllt!t,
/. volatilization ; evaporation.
i'erfliif'fin— en, v.a. to liquefy, tum to a fluid;
to fuse (by heat). — MUg,/. liquefaction.
S?erfO'Ig, »»■ ( — C§) course, progress ; sequel ;
im — ^ 93cfcf)(^, in pursuance of orders.
— lllir, adj. that may be pursued ; actionable,
suable.
Jßcrfolßeii
650
SBetßc^en
IJcrfOl'n — CM, v.a. to pursue ; to follow ; to perse-
cute ; to prosecute ; to continue, carry on ;
einen ©cginftanb —en, to pursue, follow up a
subject: fctn i^orliaticn bio anö (fnbc —en,
to carry out a project to the {bitkr) end. ^cr,
m. ( — erf!, pi- — cr) pursuer ; persecutor. —
UMlir /■ pursuit; chase; persecution; pursu-
ance, continuation ; result, sequel. Comp.
^lin()ö;BCiftf ™- spirit of persecution. —
Un!)&::liniC, /■ curve or line of pursuit. —
UnilÖ::fiiCl)tlB, a<0- tient on persecution.
— nnHO;W)OtjllfiUU, m. persecutional mania.
i^CrfraCtl't — en, v-a- to pay the carriage of; to
send or carry goods ; to hire out, to charter (a
vessel), let it to freight. —tV,m,.(—trS,pl-
— cr) charterer, owner (of a ship). — UU9,/.
hiring out, letting ; freighting ; sending (by cur-
riiK/i').
SJcrfrcf'fcn, "■•^■.a.; fein iBermögen — , to squan-
der one's fortune (vulg.); fid) — , to eat too
much {vultj.).
XücrfriC'VCn, ir.v.n. (aux. f.) to perish with
cold.
©Crfrii'fl — CU, v. a. to do before the time, to pre-
cipitate, hasten; to anticipate. — t, P-P- &
adj. premature.
CcrfÜB'bflfi "'O- ^^ one's disposal, available.
WCrfii'B — Cn, '■• I. ". to dispose, order, arrange ;
to ordain, decree ; to provide ; to enact ; burtf)
ein Xcftamcnt —en, to dispose of by will. ii.
r.; fid) («odi einem £rte or ju einem 9)!cnf djen)
— en, to betake oneself to a p. or a place ; fid)
nnd) .finnfe — cn, to go home. HI- ". (nux. ().)
über (eine S.) —en, to dispose of ; — cn Sic
über niidj, I am at your disposal, command
me. — cr, »". ( — er^, pi. — er) disposer, ar-
ranger. — lid), .s«»?— bor. -unBt.^- «disposal,
disposition ; arrangement ; order ; decree ; stat-
ute ; enactment ; — nngcn Über (cinc £.) trrf=
fen, to take steps, give orders with regard to ;
jn meiner — nng, subject to my order ; at my
disposal; lueitcrc — nngen nbtimrten, to await
further orders or instructions ; ,^ur — ung ftel=
Icn, to place at (s.o.''s) disposal: id) ftebe
:3()ncn gnnj jnr — nng, I am quite at your
disposal.
S?Crflil)'l'bnr, o<1J. transportable, conveyable ;
that may be seduced, seducible, corruptible.
©CrfÜÖ'r — CM, v.a. to transport, convey ; to lead
astray, mislead ; to seduce ; to corrupt ; to
suborn (irit»i\<:.<!es); to induce, gain over; einen
fÜrd)ternd)Cn fiärm —cn, to make a dreadful
noise, kick up a terrible row (coll.): eilt — te§
9}2ni)d)en, a girl who has been seduced, who
has lost her honor. — cr, ?"• ( — ert^, pi. — er)
tempter, seducer, gay Lothario, Don Juan.
— Crifd), ar//. seducing; seductive; tempting;
— crifcfict-aijcib, siren, Circe. —Vin9,.f- trans-
portation, conveyance, carriage, exportation ;
enticing away (from duty, etc.); corruption;
aeduction ; subornation. Comp. — unBd=fnnft,
/. art of seduction ; wile, artifice. — UHB^:
mittel, n. means of seduction.
S3crfnl'lCn, v.n. to pour from one vessel into an-
other ; to pour into the wrong vessel ; to fill by
mistake ; to spoil in filling, by overfilling.
^Scrfiinf fnrt)CII, v.a. to increase fivefold.
sucrfiit'tcrn, 'i?crfüt'tcrn, v.a. to use up as
fodder or provender ; to overfeed (entile, etc.).
©crBnf'fcn, v.r.: fid) in einen — , to fall in love
with, to be smitten with a person.
9*crnäll'ncn, v.a. ; (bic ,Scit) — , to yawn away.
^CrBnh'rcn. ir.v.n. (aux. l).)to cease ferment-
ing ; to ferment thoroughly ; to ferment too
much.
??CrBnI'lcn, v.a. to break the gall bladder (of a
fowl, etc.); to embitter: fid) (</"'■) Oak's tfcbcn
— , to spoil one's own life, become puibittered :
bic nttn.^e SBrIt ift mir öergöUt, I bave lost all
pleasure in life.
*l'CrßaIO»)(»>)iC'rCn, v.r. to go too fast, to blun-
der by overhaste ; to overshoot the mark ; to
make a rash statement, to allow one's tongue
to run away with one.
iBcrBrtJt'Bcn, p.p. ct adj. see 2>ergef)en ; past,
gone ; recent ; last ; — e iSinge aufrttbren, to
rake up bye-gones ; — e 2Bod)C, last week. • —
ÖCit,/. the past ; preterite, past tense.
i'CrBÖnB'Ud), «<(;• fleeting, passing, transitory ;
perishable, frail. — tctt, /• perishableness,
frailty : instability ; transitoriness.
i?CrßOn'tCn, '.o- to sell by public auction (pro?'.);
cinot — , to declare s.o. a banknipt.
iJcrgo' — fen, v.a. to convert into gas. — Sdorf
atlj. capable of being converted into gas. —
fUHB;.'- gasification.
«crBaf'tcu, v.n.; bic ,i5ctt (or ©cscit) bergaftet,
it is low water, the tide is turning or slacking.
SBCVßa'f?, 'HcrBÖ'ftC (lo?ig a, ä), l & 3 sing, im-
perf. iiid. d- subj. of ttergcffot.
$?CrßOt'tCr— n, v.a. to inclose with trellis-work
or with a grating ; (golbatcn — n, to assemble
soldiers by beat of drum. — UnB, ". lattice-
work, trellis ; grating; assembly (of soldiers) ;
bic (orjur) —nng fd)(ogen, to call together by
beat of drum ; — ! sound the assembly ! (3/il.).
2?Crßltll'fCln, v.a. ; bic S^it —, to trifle away
one's time.
i'CrBC'b — cn, ir.v.a. to give away, dispose of,
confer, bestow ; to cede, yield up, resign ; to
forgive, pardon ; to compromise, to do despite
to ; to misdeal (Cards); ein 9lmt an einen —en,
to appoint a p. to an oflice, to bestow an office
on a p.; ein 9tmt .^u —en haben, to have an
oflice or charge in one's gift ; bic £tcUc ift nodj
nid)t — e)t, the place is still vacant ; bic ^?f nrre
»tiirb bom S8ifd)0f —en, the living is in tlie gift
of the bishop; bic .i^anb fcincr Xod)ter —en,
feine 2'l)d)tcr — cn, to give one's daughter in
marriage; i()re ^^anb ift fd)ün — cn, sbe is en-
gaged to be married ; fid) (rfo/.) ttid)tc! — CU,not
to compromise one's dignity ; fid) (dot.) eOimS
— en, to forget oneself, not to maintain one's
dignity ; ticrgicb bir nur, bem Crt bergiebft
bn nid)tö, you may well compromise yourself,
you cannot compromise this place ; fid) (dat.)
bon feiner 2Bnrbe ctnia§ —en, to compromise
one's dignity ; fid) s.dat.) Don fcinCIU !i)Jed)te
etmat^ — en, to allow one's rights to be in-
fringed ; fein !)icd)t — en, to cede one's rights;
cr l)at feiner aBürbe etiuat^ —en, he has com-
promised his dignity ; feiner (? l)re or fid) (dat.)
nidjtö — C)t, to be jealous of one's honor, to
allow of no disrespect towards o.s. ; einem
cine Siinbe — en, to forgive a p. a sin ; einen
or einem ■ — cn, to give poison to a p. (obs.);
fid) — cn, to ruin oneself by over-generosity;
to make a mistake in giving s.th. ; eö ift — en,
it is a misdeal (Cards) ; — cncr iJSnnfd), vain,
useless desire. — Cnö, odv. in vain, to no pur-
pose, fruitless; without reward, gratis (obs.).
— cr, "m. ( — er§, pi- — er) donor; collator,
patron. — Hd), adj. A- adv. vain, idle, fruit-
less, to no purpose ; pardonable, venial ; fid)
(dot.) — lidjC 9J!Ü()C mad)Cn, to lose one's labor.
^lidjfcit, /• uselessness, fruitlessness (of a
step). — lUIB, /• bestowal (of an office, etc.):
collation (to a benefice) ; cession (of a rigid) ;
forgiveness ; misdeal ; um — nttg ! excuse me !
I beg your pardon ! pardon me !
i'CVBCBCnWiir'tin- CM, v.a. to represent, bring
home to a p.'s miud ; to realize ; fid) (<lat.)tU
IDOJ! — cn, to picture s.th. to o.s., to realize.
— UnB,/- realization.
t'CrßC'Ö— cn, I. ir.v.n. (aux. f.) to pass, slip
away ; to elapse ; to vanish, disappear ; to be
lost ; to diminish, fail, waste away, wear out,
fade ; to pass away, perish ; \}0T etmaö — cn,
to die of ; bor (^ram — en, to pine away;
äBcr(?fif|{ßen
651
SBcrßlü^cn
ItJChC mir, id) — e, woe is me, for I am un-
done (/y.); bcr ><;-iimmcl luirb — cit, aber 2:it
bicibeft, the heavens shiiU perish, but thou
Shalt endure (B.); inciltC Xoge filtb Dcr=
ganflCll l»ic cilt iHand), my days are consumed
like smoke (B.) ; cü ucrgiito ifuu ^iiren uitb
Seilen, he lost sight and hearing, lie was quite
stimned ; bcr 3lppctit ift mir ucrnangen, I
have lost my appetite ; bic üuft ba.^ll ift mir
bcrgaugcn, I have lost all desire for it; mir
— t bae- (iJefifJit, my eye-sight is failing ; !öut=
ter —en (affen, to melt butter; fid) {</ai.) bic
(fteifen) Söcilte — Clt, to stretch one's legs, to
walk off the stiffness in one's legs, to take
exercise. II. ir.v.r. to go astray, go wrong;
to err, fail in one's duty, commit a fault ; fid)
an einem, luibero'' gegen einen —en, to insult
or injure s.o.; fid) (jcgcn iaö ÜJefcb —en, to
transgress against hr to infringe the law ; fid)
tdiitliri) an einem —en, to assault a person.
III. siib-st.n. disappearance ; flight, lapse {of
time); offense, crime. — UUH,/- fault, offense,
transgression ; misdemeanor ; trespass ; sin.
l^CVflCi'itig — CU, «'.«.to spiritualize, etherealize ;
to extract a spirit from, alcoholize. — UHOr /•
spiritualization.
©fVllClt'Ürtr, adj. remunerable.
iyei'iici't— cn, v.a. (einem etiuas) to requite,
repay ; to reward, recompense ; (ijott — e e5
5t|ncn ! may God reward you for it ! einen
2?ienft — en, to repay a service, a kindness ;
Öieidieö mit (45(eid)cm— e)t, to give tit for tat ;
(i5uteö mit ^üfem —en, to return evil for good.
— Cr, m. ( — ex^,pl- — er) recompenser ; remu-
nerator; revenger, —linn,/, requital, return ;
reward, recompense ; retaliation ; reprisal.
Comp. — nngd=rcd)t, n. right of reprisal or
retaliation, lex talionis. — un)1d = trinf ™- "lay
of retribution ; day of judgment.
$!erilcfcU'fd)aft— cn, v.a. & r. to associate,
unite with. — IHig,./". association.
i'fl'llcU'l'nr, odj. forgettable, easily forgotten.
Söcrgci'i — en, I. ir.v.n. to forget; to neglect;
anf fein i<crf|)red)ett Onttc cr —en, he had
forgotten his promise (dial.) ; ja, baß id)
nirt)t — e . . ., oh! lest I forget . . .; id)
liatie bnä ißjort beim Sdirciben —en, I left
out that word in writing; er UCrgißt bar»
itfier C?ffen nnb Xrintcn, he is so absorbed
that he forgets to eat or drink; etlua!^ bci
einem — en, to leave something behind at
a person's house ; bu foUft bcinc Sorgen
— en, you shall forget your cares; id) luill
meiner '4SlltgC —en, I will forget my com-
plaint (ß.) ; mein ift —en im .iltcr.^cn luic eines
TotOt, I am forgotten as a dead man out of
mind {B.) ; bergig mid) nid)t, bcrgifi mein
(obs.poet.) ntd)t, do not forget me! \o etmai?
bergi^t fid) ieid)t, such things are easily
forgotten. II. sttb.st. n. forgetting, oblivion.
— Cn()Ctt, /. forgetfulness ; oblivion ; negli-
gence, neglect; in — enfteit geraten, to fall (or
to sink) into oblivion. — (id), adj. forgetful;
easily forgotten. — Itdlfcit, /. forgetfulness ;
negligence. Comp. — cn = fein, "• oblivion.
J?Crncn'9 — CM, ''.I. to squander (away) ; to
dissipate, waste. — cr, m. ( — er§, pi. — cr)
squanderer, spendthrift. — ItKO, /. a squan-
dering ; extravagance ; ( pi.) waste, dissipation.
©Cvnctonl'tinc — n, v.a. to use force with, offer
violence to ; to commit a rape (on a woman).
— V, m. ( — rä, pi. — r) oppressor, tyrant.
??CrnCW)if'fcr — II, v.a. to confirm ; to make
sure, assure; einen einer iBadie (gen.) — n,
einen über cine S. - n, to convince a p. of
a th. ; fid) einer Sad)c — n, to assvu-e o.s. or
make sure of (the truth of) a th., to ascertain.
— ung. /. confirmation ; assurance.
CcrniC'5}— CM. ""•*'• !• a- to spill, shed, pour
out ; to spill, pour wrongly ; to spoil by water-
ing, to drown (us flowers): to cast wrong; to
spoil in casting ; to use up in casting ; to fix with
molten lead, to solder ; to stop up by pouring
(wax, etc.) into. II. r. to make a mistake in
pouring out ; to cast badly. — Ullfl, /. effusion,
shedding (of blood, etc.).
Hcroif't — CH, v.a. to poison; to envenom ; to
taint, infect. — cr, m. (— cr§. /'/• — cr),
— Crin,/. poisoner. — un!1,.A poisoning.
©Cl'Oil'bCn, V. n. to turn yellow.
'i*erni'f{, mper. sing. ; 'iJCrfliffCft, »Cröl'fet,
:.' p. sing. prfs. iitd. ; Hcrfli'fet, 3 p. sing. pres.
ind. of oergefjen.
i?crnii5'<nciuntd)t, n. forget-me-not [Boi ).
i'CrOit'tCV — II, v.a. to inclo.se with iattice-work
or a trellis ; to grate (up). — llltg, /• lattice-
work, trellis ; grating.
ilcrgloe' — bar, adj. capable of being made into
glass, vitriüable. — bartcit, /■ vitrifiability.
— (f)en, V. I. a. to vitrify ; to glaze (a ivindow) ;
^t, glazed (eyes). II. n. (anx. 1).) to turn into
glass ; to become glazed. — (f )llllOi /• vitritica-
tiou ; glazing.
l'CrillCi'd), rn. ( — c^, pl. — e) agreement ; con-
tract, covenant, stipulation ; arrangement ;
composition with creditors ; comparison ; par-
allel; einen — fd)licßen, to conclude an ar-
rangement, to come to terms; ein gütlid)cr — ,
an amicable settlement; ein — auf Jcrininc,
an arrangement to pay by installments ; über
allen — , beyond comparison, incomparably,
without making any comparison ; 'bai' ift nid)t^
im — mit or jn, that is nothing to or compared
with ; einen — anftellcn or madjcn, to insti-
tute or make a comparison ; ben — aut-Oaltcn,
to bear comparison. — bOV, adj. comparable
(mit, to). — barfCit,/. comparableness.
ÖCrgici'd» — en, ''■''• i- «• to make equal or
even ; to smooth, level, straighten ; to adjust ;
to settle (disputes) ; to reconcile (contending
parties, etc.) \ to compensate; to compare; to
draw a comparison (between or with); ctma!^
Streitiges^ — ett, to arrange, settle a quarrel ;
9Jiemnnb ift mit ibm jn -en, no one is com-
parable to him, can be compared to him ;
.'panbfd)riftcn mit etnanber —en, to collate
manuscripts ; einen SalbO — en, to ascertain a
balance. II. r. to compound ; to come to an
arrangement ; to become reconciled ; fid) mit
einem über eine S. or wegen einer S. — cn,
to agree upon s. th. with a p. ; fid) mit ci)iem
— en, to compare one.self with a person ; bicfe
2)inge laffcn fid) nid)t —en, these things are
not comparable. — CIIÖ, p- & adj. compara-
tive ; — enbe 2brad)wiffenfd)aft, comparative
philology. — llltg, ./°. adjustment, equalization ;
smoothing ; comparison, parallel ; collation ; in
— ung mit, in comparison with. Comp. — Qc
titäftifl, ""!/• accordingto agreement, stipulated.
— Ö=bIinftC,,"' articles of an agreement. — 0=
trtllttn, m. day of settlement ; love-day. — g=
MJCife, "(/''• comparatively, byway of compari-
son; by agreement. — ung^zRabC, /. bump
of comparison (Phren.). — unnöigroD, m.,
— ungÖ=ftufC, .f. degree of comparison : crftcr,
•^nieitcr, britter — ung^grab, positive, com-
parative, superlative degree. — ungS=blintt>
TO. point of comparison. — UltgS=tbcifC, adv.
comparatively.
i'erglct'fdicr- n, v.a. A n. (aui. f.) to tum into
a glacier. — HUfl, /. formation of glaciers,
glacierization.
©crglim'mcn, ir.v.(r.) d- n. (anx. f.) to die out
gradually, to become or be slowly extinguished ;
fitf) — , to Inim out slowly.
2?crnlii'l)— cn, I. v.n. (aux. f.) to cease glowing;
to cool down ; to die out gradually ; to be con-
sumed by fire. II. v.a. to spoil bv heat ; baö
$Or,SClIan — en, to fire porcelain. III. subst.n.
IBeTßnüßcn
653
95er'öoltcn
biscuit-bakiug {of porcelain). — Cf, "». ( — crö,
pl. — er) brick- or ix)rcelam-buruer. Comp.
— of eil, i'i- biscuit-kiln.
il?CVllIlii'ß — eil, !• v.a. indulge ; to conteut,
(dial ., poet .) eaXisiy; to please, gratify; to divert,
amuse ; fid) ait cillcr 3. —en, to find amuse-
ment, take pleasure in a th. II. subst.n. pleas-
ure, delight, enjoyment ; amusement ; satis-
faction, comfort; joy ; ctWO^ ,^um — Clt ttlUW,
to do a thing for pleasure ; iänältdlC — Clt,
rural sports ; —en an cincr S. fin&cn, to find
pleasure, take delight in something ; tnattjcn
Sic mir bau —en unö 6cfud)cn Sic mid), give
me the pleasure of a visit (from you); c^ ntacf)t
mir Uicl — en, it gives me much pleasure ; ttictllt
cti Jtincn —en iiiadit, if jou like it. — lirt),
adj. Jc adv. contented, easily pleased ; satis-
factory ; pleasant ; amusing. — lictlfett, /•
pleasingness, agreeableuess r contentment, sat-
isfaction. — t, p-p- <& «(//.-pleased; joyous,
glad; cheerful, contented, satisfied ((/(■(//.). —
Ullfl,.'- pleasui'e ; amusement; recreation; —
untren im S-rcicn, field-sports, outdoor games.
Comp. m\\\Qc{f)mmiWat , m. maltre dfe plai-
sir, arranger of entertainments {at a lioliday
resort). — Itligdrlofal, n. place of amusement.
— tlll(lÖ;Ol't, "'• place of entertainment ; holi-
day-resort. — un06=veife, /■ pleasure-trip.
— Hnns=reifenDe(r), m. tourist, holiday-
maker, tripper (co/i.). — UttflS^fudU,./"- ('"oc-
ditiate) love of amusement. — UII09=,SU0, m.
excursion-train.
l?Cvnol'D— en, '■"■ to gild ; to cover ; gaföonifrf)
— Cn, to electro-plate with gold. —er, "'•
(— cr-i, pi. — cr) gilder. — unil, /. gilding;
plating with gold; trorfcnc — ung, leaf-gild-
ing ; —ung mit iBfattgotb, burnished gilding ;
galoanifdjc —ung, electro-gilding. Comp.
—C:bvettd)Cn, »'.'pallet. — e:ftrni0, m.gold-
lacquer. —e(r):fiinit,./". gilding. --c=laOVen,
m. bookbinder's gold-rag. — C = t1teffer, n. gild-
er's knife. — e=»)infel, TO. gilder's tip. —
C;ffeltl, "'. agate-buniisher ; blood-stone.
?'ergöll'lteil, »'•"• to grant, permit, allow.
Veritiit'ter— er, m. (— cre^, pi. — cr) idoiizer,
adorer, — It, r.a. to deify; to idolize, adore.
— ting,./- deification: adoration, idolatry.
9?Crgrn'Üeu, tr.r.n. to bury; to hide in the
ground : to intrench, furnish with a trench ;
fid) — , to burrow (of animnh) ; fid) in (cin
.fSloftcr) — , to shut o.s. up in (a convent).
2?ergrä'ltie(l)ll, ''•"• to pass in grief and sorrow ;
to fret (oHf's time) away ; einen — , to grieve
a p., give trouble to a p. ; fid) — , to pine away ;
ticrgrSmt, care-worn, woe-begone ; soured
(irith firief).
!öergrii'feii, v. I. a. ,• ba§ GJetrcibe — , to cut
the blades of young corn. II. n. (aux. f.) to
be overgrowii or covered with grass.
2?evgrei'f — en, '''•»'• i- ". to seize or touch
%vrongly ; bic £aitC — cn, to touch the wrong
string ; ettic SiJarc — cn, to seize upon, buy up
an article ; bicfc SSttrc War balb »ergriffen,
tliis article was soon bought up, sold out ; bic
9lnf (age bcü iöndicö ift »ergriffen, the edition
of the book is exhausted, sold out ; bafi ipttd)
ift — , the book is out of print; )ld) (dat.) bic
^anb • — cn, to hurt, sprain one's hand. II. ;■.
to seize wrongly, mistake in seizing ; fid) ait
einem — cn, to iay violent hands upona p.; )1d[)
mit ißortcn an einem — cn, to insult a p.; fid)
an cincr 2ad)c — cn, to steal s.th.; fid) an ben
Wcfcbcn — cn, to violnte or infringe the law;
fid) nn gc()et(tgtcn Sadicn — cn, to commit
sacrilege, yirofane holy things; cr »ergriff fid)
an bent .ficrrn, feinem Wott, he trah-sgressed
against the Lord his God (B.) \ fid) an bcm
9!amcn ÜSottCö — cn, to take the name of God
in vain; fid) an bcr 5JJajeftnt — cn, to be
guilty of high treason ; fid) auf bcm ÄlaOtCr
— cn, to touch a wrong note on the piano. —
Ulig,/. wronging ; violation; profanation.
!t?ci'övif'fcn,iJ.p. adj. see sKcrgrcifen.
ÜCrgVÖ'UCVH, i.a. to make coarse(r) ; fid) — ,
to become coarser or ruder.
i'Crgi'ö'iSCr — n, v. l. a. to enlarge ; to increase,
augment ; to extend ; to magnify ; to aggra
vate ; to exaggerate ; in — tcttl SJinfiftabc bar-
ftcUen, to draw on a larger scale. II. r. to
aggrandize oneself ; to extend one's power ; (also
11.) to grow larger. — ItltO, /• enlargement;
increase; aggrandizement; jnr ■ — ling fcittCi'*
Ultgliirf^, in extension of his misfortunes.
Com/K — «nOe^CatnCVn, /• copying or en-
larging camera. • — Itn0d=fäi)t0, adj. that
may be increased, cajiable of extension. —
linhe=fiilJhltcit, /• capacity for increasing.
— tlltnC^lUaC, "• magnifj-ing glass. — «ni10:
fraft, .''• magnifying power. — n«n§=|nterilC,
J', magic lantern. — ttngS=linfe, /■ magnify-
ing lens. — ungcl^ChlU, ■>!>. plan of aggrand-
izement. — lllinÖ:fficne(, '"• concave minor.
— UligS';filllC, .f. augmentative syllable. —
lUtge^bcrfotircn, " enlarging process (P/i.j^.).
— ltlinö;>t)Ort, ". augmentative.
i'crgvii'bcln, r.a. to lose (one^s time) in rumi-
nating ; to spoil by subtleties ; fid) — , to be
lost in gloomy meditations.
Ccrnrii'nett, r.n. (aur. f.) to lose the green
color, to fade ; to become green (of petals).
58ei'flll'rfClt, '•''. to make a mistake in looking;
fitl) in einen—, to let o.s. be dazzled by a p.,
to fall in love with a p. See 3?ergaffen,
t?criiül'öcn, ohs.for iJcrgolbcn.
'l'Crgit'nft, ./"• permission; mit — , with your
kind permission, by your leave.
i'Crgiin'ftilHinD,/. (jy/. — cn) permission ; privi-
lege V, rebate, favor.
4?erilii't(ifl) — CIt, ''•"• to make amends, restore ;
to compensate ; einem Cfmaf- — ett, to indem-
nify, compen.sate a p. for a thing ; einem
bic 3tur<lagcu — cn, to reimburse a p. (for
outlay) ; ct^ i»irb bcn (?igcntüntcrn —et, tlie
owners will receive compensation; id) lucrbe
Shncn 5()rc TOiiOc — cn, I shall make it worth
your while. — lllig, /. compensation, amends ;
indemnification, indemnity ; reimbursement.
'Hcrlin'd, "'■ ( — (e)t^, pl. — e) abattis, barrier of
trees cut down (Fort.).
S.'erl)(l'(fCII, v.a. to chop, cut up ; to mince ; bn§
fiager — , to fence round the camp with an
abattis or breastwork of felled wood.
??cr()0'ft, in. (— (c)ö) arrest ; custody ; imprison-
ment; pledge (oljs.): in — , under arrest, in
custody ; in — ncOmcn, to seize, arrest ; — aitf
cine S. legen, to lay an embargo on a th.
$!CVl)llf't — eil, v.a. to arrest, apprehend, take
into custody ; to imprison ; to stake ; to mort-
gage ; einem — et fein, to be indebted to a
person (ra(v); ein nntcrpfänb(id) — etct- @nt,
a mortgaged estate ; — en (affcn, to have a p.
arrested, to give a p. in charge, to send a p. to
prison. — Itltg, f. arrest ; imprisonment. Comji.
— €^=l)Cfc()l, — ^ibrtcf, m. warrant, writ of ar-
rest ; einen — t-6ricf gegen einen ertaffcn, to
issue a warrant for the apprehension of a p.
Ccrön'ncltt, ' ■''• ('«"■• f.) to be spoilt by hail ;
destroved, ruined, brought to naught (fig.);
ihm ift bic i^ctcrfiHc »crfiagelt, he has had (a
stroke of) bad luck ; he is very downcast.
^BcrÖüTeln, v. a. to join, fasten with little hooks;
»iel Setbc — , to use up a great deal of silk in
crocheting.
iJcvhnl'ICn, v.n. {aux. f.)to die or fade away, be
lost ; langfam— b, lingering.
Sßcrilill't — cn, I. ir.v.a. to keep back ; to stop
(one's movth, etc.); to hold in (one'« breath) ; to
retain {urine) ; to repress ; to master, control ;
to hide, dissimulate ; btt^ iSÜtt — cn, to stanch
blood; ba^ iiadlin —en, to restrain one's
^er^ältni^
653
SBerl^cimn«^cn
laughter. II. ir.v.r. & n. {aux. f.) to stop, re-
maiu. III. ir.v.r. to tarry, linger ( prov.) ; to
be in a certain conditiou, be circumstanced,
situated, be ; to be In proportion, have a cer-
tain relation to ; to demean, conduct, comport
oneself; toijfcit Sic, wic fid) bic Sadie o'' wie
Co fid) bnmit UCvOält? du you know how tlie
matter stands? wcttlt Co fid) fo Ucrlliilt, if
that be the case ; fid) — cn 511, to be in propor-
tion to; bic S^öi)t i)crl)ält Ttd) jur iörcitc raic
fünf Jll Jloci, the height is to the breadtli as 5
to 2 ;' ct- öcrftält fid) mit mir iuic mit 3l)ncn,
it is with me as with you ; »uic UCrf)dIt fid)
SBlci im (V'Cltcr? what change does lead midergo
in fire ? fid) rul)ig — cn, to keep quiet, to keep
the peace ; — cn Sic firf) VuffiUr maintain a
passive attitude ; id) Weiß ntd)t, lüic id) mid)
tinbct — CJt foU, I don't know how to act in tliis
case; — cnc 2)ÜnftC, pent-up vapors; — cUC
aSinHC, flatulency; — cnc (Srrcgung, sup-
pressed excitement. IV. subst.n. see — ung ;
conduct, behavior; attitude Howards one, etc.);
procedure ; method of acting, tactics ; rela-
tion(s); ba'J — cn einer Säure gegen . . ., the
reaction of an acid upon . . . — HUB,/- sup-
pression; retention; concealment. Comp. —
Uttgd=art, .f- manner of behaving. — UnflÖr
llCfcl)!, m. instructions; orders; mit — ungi"»
befehlen Dcrfefjcn, to instruct, give orders to.
— linncirmattveBeÜI, pi. instructions.
CcrÖält'UtÖ, n. (— (ff)cö, pi. — (ff)c) relation,
bearing; proportion, ratio ; (gen'' lly pi.) situa-
tion, condition, circumstances ; love-alfair ; —
ju, relation with ; in f rcun&fd)af t(id)cm — (ff )c
mit einem ftel)Cn, to be on friendly terms
with a p. ; baö — tcS Suhne-i 5U feinem
iSater mar bat- bcntfiar Sd)i)nfte, the son's
relations with his father were the best imagin-
able ; ein fträflidic!^ — mit einem tiaficn or
unterhalten, to have illicit intercourse with a
p. ; im — JU, in proportion to ; im or nnd) — ,
accordingly, proportionately, relatively, com-
paratively; unb oUct^ übrige im—, and all the
rest, everything else accordingly, in keeping, in
the same style, proportionately; im — Don ^mci
ju tJicr, in the ratio of 2 to 4 ; in umgcfcbrtcm
— , in inverse ratio ; in — ftc()cnb mit, propor-
tioned to, proportional, in proportion to ; nad)
■ — bcr iöebölfernttg, in proportion to the popu-
lation ; nad) — , tm — (ff)e saftlt er mcdr, alt-
mir, he pays more in proportion tlian we
do ; ba!^ rid)tigc — , the riglit or due propor-
tion, symmetry; cr Icbt in angcncfjmcn —
(ff)en, he lives in easy circumstances; he is
very pleasantly situated ; fcinc — (ff)c babCtt
fid) gebcffert,his circumstances have improved;
unter fo(d)Cn — (ff)cn, such being the case,
under these circumstances. Comp. — aUtCtl,
rii. ipiota, share. — au.tCtncr, '«. exponent
(Math.). — liuic, .f. proportion- or setting-rule
(Typ.). — lo4, odj. having no relation or pro-
portion. — iniitÜn, I- cidj. proportionate, pro-
portional. II. adv. in proportion ; compara-
tively (speaking). — mäf>tntcit, ./"• proportion-
(ateness). — vegcl,.f. rule of three <»■ proportion
(Arith.). — tOtöviji, ndj. disproportioned, dis-
proportionate. — to 0 r t, ra. preposition. — jrt^l,
/. proportional number.
flCrl)fln'Ö— C(n, r. I. a. &n. {aux. ().) to treat ;
to discuss, debate, deliberate upon ; to nego-
tiate ; (über) ben JV-riebctt — ctn, to negotiate,
a peace ; einen ü^crflfclbrief —ctn, to nego-
tiate a bill ; gcridltlid) — ein, to try (a case).
II. a. to sell, dispose of, barter away ; to lose in
speculation ; cr bat fein gan,^c§ ißcrmögen
— e(t, he has lost everything he had in trade; cr
l)at fcinc eigene Tocbter an biefcnüüftling —
t\t, be has sold his own daughter to this rake.
— lung, /■ discussion, deliberation ; argument;
parley, conference ; negotiation ; treaty, trans-
action ; proceeding; pleading (Lau'); — luugcn
ber «)bitologtfd)en) (i!cfcUfd)aft, proceedings
of the (philological) society. Comp. ^lUHOS:
deridjt, »»., — luunö:b»d», — luun^rljcft, «.,
— hmöörfftirift, /• minutes, minute-book. —
lUUBÖ:p(H>icrC, pi- records, acts, minutes.
— lHUßÖ:f(J(ll,./'. court, session-hall.
15crl)än'n — CH, «'•«• to cover with a curtain,
to veil, conceal ; to hang up in a wrouir way
or place ; to decree, ordain ; to send ; to inflict
(a punishment) ; einem (Ufcrbc ben ^ngct
— cn, to give a horse liis head : mit — tcm
3ügc(, at full gallop; bic Xobcöftrafc über
einen — cn, to condemn a p. to death ; »uic
CO (i5ott — t, as God ordains. — HtÖ, «• (—
niffeö, pi. — niffe) fate, destiny; the powers
tliat be, Fate ; burd) cin foubcrbarc^ — niö,
by a strange fatality. Comp. — nid=glaube,
?». belief in fate, fatalism. — uiö:nIä«biOC(r),
»tt. fatalist. —nisi:t)On, "</. fatal, unhappy;
fateful, ominous, portentous.
UerÖÖr'ttt — CU, v.a. to spend in sorrow ; — te§
(^cfid)t, care-worn, woe-begone face.
'ÖCrfjar'fCU, v.n. {auz. b. & f.) to remain ; to
continue (in the same state, tvay of thinking),
to remain unchanged, to hold out ; to perse-
vere, persist (in)\ anf or bci fcincr 9lnfid)t — ,
to maintain, persist in one's opinion.
'IJcr^ur'fd) — cn, «•• I. n. (aux. f .) to form a crust ;
to close (of wounds). II. a. to skin or crust
over. — UHO,/- crusting, incrustation ; closing.
SüerÖnr't — CU, v. I. a. to harden, make hard,
indurate ; ben ficib — CU, to constipate the
bowels. II., (Hei'ljttr'tcn,) n. (aux. f. ) to har-
den, grow hard ; to become obdurate. — Ct,
"'(/ (A'7-) obdurate, callous. — UUB,./'- liarden-
ing ; induration ; callosity ; hardness, obduracy.
'CerÖaV'>en (long a), v. I. a. to close up, smear
over or join with resin. II. r. <& n. (aux. f.) to
become resinous, turn to resin.
2?Crljttf'tlClU, v.a. to use up in winding; to en-
tangle in winding ; fid) beim JHcbcn — , to be-
come confused, embarrassed in speaking.
!ÖCrl)n'i?t, ad/, odious, detestable, hateful, ob-
noxious; hated.
2?erbät'f(t)eln, v.a. to over-indulge, spoil, pam-
per.
iJcvbou', m. see Scrbad.
i^CrbaU'CU, ir.v.a. to cut, hew down ; to cut off,
mutilate ; to lop ; to prune ; to cut up (wood) ;
to hack, spoil by cutting ; to use up in cutting ;
einen — , to thrash s.o. soimdly (vnlg.) ; t)ai
Turf) — , to crop, pare cloth ; bCU !fi?cg — , to
barricade, bar the way with felled wood ; ciucm
ben 2Beg — , to put obstacles in a p.'s way ;
fid) — , to make a false cut (in fencing), to ex-
pose O.S.; ftd) (im SRcben) — , to blunder (coll.).
i'crbC'bCn, ir.v.a. to lift in a wrong way ; to cut
wrong (Cards): fid) — , to strain o.s. in lifting;
fid) (dat.) ben 5lrm — , to sprain one's arm by
lifting (a burden).
$?Crl)C9'bcfU, '.'■. to get entangled (coll. d- dial.).
3]ICrÖCC'l' — Cll, v.a. to ravage, devastate, lay
waste. — cr, m. (— er§, pi. — cr) devastator,
destroyer. —MUß,./', devastation.
2?Crbcf'tCH, v.a. to sew up, draw together (a
ivound, etc.) ; to use up in sewing ; to stitch
wrong, transpose (the leaves of a book) in
sewing.
SJcrljCb'l — cn, v.a. to hide, conceal, dissemble ;
to receive (stolen goods), —t, Vicrlwlt'lcn, p.p.
see 2?erbobIen. —um,.f. concealing, hiding ;
concealment ; dissimulation ; receiving (0/
stolen good.i).
9?Crl)Cttlt'H(t) — cn, v.a. to conceal, hide, keep
secret ; to disguise, di.^semble ; to receive
(stolen goods); einem Ctltifl^ — en. to conceal a
thing from a person. — UUfl,/- concealment;
SBrr^etraten
654
fßtvta^m
dissimulation; recening {stolen goods) ; — uiig
bEö einer *4Jcrf on bctonnt gewordenen ^o(t)=
Uerratt", misprision of (high) treason.
fStttiCi'Vat — en, v. I. a. to marry, give in
marriage, to settle (« daug/iter, etc. ); to perform
the marriage ceremony. II. >: to marry ; fid)
mit einem —en, to marry a person ; fid) luie =
J)er — en, to luarry again or a, second time ; fid)
gliirflid) —en, to marry happily ; fid) flWnftifl
— en, to make a good match, to be comfortably
settled; fid) unter einanöcr —en, to inter-
marry. — nun, ./'• marriage; settlement;
— ung unter oerfd)ieiienen iHoffen, intermar-
riage.
©etljCi'H- en, ir.v.n. to promise; baö — ene
Üanö, the Promised Land. — UUB,/- promise.
©cröcl'fcn, "•'•"• ("M-f- 1).); einem ,^u einer S.
— ,to helps.o. to ath. o;togeta th., to procure
a th. for a p.
S5erÖCH'(Crt, adj. devilish, confomided {vulrj.).
ajCr^err'litÖ— CU, v. a. to glorify, extol, exalt.
— cr, )r.{—tT^,pl- — er) gloritier (rare); {fig.)
herald. — UHU,/- glorification.
Cermet',)- CH, v.a. to incite, instigate, stir up;
to goad on, exasperate, irritate ; to chase away ;
einen gegen eine l«erfon —en, to set s.o.
against a p., incite s.o. to attack a p. ; einen,
ein Xier — en, to hunt a p. or a beast to death.
— unn,./". setting on ; incitation, instigation.
S]!erl)C'i;eiI, !•«• to bewitch, enchant ; to cast an
evil eye on.
a?crl)im'UtCl— n, v. I. a. to deify. II. n. to be
lost in ecstasy, admiration; — t feiu, tobe in
raptures, —unfl, /. rapture ; ecstasy ; puffing
up : adulation.
SJcrllin'DCr— n, r.a. to hinder, prevent; to ob-
struct ; einen on einer £. — n, to prevent a p.
from doing somethuig ; Wie »oillft l)U(ee) — n,
i)a\l cr efi crfnl)rt ? how wii: you prevent liis
learning (//e«n»</) it? jcmaubet"' J^-ortfd)ritte
— n, to impede s.o.'s progress; bCU Umlauf
bee iPluteö — n, to stop the circulation (of
the blood'l. — MHH,./"- hindering; prevention;
obstacle, impediment.
Süer^of'fcn, I- {obs.) v.n.(auT.\\.)see^o^tn.
II. subst.v. hope ; Wiber oUet-i — , contrary to
all expectation, contrary to all hopes.
$Scr(tOt)'lcn, p-l>- o/"t)Crl)el)IeU, concealed (oft«.).
adj. secretive ; underh.ind, clandestine.
SJCrtlöSj'n— en, v.a. to scoff, laugh at, deride;
to jeer, mock, make game of, tuni into ridicule ;
to snap one's fingers at ; to hiss ; bie SBemuuf t
— en, to insult reason, —er, "i- (-ere, pi.
—er) scorner, derider. — UMÖ, /• derision,
mockery ; insult.
SJerIjö'r, "• (—0, pi- — c) judicial examination ;
trial ; ein — onfteßcn, to institute an inquiry ;
einen ,ytm — sietien, to bring a p. up for
examination; in^ — nehmen, to interrogate,
cross-examine ; ein — beftel)CH, to stand one's
trial, —bar, adj. that can be interrogated or
examined.
©crllö'r— en, r.a. to hear, try, examine {an ar-
cmed person) ; to hear say or repeat {as pupils
their lessons) ; not to hear : er — te fein aSJört=
dien, he did not lose a syllable ; fid) — eu, to
hear wTOng or misunderstand a p.'s words.
Comp. — gcmart», v. com-t; room where the
trial is held. — Drotofoll, ". minutes of atrial.
— termi«, '»• day of (the) trial.
©CrÖU'Deln, r.a. to spoU by want of care,
to bungle, daub, botch.
äJerlliil'l— en, I- r.a. to cover, veil, wrap up; to
muffle {a knocker, a bell): in — eubCU iBJortcn,
in veiled language, euphemistically ; er — te
ftd) in feinen Wantet, he wr.apped himself
closely in his cloak ; uufcr Sd)irffal ift in Xnn =
felheit — t, our fate is wrapped in obscurity. II.
subst. n., — unö, /• covering, veiling, disguise.
45crt>un'Dcrt— fad)en, — fSUtBcn, r.a. to mul-
tiply by a hundred.
^jiCr^nn'ßCrn, v.u. {aux. f.) to die of hunger;
gan,5 uerlmngcrt au?fet)en, to look famished
or half-starved ; — loffcn, starved.
i'CrljUn'iCU, v.a. to spoil {by bad workmanshipy,
to bmigle. daub, botch ; to disfigure ; btC
englifd)e Sprodje — , to murder the King's
English.
?.?trl)U'rt, adj. lewd, debauched.
1«CrÖiil'l)0r, adj. \ reventable.
iJerliii't— Cn, v.a. to avert, ward off; to pre-
vent; ein Ungliirf — eu, to avert a calamity;
but' — e GJott ! God forbid ! W05 t^Ott — e !
wldch God forbid {in the middle of a sentence).
— nnfl, ./■ prevention; bie — uug tlOU !trud'
fel)leru ift fd)Wer, it is difficult to avoid print-
er's errors. Comp. — nnjie=mo{;rcncl, /.
preventive measure. — llHBe = ntiHCl, n. pre-
ventive, preservative.
I'Crlliit't- Cn, v.a. to work (off), smelt. — «UO,
/. smelting.
i?cri)Ut'5Clt, adj. small, tiny, shriveled up
{coll.): spoilt, disfigured {dial.}.
S.'CrifijiC'r— Ctt, v.a. to verify. — HUJl, /• verifi-
cation.
iScrin'nerlid) — en, v.a. to intensify, to render
more sincere. —MHO, /. deepening, intensifi-
cation.
I'Crtn'ntBCn, v.a. to increase the intensity of ;
to make more intimate, imite more closely ; fit^
— , to become more intimate or cordial.
S?CrintercffiC'rCII, r.a. to pay interest on or
for ; fid) — , to yield interest, to pay.
S?CriV'r— en, v.r. d- n. {at/x. f.) to err, go astray,
lose one's way ; to wander about ; — tC ftugeJ,
stray bullet. — «UB, /• going astray, losing
one's way; aberration ; wandering ; error.
iBCVill'B— Cn, r.a. to drive away; to expel ; to
disfel {fig.); to dislodge, drive out, put to flight
(31il.). — nnflr.'- expulsion ; dislodgment.
tSerinlir'bnr, adj. 1 rescriptible {Law).
i'crjöli'r-en, r.n. {aux. f.) to grow old, become
superaimuated, to go out of date or fashion ; to
become rooted or inveterate; (a/.so r.) to fall
under the statute of limit.itions ; to become
null and void through disuse. —t,p.p. A adj.
time-honored {obs.)-. inveterate, deep-rooted;
prescriptive (Zo?(); obsolete ; eiu — tct" !}kd)t,a
prescriptive right ; e iue — te S d)U lb , a prescrip-
tive debt, —unfli.f. superannuation ; invetcrate-
ness; prescription (Z,(7i(). Comp. — UiIB^=frtft,
/. term of limitation or prescription. — nnBS=
BCfeli, — UnB6:rCd)t, «• statute of limitations.
?>eriOtn'ntCrM, r.a. to pass in lamentation.
i'Crmn'rt)en, r.n. to become sanious.
<l!crinudt',Kii, iSeriu'lJCIn, r.(7. to pass (o?;«'*
time, etc.) in merriment or rejoicing; feiu ÖSelb
öerjubeln, to waste one's fortune in giiiety or
dissipation, to make ducks and drakes of one's
money.
i'erin'Den, v. I. a. to Judaize. II. n. {aux. f.)
to turn Jew, to adopt Jewish habits.
55criiin'B— cn, r. I. a. to rejuvenate ; to make
and keep young {rare) ; to reduce to a smaller
scale ; to les.'en, diminish ; in — tem 9)i0^ftObe,
on a .'mall or reduced scale, in miniature ; — te
«Probe, small assay (5)?? W/.) ; — te Sforreu,
supporting rafters or joists. II. r. to grow
young apain ; to diminish {of columns). — U«B»
f. rejuvenescence ; rediu tion ; diminution ;
"small model. C07»;). —tinBÖrfnuft, ./■ art of
rejuvenating. —\\m^-ma^\tai>, m. reduced
scale. — unB§:tt1ttteI, ". means of restoring
youth. — HnBe:»JrOSCft,m. proce.ss of restoring
youth, rejuvenating process. — UUB^'HHCUC,
/. fountain of youth. —um&ztjicrCdt, pi-
squares for reducing designs.
??crin'rcn, {coll.) see i?crjubc(n.
S]lCrtol'llCII,i'-"-(a"-f-f).) to calve before the tuna
ÜBerlalffiar
655
SBerflcrffen
Cerfalf— bar, adj. calciuable. — en, v. I. a.
to calcine. II. r. tfc ?*, (a«^. f.) to tum to
chalk, calcine. — \\MHt/- calcination.
!BevfaItuliC'reil,.i'.r. to miscalculate.
SBei'fllij'l) — CII, v.a. to put a coping to, cope {a
vail); to hoodwink (a hawk) ; to uiuffle up ; to
mask, disguise ; fid) — CII, to disguise oneself.
— t, p-p- <& adj. disguised, secret ; undeveloped
(illness) ; fin — tcr £(l)riftftcUcr, a writer
under an assumed name ; — tcr JVrcibcilfcr, a
freethinker in disguise or at heart. — Ullj,/.
masking, disguising; disguise.
iBei'tttl>'iCllI, '■■'■• to become encysted (Med.).
IBcrfllV'itCII, v./i. (aux. f.) to become desolate
and barren.
SJcrfnirf, '". {—§, p!- i'crfäw'fc) sale; ,^um— c
auiifctfcit, nuöftcUcn, to put up for sale; e§
ftEf)t äitllt — C, it is to be sold, it is for sale. —
bar, see ilcrtönflicf). Comp. — ö:automat,
m., — el=iuafct)lnc, /• automaton, penny-in-
the-Blot machine. —Ö:llCÖlnminöCII,/>^- terms
or conditions of sale. — ^=llUd), ". sales-book,
day-book. — §:bUl>C,/. stall, booth (of a ven-
dor). — örlOtal,». shop; sale-room. — Ö:Vrci§,
m. selling price. — Ö;rC(f»t, n. right to sell.
ißerfaii'f— CM, f-fT. to sell; mit ©croiitn — en,
to sell to advantage ; mit ©tfiobcit — cn, to sell
at a loss; itttfjtsi mcf)r ju — cn Itabcn, to be at
one's wits' end {coll.); jn — cn fcin, to be for
sale. II. r. to sell ;csi —t gilt, to sell well; brt§
— t ft(f) ftölücr, that is a drug in the market,
difficult to dispose of ; an guter üöarc — t man
fttf) nie, a good article is never dear.
iBerfäu'f— cr, m. (—tr§,pi. — cr), — criii, /.
eeller, vendor ; — -cr im ÄIcincn, retail dealer ;
— crin im I'abcn, shopwoman, shopgirl, sales-
woman. — lidt, I. «(//.forsale ; saleable;venal,
mercenary; negotiable (0/ 6(7/.?); ftf)H)Cr — litfic
2Bnrc, drug in the market. II. adv. by sale ;
einem ctmaö — tiri) iibcrlaffen, to sell a th. to
a p. — lidtfcit, /■ salableness ; venality.
SJerrc'gellt, v.a. to play at skittles for ; to lose
at skittles.
CcrfC'Ör, wi. ( — §) traffic ; intercourse ; connec-
tion ; commerce, trade ; train- or coach-service
between places, communication; eine ißablt
bem — übergeben, to open a railway (line) to
traffic ; gefcliigcr — , social intercourse : anrC'
genbcr —, interesting friends; mit cincm —
Äaben, in — mit einem ftelien, to have inter-
course oc dealings with a p.; freier — , open com-
numication, free trade ; mir ftcfjcrt im ^citfjCtt
bC'^ — §, the signature of our time is commerce;
^anbct unb — , trade and commerce ; — mit
bem 'Jtn^tanbe, foreign trade. Comp. — §;
ttÖCr ,,/. thorouglifare, (chief) artery (of a tovni).
— fi^iCinridltUUflCII, ./'./'/. arrangements for
traffic. — ö=CrlcitlltcruitÖCn,p/. faciUtiesfor
traffic or trade. — Ö^frciÖCtt, .f. free trade.
— §=nPbiCt, n. area traversed by a railway.
— §:IHtttCl, n. currency; means of communica-
tion. — d:Orllltllllll,./'. trafficregulations. — «(:
))lat{, m. commercial center; town of transit.
— S:ftöritlig, /• interruption of communica-
tion or traffic, block, breakdown. — d=ffra{{C,
/. high road of commerce, trade route ; line of
communication. — S=tritt)t)Clt, pi. military
cyclists ; aeronauts ; military railway and tele-
graph departments. — d=tt)CfCII, n. traffic,
train-service.
CcrfCft'r — CM, v. I. a. to turn the wrong way ; to
turn upside down ; to turn topsy-turvy ; to turn,
change, convert into ; to roll {one^s eyes); to over-
turn, overthrow; to reverse ; to pervert (l/ie law;
people's minds, etc.); bic J^rcubC IM 2cib —CM,
to change mirth into sadness ; jcmanbc^ SK?orte
— CM, to put a wrong construction upon a p.'s
words. II. r. to change (into). III. n. (aux. Jj.)
to come and go, to frequent ; to have inter-
oourse (fioith); to trade, traffic ; to carry on or
do business ; regelmäßig (jtuiftficn smei Dr-
ten) —en, to ply between (of ships); Siotal, in
t)im öicle (£tl)iffcr —en, house frequented by
boatmen, sailors; mit einem — cn, to have
intercourse with a p.; Oicl mit einem ^Cll, to
see much or a good deal of a p. ; bei einem
— en, to visit, or to be a frequent visitor at a
p.'s house. — t, p.p. it adj. i(- adv. turned the
wrong way ; inside out ; upside down ; inverted;
wrong ; perverse ; wrongheaded ; absurd, pre-
posterous ; — tC Seite, wrong side ; mit — tem
ÖJeHicfir, arms reversed (Mil.); Stfllag mit ber
— teni>anb, backhanded blow; — tc 'i'limpC,
forcing-pump ; — tC SBclt, world turned topsy-
turvy, upside down; — te Orbnung, inverted
order ; — t anfangen, to go the wrong way to
work, set about badly ; to put the cart before
the horse. — tÖCit, /■ perversity, absurdity,
awkwardness; preposterousness. — MMJl, /•
/. overturning; inversion (o/'ci« order, eic); per-
version ; inverse proposition.
^JcrfCi'lCM, v.a. to wedge tight, fasten with a
wedge ; to drive up the quoins (Typ.); (einen)
— , to thrash (si.) ; (ctlDat-) — , to sell (at any
price) (si.).
ilerfCnH'bar, adj. easily mistaken or misunder-
stood.
iPcrfCn'M — CM, ir.v.a. to mistake, take for an-
other ; to misunderstand, misjudge, have a false
idea of, fail to appreciate ; to fail to recognize ;
to cut (an acquaintanc. ) ; öerfanntC^ (iJCHtC,
öerfanntcr Wenfrf), unrecognized, misunder-
stood genius. — UMO, /• mistaking; want of
appreciation.
CcrfCt't — ClH, v.a. to attach by a little chain.
—CM, v.a. to chain; to link together, form a
chain of; to connect. — UMfl, /• chaining;
chain-work ; concatenation, (connected) series.
ÜScrfct'jcr— er, m. (— cr^, pi. —er) one who
accuses another of heresy; zealot. — \\, v.a.
to accuse of heresy ; to decry as heretical ; to
calumniate. — UHH,.^- charge of heresy.
$lCrfirdj'Hd)CM, v.a. to put under clerical or
ecclesiastical management, to subject to the
authority of the church.
SJcrflt't — CM, v.a. to cement, lute ; to stop up
with cement. — MMÖ,./'. cementation, puttying.
Hcrtlag'Uar, «'0. actionable, suable, indictable.
lycrtla'n — CM, v.a. to accuse, impeach ; to sue,
bring an action against ; to inform against ;
einen megen einer Stljulb —en, to sue a p.
for debt ; einen be^ J>otf)tierratö -en, to
accuse s.o. of high treason ; feine Jage, fein
©elb — en, to spend one's days in complaining,
one's money in litigation. — tc(r), »"., — tt,
J. accused, defendant; respondent. — MM9,/.
accusation ; prosecution.
IScrflä'ßcr, m. ( — ^, pi. — ) accuser, plaintiff.
??CrfiaMt'mcrM, v.a. to damp, fasten with
cramp-irons.
SBcrflH'r — cm, v.a. to make bright or luminous;
to clarify ; to transfigure ; -^tC iJeiber, glorified
bodies; — tCS Slntlife, countenance refulgent
with celestial bliss ; — ter SBlirf, serene or ra-
diant look ; ein — tc^ Slu^fcben Imben, to look
radiant. — HHg,./'- transfiguration.
^JCrtlat'fdjCM, v.n. to babble, gossip away (<(me);
to waste in gossiping; to defame, slander, back-
bite (a p.).
©ernau'fcl— M, ©crllaufHliCr— cm, r.a. to
guard or insure by clauses, to insert clauses in ;
to stipulate, make special provision about. — i,
p.p. & adj. specially provided or stipulated.
— MMB,/. stipulation.
SJcrfle'b — CM, v.a. to piaster up, ceiBent ; t«
close up (a wound) with plaster ; to loam up ;
to glue, gum up. — MMJJ,/- a sticking together;
agglutination.
S?CrflC(f'fCM, v.a. to waste in daubing or scrib»
bling ; to ink, to spoil with ink-stains.
Sßcrffclbcn
656
5?erlttß
CCrtICi'D — eil, «'-a. to cover, to face oc case («(M);
to lüie (s/uij/s); to boarU, to wainscot ; to disguise
{by a cliange of dress); to veil {an l/tsult, etc.); to
plauk a ship ; alS SiiniltCf — et, disguised as a
Spiuiiard. — 11110, /• covering, lacing, lining;
wainscoting ; paneling ; window- or duor-case ;
revetment {Fort.) ; disguising ; disguit>e ; bic
obere — untj einer Jl)ür, lintel.
CCftlci'llCVeir, «*. i—S, pi- —) bellttler, detrac-
tor.
ÖCVtlCi'nCV — It, v.a. to make smaller ; to dimin-
ish, reduce ; to disparage ; to detract from ; to
slander, calumniate; einen ißrucf) — n, to re-
duce a fraction; ben SBJert uon etlDnt^ or
einer «. — n, to depreciate the value of a
thing ; einen, jcnionbct- sycrbienft — n, to dis-
parage a person's merit or services. — UHtl,/.
diminution ; extenuation {of a fault, etc.), reduc-
tion ; detraction ; disparagement. Comp. —
linöö=CUillinil,/. diminutive ending. —111106:
(lids', "• concave lens, diminishing glass. —
UHBCl:lt)Ort, «.diminutive (Gram.).
Devtlct'itcrn, ? ■«. see ü«crtlcben ; to patch up,
cover over : cincm bic ^Jlltgeit — , to tlirow dust
in a p.'s eyes {,/ig., coll.).
J^crtlill'DCll, ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to be lost, die or
fade away (of sounds); to be forgotten.
PerflOP'VCn, '.a- to sell, dispose of {st.).
«cvtnart'fcn, v.r.; fit«) {dot.) ben {5ug — , to
sprain one's foot.
%erflial'lcn, v. I. n. {aux. f.) to explode; to go
off witli a report. II. a. to fire off at a wrong
time, wrongly.
2?CrfllCi'fCn, "■»'• I. n. to pinch, hide by pinch-
ing; fief) {dat.) ettt)(l£- — , to deny o.s. a.th., to
forego s.tli. {si .). II. r to err, to be mistaken.
ocrtnei'Ven, v.a. ,• fein @elb — , to waste one's
money at the public house (.s/.).
äücrfnif'tcrn, ?••"■ to decrepitate.
IScrfnit'tcrn, v.a. to rumple up, crumple.
HcrfUÖ'Äcr — ll, "• I- a. to change into bone, to
ossify ; to dry up, make hard. II. n. (aux. \.)
toossify; to grow hard, narrow, selfish. — lUIB,
/. ossification ; formation of bone ; hardening.
?Jlfrtnor'<>Clll, «■.»•. <fe n. {aiiz.\.) to tum into
cartilage.
ScrtniiV'f— en, v.a. to knot, tie, bind ; to knot
up, to tie, get in(to) knots ; to connect, com-
bine, unite ; to annex, attach to ; mit Ubclftnn =
ben — i fein, to be attended with, accompanied
by drawbacks; logiftf) — te ^bccn, logically
connected ideas; mit Wentfl fioften — t, caus-
ing little expense ; — tc Äinbcr, scrofulous,
rickety children. — UIIB,.?. knotting ; tying to-
getlier ; uniting ; bond ; combination ; connec-
tion. Comp. — unflS=tt)Ort, 11. connective;
copula.
3?crfniir'rctt, v.a. to condemn, fine {stud. si.).
S.?Crtnu'fCtt, r.u. to stomach, put up with, stand
(si.); id) fnnn ibn nidit — , I hate the sight of
him.
flerfo'djctt, V. I. a. to use in cooking; to cook
too miicli. II. n. (aux. f. ) to spoil in cooking ;
to cook to rags ; to boil away ; fein ,>^orn ÜCt'
focbtC bulb, his anger soon cooled down.
iBcrfOll'l— Clt, v.a. <t- 7?. (aux. f.) to char ; "to car-
bonize. — llltn,/- carbonisation, charring.
HtXlO't — Cn, v.a. to convert into coke. — Ullß,
/. coke-burning. Comp. — ltltnS:tttCi(Cr, m.
coking mound.
!Ccrrom'lllClt, I. ir.v.n. (aux. f.) to decay ; to go
to ruin ; to go down in the world ; to become
demoralized. II. p.p. & adj. decayed ; degen-
erate, depraved. — ^Cit, /• depravity, demor-
alization.
$lcrfo»)'t»Cln, v.a. to couple, join together.
4'crfor'tcn, v.a. to cork (up).
CerfÖr'PCr— n, v.a. to embody; to clothe in
flesh and blood, to materialize ; to personify.
— UWOr /• embodiment, personification.
4'Cfftif'tincn, v.a. ,- einen — , to board s.o.
^Crtra'dJCIt, v.n. to become bankrupt, to fail, to
go to smasli (si.).
'ycffro'tttCIt, v.a. to mislay, yiisplace a thing.
i'CftVtC'CllCIt, ;>.?'.r. to crawl away (and hide);
to sneak oft ; fid) in bOti üöett — , to creep into
one's bed ; fid) in cin üod) — , to creep into a
hole, to burrow ((// animals): cr Ucrfriedjt firfj
tiur jcbcm, he shuns everyone; ermuft fid) Uor
il)m or gegen il)n — , he is no match for him.
i'Crfrii'ntCUl, v.a. & n. {aux. f.) to crumble
away ; to waste little by little, to dissipate ;
fein @elb — , to fritter away one's money ; ft(^
— , to be mislaid, to be lost(<-o^/.).
i'CffVÜWt'nt — CM, I. v.a. to curve, crook, bend ;
to spoil by bending ; to deform ; fid) — en, to
grow crooked. II. suhsl.v., — tlllß,/. crooked-
ness, bend ; — nng ber !05irbe{fiiuie, curvature
of the spine.
*i'CVfrÜI»'Vcltt, ?'. I- a. to cripple ; to stunt ; to
mutilate. II. n. (aux. f.) to become deformed,
crippled ; to be stunted.
'l'CVfiiÖ'ICII, v.r. to cool down.
Vcrtlttlt'tltcr— 11, ''• I- ". to stunt ; to spoil ; to
seize, sequester (Law); to stop {a person'' s sal-
ary); jemrtnbef' JVrfube — n, to embitter, spoil
a p.'s pleasure; jentanbt* !)Jcd)te — n, to en-
croach upon another's rights. II. n. {aux. f.)
to become stmited; to pine or wear away; to lan-
guish ; in Jrnnrigfeit — M,to pine away with
grief. — titin,/. deprivation, degeneration.
SycrtiiU'Ö— cn, --igen, v.a. to announce; to
make known, publish, proclaim ; to preach (the
gospel); to pvonoance (a Judgment); tnt D0rau§
— (ig)en, to foretell, forevvarn, prophesy; eitt
SBrant^anr (»on ber ftanyO —igen, to pub-
lish the ha-nna { pro)'.). — (tn)Cr, "'■ ( — (tg)ersl,
pi. — (ig)cr). — (in)Cl'ttl,./'. announcer, harbin-
ger, herald ; prophet ; proclaimer ; messenger.
— tguilB, /• annoiuicement ; proclamation;
preaching (of the gospel); prophecy, prediction;
pronouncing (of a sentence) ; SDiartn— iflUng,
the Annunciation, Lady-day.
^ScrflinO'fdiafteil, v.a. to reconnoiter(o6«.).
iSCfflin'itCl — It, v.a. to over-refine, spoil by too
nmch art or care. — t, p.p. A adj. affected,
artificial, stilted, —ling, /. see Sünftelci.
iiCrfnD'fcrn, v.a. to copper.
15crfm)'i)Cln, v.a. to couple, pair; to make a
match ; to pander, procure.
IJcrfiir'J — Cll, v.a. to shorten; to abridge; to
curtail ; to lessen, diminish ; to prejudice, do
an injury to; einen — en, to do a person a
wrong, to encroach upon a p.'s rights; einCOT
ben Wnnbtiorrat —en, to cut a p. short in
provisions ; lid) — Cn, to contract, shrink (as a
muscle); bie ^t'xt — en, to beguile or while
away the time ; einem bflö Scben —en, to
shorten a p.'s life; — t, contracted, syncopated.
— Illin, /• shortening, abridgment ; abbrevia^
tion ; foreshortening (Paint., etc.) ; retrench-
ment ; stinting ; wrong, injury ; contraction,
syncope (Gram.).
llcVln'djCIt, v.a. to laugh at (a th. or p.); to
laugh away (the time).
l'Crln'Ö — CIt, ir.v.a. to load, lade, ship; to ex-
port ; to dispatch, forward (goods by train, etc.);
to load {a gun)ha.dly; to spoil in loading. — tt,
m. { — ere-, pi. — er) shipping-agent; carrier;
exporter. — tttlfl, .'". lading; shipping, ship-
ment ; carriage, forwarding {of good.i). Comp.
— Ung§:fOftCtl, pl. charges for loading; ship
ping-charges. — ungS=t>la^, m., — UtlBÖ'
fdtCttt, m. bill of lading.
S?Crla'fl, m. { — §) funds, capital (o/ a 6!i«>!«5.5
undertaking) ; publication (of a book) ; stock,
publications ; im — C bon (Saffell unb Go. , pub-
lished by Cassell & Co. ; in — ncbtncn , to under-
take the publication of ; bieS SSudi fonttnt in
üßcrlongctt
657
SBcrleiSen
©affclt unö (So.'ö — l)cvau§, this book is
publislied byCassell & Co.; bicferi8uct)l)nnb(cr
f)at nur einen iurtftifchcu — , only law books
are published by this bookseller. Comp. — g:
attitcl, m. publication. — 6:lllirt)Cr , /'/. publi-
cations, books published. — e=btt(t)l)nnDcl, >i>.
publishing business. — d:blld)l)iini)lrr, m.
publisher. — Ö=(lllld))l)ttllDlimö,/- publishing
house. — #=((lt(liUS, "'■ publisher's catalogue.
— §;foftcn, pl- expenses of publication. — Ö:
rcrt)t, "• copyright. — 9:JCiC^Cn, n. publish-
er's mark or monogram.
tJcrlrttt'l) — Cn, V. I. a. to demand, claim ; to re-
quire ; to desire ; jitr (£I)C — Ctt, to ask in mar-
riage; UJenugtllUUng — cn, to demand satis-
faction; bcrWagen— t9Jni)rung, the stomach
requires food ; lurtSi —en Sie uon mir ? what
do you want of me ? what do you wish me to
do? man — t,^n luiifen, information is desired;
tiaif ift ,^U Diet — t, that is asking too much;
mcfir fann man nidit — cn ! one cannot expect
more or wish for more ; {used i m persHly) micf)
— t ,yi miffcn, I am anxious or I want to know ;
eö foU midi — cn, wie bic Sadie obgelanfcn
iff, I long to know how it has all ended. II. n.
(aux. (),) to desire; wish, long for, crave;
nad) einem —en, to long for, ask for a p.;
nadi etwaö —en, ba^ man »crlorcn itat, to
regret the loss of a thing. Comp. — CHörHJCrt,
adj. desirable.
fBerlän'lier— H, f.a. to lengthen, elongate ; to
protract ; to prolong, extend ; to delay, spin
out ; to defer (Law). — IHUI, /. lengthening,
extension, elongation ; prolongation ; produc-
tion {Geom.) ; something added to lengthen or
eke out ; process (A7iat.). Comp. — lltigd:
fötjtjt, adj. capable of extension, protractile.
— ttn!l§=t»UUtt, m. dot (.Mus.). — «nflgrftiirf,
n. lengthening piece. — unOÖ=JCttCl, m. rider
{to a hill of exriinnrje).
öeiiOlIB'fnittf", v.a. to slacken, to slow down,
to retard, delay.
S?crlät)'»»ern, v.a. {coli.) to waste on trifles ; to
trifle away, to squander, fritter away.
SBcrlar'O — cn, v.a. & r. to disguise, put on a
mask. — HUB,/, masking; masquerade.
Ccrltt'fdj— t, p.p. & adj. ; -tcr StO^, fish-joint
{Railw.). — nnn,/. fishing {Railw.).
©Crla'ft, m. (— (ff)c§, pi. — (ff )e) reliance, trust,
confidence ; Co ift fcin — nnf btcfcn iöJenfdien,
anf ben ift fcin — , there 's no relying on that
man, tliat man cannot be trusted.
Ccrlnf'fCII, I. ir.v.a. to leave, quit; to leave
behind ; to relinquish ; to forsake, abandon,
desert; feinc Gräfte — iftn, his strength fails
him ; fid) auf einen — , to rely on, trust to, de-
pend upon a p.; fiiv ©cgen einer S. anfeinen
— , to entrust s.tn. to a p., confide it to his
care, to look to s.o. for s.th.; barauf fannft bn
bid) — ! trust me for that ! never fear ! I will
see to that. II. p.;?. Afflrf?. deserted, forsaken,
abandoned; forlorn; helpless ; desert ; tion alter
2Sc(t — , forsaken by every one. — Öett, ./'.
forlorn condition, abandonment; destitution.
— frfjaft,./". bequest, legacy; property left at a
person's death.
Cerliif'tern, v.a. to calumniate, slander.
iSerlltU'tl, m. ; mit — , with your permission,
by your leave ; excuse me.
©Crlnil'f, m. (— §) lapse, expiration, course {of
time); course, progress {of a matter); outcome ;
nacö — einiger Tage, in the course of a few
days, after some days ; bcr — einer Äronff)Cit,
the progress of a disease ; bcr gan.^C — bcr
®ad)e, the whole history of the affair.
Ccrlrtll'f— CM, ir.v. I. a. to pas.s, spend in run-
ning; to dispel by running or walking, walk,
run off ; bcn crftcn i8cd)cr — cn, to digest the
morning draught {at mineral springs) by walk-
ing; einem ben iBJcg — cn, to obstruct a p.'8
way, to stop a p.; fid) (</"<) baö Si opfipct) — Clt,
to walk off a headache. II. /■. (mix. t). ) cfc n..{aux,
f.) to lose one's way, go astray; to scatter, l>e
dispersed; tofiow away ; to subside ; to pass {oj
time) ; to blend (of colors) ; to descend, sink.
slope, incline ; to take a certain turn or course ;
mir fiabcn uns — cn, we have lost our way;
bat' (yciuäffcr ucrticf fid) uon bcr (?rbc, the
waters returned from ott the earth (B.); bic
9JJcngc iJCrlief fid), the crowd dispersed; Wie
ift bic Sad)C — cn ? how has the affair turned
out? III. )■. to pocket one's own ball, make a
losing hazard (iit billiards played with pockets) ;
to lose oneself vr send one's ball oft the table
without striking another (at billiards tcithotd
pockets) ; to go astray, sin ; wic l)al)Cn SiC ^d>
l)ierl)er — cn ? what made you come here ? idf
werbe mid) nidit weit— cn, I shan't go fax.
IV. n. {utii. f.); bic ^cit Herläuft, time passes
quickly, runs away; biC Siranthcit »erläuft
normal, tlie disease is taking its regular course;
ein —euer fterl, a vagrant, a vagabond; eilt
-cues iWJäbdlcn, an abandoned girl; ein —
euer, a runaway, a refugee.
'i'crJnu'iCt, »«. ( — ä, pi. — ) one w ho goes astray ;
one who has lost his way ; baU that is pocketed
or lost, losing hazard.
'^crliiuD'HCit, see sycrlcngncn.
iJcrlont'— liaren, v. i. «• fo divulge ; to publish,
notify. II. n. {aux. I|. it- f.) to transpire ; to be
divulged. — cn, v.n. {aux. l|, d- f.) see — darcn
II. ; — en laffcn, to give to understand, to say,
to hint ; niditö oon bcr Sadie —en laffcn, t»
let nothing of the matter leak out or be(come)
known ; fie licfjcn (fidi) — cn, they were heard
to say; Wie — et, according to report, as it is
rumored, as people say, as the story goes.
iycrlC'tt— en, v.a. to pas« {time); to waste, wear
out (oree'j constitution); bcu Sommcr auf bcm
I'anbe — en, to pass the summer in the coun-
try. — t, pp. & adj. worn out, broken down ;
decrepit ; dead.
I'CrlC'rtcrn, v.a. to squander on dainties; to
make (childre?)) dainty, to pamper.
'*l5crlc'(1— cn, I. r.a.to remove to another place ;
to misplace; to mislay ; to arrange wrongly ; to
sifop, hinder; to bar, cut off {/lie V'av);'to put
off, delay, postpone; to lay an embargo on ; to
furnish, supply {iritk qond.'i, money, etc.) ; to
publish ; fcin Wcfdiäft nndi fionbbn —en, to
remove one's business to London ; auf Cincn
anbcrn Tag — cn, to postpone to another day;
cine J^eicr auf cine fpätere ^t'xt —en, to put
off a celebration to a later date ; bic Si^ung
auf einen fjiätcrn Tag — cn, to adjourn the
meeting; fcincu SdjWeVjjunft nadj . . . — cn,
to transfer the center of gravity to ... ; cincm
ben üßjcg — cn, to bar the way, to throw obsta-
cles in a" person's way; firf) auf ciuc ©. — cn,
to apply oneself to something. II. p.p. o/Ucr«
liegen, see beioir iPcrlcgcn. — cr, m. ( — ers,
pl. — er) publisher {of a book) ; retail dealer
{dial.); one who finances a busine.ss. — 1111(1,
/. removal ; transportation ; mislajing {of keys);
stopping ; barricading ; publication (of a book).
'SBcrlC'gCM, p.p. d- adj. spoiled, damaged by
lying; embarrassed, confused, perplexed; discon-
certed ; urn eine S. — fein, to be at a loss for
s.th. ; um(*5clb fefir — fcin, tobe very short of
cash ; cr ift nic — , he is never at a loss ; fie ift
nirfit um cincn Wann — , she is at no loss for
a husband. — ÖCit, /. embarrassment; diffi-
culty, dilemma, straits ; scrape in -licit fct!cn,
to embarrass, perplex ; cincm — ftcitcn Bcrci"
ten, to embarrass a p.; ftdl ttuS bcr —licit ,^ic«
lien, to extricate oneself, get out of a scrape.
SBCrlCt'ÖC- n, v.a. to spoil ; to disgust ; einem
etWa§ — n, to spoil s.o.'s pleasure in, disgus*'
s.o. with, give a p. a distaste for a th. ; ^<t&
üSerlciPar
658
Verloren
Sanblcbcn ttiar ihm — t, he had taken a dislike
to life ill the country, he had lost all pleasure in
country-life ; Co ift mir ttUcS — t, I am aick
of everything.
IJcrlCitj'bnr , "<(/• '^hat can be lent or imparted.
4'Crici'l) — CII, ir.f.a. to lend ; to hire out ; to in-
vest with {(I fiif, etc.) ; to give, grant, bestow,
confer; OJclS auf 3im"cn — cn, to lend money
at interest ; cilicm cillC t'frÜnÖC — CJl, to give
a p. a livmg ; ciucin ein 3lmt — ClI, to appoint
a p. to an office; cijtcm Jpülfc — Ctl, to render
8.0. assistance ; Wcnit (^Ott mir t'cllClt Uttb
(ijcfuitftlicit — t, if God grant me life and
heaitii ; ÖJott — c unö feilten Segen, may God
grant us his blessing ! — cr, m. (—crc^pl. — er),
— Crin,/. lender; hirer out; granter, patron,
bestower; collator. ^UUO. /• l^'i^iiig ; loan;
hiring out ; conferring, bestowing ; grant ; be-
stowal. Co7)ip. — itiftitUt, n. lending library.
©erici't — CM, v-i. to lead astray, mislead ; to se-
duce ; to suborn; einen Solboten jur ;tefer=
tiun — en, to induce a soldier to desert. — UUfl,
/. misleading ; temptation ; seduction ; suborna-
tion {of uiliiesses); — nng jum SSiifen, incite-
ment or instigation to wroiig(doing); — ung <yir
Q-Ohncnfludlt, incitement to desertion {Mil.);
—ung ,-,um äilcinciö, inducement to perjury
{Lain.^
©crlCV'nCH, v. a. to müeam, forget what one has
learnt; to spend in learning or study.
«eric«, m. {—(\)ce,pl. — (f)c) roll-call ((//fl/.).
ft'CflC'f— Cn,I. !'■ '■■«■topa8E(Medo(/)in reading ;
to rea,d out ; to read badly, misread, make a
mistake in reading ; to pick {out); to read {a bill
in Paiiiu)ii€iit)\'oit 9iamen — en , to call over tlie
names, to call the roll ; ft(i) — CU, to make a mis-
take in reading ; to become absorbed in a l)0ok ;
to read too much. 11. sutisl.7>. ; taC' — en ber
■Dinnten, the roll-call. ■ — lino,/, reading aloud.
$?CrlC^'— bar, — lid», "<(;'. vulnerable; danjage-
able ; susceptible, touchy; frail, brittle. — tor:
frit, — lidjfCit,./- vulnerability ; susceptibility.
S?CrlCt'J — Cn, v. a. to wound ; to damage, injure ;
to violate; to break, infringe (/«!(«) ; jcnianbet'
guten *J<amen —en, to injure a p.'s reputation ;
iemnnbeö (flire —en, to wound a p.'s honor ;
lemonbee Jsntereffen —en, to wrong a Pj, in-
jure a p.'s interests; er füt|(te fid) — t, he felt
(himself) aggrieved ; Ieitl)t — t, sensitive, easily
offended, —ling,/, wounding ; hurt, damage ;
violation, infraction ; injury, damage ; wrong ;
offense ; insult.
CcrlCJin'n- CU, r.a. to deny; to disown, dis-
avow; to belie {one^s profession, iic.) \ not to
follow suit, to revoke {Cards) ; to act contrary
to, act against ; feine Unterfrf)rift, einen
J^rennb ^en, to disown one's signature, a
friend ; feinen ö5Ioubcn —en, to renounce
one's belief ; er — ete feinen .ficrm, he said his
master was not at home; fid) — en Inffen, to
have o.s. denied (to visitors); fie (te^ fid) für
ibre beften SVrennbc — cn, she was "not "at
home " to lier best friends ; fid) feibft — cn, to
practice self-denial. — cr, "'• ( — crt-, pi- —er)
disowner, denier. — linft, /• denial ; disavowal ;
disclaimer : abnegation ; revoking (n suit, at
cards); Sclbft — ung, self-denial, self-efface-
ment ; unselfishness.
$tcrlcnilt'D — CU, ' ■"• to calumniate, slander, tra-
duce ; to backbite. — cr, "'■ ( — tt^, pi- — cr),
— Crill, ./• calumniator, slanderer; libeler ;
backbiter. — crtfdj, adj. slanderous, defaraa^
tory. — ling, .'. calumny, slander, backbiting,
defamation; giftige or bösimidigc — nngcn,
malicious aspersioiis. Comp. — UligS^OrolKfj,
m. action for defamation of character, action
lor libel.
Sücrllc'b— cn, v.r. ,- fid) in einen — cn, to fall in
love with a person. — t, p.p. <f' adj. in love
(wUh), enamored (of); amorous; närrifd),
fterb(id), or bi^ über bic Cbren in cinett— 4
fein, to be madly or desperately in love with a
p. ; — te 3lugcn mad)en, to cast amorous
glances, to make sheep's eyes {at) ; Hon — tct
^iatur, of an amorous disposition ; ciu — ttt
äluftritt, a love-scene ; ein — tcr Sd)äfcr, an
amorous swain. — t^Cttt /■ amorousness {of
disposition^.
i1crlic'Öcrlld)Cn, v. I. a. to squander in de-
bauchery ; to ruin by dissipation. II. n. {aux.
f . ) to become impoverished or ruined by dissi-
pation ; to go dowTi in the world.
Sjlcrlic'flcn, Ir.v.a. to pass {time) lying; to neg-
lect {doing something), to lose by lying too
long; ben guten ÜSinb — , to miss a favor-
able wind. II. n. {aux. f. ) to spoil through
lying too long {in a s/iop, etc.) ; fid) — , see
iöcriicgcn — ; to lose all activity {obs.).
I'crlicr'bar, adj. that can be lost, easily lost.
*i?criic'r— cn, ir.v. i. a. to lose ; bcn @runb -en,
to get out of one's depth ; bcil MoJ)f — cn, to
lose one's self-control, lose one's head ; ba
ift feine 3cit SU"~cn, there is no time to be
hst ; id) iiobc Bid (SJclb an biefer "Hüarc Der-
Iprcn, I have lost a lot of money on or by this
article ; Sic liabcn an ibnt einen guten
J^reunb berloren, you have lost a good iriend
i_i him ; einen ausi ben Slugcn — cn, to lose
sight of a p. : alle i^itten waren bei ibm
öerloren, all entreaties were lost on him;
ctmaö fiir bcrloren ad)*"«, ettua^ bcrlorcn
geben, to regard a th. as lost, give a th. up as
lost ; id) gebe ta^ SjiicI bcrloren, I throw
the game up, I acknowledge myself beaten, I
give in ; öerlorcn geben, to be lo&t, to get
lost, to go astray, miscarry {of letters), to
founder, go down {of sliips). II. n. to fall off
(in valve); biciplumc hot ctuiaö an tuU bcr-
loren, the flower liaslost something of its sweet-
ness. III. r. to lose oneself, lose one's way, go
astray; to disperse ; to disappear ; to melt into ;
fid) in (i5cbanfen — cn , to be lost in thought ; bic
SDiCnge- 1 fid), the crowd disperses; bic SiJnc
—en fid), the sounds die away ; bic Sd)mcr,^cn
— CU fid), the pains are subsiding ; bicfe J^aibc
— tftd) int'@rüne, this color melts into green;
fid) on einen Crt (bin) —en, to lose o.s. to a
place ; to find o.s. at a place (unexpectedly).
— cr, in. (— cr?,i)/. — cr), —crin,/. loser.
5?CrliC'f5, "• ( — C6,pl. — e) underground prison,
dungeon, keep.
$?crlo'b^Cn, '-a. to engage, aflSance. betroth ;
fid) — CU, to become engnged ; einem jcinc Jodj-
tcr — en, to betroth one's daughter to a man ;
— t fein mit . . ., to be engaged to ... ; —tcr
Söröutigam (— tc S?raut), ber (bic) — te, the
betrothed ; ba§ — tC ^aar, bic —ten, the en-
gaged couple ; ibr — tcr, feine — fC, her fiancö
or intended (husband), his fiaiict^e or intended
(wife). — ling, /. betrothal; ceremony of
betrothal ; cine — ung aufbeben, to break off
an engagement. Comp. — Uline^att.KiftC, /.
(public) announcement of an engagement. —
HllflÖilCft, n. festivity in celebration of a be-
trothal. — UnBS=Vinn, '»■ engngement-ring.
«CVlO'ff— cn, 7\a. to entice away, allure, seduce.
— ling,. A enticement, allurement; seduction.
i'CrlO'Bcil, P-P- <^ <i<lj. see iPerlÜgcn ; menda-
cious, untruthful. — Jcit,/- habit of lying,
untruthfulness.
t'crlob'ncn, v.a. imp. ;e§ ncrlobnt bic {or c§
«eriobnt fid) ber) Wiiftc, it is worth the
trouble, it is worth while.
<BcrlO'r, i d- 3 p. sing, imperf. ind.,3}tTVü'rey
J & 3 p. sing, imperf. subj. ; Sßcrlo'rcu, p-p-
o/nerltercn.
Ucrlo'rcn, p.p. A adj. see SBerlicrcn ; lo.'»t;
— cr ÄObf, sink(ing)-head (Smelt.);— t 9lrbctt,
labor lost; bcr — C <Bot)n, the prodigai son;
SBerlöfi^Bar
659
ajcnntetei!
— C @icr, poached eggs; — f <3cf)i(bttia(l)C,
—er iUoften, out-of-the-way post; —er .^oufc,
forlorn hope (body of me7i who attack first and
make a passage for the rest) (obs.) ; — c .^off»
nung, vain hope ; mit —er Sti)itur »ernicffcit,
to take a rough measurement of; — er Sdlttfj,
random shot, stray bullet ; mit — eit ©tidjCJt
Onfdllagcn, to baste; — tl)UJt, to do rouglily or
superficially; bc£i 9J}cnfd)en ©olin ift Bctom=
men, fclig 5U mndien, bofi — ift, the Sou of
Man is come to save that which was lost (/?.); ilt
©cöaiifcn — , lost in thought ; iaö — e *i*nro=
bie^. Paradise Lost; —er ^OPfC". P'^S buried
in the wood, —^elt,/- lost condition. Comp.
— fiebCtt,n. loss, miscarriage {of letters, etc.).
— nCUCItzlaffCII, n. loss through carelessness.
^IjCftCII, n. basting, tacking.
SüCrlÖlÄ'Önr, adj. extinguishable.
'lücrlö'ftö — CH, ^'-a- to extinguish ; to rub or blot
out, obliterate, efface. —11110. ./• extinction.
'S?erlö'irt)Cll, I- ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to be extin-
guished, go out ; to become extinct; to expire,
die out ; öerlofdienc ftotiten, dead coals; Der»
lof diene ^nfdiriften, effaced inscriptions. II.
svbst.7i. ; im — en fein, to be dying away ; to be
going out {of a candle).
SJcrlO'f- CM, v.a. to dispose of by lot; to raffle ;
to cast lots for ; to apportion, share. — 1111)1.
/. drawing lots for ; ratiling, disposing of by
lot ; apportionment. Comp. — lllt|Id:t)ajar, m.
bazaar {at which goods are raffled for) . — Uttgd:
blrttt. "• lottery-advertiser or -journal.
CCliÖ'teit. '"■('■■ to solder (tip).
t?crlot'tcrii,iycrlu'öerii, see iBerlieberlidjen.
Vcrlii'gcil, v.a. to teil lies of, to slander (a p.).
SJCrilim'^ — Cll, ''• I- a. to wear to rags; to ruin by
dissipation. II. n. («!/.r. f.) to go to rags ; to
go to ruin ; — ter 9!)}enftf), ragged fellow, raga-
muffin, tatterdemalion.
SJCrlll'ft, m. {—C'-, pl- — e) loss; damage, in-
jury ; waste ; prejudice, disadvantage ; pl- cas-
ualties {in war) ; bei — , with loss of, with for-
feiture of, under pain of. — ig, adj. {nsed
predicVg with gen.) deprived of, without ; einer
<Bati\e —ig gelten, to lose a thing; einen
einer Sodie für —ig erflärcn, to declare a p.
devoid of all claims to a th.; fid) einer 'Ba(i)C
— ig mndien, to incur the loss of a th. Comp.
— bringcnb, adj. prejudicial. — liftC./. list
of casualties; casualty returns (3/(7.)- — tttt:
ßcnöe(r). m., — trngcnUc,/., — trä3cr(in,/.),
m. loser. (i}ctt)tnit = linl>:— :tOtltQ. n. profit-
and-loss account.
©crluftie'l'CIl, v.r. to amuse o.s., have fun {coll.).
Hcrina'cftcu, v.o.; einem ctniac* — , to make over
or bequeath a thing to a p. ; ber Ü!nng ift beberft
unb mit @10t^ Uermadlt, the passage is roofed
and covered in with glass.
»ermörtlt'niö. n. (-(ff)e^, 7^/. -(ff)e) testa-
ment ; legacy ; o()ne — fterbejt^ to die intes-
tate. Comp, —erbe, m., -erbt«,/-, — iicl)=
mcrdn,./'), m. legatee. — na^mc. /. accept-
ance of a legacy.
Scrinatl'lcn, ir.v.a. togrmd (down); to grind
badly, spoil in grinding.
SJeritläil'l — en. v. I. a. to marry, give in mar-
r\a.%,&{a princess,etc.)\ tounite. II. r. toespouse,
wed ; ftd) mit einem SDJöbdien —en, to wed
or marry a girl. — llllfl,/. nuptials, wedding.
Comp. — uun§=fctcr, /., — ling§:fcit, n. see
■Oodläeit. — Ungö=tng, m. wedding day.
©ertttaÖ'lt — Cll, v.a. to admonish, exhort.
— ling,/, admonition, exhortation.
SPcrmOlCÖCi'Cll, v.a. to curse, to execrate.
S^crma'lcn, v.a. to use in painting; ein ©i(b
— , to spoil a picture, to paint it badly.
Ccrmnn'Mig— fntbcn. —faltigen, v.a. to di-
versify, vary, variegate ; to multiply ; to repre-
duce.
UermarTen , v.a.; sie (^rcnjen eines gelbeö — ,
to mark out the boundaries of, to enclose a field.
2?CriH0U'crn, v.a. to employ iu building; to
surround with a wall ; to wall up ; to fill up
witli masonry; to immure.
ilCtWietlfbor, adj. augmeutable ; that can be
augmented or increased. — tcit,/- augment-
ability.
i'Critiell'r — eit, v.a. to increase, augment, to add
to, extend, enlarge ; to propagate ; bie^ — t
meinen Äummcr, this adds to my grief ; ftd)
— en, to increase, multiply ; eine — te 9(uflage,
an enlarged edition. • — Utig,/- increase; multi-
plication; propagation. Comp. — llligd=fäl)ig =
teit, /• power of multiplying, augmentability.
— tingS=Organe, pi- organs of propagation.
— llligö:trtCb, m. procreative instinct. —
HllOäiJdbl. ./• multiplier, factor {Arith.).
I'CrilieiO — b(ir, adj. avoidable. — CM, ir.v.a. to
avoid, shun, evade, elude ; to escape {from). —
\\n9,f. avoidance; bei — nng nnferer Ungnabc,
under pain of (incurring) our displeasure.
i?CriMCi'll — cn, v.a. to think, believe; to ima-
gine ; to presume ; deem, consider. — tlld),
adj. supposed, presumed, presumptive ; would-
be, pretended.
HcrmeröCH, i. v.a. (einem etlua^-) to announce,
notify ; to send {a p.) word or an account of ;
e^ ift idnen »ermelbet morbcn, they have
been informed ; — Sie il)m meinen G5rUB, give
my compliments (kind regards) to him ; mit
JWcfpett ,^U — , with all due deference to you,
saving your presence. II. .tubst. n. ; mit bem
— , baft . . ., whilst adding that . . .
iPcrmCll'fi— CM. v.a. to mingle, mix, blend ; to
mix up, confuse ; fid| mit etlUO^ — en, to med-
dle with a matter ; cr ift mit barein — t, he is
involved in or mixed up with that affair. —
miß,/- mixture, mec'.ley ; confusion.
^ertncnfdl'lidlClt, v.a. to represent under a hu-
man form ; to civilize, humanize ; bie 65ottt)eit
— , to clothe Divinity with a human form.
CcriltC'rf. m. ( — (c)6i, pl- — e) observation, note,
remark. — en, v.a. to perceive, observe, re-
mark ; to note down ; to take, receive, inter-
pret ; ettuad Übel — en, to take a th. amiss,
take offense at a thing.
iöemiCfl'bar, adj. measurable.
iUcrmcf'f — Cll. I- ir.v.a. to measure, take the
measurement of ; to survey ; to measure, deal
out, distribute. II. r. to make a mistake in
measuring ; to presume, have the audacity (to) ;
to boast; firf) einer Sadie (gen.) -en, fid)
—en etmaö ,^n t()un or ■oa^ man ttwa?: tliun
milt, to venture, dare to undertake a thing, to
boast of doing or that one can do a thing; fid) jU
biet —en, to be too self-confident, to take
too much upon oneself ; er tiemiaft fid), e^ ju
boQbringen, he boasted that he would accom-
plish it; er fagte aber jn etlidien, bie fttft
feJbft bermaften, and he spake unto certain
which tiusted in themselves {B.) ; fid) l)Od) unb
tener — en, baft . . ., to promise, protest
solemnly that . . . III. p.p. tt adj. daring,
presumptuous; bold, rash; arrogant. — Cll;
bcit, /• boldness ; self-confidence ; arrogance,
presumptuousness, audacity ; insolence. —
ling. f. measuring; measurement; survey;
mistake in measuring. Camp. — lllig3=arbcit.
/. surveyor's work, measuring. — ungS:
bureau, n. surveyor's office. — iingöifflrtc,./'.
ordnance-survey map. — Ulig$=tunft,/- art of
surveying. — ung§=rCbifor, '"• surveyor. —
Ung§=tobcnc, /. tables of survey.
I'ermiet'bar, adj. that can be let, rentable.
IJcrmie't — en, v.a. 10 let, to hire out; see
ißerfrad)ten ; ein Söav.^ su —en, a house to
(be) let; (piano§ S" "^C". I''-ino8 on hire;
fid) bei einem —en. to enter a person's
service ; fold)e 4?önfer —en fid) balb, houses
JBcnninöem
660
Sßernctimen
like these let readily. — er, ?"■ (—Cr», /'/.
— er), — Crill,/. letter (of a house), hirer out,
lessor, landlord ; housf-agent ; hirer out (of
a ship). —HUB, /■ letting, leasing ; hiring
(oiiti; treiglitiiig (a inerchani-vessi'l). Comp. —
(UIIflC'):bUVCaU,". labor-office; registry-office
\jor siiiants): house-agent's office. — (UIIO)!?:
,>CttCl, '"■ hill {of udidtisemenl of a houae).
Hcrinill'Dcr — n, I'.a. to lessen, diminish, de-
crease ; to abate ; to impair ; jcmaittlC^ (?tn=
fomincn — it, to reduce a person's income ; nil
3llt)l — 11, to reduce or decrease in number;
urn öic ^ipälttC — n, to reduce by the half ; fciltC
Äräfte — It, to impair one's strength ; ftrf) — n,
to grow less, decrease, abate ; feilt (jifcr — t
fief), his zeal is abating ; bic — lliC ^a\.)\, sub-
trahend. — XiP-p. tC- ai/y'. lessened, reduced;
bic — te Xcrj, diminished third (Mus.). — unO,
/. diminution, decrease ; reduction ; abate-
ment ; depreciation (of value, etc.) ; retrench-
ment. Cviiip. — iilin0=tt)Ort, n. diminutive.
??Crilliirt)'bnr, adj. mixable.
ÖCtttli'fdj — CII, v.a. to mix, to blend (colors,
teas, etc.); to cross, interbreed (races, etc.);
to alloy ; fitf) —CM, to mii, mingle, blend
with ; yjJetnUc mit ciitoitöcr —en, to alloy
metals ; fid) gut — Clt Iflffcit, to blend well, to
amalgamate easily, to go well together ; firt)
mit einem Söcibc fleifdiliti) —en, to have car-
nal or sexual intercourse with a woman ; to
cohabit with a woman; — tC 9!a(i)ricf)tCM,
— tC£i, Miscellaneous News (heading of items
in neu:<<papers, etc.). — Ullfl,/. mixture, inter-
mixture ; alloy (of -metals) ; crossing or inter-
breeding (of races) ; medley ; flcifcl)lirf)e — UMfl,
sexual intercourse, cohabitation, coition.
SScrmii'fCn, I. v.o. to miss; to regret; man
DcrmifU itin, he is missing ; he is missed, his
absence is (greatly) felt. II. subst.n.; fcfjlltcrj»
litftCt^ — , deep regret.
S?ei'Ultt't — Clll, v.a. to mediate ; to adjust, ar-
range (a difference, etc.) ; to negotiate ('/
peace; a loan, etc.) ; bcn ^anöcl mit einem
SJolfc — eilt, to obtain a commercial treaty;
to carry on trade with a people; H)iiicrftrei=
tenbC J^bccn — Cllt, to reconcile conflicting
ideas; einen SBtberfjirnrf) — cln, to reconcile
a (seeming) contradiction; — clltb eintreten,
to interjiose. — clö, — Clff, ]irep. (uith gen.)
by means of, with the help of, through.
— (C)llttin, /• mediation, interposition, inter-
vention ; adjustment (of differences) ; convey-
ance (of.toiiiid) ; bnrtfi jcnianbsi — (c)Inng, by
ap.'sgood offices or instrumentality. — Icr, '"•
( — kri^, pi. — (cr), — IttiU.f. mediator, medi-
atrix ; reconciler ; agent, go-between. Comp.
-(c)lnnnci:ncfdJäft, — (Ohtnnö^infHtut, n.
fcommission-)agency. — (C)(unöÖ=ftcnc, f.
(telephone) exchange. — (C)llin!lÖ=»)Crfud), '"■
attempt to effect a reconciliation. — (C)Ilinno=
tIDtnl, m. intermediate vowel. — (C)IlIltllS:
tiorfdilan, m. proposal for the adjustment of a
dispute.
SBcrmö'bCht, (col!.)v.a.; ctmad —, to sell, tum
s.th. into cash ; to sell at any price ; to waste ;
einen — , to give a p. a good thrashing (si.); to
cry s.o. down (si.).
SüCrmo'öcrn, ' .". (aux. f.) to molder, to (fall
into) decay ; to rot.
??Crmö'nf , prep, (icith gen.) in virtue of, in pn»--
suance of, upon the strength of, in conformity
with, according to ; — unfcrcr 'ilbrcbc, in vir-
tue of our agreement.
Bcrmö'fl- cn, I- ir.v.a. to be able, have the
power or capacity to do ; mir — en nirf)t (linanf =
jn.VCden, we are not able to go up ; Wott
Bcrntag bcm 9tl>rafiant nn§ biefcn Steinen
Sinber 31» CfOlctfen, God is able of these
stones to Taise up children unto Abraham (B.) ;
id) mtu ttiun, toa^ ict) tann unb oermag, i
will do all that lies in my power ; Diet bct cincttt
— Clt, to have great influence with a person;
Oicl Über einen — en, to have great influence
over a person ; fie ucrmud)tc ttUcö bei ilircm
iödter, she could do anything with her father;
menn er cö über fid) ucrmag, if he can bring
himself to do it ; cilicn ^U etluaS — Clt, to in-
duce, prevail upon s.o. to do s.th. 11. sut/si.n.
ability ; power ; capacity, strength ; means ;
fortune, wealth, riches, property ; ba§ gcbt
Über mein — Clt, that is beyond me or my
power; aiic^, waü in meinem — cnifto;ftelit,
all that lies in my power ; — cil erlüCrbcit, to
make a fortune; er bat fitnf5igtaufenb Xol=
larö im — en, his fortune amounts to $500!10,
he is worth $50000 (coll.). — CUD, p. <f- adj.,
— lid), ailj. capable of, able; rich; well off,
well-to-do. Colli]!. — cns=obfdjö6unfl, —
enö=ailfnal)mc, .'"• valuation of property,
asses.sment ; census (Bom. Jli.st.). ■ — CII0:
abfOnOcrunn, .'• division of wealth, separa-
tion of the estate. — Clt9=bCftand, — CnS=
betrug, »>. amount of property ; assets.
— CUÖ = bila«J, ,/'■ balance. — CnÖrlOfil, adj.
without fortune, impecunious. — Cn0=IOfin =
(cit, ./. want of fortune, indigence. — Clli? =
tna^C, ./. estate. — Clte^nnrtniJCia, m. de-
tailed information concerning a p.'s financial
position. — eiie:rcd)tlid), adj. d-adr. in right
of one's fortune or property ; adv in money
matters; — cn?rcdltlid)e *ilnftirÜd)C, action for
recovery of one's property. — CHÖ=ftCUCr, /•
property tax. — cn6=Mmft8nl>c, — cne:ber=
ÖÖltlliffCi^/. financial position, means. — CHÖ:
bcrlOlllter, tn- administrator of an estate,
trustee.
4?ernui'rfCru, v.n. (aux. f.) to grow saintly or
sanctimonious, to become goody-goody (coll.).
??crMtum'lM— Cn, — Chl (coll.), v.a. to muffle
up ; to mask, disguise. — llltß, /• masquerade,
mummery.
$?Crtnu't — Cn, I. v.a. to conjecture, presume,
suppose, imagine ; to expect ; to suspect ; to
foresee ; (fid), dal.) nidltii Slrgrs? — cn, to sus-
pect no harm, nothing wrong. II. subst.n. sup-
posing, expectation ; nicincm — cn nad), I
think ; as 1 expected. — lid), adj. presumable,
probable, likely. — lllig, .'. supposition, conjec-
ture, presumption; suspicion ; gcgcit aUc — Ultg,
contrary to all expectation ; nllcr — ung nad),
to all appearances; bic — Itlig iff ftart gcgcrt
ihn, appearances are strongly against him.
ISernadl'lÖfiiB- cn, v.a. to neglect; to slight;
to take little care of. — Ullfl, ./■ negligence;
neglect (cincr ®. or »on cincr S., of a th.).
Sicritd'gcin, v.a. to nail, stud with nails ; to
peg, to nail (up or down) ; to nail badly ; to in-
jure ((7 Aorae) in shoeing; cine ^auonc — , to
spike agun(3/i7.) ; Dcmogclt fein lint fio^fc),
to be wooden-headed, dense, stupid (coll.).
i?Crilä'l)CII, v.a. to use in sewing ; to sew up; to
spend in sewing.
SBcruar'bCII, v. I. a. to heal over, cicatrize. II.
r. d- n. (aux. f.) to heal up leaving a scar.
©crnor'r— sn, ''•'■/ fitb (in einen or ctitrnf)
— cn, to become infatuated with, fall madly in
love or to be smitten with ; fie ift in bafi fiinb
— t, she dotes on the child. — tgcit,/- infatu-
ation.
Serna'fdicn, v.a. ; fein @clb — , to waste one's
money on dainties.
?]!crncl)Ul'b.ar, adj. audible, perceptible. —
fcit,.'- audibility, sonority.
S3crnci)'in — en, I- ir.v.a. to hear; to perceive ;
to understand ; to hear, learn ; to examine,
interrogate ; fie öcrnfihmcn aber nidit, bo§
er idnen »on bcm i'oter fagte, they under-
stood not that he spake to tlieni of the Father
(B.); id) babe niri)*;? bnuon nernommen, I
have heard nothing of it ; Bemimm mein &(•
SBctnctflcn
661
bet ! hearken to my prayer ! flCfl — Clt laffcil, to
express oneself, intimate, declare ; bcr SJJotEr
hatte maitrfimal bie ©efiiUigfcit into cine
iBcfcfircibuitg bc^ . . . — cit ^u laffcit, our
fatliev often had the kindness to give us a de-
scription of . . .; in cincni Sinfldiurc liürcn
h)tr and) btc fdiniätfiftc Stimme, aber »uir
—en fie nitJitCemjeln herauf), in a chorus we
hear even the weakest voice, only we do not
distinguish it; fid) aUi^ einer S. —en, to
understand {or make sense of) a th. ; id) tanH
mid) nid)t baraut^ —en, I can't make it out,
can't imderstand it; fid) mit eiucm — cn,
to come to an understanding witli a p. ; cincn
©cfnnncncn — en, to examine, question a
prisoner. II. subst.ii. hearing; perceiving;
intelligence; exainination (Z/«ic); understand-
ing; terms; bem — en nad), according to re-
port , gntem —en nad) ift cr fd)on fort, we
have it on good authority that he is already
gone; i>ai' gute — en, friendly terms, good
understanding; in einejn l)eimlid)en —en )te=
hen, to have a secret understanding. — Ud),
adj. audible ; distinct, clear ; intelligible. —
Iid)tctt, /■ audibility, sonority, clearness, intel-
ligibility. — Unfl, /. hearing; examination,
trial. — lHinS=fttl)ifl, adj- able to undergo an
exair ination or a trial.
iöClIlCi'B— cn, v.r. to bow ; tocourtesy. — UUfl,
./'. bow, obeisance ; courtesy.
4'CVnCttt'Öor, clj- deniable.
iBcrnei'n — cn, v.a. to deny; to answer in the
negative ; to disown, disavow ; to contradict.
— enD,i'- rf' a'lj- negative; privative; — eitbe
^Jartifef, negative particle ; cine — cnbc 9lnt=
ttiort, an answer in the negative. — UIIJI, /•
denial, contradictibn, negation. Comp. —
unnS=fnO, VI. ; im — nngefallc, in case of an
answer in the negative. — nn()d=fat;, m.
nesrative clause. — nnnd=tt)Ort, n. negative.
llcrnid)t'l)ni', "dj- that can be annihilated.
5l5evuid)'t — CU, ''■". to annihilate ; to annul, nul-
lify declare null and void ; to revoke ; to abol-
isli, abrogate (/«»'.«); to destroy, demolish; to
ruin, undo ; to exterminate ; to overthrow ; to
quasli; to disappoint (/(oy><'i); burd) Jtcucr — cn,
to bum down, destroy by fire. — Ctio,p- >& adj.
destroying ; exterminating ; annulling ; injuri-
ous. — CV, in. ( — er^, pi- — cr) destroyer ; an-
nihilator ; annulier. — linU, /. annihilation,
destruction; annulling ; abrogation; abolition.
Comp. — «iinö:fnm»)f, — uii8ö=trico, m.
war of extermination.
CcvniC't— cn, I- f'.'?. to rivet, clinch. II. sub.it. n.,
—nun. /• riveting; HerfcnftC — ung, counter-
sunk riveting. — CV, '«.( — tT'^.pl. — ev) riveter.
(Bcrnil'nft,/- reason ; understanding ; judgment ;
discernment, sense ; intelligence ; bic gcfunbC
— , common sense; Dei gititcr — fein, to be in
one's senses ; (uibcr bic gcfuttbc — (lanbctn, to
act in defiance of common sense ; einen ,',nr —
bringen, to bring a p. to his senses, make s.o.
listen to reason ; bic SoOtc bcr — crreidicn,
to come to years of discretion ; ba^ gel)t Über
bic — , that is beyond the reach of reason ; i(h
habe öieüeiriitnidit fo uiel iScrftanb wie Sic,
ober mehr gcfnnbc — , I am, perh.ips, not so
clever as you, Ijut I have more common sense.
Camp. — Ocnittlt, <'dj. endowed with reason,
reasonable, rational, sensible. — bCflViff, m.
idea (founded on reason). — bClflCid, ?«•
proof founded on reason. — CÖC, /■ prudential
match. — getnäfir adj. A adv. conformable to
reason, rational, logical. — gctnafihCtt, ,/"•
reasonableness. — glaubCf ni. rationalism.
— nl8nllinc(r), m. rationalist. — OrUMÖ, "'•
argument founded on reason ; au§ — gritnbcn,
a priori (Log.). — bctrrtt,/- marriage prompted
by reason or prudence, prudential match. —
le^tCt /. logic, science of reason. — lo^, adj.
SScrpflcgcn
(de)void of reason, unreasonable, senseless ;
irrational ; unreasoning. — lottntctt, /• want
of reason ; irrationality. — tC^t. «• law of
reason, natural right or law. — rcltntOn, /.
rational religion. — fllt>, >n. proposition demon-
strable by reason. — fd)lllf{t "'■ reason(ing),
ratiocination ; (fd)n(gered)ter) syllogism. —
U)dl)tl)Cit,/- truth founded on reason. — ttlCfCH,
11. rational being. — tVtDt'ill, adj. contrary to
reason, unreasonable, irrational, illogical. —
»Oiffcnfdiaft,/- logic, (mental) philosophy.
»HCVniinftClCi',/. (pi. —en) sophistry; subtlety,
over-refinement in reasoning.
iöcruüuf't — ClU, v.n. (aux. ().) to reason too
nicely; to subtilize. — ig, adj. reasonable, sen-
sible, rational; wise, judicious; good (ofchil-
(Zre«); logical; — ige 2Befen, rational beings; ein
— iger 9Jiann, a ma- of sense ; —ig hanbcln, to
act reasonably, wisely. ■ — ii)fcit, ./"■ reasonable-
ness, rationality ; goodness ; good sense. — ICV,
m. ( — ferö, pi. — rer) subtle reasoner ; sophist.
4?Crö'D — cn, v. I. a. to lay waste, devastate ; to
depopulate. II. n. (aux. f.) to become waste,
desolate or deserted. — HUB. /• desolation;
devastation ; depojiulation.
l?cröf'fcntlid)— cn, v.a. to publish ; to make
public; ein @efc<( — cn, to promulgate a law.
— ung../- publication, public announcement;
promulgation.
(BcrorÖ'U — cn. v.a. to order, prescribe ; to
decree, enact ; to nominate, appoint ; to insti-
tute ; einem etma^ — cn, to order a p. some-
thing, prescribe something for s.o. (31ed.)\ too
Cbrigfeit ift, bie ift Hon ©ott —et, the powers
that be are ordained of God. — CV. '"• ( — crö,
pi. — er), — Crin, /. one who orders, ordains,
prescribes. — UHB,./'. order ;prescription(it/erf.);
ordinance ; precept, decree, mandate ; ordina-
tion, nomination, appointment ; institution.
Comp. — unBd=tl(lttt, "• official list, gazette.
— UUßä=ncmn{5. — nnBä:lttÜRifl. adj. accord-
ing to order or appointment.
ilCfWlltftt'— bur, ailj. that can be let or farmed.
— cn, v.a. to let on lease ; to farm out. — CV,
i'CrViid)tCr, ?«• ( — ä, pi. —) letter of a farm,
lessor. — nUBr /• farming out, letting on lease.
iBCVVll'rf — CU. v.a. to pack up; to use in pack-
ing; to mislay in packing. — Cf,»*. ( — iXiupl-
— er) packer. — n HB, /. packing-up ; packing
(cloth) ; innere — ung, under wrapper. Comp.
— UUBÖrOrt, /. manner of packing. — «nBÖ=
(CinUmutl,/- bale-cloth, packing.
5.?Cf<JllU'5CVU, v.a. to cover with a coat of mail ;
to sheet with iron, to casemate (Mil.).
^'CrVöb'bCln, v.a. to pamper, spoil (a child).
I'CVbllf'fCU» v.a. to pass waiting; to pass over
through negligence, let slip, miss, lose ; to wait
till s.th. is over ; to pass (Cards, etc.); biC jflut
— , to miss the tide ; ben günftigeu aingcn=
biicf — , to miss one's chance ; cr (lat feincit
^Ug berjia^t, he has missed or lost his train.
?.?Cl'i)Cf't — en. v.a. to infect, poison, taint. —
MUß,.'"- infection.
SBcrVfÖÖ'I — cn, v.a. to jsalisade, pale ; to fence in
with stakes ; to throw up a stockade or palisade
(Fort.). — unß,/. palisading ; stockade (i-^OT^.);
paling.
SHerbfÖn'Ö- cn, v.a. to pledge ; to pawn ; to
mortgage. — UUB. ./'• Pledging ; pledge.
iBcrbfcf'fcrn, v.a. to spoil with pepper ; to spoil
entirely (fig. coll.); einem fei« i^ergnügcn — ,
to spoil a p.'s pleasure (coll.).
iBcrOflttnj'— bor, adj. transplantable. — CH,
v.a. to transplant ; to replant (trees, etc.). —
cr» ni. ( — er^, pi. — er) transplanter. — UUBf
/. transplanting.
JJcrbflC'B — cn, v.a. to take care of ; to support,
provide for ; to foster; einen ftranfctt — e)t,
to nurse an invalid. — HUB. .'■ feeding, ali-
mentation; maintenance, support; nursing;
ScrDflitftten
662
SBfrrtdjfcn
diet (.V((/.) ; *JJatltral— Ullfl, payment in kind;
SJSolinuiin «lit — Ulig, board and lodging.
'Jijiiqj. — unBe>=amt, '». poor-law board, office
of the guardians of the poor ; comruissariat-
departiuent {Mil.). — UltB9:mift0lt, /. char-
itable institution ; hospital ; infant home. —
Ulinö-bcnmtC(r), m. commissariat-officer. —
UII0O::Clltf(t)äDt!lUltn> f- allowance for board
(and lodging); board-wages ((;/' .jfri-oMis). —
uiiilö:l)nuö, ". «ee — aiiftalt. — Hiins=roWcn,
pi. co.st of maintenance, charge for board and
lodging; sustenance; aliments. — IIIIflÖ;ntittCl,
pi. victuals, provisions. — lltlHe':t)0Vf(tlll{5,
TJi. advance-money (Mil.). — uitlierttlCfCII, ".
relief of the poor ; commissariat. — UII0$=
^Itfdlllti, "'. extra allowance for board.
^CrVflirtl't— CIt, v.ci. to bind by obligation or
duty; to oblige; cillClt eiSltd) — cn, to bind
a p. by an oath ; ,,„ xant — Clt, to lay s.o.
under an obligation ; fitJi ,yi c tton? — Ctt, to bind
oneself or to engage to do a th. — HItfl, ./'.
obligation, duty ; engagement; ctltC — Un<\, '—
Ungcit CttigcllClt, to enter into an engageinent ;
feilten — uiigeii iinttifümmcn, to keep one's
engagements, fiilhll one's duties ; — ung(C)l)
haben gegen, to be under an obligation to.
??Crtlflö'(fcn, v.a. to peg ; to peg or plug up.
tJcrtifn'fdJCn, v.a. to bungle, botch, murder.
??Crt>i'rtirn, r.o. to pitch »r tar, to stop with pitch.
©CrOiin'tJCln, v.a. to \nake soft {cnll.).
SJcruiao'ucvii, iScrviou'öcrii, v.a. to pass
{time, etc.) in chattering or chatting ; to neglect
through talking or chatting ; fid) — , to blab
out a secret, to betray {oneself); fo Uertllaubcrt
fid) bie S^it, so the time runs away when one
is chatting.
95crt>lCm'Vcrit, v.a. to splash, spill; to fritter
away ; to waste foolishly ; firfj — , to enter
rashly into an engagement, to be caught (in a
woruan's toils), to get hooked {coll.).
SJcrPö'llClt, v.a. to forbid {under severe penal-
ties) : to proscribe.
©crvraf'fcn, v.a. , fein il?crmögen — , to waste
one's property in dissipation.
CcrHrOUlantiC'reit, v.a. to supply with pro-
visions.
SScrUn'ÖCln, v.a. to spoil (by awkicardness)
(coll.).
SJerVnf'fcn, v. I. a. to let off, explode; to lose
by carelessness, to throw away, to waste. II,
r. to use all one's powder ; to spend all one's
money. III. n. (aiu. f.) to detonate, explode,
to fulminate.
?Jcr«JUl'l)Crit, v.a. to pulverize; to squander,
waste (roll.).
VcrtJUnt'DCn, v.a. to lend, give on credit (si.).
4?CrplH)'l>— cn, v.r. d- n. to change into a chrys-
alis, to withdraw, retire into one's shell (coll.).
— unn, /. transformation into the chrysalis
condition.
S?Cr»)n'itCII, v.r. to draw breath (si.).
©Crtm'ti, m. (—CO) coating, coat, plaster.
S?Cr»)nt',>Cn, r.a. to spend in finery ; to bedizen;
to eat, polish off (coll.) ; fein @Clb — , to
squander one's money.
KttWaVmcn, v. I. a. to cause to evaporate or
gooff in smoke ; to spend in tobacco {coll.). II.
n. (our. f . ) to pass off in vapor or smoke, evap-
orate.
©CVanCl'ICrt. r.». (avr. f.) to swell up ; to warp,
get warped {lit/ jnoisti/re) ; to close by swelling;
to well up, bubble forth ; ocrqnoUenes S'Cnfter,
warped window.
4?crqni'(f— cn, v.a. to amalgamate (icith). —
nttfif.f. amalgamation.
45crroin'in — C(I)n, v.a. to ram up, bar, barricade,
to block up. — chinjl,./'. barricade.
Ucrrn'nnt, p.p. see a.!crrenncn. adj. stubborn,
obstinate, prejudiced. —l)Cit,f- stubbornness,
bigotry.
I'Crra't, »»• ( — ^) treason ; treachery ; cincit —
on einem begehen, to betray a person.
©Crrn't— en, Ir.r.a. to betray; to divulge, dis-
close, reveal; eö »errät eine Sökiftcrlionb, it
bespeaks, betrays the hand of a master ; feine
S8ü(t)cr —en gro^c SBelcfenbett, his books
give evidence of wide reading ; einen für @e(b
—en, to sell a person ; ein li5e()eim«it' —en, to
divulge a secret ; feinen Slngriffsflon —en,
to unmask one's batteries (ßg.) ; fttf) — en, to
betray or commit oneself.
ücrrii'tcr, m. {—§,pl. — ), —in,/, traitor, trai-
tress ; betrayer, informer ; er ift cin — an ber
Königin, he is a traitor to the queen. — ci', f.
treason ; treachery. — ifdj, adj. treacherous ;
traitorous ; faithless, perfidious; treasonable.
— ifdtCrtttCifC, "</''. treacherously, traitorously.
4'Cl'rnil'dj — cn, v. l. a. to smoke ; to smoke up ;
to spend in smoking ; to pass, beguile (l/ie time)
in smoking ; to bum : to cause to evaporate ;
to cool. II. n. (aux. f.) to exhale, evaporate;
to pass off in smoke ; to evaporate, lose its
strength (of vine); bie «uDtic —en (affcn, to
let the soup grow cool ; feilt SOTU —tc, his anger
passed away ; feinen ^om — cn faffen, to calm
down. — t, ;).;;. it adj. smoky, smoke-dried,
browned with smoke, —ling, ./'. evaporation.
I'Crriill'dlCrn, v. I. a. to burn, consume in burn-
ing (/wre»«?, etc.); ein3iminer— , to fumigate
a room. II. 71. (aux. f.) to become smoky.
I'crrmi'ftftCn, v.n. (am. f.) to cease roaring ; to
rush away, rush along ; to roll on, pass away (oj
time) ; to die away, subside (fir)-).
4?Crrcd)'n— CM, v. I. a. to reckon, to charge, to
place to account. II. r. to make a mistake in
calculatmg; gic hierbei! fid) felir —en, you
will be very much mistaken (in your calcula-
tions) ; you will be sadly disappointed ; er bat
ftcf) urn 20 9JJnrt ticrrertnct, he was 15 out in
his accounts. — uug, /. placing to account ;
reckoning up, calculation ; error in calculation.
?!crrc'(fcn, v.n. (aux. f.) to die (of cattle and,
vtilfiarlij, of people).
3?Crrc'Ö^n, v. I. a. to take a vow against, for-
swear, abjure. II. r. d- n. (aux. Jj.) to make a
mistake in speaking; to make a slip of the
tongvie ; to betray oneself, let slip something
indiscreetly. — HMB, .f. renunciation ; slip of
the tongue; mistake; indiscreet remark.
i'Crrcg'nCM, v.a. to spoil or mar by rain.
25crrci'bCn, ir.v.a. to grind or rub well ; to use
up by rubbing; to rab away ; to grind down.
S?Crrci'iCn, v. I. a. to spend (money or time) in
traveling. II. n. (aux. f.) to travel, go on a
journey ; to set out (natf), for); oft — , to travel
about a great deal ; loie (ange ift er uerreift?
how long has he been traveling ? how long has
he been away from home '?
i?crrct'tcn, ir.v.a. to spend {time ; money, etc.)
in riding; to ride out ; to ride off (anr/er, etc.).
??CrVCn'r— CH, v.a. to dislocate, sprain, put out
of joint. — unn,./". dislocation, sprain.
i?crtcn'ncn, ir.v.a. to spend in running; to hin-
der, embarrass ; einem ben SBeg — , to bar,
stop s.o.'s way, to stand in a p.'s way ; fief) — ,
. to run too far, to run the wrong way, to get
into a corner ; fitf) in einc Streitfrage — , to
get involved in a dispute.
JjCrridl't — cn, r.a. to do, perform, execute, ac-
complish ; to acquit oneself of ; feine ^ienftc
— en, to officiate, do duty (of persons), to work
well, answer the purpose {of tfiing.") ; feine
91nbadlt — en, to perform ones devotions, to
say one's prayers ; ftfitticrc Ober langweilige
3lrbeit —en, to do drudgery, to slave; 0je =
ftfinfte — en, to transact business; einen
Sluftrag — en, to execute a commission ; fcittC
9?0tbHrft — en, to ease nature. — UllSr /•
doing, performance, execution; manner of
SBerrlc^en
668
ÜJerfäumen
doing, executing, etc. ; accomplishment,
achievement ; discharge of (business) ; attair ;
office ; action, function {of the organs of the
body,' etc.); — ung mit bcr ^"»aitb, manipula-
tion; itf) wiiiiftfic 3t)ncn gute — uitg, I wish
you much success; id) bill llttt fciucr — llttg
JllfricbClt, I am satisfied with wliat he has
done or the way in which he has done it.
SBtrrie'dJCII, ir.v.r. & n. {auz. f.) to lose its
odor ; to become vapid or flat.
S3crrtC'lieIH, v.a. to bolt, bar up; eittClt — , to
bolt a p. in.
^f rrill'gcrit, v.a. to diminish, lessen, reduce ;
to extenuate; to depreciate ; bic ^JUJÜllJcn — ,
to lower the value or standard of money ; fid)
— , to diminish, grow less.
SSerrtlt'llcn, ir.v.n. {am. f.) to run off, run out ;
to run away, elapse {of time).
2?errö'd)elll, v.a. {aux. J).) to breathe one's last,
to expire.
iBcrrOf't— CIt, v.n. {aux. f.) to rust ; —et, rusty.
— Illig,/. rusting; rust.
Ccrrot'te— n, v.n. {aux. f.) to rot; — te 9tnrtd)=
ten, exploded ideas; — te ^UftältbC, rotten or
antediluvian conditions.
SJcrru'dlt, adj. infamous; atrocious; rascally;
heinous ; — er 9J}eilfd), abandoned wretch. —
I)Cif , /. Infamy ; atrocity ; atrociousness, wick-
edness ; wicked, infamous action.
SBcrritd'ttar, adj. movable ; loose.
SJerrii'tf— Cn, v.a. to displace ; to disarrange ;
to put back or on {the hand of the clock) ; to
derange, disturb, unsettle ; jemailbc^ ^lait,
einem ben *lJ(ait —en, to disturb, frustrate
a p.'s plans ; einem ben fiopf —en, to tum a
p.'s head ; bcn ißjit»ücnftul)l —en, to marry
again {obs.). — \, p.p. <& adj. wrong, out of
order {of clocks, etc.); mad, crazy ; cracked;
foolish ; funny, droll {coll.); eilt —ter, a lunatic,
madman ; bu bift lDOt)t — t, are you mad ? you
do not mean it {coll.). — tljelt, /. mental de-
rangement ; madness ; frenzy ; mad or foolish
action. — lUlfl,/. displacement; derangement.
©Crrn'f, m. (—0) obloquy; ill repute; in —
bringen, to bring into discredit; in — fein
(tomtnen), to be in (fall into) disrepute ; einen
in — erflaren or tfmn, to send a p. to Coven-
try, cut s.o., to (socially) boycott a person.
©erril'f— Cn, I. Ir.v.a. to cry down, condemn;
to give a bad name to ; to decry, declare {coins)
not current ; withdraw {coin) from circula-
tion; to discredit. II. p.p. d- adj. notorious,
infamous, in bad repute. — 11110, /. decrial,
defamation,' depreciation.
??CrrÜl}'rcn, v.a. to whip, beat up {eags, etc.).
Vcrö, m. (— (f)eÖ, pi. — (f)e) verse';" couplet;
strophe, stanza ; verse {of the Bible) ; in — (f)e
bringen, to put into verse ; er fnnn ftdj (dat.)
feinen — bnrani^ mnd)en, he can't make it
out, can't understand it; id) fnnn mir feinen
— bßrnuö (or bnrnnf) mndicn, I can make
neitlier head nor tail of it. Camp. — abf Cbltttt,
m. hemistich. — nCCCIlt, m., — bCtOniUIB, /•
metrical accent, rythmical stress. — ort,
/. kind of verse, meter. — bail, m., — bil:
Öllllllf /• structure of the verses, versifica-
tion. — Cittfdinitt, m. csesura. — fuft, m.
(metrical) foot. — fuilft, /. (art of) versifica-
tion; poetic art. — fjillftlcr, m. versifier;
poetaster. — Ic^fC, /. prosody. — matfccn,
n. versification. — madjcr, m. verse-maker,
rhvme(ste)r. — mofj, n. meter, poetic meas-
ure; rhythm; nod) bent -mafic lefcn, to
scan. — incffintB, /. scanning, scansion. —
UiCifC, rtrfc. in verses; verse by verse. — tUIlt,
/. mania for writing verse. — ,Kid)CII, n.
verse-mark (Tvp.). — iCilC, /• metrical Ime,
'Jne of poetry, verse.
Bcrfa'B— CIt, I. v.a. to deny, refuse; to pro-
mise, engage (implying refxisal to others) ;
einem einen !rienft —en, to refuse to do
one a service ; bic ißeinc — cn mir ben ®ienft,
my legs fail me, refuse to carry me ; bet
mirb mid) 2iir nid)t —en, he will not with-
hold me from thee {B.) ; biefeö Cyiürf ift mir
— t, this happiness is denied me; fid) (dot.)
itXoaä — en, to deny oneself, deprive oneself
of a thing; id) bin fd)ün (anbcnuorti?) — t, I
am already engaged (elsewhere) ; bie StCÜC
»oar fd)on — t, al^ er fid) meibctc, the ap-
pointment had been made when he applied for
it ; biefe $läl;e finb — t, these seats are taken,
bespoken; fie ift (bereite) — t, she is (already)
promised in marriage, she is engaged. II. v.n.
(aux. l),)to fail (of the voice, strcnyth, etc.) ; to
miss fire, not to go off (of a gun). III. subst.n.,
— cn, — ung. /• refusal, denial ; failure to act,-
miss-fire. — cr, m. (— crö, pi. — cr) denier;
miss-fire.
Uerfal'budjftadc, TO. {~n,pi. — n, SBcrfa'Hen)
capital letter (Typ.).
fBcrfol'jcii, v.a. to spoil with salt ; einem ein
!l'ergnügen — , to spoil a p.'s pleasure or fun.
IJcrfain'tn— CiM, v. l. a. to assemble, bring to-
gether, collect ; to convoke, convene ; bie
äerftrenten Smtipen —ein, to rally the scat-
tered troops; ju feinen i^ntern — elt »uerbcn,
to be gathered to one's fathers. II. r. to meet,
assemble, collect ; to muster (Mil.). — Iimg, /.
assembling; convening; assembly ; concourse,
gathering, meeting ; congregation ; convention,
convocation; company, party. Comp. — lllligg;
^(tllS, «. house of assembly; meeting-house,
club; casino. — lHnnö=ort, — lunge=vlttft, m.
meeting-place ; rendezvous. — lling&=t'Cd)t, n.
right of assembling or holding meetings. —
Iunge=Stinmrr, n. green-room (TAco;'.).
l?Crftt'nb, m. (— (c)ö) dispatch, sending off;
export(ation). Comp. — rirtlfcl, m. article for
exportation;/)/, exports. — bicf, n. beer for
exportation. — bllrt), ?i. shipping book. — fcrs
tiflt adj. ready for exportation. — gcfctiäft,
n. export business. — rCdininin. /• bill of
shipping; forwarding-expenses. — ftatiOII, /•
dispatch-station.
??Crfon'D— cn, v. l. a. to cover or fill up with
sand ; to sand. II. r. A n. (aux. f.) to be cov-
ered or choked up with sand ; to run on a sand-
bank. — tlltg,/. collection of sand ; sand-bank.
53Crfati'l, adj. versatile. — itö't, /• versatility.
Slcrfa'H, m. (— esi, pi. SSerfäfte) pledging ;
pledge; alloy; deposit (of milk); filling up
(with rubbish, etc.); rubbish, refuse; see
— maner ; in — geben, to pledge, to pawn, to
mortgage. Comp. — aWii, n. pawn-shop, loan-
bank. — 4öI}Cr, pi. slides (in sluice:). —
ntrtlicr,/. partition-wall, enbankment (3/('n.).
— ftiirf, n. movable scenery (Theat.).
4?Crfau'Cr— n, I. v.n. (aux. f.) to turn sour; to
get rusty or stale, to vegetate. II. v.a. (better
!8erfänern) to make too acid ; to sour ; to
spoil, embitter. III. mdist.n., — nng, /. turning
soiu- ; bat^ — n ift fel)r (eid)t, it (or one) soon
grows rusty.
©erfail'fCII, ir.v.a. {vuly.) to waste in drinking;
feinen Serftanb — , to muddle one's brains nith
drink, to fuddle o.s.; tierfuffen, drunken, given
to hard drinking; Ucrfoffner fieri, drunkard.
llCrföll'ltl— cn, ('. I. (I. to omit, miss, let slip (an
opportunity, etc.); to neglect; to fail, be ab-
sent, to forget; to st(r> ■ Jjen *J(l)J)cU — Clt, to
miss the roll-call, be missing at the muster
(Mil.) ; id) ()nbe trine cin.^inr (S;cl)r)ftnnbc
— t, I have not missed a single lesson ; ben
,Sug — cn, CO miss the train, id) loiU bid) nid)t
berfaffcn nod) — cn, I will never leave thee
nor forsake thee (/?.). II. r. to neglect oneself.
— ni§, /. (pi. — niffc) .t ». (— niffcs, pi.
— niffc) neglect, negligence ; loss occasioned by
neglect; lossof time. — ling,/. neglect, negli-
JBcrftöotljern
664
ÜBerf (flogen
gence ; omission ; absence {at muster). Comp.
— llt9 = t0itCII, pi- costs occasioned by nou-
appeai-auce. — IItS=UffC, /• li&t of the absent.
— Ut>5:lirtCtl, "• judgment by default (Lu«').
2>Crirt)il'dlcrM, r.n. to sell, cliatler away; to hawk.
iüCrfrtlOT'f— Cll, I. v.a. (einem etluac) to pro-
cure, supply with, provide ; einem 'Jiedjt — en,
to see that justice is done to a p. ; fid) (dat.)
felbft !)ied)t — en, to take the law into one's
own hands; bieö iviirb ^linen S^inbcrnng
— en, this will give you relief ; fid) {dat.) — en,
to obtain, acquire. II. subst.n., — UltB,/. fur-
nishing, providing; bic — nng Oon (i5clb ift
mit «d)W)icrigteitcn uerbunbcn, it is difficult
to raise (procure) money.
!l5crirt)Ö'tcril, v.a. to daily away; to spend in
plnyiug.
ilcrfdjil'l— CU, v.a. to furnish with a sheU or
cover ; to furnish {knives) with handles ; to
line with boards, board; bic 2'ecfe eineö
^immcrö —en, to ceil a room. — UUß, /• lin-
ing ; Sörettcr —nng, lining of boards.
XJerfdjal'lCU, ir.v.n. {aai. f.) to cease to sound,
die away ; to disappear ; to disappear from
men'.s minds, to sink into oblivion, to be for-
gotten; Uerfd)i)Ucn, lost sight of, forgotten,
looked upon as dead ; er ift üerfrf)oUcn, no one
knows anything of him ; he has passed out'of
ken, has disappeared or never been heard of
again; in uerfdjoUenen ^o'lr'"»"!'"'«'"' "'
ages long past ; felbft bie Sage bnuon ift iier=
fd)PÜen, even the tradition of it is forgotten.
4}Cl'fd)ä''nit, '"//• ashamed; modest; abashed,
confused; timid; — e 9lrmc, deserving poor.
— \K\t,.f. confusion; timidity; bashfulness.
S.5crfCl)an',>— Cn, v.a. to intrench, fortify; fid)
— en, to intrench o.s., to throw up intrench-
ments or earthworks ; to take up a fixed posi-
tion {fg.). — ling,/, intrenching; intrench-
ment, fortification ; bCtt (Jf i"* 1»^ feinen —
tmgen treiben, to dislodge the enemy from
his trenches or his intrenched position. Comp.
— unnC^^tirbCitCU, pi. trenches, earthworks.
— nnflCl^liuiC, /• line of trenches.
$?Crf(i)iit''fcn, v.a. to render more severe,
heigliten, aggravate ; to heighten {the color,
etc. ); to sharpen, render more acute.
SÜCrfdjor'rcn, v.a. to bury without ceremony,
to cover with earth.
IJlCrfdJllt'tcn, v.a. to overshadow; to shade
{Paint.).
SBcrfdJnU'mCII, v. I. «. to bubble up. II. n.
{aux. f.) to cease frothing; to froth, foam
away, boil over ; to vanish in spray.
SCVfchei'DCn, I. ir.v.n. (aux. f.) to depart (this
life); to die, expire. IL snbst.n. death ; ini —
liegen, to breathe one's last, to be on the point
of death.
SJcrfdjCn'fCII, v.a. to give away (as a present) ;
Uietrnnfe — en, to retail drinks.
SjSCridJCV'J — en, I. v.n. to spend, pass (time) in
joking ; etUirtt' — en, to lose s.th. through folly ;
fein ©liitf — en, to trifle away one's happiness
or fortmie. II. subst.n., — UnO,/. loss (cansed
bij Jolly or neglect).
t'CrfdjCU'djCU, v.a. to chase, scare away; to
baaish {fig.).
'ÖCffdfic'b — en, I. ir.v.a. to move out of its place,
remove, shift ; to displace ; to disarrange ;
to postpone ; Uerfdiobcncfi iUered, lozenge
(Mat/i.y, oerfd)obcne Wcnfrijen, deformed peo-
ple ; ihm ift bcr ftopf licrfd)0ben, he is cracked.
II. subst.n., — Mttfl,./. displacement, disarrange-
ment ; dislocation ; delay ; procrastination ;
prorogation {of parliament).
2?erfd)tc'Dcn, l. />.p. see 3.<erfd)eiben. II. odj.
tt- adv. different; unlike; distinct; {pi.)
several, sundry, various, divers; Ijimmellueit
— , as different as day from night ; Oier — C
Slrtncen, four separate armies ; bie Einlagen
finb — , disposition.s difler ; bu l)brt (fid) bcnn)
bud) — eö auf ! tliat is really too much, too bad !
— IjCit, /. ditlerence; diversity, variety; "dispar-
ity, dissimilarity, discrepancy ; — l)cit bcr 9ln=
ftdlten, diversity of views, difference of opinion.
— tlid), I- adj. different. II. adv. differently ;
in different ways ; at different times, more
than once. Comp. — afttg, adj. of a different
kind, nature or species, heterogeneous, dissim-
ilar. — nt'ttntcit, /• heterogeneousness, dif-
ference of nature or kind. — tllättCViß, adj.
heterophyllous. — ef = lci, nidec. adj. of dif
ferent kinds, various, sundry. — farbtl), adj.
of different colors, variegated, parti-colored.
— llCttrtltCt, adj. heterouiorphous.
üCrfdiic'Sjen, ir.v. I. «. to shoot off o?- away;
to shoot wrong ; to shade off', to degrade ;
to transpose, impose WTongly {Tijp.)\ feittC
SDinnitioit, fein HJnlocr — , fid) — , to exhaust
one's (stock of) ammunition, use up one's
powder ; to come to the end of one's tether,
exhaust one's resources. II. r. to make a
mistake, miss in shooting ; fid) in einen — ,
to fall madly in love with a person ; see under
I. III. n. {aux. f.) to How rapidly down or
away; to fade; to become discolored ; to run,
come off, wash out (0/ colors).
Ccrfdjiff' — bar, adj. that can be shipped or sent
by water. — CIt, v.a. to ship, to send or trans-
port by water ; to export; to lade; — en DOIt
^rutmen mit bcr !l?ol)n, to entrain. — nnflf/-
sliipping; shipment, exportation; entraining (0/
triioii.f).
t!crfd)im'mcl— n, ?'.w. (oar. f.) to grow moldy,
mold ; — t, moldy. ^UUn,./. moldiness.
*i'CVid)ini'|)fCU, v.a. to disfigure; to disgrace,
insult ; to spoil entirely.
*15crfd)ltnVfiC'rcn, v.a. to spoil entirely (coll.).
!l!crfd)i'ft, /".; einen in — erflarcn or tl)un,
to send a p. to Coventry {stud. si.).
'ÖCVfdjla'rfeil, v.r. <& n. {aux. f.) to turn into
dross.
2Jcrfd)la'fClt, I. ir.v.a. to spend, pass in sleep-
ing ; to miss, lose by sleeping ; to sleep off or
away {iveariness, anger, etc.) ; fid) or bie 3eit
— en, to oversleep oneself, ll.p.p. iarfy. sleepy,
drowsy. — IjClt,/- sleepiness, drowsiness.
IJcrfdJin'i], '"• (— ^, pi. !l?erfd)lä'ge) boarded
partition ; wooden screen ; compartment; cubi-
cle ; alcove ; wainscoting.
4!crf(t)ltt'ÖCU, I. ir.v.a. to use up in hammer-
ing, carpentering, etc.; to .spoil by hammering,
etc. ; to spoil by beating ; to fasten witli nails,
nail up ; to board up ; to board off, partition off
{a room); to strike, send too far or wrong ; to
blunt {tools); Diele 9{ägel — , to use many
nails {in liammering s.i/i.); mit ^Zägeln — ,
to stud witli nails, to nail ; ,^nm Si^lattgolb
Werben meift S'ulatcn — , ducats are mostly
used in making gold leaf ; mit SBrcttcm
— , to board {up) ; ein ,SilW"'Cr ~i to board
or partition off a room ; bClt SBnll — , to lose a
ball, strike it beyond bounds ; ein Sd)iff Von
ber f^abrt — , to drive a sliip out of lier
course: ber Stnrm l)erfd)lng unt^ nad) ^n=
bien, the storm drove us to the coast of India;
bie (5teUe in einem SJ^ud)c — , to lose one's
place in a book ; fid) {dat.) etttiat'i — , to lose
or miss by carelessness or by one's own fault;
fid) ("'"''• j bie .Vtnnben — , to drive away one's
customers; fid) (ace.) — , to miss, to lose one-
self. II. ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to become lukewarm ;
to be lukewarm {0/ hot or cold drinks) ; {aux.
h.) {used with neuter subject only in negative
and interrogative sentences) to avail, to be of
use, to prove effective : to be of con.sequence,
to matter; faltc ©etrönfe — loffen, to take
the chill off (of cold drinks); cr borf ttltt' —Cä
SBetfdjIommen
665
5Bcrf(^merjen
Söuffcr trittlcil, lie is allowed only tepid water
to (iriuk ; öurci) öcii Stiuiu ücifcl)lugcn wir
nacl) DiorlüCgcn, tlie storm drove ua ou the
Norwegiau coast ; ha^ UCrfdllügt nttt)t!?, that
does not matter ; hlUö UcrfdllOflt 5'mc« bosi?
what does that matter to you? ntct)tö toiU bci
tflltt — , nothiug does hiiii auy guud, has any
effect on him ; cs- mill niftltö — , it will be of
no use, it will not do. III. p.p. it" adj. cunning,
crafty, sly ; cast-away, adrilt. — l)Citf /• craft,
subtlety, cunning.
SJcrt'djItttn'mcn, v.n. {äux. f.) to get filled or
choked up with mud.
$?crfrt)liilrt'lltcn, v.a. to fill or cover with mud.
SJClirtlicch'tCr — it, ''■«• to deteriorate, make
worse; to spoil, to corrupt ; ftct) — tt, to become
worse, deteriorate. — mtfl,/. deterioration, de-
gradation, degeneration.
SBerfdjlCi'dJcn, ir.v.r.d- n. (owx.f.) to slip away;
to crawl along {of Nine).
8?etfd)lei'Cr — n,v.a. to veil; to palliate, gloss
over. — nnii, /. / J)ic — ung bcr S'tiatfacfien
l)tlftni(J)t!^, concealment of facts does no good.
8?Crfct)ici'f — CH, I. reg. A ir.v.a. to spoil or wear
out by dragging ; to spoil in sharpening ; to
grind badly; to draw out, lengthen, drag ; to
B\xii{»otes). II. subst.i).; tutrd) — Clt öcrSöltC,
by slurring the notes (il/?(.s.). — llttß,/./ — Utig
bcr €t(licit, the running together of two sylla-
bles, synaloepha.
©Cryc^lCi'Wt— fll, I. v.a. to fill with slime; to
cover with phlegm or mucus ■ to fill with mu-
cous matter ; to coat, fur {the tongue) ; to
thicken ; to congest ; ein ©Clocljr — Ctt, to foul,
choke up a gun with dirt. II. v.r. tfc n. {am.
f.) to be filled with slime, phlegm, etc. ; to be
stopped up, to be congested ; to foul {of guns);
— t fein, to have one's cliest congested ; — te
3unge, foul tongue. III. siilist.n., — unB,/- ob-
struction caused by phlegm or nmeous matter ;
fouling {Mil.); coating {of the toncjue).
ffieri(t)ICi'R, m. (— c§, pl-'—i) retail-trade.
'$?crf(l)lCI'fe— en, v.a. to sell by retail, —er, m.
( — crö, pi- — cr) retailer, retail dealer.
*ißer|d)lei'6cn, ir.v.n. <£• ?•. to get worn out or
used up, to wear out ; Ocrfctlliffen, worn out,
threadbare.
S?erfd)leni'inen, v-a- to spend, waste in carous-
ing.
8]!CVfd)len'Dern, v.a. to idle, lounge away {time).
t5erf(t)ICM'V— en, I. v.a. to remove, move to
another place; to misplace, mislay; to hide,
conceal ; to embezzle, purloin ; to protract,
draw out, delay ; to wear out {clothes) ; ft(J)
— Cn,to drag oneself along; ctnc SlronfllCtt
irgcnSWoljin — en, to carry (the seeds of) a
contagious disease to some place. II. subst.n.,
— nnn, /■ removing ; misplacement ; hiding,
etc.; spread {of disease) ; i\e\a,y; obstruction;
burtfi iia§ - en bicfcr Sacfie, by letting this
slide, by the neglect of this matter- Comp. —
Unn§=VOlitit,/. policy of obstruction (Por/.).
©Crfdllcn'ÖCrcr, m. {—§, pi. — ) squanderer,
lavish person, spendthrift.
SüerfdjIen'Der— n, v.a. to throw, hurl (a stone,
etc.); to throw away ; to squander, disipate ; to
waste {time) ; SBarcn — n, to sell goods below
cost. — UnB, /. wasting, squandering, prodi-
gality ; selling under (cost-)price.
©erfdjiieft'bttr, adj. that can be closed or locked,
provided with lock and key.
CerfdjHe'ft— en, ir.v.a. to close, shut; to lock
up or away ; to obstruct, blockade {apart, etc.);
to hide (feeling); cittcm fcin .^cr^ — cn, to
hide one's feelings from a p.; to steel one's
heart against a p.; fcin CJirbcr Scrlcumbung
— cn, to close one's ears to slanderous reports;
fid) — cn, to lock o.s. up ; fid) in fidi fctbft
— cn, to turn in on o.s., to vprap oneself up in
oneself; Uci il)r ift allcü Ucrfd)loffcn, every-
thing is under lock and key at her house. —
iniB, /. locking; closing up; keeping under
lock and key ; bolt.
ioerfdllirn'mcrn, v. I. a. to make worse; to do
harm to ; to deprave ; to aggravate. 11. r. d: n.
{uujc. f.) to deteriorate, grow worse.
'iyerfdilin'B— cn, ir.v.a. to swallow (down)
eagerly, to gorge (down); to gulp down {drinks),
to devour {food); bas — t üicf ®clb, that swal-
lows up or runs away with a lot of money ; id)
WuUtc, Sic (Srbc »crfd)liiiigc idn, 1 wish the
earth would open and swallow liim, I wish he
was at Jericho; ein 33ud) begierig — en, to
devour a book greedily; cr fiel|t ailii, alS
hJUtltC cr einen — cn, he looks as if he would
eat a person; einen mit ben ';J(ugcn —en, to
stare at a p. open-mouthed. — eV, m. { — crsi,
pi. — cr) devourer. — Unfl, /• devouring,
swallowing up.
^'Üerfdjlin'rt— cn, ir.v. I. a. to interlace, (inter-)
twine, entwine, twist, coil. II. r. to become
interlaced or entangled ; to be welded together ;
to blend ; öerfdlUmgcnc *4Jfabe, winding paths ;
bcrfdilungcne iöudiftaben, intertwined letters.
— unB,./. entwining, interlacing; festoon ; in-
tricacy, maze.
iJcrfdilof'fen, P-P- d-adj. see a?erfd)(ic^en; very
reserved, uncommunicative ; taciturn ; bei — en
Sbiircn, witli closed doors ; — cr iSrief , closed
or sealed letter ; einen —en ficib haben, tobe
constipated; — cr SÖJenfrf), taciturn, reserved
person. — Ucit, f- great reserve, taciturnity.
2?erfd)ln'(f— en, v.a. to swallow ; to absorb
{Chem.) ; to swallow, slur over {one''s irords) ;
bie (Srbc — t bn?i ifijaffer, the earth sucks up,
drinks in the water ; fid) — en, to swallow the
wrong way ; trf) t)(lbc mid) — t {also —evt),
something has gone down the wrong way.
^Crfdllnnt'ntern, v.a. to pass, spend in sleeping.
♦Uerfdtln'ft, m. (— (ff)c^, pi. iycrfdjiiif'fc) clos-
ing ; locking ; closure ; lock ; bolt ; clasp ; seal ;
confinement, custody ; closed place ; den, cage ;
etmaö nntcr — babcn, to have under lock and
key. Co7np. — n^jpnmt, m., — tJm-rid)tunn,
/. locking apparatus. — fO^Jf, m. movable top
or liead (o« firearms). — lont, in. stop, ex-
plosive {Phonet.); ftimmhafter — Innt, voiced
stop, sonant. — taVfCl, /. closing-capsule.
— fdiranbe, /. end-screw. — ftiid, n. plug;
breech-block. — bcnttl, "• waste-valve.
2?erfd»«iad)'t— en, v. I. a. .• fcin I'cben — cn, to
drag on a lingering existence. II. n. {av.r. f.)
to languish • to pine away ; to faint ; nor ^nrft
— cn, to be parched with or dying of thirst;
id) — e bor .fiifec, I am suffocated with (the)
heat ; bic 2>}cntd)en werben —en uor (Vnrd)t,
men's hearts will be failing them for fear {B.) ;
einen — en laffrn, to let a p. perish or starve
{to death). — UttB, /• languishing existence,
slow death ; languor.
S?Crfd)mÖ'l)— en, v.a. to disdain, reject {with
scorn) ; cr — t bic 9lrbeit, he scorns or refuses
to work; — tc fiicbc, despised love. — tC,/-
forsaken or deserted girl, jilted sweetheart.
93erfd)mä'lcrn. Vcrfdimä'lcrunß, {obs.) =
fdjmnlern, Sd)mnlerung.
%erfd)mau'd)en, v.a. to spend, consume in
smoking.
?5erfd)mau'fcn, v.a. to spend, consume in feast-
ing.
SSerfdjmcI'J— en, reg. d- ir.v. I. a. to melt away,
use up in melting ; to blend ; etWaS mit or in
CtWa^ — cn, to blend, run into one another ;to
melt down together ; gut öerfd)mol,^cne J?ar«
ben, well-blended colors. II. n. {ajir. f.) to
melt, blend ; to dissolve. — nnB, /. melting,
fusion : blending ; melting away ; bic — Ung bcr
fjnrben, the gradation of colors.
SerfJ^WCr'J— C«, v.a. to «jonsole oneself for. get
JBerfdjmtflBcn
666
95erf(^ttimmen
over ; to put up with, make the best of ; bCJI
ajcrfuft wcröc icf) nict)t fo (citt)t —en, I shall
not get over that loss so easily.
%icri(t)inic'licn, ' •"• to consume, use up in for-
ging ; to spoil In forging.
©Cl'fäjllttC'rCll, v.a. to smear over, stop up {wUh
flat/, ]// aster, etc.) ; to use up in greasing,
smearing or daubing : to daub ; to glue up ;
Oicl (»ciö — , to spend large smusof monej' (m
hriberij) ; tiic 9J}Ül)lftcillC — ftcJ), the millstones
get clogged; iJJapicr — , to waste paper in
scribbling.
SJICriCftmi'ßt, ddj- wily, cimning, crafty, sly. —
licit,.', craftiness, cunning, wiliness.
SJICriciunO'rCH, v. I. a. to parch ; to use up
{butli'v, etc.) in cooking. II. n. (aux. f.) to be
parclied; to be smothered with heat; to be
over-done, too much cooked.
SBcrfrtllinp'lJCll, r.r. to say a word too many, to
let tlie cat out of the bag.
?Scrid)imv'C()Cll, v.a. to snore, sleep a.wa.y (time).
Sycridmoil'ÜCII, 'ÜCltCÜIlOU'fCll, v-r. & «. {aux.
f.) to draw breath, breathe, respire ; t»ic ^Jfcr&C
— Inffcil, to breathe the horses.
^CVfdlltCt'ilCII, ir.r.a. to cutaway ; to cut off ; to
cut up, use up in cutting ; to spoil in cutting ; to
prune, lop ; to castrate, geld ; SJJcin — , to adul-
terate wine ; ciltcm bit t?'li<Of ' — f to clip a per-
son's wings ; fcdu'^Jictcr «toff .^U cittern ft Icibc
— , to use six meters of material for a dress; ber
SPerfrfinittcite, eunuch; uerfttinitteticr itohn,
capon ; oerfdintttciicr Stier, bullock ; tier=
fttinittciieti Jier, gelding.
2?CVi(t)UCi'Cll, ' ■« • to cover with snow, snow up.
4?CrfctlUlIl!'i — CM, '>'■«■ to use in snuffing ; to spend
on snuff ; bcr fcfiiteUc ^emDcroturmedifcl — t
(eidU, the sudden change in the temperature is
likely to give one a cold ; id) bill — t, I have a
cold in my head ; baö — t i()n, that annoys, net-
tles him (coll.): biudi ciitc S. — t luerbcit, to be
put out w nettled bya th. (co//.); eö llOt mid)
(|el)i)rio — t, I feel much vexed at it (co//.).
SJCffdillii'rClI, r.a. to trim with cord or lace ; to
tie up ; to spoil with (tight) lacing.
ajcrfdjoi'lcit, v-P- '■^' "'0- •5«*' 2.<erfd)aUcit. —
IjCit, ./". disappearance ; prolonged absence.
Co"'/)."— l)Cttö:Crnärunn,/. declaration that
a missing person is dead in the eyes of the law.
S?crfdio'ii— cit, v.a.; einen o? etroat' (.ohs. eine?
or einer Sndic) —en, to spare a p. or a th. ;
einen mit etiuat^ —en, to exempt, dispen.se,
excuse a p. from s th. ; —en Sie mid) bod) mit
foldlcn^Wcbcn, pray spare me such language; id)
bitte Sic, mid) mit biefcm'3(uftrnpc,yi— en, I
beg you will excuse me from executuig this com-
mission. — UnB,/- forbearance, exemption.
SJcrfdliJ'n — cm, v. I. a. to beautify, embellish,
adorn. II. r. togrowbeautiful. — Crcr,"!.( —
crert^, P'. — ercr) adorner, beautifier. — Cttl,
v.a. to beautify, embellish, adorn. — Cruilfl, .''.
embellishment. — CrUHflSrtlCrcin, ra. society
for tlie improvement of urban scenery, paths,
or public parks.
'??crfd)ttf'fcn, v.n. to stop budding or shooting.
2j;crfd)oHcn, (vv- o/tierfd)ie^en,)ofO..' er ift
in fie — , he has fallen madly in love with her,
he is quite wrapped up in her (co!/.).
??crfd)räll'fcn, r.a. to cross, fold (the arms) ; to
entwine, interlace.
BerfdJrnil'b — en, reg. & ir.r.a. to screw up,
close with a screw ; to screw on or in ; to twist,
screw wrong. — Mtlß,/- screwing.
Bcrfdirci'b — en, '>.'■. I. a. to consume, use («iA)
in writing; to spend (time) in writing ; to write
wrong ; to order, write for ; to prescribe ; einem
etmat'- — en, to give a p. a written promise of a
thing, to prescribe s.th. for a p.; einSJBort — Cn,
to miswrit« a word. II. r. to make a mistake
in writing : to bind oneself, give one's bond ; to
ioake 0.8. over to ; fit^ bcmSeufel —en, to sell
o.s. to the devil ; id) l)obc mtd) oerfdiriebcn, 1
have madeaslijrof the pen (/?m writing. — UHH,
/. consmnption (oj ink): error in writing; order ;
prescription ; written promise or engagement.
?5crf(ftrci'cn, ir.v.a. to decry, cry down ; to
give a bad name to ; to cast an evil eye on,
bewitch ; t)erfd)rieeneö @Clb, base money.
iJcrfdiro'licJi, p-p- <i' adj. see a?erfd)rauben ;
twisted, distorted ; perverse ; intricate ; con-
fused ; queer ; preposterous; ein — er DJicnid),
an eccentric or crazy person, a wrong-headed,
perverse person. — IjCtt, /. perverseness ;
eccentricity; duplicity; confusion.
^ScrfdtrO'ten, r-a. to grind up.
IJcrfdjvutti'pTCu. 4Scrfd)rum'<JCln (coll.), v. I.
a. d- n. {aux. <.) to shrmk, shrivel up ; to
wither. II. ;;. (aux. f.) to be blasted, blighted.
I'evfdliidl'tCVU, v.a. to intimidate, to scare.
?5crfd)nl'D — CII, I- v.a. to involve in debt, load,
encumber with debts; to commit, be guilty of;
to incur (bUnne), to merit ; to be the cause of ;
to recompense, return (prov.); einem — Ct
fein, to be under great obligation to a p. ; Waä
i)ai)C id) —it ? what (u-ronri) have I done ; bO§
f)oI)cn mir an unferm sPrnber —et, we are
guilty concerning our brother (B.) : bn'5 \]at
er an il)r — ct, that was the consequence of his
treatment of her ; fid) an einem or mibcr einen
— en, to act wrongly towards a p., to wrong a p.
II. subst.n., — unit, .f- involving in debt ; en-
cumbering, mortgaging ; wrong, fault, guilt ;
ohne mein — en, through no fault of mine.
ilCrftbiit'tCll, v.a. to spill; to fill or choke up
with earth, etc. ; to block up, obstruct (uith
rubbisli, etc.) ; to bury, overwhelm; cr hat C§
bei ihm üerfdiüttct, he has got into his bad
books, has incurred his displeasure ; fid) (dot.)
atlcc! — , to make a mess of it; bcr SJrci ift
tJerfd)iittCt, the fat is in the fire ; bOö ftinb
mit bent iPabe — , to throw away the good
with the bad (pror.).
^?crfd)ltin'ncr— «, v.a. to ally by marriage ; — t,
related by marriage. — UHll, /• relationship
by marriage, alliance.
ilcrfdimär'inCH, v. I. a. to pass (the night, etc.)
in revelry or debauchery. II. r. to get scattered
in swarming ; to fly away (of bee.<!); to weary o.s.
with revelry. III.?!, (aux. h.)to cease to swarm.
3?Crfd»tt)ÖV',?CII, v.a. to blacken; to dirty; to
asperse ; SSarcn — , to smuggle goods.
l!crfd»t)nt',5cn, 'ücrfdimiit'jcn, v. i. a. to pass
in cliatting or gossiping ; to drive away, to
forget (.wnoic, etc.) in chattmg ; to blurt out,
divulge ; to calumniate, backbite. II. r. to
blunder in speaking ; to betray oneself, to let
the cat out of the bag (ßg.); to let the time slip
in gossiping.
iJcridltnCt'rt — en, ir.v.a. to keep secret, conceal ;
to pass over in silence ; to suppress ; einem
etwas- — cn, to hide a th. from a p. — HUll, /•
silence (regarding something) ; concealment ;
reticence.
iJCffditncm'tnCM, v.a. to wash or sweep away;
to flood, inundate: to blend colors (Paint.).
?.?CVfd)tt)Cn'll — cn, ' '.a. to waste, lavish. squander.
— cr, "'. ( — cr;?, pl. — er) spendthrift, extrava-
gant person; prodigal. — erifd), orf^'. wasteful,
prodigal ; lavish ; extravagant ; sumptuous ; —
erifd)mitetroa^ umgehen, tobe lavish or pro-
digal of a th. — UUB, ./'. prodigality.
ilcrfdiwic'BCtt, pp. A adj. see *yerfd)Wcigen ;
suppressed, kept secret ; close ; discreet ; re-
served ; taciturn. — I)cit, .Z". silence ; secrecy;
reserve; nntcr bcm Sicgcl bcr — heit, imder
the seal of secrecy.
35crfd)tt)iC'lCn, v.n. (aux. f.) to grow callous,
hard or horny.
??crfd)t»ic'jncl— n, v.a. to waste (time o> money)
(si.). — t, ndj. ; — te^ @cftd)t, seedy look (si.).
Serfl^ttliin'tncn, ir.v.n. (aux. f,) to dissolve, fad«
Serf(i)tt)tnbcn
667
2?erfcl?cn
away; to grow hazy ; to merge or melt into one
another ; to mingle, blend {asfluids); tit Ctna)t°
bcr — , to blend.
VcrfcJjIoiu'D— Cll, ir.v.n. {aui f.) to vanish,
disappear ; to be evanescent ; to pass away ;
basj ntodit itufcre 4^offll^ngc)t —en, that puts
our hopes to fliglit. — llllll, /• disappearance ;
\osa {0/ sirengi It). Comp. — CrVllllft, "'• vanish-
ing point. — ftycillC,/. vanishing target.
©erf(^»üif'tCr— II, v. a. to make brothers and
sisters, unite by the ties of fraternity ; to unite
intimately ; toir fittb (oUc) — t, we are (all)
brother(s) and 8ister(s), brothers or sisters;
ftrf) ntit . . . — It, to enter into brotherly or
sisterly relations with . . . ; — tc Scclctt, sym-
pathetic souls, kindred spirits. — HUB,/, bro-
tlierly or sisterly union, close relationship.
iBcrfdiWit'iCIt, '•• I- «• to exhale by perspiring ;
to get rid of by perspiring ; to spoil by per-
spiring ; to spend (time) perspiring ; to forget,
unlearn (coll.). II. n. {aux. f.) to pass off in
perspiration.
Kct^dtwom'mca.ppAadj.see-ßcridtmmmen,
indistinct, hazy ; indefinite, vague ; dissolving ;
— cSilÖer, dissolving views. — tjclt,,/'- vague-
ness, uncertainty ; gradual disappearance.
S^erfC^ntÖ'r — en,ir.v. 1. a. to curse ; to forswear,
abjure; ta§ S)jte( — Clt, to renounce gambling.
II. r. to conspire, form a conspiracy; to .swear,
protest with oaths ; to bind oneself by an oath ;
fid) äu euvaä — cit, to plot 8.th. — cr, m. (—
tr^fPl. — cr) conspirator. — llllfl,/. conspiracy,
plot; solemn oath ; curse, malediction ; abjura-
tion, renunciation.
S?erf*ttlO'rcne(r), m. conspirator, plotter.
8?Crfed)Ö'fad)CII, v.a. to increase six-fold, to
multiply by six ; to sextuple.
©CrfC'ÖCIt, I. ir.v.a. to provide, furnish with,
supply ; to stock {a farm, a pond, etc.); to dis-
charge or perform the duties of an office ; to ad-
minister ; to overlook, neglect, fail to do, omit,
miss ; to make a mistake, err ; to do wrong ;
cittcn mil ficbcnöittittcin — , to supply a p.
with victuals; cittc Stabt mit Scbcitömittclit
— , to stock a place with provisions, to victual
a place ; cill 9Jab mit Bpc\tt)cn — , to spoke a
wheel ; eilten Wann mit *i<oUiitacJ)t — , to in-
vest a p. with full power(8) ; cill >^aitö mit
fiauSgcrät — , to furnish a house ; mo()l — eö
ngcr, well-assorted stock ; mit SDHttclu rcirt)=
Ii(fl — feilt, to have ample means, to have
plenty of money ; mit 9lCCCl)t — , accepted,
honored, to accept (C. L.); bCll 2Öed)fcl mit
bcm @iro — , to indorse a bUl or a check ;
ein 9tmt — , to perform the duties of an office ;
cr bcrfali bort baö 9lmt bc§ ficdrcr^, he was
a teaciier there ; ben 2)ienft cinc^ anbem — ,
to take another's place, todischarge the duties
of another man ; cine ^f arrc für ciucn anbcrn
— , to take charge of a parish ; cincn Sterben»
ben — ;j to admiiusterthe last sacrament toa p.;
@ef tfjnf te — , to transact business, to look after
the business ; bcn (iJoftCCibicnft — to hold di-
vine service ; bic ftitdjc — , to do the cooking ;
Untcroffisieröbicnftc — , to do the work of a
sergeant; btc 2Birtfrf)nft — , to keep house,
do the housekeeping ; eö — , ttmasi — , to mis-
take a th., to err or blunder in a th.; cä bct
einem — , to incur a p.'s displeasure; cr tiatcä
bei ihr — , he is in her bad books ; irf) Ijabc
e^ barin — , baft irf), . ., I have made a mis-
take in . . . (-ing) ; i(J) ||nbc t>a§ — , I have
overlooked that (rare). II. r. to make a mis-
take, to blimder, to go wrong, to commit an
error ; cr l)OttC fid) Itiolll — , very likely he
made a mistake ; — iff and) öcrftlielt, who
makes a mistake loses, a miss is as good as a
mile (prov.); fid) cincö Xinflc^ ,Vi einem—, to
look (confidently) to a p. for a th., to expert s.th.
of a p. (obs.); id) berfe^e midi einc^ !8effcm
JU end), I expect better things of you ; nie§ or
meffen foU man fid) jn end) — ? what is one
to expect from you? id) uerfcl)c mid) ,^n bir
aUcö (iJutcn, I look to you for all that i.s good,
expect nothing but kindness from you (obs.);
el)e cr fid) bcffcn Ucrfali, die cr fid)'ö ucrfal),
before lie was aware of it, in the twinkling of
an eye; el)C mail fid)'ö UCrfictlt, all of a sudden,
before you realize what you are doing, before
you can say Jack Robinson (coll.); fid) (an cincr
SadjC) — , to be frightened or nervously im-
pressed (by s.th.), to take fright (at a th.),
have a shock (from a th.). III. subst.ii. ovev-
sight, omission; mistake, bhmder, slip ; S^irctft
— , slip of the tongue ; isd)reib— , slip of the
pen ; — bcr ©d)lUOngcrn, fright during preg-
nancy ; au^ — , through inadvertence, inadver-
tently, by mistake, erroneously.
HcrfeÖ'rCn, v.a. to wound, injure, damage.
I'CrfCi'fCII, V. I. a. to saponify, make into soap;
to Hoa,p (all over). 11. n (aux. f .) to turn to soap.
I'CrfenD'bar, adj. transportable.
iycvfcn'D— eu, ir.v.a. to send, dispatch, for-
ward; in^ Slu^lanb —en, to export. — cr,
in. ( — cr^, pi. — er) shipper; carrier; ex-
porter; consigner; forwarder. — llllfl, /. send-
ing away or off , consignment ; conveyance,
. transmission, transport ; carriage. Comp. —
Uni|d=avt, /. mode of transmisbion. — tlllflds
fnljifl, adj. tliat can be sent, transportable,
suitable for transport or exportation. — llttfld:
niitcr, pi. goods for transport or exportation.
^JCrfCM'nCH, v.a. to singe, burn ; to parch.
*l?Crtcn'f — CII, v.a. to (cause to) sink ; to lower,
let down ; to submerge , to ruin, destroy ; to
overwhelm ; fitf) —en, to plunge, dive into(nie</j-
(ations,etc.); ein Slftiff — cn, to sink or scuttle
a ship ; in ticfc Öcbantcn — t, absorbed in
thought. — lIHfl,./'. sinking ; submersion ; lower-
ing ; hoUow (in groittul); trap-door (Theat.).
Ucrfcf'fcn, p.p. & adj. ; see 2>crfifecn ; ouf
cine ©. — fein, to be mad after a th." (coll.).
I'crfCft'dnr, adj. that may be removed ; mov-
able ; transposable ; transplantable ; that can
be given in pledge, that can be pawned.
4?CrfCt'J— Clt, v. I. (/. to change the place of ; to
displace ; to remove ; to transplant ; to misplace;
to advance, promote (an officer, etc.) ; to trans-
pose (words, etc.); to permute (3Iatfi ); to put
(i7ito a certain condition); to reduce; to throw;
to deal (a blow, etc.); to obstruct, bar up, put
an obstacle in the way of ; to dam up ; to
pledge, pawn, mortgage ; to mix up, temper,
to alloy; — tC '.Pctonnng, alteration of the
accentuation; cr hiiirbc uon 2Boolttiid) nad)
$0rtdm0Ut() — t, he was transferred from
Woolwich to Portsmouth; bic Sd)ü(er nntcr
cinanber — en, to rearrange the forms or sets
in a school; einen Sd)ii(er in cine liöOcrc
Älaffc — en, to promote a scholar to a higher
form or class; nntcr bic ©litter — en, to raise
to the rank of a god ; —en ©ie fid) in meine
£age, put yourself in my place; bae — t mid)
in Die ^Jotloenbigfett, that reduces me to the
necessity (of doing, etc.); einen in groftc
9lngft — cn, to alarm, terrify a p. greatly;
Ctlvat^ — cn, to put a th. in pledge, to pawn a
th. ; aBein mit ißJaffer — cn, to mix wine with
water; cine Üronc mit diamanten —en, to
set a crown with diamonds (prov.); etncm
einen ©dilag — cn, to give a p. a blow; cr
fiat idm einen (or cinsi) — t, he has dealt him
a (sudden) blow; ba^ — t mir ben 9Jtcm,
that takes my breath away ; bcr ©laitbc — t
iSerge, faith removes mountains; bcn Gilt«
pann mit ©feinen —en, to block up the en-
trance with stones; cine ©clbfortc gegen cine
anbcre — cn, to exchange money. II. r. to
change its place, to shift; to curdle; to earth
(ojbadgers,etc.) \ bcr firontlicitSftoff — t fid),
SBerfeufjen
668
gjerfplittern
the morbid matter changes its place ; ber
(Strotlt — t fitJ), the stream chauges its bed or
course. III. a. <1- n. (auz. ().) to answer, to
(say in) reply. — Ulli), /. displacing, removal;
putting, placing {in a certain condiliou); trans-
position ; transplantation ; promotion ; change,
inyersiou {of words) ; metathesis ; permutation
{Math.); metastasis (il/ed.) ; curdling (0/ /«jVA-
in the breast) \ retention {of urine) ; flatu-
lence ; alloy ; pledging ; repartee ; — ung CttlCö
SßifdlOfs.', translation of a bishop. Comp. —
OIHt, «• pawn-shop. — fdjiCIICll, pi- switches
{Bail.). — JCtltOorillCr, «>. squib. — ftÜdC,
pi. movable scenery, sliifting or side scenes.
— UllBö: befell, "'• Older of transfer {Mil.).
— llUllSiCtltlJtCII,". examination for promotion
{tea hiyher form). — Ullp6:ftt»»fCl,./'. cylinder.
— lillB9=l'fncl,.r'. rule of alligation. — UlJßSr
JCtctlCU, n. sign of transposition (Mus.).
©CrfCUf'JCII, r.a. to pass in sighing.
öerfitll'cr— bar , adj. that may be insured. — tV,
m. { — cv^'iJ'l. — cr) insurer ; underwTiter.
SSCtfi'dlcr — lli ''• I- «• to insure, assure, protest ;
to aver, assert ; to make sure, certify ; to in-
sure ; to give security for ; cincut CtttiaS, Ctltcn
einer Sodje (gen.) or (rarely) Boil einer Sadie
— n, to assure or convince s.o. of a thing ;
trf) — e Sir or (less good) bid), I assure you;
mir wirb öerfidjert, I have been assured ; bcr
Äonifj — tc bo6 ^JJJcibdien feiner cynobc, the
king assured the maiden of his favor ■, er
— tc mir ba0 ©cnentcil or — tc midi bc^ @e=
gClttCiU', he assured me of the contrary ; feictt
®ic — t, brt^, you may depend upon it that;
fcien Sic nicinc? Cfifer«; — t, be assured of
my zeal; an CfibCi' StOtt — n, to aflfirm; ouf
iiic.&in=nnb=.'öcrrei)c — n, to insure (the) out
and home (journey). II. r. to assure one-
self of, obtain certainty about ; to ascertain ;
to insure one's life; fid) cincr ^crfon — n,
to make sure of a p.; to arrest a p. — HUB,
/. insurance (again.''/ fire, hail), assurance (of
life) ; security ; assurance, protestation ; guar-
antee : cine —ung abfrtilic^cn, to effect an
Insurance ; bic — iing crlifdlt, ttie policy ex-
pires;—nng 0^0?'« ^"•"6 rud), insurance against
burglary. ^ Comp. — unflS^nBCnt, "'■ agent
foran insurance company. ^unBö^ÖCtrafl, "'•
amount insured. — UHBO^BCbiilir,./'. insurance
fee. — UlIBÖ=BCfcnfd)llft, ./". insurance com-
pany. — nnn*:PrÜiniC,./'. premium of insur-
ance. — ||llBei:icl)Cin, »((.policy (of insurance).
— IIIIBS^lnCiCIl, "• insurance matters.
HcrÜÄt'bnrcn, r.a. to show, render \isible.
I'Crfi'dCrn, ^'•«. (aux. f.) to leak out, trickle
away.
SJcrftC'dJCn, v.n. (aux. f.) to languish, pine away
in sickness.
iUcrfiC'DCII, reg. d- ir. v. I. a. to boil away; to
use in boiling ; to .spoil by boiling too much.
II. n. (nur. f.) to boU away, evaporate; to
eease boiling.
I'trfiCB' — bor, adj. Uable to nm dry. — ett, v.n.
{avx. f.) to dry up ; to be exhausted ; to fail.
SjCrfiC'ncI— n, v.a. to seal (up). — IHIB. /• seal-
ing; setting a seal to.
$?crfifiSlC'r— CI1, '■«• to versify, make verses.
— IIIIB,./'. versification.
llerfil'bcr— cr, m. (— cr^, pi. — cr) one who
plates or silvers; seller (coll.). — n, v.a. to
plate, silver over : to realize, to turn to cash,
make money of (coll.); to pawn (roll.). — lUtB,
/. silvering, plating; selling (coll.); realization.
^Crfim'VCl— II, "•'*■ ("wa^. f.) to become imbecile
(coll.). — t, p.p- tC- adj. dull, stupid.
Ccrftll'flCIl, ir.v. I. a. to pass {time, etc.) in sing-
ing. II. r. & n. (anx. \\.) to sing false, out of
tune, make a mistake in singing.
5?Crfill'f— Cn, ir.v.n. (aux. f.) to sink, be swal-
lowed up; to sink, founder, go down (of ships) ;
in Siafter —en, to plunge into vice; id) (jatte
in bie (Srbe —en mögen, I could have sunk
into the earth ; in einen Slbgrnnb —en. to
become ingulfed ; in ÜScbanfcn öcrfnnfcn
fein, to be lost or absorbed in thought. —
illlB,.'- sinking into, immersion ; submersion.
HerfimVbtUldift)«!, v.a. to symbolize, allego-
rize.
i'Crfiun'IilbClt, v. I. a. to render tangible or per-
ceptible to the senses, to materiaUze ; to convey
a clear idea of, to illustrate ; to sensualize. II.
n. (auz. f,)to become sensual.
ilerflll'ter — n, r.n. to incrust. — Mltfl,/. incrus-
tation.
i?Crfitt'lid)en, v.a. to improve the morals of, to
civilize.
?5crfit'JCH, tr.v.a. to pass (time, etc.) sitting or
seated ; to neglect or miss by sitting too long or
by sitting idle ; to spoil by sitting on ; fid) — ,
to grow pale from leading a sedentary life.
ÜCr'fO, I. ad», (abbr. V") on the other side,
next page. II. n. ; anf bcm — , see overleaf.
2?Crfl)f'fcn, p.p. & adj. drunken (vulg.).
lycrfob'len, v.a. to sole ; einem bie S^aut, einen
— , to rtog or thrasli a p. thoroughly (vulg.).
ViCrVoWn — en, v.a. to conciliate, reconcile ; to
propitiate ; to appease (ojij^er) ; to atone for, ex-
piate ((;"e'« .SHi.s). — eilD, p.d-adj. expiatory.
— er, m. ( — ersi, pi. — er) reconciler, mediator.
— lidj, adj. inclined to reconciliation, one who
can be propitiated, forgiving. — lidltCit,/. for-
giving or conciliatory spirit. — UHB,./- recon-
ciliation ; propitiation ; expiation, atonement.
Comp. — Ultn^=bUllD, m. covenant of grace.
— linB§=feit, 7J-,— UHBÖitOB. ™- day of recon-
ciliation ; day of atonement (of the Jews). —
UnB'?=ICl)rC,/. doctrine of atonement. — 1IIIBS=
Opfer, n. expiatory sacrifice; scapegoat; expi-
atory victim. — unßÖ;toD, «I. expiatory death.
'i'crfOII'neit,'?f?y'. lost in thought or reverie (f!/'"«).
*i!erfor'B — en, v. a. to provide, supply, furnish ;
to provide for, maintain ; to establish, settle (n;
life) ; cr ift lclientTläng(iri) — t, he is provided
for forthe rest of his life. — cr, '"• ( — crS, pi-
— er), — Crilt, /. maintainer, supporter; pa-
trcn(es8); foster-parent. — UHB, ./• providing
for ; maintenance ; provision ; settlement ; situ-
ation ; furnishing, supplying with ; provision-
ing ; supply. Comp. — nnn«:nnft«lt, ./■., —
UIIBd=l|ail#, n. charitable institution, asylum.
— nnnSiburcaU, n. registry office ; labor-
bureau.
^JerfPn'rCtt, v.a. to save, spare ; to postpone.
Vcrfpä't — Cll, '■ I- «■ to make late ; to retard,
keep back, delay. II. r. to come too late ; to
tarry, loiter ; er liat fid) um cincn S'ng — ct, he
arrived a day too late ; — ct, late, behind time,
belated. — «HB, f. delay, stop, retardment ;
coming too late ; bcr 3"n '"" "0 SJHnUtcn
— ung, the train is 20 minutes late or overdue.
SycrfMei'fcn, v.a. to eat up, consume ; to polish
off (roll.).
^»CrfPcrilliC'rCII, v.r. to make a bad speculation.
iJCrfVer'r — en, r. a. to bar, barricade, obstruct,
block up ; to .shut, close up ; einem bic 2Cuö«
fid)t — en, to obstruct a person's view. — UIIB,
J. barring, barricading ; barricade, obstruction ;
olockade (of a port); closing up; closing (0/ <Äe
game at domi7ioes).
?5crfbiC'rcrn, v.a. to spike (Natd.).
lycrfbic'leil, v.a. to pass (an enning, eic.)m
playing ; to lose, gamble away ; to raffle ; ihr
habt et' uerfpielt, you have lost the game; cr
hot (Ct^) bei ihr »crfjiicU, he has lost her
favor ; (4?elb — , to lose money at play.
I'crftlin'nen, ir.v.a. to use up (flax) in spin-
ning ; fid) — , to become entangled, get into a
difBoilty.
©erflJlit'tern, v.a. to squander, trifle away.
fStv^pottm
669
SJerfie^cn
(8crf<)0t't — €tlt i-'.a. to scoff, deride, ridicule ; to
jeer at. — cr, m. {—evö, t>l- —it) jeerer,
scoffer, mocker. — UHB. /• scoflBng; derisiou,
ridicule
SJCtfUVC'dj — CJI, I- ir.v.a. to promise ; to bind
oneself, engage ; to give promise of, bid fair ;
einem CtWiT!.' — CU, to promise a p. something ;
Winidat.) ctiun^ — en, to anticipate, hope for a
th. ; CO wax ein jjinger 9JJcnfrf), ber üiel ucr=
fVVrtct), he was a very promising youth; ber
Änabc ücrfiiridjt ein flvo^cr iöJntcv ju iüci =
ben, the boy promises ur bids fair to become a
great pointer; fse finb Ucrf))rOCl)en, they are
engaged ; id) — e mir nicf)t uiel bauon, I don't
expect much from it, I liave no great hopes of
it; l)ei2renunb<yinuben —en, to pledge one's
honor or word. II. ir.v.r to promise ; to make
a mistake in speaking, to let slip (something)-, to
become engaged ; to engage oneself ; Ucrfpridlt
fid) bod) bcf i'rebiger onf bcr Änn.^cl, even
Homer occasionally nods ; id) linbe mid) fd)On
für ben näd)ftcn Han^ öerfprodjen, I am en-
gaged for tlie next dance ; baö fd)ünc 9JI(ib=
d)cn dnt fid) fri)on uerfprDd)en, that beautiful
girl is already engaged to be married. III.
subs/. II., — uniJ, ./'■ promise; engagement;
einem ha§ —en abnehmen, to exact a promise
from a p. ; ein fri)riftÜd)efS —en, a written
promise, a promissory note ; einen feinet —
en^ entOinben, to release a p. from a promise.
S?CrfVVCU'ßCU, !'.a. to .scatter, disperse (troops,
etc.); to blow up, blast ; to strike a ball off the
table (Bill.) ; öerfprengteö Sor))^, commando
cut off from the main IJody.
iBCrfUvitt'neH, l^.v. I. a. to caper away, spend
(time) in jumping; fid) (dat.) ben ^U^ —, to
sprain one's foot in jumping. II. r. to lose
one's way, to get off the track.
S.?erft)Vit'(>Cll, '•• I- n- to squirt out ; to spill, shed ;
fein 23Iut — , to shed one's blood. II. r. ; fid)
an ben {jelfen — , to dash furiously against the
rocks.
SBCVfVÜ'ICtt, v.a. to wash away; to sweep past;
to wasli (colors).
«evfOMH'ÖCIt, 55crft)fin'DCtt, v.a. to bung up (a
ca.'!k)\ to fill up ; to join by grooves.
ißCl'fVii'ren, v.a. to feel, perceive, be aware of ;
to become aware of, to experience.
?.?CVft(lttt'lld) — CU, v-o. to acquire for the state,
to make the property of the state. — 11118, /.
absorption or acquisition by the state.
'üttSi'äVWn, I'.a. to steel; to tip with steel; to
harden.
*tlCVft(>Mt'<)fCn, v.a. to crush, pound; to trample,
tread down.
llcritn'nl), m- ( — C§) understanding, mind, intel-
lect ; intelligence ; sense, discernment ; judg-
ment ; sagacity ; sense, .signification, meaning ;
bcr gefunbc CJJtcnfdjcn»)— , (sound) common
sense ; cr ift nid)t (redjt) bei — , he is not
in his right mind, he is a little crazy ; ber
Ärnnfe blieb bei — e, the patient retained
his mental faculties ; ,yt — e fommen, to arrive
at years of discretion ; micbcr ,yi — e fommcn,
to recover one's senses, come to oneself again ;
einen nm ben — bringen, to drive a p. out of
his senses ; i()m ftcl)t bcr — ftitte, he is at his
wits' end ; mir ffanb bnbet ber — ftiüc, it was
beyond my comprehension ; brl^ gcl)t Über
meinen — ,that is beyond me ; cincn tlarcn —
bobcn, to have a good head, tobecle^ir-headed ;
, — fommt nid)t bur ben fahren, reason comes
with years (prov.); — iftbcffcr af§ iRctdjtum,
wisdom is better than riches ; nod) mciucnt
geringen — , in my humble opinion ; — cinct^
2SortC§, acceptation of a term ; in jcbcm — C,
in every respect, in whatever way you take it
{obs.). Comp. — t^cbtnx'X^ .i'^ -((ihsti-nct) \äea..
— (C)§:f(lftCtt, w!. head, head-piece ; very sensi-
ble or matter-of-fact person (co//.). — ed=ttaft,
/. intellectual power. — efii=lllÖRin, "'Ü- reason-
able; that appeals to the understanding. —
CS:inCUfd), lit. matter-of-fact person. — t^z
fdlhrfC, ./. iienetration, sagacity, judgment.
— C^=fd)t\)Öd)C,./'. inibecility ; feebleness of in-
tellect, weak-mindedness. — Cd^ftuVIJUg, .^•
mental derangement. — e*=tftäti!UCtt,./. intel-
lectual work. — cö;M>Clt,./. intellectual world.
— C$:tt)Cfcn, n. intelligent being.
'öerftan'Dcn, p.p. of uerftchcn.
'yerftiiu'D — ig, cdj. reasonable, rational, sensi-
ble ; intelligent ; clever ; wise, prudent, judi-
cious ; — igcii filter, years of discretion ; — iget
CSinfaU, good or sensible idea. — iflCU, v.a.
(einen uon etmoö) to give (a p.) notice of, to
acquaint (s.o.) with, inform of; (cincil Ü6cj
cine S.) to enlighten (a p. upon s.th.) ; to un-
deceive (a p.), disabuse a (p. 's) mind ; fid) mit
einem — igen, to come to an understandmg
with s.o.; fid) mit einem über eine ©. —igen, t«
discuss, come to an arrangement witli a p. about
a th. — igfeit, /. wisdom, sensibleness, good
sen.se. — lid), adj. intelligible, clear, com-
prehensible; distinct; nUgcmcin — tid), pop-
ular, intelligible to every one ; fid) —lid) aup=
brüdcn, to express o.s. clearly; fid) —lid)
mad)cn, to make o.s. understood ; einem
tma-i —lid) mad)en, to make a p. compre-
hend a th. ; — lid?cr i'ortrag, clear delivery ;
lucid exposition. — Udjfcit,/. intelligibility,
clearness, lucidity. — UtÖ, »• ( — niffcö, pi-
— niffe) comprehension ; understanding, intel-
ligence ; agreement, understanding, concord ;
terms of intercourse; fcenifd)e§ — niö (lUbcit,
to have a feeling for scenic effect ; ■ — nit- fur
eine 3. f)aben, to appreciate s.th., tobe capable
of comprehending a th.; ciucut baS — uii^ einer
Sadje eröffnen, to explain, render something
intelligible to a person ; ein l)eimltd)Cö — ui^,
a secret understanding ; in CtHCnt gutCU — ni^
mit einem leben, to be on friendly terms with
a p. Comp. — ntd=tUUtg, udj. with profound
understanding ; of deep meaning ; significant,
speaking volumes; ciu —nifünnigcr Solid, a
glance of mutual imderstanding, a knowing
glance ; — ni^innigc Sffiorte, appreciative
words. — Uid:l0S, adj. devoid of understand-
ing, imbecile, unappreciative. — Ui3=l0ftgtettr
/. want of comprehension. ^ui^rboH, ddj.
intelligent ; appreciative ; knowing (coll.).
SJcrftär'f- eu, I. v.a. to strengthen, fortify ; to
augment; to reinforce ; to aggravate ; to corro-
borate ; to swell (a note); to raise (the voice); to
concentrate (liquids); bic JVarbCU — CU,to give
more depth or richness to the colors; — cub,
strengthening ; intensi(ti)ve. II. sufist.n. the
touiug (of a photograph). — Unfit f- strength-
ening, etc.; increase ; concentration ; corrobora-
tion ; aggravation ; elevation (of the voice); rein-
force (of a gun); (pi.) reinforcements, supplies
(Mil.). Comp. — ung§=flof(t»C, /• Leyden jar.
— UnßSipnVtifCl, /. augmentative or intensi-
tive (particle). —um^-tVUMMen, pi- rein-
forcements (il/iY.). — ungd=U10t't, ?!. augmen-
tative or intensive word.
^'CVftrtt'tCn, v.a. to allow, permit, grant.
2?CVftOU'bCU, V. I. a. see ißcrftnubcn. II. r. & n.
(aux. f.) to be covered with dust ; to fiy off as
or in dust.
??Crftäu'b— Ctt, v.a. to cover with dust ; to re-
duce to dust or powder. — er, "'• ( — er§, pi-
— cr), (— HUnörOWtfnrttt, m.) spray-diffuser.
— UUfI,./'. reduction to powder, pulverization.
2!crftnn'dicn, v.a. ; ftdj (dat.) bte .§anb — , to
sprain one's hand.
^?CVitclU'CU, v.a. to stowaway.
l!!crfte'd)CU, I. ir.v.a. to stitch together ; to patch
(a hole, etc.) ; to break («7 lance in tilting) ; to
adulterate (wine); fciuc 2^rumVfc — , to tramp,
to play out one's trumps.
JBerüeif
670
äBcrPo^eit
ißetftC'rf, n. (& 7«.) (— ^, pl. — c) hiding, con-
cealing ; bide-and-seek {game) ; hiding-place ;
ambush; ambuscade (iVi/.).
©Crite'd — CM, v.a. to hide, conceal ; fitü — Clt, to
hide, to get out of the way ; fid) X>OV ciltCttt
— Clt muffen, to be no match for a p. — t,p-l'-
<C- ai/J. hidden ; indirect ; deep ; close, sly ; — tC
Slllfpiclungcn, covert hints or references ; —
tcr i^onuurf , covert reproach ; — tcr SJfcJlftf),
close, secretive person ; sly, cunning person.
— tttCtt, /• dissimulating spirit ; closeness, se-
cretiveness. Comp. — Cll4:ft)iClCII, — fViCi,
71. hide-and-seek.
SJcrftC'^CIl, ii'.v. I. a. to understand, compre-
hend; to mean ; Xcutfd) — , to know German ;
ben iHnntmcl — , to have the knack of it, to
know what's what {si.) ; cincnt CtlDflt^ JU —
geben, to give a . to understand, to intimate
to a p. ; jcbcr modU'fi mie er't' ucrftcl)t,
every one acts according to his lights ; Sic —
mid) fnlfd), you misunderstand ine ; er l)Cr=
ftnnb bflt" Xinn inircdit, he took it ill, took it
in bad part ; cr iicrftcllt tcincu «tinf!, he cannot
take or does not see a joke ; luiU mnn bnbnrd)
JU — geben, bn^ .. ., if that is to say that
• . . ; etlUd^ — , to luiderstand a thing, know
(a/l) about it ; mu^ bcm (iJrunbc — , to know
thoroughly; — Sie b(t?? do you understand ?
do you follow? oerftonben? do yo« follow?
did you understand or hear what 1 said ? btts?
— Sic ntd)t, you don't understand, what do
you know about that ? woo — Sic barunfcr ?
what do you understand by that ? tvot)l öcr=
ftanben, let it be understood; mit barnnter
iierftnnbcn, included, comprehended. II. r.
to luiderstand o.s. : to imderstand one another ;
fid) ntit einem — , to come to an understanding
or to agree with a p. ; iac- ticrftcllt fid) bon
fclbft or (s/.) nm *}innbc, that is un<lerstood, is
a matter of course; (bns) Berftcflt ftd) ! of
course ! fid) onf eine S. — , to understand,
know a thing well, to be an expert at s.th.; fid)
(lltf feilten S-'crteit — , to know where one's
own interest lies or which side one's bread is
buttered ; fid) 5U eittcr @. — , to consent, agree
to, to lend oneself to, to condescend to do a
thing ; bcr 2i?ol)n«n(]f-vrcir- Bcrftcht fid) and)
für S)}ornenfaffcC, the rent of the lodgings in-
cludes coffee in the morning.
CCVftCi'B — Cn, I. ir.v.r. to climb too high {so as
not to be able to return), to lose o.s. among pre-
cipitous mountain peaks ; to fiy high ; to go too
far; to attempt too much, to lose oneself ; to
get lost, absorbed in a th.; fo t|Od) l)abe id)
mid) nie öcrfticgcn, I have never ventured as
high as tiiat ; bicfcr Qlutor -^t fid) 5U ()od),
this author soars too high; fid) imSHcbcn — Clt,
to lose oneself, get out of one's depth in speak-
ing ; er ucrfticii fiff) stir S3e()ant)tunn . . ., he
went so far as to maintain, he had thepresump-
tion to assert ... II. subst.n. ; bie ®efaf)rcn
bC!? — en^, the danger oi flying or climbing too
high.
©CritCt'ncrcr, m.. {~§,pL —) auctioneer.
UcrftCi'ncr— n, v.a. to (sell Jy) auction, to bring
under the hammer. — linO,.^' auction.
©erftci'ncr— n, r.a., r. d- ?!. {au.r.^.)to petrify.
— linfl,/. petrifaction; fossil. Cotuji. — ltlIßÖ=
fäÖifl, cdj. that can be petrified. — ItltO^:
fttltDC, ./"• science of fossils, palaeontology.
©CrftCÜ'bnr, adj. movable, adjustable. — fcit,
/. movability, mobility, adjustableness.
ScrftCl'l— Cn, I- v.a. to put one thing in the place
of another ; to remove, change the place of ; to
misplace ; to disarrange ; to arrange badly ; to
bar, block up, obstruct {a icai/) ; to disfigure,
deform ; to disguise ; to pretend, coimterfeit ;
man Uat mir nUc !t<itd)er — t, all my books
iiave been disarranged ; bic ^anbfd)rift — en.
to disguise one's handwriting, to write in a
feigned hand. II. v.r. to disguise o.s.; to dis-
semble ; to feign, pretend, sham ; fid) n*^!)!^'!
einen — en, to use or practice dissimulation
towards a p.; fid) 5U —en ItJiffCM, to know how
to dissemble, to be a good dissembler ; )~id) gut
— en, to play one's part well ; — t, pretended,
disguised, insincere, sham, fictitious. III.
subst.n., — UllB, /.change of jilace, removal ;
displacement ; barrier, barricade ; disarrange-
ment ; dissembling ; dissimulation, pretense,
make-believe ; disguise ; make-up, fictitious
tale ; hypocrisy. Comp. — nn!l§=tunft,/. art
of feigning or dissembling, dissimulation, hy-
pocrisy.
ilcrftcr'dClt, ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to die ; to breathe
one's last ; to expire, be extinguished ; öcr=
ftorben, dead, deceased, late ; Inunft Uerftor=
ben, dead and gone ; meine ticrftorbcne 5Jiut=
tcr, my mother, who is dead ; bcr (jiill(jft)
iyerftorbcnc, thedeceased; bic 4<crftorbcnen,
the dead, the departed.
25crftCll'CVn, v.a. to pay duty on; to steer a
wrong course; auf eine S. UerftCUCrt {usually
gefteucrt) fein, to liave a yearning for a thing.
15cvffiC'bcn,'V.)'.7!.(flWJ.f.) to be scattered asduat;
to tiy off as dust ; to fly away ; to disaiipear.
I'crfttc'ncii, jo.jD. o/öerfteigcn; adj. high-flown,
extravagant. — tiCit, /• extravagance, eccen-
tric cliaracter.
I'Crftie'lfll, v.a. to furnish with a handle.
'I'Crftttn'm— cn, v.a. to put out of tune ; to put
out of sorts, into a bad temper ; — tiS> i{ loUier,
piano out ot tune ; ^t fcin, to be out of hu-
mor, in a bad temper ; fid) — cn, to get out of
tune; to get out of temper, to be in low spirits.
— tllCtt, ^linfl,/. discord ; being out of tune ;
ill humor; depression ot spirits.
i'crftO'rf— Cll, V. I. a. to harden. II. n. {avx.
f.) to grow musty, rot. III. r. & n. {aux. f.)to
grow liard, obdurate, impenitent. — tljcit,
— UttÖ,/. obduracy, stubbornness, hardness of
heart; callousness, insensibility.
JJcrftOb'lCll, adj. stealthy, furtive, secret, clan-
destine ; surreptitious ; tliievish.
JjCi'ftoI'lcn, r.a. tot\mnei{akiii); ein 2?ergit)erf
— , to make galleries in a mhie.
2?CrftOV'f — Clt, v.a. to stop, plug up, close; to
choke, obstruct; to fill up {a canal, etc.); to
constipate {Med.); bic 9iit?en cincr iuür
— cn, to fill up the chinks of a door ; fcin Cbr
bor . . . — en, to close one's ears to . . . —
tlllrt, .'• stopping, obstructing; filling up;
stoppage, obstruction; constipation; an — ung
Icibcn, to be constipated.
i'Cl'ftö'r — cn, v.a. to trouble, disturb, disquiet;
to disperse, scatter, dissipate ; to confuse,
bring into disorder; — t, troubled, disconcerted,
agitated; mein fiopf loar jn — t, my head
{mind) was too confused; eilt gan,^ — tea
©iTidit bobcn, gan,^ — t auöfchen, to have a
haggard, wild look, an air of consternation, to
look troubled, agitated ; bic Xicbc — Clt, to
put the thieves to flight. — tljCtt, /• haggard
appearance ; trouble, agitation, consternation.
S5crftO'i$, m. (— Cf-, pl. SycrftiJ'ftc) offense; mis-
take ; error, blunder, slip ; cincn — gegen
Ctlon^ mad)en, to offend against a th., to vio-
late a thing.
5Bcrfto'f5— cn, fr.v. I. n. {aur. J).) ; gegen cine
S. — en, to give offense to, to offend against, ^
to transgress in the matter of, to wound ; lüibct
einen — cn, to be wanting in respect to a p. 1
brtt^ iBier Ucrftüfjt, the beer ceases to ferment.
II. a. to push, turn away; to repel, repul.se; to
reject ; to repudiate, divorce {a wt'fe) ; to dis-
own, cast off, disinherit {a son, etc.) ; to dis-
possess, turn out ; einen anö einer (Sefett=
fd)aft — en, to expel a p. from a company;
JBcrfirclt^en
671
SBertellcn
cine 2lbcr — en, to start a vein; bcr, btc
— cnc, the outcast. — imn, /• expulsion;
rejection ; banislimeiit ; repudiation ; casting
oH', disinlieviting ; blunder (obs.); grobc —
ungcn tuibcr bic diftorifdic 2öal)rl)cil, serious
breaclies of liistoric truth, serious misrepresen-
tations of historical facts ; see iöcrftojj.
©evffVCi'cf) — Cll, ir-v. I. a. to spread, do over
{with some soft mbstcnce) ; to use up in spread-
ing ; to close up ; to joint, grout (joints) ; cillE
9!)!nitcrmtt93i[örtc(—cn, to rough-cast, plaster,
parget a wall ; öcrftritf)Cnc Jyl'nc". joints filled
up with mortar; cill i^-af; llli't t*C(f) — Ctl, to
pitch a cask. II. n. (mix. f.) to glide, slip
away (of time) ; to expire, elapse ; bcv Scrmin
ift Bcrftricftcit, the term has expired. — Mllfl,
/. flight of time; expiration (of a term); par-
geting or rough-casting (of a wnli).
S?CrftVCi'tCllf ir.i'.a. to spend (time) in quarrel-
ing ; to spend (money) in litigation.
iPCVftrCIl' — Cll , J'.a. to scatter ; to strew about ; to
spread abroad ; to litter ; to use for litter ; — te
JV'ClSblÖrfC, erratic blocks (Geo!.).
fBcrftri'dCII, ''•"• to use up in knitting ; to spend
(time) in knitting ; to knit wrong ; to ensnare,
entangle ; to bind with cords ; to unite closely ;
fief) — , to make a mistake in knitting ; to be
caught ; in einer S. »erftrtrft fein, to be in-
volved in an affair ; in cine ©. öerftricft lt)cr=
ben, to get mixed up or entangled in a thing.
$?Cl"ittö'MtCH, V.7I. (aur. f.) to flow off or away ;
to gush forth ; to pass, roll on.
SJcritnOiC'rcn, v.a. to spend in studying ; feine
Ö5cfunbl)eit — , to injure one's health by over-
study.
©Crftu'fcn, v.a. to jag, notch, mark (Min.).
IBcrftÜttt'Mt — ein ,;>.<'. to mutilate, maim, mangle ;
to curtail, garble ; to cut down ; — cltC @liC'
bcr, maimed limbs; — eJter i8crid)t, garbled
account ; fid) — efn, to maim or mutilate one-
Belf. — ClHnBr/-">"tilation. —{tK,'ni.{ — (er^,
pi. —(er), — Icrin,/. mutilator.
SJerftum'm— en, v.». (mir. f.) to hold one's
tongue, be silent ; oor Grftauncn — en, to be
struck dumb with astonishment. — unflr /.
loss of speech.
SBcvfn'd), m. (— (e)§, pi. — e) attempt, trial, en-
deavor, essay ; experiment ; proof ; effort ; — c
anftelten.to experiment, to try, attempt ; einen
— mit einer ©. maCf)cn, to prove s.th., to give
s.th. a trial, to experiment upon a thing ; ein —
fann nid)f fdjOben, it can do no harm to try ;
c^ tomutt auf einen — an, it depends upon how
it turns out, how it stands the test ; erfter — ,
first attempt; dtibut (Theat.)\ erfter — int i)ie=
ben, maiden speech. Comp. — C^=|)ittatUOH,
n. trial battalion (for erperi merits icith guns).
— §:fclD, n. field for (scienliße) experiments.
— S = frtHind)Cn, «. rabbit used for vivisectional
experiments, experimentation rabbit or guinea-
pig ; object of (scientific) experiments (coll.);
id) luill fein — öfanind)en fein, I refuse to be
the object of an experiment (roZ/.). — SztaDunR,
/. proof charge (.4 r/(Y.). — 9:0b|Clt, ". object
of scientific experiment; corpus I'ile; butt,
laughing-stock (coll.). — ö:fcf)iCf}Cn, n. trial
gun or artillery practice. — S^ftattOn. /.
station for (scientific) experiments or for ex-
perimental farming. — SrlDCifC, adv. by way
of trial, as an experiment.
iBerfU'd)— en, v.a. to attempt ; to try, put to the
test, experiment on ; to tempt, entice, allure ;
to seduce ; e§„mit et)t)a§ —en, to give a thing
a trial ; fein iSuRerffeo —en, to do one's ut-
most ; fein OJlitdf im Arieqe —en, to try the
chances of war ; einen ju Überreben —en, to
attempt to persuade a p. ; fein .&eiJ, fcin
©lürf — en, to seek one's fortune ; er fiat fid)
in ber SBeft — t, he has seen life, has had great
experience. — er, m. ( — er§, pi- — er) tempter;
seducer ; the devil (B.). — UtlQ,/. temptation ;
in — nng füf)ren, to lead into temptation ; in
— nno fommcn, to be tempted.
'OcrfU'DCln, v.a. to soil, besmear, bedaub.
4?CtfUtn'Pf — en, v.n. (aux. f,)to become marshy,
boggy ; to stagnate ; to come down in the world
(si.) ; bie (inn.^e (iJegenb ift — t, the whole dis-
trict is a swamp or bog.
iöcrfiin'ÖiiJ— cn, J.r. to sin ; fid) an einem— en,
to sin against or offend a person. — Hnfl, /.
sin ; — ung on (iJott, sin against God.
'HcrfunTcn', p.j>. <t- adj. ; see iBerfinten. —
ÖClt, ./• stagnation, depression (of trade, etc.);
degradation, demoralization ; absorption (in
thought), engrossment (Jig.).
??CrfÜ'f5Cn, v.a. to sweeten ; to edulcorate
(Chem.) ; to make too sweet.
!l?Crtn'g — en, v.a. to adjourn, put off; to pro-
rogue (parliament) ; — fer JBedjfcf, bill that
has fallen due. ^UttOr /■ adjoummeut ; pro-
rogation.
©Crtan'OCln, v.a. to trifle or fritter a,wa,y (time);
to fritter away (money).
t'erton'jen, v.a. to pass in dancing; to dance
off or away (sorrow, ill humor, etc.).
^Cttan'tntltt, v.a. to spend in a whirl of pleas-
irre or gayety.
$!CVtnnfd)'bnr, adj. exchangeable, permutable.
• — tcit, /. exchangeability.
(JJertdU'fl^ — en, r.a. to exchange, barter ; to in-
terchange; to change (/)/acei) ; to confound,
mistake ; ctwat- gegen, für, mit or um etttiq§
— en, to exchange one thing for another ; ein
393ort mit bent anbern —en, to use or put one
word for another ; sßerlin mit fieipjig —en, to
leave Berlin for Leipsic. — Ullil, ./. exchange ;
barter ; permutation (of livings) ; substitution ;
confoiniding one thing witli another.
$?ertan'fcnl>— fod)en, — föltige«, v.a. to in-
crease a thousandfold ; to multiply by a thou-
sand.
3?C'rtC, (imper. of Latin) turn over (P. T. O.).
'i'CVtel'Dig — en, v.a. to defend; to maintain,
justify, vindicate ; to stand up for, stand by ;
to advocate; to excuse; einen Saft — cn, to
maintain a proposition; eine fd)(cd)te Sad)e
— en, to defend a weak or bad cause ; fid) — en,
to stand up for one's rights, to defend, juatifyi
vindicate oneself. — CV, "'■ ( — ert', pi- ^er)
defender ; advocate ; supporter (of a proposi-
tion) ; il?ater(anb§ —er, solAiex (coll.). —
nnfl, /■ defense; vindication, justification;
advocacy ; apology ; maintenance, support ;
SUr —nng biencnb, justificatory, defensive ;
sur —nng meiner (Sdre, in defense of my
honor. Co»»;*.- unö§;a«ftaltcn, pi- defen-
sive measures, preparations for defense. —
iinOd::btindnid, n. defensive alliance. —
UngS:grunD, m. groimd for defense, justifi-
catory reason. — nngd=l0€^, adj. defenseless.
— nnn§ = liniC, /• line of defense (Fort.). —
nngö^UtittCl, ". means of defense; defense
(Law). — nngd^reDC, .f. apology, speech (in
defense). — HnBä:fd)rift, /. apology, written
defense. — nnBö:ftanD, "'. .■ cinc JVeftung in
— nngöftanb feljen.to put a fortress in a state
of defense, render it defensible. — Ung§=
maffen, pi. defensive weapons. — unoil:
tnctfe, I. /■ method of defense. II. adv. by
way of defense; on the defensive; — nngd°
meife Uerfahren, to act upon the defensive.
— Unnd:lnerfC, pi. defensive works (Fort.).
— unget^suftanD, m.; see — nng§ftanb.
I'ertei'en, iycrtcn'cn, v.a. to moor (a boat).
'yerteil'bar, adj. distributable.
'I'ertei'I— en, I. ''■"• to distribute, divide; to
allot, apportion ; to dispense ; to assess (the
taxes) ; to dispose, lay out, arrange ; to distrib-
ute (Pa/nA); mifbe @aben unter bic 9(rmen
— en, to distribute money, to disnense charity
SBertcucrtt
673
Sßertreltieii
among the poor ; Steuern — CM, to assess
taxes; bic SHuUcit — eit, to assign or cast the
paits(rÄ«(/.); ein 3c()auft)icl mit— teniKoUcn
icfcn, to read a play with the I'oles assigned to
diftereut persons ; Sic (^cfdlluulft — t fid), the
tumor dissolves or subsides. II. subd.n.; see
— ung. — tV, in.( — er-j.y/. — cr)divider, distri-
butor. — llltJJ,/ distribution ; cast (0/ the char-
acters in a plfii/); apportionment ; assessment (of
taxes); revolution (Med.)\ division; — ung in
bic Cnarticrc, quartering (o/^j-ooji«).
iycrtCU'CVU, i-u. to raise the price, make dearer.
4?ei'tCU'fClt,a(0'. iff ijcrftucht; devilish, deuced,
infernal ; confounded ; enormous ; marvelous ;
ttia5 für ein —cs> (»icfd)äft ! what a deuced
business or confoiuided bother ; ein — cr ÄCl'i,
a devil of a fellow ; einem — mitfjjielcu, to
play the devil with a person.
ajCftÖU'— cr, m. (— crö, pl-^ — cr) spendthrift,
extravagant person. — Crifct), — ltd), adj. ex-
travagant; prodigal. — n, ir.v. I. a. to spend
foolishly, lavish, waste ; to put away ; to give
away; to scatter. II. n. (aux. Ij.) to do one's
duty.
Ccrtic'f — CM, ''• I. a. to deepen ; to sink deeper ;
to sink ; in Ü5eBaMfen — t, lost or absorbed in
thought; cine SdiiiiicI — en, to hollow out a
vessel. II r. to become deeper ; to deepen ;
fid) in cine 2. — en, to pUmge into, give one-
self up toathing ; fid) in fcinc ©cbanten —en,
to bury oneself in one's own tlioughts. — UHl),
/. deepening ; depth ; cavity, hollow.
aSCftiC'r- CH, ''. I. ". {au.r. f.) to grow brutal.
II. a. to brutalize ; toanimalize [Physiol.). — t,
adj. brutish, bestial.
i;eVtita'I, adj. vertical.
'iJcrtilü'Üat, «<(/'• extermlnaWe, eradicable, de-
structible.
©CVtil'g — CH, v.a. to destroy; to extirpate; to
exterminate ; to efface, blot out ; to finish otf ,
polish off, consume (si.). — Cr, '"■ ( — er^.pl.
— cr), — Crtn, /• exterminator, destroyer. —
MJlBi .^- extermination, extirpation, destruc-
tion. 'Comp. — uugö^frien, in. war of exter-
mination, war to the knife.
©crtö'ncn, » ■». (aux. f.) .lee ii?crf(ingen.
i?Crtro'Cft, adj. distorted, twisted, 'deformed ;
odd, strange ; vexatious; cursed, confounded ;
— C ©CÜärbcn, odd movements, strange ges-
tures.
I'crtrrt'B, m. (—§, p/. Serträ'gc) accord, agree-
ment ; covenant, compact, stipulation, bargain ;
treaty, cartel ; convention.
JJcrtVO'n — Clt, '>.''• I. ".to carry away ; to carry
away and hide ; to carry to a wrong place,
misplace ; to wear out ; to digest ; to bear,
suffer, endure, tolerate, brook ; to make peace
between, reconcile ; to settle (di.ymtes) ; to
conclude (a treat;/) : — et mid), brtft ict) aud)
rebe, suffer me that I may speak (B.); — et
einer ben nnbcrn in ber Siebe, forbearing one
another in love (/?.); bicfc Sfcifc tann id]
ttid)t — en, this food nr dish does not agree
with me : id) fnnn nid)t biel iJBctn —en, I
can't stand much wine : bie -tiit^C — CM, to bear
the heat; cr faun nid)t oici — en, he can't
stand much ; lie has little forbearance or en-
durance ; bali fnnn id) nid)t -en, I can't
stand that ; this does not agree with me ; mit
bem iVcinbC — en, to treat with the enemy. II.
r. to live, get on (ire// or i//) together; to agree ;
to be compatible or consistent ; to suit ; fid)
mit einem (micber)— en, to come to an under-
standing with, to be reconciled to s.o. ; fid) mit
cinnnbcr — en, to asrree, get on (;re?/) with one
another; fie — cn fid) ttiic .i^nnb unb Äntse,
they live a cat-and-dng life ; Wriin unb SPloM
• — en fid) nirf)t, green and bine don't go well
together ; cö öcrtrngt fid) mit meiner 5?f(td)t
ntd)t, it is incompatible with my duty. Comp.
— 0:nrttfCl, in. article or term of agreement.
— $ = brud), in. breach of a contract. — 0:
ttriid)iB, adj. defaulting (in a contract). —
fd)licfecn9f "'(/•/ — fdilic^cnbc Seile, con-
tracting parties. — 0 = mät;tg, adj. accord- 1
ing to (an) agreement, (a.s) stipulated. — S; I
Wtiifjigtcit,/. conformity with the agreement. \
— Ö;VCd)t, n- right of concluding a treaty;
right accorded by a treaty. — £(:Uii&t'tg, o.dj.
contrary to the terms of an agreement or to
the provisions of a treaty.
*l?Crträn'Hd), adj. conciliatory; friendly; peace-
able : good-natured ; tractable ; accommodat-
ing ; compatible, consistent. — tcit,/. sociable-
ness ; easy temper ; conciliatory spirit ; tract-
ableness ; compatibility.
i?crtriil'ICVU, '•"• to Imm away (care, etc.); to
pass {time, etc.) in humming.
iSCl'trOU' — cn, I. r.a. to conhde, intrust ; eiMCm
etwas — cn, to intrust, confide something to
a p. or to a p.'s care ; fid) einem — CU, to open
one's heart or unbosom o.s. to a person. 11.
v.n. (aux. ().) (einem, auf ciHcn or ctwa'S) to
trust or confide ui, to rely upon ; — c mir,
trust me. III. subst.n. confidence, trust; re-
liance; -en anf einen or ^u einem lioben,
to trust, rely on, have faith in a p.; fein — cn
onf einen fcticn, einem fein —en fd)cntcn,
to trust, to bestow one's confidence on a per-
son ; ctMia;? im —en fagen, to say something
in confidence ; im — cn gcfagt, between our-
selves; im — ot nnf betnc <^iite, relying on
or trusting to your kindness. — It(t), adj. &
adv. see — ent'-DoU ; familiar; intimate; con-
fidential; mit einer Sodie —lid) merben, to
familiarize o.s. with a th. ; er t!)nt fcljr — lid),
he is rather familiar, is very much at home ;
auf einem felir—lid)cn f?uf) mit einem leben, '.
—lid) mit einem umgedcn, to be on very fa- I
miliar terms or <iu terras of great intimacy '
with a p.; — lid)cr 2til, familiar style ; — lidjc
9Jittteilnng, confidential communication ; —
lid) ! lirivate and confidential (on a /elter) ; —
litfic Sitfung, private meeting. — HdjfCit, /.
intimacy; familiarity; conficience ; fid) (dat.)
gciüiffc — lid)fciten licrant-nchmcn, to allow
oneself certain liberties or familiarities. — t,
pi. p. d- adj. intimate ; familiar : .lee — cn^Uoli;
mit einem— t fein, auf —tent J^nfje mit einem
ftcl)Cn, to be very familiar, to be on terms of
intimacy with a p. ; mit cincr <£. It)0l)l — t
fein, to be well acquainted or fully conversant
with a th., to be well versed in s.th.; fid) mit
etwat^ — t mad)en, to make oneself (thor-
oughly) familiar with a thing ; — tcr J^rcuub,
trusty friend, confidential, intimate friend,
chum(co//.). — tC(V), m. intimate friend ; con-
fidant. — ttlCtt, ./• intimacy, familiarity ;
thorough knowledge of or acquaintance with.
Comp. — en§:nitit, u-, — CnC'=0OftCU, m.
confidential post, trust. —CHS'zbtuA), m.
breach of confidence ; grobcr — CUöbrurf),
gross breach of confidence. — CHÖ^fCllBf
■ — CH€':DOll, adj. full of confidence, confident.
— CnSrfClilifCtt, /■ blind confidence. — Cltös
tttUrDtg, adj. worthy of confidence.
tüCrtVrtU'CrU. i'.a. to pass (one^s life, etc.) in
mourning ; fid) — , to pine awa)'.
?>Crtriiu'incn, '■■"• to pass {time) in dreaming;
to dream away ; fein ©lücf — , to miss one's
opportunity by dreaming ; DcrträumtC 3(ugcn,
eyes lo.st in reverie, dreamy eyes.
i'crtrci'l) — cn, ir.v.a. to drive away, expel; to
dispense; to dislodge, turn out ; to make pass;
to soften, shade dowii: to kill, beguile (time);
to retail ; etUCU nUt' bCUt SnubC —CM, to ban-
ish, exile a p. ; einen anö feinem iPefibe — cn,
to dispossess s.o.; einen anö feiner !ß?bftnnng
— cn, to eject a p., turn a p. out of house and
I home ; ©cmalt mit (iJcwalt— en, to repel force
Jßertrcfen
673
SBcrtöoöifen
by force ; ber Üöillb — t bic SBoIfcn, tlie wind
disperses the clouds : bic S'Urdlt t)at tljH ticr=
trieben, fear has driven liim away ; ciltC
Ärnnfficit — cn, to eure a disease; fid) (dal.)
bic Seit — f"' '''* amuse, divert oneself, to be-
guile tlie time; cincm belt 9iaufd, —en, to
soberap.; cincm bcn iJi^el —en, to knock
the nonsense out of a p.'s head; bie J5'"'t'f"
— en, to blend, sweeten, soften the colors;
bie Umriffe — en, to soften, round off tlie out-
lines ; Sparen — en, to sell, dispose of wares.
— IUI 11,/. expulsion; banishment; dispersion;
dispossession ; eviction ; cure (it/«/.) ; selling,
disposing of; softening (Paint.). Comp. —
biivitC, /• softening-brush. • — tlitlfcl, in. pencil
or brush for blending the colors {Paint.).
©Crtrc't — Cll, ir.v.a. to injure by treading on,
over or down ; to tread out (traces) ; to bar,
obstruct by stepping in the way; to stop; to
supply the place of another, stand 'n his stead,
to represent (a person ; a district, in parlia-
ment, etc.); to appear for or plead for a person;
fid) (dat.) ben S-"fe — c«- fiffl («cc)— en, to
sprain one's foot ; fid) (dat.) bie SBetnc —en,
to stretch one's legs (by walking); ctncttt ben
Üöefl — en, to stand in a p.'s way, to stop s.o. ;
einen —en, jemnnbe^ Stelle —en, to supply
a p.'s place, to act as a p.'s substitute; auf
bent 9J}rtrtte nid)t —en fein, to have no repre-
sentative, not to be represented at the fair;
er Bcrtrttt ben Staat natf) anfien, he repre-
sents the state in foreign affairs, in its rela-
tions with foreign countries ; einen bei einem
— en, to intercede with so. for so., to defend
a p.; jemanbe^ Sad)c nor bent i)iirf)tcr —en,
to pleada p.'s cause before ajudge ; bie Äiltber=
fd)n()e — en (laben, to have left off childish
ways; jemanbei' jntereffc —en, to look after
a person's interests. — cr, in. ( — cr^, pi- — er)
representative, substitute, proxy ; deputy ;
intercessor ; advocate ; champion ; agent. —
eV;fd)(lft, /. representative body; advocacy,
defense. — Mtlfl, /. treading down ; repre-
sentation, acting for ; intercession ; advocacy,
defense; .sprain; bie — ung be^ 6curIaHb =
ten 9)J. übernimmt .f>err *W., Mr. N. will
undertake duty for or act as substitute for
Mr. M. now on leave (of absence) ; Sdiait»
f})ie(er in — nng bc^|tan})tbarftcller^, under-
study; in — unfl be§ . . ., representing . . .
Comp. — uun#:fÖl'Vev,m. representative body.
— lin!lÖ=fOitCII, pi. expenses of representation
or of supplying the place of another. — 1111!)^=
VCdit, n. right of representation or of being
represented.
Üüer tried, »«. (— §) sale, market ; ber — biefer
2öare ging ftart, this article had a brisk sale.
2]!cviric'lJCii, p.p. o/aertreiben. — c(v)f '«• one
driven out, bani.shed person, exile.
iScrtrill'fClt, v.a. to spend in diinking.
lycvtrorf'lien, v.n. (aux. f.) to dry up ; to be
parched; to wither.
©ertfö'DCin, v.a. to idle away, waste (one's time);
to hawk about ; to sell to dealers.
©fftrö'ft — en, v.a. to console, appease ; to feed
witli hope, give fair words, put off ; eilten aitf
cine S. — en, to console a p. (for present mi.\for-
tune) by holding out hopes for the future ; feinc
©laubiger Hon einem Joge auf bcn anbcrn
— en, to put off one's creditors from day to day.
— Illlfl,/. holdingout hopes ; vam promise.
Ccrtrum'tifen, v.a. ; aüe feine Srümtife — , to
play out all one's trumps.
'Hcrtu'fdlCn, 4?crt«'fd)Cln, v.a. to hide or con-
ceal s.th., to keep s.th. secret or quiet ; to hush
s.th. up ; to stifle or smother.
'i'Crtn'fttlCU, v.a. to wash (a drawing) with In-
dian ink.
©CriJ'bCln, v.a. to take amiss ; ctncm cthiaS— ,
to blame s.o. for a thing.
'I'CVii'b — Cll, v.a. to commit, perpetrate. — Cf,
m. ( — crt', pi. — er) perpetrator, author. —
linn,.'- perpetration; commission (of a crime).
l?Crun'äi|nlid)Cn, v.a. to make unlike".
ÜCrnn'CDcIn, v.a. to degrade, debase ; fid) — ,
to deteriorate ; to becouje poor (Min.).
)l"CVIIU'Ct)VCII, v.a. to dishonor, disgrace ; to
profane.
iyerun'CintflCIt, v.a. todisunite, set at variance;
fid) — , to fall out, to quarrel.
l'CniU'öllinVf— en, v.a. to bring into discredit,
defame, cast a blot upon ; to disparage ; to slan-
der, blacken, calumniate, traduce, libel, revile.
— unfl,/. defamation, disparagement, calumny.
t'CrHn'niiirf— CU, v.n. (aiu. f.) to meet with an
accident or misfortune; to ferish (through an
accident) ; to suffer shipwreck ; to fail, mis-
carry, come to grief; er — te beim Mabcln,
he was killed through a cycling accident; t)üS
©d)iff ift — t, the vessel has been lost ; bcr
iUlait — tc, the scheme failed ; bcr — te, the
victim, unfortunate person ; bic — fClt, the vic-
tims of the disaster, the kiUed and wounded.
— mm, /• failure, miscarriage ; non-success ;
casualty, (fatal) accident ; loss through an
accident.
?>erHH'VCilti()CII, v.a. to dirty ; to defile, pollute ;
to taint ; to infect (the air) ; to profane (a
temple); bicfcr £rt borf nid)t berunreintgt
lucrben, commit no nuisance.
'I'CVUn'ftlllt — Cll, v.a. to disfigure, deform ; to
make ugly ; — ct, misshapen, deformed, ugly.
^11 II rt,./. deformity; ugliness.
liCrnn'tVCH— en, v.a. to embezzle, to defraud ;
©elber — en, to embezzle money, to defalcate.
— Cr, m. ( — tV^iPl. — er) embezzler, fraudulent
person; thief. — unfl, ./'• breach of trust; em-
bezzlement, fraud ; — ung iiffcntlidjcr CJclbcr,
defalcation or embezzlement of public money.
■iJJcriin'jiercn, v.a. to disfigure, deface, spoil,
mar.
't?CVIir'fad) — en, v.a. to cause, occasion, bring
about , produce ; to provoke ; to give rise to.
—er, m. (— erö, pi. —er) author, —uns,/-
causing, causation ; cause, occasion.
5!iCrUV'tCil — CIt, v.a. to condeum, sentence ; gc»
rid)tfid| — tcr Wenfdl, condemned person ;
einen jum tobe —en, to sentence a p. to
death; ciucn su cincr ©elbftrofc bon 20
SJJart —en, to fine a p. twenty shillings. —
te(r), '". condemned person. — UIIB, ./. con-
demnation, doom, sentence.
syeriiicC— fadicn, — faltigen, v.a. to multiply;
to reproduce; to diversify. — föItlflCr, m. ( —
fiiltigerfi, pi- —fältiger) multiplier. — fii=
rijung, — fultiOUng,/. multiplication; repro-
duction.
!8crt)iCV'fad)Ctt, v.a. to quadruple; ftrf) — , to
increase or multiply fourfold.
^5crüOU'fOinin=n— CM v.a. to perfect. — cr,
m. (— er^, pi. — cr) pertecter. — UHfl,/. per-
fecting; perfection ; completion. Comp. —
Inin§:fä6i0, cdj. capable of being perfected ;
perfectible. — un8§:0OtCUt, n. patent for
improvement.
l^CrbOO'ftän&tflCn, v.a. to complete ; to make
up the full number ; t)a^ Sagcr lutcbcr — , to
rei lenish the stock.
??Crtt)H'd)Cn, v.a. to pass (nights) in watching.
'Certtmdl'f — en, Ir.v. I. a. to outgrow, grow out
0/ ; to lose in growing ; er bat feine 9Jarbe
ganj — en, his scar has quite disappeared ;
fid) — en, to lose (in symmetry, appearance,
etc.), to deteriorate in growing, to grow too fast.
II. n. (aux. f.) to be overgrown, grown over
(n'i(h); to close, heal up; to fill up, disappear
(as a scar); to join in growing, grow together ; to
interlace, entwine ; to grow crooked, deformed;
to grow too fast; bic SBiinbe ocriondift, th»
wound is healing up. — cnöcit./. (— en:iein.
ä^ertoagen
674
JBertne^fcIn
n.) adhesion, cohesion, growing together ; de-
formity. — Ultß,/- cicatrization; interlacing;
defective growth ; deformity.
SJertPii'gCU, v. I. a. to weigh out. II. r. to make
a mistake in weigliing ; fid) ciltcr SudjC — , to
dare, to liave the effrontery to (rare) ; to give
up (obs.).
CcrlOa'llV — en, v.a. to guard, secure; to keep,
preserve ; to put in a place of safety ; VOV or
gegen ettuns- — en, to guard, preserve from, to
secure against ; einem (iJclb f,u — en geben, to
intrust money to a p.'s care ; gut — t, well
preserved, well kept, carefully" packed ; fict)
gegen eine ©. ^en, to take precautious
against a th., to secure oneself against a tli. ;
to protest (against) ; fid) gegen bie ranl)e
aSütterung or tjor ber .finite —en, to provide
against tlie incleuieut weather, to protect
oneself from the fold ; fid) or fein !)ied)t — en,
to reserve to o.s. >.ne's rights, to protest ; ben
S'emDel mit gd)Iü|fern nnb »iiegeln —en, to
furnish the temple with locks anil bolts. — CI",
III. ( — erii, p!- — CV) keeper ; guardian, trustee ;
depositary. — lid), «ilj. that maj' be kept safe ;
— (id) nieberlegen, to deposit, lodge in trust
(bei einem, with s.o.), commit to(a p.'s) care.
— unn, /■ guarding, keeping; guard, care,
custody; preservation; protest (Lair); reser-
vation; depot; einen in — ung nclDnen, to
take a p. into custody, put s.o. in' prison ; — ung
gegen eine £. einlegen, to prot» st, enter a
protest against a th. ; ein-m etiuii? in — nng
geben, to give ath. into s.o. 'scare, trust s.th. to
a p. ; ein 9J!itteI ,yir —nng gegen . . ., a pre-
serv.ntive against . . . ; in — nng (iegcn, to be
deposited. Comp. — lOiCH, r.a. to neglect;
to iipoil by neglect. — lOfting, /. neglect, neg-
ligence ; injury caused by neglect. — nngd=
nebäSlDC, "■ repository, warehouse. — (HngÖ)=
flCiO, n. deposit (of iiioiipy) ; security for costs
(Lair). — Ijnft, ./• detention, custody (ilia/.).
— ltligd:t!tittCl, ».preservative; protest (/^n(c).
— intgö^OVt, »i- phice where things are kept,
depot. — linnd=fOUtrilft, "!• deposit-contract.
©CVWnt'f — cn, v. I. n. to make an orphan ; to
orphan. II.??. ("'"■. f.) to become an orphan,
to lose one's parent(s) ; to be deserted, aban-
doned. — t,Pp. iC""rf/. orphan(ed) ; fatherless,
motherless, bereft of one's parents ; deserted;
destitute ; bopliclt —t, fatherless and mother-
less ; Xdö — tc Toif, The Deserted Village.
— unn,,'- orphaned state.
©Crttinl't — CU, v.a. to administer, manage, con-
duct, superintend ; to govern, rule ; to fill,
hold, discharge the duties of (<in office) ; für
Cinsn — en, to hold in trust for, to manage
for ; übet ^en, to mismanage, misgovern ; bie
JHegierung — en, to hold the reins of govern-
ment. — ci', m. ( — cr^, pi. — er) administrator ;
manager, director ; steward ; superintendent ;
trustee ; curator. — Cl'iu, /. administratrix,
female manager, stewardess; steward's or
manager's wife. — Unfl, /• administration ;
management ; stewardship ; government ; ex-
erci.se (of an offire) ; trusteeship; Jreue in ber
—nng paarte fid) mit 2öeitit)eit in ber i!er=
faffujig, faithfulness in the administration
was joined with prudence in the government.
Camp. ( — UUB$= is often to tie rendered try 'ad-
ministrative'). — UUflfil^nbtCilunn,/. adminis-
trative department. — UUgd^nUtt, "• manager-
ship ; post in the administrative department.
— «n(16:0U§fd)uR, '»■ committee of manage-
ment, executive committee. — ung^:bcam =
tC(r), '"• official employed in the administra-
tion : magistrate. —UligörbCllövDl',/- board
of directors, board of management; govern-
ment-board. — unne'^t'Cjirt, ni. administra-
tive district, jurisdiction. — unOd=I>icnft, "»•
public service. — UttttSlzftld), ?;. department or
branch of the administration. — UUg^zfOftCtt,
pi. expenses of administration or management.
— UUgS^tttaBrcgcl,/- administrative measure.
— UUliSitnt, n>. board or committee of man-
agement, working or executive committee (in
Juint-stock coiiijjiinies); managing director, trus-
tee. — uugs^rcdjt, M. administrative law. —
«nnö;!PCB,"'-aufbcm—unn£ittiegc, adminis-
tratively, through the administration. — unnd=
UlCfCU, "• administration. — UUgeiSWCin, "»•
department or branch of the administration.
i'CrttUin'DClbnt', adj. transmutable, convertible.
— tcit, /■ transmutabihty ; convertibility.
iScrlUan'D — Cllt, v.a. to change ; to transform,
transmute, transfigure, metamorphose ; to com-
mute ( jienalties, etc.); to reduce (j4r!7/(.) ; to
transmute (metals) ; in eiueu 9lfd)enl)anfen
— ein, to reduce to (a heap of) ashes; in (iiclb
— ein, to turn into money, realize ; in ben
fieib nnb bat^ SPlnt (Jhrifti —ein, to change
into the body and blood of Christ ; fid) — cln,
to change, alter, turn, to be converted. — lung,
/. r t of changing ; alteration, change , conver-
sion ; transformation; metamorphosis; trans-
E-'bstantiatiou ; commutation (of a piinis/i-
meni) ; changing one figure or quantity into
another equal to it (Math.) ; — luug auf bent
X()cater, sliilting of scenes.
IJcriUa'nÖt, '"//• related, kin ; allied ; congenial ;
kindred (if lanr/iiaf/es, etc.) ; cognate, analo-
gous, like ; sympatlietic ; er ift mit mir — , he
is a relative of mine ; Wir finb nal)e — , we
are near relations; Wie finb 2ie mit ihm — '?
on whicli .side or in what way are you related
to him? ajJalcrei nnb Xid)tfunft finb mit
Cinanbcr — , painting and poetry are kindred
arts ; er ift mir mit 10 'JJiarf — , he ones me
10 marks (coll.); mit —er .l>nnb, witli the
back of the hand. — C(r), w-, — C, — iu, ./".
(male, female) relative; bcr nnd)ftC — e, the
next of kin. — f(t)aft, /■ relationship; con-
sanguinity ; symp.Ttliy, congeniality : cnunec-
tion; affinity; relations (coll.); — fd)aft »Ort
t)äterlid)er Seite, relationshi|i on tlie father's
side ; — fdiaft ber Stämme nnb ®t)rnri)cn,
affinity of rare and language;d)cmifd)e— fd)nft,
ciiemi'rai affinity ; — fd)ait uon iöcgriffen,
affinity of ideas. — fd)nftliri), adj. "khidred,
allied ; kinsman-like, as a relation ; congenial.
Comp, — en:l)Cfud), m. visit from relatives.
— fd)nftÖ:bCSiclinnn./ points of relationship.
— fdiaftOiflrnD, »'■ degree of relationship. —
fd)Oft5;froft,./'. force of affinity (CÄcm.). —
fein, ". relationship ; aflBnity ; sympathy.
SJcrlttar'n- cn, v.a. to warn. — JtnB,/- warn-
ing, caution, notice.
4"Cr»ill'fct)Cn, I. v.a. to use up in washing; to
wash away or wash out (slains, etc.) ; to wear
out oc spoil through washing ; to wash (Po /?!?.).
II. p.p. d- adj. washed-out, faded; spoiled in
washing ; undecided, characterless, wishy-
washy (coll.); vague, pale. ~[)eit,f- paleness,
indecision {of color).
iJcrninf fern, v. I. a. to water too much ; to
spoil by watering ; to dilute ; to make vapid,
insipid, or watery ; ucrntnffcrte Sdjreiliart,
milk-and-water style. II. 7?. (aiir. f.) to soak
too long ; to become weak or insipid.
i'erlnc'beit, rey. d- ir.v.a. to consume in weav-
ing ; to weave up ; to weave into, interweave,
complicate ; to cover with cobwebs ; SSabr»
I)eif mit J^idjtnng — , to interweave truth with
fiction.
iJerinCrtj'fClbar, cidj. changeable, convertible.
intercliangeable.
3]!crtt)Cd)'fel— n, I. v.a. to change, exchange ; to
mi.stake. change by mistake, take one for an-
other; er — t ftetis bie 9?amen, he is always
making mistakes about names; wir ^aben Ult'
iBcttocgcn
675
JBcrtolrfctt
fcrc .&ÜtC — t, we have exchanged hats; bic
SoÜ'Uiib'^Jobcn'Scitc beim (Eintragen —ii,
to enter on the wrong side of the ledger ; it^c
griffe — n, to confound, confuse ideas; (ijclb
— It, to cliange money. II. subst.n., — Uttfl,/.
confusion (o/;mmra); exchange ; mistake ; per-
mutation ; ftc fcficn cinonbcr äunt— n (ihnlirf),
tliey are so much alike as to be mistaken for
one another.
5ÖCl'll)C'nCIIr "(f/. bold, daring; rash, foolhardy;
determined ; forward ; presumptuous ; insolent ;
saucy. — licit,/, temerity ; audacity ; boldness ;
bold action.
ÄJCVttlC'l) — Cll, >'■ I. ". to blow or drive away ; to
blow about ; cill Scf|iff — CJt, to blow a ship out
of her course ; bcr SSinb Jint bcn aiJcg mit
Srfllice ^t, the wind has covered the path
with snow. II. ??. («ar. f.) to blow over ; to be
scattered ; feilte Ajoffnuitgcit fillb — t, his hopes
are dead, are blighted.
93crW)CÖ'rCtt, v.a. (cittern etmat^) to hinder, pre-
vent, restrain (a p. from doing a th.), to forbid.
©CrtUCl'dj — Cll, I. >'■"■ to render too soft, steep
too much. II. V.71. [aux. f.) to soak too long,
to become too soft. — lidlCII, v.a. to render
weak or effeminate, to enervate. ■ — H(4lllt0, /•
weakening ; effeminacy.
il'crwci'ncr— II, v.a. (eiitcm etmaS) to refuse,
deny (a th. to a p.). — llllfl,./^. denial, refusal.
Comp. — IIIIOdzfaQ, '»• case of denial ; im —
UltgöjnUe, if refused.
©CriUCi'leil, v. I. a. to stop, delay ; to keep back,
to cause to stay, to detain (obs.). II. n. {aux.
I).) to stay, tarry, stop ; to sojourn ; bci eiltCltt
©egcitftattbC — , to dwell upon a subject.
S?Crlt'Ci'llCII, ^'.«. to pass(/n«e) in weeping; to
shed {tears), to weep, cry (one's ririef, etc.)
away ; feilte Slugcit — , to injure one's eyes
with weeping; berlueiltte Slugeit, eyes swol-
len with crying, red with tears; t)crmciltte£>
©eficflt, tear-stained coimtenance.
SJcnoCi'^, m. {—{\)t^,pl. —(f)e) reprimand, re-
buk3, censure; lecture, rating; eitlem tuegett
et)t)(I§ eitiett — geben, to reprove, censure a p.
for a th. ; eineit berben — geöen, to give a
sharp rebuke or a severe reprimand.
*S]ICrH>Cif — Cll, ir.v.a. to reprove, to rebuke, re-
primand a p. (for s.th.), to reproach or upbraid
a p. (with s.th.) ; einem etwa^ —en, to repri-
mand or censure a p. for s.th. — Ullß,/. cen-
sure, reproach, rebuke.
'SJcrtOCi'f— Cll, v.a. to refer to; to send to; to
banish to; eineit Oil einen — en, to refer s.o.
to a person; einen au^ bem I'anbe (be?
fiflnbe?) —en, to banish a p.; er ift »ermiefen
lOOfben, he has been expelled (from scliool) or
exiled {from his natire country); (einen) auf
cine 5"fcl — ft, t" relegate to an island.
— ling,/, reference (auf, to); return; banish-
ment, exile ; proscription ; relegation (auf ,
to); niecllfclfeitige — ung, cross-reference.
©CriDCl'fCU, v.n. (aux. f.) to fade, wither, droop.
Vcrmel'fdlCn, v.a. to Frenchify ; to Italianize.
ÖCrtttCit'lirtj— Cll, v. I. a. to make worldly or
frivolous: to secularize. II. n. (aux. f.) to be-
come worldly. — llllfl, /. secularization.
SÜCriOCnb'bar, adj. available (for), applicable
(to), suitable {for). — fcit, /. applicability;
suitability.
JJcrtncn'D — Clt, reg. & ir.v. I. a. to turn away
or aside ; to turn ; to turn, reduce or convert
into; to metamorphose ; to apply to; to bestow
upon ; to employ in or for ; er öerwanbte feilt
9(ugc Don ifir, he never lifted his eyes from
her face, he kept his eyes steadfastly fixed on
her; btcl Sorgfolt niif eine ®. —en, to be-
stow much care upon a th. ; ctWaS Jit einem
befonbereit OJebrnntf) — en, to assign a th. to
a particular use; feine ^i'xt äU . . . —en, to
employ one's time in ... ; bie nötige iieit
auf cine S. — en, to give the time necessary
to a th. ; (ctionö) ju feinem 9hilicii — "'. to
apply to one's own profit ; mit bCr — Ctcn or
tierlPOUbten .Iponb, with the back of the hand.
II. r. to use one's inliuence on behalf of ; fid)
für cincnbcieincm—cn, to intercede with s.o.
on behalf of a p. — Ultg,/. use, application,
employment, expenditure ; converting ; appro-
priation ; intercession.
tycrlWCr'f — Cn, ir.v. I. a. to make a mistake in
throwing ; to throw into a wrong place ; to
throw, cast away ; to disperse, scatter about ;
to cast away (B.) ; to reject ; to disallow, dis-
avow ; to condemn ; to repudiate ; to spurn ;
aH ^jartciifd) —en, to challenge {juries, etc.);
cine .ft Inge — en, to dismiss a summons or bill;
bic 3lntlnge luurbe ucnuorfcu, the indictment
was quashed ; cine (? iniucubuug alö ungültig
— en, to overrule an objection. "II. r. to throw
badly, make a mistake in throwing ; to miss (the
mark); to throw out wrongly, discard (Cards);
to bowl wide ; to warp (of wood). — ItCt), adj.
that may be rejected ; worthy of being rejected,
objectionable ; blamable, reprehensible ; bad.
— lidltcit, .'". objectionableness. — MIHI, /.
throwing or turning away ; rejection; refusal;
reprobation ; condemnation ; exception (Laiv) ;
ca.sting (of the young by beasts) ; dislocation (of
an arm) ; fault, shift (Min.).
2?erlOCr't — cn, '•"■ to convert into money, real-
ize ; to turn to good account, to make use of.
— HUB, /• realization ; making profit by ; idf
()abe teinc -ung bnfür, I cannot make any
use of it, I cannot do anything with it.
iBcrlDC'f — Cll, ''. I. w. (aux. f.) to cease to exist,
to perish ; to decay, molder, rot. II. a. to act
as substitute for another ; to administer, man-
age, conduct. — Cf, m. { — ert'i, pi- — cr) ad-
ministrator; manager; substitute ; vicar ; vice-
gerent. — (6)lirti, see Sßcrmeslicl). — iiiiflf
/. decomposition ; putrefaction. Coniji. —
Iinfle:|>r05eft, m. (proces.sof) putrefaction.
IJcrWC^'lirt), adj. corruptible, liable to decay.
— fcit,/. corruptibility, perishableness.
IScrlDCt'tCn, v.o. to bet, stake ; to lose by betting.
5Bcrtt)ct'tcr— n, v.a. ; see SKcrflntlicn. — t, p.p.
<& adj. destroyed by the weather, weather-
beaten, tanned ; blasted ; damned, confomided.
SBcrwi'Acn, p.p. of (obs.) »crmcitficn ; adj.
past, late ; — e 3citCll, former times ; — C5
5al)r, last year.
J?Crltii(l)'fcn, v.a. to stop up with wax ; to use in
waxing or blacking; to thrash soundly (s!.).
CcrlUi'rfCl — II, v.a. to entangle, implicate; to
complicate ; to involve ; to embarrass, perplex ;
firf) in (einer ©. or) eine S. — n, to get en-
tangled in, to engage, embark in, to he con-
cerned in; ft(f) in feinen eigenen iSJorten
— n, to get involved in one's own words or
utterances. — lllig, f. entangling ; entangle-
ment ; tangle ; complication ; intricacy ; plot
{of a play) ; embarrassment.
IJcflDic'icn, p.p. of berweifen. — c(r), m. ex-
ile ; outlaw.
I'crWil'DCr— II, v.r. & n. {aux. f.) to grow wilu'
or savage or intractable ; to become depraved
or brutalized ; to run \rild ; to fall out of culti-
vation (fields) ; — n tnffeit, to let run to waste,
to neglect the culture or education of. — t, pp.
({• rtrfj. wild ; savage ; unruly. — ling,/, return
to a wild or savage state, want of ciUture ;
wildness ; barbarism ; brutalization ; wildernesB.
5?Crttlil'ünCII, v.a. to allow, grant.
l'CrtOill'ÖCII, ir.v.a. to intertwine, interlace; to
overcome, get the better of ; to get over, re-
cover from ; er loirb e§ nie — , he will never
get over it.
SuCVWirT — fit, v.a. to forfeit, lose (through
wrong-doing); to merit, incur (a punishment);
to commit (a crime) ; to work, use up, cott-
äBcrhiirfUdien
676
Sßer;;eiß)ncii
suiue ; to knead up ; etil l^ofoU — t feilt J.'cl)Ctl,
a vassal forfeits his fief. — UllO, /• loss, for-
feiture.
l?crluil't'ltri)— Cn, ''■ I. a- to realize. II. r. tobe
realized, to couie true. — 1111(1 1 f- realization.
I'CVUlir'r — ClI, ir.v.a. to entangle {(/mad, etc.) ;
to put into disorder ; to complicate ; to make
intricate ; involve ; to embarrass, confuse, dis-
concert ; to bewilder, perplex ; to embroil ; to
trouble ; einem bie j^-rifur —en, to tumble,
disarrange a p.'s hair; einen — t mntflClt, to
embarrass, bewilder a p., to put a p. out ; eincni
ben aiO\>i ^Clt, to make one quite confused ;
bnrri) ben sycrfud) bic Sodien jn orbnen, hat
cr fie nnr nod) melir — t, in trying to arrange
matters, he has only complicated them still
more; — te SBlitfe, wild looks. — Ulin. /■ en-
tanglement ; confusion, disorder ; complica-
tion ; perplexity ; derangement, craziness ; in
— ung bringen (geraten), to throw {get) into
disorder.
S?Crttitft'f(liaft — ClI, '■•«• to waste or lose (by bad
vi(iiingf)iinil), dissipate. — UlIB, /• dissipation
{of oiie's pr/iperti/).
SÜCl'tOifdl'bav, "<0- effaceable, easily wiped out.
3?CVtt>l'fctj — ClI, T.a. to wipe away, etface, blot
out, obliterate ; to rumple, disarrange ; to
stump, soften {a drcm'irig) ; fid) —en, to be-
come effaced, to be lost. — IIIIB, /. eftacement.
llcrlliit'tcr — n, '•. I- "• {aux. f.) to decompose, to
become disintegrated ; to become dilapidated;
to be weatherbeaten ; to effloresce (Cheiii.); —
ter ,Q'n(t, air-slacked lime ; im iSJoffer — t,
water-worn. II. a. to decompose. — lllig, /.
decomposition, disintegration ; efflorescence
{C/iein.); weathering {Geo/.).
55crHlitt'ltl— Cn, v. I. a. to widow. II. 71. {mir. f.)
to become a widow(er). — Ct, p.p. d' adj. wid-
owed; bic — Cte fiiinigin, the queen-dowager,
the widowed queen ; btC — CtC HaiX] <S., t'le
dowager Lady C. ; bic —etc 5rnn iPrOlon, the
widow of the late Mr. Brown. — linn, /. loss
of one's husband or wife, widowhood ; feit
ilivcr — ling, since she became a widow.
iHCl'HIO'gcn, I. r.?i. (aii.r. f.) to cease to sound;
to flow away. II. p.p. a: adj. desperate ; fool-
hardy.
9?Cr)Ut>l)'MClt, ''•'7. to spoil {a joo?») by living in It.
HcrlUÖlj'll — Cll, v.a. to spoil (a child): to pam-
per {tlip appetite, etc.) ; fid) — cn, to contract
luxurious habits, over-indulge o.s., to get spoilt.
— tllCtt, /. bad habits, spoiled condition. —
llllil, /■ •"''' — tdett ; pampering, spoilhig : biC
— ung ber .fjinbev ift gefäOrHd), it is danger-
ous to indulge children; — ung im (SffClt, fas-
tidiousness as to food.
I'CVWOV'fCn, p.p. tf" adj. see Sperltierfcn ; de-
praved, vile, infamous ; reprobate {Tlieol.).
— licit, /• depravity, vileness ; infamy ; repro-
bation.
ücrwor'rcn, p.p. <t- adj. see SI?ermirren ; con-
fused ; intricate ; bcr — C ipcrid)! ciltCt^ lier=
luirrten 9Jlenfd)Clt, the confused account of a
bewildered person. — l)Cit, ./'• entanglement,
confusion, muddled state, disorder iot' idea.i).
SJCVltinilD'bnr, «'(/. vulnerable ; soft, delicate ;
— C Stelle, weak point, sore spot. — fcit, /.
vulnerability.
ä'CVIUUU'D — cn, v.a. to wound, to hurt ; to cut ;
auf baö 2d)mcr,^Itd)fte —en, to wound to the
quick. — Ct, p.p. wounded, liit ; leidlt, fd)IOCr,
gcfiilund) — Ct, slightly, severely, dangerously
womided. — inifl,/. wound; wounding; being
wounded; (ütlidlC — ung, mortal wound.
ISCVttUUl'ÖCr — lid), adj. astonishing, wonderful,
strange.
4!crlUUn'ilCr — tl, I- v.a. to surprise, astonish;
fidl — n , to be astoni.shed, to wonder ; ec — te
ill), mid) bort 5U fcftcn^ he was surprised to
Bee me there ; c» — t midl, I wonder ; fid) — t
ftellcil, to feign or affect surprise. II. sniist. n.,
— ling,./, astonishment, surprise : bas ift ,^nin
—n, that is remarkable ; in biC l)ÜdlftC — «ug
feliCll, to throw into the greatest astonishment.
Cdtiip. — lllin€'=(llie'ruf, »»■ exclamation of
surprise. — iiHne=lJrilIc,/..- bic— nngebriUe
auifeljCU, to attect astonishment {coll.). —
tllin^=ftlli)l, yn. stool of repentance {game).
— llllOS:t>t)U, odj. full of astonishment. —
111106= >CidjCll, n. note of admiration.
i'CrlOiin'fd)— cn, v.a. (p.p. sometimes »cr»
iuunfd)cit ; bcr — cne ^Prin.v tlie enchanted
prince) to wish ill to, to curse, execrate ; to
bewitch, enchant, cast a spell on. • — t, P-P- <&
I. adj. cursed, confounded ; damned ; execra-
ble ; baci — te @clb, that confounded money;
—ter (£pa^, abominable joke; — t gcfdjcit
awfully clever. II. int. — 1 ! confound it ! —
ling, /. enchantment; spell; curse, maledic
ti(ju ; "— ungcn gegen einen anöftoficn, to
curse a p., hurl imprecations at a person.
I'CX'Uliir'JCll, v.a. to season, spice too much;
to make unsavory or insipid ; to spoU.
Vcrwii'it— cn, v.a. see sycvliecren. —er, m.
{ — er?, pi. — cr) destroyer, devastator.
iyci'jn'B — cn, I. v.n. {aux. f.) to despond, de-
s]iair (an einer S., of a th.); to lose courage;
unö ift bange, aber mir —en nidit, we are
perplexed but not in despair. II. sitbst.n. de-
spair, despondency {B.). — t, p-p- tt- adj.
discouraged, despondent, dejected ; disheart-
ened ; fearful, hopeless ; pusillanimous ; — t
niad)Cn, to dishearten, discourage; ^t mcr=
ben, to despond, to lose courage. — tÖCit, .f.
despair, despondency ; pusillanimity ; tearful-
ness ; cowardice.
5.'Cr(?(iÖ'I — Cll, '.'■. to make a mistake in count-
ing. • — Ulin, /• error in counting.
I'crjnll'll — CM, v.a. to tooth, cog {a wheel, etc.) ;
to indent, notch, jag ; fid) in cinauber — cn,
to lock or work into each other, to dovetail ;
— te SBalten, joggle pifces. — lUIfl, /• inden-
tation, notch, jag ; joggling ; dovetailing ; tooth-
work .
I'crjnV'f — cn, v.a. to sell {beer, etc.) on draught;
to join by a mortise and tenon ; to give out
{si.) ; c§ mirb nid)t§ (mcl)r) — t, no use, you
will get nothing {si.). — nnfl, ./"■ retailing on
draught ; mortise and tenon joint or joining.
i?Cr>ai)'t)ClU, r.r. d- n. {avx. f.) to struggle; to
be exhausted with struggling ; einctl — laffcn,
to let s.o. perish or despair.
iPcr,5nr'tCl — ll, v.a. to sj>oil by over-tenderness ;
to coddle, pam]ier ; — t, pampered, spoilt. —
ling, /• over-indulgence ; pampering ; effemi-
nacy.'
SBCl'JdU'ÖCr — II , ^'.0. to charm, bewitch, enchant;
— ter ^rinj, enchanted prince. ■ — 1111)1,. /■ en-
chantment.
iSCVJnU'llCII, '■I'- to surround with a fence o»
hedge, to fence in.
i'CViiC'dlCn, v.a. to spend in drinking.
*liCf,5Cl)ll'iari)Cn, v.a. to increase ten-fold.
*i?Crjci)'l'J)l1V, adj. eatable, edible ; consumable.
iycr,)C()'r — cn, ''■". to consume, eat up ; to con
sume, absorb ; to waste ; to spend, expeiu
{money) ; Uia§ fiabc id) — t ? what have I to
pay, what does my bill come to? fid) — cn, to
be consumed («or, with), to fret, waste away ;
— cnb, consumptive. — cv, '»• (— cr?, pi. —er)
consumer. — llllflr/. consumption (a/6-oi)/f(/.) ;
absorption.
?.5Cl",?Cid)'U — cn, v.a. to draw wrong or badly ; to
sketch, trace out; to note down, record, regis-
ter ; to mark, specify ; to take an inventory of ;
fid) — en, to make a mistake in drawing; ju
bent — Ctcit ,<Jnr£i, at the price quoted (C L.).
— tci, " ( — iffcs, pi. — iffe) list; statement;
catalogue; specification; inventory; index,
register ; bill ; invoice ; price-list ; — i§ Don
^erjet^en
67
©Olifltcn, muster-roll ; —i§ bcr ©tttfünftc,
rent-roll ; — i^ ber $nicffcl)lcr, list of errata
or printer's errors; —to ÖCi^ ^Itltatt;^, table
of couteuta; — iS bcr Stnmcrtllligcu, index of
notes; — t^ bcr 5Scrftorl)Cncn, obituary; — it'
bcr uom i^apft ücvftotcitcn iöüdicr, (expur-
gatory) index. — UHfl, /■ error in drawing ;
incorrect drawing; drawing, sketch; memoran-
dum, note ; specification ; abstract.
Berjci'lj— en, ir.v.a. (einem ctiuai;) to forgive,
pardon ; to excuse ; to remit («/(*); to pass over
(a fault); — en Sic! excuse me ! pardon me ! I
beg your pardon ! c<i t|t,^U — en, it is excusable ;
eö foU bir bic^mat norf) üersicOcJt Werben,
youshall be forgiven this time. — Itdl, Mij. par-
donable; excusable; venial. — lldjfCiti.A pardon-
ablene.ss, excnsableness ; veniality. — UHB,/-
pardon; remission {of sins); einen Um —Ung
bitten, to beg a p.'s pardon; uut — ung ! 1 beg
your pardon ! excuse me ! please forgive me.
S?CtJCr'l' — Cn, v. a. to distort, twist, pull out of
slaape; to pull out, fray (c/o/A) ; ftrf) — en, to
make a grimace, roll one's eyes, distort the
countenance ; bcn 'PJJnnb — cn, to make a wry
mouth. — liniJ,.'. distortion, twisting; contor-
tion, grimace ; fraying out {of cloth).
iöevjct'tcln, va. to spill; to scatter, disperse ;
to crumble ; to waste, squander ; to mislay.
3JCl'Si'Ct)t, in. { — (e)^) renimciation, resignation,
act of disclaiming; anf cine S. — (ciftcn or
tf)nn, see bcrsiditen. Comp, —brief, m. act
07 deed of renimciation. — Ictftung , /. renun-
ciation.
aSerjidj'ten, v-n. {aux. o.) (auf eine @.) to
renounce, resign, to give up all claim to, to de-
sist from, to forego (a thing).
fBcrjiC'l) — en, ir.v. I. a. to draw wrong ; to dis-
tort, twist (up) ; to warp ; to tram badly, spoil
(rhildren) ; to put off, delay ; to prolong ; bcn
9)Jnnb — cn, to make a wry mouth ; bcn iöhinb
,^Um yacficn — cn, to force a smile or laugh ; cr
Ber,^0!] feine iMHcne, he did not move a muscle ;
Berjoficncr 3Jame, initials {obs.fo- i)}nmen^=
,^ug);'(^id)t ftat feme ©lieber öcrjogcn, gout
has twisted his limbs; fid) ('/o'.) cine Scfinc
— cn, to strain a sinew ; einen Stein {or fid))
—en, to move the wrong piece, make a false
move {in draughts, etc.); cinc ©rutlC — Cn, to
measure a mine. II. r. to draw away; to with-
draw ; to disperse, be dispersed ; to pass away;
to disappear; to subside, be lost gradually; to
warp ; to be twisted ; to hang badly, to pucker, to
dra.g {of dresses, etc.); todragon, be protracted;
bas? ©CWittCr — t fid), the storm is passing over.
III. r, <&• n. {aux. f.) to move, remove ; in btC
©tabt — cn, to move into town; .^gicrr A^crforb
ift Uon 9t. nod) W. ber.^ogen, Mr. Herford has
removed from A. to M. IV. n. {aux. ().) to
delay, tarry (öös.). — nnd, ./'• distortion, con-
tortion ; spoiling, bad bringing up {of children);
change of residence; subsiding, scattering (o/ o
tumor); delay.
SJeVjiC'r— eit, r.a. to adorn, ornament, decorate;
to embellish ; to trim ; to over-charge with
ornament; ein iöud) mit ßnvfcm — cn, to
illustrate a book ; — ter Jiontrapuntt, figurate
counterpoint. — er, m. { — erö, pi. — cr) deco-
rator ; trimmer; adorner. — Hllfl, ./^- decora-
tion, ornamentation ; ornament, embellish-
ment ; illustration ; trimming ; {pi.) decoration;
fömmttidie — ungen an einem Söanmcrtc,
decoration of a building ; mnfitaIifd)C — «tt=
gen, flourishes, variations, grace-notes.
Sßerif m'mcrn, v. a. to fit up, furnish with timber-
work ; to line (a mine) with timberwork ; to
Tefit, repair {a ship).
SBer^tn'fen, v.a. to zinc.
Öerjin'n— CH, v.a. to tin ; to blanch {pins, etc.);
— te^ (£ifen6(ed), tin plate, tinned sheet-iron.
~ «cd
— er, m. ( — cr§, pi- ^cr) tinker, tin-man. —
inm, /• tinning. Comp. — tOll'CIt, »». solder-
ing iron. — ftOff, m. melted zinc.
iBerjin'f — eit, r.a. to pay interest on or for s.th.;
cine ©nmme ju 3 % — cn, to pay (an interest
of) 3 per cent, on a sum ; fid) — cn, to yield in-
terest ; c^ — t fid) nid)t, it yields no interest,
it does not pay ; baö ftapitat — t ftd) f,U 3 %,
the capital yields or bears an intwest of 3 per
cent. — (Ö)lici), adj. bearing interest ; — (^)=
lid) au^tf)un or anlegen, to put out at inter-
est, to invest; — SltdlCö Xnrlci)en, loan on
interest; — öiid) bom crftcnCftobcr, interest
(to be) paid from October 1. — lUtß,/. (yield-
ing) interest ; p.aymeut of interest ; jur — Ung
aU£tkit)en, to put out at interest.
l'erjö'flcr— It, v. I. a. to delay, defer, retard ;
to procrastinate ; to protract, lengthen, spin
out. II. r. to delay, to be protracted. — ttUß,
/. delay; adjournment; retardation.
2?eV.)0U'l)ttr, adj. liable to duty, excisable.
iUerjOl'I— en, v.a. to pay toil or duty on; — t,
duty paid ; (jabcn Sic ctroat' ^u —en ? have
you anything to declare V iBJarcn — cn, to clear
goods at the custom-house. — UnO, /• payment
of duty or toil, clearance of goods.
??erjOt'tClH, v.a. to disarrange ; to scatter.
"i'erjll'd — eu, v.a. to contract, draw, pull ; to
convulse. —Utlfl,./^- convulsion.
i!cr,5ü'(f — en, v.a. to fUl with rapture or enthu-
siasm, to ravish. — t, P-p- & adj. enraptured,
rapt, ravished, in raptures, in transports, in
ecstasy. — Uttflt /• ecstasy, rapture ; trans-
port; trance.
2?er,$n'Ö, m. {—§, pi. SBcr.^Ü'ge) delay; post-
ponement ; darling, spoUt child ; e§ iff @efaf)r
im — C, there is danger in delay ; o()ne — ,
forthwith ; bcr ^w'Se if* unfer Heiner — ,
the boy is our pet. Comp. — 0=jillfeil, pi-
interest for delay, penal interest.
©erjMlJ'fCH, v.a. to pluck, ravel out {for lint).
'öerjtt'ei'f— ein, I. vn. {aux. (>. d- f.) to despair
(an einer ©., of a tli.) ; to despair, despond ;
cine -cite @efd)id)te, a desperate story; a
dreadful, hopeless story ; a dreadful business
(coll.). II. subst.n., — (e)=luug, ./■. despair;
Ct^ ift jiUm -ein, it is enough to drive one to
despair; einen in or ^ut —(e)lung bringen,
to reduce a p. to despair ; in — (e)lnng gcra'
ten, to (sink into) despair. Comp. — luug§=
U)llt,./. desperation, rage of despair. — IunOS=
boll, adj. despairing ; desperate.
©erjtttCi'il— en, v.r. to branch out. — nitft, /-
ramification; derivation {Phys.). — UttOS:
t)Unft, ni- branch point.
3?evjtt)er'neH, v.n- {aux. f.) to become dwarfed ;
to grow stunted ; ÖCräWcrgt, dwarfish ; stunted.
$!erjtt)i'(f — CU, v.a. to pinch, nip off ; to wrench ;
to entangle, confuise ; to clench, rivet ; to fUl
up with rubble, packing, etc. {Mas.) ; bcn
SScinftOtf — en, to prime the vhie. — t, P-P-
d- adj. nipped, clipped ; queer, odd ; whimsi-
cal ; puzzling confused ; awkwnrd ; intricate,
difficult. — tljeit,/. oddness ; difficulty.
2>ef'<>er, /. {pi- — n) evening; vespers; light
afternoon meal, high tea ; ,yir — cffcn, see — n;
fi,^iIianifd)C — , Sicilian Vespers {March 30,
12S2); bic — fd)10gt, the evening bell sounds
{signal for leaving off work). Comp. — brot, n.
light afternoon meal. — gefang, in. even-song.
—nlOffe,/.,— läuten, n. vesiei-bell^ —\>Xt-
Sfgt, ./". afternoon sermon. — itUlIöC, — Seit,/.
evening-time, afternoon ; hour for vespers.
ißef'Vern, v.n. {aux. f.) to have a light afternoon
meal, to take afternoon-tea or higli-tea.
$5cft («1°'' j^'Cft); bic^C, stronghold {»'.tpUlij of nat-
ural diffuses or a natural fortress) ; castle ;
firmament {B.).
JBeftaltn
878
«lei
2?Crt(J'ItII,/. {pi- — Itcn) vestal (virgin).
iyctcrn'lt, TO. ( — en, pi- — Clt) veteran (soldier).
— Cllfd)aft, /. coudition of a veteran ; veterans
{coll.).
i'CtCrillS'r, I. m. ( — §, pi. — §, — c) veterinary
.surgeon. II. adj. veterinary.
%t'iO, n. {—4, pi. ~S) veto ; ouf fdjicbciltlCt^ — ,
suspensive veto; gcgcn ctiic S. fciti — ctn=
Icflcn, to veto a til., to prote.st against a tli. ;
(jcflcn bicfe Sicfcftliiffc tnur&c ooit einer ftar-
fen yJiclirtieit ein — eingelegt, these proposals
were vetoed or negatived by a large majority.
8?Ct'tCi, /. (jy^. — n) slut, dirty creature ; alte
— , old hag ; lici)crltfJ)C — , jade.
HüCt'tcr, m. ( — '1,;^. — n) male cousin. — Hd),
Oi/j- cousinly, cousinlike. — It, v. a. to treat as
a cousin ; fid) — n, einonbcr — n, to call one
another cousin. ^fd)aft, /• cousinship ; cou-
sins {coll-)- Comp. — (ll);nuilft,.'". nepotism,
favor showni to relations.
CClliC'r, n. ( — Ö, J>1- — e) catch, surprise, puz-
zle. — ClI, I'.a. to vex, tease ; to quiz, banter ;
to puzzle, mystify ; to catch, hoax, take in. —
frei', see 5^oJJt)cret. Comp. — bcdlCr, to. sur-
prise-cup, puzzle-cup. — ci, w. mock-egg. —
Bl(l0, n. anaclastic glass. — rilld, to. puzzle-
ring. — fdllO^, ?'. puzzle or permutation lock.
— fPiCflCl, '"■ deceptive mirror, conjuring mir-
ror. — ftiirf, n. surprise, puzzle. ^U^t, /-
clock-puzzle.
iPcjiC'f, TO. ( — §, pi. — e) vizier.
ilUoÖn'ft, TO. (— S, pi- — e) viaduct.
lÖia'tirntn, ». (— ö,;j/. SBiotico) viaticum; char-
ity bestowed on poor journeymen or tramps ;
extreme unction (J?c/.).
5>ibriC'rClt, v.n- {aux. 1),) to vibrate.
iU'CC — {in comp.) — tort)Oral, to. lance cor-
poral, —jjra?, "'• viscount. — nrnnn,./". vis-
countess. — fattjlcr, TO. vice-ciiancellor. —
fottin, TO. viceroy, lord lieutenant. — föuilt^:
iDÜrÖf,./. vice-royalty. — tfröfiÖCllt, m. vice-
president ; deputy-chairman. — ftattl)Cl(tet', to.
deputy-governor. — tfltrt, to. landlord's agent ;
caretaker.
IfStDilUie'rCtt, v.a. to attest {by signing one^s
name) the correctness of {a copy, etc.) ; to au-
thorize ; to legalize, render valid ; to confirm,
corroborate.
3]ttCl), n. ( — (e)§) cattle; beast, brute; live
stock (o?i /orm.«) ; .^Wct Stiitf — , two head of
cattle; eine .'DCrbC or Xrift — , a drove of
cattle ; 93}enf d)en unb — , men and beasts ; ,ytni
— mndien, to brutalize. — of it,. A brutishness,
bestiality. — tfdj, (ulj. brutal, bestial. Comp.
— arj(e)nfi, /• medicine for cattle. — nrjt,
TO. veterinary surgeon. — auctftr((Ulin, /•
cattle-show. — bffitifr, to. cattle raiser,
o-ivner of cattle. — bl'f Ittff , f. horse-fly, gad-
fly. — ÖictlftnJjl, TO. cattle-stealing. — Dumitt,
adj. brutishly stupid. — fllttfr, ". food for
cattle; forage, provender. — Ijandfl, '"•
trade in live stock, cattle trade. — lläniillfl',
m. cattle-dealer, live-stock dealer. — Uei'Df, .'.
herd of cattle. — tjirt(in../".), to. cattle herd,
herdsman, herdsvv'oman, t«nder of cattle. —
IjOf, TO. yard for cattle ; stock-farm, cattle-
run, farm for raising stock. — IjürDf , /. cattle-
pen. — fitrdit, TO. man who tends the cattle,
cattle-breeder's man ; dairyman. — ttlildtl,
/. maid for tending cattle ; cowmaid ; dairy-
maid. — tttnrft, "'. cattle or stock market;
cattle-fair. —mäS\\^,"dj.see—\\A]. — Itinft,
/. fattening of cattle ; mast or food for cattle.
— Itliiftfr, TO. grazier ; cattle-fattener. —
t>nd)t,./'. le.ase of live stock. — fdldCftt, to.
loss of cattle , damage done by cattle. —
fdjtfeitnnc, ''• watering-place for cattle, horse-
pond. — ?flld)C, .f. cattle disease, murrain,
foot and mouth disease ; cattle-plague, rinder-
pest. — feuC^flUOtfCfe, n. Contagious Dis-
eases (Animals) Act. — fHfrtf , /■ prohibition
to import cattle. — ftoO, to. cow-house;
stable. — ftdtntn, m. breed or stock of cattle.
— UnnD, TO. (auf einem (üutc) stock of cattle,
live stock {on a jarm). — ftfrbflt, n. see
Seudie. — ftfllfV,.'. tax on live stock, cattle
tax. — tröntc, f. see — frfiwenimc. — trift,
/. cattle-run, right of way for cattle ; pasturage.
— tVaOfll, »I. cattle-truck; cattle-van; stock-
car {A7iier.). — tVeiDf, /. pasture ground,
cattle-range ; pi. pasturage. — JcU, i"- duty
on cattle. — }ud)t, /. stock farming, cattle
breeding. — Judttft, ?«• stock farmer, cattle-
breeder.
$?tf I, (mcdr, ttteift,) adj. d- adv. much ■,{pl. — c)
many; — c fmb berufen, aber tnenige fmb
aueierluäl)(t, many are called, but few are
chosen (/?.); • — (i5e(b, much money, a great
deal of money ; baö — e (15elb, all that money;
troli feinet^ —en OiJclbefi, in spite of all his
riclies; feine —en 0)rfri)rtfte, his numerous
aflairs, the multiplicity of his affairs ; er (lat
— gelcfen, he has read a great deal ; he is
widely read; e^ fcl)It — (barou), bafi . . .,
much is wanting (to) . . . : es5 fameii itircr
— e, many of them came; bic —en 'iMknfdien,
tocldie . . ., the great number of people who
. . . ; ba? win — fagen, that is saying a great
deal; tticnu C§ (fcl)r) — ift, at the most;
nidjt ^eci, funbern — , non multa, sed mul-
tum; odne tl)n würbe idi — es5 nid)t miffen,
without him I should be ignorant of many
things; ein bit^dien — , etwavi — , ein menig
— , rather too much; ct>en fo — , {.h'st) as
much ; gar — , a great deal ; gnr — e, very
many; nid)t — , not much; et- llfltte ltid)t —
gcfelllt, fo tlötte er . . ., a little more and
he would have . . . ; eci iftnid)t — (ot^ bamit,
there is not much in it {coll.); there is not
much to fear from it {coll.) ; red)t — , felir — ,
very much, a great deal ; felir — C, many peo- J
pie ; fo — , as much ; fo unb fo — , such and |
such a number; fo — e 9J!aIe ttiie nötig, aa
often as necessary ; fo — id) ge()ürt ()abe, .as
far as 1 have heard ; fo — id) luei^, for aught
I know ; nein, fo — id) nieij?, not so far as
I know ; ber fo unb f O — te Xeil, such and such
a part ; Joic — , how much or many ; wie — er J
ond) gelernt f)abcn mag, however great may '
be his learning ; lüie — ,<linber cr and) l)abcrt
mag, however many children he may have;
jiemlid) — , a good deal ; bat^i ift 5U — , that
is too much, that is going too far ! bet^ ©Uten
^U — tl)nn, to go too far, overdo it, give (« p.)
too nnioli of a good thing; — (e) l)unbert,
many hmidreds ; id) Wcifj — ! much I know
about it ! what do I know about it ? id) frnge
— nad) cuerm (^klbe ! what do I care about
your money ! mit —em hält man 4i""JU!S, mit
SSenigem fommt man auc^ if one has much
one uses it, it little, one makes it do. — l)f it,
/. plurality ; multiplicity ; multitude. Cotnji.
{in cpids. Uifl — oßett corresponds to many-,
multi-, poly-). — nrttt, to. poljT) {ZooL).
— nrintg, adj. many-armed. — nrtilli odj.
multifarious, varied, diverse. — affin, "dj.
branched. — (tättDirt, adj. voluminous, of
many volumes. — brDfUtfuK, adj. having
many significations ; very significant ; influen-
tial. — bfinig, adj. many-legged. — Itf:
frt)öttint, adj. much occupied, very busy.
^betrftfM, adj. much trodden ; — betretener
qjfab, well-be.-iten path. — blütt(f )rin, adj.
many-leaved; polypetalous. — bllltnig, adj.
many-flowered ; —blumige 9lnrifcl, l>olyan-
thus. — bli'tig, fr(ü-nQ"if'''oi'0"s. — briiDcrifl.
adj. polyadelphous. — öfutirt, adj. having
many significations; ambiguous. — Öflttig;
ff it, /. ambiguity. — fd, n. polygon ; poly
JBtcI
679
met
hedi'on. — Crfifl, 'idj. many-coruered, polyg-
onal. — cljtJl. '"'.y- iioiygaiiious. — crlci, "«-
dec: adj. many, divers, multifarious, of many
sorts or kinda ; ,yt— crict Ü5cfcf)(ifte (irtbcil, to
have too many irons in the fire. — Cffl'll, n.
— CiffVCi,/. gluttony; voracity, —tad), I. adj.
manifold, multifarious ; various ; multitudi-
nous ; reiterated. II. adv. often, frequently ;
in many ways. — fnCt)CViO, ddj. many-celled
{Bot.); having several compartments. — fncl);
bcit, — fältißtCtt, /. diversity, multiplicity.
— fSitin, adj. see— fail) ; abmidant. — fartJIB,
adj. many-colored, variegated. — filinci'tO,
adj. polydactylous. —^aä^, n., — fläri)licr, vi.
polyhedron. — fliifl(C)Urt, adj. polypterous
(E71I.). — förtniüt ""'/ multiform, polymor-
phous, Protean. — tot'ltUOfCit, /• polymor-
phism. — fra?5, in. glutton, voracious eater;
glutton, wolverine, Gulo borealis (ZooL). ■ —
frurt)t,/. polychorion. — frÜAtiß, orf^'. poly-
carpous. — fllft, "'. animal with many feet ;
centiped, milleped (Eni.). — (JClicbt, adj.
well-beloved. ^flCHaiJIttf adj. often-named ;
renowned. — gcr^tit, adj. widely traveled.
— ncfcl)äftt(l, adj. much-occupied ; bustling ;
— gcfrf)iiftiger TOcjifcf), busybody; fid) — gc=
fd)iiftig aitftcUcn, to pretend to be extremely
occupied. — ncfd)ÖfttlltCit,./". bustling ways ;
many-sided activity. — flcftaltifl, «ee— förmig.
— glieDCt'iO, adj. with or composed of many
members; polynomial (Math.). — flöUCl'Ci, /•
polytheism. — lirlff(C)UB, adj. having many
styles. — l)crrfd)aft,./'. polycracy. — öttfcr,
VI. multungxüate, animal with many hoofs. —
jrtljViB, adj. of many years, many years old ;
— jähriger 5>rcilltb, friend of many years' stand-
ing. — failtiOf adj. many-sided ; polygonal. —
fapfcUll, adj. multicapsular. — fcrujll, adj.
having many pips or kernels. — (lafViOr adj.
many-valved. ■ — f jjltfig, «<(;'. polyceplialous. —
tönttilt adj. having many grains ; conglomerate
{Anat.). — lci'd)t, «</'■■ perhaps, may be, per-
chance ; )oc)tn cr — lcid)t foinmcn foUtc,
should he chance to come; Sic l)abcn — lctd)i
9Jcd)t, you may be right. — Uct), (idj. very
dear (obs.). — licb'd)Cn, «• darling, sweet-
heart, love; fillipeen {corrupted Jr. the Gm.) ;
Qutcn 9JJorgcn,— liclid)eit, bon jour, Philip-
pena; citt — (ic6d)cn (ntit einem 'ä)Jäöd)cn)
effcn, to eat a fillipeen {irith a girl). ■ — ItttViO,
a</j. many-lipped. — (öd)Ct'tlI, adj. riddled
with holes. — tttaltg, adj. often-repeated,
reiterated; frequent. — Mtal(Ö), "dr. often,
frequently, oftentimes ; id) bantc S'lneit
— IliaU', I thank you very much, many thanks;
einen — mal^ flriifjcn laffcn, to send one's
kind regards to a p. — mältlterct', /. polyan-
dry {also Bot.). — tnc'bt, I- adv. rather,
much more. II. conj. rather ; on the con-
trary. — tlfitndig, adj. of many pounds. —
riiD(e)rill, adj. many-wheeled. — rcÖCf, .see
— fprctfter. — VCi^iB, adj. multiserial. —
faneilD, adj. very expressive or significant,
highly suggestive ; meaning. — fatttnr adj.
many-stringed. — faitttn, adj. polyspermous.
— fiiulin, adj. ; ein — faulige^ (ücbänöe, a
polystyle. — fdjrCtbCV, '". writer of many
books, voluminous or prolific author ; book-
maker ; quill-driver, scribbler. — fdjVClbcrCi',
/. mania for writing or for rushing into print ;
quill-driving, endless scribbling, voluminous
writing. — fCitiRf adj. multilateral; polyg-
onal ; many-sided, of varied talents or ac-
quirements; extensive; complex; — fettiger
Körper, polyhedron. — fclHßfCit, /■ many-
sidedness; versatility (of talent). — ftldiO,
adj. polysyllabic ; filbigei ÜEßort, word of
many syllables, polysyllable. — flJaltift, adj.
multifid. — ftimi^iOr adj. of many tongues,
in many languages, polyglot. — f))rcd)(t«
m. great talker, person given to much talk-
ing. — ittnitnin, adj. for many voices ;
many voiced, polyphonic; — ftimmigcr Sa^,
polyphony, counterpoint {3Ius.). — tCtIiß,
adj. multipartite, composed of many parts;
multinominal {quantity). — t^ätigtcit, /.
many-sided activity. — ti)UCr, vi. bustling,
fussy person, busybody. — tijItCl'Ci, /. fussi-
ness, otficiousness. — tölttg, adj. many-
toned, composed of many sounds, multi-
sonous. — »mfaffctlil, adj. vast, comprehen-
sive. — t1Crt)Ci|)CnÖ, adj. promising much.
— tirrmögcull, »dj. very influential, powerful.
— t)Crlt)l'Cd)CllD, adj. very promising, of great
promise. — tDCibCVCi', /. polygamy; einer,
bcr in — wciDcrci lebt, polygamist. — »ocibin,
adj. polygynian {Bat.). — WillKOliü, adj.
with many angles. — tttiffCIt, v. varied kiiowl-
edge or learning; great learning. — ItliffCr,
VI. erudite man ; smatterer, sciolist ; walking
encyclopaedia, polyhistor. — tutffcrct, /• smat
tering of many things, sciolism. — SUIigiO.
adj. mauy-tongued ; polyglot.
JBter, I. lumi. adj. {noni. A ace. rarely — e ;
dal. —en ivken used substantively) four ; unter
— fingen, tete-ä-t^te ; confidentially, in strict
coniidence; je — Unb — , by fours; ,^u je — cn
öorbanbcn, quaternary {Bot.); Wir »Parcu ^U
— en, there were four of us ; mtt — *4-*f crben , mit
— en fahren, to drive four-in-hand ; ouf oUejt
— en gehen, to go on all fours ; aUc — e oon f'd)
ftrerfcn, to stretch all fours {oj' oiiimalsy to
stretch o.s. full length on the floor {coll.); nni
halb — , at half past three ; — unb fiebrig,
seventy-four ; — 2Bod)C)l, a month ; in feinen
— l'fählen or aBönben, at home. Ii./. {pi.
— en), — C, /. {pi. — en) the number four ; the
figure four ; four {at cards, etc.). — tX, vi.
{ — er^, pi. — er) anything characterized by 4 ;
one of (a comicil of) four ; soldier of the
4th regiment ; wine of the year (18)04. — t»
I. num.adj. (ber, btC, baö — e) fourth; — te§
Sa<>tte(, fourth chapter ; btt^ — te (Jiebot, the
fifth commandment. II. n. quart {measure).
— tCl, ■see iUertel. — teUÖ, adv. fourthly, in
the fourth place. — Ulin,/- quadrature {0/ the
circle) ; see ÜJeUterte II- ; intersection {0/ the
nave and transepts). — Jijl, «ee iBierjig, Camp.
— armlB, adj. four-armed. — beiuifl, adj.
four-legged. — dlatt, «• quartette of friends,
four comrades; a German game of cards in
which 4 cards are dealt to each player (Cards);
quatre-foil {Arch.); quadrifolium {Bat.). —
blätterig, "'(/• four-leaved. — bUUÖ, VI. quad-
ruple alliance. — dtaht, in. stuff woven of
four-threaded yarn ; linsey-woolsey. ^Cif , ".
square ; quadrangle ; quadrilateral figure ;
gefrf)Obcne^ — ed, rhomb, lozenge ; red)t=
minfcltgeS — eef, rectangle; gletd)täuftgeö,
langltdje^i —erf, parallelogram ; {Jcftung^—
erf, quadrilateral {Fort.). — Crfiß, adj. ds
adv. square, quadrangular, quadrate, foiu'-cor-
nered; — edig mad)cn, to square; — edig ge=
tounbcnc €d)raube, square-threaded screw.
— erf =f djaUJC, /. redoubt {Fort.), —fad), adj.
quadruple ; um baö — fadic öermehren, to
quadruple. — fäd)Crin, '"'/• four-celled. —
fait, —fältln, adj. four-fold. — felöer:tBirt5
fd)aft, /. (— fclbrige 2i?irtfd)aft) four-course
system, rotation of crops. — flädjtn, adj.
tetrahedral. — fiirft, vi. tetrarch. — fiHSt)tr
adj. four-footed ; — fü^igeö 2^icr, quadruped.
— fiiftlCr, v>. quadruped. — gcfanil» "*• four-
part song, quartette. — gcf^aiUt, n. team of
four {horses, oxen, etc.); four-in-hand; quad-
riga, four-horse chariot. — gcffanitzfa^rcr,
VI. four-in-hand driver. — geftrtChcn, adj.
four-tailed (note) ; (note) in altiasimo ; citt —
»tcrtel
680
SBtoTc
gcftridicnct" fy, F in altissimo. F of the sixth
octave; bau .SUauicr gcln ui!? inö — Qcftridicitc
5., it is a six-octaved [liano. — fllicöCrtU, "'(;'•
with four members ur parts ; quadi-inomial
{Alg.). — IjüllDin, '"//. four-handed; — l)nit =
btnc Stcre, quadruuiana ; — l|iint>tgc^ ^011=
ftiirf, piece arranged as a duet or for four
hands; — (jäiiöig fjjiclcit, to play duets or a
duet on the piano. — jä^rtO, ailj. of four
years; lastmg four years; — j(i()rigC£! iiillb,
child of four (years). — jäl)VliCt), '"/J. recurrmg
every fourth yeai' or once in every four years,
quadrennial ; — jöl)rlict)Cö (SCft, quadrennial
celebration (e.g. Olympic games). — flop|)ig,
adj. quadrivalviüar. — Mial, adv. four times.
— ntnlig, nd^. .epeated four times. — IJfÜll:
Her, "!. four-poimder. — fttirötti?, tidj. square;
square-built ; tliick-set. — ?citiB, "'O- four-
sided, quadrilateral. — ftlbill, "dj. of four
syllables, four-syllabled, tetrasyllabic ; — filt)t=
get' '.ÜJort, word of lour syllables, tetrasyllable.
— filblcr, m. tetrasyllable. — fitjüj, adj.
with four seats ; holduig four persons. —
fViillUig, (idj. drawn by four horses; — -fväu=
nig falirctt, to drive in a carriage and four;
to drive four-in-haud. — fpicl, n. quartette ;
quadrille {Ciud.s). — fVrnCÜiß, adj. va four
languages, tetraglossic. — itiiniltifl, adj. com-
posed for four voices or parts ; — fttmmtgcö
Stürf, four-part song ; quartette, quarteti'to).
— ftÜHÖiO. adj. lastmg four hours; — ftiiltbigc
Ubcrfalnt, crossing that takes four hour's;
— ftültbigcö iioUcg, university lecture held
four times a week. — ttüilÖliCÖj ailj. once
every four hours. — ftörfifl, adj. four-storied.
— tiJiltU, adj. of four days; lasting four days ;
--tägigC5 Sncticr, qnarcan ague. — tiiglidt,
adj. recurring or liappeuiug every fourth day.
— tC=l)aliJ, adj. three and a half. — tcilcil,
v.a. to divide into four parts ; to quarter (n
criminal). —tCiUd, "'(/• quadripartite ; qiiad-
rinomial ; quartered (Her.). — !lUÖ(C(Ö,5in =
ftCl, n. one sixty-fourth. — lUIÖfCCÖUnftCl:
note,./, demisemiquaver. — tltCrtCl:toft, )".
common time (Mas.). — toij|f(C)lin, »(^j- quad-
rangular, —irtlll,/. quarternary number. —
SCÖill,. ""[;'• four-toed. — iCljU, see iJ!tcräCl|ll.
— äCilig, adj. four-lined, of four lines; — ,^ci=
Itgc Strotiltc — jC'ltgcr ilcrt^, stanza of four
lines ; quatrain ;it the rhymes are alternate).
ClCr'tCl, I. n. (—e., pi. -) fourth j^irt ; quarter;
quarter, ward; district; ein — (auf) Oicr, a
quarter past three ; orci — (auf) oicr, a quar-
ter to four; ein — 2Bcin, a quarter (of a liter),
a glass of wine; afabrniifd)CS 2.>icrtcl, quarter
of an hour after tlit full hour (time when a
Germnt) UnirersHy lecture begins). II. adj. ;
cine — GUc, a quarter of an ell. — n, v. I. a.
to quarter (al.s-o Her.). II. n. (aux. (j.) to
strike, sound the quarters. Comp. — tioncil,
m. quarter of a sheet. — cfle,/. quarter of an
ell. — fofj. n. quarter-barrel, quarter-cask ;
firkin (/or butter). — flut, /. Srst-cjuarter tide.
—form, — gröftf, / quarto. — öunöcrt, n.
quarter of a hundred. — jaljr, ». three
months; quarter; brei — jolire, nine months.
— inÖrig, adj. three montlis old, lasting
three months. --(äÖrlid), adj. every three
months, once in three months, quarterly. —
iaörörgcljalt, n. (— jältrlidic? OJchaU) quar-
terly allowance, quarter's salary or stipend.
— jaltrfct)rift, /. quarterly (journal, review).
— mctlc, /. quarter of a mile. — notc, /'.
crotchet. — Doll fc, /. crotchet-rest. — Dfiuiil,
n. quarter of a pound. — ftlinÖC, /. quarter
of an hour ; distance or walk (drive, etc.) of a
quarter of an hour. — ftünÖlg, ailj. lasting
a quarter of an hour. — ftünölitU, adj. hap-
pening every fifteen miuutes. — toft, vi.
fourth of a bar. —toil, ui. quarter of a tone,
half a semitone, fourth ; burd) — tiiltC fort=
fcfircitcnb, enharmonic. —WCIlDttllÖ,/. quar-
ter wheel (Mil.).,
5?iCl"'4ef)ll, I. num. adj. fourteen; — 2'ogc,
3cit uon — Sngcn, a fortnight; fjcutc üDcr
— Xngc, this daj- fortnight ; Dor — Xagcil, a
fortnight ago. II. /. the number fourteen.
— Cr, m. (— cr5, pi. — cr) anything cliarac-
terized by 14 ; soldier of the Mth regiment ;
wme of (18)14. —J, adj. (bcr, bie tsaä
— e) the fourteenth. — tCl, n. ( — tcl5, pi. —
tc() fourteenth part. — tCIIÖ, adv. in the four-
te.-iith place. Comp. — CllÖCr, '". stag with
fourteen tines, —fad), adj. fourteenfold ;
adv. fourteen times. — (ötifl, adj. of seven
ounces, -^tänig, adj. of or lasting fourteen
days. — togli.-ll, adj. (recurring) every fort-
night, fortniglitly.
SyiCi'»SH, 1- ""'"• adj. forty; 9((tcr DOtt —
5ift!)rcn,^he aj;e of forty, the forties; cr iff
balb — 'vsal;rc alt, he is getting on towards
forty. II. _;. tlie number forty. — cr, m. ( — tV^,
pi. — cr) anjthing of which forty is the char-
acteristic; wine of (18)40; soldier of the 40th
regiment; (— crin, ./.) person m the forties;
in ben —cm, in ben — cr fahren, between
1S4C aii<l ls50, in the forties. —ft, 7ium.adj.
(bcr, bit, tiae — fte) fortieth. — ftcI, n. (—
ftclö, ]'l. — ftcO fortieth part. — ftCIIÖ, adv.
in tlie 40th place. Comp. — fad), — fitlttH,
adj. fiirty-fuld. — ftÜHÖig, adj. of or lasting
forty hours. — fngig, adj. of or lasting forty
days; — tägigc f^nftcnscit our Cftcrn, Lent.
■öinii— n'nj, /. (pi. — on'.^en) vigilance. — le,
(liron. ilUgi'lic)/. vigil; eve (0/ a /pa.?/); one
of the four (lioman) watches of the night.
— ic'rcn, ''•«.('""■• i).); auf einen — icren, to
8earcli(;rwatch(for a p.), keep an eye(onap.).
"yinnct'tC.r. (pi. — n) vignette (Tvp.).
«tnon'lt«, /• ( pi. — n) vicu(g)na (Zool.). Comp.
— tlld), n. vicu(g)ua-cloth. — hJODC, /. vi-
cu(g)Ma-wool.
Uifo'r, m. (— §, pi. — c) curate ; vicegerent,
substitute (o;"(/;«r/(7/(°). — ia't, n. (—\at'5,pl.
— iatr) otlfice of a curate, curacy ; vicegerency ;
temporary office. — ic'rCn, v.n. (aux. Ij.) to
officiate as a p.'s substitute, to act as curate.
HittO'rin, ./'■ victory; — rufcil, to shout victory.
Comp. — diaifC, /. victoria (carriage). —
fdltCfjCII, ". celebration of victory by firing of
guns.
^'iftorific'rcn, v.n. to be victorious (o6j. poe<.).
lüftlio'licn, ji'/. victuals, provisions. Comp. —
(tÜllDIcr, '". provision-merchant, purveyor.
iSil'l— 0, J. (pi. -en, — OÖ) villa; country-
house or residence; flcinc-a, cottage. Comp.
— cnrartin, adj. like a villa. — cn=bcu;ol)ncr,
pi. inhabitants of villas. — CllrfOlOntC, f.,
— Cn:OicrtCl, u. suburb of villas.
lUUcgintU'r,./'. stay in the comitry (during the
summer holidays), villeggiatura.
ilinÖi,;iC'rCtt, v.n. to claim, to lay claim to, to
assert one's ri[,ht to; ' ■ vindicate.
»io'l— c, ./'. (pi. —en) see ilJicildicn ; viol (Mns.).
— C'tt, adj. d- 71. (— ctt£S, pi. —et'te) violet ;
buHtcl —ttt, purple; ins — ettc fptclen, to
shade into violet. — t'lIC,/. (pi. — incn) vio-
lin; bic erft« — inc fDielcn, to be ( /(/o?/) the
first violin, co lead ; to take first fiddle (fig.).
— Iiii'jf, TO. (— inif'ten, pi. — tnif'ten), — 1=
Htf'tin, violinist. — oncc'U, n. (— onccll^,
pi. — OnceUr) violoncello. Comp. — ett"
ftrumff, m. prelate, papal dignitary. — in"
Iiaildl, m. belly of a ^^olin. — insbOttCn, rn.
viohn-bow. _i„_f„fjcrol, n., —\nzla\ttn.
TO. viohn-case. -inrftölüffcl, to. treble-clef
(3Ius. ). — in:f *ule, /. method of teaching the
mpev
681
mmi
yioliii, violin-method ; violin-exerciaes. — iltr
fVtCler, m. violinist. — in:ixcn,m. bridge of
the violin. — iiuitllltlltc,/- violin-part, —in:
OilttlOfe, m.., — in = UtVtllOfilt, /. virtuoso,
masterly performer on the violin.
■oi'V cr, /. (pi. — n) viper, adder. Comp. — (n)=
nrttn, adj. like a viper; viperous, viperish
(ßß.). — (n):()H}, '"• bite or sting of a viper.
t'h'il'itJUinte,/. man's voice; single vote.
tUrUlO'4, I. örf/. masterly. II. m. (—(^)cn, pi.
— (f)EJl)t — (f )ill, /• virtuoso, m.asterlyoj-profes-
sional performer. — (fjClltjllft, odj. masterly,
as a virtuoso. — (f)eilfÄnft, /., — (f)CntMMt,
n. ( — 5) professional skill, artistic perfection,
masterly style ; airs of a virtuoso ; all virtu-
osi. • — (f)itn't, '• "feat perfection, mastery.
2?l'y — a, n. ( — a§, pi. — a§) visa, oflBcial en-
dorsement (0/ a pa.tspnrt) ; signature. —
tt'nc,/. (— agcn) face (confempi.sl.). — i(C)r,
see Sift(c)r, — io'it,/. (.pi. — ioncn) vision.
— iOlttt'r, adj. visionary. — itatio'n, — ttlC'=
rCH, see under Söifit. — Uttt, ". (— um§, pl-
—a) see —a.
iotflC'r, n. ( — §, pi. — c) visor, beaver; sight (of
a gun); sight-vane (Opt.); sight-hole; haä —
nuffdilaßcit, to lift one's visor; mit offiicm
— , fearlessly, in the face of the world.
SlfiC't — Cllf V. I. a. to visa, examine and en-
dorse ( passports) ; to adjust ; to take the level
of; to gauge. II. n. (auz. f).) nncf) cincr ®.
— en, to take aim at a th. — bttf , adj. capa-
ble of being gauged or sighted. — ev, m.
( — Crö, pl. — cr) ganger. — UllÖt /. visa ; ad-
justment ; gauging. Comp. — CbClIC, /• plane
of direction (Artil.). — clfCIt, n. searcher
(Artil.); probe (at the cuxtom-ho?tse}. — QSz
hiitjt,/., — ndÖ, ". cost of gauging, ganger's
fee. — illftriimCIlt, n. diopter. — fttVtlC, /.
sight cover. — tcttC, f. raeasuring-chain. —
forn, n. sight (of a i/un). — liltcal, n. diop-
tric rule. — IluiC, /. line of sight, aim (Artil.);
line of sight or collimation (Opt.); bearing. —
tttnfi, n. gauge-measure, standard. — (tlinft, ra.
point of sight. — fillll, m. gauge-ring. —
fdjCibC, /. sliding vane (Siirv.). — fdjrttltbC,
/. leveling screw. — fCfUlfj, m. point-blank
sliot (Artil.). — itnl), — ftod, m. gauging-rod;
ranguig pole (Artil.). — ÜOnidjtimß,./'- sights.
??ifit— atiO'lt,/. (pl. — Otioitcn) visitation, visit
of inspection; search, inquiry. — a'iOX, ni.
(■ — Otor^, pl. — ato'rcit) inspector ; excise-
offlcer. — t,f. (pro», i^ifi'tc) (pl- — Clt) visit,
— {e'VCU, ?'.«'. to visit ; to inspect, .search ; cittC
233unl)c — ie'rcit, to probe a wound. — Ic'riinu,
•sec — (ition. Comp. — cn^furtC, /. visiting-
card. — CH:fartCH = tii?t1)rt)CII, n. card-case.
— CII = t(tBt "*• at-home day : visiting-day. — Cll=
,>intinCl', n. drawing-room, reception-room.
— tci':cifctt, n. custom-house officer's probe,
— {Cr=VOUDC, ./■. counter-roimd (Blil.).
'QiVtaJ. (pl. iJS'if'tcn) view ; vista ; sight (ü/ms.);
a —, at sight (C.L.).
Stfu'r,/.; btc 'i^or-, the fore-sight ; bic SHiitf— ,
the back-sight (Surv.).
2>itviO'l, TO. it- H. (—§,jbZ. —e) vitriol. Comp.
— tX%, n. vitriolic ore. — BCirt, m. diluted sul-
phuric acid. — tlUttC; /. vitriol-works. —
tUltC^Ctt, ". vitriolization. — ölt ri., — fnllfC.
/. oil of vitriol, sulphuric acid. — frtllCV, adj.
sulphuric; — faurc SaljC, sulphates. —
tUilffCV, n. vitriolic water.
'öi'Urtt, I. n. ( — !?, pl. — c<) cheer, shout of accla-
mation ; einem ein — bringen, to chetr a p.
II. int. hurrah ! — bcr Äi-nig ! long live the
king !
'üiüifcItiO'U,./'. (pl. —en) vivisection.
iUieö, n. (— (f)cäi, pl. — (i)c), skin, hide ; fleece.
Vo'CatimiS, m. see iBofrtttOUg.
i'U'lJCl,'"- (—^,pl. SÖÖgcI) bird ; fowl ; falcon ;
any winged insect (coll.) ; fellow, chap, cus-
tomer, dog (coll.); ber — fingt, jtoitidn'rt, the
bird sings, twitters ; — iJJälolO, yellow thrush;
— Strang, ostrich ; ein lofcr — , a sly dog, a
good-for-nothing scamp : arger, burdjtriebencr
— . sly, cuimiug fellow ; Inftiticr — , jolly dog ;
feitcner — , raraavis; gerupfter — , one who has
been fleeced (at rjaminr/); ißögcl tion glcicflCr
Scber fliegen .yifammcn, birds of a feather
flock together; einen — (laben, to be some-
what crazy, cracked ; e!^ ift il)in fo tOOl)(, Wie
bent — im .^anffamcn, he is in clover, he was
born witli a silver spoon in his mouth ; Söget,
bie ,yt frill) fingen dolt am Sllienb bic Slai^e,
don't halloo till j'ou are out of the wood (prov.);
fri§ — ober ftirb, root, hog, or die; kill or
cure ; you must sing or sink ; c§ ift ein fcl)lccl)=
tcr — , bcr fein eigen i)Jeft befdimnöt, it is an
ill bird that fouls its own nest ; jcbcr — fingt,
U)ic i()m bcr Sctinabcl gen»ad)fcn ift, every
bird sings as it is beaked oris known by its note ;
einem jcBen — gefällt fein DJeft am bcftcn,
there is nothing like your own home (pro>\) ;
tvii ber — fo iac- (?i, a wild goose never laid a
tame egg (joro'.) : nocJ) unb nadi baut bcr —
fein *JJeft, drop by drop fills the tuh {prov. ); bClt
— abfrflie^en, to carry off the prize, —er,
Sloglcr, m. ( — ^, pl. — ) fowler, bird-snarer.
Comp. — (ibjicrfcn, n. game at knocking down
a wooden bird with a stick. — (lXt,f- species of
bird. — nrtiil, adj. birdlike, of the nature of a
bird. — baUCr, n. bird-cage ; aviary. — tlCCfs
btintn, TO. mountain-ash. — \itiVt,f- berry of
the mountain-ash ; mountain-ash. — bciiKi.^-
falconry. — itClltCr, m. augur. — DciltCVCi,
/. divination by the flight of birds. —
dltnft, TO. small shot. — ci, n. bird's egg.
— fnng, m. fowling ; bird-catcliincr. — fall:
flcr, see —er. — fliUtC, /■ fowUng-piece. —
^HB, m. fliglit of birds ; flock of birds. — frei,
adj. outlawed ; free as a bird ; für — fret Crflä»
rcn, to outlaw. — fufj, '".bird's loot ;Ornit)iopua
(Bot.), -flitter, n. food for birds. — flam, ".
fowler's net. — (ge)fcllig,TO. song, warbling of
birds. — tianbCl, to. bird-trade. — IfältOler,
TO. bird-seller. — I)(llt3, n. aviary. — ^CrfC,/-
breeding-time (of birds); breeding-cage or place.
— derD, »*• fowling-floor. — fClUiev. TO. orni-
thologist. — firfcljC,/. bird-cherry; common
wild clierry; black cherry. — fllUÖe,,/. orni-
thology ; divination by the flight of birds. —
fllltDirt, adj. ornithological ; able to augur from
the flight of birds. — lettbt, adj. light as a
feather. — Ictllt, m. bird-lime. — lltift, to.
bird-dung ; guano. — IKIttf , m. seed-box, drawer
of a bird-cage. — Itefe, see —gam. — Iteft, n.
bird's nest. — neftcr:ttll€lncl)men, n. bird-
nesting. ^JJCVfVCttiöe, ./'. bird's-eye view;
anS' ber — Jjerf))cftiüc cntmorfcncr IMan,
bird's-eye sketch ; iSerlin an^ bcr — ^jcrfpcf'
title, a bird's-eye view of Berlin. — Jifeire,/.
bird-call; flageolet. — fdjail,./'. bird's-eye view ;
augirry from the flight of birds. — f(t)(tliet', '".
augur. — ft^eildje, /. scarecrow. — fdirOt,
see — bunft. — f|)te55, TO. spit for roasting
birds. — ftdttnc, ./'• perch (in a bird-cage);
lime-twig ; pole for a wooden bird. — ftcUeit,
I. v.n. (aux. Jj.) to catch, snare birds. II. snbst.
n. fowling, bird-catching. — ftcUcr, to. bird-
catcher, fowler, decoy-man. — ftvirt), »".flight
(arrival or departure) of birds of passage. —
ttinljrfancr, to. au^ur. — tonlirfogevei, /.
omithomancy. — tflhrter, to. bird-keeper. —
Wetbdien, ». female bird, hen bird. — JtICt9(C),
/. bird-catching, falconry. — tDCiJie, /• place
(often clearing in a wood) where birds are kept
or caught (obs.); fowler's hut (in such a place).
— tOililJJrct, n. wild fowl. — 5Urt)t, /. breed-
ing of birds ; bird fancying. — JÜt^tCt» W. bird-
fancier, rearer of birds.
3?ÖflCl$Ctt
682
35ölf(^en
W9tl<i^Cn. 'M^'lcin, n. {—§, pl. —) little bird,
birdie ; id) ijabc ctit — fingen fjören, a little
bird told me.
^.'ontt 111. ( — 1§, pi. i'og'tc) overseer ; bailiff;
warden ; prefect, governor ; provost ; steward ;
curator; policeman, constable ; superior; prin-
cipal ; magistrate (5(rntcn — ) beadle ; patron,
guardian. — ec', /. (^^ ^cictt) oiSce, duties,
jurisdiction, residence or income of a vogt ;
prefecture, bailiwick ; prison (prov.). — ci'r
lid), adj. belonging to a bailiwick; relating to
the office or jurisdiction of a bailiff.
SüOfa'bCl, /. (pi- — n) word, vocable. Comp.
— bud), 71. vocabulary. — lemcn, n. learning
■words.
a3ofadulo'r(i«m), n. {—§, pi. Sßofaöula'rc)
vocabulary.
SJofn'l, I- m. {—§, pi. —e) vowel; rchtc — c,
pure vowels, oral vowels (without nasal reso-
nance) ; guttltrntc — C, back or guttural vow-
els; (Palatale — c, front vowels; gcnntöctc
palatal — e, front vowels with lip rounding (a,
Ö). II. adj. vocal. — ifd), adj. vocalic ; —
ifdicr 2aut, vowel sound ; — ifdicr aiu!?laut,
vowel ending, v/ord or syllable ending with a
vowel. — tfic'reilf ''•". {aur. tf.) to vocalize ; to
6ol-fa(ii/!;Ä.). — ific'rnnOf.'- ipi- — ifierungcn)
vocalization ; sol-fa-ing. — t&'niltd, »i. vocal-
ism ; vowel-system. Comp. — aitlailt, '". ini-
tial vowel. — ailSlnUt, »'• final vowel. — in:
lout, HI- intermediate vowel. — lUCrfUtalC,
pi. vowel points (S/enog.). — tttufif, ./• vocal
music, singing. — pflvtic, .f. vocal part. —
pun ft, "'.vocal point (6^ra;H.). — VeiOUaUJ,
/. ; bie ticffte — refonan,^, the lowest pitch of
all vowels. — frtt>, t». vocal composition, musi-
cal phrase for singing. — ftCtBCrnUfl,/. grada-
tion of vowels, guna. — untlaut, m. mutation.
IBotUtiO'n, /. ipl. — cn)nomination to an office.
I'O'fatitI, in- ( — §, pi- — c) vocative (case).
^tO'fntitlUS, ni. wonderful person ; sly dog (coll.).
itolf, w. (— t',p/. il'öl'tcr) people; nation; sol-
diery, troops ; men, crew ; race ; troop, herd
{of bea.sU); flock, covey; ba^ gemeine—,
the vulgar, the common people, the common
herd, the lower classes; öicl — , great multi-
tude ; — (also SBolfcv), soldiery, soldiers, men
(poet.); ein — 2Barf)teIn, a bevy of quails;
ein — iPicnen, a swarm of bees ; ,^ttiei — or
i8Öffer(;Heb)lntI|ner, twocoveysof partridges.
— 5:tnm, "■ (— S=tumt', pi- — ö=tümcr) na-
tionality; fein — ?tuni bewaOrcn, to preserve
or.e's national characteristics. — 9:tünte(n,
v-a. to court popularity. — 0=tÜUtltd), adj-
popular; national; vulgar; — 5tÜntlitf)C Xitf)=
lung, popular national poetry. — §;tiiinlid):
fCit, /. nationality ; national trait or character-
istic ; popularity ; (/i/.) popular things. Comp.
— (irtn, adj. thinly peopled. — ICCr , adj. desert.
^rcid), adj. populous, thickly populated. — g;
nbcrglnutic, m. popular superstition. — §;
nbftitninnng, ./'. plebiscite, vote obtained by
universal suffrage. — £t=ltUtttlllt, '". people's
advocate. — 6:anfruör, — ei:onfitanö, m.
popular rising, riot ; insurrection. — ÖiÖUf:
intcnler, m. agitator (of the people), dema-
gogue. — $=aU€i&rÜlfC, pi. common expres-
sions, popular phrases and expressions. — 0=
dclicbt, adj. popular. — §;bcfd)lnft, m. ple-
biscite, decree of the people. — 6;bcid)ttlCrDC,
/. national grievance. — §:bC)naffUUUfl, ./"•
arming of the people. — ^;bClt>CnunO, .'". na-
tional movement. — S = btl&ung, /. popular
education; national education. — SrbllÖungel:
therein, m. society for popular education or for
the education of the masses, society for the ex-
tension or promotion of popular education. — g;;
blntt, n. popular paper. — §=bndj, n. national
book or work ; book for the million : popular
prose romance; chap book; bic beutfdicn — S«
bitdicr, the German popular prose romances.
— 0;Ötd)tcr, in. popular poet ; national poet.
— €t:Di(^tUUg, /. popular poetry; national
poetry. — ö;Ct)OÖ, '(. national epic, primitive
or naive epic. — f :Ctt)mOlOfliC, /. popular
etymology. — grfcillD, "'■ enemy of the peo-
ple. — f>=feinillid), adj. hostile to the peojile.
— ö;fcft, n. national festival; people's fete,
public holiday or merry-making. — Ö^fVCUnD,
m. people's friend. — d^ftTClIUdlidt, adj.
friendly to the people, popular. — ©rfü^rCV,
in. leader of the people; demagogue. — 6:
OCbrctud), m. popular usage ; national custom.
— 6:nffn^!, n- national feeling. — §:nci)t,
ni. national spirit, public mind. — §=ncnOffC,
m. (fellow-)countryman. — filrglöUbC, '". pop-
ular belief. — §=gunft, .f- popularity. — §;
\i<lViS,.f- free library. — ör^ttUfC,'". the mob,
populace ; crowd of people. — örllfCl', n. na^
tional army, armj' raised by universal con-
scription. —-#:l)Cri'fd)aft,/. democracy. 7-Ö:
l)Od)fd))llC, /. people's university; univer-
sity extension. — 0:t)llinne, /. national an-
them. — sjjuftij,/. molj-justice ; Ij-nch law.
— Ö:(lnffC, /. class of people; bic l)ü()eren
— öflaffen, the upper classes. — ö;frtcn, '".
national war. — OitiidlC,/. public soup kitchen,
people's kitchen. — S;tUnÖC,/. folk-lore ; i1e =
rein für — J^tunbe, folk-lore society. — g:lcl):
rcr, 111. teacher of the people ; elementary or
primary teacher. — ö;Iicll, ?(. national song ;
popular song, ballad. — £i;)nnuu, to. popular
man; democrat. — §:Mtärd)CU, n. popular
(fairy) tale, fairy tale. — e^Ultttjtn. adj. pop-
ular ; — fimäpig nindicn, to popularize. —0:
tncinung,/. public opinion or feeling. ^0:
WtCloDiC,/. popularair. — grineUflC, /. crowd,
throng ; mob. — S^nOtUC, »*. name of a people.
— d=t)ocfic, see — £ibid)tung. — grrcDncr,
m. popular speaker ; tub-orator. — S^rClliC;
tUlin, /• popular government ; democracy.
— 6=f01lC,/. national legend, popular tradition.
— ei=f(t)idit,/. class of people, social stratum.
— 0;ld)rift, .f- popular book or writing.
— ei = fd)rtftitcUcr({n, /-), m. popular author-
(ess) or WTiter. — §=fd)nlC, /. element-
ary or primary school, board-school. — §;
fd)nl:lcl)tet', "'. primary teacher, elementary
or board-school teacher." — 6=fd)Ul:ICl)rcr:
fcininnr, n. training college for elementary
teachers. — §:fd)Ul=U)CfCn, n. system of pri-
mary education ; system of national education.
— OrfOUbCVnUCtat,./"- sovereignty of the peo-
ple. — e:ftlVad)C,.'- language of a people, na-
tional speech or idiom ; vernacular ; vulgar
tongue. — el;ftOUnn, rii. tribe, race. ^0=
ftinimc,/. public voice, voice of the people.
— S^zfttnttnung, /.public spirit ; public feeling
or opinion. — §:ftürf, n. popular play or drama;
— t^ftiirf mitTOufif, melodrama. — §;trad)t,
/. national costume or dress. — §:tribnit,
m. tribune of the people. — §:JibCt"licfC:
VUng, .f- popular tradition or legend. — Ö:
Untcrridlt, '»• national education ; public
instruction. — §:bcrcin, '«. people's club,
working-men's club. — e:bCrfainmlnun. /•
national Si&aexiib\y (of rcpreseniathe.'i): assembly
of the people, public meeting. — elibCVtrCfCr,
m. deputy, representative of the nation or the
people. — Ö;UCrtrCtUUn, /. representation
of the people ; representatives (coll.). — Jl;
tttirt, m. political economist. — ei;tt)trt:
fd)aft,/. political economy. — §=H)irtiC^lJft§:
ICbtC, /■ sj-stem of political economy. —§:
ttirtfdfttftlid), adj. politico-economic. — £i;
ttOÖlftflUÖ, »". wealth of the nation, national
wealth. — ei=,^jit)Icr, '». censu.s-tt.ker. — Ci;
Säblnng, f- census (of the people). — §;5Ci:
tunfl,/- people's paper ; national gazette.
Cölf— <^cn, n- (— dien^, pi- —dien) tribe; set
«0«
683
SBoÜ
{of people); ntcilt — CtlClI, my little ones; ein
luftiflCS — d)CIt, a merry pi-.rty. — crfctmft, /.
people ; tribe ; colony. Comp. — ^r:l)Cfrt)rci;
Olllin./- ethnography. — Cr:l)irt(e), Wi. sove-
reign ( pod.). — CV:tl'iC!l,wi. international war.
— CV:fU!lDe, — Cl=lCÖlC,/. ethnology. — cr =
imilJC, '"• name of a people. —tX'Vt^t, ".
international law. — fr:vert!tlt(t), adj. inter-
national ; — cr=VCt{)tltrf) UcrtrctClt, to represent
in international relations. — cr = ict)lart)tf /•
the battle of Leipsic (Oct. 16-18, 1813). — cr =
fhimin, m. race. — cr=U)rttiDcruiiü, /■ i"i-
gratiou of nations.
^0(1, I. adj. {usually followed by a gen. or öou
ivith dat.) full ; filled ; complete, whole, entire ;
rounded ; replete (wU/t), fraught (wil/i) ;
drunk ; bc§ Sobc^ — , full of praise ; &cr
ÜÜJoili) ift — , the moon is full; eilt 0)(a^ —
3i5cilt, a glass o;- a glassful of wine ; mit — cm
9icd)te, with perfect right; er fnntc mit
^em iHeriltC, he was quite right in saying ;
in — er Slröeit, in the midst of work ; — e
ä?ürfc, well-tilled purse; nu^ —er *.Bruft,
heartily; auö —em ,!pcr5Clt, from the bot-
tom of my (his, her, etc.) heart ; in — cm
Xralie, at full trot ; bcr 2öiigcn ift — ! all full
(inside)! bic — C Snmmc, the entire sum ; bic
— e gan.^e iBnlirljcit fagcn, to tell the whole
truth; im —en Sinne be^ SBorteti, in the
fullest sense of the word ; für — annehmen,
to accept (coins) as current ; blC 'älfticn finb —
eingejalllt, the shares are fully paid-up ; cr ift
— e ficr-iilj 5nl)f(e nft), he is fully forty, quite
forty years old; (((vV/i cfris) fidi ('/«'■) bcn üeit)
— Örgcrn, to grow very angry (cult.); — füücn,
— giefjen, — pntfcn, — fdicnfen, to fill ; fid)
rerfit — gegcffen Itnbcn, to have eaten one's
fill, to have been stuffing ; er gilt nod| nidjt für
— , he is not considered grown up yet ; he is
hardly to be taken seriously ; einen für — nnfc =
hen, to treat a p. as a reasonable or responsible
being ; to take a p. seriously ; im — en leben, to
live in abundance; — nirtd)en, to fill, to com-
plete; bni* Waft — maci)cn,to make up the
sum ; um biiö Uhglürf — 5n mndien, to crown
everything, as the last straw ; fjrf) — mad)en, to
dirty o. s. ; für — ncdmen, rcrtmen, to take,
count at its nominal value ; fid) (dal.) ben .Uof f
mit latcinifdicn nnb gried)ifd)cn i^rorfcn —
^jfroyfen, to stuff one's head with Latin and
Greek; einem ben '!j3udef — fd)lngcn, to thrash
a p. soundly ; einem bcn •Ointcrcn — geben,
to whip a p.; fid) (dat.) ben Scib — fd)(i:gcn, to
eat as much as one can; bie Ul)r (|0t — ge»
fd)(ngen, tlie clock has struck the full liour ;
einen 33ogen — fdimieren, to scribble all over
a sheet; einem bie Dl)ren — fd)reien, to
deafen a p. with shouting or crying ; fief) —
trinten, to drink too much ; Bon (einer £.) —
Werben, to be filled with ; aiui bent —en loirt»
fri)rtften, not to be sparing; not to stint o.s. ;
oni< bem —en frf)öVicn, to draw freely from
one's store of information, ideas or wealth. II.
insep. prefix .siguifyhig completion, accomplisft-
ment, etc. ; also = full. T/ie inseparable verbs
compounded irith voü hare the accent on the
root of the verb. — CIlDd, adr. entirely, wholly,
completely ; altogether ; finally ; on the top of
it, to crown everything ; moreover; b(l§ luirb
it)n — cnbö ju OJrunbe rid)ten, that will be the
end of him, will complete his ruin. — Cf, I.
indec. nilj. (stcrentyped no7)i. sin;/. 7nasc.) in the
se}jse of noU »on, see üoü) ; er (fie) ift — cr
Sift, he (she) is fidl of cunning ; unfrc ftinbcr
finb — cr (^rcube, our children are full of joy
or delighted ; —er iV-rcnnblid)fcit nnb Üom-
JjlimentC, all smiles and bows; — er Sorgc,
full of care. II. Coynpiiralive of \)oU, — ficit,
/. fullness, completeness. Comp. — äljt'iOi
adj. full-eared. — artic, /• paid-up share.
— nu'f, adv. abundantly, plentituUy ; — auf
,yt tl)Un linbcn, to have one's hands full or
plenty to do; cr ()nt — nnf, he is hi affluence,
very well to do. — lJHD, n. complete bath,
plunge-bath. — bttl)U, /. main line. — tittrt,
ni. (lull) beard, beard and mustache. —
l)CrCd)tt|)t, adj. fully authorized or qualified.
— bCfilj, »i. full possession. — bltittH, a<lj. full-
blooded, plethoric ; sanguine. — blüttüfcit,./".
redundancy of blood, plethora. — l)lllt=VtCl°D,
n. thorough-bred horsf. — bl'tnftClI, :e., see
!l*oUbring— . — briiitill, adj. full-breasted ;
with well-developed bust. — lliiVDCr, '"• citi-
zen possessing full civil and political rights.
— biirtin, adj. of the same parents, whole-
blood ; bürtige (iScfdiniifter, full brothers and
sisters. — Oiinipf, "'• full (-pressure) steam;
— bamiif norant'i ! full steam ahead ! — örud',
■m.; mit — brnrf, at full pressure (Loco.). —
cnOcu :c. sff under SoUeiib— . — fiilircii, see
iyoUfnliren. — ncfiibl, "• (full) consciousness.
— geholt, m. good alloy, full weight and value.
— gcholtifl, adj., of good alloy, of full weight
and value ; of sterling value ; — ge()nlfige
ajJÜn^C, standard coin. — nctMCffCIt, adj. justly
measured, plenty. — gcnilf5, iii. full enioyraent.
— ncVfiot»ft, — ncrninmt, 6 "/,'/■)— geriittcU,
adj. crammed fully, closely packed, crowded.
— flCfPriRt, adj. splashed all over. — gcftOVft,
iff — gcVfrotlft. —gCJOalt,/. full power ; ab-
solute power; power of attorney. — ncU<id)t,
n. full weight. — fliilttfl, adf. of full value,
sterling; valid, unexceptionable. — (fdnriH, adj.
hairy, fhaggy. — lialttg, adj. of full value,
standard; rich (of a Innqnagc). — hufifl, ad/'.
hix)f-bound. — inlinltürt), "(/?'. complete, adv.
all round, in all points. — jhlU'tg, "(//• ^^ full
age. — jiJhriflfCit, f. majority, full age ; feine
— jiibrigfeit erfangen, to come of age, to
attain one's majority. — fauttg, adj. (fully-)
squared. — tlnug, m. full chord; sonorous
sound. — tommcu, see 25otlfümmen. — föf=
llin, adj. full-grained, —traft, ./'. full strength
o;' vigor, energy. — fltflCj,/- round shot. —
lautcnj), atlj. sonorous. — Icibig, adj. corpu-
lent, stout. — ICtbtgfCtt, /. stoutness, corpu-
lence, obesity. — inad)t, /. full power or
authority ; fulhiess of power ; power of attor-
ney ; warrant; proxy, procuration; einem —
niad)t geben, to emiiower, authorize a p. —
inad)t = ncbCt', rn. mandator, constituent. —
tnadji^habCt*, m. mandatory; proxy, procura-
tor. — lMn(i)t#:t)Vief, m. procuration; per-
mit. — nintVOfe, m. able-bodied seaman. —
ntoiii), in. full moon; mir bnbcn — monb, the
moon is full. — tttOUBSl^nciidlt, n. full round
face. — tlfroyfcn, v.r. to stuff, to eat too
much; — gepfropft, crammed full. — rctfcil,
m. non-piieumatifi tire. — faftifl, adj. very
juicy ; full of sap ; — faftig (fcin), replete (ivith
humor.-!), plethoric • full blooded. — fnftifl:
f Ctt, .f. abundance of sap ; abundance of hu-
mors (Med.), plethora. — fd)tff, n. full-rigged
ship. — ftün&ig, adj. complete, entire, total,
whole, integral ; perfect; unmixed; — ftiinbig
hefeht fein, to be full (of omnibuses, etc.)-. ba^
Unglnd— ftnnbig ntadien, to crown everything.
— ftiinDlflfCit, ./'• completeness; integrity; bie
— ftiinbigteit bc§ äBertess loirb öerbürgt, the
work is guaranteed complete; jnit — ftönbig»
feit, completely. — fttlttintg, adj. forfull orches-
tra orchorus; — ftimmigct^ t'onftücf , symphony.
— ftrcrfcn ;c. see !«?»/«; i^ollftrcrf-. — töiicnö,
— tünig, adj. full-soundiiig, full-toned, sono-
rous, rich. — ttJCrtig, adj. of full value, ster-
ling, precious; valid. — Wi(UtlH, adj. of full
weight ; weighty, forcible ; important.
WithtlOfCit, /■ full weight. -UiÜChfiß, adj.
SJoöBrlngcn
684
9Son
fiill-growi). — ,>n!)lii],fl<0. complete. — Säl)ItO=
feit,/- completeness, fullness. — MCUcn^C.sce
under ÜJoU^icl)— cn. — JUJl, '». see — ,^icl)ung.
SüoUbritl'S — sn, ir.v.a. {insep.) to accomplish,
achieve ; to complete ; to consmmuate ; to ex-
ecute, fulfill, perform fuUy ; to carry out ; to
perpetrate. — CV, '". ( — iX^, pL — cr) one who
accomplishes or achieves ; performer. — uilfl,
/. accomplishment, achievement ; execution ;
consummation ; performance ; perpetration.
©OllCn'Ö— Clt, ''. I- a. (iiisep.) (anx. |).) to bring
to a complete close ; to finish ; to achieve ; to
complete ; to consummate ; to perfect. II. r.
& n. {anr. ().) to die. — cr, '». ( — crö, pi-
— cr) achiever, fuiisher. — ct, P-P- it' adj.
accomplished, achieved ; consummate; perfect;
er t)at — ct, he has passed away, his race is rmi,
he is dead (e/ev. style)-, btc frül) iSoUcnöCtC, the
woman (girl) that died so young. — lllUl, /.
completion, ending ; consummation ; perfec-
tion ; ttnd) — mig biefcis! . . ., at the end of
this . . ., liaving done or achieved this.
Söl'lcr, m. ( — !?, pi. — ) glutton ; drunkard. —
Ci', f. intemperance, gluttony.
i'lJl'IiHr adj. it adv. full, entire, complete;
thorough ; sulBcient ; full, too wide ; — cr
9f(jrr, downright fool; — cr Sltilajj, plenary
indulgence ; — c Unll'af)r()cit, downright un-
truth ; id] bin ittdtt — öftrer 9Jtcimini], I do
not quite agree with you; (cilicnt Ctlimt-) —
aIifd)(ar|CU, to give a flat refu.sal (to a p.).
SJoU'tOimitCtl, adj. perfect ; full, complete, en-
tire ; finislied ; consummate ; accomplished ;
perfect ; too wide, rather large {of clothes) ; — c
©Clonlt, absolute power; — c ^a\]i, perfect
number. — Ijcit, /• perfection ; comi^leteness.
2?0llftrC'(tl)aV, odj. executable. — fcit,/. possi-
bility of carrjnng out a sentence. Comp. —
fctte;crflänilin./- declaration that a sentence
can be carried out.
Collftrc'tf— en, v.a. (insep.) to execute, put into
etiect, carry out. — er, m. ( — cr^, pi. — cr)
executor. — CVilt, /. executrix. — UlIJ?, ./■
execution. Comp. ^llUfiÖ^befCÖI, ni. writ of
execution {of a mandate), warrant.
©OUjiC'l)— Cli, ir.v.a. (insep.) see 4?oüftrctfcn ;
to accomplish, consummate; to ratify; fid)
— Clt, to be eflected, to take place; cilt Urteil
— cn, to execute a sentence; — Cltbc @Ctt)0(t,
executive {power) ; ihre OoüäOfjcitc ctictidie
SBcrbinbllttn öciflctt an . . ., so and so an-
nounce their marriage ; citIC 4?cirat — Ctt, to
consummate a marriage. — er, '«. ( — CV^,pl.
— cr) executer. accomplisher; executor. — linfl.
/. execution ; accomplishment ; fulfilhnent.
SJoIOlltfi'r, n>. { — C', pi- — #, — C) volunteer; see
j^rciluiÜitjcr; supernumerary, unsalaried clerk.
©Olt, 71. (--t"', pl- — ) volt, unit of electro-motive
force. Comp. — tlieffer, m. volt-meter.
4'ol'tntfd), adj.; bcr — e ©troin, the voltaic
current.
SSOl'te, ./■- {pl. — n) volt {Fenc, Eque.fi.); sleight
of liand ; bie — fd)(C(lClt, to make the pass
{Card.s).
??Oltineu'r, m. {—§, pi. — §) vaulter, tumbler.
Coitiflie'r — en, v.n. {nur. fi.) to vault. Comp.
— funit, /. art of vaulting. — mciWer, m.
master of a troop of equestrians. — ))fCl'i), n.
{troodni) vaulting horse.
^lOhldilitii't,/. volubility.
iSohi'm— en, w. (— cttt^, pi- —ma.) volume :
bic Sttiiafittic (,>^uiiahntc) bc^ — cn^, the
diminution (increase) of volume. — inö'Ö, adj.
voluminous. Comp. — flefefe, ri. the Gay-Lussac
law of volumes {Chem.).
?30J«t— e'ren. v.n. (anx. ft.) to vomit. — tt'U,
n. ( — tiO?, /'/■ — tine) emetic.
95on, prep. (}rilh dat.) of; from; by; in; on,
upon ; concerning. Before family names Uoil
is a ■'dqn of nobility, and may be left as tion or
translated by de. I. BDll = of : 1. to denote
possession or used for the genitive ; ^atcr —
bcm (Uoiu) .fjinbc, ^he father of the child
{coll.) : cilt gacunb — mir, a friend of mine ;
cilt Sjaufmaim — Sonbon, a merchant of
London, a London merchant ; bie lyclagcmug
— '4?orifi, the siege of Paris; bic iJagc —
$ariö, the situation of Paris; bcr S^cvt Uom
I'^Oltfc, the master of the house. 2. to ex-
press tlie partitive genitive ; ^Xrst'i — lUIt-, two
of us ; — alien aönnbcrern aut- bcm beut»
frilClI I'anbC . . ., of all German travelers . . .;
triiitcn Sie — bicfcm iKciiic, drmk some of
this wine. 3. before vmnerals ; cinc {fraU
— ficr^ig ^aljren, a woman of forty. 4. to
denote quality or 7iiaterial ; cilt 9Jiann —
Cbelm Sinuc, a man of noble mind; ein
üicfdinft — aiMdlttgfcit, an affair of import-
ance ; i'dirc — bcr 3>llf;c, doctrine of repent-
ance; Heilt — i'crfuit, small of stature; ein
(fligcl — einem 2i>cit)C, an angel of a woman ;
Sdiurfc — cincm lyrbicittcn, rascal of a ser-
vant ; — eljrlid)cn üciiten geboren, bom of
honest parents ; — ■C'^o'Sf °^ wood ; ein 93!onn=
mcnt — ^JJarmor, a monument of marble. 5.
before a projitr name which is part of a title ;
iiontgiu — (fnglnnb. Queen of England ; .^xr=
jog 5o()onu — Sdimaben, Duke John of
Suabia. 6. to denote the worth or price ; —
gutem Sdirot nub ßonic, of due weight and
alloy, of sterling worth. 7. to denote the subject
treated of; — tocm ftircdlCU StC ? of whom
are you speaking? also to denote varions otlici
relnlimis ; e£i ift Jlidjt rc d) t — it)m , it is not righ»
of him ; — bcucn toir oorousfcljcn, bajj fie
^Oncn Jiaffcn, taking for gr: nted that these
will be convenient to you ; — fclbft, of one's owi:,
accord, spontaneously. II. = from ; off : 1. wlien
used uith an adv. orprep.folloiving, as an, (luf ,
au^, l)er, licrab, Jc. ; — aupen, from without;
— oben, from above; — bbcn ticrob, from
on high ; — binnen, hence ; — tlintCU, from
behind ; — t)intcn hcrdor, out from behind ;
— beute nn, from this day forward ; — bcr
.ftan.^cl berab, from the pulpit ; — mo an?,
from whence ; — bn Ott, from thence forward ;
— nun an, henceforth. 2. to denote motion
from; — iperliu fommcn, to come from Ber-
lin. 3. uith verbs signifying separation or
privation ; id) bcboltc 2 SJJnrf — btcfcr
Summe, I am keeping 2 marks out of tliis
sum : ctwoö — jcmanbcfi ©cbflltc abrieben,
to take something otl a p.'s salary ; itcbmcit
Sic bnt' uom Sifd)c meg, take tljat away (from
tiie table) ; — ctncnt geben, to go away from
leave one ; — mrut bobcn Sie ba£i Ö5elb
gelieben ? from whom did you borrow that
money? gut — ftattCU gcbcu, to go well, prove
a success; etJottö t)om Criginol nbfdirciben,
to copy from the original ; — ctlBrtö trcn=
ncn, untcrfdicibcn, to s« parate from, distin-
guish between ; — bcr 9Ubcit ruben, to rest
from work ; teibcn — , to sutler from. III.
Don is variously translated m other cases, as in
the following idioms: — ©ottcö ©nabcn, by
the grace of God ; — Seiten jcmanbCt", on the
part of some one; — Siniicn fummcn, to lose
consciousness ; to lose one's iiead, go crazy ;
mat^ looUcn Sie — mir ? what do you want
withorfrom me ? — (tllcn gclicbt, beloved of or
by all ; ein Stlictcr — Sprofcfnon, a gamester
by profession; ijinbcr — bcr .^lücitcn iVran,
children of or by the second v.-iie ; — bcm OCr=
ftorbencn iicrrn 11. gebaut, built by the late
Mr. N. ; gebrutft uub im i'erlagc — i^errn
Cf., printed and published by Mr. C. ; ciltc
Scbottin — Oicbnrt, by birth a Scotchwoman;
ein Tcutfdjer — (Mcburt, a native of Germany;
— feinem .V>nnbel (eben, to live by one's trade ;
— feinen (jintiinftcn leben, to live on one's
Cor
685
»or
income ; man f ann nidit — bcr Suf t fcbcit, one
canuut liveonair; ^infctt — 3'"ff"> compomid
interest ; — oUciI Scitejtf ou all sides, from
every side ; — Sicdltöioegcn, by right ; accord-
ing to law ; cr faiin — (yiütf fagcit, he may
consider liimself lucky, thank his stars ; —
neuem, anew, afresh. Comp. —eUianhCY, see
aiuocinnnber. — nötcn, adv.; —nuten dobcn,
to stand in need of ; — nÖtCn fcin, to be needful,
necessary; id) Ijabc tS — nötcn, I need it. —
mannen, adv. from whence. — ttJCflCn, prep.
because, on account of, for the sake of (obs. <&
coll.).
4lOf, I. prep, (with dat. implying rest or in
answer to the queMion mo ? ; ivith ace. im-
plying motion or in answer to the que.<ition
niofiitt ?) — 'm = tiur bcm ; — ä = oor ba§ ;
before {in lime or place), in front of, ante-
cedent to, ere ; in presence of ; for ; ou account
of, through, because of, with ; from, against
(with verbs of protecting, warning, etc.) ; in
preference to, more than, above ; (denoting
time =) since, ago ; t)a§ gubjett ffc()t — bcm
(fteüt mnn — tia^) ^SfitW"»"*' '^'*® subject
precedes (is placed before) the verb ; — Ctncm
ba fcin, to exist or be at a place before some-
body else; bcr Sag — bcm S'Cfte, the day
before the feast or festival ; cr ftcl)t — bcnt
Syanferott, he is on the verge of bankruptcy ;
bic ©ec — fid) (<ta/.) Iialicn, to have the sea
before one or opposite ; einem einc Äugcl —
be« iiopf fd)icfjcn, to lodge a ball in a p.'s
head; fid) (dal.) cine ftnflcJ — bcn ,ftot)f
fdlte^cn, to blow one's brains out ; — ^aä 2^l)i)r
gclicn, to go out of the gate; — bcm !JI)urc
h)D()nen, to live outside tlie gate : — bcr Xtiiire
fcittj to be at the door ; to be at h.and ; cincu
— btc !J()üre merfcu, to turn a p. out ; einem
bie Sftiire — bcr 'iiaie ^nfdilagcn, to shut
the door in a p.'s face ; — alien dtugcit
bcrborgcn, hidden from all eyes; — Singcn
(laben, to have before one's eyes, in view, to
intend, purpose ; — jcmailbö 3tugcn, before a
p.'s very eyes ; — (*5ott, in the presence of God,
in the eyes of God; — alien !Jingen, above
all; ©ettialt gellt — 9Jcct|t, might is stronger
than right ; — nn§, ahead of us ; cr crlltclt es-
— jcbcm anberu, he obtained it in preference
to every one else ; fid) — cincm ant^3cid)ncn,
to distinguish o.s. above another ; 3ld)tung —
bcm @cfct?, respect for the law ; J^urd)t, (S3)CU
-7 etniasS ('lat.) Ijnbcn, fid)— ctncm, einer ©.
fitrd)tcn, to be afraid of, to fear s.th. or s.o. ;
id) l)a(ic leine ©clicinsniffc ^ SO"cn, I have
no secrets from you ; id) Ijabc tcinc !Hnt)C —
il)m, I never have a moment's jieace with or
owuig to him; — • einem luarncn, to warn
against a p. ; — einer S, gefd)ü(!t, fid)er, in
Stdjertjeit fcin, to be safe, secure from s.th. ;
Sdmg — bemSBinbC, shelter from the wind;
fcin .yer,^ — einer S. »crfdilie^cn, to close
one's heart to or against s.th. ; fid) — einem
Uerftcdcn, to hide from a p. ; cr ficftt ben
ifijalb — lauter ißäumen nid)t, he cannot see
the wood for trees ; he does not see what is ob-
vious ; — 9(ngft, — ainfrcgnng, — ©alte sit=
tern, to tremble with fear, with excitement,
with cold ; id) ftcrbc — finite, I am perishing
with cold ; id) fonutc — bent Siirnt nid)tfdiln=
fen, I could not sleep because of the noise;
— iJrcube tticinen, to weep with joy; —
9tltcr, — 9tugft, — 4?ungcr jc. fterbcit, to
die of old age, of anxiety, of starvation, etc. ;
©d)ritt — (Sd)ritt, step by step; fie bat —
tbrcr SdjIOCftCl- ben i'orrang, she takes pre-
cedence of her sister ; — altera, of yore ; bcutc
-- ad)t "Jagen, a week ago to-day ; — JJcitcn,
formerly ; — altcn ^citCU, in old times ; — bcr
S^it, prematurely, in advance (o.s payment).
II. n.; t>a§ — unb 9?ad), the Before and After.
III. adv. it Sep. preßx ; before ; formerly; ndtfl
Wie — , now as before; (2d)iil;enfctten — ,
skirmishers forward or advance ! — ig, adj.
former, last, preceding, previous ; — ige«!
^odr, last year ; ^br Uicrtcö Sdircibcu »om
5tcn — igen 9)}tö, your (esteemed) favor of
the 6th ult. (Jonip. — n'b, adv. above all, be-
fore all, especially ; besides. — abCnD, 'ni. eve;
evening before. —aAmn.v.a. (ciltcm etWa^)
to .sigh or groan out (one''s) complaints to or in
the presence of a p. — nDatni(ti)f(t), adj. pre-
adamite. — nbUCU, v.a. to have a iiresentiment
or foreboding of. — nbnung,/. presentiment.
— rtU, see iBoran. — onfdjing, m. computa-
tion, previous or rough calculation, estimate.
— AUffalt, /• preparatory arrangement or
measure ; preparatory institution. — nnSCtnc,
/. preliminary amiouncement. — nvbcit,./. pre-
vious labor or work ; ( pi.) preliminary studies.
— arbeiten, I'.o.iC- n. (at». I),) to work in prepa-
ration, prepare work ; to show (ciucm, a p.) the
way to work ; to pave the way (einem anbcnt,
for s.o.) ; id) habi auf morgen —gearbeitet, I
have done (jjart of) my wort for to-morrow. —
arnt, "*. fore-arm; foreleg (o/'Aor.s<'Ä). — (ivincl,
m . f .xlse sleeve or cuff (to protect the dress-sleeve).
—auf, see —an. — att§, see i^orauti. —bau,
m. front building, (shop-)fTOnt, fore-part of a
building ; building in front of another ; screen
(Arch.). — batten, v.a. to build before some-
thing; to build out; einer £ad)c (dat.)
— bauen, to obviate, prevent, preclude (the
possibility of, etc.), to take precautions against
a thing. — bnitUUg, /• the building out or be-
fore ; precaution, prevention. — bciiacbt, 'm.
foretliought, premeditation ; mit — bcbaiJ^t,
deliberately, on purpose. — bcSiidltig, I.
adj. full of forethought ; cautious ; deliber-
ate ; prudent. II. adv. see mit — bcbadlt.
— bCilCnfCn, Ir.v.a. to premeditate. — bC:
beuten, v.a. to forebode, presage. — bCOCU:
tlinil, /. foreboding, omen, augury. — bf:
Dingen, ir.v.a. to stipulate beforehand. ^
bCbtngiing, f. preliminary condition. — bf:
gi'iff, m. preliminary notion, jirecouception.
— bCijnlt, "'• reservation, restriction, proviso ;
mit —behalt meiner JRcdite, without preju
dice to my rights ; unter — bclialt aller
9Jed)te, all rights reserved; olmc — bcbalt,
without reserve, unconditionallj' ; bcr ftiUc
— bcbalt, mental reservation. — bCbaltCIt, 'V.
%'.a. to keep back, keep in reserve, withhold;
to stipulate for ; to lay up for ; to keep on
(an apron) ; fid) (dat.) ettuaö — bclialtCH, to
reserve s.th. to o.s.; icfl bcfialtc mir bicfc (fftre
bi!^uäd)ften9Jlontag — , I re.serve this honor
for next Monday. — bcbaltlid), prep, (with
gen.) reserving, with the reservation of, save.
— bebaltnng, f. s^-e —bcbalt. —bet, see
iPorbci. — bcfotntncn, ir.v.a. ; fie bcfam cine
©d)iir,iC — , she had to put ou a pinafore ;
id) babe 10 ^ointö »on ibm — befommcn,
he has given me 10 jioints. — beUtClDCt,
— benannt, adj. afore-mentioned, previouslj
referred to. — beUtCVfung, /. prefatory no-
tice, preamble. — bcrcttcn, JC., see under
syurbcrcit — . — berg, »"• spur of a moun-
tain. — bCVidjt, m. introduction, preface,
prefatory notice. — bCfdlCiO, ?». preliminary
decree, interlocutory judgment ; summons,
subpoena. — bcftCficn, v.a. to order (en-
gage, book, bespeak) beforehand. — bcftcl:
lung, /• ordering in advance, subscription.
— beftraft, adj. previously convicted. — bC:
fttafling, f. previous conviction. — betCIt,
v.a. &n. (au.r. ft.) (einem ein ©cbet) to repeat,
recite a prayer before s.o. ; to expound at
length (coll.). — bCtCf, m. he who recites the
prayers before the congregation (of the Jews,
»or
»or
etc.). — bCIIflCII, '. I. o. to beiul forward. II.
n.{aux. ().) to liimler, prevent, obviate (fitlCUt
Übel :c.,ai) evil, tic). — beiinciiö, ;'. & <'</j.
preventive ; prophylactic (il/frf.) — bCUflCr, )".
pronator (m!(AWe of the fore-arm). — bCtlflltltllt
/. bendiutf forward; preventing; prevention.
— beiinini!lel:mUtCl, «■ preservative; prophy-
lactic (Med.). — btlD, "• model, pattern,
standard; prototype; original; (beau) ideal,
type; symbol, prefiguration. — btlDCIl, '.a. to
prepare, give a preparatory education to : to
foreshadow, typify ; to represent. — bilOlirt),
adj. tj'pical ; prefigurative ; representative
(für, of) ; model, ideal. — bilOllllO, .f- prep-
aration ; preparatory instruction ; training ;
allgemeine — btlömtg, general education.
— bilaiinne=t«llft0(t or rfdmlC, ./. prepara-
tory school. — billbCII, ir.v.a. to tie before,
put on ; to show how to tie ; to bind (.s/ieares,
etc.) faster than another; bellt iSllcIie ba&
Jnijnlti'Ocrj^citliiiisS — binSen, to put the table
of contents at the begiiming of a book ; ficfj
(daf.) etUiat- — btllbeil, to set about a thing in
earnest {coll.). — bittC, /. prayer against
(sometliiiig) ; intercession {.for). ^blflfCU,
ir.v.a. to blow, play {the flute, etc.) before or to
{one), —bleiben, ir.f.n. (aux. f.) to remain
before or in advance ; 6ic 2d)Ür,^e bleibt — !
you are to keep on your apron! — boljreil,
v.a. to open with a gimlet or auger ; to make
borings before s.o. ^bOÖrcr, »"• auger,
gimlet. — bijrfc, .f. coulisse, unauthorized
part of the exchange. — bOtC, »'• precursor,
forerumier, harbhiger, herald ; sign, indica-
tion, presage ; symptom. — brnilirnllC, /.
fore-topgallant yard. — brattlfeOCl, "• fore-
topgallant sail. -brninfteiinc, /. fore-top-
gallant mast. — bromftClineitnil, )'. fore-
topgallant stay. — brniittteiiiicitnnfcncl, n.
flying jib. — breilllCll, ir.r.)i. {aux. 1).) to
flash in the pan. — bringen, ir.v.a. see
jficröorbriligeil ; to bring forward, adduce,
allege; to advance, put foTward {a y^ op hi km,
etc.) ; to state ; to propose ; SelDCifc — brtttijeil,
to produce proofs; er foiiitte feilt aSort
— briltgeit, he couldn't utter or saj- a word ;
er tmi^te tticbt, \va4 er su fciitcr (?ntfcf)U(t»i=
gititg —bringen foUte, he did not know what
excuse to offer; eine 9lnf(ngc —bringen,
(gegen) to prefer a charge (against). — bnid),
m. a bursting forth; outbreak ; eruption. —
biictiftobic'rc«, v.n. (einem etmot-) to spell out
before orto. — biiblie,/. proscenium (7V(eo/.).
— (1)rtftlt(t), adj. pre-Christian, before the
Christian era. — DhÄ, "■ projecting roof ; eaves.
— Dotie'rcn, v.a. to antedate. — Octct), m.
outer dike. — DC'ltt, adv. formerly, in former
times, of old. — SeinOllftrie'rCll, v.n. to de-
monstrate. —Der, Jc. see i^orbcr :e.
— Dröngen, v.a. d- r. to presse»- push forward ;
ficti — t)r(ingc(()n, to thrust oneself forward.
— Dringen, ir.v.ti. {aux. f.) to push on, ad-
vance, force one's way onward ; to gain
ground. — Drtnglid), adj. forward ; importu-
nate, intrusive ; pert ; inquisitive ; penetrating.
— DrilCf, "'• first pressure; wine of the first
presr-?^ ; first or original impression {Tijp.);
printed form. — Dritdcn, v.n. to prefix'. —
DrtictCIt, J'.«, to press forward, force on. — ebbC,
/. beginning of the ebb-tide. — ciD, "'■ oath of
probity (Law). — eilClI, ''■"■ {aux. f.)to hasten
on before; to outrun, outstrip; to precede.
— eilig, ndj. hasty, precipitate, rash ; prema-
ture; precocious. — eiligteif, .'"■ pre<ipita-
tion. rashness, overhaste. — CillingC'^tt'iltfcl,
m. angle of the lead {Loco.). — CinnrilOin:
men. '"//• prejudiced, biassed. — Cilige;
nommeniieit, f. prejudice, {jireviova) bias.
— tltttn,pi- anceBtors, forefathers. — ent))fttl =
Dflt, ir.v.a. to feel beforehand ; to have a pre-
sentiment of ; to anticipate, surmise. — ctH =
VfJIlDuiig,/. presentiment. — CntlmltCH, ir.
v.a. (einem etUKti!) to withhold, keep back
{from a p. wlait is his due). — Clltljoltlllin, /•
withholding, retention. — CriniieriUlll, /•
preliminary notice or admonition ; preliminary
discourse, preamble, preface. — CVfliiVUlin«
/. preliminary explnnation. — CriltC, ./'. t^rst
harvest. — C'rft, adv. fir.st of all, before all ;
firstly. — CrtOiiÖICII, v.u. to choose before-
hand; to elect, predestinate. — eritu'iltllt,
adj. before-mentioned, aforesaid. — rv,)ül|len,
'•"• (einem ettuao) to relate, recount to.
— CffClI. I- 'V.r. (7. to eat beforehand ; *(°f — gc=
grffen. II. subst. n. entitle; first course of
meat. — Cl"iliict), adj. before the exile (of
Babylon). — fnbcl, f. ; tie — fnbcl eines^
TrnntltSi, events bearing on or throwing light
on the action of a drama which have hap-
pened before the opening of the play. —
ftibcln, v.a. (einem etium") to tell fables or
lies (to). — fnlir, '"• (— t- and -en, pi. -en)
ancestor progenitor; mein — falir, (one of)
my ancestor(s). — fdljreil, ir.v.n. {aux.\.);
bei einem — fnliren, to drive up to, stop at a
p."s door, to (all (ii lien driving) on a p.; ben
SBJngen — foliren Inffen, to have the carriage
brought round ; einem — fnliren, to drive past
so. ; ber sangen fnlir unc: — , the carriage
stopped in front of us, blocked up our way. ■ —
foil, 111. occurrence; event, incident; conjunc-
ture ; case ; falling forward ; prolapsus {Med.);
detent {of a clock) ; -fall bcr ,<jriiftnlllinfe,
exophthalmy ; feltfnnier —fall, strange oc-
currence: ein nil — fiiUcn nicrftuiirbig lecre§
Seben, a life singularly destitute of incidents.
— fnUen, Ir.r.n. (aux. f.) to fall (doicn) before ;
to fall lorward ; to become misplaced (Med.);
to happen, occur, take place; bei — faUenbcr
©clrgenbcit, at tlie first opportmiity, as oc-
casion offers ; tlinit 2ie, nU- menn niditö
— gcfntlen mrirc, act as if nothing had oc-
curred. — faften, v.a. to preconceive; — ge>
fnljfe 9J!einung, preconceived idea o;- opinion,
l)rejudice, bias" haften, i'/. Shrove-tide. —
fedltCIt, ir.v.n. (einein) to show how to fence;
to fight for or in defense of. — fcditcr, vi,
champion, advocate ; fencing-master. — fCflC:
fCttCV, 11. foretaste of jiurgatory. — fciCf, /.
preliminarj- celebration of a festival ; eve of
a lestival. ^CnftCV, n. front window ; out-
side window. — fillDcn, ir.v. I. a. to find
(present) ; to light upon. II. r. to be in exist-
ence; to be forthcoming. — flieiKII, ir.v n.
{atix. f. ) to fly forth or before ; to outstrip in
fljing. — flöÜC .f- right of first floatage. —
fliinfcrn, r.a. (einem etiun?) to teil s.o. a lie
ora fib (coll.). — fillt, /. coming-in tide ; young
flood. — forDCVII, ''•". to summon to appear,
cite. ^rnge,,'". preliminary question; bte —
frnge ftellcn, to move the previous question
(I'l'ni.). — frngc«, >eg d- ir.v.a.; bei einem —
frngen ob ..., to cid\{ol a p.'s house) to inquire
if . . . — frCnDC,/. anticipated joy, pleasure en-
joyed beforehand. — ffltrtit, ./". green crop ( jire-
cedingthe main produce of a field). — friilllillit,
m. beginning of or early spring: premature
spring. — tiiblcn, ?'.a. to feel beforehand; to
anticipate ; to have a foreboding of. — fiibrCtl,
r.a. to bring forward, carry, lead before :to pro-
duce ; bein liiitfiter einen i'erbredier — fiibren,
to lead out a criminal Ijefore the judge. — fiil)r
rung,. A bringing forth or out; introduction;
production. — gabC, .'• points or oddsgiven or
allowed; start. — gnbC:VeilHCIt, t». handicap
(race). — gang, '"• proceeding; occurrence,
incident, event; transaction; precedence, pri-
ority; example , model: precedent , einem ben
— gang laffen, to yield the precedence to s.o
SBor
687
«or
— nätIflCr, in. leader ; forerunner ; predeces-
8or. — OänSill , adj. preliminary, preparatory ;
previous. —(jclvtCII,"'- front garden. — flOllr
felll, ''-a- (cilicin CtJoaö) to deceive (a p.) by
false promises 0?- hopes. — flCböllDC, ra. forepart
of a building ; porch, vestibule. — !lCt»ClI, ir.v.a.
to give (ajarce, etc.) before {the principal piece);
to give an advantage, to give points {at bil-
liards., etc.) ; to put on (ns a pina/ore) ; to
assert, advance, allege ; to pretend ; to plead ;
toic oicl gcßen Sic mir — ? how many points
will you allow or give me? Sic gcÜCU bict^
nur — , um 5(irc uulicfouucnc Xliat ,yt be=
miiutclu, you only pretend this in excuse of
your thoughtless action. — nCOll'lIC, n. hills at
the foot of a mountain-chain ; cape, foreland ;
promontory ; hea.iland. — nCbUtft, I- adj. pie-
tended ; ostensible; so-called, would-be. ll.ado.
according to him {her, etc.), ostensibly. — flC;
DndJt, adj. see —erwähnt. — ncfnßtf «'Ü'- pre-
conceived. — IlCferilt, n. preliminary skirmish.
— flCnilH,«- presentiment : anticipation. — ne=
neffen, P-P- «y'—cficu; eaten or enjoyed before-
hand ; — cjcgcifcuct- '&rot, bread already eaten,
bread bought with borrowed money ; bu^ ift — •
gcgcffcueS! i?rot, that is counting one's chick-
ens before they are hatched. — flCljCH, ir.v.ii.
{aux. f.) to go too fast ((//" tvdlche.^, etc.) ; to go
before, precede ; to go first, take the lead ; to
march (upon, nuf) ; to proceed, take meas-
ures to ; to jut out, stand out ; to outstrip
(einem, one) ; to take precedence of ; to sur-
pass, excel (einem, a p.) ; to serve as model
(einem, for s.o.); to sliow the way, to happen,
go on, take place; bei eiucut — gcl)CU. to call
on B.o. {on business) ; btttc, gefieu Sie — ,
id) folge, pray, lead the way, I will follow ;
0cf(J)äfte gelten — , bann erft ia§ Vergnügen,
business first, pleasure afterwards; Jftr Un =
terrod gcftt — , your petticoat shows ; ttjaf
ge()t l)ter — ? what is going on here ? Wat' ift
—gegangen ? what has happened? c^ ge()t
mir — , it occurs to me, I feel as if; icf) ttiet§
nirfit, mn^ in mir —ging, l don't know what
I felt, what went on in my mind. — {ICigCIt,
v.a. (einem ein Stürf ) to play (s.o. a piece) on
the violin; to lead. — gclflCV, m. leader {of
the orchestra). — llClcgC, «• connnunicator ; fire-
place, chimney, etc. { pror.) ; innere^ — gelcge,
wheelwork with internal pinion. — gcntnd),
n. anteroom. — gcutClDct, — BCnnnnt, adj.
aforementioned, before-mentioned. — gcnufs,
m. foretaste of pleasure, anticipated enjoy-
ment. — jjeritJjt, see — cffen ii. — ncfang,
m. introductory song ; anthem. — gefcbidltC,
/. prehistoric times ; history of the times pre-
ceding any epoch ; previous history ; antece-
dents. — iJCfdndjtlld), adj. prehistoric. — nc=
f(t)ma(f, m. foretaste. — flCfCtifCd'J, "'■ chief;
superior; principal, employer, master. — gc;
ftcrn, adv. theday before yesterday. — gcftrtfl,
adj. of the day before yesterday. — gcftttlVt,
adj. protruded. — gctljan, «ee — tf)UH. — Die=
bCl, m. front gable {Arch.). — Blän,?Cn, ''•»•
{aux. I).) to appear in splendor, shine forth;
einem — glnnyn, tobe a brilliant example to a
person. — fltnbCIt, '». avant-fossö, outer ditch.
-greifen, ir.v.n. (aux. t),) to stretch out in
front ; to grasp, seize in front or before ; to anti-
cipate, forestall ; to encroach, intrench upon
(einem, a person's rights); ben (Srcigniffcn —
greifen, toancipate the events ; einer tJrage —
greif en, to prejudge a matter ; jemaubeci Urteil
{dat.) — greifen, to forestall a p.'s judgment.
—avcimd}, adv. in anticipation. — flrciflllljl,
/. anticipation, forestalling ; encroachment ;
preoccupation. — ^abCtt, I. ir.v.a. to ha.ve
before one ; to have on, wear ; to have in
view; to purpose, Intend; to be engaged on,
occupied with, to be about ; to examine, try ;
to call to accomit; to rebuke, chide, reprimand ;
fie Jiatte eine blaue ©djürsc — , she wore a
blue apron ; id) dnbc ihn 'fd)on — gehabt, I
have already questioned ur reprimanded him ;
masi iiat cr — ? what is he after? loaS habt
ihr mit cinanbcr — ? what are you quarreling
about? fie wußten utdit, mit Jucm fie vo —
hatten, they did not know with whom they had
to do; er hat ctluav '^Oic^ — , he is plotting
some mischief, he means some evil ; habeu
Sie für morgen ctluat- — ? have you made
any plans for to-morrow? id) hatte— ciucn
iörief ^n frtirciben, I intended to write a letter ;
tva^ h'aft bu mit ihm — ? what do you intend
to do with him ? what is your intention with
regard to him ? id) habe et- gilt mit S'lucu — ,
I wish you well. 11. subst. ii. intention, design,
project, purpose; becS — habCUt'i fciu, tohiteiid;
basi bicnt nid)t ,^u unfcrm —haben, that does
not suit our purpose ; (ijottfcgnc Jhr —haben !
God bless your work ! — (jnfCU, in- outer port.
^halle,./. porch, vestibule; entrance hall; —
halte einer Soiffcufdiaft, the rudiments of a
science. — Ijult, "'• reproach; remonstrance,
representation ; retardation {3Ihs.). — IjnltCU,
ir.v. J. a. (einem etlua?) to hold before ; to hold
up to ; to represent ; to charge, reproach vdth.
II. 71. {aux. h.)to hold out; to wear, endure,
stand ; fo laugc bOS @elb —hält, as long as
the money lasts. — hailD, /■ see iyorberhoub;
right hand, precedence ; lead {Cards) ; eiucm
bic — hanb laffcn or geben, to give a p. the
lead ; to give or allow a p. the refusal (of a th.);
iocr hat bic —hanb? who has the lead?
— Öan'Dcn, "rf/. <i" adv. at hand, ready, present;
actual, existent, extant ; that can be found ;
• — hanbcn fein, to be, exist, to be on hand; e3
ift ntd)t^ mehr baoon — hanben, there is no
more of it. — l)ttnDCU:fcin, ». existence, pres-
ence, -ijong, '".curtain. — ()iinge:li(att, ".;
see — legeblatt. — l)ännc:fd)l0f,}, n. padlock.
—fangen, v.n. {obs. diai.)see —hängen, i. —
Mnngcn, v. I. n. {aux. f.) to hang before; to
project. II. a. to hang before. -IjanCU, '»■.''■«•
to rough-hew ; to prepare by hewing or cut-
ting; ein S!od) —hauen, to drill, bore a hole.
— lianpt, n. see Sorbcrhautlt ; forehead. —
IjailÖ, ?i. vestibule. — hflllt, ./'. foreskin ; pre-
puce. — ttCi^Cr, 1'i- apparatus for heating
{the feed-)\va,ter. — l)cmDd)C«, »•, — l)CniI>(C),
n. (false Bhirt-)front, dickey {coll.) ; chemi-
sette {for women). — ^etUD^fnODf, '". stud.
— l)Cr, see iuorhcr. — bcröft, m. beginning
of autumn; early autumn. — l)Crrfd)CU, v.n.
{aux. h.) to prevail, predominate. — licndicht,
v.a. (einem etwa«!) to preteud, feign, sham;
einem treue — hCUd)C(tt, to pretend fidelity
to a person. — licuICtt, VCl- to howl, whine
(einem, to or before s.o.). — htuimcl, ni.
fore-court of heaven ; foretaste of heaven. —
l)i'U, adr. before, heretofore ; a short time ago;
crft —hin, just now. — Ijtftorifd), see — ge«
fd)id)tlid). — IjOf, 111. outer court ; vestibule,
porch {of a church, etc.) ; vestibule {of the ear) ;
ventricle {of the heart). — IjöüC, ./'. entrance
to hell; limbo. — ^omCVifd), adj. pre-Ho-
meric. — IjövCH, ''• I- "• / man hört ihre
Stimme unter aßen — , her voice is heard
above all the others. II. n. {aux. h.) to go and
ask or find out. — ()nt, /. right of first pas-
turage; advanced guard, vanguard {Mil.). —
jngcn, !• ''"• to drive forth; to drive before.
II. n. {aux. f.) to run in front ; eiuetU— jaflcn,
to run before a p., to outstrip a p. in hunting
or driving. — jnhr, ". preceding year. —
iHdrtg, adj. of- last year. — januncm, v.a.
(einem ctniafi) to complain to (s.o.), trouble
(a p.) with lamentations. — Ittmmcv, /. ante-
5Bor
688
Sßor
room; a,uTic\e {of the heart). — fftltHJfeil, t'-"-
{aux. ().) to tight before (einem, a p.); to
fight in tlie front rauli, tlie van ; to set an ex-
ample to other combatants. — fiitnVfcr, "'■
figliter in the front rank ; champion, advocate.
— faUClI, r.ii. tochew previously (ciltcm fitllbc,
for a child); moii tttu^ it)m oUcö — laueii,
everything must be rejieated over and over
again, be made very plain to liim (coll.). —
tmif, '«■ forestalling ; preemption; belt — tnuf
f)ClbeiI, to have the refusal of. — fdUffll, i'-«-
to buy before others; to forestall. — fiillfCl',
m. tirst purchaser; forestaller. — tuilf^:
))l'Ci$, '". preemption price. — trtUfÖ:rCtl)t,
n. right of preemption. — (c(lV, /■ provision,
precaution, preventive measm-e ; toctfe — fclir
bcr ^JJntltr, wise provision of nature ; — tclir
treffen, to make arrangements, to provide for.
— fCllVCIl, v.a. to sweep forth ; to turn out; to
provi<Ie {agninsi or for), to take preveutive
measures, use precaution ; &a^ S'JötirjC —
telireit, to take the necessary steps ; 9iOtlUCn=
bigtcit — fclireil, to plead necessity. — fcl);
niiin, see — fe(ir. — tcnntni^, .;'. previous
knowledgp. — tcnntlliffC,/''- elementary know-
ledge ; rudiments ; gute — fenntniffe uoit ctucr
®. Öefifieil, tobe uell gi-ounded in a subject;
teilte — lenntitiffe im Jeutfilien Ijabcit, to have
no previous acquaintance with German. —
fCttC,/. secondary o;' lower chain (o/mOKi(/a('?w).
—tlX^i.J- porch 0)' vestibule of a church. —
flnffif^). <i<U- previous to the classic period,
pre-classic(al). — fIcbCll, v.a. to paste or glue
before o/on. — fUuiVcni, v.a. (einem ctmat')
to strum a piece (o» a /Kono, e/c.) to a p. —
Ililtgcn, ir.r.n. {aux. ().) to sound louder than
the rest ; to sound in one's ears ; to soiuid be-
forehand. — flö(l))iicii, v.a. (einem etiutti-) to
talk to (a p.) at great length about trifles (co//.).
— foninicn, I- ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to come forth,
out, on ; to come sooner than another, get the
start of ; to oonie forward, appear ; to look in,
to call ; to surpass, outstrip ; to be admitted ;
to outrun ; to be tried cr heard (Law); to be
moved, proposed, brought forward for dis-
cussion ; to happen, occur, take place ; to seem ;
to offer, present itself, fall in a p. 's way ; to
prevent, obviate; to be presented [of bills) ; bei
einem (mit) — fommen, to give a p. a call in
passing, call on s.o. ; tommen Sic nntbftcn
Sonntog bei mir — , give me a call rjr look in
on me next Sunday; bie Sotfie tlim — , the
matter was touched on ; bergleirfien fommt
nitflt nUe Tnge — , such things don't occur
everyday; foetwat^ iff mir notf) nitflt— oe =
fommen, I have never heard of (or met with)
such a thing before; CS tom mir rcd)t Wun-
bcrlid) — , it seemed very strange to me ; er
fd)lng, tt)0^ ihm — fam, he struck everyone
that "came in his way; einem Ctttia^ — fom=
men, to pledge a person, to drink a p.'s (r/ood)
health (sim/. .5^); finb ^(incn meine iyütber
Itirflt — gefumnten ? have n't you seen my
books? bnt' fommt ^^linen roobl fpaniftf) — ,
that strikes 3'ou, no doubt, as very strange ;
bü'ä ift bir gemift im Xrnume — getommen,
you must have dreamt that; i(f) toeiß ni(l)t,
Wie bn mir heute — tommft, I don't knpw
what to make of you, I cannot make you out
to-day. II. mitist . ii. occurrence ; presence.
— fOinilini£t, ". occurrence, event. — fonfC;
tCHrt, ./• preliminary meeting or conference.
Moniten, ir.v.n. (aux. l\.) to be able to ad-
vance; to be able to come forth. — forrcftur,
/. indoor or rough proof ; reading of indoor
proof. — foit,.'". hors d'oeuvre.entre-'.provisions.
victuals, pulse and flour. — foftifiiinOlcr, "'.
provision-dealer or merchant. — toftrbcinO:
lUWfl, /. provision shop, pulse and flour shop.
— irafte, /. breaking-card (Spin.). — IriCr
ftCtI, v.a. to take to task, examine; to blow (a
p.) up. — InDCrBCtocöv, n. .see iyorberlober.
— la&Cn, I. ir.c.«. to load at the muzzle. II.
ir. cL- rei/.v.a. to summon, subpoena (a tcitness).
— lODcr, m. summoner. — laDutlfl,/. I. load-
ing in front or at the muzzle ; wadding, wad
(Arti/.). II. citation, summons. ■ — laDllUgs^:
bCfChl, m-, — laDlinns=f(J)lCibCn, w. summouE
to appear, citatory letter. — laDinigö:.5CttCl,
m. summons (to appear). — !agc, .''. something '
laid before something else (to prevent itx rolling,
etc. ); subject or matter (brought forward for dis-
cussio/i, etc.); bill (Part.); text, copy; receiver
(i7i distilleries); hydraulic main (gas-worku) ; re-
cipient, receiving vessel (Chem.); see — lege-
blott; eine gcmeinfame — loge, a common
source (of text.s, diss.). — logcv, w. front, head
of a camp (Mil.). — lagcVIl, v.r. to sit down,
pitch one's tent before (s.th.) ; to extend be-
fore, stretch out in front of. — ladCtt, v.a.
(einem CtlOitö) to mumble (s.th. to a p.). —
InnO, n. foreland, foreshore ; mud-flat ; bie
öfterreirf)ifri)cn — lanbe, the Swabian pro-
vinces of Au^tria (now belonging to Baden). —
liilinit, (idr. long ago, long since. — lnf{, in. ad-
mission, access; unpressed wine. — Itt^Cll, ir.v.
a. to sutler to go or come forward ; to allow a p.
to get the start of one ; to let out of ; to admit;
id) rourbe (— ihn) — gelaffen, I was admitted
(to his presence), I received an audience (of
him). — lafftinn, /• admission, admittance;
precedence. — lailf, >». start (in a race); first
mnnint^s, unpressed wine ; the strongest dis-
tilled spirits; — iouf Oon 3lpfc(moft, strong
cider. — Iflllfcn, ir.v.n. (aux. f. ) to run for-
ward ; to run in front ; einem — laufen, to
run in front of a p., to outstrip, pass a p. in
running, to surpass s.o. — JSufCf, '"., —
liillfCt'tU, /. forerunner; messenger; harbin-
ger; precursor, symptom (i)/p(/.). — läufiS> I-
adj. previous, preliminary, preparatory, intro-
ductory ; provisional; — Inufigc iJlngnbe beim
Roii, prime entry. II. adv. as a preliminary
{measure, etc.); previously ; first of all ; for the
present, provisionally ; in the mean time. —
Irttlt, adj. giving tongue too soon (Hunt.); noisy,
forward; saucy, pert; hasty; — Inute^ 28efcn,
pertness, forwardness; — lautfciu, to babble
(of dogs). — Icbcn, I. r.H.(«i(j-. J). ) to live previ-
ous to; einem — leben, to set an example to s.o.
II. svbst.71. former life ; previous career or his-
tory, early life, antecedents. — Icgbltt, adj.
presentable ; that maybe propounded. — ICflC:
bltttt, "• drawing-copy, study; writing-cupy.
— icgc=n(lt)Cl,J. large fork ; carving-fork. —
ICflC = tCÜC, /. ladle ; fish-slice. — ICBCrlöffCl,
m. gravy-spoon ; soup-ladle. — ICnC:lttCffcr,
7!. carving-knife; bread-knife. — IcgCII, v.a.
to put or lay before or in front; to put on ; to
put to(horses, etc.); to display, exhibit; to pro-
duce ; to propose, offer, submit ; to serve with,
help (o.s. or s.o.) to (a dish) ; bent i'iel) JpcU —
legen, to give the cattle hay; üSJareu ,pm
SPerfauf — legen, to expose goods for sale;
CtlOrtt' weiter —legen, to push something for-
ward ; cr hut gut — gelegt, he has eaten a lot
(fam.). — Icgcr, 7". person who carves, carver.
— Icnc:frt)l0f5, "• padlock. — ICBUIlß, /. lay-
ing before; exhibition, production; carving;
representation ; proposition. — ICtCrit« v.a.
(einem etmat'S) to play to a p. in a monot-
onous way ; to din something into a person's
ears. — Ic&bar, odj. fit for reading aloud. —
Icfc, /• begiiming of the vintage; vintage
gathered in before others ; einem bic — lefe
laffen, to give a p. the first choice. — IcfCII,
ir.v a. to read aloud, read to,- to gather the
first ripe grapes; to gather in before others;
cr lä^t fid) ben fjouft — lefcn, he has Faust
read aloud to him. ^Icfcr, w., — Icferllt, /
»or
689
Sßot
reader (to others). — IcfUIIOr /• reading aloud ;
lectiue, Univereity lecture ; 'Ä'icÖcrcröffltung
bcr — tcfungcn am . . ., lectures will begin
again on ... ; courses will be resumed on . . . ;
— (cfitngcn iificr {ace.) Iialtctt, to lectiu-e {on),
to give or deliver a course of lectures {on) ; —
icfllltncn Ijörcn, to attend lectures; — kfun=
gen belegen, to enter one's name for a course
of lectures, to join a class {on); — (efungen
nnrt)fcf)retl)en, to take lecture notes ; — lefun=
gen frf)»oän,^en, to cut lectures; — lefimgc«
bni'nrbettcti, to write out one's notes taken at
a lecture; cine iJffcutJictje — lefnng, an open
lecture, a lecture open to all students without
payment of a fee ; eine I'rioat — Icfnng, pro-
fessor's lecture for which a fee is charged but
open to all students ; cine ^rtUatifftntC —
tef ung, a lecture (free or otherwise) which can-
not be attended without permission from the
professor. Comp. — IcfniinörgcUÜbl'r /• lec-
ture fee. — lcfungd:Uer5CiclmiÖ, "• lecture
list. — lcfUltnel;')ilMllICl". "• lecture room, lec-
ture hall. — IC^t, «<(/. last but one; penulti-
mate. — IeU(ljtCn,^'-".'(nwJ-.6 )(etnem)to carry
a light or a torch before a p., to light {np. ); to be a
brilliant example, set an example to. — Iciictl:
ter, '».one who lights {another); torch-bearer;
example. — llc6,.5''f (^-nrlieb. —Hebe,/, predi-
lection, preference, bias, partiality. — licgcit,
ir.v.n. (aux. (j.) to lie before ; to be ; ba^ <^^au^
liegt — , the house is in front ; etncnt — (icgcn,
to be under a p.'s eye, to be submitted to s.o. ;
£^ liegt licnte nicbt^ — , there is nothing to be
discussed or considered to-day; e^ inn§ l)ier
ein Jrrtunt — liegen, there must be some mis-
take^'here. — -UiilC", ■v.a. (einem CtlOdt^) to
tell a p. lies. — niild)Clt, f.n. to put, place be-
fore; einem etum^ — mncfjen, to do before,
show a p. how to do s.th.; to impose on a p. ; to
take a p. in ; einem einen binnen 2)unft —
madjen, to humbug a p. — ttincbt,/. leading
power. — mncl)t:!teUlUtn, /. position of or as
a leading power. — tttltgctt, m. crop {of birds);
omasum {ZooL). — tttfl^eitr ■^•«- ('"'3-. tf.) to
mow first ; to show how to mow. — malCtt,
v.a. (einem etltiaö) to draw or paint before ;
to show s.o. how to paint ; to paint for (a
p.); to describe, paint (to s.o.). — tttttlin,
adj. former. — lltalS, "dv. fonnerly; once
upon a time. — mnnn, vi. see i^ürbcrmonn ;
first player : foreman ; —mann eines! 3"Öuffn =
ten, preceding endorser. — innrS, '". tlie
foretop {Naut.). — nutridj, vi. advance, march
forward. — ntlivfrtjicrcn, I'.n. {niix. f.) to ad-
vance. — tttnl'.Uict), arfr. before (the revolution
of)Ma,Toh,\S4S{sakiofold-fas/iioned.reactwnary
institutions and views). — niait, m- foremast. —
tttnUCr ,./• outer wall, avant-mure {Fort.); barri-
cade, bulwark, bastion ; rampart. — ttttlUCVII,
r.a. to build a wall in front of. — IttCVfCn, v.a. to
mark in front ; to perceive beforehand ; to note
do\vn, take a note of, bespeak ; UorgemcrttC
SfteaterbiUeto, seats booke'l beforeliand. —
ntCVriUtO, .^ note ; booking beforehand; memo-
randum. — incffcn, ir.v.a. (einem etitiaö) to
measure in presence of. — tttittng, !e., see
4<ormittag, ;e. — mtttcvnnrfit, f. the time
before midnight. — tnuitD, ?C., •""''" ilormunb,
}C. — tttiiffCU, ir.v.n. (au.r. ().) to be obliged to
come forth, advance, go out or appear. — nd:
Belli, v.a. to noil before. — nalunc, .f. under-
taking, proceeiling ; design. — UiHttC, n*. "irst
name; Christian name. — ItCttttt, :C., wei<or=
ncl)m, jc. — ncömcn, v.a. (eine S. or einen)
to take up, to work at a th. ; to take a p. to task,
to give a p. a piece of one's mind ; fjtf) [dat.)
— nef)meit,to intend or propose to do. — ItCigCII,
V. a. to bend forwards, to incline ; fief) — ncigcn,
to bend forward, bow. — ttCiOUnOt/ inclina-
tion, bending forward ; predilection. — OfCII, m..
mouth of the oven ; front (of a) furnace. — ort,
■m. place chosen by a society or association for it»
next general meeting, central place for tiie ex-
ecutive of an association ; directoiial canton in
Switzerland. — »tor lament, "• preliminary
parliament («• A icA met at Frankfort on the Main
after the rerolutiou of 1H4S). — pfcifCII, ir.v.a.
(einem Ctma;?) to wlustle {an air, etc.) to. —
))laVVCvn, -t'-e — blaubcrn. — Plofe, m. place
before sometliing ; front garden ; esplanade ;
landing (o/' a staircase) ; hall, vestibule ; porch.
— PlaiiDcVn, v.a. (einem etwaö) to chat, prat-
tle to ; to tell, make (a p.) believe (a thing that
is not true). — poftCH, »»• outpost, advanced
post(il/e7.); outlying picket ; anf — Jjoftcn, on
outpost duty; — poftcn OUt^ftelten, to place
outposts; to throw out pickets. — |>a)tCn =
ÖtCUft, m. outpost-duty. — pOitCUrflCfcdjt, n.
skirmish of outposts ; engagement of advanced
guards. — »OitCU = fCttC, ./'. chain of outposts.
— <)Oiten:liuiC,/. line of outposts, picket-line.
— proyicn, I-". (einem etiua-s or oon einer
®ad)e) to boast of a th. to or before (one). —
VvcöifleH, t".«. (einem etma!^) to preach to (s.o.
upon a th.); to sermonize, —prüfen, v.a. to
examine previously. — prüfuilll, /• previous
examination, preliminary examination ; Uni-
berfitOt^ — Prüfung, matriculation examina-
tion. — ragcil, v.n. (aux. I).) to be prominent,
to project, to jut out ; to overtop. — I'aQCtiD,
adj. prominent, salient. — rang, '"• Pre-
eminence, superiority, precedence ; ben — rang
bor einem liaben, to have or take precedence
of s.o. — rnt, see 'iiovrat. — rcd)ncu, v.a.
to compute, calculate in presence of ; to enu-
merate; id) fann ^bnen leitfit— red)ncn,«)oä
id) babei berbiene, I can easily show you how
much I make by it. — rcdit, "• privilege, pre-
rogative. — VCtfCtt, v.a. to stretch forward.
— reÖC, /. preliminary observation, prefatory
discourse ; preface ; — rcbc fbart *J?ad)rebe, a
word before is worth two after ( pror.). — r CÖCn ,
v.a. (einem Ctmai^) to tell (8.0. s.th.); to speak
(a p.) fair; to talk into or over; fid) (dat.) etlBOä
— rcbcn laffen, to let oneself be talked over, be
humbugged. — rCÖlICV, »'• he who speaks be-
fore another ; mein (gccftrtcr .Ocrr) — rcbncr,
the honorable gentlerr.an who has just spoken
or sat down {pari.). — rCtbCIt, ir.v.a. to rub,
pound, grind previously ; einem ettuaö — rei^
ben, to cast something in a p.'s teeth. — rCif,
adj. premature, precocious. — rrtnCH, — rci:
IjCIt , '" . opening of a ball ; first row of dancers ;
ben — rcilicn babcn, to lead on {the dance). —
reiften, ir.v.a. to tear violently forth ; to make
a first sketch of ; to trace, sketch ; einem
SBifee — reifjen, to retail bad jokes for a p.'a
amusement. — retftcr, ni. tracer ; gardener's
dibble; see —WaUc. — rCitCIt, ir.v. 1. a.;
ein ^ferb — reiten, to put a hor.se through
its paces; einem etma^' —reiten, to make a
parade or sliow of ; to display a th. before
a p.; einen 3^aü —reiten, to expose oneself,
one's ball {Bill.). II. n. {anr. f.) (einem)
to ride before ; to ride forward ; to outride ;
to show (a p.) how to ride ; to pxpose one's
ball (Bill.). — rCttCr, '»• outrider, mounted
courier; postilion. — rCnnCU, ir.v.n. (aux.
f.) to run on; to outrun (einem, one). —
rtdjten, r.a. to bring, push forward; to pre-
pare, make ready ; to fit up ; to put on (a
watch, etc.). — fidltunn, .f- preparation, ar-
rangeiment ; contrivance; mechanism; (pi.)
preparations. — rift, m. first sketch, rough
draught. — titt, rn. riding out or forward;
exposed ball. — riiltcn, v. I. a. to put, push
forward (a chair ; a iratch, etc.) ; einem CtttirtS
— rittfcn, to reproach or charge a p. with a th.
II. n. {aux. f.) to advance, to be promoted; to
«or
690
»ot
push on; Xrttppcn — riirfcit (offen, to order
troops to advance, to push the troops forward.
— rilfCIt, ir.v.a. to call forth ; to call up. —
ruften, v.a. to prepare, equip {beforehand).
— funl, "'• entrauce-hall ; ante-cliainber ; wait-
ing-room. — faOCIt, v.a. to say beforehand;
einem ttxoaS' — fogen, to tell a p. a thing, to
reiiearse or recite something to s.o., to say
something to deceive s.o., to prompt a p., to
dictate to s.o.; einem oicl S(t)öneö — fagcn,
to make pretty speeches to a p. ; Iio^ fnnn iff)
tanm glauben, öu fagft mir ba^ toolU nur
fo — , I can scarcely believe it, you are only
saying so {to see if I will believe it, etc.). ■ —
fttflCr, '". prompter. — fönflcrdn, /.), m.
leader of a choir; precentor; officiating minis-
ter {(71 a synagogue). — fn^, m. design, pro-
ject, plan ; re.solution ; mit — fat?, on purpose,
with premeditation ; ntit — faß tügeu, to tell a
deliberate lie. — fii^lid), ad]. iC- adr. inten-
tional, done designedly. ■ — fcl)ani>C, /• out-
work, advanced redoubt. • — fdlCin, ni. ; ,ytnt
— fcticin tommen, to appear; niicber sum —
f(i)cin fommen, to turn up agam ; jum —
fdjcin bringen, to produce. — fdbicbcn, ir.v.a.
to push or shove forward ; to slip (a bolt) ; to
hinder, prevent ; to interpose ; to cover {by
pushing something before) ; to plead {as excuse) ;
— gefcbobene J-ortö, advanced forts, outlying
fortifications ; ,yt loeit — gefcfiObcn, too far ad-
vanced. — fdjiebCr,'". slide-bolt ; slidingdoor;
iron tie or clamp {Arch.). — fCbtCbuni), f- feed
{Sew-mach.). — fdjtcfjcii, !>.^'. I. a.; einem eine
©ummc C*5elb — fdliefjen, to lend or advance a
p. a sum of money; einen Saum — fcfjie^cn, to
put a hem on a dress. II. n. {aur. (j.) to shoot
in presence of (einem, a p.); to show (einem, a
p.) how to shoot ; to shoot before (einem, s.o.);
{atir. f.) to dart, rush forth; to slioot up, to
project; to surpass, excel. — fdtlnn, ;c., ■s«f
2Jorf(f)Iag,;c. —fdjlöncr,?"- bird that teaches
others to sing ; forge-man. — fd)tnitlf, m. fore-
taste. — f(t)mc(fcn, V. I, a. to taste before-
hand; to have a foretaste of. II. n. {aux. f).)
to predominate {of a flavor). — fdjmcidlCln,
v.a. to flatter a person. — f(t)netÖC:brCtt, n.
trencher. — fdtnCiJiCilttCffCr,". carving-knife.
— fdlttCidCII, ir.v.a. to carve, cut up {foxvis,
etc.); to cut in presence of ; einem ©efiditer —
fcfmeiben, to make faces at a p. — fcftnciDcr,
TO. carver. —f<tincU,Äfe— eilig. — frtironbcu,
v.a. to screw forward or out. — fd^rcibCII, "'.
v.a. to set (einem, s.o.) a copy; ctwati oor
cine S. — fcJircibcn, to write s.th. before or
in front of something else; (einem Ctlna?)
— fcfireiben, to dictate, prescribe, lay down {as
a rii/e), to order, direct ; itJ) (offe mir nicf)t£< —
fibre iben, I will not be dictated to {by anyone);
©ie baben mir nidjtsi — änftbrcibcn, I am not
under your orders, not bound to obey you. • —
fdjrCiCU, ir.v.a. (einem etwa?) to shout, cry,
bawl in s.o.'s ears. — fdjrciteu, ir.v.n. {aux. f.)
to step forth ; to advance, march on ; einem —
fcbreiten, to step before a p., to precede, to out-
strip s.o. {in icalk-ing); — gefcbritteneö i£tO=
bium, advanced stage {of an illness). — fdjrift,
/. writing-copy ; recipe ; prescription ; direc-
tion, precept, rule : order, instructions ; regu-
lation ; natf) — fdirif t, as prescribed. — fdirif:
tClt:budl, ?i. copy-book ; book of written in-
structions. — f(i)riftö:inüf5in, "(U- according
to instructions ; as ordered; regulation {Mil.).
— fd)rittel:tt)tDrtn, '"Ü- contrary to directions
or to regulations or to orders. — fdiritt, m.
step forward, advance. — ftbub,'". first throw
or bowl {at s/cittles) ; the lead, first stroke
(Bill.); help, assistance, aid, support ; einem
— fcbnb leiften, to help or abet a p. ; einer
©actie — fif)ub leiftcn or tbun, to further a
matter. — f dill I), "'. vamp, upper leather {of
a boot). — fdtU^CU, v.a. to put new feet {to
boots); to put new vamps (o)i too^s). — fdjUlC,/.
preparatory school, jimior department ; intro-
duction to {a science, etc.) ; elementary course.
— fd)Ul=fl(lffC,.^'. class orform in a preparatory
school. — fdJiilcr, in. pupil in a preparatory
school. — fdtijrje,/. apron. — fd)U{5, see äüor»
fd)UR. — fcbiitten, v.a. to raise {di/.es); to
throw down, give {proveiider). — f(l)iit>eil,t'.(i.
to throw up as a defense ; to shelter behind ; to
pretend ; to allege as excuse ; UntUlffcnbeit —
fdjiificn, to plead ignorance. — fdjiflorm, m.
first swarm {of bees). — fd)tJ)afteH, «e —\)laU'
bern. — fdjlOCbC«, v.n. {aux. ()., ct- now obs.,
f.) to swim, hover before; ba^ fd)tt)Cbt mir
buntel ^, I have a confused notion or recollec-
tion of it. — fdjlOilltmcn, ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to
swim in front , to swim quicker than s.o.
(einem) ; to show (einem, a p.) how to swim.
— fÄtntnbclH, v.a. (einem etwais) to try to
make (a p.) believe, to cheat a p. by telling fibs.
— fend, n. foresail. ^feflCllI, v.n. {aux. f.) to
sail in front ; to sail on ; einem Stfliffe — fe»
ge In, to outsail a vessel. — feticn, ir.v. I. a.
to foresee ; to consider ; to provide for ; ber
5aU ift imOJefeftenirfit — gef eben, this case is
not provided for by the law. II. r. to take care,
be mindful of, be on one's guard ; fcbt end) — !
• — gefcben ! look out ! take care ! {ou }>acking-
«;.vf.v) glass, with care ! fid) auf eine £. — fcben,
to take precautions against a th.; fid) UOr eiueot
— feben, to be on one's guard against a p. —
felimtn, /. providence ; bie göttlitfie — febung,
(Divine) Providence. — fetU, ir.v.n. to be in
advance, on before ; to have the first chance ;
to be discussed ; to be tried ; to stand out ; mett
in Jflbren —fein , to be advanced in years ; niaS
ift jeljt — ? what is on now? (i"o//.); what is now
under consideration ? ta fei (45ott — ! God for-
bid I — fcft— , JC.,«fe syorfcb— , 2C. —fid);
nebenb, adj. proceeding, progressing. — fjdjr
biu^lndlClU, n. smiling to o.s., silent smile.
— fid);bilt;fOred)en, n. talking to 0.8. , mono-
logue. — fidit, /• foresight ; prudence, caution ;
circumspection ; providence ; — fid)t ! look out !
have a care ! with care ! {on boxes) ; mit Bieter
— ridjt^n SBertc geben, to act very cautiously;
— fidltifl, ailj. cautious, prudent, wary, cir-
cumspect ; discreet ; wise ; — fid)tig fein, to be
cautious, to take care. — ftd)tigfeit,.'". caution,
circumspection. — ftd)tÖ:mnf}reneln, ;^/- pre-
cautionary measures, measures of prudence.
— filbe, /• prefix, -fingen, ir.v.a. to sing to
or before (ci)tem, a p.); to lead the singing.
—finger, see — fanger. — fit^, m. presidency,
the chair ; ben —fib baben, führen, to preside,
to be in the chair ; bc)t -fit? (bei einer i<er=
fammlnng) überncbmen, to take the chair (at
a meeting). — fitjeu, ir.v.n. (fl«r. b.) to pre-
side ; einem — fiben, to have precedence of s.o.
-filler, — fit>CnÖC(r), «i. president, chairman;
• — fi<!cr unb S^eifiber, chairman and committee;
— fibenbcr ber ißrüfungt-fontmiffion, chair-
man of the board of examiners ; mit tx. 5arf=
fon al5 —fiber or — fitsenbein, with Dr. Jack-
son in the chair. — fonttttcr, m. early summer.
— forge,.', foresight, care; precaution; provi-
sion ; providential care ; — forgc tragen or tref=
fen, ba^ • • ., to take care that, to provide for ;
— forge berbittet 9Jad)forge, prevention is bet-
ter than cure (/»-or.). — forncH,^'.''-(i"^- b.)to
take {the necessary)-pTe.ca.\\t\ox\s ; to provide for,
take care that; — geforgt ift balb grtban, well
begun is half done' ( pro'v.). — f orfllid), adj. &
adv. provident, careful ; as a precaution. —
fOflUn, »"■ relay, fresh horses. — ft)IIHnett,^'.a.
to stretch in front of ; to put horses to or in
a carriage. — f))ann:))ferll, n- fresh horse;
mx
691
Sßpr
additional horse. — fViCHCllI, v.a. (ciltCIlt
CtlUrts-) to dazzle s.o.'s eyes with, present in a
dazzling light (to a p.); to deceive (s.o.) by false
show. — fpiCIlCllUüi,./. illusion, sham, mock-
ery, misreprt'sentatiou ; promi.se founded on il-
lusions. — fptCl, «• prelude {Mus.); short piece
before the principal one (Theut.); prologue. —
ftlirlCn, I'.a.; (einem CtlUO!?) to play before or
to (a p.). — fpiimcil, — IJCfVtlUn't, n. roving
(Spill.). — fOiuit = milfd)illC,/. frame used in
spinning, roving-frame. — f|lt'C(i)Cltr ""•"• !• "■
(einem etloat') to pronounce to or for (s.o.); to
teach (a p.) how to pronounce. II. n. {(tux. 1).
if: f.); 6ci einem — f»red)en, to call on s.o., to
look in at a p. — fprCllflCU, v.n. {nux. I).) to
gallop forward. — ffriiuicil, ir.v.n. (aux. |),)
to leap before (a p., einem) ; {(Uix. f.) to leap
forward ; to !e;ip further than (s.o., einem); to
jut out, project. — fUt'ltlllt, »"• projection,
ledge ; start, lead ; advantage ; &en — fVrunfl
gcminncH, einem ben — fprnng abijcminncn,
to get the start of a p., to have the advantage
over a p. — fVut, »»• omen, portent, ghostly
warning. — t'pllfCII, ''.n. [nux. {],) to appear
as a portent, to forebode, to serve aa an
omen. — ftnDt, /• suburb. — ftnÖtCV, m. resi-
dent in a suburb. — (tiiDttfct), tidj- suburban.
— ftltllDi "!• board of directors, managing
or executive committee; director. — ftlinD =
fdjnft,/. directorship, directorate. — ftitliDd:
bniltC, .f- lady member of the executive com-
mittee, (lady) patroness. — itanI»'?:mit(lHcD,
n. director, member of the managing or
executive committee. — ftatlil$t=fil^liun, /.
meeting of a board of directors ; meeting of the
executive 0?' managing committee. — ftlluO^:
tOlllll,/. election of the committee or directors.
— ftCdjCII, /?■.?'. I. '?. to prick Oi' pierce before. II.
n. {aux. ().) to stand out ; to jut forth, be promi-
nent ; to outdo, outshine; öa^ Mot fticftt — , the
red predominates. — ftcdicr, >»■ punch, stamp ;
piercer. — ftCcf— , :c., see "iiorhcd—j iC. —
Hti)—, Jc. , si^e under *y orftel)— , jc. —\tcubav,
JC., see under iJorfteli— . — ftrnflC, ™./. fore-
topmast. — ftOPfCIt, I'.n. to put before (r; ho/e)
in order to stop it. — ftOfi. '". push forward ;
forward movement, advance (3/"//.); eking-piece;
projection ; adapter {Chevi.); beak {of an alem-
bic) ; detent (Horol.) ; piping, raised seam
{Carp.); braid ; binding ; bee-glue. — ftOf{CII,
ir.v. I. a. to push forward ; einen Sannt —
fto^ett, to welt, make a raised seam. II. ?;. {aux.
f.) to push forward, march against ; to rush out
of and fall upon ; to project. — itfCrfCU, v.a. to
stretch forward or out ; to stretcli in front of ;
to put forth, poke out ; to extend ; to advance,
lend {money). — itrCtfllMlIt .f- stretching forth ;
extension; advancement (y/ yreo»/"//). — ftrct;
d)Cn, '''.''•"■ to rub, stroke forward. — ftrCIICIt,
v.a. to strew, scatter {before). — ftl'tCl), »».
front ward (of a h-y). — itiitf , '*• piece in front ;
piece before another (Theat.) ; {}>i.) bow-
chaser. — ftllfCr /■ first step ; step in front ;
introduction (to a science, etc.). — ftiiltlCII,
v.a. to protrude (t/ie lips). — ftÜrjCH, ''.w.
(aux. f.) to rush forward. — flldiC, /. quest,
search. — fllCt)Cn, r.n. to Esarch for; to bring
forth by searching ; to draw a cover (Sport).
— fiinÖflUtlitl), ailj. antediluvian. — taHJCH,
V. I. a. to dance (a wal/z, etc.) before one. II.
n. (aux. f).) to lead off a dance. — täuSCVdWt
/.), m. leader of the dance ; one that shows how
to dance (a certain .itep or figure). — tCtl, see
Sl'ortetf. — tÖltn, ir.v. I. a. to put before ; to
put on ; to do beforehand ; to do hastily, in-
con.siderately ; to show how to do ; e^ eincm
— tlinn, to surpass s.o. in doing; bic (JJferbe
— tlinn, to harness, put in the horses; — (jetfian
ttnb nad)gebnrf)t ()nt mandicm fdion t{To^ fieib
ge{ltracl)tf it 's no use to shut the stable door
after the steed is stolen, look before you leap
(pror.). II. r. see i^crvovümn. — tliür(e),
/. outer door {of a double door). — tl'flb, m.
viinguard, advanced guard ; skirmishers. —
tVnbCII, V.71. {aux. f.) to trot on in front. —
tvaa, :c. see !l<ortrrtg, :c. — ticff'lid), adj.
excellent, admirable, first-rate, splendid, capi-
tal. — tveff'licl)tCit, ./. exceUeuce. — trci =
bCII, ir.r.a. to drive before ; to drive on or
forth ; eine CiJaleric —treiben, to push for-
ward a trencli or mine {3Iil.). — tl'CVi)e,f.
first or short flight of stairs (before another) ;
flight of steps outside a house. — tfCtCIl, ir.
v.n. (aux. f.) to step before ; to step forward,
come forth, advance ; to project ; to come
out ; to appear before (einem, one) ; mit
etiuns! nidit —treten moUen, not to be wiuiug
to produce a th. — tViUtCU, ir.v. a. <& n. (trux.
b.) to drink before (einem, a p.); to drink
more quickly than (eincm, s.o.) ; einem —
trtnten, to pledge a p. —tritt, m. first step;
step forward ; precedence ; bcn — tritt Cor
einem baben, to take precedence of a p. —
trilPVr '"• front rank or troop of the vanguard.
— trilPPCII, }>l. advanced troops, troops of the
advanced guard. — tU(t), n. apron ; bib ; hand-
kerchief woni in front. — tlU'ttCtt, v.n. (a.u::.
b.) to lead or teacli a squad of gymnasts. —
turner, m. leader of a squad or section of
gymnasts. — jibcr, :c. see i^orttber, :c. —
Hlltcrfudninn,/. preliminary trial or inquiry
or investigation. — lU'tCii, ?e., .5''^ 2.*ornr'
teil, JC. — bntcr, in. lorefatlier, ancestor,
progenitor. — ÜCrnanöCUbCtt, /. pluperfect
(Gram.) ; antecedents, previous career. —
bcrbör, ". preliminary examination. — bCfs
frtuf, "'. advance sale ; booking in advance
(Theat.); int — Ücrtaitf, if booked in advance.
— bCrfnmmiuun, /. preliminary meeting. —
borDcrn, pi. ancestors. — boriTcttcrn, adv.
three days ago. — UOrtfl, ailj. last but one.
— borlcljt, adj. last but two ; antepenulti-
mate. — Jundie,/. advanced guard. — WJajlCH,
v.r. to venture forward. — ISXibl./- prelind-
nary election, nomination. — U'rtU, '". outer
rampart. — tttdltCH, ''.". (aux. b.) to pre-
dominate, prevail ; to be, to (actually) exist,
— tnaUc, /• (bcr i'ublicrmafcbinc) licker-in,
taker-in ; (pi.) roughing-rolls. — lOilLiCIt, v.a,
to rough down. — ttinuD, m. pretext, subteT-
fuge, excuse ; shelter ; color ; unter bcm -^
tnanb, on the plea. — tuörtö, :c., see i<or>
ttliirt'^, ?e. — ttC'U, adv. before; from before ;
from tlie beginning; beforehand ; — meg ge»
nicken, to anticipate enjfiyment ; — meg ici«
(mit bcr ^w'Sf)' *o ^^ *'•"' ^^^^ ^'''''' one's
tongue, to let one's tongue wag too freely
(coll.). — tt)ClJ':Ual)IUC,./. anticipation ; tak-
ing before another ; previous deduction. —
ttlC|t'=UCbinCU, ir.v. a. to deduct, take away
beforehanci ; to anticipate (a }). in). — USCtK,
m. unpressed wine. — ttlCiuCU, see — jammern.
— IDCifCU, ir.v.a. to exhibit, show (forth), dis-
play, produce. — tOClt, /• former ages, anti-
quity ; primitive world ; our forefathers. —
tVCltlttt), adj. of former ages ; of a primitive
world. — tilCUDCU, reg. A- ir.v.a. to allege,
pretend, give out. — MlCrfCn, ir.v.a. to
throw out ; to cast before, throw to ; ctnCUt
(etiuaö) — merfen, to cast in a p.'s teeth, to
reproach a p. with; einem feine ^'aulbcit
— merfen, to reproach a p. with laziness; fic
baben einanber nirf)tü — .pmerfen, the one ia
as bad (or as gooil) as the other. — lUCrf, n.
fsivm (adjacent to the manor); outwork (Fori.);
— mertc einer JJ'Cftnng, advanced forts. —
tDicBcu, !>■!'. I. a. (einem ctmafi) to weigh in
(s.o.'s) presence ; to weigh out (to a p.). II. n.
(aux. b.) to preponderate, prevail ; to predomi.
nate. — toimmcr«,- UJiufclu.iee— jammcrit
fSovan
693
SBortcrciten
— WiilD, m. wind astern. — loilltcr, m. begin-
ning of winter; early winter. — WiffCII, M.
foreknowledge; (y>rf)/o«.s) knowledge ; c? gc=
fdjol) mit meinem — iviiien, it happened witii
my full knowledge and consent ; oljnc mein
— loiiicjt, without my knowing (it), unknown
tome. — tt)it5, /«.curiosity, inquisitiveness :
forwardness, impertinence ; inquisitive person
(coll.); ninö beinct; aimteö nirtit iff, ba laffc
bctueit — !Di(j, don't meddle with what does n't
concern you." — miftifl. ai/J. inquisitive, pry-
ing ; forward, pert, impertinent. — tUOl't, it.
preface ; preamble. — ttJllvf, >». reproach ;
blame ; remonstrance: subject, theme (o/(/?7/?;(a
o-r paintiiifi){obs.)\ lure, bait. — lülir"fÖ;frci,
— lUlirfSrlOÖ, '"//. irreproachable, blameless.
— tl)!irt0=UOU, adj. reproachful. — ,5iiljien,i'.a.
(einem Ctnias) to count out to, to count before;
to enumerate. — ,}alin, m. projecting tooth.
— SCiCtlClt, n omen, prognostic; sign (M11//1.);
signature {3his.). — JcidJUCII, r.a. to draw ur
sketch before ; to show how to di-aw {so m ft /ihn/);
to point out ; to mark, indicate ; to trace out ;
to cnalk out ; to sketch ; to put the sign of the
clef, prefLx shanps and flats (3Iifs.y — jeJCOr
tier, in. sketcher, designer. — SCtClinUHtl, /.
drawing before ('i p.) ; drawing-copy, model,
design ; pattern ; key-signature. — SCijlCn, v.a.
to show, display; to produce. — ,?cincr, '»•/
— seither bicfe?, the bearer of this {note, pIc).
— JCillUIin, /. production, exliibitiou. — JCtt,
/. antiquity, days of yore. — JCi'tCII, adr.
formerly. — SCitifl, adj- premature, before
its proper time, all too soon, precocious ; anti-
cipated. — JicljÖar, adj. preferable. ^jiC:
(jCn, ir.v. I. a. to draw forward or forth; to
draw before ; to prefer, give the preference to ;
teil mcrbc t§ hxv bringen, menn bu nicf)t —
äiefift, CO ,511 holen, I shall bring it to 3'ou, un-
less you would rather fetch it yourself. II. n.
(aux. f.) to march before; to go on, advance;
to remove to the front. — JtmntCV, n. ante-
room, antechamber ; lobby. —Jim, i/i. prefer-
ence ; excellence ; superiority ; priority ; pre-
rogative ; advantage ; merit ; privilege ; train
nmuing in advance of the regular train, pilot
train ; bcn — ^ng tior einem liaben, to be pre-
ferred to a p., to have the advantage over a p.;
to surpass, e.xcel a p. — jiigltrt), adj. prefer-
able ; ipnn. Oor.vin'Hcf)) superior ; first-rate ;
excellent; remarkable; bcr, bte, boo — Utrt =
lirflftC, the first, best, most excellent; öiitl
— AÜgfitfifte Stürf, the prmcipal piece : — ,^üg =
lirfier ttUi jtncr, superior to a p. — jiig'lid):
feit, /. superiority, excellence, superior qual-
ity. —.?ll|10:n£ticn, /'/. preference shares. —
jun$=t)l'et^, m. exceptional price, special price.
— «ins=fed»t, n. privilege. — ,Uinö:tngc, pi.
days of grace or respite. — JII(l&;»DCtfC, adv.
preferably, by preference.
??Ofn'll, adv. <i- spp. prefix, before, on, onwards ;
at the head, in front, foremost, first ; nnr — !
go on! pass on! go ahead! Comp. — cilcnl
v.n. {mix. f.), — Innren, ir.v.n. {mix. f.) to run,
hasten on before. — getjCn, ir.r.n. {aux. f.) to
go before ; to take the lead ; gcl)cn StC — ! go
first! lead on, lead the way ! einem — gcficn,
to precede a p. ; mit gutem iPeifDiel — gefien,
to set a good e.- ample. — fttjjden, r.n. to send
on before ; to put at the head of. — fdjrcttcnö,
adj. progressive.
Cornn'Ö, I. adv. d- .^ep. prefix, in advance ; in
front, on ahead, before the rest ; previously ;
in preference ; er ging — , he went on in front;
id) (inbc mein («epörf — gefdiirft, I have sent
my luggage in advance"; cr iff Oor feinem
3l(ter — , he is precocious; etttirtt" MOV einem
— Iiriben, to have an .idvantage over another;
tat or ^nm — , in advance, by anticipation ;
proleptically {Gram.). II. n. advantage',
greater or extra share. Comp. — beDeilfCttj
ir.r.a. to think of beforehand, to premeditate.
— beöiltnen, reg. <!■ ir.v.a. to stipulate before-
hand ; fid) {dat.) i-.ma^ — bcbingen, to reserve
to oneself {a right, etc.). — lieftittttttunn, f.
predetermination {0/ 7n(in''s will) ; predestina-
tion. — tJCSnljlcn, r.a. to pav in advance; to
prepay. — JJCjnllluniT, /• payment in advance.
— bCStCÖUnn,./- drawing beforehand or in ad-
vance {one's salary, etc.). — CtntlfOHBCtt, ir.
r.a. to receive in advance. —attVmtsn, ir.v.n.
{aux. l).)to feel beforehand, have a presenti-
ment of. — foörcn, ir.v. I. a. to drive before.
II. ;(. {aux. f.) to precede. — gcdcn, ir.v.n.
(aux. f.) to go before ; bcm SHegimentc — 3in=
gen . . ., the regiment was preceded by . . .
—laufen, ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to nm before. —
ttn()ine, ./". anticipation, forestalling. — tiel)=
men, ir.r.a. to take in advance; to anticipate"
forestall, —reifen, r.n. {aux. f.) to travel on be-
fore or m advance. — rctten, ir.r.n. {aux. f.) to
ride on ahead. — f ngc, ./". prediction, prophecy ;
bic ör,^tlirt)c — fage, prognosis. — fagcn, v.a.
to prophesy, predict. — fd)i(fen, r.a. to send
on before ; to say beforehand, to give notice,
to preinise ; bies? — gcfdiirft, gc()cn )öir ?,uv
<£adic über, this being premised, let us pass
on to the matter in hand. — fcljen, ir.r.a.
to foresee, forebode. — fcften, v.a. to suppose,
presume — fctSUnfl, /• supposition ; hypothe-
sis ; ,ytr— fcftung haben, to presuppose; ytr
— feintng modjcn, to make the basis of,' to
take for granted. — fidjt, /. foresight, pru-
dence. — fldltUd), adj. probable, presumable,
to be expected.
3?0fllCi', adv. d- Sep. prefix, along, by; past;
passing before ; past, over, done with ; an,
neben, »or einer S. — yChcn, to pass some-
thing, to pass near, to pass in front of some-
thing ; cf ift mit ihm — , it is all over with
him ; — tft — , gone is gone, the past cannot
be recalled ; brei Sdjüffe — ! missed three
times (to /lit the tan/et)'. Camp. — etictt, v.n.
{aux. f.) ; ait einem —eilen, to hasten past a
p. — fnljven, ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to drive past.
—fliegen, ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to fly past. —
flieijen, ir.v.n. {aux. f.); nn ber ÜJJancr —
flicfien, to flow at the foot of the wall, flow by
the wall. — nelien, I. ir.v.n. {avx. f.), (an
einem, or{ohs. pon.) einen) ^fe under iPorOci.
II. mhst.n. passing; im — gcfien, in passing.
—gelingen, v.n. (.v/,) not to" be successful ; c^
ift i(im — gelungen, he :ias failed {sL). —
foinuteu, ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to pass before, pass
by. —tonnen, ir.v.n. {aux. ft.) to be able to
pass. — Inffen, ir.v.a. to let pass, let go past.
— marfd), m. defiling, march past ; patsage.
—inavfdtJC'ren, v.n. {aux. f.) to march past.
— ntiiffen, ir.v.n. {aux. t}.) to be obliged to
pass. — rei'en, v.a. (an etnem or {oiis. poet.)
einen), -reiten, ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to ride past.
— fdjieUen, ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to shoot past ; to
dart quickly past; {aux. f),) to miss {in shoot-
ing). -itJerfCU, ir.v.n. {aux. ().) to nuss {in
throwing). — JteljeH, ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to pass;
to march past.
ISor'bcrcit— en, v.a. to prepare, get ready be-
forehand; einen für cine S. —en, to prepare,
fit, make a p. disposed for a tiling; auf cinc
©. —et fein, to be prepared for a th.; fid) auf
cine ©. or ,^H einer 3. —en, to make prep-
arations, get ready for a th. ; einem cinc
Ubcrrafrfjnng — en, to prepare a surprise for
a p. ; — cn5, preliminary, predisposing; cr Iiat
fid) auf bie i'ritfung forgfältig —et, he has
prepared himself carefully or he has read hard
for his examination. — UttQ, f. preparation,
5Bortcr
693
9?ornc^men
training; ( pi.) preparations, arrangements, pre-
liminaries. Comp. — Ulinsstlafte,/. class tor
preparation; elementary class. — atlt()d=f(t)UlC,
/. preparatory school. — UUflÖ=,iiJK««ef, n.
da,Tk Toom {Phoiog.y, initiatory room (Freem.).
330C'DCI', adj. tore, forward, anterior, front ; fore-
most; Scr — ftc, the furthest advanced, the
first ; — e Beitt, front. Comp. — nilfidjt, /.
front view. — orilt, '»• fore-arm. —Iflatt, n.
fore-quarter {of a beast) ; shoulder (0/ mutton);
fore-part {of a stocking); \a.inp (0/ a shoe). —
bl'IMt, ./'• frönt part of the chest. — bU9f »*•
shoulder {of mutton, etc.). — CJjOl', n. front part
of the choir {Arch.). — Jied, n. fore-deck. —
ed, ". first skittle. — CifCII, n. front shoe of
a horse ; colter {of a plow). — faffaÖf, —
facnDc, —front, /• front {Arch.). — fliidlC, /.
anterior surface. — fll>0)lC, /. bowsprit-tiag.
— ftccf, ni. fore-end of the sole, half sole.
— full, ni. fore-foot ; front part of the foot,
metatarsus; &cr linfc —fuß CtUC^ ^fcrÖCS^,
the near fore-foot of a horse. — nUHSi, '"•
front corridor. — gcbäuOC, »• front of a buUd-
mg, front building. — JlCfdjirr, ". breast-
harness {of four-in-hand harness). — OCftcU,
n. fore-carriage ; front wheels and frame {of a
carri'« 7«), gallows and wheels {of a plow, etc.).
— OUcD, "• fore-limb; frontrank; antecedent,
first term {Arith.); major {Log.); antecedent
{Log.). — OVUnD, in. foreground, front; in
ben — gruub ftcUcn, to ^lace in the front or
foreground, to take first into consideration, tc
throw into relief. — Ö'lüS,/. fore part of the
hand ; metacarpus ; fore paw ; lead {at cards).
— ^nuVt, ft-, — lopff m. fore part of the head,
forehead ; sinciput. — IitOcl', ni. muzzle-
loader {Oiin.). — lOUf, m. fore-leg {Hunt.);
fore-end {of the barrel of a gun). — Icill, '"•
front of the body. — (CUtC, pi. {men in the)
front ranks ; irf) (laBc UOtf) .^cliU — (cute, there
are still ten ahead of (o;- before) me. — tnctUU.
»?. front-rank man ; file-leader ; preceding en-
dorser ; — mUttU fiflltcn, to keep in line or file.
— tttttft, in. fore-mast. — mafC^lUC, /. re-
ceiver (Mach.). — innner, ./". front wall. —
VCl'tCn, n. front platform {on tram cars). —
^ferÖ, n. leader, leading horse. — ritil=8(tttCl,
/. front fork (Ci/cl.). — rttÖifCÖMfeÖlCd), ".
front mud guard {Cycl.). — rcilie, f. front
rank. — fttlj, 7». protasis ((??•«)».); antecedent ;
(joL) premises (/yO(7.). — feite, /• front ; fron-
tispiece, fagade {Arch.) obverse ( Typ.); face {of
a coi7i) recto {in manuscripts). — fife,m. front
seat. — fteUc,/. front orfirst place. — fteUCtt,»".
stem {of a ship); cut-water {.Vaut.). — fttfl), m.
rumiing stitch (Setf.). — teil, «. (ifr)«.) front;
prow {of a ship). — iffOV, ".flood-gate; front
gate. — thiir,./". house-door, front door. — tref=
feu, n. first line {of battle). — ttUDKIt. '"• fore-
carriage {Attn.). — ttinnll, /• front of a wall.
CorÖC'r, adv. A- Sep, prefix, beforehand, in ad-
vance ; before, previously ; on before, in front ;
am 9lt)Cnb — , {on) the previous evening ; fur,^
— , a little while before. — tfl, adj. previous,'
preceding, antecedent, former, last. Comp.
— bfOCHtCtt, ir.v.n. to think, consider before-
hand; to premeditate. — bCftitltUtCU, ''.a',
to determine, settle beforehand ; to preordain ;
to predestine. — bCftJWIinuitll, .'"• pre-deter-
mination ; predestination. — beftilltntUnOS:
ICÖrC,/. doctrine of predestination. — tlafeiU,
n. pre-existence. — CIltDfinbCn, ir.i'.a. to have
a presentiment (of) — ertCUUCU, ir.i'.a. to
recognize beforehand. — Regelt, ir.v.n. {aux.
f.); Ctucr SttffiC — itfftcw, to precede, happen
before s.th.; — gcficttb, preceding, anterior, pre-
vious : an§ bent — ncbcnben fotflt, baf? . . .,
it follows from what has already been said
that . . . ; bte — gehcnbcn ©citcn, the fore-
gwng pages; im — gcöcubcn tii frfion bnüun
bic 9icbc QClUCfru, the matter has been already
discussed, has been touched upon before ; bit
— gelicubcn Umftiinbc cripögen, to take the
preceding circumstances into consideration ;
Dime- gc!iangcncÄöarnung,withoutpreviou8
notice. — Qe\d)el)en. ir.v.n. {aux. i.) to take
place previously, to precede. — UtCVteu, v.a. tc
have a presentiment of, — fugcn, see !BorttU6=
fttgcn. — fngnUO,.^. prediction, prophecy. —
fc()CU, ir.v.a. to foresee. — DCVtUnbiflCn, ca.
to predict, foretell, announce beforehand. —
ucrfUubinung,.««« — faguug. —tvi^en, ir.v.a.
to foreknow, know beforehand.
!ÖOl"'Mlitt(lO, "'• ( — '-^P^- — C) morning, forenoon.
Camp. — ö:prcDincr, m. morning preacher.
— Ö=ftnnbC,/. morning hour ; morning lesson.
— Ö:Ulttd)C, /• forenoon watch {iXaxit.). — g;
jeit, i- forenoon-time.
*i?OV'nitttnB — iö, adj. in the forenoon, before
noon, antemeridian ; — igcr iöcfud), morning
call, —lid), adj. of every morning.
^or'munb, m. (-co, pi. iöor'münbcr), _—
ntiinbcriu, .'"• guardian; trustee. — fdwft,
/. guardianship ; trusteeship ; tutelage ; untcr
— fdiaft ftcden (ftcUcn), to be (place) under
the care of a guardian. — fdjnftlJti), adj.
relating to a guardi.an's duty or affairs of guar-
dianship. Comp. — e=bCitcllung, /. appoint-
ment of a guardian. — fd)aft&j:(IUtt. « see —
fd!üft!?9Crid)t. — fdJOftÖrflClbCr, p>. trust-
money, property of a ward. — fdiaftÖ^ßC..
Vidat, n. court for the protection of wards.
Court of Chancery (in England). — fd)aft§=
orbUnUO, /• order in Chancery; law regard-
ing guardianship. — fd)nftÖ=fed)nnHn, .f-
account of guardianship, of a ward's estate or
of trust-money. — fd)aft§:tt)efcn, n. {every-
thing relating to) guardianship, trusteeship.
!BOrtt, ( — e,) I. adv. in front: in the forepart,
before ; ^an^ — , right in front , naO) — fjcrrtua
Ittofincn, to live in the front ( part of the house)
facing the street ; — on fiftcn, to sit in front ;
— im Studie, at the beginning of the book ; —
unb ftintcn, before and behind, fore and aft;
— unb (jintcn fein, to be everywhere ; er ift
ÜÖeruü binten unb — , he is here, there and
everywhere; jefit ncnucu fic ftc ,,5^räu(ctn"
— unb binten, everybody is Miss now-a-days;
ßtmnter nad) — binaui^, front rooms, rooms
facing the street ; Hon — , opposite, facing ; id)
faft fie Von — , I saw her face; Bon — gcfclicn,
seen in front; »on — nnfrtUgCU, to begin at
the beginning ; ttiicbcr »on — Anfangen, to
recommence, start afresh, begin all overagain ;
t)On — berein, at first ; to start with, at once,
of itself, as a matter of course. II. n.; bo^ —
unb binten, the front and back.
SJOV'lICbttt, adj. of superior rank, genteel, re-
fined, distinguished ; eminent ; aristocratic,
grand ; principal ; bic —en (^eute), people of
rank, distinguished people ; bic — fteu in einer
©tabt, theleading or chief people in a town; bie
— C Sijctt, the world of fashion, (good) societ}';
— e§ 9lU^ere, distinguished appearance; — c§
iBcfcn, air of superiority : — cr 'älnftrid), aris-
tocratic air 0?- bearing ; — e^ .>^iau^, aristocratic
house, fin. or grand house; biei^ tft ba§ — ftc
unb größte (i5ebot, this is the first and greatest
comraandment ; — tbun, to give oneself airs,
affect superiority, live in great style. — bcIt,
/. (air 0/) distinction ; superiority; rank. —
lid), adv. particularly, above all. Comp. -^
tbUCrCi, /. airs and graces, giving o.s. airs,
assuminn-haughty manners, affectation of supe-
riority, sui^prciliousness.
?>0V'ncb)t1CU, I. ir.v.a. to take before ; to put on
or before o.s. ; to take in hand, take up, \mder-
take ; fid) (dat.) ctWaö — , to propose to o.a.,
to intend, design, purpose ; i(b babe mir Dor«
S?tirrat
694
SBorftcÜcn
genommen, I have made up my mind, I pro-
pose to ; iuieScr — , to resume {an interrupted
ifork); ciltClt — , to cail a p. to account, to
upbraid, cliide, reprimand a p. (coW.); 3'lfC
Sodjc luiri" licutc tiorgcnommcit, your case
comes oil to-day {Law). 11. subsl.n. under-
taking i project.
SBOV'nit, "'. (— ^, pi- ißor'rätc) store, provi-
sion, supply; assortment; stock; tut — , in
store, in reserve; fid) {dat ) ciltClt — UcrfdlOf»
fcilt to provide o.s. witli, take in a supply,
stock, store (o/); — nimmcr ftfiaöt, store is
nj sore (jirov.). Comp. — e:n(i)fc, /■ spare
axle-tree (Artit.). — S=l)ltll$, "• store(-liouse),
warehouse. — Örfammct, .'• storeroom. — ß;
f(t)lCH!C, /. lock on a canal." — »J^frtirnilf , "'.,
— S:fPillÖ, ". larder, pantry; side-board;
meat-safe. — ö:t)CVJCtrt)lliel, «. inventory.
— ei;U)fl!lCnt '"• tender {Rait.).
BOV'viitili, ndj. in store, in stock, on hand; in
reserve . — liabcit, to stock (an article), to
have or keep in .stock ; nidjt mcttr — (labcil,
not to have in stock, to be out of ; — bei rtUcil
!ötld)l)iilttilerit, to be had of all booksellers.
©oi'icUloB, 111. {—i^, pi. iJor'fdilnge) propo-
sition, proposal ; motion ; otter ; price, demand ;
overcharge, amount put on to the price to be
alterwards deducted (as discount) ; appoggia-
tura, grace-note (ü/itÄ.) ; initial weak element
of a sound ; anacrusis ; something placed before
another thing {to pratect or siijiport it) ; iron
stays {3/i>i.); first blow or stroke; wadding
(.-1;///.); the blank space on the first page of
a book {Ti/p.) ; templet {Bookli.) ; !t!orfd)läge
mildiett ("»■ tllUll), to make proposals; in —
briitgcii, to propose, to move; auf eilten —
etngclH'il, to agree to a proposal; — ,yir @Ute,
conciliatory jiroposal; good way out of the dif-
ficnlty, e.xcellent proposal {coll. /lum.) ; bll£>
cnglifdie j I)Ot ben I'aut eiitcö jf) mit bcm —
cittet^ b, the English j sounds like zh with a
d before it ; bltrd) — eiltet e, by sonnding an e
before it, prefixing an e. — bur, adj. propos-
abie. Comp. — ei= iinD (i>clt>ticn)iUiniiiigd:
lommiffiOH,./'. finance committee. — ClrliftC,
/. list of persons proposed for an appointment
(.1///.). — Ö=IIOte, /■ appoggiatiira (il/».s.).
— Ö^rcriltf «• right of nominating or present-
ing (to .in office). ^JCljCr, m. worm {Artil.).
QJOV'fftllngCIt, I. ir.v.a. to put forward, propose;
to propound ; to offer ; to move ; to overrate,
overprize ; to overcharge, ask too much ; to
strike, beat, thrust, throw forward ; to strike,
nail on ; eilicm etH)(l'5 — , to propose s.lh. to
a p.; einen ,yi einem 3(mte — , to propose a p.
for or nominate s.o. to an office ; nnf eillC
SSnre 3 Wart — , to ask 3 marks too much for
s.th. ; einem ben Tnft — , to beat time for a p.
II. ir.v.n. (o;/.r. f,) to fall, rush headlong for-
ward ; see i^ormaftcn ; bie 3"«flcfrtl''i!lf "ur,
the tongue or needle inclines {in iceigliiiig):
eine 9Jote fditngt »or, a note is out of time, is
struck before its time ; ber — be, the proposer,
mover, presenter; ber i!?Drgefd)(ngcnc,thenom-
inee. III. snbsi.n.: tinä — ift nid)t meine 3lrt,
I am not in the habit of overcharging, of asking
more than I mean to take ; — ,^it einem 9(mte,
presentation, nomination {to an officf. etc.).
©or'frtjni?, TO. (— (ff)cti, pi. 3>orfd)üfie) {cash-)
advance ; payment in advance ; first shot ; first
stroke; nm 100 9J}orf im —fein, to be 100
marks in advance, to be 100 marks to the good ;
^'orfrf)üffe mndien or fliitn, to advance money ;
cin'i^ndl nnf — brnrfen, to print a book by sub-
scription ; Sie bnben ben — , yon have the lead.
Comp. — bCtOiUtgiing, ./".grant of an advance.
— UCrcin, »«. lending o? loan society. — ttlCifC,
odr. as an advance, by way of advance. —
Sa^Iung, /. payment in advance.
iyor'fcti— Cll, v.a. to set before ; to place in front,
set over, place at the head of ; to prefer ; to pre-
fix (to); bavf id):5'l"cnctw<i^— cn.niaylotfer
you anything (to eat, etc.) or any refreshments ?
fid! {dat.) einen ßmetf —en, to propose, to do,
to aim at s.th., to intend, resolve to do a th.. to
determine upon e.th.; einen einem 9tmte — eu,
toappointa p. to an oflSce; eiiievJJote einÄren?
(ein ^} — en, to mark a note with a sharp (a
flat); cine liulic ftarte —en, to cut a high card
(^jortruntj)); einen Stein —en, to cover a man
(chess); einem IBorte cine Silbe —en, topre-
fix a syllable to a word ; uorgcfe^te iöeljörbe,
the proper authorities, those in authority;
feine i>orgefcfteno' feine uorgcfe(je iöcliürbc,
his superior officers, his superiors. — Cf . "i.
( — er£>, p/. — er) something put before some-
thing else; movable CO ver(G/a.v.v (('.); hurdle and
basket {Metall.); outside window-blind; fire-
screen, stove-screen. — IIUI), .f. see — Itltg^^'
seidicn ; bnrdj bie — ung einci' Äreitjeö tior
cine SJote, Jt>y prefixing a sharp to a note.
Comp. — bißtt, n. fiy-leaf {nf a book). —
lllecli, n. iron plate placed before an opening ;
strainer or grating placed before the fire-hole
of a furnace {in foundries, etc.). — DC(tClt
m. lid. — fcilftcr, n. outei (half of a double)
wuidow. — gittCr, n., — InDcn, m. shutter.
— »avtifcl, — ftlbc,/. prefix. — iinöö:jcirt)e«,
n. signature {Mus.) ; sign (Math.). — tOOrt, n.
prefix (of a compound uord).ijj,\ — ICi'l \\
d)CII, 7(.signature(i)/i(Ä.);sharp\ff/ or tlatvb/,
Syov'ftCrf- Cn, reg. & ir.v. 1. a. to stick or put
before ; to fasten on before ; to poke, stick
out ; to mark out beforehand ; to appoint be-
forehand ; to prefix, mark, appoint ; ben ÄUlif
—en, to put, poke out one's head; fid) {dat.)
ein l^iel — en, to set s.tli. before o.s., to aim at
s.th.; t)a^ borgcftedtcBicl erreid)cn, to attain
one's object, to hit the mark. — Cf, ")■ ( — erö,
pi. — cr) something stuck on or into s.th. else
to fasten it; pin, peg; —er einet' *JlrtilIerie=
magenta, trausom-bolt ; —er «or einem SJabe,
linch-pin, axle-i>in. Comp. — hVIHCl, ?». sleeve-
protector. — bllllMC, /. button hole {flower).
— Inti, '". stomacher. — Irttid)CII, "■ pinafore.
— liinfC,./'. linch-pin. — tinDCl, /■ breast-pin.
— nngcl, "'. pin, peg, key of a round bolt; fore-
lock. — Vflorf, in. stud {Horol.). — f(J)liVÖ,
m. necktie, cravat.
i'or'itcl)— CU, ir.v.n. {atix. f).) to stand before {a
thing) ; to jut out, project, overhang ; to pre-
cede ; to sujMrintend, oversee, preside over ;
to be at the head of, manage, direct, adminis-
ter ; to appear (in a court of justice) ; ber ^^llllb
^M\i »or, the dog points, sets; einem, einer
©adic — en, to look after a p., ath. ; bem^imtiic
— en, to njanage tlie house, keep house ; einnn
9tmtC — en, to hold or administer an office. — ri ,
m. ( — ert"', pi. — er), — Crin,/- chief, princijial ;
administrator, director, manager ; superinten-
dent; inspector; head-master (of a school); supe-
rior ^o/' a coHrpw/); warden, master {of a college);
foreman ; lady principal ; mother superior ;
headmistress; manageress. Comp.- — cr = nint,
n. office of overseer, administrator, manager,
superintendent. — llltnti, »' pointer, setter.
i'Or'itCÜbnr, adj. that may be represented;
presentable ; imaginable, conceivable.
?>Or'itC(l — cn, v.n. to place before ; to put in
front of ; to put forward ; to present, introduce ;
to represent, act ; to personate ; to put forward,
plead ; to demonstrate ; to remonstrate, protest ;
einen Stbirm forti Siri)t —en, to jmt a shade
in front of the candle ; einem 2?erfd)iebenei' sur
!Q?ab( — en, to give a person the choice between
several things; borf id) Sie meiner Scl)toeftcr
— en ? may I introduce you to my sister? tint
iHoUe — en, to play a part, to act the char.iC'
«ortcil
695
SSadje
ter ; ctivaS — cn, Wat' man nitfit tft, to set up
forwh.itüueisuot ((,0«.) ; Ctioat? ü$rOJ)C!5 — cn
tUoUcn, to wish to be tliouglit somebody, give
oneself airs ; cr ftcUt CtloaJ UOr, liis appear-
ance is striking; cr ftcUt WCllig Oor, lie is
not much to look at ; mat' ftcUt Öaö uor, loaö
fuU Öa;? — cn? what is (the ntediiiiig of) tliatV
fid) {'I'll.) CtlUOv —en, to imagine s.th.; ftcUcH
®ic fttf) mctue 5-rCUÖC UUr, fauey my joy,
imagine my delight. — tO, >i</J- / cincm CtWaö
— ig inad)Cn, to explain, demonstrate, make
s.th. clear to a p., to remonstrate ; (bct cincr
SBcflÜr&C) — ig lUCrBcn, to present a petition, to
memorialize. — llllll,./'. presentation {at cum/,
e^c); performance; representation; description;
plea, remonstrance ; expostulation ; memorial ;
idea, notion, conception, image ; — ung Ctlicr
Srnppc, review (Mil.); Sao gc()t Über aUe
— nng, that passes tlie boundsol imagination;
\iit\ (Uiit.) cine — ungmatftcnuun . . ., to form
an idea of ... ; fetUC — Ung ! the tlieater
is closed (for to-day, dc). Comp. — ItligS:
fiiljiHfl'it,/. power of imagination. — U«ÖÖ =
tJCl'iniJflCn,«imaginative faculty, imagination.
— UlI]l6:H)CtfC,./. way of looking at things;
way of putting tilings.
Vjr'fCil (short 0), III. (—^, pi. — c) advantage,
profit, benefit, interest; emolument; — J)c5
ffiinbc!?, weather-gauge; einem bcn — abgc =
»uinncn, to get the better of a p. ; einem ^nm
— gcreidicn, jn jemanbc^ — on^idilageit, to
turn out to one's advantage ; — ^iclicn, to
derive advantage from, to turn to account; auf
feinen — felicn, to have an eye to one's own
mterests ; im — fcin, to have the advantage ;
bcr — ift anf feiner Seite, the odds are on
his side ; jeber — gilt, all 's fair in luve and
war (prov.). — (jaftt adj. advantageous ; profit-
able ; lucrative; favorable; cine — liafte ÖJc =
Icgenl)cit, a favorable opportunity. Comp.
— brtngeiiD, see — Jiaf t. — fu(^enD, adj. seu-
seeking.
Cor'trnn, '"■ (S.pl- ißor'trägc) diction, deliv-
ery, utterance, enunciation ; eloc^ution ; execu-
tion (Mils.); lecture, discourse; re .ital ; explan-
ation, exposition ; report; proposal ; balance
carried forward (C.L,.); ben — liabcn, to be the
spokesman, to speak ; —beim ftiJrtigc daben,
to present a report to the king, have an audi-
ence of the king ; cincn — (taltcn über (mc),
to lecture oi give a lecture on , in — bringen,
to bring forward for discussion, to propose, to
report on; bcr iHcbncr dot einen bcutlicfien — ,
the speaker has a clear delivery. Comp. —
d=(lVt( — Ö^WCifCp /. manner of speaking;
elocution, delivery. — d^Fuilfti /• art of de-
livery, declamation, elocution.
I'Or'tl'rtH — en, I. ir.v.a. to carry or bring for-
ward or before ; to cirry forward {the bnlancp) ;
to explain, expound ; to lay before a p.; to pro-
pose ; to speak (of), discourse or lecture (on);
to report on; to deliver (a speech, etc.); to
execute (Mus.) ; — cnbcr Siol, councillor who
makes reports ; cine "Jtric — Cn, to sing a tune
o;air; bcn Salbo aui neue Wccfinnng —en,
to carry forward tlie balance. IT. snbst. n., —
IIUIJ,/. carrying before ; reporting ; delivery ;
elocution ; explanation, etc. : nnter — nng be§
.Qrenjefp, the cross being carried in front.
iyorii'ilCr, adv. .t- .separable preßr, before or in
front ; along by, past ; gone by, over, finished,
don"; with ; bcn .<lobf — bcngcn, to bend the
head forward ; bcr Wcgcn ift — , the rain is
over ; fein 3!u()m war ftijnelt — , his fame
soon passed away, was but transient. Comp.
— fitencn, ir.v.n. (nur. f.) to fly past or across.
— fltCilCII, ir.v.n. (anx. f.) to liurry past. —
nrdcn, I- ir.v.n. (anr. f.) ; to pass ; an einem
( /"""'■ einem "'■ cincn) — griicn, to go past
a p., to pass by a p. ; to pass over, neglect
one. II. subst.n. ; im — gcficn, in passing ; by
the way. — gcdCHDf P- it' "<(/• passing ; trans-
itory ; migratory ; bic — gcüenbcn, the pass-
ers-by. — föuncil, ir.v.n. (auf. ().) to be able
to pass. — tUttttjtC'reu, v.n. (aux. f.) to drive
past. -^jic^CU, ir.v.n. (aux. f.) to pass (by).
UOr'UrtCil, ". ( — Ö, pi. — e) prejudice, prepos-
session ; uon — cn eingenommen, prejudiced ;
biased; fid) uon feinen —en freimad)en, to
get tlie better of one's prejudices; einem — C
einflüf;cn, to prejudice a p. Comp. — SifvCt,
— Q~{Oi, ailj. unprejudiced, unbiased. — 0;
IpfigfCit, ./'. freedom from prejudice, open-
mindeduess, impartiality. — 4=tlOU, adj. pre-
judiced, full of prejudice.
S?Or'tOiirtÖ, adv. & sep. prefix, forward, onward,
on ; in front ; towards the front, forwards ; in
advance ; — ! forward ! march ! move on ! go
on ! go ahead ! riglit away ! fitf) — bODCgcn,
to move forward, advance ; — gel)en, to go on ;
Co mill nid)t (mit iljm) — geben, he does not
get on ; fid) (dat.) — l)clfcn, to make one's way
in tlie world ; — fommcn, to advance, ni.ike
one's way, make headway ; to get on ; lang =
fom fommt- man ond) — , slow and sure wins
the race, more haste less speed (prov.) ; *Oiar=
fd)all — , Marshal " Vorwärts," Field Marshal
Bliiclier. Comp. — bCHJJC,./. bending forward
(Oyiiin.). —fommcn, — fdiveiteil, n. progress,
advance. — ftt'CbCII, ". progressive tendency,
push (coll.).
ilo't— n, pi. see ißofum. — ic'rcn, v.n. (aux. f).)
to vote ; bie — ierenbcn, the voters. — um,
n. ( -nmö, pi. '■ßota) vote ; vow. Comp. — itJ';
llilD, — ib'=flCmiilllC, n. votive offering, votive
picture. — ib':tirC^C, .f. votive church. —
it)':tnfcl,./". votive tablet ; pi. (title of a series
of philosophical poems in distichs by Schiller).
??UlB— ii'r, adj. vulgar. — a'trt, /• Vulgate.
'i'lll'B — 0, adv. commonly. — u^, m. populace,
mob.
SJlllfo'n- ifcJ), adj. volcanic. — ific'rc«, v.a.
to vulcanize (india-rubber). — iftC'I'Unn, /•
vulcanization. — is'milö,»«. vulcanism(trVo^.).
— i'ft, m. (— if'ten, pi. — if'ten) vulcanist.
a»
3B , ttJ , w. W, w ; for abbreviations see the index of
abbreviations at the endo/ the German-English
part.
SBrt'Of,./". (pi. — n), (sometimes — n, '". ( — n§,
I'l. — n)) honey-comb. Comp. — n = l)Oltig, '».
honey in the comb. — llcjeUc, /. honey-cell.
SBn'ber — n, v.ti. to flicker, blaze. Comp. —
lOllC,./. flickering fiame, imgic fire.
3&a(t|, adj. awake; on the alert ; — tocrbcn, to
awake. — fallt, adj. vigilant, watchful ; atten-
tive ; alert ; ein — famcö singe anf cine ®.
hnbcn, to keep a sharp eye on something; — ■
fnm anf (über) eine S. fein, to watch o\er a
thing. — faitltcit, /■ vigilance.
SBa'dl — C,/- guar ), watch ; sentinel, sentry; the
men on guard, the guard, watch ; watch-house ;
sentry-box; station-house; watch (n//o((r hours
ondeck):—t ()a6enort()nn,anf 2Sad)e fein, to
be on guard ; anf — c jicbcn, bic — c bc,ve()cn,
to mount guard ; — c ftcbcn, to stand sentinel ;
bon bcr — e ab.iicbcn, to come off duty, be
relieved : — c 'raut'i ! turn out, guard ! — e
flatten, to keep guard, to be on the lookout, to
watch; beicinem- e bnltcn, «"—cn. Coinp.
— aitftUg, "*• mounting guard, parade (of the
soldiers on guard). — bCtt, n. nurse's bed ;
camp-bed. .stretcher. — fvci, adj. exempt from
mounting guard. — DClb, «. salary for sitting
up with a patient. — liabCnD, adj. (being) on
guard, on duty. — l)rtUd, n. watch-house; guard-
house; binnacle (Aaul.). — ^äud(t)cn,n. sentry-
96a^en
SBoffc
box. — lod), n. guard-room; lock-up. — fUC^t,
/. sleeplessness.
%jirt'(t)Clt, v.7>. {mix. ij,) to watch, sit up; to be
awake; to guard, watch; bet cillCUl — , to
sit up witli a p., to nurse an invalid.
SoudjOl'Dcr, '". ( — ^, pi- — ) juniper; see. —
braiintlUCtlt. — it, adj. (of) jumper. Comp.
— tlinimtJtICin, m. gin. — nctit, m. juniper-
spirit. — Ijnri, «. gum-juniper.
SBnrtja, n. (— (f)c5,i>/. — (f)c) wax. Comj). —
itbDriKf, '»• impression in wax. • — (lt'tin> o^U-
waxy, wax-like ; waxen. — bilD, ?'. wax figiu'e
or image. — blltttlC, /. wax-flower ; honey-
wort (/-W.). — öcdc,/. oii-ciotii. — fnrbc,/.
wax-color. — fiflur,/. wax figure. — fillurcii=
fabincttt «• wax-works. — fJrniS, m. wax-
varnish. — fortll,/- wax mold. ^llällDICr,»'-
dealer hi wax. — l)(tut, ./'. cere {of a bird^s hill).
— ttV\t,J. wax candle ; taper. — IcillCIt, n., —
ICJniOOnD,./'. oU-cloth. — lidjt, «• wax candle.
— malcvct, ./■. wax-painting; ciitgcbrniititc —
lltnlcrct, encaustic painting, cerography. —
OCl'lC,.''. wax bead ; artificial pearl. — tlflaftCV,
n. cerate. — VÖi)l'Ci)CU, w- catlieter {Surt/.).
— fillbC, /■ cerate. — f (tjCtÖC, /• cake of wax.
— fdllltCUC./- nieltins-house for wax. — fOltÜC,
/. bougie (Utinj.). — ftOd, m. roll of wax tapers.
— ftO((=ICllCt)tCr, I'l- taper-stand, taper-holder.
— )tfCid)llOlJ, 71. wax vesta. — tafcl, .f- cake
of beeswax ; wax tablet. — toffctf »'■ oil-skin.
— tlirt), n. oil-cloth. — Siclicr, m. wax-chan-
dler. — SiinDljiJlSdjcn, ». wax vesta.
9S(t(4'fClt, i. i!:r.n.{aux. \.) to grow; to wax,
increase ; to grow up ; to thrive ; to come up {ojf
plants) ; to advance ; fcl)r in§ Ärailt — , to
nm to leaf; in bic SSrcitC — , to grow broad,
to extend, stretch out ; in btC i*^ö()C — , to
grow tall, to slioot up ; f t{)icf — , to grow
crooked; bny SiJnifcr tt)(id)ft, the water is
rising; btV 'iMiOUb luärflft, the moon is on the
increase; an 'ükiöl)cit — , to grow in wis-
dom ; Sic finb rtbcr .noiiadifcn ! how you have
grown ! cr ift ilim ans* ^crj ncwodifcn, he is
very dear to him ; er ift itnö Sen fiktbcm flC =
Ittnrflfen, he has outgrowni liis clothes; einem
Über ben .Vi off — , to get beyond a p. 's control ;
iinn lUttrflft bCV finmnt, he is getthig angry;
he is getting overbearing ; einem ncUmdlfen
fein, to be a match for s.o. ; cinrr «nd)e ge»
Uindjfeu fein, to be equal to s.tli., to be able to
bearathimj; Oift ifu bcrSodie (jenmdifen? are
yoii equal to it, competent to undertake it ? II.
siilj.it.7>. growing ; growth : increase, augmenta-
tion ; rising {of v:a(er) ; development ; bflt" —
in ben iSeincn fiaben, to have growing pains.
— Ö, p. t(" ailj. growing; crescendo (71/»^.).
iBJUdKfC — U, v.a. to wax, to coat or treat with
wax. —rn,arfi. waxen; einem cine— me 9Jafe
brehen , to lead a p. by the nose, to humbug a p.
SBiJdlft, 2 A 3 p. sing. pres. ind. o/madlfcn.
3!Bnd)Ö'tHIM, «. ( — Ö) growth; vegetation; in-
crease ; ißjein, mein eignet — , wine of my own
growing; itbermii^igcCi — , overgrowtli.
$ÖOdlt,/.(p'. —en) watch (.V'/J/A); guard (Tl/iV.);
watch-house, s.ntinel'spost ; bie — amiHltcin,
the watch on the Rhine. Comp, {see «/.W'Üörtd)
in comp.) — bOOt, ". guard-boat. — StCtlft, »"■/
— bienft (jabcn, to be on guard. — fcucr, ".
watch fire, bivouac fire. — ifnllCltll, "dj. on
dutv. — tOlltlllnnDnut, in. commander of the
guard ; bie jtnnftton etnet^ — fommnnbcntcn
lint^iiticnbcr .ftort)Orn(, corpora! of tlie guard.
— Illltnufdiaft, .f- men on guard, licket, (men
on) watch. — ntntttcl, »'• sentinel's cape;
watchman's cloak. — IttCiftCr, '". .sergeant-
major (of cav.alry). — Ofii,?ieV, '»■ officer of the
guard. — Vltrnbc, /"• parade of the soldiers on
mounting guard ; 'i|Jott^bnmer — pnrrtbc, Prus-
sian soldiers {irmi., obs.). — |)oftCn, »"• post.
watch ; sentinel. — t)ritfd)C,./". guard-bed. —
fdliff, 71. guard-ship ; revenue-cutter. — ftllbC,
,/'. guard-room. — turtJt, m. watch-tower.
äöndj'tcl, /. {pi. —n) quail; bic — fdilttgt or
rnft, the quail calls. Comp. — falf(e), wi.
lanner(et). — Oftm, w. quaU-net. — ^unD,
m. spaniel. — l)iinDd)Clt, «. King Charles'
spaniel. — f oil iH, "*• land-rail, corn-crake. —
tif CifC../'- bird-call. — f dllrtD, m . call of tlie quail.
— ftfCldlCn, "., — ftrld), tn. quail-catching with
nets ; migration or passage of quails.
üßödl'tcr, '»• ( — Ci,P^- — ) watch, guard ; care-
taker ; attendant ; keeper ; guardian ; look-out
man {A'diil.). — in, /• sick-nurse; matron;
keeper; care-taker. Comp. — jjdö, k. watch-
man's wages. — t;iin€ld)Cn, n. watch-box ; sig-
nalman'sbox. — rilf, ot. watchman's call o;- cry.
— JiC9, n. watchman's (morning-)song, aubade.
SßO'rf — e,./. {pi. — en) wacke, toadstone. ^ifl,
adj. containing wacke.
ifijn'd' — Clin, adj. (i-adv. shaky, tottering ; loose ;
rickety ; rocking. — cln, I. ".«. {mu. t\.) to
shake ; to vvag, rock, reel, totter, waddle ; to be
loose ; mit bem ,fiot>fc — ein, to shake one's
head ; eö — clt mit feiner ©efnnblieit, his
health is ratlier shaky {coll.); (a«z. f.) et ift
bie Strafe liinauf geluadcU, he tottered or
waddled up tlie street. II. «iiii.?;. shakiness;
looseness; vacillation. — let, »«. ( — Icti', pi-
— ler), — icriu,./'. waddler. Comp. — ClrfOpf,
»!. palsied liead.
SBJn'd'cr, I. urf/. valiant, brave, gallant; good;
honest. II. «</!'. bravely ; well ; thoroughly ;
zealously {coll.).
tSSttht ''• ( — t^) w'ad, manganese ore.
Sßa'Öe,./'. {pi. — n) calf {ojthelen). Comp.—tlz
bei«, 11. fibula; shui. — n = tt'aillVfr »*• cramp
in the leg. — lunCVtl, "i- peroneal {nerve).
aöaf'f— e, ./■. (/'/. —en) {obs. — eii, 7i. (— cni%
pi. — en)) weapon, arm ; tusk, fang, etc. ; {pi.)
arms ; bn^ Ü^OÜ in —en, armed nation ; cincm
bie —en nbnclimcn, to disarm a p.; unter ben
—en, under arms ; ,^u ÖEH — en greifen, to take
up arms {against); bie — cn ftrerfcn, to lay down
one's arin.s, surrender. — IICII, r.a. to arm ;
mit gc mrtffneter .^ianb, by force of arms ; fid)
gegen einen — nen, to arm o.s. or to take up
arms agauist a p. Comp. — CM:ttl"bcit,/- war.
— Clt = t)t'tliSCr, "i. companion in arms. — CII;
Dtcnft, ni. military service. — eU:fat)Vif, /•
manufactory of arms. — Ctt:fiil)ini '^'0- capable
of bearing anus. — CU^gang, "i- passage of
arms. — ClugattunOt /• kind of arms; bci
»ucldicr — engottung bient er'? to what arm of
the service does he belong? — eil=flCViift, — CII:
ncftcU, 71. stand for arms. — Cn=nefd)mciDC,
71., — Clt:fd)niud', 771. warlike accouterments.
— CltzgellUllt, /• force of arms, armed force.
— Cll = lin«e^, n. arsenal. — Cn^lU'VOlB, »»■
herald, king-at-arms. — Ctt^föttig, '"• warrior
king; king-at-arms. — CH:tlltlOtg, adj. ex-
perienced in arms; warlike. — Clt = l0£t, adj.
unarmed. — Cll:rOtl, «'■ tunic (Mil.); coat-of-
arms(o/ii.). — Clt::tltl)C, .f- cessation or sus-
pension of hostilities. — CII=l'Ui)Ut, ni. mili-
tary glory. — cnrfiiitung, ./• armor. — Cn =
fdllUtCd, m. armorer. — CU = fd)ttltCÖC, /.
armorer's workshop. — Cn=fd)tttll(t, "!. war-
like accouterments; in HoUcm — cnfdimnrf, in
fuUarmoi. — citsftiUftOnO, '". truce, armis-
tice ; see — enrnlie. — ciuftrcrfiinn,./'. laying
do^vn of arms, surrender. — Clt;ftii(f , 7i. arm ;
feat of anus. — Ctt^tOtl,?, n? • war-dance ; war,
battle; tournament, display. — Cll:tl}rtt, /•
featof arms, military exploit. — Cll=tr(tgcit, ".
carrjing of .irms ; bai, — cntritgen ift üerbüten,
it is forbidden to carry arms. • — CH:tl'n!lCV,
m. armed man ; armor-hearer, esquire. — Clt;
Übung,. ^ military exercise, drill. — ctt=ttia(^Ci
/. knight's watch by his armor.
mam
697
98a^l
JBuf'fCl, /■ {p/- — n) waffle, wafer. Comp. —
CMCItt n. gautleriug-irou ; waüif-iroii.
äßöfl'tmf r <"JJ- pouderable, wcighabie. — tclt,/-
ponderability.
Jßtl'B — Cf /• iP^- — fW) balance, weighing uia-
cliiae ; Libra (Astr.); areometer ; level ; peudu-
lum ; weigh-house ; balance-wheel ; horizontal
position ; equilibrium ; splmter-bar, swiugle-
tree; ißrief— e. letter-baiance ; Ü>rMtfcil— C,
weigh-bridge ; (cilicm or ciltcr SacJjc) Öic — C
f)altcn, to counterbalance, balance, keep even
with, play up to ; in öcr — C ImltCll, to hold in
equilibrium; cinc fciJte — C fliCUt OUf iissoii
bcr ißctoftmiO einen 3tneftt)log, a ttne balance
turns with xjih^i <>^ the load ; Jiic — c fllcitJ)
madicn, to adjust the balance ; an^ ÖtC — C
lerjen, to weigh; baö 3">iO"^'" ^"^"^ — c, the
needle of the balance ; Öic ttonne tritt in bic
— e, the sun enters Libra; iöortcil nnb Dfttdltcit
fatten cinanber bic — , the pros and cous coun-
terbalance one another. Comp. — (C):atttt, "■
public weighing-offlce. —{e)::balttn,m. {scale-}
beam. — (C):0ClD,(liBäBC = 9ClÖ,) «• weighmg-
toll or fee. — (c):Mttltcr, '"• balance-stay.
— (e)=öi»u«tf n. weigh-house. — (c)=nicifter,
m. weigh-master, public weigher ; inspector of
weights and measures. — (c):rcct)t, ("Jj- hori-
zontal, level. — (c) = fd)alC, .A balance-scale;
(pi.) scales; bic — frfjalc fintcn madien, to
preponderate, outweigh ; feine ißjortc auf bic
— fd)alc legen, to weigh one's words. —(():
fdltDCbe, /■ see-saw. — (C)=JCttel, m. certifi-
cate of weight. — (c)=,5un9e,/., — (C):jiiHß =
ICtlt, re. index or needle of a balance.
Söft'BCf /• (obs.) see SBttg'ni^.
aßä'flClÄcn, n. {—ä.pl. — ) Uttle carriage.
Sßo'fl — tn,v.a. to venture, risk ; to dare, attempt;
fid) on cine ©. — Clt, to venture upon an under-
taking or s.th. ; fid) nntcr bic Scute —en, to
venture into society ; toshowo.s.; cötuitcincnt
— en, to cross swords with, or measure one's
strength with a p. ; wer ntd)t — t, bcr nid)t gc=
toinUi, nothing venture, nothing have ; attc^
— cn, to risk everything ; f rifd) gotingt ift t)alb
dCtDOnnen, well begun is half done ; fortune
favors the brave {prov.'j ; id) Will C§ barauf
— cn, I '11 risk it ; cö fct f rif d) gewagt ! let us
take our chancel getpagt, risky, hazardous,
dangerous, daring, bold. -^VC, m. ( — cr^, pi-
— er) venturesome person, venturer, daring
person. — ltd), adj. that may be risked ; hazard-
ous. — niö, re. (— niffcö.p/. — niffe) hazardous
enterprise, risky undertaking ; cliance, risk.
Comp. — (e);l)ttlÖ, m. f ooUiardy or rash person.
— (e)=4alfiS, adj. rash ; bold ; foolhardy. — c=
fJ»tCl, re. game of chance. — (e)=ftii(f, re. bold
attempt, daring enterprise.
äSÜ'Ö — cn, ir.v.a. to weigh ; to poise, balance ; cr
toog ba§ Scfttocrt in bcr C^onb, he poised the
sword in his hand ; bU ()aft bcinc iSJortC ltlO()I
gewogen, you have well weighed or consid-
ered your words; crft — cn, bann Wagen,
or crft wäg'gi, bann toag'^, look before you
leap {prov.). — cr, m. weigher. Comp. — e=
tttnt, re. see aSagcomt. — C:fHMft, ./". statics.
tBn'neitf '»• (— ^, pi- —) vehicle ; ('j/.waBaggDn)
waggon, cart ; carriage ; coach ; chariot ;
Charles' Wain (j.s/r.); unter bcn — lommcn,
tobe worsted {coll.)\ bet .öintcrfi^ cincS —§,
diokey, rumble ; bic Spfcrbc ()inter ben — f<>an=
ncn, to put the cart before the horse ; — crftcr
Sfaffe, first-class carriage; Solon — , saloon
carriage; ^uUmann—, Pullman-car ; @C))ärf
— , baggage-car, luggage- van (Ertfj.); offener
(gcbcrfter) outer—, freight car, truck, lorry,
goods van (Eng.); bcr gro^C (f(einc) — , the
Great (Lesser) Bear (Astr.). — cr, see SSßog-
net. Comp. — abteil, m. compartment (of a
railway carriage). — 0(^1 C,/. axle-tree. — bait,
m. coach-building. — ÖaUCl", '/(. cartwright ;
coach-builuer. — tiauin, »i. carriage-pole or
perch. —btudCJ. hoating-bridge. — burB,/-
barricade of wagons, laager ; (;Jcrufalcni) fie
tocrben cine —burg urn bid) )d)lagcu, they
will cast a trench around thee and encomijaas
thee (i<.). — OCCfC, /• carriage-head ; tilt for a
cart; tarpaulm. — öCifl)fCl, /. carriage-pole ;
cart-shaft. — falirifaut, »"■ coach-maker or
-builder. — tüi)ver, ni. wagoner ; coachman,
driver ; charioteer. — BCDt'ätlBCr re. block of
carriages. — BClcifC,?*. carriage-rut. — ßCftCU,
re. frame of a carriage. — gcfttrtt, re. Ursa
Major. — fÖMtVfcr, m. warrior lighting from
a chariot. — lloffC, /. class ; ein !8iUct cvftcr
— floffc, a first-class (raiY«(/i/-)ticket. — fori),
«i. liamper. — InDlUIB,/- carriage-load, cart-
load. — letter, /. cart-rails. — Icnfcr, m,.
charioteer. — mad)cr,««e— baucr. — mciftcr,
in. owner or inspector of wagons ; see ©djirr»
mciftcr. — rcntifc,./". coach-house. — fdjlog,
m.. coach-door. — fd)Uttere, J. wheel-grease.
— fdjUtfVCn, »i. coach-house ; shed for carts. —
fliort, m. coach-driving, —f Our,/, track of
carriage-wheels. — ftrafec,/- carriage-road. —
tllCd)fel, ?». change of carriages. — WillÖC,/.
draw-beam, jack. • — JUB, '»■ train (RaiLw.).
SßOßßO'U, m. (—ä,pl. —ö) see'^isia^cn.
ÜÖaß'UCr, »"■ (-0, pi. —) cartwright.
'ilßalll, /• (pi. — en) choice ; selection ; option ;
election (of a member of piirliament, etc.);
alternative; bircftc — cn, elections by direct
suffrage; — burd) Äugeln ober gel)cimc
©timm,^cttcl, ballot; aus freier —, of one's own
(free) choice ; einem bic — laffen, to leave the
option to a p.; ouf — begriinbet, elective ; cine
— treffen, to makea choice; ouf bcr — ftef)cn,
to be a candidate; ouf bcr cngcrcn — ftcl)en,
to be on the select list, to be one of the selected
candidates ; jcmttUbs! — billigen, to approve of
a person's choice. Comp. — abfttmmunß, /.
polling, balloting for the election of officers or
for the return of members of parliament. ■ — abt,
m. elective abbot. — aft, m,. election. — attCU,
pi. election returns (Pari.). — outt, re. elective
office. — aufrtif, »!. electoral manifesto, mani-
festo to the electors or constituents. — ItUlt:
f(t)rcitlCn, n. wTit(s) for an election. — bcllin:
ßlinß,/- condition of election. — ttcfc^l, m. see
— an£ifd)rcibcn. — beredjtißt, adj. entitled to
vote. — beridjt, m. return. — bcftcdjunß, /.
electoral corruption. — betttCBUnB,/- election-
eering. — bcjirf, re*, ward. —buhe,.f. poUmg-
bootb. — büöne, /. hustings. — föÖiß, adj.
eligible ; .tee — bcrcdjttgt. — fijoiflfcit, /. eU-
gibility ; electoral qualification ; franchise. —
fret, a<ij. optional; — frcic t^'öd)cr, optional
subjects. — fiirft, »re. elective prince ; princely
elector. — IjonblUtlB». A election; the poll. —
ÖCrr, m. elector. — fttlfertUt«, re. elective em-
pire. — fa))itnlati0n,/. terms upon which a
German emperor was elected, imperial capitula-
tion. — faftCK,»!. ballot-box. — flnb, «adopted
child. — tatntniffär, m. returning officer. —
tÜniBtUttt, re. elective kingship. — förUCr, m.
electoral body, constituency. — frCiS, m. ward.
— fugel,/. voting-ball, ballot. -KftC,/. regis-
ter of (the) electors. — lotnl, n. polling-booth or
place. — ntunit, m. delegate; voter, elector.
— Mtättncr:W)al)I, /. election of delegates. —
tttObnd, re?, method of conducting an election.
^ort, — t^lnti, m. place of election, polling-
place. — tirOtOfoD, re. polling register, election
returns. — ÖriifnUB, /• verification of the poll,
scrutiny. — rCdjt, re. right to vote, electoral fran-
chise ; allgemeines — rcd)t, universal suffrage ;
@ntjtel)Ung itcS — rcd)t^, disfranchisement. —
teiC^, n. elective empire or kingdom. — \\ftu(tt,
SBßttftl
698
SBoI
w. device, motto. — ftitttUtC,/- vote. — tail.'"-
day of election. — lHlttl'icUC, pi- electioneering
practices, canvasaing. — UVltC, /• ballol>box:.
— DatCr,"!. adoptive father. — UCrcilt, '". elec-
toral association. — UCliailltnlUIlÖ./- electoral
assembly ; caucus {Ainer.). — UCl'tUOIlOt, "i(/'.
congenial ; — UcrluailbtC SccU'll, kindred spir-
its. — ÜCrUianÖtfrtjoit, ./'. congeniality ; elec-
tiveaffinity (C/iem.). — ,}CttCj,"'. voting-paper.
— ,KUnc, '«. teller, scrutineer {iii c/ectioii.s). —
Jttntttcr» »■ room in which an election is held.
— .^imuicr öcr iiaröinälc, conclave.
'■"Ißnljl, n. (ill (jjds.) Sfe "iBal.
WaWbav, adj. eligible; uid)t~, ineligible. —
text, /. eligibility.
9^ÖI)'l — CItf I'M. to choose, make a choice; to
elect ; to pick out ; fie —tell tl)n 511 ilircm
j^-iilirci', they chose him for tlieir leader ; ciltCU
t)lctl)CllÖcn*iöolmfth — CU, to choose a place to
settle in ; ,^um itJvältöcntfU — cn.to choose for
a president, to vote into the chair ; iitö l»av(a=
mcnt — en, to return to parliament ; geiuällltc
(ycfcUftftoft, select society; gcH)ii()Uc3prn(t)C,
choice or refined language, high style. — CV, "*.
( — crC'.pl- — cr) chooser; elector. — CVCi',/.
prolonged selection ; electioneering ; ivac- ni'tift
bic InttgC — erci ? what is the good of taking
so long to choose ? — Cl'tfcl), «i/J. dainty. —
crjdinft,/. body of electors, constituency.
SÖÖlj'liB, c<h'. comfortable, at ease.
9@0i)n, »I. ( — 0) false, erroneous opinion ; illu-
sion ; delusion ; fancy ; madness, folly ; mirage ;
(unconfirmed) idea, notion, opinion (ohs.).
Comp, {in many compounds there is conjusion
Jf/wefreÜäJoIin and (the obsolete adjective) malt
(Enc/. wan in wanhope).) — llilD, "■ chimera,
vision, phantom. — nlattllC, '"■ superstition,
falsebelief. —öoffnunfl,.;'. vain hope. — llOlj,
n. back-sided timber. — fOVII, ". empty grain.
■ — iillitt »'. insanity, frenzy; madness ; delirium ;
ftilicr — fittlt, melancholia, mel.incholic mad-
ness ; ct' märe — fiitit, fo jit (laitbclit, it would
be madness to act so; tiirtjteiifclier — filtlt,
poetic frenzy. — finntnf adj. insane, crazy,
mad ; frantic ; c§ ift ^um — ftttntg tuerbeii, it
is enough to drive one mad. — tUitif '". deli-
rium ; see — finit. — Wiftin, adj. senseless,
absurd, extravagant ; see — fimtig.
iu^'dU'ncn, I. r.a.d-n. (mil. f|.) to think, believe,
fancy, suppose ; to believe (enrmeonsli/), fondly
imagine. II. snhst.n. illusion, fancy, vain hope.
"Sondrt adj. & adv. true ; real, genuine ; cor-
rect; proper; — er 5-reuilb, true friend ; nicflt
— ? iai^notso? nitJit — , Sic tommeit ? you
will come, will you not? itti linüe et- tjcfngt,
nicflt — ? I said so, did I not? or don't you think
so? f D — tctl JctiC ! as sure as I 'm here, as I live !
f 0 — O^Ott febt ! as true as there is a God above !
fo — mir ©Ott helfe ! so help me God ! et- ift
tetn — C£i Üöort bnrin, there is not a word of
truth in it; etmae* für — tinltcn, to believe
a th. to be true, to believe in a th. ; bit?
ntu^ — fein ! upon my word ! well, I never !
ber — C Öefitfltyfrci':*, the rational horizon:
bfl!? — c (an) ber Satfic ift, the fact of the
matter is; cine — C VhlU, a mere cipher; —
mcrben, to be realized; — mntflCtt, to make
true, realize, fulfill ; cr Oat bOi" Spricfimort —
gcmadlt, he has proved the truth of the say-
ing ; cr mill Ci° nicflt — fiaben, he will not ad-
mit it. — Ijaft, adj. true, genuine ; real ; vera-
cious. — öoftin, i- f'ij. s^p— daft. II. adr.
{usual pron. mafirfjaf'ttg) truly ; really, in-
deed ; — finfttg ! upon my honor ! you don't
say bo! truly I — tiaftifltcit, /■ veracity. —
^Ctt. /. truth ; truism, fact ; einem berfi bic
— heit fagr n, to tell a p. the plain truth, speak
plainly to s.o. ; im SBcin ift — fictt, wine re-
veals the truth, has no secrets ; ber — ^CÜ gc«
miifj, faithfully, in accordance with truth. — .
lirt), adv. trujy ; — lid) ! well, really ! indeed !
upon my word ! — ! — I id) foge CUd), verily,
verily, I say unto you (i?.). Vomp. — l(CttÖ=
Citcr, m. zeal for truth. — l)eitö;Bf«tiiÜ, —
l)Cit5:ÖCtrCll, ö</y'. faithful, in accordance with
truth. —l)citO:liCl)C,/. love of truth. — l)CitÖ=
licbcni), «dj. truthful. — madjung, /. verifi-
cation. — fanC«, JC., see under !Ji'a!|rfag— .
— fdtctnlid), :c., see ax^alirfdjcinlid), :c. —
fVVUd), ni. verdict (oj n jury).
-2t»(ll|V, adj. (obs. surciviiuj only in cpds.). Comp.
— llClimÖar, adj. perceptible. — ncljiubnr:
fCit, .''. perceptibility. — HCllUtCn, tr.r. I. a.
(si'ji.) to notice, observe, perceive; to look after,
give attention to ; to profit by, make use of,
avail oneself of; bie (ijelcgenl)eit — nelimeii,
to make use of an opportunity ; fciltCll i^ortcil
— nelimen, to look after one's interests. —
llClltniing, .'• jerceptiou ; observation. — uel) =
tttiing^zUCrUtöncU, ». percejition; powers of
observation. — JcidlCU, «. mark, token, sign;
omen ; signal ; landmark.
©all'VCIt, v.ii. to notice, observe (obs. d- dial.);
to watch over, take care of, keep safe, preserve ;
einen ÜOr etmai? — , to preserve a p. from a th.
SS'Äll'r — en, ''•"■ (aux. f).^ to last, contmue, en-
dure, hold out ; bie Gnniierung on ilin mirb
emig ^en, his memory will never die ; eö fann
nod) lange —en, Cl)C . . ., it may be a (good)
long time before . . . ; Co — tc nid)t lange, fo
brad) ber .Tiricg lot-, it was not long before
war broke out ; ma^ lange — t, mirb gut, good
work takes time (prör.). — CUD, I. p. d' adj.
lasting; ctoig — cnb, everlasting; --cnbcö
.ftricgc^, during the war (obs.); (in) — cnb.cr
Slrbcit, whilst working. II. prep, {usually
takes the yen. but the dative if the gen. has the
same form as the Jiom. and ace. and also in un-
educated and coll. speech) during, in the course
of, pending. III. conj. during the time tiiat,
whilst ; — enb bod) or |)ingcgen, whilst {on the
other ha7id). — linfli.'- duration ; fixed value or
standard, currency ; importance, worth ; 2'OV'
Vicl= — nng, bimetallism.
Sßjnlir'fan— Cn, v.a. d- n. (aux. Jj.) (insrp.) to
prophesy, predict, foretell ; to tell fo-iunes ; to
augur; "fid) (dat.) ctmot' — cn laffCH, to have
one's fortune told. — CV, m. ( — ert',/i/. — cr)
soothsayer, prophet ; augur ; fortune-teller.
— CVCt',./^. divination ; fortune-telling. — CVtn,
/. fortmie-telling woman ; prophetess. — CVtfd),
adj. soothsaying ; — ertfd)C ilÜnftC, fortmie-
telling tricks. Comp. ^c=flCift, nt. sjnrit of
divination ; prophetic spirit. — C^funft, /.
(art of) divination.
25al»r'f(ncinlid) (also pron. maljrfc()cin'(id)),
adj. cfc adv. probable, Ukely ; plausible. — ■
felt, /• probability, likelihood ; plausibility.
Comp. — feitS=rcdlunnfl, /• calculation or
theory of probabilities.
äSilttO, "'. ( — £*) dyer's woad, blue dye.
SSni'fe,/. {pi- — it), sometimes (in case of a boy)
m. (— n, pi. — n) orphan ; jnm —It ntddien, to
orphan. Comp. — n:gclDer, pi. money of or-
phans or wards. — n:l)OU§, ?*. orphan-asylum,
orphanage. —n:fnOl)e, »n. orphan-boy, — n:
tniiDdieU, n. or|>hangirl. — n:muttCV,/. ma-
tron in an orphanasylum. — UrVttt, '"• council
for taking charge of orphans ; member of such
council; Master in Chancery. — n=ft(inll, m.
orphaned condition, orphanhood. — n^UlttCr,
m. superintendent in an orphanage.
1©n'tC, f. {pi. — n) hole cut in the ice.
"Bal, m. {—.}, pi. —t) whale (=aBa(fifdi) ; {pt-
— C) cetacea; balsenidae ; ( — fffdl, '») whale ;
( ;)/.) cetacPR ; batonida; ; bcr — fifcf) furilbrlt,
the whale blows. Comp. — fifclli.'ilinlid), —
fifd)=arti8, adj. cetaceous. — fifd):t)Ctn, n
asai
699
SSBaläCtt
whalebone. — fif(t).bOt)t, "• whaler. — fifd)=
fadrcr, >«. whale tisher ; whaler. — ftftftrfOHBt
m. whale-fishmg, whaling. — fifrtjifCtt, n.
blubber. —ftfd)=lai(t), '«. spermaceti. — fifd}=
törnu, ■». trahi-oil. —lat, rii. ifc n., — rat =
fctt, '«• spermaceti. — tOfj, n. walrus.
^Jötllf n. {now only in compounds, often spelt
Söndl-). -?eIÖ, n., -OJtt^, «i., -Matt, f.
battle-field. — tjal'ln,/- Valhalla ; hall of im-
mortality, memorial hall {fig.). — txi'Xt, /• ( —
fiirctl) Valkyria, swau-maiden, battle-maiden
of Odin who conducted the warriors slain on the
battle-field to Valhalla. Comp. — türCU = fttt,
m. ride of the Valkyries.
'SBdl {now only in cpils., sometimes spelt iJöoU — )■
— lUlfj,/. U(irge) wahiut.
SSald, '". ( — Ct^, pi. iJBäCbcr) wood, forest ;
woodland; (/V.) collected poems {o'ls.) ; in
ÜBälöcnt (cDciib, sylvan ; loic mail ill Sen —
IliltCilt ruft, fo fdjnUt'^ dcrmtdi, as the ques-
tion, so the answer; cr ficljt bClt — llOr (aittcr
ißälimcn ntrilt, he cannot see the wood for the
trees. — ii], adj. wooded, woody; overgrown
with shrubs and trees. — MHO,/, wood ; wood-
land, wooded covuitry. Comp. — nttlCitC, /.
red ant. — itlttfcl, ./'. rina;-ousel. — lirtrf), '«•
forest-brook. — bslll, ni. silviculture, tree-
planting. — t)(IIIUt = fl1)lllC, ./• nursery of for-
est trees. — b(HI:fd)lllC,/. school of forestry.
— bttK(tt, tulj. well-wooded, covered with for-
ests. — bereiter,'«- mounted ranger or forester.
— bleue, ./. wild bee. — blllttte, /• flower of
the woods, wild flower. — brnitb, m. forest-
fire. — brttdcr, in. hermit living in a wood.
— (ed) = dltnrel, n. forest-gloom. — ei'lt, ndv.
into the forest. — eiltfrttntett, /• solitude of
the woods. — erDbeete, /. wild strawberry.
— Cfel, ni. wild ass. — eule,/- long-eared owl.
— frebCl, m. mischief done in a forest; breach
of forest-laws. — OCbirOe, n. range of wooded
hills. — |)Cf)CltII, ./. woodland, well-wooded
country. — ÄeÜt, ni. spirit of the woods, wood
goblin, sylvan spirit ; faun, satyr. — ftcfdtrei,
n. hunting cry. — nliicfl^en, — nlödleitl, n.
blue-bell. — flOtt, »i- sylvan god; faun, satyr.
— nöttin, f. wood-nymph, dryad. — (CÖ)=
Oriill, n. verdure of the woods. — Oottifl, ™-
wild honey. — l)Orit, n. bu5;le(-horn); French
horn. — Outer, ni. forest-keeper, ranger. —
tafeOe, /. chapel in a forest. — tirfcll(Cll):
bllllllt, ni. wild-cherry tree. — fultltr, f. for-
estry, sylviculture. — InilÖfctjaft, .Ä woodland'
scenery. — leitte, pi. forest-folk ; inhabitants
of the Four (old Swiss Forest) Cantons. —
tttdl'U, m. woodman, forester; dweller in a
wood ; satyr ; sporting dog; dog's name. —
tnälllldjeit, »• forest-sprite, wood goblin. —
tnnilSl, /. field mous3. — inciiter, m. iomst-
TangeT; woodruff { A speriilaodora/a). — tttCltfCt),
m. wild man(o////e woods); satyr ; orang-outang.
— miiljle, /. mill in a forest. — nUlltPÖe, /.
nymph of the woods, dryad. — OrtinUltO, /. for-
est laws. — mutt), «I. peat smoke. — VCt)(,f.
clematis. — redjt, n. forest laws ; rights of the
owner of a forest. — retctj, adj. rich in forests,
well-wooded. — reiter, -m. mounted wood
ranger. — reUtcr, n. preserve. — fcbaDeit, m.
damage done hi a forest. — f(lllO{{, n. castle in a
forest, —frfinet'fe,/. wood-cock. — f(brnt, m.
wood-goblin, forest sprite. — fct)üt;e, m. wood-
ranker. — ftnttt, /. town surrounded by woods.
— ftiitte, p/-; bit Ötrr — ftättC, the Four (Swiss)
Forest Cantons. — itrCll , ./'. litter collected from
woods. — ftrom, m. torrent. — teilfel,'re.wood-
deraon ; baboon, mandrill {Zool.). — tttiirt^,
adr. towards the wood. — tDeil, m. forest-road
or path. — ttifib, n. woman of the woods. —
ttJeiÖe, /. torest-pasture. — tJJicfe", f- forest-
glade. — Wiei'el, ". ferret. — ttlinÖe, f- wood-
bine. — Wirtfcyaft, /. forestry. — WCjIe /•
pine-needle wool. — jeidjeit, n. mark on forest-
trees, blaze.
S^ÜlD'djeil, n. ( — ä,pl. — ) little wood, grove.
SllU'leit, v.n. {aux. 1).) to vacillate {of the magnetic
needle, etc.); to have no steerage-way.
SBnl'fe, /. {pi. — It) fulhng ; fuUmg-machine,
pile {of skins); felting stick.
aSnl'f— en, v.a. to full, mill {cloth); to felt {hats);
to tread {skins) ; to thrash, cudgel. — ev, m,.
( — crt>, pi. — cr) fuller. — evei', ,/"• fulling;
drubbing; fulling-mill. Comp. — (er)=CfÖC,/.
fuller's earth. • — er = tÖOIt, ni. fulling clay.
^ai), n. fuUing-trough. — I)l1(ire, pi. waste
hair in the fulUug-trough. — i)ntltinei', m.. full-
ing-hammer. — ()0l,}, n. felttug-stick. • — tnÜI)lCf
/. lulling-mill. —WOÜt,f. felted wool.
'ifiJrtU, m. { — ci,, pi. ißjäl'te) rampart ; mound ;
bank ; embankment, dam, dike ; coast, shore ;
einen — auflucrfcn, to throw up an embank-
ment. Comp. — auter, m. shore-anchor. —
at'beit, ./'• rampart-work. — auftritt, m. ban-
quette (Fo;/.). — bruct), m. breach in a rampart.
— büri)fe,/. rampart-gmi. — OAUnt "*• walk on
the ramparts. — ürdbeu, "»• rampart ditch,
moat, ^teilet, «'• casemate. — lafette, /.
standing-bed or carriage {of a ram part-gun).
— UtCiftCV, in. inspector of ramparts. — fdlilDr
11. ravelin {Fort.).
^äßnll, in. { — Co, pi. — c) boiling ; bubbling
up ; einen — tduu laffcn, to boil up.
'SBn«, see iajaUfaij.
aoal'lnrtj, m. {—c, —en, pi. — c, — eiOWaila-
chian horse, gelduig. — eu, v. a. to geld.
'SlSrtl'l — eu, v.n. {aux. t].) to undulate ; to move
backwards and forwards, move like waves ; to
float ; to heave ; to bubble, boil up ; to be agi-
tated, to boil : tfjm — t bOii ißtut, his blood
boils, his blood is up; cö — Ct unb ficbct unb
branfct unb jifcflt, it bubbles and seethes and
hisses and roars; — cnbc (JsScltlänbcr, flowing
garments. — tiufl, /.ebullition; undulation;
flow ; midue excitement ; agitation ; fein !J*u(^
ift in — ung, his pulse is high ; in — untj flcro'
ten, to become agitated, to fly into a passion.
'üönl'l— eu, I. v.n. {aux. f.) to walk, wander
about; to go on a pilgrimage. II. suhsl.n. pil-
grimage. — er, m. { — crs-, pi. — er) pilgrim.
Comp. — bvuber, — ftttirer(in,/.), m. pilgrim.
— tttbrt,/. pilgrimage. —iaUrttll, v.n. {mix.
f.) {insep.) to go on or make a pilgrimage. —
nl)rtÖ;OVt, "'■ place of pilgrimage.
SSnl'leu, v.a. to (let) boil ; to (let) simmer.
ilßrlB'fati, in. barrel of fourscore herrings.
SfßaU'Üfct), see ^Wal.
2ßaU'uuü$, 6'eesaBn(.
iftjohn, m. {—e§,pl. — c)slope, hi\<{Arch.). —en,
v.a.to slope (a TOO/'). Comp. — Odd), w. hip-roof.
SSJrtl'tC — tl, !• v.n. {aux. 1).) to rule, govern,
sway ; hold the reins of government ; fdinltcn
unb — n, to govern absolutely, to rule, com-
mand ; bcr SKater — t iin .tmufc, the father
rules the house ; eiucn — n Inffcn, to let a
p. do as he pleases; ©nabc — n tnffcn, to
show mercy ; — bcinct' 3lmtC5i ! discharge
the duties of your oiBce ! brtt^ {or obs. bc^) —
(*5ott ! (may) God grant it ! amen, so let it be I
II. n. rule, government ; management.
2örtl',>e, /• (pi. — n) cylinder ; roller; barrel;
(tnf bcr — fein = auf bcr SBanbcrfrfiaft fein
{coll.).
SÖ0l',>— eu, V. I. a. to roll; to roll out (rfo^/jrA,
etc.) ; to form into a cylinder ; to mill (iron).
II. r. & 71. {aux. f).) to waltz. — euDe(v), m.
m. waltzer. — er, '». ( — cr§, pi. — Cr) waltz.
Comp. — bled), «.rolled plate. — blei, "• sheet-
lead. — eifeu, n. rolled iron. — eu=abWarat,
m. rolling-frame. — eUrbredjUtadllUC, ./". flax-
dressing machine. — en = DrU(f. '". cylinder-
printing. — eiI;fÖrntin, odj. cylindrical. — eU.l
BCtiift, n. housing frame of a roller {Agr.).
SBaTjen
700
SBanTcn
—Clt=teffel, »I- cylindrical boiler. — eit=t)rcffc,
/. rolling-press. — Clt=Uctllf "'• wlieel-stone.
—IjOlj, ?'• roller (G;»ä,vu-.). — IjuttC,/. rolling-
mill. — mo, n. double wbeel, caster. — (tttlll,
m. rolled steel. — UlCt'ti n. rollers, rolling-mill.
— JOtJff II, m. romid spike. — jiUH, n. lami-
nated tin.
58Öl'J— Cll, 1. v.o.. to roll, trundle. II. v.r. to
wallow; to welter; to revolve; fcillC ISoMIie
— cn, to go through the daily routine (coll.);
Don fiö) — fit, to release, exonerate oneself
from ; Sic ©tftulb — CIt auf eilten, to throw the
blame upon a p. ; er —t fid) »or i'ad)eit, he is
splitting 07- convulsed with laughter. III. mbst.
n. rolling; ba5 tft 5Um —en, it is enough to
make a cat laugh (coll.). — cr, »'• ( — erö, pi.
—er) roller ; heavy mass ; ponderous book.
Comp. — Uiaft^inC, /• finishing engine (/or
rounding).
äßnin'MtC, /. (pi- — n) paunch ; belly {in furs) ;
belly, entrails {of beasts); flank; dewlap; fat.
Ä^nniö, ((/'■"(■ ©rinio'dicit. '/..) n. (ifc m.)
(—{\)e§,pl. SBäm'fcr) doublet, jerkin ; cami-
sole ; jersey. — (f)cn, v. a. to provide witli
a doublet or jersey ; to thrash, drub.
"Onnll, 1 (b 3 p. sing, imperf. indie. ; *2ltün'ÖC,
1 d- 3 p. sing, imperf. siibj. o/lt)tnbcn.
-SjJonÖ, /. (7'/. SBÖn'bc) wail ; partition ; side (of
a mountain); back [of a chimney); side, inside,
wall (of a (jun-barrel); bed (of a gun-carriage);
cheek, (ofajjress); coat (of the stomach); wall
side (of rock, Min.); qnaiter (of a horse\i hoof );
row of clap-nets; rib (of venison); shroud
(Navt.); panel(qrV;cfl'?T?a,(7e);i)te2Bflnbc OrtOcn
S()rcn, vvalls (or pitchers) have ears; tiimi foU
ben j^cufel nid)t an bic — malen, speak of the
Devil and you see his hoofs (2>rov.); mit bcm
fio$)fe buret) bic — rennen, to run one's head
against a wall ; ct- ift um an beu 2iiixnbcuo/-(bie
2ö(iube) ()iuanf(^ulaufen, it is enough to drive
one mad (coll.); itwai- belt aööubcit uorer,^o()=
(en, totalkto the winds; bcr Jporrficr alt ber —
hört feine eigne Sri)anb, listeners never hear
good of tliemselves (prov.); fpaniftfic — , fold-
ing-screen, Japanese screen. — UMH, f. wall,
partition. Comp. — nilttrtrt), »"• painting. —
tinilf , f. bench fastened to the wall. — bit\t\'
ÖltitJJ, ./• wainscoting, (paper) hangings. —
betlUIVf , m. plaster, parget. — fcft, adj. fixed to
the wall. — ncntiilÖC, «• fresco, mural pahiting.
— ncftCd, 11. bracket. — flctttfcl, "• wainscot-
ing. — falCIlÖl'V, in. almanac to be hung up on
tlie wall ; sheet or block-almanac. — tavtC, /.
wall-map. — Inii^, see iBan.^e. — Icuctitcr,
m. candlestick affixed to a wall ; gas bracket.
— mttlcrct,/. *?<■— (jcmiilbc. — itattjbor, m.
inhabitant of the neighboring room. — 4)fet:
\iX, m. pillar inserted in a wall, pilaster. —
itanOfOVtC,". cottage orupriglit piano. — VUt?,
m.. parget, plaster. — fiiuIC,./'. vipright post (in
n screen, etc.); wall-jMllar. — frtjirin, '". folding
screen. — frtirnnf, '»■ cupboard. — fViCllCl, "'■
mirror fixed to a w.ill, pier-glass. — tllfcl,./'.
blackboard. — tCHCV, m. decorative plate.
— lldr,/. wall-clock; hall- or kitchen-clock.
iBJail'Dcl, in. ( — !5) walking, going ; progress ;
walk; change, mutation ; way o^ living, con-
duct, behavior, walk ; social intercourse ; traf-
fic : .^anbcl unb — , trade, commerce ; eiltClt
tugenbliafteu — führe«, to lead a virtuous
life ; olme — , not subject to change, unchange-
able ; unblemished ; irreproachable ; titer D()ne
— etlt()ernel)et, he tli.at ualketh uprightly (B.);
©Ottcii ÄH'gc filib ofine — , as for Gcd, his way
is perfect (/>.). — JjttV, adj. d: at/i\ cliangeable,
variable, fickle ; current; practicable, passable ;
fragile, perisli.alile ; ruinous, decayed. — drtV;
tCit./.changeableness; vicissitude. — (|aft,"'(/.
changeable ; fragile ; disordered, in disorder.
aßan'Ö— Clll, I. v.a. <k r. to change ; (fid)) -ein
in, to turn into. II. v.n. (aux. t), & f.) to go,
walk ; to wander, travel ; t)anbe(n unb — e(n,
to trade, traffic; (in scriptural tang.) to live;
UUftroflid) —ein, to lead an irreproachable
life. HI. subst.n. walking; walk; change ; see
—lung; im J^anbetit vn"!» —ein, in trade, com-
merce, —lei", m. (—Ut§,pL — ler) wanderer;
walker ; pilgrim. — luufl, /. cliange, alteration,
traiLsformatiou ; transubstantiation. Comp. —
elrboJjM,./'. covered walk, arcade. — Cl:6tl9i
n. phantom ; —elbilber, dissolving views. —
Cl=öeforotiOn,7. shifting scenery. — cl:J|an(l,
m. gallery; promenade, corridor ; bie — Clgänge
ber Slammer, the lobbies of the house (Pari.).
—Cl;l)nüC,.'- corridor. — cl:ftaln,/. sliding
scale. — cUftCrn, wi. planet. — clitHanD,/
shifting scene.
äönn'öcr— cr, m. (— cr§,io?. — er), -in, usu-
ally Sk>an'ilrcrilt, /. wanderer, pedestrian,
traveller (on foot); tourist; pilgrim.
SBan'DCV— n, v.n. (aux. f.) to travel (on foot), go,
walk ; to wander, ramble, roam ; to travel ; tD
migrate (of birds); to walk (of ghosts); to move,
to be shifting (of sand, etc.) ; inä (scfäugiti^
— n, to go to prison (coll.); feineö aSeges — n,
to go one's way ; feine Ul)r ift auf^ Seiftlinug
gcroanbert, his watch has gone to the pawn-
shop. — no, p. d- adj. itinerant; strolling;
nomadic ; migratory ; circulating (o/« library);
erratic (GeoL); movable (kidney); shifting (sanft
hills). — frtiaft, /. traveling; travels, tour; auf
bic — fdiaft gei)cn, to go traveUng ; auf ber —
fdiaft fein, to be on one's travels (of journey-
men). — lilig,./'- traveling ; trip, tour;' travels;
migration; excursion; g.ufl — ung, pedestrian
tour. Comp. — tllijrfc, pi. erratic blocks (GeoL).
— bud), n. travelling-journeyman's book. —
bnrfdl, — gcfcU, ™. traveling joumejTnan.
— faU(C), m. peregrine falcon. — IjCllfdlVCrfC,
/. migratory locust. — \a\iVS,l}l. journeyman's
years of travel (follou'ing his üetir ja()re); er liat
feine — jaOre UoUcnbCt, he has completed his
travels. — laOfr, w. traveling vender's booth
or sliop. — leben, n. wandering, nomadic liie.
^Icbrcr, m. itinerant teacher ; extension lec-
turer, touring lecturer. — hi ft,./", desire to travel
o;to see the world. — IllcrC,/. movable kidney.
— VveÖigcr, >ii. itinerant preacher. — VöttC,/.
brown or Norway rat. — fOlltie,/. palmer worm
(Bombyx processionea). — fCÖlICV, in. itinerant
lecturer, extension lecturer. — ^=tlt(tUII, rn.
(pi. — ^=ICHtC) traveler. — ftrtb, m. pilgrim's
staff ; ben — ftab ergreifen, yim — ftabe grci=
fen, to set out (on one^s travels), to go abroad ;
ben — ftab tociter fe(?en, to go on, continue on
one's way. — ffOMUIt, m. nomadic tribe. —
tnnbC,.'. passenger pigeon. — bÜIIClfJ^^. birds
of pas.sage. — ,>cit, /. see — jahrc.
3il»nnÖ'tC, 1 d- 3 p. sing. imp. ind. o/tt)enbcn.
üt'tin'B- C,/. (pi. — cn) cheek; cheek, sidepiece;
— cn, notcliboards (of a staircase); cheeks (of a
2)ress) ; vans, wings (of an hydraulic engine) ;
—en bes- ^JfaftCi', fishes (Naut.). — tjj, suff.
(ji7i cpds. =) -cheeked ; rot— ig, rosy-cheeked.
Comp. — Cn = betll, n. cheek-bone. — eu=
nritbdlCIl, «. dimple in the cheek. — fUr
rot, adj. rosy-cheeked. — CU = fd)CibC,/. honey-
comb from the sides of the hive.
ilÖnn'tCl (obs.), — liaft, a<U- unstable, fickle,
inconstant. Comp. — OUt, in. vacillation ;
fickleness, inconstnncy. — tttiitig, adj. fickle,
changeable. — VCÖC, /. undecided, wavering
speech.
2iJail'tCH, v.n. (aux. I), d- f.) to stagger, reel, tot-
ter ; to waver, vacillate ; to flicker ; to hesitate ;
to flinch; to tumble about; in bcr S'tCUC — t
mnrf)Clt, to shake (a p.'.';) allegiance ; mcbei
meidien nod) — , to staud Jrm, not to flinch-
SBcnn
701
SBarten
iEßattlt, I- adv. when-, feit — ? since when? how
long ? dann Wnö — , now and then. II. conj.
when ; cs5 fct — cö luoUc, vvhenever or what-
ever time it may be.
SBtill'ltC, /• {pi- — tl) winnowing fan ; tub ; pail ;
bath. — H, v. a. to winnow. Comp. — lUdaDt ra.
bath in a tub.
SBan'ltCtt, adv.; t)ott — , (from) whence.
aSJttUft, in- {—t^, pl- iBJiill'ftc) belly, paunch.
äßniit,/- {pi- — cn) shroud {Naut.y, btc großen
— Ctt, the main shroud. Comp. — Xiaxa^tM, pi-
sliroud-cleats. — t(lU, «-, — tl'OJ?,/. shioud.
aaSon'i— C,/- {pi- — e«) bug; (metal) clip. — ij|,
adj. buggy. Comp. — etl^tVUIlt, n. bug-wort.
SßrtV'VCH. "• ( — S,pl- --){coat of) arms, escutch-
eon, armorial bearings; — o()HC ißctäcidjcn,
plain coat of arms ; — im Stcocl, crest, siguet;
im — füftrcn, to bear. Comp. — autt, n. her-
ald's office. — ailSlCflCl', m. herald. — nuö:
Icniitin, see — crfliinmg. — balfcn, m. fesse
{Her.). — (iCrCC^tint, adj. authorized to bear
a coat of arms. — tliijl, n. figure in an escutch-
eon, heraldic figure. — bllCÖt »• book of her-
aldry. — acdC, /. pavilion. — CVtläVUllfl, /.
blazonry, heraldrj'. — tardClt, pi- armorial
colors. — fClÖ, n. field, quarter. ^IjdltCf, m.
supporter {Her.). — ÖClltt, »«. helmet. —
bcvOlOf — töniß, m. herald, king-at-arms. —
niHÖC,/. armory, heraldry, heraldic science.
— flinDtllC(r), m. expert in heraldry. — fjiuft,
/. heraldic art. — lildtttCl, '». mantling (//er.).
— fdjilÖ, —fd)iltld)Clt,Ä. escutcheon. — fVfllrt),
TO. heraldic motto, device. — jlCVDCt/- accom-
paniment {Her.).
©nf V'ncn, v.a. to arm {obs. & poet.) ; bcr (i5c=
Itiaftmcte, man-at-arms {obs. d- poet.).
äßnr, 1 A 3 p. sing, imperf. ind.; 2ört'l'e, ld3
p. sing, imperf. subj. of fein.
JBnrÖ, / & 3 p. sing, imperf. ind. o/ ttlCrficn.
SßnvÖ, 1 & 3 p. sing, imperf. iiid. o/ Juerbcit.
5B5ni'ä— ci'n, "m.. (— ein^, pi- —eine) assayer,
mint warden. — jc'tCtt, v. a. to assay coin.
SBnrÖft, 2 p. sing. i7nperf. ind. of ttierbcit.
Sjßrt'rc, /. {pi- — tt) ware, merchandise, article,
commodity, goods ; piece of goods {fg.); orbi=
ttnre — , rough, low class goods; (jristtE — ,
herbs, vegetables ; irbCIlC — , pottery ; feibcnc,
moUciic, bnummoUcitc — , silks, woolens,
cottons ; berbotctte — , contraband goods ;
fur,^C — , small wares, hardware ; — n au?=
fiidrcn, to export goods ; — n be,yef)en, to im-
port goods ; baö tft teure — , that 's a luxury.
Comp. — U;(lbfeuDCt, ni. sender of goods, con-
signer, forwarding agent, shipper, etc. — tt;
abfdittit;, m. contract in goods. — U=aÖrc55:
SettCl, TO. docket, label. — tt:{ltl£tfttf)r, f.
exportation of merchandise. — tt = bcit(tltd, to.
8tock(C./..). — tt:bcftcl(lltinö=blld),7J. order
book. — tl = l)C$iCl)Cr, m. importer. — tt:
bCflnrdttOlt, ./"• declaration (.fpecificntion) of
merchandise at the custom-house. — tt:Cittfett:
llcr, m. consigner. — n:iCIMpfitlI!lCr, to. con-
signee. — tt=fnlfcl)ltlint .f- adulteration of
goods. — ItrflrtttUlin,/. description or kind of
goods. — tt=nctUöibC, — tliboild, ra. shop ;
warehouse. — !t=tCltntnidr .f- knowledge of
goods; er bcfitjt grütjc — tt=fctitttni§, he is
well or intimately acquainted with the articles.
— tIrfOtttO, n. current-account book. — tt:
lUnbCi ./"■ knowledge of articles of commerce ;
Commercial Dictionary {as titli' of a book) ;
knowledge of goods. — lt:laticr, n. stock in
trade; store, warehouse. — II = licfCrrtllt, to.
contractor, purveyor. — tt;HtiitlCr, to. broker,
agent. — tt = lticöcrl(tnc, .f- magazine, ware-
house. — tt:bVCtS> in- current price of goods;
mark(o« goods)- — n:brObC, /. sample ; pat-
tern ; inspection of wares. — tt:tC(tltltllttl, ./.
invoice, bill. — tt^ftCtllVCl, ni- trade-mark,
manufacturer's mark. — nrftCUCr, /. duty.
excise. — M:t>Cftottfebudl, «■ sale-book. — n=
bCl'JCititnid, «• price-list; invoice; docket; biU
of lading. —ItrbOVVOt, »»• stock (C.//.). —It:
,}0Ü, TO. custom-house duty.
9i?nvf, / if" 3 p. sii/g. imperf. indie, o/ merfett.
aßarilt, adj. iC- adv. (war'mcr, luarmft) warm ;
hot ; tnir ift , I am warm ; — auftragen, to
serve up hot ; — baben , to take warm batlis ; fid)
— (Ullteit, to keep o.s. warm, dress warmly ;
bie Sonnefdieint— ,thesunisiiot; — fitien.to
be in easy circumstances ; man mu^ bOs? C£'ifCJl
fdinttcbcn, uienn cs< nocfj — ift, strike while
the iron is hot ; nid)t — llid)t fait, neither one
thing nor another; — ftclicu, to put on the
fire ; (fid), dat.) einen — Ijaltcn, to cultivate a
p.'s acquaintance, to do all one can to oblige
ap.; einem — mad)Cn, to make it warm or un-
pleasant lor a p.; c? ging ba — tier, there was
hot work there ; ciitcm bcn ftopf — mndicu,
to excite a p., to provoke a p., stir a p. up ; —
tuerbcn, to warm up to, to get hot or excited
over, to get into a passion (für, about). Comp.
— brtö,«. thermal springs. — bltittfl.arfi- warm-
blooded. — Mutter, TO. plate-warmer ; oven.
—Vttv:M,adj. warm-hearted. — Ülft:bCtJUun,
/.heating with hot air, hot-air pipes. — MJUffCf:
IteijUlIfl,./- heating by hot-water pipes.
Jßiiv'Ht — C, /. warmth ; heat, ardor ; — c )t)irb
gcbunbcn, heat becomes latent ; freic — C, sen-
sible heat {Phys.); ftra()(cnbc — e, radiant
heat ; .^tnölf @rnb — C, V^ degrees of heat; — c
burd)laffeit, to transmit heat. Comp. — o));
VnVUt, TO. plate-warmer; stove. ^C:ÜflMUtOr,
m. thermal equator. — C:äl)Utb(l(Ctlt, n.; iai
incdianifdic — eäquibalcnt, the mechanical
equivalent of heat. — C:CtltMCtt, f- thermal
unit. — C:Clettri5ttät, /. thermo-electricity.
— C:Crje«BCnÖ, adj. calorific. — e:nrUÖ, m.
degree of heat ; ()of)er (uicbcrcr) — egrab,high
(low) tempei-ature. — C:t(l<)ttjitiit,/- calorific
capacity. — e:fvnftlc^rc,/- thermodynamics.
—e:lcbrc,/- science of heat. — e:lCttCHÖ,«rfy'.
heat-conducting. — C;lcitcr, to. conductor.
— C:tHO!lttCttStnUÖ, TO. thermo-magnetism.
— e:tHCffcr, TO. thermometer. — C:)tOff, to.
caloric. — c:tMC0rtC,/. theory of heat. — f:
truncnd, adj. caloriferous. — C:3Ct(1Cr, "'•
thermoscope. — flnfdlC, /. hot-water bottle.
— fOtb, m. basket with warming pan for under-
linen. — traft, /. heating power. — ofCU, to.
stove for keeping things hot. — JjfottttC, /
warming-pan ; chafing-dish ; copper ; pan ;
heater. — ftCitt, to. hot brick.
ijßär'tlt — Ctt, v.a. to warm, heat ; to make warm
or hot; fid) — en, to warm oneself, to bask; fid)
{dat.) bie .'pänbc — en, to w.arm one's hands.
— CV, '"- ( — tvä, pi. — er) warmer, stove;
warming-pan. — UIIll, /• warming, lieating ;
c.alefaotion.
aSSur'n— cn, I. r.n. (einen bor einem) to wam
or caution (a p. against s.o.); to advise, admon-
ish ; borl)er gcluarnt, borher gcmaffnct, fore-
warned is forearmed {prov.). 11. stibst.n. see
— ung. — cr , m. ( — tr^,pl- — er) admonisher ;
monitor. — Itlin, f. warning ; caution, admoni-
tion ; lafit end) 'oa& ,^ur —ung bienen, let this
be a wai-ning to you ; baö foil mir cine — ung
fein, it shall be a warning or a lesson to me.
Comp. — ttif, TO. warning cry. • — ttttnd:
anzeige, ./■. puWic warnmg. — Uun§:tofCl, .f-
notice-board, caution.
ÜSar'fCIt, v.a. to tow.
SSort, in. ( — e§, pi. — c) warder {as the second
pt. of compounds, see ßaffcntuart, Sd)rift=
»nart, S'urnroart). —e,f- (pi- -en) look-out :
watch-tower ; observatory ; belfry.
SBÜr'tCl, TO. warder of a watch tower {obs.).
Söor't — Ctt, I. v.n. {auz. {),) to wait, stay: tr
abide ; to await, be in expectancy or on the
28ärtcr
702
Süöoffer
look-out; igenHly ivith ouf CtllClt or eine ©.,
rarelij uith gen.) to await, wait for; to wait
on, attend, serve ; bo füttlicn SiC Iflltgc — Clt,
you may wait till doomsday, you may whistle
for it (coll.); — ' ! tucim id) iiicf) crluifttic !
just wait till I catch you ! — c mir ! you will
catch it ! {coll.) : cr läfjt immer ouf fid) —en,
he is never ready in time ; cilieu — Ctl laficu,
to lieep a p. waiting ; er iami — cn, let him
wait ; mit öcm Gf?en auf einen — cn, to
keep dinner waiting for s.o. ; feinet SlmtCö,
feiner *Jlrbeit —en, to discharge one's duties,
to attend to one's work. II. v.u. to attend to,
tend, nurse. III. suhst.n. waiting; tending;
id) bin bCfi — cni* niiibC,! am tired of wait-
ing. — jillHi /• ""''**"'K' tending ; attendance.
Cowp. — c=fvoM,^«c«2ynrterm. — c:aclB, "•
attendant's wages ; compenisation for loss of
time; allowance (/or ivailiny); half pay; ouf
— egclb iciien, to put on half-pay. — (c);fnnl,
m. waiting-room (Ruilw.). — C^turiH, "'•
watcli-tower. — C=5eit, /• demurrage, time of
waiting (before lovers can marry or before a
ship is allowed to unload). — (C);,)immcr, ".
waiting-room (0/ a duclor, etc.); see — efaol.
SSjÖr'UT, '"• ( — S', P^- — ) keeper, attendant.
—ill, /■ female attendant; sick-nurse; care-
taker. CoDip.—liaiXQ, — i)äU&C^CII, "• signal-
man's box or hut.
SfiJiivte, fJdv. towards ; (in comp. =) -wards.
ijßnni'nt, adv. d- conj. wherefore, why, on what
account, for wliat reason ; — nid)t ? why not ?
— nid)t gar ! you don't say so ! dear me ! by no
means! — bin id) nid)t geftern ni'fi""'"C" '•''
wliy did I not (o?if I had oüly) come yesterday !
©iir'wolf, see ajjenuolf.
äßiir';- C, /. (pi- — cn) wart; nipple; teat;
tubercle {Bot.)\ knob; crank-pin. — i|l, adj.
warty. Comp. — ettilllOC,/. wartedaloe. — Cn =
aVtiH.a'O- warty; papillary. —cn:iörmin, <"'./.
papillary. —en = fOVtfnt5, '"papillary tubercle ;
mastoid process. — cn:mittCl, ". remedy for
warts. — CU=rtlin> "'■ areola of the nipple.
55>a«t, I. inter, pron. what ; what a lot, how many
(/( ilk the gen. obs.); why ; whatever ; — ? what
did you say? what? (fulg.); — , frf)On miebcr !
what, again ! — bctommcn «ic? how much is
it V the bill, please ; what is your fare ? — rennt
bot'S 'i^olt? why are tlie people running? —
bnnn, — weiter? what then? is that all? —
Sic fogen ! you don't say so! really! — für?
wiiatv'— für ein ? «hat sort of? bfl§ scigt,
— fur ein "jjienfd) er ift, that shows wiiat sort
of a man lie is; — boö für ein laftijicr OTcnfrt)
ift ! what a bore that man is! — für ein Un =
glnd ! what a misfortune ! — ift Ijlinen bctin?
what is wrong, what ails you? — hilft' f!? of
whit use is it? — ber :?unne bod) fnhrt ! how
well the lad drives! (coll.); — l)nbcn Wir ge =
lfld)t ! how we have laughed ! did n't we laugli ?
— bober cbcln@orben onf oUen J^clbcrnlon,
how many noble sheaves lay on all the fields
(o/av. a poet.); od)-! ball! pshaw! II. rcl.
pron. what; that which; whatever; cr Ifiuft
— er (nnr) fnnn, he runs as hard as he can;
— mid) betrifft, ''s for me; — ^l)r ond) im=
titer tl)llt, whatever or no matter what you do ;
— id) end) fnge, I assure you. III. coll. /or
cttuoci ; id) m'iU bir mnl — fogen, I will tell
you something ; bOCi ift oud) — ;Hed)tf.! I don't
think mucli of that ! fo — (ebt nid)t ! such a
tiling has never been lieard of ; well, I never !
ein unbefonntCCi — , an undefined something.
IV. coll. for — (meinen Sic?) ; ein bii'd)en
fnlt lientC, — ? rather cold to-d.ay, don't you
think :• Comp. — UtoBcn, conj. seeing that, in
as uiiii-h as (0''.'.).
ffafdj'Uor, adj. washable, fast (0/ colors).
tfßä'f*^ — (,/■ washing; wash ; linen, eic, for or
from the wash; (?(/H/tT-)liiien ; place whert
ore is washed; bov .pcmb ift in ber — C, the
shirt is being washed, is in the wasli ; mütgcit
l)abcn Wir (grofsc) — e, to-morrow is washmg-
day ; — e äcidjnoi, to mark linen; bic — e
Wcd)feln, to change; in bic — c tbun, fdiirfcn,
to send to the wash, to have washed ; f d)mu(}ige
— C, soiled linen. — Cr, m. ( — er^, pi- — Cr)
washer, washerman. — CrCt', /• washing; laun-
dry. — er iu,. '• watlierwoman, laundress. Comp.
— (C);bCUtci, '" soiled-clothes bag. — (C):
fobrit,/., — ncfdtijft, »• linen-drapery, under-
clothing business. — fominCV, /. linen-cup-
board. — (C):flftC,./. liuen-che.st. — tOVb, m.
(soiled) linen basket. — (C)=nicnncl, — roUC,
/. mangle. — cr^lOllU, m. money paid for
washing; laundry-maid's wages. — (C);n'UCU,
?i. mangling. -fdjVaHt, '"• linen-press. — (C)=
trUCfcnftÜndCr, m. clothes-horse. — warcH,
pi. mider-clothing.
äÖO'jrt)— cn, I. ir.v.a. d- n. (am. f).) to wash ; to
chatter (coll. dial.); cine Shan't) tuofdit bic on«
bcre, one good turn deserves another (prov.);
Wir —en beute, this is washing-day ; fid) — cn
(offen, to bear washing, wash (iiell) ; fid) (dot.)
boo (yefid)t, bic >]pänbc —en, to wash one's
face, hands, etc.; id) — c mcinc .^»iinbc iu lUu
fd)nlb, I vvash my hands of it; einen (ci)icm
ben SJubf) —en, to blow a p. up: bos.'i l)at fid)
nelUOfd)cn ! that is capital or Al ! II. suljst.n.,
— HJin, ./. washing. Comp. — Oinbcr, m. yel-
low amber. — onitolt, /. public laundry. —
at^Pnrnt, m. washing apparatus ; washing
machine ; purifier (C/tein.). — ar.Snci, .>'■ wash
(Med.). — bout, ./'• washing stand or bench ;
laundry-boat. — biiV, m. raccoon ; person
very fond of washing (coll.). — bCdC«, n.
washuig or hand basin. — blrt«, »• washing-
blue. — blcncl, m. washing-beetle. — borf,
m. wasliing-stool, bidet. — bÜttC, f., — fnU.
n. wasliing-vat. — Crtit, adj. fast (in color),
genuine, true, thorough (fig.)- — Hcrt, m.
stain that sliows after washuig. — fvoit, .f-
waslierwoman, laundress. — SlCll), "• money
or charge for washing. — flCVUt, — gcfdjirv,
71. utensils used in washing ; wash-stand set.
— golt», n. river-gold; gold obtained by wash-
ing. — l)nnD?d)lll)C, pi. gloves tliat bear wash-
ing. — bnilC^, "• washing house, laundry. —
IjCVb, "'• floor of the buddle, sump (Min-). —
fcfici, '"• copper (for boiling linen). — flOttt:
Iticr, /. clothe.s-peg. — lor b, '"• clothes-basket.
— fiidjc, ./. see -bono. —la\)ptn, m. dish-
cloth ; weakling, milksop. — InUflCr .f- lye-
— ICDcr, n., — IcDcrn, adj. wash-leather,
shammy ; — Icbcmc iiOnbfdjuOc, shammy
gloves. — IcinC, /• clothes-line. — t1IOfd)il!C,
/. washing-machine, washer. — tnOUl, ". gos-
sip, babbler; scandal monger. — tttittCl, n.
lotion. ^|)l(ltir "'• washing-place (0/ « villoge,
etc.); lavatory. — VritfCbC, /■ washing stand
or boat (ai the edge of a stream, etc.). —
fdlWanint, "i. sponge. — fCifC, /. common
soap. — tifd), m., —toilette,/, washing-stand.
— tOVf, '"• basin for washing up in. — trOU,
?». washing-trough ; cradle (il/i".). — WrtUnC,
/. wash-tub; foot-paU. — ttJnffcr, n. water
"for washing; wash, cosmetic; lotion; dish-
water. — Weib, n. laundress ; see — moui. —
JCttCl, '"• wasliing-bill ; washing-list. — ,>CUß,
.':ee — gernt. — Simmer, "• lavatory (at .'/a-
/(O?).';),' dressing room. — Jllbcr, '»■ see — fojj.
fSä'fdjcft, 9»öfd)it, 2 p.; 2Önfd)t, 3 p. sing.
prrs. ind. of WOfdlCn.
2l''n'feM, "'• (—''', pi- — ) sod, turf, grass; lawn ;
bundle of brushwood (diol.) ; steam (ilial.) see
SSJrofcn. Comp. — ftiitf, n. grass-plot.
SSflf'fer, "• ( — fi, pi- — ) water ; piece of water ;
bcftiUie'rtcö —.distilled water; gebrannte^
SßofTet
703
SBafTcr
— , brandy, liqueur ; f(ic^CttbC§ — , running
water; ftetjCtlbCC' — , stagnant water; SioU
niftfjc^ — , eau de Cologne ; ScUcrt' — , seltzer
water ; iUlccr — , sea water ; SÜ^ — , fresh
water ; )DCtcf)C§ — , soft water ; 2^rtut — ,
drinking-water ; ücrfdllogCltC^ (laUEö) — ,
tepid water ; ctncjjt ntti)t öaö — rcirf)cw, to be
far inferior to, not to be compared to, unable
to hold a candle to a p. ; — iiiis Wccr or in bctl
DJfjcilt tragen, to carry coals to Newcastle
(pror.); bci — Httl) ISrOt fi^CII, to be fed
on bread and water; fief) mit *Jfot Über bell!
— crIinJtCIt, to liave difficulty in keeping o.s.
afloat or in making both ends meet ; — fnfirctt,
to carry water ; to take a trip on the watei ;
bio ftaliitt tiiirt» itocftöiel — iitsS5JJcer fließen,
many things may happen before that ; bcr
4!>UJlb ge()t in^ — , the dog takes to the water;
ein fdiüneö — fiaben, to be of a fine water {of
diamotuis), to be prettily watered (0/ silks, etc.) ;
fein — abfdjlagen, to make water; boa —
inuft ibnt im SJiunbc jufammen, his mouth
waters; jn — »uerben, inö — faUen, to melt
away, come to nauglit, to fall to tlie ground ;
nlle feine fdjonen i*I(inc würben ,?u — , all
his fine schemes ended in smoke ; ,yt —
marfjen, to bring to naught; nnter — felien, to
inundate, submerge; bie 3lugen ftefjeh ÖoU
■ — , the eyes are suffused with tears ; bat' War
— auf feine SJJÜtjIc, that was grist to his
mill; t)aä — auf feine WJüt)(e leiten, to
feather one's nest ; er fbricllt S^CUtfcf) Wie — ,
he speaks German fluently ; ^^n — nnb ,^n
i'onbe, by sea and land ; bn§ — l)nt feine
ü^nlfen, the sea is treacherous, the sea is not
planked over, beware of the water {prov.) ; er
ftef)t anö aU tünnte er fein Sönfferdien trii»
ben, he looks as if butter would not melt in his
mouth ; ftiUe — finb tief, still waters rvni deep
(prov.). Comp. — ablrtfS,'». draining; drainage.
—ablnilf=rt«nC,/. gutter, spouting(ore (7 roo/).
— nblCitling,/. diversion of water or a water-
supply. — abftftlon, '»• outlet for water. —
absun^rö^re, /. drain, —arm, "dj. not well
supplied with water, arid. — (trtttUt, /. want
or scarcity of water. — ttrjt, ni. hydropathic
doctor. — augc, n. dropsy of the eye. —
bdl'OlttetCri '». ifc n. hydro-barometer. — bUtl,
TO. water-work ; hydraulic structure. — bnil;
itircttor, »". chief engineer or constructor of
water-works. — bituflinft, /. hydraulics, hy-
draulic architecture or works. — bituntciftcr,
— tCCftnitcr, m. hydraulic engineer. — bccfen,
n. reservoir, basin. — bcOHItCr, "'. reservoir;
cistern ; boiler ; well {of a slenm-engive). —
bCfdjreibCr, m. hydrographer. — bcfttircir
bnng,/. hydrography. —blnfC,/. bubble. —
blättern, pi. Varicella {Med.), —bin», adj.
marine blue. — blUUIC, /■ aquatic flower.
— brci, m. pap ; paste. — bmdj, m. hydrocele
{Med. ). —Damm, m. dam, dike. — Hidjt, adj.
water-tight; water-proof. — öoftor, »'• «pe —
arjt; quack. — Cimcr, m. water-pail, bucket.
^abCU, 'm. stream of water ; conferva {Bot.).
— (faör )rnÖ, n. water-blcycle. — fabft,/- boat-
ing, excursion by water. — fall, '». cascade,
waterfall; (grower —fall) cataract, —fang,
w.. cistern, reservoir. — farbC, /. color of
water; water-color,- distemper. — farbCH:
malcrci, /. water-color painting, painting in
water colors. — farbtfl, adj. water-colored.
— fcncrniert, n. fireworks on the water, aqua-
tic fireworks. — flädjC,/. water-surface ; sheet
of water. — flttfdlC, ./. carafe, water-bottle.
— flnt, /. flood, deluge. — frndjt, /• carriage
by water, freight. — frCi, "'//• containing no
water ; anhydrous. ^rCUnöUn,/.), m.. lover
of witer; lover of aquatic sports. — gang, m.
aqueduct ; canal ; drain. — gcbläfc, n. hydro-
static blast. — gefaxt,/, danger fjom water;
danger of inundations. — gcfäf{, «• water-cask
or tub ; water-jar ; lymphatic vessel {Anat.).
— gcfliigel, n. water-fowl. — gcift, m. water-
sprite. — geredjtigfcit,./"- laws or rules reUit-
ing to water. — gcfcHgCbllUg, /. laws re-
lating to rivers and canals. — gCWädld, «•
aquatic plant. — gloS, ri. tumbler, water-
glass; soluble glass, ^gleid), adj. aqueous;
level, horizontal. — gott, '". Neptune. —
graben, in. drain ; moat. — grubC, /. cistern,
^guft, '"• downpour {of rain) ; sink ; gargoyle.
— baltig, adj. containing water ; hydrated
{Ckem.). — bart, adj. dried in the air, half
dry {of potlerii). — l)Cbemaf(t)ine, /. engine
for raising water, hydraulic engine, water-
wheel. — ^Ctlanftalt, /• hydropathic estab-
lishment. — bcilfunbC, f. hydropathy. ' —
l)Ct.{ung, /. heating by liot-water pipes —
Öofc, /. water-epout. — liubn, n. coot. —
JMnBfcr,.f. dragon-fly; water-nymph ; —jung»
fern Werfen, to throw ducks and drakes. —
fäfcr, TO. aquatic beetle. — fannC, /. water-
jug ; ewer. — tartC, /. hydrographic chart,
— faftcn, TO. cistern. — tcffcl, to. caldron,
copper ; kettle. — litt, to. hydraulic cement.
^ICC, TO. marsh trefoil. — tUlft, /. fissure
filled with water. — fO<)f , to. liydrocephalus ;
person suffering from hydrocephalus. — tO:
tiiurn, "'• skate {poet.). — trrtft, /. water or
hydraulic power. — fraft:mafcl)inc, f. water-
power engine. — rraft0=lcl)rc,/. hydrodyna-
mics. — frcffC, / water-cress. — frug, to-.
water-pitclier. — ful), .f- sea-cow. — tlllhir,
/. regulation of the water-supply of a country.
^funft, /. water-work ; fountain ; draining
engine {Min.) ; hydraulic engine ; hydraulics.
— tur, /. water-cure, hydropathic treatment.
— ladjC, /. pool. • — lanf , to. water-course ;
drain. — Iccr, adj. dry, arid. — Icttung, /.
aqueduct, canal ; water laid on {in a hoii.se) ;
water-supply or service ; — Icitung inS fi:>au^
bcfommen, to have the water laid on ; btC —
leitnng abftbneiben, to cut off the water-
supply. — ICitUnggibrtUbtrobr, n. (water-)
main. — Icttungsi:röl}rc,/. water-pipe, con-
duit-pipe. — li|{C,/( white) water-lily. — HniC,
/. high- water mark; load-water line. — HnfC^.
duckweed. — lod), n. cesspool ; hole with water;
well. —InftgeblöfC, w. air and water blast. —
maleret, see — farbcnmalcrei. —mangel, m.
dearth of water. — mauu, m. water-carrier,
water-bearer ; water-sprite ; Aquarius {.4str.). —
marfC,/. water-mark, water-line ; see — jcirfjen.
— tttaftljinc, /. hydraulic engine. — mengc, .Ä
amount of water. — ineffCV, to. hydrometer;
water-meter. ^mcHftHlft, /• hydrometry. —
mold), TO. (water-)newt. — mÜÖIC, /. water-
mill. — mJiCler, to. owner of a water-mill.
— nn^ClbrUCl), to. hydromphalon {Med.). —
ItaVf, TO. water-bowl. — UtimbllC, f- naiad.
— not,/, dearth or scarcity of water, drought.
—Orgcl,/. water-organ. —\faxt\t,see—^a\\xt.
— Vaf{, I. adj. level, horizontal. II. to. level of
the water. — ferlC,/. imitation pearl. — \SC\t,
/• (fanabifdje) water weed, Elodea canadensis
{Bot.). — bfnbl, '"• pile in the water. — piCrO,
?i. hippopotamus. — bflnnjC,/. aquatic plant.
— Vfubl. »"•, — Vfiitie,/. pool. — »jotfcn, see
—blättern. — Dumpe, /. water-pump. —
tabc, /. cormorant. — raö, n. water-wheel;
aquatic girandole {Firew.); rfier» (unter»)
fcblägigeS — rnb, overshot- (!«((/er.s/(0^) water-
wheel. ■ — rattC, /. water-rat ; person very
fond of the sea or of batliing (coll.) ; alte
— ratte, old sea-dog. ■ — rettJt, I. adf. see
ba^. II. n. legislation with regard to water.
— rcidi, I. adj. abounding in rivers, lakes, etc.
II. n. watery kingdom. — rcifc, /• aqueduct,
pipes or gutters for the supply of drinking
water from a distance ; journey by water, sea
SßttRcrtöcn
704
SBcdjfcl
voyage. —rilUIC, /■ gutter. — rift, "'. ravine.
— rofc, /• (white) water-liJy. — rOttC, .''• 8teei>
ing (of flax). — ritÜC, .'"• turnip. — forf, m.
watery cyst ; space between the float-boards ;
sump {Mill.). — füllltcticr, "- aquatic mam-
mal. — füllJcit = nCt)läfC, n. hydrostatic blast
— fäulcniinairtltlic, /. water-pressure engiue.
— id)nd)t, "'■ draiuiiiCT-sliaft, water-shaft (in a
mine). — f(t)nScil, '«. iujui-y done by floods or
by water. — fd}itllfcl, /. baliug-scoop ; Dutch
shovel ; float {on a wa/er-w/iet-l). — fdjClDC,/.
water-shed. — fdjC Jl , I- odj. dreading water ; af-
fected with hydrophobia. 11../'. dread of water ;
hydrophobia. — fdliff, n. brewing-vat. —
fd)li1IIDC, /. water-siiake ; ringed »nake ; Hydra
(A.ilr.). — fcillnud), "'. water-hose; bladder-wort
(i^w.)!— fdihiiiö,'". gulf, whirlpool.— fdjiicvfc,
/.curlew; snipe. — fdJl'dllOcf. hydraulic screw.
— id)llt), »'• grating (/« a pari d, etc.); weir. —
fdntinlÜC, /. sand-martin. — fdJWiirMtCr, »"-
w;iter-8erpent (Firew.). — fdHXiCfC,/- specific
gravity of water. — fctttlttclt /■ kind of roll.
— §:itOt, /. distre.'ss or iujury c.uised by flood,
inundation. — fVtCÜCl, »t. surface of the
water; expanse of water. — f|)rillicl, m. bub-
bling of water. — ftHtlÜ, »!. state of the tide,
high or low water ; water-level. — ttattD=nl*)$i
n. glass-gauge, water-glass (on loconwtire.-i).
— ftniIÖ=JCitlcr, ?«• water-gauge. — fticfcl,
TO. waterproof thigh boot, mud boot, fishing
boot. — ftoff, '». hydrogen. — ftOfi;l)ttltill,
adj. hydrogenated. — ftOff^ÜCrbtnÖlinß, /•
compound of hydrogen. — )h°ni)l, m. jet of
water ; stream. • — ftVflfjC. ./. channel (of a
rirer) ; water-way. — fttCd'C, / water-course
{3fin.) , expanse of water. — ftVCiKCIl), "'.,
— ftrid), m., — ftviClttC, .f. streak of water ;
watery streak {in bread). — ftfllDCl, m. whirl-
pool. — ftllt'C, /. w.ater-chamber {i?i water-
wnrfo). — ftllX'i» m waterfall. — flldtt, ./'.
dropsy. — HiÄtifl, adj. dropsical. — fuVVC,
/. water-gruel ; soup maigre. — tCildtCtt, «■
aqueous particle, molecule of water. — ticrc.
pi. aquatic animals. — tilt Jit, '«. water-castle
{h'ydr.). — tOPf, ™. water-pot, jug; water-
receiver. — trndjt, ./'■ (s/tip^s'^ draught of
water. — ttiidcr, '». water-carrier. — trntlö;
Dort, rn. conveyance by water. — trCtbCtid,
ad,', diuretic. — trCltfC, ./'. watering-bit ;
snaffle. — trCtCK, n. treading the water. —
troit, m. water-trough. — ttljr, /. clepsydra.
— ItlllidUort, '"• cold-wnter bandage. — (ftOff)=
dCrliillStllllicil, pL compounds of hydrogen.
— f CVmrnuitn, /. water-supply. — ÖÖdCl, pi-
water-fowl, aquatic bird«. — ttldltC, /• water-
level (Surv.); hydrostatic b;ilance {P/i>is.);
gauge. — t»(inefllllft, ./". hydrostatics — ttJ(i =
Btllirt,./- taking the level ; hj-drostatic opera-
tion. — tttCiSt,.'. common osier ; white willow.
— ttlCit, /. tlie watery world, — lOCrf, n.
water-work; hydraulic engine. — tUtrbCl, »'.
eddy ; water-spout — tt!trtfd>nft, see — hlU
tur. —lUOnc,/. large w.ave, billow. — tuüfte,
/. watery waste. — tOllt, ./. mania for water.
— ;>r(dtCU, n. water-mark {in paper); ntit —
JcirflCrt, watermarked
iSiif ICr— djcti, — Ictll, n. little water, rivulet,
brook. . — iriit, (obx.) adj. aqueous, watery ;
serous (il/i°(/.). — ifl, «(^/. watery ; serous ; in-
sipid ; diluted, weak ; ctnciit &C11 9Jhlil& (nad)
etninei) — ig ntad)ctr, to make a p.'s moutii
water (for a th.). — iflfcit, .f. wateriness ; li-
quidity ; insipidity ; washiness ; serosity.
Jßiit'icr — n, v. I. a. to water, irrigate; to mix
with water ; to soak, steep (in water) ; to water
(silk, etc.); r|Cllinffrrt, watered; hydrated
{C/iem.). II. h. (aur. 1).) to water; ifjr — tCll
bic ''Jlltficn, tears came into her eyes; icr
üöhlllB — t mir öaruari), it makes my mouth
water. — unfl,/. wateiing ; irrigation.
Sßat,./'. garment, clothing, dress (obs. it poet.).
'iBa'tCf. (pi. — II) scoop-net, seine.
Söa't— Ctl, I'-n. {am. 1). A- f,) to wade. Comp,
—W\\t[, in. wading bird.
©at'fdici— in, adj. waddling. — It, v.n. {aux.
tl. X- f.) to waddle.
äöatt, n. (-(c)?, pi. — c), — c, /. {pl. —en)
shallow place in sea only covered at high tide ;
( pl.) banks of sand or clay, flats, muddy shal-
lows. Comp. — Cll:fnl)rcr, m. barge, smack,
coasting vessel. — CJI=fifd)CrCt,/- shoal-fishhig.
— Cn:tncCV, ". shallow sea, shoals, shallows.
Sßat't— C, ./. {]il. — cit) wadding; fleece (Spin.).
— iC'rClI, I'a. to wad, line with wadding.
Comp. — Clt=tttll(^Cr, »'• manufacturer of
wadding.
91«at't(i)*di, «(//.;— e§ ^nraücfogramm, Watt's
parallel motion (Loeom.).
2ß0U, m. { — C6) dyer's weld, yellow weed (Bot.).
SÖÜllitlltll', I. int. bow-wow. II. 711. dog {chil-
dren's lang.) ; bugbear.
SBeb'— bnr, adj. textile. —t,f.{pl. — Ett) web.
äöc'bcl, sw ai^cibci.
SöC'b — Ctl, I. reg. et ir.v.a. to weave, fabricate ;
to weave, entwine ; to hatch, plot ; to cause,
bring forth; to move, stir up; to wave (B.).
II. reg. v.n. (aux. f|.) to move ; to wave, float;
to blow (.ß.); in 5'iin leben, —en unb finb
Juir, in Him we live and move and have our
behig ; allCt' lebt nub — t, everything is full of
activity; nUcö lebt «nb — t an ilir, she is full
of life. — cr, "1. ( — cr5, pl. — er) spinner,
weaver; 'Borahyi^ (Eni.). — crci', ./. weaving ;
texture ; tissue ; fabric, web. Comp. — c=art,
/. mode of weaving, — C;bailtn,.S''e— erbauin,
— erfnfer,.''. textile fiber. — C^Ürtril, ". yarn,
thread, cotton. — Cr :(irbCit, /■ weaving ; web,
tissue. — Cr = blttlllt, m. weaver's bean), warp
beam, yam-roller. — cr^CinfftUafl, — Cr=Cill5
trnfl, "'. woof, weft. — Cr:3CfcU, rn. journey-
man weaver. — criflln^, ri. magnifying or
counting-glass (nsed ii\ examining the texture of
fabrics). — cr = fnintlt, m. weaver's reed, comb.
— Cr;f(ir9C, ./. card, carding-machine. — cr;
fünft, ./'• art of weaving. — tX-\<itiS,f. batten,
lathe of the loom. — cr:fd}tffd»CU, n. shuttle.
^Cr:fdlli(t)tC, ./. weaver's dressing or starch.
— Cr;fd)UlC, /. school of weaving. — cr:
'1)iiHc, .'. see — crfdiiffrficn. — cr=f»)Mlc, /.
spool, bobbin. — cr:triit, m. treadle. ^tX-
iiCttCl, m. warp. — C=itOff, ni. textile fabric.
—(C):ftllljl,"i. weaver's loom. —e^Waxt\\,pl-
textile fabrics.
SSJcdj'fcl, m. ( — §, pl. — ) vicissitude; change;
rotation (of crops, etc.) ; variation ; changing;
turn; interchange; exchange (also C. L.);
bill of exchange ; student's allowance for a
'^enn, session or year ; place where game pass,
haunt of game ; joint; ber.€ianb — , promissory
note; (jcjogcner — (nnf jwei 9)Jonatc ßicl)
bill (drairn at two months), draft ; tnbofficrtCt
— , indorsed bill (of exchange): offener — ,
letter of credit, l/c : — nnf "ciri't, l)ill of ex-
change payable at sight ; — ouf bei! ".HueifteUer
fclbft, eigener — , trorfencr — , note of hand,
promissory note ; einen — anoftellen anf, to
draw a bill on; (nnger — , long-dated or sighted
bill of exchange ; fnr.iCr — , bill at short elate ;
^nhnbrr einet- — ?, holder of a bill ; id) babe
einen — , bcr nnf Sie aut-geftellt unb an
ntcine Cr*»rc abbreffirt ift, l have a bill of ex-
change drav,^l upon you and indorsed to my
order. — bttr, adj. that may be changed ;
changeable. — Ci', .'^^ continual changing: ex-
change business. Com/). — (ICCCbt, n. accept-
ance of a bill. — ancnt, m. bill broker. —
ntJiO, n. exchange — banf, ./. bank doing
exchang." business , discount-bouse. — bCRriff,
m. reci-j.'rocal or equivalent idea. — brUiCrtlinf),
/. reciprocal movement. — bciidjuno, /•, —
SBcc^fctn
705
tlC,;un> "'• correspondence, correlation. — bviCf ,
m. bill of exciiauge. — llUÖC, /• exchange.
— tliitOCt in- surety for tlie payment of a bill.
— CÖtUCi, '«. parallel division {he xcliools). —
fnÖiflf "<0- entitled to draw biils of exchange.
— trtilr '"• case of exchange; alternative; al-
ternate fall. — fiJUc, pi. (genHly used as pi.
of !Ji»cd)fet in the natne sense) vicissitudes,
changes. — fölfdjlllin,/. forgery of bills. —
fOVdCt'tllinf .'• claim founded ou a bill or note
of hand. — frift, /. usance (C. Z/.). — netlCf,
in. drawer {of a bill). — ItCbl'aUCi), m. usance.
— flCt>iii)V, /. commission ; discount. — ÖClÖ,
n. exchange, agio ; bank-money. — DCt'iiÄt, n.
court regulating exchange-matters. — jf cf dlÄtt,
n. banking or brokerage transaction ; banking
business ; exchange business. — gtiilltlilU'V, "'•
creditor holding a bill of exchange. ^I)miiicl,
m. bill-broking; banking. — llällölcr, m. bill-
broker ; banker ; discounter of bills. — iiaitil =
lllUB./- see — gcf(t)äft. — hailS, "• bank. —
iltyatlCV, rii. holder of a bill of exchange. —
ilrtftC,/. action arishig out of a bill of exchange.
— ri'Clit, n. right of exchange ; laws regarding
exchange. — rcttCll, «., — VCltCVCt, /• bill-
jobbing; speculation in, accommodation-bills,
kite-flying. — rcitCt, rii. speculator in bills,
bill-jobber. — f (ttltlD, /. debt founded on a bill
of exchange. — fCitiOr "'(/• reciprocal, mutual ;
alternate; interchangeable. — fCll2tUlUi>.A re-
mittance. — (eilfttl, m. bill-broker. — ftCWtWCl,
ni. exchange-stamp. — ÖCrjülininB, /• pre-
scription of a bill of exchange. — tsoft, adj. sub-
jei to change. — (^0);tt»cifC, «''»'. reciprocally ;
alternately. — ttltlttcit pl. alternate angles.
SBCdj'fcl— n, V. I. a. & n. {aiix. 1). <& f.) to
change ; to issue, draw bills, correspond, carry
on banking business (fid)) — tt mit, to alter-
nate with, to replace, change places with ; btC
Älctbcr —n , to change one's clothes ; bic ^ÖÖltf
— n, to get one's new teeth. II. a. to exchange ;
to interchange; aSorte mit cincm— Jt, to bandy
words with a p.; iöriefc mit ciJlCUl — n, to cor-
respond with a p.; — n Sic mir bicfe SDJart,
give me change for this mark. III. n. to fre-
quent ; to pass and repass ; to pass down by {of
game) ; to double, dodge {Sport.). Comp. —
dCtUtn, adj. with alternating arms. — balQ,
m. changeling, elfish child ; monster ; imp.
— ftebcr, n. intermittent fever. — ficfnitn,
m. alternate chant or song. — flcfprSd), re.
dialogue. — (|(1H0, m. suspension by first one
arm, then the other {Gym.). — foiltOt n.
account of exchange, bill account. — flll'Ö, '"■
course of exchange ; 58crrccf)nmtg, 2.'crglct=
tl)u«g ticrf(J)iciicncr — furfc, — turöberect):
nuiig, /• arbitration of exchange. — IttttflCr,
m. bill-broker. — tttarDcr, m. fraudulent bill-
broker {coll.). — ne^tncr , /»■ taker or buyer of
a bill of exchange. — tlOtCIt, pl. appoggiatura
(3Ius.). — orÖnunOf/- law regarding billsof ex-
change. — plaiit^. placeof exchange, exchange
market. — tirotcft, m. {abbr. p.) protest. —
UrOOiitOn,/. change, —rcdjnuilß,/. banker's
account ; exchange-account — VCÖC, /. dia-
logue ; reply. — rcitttC, pl. alternate rhymes.
— fafe, m. dilemma {Log.), —frtjrift, /. con-
troversy ; correspondence. — ftättDiA, adj.
alternating, alternate. — ftdtiottt /• junction
(-station). — itrcit, m. conflict, dispute ; dis-
pute regarding exchange-matters. — fttdttt,
m. alternating current {of ele<'tricity). — trtJlt
m. day on which a change is made ; critical
day. — t)er^ättnt#, «. reciprocal relation.
— mirfunAr/- reciprocal action or effect; in
— toirfung mit einanber ftcfien, to act and re-
act on one another. — Wirt j(t)af t, /. rotation-
system in farming. — ,^crfftill«n, /. double
decomposition. — iUftrtltDt '"■• reciprocity.
äßCdlS'ICtr "*• ( — ät pl- — ) money-changer;
banker.
SBcd, m. (-(c)§, pl. —t), — C, /. {pl. — Clt),
— eil, m. ( — tnä, pl. — EJl) roll of fine white
bread.
2ßC'd — Cn» I. v.a. to awake, waken. 11. subst.
n. awaking, awakening. — Ct, >ii. { — ert", pl-
— Cr)awakener, one who wakes {others); alarum-
clock ; alarm arrangement in a clock; warning-
bell or whistle. Comp. — (cf):Ul)l'f /■ alarum-
clock. —CV = m)lTt(l)tlUlfl,/. alarum apparatus,
works in an alarum clock. — glOltCf /• alarm-
bell.
SBc'D— a, (»CO-«,) m. [-a{§), pl. — a§ and
'ÄJe'bcil) Veda, scriptures of the ancient Hin-
dus. — ifd), (idj. Vedic. Comp. — eu=fOrs
fdHtllfl,./. study of the Vedas.
SßC'DCl, '"• ( — s^, pl. —) sprinkling-brush,
sprmkle ; fly-brush ; duster ; tail ; brush {of
foi-es, etc.) ; frond (Bot.). Comp. — föfltttOr
adj. fan-shaped.
SßjC'ÖCl — II, v.a. & re. {aux. |j.)to wagthe tail ; to
fawai, crawl, cringe ; to fan. Comp. — (iffc, m.
species of green monkey {Calithrix). — biiVftCi
/. sprinkling-brush, whisk, feather-brush.
SÖC'öCr, conj. neither ; than {B.); — cr ItOtfl irf|,
neither he nor I ; SBciÖhcit ift bcjfer — (*Jülb,
wisdom is better than gold {obs. B.); — ... —
. . , , neither . . . nor {rare).
SSJcfl, I. {.lovg c) '"• ( — C^', pl. — c) way, road;
course, route ; passage ; manner ; means ; dis-
tance ; direction ; errand, business , bcbcrftcr — ,
covert-way {Fort.); — unter bcr StrafjC, sub-
way ; 'iöiittC bC§ — e§, midway; cinc WitMt
— CO, a mile distant, distance of a mile ; oitt
— C, by the roadside; auf beut — C, on the
way ; approaching, at hand ; in a fair way ;
ouf l)(i(i)cm — c ftcdcn bleiben, to stop hall
way ; cincm ctmn§ (mit) ouf bcu — geben,
to give a p. s.th. for his journey ; auf beut
— C ber QiMe, by fair means, amicably; auf
bem ganjcn — c, all the way; fid) auf ben —
begeben, to set off or out ; er maditc fid) auf
beii — naA) ber ©tabt, he set out for the
towTi ; einem auf halbem — e cntgcgeu fom«
men, to meet a p. half way ; bic Sadic ift auf
gutem — e, the matter is making progress;
ouf ben rcrfjtcn — bringen, to put in the right
way ; (iJlücif auf ben — ! good luck ! good
journey to you ! au^ bem — C gcl)cn, to go or
get out of the way, stand aside ; ber burd|laU'
fene — , the space described ; bcr gerobc — ift
bcr beftc, honesty is the best policy {prov.)\
ba§ liegt an^ (außer) meinem — c, that is not
in my way, I know nothing of that; bei — t
fein, to be up, to be visible; gut bei (or jxt)
— e fein, to he well, in good health ; — unb
<Steg or — c unb ©tcgc fcnncn, to know one's
way well, to know all the ins and outs ; im — e
9Jedjtcn§, by law ; einem in ben — laufen or
fommen, to come in a p.'s way; to befall, to
occur ; to thwart, oppose ; er toirb mir fd)on
in ben — fommen, never fear, I shall come
across him yet ; fitfi {dat.) fclbft im — e ftcf)CU, to
stand in one's own light ; einem ctlnasi in ben
— legen, to throw or put s.th. m a p.'s way,
to embarrass s.o., to oppose a p.; einem in bcn
— treten, fid) einem in ben — ftcllcn, to
thwart, oppose a p.; id) troue iOirt nid)t über
bcn — , I trust him no further than I can see,
I do not trust him out of sight ; bon — cn
femoubS, on the part of some one ; gu — C
bringen, to bring about, accomplish ; mit
ctipoö gu — e tammen, to complete, finish
s.th. ; titer gebt fein — ! bcrbotcner — ! no
thoroughfare ! private ! cincu falfd)Cn — bc=
treten, to mistake the way ; feinen rul)tgen
— fortgcl)eit, to go on in one's own waj
HBeg
706
quietly; er iticif) 93iittcl Httb — C, lie lias ways
and means of accomplisliing his ends; bös? t)at
gute — C, it is aU right; &at-i Imt or ct' lint
Samit gute — C ! there is no need to trouble
about it (yet) ; that will not easily come oil !
cr ficlit ttui' wie fiebcn Weiku ftJtlediter — ,
he has a very evil countenance ; bct-felüeil
— e'^ mit etucm flCllCU, to go the same way as
anotlier ; er )tcl)t luir iiu — e, he is in my way;
gcl)t (Suret-i — eü ! go your way ! gell beiucr
— e, go about your business! luuliei' bCt"
— tl ? whence do you come ? UiolitU bet> — ef*,
wliither are you going ? laffcu ©ic il)U feiuct
— e nelien ! let him alone ! etucm fciue — e
toeifeu, to send a p. about his business ; uieic
— C fitlircu uatfl Mom, there are many roads
to Rome, there are more ways than one of doing
a tiling {prov.); hier am 21'cgc baut, liat
biele llUeifter, he who builds by the roadside
has many masters (prov.). II. (short c) adv.,
jiart. ti: sep. prefix, away ; gone ; lost ; off ; —
ift er, he is gone; bcr iHcij ift — , the charm
has gone; bot- .^::ta\\C' liegt tueit — bon ber
Stia^C, the house stands far back from the
street'; gau,^ — fcitl, rein — fein, to be quite
beside o"s. (uor, with) (coll.); über eine S. —
fei», to be beyond, have passed s.th.; baruilter
■ — feiu, to be a laughing-stock, an object of
contempt (coll.); — U)ic ber iölit?, off like a
shot ; frifrf) — ! gayly ! smartly 1 look alive I
brfift — , ffott — , boldly; frei — ! forward,
march ! fcf)(ctilt — , simply, plainly ; in einem
— , without stopping, continually ; fünf ^I'lf^
in einem — , five consecutive years. 111. in(.
(proii. short e) — ba ! be off there ! look out !
ßoVif — ! look out for your head ! — mit
ben Äomflinienten ! a truce to compliments!
— fiini (pron. long e), adj. passable, practicable.
Comp. — arbeiten, r.a. to work oft or away.
— nt^Cn, v.a. to remove by caustics, cauterize.
— begeben, '■'■.''•?•■ to go away, set off. — beifKiu
ir.v.a. to eat away; to supplant (a p.) (coll.).
— beije«, see — ä^en. — befommen, ir.iM.
(coll.) to succeed in removing, get off' ; to bring
about, accomplish ; learn to do, see ; er tann
Ct'i nifflt —befommen, he can't manage (learn,
etc.) it; thxi —befommen, to get a blow. —
beten, v.o. to get rid of by prayer. — blafen,
ir.v.a. to blow off or away. — bleiben, ir.r.n.
{ail J. f.) to remain or stay away ; to be omit-
ted, left out ; bleiben ©ic bauon — ! don't
meddle with it ! leave it alone I — bltrfeu, r.v.
(avx. 1),) to look away. — brettteu, ir.r.n. to
break off 0/' away ; to pull down. — brennen,
ir.v. I. a. to destroy by burning ; to cauterize.
II. n. (nur. f.) to be burnt down. — bringen,
ir.v.a. to bring away, remove ; mit (Jitronen =
faft bringt man S^intcnflede — , lemon-juice
takes out ink-stains. — Ocnfetl, ir.r.a. to
transport in imagination ; fid) — beuten, to
imagine o.s. as being (far) away. — DiirfCn,
ir.r.n. (aui. ().) to be allowed or to venture to
go away. —Drängen, v.a. to press or force
awiiy. — C;aint, "• surveyors' office, office of
public ways. — einuffelKf, m. road-inspector,
surveyor of the roads and highways. — e=ban ,
m. road-making. — e;bau = inetftcr, rit. civil
engineer. — e;ge!9,n. tumpike-money, toll. —
eilen, v.n. (aui. f.) to hasten away; to hurry
(over, über); to touch (on, über). — c^tebre,
/. serpentine. — e:log(e)rer,wi. vvaylayer, high-
wayman, brigand. — e = lagerung,/. highway
robbery. — (e):l0§, orf/. pathlesa, impractica-
ble. — crmadier, m. road-maker. — e=mef=
fer, m. odometer; log (Naut.). — ertedlt, n.
right of way or of passage ; highway regula-
tions. ^C:fänle, /. milestone ; finger-post.
— e:fd)eiD(e'i,/. cross way. — effen, ir.v.a. to
eat away (greedily); einen — Cffcn, to give a p.
a farewell dinner (coll.). — f rftfCdCf /• length
or piece of the way. — C^fttinDe, /. league.
— (C)=tt)ttrte,.r'.clücory. — C:jebVUItg,/. tra-
veling expenses, viaticum. — fabven, "'."• I. a..
to carry away in a carriage. II. n.(aux.^,) to
drive away, to sail away. — fall, »»■ suppression,
omission; abolition ; in — faU bringen, to abol-
ish, suppress. ■ — fallen, ir.r.n. (iiux. f.) to fall
away ; to be omitted ; to be suppressed ; to come
to uotliing, not to take ]>lace. — fifdlCIt, v.a. to
fish away; einem etma^ — fifdicn, to snatch
something away from under a person's nose.
— fiibven, v.a. to lead away, carry off. —
fjibrnng, /• carrying off; abduction. — ga:
bein, v.a. to snatch away. — gaitg, »".
going away, departure ; beim —gang nut- ber
Äird)C, on going out of church. — geben, ir.
v.a. to give away; to let go ; to send away (to
school, etc.). — geben, ir.v.n. (aiix. f.) to go
away ; to leave ; einen — gclieu lieiftcu, to bid
a p. be gone; über eine S. — geOcn, to pass
over a thing. — geuiöönen, v'.a. ; einen uon
einem Crtc — geniblmen, to wean a p. from
a place, to accustom a p. to stay away from a
place. — giefjen, ir.v.a. to pour o;- throw out.
— baben, ir.v.a. to have received one's share;
to have a hold of ; to understand readily, com-
prehend ; to guess ; Sie liabeu eS — , you have
hit it ; cr bat es gieid) — , he sees it at once ;
jetit liabe idl ilin — , now l know what to think
of him; es (cincu ©dtaben} — fmben, to get
the worst of it, to catch it ; tri) i)abt 'S>ttt Xob
—, it will be my death. — balteu, ir.v.a. to
keep, hold off; to turn away. — biingett, v.a.
to liang in another place. — bebCU, ir.v.n. to
lift and carry away ; l)ebc bid) — ! begone !
(ohs.). — belfcn (einem), ir.v.n. (aux. b.) to
help (a p.) to get away. — boleil, v.a. to fetch
away. — iagen, v. I. a. to drive away; to expel.
II. n. to gallop off. ■ — fntiern, r.a. to snatch
away; to capture. — febren, v.a. to brush
away ; to turn off or away. — [OiUtltetl, ir.v.n.
(avx. f . ) to get away ; to go out ; to be lost or
missing; am fdiltmmfteu — fommcn, to get
the weist of it ; über eine ©. — lommcn, to
get over a trouble or a grief; Co fiub mir Uer=
fd)icbcnc ©adieu — getoramen, several thines
of mine are missing, have been lost. — fjinr
licit, ir.v.n. (aux. f).) to be able to get away.
— friege«, v.a. coli, /or —befommen ; to
learn ; to understand readily, make out ; er
bat babei einen ©to|j — gefriegt, he got a
blow by it. — Inffcil, ir.v.a. to leave out,
omit; to let go. — IcgCII, v.a. to put aside,
lay down ; to lay past. — Iciben, ir.v.n. to
lend out. — leiignCII, v.a. to deny, disavow.
— loben, v.a. to get rid of an unjileasant col-
league by recommending him for another office
(coll.). — locfcn, v.a. to entice away. —
inadlCtt, v.a. to take away, remove; to take
out (sttfins); to obliterate ; fid) — madieu, to get
off (coll.). — tnögeit, ir.v.n. to wisli or like to
go away. ^tnÜffCH, ir.v.n. (mix. {].) to be
obliged to go away ; baS lUltfj ^, that must be
removed ; id) mufi — , I must be off. —
tiabine, /. taking away ; seizure ; confiscation ;
capture. — llCbnteit, ir.v.a. to take away ; to
remove, carry off ; to seize upon ; to confiscate ;
to take out (stains, etc.) ; to take up, occupy
{room, .''pace, etc.). — (jatfCII, v.a. to pack or
put away; fid) — bodcu, to pack off (vulg.).
^Vllften, v.a. to brush away, remove by clean-
ing ; to polish off, finish up (ru/r/.). — rrtfie:
ren, v.a. to erase, scratch ovt. — roffCH, v.a.
to carry off (of disease). — rijuincil, v.a. to
clear away; to remove. — rcifCII, '•". (aiix.
f.) to depart, set out. ^rciftCM, ir.v.a. to
tear, snatch away; to demolish, pull down. —
riicfent v. l. a. to move away, remove. IL n-
SBcgen
707
SBeifi
{aux. f.) to make way, move aside, go back.
— fc^nffcn, v.a. to clear away, carry off ; to
get rid of ; to make away with ; to turn oli,
dismiss; to sell; to eliminate {Math.). —
fdjCrCItt ir.v.a. to cut off or away. — ?CJ)CI'JCII,
v.a. to turn off with a joke, to drive away by
joking. — fd)iC?)Cn, ir.v.a. ifc n. {am. f.) to
shoot away. — fd)l(ii|5fCII, v.n. {aux. f.) to slip
off; — f£j)lüt)fcu Über, to slip over, glide over.
— fdjiioVVcii, v.t. (einem etwas) to snatch
away (s.th. from a p.), to tarry off. • —
fdlllCtDCll, ir.v.a. to cut away or off; to re-
trench; to amputate. ^djilcUcit, v.a. to
jerk or fling off. — fd)5t)Cmincn, see }yort=
fcftmemmen. — feöcu, ir.v.n. (aux. ij.) to look
away; über eilte S. — feficn, to shut one's
eyes to a th. — fcllltrit, v.r. to long to depart.
— feUcit, V. I. a. to put away ; eilten Über eine
©, — fetjcn, to make a p. independent of, place
8.0. above a thing; fid) über aiiberc —feilen,
to think o.s. superior to other people ; fid)
Über cine <B. — fetten, not to trouble about
a th. II. ?i. {aux. f. ) to jump (über, over). —
fOUcn, v.n. to be obliged to leave or go away.
— ftcrt)Clt, ir.v.a. to remove with a pointed in-
strument ; to carry oft' {tiLe ring in lilting). —
ftCVbCIl, ir.v.n. (aux. f.) to die or be carried off
(rapidly). — ftOfjCIt, ir.v.a. to push away; to
knock off ; to repel. — ftVCt(t)CU, ir.v. I. a. to
smooth away or off ; to erase ; to strike out,
take off (a number, an item). II. n. (aux. f.)
to fly away, depart. — tl)ltlt, ir.v.a. to put or
take away ; to set aside ; to remove ; to turn
away, dismiss; to lay away; to sell; (tl)nt
bic .piinbc) — ! ftake your) hands off ! — tVCi:
bCIl, V. I. a. to drive away. II. 71. to drift
away. — trCtCU, ir.v. I. a. to wear away by
treading on. II. n. (aux. f.) to step aside, re-
tire; to break the ranks; — getreten ! break
the ranks! (Mil.)- — iibCVfüljVlinfl, /. over-
bridge (Railiv.). — UntCifiiljrilUll, /• under-
bridge. — tOCifCIt, ir.v.a. to send away, turn
off, dismiss; to refuse; to direct to anotlier
place. — IPCifcr, in. guide ; finger-post. —
tVCIldCn, ir.v.a. to turn away, off or aside;
mit— gcttianbtcm @efid)te, with averted face.
— Utcrfcn, ir.v.a. to throw away ; to reject ; to
throw out (cards) ; to elide, cut off (a letter) ;
fid) — toerfen, to throw o.s. away, degrade o.s.
— ttlCtfCttö, a. tt- adv. disparaging, disdainful,
su{)ercilious, contemirtuous ; fid) — luerfeilb
Über einen ändern, to speak disparagingly of
a p. — tooUcn, — wiinfdjcii, see ^orttticiUen.
— .5icl)Cn, ir.v. I. a. to draw away or off; to
draw aside. II. ?j. to move (from one place to
another), to change one's home ; mein £ieb
mar — gejogen, my love had left the town
(village, house). — J.lfl, m. drawing off; re-
moval ; migration ; departure.
933C'ncn, prep, (with preceding or foil mein g gen.,
sometimes dat.; Don — (oh.^./or —)) because of,
on account of ; for the sake of, for ; on behalf of ;
with regard to ; in consideration of ; bcr ,ftÜr,^E
— , for the sake of brevity, to be short ; (Von)
meinet — , for my sake; »on $oIi,',ei — , by
order of the police ; öon rcd)tö — , by right.
aSC'flCrid), m. (—S-,pl. — e) plantain (Bot.).
!fi}el), — C, I. int. alas ! woe ! an — ! oh ! oh ! you
have hurt me ! — mir! woe to me ! woe is me !
— if)m. Wenn er. . . ! woe to him if he ... !
Otf) unb — fdireien, to utter loml lamentations.
II. adj. it- adv. painful, sore ; aching ; sad ; r§
ift mir — ,^n 9Jhit, ^n Sinn, umö AZicr;,, my
heart aches ; mir tfint bcr .<iOpf — , "»y I'ead is
aching; ba'5 tf)ut mir int oi""crftcn — , that
cuts, pains me co the heart ; eiltcm — tflttlt, to
hurt a p.; to offend or wrong a [i.; id) (tint mir
bamit an ben ^Jlngen — , I hurt my eyes with
^ ; iftm tout fein ^aim meftr — , he is beyond
the reach of pain : c§ ift i()m — bamatij, he
longs for it. III. n. ( — (c)t'i) plaint, lamenta-
tion ; misery; calamity, misfortune ; woe ; pain ;
^al)n— , toothache. — C, /. (pl- — CIt) labor-
pains, travail. Camp.- — ftrtlt,/. midwife. —
8CfÜt)l, "• feeling of grief or pain. — HcUCIllf
w. howl, loud wailing. — DCfdltfl, ™- song of
lamentation. — tlaflC, /. lamentation, wail.
— tlrtOCU, v.a. iin. (aux. ().) (iiisep.)to lament,
bewail. — IciOiO, adj. woebegone, sorry for
oneself (coll.), querulous. — titut, »"■ pensive
melanclioly. — iniiti|),a<(/. sad. melancholy. —
tmittcr,/. midwife. — ftauH, '"• sad condition.
2ßC'l)C,/.drift(o/.$/(0«'). — n, v.l. a. to blow along,
drift. 11. n. (aux. 1).) to blow ; to liutter, wave.
3&Cljl, n. ( — 0) hollow wrought by sea-water
under a dike.
'SÖCljr, /. (pl. — en) defense, resistance ; arm,
weapon ; protection ; bulwark, fortification ;
corps, body (0/ armed men); fid) ^ur — fetjen,
to resist, put o.s. in an attitude of defense ; mit
— unb SBaffen, fuUy armed or equipped. —
JjOft, adj. capable of defending o.s. or of bear-
mg arms ; valiant ; — (|aft mad)Cn, to ar u. —
IjafttnfCtt, /• capability of defending o.s. or of
bearing arms ; valor. Comp. —anitttUcn, pl-
preparations for defense. — ()C<Urf, '". military
district. — fä^iOf "'O- seP — baft; fit for mili-
tary service. — neMfinöC, — flCljCUf, n. shoul-
der-belt; sword-belt. — flcfcft, "■ law regarding
military service. — flCfteli, n. gun-rack, ttaud
for arms. — frrtft, .^ defensive force, army
and navy. — lO&, adj. unarmed ; defenseless.
— IOÖ:mad)llun, ./. disarming. — maUU, m.
warrior; soldier; militiaman. — OrDUUnn, /.
law regarding military organization. — tJfltCllti
/. obligation to serve in tlie army ; aHgemeinC
— bflidlt, universal compulsory military ser-
vice, universal conscription. — pftidjttl), adj.
liable to military service. — ftltUd, '"• military
profession, the army. — bcrfaffuun, /• mili-
tary organization. — S(ll)tl, '« tusk.
^ifiJCljr, n. (— (c)ö, pd. — c) weir (a/a mill), dam.
Comp, ^bait, '»■ dam, dike. — tmuin, '"■ bar-
rier; weir-beam. — DatttUt, m. mole. — gattCti
n. grating, l.attice-work of a weir.
SßCd'rCM, ''.I. a. <i- n.(aux. ().) to arrest, prevent ;
to oppose ; to suppress ; to control, keep down,
check. U. a. (einem ettt»a§) to hinder, prevent
(a p. from); to forbid (.s.o. to do a th.) ; (cfma^
Don einem)to protect,ward off ; mcr mill es — ?
who is to prevent it? fie wcdret ben .Vinaben,
she checks the boys. III. r. to defend o.s. ; to re-
sist ; fid) mit ^anb unb f^n^ — , to make e fierce
resistance ; fid) frincS Üebeuö, feiner .^aut — ,
to defend one's life, protect one's skin.
aSclirgcIÖ, see !a*crgclb.
iißcill, n. (— C£i, pl. — cr) woman ; wife ; ,^nm — C
ncOmen, to marry; ^um — e geben, to give in
marriage. — (^CII, n. (— diens, /'/• — d)en) little
wife or woman; witie, darling ; Iwu bini, slie
(of birds, etc). — crijnft, «'(;'. womajilike, fem-
inine ; effeminate. — t!l, «'(/f. (in romp. :=) -pis-
tilled ;brei— ig, liaving three pistils. ~i\^,adj.
womanish, effeminate. — lid), adj. womanly,
feminine ; female. — lidlfcit,./'. womanliness ;
feminine reserve or delicacy ; feminine weak-
ness, —linn, w- (—lingo, j>l. — linge) milk-
sop, old woman. — fCII, ra. woman, female, wench
(vulg.); (pl. — fcn)women(folk) (hum.). Comp,
(see a/.NO the cpds. ivith JV-raueit- ) — CtrUrt,/.
women's way. — Cr=fcinÖ, m. misogynist. —
Cr:nCfIrttfd),— er :gctt)äf(ft,n. feminine gossip.
— crigcliift, «.feminine desire ; (franfliaftCS)
longing incident to pregnancy. — crsnilllff ,.A
favor or good graces of women ; — ergunft ift
mie 9tbriltt)Ctter, women are as changeable as
April weather (/>ror.). — crrlinnÖ, ./'■ woman'a
hand ; handwriting of a woman. — tV~\MS\tVt
Setfiel
708
SSei^cit
7«. misogynist. —crzifaü, m. hatred of women
or of the female sex, misogyny. —et-l)au&
n. harem ; brothel. — ci-:l|elil, m. lady-killer!
ladies' man. — errUciHÖ, ?*. chemise. — cr:
flCrvfcljaft, /. female sway or influence, petti-
coat government. — crrtCHIIilti^, f. know-
ledge ot, acquaintance with women. — Cf-flCtö
n. woman's dress. — cr:tllC(l)t, m. "ladies'
man, man devoted to woman. — cr rfvanfÖClt
/ disease of women. _cf ;Jc|,cn, n. petticoat
hold. — er=Morr, m. dangler after women,
amorousfellow. —Cr:raub,w. abduction, rape.
— er^rcniuicnt, — cmcidi, w. see — cr()cn =
fCtlOTt. —tVzVOd, in. petticoat ; woman's dress
— Cr:ltOUtlJt, m. female Une. — Cl-:fttHiniC,
J. female voice ; contralto vr soprano. — cr:
toll, adj. mad after women. — cr-JJOlt ri
womeu(-folk). — Cl-=,5tt)in|jer, m. harem. ~Qz
OtlÖ, n. hussy, wench ; stminpet ; hag. — 0-
leUtC, pi. women {coll.; also cojilempt.). —&'-
Verfoit,/.,— ö=ftii(f,7!.«e— übiii). — ö=t>oIf'
n. women(folk), women.
^ei'bCl, III. (— 1% v^- — ) sergeant {ohs.).
abCJtt», adj. it- adv. soft ; tender ; smooth ; deli-
cate ; soft, effeminate, weak ; impressible, solt
(-hearted) ; ductile ; supple ; melodious ; mmor ;
Uquid {sound) ; — flefottcnc or nctiitl)tc (gier
soft-boiled eggs; J^-lcifd) - tocl)Cn, to boil
meat untU tender ; ntir JDtrb gail,^ — itntv!
|ter5, I feel deeply touched ; — c jpintfinut,
pia mater {Anat.); _c§ mtncv, sloppy
weather ; — e§ S^tv^, gentle heart, faint heart
(^■)- — Cr /• (pl- — cn) softness {poit.)-'\
sweetness {poet.) ; delicacy (poet.) ; flank
side ; weak side ; steep, soak ; (pl.) groin. — '
Oett,/. softness; tenderness; sweetness; gen-
tleness ; flaccidity ; sensibility. — ItC^, adj cC-
adv. somewhat soft, tender ; feeble ; uisipid •
effemmate, weak; delicate; nice; indolent
mactive ; tame, spiritless. — lidjfcit, /. soft-
ness, etc.; delicacy; effeminacy. —linn, m.
(— Itltgt-, ;'/. — littqr) efleminate man; volup-
tuary. Co»;;), — ajcj, n. refuied lead. — en =
oailÖ, ". Fallopian ligament. — C1I=BC0CMÖ
/. inguinal region. — crS, n. silver-glance. ~
raft, n. steepmg tub. — fJoficr, m. malacop-
terygian (Icht.). -ncfcöoffrtl, adj. sensitive,
syinpathetic. —\iaav\^, adj. soft-haired. —
qailtty, adj. soft-skinned. — Ijcrjin adj
tender-hearted. — tijOcI, m. see — fofj —
mnil(i!l, adj. tender-mouthed. — <jflaftcV "
poiütice, emollient plaster. — ticrc /'/ mol-
«»'"•^.^'i; .— •""''«'»■. "• sfPeP, water for 'soaking.
3i«CICl)'l)lIil, n. (jurisdiction of a) town, outskirts
ot a town; precincts, boundary, inclosure •
enceinte (Fort.).
SEßCi'dtC, /. (pl. —n) siding, switch, shimt ; bte
— t! ftc licit, to shift the points. Comp. ~n-
tlnlm, J. siding, shimtiug line. —ifbOd in
switch-box (ff.„7„..). -n:frt)icilC,/. movable
ran. — lunannl, n. switch signal changing the
"'*'• r.T,"^'^''"""«' -^^ sl'iftiiiKof the points.
-nzHtUtf, — n = tlliirtcr, m. pointsman. —II-
tOCdltCj, in. change of line.
'SBct'dlcn, I.V. a. to soften, steep, soak. II. v. v.
(aiix. 1). & f.) to become soft, grow tender or
mellow.
'aSCi'CfjClI, I. ir.v.v. (auT. f.) to yield, give way ;
to smk in ; to flin.h, waver ; to yield ; to de-
cline, fall (y/ prices) ■ nttfit Koil bcr «tcUc —
not to budge an inch; aiui bcitl ia'coe — to
make room, give way ; auä ben Seligen — to
get out of jomt; Hon einem — , to leave, aban-
don, desert a p. II. suM n. ,y,m - Drinncn,
to push back, repel ; bic fiurfc fiub im — ,' the
rate of exchange is falling.
aScWl'fel- (in comp.) -firfdie, /. Cerasus vul-
garis (Bot.,. — roljr, n. stem of tobacco pipe
made out of cherry wood.
2Sct(!)'fcl30tlf , m. elflock ; Plica polonica.
'aCetD, »i. .see ajjoib.
'SfiJcia, /. hunt, chase. —Mv, adj. affordine
pasture, i-c, /. (pl. -c„) pasture, grazing;
food; pasture-land; auf ■oxe — c treiben, to
turn out to grass, drive to pasture. — I'tdj,
I. adj. & udr. brave, stout, strong; vigorous-
live 3' ; valiant (/,'. ). U. adr. very much, thor-
ough y; see Xudifig. — «cr, m. hunter (obs.,
poet.) Comp. — c=arfcr, m. pasture-ground.
— e:liercrt)tint, adj. having the right of pas-
turage. — c=i)ttrin, m. rectum. — C:IauD
«.pasture land; good grazing country. — c-
tllnft, m. grazing-place, pasturage. — ncrcAt'
«'V- skilled in hunting; broken-m, trained. ~
Befdirei, «. tally-ho ; hue and cry. — jjcfcflC
m. feUow-huntsman. — IcutC, pl. huntsmen!
— tnaitit, VI. huntsman ; — mnnn? j:->eil ! hunt-
er s greeting. — !nniUliid),^/</y. sportsmaiüike.
— mailUS=f$!r(t(l)C, /. langujige of the chase,
hunters' slang. — «tcficr, n. hunting-knife.
— riir, m. tally-lio. — farf, ni. game-bag. —
fVrüfte, ./. antler. —^^xH(tt, m. huntsmen's
greeting ; passu ord among sporting men
taj*C, /. see — fntf. — mcrf, n. chase, sport,
hunt ; huntsmansliip ; game ; Jtiebcrc^ — Uiert
small game; ta^ cble —Werf, the noble sport
ot hunting. — Juiinö, adj. woimded or shot in
the intestines.
•aöei'a— c, ./. (pl. —en) wiiiow, osier. — cn,
adj. willow -^rrtrti, m . (-~iri(t)e,pi. -eritfie)
wi ow-herb. -|d)t, 71. (~iü)t^;p/. -icfjtc)^
wino\v-plot. Comp. — cil = nid)C,/. willow-ashes.
— Cn:llOdj, m. brook bordered or frmged with
willows. —en = bnnÖ,n. band or rope of willow;
osier-twig; withe. — cnrbttUttt, M. willow-tree.
— CH=liittcr, n. siiiicine. — en=l)ol)rcr, m.
wi ow-«eevü. -ciUDCbiifd), -CnrflCOiil«, n.
wiUow-plautatiou. _cii:ncfiCä)t, n. wicker,
work. —Cn=ncrtC,/. osier-switch. — cn:l)0(j,
». willow(-woorf). — cn:fnl;dicn, n. wUlow-
catliin. — cniforb, 7n. wicker-basket. — cn =
rofldjCII,«. willow-herb. — eii-rutC / see —
ei!(]Crtc; (pl.) wicker-work.
aSci'ÖC— n, r. I. a. to graze ; to lead to pasture ;
to tend, feed (a flock); to feast one's eyes on (a
in-)\ fte —t nrf) a» meinem Unglürf,she gloats
over my misfortune ; fid, i« Jpoffnungcn -n,
to live m hopes.
Bci'fc, /. (pl. -n) reel. — n, v.a. & n. (aux. h.\
to wind, reel.
aSci'nanÖ, m. (—§, pl. _f) warrior, hero (obs.).
ai-ci'flcr— H, V. I. a. (einem etmnt-) to refuse,
deny, object to. II. ;■. to refuse ; id) — e mid)
beffen nid)t, I do not refuse it, do not object to
it; fid) — n ctWrtfi jn tl)un, to refuse to do»
thing, —ling,.?', refusal. Co;;;^. — nnö§=fnll,
»'./ im — UngyfnUc, in case of refusal.
^^'f'"' "'• (7C". pl- -en), ~e, vi. (-en, pl.
ia~EV */• (?''• —ft) J^'fe, hen-harrier (Orn.).
Xl'Ci qC, ./. consecration ; ordination ; inaugura-
tion ; sacred fire, inspiration (o/V7j»re«c/(fr etc )■
initiation (Freem.): einem b'ie —(n) crtciJcn,'
to ordam a p., to bestow holy orders on a p.
2t*et'll— cn, v.a. to consecrate; to dedicate; to
ordain ; to sanctify ; to inspire ; ftrf) — cn
((tlfeu, to take (hohj) orders; gemcillt, conse-
crated, sacred, votive. — unil, see — c. Comp.
—altar, m. holy or consecrated altar. — öcd'cn
n. holy-water basin; font. — bilö, n. sacred
image; votive offering. — bifdiof , m. sufiragan
(bisftop). — Crrriiolilig, m. consecrated sprmg,
ver sacrum. — C:ftlinDcn, pl. sacred or hal-
lowed hours. — c=ttoa, adj. solemn, haUowed,
holy ; — cDotte Stimmung, solemn mood. —
Habe, .f. see — gefd)enf. — nclüböe, n. (Ordina-
tion) vow ; votive offering, -gcfdicnf, n. obla-
tion. — reld), TO. chalice. — rcffcl, m. see —
oencn. —meffe./.maes of consecration.
SBei^er
709
SBeinen
Vadtt,f-,—ttadittn,pl-{alsoäing.ii.)ChTi8tmas;
abbr. Xmas. • — )iaCl)t0 = llt)Cnil> »»• Christmas-
«ve. —Uact)tÖ=bnum, TO- Christmas-tree. —
na(l)t§=fcicr, /• celebration of Cliristmas. —
tta(t)tÖ=fcft, n. festival of Christinas ; Christ-
mas feast. — lta(t)t@=ncf(t)Cnfi n. Christmas
present or gift; Christmas box. — U(l(t)tO=tllli>f
?i. the child Jesus. — ltad)td=ltl'i), "• Christ-
mas carol. — lia(t)t£l = lliaitll, »"• father Christ-
mas, SantaClaus. — imil(t0:MtCfiC,/. Cliristmas
matins; Christmas-fair. — llrt(t)td = ftOUCII, «i.
Christmas cake. — nnd)t§:tnB, m.; öcr ,^U)Cite
— ^nacfjtötög, Monday after Christmas, Boxing
day {Eng.). — rnntl), m. incense; cilicm —
rnud) ftrcucn, to laud or tiatter a p. — vüu;
Ct)cril, v.n. (am. ().) (ciltcm)to extol, flatter (a
p). —raUCÖ:fO?5» ". censer. — UJOffcr, «. holy
water. — itiCDCl, "'• holy water sprinkle or
sprinkler ; sprinkling-brush ; aspergill.
äöel'ljcr, m. {—i-, pi. — ) fish-pond.
SJJcil, corij. because, since ; while, as long as {obs.
d- poet.) ; freut cud) bc^ ficbcu^ — uod) bo^
l'äm)>dicn n 'Üllt, enjoy life while it is still yours :
fdimiebc bat? (fifcn — cö hiarnt ift, hinrmc
bid) — t)aS 8-CUCr brennt, strike while the iron
is hot, make hay while the sim shines (pro?'.).
— ail&, {obs.) ndr. formerly, of old, quondam ;
late, deceased. — djCII, n. (— tf)cnt?, ;>/. — rf)cn)
little while. — C, /. a while, a (space of) time ;
leisure; ei(c mit — e, more haste less speed;
(prov.) lanflc — c, see JJangiucilc ; cine (ic=
raunte — e, a long time ; über cine Heine — e,
a short time afterwards ; bautit bat CS- QUtC
— e, there is no hurrj', we '11 see ; ^cit unb
— C mit etluaö ticrlicrcn, to lose time over a
thing ; gut Siug luilt — C ()abcn, nothing good
is done in a hurry, more haste less speed
(j)rov.) ; bei näd)tlirf)er — C, during the night.
SSei'lCM, v.n. (aux. fj.) to stay, stop ; to tarry, to
linger ; to sojourn ; h)0 mag ftC jctjt — ? I
wonder where is she now ?
SBci'lcr, m. (— ä, pi. — ) hamlet.
^eilt, m. (—t§, pi. — e) wine ; vine ; — feftcm,
to press the grapes; ben — lefcn, to gather
in the grapes; — bauen, to grow wine, cul-
tivate the vine ; SHot — , claret ; 2i3ci§ — ,
hock ; SdjttUm— , sparkling wine or hock ;
champagne ; gebrannter — , brandy ; ttiilber
-— , Virginia creeper; — auf SBier rat' icft
bir, SBier ouf — lag hiibfd) fein, wine
upon beer is very good cheer ; beer upon
wine, you '11 repine (prov.); einem fJarcn —
einfdicnfen, to tell a p. the whole truth, to
speak plainiy, — eg, (in comp.) see Sßjein
(in comp.). — l)oft, — tfl, ndj. vinous. Comp.
— nrttt, adj. producing little wine. — Utftg,
adj. vinous. . — bfllt, m. wine or vine-growing.
— baiter. ™. wine-grower. — tlCd)Cr, »'. gob-
let, wine-cup. —beere,/, grape. — betröitjt,
adj. vine-clad. — (lereihlUB, /• wine-making.
^bCrjl, "I. vineyard, vine-hill. — bltttt, n.
vine-leaf. — blumc, /• bouquet (of wine).
— bUtte, /. wine-coop, wine-tub. — CriltC, /.
vintage. — faft, n. wine-cnsk ; wine-bibber,
toper. — fittfdje, /. wine-bottle. — froblie,
/. service due to the lord of the manor during
the vintage. — näljrunß, /. fermentation of
wine ; vinous fermentation (Chem.). — flttr:
ten, »J. vineyard. — görtner, »I. vine-dresser.
— nebirjie, n. hills of vines, vineyards. —
Oegent), f. wine(-growing) district. — gcljalt,
m. vinosity. — jJCift, m. spirits of" wine ;
alcohol. — nelng, n. wine-party. — gelän =
der, n. trellis for vines. — gerild), m.
flavor or bouquet of wine. — gefdttttatf, to.
winy_ taste or flavor. — HOXt, "'• Bacchus.
— ßrült, adj. vine-leaf green ; seasoned (of
caslcs). —gilt, m. vineyard, —^arfe,/. vine-
yard-hoe. —^laltifi, adj. vinous. — (itttttHCr,
TO. wine-merchant. — Ijanöluttfl, /. wine-
shop, wine-merchant's offices ; bodega. —
l)(tU0, n. wine-merchant's shop, warehouse
or business; tavern. — l)ebcr, m. siphon.
— liefe, /. dregs of wine. — ja^r, n- (yood)
wine-year ; year's w ine-crop, vintage. — f olte;
f d)Ole, ./. cold w me-soup ; claret-cup. — lartCr
/. w ine-list, price-list of wines. — IiJUf , ni. pur-
chase of w ine ; earnest-money (given on the
conclusion of a bargain). ■ — teller, ni. wine-
cellar ; vaults. — teUuer, TO. cellarman. —
telter, /. w inepress. — teUUCr, TO. connoisseur
of wine. — tirfdje, f. vinous cherry, see 2Bed)=
fcltirfdlC. — rrnut^eit,./- vine-disease; illness
from wine. — trug, to. wine-flagon. — tuie, /.
wine-tub. — tiifcr, — tiiVer, n>. cooper. —
tiiljler, to. wine-cooler, refrigerator. — lager,
n. stand for casks (in cellars) ; stock of wine;
wine-store. — iaitO, n. wine(-growmg) country.
— laub, n. vine-leaves, foliage. — lltUbC, /.
vine-arbor. — laiiue, .'• merry mood caused
by drinking wine ; in — lauUC fcin, to be iu one's
cups. — lefe, /• vintage ; — icfc baltcu, to
gather in the grapes. — lcfer(tH, /.) to. vin-
tager. • — lieD, n. drinking song. — tttCter,
— Uteifter, "'• surveyor of vineyards; cellarer,
butler ; vine-dresser. — Uteffcr, I. to. wine-
gauge. II. n. pruning-knife. — met, to.
vinous mead. — ItlOnat, to. vintage month, Oc-
tober. — moft, TO. must. — IJaltne, /• toddy
palm. — ^an(t)fd)er, i». adulterator of wine,
one who doctors wine. — (ifdljl, to. vine-prop.
— Mflannte,/. vlnousplum. —prefie,/. wine-
press. — raitte, /■ vine-branch or tendril.
— rebC, .''■ vine. — rcicto, adj. vinous ; abound-
ing in wine. — reiß, ". vine-shoot. — reifeil=
Öe(r), TO. traveler for a wine-business. — rofc»
/. eglantine, sweet brier. — rOt, adj. ruby or
claret-colored. — f UUer, adj. acid (as uine) ;
— faurc§ Saf.V tartrate. — fSlirC, /. acidity
of wine ; tartaric acid. — fdlOUf, to. retail ot
wine ; wine-shop. — fd)ent, to. publican ;
vintner; butler. — fdieutC, /. wine tavern.
— fdtenfin,/. girl serving at a wine-shop. —
fdllrtUft), TO. wine-skin ; wine-bibber. —
fdjröter, to. wine-merchant's porter. — fd)ulll,
/. debt for wine. — fd)tt)efet=fäurc, /. sulpho-
vinic acid; vinic acid. — fcltg, adj. elevated
with wine ; one who has had too much wine ;
in his cups. — : mtb SfetfetDtrt, TO. res-
taurant-keeper licensed to sell wine. —
ftetn, TO. tartar ; tartar (of the teeth). —
fteill:artlg, adj. tartaric. — ftetll:faucr, adj.
tartaric; tartrate of. — fteil1:fälirc, /• tar-
taric acid. — ftorf, TO. vine. — ftUbe,/. wine-
room (in a tavern); wine-shop. — trageuD,
adj. wine-bearing. — traube, /. bunch of
grapes. — treber, — trefter , pi. skins ur husks
of pressed grapes. — tvtltttcn, adj. intoxicated
with wine, in his cups. — lltltraittt, adj.
vine-clad. — UCrfiilf (tjlHtg, .f- adulteration or
doctoring of wine. — ttorrttt, to. store of wine.
— toartjö, m. growth of wine ; einen guten
— mad)^ babcn, to produce good or much
wine. — ttiage, /. wine-gauge. — ttlCttCr, «.
favorable weather for the vines. — tOirt, »i.
landlord, tavern-keeper. — Seidjen,"- tavern-
sign. — ,?ieljer, m. see — bauer, siphon. —
JOU, TO. duty on wine. — ,^tDang, to. obliga-
tion at some restaurants to take wine with
one's meal.
äßei'll — en, I. ''.a. & n. (aux. {).) to weep, to
cry ; um einen — en, to weep for (the lo.ss of)
s.o.; Dor fVreubC —en, to weep for joy; fid)
(dat.) bie fingen rot —en, to make one's eyes
red with weeping; firf) (ace.) bliub — en, fttfi
(dat.) bie 9lugen au§ bem ÄoDfc — en, to
cry one's eyes out ; heftig — cn, to sob and cry.
II. svb,<!t.n. weeping, tears ; ^^um — cn bringen,
to make weep, to move to tears. — ttti', /•
SßtiB
710
SBett
continual weeping. — Cl'licft, adj. inclined to
weep; whining, crying ; tearful; iljni ift — cr=
lid) 5U SDhltC, lie is in a crying mood, he feels
inclined to weep; in ^crlidKUt SoitC, in a
■whimpering tone ; — crltdir!? 5.'uftfptc(, pa-
thetic comedy, com^die larmoyante. — CVliC^:
fCit, /• crying mood ; tearful nature ; whining
tone. Comp. — U'dtltttf, m. crying fit, con-
vulsive err hysterical sobbing.
JKJcifl, "(ij.; einem ttwa^ — mnrficn, to tell a
p. stories, to make a p. believe, hoax a p.; öaö
madicn Sic nnöcrn — ! don't tell me that ! tell
tliat to the marines !
äSiCi'i — e, I. "'(/. wise ; prudent ; sagacious, dis-
cerning, judicious ; — c jyf'll, midwife; wise
woman, sorceress, enchantress ; fortune-teller ;
— e anor&ncn, to manage wisely ; &cr — C, the
wise man, sage, philosopher ; Stein bcr — cn,
philosopher's stone ; bic uebcn —en Ü5ricd)cn=
ionb?, the seven wise men of Greece ; bic — cn
auö Sein yjiorgenlnnftC, the (three) wise men
from the East, the Magi. II. — c, /■ ip!- — cn)
manner, mode, way ; method ; style, rate ; habit,
custom; condition; mood [Gram.) ; melody, air ;
tune ; motif (Mus.) ; nnf tucldic — C ? in what
way .' nuf feine — c, in tcincr — e, in no wise,
by no means, not at all ; auf btrfc — e, in bicfcr
— C, in this %v-ay, like this; anf jcbc (ntlc) — e,
in every way ; in any case ; jebcr nndl feiner
— C, everyone in his own way ; bnö ift fo feinc
^C, that is his way ; 3i?ort linb — C, text and
time, words and melody : {used uith an adjec-
tive in the tjenitive formin;:/ an adrerh); au^=
fd)(tc^lid)cr — c, exclusively; irrtiimlidicr
— C, by mistake ; glürflirt)cr — c, happily, for-
tunately ; natürlid)cr — e, naturally, of course ;
{used as suff'. of a noun, forming an adv.)
tianfcn— C, by heaps; frcnj— e, in the forüi
of a cross, cross-wise ; jnnffcn — C, ui large
numbers, plentifully. — licit. /. wisdom ;
knowledge, learning ; science ; philosophy ;
— I)cit auf bcr ÖJaffe, wisdom in the street (a
de.nynation of proverbs) ; er bcntt, cr f)a6c
bie — fteit mit l'öffcln flcneffcn, he imagines
himself a great sage ; mit feiner — (|cit JU
©nbc fein, to be at one's wits" end. — Itdj,
adv. wisely, prudently. Comp. — t)eit§;Öült =
leJ, m. intellectual conceit. — tjcit^i^lcbtc,
/. philosophy. — ^rttS=t)OU, adj. very wise.
— l)CitS:,>al)t1, m. wisdom-tooth ; tu — hcitt" =
5Öl)nc betommen, to mt one's wisdom-teeth.
SäJct'i — cn, I- Jr.r.a. to show; to direct; to point;
to instruct ; to reprove ; to send (a p.) to or
from {aplace) ; einen an einen o'ctloat- —en,
to direct, refer s.o. to a person or thing ; aut'
bent Snnbe — cn, to banish from a country,
to exile : ctnins »on firii, Don ber iionb — cn,
to refuse, reject a th. ; einem bte Sliitr —en,
to show a p. the door; einem bie iJBcgc
— en, to bid s.o. begone ; mit bcn (?-ingern — cn
auf, to point out ; mit Jsingcru nuf einen —en,
to point at a p. {derisively) ; bic Ulir — t Ouf
Jtoiilf , the hand of the clock points to 12 ; cr
ttiifi firfj nirfjt — cn (nffcn, he will not listen to
reason. II. r. firf) — cn, to become apparent,
to sliow. — cl, '". (—els, pi. — cl > queen-tiee.
— cr, ™. (— crt', pi. — cr) pointer; guide;
teacher ; queeu-bee ; liand (of a clock, etc.). ;
see äjcgWCifcr. — Ulig, /. direction ; instruc-
tion, order ; money-order ; reprimand.
Jj5f{§f(jg— cn, v.a. & n. {insep.) to foretell, pre-
dict, prophe.'^y ; to forebode ; fie l)at bent yjitt»
Irofcn gelticii^fngt, she has told tlie soldier his
fortune. —cnD,/'. it- orf/. prophetic. — cr(in,
/.), m. prophet(ess), fortune teller. — HUH,
/. prophecy, prediction.
SBCtÖ'tum, »■ {—^,pl. iBSeis'tÜmer) legal sen-
tence or document, precedent, record law {obs.).
'aöciiJ, i <^i- 3 p. ; ÜßCÜJt, 2 p. sing. pres. ind.
o/miffcn.
"SÖCÜS, 1. adj. white ; clean ; blank ; hoary ;
argent (Her.) ; — fiebcn, to blanch ; — loficn,
to leave blank ; — modicn, to blanch, bleach ;
fid) — brennen, to clear o.s., to assert one's
innocence ; riucn — luafdlCU, to prove a p.'a
innocence; — näl)Cn, to do plain sewhig ; —
f leiben, to dress in white ; bic — C S'f'tt.
the Woman in White ; — c 2i.'nfd)e, clean
linen ; —er Sonntag, Sunday after Easter,
Low Smiday ; — cr .<iul.'fcrraurf), sulphate of
zinc ; ein — cr, a white man ; ciuc — C, a white
woman ; ciuC (iBcrltncr) — C, a measure of
sweet (Berlin) pale ale ; bic — cn, the white
races, Caucasians ; bOi- — C, the white {of the
eye, eg//). II. n. white ; — auflegen, to paint,
put ou white. — C, I. /. whiteness; white-
wash. II. see under 2Bei^ I- ■ — CH, i^.a. d- n.
{aux. f.) to whiten ; to whitewash ; to blanch ;
to refine {cast-irou). — Cl'f tn. 1. { — erS, pi.
— cr) bleacher, whitener ; whitewasher. II.
see under 2Bei^ I- —ltd), adj. whitish. -
lijtn, /'(. (— liugt^, pi. — Huge) whiting (Iclit.);
species of agaric (Agariciis Georgii). Comp.
— auftt'CtdlClt, n. painting white ; whitewash-
ing. — nrutjn, adj. with &>■ having white arms.
— IJnrfCn, adj. ; — borfcnc5 i^rot, fine, white
bread. — bSftCV, "'. baker of wheaten bread,
fancy baker. — bttV, n. light and sw-eet
pale ale. — biuDCt', m.. cooper making tubs;
whitewasher, house-painter. — bliittCViB, adj.
white-leaved. — blrtU, adj. pale blue. —
bled), ". tin, white metal. — l)lcd)=fCt)mieD,
m. whitesmith. — blCdl^UlorCU, y^ tin-ware.
— (llCidie, /. bleaching of cotton. — ÖVCMItCIt,
w. blanching, bleaching; exculpation. — bVOt,
w. white bread or loaf . — tlUdje,/- hornbeam.
— tlUfil), adj. white-bosomed. — DOVII, ni.
hawthorn, may. — CrÖC, .f. pipe-clay. —
fid)te, /. (variety of) spruce-fir. — Bcdifl,
adj. white-spotted. ^fluf>, m. leucorrha-a
{Med.). — fud)S, ni. silver fox ; light sorrei
horse, -füßig, ad/, white-footed. — gatlCrtC,
/. blancmange. — BOV, adj. tawed. — ÖClb,
adj. light 3'ellow, flaxen. — gci'bCU, v. a.
to taw. — gcvbcv, '»• tawer. — jjcrbcrci',
/. tawer's trade or workshop. — nctt)afd)Clt,
adj. clean-washed. — gliil)CUi), adj. at a white
heat, welding hot, incandescent. — nliil) = t)tt>C,
/. white heat, incandescence. ■ — golO, )(. plati-
num. — nrtt«,ö((;'liglitgray. — (lülDcn;Cr,5,
— flÜltin:CV.5, "■ white silver-ore. — banriß,
adj. white-haired. — fttfd)C, f. white-heart
cherry. — fobl, ™- white cabbage. — fl'aui,
TO. ünen-drapery. — tl'cintcr, to. Imen-draper.
— = UnD »ludjcnrbiidcrct, f. pastry-cooks
shop. — fubfcr, n. German silver, plated sil-
ver. — mcbl, "• tiiie flonr. — uädibCVCt, f.
plam needle-work. — ltii(t)bCt'iU, f- plain
seamstress, needlewoman. — Ofcn, ui. refining
furnace. — tliufcl, "'. whitewash-brush. —
fd)nitbcl, '"• white-billed woodpecker; green-
horn. — ftcDcn, ir.r.a. to blanch, to whiten.
— fbcdjt, '"■ spotted woodpecker. — fbtCft;
nlniIS=Cl".>, ". white antimony. — fttdcil, »-, —
ftidcrci', ./. white embroidery, muslin em-
broidery. — tanilC, /. silver fir. — tüiidicr,
m. whitcvasher. — tttltVCH, j'l. linens, cottons,
white goods. — «>orcu=cnnroei:ocfd»nft, n.
wholesale linen-draper's bu.sinesc. — ntarCU=
btinDlunn, f. linen-draper's shop, linen-waxe-
hou-se. — tt)CtH, '"■ white wine, hock. —
tUCVOCn, n. whitening, bleaching. — JCIIQ,
n. (household) linen. — ,?cun = intmncr, /■
linen-cupboard.
2ÖCit, '"(/• it adv. wide; broad: large; ex-
tended, spacious, ample; long; (only as adv.)
off ; far ; much, greatly ; far off, distant, re-
mote ; far on, advanced ; in bie — C iEpcI*
mit
711
nm
gctiCU, to go out into the world, to go abroad ;
alle .^crjCU luuröcn — , all hearts expanded ;
ein brci g-U^ — CSS CiJcfäg, a vessel 3 feet wide ;
eine "iOictlc — , a mile oft ; »on fo — ale id) il)it
(lörcit fonittc, (from) as far off as I could hear
him ; — baUon Ut gut Oortn ®(l)ltß, pmdence
is the better jiart of valor {pruv.); mit bcr
3eit fommt man and) — , many a little makes
a mickle (prov.) ; »oic — fiiii) Sie mit 3l)rcr
Sltbeit ? how far have you got with your work ?
fo — ift C^ nod) nicl)t, it has not come to (such
a pass as) that yet ; — I)cr, from afar, far otf ;
— l)in, far oft'; to a great distance; ni(f)t —
fter feilt, to be of little value ; bas! ift nidit —
tier, that is not (worth) much ; c^ ift uid)t —
l)Cr mit if)m, he is of no importance, he does
not count; bic SSer^toeiflmtn fnnn einen fo —
bringen, ba^, despair can ijring one (even) to;
ift CS! fo — gcfommen ? has it come to this ?
C^ JU — treiben, to pass all bounds, go too
far; (iSelb reid)t — , money goes a long way ;
mein (Treunb ift biöiocilen fctjr — toeg, my
friend is at times very absent-minded (coll.);
ein — größerer 9lbftanb, a much or far
greater distance ; — gefehlt ! far from it !
not at all ! in fO — , iii so far ; fo — ift et*
mir gelungen, I have so far succeeded, up
to this point I have succeeded; fo — ©ie ei»
für gut ftnben, in so far as you think well ; fo
— id) .^uriidbenfeu fnnn, as far back as I can
remember; cr l)at fo — red)t, aber . . ., there
is some tiiith in wliat he says, still . . .; Oicr
(Ju^ — Oon ber SBanb, four feet from the
wall ; — unb breit, far and wide ; — c 3Jeifc,
long journey ; — er Umloeg, very circuitous
route ; — e§ (jjeloiffen, elastic conscience ; —
ail^ (or Oon) einanber, far apart, at long in-
tervals; — nad) 43aufe liaben, to be a long
way from home ; bic 3cit ift nid)t mef)r — ,
the time is drawing near ; bie ©ad)e liegt im
— en, the matter is uncertain ; bei — cm uidlt
fo fd)!cd)t nlö . . ., not nearly so bad as ... ;
bc§ —en unb iörciten etioaci er,^ä()len, to re-
late in detail, at length; borübcr bctclirt UUä
bie @efd)id)tc be^ — ent, history gives us fur-
ther information on this point ; — er cntfcmt,
more distant ; am — eftcn .^urittf , the furthest
back, most backward; — cr Icfcn, to go on
reading, to continue reading; — cr ! Uttr — cr !
continue ! go on ! immer — Cr, on and on ;
nidjt — er ! stop ! not any further, no more (of
this) ! 5lu^flittftte Werben uirf)t— er gcbulbet,
evasions will no longer be tolerated ; börcu
Sie — er ! hear what follows ! unfcrc S!!cr=
manbten, unb mer —er? our relatives and
who else? — cr nicmanb, no one else; unb
—er ? and then ? tvaä — Cr ? and what after
that? and what else? unb fo — cr (u, f. to.),
and so on (eic); — cr l)nbc id) nid\t§ su fogcn,
I have nothing to add, nothmg further to "say ;
— cr bat C§ feinen 3)0eif, it has no other aim,
that is all that is desired ; bat'S bat — cr nid)t^
äU tagen, that does not signify or is of no con-
sequence ; CO Wirb mir nidit —er bclfcn, it
wi)^ be of no use tome ; bat^ bringt mid) uirf)t
— er, that does not help me rriurh ; einen
^diitler — cr bringen, to make a pupil get on;
— cr geben, to pass on (/o others); — cr geben,
to walk on, to continue walking ; cr ging — cr,
he continued his walk or went on ; fie faug — cr,
she went on singing; ctUCm — cr bclfcn, to
help a p. on ; — cr tommCU, to get on, to ad-
vance ; nid)t —er tonnen, to be obUged to stop
(short) ; bcr ^Ufi tonutC nid)t —er, the train
came to a standstill or stopped short ; — cr
fagcn, to repeat; — cr fd)irfcn, to send on;
Obne — crcn aiuffdjub, without further delay;
in —ere« Ätcifen, widely; obne —etc Um= I
ftänbc, without further or more ado, uncere-
moniously; boo — ere, what follows, the re-
mainder, further particulars ; boö — crc mor-
gen, the rest to-morrow ; bis? auf — crcC', foi
the present, until further notice; oftnc — erc^,
without further ceremony. — C, I. /. (pi. — en)
distance; width, breadth; size; capacity; ex-
tent; amplitude (Astr.) ; length; range (of a
shol); bore (of a gun) ; in bie — C äiebcil, to go
out into the world, to go abroad, travel ; in bit
— C fpiclcn, to protract. II. 7i. open space;
int^ — C, far away ; see SiBcit. Comp. — äftifl,
adj. with spreading branches. — HM'Ö, adv.
far off ; by far, much. — (tltSfC|)Ctti), adj. ex-
tensive, vast, far-reaching (projects, etc.). —
berü()int, adj. illustrious, famous. — bC:
fdircft, far-famed (obs.). — bCttJUIlDCrt, adj.
much admired. — bUtfCttil, adj. far-seeing,
— Cr = bcförDcninfl, /. sending on ; transmis-
sion ; dispatch ; jur — erbcfijrbcrung an
^crrn 9)}., to be forwarded to Mr. M. — cr =
(tilDUUO,/- (further) development; contmua-
tion of education, improvement ; derivation
(Gram.). — erifritdjt,,/. forwarding carriage
or freight. — Cl'=Wiarfd), '"• continuation of
the march. — crrtCifC, .f. continuation of the
journey ; ttUf ber — crrcifc, in continuing the
journey, further on. — ercfdjrCttCtt, n. ad-
vance. — cr=Mmftd)lircifCtt, n. spreading (of
fire, etc.). — gc^CtlD, ailj. vast; see — a\Xä'
Scbeub. — bi'n, — binau'ä, adv. far off. —
(Cr'flC^Olt, adj. far-fetched. — liJHi(t)iB, adj.
d- adv. distant ; copious ; vast ; scattered ;
rambling, diffuse, prolix ; long-winded, lengthy;
detailed; fie fiub — lönf(t)ig oertoanbt, they
are distantly related ; bic Sad)C ift fcftr —
läuf(t)ig, the matter is very complicated.
^lÖUf(t)tBfCtt, /• wideness ; vast extent ;
difluseness, prolixity; copiousness; (pi.) cere-
monies, difficulties ; obne — läaftigfcitcn ju
ina6i<:n, without making difficulties. —
ntafd)ig, adj. with wide meshes. — rci;
(I)Cn!l, adj. far-reaching. — fd)idltip, adj. far
ap&rt (of layers) ; large, vast. — fd)td)tinfett,
/. vast extent. — fdnocifjg, adj. wide, vast;
diffuse, verbose, prolix. — fd)tt)Cifigtcit, /.
verbosity, prolixity. — ftd)ti}), adj. long-
sighted ; far-seeing, clear-sighted. — ft(t)ti!t=
fcit, /. long-sightedness ; perspicacity. —
flattrig, adj. wide-tracked. — traflCHÖ, adj.
carrying to a great distance ; of long range
(of fire-arms). — UlttfaffcnÖ, adj. compre-
hensive, extensive. — bCI'bVCitCt, adj. widely
spread, wide-spread, prevalent, general. —
bCr^tUCigt, adj. widely ramified, extensive.
— liorftCljCWÖ, ady. jutting (far) out, prominent.
SSei't — cn, v. i. a. to widen, expand, enlarge.
— CVU, v.a. to widen, enlarge ; to dilate. —
CrUlig,/- extension; length; (pi.) difficulties,
formalities. — tinjlt ./• enlargement ; distance ;
space ; — uug einer XrebVC, room mider a
staircase; — ungcn (pl.) hollows, excavations
(Min.). a ^^ '
äßCi'äCU, m. (—8) wheat; corn; ber türfifcbc
— , maize ; mein — blübt, I nm in luck's way,
fortmie smiles o)i me. Comp. — arfcr, m.
wheat-field. — artig, adj. frumentaceous. —
bOdCn, m. soil adapted for wheat-growing;
granary. — braub, "'• black rust. — gtiCi^f
m. grits of wheat. — incbl, n- wheaten flour.
SBcld), I. inter, adj. which ; what ; — cr 9J!onn ?
which man ? — c fJ-rflU ? which woman ? — c§
!£ing gefällt bir ? which of the things pleases
you? — cr (o) — ein)G^rfolg ! what (a) success?
— cine !tiefe bcr aBci^bcit @ottc§ ! what a
depth of divine wisdom ! II. ( — cr, — C, — e§)
inter, pron. which, what; — c bicfcr or Don
bicfen Tamcn? which of these ladies? mer
Mat e§ getban ? einer meinet SBrübcr : —er ?
SBrff
712
Sßelt
who (lid it ? one of my brothers ; which
cue? — Cy finb ilire .SJill&cr? »Uich are her
children? 111. rel. proii. {yen. siiuj. vi. ifc n.
beiicii ;/■ bereit ; yen. pi. bcrcn) which, what,
that, who; bcrjciiigc, — cr, he who; bic i8Ü=
Chcrci, — C |)räd)ttg ift, the library, which is
a splendid one ; Die Xame, — cr »Dtr ncfdiric»
ben l)aben, the lady to whom we wrote; bie
ioiidicr, ulinc — e id) meine Slrbcit nidit
DoUenbCII fnnit, the books, without which I
cannot fiiiisli uiy work ; cö ift tctlier, — er nid)t
toeifi, there is no one but knows ; {usfd indefi-
niM'ii) ; —er OUd) (immer), wlio(.so)ever,
whicliever ; — e^ aiid) immer 5'lfc 3lnf prudje
fcill mögen, whatever your claims may be, let
your claims be what they may. IV. rel. adj.
100 9JJarf , — e Summe Ste eiiiltegenb finbcit,
100 marks, which (.sum) 1 inclose; — e Ju=
geitbcn er and) I)abeit mag, whatever virtues
he may possess; unb — eii l^reis mm audi
mein Üßert erhält, end) bont' id) ifitt, and
whatever praise my work receives, it is to you
I owe it; Don —er 3lrt and], of whatever
kind, whatsoever. V. indef. jmrn. some (coll.) ;
ftaben Sic ^nrfcr ? id) liobe —en, have you
sugar? yes, I have some; loeiin Sie @elb
fiabcn, fo geben Sic mir — e5, if you have
money, give me some; cine SJiaffe 9)ienfd)en,
— e ,^u '4.*fcrbc unb — c jn 3-u^, a lot of people,
some on horseback and some on foot. Cump.
— Cr^OCftalt, «'/''. in what form or manner;
in consequence of which. — Cr;Ici, indec.
adj. ifc adv. of wliat kind or sort; — erlei
©riinbc er and) liaben mng, —erlei 9(rt feine
©rünbe and) fein miigen, what kind of rea-
sons he may have, of what kind liis reasons
may be. — CrUtaiiCH, adv. in what form or
manner.
SBcIf, n. (— (c)ä, pi. — cr), also m. (— (c)^, pi.
— C) whelp, cub (Hunt.). II. m. ( — en, pi.
— cn) ; Guelph (se.eindcz of names). — CJI, v.n.
(aur. (|.) to cub, have young (ones) (Hunt.).
ilBclf , adj. withered, faded ; shriveled ; flabby,
flaccid; insipid; languid; dried (prov.)\ ■ —
mad)eub, withering. — cn, v.a. & n. {aux. f.)
to wittier, fade (away), dry (up). — IjCit, ./.
fading condition, withered state ; flabbiness,
flaccid ity.
35&Cl'l— C, /. (pi. — cn) wave; billow; swell;
ripple ; surge ; breaker ; wave, undulation (of
light, sound, etc.): axle-tree, shaft; roller;
cylinder; barrel (Mack.); fagot, bundle of
brushwood ; bottle (of straii) ; circling or revo-
lution round the horizontal bar, grinder
(Gymn.) ; liegenbc — e, horizontal shaft ;
gcbrod)enc — e, crank-shaft; ftcbcnbc (fcnf=
redjte) — C, vertical shaft, crab, capstan;
—en fd)(agcn, to rise in waves, to surge; bic
— cn burd)fd)neibcn, to plow the waves;
Ct)ie — e mad)en, to revolve round the bar
(Gymn.); bOv Sirtb an bcr — C, wheel and
axle. — cm, v.a. to build with mud ; to build
or plaster with loam and straw. — ig, adj.
wavy, undulating. Comp, —bant, /■ lathe-
bench ; pivot or axle-end of a water-wheel.
— t)(tunt, m. shaft ; axle-tree (of a ynill) ; beam
(o/a ftf//);tunibler-axle (Gnn.) ; arhov (Horol.).
— bled), n. corrugated iron or plate. — Öttll:
tnctl, "'. cog of an axle-wheel. — CttiOrtifl,
arfy. wave-like, undulating, undulatory. — cn:
atntcnb, (*(/;'. breathing <<aves, i.e. breathing
the coolness of the lake or breathing in the
waves (poet.). — cn:t)nD, "• sea-bath, plunge
bath. — cniboum, m. arbor or shaft (of a
mill); axle-tree. — Cn = bCtt)Cgiinn, /. uiidu-
latory motion, undulation ; — enbeiuegung ber
(?rbiiberf(nd)e, earth pulsation. — cn;binDcr,
m. fagot-maker. — cnrdtcdjcr, '"■ break-
water. — en=förmiB. ■see — «nartig. —en:
ncbirgc, n. mountains formed of undulated
strata. — Cn^ilCtriJUfcl, n. rippling of the
waves. —Cll:l)0l,5, ';. brushwood, fagot-wood.
— CH:IängC,/- length of an imdulation, wave-
length. — cn:IiniC, /. wavy line. — Ctl:
fd)lag, ni. beating of the waves against the
shore, surging of the waves ; succession of
waves; })räd)tiger dolicr —cn=fd)(og, splendid
dashing of the great waves. — cn;fd))t)in:
gnng, .''• vmdulation. — ett=tÖCOriC,/. wave-
theory (of ligld, etc.). — VOÖ, n. wheel and
axle. — .SaVfCn, '". pin, pivot.
<©Cl0, m. (— (f)ct-, ;-/. — (f)c) shad (Icht.).
3ßCU, /. (pi. —en) world; society; humanity;
bic gan.^e — , the whole world, everybody ; nUc
^, all the world, every one, everybody ; biC
grofie — , society, the upper ten; bic jnngc
— , youth, ycning people ; bOC* üid)t ber — cr=
blidcn, auf bie — tommen, tobe bom ; ^ur —
bringen, to give birth to, to bear, produce; fo
gel)teö m ber — , tiaS: ift ber — fauf, that is
the way of the world ; (Utcl) — ()abcn, to be
well-bred; ba ift bic — mit ißrettern ber»
nagelt, that 's beyond the wit of man (to find
out) ; einen an^i ber — bringen, fd)affen or
räumen, to do away with a p., to put a p. to
death, dispatch s. o. ; aber »uaö in aller —
bad)ten Sie ? but what in all the world were
you thinking of ? mie tu aller — gebt baö ju ?
but how in tiie name of wonder does tlat come
about? bat' geht mid) in aller — niditt' an,
I have no earthly concern in it ; rr niujj fid)
burdj bic — fd)lagc)t, he must make his way
in the world; bOs.' ift fo bcr — I'auf, that's
the way of the world ; m aller — nid)t, most
certainly not; cr thut auf ÜJottcS — nid)t^,
lie does absolutely nothing. — lid), adj. of the
world, mundiine ; worldly ; secular ; lay ; pro-
fane ; temporal; — lid)C (iJÜtcr, temporal pos-
sessions, temporahties ; am — lid)cn hängen,
to be fond of the things of this world ; -^lid)
madien, to secularize. — lirtlfcit, /. secular
state ; civil power ; worldliness, worldly-
mindedness; (pi.) temporal rights or posses-
sions, —linn, m. (—lings, pi. — linge)
worldling. Comp. — abrtCfdjiCDCII, adj. sepa-
rated from the world, lonely, secluded. —
fld)fe, /• earth's axis. — nU, ". universe. —
alter, n- age of the world; age. — anfd)aH =
UIIB, — anfidjt (obs.), /. conception of the
world, world-philosophy. — Ott0fteUunn, /.
international exliibition, World's Fair (Amcr.).
— ball, m. the globe. — bOU, ni. structure of
the world ; cosmic system, the universe ;
the world. — t>CßCbCUl)Cit, /. great event in
the history of the world. — bCfaiint, adj.
generally known, notorious. — bcrijljntt, adj.
of world-wide fame. — bcfdjrcibuttfl, /. cos-
mography. — bCJWlingcV, m. conqueror of the
world. — blatt, n. paper or magazine known
throughout or read all over the world. —
bnmmlcr, m. globe-trotter (coil.). — bur=
ncr(in, /.), m. citizen of the world, cosmo-
politan ; ein f Ictner -burger ift angetommen,
an infant has been born. — biivgcrlid), adj.
cosmopolitan. — biirgcrfiun, '"•,— burners
tUWt, n. cosmopolitanism, ^töronlf,.?. chroni-
cle-romance (of the middle aijcs, usually pre-
teudinfj to give a history of tlie uorld doirn to
the authors'' own times). — ÖdinC,./. woman of
the world, fashionable woman, lady. — DiCIICr,
m. worldling. — ClltC, /. worldly honor.
— enibilDung,./'. cosmogony. — cn:lcl)re,/.
cosmology. — cntftCOung, .'■ formation of the
universe; gehrc Bun bcr — entftel:ung, cos-
mogony. — crctnilt€^, "• event of world-wide
importance. — crfabrCH, adj. experienced
in the (ways of the) world. — erfabninfl,
/. experience of the world. — Ctrfc^iittetUDt
aöem
713
SBettlfl
adj. woild-sliakiug. —fem, adj. at a great
distance ; retired from the world. — frClllD,
adj. solitary, out of the world ; ignoraut of the
ways of the world. — BCbilUÖC, n. see — bou.
— nCflCUD, /• region, quarter, part of the
world. — ßCift, in. spirit of the age; the
spirit ruling the universe {poet.). — neiU=
lirt)C(r), m. secular priest. — nctitlidltcit,
/. secular clergy. — OCrldit, n. last judg-
ment; judgment of Immanity. — gcfC^iCtltC,
/. miiversal history; profane history. — 11C =
matlDt, adj. knowing the (ways of the) world.
— t)(lllDCl( in. international trade, world's
commerce. — IjällÖCl, pi- worldly aöairs ;
political struggles. — fabcl, pi- cables of the
world. —filVtC,/. map of the world. — teitllt:
ntS, ./• knowledge of the world, savoir-vivre.
■ — tillil, n. worldling, child of this world.
— fiuflf adj. worldly-wise, prudent, politic.
— filUJljCit, ./'• worldly wisdom, policy, pru-
dence, discretion. — törVCV, '«■ heavenly body,
sphere. — rrciS, m. world. — tiijiel, .f- globe ;
world. — tunölß, adj. see —bctannt ; knowing
the world. — IttDCf /. political situation, state
or condition of public affairs. — Irtllf, »".
course of the world. — ltd|=ina(t)UIII1, /■
secularization. — Hctjt, n. light of the world,
luminary, the sun. — licbC, ./'. love of the
world ; worldliness. — UttCratur, /. imiversal
literature. — luft, /. worldly or sensual plea-
sure. — Ittunn, '". man of the world, man
accustomed to society. — mänttiflt), adj. well-
bred, gentlemanly. — martt, m. international
market. — mCCt, n. ocean. — tlluDe, adj.
weary of the world, tired of life. — ordnuitlt,
/. system of the universe ; constitution of the
world; natural laws; bie jefjtflc — orbnung,
the world as now constituted ;"bic fitt(itf)C —
orbnuni}, the moral order in the universe ;
ethical laws. — >JOlitif , /• world-policy, policy
taking into consideration the political situation
of the whole world. — t»Oft, ./• international
postal union. — tlOffrfartC, /. Postal Union
post-card, foreign post-card. — )10ft=l)CrCtll,
m. universal Postal Union. — VrifftCV, m. sec-
ular priest. — rtlUttl, m- space. — rilf, ni.
world-wide reputation. — fttlCII, adj. misan-
thropic ; recluse. — fcölticrj, m. (affected)
weariness of life, pessimism, pessimistic melan-
choly. — fd)iner,Kln, v.n. {aur. d.) {sep.) to be
inclined to pessimism ; to profess pessimism. —
f(1)mcv>ler(in, /•), '«• pessimist. — fdjincr,?:
iirt), adj. pessimistic. — fdjjJVfcr, m. Creator.
— fCCiC, /• all-pervading spirit of the universe.
— jprnrtic, /. universal language._ — ftnöt, /.
great and important city. — ftcUllttfl, /.
great position in the world. — ftrid), m.
region of the world, meridian, climate. — tCil,
m. continent, quarter, part of the world. —
nmfcnlCr, — Hinreifcr, in. circumnavigator of
the globe. —umfC|l(e)lHIIB,. A circumnaviga-
tion of the globe ; journey or trip {coll.) round
the world. — imtCV!iniI(l, m. end or destruc-
tion of theworld. —UCrbeffcrcr,«. reformer of
the world, social reformer. — DCVBCffClI,
adj. forgetful of the world, forgetting the
world, solitary. — bcrfcl)!*, m- international
commerce or intercourse, the world's traffic.
— bcrlnifcn, adj. deserted by the world, soli-
tary, lonely. — tt)CifC(r)r "*• philosopher. —
)UCi>J!)Cit, /. philosophy; worldly wisdom.
— tuirtfctmft, ./'. international commerce. —
— U'llllDcr, m. wonder of the world ; prodigy.
äöCin, dat. of tticr ; to whom ? uoit — '! from
whom? Comp. — fnU, '"• dative case.
3öcit, ace. of Wer ; whom ; — man nurf) mäftkn
lltng, whoever may be chosen; für ^? for
whom ? Comp. — fttU, m. accusative case.
SßCn'DC, /• {pi- —n) turning; turn; turning-
point ; change ; beginning of a new epoch, era,
period; — bC£i 5o')»'')U"bCrtS?, beginning of a
new century.
ÜÖCll'D — ClI, reg. & ir.v.a. & n. {aux. (),) totum ;
to turn over {hay) ; to turn up earth ; to
plow (a_/ffW)for the second time; to change;
to tunj away ; irmanbt> Sinn — CU, to change
ap.'sopiuion; blütilid) — CH, to double (*jo(W<) ;
fid) — cn, to turn, to turn away or round, to
veer; fid) iin cincu — cn, to turn, apply to,
have recourse to a p. ; für näl)Crc 3lU5tlinf t — C
man fid) an, for particulars apply to ; bid (iJclb
an cine S. — cn, to spend much money on a th.;
fcinc Jlräftc, feine 3cit fi"f C'wc ©• ~cn. *<>
devote one's strength, one's time to s.th. ;
etiuac! auf fid) {i>cc.\ —en, to spend on o.s. ;
bie SUtgen auf cine S. —en, to glance at a
th. ; lia-:' li5cfbräd) —etc fid) auf ben tycgen=
ftanb, the conversation turned upon the sub-
ject; fid) gegen einen —en, to turn to or
towards, to go hi the direction of, to direct
one's attacks against a p. ; bic SonitC — CtC
iid) gcgCU *2lbcnb, the sim began to decline ;
id) bun Cttuai- — en, to turn away from a th. ;
cr )uanbtc fein Singe oon mir, he kept his eye
steadily on me ; cr — C fid) Uom ÖÖfCH, let him
eschew evil {B.); fid) jum C^UtCU — cn, to
turn over a new leaf ; fid) SUr 9{ed)ten — Cn,
to turn to the right; mit — cnbcr '^Joft, by
return (of post); ein £d)iff — cn, to put a
ship about. — cr, '"• ( — crö, pi- — cr) clearer
{Spin.). — IUI!}, /. action of turning; turn;
turning {of a -street, etc.) ; winding {of a river) ;
volt {Fenc.) ; turn, change ; turn {of erpression,
etc.); wheeling (it///.) ; tacking, going-about
{Kaitl.) ; entfdicibcnbe — Ung, crisis, catas-
trophe {Dram.); eincr iSad)c cine anbere
— ung geben, to give a new turn to a matter ;
cine anbere -ung nehmen, to take a new
turn, to change; g(iicf(id)C — nng, favorable
turn; — ung .^tr *öcffcr'<ug, change for the
better; -ung bcr j;-)anb uub bcö 2^cgen?,
guard {in fencing). Com]). — C:l)alö, —t-
|ald = t)0nrl, m. wry-neck {Om.). — C=frCiÖ,
m. tropic (bc^ .ftrcbfc^, of Cancer ; bc§
StCinbOCf'5, of Capricorn); ^Uiifdicn bcn
— ctrcifen liegenb, intertroi>icai. — clrbaitin,
m. axle-tree, winch ; newel {of a tvinding
staircase). — cl=ftCiB, »"■ winding path. —
Cl=tl'CppC, f. winding stairs, spiral staircase ;
Scalaria pretiosa {ßlollu.'ic.). — C=VflttB, m.
double-swing plow. — C=»Intl, m. place {for
carriages) to turn ; tum-table {for a steam-
engine). — C^VltUtt, nfi- critical moment, turn-
ing-point, crisis ; solstitial point (.-Ijt/r.). — t'
VOljr, n. movable tube {of a fire-engine).
— C^fSllIC, /. quoin (0/ a lock). — e=ftO(I,
m. glove-stretcher.
SSCnig, adj. & adv. little, email; {pi.) few;
mcill —e^, the little I have; feilt — <••• (iJclb,
the little money he has; bic — en 'iW.alc, bafj,
the few times that ; einige — C, a few, some
few, a small quantity ; mctnc — C .^>Dff UUng il)n
,^n retten, the small hope I have {or had) of
saving him; bic — cn, the few {persons, etc.) ;
tiai — C, WOfi id) Oabe, the little I have; citt
— aSaffcr, a little water ; ein — fehncllcr, a
little quicker; ti fcl)Ue — , fo UiftrC id) gctij'
tet Würben, I was nearly killed; ebcn fO —
atfi, as little as; in — cn ÜSortCU, in a few
words; in uid)t — cn nnbcrn l'änbcru, in not
a few or in many other countries ; fo — nud),
however little ; id) Wax nid)t — überrafd)t, l
was not a little surprised; er ift fo — arm,
baf; cr »iclmcOr . . ., so far from being poor
he is rather . . .; —er, less; baö foftct ntd)t
— cr alt' . , ., that costs no less than . . .;
fic ift niriit^ — cr aU fd)ön, iiie is anj-thlng
but beautiful ; nid)tv! bcfto — tr, nevertheless,
notwithstanding; befto (or um fo) — Ct barf
SBcnn
714
SBcrbcn
er UCrfdlU-Ctlflcn, li.- ought to be all the less ex-
tra\afraut; ft'ct|y — cr ciUy, six uiinusone ; am
—(ten, least of all ; jum — |tCll, at least.
— tfif,./'. the iew; small quantity; the little ;
tntie; meine (eigene) —feit, my humble self,
your humble servant. — jtcilS, adv. at least,
at all events.
aScnn, I. cvi>J. when; if; in case, provided;
whilst, whereas (lari^); though, although; —
üic ^>^ett öa ift, mitffen miv fort, when tiie
time comes we must be oft ; — J^irif. jjpj- mj^
ftirlit, ftt toirö mir t>aC' f^anC' geliüren, if
Fred should die before me, the house will be
muie; — idtefi ttiii^tr, mürbe iri) eö ^ijnen
1'aijen, if I knew it, I should teil you ; — &cr
fjcuta un$ angriffe unb befiegt mürbe, if the
enemy attacked us aud were beaten ; — ntnn
tlm liiirt, foUte man glauben . . ., to hear
him, one would think . . .; cs ift ntci)t gnt,
— man ,^U tlicl fdjloft, it is not good to sleep
too much; CÜ foUxnid) freuen, — id) crfa()rc
. . . , I shall be delighted to learn . . . ;
id) olmen bic SBalirlieit fagcn foU, to tell
•you the truth; allemal — , whenever; fie
jammert alö {or mic) — allet-; Dorbci märe
she moui-ns as if all was over o?- lost ; ntdjt al''
— i>aC' nidjt liiiufig uorfäme, it is not as if
It was a rare oocuiTeuce ; ait^CV — , unless ; —
nur, —aubcr^, provided that; (unb)— aitü)
— gleidl, although, even if ; nevertheless ; what
of that, what does it matter? fclbft — , UUb —
even if, although, even if that be the case, what
then ; — er aurf) Äönig ift, king though he be;
— et; and) nod) f o mcuig ift, little though it be;
felbfl — id) et- tonnte, even if i could ; mir
graut, — id) nur baran beule, I shudder at
the very thought of it ; £ic müffeii t>a6 laufen,
unb — et! nod) fo teuer miire, were it twice
as dear, you must buy it ; — man bod) einmal
fterbcn loll, since one must die some time;
— nid)t, if not, luiless, but that; — ntait
fein *Jcarr ift, unless one is a fool ; — nid)ti^
ba3n)ifd)en fommt, unless something unfore-
seen happens ; — nur im ©crinnften, if even
m the least, however little; — er f^on nid)t
»iel gelernt liat, even if he has not learned
much; — fd)on, beuu frf)On, if it must he, let
It be ; i^-uir 9lnl)(trf gicbt ben Cngcln Starte
— teincr fie erguiiben mag, its aspect gives
might to the angels though no one can fathom
It ().f //lenmrerse) ; bet^ 9J!imen .rjjtuft gcl)t
fd)ncll unb )tiurlot; an bcm Sinn uornber —
bO'? («pdiib bcfi WeifieUi, ber (Hcfang bcü
liditcr!? uad) "saOrtaufeubeu nod) lebcit, the
actor's art passes by our minds quickly and
without leaving a trace, whilst the creations
of the chi.se! aud the songs of the poet are still
living iifter thousands of years. II. n.; bje — 0
the "ifs." '
aSeit'JCl, m. {—§) knave (Cards); see Index: of
namei.
'W-er, I. infer, pron. who ; — ift größer, cr Ober
fein 'iirnber ? which is the taller, he or his
brother ? — Bon nxdi ? which of von ? — i,a '■'
who goei there ? — bift in, ber bu •>
who are. on that . . • V — fommtbenu allr^^^
who are all the people who are coming? (coli )
n. tpI. pron. who ; he who or that ; — and)
who(so)ever; —nur immer, wlioever ; — ^k
and) fei, whoever it may he. Ill indef vrori
!'T;f 'Vl'- •'"'■ Jfmnub ; ift-, ber'^s iVuguen
mtU, if any one will deny it; irf) ((ore men
nifen, I hear some one calling ; eii ift — au ber
ithür, there is somebody at the door. Cri)i>p.
—On, I. int. who goes there ? II. n. sentmel's
call or challenge.
'SfiJcr — , (nienninrj '■rimn,'' only .mrvives in ends
It is ojten spelt Wat or äöclir). Comp. —
nein, n. bloodgelt, weregeld, mulct for homi-
cide. — molf, ni. wer(e)woIf, wolf-man.
ascr'b-cn, I. <>./.«. <i- n. (aux. 1,.) (um einen
or etma?) —en, to sue for, to solicit, to court •
um ei)t 9Jiäbd)eu— en, to seek a girl in mar-
riage, to woo, court, to propose to a girl : fnr
einen anbcrn —en, to ask a girl in maiiiage
lor somebody else ; nad) einer Sad)C —en to
aspire to, seek after a th.(c/i'«-.); einen Ul etmaö
—en, to enlist a p."s sympathies for'a th., to
win a p. over to a th., to engage a p. for s.th.;
5Um Äricgsftanb —en, to recruit for the
army; SHetmien -en, to raise, levy, enlist
recruits ; mit WeUinlt —en, to press; — cnbC5
WaUltat, capital bearing interest. II. subsi n
see — intg. — cr, m. (-cr5, pi. — cr) recruit-
uig ofhcer; wooer; proselytizer. — UHfl, /".
(pi. —en) wooing; solicitation; levj-ing'
recruiting. Comp, —c^amt, — C=(!ÜrCtt«, n.
recruiting oflace. — CrflClÖ, «. earnest paid
on enlistment, king's (o-r queen's) shilling
—C=llttC,y. list of recruits. — C:lJffi,$tCr w
recruitmg officer. ~t:\ila^, m. recruiting
place. -e=tromnifl, /. ; bie -etrommcl
^ruliren, to beat up lur recruits.
ä&fV'ÖC, n_.; bat' — , the word of creation, the
Creator's fiat or word.
Sßcr'öc— U, I. ir.r.n. (the past part, is gemorbcn •
the older morben ^low only survives in tlie uui-
iIkuij and in obs. and poetical lang.) (aiix. f )
to Income ; to come to be, grow ; to turn out
prove ; to come into existence, tobe ; unb (iJott
fprod), c^ — Jiid)t ! unb ct- marb £id)t, and
G-od said, let there be light! and there was light-
alle Jage, 1>\i 05ott — n lii^t, every day which
God gives ; mnti foil an? illtii — n? w hat wiU be-
come of him, what is he going to be ? man Wcift
nirf)t, mat; nod) — n mag, there is no knowing
what may yet happen; maSnid)t ift, faunuod)
— n, what IS not may yet be ; berMraiife mirb
roieber, the patient begins to mend (coll.); bie
Sad)C mirb — , the matter is making headway
or IS getting on ; the aflair will come off (coll.);
glaubft bu, bafj nusi ber Sad)e ma^ mirb ?
do you think anything will come of it ? (coll.) ;
et' mirb fd)Dn — n, it win surely turn out aU
right ; nun, mirb't- (balb)? well, will you soon
have done? will it soon be ready? will you
do It or come soon ? au0 iiinbcrn — n t'entc,
children grow into men and women ; au^
btr mirb nid)tt", nothing will ever be made
of you ; auti ilim mirb niditt^ — n, he win come
to no good ; 'OaTaw» mirb nid)!?, it is out of
the question; nothing will come of it ; OU'^' bem
yJebet morb >Hegen,thefogturned(in)to rain-
mat- »uürbc baraut- — n ? what would be the
consequence? mas mirb mir bafür? what
shall I get by it ? (oljs. drpoet.); brei J^-rtiuletn
fein, foil mir bie ein' nitfit — n, fo gilt's ta§
fiebcn mein, fair damsels three, faUs not the
one to me for her I dead will be (obs. d- poet.)-
mcd)t foil end) — n, justice shaU be done you ;
,slir Wertes nom 8ten btefetf Mionatö ift mir
erit lientc gemorben, your letter of the 8th
only reached me to-day (0^«.); fo gut ift C^
mir nie gemorben, I have never ha.l such
luek ; iicute uiufj bie ©lode — n, to-day the
bell must be made or cast (poet.); einem ^U
Xeil — n, to fall to one's share or lot; flug
— n, to grow wise; Strst — n, to become a
doctor; er ift fatljolifd) gemorben, he has
turned Roman Catholic ; abclig — n, to be en-
nobled ; arger — n, to grow worse; betannt
— n, to become notorious, get abroad; mit
einem bcfonnt — n, to make a p. 's acquaint-
ance; bofe — n, to grow angry; einig — n,
to agree, come to an understanding ; ct^ mirb
nod) allet-i gut — u, it will all come right (m
t/ie end) ; cö mirb 1)CÜ, day is breaking, it is
SBetbct
715
SBert
growing light; cr tft franf gchiorbcit, he has
fallen ill ; er tft Äültifl flCtUOrÖCJt, he has be-
come king ; tBtc loirö öic (?TntC — n ? how
wUl the harvest turn out ? luntt ntÖd)tC bC^
Xcwfelä — tl, it is enough to drive one mad ;
fo tonn c§ nid)t bleiben, es; mii^ nnbcr«! —it,
it cannot go on thus, it must change ; et'* Itlirb
jefet friif) bitnfcl, the days are growing short;
mbrclClt lutrb C^ jäfirti), it will be a year to-
morrow ; eö wirb ttötig, (.^cit,) bn^totr ttuf=
brechen, we must (it is high time for us to) set
off; et' toirb mir, I feel ; roic wirb mir? what
do I feel ? what is it I feel ? bu fannft bentcn,
wie mir ^u SOhitc wnrbe, you can imagine
what I felt; mir Wnrbe tmngc; je<jt wirb mir
Wicber Woftl, I began to feel afraid, now I
begin to feel happy again; etWa^ or ,^K CtJoat-
— n, to change, turn (in)to ; jnut ®eliicf)tcr
— n, to become a laughing stock; bcr (Stt)ttCC
Wirb ,^U JBJaffer, the snow is melting; öat^
iiul*, Wnrbe sn Stein, the wood turned to
stone, was petrified; oflefcinc fct)(aucn i|*länc
Würben .^Ufcfmnbcn, ail his cmniLug devices
were foiled ; meine i*tiinc finb jn Söaffcr ge=
Warben, my plans have fallen through. Axaui-
iliary: 1. (formitni ihf future und condiliomil
tenses) i(f| — (d, i(jnt g(eicf) fogen, I shall tell
him at once ; cr Würbe eö mir getagt liaben,
he would have told me ; Wo — i(f) nur ben
Sct)lüffe( liaben? where can I have put the
key? c£i Wirb ilim botft nidjtö »Jaftiert fein ? I
trust no evil has befallen him. 2. {forming the
piissive voice, the p. purt. being UJorben) icf) — e
geftebt, I am loved ; itfi bin geHebt worben,
I have been loved; ita^ .ipnuo Wirb eben gc=
bnnt, the house is just being built ; bie (^toct e
Wnrbe geläutet, the bell was rung ; bicfe
j>rüd)te — n imaointer gegeffcn, this fmit is
for winter eating. IIL ' subst.n. the state of
groviing or coming into existence; gradual de-
velopment ; evolution, formation ; genesis,
rise, growth, origin ; nocf) im — n fcin, to be
in embryo; groffc X)tnge finb tm — n, great
things are preparing. Comp. — gang, in.
development, evolution. — luft, /. bliss of de-
veloping into a higher being, joy of entering
upon a new existence. — VXOr,t%, m. process
of evolution, development. — jcit, /. period
of growth or development.
ÜSJcr'ÖCV, m. (— £i, pi. — ) [in cpd. names —
WCrDer, — nicrt(Ö). — Wörtdt)) small river
island, plot of land surrounded by water.
2t«CV'f— CU, I. ir.v.a. <& n. (anx. fj.) to throw,
cast, fiing ; Sinter — en, to cast anchor ; J^-alten
— en, to pucker, wrinkle; bcn fj-cinb — en, to
beat back the enemy, to put the enemy to flight;
eitt Äalb —en, to calve ; 3ungc — en, to brhig
forth young ; einen Kaufmann —en, to ruin a
meichant; bn5 ÜOö —en, to cast lots (über
cine Srtdjc, for a thing) ; einen ©cgner im
iltrnicr — en, to unhorse one's adversary in a
tournament ; Stlintten —en, to cast a shadow,
to give shade; ©tral)(cn —CU, to dart forth
beams, to beam forth ; einem Steine an ben
.ftotlf — eit, to throw stones at a p.'s head ; bie
9tugcn auf cine S. —en, to fix one's eyes on
a th. ; fid) auf ein Stubinm —en, to give o.s.
up or to apply o.s. to the study of a th., to
take up a subject ; eilten il'crbnrfit auf einen
— eil, to suspect a p. ; to throw suspicion on
8.0. ; einen aut- bcm .»e^aufe —en, to tum a p.
out of doors; etwafi bei Seite -en, to throw
a th. aside ; burd) einanber — en, to jumble
together, throw into confusion ; eilten bic
^Tre^Hie hinunter —en, to throw a p. down-
stairs ; ikfatiung in bic Stabt —en, to throw a
garrisoninto the town ; fidi in bic ^ruft — CU,
to swagger, to strut ; allcö in ciucn 2^0bf — CU,
to treat aU things aUke ; bie Stinte inö fiurn
— en, to throw up the sponge or the game, to
lose heart; fid) in5 ^fug — en, to exert o.s. ;
Über ben .<>aufen — en, to upset, overthrow ;
unter einanber — en, to jumble up, throw iuto
disorder; mit (JJelb um fid) — CU, to scatter
money about ; mit franÄÜfifd)en iörotfen um
fidl — en, to spice one's discourse with French
phrases ; mit SJeleibiguugen um fid) —en, to
insult peo|)Ie all round ; Sic — eil 5nerft, you
have the first throw; fjd) — eu, to warp (o/
U'ood). II. .subst.7i. distorting (Found.), i — t, '»•
d- n. {—tCiS, pi. — tc) woof, weft; {also — f,
/.) winnowiug machuie.
^aserft, m. <i- n. {—ts,pi. — c), aisof. ( pi. -en),
— C. .f- (pi- — en) wharf ; dockyard ; dock.
SScrg, n. ( — (e)ö) tow ; oakum.
äöcrt, n. {—{t)ä, pi. — c) work, act, deed: per-
formance ; work, production, composition ;
business; undertaking; enterprise; mechanism,
works; (pi.) fortifications; frit [Glassw.) ; see
— blei ; an5 — gelten, fid) anö — madicn, to
set to work ; inö — fc^Clt, to set goLug, to
bring about, to jmt into practice, to effect,
to accomplish ; ct' ift etwaö (üirofjes) im — e,
something great is being prepared ; t§ ift
etWaö int — C, there is something in the wind;
,^n — C gclicn, to set about (a thing); ba? —
lobt ben Ä)Jcifter, the master is known by his
work. — d)CU, — Icill, n. little work; opuscu-
lum. Comp. — bant,, /■- work-bench. — blCt, ?*.
crude or workable lead ; lead-plate. — bfCttf
n. cutting-board. — el=tnnt '"• working-day,
week-day. — füllt'er, m.. foreman. — Ijcili:
nc{r), m. sanctimonious person, one trusting
to good works. — ^CiUflfCit, /. sanctimoni-
ou.sness, outward piety ; hypocrisy. — l)Of ,
lit. timber yard. — ICIttC, pi. workpeople,
workmen. — niCtftCl', m. overseer ; foreman.
— inctfterill, f. forewoman. — OfCII, m. glass-
furnace ; melting furnace. — fdtui), m. foot
(as a measure). — feiÖC,/. floss silk. — filbcr,
n. silver extracted from lead ore ; silver for
bullion. — ftatt, — ftitftC, — ftcUC, /• work-
shop; (artist's) studio. • — ftciu, ni. free-
stone. — ftuljl, m. loom. — tnfllidj, adj. &
adv. work-a-day. — (cl):tnöÖtlci9, «. every-
day dress. — t^nttn, «''J- active ; industrious ;
practical; efficacious; — t()ätige :yicbc, chari-
ty- — t^OtifltCit, /. activity," industry ; real-
ization, accomplishment. — ttfd), m. work-
table. — JCU}|, n. tool, implement; organ.
— 3C»0 = mttftl)iHen, pi. machine tools. —
5euö=taf(De,./'. tool-bag.
äßCV'inut, m. ( — Ö) wormwood ; bitterness, gall.
Comp. — ortig, adj. absinthian. — llCC^Cf, —
fCl(^, m. cup of bitterness.
SÖCr'^CU, v.n. {aux. f).) to tow [Naut.].
'SiCt'tCf.ipl. — n) mole-cricket; eyesore (prov.).
äöcrft, f. {pi. — , — e and — ) verst (Russian mea-
sure = 1.066S kilometers or about 11 70 yards) ;
bie nödftfte Stabt war .^wan^ig — entfernt,
the neare.st town was twenty versts off.
SBert, I. adj. dear ; honored, worthy ; worth ;
deserving; er ift mir lieb Itnb — , l love and
esteem him, he is very dear to me; — l)alten,
• — fd)äfeClt, to honor, value, appreciate, hold
dear, to make much of ; Wie ift J'lf — f^
9JamC ? to wliom have I the honor of speak-
ing ? may I ask your name ? ^{]X — C£! Sd|rci=
ben, your esteemed favor (C. 2/.), your letter;
Sic unb ^Orc — e Jvimilic, you and your fam-
ily; "oa^ ift nidjt bcr *JJcbc — , that is not worth
speaking of; please do not mention it (coll.) ;
aditeuö- , arfitung^ — , estimable; er ift eö
nid)t — , 't)a% man . . ., he does not deserve
• • • ; feinen Sdinfj Centner — , not worth a
straw ; "aa^ ift Diel OiJelb — , that is worth a lot
of money ; einer ift fo bicl — wie bcr anbrc,
one is as good as the other ; baö ift Oicl — , that
SOcS
riß
Söcttcn
is a great thinp;, tliat is very valuable ; cr ift
feilte lOCt, (»()(» mavt —, he is worth 1W),000
marks {825,000). II. ;/'.(— cö) worth, value;
import; price, rate; estimation, appreciation;
standard (0/ coin) ; groficil — auf etUC <£.
legen, toset great value on a th., to attach great
importance to a th. ; bcr — Öcr Ultbetaitttteit
©riipe, the value of the unknown quantity ;
Hon gleidiem—e, equivalent (to); in g(cict)cm
^e, at par(C'. //.); — erhflltcn, value received
{on hills of exchange) ; iicr — ill JV-nftura, value
as per Invoice; — bet Sl^crfaU, value when due;
— ill SSttVeit, value received in goods. — CIt,
•V. (I. to value, apjpraise ; to appreciate. — ig,
s-ujT. as in glcidlttJertig, of equal value, equiva-
lent; minöevlucrtig, of inferior quality. — ifl;
tCit,/- atomicity {(Jhetii.) — Ullfl, /• valuing,
appraising ; valuation, estimation, appreciation.
Comp. — angatiC, /. declaration of value, de-
clared value. — bcgviff, m. conception of
value. — bcffillttttlllig, /• valuation, taxation.
— betrag, '». amount of value (ofd letter, eti:.).
— brief, "1. letter containing money. — Crfitt),
?7!. equivalent. — gcfct)ät>t, udj. esteemed. -~
Ijcrabirtiung, .f- depreciation. — IpS, Uilj.
worthless; undeserving; futile. — lofigfcit,/-
worthlessness. — wicffcv, "'■ ; baö if! ber —
nteffcr für . . ., that gives the value of, is the
standard for, of . . . — ItClHttCr, '"• giverof a
biU. — \>a^XtX, n. bill ; note ; check, money-
order. — regulator, m. standard of value. —
fdjötiunfl,/. esteem, regard, value. — feilÖUlig,
/. consignment of valuables ; remittance. —
Derbältuiät M- proportion of value, ratio.
— lierritigerUIIfl,/. depreciation of value. —
ticrficbcrilug,/. premium of insurance. — DOU,
adj. valuable, precious. — }ei(t)Cltf n. paper
money ; postage-stamp.
jgjCS {older spelling : ifijcf}), gen. sing, of 'miX,
h)Oy,(now usually replaced by) SäJeffCll; — ißroö
idieff ,bet' S*ieb irtirmg, whose bread I eat, his
opinion I hold ( )irov.)\ — 'oaC- .*3er,^ UoU ift, bes
ge()Ct bcr 9JJuitb über, out of the abundance of
the heart the mouth speaketh {B.). Comp. —
foil, m. genitive case. — l)alb, — Uiegeit, adv.
<£■ conj. on account of which ; wherefore, why ;
therefore, so ; id) trof if|n nid)t, — Ijotb idl
tticitcr reifte, I did not meet liiui,soI went on.
SßC'iClt, n. { — £!,p/. — )being, existence ; reality ;
essence ; being, creature, living thing ; state,
condition; nature, character, disposition; con-
duct; demeanor, bearing; manners; affairs,
concerns (co/Z.) ; property, economy ; organiza-
tion ; system, arrangement, concern ; thing ;
affair, stirring affair, buntle, noise, row ; bai^
geliort ,Vtni — ber Sadie, that is an es.sential
part, belongs to tlie nature of the thing ; fein
— miRfiilit mir, his manners displease me; gc=
fct?tesi —, quiet demeanor ; ge.^lmutgcnct^ — ,
affected air, affectation, constraint ol ujanner ;
haC< gclelirte — , the world of letters, literature ;
ffin — treiben, to go on in one's own way;
to play one's pranks, to be at it again {coll.) ;
i)ai' gemeine — , commonwealth ; Jyinans— ,
finance, the finances; bas? I)üd)fte — , tlie
Supreme Being ; D()nc Diel — i" ,^U mndien, with-
out much ado or ceremony ; nidit Kiel — 5 mit
einem marficn, to treat a p. unceremoniously;
»Dat- ift brt!3 für ein — dicr? what does all this
row mean'.' (co//.). — l)aft, O'O. real. — Ijeit,
./". bning, essence ; substance ; reality, essential-
ity ; being. — tlidj. ^'<(/- essential ; real; sub-
stantial; fundamental, intrinsic; principal ; ba^
— tlidie, that which isessential, the vital point ;
— tlirtier 3'tfialt cine!? ifudieö, the substance
of a book. — titdtfrit, /. essentiality, reality,
essential thing. Cow;). —(s):cilll(ett,/. con-
Bubstautialitv {0/ tlie Father and the Son). —
(Ö)=Oleid), a^lf. identical. — (0):fllci(^Öeit,
./'.identity. — tCttC,./'- scale of beings. — -{^]
icbre,.'- ontology. — IOÖ, adj. unreal, shadowy,
idle, vain, —loftgfeit,/. unreality. — retd), n.
visible (/?• living world.
aßCf'<)e, .f.ij'l. — n) wasp. Comp.— n:8lj«Udl,
adj. wasplike. — tt = ttcft,n. wasp's nest ; in ein
— nneft ftedien, to put one's foot into it {coll.).
— lUftid), in. wasp's sting.
äßcf'fCU, gen. sing, of luer and o/tDn§, whose ;
— Sd)iücrt liat ihn crfdilagcn? whose sword
slew iiim ? — tiagt man bid) an? what are you
charged with? in — .finufc luoOnft bn ? in
whose house do you live? — cr mid) ailtla(]t,
that of which he accuses me, what he accuses
me of.
SS'Cft, m. { — §, pi. {rare d- poet.) — c) west ; west
wind. — eii,'».( — en^ or — cn)theWest; nad)
— en 311, gegen — en, westward, towards the
west. — lid), adj. A- adv. westerly ; ^(id) tion,
to the west of. Comp. — gretlSC. /. western
boundary or frontier. — (Jtlllft, rn. west point.
— röinifdl, adj. ; —ramifies SReid), Western
or Occidental Empire. — fcitC, ./• west(erly)
side. — ttlärtd, adv. westward. — UlillD, "'•
west(erly) wind ; zephyr.
JScf'te, /. waistcoat ; vest ; fcftc OUf bic — ! five
it him I let him have it (co//.). Comp. — tt:fllt =
ter, n. waistcoat lining.
SSett, adj. A adv. equal, even ; ct»ra§ — marflCli.
to square or balance a th. ; Wie folt id) ifini tai'
je — mad)en ? how am I ever to make it up to
liim ? nun finb loir — , now we are quits.
SCct'te, /. (pi. —en) bet, wager; ciuc — cit!-
gc()Cn, to make a bet ; gilt Co cinC — C? will
you bet ? 'mai< gilt bic — ? what do you bet V
bic — gilt ! done ! agreed ! um biC — , in emu-
lation; fie boten mir umbie — iftre Xicnftcan,
they vied with one another in their otters of as-
sistance; urn bic — laufen, to race for a wagtr,
to race one another.
SJJet't — CM, a. V. iC- n. {aux. b.) to bet, wager,
stake ; f5 (äfit fid) .^uubcrt gegen 6in^ — cit,
ba^ ..., it is a lumdred to one that . . .; id) — C
fo hod)SicU)OÜcn, I'll bet jou what you like ;
auf cine S. —en, to bet on s.th. ; für einen —en ,
to back a p.; id) — c, 'ba^ Sie c«! nidit tüinnn,
I bet you cannot do it, I defy you to do it ; fur
unb »öiber —en, to hedge ; urn einen unglei«
dien Sat» -en mit. . ., to take odds with . . . ;
id) — c fünf XoUar? gegen Sic, I hold (bet) you
85 ; fo baben loir nidit genicttct, that is x.o'c
what we agreed ujion, that is not fair. — er(in,
/.), TO. better, wagerer. Comp. — bCWCrb, »'.
competition. — blld), m. betting book ; book (0/
horse-racers). — eifcr, to. emulation, rivalry ;
competition. — cifcrcr, in. rival; competitor.
— eifern, v.n. {anx. {],) {insep.) to emulate ; to
contend {uith): mit einem in .Jpöftidifcitslic-
jcignngen — eifern, to try not to let o.s. be out-
done by another in politeness. — f nbrCIt, I. "'-
v.n. {aux. f.) {insep.) to race (w d?iring, etc.)
II. subst.n. chariot-racing ; {^u Staffer) boat-
racing. — fabrt, /. driving or cycUng race ;
boat-race; regatta. — gebClI, I- ir.r.n. {anx.
f.) to walk for a wager. II. subst. n. walking-
match. — gcfang, TO. singing-match. — fatltV'f
TO. prize-fight; contest, niatcli. — fnUtb'Cr, '".
prize-fighter, champion, athlete. — lOl'f, '"•
(foot-)race, running-match. — latlfCll, ir.r.n.
{aux. f.) {inseji.) to race, run for a prize. —
läufer, TO. runner. — renttCII, I. ir.i.n. {avx.
f.) {insep.) to race, nm. II. subst.n. racing (0/
men, horses, etc.): horse-racing; race, ^ril:
Öern, I. ''■". {aux. f.) {insep.) to row in a race.
II. subst.n. boat-racing ; boatrace. — fegcttt, "•
regatta, —fjliel, w. match, —ffrett, to. con-
test, match, prize-fighting ; ftdl mit cincm itt
einen — ftreit cinlaffen, to enter the lists with
a p., to enter into competition with a p.
Sßctter
717
SBiDer
SBet'tCr, «. ( — f», /''. — ) weather; storm, tem-
pest; lightning ; air, atmospliera ; tOtt^ tft IjCUte
für — ? wliat sort of day is it ? Wit bctontmcn
Olt&creö — , the weather is going to cliauge,
there will be a change (in the weather) , ciJt
— 5tc()t fid) äUfammcn, a storm is gathering ;
t^i\t frflöncö — , it is a fine day, is fine weather;
oUc — ! i;onncr unb — ! — nod) einmal !
good gracious ! confound it ! — oud) ! damna-
tion ! ifjn foU bodl bens — ! deuce take him !
t'S at tici mir nid)t t>a':< — bnrnrtd), I am in no
mood for that ; böfc — , clioke-damp ; bic
Qivilbt (latbiifc— , tlie mine is badly venti-
lated ; fditagcnbc — , fire-damp ; bcr ©d)ad)t, in
wctdicn (alio it)c(d)cm) bic — einfallen (am?»
äicJicn), downcast (upcast) shaft. Comp. —
bCOlmdjtCr , m. meteorologist. — bcatiadituuOf
/. meteorological observation. — ticrtd)t, »'•
meteorological report; forecasts of the weather.
— DltbC, '"• young imp; splendid chap, devil of
a boy. — Önd), "■ shed ; eaves ; shelter {Build. ; )
louver-roof {Arch.). — frtUllC,/- vane, weather-
cock. — ff jtf adj. weatlier-proof, accustomed to
incljment weather. — fÜSjsrMMB,./- ventilation
of mines. — OCtäutt «• ringing of bells during
a storm. — BlO^, n. barometer. — bdijttr "i-
weatlier-cock. — tortC,./'- meteorological chart.
- (cutter, m. meteorologist. — f utlDC, /• mete-
orology. — fttttDtllf '"(y- versed in meteorology,
weatherwise. — lattnifd), cdj- fickle {rare).
— lötttetl, see — gclSut. — ICMCtltCtt, I. v.n.
{aux. 0.) imp. {inscp.y, c^ — Icud)tct, it light-
ens, there is summer lightning. II. subsi. ii.
sheet-lightning. — lort), n. draughty place :
quarter from which storms come. — lOttC, /.
air-escape. — inänn(t)Cn, n. figure which indi-
cates the weather. — tltaidltUC, /. mine-ven-
tilator. — tirOOItOfC, ./'. vpeatlier forecast. —
tirOpitet, in. weather-prophet ; barometer. —
fdjactjt, TO. air-shaft {Min.). — fC^aÖCU, ?«. dam-
age (lone by a storm. — fotCiilC, /. meteorolog-
ical limit, line over which tlmnder-clouds sepa-
rate. — fd)trttt, '«. screen, shelter against a
storm; slied. — fCOCtt, m. prayer or charm
against a storm. — fCttCr .^- weather-side. —
ftOlinC /■ lightning-conductor {poet.). — ftCttt,
m. belemnite {Geol.). — ftraÖl, m. flash of
lightning. — fturttt, m. tempest. — tftür, /.
trap-door (iff !«.). — ttied)fel, »'. changeofwea-
ther ; current of air {i?i mines). — tVettOtfC^,
adj. fickle, capricious, (as) changeable as the
weather. — tOOKC, /. storm-cloud, thunder-
cloud. — Seidteit, «■ meteorological sign, sign
of ai>proaching bad weather.
ftßCt'tCrtt, I. v.n. {aux. t). & f.) ft' imp. to thun-
der and lighten ; to curse and swear ; to storm,
bluster ; e^ hat (jcwittft >'"*' o^wettcrt,
there was storm, thunder and lightning. II.
suhst.n. ;e§ toar ein f artioiidrenbc^ — , it never
ceased thundering and lightening.
SBct'i — eti, V. I. a. to vvliet, sharpen. II. n.
{aux. J),) to brush {against). Comp. — f)iu(e,
/. needlemaker's bobbin for sharpening needles.
— ftnljlt "*■ steel for sharpening knives. — ttCtlli
m. whetstone, hone.
SBirt), i & 3 p. sinij. imperf. iml. ; SBi'tfte, 1 & 3
p.sing. imperf. subj. of h)eid)en.
ÄBid)^, »I. (— (f)cÖ,/'^. —(f)e) full dress ; one's
best; fid) in — werfen, to deck oneself out ; in
tloUcm (f)örf)ftcm) — , decked out, in full dress,
in gala attire; {jam.) in full f[g{students^ si.).
— (f)C, /■ {pi- — (f)cn) blacking, polish {for
shoes); wax-paste; drubbing, tlirashing {si.).
— (i)Ctt, v.a. to black, polish {boots, etc.) ; to wax
{thread, a floor, etc.) ; to thrash {si.) ; geUitd)ft,
decked out. — (y)ic'r, m. (— (f)iert', pi. —
(f)icr§) boot-black (•'!;/.'7.). Comp. — tJÜritC,/-
blacking-brush. — illdtlS, "»• boot-polish. —
!at>tlCII, rn. rubbing-cloth.
Sytdjt, m. { — c5, pi. — e) wight, creature, being;
ragamuffin ; little cliild, chit ; cliap ; girl {dial.);
armer — , poor vi^retch. — d)cn, n. (— djenö.p'.
— d)en) little ragamuffin ; young urchm. Comp,
— ci=mänU(t)Cn, n. browme.
SSJttb'till, adj. weiglity; important, momentous,
serious; — tdun, fid) —ig mad)cn, to assume
an air of importance. — tcit, .'• weight, heavi-
ness ; importance, consequence ; matter of
importance. Comp. — fcitö^trütttcr, rn. con-
sequential fellow. — ttjucrct,/- consequential
manner ; pompousness.
äßi'd'c, /. {i>i- — n) vetch ; tare ; ttofttriedienbe
— n, sweet peas ; in bie — n geftcn, to disappear,
to run away ; to come down in the world {coll.)
Comp. —|i:brOt, w- vetch-bread. — (tt = )tut=
tcr, n. fodder mixed with vetches.
555i'cfCl, "i. ( — ^,pL — )roll; curl-paper; paper
rolled round tlie end of a candle ; distaff-
full {of flax); winder {for cotton, etc.); hair;
wig; (also f. pi. — n) see — 5eug ; einen beim
— tricgen, to catch liold of, to collar a p. {si.).
2öi'(f — cltt, v.a. to roll, roll up, twist ; to wdnd
{wool, etc.) ; to put {hair) in papers ; to swathe,
swaddle {a cfiild) ; to roll or make {cigars) ;
ettua^ in eine S. — etn, to wrap up a th. in a
th. ; jn einem or in ein .''nänel —cht, to roll
into a ball ; (^ufammcngooidcltc^) auöein»
anber — ein, to untwist, undo, disentangle;
fid) a\x§ bem ijanbel —ein, to get out of the
scrape ; fd)ief gcHJirfelt, in error, much mis-
taken {si.). — Icr, m. (— ler^, pi- — ler)
roller, wrapper-up ; winder ; see — ciraufe.
Comp. — Cl=blltti), n. roller, swaddling band.
^f Irblatt, «• wrapper, outside leaf {of cigars).
— Cl=fittd, n. child in swaddling clothes, child
in long clothes, baby. — el=lttafd)tttC, /■
winder {for uwol, etc.); lap-machine {Spin.).
— eUVUPVC, /• baby-doll. — Cl=rante, /• ten-
dril. — ti'XaW^t, /■ tortricid caterpillar.
— Cl=fdltt>an,?, m. prehensile tail. — Cl:tifrf|,
m. table on which a newborn babe is swathed.
— Cl=tttd), n. wrapper ; baby's roller. — cl:
üCItg, n- baby-colthes, swaddling-clothes.
SBiö'Der, m. { — ^, pi. — ) ram; battering-ram,
Aries ; f|ttbraulifd)er — , hydraulic ram. —
Aen, n. (— d)Ctt^, pi. — d)en) (— fdjwärttter,
m.) Zygaena {Ent.). Camp. — fcU, n. ram's
skin; ba£> golbene — fell, the golden fleece.
— t*ttttft, »«. vernal point. — fdjtff, n. ram
{war-vessel).
Söi'DCt, I- prep, {with ace.) against, contrary to,
in opposition to; — SöiUeit, against his will,
unwillingly ; ba^ %KX unb — , the pros and
cons. II. adv. d- insep. or {obs.) sep. j>ief,
against ; in opposite direction ; back again ;
{genVly spelt iüjieber) again, anew, once more ;
in return ; Ijin unb — , tliere and back again,
to and fro ; now and then, at times. — licbt
adj. li- adv. offensive, repugnant, loathsome,
disgusting; hostile, repulsive {obs.). — lidjs
f Cit, /• loathsomeness ; repulsiveness. Comp.
— Ärift, m. antichrist {obs.). — (^riHUd),
adj. antichristian {obs.). — Drtttf, m. coun-
terpressure, reaction {Phys.) ; counter-proof
{Engr.); reprint {Typ.). — folj'rctt, ir.v.n.
{aux. f.) {insep.) to happen, fall to a p. ; mir
ift Oiel ©lire — fn()ren, great honor has been
done me; brtt" tann ^Ijnen and) — faliren, the
same may happen to you : jebem fein OJcd)t —
fahren laffen, to give everyone his due. —
(labc, /■ rendering ; ihre —gäbe bcr iBcctho-
bcnfdicn Sonate, her reading of Beethoven's
sonata. — i)aari0, adj. perverse, refractory.
— ^HfCbCttf n., — pntcn, >«. barb, barbed
hook. — linfig, adj. barbed. — ball, >n. echo.
— bnllCIt, v.n. (aux. \\,) {sep. <£■ insep.) to re-
sound, re-echo. — bill', ™- support, prop;
purchase. — baltill, adj. resisting. — Qdlt?
fCttC,/. pole-chain, —te^tttl (genHly Riebet'
SBitier
718
SBic
fcftrcn), ''•«• {aux. f.) (sep.) to come back, re-
turn ; to repeat itself. — laQCr, n. abutment ;
counterfort, buttress. — ^e(^'bat,a(lJ■ refutable.
— IC'HCIt, »'-a- (insep.) to refute, disprove, nega-
tive : feine eignen iiSorte —legen, to give the
lie to one's own' words ; bltfCtl Sao iJeben —
legen, m live down. — uatiirlid), adj. un-
natural ; monstrous. — Pütt, in. adversary,
opponent ; opposition ; cincut — Vart f)alten,
to oppose a p. —pxaü, '"• rebound ; reflec-
tion. — rtt'teii, ir.v.a. {insep.) (einem ctiuas.')
to dissuade from, advise against. — rCCtttliftl,
adj. d- adv. mijust, unrighteous; illegal; ini-
quitous. — rCÖC, /. contradiction ; oline —
reöc, without contradiction, opposition, oi- ob-
jection. — rCDCn, v.n. (sep. <!■ in.'up.) see —
ftirerticn. —rift, m. <£ n. withers (!>/.). —
ruf, in. recantation; disavowal; countermand.
— ruf'Öor, adj. revocable. — fll'fCU, ir.v.a.
imsep.) to revoke, recant, retract, withdraw ;
to contradict {a report) ; to disavow. — rttV'
V licSl, adj. revocable ; uncertain {tenure oj'
office, etc.). — fattier, in. adversary, opponent.
— fdlCiti, in. reflection. — fCÖlaßCIl, ir.v.a.
{sep.) to strike back, return a blow. — fct'JCU,
v.r. {itisep.) {dat.) to oppose, to combat; to
disobey {the law). — fcti'lict), adj. refractory,
insubordinate; disobedient. — fctj'lidjfcit,/-
insubordination. — filltt, »'• opposite sense ;
contradiction, paradox ; nonsense ; spirit of
contradiction. — ftllltiO, adj. d- adv. repug-
nant to common sense, absurd ; abnormal ;
cross-grained ; recalcitrant ; eine SiCÖe — fin=
nig ticrftcftcn, to misunderstand a speech.
— fiunifltcit, /• contrary sense ; absurait}'.
— fpcnftig, adj. refractory, unruly; obstinate,
perverse. — ftlCUftlfltcit, /• refractoriness ;
disobedience. — fVtCl, "■ reverse, contrary,
opposition ; einem ba^ — fpiel holten, to act
in opposition to a p. — fprC'djCIl, ir.v.a. <l- n.
{aux. f|. dat.) {insep.) to contradict; to be at
variance with , to oppose ; bicfc SaffC —
fl>rcct)cn einanber, tliese propositions are con-
tradictory. — fVredtCr, m. gamsayer, arguer.
— ftiriKt), in. contradiction ; opposition ; dis-
agreement ; — fprnd) eriiebcn gegen (mibcr
tine 2.), to raise an objection to; JiefttgCtt —
fprutt) bei einem finben, to provoke violent
opposition on the part of s. o.; einen — ftimrf)
reimen, to reconcile a contradiction. —
f4)niCl)e:{)Cift, »'• spirit of contradiction. —
fijrud)'3;t»0ll, (idj. full of contradiction, (self-)
contradictory; inconsistent. — ftlinD, nt. op-
position, resista,nce ; wefcnttidicr — ft«nb (ber
SBotterie), battery-resistance {Elect.) ; — ftonb
Iciftcn, to resist, to offer resistance. — ftdttDd:
fijlligtctt, ./'• power of resistance or of holding
out. " — fta«DS:jnt>mCnt, n. momentum of re-
Bistnnce. —}tC'\tCn,ir.v.n. {am. t\.) {dat.){in-
sej).) to oppose, resist, withstand ; to be repug-
nant to ; nict)t — fte()cn, to succumb to. — ftof?,
in. countersliock. — ftOf)CU, ir.v.a. {sej}.) to re-
turn a knock or push. — ftrC'bCU, I. v.n.
{auz. 1)., dat.) {insep.) to resist, oppose ; to be
repugnant to (a p.). II. siifi.st.n. opposition, re-
sistance; repugnance; mit — ftrebcn, reluc-
tantly, against one's will ; olmc — ftrebcn,
readily, with a good grace; btt l|ilft tein —
ftreben, all resistance is useless. — ftrCit, "'.
opposition ; conflict. — ftrCt'tCIl, ir.v.n. {au.r.
I)., dat.) {insep.) to conflict (n-itfi), to clash
(with), to be contrary {to), militate (again.it).
— ftrOltt, ni. counter-current. — tviirtig, adj.
d- adv. disagreeable ; perverse, cross ; ottensive,
disgusting ; repugnant ; contrary, adverse. —
ttiärtigfcit,/. disagreeableness : offensiveness;
perversity ; untoward event, accident, calamity;
reverse {of Jor/une). — tVillC, ?o. repugnance,
antipathy ; disgust ; ill-will ; hatred ; mit —
toilten, reluctantly, with a bad grace. — UltUiS,
adj. (.v adv. reluctant. — UliltD, ni. adverse
wind.
aSi'ÖCr— tl, v.n. {aux. \).) ; c§ — t mir {note
usually eö — t mid) an), it is repugnant to me
{oijs., poet.) ; c» — t mir bauor, I loathe it.
2SiD'lli — Cll, v.a. to dedicate ; to devote ; to
consecrate. — cr, "'• ( — CVS, pi. — cr) dedica-
tor, —ung,/- dedication; bie — ung feinem
2?u(t)ct' mar mir fclir nngcneftm, I was much
gratified by his dedicating his book to me.
Comp. ^UtlflesfArtit,/- dedicatory epistle.
SSi'Crig, adj. it' adv. adverse, untoward ; inimi-
cal ; .M>* aBibertict), aBibcrmärtig ; bunbcö— ,
contrary to the treaty of alliance ; im — en
Qnllc, — cnfalti!, otherwise, in the contrary
case, failing which. • — fcit, ./• see ifijiber!irfi =
teit ; unpleasantness ; untoward event ; aUir=
Jei — teiten, all sorts of unpleasantnesses.
SSiC, I. adv. how; in what way; in what degree;
— gel)t 'Si? how are you ? how are things get-
ting on? — tommt CC', bop . . . ? how is it
that . . . ? — benii onber? ? how else ? how
could it be otherwise ? of course ; — mad)t bcr
imnb ? mau=mau, what does the dog say ■? bow-
wow ; unb — fie alte deinen mögen, whatever
their names may be ; — ftarf toav bic @cfcU=
fcfinft ? how many people were tliere '.' —
fd)Wcr et^ mir oudi antummt, however much
it may cost nie ; — ? — beliebt ? — fagten
Sie '? I beg your pardon ? what did you say ?
Sir '.' Madam ? — f o benn ? why so ? but wliy ?
how is it? ein 9JJnnn — er, such a man as
he; —märe et', memtcrnungarnitfit fame ?
what if he should not come at all ? — fcf)(au fic
Clud) toaren, crafty as they were, however cun-
ning they were ; — tetdit In^t man fid) tiin»
fd)en ! how easily one is deceived ! — lläfilid)
ift (nid)t) bic Unbanfliarfcit! how hateful is
ingratitude!- ! liat ftc c« mirflid) gefagt ?
what ! did she really say so ? II . co-nj. how ;
as, hke ; as, for instance, as if, such as ; as,
when, when once ; fo — id) bin, such as I am ;
— \WC' gebührt or gehört, as is proper ; fd)ön
^ein (Stigct, beautiful as an angel ; id) lucifl
nid)t, — id) hanbeln fuU, I don't know how-
to act ; — man mir gefagt liat, as I have been
told; — bie 2ad)en jctit ftcOcn, as matters
now stand ; — bn mir, fo id) bir, as you treat
me so I shall treat you, claw me and I '11 claw
thee, measure for measure, tit for tat ; ba^
@e)d)id ift J>0"cn günftig, — C'i mid) uer=
folgt, fate is as favorable to you as it is un-
favorable to me; fd)Iau — er ift, tuirb er
. , . , cunmug as he is or with all his cunning
he will . . . ; — er'ö mad)t, treibt, at the
rate he is going, in the waj' he is going on ; —
man'? treibt, fü geht'ci, as you make your
bed, so you must lie {prov.) ; — cr bicö l)ürtc,
ging er meg, on hearing this, he went away ;
— gefagt fu gethan, no .sooner said than done ;
— audi, — nur, — immer, however, how-
soever; — bcni and) fci, be that as it may;
— mid) immer, in whatever way; cr fagte
nns, — fcl)r er bcbnure, i>a\i . , ., he told
us how mucli he regretted . . . HI. 71. {gen. &
pliir. —$) ; tta$ — unb bae SSJarum, tiie why
and the wherefore ; auf bUi? — tumiut Ci- an,
it all dejiends on the way in which it is done
or said. Comp. —fCVH, adv.; in — fcru ? in
what respect ? — f 0', adr. ; — f 0 mcipt iu ia§ ?
how is it that you know that ? -^UiCl, adv
how much ; how ; um —biet mcftr mirb cr cs
jct)t tl)UU ! how nuicli rather will he do it now !
— bid nnnülic Wiühe geben Sie fid) ! what
needless trouble you give yourself ! btt5 — bici,
the how-much ; bcr — bicltc ift cr in feiner
Sllaffe ? wliat place has he in iiis class? bcn -^
bieiten hoben mir heute ? what day of the
mieüt
719
SSiel^ern
month is it? jicr —Dielte War bicfc Äaiibi=
bat ? wliat was the place of this candidate ?
— ItlO'tll, conj. although.
SBie'ÖC,/- (pi- — n) withe, willow-twig.
ä3JiC'ÖCl)b*»f, m. hoopoe {Om.).
äötC'DCft I- adv. again, anew ; back again ; in re-
turn ; cittern — ctmas ;*)U (i5cfaUcit tijun, to re-
turn a p 's favors ; rcöcn tuir uttftt — bauon,
don't let us talk any more about it, we won't
mention the subject again ; see SSibcr. II.
pref. mostly sep, (when insep. it will be stated ;
the accent in this case is mi the root) genHly =
once more, again. Comp. — (|tl&rU(fr '"• re-
print, reimpression. — rtd&VHd'Cn, v.a. tore-
print. — a60Ct)Ctt, ir.v.a. to return. — ttb =
fCtirCtben, ir.v.a. to copy out again, to recopy.
—abteile«, v.a. to aubdivdde. — ttbtvctcn,
ir.v. I. a. to cede again. II. n. to retire. — ab:
trCtllltfl,,'- retrocession. — attfait)}, ?«. recom-
mencement; reopening (of school, etc.). —
ttllfaffcn, v.a. to handle again. — attfleÖeit,
ir.v.n. (aux. f,)to recommence; bic 3c})UlC (jc()t
— an, school reoi)eus. — aittitit))fen, v.a. to
renew. — atttttncfieit, v.a. totie, fasten again; to
rekindle (a fire, etc.). — aillteiftlten, ir.v.a. to
reassume. — aitfdtaffett, '■"• to procure anew.
— nnfteUcltf v.a. to reappoint, reinstate. —
anjie^Uttl), .''. reattractlon (Phi/s.). — nuf:
bail, m. reconstruction. — aufftrinnen,
ir.v.a. to revive (a fashion, etc.). — aufCV:
tnetfcn, v.a. (nom Xobc) to resuscitate, —auf:
fittDlltin, / recovery of sometliiug lost. —
auffOVftUltJl, ./'• reforesting. — auffleöen, ir.
v.n. (aux.^.) to reopen. — anffOtltmett, ir.v.n.
(aux. f. ) to recover (from an i/lne.ss, etc.). —
AitflCbeil, I. v.n. (aur. f.) to revive, to show
new signs of life. II. n. resurrection; revival
(of leai-ning, etc.). — attflCSett, v.a. to re-
print {a book). — attftnadieil, v.a. to reopen.
— ttufnafjttic, /. resumption. — aufiteftutcii,
ir.v.a. to resume. — ailffteOeU, v.a. to put
back in its place. — attftt)Un, ir.v.a. to re-
open. — OtiftVCtCM, ir.v.n. (aicx. f.) to reap-
pear. — aitftOariUeu, v.a. to warm up again.
— aitSbrild), vi. fresh outbreak ; recommence-
ment ; renewal (ofJiosti.Hti.es). — ailSnVttblllin,
/. disinterment. — aU2ifö!)ttUUß, /. reconcili-
ation. — betOintnen, ir.v.a. to recover, get
back. — beleben, v.a. to reanimate, call back
to life, revive. — bCleblHISld^bCrfurtj, ?;). at-
tempt to restore to life. — befeften, '■«. tore-
oocupy {a country) ; to repeople ; to restock [a
pond) ; to fill again (a vacant professorial chair,
etc.). — bcnttlteit, ir.v.r. to call to mind again;
to recollect o.s. ; to recover one's senses. —
beiit^Cl'flreifmtÖ,/. taking possession of again.
befotllCtt, v.a. to put a new sole on, resole. —
betretitiin^rfaH, m.; im — bctrctmtni^fnttc,
in case of a repetition (of the offense). — 6rill =
gen, ir.v.a. to bring back ; to restore, return
to. — einführen, v.a. to bring in again, re-
introduce. — einneljCIt, ?'.ra. to come in again
(of money). — einlettfeu, v.a. see ©titrcnfcn;
to turn again (into a track, etc.) ; to amend ; to
resume {a topic, etc.). — einrtefttttClt, ir.v.a.
to retake, recapture. — etnridjten, v.a. to
rearrange, reorganize ;- to refurnish ; to re-
set (a linib) ; to reduce (a sprain, etc.). —
einfliltafcn, ir.v.7i. (aux. f.) to fall asleep
again ; bic 2acf)e ift — ctngcfdjtafcn, the affair
has again fallen into oblivion, has again beon
shelved. — einfcfecn, v.a. to replace ; to rein-
state. — elntveten, ir.v.n. (aux. f.) to reenter ;
to rejoin (the army, etc.); to happen again,
recur. — erleitnett, ir.v.a. to recognize. — et:
fCftcn, — Crftatten, v.a. to return, restore; to
refund. — erjeitflCn, v.a. to reproduce ; to re-
generate. — (tabe, ,/". restitution, return ; repro-
duction. — nebeit, ir.v.a. to give again; to give
back, return, restore. — Qeburt, /■ regenera-
tion, new birth. — gettefeil, ir.v.n. (a%ix. f.) to
recover. — (Jviifteit, v.n. to return a bow,
— llUtinatben, n. reparation. — ^abeit, ir.v.a.
to become again jiossessed of. — bad, ses
SBibcrdolt. — ber'fteKuiin, f. thorough re-
pair, restoration ; readjustment ; revival (of
learning, etc.); reinstatement; reductiom
(Chem.). — ber'ftellunHö=5et(tien, ra. natural,
quadrant, (^ Mas.). — i)Oleit, I. v.a. (sep.)
tobring, or carry back; (in.<:ep.) to repeat,
reiterate, say again; to rehearse (a lesson);
tltVä — ()0(ctt, to sum vip, recapitulate ; bcftän*
big — Oolen, to be constantly repeating or tell-
ing ; fid) — fiolcn, to repeat o.s, to recur, occur
again or frequently ; baö Inf» fid) nid)t — ()Oltn,
that won't bear repeating. II. sub.^t. n., — l|0's
llltig,/. repetition ; reiteration; recapitulation.
— bo'lentlid), — boltcrma'iKnf adv. repeat-
edly, again and again. — bO'(«!I86=3eidieU, n.
sign of repetition; repeat (Mus.). — fftllfjt»
— falten, v.a. & n. (aux. f|.) (sometimes insep.)
to ruminate ; to repeat (on Pi»'//). — fnuet, w».
ruminant ; one who always tells the same story.
— fatlf , '"• repurchase ; redemption (of an es
täte). — rebr,/. see 9tMkt)t; — fcbr in gc»
toiffcn ßcitriiumcn, periodic return ; bic 25«
jiidrigc — f c()r bc£^ Tage^ bon Scban, the 25tb
amiiversary of the battle of Sedan. — telfVtn,
see iBJtbertcbrcn- — fliuft, ./'■ return. —
nabute, f. recapture. — fontinein, v.a. t»
reassemble ; to rally (troojis). — fcbaffen, L
ir.v.a. to recreate. II. rey. v. a. to get or find
again. — ftbnfl, see aSibcVbatt. — ftilCin, see
ÜBibcrfdjcin. — fdieinen, ir.v.n. (aux. b.) to
be reflected. — ffbintbfen, v.a. to abuse in re-
turn. — fd)Iaj{en, see aSJibcrfdjlagcn. —
fdilimtner^nterDen, n. relapse. — fcOcn, i-
ir.v.a. to see again. II. subst. n. ; auf — fcftcn I
till we meet again ! au revoir ! — taufC, /• re-
baptizing, second baptism. — tittlfCf , m.. aua^
baptist. — ^trauen, t'.f!. to remarry. — tbun,
ir.v.a. to do again, to repeat; bO§ bu bad
ttid)t — tftuft ! don't (let me see you) do that
again ! — tllll, I. adv. again, anew, afresh ;
on the other hand ; on the contrary ; in (his,
her, their) turn. — unt'fcbven, v.n. (aux. f.f
to turn back, retrace one's steps. — betelnt:
Ben, v.a. to reunite; to recoiicile. — ttlttblr
/. reelection. — tPÜblbar, adj. eligible for re
election. — jobleit, v.a. to pay again ; to repay.
— ääbICtt, v.a. to count again. — julaftunfl,
/. readmission. — {llfteilen, v.a. to return.
aBiC'Oe, /. (pi. — n) cradle ; see — mcffer.
Comp. — n=annebinae, n. birthday-gitt. —
ll=ban&, "■ string by which acradle is rocked;
cradle-band (lo keep the covet IJ, etc. on). — ■
n=dl'U(f, m. incunabulum (Typ.). — n=feft,
n. birthday (-celebrations) ; feilt — Itfcft ht-
gcbcn or feiern, to celebrate one's birtüday
(high style). — n=tinb, n. young infant, iii-
fant in the cradle. — n=(Orb, m. bassinette.
— n=IiCÖ, "• lullaby.
iBJie'ne—n, I. '>.'.«'. c£- ?;. (aux. ft.) to weigh.
II. reg. v.a. to rock ; to rock a cradle ; to luove
gently; to shake; to chop (meat, etc.); to
scraije, roughen (the plate, Engr.); in (bCtt)
Sdlfof — n, to rock to sleep; fid) — n in
(dat.), to lull or delude o.s. with (vaiji hopes,
etc.) ; einen — nben (ijang bubcn, to waddle;
in einer 'Ba<i^t gcttiicgt, weU versed in,
skilled in. — x, m. ( — x§, pi. — r) weighing-
machine or apparatus. Comp. — brett, «.
chopping board, ^inaftbine, /. mincing mäk-
chine. — Itteffer, n. chopping-knife. — ftCtlt:
t)el, m. stamp of the weight. — bOrvidltUltS,
/. arrangement (at a railway station) for
weighing.
SIBJe'bern, I. v.n. (aux. ft.) to neigh; to bawJ,
roar, shout noisily ; — be^ QJctäriftter, horse-
UBief
720
SQiae
laugh ; roariug laughter. 11. subst. n. ueigh-
ing, ueigh.
SBtCf, /• (pl- — e«) creek, bay (dial.).
Söic'fC,/. (pi- — n) piece ot lint, tent.
SSjiC'ttlfli, "t- ( — Ö, pl- — ) roost {of hens) (dial.).
SöiCIICrtränt'(ÖCn, "• infusion of seima.
SiCO, J A: 3 p. siny. imperf. ind. ; SöiCfC, J •&
S ji. sing, imperf. subj. of »ucifctt.
SSIC'f — t,f. (pl. — eit) meadow; pasture-land,
green field ; mead (poet.). Comp. — Ctcbad),
m. meadow-stream. — eu;bail, '«• cultiva-
tion of meadows. — CU;C!1(IC, f harrow fur
meadows. — ClUfCld, "■ gT:iss-laud, meadow.
— ClunrUÖ, "• meadow-grass. — CII = linillÖ,
m. meadow-land ; meadow at the bottom of a
valley. — CIUt)0»JfCM, "'. wild hop. — Clt:
treffe, /. meadow-cress. — eiUtiittttttel, "'.
common caraway. — Cn:p\an, "'. meadow;
prairie. — en = (»UCÜC, /. meadow-spriiig.
— CnsraUte, /• meadow rue. — eiufdiouttt;
Irailt, n. meadow cress. ^CIt:f(i)ilf( "■
meadow reedgrass. — CU=tC|)<)icl», "i. grassy
carpet. — e:ttiOCt)Ö, (IßieSJOadje,) m. herb-
age ; grass-crop, hay-crop.
äötC'jCä, ". (—5, pl. —) weasel. Comp. — ortiB,
adj. weasel-like ; musteline. — fcfl, n. weasel-
skin.
SBi'ting.m. (—§, pi. —er) viking. Comp. — er=
bolt, m. vikings' law. — C';=f(t}iff, n. viking
ship.
89$ilÖ, I- "'(/• tfc ö«^"' wild, savage ; unculti-
vated ; uncivilized ; growing naturally ; un-
ruly, intractable ; ferocious, fierce ; rude ;
noisy, turbulent ; unrestrained ; angry ; — c
Saber, mineral springs, baths; — cr 33obctt,
virgin soU; — c <£f)e, unlawful marriage, con-
cubinage; — C!^ Sylcifrf), proud flesh; — c
{JIutftt, headlong fl^'ght, rout; — e ©cgcitb,
rugged country; — c-^ ©eflügel, wild fowl;
— e§ (SJcftcin, dead rock; — c^ <&00r, dis-
heveled or unkempt hair; — e 5lO^' ^'^'^
chase ; troop or swarm of noisy persons ; up-
roar ; — cr ^fifief, wild huntsman ; —tä ütbctt,
wild or disorderly life; — Co i'olt, savage
people ; — cr 9JJamt, wild man of the woods ;
protector of wild animals ; — tuadtfcnb, grow-
mg naturally, not somi ; — ct' fßfcrb, ungov-
ernable horse ; — mad)cn, to enrage, exasper-
ate ; cilt2'tcr — motf)Cn, to frighten an animal,
make it shy ; fcib Ititljt fo — ! dont make
80 much noise ! II. n. (— CS!) wild animals ;
game I a head of game; deer; iRot — , veni-
son ; ScflWar,^— , black game ; t|Ol)C^ — , large
game, deer, etc. — C, /• obs. d- poet, for
—licit, — nt§ ; ba§ — e in fciitcm 5lu£!f:ficn,
the wildness of his appearance; cine — e, a
savage woman. — C(r), i>i. savage ; candidate for
a school leaving certificate exariination without
having attended the school ; student belonging
to no clvib or college, non-collegiate student ;
deputy or parliamentary representative not be-
longiiig to any party. — crcl', ./"■ poaching.
— crcr, '". poacher. — cm, ''•"• (oiii. l).)tobe
in a wild or savage state ; to run or become wild;
to poach. — Ijcit,./'- wildness, savagery; rude-
ness ; ferocity ; anger, fury ; rude action ; bar-
barous act ; sterility, deadness (o/rort?, etc.).
— linn, '". (— (infl§, pi. —tinge) wild stock or
tree ; v^fild beast ; untrained animal ; savage ;
boor; Goth. — tliö, f- wilderness; desert;
jungle; savage state. Comp. — flrfct", '". pre-
serve in a park. — bUD, ". n:itural mineral bath
or w.atering-place. — baljn,/- preserve, chase,
hunting ground ; road through a preserve. —
btinn, m. exclusive right of chase; preserve;
game-regulations. — bratcn, rn. roast veni-
son or other game. — bfCt (older .f;>elling.': n/so
— brett, —brät, — tlret(t)), « game, venison.
— btCtsge^^Wddt ^- taste of venison, gamy
flavor. — brct;»»attCtC,./'- venison-pie. — Öicb,
m. poacher. — biebcn, r.n. (aui. I),) (iiisep.)
to poach. —Dieberei', /■ poaching. — fnnn,
m. deer-stalking ; snarmg ; tamed horse ;
romp, unruly child. — ^eifd), n. venison.
— frentÖ, adj. quite strange or unknown ; ciu
— frcmbcr, an utter stranger ; unter— frcmbcn
i'CUtcn, among perfect strangers. — Ont^teil,
//(., — ncbeOe, n. park; preserve, game-cover.
— lierild), m. smell of venison. — Bef(t)lUarf,
m. gamy taste. — jiraf, "'• Wildgrave (^title
of counts in the Rtiine and Nalie districts).
— flrilbe,./'. snare, pitfall • — iKIier, rn. one w Iio
mows grass on mountain-ridges (dial, it poet.).
^biitcr, "'■ game-keeper. — folb, '*'• fawn.
^llCCbt, in. game-keeper's man. — IcDcr, n.
deerskin, buckskin. — nteifter, "'. head game-
keeper, ranger. —\)tttt, see — gartcn. — iirct,
see — brct. — rectit, n. quarry. — reirt),
adj. abounding in game. — ruf, m. call
(Sjwrt.). — jdloDen, »»• injury done by game.
— fcbur, f. ifur-coat (with (he hnir outside).
— frt)iitj(e), m. poacher; sportsman, shot.
— fdltoein, n. wild boar. — f{t»lttCiUÖ=fO»>f,
m. boar's head. — f(i)tt)einS=rÜffCl, rn. snout
of a wild boar. — madlfeilD, adj. growing
wild, wild-growing. — tttllffcr, n. torrent. —
toerf, n. game, -^aun, m. paling of a pre-
serve or park.
SöilÖcn'jen, r.n. to taete of or like venison ; to
smell or taste high or gamy.
üöiß, 1 & Sp. sing.; SStUft, 2 p.sing. pres. ind.
of ttJoUcn,
äöil'I — e, m. ( — cn§, pl. — en) will; volition;
design, purpose ; pleasure ; wish, inclination ;
«tit— cn, on purpose, designedly; natf) — cn,
as one pleases; tliibcr — en, unwilluigly ;
auS freiem— cn, mit gutem —en, voluntarily ;
ohne meinen — en, without my consent, agamst
my will ; mit bcm guten — cn »orlicb nehmen,
to take the will for the deed ; barin gefri)iel)t
unfer — C, such is our will and pleasure; cS
ging ihm nod) —en, he had his wish; id) Iie|
ihm feinen ■ — cn, I let him have his own way ;
einem ju —en fein, jemonbe§ — cn thun,
einem feinen —en thnn, to do as s.o. wishes,
to humour a p. ; man muß ihm ,^u —en fein,
his wish must be gratified ; bn5 '3)Jäbd)Cn War
ihm 5U — cn, the girl allowed liim to do as lie
pleased ; mcnn Cä J^hr — e ift, if you wish it ;
c^ Wor jtt bcin eigener —c, but it was your
own wish, you know ; — cuö fciu, to be will-
ing, disposed, have a mind, intend, wish ; um
©OttCi? (.'pimmclf^) —en, for God's (Heaven's)
s.ake. — Cntlid), adj. intentional — ig, adj.
willing ; voluntary ; ready ; docile ; — ig thun,
to do willingly, readily ; (Id) ft cincr ©. — ig
finbcn (offen, to show o.s. willing to do, to
be disposed for s.th. —Igen, v.n. (aux. h. ) ; in
cine S. — igen, to consent to, to acquiesce in
a th. — igfcit, / \ •illingness, readiness ; good-
will. Camp. — cn:(OS, adj having no will
of one's own ; weak-minded, characterless ;
undecided, wavering, hesitating. — cn = l0fig =
teit, /• want of will-power, indecision. —
Cnd=änberHUg, /• .change of mind. — cn§=
beftimmung,/. testamentary disposition, will.
— enörcrflöruiig,/. declaratory act. — cn§:
freilieit, /. free will, freedom of will. — Cne=
froft, /., — es=bcrmönen, n., faculty of
volition. — eU6=mcin«nB, /• win, pleasure.
— eue=ftärrc, .>;<''' —cnöfroft. — fobrcn, ' ".
(aui. h.) (dot.) to accede to, to comply with, to
grant; to humor; ciucmin cincr S. — fohrcu,
to concede, grant something to o.s. ; id)
— fohrtc feinem 2Bunfd)C, I acceded to his
wish, I complied with his demand. — föbriß,
adj. obliging, complaisant ; compliant. — fH^s
tigfcit, /• obligingness; compliance; com-
SBiafomm
721
Sßtnben
piaisance. — fouittt, see äöiötomm, :c. -
tiir, ste aSillfiir, Jc.
SBiOtO'tttm, in. (— t^, pi. —en) cup of welcome ;
see — cjt n. • — ctl, I. adj. welcome ; accepU
able, gratifying; fcicit Sic — cn ! (be) wel-
come I ctucn — Ctt ()C<f!C)t, to bid a person
welcome, to welcome a p. ; — citC ftuilbc, wel-
come news. II. m. ( — cn^, i''. — Ctt) welcome,
reception.
3ßi(I'fÜr, /• free will; option, choice; discre-
tion ; caprice ; arbitrariness, despotism ; iff)
\a\\e ba^ in jfirc — flcftcUt, Imiiöclii Sic
llild) 3'ircr — , I leave that to you, act accord-
ing to your own discretion ; imd) — , at will, as
one pleases; in an arbitrary manner. — lid),
adj. arbitrary, despotic. — Udjfcit, /. arbi-
trariness ; arbitrary act. Comp. — l)Crrfd)aft,
/. despotism ; tyranny. — tlCrfflljrCII, n. arbi-
trary proceeding.
wm, ©iit, obs.jarmmi.
äöim'mrln, v.n. (aux. l). it- f.) to swarm, to be
crowded; to abound, teem (öoit, with), to be
filled (öon, with).
SBiin'lWCr — Itf v.n. {aux. f).) to whimper, whine,
cry, lament {over). Camp. — I)Olj, n. inferior
YioVm {with a screechy and Iwangy sound) {coll.).
993iin'))Cl, m. { — §, pi. — ) pennon or pennant,
streamer. Comp. — fdll, ™. pendant halliards.
— ftOrf , m.. staff for a pennant.
aSitn'»)Cr, /. {pi. — )t) eye-lash, —iß, adj.
ciliate. —II, v.n. {aux. I).) to wink; ge =
mimpert, fringed with eyelashes, ciliated.
Comp. — ^nar, «. ciliary hair; eyelash. —
rnilD, m. ciliary edge.
aBim'pcrn, m. {—$, pi. — e), — e, /. (— , pi.
— cn) gabled hood-molding ; gable-board.
'5SJinD, m. (— c^, pi. — cj wuid; hint; scent;
emptiness, humbug ; flatulence ; ftarfcr — ,
high wind ; tiiOlcr — , cool wind ; breeze
(Mar.) ; bcftiinbigcr, ftclimbcr — , steady
wind ; nnbcftänbirjcr — , choppy wind ; t)al6cr
— , side wind ; iancr, fanftcr, (iciilictjcr — ,
gentle breeze ; cö gc()t ein ftartct — , there is
a gale blowing ; bei — nnb ÜBcttcr, in all
weathers, in storm and rain ; bCf — f untlttt Hon
Often, the wind is in the east ; loohcr \veht bcr
— ? in what quarter is tlie wind? bid)t bciltt
— C fcrjcln, to sail close to the wind, to hug the
wind ;' gegen ben — fegcln, to sail against the
wind, to go right in the wind's eye ; gntcn —
Haben, ben — im 91ürfen haben, bor bent — c
fegcin, to run before the wind, have the wind
astern ; in bcn — reben, to talk to the wind ;
in ben — fäcn, to build castles in the air ; in
bcn - • {d)(agcn, to disregard, set at nought,
pay no heed to ; über bcn — füinmcn, to gain
the wind; Untcr bcm — e, under the lee; bic
^nfcfn untcr betn — c (9tntiüen), the Leeward
Isles, Uüm — C abfotnmcn, to fall to leeward ;
— bon cttt)o§ befommcn, to get scent of s.th. ;
— ntadicn, to boast, bluster, swagger ; — !
fudge ! stuff, verbiage ! I'affat— C, trade
winds; bcn Wautcl narf) bcm — c linngcn, to
trim one's sails to the wind; to comply with
the times ; c^ ift laiitcr — , tva-S tv fbricf)t,
it is all smoke that he is talking, he is beating
the air ; ba^ ift ja ttlk'S — , th.at is all humbug
or moonshine ; id) |)abc — babon bcfoutmcn,
I have got scent of it. — eu, v.ji. {mix. f).) to
catrh tlie scent; e§ — Ct, it is stormy, there
isa liigh wind {rare). — ig, adj. windy, breezy ;
exposed to the wind ; airy ; thoughtless, heed-
less ; unreliable ; visionary ; vain ; e§ ficf)t
—ig lim i!)n (mit iljin) awi-, he seems in a bad
way; bomit ficbt CO —ig an^, there is nothing
in it. — ijlfctt, /■ windiness, airiness, empti-
ness; blustering, boasting. Comp. — baD, m.
small air-balloon. — tJCiääÖiflIlWll, /. damage
done by a storm. — bCtltCl, m. kind of puff ;
windbag ; empty-headed fellow ; boaster, brag-
gart ; one who promises much and does little.
—beutelet', /• idle boasting, braggadocio. —
beutClU, v.n. (aux. ().) (insep.) to brag, boast,
talk big. —blättern, pi. chicken-pox. —
blunte, /■ anemone. — bru(^, m. windfallen
wood; pneumatocele (J/f-d.). — brüd$i0, ac^^'.
wind-fallen, -biidlfc,/- air-gun. — brebunfl,
/. change of wmd. (JObCÖ)- Öre^UnOÖ:
OCfCß, n. Dove's law of rotation of winds. —
burr, adj. air-dried ; lean. — ci, n. addled or
barren egg; soft-shelled egg. — fttdel, /.
torch that is not extinguished by the wind.
— fttijnC, /• weathercock. — fnitf), m. air-
hole ; ventilator ; porch ; projection {before a
door), —frei, adj. sheltered. — gefditDlllft,
/. emphysema. — Ijafet, m. wild oats. —
Ijorfe, /. jEolian harp. — IjCfeC, /., — IjeßC«,
n. coursing. — Ijiiiill, to. gi-eyhomid ; thought-
less or empty-headed lad ; tuic ciu — l|Unb
rennen, to run like mad. — faitOl, "*• wind-
pipe {in organs), -forte, /• pilot's chart.
— feffel, m. air-vessel, air-regulator {of a for-
cing-pump, etc.). — tlaVPe,f. ya,\ve {of bellows).
— tolif, /. windy colic. — labe,./^. wind-chest,
sounding-board ; ventilator. — Idtietl, m.
window-shutter. — tttttJilie,/. wind avalanche,
drift-snow avalanche. ^Ictire, /. anemology.
— lirtlt, n. candle protected from the wind by
a globe. — lod), '(. air-hole ; draughty place.
— lOttC, /. air passage or pipe. — inadjcr,
m. fan, punkah brag ; humbug ; charlatan.
^MtOdierci', /■ charlatanry ; empty blus-
ter. — ntnfdline, /. ventilator ; wind-engine.
■ — ttteffer, m. anemometer, manometer. —
tnii^le, /. windmiu. — utüiilen=fiii))e(, m.
sail of a windmill. — Ofen, ni. wind-furiia.ce,
draught-furnace. — OrOCl, /• musical ane-
mometer. — voden, see — bfattcrn. — roD,
n. ventilator-wheel. ■ — rofe, /. anemone ;
rhomb-card, compass card. — §:brttllt, /.
raging (of) wind, strong gust of wind, hurri-
cane, whirlwind, squall. — fdindlt, "'• air-
shaft. — fdlief , ad/, warped, askew, awry ; —
fd)icf locrbcn, to warp ; — fd)icf ftijcn, to
be put awTy ; — f(;)iefc 9lnfidttcn, warped
views {coll.). — fdjirm, m. screen. — fd)neH,
adj. quick as lightning. — feitC, /. exposed
side, weather-side. — fViel, n. greyhound.
— ftiti, «'//. calm. — ftiMe,/. cahn. — ftorf, »n.
cover of organ-pipes. — ftO??, m,. blast of wind.
— ftrifll, ?». current of air ; rhomb. — ftrOIH,
m., — ftrömuun, /. current of air. — fturitt,
m. heavy gale, squall. — fud)t, /• tympanitis.
— tlliir, /. ventilating door ; wind-gate {Min-
ing). — l»ärt§, adv. windward. — tDClie, /.
snow-drift. — ttlirbcl, ni. whirlwind. —
SeiDCr, m. anemoscope. — Slid, in. araught,
current of air ; ventilator ; ^olian attachment
(m a ])iano).
''SaJillb, adj. writhing with pain (ohs.) {esplly in
tlie phrase — uub lucf), utterly miserable).
ißjill'öe, /. {pi. — n) bindweed, wild convol-
\'ulus ; reel ; winder ; windlass ; winch ; lift ;
worm {of a screw). — I, /. ( pi. — (n) swaddling
clothes; roller ; napkin. — (n, v. a. to swaddle.
Comp. — l::biltlb, n. baby's roller, swaddling
band. ^I^bO^rcr, m. wimble, center-bit ;
round puucli. • — I = fil|&, ". young infant.
— l=H)eid), adj. ; — huciifi fdiiagcn, to beat to
a jelly. — II = orti!l, adj. of the convulvulus
family {Bot.). — l|:fd)lt)ör«tCr, m. convol-
vulus hawk-moth (Ent.).
SSJilI'D — en, ir.r. I. a. to wind ; to reel, wind off ;
to twist, wring, wrench ; to twine ; in bic
AMJIfc — cn, to hoist; einem ctlua^ anö bcn
.£>änbcn — cn, to wrest s.th. out of a p. 'a
hands. II. ;•. to wind, twist, turn ; to writhe ;
to wriggle ; to meander {of streams, rivers) ;
fid) bor Sdjmerä —en, to writhe with pain.
SBinf
723
aBirfiel
— ig, — ifd), adj. <fc adv. spiral (/-are). — Ultflr
/. winding, twisting ; twist, turn ; coil ; sin-
uosity ; meandering (of a strpum) ; wliorl {of
a sluil) ; worm {of a screw) ; bic — UnC|Cn
bcr «ö)iierfi'n(iine oiii (omfctteit iiajiital, the
circumvolutions of the Ionic volute. Comp.
— e = bailtn, in. beam {of a ivindhtss, etc.). —
S=eiicil, "• joint-hook {Tele.). — C=fcil, — C:
ten, n. rope of a pulley or drawbeam.
Wxnt, III- {—{()<', pi- — C) sign; wink; nod;
beckoning (with the hand) ; hint ; twinkling ;
cmem einen — geben, to sign or beckon to
a p. ; to drop a p. a hint, to give some friendly
ad-.ice (/r') ; ein— mit bcm iiatcrtienViolil
or ijaunpfaljl, a broad hint.
SSin'tCj, '"• {—S>,pl- —) angle; comer; nook;
privacy {ßg-), humble condition of life (/.'/•) ;
tee — hafcit, — niafi ; in ben — bringen, to
Bqnare ; im — , in secret, privately, clandes-
tinely ; nnfjcrer — , external angle ; aili-'
WÖrtiSgclieribCr — , salient angle ; fpifier
(ftumf'fer) — , acute (obtuse) angle. — ifl,
iUStnf'lii), ndj. angular; full of angles or cor-
ners; bent, cornered; twisted; ftlift— ig,
acute-angled. Comp. — aÖÜüfttt, iii. pettifog-
ging lawyer, hedge-lawyer {coll.). ^blott,
— b(ätt(t)Ctl, n. small local newspaper. —
IlOOCII, ni. arc subtending an angle. — böt'ic,
/. imlicensed exchange, place where exchange-
business is done outside the orduiary exchange.
— bÖrfcn;fPCtultint, »*• speculator outside
the stock-excliange. — Öndl, "• square roof.
— DrndCV, m. secret or unlicensed printer.
— lirUCfCrCt,/. secret press ; clandestine print-
ing. — Cl)C, /. clandestine marriage. — föt:
Ittiö, '"(/■ angular, comer-shaped. — ftinl:
tiOII,/- circulating function (il/«?//.). — gnfff,
/. secluded lane; blind alley. — ^atcn, "'■
instrument for measuring and adjusting
angles; square; justifler {Typ.) ; composing-
stick {Ti/p.). — firdiC, /. 'conventicle. —
flltmtncr, /. bent-clamp. — fonfulClIt, m.
hedge-lawyer. — liutC, f. diagonal. — Ittrt:
flCr, »'■ unlicensed broker. — Utn{?, "• square
{Corp.). — tMCffCt, ■»'• instrument for measur-
ing angles. — HICHfUMftt — WCffunö, .(• mea.s-
urement of angles, goniometry. — tttiitUC, ./•
base, illegal coin ; illegal juLnt. — tnÜnc^Cf, '"■
coiner of base money. — noljt, ./". lambdoidal
suture {Anal.). — |)rcffe, nee — brurfcrci.
— rcdit, I. ndj. rectangular. II. adv. at right
angles. — fdjcibc, /• .astrolabe {Astr.). —
f(t)CnfC, /• unlicensed ale-house ; low tavern.
— ftlttllC, f- small private school, dame-school,
hedge-school. — frtlUl:ICljVCV, »"• teacher not
duly qualified ; teacher at a — frf)ule. —
ft>icl, ". puss-in-the-corner. — ftänbij), adj-
axillary. — tVCbVC, /• private staircase. —
Siine , /"'■ subterfuges, shifts, pretexts, tricks ;
— jiigc mrtrtien, to use subterfuges or evasions,
to prevaricate, shuffle.
©in'fcn, I. r.a. iC- v. {mix. (j.) to wink, to sign,
beckon, nod; (einem) etnms! — , to enjoin by a
sign • einem mit ben 'Jlngcn — , to wink to a
p.;einemmitbemi^annt)fa()l<»Srf)euncnttior
— , to give a p. a broad hint ; einem — l)ernn=
gufommen, to beckon to a p. to approach;
einem StiUfrfimeigeu — , to make signs to a
p. to keep silent. II. subxt.n. winking; sign,
wink.
IBtn'iCi — fi, f. continuous whining; lamenta-
tion. — Cf, n. ( — tri', pi. — cr) whiner, moaner.
— ill, (idj. whining, pl.aintive. — n, ''."• {mix.
Ij.) to whine, whimper, moan ; einem bie
Oliven DoU — n, to deafen a p. with plaints.
Comj). — nffc, "'. weeping ape, capuchin. —
ftitnntf , f. whining or moaning voice.
SSin'tcr, »'. (— r-, /'/• — ) winter; mitten im—,
in the depth of winter; bctt — Ucrbrinflen, to
pass the winter ; to hibemate (of birds). —
^ait, — liCt), I. ndj. winter, wintry. II. adv.
as in winter. — n, ('.<'• tt n. {uux. (j.) to win-
ter ; Co — t, it is winter ; it grows wintry {rare).
— mint /• '^'iiitering ; hot-house; winter-crop.
Comp. — bCiteUulig, ./'• winter-faUowing. —
fclÖ,>U9f III- winter-campaign. — feilftcr, n.
outer window. — fvucilt, f- winter-crop. —
OCrftC, /. autumn-sow n barley. — gctl'CibC, n.
see — frud)t. — nttiti, n. periwinkle {Bol.)\
wintergreen. — l)Ofeil, m. winter-harborage.
— Ont't. "dJ-; — bnrtC 'i'flnnäcn, hardy plants.
— drtUOr "• winter-house ; hothouse. — IjOlj,
n. fuel lor winter. — tijnifl, see ßountünig ;
king for one winter {name given in mockery
to Frederick I"., Elector Palatine, King of
Bohemia {1619-20)). —tOVW, n. see —
frncfit. — ittiiSjin, see — bnft. — punit, m.
winter-solstice. — OUdVtiCl'C, n.pl. winter-
quarters. — iant, f. sowing of winter-corn ;
winter-crop. — ftl)Cin, '"• new moon in No-
vember. — fcblaff m- hibernation. — fdjliifCf,
m. hibernating animal. — fCitC, /• northern
side. — iPnnCnUlCIlöC, /. sie ~^m\U. —
iiberjiCbcr, "'• winter-overcoat. — WCijCtl,
HI. wheat sown in autumn. • — ttiCttCt« n.
wintry weather.
SÖIU'Jcr, 111. (— tS, pi.—), —in, /. vintager-,
vine-dresser. Comp. — ^tttfC,/. vineyard-hoe.
— IlCÖ, 7(. vintager's song. . — UtCffCV, «. vine-
knife.
95?tn',5tÖf <^<Ü- tiny, diminutive; petty; scanty;
contemptible. — fClt, /. dimiuutiveness ; pet-
tiness.
SSJV'fCl, m- ( — §, pl- — ) (frfe-)top ; top, summit.
— til, «1/7. peaked, with a top. — U, v- I. a. to
lop (trees). II. r. d- 11. {aux. ().) to rise aloft.
aStli'V— dim, n. {coll.) (— d)cn^, pl. —dien)
trick, shift, evasion ; pretense ; joke, fun ;
mndie mir feine — dien t)or, don't try to throw
dust in my eyes, none of your tricks with
me {coll.). — C, /. {pl. —en) brink {of a
fall, etc.) ; critical point ; see-saw ; seat {of
a swing); crane; swipe; strappado ; tumbrel ;
gibbet; whip {Naut., etc.); windlass {of a
crossbow); pliable pole {Gymn.); how {of a
drill) ; heading-machine {for needles) ; {money-)
clipping ; anf ber — C fteficn, to be ready "to
fall, to lie on the point of falling.
SSip'p — Chl, r.a. d- 11. {aux. (t.)torock; to move
up and down. — Cll, v. I. a. to rock; to see-
saw ; to tip over, tilt up, overturn ; to strap-
pado {criminals) ; SJiün.^en fiv^icn unb —en,
to clip coin. II. r. d- n. {aux. i\.) see — cltt.
— cr, m. { — cr5, pl. ^er) money-clipper. —
tVtVtf- money-clipping. Coirip. — ßolflCn, m.
gibbet, estrapade. — feil, n. rope for tying to
the estrapade.
2Sir, pers. pTon. {Ist pers. pl.) we ; — ftttb C§,
it is we ; — , SBilbelm, tion 65otte§ ©nabcn
. . ., We, WiUiam, by the grace of God.
3ä>irb, imperaf. sing. ; äßirbft, Starbt, 2 d- 3 p.
sing. pres. ind. of merben.
äßlr'bcl, m. ( — £•, pl- — ) rapid rotation, whirl;
whirlpool, vortex, eddy ; whirlwind ; w reath
{of smoke); giddiness; intoxication; whirl {of
pn.ssion; of business); place where the hair
parts, crown {of the head) ; vertebra ; ball-and-
socket joint; T[teg {of violins, etc.); spigot (0/ a
cock) ; button, bolt {of a window) ; trill {31u.s.) ;
roll {of a drum) ; warbling {of bird.i) ; einen —
fdllagen, to beat or somid a roll ; bom — bi§
sur ^e()e, from top to toe. — Iwft, — idit,
{obs.) — ig, adj. eddying, whirling; wild,
impetuous, giddy. Comp. — bcill, n. vertebra.
— (blut)aDCr,/. vertebral artery. — brctt, 7i.
pep of a violin, etc. — fot'tnig, adj. whirling ;
vertebra-like ; vertebrate ; spindle-shaped.
— fnitcn, m. see — brett. — fnodicii, '"• see
— bcin. — loo, adj. invertebrate. — fijulc.
SBJirBeln
733
mviman
/. spine, vertebral column. ■ — \tod, m. screw-
plate of a piano. — tiCtt, pi- vertebrate ani-
mals.
SBir'ÖCl — n, v.a. <fc n. {aux. t\. A f.) to whirl,
turn round ; to warble ; to trill ; aitf ÖCr Troin»
mcl — n, to beat the drum ; baö ^»^cicftcil 5Uin
9iÜ(fgUt)e — n, to beat the retreat or recall ; icr
Äü»>f — t mir, my head is in a whirl ; gc>l)ir=
6cU, vertebrate. Comp. — ntOttt, n. whirling
atom. — ftUl'tttt m- hurricane ; tornado. —
ttfillDr "fn- whirlwind.
3Bil"D, 3 p. sing. pres. ind. 0/ tOCrbClt.
Sßirf, imperat. sing.; Jßirftt; äßirft, 2; 3 p.
sing. pres. ind. of Xatx^cn.
SöiV'f— CH, {obs. äßur'tcil,) I. v.a. to effect;
to work ; to bring about, produce ; to weave
(stockings, etc.) ; to knead (dough) ; S|)CifC
— ftt, to labor for meat (B.) ; eiltC !)JcitC
— cn, to work repentance (B.) ; Salj — Cll, to
boil salt ; ben ^uf — en, to pare the hoof (of a
horse). II. v.n. (aux. (j.) to work, operate
(upon), act (upon) ; to affect ; jctiC? ißjort — tt,
every word told, produced an effect ; nuf ctttcn
— Ctt, to work on, influence a p. ; rlll ciltcr
®rt)itlc (aiä fiedrcr)— cn.toteachin a school ;
narf)tcilig auf cine S. —en, to have an mjuri-
ous effect upon a th., to tell upon (a p.'s nerves,
health) ; auf bte wiunc —en, to affect the
senses; gut OUf S(i)itlcr — cn, to influence
pupils for good ; nacf)lialtig auf bie (Gemüter
— en, to produce a la.stuig impression on the
minds; gegen einanber — en, to counteract
each other ; to react. III. subst.n. acting,
working ; activity, effort, endeavor, acts,
works ; operation ; weaving, etc. ; see — Ung.
— CUD, p. & adj. operating; efficacious;
efficient, effective (cause) ; active (poison) ;
drastic. • — er, '"■ ( — Crö, pi. — er) worker,
agent, cause ; weaver, embroiderer ; kneader ;
(sa/^-)maker. — CrCl', /• weaving ; embroid-
ering ; weaver's workroom. — Hct), adj. ifc
adv. actual, real ; true ; genuine ; acting, in
activity ; effective ; effectual ; (South Gm.
dial.) exactly, quite; already, as much as;
now; — fidi borfianbcn, effective (Mil.); —
ticficr Scftanb, effective force; — lirfjcr gc =
Jjeimcr Mat, acting privy-councilor; — Ittl)e
©d)Ulb, real debt; — ltd) ? really? actually?
do you mean it? — lirf) macficn, to realize ; —
lilf) Werben, to be or become realized. — lidj:
If it, /• reality, actuality; actual fact ; in —
Iiti)feit, in reality. — foitt, adj. producing
the (desired) effect, effective, efficacious, in-
strumental ; working, operative, powerfid
(Med.) ; gegen cine S. — fmn, good for a
th. — fninfcit, /. efficacy ; virtue ; effect ;
in — famfcit fein, to be in operation; to per-
form one's duties ; to be iu working order ;
außer —famfcit fcften, to suspend (a /aw).
— HUB, /■ effect; operation, action; force;
efficacy ; result ; impression produced ; auf
einen cine —ung aucfüficn, to produce an ef-
fect upon a p., to affect a p. ; udnc — ung b(ei=
ben, to prove ineffectual, to produce no effect;
tciuc —ung ohne Urfnrfic, no effect without
cause, no smoke without a fire (prov.). Comp.
— bant, /•, — brett, «• board on which the
dough is kneaded. — eifcn, n. paring-knife
(for hoofs). — IMCiftCr, ni. master-weaver;
baker's foreman. — ftUl)I, m. loom. — tafcl,
/., — tifd), m., see — brctt. — unö§=ort, /.
mode of acting or operation. — HligS^graD,
m. efficiency (of a machine). — unBÖ=trnft,
/.efficacy; virtue; force. — Unnä={reid, '"•
sphere of activity ; province, domain ; btCSi
ftJjtögt nirfit in unfern — ungsifrei§, this
18 beyond our province or sphere, this is not
in our line (coll.), we do not go in for this
(coll.). — unSS=10§, adj. ineffectual, futile;
inefficient ; inactive ; without effect ; — U)S
bleiben, to produce no effect (upon), to be
lost (bei, upon). — uni)$=lofiiUcit, /■ in-
efflcacy. — lingd=tlOU, a^Jj. efficacious, effec-
tive ; telling.
äßirr, adj. confused; entangled; — e 4I''aare, di-
sheveled hair, liair iu disorder ; — Co SUWO'
cinanbcr, chaos, contusion. — c,f. (pi- — en)
tangle ; (pi.) disturbances ; troubles, disorders,
agitations ; complications ; fir(t)ltCl)C — Cn, agi-
tations in tlie church. — fill, n. ( — falö, pi-
— falc) confusion ; perplexity. Compi. — ntttil,
n. tangled yarn. — ^(lltr, «• tangled hair. —
tOVf, '". ruffled or unkempt hair; confused
thinker. — fCtOC, /• silk-refuse; tangled silk.
— ftroJ), n. short straw, litter. ^UlorV, m-
jumble, chaos, disorder, conlusion, hubbub ; in
— luarr bringen, to throw into confusion.
äßir'r- C«, v.a. (p.p. someiimes qtwaxxm) to
entangle, twist ; to jumble, mix up ; to confound;
to perplex ; auöcinanbcr —en, to disentangle.
— uts, /• (pi- — niffc) & n. (— niffe^, pi.—
niffe) confusion, perplexity. — Unfl, /■ entan-
glement, confusion ; disturbance, trouble.
SßJir'finfltOÖlr '"• crisped or curly cabbage,
savoy.
SBJrft, 2 p. sing, pres- ind. of hicrben.
JSirt, m. (—(e)ä,pl. — C) [—in, /.] head of a
house or family ; host, (hostess); husband, (wife)
(obs., poet.); landlord, (landlady); tavern- or
restaurant-keeper; lodging-house keeper ; house-
keeper ; manager, economist; bCU — Utad)Cn,
to preside, do the honors ; bic iWedjnUUg oljnc
bCU — ntacf)en, to reckon without ones host.
— bat, adj. hospitable; habitable. — lid), adj.
frugal ; thrifty, economical ; .see — bar; — lidft
Äenntniffc, knowledge of housekeeping. —
lictjfcit, ./• frugality; economy; housewifery;
hospitality. — fc^aft, JC, see iß?irtfd)flft, JC.
Comp. — d:()(lU§, n. tavern, public-liouse. —
§=l)llUd=lCt)CU, n. life in restaurants and
hotels. — el:!)auÖ=ttfd), m. ordinary, table
d'hote. — §:jUnBe, m. pot-boy. — &=!CMtC,
pi. innkeepers ; lodging-house keepers ; hosts.
— S=ftut)C, /. private parlor of a public-house,
coffee room. — gstttfcl,/-, — ti(d), ni. ordinary,
table d'hOte.
SBir'tCl, m.. (—§, pi. — ) whorL
föirt'fdjoft, /• domestic economy ; management
of affairs ; administration ; working ; lius-
bandry ; innkeeping ; public-house : household,
establislmient ; doings, goings on ; row, distiu'b-
ance ; mess (coll.); — treiben, to keep an inn ;
bic — gut berftebcn, to be a good manager or
housekeeper ; bo'uifrfie — , topsyturvydom
(coll.); bic nrtt^e — , the whole show (coll.);
iva^ ift ha$ für cine — ? what's going on here ?
cine fd)redlid)c or fdiaubcrbaftc — , a terrible
mess or confusion (coll.). — cn, v.n. (aux. f).)
to keep house ; to manage (a house, farm, busi-
ness); to keep an inn or public-house ; to admin-
ister (property); to make a noise; (arg. Übet)
to make sad havoc, ravage, destroy, plunder; to
live wildly ; gut — cn, to manage well, hus-
band (one's income), to economize. — Ct, m.
( — crö, pi. — cr) manager ; housekeeper ; stew-
ard ; economist. — CVitt, /■ see — cr; man-
ageress, steward's wife. — lid), odj. economi-
cal, thrifty; orderly, regular ; economic, domes-
tic ; belonging to a household ; agricultural. —
lid)fcit,.A economy, husbandry, good manage-
ment. Comp. — $=atnt, n. stewardship, man-
agement of ;i farm or an estate. — §:auffcf)Ct,
m. manager; steward, bailiff. — 5 = bcanitc(r),
m. steward, bailiff or agent of an estate. — §;
betrieb, m. cultivation, agriculture, farming.
— ^=bud), n. housekeeper's book. — ö;flC:
bände, n. farm-buildings, offices ; steward's
office. — @=BelO, n. household money, house-
keeping-money. — §=0Crät, n. household
98tfi^
724
3Bt$
utensils. — Ö:illfVCftOr, m. steward; over-
seer of an estate. — &:f\in\t, /■ husbandry;
economy. — S;lcl)rC, ./"• economics. — 6:V0li =
tit, /■ political economy. — e=rCdj«UII!l, /■
household account. — Ö=rCBCl, /. economic
rule. — d = t)CrttlllltCrf ni. steward, manager.
— ö:U)CfCHt n. political economy.
SäJifCti, '". (— (e)^, pi. —C) rag, clout; wisp;
Bcraii of paper, waste paper ; trashy writing.
äöi'idi — fll, I. v-a. to wipe; to rub; to stump
((Iraifiiijis). II. r.7i. (aux. f .) to u hisk, slip off;
Oorbci — Cll, to whisk p^ist. III. subsiM.; bat'
— Ctl Scr illugcn ift fd)Öölirf), rubbing the eyes
is bad for them. — tX, m- ( — CT'3, }d. — cr)
wiper; cloth, clout ; stump {J'ordrd »'j«pr); sponge
{Arlll.)\ sharp reprimand, rebuff, rebuke (coll.).
Comp. — ilUlD, ". gold-leaf. — folbCII, »"•
sponging-rod {Arlil.). — laVPCIt, '". rag for
wiping or cleaning; dish-clotli; duster. — tlld),
n. duster; dish-cloth. — toafct), m., — t;
tDnfctlt, n. gabble, twaddle, stuff', nonsense.
SÖie'lltllt, »'. <X'W. ( — £•) bismuth. — CII, v.a. to
solder with bisumth. Comp. — nfdjC,/. oxide
of bismuth. — blCi=Cr{, ". bisnmthic silver-ore.
— butter,/, chloride of bismuth. — OJ.'iD, "•
oxide ot bismuth.
SS'tt'l'Cl, '"■ ( — £i, pi. —) measure of com ((;/'
aljoiil 1300 liters or 24 bushels) (obs.).
Söii'fC— 1», — ril, v.a. ii: n. (aux. (j.) to whis-
per.
äßif,)'— bar, adj. knowable. Comp. — bCÖÜrnU«',
n. desire of knowledge. — bC0tCr(bC), /. crav-
ing or thirst for knowledge; curiosity. — bC:
(iicrin, "(//• desirous of knowledge ; inquisitive.
SSil'iCH, I. ir.r.a. to know; to have knowledge
of ; to be aware or informed of ; to understand,
to know how to; ba? Wci^ (*!ott ! boi" iitng
@ott — ! God knows! nitt)t — , WO aiu- nod)
fin, not to know which way to turn o;- what to
do ; aiU- GrfrtOruiig — , to know by experience;
fo Uici id) Wcifi, so far as I know, for aught 1
know; )uo^ id) nirf)t Wci^, mad)t mid) nid)t
bcijj, what the eye does not see the heart rues
not (pro?'.): ttid)t bafj id) tuüjjtc, not that I am
aware of ; ciitctt ctiuity — Inffcit, cinciit CtUint-
(funb UUb) ,yt — thlttl, to let a p. know, send
word, tell s.o.; funb unb.^U— fci ()irntit, be it
known by these presents ; cHuno nuf or grgcil
einen — , to know s.th. against a p.;etncmXltnf
— , to be grateful to a iierson ; fid) {dat.) uicI
tnit einer 'S. — en, to pride o.s. on a thing ; cr
tf)nt, nit- wiire crwer wci^ toas, he beiiaves
as if be were ever so grand a person ; id) Will
ba^ bccnbct — , I want to see that finished ;
nid)fs' mcl)r uon fid) fclbft — , to have lost
consciousness ; fid) (dnf.) teincn JHtlt — , not to
know what to do ; — Sic Ct'- ncloip ? are you
sure of it? ttjcnn Sic ct-bod) — luoUcn, if you
insist upon knowing it ; Ö0)t or nm Ctniai! — ,
to be acquainted with a th.: mit um cine S.
— , to be privy to a thing ; cr tticiü Von
feiner Sorge, he knows no care; id) locifi
mir fein grb^ere*^ Ü^ergnügcn, I know of no
greater ple.asure ; id) Will Oon il)m nid)t'5 — , I
don't wish to hear an_\i:liiiig about him, I will
have nothing 10 do with him; bnUOU »uill cr
nid)tti — , he will not hear of it ; ctllin-i gctbnn
■ — nnillcn, to wish that a thing be ilo'ne ; cr
toil! iSin gliidlid) — , he wishes liim tobe happy;
id) locip'niid) .^nucrtcibigcn, I can defend my-
self; cr Wcii) fid) in nllct^ .ytfinben, he knows
how to adapt hini.self to all circumstances ; cr
hJUfjte baöon ,^U fommcn, he contrived to es-
cape ; Uieipt on or — Sic Wa?? do you know ?
I 11 tell yoii what ; bomit bU t^ nur Wci^t,
remember, understand; — b, knowing, initiated.
II. .w/«/ 7(. knowledge, learning ; of)ne mein — ,
miknown to me ; mit — unb Ü^ülc)!, intention-
ally, on purpose; mctncd — ö ift er nid)tange-
fommen, he lias not come, so far as 1 know ; cr
fpridit luibcr bcffcrcö — (unb Ü5eiuificu), he
says it, though he knows the contrary to be
true; he speaks against his better judgment :
mit feinem — ift c-3 nid)t »ueit ber, his learn-
ing is not great. — fdioft,/. science; learning ;^
knowledge; bic fd)öncn — fd)aftcn, belles-let-
tres, polite liter.ituve ; cjaftc — fd)nftcn, the
exact sciences; jj|)ilologifd) = l)iftori)die—fd)ni =
ten, arts, humanities; id) l)abc fciuc — fd)ait
bnuon, I know nothing of it (obs.); — fd)ait ift
9JJ«d)t, knowledge is power (prov.) ; Jünger
bcr — fd)aft, man of science. — fd)ntl(l)Cr,
M. (— fd)aft(l)ery, pi. — fd)aft(ner) nian of
science, learned man, true schcjar ; i)intur=
— fdiaftler, scientist. — irt(Oftlid), <'dj. scien-
tific ; scholarly ; learned ; baö — fdjnftlidjC
Stubium bcr neueren Sprad)en, the scientific
study of modern languages ; — fd)attlid)C iPiU
bung baben, to have received a scholarly
training, to be a scholar; — fdjrtftlid) gC'
bilbct, learned, scholarly. — fd)aftli(t)leit, .''■
scientific method, character or arr;uigeiiieiit.
— tlld), adj. knowing, conscious ; willful, delib-
erate. Comp. —iS^aU&ctrana, — fdjuite;
Dlirit, "i. thirst or craving for knowledge. —
fd)lUt0;ICbVC,./'. theory of sciences, philosopliy.
— eindrang, — SrÖlIVftr m. desire for know-
ledge. — 6:«tcrt, — ä:WiirDijI, adj. worth
knowing, interesting. — 6:H)ÜrDintCit, f.
value or interest of a science ; interesting fact.
— 0=SltiCig, ni. branch of knowledge or learn-
ing.
Sßif'fcr, in. ( — §, pi. — ) one who knows.
tBitiUiHt, see üöitimnt.
Sßit— fron, /. see —me. — ib, /. (.obs.) see
—we. — innnn,'".(ri;rf).sfe— wer. —tum,
"• (— tnmö, > '. —tunic and —turner) widow's
jointure, dowry, settlement. — tt<C,/. (/''. ^
wen) widow ; dowager ; jur — wc gcmnd)t or
geworben, widowed ; fiaiferin -we, empress
dowager. — UlCn:fd)nft, f-, tttCUitUllt, "•
widowhood, —wer, "'. (— iucr£i, ]>l. — locr)
widower. Comj>. — Wen = geb)tlt, ". widow's
jointure, allowance or pension. — WCU^tnbr,
w. year of mourning ;.'!f('ü!nnbcnjabr. — WC« =
fnfie,.''. widows' fund. — WCU = tlCt9, n. wi.i-
ow's weeds. — ttien:fd)a^, m. dower. — WC« =
fitl, m. dowager's estate. — UJCU = itOHD, '".
widowhood. —weu=itul)l. "'•/ bcn — wcn=
ftubl Ucrriirfcn, to marry again (said of a
vidoir) (obs.). — WCn^trnUCr, .'"• widow's
weeds. — iticn:bcrbrenniinn. .'• (in Juiiien),
suttee. — WCr:ICbcn, ". life of a widower.
äöit'ter — U, v.a. d- I), (aux. b.) to scent, smell,
perceive ; nnd) einer S. — n, to smell about
for s.th. ; etwac- — n, to scent s.th. out ; cr — t
Überall nur SÜ)tbe, he is always suspecting
evil, is on the lookout for iniquity ; id) — C
9!)5orgcnluft, I scent the morning air ; Unrat
— n, to smell a rat. — UUfl,/. weather, state
of file atmosphere ; temperature ; scent ; trail ;
bei giinftigcr — nng, (wind and) weather per-
mitting; uon einer S. —nng bctommcn, to
get scent of a th. Comp. — uugS=lin,5eidlCU,
n. meteorological sign. — uune = bcriri)t, '•'!.
meteorological report. — unnS:CinWtrtlinn,
/. influence of the weatlier. — UUn§;forfd)Cr,
— Ung'J:tUUDifler, m. meteorologist. —
ungerfuncc, — unge^lebrc, /. meteoroiogj'.
— Hnnö:bCrlliiltniftC, ;^/. atmospheric or me-
teorological conditions. — ung&:UtCdjfCl, '".
change of weather.
2Sit?, m. ( — c^, ]d. — c) wit, wittiness, esprit;
sense, understanding ; witticism, joke, pun ;
witty sally, repartee ; imagination, inventive
faculty, literary faculty (ol>s.); drinking-bout
(si.) ; "dance ; affair ; fdilagfcrtigcn — babcn,
to be good at repartee, have a ready wit ; faule
mo
725
S59i$cntlid)
— C motl)C)t, to make bad jokes; to play silly
practical jokes; oltcr — , stale joke; guter
— , capital juke ; bcifjmticr — , caustic wit,
sarcasm; cijlClt — rctfiC" 0/ ntacflCU, to crack
a joke ; ba5 ift ja cOcii bcr — , that 's the fun
of it ; ttt'j ift aer gaitäC — , that 's all, that
is the point of it (co/L). — ClCi'. /• attempted
wit ; coutiiiua) (forced) jesting ; bad pim or
Joke. — eilt, VM. (aujc. ().) to affect wit ; to
laugh at, turn into ridicule ; to puu ; über
etltCIt — cltt, to be witty at another's expense.
— iilr "'(/• witty; having esprit, bright, intel-
ligent, clever ; brilliant; piquant ; — igcr (I'itt»
foU, witty idea; — ige (£'iitgcgtiung, clever
repartee ; — igcr ftotif , bei esprit, man of let-
ters, wit, person interested in literature {obs.).
^tgcn, v.a. to make wiser, teach a lesson. —
iniillOf /■ {ol>s. — UIID) teaching (a p.) wit;
warning; example, lesson. — |cr, m. ( — Icrs»,
pL — Icr), — liliB, »I. (—Jingo, pi. — liitge)
would-be wit. Camp. — blatt, n. comic jour-
nal or paper. — t)O(i), »«. witty fellow, wit,
wag ; punster. — (C5);fMltfC(lt), "»■ flash of
wit. — I0Ö, adj. wanting in wit or intelligence ;
stupid, insipid, tame, dull. — rCtijCr, •see —
bolb. — tDOrt, n. bou-mot, witty remark.
835o, I. inter, adt'. where;in wliat place ; how{sZ.);
itf) IDCi^, — cr ift, I know where he is, I know
his whereabouts; — fie nud) fcilt mögcit,
wherever they may be ; — )ueril' itf) fu bumttt
feilt ? do you think I 'm a fool? (si.) ; i — •
wliat are you thinking of? I should never
think of such a thing ! (si.). 11. rel. adv.
(= a rel. pron. <& prep.) where ; in, on, at
which {place, etc.); at which (time), when,
that; if, in which case; b(t^ Jijauö, — icf)
tvoltne, the house in which I live ; er tPdubte
fid) itarfj ®ng(atib, (ale.) — bic inciftc 5^rcit)cit
ift, he turned to England as the country en-
joying the greatest liberty ; ,^u citicr gcit, —
©ic abJuefettb tuaren, at a time wlien you were
absent; ben SlugcnbUrf, — fie im (Garten ift,
ift er rjlld) ba, the moment she is in the garden,
he is there too ; — mnn fingt, ba laft bid)
tnl)tg nieber, in a place where people sing you
may quietly settle. III. ind. pronominal adv. ;
id) babe ed — gcfnnben, I found it somewhere
(coll.y IV. conj. ; — nid)t, if not, unless ; —
id) lltd)t irre, if I am not mistaken ; — bU iXlä
tl)ltft ! take care not to do it! (coll.). \.n.
Co (Otnmt auf bOö — an, it depends on where
it is. Cowp. — bei', iJiier. <!• rel. adv. (^ inter.
or rel. pron. with prep.) whereby, whereat,
near, at or in connection with which or what
(= bei lueld)em, jc.); tä gefd)icf)t nid)t^,
— beinid)t fein *JJame ins! Sjjiel tiime, nothing
is done without his name appearing ; — bci
mir einfaßt, and that brings to my mind ; —
bei c^ fein 23eii)enben battc, and there the
matter ended. — bll'l'd), inter. A rel. adv.
(^ rel. pron. with prep.) whereby, through or
by means of which or what (^ blird) Wa?,
tt)Cld)e^, JC.). — fC'ru, conJ. if, in case of,
provided that, so far as. — fii'r, inter. <i- rel.
adr. (=r ititer. or rel. pron. icitli prep.) where-
fore ; for which, for what ; (= für loat' n)C(rf)eSi
:c.) ; —für ift ba§ gut? what is th;it good
for ? —fur batten Sic mid) ? what do you
take me for? —für er and) gcbalten mirb,
whatever one may think of him : er ift tai^
?tid)t, —für er angcfcben fein niiW, he is not
what he wishes to pass for. — gc'flCIt, inter.
<& rel. adv. (winter, or rel. pron. ivith jjrep.)
against which, what ; in return or exchange
for which or what ; (= gegen h)a^, ttieldftefi,
h!etd)e(n)). — llC'r, inter. '& rel. adv. (= inter.
or rel. pron. with prep.) whence, from whence,
from which or what place ; how ; — (jcr toiffctt
Sic ba^ ? how do you know that ? — bcr cr
and) fummen mag, wherever he may come
from. — bt'll, inter. & rel. adv. (ziz inter, or
rel. pron. with prep.) whither, what way, to
or toward what place ; — bin gcbcn Sic, or
(more usually) luo gcbcn Sie bin '/ where are
you going to? ber' Crt — l)in id) gebe, the
place I am going to ; (as n.) bicfc SJJrÖVofition
regiert ben Ütceufatib auf bic grage
,, — f)in ? " this preposition governs the accu-
sative in answer to the question " whither? "
— btlta'b, inter, tk rel. adv. (winter, or rel. pron.
ivithprep.) down which or what, at the foot of
which or what. — l)ilinu'e>, inter. & rel. adv.
(^ inter, or rel. pron. with prep.) to what place,
which way ; out at what place ; — biltauc- ta4
fübrcn fuU, weiß id) uid)t, I don't know
where tiiat will lead to or end. — l)tllOe'OCII,
C07tj. whilst, whcrtas. — tjin'tCt, inter. i&
rel. adv. (= inter, or rel. pron. with prep.)
behind or after what or which ; (= l)intcr
was, tt)Cld)cm, jc). — ini't, inter, d- rel. adv.
(z^ inter, or rel. pron. with prep.) wherewith,
with or by which or what ; (=: mit tucfdieiu,
JC.) ; t>as üt'ä —mit id) nidjt aufrieben bin,
that is what I am not satisfied with. — na'C^t
inter. & rel. adv. (z= inter, or rel. pron. wUh
prep.) wherealter, whereupon, after or towards
oraccordiugto which or what (=z nad) lue(d)em,
JC.) ;— nad) fragt er ? what is he asking for or
about? — ttt'H, — rau'f, — ri'ii, see 2Bor— .
— fe'lbft, adv. where. ^UO'U, inter, d: rel.
adv. (z= inter, or rel. pron. with prep.) whereof,
of or concerning which or what (^ Hon tticl'
d)cm, JC.). — tm'V, inter. & rel. adv. (z= inter.
or rel. pron. zvith prep.) of, from or before
which or what (= (jor ttield)cm, JC.) ; — »or
fürd)teft bU t)i(i\? what are you afraid of?
^JU', I. inter. <t rel. adv. (= inter, or rel.
pron. with prep.) whereto, to wliat purpose ;
why ; to, tor, at or in addition to what or
which (= j5u luaö, tocldjcm, jc.) ; — ju
baö ? what is tliat for ? why that? — ju man
i-'uft bat, wliat one is inclined for. II. ind. pron.
luir muffen nn? — ju entfdjlicficn, we must
decide on something (coll.).
Wob, 1 <& 3 p. sing, imperf. ind. ; SJJiJ'tie, 1 &
3 p. sing, imperf. szibj. o/mcbcn.
SBO'dje, /. (pi- — n) week; tiiuftigc — , next
week ; ftiUc — , Passion week ; id) l;abe bic — ,
it is my week (to serve, etc.) ; in (bcn) — n fein,
bic — n baltcn, to be confined, lie hi ; in bie
— n toinmen, to be brought to bed, to bi con-
fined; in bic —n tommcn mit einem Sobne,
to be delivered of a son. Comp. — n^bcfudj,
m. visit paid to a woman newly confhied. — |l;
bett, n. childbed. — n = blntt, n. weekly paper ;
advertiser. — U^btiitttbett, n. local weekly
newspaper. ^lueiUHrtbinC, /. receipts dur-
ing a week. • — n;ftebev, ". puerperal fever.
— It^nelll, n. weekly allowance or wages. —
ttsgefCU, m. journeyman engaged by the week.
— lUfinb, "• newly-born child. — U^tlCtD, n.
every-day dress. — n = lang, adv. for weeks
(together). — n=IObll, '"■ weekly pay or wages.
— n = t)Ve&iger, ni. week-day preacher. — |t;
»ireDillt,/. week-day sermon. — n:rert)nunn,.A
weekly bill. — n:frt)rijt,./'. weekly publication
or magazine. — ll = fd)illcr, m. weekly boarder
ataschool. — n=ftube,/. lying-in-room. —II:
fltt^Ve, /• gruel, soup for a woman lying-in.
— n = taj), ni. week-day, day of the week.
5EBö'Cb — entlid), adj. ti- adv. weekly ; every week;
by the week ; brctmol —entlid), three times a
week ; öicr — entlid), recurring every 4 weeks,
monthly; (e(}t—cntiid), last week's. — ifl, orfj.
(only in cpds.) ; uicr — ig, lastüig 4 weeks; 4
weeks old. — ncr, rn. (—mtS,pl. — ner) per-
son on (weekly) duty. — nCtilt, /• woman in
Söotfctt
726
child-bed ; J^iufpital für — ncrimtOlt, lying-in
hospital.
«JO'(tC(n), m. (— (c)^, pl. — (n)) distan (dial.).
äÖOO» -^ 'l^' ^^ P- *'X'7- i'nperf. md.; Slljj'nCt J A' ^
^. sing, impcrj. sabj. o/ wägcjf, Wiegen.
300'fl— C,/. (;j/- — cn) wave, billow. —CM, »■■"•
{aux. t).) to surge ; to heave ; to fluctuate ; to
undulate. — ig, ac//'. wavy, billowy; surging.
Comp. — Cll=ÖriUlfl, »«. rushiug of waves. —
eu=BCtÖfC, "• roars of waves. — cn^fmU, J".
dasliiug of waves. — eiufc^tttall, m. surging
of Wiives. — en=ttlCifC, adc. lu waves.
^Oi)), (sometimes spelt '$^t>l). I. (— cr ti' ficffci',
am — ftcn) adv. {accented) well ; — fictoium'S!
(5l)neM)! much good may it do you ! leben £ic
— ! farewell '. — berctl)net, well calculated ;
ein axUrt tint fid) — in 3ld)t ju nciinien, a
landlord has to be ou his guard or very care-
ful ; Uiicber — loeröcn, to recover from an
illness; fiitl (dat.) 'ö — fein IfJffcn, to enjoy
o.s. : id) fiililc mid) om — ften, >uenn id) nU=
ein bin, I am happiest when alone ; — obcr
Übel, Sic niiiffcn mittommcn, whether or
no, you must come with us ; e5 tftut mit"
— , lucnn, it does me good when, I feel happy
wiieu ; id) fcl)C — , I see clearly ; id) lüünfdie
3l)Hen — sn fd)lnfcn, I wish you a good night ;
— il)m, ^a^ cr bat- nid)t erlebt l)nt ! well for
him that he has not lived to see that ; — bCUt,
ber . . ..happy he, who . . .; ben Sotcn ift — ,
the dead are happy — ; — ! (sai/oi''s answer to a
command of the boatswai7i) aye, aye, sir! all
right, sir! 11. part, (without a7iy stress) indeed;
to be sure ; forsooth ; perhaps, probably ; I won-
der ; I presume, 1 daresay ; e^ filtb — brci
3öl)rc, ba^ . . ., it is about three years since
. . .; e? lunrcn ii)rcr — .^Wnn.^iij, there were
probably twenty ol them ; t>u i)(ittC)t — tl)ni =
men tonnen, you might very well have come :
bies ift — 3l)r syruber? this is your brother, I
presume ? id) cerftcl)c mid) — felbft nid)t, very
likely I don't understand myself; cr hat —
(ijelb.abcr. . ., it is true that he has money, but
. . .; fiel)ft bn — , ba^ id) !Hcd)t hatte? do you
see now that I was right '! hcutc nid)t, — aber
morgen, not to-day, but perhaps to-morrow ;
bU'S tonnte — fein, c^ tann — fein, that m»^
well De, that is very possible; id) müd)te — luil =
fen, I should like to kno«- ; er irrt fid) — , he is
proljably wrong, I fear he is mistaken ; id) habe
C5 — gcbadlt, I thought as much ; crWirb Cij
— nid)tmit ^-fcifj gethan haben, he did not do
it intentionally, 1 suppose ; ob cr mid) — nod)
tcnnti 1 wonder whether he still knows me !
ob cr — frant ift? I wonder if he is ill ? ja — !
surely, of course, yes, indeed. III. ii.( — e) weal,
welfare, well-being ; advantage ; prosperity ;
health; anf 'Shf — ! *o your very good health !
here 's to you ! bat^ gcmcinc — , the common
weal, the good of the commonwealth ; — nnb
2iicl)C, weal and woe. — in, arf/.happy,cheerful,
content ; nice ; pleasant, comfortable. Comp. —
Odltbrtr, oelj. right honorable ; worshipful. —
rt'n, I. adv. boldly. II. int. come on ! well ! now
then : —an, Ct^ fcifcamni ! done ! all riglit '. —
an=ftänt)in, «'«"'^Inftünbig. — anftiinDintcit,
/. decorum, propriety. — flH'f, I. at/v. ; cr ift —
anf, he is well. II. int. cheer up I come on!
well then ! arouse ye ! up ! — bc6ad)t, l.i'dj.
well thought on or over, well considered, de-
liberate. II. ndv. deliberately, on purpose,
considerately. III. n. ; mit — ticbad)t, after
mature reflection. — bcBndltln, see — bcbadlt
I. — befinden, ". good health; well-beintr.
— bcfngt, adj. well qualified, justly entitled.
— bcnnbt, "ilj. richly endowed, higlily gifted.
—begütert, neij. well off, rich. — bchagcn, ".
feeling of comfort or e.ase. — bc()attcn, adj.
safe and sound ; in good condition. — bClKUbt,
adj. leafy. — bClCibt, adj. corpulent, stout,
lat. — bCfdjdffCM, «<(/■ well-conditioned. — \)t~
ftoUt, adj. duly installed. — CÖCKflCbOrCn),
adj. honorable, high and noble. — t\it-
Würben,/.; l^w. ((fuer) —ehrwürben, your
Reverence. — CÖrWÜtDiö, adj. reverend. —
Crfalircn, '«<(/. (.thoroughly) experienced. —
CVJICÖCn, ". prosperity. — faljft, /. welfare,
weal ; öffentlidlC —fahrt, general welfare,
common weal. — fol)rtO:OU6fd)UÖ, w. com-
mittee of public salety (I/i-st.). — fa^VtÖ:
CiltVtd)tunDCU, pd. workiugmen's benefit in-
stitutions. — füÖrtÖ=VOlijCt, /. board of san-
itary iuspecturs. — fcil, adj. cheap; am —
fcilftcn, at the lowest price ; — feil ift nidjt
billig, bargains are costly (prov.); — feilen
ilanf» babon tommen, to get off cheaply or
easily. — fcil^cit, /• cheapness. — flCartCt,
adj. \\ell-disix)sed ; well-bred. — flebdUtf adj.
well-made. — gCbilöCt, adj. well-shaped. —
gcbovcu, adj.; — jeborcncr ^Jcrr ! sir! Sr,
(Seiner) —geboren bcm Jpcrrn 20. S8., W.
B., Esq. — gefallen, «. pleasure, satisfaction ;
fid) in -gefallen anflöfen, to finish to every-
oiif'.s satisfaction ; to come to nothing, to end
in smoke (co//.). —gcfnUig, «'(/-agreeable; satis-
factory ; etwnö —gefällig aufnehmen, to take
a thing well, receive with pleasure ; cttoas^ ^Ott
— gefälliget", a thing well pleasing to God. —
gctübl, "■ pleasant feeling. — gcmcint, adj.
well-intentioned ; friendly. — gCUtUt, I- adj.
joyous, gay. II. ?i. comuion marjoram. — gc=
neigt, adj. well-disposed, well-aflected, favor-
able, kind. — gcrild), wi. pleasing odor, sweet
scent, perfume. — ncfCtXttact, '"• pleasant
taste, flavor; — gcfd)marf bringt iPcttelfarf,
a lordly taste makes a beggar's purse (prov.),
— OCfiunt, adj. well disposed. — flcfittct, adj.
weil-maimered, well brought up. — flCftrtIt,/.
fine shape or form. — ßCftOlt(et), adj. see — gc=
bilbct. — getroffen, adj. very successful; strik-
ingly like, speaking (of pictures) ; well-met ;
well hit. -gewogen, Äff —geneigt. — gewo=
ßCnljCit,.f. kindness, affection. — tjabCttl), adj.
wealthy, well-to-do, well-off. — l)abCUi|Cit,/.
easy circumstances, affluence. — l)äbtg, adj.
wealtliy. — tlOnO, m. pleasing sound ; euphony,
harmony, uielodj-. ^tlingCHÖ, adj. harmoni-
ous, musical ; sonorous; euphonious. — IdUtr
see — flang. — lautcnD, adj. euphonious. —
If ben, n. life of pleasure; luxury, good living,
— löblid», «(// highly esteemed. — tttCinCIlÖ,
adj. well-meaning, friendly. — tCOcnD, adj.
eloquent. — I'CdCn^Cit, .f- facility in speak-
ing ; eloquence. — riC(i)Cn{l, adj. sweet-
scented, flagrant, perfumed ; — ried)enbC
aSirfcn, sweet peas; — ricd)enbe Cle, per-
fumes. — fdltnccfeuil, adj. savory, nice, deli-
cat«, tasty, palatable. — fctn, «. good health.
— ftanÖ, "'■ well-being; wealth, comfort. —
that, .'■ benefit, kindness, favor ; good deed ;
what does one good; bei fold)Cr Syibt ift
ein iPab cine wahre — thot, a bath in such hot
weather is a real blessing. — tljiitCvUn,.''-),
m. benefactor (benefactress). — thiittil, adj.
beneficent ; charitable ; salutary. — tllHtigfCtt,
/. charity, beneficence. — tl!ntiflfcit0:anftnit,
/. charitable institution. — tl)ätigfCitO=bCrein,
m. benevolent society, charity organization so-
ciety. — tttUCtlil, adj. salutary, comforting. —
tiUtn, ir.r.n. (aur. h.) (se]>.) to benefit; to do
good ; to be ple.^sing to ; 'üai th«t cincm — ,
that does one good, is pleasant ; — thun trögt
B'tfcn, he who gives to the poor lends to the
Lord (pror.). — bcröicnt, adj. just, well-
merited. — bCrhalten, n. good conduct. —
WCifC, adj. most wise. — WCt^ltdl, adv. pru-
dently, prudentially. — WOHCtt, 1. ir.v.n. {aux.
Sßo^nfiar
727
mout
Ij.) (sep.) (einem) to wishap. well. II. subst.n.
good-will, benevoleuce, kind feeling ; — ttJoUcn
^Cfjen gegen . . ., to cberisli kiud feelings
towards . . . — UJOUCUJ, üf^J- kind, benevolent.
2&oUu'bitr, adj. habitable. — teit, /• liabitable
condition.
S'oll'n — Clt, «'• I. n- {aux. if.) to dwell, lodge, live,
reside ; toexist, to be {obs.) ; er — t bci meinem
SöruÖer, he lives at my brother's, with my
brother ; »origcn Sommer —ten mir auf bent
ifnubC, last summer we stayed in tlie country ;
iPugel —en nuf iBaumen, birds lodge in trees ;
iie iioffnung — t in feinem i>cfscn, hope
lives in his heart ; f o t»al)r ein ^Ott int ."pint»
jjtcl — t, as true as tliere is u God in Heaven; eö
—et i'iefi bei Üicbc &ar;,n grofj .f)cr5clci&,
there is joy connected with love, but also great
sorrow. II. r.: e£i — t firt) &ort feljr angenelim,
living there is very pleasant. — bltV, adj.
habitable. — ddttcit, .''• habitable condition.
— ()(lft, adj. living, dwelling, rt-sident ; fief) a\X
einem Orte — finft nieöerlaffcn, to settle in a
place ; — Ijaft fcirt, to be an inhabitant of, to
dwell or reside in. — ltd), "'(/• comfortable,
commodious. — JjCtjfCtt,./. comfort, commodi-
ousness (of a hmise, etc.). — llttfl, ,/. dwelling,
residence, habitation ; house, mansion ; lodg-
ings, rooms. Camp. — gcbälldC, — tlltud, n.
dwelling-liouse ; uiauor-house. — OXt, 'm- place
of residence, dwelling-place, home. — fi^, m.
fixed dwelling, residence ; seat. — ftiittC,/. see
—ort. — ftMbC, /., — Jimmcr, n. sitting-room.
— HnnÖ=nit,>Cincr, m. directory. — Hn!l#=
SebCr, "'• lodging-house keeper. — ItnOS:
{)Cl&=.iufd)nf{. m. allowance for lodging or rent.
— llHrtÖ:tOftCn, pi. rent of house or rooms. —
MUßÖ=l03, adj. houseless, homeless. — UttO§=
ItftCttmetd, '»■ information as to lodgings. —
HHn«i=t)crmictcr, «e— ungsigeber. —xxm^-
(t>Cr)(inDcrU1tg,./'. change of house or lodgings,
removal, change of address. — JIUÖ, '«• rent.
ÜÖOi'IHtt), m. ( — !5, /;/. — c) horse rug, folded
saddle-blanket, thick blanket {Mil.).
'BJoiUlO'DC, m. ( — n, pi. — n), voivode, waywode.
2001, ;e., see SBof)!, :e.
äßöl'b— CM, v.a. to vault, arch; ficjj — en, to
arch, vault, spring ; etttcn Ä'cg — en, to raise a
road in the center, to barrel a road ; gemuibt,
arched, vaulted, convex ; gcmblbtcr (iJttng,
arched passage ; getuülbter ÄeUer, vauit.
— UlIB, /■ see (SJcluiiibe ; arch, bow, bend ;
convexity ; — ung be'j OJanmenä, roof of the
mouth. Comp. — (c) = ll(ltt), ii. vaulted roof.
—^ttdte, /. (ändere) extrados; (innere) iu-
trados. — IjiJJjC, /. curve, elevation of an arch.
— ftCttt, m. voussoir ; keystone. — ftiil^Cr /•
centring {Areh.).
33SoIf, m. ( — e£i, pi. 333öl'fe) wolf; abrasion (of
(he skin) ; whitlow; lump, pig (of me/ a I) ; devil
(Metall.) ; square hole (Mrtidl.) ; surplus metal
(Metall.) ; snuff (of a candle) ; rammer, pile-
driver ; ridge-beam (of a roof) ; lower counter
(of a ship); willow, wool-cleaner; cotton-
opener ; bcr — ()eu(t, the wolf howls ; rei^enbe
aButfC, ravening wolves ; ißjolf im Sdtaföjiels,
wolf in sheep's clothing ; mcnn man bCH —
nennt, fo tommt er gerennt, or mcnn mon
bout — e fbrirf)t, ift er nitfit weit, speak of the
devil and he appears (prov.) ; fict) (dat.) einen
— reiten, to chafe the skin by riding; Stfjaf nnb
— , (game of) fox and geese ; mit ben !jBö(fcn
mu^ man lieulcn, to do at Rome as the Romans
do (pror.) ; ben — 5nm .öirtcnniodien, to set
the wolf to guard the sheep. — cn, v.a. to clean
(cotton or wool) with the wiUow, to willow.
Comp. — ärnngel,./'. wolf-trap, caltrop (Sport).
— ö-rnrt, ./'. wolfish nature ; species of wolf.
— §=brtlfl, m. wolf's skin. — ^rbotjnc, f. lu-
pine. — ^:bViitt /• pack of young wolves.
— d=CtfCtt, n. wolf-traj) ; caltrop ; spear ; bloom-
iron. — erfaliC, ./• woU-trap. — e^flcbiij, n.
bit for hard-mouthed horses. — 6=flrubC,./'. pit
for catching wolves ; pitfall ; covered pit (Fort.).
— 6=l»Ct4e, f. wolf baiting. — 9=^iniD, m.
wolf-dog. — Ö=l)lHlger, «t. canine appetite,
ravenous hunger. — s^jögcr, in. wolf-hunter,
wolfer. — 6;tirfCÖC, ./'. deadly nightshade
(Bot.). — ÖilrtÖCV, w. wolf's haunt or den.
— €(=tn(1()Clt, in. wolf's stomach ; ravenous
appetite (fig.). — ö=!ttild), f. wolf's milk;
spurge (i^oi.). — 0;{)C|J, w/. wolf's fur. — Q-
tßCbeu, in. malformation of the palate (Med.).
— 9:fd)lJlrtjt, /. wolves' glen. — ö:fudjt, /.
lycanthrupy.
iä'öl'f- rt»en, n. (— (tjenö, pi. — tficn) little or
young wolf, wolf's: cub. — in, /. she- wolf. -^
tfdj, adj. wolfish. - Ictlt, n. see — d)en.
2001'ffOl«, 11. ( — S) wolfram, t'.mgsten (Chem.).
Comp. — fnucr, adj. tungstic.
aßölf— d)cn, n. (— dicno, _ pi- — d)cn) little
cloud; film, nebula; toci^C — d)en, fleecy
clouds. — cn, v.a. li- n. (aux. ().) to cloud ;
fid) —en, (u.mally ftcf) be —en,) to become
cloudy or overcast.
SSOl't — C, ./'• (;'/. — CK) cloud ; cloud (for wrap-
pimj the heod, etc. in) ; cr War Wie anö ben
— cn gefaiten, he was thunderstruck, utterly
astonished, amazed ; he was taken aback.
— CU;{)aft, — !8, adj. clouded, cloudy; cloud-
like. Comp. — Cllrartifl, adj. cloudlike.
— CH:bil!)U)lft, /.. cloud formation. — cn =
brnd), m. cloudburst, downpour of rain.
— Clt:l)iUtUtClr m. cloudy region, welkin,
skifs; cloudy sky. — CU = ^Od), adj. (as) high
as the clouds. — Clt=tl'n^CV, '«• sky-scraper,
very high house (coll.). — en = tntut0l)Ctm,
11. cloudland ; Utopia ; Nephelococcj'gia (in
the '■Clouds'' of Aristopthanes). — CH^ICCV,
— cn=lo§, adj. cloudless. — c«t=moid)tnc,
/. cloud-apparatus (Theat.). — Cll:fäulC, /.
pillar of cloud (B.). — CU=fd)tCbCr, (coll.) m.
scene-shifter (Theat.) ; three-cornered hat.
— C)t=ll)ngcbCn, adj. cloud-capped, surroimded
by clouds. — Cn=bCl'()an0Cn, adj. covered
with clouds. — Cn=jerftrCUCUö, adj. cloud-
dispelling. — CH:5U0, m. passage of the
clouds.
iföol'I — C, /. (pi. — en in comm. lang., usually
SESoUartrn) wool ; down, hair (of rabbits, hares,
etc.); down, cotton (Bot.); see Jylnnm ; — C
fbinncn, to spin wool; to pick oakum (of
prisoner.^) ; in bcr — C gefärbt, ingrained ;
true, staunch (fig.) ; — e anflucrfcn. to throw
up, show nap ; in bCr — C fitfcn, to be very well
off, to live in clover; feine — c bci ciiicr S.
fVinncn, to gain nothmg by a th. ; — e (affen
muffen, to come off a loser, to be fleeced ; oici
@efd)rei unb wenig — e, great boast, small
roast ; much ado about nothing (prov.). — CItf
adj. woolen. — id)t, adj. (obs.) woollj' ; fleecy ;
downy; curly. — ig, adj. .lee — id)t ; cotton-
bearing. Comp. — arbeit, f. wool-work ;
woolen stuff. — arbcitcr, m. worker in
wool ; wool-picker, wool-dresser. — bdttttt, »i.
wool-bearing tree ; silk-cotton tree (Boinbax).
—bereiter, m. wool-dresser. — blHtttC, /.
Anthyllis (Bot.). — Cn = tttlaÖ, »'• satin-cloth.
— Ctt=bltnb, n. worsted binding or braid.
— CH=f(>brif, ./• cloth-factory, manufactory foi
woolen goods. — ett=tltd), n. tweed. — (CIt:)
tonrcn, pi. woolen goods. — cn=seHg, n.
woolen cloth. — fnvbCf, m. wool-dyer. —
fttfer, f. downy fiber. — gam, "• woolen
yarn, wool. — grnö, ^. cotton-grass. — änaf,
n. woolly hair ; single hair of wool. — ijanDCl,
m. wool-trade. — ÖOfC, /. viscacha (Zool.).
— ill&UftriC, /• wonl-indiistry. — fnmm, m.
carding-comb. — tätttttlCr, m. wool-oardei
— räl«m=maf<fttnc, /. wuol-combing machine.
SBoflen
728
SBor
— träuH)Cl:UtOt(t!tilC,./. carding-machiue. —
fraliC, /. wool-card. — martt, m. wool-
market. — rcid), adj. woolly. — rciJ5cr, m.
wool-carder. — farf, m. sack or bag of wool;
woolsack (]{. of I'url.). — fctjCCtC, — fdllir,
/. sheei)-sliearmg. — fDinncr, m. wool-spin-
ner ; L,\\>a.TK{Enl.). —\\>\nntxt\',f- wool-spiu-
niag ; wool-factory. — ftictCrCl', /. tai^estry ;
wool-work, crewel-work. — tapCtC, /. flock-
paper.
SSJOl'l— Clt, I. ir.v.a. to wish ; to will, be willing ;
to please, desire, like, choose ; to want, desire ;
to will, ordain ; to intend ; to have a mind ; to
be about (/o), on tlie point (of) ; to require ;
to maintain, assert, insist upon; ltc6cr — Cll,
to prefer ; id) tuilt, baft biCtS gcfc{)Cl)C, I
wish that may come to pass or may be done ;
er JPtÜ C)Ctliait Juiffcn, he wishes or orders
to be done; bo;? W'xii id) 'mat fclicn, I
ehould like to see th;it ; toaö — en ©tc Ouil
tnir ? what do you want of me? einem ttiülli
—en, to wish a p. well; nio miUft bn liin,
where do you wish to go to, where are you
going to? er — te nacf) (f-nglanb, he wished to
go to England; fie — tc it)n nict)t, she would
not have him {coll.) ; ^u lucm —en €ie ?
whom do you want to see ? id) juill mid) gern
geirrt Oaben, I should be glad to think I was
mistaken, perhaps I w as mistaken, I hope so ;
— te OJott ! would to God I OJott mill et", God
wills it (Crusaders^ cry) ; baci — e (Öott nid)t !
God forbid ! fo ©Ott Will, please God ; tuettcre
9lu5tunft — e man eindolcn bet . . ., for
(further) particulars apply to ... ; bas! WiU id)
meinen, Ishoula think so indeed ; id) ttiiU gem
glouben, iayi Sic nid)t gelogen haben, I am
ready to believe you have not told a lie ; er
ttiag —en ober nid)t, willy-nilly, whether he
likes it or not ; id) — te gem sufrtcbcn fein, I
should be quite willing to be content ; mir Uiiü
fd)einen, it seems to me ; id) Will nid)t lioffcn,
bafi er eö tf)nt, I hope he will not do it ; id)
totit nur hoffen, bafi er .. .5 I do hope that
he ... ; bas! loiü mir ntri)t m ben Sinn, I
can't imderstand that ; eci WtU mir nid)t
an^ bem Sinn, I can't forget it, I cant
get it out of my mind ; bie Sad)e niilf nid)t
red)t bom S-^erfe, nidit oorwärtt-, the ailair
does not progress; bcr 2cctel mill nid)t ab,
the lid won't come off ; id) toiU (ieficr, id|
— te lieber, I would rather, I should prefer ;
id) — te lieber Steine flobfen alt- . . ., I
had rather break stones than . . . ; mnd)t
hiaS ^hr — t, do what you like, do your
■worst ; ma§ iuiflft bn bantit fagen ? wiiat do
you mean by that? ol)nc ef! f,\l —en, luiinten-
tionally ; er h)iU fid) fdllagen, he has a mind
or intends to fight; id) — te ebcn autsgelicn,
aiv . . ., I was on the point of going out when
• . • ; fie — te nmfinfen, she was about to faint
or on the point of fainting; e^ mill *Jcad)t
torrbcn, nigiit is comhig on; biefrr iPanm
hiill frtten *.5oben, this tree requires a rich
soil : eine fold)e '^Irbeit mill ^nt (laben, such
work demands time ; Sie — en ^W Oiel für
bicfe SBare, y^u want too much for this
article; er mill eii felbfl gefchen fiaben, he
maintains (pretends) that lie has seen it him-
self; id) mill t6 nid)t gehört Imben, I shall
pretend not to have henrd it ; id) mill nid)t£i
gefagt haben, let it be as if I had not spoken,
never mind wliat I have been saying ; mart' !
bid) mill id), just wait ! I '11 soon give it
you ; bem fei mie ihm — e, be that as it may ;
ey fei, mo e;^ — C, wherever it may be; et-
gcfd)ehe ma^ ba — c, whatever may happen,
happen what may; mie gcm id) audj — te,
however much I should like it; einem in bie
^aare, (ju ücibc) —en. to fall upon, attack a
p- ; hod) hinauf —en, to have grand projects-
t)a-i mill ctmoi^ (nid)t£i) fagen, heißen, ?c.,
that is something, (nothing) ; mir — en gehen
let us go; as mix. (— muffen, wilh negative —
bitrfen) ; bicfe Sadie mill mit Älughcit a\x^i'
geführt mcrben, this affair must be carried
out with prudence; (figcnfinn mill früh anfi=
gcrobct mcrben, obstinacy must be rooted
out early ; (= luerbcn,) ma^ —en mir fagen,
»oenn er uns? fragt, w hat 3hall we say or what
are we going to say if he asks us ? (=: föniten)
toai- mill id) marfjcn ? what can I do ? id)
— te Co fd)on malen, I could paint it; mie
toollt' e0 end) ,^u £hren fommen ? how could
you (possibly) hear of it ? II. after an inf. —
p.p. gemollt ; id) habe nur fd)cräcn —en,
I only intended to joke, I was only joking. III.
subst. n. will, volition ; inclination ; — en habe
id) mohl, ober ^Vollbringen bcf; (unten finbe
irt) nid)t, to will is present with me, but how to
perform that which is good I find not [B.).
ai'Ol'l— Uft, /. {pt. — nftC) delight, bliss {obs.) ;
sensual pleasure ; voluiituousncss ; lascivious-
ness; lust, debauchery ; bcr — uft nadlhängcn,
t_o_ be given to sensuality or debauchery. —
tiftig, adj. voluptuous; lewd, lascivious, wan-
ton, —iiftitnn, ™. (— nftling5,K — üftlinge)
sensual person ; sensualist, voluptuary ; de-
bauched person, libertine.
äßOU'nC, f. (pi. — n) joy; rapture, ecstasy;
bliss ; in — fd)meben or fd)mimmcn, to be en-
rajitured. — foMi, Söonnig, Siöonntnlid),
adj. delightful, delicious, blissful. Comp. —
bCbrtlD, adj. trembling or quivering with de-
light. — flcfiiljl, n. feeUng of delight or bhss.
— Itrau^, «i. shudder of dehght, blissful tremor.
— floft, m. baby (coll.). — lebcn, n. blissful
life. — Iccr, — !US, adj. joyless. — tItOtiat,
— ntOnÖ, m. month o.' May (orig. month of pas-
tures). — rauidl, m. transport, delirium of
bliss. — fdjancr, m. tremor of delight. —
taiintcl, ni. rapturous intoxication, ecstasy.
— thrnncn, pi. tears of joy or delight. —
triintcn, adj. intoxicated or overbrimming
with bliss, enr.iiitured. — boll, see — fam.
SSor , sec SBo (u.':ed as mo and instead of it in cpds.
tritk a prep, beginning uitk a rowel ; in older
German not unfrequently in cpds. with a prep,
beginning with a cons., e.g. Xooxmxi for which see
toomit, etc.; sucli cpds. equaling a case of the
inter, or rel.pron. mcr, ma^, tucldicr, bcr, gov-
erned bg the prep, ivith which it is compounded.
As a rule the prep, bears an equal or stronger
accent than mor, but WOT lakes the stre.ss if the
interrogative force is to be .fpeciallg emphasized,
e-g. moran bcnfen Sie ? what are you think-
ing of? mu'rnn brnfen Sic ? what is it you are
thinking of ? — nn , I. inter. <X- re.l. adv. whereon,
whereat, on, of, against or by which or what ;
bar» 2>ud), —an id) arbeite, the book which i
am engaged in writing ; id) mcift nid)t, —an
id) mit iljm bin, I don't know what to make
of him; —mi bin id) ? where have I got to ?
where did I leave off ? bcr ftaftcn, —an cr fid)
mit bem Äovfc geftoficn, the chest against
wliich he struck his head ; — an liegt Ct', ta^
. . . ? what is the cause that (or of) . . . ? — an
hater mid) erfannt? by what ihoiv) did he
recognize me ? -an hielt Cö ? what was it fas-
tened to ? II. ind. pron.; (coll.) bU muf;t bod)
— an gcbad)t haben, but you must" have
thought of something. — nilf, inter, ct rel. adv.
whereu)>on, ujion, to or at which or what ; — •
auf finnft bn ? what are you meditating on?
— auf alle fort gingen, whereupon every one
went away. — huß, inter. ,{• rel. adv. by, out
of or from which or what, whence. — till,
inter, if- rel. adv. inou-rnre and usiialli/ repliiced
by mohincin, in toaö, in ben) whereinto, into
SBorten
729
SBort
which or what ; ba^ ift cttoa^ — CtJt ttfl mitt)
nid)t ntifdlC, tiiat is a thing I don't meddle
with; bcr Scfirant —ein itfi cs öcrfdilofkn
liabc, the cupboard in wliicli I have locked it
up. — in, inter. A rel. adv. whereat, in which
or what. — Über, inter. & rel. adv. wherein,
whereof, of, at, over or upon which or what ; —
Über tacilft SU ? what are you laughing at ? baö
ift ct-, —Über idi mici) luunberc, tliat is what
astonishes nie ; —über id) fcljr ärgcrlitf) >i)ftr,
at wliich I was very angry. — unt, inter. c(-
rel. adv. for whic^h ; —um flOltbclt eö firf) ?
what la it about ? what is the matter ? — UU:
tcr, inter, cfc rel. adv. in, under, among or be-
twixt which or what ; -unter batte er flrf) tier=
ftecft ? under what had lie concealed himself ?
-unter foil id) Sie ääblen ? where (/n ?(/«(<
row, rank, etc.) sliall I put you? Die Ucr6ote=
nen !öüd)cr, —unter nud) biefeä gebort, tlie
proiübited books, of which this is one ; bie
$a<)icre — unter, the papers among whicii.
Sßor'Dcii, p. p. of werben.
SißOr'f — Cl,./. ( pi- — ein) winnowing shovel. —
C(l)lt, v.a. to fan, winnow. ^Icr, m. ( — ler^,
I>1. — ler) winnower. Comp. — mafdjiUC,/. fan,
winnowing-machine. — fcqiinfcl, /• winnowing-
shovel. — tcnnC,/. winnowing-floor.
Sßort, n. ( — c^, pi. u-hen signifying single un-
connected words usually Söürter ; in all ot/ier
cases ißjorte) word ; term ; expression ; speecli;
saying ; word of honor, promise, pledge ; lan-
guage ; scripture; watchword (Mil.); Word
(ß.); ein— bon cUoai' foUen (nffen, to let
fall a word, drop a hint of s. th. ; boö — fubreil,
tobe spokesman ; itaC- grofje — bobcn, to speak
authoritatively, to lead tlie conversation ; brtt^
grofje — fubren, to swagger, boast, draw tlie
long bow ; ntd)t JU — C toiutnen, not to get an
opportunity of speaking ; einen nid)t S« — e
totnmen laffen, not to allow a p. to put a word
in ; Has — crgreifcu, to begin to speak ; um^
— bitten, to beg permission to speak (Pari,
etc.) ; ba^ — erbnftcn, to be allowed to speak ;
to catch the Speaker's eye (Pari, etc.) ; ha^ —
babcn, to be in possession or have the ear of the
House (Pari.) ; einem bo§ — entjieben, to re-
fuse a p. the permission to continue ; bttfS —
abtreten, to allow another person to speak ;
mit einem — e, in a word ; mit wenigen —en,
in a few words, briefly ; man faun feineigeneij
■ — nid)t boren, one can't hear one's own voice ;
ein gnteä — ftnbet einen guten Crt, a good
(kind) word is never lost ( prov.) ; einem (einer
'BaAM) baö — rcbcn, to speak for, in favor of,
defend a p. (a th.) ; fein fterbcnbcs: — or Ster^
ben§ — , not a single word, not a sound, not a
whisper ; ein — ^a\> ba^ anbere, one word pro-
duced another ; eiucm bas* — im 9JJnnbe uer=
breben, to misinterpret what s.o. says; ein
(Sbelmaun i'.n mabrften Sinne be^ — eö,_a
nobleman in the truest sense of the word ; fein
— über cine S. berlieren, to waste no words
about a matter ; obne oieJc — e ju mad)en, to
cut a long story short ; er mad)t ntd)t oieie — e,
he is a man of few words ; er liijjt ein — mit
fttbreben, he listens to reason ; baö — aueiucu
rifbtcn, to address a p. ; er mill et' nid)t —
baben, he will not own it ; id) mill 5f'"<'"
beffer — balten, al^ Sie e§ mir gcbalten
baben, I vnU keep my promise to you, better
than you kept yours to me; nid)t — batten,
to break one's word ; ein Wonn, ein — ! word
of honor ! honor briglit ! nnf ^ — , on one's
word, on trust, on parole ; nuf fcinc — C bin,
according to him; auf jcmonbeö — fd)Wören,
to pin one's faitli to a p., to believe implicitly
in the statements of a p. ; aufi^ — gcbord)en,
to obey implicitly; id) fomme uur uuf eirt
■ fior — t, I only come to have a few words
with you, may I liave just a word with you ?
id) Derlaffe mid) nuf 5br — , I rely on your
word, 1 depend on your promise ; er gab mir
fein — barauf, bnfj er :c., he gave" me his
word that he would, 'etc. ; er uabm mid) beim
— e, he took me at my word ; bei bicfcn — cu,
at these words; einem inö — fallen, to inter-
rupt a p. in speaking ; cr brad) ill bie — e a\\<',
he cried, he burst out ; mit nit!5brüdlid)en —
en, in express terms ; mit bürrcn — ClI, dryly,
clearly, explicitly; nad) ben —en, bie unter
uni" gefallen finb, after the words that have
passed between us; beu —en nad) Uerftebcu,
to take literally ; cr ift ciu Wloun »UU — , he
is as good as his word; ein — ,^U feiner 3f't>
a word spoken hi season ; feinen ©cbanfeu — C
leiben, to clothe one's thoughts in words; feiu
■ — mcbr ! not another word ! bcin — ill
Gbrcn, aber a ift fd)Uicr su glauben, with
due deference to you, 1 can scarcely believe it;
'b&'i — bCö SHätfeli?, the solution of the enigma;
geflügelte — e, liousehold words, familiar quo-
tations. Comp. — ablctttiun, /• derivation of
words, etymology. — dCCCui, ni. accent of the
word, na,tural accent (as distinguished from
a?eröarecnt, metrical acceni). — öbulidjfcit,/.
affinity of words, resemblance between words
(of different languages). — aritt, adj. poor or
deficient in words. — ariHUt, ./"• poverty of
words. — nr t,. A part of speech (6Va;M.) ; kind
of word. — bolt, ni. structure of words. —
bCDCIltllltg,./. meaning or significance of words.
— bcDCUtMnflö:lCl)rC, /• science of the mean-
ing and changes of meaning of words, semantics.
— betrim, m. sophism. — biCDUHO, /■ acci-
dence, inflection. — bilblinO, /• word-forma-
tion ; etymology. — brud), m. breach of one's
word. — ttrÜCÜig, adj. false to one's word ; —
briidiig merben, to break one's word. — briis
(bifttcit, /■ faithlessness ; breach of promise
(Laiv). — tttlätllUfl, f- verbal explanation;
definition. — fCCbtCVCi', /. haggling about
words. — folge, f. order or sequel of words. —
forfdjcr, '". philologist, etymologist. — fots
fdlHUg, /. study of words, etymology. —
fiigintn, .'■ syntax, structure of phrases. —
füninißdlebrc, /. syntax. — fiibrcr, m.
speaker ; spokesman ; foreman (of a jury).
— fiiOC, /. verbosity; richness of vocabulary.
— BCfCrt)t, n. dispute, debate. — ßcflinflcl,
n. jingle of words. — gcliräugc, «. bombast.
— flcfdjidjte,/. history of a word ; etymology.
—getreu, adj. word for word, literal. —
gläubig, adj. having faith, trusting in what
is written, said ; orthodox, believing the scrip-
ture. — |)Obeull,fflo7- b€i"g tlie sjieaker ; pre-
siding. — baiter, w. speaker, first represen-
tative of a town council. — fatUff, m. see
— gefecbt. — farO, adj. laconic, taciturn. —
farnbett,/. taciturnity. — flauber, '"• hyper-
critic, pedant. — tlauberet', /■ dabbling in
words. — frattt, m. verbiage, windy, wordy
talk; verbosity. — frätuer, m. verbose person;
■windy talker. — tüuftelei', /. affectation of
style or in language ; subtlety, sophistry. —
laut, '". the wording (of a document, etc.), text,
terms ; sound of a word. — Htadter, m. word-
coiner ; verbose speaker ; idle talker. — inrtd)es
rci', /■ verbiage, big talk. — mangel, m. see —
armiit. —rätfcl, " enigma, -rcgifter,". vo-
cabulary ; index of words. — rcid), adj. abun-
dant in words; fluent ; wordy, verbose. — fdtatif
m. vocabulary, words in use (by a people, etc.).
— fdimall, '". verbosity ; balderdash, bombast,
fustian. — fd)tnillft, m. tall talk, bombast ; bal-
derd.ish. — finu, "'. literal sen.se. — fjllel, n.
play upon words, pun. ^'teUHUB, .f. order of
words. — ftrelt, ™. controversy; dispute
about words. — tnrif, m. tariff according tc
the number of words (Tele.). —tfCttftritt^
SBörttften
730
aSunber
H7. corrupter of language. — tJCTÖrcftCr, m.
distorter, perverter of words. — fCfDrCttUn)),
/. distortion of the meaning of a word or
words. — UCrfC^ltttn, /. transposition of
words, inversion. — ttcrftttnDi ?«. literal sense.
— ÖCrtt)Crt)ielunflt /. mistaking one word for
another, confusion of terms. — t)CrSCt(t)iliOf
n. see — rcaiftcr. — Dorrat, m. see — fdintj.
• — ttJCtSjfClj "'• exchange of words, discus.sioii ;
altercation, dispute. — Witi, m. see — fpicl.
äßört'— diCIl, h. I— tl)cn5,;^/-—(licn) little word;
U110t)ÖllS)Crlit!)CS — tlicn, particle. — lirt), adj.
literal, verbal, word for word; — litflC SBcIciSi-
gUnQc verbal insult. — li(t)fctt, ./• literaluess,
Uteral cliaracter. Comp. — cr^luid), n. diction-
ary : vocabiUar J' ; glossary ; l)CIltfcl)=cnglifd)C^
— crbud), German-English dictionary; — cr=
h\\(i) bcr- cUgenicincn ai'iffcitt', enyclopsedia
{ojijeiienil information). — cr = l)ll(ll=f(t)Veibcr,
TO. lexicographer. — cr=t)CVSCi(i)IUS, n. list of
words, vocabulary.
SCrad, I- (tiij. cast off, waste. II. n. ( — {c)ä,pl.
— C, — §) wreck, wreckage of a stranded ship;
trciBeitbcö —, derelict; (SISrnf, SSmfitiB, / )
drift, leeway. Comp. — flut, "• wrecked goods,
jetsam. — rctftt, ?'. right of salvage. — fCtliff,
n. wrecked vessel, stranded craft.
©ro'fCIl, w- steam {of soup, punch) {dial.).
9S>ri'(fC — Mfi'-a. toscuil (ö boat), to x>addle astern.
— r, m. sculler {from the stern).
tßJvilt'fl — CII, ''.a. to twist; to wring. Comp.
— inadlillCf f- wringing-machine, wringer.
2ÖM'(l)Cl', "i- ( — ?, pi- — ) usury ; interest ; gain,
profit ; — treiben, to practice usury ; Don
— Icbcn, to live on usury ; mit — OcrflCltClt,
to repay or return with interest. — ci', ,'• usury,
business of a usurer. — CV, 3ä«udj'VCr, «'•
usurer ; Jew. — Imft, — ifÄ, 3t«IItl)'rifd», adj.
usurious; — iftf) nuftOUfcTl, to forestall. — llllß,
/. extuberance {Mid.). Cowp. — frCI, adj.
without interest «r usury. — (|cftt)iift, "• usu-
rious trade. — ßCScti. "• law of usury. — BiCfifl.
adj. usurious, grasping. — battdCl, m. see
— gcfrfläft. — Jtllö, m-, — iinfCII, pi- usurious
interest.
SBlldJCr— It, V. I. n. {avr. f).) to grow luxuri-
antly, to be rampant ; to produce abundantly ;
to give a good return ; to practice usury, to seek
gain ; to make the most of ; mit bcm Ü!c(&C — tl,
to lend money at usurious interest ; to speculate
in stocks. II. r. ; firfi rcicf) — n, to enrich o.s.
byusiu'y. Comp, —bluiltc,/- chrysanthemum.
— JMÖC, «'• Jew money-lender. — ^iflanjC, /•
rank weed.
'^MJrtiS (usually pron. mt?i loiig u), in- (— (f)c§,
pi. 2BÜttl'f C ) growth ; development ; form,
figure, shape; height; growth, shoot; DOtl
fcfliJncm — (f)C, weU-grown, well-made, finely-
shaped.
'SKJjldjS, 1 d- 3 p. sivri. imperf. hid. ; 2ßu(J)'fC, 1
if- ."J p. siua. imperf. snbj. o/" nmdlfcit.
8S«iirtl'fifl. "<lj- that will grow well ; growing, in
its growth ; J)Otf) — , of high stature, tall.
SStlrtlt, .f- (pl- ■ — CTt! weight, jiressiire, burden ;
bulk; fiUcrum, (lever-)prop. — CII, »'■ I.".
(o!(r. Ii.) to weigh heavy, lie or press heavily
upon. II. a. to lift with difficulty, raise by
lever (rare). — tft. "dj. weighty, heavy.
VSÜ'^'1—Ctt, r.a.d-n. (aux. ().) to root, grub up
{as sieine the ground) ; to burrow, turn up the
giound ; to hollow, to wash away ; to rummage,
to rake ; to agitate, stir up ; to rage ; fitf) in bic
Cf rbc — cn, to scrape, burrow a hole for o.s. in
the earth; bn^ SSaffcr but bier gcitiiihlt, the
water has excavated a hole here; fid) (it at.)
in ben .f-'narcn — cn, to nm one's hands
through one's hair; in cincr ißJnnbc— cn, to
probe' a wound ; brr Srtimcrj^ — t mir in ben
©ingcmctbcn, pain is gnawing at my vitals; in
feinen eigenen ©ingetoeiben —en, to rage
agahist o.s. — Cf, m. { — tX§, pl. — cr)one who
roots up ; stump orator, X)olitical agitator ; rev-
olutionary spirit, insurgent ; {pl.) rooting ani-
mals. — Crci', ./• constant rooting or turning
up; political agitation. — Ctifd), adj. inflam-
matory, seditious, mutinous.
3S.1u(l))'ne, /■ {pl. — n) hole cut in the ice, ice-
hole.
SSnltt, m. (— c§, pl. WnV\tt) d\f. {pl. aSüCftc)
swelling ; pad ; roU, ring (for the head u-hen
carryitig ireights) ; dress-improver, bustle ;
chignon, frisette (J'or hair); torus (Areh.)\ cous-
8ijiet(.45-(:/i.); — Bon jiufnmmcngcfd)luiigencn
J^iaaren im (ücnirf, coil of hair, chignon. — cn,
r. I. a. to form into a pad or roll ; to putt,
swell. II. r. & n. {aux. f.) to puff, swell.
^d, adj. pad- or roll-shaped ; stuffed, padeled ;
puffed up, swelled. — ige üi^Jben, blubber-lips,
thick lips. ('omp. — förttttg, adj. roll-shaped.
— {(Itnr, "• hair roUed up in a coil.
3&und, adj. sore ; galled, chafed ; wounded ;
fid) {dat.) bie JVi'BC — geben, to make one's
feet sore by walking; einen — fd)Jngen, to
beat a p. black and blue ; fid) — liegen, to get
bed-sores ; — cr 'l?unft, sore point, w'eak point ;
— e Stelle, a sore si)ot. — c, .'. ipl- • — en)
woiuid ; sore ; bruise, hru-t ; cut ; eine — C fon =
bicren or unterfuri)en, to probe a wound ; e^
Wirb feinem Srebit cine — e fdjingen, it will
injure his credit. — ticit, /■ state of being
wounded, sore or ulcerated state. Comp. —
ar,UC)nCt'=fnnft, /• surgery, surgical art. —
nrj(e)HCi'It(t), adj. surgical. — nvj(e)nci':
fCtlnIC, .'■ school of surgery. — (Srjt, "'• sur-
geon ; dresser (in a hospital). — (irStltd), adj.
surgical. — tintfntn, »'. vulnerary balsam. —
Cifcn, n. probe. • — Cn:frCt, adj. unwounded,
unhurt; unscathed (^'O^/.). — Clllttol, ". mark
of a wound, scar. — ffiöcn, 7-'/. lint. — ficllCr,
n. wound-fever. — gcDrÜrft, adj. galled. —
itdicn, '.r. to become footsore. • — (ICldllfcn,
adj. foot-sore. — mol, see —mal. —mittel, n.
siu'gical remedy or apiJication. — fdlCl'C, /.
probe-scissors. — fdwrf. »"■ scab. — fCtn, «.
soreness, excoriation. • — toaftci", ". lotion (/or
wovnds). — ^JCttCl, "'■ surgeon's bulletin.
äÖJIU'ÖCr, n. ( — S'lpl. — ) wonder, surprise, as-
tonishment ; marvel ; miracle ; e? nimmt niicft
^, bn^ . . ., I am surprised that . . . ; ti->
follte mid) nid)t — nclimen, tnenn . . ., I
should not be at all surprised if . . . cö tft
Icin — , bafj . . ., it is no wonder that . . . ; — £1
halber, for' curiosity's sake ; et bcnft — JuasS
er tl)Ht, he thinks he is doing ever so mucii,
is doing something wonderful ; id) badjtC — ,
ttiaö es tt'örc, I was all ciu'lisity to see what
it was, I expected to see wonders ; er bilbCt
fid) — 'Wa0 ein, he thuiks an extraordinary
amount of himself, he considers liimself a great
swell; er btlbct fid) — 'tuoo barnnf ein, he
prides himself ever so much on it ; id) l)iclt fic
fiir — ItJic ting, I thought her woiiderfully
clever ; fein blauc^- — nn einer ©. feiten, to
marvel, be amazed at a th. — bar, ( — boflid),
rare,) adj. wonderful, amazing, surprising ;
marvellous'; supernatural, miraculous ; strange,
odd ; admirable. — borfcit, ./. wonderfulness ;
wonder, strange thing. — ltrt),''a!/- strange, odd,
singular, curious ; whimsical, wayward; eccen-
tric; — liri)cr .Vjnn.V odd fish, queer chap; c§ ift
ihm —lid) ergangen, he has met with a strange
adventure; mir burbc —lid) 5U 3!)intc, I felt
very strange. — ItdlfCit, f. oddness, strange-
ness; whimsicality ; eccentricity. - — II, v.a. tfc
n. (oi(r. b.) to wonder, marvelat; fid) Über cinC
g. — n, to be surprised at a th.; id) — c mid) JU
biiren, I am surprised to hear ; 'oa§ — t mid),
1 am astonished at tliat, I wonder ; Co folt
nti(h boi^ — n, ob . , ., I am curious to know
SSunntnlt^
731
SBürfcI
if ... , mid) — t'^, ob . . ., I wonder whether
. . . ■ lie "ten fill) bcr Siebe, they were as-
tonished at the words (obs.). — fnitt, see
— bar. Comp. — olt, adj- exceedingly old.
— a\)\Cl, III- balsam-apple. — brttt, '«■ won-
derful building, admirable structure. — b\l1>,
n. wonderful picture ; wonderworking image.
— btldCtbud), w. transformation toy-book. —
Illume,/, marvel of Peru (L'ol.). — Diltß, «.
marvel, prodigy ; — biitgc Uon einem cr^alilcit,
to tell wonderful things of a p. — ÖüftOr, m.
quack-(doctor). — CVÖC,/- stone-marrow, litho-
marge. — CfUiinilin, /■ explanation of mira-
cles. —rtCfd)id)te,.f- marvelous tale; history
of miracles. — flCfdlÖVf. "• prodigy. — OlauftC,
m. belief in miracles ; miracle-working faith.
— n(ci(t)( <^<ij- miraculous; wonderfully like.
— SlVOft, adJ- colossal. — IjOlö, adj. very
charming ; most gracious ; belt- SBIÜmdjCn —
ffOib, modesty. — ^Oril, ?J. enchanted horn;
be^ ,<lnabcn — ftorn, the Boys' Magic Horn
{collection of German papillär poems, by Arnim
and Brentnno). — l)iitlf(tt, «'(/• lovely, exceed-
ingly pretty. — tillD, n. youthful prodigy.
— lfimi)C, /. magic lamp. — Ucblttl», ndj.
most lovable ; most lovely. — tttdnit, m. won-
derful or strange man ; miracle-worker. —
tniirC, /• wonderful news, wondrous news.
— retdl, I. adj. wonilerful, full of wonders ;
wonderfully rich. II. n. land of wonders.
— Sa\\, n. miraculous salt ; Glauber's s.alts.
— fduid, TO. miraculous shield. — fclJÖII, adj.
vpondrously beautiful, exquisite. — fCltCII, adj.
very rare {poet.). — fpteoci, '». magic mirror.
— tlint,.^. miracle : wonderful exploit; doughty
deed. — tflatCt'liUf /•), m. miracle-worker;
saint. — tÖStCyifd). oaIJ. thaumaturgical. —
tÖStirtr adj. miraculous, wonder-working. —
tÖiitinfCtt,/. miraculous virtue ; gift of working
miracles. — tiCV, n. wonderful beast ; monster ;
prodigy {coll.); einen mie ein —tier anftau=
«en, to look upon a p. as a prodigy. — UOM,
adj. wonderful ; marvelous ; wondrous ( poet. ).
— tQClt, /■ enchanted world ; world of wonders.
— ttlCtf , n. marvelous work, wonder ; miracle ;
cm — merf nu§ einer ©. mncfien, to make a
wonder of a th. — JCiCtjCII,«- miraculous sign,
portent, supernatural incident.
aBiin'ttiflUd), {poet.) see iBunnig.
äßunfd), m. {—zä, pi. ÜBün'fölc) vdsh, desire;
thing wished for ; mir gcllt uUc-^ natf)— , every-
thing is going on as well as I could wish ; einen
— auC'brücfcnb, optative (Gra/n.); btc£! .pau^
mar fd)on lange mein — , I have long wished
fortius house. Comp. — crfÜlIlinH,./. realiza-
tion of one's desires. — fOVIHr see — meife II.
— mäD(t)Cn, n., — maiD, j. Valkyria. — V(tr=
titcl, /. optative particle. — fttl^, to. clause
expressing a wish. — WeifC, adv. in the form
of a wish. — JCttCl, w . list of what one would
like for birthday or Christmas gifts.
SütÜHfrtj'lJOr, adj. desirable.
Slßiin'id) — CH, ''<". to wish, to desire ; to long for;
to wish for, wish to possess , ttfj — e ntri)t, baf?
er eö erf Ülirt, I should not like him to know it ;
id) — e e^ (3()nen) uun (nanjcm) A'terjcn, I
wish it (for you) it with all my heart ; id) — e
Sftnen einen gute« Würgen, I wish you good
morning; id) — e (31)nen) wo()( ,^u rnl)en, I wish
you a good night's rest; id) — e Wollt geru()t
an J)n6cn, I hope you have slept well ; fid) {dat.)
timaä —en, to wish for a thing ; id) — tc mir
einige taufcnb iJJJarl me()r, I wished I had a
few thousand marks more ; einem ,^U etloa^
©fiitf — en, to congratulate a p. on a thing ; fid)
)tlO(|in — en, to wish to be somewhere. Comp.
— Cl=6ut, TO., — Cl;t)ÜtlCiU, ". wishing-cap.
— elitUtC, f. wishing Wiiud, divining-rod. —
Cttö=tt>ert, — C«ä:ttliiVÖiBr adj. to be desired.
desirable ; efi >t)öre mir — euöUicrt äu Wiffcn,
I should much like to know.
2öuUt)(ö), int. slap ! bang!
SßÜr'be, l <t 3 p. sing, imperf.subj. o/ttterben.
Ißlir'öC, 1 <-l> 3 p. sing, iinperj. ind. ; 2ßJiv'J)Ci.
J ifc 3 p. sing, iniperf. suhj. 0/ Uierbcn.
SöÜr'ö— f, /. {pi. —en) dignity ; majesty ; pro-
priety ; post (of honor), office, honor, merit;
feiner — e etloas hergeben, to compromise
one's dignity or character ; ^m beu l)üd)ftCtt — ett
erbobcn, raised to the highest honors ; — en
finb Würben, honor brings bother {pror.);
id) l)rtlte eö nnter meiner — e, iöm ,yi fd)mei=
d)eln, I consider it beneath me or my dignity
to flatter him ; afobemifd)C — e, academic
honor or degree; bte !£ad)c iff nnter niter
— e, the matter is beneath contempt ; notö
—en, worthily ; in 9tmt Unb —en, holding an
office ; in a good post, a comfortable position.
— iß, adv. worthy ; estimable ; merited, deserv-
ing (of, gen.) ; er ift beffen nid)t —ig, he does
not deserve it. — tStCit, /. merit; dignity. —
iglidj, adv. see —ig. Comp. — CttrträöCr, m.
dignitary.
SßÜr'Öifl — Ctt, v.a. {ace. & gen.) to deign, vouch-
safe ; to value, rate, estimate ; bcr bu mir ,^U
crfd)eincn — teft, thou who did&t deign to ap-
pear to me(o^.s.); cr— te mid) feiner Jtntwort,
he vouchsafed no answer ; er — tC mid) feilicr
5'rcunbfd)ilft, he honored me witlx his friend-
ship ; nad) feinem aSerte -en, to rate at one's
or its true value ; ^\l —en loiffett, to know how
to value, to appreciate fully. — lUtfl» /• appre-
ciation, estimation.
Söurf, TO.. (— et^, pi- 933ür'fc) throw, cast (0/
balls, dice, a ml); line, direction, way ; projec-
tion ; dropping {of i/oung); brood, litter ; cincm
in ben — fommen, (nnfen, rennen, to run in
a p.'s way, come across s.o., fall into a p.'s
hands ; eijicn — t!)nn, to throw ; ©ie finb am
— c, it is your throw; ber — ift getljan, ge=
fatten, gcfd)el)cn, the die is cast ; mem bcr
große — gelungen, eincö grcnnbe? grf ""^
SU fein, whosoever has had the great fortune
to be a friend unto a frien<l ; nttci* auf cincn
— fetjen, to stäke all on one throw, to put all
one's eggs in one basket ; anö einem fdt(im=
men —ben bcften iSorteii ,vcl)en, to make the
best of a bad bargain ; ber — be-" Ungcfü()r«!,
the lottery of chance, the vicissitude's of life.
Cotnp. — nugcl, /• fishing-line. — anfCV, m.
kedge-anchor. — bCtticgung, /• projpctile mo-
tion. — blci, n. sounding-lead. — CtfCII, n.
harpoon. — er&C, /• earth thrown up or out,
rubbish, refuse. — goril, n. casting-net. —
nefd)Of;, n. projectile. — ßCfdjÜfe, n. mortar;
catapult, ballista {obs.). — ^nfcn, m. grapnel.
— fraft, ./■. projectile force. — lintC, / projec.
tile curve, line of projection. — UtafdjinCf /•
wirmowing-machine ; catapult. — VfCtl, to.
dart ; javelin. — rtCJttCn, to. leash {Fiilc).
—ring, m., — fd)eibe,/. quoit, —fdjnufel,/.
round shovel, winnowing shovel or f;in. —
fdjcibe,/. quoit. — fbeer, — fbtef}, to. javelin,
dart. — ftcin, TO. stone for throwing ; f(ad)er
— ftein, quoit. — HlOffC, TO,, missile; arrow,
spear, javelin. — TOCifC, adv. in lots or heapa,
— tWCite,/. stone's throw ; range {Artil.).
SBiir'fe, i d- 3 p. sing, imperf. snbj. 0/ hierfen.
aSßiir'f— Cl, TO. (— elt^,;''. —et) die; cube; hexa-
hedron ; faffd)C — Ct, cogged or loaded dice ;
g(iid(id)C —et, lucky dice, cogged dice ; — c(
ftiiclcn, toplay at dice ; bic — ct fnei^ien, to cog
the dice; bie — cl finb gcfaUen, the die is
cast. — id)t, see — eiförmig. — cliö, "dj.
cubical ; checkered ; crossbarred ; tessellated.
Comp. — cl=bcd)er, to. dice-box. — cl=brctt,
n. draught-board, backgammon-board. — Cls
bUÖC, /• booth in a fair where dice-playing ie
SBürfcln
733
SBiirj
carried on. ^cl-UtU, m. fall of the dice ; num-
ber thrown. — cUfurtll,/. cubic form. — Cl:
f i)VUIt|)> "'0- cubical, cube-shaped. — Cl: itlMolr,
m. cubic contents. — Cl=VtliCi), in. pair-royal.
— Cl = il<at, "'• cubic .spar, boracite. — cUfPici,
Ji. game at dice; dice-playing. — Cl=ftcill, '"•
cubic stone ; boracite. — cUtllOtl, '"- potter's
clay. —cUUlurSCl,/. cube-root. — Cl=,}a^l,/.
cube (of II number). — Cl^SüUt '"• cubic incli.
SäJÜr'f— Cln, 1. c-n. (mix. 1).) to play at dice; Ullt
eine S. — Cllt, to throw lor s.tli. II. v.a. to
cut into little squares or dice ; to checker ; gc=
Würfelt, see — elig; gciPÜrfeUcr S-upubcu,
tesselhited floor or pavement. III. subsl.n.
dice-playiug. — Icr, m. {~{tXi-,pl- —ler) dice-
player.
äöÜt'B'bat, adj. that may be slaughtered or ex-
te rmiiiated.
äÖÜr'g — eil, I. v.n. (nux. f).) ct- r. to choke ; to
gulp, struggle withs.th. in tlie throat; to retch ;
er — t (fid)) an biciem üBiffcn, biefer SBtffen— t
ilm int J^Ulfe, tnis piece has btuck in his throat ;
on einer I'Ubeit — en, to work hard, laboriously
at s.tii. II. (■.<;. toclioke ; to take by the throat ;
to slaugliter, massacre ; to strangle, tlirottle,
suftocate ; etttiafi hinunter — en, to swallow,
gulp something down. III. subst.n.., — UHfl,
/. choking ; strangling ; killing ; elforts made
to swallow or to vomit ; nausea ; mit £)ängen
unb — en (coll.), with no end of trouble, witli
unheard-of elforts. ^Cr, «i. ( — tt^.pl- — er)
Btrangler, throttler ; exterminator, destroyer ;
murderer. — CtCt', /. strangling, massacre.
— Crifd), adj. murderous, slaughtering. Comp.
— bit'ltC, /. choking-pear. — CtlRCl. »". destroy-
ing angel ; see — tiirne. — fncbel, m. gag. —
leine, — linie, — fdmur, /. choking-iine (for
ßrcu-orks). — f(t)tt)Crt, n., — ftatjl, "'■ extermi-
nating sword ; murderous steel or v%eapon.
SSiir'tcn, (ohs.) see üBirfe«.
Sl'iirm, m. (— esi, pi. asiir'mer ; 2Sür'me (obs.
cC'pof/.)) worm ; grub; vermin ; serpent, snake,
dragon (obs., poet.); fancy, whim, crotchet ; dis-
eases formerly supposed to be due to a worm ;
whitlow ; farcy; (often n.) helpless little child,
little mite, poor little creature ; and) ein —
früntmt ficfl, even a worm will turn ; einem bie
asiirmer ouö bcr 9?afe sietien, to draw a p.
out, pump a p. (vuig.) ; bos \var berfiotif beö
— eö, that was where the danger l;iy, tliat was
the critical point ; bu arme^ — (23t?iirm(f)en) !
poor little mite ! ben — ho6en, to be attacked
by grubs (Hort.). — ig, odj. worm-eaten ;
wormy ; worm-like ; vexed (ofc.v.) ; odd, eccen-
tric. Comp. — atltrftbcnil, odj. anthelmintic,
pood for acting against worms ; — obtrei =
benbe^ ^nluer, worm-powder. — äbnlid),
adj. worm-like. — firtttt, o<U- of the nature
of a worm. — nrs(e)nct, ./". vermifuge. —
ÖOftOr, m. quark. — ficbcr, ". fever caused
by worms. — !ürniin> "'?/• vennicular, worm-
shaped. — ftnl?. "'• damage done by worms ;
bas! •f>o(,^ dot — fra^, tlie wood is worm-eaten.
— »riiftin, adj. worm-eaten. — gefdltttiiv, "•
worm-ulcer (in hor.':e.^). — tronf, adj. suffering
from worms. — {udicn , m . wo. n-biscuit, worm-
tablet. — lOd), «. worm-eate liole. — tttCill,"-
worm-du.st. — ntittcl, «. vermifuge, worm-
medicine. • — tttOOel, "■ anthelmintic moss. —
nilbCin, p^ vermicelli. — «JltlC, ./., — »»InRdlCM,
^iJllIbCr, n. worm-pill, powder. — riUÖC.A
worm-bark. — fattlCn, m. worm-seed, .semen
contra. — ftid), m. worm-hole. — fttdlifl, orfy'.
worm-eaten, wormy. — tOÖ, ot. wormwood.
— treibcnH, see — afitreibcnb.
S?ürm'— djcn, «. (— dicns, ;''• —dien) little
wonn ; poor little mite or chit. Comp. — ex:
Iclirc , /. vermeology.
fiäJnV'm— CU, v.a. n.fiinll!/ imp.; ba§ or c3 — t
midl, it vexes me, annoys me. I am vexed at it ;
baö wurmt unb frint fu weiter, that vexes
me and goes on worrying me.
äßurit,./. (j'l. iiBür'fte) sausage; pudding; roll,
pad ; saucissou, saucisse (Art., Fort.) ; fascine
(llijdr.) ; dough for rolls ; see — Wageu : (pL
— en) piece of old cable, junk (Naut.) ; iiilut — ,
black pudding ; — mad)cn, to make sausages ;
Ct- ift mir »iiUig — or (üü-urfdit), it is all one to
me (si.) ; — Wiöer — , tit for tat; brntft bU
mir bie — , f o lüfd)' idi bir ben Surft, scratch
me and I 'U scratch you, one good turn deserves
another; bie— nad) bem 9Jionne brnten, to
cut one's coat according to one's cloth, to treat
a p. according to liis merit ; mit ber — UOdl
bcr 2<jedfeite werfen, to throw a sprat to
catch a salmon. — ClH, — CU, ?'. I- «• (aux. \\.)
to ujake sausages. II. a. to shape like a sau-
sage ; eö wirb fo weiter gcwurftelt, we go on
in the old jog-trot way (coll.). — Crci', /. pork-
butcher's shop (dial.). — ig, adj. see SBulfttg,
(coll.) indiöerent, callous. — jgfcit, /• ; ^U'
ftanb nligemeiuer—igfcit,('oi'/.) state of com-
plete indifference. Comp. — blCd), n., — blind,
??!. filler for sausages. — illirUt, m. inU^stine,
skin for sausages. — Cl;VVfltCl', »'• part of
Viemia Prater where popular amusements take
place. — fabrifottCU,/. sau-^age manufacture.
— fctt, "• Bau.sage-fat. — fictfd), «. sausage-
meat. -ijnu&Ier, w. pork-butcher. — bortt,
71. sausage-filler. — tcffcl, "'■ sausage-pan,
frying-pan; jetjt fit?e id) im — feffef, now I
am in a nice scrape (coll.). — fmilt, n. season-
ing-herb for sausages ; marjoram. — InOeu, m.
pork-butcher's shop. — lit^tlii), adj. blubber-
lipped. — tttddlCt, m. pork-butcher, sausage-
maker. ^MldUl, "• blubber-lipped mouth ;
person with thick lips. — ftO»)f;Htni(binC, /.
filler for sausages. — tbttncu, "'• long, narrow
carriage ; ammunition box of horse-artdlery
(coll.). — warcn=Mantilunnp /• see —laben.
35iirft'd)Cn, n. (—0, pi. —) small sausage;
ißjiener — , small Germans (coll.).
SSurj,./'. (pi. asiir'je), — cl,/. (pi. —ein) root
(Bot., Gram., Math.); foot (of a mountain);
see JV'Ujj— e(, .![')anb— e( ; geibc —ein, carrots;
—el fdilagen, treiben, faffen, to take or strike
root; bie — el aUi-jietiett, to extract the root
(Math.) ; mit ber —el aut'srei^en, ou^rotten,
to uproot, pull up by the root(8) ; to eradi-
cate. — dbuft, adj. radical. — (C)lin, adj.
see — e (artig ; full of roots ; rugged, uneven
(road, etc.). — dn, I. pi- see SBursef. II.
v.n. (atix. b. >i' f.) to take or strike root; to
send out roots ; in einer <B. . . . — ein, to have
its root in a th. . . . ; fid) feft — ein, to take
deep root (m). Comp. — el:ortifl, adj. of
the nature of a root, rootlike. — d = nu§=
fd)(an, m. suckers, shoots thrown out by a
root. ^drOUÖjicbCH, w. extractionof aroot.
— d:01IÖ(>icl)Cr, »'■ stump-forceps (of a den-
tist). — c( = bilOuun, /. formation of roots.
— d:blntt, n. radical leaf. — d=bud)ftabc,
m. radical letter. — d:ed)t, adj. ungrafted.
— d:Ci;bOnCUt, m. exponent (ßJat/i.). — fl;
fnfcr, /. rooty fiber, rootlet. — d:fcff, adj.
root-bound. — d^fövtlttfl, adj. root-shaped.
— fUfrCffCMÖ, adj. living on roots. — drflCs
toädJÖ, n. plant with edible roots ; bulbous
plants. — cUOaft, adj. radical. — d:fcil«,
m. radicle. — Cl^fnoHetl, m. tuber, bulb.
— d:fnof»ie, /. tiu-io (Bat.). — d=IOÖ, adj.
without a root. ^d:1IICl)l, n. flour prepared
from roots; cassava flour. — r!;lttcffcr, n.
root-cutter. — fl^rOUfC, /. runner (Bot.).
— d:rebc, /■ Inyer from a vine. — d:rciÖ,
n. shoot, sucker, sprig. • — d=fd)Of}, — d-
fdliiUlilin. "!• pucker, nmner, layer, ^ds
fiibC, .'• root syllable (Grnm.). — d^flTOffC,
/. sucker of a tree or shrub. — el:f^];ciffcn&r
SBürjc
733
^adcn
adj. putting forth suckers, soboliferous. — fir
ftällOillf "'(?• radical; growing from the root.
— Cl:itl>(ff '"^- root-stock, rhizome. — CUftOfft
m. radical principle or element, base. — Cl;
wert, "• roots {coll.). — cUttJOrt, n. radical
word, root. — el=jal)I, /• root {of a number).
— Cl:JCicl)Cn, n. radical sign (V).
aöÜr'i-C, /. {pi. — Ctt) spice; seasoning,
{brewer^s) flavoring, dressing ; wort {Brew.) ;
imuger ift Sic bcftC — C, hunger is the best
sauce {prov.) ; ijurjc ift bcl^ Jicbenö — C, brev-
ity is the soul of wit {prov.). — CldjCIl, n. { —
eltticn^, pi. — Cldjcn) radicle. — Ci:, r.a. to
spice ; to season ; to give an aromatic odor to.
— Ijilft, — ill I '"(/■ aromatic. Comp. — brüllt,
/. highly seasoned sauce. — büd)fc, /. spice-
box. — Duft, '"• aroma. — (JortClt, "<• kitchen
garden. — OCrild), »»• aromatic smell. —
trauter, pi. pot-herbs, aromatic or sweet herbs.
— lOd, adj. flavorless ; unspiced. — IllittCl,
n. spice. — itoff, '«• seasoning. — ttlCiljC, /.
consecration of herbs (on Assumption Day).
— toeill, in. spiced or mulled wine ; medicated
wine.
SSuf(^ {usuallp with long u), 1 t& 3 p. sing, im-
perf. ind. ; SÖÜ'fdjC, 1 <& 3 p. sing, imperf.
subj. of wafctjcn.
2öm't (usually with long u), m. ( — c§) confused
maas, chaos ; rubbish ; disgusting object ; filth,
dirt.
SBÜft, adj. tfc odv. desert, waste, uncultivated ;
confused ; wild, disorderly ; dissolute ; filthy
(prov. ); ugly(pro!;.);bad(/>rO!>.); — licgcn, to
lie waste ; bic l? rbc War — Itnb leer, the earth
was without form and void (/?.) ; bcr fiobf ift
mir —(e) bom bieten Stftrcibeit, my head is
quite confused with writing so much ; ein — es-
iieben fütiren, to lead a dissolute life. — c, /•
{pi. — en) desert, wUdemess; eiii ^Prebigcr
in bcr — e, a voice crying in the wilderness.
■ — CM, v.n. {aux. ().) to live wildly {rare). —
CllCi', /. desert. — IjCit, /. wildness, deserted
condition; wildness; dissoluteness; badness;
brutality ; dizzmess {of the head, etc.). —
liniJ, m. (—lingo, pi. — lingc) libertine, dis-
solute person. Comp. — ch:bClt)Ol)IKr, »'•
inliabitant of the desert. — (cn):OCrittnC, n.
waste leat {llydr.).
aöHlj'tC, i & 3 p. sing, imperf. ind.; Söüfe'tC,
1 th 3 p. sing, imperf. subj. of Wiffen.
28nt, /■ rage, fury ; madness ; mania ; in —
geraten, to get into a rage, to fly into a pas-
sion ; in — fet?cn, to enrage ; feine — nn einem
au^^laffen, to vent one's fury on a person.
Comp. — nnfall, m. fit of rage, —entbrannt,
adj. inflamed with rage, enraged. — gcf(t)rct,
n. cry, howl or yell of rage. — ßtft, "■ rabic
poison, —flier, /. frenzy. — tranfMcit, /.
rabies. — f(t)n(tuticnll, adj. breathing rage,
infuriated, furious. — boU, adj. full of rage,
furious.
SE&Ü't — cn, I. v.n. {aux. tj.) to rage, be furious ;
to rage {of disease, a storm, etc). II. subst.
n. raging, fury. — CUÖ, p. <i" adj. enraged,
furious; mad, rabid; einen —cnb madicn, to
enrage a p. — critf), m. {—ix\^<',pl. — erirfie)
furious, frantic person ; cruel, ruthless tyrant ;
butcher ; barbarian. — ifl, adj. furious, ra-
ging ; mad, rabid.
Xf K, ra. X, x; unknown quantity, x {Math.);
secret; ein — für ein U modicn, to throw
dust in a p.'s eyes, to humbug a p., (lit. to
change a Five (V) into a Ten (X) by lengthen-
ing the two arms of a V below the line so ns to
make an X ; the letter V in medieval ortho-
graphy often denotes a U) ; man tttnn il)m Icin
— für ein U madicn, he is not easily taken in ;
fid) (dat.) ein — inr ein U madicn laffcn, to
let o.s. be cheated ; id) laffc uur tcin — für
ein U mad)en, I was not Oorn yesterday ; id)
l)Obe Co ilim -mat gefogt, I have said it to
him I don't know how many times, 1 have told
him ever so often or lor tlie hundredth time ;
id) liabe ilin -mol gewarnt, I have warned
him over and over again ; fur other abbreviations
see the index at the end of tlie (Jerinan-Enghsh
part. — t, adj. ; bic — tc *4<Utcnä, the xth
power; gum —ten iWJalC, for the hundredth
lime, ever so oiteu. Comp. — =!ÖCinC, pi.
turned-in legs. — beiutfl, adj. in-kneed,
knock-kneed. — beliCbill, adj. any, whoever,
whatever; cine —beliebige yillic, any line
you please. — Ulttl, adv. at any moment {coll.) ;
an unknown uumDer of times. — =o(raMlCU,
X rays, Ruutgen rays.
ifc'ni— e, /. (— c, pi- —en), — o«, »• (— on§,
pi. — cn) epigram {after tlie model oj Martial);
satirical epigram m the form of a distich
by Schiller and Goethe on contemporary writ-
ers, first printed in their 'JUJufcnalmanad)
(, i'cnicnalmanad) ') for 17'JG. Comp. — cn=
ilidlter, "'• writer of xeuia, epigrammatist.
— cn=iol)r, n. {1790), — cn=taMH»f, '"•, — en=
ftreit, ni. controversy raised by the xenia of
Goethe and Scliiller.
Xi)lOflta'pf), m. (— cn, pi- — cn) wood-engraver.
— ie', /■ wood-engraving. — ic'rctt, v. a. to
engrave on wood. — if(^, adj. Xylographie.
J), t(, ra. Y, y; ypsilon; Noctua gamma (Ent.);
second unknown qiiantity {Math.).
?)'a(M)en, v.n. (aux. I).) to bray.
«'fob, "J- (— ^, P^- ~r "'" — ^) iiyssop.
$)a'taflnn, m. (—§, pi. —g) m. yataghan.
JM'tCr:er9e, /. yttria, oxide of yttrium.
?)uec'a, Dut'fC,/. yucca (Bot.).
Words not found imder 3 must be looked for
mider {S,,
3, t, n- Z, z ; third unknown quantity (Math.);
bon 21 bio S- from beginning to end ; for ab-
breridtion.i see the index at the end of the Ger-
man-English part.
3ttd)Crli'n, n. ( — ^), zacherlin, insect powder.
oä(f'd)en, n. ( — §, pi. — ) little point ; scalloping,
pinking (on dresses, etc.); burr (07» coin.s);
edging, purl (of lace). Comp. — mod)erin, /•
lace-w orker, maker of edging.
3o'tf--e,.^. (;>'.— cn),— en, »t- (— cn§, pi- —en)
scallop; scalloping (on dresses, etc.); point,
peak, tongue (of land) ; prong (of a fork) ;
tooth (of a comb) ; sliarp point (of cri/stal.i) ;
notch (on coins); crenel. — ifl, a<lj. pointed;
notched, indented, jagged ; pronged ; brnnched
(of a deer'' s heail) ; crenate (Bot.); — ig ai\^'
fd)neiben, to pink, to scallop. Coinp'. — cn =
blatt, n. indented leaf. — cn^fclei, m. jogged
rock. — en:flarnitur, /. edging; pinking,
scalloping. — CH;l)nUbt, n. forked or jagged
peak (of a moinitain). — en=(ronC, ./'. in-
dented QTO^fra. — cn = IiniC, /. notched or
serrated line; line of a redan. — CII;niCif5Cl,
m. sculptor's notched chisel. — en;ftrid)C, ;'/.
indentations (on wood, stone, etc.). — CH:
malse,/. notclied roller, clod-crusher. — cn =
Wert, n. scalloping, pinking; re'Ian (Fort.).
3a'CfCn, v. a. to furnish with points or teeth;
to indent ; to scallop, pink ; to jag ; fitft — . to
form in zig-zag, to be jagged.
^ttffencrcn
734
Söftmbttr
3H(fCrte'VCIli v.n. [auz. ().) to squabble, quarrel
(coll.).
3iJfl, see — flaft. — CII, I. v.n. (auz. f),) to
lack {or be lacking in) courage ; to be faint-
hearted, timorous ; to fear ; to hesitate. II.
subsl.n. fear, timidity ; hesitatiou ; mit
gittern una — Clt, with great trepidatiou,
tremblingly, quaking in one's shoes {coll.).
— I)nft, ailj- faint-hearted ; fearful, timorou.s,
afraid; shy, timid; irresolute. — ÖttfttflfCit,
/. timidity, fear ; timorousness ; irresolution.
30'flCl, m. {—S,pl. — ) {dial.) tail; top ( 0/ a
Irfe) ; penis.
SäUt — Ci "'(y- tough ; tenacious ; viscous, sticky ;
ductile ; tine, refined {0/ metal) ; obstinate ;
— cr ikJein, ropy, oily wme ; — e ^cliarrUcf)=
tcit, unwavering perseverance ; ctU — Ct» JJcbClt
t)(tbcn, to be tenacious of life, to have the nine
lives of a cat. — iötCtt,/- tenacity.
Saljl,/. (pi- —en) number; cipher, figure; utJt
iDtC — UüU 31t madlCtti to make up the number ;
benannte — , denonmiate quantity, concrete
number ; nnbcnirnntC — , abstract number ;
gan.^e or natiirlicfjC — , whole or integral
number; gcbrocficne — en, fractional numbers;
gerobe nnb ungerabe ^a\)i, even and odd
number; unglcitfie — cn, odds(^/.); Jünf eiuc
g(c)rabe — fein Inffcn, not to be over-particu-
lar ; - cn beiucifcn, numbers are conclusive or
convinohig ( prcrv.); — cn fprctficn, numbers are
eloquent ; o()nc — , numberless ; an bcr — , in
number; nnf —en beäüglicf), numerical; — ,
nielrfic Tief) bnrtf) ^elm oermittefft ber ^ei=
lung aufheben iäfjt, number divisible by 10
witliout remainder ; — , ttlc(cf)C cine auberc
btclmnl in fid) eutlliiJt, a multii^le of a number ;
cinfatfjC — , smgular iramber , mel)rfad)C — ,
multiple ; titer ftcUigc — , number of four
digits. — bor, C'lj. payable, due ; — bar lDer=
ben, to fall due; —bar auf or bet Sirfit, a
a.Ufta, payable at sight. Comp. — aObCrbtUttt,
n. numeral adverb {ns fcrf)StnoI, six times).
— brtld), '". fraction of a number. — bntt):
ftabC, '"• numeral letter, Roman numeral.
— Cn:aritÖUJCttt, .f. arithmetic. — cn:ailS:
fprcdicn, «. numeration. — Ctt^folgc, /.
numerical series. — (Cn):Bröi5C, .f. number,
numerical quantity. — cn = funft, — en:lcl)rc,
/. arithmetic, theory of numbers. — CU:
lOttCriC, /. lottery with numbers. — CU:
tnCltfCt), m. matter-of-fact man. — CHrfCd);
nUHfl, ./'. arithmetic, calculation of numbers.
— CU:frt)VeibC«, "• numeration. — cn = frtllof>,
71. letter lock, secret lock. — Ctt:finn, "'•
talent for calculation or figures; aritlmietical
faculty. — eiufljftcm, Ti. numerical or arith-
metical system. — cn:bCr()äUnt0, n. nu-
merical proportion. — en=tticrt, "'• numerical
value. — ftgur,./'. figure, cipher, —lo^, adj.
numberless ; innumerable. — loftgfcit. /.
numberlessness. — rctdj, adj. numerous. —
UJOrt, n. numeral {adjective, etc.). — JCidlC«,
ri. figure, cipher, numeral.
Silh'l — CU,_ v.a. to count (out in payment) ; to
pay; to pay for, atone for; nttf)t(5) —en fön=
neu, to be insolvent ; .ftinber —en bic i^älfte,
cliildren half price; fieUncr, — en! waiter!
the bill, please ; einen 2Bect)feI (niit 5?rutcft)
— cn, to meet (to protest) a bill. — cr, /".
(— crj!, pi. — cr) payer ; cr ift ein fänrntger
— er, he is slow in his payments; fctllert)ter
— cr, one who pays badly; defaulter. — UMfl,
/. pajTnent; receipt, acquittance; ntongcU^
— nng, for want of payment ; for non-pay-
ment'; — nng Ictftcn, to pay ; urn — ung bitten,
to solicit pajn^ient, to solicit the favor of a
check ; einen (,vtiann!?h)cifc) ^nr —nng nn=
bauen, to enforce payment on a p. ; bic — Ung
einftcUcn, to suspend payment ; 9)langcl oh
—nng, non-payment ; cine — uug in Terminen
leiften, to pay by installments ; Xcil— UUg,
part-payment, installment ; • — uug crbaltCU,
paid, settled {at the foot of bills) ; cr bat bie
—ung CtngcftcUt, he has stopped paj-ment ;
gegen bane) —ung, for cash ; nur gegen
bar(C) — nng, on the cash or ready money
system. Comp. — OMlt, «. treasury, pay-office.
— följiflt adj. solvent. — (atjimcv, — taffc, /.
see — nmt. — tcUuCt't m. waiter who makes
out the bills at cafes, cashier. — ötCtftCr, ™.
treasurer ; cashier ; paymaster ; purser, bur-
sar. — niciftcr:aittt, n. treasurershlp ; pay-
mastership. —muftbCl, ./". cowry. — vcrlcii,
pi. round beads used in counting. — ^ttfCHttiOi
7)1. counter. — pult, n. pay-desk, counter. —
f(t)CtU, ni. promissory note ; check. — ftcUC,
/. pay-ofläee, casliier's office; pay-counter (in
ba>d:s, etc.). — tttfl, »i. pay-day, settling-day ;
account-day. — tafd)C, /. purse, money bag.
— HnnS=nnU)Ctfunö, /. order; draft, check,
order ; (pay) ticket (Mil., Kav.). — Uttfte:
auff(t)ub, "'. delay of payment. — llllßö:,
bCÖiugungcn, pi. terms (of payment). —'
nufl5:bCfel)I, m- ready-money order. —
UUn0::CinftrUunn, /• suspension of payment.
— uugorfabin, "dj. solvent. — unBe=föÖJO=
feit, /. solvency. — unö€(:frift, /. date or
term of payment. — «nflertnittel, n. (gc=
fcblidjei?, legal) tender. — UUfleiftntt, f.;
an — nngsftatt, instead of paj-ment, in lieu of
cash. — Ulinö:tcrmiU, »!. day, date of pay-
ment ; installment. — nngS;Hnfiibifl, adj. in-
solvent. — unnO:UnföÖiöfCit, /• insolvency.
— ung»3:UfrbinDlid)tcit, /. liability for pay-
ment. — ungs:bcrmöBcn, n. see — ung^=
fiilltgfcit. — lOOdjC, /. week for payment,
settling-week.
^iöljl'bnv, adj. computable, numerable.
OÖÖ'l — CII, ' '•('. c£- rt. (anx. f).) to number, count,
reckon ; bic SÖCÖÜIferuug — en, to take the
census of the population; bie Stimmzettel
— en, to tell the votes, examine the ballot-box ;
Wenn idi miti) ju 3brcn J5-rcHnbcn — tc, were
I a friend of yours; auf eiucu — CU, to rely on
a p. ; cr ficbt aac<, als; fiinntc cr nidit brci
— cn, he looks as if he could not say Bo to a
goo.se ; cl)c man brci —en tonnte, in a
twinkling, before one could say Jack Robinson.
— CV, «'■ ( — ers, pi. — cr) counter, reckoner;
teller ; (i!V/iar(Z-)marker ; numerator (Arith.) ;
counter {071 the spinning-Jenny, etc.); person
of importance ; bie {yiirften toarcu bie —er,
bae syoltbie 9iuUcn, only the princes counted,
the people were mere ciphers. . — lHIOr /•
counting; calculation; census. Comp. — (i\f'
\>AV<ltt »}. counter (on machines). — bCJtl'f,
7». district in which an enumeration or census
takes place. — brctt, "• counter. — failDl:
Önt, '". minority candidate. — fnrtC, /.
census-paper ; counting-card (Cardio). — III«;
fctliltC, J'- numbering machine. — ttlCtllSdC,
/. method of reckoning ; system of numera-
tion. — ftub, m. fish (cards); arrow (sn7'rey-
"'.'/};_ — tifd), m. counter. — ungd^tOHI;
titiitioti, /. commission appointed to take a
census. — JCttCl, w. census paper.
3tli)Ilt, '"(/. tame ; domestic ; arable {0/ land) ;
tr.actable, docile , peaceable ; — c JyifcfiCf ^^1'
kept in ponds; — cr iPaum, seedluig, un-
grafted (fruit) tree; — c (fr.^C, not refractory
metals, fusible, malleable metals; — madjClt,-
lO tame. — IjCtt,./". tameness.
3öbin— bar, ai/J. tamable. — borlcit, /• tam-
ableness. — Cll, I. I'-a. to tame; to domesti-
cate ; to break in (r; horse) ; to subdue, clieck,
curb, master, restrain. II. subsl.n., — mifl,/.
taming; domestication. — (t, in. { — cvä, pi-
— er) tamer : subduer.
SüHn
735
Snöfctt
$tttfn, m. {—ä, pl- S^Wmc) tooth; fang; tusk ;
dentil (Ai-ch.) ; tooth (of a comb, MW, rake,
etc.); prong (of a J'oik); cog, tooth (of wheel s);
fly (Uorol.); (pL) teetli-rauge iBoroL); ötc
3äl))te fccticffcnS, Jental ; fcHU'djter — ,
bad oc decayed tooth mit fcljloarjcit 3<>l) =
nen, black toothed ; ber aibftanJi öcr 3n''uc,
distance between the teetli (Meeh.) ; ßiüntc
fcfmctöcn ill cine S., ctiua§ mit 3«')'«""
örrfchcn, to notch, cog, cut teeth in a th. ;
3iil)nc ticfommcit, to" cut one's teeth; iiic
^iilfUC ftltmpf mntficn, to set one's teeth on
edge ; Sic StiOuc f(ctf(J)Cll (''^■■>' ülccfcJt), to
show one's teeth ; hCV — bCV ^cit, the ravages
of time ; einen — auf einen lioücn, to owe a p.
a grudge; eincmauf Sen — fü(|(en, to sound a
person ; (einem) bic Bölinc jeigen, to show
one's teeth; to show figiit (fuj.) ; A^narc onf
ben ^fi'i'ten Oaben, to know what's what, to be
wide-awake; einem ctwaä au? ben ^öOnen
reiften, to snatch a th. out of a p.'s grip ;
einem tttvaä in bie Bn'inc viicfcn, to east
a thing in a p.'s teeth. — i|l, adj. toothed,
indented; {in comp. ^) with (so many) teeth.
Comp. — (IVUt, adj. having few teeth. — lU':
tCViC, /• dental artery. — rtrtist, adj. tooth-
shaped, tooth-like. — arj(c)net,./'. .vfe— mittel.
— av}(e)nci=tuHÖc, — ttr,Ue)jici=fuuft,/. den-
tal surgery. — ÜT\t, ni. dentist, dental surgeon.
— ÖVjtlirt), adj. concernuig dental surgery ;
— ärjtlidie il^eimnbhing, dentist's professional
attendance. — btlDUItg, /. formation 07- growth
of teeth. — tttCdlCt, m. tooth-drawer. —
biiritC, /. tooth-brush. — friule, ./'• caries of
the teeth. — fClIC, /. dentist's file ; watch-
maker's file. — ticbCf, n. fever accompany-
ing teething. — fittCl, /■ fistula in the gum.
— flcifCi), n. gum(s). — fiivmtB, adj. tooth-
shaped, dentiform; odontoid. — füUUHSI, /•
stopping. — gcfCtjUliilTr "■ alveolar abscess, ab-
scess on the tooth. — r)etlfltUdC, /. dentistry.
— IjObel, in. tooth-plane (Carp.). — ^ü^lC, ./'.
socket of a tooth ; cavity in a decayed tooth.
— titt,w. plastic filling for teeth. — fiinftlcr,
m. maker of artifici;ü teeth ; dentist. — IflUt,
m. dental (soimd), dental (consonant). —
le^rc, f. dentology. — = uilD Si»)Deil = lailt,
m. dentolabial, labiodental (soimd). — los,
adj. toothless ; — (ofc Xiere, edentata. —
liirfC, /• space between two teeth, gap where
teeth are wanting ; metope, space between the
dentils(,'lrc/;.). — inctUclt "'■ dentist's scraper.
— mittClr n. remedy for toothache; dentifrice.
— nCVU, in. nerve of a tooth. — OtlCVAtion,
/. dental operation. — t)lOtltt)C, /• stopping,
fillhig. — VtlltlCt» n. tooth-powder. — V(IÖ, n.
cogged or toothed wheel ; cog-wheel ; — rnb
mit innerer SSerjadnnng, hitemally toothed
wheel. — V(lD=tiell)nr ./• cog-wheel railway,
rack-railway. — rnDcr:tDCVf, m. tooth-gearing.
— rcilje, /• row or set of teeth, dental arch ;
denture (of artificial teeth) ; teeth-range ; in-
dent. — t'CtlttOCnd, adj. teeth-cleaning. —
faille, /. tooth-paste. — fdjiiiffcl, in. key-in-
strument of dentists. — fcljHICVJ, '". tooth-
acae. ^djttitt, m. denticulation ; row of
dentils (Areh.). — ftdtel, /. toothed sickle.
— ftanne» /• rack; — ftanflc unb @ctric6e,
rack and pinion. — ftlft, m. see — ftnmpf ;
peg or pin for fastening in artificial teeth. —
ftOtbCr, in. tooth-pick. — ftUttttlf, m. stump
of a tooth. — tedtnit, /• science of dentistry.
— HIrtffCV, n. tooth-wash, mouth lotion. —
WCrtjfCl, m. second dentition, — ttJC^, «• see
— fcfimerv — wcinftcin, m. tartar. — ttJcrf,
n. tooth- work (HoroL): rack- work (of ma-
chines) ; toothwork, jagging ; teeth-range (of
tvheels). — ttliiritt, »»- caries of the teeth. —
{(tltnc, /• dentist's forceps.
3a()'n— Cn, I. r.a. to indent, notch ; (je.^aflUt,
toothed, notched, denticulate. II. v.n. (aux. I).)
to teeth, to be teething, to cut one's teeth.
III. suhsi. n. teething, dentition. — UttB, /•
toothing, cogs ; number of cogs, teeth-range
(lloml.).
3n()'ncf(a))t>eril, n. chattering of teeth.
^-jliSl'unnn,./'- perforation (of postage stamps).
;-{iil('l"C, ./• (pi. — n) tear (obs. high style de poet.).
^atlt, m. ( — Ö, pi. — e) ingot, wedge, bar ; ribbon,
fillet, slip (Mint.). — CU, v.a. to make into
bars or ingots. — er, '"■ ( — crcs, pi. — er) for-
ger of bars, master-smith. Comji. — CtfCU, n,
iron in bars ; nail-rods. — tiniHUtCt', m. forge,
slitting-mill. — filbCl", ". silver in bars.
änin'l'Cl, m. ( — ^, 2J/- — ) simple, loom on which
figured stuffs are made ( Wear.).
;ion'DCV, ni. ( — ö,pl. — ) giant pike-perch.
iinn'jJC, /• (pi. — n) tongs; pincers; tweezers;
pliers ; forceps ; vice ; claw (of a hammer) ;
palp (Ent.) ; (pi.) fore-teeth (of horses) ; tenail
(Fort.). Comp. — tt=rtrttff, — «rfÖfUlillf adj.
pincer-like. — nsbefCftiflMUH, /• redan or
tenail-system of fortification. — nrlintC, /.
tenail front or line. — n^Vtl!)), m. slidmg
ring, coupler. — ft)ftfttt, «. redan-system.
— U=f(tjrtnjC, /•, — U = H)Crf, n. tongs-shaped
trench, tenail. — n::UItUtCli m. flanking angle.
3ttU'9— (el)djCM, n. (— (cl)d)cn!?, pi- — (cl)d)en)
Ijincers ; tweezers. — CH, v.a. to shingle.
3auf, m. ( — csi) quarrel, wrangle, brawl ; strife,
contention, dispute; mit einem — fudicn, to
pick a quarrel with a p. — IjOtt, adj. quarrel-
some ; irritable. Comj/. — lt4.>fcl, m. apple of
discord, bone of contention. — dllCtt, '". duet
of abuse ; mutual recrimination. — ijcift, m.
quarrelsome spirit. — luft,,/- quarrelsomeness.
— ftiftCl", m. mischief-maker, fire-brand. — •
f II (tit, /• mania for quarreUng, quarrelsome-
ness. — fiidlttt), adj. quarrelsome, conten-
tious. — tcufcl. in. wrangler, termagant,
shrew.
^illt'tCII, i.r. d- n. (anx. f),) to quarrel; fie —
Über (ace.) fileinigteiten, um bee* fiaifer^
iöarf , they quarrel over trifles ; U)0 fid) ^WetC
— , geiuinnt ber dritte, where two fall out the
third wins (prov.).
'iän't—CX, m. (— er§, pi. — Cr), — Cl'itt,./'. quar-
relsome person, squabbler, bickerer, shrew.
— Crci', ./'. see @c5änt(e). — ifdj, adj. see
3(«nfhaft.
3ii<3f'ci)cit, (3äVf'Iein,)w. {—§, pi. —}dim. of
Boffcn, q. r. ; uvula. Comp. — mtsiinDiuin,
/. inflammation of the uvula. — =!)J, n. uvular
r (Northumbrian burr). — f(tlllitt, m. staphy-
lotomy, cutting of the uvula.
3nf 'fen, m.. ( — S, pi. — ) peg ; plug ; pin : tenon
(Carp.) ; cock, tap ; bung, spigot ; sluice, lock ;
pivot; triumion (Artil.); hook (of a tile);
tear, drop (Arch.); cone; fruit of the hop;
see ^öVfcften ; fteficnber — , pivot ; — Don
2'rotlfftein, stalactite; (fis — , icicle ; S'ouncn
— , cone; ber ©i)(iuber linnnt auf ~, the
cylinder is suspended on trunnions (Locom.).
Comp. — qrtin, — nlinlid), ("'j. plug-like, cone-
shaped. — iläntnc, pi. conifers. — bolii'cr,
m. tap-bore; pivot-drill. — ffi(c, /. pivot file.
— felÖ, n. trunnion-ring. — fvildjt, f- cone.
— flClÖ, "■ ale-house impost (nbs.). — ||ClCllf,
?!. spigot-joint. — laflCV, "• rest, socket; bed
(Artil.); piUow-block. — Jort), n. bung-hole;
faucet-hole; mortise. — iod):«tttfri)inC, /•
mortising machine. — fttCldl, m- tattoo, re-
treat (Mil.); grower — ftreirfl, tattoo beaten
by all the military bands of a garrison (dnimi
a7id ichistlcs) ; bcn — ftrcid) fdilagen, to beat
the tattoo, to beat to quarters. — trhfiCf, pi-
conifers.
Sttll'fC — n, ''•"• to tap (a cask; a dropsical pa
smtViQ
736
8e^c
-r, m. (—t$, pi.
tient) ; to mortise,
tapster, beer drawer.
8rtVPCliCf «<(y. struggling, fidgety, restless.
öOWcl — llf '•'*• {(iux. I). ) to move couvulsively ;
to kick, sprawl, flounder, writlie ; to fidget
(about) ; mit .i^ällSCU UltJ) S'Üfjcn —11, to
struggle with bauds aud feet, kick and strike
about one; ciltcil — 11 luficit, to keep s.o. iu
suspense, to tautalize a p. Coi/ijt. — ffitjCf "'•
fidgety boy, fidget (cull.). — UIDIttt, '«• jump-
ing Jack, tumbler (a toy).
3rtr. "'• ( — CM. pl- — en, also — c), czar, tsar.
— cmiticl). III. czarevitch. — CtVltd, /. czar-
eviia. — ill,/, czarina, czariza.
Sor'llCf .'• {pl- — 11) border, edge, rim, brim ;
groove ; hoop ; frame, case ; setting (of a jewel) ;
sides of the violin, guitar, etc. ; holdfast, cramp ;
chime (Carp.). Comp. — jicUcr, iJarO'iiCljCr,
m. cooper's turrel.
3art, (— cr, —eft ; (obs. also ,^är'tfr, jär'tcft))
adj. tender ; soft, delicate ; fragile, frail ; fine,
nice ; slender, slight ; soft, delicate, subdued,
pale (o/ colors) ; sensitive ; loving, fond ; • — c
oicficflttJffllOc, delicate complexion; — C0
5'kifti), tender meat; — cr SSillt, geutle hint.
— licit, /. tenderness; delicacy; softness;
weakness; morbidezza (Paint.). Comp. —
fiilllCltll, — fiil)lt))t adj. sensitive ; with fine
feelings ; full of tact or sympathy ; delicate,
considerate. — ncfiUlIf "• delicacy of feeling.
— 0llCil(()t'i8, adj. with slender huibs, delicate-
limbed. — rofa, adj. pale pink. — fintttnr «ff
-fühlciib. — fiiiii(intcit,/),m.Äff — gefüllt.
3ÜrtCl — t\',f. affectation of sensitiveness. — it,
v.a. to fondle, pet; to ponder.
3Ütt'li(b, adj. tender ; soft ; delicate ; loving,
fond ; sensitive ; weak ; — ti)Ull, to affect ten-
derness, to play the lover. — tctt, /. tender-
riHSs ;^ clelicacy (obs.); (pl.) loving speeches.
8ärt'litin, ™- ( — Ö, pl. — e) delicate person;
weakling, effeminate fellow ; milksop.
8o'icr, :c., see J5nier.
3nf'f f I, /■ ( pl- — n) skein, hank ; reel or bundle
of 'ill skeins.
3nil'bcr, m. ( — S,pl. — ) spell; charm; magic,
witchcraft ; magic effect or power ; enchant-
ment, glamour, fascination ; fouler — , hum-
bug, bosh (coll.) ; bcr flait,^C — , the whole con-
cern (coll.). — Cl', /. magic, sorcery; spell,
enchantment. — cr, '". ( — ers-, pl. — cr) magi-
cian, sorcerer; juggler. — crtll, 3(tllbrcrilt,
/. sorceress, witch. — tinft, — il(l), adj. magi-
cal, enchanted ; illusive, fairy-tale, juggling ;
bewitcliing. enchanting ; marvelous.
Smi'brr- it, r. I. a. to charm, to cast a spell on
or over ; cillClt jlinn —11, to make a p. young
(again) by magic (art) ; bn? C«clÖ auC- öcm
iBcutcl bcö einen in fcen bc£i (tiibent — n, to
charm money out of one person's purse into
that of another ; fidi (dat) cUvaH in bcn 'jir=
nicl — n, to charm s.th. dow^l one's sleeve. II.
n. {avx. ().) to conjure, to practice magic or
witchcraft, to work charms ; to do jugglhig
tricks ; — n foniten, to be able to conjure.
Comp. — nt)t)lirat, m. box of conjuring tricks,
juggler's apparatus. — btlÖ, n. magic image,
talisman; enchanting image or creature. —
blirf, "'. magic glance; fascinating look. • —
britlinCII, m. enchanted fountain. — tiucl), ».
book of charms; conjuring book. — ÖOiC, ./'.
magic box. — flötC,./". magic fiute. — forniCl,
/. magic formula, incantation, charm, spell,
conjuration. — OOrtCll, m. enchanted garden.
— ncllCnf, n. amulet. — infcl, /. enchanted
isle. — (nftcn, 77i. box of conjuring tricks. —
trnft,/. magic power. —fräftiH, öf/J. magical.
— tuutt, /. magic art, witchcraft, sorcery. —
tiinftC, ;'/. conjuring tricks, jugglery. — loUÖ,
n. enchanted country ; fairyland. — latCfllC,
/. magic läutern. — Jc^rliltfl, in. apprentice
or novice in the art of magic, magician's ap-
prentice. — uiadjt, ste — froft. — miirdjcn,
n. fairy tale. — inärd)Cnlaittl, n. fairyland.
— mittel, n. charm. — UOC^t, /. enchanted
night. — VferD, »(• magic steed. — (lOffC, /.
fairy play, pautoniime. — rctct), I. n. see
— lanb. II. adj. full of enchantment. —
riniJ, m. magic ring. — rutC,.'. magic wand.
— fCIlCII, m. sre — fvrud). — fpiClJCllllin, /.
mirage. — fVrilCt), in. incantation, charm ;
exorcism. — itOb, m. magic wand. — ftiid,
n. see — Jioffc ; coujuring trick. — tmilf, "'.
magic potion, plulter. — lOalD,/. enclianted
forest. — MJCrf, n. see — ei. — Iticfcn, n.
magic, sorcery; fairy being; bewitching crea-
ture. — IflOrt, ri. magic word; fein 5inme
Xvar ein — niort, his (name) was a name to
conjure with. — .KidlCII, n. magic sign.
Sttu'Dcr— cr, SouDrcr, m. (— ersf, pi. — cr), —
in, JJnilDrcrin,./'. dilatory person ; irresolute
persun ; temporizer, procrastinator. — Ijllft,
adj. hesitating, irresolute, vacillating ; slow,
dilatory. — |)aftiOtcit, /. hesitation ; irresolu-
tion; dilatoriuess. — n, I. v.n. (avx. ().) to
hesitate ; to delay, procrastinate, temporize ;
to waver, dally; mit etluat"; — 11, to hesitate
about a th. II. .wi.sY. ;;. procrastination ; delay.
änutlt, )". ( — @, pl. ,S(in'mc) bridle ; rein ; liga-
ment ; im — e lialten, to keep a tight rein on,
to keep iu check, to curb, restrain. Comp. —
tJClÖ, n. purchaser's tip to the ostler. — loo,
adj. unbridled. — rcdit, adj. accustomed to
the bridle. — SClin, "• horse's head-gear.
3äll'nt — Cn, r.a. to bridle, to put the reins or
bit on ; to curb, bridle, keep iu check. — MUD,
/. bridling.
3()Ult, m. ( — §, 111. ^iin'ne) hedge, fence; sepa.
ration; toter —, fence ; Iibenbigcr —, quick-
set hedge ; gcflüd)tener — , plaslied hedge ; bnü
ift nidit liinter jebcm — ju finben, that is not
to be met with every day ; cine S. Doni — C
brcrtien, to seize the first opportunity a; excuse
todoath.; bic @clcoenl|cit p einem £ti'eite
tioni — C brcrticn, to pick a quarrel; l|intcrm
— e fterbcn, to die in a ditch; burd) ben —
ftcrfien, not to play fair. Comp. — ÖÜrr, adj.
as thin as a lath. — fölttO, "'• «ren. — ()fnl)l,
m. hedge-pole or stake, pale; einem mit beut
— ^ifnlll luinten, to give so. a broad hint. —
tcbc, .f- Virginia creeper ; white bryony. —
riibC,/. white bryony. — riltCU, pl- twigs or
boughs for hedges. — fdtliiffcr, m. wren;
qrufier — ftflliitlfcr, hedge-sparrow. — JJJide^
J. bush- vetch. — UltnÖC,./". bindweed.
3iill'ncil, V. a. to fence in, provide with a fence.
3n!i'fclcr, m. (—$, pl. — ) wUiow.
3itll'iCII, r.a. to pull (about), to tug; to touse,
tou.-,le; fie linben einnnber gctiiirig ge=
änuft, they have pulled each other about very
thoroughly.
Sc'brn, n. (—g,,pl. —§) zebra.
3c'bU, '". (—(«■•), pl- — fi) Indian bull, zebu.
3c'c!) — r, ./ . (j'l. — en ) rotation , order (obs. ) : turn ;
succession; (obs.) share; bill, reckoning (in an
i?i7i) ; club; repast, paity where each person
pays a share of the expenses (obs.) ; banquet ;
drinking-bout (obs.) ; guild, corporation ; mine,
mining company ; bie — C be,^nl|lcn, to pay
the bill, to bear the expense; bic — e ntndicn,
to make up the bill, to present the bill ; öie — e
Obnc bcnSStrt mndien, to reckon without one's
host; nier be.^alllt bic — c? who pays the
piper ? um bic — e, nod) uCr — e, in succession,
in turns (obs.). — Cll, r.a. <t- n. (aux. tj.) to drink
freely, carouse ; to banquet, feast ; to run up a
bill at an inn. — cr,"'.( — tti'ijil. — er) one who
drinks (hard), drinker ; toper ; carouser, rev-
eler ; bcr alte — cr, that old reveler. — crci'.
IJcdjtne
737
Seidjnen
/. carousing; drinking bout, drinking party.
Comp. — drudcr, vi. boon companion, toper,
tippler. — Cn = l|ttUd,n- miner's place of meet-
ing. — Clt:l)OlJ, ra. timber in a mine. — ffCi,
adj. free of expense; einen —frei l)(l(ten, to
pay a p.'s score. — Brtft, m. drinking com-
panion. — Oelltflf «• carouse. — gcni)(>, w.
boon companion. — QCfeUtf^aft, /. drinking-
party. — \>Xi&CX, in. one who sliirks paying
his score. — (It'CUcrcir /. clieating an inn-
keeper of tlie amount due. — fdllllOt /• tavern
score, debt for drink. — fdjHlCftCr, /. tippler,
woman who drinks. — ftCitt, m- zechstein
(Min.).
8C(fti'nC, ./". [pi. — n) sequin.
»{f rf. "■ ( — ^)i game of ruiming and catching.
8c'(fC,/. {pi. — tt) tick {Ent.).
ijc'örad), m. (—0, pi. — e) bead-tree, pride of
India.
8el), m. (— (e)§, p'. —en), — c,/. {pi. —en) toe ;
root [of ginger) ; stick (ufcelenj) ; auf ben — cn
gehen, to walk on tiptoe, on one's toes.
Comp. — Clt=CntjiinDlllt(t, /• dactylitis. —
eiunnnn, m. walking on tlie toes or on tiptoe.
— CII:|lälinEr, m. digitigrade {lion, cat, etc.).
— CUrfPitiC,./'- point of the toe, tiptoe. — CH;
ftnnD, '«■ standing on tiptoe {Gymn.). — cn;
lircdcr, m. extensor of the toes.
8cJ)'(C)Ht, I. '"^"1. adj. see ,Scl)nt. II- (— cn, pi.
— cu) m. tithe ; tenth ; mit —en Belegen, to
tithe ; ben —en entriditen, to pay tithe (»on,
on), n. number of ten, decade. — bOf, adj.
subject to tithe. — C, «i. ( — en, pi. — en) see
3Ell(c)nt II. — Cll, v.a. to tithe ; to pay tithe.
— fr, »i. ( — tv§,i>l. — er) titlie-owner. Covip.
-Otter, m. field under tithe. — CinnCÖincr,
m. tithe-collector. — ffCJ, adj. exempt from
paying tithe. — Ijcrr, see —er. — IdHÖ, n.
tithable land. — (Iflif^tiß, adj. tithable, sub-
ject to pay tithe. — rctönunfl, /. decimal
calculation or arithmetic. — Vt^t, n. right
to levy tithe.
Selin, (;-{cl)Cn, obs. poet.) I. num. adj. ten ; e§
tft breioiertcl — , it is a quarter to ten ; ct- ift
t\alb — , it is half past nine ; ctn Stürfer — ,
about ten, ten or so (coll.) ; 9(njaf|l BOIl — , de-
cade ; ft (affc ber i'fTanjen mit — ©taubf üben,
decandrians. II. /. {pi. — cn) the figure ten ;
the number ten. III. n. ten, decade. — cr,
ni. { — erö, pi. — cr) a ten, half a score ; num-
ber ten ; a ten-pfennig piece ; member of a
council or committee of ten , ten {at cardx) ;
wine of the year 1810; tlie figure ten ; soldier
of the tenth regiment; in bcn — en ftchcn, to
be in one's teens. — t, I- num. adj. (bcr, bic,
bnci —to tenth; bcr — te ^Jtugnft, August the
tenth (August 10th), the tenth of August ;
— tc^ .ftapitel; chapter the tenth (chapter X.);
ini —ten ^atlitel, in the tenth chapter ; mor=
gen ift bcr — te, to-morrow will be the tenth ;
bas tann bcr — tc nitfit «ertragen, not one in
ten can stand it. II. n. space of ten years,
decennium. — tCl, n. { — tcti^, pi. — tct) a
tenth (j'„). — tCII§, adv. tenthly. In the tenth
place. Comp. —erf, n. decagon. — «fifl, adj.
having ten angles or corners. — CltÖCr, ni.
stag with ten antlers. — Cr:lcl, ndv. of ten
khids. — ?r;rcilje, f. colmnn of tens (Arith.).
— fod), — iältiBr adj- tenfold. — fiiftig, adj.
ten-footed, decapod. — Ijcrt, m. member of
the council of Ten (a< Venice); (A'onian) decem-
vir. — ^crrfttjaft,/. decemvirate. — jäöriö,
odj. ten years old, of ten years. — jälirlld),
n</j. decennial ; happening every ten years. —
lötin, adj. of five ounces. — innl, adv. ten
times. — tnänn(cr)tg, adj. decandrian. —
tnnrfftiirf, n. ten-mark piece, half a sover-
eign. — filbin, a<lj. ten-syllabled, decasyllabic.
— filblcr, m. decasyllabic verse, line of ten
syllables. — jtCin|)(C)li(|, adj. with ten pistils
{Bot). — tcilig, adj. composed of ten parts.
— tcUmetcr, «. (<& m.) decimeter, -met;
b(CV)iB, adj. decagynous.
3c^'r— CH, V. I. 71. {aux. ||.) to eat and drink; to
live ; to board ; to waste, become less ; to make
tliin ; to waste, evaporate; to give an appe-
tite; {aux. (). ifc f.) to grow thin; bet Ctnem
SBirtC — en, to have one's meals at a hotel or res-
tiiurant ; auf bie Ärcibe — en, to live on credit ;
bon feinen ^il'fen ~C'I. t*^ ''^e on one's in-
come ; icf) — c on bent iHiiblitfe meiueö tlcincn
ÜJiirtdlcnö, I feed or feast my eyes ou my
little bit of garden ; ipir (iiibcn brci lüJüdien an
bicfem Scflinten gc^Clirt, we have been eat-
ing at, this ham for three weeks ; ber Slicin, ber
2.l)ec, ba;^ üßaffcr — t, wine, tea, water gives
no nourishment, makes thin; bie ©ecluft — t,
the sea-air gives an appetite. II. r.; bcr ilum=
mer — te fitti immer tiefer in i()r .»pcrä, grief
continued to gnaw at her heart {rare). — CltD,
/'. it adj. eating and drinking ; « asting, con-
sumptive, hectic; am ^ebcn — cnb, life-con-
suming. — cr, in. { — crö, pi. — cr) consumer,
spender ; wasteful person, spendthrift. — •
nnft,/. living; expenses of living; bill {at an
inn); score; waste, evaporation; grease {for
ivheels) ; see 9lnt^äc()rung ; bic (c^tc or deiligc
(!lBege=) — nng, viaticmn, extreme unction.
Comp. — ficbcr, n. hectic fever. — frci, adj.
with free board; einen —frei halten, to give
a p. free board {obs.). — flClD, n., — pfcuntfl,
m. money for provisions, board-expenses ;
traveling expenses or allowance. — unHd:
toftcn, pi. see — gclb. — uuöö=ftcucr, /.
duty on articles of food.
Sci'djCn, n. ( — §, pi. —) mark, token, sign ;
indication ; proof, testimony ; signal ; symptom
{Med.); marker; brand, stamp; s^ign {Alg. ;
Mus.; of i)in.i); beacon (iVaut.); signature
{Typ.) ; badge ; profession ; sign (.-l.s/r.) ; omen ;
sum — , ba| . . ., as a proof tliat . . .; ein
— geben, to give or make a sign, to sign to,
signal; nntcr einem gliiiffirticn — geboren,
born under a lucky star; Inetrfiec! — ^ finb
©ic ? what is your trade?; irf) bin mcinc^
— ^ ein 2iftf)lcr, I am a joiner by trade.
Comp. — DCIltCr, m. interpreter of signs;
astrologer; augur; prophet. — DCIltCrci,
— Deutung, f. interpretation of signs ; div-
ination ; astrology. — Crflfirung, f. key to
the marks o)' signs (ore a map, etc.). — fcliUlin,
/. punctuation. — fbmrtlC, /. langiiage of
signs, pantomime ; cipher, (telegraphic) code.
— tCicgrnpl), m. optical telegraph, semaphore.
3cirf)'— MCn, 1. v.a. .{• n. {nur. ft.) to mark, set a
mark on ; to brand ; to sign ; to subscribe ; to
draw, sketch ; to delineate, represent ; tion
bcr Seite — nen, to draw in profile; nnrf) bcm
L'cbcn — ncn, to draw from (the) life; bcr
.6unb — net bic J^ährtC, the dog draws on the
scent ; etnc Srtirif t —ncn, to sign a paper ;
nnb — ne (mitfi) hodJatfitungjiotiU ergrbenft
91. 33., I have the honor to remain, Sir {or
Madam), your obedient servant or yours faith-
fully, A. B. ; ,^u einem S'cnfmal hunbcrf Warf
— nen, to subscribe 100 marks towards the
erection of a monument. II. sutist. n drawing,
etc. ; — ncn an5 freier .Öanb, free-hiind draw-
ing. — ncr, m. (— nerö, pi- — ncr), — neriit,
/. drawer, designer, draughtsman ; subscriber.
— licrifd), adj. with regard to drawuig : ac-
cording to the rules of drawing ; — ncrifdicr
Jricb, instinct for drawing. — ncrei', f.
poor, bad drawing. ^ttling, /. drawing ;
design, sketch ; diagram ; subscription. Comp
— Cn;brett, n. drawing-board. — CU^butl),
n. sketch-book. — en;fCÖer, f. drawing-pen.
— Cn=öari1, «. marking-thread. — ritrliam:
mcr, m. marking-hammer. — ClUtrciDC, f
^ctlicler
788
chalk for drawing or marking ; crayon. —
tWzXWWX, /. art of drawing, designing. — C«:
IC^rcr, m. drawing-master. — CltiHllCttl, n.
fiat ruler. — CII=P(I()tCr. «• drawing-paper.
— Cn:frt(lt, in. class-ruom for drawing. — CH:
fd)U(C, /. school of design. — Cllrittft, '«•
crajon. — Clt = talCllt, "■ gift for drawing.
— CH:IIUtCn"irt)t, »*. drawing lessons. — Cll =
tiortanc, /. drawing copy.
3ei'öcl— er, Sfiöl— ft, »"• (— cr§, p^- —er)
keeper of bees ( prov.). — It, v.a. d- n. [auz. Ij.)
to cut the honeycombs (from tlie hives). Comp.
^bär, m. common bear. — llUlllH, »"• tree in
which wild bees make their hives. — JiCiÖC,/.
heatli where bees feed. — tnCtitlT , '" • bee-mas-
ter, keeper of bees. — tltCffcr, n. knife for
cutting the hives.
3ci'flt»nr, adj. that may be shovsTi, ostensible,
presentable.
3ci'0 — CJt, ''• I. CT- to show, point out ; to exhibit,
display ; to discover ( Then!.); to demonstrate ;
to prove ; bOi- toirb ficf) bulb —en, it will soon
appear or be seen, we shall soon see ; t§ — t
ftrf), ba§ . . ,, it appears tliat . . ., we see
that . . . ; fitf) — CJI, to make one's appearance,
to emerge, come to light, to turn out ; cr fitlllt
fid) iibcrnU — en, he maygowliereverhelikes,
may appear in any society; ba f)Ot cr fid) rert)t
gezeigt, there he has sliown wiiat he could du ;
feine Uufdjiilb wirb ficf)suleHt —en, his inno-
cence will become apparent at last ; biiriu — t
cr firt) oly bcr ^Jinnu, ber er immer roar, in
that he shows liimself the man he always was ;
bat? Tlicrmumctcr — t 20 Oirab, tlie ther-
mometer stands at '10^. II. n. (au.r. 1).) ; oilf
eine «. — cu, to point at s.th. ; bie 'JJJognct»
nabel — t »ad) !Jfurbcn, the needle points to
the north. — cr, ?n. ( — er^, pi- — er) one who
shows ; any instrument for showing or point-
ing ; pointer (on scales) ; liand [of clocks,
watches) : gnomon (of a dial) ; needle (of a
compass): indicator (Artil.); index (Math.);
style, index, needle (Tele.): — cr bicfc§, the
bearer (of this note, paper) (C. L.) : bcr grofjC
— cr, the big hand (of a clock). Comp. — f;
filigrv, m. forefinger, index. — C:ftOCf, in.
pointer. — Cr = mU0tCl, "'■ extensor of the
forefinger. — eV=VnÖ, "• dial-wheel. — CV =
ftmigc^/. style, gnomon. — cr:tClcnrntllj, »».
dial-telegraph, needle-telegraph. — tV:WCVt,
TO. works that move the hands of a clock, etc.
— tV:XtUV,f. clock that does not strike. — C =
tifdl, "i- show- table.
Sci'licn, ir.v.a. (einen einer ©.) to accuse a p.
of a thing (obs. d- high .■<tylr).
3ci'IC, ./'• ( }'/• — n) Ime (of lettrrs ; of bnildings) ;
row ; rank, file; .yiiifdien bcn — u (efen, to
read between the lines ; ,yiiifcf)Cn Sloei — n
gcftfiricbcn, interlinear. — n, r./j. to arrange
in rows ; to sew together (screral skins) in a
row. Coiiiji. — n:frtjrcibcr, »'• penny-a-
liner. — tt=Ulf ifc, adv. in lines, by rows.
3ci'firt, '"• ( — i'-P'- —e) siskin (Orn.): scamp;
loifercr — , fast fellow, loose fish. Comp.
— flriin, adj. canary-green.
3ciCl'lcln, n.'( — §, pi. — ) little siskin.
8Ctt, f. (pi. — en) time (also Miis.)\ epoch;
period, age: season; term; period (Med.):
time of delivery; tense (Gram.): weather
Iprov.) : tide (iVant.) ; gcgcnroärtige, bergan»
ßCne, äUtÜnftige — , present, past and future
tense (Gram.) : Uor langer—, long ago, a long
time aeo : lange — burlier, long before this ;
bic — her, ever since ; bic gan.^e — her, bnrrti
or über, all along, ever since; cine — lang,
for some time; ta^ roährt nur eine — lang,
that will only last for a time : — (feinet'-)
£eben§, during (his) lifetime, so long as he
lives; er toat {einer — ein tüthtiger Stfiau»
m
fpieler, he was a good actor in his day ; irfj
Werbe bir ba^ feiner — mitteilen, I will tell
you that in due time or at a suitable moment ;
D tu meine or liebe — ! good heavens ! well,
I never ! ct- ift — genug, there is time enough
or plenty of time ; Ct- ift bie l)8rf)ftc — , it is
high time ; taC' l)at — , bamit tiat es gute — ,
there is no hurry about that; c^ hat — bi^
. . , , it need not be done, is not wanted until
. . . ; eö Itat — , bit- er bie Stelle befommt,
it will be some tmie before he gets the place ;
bie — abpaffcn, to bide one's time ; eine —
feftfet?cn, to appoint a date, fix a time or term ;
man iunfj fid) ju allem — laffcn, everything
requires time ; mit bcr — fortfd)reitcn, to
keep pace with the times; mit ber — gci.^en,
to economize time; harte, fd)Werc — , hard
times; mir Wirb bic— lang, time hangs heavy
on my hands ; aubrc — CU, aubrc SittCU, other
times bring other 7nauuers( piov.) ; — geWon°
nen, alteö gewonnen, time is everything
(prov.) ; wer nid)t tummt ,^ur red)tcu — , bcr
muff effcn was übrig bleibt, last come, last
served (prov.): jcbc? Sing währt feine — ,
there is an end to everj-thing ( prov.) ; allCt^ ,^U
feiner — , there is a time foreverj'thing( jjroc.) ;
gerabc jur rerf)ten — , in the nick of time ;
fonimt — , tommt iHat, time brings wisdom
(prov.) ; fborc ill bcr — , fo haft bu in ber 9Iot,
make hay while the sim shines (jirov.): cö
ift an ber — , it is time, the moment has come
{.for): bie£i ift nid)t mehr on bcr — , that is
out of season ; the right time for that is past ;
Wie bic! or mie hod) ift ct^ an ber — ? what
o'clock is it? what is the time?; e§ ift frith
on ber — , it is early ; ouf cinc furjc — wilt
id) Ct- 3hnen leihen, I will lend it to you for a
short time; ouf CWigC — cn, for ever and
ever, in perpetuity ; bit- OUf bicfc — , up to
now, hitherto ; Olio bcr — bcr SHcbUblif, from
or of the time of the Republic ; ou^cr bcr — ,
out of season ; bci — CU, in (good) time, early ;
bei guter — , early, at the right time, in good
time ; bei bicfcn unfercn —en, nowadays ; für
oUc — en, for all time, lasting ; in bcr — or in
bcn — cn bcr i^ültcrwanberung, at the time
of the migration of nations ; in fur.^Cr — , in a
short time ; mit ber — , with time, in the end ;
mit bcr — bflürft man SJofcn, all things come
to him who waits (prov.): nod) einiger — ,
some time afterwards; fcit löngcrcr — , for
a long time ; cc- finb fd)on ,^wei Jage über
bic — , it is now two days past the time ;
nm bie — ber (fmte, about harvest time ;
übers 5ohr um biefclbc — , about the same
time next year ; »on — ,^U — , from time to
time ; bor tur.^cr — , a short time ago; bor
ber gehörigen — , before the (proper) time ;
bor -—en, formerly, in olden times ; »or groucn
— en, in gray antiquity, in daj'S of yore ; bor
unbcntlidien — cn, time out of mind ; wnhrcnb
ber — , baft . . ., whilst . . . ; ,^n alien — cn,
,yt jebcr — , at any time, always ; )ju — m
Sdiillcrä, ,^u Sdjiliens —en, in the time of
Schiller; noth s" gehöriger — , still in (good)
time; ,^u glcidjCr — , at the same time; ^u
ungelegener — , unseasonably, at the wrong
tnne ; ,^u — en, now and then, at times; ju
meiner — , in my time or day : (grobc) ju rcditcr
— , in the nick of time, a prbpos. — ifl, adj.
early ; ripe, mature ; coming at the right time,
opportune, seasonable ; for the time being,
present, actual. — iflCM, v. I. a. to mature,
ripen, bring to matiu-ity; to bring to a head.
II. n. (aur. f.) to mature, grow ripe. — Hd),
<uij. (& adv. temporal ; secular ; earthly ; pass-
ing, transient ; ia^ — lidic fegncn, to depart
this life {high style). — li(Öfeit, /. this life ;
Seitunß
739
ScrBcrften
temporal power; {pi.) temporalities; au§
bicfcr (iri»ifcf)cn)— iit!)fcttab(d)cibc)t, to pass
from time to eternity, to depart this life.
Camp. — (tbfcbnttt, in. period ; epoch ; mo-
ment, portion of time. — alter, n. age ; genera-
tion, era ; in unfcrcm —alter, in our (own)
days. — anoatic, /. ; ofjnc — aitnabc, without
date, undated. — aHWCIlOUUil,./. employment
of time. — bCitiirfntd, ". needs of the time.
— bCnCbClt^eit,/. event of the time ; contem-
porary event. — del)Clf, m. temporary ex-
pedient. — (jcrcchminij, — (jcfrimmuuii, /.
chronology. — bCfC0VCil»lll11l,/. chronogTaphy,
chronicle-writing. — tlllC)), n. chronicle, an-
nals. — HiffcrCllS, /• difference in time ; dif-
ference between the local times of two jilaces.
— Dl'0)il)tC, f. cab hired by the hour. — Ct1t=
ÖCit, ./■ unity of time. — foSBC,.^ chronologi-
cal order. — (CH):fOlllC, /. concord of tense.
— fOl'in,/- tense. — fOffC^Cr, m. chronologist.
— fOn'tlnutll,/. chronology. — HCtit, m. spirit
of the age. — OCIItäti, odj. iu keeping with the
spirit of the age ; seasonable ; opportune. —
OCtltätiOctt, ./'. seasonableness; opportuneness.
— ncltOf,}, — BCIlpffC, m., — flCltOfnit, /. con-
temporary. — Qcfc^iift, n. time-purchase or
bargain ; option bvisiness ; call {of stocks). —
i)ef(tli(i)tC, /. contemporary history. — ße=
fctlinacf, in. prevailing taste, fasliion. — jjc=
tvilllt, m. economy of time. — itl'itttil, m.
background of time. — JjafCU, »i- tidal harbor.
— flinÖC,/. chronology. — tilUÖi}), rt'^'. versed
in chronology. — füräCttö, ndj. amusing, enter-
taining. — lauf, m. course of time, course of
events ; lapse of time, period. — läHt(t)C, pi.
(occurrences of the) times, conjunctures, junc-
tures. — Wbtn^, ad", during life ; *lJen|ton
OUT — ltbin§, annuity, pension for life. —
(ei)Cn, n. temporary fief. — lofc, /. common
meadow-saffron. — UtUtt, »■ measure of time ;
space of time; time {3fus.); measure, quan-
tity {Pros.). — UlCffjr, III. chronometer ;
metronome {Mti.^.). — mcfttUttit, — meffuuiJ,
/. measurement of time. — orDUUUfl, /. chron-
ological order. — pacljt, /• lease for a certain
time. — t>UUtt, in. moment. — raubCUD,
adj. requiring or taking up uuich time ; tedious,
wearisome. — rauiU, m. period, time. — VCdl =
Iter, m. Chronologist. — rCCllHUnfl, /. chron-
ology ; style, reckoning ; cf)rift(irf)C — rctftuunil.
Christian era. — l-CC()UUU!l«=feljICl', m. chron-
ological error. — rCiltftCV, n. chronolog-
ical table, —rente, /. annuity. — fArift,/.
periodical (publication), journal, magazine.
— tafcl, /. chronological table. — UUlftättÖe,
pi. circumstances (of the time) ; juncture(s),
coincidences; bei ben augcub(idt(itf)cn —
Untftäubcn, in the present state of affairs.
— tjeiDerO, m. waste of time. — öerljältutfie,
see — umftaubc. — tJCrlauf, m. course, lapse
of time. — tJerluft, rri. loss of time ; ohne
— berluft, without losing time, without delay.
— UerfdllOeuÖUUB, /. waste of time. — üer=
treib, m. pastime, amusement;,^uni — Dertrcib,
to pass the time, for (the sake of) amusement.
— bertreiüeuö, adj. entertaining. — tDetlilt,
adj. temporary ; for the time being, actual.
— meife, adv. at times, from time to time ; for
a time. — tUtÖrig, adj. unseasonable. — ttttui),
TO. periodical wind. — tPOrt, n. verb. — JÜU:
Öer, in. time-fuse {Artil.).
3ei'tUU!l ,/.(/)/. — cu) newspaper, paper; gazette;
news, hitelligence (olis.); iiA} {dat.) cine — ()a(=
ten, to take in a newspaper ; in bic — fcfecn,
to insert in a newspaper, advertise, to gazette ;
cine angcncfiine — bcfontmcn, to get a pleasant
piece of intelligence (oft.?.). Comp. — §;aint,
n. office of a journal. — ö^rtUSCtBC,/. advertise-
ment. — §=artilcl, m. article in a newspaper. I
newspaper article ; press notice. — 9:aild=
fdlUitt, '<n. newspaper cutting. — g:blatt, n.
leaf of a journal ; newspaper. — 0=bcila!)C,/.
supplement of or to a newspaper. — &:btV\(iH
terftattei', "'• newspaper correspondent; re-
porter. — 0=eute, /. canard, newspaper hoax.
— s:ci;t»ebitiou, /. «pf— samt. — ö=iuHflc,
m. newspaper-boy. — 9:ti06t, m. news-stall
(where newsjjujieis are sold in Germany). — g:
triCß, TO. newspaper war. — Ö=lefel)ttHC, /-
news-room; free library. — §;utlti.5, /. notice,
item, paragraph in a newspaper. — d=baVicr,
n. news {Coinm. Lang.) ; old newspapers. — ■
3=VCbatteur, to. editor of a (news)paper. —
©svetlauie, /. puff. — sirubvif, ./• news
paper column. — Ö=f(l)rciber,, m. journalist,
— S-ftii, ni. newspaper language, joiu'nalese
{coll.). — @=Utnict)(aB, TO. newspajjer wrapper.
— ß:bCrfüufer, m. newsveuder. — 0=tuefCn,
n. journalism, the daily press.
3el'l — C,J. {pi. — en) cell {of a nunnery or prison;
of bees; Anat., etc.) ; alveolus (^«aZ.) ; vesicle
{in vegetable and animal bodies); bucket {of
watei-wheels. — iß, adj. cellular ; full of cells ;
—ige ^cfdjaffenlieit, cellularity. Comp. —
brubcr, m.liermit; monk. — CU=rtHl)äufUUJJ,
/. mass of cells. — CU:fater,/. cellular fiber.
— CUrfiiule,/. potato-rot. — CU:förini(l, adj.
cellular, alveolate. — eu^DaUÜ, to. cellular
duct (Anat.) ; coriidoT {i7i prLfons, etc.). — CU:
llCfaugeuC(V), "'. prisoner condemned to soli-
tary confinement. — CU=)iefäU)intd, "• cellu-
lar prison, prison on the solitary system. — cu:
))ftaU}CU, pi. vascular plants. — en = raÖ, n.
bucket-wheel. — eu = ft)fteut, n. sy.stem of soli-
tary confinement (in cells), Peimsylvania sys-
tem. — SCttlCbe, n. cellular tissue. — tUOtCH,
n(. cellular node. — inaftC, /. cellular sub-
stance. — ftOff, TO. cellulose, celliüine, pro-
toplasm(a).
3el0't, TO. ( — en, pi. — en) zealot; fanatic. -^
eutUUt, "■ ( — 0) fanaticism. — ifd), adj. fanat-
ical ; {rarely :) zealotical.
'3clt, n. { — eS',pl. — C) tent ; pavilion ; awning;
tabernacle ; vault of heaven ; tentorium (Anat.);
fein — auf fdjlagen, to pitch one's tent. Comp.
— bararfcn, pi. tent-barracks. — bauiU, m.
tent-pole. — bCtt, ». canopy-bed. — bMÖC,./".
tent-stall. — bad), 't. roof of a lent, awning ;
tent-shaped roof . — bCrfe,/. marquee. — (lauS,
n. pavilion. — fUObf , '". the hook at the top of
a tent to support the cloth. — lafler, n. camp
(formed of tents). — letltWauÖ, ./'• tent-cloth.
— ))fabl, "'• tent-pole. — t'flOd', "'. tent-peg.
— ftUbl, '"■ camp-stool. — tUrtHCU, to. baggage-
wagon ; wagon with an awning.
^3elt, TO. ( — c^) amble. — eu, ''.«. to amble, to
pace. — cr, TO,. ( — crö, ;)'• — ev) palfrey.
Comp. — gaUB, TO. amble, ambling pace.
33elt, TO. (—CO, pi. — c), -dien, "■ {—^cn§,pi.
—dien), — Cl, n. (— ci§, pi- —el) tablet, loz-
enge, drop.
3eHi't!l, TO. {n.) ( — g) zenith, vertical point.
Seitt'ncr, m. { — §,, pi. — ) hundred-weight, fifty
kilograms. Comp. — BCtt)id)t, "• hundred-
weight. — laft, /. burden weighing a lumdred-
weight ; heavy burden {fg.). — fdllPCr, adj.
weighing a hundred-weight ; very heavy.
3cr — , prefix {before verbs) usually denotes ' to
pieces,' '■away,'' ^asunder,'' etc., also ^ to spoil
by.' For verbs not given in the following lists
see the .limple verbs. Words beginning with a.
vowel after the prefix jcr must be pronounced-
with the glottal stop.
3ernr'bCitCn, v.a. to destroy by working; to
crush i fid) — , to work o.s. to death.
3erbei'f?en, ir.v.a. to crunch; to crack; to
break with the teeth or with the beak.
3crbcr'ftCtt, ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to burst, split
asunder.
:8crMttfen
740
SerrciBBar
gerbln'fCIt, ir.v.a. to destroy by blowing; to
blow away.
3crblät'tcrit, ' -a- to strip, despoil of leaves ; ficf)
— , to lose or shed its leaves ; to exfoliate.
SerblCll'CII, ''•«• to beat or thrash soundly.
Scrbrc'd)— önr, see — litf). — CII, '>■(. l. a. <Cn.
(aux. f.) to break in pieces, to shatter, to »mash
to pieces, to »hiver (to utotns) ; to snap ; fjtf) {(Jal- )
bfll ftopf — eit, to rack one's braias ; fitJl (dal.)
taC' SirCif) — Clt, to break one's back. II. a. to
put out of joint ; to disjoint, —lid), (idj-
brittle, fragile ; breakable ; with care (on
boxes). — licbtcit,./'. fragility.
ScrbVO'cfCl— It, v.a. A n. (aux. f.) to crumble
away or to pieces, to molder. — UIIB, /■
crumbling to pieces, nioldering.
8crÖre'fct)CU, ir.v.a. to tlirash to pieces; to
thrash soundly.
ScrDrii'dCIl, v. a. to crush ; to crumple ; to
Siiuash.
Scriiltj'rCIt, ir.v. I. o. to crush, breaker destroy
by driving over; (Sic '.hJcge) — , to spoil by
heavy carting. II. «. (mix. f.) to burst, fiy
asunder ; to dissolve ; bay (Si ift — , the yolk
of the egg is mixed up with the white ; —
fein, to be careless, confused, distracted, heed-
less, absent-minded ; — cr 9Jlcnftf), scatter-
brain. — IjCit, ./'. desultoriness ; carelessness ;
unsteadiness ; looseness.
Scrfu'li, m. ( — C') ruin, decay ; decadence (ßg.)-
Scrfol'lCll, I. ir.v.a. to break or crush by a fall ;
ficf) (dat.) ben ÄOpf — , to hurt one's head by a
fall. II. ir.v. 71. (aux. f.) to fall to pieces, fall
to ruin ; to decompose ; to disintegrate ; to come
to grief ; in melirerc ^cite — , to fall under sev-
eral heads, be divided into several branches ;
in Stiitfe — , to crumble away or to pieces ;
mit einem — , to quarrel with a p. III. p.p. A-
adj. in ruins, dilapidated ; at variance, at war.
IV. subst.n. ruin ; decomposition, dilapidation.
eerfÖl'lCU, v.a. to split up, cleave (asunder).
Crfrt'fcr — n, r.o.to reduce to fibers or threads,
to unravel ; to fray (out). — UHB, /• unravel-
ing ; close analysis.
Sctfei'lCII, v.a. to file through ; to spoil by
filing ; to file down, file to powder.
ScrfCt'JCn, v.a. to tear up, tear in pieces; to
slash, hack in pieces ; to mangle, mutilate ;
einem bm^ öcfldlt — , to give a p. a cut or cuts
across the face.
Scrflat'tcrn, r.n. (aux. f.) to be scattered (in
ßulteriiu/), to flutter away.
ScvSci'fdi— cn, v.a. to lacerate ; to tear to pieces,
to mangle. — unH> .f' laceration.
ScrfltC'lKtl, »•"■''."• (oux. f.) to fly asunder or to
piei'es ; to disper.se and fiy away.
ScrfliC'ft— bar, "''7. deliquescent. — Cll, ir.v.n.
(aiir. f.) to melt, dissolve, liquefy, melt away ;
to disperse; to deliquesce ; in Jdrnnen — en,
to melt into tears. — HUH, /• melting away,
liquefaction.
Scrfol'tcrn, v.n. to (put to the) rack, torture.
acrfran'fen, v.a. to pick to pieces, fray (out).
3crfrci'icn. ir.v.a. to eat or gnaw avcay ; to cor-
rode ; to cauterize ; —ly, corrosive; septic.
8fr!riC'rril, ir.v.n. (aux. f.) to be broken by the
frost, to freeze to pieces, to crack.
Scrnc'ljCn, ir.i.n. (aux. f.) to melt, dissolve,
liquefy; bcr *)Jebel SCrgefit, the mist dis-
perses ; in *J}itf)te — , to dwindle to nothing.
SernCt'ftCln, v.a. (d- r.) to scourge (o.s.).
öfrflliC'ÖCV — er, m. ( — erS, pi. — er) anatomist,
dissector ; analyst. — tl, v-a. to dissect ; to dis-
member ; to analyze ; to cut up. — \tnH,.f. dis-
section, anatomy ; dismemberment ; analysis ;
— ung Icbcnber Xierc, vivisection. Comp.
— unnetifiinft, .f. anatomy. — unn#=i«f ffcr,
n. dissecting-knife. — UnOS=faal, m. dissect-
>jig-room.
äcrgrö'mcil, v.r. to be consumed with grief, to
pine away.
3crl)a'd — ClI, ''o. to hack, mince, chop, cut in
pieces ; — te (Jifcnftürfe, case-shot, canister-
shot.
3crb(lU'Clt, ir.v.a. to cut asunder; to cut in
pieces ; to hew, chop, cut up ; ben (gorbi{d)en)
finutcn — , to cut the Gordian knot.
iJcrtnu'Cn, v.a. to masticate or chew well or
thoroughly.
3crrici'llC(r)n, v.a. to reduce to small pieces ; to
pulverize, triturate.
8cr(l0t)'fCtt, I'.a. to beat, to pound, to knock to
pieces, to smash.
Scrfliift— Ct, P-p- <f' adj. cleft, rifted, riven,
disrupted, fissured; rugged. — un(i,f- cleft,
disruption, fissure, crevice, crevasse.
3crflta'rfClt, v.a. to crack, break with the teeth
or w itli the beak.
8crfuailt'id)CU, r.a. to rumple, tumble, rufHe.
^erfni'dcn, v.a. to crack, crush, snap (off).
3crfnir'fdl — Ctl, v.a. to crush, crunch ; to bruise,
squash ; to overwhelm with regret or sorrow ;
— t, deeply contrite. — t^Clt, — UHfi, /•
broken-heartedness, contrition.
8crfllit'tcrn, v.a. to crumple, rumple, wrinkle.
3crfO'djCM, v.a. <t n. (aux. f.) to boil to rags : to
boil down.
.Hcrtro'dJCII, v.n. to burst with a noise.
8crfrat'iCn, v.a. to scratch, to spoil with
scratches.
8crtrü'incln, ''.a. to crumble away ; to pulverize.
8frlaf'fCll, ir.v.a. to melt, dissolve ; to liquefy.
3crl«ii'fcn, ir.v. I. n. (aux. f.) see Verfließen ;
to disperse ; bic I'anbfdiaft ,^erlnuf t in ein
breites- (^ra?meer, the landscape melts into
a vast prairie. II. a.; fid) (dot.) bic Stiefcl — ,
to wear out one's boots with walking.
3crIC'n — bar, adj. that can be decomposed ; that
can be taken to pieces. — Cn, v.a. to dfc< om-
pose ; to reduce (a polygon io triangles, ttc );
to dissect ; to analyze ; to cut up ; to divide ;
to take to pieces ; in ^toei Steile — cn, to divido
in two. — cr, "!• (—tr^fPl. — er) carver ; dis-
sector ; one who takes to pieces. — tuin, .f-
taking to pieces, etc. ; dissection ; decomposi-
tion ; analysis;- ung bcr firäftc, resolution
of forces. Comp. — lingd=bCrttlÖ0e>l, n. dis-
persive power (Phy.t.).
ScvlC'fcn, ir.v.a. to destroy by or in reading ; ein
— ti' S?nd), a well-thumbed book.
Scrln'tttjit, adj. in rags, ragged, tattered and
torn ; — cr 9i)!enfd), ragamuflSn. — Uclt, /•
ragged state.
3crutab'lcn, ir.v.a. to grind to pieces or to
powder.
3crninl'in — CIt, I. v.a. to bruise, crush, dash in
pieces ; to grind to powder, pulverize ; to
crunch. II. siibst.n., — HUB, /• crushing,
bruising ; crashing ; crunching ; pulverization.
3crmnr'tcrn, v.a. to torment, torture ; to tor-
ture to death ; fid) (dat.) ha^ (Gehirn — , to
rack one's brains.
3criltii'rbt,'z<0.t'roken down (in body and spirit).
3criia'ncn, v.a. to gnaw or eat away ; to erode ;
to corrode.
3crt)flii'rfClI, v.a. to pluck to pieces ; to spoil in
plucking.
3erplatMCn, v.n. to burst asunder or in pieces.
«Sf rPrel'ICn, v.a. to overpress, siioil by pressing.
,'{Crl>rii'licln, v.a. to thrash soundly.
3ergnct'ftbcn, v.a. to crush, squash, jam.
3crrau'fCn, v.a. to tear or pull off ; fid) (dat.)
tttt^ Jpoar — , to tear one's hair ; einem ba^
.f)rtnr — , to tear a person's hair out.
3crrcib'— bar, ailj. friable, triturable. —ttt, ir.
v.a. to rub away; to grind down; to pulver-
ize», triturate, pound. — UHfl, /• grinding, trit-
uration.
3errel§6or
741
IJertftlett
Serrci'fe — bttr, adj. that may be torn or lacer-
Bted. — en, ir.v. I. a. to rend ; to tear up, tear
in pieces ; to break up ; to dismember ; to break ;
to split, snap ; to lacerate, mutilate, mangle ; to
worry ; to rend {a country by factious); to break
(a p.''s heart); to wear out (clothes); to break (an
alliance); to rupture {Med.); fit!) — cit, to over-
work o.s. ; fciuc ÄCttcn — en, to break one's
chains; icf) mi'tr&c mirf) für ihn —en laffcn, I
would die for him ; cr (ic^e fi(f) Itcbcr in SHirfe
— en, he would rather be torn to pieces. II. n.
(aui. f.) to break; to burst asunder ; to wear
out. — unO, /• rending, breaking, tearing;
laceration ; rupture.
Ser'r— Cn, v.a. to pull, tug, drag, haul about ; to
tease, worry ; cttoa^ in bcn Äot — cn, to drag
a th. through the mud ; eincm öic filcibcr tiom
ficibe —en, to tear the clothes off a p. ; fith mit
anbern (hernm)— en, to scuffle. Comp, —oils,
n. caricature. — SCftdlt, /• grotesque figure,
caricature.
Scrren'n — en, ir.v. a. to break by running
against ; to remelt, dissolve, refine. Comp.
— IjerD, tn. finery.
3errin'0Cn, v.a. to wring to pieces, to spoil or
hurt by wringing ; ftrfj {dat.) bic ^Önbe — , to
wring one's hands in utter despair.
Setrln'nen, ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to melt; to melt
away, disappear, come to nothing ; in ein
yii{fyt§ — , to vanish away ; Wie jjewonnen, fo
jerronncn,80on got, soon gone {prov.).
3er riff en, /'■;)■ see 3errciBen; adj. melancholy,
pessimistic {obs.). — ^etl, /• torn or tattered
condition ; raggedness ; dismemberment, want
of union ; pessimism (obs.).
SerrnV'rcn, see ^crpflürfen.
Scrriit't— cn, v.a. to disarrange, imsettle, dis-
turb ; to throw into confusion ; to overturn ; to
ruin ; to shatter (the health, etc.); t -> unhinge (the
mind). — et:^ett, — nnO, /. disorder, confu-
sion ; trouble ; ruin.
Sf rfö'ncn, v.a. to saw up, saw in pieces.
SCrfdiel'ien, i'. I- «• to dash in pieces; to shat-
ter, shiver. II. n. (atix. f.) to go to pieces, to be
dashed to pieces, to be shattered.
Serfdjie'ften, ir.v. I. a. to shoot to pieces ; to rid-
dle with shot. II. n. (aux. f.) to burst (rare).
8erf(t|ln'0en, I. ir.v.a. to beat, break, dash to
pieces ; to batter ; to bruise ; to beat unmerci-
fully ; to cut up, to destroy ; to parcel out (an
estate) ; itf) bin an oUcn ©fiebern — , oüe
©Heber finb mir (wie) — , I feel as if I had
been beaten black and blue, I am quite done up.
II. ir.v.r. to break otf ; to divide (into smaller
veins. Min.) ; to be dispersed ; to be broken off ;
to come to nothing ; to be disappointed.
8crfct)Iei'^en, ir.v.n. to wear off, grow tattered.
8erfrt)ltt'JCn, v.a. to slit, slash, rip up.
SetfrtjtnCi'ftcn, ir.v.a. to dash in pieces, smash.
Serfrtjnici'icn, reg. d- ir.v.a. & n. (aux. f.) to
melt (away), to dissolve.
SerfrtiniCt'tern, '■. I- ". to shatter, smash, crash,
crush; to overwhelm, confound. II. 7i. (aux. f.)
to be shattered.
3crfd)net'Dcn, ir.v.a. to cut in pieces, cut up ; to
cut out ; to carve ; to mince ; to dissect ; einem
ba§ ^frj — , to break a p.'s heart; eine Uon
Strafen ^erfdinittcnc @egenb, a coimtry in-
tersected by roads.
3crf(ftHiDt>'(f)Cln, v.a. to cut into shreds, shred,
chip.
Scrfdjro'tcn, v.a. to cut asunder; to cut in
pieces ; to grind coarsely ; to bruise.
ScrfCt'S — bav, adj. decomposable, soluble. — cn,
v.a. to decompose ; to dissolve ; to digest ; to
break up; to disintegrate. — nnjj, /. decom-
position. Camp. — unBÖ:fiCtlCr, n. putrid
fever. —unrtÖ=fnnft,/. analysis. — nnflö:
PVOhC^, — unöÖ=tl0r8anB. m. process of de-
composition.
3crfin'ßCH, v.a. to alter or spoil by frequent
singing, to change the original character (of a
song).
ScrfVOl'ten, I. v.a. dk n. (aux. f.) to cleave,
split up, slit. II. ir.p.p. o/^erfpa(ten.
3erft»cl'lcn, v.a. (poet.) see ^erfpaltcn.
3crfplit'tcr— n.t'-I.a-tobreak into splinters; to
shiver to pieces ; to scatter, disperse, dissipate ;
to waste, lose ; fciuC S'rmJbcn — n, to divide,
disperse one's troops ; feine i^cit — n, to fritter
away one's time; fid) or feine ßräftc — n, to
have too many irons in the fire. II. ii. (aux. f.)
to burst, fly into fragments ; to scatter about.
III. suhst.n., — Unfl, /• comminuted fracture
(Surij.) ; violent rupture; division into frag-
ments ; waste.
SerflTCn'ljen, v.a. to burst, spring open, blow
up, explode ; eine iOJenfctienmenge — , to dis-
perse a crowd.
3crf4>rin'ncn, ir.v.n. (atix. f.) to fly to pieces,
break, burst ; to slit, crack ; to explode ; bct
fto^lf tuiU mir — , my head is splitting.
3crftttinV'fCn, v.a. to pound ; to trample, tread
down; ,^u ^ulUer — , to reduce to powder.
3critäu'Ö — cn, v. I. a. to pulverize ; to disperse.
II. n. {aux. f.) to turn to dust. — Cr, ™. ( — CT§,
pi. —er) (— nnn^inWtiröt, wi.) pulverizer;
pestle and mortar ; spray-ditfuser or apparatus.
3crffC'd)Cn, ir.v.a. to cut ; to perforate ; to pierce,
to prick, to sting all over.
3cr?tfC'l)Cn, ir.v.n. (aux. f.) to turn to dust,
molder ; to be scattered as dust ; to disperse,
scatter ; to vanish away.
3critör'llttr, adj. perishable, destructible. —
fcit,/. perishableness, destructibility.
3crftö'r — cn, v.a. to destroy ; to overthrow, de-
molish ; to ruin; to ravage ; to disorganize ; — te
@efnnbf)eit, broken or shattered health ; ein
— enber (Mrunbfa^, a destructive principle ;
— te .!poffnungen, blighted hopes; einanber
genenfeitig — cnb, mutually destructive. — cr,
m. ( — er§, pi. — er) destroyer, devastator. —
nng, /• destruction ; overthrow, ruin ; disor-
ganization. Comp. — tinB#=9etft, ni. spirit of
destruction, subversive spirit. — nn0d=ntCtf,
n. work of destruction.
3erft0'ßcn, ir.v.a. to knock or beat to pieces ; to
bruise, to break ; to pound.
3critreu' — cn, v. I. a. to disperse, dissipate,
scatter, dispel ; to distract; to amuse. II. r.
to disperse, scatter ; to break up ; to amuse o.s.
■ — t, p.p. & adj. dispersed, scattered ; loose ;
detached ; wandering ; sporadic ; — t fein, to be
absent-minded ; fid) — en laffen, to allow one's
attention to be distracted, to allow o.s. to be
diverted. — tIjCtt, /■ distraction ; preoccupa-
tion (of mind), ^nnjl, /. dispersion ; diver-
gence, dispersion (Opt.); dissemination ; dis-
traction ; diversion ; fid) (dat.) — ung mad)en,
to divert, amuse o.s. Comp. — unBSilinfC,/.
diverging or dispersing lens (Opt.). — unBd=
Vridina, n. dispersing prism. — HnBd=t)Untt,
m. point of dispersion, focus of divergence.
— Mnß«(=f<ltCBCl,m. convex mirror. — Hrtß^=
fnd)t,/. fondness for amusements, dissipation.
3critü'rf— (e)ln, ^'-a- to cut into little pieces ; to
mangle, dismember; to divide, cut up; to parcel
out ; mein armer ©inn ift mir — t, my poor
mind is distracted or shattered.
Scrtnn'.JCrt, v.a. to wear out in dancing.
öCt'tC,/. ( pl. — n) indented duplicate of a record,
elr. ; situation of a ship on the nautical chart ;
plan of a ship. — r, ni. ( — 1§, pl. — r) see
!3erte. Comp. — pattitt /• charter-party
(\aut.).
SertCil'oar, adj. divisible, —felt, /. divisibil-
ity.
3crtcl'I — cn, v.a. to divide, separate, disjoin;
to dissolve ; to disperse ; to distribnte ; to
resolve ; to cut up ; in ^rü(^e — en, to reduc«
gcrtrotn^cltt
743
Sim
to fractions. — UltB, /. division ; dismember-
ment ; separation ; decomposition ; resolution
(il/((/.); resolution (Into factors).
Scrtrom'pcln, ^titvap'HiDn, v.a. to trample
uniier foot, to trample down.
Scrtrcii'HCU, sfe 2:rcniicn and ^erteilen.
gcrtrC'tCII, «-o. to crush or trample down or
under foot.
Scrtriim'uier— er , TO. (—erS ,P^. —cr) destroyer.
— II, I. v.a. to destroy, crush, shatter ; to lay
in ruins; to demolish, overthrow. II. v.n.
(am. f . ) to shatter, be wrecked or ruined. III.
subst. n., — HUB,/, ruin, destruction.
Scrttir'tCIl, <•.«. to skin and cut up (a deer).
3crtt)iili'lCIl, r.a. to root up ; to rummage or
grub about (in) ; to dishevel (hair).
Scrnuirf IUÖ, n. (— (ff)c£!, pi- — (ff)c) difference,
quarrel ; strife ; tit — briltgCU, to embroil.
'&tXc,<m''\t\\,v.n.see ^OUfcit ; to tumble, crumple;
to dishevel (hair); to pull to pieces; Cttteil
titdlttl) — , to handle a p. rouglüy.
Ser.UlV'ffM, v.a. to pull to pieces; to unravel,
fuzz.
Sc'tcr, I- "• ( — i', pi- — ) cry of distress or mur-
der, cry for help, yell. 11. int. murder ! —
fct)rcicn, to cry murder, cry for help ; — Ü6er
eilten fdircicit, to raise a hue and ci-y after a p.,
to cry shame upon s.o. — )l, v.a. see — fdircieit.
Comp. — licirtjrei, n. shouts for help ; cry of
murder; loud outcry. — MtOl'DtO, n. ^fc ^Cter.
•Set'telr '". {—'if pi- — ) scrap of paper ; paper ;
note ; memorandum ; ticket ; bill ; playbill ;
placard ; label ; docket ; etiquette (on bottles) ;
pattern. — tl, v.a. to scatter, strew ; to make
plots, to intrigue ; to label. —UltB, .1- mach-
ination, plot, intrigue. Comp. — nilflcbev, —
ailfd)läBer, m. bill-sticker. — niifdilnfleii, n.
bill-sticking; tins! — anfrfifogctt ift ticrliotcji,
stick no bills! — audfUCtjCtt, ". sorting of
papers or tickets. — biinf, /. bank of issue.
^tröner, '». person who carries or distributes
bills or tickets ; sandwicli-man.
^Sct'tel, "'. (—?-, pi- —) chain, warp (IfVac).
Comp. — tKltim, m. beam for the warp ( Weav.).
— etlDe, ". fag-end.
geilCtl! imper. siti(i ; 3eHd)ft, 8CMd)t, 2 dc 3
pers. siiifi. jtres. ind. o/ jiefjctt [obs. &■ poet.).
ScllBr "■ ('& <liol- '«■•) (— e£*, pl- — e) stuff, sub-
stance, matter; material; cloth, fabric, stuff ;
clothes; stnlf (Pop.); implements, tools; ap-
paratus ; utensils ; pots and pans, crockery ;
dough ; baking powder ; tj'pe-metal ; fishing-
tackle ; cast metal; artillery, ordnance (abs.);
accouterments ; equipage ; harness, trappings ;
hunting-apparatus ; nets, toils ; rigging, tackle,
etc. of a ship ; stuff, bosh, nonsense ; trash ;
refuse(-/(/;)P, etc.); Otnit,^ — , pulp (Pap.); see
@c,vitn, Sciit.^citri. 2Bct^,^cttg ; t>a§ — haben
JU, to have the required ability for ; er t)at bOt-
— b(I,^,U, he is cut out for it, made for it ; ev
fmt tint' — ,^it rittcm Äünfttcr, he has the stuff
for an artist in him ; \oa§ ba^' — t)ttU or (itltr)
fioltcn 10ttt,.."s much as possible ; ciltCllt rt=
\va& am — c rtirffit, to pick a hole in a p.'s
coat, pull s.o. to pieces; itt£( — gcl)Ctt, to set
to work with a will ; nttcriinttb — (ö), all sorts
of things; n(licriic?l »r bltmtttc^ — , stuff and
nonsense ; mnd)' fcttt bummc? — , don't play
the fool ! bnt- ift fd)öltcö — ! pretty stuff that !
— e, m. (— cn, jii- —en), — in, /. witness; id)
ftnbc fie ?,\t — cn Benommen or anncrufen, I
have summoned them to appear as witnesses ;
einen — cn ftcHcn, to produce evidence. — en:
fdtnft, /. testimony, deposition, evidence ; the
witnessef". — niö, ". ( — (ff )eö, p'. — (ff)e) testi-
mony, evidence ; deposition ; certificate, testi-
monial ; character ; discharge ; authority: —
ni^ nblcgen, to hear testimony, vouch (for);
eincnt ein —nie au^ftellen, to write a p. a
testimonial; oin f)inreid)enbci — ni§ tion
. . . , a sufficient pn lof or test of . . . ; ^n
foltft fein falfd) — niö rcben miber ^Teincn
!i)fnd)ffcn, thou Shalt not bear false witness
agamst thy neighbor; liud)l)iinblcrifd)C —
niffe finb nid)t ,s|nlnffig, bookseller's certifi-
cates are not admissible ; (£d)n( — tlt^, school-
report. Comp. — aint, n- board of ordnance.
— baittn, »ft. weaver's beam. — biitte,/. pulp-
vat (Pap.). — öruifev, m. printer on caUco,
linen, woolen stutts, etc. — Drilrferei, /. print-
works. — en=an6i(IBe, /. deposition, testi-
mony. — en = bcfted)UHB, /. suborning of wit-
nesses. — eU:l)eU)eiÖ, »>. proof afforded by
evidence. — CMrCiÖ, m. oath administered to
witnesses. — enreiDlld), adj. ; — cjtciblidlC
i^crnclimung, taking of a deposition made on
oath. — en;ticrlji»r, "•,— cn:t»erncl)munfl,/.
hearing of witnesses. — fttbrif, /■ manufactory
of textile fabrics. —Uau^tmann.™. captain
of the artillery depot. — I)nn0, n. arsenal, ar-
mory; hut lor spare gims, ammunition (Hunt.).
— l)aUO=ttCrttinlter, w. arsenal superintend-
ent. — JOBÖ. .'• chase, hunt with nets, cte. —
fantnter,/. tool-room, armory. — taffCn, m.
linen-chest ; stufl-chest, room or box in which
the ground rags are kept (Pap.); case for re-
jected type. — rnedlt, VI. man that has the
care of the hwituig-equipage, keeper. — leut=
nitnt, m. lieutenant of the artillery d6p6t. —
WteiffeV, ™. inspector-general of ordnance;
overseer of himting requisites. — lti§:llt)Ie=
ßUnß, /. deposition. — ni0:6rtef, m. testi-
monial, certificate. — ni6:,5U'onBt "'• obli-
gation to give evidence. — Offjjiev, m. officer
of the artillery dt5p6t. — Vrcffe, /. clothes-
press, calender. — VreffCII, n. calendering.
— ttrobe, /. pattern of material. — VOUe, /.
calender; mangle. — fdltttieö, m. edge-tool
maker. — fdjrcibev, in. arsenal-clerk. —
ferBennt, m. sergeant in the artillery-d^pSt.
— fttefel, pl- cloth boots. — taOCtC, /. tap-
estry. — ttiaBeil, m. cart for carrying the
hmiting-requisites. — UlhrteV, m. inspector or
guard of an arsenal or of artillery ; keeper of
hunting-requisites. — IDCber, — Ulirtei'i m,.
stuff-manirfacturer.
'3en'BCUr V.71. to bear witness or testimony, to
testify, depose, give evidence (of),
^3eu'B — tn,v.a.to engender, beget, procreate;
to give being to; to produce. — cr, m- ( — er^,
pl- — cr),-( — erin, /.) procreator, generator,
begetter, father, (mother). Comp. — mutter,
/. ahna mater, Nature. — UHB. /• generation,
begetting, procreation. — unB0=nt*Varat, m.
genital organs. — tinBd=fä(ltB. adj. capable of
begetting, procreative. — unB5=froft,/- gene-
rative faculty or power. — tings': OVBHIte,
pl. genital organs, privy parts. — unBÖrftOff,
m. matter of generation. — lUIBS^trtCb, ni.
sexual instinct, procreative impulse. — unBd=
UnfKltiBf adj. impotent ; sterile. — nnB$=
nnfä^igfeit,/. impotence ; sterility.
Sib'be,/. (pl- — n) (co//.) ewe-lamb ; little nanny-
goat ; young doe-hare or doe- rabbit.
3ibe'bC,/. (pl- —n) largest sort of raisin.
jji'tietl}, TO. (— (c)e. 111. — e) civet. Comp. —
fnt?e, /. civet cat. — rattC, /. musk-rat. —
tier, n- musk-weasel.
3i'd— c, /. (pl. —en) (prov.) see 3iege. —el,
n. (— cl§, pl. —el), —lein, n. (— Jcin§, pl.
— Icin) kid. —ein, v.n. (aiu. f).) to kid.
3id''3nrf. TO. {—§, pl- — e) & adv. zigzag; im —
fnlircn, to zigzag, flutter (of lightnings) ; im
— tnufen, to (rmi) zigzag, to crankle; to
double (of li ares) ; im — fegelit, to tack about.
— iB, adj. zigzag. Coinp. — förtttiBt a<lj-
(going) zigzag.
3ie'Be, /. (pi- — n) goat; she-goat; Cyprinua
cultratus (Icht.); bie — mcdert, the goat
,SteßcI
743
bleats. Comp. — li;ai'tiB, adj. goat-like,
goatish. — llraunc, n. goat's eye ; aegilops
(Med.). — nsbart, m. goat's beard. — \\-
t)0(f, m. he-goat ; snip (nickname, for a tailor).
— Il;fell, n. goatskin ; gcgcrbtCS — nfcU, kid
(-leather). — n^flcitCt», «". goat, goat's tiesh.
— Cll:fiiftifl, adj. goat-footed; — cjtfüfjiöl'l'
©Ott, satyr. — H;l)äVC«, adj. of goat's-hair. —
n=^tt't> 111. goatherd. — lutäfc, rii. cheese
made from goat's milk. — U = latnnt, n. kid.
— II;lcDcr, n. kid(-leather). — jumellCV, m.
milker of goats; goatsucker (Orn.). — tt;
pttSX, in. mumps.
StC'nci, ™. (—0, pi. — ) brick; tile; — 6rcn=
nen, to bum bricks; polller — , pantile; mit
— n bcdett, to tile. — Ci', .f- brick-works,
brick-yard ; tile-works, tilery. Comp. —
anftrt(t)t in- brickwork, inlaying or facing
with bricks or tiles. — axbtxt, ./'• brickwork ;
laying down of bricks. — tinu» m- bricklaying;
brick building. — \)Xtn\XtX, m. brickmaker,
tilemaker ; owner of a brick-kiln. — dadl, ".
tiled roof. — ÖCCfcr, '«■ tiler. — crDC, .'".
brick-clay or -earth, loam. — CtJ, n. tile-ore.
— fat'tiC, ./'. brick- or tile-color. — farbint
adj. brick-colored. — Händler, rn. brick and
tile merchant. — tjuttC, ./"• brick-kiln, tile-
kihi. — tttCljlj n. brick-dust. — lltctftcr, see
^icflfcv. — OtCn, m. brick-kiln ; tile-furnace.
— \SXeS\t,.f- brick-press. — rO^bttU, m. (visi-
ble) brickwork. — rOt, adj. brick-red. —
ftCin, m. brick; tile. — ftrcit^Cn, n. molding
of tiles or bricks, brickmaking. — ftX'Ct(t)CV,
TO. molder of bricks or tiles. • — tl)On, '".
brick-clay, loam. — VDtxt, ii. brickwork, brick
masonry.
Sle'ner, m. {—§, pi. — ) whey; (— fäfC) whey
cheese.
StEfl'ler, m. ( — §, pi. — ) brickmaker.
3icl>, 3lc'([C, 1 <& 3 pers. sing, imperf. ind. &
subj. o/5cit)En.
SicJj'dar, adj. ductUe. — felt,/, ductility.
StC'l) — Cll, I. ir.r.a. to draw (a carriage ; a line;
the sword; conclusions ; irafer^'etc.); to pull,
haul, tug ; to pull, ring {the bell) ; to tow ; to
take off (one's hut) ; to move (at draughts, etc. ) ;
to attract (iron, etc.) ; to extract (teeth) ; to ob-
tain, bring ; to brmg up. rear, nurture ; to
train ; to erect ; to describe (a circle, etc.) ; to
rifle (a gun) ; to prepare by drawing (as gold,
u-ire, etc.); to dip (candles); to drawl (one\s
words) ; to warp (ivood) : to prepare (qiiills) ;
bic 3ttf)fet — Clt, to shi-ug the slioulders; btc
SilattA — Clt, to draw up, make out the balance-
sheet (C. L.) ; Splafcit — CM, to raise blisters ;
5-(arfiö —en, to pull flax, (burd) bic £->ctfic(
— Cll) to hackle flax, (iJcfitljtcr —Clt, to make
faces ; eilt (Scficflt — Cll, to pull a (long) face ;
eilten (iJraben —en, to dig a ditch, throw up
trenches ; einem einen Sixth — en, to give a p.
a smart blow; bcn Ajnt Dor einem —en, to
raise one's hat to a p. ; ben .ftüräcrcn —en, to
come off a loser, get the worst of it ; bo§ £ot"
— en, to draw lots ; eine SJJnncr — en, to build
a wall ; ben 3)hinb —en, to twist the moutli,
put on a wry face ; 5)?afticn — Clt, to grain
leather ; eine SHctC — en, to draw a blank ;
9ht(;en, (iJcwinn, i'ortcil («on or ow^ einer
©.) — en, to derive profit, advantage (from a
th.)\ *ßf{an3Cn —cn, to cultivate plants; cine
Scnfrecf)tC —en, to erect a perpendicular ; Sic
©time -en, ba^ ©efidit in J^altcn —en, to
frown ; SBirtiet —en, to eddy ; bic Sonne — t
ilBciffcr, the sun sucks up water, moisture ;
ba§ Srfliff — t SSaffcr, the vessel leaks ; einen
SBerglcirf) — en, to draw or make a comparison;
einen nm Strmc —en, to drag a p. by the arm ;
einen an (or bei) ben ^naren —en, to drag a
p. by the hair ; an ftcf) (acr.) — en, to attract,
draw to O.8., to absorb, imbibe, to draw back.
Sicken
to withdraw, to draw together, collect, to en-
gross, monopolize, absorb, to win over to one's
side ; mit (i5clualt nn fid) —en, to seize upon;
ein üBootant' üailb — en, to haul a boat ashore ;
CtlUOt'i axX'j Sid)t —en, to bring something to
light, make a th. known ; einen am sirmcl
—en, to pluck a p. by the sleeve ; an bcmfclbcn
Seite -en, to play the same game ; auf bic
Seite —en, to diaw aside; aiif feine Seite
— en, to win over to one's side; Saitcil nilf
cine ©ciije —en, to string a violin ; !ß3etn auf
5^'lnfd)cn — en, to bottle wine ; einen ißjedifel
auf einen — en, to draw a bill on s.o. ; alle or
aller *Jlngcn auf fid) -en, to attract universal
attention; bic Slnfmcrtfomfctt anf cine S.
— en, to direct attention to something; jc
monbcii Unguabe auf fid) —en, to uicur a p.'s
displeasure ;" ben ft Off ant's bcr (i'lafdic —en, to
take the cork out of the bottle ; belt ,V{Obf ttXX^
bcr Sdilingc — en, to slip the collar, to make
one's escape, to extricate o.s. ; Siilbcn ailö
Ctloas- — en, to derive profit from a tli., turn a
th. to one's own account ; Sdjliiffc aixii Ctloa^
— en, to conclude »r draw conclusions from a
th. ; an^ bcr iScrlegcnheit —en, to extricate
from a difliculty ; »oic OUü bcui iBJaffcr gc.^o»
gen, drenched ; *Uf(an3en axtsi Stcdliugcn
— en, to raise plants from layers ; bic Sßjur.^el
axx^ einer ^SiliI — en, to extract the root of a
number; etitia^ aui3 cinaubcr —en, to draw
a th. out (as elastic), to puU asimder ; au^
einem öefdiäft oicl Ö5e(b -en, to make a
great deal of money by a business, to draw
large profits from a business ; id) bin bct ben
paaren bo.yt gc.^ogen toorbcn, I have been
forced to do it; bnrd) bcn Sd)mu^ —en, to
drag through the dirt; in iBcratUlig — cn, to
take into consideration, deliberate on ; in biC
(Snge — en, to contract, narrow; in btC ^ÖfjC
^cn, to draw or pull up, to raise ; in§ (J5c=
bcimni^ — cn, to take or let into the secret;
einen in fein 5'ttercffe —en, to attach a p.
to one's interests ; cr — t allc^ in^ i.'ätf)cr(id)C,
he turns everything into ridicule ; in bic t'oligc
— en, to draw out lengthways, to spin out : in
fid) —en, to soak up, imbibe, absorb; einen
ilU< Uligli'ttf — en, to involve a p. in misfortune ;
in 58crbotf)t — cn, to suspect ; in§ SScrtraucn
— en, to take into one's confidence ; in ^t'cifcl
— en, to call in question, doubt ; mit btucin
— cn, (in cine S.) to involve (inath.); nad)
fid) — cn, to draw after one or along with O'le;
to cau.se, bring about, to be attended with ;
ernftc 5?oInen nad) fid) — cn, to have serious
consequences; ein ftlcib Über itt'i aubcrc
■ — en, to put on one dress over another ; cilicm
haä dle^ (or @arn) über ben .ftobf — cn, to
ensnare a p. ; einem baö ^-cü Über bic Cbren
— en, to fleece s. o. ; t)or (i5erid)t — en, to
summon before a court of law ; ctltcm bic
I'arOC Uom @cfid)t —en, to tear the mask
from a p.'s face ; (einen) ©cttiinn or i'ortcil
Uon ttXvaä — cn, to derive profit from a th. ;
bcr 9lb,ytg bcr 25atern sog bic (JJrcu^cn nor
{Vranffurt, the departure of the Bavarians
caused the Prussians to march upon Frank-
fort ; einen ,sn fid) — cn, to attract a p.; einen
,yi Stoben — cn, to throw a p. down ; ein .ft ittb
i^nm (S5uten — en, to bring up a child in the
right way ; ciucn ?,Xt ;KatC — CU, to consult
(with) a p. ; ,:^nr iHed)cnfd)aft — cn, to call to
accoimt ; ciucn ,Vtr Jnfcl — en, to invite,
to summon someone to dinner, etc.; fid) (dat.)
ttxvai' ,^n .^er.^cit, ,^n tl5emüte —en, to take a
th. to heart ; ciucu .^ur Strofc — cn, to punish
a p., inftict a penalty on a p. II. ir.v.r. to
move, to draw (towards) ; to march (towards) ;
to stretch, extend ; to be elastic, stretch ;
to warp ; to penetrate, soak in ; ba^ (Gebirge
Rieften
744
8icmet
—t fid) tocit ilt^ *JJ}crr, the mouiitaine run
far out iuto the sea ; örr ißjalb — t fid) längö
bcn iöcrgcn hin, the wood extends along the
mountains; fid) inc< (?ngc — CIt, ißff-) to limit
one's expenses ; bic gtrümtlic — Ctl fid) Had)
bcm iJ'U^C, the stockings give to the feet;
fid) in bic l'ängc —en, to grow long; to last
long, to be protracted ; bcr .yunbcl ,^0g fid)
fctir in bic iiiingc, the affair took a long time
to settle; bcr ^ricg — t fid) an^crorbcntlid)
in bic I'iingc, the war drags oii for a very
longtime; fid) ints iöirtnc — cn, to have a
tinge of blue ; bnü :i?rctt l)at fid) gc.^ogcn, the
board has warped ; bic 2ad)C »oirb fid) 5nrcd)t
^cn, the matter will be arranged. III. ir.r.n.
1, {aux. ().) to prove attractive, to draw, to
attract the public : to swallow, drink ; bic
iü'agc ift io cmpfinblid), baj? fclbft ein \o
flcinc5 Ü5ctuid)t — t, the balance is so nicely
adjusted that even so small a weight turns
the scale ; bcr ncuc 'i'rofcffor —t, the new
profes.sor draws large audiences, proves a suc-
cess ; bicfcr örnnb —t Dei mir nid)t, tliis
reason does not weigh with me ; mit bcm
^iinig — cn, to move, play tlie king [Chisi);
C5 — t flier, there is a draught here : d —t
burd) biefe Jhür, a draught comes from that
door; c-s — t mid) in bcr Sdiultcr, I have a
twitching, a slight pain in my shoulder {co/l.):
ber Xl)ee hat jciit genug ge,',ogen, the tea
has now drawn sufficiently or has stood long
enough; —en, lucr .üartcn gicbt, to cut or
draw for deal ; bic l'iJd)Cr —en, the pockets
attract (//le balls) ; bcr Cfcn — t gut, the stove
draws well. 2. (nur. f.) to advance slowly ; to
march, go ; to migrate ; to change one's resi-
dence ; to remove ; to change one's place (as a
serrani); ta^. (ijehjittcr ift fiibinnrt? gebogen,
the storm has passed over to the soutli ; ge,^0=
Rcn tommen, to arrive; bic Ürtuit unb Ciier
— cn, to journey in a zig-zag line; nnf ein
anberct^ ,^intmer — cn, to change one's room ;
bic SBoltcn — cn nncs Süben,thp clouds come
from the south ; bcr iHaud) — t iut^ ,Si'nmcr,
the smoke is coming into he room ; burd) bic
Stobt — cn, to pass thiough the town ; in
einen Xicnft — en, to enter a p. 's service; in
bic f?-rcmbc — cn, to go abroad or to a .»strange
country ; in bcn Ärieg —en, to go to the war ;
libera SJlecr — cn, to'cross the sea; iaf} mid)
— cn, let me go or depart ; in bic SfObt — cn,
to remove to the town; oufS I'onb — cn, to
go to live in the country; in ein .V^aUt^ — en,
to move into a house ; ,^u einem —en, to go to
live with a p. ; ,^n ^-clbc, in^ 5^Ib — CU, to
take the field; gezogener {VebcrticI, dressed
quill ; ge.^ogene l'id)tc, dip candles ; gezogenes
5Hot)r, ritied barrel. IV. sabst.n. drawing;
pulling ; cultivation ; rearing ; migration ;
draught; removal; attraction; rlieumatic pain,
twinges in the limbs; surveying (for a 7itine).
— cr, m. (— cr«!, pi- —er) drawer, tower;
drawer (of a bill) ; any instrument used for
drawing; siphon; trigger, -und, Z. drawing
(of lots, eir.). Com),, —bono, v. string by
■which anything is drawn ; iron hoop or cramp
for binding things together. — bonf , .'". wire-
drawing frame ; raacliine for riHing giins. —
btlDCrblld), 71. movable toy-book. — bmntlCU,
VI. draw-well, bucket-well. — DCdCl, "(. file
for papers, manuscripts, etr, — Ct'cn, ".
draw-plate, wire-plate ; screw (of a rork-screir).
— icnftcr, ri. sash-window. — nam, n. large
net for catching birds. — gcttltdlt, n. bumper.
— Öofril, m. diaught-hook : tire-dog. — l)nr:
tnontfO, /. accordion. — ÖunÖ, m. dog used
for drawing. —finÖ, n. foster-child. — tlitn:
men, n. rise and fall {Gymn.); climbing a lad-
der with the aid only of one's hands (Gi/nni.)}
— fltngc, /. scraper : slice (Typ.). — tlintC,/.
draw-latch. — froft,/. power of drawing ; at-
traction. — IctnC, /. cord for drawing or lull-
ing ; tow-rope. — mofdjinC, /. wire-drawijig
machine ; stretching-machine. — IffCfb, «.
draught-horse. —Dflnftcr,?;. blister. — ViIÖ,
71. glazier's vice. — fdjndlt, m. shaft by w hich
the ore is taken out, working-shaft (Min.). —
feil, 71. towing-üne ; hauling-rope ; trace used in
drilling. — ifongc, f. pump-gear ; beam of a
plow, —fffiiflcj^ „,. cigar (si.), —toil, "!.
(—,5Cit,./'.) day (time) of removal. — tollf, at.
pot for boiling clothes in. — linn§=liitC, f. list
(in newspapers) of the prizes in a lottery. —
ting3=ton, "'• day appointed for the drawing
of a lottery. —tvafiC,/. steelyard. — UlCft, "i.
towing-path. — tOCrf, ". machine for drawing
or pidling. — JOIIÖC, /. wire-pincers, pliers;
forceps (Med.).
3iCl, ''. (—Si, pi. — c) limit, boundary, extremity ;
end ; goal ; destination ; butt, target ; winning-
post ; term; aim, scope, object ; fcincnt (5()r=
gei,^e ein — fefien, to set limits to one's ambi-
tion ; SUJo^ unb — daUcn, to keep within
bounds ; boö — Überftf)reitcn, to overstep the
limits; out — c fcinc^ ücbcus fein, to be at
the end of one's life, to have lived one's life ;
Onf brei SJJonote — , having three montlis to
run, at 3 months' credit ; — einer iHcifc, goal
of a journey ; olinc — umf)ergcf)Cn, to wander
aimlessly about; om — feiner 2Biinfd)e ongc»
longt fein, to have attained one's desire or ob-
ject"; ouf biefent SScg finb wir nod) »ticit bom
— e, by this road we are still far from our desti-
nation or our goal ; cr ifl Weit ÖOin — e, he is
quite beside the mark ; einem boy — Mrrriicfen,
to frustrate a p. 's designs ; pd) (dal.) ein ftoticä
— ftcrfen or fciicn, to aim at something great ;
— bcö 2d)it<icti, mark, butt, object ain.ed at ;
boti — treffen, to hit the mark : bo^ — onf fiften
loffcn, to put the foresight below the object
aimed at ; bic ^'fcrbc tomcn sn g(cid)cr ,Scit
On§ — , the horses came in neck and neck.
— cn, r.n. (aux f).) to aim; ouf ciuc S. — cn,
to aim at, to drive at, to tend to, to strive to-
wards, to allude o?- refer toath. ; nod) cincr £.
— cn, to aim at a th. — cr, rn. (— ers, pi. — er)
one who aims ; person that marks the shots on
the target ; artilleryman that points the gim.
Comp. — bCtOUflt, adj. conscious of one's aim.
systematic, methodical. — Iciftlinfl, /. aim oi
instruction (in school.t), knowledge or apti-
tude to be expected from pupils at the end
of the instruction. ^lOfil, adj. aimless, pur-
poseless, —pwnlt, m. goal ; bull's eye, white
spot (in a target). — fftclbC, .f. target, butt,
aim ; — fdjcibc (für bic ÜJc f d)o ff e) besffiibe^,
laughing-stock, butt. — tofcl, .f. slide (Surv.).
3iC'm— cn, v.r. d- n. (aux. b., dal.) to beseem,
become, to suit, be fitting for ; cf» — f fid) nid)t,
bosi ,^U tbnn, it is not the proper thing to do
it; c^ — t fid) nid)t, bo^ bn . . ., it is not be-
coming for you to . . . — Urt), I. adj. fit, suit-
able, becoming; reasonable (of price) ; moder-
ate, tolerable, pretty considerable or large ; einc
— (id)C Strerfc, a considerable distance ; cinc
— lidic ?ln,^nl)I Deute, a goo<iish or good num
b-r of people. II. adr. pretty, tolerably ; —
rid) gut, pretty good, tolerably well; — lid) na»
titrlid), natural enough; — Ijd) ffot, rathei
late ; —lid) Weit, a rather long way (off) ; e^
Wnrcn — lid) uici f5^rrmbe bo, there were a
good many strangers there ; er ift fo — lid) UOn
meinem filter, he is about the same age as 1
am, he is about my age.
3iC'mcr, m. (— .-s, 'pi. _) buttock, hind-quarter
(oj animals) ; haunch (of venison) ; yard, pizzle.
Sitptn
745
,SJntt
Slf'Oeiif v.a.; einen on ben .ftaarcn — , to pull,
Jrig a p. by the hair (/trov.).
Sicff f-KP^- —en) see —be. —at, m. (—at^.pl-
— ate) ornament, decoratiou, embellishuieut ;
flourish. — DC, /■ (pi- — ben) oruaineut,
decoration; ornament, honor (to one's coun-
try, etc.). Camp. — rtten:mad)Cr, m. orna-
mant-maker, decorator (Arc/i.). — atCIt:
UtdlCt, m- decorator, decorative painter.
8te'r — Cll, V. I. a. to ornament, adorn, be an
ornament to ; to decorate, embellish, deck, set
olif ; to garnish. II. r. to be affected, behave
atfectedly ; to mince (one's words); to be prim,
prudish or coy ; to pretend to refuse ; to re-
fuse from affectation, to make formalities ;
flC.^icrtC^ IßJejen, affectation, prudibhness;
—en Sie fief) ntcf)t fo ! do not be so affected !
do not give yourself airs! ne()inen Sic et' nur
uitb —en Sie fid) nid)t ! just take it and do not
stand upon ceremony! — CrCt', /. airs and
graces, affectations. — Urt), adj. decorative,
ornamental, elegant ; neat ; fine, nice, pretty,
dainty, delicate ; polite. — liriltcit, /. grace ;
elegance ; nicety ; fiiipiiess ; politeness ; pretty
tiling. Comp. — äffdjCII, n., — affC, m- fop,
coxcomb; affected person; dressed-up fop or
dolly of a girl. — t)lllinC, /. decorative orna-
mental plant. — 6li(t)ft(lbC, '«. ornamental
letter. — {IfUCf, ">■■ decorative printing. —
nnrt**,!, m. pleasure-grounds, flower-garden.
— niirtttCt, '«. ornamental or fancy gardener.
— (llltft, /. decorative art. — ICtttC, ./". tringle ;
tail-piece (Typ.). — pfldlUC, /. decorative
flint. — puppe, /■ affected person. —
ft1)riftra, pi. ornamental type.
3iC)t, m. (—e§, pi. — c) hedge-nettle (Stachys).
JJiCfl'tiß,"». (—5) Tuesday (dial.).
olf'fcr, /. (pi- — n) figure, numeral; cipher, se-
cret character ; — n auf bcr U()r, figures mark-
ing the hours on the clock, etc. ; mit or in — n
f(f)reibcn, to write in cipher; mit — n beäeiff)=
nen, to figure, —id, ndj. ; eine öier —ige
i}nl)(, a number of four digits, running into four
figures. — n, v.a. A n. (aux. ().) to cipher ; to
figure (Mus.). Comp. — blott, »• face, dial-
plate (of a clock). — brief, m. letter written
in cipher. — fliuit, /. art of writing in cipher.
— n^tnäftiß, odj. numr-ral, absolutely exact ;
etnia^ — nmajjig bcmcifcn, to prove s.th. by
figures. — rCH)ltUnn, /• arithmetic, numeral
calculation. — frtjliiffcl, '"• key to cipher. —
fctjrift, /■ cipher code. — fIJitCItt, n. numeri-
cal notation. — tClCUVntttm, n. code telegram,
cipher telegram.
Sinnr'rc, see (Signrre.
jjilicu'ncr, m. (— ^i, pi. — ) gipsy; Romany.
— ill, /. female gypsy, gypsy woman or girl. —
l)ntt, — ifd), adj. gypsylike, gypsy; Bohemian ;
vagrant. — H, v.n. (aux. f).)to lead agypsy life ;
to rove, wander about ; to leal a vagrant life.
— tunt, n. ( — §) Boheniianism, gypsies' ways,
gypsyism. Comp. — bltUDC, /. band or gang of
gypsies. —bUVfdjC, m. young gypsy. — rsUlBC,
/. gypsology. — Inner, «■ gypsy encampment.
— (Cbf II, "• life of a gypsy, wandering O)- vagrant
Ufe. —iniiDrt)rn, n. gypsy girl. — fprncSc,/.
language of the gypsies, Romany. — tJOlf, '*.
tiie gypsies ; gypaydoin. — ttiancrt, m. gypsy
van. — mcfCH, n. gypsyism, gypsy calling.
3ifn'DC, /. ( pi. — n) grasshopper.
:^il'le,/. (pi. — n) little boat, skiff.
A\ni'bel,f. ( pi. — n) cymbal (Mus.).
äiltt'lltcr, «. ( — §, pi. — ) room, chamber; tim-
ber ; timbered building ; woodwork of a mine ;
packet of forty skins (Fiirr.); *Jtrbettö — , work-
room, study ; 'JBolin— , sitting room ; möblierte
— , furnished apartments; nnmÖbliertC£> — ,
unfurnished room ; ,*3auö mit elf — n, eleven-
roomed house; — mit ,^luci 'öetten, double-
bedded room; — nad) UOVn l)inanö, front-room;
— nad) hinten l)inau!ji, a back room ; — norti
bcr Straße hinauf, room looking into the
street. — (^CH, n. (— d)en^, pi- — d)en) little
room, closet. Comp. — bCtlCiDllllB,/- furniture
of a room ; wainscoting. — ÖCrfC, /■ ceiling.
— ÖOUdjC,/- bath in oue'sroom. — jUIIBfcr,/.,
— inäDd)Ctl, 11- chambermaid, housemaid. —
tCUncr, '". waiter who attends on visitors in
their rooms. ■ — J» flan JCtI, p'. indoor plants. —
rcid), adj. roomy. • — rcibc, /• suite of rooms.
— fViCl, ?i. indoor game, parlor game. — ftii(t,
71. painting of, scene in an interior. — bCrtttiC=
ter (tu, ./'.), "t. lodging-house keeper. — bCrs
Jicrcr, m. decorator.
3iMl'tttCr— 11, v.a. dj n. (aux. ff.) to cut, frame
and join timber ; to frame, make, build ; to car-
penter; to fabricate. • — UtlS, /. carpentering;
timber-work. Comp. — arbCit, /. carpenter's
work; timber-work. — bfil, w. carpenter's
ax, adz. — bO(f, wi- carpenter's trestle. — ■
ncrat, n- carpenter's tools ; furniture ; up-
holstery. — QCfCU, in- journeyman-carpenter.
— banOIDCrt, n. carpentry ; carpenter's trade.
— l)Of, ni. carpenter's yard, timber-yard.
— l)Olj, "■ timber, wood for building. — tnaitll,
VI. (pi. — lente) carpenter; einem jeigen, loo
ber —mann ^aö liod) gelnffcn or gcmad)t l)at,
to show a p. the door (coll.). — IllClftCr, '«.
master-carpenter ; master-builder. — ItaiKl, '"•
carpenter's nail ; peg, pin. — f OUcr, — VOliC:
VCr, m. foreman, head journeyman-carpenter.
— fbänc, pi. chips. — tt>crf, n. see — arbcit.
Sitn'met, 3iint, m. (— Ö) cinnamon. — en, adj.
cinnamon. Comp. — bailttt, "'. cinnamon-tree;
(meiner) Canella alba. — bliitC, /. cinnamon-
flower. — brauti, — farbeil, adj. cimiamon-
browni. — inailDCllI, pl- almonds covered with
candied cinnamon. — Itügclcilt, "• clove of
cinnamon. — rillDC,/- bark of the cinnamon-
tree. — riibrCbCII, n. cinnamon-stick. — rOfC,
/. cinnamon-rose. — fülirc, /. cinnamic acid.
SitH'VCr — lid), adj. prim, prudish ; affected ;
finicking. — UdtfCtt, /• affectation. — |l, see
,>^ieren II. Comp. — liefe,/, prude, prudish
liirl, bread-and-butter miss.
Sin'öcl, m. (-Si, pl. — ) (— tnffct, m.) light
taffeta.
3ill'ttUlum, n. (— §) girdle (of a B. C. priest).
3iuf, m. ct- n. (— (c)'5) zinc; — bcfd)lngt an
ber Sitft, zinc tarnishes in the air. Comp.
— artin, adj. of the nature of zinc. — afdlC,
/. dross of zinc. — ätiUllit, .A zincography.
— b(Cd), n. sheet^zinc. — blCllbe, /. zinc sul-
phide. — bliiinen, pi- oxide of zinc. — biittcr,
/. chloride of zinc. — 9ad), ". roof covered
with zinc, —cr,?, w. zinc-ore. — gctoinuiing,/.
I extraction of zinc. ^l)rtltin, adj. containing
zinc. —talt,'m.see—a\ri)e. —oarapluCf.
zincography. — falbe, /• zinc olntraent._ —
bttriol, in. (i{; ».) sulphate of zinc. — tuaffett
n. zinc lotion.
3in't— e, ./". (pl. —en), —en, m. (— en§, pl.
— en) prong (0/ a fork, etc.) ; .spike ; tooth (of
a comb); tenon, dove-tail (C'ary;.) ; cornet. — •
eni'it, m. (— cnif'ten, pi. — cnif'tcn) see — en-
btiifcr. — in, adj. pronged, toothed. Comp.
— ensblnfer, '«• player on the cornetor bugle.
— ClCrefltfter, «-, — en=JUÖ, '»• comet-regis-
ter (Org.).
3in'ten, v-a. to play the cornet; to furnish
with prongs ; to join by means of mortise and
tenon ; breigcsintte @nbcl, three-pronged fork.
3init, »• ( — (c)f') tin ; pewter ; tin-ware. — e(r)lt,
ailj. tin, pewter. Comp. — afdiC, /• tin-ashes,
(tin-) putty. — bab, n- melted tin. — bemi
werf, n. tin-mine. — blorf, m. \>9.x of tin.
—er,?, n. tin-ore. — nef(t)irr, n. pewter or tin.
vessel. — folio, ra. tin-foil, —jicfdirel, ". creak,
ing of tin. — gtefjer, m. tin-man. — tolttS,
adj. coutainiug tin, staimiferous. — tnfclll, pt
Sinne
746
mt
Cassiterides (on ihe west coast of England). —
%\CQf '"• tin-pyrites, stauuiue. — 0(1)9, n. stan-
nic oxide. — utIJDill, "• stamious oxide. — folj,
w. stannic salt. — jailÖ, "<• giain-tin. — fSlirC,
/. stannic acid. — fcifC,/- stream-tiu. — DCfr
tinOiinu,/. compound ottin. — utarcn,;''- tin-
ware(s), tins. — tVCrf , n- tin-works, stannary.
Silt'llC. ./'• {pi- — It) pinnacle ; spire ; battlement ;
pointed rocky peak (iVoa?«'.) ; Heaven {in old
■luiracle plays) \ mit — n UCrfctlCU, crenelated,
embattled. (Jomp. —H;türMtin,a<y'- crenelated.
— llrlilCtC,.'- notching, loopliole, crenelle. — nr
ttlCtfi «• embattled work.
Silt'llCl — tl, v.a. to«aibattle,crenelate. — UttO»
/. (em)battlem6ut.
Siimo'bcr , m. (— S) cinnabar. Comp. — bllttttC,
/. scarlet lychnis. — rotr «<Ü- vermilion. —
fVttt, ni. crystallized cinnabar.
8iH§. «'■ (— (f)C5, pi- — (f)c) tribute ; ground-
rent ; reut ; (pi. — (f }cn) interest ; (ijclb OUf
— (f )CJI neben or (aui?)lcilicn, to lend money on
interest ; ciucin etttia^ mit — (f)cn äurürfgc=
bCJt, to return a p. s.th. with usury ; tiic — (f )cn
laufen Don, the interest is payable from ; Don
feinen — (f)cn Icbcn, to live on the interest of
one's money; — (f)CH auörcrfmen, to cast the
interest ; — Dom — , conipomid interest. — UnV,
adj. tributary ; subject to rent. — blirtciti /■
liability to rent or tribute, obligation to pay
rent. Comp. — OÜ.iXIll, '"• discount. — arfCr, »"•
land subject to field-rent. — bmiCr, ni. peasant
who pays certain duties to his lord ; tenant ;
copyholder. — tH'ICf, "'. copyhold lease. — bUd),
n. rent-roll. — bllfjC,/- fine for non-payment
of ground-rent. — ei, n. tributary egg, duty-
egg. — (f)Cn:ail60lCi(lj, '"■ balance of interest.
— (f)CS:SilIS, "'• compound interest. — ffrtUf
/. lady of the manor. — frCt, adj. exempt from
paying rent, rent-free ; not tributary; freehold ;
kapitnl —frei leiden, to lend money free of in-
terest ; — freicö @nt, freehold. — fllß, m. rate
of interest. — BOtbC,/. field-rent ; tithe-sheaf.
— jJVOfdlClI, in. tribute money {B.). — ßut,
7!. copyhold, rented property. — l)Ofcr, m.
avenage. — l|a(in, "'■ duty fowl ; rut luie eiu
— bnbn, as red as a turkey-cock. — tiCbCl', "*•
rent-coUector ; capitalist. — IjCUnC, /. hen
given as rent, duty fowl. — bcrobfCfelUlB,/.
reduction of interest. — ^crr, »'• lord of the
manor. — tOltfOlt, '"• coupon, dividend-war-
rant. —icl(cn, ". copyhold fief. — maim, »"•
\pl. — Icute) copyholder: tenant; feudatory.
— JJttdjt,./. renting. — VHrttCV, m. copyholder.
— »)ÄiAt,«c'°— bartcit. — rcttiimnn,/. interest
{Arith.]. — frtictn, »". see — tuiUJon. — ta:
bcUC,./. table of interest. — tOB, »»• rent-day;
quarter-day. — UlCifC, adv. as rent ; as interest.
Sin'fClI, !'■ I. "• Ä n. (aux. b.) to pay rent or tri-
bute. II. n. to yield rent or interest.
at'OllSWUdltCr, ni. watchman upon Mount Zion ;
fanatical divine, zealous minister, zealot {iron.).
3iV'fcI, '"• ( — 5, 7''- — ) t'Pi point, end ; comer ;
(of a kerchief, etc.); lappet; eine £. beim
rcrfiten — niifnffen, to set the right way to
work; ct>ua§ bci aUen bier — n anfnffen, to
go cautiously to work ; rttoa^ bei (lUcn Bier
— n bnben, to be sure of a thing. — ifl, «((/.
pointed, having points or ends. Comp. — tnUt)C,
/. peaked nightcap. — tIClj, "*• skin-cloak, etc.,
made of sheeps' tails. • — tuttj, n. fichu.
eiVOl'IC,/. {pi- — n) small onion, scallion.
itH»— (m comp.) — Oinmcr,/. foolish bunting.
— ÖrOffcl,./'. song-thrush.
gjti'ticr— Ici'n, n. {—i-.) gout {coll.). —n, v.n.
{aux. f , ) to trip, move with quick, tripping steps.
3lr'bcl, m- (— •', pi. — ) & f. (pi. — n) stone
pine {pi/iiis cembra). Comp. — Örüfc, .f.
pineal gland {Aiuii.). — ttcicr, /• we ßirbel.
8il't— el. see^xvtiU — umflC'X,"i. (— umnejco.
pi. — umflcjrc) circumflex {accent). — u§, m.
(— ufey, pi- — uffe) circus. Camp. — U0;
rcttcrill,/. circus-gn-l.
Sir'tCl, "'• {—i-, pi- — ) circle (Geom., Log.):
circle, company, society ; revolution, course {of
the seasons, etc.); circuit; pair of compasses;
ber golbne — , the crown (pwet.); liefe—,
reading-society, book-club ; er l)üt fid) in bcn
beften — n belucgt, he has moved m the best
circles or society ; oUe!5 mit öcm — abmeffrit,
to do everything by rule and compats ; Co ift
ifCUtC — bei .^Jofc, there is a drawingroom [or
levi5e) to-day. Comp. — nbfdtllitt, »'• seg-
ment. — beuiciö, '"■ see — fdilnfi. — bctiic =
Ounß, /• circular motion. — bOflCII, ni. arc.
— bOflin, adj. arched. — fnftCU,__w- box of
compasses, set of compasses. — fÖflC, /. cir-
cular saw. — fVtt)C, /- point of the com-
passes. — fd)lllf,), ni. vicious circle {Log.).
— fdinur, /. carpenter's line. — btCruuO, .f-
quadrature of the circle. — ttlllftit, ni. worm
under the tongue of dogs. — Jd^l, /. circular
number. — Jllfl, '"• circular trace, line or
mark drawn by compasses.
3il''tclH, v.a. to measure with compasses; to re-
volve around ; to (move in a) circle ; to do
everj-thing with the utmost exactness.
3tr'f01I, m. { — Ö, pi- — c) zircon {a precious
stone). Comp. — crÖC,/. zirconia.
Str'VC,./'- {pi- — n) cricket ; grasshopper. — n,
v.n. {aux. I).) to chiip {as gras.s/wppers, crickets,
etc.) ; to cheep {as young birds).
3ifd),?". {—CS'ipl- — c)hiss,whiz. — dci',/. whis-
pering. — CUl, v.a. it n. {aux. {],) to speak in
an undertone, to whisper. — Cl|, I. v.a. d: n.
{aux. f). ct f.) to hiss, whiz {as arrou's) ; to
sputter; grfjlangen —en, serpents hiss; klügeln
—en, bullets whiz; — cHb StiUe gebieten, to
cry 'hush'; — enb fbrecbcn, to sibilate. II.
subst. n. hiss(ing), whi(zziug), whir, ping; — ert
(im Xdeater or bei einem iBortragc), hisses,
hootings, groans. — CI', m. { — er0, pi. — Cr)
whisperer. Comp. — Idllt, '"■ hissing sound,
sibilant; (abialifiertcr — lont (fd)), hushing
sound (sh) ; mit — Inut fprcdjen, to sibilate.
— ton, m. hissing sound.
3if — , 3tt — . Ear n-oi\ls beginning thus and not
given here look under (£.
3i'tÖCr,./'. {pi- — n) zither, zithem ; cithara {of
the ancients). Comp. — rinil, '"-quill: plec-
trum. — fd)Iancn, n. zither-playing. —
fdllörtCr, "'■ zitherist, zither-player; citharist
{of the ancients).
3it'tcrcr, m. (— §, pi. — ) trembler, quaker,
shaker.
3it'tcr — n, v.n. {aux. f).) to tremble, shake,
shudder ; to quiver, waver {as light) ; to vi-
brate; mit — n unb ßagen, with great fear,
shaking with fear ; öor iJältC — U, to tremble
with cold ; — n nub beben, to tremblfe and
shake ; mir — n alle (^Hieber, I am shaking in
every limb; cr — t nn nUcn ©licbem, he is
trembling or shaking all over; cö — t nUct^ Dor
ilim, all tremble before him. Comp. — cnl,
«i. electric eel. — CfdiC, — CfPC, /• aspen. —
fifd), m. torpedo, electric ray. — DOlD, see
jlittcrgoIS. — IJVaÖ, ". quakmg-grass. —
lautC, 1>1- tremulauts, R-sounds. — naiiel,
/. ornamental pin that quivers, aigret(te). —
ImtlfCl,.'- aspen, trembling poplar. — rOdlC(n),
m. torpedo, electric ray. — W\i\, "■ spillikins.
— ftintinc, /. trembling voice. — ticrdlCll, n.
vibrio(n). — tflcHC, — ttlOÜf, ./■ vibrating
wave. — tOCld, nr. electric cat-fish.
3it'»J)CV, m. (—5) zedoary {Bot.).
3ii>, '"• ( — e^, pi. — e) chintz, print, printed
calico. — cn, adj. (of) chintz.
SttMC,./"- {pi- — n) nipple, teat, udder. Comp.
— n=föVtntS, adj. nipple-shaped ; mammiform.
Siüil
747
Sott
— n=fOttffl%, "i- mastoid process. — tt=lO§,
adj. udderless. — n=tierc, pl- mammals,
mammalia.
8it)t'l, see (£iöt(.
30'bCl> '«• ( — ä,P^- — ) sable ; sable-fur. Comp.
— boiö, m., —feil, n. sable-skin. — fanß, »'•
sable-huntiag. —\)eli, m. sable (robe, mantle).
— fC^mälLiC pi. sable tails or tips.
So'bcr, see Sutler.
Ho'rfclitt v.n. (««/. f.) to toddle (along) {dial.).
Ho&iafa'I, adj. zodiacal.
SoDi'ntUd, ( — r no pi.) m. zodiac.
JJO'fe, /. {pi- — n ; dim. ^ofrfjClt) lady's maid,
waiting-womau. Comp. — H=l)llftt ad/', like a
lady's maid.
goß, 3Ö'öe, 1 & 3 pers. sing, imperf. ind. and
su^J- of äicljcn.
3Ö'B— Crer, m. {—evevi, pi- — crcr) lingerer,
dilatory person, procrastiuator. ^eril, v.n.
{aux. I).) to linger, loiter, tarry; to defer, to
hesitate ; id) Werbe nid)t —cm, 3ll>^e iBitte
JU crfiiKen, I sUall lose no time in complying
with your request. — cruÖ, p. it- adj. hesi-
tating ; dilatory ; slow. — Cl'UUß, /• delay ;
hesitation ; ofjlic — CtUlig, without delay, un-
hesitatingly.
Sön'ttits. »*• {—§, pt- — e) pupil-
'Son, m. {—{()§, pi. — , — c) inch ; digit (Astr.);
öier — 6rett, four inches broad or wide ; in
— e eintciJen, to inch; auf — unb Sinie, ex-
actly, in every respect; jcbcr — fin Sünig,
every inch a king ; — für — , inch by inch.
Comp. — tircit, adj. inch-wide. — JJirf, adj.
inch-thick. • — ttta^, n. mea8ure(ment) in
inches, inch-measure. — ftab, — ftOlf, "'.
rule ; yard-stick ; (mit 9lU^3Ug) sliding rule.
— tVeifC. adv. by inches, inch by inch.
'SOUt '"'■■ I — C§, pl- BÖCle) toll, custom, duty ;
debt (of nature, of gratihule, etc.) ; custom-
house ; passage-money {of travelers) ; ant —
ft<5cn, tobe sitting at the receipt of custom (5.),
to collect duties ; — gelten bon, to pay duty
on; beim — angeben, to enter at the custom-
house ; ()0[)C (@ingangö)äöße, high tariffs ;
9(uöfut)r — , export duties. — blir, adj. liable
to duty, —oarfcit,/. liability to duty. Camp.
— ntnt, n. custom-house ; board of customs. —
amtlich, adj.; — amtlitfte iöcftnnblnng üon
SßJarenfenbungcn, inspection of goods, —on:
BttbC,/. entry, declaration at the custom-house;
bill of entry. — anf(t)Iuf{, m,. accession to a
customs-union. — AUffctllaO, w. increase in
duty, additional duty. — auffcijcr, in. customs-
inspector. — ticaintc(r), m. customs or cus-
tom-house officer ; revenue-officer. — ftircttor,
m. director of customs. — CtnnettHCr, m.
collector, receiver of customs. — ^ADOe, /.
revenue-flag. — ftci, adj. free of duty ; (J)e=
banten finb —fret, thought is free {prov.);
— freier iBerfelir^ exemption from duty, free
trade. — fretl)Ctt, /. exemption from duty ;
free trade. — frCifdlCtn, "*. pass, permit. —
gebiet, n. customs-district. — gcfüdc, n,
customs-revenue. — gCtCttfCttCtn, m. permit.
— flCftft, ". law relating to duties. — bOUS,
n. custom-house. — tnftlCftOt, ni. customs-
inspector, custom-house overseer. — Itutc, /.
custom-house line. — uicöcrlngc, /. bonded
or bonding wareliouse, store ; SSKircn iu bie
— nicbcrtagc Bringen, to bond goods, to have
goods bonded. — DttfficrjCttcl, m. export
permit. — )>fli(})ttg, adj. liable to duty. —
»lOlitif, /. customs-polioy. — nuittunB, /•
clearance. — rcdinunß, /. bill of customs.
— tCbtfiOn, /• customs revision or examination.
— fCbein, »1. customs receipt, permit ; cer-
tificate of clearance. — fdjiff, n. revenue-
cutter. — ftbrcibCt, m,. custom-house clerk.
— fl<fterfteit,/. custom-house sealing. — fiegcl,
n. cocket. — f))Cid)Cr, ni. bonded warehouse;
customs-warehouse. — ftättC, • — ftcUC, /• cus-
tom-house. — jtVaijC,/. turnpike road. — ft)S:
tent, n. custom-house system. — tdfcl, /.i
— torif, m. tariff, list of duties. — öcrbanft,
— ticrcin, '«• customs imion, commercial
league, tariff union ; ;£cutfcl)er — Derein, the
Zollverein, the Germau Customs Union. —
t)ercinö=BCllii(ftt, n. standard weight of the
Zollverein. — ttCt'BtinftiBUnBCn, pi. facilities
granted by the custom(-house); preferential
tariff. — ticrfcbiu^, ni. customs seal, leads,
bond; unter — »erfdjluji Inffcn, to leave in
bond. — IväCbtCt, "'. tide-waiter, subordinate
custom-house officer. — Uicfcn, n. custom-
house affairs ; customs department.
30l'lcn, v.a. to pay duty on ; to render what is
due ; einem 9i(t)tung — , to show due respect
to a p. ; einem Xdränen — , to shed tears for
s.o., pay the tribute of tears to a p.'s memory ;
einem ^anf — , to thank a person.
801'ltB, "<'/ of an inch; brei^, three-inch.
HöB'ncr, m. {—6, pi- — ) see ^oUeinnelimcr ;
publican (/>'.).
So'ne, /• (pi- — n) zone ; bie öcifte, falte, gc=
mäßigte — , the torrid, frigid, temijerate zone.
Comp. — n:eintCthinB,/- division into zones.
— nrliiifcn, !>'. ; — ntinfen für Sicuctittiirme,
echelon lenses for hghthouses. ^HzUXViU m,.
zone-tariff.
Soo^lo'B. '"■ (—logen, pi. —logen) zoologist.
— lO'Bifd), adj. zoological. — VDtt't, "• (it- m.)
(— »iftOten, pi- — Vlniten) zoopliyte, ammal
plant.
30Vf, m. (— c§, pi- BoJJ'fc) {long) plait of hair,
tress ; pigtail ; cue ; tuft ; tree-top ; (symbol
of) antiquated ways; foolish pedantry; fie
trägt ^öVfe, she wears her hair plaited, plaits
her hair; be§ 9)Jäbrf)cnä lange Bö>>fe, the
girl's long tresses ; cincm eiucn — anftedcn,
mad)en, breficn, to impose upon or humbug a
P- ; einem auf ben — tontmcn, to treat a p.
harslily, reprimand s.o. sharply. — ig, adj.
like a pigtail ; wearing a pigtail ; antiquated,
old-fashioned ; pedantic. — tutn, n. { — tnm§)
antiquated, old-fashioned ways, stupid pedan-
try or conservatism. Comp. — bnnll, n- ribbon
for tying a pigtail, hair-ribbon. — ttltC, f- top
(of a tree). — bolj, n. top-branches. — ICt'CbC,
/. crested lark. — mCtlftb, '"• pedant ; red-
tapist. — |)CrÜ(fC, /■ wig witli a cue. — ftil,
m . antiquated or pedantic style ; rococo style
of architecture. ■ — jcit, /• age of pig-tails;
Georgian era.
3ö»>f'— (ben, n. (— djcn?., pi- — tften) little pig-
tail. — en, v.o. to plait in a pigtail, to dress
{/fie hair) in a long plait ; to top {trees). — ifl,
adj. see ^o\>^q.
3orn, m. { — 5) anger, wrath; choler ; passion,
rage ; indignation ; irritation ; feinen — an
einem on^laffcn, bie Sdinle feinet —§ über
einen aUt-gie^cn, to vent one's anger, to pour
out the vials of one's wrath vjpon a p. ;
einen in — bringen, to enrage or exasperate a
person. — ig, adj. angry ; in a temper {coll.) ;
passionate ; hot, hasty {w07-d.i, etc.) ; — tg
nicrbcn, to get angry, to fly into a passion.
Comp, {o.ften with — c§=) — anfttt!, — nnöbfurti.
m. fit of anger, passion. — (C0) = bltcf , m. angry
look or glance, —entbrannt, — Blübenö,
adj. furious ; inflamed with anger. — ent=
fllttttntetlD, adj. inflammatory. — tttutig, adj.
irascible, choleric. — (ed):rÖte, f. flush of
anger. — rutC, /• rod, chastisement of God.
^nJÜttß, adj. raging, furious.
3o't— e, /. {pi- —en) obscenity, indecent or
filthy expression (word or joke). — enbtlft,
— IB, o.dj. & adv. obscene, foul, filthy, smutty,
lewd. Comp. — cnslictl, «■ obscene or smutty
goten
748
8«
song. — eH:rCii?Cll, n. habit of talking in-
decently ; obscenity, ribaldry. — CHrrCißCr,
— OlO'Oi ™- ( — OlUßCU) (*/•) person who is
fond of telling obscene stories or jokes.
So'tcn, 30'tClWr ""•"• to tall^ smut.
aot't— C,/- {pi. — Ctt) lock, tuft; matted tuft,
tangle. ■ — Cliß, "<(y- in tufts. — Cltt, v. I. a.
mily used in p.p., gc.^OttClt, see — dig. II- n.
(aujc. f.) to hang down in tufts, hang loosely ;
to shufl&e or move in a heavy shuttling way.
— in, adj. see —dig ; shaggy ; downy, hairy
(Bot.). Comp. — Cl = tläV, m. 8h;iggy bear.
— CUbart; rn. shaggy beard. — cUtjiiar, n.
shaggy hair {or coat). — Ci:fO))f, m. person
with matted or shaggy hair.
8u, 1. prep, {with dat.) to, unto; in addition to,
along with ; at ; in ; at the rate of ; on ; by ;
for, in order to; for; — 3lt)cntl fpcifCJt, to
dine or sup, to ttke dinner or supper ; • — 3(n =
fang, at the beginning; for a begiiming ; — m
©ciftlid (,V iö.), for instance, e. ;/. ; bat- bicilt
— m S3cifi)id, that serves as an example; —
SBcrg fahren, to go up hill or up the mountains ;
to go up stream or against the stream ; — m
SScftcn, lor the best; c£i geriet niti)t — m
ÜBcften, it did not succeed as well as was ex-
pected; et^ geftl)iel)t — bcincm ißcftcn, it is
for your good ; — i^ctt gdicn, to go to bed;
©Ott ftfinf ben 9Jlcnfcl)en ihm — ni iöilbe, God
created man in his own image ; — ipobcn
fatten, to fall to the ground, fall dow^l ; er
gellt — feinem SBrnber, he is going to his
brother's; — Jeutftf), in German; — Tritt,
three of us, three of them ; — ebener (?rbe
tootinen, to live on the ground floor; einem
— r (?lirc gereichen, to redound to a p.'s
honor; einen — cthjofi eminntern, to exhort
or encourage a p. to do a th. ; ißjoffer — etttiaö
"- gießen, to water, pour w.-iter on a th. ; — (fnbe
fein, to be at an end, to be over, to be ex-
hausted ; to have done or finished ; — nterften,
in the first place; — nt erften ! — nt anbem !
— m britten ! going! going! gone! fnft —
einer ©. haben, to have a liking or inclination
for a th. : — einer S. lachen, to laugh at a th.;
— einer S. frtimeigen, to take no notice of, be
silent respecting a th. ; — r »jährte fomnien,
to get the scent ; fith (dat.) einen —m »^^einbe
maif)en, to make an enemy of a p. ; ^ — JVf 'bc
jiehen, to take tlie field ; SBrot — m B'lcifch
Cffen, to eat bread with one's meat; einen
^m (V'tennbe haben, to have so. for a friend ;
cr fetite fid) — feinem grcwöe, he came and
sat domi by his friend ; — m R-cnfter hinaufi=
feilen, to look out of the window ; einem —
l^ii^cn fallen, to throw o.s. at a p.'s feet;
einen — CiSaftc bitten, to invite a p. (to dinner,
to stay, etc.) ; bie .'pocf)fcf)nlc — 05, the univer-
sity of G; mir — Oiefallen, to please me, for
my sake ; einem vtwa'} — (^cmiite führen, to
remind a p. of a th. ; etluasi — r Weniige
hoben, to have sufficient of a th. ; — (Mcficht
bdummen, to catch a siglit of; — m ÖJliitfe,
fortunately, happily ; — Wrnnbe gehen, to
be niiued, be lost ; — r .ijälfte, by half, half of
it; ein 'JJfnfifftiicf — tiier J!3iinben, a piece
arranged for four hands, a pianoforte duet ;
— r .ftanb fein, to be at hand ; ,:^n feiner
rediten .ilianb fiften, to sit on or at a p.'s right
hand ; — .V>onfe tommen, (</("/.) to come home ;
— .Cmnberten, by hundreds: einen — m .<Jünig
machen, to make a p. king ; — - .^jren.^e
triechen, to humble o.s., to eat humble pie ; er
ruftet fich — m .Kriege, he is preparing for
war ; einem — Ucibc gehen, to attack a p. ;
mir ift ntdlt — m fiacficn, I am in no laughing
mood: — üaube, by land; on the land; —
guter 5!c^t, as a last treat {obs.) ; finally, to
finish up with ; cr hat eö Shnen — fiiebc,
au5 Üicbc — 3hnen gethan, he did it out
of love to you ; — I'unbon tuohnen, to live in
London ; — nt I'ohnc für, in return for, as a
reward for; — m letjten ^JJialc, for the last
time ; — fectjö 5J!art bafi Stücf , at six marks
each; — ftlJittag fpeifen, to dine, to lunch;
fid) (dat.) — m iyinfter nehmen, to take as pat-
tern ; ihm ift fcl)led)t — SDJntC, he is in a bad
mood ; — *JJacht, by night, in the night
time, at night ; — m *Jcarren merben, to be
made a fool of, grow foolish or crazy ; ^r iJJot,
in case of necessity, if (absolutely) necessary,
if need be ; — f Crbnnng rnfen, to call to
order; — *|?aaren, in couples; — *|;aarcn
treiben, to rout; — v SHertjten, on the right
hand (side) ; — r !)iebe fdjen or ftcUen, to
call to account : 2nch — einem 9iorfe, cloth
for a coat ; — Schaben fommen, to meet with
an accident, to sustain an injury ; niir JUOT
Schaben, to my hurt ; — r See, at sea ; einem
— r Seite fifeen, to sit at a p.'s side ; — r Stobt
fommen, to come to town ; — ftanbe bringen,
to bring about, accomplish ; c^ ift — m Ster»
ben, it isenouglitokillap. ; — Stanb Werben,
to turn to dust ; — Sum^fe treiben, to neglect
the workuig of a mine; — ^age bringen, to
bring to light, make known ; — gan.^en^ngcn,
for whole days; — Tage ausgehen, to crop
up, lie on the surface (of layers, etc.); — Thai
fahren, to go down the hills; to go down^
stream or with the stream ; — nt Teil, in part,
partly; — nt Thore hinauf! gehen, to go out
at the gate; — Tifch gehen (führen), to go
(take in) to dinner, etc. ; 2i>offer — lU Trinfen.
drinking-water ; einem — ttt Troft, in spite
(defiance) of a p. ; better than a p. ; er lieft
— r Unterhaltung ber OiefeUfrfiaft ein SPwdj
bor, he reads aloud for the entertainment ol
tlie company ; — r Un.^eit, at an unsuitable
time, unseasonably, prematurely ; — fciuer
a.'crteibigung, in his defense ; im iSerhÄltnig
— , in proportion to ; mie feti)ii — bier, aa
six to four ; ich habe fein ©elb — m Ü^erfbielen,
1 have no money to lose ; — Ufaffer Itnb —
Sanbe, by sea and land ; — äl'affcr itierben,
to turn to water ; to come to nothing ; er hat
fie — nt 2Bcibe,sheishis wife ; — m menigften,
at least; — ÜBerfe gehen, to set to work, to
begin ; — r >{f '^' ^^ ''^'^ time, at present ; in
time ; — redjter ^cit, in (due) time ; — Reiten,
at times; — melchcm ßlüctfe ? for what pur-
pose? — ,^it)eien, by twos; — jmeit, two c^
us or them ; fcrf)t^ oerhnlt fid) — ätüülf wie
i^Wei — bier, 6 is to 12 as 2 to 4 ; (ttsed u'ith
verhs of nanxiiif), clioosing, ajipointi7>(j, making
and the like) ber iiöuig ernannte ihn — m
©eiteral, the king raised liim to the rank of
or made liim general ; ber i}Wttng ber ^citft
mad)te mid) — ihrem Oiegner, the pressure
of tlie times made me her adversary ; (as sign
of tlie infinit ii'e, forming a siipine) id) habe —
arbeiten, I have to work ; anftatt felbft hin —
gehen, instead of going himself ; id) erinnere
mid), ihn gefchcn — haben, I remember see-
ing liim; '— gefd)lt)cigcn, bajj . . ., not to
mention that . . . ; e? ftrht — hoffen, it is
to be hoped; eine gute (frnte ift — hoffen,
a good harvest may be hoped for ; ber SPrief ift
— fchreiben, tlie letter is to be (or must be)
written ; e-^ ift fd)Wcr — thnu, it is hard to
do ; lotti" ift — thnn ? what is to be done ? um
mid) — tiiufd)en, in orderte deceive me ; eö ift
— untcrfrt)eibcn, a distinction must be made ;
ba!5 iiawC' ift — berfanfen, the house is to be
sold; ohne — toiffen, without knowing (it);
(irith p. forming a kind of future p/7.t.<^ire par'
tieiple or gerundive) ein — Oerbeffernbef
feebler, an error requiring coirection ; ein —
Suoilent
749
:8ü*tcn
öcrfaufcnbc^ Ae^OU^, a house to be sold ; cillC
n'Cf)t — CrtraflcnIlC ^yi^C, au unendurable
lieat; ciii Jiod) — alimcubcö SBcifvicI, an
example worthy of imitation. II. adv. d- sep.
pri'fir, to ; towards ; together ; closed ; ( pre-
ceding an adj. or adv.) too; overmuch; —
neugierig, over-inquisitive ; — fcl)r, too much;
gar — , f^ir too ; er ift ein grrt- — cfirgeijigcr
yjJauit, he is much too ambitious; eiu —
grojjcsi ©liicf ift fetten bonerliaft, too great
happiness seldom lasts loug ; auf ei«C S. —
gclien, to go towards a th. ; auf cincn —
laufen, to run up to a p. ; bic %\}'m ift nid)t
— , ntad)' fie — , the door is not closed, shut
it ; ab unb — , at times, now and then ; gel)
— ! immer — ! go on ! get on ! on ! QJtiicf — !
good luck ! God speed you ! frfjrcibc nur — !
go on writing ! write away ! f(l)ie^ — ! fire
away ! fd)(aa — , strike !
^Il'ucfcrn, ''■ !• a. to cover up by plowing. II.
n. [aux. I).) to plow on, to go on plowing.
Sll'arbciteu, v. I. n. (aux. t).) to work on, labor
on, to continue working ; to make haste. II.
a. to add, join on to.
eUa'bC, m. (— n, pi. —v.) zouave.
n'bdtlCn, v.a. to build up, close (up) by build-
ing ; to add to by building, add to a building.
elt'bet;nitClI, ir.v.n. to keep shut or closed.
ll'tlC^Ör, n. (m.) ( — 5) belongings ; appurte-
nances ; accessories ; appendages ; adjuncts ;
9lrticit unb — , vvork and materials or stuff ;
SBohnung «on fed)^ 3in"nfrn mi' T' ^^^'
roomed house with offices or all conveniences ;
— 5U ben Sbcifcn, trimmings; dressing (for
salad), seasoning, relish.
Su'bCinCH, ir.v.n. A- n. {mix. I).) to snap at, to
(have or take a) bite at ; tiidltig — , to eat
away with a good appetite {coll.).
3u'bC(l>tttincn, ir.v.a. to get in addition ; to suc-
ceed in closing (up) or fastenmg.
eU'tlCnam(f)Cn, v.a. to surname.
U'bCr, '"• ( — ^, pi- — ) (two-handled) tub;
firkin (for butter).
3ll'llCrctt — en, v.a. to prepare, dress, get ready ;
to season ; to adjust ; to fit ; — ete^ *^Jet,Vuert,
dressed furs. — er, m. (— cr^, pi — er) pre-
parer, dresser. — ung, /. preparation ; dress-
ing, cooking (of food).
3il = liet'te=nel)en, n. going to bed, turning in;
beim — , on going to bed or retiring to rest.
Sii'biQigen, v.a. (einem ctwa^) to grant, allow,
concede, adjudge (s.th. to s.o.).
Sll'binDen, ir.vn. to bind or tie up ; ctucm bic
3lugcn — , to bandage a p.'s eyes, to hoodwink
a person.
Su'bi^, m,. ; ein @(aS SBein mit einem — , a
glass of wine with a morsel of something to eat.
Sll'blafen, ir.v. I. n. {aux. \),) to go on blowing.
II. a. to close by blowing ; to blow towards ;
to whisper, suggest, prompt.
Sn'blnfer, m. {—^, pi. — ), —in,/, prompter.
Slt'blcibcn, ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to remain shut or
closed.
Sii'blinfen, v.n. {aux. Jj.) to wink at ; ctncnt — ,
to glitter before a p.'s eyes, to shine in s.o.'s
eyes.
Su'blinjed)". v.n. {aux. jj.) ; einem — , to wink
at a p., to make a sign to a p.
Sw'brcnuen, ir.v.a. to close by burning ; to cau-
terize ; to roast, refine {metal).
Su'bringen, ir.v.n. to bring, carry, take to; to
pass, spend ; to succeed in closing; einem eiu§
or einen Xrunf — , to pledge a p. ; bat- i?uge=
bracflte, separate pereonal estate, dowry ; jn=
gebrarfltc fiinbcr, children by a previous mar-
riage ; bie 3cit mit fiefcn — , to spend one's
time reading; fie l)at brei ^aftre bamit ,vt=
gebrartit, she has spent three years at it, it
kas taken her three years to do it.
3n'br0(teil, v.a. to contribute of one's own ; see
!öri)iJcn II ; etmas! ju — liobcn, to have s.th.
to live upon, to have the wherewith;d to live.
8n'briiUCU, v.n. ; einem — , to shout to a person.
3n'bufe— e, /. {pi- — en) (additional) contribu-
tion, share ; extraordinary call or payment, sup-
plementary contribution. Comp. — jettel, '".
list of expenses.
Su'biitjen, v.a. to contribute, pay (one'i share);
to spend, lose.
Suc^t, /. {pi- — en ;./br3Ürf|'te see 6e?0M') breed-
ing, rearing {of cattle, etc.) ; rearing {of pliints,
etc.); breed, race; brood, flock, young stock;
education ; discipline ; chastisement, correc-
tion ; propriety ; modesty ; chastity ; good
breeding or manners ; bie — eu biefcö Jail»
ret^, the breeds of this year ; in or mit 3Mfb=
teu, courteously, modestly ; ,^ur — lialteu,
to keep for breeding ; !i02augel alt — , want of
discipline or good breeding; fi(J) an. — UUb Drb«
nung halten, to discipline o.s., livean orderly,
well-regvilated life ; in — UUb Crbuung ItaltCU,
to discipline, to keep discipline ; er nimmt
feine — an, he is not amenable to discipline,
he is utterly intractable; uutcr icmaubesJ
— ftedeu, to be under a p.'s care ; in — unb
(5f)rc(n), with due propriety, in all modesty ;
bcriuirf bie — bci^ S^txni nirfit, despise not
the chastening of the Lord ; ber — eutluad)»
fen fein, to have outgrown the rod ; fief) ber
— untcrluerfen, to yield to discipline; in
aller — , in all modesty or propriety, in all
honor ; t>ai ift ja eine nette — ! a pretty way
of going on, indeed ' why, this is Bedlam let
loose ! roaö ift baö für eine — ! what sort of
conduct is this ! Couip. —arbeit, f. forced
work, hard labor. — btene, /• queen-bee. —
ebCr, ni. stock boar. — CfCl, ''». stallion (ass).
— fübig, cij- capable of reproducing the race ;
disciplinable. — füUe«, n. sucking foal. —
ßefeft, "• disciplinary law. — geftüt, n. stud.
— getOObnt, ndj. accustomed to discipline,
well-trained or disciplined. — ^au§, n. house
of correction, convict prison, bridewell ; cr
erf)ie(t seljn 3<lf|f — ban§, be got ten years'
penal servitude ; im — fjuufe fi^eu, to be im-
prisoned with hard labor, to undergo a sen-
tence of penal servitude, to pick oakum {coll.).
— liaMÖ=nrbeit, /. prison work. — bou§=
rtllffeOer, ni. inspector, overseer of a house of
correction. — btiiiS=gefangene(r), — bäuö:
ler, —baubling, m- convict. — bnu§:ftvafe,
/. penal servitude. — bengft, m- stallion, en-
"tire, stud-horse. — bubtt, n. brood-hen. —
bnuH, m. stock-dog. —falb, ". (— Inb,./"-,) calf
(cow) kept for breeding. — losl, adj. insubor-
dinate ; inidisciplined ; intractable ; dissolute,
loose, licentious. — loftfltett, f- want of dis-
cipline ; insubordination ; disorderly ways.
— nteiftcr, »'. taskmaster; governor of a house
of correction ; jailer ; severe master, disciplin-
arian. — mittel, n. mode of correction, cor-
rective. — ^fcrb, ri. stud horse. — iJOlijej,
/. correctional police. — t)oliSei:neridJt, n.
police court. — tlOli.^eillcJ), adj. correctional.
— rute, /. rod of correction : ferule. — fdiaf,
n. sheep kept for breeding, ewe. — fCbäferet,
/. farm for raising sheep, sheep-run. — fdiulc,
/. seminary. — fd)tt»ein, "■ store-pig. — ftier,
m. bull kept for breeding. — ftllte, f- brood-
mare. — tiere, pi-, — bieb, "• animals kept
for breeding, breeding cattle, breeders.
— lOnbl. /• / uatiirlitfie — Wadl, natural selec-
tion.
SiiA't — en, v.a. to breed, raise {'oon, from) ; to
cultiv.ate, to train, bring up, discipline. — tt,
m. { — cr^, pl- — er) breeder, cultivator. — ig,
adj. chaste, modest, coy ; proper, discreet.
— igen, v.a. to chastise, correct, discipline;
Surf
750
^nttft
to whip, Bcourfre ; to punish; mit SBortCJt
— igen, to censure, reprove ; fcttl J^'lcifd)
—igen, to mortity one's flesh. — tflCV, »«.
( — igcrs-rjf'. — iger) chastiser, chastener, cor-
rector. — igfcit, /. chastity, modesty; pro-
priety ; bashfiüness. — tSÜd), "dv. see — ig. —
ißmifl, ./. chastisement, correction. — ItnU,
m- (—lingo, j'l. — lingc) see gndttt^äucAtt.
— ling,/, breeding; rearing ; discipline, grow-
ing, cultivation.
Sua, I. '»• (—{c)'}, pi. — c) short, quick move-
ment; twitch; start; shrug; trice. II. int.
bang! crack! — ClW, v.7i. {aux. f.) to jog, to
trot {coll., hum.).
Su'rf— Cn, I. v.u. {aux. Jj.) to move with a short,
quick motion, convulsively ; to jerk, to start ; to
palpitate, quiver ; to thrill ; ber !ö(iJ? — tC bnrd)
bic ifnft, the lightning flaslied through the
air; mit ben 9tugen — cn, to blmk, wink;
cr— t mit ben SlugenHbern, his eyelids quiver;
baö — tc ilim buid) aUe ÖJHeber, it sent a
thrill all through him ; brtö ^^erj — t notf), the
heart still beats. 11. v.a. d- n. to move sud-
denly, quickly ; to jerk; to tug; bie 9lcllfc(n
(mit ben Strfjfcln) —en, to shrug one's shoul-
ders. II. mbst. II. see — ung. — cnÖ, p. <&
adj. jerky ; convulsive, spasmodic ; palpitating.
— U«9, /. jerk, convulsive movement- thrill;
quiver; palpitation; — nngen betommcH, to
he seized with convulsions.
Sit'dCH, v.a. to draw quickly; bctt J'egcn nuf
einen — , to draw one's svvoni upon a person.
SU'rfCf, m. (—0) sugar; roller — , raw sugar,
moist sugar ; grftu^encr — , pomid sugar ; —
in iSroten or .'öütcn, loaf-sugar ; ein Stud—,
a luiiip of sugar; in — Uernmnbeln, to con-
vert into sugar, to saccharify ; in — einmadjcn,
to preserve, to candy. — |g, 3«(frifl, adj'.
sugary, saccharine; sugar. — 1|, I. v.a. to
sugar, sweeten. II. adj. of sugar, ('am}).
— aVfCl, «J. a kind of sweet apple. — Itrtig,
adj. sugary, saccharine. — bä(tCV(in, ./".), 111.
confectioner. — bädcrCf, /■ confectionery ;
confectioner's shop. — bttrfWCrf, n. confec-
tionery, sweetmeats; pastry. ■ — bail, m. cul-
tivation of the sugar-cane. — t)tli>Ung, /.
/. formation of sugar, saccharification. — (joil;
bow, n. sweet. — bfOt, n. pastry, sweet bis-
cuit, cake ; see -(int. — biidlfc, — ÖOfC, ./.
sugar-basin. — Öirffnft, to. molasses. — CrbfCM,
pi. sweet peas (Bot.) ; comfits, sugar-plums. —
erDC,/. sugar-boiler's clay. — fnbrtt,/. sugar-
re&iery. — fdbrifnut, m. sugar-refiner. —
form, /• sugar-mold, —giibruiin, .A saccha-
rine fermentation. — ßnft, m. sugar-mite. —
Oeba(fcnc(ei), n. see -finrfiuerf. — neöaü,
m. proportion 07- percentage of pure sugar con-
tained in s.th. — (jetft, ™. sugar-spirit; rum.
— nnft. '"• sugar-icing. — ^oltifl, adj. con-
taining sugar. — bnmtttCr, m. hammer for
breaking sugar. — IjonÖCl, m. sugar-trade.
— harurubr, ,/'. see — frantdcit. — bcfcn, pi.
refuse of sugar. —1)011 ig, m. molasses, treacle.
— but, m. sugar-loaf, loaf or cone of sugar.
— faiiJ>, t'l. sugar-candy; branncr — fanb,
(bcr .Qnrnmel) caramel. — fiuD, "■ sweet child,
darling, pet. — tjitc, /. sugar-box; cask for
sugar. — fiftCII:bOlj, ?'. Havana cedar. —
Irnnf, n</j. diabetic, affected with diabetes.
— frnnfftCit, /■ diabetes. — fntticn, w.
sugared cake. — füncldicn, ". dragee, (sugar-)
pill. — fiive, /. sugar-vat. — ttianöcln, pi.
sugared almonds ; burnt almonds. — tnnill, ".
sweet-tooth. — mcbl, «• powdered sugar. —
Ittelonc, /. sweet melon. — meffnng, ./". sac-
charometry. — mimD, m. honeyed lips (iri'th
reference to the sireH words uhich fall from
them ; coll.). — Vntlirr, n. paper for covering
sugar-loaves. —HflanjttllB,/. sugar-plantation.
— t)läti(bcn, ". (sugar-)drop, comfit; lozeuge.
— ViiVHtbCU, "., — DmJDC, /. sugar-doll ; dar-
ling, pet {coll.). — raffincric, .;'. sugar-refin-
ery, sugar-works. — rinDC, ./'• coat of sugar.
— robr, n. sugar-cane. — rÜbC,/. sweet tur-
nip; beetroot. — ru^r, /. see — tronffteit.
— fodlC«, pi. see — tt)crf. — faft, »/*. juice of
the sugar-cane, cane-juice, syrup). — fnlj, ;//.
molasses. — \^\\tX, adj. saccharic; — faurci?
€oIä, saccharate. — föurc, /. oxalic acid';
saccharic acid. — fdinic, /. see — Bürfjfe. —
fdjOtetl, pi. sweet peas. — ficbcn, n. sugar-
refining. — ftcöcr, m. sugar-refiner. — fic9c=
rci', /. see — fairif. — ftrnV. m. molasses,
treacle. — ftcilCV, /• duty on sugar. — itoff,
m. saccharine matter. — ftoffiöoltiö. adj.
saccharine. — ftrcn:biilbfe, f. sugar caster.
— ftrciicr, m. sugar-sifter. — \\\^, adj. sweet
as sugar ; honeyed. — tÜtC, /. screw of sugar-
plums. — bCrbin&llligeu, Jil. saccharates.
— tuarcn, pi. confectionery, sweetmeats,
sweets. — ItJrtffCr, n. water with sugar m it.
— iBCrff n. confectionery. — JlinOCt .f- sugar-
tongs.
Sit'Oümmcn, v.a. see 3nbeirf)en ; ein Sod) im
^'flaftcr — , to stop, join, close a hole or break
ill the pavement.
3u'Öe(fC!t, v.a to cover up ; to cloak, conceal ; to
thrash {si.') ; to drink {a p.) under the table
(coU.).
^ll'OCt^en, v.a. to dam up; to enclose with a
dike.
3lll>C'ltl, adv. besides, moreover, in addition.
Slt'bCnfcn, ir.v.a. to destine, intend for ; to add
to in thought ; h\ti< Iintte irt) btr 5um (Mefrfjenf
jngebadjt, I had intended this as a present for
you.
Su'aiftierc«, v.a. to decree; einem cine Strafe
— , to award s.o. a punishment, to sentence a
person to something.
3u'Drann. »". a crowding or thronging to;
crowd, throng pressing towards ; rush {on a
bank, etc.).
Slt'drätigcil, v.r. to throng or crowd to; to press
forward ; to thrust oneself into, to intrude.
Su'brcbcn, v.a. to shut or fasten by tiu-ning ; to
turn ; to turn off {bi/ a cock, elt:.) ; einem bcn
9Hirfcn — , to turn one's back on a person.
Sllföriliglidl, adj. d- adr. importunate, obtru-
sive ; forward ; officious, tiresome, impertinent.
— ti\i,f. importimity, obtrusiveness.
811'ilt'iid'Cll, v.a. to shut, close by pressure; to
continue to press; ein 'Jtugc bei einer 3. — ,
to connive, wink at, to overlook, excuse a tli.
Su'cign— en, v.a. (einem ctnmti) to adjudge ; to
attribute, ascribe ; to dedicate {a book) ; fit^
(dai.) etwas — en, to appropriate {to o.s.), to
claim; firf) {dat.) luibcrvetfltlid) — cn, to ar-
rogate to o.s. ; to usurp, assume. — cr, »i.
{ — eri'pp/. — ev) one who appropriates: dedi-
cator. — linn, /. adjudication; dedication,
dedicatory poem; appropriation. Co/tip. — ■
Jingö=fd»rift, f- dedicatory epistle.
3«'Ci(cn, v.n. (aux. f., dat. or auf <fe ace.) to
run towards or up to, hasten towards : feilten
ä^crbcrbcu — , to hasten to one's ruin or de-
struction.
Sn'crfcnn— cn, ir.v.a. to adjudge, adjudicate,
award; to decree; to acknowledge; einem
cine (?brc — en, to confer an honor or dignity
on s.o. ; einem einen *i*reit^ —en, to award
a p. a prize; einem bcn i^oräug —en, to
give the preference to a p.; mit gittem @5c =
ttiiffcn fnnn id) ^hnen nid)t bnö 9ied|t cf! ,^u
tfinn — en, I cannot conscientiously admit your
right to do it; — enb, adjudicating. — 11110,
.;". award, adjudication. Comp. — ling§=
llVtCil, «. adjudicative sentence.
Stie'tH, adv. firstly, in the first place, at first ;
Sucffen
751
3tt9
first of all ; above all, especially ; foremost ;
— crliofcit Sic fid), before everything else, get
well ; glcid) — , at the very begiuning.
Sll'CilCllr ir.v.a. & n. (aux. ().) to continue eat-
ing ; iji 511 ! eat away ! go 011 eating !
3u'fä(t)c(it> v.a. (einem etmaö) to fan to or
towards ; ficJ) {dai.) t'uft — , to fan oneself.
Su'frtÖVCII, ir.v.n. {aux. (), dfc f.) to drive or sail
on ; to drive faster ; to drive fast ; to approacli ;
to shut of itself (0/ a door) ; falir^U, Wutfcf)Cr !
drive on, coachman ! auf lia5 Sinitö — , to sail
straight for land, to run ashore ; bCIlt Xorfe — ,
to drive to or in the direction of tlie village ; auf
einen — , to fly, rusli at, fall upon a p.; glcirf)
bJittb — , blinS nuf eine ©. — , to rush blindly,
headlong at or upon a th. ; gut — , to drive
at a brisk pace ; bie %l]'xKt ift jufjefaoren,
tlie door lias slammed.
Su'fttD, m. {—ä,, pi. ^n'^'äMt) chance; fortune ;
contingency ; casual event, incident, occur-
rence; accident, casualty; attack {Med.) ; ber
— tUoQte brtß . . ., as good {or bad) luck
would have it ; ben fiaunen be:? — ö unter=
roorfen, uncertain, subject to the caprice of
fortune; ein ti(ü(?er — , a mere chance; ein
glü(f(icf|et — , a lucky chance, a piece of good
luck ; lutbriger — , misfortune, piece of ill-
luck.
Su'foDcn, I. ir.v.n. (aux. f.) to fall towards ; to
close, fall to ; to rush upon; to fall to one s
lot, devolve on ; to join with, adhere to (cijlCUl,
a p.) ; bie Slitgen fnUen itim ,yt, his eyes are
closing with sleep; bie Stiftulb fällt il)m ^U,
tlie blaiue rests with him ; ber Söctuci;? OicrOon
faltt il)lU 3U, the burden of proving tliis rests
with him ; il)m ift eine (frliftftaft ,',ugcfaEcn,
he has inherited some property. II. subst. n.
umtia'^ — bcrXliiirju öcrl)üten, to prevent
the slamming of the door.
Sll'fäUiOt adj. & a</c. accidental, fortuitous, cas-
ual, occasional, contingent, uncertain ; non-
essential; accidental (PM., Mus.); — erlueife,
by chance, by accident, casually, as chance
would have it ; ein — er Ännbe, a chance cus-
tomer; Juir waren — ba, we happened to be
there ; tcf) traf il)n — , I happened or chanced
to meet him, I met him accidentally or by
chance. — tcit,.f- fortuitousness, contingency ;
chance ; unforeseen occurrence, accident, in-
cident ; see 3ufaÜ.
Stt'fnltfll, v.a. to fold, to fold up (a letler, etc.).
Su'fertincn, v.a. (einem ctwaö) to dispatch,
send (s.th. to a p.).
Su'flnttern, v.n. {aux. \.) to fly or flutter
towards (einem, a p.).
3u'fICrt)tCH, ir.v.a. to close by wickerwork or
hurdles ; to weave, twist together.
Su'ftirfClt, v.a. to mend, patch, repair.
Olt'fticncn, ir.v.n. (aux. f.) to fly to or towards ;
to continue flying ; bic jf)itr f(og ^U, the door
slammed, closed with a bang.
Stt'mcliCn, ir.v.n. (o?o-. f.) to flee towards ; to
flee on ; tc hurry or fly towards (obs ).
3u'fltef}Cn, ir.v.n. (aux. f . ) to flow to or towards ;
to flow in, throng upon a p. ; einem 011000 —
laffen, to bestow s.th. upon a p., to grant s.th.
to a p. ; bie 2Bortc fliegen ifim (nur fo) ,yt,
he has a great flow of language, is never at a
loss for words; ein öicniinu fliegt iftm ju
On^ . . .(he derives (a) profit from . . .
Su'flllrtit,/. refuge, shelter; recour.se ; juCetUCm
or einer @.) feine — ncflmcn, to have recourse
to, apply to, take refuge with (in); feine —
äu ben SSJaffcn ncftmen, to appeal (as a last
resource) to arms; einem eine — geit)öl)rcn,
to afford a p. a refuge. Comp. — ^:tian&,
n. house of refuge. -— ärort, "«•, — §:ftütte,
/. place of refuge, retreat, asylum, sanctuary ;
retirade (Fori.).
3u'fittf,5. m. (3u'f(nifeö, pi. gu'flüffe) flowing
in, influx ; coucoiirse (of people) ; flow (oj
ideas); (p/.) resources, means of subsistence;
bic ^uflüfic bCö !Hl)cinti, the tributaries of
the Rhine; Slbfluft unb — bcsi SDJecrc^, ebb
and flow of the tide ; — »on iSlut nodj t>cm
itUVfC, flow of blood to the head ; — frifcfter
SJuft, supply of fresh air ; — Hon Jyremben, in-
flux of foreigners. Comp. — bud), ni. tributary
brook. — nrtlbCIt, )". feeder (of a iKind). —
l'ÖttrC, /. feeding-, service-, supply-pipe.
Su'flüiter— «,^'.0. (einem ctwa^) to whisper to;
to inform of ; to prompt ; to insinuate. — UllOt
./'. whispering ; whisper ; insinuation.
3nf0i'0C, prep, (ivith dat. when following, with
(jfit. when preceding the case governed) in con-
sequence of ; in pursuance of ; in virtue of ;
according to ; — feined 3iicrfVrec!)Cn§, in vir-
tue of his promise ; fcittCU iBJorten — , accord-
ing to his words.
äufrie'ÖCU, adj. content, pleased, satisfied ;
happy ; peaceable ; fid) — geben, to calm o.s.,
grow calm, to acquiesce iUlit, in), to bear
with contentedly ; er moUtc fid) nirfjt cl)er —
geben, al^ bi^ . , ., he would not rest satis-
fied mitil . . . ; einen — fprcdicn, to calm
s.o., to satisfy a p. ; eiucu — fteUcu, to con-
tent, satisfy a p. ; id) bin bamtt — , I am sat-
isfied with it, I agree to it ; id) bin C^ {old
yen.) — , all right, well and good; Urfod)e
Oabcn, mit ctmaö — 5U fein, to havecause to
be satisfied (with a th.); bcr — C llrtt tmutcr
genug, contentment is better than riches. —
Öcit, /• contentment, satisfaction.
8u'friCVCUf ir.v.n. (aux. f, )to freeze up or over,
be covered with ice ; to congeal.
3u'fÜnCII, ''•o. to add to; to do, cause; einem
(ein) 2cib — , to pain s.o., cause a p. sorrow ;
einem 3d)aben — , to do a p. an injmy.
3u'fut)r, /. (pi. — en) conveying; conveyance;
importation ; supply, stock, store ; supplies,
provisions; convoy (Mil.); mir ftabeu l)ier
cine ftarfc — bun üönren, we have here a
large supply of goods ; einer JJcftung bic —
abfdjneibCU, to cut off the supplies of a fort-
ress.
3u'fii()r — CIt, v.a. to conduct, lead, bring to; to
convey, transport ; to import ; to waft over
{sounds, etc.); to send in, supply; to enlarge
(a gallery in a mine, etc.); cincm cine Söraut
— en, to procure a wife for a p. ; einem ciueu
J^rennb — en, to introduce a friend to a p. ,
einen feinem Untergang —en, to be the cause
of a p.'s ruin : einem .tiecrc ficbensmittct
— en, to provision an army. — CHÖ, p. <t' adj.
conducting; — cnbc @efn(JC, deferents (.-Ina)!.),
ducts (Bot.), —er, ni. (— cr^, pL — Cr) one
that brings or conveys; procurer ; duct. — UltHf
/. conveyance, importation, supplying ; id)
»cranlaßtc bie — ung »mt . . ., I made them
supply or bring in ... ; — Ung bon ücbcni'»
mitte In, victualing, supplying writh food ;
food-supply. Comp. — fdllaudl, in. supply-
hose. — tifd», VI. feeder, traveling-table
(Mech.). — XoaXMW, pl- feeding rollers.
3u'f iiUen, v.a. to fill up ; to pour to.
3un, m. (— C^, pi. äw'ßC) drawing, pulling;
pull, tug ; march, marching ; passage (through a
country), progress ; expedition ; excursion ; pas-
sage (of birds), flight, migration ; herd, flock
(0/ birds, etc.); shoal {of herrings); flight,
covirse (of clouds) ; current (of water) ; channel,
bed (of a river) ; draught, strong current (of
air) ; blast (at the mouth of a furnace) ; train,
retinue, procession ; file {Mil.) ; cavalc^ade ;
range (o/'mo?;)!/oi>!.s); row (of houses) ; migra-
tion, removal : troop ; platoon, squad, part of
a company (Bfil.) ; team, couple, span ; string,
train (of artillery, etc.) ; raUway-txaln ; band,
Sttfl
752
Sößeljen
gang; flue; stroke, dasb (of a pe7t); line;
touch ; feature, lineament ; trait {of charac-
ter) \ move (at chess, etc.)\ draught (offish);
bias ; attraction, sympathy ; bent, leaning ;
imiHilse ; disposition ; cliaracteristic ; tlie power
of drawring; draught, pull (in drinkiny) ; whiff
(of smoke) ; pet (of strings, chords, etc.) ; a
(wire, siring, etc.) contrivance to open a
street-door or gate from within; (6e//-)pull;
pulley ; extension (Mcch.) ; wire-drawing ; im-
plements for wire-drawing ; stop, register (in
organs); pedal (of ajdano); slide (of a flute,
etc.) ; drawer, joint (of telescope.':) ; piston ;
drawing-string (in dresses, etc.) ; dress-pulleys
(by which a skirt can be lifted) ; (pi.) grooves,
rirting (m gunbairels, etc.) ; (pi.) shelves (in a
stove); (p/.) agonies of death; aitfomincnbCC
(abficdcnbcr) — , bcr nacf) (uoii) bcr A>out)t=
ftatinu foOrcnbC — , up-train (down-train) ;
biirdigclicii&cr — , through train ; eilt gcpait=
jcrtcr — , an armored train ; — mit Scm
^itgcl, jerk with the bridle; — 0(^!)(^" ''•'^
SnrOjCnClt, expedition against the Saracens,
crusiide ; fcillClt — nchntClt burtf), to pass
through ; ouf bcm — C fcilt, to be on the march,
to be on tiie way ; int UoUetl — C, in full march,
on the march ; ijjt — e fcitt, to be moving,
passing, marching, to be under weigh, to be
in the vein ; in — bringen, to set a-going, to
start, to give an impetus to ; id) bin mit bcr
atrbcit im— E, bic *ilrbcit ift im — c, l have
the work in liaad ; im bfftcn — C, fo rcdlt im
— C fein, to be quite in the vein, to be in full
activity ; im — e ftclien, to stand in a draught ;
bcrCfcn tiot einen gnten — , the stove draws
well ; bic (iigarre (jat feinen — , the cigar does
not draw ; feme 3Ü8C< delicate features ; ciu
Cljrlirfier S^Ü »m (^cflrflt, an honest expression
of countenance ; ein — feine? (Sbaratter^, a
feature of his character, a characteristic of
his; botlc, bicfc ÜÜSC» broad, thick strokes ;
— einer iöiidife, rifle of a gun-barrel ; ber —
ift nn mir, it is my (turn to'^ move ; einen —
tt)Un, to (make a) move ; tticr ift am — C ? whose
move is it ? haC' ift cin — bcr ^i^cit, that is a
characteristic of the times ; bcr — bcs? .'t'Crjcn^
ift besi 2tf(itffoU^ «timme, the dictates of the
heart are the voice of fate, one's character is
one's fate; bcm — c bc^ ^icr.^cn^ folgen, to
follow one's impulses or the promptings of one's
heart; eä ift fein — im üScftflöfte, trade is
very dull; er tf)ut oüe5 otmc rcditen — , be
does everything in a half-hearted way ; — um
— l)anbeln, to trade for ready money; —
urn — , — fiir — , taking with one hand and
giving with the other; in or mit cincm — C,
at one pull, at once, uninterruptedly ; Meine
Büge tbnn, to sip; einen — au^ bent t^lnfc
tl)un, to take a drink out of the glass; bo^
(J5(o^ auf einen — austrintcn, to empty
the glass at one draught; in langen ^ÜflCW
trinfen, to take deep draughts; feinen —
tl)un, not to move; in bcu Ic^fcu Bügen
liegen, to be at the last gasp, in the agonies of
death, to be dying ; elnftifrficr — am Sticfcf,
eide-elastic. — iß, adj. draughty. Comp.
—ttjncife,/. migratory ant. — nnflcl, /■ night-
line. — anfCr, '"• iron brace or damp (Arch.).
— nrttfel, "*. article to attract the public, verj'
salable article, draw. — bdltll, n. strap or
ribbon for pulhng by ; boot-.strap. — blatt, ?'.
tail-piece (of a t-iolin) ; breast-collar. — brcitC,
/. front of a platoon (Mil.). — briitfC,/- draw-
bridge. — bruniicn, "'• draw-well. — Cr,?, 71.
ore extracted by machinery. — fCÖCr,./". draw-
er drag-spring (;>! enpines). — fcfttgfcit, /.
tensile strength. — ftfdl, m. migratory fish.
— fCUCr, n. platoon-firing. — fü^ter> rn. file-
leader ; officer commanding a platoon ; (rail-
way-)guard (i7i charge of a train). — Qaril, n.
drag-net. — flCfCtlirr, »• harness. — ^aSVCl,
m. (/.) windlass, pulley ; crane. — ^CU:
fdircifC. ./". passage-locust" —tettC,/- coupling-
chain (on trains). — fla|)VC, /• damper ;
leaf (of a draubridge). — fruft, /. tractive
power ; force of attraction. — ft°äfti)l> odj. in
vogue, attractive. — IciuC, /• towing-rope.
— liniC,/. line of march (ßlil.) ; column (Mil.);
catenarian curve, trajectory. — lod), n. vent-
hole, ventilator ; draught-hole. — luft,/- cur-
rent of air, draught. — tnafdttnC, /■ drawing,
frame ; (traction) engine, locomotive, ^ttltt:
tcrtal, w. the part of railway-machiuery em-
ployed in drawing. — intttCl, n. attraction,
method of attracting (a croud, etc.) ; vesica-
tory (i1/<(?.). —net}, ". drag-net. — od)6, to.
draught-ox. — OfCH, to. air-fiiniace, blast-fur-
nace. — ticrfonnl, "• liersonnel (driver, stoker,
guard, etc.) of a railway-train. — OfCVD, n.
draught-horse. — pflaftcr, ". plaster; lilister.
— raininc, .'. common pile-engine. — ricmcil,
TO. pulling strap ; trace, tug-^trap (of horses).
— rOi)t, "., — röÖfC, /. passage for air ; air-
pipe ; vent-hole, ventilator. — toUCf. pulley.
— fdinur, /. string (of a purse, etc.). — fcil,
71. drawing-rope ; trace, towing-line. — ftltnge,
/. pole for drawing up ; pole (of a draw-uell) ;
e.wiX'e (of a pu7np) ; drawing-rod, spreader (of
irai>h<s). — fticfcl, TO. elastic boot, boot with
elastic, congress boot (Am.). — ftiid, 7i. piece
that draws full houses (Thtat.). — tCltgraf^,
m. portable telegraph. — tiCfC, pi. draught-
animals, beasts of burden. — bUIICt, to. bird
of passage ; vagrant. — tCClfC, adv. in flocks
or troops; in squads, in platoons. — ttItUÖ, to.
draiiglit, current of air. — WlllÖC,/- pulley.
■ — toilltcl, TO. anpel of traction.
Sll'ÜHbC,/. (pi. — n) what is given in addition ;
extra ; overweight ; make-weight ; adjunct ;
supplement ; alt" — , into the bargain, to boot,
extra ; alö — geben, to give or throw in.
Hu'DAIIflt '"• admittance, access; approach ; en-
trance ; avenue, way to.
8ll'nätl!llidl, Of//, accessible, approachable ; affa-
ble ; — für cine S., susceptible to a th. ; —
matben, to render accessible, to throw open,
open out; to popularize; er ift Uernuuftigcn
Ö5riinbcn \tttO — , he is always ope7i to convic-
tion. — tcit,/. accessibility ; affability. Camp.
— tna(f)Unn> /• rendering accessible, throwing
open, opening up ; popularization.
Su'flCbfll, ir.v.a. to add ; to give into the bar-
gain ; to grant, concede, admit ; to suffer, al-
low ; to agree to ; to owti, confess ; to follow
suit (Cards) ; fleiu — , to liumble o.s., eat
humble pie (coll.); to follow suit with a low
card ; jugcgcbCH, granted, admitting.
SwßC'BCIl, indec. adv. present; — fein bei, to
be present at.
Sit'gcllCIt, ir.v.n. (aux. f.) to close; to freeze
over or up ; to go up to ; to move towards ; to
face, front, meet ; to go on faster ; to take
place, happen; gut — , to go on well; f^ii^ig
— , to end in a point : cincm ^, to reach a p.";
einem etmnö — laffcn, to forward s.th. to a
p.; bcr 23ricf ift mtr eben .zugegangen, the
letter has just reached me ; mic gcljt t^ ^U,
bai» . . . ? how is it that . . . ? how does it
happen or come about that . . . ? eö gebt
fonberbar .^u in biefcr 25clt, queer thing's go
on in this world, tliis is a queer world ; in bic=
fem .Oanfc gebt es bunt jn, in this house
things are all in confusion ; bei ibtU gebt alle?
Cbrlirfl ^U, with him everjrthing is done in an
lionest way; bort geht eS luftig ,Vt, there it
goes merrily; they keep it up ; ct^ mü^tc mit
bcm Xcufcl — . ttJCnn . . ., the devil must be
??ttflclj5r
753
Sufetteln
in it if . . . ; c§ mu^tc fcltfaiit — , wenn id)
CO ntd)t erllicftC, it will be a strange thing if I
don't get it ; im firicgc gcl)t c£i nitfjt onbcr^'
5U, such is war.
8U'"Bel)ör, n. (m.) {—§) see gübeWöv. —in, adj.
appertaining, belonging to ; attached to ;
proper; nifl^t — ig, unattached, detached; —
ige iöriefumftdliige, envelopes to match. —
iOtCit, /• •see ßuheifiir ; sphere of action,
business.
Su'gclliircnf v.n. {aux. ().) to belong, to apper-
tain to.
äii'gclf "m. ( — §, pi. — ) rein, reins; bridle;
check, curb ; öen or bic — an^teOen, to rein in
(ahorse); mit Ucrlinugtcm — reiten, to ride
full speed ; Sent *Ufcr&e bie — fdiie^en laffen,
to give the horse his head ; feinen üei&cn =
fdjttiten bie — fcfjieften laifcn, to give full
rein or free vent to one's passions; einem ben
— (frtlic^cn) Inffen, to let a p. do as he hkes;
ein ijjfcrb am — führen, to lead a horee by
the bridle; einem ben — tnrs holten, to keep
a tight hand over s.o. ; bic — ber *Hegierung
in ben .»Jiiuben dnöen, to hold the reins of
government. — n, v.a. to put on a bridle; to
bridle, curb, check. Comp. — bat, adj. re-
straiuable. — fnttt'tfant, m. saddler. — ÖftllD,
/. bridle-hand, left liand. — Jo^, adj. un-
bridled ; unrestrained. — loftntett, /. licen-
tiousness ; libertinism ; licentiousaction ; — lofig =
leit ber ©itten, looseness of morals.- — riiiö,
m. bridle-ring. — fdlicbcr, in. bridle-slide.
Su'ßCinÜiC, n. vegetables served with meat; gar-
nish(ing), trimming.
Hu'nCltaitnt, adj. sumamed.
Sii'nei'rDnct,^/'. <fc adj. iee^uorbnen, Seiorb»
ncn.
3n'rtCfcncn, "•«. d-n. to associate ; er ift mir sn=
gefeilt loorben, he has been associated with
me ; fid) — , to join.
Sn'gcftiinDltld, n. (— (ff)e§( pL — (ff)e) conces-
sion, admission ; gegcnfcittge!^ — , compromise.
Su'gcjtcMcn, ir.r.a. see (iJeft'elien I.; (einem) et=
was — , to grant, concede, admit s.th. ; ^nge»
ftnnben ! granted ! ängeftanöenermogen, ad-
mittedly,
8u'netl)an,/'.p. & adj. attached to; fond of;
einem — , devoted to s.o., having a strong
affection for a person.
Sn'nctofliiDt, p.p. & adj. sre ^utticnben ; bic
SdiiDci,^ mit ihren — en £rten, Switzerland
with its confederate districts or its depend-
encies (dial.).
8u'aict?Clt, ir.v. I. a. to pour to ; to fill up (by
pouring in). 11. n. to keep on pouring ; to
continue to pour; gie^ jn ! pour on! pour
awiiy !
Sll'nittfrn, v.n. to close (in) with a grate or
bais ; to rail in or up.
Snglet'd), adv. at the same time, together, along
(with), conjointly (with); bic 2Jricfc tnmcn
— nn, the letters arrived at the same time ; fie
ftanbcn nUe — anf , they all rose in a body.
Sn'iirnbcn, ir.v.a. to cover with earth, dig in ;
to bury.
Sn'rtrcifC«, ir.v.n. (aux. fj.) to lay hold of, lay
hands on ; to seize; to help oneself to, to fall
to ; to take up (arms) ; to bear a hand ; (all,^M)
Icirflt — , to be light-fingered ; ber Stnfcr greift
SU, the anchor bites ; er brantf)t nur jn — , he
has only to stretch out his hand for it, it is
within his grasp ; laffen Sic ficf) nicf)t nötigen,
greifen Sie ,yt, don't wait to be asked, help
yourself, fall to !
ängrinröC— ('» comp.) — gcftcn, n. destruc-
tion, ruin, loss. — Icgitlig, /. the taking as a
base (or basis) ; mit — Icgung ÜOn . . ., tak-
ing ... as a base (or basis). — ciC^tCtt, n.
destruction, demolition.
3ll'nU(fClt, v.n. (aux. I).) (coll.) see ^n\cittn,
äu'llÜrtClt, v.a. to gird up, inclose with a
girdle.
Sn'gufi, m. (— (ff)e§, pi- ^U'giiffc) pouring to ;
liquid added ; infusion.
3u = nutCr:lCt'St, adv. finally, in the end, at
last, in conclusion.
3u = gu'tC = tllun, I. ir.v.r. sep. to indulge, pam-
per oneself; firf) (dal.) auf cinC ©. CtWaö — ,
to be proud of s.th. II. subsl. n. indulgence.
3ll'l)at)CU, ir.v.a. to keep or keep shut or locked
up ; ben 9iorf — , to have one's coat buttoned
up ; er will (beim Saufdj) notf) ^iJclb — , he
insists on having money besides (in an ex-
change).
3n'l)ä(Cln, Bu'bafCU, v.a. to hook, close by
hookuig ; to clasp.
Sll'UaltC — It, I. ir.v.a. to keep shut; to close
(one^s eyes or ears) ; to clench (one^s fist). II.
ir.v.n. (aux. 1).) to keep (one^s promise, prov.) ;
auf cine 3. — n, to rush at, go straight for a
th.; mit einem — n, to have an understanding
with, have (illicit) rt-lations with a p. ; cr Ijält
fid) bic Safdicn ,^u, he keeps his pockets tight.
III. ir.v.r. to make haste, bestir o.s. IV. subsi.
n. ; ba^ — n ber Xl)ür ift nötig, the door
must be kept shut.
3n'l)iiltcr, »«• ( — &, pi- — ) fancy-man, bully,
pouncey. — in, /. kept mistress, concubine.
Sn'bninitteril, v.a. to hammer down, to close by
hammering.
3ll^(t'lll>, adv. at once (dial.). — CIt, adv. close
at hand, ready ; in hand, to hand.
3u'i)iingcit, v.a. to cover with a curtain or dra-
pery ; to hang, to drape.
3n'i)(tncn, ir.v. I. a. to strike ; to cut up (a pig,
etc.) ; to rough-hew; to dress, trim ; to cut in
shape. II. 71. (aux. ().) to continue to strike ;
anf einen — , to strike a p. ; dan nur ju ! hit
away !
3Hl)a«'f, (poet.) see ^^ufammcn.
3u'l)cftcln, «cfBulinfc'n-
3n'J)CftCn, v.a. to stitch, sew up.
3u'liciicn, v-?i. (aux. f.) to close, heal up.
3u'bcrrfdjcn, v.a.; einem etiua^ — , to speak im-
periously to a p., to say s.th. to a p. in an impe-
rious manner.
3ni)irfcnai)inc, /• ; mit (or ohne) — Don, by
(or without) the aid of or having recourse to.
3nl|tn'tCrft, adv. at the very end, last of all.
3n'IJ0r(ÖCn, v.7i.. (aux. f.) to listen to (atten-
tively) ; heimlidl — , to eavesdrop.
3tt'l)örC— n, v.n. (aux. 1).^ dat.) to listen (to) ; to
attend (lo) ; einer (Sr,vit)lung — n, to listen to
a tale. — r, m.( — r§,pl. — r) listener, aud-
itor; hearer; pi. attendance, audience; bcr
^rofeffor Iiat UiclC — r, the professor's lec-
tures are well attended ; btefcr if'Cbiger l)at
Dielc — r, this preacher is greatly run after.
— rfd)aft,.A audience. Camp. —V:Vn\Utt, m.
place for the audience, lecture-room, auditory.
3ntn'nCl'it, adr. innermost, m the very heart,
quite in the interior.
Sn'jrtncn, V. I. a. ; einem ein SBitb — , to drive
game towards a p. II. n. (aux. f.) to gallop to-
wards or to; (aur. ().) jag' jU ! gallop on!
ride or drive at full speed !
3u'iaud),5cn, 3n'inbcln, v.a. d- n. (aux. ij.) to
hail, shout to ; to salute with shouts of joy,
cheer ; einCUl '.ßcifuU — , to applaud a p. with
loud acclamations.
3U'tailfcn, v.a. to buy in addition ; to buy more.
3u'(cbrClt, v.a. to turn towards ; to sweep to-
wards ; to stop (a hole) by sweeping (sand, etc.,
into it) ; einem ba^ @eftd)t — , to turn one's
f.Tce towards a person.
3H'tcUcn, v.a. to close with a wedge, to plug.
3u'icÜcln, v.a. to lock with a small chain, chain
up.
SuTittctt
754
iSumuten
Su'fittCttr ''■«• to cement, putty up.
ölt'fialJVCn, V. I. a. to close. II. Ji. {aiu. f.) to
bang, blam, close with a snap.
3u'ttatf(^cu, v.a. & 71. (aux. f).) (cinctjt — ) to
clap one's hands to a p. ; eiltcm iöcifolt — , to
clap or applaud a person.
Su'flCllCn, ;ill'tlciitcr«, v.a. to paste or glue up.
ält'fleinutClt, v.a. to close by pressing.
äU'tltllfCII, o.a. to latch, close by a latch.
Su'tltuPfCn, I. v.a. to button up or to. 8unC:
fUÖllftt o^/- buttoned up; reserved (fo//.) ; cr
ift Ctloaö jugcfnötlf t, he is somewhat reserved.
II. subsl. n. ;" ^mn — , to button, that buttons.
Su'tlliiVfCtt, v.a. to tie up; cJtgcr — , to tie
tigliter.
Sll'tdltlHCtt, ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to come to, ap-
proach, arrive ; to come to hand, reach (cilli'llt,
a p.) ; to belong to (einem, a p.) ; to become,
behove, be suitable for ; to fall to 8. o.'s share
or lot; to cover (of horses); auf ciltcit — , to
come to, approach a p. ; ctMCttt etloat' —
Inffen, to let a p. have s.th., to accommodate or
furnish s.o. with, to pass, send or communicate
s.th. to a p. ; cs ift mir sugelommeit, it
reached me, I received it ; c5 foiltlttt bir Ilirilt
all, fo JU fprecfien, it is not for you or becom-
ing in you to speak thus ; ba^ toiltntt i()Ht
nirf)t ,^H, he has no right to that; c^ fiimtut
mir Iticfit ,^lt, it is not within my province ;
jcocm, lOrtt- ilim .yitommt, to every one his
due; ben Xeig — Inffen, to let the dough
ferment.
Sll'fölincn, ir.v.n. {aux. J),) ; ju ctma^ — , to be
able to get near or to a thing.
Su'fOrtCU, v.a. to cork {>ip).
iiU'f oft, ./'■ something eaten with bread or meat, as
vegetables, preserves ; seasoning, condiment,
spice {ßg-).
SH'froticn, v.a. to fill or cover up by scratcliing.
3ii'fric(icit, v.a. see {coll.) 3u6etommen ; to
succeed in closing {coll.).
Su'tltnft, /■ futirre, time to come ; future tense ;
return (o6s.) ; coming {obs.); { — (J()rifti) Ad-
vent ; in — , in future, for the future, hence-
forth, from this time ; SJJnnn bCC — , coming
man, rising star ; ob bteö ein geeigneter
©rfiritt ift ober nid)t, mnfj bie — lelircu,
whether this is a wise step or not remains to be
seen. Comp. — nlinCllD, — fCÖailCnÖ, adj.
foreseeing, anticipating the future. — dztltllftf,
/. the nuisic of the future ; Wagnerian music ;
dreams of the future, castles in the air {fg.).
— £l=VliinC, pi. plans for tlie future.
Su'fiinftin, I- adj. future, to come; — c vjett,
time to come; future tense; meine — e, my
future wife, my wife that is to be, my intended.
II. odr. in future, for the future.
8ll'läCl)Cln,?'C- &n.(anx. {).); cincm—, to smile
at a p. ; einem SBetfall — , to smile approval,
smile on a person.
Su'lfigc, .f. (pi. — n) addition, augmentation, in-
crease of salary ; extra pay ; allowance ; make-
weight ; timber-work {/or a house) \ upper
timber-work {of bridges) ; einem eine — geben,
to raise a p.'s salary, make a p. an allowance.
Su'lnngcu, v. i. a.; einem etmot^ — , to reach,
hand s.th. to a p. II. n. (aux. f).) to stretch
out tlie hand for ; to help o.s. to ; to suflSce, be
sufficient or long enougli ; to reach.
Slt'liiugliCi), adj. sulScient. — fcit, /. suffi-
ciency.
Sii'laß, m. (-(ff)e§, pi. 3«'Ififfc) see -(ff)en
II. — (ff)CII, I. ir.v.a. to leave closed, not to
open, to aduiit ; to grant, concede, permit ; to
turn on {strnm) ; to let cover {of horses); jc=
mniibcfi (?ntfrt)nlbtn«ng — (ff)en, to accept a
p.'s excuse : einen ,Vn eiitcm aimtc — (ff)en, to
admit s.o. to an office, to receive, pass a p. ;
bicfc örttörnng lößt ämei Deutungen ju.
this explanation admits of two interpretations,
may be taken in two ways. II. suhst.n., — (jf);
und, /. admission ; peruiission, concession ; um
— (ff)ung äum (fjamen nnlialtcn, to apply for
admission to an examination. Comp. — (ff):
UUBö=BCfl!(l), "• apphcation for admission.
— (ff)unO0=f(')Cin, m. ticket of admission,
pass.
^It'läffig, adj. admissible, permissible ; granted;
uidit — , inadmissible ; objectionable. — tcit,
/. admissibility.
3u'lliuf, '"• crowd, rush, influx, throng; con-
course ; ciucn — lion Mnnben linbcn, to have
many customers, a large custom ; grofien —
f)abcn, to be much rmi or sought after, to be
m vogue ; to draw hirge audiences {oj' pro-
J'essors) or large congregations (oJ' preachers).
3u'iailfCII, I. ir.v.n. {au.r. \.\ to run quickly, run
on ; to run towards or up (auf einen, to a p.) ;
to run out into {a pointy etc.) ; to crowd, throng
to (einem, a p.; einer Sarfie, a th.): lauf
SU ! 1*6 quick, rmi on ! II. subst.n. ; baö 2ib =
nnb — , the going and coming, the ruimiiig to
and fro.
.'{u'lCftC — U, v. I. a. to close {a hole with boards,
etc. ; a knij'e, etc.) to superadd, add to ; to pre-
pare {the tiuiberwork J'or a house, etc.); einen
ü>ricf — n, to fold a letter; einen SHi^ — n,
to prepare, sketch a design ; C5 tuurbcit itim
300 lOJart ,^ugelcgt, his salary was increased
by 3(t0 marks; bofitr fanu irt) tä ^dueu ntcfit
geben, Sie muffen noti) ctiuae — n, I cannot
let you have it at that price, you must give a
little more; firf) {dat.) — n, to provide, pro-
cure for O.S., indulge o.s. with(co//.); id) locrbc
mir einen neuen Moä — n, l shall get my-
self a new coat {coll.) ; fief) einen Üi'ageu —
n, to set up a carriage {coll.). II. n. {aux. ().)
to continue adding ; to grow stouter, to put on
flesh. Comp. — tltCffCt, "■ claspknife.
jiU'lCtlMCM, v.a. to cement, glue up.
3u'Icit — ClI, v.a. to lead, conduct, direct towards
or to. — ting, /• conducting {water). Camp.
— iniO§=BVa6cn, m. ditch for conveying sea-
water to a salt-marsh. — Unn£t=fatial, m.
lateral drain ; canal for conducting water to a
place.
Sn'IcruCII, v.a. to add to one's stock of know-
ledge, to go on learning, learn in addition.
UuICt'Jt, adv. finally; {for) the last time ; ulti-
mately, eventually; after all; — fommen, to
arrive last.
Su'lifVclu, see ^nftiiftern.
3ll'lötCU, v.a. to solder up.
Sum, short for ^u bent.
3u'Uia(tlcn, V. I. a. to close, shut up; to put
dowm {an umbrella) ; to button up (n coat) ; to
stop up (a hole); to fa.sten {a dress, etc.); to
fold up (a letter) ; to close or seal {a letter) ; to
cork {a bottle) ; eine !J(tÜr feft — , to fasten a
door, .shut it tight; in ciueut ,^ugemart)tcu
ibJagen fahren, to ride in a close(d) carriage:
mart) S" ! *'i"t 't ! n. ?». {aux. (),) to make
haste ; macf) JU ! be quick !
3uma'l, a<lv. above all, particularly, especially;
■••'■'• ,Suglcirf) ; — ba . . ., especially as . . .
3u'mcincrn, v.a. to close up or inclose with
'brickwork ; to build or wall up.
3umci'ft, adv. mostly, for the most part.
Su'mcffCII, ir.v.a. to measure, mete out ; to as-
cribe, impute to ; to assign {a A;,vA-) to ; to ap-
portion {a share) to ; cine fcl)r tur.^c ^eit
ioarb Utt'^^ Sl'nfWEffcn, a very short time was
allowed us or was allotted to us ; bcr SUge=
meffenc "Jcil, the apportioned sh.ire or part.
3u'niUt — Cn, v.a. to demand, exact, require,
expect (einem etmas!, s.th. of a p.) ; to burden
(.s.o.) with : to require (a p.) to do ; to ascribe,
attribute to ; cr mutet mir Uiel ^U. he demands
Sums?5orfcfteinfommctt
755
gunge
a great deal from me, be expects me to do a
great deal ; Ott!? fann icti il)in nicf)t — Clt, I can-
not expect it of him ; ciltcttl JU Uicl — cn, to
overburden, overtask a p. ; fief) {dal.) ju Did
— cn, to attempt too much, to make too great
demands upon a p.('Ä health, talents). — Ullll,
/. demand, expectation ; imputation ; presump-
tion.
3um=l?or'f*cinfointnfn, n. coming to light,
appearance on the scene.
3uitä'd)ftf I- adv. next ; first of all, above all,
chiefly ; cr tootint ()icr — , he lives next door.
II. prep, (with dat. or geii.) next to; — bc^
©ingniig^ or scm ©ingangc, close to the
entrance.
Bu'ltaOCtltr v.a. to nail up; to nail down.
oU'nä^Cttt v.a. to sew up or together, to sew to.
äU'naymC, /. {pi. — n) increase, growtli ; aug-
mentation ; advancement, improvement ; pro-
gress.
äu'liatne, m. (— n§, pi. — n) family-name ; sur-
name.
äÜnD'bar, adj. inflammable. — Icit,/. iiiflam-
mability.
SÜn'D — cn, V. I. n. {am. fj.) to take fire; to
kindle, ignite. II. a. to set on fire, set fire to ;
to kindle ; to inflame, stir up. — cnD, adj.
inflammable, combustible ; burning ; inflamma-
tory, stirring, rousing, electrifying ; • — eubc
3lnfürorf)e, stirring speech or address. — cr,
m. (— cr?, pi. — cr) lighter; match; spill;
train of gunpowder, match ; fusee (o/ a bomb,
etc.). — UJin, ./. kindling; priming {Fireiv.).
Comp. —ImÄsX, m. cap over the touch-hole of
a cannon. — OofC, /• fuse- cartridge. — CV;
l)äl|IC, /■ cap. — er:flOfe, »». fuse-block or
socket. — fclÖ, 11. vent-field. — fcrttfl, adj.
primed. — ^ols, —^öljdJCIt,«. match ; f(f)»tic=
iijtöe — f)ö(ätl)Clt, safety matches. —^01,5=
bilCttfe, /• match-box. — l)iit(t)Cll, n. percus-
sion-cap. — tdiml, m. nipple-bore ; priming.
— fCflCl, m. nipple. — foril, w- «ee — Iod)ftoI=
Icn. —traut, n. priming-powder; — fraut
nuffd)üttcn, to prime. — luncl, /. fire-ball;
bomb, grenade. — lidjt, n. linstock (Artil.).
— !0d), n. touch-hole; vent. — lod)=ilufräll =
wer, — lOCt):|jOljrer, »«. priming-iron (for
guns)._ — lOÜizytOÜCn, m.{copper-)ho\\che. —
tttafCbtnC, /. apparatus for lighting, inflaming
machine. — ItllöCl,/. needle (of a needle-gun).
— nnl»Cl=llCttlCÖr, n. needle-gun. —\)a\?'\CX,
n. touch-paper ; spiU. — Vfdnnc,/- touch-pan.
— ttfnmiCUiDcrfCl, ?»., — »ItUe, /. primer. —
|)Ult>er, n. priming powder. — röl>rc, f- see
— tanal ; quick-match tube. — riltC, }'■ lin-
stock, match. — fo^, m. priming-composition.
-^fdinur, /. quick-match. — fdjttiomm, m.
tinder. — f))tC0Cl, ?«. fulminating priming.
— ftift, wt. nipple ; hammer. — ftOff, rii. igni-
ting agent, primer; inflammable matter; seeds
of discontent (fig-). — ftritf, »'• quick-match,
match-rope (.-IrtfY.). — WattW, pi. inflamma-
bles, combustibles, explosives ; matches. —
ttllirft, f. saucisse, saucisson (Artil.) ; powdei"-
hose (Min.).
Suit'Dcr, ni. (— g, pi. — ) (Gerinan) tinder ;
touchwood ; fuse ; smoldering fire. Comp.
— t)iirt)fe,/. tinder-box. — l)Olj, n. touchwood.
Bu'ltC^tttCtt, I. ir.v.a. to take in addition, take
more ; to increase (the number of stitches in
knitting). II. ir.v.?i. (avx. J).) to increase,
augment, grow larger ; to rise, swell ; to im-
prove, thrive, prosper ; to grow worse (of an
evil) ; to get stouter ; to get longer (of the
days) ; to increase (irt knitting) ; atl Äröf tCll — ,
to grow stronger ; an J^'fEU — » ^^ sidvance
in years ; an ^(li\i — , to increase in niunber ;
in bcr Scfirc — , to increase in learning (B.) ;
in bent SßJcrfe be§ .^crrn — , to abound in the
work of the Lord (B.); narf) unb narf) — b,
progressing, progressive ; —be (i}cftl)ttiinbtg =
tcit, accelerated velocity, acceleration ; tict
— ben ^I'lren, with advancing years, as one
grows older; bcr —be iöJonb, the waxing or
crescent moon. 111. subst.n. see 3uital|nte ;
bcr 50Jonb ift im — , the moon is waxing or
increasing ; ein bcftänbigct- — bcr (i5cfcf)ttiin=
bigieit, a constant increase in velocity.
Su'neifl — cn, v.a. & n. to lean, incline towards.
■ — Ung, /• aflectiou, attachment ; partiality
(to) ; sympathy (uyith) ; — nng ju einem fnffcn,
to take a liking to a person.
3unft,/. (pi. fünfte) body, company, society;
guild, corporation ; craft, profession, fraternity ;
club ; sect, clique ; gang, band ; tribe ; gc=
fdlloffcnc fünfte, close craft-guilds ; bic —
bcr @ekl)rtcn, the learned fraternity, the
scliolastic world ; — bcr ,OlinblDcrfcr, trade-
union ; in cine — anfnchntcn, to make a mem-
ber of a corporation ; fämmtlicftc BMnftC 2on=
bunS, all the London guilds. Comp. — tirtcf,
m. charter of a guild or city company. — gctft,
m. esprit de corps. — BClCl)rtC(r), "»• member
of a learned profession ; pedant. — OCntÜi},
adj. in contorinity with, according to the
statutes of a corporation. — gcuoffc, m. mem-
ber of a guild or corporation ; one of the same
craft or trade. — ^au^j n. liall or meeting-
place of a guild. — ntciitcr, ni. master of a
guild, warden of a corporation. — f))rod)C, /.
professional or technical language, cant. —
IDCfCn, "• everytliing relating to guilds or cor-
porations (the rules and statutes, charter, the
freemen and masters, etc.); trade-unionism.
— ,^Ulltng, m. obligation imposed upon artisans
to join a guild.
iJjinf't— tfl, adj. see ^nnftgcmäß ; belonging to
a coiporation ; incorporated ; ^ig tucrbcn, to
receive the freedom of a company, be received
into a corporation. — igCH, v.a. to admit as
member of a guild ; to instruct in the usages,
etc., of a corporation. — igtcit, ./• corporate-
ness. —(er, m. (—icxä,pl. — ter),"'f ,>^nnftge=
noffc ; partisan of (the system of) guilds.
3uu'fl— C, f.{pl- — en) tongue ; language ; palate
(fig.) ; anything tongue-shaped ; languet
(Org.) ; reed, mouth-piece (of wind instrw-
mrnts) ; tongue, catch (of a buckle, etc.) ; head
of the galley (Typ.); sole (Icht.); cine feine
— C linbcn, to have a delicate taste or palate;
cine frfirocre — e daben, to liave a hesit.ition or
an impediment in one's speech, to speak thick ;
einem bnö SSort öon bcr — c nehmen, to take
the words out of a p.'s mouth ; ct* fcflWcbtC mir
auf bcr — C, I had it on the tip of my tongue ;
bic — ficbt mir am GJaumen, my tongue
cleaves to the roof of my mouth ; fagcn, hiaö
einem anf bic — c fommt, to say whatever
comes uppermost; bcr "Job ftl?t il)m auf bcr
— C, he is at death's door ; cinch Über Öic — e
fpringen Inffcu, to backbite, pull a p. to pieces
(hum.) ; ct" gcitt it)r glntt Don bcr — c, fie ftnt
cine geläufige — e, she has a glib tongue ; fie
trägt ba§ e'pers nnf ber — e, she wears her
heart on her sleeve, she is unreserved, very
outspoken; bie ©ttbc frcmbcr — cn, the gift
of tongues. ~i^, see ^im^xQ. Comp. —en:
(lÖCr, ./• lingual vein. — Cn=()anil, n. ligament
of the tongue ; (p/.) vocal chords. — Cn=ilCtn,
n. tongue-bone, hyoid bone (Anat.). — cn:
t)I(ltt, n. blade of the tongue (the part of the
surface tchich lies behind the point) ; common
adder's tongue (Bot.). — Cn^ÖIÜtiB, adj. lig-
ulate(d) (Bot.). — Cn = budlffabC, '"• lingual
(letter). — CH;ÖrCfct)Cr, ni. babbler ; caviler.
— en=lirefct)CrCi, /. babbie, foolish talk, petti-
fogging. —enrÖrÜfCf/- lingual gland. — cn;
3üngeld)cn
756
Sudeten
CntJÜnOlltint /• inflammation of the tongue.
— en:fOUl, udj- tongue-tied. — Cll:fc^lcr, "'•
defect in speaking; lapsus liugu*. — cil;
fcrtiU, adj. voluble, flippant. — Ciufcrttfl;
ifCit, /• volubility; — cnfcrtißtctt bcfitiClt, to
have a ready tongue, to have the gift of the
gab. —Cn:fdrmifl,a(/J. tongue-shaped. — ClI:
frei, adj. ; — citfrcics 5)lunbftürf, cannon-
bit (bit arched in ttie middle). — Cn;frcil)Cit,
/. liberty of the tongue ; arched s|iare in a
(canno/i-)bit. — ClUbäUtCÖCU, n. epidermis of
the tongue; ligament of the tongue. — CM;
^ClO, »'I. babbler; braggadocio. — Cn = i)ict),
m. cut, bitter or harsh remark. — Cll;frcbÖ,
m. cancer Ol the tongue. • — Ctt = laut, "'■ lingual
sound ; pi. Unguals. — Cn;lijfcr, '". anchylo-
tome {j'ur cutting the tongue-Uijanieiit). — cil:
t»feifC, ./■. reed-pipe {Or<j.). — CllrrCfliftCr, n.
flute-stop (Org.). — cn=f(ljlo9, '"• / ctncn
gute« — Cllfdllag IiaÖCll, to have the tongue
well hung {.sL). — ClI = iPit>C, /. tip of the
tongue ; — Cltf<)ifecn:r, lingual r, trilled r.
— Cll:llOrfoU, "'." glussocele (Med.). — CII:
tDlirjCl, .'• root or base of the tongue.
SiJn'lJ— fliftcn, "• (—cldicnei.y.—cltficn) little
tongue; tab; point (Typ.). — till, v.n. (aux.
I|.) to play with the tongue ; to flatter ; to hiss
(of serpents) ; to ior'k. (as Jiames). — cUxh, adj.
lambent (of ßaines). — m, siiß'. (l7t comp.^)
-tongued. — IciJI, n. see— fl=rf|Cn ; — Iciii tier
äBagC, tongue or index of the balance.
8ltlli(li't(C), adr. ruined, destroyed, undone,
wasted; — nmrflCH, to ruin, destroy utterly:
einen — fd)lagen, to beat a p. to death or \m-
mercifuUy.
3>l'nt(tCll, v.a. tt- n. {aux. fj.) (einem) to nod (to
a j'erson) ; to intimate by a nod.
Suo'bcrit, ailr. quite at the top, uppermost.
3u'0rDlt — ClI, '■.<;. to adjoin, to associate with;
jutjcorlinct, allied, confederate (states), co-
ordinate (Math.). — UllB,.?'. co-ordination.
8ll'DCitfd)CII, (■•"• (aur. 1).)' to wliip, lash on;
auf einen — , to lash a p. furiously ; jieitfd)
Jit, ,Uutfcl)er I «hip up the horses, coachman.
SllV'f — Cn, r.a. to pull, tug, pluck; to pick
(wool); to ravel out; i'einwanb s« (^fldr^ie
—en, to prepare Unt ; —en Sic fid) bod) nn
filter eiflenen *Jiafe, sweep before your own
door, mind your o\m business. Comp. — ICtH:
ItmitH, ,/'. lint. — fcibC, ./'. raveled-out silk,
silk ravelings. — MJOUC,. A picked wool, wool-
pickings.
3u'»)fcifcn, v.n. (aux. fj.) (einem) to whistle to a
p., to signal to a p. by a whistle.
3u't)flllftCril, ^ '■"• to cover up by paving over ; to
plaster up or over.
3ll'tlflÖrfCll, r.d. to plug up.
Jtu'Ufliincn, ^'c ^uarfcrn.
Jiu'UfrOV'fcn, '■.". to cork or bung up.
8u'Pid)CH, ' ". to cover or fill up with pitch.
Sn'VrcnCll, ' ■". to press, close by pressing.
8nr, short j'nr yi bcr.
Su'rntcn, I. Ir.r.n. i(- n. to advise, counsel;
einem JU einer S. —en, to advise or persuade
a p. to (do) a th. ; id) wiU btr lucber jn nod)
(ibl'nten, I don't wish to advise (persuade) you
one way or the other. II. subst.n.; auf fein
— eit, by his advice, at his suggestion.
3ll:ro'tC— baltnnn, ./'. economy. — jicöuiiö
(einer *i'.), ./"• consultation (with a p.).
3u'rniincn, »' ^nflüftern.
Sur: Jilöliüfitlim'ttcllunil, /. putting (on officer,
etc.) on halt-pay ; placing at a p.'s disposal.
8tl'rcrtj;lt — cn, v.a. to add (in an account) ; to
put to (a jier.'!on^s account): to ascribe, attrib-
ute to. — luin, .'^ inipntation, ascription ; mit
— nnfl aller .(soften, including all charges.
Comp. — unn^rfädin, adj. accountable, re-
sponsible (for one's actions), of sound mind.
— llU(l6;fÖljiBfcit, ./". sound state of mind,
sound judgment; accountability, responsibility.
3lirc'd)t, adc. cC- Sep. prefix, in order, aright ; to
rights ; in the right place ; as it ought to be ; —
bringen, to put to rights, arrauge, set right;
fid) — finbcn, to find one's way; einem —
liclfen, to come to a p.'s aid, to help s.o. out of a
ditticulty; mit ctmaö — fommen, to get ou well
with B.th., to succeed in doing s.th., to manage
s.th. ; mit einer S. fd)(rd)t — fommen, to
make a mess of a th. ; id) tann mit ilim nid)t
— tommen, I cannot get on with him; U'ie
fommt er — ? how does he make shilt, how is
he getting on (with things)'.' — legen, to lay
in order, to put out; to interpret (fig.); fid)
(dat.) eine S. — legen, to explain a th.' to O.8.,
to accotmt for a th. to o.s. ; — madieu, to get
ready, prepare, arrauge, adjust, to do up (a
garden, clothes, etc.) ; to trim up, to fit up
(houses); to dress (food); to trim (a lamji);
fid) — mad)en, to get (o.s.) ready ; ben £alat
— mod)Cn, to dress the salad ; — riirfen, to put
in order, put to rights; einem bCU kop\ —
rüden, to bring so. to his senses ; — felicn, —
ftcllen, to put right, put in order, arrange;
einem ben .Qo<)f — fctien, to bring a p. to rea-
son or to his senses, to give a p. a good lecture ;
ben Xifd) — fehen, to lay the table ; einen —
hJCifen, to put a p. in the right way, to set s.o.
right, to instruct; to reprimand, rebuke; to
disabuse a p.'s mind of an error. Comp.
— ijättttttcrn, v.a. to hammer into shape. —
ICßintB,./- arrangement. — madjCH, "■ putting
to rights, doing up ; dressing, cooking. —
tOCifltnn, /. setting right, guidance, instruc-
tion ; reprimand, reproof.
3ii'rcDc, ./'. (j>i. — n) see — n ll.
;ill'rcDcn, I. v.n. (aux. b.) (einem) to advise or
urge a \k to do s.th. ; to exhort ; to try to con-
sole ; id) babe ibm nid)t ,^u= nnb nid)t abgere»
bet, I have neither persuaded him nor dis-
suaded him; er lä^t fid) (dat.) nid)t — , he is
not to be persuaded, he does not listen to any
one. II. siib.'il.n. persuasion ; encouragement,
exhortation; entreaties; auf bietet' — feiner
5V-reunbe that cr CS, he did it at the urgent
request of his triends ; — bi'ft, a little persua-
sion is often of use.
3u'rcid)cn, v. i. ?;. (aux. I].) to suffice; e§ reid)t
nid)t 1^1, it won't do; — b, sufficient, (just)
enough ; — bcr (*>runb, sufficient or conclusive
reason. II. a. (einem etwas) to reach, hand
(s.th.) over to (a p.).
3u'rcifcil, 1'.". to travel to(wards) a place ; ,^n»
gereift fommen, to arrive; f^ugcrriftc, new
comers, new arrivals. — He, pi- people coming
here, new arrivals.
3u'rcitC — It, "'.''. I. a. to break in, train (a
horse); nitf)t angeritten, untrained, unbroken.
II. n. (aux. f.) to gallop, ride quickly; einem
iCrte (nnf einen) — n, to ride to a place (up to
a p.) ; tiid)tig — n, to gallop on, ride quickly
on. — r, "i. ( — ti', pi. — r) rough-rider,
trainer, horse-breaker.
3l!'rcunctl, ir.v.n. (aux. ^.) to nm to or towards.
^Il'rifbt — cn, v.a. to turn towards; to prepare,
make ready ; to do uji ; to dress, cook ; to
square, cut {timber, stone) ; to dress (leather,
cloth, etc.) ; to make (the form) ready (Tyji.);
to smooth (needles, .':tones, icood, etc.) ; ,^uge =
ridltet, in good register (Tup.); brtö ii'Vot
—en, to leaven the dough; einen Übel —en,
to use a p. badly, maltreat so. ; feine ."ijleiber
Übet — en, to soil one's clothes; bie .ftüpc
— en, to prepare the vat (Due) ; bie iPnUetl
— en, to knock up, make balls (Tup.); )uic
baft bU bid) ,^ugerid)tet ! what have you done
with yourself ! yon have made a pretty mess of
yourself! er ift übel .^nqerid)tet, he has been
Surtcfleln
757
IJurütf
badly treated ; lie is in a sad pliglit ; tnt !Hcgii^=
ter jugertd)tct, i" good register. — cr, III.
. ( — CrS, pi- — cr) one who prepares or dresses
e.th. ; maker-ready, feeder (Typ.); {leat/ier-}
currier. — UUfl, /• preparation, dressing;
fiuisli {of stuffs) ; leaven (Bak.) ; making ready
{for press, Typ.). Comp. — (C) = bOncn, m.
register-sheet {Typ.). — (e):l)ammcr, m.
pavior'3 dressmg-hammer. — (C)::tnaf(t)inC,
/. dressing-machine; twisting-machine {for
Hlk). — (e)=jimincr, «• finishing-room.
8u'rtegclit, v.a. to bolt {up).
Siir'iicii, I'.ii. {aiu. l|.) über or urn tine <B.,
Wcgcit einer Sacfie — , to be irritated, angry
at sometiung ; (mit) einem, out einen — , to
be angry with a p. ; cr ,^ürntc mit fidl unb mit
ber (gan.^en) fijclt, he was angry with him-
self an 1 with everybody else.
3u'roUcn, v. I. a. Ä n. (aux. b.)to roll towards.
II. <i. to roll up, to close by rolling up.
Su'rOitCn, v.n. {aux. f.) to get stopped up, be-
come covered with rust, to close with rust.
Sitn'CbllU'itCllung, /■ exhibition, display, parad-
ing,
3utü'(f, — Ct adv. & Sep. prefix, back, back-
ward(ä), behindhand, In the rear, in arrears ;
er ift nocf) nicdt — , he has not returned yet.
Comp. — arbettCHt *'•'*• («m^- b.) to work the
opposite way, be reversed {of machinery).
— beben, v.n. {aux. f.) to start back ; to recoil
(Our, from). — begeben, r.r. to return (an
einen Ort, to a place). — bcgcbrcn, v. i. a.
to demand back. II. n. {aux. Ij.) to desire to
return. — begleiten, v.a. to conduct, escort
back ; to show out, see to the door. — bC=
fatten, ir.v.a. to keep back, detain; to re-
serve, retiin. — betlflUltng,/- retaining ; de-
tention, keeping back. — bCNltUUgS: rcrtlt,
n. right of reservation or retaining. — bC:
toinuien, ir.v.a. to get back; to recover.
— bei'nfen, ir.v.a. to recall, call back. — bCH =
Be», see —biegen. — bcugcr, m. supinator
{Anal.). — be,;ablcn, '"■O'- to pay back, repay.
— bestellen, ir.v.r. to refer back ; tobe reflexive
{Gram.). — bejiigltd), ac(/. redexive (tr/-aHi. ).
— biegen, ''■.I'.o. to bend, fold, curve back. —
bleiben, ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to remain behind ; to
fall behind or back ; to stay behind ; to survive ;
to remain at home ; to lose, go slow ; to be
\a.te {of fruit) ; fttnter cincr 3. —bleiben, to
fall short of, not come up to s.th. ; anf bcr
91ennbo()n —bleiben, to be out-distanced in
the race ; mcine Ubr bleibt — , my watch is
slow ; er mn^te in bcr Siinle -bleiben, he
was kept in. — bltcfcn, v. I. n. {aux. ().) to look
back. II. a. to recall, review {the past, etc.); —
btitfenb, retrospective. — bringen, ir.i'.a. to
bring bick or bring again ; to reduce {Arith.) ;
einen »on einem fdjlccftten Scbcn —bringen,
to reclaim, reform a \>.; Uon Irrtümern — brin=
gen, to convince of error, undeceive; ,5nm(J)c=
borfam — bringen, to reduce to obedience ;
einen in^ liebcii —bringen, to bring a p. back to
life, bicfc iöerlufte dabcn ilm fc()r — gebrntbt,
these losses have re luced him greatly, have
brought him very low. — bngftcrcn, ''•«■ to tow
back ; to bring back. — Örttte'rcn, I. r.a. to
date back, antedate, ll.subst.n.; baö — bfltie=
ren bc^ .^'antnrfC'J, antedating a bankruptcy.
— Denfcn, ir.v.n. {aux. b.) to reflect, think of
the past ; an fcinc ^itgcitb — benten, to recall
one's youtli. — ÖiötOnttCren, v.a. to discount
again. — brüngcn, r.a. to dress, push, drive
back ; to repel ; to lestrain {tears, etc.), repress
{oney feelings). — Drcbcn, v.a. to turn back.
— dürfen, ir.v.n. {aux. ().) to be allowed to
return. — CilCH, v.n. {aux. f.) to hurry or
hasten back. — erbitten, ir.v.a. to ask, beg
back ; barf icf) ben Ginfrfilnfj —erbitten ?
may I ask you to return the inclosure ? — cr:
Ijoltcn, ^ee — bctommcn. —erinnern, '.a.;
fiel) an cine £. — erinnern, to remember, rec-
ollect a th. ; fu tucit itl) mitt) —erinnern
fonn, as far as 1 can remember, as far as my
memory serves me. — crinnctung, /. recol-
lection. — erobern, v.a. to reconquer. — cr =
ftatten. v.a. see ayiebererftattcn. — fnljren,
I. ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to drive, sail, etc., back; to
return ; to dart back; to recoil, fly back, re-
bound ; (crfdirerft) — fnbrcn über (uur), to
start at (from). II. ir.v.a. to drive, row, etc.,
back ; — f abrcn über {ace), to lecross {a river,
bridge); to travel or go back by or via ; Wir
fnbrcn über bic Stbuicij — , we tame back by
Switzerland. III. subst.n. return-drive, drive
home; baö — fabrcn einer ftanone, the lecoil
of a gun. — lOljrt,/- return, retuni-jouinej'.
— faUen, I- ir.v.n. {aux. J.) to tall back ; to be
reflected; to lelapse; in bcnfctbcn Sc'llT
— fallen, to fall back into the same error ; in
eine .UrantljCit —fallen, to suffer areUipse;
bic £d)anöe baüon ift onf une — gefallen,
the disgrace redounds upon us; on cincn
— fallen, to revert to s.o., fall to a p. by rever-
sion. 11. subst.n. relapse ; reversion ; falling
back; reflection. ^finÖCH, ir.v.r. A n. {aux.
h. <!■ f.) to find the way back. — fitcgrn, ir.v.n.
(dux. f.) to flyback, -fliegen, iV.r.7t {uux. f.)
to flee back ; tu withdiaw hastily. — flicfjeJl»
I. ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to flow, run back ; auf Wc ld)e
bie iBJubltbat -floß, who leaped the btuetit
of the kindness. 11. subst. n.reüui.. — forDcrtl,
v.a. to demand back, claim again ; to leclaim.
— fOrbCVUng,/. reclamation. — fjiljrbttr, adj.
that can be brought back, reducible. — fiittreu.
v.a. to lead back, reconvey, retonduct ; auf line
£.■ — fitt)rcn,to bring or tiace back to s.th., auT
feinen »uabren SBcrt —führen, to reduce to
its true value. — fü^rillig, J- leading back;
reduction {Arith.); — fübrung auf taC' Un«
miiglitbc, reductio ad absuidum {Lay.); —
fubrung beö .^''ccrcö onf bcn^ricbcnffianb,
reduction of tlie army to a peace-looting.
■ — gobC,/. returning, giving back ; itBtoratitii ;
surrender. — OebCtl, ir.v.a. to return, rettire,
give back ; to deliver up ; to surrender ; ciltctn
eine S.Vlcibigung —geben, to retaliate on a
p., retort, return an ir.sult. — gci^Ctt, ir.v.n.
{aux. f.) to return ; to go back, retrograde ; to
fall ; to go down : to double (as a hare) ; to be
broken off, not to succeed or take place, to
come to nothing ; to trace back {to its oriyiii);
SSnren -geben laffen, to return goods;" auf
bie ClncUc, ben Urfprung —geben, to trace
to its source ; eS gcllt mit ihm — , bis afiairs
are in a bad way ; feine (iicfttjiiftC grl)cn — ,
his business is going down ; Sic il^crlobung
ift — gegangen, the match Las been broken
off ; fcer'A>ail&cl geht — , the bargain is off ;
trade is getting worse. — gclCttetl, v.a. to
lead back, ^gejogcn, adj. & adv. retired,
secluded; — gc,^ogcn leben, to lead a retired
life, —gc^oncilbctt,/. privacy, seclusion, re-
tirement, solitude, -greifen, ir.v.n. (aux.
b.) to snatch, grasp at s.th. behmd ; nieitcr
—greifen, to begin farther back. — ItaRCIl,
ir.v.a. to have back; er mBd)te fcin SS:ort
— bnbcn, he would like to recall his words.
— bnlten, I- ir.v.a. to hold bark, to detain, de-
lay, stop ; to curb, check, held in ; to keep (a
schnolboy, etc.) in (detention); to hold (one's
breath); to suppress (cries, etc.) ; to restrain
(tears, etc.) ; to reserve, suspend (one''s opinion,
f?c.);to conceal (a de.'<ion. etc.) ; einen — bntten,
etwaä S" tbnn, to (try to) keep a p. from do-
ing s.th. ; feine OJcfÜhl — hnltm, to repress
one's feelings; fttf) — boltcn, to restrain o.s.,
to refrain (from), to keep back, keeji behind ;
rr fonnte nid)t fommcn, Äronflieit liielt
ibni^urülf, illness prevented him from coir ing.
JJurfiif
758
;'iuräif
II. ir.v.n. (aia.t).); mit einer ©. — lja(tcn,to
keep back, to conceal, reserve ; bic Äöufer l}aU
ten feljr — , customers are laolUiug back. III.
subsl.n. the holding back ; repression ; reserve.
^ÖOltettÖ, /J. ii"«'/y- reserved, cautious,discreet;
sh>; retentive. — ÖaltUlIB, /• see — t)oUcn HI-;
retention ; detention ; reserve ; cautiousness ;
modesty, reserve ; propriety, discretion ; reten-
tion (il/eci.); retardation (iVi/Ä.). — ^OlCtt, I'.a.
to fetch back. — faOeil, v. I. a. to drive back.
II. n.(aux. \,)to gallop furiously back. — tältt:
tncn, v.a. to comb back. — faufClt, v.a. to buy
back. — fc^teUt''-W-("".''-f.) to return, go back;
to come back ; to recur {to one's memory); to re-
turn (to one's duty) ; liact) .ÜOIlfC — teOreil, to
return home. — tommctl, ir.v.7i. {aux. f.) to
return, come back ; to go <iovm in the world ;
öon etwas —tommcn, to return from(a>i/((cej,
to recover from {alarm, surprise, etc.), to re-
trieve {past eiTors), to abandon {one's vices, fail-
ings : u project) ; uoit fciiter iWJeinung — tom=
tncn, to alter one's opinion, to change one's
mind; auf etltC ®. — (ommCJt, to return,
revert to a th. ; id) foititnc uacl)licr ouf Sicfcn
^untt Wicöer — , I shall return to this sub-
ject later on; id] tomme immer luieöer Scxrouf
— ,e5JJ)nrcJ)cffcrgeriiefcn,iiiciin. . ., I repeat
what I have always said : it would have been
better if . . . ; er ift ill feinen ißermögen^ticr»
Öältniffcn fetjr — gctommen, he is very much
reduced in circumstances. — töniieil, ir.v.n.
{aiix. I).) to be able to return; to be able to
withdraw {from a jtosiiion); to be able to
retract. — tllllttf ./"• comiug back or home,
return. — laffCttr ir.v.a. to leave behind ; to
allow to return. — latlfCIt, ir.v.n. {aux. f.)
to run back ; to ebb, flow back ; to recoil ; to
retrograde. — (CQCn, v.a. to place beliind ;
to lay or put back ; to lay aside, reserve ; to
layby {money); to shelve; to travel, go over ;
to hve, pass ; einen 2i»eg or eine Stretfe —
(egen, to pass over, walk, travel a certain
distance; eine gute Strerfe SBege^ — legen,
to get over a good deal of ground ; natf) — ge =
Icgtem ocf)t,5ef)nten I'ebenejnlire, after ha\ing
completed one's eighteenth year ; baS brei^ig»
fte !^at)T —gelegt ftaben, to have attained the
age of 30; bic Srfinlyit -gelegt Imben.to
have gone through a complete school course, to
have done with school. — IcitCII, r.n. to lead
back ; ju CtWaö — leiten, to lead up to, reduce
to a th. — Icilfcn,''.«. to turn back. — lCll(t)=
ten, I'.n. {aux. j).) to light (einem, a P-)
back, to be reflected. — licfCfM, v. a. to send
back; return. — tnarfrtlicrcn, v.n. {avx. f.)
to march back. — WClDcn, » ■«■ to reply; fitf)
Horn Urlaub —melben, to report o.s. after a
furlough. .— MlöflCn, ir.v.n. {aux. {).) to like or
wish to return, to wish o.s. back. — tnüffcn,
ir.v.n. {aux. (j.) to be obliged to return; brtt'
SBlirt) mu^ — , the book must be returned ; ber
2'if(l| mufi — , tlie table must be moved back.
— naliniC, /. the taking back, resumption ;
withdrawal ; recantation ; recall ; revocation {of
an edict, etc.); itf) ()offc, bafi Sie bie — nalime
nid)t beanftanbcu, I hope you will not refuse
to take {it) back; — nabme eiucc! gegebenen
SJerfbredienö, the retracting of a promise.
^ncÖtttCn, ir.v.a. to take back ; to recall, re-
tract; to revoke ; to cancel (fir?) order); eiucu
®d)ü(er aH§ ber Stfluie — neltmen, to take a
pupil away from school ; er ttiirb bnö, XvaC' er
^hncn gefagt iyat, — ncbmen, he will witli-
draw wliat he has said to you ; fein SIBort —
ncbmen, to go back from one's word, to re-
tract one's promise; bcufclbcn !ö?eg— ncltmcu,
to go back the same way as one came. — nöti:
!|CM, VM. to force to return. — praOCtl, v.n.
aux. f.) to rebound, recoil, fly back ; to be re- |
fleeted ; to reverberate ; to start back (tior,
from). — rcdinen, '•". 'fc n. (aux. f.) to reckon
back, go over an account; juc !Jerfung bicfcö.
ißorfdiufieö be»oUmiitJ)tigen mir Sie, bie
gleitbe Summe auf unfere ©j^jcbition in !8.
— ,yt redineu, to cover this advance, we autho-
rize you to draw upon our house in B. for a Uke
amount (C. L.). — rcifc, see SHiitfreifc. —
reifen, v.n. {aux. f.) to journey back, return.
— retten, ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to ride back. — rol:
Icn, v.a. to roll back. — riirfeu, v.n. t£- n. {aux.
f. ) to move or push back. — ruOertl, v.7i.
{aux. f. ) to row back ; to back-water. — rilfeil,
I. ir.r.a. to call back; to recall. "11. subst.n.,
— rufnnB,.'- recall, —fane«, v.a. to say in
return ; to reply ; to return {an answer, a
compliment, etc.); ^fagcu loffcu.to send back
word, ^frijaffcn, v.ii. to convey back. —
fdjaOen, v.7i. {aux. f.) to resound, reecho. —
ftfinuiiern, - fdiauern (tior einer Sadie), r.n.
{aux. f.) to recoil, shrink back with horror
(from a thhig]. — fdiaUtlCn, ■!'•«. {aux. fj.) see
— feOen. — idjCUttien, ?•"• to scare, frighten
away. — f djlden, '.a. to send back, to return {by
post, etc.). ■ — ftbieben, u-.v.a. to push back ; to
repulse ; to reduce {a dislocation) , to pass over
{in apjpointing to on office); to return, retort ; to
defer, postpone, delay ; to turn the tables {upon
an opjionenl); to throw back {a charge Jipon the
accuser). — fcbtffcn, ''. I. ''. to return in a ship.
II. o. to row back ; to bring or send back in a
boat. — fd)lltgctl, ir.v. I. a. to strike, drive
back ; to repel, repulse ; eine T'erfe — fd)(agen,
to turn down, throw off a coverlet ; bic ftbarc
— fdllngcn, to smooth back the hair; ben9!)fan=
tel — fdjiageu, to throw open one's mantle ; —
gefd)(agener ai'ogen, open carriage ; eine«
Sali ^fdllagcn, to return a ball (2era?iM). II.
n. {aux. \,) to fall violently backward ; to be
suppressed, driven in {of disea.ses, perspiration,
etc.); bic greife fiub —gcfdilageu, prices have
fallen (still lower) ; nuf bic Jiungc — fdilitgeu,
to be driven in on the lungs. — fdtlcidten, ""•
v.r. d: n. {aux. f.) to crawl, creep back. —
\MtWtn, v.a. to drag back. — fdjlCUDem,
v.a. to hurl back. — fdlliet^eu, ir.v.n. (aux. Ij.)
to reason a po.steriori, use an a posteriori argu-
ment. — fd)nei{ien, ir.v.a. to cut back, lop,
prune. — ftbltCUCH, v. I. a. to dart, cast back.
II. n. {aiix. f.) to rebound. — fdircrfeil, v. I.
a. to frighten back ; to discomage ; to deter
from. II. n. (aux. f.); bou einer Sad)c —
fdircrfen, to shrink back iTO\n {doing) a thing.
— fÄretbeit, ir.v.a. to send a written reply,
to write back ; to put on the list of reserves
{Mil.) — ffbretten, ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to step or
go back. — \iiH\aim\Wtn, ir.v.n. (aux. f.) to swim
back. — febcn, ir.v.n. {aux. b.) to look back,
look behind one ; to reflect on, review {tfiepasf,
etc.). — fcbnen, v.r.. er febnt fid) — , he wishes
himself back, he longs to return ; er febnt fid)
nad) bent 2nubC, Je. — , he sighs for, regrets
the country {which he fins left, etc.). — fein,
ir.v.n. to be behind, to be back, to have come
back or returned ; to be too slow ; to be behind-
hand ; to be l>ackwaril (m knowledge, etc.); U'
be in arrears ; man ift in biefer IJJrouins fchr
. — , the people in thi.s juovince are very much
behind the times ; ber Oil'MSC 'f' '" ^er Sdiulc
febr — , the l)oy is very baVkwaid hi school;
mir finb in unferm f^adie nn bicfcr Uiiiuerfi"
tnt febr ^, we are not at all tip to date in our
department in this university. — fet>cn, v. I. a.
to set, place back or behind ; to replace ; to put
in the background (fg.) ; to neglect, slight; to
remove into a lower class, to degrade {in office);
to reduce (/?( circ>ini.';lances); to set aside (some-
thing for a p.); to ttwow aside (as u.iele.ts, un-
saleable, etc.); baä Xatnm cince iöriefc^ —
,^urüif
759
Sufammcn
fe<}Cn, to antedate a letter ; — gcfcfitc Söarcit,
refuse articles ; fiil) —gefegt füllieil. to leel
0.8. sliglited, uot treated witli proper respect.
II. n. (aux. f.); ül)cr einen (iiinüen — fe^cn, to
spring, jump back over a ditch. — fcfennil,./-
slight, disregard, neglect. — fhttCU, ir.i.ii.
{aux. f.) to sink, fall back ; in Softer — fintcn,
to fall back into vicious ways. — foQcn, ir.v.n.
{uux. f),) to be obliged to come back, to he
bound to return ; to be obUged or ordered to
retire ; er foUtC — , he was to return. — fpic=
flCln, v.a. to reflect. — f()ielcn, v.a. to play,
send back (a ball). — f^VCHflCn, v.n. {aux. f.)
to gallop back. — f^iriUflCM, ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to
leap, spring back ; to jump back ; to run back ;
to spring back, rebound ; to start back, recoil ;
to be reflected ; to stand back, stand out of the
line ; — ftirtngcnb, springing back, rebound-
ing ; resilient. — ftCdCttf v.a. to put or place
behind, to put back. — {tC^CHt ir.v.n. {aux.\,)
to stand b ick or behind ; to be inferior to ; —
ftcfien muffen, to bs obliged to stand behind,
to have to wait. — ftcQcllf v.a. to put back,
replace ; to return ; to put aside ; to put back
(a watch) ; to replace ; to adjourn ; einen
9!)Jilitör<)flirf)tigcn — ftcßcn, to send back a
conscript for military service for a year or
until fully qualified {Mil.). — ftCdunO, /. re-
placement ; — ftcüunrj mcgcn aeitlidjcr Un=
taugCidjtcit, temporary rejection {Mil.). —
ftOtiCltf ir.v.a. to thrust back ; to repel, re-
pulse ; to retort. — ftpfiCltil, p. tC- adj. repulsive,
repellent. — ftO^UUn,./. pushing back, etc.; re-
pulsion {Phy.<i., etc.). —ytü'mm^-txaH, f.
power of repulsion. — ftvoljlcn, v. I. n. {aux.
f.) to be reflected, shine back. II. a. to cause
to reflect or reverberate. — ftrCidlCU, ir.v. I. a.
to stroke back, smooth back ; to strike up {the
nap of cloth). II. n. {aux. \,) to fly back (o/
migratory birds). — ftrcifCII, «'.". to turn up,
put back {the sleeves, etc.). — ftrötttCII, v.n.
{aux. f.) to flow, come back. — ftUfJCHt v.n.
(aux. f.) to fall violently back ; narf) iianfc
— ftiirjen, to rush {back) home. — tttUIUel«,
v.71. {aux. f.) to reel back. — tClCBrotl^icrcit,
v.a. to telegi-aph or wire back, reply by tele-
graph. — t^lin, ir.v.a. to put back, replace ;
einen 3cf)ritt — tftun, to (take a) step back.
— tmocn, ir.v.a. to carry back ; to carry away
back vrith one. — trajftfrcit, v.a. to make a
redraft, redraw (auf, upon). — trcibCIt,
ir.v.a. to drive back ; to drive home ; to drive
in {perspiration, etc.). —treten, ir.v.n. {aux.
f.) to step back ; to return {to) ; to recede ; to
go back, return to its place ; to subside, return
to its channel {of a river) ; to retire ; to subside,
to be checked {of a disease, etc.); in ben
.f>eere§bicnft —treten, to re-enter military
service; in baa ißriöatlebcn —treten, to return
to private life;üon einer Öeiuerbnng— treten,
to withdraw from a candidature ; Uon fcinCUt
3linte — treten, to resign or give up one's post ;
to resign one'soffice. — trcteuD, />■ »t- adj. stei)-
piiig back, efc.; reentrant (ofanr/k's). — übCt:
feHen, v.a. to retranslate. " — Ueiianßen, see
—f orbern, — fefmcn. — ncffcticit, v.a. to put
back ; to restore to a former state ; to put into
a lower class, put down; to degrade {Mil.); fid)
in cine ^eit — üerfcften, to go back, be carried
back in imagination to a former time. — ticr =
Weifen, v.a. to refer back. — mäljen, v.a. to
roll, push back. — ttianDcrn, v.n. {aux. f.) to
return. — tueidjen, I. ir.v.7i. {aux. f.) to give
way, fall back, recede, retreat ; to recoil : to
withdraw ; to shade off (Paint.); mutig lucitflt
— ber !Btavte, the strong can jield without
cowardice. II. subst.ii. recoil (of a gun) ; re-
treat; ebb (of the sea). — toeifcn, ir.v.a. to
show {the way) back ; to send (a p.) back, make
signs (to a p.) to go away; to refuse; to repulse ;
to retort ; to reject ; ben t'rfer ouf einc jrü=
Iierc 3tnmerfung — weifen, to refer the reader
to a preceding note. — tDenDcn, ir.v.a. to
tum back. — JOCrfen, ir.v.u. to throw back ;
to cast aside ; to throw, send back (a ball) ;
to reflect {rays of liy/ii) ; to repulse (an
enemy) ; bcn fio»)f — »iierfcn, to throw back
one's head ; in t)a^ (Sicnb —Werfen, to cast
back into {his, etc.) misery. — ItlivteH, v.n.
(aux. i|.); auf eine S. — »pirfen, to react
upon something. — UJirtMUO, *«f 9tücfltiir=
tung. -wollen, ir.v.n. (aux. 1),) to wish to
return. — JOÜnfdjen, v.a. to wish for the re-
turb of ; to wish in return ; fid) — Ulünfdien, to
desire to be back. — iciJjICU, v.a. to count
back or backwards ; to deduct, take off. —
Jielien, I. ir.v.a. to draw back; to withdraw ;
to retract, recant ; to move back again {at
chess, etc.) ; to redeem {a pledge) ; to take no
more part in, to be no longer interested in ; fief)
— ;)ie()Cn, to retire, withdraw; fid) auf (or in)
fid) felbft — öietien, to retire into oneself, be-
come self-absorbed ; fid) auf . . . — äiel)en, to
fall back upon . . . ; einen l<often — tieften, to
withdraw (an outpost), to order a sentry to fall
back. II. ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to return, retire to;
to retreat; in fciue alte 2öot)nnng — jicften,
to move back again into one's old lodgings or
house. III. Siibsi.n., — jictjunO, /. retreat
(Mil.); ta§ — jicftcn ber ©Clber, the with-
drawal of the money ; — jieliuug einet' S?cr=
fpred)cni, withdrawal, retracting of one's
promise ; baS (Sid)=)"~5ic(ien, recession, re-
tirement, retreat. — jicJJci', '/!. screw {Bill.).
Sn'ruf, '"■ (— (c)t^, pi. — e) shout, call; accla-
mation, cheer. — Ctt, ir.v.n. & n. ; etnCttt
ctwai5— en, to call s.th. to a p. ; ciucOT ©ei»
fait — en, to cheer, applaud a person.
3u'run&en, v.a. to roimd olf; to enlarge, in-
crease.
Su'Viift- en, v.a. to fit out, equip ; to prepare,
make or get ready. — UHil, ./'. fitting out,
equipment ; preparation ; — ungen treffen, to
make preparations.
Su'fäen, v.a. A- n. (aux. f).) to sow on or more.
Su'lane, .f. (pi. — n) promise, pledge ; assent.
äM'frtßen, V. I. a. (einem etwae) to promise;
einem Hwa^i auf ben Äojjf — , to tell a p.
plainly, maintain it to s.o.'s face. 11. n. (aux.
ff.) to meet, suit a p.'s wishes ; to be to s.o.'s
taste ; to agree with a p. (of food) ; cincOT
nid)t — , not to be to a p.'s mind; biefcr
lyiann fagt mir nidit ju, I do not like thii,
man, this man does not suit me ; i>a§ fagt mil'
nid)t jn, that is not my taste ; id) ()abc jugc-'
fagt, I have promised ; I have accepted (an
invitation).
8ufant'men, adv. <f- sep. prefix, together, jointly,
all in all, all together ; aUc — , all in a body,
all together; ba^ mad)t 100 mart —, that
makes a total of IdO marks. Comp. — nv;
beiten, v. I. a. to work together ; to exercis«
(a horse) well. II. n. (aux. I).) to work together
in company, to co-operate. — ttdUen, v.a.
cf- r. to form into a ball ; bte 3^äufte — halten,
to clench the fists. — 6(tUung, f- agglomera
tion; conglomeralje. — biiueu, v.a. to buiH
together, unite, join by building. — degeüen,
ir.v.r. to assemble. — befonttnen, ir.v.a. t«
(manageto) get o;- scrape together. — ÖemfCn,
ir.v.a. to convoke, call together. — beftcÖcn,
ir.v.n. (aitx. ().) to be consistent, compatible
(mit, with). — betteln, v.a. to get together co-
collect by begging. — binOen, ir.v.a. to bind
together ; to tie up. — blafen, ir.v.a. to sum-
mon by trumpet ; to unite with the blow-pipe ; to
blow dovm. — botncn, v.a. to get together by
borrowing. — btttUCn, v.a. to brew, mix ; e§
braut fid) etWai — , something is brewing, ie
Sufttmmcn
760
i^ufammcn
being concocted. — tlTCCttCtt, "'• ' • I- "• ((nu. f.)
to break {in jnt'ces) ; to break dov% n ; to smash ;
fcinc ftnie brcdicii unter ilim — , bis kuees
give way under Ijiui. II. a. to break in pieces ;
to io\d{up) (a letter, etc.). — brtlincil, ir.v.a.
to bring togetlier, join, unite ; to collect, gather
together ; to rally (troops) ; to bring together,
introduce; fcinc ©CiiantClt —Dringen, tu col-
lect one's thoughts ; — gcbrartitei- i^crntiigcn,
joint property; —gebrachte iiinöcr, half-
brothers and sisters. — ÖrällOCIt, v. a. to press
together ; to put close together ; to compress ;
to condense. — DVCllCllt v.a. to twist, twine,
weave. — DriitfbOl'r cdj- compressible. —
JiViidborfcit, /. compressibility. — Övurfcn,
v.a. to print together ; in cin 2öcrf — brucfen,
to print as one work, in one volume. —
driicfcn, v.a. to compress. — faljrcn, ir.v. I.
n. {aujr. f.) to drive, travel together; to come
into collision, rush against one another ; to cur-
dle ; to shrivel, shrink up ; Uor £d)rcrf — faf)=
ren, to start back in alarm ; — fatjrcnbe £on=
nenftrablcn, converging rays of the sun. II.
a. to collect in a conveyance. — faltCU, v.a.
to fold {iip)\ to furl (sails). — fttfiCIl, r.a. to
grasp, seize ; to embrace, include, comprise ; to
collect (fid), oneself, ones thoughts, etc.) ; t>aC'
©ttUäC nod) cinmol — faffen, to recapitulate;
— fnffcn in . . ., to compress (into), reduce (to),
narrow (a ijueslion, elc) to. . .; fur,^ — faffen, to
sum up, to abridge, compress ; uitt eS fur,^ — ,^U
faffen, to sum up, to be brief. — fin&CtI, ir.v. I.
a. to find together, to find assembled. II. r. to
■nieet(tO(jether). — f[C(l)tCII, I'.o. to braid o;- twine
together. — flidcil, '.''. to patch together.
^flicfjCII, I. i.r.n. to flow together, to flow in
or into the same chaimel ; to fuse. II. v.
— flllfj, Til. confluence, junction (of two rivers) ;
fusion (of colors) ; re-union ; — f(u^ Don Utn=
ftnnben, juncture ; — f(«§ Hon 3!)!enfd)en,
concourse, crowd, assemblage of people ; ^ffufi
tion i'erbrcrfjen, complication of crimes. —
frieren, ''".?■.?). (aur. \.) to freeze together, to
congeal ; to shrink with cold or in freezing.
^fiincn, '•''. to join together, unite ; to fit
into one another; to pnir, match ; to mortise ;
to clamp; to articulate (Siirg.)\ to construe
(Gram.): to sew together, join; toai' C*>Ott
gufamntengefiigt hat, boc- foU ber SDicnfri)
nid)t fd)cibcn, what God hath joined to-
gether, let no man put asunder. — gcbCH,
ir.v.a. to join in wedlock, marry. ^gclTIt, 'V.
v.n. (avx. f.) to go together, belong to one an-
other, to suit one another, to matcli ; to shrink,
get smaller, diminish ; to melt down ; to
coincide, concur ; to shut close ; to communi-
cate (of room.'<) ; to get lower (of .•mpplie.''). —
gcljörrn, v.n. (anx. f|.) to belong to one an-
other ; to match, be fellows, form a pair. —
BCllörin, adj. belonging to one another; homo-
geneous. — geritten, ir.v.n. (anr. f.) to en-
eomiter ; to fall out, attack one another. —
gefctit, p.p. if' adj. composed, compound, com-
plex ; composite (Bot., Arch.) ; compound
(Mus., Gram., Arith.); complex (heitifj ; idea;
term ; fraction). — Ijolt, m. holding together;
consistence ; cohesion ; jmion ; agreement ;
concert; tie, bond. — linlteu, ir.v. I. n. to
hold together, to place one thing by the side of
the other; to compare ; loenn Uiir bte bcibcn
i8crtd)tC — balten, in comparing the two ac-
counts. II. 11. (aux. f|.) to hold together ; to co-
here. — liang, m. coherence, connection, asso-
ciation ; cohesion (Pfn/s.) ; continuity: context;
ont- bem —bange toinmen, to lose the thread
of the or one's discourse, to get confused :
011$ bem — ()angc gcriffcne ilöörter, words
separated from their context ; — bang ber
Söcgriffe. association of ideas ; bicfer (iJcbünfC
ftc()t i!id)t im — Imnge mit ben borlicrgelicu'
ben, this idea has no connection with the
previous train of thought ; SlJiaiigcl an — l|Ong,
incoherence ; olinc — liaug, incoherent, discon-
nected, loose ((// <(//f) ; ir bcntt iiid)t im —
bange, his thouglits are discomiected ; id) luiU
Sbncn ben gan.jen — dang berSad)c eräöljlen,
1 will tell you the whole slorj or the ins and outa
of the matter. — linUBCU, tr.v.ii. (aux. ().) to
hang together or side b}' side, to be connected ;
to cohere; to be continuous; fagen Sir luirboif)
Wie bie li(efrt)id)te — l)ing, please give me some
particulais of the matter ; mic Ijiiligt bat' — ?
how is this to be explained V — l)rinncn, ''• I- a.
to hang together; to comiect. II. n. (aux. Ij.)
see — Ijangen. — IjaufielOe, adj. discomiected,
incoherent, disjointed, incon.sistent ; rambling
(j'"J-)- — ijangclofinfcit, /• incoherence, dis-
connectedness, inconsistency. • — IjnilCU, ir.v.a.
to müice, chop uji ; to cut to pieces ; to thrash.
— llüllfuiig,./. heaping up, accumulation; ag-
gregation; heap. — feilen, ?'. 1. n. (aux. f.)
to heal, close up; to consolidate. II. a. to
join, close up (a votnid, etc.). — ^CfjCtt, v.a.
to set a p. against another, to set peisons at
variance. — l)OlCU, '•"• to bring together. —
faUCt'U, v.r. to cower, squat, roll o.s. up. —
fnilfcn, v.a. to buy up ; to forestall. — tCttCII,
v.a. to chain together. — ftttcn, v.a. to ce-
ment. — llaintncrn, r.a. to fasten together
with cramp-irons. — fInnO, '"• accord, conso-
nance, harmony, concert. — flOfVClt, v. I. a.
to put together ; to fold up; to close (a knife,
fan, etc.). II. 7i. (aux. t).) to agree, fit; feine
,>^nl)ne llaVpten — , his teeth chattered : cr ift
rcd)t — gcllaVtitihe has shrunk to a skeleton
(coll.). — finutcn, 1'. a. to scrape together; to
compile. — fCttttttCU, ir.v.n. (aux. {].) to come
together; to assemble; to meet; fdiarf mit cineilt
^f ontmcn,to l.ave a sharp altercation with a p.,
to quorrel. — iiJHUCn, v.u. to be able to meet.
— fCltVcIn, v.a. to couple together. — fVrtdlC«,
V.7). to fall or break down with a crash. —
ft'icdicn, ir.v.n. (aux. f.) to creep together; to
shrivel, creep up. — fllllft,/. assembly, conven-
tion ; meeting, reunion ; interview; rendezvous ;
conference; conjunction (.-Irfr.). — lä^lVCrtt,
?'.;■. tomountup imperceptibly O)' bj" small sums
(<vU.). — InffCM, ir.v.a. to allow to be together,
to leave together; to let (come) together, to
cause to be united. — (nuf, see — fluff. —
ImifCU, ''■•'■"■ (aiiT. {).) to run together; to
crowd together in a mob ; to congi-egate, col-
lect, meet ; to converge, tend to meet in a
point ; to blend, nni into one anotlur (Pai7it.)\
to shrink up; to curdle ; auf, ill eilten itunft
^lailfrn, to meet in a point, converge ; mit
ben fiiiffen ^laufen, to knock their hiads
together, run agahist one another. — Irtllt, ™.
consonance, harmony. ^Inlllcn, ''• I- ". (aux.
t).); oUc OUodcn — Ifinten lofiei', to have all
the bells rung at the same time : to set all the
bells ringing. II. a. to- as-enible by ringing
the bells. — IcbCH, I. »'.?'. to live together ; to
be fellow lodgers ; to cohabit (sexuallii) ; mit
einem — leben, to live with a p. II. n. living
together ; companionship ; social life ; cohabi-
tation. — legctt, ''■"■ to place, put together;
to fold up ; to close (a penknife'^ ; to club to-
gether, contribute (wowfj/). — ictljett, ir.v.a.;
\\fy (dat.) eine Summe —leiben, to collect
a sum of money by borrowing. • — IcfCM, ir.v.
I. a. to gather or pick together ; to collect
by reading. II. a. d- 7i. to read together.
— lieaen, ir.v.u. (aux. b.) to lie together; to
lie quartered in the same place (Mil.). —
löten, r.a. to solder (up). — inartlCn, ''•I', to
make in company with others ; to put together ;
8 nnb 4 madtcn — 12, 8 and 4 makes 12. —
nädcn, v.a. to sew up or together. — nc^tttCtt.
:S«Totntnctt
761
ir.v.a. to take together, take conjointly with ;
to gather, tuck up {one's clothes, etc.); to take
collectively ; to take up (orae'i cards) ; to hold
up, gather (a horse) ; to husband {one's
strength, time, etc.); feine (iJcbaiitcn, ben
ajClftnnl) — ncljmcn, to collect one's thoughts,
oneself; flUcö — ocnouimcn, takmg one thing
witli another, all things considered, upon the
whole ; oUc Umftäubc — ncfnncH, to take all
the circumstances into consideration ; fitf) —
nelimcn, to collect o.8.,to make an etfort, to
summon up all one's strength, control one's
feelings, pluck up courage, give heed, take
great care ; nimm bicft — ! be a man ! pluck
up courage! nimm bid) — ober . . ., look
out, be careful, take care or . . . — 0rD =
ncn, v.a. to arrange together, classify. —
paden, r.a. to pack up {together). — paffcn,
V. 1. t>. {aux. f|.) to suit together; to match,
go well together ; to agree ; fie Jjaffcn JJltt
— , they are well matched, they are a good
match ; fie paffen fcl)(ctf)t — , tliey are ill as-
sorted. II. a. to adjust, match, assort. —
ffurrcn, v. a. to unite, form into one parish.
— VfCrdjCn, v.a. to fold, pen up togethtr. —
<>rcffcn, v.a. to press together. — rrtffcnt ''•
I. a. to sweep, rake up together; to snatch up ;
to hurry together; to tuck up {one's clothes) \
bie Äräf te —raffen ; see —raffen H- II. r. to
collect or rouse o.s., to make a desperate exer-
tion. — rcdjnen, «'.«• <& ™. {mu. t).) to reckon
up ; to compute ; to do one's accounts together ;
aUesJ — geretftnct, see aUe^ —genommen ;
mit einem — rechnen, to settle accounts with,
come to an understanding with a p. — rcitttCn,
v.rr. see !Hetmen ; reimen «ic bat^ — , locnn
©ie fönncn, make that out, reconcile that if
you can; i[fi fann ti mir nidit —reimen, I
cannot make head or tail of it, it beats me alto-
gether, it is beyond me. — rcitcn, v./i. ; ein
^ferb — reiten, to override, knock up a horse.
^rennen, "".r.7j. to run together; to run against
one another ; mit einem -rennen, to quarrel
with a p. {coll.). — rotten, r.a. to gather in a
mob or troop ; ft(f) — rotten, to collect together,
band, conspire. — ritffcn, v. a. & n. {auz. f.)
to approach, draw nearer to ; to draw closer,
to close ; narf) reditu —rüden, to move to the
right {Mil.). — rufen, ir.v.a. to call together,
convoke, summon. — f(t)ttH(l>)CrM, v.n. {aux.
f.) to shudder with horror. — fd)(lUfCllt, v.a.
to shovel {up) together. — fC^tf^tCn, v.a. to
pile, lieap up; to crowd, squeeze together; to
pile up in layers. — fc^ic^cn, ir.v. I. a. to
shoot down ; to batter down with a gun ; eine
Summe — fcJlie^cn, to make up a sum by con-
tributions ; — gefcfioffen, destroyed, battered
down, ruined ; crippled ; made up by contri-
butions. II. n. {aux. f.) to shoot at the same
time ; to dart together ; to crystallize. —
frt)la|)Cn, ir.v. I. n. {aux. f.) to strike again.st
one another ; to fall down with a crasli ; to
close with abang or crash ; bie SSeüen fd)(ugen
Über i()m — , the waves closed over him. II.
a. to strike together ; to beat up ; to clap {one's
hands) ; to smash up {a hostile force) ; to beat
down {the earth) ; to pound ; to unite {e.ftate.t) ;
to fold up (a letter, napkin); to wrap {one's man-
tle) around one ; to put up {a bed) ; to gather
{Typ.); tobaste up; »or 2?ertt)unbcrung bie
,^änbc über bcm ,^otif — ftfilagen, to throw
up one's hands in astonishment ; bie Soften
— f(t)(agen, to lump the expenses ; (55elb an^
Ctiuaä — fd)lagcn, to tum s.th. into money.
— fdlltCfien, ''■.''■ I. a. to chain {prisoners, etc.)
together ; bie iHeitieu — frflHc^e«, to close the
ranks. II. ra. {aux. d. ) to "°'''^i join. — fdiutcl:
JCU, V. I. n.{n>u-. f.)tomelt; tomeltaway. II.
a. to melt together, fuse. — fdlUUCDCH, r.a. to
weld together. — ft^tttietCn, v.a. to scribble off,
^ufommeit
to puddle together {vulg.). — fdjUÜrCU, v.a. t(,
lace, tie together; tc brace ; to pack up ; to cord,
tie up ; to strangle ; ttas fttinürt mir bau ^erj
— , that oppresses me, wrings my heart. — •
fdtrciticn, ir.v.a. to compile ; to write in one
word; to gain by writing ; fid) {dat.) ein !öer=
mögen — fdjreiben, to make a fortune by one's
books or one's writings ; luot- ber 'JJiaun aUe§
— jdtrcibt! what a scribbler (bookmaker) he is !
— ld)rUttt4ifCU, i.n. {aux. f.) to shrivel, shrink
up; to curl up; to wrinkle. ^fdjUftCVU,
{coll.) see — flirfcn. — fdjüttelu, v.a. to shake
up well. — ft^iittCU, '•"• to pour together, to
mix up together. — fdltoeiilCn, v.ii. to weld
{together). — feftbur, adj. tiiat can be put to-
gether or comix>sed, couipoundable. — fCtiCII,
I. v.a. to put together ; to compose ; to com-
pomid; to combine; to construct; ciuc 'iWiafdjinC
— fe^eu, to put up, put a machine together ; &ie
(ycniedre — feften, to pile arms; fid) — fctie", to
sit down together ; to be composed of, to consist
of; see— gefefet. II. subst.'n., — fcfeUHB, /.
composition ; combination ; construction, for-
mation ; union, joining ; spithesis. — fcHCt", "'•
one who makes up, compomider ; mounter {oj
machinery), titter ; tool used for putting together
(ico<c/tei), watch-holder. — fiuflCU, ir.v.a. & n.
{aux. (). ) to sing together; fid) {dat.) ein iKerUtÖ»
gen —fingen, to make a fortune by singing. —
ftUtCU, ir:v.)i. {aux. f.) to sink down, fall, col-
lapse ; to sink uito ruin. ^fttttfCU, v.a. to save
up, amass by economy. — fpici, n. playing to-
gether, acting in unison, collective acting, eu-
semhle {of instruments or actors). — ftffCdlCU,
ir.v.a.; (ein SSrautpaar) — fpredien, to unite in
marriage. — ftdUCU, *'.". to put into the same
stable. — ftCdtCn, v. I. a. to stick together, to
fasten or pin together; fie ftcrfteu bic fiiJVfe
— , they put their heads together. II. n. {aux.
I).); immer — fterfen, to be always together.
— jtC^rn, ir.v.n. {aux. f).) to stand together,
be together ; to side with one another ; to unite
for a common cause. — ftCfiCU, v.a. to place
together ; to place beside one another, com|iare ;
to group ; to assort ; to compile ; boö Si'nl)lcr=
gcbni^ — fteUen, to inspect the ballot-box. — •
ftitttmcn, v.n. {aux. f|.) to accord, to harmon-
ize ; to suit, be congruous ; to vote together ;
nid)t — ftimmen, to disagree, not to harmonize.
— ttOpfCU, ''.a. to cram together ; to darn. —
ftOt>t>eln, v.a. to glean ; to compile badly. —
ftO^tielunn, ./"■ hash-up, medley. — ftoft, m.
striking together ; shock ; collision {on a rail-
irag) ; hostile encounter, conflict, clash. —
ftOftCU, ir.v. I. a. to push, knock against one an-
other; to poimd up together: to join {bn pushing
or knocking); to join {the pieces of a coat) : to
overturn, knock down ; to break up; bie ©liifer
— ftO^en, to touch glasses. 11. n. {aux. 1). & f.)
to dash against one another ; to become locked
{in one another); to meet, encounter ; to collide,
cause a collision {Raihr.); to eifert a junction
{^fil.); — fto^enb, contiguous, adjacent, abut-
ting {on). — )trCtrt)Cn, ir.v.a. to cut down {e.g.
a plag); @clb — ftreid)en, to amass, rake money
together. — ftrötttCU, v.n. {aux. f.) to join, flow
together ; to converge ; to crowd together. —
trugen, ir.v.a. to bring, carry together ; to
collect; to compile, —treffen, I- ir.v.n. {nnx.
f.) to meet, encounter ; to coincide ; ,^n rtnin§
— treffen, to assist in, co-operate in, work to-
gether at ; mit etwa?' — treffen, to agree, coin-
cide with s.th. ; e^ trifft nidit mit unfercn
Grmnrtungen — , it does not answer our ex-
pectations. II. subst.n. meeting, encounter;
concurrence {of circum.':tanees), coincidence ;
{hostile) encounter ; inosculation {of veins); \Aen-
tity {of thoughts). — treiben, jr.?.^. to drive to.
gether ; to beat up {grrme). — trete«, ir.v. I. a.
to tread down ; to tread to pieces. II. n. {aux. f.)
Sufo^
762
Suf^üttcn
to meet, join; to unite; to combine; to coalesce;
to agree. — trttti"'- coalition; meeting (of par-
liament; oj cradilors). — lOaCtliCltDf adj. co-
alescent. — tVCrtCII, 'V.i'.a. to tlirovv togetlier;
to confound; to make into a lieap; to mix o/' jum-
ble up; to throw down, overthrow. — UJirtCIt, I.
v.n. {QUI. I).) to act, work together; to co-ope-
rate ; — mirtcitÖ, co-operative. 11. *2(6.s^.?i. com-
bined eflorts: co-operation. — miirfcllt, i .a.
to throw together ; ct» luar cine bllttt — (]C =
ttlÜrfcUe ü5efcUf(tiaft, it was a motley assem-
bly. — jüljlcit, I. a. to count or add up. —
Siellbnr, itdj. contractible. — SictjCIt, ir.r. I. a.
to draw together ; to tighten ; to contract, to
abridge, epitomize ; to gather, assemble ; to
contract (the brows) ; to purse up (ike lips) ;
to oppress {the chest) ; to draw {the mouth);
—gezogene (!löort)formcn, contracted forms,
contractions. II. r. to collect; to draw to a
head ; to contract ; to gather ; CC' 3tcl)t ftrf) ciu
(Scniittcr — , a storm is gathering ; — 5icl)CU&C
iUiittCl, astringents. III. 7i. {mix. f. ) to take
lodgings together, to become fellow-lodgers ;
to siiare rooms ; to go off together. — Jtcluill|1>
/. contraction; mustering, concentration ('/;'
ij-oops, etc.) ; contracted word. — StCtlttltOO:
JCittlClt. n. hyphen ; sign of contraction. ■ —
^tOälincn, v.a. to force together.
Sll'fnH. "i- (— C^, pi. ^Mfnt'f) addition; ad-
junct ; appendix : postscript ; supplement :
codicil {to a ivill): alloy {Chrm.); additional
note; amplification ; corollary (Z/O^.). Comp.
— itCMCr,/. additional tax.
3ll'irf)i»MJCIl, r.c. (ctltcm etludf.) to procure
(something) secretly for (a person) {coll.).
3ll'icl)äl'f — ClI, i'.a. to point, sharpfu ; to thin,
leather ott. — llltfl, ./■ pointing, sharpening;
thimiiug oft ; basil {<// <i crystal).
Sll'fCÜnt VCJI, v-a. to cover or fill up by scraping
(somethinij) over.
3u'frt)0lIC— It, v.n. {avx. f)., dal.) to look on at ;
einem — n, to watch a p. {u-orlin<i or plaijinci).
—X, m. {—To, pi. — r), —rin, /. spectator ;
■witness. — rfdicft, /. spectators; the public.
Comp. — r;lllät5C, ]'l. places for the spectators.
— I'^VnttlU, m. house {ojip. to stnr/e).
3li'ict)anicln, v.a. to shovel up; to cover by
shoveling.
3u'i(t)idC«, r.a. (einem Ctrt)a?) to send to, trans-
mit to ; (ijcli) — , to remit money ; 2jJorcn ^,
to consign goods.
3tl'f(t)icb — fit, ir.v.a. to shove or push towards
or to ; to shut, close by pushing ; to make over
to (a p.), give to secretly ; einem etiuncs — en,
see ^u\{i\a\\^cn ; to shuffle s.th. off on to an-
other; to turn the tables upon a p. ; benSitencl
^-ftl, to shoot the bolt, bolt (the door, etc.) ;
einem ben (?ii) — en, to tender tiie oath to a p.,
to put a p. upon oath. — Ultfl, ./■ feeding ap-
paratus {Mach.) ; felbfttfliitige — «ng, self-
acting feed.
3«'frt)iCftCn, ir.r. I. n, {a7(r. ().) to shoot (away),
fire ; {aux. f.) to come {of 7nill:) ; unf einen — ,
to rush at a p. II. (/. to supply, add, furnish
with in addition ; einem einen iHid — , to give
a p. a rapid look, to dart a glance at s.o.
3u'fctjlnn, m. (—.■;, pi. ^i^nfrtilnge") the knock-
ing down to a bidder {at au<-tidn.<:) ; additional
payment ; extra charge ; addition ; increase ;
fiux. Comp. — cl=fnljffartC, .''. additional
ticket. — $=gcbiil|r, .f- extra charge, extra
fare, additional fee or payment.
3ll'f(t)Ian — CU, I. ir.v.a. to slam; to strike,
drive towards ; to nail up or down ; to knock
down to {a bidder) ; to close ; to dispose of,
sell {to) ; to strike a bargain : to add as a flux
{Found.) ; see guhoucn : einem bic Jfiiir «or
bcr *J(OfC — en, to bang the door in a p.'s face.
II. ir.v.n. (am. f|.) to strike, hit hard ; to strike
away, lay ou : to agree with ; to suit, benefit ;
to turn out well ; (aux. f.) to bang. III. subsL
— en, n., — nun, ./. striking towards, etc.;
blows ; bo^ —en bcr Sljiiren iit unevträglitft,
the slamming ol doors is unbearable.
Su'frtlliiOcr, "'• {—S, pi- — ) beater, striker
{smith\s assistant).
3u'fCt)lcifcn, I. ir.v.a. to sharpen, whet; to
point ; to polish ; (einen Stein) üicietfig — ,
to cut (a stone) into facets. II. reg.v.a. to tie,
knot together, fasten with a knot.
3u'frtllCVt»CU, v.a. to drag, haul towards or to ;
to convey to, let have {jirivately).
3u')Cl)lici;cu, ir.v.a. to lock up, shut up, close.
3n'i(i)tnci{>cn, ir.v.a. to throw to; to slam,
bang to.
Su'frtiniClSCn, ir.v.a. to close by melting ; to
seal hermetically.
3H'f(l)nttcrCll, v.a. to smear on, over or up ; to
plaster up.
3u'f(linn»>Dcn, v.a. {aux. Ij.) «t n. {aux. f.) to
clcse with a snap, snap to.
3n'ftbnCtöC— n, ir.v.a. to cut up ; to cut out (a
dress, etc.) ; auC- bCUl ÖJrüÖften— n, to rough-
hew ; einem bat' st^rot, bic iBiffcn (törglirf))
■ — n, to keep a p. on short allowance. — T, m.
(— ri?, i>i. — r), —rin, /. cutter-out. — rci',
/. {tailor's etc.) cutting-out room; cutting-out;
bad cut. Comp. — brctt, n. cutting-out board
{of tailors, saddlers, etc.). — funft, .f- art of
cutting out. — MtCfier, ". shoe-maker's knife
for cutting out. — ttfd), «'• see ^brctt.
3n'fd)ncicn, v.a. {anr. (|.) to snow up, to close
with snow. II. v. {aux. f. ) to close with snow ;
Sngefttineit fein, to be snowed up, to be cov-
ered or closed up w ith snow.
Su'fdinitt, m. (—et', pl.—c) cut {of a dress,
etc.); style; arrangement; nature; ways;
biefer SJJcnfd) Ijat einen fonberborcn — , this
man has something very odd about him, is
eccentric; bcr linuölicfic — ift ju grofior'
tig, the household arrangements are ou too
grand a scale; c§ fcfion im — berfclicn, to
go wrong or make a mistake at the very outset.
3u'irt)HÜrCn, v.a. to lace together, lace up;
einem bic iielile — , to strangle a p. ; mir mar
bic Jiclilc luic .ytgcftfinurt, I felt choked, I
could not utter a single word, I felt a lump in
my throat {coll.) ; in ifjrem iöetragen wor
etmat" 3»0fW)"i<rtC^r there wasan air of con-
straint in her manner.
Sn'idiraubcn, reg. d- ir.v.a. to screw down, to
fasten witli a screw ; to screw up.
3n'fd)rcibbttr, adj. attributable, imputable.
3u'fdircillCU, I. ir.v.a. to write to ; to dedicate ;
to add in writing ; to assign, attribute, put
down to, impute to; to put to one's credit; to
confer {on a p.) by a deed, charter, etc. ; tsaä
fdireibc id) feiner Unmificniicit jn, I attribute
that to his ignorance. II. subst. n. ; burd) Uiclc^
— fiat er bic Slrbcit ticrburben, be has spoilt
the work by adding so much to it.
3n'fd)rciC«, ir.v.a. & n. {aux. (),) to cry out,
scream or shout out ; cincnt CtttJa^ — , to call
out s.th. to a person.
Sn'fdircttni, ir.v.v. {aux. f.) ; anf eincrt .— , to
stride, step towards or up to a p. ; tüd)tig — ,
to step out well, to walk on briskly.
3H'fdtrift, /. {pi. — en) letter; address; dedi-
cation ; amtlidie — , official communication.
— lid), adv. by letter.
3llMd)ürcn, v.ä. to stir, poke {the^ßre).
3«'fd)uÜ, m. (— (ff)cö, pi. 3n'fd)i'tffe) contribu-
tion, additional supply ; extra allowance.
Comp. — bogen, m. extra sheet (Typ.).
— ttinöl, n. picnic. — |)Obicr, n. waste (Typ.).
— ffCUer, ./'• additional tax or duty. — fummC,
/. additional sum. — tftgc, pi- epacts.
3il'id)üttCH, v.a. to fill up with ; to pour to; to
heap on ; einen iSrunnen — , to fill up a well.
Sitf^toären
763
Sufiu^en
3u'f(t)IQärent v.n. {aux. f.) to close through sup-
puration.
elt'ld^UtcUcttr ir.v.ii. (aux. f.) to close by swelling.
u'ttöwörcu, ir.ü.a. (einem ct>uaö) to swear
(to a persou).
SU'fCßCln, '".a- to sail to or towards, to make
for ; to go on sailing ; fegk SU ! sail on !
SU'fC^Cn, I- ir.v.n. {aux. 1). ) to look on at, watch;
to witness ; to look aiter, look to, oversee ; to
wait, delay ; to connive or wink at ; to look to,
take heed; tai — liabcil, to be left without a
share, to have no part in tlie game ; ciltcnt
beim Spicfe — , to watch a p. playing ; eilicr
©ac()e rullifl — » to look on at a th. calmly or
unmoved, to tolerate ; nod) citl »UCJtig — , to be
patient, wait a little longer ; ficd JU, baji bu
nicfjt fiiUft, take care lest you fall ; b(l Ijlit er
JU — , that is his look-out ; fel)t fÜf CUd) fclbft
jn ! look to yourself ! II. siib.sl. n. view, look-
ing on ; part of spectator. — D(Ö), adv. visibly,
evidently, noticeably, obviously.
Stt'fcilt, ir.v.n. {mix. f.) to be shut or closed.
iill'fcnDen, ir.v.a. see ^uidjide«.
iJU'iC^Cttr ^- !• "• to add to; to put, set to; to
put on, over {the fire) ; to put to, to affix; to con-
tribute ; to stake higher ; to alloy with ; to lose
{money); to sacrifice {one's health, etc.); to
close {a stove, etc.) , to obstruct, block up, close;
to close the game {at dominoes) ; er Ijdt feilt
onttäe^ iBermögctt bobei jugefe^t, he has lost
all his money by it ; er hat bobci 5ltgefc^t, he
has been a loser by it ; bei biefcm Ö5efd)äfte
tnu^ man — , it is a loshig concern. II. n.
{aux. f),); einem ftart — , to press a p. hard,
pursue s.o. closely, to attack a p. vigorously ;
einem mit Sitten — , to overwhelm s.o. with
entreaties, importune a p. ; einem fo — , taff
er nitf)t meljr aU'i nod) ein weiß, to put a p.
into a corner, to nonplus a person.
Su'tidjcr— n, v.a. (einem ctma;?) to assure {a p.
of a th.) ; to secure s.th. for {s.o.). — Ultfl, /•
assurance, promise.
iiu'iiCfleln, v.a. to seal up.
äu'fpeife, /. ^ee 3ntoft.
3u'i
^..'(Vcri'Cn, v.a. to close, bar up, shut up.
öu'fpicleit, v.a. (einem etmnö) to play {the ball,
etc., to a p.) ; to serve {at tenuis) ; to play to
one's partner (Cards) ; to convey to (secretly).
3u'ft)i^ — CH, v.a. to point, cut to a point ; to
give a conical form to ; to taper ; to close (a
stocking in knitting) ; to point (needles) ; to
point, make (an arch) more pointed ; fitJ) — en,
to taper to a point; c^jigmmmntifd) —en, to
give an epigrammatic turn to, to turn into an
epigram. — er, m. ( — er^i, pi- — er) pointer
(of pins, needles, etc.). — ItUO, /. pointing,
sharpening ; tapering off ; point.
3u'fVrttd)e, /. {pi- — n) see ^nfbrnti).
öu'fvrethcn, ir-v. I. a. (einem etmaö) to instill,
impart by speaking ; to award, adjudge ; einem
äjänt — , to cheer s.o. up, encourage a p. ; einem
Sroft — , to comfort a p. II. n. (aux. (j.)
(dat.) to address, accost ; to exhort, encourage,
comfort ; to suit, agree with ; to please ; ber
Stafdie ffei^ig — , to partake freely of the
bottle, to drink copiously ; einem ©ericbtc
tttdlfer — , to do ample justice to a dish, to eat
lieartily of a dish.
3w'?i)rinOCn, ir.v.n. (aux. f.) to spring towards ;
to snap, spring to (of locks) ; anf einen — , to
run up to or towards a p. ; einem — (usually
einem bcifpringen), to run to a p.'s aid.
3tt'?Vrudl, m. (—e§,pl. ^nfbrücftc) words ad-
dressed (to a p.); exhortation; encouragement;
consolation; call, short visit ; nict — f)aben,
to have plenty of customers, have a great run
(of custom), tobe much resorted to.
8u'ft)ttn{ICn, v.a. to bung, close up (a barrel).
än't'tanO, m. (,—t§, pi. 3»ftäni>e) condition,
state ; situation ; position ; lot ; in fegelferti»
gem — e, in sailing trim or order ; in elenbem
— C, in wretched condition or plight; — brS
(*}iiUÜtö, frame of mind.
Sultnn'Dc— , in compds. see ©tttnb. —bringen,
n. bringing about, accomplishment, realiza-
tion, achievement ; restoration (dial.) ; bot' —
bringen biefer Sadie wirb jd)Wer liaitcn,
there will be considerable difficulty in accom-
plishing this. — tl>tniUCtt, n. taking place;
ias — fummen bes «ongrcfieö ift gcfidjert,
the meeting of the congress will take place, the
consiress i.s sui'e to meet, the congress will cer-
tainly come off (coll.).
3n'ltänD— ifl, adj. belonging to, appertaining;
duly qualified, competent {of Judyts, tribunals,
etc.) ; — ige SteUc or ÜJebiJrbe, proper quarters
or authorities; nid)t — ig, incompetent, not
duly qualified. — igtctt, .'. competence ; ap-
purtenance. — lid), adj. neuter, not active.
3ll'ftCd)CU, ir.v.n. {aux. 1).) v. I. a. to stitch up.
II. 71.; aitt einen — , to make a thi'ust (witli a
sword) at a p. ; immer — , to spur on, to stitch
on, to go on stabbing or stitching.
3u'ftC(fCH, v.a. to slip a th. into a p.'s hand or
pocket, to give a p. a th. secietly ; to pin up ;
einer 2!amc ba^ ÄIcib — , to fasten a lady's
dress by pins, to pin a lady's dress together.
3u'ttCÖCn, ir.v.n. (aux. 1).) (eincm) to belong
to ; to be the duty of, be incumbent upon ; to
become, suit ; bas? ftcl)t bir nidlt JU, it is not
for you, that is not yoirr business, that is not
withm your province.
3u'iteIlCll, v.a. to close, block up by putting
something before ; (einem ettOOo) — , to hand
to, deliver up to, to present.
'3n'fteuevu, v.a. to contribute, help by contri-
butions.
''3u'itcucrit, v.n. (aux. f.): auf cine ©....—,
to steer or make for a th. ; bcr AiiftC — , to
steer for the coast ; immer — , to steer straight
ahead.
3u'fttnttlt — Cn, v.n. (aux. b.) to assent, consent
or agree to, to concur with. — UUfl, f. assent,
consent ; nud) erfolgter — nng, consent having
been obtained ; unter — UUg 00», with the
consent of.
3u'ftOPfcn, v.a. to stop up, close, fill up; to
stop (the ears) ; to mend, dam (a hole).
3«'ttÜ»fCln, v.a. to cork up.
äu'ftofjCU, ir.v. I. a. to push towards; to push
to, close (the door). II. n. (aux. b.) to push,
thrust on ; to push away ; (aux. f.) einem — ,
to befall a p., to hapj^n to s.o. ; faÜö mir
irgenb ctmaS Unglüdlid)c^. — foUte, in case
of any misiortune overtaking me or happenmg
to me.
Su'itreben, v.n. (aux. b.); (einem RicU) — , to
strive for or after, to endeavor to reach or
attam ; bicsj ift boo B'c'. ^f«» oUc (Preigniffc
— , this is the goal towards which all events are
tending.
3H'ftrcid)Cn, ir.v. I. n. (aux. f).) ; auf ein 3tf'
— , bem ^if'C — » *o ^'™ **' tend towards a
goal. II. a. to close up by spreading on, smear^
ing over.
3tt'itrl(fClt, v.a. to close (a stocking').
3u'ftriJincn, I- "•»• {aux. f.) to pour, stream in
or towards. II. subst. n. influx.
3lt'itÜlPCU, v.a. to cover with a lid.
3u'ftüvtnca, v.n. (aux. b.) ; auf einen — , to rush
at a p. impetuously.
3u'itür^cn, » •». ("ü.r. f.) ; auf einen — , to rush
upon or towards a p.
3u'ftuftcn, v.a. to fashion, polish, dress up; to
instruct, train, driU, discipline ; einen 3'aum
— , to train a tree ; ein Stürf für bic iPübne
— , to adapt a piece for the stage or for acting ;
einen .f>ut — , to trim, brush up a hat ; einen
IBcbienten — , to train a servant.
;'iutone|!rcti^en
764
Sutoöljeti
Suta'ßCitreiCÖCn, n. cropping-out (ofslral(i).
Su'tUVfCII, 1'.«. (aux. t),) to grope, go gropingly ;
to fumble, lay hold of awkwardly ; to act
rashly, blunder.
Su'läVVifdjf o.dJ. awkward, clumsy.
Bu'tCtlCII, v.a. (einem CtmaS) to assign, allot;
to distribute, give a share of, apportion ; to ad-
judge ; to grant ; bic il)mäugctcikc iKüUc, the
part allotted to him ; etiicm ctJuas? ill reidiem
^JJia^e — , to lavish s.th. on a person.
Su't^ät,/. (pi. — en) trimmings (0/ a dress, etc.,
as lining, silk, braid, etc.) ; trimming, orna-
mentation ; ingredient ; raw material ; gar-
nishing; — en einer Siicife, ingredients of a
dish.
3u'tllUlid), adj. obliging, assiduous; officious;
complaisant ; insinuating, ^fcitr f. complai-
sance ; ofEciousness ; insinuating manner.
3u'tt)Un, ir.i'.a. to add to; to furnish material
for; to close, shut; irf) fiabe bie oon,^c i)lad)t
tein 3tuge ,^U(JCt()an, I have not slept a wink
the whole night ; cr Oat bic 3(ugcn sunetlm«,
he has closed UU eyes on this world {is deint) ;
ein Slitgc bei einer S. — , to wink at a th. ; firf)
— , to close {of itself) ; fid) einem or bei einem
— , to insinuate o.s. into a p.'s good graces ;
see ^wgcHian. H- subst. n. assistance, co-
operation ; eö gefrfjal) otinc mein — , i had
notiiing to do with it ; it was not of my seeking ;
eö gefdial) burd) fein — , it was (by) his doing
he had a finger in the pie {coll.).
Su'tliunlid), see ,iiutl)Ulid).
3u'tratlCn, ■!■•". {<hij: f\.) to trot on; auf . . .
{ace.) — , to trot towards or up to ... ; tro6
jn ! trot on !
Su'tragcn, ir.v. I. a. to carry, bring to; to
carry {tale.s) to, report {neus), whisper. II. r.
to happen, take place ; rtienn eö fid) — foUte,
bo§ mir getoiinncn, if we shoiUd happen to
■wui. III. n. {aux. f.)to be productive (of trees).
Sii'triifl— cr, m. (— erö, pi. — cr), — crin, /•
reporter ; informer ; tell-tale ; whisperer, scan-
dalmonger, evil gossip. — tVti'.f- talebearing;
informing ; tittle-tattle. — Ha), adj. produc-
tive (of) ; beneficial, advantageous ; useful ;
salutary, wholesome ; advisable ; nid)t — lid)
fein, not to be advantageous for, to disagree
with (one) ; bcr (ASefnnbtjCit —lid), healthful,
salubrious. — Iid)fcit, /• advantageousness ;
■wholesomeness ; salubrity.
Sn'troM— cn, v.n. , einem ctwa§ —en, to believe
a p. capable of, give a p. credit for, expect
from s.o. ; einem — en, to trust, confide iu,
rely upon a p. ; id) traue ihm aßc^ SBöfe ju, I
believe him cajmble of any wickedness ; id)
traue il)ni iiid)t niel jn, I do not think much of
him ; fid) (dat.) nid)t Oicl — cn, to have no high
opinion of o.s., or of one's powers, to be diffi-
dent. — lid), adj. cfr adv. confiding ; familiar ;
ftircdien Sie —lid) mit it)m, be frank with
him, speak to him without reserve ! — ltd);
ICtt, f. confiiiingness, trust, confidence. Comp.
— Cn:Crll)C(fCllÖ, adj. inspiring confidence.
— CnS = t>(l{l, adj. full of confidence. — cnd=
tUCrt, adj. trustworthy.
Stt'trCffeil, I- ir.r.n. (aux. J).) to fit, tally, agree
with ; to prove right ; to be conclusive ; (aux.
f.) to happen, take place; cö traf alle? ,^U, it
all turned out to be true ; bir^ trifft gerabc
auf feinen (?f)orafter ,^u, this is exactly in
keeping with his character ; auf cin .ftaar — ,
to be right to a hair; — b, to the point, apt,
just, suitable, corresponding, pertinent, strik-
ing, decisive ; — be sPemertung, just observa-
tion. II. sub.<it.n. ; ba^ — bcr SSeiueifc, the
conclusiveness of the evidence.
au'trctbcn, ''■•''• I- a. to drive towards or to ; to
drive on ; to drive into (s.th.) ; einem .Vjuttbcn
— . to send a p. customers; fttö (dat.) ii'unbcn
— , to tout for customers; bic l^fcrbC — , to
whip up tlie horses. II. n. (awj-. f,)to be driven,
to be floating, to drift on.
3ll'trCtCU, "•.(■. I. a. to trample over, close up (a
hole) by treading. II. n. (aux. f .) to approach ;
to intervene, interpose ; to supervene ; to join.
3u'trict), m. (—'1, pi. — c) overplus of silver
gained in refining ; arrival (of cattle in the mar-
ket).
3u'trinfcn, Ir.v.n. (aux. ().) to drink to, pledge
(einem, a p.).
3u'trttt, »1. ( — §, pi. — e) access; admifsion ;
— liabcn, to be received, have access (^0 a p.) ;
bei einem (freien) — haben, to be received,
to be readily admitted, be permitted to visit at
s.o.'s house; einem freien — ucrfdiaffcn, to
procure s.o. a ticket of admission, a Iree jiass.
SuUU'tCrft, adv. quite at the bottom, below all
the others.
3u'l)Crltiffin, adj. reliable, trustworthy, depend-
able, to be relied on ; certain, credible, posi-
tive ; safe, solid ; er ift nid)t — , he is not to be
trusted. — fctt,./"- reliability ; trustworthiness ,
solidity ; certainty, credibility.
3u'»)Crfld)t,/. confidence (auf cine©., in ath.)
reliance, dependence (on) ; certainty, complete
conviction ; — jn (iSott, trust in God ; id) tjCnc
bic — , I trust; er hegte bie fefte — , he con-
fidently expected. — (id), adj. confident, un-
doubting; unshaken, steady ; «ee ^uBcrliiffig.
— Iid)(CÜ, /. trust, confidence ; positiveness ;
assurance.
SuJjte'I, I. adv. = ju biet; ttaS — ift, ift — ,
njore than enough is too much (prov.). II. ?i.
excess.
3ul>0'r, I. adv. before, previously ; once ; before-
hand ; formerly. II. n. / haa — UUb Jjcruad),
the before and after. Comp. ■ — bcDCUtCIl,
ir.v.n. (aux. h.) to reflect(o7i s.th.) beforehand.
— Cinnet)tncil, Ir.v.a. to preoccupy. — ri';
toOOCU, ir.v.a. to examine, consider previously.
— Icmmcn, ir.v.n. (aux. f,) to get in front of
(a p.); to take the lead ; etncm — fommcu, to
anticipate s.o., get the start of, steal a march
upon a p. ; einer Sadjc — fommrn, to prevent,
obviate s.th. — fomittCIlD, p. <fc adj. antici-
patory, anticipating ; obliging ; civil, cour-
teous, kind. — foinmcnljCit,/. complaisance,
obligingness; civility; kindness. — laufCUtl,
p. d- adj. outstripping. — t^im, ir.v.a.; et"
einem (in einer £.} — thun, to surpass, outdo
a p. (in s.th.) ; eö ctncm — juthun fudien, to
endeavor to excel a p., to vie with a p.
SlltJOr'bCrft, adv. in the front rank, foremost,
before everybody or all others.
SuttÖr'ÖCrft, adv. first of all, in the first place,
before doing anything else ; before everything
else, first and foremost, to begin with.
3U'tt*a(4§, m. ( — (f)e?) growth, increase by nat-
ural growth, accretion ; produce ; increase,
accession, augmentation (an Oitlhm, of glory) ;
expansion; eincu ItKorf auf (bcn) — mad)en,
to make a coat so a.s to allow for growing ;
anf — beredinet, allowing for expansion.
3u'Uiad)fCtl, ir.v.n. (aux. I).) to heal up, grow
together (of wounds) ; to grow for the use of ;
to accrue (einetit, to 8.0.) ; bcni üonbmanne
ltiad)fcn bie JsTiithte SU, the earth supplies the
farmer with its fruits; ihm ift bicfes* '^a\]t
biet 2.?ieh ,^ugemad)fen, his livestock has
greatly increased this year.
Su'tttngc, f. (pi. — n) make-weight; what is
thrown in.
3ll'tt)äncn, ir.v.a. to add in weighing out ; einem
ctmaö — , to weigh out, to mete out s. th. to
a p., to dispense s.th. to s.o.
3u'ttläUcn, v.a. to roll towards or to ; to throw,
la.y (the blame, etc.) ujion ; ben Gingang bcr
,?fiöhlc mit einem ^el^ftüdc — , to close up the
mouth of the cave by rolling a stone before it.
Uulwonbent
765
SttnnjJfl
3u'tt)itnDCrn, v.n. {aux. f .) to wander or migrate
towards;, ^ugcroanbcrtfommcn, to immigrate;
ein SuflCluänbcrtCr, an immigrant.
8 II 'tti (I II fell, v.n. {aux. f.) to reel, totter towards.
äll'luarfcn, "-a- {aux. h.) to wait ; bic — bc %0'
iitit, the policy of laiaser-faire ; fid) — b üer=
iiaiten, to wait for things to develop, to play
the waiting game.
SUWC'IIC, adv. ; — bringen, to bring about, ac-
complish, effect ; gut — feilt, to be tiourisliing.
^ll'tOellCIt, v.n. to blow towards or to ; to fill up
by blowing into ; einem Üuft — , to fan a p. ;
ber SBinb dot bie 2öege mit Sdjnee .«iugemcftt,
the wind has choked up tlie roads with snow.
8nlt)Ct'lClt, adv.; sometimes, at times, now and
then.
Su'inCifCtt, ir.v.a. ; (einem etmaö) to assign or
allot (s.th. to s.o.); einem iJunben — , to
send, recommend customers to a p.
Sll'ltlCnDCIt, ir.v.a. to turn towards; einem
etwa!? — , to let a p. have s.th., procure s.th.
for s.o., throw s.th. in a p.'s way ; einem "Da^
@efitf)t — , to turn one's face towards a p. ;
einem feine üiebc — , to give one's love to a
p. ; to love a p. ; feine J^rennb(icl)feit luonbte
t()m nUe .ÖeTi^cn ^n, his kindliness won him all
hearts ; feinc ndn,^e ,Qraf t einem (öegenftnnbe
— , to expend all one's strength or one's whole
force on an object.
Su'lOCrff n, ir.v.a. to throw to or towards ; to
close, fill up {with earth) ; to throw in a p.'s
way; to throw down, play {Cards); einem
©liefe — , to cast glances at s.o. ; bie 2f|Ür
— , to slam the door.
äUtUt'Dcr, adv. d- prep, {with dat.) contrary to,
agaiust ; repugnant, odious, offensive ; bn5
©liitf lOrtr nn^ — , fortune was against us; bie
ifirer *J|Jfti(f)t — maren, which conflicted with
her duty ; bn^ ift mir — , I loathe, hate that, I
have a great dislike to that ; cr ift mir in bcn
SOO — , I detest him mortally ; I hate the very
sight ot him ; bcr gefnnben SSernnnft — , op-
posed to reason ; — l)anbc(n, to act in opposi-
tion to, to act agaiust, to olfend against, in-
fringe, violate; cr fuiiftte meinem ^Jlone —
ätt fmnbeln, he tried to act in opposition to my
plan ; — (aufen, to run counter or contrary to ;
c§ mirb 3linen nitlit — fein, menn . . ., you
will liave uo objection if . . .
Sti'lvintcn, v.n. {ma. t).) ; einem — , to make
signs to a p., to nod, beckon to a person.
RU'lPOlbCII, v.a-, to arch over.
i^U'idlllCIt, v.a. to pay in addition, over and
above.
3ii'Säl)(en, v.a. to add {to) ; einem tttoa^ — , to
count s.th. out to a person.
8H'Jicl)— Crt, I. ir.v.a. to close by drawing ; to
draw together, draw tight ; to tie ; to draw,
drag towards or to, to admit, allow to share,
to invite, call in ; to cause ; to incur ; to rear,
raise {in addition); bic Sßorfinnge — en, to
draw tiie curtains; ,yir 3?eratung — en, to
consult; einen ,^nieiten %x^t —en, to call in
or consult a second doctor ; firfi {dat.) .'!^iinbe(
— en, to involve o.s. in altercations ; fid) (d'd.)
einen ?abc( —cn, to incur blime; ^dl (('"''•)
eine Jiranflicit — en, to contract a di-sease,
catch an illness ; firf) {dal.) einen ißcrbacl)t
— en, to bring suspicion upon o..s., to lay
o.s. open to suspicion; er tint firfl {dnt.) bic
Sinterung snge^ogen, he has taken the remark
as me.i,nt for or applicable to himself ; cincut
bie ,^cl)le — en, to strangle, choke a p. ; bie
©rf)(cife ,sief)t fief) ^n, the knot tightens. II.
ir.v.n. {aux. f.) to move towards, to remove to ;
to march to {the aid of) ; to go to a new place
(0/ servants) ; {aux. f).) to pull on ; träftig
-en, to pull hard, to pull away. — MltU, .^■
drawing together ; tying ; incurring ; calling in,
aid, assistance; mit — nng einiger i)Jail)barn,
with the aid of one or two neighbors ; nntet
— nng öftrer StJCfen, including your expenses;
mit or unter —nng eincö Slrjteö, with the
advice of a doctor, a doctor having been con-
sulted; oftne jcmonbeö —nng, without help
from any one.
3u'}UBt m. { — §) marching to s.o.'s aid; rein-
forcements, contingent.
3u'lüfllcr, in. { — s, pi. — ) volunteer ; new-
comer, recent settler; {pi.) auxiliary forces,
reinforcements.
Stl'JtOänncit, v.a. to close with an effort, force
to (a door).
3HJrt'rf — CH, v.a. to pinch ; to tease, worry, tor-
ment; to fleece. Comp. — CifCIt, n. pincers
{in glass-icorks).
'3lOl>tin> '"• ( — (e)§) coercion, compulsion, force,
constraint ; restraint ; want of freedom or
ease ; control ; constriction, tenesmus {Med.) ;
yoke, servitude ; jurisdiction ; o()nc — , imcon-
strained(-ly) ; ctncm — antl)un, to use vio-
lence to, compel, constrain a p. ; firf) {dat.) or
feinen @efü()(en — ant()nn, to do violence to
one's feelings; bem (iJefc^c — OUtllUU, to
wrest, pervert the law ; bcm — e ttlCtrt)en, to
yield to compulsion. Comp. — (€l):aitlct^e,
/. forced loan. — (Ö):ort)Cit, /. compulsory
labour ; ,^u Iebenöläiiglirf)er — (ö)orDeit
tterurteilen, to condemn a p. to penal servi-
tude for life. — (bll(t)t)fcit, in. common or par-
ish oven {obs.). — (s):DiCllrt, in. compulsory
service. — (Ö) = cnteiöniinfl, /. forced expro-
priation. — (Ö):nerC(Ötinreit, /. banality
{obs.). — (§)=BCfC(i, n. coercive law, coercion
law. — (4)=!)Cttlltlt, /• compulsory power.
— (Ö):iatfC, /. strait-jacket. — (Ö):fur#, m.
forced currency {of paper-money). — IdflC, /•
condition of constraint. — I0Ö, adj. uncon-
strained, unrestricted, free ; unconventional,
easy, natural; in — lofcn J^cftCU, appearing in
occasional numbers. — loftnfcit, /• freedom,
unconstraint ; ease; laisser-aller. — (€l);in(lft:
tCflCl, ./■• coercive measure; — (si)mafjregeln
nulDCnbrn, to employ coercive measures, to
use force. — ttttttCl, n. violent means, means
of coercion, force ; gerirf)tlirf)C§ —mittel ber
(55ütcrbeftf)iagnaf)mc, distress-warrant. — (e)=
<>«tS5r ™- compulsory passport describing the
route to be followed. — (Ö)=|)flid)t, f- com-
pulsory duty. — (6);tCCttt, n. right of coer-
cion ; banality {obs.). — (Ö)=fd)ieUC, /.
check-rail. — ftcUuiIf), /. constrained posi-
tion. — (ei):HerfnÖt'Cllt "• coercive proceed-
ing or measures. — tietftei(tCtUn$l, .f- forced
sale, bankrupt sale {by auction). — (6):t»oU;
ftreduun,./'- distraint, execution. — &;tt1CtfC,
adv. compulsorily, forcibly, by (main) force.
23»t»n«B- Smäll'rtC, l & 3 pers. sing, imperf.
i/xi. ,c- sribj. of jmingen.
SlWiin'rtflli '^■"- to pinch, squeeze; to constrain;
to bend with force ; to force ; gc.^tDÜngt bei
2^ifrf)C fitien, to be close-packed, crowded at
table ; bat"* !tWed)t — , to do violence to the law.
3n)rtn';tin> I- num. adj. twenty. II. f. (pi. — eu)
{number) twenty, a score; ^n ^en, by scores,
in twenties, by groups of twenty ; in beu — en
fein, to be in the twenties, between twenty
and thirty {years of age) ; fie ift Über bic —
hinnnö, she is over or turned twenty. — Cr,
m. { — cr^, p!- — cr) the figure 20 ; thing of
20 units ; coin of 20 pfennigs or kreutzers ;
person 20 years old ; wine of the year '20
soldier of tlie 20th regiment. — ft, nutn. adj.
(ber, bic, ba^ — fte) twentieth; ben — ften
ftWcir^i, the 20th of March, March the twentieth,
March 20th. — ftcl, n. (— ftetö, pl- — ftcl)
twentieth part; brei — ftel, tliree twentieths.
— ften§r adv. in the 20th place. Comp. — (dt
8tnot
766
Utocf
n. polygon having '20 sides. — CflCt, indec.
adj. or adv. of 20 dittereut kinds ; ouf — Cflct
2(rt( in twenty {different) ways. — fod), —
fälttn, adj. twenty-lold. — flärtlfl, nd/'. liaving
20 laces, icosahedral. — flä(t)ltCl', iii. icosalie-
dron {C'rysl.). — tttttrf=ftli(t, ". 20-mark piece.
Sttlitt', adv. indeed, truly, certainly ; of course,
it is true, to be sure, I admit ; cr ti)at Co — ,
o6cr ungern, he did it, certainly, but unwill-
ingly; cr gcftanb — , bottj crft ale- cs ^u ftiöt
ttior, he confes.sed, it is true, but only when it
was too late ; unil — , and that, and so ; cr ift
ein !ööfctt)id)t unb — üon bcr gcfälirlirfiftcn
■Jlrt, he is a villain and that of the most dan-
gerous kind.
3ttlC(f. "t. {—e§, pi. — e) peg; sprig, wooden
nail ; (center peg in the) target, bull's eye, butt ;
aim, end, object, design, goal; mit ÖCHt — C,
with a view to, with tlie object of ; for this pur-
pose, with this end in view ; ju )t)C(d)Cin — C ?
for what purpose '.' with what view ? to wljat
intent? ^nm — c cincr Untcrrcbung, for tije
purpose of holding a conversation or confer-
ence; feinen — in fid) fclbft Ijabenb, auto-
telic ; ber — Ijciligt bic ^JJJtttct, tlie end justi-
fies tlie means ; fonft liat C6 tcincn — , tliere
is notliing else in it, and that is all {coll.);
feinen — errcidicn, ju feinem — c fommcn,
to attain one's ends, carry one's point. — c,J-
{pi. — en) peg; liob-uail {/or sfioes); carpet-
tack ; sprig ; mit — cn beftf)lagcn, pegged,
hob-nailed. — CM, v.a. to peg; to tack; to
fasten with pegs or tacks. — g, prep, {with
gen.); see above mit i(m ~C , sum— C. Comp.
— DicnltCt), adj. to the purpose, suitable, useful ;
efficacious. — Dicnltdlfcit, .'■ utility, suitable-
ness, efficacy, efficiency, fitness. — CIttftltC:
dicnti, adj. answering its purpose, proper to
the end in view. — fffCM, n. public dinner
given for some special reason, complimentary
dinner, public banquet. • — gcittüft, adj. see
— entf}jrcd)enb, — mtiijig. —loo, I. adj. aim-
less, objectless ; purposeless, useless. II. adv.
to no purpose, at random. — loftgfcit, .f- aini-
lei-sness ; uselessness. — ttlöftifl, Of/?'- answer-
ing tlie purpose, suitable for the object in view ;
practical : useful ; fit. — tnättinfCtt, .f- snit-
ableness of the means to tlie end ; usefulness ;
appropriateness ; fitness ; opportuneness ; final-
ity (P//?/.). — ttJfÖrirt, ff'(/. inappropriate ; in-
judicious ; not suited to the end in view.
3ttlCfn, {obs.) num. adj. {orifi. only mnsc, the
fem. being ^too, the nenier ^XOtX. This latter
ha.<i noir replaced the old masc. and fein.) two,
twain ; 9Hcmanb fann — .f»errcn bicnen, no
man can serve two masters (/?.).
SttCll'lC,/. ipl. — n) towel {dial.).
3tOCt, I- num. adj. {gen. — cr, irhen no subst.
folloir.s- or before a .<nihst. not preceded by an
art. or adj. shominn the case : dal. — en, irhe7i
no .mbst. follows) two ; — nnb ,^Uinn,vg , two and
twenty, twenty-two: e§ ift lin(t) — , it is half-
past one ; nm brci iBiertcl nnf — , at a quarter
to two ; au§— (cn) bcfteljcnb, in — .^ierfnKenb,
binary ; ^n — (cn) ftcftcnb, double {Bot.); t>a$
05cfrfl{cd)t ftCllt auf — 3(ugcn, the race or
family is represented by one man ; in — (?j;cm=
jjfnrcn uu^gcfertinte SPerfianblnng, deed of
which there" is a duplicate ; — nnb — , ,^U
-en, two and two, by twos ; mit — cn fnfircn,
to drive a pair of horses; brt'5 Sfiel läftt fid)
JU — cn fOicIcn, two can play at that g.ime ;
td) hrtbc e§ —en gcfngt, I said it to two per-
sons; I'rtgclnid) — cr Äinber, diary of two
children; burrf) — cr ^^eugcn Wiunb, by the
mouth of two witnesses ; bic 9lui!fngc bicfcr
— Mengen, the evidence of these two witnesses.
11./. {pi. — en) two; deuce ; .'fe — ficit. HI- n.
pair, couple. — tt, m. {—ev§, pi- —tv) the
figure two (2) ; any thing or person character-
ized by the number two, as a coin of two units,
a soldier of the 2d regiment, etc. — Jcit, /•
duality, dualism. — t, see ^totxt. Comp.
— adifrltß, adj. anibidextroub ; two-faced,
double-dealing. — nrtniO, adj. with two arms
or brandies. — ba^niH, adj. of two breadths
(of cloth, etc.). — bOfifd), adj. having two
bases {Chem.). — blötteriß, adj. two-leaved,
diphyllous; dipetalous. — blumiö, — bliitifl,
adj. biflorate. — brÜöCriB, — ÖÜnÖeltß, adj.
diadelphian (Bot.). — bunb, »'. dual alliance
or league. — ÖCrfCf, »"• two-decker (obs.). —
deutelet', /. ambiguity ; (habit of) equivocat-
ing. — ttnttln, v.n. (aiu. ().) tobe ambiguous ;
to equivocate. — ÖCUttfl, <idj. d- adv. ambigu-
ous, with a double meaning; double-dealing;
doubtful, suspicious ; untruthful ; — bCUtig
rcbcn, to equivocate. — ÖCMtißfeit, /. am-
biguity ; duplicity of character. — t>S)t)\)t\t,
adj. double, two-fcld (coll.); binate (Bot.).
—ÖrittCUtnojOritiit,./'. majority of two-thirds.
— ÖrittCUtaft, m. two-three time. — cfjiU,
adj. bigamous (Bot.). — erlci, indec. adj. of
two kinds ; two-fold, diflerent ; ba^ ift — crlci,
those are two very different things : bic Ajcncn
bon —crlci 'Xud), the military (coll.). — fnÄ,
adj. double, two-fold; binate; — fad)C 3tttcr=
balle, pi. compound intervals (Miis.). —
fÖdjCttß, Of'/, having two compartments; with
two ceUB{Bol.). — fllltcr, TO. butterfly (obs.).
— föltifl, adj. twofold. — farbiß, adj. of two
colors; — farbiger Jrud, bi-colored impres-
sion (stamps, etc.). — fclUcrrttitlfdloft, .'.
farming with (a rotation of) two crops. —
fliißCltß, adj. two-winged ; dipterous ; eine —
flügcligc !JI)iir, a folding door. — flüßler, pi.
diptera, dipternus {E?tt.). — fÜnftCl:fd)etn,
'm. biquintile aspect (Astr.). — füfSiO, adj.
with two feet, biped. — fiife(()cr, m. biped.
— ßCfonß, m. duet. — ßcfdllc^tiß, adj. of
double sex, hermaphrodite, bisexu?!, androgy-
nous. — ßCfli^tttltl, ". carriage with two horses ;
two-horsed team ; ciu — gcfbaun füljrcu, to
drive a {carriage and) pair. — ßeftrtd)Ctt, adj.
twice marked or accented ; — gcftrid)cne 5>Jotc,
semiquaver. — ßCtCilt, orfy. bipartite. — ßllC:
IlCriß, adj. having two members; binomial
'Alg.); biarticulate (Zo'öl.) ; in two ranks
Mil.). — ^ÄUtttß, adj. bimanous ; two-handed
of a sword) ; ambidextrous ; — l)nnbigc§
Sti'ttf , piece for two hands. — ^CtltCliß, adj.
with two handles. — l)Crr, to. duumvir. —
licrrfdiaft, /• duumvirate. — l)örfcriß, adj.
two-humped ; — liüdcrigcö fiameel, drome-
d.iry. — ^ijruiß, adj. two-horned. — ^Ufcr,
m. cloven-footed animal. — l)nfifl, adj. cloven-
footed, bisidcate. — llUUilcrt, num. adj. two
hundred. — ^UMÖCrt:jill)rtß, »((;■ lastingtwo
hundred years; — ()unbcrtiöl)riger @cburtf!=
tag, the bicentennial anniversary of the birth
of. — inlirjß, adj. of two years, two years
old ; lasting two years. — jiil)Vlid), adj. occur-
ring every two years, biennial. — trttUtncr =
f DftCtn, ". systeiii of two (legislative) chambers.
— faiMbf , m. single combat ; duel ; ctncu sum
— Inmbf f)cranfiforbcrn, to challenge a p. to a
duel, to call a p. out. — tiimVfcr, m. duelist.
— fal<fCliß, adj. bicapsnlar. — floVWiß, adj.
bivalve, bivalvular. — la|>|Jifl, adj. two-lobed
(Bot.). — Icbtß, adj. amphibious. — lötiß,
adj. of one ounce (ueight). — ttlädltiß, adj.
didynamian (Bot.). — mnl, adv. twice ;
double; (nuf) — mat, at two times or twice;
—mal im ^aftre, twice a year, half-yearly;
cr mirb Ttd) ba§ nid)t —mal fagen lojfcn, he
will need no second telling. — titalifl, adj.
done or repeated twice. — tttättncriß, adj.
diandrian (Bot.). — tltrtftCr, m. two-masted
vessel; brig. — ttUinatiß, adj. lasting two
Stocfctt
767
Stoltf
months; — nionattger Urlaub, two months'
leave {of abatnce). — tttunai(td), adj. occur-
ring every two montlis; — moitatlitf)C 8ietc=
rung, Jelivery every second month. — fttfl^r
m. doubie-tvvo ; two at eitlier end {in doiiii-
nofs). — ItfiiuDCl', «4. two-pounder {Ariil.).
— VOliO, adj. bi-polar. — raJI, «• bicycle, bilie
{coll.); — raö für 2:ourCU, roadster; —rot)
für ilöcttfalirtcn, racer. — väöcrifl, adj. two-
wheeled; — riiacriger 2Sagcu, two-wheeler,
hansom, cart. — rttDfaljrcr, ra. bicyclist,
cyclist. — rciÖlOf adj. having two rows ;
bifarious {Bot.) ; double-breasted, with two
rows of buttons. — ruDCViO, adj. two-oared ;
having two tiers of rowers. — ff^altlt, adj.
bivalve, bivalvular. — fdjdttig, adj. amphis-
cian ; — ftdattigc ißültcr, amphiscii. — f(^lä:
f(c)Vtfl, adj. ; — f£t)laf(c)rigc^ a3ctt, double
bed, bed for two persons. — fC^HCiÖtB, adj. two-
edged ; bic !öcmcrfung ift — fdiucibig, that
observation cuts both ways. — f(t)ul)ig, adj.
two feet lung. — f(4Ürig, adj. that is shorn or
cut twice a year; — f(l)ürigc SiJliUc, wool of
the second shearing. — fCClCn = tl|COriC, f.
theory of two souls in one body. — fcttifl, «'(/•
bi-lateral. — tilbtfl, adj. two-syllabled, dissyl-
labic ; — filbigc!^ iJöort, dissyllable. — filbifl:
feU, /■ dissyllabism. — fttJCr, m. tandem
{bicycle). — fttitltf if^lj- with two seats, double-
seated. — fpUltiOt adj. doubly-cleft; bifid
{Bot.) ; in double columns {Typ.). — fpänucr,
m. see — gcfVann. — fOcfeifl, adj. two-pointed.
— fpVdCtjig, adj. in two languages, bilingual;
— fyratöigcr Wann, biiinguist. — fVurin,
adj. double-tracked. — ftitttttttlt, adj. two-
voiced; — ftimmigcr (iJcfang, song for two
voices, duet. — ftÜHlliilf a</j. lasting two
hours ; two hours old. — ftfinillict), adj. every
second hour. — tCtliS, adj. bipartite. — tCI;
lUHOt .f- division into two parts; bifurcation;
bipartition; bisection. — uuDzDretliigftCl:
format, n. 32mo. — imD=lircif5tflitcl=uotc,
/. demisemiquaver. — UnD=DrCif5iflftCl=
ttdllfC, /. demisemiquaver rest. — [fiCVtClc
note, /. minim. — UlCrtCbOaufC, /. minim
rest. — t)iCVtel=t«lft, m. two-four time {Mu.'!.).
— lOCilJCrci, /. bigamy. — tOCtÖlB, adj. having
two pistils (So<.). —Vt'i'fytnXW^, adj. occur-
ring every two weeks, fortnightly. — tOÖctjtO,
adj. two weeks old, lasting two weeks. —
toiiCÖfifl, adj. rickety; not ripening at the
same time. — Jarf, »i. two-pronged instru-
ment. — Jitctig, adj. two-pronged ; bifurcated.
— Wtjl, ./• number two ; dual {number). —
,fa^lt, "'• Bidens {Bot.); sea^hedgehog. —
jälinig, adj. having two teeth ; bidentate
{Bot.). — SCtltg, adj. of two lines; two-lined ;
— ^eilige (Werfte, long-eared barley. — JClttfl,
adj. diclironous, liaviug two periods ; — jcittgc
Silbe, doubtful syllable. — JÜttgiß, adj.
double-tongued ; insincere. — JdJCitClrtdtt,
m. time of two minims in a bar.
3tOCt'eil, v.r. to go together in pairs, to pair
(off) (06.S.). -See fllft Ctttälocicn.
StOCt'fcI, '>n. ( — ^,pl. — ) doubt; uncertainty, hes-
itation ; in — (ftf Itcn) sichcn, to call in ques-
tion, to doubt; oOnc or fonbcr — , without
doubt, doubtless, unquestionably ; e§ ift tcin
— , i»a^ . . ., there is no doubt but that . . .;
Über allen — crliaben, beyond all doubt;
an^cr — , beyond (a) doubt. — Öaft, adj. un-
decided, irresolute ; doubting ; dubious, ques-
tionable ; suspicious ; barüber bin ttf) nirfit
— ftaft, I have no doubt about that ; ettoat^ —
ftaft macijcn, to cast a doubt upon, throw sus-
picion on a thing. Comp. — fad, m. doubtful
case. — (ö)=frci,ad/. freefromdoubt. — RClit,
m. spirit of doubt, skepticism. — (d)=Brun&,
m. reason for doubt. • — loö, I- adj. indubit-
able, certain. II. adv. see ■ — dpt)nc. — lltut,
™. irresolution; uncertainty. — Ulütig, adj.
irresolute, wavering. — ö=Ol)He, I- adv. doubt-
less, without doubt. II. adj. used predioHy
{prov.) indubitable; rirfjtig unb ^^oljue,
sure and certain. — fUC^t, /• skepticism. —
fiidjtig, adj. skeptical.
SWCi'fci— Jt, i'.?i. {aux. 1).) to doubt, to suspect;
an einer S., an einem— n, to doubt, a th.,
a p. ; id) 5n)ciflc ntdjt baran, I do not doubt
it; er — te, luaö er ttiun foUte, he was in
doubt as to wliat he should do; id) glocifle,
ob ei^ I'affenb ift, I doubt whether it is proper ;
eine $,i'\t long — te mon on feinem aiuftom=
men, his life was despaired of for a time. — HÜ,
p. (t adj. doubting ; skeptical.
«HlOCiflcr, in. ( — 5, pi. — ) doubter, skeptic.
^niCtg, "'• ( — {t)9,pl. — e) branch, bough ; scion;
department, section ; line ; spur (0/' a moun-
tain-chain) ; sprig {in embroidery'^ ; Ilcincr — ,
twig, spray, sprig; cr lotrb uie ouf ciucu
grünen — tommen, he will never get on in
the world, he will never prosper. — Ictlt, n.
{ — leins-, pi. — lein) sprig, little twig. Comp.
— ObteiUulBt/- section. — nnftnlt, /. branch
institutiou. — iyai^w, f. brauch line {Bailiv.).
— gcf djiift, n. branch business. — gefcUfdjaft,
/. joint-stock company. — ICitUlig,./'. service-
pipe (^'orp/ii). — ftation, /■ station on a branch
line, local branch. — ticrcin, m. affiliated
society.
3ltlCit, num. adj. (bcr, bie, baS — C) second;
next ; ber — e beö äWonots, the 2d (0/ the
month) ; bcr — e Woi, Mdy the 2d ; bCU — e«
2;ag barouf , the next day but one ; mciu — C^
3d), my other self, my alter ego ; ein —er
Sllejonber, a second Alexander ; Jnir luarcu
jn — , there were two of us. — Cl, n. { — elsi.
pi. — cl) second part, lialf . — ClIÖ, (5Um — cn,)
adv. secondly, in the second place. Comp.
^ältcftc(r), m. second-eldest. — tieft, adj.
second-best. — CÖClft, adj.; ba§ — ebclftc
9JJetall, tlie most precious metal after gold.
— geboren, adj. .second, younger. — Mödtft,
adj. .second in height, highest but one. — itt:
ftansUd), adj. in the court of appeal. — Htng=
fte(r), m. youngest but one. — letVt, adj. last
ibut one. — näd)ft, adj. next but one ; ber
— niidjfte Sag, the next day but one.
3ttierdl, adj. it adv. athwart, across. Comp.
— fell, n. midriff, diaphragm ; einem bOöi — feÖ
erfd)üttern, to make a p.'s sides split with
laughing. — fcUierfdJÜttcrung, /■ fit or out-
burst of laughter {ßg.).
Smcrg, m. (— (c)Ö, pi- —t), — i«, .f. dwarf,
diminutive person, pygmy, little mite ; mani-
kin (only TO.); brownie. — Ijttft, — in, see
— ortig. — naftigfeit, — ^eit, .f. dwarfish-
ness. Comp. — OVfel, to. dwarf apple. —
ailfelftne, /. tangerine, —artig, a/lj. dwarf-
ish, of diminutive size or stature, pygmy,
pygmean. — btlliung, /. dwarfishness. —
bobne,./^- dwarf kidney-bean. — fle&erntaUS,
/. pipistrel. — fief cr,/- dwarf-pine, —tönig,
TO. dwarf king, king of dwarfs ; petty king,
kinglet. — maitd, ./"• harve8t-mou.se. — ntenfdl,
TO. pygmy. — Dahne. /. dwarf fan-pahn. —
trat^pe, /• lesser bustard, —tialtev , pi ■ dwarf
tribes. — ttlUd)^, ni. stinted growth. — tOÜd):
fig, adj. dwarfish, very small, stinted in growth.
3ttiet'd)(g)e, /. {pi- — n) {egg-shaped small)
plum ; gebörrte — , prune.
3tOt(f, TO." (— eei, pi. —c)see^\vede ; pinch, nip;
tweak ; twinge ; whip-lasli ; cut with a whip.
— e, /• {pi. —en) clip, —el, to. (— c1§, pi-
— el) wedge {for splitting tvood, etc.); clock
{of a stocking) ; g^usset, gore ; gusset {Mach.) ;
queer fish or fellow. — ein, v.a. to clock
^mitiai
768
8biUi4en
{stochings), to gore (skirts) ; gcäWtrfcIt, with
clocks. — Cll, t'-"- to piuoh ; to twitch, tweak ;
to gripe ; to peg ; to disturb, tormeut, worry ;
— cn mib äluorfcn, to worry, harass ; c^ — t
mid) im Üeibc, I have the colic; bcn iöort
— cn, to trim the beard. — Cr, i>i. ( — erö, pL
— cr) one that piuches, twitches, etc. ; faucet ;
eye-glasses, pince-uez ; see — jatigc. Comp.
—bO^VtVr »*• gimlet, wimble. — Cl:blirt, m.
imperial. — cUffruMtpf, m. stocking with
clocks. — mii^IC,/. double mill (in a game);
double resource, two strings to one's bow ;
cine — niülllc mndicn, to see-saw, play for one's
partner to trump (al whist). — naßCli '"• tack,
small nail. — itCiltC, pi- stones for filling up
the inside of a wall, rubble. ^jaitOCr /• P'^-
cers, tweezers.
Stoic'— bfl, see 3niiebc(. —yd, see 3tt)icfc(.
Comp. — ba<t, m. rusk; biscuit. — brUCbC, ./"•
double plowing. — bvacöcn, r.a. (insep.) to
plow a second time, to twi-fallow (<; field).
— fodj, adj. twofold, double. — fältifl, adj.
twofold, double. — gcftiräft), «• dialogue,
colloquy, private talk, (confidential) chat. —
laut, J/i. diphthong. — li(t)t, n. twilight; im
— lidlt, at twilight, in the dusk. — \pa\X, '"•
disunion, discord, dissension ; schism. — yVOl:
tin, — iViiltiO, adj. disunited, divided. —
trod)t,./. discord, dissension. — tfftdlttU, "'0-
discordant, at variance. — trort)tO;ftiftCr, m.
originator of discord, maker of mischief.
SmiC'bCl,/. (pL — n) onion ; bulb ; turnip (of a
big xratcli). — n, v.n. (aiix. ().) to smell (or
taste) of onions. II. a. to rub with onions ; to
season with onion; cincn — n, to plague, tor-
ment a p., to treat a p. harshly ; to try a p.'s
patience. Cornj). ^üXi'\fi,adj.\m\ho\\&\ onion-
like, —beet, n. bed of onions. — briibC, /•
onion-sauce, —bmt,/. young bulbs. — fifeftc,
pi. fish dressed with onions; pie (Print.) —
förniiiif «'(y- bulbous. — ocrntb, '»• smell of
onions. — flCtCÖCbÖ, n. biübous plant. —
nroöl, n. bulbous meadow-grass. — {noUcn,
■m. bulb. — laurt). m- chives; onion. — fUllCC,
see — briilic. —UtWt, /• onion soup. —
tranrni), adj. buibiferous. — wnrjcl, /. bulb.
SWicr, nvm. adv. twice (ohs., poet.).
3ti)ic'fCl, /". (pi. — n) birfurcation ; having a
forked branch ; fork; fetlow (o/c(7«/f). —ill,
adj. forked, bifurcate. — tl, v.n. d- r. to fork,
bifurcate. Conip. — bart, m- forked beard.
SttiC'fcl— «, v.n. to chirp, twitter (dial.).
Comp, —beere, f. see SSonclbccrc.
3tt)il-lirt), VI. (—Wm, pi- — Itcfic), — (tl, m.
( — (f)ct1,;(/. — rfic) ticken, ticking, coutil. — li;
(ben, — IdiCM, «<(/• "f ticking or coutii. — linn,
see ,i^»riiUtng. Comp. — lid)=fittel, — li(b=
rOff, '"■ smock or cassock of coutil or coarse
cotton stuff. — Iicl)=ltiebcr, w- ticking-weaver.
Sttiid'inn, m. (-^, pi. — c) (-§:fnabe, m.,
— ÖzmÖÖdien, 71.) twin (boy or gn-l). Comp.
— Ö:nt)fcl, ni. twin-apple. — Sirtrtin, adj.
didynious. — §;bill>nnn, .f- congemination.
— ÖibruDCt, in- twin-brother. — ÖrflCburt,
/. birth of twins. — «l^ncidjtOiftCr, ;>/■ twins.
— 8;neitirn, ". Gemini, Castor and Pollux.
— §:friitaU, m- twin crystals. — ösinneteln,
pi- gemini (Aiiat.).
Stninil, m. (—§) fort, castle, keep, donjon (obs.,
port, for ,j^tt)inncr, Zwingburg).
Sttlin'Oe, /. (?'il. — n) vice; ciamp, holdfast;
coupling-plates (Mach.) ; ferrule (on slirks,
canes, etc.) ; tip (of an umbrella) ; round ring.
SWln'n — en, ir.v.a. to force, constrain, conijiel ;
to master, overcome, vanquish ; cinCM ,yt Ctltiat'S
— CM, to compel a p. to (do, etc.), to force s.o.
into (doing, etc.); einen in JVeffcIn —en, to
put a p. in irons by force ; mit Oicninlt — en,
to do violence to, force; in eine S. hinein
—en, to force, drive into a th. ; öurit) .^unßcr
— cn, to reduce by starvation ; fid) — t>n, to
constrain o.s., to do violence to or restrain one's
feelings, to make a great eftbrt; man biaud)t
il)H nid)t t>a^\X ,5U — cn, he will do it oi him-
self ; baö lo^t fid) nid)t — cn, that is not ac-
complished by violence, force or etlort is of no
use there ; cr lä^t fid) nid)t — Cn, he won't
yield to force, he can't bear constraint ; fid)
sum üad)en — cn, to force o.s. to laugh ; id)
mujj jnid) — cn, feine iöriefe 5n lefcn, 1 have
to force njysell (it costs me an etlort) to read his
letters; fid) jur JJicuntiliditeit — en, to make
an effort or force o.s. to appear pleasant ; gc»
jmnngen, forced, not natural, hypocritical;
ge,Voungencr>uetfC, compulsorily, by compul-
sion ; gcjloungcncö Si^efen, stiff', constrained
manner; gc^Wungcn lnd)Cn, to force a laugh.
■ — CnD, P- tt adj. forcing; compulsory; con-
straining ; cogent, conclusive. — er, m. ( — cr^,
pi. — cr) one who forces or constrains; narrow
and confined space between the main wall of a
medieval castle or city and the encompassing
moat and outer walls; cage, den (for ivild
blasts) ; kennel ; bear-pit ; arena ; donjon,
tower, fort; barbatan (il///.). Co?np. ^burfl,
/. citadel, fortress (erected for the .fuhjiigalion
of a people). — berr, '"• despot, tyrant. —
^Crrf(boft,/- despotism, tyranny. — i(^raube,
/. ferrule-screw ; (— ftaniie,/-) veneering-stick.
— itotf, see Sdiraubftorf. — wri, «. Fortress
of Uri (poet.).
8tt>in'tc(r)n, v.n. (aui. b.) to wink, to blink.
^tvtr'beln, v.a. to twirl.
^tnirn, «'• (—§, pi. — c) (linen) thread ; twine ;
twisted yarn ; ideas, fancies (si.); fjc hat — iw
Äupfe, she 's no tool ; @ott mag niiffen, \va§
ber .ftcrl für — im fio^fc bat, the Lord only
knows wliat notions the fellow has got in his
head (coll.). — en, I. adj. of thread. II. v.n.
(aux. h.) to purr (of cats) ; tie TOoItC — t, the
wool sticks together, grows stringy. III. v.a,
to twist (wool or cotton); to twine ; to throw
(silk) ; gc,^n)irnt, double-threaded ; gcä»üirnte
Scibc, silk-twist; botujclt gCfimirntc Scibc,
thrown silk. — cr, »"• ( — cr^, pi. — Cr) thrower
(of silk) ; twister, twiner. Comp. — baub, «•
linen tape. — brctt, n. twining-board. — fo:
britation,/- thread-makuig. — (6)=fal>Cn, m.
thread; very thin person (/p.). — garbtnCli,
])l. thread curtains. — BaSC.A very fine lawn.
—banbfd)llb, TO- thread glove. ~Ua\Vel, f.
i(- wi. reel. —U^C,/. thread-bobbin. — nia:
fd)ine,./- twisting frame. — nilible, /• twist-
ing frame, doubler ; spinning-mill. — faal,
m. tnisting-nill. — fcibC, /• twisted silk.
— fbifee, /. thread- or tape-lace. — taf(be, f.
thread-case, housewife. — Ulicfcl, ™. thread-
pa jier.
StPi'f(ben, I. prep, (with dat. in answer to \x)0 ?
where ? with ace. in answer to niohin ? w hither,
whereto ?) between, betwixt ; among, amongst;
— "Jhiir nnb Slligel ftc den, to be in a dilemma
or in a fix ; — ^fiimmcl nnb (frSe, between or
'tnixt heaven and earth ; cr fnfj — mir unb
ihm, he sat between me and him ; cr fetttc fid?
— mid) nnb ihn, he seated himself between us
(hivi (iiid me) ; — ben SPnumcn hcrtJorblidcn,
to peep out between the trees ; — btC iBfcngc
hilicilltretcn, to step right into the midst of
the crowd ; c^ ift fcin Untcrfdiicb — ihm nnb
feinem iöruber, there is no difference between
liim and liis brother; mähten Sic — bicfctt
ü^iidiern, choose amongst these books ; c§ ift
Untrant — bent iß?ci,^en, there are tares
amongst the wheat ; UnfraUt — bCn Söci.^Cn
fnen, to .«ow tares among the wheat ; — (mehre-
ren) i'lilfcrn, international ; — 9!)Jccren, inter-
oceanic ; — finlonicn, intercolonial; SSJctt»
rubcrn — UniUcrfitntcn, inter-university boat
^töif^cn
769
StoöTf
race. II. adv. see I'ajtoifrflCJt. Comp, —aft,
m. interval between the acts. — a{t§=ntlltit>
/. luudic between the acts or during tlie inter-
val. — 0ttÖ:U0rÖan9f ">»- drop-sceue. —
Halfen, m. mid-beani. — bailD, "• interverte-
bral ligament. —bCBCbCllljC it,/, episode. —
bCinCrflllin, /■ incidental remark, remark
thrown in ; digression, a.side. — bCfCttCtD, '"•
provisional reply. — Ülatt, n. interleaf, blank.
— ÖCrf, n. between-decks, steerage. — JSCdS:
Pttffilllicr, m. steerage passiiiger. — Öilljl, n.
intermediate thing, cross; liybrid; cross-breed.
— Dlird), adr. througli, in the midst ; at times;
between whiles, at intervals. — CffCIl, see
— flcricfit. — fatlCl.,/'. episode (in a drama).
—fall, '«• incident, episode; t)(ül5(i(f)Cr —fall
Hon cittfdicibcnbcr atfirfiuig, sudden blow,
bolt from the blue ; coup de tht^Stre. — favbC,
/. half-tint. — JlCbällDC, "• intermediate build-
ing, wing joining one building to another.
— flCticftt, ». siJe-disli ; entree ; extra dish.
—lief ana. '"■ incidental song. — flcfdjäft, n.
business done in the midst of one's ordinary
business, incidental business. — Qefcbofj, n-
intermediate story. — fllicD, n. intermedi-
ary or connecting link. — l)afetl, m. trading
port. — Ijanb,./^ mediation ; burrf) bic danfi»
frf)C — f)01tt),by Hanseatic middlemen. — bail;
Of I, TO. carrying trade ; commission business ;
intermediate trade ; see — fnlt. — bÜltDlCr, m.
(commission) agent, intermediary, middleman.
— l)ailblUIIO,/' episode, incident; intermedi-
ate action. — bC'r, adv. in the interval, in the
mean time, meanwhile. — bi'lt, ddv. right into
the or their midst. — ill'ltej adv. in the midst
of, between the two. — flCfer(=fnO(ftCn), »i.
intermaxillary bone. — flaflC,/. bill of inter-
pleader. — fnoten.ni.iutemode. — föiuntlim,
n. interregnum. — flllttt, /. intervention.
— latte,/. lath for filling up. — licnClIÖ, adj.
intermediate. — tnai|a(Sin, n. store; bonded
warehouse. — tnablC^eit, /■), n. luncheon;
afternoon tea ; light repast. — tttafdiinC, ./".
communicator. — tttailCtf /. party-wall.
— mifrtnillB, /. intermixture. -mittel, n.
medium (Phys.). — tttllftf, ./"• incidental mu-
sic. — Vaufe, /. interval. —pet^Otl, f. agent,
intermediary, middleman ; go-between. —
(tfeilcr, m. pillar placed between two others.
— ))foiteit, TO. middle post. — })Iafe, »'. inter-
mediate place ; staple-town. — f auttt, m.
Intermediate space ; interstice ; distance be-
tween ; pore (P/iys.); space (Typ.); interval;
gauge (Rnilw.); in langen —räumen, at long
intervals; in —räumen luieberfelirenb, inter-
mittent, periodical ; 3tnorbnung ber -räume,
spacing. — reDC,/. interruption; digression. —
rcbner, TO. interlocutor. — reBicrunfl,/. in-
terregnum. — reict), n. kingdom situated be-
tween two others; interregnum. — reibe, /•
intermediate or middle row. — ruf, ™- loud
interruption, exclamation. — fafe, to. inser-
tion ; parenthesis ; incidental proposition. —
fpeife, /• see — geritbt. — fViel, «• inter-
mezzo; interlude; by-play. — ftab, to. fillet
{Arch.). — ftaub, m. see — [tcllung. — ftSn:
Der, TO. middle post. — itrttion, .f. inter-
mediate station, way-side station. — ftedung,
/. interposition, intervention ; intermediate
position. — ftOrf(ttierf). see — gef(J)U§. —
ftreifen, m. insertion (ewbroide'ry). — ftiirf,
n. piece inserted ; insertion ; intermediate
piece, interlude [Tfieat.). — ftUnOe, /• inter-
val ; pause ; recreation-time. — toil, m. inter-
mediate tone. — träner(in, /•), to. go-be-
tween ; meddler ; tell-tale. — tröflerei, see
Zuträgerei. — umftOlIÖ, to- incidental circum-
stancei — borbanAi TO. curtain at the end or
in the middle of a scene, drojj-scene; drop-
curtain. — tUatl, TO. partition wall, curtain
(Fori.). — IBanÖ, /■ partition. — ipcite, /.
distance between ; space. — tOOrt, n. inter-
jection. — jaun, TO. partition- or boundary-
fence. — seile, /. space between lines ; words
inserted ; space-line (Typ.). — \t\\\Q,adj. ; —
jeilige UberfeJjung, interlinear translation.
— jeit,/. intervening time, interval ; in ber —
jcit, in the mean time, during the interval. —
SUftanb, TO. intermediate state.
3Wiit, TO. (— 'eö, pi. — e) dissension, discord,
disunion ; quarrel ; twist, double shoot ( Wear.);
fie gerieten bariiber in — , tiiey began to
quarrel about it. — ig, adj. discordant, dis-
agreeing ; in dispute. — igtett, /• dissension,
quarrel.
Swiff tbern, v. I. a. d- n. (aux. b.) to twitter,
chirp, warble ; ein Siieb — , to warble a song ;
fo »Die bir 3Uten fungen, fo — audi bie 5wn=
gen, as the old cock crows the young one learns,
like father, like son (pror.).
Stfit'ter, TO. ( — £!, pi. — ) mongrel, hybrid ; bas-
tard, hybrid (Pol.); hermaphrodite; crystal-
lised tin ore ; black-lead ore. — bttft, — i0,
adj. hybrid; mongrel ; hermaphrodite, androgy-
nai. — bnftinfcit, — fdtoft,/., —X\\m,n. (—5)
hybrid character, mougrelism. ioirip. — art»
/. liybrid species. — artifl, see —baft. —
bildling, /• hybridation, hcrmaphrodism. —
tlUtne, — ttliite, /. hermaphrodite flower.
— nefd)IC(bt, n. hybrid stock ; mongrel or de-
generate race. — gefdjöVf, «-, — fleftalt, /.
hermaphrodite ; bastard ; mongrel. —
l^flanse, ./'• bastard plant. — tt'Cfen, n. hybrid
or hermaphrodite nature or condition ; h3brid;
hermaphrodite ; mongrel. — tbOrt, ?'. hybrid
(word).
ätttO, (ohs.fem.)num. adj. two; see ^bieen. — te,
(olis.j'or ^nieite, e.a. — te 9luflage) second.
3U)()lf, I- "«TO. adj. (nom. & ace. — e, obs. and
poet. dat. — en) twelve ; a dozen ; um — (mit=
fag^*), at twelve o'clock, at noon; um —
(naditt'), at midnight ; um K auf — , at a
quarter to twelve. II. /. the number tw elve ;
a dozen. — cr, to. ( — cr^, pi. — er) the figure
twelve (12) ; member of a council of tw elve ;
wine of the year '12 ; soldier of the tw elfth regi-
ment, ^t, ««TO. adj. (ber, bie, bass — e)
twelfth ; fiarl ber — te, Charles the Twelfth ;
ber — te besi 50!onatfi, the I2th of the nionth ;
bic — ten, the twelve days (or niyliU^ between
Christmas and Epiphany, Twellthtide ; ,yim
—ten, see—Un^. — tel, n. (— telö, pi. — tel)
twelfth part; fiebeu — tel, seven twelflhs.
— tenö, adi\ in the 12th place. Comp. —
acb'tel=taft, "'• twelve-eight time. — ed, n.
dodecagon. — edit), adj. twelve-sided, dode-
cagonal. ^er:auÖfd)u6, rii. comndttee of
twelve. — CrIei, indec. adj. or adv. of 12 differ-
ent kinds, in 12 different w ays. — fnd), — fnl =
tin, adj. twelve-fold. — fiu'ger^Sarm, to.
duodenum (Anat.). — Bad), «., — ftädiuer, in.
dodecahedron. — nrifi(e)lin, adj. dodecagyn-
ian (Pot). — jälSriB, adj. twelve years old ;
of 157- lasting twelve years. — jülirlid), adj. re-
curring every twelve years. — lötifl, adj. of
six ounces. — mulig, adj. repeated twelve
times. — niänn(rr)in, adj. dodecandrian. —
Vfiinber, m. twelve-pomider(ylr<)/.). — fcitin,
adj. having twelve sides or faces ; dodecahedral.
^iWaltig, adj. in twelve columns ; dodeca-
partite (Wo/.). — ftiinbifl, orf/- lasting twelve
hours; of or in twelve lessons. — ftiillDlidt,
adj. d- adv. happening every twelve hours. —
tei^fortnat, JJ. duodecimo (size or book). —
teilin, adj. consisting of twelve parts; dodeca-
fid ; duodecimal. — tetliRfett, .f- duodeci-
mal system. — ttieib(er)ig, adj. dodecagynian.
— Saftl»/' number twelve, duodecimal.
INDEX OF NAMES.
GEOGRAPHICAL AND PROPER NAMES.
In the subjoined list of Geograpliical and Proper Names the following classes of words have, as a
rule, been o nutted : —
1. Those in which the German and English forms correspond exactly : e.g. 9llfreb, Alfred ;
SRic^atb, Richard ; Sonboii, London ; §aml)Urg, Hamburg, etc., etc.
2. Those names of countries in wliich the German terminations =ieil, =ita, correspond to the Eng-
lish-ia, -ica : e.g. Slfien, Asia; ^nbicn, India; ©fanbinaoieu, Scandinavia, etc., etc.
It should also be noticed that where the difference between the English and German forms is very
slight, the names usually occur in tlie English-German part only. Names of rivers which are tlie
same in both languages appear in the English-German part, where the German gender is shown.
^ta'dten, n. Aix-la-Chapelle.
Siar'gau, '«• Argau, Argovia. — tv, m., — critt,
/. Argovian.
3t6bert't, m-, — in, /■ Abderite ; Gothamite.
— en=ftrctd), m. a<t of tolly.
9t'bcnblaitb, n. West, Occident. — länbtfd),
adj. Western.
aiöcffl'n— ten, n. Abyssinia. — icr, m.,—icnn,
/., — ifd), adj. Abyssinian.
2l'6rafiam, »i. Abraham ; in — § <BA)o% fifeen, to
be in Abraham's bosom ; {fig.) to enjoy ease and
prosperity.
9Ibrttj',^cn, (btc) pi- the Abruzzi Mts.
Uic'con, n. Acre.
2trf)ii'— cr, '»-, — erin, /. Achsean, Greek. —
ifd), ail/'. Achfean.
310) i'U, rii. Achilles.
9l'balbcrt, m. Albert, Bert(ie), Ethelbert.
9l'bom, m. Adam. — ^=atlfcl, — ^=6i§, m.
Adam's apple, thyroid cartilage. — 5=fetgc,
/. sycamore.
2l'beb(ir, m. name of the stork, as bringer of
children.
9(bcJ— bcrt, m. see ^balbcrt. — lictb, f- Adelaide,
atbc'lc,/. Adela.
9lbmira(itätö'infefn, pi- the Admiralty Islands
ipL).
9l'boIf, m. Adolphus.
9l'brtn, /., 3tbrta'tif(Jje§ SWecr, n. Adriatic
(Sea).
9(frifan'b— er, m., —erin,./'. Africander.
Stfrifo'n— er, m., — erin, ./"., — ifcf), adj. African.
Stgä'ifdjeS 9)Jeer, n. ^gean Sea, Archipelago.
Mgo'tftc,/. Agatha.
Sga'tiftf)C 3'lfcln, pi- the ^Egades, Egates;
„ Egadi Islands.
SJgi'biu^, m. Giles.
ägD))'t— en, n. Egypt. — cr (obs. — icr), m., —
enn, /. Egyptian ; gipsy (obs.). —ifcf), adj.
Egyptian ; Der — il\i)e ®eicr, Pharaoh's chicken.
3lf)lt!^ÖC'r, TO. Ahasuerus.
Sifa'bicn, n. Acadia, Nova Scotia.
3((a'nU!?, m. Alan.
91'laricf), m. Alaric.
2lt'ba, C^er.^üg von — . Duke of Alva.
9Hbn'ner, m. inhabitant of Alba Longa. —
gebtrge, n. the Alban Mount.
Sliba'n— er, — c'fc, »»., —erin, — e'ftn, /. Alba-
nian. — ifd), Albanian.
Stt'bcrtd), TO. Alberic, Aubrey.
3i(berti'ne,/. Alberta.
3U'brecf)t, m. Albert, Bert(ie).
Slieman'n — e, to.. Aleman. — ifdj, adj. Aleman-
nic.
3l'Ie5 {dim. for 9I{CE(inber), m. Alick, Sandy,
9ner«nbri'ner, m. Alexandrian; Alexandrine.
9nc'j"te,/. Alice, Alison.
^i'fonö, 9l(fon'fo, m. Alfonso.
911'gier, n. Algeria (the country) ; Algiers {/he
town), —er, TO., —erin, /. Algerian. — ifd)
{proii. algie'rifdl), adj. Algerian, Algerine.
3l((()'gttn, n. Algau, a district in S. W. Bavaria
and tlie adjoining parts of Wiirtemberg and
the Vorarlberg.
Sl'loii-, TO. Aloysius.
Sil'pcn, (bic) pi- the Alps. — rofe, /. rhododen-
dron. — fo()n, 3l(<)ter, to. Swiss.
■sjJUji'nifd), adj. Alpine.
äilp'Jcr, TO., —in, /. inhabitant of the Alps,
mountaineer.
SU't- cngfnnb, n- Old England. — cngHftö, adj.
Old Englisli, Anglo-Saxon. — grietJlifcf), adj.
Ancient Greek. — f)OCt)bcntf(f), adj. Old High
German. — norbifd), adj. Old Norse. —
ruffe, m., — ruffifct), adj. Muscovite, —fall)»
fifa), adj. Old (Continental) Saxon.
SlUoi'ne,/. Albina.
Slmn'lic,/. Amelia, Amy.
Slmojo'ne, /. Amazon. — n=f)aft, adj. Amazo-
nian. — n=ftrOOT, TO. Amazons River, the river
Amazon.
9(mbro'fi — U§, to. Ambrose. — o'ntfdj, adj. Am-
brosian.
3(mc'lte, /. see 3lmttlte.
3t'melnng, '«. descendant of the {East Gothic)
King Amala ; {especially applied to) Dietrich
von Bern and his followers ; noble Goth. — cn=
(icb, «• cycle of epic songs on Dietrich von
Bern and his Gothic thanes.
9(mcrif(l'n — er, to. inhabitant of the United
States of America. — crtuni, n. Americanism.
— ifrtj, adj. American {usually restricted to the
United Slates). — i^'mu^, to. {pi. — iS'men;
Americanism (w Inngvape).
Slm'ret {short for 9lnntt 9)!aric), /. Mary Ann.
'Hm'W{(lim. 0/ 3lgnc§), /. Aggie, Aggy.
9(nttfrC0n't — ifer, to. Anacreontic poet, writer of
Anacreontic poetry. — iftf), adj. Anacreontic.
3lnba(H'ftfd), o^/- Andalusian.
'Jln'ben, pi. Andes.
9lnbre'nt', 9lnbre§, to,. Andrew. — freu,^, n. St.
A. 's cross, saltier cross, Scotch cross. — n(l(f)t,
/. eve of St. Andrew's, St. Andrew's eve.
„ 3!nbrc(a)§tog, to. St. Andrew's day (Nov. 30).
9ine'— ni, to. ^i^lneas. bic — i'be,/. the ^neid.
9ln'gct, TO. An^ie. — n, l.pl. the Angles. II.
re. Anglia. — fnrijfe, to., — fnd)ftn, ./'. Anglo-
Saxon. — fädjfifrf), adj. Anglo-Saxon.
9(n'ger§, n. Anglers.
9ln'g(ifli), adj. Anglian.
Sln'jou, n. Anjou ; bie 6intoof)ner Bon — , the
Angevins.
9(n'na,/. Anna, Anne, Ann.
Slnnaini'tifrf), adj. Annamese.
Stnn'tfien {dim. of 9lnna), n., 9tnnct'tc, /• Annie,
Nancy.
Stnö'Srtcf), n. Anspach.
3lnttlt'Iianon, to. Anti-Lebanon.
«IntiUcn
r72
Stlcotn
Slntil'lcn, pi- (Is.) Antilles ; bie fteincn — , the
Leeward Isles. — mccr, n. Cahbbeau Sea.
9lntiürf|c'nif(i), adj. Antiochian.
9lntiu'(l)icn, n. Autioch.
9iu'ton, V'llltu'ltitlU'), in. Anthony, Antony,
Touy. 9llltll'niltt'fcitcr, n. St. Anthony's lire,
erysipelas. SllUo'ltiC, /. Automa.
9tllt'H)CrllCn, ". Antwerp.
9l'ul — u^, »'. iEolus, tlie God of the winds. — §=
l)ttrfc,/. iEolian harp.
9ll)al0'd)Cn, /''. Appahnliian Mts.
Sliicitlti'ncn, (bie) pi- Aiieuuiues (p/.), Apeu-
nine Mis.
2(<)'1)tfcl)e Straße, /. Appian Way (from Rome
to Capua).
9lplt'lifd), adj. Apnlian.
lÜqua'tor, m. (tlie) K(iuator.
9tquito'niClt, n. Aquitaine.
9l'rafaer, »"., — eri«,/. Arab. 9rra'fiifdj, orf?'-
Arabian, Arab.
SlraflO'lt— ten, n. Aragon. — ifd), adj. Arago-
ne'se.
9lrtt)ipC'l(ngu§), m. (the) Archipelago.
9lrbcil'ncrilialb, '". Fore.st of Ardennes.
gircln'tifdlCt- jHeicf), n. Arelatum, old Burgun-
dian kingdom.
9Il'C0Pfl'g, m. (the) Areopagus.
9trgi'Uiidl, adj. Argive, Greek.
9lrni)ll'nern)(ll&, »>. Forest of Argonne(8).
9lrio'n— er, "'•, — ifrf), adj. Ariau.
9l'ri— Cr, "'., — frf), adj. Aryan.
9lrioUi'ft, 111. Ariovistu.s.
9trtfto'tcl— e£i, m. Aristotle. 9lrtftote'Ii!er, m.
., Aristotelian.
9ir'mclntccr, n. English Channel.
9trmc'ltifcll, adj. Armenian.
9lrmo'ri)Ct), '"(/• Armorican.
2lr'tu^ (iJdnig). King Arthur. — gebtifjt, n.
poem on tlie Arthurian legend. — ritter, "i.
Kjiight of the Round Table (bie 2:afelrunbc).
— foge,/. Arthurian legend.
9l?cf)an'tt, n. Ashanti.
9l'ftf)ett— bröbcl, — Jlllttcf, n. Cinderella.
9itCllla'll, ^sculapius ; physician (coll.).
9lfta't— e, m., — ifcf), adj. Asiatic. Jpol6— C, m.
Eurasian.
9l'fon)f(t)e^ 9)Jeer, n. Sea of Azov.
9li'fom— er, >"., — c'ftfdl, adj. Assamese.
9lf'fur, m. Asshur.
9lff»'r— ier, m., — ifdj, adj. Assyrian.
9lftar'te,/. A8(h)taroth (Phoenician goddess).
StftU'rien, n. the Astnrias.
*4tlic'n, n- Athens ; also, town of the muses, town
of letters (e. g. Bpxee—) ; (Julcn nad) — tragen,
to carry coals to Newcastle. — CV {obs. — ieit''
„fcr), m., — enn,/., — ifd), adj. Athenian.
9ltt|to'<)— C, '". Ethiop(ian). — icil, 74. Ethiopia.
9ltlnn'tifd)ei5 ^JJJcer, the Atlantic (ocean).
Slt'lat'getlirgc, ". Atlas Mountains.
9lt'na, m. Mt. Etna.
9(lt'(lin§, m. Augeas ; Stall bc§ — , Augean stable
SCugS'fiitrrtifdic Äonfeiiion, .r: the Augsburg
Confession.
Stll'nuft. '"• Augustus. Gus, Gussie (/he person).
9lugu'ft, m. Augu.st (t/ie month). 9tuguf'te,
/. Augusta. — e'ifd), adj. Augustan.
9tH'guftin, m. Augustine, Austin. 9(ltgufti'ncr=
mondi, m., — nonne,/- Austin friar, nun.
9luftra'I— ier, »"., — ifdl, adj. Australian.
9töa'rcn, (bie) pi. (the) Avar.s.
9t,^o'rcn, (bie) pi- the Azores {pi).
9J5te'te, ra. Aztec.
SBa'bcn, n. Baden (the Grand-Duchij). iPabC)t =
JBo'bCIl, n. Baden (the tonn). —er, (/♦'■••■.s
good; — Jcr, pron. SBaben'jer) m., — eriii, (—
fcrin)/., — ift^, — ftfd) {pron. baben'flfi^), adj.
of Baden.
2^ai'cr, m., —in,/., etc., s. Sßaqcr.
!öajUlio'r(e), '■''. Bavarian.
Sßot'tr— er, "i-, —ifd), adj. Bactrian.
iöoCber, m. BaUlur.
!öal'öuin, >n. Baldwin.
iöalen'ren, (bk) pi. the Balearic Isles.
iöol'tnit — l)OlDiltiel, /■ Balkan peninsula; bie
— liinbcr, the Bilkaus. — ftaotCIt, pi- Balkan
States, Balkans.
■Öal'tlinfnr, !iinl','er, m. Balthazar.
Ü^al'fiid)C(£i) ajJeir, n. (poet.) the Baltic. See
Dfticc.
3?orbrt'ben, (bie) p'. the Barbados ( pA.).
'i^nr'bnra,.^ Barbara, Babbie, Babs.
iönrbnr— ei', (bie)./'. Barbary ; — c§'£en Staaten,
the Barbary States.
23orbarof'fa, '»■ Barbarossa, Redbeard (Emperor
Frederic 1. of Germany).
löar'b— e, /., —dien, n\ !l>nrbcfrf)cn, n. (dim.
for 'i^arborn). Babbie, Babs.
i'ar'fiijjer, »'. Franciscan friar.
iPar'linbaS, "). Barnaby.
!öar't(f))el, '"• «'»'■SartljolomäuS ; crwcife, hjo —
ben TOoft l)o[t, he knows what 's what, he knows
a tiling or two (prov.).
SBnrtliolomn'llö, m. Bartholomew; — nad)t, bie
<St. Sartlielcini, (poet.) (Massacre of) St. Bar-
tholoiiiew('s eve), Aug. 23-24, 1572.
■önfditi're, '". Bashkir. — n=Ianb, n. Bashkiria.
Ca'fcl, ". Basle, Bale.
iöafi'liut', m. Basil,
itfaö't— c, m-, —ifd), adj. Basque.
*.ö(ltn'U(i)er, m. Batavian.
iöatll'fcba,/. Bathsheba.
!öat)'— er, m., — eritt, /., — (e)rtftö, adj. Bava-
rian. — cm, n. Bavaria,
iöea'trij;, /. Beatrice.
iöe'ba, "i. (the venerable) Bede.
iöebui'lt- e, »'•, —ifd), adj. Bedouin,
iöel'g- ieit, n. Belgium. — (i)er, »«., — iftl^, adj.
Bel-jian.
SBcl'grilb, n. Belgrade,
iöel'ifiir, in. Beli.sarius.
SeUe=9mtauce ; Sd)Iüd)t bei — , Battle of Water-
loo.
i8elfa',^ar, m. Belshazzar.
Söelt, "'. Baltic (Sea) (poet.); grower — , Great
Belt ; tieincr — , Little Belt,
iße'nebitt, wi. Benedict, Benedick, Bennet. — 1'=
ner, m. Benedictine friar; Benedictine (liquor).
4^enga'l— C, "'• Bengali, Bengalese. -en, ».
Bengal. — ifd), adj. Bengal(ese), Bengali.
^Berber- ci', /■ •'. 39arliarci. — vo^ipron.l&tx'^
berroB).?;. Barbary horse.
'.Berg'— pnrtei, /. Mountain (in the first French
Revolution). — f d)OttC , m . (Scotch) Highlander.
— ftrnfle, /. the mountainous district between
Darmstadt and Heidelhe7g, the Odenwald.
33e'ringftro^e,/. Bering Strait.
!i<erli'rier, n'. inhabitant of Berlin, Berlinian ;
— dimmer, room with but one window; dark,
gloomy room. — blail, n. Berlin blue, PrusBiaD
blue. — b(au=f(iure,y'- Prussic acid.
Sern, n. Bern(e); Verona (poe/.) ; I)ictri^ öon
— , Theodoric of Verona. — er, m., — erin, / ,
— (er)ifd), adj. Bemese ; — er Cberlanb, Ber-
nese Alps, Highlands; — er 20 äg lein, waggon-
ette.
iPern'bnrb, m. Bernard; bcT (55ro6e ©t. — , the
Great St. Bernard. — i'tier(l)Unb), m. St. Ber-
nard dog. — i'nertn(ülld;), m. Bemardin*
(monk).
iPcr'fnbn, n. Beer.sheba.
iPer'Hirl, .«. Snrtlicl; .?. SBcrtlja.
ipetlin'llin. ". Bethany.
4»rt'tii,7. ('/"" o/(flifabetf)) Betsy, Bess,
JBi'leam, »'. Balaam.
SBinncnofrifo
773
Seiftet ®pftötrr
IBtn'nCttOfrifo, n. Central Africa.
fSit'ma. n. Burruah. Sßimta'n— <, m., —in, /•,
— ifct), iidj. Burman, Burmese.
SBt^fa'Da, n. Biscay ; *01ecrbuf en Don — , Bay of
Biscay.
SBfan'ftt,/. Blanche.
i8lo'|tU§, m. Blaise.
Sßlinb'licim, "• Blenheim.
SBlorft-'berg, "'• tlie Brocken, the highest peak of
the Harz iiiouutaiiis, where, according to popu-
lar belief, witches and devils used to celebrate
the Walpurgisnacht ; einen auf ben — wünfctjen,
to wteh s.o. at Jericho.
iBo'bcnfcC, «'• Lake of Constance.
!8ö'l)Ctm, n. {poet, for >ÖOl)'mcn, n.) Bohemia.
IBolie'mcr, »»• {pout.) Bohemian, gypsy.
SBbJ)ma'(c)fe, "t- {dial, jor üjulj'me, m.) Bohe-
mian ; stubborn fellow {coll.).
©Öh'm— eu, n. Bohemia. — fr=brübcr, — iftfic
©ruber, pi- Bohemian Brethren, Moravians.
— er=n)Olb, m- Bohemian Forest. — cr=Wcib,
n. gypsy-woman. — if cf), a((;'. Bohemian ; bai
flnbit)m— ifd)e Dörfer, that 's all Greek to him.
SBolügnc'f-Cr, »*., — ifdl, adj. of Bologna, Bo-
logiiese. — craöurft,/- Bolognasausage, polony.
SBonifa',^(tU!^), m- Boniface.
SBorSi'bOrfcr, »»• a Borsdorf pippin ; CT f)at SBacfen
tDte ein — ^H^fcl, he has cheeks like an apple,
he has rosy o?- ruddy cheeks.
©oruffc, '». Piussian (archaic form); member
of the students' club ' Borussia.'
SBos^n— in'fc, — icr, m., — ifrf), adj. Bosnian.
SBot't— cn, n. Bothnia. —ni\(i\, adj. Bothnian;
— nif ilier 53Jeerbuf en, Gulf of Bothnia.
S8rat)m— o'nc, — i'nc, m-, — a'nifdj, — i'niftfi,
adj. Brahmin. — aiö'nttt^ (^ syllables), m.
Brahniinism.
SBrafi'I— ten, n. Brazil, —icr {less good : — ia'=
ncr, m.), — ifti), adj. {less good: — ta'nifcf))
Brazilian.
!8rnUH, '"• Bruin (the Bear, 27i the Beast Epic).
S8ra«n'ftJ)lüCig, «• Brunswick.
a^rei'te {dial, fur ißrigit'tc),/- Bridget, Bride.
Sörc'm — er {less good: — en'fcr), in. of Bremen.
SBretag'ne, (bte).A Brittany ;tn ber — , in Brittany.
iörigit'tC,./". Bridget, Bride.
SBriton'nicn, ȥ Britain. ȧrit'(t)e, m., !Brit(t)tn,
/. IJriton ; Englisliman, Englishwoman.
SBrit— on'nifrf), — (t)ifci), adj. British; Britannic ;
English ; Brythonic.
Sßro'rfcn, w». Mt. Brocken {highest peak of the
Harz lifts.), see SBtocfäberg. — gefttcnft, n. spec-
ter of the Brocken.
äJrttg'gr, "• Bruges.
Sßrüf'fcl, n. Brussels. — cr ®oI)I, m. Brussels
sprouts. — cr ©iJt^cn, pi- Bru.ssels lace.
SBu'tfjaret, /• Bukliara ; ber Ulmir ber — , tlie
Ameer of Bukhara.
SBu'farcft, ". Bucharest.
25u(go'r— C, »>., —ifrf), adj. Bulgarian.
SÖiin'b — en, — ner, s. ©raubiinben.
SBu'ren,^'^ Boers. — frcunb, m., — freunblttfi,
adj. pro-Boer.
iBurgou'ben, p^. ( poetic and obs. for iBurgiinbcr)
Burgundians.
iBurgn'nb, w. Burgundy. — cr, »I. Burgundian ;
Burgundian wine. Burgundy. — iftf), adj. Bur-
gundian.
S8ufrf)'mnnncr, (bie) pi- Bushmen.
!önjtcl)U'bC, w. small North German town near
Stade ; {fg-) Gotham.
iBlljn'n — 5, n. Byzantium, Constantinople. —
tl'ucr, m., — ti'niftJ), adj. Byzantine.
See also under ß, Q .
(Ja'bijr, n. Cadiz.
(£iici'(!C,/. Cecilia, Cecil(y), Cicely, Cis.
(faiui'll, »!• Calvin. — ie'muö, m. Calvinism.
— \f' tifcft, adj. Calvini8tic(al).
(fo'Vetingcr, pi- Capetians.
C? atinlct'ti, pi- the Capulets.
{£o'for, »i. Cipsar. ßäfo'rifdj, adj. Csesarean.
(ifnf'fel, see fiajjcl.
(Satala'uifcf), adj. Catalan.
CSatOlan'nifrt), adj. Catalaunian ; bic — en ©eftlbe,
the Catalaunian Fields {battle 4,''>1 A. D.).
Grtnbi'uifd), adj.; tie —en ipafje, the Caudin«
Forks.
(Jdotbä'- 0, n. Chaldaea. — cr, m., — if(f), adj.
Chaldee, Chaldeean.
ßdamlJag'nc, (bic) /• Champagne {province).
— r, '«. Champagne (wine).
(|!(|aut)in — is'muö, m. Chauvinism, Jingoism.
— i'ft, in. Chauvinist, Jingo.
ßlicrfune'ö, m. the Chersonese (peninsula).
(Sbcruö'f — cr, m. Cheruscan; ^/. the Cherusci (an
old (Jermanic tribe). — ifrf), adj. Cheruscan.
Ü"l)Ci'tCrtäfC, in- Cheshire cheese.
(>t)ilc'n— C, m., —in, /., -ifrf), adj. Chilian.
IJlli'n— a, n. China. — c'fc, '"• Chinaman, Chi-
nese. — c'fentum, n. Chinese ways and cus-
toms. — e'fifd), adj. Chinese.
6l)t'nnrinbC, .'■ Peruvian bark.
(s;i)(ob'ttiig, (£l)to'botncrf), m. Clovis.
(Jlirift, m., —in, /. Christian; Christ (o5«.).
— ilrf), adj. Christian. — no (gen. — i, dat. — o,
ace. — urn, or all cases in — u§), Christ ; Dor
(nad)) — i ©eburt, before (after) Christ (b. c,
A. D.); — i .*Qiinnielfat)rt, the Ascension ; Ascen-
sion Day. — luodlC /• Christmas week.
COrif'tel,.'- {dim. of ^l^viUia'nc) Chrissie, Chris-
tie.
(^i)ri\'tO\)i) , m. Christopher, Kit.
(Jim'bcrn, (bie)^'. the Cimbri.
Girfrtf'f- icr, m., —ifrf), adj. Circassian.
(£i§— aH)i'nifrf), adj. Cisalpine. — (citlm'ntcn,
n. that part of the Austro-Hungarian monarchy
this side of the River Leitha. — Icitl)fl'nifrf),
adj. Cisleithan. — 4)ObO'nifrf), adj. Cispadane
(this side of the River Po).
6iftcrcicn'fcr(mÖnd)), m- Cistercian, Benedic-
tine friar.
Glc'mcnt^ Mt'mtnä, m. Clement. ftlcmcn=
tt'nc,/. Clementina.
eiuniflCCn'fer, m. Cluniac monk.
(Sölcfti'n, tn- Celestine (man''s name). — o, f-
Celestine (woman's name). — cr(mönrf)), in.
Celestine friar.
(Jiiln, n. see ßöln.
Ko'mcrfcc, m. Lake Como.
(Tonftan'tin,./". Constance.
Cforn'moÜifi, n. Cornwall.
entln'b— en, (bic) pi-, — tfd)e Snfcln, pi- the
Cyclades (pi.).
ffj)'l»er— n, «• Cyprus. — tocin, m.. Cyprus wine.
etHJrio't, m. Cypriot(e).
(Sn'prifrf), adj. Cj-prian.
ßDril'Kuö), m. Cyril.
(Jjc'rf)- e, m. Czech, —ifrf), adj. Czech.
2)
Tafto'me, n., Dahomey.
(Jnini Sn'nta, ni. the Dalay or Grand Lama.
!?almo'tifrf), adj. Dalmatian.
2omofCC'ncr, ni. Damascene, inhab. of Damas-
cus, adj. Damascene, dania.sk.
Sn'nncr, pi- Danaans, old Greeks. — gcfrfjcnt,
n. gift from the Greeks, treacherous gift.
Sä'n— C, TO., —in, .f- Dane. — C=mnrt, n. Den-
mark. — ifi^ö. ^^J- DaBish- — en=ftcncr, /.
Danegeld.
IJnn'.üq, n. Dantzig, Dantzic ; — cr 2ac()§, a kind
of brandy made at the Dantzic distillery called
' the Salmon.'
2!arbnnct'lcn(ftr(i^c), f (Straits of) the Dard»
!I;nnnt'(cr)nng, m. ,- ber Heine — , Tom Thumb.
InutlJlinc', (bic)/. Dauphiny.
^elfter ^cfrf)irr, «■ I^lft (Dutch) ware.
xemm
774
SHegcngott
2iet'J>l)ifd), a<;'-, Delphic; — c SEßeiäljeit, Delphic
oracle ; oracular wisdom.
'i>eot>a'({US),m. Deodate.
Scr'luild), in. Dervish.
Sef'foucr, bcr nltc, m. Leopold I., Prince of An-
halt-Dessau (i676'-i /•/").
Scutftf), adj. German ; Teuton. — e, m. & f.
German ; — cr OtittCTOrbcn, Order of Teutonic
Knights; — cr Solfsftamm, Germanic race, old
German tribe. — l)cit,/. German chaiacter, na-
tionality. ~{]eTXin , pi . knightsof the Teutonic
order. — J|Crrli(f), a</y. belonging to the Teutonic
order. .!po(f)= Ultb — mciftcrtnitt, n. Grand-
Mastership of the Teutonic order. — tum, n.
German nationality. — fiintclci',/. Teutomauia,
Gernjanomauia, German chauvinism.
^ic'tricf), »n. Theodoric, Derrick. — tnon 3?crn,
TheoJoric (the Great) of Verona {hero aj' ro-
mance).
Si'na,/. Dinah, Di.
SiinQ'— crid)(£!), —S-ha, — §=fird)Crt (.<3err=,
3-rau=) m.,/. (Mr., Mrs.) Thingan]y,What-do-
you-call-him ? What 's-his-name ?
Sionl)'|(iu§), '"• Dionysius, Dennis.
Sioöfu'rcn, (i>ic) pi. the Dioscuri {Castor and
Pollux).
Snjc'lir, (bcr) m. R. Dnieper.
Ttlic'ftr, (bcr) m. R. Dniester.
2'omi'nit— uf-, (bcr dciligc) m. St. Dominic. —
a'licr, »'. Dominican, Black friar.
S;tin, (bcr) m. R. Don ; bic bo'nifitjcii ßofafcn, the
Cossacks of the Don.
^o'nau, (bic)/. R. Danube. — fürftcntümcr,/)/.
Dnnubian principalities.
5or'tt)cn (long 0), «., S'orct'tc, To'ri^ {dim. of
Dorothea), /• Doris, Dora, Dolly, Dot.
$Orn'ri)0d)Ctt, n- The Sleeping Beauty.
Sorothc'o. /•. Sort'cftcrt {long 0), n., 1'm'ttn,
■n., T^ör'tCf. Dorothea, Dorothy, Doll(y), Dot.
Trau, (bic)/. R. Drave.
Srcitn'fctlOdft, m. Tom Thumb (coll.)
Srui'b— C,"'.,— ill,.^- Druid, —cntuin.n. Druid-
ism. — iftf), "'(/•, Druidical.
Suc'ro, (bcr) "'• R- Douro.
Surn'mcrjon, 2umm'rioit, m. Simple Simon,
Tom Noddy.
SÜ'na, (bic)./'. (Southern) River Dwina.
2!Ün'tinf)Cn, ■"■ Dunkirk.
Sür'tcn,'"- ('/""• o'Xorotfica), Dolly, Dot.
^tvi'na, (bic)/. (Northern) River Dwina.
(5
(J'bcrhorb.m- Everard ; — bev ©reiner, — bcr
SRauf djcbart, Everard the Quarreler, Rushbeard
(one of the Counts of Würtemberg, tlöOi) ;
— im IBart (fir.st Duke of Würtemberg, tl-196).
Gfirä'cr, etc. s^e öcbräcr.
6'tfart, bcr getreue, ni. a legendary hero, ally of
Dietrich von Bern ; also kind-hearted old moun-
tain sprite warning mortals to get out of the way
of the Wild Huntsman.
(5'bi, n. {dint, of Cfbunrb), Ned.
(?'b«(arb), m- Edward, Ned, Neddy ; — ber 58e^
tenner, Edward (the Confessor).
(f'ncr, n. Egra.
Gi'bcr, (bic)/'. Eider R.; — bäncn, Danish poli-
ticians (ft'»/f;?T i.'^M) who wished Denmark to
be extended to the river Eider (thus inrorpo-
rnting the Duchy of Schleswig with Denmark).
Gi'3'inccr, n. Pnlar Sea; 9Jörbti(fic§ — , Arctic
Ocean; Sübli(he§ — , Antarctic Ocean.
(Slb'Tlorcnj, n. {students'' slang/or) Dresden.
Glcono're,/. Eleanor.
(FlCtlfi'nifdl, adj. Elensinian.
eii'a(§), m. Elins, Elijah {li.).
(fli'fa, m. Eli8ha(7?.).
eii'f— a, — C, f- (dim. o/(?tifnbctf)), Elsie, Eliza.
gfi'fabctfl,.''. Eliza(beth), Lizzie, Be8s(ie), Betty,
Betey, Elsie.
(fl'fa,/. I. Elsa. II. dim. o/(£-ltfaIictf).
(Sl'fo^, n. Alsace. — =i;otl)ringcn, n. Alsace and
Lorraine.
Gl'föff— cr, m., — crin,./'., — ifcfl, adj. Alsatian.
(Slfi'bCtl), /., —(ittn,n.{dim. of (ilifobctl)), Elsie.
(^I'fc, /. I. Elsa, Alison, Alice. II. dim. of
eUfabctt).
(fh)fä'ifrt), adj. Elysian.
(fmo'nucl, "'. Emmanuel.
(S'ntil, m. Euiilius, Emile. (Snu'iic,/. Emily.
(Im'm— 0, — i,/. {dim.), — tJ)CH, n. {di7n.) Emma,
Em(mie).
(Snt'incrid), m. Emery, Merick.
(i:'nat,m. Anak. — £S=tiub, ?!•, — §=fofjtt,OT.,— ^•
tOtf)tcr,/. child of Anak, giant,
(fn'gcl^burg,./'. Castle of St. Angelo {in Home).
(fng'länbcr, /». Englishman; horse with docked
tail. — in, .'• Englishwoman, —ci', /■ Anglo-
mania. ^ftt)CU, /• Anglophobia.
(fng'lifA, adj. English; — e ffranf()cit, rickets;
— e§ ipflaftcr, court-plaster ; — es Solj, Epsom
salts.
(ftiifu'r, m. Epic\iru8. — ä'cr, m. Epicure(an).
— (ä)'tftll, adj. Epicurean.
Oc'ric^, VI. Eric.
(frl'fonig, "'. the Elf-king, fairy-king,
(fr'mciinb. Vixen, wife of Reynard the Fox.
(frnft, (?r'ui, m. Ernest, Ernie.
(Srygcbirgc, n. Erzgebirge {mountains in the
kingdom of Sazony).
(Jr,^'jubc, m. Hebrew Jew.
(ffa'ia?, TO. Isaiah.
(5fcuria'I, m. the Escorial.
(ff'rn, m. Ezra,
(f'ftlicr, f. Esther, Hester.
(?fti|'— ianb, "• Estlionia. — Htfd), adj., Estho-
nian.
(ftrue't— cr, m., — Iftfi, adj. Etruscan.
(5tfd), (bic).''. River Adige.
Ift'.^cl, m. port, for Attil.i {King of the Huns).
(fugc'n, m. Eugene. — ic,/- Eugenia.
(?ufli'b(Cf;), m. Euclid.
(fuMcnfpicgcl, Owlglass, Howleglass. — ci', /•
merry trick, practical joke.
(f u'phrat, (ber) m. R. Euphrates.
(Suro'p— a, n. Europe. — n'cr, "'.,— ö'ifrfi, adj.
European. — ä'if({)=afia'tifct), adj. Eurasian.
.0alb — Öcr, m. Eurasian.
(?ufta'— d)iu^, — fiu^, m. Eustace.
(£'U— a, — C, /■ Eve, Eva. — a^fijtb, n. human
being, mortal.
(fb'cflCM, n. dim. of Eva, Eveline.
GäC'djiel, m. Ezekiel.
Jyrt'bicr, pi- the Fabians.
hau'dion, »'i-on'nl), .' Frances, Fanny.
jyorü'cr«^nfclu, pi. Faroe Islands.
»yauft, m. Faustus.
(^cl'fcngcbirgc, n. Rocky Mountains (pi.).
^^c'n— icr, m., — ifd), "</}'•, Fenian. — icrtUJJt, n.
Fenian movement, Fenianism.
jt-cn'ri^lODlf , m. wolf Fenris {Mythol.).
i\crnambu't(0),". Pcmambuco. — llOlj, n. Bra-
zil-wood.
JyCU'crl— anb, n. Tlerra del Fuepo. — ättbcr,
m., — nnbiftf), adj. Fuegian, Patagonian.
i5-itfl'tclgci)irgc, n.the Fir Mountains, Fichtelge-
birgp (Midd/e Germany).
5-ib'f(})i,". Fiji (I.slands).
g-i(c It'ttien, "• (dim. of Sobflir) Sophy.
?S-in'n— C, — länbcr, m. Finn, Finlander. —ifd),
adj. Finnish ; — iftftcr Sufcn, Gulf of Finland.
— ianb, n. Finland.
Jylam'— (änbrr,m.,— lanbcrin, .f. Fleming, Fla-
mand. — ifrfi, adj. Flemish, boorish.
5^J(in'b— ern, n. Flanders. — rifrf), adj. Flemish,
from Flanders.
tSHe'flCttflOtt- m. Beelzebub.
^lorentia
775
§ommerlin0
ftorcn'tta, /■ Florence, Flossie, Flo.
iorenti'n — er, »«., — ifdl, adj., Florentine.
jjtorc'nj, n. Florence {town).
QOVtUna't, m. Fortuuatus; — § 5B)ünfd)eIl)Ut, For-
tunatus' wishing-cap ; — ä ©lüctäfätfel, Fortuua-
tus' purse.
{Jran'f — C, w. Frank, Francouian; ©alifdje — en,
Salian Franks. — Cll(laitb), ?t. Frauconia. — CU=
rcitf), 'i; Francia, the Fraukisli Kingdom. —
rcirf), n. France; toic bcr .^crooit in — reid) Icbcn,
to live like a fighting-cock (coll.).
jyrant'furt, n. Frankfort; g^railffurt a/W or
a/0, Frankfort on the Main or on the Oder,
—er 9)lcffe,/. Frankfort fair.
{frSll'tifd), adj. Frankish, Franconian; (poet.)
French.
{Jrnn,^, m. Francis, Fr mk ; — Don ?llfif5, St. Fran-
cis of Assisi. — tö'fiit'.ÄPe (Jraiiä. — iö'tn,/.
Frances, Fanny. — ii'ta'licr, m. Franciscan
friar.
S5rät1,^'cf)cn, n. {dim. for ^^rattst^fa) Fanny.
j^rany —mann, { poet. )—o'\C,iti. Frenchman. —
Ö'filt,/. Frenchwoman. — ii'fifdj, «(/?'. French.
— Ö|'ifrf)=bcutfd), adj. Franco-German. — üfe=
lei',/. Gallomania. — u'fcilfinjj,?». Gallopho-
bia. — tDcilt, m. Frencli wine.
5?rcunb'frfiaftö = 3ltfcl«,i^'- Friendly Islands.
j^rtuu'l, n- Friuli.
Ijri'ba,/. {dim. o/ g-rieberi'fc) Freda, Freddie.
gricb'— cfjen, «., — c(, m. dim. of (i5uttfrieb.
§ricbcrfcia'niftfl, adj. of Frederick the Great.
Ivrtebcri't'e,/. Frederica, Freda, Freddie.
^rteb'laiib, n. ,- .öeräog »on — , bcr ^rieblänber,
Wallenstein, Duke of Kriedland.
{JrtCb'ritil, m- Frederic, Frederick, Fred(dy);~
bcr (SroBC Frederick the Great.
{JrtC'f— e, ra. Frieslander, Frisian. — ifd}, adj.
P'risian. — (^)(anb, n. Friesland, Frisia.
§rtÖ, m., — tf)cn, n. {dim. o/JY-ricbritf)) Freddie,
Fred ; bcr alte — , Frederick the Great.
@
@a6ric'fe,/. Gabrielle.
@a'(ater, (bte)pi. the Galatians.
@ii'(— c, m. Gael, —ifd), adj. GaeUc.
@a(c'n, m. Galeu(u8).
QdaViVä'—a, n. Galilee, —er, m., —ifd), adj.
Galilean.
©ali'jien, n. Galicia.
@(l('(ctt, St., n. St. Gall {town).
®al'(— icn, n. Gaul, Gallia. — ier, m. Gaul.
— iltö'muä, m. gallicism. — ifonif*, —ifdl
adj. Gallic(an), Gaulish.
@al'(u^, ber lieitigc, St. Gall {sainV-,.
(iJambri'ltUö, m. patron of (Bavarian) beer and
conviviality.
©a^con'n- e, (bie)/. Gascony. — cr, m., — ifdj,
adj. Gascon.
®el'b— ern, n. Geldern {the town), Gelderland
{the country).
©cncrnCftaatcn, pi. States General of Holland.
®cnf , n. Geneva. — cr, m. Genevan. — cr ScC,
m. Lake of Geneva. — crifd), adj. Genevan.
©enoöe'öa, /. Genevieve.
OJeitt, n. Ghent.
©e'nu— a, «. Genoa. — c'fc(r), m., — c'fifdi
adj. Genoese. ' ''
@eo'r5,TO. George, Georgie. — ifdj,'7o'i.Georgian.
ÖJeorni'ne,/. Georgina, Georgiana, Georgie.
©er'harb, m. Gerard. ^
©crma'n— e, m. Teuton, -ifd), adj. Germanic.
leutonic. — I'ft, m. German sohblar, student
of Germanic philology ; student of German law.
©e'rolb, m. Gerald.
©crtritu'be, usually ©er'trub, /. Gertrude, Ger-
tie.
®erllo'fiu§, m. Gervase, Jarvis.
UJe'tett, {tt'lt) pi. the Get».
©CU'f'eu, pi. the Gueux, the Beggars {nicknavt«
giien to Duichjwblcs cf the Kith centurt/).
(iiibraCtar,».; onüBcDon— . Straits of Gibraltar.
(iJie'rcmitnb, /. Erswyu, name of the she-wolf in
the Beast Epic.
©lar'jicr {long a), pi. inhabitants of the Swiss
canton Glarus.
©lou'berfolä, "■ Glauber's salts.
(iJoe'ttir, m., — forfdicr, vi. student of Goethe.
— forfd)Ultg, ./'• study of Goethe's life and writ-
ings. — gefcUfdloft, /. Goethe Society. —
jahrbltd), n. yearly periodical devoted to the
study of Goethe's life and works.
©iilir'bc, /. large forest in the province of Han-
over.
ü5ol'qat()a, n. Golgotha, Mount Calvary {B.).
(ASo'liott) , m. Goliath; langer— , lougshauks (co//.).
(iJor'bifd), adj. Gordiau.
Ü!i)rg, s. ©eorg.
(iJu'feit, n. ; öaä 2anb— , the land of Goshen {B.).
(iJo't— C, m. Goth —ifd), adj. Gothic. — iftftc
Sdirift, /. black letter type.
©Ott'fricb, üSöft, ni. Godfrey, Geoffrey.
(iJott'ftarb, m. Goddard ; ®t. — , St. Gothard.
(yutf— Oulb, — lic6, m.. Theophilus.
(yuttfeiöci'unt^, m. the Evil one, the Devil.
(45rac'd)cn, {'bit) pi. the Gracchi.
(^ritl, in. (the) Sangreal, Holy Grail. — fage,/.
legend of the Holy Grail.
ÖJraubÜlt'b— en, «. the Grisons {Swiss canton).
— ncr, »*., — iterifd), adj. Grison.
©rn'Oeliltgeit, n. Graveliues.
65rc'gor, ^rego'riu^, m. Gregory. — -la'niftft,
adj. Gregorian.
©re't- e, /., — e(, — djen, — efdjctt, n. {dim. oj
^JJJargnretfte) Madge, Margery, Meg, Peggy. —
d)i'n=tafd)e,/. chatelaüie.
(yrie'ri)— e, »«., —in, /., —ifdj, adj. Greek,
Grecian, Hellenic. — ifdj^fotliolifd), adj. be-
longing to the Greek Church. — cn=Ionb, n.
Greece ; Äönig Don — enlanb, king of the Hel-
lenes. — cu=tum, n. Hellenism.
©ricsi'gram, n>. Peter Grievous. *
QJrifcl'bit^,/. Griselda ; patient Grizel.
(yriill'lnitb, ". Greenland. — faf)rcr, ni. whaler.
(yro|6ritan'nicn, n. Great Britain.
(iJrORcr Djcait, m. Pacific (Ocean).
(^rii'netierger, m. a poor wine {from Grüneberg
in Silesia).
©riineS aSorge6irge, n. Cape Verde.
(iJriit'li, n. see 9lütlt.
(iJlti'bU, m. Guy.
©itn'tfirr, m. Gmither.
©itf'tat», m. Gustavus, Gustave. ©Jjfta'Öe, /■»
(»Uft'dien, n. Gustava.
.^ang, (ber) m. the Hague ; cr fam »om — , he
came from the Hague.
.f>a'bcnid)t§, m..- Jungfer Don — , Miss PemiileBS.
■*j">n'befd), "• {for Ülbcffinieit) Abyssinia.
.^■>a'bid)t^infern, pi- the Azores.
Jpob^'burg, n. Hapsburg. — cr, m. a member
of the Hapsburg family ; bie — cr, the Hapsburg
dynasty.
Önbrin'n, m. Hadrian, Adrian,
.{■»ab'wig, ./". obs. form o/ jpcbwtg.
.^nff, n. haff, lagoon (along the Prussian shoreof
tlie Baltic and connected with the Baltic Sea).
tain, Ä. J^cin.
all — en'fer, m., — ifd), adj. of Halle. — o'rc, m.
workmen at the saltworks of Halle.
^a'mcln, n. Hamelin ; ber SRattenfängcr toon — ,
the Pied Piper of Hamelin.
.^äm'mcr- Icin, —ling,»*. Puck; OTeificr — letn,
2Kcifter —ling, Jack Ketch ; the Devi],
^anttnonta
776
Snitfdj
.|>amnto'iiia, poet, for Hamburg.
^louii'— ct)cn, «•, — e, /, —etc, n. (diin. of 30=
lianitc) Hannah, Jaue, Jenny.
^ailllO'Der (^Ae usual pronunciation of the name
of the town is ipanno'feT), n. Hanover. — o'ltcr,
m., ^anno'WV\(t), Jpauuu'Ucrfd), adj. Hano-
verian.
itniiö, ni. {pi. gian'f en or Sö'a.n\t) Jack. 1. {dim.
for ^ofionit) Jack. 2. feliou. 3. nickname of
Dutclanau. 4. Dohhixi (naine Jvni cart-liorse).
— in QÜcn ©üjjen, Jack-of-all-trades, Faul Pry,
busy-body; — (äud in bie iiuft, Johunie Head-
in-air; — l)intcr bcr *Diüucr, couard ; — ©af en=
fuB, coward; — im C^lUlf, Joliu in luck; —
Oben im ®orfe, the great man, tirst fiddle; —
üieberüiii, libertine ; — 9lorr, Toui-fool, dunce;
— Otjueforgc, careless fellow ; — unbförete, Jack
and Jill; — unb Äunj, so and so, L»iik, Tom,
and Harry ; grojjcr — , grand gentleman, tall
fellow ; bie großen Qonfcn, {pi.) the big-wigs;
— 25ampf, blusterer, fussy coxcomb ; — Sad;te,
slow-coach, idler ; (.'ijans) ^ral)l — , John Boast-
er; (Jafcl — , driveler; §ütfd)Ct — , spoilt boy;
darling boy ; ®d)ab — , curmudgeon ; — bleibt
^, Jack will never be a gentleman (prov.); WaS
^dnärt)cn nid)t lernt' («ruerfäumt'), (jott — nim=
nter ein, you can't teach an old dog new tricks
(prov.); \>a^ 2)ing Ijcifet — , it is all right, very
well {prov.). öönö'äicn, ^ön'fcl {dim. of
^an§), n. Jack. — mn^ig, adj. buifoon-like.
— HJUrft, m. Jack Pudding, Merry Andrew,
clown. — ttlUrftin'bC.A buffoonery.
^an'f — a, — C, /., — a=bunb, m. Hansa, Hanse,
Hanseatic Union or League. — C=ftrlbt, /•
Hanse-town. — co't, ni- Hansard. — iftf) or
— Ca'ti\fi), adj. Hanseatic.
^^an'fci, .fion'fcl, .pön'fct, m. {n.) {dim. of
<!^rtJlö) Jack, Johnnie.
§arj, m., — gcbirgc, n. Harz Mts. — cr, m.
dweller in the Harz Mts.
^aUnn'na, /. Havana.
^n'ocl, (bic)y- Havel. — fcejt, pi. Havel lakes.
ycbrd' — cr, m.. — ifct), ("U- Hebrew.
c'jii^bri'bcn, {tie) p/. the Hebrides (pL).
.ycb'fcfjra, /■ Hegira.
,pcb'tt)ig,/. Hedwiga.
ijegclia'ltcr, rn. Hegelian.
»Jeibu'rf, m. Heyduk, Hungarian foot-soldier.
■Vein, '"•; ejteunb — , Death {coll.).
i^rin'— ritf), rn. (dim. — e, — i, —3) Henry, Harry,
Hal. — ritfl bcr S'tllfffr Henry the Fowler.
— rirf) bcr Sccfabrer, Henry the Navigator.
Öc'lcn— a,.fxlc'n— C,/. Helen(aj, EUen, Nell(ie).
ftcl'golonb, "• Heligoland.
^cl'lflo, n. Hellas, Greece.
l^cllc'n^e, '"• Hellene, Greek. — cn=ÖOlf, /.
Greek nation. — ifd), adj. Hellenic.
J^Clo't(c}, m. Helot.
J^clfingb'r, n. Elsinore.
^iclDC't — icr, «1. Helvetian, Swiss; (pi.) Hel-
vetia — ifij). ndj. Helvetian, Swiss.
.|>en'ncriau, m. Hainault.
4.'>cn'ning, m. Chanticleer (the cock in the Beast
Epic).
f>c'nod|, m. Enoch.
^cntitt'te , f. Henrietta, Harriet, Hetty.
Ajc'raticö, m. Hercules.
JOCrafli't, m. Heraclitus.
^crcti'nifdj, adj. HercjTiian, Thuringian.
i'öcrtu'lifrt), adj. Herculean.
^cr'mnn(n), »re. Herman; Arminius ; — bcr
Kl)cru§feT, Arminius the Cheruscan. — ^=
ftbltttflt, ./■. battle in the Forest of Teutohurg
(ivhere .A. defected the Bomnns under Varus in
the year 9 A. />.). — io'bC,./'. patriotic epic on
Arminius.
ficro'bcö, m. Herod.
^crrnbu'ter, m., — ifrfi, adj. Moravian.
•Oefc'Hel (4 syll.) m. see ©jcc^iel.
ijcf'f— e, m. Hessian ; blinber — c, person as
blind as a bat ; dense, stupid fellow. — en
n. Hessia, Hesse. — Ctt'SaruiftObt, n. Hesse-
Darmstadt. — cn=flicgC,/.Hesbiautly. — iftö,
adj. Hessian.
^cu'lcmcicr, m. Peter Grievous (coll.).
.^icu'nc, poet, for iiuiinc.
4?ibcr'nicn, n. Hibt- ruia, ( poe^ /or) Ireland.
J^icro'unnmö, m. Hieronymus, Jerome.
ijic'fcf , m. {South Germ. dim. o/äKattÖloS), Mat.
4)iln'riu^, m. Hilary.
ijitCbc, — gorb,.''. Hilda.
4)tn'bU, m. Hindoo. — fta«, n. Hiudostan.
— lid), — o'niftf), adj. A- n. Hindostani.
.^in'ter— tnbicn, ?' Further India, Indo-China.
— Vonimcrn, rt. Further Pomerania. — rftcttl,
m . the most southern of the three head streams
of the Rhine,
^in,^, m. {ditn. o/iictnrtlJl) Hal; — unb ffunj,
Dick, Tom, and Harry ; Smith and Brown.
i^tn',5e, in. Tom (name of Ike tom-cat).
.ipi'ob, m. Job. — si=bDte, m. bringer of bad news.
— §'t>o\t,f. bad news.
^'iSti'a, m. Hezekiah (B.).
^tftin'nicn, ». obs. d- poet, for iBpanktt.
s;ioü\'~ttit)cn, pi. High Alps. — bcutfrJj, n.,
adj. High German. — lanbC, pi. (Scotch)
Highlands.
■Ö0ti)'licimcr, m. Hock (a white Bhenish wine).
.ipolicnftau'fcn, m.pl. ; .'gaus bcr — , House of
Hohenstaiifen, medieval Swabian dynasty.
,f>ohcn30l'Icr — it, n. HohenzoWein (country and
castle). — n, (bic) pi. {Prussian monarchs of
the old Swabian) House of (Hohen)zollern.
.^ol'Ianb, Holland; jci^t iff — in 9iot, now we
(they) are in a nice mess, danger is impending
( prov.).
.^Ol'Iänb— cr, m., — erin,/. Dutchman, Dutch-
woman; ber flicgcnbe — cr, the Flying Dutch-
man, the Phantom Ship ; bie — cr, the Dutch.
— ifti), adj. Dutch. — crri', /. Dutch farm,
dairy farm. — ifdjcä Xttct), n. Dutch (hipped
or Italian) roof.
.fiol'lc (S'rau), Lady Holle.
Jtiül'ftc, '»• (obs. afngh style for) ^olftctJter.
.<j>Ol'ftCtn — cr, ni., — iftf), adj. of Holstein.
.^")Omc'r, wi. Homer. — i'bc, »i. Homerid. — tfd),
adj. Homeric.
^ono'ria, Honoria, Honour.
Jporo'— tier, — jicr, /''• the Horatii.
^ora'—ixnä , — 5, m. Horace. — ätfrfl, Horatian.
Sofc'lI#, in. Hosea (/?.).
oe^Jlto'litcr, m- Knight of St. John, Hospi-
" taler.
tu'go, m. Hugo, Hugh,
ul'bc, (.Öulba,)/. kiudly spirit (poet.); witch,
sorceress.
,6um'frteb, m. Humphrey.
JZiitn'garit, n. obs. for Ungarn.
f>un'n — C, rn. Hun. — tfd), adj. Hunnish.
Xinro'ncnfcc, m- Lake Huron.
.fiuffl't, m. Hussite. — en=tricg,»!. Hussite war.
^bc'rter, m. Iberian ; Spaniard, Portuguese.
Jgna'tiu§, ^gna'.v m. Ignatius.
Slia'bC, 5'ItoÖ,/. the Iliad.
j^UJi'r— -icr, m.,— ifd), adj. Illyrian.
jiCfc,./". (dim. o^eitfabcth), Lizzie, Alice, Elsie,
51,*rin3efrin — , Lady or Princess Use ( personifi-
cation of a stream in the Harz Mountains).
^fmnta'nuei, m. see gmanucl.
Jin's — cr, m. (Asiatic) Indian, Hindoo. — to'ltcr,
m. (American) Red Indian. — icn, n. India;
the Indies. — icnfflhrcr, m. East Indiaman
(ship). — tcr, m. Indian. — (ia'n)tftf), adj.
Indian ; — ifc^e ftom^JaTlie, East India Com-
pany.
^n))oeuTO|iäif(^
777
arme
3ttlio— curovö'tfd), — gcnutt'niftt), adj. Indo-
Europeau, ludo-Germauic.
^n'UüCCltä, m. luuoceut.
So'niflfi, adj. louian, loiiic ; — e§ SJleer, Ionian
Sea.
5'r — e, — (än&Cr, m. Irishman, —in, /., —
JÖnbCrilt,/- irishwoman. — lanb, "• Ireland.
— ifrti, — länbifcf), arfj. Irish; Erse {language).
erütc'fC, in. Iroquois.
fdia'riotf), "i- Iscariot.
5falicl'(a, f. Isabella, Isabel.
3'tct>c(,/. Jezebel.
3'ff9ri"t, »i. Isengrim, Gaunt Grim {the Wolf in
the iSeast Epic); surly fellow, grumbler, bear
(/^■)-
35' — (anb, n. Iceland. — länbec, m. Icelander.
— lältbifd), adj. Icelandic.
^^macli't, "I. Ishmaelite.
3^rae(i't, m., — ifrf), adj. Israelite, Hebrew.
3ta'i— ten, n. Italy. — ie'ner, m., — ic'ncrin,
/., — ic'nifdj, adj. Italian. — ifrf), adj. Italic.
^t'jig, M. popular (contemptuous) name lor a
Jew.
^a{it)n, m. 1. see So^aiiu, 2. teUow {as second
part of compds.).
'^a'tob, in- Jacob, James, Jeni(my), Jiui(my);ba§
\\i ber ttiQijre — , that is the real Simon Pure
{coll.) ! — I'ltC,/. Jaqueline, Jemina. — i't, in.
Jacobite. — (i't)ifc(), adj. Jacobean, Jacobite.
Sattt'tC, m. Yakut.
3i<l'ti(lltf Sapa'rt, n., — cr, — c'fc, m. Japanese,
Jap {coll.). — (e'f)ifd), adj. Japanese.
ecanne b'3trc,/. Joan of Arc.
e'mcn, n. Yemen.
ec'nifci, m. R. Yenisei.
crcini'a'J, m. Jeremiah, Jeremy, Jerry.
3cro'bcom, m. Jeroboam.
3cfl»'ill(^), '»• Isaiah.
Se'fu^, m. Jesus; im Flamen 3efu, in Jesu's
name ; ba§ SBud) — Siract), Ecclesiasticus.
Sett'— tften, «., — e,/. ((ii»i. o/J^enrictte), Har-
riet, Hetty.
§o'od)im, ^o'tUCttf "»■ Joachim.
o(b)ft, »i./o/-3obu'tUiTi.
Sobo't— a,/. Joyce. — n§, m. Jocelyn, Joyce.
3ofja'nn, m. John, Johnnie, Jack(ie), Jock.
3of(an'n— n, — e, .''. Johanna, Joan, Jane(t),
Jenny, Jinny ; bie ^^ibftill —a. Pope Joan.
3o()nn'n--e£i, »i. John ; bcr Ijeilige — c§, St. John ;
— e§ ber Jaufcr, John the Baptist. — t^=Bccrc
/. currant. — td=fcft, »., — t5=tn3, m. Mid-
summer Day. — i'ter, m. Knight of St. John,
Hospitaler.
3o'na(^), TO. Jonah ; boa Sud^ — , the book of
Jonah.
§0V'pC, n. Joppa, Jaffa.
org, m. {dim. of (iJcorg) Georgia.
eörn, TO. see 3ürgen.
O'fatlhat, TO. Jehoshaphat.
30'f— ef, — eöfl, TO. Joseph, Joe(y). — c'^ljij,
— cfe, — et)f|i'ne,/. Josephine.
So'fta^, TO. Josiah.
§Oft {long 0), TO. Jocelyn.
^O'fua, TO. Jo9h(ua), Jos.
^it'ba, TO. Judah. — t§mn§, m. Judaism.
yubä'a, n. Judaea.
^u'baö, TO. Judas, Jude ; einem ben armen —
fingen, to scold a p. thoroughly for his faithless-
ness {coll., ohs.). —hl^, m. traitor's kiss.
— fcfjtoci^, TO. extreme anguish or remorse.
3u'b— e, TO. Jew; ber emige — e, the Wandering
Jew. 3ü'b in, /. Jewess. J^ü'b if (ft, od!y. Jew-
ish. @rj— e, TO. Hebrew Jew. — cn=d)rift,
m. convert from Judaism. — ett'icutfd), n.
Jewish slang. — cn=gcnoffc, to. Jewish pro-
selyte. — tn=gaffc,/-, — en-uicrtc(, «• Jewry.
— cnMCtiaft, /. Jewisii community, the Jews.
— cn=ttaat, to. state governed by Jews. — ctt=
turn, n. Judaism, Jewisiuie-ss.
3u'l— c, /., —then, n., -ia'nc, — ic, — ict'tc,/.
Julia, Juliet, Gilian, Gil(l), ,'Iill, Juliana.
Su'Ufdie atHlcn, pi- Julian Alps.
Ju'liu», m. Julius, Jule.
Sunu'nifd), adj. Juno-like.
^itr'g— (en), Sörn, to. see ©eorg.
3ü't— e, w., —in,/. — länbcr, to., — länbcrin,
/. Jute. — Janb, n. Jutland.
Sut't— 0, — e,/. {for 3oi)onna) Janet, Joan.
SJab'mot-, n. Cadmus.
iiof'f— er, m. Kaffir. — crn=lanb, "■ Kaffraria.
— rifcf), adj. Katirarian.
.^n'in, TO. Cain. — ö=5Cict)Cn, "• mark of Cain.
.Hoi'VOa^, TO. Caiaphiis.
ilalabre'f— e, '»., —ifrf), adj. Calabrian, Cala-
brese. — er, to. (Calabrian) broad-brimmed
liat, slouched hat.
ftala'bricn, n. Calabria.
.Stalebo'nifd), adj. Caledonian, Scottish.
.ftali'f, TO. Khalifa, Caliph. — a't, n. Caliphate.
Halif or'n— icn, »., CaUlornia. — icr, »»., —ifrf),
adj. Californian.
Saimii'den, (bie) pi- Calmucks, Kalmucks.
.ftolUa'rienbcrg, m. Mt. Calvary.
.fiomeru'n, n. Kamerun, the Cameroons.
Äamtfrf)obn'(— e, m., —in, /. Kamchatcan,
inhab. of Kamchatca.
Sa'na, n. ; Simon «on — , Simon the Canaanite.
Sia'n— nnn, n. Canaan. — ani'tcr, vi. Canaanite.
— onii'ifrf), — oni'tifrf), adj. Cauaauitish.
.fiann'b— icr, m., — ifrfj, adj. Canadian.
.Qana'i, m. the (English) Cliannel.
ftana'r— ien=feft, to. canary (wine). — ten»
Bogcl, TO. canary(-bird). Jjic — ifrfjcn ^n«
fein, pi- the Canary Islands, the Canaries.
ÄaV— iulonie, /., —lanb, n. Cape Colony.
— ftobt, f. Cape Town.
fiopcr'nonm {4 syli.); bcr ^au^Jtmann toon — ,
the centurion (at Capernaum).
Äat)ito'((inm), n. tlie Capitol.
fiaroi'b— e {-I syllables), m. Carib(bee). —ifrfj,
adj. Caribbean.
Äari, TO., — rf)cn, n., Charles, (Charlie); —bet
®roBc, Charlemagne. — i'ft, m., — if'tifdo,
adj. Carlist. —mann, TO. Carloraan(n).
©arraeii'tcr, m. Carmelite or White friar.
.ftfirn't— en, {obs. .fiärn'tften,) n. Carinthia.
— ncr, TO., — nerifrf), adj. Carinthian.
.fnroli'nc,/. Caroline, Carrie.
Mn'roiing— cr, m., —ifrf), adj. Carolingian,
Carlovingian.
,fi'rtr<Ja'tf)en, (bie) pi. Carpathian Mts.
Änrtfta'g — 0, n., Carthage. — cr, TO., — ifc^,
adj. Carthaginian.
.<lart(r))äu'fer(möndl), m. Carthusian friar,
ftrtfrfj'mir, n. Cashmere.
finf'^— ar, to., -cr, m. Jasper, Ga.spard. — crlc,
dim. Jack Pudding. — rr(c=thcater, n. Punch
and Judy show ; — erle unb ßätdjen, Punch and
Judy.
,ftnf'>jifrfjc(§) Wccr, n. Caspian Sea.
Äaf'fcl, •". Cassel ; ob nnrf» — , go to Jericho'
{cnl/.)(alhidiv// to Xnpoleon the Third'' s impris
onvient at Wilhelin.ihijhe near Kassel).
fiafti'I— icn.M. Castile. — i(a'n)cr, to., (— ia'n»}
ifrf), adj. Castilian.
Äntrtio'n— icr, to., —ifrf), adj. Catalan.
Änt(f))'— rfien, n., — e, /. {dim. of Katharina),
Kate, Kitty.
Äatft— ari'no, — (a)ri'ne, f. Katherine, Cather-
ine, Kate, Katie, Kit(ty), Kathleen.
ßattltnarif^
778
Sdtti^fn
fiattlina'rifdl, adj. Catilinarian : bic — c a>cr.
failtibrunfl. the conspiracy of Catiline.
^au'drrioclfdl, adj. argot, Romany; gibberish.
ficufa'f— tcr, rn., — if(ti, adj. Cauca&iau.
Slau'fafu^, m. Caucasus Mrs.
Sicl't— c, (icl't— f , TO. Kelt, Celt. — if(f), adj.
Keltic, Celtic.
ÄCltibc'r— icr, m., — ifdtl, adj. Celtlberian.
Äirgi'f— c, to., —in,/-, — ifd), "dj. Kirghiz.
ÄloTa, f., dim. Älör'tJicn, «MÄlä'rc,/. Clara,
Clar(ri)e.
Sla(,u)^, TO., see DUfolaS.
Älcin— ü'ficn, n. Asia Minor. — ru^laiib, n.
Little Russia. — ftä&tcr, m. inliab. of small
provincial town, (jothamite.
Älc'mcn^, (Slc'mcn^, to. Clement.
filco'tiotra, /• Cleopatra.
^ICDc, n. Cleves.
jinut, TO. Canute,
fio'lUcnj, n. Coblence.
^iiln, (SiJln, «■ Cologne. — cr, to. inhab. of
C. — ifctic^ 2i?af?cr, n., — cr=B)aRer, «. eau-
de-Cologne.
ßolof'fcr^/)/. the Colossians.
^DlumObicn, n. Colombia.
ÄOltfut'fc, TO. Confucius.
Äömgegrä'^,». Sadowa; 6(^lad)t bei—, battle
of Sadowa.
^un'rati, {older .^utt'roii,) to. Conrad : bcTormc
• — , nanie of a (XVltii cent.) Peasants" League.
— in, TO. Conradine.
fiotlftan'tia,.'- Constance. Connie.
Äon'ltantin(— W^), to. Constantine. — o'DcLZ-
Coiistantinople. — D))oltta'nrr, to., — jH)o=
litil'nifdl, odj. Constantinopolitan.
fion'ftanj, n. Constance (toifn).
Äonftan'je, /. Const.ance, Connie.
fioji't— C, TO., — ifdi, adj. Coptic.
fiorSillf'rctt, (bic) pi. the Cordilleras. ^7.
fior'b— 0ÖO, "• Cordova. — ua'Jtifd), adj. Cor-
dovan. — nan, »».., — uan^lcbcr, n. Spanish
leather, cordwain.
fiorin'tb— cr, to.. — ifti), adj. Corinthian.
fiornc'lic,/. Cornelia.
fior'f— c, TO. CoTsican ; Napoleon I. — if a, n.
Corsica. — ita'ttcr, to. .':ee — c.
ftofa't, TO., — ifdi, adj. Cossack.
fiou'niP (ob.'./or Ston^any, n. Constance (the
ion-n)': — crScc, Lake of Constance.
^räll'loint — c I, ''-name given to an imaginary pro-
vincial towii. Gotham ; i Muggleton-on-SwampV
— Icr, TO. Gothamite, Muggletonian. — Clci',.?
foolish proceedings; vestry-politics; bcr — let
i?anbl"hirm, militia of Gotham, poor soldiery.
JSra'in (2 ^llables), n. Carniola.
fir a 'fa u, ". Cracow. — cr, to., — tfd|, adj.
Cracovian.
fitat'scfu^ (5vrau), .f- Dame Partlet (hen in tht
Benst Ej'ir).
firctnl, TO. the Kremlin.
^rc't — fl, n. Crete, Candia. — cr, — Ctt'fcr, to.
Cretan. — ifttl, adj. Cretan.
ATc'tbt ani »IMc'thi, pK the Cherethites and
Pelethites (David's body-guard) ; rag-tAg and
bob-tail.
©rim, (btc) /• Crimea ; in ber — , in the Crimea.
— fricg, TO. Crimean war. — jncr,TO. Crimean
lambskin, astrakan.
fi^rofl't— c, ^rott't,TO., — ic«, n. Croatia. — tfift,
adj. Croatian.
fiTo'lU^, TO., Croesus.
jR^unigun'bc,.''. Cimepind.
fiun.s, iS^uo'ni, to. (dim. o/Äitnrob, fionrob"»
Conrad.
fiHr — bancnt, Tl.. Electorate of Bavaria. — bcficn,
r, Electorat.e of Hesse. ■ — lonb, »J. Courland. —
))fati, f. the Palatinate. — foilfcn, n. Elector-
ate of Saxony.
fiurt, TO. (dim. o/,<Sunrob, fionrab) Conrad.
Ütltf'lläufcr, TO. Kyfihauser (hill between ths
Harz and Thuringian mountaiiis).
ittHtan, TO.,- ein tanacr — , a tall fellow.
SJaccbämo'n— icr, to., — iftt), adj. Lacedaemonian.
Siam'brcdit, Sam'prcdit, to. Lambert,
^aui'pc, TO. Puss {the ilare in the Beast Epic).
iap'p—C, TO., — ifd), adj. Lap(p) ; Lappish, Lap-
landish. — lünb, n. Lapland. — Iänbt{(f|, adj.
Lapp.
Sotci'nv— ifd)), adj. Latin ; — ifdbc 5Bu(t)f{abcn,
Roman characters ; — (if Ac) @d)ulc, grammar
school; — if(hc§ £cgcl, lateen sail; — ifd)e
SpradicigcnriimliAtcit, Latinism ; — ijc^c SBoUs»
t?)rad)C, Vulgar Latin, Low Latin. — cr, to.
inhab. of Lativim, Latin ; Latin scholar ; Roman
Catholic (obs.).
Öilti'n — cr, m. inhab. of Latium. — i'ft, to. Latin-
ist. Latin scholar.
!^aurcn'tiu§, to..- bcr heilige — , St. Lawrence.
Siau'n?, (bic)/. Lusatia. — cr, to., — iftft, adj.
Lusatian.
Sec./. Leah.
S?cit)5tg, 71. Leipsic.
iJcn'dicn (/onp e), n. (rfjTO. o/,{>cIcnc,9)iagbaIcnc)
Nellie.
Scno'rc, ScDno'rc,.»'. Leonora, Eleanor, Nora(h),
EUen. Nell(ie).
Scon'borb, to. Leonard. Len(nie).
Sct't — c, TO. Lett. — ifrti, adj. Lettic.
Scban't— C, (bic).?'. the Levant. — ifift, adj.!»-
vantine.
Scöi't, TO. Levite. — ifcfi, adj. Levitical.
Si,/, (dim. <if (flifabcth) Lizzie.
fii'banon, to. Mount Lebanon; gebcnt bc§ — ,
cedars of Lebanon.
SiTmfd), adj. Libyan.
Sice'— ilicn, »., — c, — cI,./". (dim. 0/ Qli\ahttf>)
Lizzie.
fii'go,.?'. the (Catholic) League (17th century).
8il(l)t, /. (for (Jlifc, fiicebctb) Lilian, Lilias,
Lil(y), Lizzie.
Si'n— 11,./".. — (ftcn, n. (dim., o.r '.^ arofinr) Carrie.
i;inf§'rt)cinifrtl, adj. on the left bank of the
Rliine.
Sitifl'rifdlC Jnfcln, ;>/. Lipari Islands.
Öijlö, TO. (dim. o/i5binpt)(U6)) Phil.
Si'f— («"ibctb..'., — (ftcn, n., — ct'tc, .?". (dim. of
Glifübctb) Lizzie.
Sifiabo'n, ^. Lisbon.
Si'tau— en, (obs. gitbuucn) n. Lithuania. — cr,
TO., — tfd), adj. Lithuanian.
Siut'tiolb, TO. Leo(pold).
Si'niu^, TO. Livy.
Sib' — lonb, n. Livonia. — ^lönbcr, to. Livonian.
— lanbifrti, adj. Livonian.
Sibor'no, "• Leghorn.
Sofo'ten, pi. Lofoden Islands.
So'do^.''. (dim. o.rSottC, Ghorlottc'l Lottie.
Sontbflr'b — C, m. Lombard. — ci', (bic) f. Lorn-
bardy. — ifd), adj. Lombard.
Son'bDne r , adj. of London; — Stobtfinb, cockney-,
— Sfrcchcigcnlicit, cockneyism ; — Stabthal^n,
metropolitan railway.
Songobar'b — c, to., — tfd), adj. Lombard, Lango-
bard.
Sor'— (ticn (long o), n., — e,f. [dim. of gcttote)
Eleanor.
So'rclei, .'". Lorelei (a siren nho haunted a danger-
ous roek of the iame ■name on the riahl bank of
the Rhirie. beiireen Bingen and Kollern).
So'rcn.v Laurence. — fitrom, to. St. Lawrence
River.
Sotba'r, TO. Lothario, Lothair.
gotb'ring— en, n. Lorraine. — cr, TO.. — ifrft,
adj. Lothringian.
Sotf — *Clt, n., —t,f. (dim. of Q,titttlotU)ljOtüis
fiötuen
779
SRonbgeBirge
fiö'lucn, "• Louvain.
ßij'lpenlicrj, m. Richard the Lion-hearted, Cceur
de Lion.
£U6if(f|, ddj. of Lübeck.
Su'caö, m. see Sutaä.
Üu'bolf, m. Ludolflius.
UltbOOi'cn,/- Louisa, Lou(ie), Lu.
ÜUb'ttiit), m. Lewis, Louis.
J.'unn'ncrfec, m. Lake Lugano.
JJlti'fc,/. Louisa.
Cu'tnö, m. Lucas, Luke ; bcr l)dtige — , St.
Luke. — eOangcitUin, n. Gospel according to
St. Luke.
Sufrc'tia,/. Lucrece, Lucretia.
Sufrc'tiuö, ni. Lucretius.
Üur'lct, /■ sfi' Sorelei.
ßufitn'nien, n. Lusitania, Portugal.
JJUthcra'ncr, m. Lutlieran.
JJutnc'riftf), l'u'tfier(i)ftf), adj. Lutheran,
fiu'tficrtlim, n. Lutheranism.
Üüt'tirf), n. Liege.
i'lt,^c'rn, n. Lucerne.
£u',ye,/. Lucy.
£t)0'n, n. Lyons. — er, — e'fc(r), m. Inhabitant
of Lyons.
m
OTätttt'bCr, m. R. Meander.
5»JoaÖ,/. R. Meuse.
ÜJJncchtnncüi'ft, ?«•, — tftf), adj. Machiavellian.
SÖiaccbo'lt — icr, m., — ifrfj, adj. Macedonian.
SOJabcgaf ft, wi- Malagasy, Maflagascan.
ÜJJnßbalc'n — n, — C, /. Magdalen(e), Maudlin,
Madeleine, Maud. — etl'fttft, n. Magdalen-
asyhun.
ajla'flicr, pi. the Magi.
ÜKogno'rifrf), adj. Magyar.
änahl'ftront, m. Maelstrom.
ÜJJn'flomeb, m,. see Mahomet, Mohammed.
SWafirat'tC, m. Mahratta. — n-ftoaten, id. Mah-
ratta States.
ÜRäll'r — E, 711. Moravian. — cit, »■ Mo.-avia. —
if«i), adj. Moravian ; ba§ — ifdje ©el'mtc, the
Moravian mountains.
SJJai'lanb, n. Milan.
SDJoi'lnnb— cr, m., — iftf), adj. Milanese.
SDJain.w.R. Main. — linie,/. the line of the Main
rougljly dividing; Germany into a northern and a
southern half ;f üblid) ber — linie, South German.
SHain,^, n. Mayence.
ÜWotfabä'er, (bic;;>'- the Maccabees.
3J}o(ai'— C, rn., — ifcf), adj. Malay, Malayan.
ÜJJal'tfieit (long Q),/. (dim. o/9lmalic), Amelia.
SWalca'tftt, Malachi (h.).
ÜKalcbi'den, pi. Maldive Islands, the Maldives.
ajJol't— a, n. Malta; Bon — Q, Maltese. — c'fer,
m., — cfiftf), adj. Maltese.
3J?amc(u'rf, m. Mameluke.
SUJontfief tcr— turn, «■ Manchester school (nffree
trader.':). — tf)COric, /• theory of free trade.
5DJanbftf)Ur— ei', (bic)/. Manchuria. —i\\i\{pron.
manbfd)U'rifd)). adj. Manchurian.
Ü)Janicf)ä'er, to. Manichee.
ü)!arg<'a)re'te, /• Margaret, Margery, Marjory,
Mag(gie), Meg, Madpje, Peg(gy).
äJJär'ocu, aJier'nen, n. (diai. /or gjJarien), Mary
(ire St. TOörgen, '/n'i o/Af-r .S'. GerriKui names).
SIKart'a,/- see Dearie , bie Mutige — , Bloody Mary;
— %i\iXi'\\a, Maria Tiieresa.
iSJJorian'nC,/- Marian, Mary Ann.
aKarie',/.,-rf)en,«. Mary,May, Moll(y), Poll(y).
SUJorf , (bie) /. the March ; — SSranbcnburg,
(march of) Brandenburg.
ÜJJär'f — er, to. inhab. of the mark Brandenburg.
— if(f), adj. belonging to the electorate of
Brandenburg ; bie — ifc^C Sc^Weij, hills nortli-
east of Berlin.
ajJar'fu^, TO. Mark. — eöangelium, "• Gospel
according to St. Mark.
ÜHor'maiomcer, n. Sea of Marmora.
9J)orotfn'ii— cr, to. Moor (of Morocco). — Iflft,
adj. Moorish.
Wiarot'fo, ri. Morocco.
SÖfaifcil'tc, n. Marseilles.
ajJrirt' cfien, — cl, n. (dim. o/aWortfta), Matty,
Patty.
Wdx'Un, Wtx'Un, m. dial, for 9!J!orKtt.
SJJnr'd)— 0, — e,/. Martha, Matty, Patty.
ajjar'tinö— feft, «• Martinmas. — abcnb, TO. St.
Martin's eve (Nov. 10). — ganC-, /• Martin-
mas goose. — forn, n. ergot. — tag, TO. ot
SJJnrti'nt, to. St. Martin's day (A'o«. ii). —
tlOgc(, rn. St. Martin's bird, goose.
SHnf'tritfit (lomi a), n. Maestricht.
ajJntflil'bc,/. Matilda, Tilda.
9J(aü()— fi'llö, — i'nö, m- Matthew, Mat.
anoft, TO., a«äfe'cf)ftl, n. (dim. of ü}iofff)ÖU§,
ajJaftfiiaö, a«ntK)ce), Mat ; Dicky fbird).
SUiau'r— e, w., — ifd), adj. Moorish ; — ifcl)e
S)3ta(f)e, Morisco.
SOJc'tf)cI— n, ™. Mechlin, Malines; — er ©^li^en,
(pi.) Mectdin lace.
9!J!cd)t'J)ifb(e),/- (ohs.)for matWot.
SJJe'b — er, to. Mede. ^tftf), adj. Median.
äjjcbice'ifrfie ißcnUÖ,/. Venus of Medici.
SUieci'bufcn, m. gulf; orabifAcr — , gulf of
Arabia , ber i^erflfdje — , the Gulf of Persia ;
ber — Bon SSiscalga, the Bay of Biscay.
SBJei'btngcr in rilir of a French grammar full of
anecdote.'!), Joe Miller (« hackneyed slmy).
SÖJei'niJiger,p'. actors of the Duke of Meiningf n
SDfei'Bcn,«. Meissen, Misnia. — er,9!J}ci^'ncr, to.
Misnian ; — er Xcut)(i), Misnian Gerrn.'in ; — et
^OTjeUon, Dresden china, —tftf), ajJci^'Jttftft
adj. Misnian.
SJicrtu'r, m. Mercury.
ajJtr'lin bcr SSJilbc, Merlin of the Wood.
SDJc'roluing— cr, to., —iftf), adj. Merovingian ,
bie — ifct)en (oerrfdier, the Merovingians.
9!JJcffi'aS, TO. Messiah.
SÖJcffl'nO'^HlfcllInc, /• blowl-orange.
Wt'ta,f (dim. o/9JJargtirctti), Peggy.
SDJctftu'falcm, rn. Methuselah ; baa ifi fo alt XOXt
— , that is as old as Methuselah or the hills.
Sinct'Ae, f- (obs. dim. of Sülothilbc;, Mattie,
Matty, Meg, Peg, Tilly.
SWcncr, '•JJiÜHcr, unb Stf)u(je, Brown, Jones,
and Robinson.
a»i'tf)a, TO. Micah (B.).
aj{i'tf)nc(, Wifficf, TO. Michael, Mick(y), Mike;
ber beutf d)e — , plain honest German ; nickname
for a typical German (cp. John Bull); grober
— , rude fellow (coll.).
9!J}ic't— e,./., — tf)cn, n. (dim. of Watit), May,
Polly, Poll, Molly, Moll.
9[)'}ic;i'?tf)Cn), ri. PussCy), name of cat.
9DJie',^c,/. (dim. of mark), -fee TOiefe.
TOi'mi,/. (d'm. ofdmiHc), Millie.
mi'n—a,f, — tficn, n. (dim. of Wina, 2öilf)ef«
mine), Minnie.
ajJit'tcl— aftcn, n. Central Asia, —turo'pt, n.
Central Europe. — rurotin'iftf), adj. Central
European ; — euro^difctie Qeit, time of the Mid-
dle European zone. — f)D(1lbcutflll, adj. Middle
High German. — (änbiftf)Cö äJJccr, n. Medi-
terranean fSea).
Wo'l)Om(m)cb, rn. Mahomet.
IDIoflita'ncr, rn. Mohican.
SOJofjr, TO. Moor. — in, /. Moorish woman,
negregs. — cn»fürft, to. Moorish prince. —
cn4anb, n. Ethiopia.
ajJot'tO, ". Mocha.
ajJoI'bou, (bic)/. Moldavia, —er, m., — ifij, adj.
Mol'lavian.
SOJoluf'fcn, 'bic) pi- the Moluccas.
^onb'QCbirge, n. Mountains of the Moon.
ÜRongotei
780
jpotrtctuS
ajJonflot— ei', (Sic) /. Mongolia. — iflft {pron.
tnouflO'Ufd)), «(//.Mongolian.
9)Jor'gcillan», n. East, Orient.
9){o'riÖ, »'■ Maurice, Morris.
aJlo'fcl, f- Moselle. ^o'Jtcr, m. inhabitant of
the banks of the Moselle.
ÜJJo'fcäi, m. Moses ; — uub bie ^Pro^j^etcn Ijabcn,
to be wealthy {coll.).
3)}oö't— an, n. Moscow. — ott)t't(cr),m.,— ottii'-
ttfdl, atlj. Muscovite.
ÜHoä-'lctn, "'■ (pi. — in) Moslem, Mussulman.
5ölü'iügot — C, m. Mceso-Goth, Moesogoth.
SJJu'liamcb, '»• Mahomet, Mohammed. — (I'ltCr,
7ii., — a'utfd), adj. Mahometan, Moliammedan.
9}JuIat't — C, m. nnilatto. — in, /. mulattress.
9JiÜI't)aufcn, n. Mulliauaen.
SOiiin'dl— cn, «■ Munich. — Iter, n. inhabitant of
Munich ; {xfiort for) Munich beer.
SJJur'ncr, in. Tom-cat.
SÖJu'fclmanit, "*., Wu'fclmännin, /., aJlu'fel-
miittnifcf), adj. Jloslem, Mussulman.
3JJt)fe'niiti), adj. Mycenaean.
91
5Wflnn— ct'tc, — t,/. (dim. o/ 9tntta), Nancy.
SJa'fctOCt^, m • Jack Sauce ; jfungfcr — , Miss Pert.
5Joftra'cr, '". Nazarite.
9Jotf)a'nacl, m. Nathaniel, Nat.
9Jo,^ar— o'er, m., — c'ltifcf), "'0- Nazarene.
■JJo'.^i, in. {dim. o/5jjnatiuö), Ignatius.
JRca'Vcl. M. Naples.
9JebutabUC',^nr, "«■ Nebuchadnezzar.
9Jc'gcr, »>. netjro. — ill,/, uegress.
9Jcmc'ifcf), adj. Nemean.
SJc'püntut, bcr liciligc — , St. John of Nepomuk;
l)ciliger — ! good gracious I
5Wcr'lltCr, (btc) /'?• the Nervii.
SWctt'tflcn, n. {dim. o/ StntlCttC). Nancy.
9?cu'cnburg, «• Neuchatel.
IReu— fu'nblonb, n. Newfoundland. — ÜoCfanb,
n. Australia, New Holland {obs.). ^cc'Iattb, n.
New Zealand. — fcfiott'iaub, «. Nova Scotia.
— fi'tbttin'ICi^, K. New South Wales.
SWi'bcIungc, pi- the Nibelungs. — n=f|Drt, m.
Nibelung treasure. — Clt=ltCb, n. Lay of the
Nibelungs. Xcr {f/en. pi.) — c 9?0t, /. tragedy
or tragical end of the Nibelungs ; also an alter-
native name for 9Jibelungentieb.
7lic—ä'a, n. Nicea. — o'tfcftct? or — e'ntfific^
(*$laubcn^bctcnntniö, n. Nicene creed.
S'lie'bcr—bcutfcf),?'. Low German. — bcutf(f)Ionb,
n. Lower or North Germany. — laitbc, T»^.
Netherlands : Low Countries. — (änbrr, in.
Dutchman; Netherlander (o6ä.). — rficitt, m.
Lower Rhine. — factlfctt, n. Lower Saxony.
— tt)alb=Xcitfmaf, rt. monument of Germania
on the Niederwald ne.nr Rüdesheini.
9?t'fofa(u)^, »1. Nicholas, Nick; ber ()CiIifle — ,
Santa Claus.
yi\{, m. R. Nile. — tifcrb, n. hippopotamus.
9?tm'lt)Cgcn, n. Nimeguen.
9Ji'nit)C, n. Nineveh.
9Jir'gcnbflfim, n. Nowhere, Utopia.
9?t,Vsa, ra- Nice.
iRodoii'bClt, pi. descendants of Noah.
IRo'bcl, '". Noble (thf Dion in the Beast Epic).
9?0rb'bClttftf)Cr SSunb, rn. North German Con-
federation (1800-1871).
9Jorb'lläHfcr, m. German whiskey (/rom Storb^
fiaiifcn).
gtjor'b— iftf), ndj. Norse, Northern. — tnontt,
{poet.) m. Norsem.nn.
3lori>'tap, n. North Cape. — fcc,/. North Sea,
German Ocean.
9?ormanbtE', (btc)/. Normandy.
^orman'n — C, m., — tfcft, adj. Norman; bie —
ifrficn 3nfctn, the Channel Islands.
3ior'tt)Cn— cn, n. Norway, —er, m.,— ifrf), adj.
Norwegian.
9Ju'b — icr, m., — tfch, adj. Nubian.
9Jmni'btfci)e Jungfrau, /. Numidian crane.
SJiim'berg, n. Nuremberg ; — cr ©^tel=fad)eü
(=lDQrcn), (p/.) German toys ; — er %X\(s)liX, Nu-
remberg filter (for pouring in knowledge),
(hence :) any method of instruction which does
not presuppose any exertion on the part oi the
learner (or/gr. title of book prof es^ng to teach the
Art of Poetry in 6 hours).
Cba'b— la^, —\a, »'. Obadiah {B.).
C'bcr— aguptcii, n. Upper Egypt. — BaHcm,
n. Upper Bavaria. — bcutfdllanb, n. Upper
Germany {mountai iioji ,<; part , south oi the Main).
— ttalicn,?*.Nortli Italy. —ijftcrrcitli,n. Upper
Austria. — fadifcil, n. Kingdom of Saxony,
(Upper) Saxony.
Cbcrbrucfl, »'. low fertile country along the west-
ern bank of the Oder from £cbu§ to Sc^lDebt.
CbUffec',./". Odyssey.
C'fcn, n. Buda; Ofcn--^cftl), Buda-Pesth.
SCberg, m. Mount of Olives.
CliBicr, m. Oliver, Noll.
CÜ)'mti, "'• Mt. Olympus. — io'bc, /. space of 4
years, OljTnpiad.
Cra'nictt, m. Orange.
Crnn'jc=3-rriftaot, rii. Orange Free State, {now)
Orange River Colony. .
Drc'ft, m. Orestes.
Cri'gcncö, m. Origen.
Crf— a'bcii, pi., — o'btftfic Snfein, CrfneD^Jn»
fein, pi. Orkney Islands, Orcades {obs.).
Dö'far, m. Oscar; frcd) trie — , very insolent,
most impudent {si.): devil-may-care {si.).
Cöma'n— c, ?»., —\\&), adj. Ottoman; — if$e§
SReid), Ottoman empire.
£'ft=iingcln, ri. East Anglia.
Cft— n'ftcn, "• Eastern Asia, the Far East. —
afia'ttfcl), adj. in or for the Far East. — cn'bC,
71. Ostend. — fric'fc, "i., — fricftn,/-,— frtcj^fcö,
adj. EastFrisian. — frice'ianb, "East Frisian.
— gotc, m. East Goth, Ostrogoth. — in'bicn,
n. the East Indies, pi. — inbiftllCr 9trcf|it)Cl, m.
the Malay Arcliipelago. — illbijrflC Äomtiflnic,
/. East India Company. — fee, /. the Baltio
_ (Sea). — fcC=<)rot)in,^cn, pi- Baltic provinces.
C'ft(cr)rctdl, "•. Austria. — cr, in., — ifd), adj.
Austrian. — =Ungarn, n- Austria-Hungary.
— ifdl'ltngortfrf), Austro- Hungarian.
Dtodni't— icr, m., —ifd), adj. Tahitian.
Ctran'to, «.; Strafee ton — , Straits of Otranto.
CttontO'n — C, in., — ifd), adj. Ottoman, Turk-
(isb).
D'acon, ni.; ®ro6er (or Stitter) —, Pacific (Ocean).
DjCCl'nicn, "• Oceania, Australasia.
DjCO'nicr, m. South Sea Islander.
!|?atäfti'n— a, n. Palestine. — cn'fifd), nrf;'. Pales-
tmian.
SCrl'li, "■ Pehlevi {ancient Persian dial.).
ißori'£i,ra. Paris (city). «JJn'ri?,»'- Paris (o/Trov).
— cr, m-, — crtn,/., —ifd), adj. Parisian — cr
a3(utf)Od),5iCit, f. {Massacre of) St. Bartholo-
mew's Eve, 1572 ; Hein — , Leipzig {poet.).
^arna'^, »'. Parnassus.
Sßa'r — Dt^, n. {island of) Paros. — tflft, adj. Pa-
rian {marble), of Paros.
^Pdr'fc, rn. Parsee.
^ar'ti) — cr, m., — ifdj, adj. Parthian.
^Cnr'.^Cn, (bic) pi. the Parcae, Fates.
$Or',^itinl, "'■ Percival.
^af'fafl, n. Passover.
■Cnffat'Winbe, pi. trade-winds.
^jalago'n— c, —icr, w., —ifd), adj. Patagonias.
^atvi'ciuS, m. Patrick, Pat, Paddy.
Pauline
781
9lotnanen
iUouti'nc,/- Paulina.
!JJau'l(uö), »i. Paul, (bic)— t'nifdicitiBrtcfe,;'^.
Pauline epistles, Epistles of St. Paul.
^titt^'QCt, pi- the Pelasgiaus.
^CtoVOltnc'ö, m. Peloponuese.
iJJritb'fliiab, n. Punjab.
t^c'JJt, "I- {dim. o/^o^Cpt)) Joe.
$cr'f — cr, m., — ifo), adj. Persian.
ißc'tcr, in-, — tfieil, n. Peter, Pete, Peterkin, Per-
kin ; butnmcr — , Peter Simple, Simple Simon ;
loiiglDcilioer— , aboreifdHoarjcr — , BlackPeter
or Old Maid (card game). — 5=tir(i)C, /• St.
Peter's {Borne). — Ö=J)fcnntge, pi- Peter's
pence. — S^Dogcf, ™. Mother Carey's chicken.
!|5ctrnr'ca, m- Petrarch.
(JJc'tru^, ™- see 5petcr ; house-key, latch-key (sL).
$C(?, m. {dim. o/ !J3crnl)arb), Bruin (t/ie Bear).
iUfnlä, (bic)/- tlie Palatinate ; Äurf iirfl Bon ber — ,
Elector Palatine. *)3föl'5Cr, m. inhab. of the
Palatinate. IjJföCjifrf), adj- of the Palatinate,
Palatine. — graf , "*■ Count Palatine, Palsgrave.
Pfeffer— füftc, /• Grain Coast. — laitb, n. Jeri-
cho {hum.).
^BfortC, (bie Jijoftc — )/. the (Sublime) Porte.
i^iia'rdl), »i- Pharaoh.
^l)i'lip«),7rt.Philip,l'hil. —er (^l)itit.i't)CT), Philip-
pians. ~ita{pron. 5)5l)iU^'^ifa), /. Philippic.
— i'ne,/. Philippa. — o'ptl, n. Philippopolis.
fßOilif't — fr, m. Philistine ; phUistine, townsman
{opp- to student); uncultured person. — erci',
/. Philistinism, narrow-mindedness. — er()Of t,
— rö'ö, adj. narrow-minded.
!JJf)ilomc'lc, /. Philomela ; nightingale.
^fto'tlE,/- Pha?be, the moon.
SJJhüni'ä — tcr, ™-, — iftf), adj. Phoenician.
$i'cmont, n. Piedmont. — e'fc, to., — e'ftfdj,
adj. Piedmontese.
SPif'tC, m. Pict. —n-toaU, m. Picts' Wall.
^Btla'tU^, TO. Pilate ; PUatus {a Swiss mountain).
$ii)i'n, m. Pepin.
!ß(atli'nt — fer, m. Platonist. — fdj, adj. Pla-
tonic
^latt'bCUtfd), adj. Low German.
ißli'uiuö, TO. Pliny.
5ßo, m. the River Po.
ißoia'rf — e, TO., see ^JJote ; Polish horse. — ci',
/. {obs. <i- hum.) see ^olcrt.
^Otar'treiö, m. ; nörblicljcr — , Arctic Circle ;
f Üblid)er — , Antarctic Circle.
^0'( — C, TO. Pole. — cit, "■ Poland. — tttftfj (pron.
^ol'nifil,.sAori'o), adj- Polish; ber — tlifchc SBotf,
the rack ; ein — nifdier 3lciil)Stag, cine — nifrtje
SäJirtfdbaft, disorderly doings, riot and confu-
sion, Donnybrook fair.
i|?o(i(f)inc'U, TO. Punchinello.
ipoilt'ntcr, TO. Pom(m)eranian ; Pomeranian dog;
thick-set fellow ; piece of good luck {si.) ; ber
l)at — , he is a lucky fellow {si.). — it, n.
Pomerania.
^onujc'j— ut^, TO. Pompey. — a'ltcr, TO., —
a'nifd), ndj. Pompeian. — i, Pompeii.
^onti'nifdl, fdj. Pontine.
$ün'tiuö : »on — ju 5pi[atu§ laufen, to be sent
from pillar to post.
fPortugic'f— e, to., — tfrf), adj. Portuguese.
$rag, n. Prague. — cr, to. inhab. of Prague;
Bohemian musician (ohs.).
ißrämouftrotcn'fcr, «'. Premonstrant Cmonk).
!|Jrcu'^ — C, TO. Prussian. — cit, m. Prussia. — cn=
tum, n. Prussianism. — if(J), adj. Prussian.
iJJri'amuö, to. Priam.
*Jjrütu'Ö, TO. Procopius.
^rotc'ifd), adj. Protean.
qjroucn.^a'f— e, to., —in, /• Provencal. — tftiö,
adj. Provencal.
!|3totomä'U§, m. Ptolemy.
^lircttä'— cn, p'. Pyrenees, pi. — tfcf), adj. ;
— ifd)e ^atbtnfji, Iberian Peninsula.
iBHrrflU^'fica, to. Pyrrhic victory.
«J3t)'tf)tf(ft, adj. Pythian.
o
duidiot't- C, Qttiio't— e, m. Quixote. — ififi.
adj. Quixotic.
Cmijtti'll, n. Quentin.
SR
!Ro'6cnflf)Iad)t,/. Battle of Ravenna (poet-).
OiabfctHiu'te, to. Rajput.
JKo'llcl,/. Rachel.
Mai'munb, to. Raymond.
SHaub'ftaatcn, pi- Barbary States (iu Nortb
Africa).
SJau'fclicbart, to. see ©bert)arb.
SHcbct'ta,/. Rebecca, Becky.
SHc'gcnsburg, n. Ratisbon, Regensburg.
Oiclia'bcaiU, m. Rehobuam.
SHcitt)!.''lnilbe, pi. the Imperial Provinces of
Alsace and Lorraine.
SHci'nalb, to. see 3leinl)olb.
SHci'n— etc, — liarb, m. Re(y)nard (the Fox).
iHein'— t)Olb, — lüa(b, m. Reginald, Reggie.
SHcit^ — , see OtuB — . — e, TO. <t- adj. Russian i
©eifaytt)crrfd)cr aUer —en, autocrat or Czar of
all the Russias {de louies les Russies).
iWllCin, TO. R. Rhine. — baticru, n. Rhenish
Bavaria. — Iiunb, to. Coufederation of the
Rhine (180G-1813). -bunbftaotcil, pi- (16)
German States forming the Confederation of
the Rhine {under the protectorate of Napoleon
1. 1S06-1S13). — batn))fcr, to. steamer on the
Rhine. — faftrt, /• trip up or down the Rhine.
— fall, "'. Falls of the Riiine (at Neuhausen
near Schatfhausen). — frnntifcf), adj. Rheno-
Fraucouian. — grof , m. Rhinegrave. — lattbC,
^/. Rhiuelands. — länbcr, «'. Rhinelander ; a
dance. — tif (l(j, /• Palatinate (of the Rhine).
— tircußen, n. Rhenish Prussia. — ^jroOina,
/. Rhine province {of Prussia). — flf)ifffafirt,
/. navigation of the Rliine ; shipping trade on
the Rhine. — ftrotn, to. (the river) Rhine.
— tDCilt, m. Rhenish wine, hock.
9tf)0'b — ier, to. inhabitant of the island of
Rhodes, Rhodian. — tfer=9itttcr, to. Knight
of Rhodes. — u-S, w. Rhodes {island).
9Jt'tftarb, m. Richard, Dick.
SHieS!, ". Ries {a fertile south German lowland
district in the southeastern jioriion of Wiirtem-
berg and the southwestern portion of Bavaria).
SJie'fe {really 3Jl)fc) was the author of a much
used arithmetic published in 155'J ; nad) Slbom
— , according to Cocker.
9it(c)'f— c, ./'., — if)cn, n. {dim. /org.ricbcrifc),
Freddie.
9itcfcn=bainnt, to. Giant's Causeway. — gebirgc,
n. Riesengebirge, Giants' Mountains {in Silesia
and Bohetnia).
IHt'gifdicr iöufcit, to. gulf of Riga.
SJiJjna'rifd), adj.; — e (Jranlcn, Ripuarian
Franks.
iHo'bert, m. Robert, Robin, Rob, Bob.
JHo'bcricf), to. Roileric, Rod(e)rigo, Rory.
IKo'Iailb, TO. Roland, Roviland; ber — auf bent
^JJarft^laije, (of Bremen and other ancient
German towns) stone figure of an armed war-
rior {.fi/mbol of jurisdiction).
iRoin, n. Rome.
9JiJ'm — cr, to. (— er§,p/. — er) Roman; rummer
(glass) ; the town-hall at Frankfort-on-the
Main. — ifcJ), arfy. Roman; bo§ l)eilige — ifdje
SReid) (bcutfd)cr Nation), the Holy Roman Em-
pire. — liJtg, TO. Papist, ultramoutanist, Ro-
manist. Comp. — er=ftra^e, /. Roman road;
very old road. — cr=äug, to. procession o?' ex-
pedition to Rome of the medifeval German en>
perors. — tfcf)^fatllo(ifd|, a/lj. Roman Catholic.
iHonta'tl — Ctt, /'/■ the Romance nations, the Neo-
Latin peoples. — c':§t, adj. Romanesque.
— iftift, adj. Romance. — i'ft, to. scholar ol
IRomanfc^
783
©flotJcnfüflc
Romance philology ; student of Roman law ;
Catholic, adherent of the Pope {obs.).
Oiomau'nfcfl, adj. tfc n. Roiuanb(c)h (the Romance
diulect spoken in part of the Gnxons).
SHo'fa,/., Oiöö'cfteil, *Hö"'fcl, n. Rosa, Ro8(i)e.
SHofamun'bC,/. Rosamond.
SKo'fcntrcujcr, m. Rosicrucian.
9Jot'— bart, m. Barbarossa. — f)äutr, / '• red-
skins. — fäptlrflCH, n. Little Red-Riding-Hood.
— fc()(dicil, n. Robin Redbreast, -co iWJccr,
n. Red Sea.
JHu'bett, rix. Reuben.
SlÜ'bejaflfp Rape-tail, Old Nip (wrongly rendered
by ' yi/niber JS'ip,' for Qal)l = :QaQel 'tail,'
not Qai)l ^number;' nip staiK/s for turnip)
{name of a waggish mountaiii sprite in the Rie-
sengebtrge). S flicid) = baC' !)iicfcitgebirgc.
SRu'öiflCr, m. Roger.
SHu'bolf, m. Rudolph(us), Ralph.
fHu'UaC', >». compound of (ßucdjt) 'Siüpxeiit and
©t. 'Dlitloä = Santa Claus.
JKumä'n— icn, n. Roumauia. — c, m., — ifd), adj.
Roumanian.
JRumc'licn, "• Roumelia.
OlUO'bi, »'• (dim. oy'ajubolf (dial.)), Ralph.
lWu'brccf)t, m. Rupert, Bob(.biej ; ftliedjt — , Santa
Claus, St. Nicholas.
SRuf'f— C, m., —in, /., —if eft, adj. Russian;
— if<i)e SdjQuEct, swing-boat. — ifijic'rcn, '."•
to Russianize. — iltJ)=fran3Öfifch, adj. Russo-
French, Franco-Russian. — lailb,". Russia.
iRÜt'li (long Ü), 71. the meadow above the Lake
of Lucerne where the three founders of the
Swiss Confederation concluded their secret
union.
Sa'ba, n. Sheba.
Sudiar'ja, ni. Zachariah (5.).
Sodi'f— c, m., SädjTnt,/-, forfi'fifdl, adj. Saxon ;
©dfirtfi^e Saifer, the House of Saxony (Loic
German Emperors 919-1024 A. D.); ®äcf)=
5]fd)e ftbnige, Saxon kings (since 1S06) ; Säd)=
jlfd)e ©djrocij, Saxon Switzerland, mountainous
district south of Dresden, gättl'fcllt, '•"■ to
speak in the Saxon dialect. — cn, "• Saxony.
— Cn=gängcr, m. (Saxony-goer), itinerant la-
borer, migratory Polish laborer who works in
Germany in the summer and autumn. — cn =
fpicgct, m.code of Old Saxon (Low German)
laws. — cn=ÄDbur(i=@o't()a, "■ Saxe-Colmrg-
Gotha. — ru=5Jlci'ltingcn, ". Saxe-Meiniugen.
— C11=3S5ci'mar, n. Saxe-Weimar.
Sagu'nt, ". Saguntum.
Salmanaf fnr, m. Shalmaneser.
®a'lomo, m. Solomon ; ba§ l)ol)e 2icb — Tli§, the
Song of Solomon ; ^^rcbigCT (m.) — niä, Ecclesi-
astes; S^rü(t)e (y?.) —ni§, Proverbs (of Solo-
mon).
©(I'nticI, rn. Zamiel.
SontOJC'bC, m. Samoyed(e).
Sntt'bcrib, ni. Sennacherib.
San'ftbar, ". Zanzibar.
©tt'rodl),/. Sarah; Sal(ly).
£(tr(t,^c')t— c, «i-, — ifrt), adj. Saracen.
©arbnnabCl'i, ni. Sardanapalus.
Sar'b— c, — i'liicr, »"., — i'ltifrf), adj. Sardinian.
^ai\, So'bc,/. R. Save.
Sau'crlanb, n- South Weatphalin.
©aöot)', — Ctt, n.. Savoy. — a'-'b(c), m., -ifd),
adj. Savoyard, inhabitant of Savoy.
StftcrbC,./'-"R. Scheldt.
©tficrtt)ctt',^cl, m. Jack-of-all-work ; Jack (at
cards); toady.
©rtlifferinfcln, p^. Navigator Islands, Samoa.
Sthit'b — <X, n. Gotham. — biirgcr, m. Gotham-
ite. Wise Man of Gotham.
Srfilaraf'fenlanb, older Stftlrtitraffcnlnnb, n.
Fool's Paradise, Lubberland. Landof Cocaygne.
Srflfc'f— ten, n. Silesia. — icr, m., — iftf), adj.
Silesian.
©rfllce'Wtg, n. Sleswick.
£(t)maltal'b— Clt, n. Schmalkalden. — tftf)C(r)
üBuilb, in. League of Schmalkalden, Schinal-
kaldio League (1531).
Sdimuf|l,Sd)mul,'»- (contemp.) name for aJew.
Srtinccioitt'dicn, n. Little Snow-white.
Sdio'ncit, n. Scania.
SdlÜp'iJCrtftäbtcr, m. Gothamite.
Srt)Ot't — C, ( — lältbcr,) »'• Scot, Scotchman; bie
— en, the Scotch ; the Scots (hist.). — in, ( —
lönbcrin,)/. Scotchwoman, —ifd), adj. Scot-
tisli, Scotch; (ber) ^f(t)C, Scotch dance; bet
— i1rt)e Sidiler, the Scottish bard ; bas — ifd)e
tßoU, the Scottish people ; cine — ifd)e gsifuns»
a Scotch paper; ber — ifitic liUjug, the Scotch
express, the tiying Scotsman.
(2d)lua'bod)Cr («dirift),/. German italics.
£d)iuo'b— e, «'., Sdiwö'bin, .'., Sdiniä'bifift,
adj. Swabian ; S(l)tt)ä'bijd)eä 9Jieer, Lake Con-
stance (obs.). — cit, n. Swabia. (jdllHÖ'bcllt,
v.n. to talk m the Swabian dialect or witli a
strong Swabian accent. — Clt=altcr, n. 40
years; the age of discretion. — rn-initb, n.
Swabia, Wiirteniberg. — cn^Picgc', ™- ancient
law code of Swabia. — C>t=ftrcid), '"• act of
folly perpetrated by a grow^l-up per.^on.
SdlWar'ä — eä ä)Jccr, n. Black Sea, Euxiue.
— fuller, m. Blackfoot (Indian). — lonlb, m.
Black Forest ; — ttJälber Ul)T, German clock,
cuckoo clock.
SdiWc'b — e, m., —in, /. Swede; alter — c, old
bov. old man, old chap {/am.). — en, n. Sweden.
— ifd), adj. Swedish ; l)intcr — ifien ©atbincn,
behind iron bars, in prison. — cn=foi)i, "'• a
closely cropped head of hair, short frizzled
head of liair. — cn = tranf, m. drink of torture
causing violent pains (obs. XVIIth century).
®d)tt)Ct,V (bic).''. Switzerland; in ber—, in Swit-
zerland. — cr, nt. Swiss; Switzer, member of
the (French) body-guard. — crin, ./". Swiss
woman. — crifd), adj. Swiss Confederation.
— er-bunb, m. Swiss.
Scn'tt)— C, in., (£(»tl)— C, —ifd), adj. Scythian.
Scbab'ja, '"• Zebadiah (R-).
Scr'ianb, n. Zealand.
Sc'lflbon, ni. Celadon, amorous swain.
eclb'fdiurfc, m. Seljuk (Turk).
Sein, '"• Shem (/?.).
Scbb, Scp'prrl, ScKfir "»• (<^''"'- ''''»'• ''f
3ofc»)l)) Joe(y). _ ^ , ,
Scr'b— icn,"- Servia. — c, — icr, m. Serb, Ser-
vian, -ifd), adj. Servian.
ecfd)Cl'lrn, Cök)pl- the Seychelles.
ScUcn'nrn, pi- the Cevennes.
gcöil'l— a, n. Seville. — a'nifd), adj. Sevillian.
Sibi'r— icn, n. Siberia, —icr, m., —ifd), adj.
Siberian.
eibDl'lcf. Sibyl(la).
(Si'dicnt, n. Shechem.
©i'bi,/. dim. o/qjoftbonia.
©icbcnbiir'g— en, "• Transylvania. — c, m-i
— ifd), adj. Transylvanian.
Sic'bcngcbirgc, n. the Seven Hills, Siebenge-
birge (mar Bonn).
©icg'jnnnb, Si'git^munb, m. Sigismond.
©i'l'non, m. Simon, Sim(my), Simpkin; — bOU
Sana, Simon the Canaanite.
Siin'fon, »»• Samson.
SingaVn'r, n. Singapore.
Sibbl), ni. sepoy.
Si'rad), ni. (see 3cfii§ — ) Ecclesiasticus.
Si'fi,/- dim. o/'l«oftbonia.
Sit'tcn, n. Sion ('" the Rhone valley).
Sijrti'nifd), adj. Sistine.
Si^i'l— icn.n. Sicily. -i(n'n)cr, m.,- (ia'nHfift,
adj. Sicilian.
Sflri'öcntüftc,/. Slave Coast.
blatte
783
2rut»el
&a')V — C, in., — in, /. Slav, SlavoDian. — ifcf),
adj. Slav, Slavonic, Slavonian. — ific'rctt, ■!'•«.
to Slavonize, to Russily. — o'llicit, n. Slavonia.
— O'nicr, m., — ifdj, — O'nifd), adJ. Slav(onic).
— eit=fvcUllÖ, m. Slavophil. — CIl=rcict), n. Sla-
vonic empire; allgctneincS — eiireid), Pau-sla-
vouic empire. — cn°tutu, n. Slavdom.
©lolDU't — E, »i-i — ifdl, adj. Slovak, Slovac.
©iowe'n — C, m-, — ifd), (n/j- Slovenian.
Snfcwitt'cf)cit, ". see 3d)ucctüittd)cii.
Sofra'tifd), adj. Socratic.
Süpllic', ./'• Sophia
iBVdttf "• Spa (in Belgium).
©pa'ii— ien, "• Spain. — tcr, m., —term, /•
Spaniard. — ifrf), adj. Spanish; e§ fomnit
mir — ifrf) öor, it appears odd or strange to nie,
it is all Greek to me ; — ifdjcr ©rfolflcfrieg,
War of the Spanish Succession ; — ifrf)e J^i'^fl^/
Spanish fly, cantharis, pi. cantharides ; blister ;
einem eine — ifdie fliege fe^cn, to put a blister
on a p. ; einen in — ifd)e ©tiefet einfdinüren, to
lace a p. iu Spanish boots, to torture a p.; —
tfd)er 5j5f cffcr, red pepper ; — ifrf)e Sleitcr, che-
vaux-de-f rise ; — ifd)e§ iRofjr, Bengal cane ; —
if rt)er- ©tiefet, boot (cm torture); — ifrfjc SBanb,
folding screen. — io'l, »». ( — ioti-), Spanish
snuff. — Wit, ra. hum. for — tcr.
©port— o'ncr, — cr, {poet.), —ia't, m-, —
o'nifcf), adj. Spartan.
(gjjci'cr, n. Spires, Speyer.
(S|)rce'=2lt()Cn, n. (stiuhmls'' slang for) Berlin.
Stum'bul, n. Constantinople.
©tnu'f — cr, m. Stauffer, emperor of the (Hohen-)
Btaufen line. — ifd), adj. belonging to the
StautTers, of Hohenstaufen. Camp. — cr=äcit,
/. the Hohenstaufen period {1138-1254).
©taf, m. dim. of ©uftad)iu^.
©tcf'fctt, m. see ©tetitjan.
©tci'cr— marf, /. Styria. — märfer, ©tci'rcr,
TO., -(marf) ifd), adj. Styrian.
©tc'pdan, TO. Stephen, Steve. — §=6otC, in.
German postman (co/l.) called after the first
postmaster-general of the German Empire, Dr.
H. V. Stephan.
©tilt— cr C'SCOn, —t§ Wen, Pacific (Ocean).
©ttn'd)cn i'ong i), n. (dim. of (Jfjriftine or
SlUflltftilta), Chrissie, Chris.
©tof'fet, TO. {dim. 0/ Kftrifto»)!)), Kit.
©to'i — tcr, m. Stoic. — fdj, adj. stoic(al).
©trc't — ift, «• Strelitz. — it'jC, to. soldier of
the old Muscovite militia.
©tru(ttt)'tOClt)etCr, m. Shock-headed Peter, Tou-
sled Peter.
©titf'fi, TO. dim. of :3uftu§.
©Ü5 — 21'frtfa, TO- South Africa ; — afTtfa'nifd)e
SReJJUblit, South African Republic, Transvaal.
©Itbo'n, TO. Sudan. — c'fc, — c'ftfd), adj. Su-
danese.
©ubc'teit, (bie) p'. the Sudetes ; Sudetic Mts.
©ii'b — fee, /. South Sea. — tpalc^, «■ South
Wales.
©Ite'öClt, /»'. (the) Suevi.
©Utci'fa,/. Zuleikah.
©Itnb, TO. (the) Soimd.
©U— fon'ne,/.,— §dicit, n., — fc,/. Susan, Susie,
Sue ; — fe, silly goose, stupid creature (coll.).
©l)ratu'§, n. Syracuse.
©l)'r — (t)er, to. Syrian. — ifrf), adj. Syrian,
Syriac. — ifdj^Vhünijiftf), adj. Syro-Phoe-
nician.
©tir'te, /. the Syrtis ; ©ro^e — , Syrtis Major ;
ßletne — , Syrtis Minor.
TaiovVt, TO. Taborite.
2;a'fcf— 6crg, to. Table Mt. — runbe, /. the
Round Table (of King Arthur).
S;af)Ci'ti, n. Tahiti.
'Sa'io, TO. R. TaguB.
To'nicrton, '«• Tamerlane, Tamburlaine.
Xomu'l— e, TO., —in, f., —ifd), adj. Tamil.
Xon'gcr, n. Tangier.
Xorc'nt, n. Tarentiim, Taranto.
Jarpc'ilfd), adj. Tarpeian.
Sar'fcr, to. inhab. of Tarsus.
Xau'rtfd)e .>j>all)infcl, /., ^'au'riiS {poet.),
Xou'ricn, n. Tauric Chersonese.
2'0(r)ta'r, to. Tartar. — ci', (bic)/. Tartary.
Xecr'jarfc, /. Jack Tar.
Xc'lcntnd), to. Telemaclms.
^cm'»)clrittcr, ^ciu^'lcr, to. (Knight-)Templar.
Xcrc'ltJ, TO. Terence.
Xcffi'n, TO. Ticino, Te
Tessin.
Xcuto'n- e, m., -in, /. Teuton. — tfcf), adj.
Teutonic.
2'CUtfd), adj. ohs.for Tcutfd).
il)Cb— ai'bC, /. Thebaid (poem). — tt'i§, n.
Thebaid (district). — a'ucr, to., — tt'ltiftft,
adj. Theban. ^Iic'bcn, n. Thebes.
X()Cm'fC,/. R. Thames.
J()C'obor, TO. Theodore, Tlieo.
X()co'bortrf|, Hicoborif, m. Theodorlc.
5'l)C0tri't, TO. Theocritus.
Jhcrc'f— e, (— io,) /• T(h)eresa; 5JJaria — ta,
ilaria Theresa.
Xl)crmopq'teil, (bie) pi- the pass of Thermo-
pylae.
Xhcffa'f— ictt, n. Thessaly. — ier, to., —ifrf),
adj. Thessalian. — o'nidjcr, to. Thessalonian.
2^l)D'lttaö, TO. Thomas, Tommy, Tom.
Xhra'c— icn, n. Thrace, —ier, TO., —ifrf), adj.
Tlu-acian.
2:l)rafo'nifd), adj. Thrasonic, swaggering.
il)Ur'gau, to. Thurgau, Thurgovia.
Xliii'ring- cn, n. Thuringia. —er, to., — ifrfj,
adj. Thuringian. — er=lDO'lb, to. Thuringian
Moimtains.
Xibll'U, TO. Tibullus.
Xit'bc,/. ('^'TO. oZ-MJathitbc), Tilly, Tilda.
Jimo'ti)eU'^ (4 -V/H.), TO. Timothy, Timmy, Tim.
Ji'mur, TO. see iomcrlan.
Xi'nd)cn (long i), 2:i'itc (dim. of gftriftine), n.
Tina, Tinie.
2^iro'l (long o), n. the Tjrrol ; in — , in the Tyrol.
— er, TO., — ifrf), adj. Tyrolese.
!Ji'tau, TO. Titan (sun-god). Jitrt'nc, to. Titan
(giant). — en=l)nft, —ifd), "'(/• Titanic. — en=
fntn^Jf, m. battle of the Titans (against the
gods), Titanomachy.
5:i',5ian, m. Titian. Xijirt'ntfrf), adj. of Titian.
Jobi'— a§, — e^, to. Tobiah, Tobias, Toby ; baS
S3ud) iobiä. Book of Tobit (upocryphal).
j:üf'fcl,TO.(dim./rt;©tüffct,©t0ffet,/or6;()rift0=
))f)(c()), Christopher ; blockhead.
Xufai'er, to. Tokay wane.
To'ni, TO./. ((//TO. o/'2lnton, Slntonia), Tony.
Tun'fin, n. Tonquin.
XO'Jta'n— a, "• Tuscany, —er, to., —ifrf), adj.
Tuscan.
Trnn-Jntlan'titcr, to. American (hum.).
S^ran^Uaa't, m. the Transvaal ; in — , in the
Transvaal.
XroJJC.^U'nt, n. Trebizond.
Xrnu'gott, to. Trust in God.
Xrau'roobt, m. Good Faith (iron.).
2:ri(b)c'nt, "• Trent. — i'ncr fton,^it, n. Council
of Trent. — i'nifrfj, adj. Tridentine.
Xricr, n. Treves. — ifd), adj. Treviran.
Xric'ft (2 syllables), n. Trieste.
Xri'n—c,/-,—d)rn,n.(rf'TO.o/ÄatJjarinc), Kitty;
bum me — e, silly girl, silly goose ; faule — e,
slut, sloven.
2:ri'<J0lt§, n. Tripoli.
■Xrif'tan, m. Tristram, Tristrem.
Xro'— aö, n. the Troad. — ja, n. Troy. — jn'ncr,
TO., — jn'nifd), adj. Trojan.
S;ru'b— c(f), /., — rf)cn (long v.), n. {dim. oj
©crtrub), Gertie.
2f(^c(f)e
784
mtm
!£fcf)e'd) — C, m. Czech. — ifcf), adj. Czech.
SfdierU-f'f— C, ™-. —in. /■> — iftl), a^?'- Cir-
cassian.
Xttl'liutv m. TuUy.
Smie'fijci), a*//- Tunisian.
5:Ufa'mfd), adj. Turaman.
Smi'tt — cr, m., — ifd), adj. of Tiuin, Turlnese.
Xür't—C, >ii. (pi. — en), — in, /■ Turk, Tmkish
woman ; (AJrog — e, the Grand Turk. — ci', (öic)
/. Turkey ; in hex —d, iu Turkey. — tfd), adj.
Turkish ; — if d)e 23ül)nc, Frencli bean ; — if d)e
fönte, Muscovy duck; — ifd)CT ic^Jjjid), Turkey
carpet; — if(t)eraBdäcn, Indian corn. — cntum,
n. Turkish manners ; Mahonimedanisni ; tlie
Turks. — cn-bunti, m- turban ; Turk's cap
{lily), inart.igou {lily) {Bot.). — cn=gctict,
?i. prayer agauist the Turks. — en-glailbc, "'.
Mahouimedanism. — Clt-foff, "*■ Saracen's
head. — cn=tricg, m. war against the Turks.
— cn = brcöigt, ./. sermon against the Turks.
— en-iiibd, m. scimitar. — cn=,^ug, ™. e.xpe-
ditiou agamst the Turks. — ifd)°ägt)t)tifdl,
adj. Turco- Egyptian. — ifct)'biau, "■ dark blue.
— ifdl=rot, n. Turkey red.
Sur'fo— , m., (pi. —§) Turco, Zouave. — mo'nc,
VI. Turcoman.
Xt)rrl)C'ltifcI)C5 OTecr, n. Tyrrherdan Sea.
!t»j'r— Ut', n. Tyre. — (t)cr, to., — iftf), adj. Tyi--
lan.
u
U'f — t, TO. (poet, dial.), — rtdj, Ulric. — t'x'tt,/-
Ulrica.
tlm'br— tcr, m., — tftö, adj. Umbrian.
UnbC'nc, Ultbi'ltC,/- water-sprite, nymph.
Un'oar, to., —in, /•, — iftJ), adj. Hungarian.
— n, n. Hungary.
Un'n— c«"' OT.ofcs. /orllngar. — (c)rif(f), ohs.for
Uhgnrifcf). — cm, — crlanb, o6.v./o;- Ungarn.
Unter ben i.'tnbcn, n. avenue of lime-trees (in
Berlin), principal street of Berlin.
Un'tcr— fronten, n. Lower Franconia. — rfjftrt,
TO.. Lower Rhine. — mälbncr, m. inhab. of
Unterwaiden.
Ura'Igebtrgc, n. Ural Mountains.
Ura'nia,./. Urania. — fnulc,/. advertising-pillar
with clock {at Bfriin) erected by the Urania, a
kind of Polytechnic.
Uri'fl(ö), TO. Uriah. — §brtcf, TO. a treacherous
letter.
U'rtnn, to.." ©err — , Mr. What 's-his-name ; the
Devil ; TOeiftcr — , Old Harry, old Nick.
Ur'fontone, pi- cantons of Uri, Unterwaiden,
Schwyz.
Ur'fcl, f. (dim. o/UrfuIa) Ur-sula, Ursly.
Urfufi'ncrtn,/. Ursuline nun.
Utragni'ft, to. (—en, pi. —en) Bohemian Protes-
tant (AT/, cent.).
Sürt'fnnb, to. see Sotattb.
ijia'lcntin, to- Valentine.
iBanba't — e, to. Vandal ; barbarian. — if(J), adj.
Vandal-like. • — i'^'muö, to. Vandalism.
Sanbtc'menölänbcr, to. Tasmaniau.
S>ett, TO. Vitus, Guy ; the devil ; 5Bniber — , nick-
name given to a German Landsknecht (XVI.
cent.). Comp. — ^=ton,^, to. St. Vitus's dance.
iScl'tcn, TO. Valentine; jjo^ — , good gracious;
the deuce t
'^Cltli'n, (ba§) n. Valtelline, Valtellina.
iöcnbc'— er, to., —iftf), adj. Vendean.
iöcne'— big, n. Venice ; SRepublit — , Venetian
Republic, Republic of Venice. — bifcf), —
tia'nifd), adj., — tio'ncr, m. Venetian. — ttcn,
— yen, "■ Veuetia.
Scn'e.yie'lifd), {less good: SSencjola'niftft,) acO'-
Veuezuelan.
Sßerei'nigtc ^taaitn.pl. United States (of North
America), U. S. A.
ajergi'l, '«• Virgil.
syefu'O, /». Mt. Vesuvius.
SJier'I — onbe, (bic)p^. a 6.\%tTKi(of four parishes)
belonging to Hamburg. — änbcrin,/. peasant
woman from the Vierlande selling fruit, etc.,
at Hamburg.
ißiernialbftätterfce', to. Lake of the Four Can-
tons, Lake of Lucerne.
2>in'iinä, innccn'tiu5, m. Vincent.
iyitru'U, m. Vitrnvius.
syiö'mc, TO. see (Jlamlänber.
iölif'fingcn, n. Flushing.
'Üoat'\i\\, pL Vosges Mts.
i^u'lnnb. TO. ; öunfcT — , the Devil, Satan.
i<ül'tcrfd}lacf)t,./'. Battle of Leipzig, 1813.
iyor'albcn, IjI- the lower Alps.
i^or'ber— ofien, n. Western Asia. — inbien, n.
India (proper), Hinduftan. — öftcrrcitt), n.
(obs.) the Au.strian Forelands. — ^OtttttlCrn, n.
Hitlier Pomerania.
'4«or'lt)ärt^, TO./ TOarfdjaa — , Field Marshal Blü-
cher.
ißrc'nel — e, — i, n. {dim. o/iJJcronico), Veronica.
aeoobt'- (fonb), n- {Canton de) Vaud. —Ian»
ber, TO., — ifrf), adj. Vaudois.
SBoaf, TO. R. Vaal.
iBagncria'ncr, to. Wagnerite, enthusiastic ad-
mirer of Richard Wagner.
ißjaib'ling(cr), to. Ghibelline, adherent of the
Sfaufcr (©ot)enftaufen).
ÜBnlbcn'fer, to. Waldensian.
Syalb'ftnttc, pi- Forest Cantons (Uri, Unterwal-
den, Scliwyz, and Lucerne).
!ö.5altii're, /. Valkyrie, WalkjTie, swan-maiden.
— n=ritt, TO. ride of the Valkyries.
iJBoKO— ad)ci', (bic) /. Wallachia. —a'dic, m-,
— rt'dlifci), adj. Wallachian.
Sl'al'a, Jßjäl'ti (dim. o/2Soltl)er), Wat.
SBnl'l — i't, re. le Valais ; (sometimes) 'Wa.les. —
i'fifrf), <'<0. Valaisan; Welsh, Cambrian, ^i'fcr,
TO. Valaisan ; Welshman ; — ifer (Sifenbai)nen,
Cambrian Railways.
SBaUo'n- C, m.,— iftf), adj. Walloon.
iWillpur'gi^natllt, /• eve of May-day {when
witches hold a meeting on the Brocken).
ÜBälftl), adj. see Sfficlfd).
iyal'tlier, ilöal'tcr, m. Walter, Walt.
!£5anba'Ie, to. Vandal ; see SSanbalc.
iGSar'ftfiau, re. Warsaw.
iüJart'burg,/. castle of landgraves of Thuringia
near Eisenach, now belonging to the Grand
Duke of Saxe-Weimar. — trtcg, w. famous
legendary musical contest held in the Wart-
burg (A'lIT. cent.).
aiJac/gou, re., ffiasifenttiafb, 2Bat*genhiaIb, m.
(olis. it- jioet.) the Vosges.
'IBaffergcnfcn, pi- Gueux of the Sea ; see ©cuf cn.
ffiaf'fcrbularfc, to. Pole of Upper Silesia.
iiJc'ba, i^c'bo, m. (pi. aSe'bcn), Veda.
aöeirti'fcl,./'. R. Vistula.
iSSclf, SSJel'f— e, to. Guelph ;btc — cn, the Guelph
party, party in favor of reinstating the Guelph
dynasty in Hanover (after 1866) ; ©ie — , J^ie
Sffiaibling! Here, Guelphs ! There, Gliibellines !
— en=fonb^, to. confiscated property of the late
(Guelph) King George V. of Hanover {1S66).
— en=tunt, n. the Guelph spirit or party. —
ifrf), adj. Guelph(ic).
ÜBelfci), adj. Welsh, Italian, French ; btc —en,
the French, (rarely) the Italians ; — c SSol)ne,
French bean ; — er 6a[)n, capon ; — c SRu%, wal-
nut; —e©(btt)eij, French Switzerland. — fo6I,
TO. Savoy cabbage. — font, n. maize. — (anb,
n. Italy. — tiro't, n. Italian Tyrol. — him, n.
foreign {esp. French) manners and customs.
SBentie
785
3«tttö
ilBen'b— C, »»-, — ifrf), adj. Wend.
SBen'bCfrcisi, »«. Tropic ; — bcö Äreb'feä, Tropic
of Cancer ; — be§ Steiu'bocfä, Tropic of Capri-
corn.
SEßcn'äCl, m. Wenceslas ; knave {at cards).
ilScft— fa'Ien, n. Westphalia. — fn'lc, w., —
fä'lin, /., — fä'Iijd), adj. WestpUalian. —
frtc^'(ont), 11., — fric'fifdic SnfcUi, pi. West
Frisian Islands. — gotc, ?«• West Goth, Visi-
goth. — in'bicn, n. the West Indies {pi.).
— intiien=fa()rcr, m. West-Indiamau. —
^(lalett, obs. for — falcn. — ri(ft, ™. western
part of the Vosges district.
aBictiffi't, TO. Wicliffite, follower of Wiclif.
aBic'lailb bcr Stfjmicb, m. Waylaud Smith.
2Bien, «. Vienna. — cr, TO., — crifd), adj.
Viennese ; — er Äongreß, Congress of Vienna ;
— er 2;ranfri)ctt, —er SBaffcr, infusion of senna.
Söi'ting, Üßi'tiiiflcr, vi. Viking.
aSiPfrtCb, TO. Wilfred.
2Bi('{)c(m, TO. William ; — bcr Eroberer, William
the Conqueror ; — bcr SRotC, William Rufus ; —
ber ®icgrei(i)e, William I. (of Germany). — i'nc,
/. Wilhelmina. — ^=l)iJI)C,/. castle near Kas.sel
(surrounded by beautiful u'oods, where Napo-
leon III. tvas imprisoned after the battle of
Sedan). — ftrofjC,/- (at Berlin) street in which
the German Ministry of Foreign Affairs is situ-
ated, hence : the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
Cp. Downing Street.
mmi, TO. (dim. ofmmcim) biu.
SÖinfrc'ba,/. Winifred, Winnie.
Sffiin'gotf, to. Vingolf (probably ^ wine hall;''
usually taken to meaii ' hall of friend-ihip '); a
large association of German students. — i't,
TO. a member of the Vingolf club.
JBifclj'nW, TO. Vishnu.
SBi'figotc, to. Visigoth (vlsi is etymologically
NOT connected with west).
SBIo'üte(aU§, TO. Ladislaus.
ißjo'ban, TO. Odin, Woden.
2BoI'go,/. R. Volga.
!BolJcnfu'tuf£if)Ctin, «.Utopia; Pool's Paradise.
SSur'tembevg, (ohs. SBii'tembcrg,) ». Wurtem-
berg.
iEantlji<)'tlC,/. Xantippe ; shrew.
i'tt'Ucr, TO. (also XaOc'r) Xavier.
?)
g)an'fccartig, adj. Yankeefied.
S'Vcrn, n. Ypres ; augfet)n wic ber2;ob Don—, to
look as pale as death.
3
3<l(ö)rf "'■ Czar.
3ö'bern, n. Saveme.
Bodiari'OS!, m. Zachariah, Zachary.
^actjä'Uö, TO. Zaccheus (B.).
Bf'baotl), TO. Sabaoth (B.)\ bcT §crT(e)— , the
Lord of Sabaoth, the Lord of Hosts.
^ctlCbä'U§,TO. Zebedee (B.).
3cilb' — bolt, "• the Zends, the ancient Persians.
— ftiratfic,/. Zend.
3igcu'ncv, TO., — in,/. Gipsy, Romany,
^tutt'infcltt, T^'. Cassiterides.
3i'on, n. Zion ; %oifHX — , daughter of Zion.
— ^=ttlärf)tcr, TO. guardian of Mt. Zion; zealous
and fanatic divine (.fig.)-
BoI'Ier, TO., — n, to. 'see .^ol)enäotler(n).
^ui'bcrfcc, to. Zuyder Sea.
3ÜrttÖ, n- Zurieh.
INDEX OF THE MOST COMMON GERMAN
ABBREVIATIONS.
9t
91. , QCceJJticrl, accepted (on bills of exchnnr/e).
a., auä, from, out of; an, am, an ber, on, ou the
{before names of rivers).
a. a. D., am angcfiitjrtcn Orte, loco citato, in the
before-mentioned place.
abgf., abf., abgetürjt, abbreviated.
9(bö., *Jlfal)anblung, treatise.
9(bfli[)n., *ilbjit)nitt, paragraph.
a. C, anni currentis, (of) this year.
a. Ch., ante Christum, Before Christ, B. C.
0. J)., auger 2;icnft, retired, on half pay {»iH.) ;
a. d., anno doiniiii, in the year of the Lord,
A. D. ; a. d., n (Into, from (this) date.
91. &., 9IftiengcfeÜfd)aft, joint stock company.
9i. &., alter .'öerr, former member of a (students'')
club; pi. 9191. .Ml., alte £ierren.
o(lb., altl)0dibeutfa), Old High German.
0. a., an ber üai)n, on the Lalin ; e.y. 9)larburg
a/2.
oUg., aUgm., oagcmein, general.
a. Sül., am 5J!ain, on the Main ; e.g. »Vfantfurt
a/m.
9lnm., 9lnmcrtun8, note.
2tnj., 9lnjcigcn or 9lnjeiger, advertisements or
advertiser.
0. D., an ßer Cber, on the Oder; e.g. granffurt
o/D.
a. 9Jll., am SRtjein, on the Rhine; e.g. ftöln
a/m.
9lrt., 91rtitel, article.
a. S. , an ber Saale, on the Saale ; e.g. §aHe
f/&.
0. tJt., alten Stit§, old style (in calendars).
91. t., alte§ Seftament, Old Testament.
9lufl., 9luila8e, edition.
nu^gcl., ausgclnifcn, omitted.
2lU£ifVir., 9lu5J)5ra(l)C, pronunciation.
S3
33., SBafe, bass; SSriefe, bills, papers (in opposi-
tion to ®(elb), money); SSanb, volume; 58u(b,
book; SSerifht, report ; 58eif)3iel, example, i^. !ö.
jum ©eifpicl, for instance.
i., bei, beim, bei bcm, at, with, by, near; e.g.
®ol)liä b. Sei^iijig, Golilis near Leipzig, b., at
tlie end of a word stands for : 1. S8au, e. g.
iPcrgb., SBcrgbüU, mining. 2. ber, e. ^. g-ärb.,
Färber, dyer.
5991., SBantaftic, share.
iSair., 58at)(e)r, 3?n^rifd), Bavarian.
SBSB., (also >Pbc."'.SSänbe, volumes.
S3b., ißanb, volume; 9ibC, Sänbe, volumes;
iVrjbb, irranjbaub, binding in calf.
53btg., SBcBeutung, meaning.
JBeorb., 3Scorbeiter orSBearbeitung, editor or ver-
sion.
beb., bebeutet, signifies; 33cb., SBebeutung, mean-
ing.
93cibl., SBeibtatt, supplement.
beif., bciflgb., bcifolgenb, [sent) herewith.
beil., bcilicgcnb, enclosed.
93er., SÖerirtit, report.
bef. , beionbers, especially.
belt., beftimmt, destined.
betr., betreffenb, betreff!, concerning.
bet)., beoollmädjtigt, authorized, plenipotentiary.
be,v, bejiigliit, with reference to.
Iiejnj., bäW., bejieljungäloeife, respectively, or.
S8. @., Sreitcngrab, degree of latitude.
bibl., biblifdi, biblical.
bilbl., bilbliit), figuratively, metaphorically.
bifdl., bifdibfhd), ei>iseopal.
biylu. , bistoeilcn, sometimes.
!öl., 33latt, paper (SU., Sßtätter, papers); SßaUen,
bale.
iöntt., SBantomarf, mark-banko.
lömf., symtg., Semertung, observation, note.
!ö. 'il., SBantnote, banknote.
!öo., aäogen, sheet.
!ör. , breit, wide ; brof d)iert, stitched ; brutto, gros«
weight.
S8. IB., S8uci)l)änbler SE'äljrung, booksellers' cur-
rency.
6
ii.for (Sarbon (ehem.), Sonful ; Ecntrum, center;
(Sonto, account : Sourant, current, currency.
(fa., Calcium {ehem.).
(i. 9(. {also Ä. 9t.), Saffcnantreifunfl (ßaffcnon-
tneifung), 1. cash-note. 2. bank-note.
ca., circa, about.
cart., cartonniert, boards {binding).
lS.i)V., Kl)ronit, chronicle(8).
Crt., currentis, current.
d. or dd. , dedit, presented, paid.
baf. , bafelbft, in the same place.
bnjf., ba^fclbc, the same.
dd,, ddo., de dato, dated, from the date.
b. (»)., burdi ©iite, by favor (o/ -Vr.)
bgl., berglcicften, besglcicbcn, similarly; u. bjji.,
unb bcrgleiien, and so on, etc.
b. («)r., ber ©rofee, the Great.
b. jl., ba« Ijcifet, that is, viz.
b. i., ba§ ilt, that is.
b. 3., biefcs 3at)Te§, {of) this year.
b. I. 93t., be! laufenöen 93tonat§, of the current
month.
b. 'SI., bicfc§ TOonatS, {of) this month; ber
16tc b. 5K., the 10th inst.
b. O., ber Dbigc, the above.
2)'^ ^ng., Dottor Ingenieur, Doctor of Engi-
neering.
2». )H. *4*., 2>eutf*e iRetrf)§t)oft, Imperial German
Post ; 2)eutf(bc5 SReidi^lpatent, Imperial Patent.
Dr. phlL, Doctor philosophiae. Ph. D.
Dr. U. j., Doctor ntrinsmie juris, LL. D.
Xr. U. !Br(. , S)ruct unb SSertag, publisher, printed
and published {by).
btfcf). beutfdi, German.
Xtt., ^iuticnb, dozen.
Turcf)!., 2>urdilaud)t, Serene Highness,
b. i<f., ber S3 erf offer, the author.
X. 9»., 2i. 'Sib., S. 9S. !8., 2)cutfd)e§ SBBrter.
bud), German Dictionary.
iS.=8ug, 5Durc^gong§äUg, through train ; corridor
train.
(g
c., ein, einer, ein§, one.
Cf. !ö., (Sifenbahn, railway.
ebb., ebbs!., ebenba, ebenbafclbft, in the same
place.
C5. (f . or (Jnj. (S., (Suer 6'l)rlt)ürben, Your Rever-
ence ; öon (?. s« G., fon eioigfeit ju föttiigleit,
from everlasting to everlasting.
cig., cig(en)tl., etgentlirfi, properly, really.
©igenn., (Sigenname, proper name.
mni.
787
©inj., ©tnltg., ©inleüuug, iutroduction.
©inj., ©ilUQt)!, singular.
cinj., einzeln, separate, single.
®m., (Smmcnj ; (fiu. (jm., (Sure 6ntincn3, Your
Eminence.
engt., mgliftt), English.
entftir., entf^Tcd)enb, corresponding.
e^., eVifd), epic.
erg., ergän3e, supply, add.
(£rl., ©rlauterung, explanation, {explanatory)
note.
(St. *J556., (?tQinotogifd)c§ SSJörtcrbuc^, etymolo-
gical dictionary.
CO., eücntUCU, perhaps, possibly.
(Sw., 6uer, Gure, ©urcr, your-.
ejf I. , cji lufiOe, eicept(ed), not included.
f., fur, for i f. b. 3., für biefcä 3al)T, for this
year.
ff., folgenbe, the following ; fcl^r fein, extra fine ;
see also paije 18S.
?f. f., gortfcljung folgt, to be continued.
g., ftgS., folgcnb, following; fgg., flgbc., foI=
genbe, the following.
tl., (3^U)rin), ©ulbcn, florin.
(. ©1., Flugblatt, &ücgcnbe§ »tatt (pi. ^ü.
!ÖU., (JlugblQttcr), tly-sheet, broadsheet.
jVIugfdjr., ijlugfd)rift, pamphlet.
gfol., fol., tyolto, page.
fjortf., tJortfcfeung, continuation,
fr., franfo, post free, paid.
55r., &rau, Mrs. ; (Jr. ö,, Srau öon, Mrs.,
Madame de.
fronj., frauäöfifd), French,
trbl., frcunblid), kind.
(jrl., gräulein. Miss; grl. »., ^rüulcin »on.
Miss, Mademoiselle de.
{Jrsbb,, {Jranjbanb, calf binding.
&w|n., {Jufenotc, footnote.
®., ©elb, (on bills of exchange) bid, money
wanted, inquired after ; ßäufcr, buyers, takers.
g., (Sramm, gramme.
g. !£. , gel)orf am(ft)cr Wiener, (most) obedient ser-
vant.
ge6., geboren, bom.
geb., gebirfitet, written; @cb., ®ebid)t, poem.
gcf., gefaUigft, if you please, kindly.
gef|., get)eftet, stitched.
GJcfj. iH., ®el)einirat, privy councilor.
gctftf., geifUirt), spiritual.
gcf., gefürät, abbreviated.
gen., genannt, mentioned; sumamed ; geneigt,
kind ; ^nr gcn. 9tnf., jur geneigten 9lnjtd)t, for
kind inspection, on approval.
@cf., ©efang, canto ; ©cfeUfctiaft, society ; club ;
company.
gefrfir., gefrfiricben, written.
gcfpr., geftJTodien, spoken.
ge)t., geitorben, died, late.
gctt)., gemBfiuIich, usually.
gej., gejeidinet, signed.
Ö)g., ©olbgulben, florin {gold); g. ©., gut ®elb,
good money.
®getti., ®gtt)., gScW., gut ©etoi^t, full {cor-
rect) weight.
@. 3., ©oetl)e 3nl)rbu*, Goethe Annual.
gletcijbb., gleidibebcutcnb, synonymous.
gl. 9J., giexdjen ^aineng, of the same name.
@. m. 6. ft. , ©cf ettf *aft mit bef d)ränf ter §oftung,
limited (liability company).
gr., grofe, great.
®r., ©rab, degree {of longitude or latitude).
@r. , ©rofci)en, old small silver piece {value Id.).
(Drbr., ©runbriß, outline, sketch; compendium.
^. . ©aben, (p5ut)l)aben, credit ; ^oljcit. Highness
(pi. ^. ^,, ^ol)citen) ; ßt)brogen {Ctiem.);
^•&. (/''■ of Sox.), Ferren, Messrs.
^,, t)I., hcil., l;eilig, holy, saint ; 1). at tlie end of
a compound word, ^iittc or ^QUbtucrt, e.g.
(fifcnl)., (Sifenl)üttc, iron works'; (£tl)inicbel).,
©d)micbcl)Qnbllicrt, smitli's handicraft.
.öaüaq, Hamburg. ^Imerifo !Bafetfal)rt Slfticn«
©cfcafAaft.
f|b., l)Oil)beutfd), High German.
Afrjbb., öolbfronäbanb, half calf binding.
^oU., Ijotlanbif*, Dutch.
\it)ttti., ^aulptlDort, noun, substantive.
4ir., öcrr, Mr. {p/. ^. ^., Ferren, Messrs.).
lireg. or ht'flb., l)eTQU§gegcben, edited.
h^., ^onbl (Drift, manuscript {pi. J6ff,, ßanb«
fd)riften, MSS.).
.^^gbr., §erau§geber, editor.
3., 3l)re, your, their; 3. 3JJ., 3l)re ^Kajeftät,
Her Majesty; 3.3. a)}.»?., Sljre »kjeftäten,
Their Majesties.
i., in, ini, in, in the, into, into the ; ift, is ; b. i.,
bQ§ ift, that is, viz.
3., 3ol)r, year ; 3ob (Ckem.).
t. 0., im allgemeinen in general.
i. 3(., im 9luftrage, by order.
t. b., im befonbem, in particular.
i. b. 3., in biefcm 3al)re, in this year.
i. 3., im 3al)re, in the year, anno.
3. S. ^., 3l)rc ßöniglidie $ot)eit. Her Royal
Highness ; see under 3.
intl., iniluftöe, inclusively, included.
3«It., 3nlaut, medial sound; tnltb., inloutenb,
medially.
i, SB., in SSertTCtung, on behalf of ; by order ; by
proxy, as a substitute.
f., faiferlid), Imperial ; föniglid). Royal ; at end of
sylt. for. hit, .funbe, «tunft, as: (gjoigf., (Sroig«
feit, eternity; .Ocilf., .Oeilfunbe, medical sti-
ence; !öaut.,33au(unbe, Baufunft, architecturp.
Ä., Aap, cape; ßa)jitcl, chapter; ftalium
(Chem.)\ Jlird)e, church; Äönig, king.
faif., faiferlid). Imperial.
.ft'aj)., ftapitel, chapter.
tgl., tbnigli*. Royal.
fg^togii., ffincsWegS, in no way, by no means.
f. 3>r fomnienben 3al)rcä, of the following year,
of next year.
f. f., 9t. Ä., faiferlid) (unb) föniglid), Imperial
and Royal.
J?l. , Piaffe, class ; form.
fl., flein, small.
Ä. S., ÄonU. Scj., ÄontoerfationSlejifon, en-
cycl )paedia.
fm. , fn. , feinem, feinen, none.
km., Kilometer, kilometer.
f. 9JJ., fünftigen 5Jlonat§, (of) next month.
Ar. , Jtreujer, an Austrian copper coin {value J-
J cad).
2., Sieb, song; Sänge, length ; longitude (Oeog.);
Sot, i\ ounce ; JJ.^ug, see below.
t. , lie§, read ; lieb {in any case or number), dear;
—lid), like, -ly {e.g. jäfjrl., yearly, frbl.,
freunblid), friendly^ or —lung (e.g. Jgtattbl.,
business, firm, shop).
1., Siter, Uter.
788
{Roman.
J. S.| tege artis, according to the rules of the art
(Pharm.).
lonbfdiaftl., lanbfrtiaftltd), provincial.
lauf. ajJou., laufcnbcil Wonatä, of tliis month.
2. 331., :>iittcraturblatt, literary or critical maga-
zine.
1. C, loco citato, in the place quoted, 8ee above.
Sibr., fiouiä b'or ; Seber, leather.
Ubrfl., fiebcrbanb, calf binding.
Cbrr., fieberriictcn, leather back, half calf.
£. JJ., SicbcT rtrcunb, Siebe Jreuiibe, Dear . . .
2frg., Sicfcrung, delivery ; installment, part.
2. Ö5., Sdnjjciigrüb, degree of longitude [Geog.).
Lie, Öiccnttat, fiijenriat, licentiate.
Sit., Literatur, literature.
I. 3., laufciibt'ii iial)rcs, (of) this year.
1. vol., iQufciibcn DJonatei, (of) this month.
2. »., lange Sidjt, long sight {Comm.).
L. S., loco .tigilli, instead of a seal.
Stob., Soimoanb, f-anvas, calico, cloth.
2>0bb., Scinraanbbanb, cloth(-binding).
2. 3u9i Sujusjug, train de luxe, saloon-train.
aj}., IRarf, mark [about 25 cents) ; TOeile, mile;
äßeter, meter ; IRittelf ortc, medium kind or
quality; DJJobell, model; 5Jionat, month.
m., merfe, note; mit, with; männlich, masculine
(aenderY—m, ( final),— maitiX, e.g. ®ti)Ut|m.,
i5(})ul)ma(lier, boot-maker.
ajl. 3i., ^DJiniatiir '■ausgäbe, miniature edition.
^iag., TOagajin, magazine.
in. !ö., m. SÖCÖ., meines S3ebün!en§, in my opin-
ion.
m. 2). 9t., *mitglicb bcä bentf*cn iRelcftItagä,
member of the Imperial diet [cji. M. C).
m. (£., meincd (FraAtcnS, in my opinion.
TOcftr.v, 5)Jclir5ntil, plural.
i)l. tP. 3., llhtteleurotiäifd)c geit, time of the
middle European zone (1 hour in advance of
English ((ireeniricfi) time).
mg., TOiUigrtimtne, milligramme.
m. (i?., mit ©olbfifmitt, gilt edges.
mhb., mitteU)od)bcutfi'h, Middle High German.
m. I., mein lieber, meinem lieben, (to) my dear. .
mm., TOitlimetcr, millimeter.
mm. ^&., meine .öerm, gentlemen.
m. f., man fcljc, see, compare; iS)J^., TOanu=
f£rit)t, manuscript ; 9)Jff., 5DlanufEripte, manu-
scripts.
anfdir., 5JJonat§f(J)rift, monthly (periodical).
m. tp., madien toir, it shall be done (sL).
m. 23., meines SBiifenS, as far as I know.
m. S-f mangels 3al)lung, in default of payment
(Co
(Comm. Lang.).
m
n., nad), after ; neu, new.
5}., ^{ame, name ; giorb(cn), north ; gjaAmittuflfS)
or 5Jad)t(5), afternoon or night, P. M. (Raitw.) ;
aiirrogen, nitrogen (Ch^m.).
9J. 9(., neue 'äluSgabe or Auflage, new edition.
9farf)m., nadimittagi, in tlie afternoon, P. M.
ajatfin., 9?adinal)me, reimbursement.
näml., nömtid), that is to say.
namtt., namcntliit, especially.
9?. !ö., nörbliite Breite, northern latitude,
ajbf., 9Jebenform, hyform.
n. fffir., nadi (f l}riito, nad) Sl)rifti ©eburt, After
Clirist, A. I).
9J. i5'., IS"*^ (VPlge, new series.
ntlb. , neul)odlbeutf d), New High German.
n. W., nddiflen WonatS, (of) next month.
N. N., nescio iiomen, name unknown to me ; §ert
91. ^., Mr. so and so.
no., ntto., netto, net.
9Jo., 9Jto., numero, number; 5Iro§., numbers.
92r., ''Itumero, number.
9?. S., 9lad)fd)rift, postscript, P. S.
9f. S., 9J. St., neuen Stils, New Style.
*JJ. %., 5teueS ieflament, New Testament.
num., numero, number.
Sijum.,9lumiSmatit, numismatics.
0
C., €rbcr, order ; £)rf, place ; Often, east; Oj^s
gen, o.xygen.
0., oben, above; tig(. 0., t)eTgleid)e oben, se«
above.
Ö. or iiftcrr., öfierreid)ifd), Austrian.
Cct., £tt., Cftaii, octavo.
Cct., Cctbr., Cttober, October,
ob., ober, or.
off. ä^U., öffentlidje ©latter, public papers or
press.
Ü. 2., öftlid)e Sänge, east longitude.
0. £. u. 3-, o'lne Crt unb äal)r, without date or
place (oj piiljlicatiiin).
£. i«. 3(., Obetboftamt, General Post Office
(G. P. O.}.
orb., orbindr, ordinary, common,
org., organifd), organic(ally).
0. U. b. !ö., ol)tie Unicrfdiieb ber Sebeuhing,
without difference in meanmg.
Djt)., Oj^oft, hogshead.
p., tier, par, )jro, by, for.
1'., '4il)0SJit)0r, phosphorus.
t). 31., t). aJbr., per 9lbreffe, care of (on letters).
p. Cft. , JJTO ffcnt, per cent.
>l«f., ^M"cnnig(e) ; 50 *|?f., (about) 10 cts.
'i*fb., *i>funb, pound, pounds.
p.p., pianissimo; ber p.p. TOiller, the (afore)said
Miller, Mr. Miller (obs.).
P. P., praemis.iis praemiltendis, premising what
is to be premised, omitting all titles, Sir,
Madam, (on business letters).
^r., ^'rcffe, press; fteufeifdi, Prussian.
!jjrcb., ''^^rcbiger or ^ircbigt, preaclier or sermon,
^rgr., l^rogramm, program,
^rof., $rofe(jor, professor; iprof. Crb., 5Pro«
feffor -OrbinoriuS, (ordinary) professor.
p. t., pro tempore, for the time being.
o
D,. , Cuabrot, square.
D,. ^•., DuabratfuB, square foot.
£ltm., Cuabrattilometer, square kilometer; my-
riare.
Cl. 9)?., Clm., Quabratmeile, square mile.
dm., Cuabratmeter, square meter.
£X. *H., Ouabratrute, square perch (14.21 square
meters).
m
91. , SReaumUT, R(^aumur ; ^ti)t, law ; Jftömif^,
Roman; 9lutC, pole, perch,
r. , runb, round.
iHab., Siabatt, discount.
SH. 31. D., 3ioter=3lbler=Drben, Order of the Red
Eagle.
9!bl., Sftubct, rouble.
SHcf., iReferent, referee.
9Jc(., ^Religion, religion.
^c<J., iRe^Jcrtorium, handbook.
rcfl)., refVectioe, respectively.
rgtm., regelmäßig, regiUar(ly).
iWfl., 3{t)ein, rbeinifd), the Rhine, Rhenish.
!)il)n., rbeinifdl, Rheni.sh.
!Him., iRimefie, remittance.
iHntf., iReiitSmart, (nliotit) 25 cts.
iHÖm., iRötnifd), Roman.
dtoman., 9tonianif(^, Romanes.
mülr. 789
*?. «.
9Jtf)(r., 9fieüi)Stl)aler, (about) 75 cts.
JRttgt., atütcrout, manor.
iHum., SRumänifd), Roumanian.
9J. 2Ö., 9lcid)ä«)ät)rung, Imperial currency.
S. , ©cite, page ; ©anft, Saint.
f., fiel^c, see ; 'il, cä, it ; of it.
f. (t., ficl)e ailA, see also.
Sädlö., ®ä(l)fifii), Saxon.
©arsb., ©aricnetbanb, bound in sarsenet.
fd)., föiw., i(t)W)ad), weak.
f. b., ftel)e bieg, ficlic bort, see above.
f. b. »(or), ficl)c bus i'origc, see above.
©c, ©r., Seine, Seiner, His.
fei., felig [in all cases, genders and numbers),
late.
©er., ©crie, series.
fg., fog., iogenannt, so called.
©ft., ©antt. Saint.
f. (., feinem lieben, to Ids dear {in dedications).
©. 3!)J., ©eine TOajeftdt, His Majesty.
6. 9JJ. ©., Seiner TOajeftat ©c^iff, liis Majesty's
Ship, H. M. S.
f. 0., fiel)e oben, see above.
fpr., ipriit), pronounce.
t., ftort, strong.
©t., Stiicf, piece; ©tamm, stem; ©anft, Saint;
©til, style.
!. u. , fiel)e unten, see below.
. ». a., f. ti. W., fo Oiel al§, fo Biel wie, as much
as.
f. 3., feiner ^eit, in due time; at the or that
time.
T. , Sonne, tmi, cask ; Saf (i)c(n), pocket.
t. %., ia1d)enouSgabc, pocket edition.
t. ^., tb., Soffbenbud), pocket-book.
2;. m., Tageblatt, daily (paper) ; 1. SßB., Sage«
blotter, dailies.
Z. (V. , Jaf djenf ormat, pocket size.
tcilW)., tcilioeife, partly.
term, techn., terminus technicus, technical ex-
pression.
%i\., 3:l)cnia, subject.
2:()lr., 3;t)aler, dollar (silver coin worth abt. 75
cents).
Z. IBb., 3:ofd)enh)örlerbu4, pocket dictionary.
u
tt., U., unb, and; unter, among, amongst; U.,
Ul)r, hour ; o'clock.
U.a., unter anberm, amongst other things ; unb
anbcrc, and others.
u. a. a. D., unb an anbcm Orten, and elsewhere,
and in other passagps.
U. 91. (m.), «nb ?il)nlid)e§ (meljr), and the like,
and such like, and more of the kind.
u. a. m., unb anberc meljr, unb anbere§ me^r,
and others, and other things besides.
u. 9t. W. g., urn ?lnttt)OTl hjirb gebeten, or u.
gcft. 9t. 10. g., um gefällige Qlntftiort wirb
gebeten, (the favor of) an answer is requested,
an answer will oblige, R. S. V. P.
Ü6(|))t., überljaujjt, in general, generally speak-
ing.
Übtrgtt., übertragen, transcribed; translated;
metaphorical.
u. brgt. m., unb berglcid)en tnel)r, and more of
the (same) kind.
It. c. a., unb einige anbere, and some others.
uft., ultimo, Icljten *Dtonat§, (of) last month ; am
Seiten bc§ TOonatS, on the last day of the month,
unbcft., unbeftimmt, uncertain.
uufl., unflettiert, uninflected, undeclined.
unr., unreg., unrcgclmäfeig, irregular.
U. Ö., unb öfter, and oftener, and in other
places.
urfjjr., urf^jriinglid), originally.
u. f. f., u. f. ID., unb fo fort, unb fo njcitcr, and
so forth, and so on, etc.
U. 0. a,, unb Uiclc anbere, and many others.
U. 20., unfcres äüijfens, as far as we know.
i8., 5Ber§, line, verse; tJormittagS, before noon,
A. M.
U., tion, by, from, of.
itibbg., SSerbinbung, conjunction.
Ucrb., Derbcffevt, improved, revised.
Ucrb., Kcrbcrbt, corrupt; berboiipclt, doubled.
öcrcinf., öercinfadjt, simplified.
iBcrf., ijif., SBerfajfer, author; ilcrff., SSerfaffer,
(/>/.) authors.
Ucrfl. 5.f tierfloffenen 3al)re§, (of) last year.
Ucrt., Oertütät, abbreviated.
tJCrl., »erldngert, extended, lengthened.
S.'fert,, iScrleger, Süerlag, pulilisher.
Ocrm., termcllTt, enlarged, increased.
öcrfrf)., Oerfdiiebcn, different.
ücrft. , Berftdrft, strengthened ; Bcrftorben, dead,
late.
ÖCrW., ticrmanbt, related.
t)gt., »ergleidjc, compare, see; l)ergleid)cnb, com-
parative.
t). .ft., Horn .Ounbcrt, per cent.
Oictt., oiellcidit, perhaps.
titcim., oielmet)r, rather.
0. j(., i'origeä 3al)r, »origen 3al)re§, (of) last
year; Won Satire, of (this) year.
SJj^., iUcrteljal)rf(t)rift, quarterly (magazine).
ti. Sal., »origcn ffllonatä, (of) last month, during
the last month.
Ij. 0., Son oben, from the top.
Jßoltsl., SBolfslicb, folksong.
tior., öorig, (of) last, late.
SBornt., SBormittag, öormittogS, before noon,
A. M.
Ü. !H. W., »on lRed)t§ tüegen, by right(s), accord-
ing to tlie law, according to justice.
t), u,, Don unten, from the bottom.
2S., 5Iöäl)ning, standard ; Slücften, west ; SDäcdlfet,
bill (of exchange) ; SBerft, verst ; äBotfram
(che?)).).
— tt). ( final as the .second part of a compound),
— roeife, -ly, e.g. tciitt)., tcitweife, partly: s. bjiti.
aSb., Sffiörterbmt, dictionary ; ißjbb., äöiJrtcr«
büdier, dictionaries.
2SbI., aiJodienbtatt, weekly (paper).
to. 0., tüie oben, .is above.
as. ©. g. u., SBenben ©ie gcfätligft urn, please
turn over, P. T. 0.
SSJiirt., SBiirtembcrg, Wurtemberg.
2B. 2B., Söiencr Slüdl)rung, Viennese standard or
currency.
aBroc, Sßitttic, widow.
ay. aB. as., bit brei Slö'§ (= 5IBeli§, woes),
SBiirfel, SBeib, äBein, cp. the 3 D's (dice, dam-
sels, drink).
aSj., aSuräel, root.
Xitr. , jE^ejentbcr, December.
Jr., ßreujcr, kreutzer.
3., Seite, line ; ^eit, time ; Soil, inch.
,Vt }"' (jum, iux,) to, (to the), by, per.
,V 'J3., }um 5BeifJjiel, for instance, e. g.
3. 33. , 3ur Seurf unbung, in witness (whereofj.
J.2>.
790
J. 8.
t, I)., jur S>if ^option, at (a p. 's) disposal ; one
half pay (i)/i7.)-
j, b. St., iu'ber ortitUt 'BteUe, (referring) to that
place, about this passage.
J. (J., 3um öjcnH)el, for instance, e. g.
Ü, JJ,, 3il'äf'iB' '^^^^ "^ interest.
3. f . or 30. f-jSt^i't^riftfiir, periodical for . . .,
journal of . . .
Sfl'f 3*fl-' ■3"t"n9' newspaper.
j. Jjj., ju §anbcn, ju §änbcn, to be delivered to,
care of, c/ o.
S^., 3tfd)r., Qcitfdirift, periodical; 3ff.,
Qettj^riften, periodicals.
jfgf., jufammenQefett, compound,
jfgj., jujammengejogcn, contracted.
5« f- S-t J" feiner geit, at its time ; in due time.
3. X. , jum icil, partly.
3tg., Qcitung, newspaper.
3tr., Q'^ntncr, hundredweight, cwt.
^tWJ.f S^'troort, verb.
5uf., äufommen, together.
3uf. , ,Sfä8-' SuiflTiTnenfc^ung, compound.
JUiD., §Ulticiten, sometimes.
510., JttiifAcn, between.
J. ^., jur S^i*' *'' f^^ time, at present, naw;
acting (e.g. secretary).
LIST OF GERMAN IRREGULAR VERBS
IKOLDDIMG ALL VERBS OF THE STRONG AND ANOMALOUS CONJUGATION AS
WELL AS THOSE OF THE WEAK WHICH ARE IN ANY WA if
CONJUGATED IKREGULAKLY.
The p.p. of the auxiliary verbs of mood (biirfeit, miiffcn, h)oIIen, mögen, }C.) w changed into the Inf.
ii the past compound tenses ivhen it is immediately preceded by an infinitive ; this is also the case with
laffen used as an auxiliary as well as with the verbs, Ijeifeeit, i^etfen, f e^cu, ^örcti, lehren, lernen.
t ^ to be avoided.
• = obsolete or poetical.
} z= colloquial or dialec-
tic.
Forms not inclosed in paren-
theses are of fairly equal value.
Forms inclosed in parentheses are
less common or not so good.
For compounds with be=, cr=, ge», mife«,
«er=, 3cr=, tmp=, enU, Ooü=, and other pre-
fixes see tlie simple verbs where not
otherwise given.
Imfinitive.
ouätöfd^en
(also trans. &
weak)
bacfen (also weak in
the meaning 'to
stick to,' ♦ to
clot ')
befct)Un
(fi*) befleige«
beginnen
beigen
bergen
berften
betrügen (•betrte»
gen)
bewegen (to induce
any one to do
anything) ( i n
the meanine ' to
move,' physical-
ly or when used
metaphorically,
the verb is weak)
biegen
bieten
btnben
bitten
blafen
bleiben
bletd)en (to grow
pale, to fade) (in
the meaning ' to
bleach ' it is
weak)
braten
bre(^en
brennen
bringen
Pbesent Indio. Imperp. Indio. Impekf. Sübj. Imperative. Past Pakt.
(ba§ 2xm \ lif*t
(bteÄeräe)) auä
bätfft
3bädt
2 beficMft
3 befiebtt
2 beflciBeft or be.
Jleifet (biii))
3 befleifet (fldj)
2 bcginnft
3 beginnt
2 beifeeft or betfei
3 beißt
2 birg ft
3 birgt
2 birfteft or birft
3 birft
2 betrüg ft
3 betrügt
2 betoegft
3 beioegt
2 biegfl
3 biegt
2 biet(c)ft (*beutft)
3 bietet (*beut)
2 binbefi
3 binbet
2 bitteft
3 bittet
2 btaft (*bläf cfl)
3 bläft (*bläf et)
2 bleibfi
3 bleibt
btci*ft
3 bleicht
2brätfl
3 brät
2 briift
3 bri(bt
2 brennfi
3 brennt
2 bring ft
3 bringt
(baä Si(t)t) lofd)
auä
but
bcfatiX
befliö (m
begann (*be=
gönnte)
bif
barg
barff («borft)
(tberftete)
betrog
bewog
bog
bot
banb
bat
blies
blieb
blic^
briet
bxai)
brannte
btad^te
(baä 2tc^t)
löf(^e aüä
büfe
beföl)te
(tbefäble)
beflifie (fid))
begönne
biffe
bärge (*bürge)
bärfte or börfte
betröge
böge
böte
bänbe
bau
bliefe
bliebe
blicke
briete
bräd^e
brennte
braute
S lifd) aug
P lofdjt auä
S barfe
Pbarft
S befietjl
P befehlt
Sbefleife(e)(bid))
P befleißt (eud))
S bcginn(e)
P beginnt
S bei6(c)
P beißt
Sbirg
P bergt
S berfte or birft
P bcrftet
S betrüg(e)
P betrügt
bewege
bieg(e)
biet(e) (»beut)
binb(e)
bitte
blaf(e)
bleib(e)
bleic^(e)
brot(e)
Sbri^
P brecht
brenne
bring(e)
auSgelofc^en
gebatfen
befohlen
befliffert
begonnen
gebiffen
geborgen
geborften
betrogen
betDogen
gebogen
geboten
gebunben
gebeten
geblafen
geblieben
geblid^en
gebraten
gebrochen
gebrannt
(tgebrenni)
gebracht
Irregular verbs
792
tJcnfcn — geraten
Infinitive.
Present Indic.
Imperf. Indic.
Imperf. Sübj.
Imperative.
Past Paet.
benJen
2 bentft
3 bcn!l
bad)tc
bäd)te
bent(c)
geba(^t
bitigcn
2 biugft
3 buigt
bingte
bingte
bing(c)
gebingt er
gebungen
brefd)cn
2 bnfdicft (tbre=
frtl(c))t)
3 brii:.,t (tbrefdjt)
brafd) or brof c^
bröf(^e
S brifd)
P brefdjt
gcbrojd)cn
bringen
2 bring ft
•5 Xv,,,.-,»
brang
brönge
bring (e)
gcbrungen
oiintcn (1 refl. to 1 iili buntc mid)
büud)te(beu(^te)
bäuditc (bcuditt)
bünfe (bid))
gebändit (ge»
consider o.s. ; 3 3 lliirt) biintt or c§
(tbünftc)
(tbünhe)
bcudit) (tge.
Impers.) biintt itiid) (mir)
bünft)
or 3 (tbaud)t,
bcudit)
bürfcn
1 & 3 barf
2 barfft
1 toir biirfen &c.
burfte
bürfte
gcburft
(emjifetilen, see be«
fct)len)
erlBf dien (to become
2 erlifd)(e)ft
erlofi^
erßfdie
S crtifd)
erIofd)en
extiuguished)
M crlifdit
P erlöf At
crjdireden
2 cridmdft
erfd)rat
erf^röfe
S erfd)riif
erfd)roien
(iiitrans.) (weak
^ crid)ridt
P erfdjrecft
when trans. = to
frighten)
erwögen
2 crmdgft
3 criDdgt
erwog
ernröge
ertt)äg(e)
erwogen
effcn
2 iRi (*t{ieft)
q6
äfec
Sig
gegeffen
3 igt (»iifet)
Pegt
(.*gcifen)
iaijxm
2 füDrft
3rälirt
ful)r
fü^re
fa^r(e)
gefahren
fußen
2 fäüft
Sfäüt
2 fängft
fiel
fiele
fan(e)
gefallen
fangen
fing (tfieng)
finge (tfienge)
fang(e)
gefangen
3 fängt
*fafi(c)n (see fon=
gen)
fcd)tcn
2 ftditft
3 ;id)t
fod)t
föd)te
SflAt
P fcAtet
gefodbten
finbcn
2 rti.bcft
3 finbet
2 rliditft
fanb
fänbe
finb(e)
gefunben
flcd)tcn
flocht
flöd)tc
S flid)t
gcflod)ten
3 lid)t
P fleduet
fliegen
2 flicgfl (*flcugft)
3 fliegt (*flcugt)
flog
pge
flieg (*fleug)
geflogen
flicl)cn
2 flicl)(c)ff(*flcud)ft)
3 iliclit (*flcud)t)
flo^
flölje
ftiet) (*fleud))
geflo^^cn
fliegen
2 ließcft or fliegt
3 tliefet {*flcn6t)
fto6
flöffe
flieg(e) (*fleug)
gcfloffen
fragen
2 fragft (tfrägft)
3 frnqt (tfrägt)
fragte (tfrug)
fragte (tfrüge)
frag(e)
gefragt
freffen
2 frifjt (*fri)ieft)
3 frigt (»friffct)
frag
frage
Sfrig
P fregt
gefreffen
frieren
2 frierfi
3 friert
fror
fröre
fricr(c)
gefroren
gären (wealc when
2 gärft or gicrft
gor or gärte
göre or gärte
gär(e)
gegoren or
used figurative-
gegärt
ly)
3 gärt or giert
gebären
2 gcl)ierft(tgctiärft)
3 gebiert (t gebärt)
gebar
gebäre
S gebier Ctfle=
bare)
P gebärt
geboren
geben
2 gibfl
3 gibt
gab
gäbe
Sgib
Pgebt
gegeben
gcbei()cn
2 gebeibft
3 gebeil)t
gebiel)
gcbiel)e
gcbeil)(c)
gebicljen
gctjen
2 gebft
3 geht
ging (tgieng)
ginge (tgienge)
gel)(e)
gegangen
(tgangen)
gelingen (Impers.)
3 (CC-) gelingt (mir)
gelang
gelänge
geling(e)
gelungen
gelten
2 giltft
3 gilt
2 genefeft or gcneft
galt
gälte or gölte
gilt
gegolten
gtnefen
genaä
genäfc
genefc
genefen
3 gcneft
genießen
2 gcnicgcft or ge=
niefet (*genenBt)
3 genicRt
(»gcncufet)
genofe
genöffe
geniegfe) (*gc=
neug)
genoffen
geraten
2 gerätft
3 gerät
geriet
geriete
geTat(e)
geraten
Irregular verbs
793
ncfd)cl)cit — mcibeti
Infinitive.
gefdje^en (Impers.)
gewinnen
fließen
fi'.eid)cn (trans, is
weak)
9 teilen
gleiten
glimmen
graben
greifen
l)aben
Ijalten
IjängeiT (*^angen)
l)auen
Ijeben
l^cifeen
t>elfen
fennen
liefen
tüiebcn
llimmen
flingen
fneifen
fommen
lönnen
Iricd^cn
laben (= auflaben)
laben (= einlabcn)
(orig. only weak)
laffcn
laufen
leibeR
leil)en
lefen
liegen
*li5f4en (v.n. to be
extinguished)
lügen
meiben
Pkesbnt Indic. Imperf. Indic.
gcfAic^t
(*gcla)i(i)t)
geiuiiinfl
gciuumt
gicfecit or giefjt
(■gcu6(cf)t)
gicpt Cgeußt)
gleidjit
glcirtit
glcifeeft or gleist
gleißt
gLeit(e)ft
gleitet
glimm ft
gdmmt
grdbit
gräbt
grdfft
greift
^abe
t)aft
t)at
l)dltft
Ijält
tjdngft or
t)üng(e)ft
l)diigt or liangt
l)au(e)ft
l)aut
t)cbft
l)cbt
heifecft or l^eifet
beißt
t)Ufft
hilft
tcnnft
tenut
tiefeflor lieft
tieft
tliebft
tliebt
tlimmft
flimmt
tlingit
flingt
tneifft
tneift
tommft
(ttömmft)
fommt (ttömmt)
tann
taunft
füun
pl. tonnen, &c.
fried)f)(*frcud)ft)
fricd)t (•Ireudit)
läbft
labt
labeft er läbfl
labet or lobt
lüfet or läffeft
lößt
laufff
läuft
leib(e)ft
leibet
leibft
leiht
lieft (tliefefi)
lieft
liegft
liegt
Iifd)ft
tifdit
lüg ft (*leugfl)
lügt (*leugt)
mcibeft
meibct
gefdjal)
gewann
8o6
gli*
g teilte (*gli6)
glitt (tgleitete)
glomm or
glimmte
grub
griff
hatte (*l)ätte)
l)ieü
hing (t^ieng)
hieb (traute)
hob (*l)ub)
hiefe
l)alf
fannte
tor (»tiefte)
{lob
ftomm
Hang
fniff
tarn
Eonnte
fto$
lub
lub (*lübete)
liefe
lief
litt
las
lag
tof(^
log
tnicb
Imperf. Sdbj.
eefd)äl)e
gewänne or ge= gewinn(e)
wöniie
göjie
glid)e
gleifete (*glifie)
glitte
glömme or
glimmte
grübe
griffe
hätte
l)ielte
t)inge (tt)ien0c)
l)iebe (tljautc)
t)öbc (*l)übe)
hieße
Ijülfe (tljälfe)
tenn(e)te
tbrc (*{icftc)
«öbe
flömme
Hänge
tniffe
läme
tonnte
tröcbe
lUbe
tube (*labcte)
ließe
tiefe
litte
liel)e
lafe
löge
imt
t^fle
miebe
gieß(e) (*geu6)
gleid)(e)
glci6(c)
gleit(e)
glimm(e)
grab(e)
grcif(e)
S hab(e)
P habt
halt(e)
l)ang(e)
hau(e)
hcb(e)
l)ei6(e)
Shilf
P ()elf(e)t
tenne
tiefe
{ticb(e)
tlimm(e)
fling(e)
fnetf(e)
{omm(c)
tonne
tricdifc)
(*treucb)
lab(e)
lab(e)
laß
tauf(e)
leible)
leil)(e)
Sliea
Pleft
lieg(e)
Slifd)
P Ibfdjt
lüg(c) (»leug)
meib(e)
gefd)chcn
gewonnen
9 eg offen
geglid)en
gegleißt
geglitten
(1 gegleitet)
geglommen oi
geglimmt
gegraben
gegriffen
gehabt
geljalten
gcl)angen
get)auen
gehoben
gel)eißen
(i gehießen)
geholfen
getannt
(gctoren)
getloben
gctlommen
geflungen
getniffen
gefommen
getonnt
getrod)cn
gelaben
gelaben
gelaijen
gelaufen (*ge<
loffeu)
gelitten
gcliel)en
gelcfcn
gelegen
getofd)en
gelogen
gemieben
Irregular verbs
794
metfcn — f^Ici^en
melfen
meffen 2 mi|t (»miffeft)
3 mifet (*mii)cO
mögen 1 mag
2 mag ft
3 mag
1 pi. mögen
miiffen 1 muß
2 mufet
3 mu§
1 pi. miiffen
nel)men 2 nimmfi
3 nimmt
nennen 2 nennft
3 nennt
Jjfeifen 2 ^jfetfft
3 pfeift
»Jftegcn 2 Jitlegft
3 ijflcgt
Jjreifcn 2 jjreifeft or ^jretft
3 ^iTcift
qucUcn 2 quiuft
3 quiüt
raten 2 rötf»
3 rät
reiten 2 reifaft
3 reibt
reiben 2 reigeft or reifet
3 reißt
reiten 2 reit(c)ft
3 reitet
rennen 2 rennft
3 rennt
riechen 2 riecbft
3ried)t
ringen 2 ringft
3 ringt
rinnen 2 rinnft
3 rinnt
rufen 2 rufft
3 ruft
faljen 2 f at^efi
3 jaljt
faufen 2 fäuffi
3 läuft
faugen 2 jaugfi
3 f äugt
fdjaffen (to create) 2 irtiafffl
(in the meaning 3 fc^afft
'to do, be busy,'
tlie verb is weak)
fdjallen
Present Indic.
melfft
3 melft
fdiciben
fdjeinen
fdjcifeen
f^elten
fd)eren
fdjicben
fc^iefeen
f^tnben
fd)Iafen
fcblagen
mcltte (*moIf)
mag
mo^tc
mufete
na^m
nonnte
»'fiff
tjflcgte («Jiflog
Imperf. Indic.
Imperf. Subj.
mcltte t*mölte)
müfec
mbdjte
miifete
nät)me
nennte
^^fiffe
))flegte(*ppgc)
or *bflag) I
pTxcä (^Jtretfte) ^jrtef e (*i)reifte)
quod
riet
rieb
rife
ritt
quöHe
riete
riebe
riffe
ritte
rannte (*rennte) renn(e)te
2 fAanfl
3 fdiaUt
2 f Aeibeff
3 fcbeibct
2 f Aeinft
3 fd)eint
2 f (beifecft er f Reifet
3 {(bcigt
2 {d)ilt(e)ft
3 \i)\U
2 fiterft (*fcbicrft)
3 fifcert («friert)
2 fdjiebft
3 fcbiebt
2 fchiefeeft or fd^iefet
3 f (t)ic|t
2 fdiinbeft
3 fcbinbct
2 mm
3 i(t)läft
2 I*;ägft
3 fdilägt
2 fd)tei4(e){l
3 f (^leic|t
roc^
rang
rann
rief (*ruftc)
faljte
foff
fog
f*uf
iifoü or fc^attte
f(^ieb
f^ien
f*i6
f(t)aü
fcbor (tft^erte)
fd)ob
fcbo6
fd)unb or f4in= fdjünbe or
fdjinbete
f(^liefe
bete
f*lief
f*lug
WO)
melf(e} (*milf)
Smife
Pmefet
S nimm
P nclimt
nenn(e)
<jfeif(e)
t>fleg(c)
^jreiKeJ
SquiU
Pqucüt
rat(e)
rexb(e)
rei6(e)
reit{e)
renn(e)
riedjfe)
ring(e)
rtnn(e)
ruf(e)
falje
fauf(c)
faug(e)
f*aff(e)
fd)an(e)
fd)eiti(e)
f^einte)
fc^eifefc)
röd)e
ränge
rönne
riefe
falä(c)te
föffe
föge
fd)üfe
fitjöDeorfdiatltc
fdjiebe
f(^tene
f<l)iffe
fcbölte S fdiilt
P fd)eltct
fd)bre (t feierte) fcbier or fii)er(e)
fd)öbe
fcböffc
fdjiüge
f^lic^e
fd)ieb(e)
f(^ie6(e)
fd)inb(c)
f*taf(e)
f4lag(c)
|(^Iei(^{e)
Past Past.
gemelft or ge«
molten (fnf(^
gemoltcne
mil&i)
gemeffen
gemod)t
gemußt
genommen
genannt
gejififfen
gejiflcgt
(*gci<flogen)
gepncfcn
(*gcvrcift)
gequollen
geraten
gerieben
geriffen
geritten
gerannt
(*gerennet)
geroeben
gerungen
geronnen
gerufen
gefatjcn or
gcfaljt
geloffen
gefogcn
(igcfaugt)
gefdjüffcn
gefAaflt
(*cr)d)otIen)
gef (bieben
gefd)ienen
gefd)iffen
gcfd)olten
gefd)oren
gefd)oben
gefdjoffen
gef(bunben
gcfcblafen
gef(t)lagen
gefe^li^en
Irregular verbs
795
fd)lcifen — flietctt
Infinitive.
Present Indic. Impbkf. Indic
Imperf. Subj. Imperative,
Past Part.
jdjleifen
*fd)Kefcn
fd).tn8en
fd^mciBcn
fc^meläen (v.n.)
fc^naubcn
fdineiben
f^rauben
*\äjXtdvx (v.n.)
fc^rciben
fdjreien
fd)rettm
*f(i)rinben
jd^hjärcn (Impers.)
f(i^Wcigm (=:' tobe
silent ' is intrans.
& strong) (=: ' to
silence ' ie trans,
& weak)
fdjreeHen
fci^wimmcn
fci^ftiinben
flawing en
fc^ttöten
fef)cn
fein
fenben
fiebcn
rtngcn
lin!en
llnnen
ilfeen
fotten
ft)alten
f^jcien
(hieifft
.mtt
2 fAIciReft or
f(i)lci|t
3 ni)lci§t
2 f(t)lietft
3 fd)ltcft
2 fcblicfecff or
fd)lic6t (*fd)Icu
feefl or fd)teuBt)
3 fit)lic6t
(*fd)leii6t)
2 fitUngft
3 {(blingt
2 f cpmeiBcft or
fdjiueiBt
3 fi1)iiKiBt
2 fdjiitilaeft
3 f d)iiülät
2 fiiinaubft
3 fctinaubt
2 id)ncib(e)ft
3 fd)ncibct
fd)Taubft
3 f i^raubt
" fd)ridft
id)ri(ft
dirctbft
(brcibt
d)Teift
ftbreit
|cbrcit(c)ft
fcgreitet
fit)riiiö(c)ft
3 f ,t)rinbet
3 (eä)fd)märt
(*fd)roiert)
2 fi-tjWeigft
3 fdiraeigt
2 fd)it)iafl
3 td)roiat
2 fdjtDimmfl
3 fcbroimmt
2 fcbroinbeft
3 fd)roinbet
2 ft^toingft
3 fcbroingt
2 fitiDönt
3 fd)mört
2 tiel)ft
3 ficl)t (*fid)t1
S 1 bin 2 bift 3 ifi
P 1 flnb 2 feib
3niib
2 fenbcft
3 fcnbet
2 fiebcft
3 fiebct
2 ling ft
3 ungt
2 Fintit
3nnft
2 flnnft
3flnnt
2 [ttseft
1 joa2fonft(«font)
3foa
pi. 1 foDcn, &c.
3 tijaltet
2 f t»etft
f^Iiff
f*li6
fd)loff
fdilang
(Mdjiung)
fd)niiB
fdjmolj
fdjnob or
td)nüubte
fcbnitt
fd)rob or
fd)raubte
fdjrat
fd)Tieb
fd)rie
fdjritt
fc^ranb
f d)tt)or or
fd)roörtc
f(^tt)icg
fd)h)otI
fiijWamm
fi^hjonb
fiijhjang
f d)tt)or or
fit)iDur
fol)
h)ar(*ttja§)
f anbte or
fenbetc
f Ott or fiebctc
fang
font
fann
fa§
fonte
fijaltrte
ft)te
f^liffe
fc^Uffe
fd)löffe
fd)löfte
fd)längc
f^miffe
fdimölje
fdinöbe or
idjnaubte
fd)ntttc
f d)TÖbc or
fdjraubte
fdjrdte
fi^ricbe
fdiricc
fd)rittc
fii^rünbe
\ij\D'6n
fd)h)iegc
fdjtoöae
fdjtoömme or
fdiiDÖmme
fdirtänbe
fd)Wänge
f^milre
fät)e
wäre
fenbete
forte or flebcte
fange
fönfe
fänne or f önne
föfee
foüte
f^jQltetc
f^jtce
f*tcif{e)
f*lei&(e)
fd)Uef(e)
fd)lie6(e)
(*fc^leu§)
fd)ting(e)
fd)mei6(e)
S fitmtla
P fd)mel3(c)t
fd)naub(c)
f(^neib(c)
f(^taub(c)
Sfcbridf
P fdjrcctt
f(^Tetb(e)
fd)Tei(c)
fii)reit(e)
fd)rinb(c)
S fd)tt)icr or
fc^märe
P fd)n)är{c)t
fd)iueig(e)
s fd)tt)ia
P fd)«eUt
fd)töiinm(c)
fd)n3inb(e)
flawing (e)
fd)ttiör(e)
S fieb(e)
P f'4(e)t
Sfei
Pfcib
fenb(e)
fleb(e)
flng(e)
rint(e)
rtnn(c)
n6{c)
f>)et(e)
gefc^Uffen
gefd^Iiffen
gefd)Ioffen
gefd)lo[fen
gefd)lungen
gefd)miffen
gcfdimoljcn
gefilinoben or
Qeid)naubt
geldjnittcn
gcfd)roben or
gcid)raubt
gcfd)Toden
gefdjricben
gefdjriccn
gefd) ritten
gefdjTunben
gef(t)Woren
gefd^wiegen
gcfc^hjotlen
gefc^wommen
gefi^wunben
gefdjwungen
gefc^woren
gcfe^cn
geiocfen
gcfanbf or
efcnbet
gcfotteu or
acficbet
gefangen
gefunfen
gcfonnen
gefeffcn
gefoUt
gef):) alten or
gefpaltct
geiptecn (*ge=.
f tjeit, cf. *be.
ffeit)
Irregular verbs
796
fjiinnen — tDci^ett
Present In Die. Impeef. Indic. Impebf. Sdbj. i Imperative. Past Part,
fjjringcn
ftcdien
*ftcden
(tel)cn
fteljlen
fteigcn
fterben
fticbcn
ftinlen
ftofeen
ftrei(^en
[trciten
tt)un, see tun
trogen
treffen
treiben
treten
triefen
trinten
trügen {*tricgcn)
tun
(old spelling: tl)Un)
bcrberben (v-n.)
öerbrießen
Sergcifen
öcrliel)[cn
Verlieren
bcrlöfdjen (v.n.)
öerfitjQÜcn
inadifen (meaning
to grow)
ttjägen
tt)Qfci)en
trieben
toeic^en
_ f)jinn(e)ft
3 jjjinnt
2 f l3lnfeeft er
f»)tei6t
3 f pleiBt
2 ipriaft
3 jpriiiit
2 fi)ricfecft or
JiJncBt
3 f isrießt
2 ipriiigft
3 ipringt
2iti(t)ft
3ftitbt
2 ftitfft
3 itidt
2 itetil't
3 jiel)t
mel)Ift
3 fticl)Ü
Itcig ft
3 fteigt
2 flirt) ft
3 ftirbt
- fttebft
3 itiebt
tttntft
- Wntt
2 ftöRt
3 [mt
2 ftreidift
3 ftreidit
2 ftreiteft
3 ftreitet
2 trag ft
3 trägt
2trifTft
3 trifft
2 treibft
3 treibt
2trittft
3 tritt
2 tricfft (»trcufft)
3 trieft (*treuftj
2 trintft
:i iriiitt
2 trüg ft
3 trügt
S 1 tue 2 tuft 3 tut
P 1 & 3 tun
2 hit
2 pcrbirbft
3 Berbirtt
2 »erbricficft or
«erbricht
3 tierbricf,t
2 iiergiBt(r)ergifieft)
3 ocrgiRt
2 ücrl)ct)lft
3 ticrficlilt
2 ücrlicrft
3 Berlicrt
(Baö |>cucr) vier=
lif*t
2HeridiQnft
3 ücrfriiaUt
2 niart'ft
3 Itäitft
2 ttjügft
3 roagt
2 n)Qfrti(e)|t or
rtäfd)t
3 ttKiffbt
webft
3 webt
- n)cid)ft
3 weicht
f))ann
f tJlife or f i^tcifete
f))rad)
ffrofe
ffrang
fta*
ftaf
ftonb (*itunb)
ftaljt
fticg
ftarb
ftßb (or ftiebtc)
ftanl
ftic6
ftrid)
ftritt
trug
traf
trieb
trat
troff
tränt
trog
tat (S 3 *tat)
P 1 & 3 taten)
(»täten)
üerbarfa
Berbrofe
öergafe
Berbc^Ite
»ertor
t)crlofd)
ücrfdjott
wud)3
h)og or wägte
ttuf^
tnebtc or wob
wid)
fpönne
(tfpänne)
f ptijie or
IplciBtc
ft)rädjc
fjjröfie
fprange
ftäcbe
ftäte
ftänbe (*itünbe)
ft5l)lc (tftül)Ie)
ftiege
ftürbe
ftöbe
ftänfe
ftiefee
ftrid)e
ftritte
trüge
träfe
triebe
träte
tröffe
tränte
tröge
töte
Bcrbürbe
terbrbffe
»crgöfee
t)ert)et-)lte
Bertöre
öerlöfdic
terfdiöUe
n)üd)fe
Wöge or wägte
wüfd)e
Webte or rvobe
wid^e
ijjinnie)
f)3lei6(e)
SfVri*
P f^ircd)(e)t
fpncB(ej
ft)ring(e)
Sftid)
P flet^t
ftel)(e)
S ftiel)t
P flel)l(c)t
ftetg(e)
SfHrb
P fterb(e)t
ftieb(c)
ftint(e)
fto6(c)
ftrcid)fe)
ftreit(e)
trag(e)
S triff
P rrcff(c)t
treib(c)
Stritt
P tretet
trief (c) (*tTeuf)
rrint(e)
trüg(e)
tu(e)
S ncrbirb
P iicTberb(e)t
ncrbncB(e)
S Pergift
P nctgcfet
t)crl)cl)le
ncrlier(e)
»crlili^
Pcrfd)alle
wa(^f(c)
wäg(e)
wafd)(c)
web(c)
weid)(c)
gefponnen
gcfiJliffen
gcfi)rod)cn
geffroffcn
gcftirungetr
geftodjen
geftanben
geftol)Ien
eftiegen
geftorbcn
gcftoben
geftunten
geftofeen
gcftrtd)en
geftritten
getrogen
getroffen
getrieben
getreten
getroffen
getrunfcn
getrogen
getan
»erborbcn
öerbrofieu
ocrgeffen
öerticbtt or
ticrhol)Ien
Bertoren
Berlofd)en
BerfctioEen
gewadifen
gewogen or
gewägt
gcwafdjen
gewebt or
gewoben
gewichen
Irregular verbs
797
tuelfen — ;<h)tnflen
Infinitive.
Present Indic.
iMPBRP. iNDIC.
Imperp. Subj.
Imperative.
Past Pakt.
toetfen
2 weif eft or Weift
3 weift
2 wenbeft
Wies
Wiefe
weif(e)
gewiejen
tocnben
wanbte or wen=
wenbete
wenb(e)
gcwcnbct or
3 wenbet
bete
gauaubt
toerben
2 wirtift
3 wirbt
warb
würbe
S wirb
P WL'rb(c)t
geworben
werben
2 wirft
3 löirb
würbe (»warb)
würbe
Werbe
geworben
(*U)OTbcn)
werfen
2 wirfft
3 wirft
toarf
würfe
Swirf
P wcrf(e)t
geworfen
wiegen (to weigh,
2 wieg ft
wog
wöge
Wiegle)
gewogen
v.u.) (wiegen, to
3 wiegt
rock, v.a. is weak)
Winbcn
2 winbcft
3 winbct
Wanb
wänbe
winb(c)
gewunben
Wiifcn
S 1 & 3 weife
2,wei^t
P 1 wifien
wufetc
Wüfele
Wiffe
gewußt
wollen
S 1 & 3 wia
2 Wifljt (*wiat)
P 1 wouen
wotttc
wollte
wolle
gewoEt
}cit)en
2 äcihft
3 aciht
2 jieöft (*ä"t*ft)
äie^
3tel)e
iiü){e)
geaidien
jict)en
äog
mi
ätel)(c) (*aeud))
gesogen
3 jic£)t (*3cud)t)
jwingen
2 jwingft
ätoana
äloängc
awtng{e)
gezwungen
3 zwingt
1
A
GENERAL ENGLISH-GERMAN
DICTIONARY.
'A, a, n. 91, a ; A,l&(Mus.). For abbreviations
see. the I/ulex at the eiul of the English-German
part.
'A, (An, before a vowel or silent h), ind. art.
ein, eine, ein ; {useddisiributively) ber, bic, ba§ ;
two minutes at — time, jroei 'Uhnutcn i)inter=
einanbcr •, many — man, inandjer 'iDiaun ; half
— day, etn i)albcr iag ; 2 shillings — pound,
jhjei ^!art bn§ ^funb ; 3 dollars — day, täg =
lid) ä>DÖlf iHJarf ; — Imndred soldiers, ^unbi'rt
©oloaten ; — few (some) einige ; (not many)
iDcnige ; — great deal, fcl)r Bid ; — little, etWoS ;
— while, eine jcillang.
*A, 1. pre/iositio7ial preßx(=: on, in, at, etc.);
bed, im 33ctte ; — foot, ju gufee. II. prep, in
comp, with the so-calledparlicipial substantive or
verbal noun in -ing ; to go begging, bctfcln
Ocl)en ; the house is building, baä §oui ift im
SBau begritfcn, h)irb gebaut ; to fall — weeping,
ju meinen anfangen. III. prefix (= Old Engli-ih
ge-) aweary of the world, bet 2Bclt iiberbriifflg.
IV. For words formed with the English prefix a
(as awake, alight) and the Latin prefix a, ab
{as avert, absolve) see below.
*A ^ he {obs.y, I {prov.y, have {vulg.)\ of {obs.).
Aback, adv. äurucf, rüdttärts, l)inten ; maft=
marts (Naut.); taken — , überrafd)t, beftiirjt,
Bcrbliifft, in 2Serlcgcnl)cit.
Abacas, s. ba§ 9tcd)enbrett ; bic ®äulcnt)lattc,
Äapitälbecfijlattc {Arch.).
Abaft, adv. ^intcrmärtS, na4 l)intcn, l)inten.
Abandon, v.a. (give up) aufgeben ; (forsake,
leave forever) öerlaffcn ; (surrender, deliver up)
tireiSgeben, iiberlaficn ; to — o.s. to . . ., fl4
einer S. . . . f)ingcben, iibcrlaffen ; to — a p. to
his fate, einen feinem iSd)ict1 ale übertaffen ; to —
all hope, alle Ooffnung aufgeben or faljren la ff en.
— ed, p.p. ct adj. Derlaffcn; aufgegeben; (pro-
fligate) iafieTf)aft, bermorfen. — ment, «. ba§
SSerlarten ; ba§ Slufgcben, bie Slufgabc ; bie
S5eTlajfenl)cit.
Abase, v.a. niebcrlaffen (obs.)\ (humiliate) bemü=
tiQen ; (degrade) erniebrigcn. —ment, .■!. bo§
9lieberlaffen ; bie Demütigung, ©niiebrigung
{fig.) ; (dejection) bie ^icbcrgeliri)lagcnl)eit.
Abash, v.a. beff^dmen, oerlcgcn maa)cn ; to be
— ed (at a th.), »erlegen or betreten fem (über
eine @.).
Abate, v. I. a. nad)laffen, l)erabf eijen (the price) ;
milbcrn(pam, etc.) ; (diminish) berminbem ; to
— a nuisance, etmaä Ungcbül)rlid)e§, Sdidb=
lid)eS abfAaffcn. II. n. nad)laffen, an ©tdrte
berlieren, abnet)men ; the wind — s, ber Slöinb
legt (id^. — ment, s. (diminution) bie SScr=
mtnberung, 9lbnal)mc ; ber 9lad)la6, 9lbjug,
bie ©erabfefeung (in price, etc.).
Abatis, (Abattis,) .«. ber SSerbau (Mil.).
Abb— acy, s. bie..aBürbe unb SRcc^te eineS 9lbt§.
—ess, s. bie ^btiffm. — ey, s. bie 9lbtci.
-ot, s. ber 3lbt.
Abbrevlat— e, v.a. abfürjen ; rebugiercn (frac-
tions, etc.) ; auf ben ttemftcn 9Jenner bringen
(Math.). —Ion, s. bie ?lbf urjung (al.w Mn.t. ).
Abdlcat — e, v.a. & n. nieberlegen, oufgebcn,
entfagen ; to — e the throne, bem Kljrone cnt=
fagen, abbanfen. —Ion, s. bie gjicberlegung,
mbbanfung : —ion of the throne, bie 3;Qron=
{ntfagung, Regierung Snieberlegunu.
Abolition
Abdom— en, s. ber Unterleib. ~-inal, adj.
aum Unterleibe gcljBrig, Untcrleib§=.
Abduct, r.a. abjicbcn; entführen. —Ion, j. bie
*3lbjicbung (.inni.) ; bie 6-ntrül)rung (/xnc). —
or,.?, ber 2lbjict)mu2itel(^»ta/.); ber Gntf ül)rer.
Abed, adv. ju SBctt, im Sctte.
Aberration, i. bie 91 bweidiung (of light) ; bet
3rrgang, 3rrmeg, falfdie aiieg (fig.); bie Qlbir»
rung (.istr.); — of mind, bie ©eiftcäöcrmirrung ;
chromatic — , d)romarifd)e 9lbmeid)unp.
Abet, v.a. (urge on) anl)cfeen, antreiben, auf=
muntern ; (aid) Ijelfen, unterftü^en. ^ment,
.s. bie 9lnt)e^ung, ^Inftiftung ; ber aSciftaub, bie
Uutcrftü^ung . —tor, s. ber Vlnhefeer, Stuftifter ;
ber Untcrftüjjer, Reifer; ber 5)htfd)ulbigc.
Abeyance, s. ber ungcmiffe 9lufld)ub ; bie Vln.
martfdiaft (auf eine ® .): in — , nod) nid)t gcridjtlie^
jugeroicfen, i)crrcnlo§ (of lands); unentfd)ieben,
onftct)enb, in ber ©djmebe (befinolid)).
Abhor, v.a. bcrabfd)euen. — rence, a. ber 9lb.
fd)eu, bie 2?erabfd)euung ; to hold in — rence,
bcrabfiteucn. —rent, adj. jumiber (to, dat.);
unvereinbar (to, mit).
Abld — e, ir.v. I. n. (dwell) mobnen ; (remain,
stay) oermcilen, bleiben ; (last) fortbouem ; — e
by, berbarren bei (an opinion, etc. ) ; fid) begnügen
mit (a deci.s-ii/n, etc.); l)alten (a promise); (insist
on) bejteljcn auf ; to — e by the consequences,
bie (folgen auf fid) (ace.) ncl)men. II. a. (en-
dure) auäljaltcn, leiben, ertragen ; I cannot —
him, id) tann il)n nidjt au§ftel)en or leibcn. —
Ing, adj. bauemb. Comp. — Ing-place, s. ber
933oi)nort ; bie SRubcftdtte.
Ablllt— y, ■?• ba§ Vermögen, bie {Jöljigfeit, bie
(Scf d)icfti(^teit ; to the best of my — y, nad) beften
Gräften. — les, pi. (®eifte§=)9fnlagen.
Abject, adj., — ly, adv. (servile) Iriedienb, unter«
mürfig ; (despicable) beräd)tlid), nicbrig ; (base,
vile) nicberträd)tiQ ; (worthless) »ermorifen ; in
— misery, im öuBerften (?Ienb. — ness, s. bic
9liebrigtcit; bic ^Jiebcrträdjtigfcit.
Abjure, v.a. abfd)mBrcn; (give up) entfagen
(einer ©.), öerfd)WBrcn (eine @.).
Ablative, «■ ber 9lblatiB ; — absolute, ber un.
obl)ängigc ?lblatiD, <!lblatiOu§ abfoIuhiS.
Able, adj.. Ably, adv. (capable) följig ; (clever)
gef d)idf ; (efficient) tüd)tig ; to be — , tonnen, im
ftanbc fein; — to pay, jablunglföbig; as one
IS — , nad) feinen TOitteln. Comp. — bodied,
adj. ftart, Ijanbfeft ; bicnftfäl)ig, taugtid) ; —
bodied seaman, ber Sollmatroic.
Ablution, .f. bie 9lbroafdiuiig, ^Ibfjjülung ; to
perform one's —8, fid) irafdicu.
Abnegat— e, v.a. oblcugnen, »cnieincn. —Ion,
s. bie 9lbteugiuing, SSemcinung ; self —ion, bic
©elbffnerlcugnung.
Abnormal, adj. regclmibrig ; unoemöbnlid).
abnorm.
Aboard, adv. an SBorb ; — a ship, an jödto
eine§ ©d)iffc§ ; — a balloon, in ber ®onbel eincS
£uftf<^iff§ ; to go — , fid) cinf djiffen.
'Abode, s. (dwelling) bie SBobnung; (stay) bet
9lufentbalt; ber 9lufenthültäort, Sffiobnrn;.
^Abode, imperf. of Abide.
AboU— sh, v.a. aufgeben, abfd)affen ; (annul)
bcrtilgen, bcmiditen: (abrogate) abfd)affen ;
(suppress) unterbrüdcn . — tlon, s. bie 9lb=
f (Raffung, 9lufl)cbung ; bic ffiemic^tung. -^
Abolitionist
Absorb
Uonist, Ä. 5-reunb bcr 91utt)cl)un8 ber 6fla=
»erei, ölcgner bcr 5£lüücTei (Amer.).
Abomina— ble, adj., — bly, adv. abfd)culidi,
jdjcutjiid) ; unrein {B.). — te, v. a. oerab^
jdieucn ; I — te it, cs ift mir ein ©rcuel. —
tlon, s. (honor) bic SKcriu fit)cuung, bcr 9lb=
■fdicit ; object of — tlon, bcr Wreucl.
Aborigin— al, "<U- urunuuciuui, ureingefeffcn,
ciuhcunifch. —es, p'. bie Urcniiuül)ucr.
Aborti— on, s. bas 'SJhBuicbärcn ; (that which is
produced) bie griil^gebün, (>cl)tgcburt; bie5JhB =
gcburt. — ve(ly), ndj. (adv.) unjcitig, ju fritl)
geboren: »erungliictt; to prove — ve, fcl)llil)lagcn,
tniBgliicten. — veness, s. ba§ ^Kifelingen (ßg.).
Abound, v.n. (possess abundantly) UbcrflUB
t)abeit (an einer S.), übernoü jein or wimmeln
fon einer S. ; (be abundant) im ÜberfluBt/r iiber=
reui)lidi uort)anben jein.
About, I. prep, (round) um, l)crum ; (towards)
gegen, um ; (on account of) megen, über, um ;
(concerning) über, in Schiebung auf, betreffenb;
the fields — the town, bte lyelbcr urn bie Stabt;
he looked round — him, er fab um iid) ber; I care
nothing — it, id) frage nidnö bonad); there is
no mistake — it, fo unb nidit aubcrs fteben bic
©adien; he is — tlie liouse, er ift irgenbiuo im
^aufc; he went out — three o'clock, er ging
etma um brei lU)raus; — the streets, in ben
Strafen umber; I liave uo money — me, id)
I)abe £cin ®clb bei mir ; my opinion — it,
meine SJJeinung baruber ; to talk — , reben über
(dCC); the qu.uTel was — a trifle, ber Streit
tnar roegen einer (über eine) ßleinigteit; to set —
a thing, etma§ anfangen; what are you — ? xaa5
tnadjtibr? maö babtibt tor? mind what you 're
— ! ncbmt cud) in ait)t ! {ro//.); look —you!
nel)men Sie ftd) in a&ii ! to have one's wits —
one, feine ©cbanten beifamnien baben; to send a
p. — his business, einen fortjriiidcn, einem (gcl)ij=
rig) beiinlcud)ten; tliere is some mystery — it,
bo ffecft ctiüoä babinter; don't bother me — it,
bleiben Sic mir bamit bom t'eibe (coll.); he
troubles his head — it, er madit Ttd) ©ebanfen
bariiber ; I feel uneasy — it, mir i)"t übel babei
ju 53{uie; shall I send him word — it ? foU id)
tbn baDon benad)riditigcn? there is something
wrong — it, MS gclit nid)t mit rcrfitcn SDingcn
ju ; babci ift etinaä nid)t in Crbnung ; you
make too much fuss — it. Sic madtcn ju Oicl
2Befen§ banon; to beat — the bush, auf
ben SBufd) tlopfen. II. ndr. bcrum, umber,
tinQabf"""; (round) in ber Kunbc; (in cir-
cumference) im Umfange; (aside) abmcgS;
(nearly) ungcfdbr, elroa; (evf.rywhere) überall ;
to be — to do a th. ; im SBcgriffe fein ctmaä ju
twn; he was — to «Titi^, er roar im iBcgriffe or
ebcn babei ju fd)Tcibcn ; I nmst be — at cock-
crow, id) muB beim erffcn .Oabnenfdirei auf ben
Seinen fein; a long way — . ein grofeer Umroeg;
to be — as high, ctmo, beinob, Tift fo bod) fein;
to look — , fid) umf eben ; to put a ship — , ein
Sd)iff roenben; to he lying — , l)ier unb ba jcr=
ftrcut liegen, berumliegcn; — a year later, ctma
ein JtabT fbdter; — 300 souls, an bic brcibunbcrt
or gegen brcibunbcrt Seelen; bow came that — ?
h)ie gmg bas ju ? to bring — , juftanbc bringen,
fertig bringen; to come — , gefdjcben ; right — ,
turn ! red)ts um, febrt !
Above, I. prep, über; — all things. Dor alien
2)ingcn, bor allem; he h-s l^een waiting for me
— twenty minutes, er bat Über 20 TOinuten auf
midi geroariel; — praise, über attcl Sob crbabcn,
l)öd)ft lobcnsroert; to l>e — a p. in a th., etncm in
einer S. überlegen fein, einen an einer S. ühcr=
treffen, böber al-3 einer ftehen ; it is — me, ba§
g-bt über meinen S?eritanb; he is — nothing, er
t)ält nidit? für unter feiner SiBürbc; he is — it, er ift
bariibcr erbaben, fet^f fid) über fo etrooS binroeg;
he is — taking advice, er i)'t ju ftol}, (um) SRat
anjijncbmen ; they have privileges — other
countries, ftc baben 93orreditc for anbcm Sdni
bem ; those — me, meine Ctercn ; — ;-iOO,
mebr alä 800. II. udv. oben; baruber; ovei
and — , oben brein ; the powers — , bie ()imm=
lifd)en 5Jiäd)te; — mentioned, oben crmäbut ;
tlie — , ber, bie, baä Obige ; since writing the
^, f citbcm id) Dtiges gefd)ncbenbabe. Comp.
— board, adr. offen, obne ^rg, unberftech.
Abrasion, s. ba» ^ilbfdiabcn, Slbreiben ; ba§
3lbgericbene, Sd)abf el ; bie öautabfdiürfung.
Abreast, l. adr. neben einanber, Seite an Seite;
they walked three — , fie gingen brei neben=
einanber ; the ship was — of the cape, ba§
Sd)iff lag ouf bcr §öbe bc§ ßai.i§ ; formed — ,
in Sd)lad)tlinie, (J'^oitfcnl'n'c ; to kf^P — of the
progress of science, fid) in berSBiffcnftbaft auf ber
§öbc batten. II. a«W/y.; — line, bie Sd)lad'tlinie.
Abridg — e, v. a. abtüräcn, bcrfürjcn ; äufammen=
jieben ; einfd)rän£en, Berininbem {privilcpes,
etc.). — ment, .s. bie ^Ibtürjung; ber 9lbri6,
9tu53Ug (of a book, ftc).
Abroad, adv. braugen, aufeer bem ^awU ; im
greien; im Sluslanbe ; auöioärts ; roeitbin ; at
home and — , in unb außer bent §aufe ; im
eignen iiJanbe unb im ^uslanbe; to go — , in bie
g-rcmbe äieben ; ins Sluslanb reifen, aufeer £onbe§
geben; to live — , ini 9luslanb leben ; how did
that matter get — ? toic tam bie Sadie auS ?
the thing has got — , bic Sadie ift rud)bar gcn3or=
ben; there is a report — , ec ift ein lueit tierbrei=
fetc^ ®crüd)t, c§ gebt bie SRebc.
Abrogat— e, v.a. aufbeben, äurürfrufen, ab=
fdjotfen. —ion, s. bie^ufbcbung.^lbfdiaffung.
Abrupt, adj., — ly, adv. atgeriffcn, abgcbrodien;
jdb; ^JliJlilid); (curt) fd)roft, furj ; an — style,
cine abgebrodH-nc, furjc Sdireiban ; an — de-
parture, cine i,ilijtjlid)e, unbermittelte ^Ibreifc.
— ness, .s. bas Un3ufammenl)ängenbe; bic9lb=
gebrodienbcit (of style) ; bic Sabe (of a declivity) ;
bas Ungefd)liffene, bic Staubbeit [of a p.'s man-
ner); bie Gilc, Übereilung (of s.o.'' s departure).
Abscess, s. bic Ö'iteT9efd)roulft, ba§ ®efd)iBÜr.
Abscond, v.n. fid) bcrbergen ; cnt)Deid)en, fid)
beimlidi bation madicn. — er, *. ber Ijeimlic^
(Jntroeidienbc, ^•lüd)tling.
Absen— ce, •^■. bie 9lbrocfenbeit ; bal 9Iu8 bleiben,
9Jid)tcrfdieinen (Law); (want) bcr ^Oiangel ;
— ce of mind, bie gerftrcutbett, ^erftrcuung ;
leaveof — ce, ber Urlaub. — 1. 1, orf^. abioefenb;
long — t, soon forgotten, aus ben Slugcn, au§
bem Sinn (prov.). II. v.r. (to — t oneself) fid)
entfenten ; ausbleiben. — tee. .s. 9lbinefenbe(r).
— teeism, s. ba§ 2lu6erlanbe§moI)nen. — t-
minded, adj. jcrftreut. — t-mlndedness, s.
bic ®ciftc§abtt)etcnbeit, 3terftreu(beit.
Absintli(e), s. ber SBcrmut; ber aBermutgcift.
Absol— Ute, adj. unumfd)Tän!t, unbefdjränft,
cigcnmäd)tig ; (complete) öoHlommen, »oII=
ftdnbig ; (unconditional) unbcbingt ; an — ut«
fool, ein tiöUiger 9larr ; the case — ute, ber
unabböngigc ßafu§ ; —ute space, ber unhe»
äiebliitc utaum. — utely, adv. unumfdiräntt;
(actually) inbcrSat, tnirflid): (unconditionally)
unbcbingt ; (positively) befiimmt ; (indispen-
sably) burd)ou§ ; (wholly) gouj, ööUig ; it is
— utely necessary for him to . . ., er mug bura)=
aus, c§ ift unbcbingt notrocnbig or unumgäng=
lid) erforbcrlid), bafe er ... ; he is — utely
certain, er ift feft über3eugt. — uteness, s. bxe
Unumfd)ränftbcit. — ution, s. bie ?lbfolution
(Thcol.)\ bie 5vreif(irei'f)ung. — ve, v.a. (ac-
quit) lo§f^red)en, freiff-iredien: entbinben (^from
a promi.'te, voiv); ahfollneren (Theol.)\ to — ve a
p. from avow, emcn eines Sdjrours enttunben.
Absorb, v.a. Derfriiluden, cinfauiicn, in ficb äte=
ben ; (swallow up) Berfdilingen : gdnjlid) be«
fdidftigen, in 9lnf(3rucb nebmcn (the attpntion.
etc.): an fid) i\t):t<:n[the popnlatinn, etc. of a place) ,
abf orbiercn ( Chem..); — ed in thought, in ®eban.
len Oertieft; the aU — ing topic of conversation.
Absorbent
Access
ber aUbel)crrf (feenbc ®eft)räd)§acgcnftanb ; to — s.
o.'s whole interest, icmanbc^ yntcreffc ooHauf in
*2lnjpni(^ nct)ineii; — ing power, taä ?luffougc=
DcrniBgcn. — ent, odj. einfaugenb, abforlne=
renb. — ents, pi- ät)mp\)Qi^'d'iie (Anat.) ; %b=
forpüonömittel (Chem.).
Absorption,;!, bos (iiufaugen ; bie-Jluffau^ung ;
(disappearunce) ba§ *2lbftcrL)cii, 23crtd)h)tnben ;
bie ^ibfovftion (Chem.); bic SBeniefuiig {in
thought), bas itiGSibanfcti SBcrfunfenfein.
Abstain, v.n. fid) cntl)aüen (from, toon or gen.).
— er, s. ber fid) (Snti)altenbe, ber 6ntl)altfame ;
total — er, ber 5)lüBigteit(ärt)erein)ler; einer, ber
leine gciftigcn ©etränte trintt.
Abstemious^ adj., — ly, adv. entljattfam ; (tem-
perate) luäBig. — ness, s. bie ©nttjaltfamfeit ;
bie SJfafiigfcit.
Abstention, s. bie (Jntl)artiing, 3urüc!J)Qltung
(from, Don) ; ber SScrjidjt (from a th., auf eine
©.); bie (Sntbcliruug, bai g-aften.
Abstergent, l. a<ij. reinigcnb (Bot.) ; abfüt)renb
(Med.). II. «. bQ§ aibfiibrungämtttel.
Abstinen— ce, s. bie (Sniiialtfamteit ; ba§
gaften ; day of — ce, ber g^afttag. — t(ly), adj.
(adv.) entl)Qltfam ; Tnagig.
Abstract, I. v.a. (withdraw) abjicfjen ; (sepa-
rate) abfonbcm; ab)tral)ieren; objieben, abfon=
bem (Chem.); (steal) (|bcinilid)) entinenbcn ;
(epitomize) in einen 9lbnfe bringen, fid) (dat.)
einen 9lu§jug madicn (auis einer ©.). II. odj.
obgejogen, at gefonbcrt ; (not concrete) obftroft,
rein begrifflid) (Log.) ; (general) allgemein
(Log. etc.) : rein (Math.) ; (profound) tieffinnig,
fdittjer «erffinblicft ; an — idea, ein abftraftcr or
obgejogentv SBegriff ; an — number, cine un=
tcnannte ^iil)l ) an — quantity, eine obgejogene
©röße, eine föroße für Ttrt) allein betraditct ; the —
sciences, bie reinen or abftrattcn SlÖiffcnfd)aften.
III. s. ber 9lbri6, 91u§äug (from a book) ; ber
3nbcgritf, bie hirje Übetfid)t, ber Jgiaufjtinljalt
(of a Kpeech, etc.) ; bie 2ifte (obs.) ; ( — idea)
ber abgejogcne fficgriff ; in the — , an ftd) be=
trad)tet, rein begrifflid). — ed, ndj. abgefonbert,
getrennt, abgcäogcn ; (refined) »erfeinert ; (ab-
btruse) f d)n)eT Berftänbtid) ; (inattentive) geiffcl»
abwefcnb, unnufmertfam, jerftreut ; abftraft.
— edly, (idv. in ber ^crftreuung. — edness, .?.
bie Slbgejogcnljcit : Die ^erflremmg. —er, s.
ber ©ntmcnbcr, 3;ieb ; ber Sufonitnenfaffcr,
SScrf affer cincö Hri)fe§. —Ion, .s. bic ^Ibjie»
l)una, 'älbfonbenmg ■ ba§ Slbjielien ; ba§ ?lb=
gcfonbertfein ; bie 9lbftrat(ion ; ber ohftraftc
Scgriff ; ctmas blofe ®rbad)teä ; (faculty of —ion)
ba§ ^JlbfonberungäBcrinögcn ; ber abftrofte ®c=
ocnffanb; (—ion of mind) bie ®ciffeäobWefen=
qeit, Qcrftreuung. — ly, adr. abftratt, an prf).
—ness, s. bie abftrafte 33efrt)affcnl)eit, baS?lb=
firafte. — s, pl. bie «bftratten (Org.).
Abstruse, adj.. — ly, adv. buntcl, fd)tt)crteTffänb=
lid) ; (profoumi) tief, tiefRnnig. — ness, s.
bie 'i)un!ell)eit, UnBerftänblidifeit.
Absurd, adj., — ly, adv. (foolish) olbem, törid)t,
abgcf(htnactt ; (imreasonable) ungereimt, »er=
tiunfthjibrig ; (laughable) läd)crlid&. — Ity, s.
bie Ungeretmtl)eit, 91lbenil)eit, '■Äbgefd)niacttl)eit.
Abnnd- ance, s. bie güUe ; ber Überfluß ; in
— ance (— antly), Boüauf ; — ance of friends,
ber Überfluß an jreunbcn, eine TOcngegreunbe;
— ance of wit, Diel ißerftanb ; to live in — ance,
im Überfluß leben. — ant(ly), adj. (adv.) reid)=
lid), genugfam, übergenug ; (overflowing) über=
flüffig ; this will —antly suffice to show, bicä
toirb DöUig ^inreidjcn ju äeigen or jur ©enüge
bcmeifcn.
Abus— e, I. v.a. (misapply) mifebraud)en ; (scold)
fd)inii)fcn ; (speak ill of a p.) (einem) SBöjcä
nad)f agcn ; (violate) f dianben ; (beat, etc.) mtfe»
i^anbcln ; töufd)cn, betrügen (ap.'s hopes, n p.U
confidence, etc.) ; to — e s. o.'s kindiiess, bie
®üte jcmanbcä mifebraudjen. II. s. ber TOi6=
branch ; bie 58efd)inH)fung ; falf Ae ^Iniuenbung
(of a word, term, etc.) ; (public wrong) bal
Ünred)t ; the — e of justice, bic SSerlcljung bes
9led)t§. —er, s. ber, wcldier mifehraudit, ber
9)U6braudier : ber ®d)impfer ; ber Säffercr ; ber
SBcrfubrcr ; ber 5Betrüger. — ive(ly), adj.
(adv.) fd)imptenb, fri)mäl)enb ; — ive language,
Sd)im)3ftt)one, gemeine 91uäbrudön)cifc ; he used
—ive language, er fdiimptic, bcbicute fid) ge«
meiner ©diimfjfmorte.
Abut, v.n. angrcnjen, anfto^en. (upon a th., an
eine®.). — meut, ■•'■■. bic 'Jliigreiijung ; ber
©trcbcpfeilcr ; baä üöibcrlager (of n bridc/e).
—ting, JO. cfc adj. angreuäenb ; (salient) l)cruor=
ragenb, ausgebcnb.
Abyss, ( poet. Abysm, ) .?. ber 'älbgrunb, ®d;lunb.
Acacia, s. bic^lfajic, ber 'ilfujicnbaum.
Academ— ic. — ical(ly), mij. (adv.) afabcmifd) ;
jur 'iltabemic gel)örig ; — Ic dress, bie offizielle
UJrufefforenrradit or Stubenteutradit an .'öod)=
fd)ulcn. — ician, «. ber 91fabcniifer ; ber ^la.
tonitcr, ber afabemifme *45i)Uofoi.il). — y, .s. bie
Sllabeniie ; bie £ioa)fd)ulc ; ber ffünfilcrocrcin,
@elel)rtenOereni ; (school) bie l)öi)cre Üct)rauftalt,
©etunbdrfauUe (in SroUand); member of the
— y, ber Diitglieb ber 'ülfabemie.
Acantli— aceoua, adj. bomig, ftadielig (Bot.).
—us, -s. bic Scirenflau ; ber ?ltantl)Uä ; baS
(©äuten)taubtt)crf (.irch.).
Accede, v.n. ( — to) beioilligen (a regue.<!() ; bes
fteigcn (" throne) ; to — to the proposed terms,
ben Borgcfiblagenen aScbinguugcn beitreten, fie
bewilligen or in biefelbcn einroilligcn ; to — to a
treaty, an einem SJcrrrngc icilncl)men.
Accelerat— e, v.a. bcfd)lcunigen. —ion, «• bie
S8efd)leunigung.
Accent, I. v.a. see — uate. II. .?. ber Son, SBort»
ton, bie SBelonung ; ber 9ltäcnt, taä Soiiäcidjen
(Gram.) ; (prouunci tiou) bic 9luSfprad)C ;
acute — , geftofeener 9lEjent ; a circumflex — ,
ein 2)cI)nungSäeid)en ; em gcfdjlciiter "Jlfjent ;
dj;namio — , stress — , bljuamif dier 'Jltäent, (ion»
ftdrfc) ; musical —, pitch — ,muritalifd)cr9lfäcnt,
(3;oni)öl)e) ; fluctuating, intermittent — , —
points, jiueigiijfliger Sltjcnt. — uate, v.a. be»
toncn, afäcniuieren. — u ition,*. bic SBctonung,
^lljcntuation; bie 3:onbcäcid)nung.
Accept, v.a. anncbmcn ; ncl)men, afjcjjtieren
(C. L.) ; (favor) icgünftigcn, üorjiel)en (B.),
gnäbiglid) anfeben (A'.); to — defeat, (cine)
9!icberlagc biniieljmcn ; to — the terms, bie
^ebingungcn nnncbmen, auf bie SSebingungen
eingej^cn ; — $30, ncbmc $30 (C. L.) ; how
is this phrase to be — ed ? toie ift bief C 9lc=
bcnSart ju »erffcben ? (obs.). —able, adj.,
—ably, adv. onnct)mbar, anncbmlidj ; (agree-
able) angencbm ; (welcome) nnütommen, er«
n)ünfd)t. —ability, — ableness, •'• bie %n=
ncbmliditeit, ?lnncl)mbarteit. — anoe, s. bie
Slunahmc ; bic gute 9tufnat)me, bie ?lnnal)mc,
bas! SltjCpt (of a bill) ; qualiiied — ance, bc=
bingte§ ^fjept ; —ance under protest, Snter«
ticntionlafjeVit; to beg a p.'s —ance of a th.,
einen bitten, ciroaö aiijunclimen; totind — ance,
angenommen roerbcn, 'Olnnabmc or ©eltung
finben ; my proposals did not meet with —
ance from him, cr fling nid)t auf meine S5or=
fd)läge ein. — ation, «. bie ^nnobme ; bie
frcunbliite 9lufnot)mc ; see — ai)leness; bie on»
genommene Scbeutung (of a word, etc.). — ed,
ad/, angenommen ; (sanctioned, usual) ublid) ;
— ed bffori^ God, ©off anflenel)m. -er, — or,
s. ber 9lnnebmcr, ber, Weldier ctWaS annimmt ;
ber '■iltäc^Jtant, 9lnnet)mcr (o/a hill) ; God is not
an — er of persons, »or ©Ott gilt tcin ?lnfel)en
ber ^erfon.
Access, s. ber ^"("i"9' S«*Ti** ; bic 91ubienj;
(increase) bcr ^"iun*§, bie ;<]unabtiie, SSer«
mc^rung ; ber onfall, (Eintritt (vf fever, etc.);
Accessibility <
easy of — , äugänolid) ; be not denied — ,
iQp bid) ni(t)t Qbrocifen. — Ibllity, s. bie 3u=
ßänglidifeit. — ible, adj. juganglid) ; erreid)=
bar, crftcigbar (as a place), —ion, s. ber3"=
ttiQd)§, bic SSermchrung, boa ^injufommen (of
properly, etc.); bcr ^Beitritt (to a treaty, etc.) ;
ber (Sintritt (of fever, etc.); bic 9lnnöiieruiig ;
— ion to the crown, bie 3;l)ronbefteiguiig. —
ory, I. adj. (additional) tjiiiäugcfügt, l)iiiäutoni=
nienb, beiläufig, jufüfeUdi, atjejiorijd) ; bcitra=
gcnb ; iicbcnfdihUdi, untergcorbnet ; (abetting)
teilticl)menb, milfdiulbig ; —ory parts, bo§ a3ei=
tt)er£ ; — ory plienomeiion, bie 33egleiterfd)ei=
nuiig ; — ory nerves, Bie SBeincTüen, öü[fsner=
ben ; —ory proof, ber kleben beioeis ; to be —ory
to, beitragen ju. II. .?. ber 2eilne()mer, Miu
fd)Ulbige ; —ory after tlie fact, ber ^Ciller ;
—ory before the fact, ber ^tnftifter. — ories,
pi. baäSeireert (Pa//i^); (something added) baä
3ubel)br, bie^ugabe; bica3egleiterfd)einung(en).
icciden- ce, j;. bieÜBortbiegungsleljre, 3-tci'ionä=
lehre (Gram.). — t, s. (chance occurrence)
bcr SufatI, ba§ äufdUigc (?reigni§ ; (njis-
hap) ber Unfall ; bcr Ungliidefall ; baa 3u=
fällige, bic anfällige (jigenfdiaft, ba§ llnn)efenl=
lid)e, bie 'äfjibeuj (Log. etc.); bie 9lblcitung,
6nbung (of a word) (obs.) ; by — t, }ufälliger=
IDCife, jufdllig; he met wiili an — t, il)ni |ticB
ein Unrall ju ; it was by mere — t that I met
him, eä wnr ber reine 3"fiQ' i'QB i<t) il)ni be=
gegncte ; id) traf il)n rem anfällig ; the — t of
his birth, ber ^ufali feiner ©cbnrt ; the — ts of
life, bie 3"föUig feiten beä Sehens. — tal, I.
adj. jufdllig ; (non-essential) nnTOcfcntlid) ;
—tal siiarp, äufälligcä ßreuj, bic ncn l)injntrc=
tcnbc 35or3cid)nung (Mus.); —tal lights, hieben:
lid)ter. II. s. bas ^ufäUigc; bas UimcfcntUÄe ;
baä 3>erfc|5unfl»3eid)cn (Mus.), —tally, adv.
see by — t ; burd) ^ufall.
Acclaün, i. s. sre Acclamation. II. ?'. (einem)
jurufen, SBcifall rufen.
Acclamat— ion, ^. bcr laute aScifaU, ^uruf (of
approval) ; baä 3-rcubcngcfd)rei, 3ujaud)jen ;
elected by —ion, burd) 3"1^T gettidl)lt.
—ory, ndj. jumfcnb, 3ujaud)}cnb.
Acclimatiz— atlon, .«. bie ^tflimatiriemng,
(Singcrabljunng (in ein frcinbc§ fflima), (rin=
biirgcning (in frcmbc SScrtjältnijic). — e, v. a.
on ein ßlima gciDÜlmen, cingcroöhnen, einbür=
gcni, lieiinif;t) ntad)cn ; to become — ed, fid) an
ein frcnibca ßUma geiDÖl)ncn, fid) in einem frem=
bcn ßlima einbürgcni, Ijcimifd) »erben.
Acclivity, .'!. (hill) tlie (fteile) 9lnl)öl)e, bcr ^ügel ;
(ascent) bie aufftcigenbe §öt)e, 9luffol)rt (of a
hill) ; (slope) bie 93ofd)ung.
Accolade, s. bie Uml)alfung (beim SRittcrfd)lag),
bcr Dtitterfd)lag ; bic Sinbcftainmer (7'jy). etc.).
Accommodat— e, v. a. (adapt) ^joficnb mad)en,
anbequemen, anl)affcn (to a th., einer S.) ;
fd)lid)ten (a quarrel) ; (lodge) unterbringen,
logieren, bewirten ; to — e a p. with s.th.,
einen mit eficaä Berfeljen, berforgen ; to — e
o.s. to circumstances, fid) in bic Umftänbc fügen
or fd)i(fen, fid) bcn SBerliältnificn onbaffcn ; to
— e s.o. with money, einem ®elb lcil)cn ; to be
well — ed, bequem wohnen, cine gute SBohnung
liaben. — ing, adj. gefällig, entgcgentommcnb.
—ion, s. (adaptation) bie Sln^affung ; bic
Beilegung, 9lu§glcid)nng ber giitlidic SSergleid)
(of a dispute) ; bie *2lttbmobation (Opt.) ; (con-
veniences) bie SBcqucmlirtjfcit ; (help, etc.) bie
9lu§t)ülfe ; (space, room) Diäumlidjfeit ; (lodg-
ings) SBobnnng ; to have good — ion, cine
bequeme Söohnnng haben, behaglid) wohnen, bc=
quem cingcrid)tct fein (im a hotel) ; — ion for
cyclists, Unterfunft für iRabfahrcr; to find — ion
Ina place, on einem Orte untertommen ; I found
— ion for the night, id) fonb ein Untertommen
für bie 'Jlaift; —ion biU, ber ©efäUigteitSWccbfcl
(C. L.).
Account
Accompan— iment, «. bic Segtcitung. —1st,
«. bcr ißegletter. — y, v. I. a. d- n. begleiten
(Mus.). IL a. (einen) begleiten, geleiten, (einem)
®efeüfd)aft Iciffen.
Accomplice, .^. ber OTitf d)ulbige, SEcilhabcr ; they
are — s, fie f).nclcn or ftcden unter einer 2)edte.
Accomplish, '■.(;. BoUcnben, ausführen, Dott»
führen, juftanbc bringen (a (ask) ; erfüllen (a
promise, etc.) ; boUcubcU (a period) ; erlan=
gen, crreid)en (one's ohjed, etc.) ; (reach) erlan»
gen. — ed, adj. ausgebilbet ; a highly- — ed
lady, eine 3^üme Don feiner or hol)cr SBilbung;
an — ed violini&t, ein t>orjüglid)er (Seiger.
— ment, s. bie ?lu§fühning (of an object) ■, bie
SBoUenbung (of a task, etc.) bie Srfullnng ("/
a prophecy, of a duty, etc.); (pi.) tiiclfeitige
SJilbung, ialcnte; ejäd;er, WeM)enid)t notwenbigc
SBcftanbtcile beä Unterrid)tä auimad)cn; she has
niaiiv — ment8,fie ift fel)r fein gebilbei, bielfcitig
gebilbct or auägebilbet.
Accord, I. s. (agreement in opinion) bie Ubeta
cinitimmung ; (union) bie Gintradjt, (Jinigteit ;
bri Sinflang, Slccorb (Mus.); with one — , ein.
ffimmig ; of one's own — , auS eignem or freiem
eintriebe, freiwillig ; of its own — , Don f elbft. II.
v.a. uberemftimmcnb mad)cn; in (Jintlang brin=
gcn;tiergleid)en,Oereinigen,«erfBhnen; bewilligen
{a request); gewähren (praise). III. v.n.,\— witli,
ubcrcinftimmen mit. — ance, s. bie Überein =
ftimmung ; in — ance with your wishes, 3hTcn
äÖünfd)en gemä^. — ant, adj. im (Sintlang ;
gemäfe, übereinftimmenb. —Ing, adj. (rare); —
ing as, co;y., jenad)bem, fo wic. — ing to, prfp./
gemäg, äufolge, nod) ; — ing to circumstances,
nad) ber a9cfd)offcnhcit bcr Umftanbe ; to cut
one's coat — ing to one's cloth, fid) nad) bcr ®e(Ie
ftrerfcn ; —ing to custom, wie e§ bcr GSebraud)
mit ]\(t) bringt; —ing to law, rcd)tgcmäB, gefet5=
mäßig ; — ing to reason, her i'cniunft gemäß ;
—ing to report, wic bas ®crüd)t geht wie eä
heißt; — ing to the latest intelligence, ben leisten
9tad)rid)tenäufolge; — ing to your orders, Sh^ft
Ulufträgen äufolge or gemäß. — ingly, adv.
banad), folgiid), bemnad), bemgcmäß, alfo.
Accost, r. a. fid) annähern (einem); nnrcben, an=
f^rcd)cn. —able, adj. (rare) juganglid), um=
gdnglid); not — able, unnalibar.
Accoucheur, s. ber (oefcurishclfcr.
Account, I. «. (calculation) bic SRcdinung ; bie
aBered)nung (of ex/je7ises) ; (bill) bic 9icd)nung,
giole ; (number) bie S^')'' '^nial)l (olis.); (re-
port) bcr 23erid)t ; (narrative) Die (Jräählung ;
(list) bie Siftc, baä 3?eräcid)niä ; bie 9ied)enfd)aft
(of a p.'s doings, etc.) ; (reason, cause) ber
®"runb, bic Urfachc ; (advantage) ber iöorteil ;
(importance) bie Slöid)tigteit, ber Slßert, baS
?lnfehcn ; ba§ fionto, bie Diedjnung (C.L.);
bank — , baS 93anltontD, bie S3Qntred)iiung ;
cash — , bie ßafienred)nung ; profit and loss — ,
ba§ (Sewinn unb SSerlufttonto ; — agreed upon,
bcr 9Jcd)nungsabfd)lu6 ; giving in — e, bie iRed)=
nungäablage, 3ied)nung§ablegung ; to balance
an — , ein Konto folbicrcn ; for — and risk, für
SRcdjnnng unb ®efahr ; to have an — with a p.,
mit einem in 5Rcd)nung ftehen ; — current, bie
laufcnbe 9ied)nung, bas fiontof orrent ; joint — ,
ge)neinfd)aftlirt)e sHcdjuung ; to s.o.'s — , auf
jemanbeä 9ied)nung ; on — , auf 9icd)nunQ, ouf
9lbfd)lag ; to keep an — of, Oled)nung führe«
über (ace), (auf)äählen ; to keep — s, bie
SBüd)er führen, Sud) halfen ; an ojien — , eine
offene, nnbejahlte 9ied)nung ; to make out a p. 'a
— , jemanbes Sicdjuung auäfteUcn ; to place
(s.th.) to a p.'s — , einem (ctwaä) in 3icd)nung
bringen or ftcllen, einem (ctwa§) guifd)reibcn ;
to place to anew — , auf neue iRedinnng bringen;
payment on — , bie ^ohtung auf 9lbfd)lag, Vlb=
fd)lagääahlun9, *3lnjahlun3 ; to pay on — , ab>
fd)lüglid), ouf \)lbfd)lag bejahlen; to settle — b,
SRec^nungen bejotjlen ; each ou his own — , iebtt
Accountability
Acquisition
für flc^ ; on no — , auf feinen i^aü ; on — of,
um . . . tüiUcn, loegen ; on his — , urn f einettotUen,
fetnctraeflen ; on that — , barum, beämegen ; on
another — , (besides) jubeiu ; of no — , ol^ne
©ettung, unfacbcutcnb ; to make no — of, nx(t)t
achten ; to call to — , jur SRethenf d)oft aiel)en ; to
b« Bent to one's — , öor ©otteö 9tid)terftut)l
ocftellt werben; to give an — (of une^s actions),
Stedjenfitaft oblegen (oon einer ©.); (of o.s.)
5Red)enlii)Qft ablegen, fid) red)rfcrtigcn ; (of an
occurrence) erjälilen, a3eriit)t erftatten; to take
into — , in Setradjt 3icl)en, bebenteu ; by all — s,
nad) aüen 9lQd)nd)ten ; according to Mr. N's
— , nad) ber '■Jluäfoge be^ ^errn 91; from the
latest — s, ben.fjjateflen giadjridjtcn äufolge; to
turn to — , fid) (dat.) ju 9luge mad)en ; he gave
a good — of liimself in India, er benoljUl fid) in
3nbicn tioräiigli(^ ; he turned this to good — ,
cr benufete bieä auf § befte. II. v.n. ; to — for,
(answer tor) 9led)cnfd)aft Bon einer S. ablegen
or geben, für eine S. ftel)en ; (explain) ben
©ruub bauon angeben, ertldrcn ; I can't — for
his conduct, id) tann mir fein betragen nid)t
ertlören ; there is no accounting for taste, über
ben ®efd)moct lägt fid) niit)f ftreiten. III. v.a. to
— it as, CS bctrad)ten ol§, eä i)alten für.
—ability, Ä. bie SBerantroortUittcit. —able,
adj. »erantroorttiif). —ant, .?. ber 9led)nung§=
füQrer; ber Sßudj^alter; ber Suifjerretoifor; char-
tered—ant, gebrüfterSfleit)nungöreuifor. Comp.
—ant-general, s. ber Jöout)tred)nung§fül)reT.
— book, s. ba§ SRedjnungsifami), Äontofauii).
Accouter, v.a. aulrüften, auäftatten. — ment,
«. (genHly — ments, pi.) ber ^Injug, ?lufpuö ;
bic"*lluärüftung, SBeroaffnung (Mil.).
Accredit, v.a. beglaubigen, attrebiticren ; (au-
thorize) ermäd)tigen; (empower) betioümäd)tigen.
Acer— etlon, *■ basi äöodjätum ; ber 3umad)ä,
*Unn)ad)§. — ue, v.a. ann)ad)fen, äutt)ad)fen ;
jufüUen, erroadjfen (as property, etc.); (arise)
cntftel)eu (au§); considerable advantage will tlius
—IIP to science, hebeutenbe Sßorfeile «erben ber
!l8iffenfd)aft auf biefe SBJeife ennadjfcn.
Accumulat— e, !■. I. a. (an)l)äufcn, jufammcn=
l)äufen. II. n. fid) anl)dufen, f'd) onfammeln,
june^men. —lag, p. »fc adj. äunct)menb, fid)
Mufenb. —ion, s. bie 9ln[)äufung, ber ©aufc ;
(the act of — ing) ba§ "Jluliäufen. — ive, adj.
onl)äufenb, pd) t)äufenb, juiuadifenb. —or. •?.
ber Sammler. 9lnfammlcr, ßraftfammler, ?lt=
lumulator (Techn.) ■ ber *anl)äufer.
Accura— cy, s. bie ©enauigteit ; bie ^ßünttUd).
feit (in time) ; (correctness) bie Mic^tigtcit. —
te(ly), adj. (adv.) genau, forgfälttg ; piintu
lid); getreu (as a narrative); fehlerfrei, riditig.
Accurs — ed, — t, pp. & adj. uerfludit, toermünfdit;
flud)mürbig ; (abominable) berobf d)euen3mert.
Accus- able, adj. auflag bar (of, nicgen). —
ation, «■ bie ^tntlage, 5befd)ulbigunfl ; bie Mage
(Law). — atlve, s. ( — ative case) berSBenfaU,
ber^ftufatiö. — atory, m/J. antlagenb. — e,
v.a. auflagen (of a th., einer or inegcn einer
®oif)e), befdjulbigen; (einen einer S.) jcilien (of
sin, etc.); (reproach) (einem eine © . ) Pormerf en ;
to — e a p. of a crime, einen eineä SSerbTed)cn§
befd)ulbigen. — ed, s. ber, bie !8eid)ulbigte,
Slngetlagte. —er, i. ber 9lntläger.
Accustom, v.a. gewBf)nen ; to — o.s. to a th.,
ftit) an eine S. gettiöl)neu; to — one's mind to s.
th. (unpleasant), fid) in etne ® . finben. —el, p.
p. .£; adj. (in the habit) geVDoljnt; (trained) ge=
tt)Bl)nt , (u.sual) gewbljulii^.
Ace. s. ba§ ?l§, bie @in§ ; to be within an — of
doing a thing, gauj nat)e baran fein, etmaS ju
tun ; within an — , um ein .^oar, uni§ 6aar; I
was within an — of falling from the ladder, el
fet)ltenid)t t)iel,fo märe id) »on ber fieiter gefallen.
Acephalous, adj. fo^jfloS, ol)ne ^opf.
Acerbity, «. bie ©erbigteit, ber herbe ©efd)ma(! ;
bie ©arte, Strenge, 3taul)l)eit (of manner, etc.).
Acet— ate, s. ba§ ?Xcetat, effigfaurel Salj. — ic,
adj. ücetifd) ; — ic acid, bte (Sffigfäure ; — ic
ether, ber @ffigätl)er. — iiy, v.a. fauer madien,
in töffig bermanbclu. — ous, adj. effigfauer ;
fducrlii^ ; — ous fermentation, blC (^•jjiflfaurC"
gdtjrung. — ylene, s. bas 9lceti)len, ?lti)in.
Ach— e, I. s. ber (sdjmerä ; head—, taS Äot)f=
toii}, ber So^jffdjmerj. II. v.n. fftmerjen, mel)
tun ; my head — es, td) t)abe ßo).ifroet) or ÄoVf=
fd)merjen, mir tut ber fir )3f mcl) ; my heart
— ed for her, il)retl)alben tat mir bai «erj
toel). —Ing, I. adj. fd)meräl)aft. II. s. boa
Sdimerjen.
Achieve, v.a. (accomplish) au§fül)ren, juffonbe
bringen, bollenben ; (perform) Dcrriditen ; (gain)
geminncn, erlangen, —ment, s. bie 9luSfül).
rung ; (work) ba§ grofee Sffierf ; boa 3BaVpen.
fd)ilb (//er.); great —ment, bie bebeutenbe or
IjeröorragenbeSeiftung, ©roßfof ; heroic —ment,
bie ©elbentat.
Achromatic, adj. adjromotifd), forbloS.
Aclcular, adj. nobelfbrmig.
Acid, I. ndj. fouer. II. *■. bie Säure. — Ify,
v.a. onföuem, in Soure Bermanbclu (Chem.).
— Ity, s. bie Säure. — ulate, '.". fäueni,
föuerlid) madien. — ulcus, adj. fäuerlic^ ; —
ulous water, ber Sauerbrunnen.
Acknowledg — e, v.a. (recognise) erfennen, an»
erfennen ; (admit) gugeben ; (confess) bcfenncn,
gcftebcn ; (notify) on^eigen ; (be grateful for)
mit ®anfbarteit erfennen, ertenntlid) fein für ;
I — e tlie truth of this, id) erfeuue bie Söal)rl)cit
hierBon on ; to — e the receipt of a letter, ben
gm^jfong eine! SBriefeä bcftötigen or anjeigen ;
to — e the receipt of a remittance, ben (SmJ)=
fong einer 5Rimeffe befd)einigen or beftätigcn.
—ment, -i- bie 9lnerfennung ; ha§ S?etenntni§,
©eftänbnil (of a fault) ; bie PmVfong§befd)ci.
nigung, ©mlpfangSauäetge, Ouittung, ber G-m^)«
fong§fd)ein (of payment, etc.); — ments, ber
Donf, bie tf-rtcnntlidifeit.
Acme, i. ber ©i^jfcl, bie S^)it5e.
Aconite, .5. ber (Jifenljut (Bot.) ; boS Sltonit
(Pharm.); tÖblid)e§ ©tft (poet.).
Acorn, ■'. bie Sidict.
Acoustic, ad/, atuftifd), jur Sd)aaiel)re Qel)örig,
baä ®el)br bctreffenb ; — effect, bie Sd)allrair»
tung, ßlongmirtung ; — nerve, ber ®el)ömerB ;
— vibrations, SAaUfdimiufluugen. —8, s. bie
Sebre Bom SdiaU, Ituftit ; boa gel)örftärfenbe
mnd(obs.)(Med.).
Acquaint, v.a. bctannt madien ; (announce) be»
rid)ten, metben, bcnadiriditigen ; to be — ed with
B.th., etroaä tcnnen ; to become — ed with a p.,
einen tennen lernen ; to — o.s. witli . . ., fu^
mit . . . betanntmad)eTi. — ance, «. bieS3etonnt=
fdlflft (ivith persons and thinys); (knowledge)
bie ßennmig ; (person) Der, bie ®etannte; 1 know
who tlie man is, but have no — aiire with him,
id) tenue ben Wann, l)abe aber mit il)m feine
näl)ere5Befanntfdiaft; an — ance of mine, einc(r)
memer Setannten.
Acquiesce, v.n. einmittigen (in eine S.), fid) (dat.)
(etrool) gefallen lajfen, fidi (bei etwas) bcrubigcn,
fid) (in eine S.) fügen, fd)iden. —nee, .•!. (sub-
mi.ssion) bie (Srgebuug ; (consent) bie (SinwiHt.
gung (in), ^uffimmung (ju), ®enel)migung lau).
— nt, adj. ergeben, gebulbig, nod)giebig.
Acquir— able, adj. erlang bar. — e, v.a. cr»
langen, erwerben ; erlernen, lenien (a lanyuage,
etc.) ; the body — es streiigtli l)y exercise, bet
ßiJr^Jcr gewinnt burcb Übung Stärfe ; no honor
is to be — ed by that, bomit lögt fid) feine (St)re
einlegen. — ement, Jf. bie ©rmcrbung, (?rlon»
gung ;(ohjpct gained) ba§ ©rlongte, Cfrworbenc ;
bie erworbene pfertigteit ; — ements, ßcnntniffe,
erworbene iBilbung. —er, .t. ber (Jrrocrler.
Aequlslt— Ion, s. bie Erwerbung ; ber Grwerb ;
bie (Srlemung (of a language, etc.) ; (gain) bet
©rwerb, boa erworbene, boa erworbene 0ut,
Acquisitive
Adductor
öl« (irouerung. — Ive, adj. hahfudihg, crtoerb=
luftig. — iveness, .v. bcT (*rn)erl)5tTicb.
Acquit, v.a. bctTcicn, frciltreAcn, losu^redicn {a
p. accused) ; abtTQflcii, quittieren (a dtbl) ; to
— 0.8. of a duty, etc., fid) einer H^flid)'» JC., cnt=
lebigcn, feme '^Jflidil, u, tim; to — (of) an obli-
gation, cine yJcrbinbliditeit erfiiUen; to — a p.
of evil iuteutious, einen »on frt)iediten 9lbfid)ten
freifpredwn ; to — o.s. well, ruii gut holten, fid)
tapfer benehmen. — tal, s. bie ilosfpredjung,
(discharge of duties) bic Grlcbigung. — tance,
s. bie ivreifpredjung ; bie (Jmpfangäbcf^eini»
gang, Cuittung.
Acre, •«. (measure) ber TOorgcn 2onbc§ (= 4840
Ouübrat.-'öarbä or 0.404G71021 ^e!tare); ber
Slcfcr.
Acrid, adj. fd)arf, beifeenb.
Acrlmon— ious(ly), adj. (adv.) fdiatf, bei|enb,
bitter (rdsoßg.). — y, .1. bie SBitterfcit.
Across, I. adv. treuäiueife, in bic ■Duer(e). II.
prep, quer burdi, quer iibcr ; mitten burd) ; —
Channel, über ben .Hanoi hmiiber ; a short cut
— the fields, ein iUid)tii)eg burd) bic g-dbcr ; I
have come — him, idi bin il)m begegnet ; it
flashed — my miud, csl fiel mir plötjlld) ein.
Acrostic, s. bää ''ilfroftidion.
Act, I. ■«. (deed) bic .t>anblung, Sat, bn§ Sfficrf ;
(action) baä .Oanbcln ; ber ^lufjug, 5lft (of a
play); — s, Elften ; —of parliament, bie ^ar=
lonientäattc, biis ©cfetj, Statut; the— 8(of the
Apostles), bie \)lt)oftclgef dnd)tc; — of settlement,
ba§ iStootägcfefe Bon 1713 über bic cnglifdic
Thronfolge; in — , (about to) im SScgriff, auf bcm
5!un£t ; to be taken in the (very) — , ouf frifd'cr
iat ertappt inerbcn. II. v.a.; to — a part, cine
StoUc f piclen ; fid) ticrftcUcn ; to — a piece, ein Stud
aufführen ; Mr. G. — ed the part of Handet,
iiivc &. f^jielte or mad;te or gab ben ^omlct.
III. v.n. ttjirtcn, tätig fein ; (behave) ^\i) betTa=
gen, hanbeln ; f pielcn (ou the stage, etc.) ; (oper-
ate) luirten; to — cautiously, Bo'rTiditig ju SBertc
gehen; to — up to, (einer ©ad)c) gcmatj hanbeln;
to — upon, »oirfcn onf (ace): to — upon a p.'s
advice, nod) jcnianbc§ !Rat hanbeln. — ing, I. .«.
boS ^anbeln ; ba-:- Spiel ; bie Sd)aufpieltuiift.
II. adj. hanbclnb, rcirtcnb; (otficiatinp) mirflid),
fungiercnb; self — ing, f clbftroirfenb, felbfttarig,
clbftbcmeglirf) ; — ing partner, ber birigiercnbe
3;eilhaber (C.L.). — 101, s. bie SBirtung, lDir=
fenbe ßroft ; bxc .'oanbUnig : ber ®ang (of a
horse, etc.); bie -öanblung (of a poem, etc.);
bie Stellung, ■'öaltinig, üBerocgung (Paint.); ber
5Hed)t§hanbcl, ^roscR, bie JVtugc ; bo§ Sreffcn,
©cfci-ht, bic Sd)lod)t; bo-i (5iebeTbcnfpiet, bie ©c--
berbling (0/ cm orator); double — ion, boppcltc
SBirfung; to bring an — ion against a p., cmcn
Qcriditliiti Berflagen ; an — ion for debt, cine
©rt)ulbtliige; to bf^ in —ion, in SSewegung, tätig
fein, Wirten; ready for — ion. gerüftct, tampf=
bereit; tUir jum ©efcdit (A'a;;/.); in full —ion,
hanbgcmcin ; to tight an — ion, eine ©d)lad)t lie=
fern. — ionable, adj. projefefohig, tlagbar,
ftrafbar. — ionary,«. bcr9lttieninhabcr(C./^.).
— Ive(ly), orf/. (V/(/r.) tätig ; cmfig, rührig, gc=
1d)äfrig ; rairtcnb ; (agile) behcnb, fünf ; (prac-
tical) prattifdi, TOirtlid) ; ntti«, tätig (dravi.);
— ive bonds, *.i*riorität'!-= Obligationen ; — ive
commercp, ber 9l{tirihanbcl ; — ive property,
bos S?ermi3gcn an barem (Selbe or SBarcn, 9lttii)=
öermögen ; —ive debts, bic 9luf5enftänbc ; in
— ive service, im (ottiren) S'icnftc ftchcnb ; an
— ive life, ein tätiges i'ebcn; nn — ive pnrtner, ein
iDirfllAerSEcilhaber; the market has been very
—ive, ber "Dtartt War fchr lebhaft, ber Umfai^
tooT fehr ftart. — ivlty, s. bie üätigteit; bic
SöirÜatntcÜ (a/.'<o Phys.); (niinhleness) bic a?e=
i)enbigfcit ; (industry) bic Sen-iebfamfcit ; in
full — ivity, in tioUcm (9angc or SBetrieb ; sphere
of — ivity, ber UBirfung streik, —or, s. ber
Sot«, ^anbelnbe ; ber Sd)aufpielcr, — ress,
Ä. bic hanbclnbe ^Pcrfon; bie Sdjaufpielcrin. —
ualdy), adj. (adv.) luirflid) ; (present) jefeig,
gcgeniDÖrtig ; — ual sin, bie »on ber ^erfon be=
gangcne Sünbc ; — ual state of matters, tt)trf=
lid)c Sadjloge. — uality, s. bie äBirllidileit.
— uary. s. ber 2lttuar, @crid)t§fd)Teilcr ; SBud).
holier, Üicd)nung5führer; 9J(atheniotitcr bei SBer=.
fiiteruugsgefellfdioficn. — uate, I'.a. in SSehJC^
gang feigen; antrcUcn; — uated by the purest
motnvs, Don bcn rcinften ^IbfiAten befcelt.
Actin— Ic, adj. ben 9lttinismu§ betreff enb ; — ic
power of light, bie fjähiptcit bc§ jidits, Stoff,
lucdifel 3U crjeugcn. —ism, *. bie d)emifd)eSajir.
tiing ber Sonnenftrohlcn.
Acu— men, s. ber Sd)arfrinn,-bie Sdiarffinnig.
Eeit. — te(ly), adj. (adv.) fpiijig ; fd)arf,
ffcd)cnb (of ]iain) ; td)ttrf, fein (of the senses);
td)arffinnig, »crfdimii^t, fdjlou ; — te accent,
ber fd)arfe ^Ifjcnt, Slfut ; — te angle, fpificr
aSinfel ; — te disease, hcftiflf flranthcit. — te-
ness, s. bie S^ärfe ; ber Sd)arffmn, bie 5ein.
hcit (of the iide/lectt ; bie Q^cinheit (of the hear-
ing); bie .<öeftigteit (of a disease).
Adage, s- boS Spridjmort.
Adagio, I. adv. abogio, langfam (Mus.). II. *
ba» 9lbagio, ber longfome gaij.
Adamant, s. fchr harter Stein ; bie ^ärte; ber ^ioc
mont, 2)emont iobs. poet.) ; ber SOJagnet (ohs.).
— ine, adj. hart trie ein JJiamant ; bemontcn.
Adapt, v.a. anpoffcn, anpaffcnb mad)cn, anbe»
quemcn. — ability, .'. (applicability) bic 9ln.
iDcnbbarfeit ; bie Slnpafeborfeit, %npaffung§=
fdhigtcit. —able, adj. oniDcnbbar ; pafeud).
— ation, s. bie ^Inwcnbung ; bic 'älnpaffungä=
fähigtcit;bie§errid)tung,S3carbcitung (of a hook;
etc.). — ed, p.p. d- adj. angepaßt' (suitable)
poficnb (für). — er, s. ber SßorftoB (Chem.).
—ive, adj. anpoffungSfähig.
Add, v.a. hinjutun, hinjufugcn, beifügen, bei»
tragen ; (increase) iicrmchren, erhiJhen, ftcigcrn ;
jufommenäühlen, abbicren (Arith.); to — up,
(aCle§) jufommcnjahlen ; to — the interest to
the capital, bie Qinfen äum Capital fd)lngcn ;
to — fuel to the fire, CI inS (yeuer gicfecn.
— endum, .s. ( p/. — pnd;i) bcrgufo^, '!)lQd)rrog.
— ition, .f. bie ^injutuung, -tiinjuietiung, ber
3ufat5 ; bie a'crmehning ; bie 3ufammcnääh=
Uing, Slbbition (Aritli.); in — ition to this, nod)
bOjju ; an — ition to our happiness, cine SL'cr»
groBcrung unfcreä ®lüde§. — i-:ional, adj.
hiujugcfet^t, beigefügt, nad)rräglid) ; neu; an — i-
tioual pleasure, ein femcre&SJcrgnügcn; — itional
charges. 'Otebentoften; — itional clause, bie Sus
fal;flaufel; —itional freight, bie (vrad)täUlQge;
—itional subject, ber (i-i+ragegenftanb. — itlon-
ally, adv. als Sufife» Ql^ Siigabe; mit babri.
Adder, ,?. bie 9iaüer.
Addict, v.a. ; to — o.s., fid) ergeben ; — ed to . . .,
bem . . . ergeben.
Addle, v.a. unfruditbor mad)en ; »crwirren (the
brains); an — d egg, ein SlHnbei. Comp.
— brained, — pated, adj. bumm, leertijpfig.
Address, I. s. bic 9lnrcbc ; bic Kebe ; bie Sin.
1prad)c_; bic 9lbrcftc, Sluffdirift (on a /elter),
(dexterity) bic ©clDanbheit, ®cf d)iiflid;{eit ; (man-
ner) ba§ SPeuehincn, .bic Pionier, bie .Ooltung ;
bie gufArift, 5anffd)rift, SBittfArift ; a5or=
ftcUung ; to pay one's — es to a lady, einer
3?ame ben .'oof' mad)cn, fid) urn eine 'S), bcmer.
hen. II. v.a. anreben (einen, a p.) ; obrcfficrcn,
überfd)reiben (a letter); riditcn (a petition);
to — a meeting, an cine SScrfammlung cine
9lnfprad)e halten; to — a petition to the senate,
cine Sittf d)rift on ben ©cnatrid)tcn oibcim Senote
einrcidicn ; to — o.s. to a p., Tut an einen reenben ;
to — o.s. to (a journey, etc.), fid) ju (einer SRcife,
2C.) anfd)irfen or bereit" mad)en.
Adduc— e, v.a. anführen, beibringen (proo/t,
vitriesses, etc.). — Ible, adj. anführbar, an»
jichbar. —tor, s. ber SlnjiehmuSIel.
Adept
Adept, 1. adj. gelcl)«, eTfat)ren: gefAicft. II. s.
ber Öiitgeiuciljte *2ibept ; ber ^JJicxftcr ; ber ®olb=
mac^er; an — in, gefujictt in (einer @.).
Adequacy, s. bie @emäBl)eit, §inlänglici)feit,
5lnQemejfent)eit. — te(ly), adj. {adv.) Qnge=
meijen, entj^jredjenb; tjinreid^enb, äureid)enb; my
means ;ire not — te to my wants, meine 'Btittel finb
meinen Sßünfdjen uid)t enttijreii)enb or für meine
aüunfd)e nid)t auäretd)enb. — teness, see — cy.
Adhere, v.n. anfangen, an£[eben ; to — to-
gether, ^ui'ammen Ijangen : to — to an opin-
ion, bei einer 'Meinung üteioen, an einer 9lnfld)t
fc|tl)attcn ; to — to a party, einer it^artei an=
gehören or jugetan fein ; to — to orders, feine
jBorfd)rift(en) genau befolgen; — to our direc-
tions, l)a(ten Sie ficb an uufere ffiorfdjriften.
— nce,£. bad 'älnljangen/Jlnf leben; (attachment)
bic 'Jlnl)änglid)fett (an). — nt, I. adj., — ntiy,
adv. anljdngenb; ant)dngig {flg.). II. — r, *.
bcr *Änl)dnger.
Adhesl— on, s. bie 9lnl)oftung, ?lbl)ärton ; ba§
9lnt)angen ; bie %bl)äfionä!raft {Phi/s.) ; bie
Dleibung ; bie ''Jlnt)anglid)Eeit ; ber 'älnfi^tuft,
Seitritt ; the — on to an opinion, bad ü-efü
l)olten an einer Meinung ; to give in one's
—on to . . ., fid) für . . . erflären. — ve(ly),
adj. (ado.) auflebcnb; — ve envelopes, gum=
mierte aSricfumfd)ldge ; — ve plaster, baä .'öeft=
^jflafter ; — ve stamp, aufflebbare SSricf= (ober
®tempel=)marfe ; — ve postage stamp, gum=
micrteä ^oftiuertäeidien, bic 3;reimarte. — ve-
ness, s. bie iilebrigfeit; bieSahigleit.
Adieu, I. adv. & int. lebc tt)ol)l ! ®ott bcfol)len ;
bcl)üt' bid) ®ott! II. s. ba§ 2eberaol)l, ber
9tbfd)iebägruB ; to bid or say — , 5!lbfd)ieb net)=
men, Üeberooljl fagcn.
Adipose, adj. fett, feift (Anat.).
Adjacen— cy, s. bie'^lngrenjung, ba§ *)Ia£)elicgen.
— t, adj. anliegcnb, augrcnäenb, bcnad)bart ; — t
angles, ''}lcbeniutntel.
Adjectlv— al, ndj. taS SBeitoort betreffenb. — e,
I. s. bo§ (SigeufdjaftsiDort, Scimort, *ilb)ettiö.
II. adj. beimörtlid), abjcftioifd). — ely, adv.
all SöeiiDort.
Ad]oin, v.n. anliegen, angrenjen, anflofjen ; the
— iu>< room, bad '•Jkbenäimmer ; — ing gardens,
anftugcnbe (Sdrtcn ; hotel —ing the station,
unmittcibar am iBal)nl)of or in unmittelbarer
9Jdl)c beö a3al)nl)of9 golegcneä ."öotcl.
Adjourn, v. I. a. auf euten aubern Sag t)er=
fdncbcn, Bertagcn ; (delay) anffd)ieben, »er=
fd)icbcn ; to — a meeting, eine SBcrfammlung
Bertagen. II. n. ; fid) Bertagcn, bie Sifeung auf=
heben ; parliament — edat six o'clock, bas '^iür=
lament ucrtagte fid) urn 6 Ul)r. — ment, s. bie
Vertagung, Serfd)iebung, ber %uffd)ub.
Adjud— ge, v.a. äuerfcnnen, aufzureiben ; Berur=
teilen ; bafür l)atten ; the prize was — ged to
tlie victor, ber '^3reiä würbe bem Sieger äuer=
fannt. — icate, see — ge. — Icatlon, s. bie
Suertennung, 3uff3red)ung ; ber S-ntfd)eib, bal
Urteil. — Icator, s. ber Sd)iebsrid)ter.
Adjunct, s. ber ^ufat^ ; bie unroefentlid)e eigen=
f^aft, Qutat ; boa *Jlbjunftum (Gram.) ; ber
?lmtägci)alfe, SBeigcorbiiete, 'Jlbjunft.
Adjur— ation, s. bie Screibigung, Sluferlegung
beä Gibe» j bie 93efd)roörung, bringenbe Sßitte ;
bie öibesrorniel. — e, v.a. (einem) ben K-ib
auferlegen feinen) Bereibigcn ; bef d)mörcn, auf ba3
2)ringenbfte bitten; I — e thee by tlie living God,
id) be)d)müre bid) bei bem lebenbigen ®ott.
Adjust, v.a. äurcd)t mod)en, orbnen ; anhoffen,
^affenb mad)cn ; beriri)tigcn (account.s) , „o
mad)en, fd)lid)tcn (disputes) ; abjufticren, einer
TOünjc ba§ rtd)tige (Seroifbt geben ; cid)en {a
measure); — ing scale, bie 3uftier= or 9!Jtünä =
Woge ; -—ing screw, bie Ste(lfd)roube. — able,
adj. ftetlbar, Berfitiebbor, regulierbar. — ment,
*. baä 9lnorbncn ; bie (ätnrid)tung, ^^xxxt&tU
mad)unfl, ^Jlnorbnung ; bic 33et,i(^tigung, 9luä=
' Adoptive
glcicbung; bieSd)lid)tung, ^Beilegung (of a quar-
rel); baä ö-enigiuadjcn, :äufticren ; baö K-id)en;
—ment of tlie parts ot a machuie, bie (Sinric^o
tung ber Seite einer i)Jta1d)ine.
Adjutan— cy, .s. baä ^mt cineä *Äbjutanten.
— t, s. ber "ilbintant (Mil.) ; ber 'ilmtsgcijulfe.
Admeasurement, s. bie Sumeffung (Law) ;
bas ''2lbmciicn ; bag SJiaB, ber ®el)alt ; bill of
— , bcr 'JJtaBbricf.
Administ— er, v. I. a. (manage) BertBalten ;
l)anbl)aben (7i«itee); erteilen, geben ('■t^«y,e/c.);
auäfpcnben, erteilen (the sacrameiUs); to — er an
oath, (einem) cmcn (*ib abnehmen; to — er the
law, 8ted)t jpredjcn. II. n. bel)ülflid) fein; all
3:eftament5BoUjiel)cr Watten, —ration, s. bie
Scrwalruiig; bie Ütegierung, bas ''JJhniftcrium ;
bie .jjanbOabung {uj justice); bie 'Jlusfpcnbung
(oj'lhe sacraments); bie ©aucrbcr SjcrWültungs»
jcit ; bie SSerwaltung ber ©utcr eines a>crftort)e=
ncn; — ration ot the public revenue, äSerwaltung
ber StaatSfinauäcn. — rative, adj. Bcrwaltenb;
bct)ülflid) ; — r.itive diflSculties, ißerwaltungs=
fitwierig leiten, ©d)Wieriglciten in ber iBcrwaU
tung. — rator, s. berSßerwalter; bericftamcnt5=
BuUitreder, aeftament5BoU3icl)cr. — ratorship,
Ä. vlmt eines SBermattcrs. — ratrix, s. bie
SBerwalterin; bie SeftamcntsBoUftrcclcrin.
Admir— able, adj., —ably, adv. bcwunbcrnS.
wert, bewunberungswürbig, l)errlid), Bortrcff=
lid). — ableness, s. bie !Öortt-cftlid)teit. —
ation, s. bic SBewunberung. — e, ?■.<(. bewun»
bem. -er, s. ber SBewunberer; ber Slnbetcr,
a3erel)rcr (of a lady). — ingly, adv. bewun»
bemb, mit or boU aScWunberung.
Admiral, s. bcr Slbinirat (aho Eni.); vice — ,
äJiäcabmiral; rear — , Itontcrabmiral; — of the
Fleet, Jlottenabmiral. — ty, s. bic'ilbmiralität;
High Court of — ty, ba§ 9lbmiralttätsgerid)t;
first Lord of the — ty, ber (englifd)cj *)Jiürinc=
minifter. Comp. — ship, «. bus *JlbmtralSf d)iff,
5lüggfd)iff.
Admissi— bility, s. bie ^uläfflgtcit. —bie, adj.
äuldffig. —on, s. bie gu'ifU'ttfl/ 9lufnal)me;
(concession) bal 3'^9'^i'''nbni§, bic (Einräumung.
Admit, v. I. a. cintaffcn, julaffcn, ben Zutritt
geftattcn; (receive) aufnehmen ; geftet)en, erfen=
ncn, jugeben, geftattcn; I will — that, bal laffe
id) gelten ; to — a thought, einem ®cbanlcn
SRaum geben; this ticket — s twopersonsto tlie
theater, auf bief e Sparte fbnnen jWci ^crfoncn
in ba§ iljcater get)en. II. n. ; it — s of no excuse,
e§ läßt fid) nid)t enffd)ulbigcn ; that — s ot no
dispute, barübcr ift nid)t ju ftreitcn ; the words
do not — of this construction, bie Söorfe laffen
bief e 3luälegung nidit ju. — tance, .?. bcr C£-in=
tritt, ©ingang; no — tance 1 Bcrbotcner (Sin=
gang ! (äintritt Berboten !
Admixture, s. bic §in3umifd)ung, SSeimif d)ung ;
bie 9JHfd)ung, baS ©emifdne.
Admoni— sh, v.a. crmaljncn; warnen. — sher,
.?. ber @rmat)ncr; bcr Sßanier. — tion, «. bie
6Tmal)nung; bie aSamung; bcr SücrweiS. —
tory, '/(//. criualmcnb; Bcrwcifcnb,
Ado, «. bas Sun, 9luffct)en, berl'drm; bie9JJül)e;
much — about nothing, Bid fiärni um nid)tS;
to make much — about nothing, itin beä ftaif crS
fflart ftreitcn; with no great — , ol)ne fonbertidjc
5Jlül)c; without more — , oljnc SBcitereS ; without
much — , ot)ne Biel(e) Umftdnbe.
Adolescen— ce, ■?. baS Jünglingsalter. — t,adj.
jugcnblid), beranwadifcnb, gro); wcrbenb.
Adopt, v.a. an ßinbcsflatt anncbmcn, abo^Jticrcn;
anncbmen ; — ed child, angenommenes Sinb ;
— ed son, ber angenommene @ol)n, 'ilboptiBfoljn;
his — ed country, fein neueS S5atcrlanb, feine
neue .öeimat. —er, ber ^Ibo^itiBBater. — ion,
Ä. bie 3lnnal)me (an ßinbeSftott), Stbo^ition ; bic
Slnnabnie (of an opinion) ; country of — , neue
felbftgewiiblte .Oeimat, neues ä^atcrianb. — Ivö,
adj. angenommen; nid^t eingeboren, frctnb.
Adorable
8
Affair
Ador— able, adj-, —ably, "</('. anfactung§=
iDurbig. — ation, x. bic Vliifcetung, il<crcl)ruua.
— e, i'.c. anbeten, Bcteljreu; (luve) leibenia)oft=
lid) lieben, —er, 6-. bcr 'Jlubctcr, Sßcreljrcr.
Adorn, v.a. fd)müctcn, jiercii, puijen; (nut a3or=
ten) au§fd)mücten, ucvlaioncni. — ing, — ment,
i. bcr Sdjinuct, 3ici'a<; bii-' iH'Vjienaig.
Adrift, adv. losgeiTicbcn, treibcub, baljut fd)n3iin=
nicnb, aßinb unb äiieiien pTcisgcöcbcn; tuhet — ,
(ein (JatjTjeug) treiben lajjcn ; i was turned — ,
id) luurbe ms iWeite gcftoBcn ; he is all — , er weiß
nid)t, woran er ift; er Ijat allen ^alt Berlorcn.
Adroit, adj., — ly, <'</(■• gcfajidt, gereanbt. —
ness, .s- bie ©cwanbtljcit.
Adulat— ion, s. bic Sajnicidictei. —or, s. bcr
äd)nicid)ler. — ory, adj. 1d)nieid)clt)ait.
Adult, I. adj. crwadjlen. H. s. bcr (srwadifcne.
Adulter— ate, v.a. »crfätfd)cn ; ucrbcrbcn {fi'j-)-
—ation, s. bie iBcrfülirt)ung ; —ation of lood,
SBcrfulidiung bcr 'i)cal)rungsmittcl. —er, a. bcr
©t)cbred)cr. —ess, .s. bic (il)cbrcd)crin. — ous,
adj. ci)cbred)crifd). — y, v. bcr (iliebrudi.
Adumbrat— e, '■". burdi ®d)attcnriije barftctlcn ;
fliiditig entwerfen, ftiäjiercn. —ion, ä. bic ''^b=
fdjattnng, XaritcUung burd) ®d)ottcnritic.
Advance, l. v.n. Dorrudcn, anriidcn, fid) ndticrn ;
jforifdjritte mad)en; ftcigen (in price, rank,
etc.); —d thinker, ein uurgefdjrittcncr S)cnlcr;
at an — d age, in uorgerüütem *2Htcr. II. r.a.
»orüU§bc}a[)lcn [payment); (lend) tiorfd)ieBcn;
(elevate) crt)bl)cn ; (push forward) Dorriiden ;
aufftcUcn, äußcni (a;i opinion); to — a claim,
Slnf^rud) inad)cn auf (cine©.); to — agamst,
borbringcn gegen; to — a p. 's interests, jemanbs
Snterciic berorbeni or jemanbes Sntcrcjjcn a>or=
fdiub leiftcn; to — a p. in office, einen beförbcrn.
UI. Ä. baä *2lnrücfcn; bcr jyortf d)ritt ; bie aScför»
berung {in office); ber S«orfd)U^ {ofmvnei/); gen-
eral — , allgemeiner !Sonnarid) ; to pay iu — ,
im Soraus bcjal)len ; prices are on the — , bic
5|irciic fteigcn or finb ini Steigen begriffen ; to
make — s to s.o., einem entgegen toninien, bic
crftcn ©d)rittc tun; to be in — of a p., einem
boraus fein. IV. adj.; — guard, bie 'i)ltiant=
aarbc, ber Sßortrab, bic iL'ort)Ut. —ment, «■ bas
Sorrüdcn ; bic Scförbemng ; bcr gortfdjritt.
Advantage, s. ber Süortcil ; bie iUicrlegcnl)cit ; to
have the — of a p., einem überlegen fein, einem
gegenüber im Vorteil fein ; einen tenncn, ol)nc
Don il)m erfannt ju fein ; to take — of a th.,
itmai t)orteill)aft bcnutjcn, fid) (dat.) etroa^ ni
^utsc moiten; it would be no — tome, id) Würbe
nid)tä babei gewinnen ; with — , mit ^tutjen; to
the best — , auf baä SßDrteill)aftefte ; to turn to
— , fid) (dat.) ^u ^lln^e madicn ; personal — ,
IBri5crlid)e Sorjügc; — set, bic 'i^artie mit B'pkU
Mar {Lawn Tennis). — ous(ly), adj. (adv.) Bor=
fcitl)aft;®cwinn bringcnb; günftig.
Advent, .?. ber <}lbiicnt (Errl.); bic ?lnfnnft.
— Itiously, a,ij. (adv.) jufätlig. — ure, I. .?.
ba§ '•Jlbenfcucr ; (explot) ba§ gewagte Untcr--
ncl)mcn, SIBageftütf ; (unusual occurrence) ba§
Greigniä ; (venture) bie ©^jefulation ; at all
—ure», ouf jeben ^-all. II. v.a. wagen. —
urer, .t. ber Vlbenteurcr, ©lüdsrittcr ; bcr
©^letulant. — urous(ly), adj. (a<lv.) obcn=
teucrlid); tül)n; bcrwcgen; wagljolfig.
Adverb, .?. baä Umftanbswort, 5lbterfc(ium).
— l^Kly), ailj. {ndv.) abDcrbialifd).
Advers— ary, ■'. bcröcgner, ;l-cinb,9Biberfadier;
bcr2eufcl(^.). —sAvte, adj. eutgegcnfetjenb,
einen ©egenfat; be^eidincnb i(Tiani.). — edy),
odj. (()(//'.) äuioibcr, wibennärtig, wibrig; feiub»
lifh ; — e winds, wibrige JlBinbe; — e party, bie
©egcntiartci ; — e fate, bas *)Jiif;gefd)id. — e-
ness. -t. bie 2ßibrigfeit. — ity, s. bie 20iber=
wärtigtcit, bas (Jlenb, bic ^iot, Irübfal.
Advert, ?'.»..• — to, Ijiuweifcn auf, erwäl)ncn, an=
Thielen auf (acc. ). — ise, v.a. öff entlid) anjeigcn ;
(inform) infiennttiisi fe^cn, faenad)rid)tigen, roar=
nen. — Isement, .?. bic Slnäcige, '■Jlnfünbigung,
basStilcrat; bic ißcnaairia.iigung; otnce lor —
isements, bic Slnjcigcnüunat)iuc;—ibements cost
per line, bcr ^eilenpreis fur ^»nferatc beträgt.
— Iser, s. bcr yin}cigcr; bas ?lnjcigcblatf.
Advice, s. ber 91at ; ber a^erid)t, Sluis (C. L.) ;
'tai ©utad)tcn; bic 5Jcelbuug; to take or ask a
p."s— , fid) {dat.) bei eiueinutats erljolen; to fol-
low or take — , cincni Mat folgen, einen *Jiat be=
folgen ; to take — (upon a tli.), einen Suriftcn,
?lrjt K. (über cine ®.) tonfulticrcn ; take my
— , laifen Sie fid) »on mir raten, folgen Sic mei=
nem Üiate ; he will not take any — , er lüfet fid)
nid)t5 fugen or fid) nid)t raten ; as per — , laut
a3erid)t, laut Aufgabe ; according to — s irom
Kume, nad) 3?crid)ten aus SRom ; for want of — ,
Wegen Mangel an 3?erid)t : letter of — , bcr Sl»is=
brief. Comji. — boat, s. bas "älbiäboot or =f d)iff,
ber ^JlBilo, bas 2;epeld)enfd)iff.
Advis— able, adj. ratfani. — ableness, s. bie
Siatfamleit. — e, v. 1. a. raten (eine S. or ju
enter S.) ; beraten ; bcnadiridtigcn, niclbcn ; be
— ed by me, lafe bir üon mir raten, folge meinem
atütc; iie — ed me, er riet mir, er beriet midi, gab
mir feinen 9iot ; to — e s. o. to the contrary,
einem (Bon eiwaä) abraten ; as — ed, taut *.iluf=
gäbe, laut a3cridit. II. n. überlegen, bebeuten ;
to — e with one'G pillow, etWaä befdjlafen ; to
— e with o. s., mit fid) ju SRate gcljcn. —cd, .
adj. ; ill — ed, uubcbaditfam, untlug, fdi[ed;t be=
raicn ; well — ed, wol)lbebäditig. — edly, adv.
mit *:ScbadU or Überlegung ; abfid)ttid). -er, i.
ber atatgeber, Sycratcr.
Advoca— cy, «. bic a>erfeibigung. — te, I. «.
ber ^Ibbotat ; ber SBertcibiger ; bcr g-ürf tircd)cr :
I am a great — te of, id) baltc große Studc auf
((Hr.). II. v.a. Bcrteibigen.
Advowson, s. bas *^Mvünbenbefcjjung§rcd;t, baä
tird)lid)e ^^atronat.
Ädze, I. s. bie Rrummajt, baä SBrcitbcil ; (hollow
— ) bcr Seifjel, S)cd)fcl. 11. r.a. bei§eln, mit
bcm SBreitbeil bearbeiten.
^gls, «. bic 9igiä ; ( ll<j.) bie 9igibc, ber ®d)ufe.
üiolian harp, s. bic 9ioläl)arfc, aiSinbl)ürfe.
Aer — ated, adj. {Dl)tcnfauer ; — ated water, fDl)=
lenfaures aBofjcr ; — ated bread, mit fiol)lcn=
faure loder gemad)tcä ffirot ; —ated bread
company {ahhr. A. B. C), ©efeüfdiüft jur Ccr«
jteUung loderen tohlcnfaucm SBrotes, SScrtaufs»
ftelle Hon fold)em ilHot (jugleid) bon Sec, ßaffce
u. a. Ieid)ten6-rfrifd)ungen). — ial, erf;, luftig ;
ätljcnfd) ; m ber iluft, l)Od) ; — ial voyage, bic
iluftrcifc ; —ial locomotion, bic 2uftfd)iffal)rt.
— itorm, adj. gasartig ; luftförnüg. — olite,
etc., see under Aero — -.
Aerie, «.ber (^bler=).'porff, bas 9icff cineä SRoub«
bogcls ; erl)i3l)ier Stanb^iuntt or Süoljnort ;
junge ajrut. ^'■f '//•«' Kjrie.
Aero— dynamics, .« bic *.)lerobi)nannf . —lite, s.
bcr DJictcorftein, ^icroUtb. —meter, s. ber
t'uftmcijer. - naut, «. bcr I'ufifd^iffer. —
nautics, /''• bie iluflfdiiffoljiistunbe. —static,
ai/j. aeroftatifdi. — stailcs, pL bic Sleroftatit,
S.'nftfd)Webefunf{, £uftgleid'gewid46lel)rc. —
station, s. bic Vuft)dniial)rtsfunft.
JEsthet— e, ■'. bcr %ftl)eti!cr ; ber ä[tl)ctifd) ge=
bilbete TOciifd) ; ber gc3icrte, bus StilDoUe übcr=
trcilciibc li(enfd). — ic, adj. üftl)etifc^. — ics,
f bic Sd)önl)citälcl)re, £ct)re bom £(i)Bi.en,
^Iftbetit; bcr ffunftfiun.
Afar, "'/('. fcnt, bon fern, weit entfernt ; to come
from — , weitl)er or aus Weiter g-crnc fonimen.
Affab— ility, Ä. bic SentfcUgtcit, Umgünglidjtcit,
g-reunblid)tcit, bus liebreidie äöefcn. — le, adj.,
— ly, ailr. Icutfelig, umgönglid), frcunblid).
Affair, .«• baä ©cfdidft, bie älngclcgcnl)cii ; (mat-
ter) bie Sadie ; (skirmish) boa Srcffcn ; love
— , bcr 2iebcsl)anbcl; — of honor, bie (? l)ren=
f ad)e, baä ©ucll ; family — s, {yannlicnbcrl)ält=
Affect
Aftertime
niffe ; their — 9 were in disorder, t^re a}erl)ätt=
niife Waren in Unorbnung ; — s of state, @taatä=
angclcamliciicn ; mercantile — s, !aufmQnnifct)e
9lnflclcgcnl)eueu ; to take part in the manage-
ment ot — B, an ben ®cf ajäften tätigen ?lntcil nci)=
men ; minister for foreign — s, yjHnxftcV ber
auä>t)ärtigen ^ngelcgenl^eiten or bc§ Üufecvcn.
Aflect, v.a. auf (etne ©.) toirfcn, ©inbrud
nia(l)cn ; rül)rcn, bmegen {the passions, etc.);
angreifen {the eyes, etc. injuriously) ; (influ-
ence) 6-influB üben nuf (einen or eine ©.) ; lieb
l)aben ; beget)ren ; (er)l)eua)ctn ; (imitate) nacl)al)=
men ; sitting up late will — your health, baä
(ju) ii-iäte aiufbteiben Wirb 31)rc ©cfunbt)eit
ongrcifen ; your objection does not in the least
— my assertion, 3l)t G'inmurf entträftet meine
SBclinuptiing feincsmegS ; he — s good society,
cr liebt bic tiomcl)nie ®efcllfd)aft ; to — mod-
esty, Sßefi)cibenlieit l)cud)cln. — ation, s. ba§
gejioungcne aiScfen, bic gicrerct, *}ltfcttalion.
— ed, p.p. & adj. (moved) geriiljrt ; bel)aftet (by
a disease) ; (injured) angegriffen \ (full of
affectation) gesicrt, gesmungen, offcftiert ; (pre-
tended) eTl)cua)elt ; gcfinnt, geneigt (towards a
p., gegen einen) ; an — ed style {in writing),
eine gezierte ®a)reibort; we were all more or
less — ed by the failure, Bon bcr .3ül)lung§cin=
ffcttung bcä J5aufe§ würben wir oUe mcl)r ober
minbcr betroffen. — edly, adv. gezwungen, ge=
äicrt. — Ing, adj. rül)renb. —ion, s. (emo-
tion) bic föemütöbewcgung, ber Slffcft ; (love)
bic Zuneigung, Siebe ; (inclination) bic 9Jei=
Qung, ber .Oang ; (disposition of miud) ba§
©efiU)!, ber (Seinütöä'uftanb ; bic ßranfl)eit, ber
frantl)aftc ^I'fi'^nb ; — io" for one's children,
Siebe jn feinen ßinbem ; to set one's — ions
upon a th., fein ©erj an cine ©. t)ängen. —
lonate(ly), adj. (adv.) ergeben, t)er3lid), 3ugc=
tan, licbcboU: yours — ionately, l)crjtiri)ft or
in fiiebc 3l)r(c). — lonateness, s. ba§ liebc=
boUe aaJefen ; bie ,3'irtlid)feit.
Affiance, I. v.a. ncrloben ; — d bride, bic SSer=
tobte. II. s. ba§ aSerKbni§ ; ba§ Sßertroucn.
Affidavit, .'. bic lefd)Worcnc fdjriftlidjc 3engcn=
aU'jfage ; — of documents, bie 9letl)e bcfd)WO=
rener 3)ofumentc ; to make an — , burd) jil)rift=
Ud)cn (Jib erl)ärtcn or bcjcugen.
AJliliat— e, r.a. affiliicren; an ßinbcäftatf annel)=
men ; (als! ^JJitglicb) aufne()mcn ; — ed institution,
bic (einer Unil)erfltat)angegliebcrte9lnftaU. —ion,
i. bic 9lnglicberung, 'Affiliation; bic%nna()mc on
ßinbeä Statt; baä 9lufncl)mcn, bic 3lufnal)me.
Affinity, s. bic Serwanbtfdiaft • bic a}erfd)Wä=
gcriutg; bic 3>crWanbtfd)aft, *affinitiit {Chem.),
bie ^l^nlid)!cit {of lanyrtages, etc.) ; elective — ,
aHal)l»erWanbt1 ii)aft (CAfm.).
Affirm, v. l. a. (confirm) bcftätigcn, bcfriiftigen ;
(assert) bel)au^iten. II. n. fcicrlid) crtliircn.
—ation, .s. bie SefiStigung, Sßctriiftignng ; bie
©rtiarung {by Quakers, etc.) ; bic 5ßel)auVtung.
— atlve, I. a,lj. beiaf)enb ; Vorm» {Math.). II.
s. to answer in the — ative, cine bcjatjcnbe 9lnt=
too« geben, be}al)enb antworten. — atlvely,
adv. mit 3a, bejal)enb.
Affix, I. v.a. anl)cftcn, anfd)tagen ; ant)öngcn ; to
• — one's .seal, one's signature to a document,
einer Urfunbe jein Siegel beibntdten, cine Ur=
funbe untcrfdirciben. II. s. ba§ 9lffijum.
Afflatus, ■?• ber 2öinbt)aud] ; bic ©ingcbung ; di-
vine — , bie gBttlidic SBcgctffemnq, Snfl^iration.
Afflict, v.a. betrüben, nieberfd)lagen ; (tor-
ment) quälen, ^ilagen, ^Jcinigen ; he was — ed
at tlie tidings, er wnr fct)r betrübt bei ber
Sfadjridit ; to — o.s., (idi grämen, fid) bc!ütn=
mem (about a th., über erne S.) ; to be — ed
with a disease, Bon einer Äronflieit l)cimgcfnd)t
Werben ; the — ed, bic Setrübten, öeimgc=
fud)tcn ; — ed with, front an (einer S.). —Ing,
p. & adj. bctriibenb. -ion, .s. bic SSctrübnis,
ÄümmemiS, 3;rübfat; ba§ Sei)en, ber Summer.
Affinen— ce, s. ber Überfluß ; ber$Rcid)tum ; bet
gufommcnftuB. — t, I. adj. juflicBcnb ; übcr=
flüffig, rcid). II. s. ber Dichenfluß.
Afflux, i. ber Quflufe, 3"luuf.
Afford, v.a. (yield) l)eruorbringcn ; (give) geben,
gewähren; this consideration — s me great com-
fort, biefc Setradjmug gemül)rt mir Bid Sroff ;
he can — it, er l)ot bic Vühttel bo^il ; I can't —
it, i(i) fonn e5 mir nid)t leiften {cotl.); he
wouldn't do it, if he couldn't — it, er Würbe
Cs nid)t tun. Wenn feine *Dhttet e§ il)m nid)t cr=
loubtcn ; I can't — to waste my time thus, X&)
bcirf meine ^eit nidit fo Berfdiweuben.
Aftorest, v.a. aufforften. —ation, a. bie 9luffor>
ftuiig ; bo§ aufgeforftelc 2anb.
Affray, s. (figiit) bie Sdjlogerei, ber Streit, bo5
.■Öaubgcmengc ; (disturbance) ber ^luflouf.
Affricate, s. bie 'ijlffrifato (e. g. the German 3).
Affright, v.a. erfdneden ; to be — ed at a th.,
crfd)redcn or fid) eutfe^en Bor einer S.
Affront, I. s. bic aiclcibigung, ber S^im^jf ; to
pocket an — , eine SBclcibigung cinfteden or Bcr=
fd)ludcn ; to take — at s.th., fid) über cine S.
belcibigt fül)len {coll.). II. v.a. belcibigen.
Affusion, .v. bog ©egieijen, Übergicfeen ; bog '!&t=
fjjrcngen {at a bajiti.sui).
Afield, adr. im gelbe ; in§ fyd'i), in bie Sd)Iad)t;
Bon ."öoufe fort, in bic äöcite, branfeen; far — ,
Weit unb breit; further — , Weiter l)itiaug ; to go
— , to look — , fid) weiter umtun or umf d)auen.
Afloat, o(/r.fd)Wimmcnb, flott; the rumor is — ,
bag ®crüd)t berbreitet fid), eg gct)t ein ®crüd^t;
to set — , in ©ang f cljen or bringen.
Afoot, adv. 3U 5'UB; iu SöeWegung, im ©angc.
Afore, adv. & prep, see Before. Coni]>. — men-
tioned, adj. Bort)cr crwäljnt. —named, adj.
Borl)er genannt, obig, —said, adj. Borl)er er=
Wäl)nt; obgemclbet (Lair).
Afraid, «<//■ fürd)tenb, beforgt, bange; tobe —of
a thing, fidiBor einer &>. fürd)ten.
Afresh, adv. Bon neuem, Bon frifd)cm, auf§ neue,
wieber, abcrmolg.
Aft, adr. l)inten am or im ©d)iffe ; fore and — ,
Bom unb l)iuten. —er, see After.
After, I. prep, nod) {0/ time); (behind) nad), l)in=
ler ; (according to) nad), infolge, gcnuife ; (in
imitation of) nod); — the storm a calm, ouf
Diegen folgt ©onnenfd)cin; — supper, nod) bem
51 benbeffen ; the day — to-morrow, übermorgen ;
the week — next, bic übcmäd)ftc or jiüeitnäd)fte
SlOod)e; one — another, einer nad) bcm onbem;
day — day, %a^ für 2;og ; — that, nodjbem ; —
all,am(Snbe, bet allebcm,fd)lie6lid); what are yo«
— ? Wag l)obt il)r Bor? {coll.); — having said so,
he went away, nod)bcm cr bieg gef ogt l)ottc, ging
er fort; I '11 go — him, id) will il)m nod) {coll.).
II. adv. l)intcrl)cr; nad)l)er, boronf ; some time
— , einige gcit barauf ; tlie day — , ben Sag bar=
auf; {as adj.) — ages, bie 9Jad)Wclt, guninft;
— life, ber Ütcft beg Scbcng ; bag jutünftigc Seben ;
— swarm, ber 9iod)f d)Worm ; — taste, ber 91adi=
gcfd)mocf; in — years, in fjjätercn 2ial)ren.
III. covj. nodjbcm; — I had done my business,
I prepared to return, nodibcm id) meine ©cf d)üfte
abgcmad)t t)otte, moditeid) mid) jur Otüdrcifc be«
reit; — having seen him, nad)bem id) il)n gefe=
l)en l)attc. —wards, adr. nad)l)er, l)emadi,
boronf, in ber golge. Comp. — birth, s. bie
9Jod)geburt. — dinner, .?. ber 9?ad)tifd) (oft.?.).
adj. an — dinnernap, ein9ladimittflg§fd)läfd)cn:
an — dinner conversation, ein fficflpräd) noc^
3;ifd)e; — -dinner speech, bic 9(oditifdircbc,
SScrbonunggrebe {eoll.) ; bic ijotitifdie 3;ifd)rebc.
■ — grass, — math, s. bie 9iad)mal)b; bic'OJadis
cmtc. — named, adj. weiter unten genonnt.
— noon,.?, ber 9}ad)mitt"ag ; good -noon, gntCH
Sog, guten 9lbcnb. — pains, y'- bie 9iod)Wcl)cn.
— piece, .?. bog 'DJodiflüd ( Tkeat. ). —thought,
s. bcrnod)träglidic ©infaü. —time, s. bie ^oU
gcjett, Sulunft; bie Überftunben.
Again 10
Agreeable
Again, axtv. ititcBcr, wicbcrum, no^matä, nod)
einmal; (back) jurüd; (moreover) ferner, Qufeer=
bem ; (od the other liaud) boflencu; — aud — ,
tDicber unb Wicber, immer toieber; us much — ,
nod) einmal \o Dtel; to come — , luieberfommcn.
Against, prep, gegen; roiber; (by) ncflcn, an, bis;
(on, close to) an ; to run — a pillar, gegen euic
£äuU laufen, HoRcn, — the grain, gegen ben
©md), »DiBer alUlIen, ungern ; a crime — the
state, ein UJerbrcd)en gegen ben Staat; he tliat is
not witli uie is — me, trier nid)t für mid) ift, iff
Wiber midi(^-); it hangs — the wall, e§ l)aiic|tan
ber ILSanb ; a lecture — pride, cine Sßorlcfung
gegen ben Stolj; he left a letter for me — uiy
arrival, et liefe einen Srief für mid) äurüd, tticnn
id) anEänic; — death there is no remedy, für
ben lob ift !cin ü'raut geinaAfcn; the laugh is
always — the loser, mcr ben 'Sd)abcn l)at,
braud)tfür ben ©pott ntrijtju forgen; — the end
of the week, gegen önbe ber äBod)c; over — , gc=
genüber; I am not — it, id) l)abc nid)t§ bagegcn.
'Agape, adj. & adr. gaffenb, mit offnem *}jhaibc.
-Agape, s. ba§ isiiebesmal}! {of the early Chris-
lilllus).
Agate, s. ber W)at, 9tgot.
Ag3, s. bü^ *ÄUer ; (period) ba§ gcitalter, bie
Qeit; (century) bael 3n')Tl)unbcrt; (ireueration)
baä 65cfd)led)t; old — , ba^ l)ol)e '•itlter, (Sreifen=
alter; to he of — , münbig fein; to come of — ,
munitiio iBcrbcn; under — ,unmünbig; at the —
of 16 (years), im filter Don 16 3al)Ten; six years
of — , jedjei 2(al)rc olt; he is my — , cr ift fo alt
tote id), cv ift in meinem *2llter; he does not look
his — . man ficl)t il)m fein 'üUter nid)t an; the —
of Goetlie, bü5 3cHilter ©oeH)eB. — d, odj. alt,
bejat)ri; middle — d, toon mittlerem Oilier; —d
forty, «iersig 3ol)re alt, Dicräigjül)rig; the — d
poor, bie alten 'airmen. — s, pi.; the Middle— s,
baa Wittelalter; — s yet unborn, nod) ungebo=
rene (Sef '1)led)ter ; former — s, fTÜl)erc Zeitalter or
Seiten; tlie — s of Shakespeare aud of Schiller,
bie ^t^i'cn ©l)afefpcarc§ nnb ©d)tllcr§.
Agen— cy, s. (action) bie SIBirtnng ; (interven-
tion) bie SSermittclung ; bie Slgcntur, ?lgenten=
ftellc; scholastic — cy, bie ©d)ulagentur; — cy
business, bag ffommiifion^gefd)äft. — äa,j/l.
bie '■3lgenbe(/iV<-/. ) ; ba§ ®entbud), ber Sd)reib=
falcnber; biclageäorbnung, bie5ßerl)anblung^=
aegenftdnbc. — t, .«. bas 'älgcn^, bie roirfenbe
Kraft; ber 'Jlgent; beröefdiäftSträgcr, Vertreter;
physical — ts, pl)qfitalifd)e ffrdfte.
Agglomerat— e, v. I. a. jufammenbatlen. II. n.
fidi äufammenballen, äufammenlüufen. —Ion,
s. baa ,<5ufammcnliaQen; bie 'ülnl)äufung.
Agglutina— nt, "dj. antlcbenb, »erbinbcnb.
— te, V. I. '1. jufommcnleimcn, uerbinben; ag =
glutiniercn (M/d. Gram.). II. n. fid) in Scim
berwanbeln. III. adj. jufammcngeleimt, Ber=
bunben ; agglutinicrt, jufammengcfel;t. —
lion, .'. baä Sufammcnfleben or =leimen; bie
Slnlicilnng. —live, adj. binbenb; ogglutinie=
rcnb (oi liingvages).
Aggrandize, r.rt. »crgröScm; erl)ebcn; he sou.^ht
to — his family, cr ftrcttc banind), feine 3-omi=
lie }n crl)öl)en. —meat, «. baä SSergröfeem; bie
SJergrbBernng, ß-rbcbnng.
Aggravat— e, r.a. crfdncercn, ärger or fd)limmer
nioAcn, tierfd)limnicm; (provoke) ärgern, cr=
jümen; that only — es my woe, ba§ Permel)rt
nur meinen ffummcr; it is — ing, es itt drgerlid),
verbriefelifh. —ion, .f. bie Srfdimerung, ißer=
fd)limmcning; bic6rjiimung, Olnfreijung.
Aggregat — e, I. v.a. jnfammenhänfen. II. adj.
angehäuft; tocrcint; jufammengcnommen; — e
amount, ber (*>ef amtbetrag. III. s. bag ?lggrc=
got, ber öaufc; in the — e, im gnujen, im all=
gemeinen, übcri)au>)t. —ion, s. bie Häufung,
\!lnhüufunfl ; .vw — e III.
Aperess- ion, .? bercrftc"iUngriff, onfall. — Ivo,
a<lj. ben crfien Eingriff mac^enb, angreifcnb; jum
■Jingriff geneigt; fcinblid); — ive war, ber 9ln=
gnffätricg. —or, .«. ber angreifenbe 5Eeil.
Aggrieve, i'a. betrüben: — d, gclrantt; to feel
— d, fid) «erlefr.t or gclrantt fül)lcn.
Aghast, adj. entfetit, aufs t)öd)fte bcftiirjt.
Agil— e, adj. bel)cnb, flint, l)urtig, gelcntig. —
ity, .?. bie aBcl)cnbigfeit, öutligtcit.
Agio, s. bas '•ilui gelb, 9lgio; ber 9luffd)lag.
Agitat— e, r.a. beuicgcn, in iBciuegung bringen,
1d)ütteln, lebl)aft l)in unb l)cr beinegen; aufrc=
gen, beunrul)igcn (ihe mind, etc.) ; aufmiegeln;
bcbatticrcu (" qaistion). — Ion. s. bieSBcmegung;
(ärfd)uticruiig ; bie ©cmütsbeiDcgung, Störung-
bie Unruhe; bic SBcratfd)lagung ; Der *.)lufrul)V
—or. .1. ber*3lufiDieglev, S[lU'il)lcr, 5lufrul)rftifteT.
Aglow, adv. glül)cub, gerötet (with, Bon, nor).
Agnate, adj. son männlid)er or öätcrlidier
Seite Bcrmanbt, agnatifdi, tiom gleidien Sorfabr
abftainnicnb. —s.pl. bie Signalen, SSermanbtcn
im ^!annc§ftamme.
Agnostic, 1. (idj^ agnoftifd). II. .s. ber 9lgnofti!cr,
agnoi"tifdie^l)ilof(.ipl). —ism, s. bie 9lnfd)üuung
unb 2el)re ber 9lgnoftiter.
Ago, 1. adj. (((//e;- « j/omh) «ergangen, boriiber,
I)cr, »or; a year — , Dor eincni 3al)re; a fort-
night—, Dor Dicrjebn Sngcn; a little while — ,
bor hiräcm; many years — , »or uielcn or longen
3al)rcn; some time — .BorcinigerQcit. II. adv.;
loup — . lange l)er; Dor langen Rubren; not long
— , Bor turjcm; how long — isthat? mic lange
ift bus ber? 1 saw him no longer — than yester-
day, id) babe il)n crft geftcm nod) gcfcljen.
Agog, adj. Aadv. (cull.y.aW — , am\\ cr^Jld)!; toset
a p.'s curiof >ty — , jemanbes ^Jcugierbe cnxgcn.
A-going, adv.: to set — , in ©ang fctjen or brtu=
gen; in SSciBcgung bringen.
Agon— ize, < . I. </. quälen, martern. II. n. quoI=
BoUe ©djinerjenerbulben; mil bem lobe ringen.
— izing, adj. l)öd)ft fdnnerjlid). — y, .«. ber
lobestampf; ber größte ©d)mcr3, bie l)iid)fte
3?cin; bie Scelenangft; — y of sorro\^ , unbe=
fd)reiblid)cr Sd)mer3; — y of tear.«, Strom Bon
iränen; — y column, (coll.) bie ^incite Spalte ber
(Sonboner) lagcäblälter ((Vomilicnnad)rid)ten,
Sicbcägriifee, SBilten, Wabnungcn).
Agrarian, adj. agrarifd), bie Older, 5vclberbctref=
fenb; — hiw, bas Olgrorgefeii, Olrtergefe^; —
party, agTarifd)e ^i'artei, SBunb ber fianblBirlc;
the -8, bie 'älgrarier.
Agree, v.n. übereinftimmen; iiberein!ommen;
(as to or on a th.) einig iBcrben, fid) einigen (über
cine S.); gut äufammenftimmen, barmonieren
(ii/»,f.);gut bctommcn (ofjoody. (suit) ftimmcn,
paffen (ju); (— toath.) annebmcn (eineS.), cin=
geben (auf eine S.); ( — on a th.) (ctiBC6lgemein=
fam befd)lic6en, fid) (über eine S.)jDerftünbigen;
( — upon a th.) cinn)illigcn(in cine a.), fid) einigen
(auf cine S.) ; to — for a th. at a certain
price, ju einem bcffinimten ^^rcifc banbclSeinig
toerbcn ; I see we shall never — on this point,
id) febe, über bicfen %^xn\XX merben mir nie einig
VBcrbcn or ühereinfommcn; I have — d to act
as you wished, idi babe mid) bereit crllürt, fo
3u banbcln, mie Sie e-i münfdrtcn; it is difficult
to — with him. eä ift fd)iBer mit it)m au§3ufomr
men; they — like cat and dog, fie Bertragen Tifi)
mic ßa^e unb Ctl"i>; at length he — d to this
request, enblii^ miflfabrte er biefcr SBittc; tbey
all — d that . . ., fie tamcn alle übercin, bafe . . . ;
it was — d nem. con. that, c§ njurbcber einmü=
tigeSScfdilufe gcfofet; this story does not — with
what was reported yesterday, bicf C ® ef d)id)tc pafet
nidit ju bem geftrigen ©eriidit; — with thine ad-
versary quickly, fei tBiUfäbng bcincm 3Kibcr«
fad)er balb (Ä.) ; wine does not — with me,
SIBcin betommt mirnid)t; as — d upon, n)ieBcrob=
Tcbct; — d ! abgemad)t! to)5p! c§ gilt! gut! —
able, adj., —ably, adv. UbcreinfHmmeub, gc=
mafe, angemefien; angenebm, gefällig ; —able,
—ably to. äufolflc, in ©emäfe^eit mit; I am —
Agreeableness
11
Alert
able to it, id) bill c§ juf rieben. — ableness, —
ability, ■'• bie'^lnnetjinlicftfeit, 9tnmut. — ment,
t. bie Ülievcmftimmung; berßinüang ; bie %Vqx\.=
lidjtcit; bcr Ücttrag, itonttatt, bad 25üitbni§; bie
guftimmung ; to come to an —ment, (über cine
©.) einig tcierbcn; articles of — ment, b.ie5ßer=
gleirfjungäpunttc; to make an — ment, cine Über=
eintuiift itcffcn.
Agricultur— al, adj. lanbroirtfitaftliii), 9Icfcr=.
bau= ; the — al dejiression, bas 'Saniicbcrliegcn
ber fiaubwirtfdjaft, bie laubmirljrf)aitlicl)c 5iot=
läge ; an — al people, ciii *2lcteri)au trcibenbcS
SBolf ; — al show, bie lanowirtfcbaftlidje ^usftcU
lung; —al society, bcr lanbiDirtfrf)aftlid)c Serein;
— al wages, täubliil)e *3lrbeit5löt)ne ; — al la-
borer, bcr fianbarbeiter. — e, «. ber Jjetbbau,
bie fianbinirlfdjaft; the BoartJ of — e, bcr £anb=
Jüirtfd^affärat. —ist, s. ber Sanbimrt, ?lder=
bauer, Ötonom.
Aground, adv. ouf bem (Srunbe, geftranbet • to
nm (a ship) — , ftranbcn, (ein Sdjiff auf ben
©tranb <eticn); American cruiser — , amerifa=
nifiber ßrcujcr feftgcfabren or geftranbet.
Agu- e, •«. bcr ^yieberfroft, Sdiiittelfroft ; — e fit,
ber rt-iebcrfroft, Sd)aiierfroft ; fever and — e,
ba§ aöcc^fcifieber. — ish, adj. fteberljaft ; fait,
froftig.
Ah, i-nt. ai)\ ai)\ —a, int. af)a !
Ahead, adt: Bornsartä, »oraud, toeiter bor ;
straight — , gerabe aus ; to 50 — , t)orau§ge=
^en; fid) riiljren, »orwärtä fd)reiten.
Aid, I. s. bie §ülfe, ber SBciftanb ; bie .§ütf§=
f leuer ; to come to a p.'s— , einem ju öülfe
onunen. II. v.n. Ijclfen, unteritiiljcn, beiftet)en.
—er, s. ber ®el)ülfe, .steifer.
Aide-de-camp, s. bcr ^Jtbjutant (cine§ ©enerals).
Aigrette, *■ bcr Straus, Ji-'bcrbufdi.
All, V. I. n. un^dfeUd) fein, ©dimcrjen t)oben. II.
imp tBcl) tun, fdjmcräen; what — s him? waä
fel)tt ibm ? road fid)t il)n an ? — ing, adj. un=
iDobt, Icibenb, frdnUid). —ment, ^. ba§ Seiben.
Aim, I. s. (direction) bie SRiditung ; ba§ ^icl,
bie gielfc^eibe ; ber 3™^^, bie 'Jlufidjt, baä i<or=
haben {ßg.) ; to take — at a th., äicicn auf eine
©.; to miss one's—, boa 3'el »crfct)leu, fc()U
Ic^ießen; feinen 3 «etf »erfeljlen, nid)t crreidjcn;
the end and—, bcr !Qvoti unb ba§ !^\d. II.
v.n.; — at, jiclcu auf {ace.) ornai); feine Slbfidjt
ouf cine @. rid)ten; the end at which he — s, baä
^iel feines ©trelenä ; that was — ed at me, bai
gait mir, raar auf mtd) abgefeben ; he — s too
high, cr f bannt bie Saiten ju ^od), er fiecft fill)
(dat.) ein ju hot)'ä ^ul; he boldly — s at it, er
gebt tül)n barauf los. III. v.a. /to — a blow,
einen Sdjlag nd)tcu, füt)rcn(at a p., auf or gegen
einen). — less(ly), adj. (adi'.)o\)v.i giel, jicUo^,
jTOCtfloS.
Air, i. .V. bie Suft ; bie %x\e, TOetobie (Mus.) ;
ba§ Sieb (Mas.); (breeze) ba§ Siiftibcn ; (ap-
pearance) ba§ *}lu§fcf)cn, 3lnfel)cn, bcr Sitein ;
fiiiaimer) bic 5JJicnc, ba§ 91ufel)en ; ber S)uft,
Siunft ; to take the — , frifdje Suft f*B)3fen ;
to i^t a little — into the room, ba§ ^^^nier
ein lucnig auslüften ; to .sleep in the open — ,
unter freiem .'giimmel f d)lafen ; without a breath
of — , ol)ne ein £üftd)en, obne baß pdi ein
2üftd)cn regt ; an — of assurance, eine fede,
breifte ^Jficne ; there is an — of sadness about
him, cr bat ein triibcä 9lu5fet)cn ; to give o.s.
— s, öomebm tun, fid) aufä Ijofac $ferb fcljcn,
fid) gieren ; none of your — s ! tomm mir nif^t
mit bciner ©cjiertbeit ! ciiange of — , bie Suft=
Uerdnberung ; ca.stles in tlie — , 2uftfd)lbfier.
II. atlri'i.; — bubble, bic Suftblafe; — cushion,
ba§ Sufttiffen ; — lock, bie bneumatifdjc
©ii)leufe; — passage, bcr Sufttanal. III. v.a.
lüften, ber Sufi ausfclu-n ; auslüften (a room,
etc.); trodnen, rodrmen (linen, etc.). — iness, ■?.
bie Suftigtcit ; ber Seic^tfmn. bie Seic^tigteit.
— ing, «. ba§ Süften; bcr Sj^ajicrgang (onfoot),
Sjjaäicrritt (on horseback), bie ©bajietfo')Tt
(in a carriage); to take an — ing, fid) ius Jteie
begeben, on bie Suft geben, ausgeben, ausfaljren.
— y, adj. luftig ; bod); aus Suft bcftebenb' (— ily,
adv.) lüftig, flüditig, leid)t ; winbig ; lcid)trinnig.
Comp. — balloon, s. ber Suftbotlon. — blad»
der, s. bie Suftblafe ; bic Sd)raimmb(af e (Icht.).
— ^engine, s. ber itunftf d)ad)t ; Ericsson's (bot-)
— engine, bic (?ric§fDnfd)c §eifeluftmafd)ine.
— gun, •?. bic SBinbLiudjfc. — hole, i. baä
Suftlod); bic ^ugrbbre (i'n «/!;raace). — pipe,
s. bie Suftrobi'c- — pump, s. bic Suft^jumpc.
— shaft, s. bcr ilBcttcrl d)ad)t (Min. ). — tight,
adj. luftbid)t. — tube, s. bcr Suftfd)lauc^
(Cycl.). — -vessel, J. bas Suftgefä6(.ßo/.); ber
Stcjipient (of a fire engine).
Aisle, i. bos Sextcnfd)iff einer ßirctje ; ber d^or.
gang.
Aitch, s. bcr 58ud)ftabe b ; to drop one's — es, baä
_b (in ^nlout) nidit ausf iired)cn.
Ajar, adi: bolb offen, ongelebnt ; (fig.) in Sx'i«'
f tialt; to leave — , augcLct)nt or l)dlb offen lojfcn;
to set — , anlcbncn.
Ajog, adv. im *4^aB, in longfamcm ©djaulcltrab.
Ajutage, s. bic *Uiifaliröbre.
Akimbo, adv. ,• in bic Seite geftemmt; with arms
— , bie *2lrme in Seite geftemmt.
Akin, adj. Bertoanbt ; — to, Dermonbt mit.
Alabaster, I. s. bcr 9llobofter. II. adj. ola«
bafteni ; — glass, boa 9JHtd)glo§.
Alaok, (— a day,) int. D mcb ! Sicbcr §immcl!
Alacrity. .?. bie ''iJfuntcrtcit, bic ^robfinn ; (read-
iness) bie fficrcitiuiUigfeit, I'lcnitfcrtigfeit.
Alarm, I. s. bcr sdrm, (^c.iii to am..-,; bas Särm.
gefibrei, ber aBaffcnnif ; (tear) bic lUngft, Un.
rube; bcr iumutt, iUufrubr (oö.s.) ; bcr SäJeder
(in a clock) ; bcr *2lpfcll (Fenc); to sound an
— , Sdrm hlofcn or fiblogen ; to take — at,
über cincS. in *3lngft geraten; the electric — or
alarum, boS clcftriid)eSd)lagmerf. II. v.a. Sdrm
blofcn or fd)lagcn; crfd)redcu, heunrubigen, in
3^urd)t fcijen. -ing, adj. bciinrubigenb. —ist,
s. bcr Sdrmbldfcr, ber a9angemad)er. Comp.
— clock, s. bie SBedubr, bie SBccferubr.
Alas, int. Iciber ! ad) ! 0 rocl) ! — the day ! ac^ !
unglüdlid)cr Sag !
Alb, 5. bie ?llbc, boi (SboTl)cmb. — Ino, s. bcT
fioterlaf, Sllbino. —um. s. bo§ Stammbud),
Stlbum. — umen, s. boS ©imeife ; vegetable
— umen, ^^flanäencimei6. — uminate, s. bie
SSerbinbung mitSimcifeftof —VLmaxous, adj.
eiraeifeartig. — urnum, s. ba§ 9llbumum.
Albatross, s. ber 9llbatro§.
Albeit, conj. (also : — that) obglcid), tnieujol^l.
Alohem— ical(ly),orf/. (arfr.)ald)emiftifd). —ist,
Ä. ber ®olbmad)er, ^Idjcmift. — y, a. bie ©olb=
moibcrfunft, ?lld)emie.
Alcohol, s. bcr rctti fixierte aBeingcift, 9lltobol.
— ic, adj. altobolifd), ft)iritu5arrig. — ization,
.i'. bie Sllfobolifierung. —ism, s. bcr 'HUoijoU
i§mu§, bie 9UtoboUranfl)eit. — ometer, i. ber
9tlfobolmetfer; centesimal — ometer, ba§ t)un=
bertteilige 91 Itobolo meter.
Alcove, s. bcr 'üUfoBen ; bic 9lifd)e.
Aider, I. .s. bie Prlc. II. adj. »on (i-rlenl)ol3, erlen;
— tree, ber (Srlenbaum, bie (Srle.
Alderman, s. ber SRataberr, Stabtrot, 9llber«
mann. — ic, adj. rotsb^rrlid) ; würbeüoll.
Ale, s. cnglifd)c§ Sier, Qlle; länblid)C6 (>cft (06*.).-
pale — , i)eüeä cnglifdjeS SBier; — brewer, ber
SBicrbraucr; — pitcher, (grower) SBierfrug; —
vat, bcr SSraubottid). Comp. — ^bench, s. bit
©ierbonf. — house, s. bo§ S8icrl)aul, bie
lBicrfd)cnte or =tncipe; house politician, bet
SBierhan!=$olititer, t)oIitifd)er ßonnegicBer; — --
house keeper, bcr Sd)Cnttt)irt.
Alee, adv. unter bcm aBiiibe, leettiärts.
Alembic, .?. bcr ißrcnntolben, S!cftiUiertolben.
Alert, adj. »Dod)fam ; (active) flint, be^cnb ; on
Alertness
12
Alliance
the — , Quf ber ,'öut, töQili. — ness, i. bic
HBditfnnifcit ; bic a?cl)cnbiiitoit.
Alexandrine, s. bcr 'Jllcrmibrincr (meter).
Alexli)harmic, Alexipharmac, l. mij. aB ©e=
(leiiiiift biciicnb. II. s. baä ©cgengtft.
Algae, pi. bic tilgen.
Algaroth, s. ; — powder, ba§ QltgnrotfnitBcr.
Algebra, s. bie ^Uiul'ta, S8iui)ftabenrert)niing.
— ic(al), adj., — ically, mlv. a(gcLiraiid).
— ism, s. alflcbratfdicr 9lu§brnct ; algclirai)(i)e§
J^cid)m. —1st, s. ber ^llgebraitcr.
Alias, I. adv. ionft. anbers ; Ji>lin Smith —
Thomson, 3ol)n ©iiiiil), genannt 3;i)omfon.
II. s. angenoiniiicncr ^Jiaiue ; to ^o under au — ,
einen jwem-n, falfdicu ^JiQuicii ful)ren.
AUbi, s. bas '■Mill, bic ''JtlnDcicnljeit ; to prove an
— , fein *JlUbi naijiueifen {Linn.
Allen, I. "((/. fremb, auslonbifd) ; fremb, itnan=
gemeijen (/o a purjio.se); it is — to my purpose
to dwell upon this, c5 cntj^jridit md)t meiner
SUfidit, bei biefem l)ier ju »cnoeilen. II. s. ber
grembe, 'äluslänber. — able, adj. »cräu[;crlid).
— ate, v.a. UerauBcrn {projieiii/) ; (estrange)
entfrcmbcn. — ation, -v. bie SßerauBcrung ; bic
Giltfrcmbung {of (ißertion): mental — ation, —
ation of mimi, bic ©ciftcäftörung.
lAlight, r.n. Tid) nicbcrlaffcn (on, auf); abftcigcn,
l)erabftcigcn (J'rom a /wr.iej ; ausftcigcn (.Irum
a carriage); to — on, fict) fcl^en auf (ace.).
"A-light, adv.; to be — , angcäünbct fein, brennen.
Alignment, .'■ bie 'älbnieffung nadi ber Sdmur
(C'((r/).);bie9Ibftc(fUnie (Mil.y, bic2race(<SKn'.).
Alike, I. "dj. gleid), älinlidl ; they are very much
— , fie finb cinanbcr f cljr äl^nlid). II. adv. gteid)=
mäfeig, auf bicfclbe SBeifc.
Alim— ent, .". bie Tialjrung, Stieife. — entary,
adj. jur 'DJaljnnig gcl)i3rig ; nnorljaft ; näl)rcnb ;
— entary canal, bcr S)armfnnal ; — entary duct,
ber ©^jeifegang. — entation, s. bie &niäl)=
rung(=§gelber) ; ber Uutcrljatt. — ony, s. bie
^ttimentation.
Aliqu— ant, "'(/• ungtcidi teitenb (.\rith.). — ot,
ad), gleid) tcilcnb, oljuc 3!cft aufgcl)enb (Ariih.).
Alive, adj. lebcnb, leben&ig, am Vebcn ; Icbljaft,
tnuntcr ; — to, cm^ifanglidi für, aufmertfani
auf (ace.): look — ! munter! Iclljaft ! tcge !
nur Icbenbig ! he is still — , cr lebt nodr, there 's
not a man — who can . . ., fcin StcrbUdier
fann . . . ; he is tlie best man — , er ift bcr
beftc 5JJann ber SBctt, or ber beftc TOenfdi unter
bcr Sonne ; lie was — to the danger, cr iBor
pd) (dat.) ber ®cfal)r bewußt ; I am fully — to
the necessity of, id) lüiirbigc BoUftönbig bie fidU
hienbigfeit JU; he was — to the advantage, cr
nal)m ben iSortcil tt)at)r ; tlie shore was — with
spectators, bcr Straub mimnieltction Quf diauem.
Alkali, .t. bas ?llfnli, Saugcnfalj; — maker, bcr
Sobafabrifnnt. — ne, aitj. laugeufaläig ; — ne
salts, alfalifd)e Saljc.
All, I. adj. iC- pronominal adj. aU ; ganj ; —
men, alle Wcnfd)cn ; — good men, aüc guten
Wcnfiten ; — the good women of P., aHc guten
SiÖeibcr »on ^.; — the events of his stay, alle
Grlebniffe feinem 9lufentl)attc§ ; — the men who
were saved, alle bic 9Diänner, njcldjc gerettet ttiur=
ben ; — the officials, f ämtntlidie ^Beamten ; ■—
of us. Voir alle ; — and every one, one and — ,
atlc mit cinanbcr, alle inSgefammt ; after — ,
am @nbe, bei alle bcm ; above — , bur atlcn
fingen ; it 's — one to me, c§ ift mir (gauj)
einerlei, c§ ift mir aücä gtcid) ; once for — , ein
für allemal ; for good and — , gdnjlid), für im=
mcr ; for — that, oeifen ungcad)tet, trotsbcm ;
— the world, bie gnu je SSclt ; — the world
over, bic ganjc SBclt ijinburd) ; for — the
world, burdjaus, gcrabc ; he looked for — the
world as if, etc., cr fat) gcrabc fo au§, aU ob,
JC. ; I would not for — tlie world, etc., um allci
in ber SJJelt mödite id) niitt, Jc; by— means,
jemtB, auf jcbcn gall ; to — intents and pur-
poses, in jcber §inrid)t ; tliat is — , ba§ genügt ;
genug für l)eute ; tocitcr niditl ; they are only
sliouting for joy, tliat 's — , fic fd)rcien nur öor
5reube, locitcr nid)tä ; if tliat be — , toenn'ä
meitcr uid)tä ift; and — that (sort of thing), unb
bcrglcid)en ; he is — thhigs to — men, er ift aUcn
alles ; with — speed, in aller (Site ; — in vain,
»crgcbenä ; — Europe, ganj (furo^ia ; — but,
!aft ; " — but " saves many a man, ,, SBeinat)C "
d)üt3t fo numdjcn (}>rov.). II. adv., or jiart.
formiufi irilli nnother word an adverb, aü=, ganj,
gar, gaiijlidi, nöüig ; an — absorbing occup.ation,
cine alles in *Jlniprud) ncl)mcnbe SBcfdjöftigung;
— admiring, allbelBUnbcmb ; — bounteous, —
bountiful, allgütig ; — destroying, oücs äcrfiijs
rcnb; — devour. ng, atleS ticrfriilingcnb; — effi-
cient, atlluirff atiT ; — embracing, atlunifof)enb-,
— just, aUgcrcd)t; — merciful, atlbarml)crjig ;
— sufficient, aügcnugfam; — sustaining, aUeä
unlcrl)altcnb ; — along, bie gan^c gcit über,
bie ganjc fiange ; — the better, urn fo bcffcr,
befto Icifer ; — at once, ouf einmal, ).ilöt;lid) ;
— over, gauä über, ganj burd), gnnj unb gar ;
— over tlie town, burd) bie gaujc Stabt Ber=
breitet ; to tremble — over, am ganjcn t'eibe
äittem ; at — , überljaui-it, burdmus ; it he does
it at — he will do it well, menu cr cs übcrljau^l
tttt, mirb CT eä gut mad en ; not at — , teincSr
lBcg§, ganj unb gar nid)t ; nothing at — , gat
nidltä ; nowhere at — , nirgcnbS ; — in a mud-
dle, in Bötliger Unorbnung or Sermirrung ; —
to pieces, in lauter Stüde ; it 's — up with him,
C§ ift au§ mit tl)m (m/g.) ; — too dear. Bid jU
teuer ; — hail ! bcil bir ! — right ! riditig ! rcd)t !
f diön ! f cl)r rcol)l ! cinBcrflanben ! allc§ in Crb»
nung ! lie was — for hinu pif, er bad)tc nur auf
feinen eigenen Vorteil ; to be — there, fcljr ge=
fdieit feiii (coll.). III. n. baS ©anjc ; baä 3111,
?Ulc§ ; niy — , mein 9lllc§ ; my — is at stake,
alle» ftcl)t bei mir auf bcm Sjiicle ; when —
comes to — , menu ei um unb um tommt ; you
are — in — to liim. Sic gelten allcä Leiil)m ; —'s
well ! 9lllc§ mol)l ! gute SBad)c ! — "s well that
ends well, ©nbc gut, ollcs gut (prov.). Comp.
■ — lools'-day,s. bcr*2mentarrentng, erftc9l!pril.
• — lours, ■<;.; to go on — fours, OUT atlcuSSieren
fricd)cn. — hallow mass. ■ — hallow tide, j.
gcit urn SlttcTljciligcn (1 gioBcmbcrj. — hal-
lows eve, .f. bcr ^illlcrl)eiligonabcnb. —saints
day,«, ber QlllcTl)ciligcn(tag) (1 Diotcmbcr). —
souls,.'.;'/, (bas 5cfO SlUerfcclen (291oBcmbcr).
—spice, s. bcr ^Jelfcntifeffcr.
Allay, v.a. linbcm, bam^jfen, mäfjigcn (pain);
ftillen (ihirsi) ; bcrul)igen (.fears).
AUeg— ation, .?. bie Sbdjau^itung ; bie 9lnfiil)=
rung, Sßorbringung ; false — ation, fclfdjc ^n=
gäbe, fälfd)lidie S8efd)ulbigung. — e, v.a. (bring
fcTward) anfül)ren ; (assert) bcfiüu^tcn.
Allegiance, .t. bie ^>flid)t or Srcuc ber UntcTo
tancn ; bic iiicl)ns).iflid)t ; oath of — , bcr .OuU
bigungscib ; to do — to a prince, einem (Jür«
ftcn htilbigen or ben ©ulbigunggcib Iciftcn.
AUegor- ical(ly), adj. (adr.) finnbilbli*, qIIc.
gonfd). — ize, v. I. a. finnbilblid) barftcllcn ;
burd) cine 9lttcgorie auSbrücfcn. II. n. *kllcgo=
rien bTaud)cn. — y, s. (pi. — ies) bic 9lllegoric,
bas Sinnbilb.
Allegro. I. s. ba§ 9lClegro. II. adv. allegro, munter.
AUelujah, Alleluia, ■■;. bas .OaUclujal).
Allevia— te, '.". crlcid)tcrn, hnbem, milbem.
— tion, 5. 6ic (frlcid)tcrung, Sinberung.
Alley, .?. bic 9lllcc, bcr iBaumgnng^; ba§ ©eitens
gäBd)cn, ®iif;d)cn ; blind — . bic teadgaffc.
AÜi— ance. ■«. (treaty) bQ§ SBünbnis, ber SBunb ;
bie aScrbinbung (of siide.<); bie 3>cnBanbtfd)aft
(by marriage, burd) ."öcirat); an offensive .nnd de-
fensive — ance, ein ©diut;=unb=3:rut3=i8ünbni§ ;
to make an — ance, to enter into an — ance. fl(4
Bcrbinben ; fid) Bcrmül)lcn ; matrimonial — ance,
cljelit^c SScTbinbung. — ed, — bs, see Ally.
Alligation
13
Alpine
Alligation, s. bic Scrbinbung ; bie 9Jiifd)ung,
Seatcrung ; the lulo oi — , bie *Dlifii)ung5regcl,
aiaigatioiiärcael ; — medial, bie 2)ur(t)id)nüts=
Ted)nung.
Alligator, s. bcr ?lttigator, Äaiman ; North
American — , bcr t)cdöts£bi3fiöe SJaiman.
Alliterat — e, c«- ftabmmcu, alliterieren, —ion,
.'. bcr Stabreiiii, bie *2lUiteratiun. — ive, mlj.
ftafareiinciib, allilericreiib ; —ive poetry, bie
Stafareiitibidjtung.
Allocat— e, v.a. ftetlcn; jebem ba§ ©einige juer=
teilen, —ion, ■'. bie Verteilung (of s/iarfs)\
(assigTiment) bie Slnroeifung ; bie 3it)'uti3san=
IDeifung {Op the exchequer).
Alloil— al, ndj. QÜobial, erbeigcn, jinSfrei ; — al
lands, ^Ittobialgiiter. — um, s. boa 'jlllobiuin,
9lllobialgut, freiem ©rbgut.
Allot, v.n. (assign) antoeifen, juteilen, beftimmen;
(Jistribiite) aufteilen. — ment, I. a. (share)
bcr 9lnteil, Seil ; bie Verteilung or *Jlu3gal)e
(«on 'ülftien); bic Sanb^jarjeUe; on —meat, bei
Sluägabe, Wenn bie Verjdn'cibungcn äur ^luägabe
gelangen; letter of —ment, bcr interim sfc1)ein
\C. L.). II. tiUrib. ; — meut holder, ber iüge=
Iöf)ner mit einem Stücf l^dt.
Allow, v.a. (grant) jugebcn, jnerfenncn ; (permit)
erlauben, gcftattcn ; (give) geben, bestimmen ;
(admit) gelten loifen, einräumen ; liis conduct
— B of no excuse, fein Setrageu läßt ftd) niil)t ent=
fd)Ulbigen ; I — that you have done more than
I, but you must — that I have effected more
than you, xAj ge[tel)c, ba^ :il)r mcl)r getan l)abt
all id), 3t)r müßt aber einröumcn, bafe id) mel)r
3U|tanbegebrail)t l)abe, oil 3l)t ; I — my cousin
tliirty pounds a year, id) laffe meinem Setter
jäl)rlid) 30 ^<funb jutommen ; he — ed three
hours for the work, er beftiinmte 3 Stunben für
bie Qlrbeit, er f e^te 3 Stunbcn für bie 3lrbcit an ;
— me one word, geftattcn Sie mir ein üöort ;
they would not — that he had any talent, fie
UJOlltennidjtjugeben, bag cr irgcnbrnelitel Salcnt
l)abe, fte fi)rait)en il)m allcä ialcnt ab ; she is
generrilly — ed to be, etc^ Re gilt iin atlgemcis
nen für, jc. ; to — for, 3tü[ffid)t auf (eine 6.)
nel)men ; — ing for, tnenn man abred)net ; — ing
for liis want of education, feinen lllangel an (Sr=
äicl)iing abgered)net. —able, adj. juläfftg, äu=
faßbar ; riibtig, red)tmäBig ; in a man of your
age it is —able, ein Wann 3l)rc§ filters barf e§
tun. — ableness, s. bie 3uldffigfeit ; bie aied)t=
müBigtcit. — anco, I. .5. bie (Einräumung,
gulaifung ; (approval) bie ®enel)migung, ®ut=
l)ciBung ; bie Srlaubniä ; ber beftimmte leit,
baä 'Jlusgefe^te ; ba§ 2:af(i)engclb ; bic 9lacf)fi(f)t,
©d)onung ; ber ^Ibjug (C.L.); bie (?ntfd)äbigung
(t'.Zy.); yearly (monthly) — ance, ba§ 3al)r=
gclb (lOTonatggelb) ; ber a!Bed)fcl {stud, lanri.);
to put upon short — ance, auf fna^jjjc Kationen
fet;en, befd)r(infen ; to make -ance, gjadiridjt
üben ; to make — ance for s.th., ettt)a§ in ^n=
fitlag bringen or in S8ctrad)t jietjcn, auf eine S.
SRürtlid)! neqmen ; you must make some — ance
for his years, Sie muffen il)m feine Sugenb ju
gute halten ; to make s.o. an — ance, einem eine
beftimmte Summe, ein Safdiengclb Oabrgelb,
9)Jonat«gclb), auSfetjen or jutommen laffen. II.
v.a. Jjortionärocife auäteilen.
Alloy, .;. bie Segierung, ffiermifchung ; bie SSer=
mifAung {fig.); — of gold, ©olblegieruug ,
gold witihout — , ed)tc3 (Solb ; happiness witliouc
— , ungcmifd)te (vrciibe, Bodtommenel ®lücf.
Allude, r.n. anff3ielen(toathing, auf eine Sad)c) ;
pd) bc3ict)en (auf) ; the person — d to, bie i]3eT=
fon, auf bie man angcfpielt t)at.
AUur— e, v.a. anlocten, anrcijcn; — ed by, htiaxu
bertoon, angejogcnuon; uerfütjrtbon. — ement,
s. bie 2o(fung, ^inrcijung; bcrSRcij. —er, «. bcr
Slnlodcr ; ber 58erfül)rcr, bie S3erfül)rerin. —
Ing(ly), adj. (adv.) locfenb, reijenb ; (seduc-
tive) Bcrlodenb, oerf iil)rcrifd).
Allusi— on, s. bie ^Infjjielung, C'>inbcutuiig (tea
th., auf cine S.). — ve, adj. aufpiclcnb.
Alluvi— al, ai/J. angefit)ii)cmmt, angefault ; — al
detritus, bie ®ei*iebbdnfe {GtoL). —on,
— lim, .?. bie *llnfpulung, *Jln1d)n)emmung ; tai
augcfd)iDeinmtc iianb, bie *2lblagerung.
Ally, I. v.a. berbinben, bereinigen {bi/ marriage,
etc.); allied to or with, berbunben, berroanbt
mit. II. v.». eng uerbuubcti fein, fidi uerbinben.
III. s. bcr Verbüubcte, SBuubclgcnoffe.
Almanac, s. bcr *.Jllmanad), ftalcnber.
Almight— iness, i. bie 3lUmad)t, ''2iamäd)tigteit.
— y, I. adj. allmddjtig. II. s. ber *JlUmäd)tige.
Almond, .v. bie llJianbel {a/so Anat.)\ milk of
— s, bie TOanbelmitd) ; — s of the throat, QaU=
manbcln. Comp. — tree, s. ber TOanbetbaum.
Almoner, s. bcr Sllmofenpflcger, 3llmofenier.
Almost, adv. faft, beinal)e.
Alms, «. (ofteii used as pi.) baä 9llmofcn; bie
niilbeöabe. i'omp. — box,*. ber'iJllmofcntaftcn,
bie 9lrmenbüd)fc. — deed, s. bic SlÜol)ltat, ba§
Sllmofcn, bie milbe @abc; bas IHebcsmcrt. —
giver, s. ber *2llmofcHf^Hnlbcr, bcr milbe ®eber.
— -giving, A-. bas'ällmufcnfpcnben, bie *ilrmen=
^jflege. — houses-, ba» *Jlrmenl)aus. — peo-
ple, p'. bon *2llmofcn (ober im ?lrmenl)üufe)
lebenbeüeute.
Aloe, s. bie 'iUoe. pl. ba§ «Hoetjotj (ß.); ber 9lloe=
\aft {Pharm.). — tic, o(//. aloel)altig. Comp.
— s-wood, .s. ba§ '3lloel)0lj.
Aloit, adv. l)od) oben, in ber ^ijhe ; em^or ; im
SEauwert, in bcr Satelung ; IjimmeliüdrtS ; to
mount — , in bie ^öl)e fteigen ; he is — , er tft
oben in bem Sauroert {Xaut.).
Alone, a(/J. it adv. allein ; (solitary) cinfam ;
(unique) einjtg ; to leave — , allein laffen, üer=
laffcn ; to let a p. — , einen in 9{ul)e laffen, ju=
frieben laffen ; to let a thing — , eine ®üd)e
unterlaffcn, eine Sad)e nid)t anrüt)Tcn ; let tliat
book — , laB baä S3ud) liegen ; let that — , la&
ba§ bleiben or fein ; let — , gefd)iücige (benn),
abgefel)cn babon ; let well — , nsas bid) ni(^t
brennt, ba-j blafe nid)t {prov.) ; he is not — in
it, er ift l)icrin nid)t ber (aiujige ; utterly — ,
mutterfcclen ollcin ; all — , gauj aöcin.
Along, I. adv. läng§, bcr Sänge nad) ; all — ,
ber ganjen Sänge nad), überall ; bie ganjc geit
l)inburil) ; I knew all — that lie was telling an
untruth, id) mußte bie ganae ;3eit über, bafe
er bic Unn)al)rl)eit f |3rad) ; — with, mit, in ®e=
fetlfd)aft mit, jugleid) mit ; come — with (me),
tomm mit (mir); go — ! get) bod) ! let me go —
■with you, lafet mid) mit cud) gcl)cn; as we go — ,
unterraegä; he drove — , cr ful)r bal)in; take that
— with you, nel)mt ba§ mit; get — with you !
tjadebid) ! Tl.prep. längl, entlang; we walked —
the river, mir gingen längs bc§ ifluffcä, am g=tu§
entlang; — the road, bic Strafte entlang ; — the
forest, om Söalbe entlang or l^in; to sail — the
coast, bieSüfte entlang or an ber.^üfic l)in f egeln.
Comp. — side, adv. iicbenan, auf bcr Seite; close
— side, Sorb an SBorb; to lay —side of, anlegen
bei.
Aloof, adv. fern, mettab; to keep— from, nieiben,
fid) fern t)Qltcn bon ; keep — , bleib mir »om
Seibe! — ness, *. ba§ Sid)fenil)alten.
Aloud, adv. laut, t)emel)mlid), mit lauter Stimme.
Alpaca, .«. baS ^pafo, Sllpata, bie (f3cruanifd)e)
^ameljiege (.^ooL); bie'ülHjafanjoKe; bcr Slltoa»
laftoff.
Alphabet, f. ba§ 9lltil)abct ; bie !8ud)ffabenfolge ;
{fig.) ba§ 91 33 (£, bie Slnfangägriiube. — ical,
adj. alpt)abeti1d) ; —ical order, bie a3ud)ftnben=
folge ; in —ical order, nad) bcr S3ud)ftabenfolge.
— ically, wlv. in atfiljabetifAer Orbnung.
Alp— ine, l. adj. alpindf d)) ; bic Silben betreffenb ;
auf ben %i\ym mad)fcnb; fel)r boo); —ine boots,
bie 23crgfd)ul)e, ^J!agclfd)iii)e; —ine club, bcr 911«
t^entlub; -ine crow, bic*Kltienfräl)e; —ine pole,
bermit)enfto(l. II. s. ber äl^jler, SlUjcnbewoljner;
Alpinist
14
Araends
btc 3lH)cn^flanjc. —ist, s. ocr 9tH)enbeftic(jeT,
^lHjcnburdiftreirer. —s,ph bie 'illpeii.
Already, adv. bereits, fdion.
Also, adv. (likewise) QUit), cbcnfattä, gleichfaUl;
(moreover) ferner, nod) auRcrbeni.
Altar, s. bcr iJiltar. —age, «. ba§ ^lltorgelb,
Opfergelb. Comp. — cloth, s. ba§ *iUtartudi,
bie '•Jiltarbecfc. —piece, s. ba« 'illtarftiitf, *Jlltar=
gemalbe. — screen, s. ber *2lltarfd)rein.
Alter, r. I. a. änbem, oeräiibeni. II. n. anberä
werben, fidi (t)er)anbcrn. —able, adj. öcränbcr=
lid), Qbdnbcrlid), raaubelbar. — aüon, .s. bie
?inbcrung, S>cränberiing. — ative, I. adj. altc=
tiercnb. !!■ .«. bos alteriercnbe *Dhttd. — ca-
tion, .s'. ber iffiortiDedifcl, ganf. — nate, I. r.a.
tocd)felrocife uciTid)ten <ir uerdnbcrn, abtDed)fcln
loffen. II. v.u. abtt)ed)leln ; abtoedjfelnb folgen.
III. adj. abroed)fetnb; >DCd)felfeitig; rDedjfcllüeife
gcfteUt (Bot.); ou — iiate days, einen Stag um ben
onbem; — nate angles, Sßcdifclwiiitel. — nately,
arfw.tüei-bjclwcife. —nation,«. bie''2lbtned)fctung,
toed)fclfeitigc Jolge ; bag Serfcgcn, bie $crmu=
tation ber 3al)leu {Math.) ; bag %btt)cd)fcln
(beim ßl)orgefüng). —native, I. s. bie SÖal)l
(awifdicn jwei ®iugcn), bag @nnr>eber=Ober, bie
9lUeniatibc. II. adj., —natively. '"/'•. ab)r)ed)=
felub; — native proposition, ber ill^edifclfat;.
Although, coiij. obgteid), obfd)oii, mcnnglcid^ ;
— lie is not clever, obgteid) er nid)t tlug ift.
Alt— imetry, s. bie §ül)enmcifung. — itude,
*. bie .&bl)C ; meridian — itude, 9JUttag3l)öl)e ;
to take the .sun's — itude, bie Sonne fd)ieBcn,
bicSonnenl)öl)emcffcn. — o, I. *. ber9lU. II.
adj.; — okey, ber 9iltfd)lüffcl; —o voice, bie ?llt=
ftiiiime. Comp. — o-reiievo. ■•;. bas .f-iod)rclief.
Altogether, adv. äufammcn, allefammt; (wholly)
gaiijlid), ganj unb gar, bbtlig, burd)aug.
Altruis— m, «. bie 'JiädjftcnUebc, ©clbftlofigfeit,
Uncigcnnüt;ig!cit. — t, s. ber fetbfttofe, un=
eigcnnii^ige ''DJenfd). —tic, adj. ouf bag
SäJol)l anberer bcbadit, felbftloc, uneigenniiljig.
Alum, I. .f. ber "JUaun; — earth, bie *Jl[auncrbe.
II. v.a. mit Gitalin bearbeiten, alauncn; to —
silks, Seibenjeuge beijcii. — inate, s. bag 'iUiu
minat. — inium, .5. bag ^Iluminium. — inous,
adj. alaunanig; alaunl)altig.
Alveol— ar, adj. 3U beii SahnjeKen gcl)orig, al=
»colar (Anat.)- — ar coiithiuant, ber ?thieolar=
laut, 9ltbeolartonfonant (produced by press-
ing the tongue aginti.tt the ridge above the upper
teeth), —ate, adj. mit tleincn'(Jäd)em Bertcl)cn.
— 1, pi. SSienenjeüen ; gotjnjcllen (Anat.).
Always, adv. immer, ftctg, beftdnbig, otlejcit.
Am, first pers. pres. i?idic. of to he, bin ; ttierbe ;
I — to go, — I not ? id) foil gehen, nid)t roabr ?
I — to see him to-morrow, id) foil il)n morgen
^el)en; I — told, man fagt mir, man benditet
mir, id) l)örc; you are old, so — I, Sie finb alt,
id) aud).
Amain, adj. mit aller Äraft, l)eftig, frifd) ;
(quickly) ourtig; let go — ! laßt bie ©egcl nie=
ber, lafet laufen!
Amalgam, •<. ba§ ?lmalgam. —ate, v. I. a.
amatgamiercn. II. ». fid) Bereinigen; (A'.fl'.) fid)
tjcrquiden, bcrmifd)cn, berfdjmcläen. — ation, s.
bas ^nquictcn (Metall.); bie ^Imalgamntion,
bag 9lmalgomiercn (Chem.); bie 3?crnnfd)ung,
innige SBcrbinbung (ßg.); ber gufammeri»
fitilut?, bit' 9>erfd)mel3ung (fig.).
Aminuensis, .«. bcr (flel)ilfe, lDiffenfd)afttid)e
.'oitfgarbeiter (eineg ®elel)ncn).
Amaranth, .5. bcr *!lmarant, bag 3;anfcnbfd)ön=
d)en; (fig.) untieriticltlidie SBtumc ; bie'üljnarnnts
färbe, big purpurrot, —ine, ailj. amaranten.
Amaryllis, s. bie ^Imartjtlig, gjarjiffcntilic.
Amass, v.a. (jnfammcn)häufcn ; aufbäufen ; to
— wealth, Meiditiimcr fammeln or aufbmtfcn.
Amat — eur, I. s. bcr Sicbhobcr ibcr ß'unfl), fi'nnft=
freunb; bcr ®ilcttant; bcr Stümticr (eonirmpt.).
II. adj.; — eur concert, bag £)iIcttantentonjert;
— eur theatricals, bag fiiebl)übertl)catCT, bie ®t=
lettantenauffül)rung. — eurish, arf/. bilertantifd);
ftiimt)erl)aft. — eurishntss, s. ber ®iletiün=
tigmus; bie Stüiiiperi)aftigfcü. — iveness, i.
ber .f-iang jur iiiebe, bic Sinnlid)!eit. — ory, I.
adj. cronfd), bie yiebe berreffcnb, bcrlicbt ; bie
Siebe errogenb. II. s. ber SücbcsrrauE.
Amaurosis, i. ber f anuarje ©tar.
Amaz— e, I. v.a. erftaunen, in l)öd)fteg ©tauncn
(Der)fel;cn; (astound) tierbuljcn, beftiirjt madjen ;
to be— ed at a th., er ftaiint fein or erftaunen über
eine ®. II. s.; in — f, beftürjt (ohs.). — ement,
s. bag größte (i-rftaunen, bic hödifte Seriuun=
bcrung. — ing, adj. l)öd)ft erftaunlidi, er|tau=
nensmert, lüunberbar. — ingly, adv. crftauulicö,
aufjerorbcnttid).
Amazon, s. bic ?lmajone. —tan. adj. amajonen»
t)aft; uiiweiblid), bon männlid)en SBefeu.
Ambassad— or, «. ber 5Botfd)after, (iu very im-
portant capitals) (usually) bcr ©cfnnbte, (ein
(Sefonbtcr). — orial, adj. gcfanbtfdiaftlid).
— ress, s. bieS8otfd)afterin, bic @einal)lin beg
©efanbten.
Amber, I. s. ber SJcmff ein ; — dropping, amber=
triiufenb. II. adj. (aug) SBernftein, bcmfteincn;
— bead.-., ©cmfteiulorallcn. — gris. s. ber graue
IJlmbcr, bic Slmbra. Coinp. — seed, s. bieSßi=
famfömcr. — -tree,«, bcr Sltnbrabaum.
Ambidext— er, s. einer, bcr bic linfc ^anh
eben fo gut trie bie red)te gebraudicn tnnn ; ber
9ld)f eltrager. — rous, adj. reditg unb linls (}u=
gleid)); ad)fctrrägerifd); falfd).
Ambi— ent, adj. umgebcnb, umfticfeenb. — gu-
ity, s. Die 3i"'''^'^"*'0t'^'t ; o*^^ 3>otitielfinn;
bie Ungcraifebcu, 2;un£cU)eit ; there should be
no — guity about the words used, eg foUtcn
SBörter gcbraud)t merben, metdie feincg 2^o^<pel»
finneg fdl)ig ftnb. — guous(ly), adj. (adv.)
jmcibeutig, bob^iclfinnig ; bunfef
Ambitio— n, «. Die (i-l)rfud)t, tfl)rbegter, ber Gt)r»
gcij. —us, adj., — usly, adr. ct)rbegicrig, e^r=
geijig ; l)od)ftrebenb, ^jruntcnb (0/ style); —us
of rlory, Tul)mbegicrig.
Ambl— e, I. .5. ber l^afe, ^^afegong. II. v.n. ben
5}?a6 gel)cu. —Ing, adj. ben ^af; gel)cnb;
—ing nag, ber ^Paßgänger, gelter ; —ing pace,
ber Paßgang.
Ambrosia, .s. bie ©Bttcrfjieife, Slmbrcfio ; bag
*2ltnbroficntraut (/>'"<.). —1, adj. ambrofifd) ;
(fit/.) Ibftlid), erfrifdicnb.
Ambula— nee, I. «. bag gclblajarctt (Md.). Ii.
attrib.; — ance society, ber Slcrcin bom roten
.Rrcuj. — nt, adj. um'berroanbemb, l)entmjie=
l)cnb. — tory, I. adj. see— wt; bcrunijieljenb,
äöanber»; bicfiraft bcfitjenb, p* fortäubeiregen.
II. s. bcr bcbecffc ©ang in einem ßlofter.
Ambuscade, Ambush, I. «. bcr £>interl)alt,
Sßerfted; to lay an ambush, einen .s>intcrl)alt
legen. II. v.a. au§ bem .&interl)alt überfallen ;
onr men were ^ed, unfre Ccute murbcn aug
einem it)ncn gelegten Ciinterl)alt überfallen. III.
v.v. im .'ointcrbalt liegen.
Ameer. Amir. *. ber Slmir (Sitcl be§ §errfd)er5
»on -Jlfgbaniftan).
Ameliorat— e, v.a. tjcrbeffem. —Ion, s. bic
iBcrbefientng; bie SBenbung jum ajcffcm, bag
SBcffcrTOcrben.
Amen, I. iid. 9lmcn. II. s. bng^lmen; I say — ,
id) fpredic 9lmcn ba^n, id) bin es jufricbcn.
Amenable, orf/^ millfäbrig, bicgfam, leitfam ;
— to reason, ffiemimftgrunbcn äugünglid), bcr»
niinftig; — to law, ftroffäüig, PcranDuortlid).
Amend, v. I. a. bcficni, berbeffcm ; (oorrert)
berid)tigcn ; to — oTie's conduct, fein ffictrogcn
beffem. II. n. fid) beffem, beffer mcrbcn; ge=
neien (hi health). — ment. s. bic SPeffening,
S?crbeffcrung ; bcr SBcrbcffeningsantrng, bag
9lmenbemcnt ; to move ,n.n — nipnt, einen S5cr=
bcjicrunggantrag ftctlcn or einbringen. — s, s.
ber @rf ag, bie SScrgütung, ©cnugtuung ; to make
Amenity
15
Anarchy
—8 for a th., ctttiaä crfelicn, bergiiten, lotcber
gut mad)en, aufimcgen ; to make a p. — s for a
th., einem für cine ©. ©djabenerfatj teilten,
einen für eine @. entictjäbigen or fc^abloä l)otten,
einem ctraaö oergüien.
amenity, *. bic 'ätuneiimtidifeit; bic Stnmut.
Amerc— e, v.a. eine ©clbftrofc auflegen. — iable,
n>lj. ftraffntlig, ftrafbar. — ement, *. bic ®elb=
ftrufe, ©ctbbußc.
Amethyst, I. «. ber 9lmetl)i)ft; bic9tmctt)t}ftfQrbe,
baä SÜolctt. II. "rf/. ametl)^ltfarben, öiolctt.
Ami— able, ndj., —ably, udv. liebenöWurbig ;
Ijotbfclig; to do tlie —able, {coll.) ben Üietcns=
roürbigcn or liebenimürioigcn ©cbioerenbter
f})ictcn. — ableness, —ability, s. bie £ieDcnä=
tuürbigfcit. —cable, «dj.., — cably, adv.
freunblAaftlicf), fricblid) ; —cable settlement,
gütticher SSergleirt). — cableness, .'. bic 5TCunb=
lid)tcit, 5riebli(i)fcit. — ty, s. bie (Jrcunbfd)aft,
ba§ gute SinUemcfimcn.
Jimianthus, ct. bcr 'ätmiont, ba§ JVcbcrtücife.
Amice, j. ba§ *3ld)felnid) be§ TOefeVrieftcrä.
Amid, —st, prep. mitten in, mitten unter (dat.),
inmitten iqeiu^. Comp. — ships, adv. mitt=
f,l)iffä, in bcr TOitte bei Sdiiffl.
Amiss, adj. ifc adv. öertcjirt; übet, unrcdit ; to do
— , unrcd)t ()anbctn, Üblcl tun ; to take — ,
übel nel)mcn; I shouUl be scrry if I had done
anything — , el foUlc mir Icib tun, tDcnn id)
c5 in irgenb ctmaä »crfcbcn l}iittc ; if anything
sho'.ild happen — , TOcnn etiDaä fd)icf gel)cn fottte
{roll.); it would not be — for you to, etc., el
f önnte niitjt fdiaben, tnenn Sic, 2C. ; not far — ,
gar nid)t übel; nothing comes — to him, cr
nimmt mit ollem fürlieb, cr nimmt aücä mit;
the horse was — , 'ba^ ^.jjferb War in fd)tcd)tcm
fjiiftanbe.
Ammonl— a, s. ba§ 9lmmoniaf ; liquor —a, bcr
©almiatgcift. — ac, ä. ; sal — ac, ber Salmiaf.
— acal, adj. ; — acal liquor, bal ?lmmoniaf=
toaifer. — atefl, adj. mit 9lmmoniat gcmifdit;
— ited quinine, Sl)inin mit 'Jlmmoniaf . — um,
j. 'aa^ *2lmmonium.
Ammunition, I. .'. ber ßricgiuorrat, bcr Sd)ie6=
bebarf, öic TOunition. II. alirih. ; — bread, ba§
ßommifebrot . — ehest, bcr TOunitionäfaftcn: —
wagon, bcr 'iWunitionSningcn.
Amnesty, l. .5. (allgemeiner) ©nabcncriafe, bie
atlg:?tncine SScrgcbung, 'ülmncftie. II. v.a. bc=
guabigcn, Straflongtcit öcrf vred)cn (für )5olitifd)e
i8crbred)en, u. f. lu.).
Amok, see Amuck.
Among, —Et, prep, (mitten) unter, jmif d)en ; from
— , auä; ouä . . . t)criior, auä bcr Witte l)crauä.
Amorous, adj., — ly, adr. perücbt ; jur Siebe
geneigt; — airs, Berlicbtc Sicbdicn, üiebcäliebcr ;
of .TU — nature, (Don) Oerliebter 'Jtatur. — ness,
s. bic Serliebtt)eit.
Amorphous, adj. gcftaItIo§, Qmor>)t)ifc^.
Amortis— able, adj. tilgungsfäl)ig, abfdireibbar.
— ation, s. bie Silguug, .öeimäal)tung, 9lmDr=
tifation ; bill of —ation, ber 'iilgung§ld)cin.
— e, v.a. tilgen, I)cim3a()len; abfd)rciben.
Amount, I. -f. ber SSclauf, 33ctrag; bic ©ummc ;
berSBcftanb; what i.s the — ? raic biet madit or
beträgt c§ ? the — of these entries, bas ijojit
bicjcr ^'oftcn; to the — of, im Sclragc »on,
bctragenb; the greatest — of nonsense, bcr
grbfete Unrtnn. II. v.n. fid) belaufen (to, auf,
ace.) betrogen; ouf cine ©. l)inau§laufen {fig.) ;
the whole sum — s to . . ., ^ic ganje ©ümme
beträgt . . ., ba§ G5an3e belauft T'di auf (tcc.) . . .
Amour, .'. bcr Siebcsi)anbcl, bie Siebfrtiaft.
Amphi— bia, pi. ?lmt)l)ibien. — bious, adj.
bctblcbig ; aml.il)ibifd) ; — biong animals, 9lm =
i)t)ibien, beiblchige iiere. — acians, —soil, pi.
bie 3>t)cifd)attigen, iöerool)ner ber tjcifecn gone.
—theater, s. bas 9lm^l)itl)eater.
Ampi— e, adj., — y, (idi\ mcit, breit: tocitlaufig;
(spacious) geräumig, umfänglich ; (stout) groß,
breit ; (abundant) Teid)lid) ; the — e or — -y-
spread board, bcr rcid)lid) Derfebcne or gefüllte
3:ifc^ ; — e means, reid)tid)c ''DUltel; — e satis-
faction, tiBUigc ©cnugtuung ; it 's — e, c§
genügt öoUftünbig. — euess. s. bie ©eräumig.
feit; tue ilücitc, (Srbfee; (e.xteut) bie 'itu§bcl)nung ;
(abundance) bic (V'ütle, 3teid)liditeit. — ifica-
tion, .s. bic ö^-nucitcrung, SSergroBcrung ; 9lus=
bel)nung; bic au5fut)rlid)c ©d)Ubcrung ; bie
Weitere, umftänbtidicre ^tusfühnmg. — iiy,
v.a. erracitcni, ausbcbnen ; ausfüijrlid) bar=
ftetlcn. — itude, s. bcr Umfang; bie ©röfee,
äöeite; eastern — itude, bic 5)iorgenU)cite; wes-
tern — itude, bie 9llicnbn)CÜc; —itude of oscil-
lation, bic ©dnoingungsiDcüc ; — itude of the
range, bic ©d)uf;iucitc, SBurfrocitc.
Amputat— e, v.a. abfdmeiben, obncbmcn, am.
t)utiereu {ßlrd.). —ion, s. bie ^Ibfdineibung,
mblüfung, ?lbnal)mc, ^m^jutation (Mrd.).
Amuck, "(/('. ; to run—, mit bliu bcr äüut anfallen;
einen 'Anfall uon 'DJJorbraferci l)abcn.
Amulet, s. bas Amulett, ©djut^niittcl.
Amus — e, '••"■ »ergnügen, untcrl)al(cn, bcluftigcn;
(entertain) untcrl)aftcn, bic gcit terrreiben;
to — e 0.3. with, fid) an einer S. ergoßen,
fid) mit einer S. untcrl)alten ; to be — ed by.
©ipafe l)aben an {dat.), fid) freuen über {acc.) ; it
—es nie, eä mad)t mir S^jafe. —ement, s.
bie Vlntert)altung, bcr 3«''^srtreib. — ing(ly),
adj. {adr.) untcrl)altcnb ; ergöülid).
Amylaceous, ""',/. ftürfel)altig, ftärfemcl)lartig.
'An, indi'f. (irt. used instead oj' a, {ij.v.) hej'ore a
word ciiinmencing ivith a vowel or silent h.
^An, an' {for and) conj. unb {dial.) ; njcnn (0ÖÄ.).
Ana— baptist, .s. ber Sffiiebcrtaufcr, 9lnabat)tift;
— baptist movement, njiebcrtäufcrifdic 58cn)e=
gung. — ohronism, .'. ber *3lnoü)ronismu».
— chronistic, adj. anad)roniftifd). —clastic,
adj. ; —clastic glasses, Söcjicrglüf er. —glyph,
s. t)alherl)abene9lrbeit. — gogioal, <'(i[;'. gel)cim=
finnig ; gciftfrl)elicnb ; mt)ftifdi. —gram, s.
bie ©uit)ftabenBcrfcfeung, bos 23ud)ftabenrätfcl,
9lnagramm. — grammatical(Iy), ^?(f,/- {adr.)
anagrammatifd). — lecta, pi. bic 9t'naletten.
— logical(ly), adj. {adr.) onalogifii). —
logons, adj. ät)nlid), anatog(ifd)i, — loeue,
.^. ctiDoä (?ntft)rcd)enbc§, in mandicr.SBcjicoung
%l)ulid)c§. —logy, s. bic^lnnlogic, 9il)nlid)£eit.
— lyse, v.a. anüU)fieTen, auflöfcn; äcrgtiebem
{f/ie plot of a plaii). — lyser, s. ber 2lnaU)ti=
fcr; ba§ *auflbfung§mittcl; bcr 9tnaU)fator, ba§
gerftrcuungaVriäma {Opt.), -lysis. ■«. bie
atnolDf e, 'Jluftöiung, Qcrlcgung ; bie ^ergliebc=
rung, bie Siorlcgung be§ ,<öaut)tinl)ültc5 {of a
book, etc.); volnuietric —lysis, 9JtaBanoÜ)fe.
— lyst, s. bcr 9lnatt)tiEer. —lytic, — lyti-
cal(ly), ^'(//. {adv.) anaU)tifd) ; — lytical chem-
ist, bcr KtjctTiilcr. — lytics, s bie '}tnali)tit.
— pest, .s. bcr aufgleitcnbc äscrSfufj, 9lna^äft.
— pestic, adj. auifglciterb, anat-iäftifd). —
thema, ■'•■• baä 9lnotl)cma ; (excommunication)
bcr Sonnflud). — thematize. v.a. ben S8ann=
find) fd)leubem (gegen), Derfludicn ; mit bcm
SBonnfludic belegen, in ben ßirriienbann tttn.
— thematizer, .s. ber ben ©annflud) ?lu§=
f ^ircd)cnbc or Sdilcubcmbe. — tomical(ly), adj.
(adv.) onatomifd). — tomist, s. bcr Slnotom.
— tomize, v.a. jcrglicbcm, ^erlegen. — tomy.
s. bie '■anatomic, ^crgliebentngätunft.
Anaem— ia, ■?. ber SBlutmangel, bic ^Blutarmut.
— ic, adj. blutarm.
Anassthe— sia. «. bie gnnjlidje Unem^jfinbtid)--
feit, gmjjfinbungälofigtcit ; ®cfül)apfigteit,
9lnoftf)cfic. —tics. pi. anäftl)ctiid)e 9Jiittel.
®efül)llofigfcit l)crtiorrufenbe DJUttcl.
Ananas, s. bic 9tnana§.
Anarch— ical, adi. umftürjTcrifdi, anordiifd).
—ist, s. bcr ainardiift, Umftürjler, llmftur^^
matin. — y, «. bic 9lnardiic, ©efcl'.lofigteit,
ber Umfturs (ber gcjetlfdiaftlidjen Crbnung).
Ancestor
16
Annes
Äncest— or, .?. bcr S}orfaI)r; ber 9tl)u (poct.);
(p/.)aSDVcltcni, 'illjnen. — lal, adj. angeffammt,
Von bcn 'Jlhncn l)er ; QUercrbt ; — ral castle, tu
©tammburg, baä 'Sll)nciiiil)lPB ; — ral estate,
bo§ (irtigut"; —ral right, baä (frbredit. — ress,
s. bie ÄtaminmurtcT; bie?lluie (povt.). — ry,
i. bie 'ällincn, 33orcltcm, l^ortüliren ; (desceut)
bie '■JUiitominuna ; (race) bcr Stamm.
Anchor, I. bcr Qlntcr ; bow — , Suganter ;
keiij;e — , fiatanfcr, St^ringantcr ; shure — ,
ilÜaUanlcr ; sheet — , ^amjtantcr (nlso Jiff.) ;
to cast — , anfcni, fid) Dor *ilnfcr legen, bcn
?lntcr unsiocrfcn, 'iintcr tuerfcu ; the — bites,
bcr ''Jlntcr greift ju ; the — has got a good hold,
ber 91 liter Ijiilt ; the — is apeak, ber 9lnfer ift
ouf unb niebcr ; to weigh — , ben or bic winter
liAtcu ; the — drags, ber winter ift triftig ; to
lie or ride at — , tior 'Wlltcr liegen. 11. v.u.
ontern, Dor 9lnfer liegen, —age, .s. bcr ?ln£cr=
gruitb ; bn§ .sjofeiigclb, 'iJlntcrgclb.
Anchoret. Anchorite, .i- ber (iinfieblcr, ßlaitä--
ner, itlnilbbrubcr, \Huad)oret.
Anchovy, l. a. bie\!tinj)d)otii§,bie'£arbclle. II.
»(//..• — paste, bie SarbcUen=^^iifte; — toast, mit
£arbcllcn=*4>üite leftridicnes 5ürbtd)cn.
■Ancient, adj. alt ; ehemalig, Dormalig, bon
alten Reiten tjerftammenb ; this — seat ot learn-
ing, biefc altetnwürbigc ißilbungsl'tätte ; the
— s, bic alten ®ried)cn unb 9vi3mcr, bie alien
ßlaffiter ; that is — history, baä ift cine alt =
betanntc or Uiinift abgetane ©efdiidiie; — of
Days, ©Ott ber Skater (/>'.). — ly, "dv. ehebem,
vormala, «or 'älltcrä. — ness, s. bas 9lltcr.
^Ancien^ oOs./or Ensign.
Ancillary, adj. cine 'Etenftmagb bctrcffenb ;
untergeorbnct, crgönäcnb, ^ülf§=.
And, ro»j. unb ; a coacli — four, cine ßutfdic
mit Bier ^fcrben ; a little more — he wonld
have been killed, c§ fel)lte nid)t uiel, fo Ipärc
er getötet moi'ben ; how can you go out — not
take him with you? Wie fönticn Sie auägeljcn,
oljne it)n mitjuncl)inen? wor.se — worse, later
— later, intmcr fdiUmmcr, imn'.er fpäter ; both
you — I, Sic fomol)l mie id) ; to walk two —
two, ^5aar^Deife gel)cn; go — see, fel)cn Sie imdi;
it is nice — warm here, c§ ift l)iibld))Darm l)icr;
will yon come — take a walk ? tDOUen Sie mit
una (mir) fpajicrcn geljcn?
Andante, I. ndr. onbante. II. .?. ba§9lnbante.
Andiron, ■•>■. ber (metallene) (vcuerlod, fiamiiilocf.
Anecdot— al. '/(//. anctbotifd); anctbotcnrcid).
^e, .«. baä ®efd)iditd)en, bic 'lUnetbote, ber SGit-,.
— Isal, (idj. anefbotcnartig, aus 9lnctbotcn lc=
ftel)enb ; gem 'ülnetbotcn crjäljlcnb, rebjelig.
— i3t, .5. bcr ^ncfbotcniamnilcr. ..
Anele, (oi.?.) r.n. fallen, bic Icf-tc Clung geben.
Anemo— meter, •?. bn§ ^Inemomcter, bcr älMnb=
mcfjcr ; Robinson's —meter. SiolnnfcilsS Sd)a =
lentreuj. —scope, -s. bcr ÜÖinbjciger. — ne,
.«. baä feinbrligdicn, bie 'anemone (Bui.).
Anent, /"";?. in glcid)cr fiinie mit, nel cn(ofi<;._) ;
gegen, gegenüber (obs. dial.) ; in SSctrcff, bctreftö,
bcjiiglid) (dial.).
Aneroid, adj.: — barometer, ba§ 9lneroib=S3aro=
meler; pocket — '■arometer.ba§2afd)cnaneroib.
Aneurism, s. bic ^uUaberge_fd)n)ulft.
Anew, adv. lion neuem, auf« neue ; Uiiebcr ; to
becin — , itiicbcr "r fon frifd)cm anfangen.
Angel, «. ber Pngel ; (coin) bcr O'ngcltalcr
(»/(.«.). — ic(ally), adj. (adr.) engclglcid), mic
ein (?ngel. —us, ■«. ba^ 9lngeluslauten; bic
^Ingclusglode; bn§ ')}lngelu*gcbet. ..
Ang— er, I. s. bcr ,^orn, Utiniille, 'Jlrger, S?er=
bnife. II. v.n. crjiinien, oufbringcn ; löfc
madicn. — ered, pp. iC- adj'. erjiirnt, aufgc=
trad)t. — rily, mir., — ry, adj. 3oniig, büfe,
aufgcbradjt; entjiinbet (of a womvl) ; to be — ry
with a p., auf einen bbfe fein, einem gram fein;
to be — ry at a th., büfe über eine S. fein; to
have an — ry look, töfe QUäfeljen; to mako a
p. — ry, einen ärgern, bbfe tnad)cn; the — ry
flood, bie ftürtnifd)C tylut; an — ry frown, em
berbricKlidicr iBlicf • an — ry word, ctn ärgerlidjcS
or im ^om auägeftojiencä äüort.
Ang— le, I. ,s. ber aümfet; (fishing) bic 9lngel;
right, acute, obtuse — le, redjtcr, f V'it^er, fluniii=
fcr ilöinfel; — le of incidence, üinfaüsii'intel;
—le of refraction, gcbrodicner SBintel; — le of
retiection, <Ubfprungan)intel; — le of elevation,
GlcDationätriinfel; — le of sight, visual ^e,
Sel)H)intel. II. v.n. angctn (for. nad)). —led,
adj. (incomp. =) -angled, mint(e)lig. — ler, s.
bcr dingier; bcr Seeteufel (Jchl.). —ling, s.
ba§ 'älngeln. — ulardy), adj. (adv.) rainfelig,
ccfig, fteif, ungetenf; —ular velocity, bie 5ffiin=
Iclgcfdiunnbigfcit ; an — ular person, ein ertigcr,
ungclcufcr'OJienfd). — ularity,-''. bag SHintclige:
bic Ungclen{l)cit, Stcifl)cit (bcs SSencl)men5).
Anglic— an, adj. anglifanifd); l)Odifird)lid) (ge=
finnt). — e, adv. auf Gnglifd), in« (Snglifd)S
übcrfefet. — ize, v.a. anglificrcn, englifdi madien;
to become — ized, englildjrtierbcii, äum (?nglän=
bermerbcn. — ism, s. bcr^lnglicismiis.
Angor, .«. licftiger Sd)merj, bic §erjbe!lcmmung,
mngft (iMcd.).
Anguish, .s. bic 9lngft, ^ein, Quat; — of mind,
bic ScelenVein, §eräcn§angft, Scctcnqual.
Anhydr— ide, s. bas 9liil)i)brib (C/iem.). —
ite, ,s. ber 9lnl)i)brit (iVi?!.). — ous, adj.
maifcrfrei.
Anil— e, adj. nttcrSfdinjad); altmeibetmä^ig. —
ity, s. bas 5Utweibcrl)aftc, 'aitmeibermajjigc.
Anim— adversion, .«. bic ?lnmertung, l^cmer.
fung; ber label, iBcrmciS. —advert, r.n. ben
©eift auf cine S. rid)tcn, SSetrad)tungcn madjcn
(über cine S.); — advert upon a th., tabclnbe
»ctradjtungcn tnad)cn über cine S., ctreaS
rügen, iienuci)cn, tabeln. — al, I- «• ba§ ücr.
II. adj. animatifd), ticrifd); — al chemistry, bic
Soodiemie; — al kingdom, ba§ Sierreid); — al
focKl, bie(lflcifd)nal)ning; —al functions, tierifdie
SPcrriditungen; — al economy, ba§ animalifd)e
Sijffem; — al spirits, Sebcuägcifter; full of — al
spirits. Boücr Cebcnsfraft. — alcule, s. baä
Sierdicn. — alism, .t. bic i5l)i)fifd)e Siitigfeit;
bic grobe Siniilid feit, ber tierifd)e irieb (be§
9l{cnfd)cn)- bcr^lnimalismus; bic 2el)re, bafebcr
9Jknfd)nid)t5 als ein lier ift. —ate, I. r.a. be=
lei en, bcfcclcn; ermuntent, aufmuntern. II.
ad/. Icticnbig. — ated, adj. belebt, bcfecit; lcb=
l)ü'ft, munter; feclenDoü. — atenesp, .<;. baä
SBclcbtfein, Scben. — allon, s. bie ^Belebung,
5Befectung;ba5 Scbcn, bic a?clcbtl)cit, Sebl)üftig=
feit; to bring some — ation into a company,
Sieben in cine ©ef cUf diaft bringen ; to give —ation
toath.,ctncrSadicieben, 2ebl)aftigtcit, Sd)mung
ricrleil)en, cine Sadie beleben. — osity, ,s- ber
UniDillc, bic 'Jlbnciguug ; bcrijafe, bic g-cinbf elig=
teit, (Jrbitterung. —us, s. (intention) bie
*)lbfid)t ; (hostility) bie (JcinbfcligEeit. Comp.
— al-charcoal, .v. bic 3;icrtol)le.
Anight, adr. nad)t5, in ber yfadit, jur ^laditjeit.
Aniline, s. baä 9lniUn; — dyes, Uluilinfarb»
ftoffc.
Aols— e, s. ber ?lniä. — eed, «. bcr 9lnisf ante.
— efte, Ä. baä 9lniswafier, bcr 9lnislitör.
Ankle, I. s. bergauf; In bdiel, (fiUcl; hehas sprained
his—, er l)at rul)('/"^) beng-u6 Derftaud't. II.
adj. ; — bone, bcr 5i!6£nöd)cl. — t, a- bcr Sdjmucf
für bcn ßnödicl. Comp. — -deep, adj. tnbc^eU
tief, biä über bic ßnöd)cl.
Annal— 1st, s. ber <!tnnalift, «nnalcnfdircibcr.
— s, j'l. bie *!lnnalen, 3al)rbüd)cr, bie(»l)romt.
Anneal, r.a. auäglüt)en, brennen; anlaffcn (mei-
al)\ fühlen (j//«,«); —ing furnace (far gla.'o:),
ber ßül)lofcn; — ing color, bic Slnlauffarle; to
— bricks, 3'cgcl brennen.
Annex. I. v.a. anl)ängen, beifügen, hinjufügcn; at
the — ed cash prices, ju beigefügten (beigefet^tcn)
SBarprcifen; he — ed a province, cr anncfticrte
Annexation
17
Anthology
eine '^iroüinj ; we — a report for your perusal, wir
fiDücßen Slmcn einen Scrictit äur S)urci)fict)t bei.
II. s. buä iöeiflcfüote, bcT *ilnl)ana; bag 9icben=
gcbaube, ber "Änbnu. — atlon, «. bie Beifügung,
?lul)dngunij; bie ffiercinigung, aicrbinbunfl; bie
^IniK'tticrung, (jinucrtcibung, aöcgnaljinc.
Annihllat— e, v. a. »etnia)ten, jcrftörcn. —ion,
s. bie a}crniit)tuug.
Anniversary, s. ber ^aljreitag, bie SalircSfeier;
to keep an — , ein 3nt)Vesfeft Iciern; 'ijtii — of
t!ie battle of Sedan, 25jäljr3_ge äl5iebcrfel)r bcä
3u()rcätage§ ber @ct)(ad)t bei i^cbün.
Annoiat— e, v.a. niit?lnmertungeniierict)cii, foni=
mentiercn ; to — e a work, 'ülnincrtungcn 311 einem
WixU nmrt)en; — ed edition, tununcntierie*^u» =
gäbe, 'Jluägabe mit^lnmertungen. —ion, s. has
i8cricl)en mit crliiuternbcn 'Olumcrfungen, bal
iTuituiienticren; bie ^Uimcrtung, ©lo|jc, 9lote.
—or, s. ber Gvtlärer, itomnicntator. ^
Announce, ?• fi- anfünbigcn, Bcrfixnbigen, anfa=
gen, mclben; befannt madjcn; to — an arrival,
einen 2?etud) anmclben; to — o.a., fid) anmetbcn;
to have one's name — d, fid) (ün)melben taifen.
— ment, s. bie^lnseige, ?ln!ünbigung,25etünnt=
mad)ung ; a newspaper — ment, cine *i[njeigc in
ben iiffent(irf)en Stdttcni. — r, a. ber S3crf iinbigcr.
Annoy, »'.'7. beunriil)igen; (disturb) ftbrcn; (trou-
ble) bctdftigcn ; (tease) quälen, ^nagen ; (vex)
SSevbmfi BeruT)a*en. — ance, ■?. ber iöcrbruB;
bie Störung; bie *-)31age, ba§ ^Uagcn.
Annu— al, I. (nlj. iät)rlid); jdlirlid) loicbcrf el)rcnb ;
ciniäl)Tig ; — al balance, bie SdjUlfebilouj. II.
s. bie einjäljrige '^M'a'ijc (Bof.); bie 3al)re§fd)rift,
boa ;jSQl)rbud). — ily, s. bie jäl)rlid)e Scibrcntc.
— itant, s. ber Seibrentncr.
Annul, I. a. (abrogate, abolish) ungültig mad)cn,
nufl)cben; (destroy) t)ernid)ten; (blot out) tilgen.
Annul— ar, adj. ringförmig ; — ar kiln, ber 9ting=
ofen. —et, ■?. ber üeiiie 9iing, bag 3tinglein,
Dlingeld)r.i (Her., Arch.).
Annunciation, s. bie iBertiinbigung; — of the
Virgin, 2)laria Sertiinbigung.
Anolyne, I. mlj. fd)mcrjftiUenb. II. .s. fd)mer3=
ftiUcnbeg TOittel.
Anoint, v.a. falben; the Lord's — ed,bcr®efalbte
bcä .'öcrm (B.). — ing, s. bie Salbung.
Anomal— ous, adj. unregelmäßig, Bon ber 9icgel
Qbrocid)enb. — y, .?. bie UnregctmaBigteit; — y
in nature, bie ^loturtoibrigfeit.
Anon, odv. gleid), foglcid); (soon) bolb; (by and
by) naii)l)er; ever and — , immer luieber; immer
fort; of this more — , l)ierl)on balb meljr.
Anonym— Ity, s. bie ^lamentierfii)iüeigung, 9lno=
nijmüät. —ous, adj. ol)ne 9kmen, namcnloi,
ungenannt, anonl}m; — ousauthor, ungenannter
SBerfaficr ; —ous pamphlet, oljnc stamen bes
SJ.*crfaiierg Ijerauggegcbene (JlugUtrift.
Another, arf/. ucrfd)ieben; noA ein(e); ein anbe=
rer, k., sfe Other; — time, ein anbereS 9]fal;
— way, nnbcrl; we have one form of govern-
ment, Russia — , tt)ir l)aben eine 3icgieningg=
form, Oiufelanb eine anbere; I am of — way of
tliinking, ict) beute auberg; it is one thhig to
promise, — to perform, 23crf^)rcd)en unböolten
finb litticierlei; take — cup, net)mcn Sie nod) cine
Saffe; — attenjpt, ein jrociter SBerfud); makf —
attempt, niad)en Sie nod) einen SJerfud), t)crfu=
d)en Sie e§ nod) einmal; you ought to love one
— . il)r f otltet cinanber lieben ; tliey injure one — ,
fie fdiüben cinanber; one with — , ein§ in§ Qn=
bere gercit)net, jufammen gered)net; one after — ,
einer nad) bem anbcrn, nad) cinanber; one from
— . bon cinonber; they are so much alike you
can hardly distinguish them from one — , fie
fef)cn cinanber fo üt)ntid), bafj man fie !aum
untcrfd)eibcn tann; we are often taken for one
— , luir werben oft mit cinanber Dcrwedif clt ; one
upon — , eing ouf§ anbere ; yet — ? nod) einer?
just such — , gerabc fo einer.
Anserine, adj. gdnfeartig, ©änfe=; aibem.
Answer, I. s. bie ^liitwort; bie fcöfung, 9lufIB=.
fung (Math.) ; bie *ilntWort, 3tet)li£ {Law) ; ber
©egengruB {yauC.}; — iu the affirmative (nega-
tive), cine bcjal)cube (verneincnbe) 9lntwort; —
to a question, )JlntiuDVt auf eine Jrage. II.
v.a. beantworten; (suit) Jjafjen; (lulfill) erfüücn;
cntfjircdjcn ; (satisfy) geniigen, befriebigcn;
(agree with) übercinfümmeii (mit); löfcn {arid-
die, etc.) ; he — ed in tlje negative, er berneinte
Cäf he — ed my question in tlie atiirmative, ct
bciaf)te meine (Vrage; to — a question, cine
jyragc beantiuonen, auf cine [yragc antiiiortcn;
to — a p.'s e.xpectations, jcinauics (>rWüriun=
gen entfpred)en; to — the purpost-, bem ^wede
entfj)recl)cn; it — s no purpose, cb t)iljt ju nutts;
to — a summons, einer i'orlabung (Volgc leificn
(Latr); to — the bell, auf bie ©lode Ijorcn; Leini
3;ün ber ß'üngel tonimen ; bie Ciaustiir aufma.
d)en, etc. : the sliip — s the helm readily, bol
Sit)iff liiftert gut aufs Sluber; to — back, crwi=
bern. III. c.//. antworten; gelingen, von (Srjolg
fctu, anfd;lagen; to — lor, iRcbe ftel)cn für, V)CT=
ontworten, 9tcd)eufi1)aft geben von, bürgen für;
tills plan will never — , bicf er *^Uau WiVb fid) nie
ausführen laffcn, ift unauSfübnar ; the inven-
tion doesn't — , bie (irfinbuiig cntftirid;t bem
3wede nid)t; it doesn't — (to) the description,
es ftitnmt nid)t mit ber Sße1d)reibung überein ;
these articles dun't — iu our market, bicfe
Sparen rentieren nidit auf unfcrm Warfte; I'll
— for it, bafür bürge id) or ftet)e id) (gut). —
able, adj. beantwortbar {of a question, ttc.)\
lÖSliit)(o/a })rublein,elc.)\ (responsible) tierant=
wortlid); to i)e —able for a p., für einen einftcljen
muffen or vcrantwortlid) fein. — ableness, «.
bie Seantwortbarteit.
Ant, s. bie 'Jlmeife. Comp. ■ — eater, s. ber
Slmeifenfreffer. — hill, *. ber *Mmeifcnl)aufen.
— lion, s. ber *Ämeifenlöwc (Ent.).
Antagonis-m, «. ber aßiberftanb, bag SIBiber.
ftreben : bie 5einbfd)aft ; ber Slntagonismug.
— t, i. ber (Gegner, —tic, adj. wiberftrcitenb,
cinanber entgegengefe^t, gcgnerifd).
Antarctic, adj. ben Süb).Hil betreffenb, anfarf»
tifd) ; — circle, ber f üblid)e *4>olar{rci5 ; — ex-
pedition, bie Sübpolcrpebition.
Antarthritic, adj. gid)ti)eilenb.
Ante— cedence, s. bag a'on)ergcl)en, bo§ frü=
l)cre a*0Tl)anbcnfein ; ber Stüctlauf, bie fdicin=
bare SBemcgung eineg ^Uaneten gegen SBcften.
—cedent, l. adj. uorI)crgel)cnb ; fruljcr, vorig ;
an event — cedent to his marriage, ein bor feiner
öcirat gefd)el)cneg ©rcignig. II. s. bag S.!orl)cr=
gcl)enbc ; ber SSorberf at; (Log.) ; bag SJorberglicb
(Mdlh.): bag ^Intccebeng (G''y'»i.) ; his —ce-
dents fein früt)crcr£ebcngwanbclor Sebenglauf,
feine *!liitcceben,uen. — rior,.s^e Anterior. Comp.
—Chamber, s. bag Sorjimmer, 2>orgemad). —
chapel, .$. ber nid)t abgeid)orene vorbere Steil einer
ÄoVetle, bic SSorl)allc einer ßafielle. — Cate,
v.a. juruttbatieren, frül)er batieren; jum ??orüUg
ncl)tnen,vor9enief;cn. — diiuvian, "'Z/. vorfünb=
flutlid), antebiluvianifd). — diluvians, ;</. vor=
fiinbfluttid)e*)3Jcnfd)cn. — meridian, crf/. vormit=
tägig. —natal, adj. vor ber (55ebiirt(gefi-t)el)en(b)
or licgenb). —nuptial, >'<lj. vorl)od),5eitlid), vor
ber (Jl)e. —penult, •?. bic brittletje Silbe. —
room, .?. bag äSorjimmer.
Antelope, a. bie ßirfdiäicgc, 9lntilptie.
Anterior, adj. vort)eTgel)cnb, vorangel)enb, frül)cr,
alter ; my claim is — to his, meine 3-orberuug
ift älter alg bie fcinige.
Anthelion, .?. bie 'OJcbenfonne.
Anthem, s. ber S[Öcd)fetgciang (gwifiSen !priefter
unb ©emcinbe) ; bic öt)mni ; national — , bic
9!otiDnaÜ)i)niue, Sl<ol!gl)t)mne.
An her, .s. ber Staubbeutel. — Herons, adj.
Staubbeutel tragenb (Ho/.).
Anthology, .f. bie iMitmcnf ammlung (rare) ; bie
©ebidjtfammlung, yjlufterfammtung (ßg-)-
Anthracite
18
Apeak
Anthracite, ■<. bet \!üttl)racit, bic ©lanäfohte.
Anthrax. .«. bcr ftarUunfcl ; bcr Wciläbranb.
Anthropo— biolc^yi '>'■ b;e (jntitcl)uiigsgefdiid)tc
bes ''.Ofcnfriicn. —legist, ,s. bcr '•Jlmtjroi.iolog.
—logy, i. bu- 9liiU)ro^n)logic, ilcljTc bom 9Jieu=
fchcn, Weiifdicufuiibe. — meirical, adj. jur
Wcnfi^cumcijunq biciicnb. — metry, s. bic
lDiljcnfcl)aftli(t)c ^!)JJci)uug bc§ meiild)lid)en ßbT=
pa^. — morphism. -v bcr '3ltiti)rüVotriorpl)i5=
tmi5 ; bie lH'Tmcnia;lid)ung. — morphous. '"//.
meiifdicnaljiUuii, viou mciifdjcttiiljnlidicr ®eftait.
— phagi, ;'i!. bic 'i)3icnfa)cnfrcijcr, Kannibalen.
Anti — C, I. "(/J. see Antique ; grolcsf, bi.ilueT=
lid). II. s. bie ^oife, g-raijc ; — cs, (;)/.) ^tojicn.
— quarian, I. adj. antmiarifdi, altcrtiimlid) ;
— quunan society, S^crcin bcr SUtcrtumss
freunbe or »Jtltertiimsrorfdicr. II. ,v., —
auary, s. ber . Vlnriquar, bcr 'ilUrnums^
finncr, Slltertuniiforiaicr. — quarianism, x.
bie *2tltertiiiuclci. — quated, adj. Dcraltct.
— que, I. adj. nit, antit ; altniobifdi. II. .v. bic
Slnttfc, bas *Jllicrtiiniä[tücf, bie alte Äunftarbcii.
— quitles, pi. bic "lUttertiimcr, *^lntiquuatcn.
— quity, .5. bie ä^orjcit; ba§ Slltcrtum ; bic
tUnriquitdt ; bas *JlUcr ; (people oi old) bic
Sitten.
Anti— Christ, ;S. bcr SlntiArift. —christian,
adj. tt)lbcrd)rifttid). — cipate, elc. ; see tinder
Anticipate. — climax, ■«. bic ©egcnftcigcrung,
^Intitlimaj:. —dote, .s. bas föcgcninittcl, ®cgcn=
aift. — ayspeptiü, adj. gut gegen Uniicrbau=
rid)feü. —febrile, I. "((;'■ ficberljcilcnb. II..v. ba§
iJiebcrmittel. — miiiisterialist, s. bcr ©cgner
bes yjHniftcrium^. — monarcliical, adj. anti=
monardnfd), bcr '•JJIonaruie feinblidi (gcfinnt).
— moiilal, adj. f^jicBglafig. — mony, .s. ba§
9lntiinon(iuin), S^jicjjglas, ber Spicfeglanj.
— nephriiic, adj. aiitinc^t)ritifdi. — nomian,
adj. gcfcgroibrig ; ju bcr fcettc bcr 9lntinoiniflcn
gci^örig. — nomianism, s. bcrSlntinomisniuä.
— pathy, .?. bie'3lntipatl)ie, nQtürlid)c9lbneigung,
ber StBibcrrciUc, 'Olbfdieu; bic Unfcrträgliditcit
(jiDcier ßör^jcr, Phys.). ■ — pestilerous, adj.
fcftbefiimjjicnb. — phon, s. ber fird)lid)e 2Bcd)=
etgcinng. - phonal, adj. Qnti).il)onifd). —
phony, s. ber ®cgcngefang, Sffiedifcldior. —
podal, ailj. gegcnfiifelcriid), anti^iobifd). —
podes, pi. bic ©cgenf üßler, Slnrijiobcn. —pope,
«. bcr®egen).iaptt. — Semitic, adj. jiibcnfcinb=
lidi. —pyrin, .^. ba§ Slntipijrin. —septic, orfj.
gdulnis ticvljinbenib, aniifc^itifd). —social,
adj. bem gefelligen 3»fta"bc juwibcrlaufenb.
— spasmodia, adj. trntntifffillcub (Med.). —
splenetic, '"//. miljiiiditmibrig (Mfd.). —
strophe, .f. bic '5lntiftTopt)c,®egenfiro).il)e(Poe<.);
bic iHctorfion (B/ui.). —thesis, .t- bic "Jlntitliefc
(Bhet.) ; bie Lfntgegcnic^ung, bcr ©cgcnfa^
{Log.). — thetical, adj. enigcgcngcftellt. —
type. s. bQ§ ©egcnbitb. — ^vibrator. .v. erfd)üt=
fcning5ücrt)ittcr (Cyc/.).
Anticipat— e, v. a. »drausnetimcn, «oncegnetjmcn,
Dorgreifen ; (fjet beforehand) äUBortommcn ;
Dor ber 3ci* ttin ; t)orau§genief>cn ; (forebode)
al)ncn, borcmijfittben; (e.xpect) crroarfcn; to — e
payment, Dor bcr S^tt 3'il)li"i9 leiftcn ; why
should we — c (oiii ) sorrows ? vwanim foüen wir
un§ »or ber Seit ffummcr niadicn? lie always
— es his salary, er »cTäclirt immer fein ©cl)nlt,
ebe c§ fällig ift ; er nimmt Bon feinem ®cl)alt
immer ettra^ im i8orau^ nnf ; siie nlways — es
my wishes, fie fommt meinen SBünf dien immer
autior : an — ed hill of exchange, ein bor ber
ä?erfauäcit eingclBfter S^edifcl. —ion, ä. bie
SSornusnnlimc ; ba^ guborfommen : bal gspr=
greifen ; ba# ©orgcfiiW, bcr Sßor(gc)fd)mad ; bie
S&rrcmljfinbung ; bie 'Jlntici^iation (C. L.,
ßlus.y, by —ion, bormeg, im boraus ; payment
by —ion, bie Satllunfl a"f Slbfditag, ^bfdilag§=
gablung. —cry, adj. oorgrcifcnb, eonoegncl).
matt).
Antler, .5. bie Slugcnfproife am ©ctbcil) ; {pi.)
bas (.<5irfd)=)®iiucil). — ed, adj. gcljörnt, gc.
mciljtragcnb, mit einem ©ciucit) gefd)niiidt.
Anus, s. Der *2lfter, bic iJlftermnnbung.
Anvil, .?. ber *2liuboB ; riamg — , bcr jmcif^i^ige
?Jmbo6, büä £pcerl)orn ; face of an — , bic
SlmboBbaljn ; to be un the — , im aiierfc lein,
fid) auf bem SImbos beünbcn.
Anxi— eiy, *. (lear) bic Sliigft, SSangigtcit, SBc-
angftigung, jjurttit ; (uneasiness) bic Unruhe,
Sorge, SBcforgniö ; bic ä5eflcnimung (Med.).
— ous(ly), adj. (adv.) ängfilid), bange, un=
nil)ig, bcforgt (for, about, um, lucgen) ; eifrig
bcniül)t ; I am — ous to see him, id) bin be=
gierig, il)n ju fel)en ; I am —ous to find him at
home, mir liegt baran il)n ju ^auf e m finben ;
I am — ous to hear your opinion, id) niBiite
fel)r gem Sl)re DJIeinung crfaljren ; he was most
— ous to niake no mistake, cr gab fid) biele
9JJül)c, feinen J-cljler äu madien ; I feel very
— ous about the result, iDcgcn bcä Srgcbnifjeä
bin id) fcbr beforgt.
Any, I. adj. irgenb ein, cine, ein ; jcbcr, jcbe,
jcbcs ; irgenb loeld), h)eld)e, mcld'c» ; ein mcnig,
etwas ; em ncnncnsmertcr, ein bcmcrtcnsmcrtcr ;
one part only had — success, nur ein Steil t)atte
einen ticnnenSwerten (ärfolg ; not — , teiner,
feine, teinS ; are there — witnesses present V finb
irgenb tt)eld)e Sc^am ba ? have you — wheat to
sellv l)abcn i£ie feei3cn ju berfaufen ? is there
— hope? ift nod) Oofrtiung borl)anben ? I don't
see — reason, why . . ., id) fel)c nid)t ein, Warum
. . . ; take — you please, ncljmcn Sic, naä
3l)nen beliebt; — person that pleases, wer 2uft
l)ot. II. adv. irgenb ; — longer, (nodi) länger ;
1 will not tire you — longer, id) Will Sic nid)t
länger ermiiben ; will you have — more? wollen
Sic nod) mel)r, nod) ein wenig l)aben? not —
more, nid)t§ mebr. Comp. — body, s. irgenb
einer, jcber(=mann); — body can do that, jeoer=
mann fann ba§ tun. —how, adv. trgcnbwie,
auf irgenb eine SBcife ; cs fei. Wie e§ Wolle ; —
how, I will try it, ^jrobiercn will id) e^ auf jeben
g-aU ; there 's no getting hold of him — how,
man tonn iljm burd)au6 nid)t beifommen. —
one, see —body ; not— one, nicmanb, nid)t einer.
-thing, s. irgenb etWQ§ ; oUcS ; she is —
thing but pretty, fie ift tiid)ts Weniger al§
hiibfd) ; see — I. ; have you —thing to say?
Oaben Sic etwn» ju f ogen ? for —thing I know,
fo bid id) weiß ; not for — thing, um feinen
5Prci5 ; —thing will do for him, cf iff mit allem
aufrieben. — thingarians, jo/. bie Snbifferen=
tiftcn (m ber iReligion). —way, adv. irgenb
Wie ; he would not — way consent, er loollte
burd)au§ niri)t einwilligen ; — way, hevpould not
consent, wie bem and) fei, wollte er nid)t bar»
auf eingcljcn. —where, adv. irgenbwo. —
whither, adv. irgcnbwol)in. -wise, (in —
wise) auf irgenb cine SBcifc.
Aorta, .5. bic grofee ^*ulä» or ©d)lag=obcr.
Apace, adv. gcfd)Winb, fd)netl, eilig ; ill weeds
grow — , bas Untraut Wudicrt ; night draws on
— , bic9Jad)triirfi eilig l)eran ; our society is grows
ing — , unferSBcrcin wäd)ft rafd) o? jufcbcnbS.
Apart, adv. beifeü§, bei ©cite, für fid) ; (sepa-
rately) obgefonberl, einzeln ; — from, abgcfclien
bon ; I have set — thi.s hour for study, id) t)abe
bief e Sninbc jiim ©tubieren beftimml. — ment,
s. bas 3''""if'' ; — ments, bic Sa3ol)nung ; fur-
ni.'.hed —ments, möblierte ^''t'TCT, möblierte
5IBol)nung ; suite of —ments, cine SR '•il)c dimmer.
Apath— etic(ally), adj. (adv.) gefiiijuoS, un=
emt)finblid). — y, s. bic llnem)3finblid)teit (ge=
gen), ©efiibllorigteit (für); (indifference) Die
®leid)gülrigtcit (gegen).
Ap — e, I. .'. ber ?lffe. II. v.n. nadiäffcn ; to — e
a p., einem nadioffen. — ish(ly), adj. (adv.)
äffifd), affcnmäßig ; närrifd).
Apeak, adv. auf ber @))i^e; fenfrei^t (Jfaut.);
Aperient
19
Appetite
to set the yards — , bic 3lQQm faien ; the
anchor is — , ber 'Winter if! auf unb nicber.
Aper— lent, I. adj. öffneub, aliful)venb II. s.
bQ§ 2H)fut)rungSmittel. — ture, s. bie Öffnung.
Apetalous, adj. blutncnblattloä.
Apex, s. bie 'B).nfee, ber ®i))fel.
Aphelion, s. bie iSoiinenfenie, ba§ ^H^ljetium.
Aphoris— m, Ä. b«r fur^e Stenfipnut), ®ebanfen=
UUuter, *)H)l)orismus. — tic(ally), adj. {adv.)
aJ)t)orijtif(t), aligcrijfen, furj IjingeiDorfcu.
Aplar— ist, •". ber SBienenjudjter. — y, s. ber
i8ieneii[taub.
Apical, adj. gi^jfelfiiinbig, on ber Sp'i^i ; a^jital
(Phuiifi.); — t'oriDation, burd) bcn »orbercn
Sungenfaum gebilbete @nge {Fkond.).
Apices, (Apexes,);'/, see Apt^x.
Apiece, adv. für bas ©tiidf, jcbeä ©tiicf ; für jebe
^'erfon, für jcben ; here 's a dime — for you,
I)ier t)at jcbcr i>on eud) ein ö"ü"fäioVfciinigftücf ;
they had to pay a quarter — , jcbcr luufete eine
9JiQTt jaljlen.
Apo — calypse, s. bie Offenbarung 3o()anni§, bie
^)3otalH^.ile. —cope, .r. bie (Snboertürjung
(einc§ äüotteä), Slfiotojie. — crypha, *. bie
9I)iofn)t)l)cn, bie ai3otn)|pl)ifd)cn Siid)er (ber
iBilel). — cryphal, mij. aVotn)til)ifil) ; un=
geiDife, berbäi1)tig ; jWeifelljaff ; falfd). — dictic,
adj. at)obiftifd). — dosis, «. bie *2I!pobofi5, ber
9iüd)inlj (diaiii.). —gee, «. bas 'Jlpogaum,
bie gri^fete (Srbfeme be§ Wonbe'j. — logeti-
c(ally), adj. {adv.) entfd)ulbigcnb, oerteibinenb,
aiiolugctifd). — logist, s. ber ©djul^rcbncr,
ScTtEibiger. — logize, — logise, r ». eine (Snt=
fd)utbigung »ort.ringcn, (fid)) cntfd)utbigcn ; urn
Vergebung bitten (luegen, for; bei, to); you
must — logize for your conduct, ©ie muffen fid)
toegcn3t)re§ 58cnel)men§ entfd)utbtgen ; he shall
—logize for it, er foU bafür 'ättibitte tun or um
©nlfit)ulbigung bitten. — logue, .5. ber '^Ijiotog,
bie 2cl)rfQbel. — logy.^.;. bte Sntfdiulbigung,
9lbbitte ; (defense) bie «d)u^rebc, SJerteibungs^
rcbc ; bie 6'l)rt'ncrtlärung ; make no — lofjies,
cntfd)ulbigen ©ie fid) nid)t, eä bebarf teiner (Snt=
fdiulbigungcn ; he wrote me an —logy, er Iei=
ftete mir fd)riftlid) 9lbbitte, bat mid) brieflid) urn
fentfd)ulbigung. — plectlc, adj. a)30p(ettifd) ;
an — plfctic habit of body, eine jum ©d)tag =
flufe geneigte ßbrjjerbilbiing. — plexy, s. bie
i!H.)Dt)Iejie, ber Sd)lagfluf5 ; to have a fit of —
plexy, ben ©lijlag befommen, Bom ©d)lage ge=
Tül)rt ftievben. — stasy, ^. bie ^Hioffafie, ber
Sltifnll Bon einer ^ortei(anfid)t), (Slaubensabfaü,
bie *Äbrrünnigteit. —state, I. s. ber 'lUiJoftat,
Qlbtrünnige. II. adj. abtrünnig ; falfd). — sta-
tlze, v.n. abtrünnig loerbcn, Bon feinem ®tau=
ben abfallen. — stle, etr., see under Apost— .
•-B'rophe, .?. bie 9lpoftro^:it)e, 9tnrcbe {Ehet.) ;
ber ^Upoftro^jl), bog 9lu§loffung§äeid)eu (Gram.).
— strophize, — strophise, v. a. onrcbcn, Tief)
(on jenianb) inenben. — thecary, .'. ber 9tf30tl)e=
ter ; — tiie<-nry's shop, bie ?lBotl)ete. — theg;m,
i-. ber ßemfpntd). — tbeosis, .5. bie a>ergbtte=
rung, ^Ipottjcofe.
Apodal, adj. ol)ne Jüfef [Zool.) ; ol)ne 5Bau$=
floficn {Ic/it.).
Apost— ie, .?. ber 9l(ioffcl ; — les' creed, ba§ 0^50=
ftolifd)e ©loubenstietenntniS. — leship, •?. bo§
^fioftolot, a^jojtolif d)e 9lmt. — olic(ally), adj.
(a</r.)a(3oftoli1d). Comp. — le-spoon, ber?lt)ö=
ffel=2öffel, Söffet mit fleiner ?ljioftelfigur om
®riff.
Appall, v.a. erfc^reden, entmutigen; Meid) mad)en.
— ing(ly), adj. {adv.) erfd)redcnb, fd)Tccflid).
Appanage, .?. bo§ Seibgebinge, 3al)rgelb eines
j^ürften, hie Qlpanage ; (dependency) bo§ ab=
Qöngige ©ebiet.
Appar— atus, .'. ber Ql^^iarat, (utensils) bie ©or»
nd)tung ; bie SBertjeuge. — el, I. «. bie ßlei=
bung, ber 91niug. II. v.a. tleiben, befleibeit,
tc^ntücten; auärüften (Naut.).
Appar— ent(ly), adj. {adv.) fd)einbar, ficl)tbar ;
(evident) beutlid), augenfd)einlid); (certain) un=
ämeifelljoft ; tlie heir — ent, ber unbcftrcitbore
@rbe, (Srbfirinj; — ently, n)al)rfd)einlid) ; — entiy
healthy, ünfd)eincnb gefunb. — iilon, «. bie
©rfdieinung ; bas ®eff)enft ; bie Vidjtberiobe
(Asir.). — itor, s. ber (äerid)t§bote, fHatäbiencr.
Appeal, I. r.?i.af3peUlereu; jid)berufen(toap.,auf
einen); fid) (um .'gülfe or SBclrdftigung) iBcuben
(to a p., an einen); to — to arms, ju bcn SlBaf=
fen greifen ; she cast an — ing ghiuce at me,
fie luarf mir einen flebenben SBlid ju ; to — to
the country, an baS 3>olt alJ^jellicren {Pari.).
II. s. bie *JlpJ}cUation ; bic ^Berufung, 9lnruf ung ;
action upon — , bie *Jipf'eUation5tlage ; to give
notice of — , 9lf}peUatiDn einlegen ; tlie — was
allowed, bie ^Berufung würbe angenommen; a
court from which there is no — , eitl ®crid)tsl)0f,
lDeld)er in Ict.ter Snftauj entfd)eibct ; the court
of — , büä ?H.ipeUotionägerid)t ; His Mnjesty's
High Court of — , bag fiöniglicbe Dberafifieda=
tt01lägerid)t; a fresh — is made to all students
of Ncrtheni literature, lüir tticnben UUC nod)malä
an oQe (vrcunbe ber norbifdien Sitterotur(niit ber
emflen SBitte). —er, s. ber StJ^V^Uint. — ihg-
(ly), adj. {adv.) flet)cnb.
Appear, v.n. erfdiciuen, sum 9?orfd)ein fonimen ;
auftreten ; fd)einen ; ben *-!lnfd)ein t)ahen ; it now
— sthat . . ., eä ftetlt fid) jeijt t)eraus, bafe . . .;
he —8 quite satisfied, es l)at bcu 'Jlnfd)ein, al§
fci er gauj jufrieben ; to — in print, im 2^nld!
erfdieiucn ; to— against a p., roiber einen (of.
fentlid)) auftreten ; to njake — , beioeifeu, fid)t»
bar niad)en ; lu^ — ed in the character of Othello,
er trat als OtljeUo auf. — ance, s. bie (Srfd)ei=
nung ; tai 'ätufrreten ; ber?lnfd)cin ; ber©d)eiu ;
(air, outside) ba§ ?lnfel)cn, 'ilusfehcn, ^iugere,
bie *4-'erfi)nlid)feil ; (likelihood) bie aBot)rfd,cin3
Ud)teit ; to make one"s — ance, uint SBorffbcnt
foininen; (on the stage, auf ber iBüt)nc) aiiftre=
ten ; for the sake of — ances, um ben ©dieiu ju
lBal)ren ; to keep up —ances, bcn ©dicin retten ;
to all — ance, allem Qlnfdicine nad) ; to put iu
an — ance, fid) jeigcn, erfdieiiien, tommen; don't
judge by — ances, urteilen ©ie nid)t nad) bem
öufecm ©d)Cine ; — ances are deceitful, bcr
©d)ein trügt {prov.); — ances are against you,
ber ©d)ein iff gegen ©ie ; she thinks a great deal
of her personal — ance, fie l)at cillC l)Pl)f 5Jfei=
nung Bon iljrer äußeren (£rf d)einung ; with her
— ance is everything, bei \i)X gilt ber aufeerc
©d)ein allc§.
Appeas— able. adj. Berföl)nliif), 311 bcrul)igen.
— e, v.a. beruhigen, befänftigen, ftitten, befrie»
bigen ; löfd)en {thirst).
Appella— nt, I. adj. ,• party — nt, ajifictlierenbe
*^3artei. II. .?- bcr%f)iienant(Z/(/M'); bcr^lntldger;
ber .Oerauäforberer. — te, I. «((/.,■ party — te,
bie '^'anei, gegen meldie afj^ietliert tuirb ; — te
jurisdiction, bic 9lf3fiellation6gerid)t§bartcit. II.
.?. ber ^tpficllat. — tion, ■'. bie SBenennung, ber
9{ame. — tive, I. ndj. a>)).iettatiB(ifd)i; noun —
tive, ba§ ©athingSmort. II. .«. bcr ®üttungl=
name, ba§ ®atningsn)ort, 9liil)eüatiB(um).
Append, v.a. anljiingen, an (cine ©.) Ijnngen;
beifügen {a .tea/, etc), —age, s. ber 9lnl)ang,
ba§ 9lnt)dngfel; ba§ g"'""''''''; -"''' Aiipurte-
nance. — ant, I. adj. anl)angcnb, 3n<iel)örig,
Berbunben. II. s. ber 9lnl)ang. — icltis, .?. bte
SSlinbbarmentjünbung. —ix, s. ber *2lpfienbiE,
9Inl)ang, Qufat;; ber (Jortfali {iVed.).
Appercepti— on, a. bie bemufete SUabmelimting,
bic 9Uit5crjctition. — ive, adj. mit SBeraufetfem
njatimchmcnb.
Appertain, v.n. 3ugcl)oren, aufteilen; things — ing
to this life, bie jeitlid)en ©ütcr.
Appet— ence, — ency, .«. bie SBegierbe, ba§ ®c=
Uift: bie fleifd)lid)e 2uft; (instinct) ber 9latur=
trieb. — ite, s. bcr ^tijietit, bie (5i?luft, bcr
junger ; bie SBegierbe, baä leibenfd)aftlid)e SSer.
Applaud
20
Approve
langen; to raise, provoke, give an — ite, ben
^Ip^ctit rcijcn; to tnke away a p.'s — itf, einem
ben '•^Hj^H'tit bcnclinien, einem bie (Sfjiuft lierhcr=
len. — izlng, — ising, adj. a^i).ietithd), aVi^etit^
reijenb, lec!cr.
Applau — d, v.a. ; to — d a p. or a th., einem or
euier ®ad)e SBcifatt geben or fjienben, einen or
cnoQä i)rcifen, loben; (clap) einen or etxoai be=
flotiiticn. — se, s. bo§ 5SctfaUflatfd)en, ^änbe=
tlatfd)en; bcr SBeifaUsruf ; beriBeifaU.
Apple, I..?, ber 5lpfcl: — of the eye, bcr ?IugQli=
rcl; bob — ((/ (/u7«f),bcr^afd)e--?ltifcl, bas^JlpfeU
triinbeln. II. attrib. ; — core, ber ®völö or
föriebö. Comp. — dumpling, •«•ber^Jlpfcltlufe.
■ — pie,.!. bie^lVfel^Qftcte; in — pie order, in bcr
größten Crbnung (coll.). — sauce, s. bie 'äH:)fcU
laucc; ber'ilpielbrei, ba§ ?Hifclmu§. ---tart..'!.
bic^;l^^fcUorte. — woman, a. bie '!iH)f cll)änblerin,
9Uifelöcr£äuferin, *^Hifclfrau.
Appli— ance, .<;. bie *ilmucnbung; (thing applied)
b'.i'j '•Jlngcwnnbtc, (v>üIfo = >'3-liutel, ©erat. — ca-
Lility, s. bie '•ÄinucnbbüTteit. —cable, adj.
aniuenbbar (toath., auf cine S.) ; tbearKiniieut
is not — cable to tliis case, bcr S3cwci50vuub
ba^t nirf)t auf biefcn 5aQ. —cant, .«. ber a.Mtt=
ftcUer, Bewerber, —cation, s. bie 91uflcgung,
vlnlcgung (of jxiulticfx, i/c); (employiuent)
bie ''KniDcnbung, 91ut;Qn\t>enbung, bcr ©ebraurti;
baä ©cfud), bic U^cluertunj {/or a place, tic);
(industry) ber ijlcife, bie ©mfigfcif, ©eifte§an=
ftrcngung ; —cation to a case, bie 'JlntDenbung auf
einen 3-iU; upon the — cation of . . ., auf bos
©cfurf) beö . . .; close — cation is necessary,
grüfeer glcife ift crforbcrli*, man mufe rt* fi'i)r
anftrengen ; lists will be sent on — ation, 3Scr3eid)=
niiie werben auf (frfuitcn (or auf äBunfdi) Q(=
fanbt; to injure one's health by too <'loso — ca,-
tion to study, burrt) übertriebenen Scmfleife ber
©ofnnbljcit fdiaben; point of —cation, bcr 9ln=
griffc^ninft (Pfii/s ). — ed, p-p- d- adj. ange=
Wanbt; .tee Apply.
Apply, r. I. a. anlogen, auflegen; (employ) an=
reenben, gebraudien, bcrreenbcn ; to — colors,
(Jarben auftragen; applied mathematics, ange=
tüüubtc 9J!atliematit ; to — to a p. {/or «.w«-
ance, etc.) fid) an einen (um öütfc, K.) tticn=
ben; do yon — that to me? föenbcn Sic bieä
auf mid) an? I intend to — this_8um to the
purchase of books, ill) merbc bicfc fcumme äum
?Intauf bon SBiidiem berwenbcn ; to — a th. to
a certain ii.se, cine ©adie ju einem gcwiffen
gwertc anlpcnbeu; to — o.s. to, ftd) befdiäftigcn
mit, fid) ouf (cine S.) legen; fid) wibmen (einer
©ad)e), fid) (einer ©.) befleißigen; to —o.s. to
the study of an art, p* bcm ©tubium cincr
ßunft mibmen; to — to a lawyer for advice,
fill) bei einem iRed)t^ncIcl)rten SRat§ eTl)0len. II.
n. fiaffcii, fiii) fd)i(fcn, fid) anwenben laffcn;
nnd)fuci)cn, fid) bduerbcn (for, um); the remark
did not in the lea.^t — to me, bie SBemcrtung
Viattt nid)t ben gcringftcn IBcjug auf mid).
Appoint, v.a. beffimmen, feftfelKn (« day, a
meeiiiig, etc.); emcuuen ; tcftcücn; berabrebcn;
(eqiii)i) augriiffen; I — ed to meet him to-day,
id) l)nbe mit il)m l;ierabrebet, il)n beute ju
treffen; he was — ed to t)ie vacant lilirariaii-
ship, i()m Uiurbe bie erlebigte Stelle beg lPi=
bliotI)efar3 übertragen; he wns— ed piiardian,
er tnurbe .^urn S^ormunb bcftcUt or cntannt ; they
will most likely — him professor, l)öd)ft ttial)r=
fitcinliii) merberi fie il)n sum ^rofcffor enten=
neu; well — ed, gut, gefd)madboIl eiugcrid)tet ;
lppl)l gerüftet; well — ed carriapes, bcfuieme
SBngen. — ment, s. bie aSeftittimiing, [^cftfet»
jiilig; ba§ ScnbejbouS; bie StcÜc; — ments, bie
i^inrid)tung, bnä Wobilinr; to make an —ment,
cine ©telle befet^en; to make an — ment with,
fid) bcrnbreben mit ; to keep an — ment, einer
fecrnbrclDung ^lünftlui) nad)fommen; by —ment,
bcr ißcrabrebung gemäß, buri^ SBeftcttung; by
siiecial — ment to H. R. H. the Prince of Wales,
^■»ofliefcrant ©. Ä. Sq. bc§ ^rinjcn Don SBalcä;
the —ment is in the gift of . . ., bie fömenuung
ju ber ©telle Ijängt ab bon . . ., bic ©telle ruiro
bergebeil bon . . . ; he held many important
— nieiits, cr l)at biele n)id)tigc ?iinter beflcibet
or ©teilen innegel)abt.
Apportion, v.a. in gcredite leile teilen, tierl)ült=
ntsinüßig bertcilcn, jutcileu; abmcffcn {time).
—ment, s. bie ücTl)ältni5maf;igc SBcrteilung.
Apposit— e, adj., — ely, adv. jiaffenb, treffenb,
augemeifen; the reply was — e, bie^Jlntmort mar
angemeffcn, Vafetc gut (auf bie ^emertung, k.).
— tness, .<;. bie ©d)idlid)fcit, 5lngetucficnl)eit.
—ion, .';. bie ^l^i^ofition (Gram.); ber S"fnt5;
bic ''iliifet;ung.
Apprais— e, v.a. fitä!;en, cbfdjiifecn, ben S33ert
beftimmcn ; nnfrtilngcn, fajieren. — cment, s.
bie ©djütiung, 9lbfd)äliiing, ba§ Stajat. — er,
.■;. bcr (angefteUte) lojator; ber ©d)Ql3cr.
Appreci— able, adj., —ably, adv. fdiii^bar;
(noticeable) merilid). —ate, »'.it. (hod) or mert)
fdidficn, Jjrcifcu, mürbigcn. — atlon, j. bie
5lßürbigung, ©d)ätjiing, SÖertfd)ät;ung.
Apprehen— d, v.a. anfaffen; gefangen nef)men,
t)crl)aftcn {a prisoner, etc.) ; begreifen, einfcl)en
{an idea, etc.) ; fürd)tcn, bcfürditen. — Bible,
adj. füßlid), begretflid). — sion, «. (seizure) ba§
(Frgreifen, (Sinfangen, bic ®efangcnnel)nuing,
(Jrgreifung ; (power of —sion) bic Raffung?»
Iraft; (faculty of —sion) bie ?luffaffung, SBahr.
nel)mung, bcr Segriff ; (fear) bie Scforgnig,
i^-urdlt; their action is regarded with — sion,
il)r Sßorgel)en mirb mit ^cforgni# betrad)tet ;
quick of — sion, fd)ncll fafienb or begreifcnb ;
dull of -sion, fditüCT bon abgriffen, langfam
auffaffenb; to be under —sion of, (ctttjas) be=
fürdjten. —sive, adj. beforgt, furd)tfam; we
were — sive of serious consequences, loir fürd^«
teten emfte folgen.
Apprentice, l. .<;. ber S3el)rling, ?cl)rburfd)e. II.
v.a. in bic 2cl)re geben or tun; he was — d to
Mr. D., er mar" bei fiicrrn ji. in ber 2el)Te.
—ship, s. bic Schräeit, bie i.'el)Tial)rc; bie Cchre;
tobe out of one's — shiji, aii§ bet S.'cl)rc fein; to
serve one's —ship, feme Ccljrjeit burd)mad)cn,
in ber £el)rc fein.
Apprise, v.a. unferrii^tcn, tenad)rid)tigen, in
Äcnntnig feljen.
Approach, I. v.n. (l)eran)nal)cn, [id) nöl)em;
nal)e tommen. II. v.a. näl)em; Pope —es
Virgil in the smoothness of bis versification,
in bcr ©lütte feine? SBer§bau§ rcidit '^opc fnft an
SSergil; to — a subject, einen ©cgcnftanb era
miit)nen, an einen ©cgcnftanb herantreten; the
color -es green, bie ^Q^t'«^ fi?iclt in§ ©rune;
we — ed the castle, mir taiiieu bem ©d)loffe
nahe; the minister was — ed, man manbte M
an ben TOiniftcr. III. s. ba§ ."ocrannahen; bie
9lnnät)cntng ; ber gutritt {to khifjs, etc.): bie
9luffat)rt, ber 3'iani'0 {Arch., etc.) ; lines of — ,
—es, bie InnätjerungsiticrtcSaufgräben (3/?7.);
method of —es. bic 'iHiVrojimation, 9lnnäl)ea
Tung§metl)Pbe (Math.)-, to make the first — es,
bie erften ©d)rittc tun; grafting by — , bie 9tb.j
laftntion. —able, adj. erreid)bar- jugiinglid).
Approbation, .'. bie Siilligung, ber SPeifatl; it has
my unqualified — , e§ l)at meinen ungeteilten
S?eifall; on — , see Approval, on.
Appropriat- e, I. v.a. jucigncn, mibmen, be»
ftimmcn (to a special n.ie); to — e s.th. (to o.s.),
fid) (da/.) etmaä aneignen. II. a</j. jitierfmaßig,
angemeffcn, ^nffcnb. — eness,.'. bic9lngemef=
fenheit. —ion, ■«. bie 9lncigniing; (dedication)
bie gi'fifliU'fS; (application) bic ?lnwcnbung,
S>CTnicnhunf|. — or, s. .^ee impropriator; ber
^nmenber; ber, meldier ^ueignct.
Approv— able. adj. IBbhd). — al, s. bie SBilli.
ttung, ber 5Pcifan ; on — al, auf ^Probc jut
9tnfi(t)t, ol)ne ßaufäwang {C.L.). — e, v.a. <St
Approved
21
Ardently
f». biUigen, genct)mi9en, gutl)ci6cn; (prove) be
Weifen; Ue did nut — e ot uiy conduct, CT billigte
mein betragen nid)t, er war mit meinem 5öct=
halten unjufrioben; I — e uf your quickuess, ist)
lobe Jslire ©cfdiwiubigfeit. — ed, p-p- & adj.
ancrfaniit, erprobt, —er, s. ber SBiüiger ; ber
geftdiibige l'erbredjcr unb 9lugeber feiner 9Jiit=
tii)u(bigen. —ia%(ly), adj. (adv.) biUigenb,
genehmig cnb, beifhmmenb.
Approxlmat— e, I. adj. annät)emb ; ungefäl)r ;
nal)e, bict)t (to, bei, an). II. v.n. fid) nät^em
ornat)en. —ion, «. bic ^3täl)erung,?lnnäl}crung;
bie 'äHjjjroi'imation {Math.) ; by — ion, annd=
^erub. — i^e, adj. annäl)emb.
Appurtsnan— ce, <. baä ,3uget)br, ^uDcpr. —
ces,p/. bie *^?miucnjfturfe. — t, adj. äugel)örig.
Aprijot, s. bie 'Jtjintüfe.
April, s. ber 'ilpnl. Comp. — fool, j. ber^i)rit=
narr; — fool'sday, bererfte'ÜV'Til;! made au —
fool of hiiu, id) t)abe il)n in ben 'älprit gcfd)icft.
Apron, .s. bie ®d)ürje; iai Sd)nrjfell(t!/'as«i(7A);
bie i8and)l)out (0/ a ijoose, ttc.) ; bas Sd)OBleber,
©i^uljleber (on carts, etc.) ; baä JBlattlot (of a
gun); bie '^5lan£enbettung, ber fcdjleufcnboben
(0/ a dock); bie SBinncnoorfteben (.b'A/pö.).
Comp. — string, s. ba§ ©rf)ür3enbanb ; he la
tied to her — strings, fie i)'dU il)n unter bem
^Bantoffel; he is tied to his mother's strings,
er ift ein 5J!utterföl)nd)en.
Apropos, I. adf. gelegen, juredjtcr^eit ; paffenb,
Idlidliii). II. — Ol, prep.; — of that matter,
betreffe jener Sad)e. III. )'(/. ja fo ! babei fäüt
mir ein ! et)e id) es bergeifc !
Ars— e, s. bie St)ornif d)e, 'äpü^, l)albfreilförmige
9lltüntifd)e. —is, ( />/. —ides) bie 9ll3fibe, ber
SlöcnbetJunft in ber S9ül)n ber Planeten.
Apt, adj. (.-.uitable) ^affenb ; (prone to) geneigt;
(capabl«') gef(^i(ff, fdljig ; (aocustomeil) gclüol)nt;
au — scholar, ein füt)iger @d)üler, ein @d)üler,
ber teid)t foßt; — to learn, gelel)rig; —to teach,
let)rt)aft; it is — to disagree with one, ei mad)t
(eutcn) letii)t front; he is — to become excited, er
wirb leid)! aufgeregt; we are — to like those who
pnise us, Wir )inb geneigt, bicjenigcn leiben ju
mögen, weld)e una toben ; — to quarrel, ftreit=
fiidnig. — Itude, s. bie ©encigttjeit, 9Ieiguug,
ber .öang; (talent for) bie 5dl)igtcit, bie 2ln=
lagc(n); bic 9lngemcifent)eit. — ly, adv. (justly)
mit 9ied)t ; (suitably) ^jaffenb angemeffen, ge=
mäfe ; (readily) fdjnell, fertig. — ness, s. bie
iPaBlid)teit, 9lttgcnieiienl)eit (of an expression,
etc.); bie5ieigung, ber ^ang ; bicSEcnbenä; bic
fjertigtcit; — ness in learning, bie 65elei)rigteit.
Apter- a, pi. fliigellofe 3nfetten. — ous, adj.
fliigeüol.
Aqua — fortis, s. bal Sd)eibewaffer. —marine,
s. »er'älquamarin; baä 53Jeergrün. — regia,.;.
baä fibnigswaffcr. — rium, see Aquarium.
— tlc, I. adj. im aBaffer lebcnb; auf bem 2Baffer
betrieben. II. s. bie SBajfcrbflanäe. —ties, p/.
SlBaffenicrgnügungcn, ber iffiafterf(5ort. —tint,
s. bie ?lquatintamanier (Engr.).
Aquarell— e, s. baä '•2lquQrctl,' (5cmälbein 2öaffer=
farlen ; bie 'ülquaTell=9]2alerci. —1st, s. ber (bie)
?lquareU=3Jialer(in).
Aquarium, s. iiai 3lquarium ; ber aBaffertier=
bel)älteT.
Aque— duct, s. bie aSafferlcitung. — ous, adj.
Wäfferig ; — ous humor of the eye, wäfferigc
g^euAtigteit beä *ilugeä ; —ous vapor, ber
SBafferbam^jf.
AqulUne, adj. bem 9lbler Qel)Brig, ablerartig;
fd)arf gebogen; — nose, bie vlbtcmafe.
Arabesque, .s. bie 9lrabeäte.
Arable, adj. pflügbar, anbaubar, urbor.
Arachnoid, adj. fpinnroebartig ; — tunic, bie
®pinnewebel)aut, bie .'öaut beä ®el)imä.
Arblt- er, jf. ber S(i)iebärid)ter ; ber ©ebieler,
einer ber entfdjeibct (.t.o.'s fate, etc.). — ra-
ment, s. ber frcte SßiUe, bic freie äBai)l ; bic
(5ntfd)cibung, ber fd)ieb»rid)tcrlidöe ^lusfprud).
— rarily, niiv. see — raiy. — rariness, s.
bic beöpotifd)c ®ewalt, Unumfd)ränEil)eit, SLÜia»
für. — rary, udj. wiUtürlid), befpotifd) ; (ca-
pricious) launenl)oft. — rate, r.a. ^t-?;. fd)iebä=
rid)terli(b cntfd)eibcn; einen 5d)iebäfpriid) tun;
entfd)cibcn, unctlen. —ration, I. s. ber Sdiiebsr
fpruii), bie (5'ntjd)eibung ; court of —ration, ba§
Dbcrfd)iebägerid)t ; to submit a disputed point
to —ration, einen Streitpuntt einem fd)iebärid)«
tcrttd)cn Siirud)unlcrracrfen ; — ration of ex-
change, bie ffledjf clorbitragc. II. atlrib.; — ration
bond, bie fi'ompromiBaftc; — ratioii^ treaty, baä
Sdjicbeabtommen. — rator, s. ber 'öd)iebärid)tcr.
Arbor, .?. ber ffiaum ; bie lapinbel, äücUc, ''2la)fc,
ber ®rcl)baum (Mich.). — escence, a. bie
baumartige i^Ti)itaUifation. — escent, adj.
baumartig, baunial)nlid). — elum, s. bie SBaum»
fd)ule, ä^aumpfUiiijung. — iculturo, .«;. bie
23aum3ud)t, 2?aumfultur. Comp. — vitae, s.
ber fiebcnsbaum.
Arbor, s. bic iiaube ; ber Saubcngang, fd)attige
®ang (ohs.); ber fflaumgarten (oIjs.).
Arbutus, s. ber (Jrbbecrboum.
Arc, s. ber Sogen, boa Segment cineä fireifcä.
—ade, .«. ber Sogengang, bie ?lr£abc. — h, see
Arch. Comp. — boutant, s. berStrcbepfeitcr.
— lamp, .s- bie SBogenlampe (ii'/ec/r.).
Arcan— urn, (pi. —a) s. bas ®cl)eimniä.
'Arcb, I. A', ber Sogen, ®d)wibbogcn, \)a^ ®c>
Wölbe; tire — es, bie grittcbfen (G/a.sj>) ; tri-
umphal — , 3;riumpl)bogen; Court of —es, baä
Dber£onfifiorialgerid)t. il. v.a. wölben, über»
wölben, Sogen mad)cn;—ed, gewölbt, gefdjWcift;
— ed roof, baä Sogeilbad). III. v.n. fid) WblLcn.
—er, Ä. berSogcnfd)ütie. —cry, s. baä Sogen«
fi^iefeen; bie ßunft beä Sogcnfd)ieBen5. Comp.
—way, s. ber Sogengang.
'Arch, I. adj., — ly, adv. fd)alfl)aft, fd)clmif(^,
II. adj. tt- pref. obcrft, »oniel)mft, erft ; (in comp.
often=) (f-rj=. — alsm, — aeology, — elype,
— 1, etc., see Archa — , Archoe — , Archetj-p — ,
Archi — , etc. — ness, s. bie ®d)elmerci, ©riialf •
t)aftigfeit. Comp. — angel, s. ber ('•r3cngel,
-bishop, .?. ber ©rjbifdjof. —bishopric,
«. baä ©rjbiänim. —deacon, s. ber 9Ird)i.
biatonuä. — druid, s. (of Wales) ber P-rjbruibe
(öon aöaleä). — duke, s. ber (fr3l)er,iog. —
enemy, .?. ber 0'-r3fcinb. — fiend, s. ber alte
böfc 3cinb, ber leufel.
Archaeolog- ical, adj. ardiäotogtfd), bie eiltet»
tumäforfitung betreffenb. -Ist,«, ber ''Jlrd)ao»
log, 'iJlltcrtumsforfrfier. — y, .?. bie ailfcrtumä.
funbe, *2Utcrtumäforfrbung, 3Irdiäologic.
Archai— c, adj. attertümlid), beraltet. — sm, s.
baä beraltetc ÜÖort ; ber cltertümlid)e or ueraltete
Sluäbntd, ber *Jlrd)aiämuä.
Archetyp— al, "<//■ urbilblid). — e, s. baä Hr.
bilb, ber Urti)puä.
Archi— diaconal, adj. 3um 9lrd)ibiatonat get)b.
rig. —episcopal, adj. eT3bifd)öflid). — tect,
«. ber Saumeifter, ?lfd)itteft ; ber Segrünbcr,
(Stifter ; he was the — tect of his ow^l fortune,
er wax feincä eignen ®lürfeä Sd)micb. —
tectural, adj. bic Sautunff befrcffcnb, ard)i=
teftonifd), baufünftlcrifd). — tecture, .'. bic
Sautunft ; military —tecture, bie Scfcftigungä»
fünft ; naval -tecture, ber Sd)iffäbau, bic
Sitiffäbaufunft. — trave, s. ber 3lrd)itraö,
Unterbalten, Sinbebolfcn. — ves, see Archives.
— volt, .'. ber Unterbogen.
Archives. ;'/. baä aritip, bic Urtunbcnfamm=
lung; bie Urtiinbcn; keeper of the — , ber Ur»
tunbenbewabrer, 9lrrt)iDar.
Arctic, adj. am 9Jorbpol gelegen, arttifd); — cir-
cle, nörb'lid)er 5Polartreiä ; — pole, ber 'DIorbpol;
— expedition, bic ^JiprbJiolcjpcbition, 'DlorbpoU
fal^rt; — fox, ber (*i5fud)ä.
Ard— ency, s. bie ioi^e, ©tut ; bic ?(nnigtcit.
— ent(ly), adj. {adv.) ^ciß, glüljcnb, brenncnb
Ardor
22
Arrack
feurig, itiürünftig ; — eut spirits, ber S8rannt=
niein, älk'ingcift. — or, s. bie öifee, ^eftigteit;
bic Siil-u-iinft, bcr (glüt)cnbc) (Sifer.
Arduous, iidj., — ly, adv. ftnt ; fct)«ierig, mül)=
fain. — ness, s. bie ©d)H)ierigtcii, yjiüt)leligtcit.
Are, Isl, IV, and 3d pi. prea. md. of the verb to
be, roir fiub, il)r feib, fie fiub.
Are— a, ■?. bic (Örunb=)3-läil)c ; ber freie, offene
*4ila^ ; ber tyldchcninljalt ; ber (flcmc) ^of Uor
belli ^anit, Dertierter Staum Dor tsaufeni ; bos
g-elb {Min.) ; the — a ot a building (of a circle),
ber iniiei-c (Jliidj^n^"""' eines ©ebäubes (ber
g^lä(i)enuU)QU etneS itreife»); —a steps, bie
Srefpe, luelAe uom Sorijof nadi bcm ÄcUerge=
fd)OB eines *ii*ol)nl)aufcS fül)rt, ftcUcrfre^ipe.
Arena, .'. bic '.arcua, bcr fiom^fpiatj ; bcr .'öam=
grics (JJed.). — ceous, adj. fanbig.
Areola, s. bic 'ätreolc ; ber^autring, SBruftioar»
jcnring.
Areomeier, s. bcr Qlröomefcr, bie Scntwage.
Areopag— ite, ■■<■ ber Vlreopagit. —us, a. ber
Vircot.iag ; {ßji.) bcr Öerid)tsl)of.
Argent, "dj. filberf arbig, gldnjenb, fil&em ; T\U
bermciB (Her.).
Argillaceous, adj. tonartig, tonig.
Argosy, s. ba§ .öonbelsidnff, fl'auffal)rfcifd)iff.
Argu— e, V. I. ((. ii- n. erörlcni ; Lieioeifcn ; bi§=
^jutiercn ; Betraten ; to — e sagacity, ©diarffinn
Derratcn ; so inany laws — e so many sins, fo
Side @efet3C beuten auf fo »iclc Siinbcn. II. n.
©diliiji'e inadieu, (Örünbe anf ül}ren ; ftreiteii, biS =
t)Utieren ; you may — e with him a whole week
without convincing him, man fann eine gauje
SJBodjc l)iiiburd) il)m feine (briinbc au5cinanbcr=
f etjen unb it)n bod) nid)t üLierjeugcn; he — ed well
against the proposition, cr l)at ben ®al5 tiiditig
beftritlcn ; I won't be — ed out of that, bas
lafjc iii) mir nidit abftreitcn. —er, s. ber aBort=
fdmjifer, Streiter, 2)ifputant. — ment, s. bcr
SemciC'Ugntnb), bie23en)eisfitl)rung ; ber Streu,
Sffiortftreil, bal ®iti)utieren; bcr ©d)lu6 (Log.) ;
(subject of dispute) bic ©treitfragc, Sadie ; bie
gcbrdngtc 3nliaü§überrirfit, Sntialtäangabe, bcr
@au^tinl)aü; baSSlrgument, ber9lbftanb(.-Js;r.);
to hold an — ment, bllt^uticren; the drama holds
the following —ment, bcr 3nl)altbc§ ®rama§ift
in ßüräc ber folgenbe. —mentation,.?. ba§ ffie=
tocifen; bieScmciSfiiljntng. — mentatlve(ly),
arf/. ('jrfi'.) bifputicrenb; ftreitfiidjtig. — ment-
ativeness, s. bie Strcitfudit.
Arid. adj. burr, trodcn. — ity, s. bie 35ürre,
Srodcn licit.
Aries, s. ber SBibbcr; ber ©turmbodf, 9Jlauer=
bredier.
Aright, adv. redit, riditig ; äuredit.
Arise, v.n. fid) erl)eben, aufftclien (from bed, etc.) ;
ouffteigen, aufgcl)en ; aufftcl)en, fid) ert)eben or
empören (:igainst. gegen;; entfteijen, entfpringen
(from, «on) ; auf er)tcl)en (from the dead) ; auf =
gcl)en (as the svn); yur misfortunes — from
your idleness, euer Ungtiicf cntftel)t au§ eurer
3;riigl)cit ; a dispute arose, ein SlBortroed)fel er=
l)Oh"lid) or cntftanb ; I will — and go to my
father, id) ttiiU mid) aufmadicu unb ju meinem
SBater get)en (B.); whence — s this ilifference of
opinion? mot)er tommt biefe 5)}einung§t)erfd)ic=
benl)cit ?
Arlstocra — cy, s. bcr 9lbet, bic 9lriftotratic ; bie
9ibelst)errfd)aft. — t, «. bcr (fbelmann, *ariito=
trat. — tic(ally), adj. (adv.) t)ornet)m, cbel,
ablig, ariftotratifd).
Arithmetic, s. bie SeAenfunft, 9lritl)metif. —
al(ly). '•"(;. (adv.) aritl)metifc^. — ian, .;. ber
9lcdienmeifter, $Rcd)ner.
Ark. .<;. bie Üabe, ber ßaften ; Noah's — , bie
9lrd)C '>)ioat)5 ; — of the covenant, bie 33unbeä =
labe.
>Ann, s. ber 91rm; see ^Arm ; (power) bie WJadit;
(branch) bcT (SBcum.l'Jlft; — of the spa, ber
^Jfecresarm; the — of a glove, bo§ Slrmftiid an
einem §anbfdiul)c ; to go — in — , Slriu in Hrni
get)en ; at —'s length, auf 9lrmcs faiifec, in
guter (Smf cmung ; to keep a p. at — "s length,
einen Don fidi abtjaltcn, fid) (dat.) einen »oni 2eibc
halten; to hold at — 's length, bor fid) au§g'?r
ftrectt ijalten; within — 's reach, im 33creid) ber
\Urme, in unmmelbarer 'D!al)c ; the secular — ,
bic tocltlidie y.Uüdjt. — let, .5. bas 9lrmbaiib,
bie 'ilrmf püugc. Camp. — chair, s. bcr £et)n=
fcijcl, ^Jlrmftut)!. — ful, s. ber '•armiioQ. —
hole, .5. bag ^Irinlud). —pit, a. bie 9Id)fel=
grübe, 'ad)1eU)öl)le.
=Arm, I. ^■. bieSffioffe; bie 2:ruji)}cngattung (Mil.).
II. r.a. iDaffncn (Mi/.), belDüftncu (Mil., Phi/s.);
(au§=)rüften(il/(7., A'</«/.); axmxnen (a mafjhet.).
III. v.n. fidi moffnen; they were — ed to the
teeth, fie tuaren big an bie ^ü^l'"^ bcmaffnet.
— ada, s. bic ßriegsflotic; bie 5lrmabo. —
adlUo, .'. bas SlrmabiU, (Siixteltier. — ament,
i. bie ßricgsrii flung; (forces, etc.) bie ßrieg5=
mad)t; bie SBemaffnung, Sdiiffsriiftung ; bal
fdllDcre (5}efd)ül5 (o/a s/ii>); naval — ament, hie
Kriegsflotte. — äture, .'. bie aiüftuna; bic 'ülr=
matur(o/a magtiet). — istice, .;. beriÖafi"eiiftiU=
ftanb. — orial. arfj. 3U11I äBaji^en gel)brig; -
orial bearings, bas äÖai.i)ien(=iri)ilb). —or, I.
5. bicDUtftuiig, ber^aniifrt). II. v. ^lanjem; —
ored, getJatycrt ; an — ored train, ein ge|.ian=
3crter3ug,$aineräug. — orer, s. ber äUatlen»
fdimieb, C^amifi1imad)cr; ber ai>affciiouffel)er.
— ory, i. bie 3tüfttamr.ier, ©eiueljrtummer;
(arsenal) baS ^cugljaus; bic SJJaffeu. —S.pl.
bic äöaffen; ber ffrieg (Poi-t.); coat of — s, bas
äüa^ipen; bred to — s, nim 3Baffenl)anbroert her^^
angezogen ; fire — s, öd)ie|jgen)el)re; — s of de-
fense (offense), ©d)ut5K)affcn (Srufewaffen) ;
stand of — s, cine BbUige Solbatenriiftung; to
take up — s, bie aßaffen ergreifen ; x» take up — s
in a p. 's defense, i"td) juin S>eneiciger eines anbem
aufioerfen; to be under —s, unter ben äBaffen
fein, ftcl)en; the men stood to their — s, bie
DJiannfdiüft trat unterl (Seiucl)r; companion in
— s, bcrSÜaffenbruber; man-at — s, ber ©olbat;
serjeaut-at — s, bcr ©tabtrdger (Par/.); the pro-
fession of — s, bcr ©olbütenftanb ; to lay don-n
one's — s, bieäßaffcii ftrcdcn, fid) ergeben; capa-
ble of bearing — s, lüaffcnfQl)ig ; by force of — s,
mit gemaffneter .'ganb; to — s ! an bic (Öeiocbre !
shoulder — s ! ®cli)cl)r auf ! slope — .s ! (S)ciDel)r
über ! stand to — s ! an bie ®eit)el)re ! ground or
order — s ! (bcme[)r ab ! present — s ! brdf cntiert
baS @ciucl)r ! pile — s ! frtjt bic(5)eroeore3ufam=
men ! with — s reversed, mit umgetel)rtem or
gefcnftem (Scroelir; all up in — s, (fig.)\\\ IjcUem
^om, inooUcm *Mufrul)r. — y, s. basCicer, bic
Slrmee; an — y of women and cliildren at his
heels, cine OTcngc toon grauen unb ßinbem auf
ben 'i^txSm; the vanguard, body and rear of an
— y, ber SSortrab, baä (Sros unb ber ^loditrab
cineä §ccre§; an — y agent, ein )!trmeelieferant.
Comp. — or-bearer, a. bcr UBaffentrdger,
©diilbtna)i(je. — or-plated. adj. gcjjanjert;
— or-plated ship, bas *i^an,icrfrf)iff.
Armillary, adj. aus SRuigen bcftel)enb, ring=
förmig.
Aroint. (obs.'\ int. ftieg ! fort! — thee! — yel
fort mit bir ! pait eudi !
Aroma, s. bcr iDÜräigc 2)uft, bag stroma ; bie
ätfürje. — tic, adj. aromatifd), niiirjig.
Arose, imperf. of Arise.
Around, I. adv. ninb l)erutn, im Greife, rings
umber; they danced — . fie tanätcn ninb l)crum.
II. prep, lim . . . l)enim, (rings) um ; they
danced — the Maypole, fictanjten um ben 9J}ai=
baum (l)erum).
Arouse, v.a. (auf)iBecfen ; aufregen ; aufrütteln ;
^-d by, aufgeregt »on, uorfiditig gcmadit biird).
Arquebus— e, •■.■. bic Slrtebufe, ^arfenbüc^fe.
— ler, s. ber *artcbufier.
Arrack, .s. ber 5lrrat.
Arraign
23
Articulate
Arraign, v.n. antlagen, liejchulbigen (./rjr.); uor
(Scriii)t fül)tcn; in Otönutia liruigcii (a writ, chic
filagc). — ment, s. bas ätcUeii, bic Stellung
Bor Öerid)t ; bie *iln£tagc, SBcfuiulbigung ; clerk
of the — s ("• — meuis, bcr ©cndjtäattuar, bcr
bie ßlage fertigt.
Arrange, v. a. orbnen, in Otbnung tiringcn, cin=
riii)tcn; (order) auorbncn; fcftfctjcn (a any); ar=
rangieren (»ntÄ(c) ; he tried to — tlie quarrel,
CT bemiil)te ][i%, ben ©treit au^äugleichcn; the
matter has been — d, bie Sail)c i|t aiigeniadit or
beigelegt, —ment, s. bie 'älnorbnitng, (jin=
riditnng ; (contrivance) bic (jinridjtung ; bas
Sl)ftc:n, bic (Sinteitung {of plants, etc.); bie
©tettuiig; (measure) bie _,Sorfef)rung ; (settle-
ment) ber 95ergleid), bie ÜhercinCunft ; bie 5lb=
maii)ung (of a plan); ba§ Slrrangcmcnt (0/
music) ; a friendly — ment, ein gütUd)er 3}er=
gleiiil ; to come to an —ment, fid) »ergleidjen, jU
einem 3Jergtei(^ gelangen; to make an —ment
with, ein Üliereinfommen treffen mit ; to come
to an — ment with one's creditors, (tnit feinen
(Gläubigem) ojforbieren ; preliminary — ments,
Vorbereitungen. — r, s. ber 3Inorbner ; ber
®dltid)ter (0/ a quarrel).
Arrant. ';<//. arg, burdjtriebcn ; @rä=; an — knave,
ein ©rjbbfcioiiTit.
Arraa, s. gcwirtte Xa^jete, ber 3:a^)etenbel)ang.
Array, I. s. flciben, fcbmiiden; l)erbeibringen (les-
timony); in 9leit)' unb ®lteb orbnen, aufftellen;
in Orbnung bringen ; to — a panel, bic ®efd)luor=
nen aufrufen, ernennen [Law). II. .9. bie Drb=
nung (in yteit)' unb ©lieb); bie ßleibung, bcr
9lnjug: bie TOuflerung ; bie (Srnennnng unb bas
SBerjctmniä (ber ®ef djmonien) ; bie uiaffenfäljigc
TOannfd)aft; (procession) bering; to set in —
against, ruften (/?.) ; (einem) entgegenftetten; bat-
tle — , bie Sii)lad)torbnung; in rich — , fcftlid)
gefleibet, in öräd)tigen ©emdnbeni.
Arrear, ■?. ber iRüttftanb ; — .s, rüdftänbige Summe,
Oliicf ftänbe ; in — s, im Üliicfftanbe, rüdflänbig (mit
bcr Sejabtung); — s of rent, rücfftönbige 5J!icte.
Arrest, I. .s. bcr 9lrrefi, SBerhaft, bie S?erl)aftung;
(stoppige) bie .öcmmung, Stotfung; (check) ber
6int)alt, ''2lufl)alt; bie S8efd)lognal)me, ber S8e=
fd)lag {of good.i, etc.) ; — of judgment, ber
^emmung§fpru*, bic *Kuffd[)iebung be§ Urteils
(Law) ; to move in — of judgment, at§ 9luf=
fdmbägnmb »orbringen ; to place vmder — ,
ber^aflen ; close — , Stubenarreft {Mil.). II.
v.a. tiert)aften, in S}erl)aft nctjmen ; aurl)alten
{Ihe curri^it of a river, etc.); Ijinbcril {an inquiry,
etc.); }j\\xM\)a\tcn{fhe hirnd of death, etc.); (stop)
anl)aUen; l)emmen iMarh.) ; to — s.o.'s atten-
tion, jemanbe§ ?lufmcrffamfeit ouf fid) jicben.
Arribre-ban, ■?. ber .'geerbann; ber 2anhiturm.
Arriv— al, I. •'. bie^Äntunft; bic^Jlnlanbuiig ; —als,
bie 3uful)ren(C'.Z,.), bieonfommcnben*^erfonen
ober Dinge; on — al, nad) 9lnEunft, bei (meiner,
etc. ) ^nfunft. II. attrib.; — al platform , bcr *iln=
funftsbabnfteig. — e, v.n. antommcn, anlangen;
gelangen; (happen) gefdjeljcn; he — ed at this
place, er tarn an bicfent Orte an; he has — ed at
Berlin, er ift in Berlin angefommcn; a dispatch
has just — ed, cine Sepefd)c iftfoeben eingelou=
fen; he has — pd iit tlie highest perfection, er
i)at bie l)i3d)ite SBolItommenl)eit erreidit; to — e at
a conclusion, ju einem ©d)Iuf(e gelangen.
Arroga— nee, —nay, .5. bie 9Inmafeung, 58cr=
meffenlicit; ber Übermut. — nt(ly), adj. {adv.)
onmaßenb, Bcrmeffen ; l)od)mütig. — te, v.a.
fid) {dat.) aneignen or nnmafeen.
Arrow, .5. ber*}.*fcil;ber^äljlftab (Swrv.); a shower
of — s, ein .Qagel »on $fctlen; straight as an — ,
Jjfeilgerabe; swift as an — , ^jfeilgefdiminb. — y,
adj. au§ 5Pfcilen beftedenb ; Jifctlfijrmig ; ^feiU
fAnclI. Comp. — head, «. bie ^feilf>iil;e; ba§
Weittraut (7?"^.); — handed characters, bie. ßcil=
f(i)rift. —root, .5. bie ^feilmurj; ba§ <Pfeilmur=.
jelmeljl. —stone, .5. ber Donnerteil, Selemnit.
Arsenal, s. baä geugljauä ; floating — , ba§
3cugfd)iff.
Arsen— aie, — iate, «. arfenfaure§ Sals ; — iate
of lead, arfen1aureS93lei. — ic, s. berUlrfenif;
native — ic, gcbiegeuer ^Irfenit. — ical, adj.
arfenifd), ^Jlrfenit entt)alicnb; —ical pyrites, ber
Sirfentffics. — Ite, s. arfernffaureä ©alj.
Arsis, Ä. oicvebung,ber''2luffd)lag im3:atte(iV/Ms.).
Arson, s. bie iöraiibftiftuug.
Art, I. Ä. bie Wunft- (skill) bie fiunft, ®efd)idlid3=
teit ; (cunnnig) bie 5einl)cit, Sift, a>erfd)la=
Oenl)ett, ßunft; the tine — s, bie faibncn ttuuftc;
tlie uselul, tiie mechanical — s, bic nüt;lia)en,
bie IjanbwerfsmäBigen fiiinfte, Canbmerfc ; the
liberal — s, bie freien fünfte ; tlie black — ,
bic fdjWarje Stunft ; by — . burd) ßunft, tünff=
lid); luasier ox — s {abbr. M. A.), 5Jiagifter bet
freien künfte ; bachelor of — s {abbr. B. A.),
iSaccalaureus ber (freien) ßünftc; there is no —
in that, bas ift feme fiunft ! an — s degree, ein
®rob in ber pl)ilofo^l)ifd)=l)iftorifd)cn ijatultat
(B.A., M.A., Litt. D.); — .s and sciences, ßunft
unb ÜÖiffcnfiijaft; bie pl)ilofo^l)ifd)=l)iftorifd!en
unb bic naturn)ijienfd)aftlid) = niatl)ematiid)eii
8-äd)er ; a work of — . ein ffunftwert. 11. attrib.;
— school, bießunftfd)ule. — fuldyl, adj. {adv.)
liinftlid); liftig, fein, fd)lau. — tulness, s. (tkill)
bie ßunft ; bie Sift, &d)laul)cit. — illce, .s. bcr
ßunftgriff ; bie Sift; by — itioe, burd) Sift. — lli-
cer, s. bcrSiinftler; ber ©anbrocrter; bcr Stifter,
Urljeber. — üioial(ly), adj. {adv.) fiinftlid);
ertiinftelt, nad)gemad)t, uncdit; — ificial flowers,
fiinftlid)e ornad)gemad)te33lumen; — ificial tears,
erl)eud)elte3;rdnen; —ificial teeth, falfd)e^äl)ne.
— iUery,*. bic''JlrtiUerie,ba§®cfd)iili. — iilery-
men, pi. bie 'atrtilieriften. — isan, s. bcr £ianb=
iDcrfcr. —ist, s. ber (bie) .ftünftler(in); -ist's
proof, ber ^iinftlerbrucf, erfte 3lbjug eincä ffu)3=
ferftidiä (oft mit bcr eigenl)änbigen Unterfd)nff
beä ffünftlerä). — istio(ally), adj. (adv.) fünft=
lerifd). — less(ly), adj. {adr.) tunfttos ; natür=
lid), einfari), ungetiinftclt; arglog. — lessness,
s. bie Äunftlofigfeit; bie (Sinfad)l)cit, ?lufrid)tig.
feit ■ bie Slrglofigteit. Comp. — ist-like, adj.
tünftlcrifd). — union, .s. ber fiunftoerein.
Arter— ial, adj. bie *4iut§abcrberreffenb, orteriell;
— ial blood, ba§ $ulSabcrbliit. — iology, *.
bic Seljre »on ben Qlrtcricn, bie 9lrteriologie. —
iotomy, .5. bie 9lrtericni3ffnung. — y, 5. bicWr»
terie, '-pulSaber, ®d)lagabcr.
Artesian, adj. ; — %vell, ortcfifdicr 58runnen.
Arthritic, adj. gid)tifd), Qril)ritifd).
Artichoke, s. bie ?lrtif d)0(te ; Jerusalem — , bie
6Tbartifd)ocEe, (Srbbime.
Artie- le, 1. s. ba§ ©tiicf ; (head) ber Slrtitel,
5J5untt, Seil ; bie filaufcl, SBebingung {of ar.
afirrenienl); ber 9lbfat5 (".' " dixcnursr,etc.): be>
5luffaii {"in a journal, etc.) : bic ßririf ; ber ©e-
gcnftanb, 'alrti'tcl; (item") bcr Soften; bal ®clenf,
©lieb (/?o/.) ; bcr mrtitcl (Gram.) ; under — les,
tonrraftlid) licr\)flid)tet ; —les of association,
©tatutcn bcr 9Itticngcfcnfd)aft ; — le of com-
merce, bcrSBarenorttfel; — le of faith, bcr ®lau=
bengartifel; a prime — le, cine ejtra gute ©adie;
— le of clothing, ba§ ftleibungsftiid ; leading
— le, Seifartifcl. II. v.a. artitctmeife abfafien;
5punttfiir ^unttbarlcgen; — )e agninst, fd)rifttid;
antlagen; tontrattlid) »crbinben or übergeben; I
have — led my son to an attorney, id) l)atie mct-^
nen ©ohn (unter tontrattlid)en " 3?ebingungen)
einem ^Ibnotaten in bie Sel)re gegeben; — ied
clerk, ßotnmig, bcr für fchte ^tusbilbung Srl)r=
gclb jnljlt unb fid) auf cine 9leil)e Don 3al)rcn ncr»
J3flid)tet. III. ?'.?!. Sebingungcn madien. —les,
pl. bie ®erätf d)aftcn ; Pieffontratigbebingungcn,
— les of agreement, bie Übcreinfunftstiunttc; —
les of association, bic SScreinSftatutcn ; to surren-
der upon —les, fid) auf ©cbingungeu übergeben
— ulate, 1. 1'.(7. juf nmmenfügcn (6o??ra); bcutltc;^
au§ft)red)en, artitutieren, Spxi&im, (jerborbrittn
Articulately
24
Ask
gcii; — ulated auimals, gcgUeberteSicre, ®lieber=
tiere. II. '"(;'• bcutUa), bcmcljmUa), flar {of
s^jt'ick); juiainmcnöcfügt. — ulately.ac/c. beut=
lid), uerncl)mliar. — ulateness, i. oicS;cutlid)=
feit, a>crucl)inl)arfeit. — ulation, s. bic bcutlid)c
Sluäjpradie, bie *2lrtif ulation; bie iliiodieutü=
fluug, OJclcuEfüguug (Atiat.) -. bas ©dent ; bie
9Uiglicbcru:ig, 9lbteilung iti ©lieber, bcr Wuoten
(BuL); bic *ilmtulation(P«(;(/.).
ß.s, I. ("/!•■ il- conj. alstoic; fo, fottiie, cbciifo; fo=
feni; ba ; iiibem; cold — ice, fo fait tpie (i\i;
it 'a — broad — it is long, bie ®ad)c ift f o lang,
loie )ie breit ift; — sound — a roach, jo gefuiib
toic ein 8-ifd) ; they are — like — two peas, fie
feljen cinanbcr f cljr ät)nlidi ; slie is — beautiiul
— a picture, fie i)t jum 93Jalen fdjijn ; — clear
— day, fo flar true bcr 3;ag ; twice — far, nod)
einmal fo treit ; — big again, nod) einmal fo bid
or groß ; — large — life, in Üebensgröfje ; —
little — you please, f o tuenig ©ie looUcn ; do — I
do, mad)en Sic eä fo wie id) ; — you like it, wie
tä cud) gefällt; — a father, al^ Sßater; — far —
I know, f 0 Uiel ill) loeife ; — far — I am concerned,
Xvai mid) betrifft, incinettoeg en; — for me, lüaä
mid) betrifft ; according — , je nad)bcm ; — things
fall out, je1iad)bem bie -iacbcn ausfallen; do —
I bid you, tun Sie, rate id) Sbncn fuflf ; — far
^, bis; — well — , fo gut als, foiuol)l . . .
aU aud) ; — yet, biä jetjt ; — tl.ough, al5 ob ;
— sure — I live ! fa iual)r id) lebe ! — I hope to
be saved ! fo tuübr id) felig ju merben l)offc !
— you love nie, be still ! Wenn bu mid) Uebft,
fei füll ; — you regard . . ., bei ber 'üldifung
Dor . . . ; — long — I live, fo lange id) lebe ; 1
did not so much — see him, id) fa!) il)n nid)t
einmal; I thought — much, büa bad)te id) mir,
great men, — Csesar, große 5JtänneT, luie or
jum 58eifi)iel ©afar ; — follows, wie fulgt ; —
good luck would have it, gliidlid)eTir>eife; — per
bill of lading, taut 35erlabung9fd)ein ; — how?
auf n)cld)e SBcif e ? old — I am, f o alt id) oud) bin ;
— we went along, unterlDcg § ; he trembled — she
spoke, er jitterte, wdbrenb fic f l^rad) ; — it were,
foju fagen, getoiffcrmafecn, gleid)fam; — 'twere
by accident, gleiififam al3 »Bare e-j burd) Sufall
gefdieljen; — you will not come, we niust go
without you, ba Sie nid)t fommen irotlen,
miiffen mir ol)nc Sie gehen ; his conchict was
Bucii — to deserve punishment, fein S3etrageii
War bcr *}lrt, ta% eS Strafe terbiente. II. (/.«v/
ivilh to and for as prep. ; — to the day, I was
mistaken, id) batte mid) in bem 2age geirrt ;
— for me. Wa5 mid) betrifft ; — for him, in
SBcjUg auf il)n. III. r^■^ jjmn. ; such — come
shall be welcome, hiejeiligen, Weldic fommen,
foUcii willfommen fein ; such — I like, bie,
welibc niir gefallen.
Asaletlda, «. bcr Stintafonb, ftinfcnbc 9lfant.
Asbestos, s. bcr 9läbcft.
Ascarl— s, .?. (pi. —des) ber PingeWeihewurm.
Ascend, v. I. n. aufwarfsfteiiicn, binaufftcigcn,
auffteigcn, auffabren; juriidgebcn; our inquiries
— into the remotest antiquity, unfere '!)!od)for=
fd)ungen geben bi§ in ba§ graue filter .juriirf.
II. a. beftcigen, erftcigcn. — ancy, -•"•<' — ency.
— ant, I. adj. Quffteigcnb {Astr.) -. —ant over,
überlegen. II. j. wr— ency; bcr^lufgang einc§
Stentes ; liis star is in tlie — ant. fein ©lud ift im
Steigen, —ency, s. bic ©cwalt, Übcrlcgenbeit,
bcr (irofje & influft ; to obtain an — ency over a p.,
qrofse ©cwalt über einen gewinnen.
Ascen— slon, .s. baa auffteigcn {also Astr.)-. bic
»Äuffabrt ; — sion of Christ, bie .Oimmelfabrt
©brifti; —sion Day, ber ,'öimmclfabrt§tng. — t,
s. tai 9luffteigen, £>inauffteigcn, bcr 9liiffttcg;
bic9lnbbbc; bie Steigung (^i/r?'.); Ixilloon — t,
ber *Jluffticg beg 2uftid)iff§ or im Suftidjiff.
Ascertain, r.a. ermitteln, in Prfabriing bringen,
crfabren ; fuf) crfimbigen ; fid) (einer Sad)c) lier=
gcwiffcm ; ©cwiBbcit" (über eine S.) erlangen ;
(inquire) fcftfe^cn, beftimmcil; to — the price
of an article, fid) genau nad) bem ^^rcife cincä
*2lrtifcl5 crfuiibigen, ben '•$xeiä in (vrfal)rung
bringen; 1 lould not — whether . . ., id) tonnte
nid)t crfabren ob . . .; to — a balance, einen
Salbo iiergletd)cn ; an — ed fact, cine fldicre
2;atfad)c. —able, adj. crforfd)bar, beftimmbar,
crmittelbar. — ment, *. bic aJcrgewifierung,
(f-rmittelung .
Ascetic, I. adj., —ally, adv. oSjctifd), büfjenb,
entbaltfam. II. .•;. ber ^Is.jet, Suyer. —Ism,
.■;. bic 'ilsjcfe, ftrenge SBußübung, cnthaltfamc
2ebeu5wcue; baä SßuBcrtum, ber ^Jiäjctismuä.
Ascrib— able, adj. juf d)rcibbar ; it is — able, c§
ift . . . jujufdjreiben, es fommt Don . . . — e,
v.a. jufd)reiben; beilegen; it may be — ed to
various causes, cs läfeifid) Berfdjiebcncn Urfad)cn
jufc^reiben.
'Ash, I. s. bie (5fd)e ; ba§ (Jfd)enI)ol3 ; mountain
— , bic gemeine (Sbcrcfdie, bic S5tgellecrc. II.
— , —en, adj. cfdicn, aus or ■oon fc''fd)cul)ülj.
^Ash, I. s., ~ea,pl. bic?lfd)C. II. attrib.: — color,
bo3 ?lfd)grau. —en, — y, adj. af d)ig ; af difarben,
afd)grau. Comp. — colored, adj. afd)grau,
afdjfarbij. — pan, s. bos ^Ifdienfaf; ; bcr
9ifd)cutaitcn. • — pit, s. bie *.)lfdicngrube. — -
tray, .«. ber 9tfd)eubed)cr. — Wednesday, «.
ber ''2lfd)crmittwod). — y-pale, adj. afd)fal)l ;
(/y.) toicnbleid).
Ashamed, adj. befd)ämt; to make — , bcfAlimcn;
to be or feel — of a th., fid) einer Sadie fdiümcn;
I am — of you, id) fd)änic mid) beincr ; you ought
to be — of yourseU, bu f oUteft bid) f dornen ; are
you not — to look me in the face ? fdjämcil Sie
fid) nid)t, mir in bie 3lugen ju feben ?
Ashlar, s. bcr S8rud)ftcin. — ing, i. Stütjcn bet
2)ad)0crfd)alung.
Ashore, adv. am lifer, am iianbc ; an§ Ufer,
anä üanb ; to brhig — , ans i!anb bringen ; to
get — , lanben, ans Sanb fdiaffen ; to go — ,
anS 2anb geben ; to run or to be driven — , ftran«
ben, auflaufen, tlje ship is — , bas Sd)iff ift auf
iDen Stranb aufgelaufen or geftranbet.
Aside, I. adv. fcitioartä, auf bcr Seite; bei Seife;
(privately^ für fid) (TÄeo/.); (in a diflerent direc-
tion) abit)drt§; to put a tb. — , ctwa§ bei Seite
fcficn or legen; she has laid — her njourning,
fie bat bie "Iraner atgelegt; to lay — a project,
ein iBorbaben aufgeben ; the court of appeals
set this judgment — , bas 9l^i|Ktlationsgerid't l)ob
bieg Urteil auf ; he took him — and told him
. . ., cr nabmibn bei Seite unbfagte ibm . . .;
to turn — from tlje path of virtue, Dom ^*fübe
bcr lugenb übwcirt)en; he has put s.tli. — for a
rainy day, cr bit ctwag für f d)led)te geitcn ju.
rüdgelcgt. II. s. bas SÖeifeite, bei Seite ©cf^jro»
d)enc.
Asinine, adj. efdbaft; jumCffel gcbörig, ©fclS^.
Ask, v. I. a. fragen {a questUm ); Derlaugen ; forbcrn
{a price); bitten ; cinlabcil , to be — ed in church,
aufgeboten, »on ber ftauäcl abgelefcn werben
{(■oll.) ; I should like to — you, id) mödite Sic
gem fragen; may he — you a qiustion V barf er
bid) um etioaS fragen ? barf er eine grage an
bid) riitten ? may I — you to pass me the bread ?
barf id)_Sic bitten, mir bas I'rot ju reid)en?
barf id) läie um bas SBrot bitten ? to — permis-
sion, um (Erlaubnis bitten ; to — the way, nad)
bent Sßege fragen, fidi nod) bem Sffiege erfunbigen ;
— me and I will tell you all, frage mid) unb i(b
Will bir allc0 fagen; he — s more than we caa
grant, er begehrt mehr or bittet um mebr ol§ Wit
gewäbren tonnen ; he has — ed me to dinnei
next Tuesday, er bat mid) auf ntid)ften ^Dienstag
jum 5JJittagcffen gebeten or eingelaben ; he — ed
US in, er nötigte iin§ herein; to — a p. 's advice,
einen um feinen 9iat fragen. II. n.: — about, ftCQ
erfunbigen nad); — after, fragen nad); — after
a p. ('s liealth), fifb nad) jcmanhes iBefinben er.
lunbigen ; — for, bitten um; how much do you
Askance 25
Assigner
— for it, hjieoicl forbcni Sic bafiir? has any-
body—ed tor uie? t)at jcmaiib nach mir gc=
fragt ? —er, s. ber SBitteiibe ; bcr gragciibc.
^ing, ■5. see Ask ; it can be liad for tlie — ing,
man tanu eä lictotntneii, wenn mon nur borutn
bittet; second time of — iug, bag äiueiie *Jluf gebot.
Ask— ance, —ant, adv. jeitirärtä ; to look
— anoe at a p., einem einen ©eitcnblid äun)cr=
fen, einen Don ber ©eite anfcljen, einen m\%=
trauifi^ bctrad)ten ; to eye — auce, fdjcl, fd)icf
anfel)en. — ew, «dv. fil)icf.
Aslant, adv. f(t)icf, fdiriige, quer.
Asleep, adv. idjiafcnb, iin ®d)lafe ; to be — ,
fd)tareu ; to fall — , einf(1)Iafen ; to i>ut — , ein=
fdjldfcm; to be fast — , in ttefcm ©djlafe liegen,
fe|t fd^lafcn; my foot has fallen — , ber 5ui5 ift
mir einge|d)lafen; half — , l)alb fd)lafcnb, l)alb
im ©d)lüf.
Aslope, adv. (obliquely) fdjief ; (aslant) abfd)üf=
rt9.
Asp, s. hie 'iJlottcr. — Ic, s. see Asp ; bcr 3'i^ölf=
tifünber {Ariil.) ; bie ©^jietc (Bot.) ; bie ©aUert=
fi^eife, berSlfmc iCook.).
Asparagus, s. ber ©parget.
Aspect, s. (^sigllt) ber ?lnblicf ; (appearance) ba§
3lnfel)cn, ?lu§fet)en ; (situation, view) bie 9tu0=
[td)t, iiage, 3tid)tung ; ber 9lt>ett {lUso A.'itr.);
ca^ Sic^t ; the house has a southern — , baä
^au§ hegt nod) ©üben ; the — of affairs has
improveii, bic 'Ülusfidjtcn finb beffer getüorbcn ;
to consider a question in its true — s, cine 5rrtge
bom riit)tigen ©efid)täpunft aul bctradjtcn.
Aspen, 1. *. bie (Sfpe, ber (Sfpenbaum, bie gittere
pappcl. II. adj. efpen; to tremble like an —
leaf, mie (Sfpcniaub äittern.
Asperity, s. bic 9taul)cit ; bie .^lärte, ©trcnge,
©d)roTfl)cit; bieUnfreunblid)tcit,äÖibcriuartigfcit.
Aspers -e, v.a. (mit äBeiljroajfer) bcfprengcn
(obs.)\ befpritjen ; befdjulbigcn, bcrlcunibcn, in
Übeln 9htf bringen, —ion, s. bie Sefprcngung
{R.\ Sefpritiung {obs.)\ bie SBerleumbung,
^Infd^tDäräung ; he cast —ions upon his mas-
ter's honor, er l)Qt fcinci .QeiTn G^re bcflcrft.
Asphalt, I. ber mit)l)ült, bag (Srbpcdj, förb^arj.
II. adj. oipl)aItifii), auä (Srbpedi.
Asphodel, s. ber SlffobiU, 'Mfpljobia.
Asphyxia, j. bcr ©d)eintob, bie "Hiptoj-ie.
Aspir— ant, s. ber SBcitjcrber, ffanmbat ; ber
©mporftrefaenbe ; einer, bcr nadi etioaS tradjtct ;
— aut to an office, SBcmerber (urn ein 5lmt),
3tmtäbemerber. —ate, I. v.a. aipirieren. If.
adj. afpiriert. HI. .?. bie 'Mfpirata, bcr -öaudi^
laut, bcr afbiricrtea5ertd)Ui6taut(e.p'. t'', k', p').
— alion, s. öie ^Äipiration, ?lu§f prad)e mit einem
<Qaurt)Iaut ; baä ©treten, 3:rad)tcn, bic ©el)n=
füii)t (after, nad)). — e, v.n. Dcrlangcn, trad)ten,
ftrcben (after, to, nad)) ; onporftrcbcn ; fid) cr=
l)cbcn ; to — e to s.th., tixoai t)cftig bcrtaugcn,
naii) einer ©. ftrcben. — er, see — ant- —ing,
adj. l)od)ftrebenb.
Ass, i. bcr (Sfcl ; the — brays, ber Gfcl ial)t ;
she — , bic Gtclin ; —'s milk, bie Gfclgmild) ;
— 'scolt, baäSfctäfülIcn. — like, i^e Asinine.
Assail, v.a. angreifen, anfallen, bcftürmen.
—able, adj. angreifbar, —ant, s. ber 9ln=
grcifcr.
Assassin, s. ber TOeud)clmörber ; the would-be
— , bcr i'eriiber beS 3KorbBerfud)§. —ate, v.a.
mcuii)elmörberif(^ umbringen, morben. — a-
tion, *■. bcr 5[)lcU(f)clmorb, bie (Jrniorbung.
Assault, I. v.a. angreifen, anfaOcn ; befturmen.
II. .■!. ber *angriff, "JlnfaU ; bie SSeftürmung, bcr
©turm; ber SBcrfudi tQtIid)er Wiß^anblung ; bic
jDrol)ung mit 3;ütlid)lciten (L'/w) ; —of (or at)
anris, ba§ ßontraf ed)ten ; bic 5cd)tübung; ;'^ed)t=
borfteHung ; indecent — , ba§ ©ittlid){eit§Ocrbrc=
d)en. — er, s. bcr 9lngreifcr.
Assay, I. s. ber Serf ud) ; bie ^robe, ^Prüfung ;
• - of ores, bie (Jrsprobe ; mechanical — , mc=
C^antf C^e $TObe ; — of weights and measures,
ipvufung ber Wofee unb föetnidite ; to take the
— , ben ÜUert, bic 9tcinl)eit ber ^JJfctallc prüfen;
— of alloys, bic '^^robe, bos *4>rütncrcn bcr üe=
gierungen ; mark of — , bos *i'rübcäcu1)c)i. II.
v.a. uerfudjcn ; prüfen, probieren ; luorbiercn
(Chent.) ; to — by the cupel, abtreiben. — er,
s. ber TOüttäiDorbcin ; ber *.Probiercr. —ing, i.
bie H>vobicrmnft. Comp. — balance, s. bic *5ros
bicrraage. — master, j. Ä<?e —er. — test, i.
bie *-PrDbierfd)crbe.
AssembI— age, a. bie SBcrfammlung, Sainm=
lung ; bic S5erbinbung, Sufomnumfügung
(Carp.). — e, !'. I. a. toerfonimcln ; 3ufammen=
berufen {parliament, itc.)\ äufainmenäicl)cn
{/ronps, etc.). II. n. fid) bcrfonimcln. — y, .?.
bie Sbcrfommlung ; bie ®cfellfd)aft; baä (5)ucite)
;3ufo-nmcntrommeln ; ber ©ommclnif (Mil.);
to sound the — y, jum ©ommcln blafcn ; house
of — y, berßongrcfe, bie Mepräfentantentommer;
General — y, (of tlie Scotch church) ba§ l)ödlfte,
gciftlidic ©cncbt in ©d)ottlaub, bcr gciftlid)«
Stonbent in ©motilonb. Comp. — y-room, «.
bo§ SBcrfommlungälütol, bcr ©aol.
Assent, I. s. bie guftimmung, ®cncl)miQung ;
the bill has receive<l the royal — , bcr ©cfe((=
entmurf ift Uom Könige gencl)migt rcorbcn ; with-
out my knowledge and — , ol)ne mein Stiffen unb
SBitlcn; she nodded — , fie gob burd) i^opfniden
il)re (iinroilligung ju erfenncn, fic nidte ein ,ja'.
II. r.n. bciftimmen, bcipfliititen, juftimmcn,
gencl)migen, billigen ; I — to your proposals,
id) billige 3l)re ä5orfd)läge, id) ncl)me fie on.
Assert, v.a. bel)oupten; bcrtcibigcn ; geltenb
mod)cn; to — o.s., fid) geltenb mod)cn; human
nature at last — ed its rights, bic menfd)lid)C
%otxir moil)te enbliii) il)re IRcdite geltenb; to —
one's rights, feine 3lcd)tc»crtcibigcn ; the witness
— ed that he diil not know, ber ^''I'Q'^ fogtc
au§, bofe er eä nidit miffe. —ion, ■'. bic SBel)aup=
tung, 58crfid)erung ; bie ^lusfagc; you cannot
deny the truth of his — ion, bic üöabrljcit bcffcn,
Woä er beljauptet l)at, fönncn Sic nicht in 9lbrcbe
ftcllcn; — ion is no proof, 5Bcl)oupten iff nid)t
SJciucifen (pi-ov.). — ive, adj. beftimmt, aul=
brüdlid), pcrcmptorifd). — ively, adv. see
—ive ; bejal)cnb. —or, «. bcr SBcl)auptcT ; bcr
SBerteibiger, Sßcrfcdjtcr.
Assess, v.a. cinfct)äl5en, abfd)fl(5cn, fcijätjen;
fojicrcn, leffcucni; onfd)logen; to — damages,
bic (Sntf d)äbigung§f umnic bcftimmcn ; I am — ed
at tiventy-five pounds, id) 3al)le on ©teuer fünf=
Ijunbcrt TOorf. —able, adj. ^^'d^bar, fteuerr
bar; ftcucrpflid)tig. — men't, .'. bie (Jinfd)ät=
jung (für bircltc ©teucrn) ; bic ©teuer, 'abgäbe;
bos geftfcljcn (einer (?ntfu)cibigung); bie ©d)iit=
3ung. —or, s. ber 9litcfior; ber SBcififeer; bcr
©teucrrot, ?lbfd)iit5cr, (f infdiät^cr.
Assets, }>l. bcr ^adilafe; bie '9lEtiöa, bcr 33 er =
mi5gcn§beftoub cine§ (votliten; — and debts,
— and liabilities, 9lttiba unb ^Paffifn, baä
9lttiB= unb 5PaffiB=S3crmögcn; no — , tein ©ut=
l)obcn (071 checks).
Asseverat— e, r.a. befeuern, beftimmt tclioup»
ten. — ion, .?. bic ffietcucrung.
Assidu— ity, s. bie Gmfigfcit, unberbroffene
3;otigteit; bie UnücrbrDJienl)cit; bie a3cl)arr=
Iid)tcit, ber au^bauenibe glci^. — ous(ly), adj.
(adv.) nnoblöffig, cmfig, fleißig; unocrbroffen;
— ous attentions, unohldfrtgc ^lufmcrtfamteuen.
Assign, I. v.a. amucifen, juteilen (a share, etc.) ;
(fix, point out) bcftimmcn; angeben (a rrasov) ;
(sign over) übertrogen, übermod)cn; (appoint)
ernennen. II. .5. see -ee. — able, o'//. beftimm=
bar; anweisbar; übertragbar. — ation, s. bic
ScftcUung on einen gemifien C)rf,,.äu einer gc=
mifien 3eit, bag ©tellbid)cin; bic Übertragung,
9lbtretung. — ee, bcr, bcm etwag übertragen
mirb; bcr ffurotor (ber TOoffe eineS Falliten);
ber Scboürnöditigte, Qeffionar. —er, ä. bet
SScffimmcnbc, 9lnit)cifer; bcr 3lbtrctcr, Übet«
Assignment
26 At
tragenbc. — ment, s. bic Slntceifung, Seftimr
mung ; bic *3liinialie (ofreasoiis, etc.) \ bie Übcr=
trugung; bie Srutlc(C. L.); deed of — meut,
bic \!llitrefungSuT{unbe.
Assimilat— e, r. 1. a. öljiiltd) madjen, tocräl)n=
lii'icii, cmocrlcibcn, in ^Jtaljnmgsftotf I'cnuaiu
belli, VjcTbaucn (Med.); fill) aneignen, in fidi
aunielimcu. II. n. äljnlid) Weröcii. —ion, s.
bie *}Uiinulatton, 5lngleift)uiig, Slnpajiung,
(inn'oerleibung, UmitianDluiig.
Assist, v.a. (succor) bei)tel)cn ; (help) l)elfen;
(coiitril)ute t») beitTogcii. — ance, a. bcr 3?ei=
ftanb, bic .giülfe; ber Jpclfci'- —ant, I. «. bcr
©clter, @cl)ulie, SSeiftanb, .'öii[f§=. II. adj.; —
aut librarian, bcr lillterl)ililiL>tl)etar; — ant mas-
ter, orbentlid)cr Siel)rcr an einer ©djule; —ant
secretary, bcr .<giii[f6letrciär, ber ^lueite ©dmftr
fiil)rer; —ant surgeon, bcr Slffifteiijorjt, Unter=
QTjl; — ant teacher, see — ant master.
Assize, s. ba§ *ilf)"ifcn(=gcridit); {pi. — s) ba§ @c=
■fd)roorenengertd)t; bcr öieriditstag ; bic öftcntUdjc
©criditsfitjnng ; (ofo.) bie ijficnilidic S-cMcljung
toon 9Jiai5 unb ^»rciä, bcr feflgef etile H.*vei6, bie
2ave. 2;ai-orbung ; ba» fc[tgcU't',tc ©ewidit unD
TOaf; ; — of bread, bic Srcotaje, court of — is),
ber *Jlinfcn[)of ; to bold the — s, bie Stffifeu
abtialicn.
Assoclat^e, I. v.n. äitgefcücn, gefctten. II. r.n.
fid) gefetlen m, fid) öerlnnbcn; (keep comiiany)
Umgang l)üben. III. i. ber ©efäl)rte, Äamcrab,
©eiiojic, (5cicUid)aftcr, bas nidit l)oUbercd)ugc
Wugltei) eines 25creins ober eines Siaiibcs; ber
icif^a ber (''.//.). — ion, s. bic SJerlmbung;
(society) ber aSerein; bie ®ciellfd)aft, .'c»anbek =
Bertnnbung; (union) bic ©ciuifjcnfdiaft, baj
23iinbni3 .'articles oi —ion, Sahungen bcs SBer^
einä, Statuten ber SltttengcJcUfdiatt ; — ion of
ideas, bie iL'sbecntierbinbung ; I have many pleas-
ant— ions connected with that place, es fniHifen
[id) für mid) uicle angcnct)me (Srinncrungcn an
jenen Ort. Comp, —ion-football, .v. eine 9lrt
g^UBLiaUi^icl (in bcm n. a. bcr S?üI1 nur torn
tjiitcr be* ©rcnämals mit ben ödnbcn berül)rt
inerbcn barf).
Assona— nee, s. ber Qlntlang, bcr botalifdjc
®lciil)flaug, bie ^Ijfi-inanj. — t, a<lj. nur »0=
talift) glcid)Inuteiib, aiiflingenb, affonicrenb.
Assort, V. 1. 17. (,(ufammen=)orbncn, fprticrcn. II.
n. iihcreinftimmen, Valien; an ill — ed couple,
ein fitlcd)t ju einanber paffenbcs (i"i)et)aar; thi,s
does not — with ii;y ideas, bie?, ftimmt mit
meinen 3bccn niii)t iibcrein or »erträgt ftd) nidir
nut meinen 'jlnffhaniingcn. —ment. i'. ba§
aiiipmment, öortimeni , ba§ ^ufannnenorb»
nen.
Assuage, v. I. a. milbem, linbcrn, bcfiinftigen ;
mdf;igeu ; to — angry passions, aufgebrnditc
Üciöcnfd)aften beml)igcn; to — pain, SAmcrjcn
linDern. II. n. nad)loffcn, abncljmcn, fid) vcr=
loiifcn (of water); tlie waters — d, bie (Semajjcr
Dcrliefen fid), —ment, .5. bic Sinberung.
Assum — e, '•. I. a. anncl)men, f'd) {<iat.) aneig =
ncn, übentel)mcn {renjwn.tibiiity, etc.); t>Drauä=
fetten, annel)mcn (as true, etc., ali iDat)r, JO;
(usurp) fiit) ((/(//.) anmafecn, fid) (dat.) I)crau6=
tief)mcn; fid) (*'/.) beilegen (a ('//?e, .^/c.) ; to — e
«.haughty air, eine ftolje, l)od)mittige 5jHene an=
ttefjmen ; to — e tlie reins of poveniment, bie
Qiigel ber Otegiemng in bic öanb ncl)mcn. 11.
n. ; to be — intr, anmafeenb fein, grof; tun. — p-
ticn, .?. bie ^Ineignung . (presumijtion) bic 9lit=
ntafiung ; bie a?orau§f et;ung ; bie Übernahme ("/
goreriinifnt, etc.); tia^ ^5oftulat (/-o,'?.) ; bcr
Untcrfat; (Loj?. ) ; the — ption of the Blessed
Virgin, TOavia ^immelfntjrt.
Assur— ance, I. .5. bie gufid)erung, S5erfid)cning ;
(confideni-e) bie 3tifctfid)t, bao fefte or fiebere
SSertrauen ; (conviction) bie fefte Überzeugung;
(steadfastness) bic Jei'tigfcit ; (boldness) bie
Kühnl)cit; (self-confidence) bcS Sclbftücttrauen;
(arrogance) bic Slnniafeung, llnt)erfd)ämtl)ett;
(calmness) bie iSemiitsrutie ; bic Uljiciuranj (C.
L.) ; — ance of manner, fidiercs SBcnebmcu; bie
©reiftigteit; anair of — ;uice, cine breifteSJiiene;
in full —ance of faith, in UcUigeiii ©lauben.
II. atlrib.; — ance society, bie SßcrfidjerungS«
gcfeUfdiaft. — e, v.u. berfid)cm ; (guarantee)
äufid)em ; (make sure) fid)eru, fidjer mad)cn ;
(encourage) aufmuntern; t)erfid)cm (one^s life,
etc.); he — ed me tliat he was sincere, er »Ct=
fid)crte mir {or mid)), baß er aufrid)tig jci : I
have been — ed that it is so, man l)at mit bie
SBcrfid)crung gegeben, bafe es ifo fei; (you nmy)
rest — ed oi it, Sic tonnen fid) barauf »crlaffen;
the king — ed the otScer of his favor, bcT
ßönig t)eriid)crte ben Dffijier feiner ©nabe. —
edly, ad( . ficterlid), ^cioiB, unaiDcifclbaft. — ed-
ness, Ä. bie (yetinfeljeit. —er, ä. ber Sßerfidjcrcr;
bcr ful) S?erfid)crnbe.
Astatic, adj. ; — needle, oftatifdje Wognctnabcl;
— system, aftatifdieä ^labclV'aar {Minjuet.).
Ast— er, s. bie Sifter {J,oi.). — erisk, s. ba§
(Etenuten (Tuji.). — ercid. s. bcr 'ülfteroib
(.i.v^;-.). — ral, adj. 3u ben Stcnien gcl)brig;
ftcntig; — ral lamp, bic ?lftraUam^}c.
Astern, adv. hinten am Sdjiffe, am or im Winter»
teile be§ ©d)iffes ; (nad)) ad)tem, ad)tcrüU5 (of,
Dom); l)ititer bem Sdiiffc; nad) hinten, t)inter.
lDärt§; rücfiuürfs; t" drop o?- fall — , juriidblei:
ben; the wind is — , ber SlBinb. iff Hon ad)tcm; to
be — of one's reckoning, mit bem SEcftcdC forauä
■fein.
Astbma, s. bie ßuräatmigteit, (Jngbriiftigfeit,
bas Slfthma. —tic, adj. engbriiftig, furjatmig,
aftljinarifd).
Astonish, r.a. in (Jrftauncn ■fet;cn, ticrnmnbem;
to be — ed, erftounen, fid) terwunbcm, in iSxs
ftaunen geraten , I was — ed at his boldness, id)
crftaunte fiber feine Kühnheit. — ing(ly), adj.
{adv.) crftaunctib, crftaunlid), jum Erftounen ;
the — ing part of the matter is . . ., bas (JT»
ftounlidie babci or bei ber ©cfd)id)tc ift . . .
—ment, .»■■. bas C-rffaunen, bie S^ermunberung.
Astound, r.a. .vfp Astonish ; telaiibcn.
Astraddle, adr. rittlings, fpen'beinig ; — of,
rittlings auf, rcitenb auf.
Astragal,.^', bcr 3ieii, 9iing, Slunbftab (Arc/i.);
ber ©urt, bas SBanb [on fire-arms) ; berSlftragcl,
bas Sprungbein (^('r;;.).
Astray. ""'''■ »om rediten SBege ah, irre ; to lead
— . »crleitcn, nerfiihrcn, irre fi.hren ; to go — ,
fidi iierirreii , uom Sf'fabe bcr Sugoib olH'eid)en.
Astride, "dr. mit gcfprciäten iBeiuen, rittlings ;
— of, rittlings auf (dat.).
Astringen— cy, ■?. bic äufammenjichcnbe ffraft.
— t. I. adj. jufammenjichcub, a bif.Tnigicrcnb;
herb. II. 4-. bas jufommeujichcnbc yjiülel.
Astro — labe, s. bas SlftnUalnum. —loger,
s. ber 9lftrolDg, Stenibeuter. —logical, adj.
aftrrlrgifd). —logy, .«. bie Slftrologie, Stcm=
beuterei, —nomer, ä. ber 9l|"h-onpm, ber Stern»
tunbige. — nomlcal. adj. aftroncnrfd) ; — no-
mical tpbles, aftronomifdjc Safein. — nomy,
s. bie Slftrpnomic, Stcmtunbe. —scope, s.
bas Slftrcflrti, ber Stemtrgel.
Astute. adj., — ly. adv. liftig, fdilan, l'crfd)lagen;
fdiarfrmnig. — .ness. s. ber Sd)arffiim ; bie
Sd)[aui)cit, S8eTfd)lagcnheit.
Asunder, ndv. auseinanbcr, »rncinanbcr ; be»
fonberä; getrennt ; (in two) entzwei.
Asylum. .?. bag *!lft)l, ber guflnditäort ; bal
.'öofpital, — for tlie insane, bos :^rrenhau§.
Asymptot— e. .'. bie3lfhm}5totc(it/a^/i.). — ic(al),
adj. afhmptotifd).
Asyndeton, ä. ba» Slf^nbeton, bic Sluälaffung
bc§ Sinbcworig.
At, ;"'e;^. an; auf; auS; bei; für; gegen; in; mit;
nad) ; über, um ; Bon; Bor; ju; — court, am
.'fjofc; ther>» is a beggar — the door, e§ fteht ein
aSettler an ber Sür; — the mouth of the river,
At
27
Attach
an bcr yjiunbung beS g-luffeB; — the point of
death, an Stubcscnben, uti toterticn; — tlie be-
phiiiiutr, am *Jlniaiig, ju 'änfang, anfangs; —
all events, «uf jcbcii ^>all, jebcufallä ; — my
e.\p"iise, auf meine Äoften ; — stake, oaf beni
©viele; all — once, auf einmal ; — the uni-
TPisity, auf ber UniOerfitdf, —a ball, auf einem
löiiUe ; — his couutry-seat, auf deinem Mant)=
gute; — my suit, auf mein föefud); he ran —
hull, CT ftüräte auf il)n loa ; — this comnumü,
auf bief cn i^cfcljt ; — sight, auf ©idjt ; — second
h,'iid, aus bev iroeitcn ^anb ; — hand, bei bcr
.'Cianb ; — tlie sight of her child, beim 9lnblicf
il)reS ßinbeä ; — daybreak, bei Sage^anb'n.lrir
— table, bei Sildje; we have been — work che
whole inorniiip;, uiir finb ben gonjcn TOorgcu bei
bcT '•Jlrbcit gewefcn; to take a p. — his word,
einen beim 'iüort nel)mcn; — half price, für ben
falben l^rei» ; — a low price, für Wenig ®e(b ; —
what time shall I see you ? — about six in the
evening, um weldie ^Q\t «erbe iil) Sie f ehen ?
etroa gegen fed)ä Ut)r abenbä ; — large, im
jjreien; in g^rcilieit; frei, lo§; —school, in bcr
Äiiiiulc; when I was last — Paris, aU id) äuletjt
in 1*ari§ roar ; to be — a standstill, ftodcn, in
SBerlegcnljcU fein ; — liberty, in (jKit)eit ; —
peace, im ^rieben ; — the very moment when
. . ., gerabe in bem 'Mu^enblicfc, roo . . . ; he was
— fault, er befanb fid) im 3ntum ; you can do
this — your leisure, @ic tonnen bic§ nadi '•Dlufec
tun; — my time of life, in meinem Ccben^oUer;
— the age of sixteen, im filter bon jccbäelin
3ol)ren; — pleasure, nod) fflcliebcn; to throw
— , lucrfen nadj; he aims — perfection, er ftrcbt
nod) SBoUtommenl)eit; angry — , cräümt über
(ncc); to laugh — , lad)cn Über (ace.) ; I was
surprised — your refusal, id) ttmnbcrte )nid) über
3l)re aSeigerung ; — five o'clock, um fünf Ubr;
— how much tlie piece ? um iniebiel baS Stutif ?
— his hands, öon il)m ; I did not expect such
treatment — your hands, fold)« S3et)anblung cr=
inartete id) Bon 3t)nen nid)t; I live — . . ., id)
ttiot)ne jU . . . ; I am — home and — your ser-
vice evpry evening, id) bin aUc^lbenbe 3u €>aufe
unb ftet)e bann immer ju 51)ren ®ietiffcn; to
look in —the window, jum gcnffcr l)ercinfel)cn;
— the right moment, im red)ten *2lugenblict; —
Michaelmas, ju 93Jid)aelil ; — any minute, ju
jeber TOinute, jcben ?lugenblicf; — reduced
prices, äu t)erabgcfe^ten *|Srcifen; (the preposi-
tion siippre.sse<l or expressed hi coDipositkni) —
night, be§ 5!ad)tä ; — all, ganj unb gar,
burd)anä, übcrl)aupt ; I tliink I sliall not go
— all, id) glaube nid)t, bafe id) übcrliouvt l)ingcl)c;
I don't like him — all, id) tann it)n burd)au§
nid)t leiben ; not — all, burd)auä nid)t, teincö=
tDcgi ; nothing — all, (ganj unb) gar nid)t§ ; my
patii'Hce is now — an end, jef;! reifet mir bie
®ebulb; — first, äuerft; — last, äuletit ; —
length, enblid) ; — (great) length, Weitläufig,
ausfütjrlid); — least, menigften^; — the most,
t)öd)ften§ ; — no time, niemals ; — one, einer
Meinung, cinftimmig ; to be always — a p.,
einen fortwäl)renb heffürmen, bringenb um eine
©. bitten (co/i. ) -. are you — leisure for an hour ?
hoben Sie eine ©tunbc frei ? — times, jumcilen,
biäWeilen, münd)mal; he is hard — work, er
arbeitet türfitig ; he is good — telling a story,
er crjdl)lt gut ; to be — law, ^jrojef peren ; to
be laughed — , Qu§gcladlt tnerbcn ; to be — one's
wits' end, fid) (liai.) nidit mel)r jU raten wiffen,
in bcr grüßten a3erlcgcnl)cit fein ; what are you
— there? Inaä mod)t 31)r bort ? (coll.): I now
saw what she was driving — , jcf^t fal) id).
Worauf fie tiinjiclte, Waä pe %aUn wollte (coll.);
I was — a loss what to say, id) Wufete nid)t, Voai
id) fagen foUte; to be — the expense of . . .,
bie Soften oon . . . trafen; to be — great ex-
pense, tiiel auSpebcn muffen ; to play — whist,
chess, e<c., SSß^ift, ©(^a(^, u. f. Xo. f fielen; you
are — liberty to go, Sie bürfcn 8el)en, tbnncn
nnd) Selieben gct)en ; the house is close — hand,
bas 45UU0 itel)t ganj na^e; — a distance, Don
feme; Weuab.
Ate, iinpcrj. of Eat.
Atheis— m, .■>■. bie ©ofjcgieugnung, ber?ltl)ei-ämu§.
— t. s. bcr Öoncslcuciner. ' — tic(al), (/<(/.,
— tically, adv. üitjiiftifd).
Athc-n£eiim, .v. bas 9ltl)enäum ; ber a^crein für
ftuiift uitb aBificiitd)ait.
Athirst, <t<lj. (]>ü('i.) buvftig; begierig (for, nad)).
Athlet— e, s. ber SOJctlfämijfer, attl)lct; törperüii)e
Übungen ticbenbcr ^icnfd); he is a great — e, er
ift in alien forperlidjen Übungen auSgejctriinct.
— lc(ally).,,"<0'. (aih:) atl)lctifd); ftarf, frdftig,
tör>.ierlid)e Übungen licbcnb; an — ic form, cine
trafttgc (5Scftatt ' — ic sports, atl;)lclifd)c S[l!ctt=
fdmVfe or SBcttf Viele. — icism, s., —ism, s.
Pflege törVcTlid)cr Übungen, SBorlicfae für ti5r=
Vcrlidjc Übungen unb SBetttämVfe.
Athwart, I. p'''f'p. querüber, über; burd); bwarl
(Ninit.); — hawse, quer bor bcm SBug ; to stand
— the waves, bWars See liegen ; — ships, quer=
fd)iff§; to come — , in bie Cuere tommen. II.
adv. fd)räg, fd)icf bertel)rt, ungelegen.
Atilt, adv. mit gefällter Sanjc, norwärtä gebeugt;
tiV^cnb, to set a cask — , ein Jaf; tippen.
Atlas, s. ber mitlas (Mijtli.): bie V'aiibtarten=
fammlung, bas fiartenwcrt, ber aitlus . bcr 9lt=
tü§, a;rägcT (Anal.) ; (pi. Atlaiites') ber ''JUlant,
Srdger (Arrh.) ; ba§ ?ltla§gcbirge (Geug.); baS
9ltla^=5-ormat, ©roijrjolio.
Atmospher— e,-«. bie^ltmofvliäre, ber ®nnfifrci§,
^ufttreiS. — io(al), adj. atmofpljänfd); — ic
briike, bic 2uftbrcmfe; — ic churn, oa§ iJuft»
buttcrfafe ; — ic pressure, ber Suftbrud , — ic
railway, bie ^uftbrucfcifenbaljn.
Atoll, s. ^ai aitod, bie ringförmige Äoralleninfel.
Atom, ■•;. bfl'j aitom, baä unteUbare tlctnttc SciU
dicn; ba§ nr(ftoff)teild)cn (I'hys.); ba§ Simncn»
ftdubdien; to break a thing into — s, cine Sad)e
furs unb tlcin brcd)cn. — ic, adj. atomi(fti)fd),
bon aUomenj an» Gliomen ; — ic theory, bie
'Jttomcntt)eoric; — ic weight, ba§ 9ltomgc)Bid)t.
— icity. .v. bie *Jliomig{cit, aöcrtigtcit. -ism,
s. bie 9ltomenlel)re. — istic, adj. ana aitomen
or Urtcild)en beftct)cnb; bie 9ltom'e befreffenb.
Atone, «'. I. n. (frfafe bieten, büßen (für), auf»
Wicjicn, genug ttin. II. ". (06.«.) »erctnigcn,
öcrfbbncti, in (Sinflang bringen; to — for,"ob=.
büßen, erfc^cn, ticrgütcn; his kindness —s for
his ugliness, feine ©eräcnSgüte cntfd)übigt für
feine §äfelid)teit, he — d fnr his faults hy his
death, er büßte mit bem Sobc für feine ?fci)tcr or
büßte feine 5yet)ler mit bcm iobc. — ment, s.
bie 9?crfbl)nung (B.) ; bie SSuße, bie 9lbbüßung ;
bie^Bergütung ; (reconciliation) biciPerföl)nung,
@ül)ne; to make — ment for, etwaä Mcrfübncn
(B.); etwas abbüßen, fübncn.
Atony, s. bie (?rf^laffung, Sajitäf; bie ßraft.
lofigfeit, Sd)Wäd)c.
Atop, adv. oben (l)in=)ouf, oben.
Atrabilarian, Atrabillar(y), Atrabilious, ndj.
fd)Warägallig; fd)wcrmütig.
Atroci— ous(ly), adj. (adv.) gräßlid), fd)auber.
haft, abf d)culid). — ty, s. bie ©rößtidifeit, ®rau.
famteit, Sd)cußlid)tcit ; bn§ Sd)cufal.
Atrophy, -s. bie^tbjctimng, 9tn§3et)ning, 9ltroVl)ie.
Attach, i'.a. onbeften, anbinbcn (to, on), (fasten)
befcftiacn; (subjoin) beifügen, bertniivfen, bei.
legen (a rondition, etc.); an ft* äict)en, fcffcln;
in S3erl)oft ncl)nem (Law); mit 33c1d)lag belegen
(C. L.); to — bl.ame to a p., einem Sdmlb
beimeffen or §ured)ncn, einen fabeln (Wegen einer
S.); I — no value to his remarks, id) legefeinen
?iußcntngcn feinen üöcrt bei or feinen SBert auf
feine älußentngcn ; he was — ed to the regiment,
er Würbe bcm 9tef|imente attad)iert; to — o.s. to
a p., (einem) anljängen; we have become — ed
Attachable
28
Attribute
to these people, ivir l)Qbcn bicfc 9J!enf(t)eii licb
Qcnuinucn. —able. <"//. i'crfuüpfLiar; was nut
Sbcfdilüg belegt werben tanii (('. A.). — ment,
s. bu- ju'iieluiiii ; bic *2lul)anglid)tcit, 'Dtcigung,
Siebe; bte a.HTl)üftung, Snljuft nQl)me(/-'/(cj; bic
SBcüblugiialjnie ; foivign —ment, SBefdjlag auf
bas (iigentuin eines 'iluslänbcrs.
Attack, I. )■.(?. angreifen, anfallen; we — ed the
enemy vigorously, nnrfinb geljorig auf ben ("ycinb
losgegangen, Unr finb bcm o'Cintic tiid.tig auf
ben !i.'cib gegangen Uo//.). n. s. bcrlKngriff
(0/ l/ie eiieini/), Einfall (of inßuenzu, etc.); a
false — , ein blinbcr, ferfteUter Eingriff, —able,
adj. angreifbar, —er, s. ber Singreifcr; ber
angrcifenbe Seil.
Attain, r. I. a. crreidicn, erlangen; to — oue's
end, feinen ^wcrf erreid-ien; jum ^iete gelangen.
II. 71. gelungen (ju), erreidjeu. —able, m/j.
crreidjbar. —der, .v. (t.iint) bic ffieflcdung, ber
2)Jatel, Sdianbflccf; hie Verurteilung, Überfiil)=
rung (luegen .'oodinerratä or eines ßal.ntaluer=
brediens, ineldje bic (yiujicljung beä (yigontunis
unb ben SSerluft ber biirgcrlidien (J-l)rcnredue jur
tJoUe l)nt); bill of -der, Ü'nituurf eines ©cfcv,e3
|itr SBeftrafiing beg.C">od)ticn-at§. —ment, ■••■. bie
iSrlangiing, C-rrcid)ung ; — ments, bic Sennlniffe
unb (vcriig teilen. — t. I. v. a. befledcn ; cine*
©auWtierbrediens iibcrfiitiren, iiberweifcn ; für
fd)ulbig ertenncn. II .'■■. berWutel; ber edilag,
bic aßunbe am ^^fcrbefufee; bic filage tüegcn faU
ftjen Sv^udi^ ber ©efrinuonicn {Law).
Attar, s. bic ffilutnencifenj ; — of roses, bas 3liif cnBI.
Attemper, v.a. iiiiiftigeii ; gcljörig mtf(t)cn; an=
t)oifcn; mäßigen, linbem.
Attempt, I. v.a. nerfudicn, untemcl)nicn; don't
— it ! ttiaacn Sic cd nur nirtit ! to — a p.'s life,
einem nact) bem Sebcn ftellen or traditen, einen
SOiorbanfatI auf einen Dcrübcn; Bismai ck's life
was several tinjes — ed, es lüurbcn mclirerc
WorbbcrfuAc or ?tttcntate auf 2?isniardgcniad)t.
II. .<;. berSScrfurf), bie Untcmel)mung ; you have
at least made the — , Sic l)abcn iDcnig'ftcns ben
SBcrfudj gcmorfit; to make an — on a p. 's life,
fill) an jcmanbeg Scbcn bergreifen, auf einen ein
ijlftentat or einen 5Jiprblierfudi mad)cn.
Attend, r. I. n. begleiten, folgen; im ©cfolge
fein; aufwarten, bebienen; ):iflegcn; ärjtlid) bc=
ijanbcln; (await) criüartcn; <he present) bei=
tDOtincn, jugcgen fein; _^re.at calamity — s war,
bcrßricg fül)rt grofec Übel in feinem ©efolgc;
— ed with difficulties, mit Sdiioierig feiten
ticrtniit'ft; let me — you to your house, taffcn
Sic mid) Sic narf) .öaufe begleiten; this lady
— ed me in my illness, bief e S)ame flpflcgtc mid)
in meiner ffrantl)eit; Doctor A. — s our family,
SDottor %. bcl)anbett iinferc Jamitie, ift unf'cr
.<>niisar3t; to — sclinol, bic ©diule bcfitthen;
to — divine service, bem ©ottesbienffe bcircol)=
nen; to — a lecture, cine 25orlcfung bcfudicn or
l)örcn; to — the sessions, bei ber Sitzung ai!=
ttjcfeno fein. II. 71. merten, aditcn, hören (auf);
folgen; to — on a p., einen marten, tiflcgen;
(serve, wait) einen bebienen, einem aufinarten;
to — to busine-ss, öas ©cfdnift betreiben, bc=
forgen; this would not have happened if you
had — ed to what I said to you, bie§ more itidlt
gcfd)cl)cn menu Sic auf ba§, road id) 3l)nen fagtc,
vlit)t gegeben l)ättcn; — to his words ! mertc auf
feine SBorte ! — to the words of truth, bort tnit
9lufmcrtfamfcit auf bie 5IBortc ber SBalirbcit; to
be well —ed to, gut ge^iflcgt fein 10/ r/r/ ;■,/<■?) .«,
efr.): the theater was 1 nt poorly— ed, baS
Sbeatcr war nur fAIed)t bcfet^t; the lecture was
well — ed, bie ffiorlefung war ftarf or gut bc=
furtit; to — to one's devotions, feine 9inbaitt
tierrirf)tcn; to — to the ciiildren, auf bie fi'inber
«d)tcn, ^jaifcn, nnd) ben ffinbcrn fehen; — to the
children, feilen Sie nad) ben .Qinbcrn ! to —(to)
the door, bie .Oau§tiir aufmaitcn, wenn getlopft
ober gcf(^ellt wirb; rely on me, I will — to it
f.
myself, Vcrlaffen Sic fidi auf mid), id) wiü e§ f elbfl
beforgen or mid) felbft barum bctiimmem. —
ance,Ä. bic2?ebieuung {aia rest.nrran/y. bie 2!ic.
Jicrfd)aft, bas ©efulge, bie 9Inwcfenl)cit, ber £Bc.
fud) {at lectures); bte 3ul)brcrfd)aft, basSlubito.
rium (ut a lecture) ; in — ance, bienfttuenb , to be
in —ance, bcn 3)icnft l)abcn ; aufwarten; Doctor
D. is in —ance, 2)üttür S. bcl)anbelt il)n ; the
doctor is in daily — ance, bcr ^Irjt befud)t ibn
taglid); doctor's professional — auce, bic ärät=
liebe 3?el)anb[ung ; — ance at church, ber Äird)cnä
befud); regular — ance at University lectures,
regclmäf;igcr5ßefud)bcrUniocrfität§tiorIcfungcn;
to (lance — ance on or upon a p., einem bcmü=
tig aufwarten; to dance — ance on a lady, einer
Same ben .^of mariicn; the — ance at the meet-
ing was good, bic SPerfammtung War gal/trciu)
befud)t; the — ance (at a restaurant, etc.; was
bad, bie ffiebienung (in einer iReftatiration, 2c.)
War fd)led)t;— ance list, nameutlidics iSerjoid)ui#
bcr lei einer Scrfammtung ober *^*riifiiiiji an =
Wcfeiiben *^>erionen. — ant, I. o<//. Icgleitenb;
aufwartenb. II. .v. bcr?Iufwartenbe; bcrS^icner;
ber 9?egleiter ; ber C'clfer , ber Söärter ( in ho.y,i/als
ami ii.njlums); —ants, {pi.) bic S)iencrfri)aft,
ba§ ©efolge; sliame is the — ant of vice, bie
Sd)anbc legleitet ba§ Cofter; his —ants never
leave him, feine ^Begleitung lüfet il)n nie atlctn.
Attenti— on. •«. bie 9lufmertfamteit; — on ! ftiU»
geftanbcn ! 9ld)tung ! to pay — on to a p., cinetn
©bflid)tcitcn erwcilen; he is paying Miss N.
— ions, er madit ("T-riiuleingj. bcn C^'of. — ve(ly),
adj. (adv.) aufmcrtlam (to a p., auf einen); an
— ve ear, ein aufmcrtfames Cljr.
Attenuat— e, v.u. »erbiinnen, ticrrinjcm, ber^
flcineni;t)criünj(en, fpi^ auslaufen taifen. — ed,
).?). i(-(7(//. Bcrbiinnt; abgemagert; tierminbert ;
>ii3ig siilaufenb (L'nt.). —ion, s. bic S?erbiin=
nung , bie aSerminbcning ; bie ?Ibmogerung ; bie
a>erjiingitng, bie inn-Witterung (bed ©eftcins);
bic Slttenuation (Breu-.).
Attest, v.a. bcjeugcn; bcfdicinisjen; bcwcifen,
bartun. — ation, •■;. ba§ ^eugniS; bie SBcjcu^
gung. — or, .f. bcr Scuge.
Attic, I. adj. nttifd); — story, see — s ; — liase,
ber attifd)e Säulenfufe; — order, bic attifd)e
fcuulenorbnung (obs.). U. s. bie Tadiftubc, baä
Wanfarbensitnmer; bcr Überfall, bas ^albe
Siodwcrt (.4 )t/(.) ; — s, bag 3)ad)gefd)o6. —ism,
s. ber 'illttcismu§.
Attire, 1. Ä. bie fllcibung, bcr ^Injug; bereut;;
bas ©ciDcil) (0/ stags). II. v.a. aiitleibcn, flet.
ben; fdjiniiden.
Attltud— e, .•;. bie StcUung, Haltung. — inize,
T.n. fid) in ^nifitur feticn.
Attorney, s. ber (nid)t ^ilaibiercnbe) anwolt; ber
Sad)waltcr; -general, bcr Cber.-Staatsanwalt;
— inider power, belioamiid)tiatcr 3tcd)tganWalt;
power of — , bic fd)riftlid)c Soüinad)t. CotJip.
— general, s. bcr Staatsanwalt; ber ©cncral=
fiätat.
Attract, v.a. anjicben; an fidi ä'^lien, ouf fid) (ace.)
sicljcil; the magnet — s iron, bcr 531agnet gicl)!
bas Cf-ifen an; to — attention, Slufmcrtfaniteit
erregen, —able, adj. anäicljbar. -lie, "(//.
aniielienb. —ion,.', bie 9ln,iicl)ung ; bas 3}ci=
jcnbc, I'ocfcnbc ; bie Qaubcrtraft ; power of
— inn. bie 91 n,jicl)ung§ traft ; to exert —ion,
9lnjieiiung ausüben; capillary — ion, bie J?a.
tiillar=?ltrrattion; center of — ion, ber ^Injic^
t)ungsmittcHiuntt; — ion of gravity, bic Sdnrer»
{raft; the great — ion of the evening, ba§, Wal
bem 9lbcnb feine ,^ug{raft Derliel), bic ©lanj--
nutnmcr be§ SlbenbS. — ive(ly), adj. (adv.)
aujiehcnb; she is very — ive, fie ift fcl)r rcijcnb.
— iveness, .'. bcr gicij, bie «Jlnjieljung, baä
9lniiel)enbc, SHeiicnbc.
Attribut— able. adj. äuäufffercibcn, beijulcgen.
— e, l.r.ff. beilegen, äufd)Tcibcn, beimeffen. II.
s. (characteristic) ba§- Attribut, bic eigenfcljaft:
Attraction
29
Authorize
(sip:n, symbol) bai Reichen, ßenujciitjcn; ba§
Wcrtmal, aScijetdien {Paint., fic); boS 9luö=
gefagte, bic SluSfagc, ba^ Slttribut (Log.).
—Ion, i. bie 3u''*'^si''""9' Sieimeifung; bie
beigelegte G-igcnlitiaft. — ive, I. ai/J. beilcgeiib.
II. .V. ba^ iJlttributil), fflcilcgeiuort.
Attrition, a. boa 9lfcrett)eii, bie 'Äbiiuijung; ba§
SiSuitbrcibcii ber.s^aur, bic uiifollEümmcncSReuc.
Attune, v.a. ftimmcu; l)arnuinifd) mad)cii.
Auburn, ai/j. rotbraun, taftaitienbraun, feucr=
blonb.
Auction, .?. bie öffentlicfic SSerftcigeruiig, ?Juttion;
to put up tor — (to — , v.a.), in bic *Jluftuni
Qcbcn, öffcntlict) licrftcigem, mciftbictcnb ticr{ou=
fen. — eer, s. ber öffentlidje SBerftcigcrcr, 9lu!=
ttonator.
Audacl— ous(ly), adj. (adv.) (darin<r) »crwcgcn,
Ud, breift, ncrme[fcn; (impiulent) unDcrfdjanu,
frcif); (brave, bold) tüt)n. — tv, ■'. bic Sßcr=
n)cgent)eit; bie 5red)l)ett, Unöcrf c^ämtl)cit ; bie
flüt)nt)cit.
Audi— bility, s. bic .^^örbarteit, Bcrncijmbarfcit.
—bie, adj., — bly, adv. l)Brtiar, t>erncl)mbar,
laut. — bleness, s. bie .'oörhartcit, SBeniel^in=
lidifeit. — ence, s. bie?lnl)örung, Slubienj, ia^
®ct)i3r; bie 3ut)Bi'evfit)aft; lie had an — ence of
tlie Emperor, er l)atte cine 'flubienä beim ßaifcr ;
to grant or jjive an — en 'e to a p., eilictn eine
Slubicnä erteilen or gett)Ql)rcn. — t, I. *. öic
9ici1)nung§unteriud)nng. II. v.a. cine 3tcd)nnug
07- 9ie(i)nungcn unterfucben, prüfen. III. attrib.;
—tale, bcionbcrä jtartes feines 5yier; — t dinner,
fcfflicl)e§ 9J!at)l am Sage bcr alliäl)rlid)cn 5Rcrt)=
nungSablage. -tor,«, bcr 3ul)örer; bcr SRedi=
nungäjirüfer. — torshlp, *. baä 91 mt cincä
5Rcrt)nung5reuifür§. — tory, I. adj. ba§ ©cl)ör
bctrcffcnb; —tory nerves, ®cl)i)rncrtien. II. «.
bie^utlöfcrfdjaft; (— torlum,) ber .öörfoal, ba§
9lubitorium. Comp. — ence-chamber, s. ber
Slubicnäfaal. — ence-court, .?. 9lubicnä=®crid)t,
geiftlidjcä Dbergcridit (bcä 6räfaifd)0)j Don ®an=
terburt)).
Auger, s. ber gro^e SBobrer, ©rf)üHjbol)rer,
©tangenbol)rcr; screw — , ber Sd)ne(fenbol)rcr.
Aught, s. jnon. ctreag, irgcnb cfttias; for — I
care, meinctlnegen; for — I know, for — that
I can tell, jo Kiel id) tDcife; if — be wanting,
toenn irgcnb etttiaä fctjlen follte.
Augment, I. .s. bag 9lugmenl (Oram.), ll.v.n.
»ermcl)rcn; Bergröfeern. III. v.n. juncljmcn.
—able, adj. ncrmeljrbar. — afion, s. bie Bcr=
mei)rung; (addition) bcr 3"fQ^; (growth) bo§
äöa'ijötum; (increase) bie ^iinal)mc ; bie 9lug=
mentation I^Mus.); — ation of a p.'s salary, bie
@cl)ütfscrl)i5t)ung. — ative, adj. »crmcljrcnb,
bcrgroBemb. —er, s. bcr a}crmcl)rcr.
Augur, I. s. ber 5lugur, SBalirfagcr. II. v.a.
hjeisfagen ; beuten auf (ace), bcbeufen. III.
v.n. rocisfagen ; mutma|cn. —ship, .s. ba3
9Utgurenamt. — y, s. bie 2Bal)rf ogung ; ba§
9lnjeid;cn, bic iCorhcbcutung.
August, I. adj. crl)abcn, l)errlid), l)el)r. II. s.
ber (9}Jonot) 9luguft.
Auk, .s. ber %\.i, *45ai)agcitau(f)er (Om.).
AuUc, adj. ju emcm .sliofe gcl)örig; — council,
ein au0 .'öofräten bcflcl)enbe§ ©cridit.
Aunt, s. bie Sante ; great — , bie ©ro^fantc;
maiden — , unocrlieiratctc Xante ; — Mary,
Sante TOaric; — Sally, SÖurff^iiel mit ßoto§ =
niifjen. —hood, s. bie SEantenfd)aft. — y, s.
Santdien.
Aur— ate, s. bal ©olbfalj. — io, adj. bai ®olb
bctrcffcnb, ®olb= ; — ic acid, bie ®oIbfäurc; — ic
chloride, bai ©olbdllorib. — iferous, adj. golb=
baltig. — OUS, adj.; — ous chloride, bai
®olbd)lorür.
Aurl— cle, s. ba§ äu|cre Clir ; — cle of the
heart, bai .^icrjobr. — cula, s. bic 9luritcl.
— cular, adj. JU ben 01)rcn gel)örig, bai Ol)r
betrcffenb, Ct)r= ; (burd) bai Cljr) (jörbar.
Dl)ren= ; l)cimlii-b ; oljrfbrmig ; —cular con-
tessiou, bic C'l)renbciit)tc. —form, adj. ol)rför>
niig. — saope, «. bcr Dl)renft)iegcl. — st, s.
bcr Dljrcnarät.
Aurochs, J!, ber 9luerodi§.
Auscultation, •«. bas (SuO^iJtcn ; bie 9lui!utta.
tion, a3ct)ord)ung (Mrd.).
Auspic— es, ;</. bic 'Jlufijijien, ber Sd)u^, S!3ei=
ftanb ; bic SSorbebcutung ; 'bai 5löal)rfagcn ou§
bcm (Jluge unb ©efd)rci bcr Süjgel ; under la-
vorable —es, uittcr günftigen i^orbebcutungeu ;
under the — es ol Mrs. N., unter bcm €d)Uge,
SBeiftanb, ber Leitung bcr g-rau 9L — ious(ly),
adj. (adv.) giinftig, gliidliit).
Auster— e(ly). adj. (adr.) l)crb ; ftrcng, l)art ; an
— e look, ein ftrcngcrSBlid. — ity,.f bic'Strcnge.
Austral, oaIJ. fiibhd). — ia, s. see the Index oj
JS'amfS.
Auth— entic(ally), adj. (nrfc) autl)cntifd), glaub=
luiirbig, juücrläffig ; cd)t (of documents, etc);
rcd)l5träftig (Lmv); — entic nieludics, riditige
5J(clobicn (Miis.). — enticate, v.a. als cd)t bar=
tun, beglaubigen, bctrdfiigcn, bcurfunbcn. —
entication, s. bic ^Beglaubigung, bcr 93c«cii
bcr (f-d)ll)eit einer ®ad)c. — enticity, .s-. bie
9lutl)entiäitat, bie (Sd)tt)cit, bie fötaublDÜrbigfeit.
—or, — ority, etc., see Author, etc.
Author, s. bcr Stifter, Url)ebcr (of miscfdef, etc.);
bie Urfaiije ; ber SBerfafier, Slutor ; ber ®d)rift=
[teller ; a great — , ein großer ®d)rififtcllcr ; he
is the — of, cr ift ber Sberfaffer non; she is the
— of Roinola, fie ift bic SBcrfafferin bon 9io=
mola; the — of ray being, mein ®d)öpfcr; — a'
society, bcr SdjriftftetlerUcrbaub ; his profession
as an — , fein ©d)riftftcllerbcruf. —ess, «. bic
aScrfaffcrin ; bie ©dinftftellcrin. — ise, — isa-
tion, .<ee — ize, — ization. — itative(ly), adj.
(adv.) bic nötige, gcl)örigc 'ilutorität or ©cwalt
l)abcnb ; (authorized) bcoollmäd)ligt ; (com-
manding) gcbicterifd) ; (peremptory) abf ^ircdicnb.
— itativeness, «■ bai gcbietcrifd)c aOcfen,
SBidjtigtun. — ity, s. bie iSlutoritat, gcfeljma.
feige, rcdjtmäfeigeTOadit unb ©eiralt; (influence)
bie moralifd)e ©ewalt, bcrClrinflufe, bas ©cniid)t;
(prestige) bai ''Jlnfetjcn ; bai gcugnii (drau-n
from, documents, etc.); (credibility) bic ©laub»
Wiirbigleit, Slutoritdt ; (sanction) bic ®enel)mi=
gung ; (warrant) bie Scfugnii, SPollmadit ; ber
©eniütjrimann, bic Oueüe, bcr U5clcg ; the —
ities, bie SPct)örbe, Dbrigfeit ; the police —
— ities, bie *jPoli}ei(=33el)örbc) ; to be in — ity, bie
©cttJoU in .<>änbcu babcn ; he is a great — ity on
siifh inatters, bariu ift er ein großer Sadfuer.
ftänbiger ; he is a great — ity on bubonic )iliigue,
er ift ein bebcutcnber S^icäialift übcr93euleniicft ;
he has no — ity over his pupils, er l)at feine
5)?ad)t über fc'nc ©d)ülcr, er Ijat feine Sdiüler
nid)t in bcr ©cttialt ; and here lie hath — ity
from tlie chief priests to bind all that call on
thy name, unb cr liat alll)icr Wadit Hon ben
öol)cnl)ricftcm, 311 binben alle, bic Tcincn'iKamcn
anrufen (B.) ; angels and ■ — ities and pnw ers,
bie (jngel unb bic ©ewaltigcn unb bie firäfte
(B.)\ I liave it on the best — ity. id) l)abc C§
aui ber bcften QucUc ; I know it on good — ity,
id) ttJcife ei aui ririicfcr ^onb ; he had it on very
good —ity, er erful)r ei aui Borjüglid)er or
burd)aui äunerläffigcr Queue ; on tlje —ity of,
bered)tigt burrt), im^luftragc bon; there is no —
ity for such a proceeding, ei gicbtniu)ti,'n:iobur(^
ein fold)ci S5crfal)ren gcrcrfitfertigt locrbcn tann;
signed on —ity, amtlid) bcfdicinigt; printed by
—ity, mit Dbrigteitlid)er t?rlaubnii gebrurft ;
published by — ity, amtlid) befanut gc"mad)t or
bctannt gegeben, offijiell. —ization, s. bie
aßcBoUmöditigung, 9lutorifation. —ize, r.n. le»
t)otlmäditigen, ermäd)tigcn, bcrcd)tigcn ; billigen ;
gültig madien ; für rcd)tmäBig crflären ; burcg
Slutorität einfül)rcn ; — ized agent, bcr bcroH»
mödjtiatc Untcrbänbler or ajcrtrctcr, ber Scüoll»
Authorship
30
Away
tnädjtigte ; — ized capital, lial Stammfa^iital;
an — ized expression, ein burd) betl (Öcbtüiut
»ulaifia geworbener *JlU5brutf. — ship, s. bie
?lutorjct)aft, a»erfüitcrf*Qit; ixfcriftftcUcrei.
Auto— blograpiiical. adj. autobiograpl)i|*. —
biogrrapiiy, a- bie ieUiftberfafete 2cbenslicfdirei=
bung, iclbftbiograpljie, 9lutoLiiograpt)ie. —
cracy, ■?. bie äclbftlierrfdjaft, Slutotratie ; bie
©elbfthcl)crrfd)ung (P/nlos.). —erat, i. ber
©elliftljcn'iiter, unumldiTüntte ©ebicter. —
cratlc, adj. aUein l)crrjdienb, fetbitl)crrlid). —
da-le, s. ba5 VUttobafe, ßcl3ergcndit (ber 3nqui=
fitioii). —graph, s. bas 9lutograft), bie eigene
^anbldnifi, gcli.)ftjdirift, Urf d)rift , an — srapii
letter, ein mit eigener £ianb or eigcnl)änbig qe=
fdiriebeiier or unicräeidjrietcr abrief, —graphic,
adj. cigcnl)Qnbig gcjitricben. autogra^Ujifd). —
matic, (iilj. automatifd), teUjtl'eiueyitdi ; tiia =
fd)ineninäBig. — maton, ■?. (pi- —tn-dta.) baä
?lutoiiuit, bie fiit) jctbft bcwegenbe '•lUnfdnne.
—mobile, a. ba§ 9luto, ber i:cUiftfül)rcr,
Iriebioagen. — mobilism, s. ber Sclbitfal)rer=
fport. — nomous, adj. unab_tiän9ig, fcUiftr
herrfitcnb. — nomy, .f. bie öeliftregicning,
•Äclbftgefet-igebung ; bie SBiliensfrcilieit ber "lUcnr
fdjen ; bie(U''niünTtige)''2lUeinlierr)diaft(/V;(foi.).
— psy, ■«■ bie Seibitid)üu, ber ^ugenfdiein ; bic
aeidienctfTinng, *2lutopne (3Ied.). —telle, adj.
autotelifiii, leinen ^iDctf >" 1'* tclbft Ijabenb. —
type, I. .?. ber /yafiinulcbnicf. II. v.a. mittel[t
Autotypie DerDiclfdltigen.
Autumn, s. ber ©crbft. — al, adj. l)erb[ttid).
Ausiliar — les, pi. see — y forces. — y, I. ndj.
Ijelfenb, beiitel)enb ; — y verb, ba§ ^itfsjcitmort;
— y forces or troops, bie §ilfstruppen. II. s.
ber §i(fclei|tenbe ; tae ^ilfsäcitioort.
Avail, I. ''.IT. ; to — o.s. of a th., ftdi einer Sadie
bebienen, fid) (dat.) eine ®ad)c ju ^luljc niadien ;
I — myself of the opportunity, id) bcnUt;C bie
®elcgcnl)eit. II. v.n. niiijen, i)etfcn ; what — s
it? Was niiijt c§? it will — nothine, cä ttiirb
nid)t§ l)elfcn or ju ntdits nüt-,cn. III. 6-. ber
^Ruijen ; all was of no — , cs t)alf o.Uc§ nimt§.
— able, ar/J., — ably, adv. anvnctibbar (obs.)-,
Dcrfiigbar ; gültig ; all — able troops, alle bcr=
fügbaren Smppcn ; return ticket — aMe for 3
days, 3}üdfat)rfatte mit breitogigcr (Sültigfeil ;
not — able to-day, heute nidit erbdltlid) (CL.).
Avalanche. •'. ber 2dmeeitur,5, bie Sarotne.
Avant — fosse, s. ber i'orgrabcn einer J-eftung.
— guard, s. ber 33ortrab, bie 3?ort)ut.
Avaric— e, .'. bie .'oabfudrt, ber ©ei;. — ious,
(— iously,) adj. indr.) l)abjüditig, geijig.
Avast, "(^ genug ! halt! (Saul.).
Avatar, «. bie TOenfdirDcrbung cmcS G5otte§ (be=
fonberä bes SiUfdinu) ; bie .'öerabfalirt.
Avaunt, (oh.i.) int. fort ! raog ba ! padc bid) !
Ave, .s'. (— Maria.^i ba-j 'äw TOaria.
Avena, .'. ber »Safer {Bat.), —clous, adj. t)ufcr=
artig.
Avenge, v.a. rftifien ; al)nben, ffrafen ; to — o.s.
on a p., fid) rddien an einem ; to — a nmnler,
einen liforb rddicn or (poi't.) ahnben ; für einen
Worb Siadic nehmen. — r. ■•<■. ber Slddier.
Avenue, .?. ber Wang, bie ^lUce ; bie imit !Bäu=
men befcl;tei breite 2trai;e ; bic einfahrt.
Aver, v.a. (aU inahr or mit ,3uoerfi(^t) bel)aupten.
— red, imperf. A- ji.p. see Aver.
Average, I. adj. burd)fd)nittlidi ; — price, ber
3^urdiid)nitt§prei§. II. v.a. ben 3^iird)fd)nitt
ftnben ; einen 2^urd)fdinitt5prci§ madicn ; tiie
fall of snow — d full 20 inclies. ber Sitincc lag
itn 2>urd)ld)nitt genommen boUe 20 ;<]oü hodi ;
to — a loss, ben 3?ctrag eines Sdiabens in tier=
l)oltni§mä6ige Seile teilen. III. v.n. burdi=
fd)nittltd) Qusmartien ; the price — s . . ., ber
^rci5 beträgt im 3^urdlf dinitt _^ . . ; these spars
— tf-n feet (in lentrthV biefe ipiercn halen cine
S!urdifdinitt-:-!dngc Don lu (yUB. I^'■ ■''• bfr 3ec=
idjabcn, bte Jäaoarie (A'aut.), ber Sur^fc^nitt,
ba§ mittlere SPcrbültniS; bcr'SurAfdmittsprciS ;
bos *4-^nmgclb ; petty — , bie tleine, orbiudre
©auaric; general or gross — , bie große .^anaric;
simple or particular — , bie einfaa e or Lcf onberc
.'pauarie ; on an — , im 'Sura)jd)nitt, buTdifd)nitt=
lid), ein-:- ins anbre geredjuet ; adjustment of
— s, bie 2;ispad)e.
Avers— e, aaj. abgeneigt, abtjotb ; ungiinftig ; i
am — e to it, es ift mir uiluiber; my latbei was
— e to my going, mein SSaier wamtdit geneigt,
mid) gehen ju lajjcn. -eness, s. bie 'Olbge=
neigtt)cit. —ion, s. bie ^Lncigung, ber SBiber^
miUe, ?lbfd)eu ; ber *2lbid)eu, ©egenftanb beä
5Uifd)cus.
Avert, v.a. abmenben, oticnfcn, megtehrcn ; to
— a calaiuitv. cm Ungliid allocnbcn, Bcrhüten ;
with — edgaze, mit atgctoanbtcn a3liden.
Aviary, s. ba§ SJogelhau».
Avidity. .?. bic ©ier, SBegicrbc (of, for, nad)).
Avocation, .■;. bas abhalteube ©efd)äft ; SBcnifä-
gefdiäft; bie (einen in Slnprud) nehmcnbe) ißc=
fdiQftigung.
Avoid, v.a. (shun) mciben, bermeiben ; (evade)
ausmeid)en; (escape) entgehen, (leave) berlafjcn;
bercitctn, ungültig madicn (Lair); see Void; he
— s me, er nrctbet mid), geht mir ou§ bem Söegc,
i)ält fid) mir fem; ti,ese unpleasantnesses
would liave been — ed it you had stayed away,
SieiDürbcn biclcnUnannct)mIid)tcitcn entgangen
fein, reenn Sie meggeblicten mären, ^able,
adj. nermcibUd). — änce, s. bas 9]tciben, 25er=
mciben, bic sScrmcibung ; .?'''' Voidance.
Avoirdupois. .^. bas id)niere §onbel§getmc^t (16
Unicn auf bas 'i^funb).
Avouch, v.a. behaupten, berfid)em; in ©unflen
einer *43crfon anfuhten, anrufen.
Avow, !'. ff. offen bctcnncn; gcftchcn; oncrfennen.
— al, s. bas ffictcnntnis, föcftänbni§. — ei.p.p.
d- adj. anertannl, offen. — edly, adv. oifen,
unberftcüt, öffcntlid) ; cingcftanbcncrmaBcn ;
feiner eignen i^eifidierung nad).
Await, v.a. abmarlcn ; crroarten ; entgcgcnfchcn;
what reward — s the good ? U'eldie S^olohnung
erwartet bie ©uten? he is anxiously — ing ynur
answer, er ficht ;i\hTef 'äintttion gcfpannt cut»
gegen; — instructions, 31nmcifung abwarten.'
(C. L.).
Awake, I- v.a. weden, crweden, aufwcdcn. II.
v.n. crwadjcn, aufwaden. 111. adj. wad), Was
dicnb; to be wide — , boUtommcn Wad) Icin; auf
ber .'out fein, fdjlau fein, fid) I'orichen ; to keep
— , Wad) bleiben; wad) erhalten. — n, v.a. A 7i.
see Awake. — ner, .v. ber SBcder, (f-rwcder. —
ning, 1. adj. erwadicnb. II. s. bas (i-rwad)cn,
büstf-rwerfen; bic religiöfc (f-rwcdung.
Award, I. ■;'.''. jucrfenncn, gcrid)tlid) ^ufpreden.
H. Ä. baä Urteil, ber ^hisfpnid), ©d)iebcfprud);
bie Qucrtennung, bic ^>ränne ; highest ]'o:-si-
ble — s, höd)ftmijg iidie ''45räniien ; exhibits and — s,
Siib:MtcUinigsgcg"cnftänbe unb Prämien. — er.
s. ber Sdiicö-jriditcr, ber 'iJ.^reisridjteT.
Aware, adj. gewahr ; bon etwa§ Wiffenb ; to be
— . wiiien; to become — of a th., cine(rl S. ge=
XoaifX werben ; he is — of it, er weil es, e§ ift it)m
betannt; I :\m quite — that she is your cousin,
id) wcif; fchr wohl, bo6 fte cine ffoufine bon
X\bnen ift; before 1 was—, ehc id) midi's berfah.
Away, adv. Weg, hinweg, fort ; abwelcnb . to
send — , wegfcnbcn, fortfd)iden ; to go — , fort=
gehen; to run — , weglaufen; to throw — , weg =
Werfen, bergcuben ; to trifle — , iiertänbeln ;
take the things — , nimm (bie Sadicn) weg,
bcde ab ; I was — at that time, bamats War
id) ahwcfenb ; — with him ! fort or wieg mit
il)tn ! vvliither — so fast? wol)in fo eilig ? come
— ! tomm nur h^'f ! laugh — ! ladit nur ju !
fadit nur tüdiiig brauf los! (co//.); fire — !
fd)icn los ' {roll.); eat -! eßt nur brauf lo§,
nur jugcgciicn ! to mnke — with o.s., fid) (dat.)
bas üebe'n nehmen, jic^ um§ Scben bringen ; he
Avtre
31
Back
has made — with the money, er t)at ba§ ©clb
(Über bte ©eite or) bei ©cite gcbradrt; he has
made — witliuU his lortuue, ev l)at fcin ganscä
Vermögen Ocrfctnüciibct; to do — with a th.,
etroaä abldioffctr, to lall — , abfallen.
&w— e, I. s. bte if ur(i)t, ©d^eu ; bie ®f)rfurc[)t,
t)eiltge ©djeu; to stand in — e of a p., fid) bor
itncm fdjeucii; to command — e, ©i)rfurd)t gcbte=
len; to inspire or strike a p. with — e (of a th.),
einem Sd)eu cinflöScn (oor cincv ©.), einem gurcbt
einjagen. II. v.a. (l)ciligc) Sdicu einflößen; etn=
fd)üd)tem ; einem 5urd)t einjagen ; to — e s.o. into
silence, einen bunl) 5ura)t äum Stidfdiwcigen
bringen. —Jul, (tdj., — :.uUy, adv. el)rfurd)t=
errcgenb ; furditbar, furd)tcrrcgenb, feicrlid), er=
l)abcn ; f el)r, l)öd)ft, f d)recflidi (coll.) ; an —fully
cold day, ein f d)auber^aft or f d)rcctUd) falter Sag .
—fulness, s. (terribleness) bie (yurd)tbar!eit ;
(venerableness) bie 6t)rtt3Ürbigteit; (solemnity)
bie gcierliditeit. Camp. — e-insph'ing, adj.
(Sl)rfurd)t einflbBcnb. — e-struck, adj. bon
6t)rfurc^t ergriffen.
Aweary, adj. müht, abgcf^annt.
Awhile, adv. eine ajeilc, auf turje ^txX.
Awkward, arf^., — iy, adv. ungefd)ictt, linfifd),
unbcl)olfen, tol^sifdi ; (inconvenient) ungelegen;
(annoying) raibrig, Bcrbricfelid) ; it makes me
feel — , eg geniert mid) f cl^r ; an — affair, eine
bumme or fatale ©efdjii-^tc. — ness, s. bag töU
toifdje, linfifdie, unbcl)otfene SBcfen ; bie Unge=
fri;icfhd)tett, Ungefd)lad)tl)eit; the — ness of the
situation suddenly stru k him, ba§ ©eifle ber
Sage ging ihm ^jlbljlidi auf.
Awl. s. bie ^2ll)lc, bcr *^friein {Shonm. etc.); ber
Sjji^bol^rer (Carp.); ber ©riinf^ec^t. Comp.
— shaped, adj. ^jfricnicnförntig.'
Awn, I. s. bie ®ranne, 'äld)el. II. v.a. entgrannen.
Awning, s. ba» Sc^irmbarf), Sonnenjelt ; bie
auägcf^annte Decfe über SBoote ic, ba§ ®on=
ncnbec!; bie *J3iarquif e.
Awoke, imperf. of Awake, q. v.
Awry, adj. fd)ief; »erfebrt (ßg.).
Ax, Axe, s. bie*äjt,ba§ SBcil; boarding — , ©nfer=
beil; butcher's — , (yleifd)erbeil, ber ©d)läget.
Comp. — ^head, s. ba§ (Sif en bcr^l^t. — helve,
Ä. baS^ljtftiel. — -shaped, 0(0'. betlförmig. —
stone, s. ber Seilftein.
Axil, —la, «. bie 9ld)fetgrube ; ber Slattrainfel
{Bot.). — lary, adj. jur *2ld)felgrube geljbrig ;
adjfelftänbig \ßot.).
Axiom, s. ba§ 9ljiom, bcr allgemein onerfannte
©runbfai;, Urfafe. — atic, adj., — atically,
•zdv. unumftoBlid), burd) ftd) felbft errotef en, aUr
gemein anerfannt, jroeifello§, gcroiß.
Ax — is, (pi. Axis ((«(/Axes) bie ^idifeC^eoOT. etc.);
ber äWeiteKüdenmirbel (.■!«(/<.); bic9ld)fe(.Bo/.);
ber aUeübaum ; principal —is, Jgauptaje ; sec-
ondary — is, ^tetenaje; — is of the earth, aöclt=
ajc. — le, Ä. (— le-tree, s.) bie ?ld)fe ; wheel
and — le, ba§ Sab an ber SBellc; — le-tree of a
plow, bal ^flugl)aui)t. Comp. — le-bed, s.
bai 9ld)f cnfutter. — le-pin, s. ber Qldjfcnnagel,
bie Siinfe.
Ay, — e, adv. ja ; the — es and the Noes, bie
Stimmen bofür unb bahjiber ; the —es have it,
bie '3J?el)rl)eit iff für ben Eintrag, ber Slntrag tft
angenommen; to — , (Par/.) mtt ,ja' ftimmen.
Ayah, s. oftinbifi1)e§ ffinbermäbd)cn.
Aye, "dv. immer; for ever and — , auf immer.
Azimuth, s. ber ^Ijimut.
Azoic, adj. oi)m ficben (GeoL).
Azot— e, s. bcr Stidftoff. — ed, n(ij. mit Sttdftoff
»erbunben. — io, adj. ©tidftoff entl^altenb. —
ize, v.a. mit ©ticfftoff fdimangem.
Azure, I. adj. l)tmmelhlau ; ajurn (Poet.). II.
s. bcr 9läur, bie ©malte (Min.) ; ba§ ^tmmeU
blau; boa hiaue ^dh (Her.). Comp. — stone,
s. ber Safurftein. — tinted, adj. Ijimmelbtau
gefärbt.
Azyma, s. bc§ 3^eft ber ungesäuerten ffirofe.
B, to, ba§ SB, b ; I) (Mus.) ; — fiat, b (Mus.) ; -
sharp, t)is, C {3fus.) ; for abbreviations see iht
Index at the end of the Engli.'ih-German part ;
he doesn't know a — from a bull's foot, er tft
jo bumm, cr tann feine fünf jäblen {coll.).
Baa, I- s. baä SliJdcn. II. v.n. blöden.
Babble, I. v.n. fd)roa^en, t)Iaubcm ; murmeln,
Jpldtfdicnt (0/ brookn) ; ftammeln ; unbeutlicb
artifulieren ; (öorlaut) anfd)tagcn (Sport.). II.
v.a. ausld)ltiat5en. 111. s. ba§ föefdnuö^ ; ba§
®e^)lat)bcr, ©eplauber. — r, s. ber ©djmafeer.
Babe, s. heines i^inb (B. & poet.).
Baboon, *-. ber SPaoian.
Baby, I. Ä. (pi. Babie.-.) baSf leine Äinb, fiinbletu,
Äinbd)cn;bcr©dugling. II. o///-i7>.; —linen, —
clothes, bas ßmbcräcug, bie ßlciu!inbcrradfd)e.
— ish, adj., — ishly, adv. finbifd). —hood, s.
bie frübe Sinbljeit. Comp. — house, *. ba§
^ut)tienl)auö.
Baccalaureate, s. ba§ SSaccalaureat.
Bacchanal, «. bcr SSacdjant ; bcr ©d)n)clger,
3ed)brubeT ; ta^, gedjgelagc, Sßacdjugfcft. — ia,
—s,pl. bie 33acd)uäfcfte, S8acd)analien. — ian,
adj. bacd)antifd), bacdjanalifd) ; fd)mctgeriid) ;
— iau .sonfc, bag Sacd)uslicb, "IrintUcb.
Bacol— ferous, adj. bcercntragenb. — vorous,
adj. beercnfrefienb.
Bachelor, s. ber äunggef ell ; bcr SBaccalaureuS (of
arts, etc.) ; — woman, tDeiüUd)cr ^agcftolj ; old
— , alter öageitolj ; —'s button, gemeine 2i)d)nii
(Bot.); bcr ä)icjen=.Ool)rtcnfuf5 (Bot.), —hood,
i. bcr 3unggefeUcnft'anb; ber Slang eineä SSocca»
laurcuä.
Back, I. ■■<. ber JRücfen ; i>a^ Äreuj (of a horse) ;
bie JRücffcitc ; bie ffei)rfeite ; — of the head,
ba§ ©intertcil bcs ffopfcä ; — s of the Colleges,
the — s, ^ortfeite ber (Sambribger) eottcgeä
(Eng.); — of a chair, bie Scljnc eines ©tul)l§ ; —
of the chimney. Die fiaminplatte; beliind a p.'s
— , l)inter jemanbc§ IRücfcn, l)cimlid) ; the — of a
coach, bie Stucffcite einer Äutfdjc ; — of the
hand, Mücffcife ber .'oonb, bieumgefe£)rte §anb ;
— of the neck, ber 9iadcn ; — of the rudder,
bie {Jiitterung or SBcrboti^clung be§ ©teuerru=
iiei-g ; _ of a sword, ber Müden eine§ ©d)li)crfei ;
— to — , mit bem JRuden gegen cinanber gcfcl)rt,
SRüden gegen Müden ; a book with gilding on
the — , ein auf bcm Müden BergolbeteS S3ud) ; to
lay (a burden, etc.) upon s.o.'s— , einem (etmoä)
aufbürben ; he hasn't a shirt to his — , er l)at
fein .'öemb auf bem Scibe ; to turn one's — , fid)
abwcnbcn ; he had no sooner turned his — ,
than . . ., faum war cr fort, a(§ . . . ; to turn
one's — upon a p., einem ben Müden tcbrcn, ibn
im ©ttd)e laffen ; he has completely turned hie
— upon them, er l)at fic gönätid) aufgegeben,
er mitt nid)ti mebr mit ibncn ju fifiaffen Ijaben ;
his — is up, er iff fel)r aufgebradit, er itiirb
bbfe ; the cnt puts up her — , bie ffnljc
frümmt ben Müden. II. adv. ^urüd, bintcr--
tüärtS ; (— again), miebcr, ttjicbcrum, mieber
jurüd ; I shall" be — again directly, id) Werbe
glcid) tnicber ba fein; he will be — to-morrow,
morgen fommt er wieber ; to come — , äurüd=
fommen, Wieber fommen ; to go — , äuriid=
geben ; tn go — from one's engagements, fcine
Scrbinblid)fciten nid)t erfüllen ; to keep — , 3u=
rüdhel)alten, nid)t »crabfolgen laffen ; to look—,
äurücfbliden ; in bieScrgangenbcit äurüdbtidcn ;
afew years—. Bor einigen ^oljren. III. v.a. ; to
— a horse, ein ^pfcrb beftcigcn (Poft.); |urüd=
treten laffen, äurüdjiebcn ; to — a (racing) liorse,
auf einen Mcnner wetten ; to — (up), (support)
a p., einen untcrftütjcn, einem bcl)ülflid) fein ; he
— ed me up manfully, er ftanb mir wader bei ;
to — a letter, auf bie Müdteitc einci ©riefe?
fd)rciben ; to — a warrant, einen aScrl)<!ftä=
befell inbofftcrcn ; to — the oars, bie Mtemen
Back
32
Bail
fhrcirficn, riictiniirt'j tubcrn ; to — the sails,
bic Sfflcl liadlirajjen, bactlcgen ; to — water,
rüdiDiuiä ruDiTU. IV. v.n. juriicf trcien,
riitfiuart^ gclicii ; to — out of an iiituir, fict) quo
einem ,s;-<anbcl3iirücfjicl)en. V. ndj.; — part, bcr
i)xntetc %vX; — ijarting, bcr ®d)eitcl am ^\\u
tcrfojjf; — pedal, gcgctltrctcil (CycL); — pres-
sure, bcr ©cgcnbrud ; tbe — numbers of a
newspaper, bic borljcrgcljcnbcii 'Diummem ciitcä
SBIattc^; — mom, bie C^uucrftubc, — step, bcr
Dliidtritt; —stitch, l)interfted)cn, mitöinter|tid)cu
■aät)cn ; — stroke, bcr §Ub xMrv'driS (Locoiii.);
— sweep, ( — sweep of tiie waves) bicSiJiebcrfce;
— tools, bic (yitctcn {Bookb.); — yard, ber^iiu^
tert)of. — ed, adj. : broad ed, breitriidig ;
broken — ed, trciijlaljm. — er, s. ber Untcr=
ftiiJier, einer bcr auf einen k. n)cttct ; Cambridge
— ers, ijcute, bic auf ben Sieg Don (S. lucttcu. —
ward, I. adj. f^ät (in ripening) ; tröge ; änrü(f=
geblieben ; fdmJcrfäUig ; abgeneigt ; this boy is
— ward in learning;, bicfcr Änabe lernt Jeljr
fd)tt)cr ; he is rather — ward iu school, er ift m
ber Sdwlc jicmlid) rocit juriid ; to be — ward in
doing one's duty, feine ^-Mli^^it öernad)läffigen ;
—ward children, ftuibcr, meld)e in il)rcr &nt=
tnidelung äurüdgcbUcuen finb ; — ward course,
bcr Siiirflauf ; —ward stroke, bcr Oiiirfgang
{Mark.). II. adv., —wards, adv. rUdludrtS,
juriitf, nart) bem 3tücfcn ju ; riirfgaugig ; t)cr=
£cl)rt ; — wariis and forwards, l)in uno l)cr ; to
go — ward.s, lüdioartä gcl)cn. — wardation. 5.
ber S)et)ürt (C. L.). — wardness, s. bic *Jlb=
geneigtijeit, bcr SlBibcnoiUe ; bie !i!angfamtcit,
Srag^eit ; langfamc or fpdte ßntloidclung, baä
gurütfbleitien. Comp, —bite, v. a. (bic vlbroc=
lenbcn) ncrlcumben, (i()nen) übel naAreben.
—biter, s. berSöerlcumbcr. —biting, I. adj.
Berleumberifd). II. s. bus SScrleumben. —
board, *. ba§ SRiicfcnbrctt (for improiing the
carriage, um bic .Oaltung junger Scute ju »er=
beffern) ; Die Sliidftcifc (Bookb!). —bone, s. bcr
or bag iRiidgrot, bcr Sliidcn, bic Gt)oratterftärfe,
gcftigfeit ; lie has no— bone, cr l)at teinc todmcib
or red)te SÖitlcnstraft ; er ift ein Slßofd)lalJt.icn
(conieinp/.). — door, .?• bic .ttintcrtür. —gam-
mon, s. bus ^^ufff ^licl. —ground, .t. bcr Cin^
tergrunb ; bic Vertiefung (Paint.); to keep in
the — ground, im .v>intcrgninbe bleiben ; to keep
s.th. in tlie — ground, cine Sartie wiffentlid) ju=
riidiialfen. — hand, ■'. bic Oiiidbanb ; (in cpds.)
mit 3lüd()anb gef piclt ( L. T.). — handed, adj.
mit umgemanbter .s3anb ; a — lianded blow, ein
mit umgcnwnbtcr .öonb verf etstcr Sdilog ; fdiicf,
bo^j^icirinnig ; a —-lianded coiuiiliineiit, ein fpöt=
äfdicä fio!nj.ilinicnt. —-settlements, /'/. bie
SSinncntolonicn. -side, s. bie .söintcrfcite (of a
hon.fe); bcr .^jintcrc (nilfi.). — sight, .V. ba§
SJifier, l)intere 9lbfel)en (on a gwi). -slide, v.n.
juriitfweidicn, abfallen, abtriinnig merben. —
slider, s. ber V'lbtriinnigc. —sliding, I. p. se'
—slide n. s. baa «Ibfaüen, bcr «bfnU, bic
9lbtrünnigteit. — staff, ■'. ber Sonncnl)ö()cn=
meffer. —stairs, jd. bic 6intertrc:^>ipc, ®el)eim=
tre(3)3e; — stairs intlnence, gcl)cimer(?influf!. —
stay, ■<;. bieSiinettc(C(7r/).): (;-/.) bic *l5arbuncn
(Nani.). — stitch, 5. bcr .Ointerftiiii, 'Ste).ipftidi.
— sword, -f. bcr .s">aubcgen. — water. .«. ba§
©faitwaffer. —woods, pi. bie ai»älbcr im
Sßcjtcn ''}Uirbamcritrt§. —woodsman, .t. ber
tneifie SBcroolmcr foldjcr SBöIbcr, .OintenDälblcr.
Bacon, .?. ber <B\kA ; flitoli of — , bic Sjjctffcitc ;
gammon of — , bcr Sd)infen ; a slice of — , cine
©t)e(ffd)nitte ; fried eggs and — , ©J)icgelcicr unb
Select ; to save one's — , mit l)eilcr .Qaut boöon
lommcn (ndii.). Comp. — faced, adj. mit
runbcm 5ßoninonblgertd)t. — fed, adj. fett,
fiJedgeniibrf.
Bad, (Worse, Worst,) adj., — ly, (7rfi'. frfiledit ;
fd)Umm ; bbfe ; übel; f^äblid) ; tränt (foil.);
1et)r, ftarf, bcbcutenb ; a — cold, cine fi^limme
or ftarfe (frfaltung ; a — heart, ein fd)led)te8
^crj ; a — ttnger, em bbfer (f d)limmer) Q-iugcr ;
— blood (fin.), bbfcs a3lut ; that '8 — form, baa
fdiidt fid) riiiijt ; he is in a — way, cs ftcl)t fd)limm
mit il)m ; er ift f et)r tranf ; to be — ly in want
of food, an yialjrungsmitteln ftarten DJJangel
leiben; things are going — ly with me, es gellt
mir fd)lcd)t or f dilimm ; — debts, fdiledite, älucu
fell)aftc ©d)ulben ; — fortune, ba§ Ungliid ;
w ith a — grace, itiibcrmillig, unfrcunblid) ; a —
job, ein f dUiinmcr «oanbcl ; — courses, waj's or
life, ber fd)lcd)tc Scbcnsioanbcl ; to mend one's
— ways, fid) bcffcnt ; — news, fd)lcd)te giad)=
rid)t(cu) ; —language, (oaths, etc.) iyliid)e, (ob-
scenities) Qotcn ; to use — language, fid) gc=
meiner 9tcbcnsarten bebiencn, f d)imi)fen, fludicn ;
this is a — match in color for . . ., biefe
g-arbc Vüfet Itifilt gut jU . . . ; reading in the
dark is very — for the eyes, baS Scfcn tm
5Dunfclu ift ben »;!Xugcn fcljr fd)äblid) ; that is
too — , bas ift ju arg, ju ftart ; it was too — of
you to go away, es luar nid)t fdjön Don bir,
n)cg3ugcl)cn ; matters went from — to worse,
bie Sad)c lourbe fd)limmer unb fd)limmer ; he
is ipiite gone to the — , er ift «ötlig auf 'ilbmege
geraten, ift giinjlid) ucrborben (coll.). — ness,
i-. bie ®d)lca)tigteit ; ber fd)led)te guftanb ; bie
Safterl)aftigteit ; bic a3üSl)ctt,
Bade, iwjii r/. oy'Bid.
Badge, .•;. bad il'cnnjcid)en, ?lbäeici)en, ^eidjen ; baä
Crbcnojcidieii ; good conduct — , bas (S-t)ren=
3eid)cn für gute 5-ül)rung (Mil.).
Badger, l. .<. ber 3)od)s (Zool.); bcr (srioilcgierte
ßornl)änblcr. II. v.a. l)et;en, ^Jlagcn. — ing,
.«. bic Quälerei. Comp. — baiting, s. bte
5Dad)5l)cl;e. — legged, adj. bad)5beiuig.
Badigeon, .•;. ber ©i)56mörtcl, Steinfitt.
Badinage, s. bas leid)ic, fd)cräl)afte ®ef))räd); bcr
©d)crj , bie 'Oicrtcrei.
Balfl— e. v.ii. iiercitctn; beriuirren, in SDericir^
nmg bringen; täufdicn; to — e pursuit, bie
Scrtolgung (cinc^ eysiitbcg, u.) Bereitcln; to — e
the designs of an enemy, bie !i>läne cineä
e^einbcs bcreitcln ; he was — ed, er geriet in
Scrmirning. — ing,;v. if- adj. üereitcliib, täu=.
fitjsnb; —ing winds, unftüte, »oibrige SBinbc.
Bag, I. s. bcr ®eutcl, bic Safdie; bcr Sad; ber
ffiallcn; a — of wool, ein SJoücn (240 ij-ifb.)
SBdUc; the gentlemen of those days wove — a
(i.e. bag-wigs), bie C'crrcn bcr bamaiigcn geiten
trugen .'oaorbcutel ; to make a good — , ciel
SÖilb erlegen, tncl 3agbglürt l)aben (Sport.). II.
uitrih.;— frame, ber metallene 33ügcl einer 9teife=
tafdie. III. v.a. in einen Sad tun. einladen ; ein»
ftcdcn. IV. ?>.?!. baufd)en, anffd)ti)cUcn. — lul. i.
einen Sod »oil; by — fuls, fädeiceife, in (ganjcn)
Süden. — gy, adj. fadartig, baufdiig, falten,
locrfenb. Comp. — clasp, — fastener, .s. bie
Srf)lief5i'Drrid)tung. — fox, bcr jiir 3agb cin--
^cfangcne nnb bann au^ bem Sacf gelaffcnc
iyuA)5. —man, .?. bcr C">anbelorcifcnbe (nda.).
—pipe, I. s. bie Sadjjfcife, bcr Tubclfacf. "ll.
v.a. ; to -pipe the mizzen, baS Scfanf cgcl bad.
legen (iVrti/^). —piper,* bcr a)ubclfadpfeifcr.
Bagasse, s. bas auSgcJircBte 3i'ttfrrol)r.
Bagatelle, s. bie ßlcinigtcit. bas SBagaferifpiet.
Baggage, s. bas @c\nid ; baS Ocergerdt ; ba§
•DJicnfdi, SBcibsbilb; bag and — , Sad unb i^ad.
Baggings, .f. baS ^^actlcincn.
Bagnio, I. s. bad a3abet)an0; ba§ SBorbcH (rare);
bad Stlalicnbaus (in Turkey). II. attrib. ; —
keeper, ber SBabcmeiftcr; bcr SBorbeUwirt.
Bail, I. Ä. ber Surge; bie Sürgfd)aft; to go or
stand — for a p., Sßürgfd)oft für einen tciffen,
ür einen bürgen; to give — , einen SBürgen
[ieUcn; excessive — , übertrieben l)olic SÖürg =
d)aft-3=forberung (or =leiftung); out upon — ,
auf 5BÜTgfd)aft aui bem ©efangniffe entlaffen,
lo§gebürgt; no — allowed, ffiürgfAaft obgc=
Ut)nt;— accepted, gegen a3ürgfd)aft frcigelaffcn.
Bailable
33
Balm
II. v.a. S8urgJ(f)aft Iciften für, SBürge tuerben
für ; gegen a3ürgfd|aft frei geben, —able, adj.
»erbürg bar, luaä gegen Burgfibafl enttaffen
»erben tann. — ee, s. ber Be^jofitar, SBer=
Waljrcr. —er, —or, s. ber 2)e^3onent {Law).
—Ut,s. ber Amtmann, Sonbßogt; (special -iff)
ber ©crid)täbiener; ber aJennaUcr, 9tentencm=
neunter (on estates). — iwick, s. ber 5lints-- or
©eridjtäbejirt eincä aSailift; bie SSogtet, baä
®d)uläengeri(f)t. Comp, —bond, *. ber Sßürg=
td)aftäfi-f)cin.
Bairn, s. bal ßinb (Scotch).
Bait, I. ■?. ber ßöber, bte Socffpeife; bic WatjU
jeit or ©rfri1d;ung auf ber Steife {/or horses, etc ) ;
bte Socfung (/i'7.); live — , ber ßbberfif*; to
take the — , ^ii) föbent loffen ; auf ben Ücim
getien; livery and — stables, ©täUe, in beucn
trembe ?pferbe berforgt »erben, Unterfunft für
5ßferbe; at — with, eingefteUt bei {of horses).
II. adj. ; — hou5e, ba5 2BivtäI)auä an bcr Sanb=
ftrage (wo bie '4$fcrbe gefüttert werben). III. v.a.
töbern, aniorucn; (harass) quälen, plagen; auf
ber SKeife füttern; to — one's hook with a th.,
ettt)a§ an bie <JlngeI fteden; to — a bull, einen
©tier mit .Ciunbcn betsen. IV. v.n. (Srfrifc^ung
ju ri'i) ncbnten, füttern. — Ing, I. s. ; bull — ing,
oie Stiert)e^e. II. attrib.; — ing place, bie (Sin=
tetir.
Balze, .'. ber 58oi, roter or grüner '^rxt^ ; Ubcriug,
SJorqang ; grüner Sifii), bie ©ijietbant.
Bak— e, v. I. a. bacfcn; borten; brennen; this
bread Is well — ed, bieä 33rob ift gut gebatfen;
the bricks are not well — ed, bie ©teinc finb
nid)t gut gebrannt. II. n. batfen. -or, s. ber
Sßcicfer; a — er's dozen, brei^ebn; — er's shop,
ber SBäcfcrlaben. — ery, i. bteSBäderci. —ing,
I. s. baä Sacfen; ba§ SSrennen; (batch) ein Of en
»oQ, ba§ ©ebäd; at one —ing, h)a§ auf einmal
gebactcn wirb; bread of the first — ing, S3rob
bom erften ©ebäd. II. attrib. ; — ing dish, bic
S3acffil)ü(iel. Comp. — ebouse, s. bo§ SSad-
bau§. — e-meat, *. bie 5teif(tit)aftcte ; haä
Sßadwerf.
Balance, I. s. bie SOJage; ba§ (Steicfigewi^t (also
/jr.) ;_ ber ©albo, bie SSilanj {C. L.) ; (surplus)
tn Überfd)u6 ; Sibra (Astr.); bie Unrul)e
(Horol.); in the—, in ber SdjWebe (fig.)\ to
strike a — , eine 3lc(i)nung auSgleid)en, einen
©atbo jieljen; — (in favor of a p.), bas ©albo
gut baben (einer ^.); to have a — in one's favor,
eine ©umme gut liaben; a trifle will turn the
— , eine fftcintgtcit in bcr SSage Wirb ben 9lug=
fdjliig geben; his life buns» in tlie — , er fdjwebte
jwifcbcn SEob unb 2cben; tliat threw his cool
judgment off its — , ba§ bratbtc fein (fonfi fo)
füfjlcä Urteil au§ bcm (y(eid)gewid)t; — of ac-
counts, ber 3ted)nung§abfrf)luB; — of torsion,
bic Jorfionswage; — of trade, .fianbeläbilanj;
— of power, ba§ t)Dtitifitc (Slciibgewidjt ; the
hydrostatic — , l)l)broftatifd)e Slöagc; assay — ,
!)}röbicrwage; spring —, Jcberwage. II. attrib.;
-account, ba§ SBilanjtonto. III. v.a. wägen,
abwägen; erwägen {arguments, etc.) ; im ®[cirt)=
gewi(t)t l)alten, aufwiegen, ausgteirt)eu; bilau=
jicren, abfd)ticBen, falöicrcu {C.L.); the plea-
sure is more tiian — d by the danger, bie ©cfabr
Überwiegt bei weitem ba§ Vergnügen; to — an
account, eine Slcdmung abfd)lieBen, falbiercn; to
— the amount of an invoice, ben SBctrag einer
S^attura au§gleirf)en, folbiercn; to — accounts
with a p., mit einem 9lbred)nung t)atten; to —
the ledger, ba§ .Qaui^tbuA fdilic^en; the ex-
penses — the receipts, bie 9lu§gaben betragen
eben fo »iel wie bie (Sinnabmen ; balancing
thereby my account. Womit ©ic meine 3fied)nung
auägtctdjen or bcgleid)en woHen; a rope-dancer,
who does not — his hodv, ein ©eiltänjer, ber
feinen ß'örper nicht im C^Ieidigcwirfite bält; bal-
ancing po!3, bie SSalancierflonge. — ers, pl. bie
Sci^wingfolbcn (Ent.). Comp. —Sheet, s. bcr
Silanäfaogen. — wheel, s. baä ©tcigrab an
ber Unrube.
Balcony, l. s. bcr ©ötter, SBalton, 9lu§tritt; bie
ÖintergaOcric (Navt.). II. attrib.; — stalls,
numenerfe SBalfonplatje (Theat.).
Bald, adj., — ly, adr. fabl; nadt; fd)mudlo§,
bürftig ,iß9-)> ^ — translation, cine fable,
trodcne Übcrfel;ung; — buzzard, DcrS-ifdiablcr ;
— eagle, weißtöpriger ©ceablcr. — ness, i.
bie ßal)U)eit. Comp. — head, s. ber fialjltopf.
— headed, adj. tabltöpfig. — pate, see —
head.
Baldachin, .s. ber SBalbadiin, Ibronbimmel.
Balderdash, ^. bcr 'iUhfdjmafd), ba§ ©cwafd),
bus bummc (äefd)Wät;, bie ©albabcrei.
Baldric, s. bcr ©artel; bas aL!3cbr=, £)cgen=
®cl)enf.
'Bale, 1. s. ber SBallcn; a — of cotton, ein SBallen
SBaumwoUc ; — goods, ©üfcr in a3aUcn. II. v.a.
in 58aUen uer^jodcn, embaUiercn.
^Bale, v-a. <jfc n. liBaffer mit (Simcm ausfdiBpfen;
to — (out) a boat, ein SBoot au6fd)öj)fcn.
^Bale, ^. bo§ (Stenb, Unglüd (obs.). — ful, adj.,
—fully, adv. elenb; unbcilbringcub.
^Bale, s. ba§ ©ignalfeuer, (>reubenfcuer (rare);
ber ©dieiterbaiifen (obs. poet.). Comp. — lire,
s. ba§ ©ignalfeuer; ber todicilcrbaufcn.
Balister, s. bic ?lrmbruff ; bcr ^Irmbruftfdjül^e.
Balk, I. ^. bcr Jyurdicnrain (5Rain)=balicn, 9tain
(Agr.); ber Salfen(.4r</).); bcrOuerftrid)(/t^.);
(disappointment) bie Jüuf if)ung ; niy ball is in
— , mein Satt ift im Cuarticr, inncrl)alb be§
©trii-bcö (Bill.). II. v.a. aufljaltcn, bemmen;
täufd)en, ocreitctn ; (einem) .Ciinbcrnilfe in ben
äöcg legen; übcrgcl)en, meibcn; oB einen SRatn
lajjcn. III. v.n. (of horses) fd)CUCn (at a th.,
bor einer ©.).
'Ball, s. ber SSatt ; bic (Jrbfuget ; bie ßugel
(.irtil.); ber »atten (Typ. etc.); a billiard—,
cine 58illarbtugel ; a cricket — , tennis — , ein
©t)iclball ; a — of yam, ein ©arntnäuci ; — of
the foot, ber SSattcn am Jufe ; tlie — and socket
joint, ba§ ßugclfdiarnicr ; to take tlie— at tlie
rebound (ßg.), bie ©clegcnbcit mat)metimcn ; to
keep the — rolling (ßg. ), ba§ ©cfpräd) im ©ang
crt)altcn, gcgcnfcitig fortfcljen ; to pocket a — ,
einen SBoU madjcn, inä üod) fasteten (Bill.); to
hole one's own — , ftd) bcrlaufen (Bill.) ; to ini.ss
the — , einen ßirf§ inadien {Bill.); to strike a
— off the table, einen SSaUbcrffrengcn ; to leave
a — against the cushion, einen SBall bid)t on bic
SSanbe legen, ft}iclen ; to have a game at — ,
Sßatt fl^iclcn. — oon, — Ot, see B.illnon, Ballot.
Comp. — ^cartridge, .t. bic ßugclliafroue. —
cock, s. bcr ^uIaB= unb 'Jlbfiicrrbalin. —
valve, «• ba§ ßugclöcntil.
^Ball, s. ber Sail, bic Sanägcfcllfdioft ; are you
going to this — ? Werben ©ie auf biefcn Sail
gcl)cn?
Ballad, s. bie Sattobe ; ba§ 2?otf -Micb, ©affcniicb.
Comp. — monger, s. bcr SBntlabcnfdjmieTer,
2;id)tcrling ; bcr Sadabenträmor. — singer, «.
bcr (bic) 9iallabcnfängcr(in), Sänfclfängcr(in).
Ballast, I. s. bcr SSallaft ; in — , obnc ©d)iff§la=
bung, nur mit SaUaftoerf eben. II. v.a. haUaflen,
mit'Sattaft betabcn ; alä ffiattaft bicnen ; im
®leid)gcmidit crbattcn.
Ballet. .S-. ba§ Sattet.
Ballist— a, s. bie SBattifta, S[öurfmafd)ine. — ic,
adi. battiftifd). -ics, pl. bic SnUiftif.
Balloon, I. s. bcr SaUon, Suftbatton, bas 2uftf rfiiff .
II, attrib.; — ascent, bcr 9luffticg im SaUon.
Ballot, I. s. bie ©timmtugcl, SaUoticrfugcl; bcr
©timmäcttel ; bie ßugelwabt, ffugeliing ; voting
by — , ba§ SoUoticrcn, bic gcbeime Slbfiimmung
biirdi Stimnijcttcl. II. rr/^r?7y.,-— hall, bie iBabU
fugel. III. v.n. burd) ffugeln abftimmeu, lofcn,
wablcn, hatlDtiercn. Comp. — box, .1. bic SDabU
umc, bo§ ©timmfüftdien.
Balm, s. see Balsam ; woljtriedjcnbe Salbe ;
Balmy
S4
Bar
fd)merjt'fiüenbcä "JJtittcl , bcrirult (ßg-); — ui
GileiuJ, bor yJiettabQlfam. — y, adj. baija^
nnfd); liiibcnib; — y breath, lauftcr Saud); — y
shuiibers, nti)ii)er ©ailaf.
Balsam, ,s. bcr Salfam , bie SBalfaminc (Bot.) ;
— ot siili'hui-, btr SnnuctclbQlfaiit. — ic, m/J.
toüxjXQ, crquicfeitb, taliaimjct). — ine. ■«• bie
SBaluuniiic ('■«/.). ( omji. — -apple, *. bcrSBaU
fnmapiii; bic iBalfamgurfe.
Salust— er, ä. bic töclaiibcriäule. — rade, s. bie
a?aluftrabc, iBniftlcljue , tai ©clönbcr, 3;re)j=
Jjcngclaiibcr, S?rüctciißclanbcr.
Bamooo. l. i-. bcrSambus. II. attrih.; — caue,
baa iiainbuörot)r (Bot.), bcr iBaiubusftocE.
JSamboozle. v.a. beirügen, LcUDtBiubclit {coll.).
Ban, I. s. bie öifeutlidjc a3c£aumiiiaaiung ; ber
SBaiin, bie 'ildit ; ber S'lud) ; bas feicviiaie i8cr=
bot ; — s, see —us ; — of tlie empire, bie 3tcid)S =
od)t ; he was placed mider the — of tlie em-
pire, cr tDurbe in bie Oteui)§ad)t erflart ; tlie —
of the churcli was pronounced apainst hiui, ber
ßirdjcnbann luurbe iiier ihn ausgefprodien. II.
v.a. in ben ilinl)enLann tun , iicrtludicu ; t)cr=
bieten. — ns, pi. bas (tird)Ud)c) 'ilufgcbot (Bor
ber §eirat) , their — n* have already been pub-
lislied, fie tiub fdiun aufgeboten tDorbai; .she for-
bade the — ns, fie tat gegen bicOcivnt (Sinfprud).
Banana, .s. bie ajauaue. Comp. — tree, s. ber
23anancnbaum, ^Uang bourn.
Band. l. ■'. bas iianb, bic a?inbe ; (tie) bie
©d)nur; bic ''iUiiitc, iJciftc, bcr Streif {Arch.);
bie DJtuiiH=anteiUTuVpe), SOiuütta^jcUe, bic fia=
belle ; (iiond) bie ^'^efjcl, a?anbe ; (troop) bic
ffianbf, Kotlc, v£u;ar, fiomViagnie ; — s, baä
iBdit'.iicn ; bcr '4-H'ieitcrtragcn , — of robbers,
SRdubcnanbc ; military — , DJiiliidnmifit, 50cili=
tdrfopcUe ; German — , un.licrjiclicnbe 9}lurt=
tanten; regimental — , bic SRcgin'ciitsmufit; —
ot {itinerary) muaiciaus, bic ^JiKfitaufcntTllli^je.
II. v.n. ; to — together, fir.) bereinigen, fid) äu=
iammcntun, fid) tufamincnrottcn. — age. 1. s.
bie ffiinbc, bcr Bcrbanb. U. v.o. ncrbinbcn.
—it, s. ( /il. —its, — itti) bcr ffianbit, bcr
©traBcnrnuber. —oleer, s. bus SBanbelicr; bic
SPairontafd)e. — rol, ■«. bcs (ydimdicn. Comp.
—box, ■?. bie .Outfdiadjtcl, bcr H?o^>i.ifQften , lie
looks as if lie liad conie cut of a — box, cr ficl)t
ou§ »nie aii§ bcin Gi gefd'dlt, er ift immer gc=
jdjniegcit unb gebügelt. — master, ,?. bcr fta=
i|3cümciftcr, 'Bhifitbircftor {ßlil.). — sman, s.
bcr 'Btilitdrmui'ifcr.
Bandog, .s. bcr .Hcttcnhunb, S?uIIcnbeifecr.
Bandy, I. ••'■ ein gcfriiir.nucr 5tod , bas 5Ba[I=
f^jicl (mit gctriimmtcti 2tcidcu). II. r.a. ; to —
words witli so., äi)orte mit einem tuedifcln,
t)in unb l)cr ftreilen ; her name was freely
bandied about, il)T *)iame roar in aller I'ente
TOunbe. Comp. — Ing-ged. «ilj. fnimmbcinig.
Bane, .'. bas (^Sift ; ba§ a^crbcrbcn {fig.)\ her
brotlier lui.s been the — of lier existence, if)r
SSniber bni ilir ba^ Scten bcrgiftct or •max bcr
(JUid) ilires I'ebens. — ful, adj. bcrberblid),
Ibblid); giftig.
Bang I."^'. bcr l)eftigc Srf^Iag, ©d)mi6 ; ba§
guf djmci^en ; ber .ff lapfi, ßnall ; — went the
door, bums or tla^ipsflog bic %v.x pi. II. v.a.
frf)lagcn ; initierfen i" iioor, etc.): to — a p.
about, einen iiiiKbanbctu, puffen, tttuffcn.
Bangle, ■?. bcr 9lrm= or jvu6=ring, bie 'ilxm^ or
?;-uf5=fpongc.
Banian, .«. bcr inbifdie Kaufmann. Covip. — .
days, /./. magere lagc (an tocldicn bic TOa=
trafen fein ?f-!cifd) bcfommcn), iyni'ttage {coll.).
Banish, ?'.". bcrbani'.cn, bcä fianbcs 'berrocifcn;
to — sorrow, bie 'Sovgrn ticrfdiciidicu ; to —
the thought of . .. b-L Wcbantcn nn . , .aus
bcr Seele bcrtrciten or mri nnucn, firfi (dot.) qus
bcm Sinne fdilagen. — mcnt, *. bic*J?erl-aniiung.
Banister, ■">'■ Baluster; the — s. bas C'icldnber.
fianjo, s. bic 'Dicgcrguiiarrc, ber Sanjo.
Bank. I. s. (mound ot earth) bie 6"rberl)ijl)ung.
9Iul)öl)c ; bcr Samni {or a road); bas Ufcr,
föcftabc {0/ a riier); bie SBont {C.L.); —
of a river, bas Ufcr euies &lufjc5 ; — of
violets, ein i^eildieiucct ; — of oais, bie 8iuber=
bout ; sculptors — , bcr 5Bof)"icrftul)i ; — of
EuKlaud, bie cuglifdic ä'^an!, 33an! Don (^uq-
lanb ; -- ot issue, gcttcUan!; — of circulation,
föirotant; joint stuck — , Slfticnbanf ; the sand
— s, bic SanblänEe ; the ^s of London, bij
SBanten üonbons ; tl.e — s of the Thames, bie
Ufcr bcr 2;i)cmle ; to keep the— , bicSBanf l)alten
(Gam.) ; to break the — , blC SBant fprcugcn; to
have an account in the — , ©clb I ci ber SBanI
ftcljcn l)abcn. II. v.a. in bic SBunt einlegen ;
bdiunicu. lll.r.?*. SBantgcfdjäficmadicn. —er,
J. bcr SBantier. — ing, 1. *. bas a3ün£gefd)äft;
tho — ing (up) of the tire, bie jDdmpfung be§
Q-euexä (Locum . etc.) . II. attrib.; — ing business,
bos Sßanfgefdiäft, Si)ed)felgeic^äft; -ing house,
baä a?anfl)üu§, Sßar.fgcfdidft, bie SBant ; —ing
transactions. SBed,felgcfd dftc. — rupt, I. s.
bcr SBantidrotticicrt, gabliingsunfdljige ; to
become — lupt iiBantcrott niadjcn, feme .gab=
lungen einftcUcn ; to declare o.s. a — rupt, fia ül§
äalilungsunfäliig angcLcn ; mass of a — rupt's
estate, bic fi'onfursmaffc. II. adj. banferott,
büutbrüdiig, 3al)lung6unfdl)ig, faUit; — rupt in
health, loutcrott an ©cfunbl)eit; poor — rupt
heart, armes, gcfcrodcnes fiicrj. — niptoy, s.
ber a?nnf(c)rott, bas 3-aUi(ffc)mcnt ; fraudulent
— niptcy, Ictri.genfdicr 9?antcrott; court of —
ruptcy, bas fiontursgerictf , statute ot — ruptry,
bas SBantcrottmaiibat, he tihd a petition in
—ruptcy, ',.' beantragte bic SBanfcrotferflürung.
Comp. — account, Ä. bas SL^anlfonto; tocjien
a — account, fidi (dat.) bei einer S^ant ein regeU
n-.öfeigeS ß'Duto einrid)ten, ©elb Ici einer ffiant
ftel)en laffen. — bill, s. ber Sanftuedifc! : bie
SSantnote (Amcr.). — holiday, i. bcr 9}anf=
fciertag. — (ing)-book, ä. has a?anfbud). —
note, i. bic SBantnoie. — ^Etock, s. bie SBants
attic(n).
Banlieu, s. bie S?annmeilc, ba§ 2I?cid)bitb.
Banner, I. .«. bas SBanncr, bie g"-al)ne ; bas iyäl)n=
lein, (VÖljndcn (on n lance; oho Bot.). II. otlrib.;
— screen, bcT S5orl)ang bor bcm fiamin mit
eingeftirttcm SBoppen. —et, *. bas Jölindicn ;
ber Säannerljcrr.
Bannock, .f. ein f d'ottifd'cr findien, C'afcrtudjen.
Banquet, l. bcr Sdmaus, bas geftmatjl, SBan=
fett ; (at.^0 — te) bas 5E.;ntctt (Eailw.. etc.); bie
SlBatUiant (Fori.). II. r.w. |d)maufcn. —er,
s. ber 2d)maufcr. —ing, I. .?. bas Sdimauf en.
II. a//?-;/;.,-- ing room, bas [veftäimmcr. Comp.
— ing-hcuse, s. bic ;lciil)aüe.
Banshee, .^ mcifclirier (Scifi, ber nad) trif d)cni (unb
fd!oitifri-em) SBoItsglaulen burdi flöglidjc Sbne
ben Sob eines (vamiliengliebcs Borljcrfngt.
Bantam, I. .•.■. dos SSantamlnibn, ^'i'st-gljuljn ;
bcr 3^uerg, ßnirps. II. o»//. nniijig.
Banter, l. .v. bcr Sderj, bic ^icdcrci. II. v.a.
nerfcn, hiinfcln, aut'^ieinni. — er, bcr 9tcder.
Bantling, .«. bas f leine Jtinb, bcr tlcuic $alg.
Banyan, ,«., — tree. .'. bcr inbifdie l)eilige g-cigeti>
hauin, bcr Sanianlaum.
Bapti— sm, .\'. bic Saufe. — smal, adj. jur
Saufe gcl)örig ; — fiir 1 service, bie Saufl)ünb=
linig ; — smal font, bcr Snuffteiu ; — sujal vow,
ber Sanfbunb. —st, ■«■ bcr Säuicr ; ber Sauf=
gefinnte ; Joim tl'p — "t, 3pl)nr.neä bcr Säufer.
— stery, s. ba§ SPaptiftcrium, bic Sauftapcüe.
— ze, — se, v.a. taufen. — zer, — ser, *. bc»
Säufer.
Bar, I. .s. bie Stange (ofvood or rnetol). Sgarre ;
(bolt) ber iRicgcl bos Cucrliol? (0/0 casl:, de.) :
(of a VII. eil) JTnel cl bic ^,ug)tiagc (0/ a cor-
ringe, etc.). ber Sattflridi (vi///.':.) ; baS •f'iubcr?
niä, bcr Cucrftruti (jiq.): (snud — ) bic ©anb-
banf, =barrc ; oie @d)rdntcn eines ©eriditsl^fcS;
Barb
35
Baronet
haä ®crict)t; bic Slcditsaniuälte, iuetd)c»or ®crid)t
»laibicvcu biirfcn, bie Samiüalter ; ber *2lbüo=
taten jtaub ; ber Suienfiifrti, baö Sßutfet; bic
©d)cnfe, bcr3luäfd)anf ; ber®d)rögbalteu (Her.);
the beuch ami the — , 3tia)tcr uiib SadjiuQlter ;
a —of goM, cine ©olbbarrc, tlie prisoner at the
— , ber ©cfangcne »or bcii ®d)ranfcn ; the — of
God, bü§ tetjte ®crtd)t ; to brhig before the —
of puiihc opinion, VOX bic Sdjranfcn ber Ötfe)it=
tid)Seit bringen, bem Urteil ber ifficlt untermcrien ;
a — to lurtlier procee.liugs, ein .'pcnimid)ul) fiir
toeitercä Sßorgel)cn; bie (jcrcin^-itorifdie ©uirebc,
h)eld)e bie llUion beä ßtögers Böllig hcntnit
{Law); he was educated for tlie — , cr l)at Sura
ftubiert ; he is at the — , cr ift Surift ; lie was
called to the — , cr iDUrbc in bcu *äbtioEatenf(aub
or unter bie ?lbt)otatcn aufgcnominen ; lie was
BUiumoned before the — of the court, er tDUrbe
bor bal ®erid)t geforbert ; to cross tlie — , bie
Bor ber (5inf atirt m iin -yaf en licgcnbe Sanbbanf
über1'd)reiten, ins offne 'JJleer l)inausfominen ;
toll — , ber 'Sd)lagbaum • harbor — , ber)öafcn=
bäum ; window — s, ^cnfterfiäbe ; — of a grate,
ber Ötoftftab ; in cross — s, farricrt. II. v. a.
tjjerren, »erfijerren ; aufljaltcn, tjemmcn, l)in=
bem i.fiff-); riegeln, junegctn, berramnietn [a
door,kc.)\ (forbid) Oerijieten ; every iloorway
—red and looplioled, jcbcr XorTOeg bcrrammclt
unb mit Sdiiei3fd)artcn »crfcljen ; —ring acci-
dents, Hon unuorl)ergciel)cn 3iif alien abgefel)en;
— ring mistakes, 3rrtümer abgcredjuet , to —
out, auäfjjcrrcn. III. prep aiifecr, au§genom=
men. — red, «<//.; a 5 — red gate, ein J or mit
5 Stangen. — rel, — rioade, — rier, — rister,
see Barrel, B irrica<le. Barrier, Barrister.
Comp. — iron, .!. bag Stangeneif en, ©tabeifen.
— keeper, s. ber Sd)cntVüirt, bie Sdienfroirtin.
— man, .s. ber ßcttner in einer Sd)entc. —
maid, s. ba§ 3d)cnfmäb;^)cn, bie iSd)enfmamfeII.
— parlor, s. bie Sdienfftubc. — sinister, s.
linfer ®d)rägbalfen.
'Barb, I. s. ber SBort [nlso Bot.) ; ber SBiberl)af en
(an einem '^\d{, einer finget). II. v.n. mit
S[ßiberl)afcn »crfcl)cn ; — ed, mit Sffiiberljatcn
bcrfet)en ; — e^l wire, ber ötadjetäaunbrolit. —
ate, adj. bärtig. — el, s. bie Sarbe i^IcM.).
— er, s. ber SBarbier ; surgeon —er, SBarbter unb
©I)irurg.
'Barb, «. ba0 SBcrbcrrog, 3lo6 {poet.).
Barbacan, see Barbican.
Barbar— lan, I. ndj. frcmb ; barbartfd) ; rot),
ungefittct. II. s. ber '•JluSIänber ; ber SBarbar,
hjifbe 'iD?enfrf) ; ber rol)e 9]lenfd). — ic, ndj-
barbarifd) ; aualdnbiffb, frcmb. —ism, s. bie
3iolil)eit, Süilbt)cit ; ber SarboriSmuS ; bie
®>)rarf)ioibrigteit. — ity, .'• bie ©rauf amfeit, Un=
meiifvl)lid)tcit; bie 1Rol)l)cit. — ous, «<//., — ous-
ly, adv. barbarifd). ungcrutef, rol). graufam.
Barbecue, I. s. ba§ .Ool.igcrüft jum JBraten ober
3ldud)crn toon (flcifif); grofjer Sratroft, auf bem
oanjc iierc gebraten luerbcn; gon^eä gebrateneö
Sicr {e.g. SjJanfertel, Orf)5). bie lerraffe, auf
ber Kaffeebohnen gcroftef trcrben {Amer.^. II.
v.a. räud)ern, börren ; ein ^icr ganj braten ;
iJaffeebol)nen röften {.imer.).
Barberry, s. bic SBcrbcril^e; bic SSerbcril^cnbcere.
Barbican, s. ber a[Bat-l)tturm ; ba§ SluBenmcrt ;
bic Sd)ie6fd)arte.
Bard, s. ber ffiarbe, feltifdber Söttger ; ©änger
{poet.) ; 1)ii-t)tcr {poet.).
'Bare, I. adj. wait, bloß, enfblöfet ; (wanting)
bar, teer ; (scanty) arm, biirftig ; the — facts,
bic nacften 2atf odien ; at the — mention of it,
bet ber blogcn (Srtoätinung bobon ; the plot was
Jaid — , bic 3Serfd)«)örung tnurbc cntbcctt ; the
ladies appeared with — necks, Bie ^omeu tru=
jen auSgefdmittene .fi'teiber ; the — necessaries
of life, bic dufjcrftcn ffiebiirfniffe be§ S?ebcn§ ;
to scud under — poles, öor Sag unb Safe! trci=
ben {Naut.). II. v.a, mtblÖB«n ; when the
prince passed, tlie people — d their lie.ads, alS
ber S UTft borbeifam, naljmcu bic !t!cute bic .'öüte
ab ; he — d his breast, cr entllbfete feine SBruft.
— ly, adv. nactt ; taum ; nidjtä o-i'i ; — ly 3 feet,
tna))^) 3 (vuf;, taum 3 tjug. — ness, s. bic 9laüt=
l)eit, SBlößc ; bie 9lrniut, ©uritigtcit. Vcmp.
—bones, .;. ber abgemagerte 9JJcnfd) {<oii.).
■ — chested, —necked, adj. mit blofecr SBruft,
mit blofecm .C-ialjc. — iaced, adj., — laceuly,
adv. fred), unocrfdlämt , a — faced falsehood,
eine fd)amlüfc üügc. — faceflmess, .s. bie Srei^
ftigteit, £d)am(ofigtcit, tyrcd)t)cit. -footed,
adj. barfuf;. — üeaöed, adj. barljaupt, mit
blofjcn ibpfe, mit entblößtem ■'öauj^te. — legged,
adj. barbetnig, mit btofeen Sßcincn.
^Bare, otjs. imptij. o/ Bear.
Baret, see Barret.
Bargain, I. .«. ber ©anbei, Kauf ; ber SScrtrag ,
ber billige ©intauf , bas ©efauftc ; to get a
thing a dead (or chea|i) — , cimas fjnotirooljlfcil
faufcn ; to make a good — , ein gutes ®efd)äft
madjcti or obfdjIieBeu ; billig eiufauicn ; a Ijad
(losing) — , ein bbfer (uuoortcUi)ciftcr) .'öanbcl ;
the — was struck, ber -tianbcl unirbe gcf d)to(ien ;
to make the best of a o;ul — , fid) fo gut mit
mögliii) au§ einem fd)Ied)tcn .'öanbcl jict)en ; it's
a (great) — , e§ ift fpottüiüig ; a chance — , ein
jufiittiger, billiger ßauf ; to drive a hard —
with . . ., ftreng Ijanbcln mit . . . ; a — 's a
— , ffauf ift j?auf ; 'tis a — ! to^)^? ! obgcmad)t!
e§ bleibt babei ! into the — , in ben fi'auf, oben,
brein. 11. v.n. l)anbeln ; (chaffer) fci(fd)cn ; to
— for, bebingcn, um ctmas l)anbetn ; this was
more than I — ed for, bicfct- babe id) nid)t er=
Irartct ; to — away, Bcrl)anbcln ; by — ing 1
got the book 3 marks cheaper, id) babe 3 9J?arf
bom greife be§ a3ud)es aigcbanbclt ; as — ed
for, mie berabrebct. — er, ber •<>nnbdnbe.
Barge, s. ba§ aro^c SBoot, ivlunid)iff; langes,
breitet 2aftfd)iff ; bo§ ^rad)tfd)iff ; grower a>cr=
gniigungsJrageii, ßrcmfcr {Amer.)\ coni — ,
ia?i ,ftoi)lcnfd)iff. — e, .?. ber SootSmann.
Comp. — maiter, .?. ber Bootseigentümer.
Barilla, •?. bie SBarilla, rol)c Soba.
'Bark, I. s. bie Sorte, SRinbc ; Peruvian — , 6'!)ts
narinbe ; tanner's — , bie Sol)e. II. v.a. obrin»
ben, cntrinbcn (iieex, etc.); to — a p.'s shins,
einem bie .'oaut bc§ ©diicnbcinS abftofjen.
Comp. — Ing-i^'on, -v baä Sd)äleiffn.
'Bark, s. baä Sartfdjtff, ein breimaftigeä g^al^r»
^Bark, I. v.n. bellen ; to — at, anbcHen ; to —
when one cannot bite, ben TOonb anbellen ;
great — ers are no biters, beflenbc .'Jiunbc beiden
nid)t. II. s. ba§ ©ebell , bis — is worse than
his bite, cr ift nid)t fo böfc mic er au§fiel)t.
Barley. ■«. bie (Öerftc ; bie ©raupen ; pearl — ,
^erlgrau^jcn. Comp. — brake,-« ein länbliii)c§
©piet. — broth, •«. bie ©crftenfupl^e; bie ©rau=
^)enf iiti^ie. — corn, .■;. ba§ ©erftentorn . i Soil.
— mow, ■'. bie ©crffenmal)b — suprar, .« ber
©crftenäucfer. — water, .f. ber ©crftenfd)leim.
Barm, ■-. bie .©cfc, SSärme. — y. adj. befig.
Barn, I, ■«. bie @d)eunc, ©riieuer, ber fiorriboben.
II. attrib. ; — floor, bic jDrefd)teiine, Scnnc.
Comp. — door, I. s. ba§ ©d)cuncntor. II.
attrib.; — (-door) fowls, ^üt)ner. — owl, s. bie
©d)leiercutc.
'Barnacle, «. bic ©ntcnmufrf)el ; see Bemicle.
'Barnacle, s. bie SBrcmfc, ber ^Infentncfel {.for
nvruly hor.tes). — s, pi- bie SSrillc, ber Kneifer,
gtuidfer (colt.).
Baromet— er, .?. baS SBarometcr, Sffieftcrgla?. —
ric, adj. barometrifcl) ; — ric variations, SBaro-
mctcrfd)»anhingen.
Baron, «. ber 33aron, f^rcilicrr ; — « of the ex-
chequer, bic fier SRi*ter im ©rtiaf!fn"tmer.
acriditc ; — of Ivef, bif ^W(\ ungeteilten i'onbeti«
ftiicfc be§ Odifen. —age, s. bi'e o->"cihprrfd)aft;
bie SBarone unb spaträ (eoll.). — ess, ». hli
Baronetage
36
ajaronin, 5tcÜTQU, (j-rciin. —et, .s. bcr SJnrcmct.
— etage, s. bie ©aroiietswürbe ; btc ajatüuciä
(coll.); $er3cid)in5 ber SBaroiietä. — etcy, ■■!. bic
SSartmctsltiurbc, Jreiljcnirourbc, bcr o-rcil)crni=
ftauD. — ial, ("0'. cutcm löarcn ocl)iJrig, SBanniä
. . ., freiljerrlid). — y, s. bie SBcfiljung oräiiürbe
cme§ 5''ci')crni.
Barouche, i-- bic 93arutfd;e.
Barque, see B;uk.
Barrack, I. s. bic 3?arradc. II. allrib.; — yard, —
siiiiare, bcr iValcniciU)üf. — S, ?'/. bic ßaicruc.
Voiiip. — master, *■• bcr ßofcnicniiitl-icftLir.
Barrage, s. bcr S;amm, bic ajuljuc.
Barrel, I. .'. bcis (vofe, bic 2:onne ; bcr Üüiif
einer (\-tiiitc, bcr ©erocljrlauf ; bie StrLniimcl
ciucr IU)T, bcrGijtiubcr ; bicSßaljc (of an orgun,
etc.); bcr ©ticfcl (of a pump); bie aikUc (of
the capstan) ; — of the boiler, bcr j^IillbrifdjC
atum^jf bc§ Sie\\cU ; fire — s, g^eucrf iiffcr ; enrth
— , ber Sdiailjtorb; thundering — s, JBranbfcijicr
auf 33ranberu, a double — ed gun, cincäiuciläu»
figcjylintc; — of a pen, bcr jycbertieL II. r.a.
\n eiii ?\-aii tun, cin^jactcn. Camp. — organ. I.
Ä. bie Trcl)orjcl. li. attrib.; — organ grinder,
bcr Crgclbrcljcr.
Barren, ui/J. imfmditbar ; tüüft, arm ; eitel.
— ness, Ä. bie Unfruditbarfcit ; bcr 9Diangcl (an
einer S.) ; — ness of intellect, bie (Scifteslecrc.
Barret, (Baret,) s. bas ffiirett (R. C).
Barricade, l. .?. bie äSerfciiaujung, S?crTanime=
lung, l^arritabc; (— of trees), ber i^crljau. II.
v.a. ncrramnieln, l^jcrreu, bcrfdianäcn.
Barrier, a. bie ©diranfe ; bas J-aUgattcr ; ber
SfljlagLunitn; bic ®erfd)an3ung, ©rijuljwelir; bic
©rcujreclir ; bie 'Karriere (PmUw.) ; (obstacle) bus
^inbcrniä, bcr (Sinl)aU. —8, pi- bie Sdjranten
(at a toiirriameiit).
Barrister, — at-law, j. bcr fbor ©cridit (ntaibic=
renbc) lHed)t§anH)ntt, eachlualtcr, 'iJlbiuitnt.
'Barrow, .?. bic Stragc, a3al)re. Comp, —man, s
bcr 'Sdiubtiimicr.
^Barrow, .■;. bcr ©rabfjiigel ; ba§ ^iinengral-, bcr
Sunuilus.
'Barrow, ■ — pig, .?. nefdinitfencS SditDcin.
Barter. I. .5. ber laujiti, SaufdUianbcI. II. v.a.
bcrtauftten ; to— f..r, austaufdjen gegen, —er,
s. bcr laufdiljdnblcT.
Baryt— a, s. bie Sdnucrerbe, —es, ?>?. ber SBart)!.
Barytone, (Baritone,) s. ber SBariion.
Basalt, s. bcr 23afolt. — Ic, adj. bafaltifd); ba=
fait, i^af alt=, au§ or toon SBafalt.
Base, 1. ailj., — ly, adv. niebrig ; niebcrträditig,
gemein, Ocrdd)tlid) (fig.) ; gering, unebel (of
me/als) ; (illegitimate) unel)cUd) ; falfdi ; —
treachery, fdidnblidicr SScrrat; — coin, fnlfd)e§
®clb, ncfinglialtige ^DJJiinäe. II. s. bie GSrunb^
logc, Safis, bcrföninb; ber (Jufe, ba§ p^ufigcflcU
(,-1 rch.); bie ®ninbfldd)e (of a .lolid); btc ©runb=
linie (of a trianqle, etc.); bie a3afi-5, ©runbjal)!
(Arilh.); bie »afis (il///.) ; bic SBnfc (C/iem );
prisoner's — , baä SBarlauf j^iicl. HI. v.a. griiu--
ben; to be — ed on, auf cine S. gcgriinbct fein,
auf cine ®. fid) griiuben, nuf einer ©. bafietcn.
— Ies3, adi. grunbto^. — lessness, s. bie
©ninblofigtcit. — ment, s. ba§ (>wttbomctit; —
nifiit story, ba§ ficüCTgejd)o6, üertieftes (frbge=
fitofe. —ness, .?. bic ''Jiiebrigteit(be9 ®tanbc&);
bie ©emeinl)cit, 'Dlicberträd)tigteit ; bic Sd)änb=
tiditcit ; bic jyaif dibcit (of coin); tlie —ness of
hi.s birth, f cine uiebrige tor feine uncl)elidie) ®e=
burt. Comp. — ball, .s. bcr SBafebatl ; ber
©runbbnll (L. T.). — born, adj. niebrig von
©ebnrt; uncl)elidi. — burner, a. ber JViil'Uifcn.
— -line, I. s. bie Stanblinie (Surv.); bic©ntnb=
VmxtiL.T.). II. '"//..• — line game, baS S^iiel
4n ber ©ninblinie'(/-. T'.). — minded, ndj
niebrig gefinnt. — ^mlndedly, adv. nicbrigen
©inne-j. — souled, adj. Hon getncincr ©cclc.
Bashlul, adj., — ly, adv. fd)aml)aft, Herfdiömt ;
f(^d)tem, blbbc, fc^cu ; a —girl, ein fc^üct)tenicä
Batch
5)(äbdicn. —ness, .?■ bie ©d)aml)aftigteit ; bit
Sd)üd)ternl)cit, SBlobigteit.
Basi— c, adj. bic 5Bafc Ictreffcnb, bafifd). — s, s.
(pl. Bases), bie ©nniblagc, 5Bafi5.
^Basll, I. s. bie Sdjrdge, bic äU0cfd)drfte flantc
(Corp.). II. v.a. fd)räg äufdjleifcn.
-Basil, s. brauneg ©d)aflcber.
^Basil, .'. bas SBafilicntraut (Boi.) : field — , (—
weed), bic SiUrliclboftc, aBcid)bpfte ; sweet — ,
bieSÖafilienmünjc. — ica..^'- bica3üfilifa (Arch.).
— l3k, s. ber SBafiliäf (Myl/i., Ariil.) ; bie fi'Ton=
Gibcd)fe, ber SBafilist (Zool.) ; tianstixeil by the
eye of a — isk, bom 5ßariliötcnlilid getroffen.
Basin, ä. ba§ Seden (also Geol. <t- Anal.); bie
©d)alc ; ber aä3a!jcrl-el)ältcr ; ber fieffel (Geog.);
baä giufegebict (of a river) ; bie ®ocfe, baä
SBcrten, bcr Heine ©afcn (Naui.) ; bie ©d)lcif=
fd)ale (Glassiv.) ; bä§ ©tcifcrbled) (for hats) ; —
of a dork, bie ßumme bei einer SDode ; — of a
liort, bcr Söinnenl)afen ; %vashing — , bo§ S[Öafd)=
bedcn; rinsing — , bic ©fiiilfdii'.ffcl, ba?- ©fiiiU
fd)äld)cn. Comp. — -shaped, adj. bedenförmig.
Bask, v.ii. fid) fonnen, fid) hidrmcn. Comp. — ing-
shark, s. bcr 9iicf cnliai.
Basket, I. «. bcr fiorb; ber Stein!orb (/(rW.);
see Gabion ; work — , 9lrbeit5torb. II. attri/i.; —
Iiandle, ber fiortl)cntcl. — s. jd. bie Sforbhjoren
(C.L.). — lul, s. berßortboU; by — lul.s, torb=
tncife, in ßörfccn. Comp. — carriage, s. tie
jt'orbd)aifc, ber ßorbwogcn. — hilt, .v. ber
©iibclforb. — hilted, adj. mit iiberflod tencm
ft'orlcberfelien. — woman.«, bicßorbträgcrin,
.■öüfcrin. — work, s. bie burd)bro(^ene ?lrbeit;
bds '^•lcd)ttDerf (Fort.).
Bas-relief, .•>■ bü§ S3a§relief, bie fla^ or l)alb=
crl)abcne aBilbbauerarleit (Hculp.).
'Bass, I. .'. bcr Safe {Mus.). II. adj.; — clef, ber
g^=Sd)litffel, a5af;fd)lüffel; — singer, ber 23affift;
— string, bie 93afefaite; — voice, bic SBafeftimtne.
— oon, s. ba§ (Jagott, bie SBafe^ifcifc. — oonlst,
s. bcr jagottift. Comp. — et-horn, s. ba§ SBaffet»
l)om. — viol, .s. bic iBafegeige.
=Bass, .?. beT(i!inben=)a?aft , bic Saftmotte. Comp.
— mat, — matting, s. bic SBaftmatte.
^Bass, s. bcr SBarfd).
''Bass, .s. bcr ßotjlenfdiiefer.
Bast, s. bcr ®aft ; tai SBaftfcil ; see ^Bass.
Bastard, l. «. ber Safiarb, 3?antcrt ; (mongrel)
bcrlllifd)ling. II. adj. unel)clid); (false) nnedit,
falfd), berfülfd)t ; »on aufeerorbentlid) großem or
tleincm föülibcr ( A rt i I. );~fi\e, bie Saftarbfeile,
ffiorfeilc; — oats, ber 2Silbl)Qfer; — title, ber
©d)niut;titcl (Typ.). — ize, — ise, v.a. als a?a=
ftnrb crtlären, berunet)clidicn ©eburt überführen.
— y, s. bic unel)clid)c ©cburt, a5aftarb|Q)aft.
Comp. — wing, s. bcr 9tftcrflügel.
'Bast— e, v.a. (emen SSratcnj mit jyett begiefjen,
bctröjjfcln ; (bent) buTd)iiriigeln (coll.) ; — iug
ladle, ber S9cgicf;löffel. — inade, — inaöo, I. .?.
bie 2?aftonnabc, $rügclftrafe. II. v.a. bie 58a=
ftonnabe geben.
■Bast— e, '■.(/. mit Itjciten ©tid)en lof e näl)en, 3u=
fnmmcnt)eften ; — ing thread, ber 9lnfdilage=
fabcn. —ion, s. bic SBaftei, ba§ fflotluicrt. —
loned, adj. boftonicrt, mit SBaftioncn berfcl)en.
'Bat, ■«. bie [ylcbcrmau» (Zool.) ; as blind as a
— , ftodblinb.
2Bat, I. s. bcri^niittel ; ber©dilägel, ba§ ©Alag.-
l)ol3 (Crick.); ba§ @d)lagl)Pl3 (of hatmaker.<<V
II.r.n.fd)tagcn,ben©d)lügcll)ünbl)aben(Cr/ft.).
—let, .s. bcr a3afd)hleuel. —on, .s. ber Sfiri»
genftah, Saftitod. —ten, see Batten, —ting,
.t. bnä ©ditngcn. Comp. — fowling, ,'. bie
(niid)tlid)c) aSogelingb ; (mittels 9ict5 unb S;id)t)
gacteljagb ; bcr ©impclfang, bic ©Aloinbclei.
—ting-machine, .'. bie ©d)lagmafd)inc.
— sman, (— ter,) .«. bcr ©dilöger; he is a good
— sma" or — tf-r, er fd)tägt bortrefflid).
Batch, .5. ba§ ©eböd, bcr ©djub (Bak.); ber ©ofe
(,Poti.); bic Quantität auf einmal ocrfertigtet
Bate
37
Beaconage
jDtngc I'oii berfclbcn 9lrt ; the first — , bie
33or]a)ict)t {Found.); tlie whole — of tlieiu, bic
ganje SH^pfi-tjoft or ®efeUld)aft.
Bate, see Abate; with — d breath, mit ticrt)ot=
tfiicin %imx ; he won't — au inch, er hitU nid)!
boa (Scringftc nadjlajfcn.
Bath, A. "üa^ a3ab; Order of tlie — , bcrS3at[)orbcn;
the— s,ba§S!3obcl)auä, bicSBabeanftalt. — e, c».
<fca, babcn; to be — ed in tears,iii'Jränen fdilrinu
men. — er, .? berSSabenbe. — ing, l. p. babcnb.
II. s. ba§ SSabcn. 111. attnb. ; — ing accom-
modation, bie 93abegclcgcnl)eit; —ing place, bcr
S5abeWa!5; ber fflabcort; —ing season, bieSabc»
jcit, SBabcfaif on. Co;»;).— ing-costume, — ing-
dress, s. ba§ iBabeJoftiim. — ing-drawers. y/.
bie a3abcl)ofe. — ing-gown, s. ber SBabcmaiu
tcl. — Ing-machlne, s. bcr iBabciringcn, bic
SBabcfutldjc. — room, s. bie 5öabcftuL;c, tiai
SBübcäiiimicr. — tub, s. bie tlciiie tragbare
SBabctoannc.
Bathos, -s-. hai Sd)it)üt[tigc in ber ©(i)reib= itnb
®^re(f)art, bas ajatljou; bcr 3d)TDuIft; baä yiic=
bngtomifd)c; bie .sjcrabmiirbigung.
Batrkchlan, I. «dj. g-rofd)». U. s. bn§ 5rof(i)tier.
Batta, .'. bie @o(b5ulage für oftinbifc^c 3;ruJ)=
Jien im ßricgäjuftanbc.
Battalion, s. Das iBataitton.
Battels, s. bie ''2lu3galiebercd)nung cinci <Stn=
bentcn ju Djforbfiir ä?cr).iflcgung tin (iuUcge.
'Batmen, I. s. bie biinne, fd)malc 2attc; bie Sabe
{Wear.); — s of tlie liatches, bic 2u!cnfrt)altcn
{Nmit.). II. v.a. mit Satten lierfcl)cii, bctteibeii
(a wall); to — down, junagcin, lierfdjalmcn
(Naut.); — ed door, ( door,) bie ficiftcntiir.
—ing, s. bai Sertatten, bie Sßcrlattung.
'Batten, v. I. ?(. fett mcrbcn, gcbcilien; — on^firf)
maftoii (an "r mit einer S . ), ) dnnclgen (in einer ö .).
II. a. mäften; biingen, fvu.ljtbar niari)en {(mid).
Batter, I. s.aee uiider'Ba.t ; ber Sdilagteig {Cook-.);
— pudding, ein ^^Jubbuig Uon gefd)lagenen ©tern,
9J(el)l unb 53iild). II. v.a. fdjlagen; äcrfdjlaocn,
ieftiirmen {Mil.): abnufecn; to — down, nicber=
fd)icBen, äufamnicn)d)icBcn, nicberf d)mcttern ; to
— in, cinf djicfecn , an old — ed h;it, ein alter,
abgetragener )Qut\ a — ed shield, ein lerliatfter
Sojilb. —er, ■'. bcr .^crtriim merer, ©dildgcr.
— y, s. bic ©dilägerci; bie tätlidjc *3D(ifil)anb=
lung {Law), bie Batterie {Mil.); bie Sattcric
{P/)i/s.) i'Üe SBültfammer (nf halmaknx); ac-
tion for assault and — y, ß'logc lüegcu 3:ätlirfi=
feiten ; Daniell's — y, bic ®anicüfd)e Säule ;
imniersinn — y, Saucbbüfterie ; niagneti(! — y,
mügnetifii)e§ Wagajin ; voltaic — y, bic aSol=
taif,l)c Säule; to raise a — y, eine SBatferic auf=
mcrfcn; to arm a — y, bie flanoncn auf Jiflanäcn ;
— y ot fleld-artillery, bcWcglidie iBattcric; — y of
hor.je-artillery, rcifcnbc SBaltcric; floating — y,
fdiwimmenöe Sattcric. Comji. — ing-ram, s.
ber Sturm boef. — ing-traln, .s. ber ©tücfjug,
bie SBelagcrungSlaffcttc.
Battle, I. s. bie Sii)lod)t; small — , ba§ ®efec{)t,
Steffen; naval — , bie Scefd)[adif; the — of
Waterloo, bie Sd)tart)t bei äBatcrtoo; the — of
the Pyramids, bic Sd)Iad)t bci bcn 5pi)rQmiben;
to join — , bic Sd)tad)t anfangen, ben geinb
angreifen; to offer — , cine Sdjladit anbieten; to
give — , bic Sd)lar()t liefern; angreifen; pitched
— , eine regelmäßige Sd)tad)t; to fight one's own
— , fid) ol)ncfrcmbc .'oülfcbur(i)frt)lagen; — royal,
bic allgemeine Schlägerei ; — of words, ba§ 3Bbrt=
gcfeii)t. II. v.7i.;to — for, ftreitcn um ; to — it
out, ei ausfam^jfcn {roll.). — ment, «. bie SrufU
mclir mit 3i""cn, ivcftiing§mnuer; — ments, bic
Rinnen. — mented, adj. mit ,Sinnen ücrfctien,
jinuongetrönt. — array. .'. bieSd)lnd)torbnung.
— ax, s. bic Streitajt.öaS Pnterbcil. — cry,
i. bcr Sd)Iad)truf, bas ßriegSgcfdirci. — field,
s. b.iS Sd)lad)tfclb. — piece, s. baS Sd)lad)t=
gemdlbc.
Battledore, Battledoor, «■ ba^ iRalctt, ber O^cbcr^
baUfdUägel; — and shuttlecock, baä ivcbcrball»
(H^iel).
Battue, s. bie Srcibjagb; ba§ Jreibjagen.
Bauble, Bawble, .?. baö iii.ncljcug; bic 9»^)^!=
tad)e, bcr Sanb; bie S^jiclcrei, ii'lcinigfcit; bie
^iarrenpritldje.
Baulk, sie Balk.
Bawbee, s. ber l)albc ^cnnt) {Scoicfi).
Bawd, I. s. ber ffutiVlcr, bic fi'u^ijlcrin. II.
v.a. iuppdn. — ry, s. bie ilup^jclci; bic lUu
jüd)tigteit. — y, adj. uujiiditig.
Bawl, v.a. <£• M. fdireicn; Unit augrufcn; (bellow)
brüllen; ^ilärren {n.s children) ; to — s.th. alter
a p., einem etiuas uadifrfircicn.
'Bay,«'/;', rlhliaibraun , (lit;bt ) — liorse, ber^^udiS.
— ard, .V. baö rotbraune ^^ferb, bcr StotLraune.
^Bay, s. { — tree) bcr L'orbccrboum (Z/ö/.); rose
— , ber Clcanbcr. Comp. — leaf, .?. bas £ür=
becrblatt. — rum, s. ber ^Jimentfliiritus.
^Bay, «. bie 35ai, SBudit ; ber fflieerbufen, bcr
SBufen; baä y^ad), bie 91bteiluug (//"7(/.); a barn
of two — s, eine Sdicune nut jitiei 3?aiifcn; head
— , ba§ Oberhaupt {Ili/dr.)- < oin/i. — salt,
s. baä Sccfalj. — window, .'. bas tiicredige
(JrEcrfcnfter or »icrcdig ausgebaute A-cnfter.
■•Bay, •<. / to stand at — , fid) uubcrfcijcn, fidi jur
aBelirc f cijen ; to keep at — , l)iul)aUcn, abiuctjren ;
he kept her pursuers at — until . . ., cr Ijielt
il)re Scrfolger fo lan^e l)in, big . . ,; to hold at
— , in Sdiad) lioltcn ; the stag at — , bcr fid) jur
23cl)r fefeenbc -Sirfd).
•^^Bay, v.n. bellen; anfd)Iagen.
Bayonet, l. s. ba§ SBajonctt ; sword — , baä
Öaubajonetf; to carry a position at the point
of the — , cine Stellung mit ftürmenbcr S^anb
ncl)men ; with fixed — s, mit aufacyflanätein
Scitengen)el)r. II. v.a. mit bem Sajonett er»
ftcd)en; he was — ed, cr töurbc nicbcrgcftod)cn.
Bazaar, s. ber 33ajar ; bie i8ertinif5l)allc ; ber
Sffiarenmartt; bcr Warflptai;; bas aüarcnt)auS.
Be, ir.r.n. fein; bleiben; »orhanbcn lein, ejiftic»
ren; there is, there are, c3 iff, es iinb, C§ gicbt;
there is a man, ci gicbt einen ^Bcann; letters
to — answered, ju beantiiiortenbe SBriefc ;
let Ijim — ! lajj il)n in 9tut)c ! let it — ! rül)rt
e§ md)t an I — that as it may, bcm fei, tuie il)m
moUe; it is with me as with you, eg Perljält firt)
mit mir mic mit Slincn; to — well or ill, ftii)
mol)l or übel bcfinben ; how are you to-day? ftjie
gcl)t ei 3l)nen or toie bcfinben' Sic fid) ^eutc?
wliat is that to you? maS mad)t Jil)ncnbol au§?
what is she at ? ma§ t)at fic Uor ? they are at
it as soon as we leave them, fo balb mir ftc
Hcrlaffcn, 3anten fic fid) {coll.) ; so — it, f o f ci e§ ;
how much is it? miePiel foftet ba§ ? wicBiel
mad)t ba§ ? {coll.); tlie weather is very fine
to-day, is it not? nid)t \mi)r, ba§ Sffieticr ift
l)eute ttiunberf d)ön ? {As anx. ivith prese^il
participle expressing incovrpleteness and con-
tinuity) I am reading, id) left; I was telling
liim a story when you came, al§ Sic tamcu,
crjaljltc id) il)m gerabe cine ®efd)id)te; I have
just been drinking tea, id) l)abe eben %it
gctruntcn; I shall — writing whilst you »re
practicing, id) tncrbe beim Sdjreiben fein, n)ät)=
renb Sie üben; to — reading, beim Scfcn fein,
gcrabc Icfen. {As aux. wit/i infinidre express-
inri necessity or condition) he is to come to-day,
cr foil l)cutc fommen ; he is to die, er muß fterben ;
his wife that is to — , feine jutiiuftigc Jfau;
if I were to die. Wenn id) fterben foUte. {.Is anx.
of Ike passive) werben ; I shall — loved, id) iDcrbc
geliebt merben; it is to — hoped, c§ ftel)t ju
l)pffen. — ing, .s<'^ Being. Comp. — all, .s.; the
all and end-all, ba§ (fin unb ^IdeS.
Beach, I. s. ber Stranb, ba§ ©cftabc, (TOeerc§=)
Ufer. II. v.a. auf ben Stranb jiehen.
Beacon, «. bic Safe ; ber 2cud)tturm, bic (Jcuer=
marte ; bcr ficitftcrn {ßa.)-, to mark by — s,
abbaten, —age, s. baä Söafengclb.
Bead 38
Bead, I. .v. bas SfutiDUijt'u, '4-'erld)en {of a rosary) ;
bie %ix{e ; ber itolif cu {on wine, etc., or of jx r-
spiratwn). II. lUirib. ; — cutis, TOanf(t)ettcn
mit iPcrlciifficfern. — s, pi. perlen, ÄoraUen, bcr
»ofcntranj ; to tell one's — s, bm Stofcntraitj
beien ; to string — s, ^>crlcn anreihen. — ing, ■'■.
bic '.^erlcnftiderci; bas iiJcifteniuert, ber ^*crlftali
{Arth.). — roll, Ä. bas SBevjeidmiä berjenigcn,
für bie in ßirdicn ßcbctct luerbcn foil. — sman,
s. ber ö-ürbitter (ubs.y, a9eiDol)ncr eines 9lriiiciu
haufcs, ?lrmenl)iiu6lcr. — swcman, *. bic 5-ur=
bittcrin (oi)s.) ; 'älrinentjüuslcrin. — ^work, s.
bic *l*L'rI('enifticfcTci.
Beadle. '. bcr ffirdientiocit; ber ®crid)t§bote;
bcr 'l^cbcll; (parLsli — ) berffliittel {Law).
.Beagle, s. ber S^jiirljunb ; Spioii ; to nin with
the — s, mit ber ^JJieutc (als Stjort) laufen.
'Beak, .«. ber Sarautcl (of birds) -, bic SRbtjrc (of a
still); bic Sdninujc ("/ vessels, etc.) ; bie ©Jjifee ;
bic ubrifltcitliitic 5t.H'rfon (sL) ; — of an anvil,
bas 'JlnU.uBljorn ; — of a prow, bic ©dnffä =
fd)nabcl)>it5c. — ed, adj. (— -shaped) fdjnabcU
förmig ; gcjitnabelt.
'Beak, see Bask (.•^colch).
Beaker, s. bcr a3ed)cr ; ba§ ffiedierglaä (Chem.).
Beal, v.n. eitcm, ld)H)ärcn {prov.}.
Beam, I. s. bcr SJaltcn ; ber (•'&au$)t^)SeaIfen
{UuiliL); ber (2)cc{=ji8Qlfcn {.^/ripb.); bcr i;ager=
halfen. SBrücfenträger (of a bridge) ; bcr Octc;
baum(o/» driiubnilgr); bcr äBcberbaum (of a
loom): bcrS^aum, bie Teidjfel (of a plow); bcr
äßag(c)lQitcn (of a balunee) ; bcr SBalanctcr (of
ste(un-enyines) ; fcie SBrcitC {of a ship) ; bc'r
Stral)l, aid)tfhral)l- bcr ©lanj (of the eye); the
— s of the iiioun, bic 5Jionb)trül)len ; draw — ,
ber aöcnbclbaum ; — of a w indhuss, bcr .OafVcU
baum ; — of the loof, ber ®ad)baltcn ; — of a
bell, ber ©todenbalten ; right on the — , blnars
ein (A'aiit.). II. v.n. ftTai)lcn ; —ing counte-
nance, ftralilcnbcS ©cfidit. Comp. — com-
passes, ;-/. ber Stangciiäirfcl. — ends. y/. ;
the sliii>^is on lier ends, bas £d)iff liegt gan,j
auf bcr Seite; he is on his — ends, crfit-itin bcr
ßlemnie (si.). — engine, s. SDam^ifmafdjine
mil SBalancier.
Bean, -v. bie ©oline ; broad — , Sautoline : liari-
cot— , atangenbiit)nc; French — , qriinc SBohnc;
new— s, junge iBolincn. Comp. — stalk, s. bic
ranfenbe Srljne, Solmcnrante.
»Bear, I. .v. bcr »ar; bcr SBaijfier (C.Z.); the —
growls, ber Sdr bnimiiit ; tlie Great and Little
— , bcr groBc unb bcr flcine a^ar ; she — . bic
93änn. II. r/Wr/t ;— lur, bcr 9?ären(iet3. — ish,
adj bäreiil)Qft ; plump, miirrifd). Comp. —
baiting, .V. bic 9?ärcnlict;e. — garden, s. ber
SBaren.iminger; (/.'/■) Idrmenbe iSerfamnttung.
— leader, s. ber Sürcnführer. — 's-ear. s. bas
93äTcnBl)rrtien, bic *JluntcUß&/.). — 's-grease,
s. bas *Pcirenfctt. — skin, .s. bcr SBcircnpclj, bos
SiircnfcU; bic 3^ärcnnüiiie (of n ijrenadier).
-Bear, ir.v. I. o. tragen (" burderi) : (bring, give)
bringen, überbringen , trogen (fruit, etc.); jur
aaSclt bringen, gebären (e'hildren) ; l)egen (ill-
u-iit, love, etc ); tragen, führen (n name, etc.);
»ertragen ertragen, ousljaltcn (a p. etc.); bul=
ben, Icibcn ( pain, etc.); to — a loss, einen i8cr=
Inft tragen, Icibcn ; I (will) — the blame, id)
nehme es auf mid), idi trage bie Sd)ulb ; to —
CS. well, \vi) gut l-etragen, fidi gut halten ; to —
in mind, fid) crinncni, im (Jkbdditnis behalten ;
fid) ((/"/.) cine Sai-lic hinters Chr fdircibcn (coll.) ;
— my warning in mind, Bcrgcffen 2ic meine
SBamung nid)t ; to — witness, Zeugnis: oblc»
gen : — a little to the right, tncnbcn Sie i"id) ein
ttJcntg rcdils ; the tea could — a little more
sugar, bcr ice tonnte nodi ein trcnig ^urfer fcr=
tragen : tliis dn-ss will not — turuin«'. bicfc«
ßleib Uifjt fid) nidit fchrcn; the text win not —
such an interpretation, bie ©telle tann nidlt fo
ausgelegt loertien ; to — s.o. a grudge, ©roE
Beast
gegen einen hegen ; to — a p. goodwill, einem
gcmugen fein ; I — no hatred, td) cmpfmbe tci=
ncn 4>aB ; this word does not — that sense,
bies aiiort h~.t jenen nid)t ©inn, barf nidit in
bent Sinne cenommenmcrbcn-, he — s a charmed
life, fein Sehen itt gereit. er iff (ftid)= unb tugcU)
fci"t ; it will be a Uisgrace, if they — it,
es töirb eine ©djonbe fein, luenn fie c§ fid) gefaU
Icn laffen ; — a hand ! fafe an ! greif ju ! fafe
äU ! to — a„date, batiert fein ; to — a resem-
blance to, <JU)nlid)£eit haben mil ; — and for-
bear, leibc unb meibe ; capable of — ing arms,
luaffcnfähig ; to bring to — , in ©dnifetoeitc
bringen ; gcltenb madien ; I cannot — him, id)
tann ihn nidit ausftehen ; I win — you com-
pany, id) mcrbc bir ®efeÜfd)Qft leiftcn ; the love
he — s nie, bic Viele, bic cf für mid) hegt ; it
— s no relation at all to . . . e§ fteht in gar
teinem Verhältnis ,iu . . .; born and bred, Hon
®churt unb (frjichung ; — away, fort or baBon
tragen ; —down, nicberbrüden ; J'e — s down
all before him, cr überimnbe: alles, brüctt olles
bor fid) iticbcr ; — ofl,trcgtragen, entführen ; —
out, untcrftütjen, bencibigcn, Leftatigcn ; you
can — out my statement, ©ic tonnen meine
erjühlung bcträftigen ; — up, ftübcn, unter.-
ftiUjcn ; — up the lielm ! lag bas ©d;iff mehr
mit bem SBinbe gehen. II. n. traget: ; fruditbar
mcrbcn, fragen , leiben, bulben ; tliis tree will
— next year, bicfer !Baum mirb näd'ftcs Jjohr
tragen ; — away, bas ©ditff abfaücn laffen,
um bor bem ai'inbe iii fegcln ; — away ! .&clm
lubiuärts ! — down upon', ffofeenauf (acc'); ju
em-id)eu ftrebcn, alle ©cgel beifebeu um ctiuas
einjuholcH ; — to tlie right, left. fid)rcd'ts, lints
holten , —up, ©lonb hf^-Itcn, 9J!ut tchaltcn, fcft
bleiben ; to — up under ativensitv, im Unglürt
nid)t beräagen ; to — up agamst," nnbcvjtehen ;
to — up against misfortune, iin UngUid ben
Wut nid)t ftnten laffen, bem Unglüd Srolj bie--
ten ; to — up before the wind. Dor bem SBiniDe
binfegeln ; to — up towards (the coast), auf
(avc.) hinfegcln ; that does uot — upon the
question, büS hol feinen SBcjug auf bie gfrage,
bos hat mit ber g-rage nidits ^u tun ; Jo bring
to — upon (or on) . . ., ctiDüs eine eadie (or
^^crfon) bccinfluffen laffen ; the guns were
brought to — upon .... bos gcuer luurbe auf
. . . gerietet ; — with, gcbulbig ertragen,
9tad)ftd)t haben mit. —able, adj., —ably, adv.
ertraglid), 311 ertragen, —er, s. ber iröger;
ber Sdnlbhfllter (Jler.); bcr unbifdie) Sicner ;
ber Überbringer (of a letter). Jxr Inhaber (0/
o '"//) ; — er of a despatch, Üt erbringer einer
SDcpcfdie ; the — ers, bic Scidicntriigcr. —ing, I.
p. sec Bear. II. s. boa Sragen ; bo'I ffietrogen,
bte .'Doltung ; bie 93ciicl;ung, bcr »cjur ; (rela-
tion) bos Scrhöltnis , biciRidning, '>ia%t(Surv.,
etc.); bic £->fluptfigur cine§ 2l*appen§ ; bie
©pannmcite, Srogiueite (Arch.); boa Soger
(]\Iach.); I know Ijim by his noble — ing, iif)
fennc ihn an feiner cbeln .'ealtung ; it has no —
ing on this matter, es bcjicht fid) nid)t auf biefe
©ache; to tnke the — ings, bie ©cgcub auffud)en,
ftd) onenticren ; there is no —ing with liim, cr
ift unousftchlid) ; his arrogance is pa.st — ing,
fein .söndimut ift uncilroglid)', unausftehlid), nidu
ju errragcn ; armorial -ings, baS SBoppcn.
III. adj.; — ing spring, bic £*angefcber, irag =
fchcr ; —ing wall, bie 5)?ittelmp,nb, ©d'cibc=
maucr. Comp. — ing-rein, ■*■. bcr 9luff ai^jügcl.
Beard, I. s. ber Sort ; to a )i.'s — , einem inä
®efid)t. II. v.a. hei bem SSortc jupfcn ; troljen ;
angreifen. — ed, adj. bärtig, —less, adj.
bortlog, unbänig.
Beast, I. .t. bas 2ier, Sie!) ; bo§ Sobct {game oj
canl.i) ; tie (boS) ^ete (.ttal.e of the lo.^r in the
gam,) ; brutaler, roher TOcnfdi; (filthy — ) ba0 .
©d)Weui, bie ©on (ralg.); — of burden, SaftticT;
—8 of prey, iRaubtie're. II. v.a. labet madjen.
Beastliness
39
Bed
III. V.71. labet locrbcn. — Uness, s. bn§ t)iel)=
if il)c aiSefcn ; bic ©d)inut5igfeit, ©itiueutcrci (ßg. ).
— ly, adj. öicl)ifd); efelt)aTt, f diaubcrtjaft, fct)euB=
lid) (sL); —ly weather, .'ouiibciucttcT, SoutüCttcr
(sL); — ly shame, *ilffenUl)atibc, ®emcinl)eit
(school-boys^ si.).
Beat, I. ir.v.a. fdjtogen, brilgcln; Hoffen (co«on);
jd)lagen, f d)micbcn (f/oirf, eu-.y, f(t)n)ingcn {flux);
auatlo^jfcn {r/o/hes, ete.);rül)Tcn, quirlen (ft/gs);
fit)liigcu, xii\)rcn (t/ie drum); abliamfeil {.skiiis);
bal)ucn, betreten {a path); aufjagen (y«»«'); fd)la=
gen, befiegen (are enemy); üliertveffen (« rival);
we — the enemy, Wir fd)(ugen ben geinb; tlie
euemy was — en, ber 5^'"^ Irurbe gefctilagen;
Tom was — , Som imirbe gcjjrügclt {obs.); to
— a parley, (£l)amabe frtjlagcn ; to — a retreat,
jum alüdäugc trümmeln ; {ßg.) fi* 3uriict3iel)n,
Tortgel)n ; to — to arms, ju ben Soaffcn trom=
mein, bie Sarmtroinniel rüt)ren; to — a tattoo,
(ben) Qii^^fei'ltfciil) fd)logen ; to — time, Saft
td)lagcn ; there is nothiuj? to — it, bariibcr
QCl)t nid)t§; that altogetlier — s me, ba§ gel)t
ulcr meine 23egritfe ; no one — s me, feiner tut
cä mir juuor; to — the air, 2uftl)iebe tun, fid)
bergcbad) bemiit)en, leere SBorte mad)en ; —
back, juriidfd)lagen; — down, nicberfd)lagen,
niebcrbrudcu ; the wind and rain have — en
down tlie corn, ber SBinb uub bcr JRegen l)aben
baä i^om gelegt ; to — a p. down (in buying
s.th.), (beim ffaufen) ben ^reiä l)erabfefeen,
feilfiT)en ; — into, hineintreiben ; — off, ab=
i\x)i>\txi {Typ.) ; abfd)iagen; — out, au§fd)lagen;
to — out iron, (jifen ausbreiten ; to — out
copper, flulJfer QUäticfen ; tliey are — ing up
recruits everywhere, e§ tuirb überall ftart
gelDorben ; to — up the enemy's quarters, ben
(J^einb im Sager überfallen ; to — hollow, be=
ficgen, bei ineitem übertreffen, boUftänbig au§=
ftcd)en or in ben Sd)atten ftellen. II. ir.v.n.
td)Iagen ; the drum — s, e§ luirb getrommelt ;
the general — s, bcT ©eneralmarfd) iuirb ge=
f d)Iagen ; to — about tlie bush, f onbieren, auf ben
IßufiJ tlopfcn ; toie bic ffai^e um ben l)ei|en 35rci
l)erumget)en ; feel, liow my heart — s, füt)le, ioie
l)eftig mein •'gerj fd)lägt ; to — about for a th.,
nail) einer ®. forfdjen. III. s. ba§ ©d)lagen,
berSd)lag; ber Jattfitjiag (it/M^.) i baä Üleuier,
bic Kunbc {of a policeman, etc.); — ■ of a
drum, ber 3:r'ommeifd)lag. — en, p.p. <& adj.;
— eu gold, ba§ a3lütcngolb, gcfd)logcne ©olb ;
a — en patli, ein gebat)nter SflScg ; a — en track,
ein bicl begangener Uiieg ; a weather — en
face, ein luettergebräunteä ®efid)t. ^er, s.
ber Sd)läger ; ber Treiber (Sport.). —Ing, I.
p. .t- adj. fi-blagenb K. see Beat. II. s. bai
Sd)lagen, fftotJicn ; bic ©d)lQge, bie 3üct)ti=
gung ; ba§ treiben (Sport.); to get a sound
—ing, tüd)tige Sd)läge bcfommen.
Beatl— flG, adj., —üoally, adv. befetigcnb; fclig
madjenb. — flcaüon, s. bie ©eligfprci-bung.
— fy, v.a. felig mod)en ; felig fi:ircd)en. — tude,
i. bie©eligtcit; the— tudes, bieSelig^reifungen.
Beau, i. (pi. — x) ber ©tu^er ; (admirer) ber ^n=
betcr. — teous, — ty, etc. see umler Beaut — .
Comp. — Ideal, s. bai 3bcal, Sßorbilb, Urbilb
be§ ©d)Bnen. - — monde, s. bie feine SHJelt.
Beaut— eou3, adj. felir fdjBn. — eousness, «.
bic ©d)ön!)cit. — ilicatlon, i. bie S5crfd)i)nc=
rung. — ifler, .f. ber 5Berfdiönerer ; baä SScr=
fdiöncmbc. — ilul, m/y.,— Ifully, o'/v fd)ön. —
Ify, I'.a. «erfd)öne(r)n;(deck)au§fd)tnüden. — y,
J. bic ©d)Cinl)cit ; the — y of it all is, ba§ ©ct)önfte
an ber gan.ien ®ad)c ift ; it is really a — y, e§
ift cine iDal)re *45rad)t ; — y and the Beast, bic
©d)5nc unb ba§ Stier (a fairy tale) ; the Sleep-
ing — y, 2)omrb§d)en ; Camberwell — y, ber
Trauermantel (Ent.). Comp. — y-spot, s. bag
©d)i3nf)ftäfterd)en.
Beaver, I. s. bcr SBiber; baS SSifor (of a helnwi);
ber Stuffel, SBiber, fdjioercr SBoUcnftoff für^ute,
Übcr3iel)cr, etc.; (— hat) cr flafforl)ut, S8iberl)ut;
—'s cods, bie S3ibcrgcilen. II. at/rib.; — shin,
bü§ SBiberfell. Comp. — dam, — lodge, s. bet
Söiberbau.
Becalm, v.a. berul)igcn ; betalmen ; to be — ed,
blinb liegen, bon einer SlBinbftille überfallen fein
or roerben, aufgeholten loerben.
Became, imperf. of Become.
Because, conj. lueil, auf baß; (in comp. ^=prep.)
— of, Wegen; — of you, um 3l)rettt)illcn.
Bechamel, s. feine Siabmfauce, Sif'cl-'clfauce.
Bechance, v.a. iC- n. begegnen, ergel)cn.
Becharm, v.a. bejaubeni.
'Beck, s. beräötnt, bas J?o^)fniden ; to be at a p.'s
— and call, einem DoUftänbig ju ©ebote ftel)en.
—on, v.ii. mit bcr ^anh ober bem ßopfc toinfcn.
2Beck, .s. ber SBottidi, ßeifel, bie ßufe.
^Beck, .s. bcr aSart) (dial., poet.).
Becloud, v.a. umiDölfcn
Becom — e, ir.v. l. 71. werben ; what is to — e ol
her V woi foil au§ il)r werben ? what has — e of
liim? wos ift au§ il)m geworben? they becama
friend», fie fd)Ioffcn (Jreunbfdiaft mit einanber.
II. a. gejiemen ; (einem) anfteben, jiemcn,
(einen) jicren ; (fid)) ^Jajfen, ffd) ]A)iim ; hia
conduct — es his station, cr benimmt fid) feinem
©tanbc gemäf; ; it ill — es you to say so, e§
ftcl)t 3l)nen übel an, fo etwai ju fag"en ; the
bonnet — es you, bcr §Ut ftel)t Stjuen ; every-
thing — es a pretty face, ciucm l)übfd)cn ©efid))
ftct)t aücS, l)übf d)e vJJenf d)cn fönnen oUci tragen.
—ing, adj., — ingly, adv. gcäiemenb, ^afjeiib ;
fd)idlid) ; lDOl)lanftel)enb ; he was treated with
—ing respect, man lel)anbelte it)n mit gehöriger
©hrerbietung, man erwie§ il)m aUc gesiemeube
@l)rc ; such conduct is not — ing, e§ fd)idt fid)
niÄt, f 0 clwa§ ju tun. — ingness, i. bie ©d)ic£=
lidjteit; bai iPajfenbe.
Bed, I. s. bag SBctt ; (flower — ) ba§ 58cct; ba§
iiager, bie ©d)id)t; — of a river, glufebctt ; —
of tlie ocean^ ber *DJeere5grunb ; — of a mountain
torrent, ber ©raben; — of stone (for receiving
a railway), bic ©teiubcttung ; — of a gun, bie
Saffcttenwanb ; — of a mortar, ba§ 3ot'fenlager ;
— of state, iJJarabcbett ; flower — , SBlumcnbcct ; a
— of clay, eine 3:onfd)id)t; double - -, jwcif(l)lä=
frigei aSctt ; to go to — , ju SSettc gcl)en ; — and
board, 2,ifd) unb ®ctt ; can I liave a — for the
night ? l)aben ©ie ein ©d)lafäimmer or '!)!ad)tquar=
tier? can we offer you a — ? loollen Sie nid)t über
<)lad)t l)ier bleiben ? — of coal, bag Soljlenlagcr ;
to take to one's — , fid) legen ; as one makes one's
— , 80 one must lie, Wic man fid) bettet, fo fd)läft
man{prov.)\ early to — and early torise.makpo
a man healthy, wealthy and wise, 5Jtorgenftunbe
l)at ©olb im TOunbc (jn-ov.); a sick — , ein
ffranfentager ; to be brought to — , nicberfom=
men, entbunbcn werben ; to put to — , fd)lafen
legen, ä" SSett legen. II. attrib. ; — curtains,
S3etti)orl)ange; —lift, bic. 'Bcbcborricbtung für baS
ßrnntenbett, um Sd)ütteln beg Patienten äu iicr=
ilinbeni ; — rest, bag ©eftett unter bem ffDf.iftiffcn
eineg Krantenbettg jur Unterftütjung eineg im
SBctt Sifecnben. III. v.a. betten (bea.tts); in bie
(Srbe legen, \)^lanien{ plants, etc.). iv. v.u.; to
— with a person, mit einem juf ammcnfd)lafcn.
— ding, Ä- bag Scttjcug ; bie 'Ätreu, Sagerftre«
(for cattle); — and — ding, 93ett unb gubetjbr.
Comp. —Chamber, .s. bag ©d)laf jimmer, @d)laf =
gcmad); Lord of the King's — chamber, fönig«
lid)cr ffammerberr ; Lady of the (Queen's)
— chamber, fbnigiid)e .^ofbame ; — chamber
woman, bic ffammerfrau. — clothes, /)/. baa
SBettjeug. —fellow, s. ber SBeftgcnofe, bie a3ctt=
gcnoffln, ber ©d)laftomeTab ; poverty makes
one acquainted with strange — fellows, bie ^Ot
bringt einen ju f eltf amen Sdjlafftctlen. — linen,
bic SBcttwöfi^e. —maker, s. bie S}ettmad)crtn,
bie Scttfrau ; bie 9lufwärterin ber ©tiibcntcn ju
©ambribgc (Eng.), —post, s. bie SBcttfaule.
Bedaub
40
Begat
— quilt, i. bic fflctibcrte. —ridden, odj. bcttlä=
gcrig. — -rock, n. basfefteSebirgc; bie ©ninb=
lagc, feljcnfeftc or uiicrf(t)üttcvlid)c Unterlage.
— room, s. bo§ ®d)laiäuuincr. —side, s. bie
JBettfcite; byher- side,anit)rcm58cttc. — sore,
*.; the patient has — sores, ber ilrailfe l)at fid)
tDunb gelegen, —stead, *. bic Sßettftellc; au iron
—stead, em eif cnies Sjett. —tick, *. bica?ett,5icd)e.
—time, .s. bie Sdilafenc-jeit, gcit jn SBett ju gel)cu.
Bedaub, v.a. beidjinieren, bemalen.
Bedeck, v.a. fiDmiiden, gieren.
Bedell, .s. ber Unmevfitdtsijcben ; Esquire — ,
(Eng.) (Srabuiertcr ber Uniucrfität, loeldier bem
ätcttür in Uniiicrfitüisfunfiionen jnr ©cite fteljt
(2 e.fijuire — i in Cutiibridge L iiivcrsily).
Bedevil, >.<i. bet)cjen. — ment, .?. bie il!erl)ejung,
Seufelei ; i8etejieut)eit ; bic teutlifd)e yjiiät)anb=
lung.
Bedew, t'.a. betonen, benefecn ; bef^rcngcn.
Bedizen, v.u. l)erQust)u^en, ausitatfieren.
Bedlam, ä bas ioUtjouS, 3rrenl)au5. — Ite, s.
ber Inllljäuslcr.
Bed(r)aggle, r.a. bcfdjmujjen (cloi/ies).
Bee, I. Ä. bie 33iene , tlie — hums, bic Siene f umnit ;
(working party) baä ?lrbeitgfränjd)en, eine ''2ln=
3at)l »on *4.'cr|Dnen, bie cine freiiniUigc unent=
geltlid)e Slrbeit ju ©unften jenumbs leiftcn ; a
swarm of — s, ein SBicnenfdjtuarni ; — .s of the
bowsprit, 23aden (SJiolincn) bes Sngf pricts ;
queen — , bieSienentbnigin. II. a/trib.; — cul-
ture, bie SBienenjudjt; — managemeut, bie SBie=
nen3ud)t. Comp. — bread, s. bas SBiencnbrot.
— ^eater, s. ber ®icncnft)ed)t. — glue, *. bas
©totjfrood)^. —hive, *. ber SSienenftod. —
line, s. ber gcrabe SBcg. — master, a. ber
33icncmiatcr. — swax, C— s'wax.) I. «. bas
SSienenttiad)^. II. v.a. (ben guBbobcnj bptjnen,
(Wobei) abreiben.
Beech, I. «. ( — tree) bie SBudie; common — , bic
8iotbuct)e. II. aitri/j. ; — forest, ber i8ud)en=
itiolb. —en, adj. budjen. Camp. ■ — mast, «. bie
griiditc ber Sud)en, bie Sudimaft. — nut, s.
bic S3ud)cid)el. — oil, s. bas S8ud)öl. — tree,
s. bie S9ud)e.
Beef, 'S. bas iRinbfleif d) ; roast — , DJinberbraten ;
sirloin of — , ba^ Scnbenftiicf »om 9tinbe, ber
Senbcnbroten; boiled — , getodites Dtinbflcifd);
corned — , JBUdlfenpcifif) ; round of (salt) — ,
ba§ grofee Stud ^ötelfleifd) ; stewed — , ge=
fdjmorfeä, gebiinftctes Odjfcnflcifd). — y, udj.
ficij dug. Vamp. — eater, s. ber 3iinbflcif(i)=
reifer; (yeoman of tlie guard) ber (inittelalterliif)
gefleibcte, mit .'öcUebarbe bemeljrtc, cnglifdie)
ycibgarbift. — steak,<. baä Seefftent, bie;Hinb=
fleifd)id)nitte. — tea, *•. bie J-leif d)Liriil)e, Sriitjc.
Been, pp. see Be.
Beer, «. baä Sier. Comp. — barrel, s. bag
ffiierfaB. — house, — shop, .■;. bas SSicrlions,
bic fineipe, Sdicntc. — -money, baä 5BicrgcI^
(bcrjur SBcförbening ber tedmildicn ff-rjieljung
ben ©raffdiaftsrätcn iibcrroiefene Überfliife ber
©lencT niif gciftige Pjctrcinte) (coll.).
Beestings, /'/. bie IMcftmild).
Beet, .<• bie Scte, iRiintclriibc ; red — , rote Sefe,
rote Stube. Comp. — root, .s. bic SRunfelriibe ;
— root sugar, bcr iRuntelriibenjuctcr.
'Beetl— e, I. s. ber Sdiliigcl, SBleuct (for linen,
etc.); biclRamme (for poring) \ bie Sdiwinge,
ber SdilDingftotf (/f/r/)e7n;>); ber iRammbloc! (in
a mill). II. v.a. mit einem ©dilägcl fdilagen,
ftam^jfcn; talanbcm. III. v.n. überhangen.
Comp. — e-browed, adj. mit iibcrliangcnben
*Hiigcnbraucn. — ing-mlll, s. ber StanHjf=
latanber.
'Beetle, s. ber Safer (£■«<.); black — , bie ffiidicn.
fd)Qbc; the — hums or buzzes, ber Jläfcr fummt
or bmmmt ; as blind as a — , ftodblinb.
Beeves. ;>'. 9Jinbbict), iRinber; a drove of — , cine
§erbc 9tinber.
Befall, ir.v.a. <fe n. befaUcn, begegnen, juftofecn.
inibcrf al)ren ; (happen) fid) ereignen; Madam, alJ
joy — your grace ! eä möge curt), gnübige (yrau,
alle 5reubc loiberfal)reu ; did any evil— lum?
ift il)m ein Unglüd jugcftogen ? how now, what
hath — en ? luas tft benn forgefaüen ?
Befit, v.a. fid) fdjidcn, fid) geziemen, gebül)ren;
he filled his station with — ti. g dignity, cr
l)at fein 31 nit mit gcjiemcnbcr SBiirbe betletbet.
Befog, v.a. in '•Jicbel t)uUcn; m 2)un!elt)eit l)üUen;
(fig.) terujirrcn, irrefiitjrcn.
Befool, v.a. betören, betrügen, fojjijcn.
Before, I. adv. (in front) »oni ; (on in front)
boran ; (previously) tiortjcr, früher, ehemalä ;
(sooner) eher; (alnady) bercitä, fd)on; — and
behhid, Uont unb hinten ; that was never known
— , ehemals mußte man bas nid)t; you tell me
what I knew — , bu fag ft mir, n)aä id) fd)on
ttjufjte; I told him — , tiiat, id) fagte ihm »orhcr,
baß ; an hour — , eine litunbc Uorher; he is gone
on—, cr ift Horausgcgangcn. II. conj. bcuor;
che ; — the hills appeared, ehc bic .öügct er=
fd)ienen; he knew — I told him, beoor id) e§
ihm fagte, wußte er; I guessed it — he had told
me, id) uermutcte eä, ehe er eä mir nod) gcfagt
hatte; I would die — I would behave so, lieher
jfürbc idi, alä bofj id) mid) fo aufführte; it will
not be long — you repent of it, (Sie loerbctt ei
halb bereuen; look — you leap, Srou, Sd)au,
tDcm (prov.)\ — became, tior feiner Slntunft.
III. prep, bor; he summoned him — the court,
er lub iqn »or baä @crid)t ; — the door, »or ber
Stür ; — my very eyes, gcrabe »or meinen
Slugen; —his arrival, »orfcincr 3(ntunft; the
day — his death, ber %a% »or feinem Üobe; the
day — yesterday, »orgcftem ; hang it — the fire,
hänge eä »or baä 3-euer; she went — him, fie
ging »or ihm hct; to preach — the king, »or
bem ßönige prebigcn; your favor is — us, '^bpc
©cehrteä liegt jur Beantwortung »or una ; to get
— a p., ciucni juuortonimen; to sail — the
wind, »or bem SlBinbc fegcln. Comp. — hand,
adv. »orher, ini »orauä ; I think it necessary
to observe — hand, id) halte eä für notluenbig,
»on »oniherein ju bemerfen; to be — liand with
a p., einem äuoortommen. — mentioned, adj.
»orhererioahnt. —time, adv. ju früh.
Befoul, v.a. bcfnbcln, hefd)mu^cn.
Befriend, v.a. alä g-rcunb bchanbcln, nnterftütjen,
begünftigen ; she — ed him, fie nahm ftd) feiner an.
Befurred, adj. be^eljt, im ^clj.
Beg, V. I. a. bitten, crfud)cn ; betteln; to — one's
way to . . ., fid) burd)lietteln nad) . . . ; to —
of a p., einen bitten or erf ud)en uni; I — to (say),
id) erlaube mir ju (bemerfen); I — to inform
you, id) gcftatte mir3h"cn mitäutcilcn; I — your
pardon, (id) bitte) um Sycräcihung; wie beliebt?
wie fügen Sic? waä befehlen sie? to — the
question, einen unbewicfenen Sat; jum SBcweife
braudien. II. n. betteln; to — , to go a —ging,
betteln gehen, -gar, I. «. ber SBettlcr, bic
SBettlerin; ber iPittftcller; — ^ars must not be
choosers, arme i'cute burfen nid)t wählerifd) fein
( prov.) ; set a — gar on horseback and he '11 ride
to the devil, eä gieht nid)tä Sfoläcrcä, alä einen
rcid) geworbenen a3ettler(//ror.); a— gar's purse
is always emjity, ber SBettelfact Wirb nie »ott
(prov.). II. attrih. : —gar boy, ber Setteljungc;
—gar maid, bas 58ettelmäb(^en, bie Settlcnn;
—gar man, ber SSettelnmnn; — gar woman, baä
SBcttcIweib, bie SBcttlerin. III. v.a. jum Settler
mad)en, arm madien; erfd)ö(3fen ((!{/■)■ — gar-
dom, s. bie S?cttlerfd)oft. — gared, adj. bet»
fclarm. — garllness, .f. bic Sßettelarmut,
Slrmfcligleit; bie(i-rbQrmtid)feit. — garly, adj.
bettelhaft, lumfiig, armfelig ; erbormlid). —
gary, .?. bic SPettclarmut; to nduce to — gary,
an ben Scttelftab bringen. Comp. — gar-my«
neighbor, .v. ein ffinber=ffartenfpiel.
Began, imperf. of Begin.
Begat, obs. imperf. of Beget.
Beget
41
Belligerent
Beget, ir.v.a. jcugcn; l)cTiiortiringcn, crjeugen;
the only begotten Sou of God, ®ortc§ eingebOT=
Iter Sotjit. — ter, s. ber (Jrjcuger, Satcr.
—ting, s. bie (Srjeugung, Qeugung.
Begin, ir.v.a. d- n. aufongen, beginnen; to — a
journey, ciiu' Kcifc antreten ; to — tlie world,
nl5 icibftftiinbigcr *)3tenid) in bic SKtclf treten,
für \\i) anfangen; to — again, Don neucin an=
fangen; he began to feel unwell, c3 Warb itim
libel; I — to see (clearly), e§ gel)t mir ein Sidit
auf; well begun i." half done, tt)ot)l begonnen ift
l)atb gcioonncn {prov.). — ner, *. ber 9tnfän=
ger; ber Urt)cber. —nine, I. p. see Begin.
II. s. ber Slnfang ; ber Urfjiirung ; ba§ 9lnfan=
9 I ; in the — ning G-od created . . ., im ?lnfang
fdinf ®ott . . . {B.) ; small — nings, ein tlciner
Slnfang ; from — ning to end, Bon 9lnfang bis
ju (Snbe.
Begird, ir.v.a. umgürten; i>;ngeben, cinfd)tie6en.
Begirt, p.p. eingefijloffcn, umgeben.
Begone, int. fort ! lucg (mit biri! patfe bid) !
Begonia, «. bic Segonic, bas Sdnefblatt.
Begorra, inter, bei ®»tt ! (Irish).
Begot, imperf., Begotten, p.p., 0/ Beget.
Begrime, v.a. rufeij! matten, (cin)fdm)öräen.
Begrudge, v.a. mißgönnen, beneiben.
Beguil— e, ''■''. tiiuffhen, betrügen, bcftricfen; lnn=
bringen, ferfürjen (///»?); (lead astray) iierfüt)=
ren. —er,.«. bcr©ctrügcr;berS?erfütircr. — ing,
adj., — Ingly, 'T'/!'. iierfül)rcrifrti, bctrügcrifd).
Begum, s. (in Oftinbien eine) ^rinjcffm, (Jürftin,
or iiomct)mc S)amc.
Begun, p.p. of Besin.
Behalf, Jf. ber iöel)uf, SBortcit, 9lui5en; bic 58er=
leibigung ; on — of a p., im 'iKamen jemanbe^ ;
on — of the poor, jum 5ßcftcn ber Slrmcn ;
counsel appeared on — of tlie compL^inant, bcr
ßläger würbe Oar ©eridit üon einem Slnraalt
»ertreten ; I only speak on — of myself, id)
f^ired)e nur für mic^; on — of your son, ju ©un=
ftcn ^i^rcs ©ol)ne0.
Behav— e, '■. 1. n. l)anbcln, \\i) betragen; well
— ed, n)ot)Igcfittct. II. r. ; to — e o.s., ftd)
gut betragen. — ior, s. bal Setrngen, ba§ fftt^
lid^e SJcr^alteu, bie 'äluffüljrung ; lie is on his
good — ior, cr nimmt fid) in '21ct)t, bafe er ftd) gut
aufführt; she WIS on lier best — ior,fte benat)m
fid) noriüglid); fte mar bie .'ööfUd)tcit unb 3itooi^=
fomincnt)eit fclbft.
Behead, v.a. entljau^jten. — Ing, s. bic (5nt=
l)au))tung.
Beheld, imperf. A p.p. of Behold.
Behest, .s. bal ©clieif;, bcr iBefel)t.
Behind, I. adv. l)inten, äurücf ; why did you
leave mo — ? Voarum liefecn Sie mid) jurücf?
to get up — , l)inten auffteigen ; to be — , jurüd
■fein, im 3lütfftanbefein. II. prpp. Ijinter ; — the
house, l)intcr bem £)aufe ; (to go, etc., gel)en,
jc.) l)intcr ba§ ßauä ; look — you, fct)en ©ic
fid) um, feilen Sie l)inter ficft ; she is not — him
in zeal, fic ftcl)t il)m an Gifer nid)t nad) ; — the
scenes, t)inter ben .Suliffen ; to be — one's
time, fid) ncrf^JÖtct l)aben ; the groom rode —
him, ber jDiencr ritt Ijinter it)m ^er ; — s.o.'s
baok, l)cimlid) ; to slander a p. — his back,
einem t)inter bem IRüdcn S9öfc§ nad)fagcn.
Comp, —hand, adv. tm Slütfjlanbc, jurüdf ; (in
arrpar.s) rüdftänbig.
Behold. I. ir.v.a. anfd)aucn, anfcl)cn, betrad)tcn ;
fcl)cn, fd)auen, crbticten. II. int. pcl)e (ba) !
—en, adj. ticrl)flid)tct, ocrbunbcn. — er, ä. bcr
■Jlnfitouer, ^nfrf)auer.
Behool, i. ber SBcl)uf, SScbarf; bcr SSorfeil.
Behove, v.a. A imp. gebül)reu nommcn, flc^
piemen; 't — s me, e§ gejiemt mir.
Beige, s. ein« 9lrt bünneS, tt)oIIenc§ 3;ud).
Being, I. pres. part, of Be; — sick, inbem id)
tranl bin or mar ; he came near to — killed,
er roar nat)c baron, getötet ju rocrben. II. adj. ,•
for the time — , für jcfet, für ben Slugcnblid.
III. s. bo§ ©ein, Siafein, bic (J jiftenj ; baS
SBefen ; a fleet in — , cine TOanbuerflotte ; hie
troops are still in — , feine 3;rm:iVen ftet)cn nodj
tätig im "i^dtc ; to call into — , ins i^cbcn rufen ;
tlie Supreme — , bal l)bd)fte2Befen.
Bejeweled,(K/^'- mit 3un)elen gefd)müctt.
Belabor, v.a. tüd)rig ^jrugcln, burdi^jrügcln.
Belated, adj. öcrf^iatct ; «on ber9Jad)t überfollcn.
Belaud, v.a. ^.ircifcn, erl)cben.
Belay, v.a. belegen, fcflmad)cn {Naut.). Comp.
— ing-cleat, s. ba§ 93cIc9l)olj (Naut.). — ing-
pin, Ä. ber ÄoBciniuigel (Naut.).
Belch, v.n. auäftofjcn ; aufftofeen, rül^jfen ; to —
out, aniftofecn, ausf^cien.
Beldam(e), .«. bal oitc ''B!ütterd)cn, bie alte Sßet.
let ; (witch) bic alte £>eje.
Beleaguer, v.a. belagern. — er, s. bcr SBctagerer.
Belemnite, .«. bcr SSelcmnit.
Belfry, s. bcr ©locfcnturm , bal ©locfcngerüft.
Belie, v.a. belügen, üerleumbcn ; berlcugncn ;
their trembling liearts — their boastful tongues,
il)rc jittembcn .t>CTä^n ftrafcn iljrc ))ral)lcrifd)cn
jungen Sügcn.
Belief, ••'. ber ©laube ; bal ©taubcnibcfenntnil ;
past all — , unglaublid) ; bard of — , fd«üer=
gläubig. — s, pi. ©laubcnlanfdjauungcn, ©lau=
bcnimcinungcn.
Bellev — able, adj. glaublid). — e, v.a. d- n.
glauben ; to — e in God, an ©ott glauben ; to
— e in the victory of truth, an ben Sieg ber
S!Bal)rl)eit glauben ; he is not to be — ed, man
barf il)m nid)t glauben ; I — him to be an hon-
est man, i(^ l)altc tl)n für einen cl)rlid)cn TOcn.
fd)cn ; I — e so, id) glaube, ja, bal glaub' id) ;
to make — e, Borgeben, Borid)üt5Cn ; to make a
p. — e that black is white, einem ein K für ein
\\ mad)cn ; to make a p. — e, einen glauben
laffen, einem rocil mad)cn ; making — e, inbetn
er nur fo tat. — er, s. ber ©laubige ; he was
a strong — er in all . . ., er glaubte fteif unb
fcft an aüe . . . ; true — er, bcr IRcdjtgläubige.
—ingly, adv. im ©lauben, gläubig.
Belike, adv. TOal)rfd)einlid), Bermutlidi.
Belittle, v.a. Berfleinem, öeräditlid) madien.
Bell, I. .<(. bie ©lode ; bie Sdielle, .ftlingel ; bcr
.fi'clif) (of a flower); bie ©lode (Arch.); ber
Sd)alltTiditcr (of a trumpet) ; pealing chime of
— s, bal ©eläut ; a peal of ^s, ein ©tocfcnf ^liel ;
— s (on harne.'is), bic ©d)ettcn, ©löcfrficn, ba§
Sd)clleng eläut ; curfew — , *!lbcnbglo(fc ; to
carry oft the — , ben ^*rcil baBon tragen, ber
©rfte fein ; cap and — s, bie Sdiellenfatitie ; div-
ing — , 3;aud)crglo(Je ; passing — , Sotengloifc ;
bal 'Jlrmefünber^Wlödlein. II. o/frii. .• — clap-
per, ber ©locfcnflö^ifict ; — harness, bal ©d)ct»
lengcfAirr; — wire, ber ®locfenbrat)t. III. v.a. ;
to — the cat, ber Äafje cine ©dielle anl)ängen.
— ow, I. v.n. brüllen ; blblen ; (of a deer)
fd)reien, rbl)ren; bellen. II. .«. bni ©cbrüll ;
SBlBfen ; SBcEcn. Comp. — crank, •?. ber
©locfcnarm ; (pf.) bal SBinfeleifen. —
founder, «. bcr ©locfcngicf^cr. — founding,
s. bcr ©locfcngufe. — foundry. ■?. bic ®locfen=
gicftcrci. — -gable, s. bcr ©lodcngicbcl. — -
glass, ■«. bie ©lalglode. — hansrer, .«. bet
■öaulfrfjloffcr. — metal. ■'. bal ©locfenmctall,
bie ©locfenfijcifc. — mouth, .'. bal gloden=
förmige ^Ihiubftiicf, bcr Sd)atltrid)tcr (einel
©^)rad)rol)r5). — mouthed, ^rf/. trid)terförmig.
— pull, s. ber 'Sdictlcn^ug ; ( — rope) bie fflin=
gelfd)nur, ber ©toctcnftrnng. — ringer, s. ber
©Ibrfncr. rin°ring, adj.; ringing ma-
chine, bic 2äuteBDrrid)tung. —shaped, adj.
glocfenfbrmig. — telegraph, s. ber ©locfcii.
telcgra^jl). — wether, .». bcr 2eitl)ammel.
Bell— adonna. •'^. bie Scllabonna. — e, s. bit
Sdibnc. — es lettres. p/. f diBnc Sßiffcnf d)aften.
Bellied, ndi. mit einem SBattdie, baud)ig ; (in
cpds.) =bäud)ig; — out. aufgeblafcn.
Belligerent, adj. triegfütjrenb ; friegerift^.
Bello-wa
42
Beset
Bell— OWS, I. pi. ber «Blafctals ; boS ®cMäfc ;
— OWS {in mines), bcT I'entUator. II. attrib. ;
— OWS blower, bcr ä^älcjetTcter. — y, I. s. bcr
Söaurf) (of a harp) ; bic 4)ecfe (of a vio/iv) : (ab-
dcjiuen) ber Sd)merbau(f), Unterleib ; bcr ffaften
{of musicfiHns/rume/i/s). II. ?•.;(. baudicn, bails
dug roerbcn ; the — ying canvas, bic frt)it>ellcnbcn
Segel. Comp. — y-ache, ■«. bic ^oüt, bic ie\b=
fi-hmerjcn {mlg.). — y-band, a. bcr SBaudigurf
{/or /,0>)!es).
Belong, r.71. gehören ; angdiörcii ; t'crrcffcn ;
e.ssays of Schiller whicli — to tljis in-rioci, '•Jluf»
fd^e SdiiUers, uicldie biefcr ^"t Qngel)örcii o>-
tneldie in bicfe 3"' fallen ; it — s tu me, c5
gcljbrt mir ; this tnwu — s to Prussia, bicfe
Stabt gcl)ürt3il ^»rcujjcu ; whatever — s to him,
h)üä ilim Qud) gehört ; whoever — s to him, lucr
il)m aud) angehört, lucr and) nur ju ihm gehört.
— Ing3,p^. ba§ Zubehör, bie .öabe, }&alfclig =
feiten ; with all his — ings, mit ^ab unb ©ut,
mit feiner ganjen ."öabe.
Beloved, (nlj. geliebt, teuer; dearly — ! meine
Sieben 1 my — brethren, meine ©elicbtcn !
Below, I. (kIv. unten ; hieni^ben ; in ber Code ;
in einem Untcrgcridit(/y';?/'); it sliall be iioti<>ed
— , e§ foil unten bcmcrlt »erben. II. pnp. un=
fer ; — par, unter ^'ari ; — stairs, unten ; im
JRcii^ ber 3)ienftboten, im (Jrbgcfdiofe.
Belt, l.s. ber ©iirtcl ;bcrßranä (Arc/i.)-. bcr9lie=
men {Mact(.)\ baa Scgcngchcnf, bie Tcgciihi^i»
bei; ber ä3elt(Geoj'.) ; bie 5Banbage, bos Snidv
Danb (Surg.) ; — a of Jupiter, bie ©iirtcl bcs
Supiter. II. attrib. ; — maker, ber ©iirtler.
— ed, adj. mit einem ©iirtct (ücrfchen).
Bemoan, v.a. betraueni, teflagen ; to — one's
fate, über fein ©efdiicf mehtlagcn.
Bench, I. •?. bic iBant, bic Slücrtl-anf ; bie ®e=
riditsbanf (/>««'); bo§ ®erid)t, bie SJiditer ; bie
©ernic (RuiUe., He); carpenter's — , eincä
3;ifd)ler§ ^ant, .Ciobelbant; court of the King's
— , ba§ Oberhofgeridit ; the King's — division,
bcT l)öd)fte ©crichtshof (?nglonba in StTaffad)en
(Seil beä .CMgh 'Soun of Suffice) ; the uliole
— was agreed as to tlie sentence, fainmtlidie
(f? rieben^ =)9f{id)ter fHmmten bem ^lusfVnidic
bei ; the — and the bar, 3flid)ter unb SadnoaU
tcr, atle 9lei1)t§gelel)nen. II. v.a. mit Sänfen
»crfehen. — er, ■<;. 5)litglieb eineä ber grofecn
Sonboncr ®crid)tähöfc, 3urift ; — ersof tlie Inns
of Court, bic altem 5JJitglieber bcr Snns of
(Sourt (einer 3led)t5fdnilc). Comp. — plane, ■«•
ber SBanfhobel. — ^warrant, s. ber a?erhnft=
bcfehl, SScfehl jur Jcftimhme.
Bend, I. v.a. beugen, biegen, friimmen ; ftianncn
(a borv) ; fcftmadjen (snils) : anfdilagcn ('/ •'-'"jV
too yard); r\<bUn (one's tho7ighis, etc.); to —
the knee, ba§ flnic beugen ; to — back, 3urütf=
biegen ; with bent brow, mit gerunjctter Stint.
II. v.n. fid) beugen, fid) biegen, fid) neigen (to,
t)or) ; überhangen ; to — forward, fid) büden,
fid) neigen; he — s under the heavy burden, cr
beugt fid) unter ber fd)mercn S?Qft; bent on mis-
cliief, j'un Unheilftiften geneigt. III. .•;. bie
©icgung, Krümmung; berSd)rägbaIten(i/<'r.) ;
ber ^ruii] (Artil.). — able, o'(/- hiagfam.
Bene, o<lJ. out. —diction, s. bcr £cgen ; bic
Segnung, (jinfegnung, ber Segensfbnid). —
faction, •'. bic SDohltat. —factor, .'. ber 2ßohl=
toter, —f actress, ■■>'. bic aSohltoterin. —lice,
.s. bie 'Pfrünbc. — Heed, adj. mit einer ^frünbe
bebndit, im 5Bcfi)^ciner ^frünbc. — licence, s.
bie SBohltdtigfeit. — llcent, "d/ , — floently,
oiir. wohltätig. — flclal,«'//., — 'Iclally, adv.
l)cilfnm, mohltätig, jutrdglid); noricilhnft, niit-,=
niefjcnb. — flolary, s. ber, loeldior ctmas buriti
b'c ©itnl't eines anbembcfi^t; ber'Pfriinbner; bcr
Qllinof encm^fangcr. —lit, I. •'. bic SBohltat ; (;id-
Yantage)bcT35orteil, <Kut;cn, ©croinn ; ba§5Pcnefij
(Theat.); —fit of clergy, ba§ SPorrcitt bcr Weiit=
ticken; for the —fit of his health, feiner ©ef unb»
heit tDcgen ; to take the — fit of the act, beu
Sd)uti bcs a?anterottgefeijCB beanfprud)cn. II. at-
//■(//.;— fit night, bie SBcncfijBorftetlung (Theat.).
III. v.a. bcgünftigen, ^!)iut5en bringen ; nüt3en ;
heilfom fein ; my friend's health has — filed
greatly by the change of air, bic SuftbcranbCs
rung iff ber ®cfunbheit meines (jrcunbc6ouBeror=
bentlid) Dorleilhaft gcmefen o;-}ugute getoiiinien ;
exercise — fits tlie hcaltli, törpcrlid)c ffieiucgung
fbrbert bie ©cfunbhcit. IV. v.n. 'üiulicn (Von
etmasihübcu or gcniinncn; I — fited by the mis-
talie, ber 0»rrtuin hnt mir jum SBorteil gcreidit.
— volence, .^•. bQ§ ÜBohliDollen ; (kindness) bic
©Ute ; (kind act) bic SH^ohltat ; bie allgemeine
?Jtcnfd)cnliebc ; cine freiitiiltigc Steuer (Eng.
JJi.s/.). — volent. "'//.,— volently. odr. roohU
tnciUcnb ; gütig ; — volent fund, bcr Umcrftü«
llUlig-jfonbS ; ■ — volent institution, ber ^lilfS»
I'crcin, Unterftütjungäberein. Comp, —fit-
society, .5. bic SBohltätigfcitSgefcIlfdjaft.
Beneath, I. adv. unten. II. prep, unter ; it
would be — me to do such a thing, es lüürbe
unter meiner Sffiürbe fein, fo etujas ju tun.
Benighted, '/'(/. fon bcr 'D!ad)t überfallen, burc^
bcn (yinbrud) »er 91ad)t übcrrafd)t; unwifjenb.
Benign, adj., — ly, adv. gütig, gutartig, milb ;
(heneficiai) mohltucnb, heillam ; (favorable)
günftig. — ant, adj. gütig ; holbfctig ; see
Benign. — Ity, s. (kindness) bie ®ütc, yJIilbe;
(graciousness) bic ^olbfcligtcit ; ber löohltdtige
©influfe (of the air, etc.).
Bent, 1. p.p. d-adj. gebogen ; (inclined) geneigt ;
(8et)eTind)t;Äeei5end ; — on, geneigt, entfdiloficn
3U, Bcrfeffcn auf (ace). II. s. bie 'Jlcigung, ber
$ang, 3;rieb; bcr ai)iue; bie 3iid)tung ; the full
^, the top of one's — , ber hödifte ©rob, bie
höd)[te ffraftanftrcngung (beä ©ciftes) ; to the top
of one's — , big jum ^iufecrften. Comj). — -grass,
.5. bag Straußgras (But.).
Benumb, r.a. erftarrcn; betöubcn. —eü. p.p. A
adj. crftam, ftarr; — ed with cold, Dor fialte cr-
ftarrt, ftarr luir ftdlte. — edness, Jt. bie ©rftar»
rung; bic S3etäubung (/.'/.).
Benz— ine, .?. bas SScnjin. — olc, adj. ; — oic
acid, bic SSen3oefäure. — ole, .■;. ba§ SBenjol,
S?cnjin (CAcm.). - oline, «. bas aSenäol. — o-
lize, v.a. mit SBcnjol fattigcn.
Bepalnt, v.a. bemalen, übermalen.
Bepralse, v.a. belotcn, f ehr heraus ftrcid)en.
Bequeath, v.a. (Ic^tmitlig) »ermadjen ; hinter«
laficn. -er, ■•-■ bcr (Srllaffer.
Bequest, s. bas 3?ermäd)tiii§.
Bereave, v.n. berauben; me have ye bereft of my
children, mid) hal't t')r meiner ffinber beraubt
(/?.); to — a p. of a th., einem cine S. raulen,
einen einer S. berauben. — ment, .f- bie SPerau.
bung ; berSerluft; your sad — ment, 3hf fd)merä=
lid)cr or unerfeijlicher SBerluft; in their ^meut,
in ihrer SScrlaifcnheit.
Bereft, imperf. & p.p. of Bereave.
Bergamot, .'. (pear) bicSBergamotte ; bic 33crga=
motten jitrone; e.ssence of — , bas SBergamottol.
Berme, .•;. bic SBcrme, berS3öfd)unggabf at; (For^),
Berry, .'. bie SBeere. Comp. — bearing;, adj.
bcercntragenb. • — shaped, adj. beerenformig.
Berth, s. bas Sdiiffsbctt, ßajütcnbcrt, bie Sdilaf.-
ftrlle (in a boat); ber ^Intcr^jla^ (Naut.); bcr
IRaum; bie 'Btiiit (fg): I always give such peo-
ple a wide — , id) gelic f old)en acuten immer locit
ouS bem SBcgc; the pilot gave the rock a wide — ,
ber 2otfc ftcucrtc iDcit fom greifen ab, liefe bcn
fTelfcn treit jur Seite liegen ; loading — , bic
2abc)tellc.
Beryl, s. tei !dirt)ü (Hfin.); biea5eri)llfarbc, heUeä
TOccrgrün.
Beseech, ir.v.a. bringcnb crfud)en,flchentlid) bit»
ten. — Ing, orf/.,— ingly, "</»■. flehenb, bringcnb
or einbringlid) bittenb, flchcnblidi.
Beseem, v.a. <i- n. gcjicmcn.rtd) fd)iden.
Beset, v.a. (surround) bcf cfecn, umringctt ; (be-
Beshrew
43
Between
siege) umlügeni ; — ting sin, bic ®etool)ilt)cit^ =
fiinbe, iliobluiflsfiiubc; she was liaid — , fie roar
nart bebrüufll , he was — witli entreatirs, mail
»eft urmte iliit mit SBittcn ; — with difficulties, uon
©a)roierig feiten um(;eiien, öufecrft ld)roierig.
Beshrew, v. a. ucrroiiutdjcn, ticrtludicu.
Beside, I. adv. see — s. II. jireji. lieben, an, bei,
biitt bei; außer^ über, nicbt gemajj; he sat — me,
er fa6 neben mir; sit down — me, jefe^ bid) neben
miii) or an meine Seite; nobody — me, nienmnb
üu|cr mir; — the purpose, nidjtjroectbienlid) ; lie
is — himself « itli rage, er ift autjcr fid) nor ÜÜiit.
— s, I. ndv. iiberbics, ol)ncbicä, oufecrbcm, ju=
bem ; nobody — s, fonft niemanb. II. prep.
aujjer; — s all this, aii^cr allcni bicfcm.
Besiege, v. a. belagern, umbriingcn; bebrängen,
bcftiirmen ißff-). — r, «. ber ©e'lagerer.
Beslaver, v. a. mit ©cifer beiubcin, bcgeifeni.
Beslobber, I'.a. befubeln (mit (Scifer, jc).
Besmear, i'.a. bcftreid)en, bcfc^mieren, bcf t^mufecn.
Besmirch, v. a. befubeln.
Besom, * ber SBefen.
Besot, v.a. betören, bumm mad)en (buri^ ben
Stnint); betäuben ; ncrnarrt mad)en. — ted, adj.
bernarrt, bctruntcn; tnintfüd)tig.
Besought, imperf. A p.p. of Beseech.
Bespatter, v.a. bcfpriljen, bcflctfcn.
Bespeals:, ir.v.a. (order) fid) {dat.) DorI)er befteUen ;
f address) anrebcn ; (claim) in ^Inf^irud) net)men;
(betoken) antiinbigcn,anäcigen; (show) «erraten;
to — a roiiiii ((// an hotel), fid) (dat.) cin^'ntmer
borouä beftellen ; a thousand copies are bespoken,
taufenb (SjcnH)lare finb befteUt; his manners —
the gentleman, fein 33enel)nicn üerrät ben TOann
bon Silbung ; to — a p.'s favor, einen auf irgenb
eine ÜBcife ju gewinnen tud)cn; bespoke work a
specialty, 'Anfertigung auf 33efteUung ift in bie=
fern ®eti)äfte bie .'öauptfad)e. —er,«, ber a3e=
ffetta-.
Bespoke, imperf. & p.p. of Bespeak.
Besprinkle, v.a. bef^jrengen.
Best, I. adj. (sup. r*/good) bcft; — man,bcr35raut=
f ii^rer ; the — part, ber faefte (grö&te) icil ; to put
the — construction on a th., etiuaö auf^ befte
beuten ; the — man in the world, bcr bcftc ''Dlenf lii
bon bcr SBelt. II. adv. am beften, am ineiften;
what had I — do ? roaä f oUte id) U)ot)I tun? I think
it — not to go, id) l)atte ti für bas SBcftc, nid)t ju
gel)en. III.s. baä93eftc. bcr, bie, ba» S8cfte;atthe
— , auf§ befic, im bcftcn j'yallc ; for the — , jum
fflcften; he did it all for the — , r tat c§ in ber
Weinung, bafe eä baä SBeffe fei, in ber beften ''JU)=
fii1)t; to do one's — , fein SScftes tun, fein *]J{ögUd)=
ncsi tun ; to the — of my knowledge, nad) beftem
jffiijfen, f 0 Diel id) lüeiß ; to the — of my recollec-
tion, f 0 biel iit) mid) erinnere ; to have the — of it,
babei am beften roegtommen; did he get the —
of it ? t)at er gciDonilcn ? to make the — of a bad
job or bargain, fi,l)fo gut inie mi3gli(^ au§ einem
fd)limmen .Ounbel ,3iel)cu, gute 5)hcne jum bijfen
©V'cle inad)eu ; to make the — of, aufg befte be=
nul3cn, tun roal man tann (mit); the — (thing)
you can do is to go away, baä 33eftc, \oai @ie
tun tijnnen, ift fortjugel)cn ; I made the — of
my way to . . ., id) ging f o gcfd)roinb roie möglid)
or möglid)ft f d)nctl naO) . . . ; do your — or your
worst, madjen Sie eä roie ©ie toollcn; at — , im
©runbe; life is at — very short, ba§ Seben ift,
roenn c§ auf bai .'pöd)fte fommt, f cl)r turj. Comp.
■ — beloved, adj. am mciften geliebt.
Bestial, ndj. tierifd), lnel)ifd). — ity, .?^ ba§biel)=
ifiiie aSefcn, bie Un»crnunft ; bie SBcftialifät.
— ize, — Ise, v.a. Derticren.
Bestir, v.r.; to — o.s., fid) rüf)ren ; — yourself!
mad) f d)neH.
Bestow, v.a. (give) erteilen, geben, f d)enf en ; (stow)
fteUen, legen; (employ) antpenben, »crroenben;
to — kindness upon s.o., einem ©cfäHigteiten
erttieifen ; labor well — ed, gut angeroanbte
'JDlii^e ; to — one's daughter upon s.o., feine
3;od)ter an einen »crljciratcn. — al, *. bic Sd)en»
tung, Sßerlcil)ung.
Bestraddle, v.a. see Bestride.
Bestrew, ir.v.a. beftrcuen.
Bestrid(den), p.p. of Bestride.
Bestride, ir.v.a. (rittlingS) beftcigcn, reiten; bci
fd)reiten.
Bestrode, imperf. of Bestride.
Bet, I. Ä. bieSlJettc. II. v.a. S.-n. roetten; (stake)
jet;eu; wliat do you — ? roas gilt bie SBctte? I
will — five to one, id) roill fünf gegen cinä toet«
ten. —ting, s. boa Sffietten.
Betake, ir.v.r.; to — oneself to, (goto) fid) bcge»
ben nad); (have recourse to) feine Quflui^t uel)=
men 3u; (take to) ergreifen.
Beteem, v.n. erlauben, geroäl)reii (obs.).
Bethink, ir.v.r. fid) bcfinncn, fid) bebenfen, [xii
eriuncim ; I have bethought me of another fault,
id) l)abe mid) eines anbcni [yctjlerg bef onncn (oIjs. ).
Betide, v. l. a. befallen, juftoijcn, begegnen ; woe
— him ! tocl)e tt)m ! II. n. gefd)el)en, ttattfinben.
Betimes, adr. beizeiten, früt), zeitig.
Betoken, v.a. bejeid)nen, anbeutcn; borauSfagcn,
iierfüuben.
Betook, mtperf. of Betake.
Betray, v.a. berraten, jum Sßcrrötcr rocrben an
(einem) ; (seduce) V)crfül)ren, »erlcitcn. — al, s.
ber SBerrat. —er, .«. ber SSerräter.
Betroth, v.a. berlobcn. — al, s. bie SSerlobung.
— ed, .?. ; your — ed. 3l)r jjräuleiii Sßraut, 3pr
Oerr Bräutigam or SJerlobter.
Better, I. adj. ct- adv. (comp, of Good) bcffcr, bor»
teilt)after; anncl)mlid)er; gefünber, ftdrter; his —
half, feine befferc C^älfte; the — the day, the —
the deed, je l)eiliger ber 2ag, befto beffcr or l)cili=
gcr bieiat; she is no — than she should be, man
faun cä nid)t beffcr Bon il)r erroartcn ; upon —
acquaintance, roenn roir una (fie fid)) beffcr ten»
ncn ; looking very much — • for his sojourn in
the Vosges, ber nad) feinem %ufentl)alt in ben
SBogef en »iel rooljlcr ousf al) or bem fein ?lufent.
l)alt in ben aSogefen fcl)r gut betommen roar
II. s. ta$ aSejfere, ber, bie, bas ^Beffcre; my — s,
meine Oberen, ajorgefe^ten, Scute, bie beffcr,
»oniet)mer finb al§ id) ; for — , for worse, auf or in
©lüdunb Unglücf ; to get the — of a p. or- a th.,
einen or ctroaä überroinbcn (a dislikr), befiegen
(an enemy), dnem bcn SSortcil abgeroinnen orbeii
Slang ablaufen; to change for tlie — , fid) beffem.
III. adv. beffcr; mcbr ; in befferem ®cf unbl)eit§5U=
ftanbc ; to be — off, bcffcr baran fein ; so much
the — , urn fo beffcr, bcfto bcffcr; I like her —
than him, ic^ I'cbe pc nui)r, tjabc flc lieber al§
il)n ; — and — , meljr uiib mel)r ; six foot and — ,
fec^§ (JuB unb baruber (foil.); you had — not
provoke me, ©ic täten beffcr, mid) nid)t ju rci=
jen; you had — go, eä roäre beffcr, ©ic gingen;
— late than never, bcffcr fi-iät, al§ nie; I like it
none the — for that, beSrocgen licbc id) eä nid)t
mel)r; I love him all the — for it, id) liebc il)rt
bcsrocgcn nur um f o mcl)r ; I tliought — of it,
id) l)abcmid) cine* SBcffcrcn bef onncn; it shall be
the — for you, C5 foil bir jum SSortcil gereid)cn;
I am none the — for it, es bat mir nid)t§ ge»
nüt^t ; id) fül)le mid) bcstjalb iiid)t root)lcr. IV.
t'.n. bcffer roerben. V. r.n. beffem, Hcrbeffcm;
bcfi3rbern ; to — o.s., fid) or feine SSert)äUnif{e
berbcffcrn, uorroärtä fomincn. — ment, s. bie
aSerbeffcrung (coll.).
Between, I. adv. ba3roifd)en; the space — , bet
bajroifdjcn liegcnbc Ulaum, bcr Sroifd)cnraum.
II. prep. äroifd)cn ; — London and Paris, jroi«
fd)cn Sonbon imb *^3ari§ ; — ourselves, unter
un§ ; unter uicr Slugcn ; we bougiit it — us, roir
tauften el gemeinfd)aftlid) ; — two and three
o'clock, jroifd)cn äroci unb brci Ut)r; it is — two
and three years since we met, e§ ftnb Ctroa ^roci
bi§ brei 3al)re ber, feit roir un§ trafen; —whiles,
»on Seit äu 3c't. bann unb roaim; betwixt and
— , jroifd)en beiben, in bcr aWitte ; there is no-
Bet'ween-decks
44
Big
thing — them, fie ftel)cii in feinem bcfonbcTcn
aScrl)älniis ju einanber. tump. — decks, s.
bQ5 'JJimelbccf.
Betwixt, prcji. see Between.
Bevel, 1. udj. fiDvag, fancf ; — ( — ed) wheel,
bas ßcgelra'b, fünifaie 9iab. II. s. bcr jdjicfe
aüinfcl o/-btc fdinißc SRiditung Hon jnjet jrlodieu ,
bie (5(t)tcfe, Sd)raflc, @el}rung ; bic ^AmicflC
{Carj}.); bcv ''JUijailugelDinfel (J/otä.,); ber aüin=
ieltJaifer (of locks mi //is); on a — , fcbtdg, uber=
quer. III. c.a. jd)rügab jd)neibcn, aufuivdgcn.
IV. V.71. eine id)rdgc, )d)iejc ytui)tung l)aben.
— ed, p.p. d- adj. abgcld)ragl, abgefd)lifii'n, see
Bevel; — ed glass, fdirag ai.gdüiliffcneä (iölaä.
Beverage, s. bas ©ctvuiil, bcr iranf.
Bevy, s. ber glug (iUigcli , ber .yaufen, bie Sd)ar;
icx todiraarm (of giri.s, junger 'JJiabdien).
Bewail, v. l. a. beftagen, beiucinen. II. ti. H)cl)=
flag en (um einen), —lag, I. p. A lulj. see Be-
wail. II. s. bos SÜcljUügen.
Beware, v.a. d- n.; t.j — ui (a p ), fid) Ijiiten üot
(einem); — ! nimm bid) in adit! fiel) bid) nor!
— of that ! nel)tnt end) banor in udit ! tut ba? ja
nid)t I — of imitations ! üDr^J!ad)al)iiian(icii imrb
gctuamf ! — of pickpockets : nor iafdicnbiobcn
luirb gcmamt ! I shall'—, ic^ «erbe mid) I)iiten oi
midi in ad)t nehmen.
Bewilder, v.a. werirrcn, irre fiit}rcn ; tiennirren,
beriDtrrt niaiten. — ing, p. A- adj., — ingly,
adv. Dermirrenb. — ment, s. die Sieninrrung.
Bewitch, v.u. bcljcrcn, bejaubem. — ery, s. bie
Seäoubemng, ber .fauler. — Ing, «rf/.,— ingly,
adv. be^aubernb, rci3enb. — ingness, .s. bas
SBejaubernbe. -meat, s. bic ^ejaubcntng.
Bey, s. bcr a3et).
Beyond, l. mlv. über (cine®.) l)inau§ ; auf bcv
anbem Seite; to go — , über (eine i£.) t)iuausgc=
l)cn, übcrfd)rcitcn, (outdo) übertreffen. II. prep.
jenfciis, über; au&cr; a little — hisliouse, etmas
weiter als fein .viaus ; — endurance, unerträglid) ;
to live — one's means, mcl)r auc-geben, als
einem bie Wittcl erlauben ; — all prnisc, über
atleä Sob crt)aben ; — th^ sea. jenj;eit5 bcs
TOcereä ; — dispute, außer allem ^ircifcl, un=
ftreitig ; — measure, über bic lliafeen ; — what is
sufficient, mel)r al§ genug ; — expression, un =
auäftjred)liii), nnfdghd), unbcfd)rciblid) ; — re-
covery, unrettbar ; — retreat, bis bal)in, too
Siürfäug unmöglid) iff ; that is — me, baS gcl)t
Über meine Segriffe; — all price, mibc3al)lbar ■
to stay — one's time, über bie SS^X or jii longe
bleiben; to go — one's depth, fcften (VUK fcrlies
r en, ben ©runb unter ben fyügen I'crliercn; she
has got — my control, fie iff mir Über ben ßoVf
gcroaitfcn ; that is — my reach, bag tann idi
nid)t eiTeid)en, bas iff aufeer meinem SSereie^e ; —
the — s, Über atlcs ;\cnfcit§ l)inaui.
Bezel, s. bcr \iaftcn ((/;' a rinn).
Bhang, s. inbifdjcs beroufdicnbes ©etriint.
Biangular. Biangulate, adj. jtumiDinfelig.
Bias, I. (iilj. i.i- adv. fd)räg, überjtDcrd) ; to cut (on
tlie) — , fd)räg fd)nciben. II. s. bie Cucre,
©d)räge; bic befd)it)erfe Seite, bie Seite beg Übcr=
gctt)ii1)tä (ba »o in ben SBomling .fttigcln ba§ SBlei
eingelaffen ift); (fondnpss for) bie Zuneigung;
(inclination) bic 'Ofcigung, ber .öang ; (preju-
dice) ba§ 2?orurteil ; a strong — in favor of.
cine ftarfc yfcigung ju; free from — , unpar=
teiifi-f), unbefangen. III. v.a. neigen, rid)ten,
leiten, l)inncigen, bcftimmen ; tobe — ed by in-
terest, burd) (Sigennujj geleitet fein ; she was
— ed in lii- favor, ficivar t'üriitn ciiuieiuimmen.
Blh, Jt. ba§ ((Scifcr)=2öi5d)cn, ber5pid)el'; in best —
and tucker, im SonntnqsftoaKc«//.). — ber,.t.
bcr Printer (.^■/.); bcr fficjed)tc {si.). — ulous,
adj. fd)ttiommig, cinfaugcnb.
Bibl— e, .v. biciPtbcl; — e oath, bcrSdittiurauf bie
»ibel. -leal, "rf/.,— ically, arfr. biblifd). _ i-
cist, ■«. ber a?ibelfenncr. — io— , see Bibiio — .
Comp. — e-BOCiety, .«. bie 39ibelgefcllfd)aft.
Bibllo— grapher, s. ber SBüd)ertenncr, SBüdicrbc
fd)reiber, fcibliogra^-'l). — grai^liic, adj., —
graphically, adv. biea3üd)crfcnntnis bctrefi'cnb,
bibliograpljifd). — graphy, «. bie a3üd)crtunbe,
Bibliographie. — latry, *. bic übertriebene a3ü=
d)cn)crel)ruiig, ffiibliolatrie. —mania, *. bie
SBudierfuait, ffiibliomanie ; bic fcudd oltc imb
fcliene 33üd)er ju fammeln. —maniac, a. bcr
SBuaicniarr, a3ud)erliebl)abcr.
Bicarbonate, s.; — of soda, botj^elt fo^lcnfaurcä
5!arron.
Bice, s. blafehlouc (varbc aus Sd)maltc; green — ,
bas 2af urgrün.
Bice. s. /'/. ber jibeifLivfigc 'älrmmusfel; bcr äfuei=
töpfigo ^dientetiiuiofel, bie '•ilrnifraft.
Bichromate, s. boppeldivoinfaures Salj {Chem.)\
— of potash, bopVcldirotnfaures ßali.
Bicker, v.n. janfcn, ftreiten, l)obem. — lngs,i>^
ber .'öabcr, bas (iicjönf.
Biwkern. .v. bas ToppelDont, ber Stfcif^Ji^amboj.
Bi-colored, adj. jH>etfarbig ; a — impression,
ein jlneifarLigcr 1: nuXi. •<iuiiips).
Bicuspid, adj. 3ii)eiij.ni;ig.
Bicycl— e, l. a. bao ^tucirab, J-Qlltnb, SRab ; to
ride a — e, ^nieirab fal)rcn, rabfahren, rabcln.
II. at/rib.; — e shed, bcr Sdiu^iVn für 5-al)rrä=
bcr; — e ride, bic SVajierfaljrt auf bcm [Jaljrrab ;
will you come for a — e ridt- V tooUcil Sie mit
mir ausrabeln? III. v.a. rabfabren, rabcln.
—ist, A. ber (,<^UH'i)rabfal)rer, bic (Sn)ci)rübfa^=
rcrin, ber ytablcr, bic SRablcrin.
Bid, I. ir.v.a. (oruer, tell) tetel)len, l)ci6cn, gcbie=
ten ; bieten {a/ auetions. etc.); (;aniOunce) mclbcn,
antünbigen; (invite) bitten, cinlaben; to — up,
in bic ööl)c treiben ; to — a p. tho time of the day,
einen grüfjni, einem bie aagcajcit bieten ; to — s.o.
good moniinf;, einem einen guten 'iDiorgen lr)ün=
fd)cn; to — farewell, iiebcioolil fagcn, to— defi-
ance. Sroti bieten : to - fnir, bcrfpred)en, ?lu§=
fidit baten, 311 .tuiffnungcn tcrcditigcu ; to — a p.
welcome, einen unllfbiiuiien beißen; doasyouare
— , tue mas bir gel)cif;eii or was man biii l)ei6t;
to — tbe banns, SBcrlbbtc aufbieten ; I was — to
come for you, man t)iei3 mid) cud) Ijolcn. II. -ir.v.
n. ; to — for an article, auf einen ''Jlrtifcl bieten.
III. i. bas ®cbot (at auctions, etc.). — dable,
adj. folgfam, fügfam (coll.). —der, .s. bcr
SBtctcr; ber (J-inlabcr ('o a feast); higliest — der,
ber5)(ciftlictenbe. —ding, I. jt>. .see Bid I. 11. s.
bos SBictcn (at aiutioji.s); ba§ Slufgebot (0/
banns); has ®cl)eif;, ber a?efebl; bic Ginlnbung;
to do a p.'s— ding, jemanbes SBefeblcn or SBefcl)l
gct)ord)cn. Comp, —ding-prayer, j. bas SBüt=
gebet (für bic Seelen berftorbener SIÖol)ltäter).
Bide, ir.v. 1. n. blieben, tnobnen. II. a. crioartcn,
abmorten ; I — my time, id) toarte meine ^cit
ab, id) toartc, bi§ [id) mir eine gute ©etcgeiujeit
bietet.
Bidenta- 1, — te, adj. atticijcibnig; gatfig.
Bidet. .'. flcinc SitjWanne gum aüafd)en nnb für
(vinfprifeungcn.
Biennial, adj., — ly, adv. bon jmeiSobrcn, itveu
jät)rig ; oHc ätoci Sabre ftattfinbenb, ämcijüt)rli(^,
ein Sabr ums an here.
Bier, s. bie 5Babre, bic 3:otenbalöre.
Bifoliate, adj. jiDciblätteng.
Bliurcat — e, I. adj. jineijarfig, jmciäintig, 3trei=
äftig. II. v.n. fid) gabeln, fid) atjmeigcn ('*.^'a
vay). —ion, *. bie gal eiförmige Spaltung,
©abclung (c/' a u-a//).
Big, adj., — iy, ad'v. gro|; (— with) fd)ttiangcr,
trad)tig ; ftolj; (stout) biet (al.w fg.); a — man,
ein großer ftattUd)cr "lltann ; ein bider ,"5crr ; a
woman — with child, eine fdjtoangcrc i^-xau; — -
with misfortune, unl)eilfdiltianger; — with fate,
bcrbängni§BoÜ ; his lieart is — , fein £>erj ifl
überiioü or fdiircr; to talk — , ftoljc 9?cbcn fül)=
rcn, anffdmciben, firahlcn; to look — , cine bod)= •
fahrenbe 9}iiene annehmen, bic 9Jafc bodi tragen.
— ness, «. bic ©rbfee, Side, ber Umfang. Comp.
Bigamist
45
Bind
— -bellied, adj. bicfbäudjtg. — boned, adj.
ffarf Don Snod)en, ftattfnoc^ig, t)ieTfd)rötig.
Bigam— ist, *. ber SBigamift, bcv (bic) in S>o^)t)el=
cl)e 2ebenbe. — y, *. bie SJo^jJieteljc.
Blgeminate, adj. bo^tjelt gepaa« (Bot.).
'Biggin, s. bte ßmbermüöe ; bie 9Hüfee bc§ engU=
1$en Sa^toalteri.
'Biggin, s. bcr fiütfeefacf, ßaffeetojjf mit giltcr,
bic ßaffcemafd)tne.
Bight, s. bie SBud)t {Geog.)\ bic SBugt (Naut.).
Bigot, Ä. bcr 3-ri3minler(-Be/.); ber blinbe 9tnl)än=
gcr (einer S^Savtci, jc.). — ed, arfj. frbmntelnb ;
blinb eingenommen (für). — ry, s. bie grbm.
mclei, ber blinbe rcUgiöfc 6tfer.
Bike, coll. for Bicycle (as s. and v. a.).
Bilabial, "dj. mit beibcn ii^pm gcj^jrochen, licib=
li^jpig, bilabial ; a — sound, ein beibUlpVigcr
Sout (b, p, m).
Bilabiate, adj. jmcili^jnig, jtoet 2ii)^en l^abenb.
Bilateral, adj. äwcifcing.
Bilbeiry, s. bie .'peibclbccrc, iBlaubccre, ber S8c=
fing , red — , bie ^reifeclbccTC, Stron-jbecrc.
Bilbo, s. bie i^anifdjc T'cgcnflingc, baä 9la^)icr;
(poet.] bo§ Sd)tt)crt, bic JUinge. —es, pi. bic
(^ufefeifcln.
Bil— e, «. bic esolle. — iary, adj. jur ®alle geQ6=
tig; — iary duct, see — e-duct. ^OUS, adj.
gaUig, gallidit; gaü(en)fü(btig; a — ious attack,
ein Einfall »on (SaEenfieber ; —ious fever, ba§
©aUcnficbcT. Comp. — e-dUCt, s. ber ©alien.
gang.
Bilge, I. s. bcr i8au(i) (of a cask, etc.); bie SBeitc
cinci @d)iftäbobcns, bcr ©d)iff§raum. II. r.71.
lettioerben. Comp. — pump,Ä.bie©(t)lagt)um):ie.
— water, s. bas Sitlagwaffer, Äimmmajfcr.
— ways, pi. bie Scblittcnbaltcn,
Bllingu— ai, a<ij. in jmci S^radjcn ; jmeifbradjig,
jmct öjjradjcn t^-'vciticub. —ist, .?. einer ocrämei
iSt)rai^cn »on fiinbljeit auf iprcdicn gelernt l)at.
— ous, adj. jnieifi)rad)ig ; bo^tJcljüngig.
Bilk, V. I. a. tctriigcn, pxcüm, (einen um cine ®.)
bemogeln ; im Stiche laffen. II. 71. (einem)
cntmif d)cn ; burdjbrcnnen, au^rcifeen (ol)nc ju be«
jadlen) (coll.).
'Bill, I. s. bcr Schnabel (of a bird, etc.); bic 9li1,
©^ifel)octe; bie .öiW^/ bas ®artcnmeffcr(i/or/.);
bic ®!pitie (Aaiit.). II. v.u.; to — and coo,
(einanber) jd)näbcln unb girren, fic^ »erliebt bc=
nel)mcn, liebeln. Comp. — book, s. (hedging-
— ) bie^ibt)e, ba§ ©attcnmcffer; ba§ fjafd)inen=
meffer (Mil.).
2Bill,I. s. bieSdjrift, 9icd)t§fd^rift(ZaM>);(list)ba§
SBer3etd)ni§, bic Siftc; (— of. -^ale, <'/<?.) bcr Sdiein,
SBrief; (poster, <'/(-.) berSetlcl; bcr ©cfcijentmurf,
bie Vorlage, bicaSiU(POT^); ber Slßcd)fcl(C.i..);
bic SRedmung (C.L.); — in chancery, bie3(led)t3 =
{lage bei bcm Äanjlcigeridite ; — of costs, bic
ßoftcnrcd)nung ; — of credit, ber ßrcbitbrief ; —
of divorce, ber Sd)eibebricf ; • — of entry, bic
goUbcflaration; — of exceptions, bie Ginrcbc=
fdjrift; — of exchange, bie Strattc, bcr aöcd)ic(;
— of exchequer, bcr iSd)afetammcrjd)ein; — of
fare, bcr ßJüdjenäcttct, bie S^jcifctarte, bie Äarte;
— of health, bcr ®cfunbl)eit§i3aB ; — of indem-
nity, bic Sntid)äbigung§afte; — of indictment,
bie 9luflagcfd)rift; — of lading, ber ^radjtbricf,
ber _3}crlabung§fd)cin; — of mortality, bie @tcT=
belifte ; — of parcels, oic {Jul fttra ; — .s receivable
book, ba§ 3fiimcffcnbud); — s payable book, haH
Srattcnbud); —of Rights, bic tyrcil)eit§urtunbe
(1G89J ; — of sale, bcr Kaufbrief ; the grand — of
sale, bcr SBcilbricf ; the holder of a — , ber 3nlia=
bcr cine§ SBertif els ; to bring in a true — , eine 9ln=
flagc für gültig crflären; to find a true — , cine
9lutlage onncbmcn ; a true — was found l\y a
Grand Jury, bie Qlnflagcjurt) befanb bic 9in=
flagc für begrünbet (jur Übcrwcifung) an bie
©eldinjorcncn ; the Gmnd Jury threw out or
ignored the — , bie Slnflagejun) Bcrmarf bic
Snllage alä unbegrünbet; to bring in a—, cine
SBiK einfütjrcn, einen ®efe%borfd)lag or ©cfcfeent.
murf »or boS *4^arlament bringen; the — was
committed, ber ®ef c^cntmurf tourbe einem 9lu§=
fc^ufe jur ^.Prüfung übcnuicfcn ; the — was re-
jected, bcr ®ef e^cntmurf murbc »crmorfen ; a —
was passed, enacting . . ., ein ©Clei; ging bur(^,
bcmjuf olgc . . . ; the — was passed , ber ®ef e^ent.
murf murbe angenommen or äumßJcfctj ert)oben;
to accept a — , einen SäJedjf cl acce(3ticren ; to draw
a — , traf fiercn ; to take up a — , einen SlJed)) cl ein=
löf Ctt ; he is the bearer of a — of exchange drawn
on us, er l)at einen aBed)f el auf un§ ; this — of ex.
change drawn on you is endorsed to my order,
bief CT ouf Sic gejogent 3[öed)f el ift an meine Drbn
giriert; first (— ) otexcliange, bcr iprimamedifcl;
will you get these — a discounted for me ? Wollen
©ie biefe aßed)fcl für mid) bisfonticrcn lafjcn ?
the — has been protested, bcr 5lÖed)fel ift ^)rotC=
ftiert morbcn ; to post — s, ^cttel on)d)lagcn ;
stick no — s ! Ijicr burfcn tcine ipiafatc ange=
fc^lagen mcrbcn ! to make out a — , cine 9tcd)=
nung ausf^rciben. II. atirib. ; — brokerage,
bie S&cdjfclcourtage; — business, baS aBcd)felge=
fd)äft ; — discounter, ber ®clbBerlei^er, SBedrfcl.
biStontiercr ; — doer, ber a5Bcd)f clrctter ; — job-
ber, ber aBcd)felreitcr; — poster, bcr ^lafatan=
fd)lägcr ; — posting, ba§ 3lnfd)lagen »on *4-*la=
taten ; — stamp, bcr aüed)f elftemjjcl. 1 —et, I.
s. ba§ S3riefd)en ; bcr Guartteräcttel ; bag Ouar=
tier ; every bullet has its — et, jcbe ffugcl l)at
i^re SScftimmung (prov.). II. v.a. einquartieren
(on, bei). Comp. — book, «. ba§ aßcd))elbu(^,
— -broker, .v. bcr SIßcdjf dm aller, —sticker, s.
ber Qettclanflcbcr, ^latatanf djlöger.
^Billet, s. bas Sdjcit (of wood).
Billiard— s, pi. bag SÖiUarb; a game of — s, eine
^Partie SBillarb; Gernnai — s, baS 3;i»Dlifi)iel.
Comp. — bail, s. bie SSiflarbtugel. — ^cue, s.
bcr ©iHarbftocf, ta^ Cueuc. — marker, .«. bet
(a3illarb=)9Jlarqucur. —table, s. baS SBittarb.
Billion, i. bie SSiaion.
Billow, Ä. bic SBogc. — y, adj. mogenb, tDogtg,
Bimetallis— m. ■•'. bie S)o)j^eImäl)rung. — t, *.
ber ?tnl)änger bcr jDotjjjclmdljrung .
Bin, s. ber fi'afien, bie 2abe (for corn, etc.); wine
— , ber äßcinbel)ältcr, »erf (^lo ff en er SBcrfdilag in
SBeinfcUem; dust — , ba§ fi'cl)rid)tf af; ; street
orderly — , ber StrafecnmuUtaftcn, ©trafeen»
fel)rid)tbel)altcr.
Bin— ary, adj. binär, binarifd), auS jmci (Sin.
l)eiten beftct}cnb ; — ary arithmetic, bic ®l)abif ;
— ary compound, bindre Scrbinbung (Chem.) ;
— ary measure, bcr gerabc 2^aft (Mvs.); — ary
number, bic 3>»fiänl)l. — ate, adj. ättiei}äblig
(Bot.). — ocle, s. oaS jDo^3)5clfcrnTol)r. — oc-
ular, adj. äwcidugig. — oraial, orf/. binomifd) ;
— omial quantity, baS S3inomium ; — omial
theorem, bcr binömifd;c Sebrfat;.
Bind, ir.v. I. a. binben ; biiibcn, einbinben
(hooks) ; »crbinben ; »cr^ifltditcn ; feft, gcmift
mad)en ; aufbingen (appmiiirrs, etc.) ; fcffeln
(u'iiJ) chains) ; borbicrcn, cinfafjcn (a skirt, etc.) ;
bcfd)lagen (a wheel, etc.) ; fto^fer (the bowels) ;
binben (notes, Mus.); to — together, 5ufams
mcnbinbcn ; to — up wounds, äßunben »er»
binben ; bound in gratitude, auS ©anlbarfeü
»eri:'flid)tct ; to — over, (einen) burd) SBürgfdjaft
Bcr^jflidjtcn ; he was bound over in two sureties
to keep the peace, er murbc «ntcr ©crodbrlcia
flung »on gmci Sürgcn geridjtlid) »cr)5ftid)tct, \i6)
friebfertig ni benet)men ; am I bound by this
promise? btnbct mid) btcfcS ScrfjjTcdicn ? bin
xif burd) bid iBerfi)rcd)cn gcbunbcn ? his inter-
ests are bound up with the interests of the
others, fcinc SntcTcffen ftnb mit bcncn bcr an«
bem aufs cngftc »erfnü^ft ; to — apprentice,
in bie 2cbre tun ; I '11 be bound, id) madic mid^
anbeifÄig, id) bürge bafür ; bound in calf, in
fialblcbcrbnnb, in 5ranjbanb. II. n. binben;
bic^t werben; eine SSerftopfung »erurfadien; öe»
Binder
46
Black
tofHd)tcn. —er, «• bn Sinbcr, Suchtnnbcr ; bic
feinbe, bos a3anb {J'or n child, et,:) ; bcr ©arUiu
binbcr {Agr.); bcr .'öau^itbalfcn (Anh.). —
Ing, I. /). cfr adj. biitbeub ; Af«? Bind. II. s.
baä 93inben ; ber (f-inbatib (of a book) ; bcr
fficfa^, bieiBortc, @infafiung(y/r7rfrra5). — Ing-
ness, i. bic binbcnbe ftraft. Comp. — weed,
i. btc5lÖüibe(-ßo<.).
Binnacle, s. ba§ ßom^iQBliauS (Xmd.).
Bio — graph, «. ber lebcnbe SBilber norfülircnbc
■■JljjpurQt. —grapher, 6. bcr i'cbcn5bcfd)rcilcr,
SBiograpl). — graphic(al), adj., —graphi-
cally, adv. btograJ)t)ifd). — graphy, s. btc
£cl)cn§ticl(t)retbung. —logical. "<(/. biologüd),
»urÜebenShmbc gehörig. — logy,.s. bteScben§=
Iclire, Scbcnstunbc. —magnetism, s. bcr
tierifd)e ^Jiagncrisnuig. — metry, *. bie 2c=
benlmeffung-jlctjrc, SBeredmung bcr roalirfdjctiu
lid)eii Siebciisbüucr. — nomlcs, s. bie ücben§=
bcbinguTtjcti. — nomy, s. Süiüeiifdiaft von Den
föefc^en bcs ficbens. —plastic, <«(;'. fteii'ijcUeii
bctrctfciib.
Blparous, adj. jwci Sungc auf einmal gcbärcnb ;
mit jmciQlBcigcu.
Bipanit— e, adj. zweiteilig, —ion, s. bic groci»
tcilung.
Biped, s. baä ätticifüBige Sier.
Bipetalous, adj. mit jiuct SBlumcnblöttcrn.
Biciuadratic, l. adj. biquabraiifd). II. s. ba§
iMquabrat.
Birch, 1. .5. bie SBirfe ; — rod, ba§ SBirfcnreis, bie
Sute. II. v.a. mit bcr 3iute äüc^tigeu. III.
adj., — en, adj. birtcn.
Bird, s. ber SSogel ; — of paradise, ber '^axa=
bicäOogel ; — of passage, bcr ^uguogcl ; to kill
two — s with one stone, jiDci ij-Hcgctt mit einer
ftla)3^3e jd)Iagcn ; — s of a feather tlock together,
©kill) unb ©kilt) gefeilt jid) i^tm (prov.) ; a little
— told me, ic^ liab" ein iBögcldjcn fingen hören ;
a — in the hand is worth two in the bush, eiu
©Verting in ber JÖanb ift bcffer bcnn cine Soubc
auf bem Dadie (prov.) ; the early — catches
the worm, TOorgcnftunbc l)at ®olb im Wunbc
(prov.). Comp. — cage, s. (bcr and) ba§
SPogelbauer. — -call, ■'. bcr SSogelruf, bic £ocf=
fVcifc. - — catcher, s. bcr Sßogclfänger, SßogcU
ftcUcr. — fancier, s. ccr SogctUebhatcr. —
lime, s. bcr SßogcUeim. — 's-eye, s. bos S5ogcI=
auge (Bo/.); — 's-eye tobact-o, feiner Sabat ;
— 's-eye view, SBIicf "au§ bcr SBogclfdiQU. — 's-
nest, I. s. bo§ aJogelneft. II. r.n. SSrgcIncftcr
ausneljmcn ; they went —('s)-nesting, fie gingen
auf bie Sud)C nad) SBogclneficm.
Birth, s. bie ©etmrt ; (origin) bcr Urfiiining ;
(rise) bic (?ntftct)ung ; (ancestry) bic .'Qcrtunft,
Slliftammung; bie SSeranloffung (./?.(7.) ; she has
given — to a son, fie hat einen Sohn geboren ;
the new — , SBicbcrgcburt ; an untimely - -,
cine 5Vritt)gcburt ; to have two (children) at u
— , ^wjitlmge gebären ; of noble — , abclig tion
©cburt ; slie is by — a Scotchwoman, fie ift
eine Sd)ottin »on ©cburt ; — is mucii, but
breeding more, P'Tiichnng gitt mcl)r als ©cburt.
Comp, —day, s. Der ©cburfstag. —place, «.
ber ©cburtson. — ri^ht, s. bas ©cburtsrcdrt.
Biscuit, I. •<;■ hartc§ ©cbäd, bcr SdjiffsjtDiebad ;
dog — , bcr .Öunbctudicn. II. altrib. ; — cliina,
ba5 Sistuit; — kiln, bcr SJ.'crglühofen. — B,}d.
O'afcsi, ßnufViordicn.
Bisect, v.a. halbieren. — ion, s. bic .Halbierung.
Bisexual. "''./. snicigcfdiki-htig, herma^hrobitifd).
Bishop, .s. bcr 5Bifdiof ; bcr Säufer (ot CAm.v) ; (a
drink) bcr SBifdiof. — rlc, s. bQ§ SSietum.
Bismuth, s. bor SBiSmut.
Bison, .s. ber ffiifon, ber amcritanifdie SSiiffcI ; bcr
■älucrodj^.
Bissextile, s. ©dialt= ; — day, ber Sdiatttag ; —
year, bas Sdialtjahr.
Bister, Bistre, I. s. bcr and ba§ Sßiftcr, ba§
giufebroun. II. adj. braungelb.
Bistoury, «. bo§ SRitjmcffcr, SSiftouri (Suig.).
BiSUlph— ate, ■«■ .• —ate of potash, Jlucifoi^
fdnocfclfaureä fiali. — ito, *. bo^))3dfd)n)efli8=
faurcö Salj. — uret, s.; — uret of iron, ba§
5>ütipet=©d)n)efcleifcn.
Bit, I. is. ber SBiffcn, ba§ Stiicf ; ba§ bi6d)en ; ba§
©cbife (of a brüllt) ; bas a3ührcifcn (Mech.) ; bie
©^ül^je (o/ an auger) ; see Bitt ; bcr Schieber
(of an iimbrelii); — of a key, bcr 33art eineä
Sdiliiffcls ; not a — , nid)t ein bipdicn, nid)t im
©cringftcn ; a tiny little — , cm gang flcin
bif^dicn; wait a — , tnarte einen vlugcnbtid
(roll.) : every — , attcä, bas (Han^e ; by — s, —
by — , in f leinen ©tüdcn, ftütfmcifc ; he doesn't
care a — , cT modit fid) gar nid)ts barau§, e§ ift
iljin ganj cincrlct ; to champ the — , om ©e«
bijje tauen ; bars of a — , ©langen eines ®e=
billed. U. imperf. see Bite.
Bitch, Ä. bic §ünbin, ^ct^c ; bie Wct^i (.^g.).
Bite, I. ir.v.a. d- n. beiden ; ftcdjcn, fdmeiben,
brennen (as mustard, etc.) ; beriefen, beißen (as
uit); anbcifecn (as aßsb) ; to — in, a^en (as an
acid), eingreifen (of a v/ieel) ; a biting jest, ein
bcifeenber Sdicrj ; a biting wind, ein fdjarfcr,
fdmcibcnb taltcr SBinb ; to — the dust, iu3
©rag beißen ; the anchor — s, bcr winter greift
ju ; the — r bit, ber betrogene SBctriiger ; mcr
onbcni cine ©rube gräbt, fällt felUt hinein
( prov.) ; to — one's naUs, an ben klügeln tauen ;
to — one's lip, fidi (dat.) auf bic üi'ppe beißen ;
to — at, anbeißen ; to — off, abbeißen. II. s.
bag beißen, ber Sif; ; ba§ Stnbcißcn (ofßsftes) ;
ber Siijcn ; give me a — , lafe mid) einmal
anbeifecn. — r, «. ber ©eifecr ; see Bite I.
Biting, I. p. d- adj. of Bite, — ly, adv. fd)arf,
heifeenb, fatirif^. II. i. bas SBcifeen ; — in, ba§
9(i3en (of acids, etc.).
ritten, p.p. of Bite.
Bitter, adj., — ly, adv. bitter, fdiarf, lierb ; bitter,
heftig ; erbittert ; fdimcrähaft ; ftrcng, rauh !
bcißcnb ; as ^ as gall, fo bitter mic ©alle ; a —
enemy, ein 2:obf cinb ; — principle, bcr 5Pittcrftoff
(C/iem.); a — quarrel, ein heftiger. Unilcnber
©trcit ; — blast, fd)neibenbcr SBinb ; — words,
bcißcnbc SBortc ; — sorrow, herber ©dimcrj ; to
inveigh — ly against a p., heftig auf einen
■fd)mäbcn; to the — end, bis aufs Icfitc, big
ouf§ äufeerfte. — ness, s. bic ^Bittcrfcit ; in the
gall of —ness, boll bitterer ©alle (B.). —a,
pi. ber Magenbitter, Gittere ; tonifdicS TOittet
(Mfd.)\ bas S9ittcrbier(<?oi'/.). Comp. — -gourd,
.s. biclfoloquinte. — sweet, I. orfj. bitterfuß. II.
s. bas SBitterfiife (Bot.).
Bittern, .?. bic 9tohroommct (Orn.); the —
booms or bellows, bic fRohrbommcl ruft or
fd)reit.
Bitt— S, /'/. bie (grofee) SBcting (Naut.) ; — s and
brace, bic ^Irmbrube.
Bitum— en, s. bas SBitumcn, S?crgt.icd), C? rbhar'.
— incus, adj. erbhatjig, crbpcdiartig, bitunünöä ;
— inous clay, l)ar3baltigcr Son.
Bivalv— e, I. .?. bicjWciidjaligc^Jiufdicl; bicjiDei»
flalntiige ??rudit. II. — e, — ular, adj. jiuctjd)a=
lig ; 3i{iciila(3lJig (Bot.).
Bivou'c. I. s. ba§ SBiUjaf (Mil.). II. r.n.
limaficren, fein 5elb(nad)t)Iager im gtcien
halten.
Blab, I. *. bet ©djwä^er, ^luStjlaubcrcr (mlg.).
II. v.a. cfc n. \i)Xoa%m ; to — out, ausfdilualjcn,
auä^jloubcm.
Black, I. adj., — ly, adv. fdjmarj ; buntclfar=
big ; finfter, buffer, miirrifd) ; abfdieulid) (ns a
crime); to beat — and t)Iue,eincn burd)blcucn,
einen braun unb blau fdilagcn ; the — art, bie
fd)mar3e ßunft ; — squall, bie fd)tDere SBo : I
have got into his — books, id) bin bei ihnt
fd)led)t angcfdiricben ; a — man, ein ©dnuarjcr,
yicger ; a — sheep, ein röubigcä ©diaf, ein
SaugeniditS (fig.); to look — at a p., einen
mit ftnftcm SBlitfcn an[e^)en. II. *. baä ©(^toarj,
Blackamoor
47
Blazoner
bic Sitraärjc ; (— dress) ber fchroarjc 9lnjUfl,
baä "Xraucrfleib ; (negro) ber 9K'gcr ; shoe — ,
ber ®d)Ul)Vut5cr ; to wear — , fctjroarä gctleibct
jein ; to have s.th. in — and white, ettoaä
©iljiuarä auf SBeife l)abcn. III. v.a. see — en ;
»iiijfen (hoots, dc). —en, v. I. a. fcftroärjen ;
onfdjWärjcu, Uerlcumbeu (fig-); (cloud) bctoöt=
fen. II. >i. fd)iüarj werben. — ener, s. einer
ber f d)lDarjt. —er, ä. / — er of shoes, ber ©cl)ul)=
^utjer. — ing, I. s. see — II. ; bie Sd)ul)tt)ic1)fc.
11. 0W/-/6.;— ing brush, bie Slüi^gbürfte. — Iflh,
adj. filjmarjUd). — nes3, s. bie Sdjiuiirje ; bie
9lbfd)culid)feit (ßq-). Comp. — amoor, .?. ber
gjcger, 9J!ol)r. —ball, I. s. bie fd)roarje ma\)U
fuflel ; bie gcaneri)d)e ©timme. 11. v.a. burd)
cine )d)n)aric ftugcl einen bei einer SIBal)l burd)=
fallen la(i\~n, au^battoriercn ; he has been —
balled, cr ift I'ci bcr ßugel«at)l burd)gcfaUcn, ift
^inauäboUotiert. —berry, «. bie SBrombeere.
—bird, .5. bie ?lmfcl. —board, i. bie fdjWarjc
€d)ultafel, bie Sd)ullöanbtafel ; ba§ fAloarje
SSrctt {Uiiiv. and Coll.). — book, «. ba§ StTof=
bud). — -cap, s. ber tteinc OTbnd) {Om.)\ bie
2:annenmeife (Om.); bie fi-t)h)aräfövtigc 5JJö»e.
—cock,.? baä a9irtl)ut)n (Om.). — eyed, adj.
fiirnjarjäugig. —guard, s. see Blackguard.
—head, s. bcrTOiteifer. — ^hole, a. bag finftere
Sodi, .liunbclod). —lead, I. .s. bag Stcifeblei,
5^ottlot, bcr ®rapl)it; —lead pencil, ber SBleiftift.
II. v.a. \Ä)Xoäxien. — leg,«, bie ßlauenfcuAc ;
bcr ®auncr, Sdiwinblcr (obs.) ; 9Ud)tinitglieb
eineä ber cnglifd)eu öeroertDereine ; an einem
oUgcmeincn *iluöftanb ntc^t tcilncl)menber 'Hr=
beiter (co//.). — letter, I. s. bie ffrattur, bic
gotifd)e Sit)rift. II. attrib. mit gotifd)er ©d)rift
gcbrudt, in gotifc^er Sd)rift ; — letter day, un=
glii(fUd)er lag. —mail, I. i. ber Mauberfolb ;
er^sreifnng (burc^ 3)rol)ung), (5rprei)ung§gelb.
II. v.a. bur(^ 2)rol)ungcn erpreffen. —mailing,
«.(Jrprcifung. — mouthed, a(/7.fd)lüarjmäuUg ,
läfterniäuUg, natfii)jüd)tig. — pudding, s. bie
SStutmurft. — rod, s. ,- Gentleman Usher of the
— Kod, bcr l)öit)ite 'Bienftbeamtc bei cngltfdjcn
Obcrl)aufci ; erfter Scremonienmeiftcr bei Äapi»
teln beä .öofcnbanborbenä. —smith, s. ber
®robfd)mieb ; ber .öuf)it)micb. —thorn, «.bcr
©djroarjborn, Sitifcljboru. — vlsaged, adj.
mit biiftcrcm ®end)te.
Blackguard, I. «. bcr 2umpent)unb; ber ®t)ife=
bube, Sdmft; rol)cr ßcrl, gemeiner *.patron. II.
adj. it adv. gemein, pöbcfbaft, niebrig; fdjuftig.
III. v.a. gemeine iRebcn fiiljrcn gegen, befd)im^=
fen. —ism, s. bie pbbcll)aftc Stebemeife, bie
gemeine, fcbuftige Dcntart ober .ßanblungöioeifc.
Bladder, .?. bie Slaje ; bie ©d)tt)immblafe , bie
Urinbtafe (.\nat.). Comp. — campion, «. bcr
flimmenbe SSefen (5o/.); Saubeufr'opf (Orn.).
— nut, s. bic gemeine 'pimpcrnuB.
Blade, s. t)a§ Blatt, ber .Oalm (of i/rass, etc.); bie
filingc (of iiknije,i'ic.)\ bcr l>egen (/.7.); shoul-
der— , ©d)UltcrblQtt ; — of grass, ber ©rai^alm ;
— of an oar, ®latt eineS 9iicmcn§.
Blaln, s. bie Beule; chil— , (Vroftbcutc.
Blam— able, adj., —ably, adv. tabetn§tt)ert, ta=
bcll)aft. — ableness, s. bic Sabclnämürbigteit.
— e, I. «. ber label; bic ©rt)ulb. all the — e falls
upon hira, bic ganjc Sd)ulb trifft it)n. II. v.a.
tobcln; to be to — e, ju tabeln fein, Unred)t
haben ; you are to — e for liaving sutfered it,
©ie finb tabcln^TOcrt, baß ©ie c§ butbeten , no one
can — e you for it, bai tann 3t)'ien niemanb
berargen. — eless, '?'//., —lessly, adv. tabelloS.
— elessness, s. bic iabcüofigfcit; bie Unfdmtb.
Comp. — eworthiness, «■ bic 3;abeln§njürbig=
feit. — eworthy, adj. tabelnSrocrt.
Blanch, v. I. a. meijjen, bleidjen ; hieife fieben (met-
al':); abl)ülien, fd)älen (almojtds); bleidjcn (i^-gre-
tnhles); (fig.) blcid) mad)cn. II. n. erbleichen.
Blanc-mange, s. bag S31ancmanger, bic weifee
©oUerte, baä aJlaubclflaUcrt, ^luogatlert.
Bland, adj., — ly, adv. fd)mrid)elnb , milb, fanff.
freunblid). — ish, v.a. fd)mcid)cln; liebtofcn ;
lanft be^anbeln. — ishment, s. bic ©d)nieid)elci;
bic gcroinncnbe greunbliditeit. — ness. s. bie
gjhlbe; bas cinid)metd)clnbc Sßefcn; bic ööfli(^=
Icit, bie große (JTcunblid)feit.
Blank, I. adj., — ly, adv. blanf, toeife; unbcfdjrie«
ben, leer {of paper, etc.); reimloS (of verse); »cr=
munbert, hcftürät (fig-) ; — acceptance, bcr in
SBlanfo '•accept; — endorsement, bic 2SnbofriC=
rung in Blaiifo; — cartridge, bic ipiofepatronc ;
— form, unauSgefütlteä ^»^'""lar ; — check,
unauigefiiUter äÖed)fel; to leave — , in ©lanto
lajfen; — space, bcr löcifec leere 9ioum; — wall,
tiirlofe TOaucr, cine 5)Jaucr ol)ne %m unb
g-enfter; in — astonishment, in ftarrem (J rftau=
nen; he denied it point — , er lt)at c4 ganj unb
garin?lbrebe gefteüt; I told him point — , ic^
fügte c§ it)m frei l)crauä. II. s. bag aBeiBc(i«n
target, etc.); ber IccrcSRaum ((« a book, etc.); ba§
unbcfd)rictcnc i^Sn^icr, Sßlanquet ; bic ©efelinie
(Tijp.); iu 'ilkte (in a lottery); bie 9)lünjplatte,
ber ©dirötling (Mint); his memory has become
a — , cr l)at join @cbdd)tnig gdnjlid) Derloren; in
— , in Blanfo. —et, I. •'•■■ ßic luoUcnc "Siedi,
©d)lafbcdc; bie 2agerbccfc(i>/iV.); bie Jiläuntcr»
lage(ri/i9.); awet— et, ein ©ämpfcr, falter äßaä.
f erftrat)l (fig-); ein ©pielücrberbcr (fg.); to put a
wet —et on ath., etvoai bämpfen, nicbcrfd)lagen,
erftiden; he threw a wet — et over all of us, cr
»erbarb una alien bal SBergnügcn; to toss in a
—et, (also —et, v.a.,) in cmcr Settbetfe prcUen.
— etlng. ■«. bag ^ßreücn in einer SBcttbcdc ; baa
Qeug ju aSettbccfen. —ness, s. bic SaSci&c; the
—ness of her look, il)r beftiirätci ?lu3fel)cn.
Blare, v.n. brüllen, plärren (cw/i/.); fd)mettcm (oj
trumpets; poet.).
Blarney, «. bic aufeerorbcntUc^ fc^meid)ell)afte, bcr.
binblid)c Sprod)e (Trisk).
Blasphem— e, v.a. & n. ; to — e (against) God,
®ott Idftem. —er, «. bcr ©otteSlöftcrcr. — ous,
orf^'., — ously, adv. (gottci)läftcrliii). — y, s. bie
®ottcSläftcninq, Saftcmng.
Blast, I. s. ber s&inbftofe ; bcr tolte or eiftge ©oud);
ber @d)aa, ©tofe (of trumpets); bie ©jplofion (of
gunpowder, etc., be§ ©prcngpulBcrs, ic.)\ bie
£uftcrfd)iittcrung (ft'/ a ca nnon-shot); (blight) bcT
^eft^oud), *Olet)ltau, ©ranb (im ©errcibe, anSSäu^
men, K.); baa ®ebläfe, bic Scblöfcluft (Metall.).
II. attrib.; —apparatus, öicÖcblöfcüorridjtunfl.
III. v.a. fprcngcn ; (blight) Pcrjcngcn, ticr=
borren ; (destroy) Bcmidjten, fd)lagcn ; (curse)
fliul)cn, Berflud)cn; to — a p.'s reputation, einen
um feinen guten Flamen bringen ; — ed corn,
Perbronnte§ ©ctrcibe; — ed hopes, Pereiteltc§off=
nungen. — ing, I./>. & adj. iee Blast; — ing
agent, ba§ laprengmittcl ; —ing operation, bie
©prengarbeit ; —ing powder, bag ©prcngpulöcr.
II. .?. bag ©prengen; bog a?erf engen; bag SSer=
bcrben. com/i. — furnace, •«. ber §od)ofen.
■ — hole, «. bag ©prenglod), a3ol)rlod). — pipe,
«. bag i8la§rol)r.
Blatant, adj. blödcnb, lörmenb; frf)rcicnb(/ff.);
the — Beast, bie Scrlcumbung ( flg.).
Blaz— e, I. s. ber 2iditfd)cin, bag Sobcm bc§ 3^eu=
crg; bie g-lamme; bie SBleffc (o?» a hör. k's fore-
head); bic 9lufrcgung (/ST.). II. •v.ra. flammen,
lobcm, l)ett leud)tcn; gldnäcn; the fire was — ing
away, bag i^iun brannte lid)tcrlo^. III. v.a.;
to — e abroad, auspofauncn; to — e a tree,
einen Baum anfdjalmen. —er, s. leichte i?la»
nell=3acfe oon bunter ^atbe; —er abroad, bcr
Verbreiter Pon ®erüd)ten. —on, I. s. bicSDap.
pentunft; bie SDappcnbcf dircibung ; bog äöap«
pen(fdiilb); bie ißerfiinbigung ; ber^omp. II.
v.a. SBapPen befdireibcn (Her.) ; (emljlazon)
fd)itbcrn; (deck) fdjmütfcn; (display) jur ©d)au
auslegen; ( — on forth) augpofaunen; — oned
windows of a college hall, mappengcfcfemürftf
Jfenfter beS Sjjeif efaal§ eineS ffottege. —oner.
Blazonry
48
Blood
J. bcT aSa^jbcncrtlarer ; bet §croIb ; (—oner
abroad)berä5ctbreuer, Sßerfünber, VlusJ^ofauncr;
ber fiobrebncr. — onry, s. bie Söot^^ienfunbe.
Bleach, v.a. & n. blcidieu. —er, s. bcr a3lcict)cr.
— iaSil. p. <i:adj lilcidjenb. II. .f. bos SBlcid)cu.
Comp, —field, — green, s. bic SBUidje. — ing-
powder, s. bos SBleiiijvulDcr.
Bleak, I. adj., — ly, adv. roul), taltunb unfrcunb=
Udi, übe, freubenlo§ ; ungcfdjüljt. II. s. ber äßeiB=
fifii). — ness, *. bie fiälte, 3ftaul)t)cit; bie Cbe,
Unfrcuiiblidjfeit; bie UnLief(^ügtl)cit.
Blear-eyed, adj. triefäugig.
Bleat. I. v.n. blöteii. II., — ing. s. ba§ SBIötcn,
©cblbte.
Bleb, s. tleine SSloVe.
Bled, iinperj. tfc ji.p. of Bleed.
Bleed, ir.v.'l. n. bluten; to — to deatii, ficii t.cr=
bluten. II. a. bluten laffen; jur "Jlbcr laijeu;
(einen) fid) berbluten laffen; einen fd)rö^ifen, rup^
fen, befdjrtiinbcln (coll.); — ing heart, blutenbeS
.Öetä ; tro^-ifcnbcä Sotx^ {Bot.), —ing, I. p. &
adj. blutcnb. II. «. bcr ffilutflufe ; bcr *Jlbcrla6
(*»;■(/.) ; ba§ Saftabjapfen ( 0/ trees) ; — ing at
the nose, bal ^iafenblutcn.
Blemish, I. .?. ber yjtacfel, ^^Uim {also fig.);
(bodily—) bo^ ©ebrcdien; ber®d)anbflecf (firi.).
II. v.a. berunftalten, entftellen; befe^mufeeti, be=
fletfen, branbmarten.
Blench, v.n. juriitfttieiiten, fhtfeen.
Blend, v. I. «. inifct)en, tiermifd)en. II. n. fid)
bcrmifii)en. III. bie SJhfdmng, bas ©emifdj.
—er, .5. berSBermifd)er, *DHf(t)er.
Blende, s. bie Sölenbe {Min.).
Blenn— orrhoea, s. ber @d)leimflu6. — y, s. ber
Sdjlcimfifd).
Blent, iitijierf. d- p.p. 0/ Blend.
Bless, »'."■ fegnen; einfcgnen {at confirmation,
etc.); begliicten, gliitflid) madien; (extol) fclig
^jretfen, loben; — me ! O .^inimcl ! God — you !
©Ott fei mit bir ! {aj'ler sneezing) »obi be=
tomm'ä! —ed,orf/.,—eäly,"rfr. (happy) glüct=
lid), fclig ; gefegnet; »ermiinidit, Berflist (vulg.);
the — ed Virgin, bie l)0d)gctohte or (t)od)jge=
bencbeite Suugfrau; of — ed memory, feligen
Slngebcnten^, fclig ; King William of ■ — ed mem-
ory, bcr l)oi1)fclige ßijnig aöill)clm. — edness,
Ä. bie ©liidfcligtcit, ©ctigfeit; (salvation) bo5
6eil; singlp — edness, bie (Jljctofigteit. — er, .s.
ber aScgliider. —ing, s. baS Segnen; bcr Sc=
gen, bie Segnung ; (benefit) bic aBDl)ltat; by tlie
-ing of God. burd) ®otte§ Segen or §ulb ; to
ask a —ing, baS Jifdjgebet ft)red)en.
Blest, I. p.p. 01 Bless. II. adj. gliidlid), f elig.
Blight, I. Ä. ber Webltau, Sranb; bie Sd)ärfe;
ber burd) (Jroft entftanbene Sdjaben; ber ®ift=
l)audi {fig/). II. v.n. burd) TOcl}ltau bcrberben;
am ®ebcit)en l)inbern; ncreiteln; — ed hopes,
»ereitelte, im ßeime erjtidle .Hoffnungen.
Blind, I. ('((/. blinb, blbbfiriitig; blinb(to, gegen);
unfid)tbar, gcljcim (0/ a staircn.ie. etc. ) ; — alley,
bie Sarfgaffc ; — man, ber Slinbe ; 5pcrf on mit ticr=
bunbcncn 'iiugcn; — of one eye, auf einem *2luge
blinb ; — to one's own failings, gegen bie eigenen
fycblcr blinb ; a p.'s — side, jcmanbeS fdjwadie
Seite; a — wall, eine blinbe Wauer. II. *'. bic
3)erfe, Slenbe, .«öüUeberSSorfctjer, biefIeineS3er=
l)iillung ber unteren JVenflerf diciben ; (roller) bie
^enftcrblcnbe, ber iRolluorbang, ba^ Sioulcau ;
(Venetian — ) ber ©tabborljaug, bic i^Qloufic ;
baä Sd)eulebcr {Saddl.) ; bie Slenbc (J-'orl.) ;
ber SBorwanb {fig.); bie 58cmäntcUing (fig.).
III. v.a. blinb maAen, blenben; verblenben (to,
gegen) ; betrügen. — s, pi. ba§ Slenbroert, 1>(d=
toerf , bie ©Ic'nbung ; insicie (outside) — s, jven=
fierblenben innerl)alb (aufecrljolb) bcr g-cnfter.
— ly, (idv. blinb, hlinblingg, unbefonncn, in§
!Blaue bincin. — ness, «. bieSlinblicit. Comp.
—fold, I. '"//. mit bcrbunbcncn ^Jlugen; blinb
{fig.). II. «'.('. bie '•JluflcuiicTbinbcn. —man,.«.;
— man's butt, hie SUnbetut); —man's holiday.
ba§ ^n)iclid)t, ber Jeicrabenb. —worm, ». bit
5ulinbfc^leid)e.
Blink, I. ber flüd)tige SBlicf ; ba§ SBlinicIn ; (ray)
bcr Sd)immer; (sparkle) ber®tral)l; (twinkling)
bcr 'Jlugenblicf {dial.) ; — of sunshine, ein Son=
nenblid. II. v.a. aus bcu *2lugcn lajjin, ab»
fid)tlid) überfel)en; nid)t fet)en h)ollen. nid)t ftellen
(Sport); to — the facts, bie äßol)rbeit nid)t
fcben wollen, abfid)tlid) überfcl)en, nidit jugeben;
there is no — ing the truth, man barf fid) ber
2Bat)rl)eit uidit berfdilicBcn, man muH bcrSlOobr=
heit feft inS ©cfidjt feljen. III. v.n. blinten;
blinjcln. — ard, s. bcr Slinkier, —er, s. bie
58lcnbe, ba§ Sdieulebcr, bic Sdieutlai^ie. Comp.
— beer, a. 23icr has einen Sti* l)at {Amer.).
— -eyed, adj. fortmdbrenb blinjclnb.
Bliss, ,s. bic Scligtcit, SiBonnc. — ful, adj., —ful-
ly, adv. fclig, ttjonnig, monneooU. —fulness,
s. bic ©liidfcligtcit, Sffionne. —less, {obs.)adj.
unglüdfelig,freubeleer.
Blister, I. «. bie »lafe, »latter ; ba§ SBlafen^jflo.
ftcr, Sug):'flaftcr (Med.) ; bic 93laf e {'in metals).
II. v.a. Olafen äict)en or mod)en; SBlafcntiflaftct
auflegen; brennen mad)en or laffen (wie t>on
a3laf en) (fia-) ; —ing fluid, bie brennenbe tJliif =
figtcit, »lafenfluffiglcit. Ill.r.». SBlaf Ml bctom=
men. — ed, adj. boiler Sßlafen. Comp. —
steel, ,s. ber SBlaf cnftal)l.
Blithe, adj., — ly, adv. munter, luftig, l)citcr,
Woblgemut; {obs.) — to the people, leutfelig.
—ness, s. bie g^'o'lliAfcit, Öiunferfeit.
— some, adj. fröl)lid), munter, bcrgnügt.
■ — someness, s. .s<?c — ne.ss.
Blizzard, .«• bas (orfanartige) Sd)neetreibcn, ber
(norbamcritanifd)e) fd)Wcrc ©djnecfturm.
Bloat, v.a. aufblafcn, auff dnoellcn ; to — her-
rings, §äringe räudiem. — ed, adj. aufgebun=
fen. —er, s. ber gcraudjertc .Oaring, SSiidiDing.
Blob, I.«, bie 5Blafe ; bas Äügeld)en, Äliiml)d)en,
ber filed§ ; bie berabbängcnbc Unterliefe (fig.)-
II. v.a. Iledfcn. III. v.n. 5Blafcn Werfen. —
ber, adj. aufgefdiwollcn, oorftebenb (0/ lips).
Comp. — ber-lipped, adj. 'b\düp\)\Q.
Block, I. s. ber iBlocf, filotj; ber SBlod {Mach.,
A etil., Nant.) ; hcr StOd (of the anvil) ; bic §Ut=
form, ber ßutftod; bcr Stein (Tup.; Bookb.);
bas irudmobell (0/ culir<i-prinlers); ba§ 2od)=
l)olj (of shoemakers): bcr Dtiditblod (of the
eiecutioner) ; ber ^erriicfcuftod (of wigmukers) ;
(stumbling — ) bos .öinbernis ; bcr SBUjcI.
üio%, S)ummto).if (y?^.) ; bcr äBürfel (Rail.) ; —
of marble, ein TOarmorblod; a — of houses,
ber §äufer=fiomt)lcj ; to put on the — , (auf
bcm Storf) formen ; to come to the — , cnt=
haujjtct Werben. II. v.a. (— up) bcrfferren,
ft)erren ; einfdilicfeen, blöden, blodieren ; au§
freier ^onb bebruden (Typ.); juriditen ; to be
no longer — ed, cntblocft fein (of a railway line) ;
to — out, 3urid)ten; to — a hat, einen .s^ut über
ben ©tod fd)lagen. — ade, I. s. bic »lodabe; to
run the — ade, bie SBlodabe brechen. II. v.a.
blodieren. —Ing, a. bie SBlorfung (ofrailu-ay
lines). — ish, adj.,— ishlf, adv. tlotjig, bumm.
— ishness, s. bas tol^jifdie Sfficfen. comp.
— books. ;'/■ mit .£>olätnfcln gcbrudte 5Büd)er
{Typ.). — head. .s'. ber 2'unur.topf. —-headed,
adj. bumm. —house. .«■ bos ffilodbnus (Fort.).
— -letters, pi- .'oolitbpcn. • — printing, s. ber
.fiot3bnirt, bcr ,<c>anbbrud. — sheaves. ]>l. bie
5Blodfdieilicn (yaut.). — system, .v. bos a9lod=
fignfllfbffem. — telegraph, s. bcr Signaltele=
gratit) (Eaihv.). — trail, s. ber 2aferten=
fdlWaUä (Arti.l.).
Bloke, ,?. ber TOann, ßerl {si. contempt.).
Blomary, see Bloomery.
Blond— e, 1. s bie SBlonbine. II. adj. bell, blonb.
Comp. ■ — ^lace. .s. bic SSlonbe, f eibcnc Sbifee.
Blood, I. s. ba§ SBlut; (lineage) bie 3lbftam=.
mung, ©erfunft, bas ©eblüt ; (kindred) bie
58lut6freunbfd)aft, (Ufe) bag Scbcn; bie Waffe,
Blood-curdling
49
Bluff
ba§ SBlUt {of horses); (juice) berSaft; he has
lost niucli — , cr l)at einen bebcutcnbcn SBlut=
»crluft erlitten ; princes of tlie — , ^rinjen toon
tönigliÄcm ®eblüt; a young — , cm feuriger,
junger iüiann ; ein ©i^toisf ; ein Sluticr ; full
— , ba§ SßoUblut(iJferb); half — , {of a horse) bo§
C>alblnt(pferb), {of a person) l)allbürtige ®e=
jcl)lliifter; the whole — is preferred to the half,
»uübürtige ßinbcr gcl)cn ben Stieftinbern »or;
in cold — , nut taltem SBlute; to breed bad — ,
böf e§ Slut madien, bic ©emiiter erbitten: ; his —
is up, iein Slut ift in äöaüung, er ift tief erregt;
er ift entrüftct; with good — in his veins, Don
guter .'öertunft ; the deed was done in hot — , bie
Sat gcfiljal) (in einem ^lugcnbliclc bcö ^orns)
im Sotne; avenger of — , ber SBIuträdjer; it
runs in the — , cs fteift im SBlutc; true — will
show itself, ba§ SSlut Verleugnet fid) nid)t, 3lrt
löfet nid)t »on ''Jlrt ; — is thicker than water,
SBlutSüerroanbtfdiaft ift ba§ ftdrtfte SBinbemittel.
I. v.a. blutig modjcn. — ily, adv. blutig. — i-
ness, •-'. baö Slutigfcin; bas Slutige; bte Slut--
gier. — less, ndj., — lessly, adv. blutlog, un=
blutig. — y, rtrf?'. blutig ; ( — thirsty) blutgierig ;
(—stained) blutbefledt; fcl)r, »erbaminf (rzi/jr.) ;
(cruel) graufam; — y (piece oi) work, groufame
^anblung, %aX ; — y sweat, ber SBlutfcbtoeiB ;
— y tlux, ber SBlutflug; a — y scoundrel, ein tier=
flud)ter i£d)uft {vulg.). Comp. — curdling,
adj. baarftraubenb, graufig. — dyed, adj.
blutgefärbt. — guiltiness, s. bie Slutfd)ulb.
- — heat, s. bie SölutiDärmc. — horse, s. ba§
SBoUblui^jferb. —hound, s. ber iBlutljunb. —
letting, s. ba§ ^Iberlaffcn. — red, adj. blut=
rot. — relation, a. ber or bie SBlutsöerwanbte.
— relationship, s. bie SBlutsBcrnjanbtfdjQft.
—shed, *•. bas SBlutoergicfjeu. — shot, adj.
blutunterloufcn. — spiting,.«, baä ©lulfbeien.
—stained, adj. blutbefiecft. —stone, s. bcr58Iut=
ftein. —sucker, .«.ber ffilutfauger. — thlrsti-
ness, s. bie SBlutbiirftigtcit, ber ©lutburft. —
thirsty, adj. falutbiirftig. —vessel, s. bas S8lut=
gcfafe. — y-minded.öf/;'. blutgierig, niorbfüAtig.
'Bloom, I. .s. bie Sßlüte (o/so /j/.); ber Jlor; bic
5ölumc ; liai IBlaue, ber blaue Sieif {on plums,
etc.); her ijflaum {on peache.'i, etc.); in full — ,
in DoHem felütcnfdimucf ; — of youth, bic 3u=
gcnbbliitc. II. v.n. blül)en {also fig.). — Ing,
p. <t- adj. blübenb.
'Bloom, s. bie 2np\^e {Metall.). — ery, s. ba§
^rifdifeuer, 2m.i^jcnfeuer; —ery hearth, ber
yiennberb.
■Bloomer, s. blül)enbel^flanje; entioicfelic finof(3e.
^Bloomer, i., — s, ;>/■ bie iRefornihofe, iHabfat)r=
2)amcnbeint(eiber ; (Segcnftäube ber a3loomer=
trai)t ; — costume, ber Stcfornianjug.
Blossom, I. .1. bie 5Blüte. II. v.n. bliiljen, 93lüte
treiben. —Ing, I. p. & adj. bliihenb ; — iug
time, bie SBlütejcit. II. x. ba§ SBlü^cn.
Blot. I. v.a. beflccfcn («/so /jr.); (daub) tledfen;
lbld)Cn {with blolthig-pnper); to — out, au§ftrei=
(t)cn, auSlbf d)en, nermif dien ; to — out of the book
of lite, aul bem Sud)e bes Sebenä tilgen; to —
out sins, ©iinoen nergeben. II. s. ber (Vlecf,ßlc(I§,
Sintcnflcef ; ber DJatel. — ch, s. bic j^-inne, §iti=
blatter; ber filecf§. —chy, o(//. finnig. — ter,
s. ber 3;intenli3fi1)cr; ba§ Sbfd)blntt, Sbfchba^ier,
??lief5ba(3ier. Comp, —ting-book, s. bieulJap^JC,
bag 23ud) »on 2öfi1)i)ai:iicr. —ting-pad, ■'••. bie
©d)reibunterloge. —ting-paper, s. baä 2öfd)=
^jatjicr, fiöfdjblatt, fJUefeJjaiJicv.
Blouse, s. bie 93lufe.
^Blow, i. ber ®d)iag {also fig.); to come to — s,
l)anbgetiiein tticrbcn; without striking a — , ol)ne
©direcnftrcidi; at a — , ^jlB^Iid), auf einmal.
^Blow, I. v.n. blühen; {fig.) erblül)cn. II. s. bie
Sßlüte.
^Blow, ir.v. I. n. btafcn, lt)cl)cn; (puff, gasp)
feudjcn, fdjnoufcn; fdiattcn, erfd)oflen; to — hot
and cold, au§etncm2Jlunbe fait unbwarm blafcn,
unjuBerldffig (in feinen Slufecrungcn) fein; to-
on one's fingers, ficb {dat.) in bic Jöänbc blafcn,
um fie ju crioarmen; to — over, »orüberäicljeit
{as a storm), ol)ne SDirtung »oriiber gcl)cn, »cr.
tDcljen ; some of the eneniy'.s magazines blew up,
einige a}orrat§l)äufer bc§ g'cinbcä flogen in b«
2uft;— upon,bcfd)mci6en. II. o. blafcn ;tt)cl)en;
treiben; anblafen,anfad)cn (//?«/>«, e/<^'.); aufblo^
fen (also fig.); ausflammcn {guns); to — one's
nose, fid) f djnauben or f djneujen ; — away or off,
loegblafcn, »erjagen;— down, umlDel)en,umblo=
fen; to — downiruit, OL ft l)cninterlüct)en ; to —
off steam, Som^H auslafjen, ousblafcn ; — out,
augblofen, auslbfdien (light); to — one's brains
out, fid)('/o/.)cinciiugei burd) bcuSoVf jagen; to
— up, auf blafcn, anblafen, öcniidjtcn; to— upa
rock, einen Jclf en f^rcngcn;to — upamine, eine
Wine f^jringcn lafjen ; to — a p. up, einen tiid)rig
au5fd)cltcn (coll.) ; to — up a bladder, cine 33lafe
aufblafen; to — an egg, ein (£i auöblafcn;
what wind blew you hither? )Deld)er (gute|
äßinb l)ot bid) l)ierl)cr gcnjebt? thismeat is fly— u,
biefeg JUnfd) l)üt ben otid) befommcn ; 't is an
ill wind that — s no one any good, eg ift nid)t§
fo fitlimm, es ift ju etroas gut(7>?w.) — er,
s. ber SSldfcr, bas Sd)icbblcd) (in ffaminen, 2C.);
ber ;ijinnfd)mcläcr; organ —er, ber Sßalgetretcr;
—er and spreader, aöattcnniafd)ine. Comp.
— hole, s. bag Sufttod), ^uglod). — ing-appa-
ratUS, s. bcT ©dimcläa^D^JQrat. — oll, aUrib.;
■ — otf cock, ber ?lugblasl)al)n; — otf pipe, boa
9lu§bla§rol)r. —pipe, s. bag SBlafcro^r ; ba§
i!ctrol)r; bic^^Jfcife {of glass-blowers).
Blowz— ed, adj. rotbödig, ^jauSbädig, t)od)rot;>
bäurifdi, rol). — y, adj. ^jougbädig, l^ot^rot;
wirr, jcrjauft, nadilaffig.
Blubber, I. s. ber aSanfifd)f]pccf; ber Iran. IL
adj. ; — cheeks, bide, fleifd)ige SBaden. III. v.n.
^jlan'cn, Ijeulcn, rocinen, fd)ludiäcn {coll.). — ^
lipped, adj. bidli)ii)ig, grofemautig.
Bludgeon, s. ber Änüttcl; bic ®d)ut5mann§ttiaffc.
Blue, I. adj. blau; trübe, nicbergcfd)lagen, fd)rocr=
miitig (oo//.) ; — blood, blaueg, ariftofratif diet
SBlut; true — , edit (blau), treu, unmanbelbar; to
look — , trüb, mifetiergniigt augf cl)en. II. s. baa
SBloU; bic SBIÖUC {Lanndru); she is a bit of a
— (/•''• blue-stocking), fie ift cincgclcl)rtc ®amc,
Ctttiag blauftriimbfig : to be a (University) — . citi
hcrOoiTagcnbcr Vltblct fein, ber in beii großen
Söetttiimpfen für feine Unioerfität ((fambribge
ober Ojforb) gcffiiclt bat; the — s, bic englifdie
Öcibgorbc ju ^ferb; the light (dark) — s, bie
Stubenten non Gambribge (Djforb); he is a
true — , er ift gut tonfcmatio; it gives me a fit
of the —8, eg madit mid) ganj mclandiolifd);
Prussian — , SBcrlincr Slan. 111. v.a. blau fär=
ben, bläuen. — ish, adj. blänlid). — ness, *.
bic SSlauc. Comp. — bell, s. bic (blaue) ©loden^
blume. —book, .«. bag SSlaubudi, bic ftaatlidie
SHcroffentlidnnig (''" Enghmd) {Pari.), —bot-
tle, s. bic hlauc ©dimcilfliegc, bic (Jlcifdiflicgf
{Eni.); bie ßornblumc (Bat.). — coat, aitrih.;
— coat boy, ber blaurödigcSdiüIcr »on (Sbrift'S
©of))ital ; — coat school, bic Slaurocffdiule,
G^nft'g ©ofvitol ; (cine \)ü^txt StiftnnggfcbuU
bei öonbon). — devils, pi. (coll.) ber Irüb«
finn; ber ©äufcrniabnfinn {delirium tremen-'t).
■ — eyed, adj. blauäugig. — peter, s. bte
©'gualflagge gum Segeln. — pill, s. bic TOcr=
fur^illc ; bic blaue SBol)ne, ßugcl. — ribbon,
s.; he has got the ribbon (of the Garter),
cr ift ein Stitfer be§ .'oof cnbanborbcnl (geworben);
he wears the ribbon (is a ribbonite), er
ift ein Witgficb bc§ Wäfeigfeitgoereing, ciu
3:cm^icrän§ler. — -stocking, s. ber SBIau.
ftrumi,if. — vitriol, s. bag ffu^?fcr»itriol.
Bluff, I. adj. ftar!, t)lumi) ; breit, offen, gutmütig
(of a face) ; träftig : (abrupt) f diroff , turj ; see
Blu.stering. II. s. bag ftcilc Ufer, jfclfcnuf«:,
bag ©(^culcbcr ; bie SEäufti^una, arrefü^runj ;
Bluffness
60
Body
bie t)crau§forbernbc gaining, in-alilcrifrtie Stebe,
bcr 6d)recfiit)iift. — ness, .?. bic Sdivotfljcit.
Blunder, I. s- bcr Schnitjer, (VctjlcT. II. v.a. An.
fid) flrbtiltd) irren . einen groLen tyelile; madicn,
einen 23ocf marticn. ftulpern, firt) ill ereilen; to —
about, blinb jufat)ren, jutQ):iben ; — out, l)erau§=
t^lat-icu (mit etmas) , nut bcriiir ins Ciqus fallen ;
— upon, auf (eine S.) ftolpeni. —er, ä. ber
IblVel, tfnfelcr, i)-afcU)ans.
Blunderbuss, «. bie 2ionnerbiirf)fe.
Blunt, 1. "(0'., — ly, ""'' '■ ftum^if ; i.itun4>, fli""''/
bert) ifg-); (stupid) buinin; (unpolished) unge=
fit)litten, (insensible) unenipfinbiiii); to grow — ,
fid) abftuin^fen; — cone, ber Stum^iftcgcl; to be
— with ii p., einen barfitj bcl)anbeln. II. v.a.
ftumbf madjen, abftumbfen (alw fii/.). III. .v.
ba§ ©elb (.?/.); — s, ber'ÄuSfdjufe ron '•Jüilinabeln.
^ing, I. p. see — II. II. s.: the — iiiK »i tlie
angle.s of a battalion, ein TOanöücr, bas Cuorrcc
in ein 'ilditcd ju nertnanbclii. —ness, .5. bic
£tumvfl)eit; bie ^Utm^jljcit, jDerbl)eit. Comp.
— edged, ar/J. ftumpff antig. — witted, adj.
fhim tiffin nig, bumm.
Blur, I. s. berried ;(.A'9'-) bei" Sdianbflcct; bic a>cr=
fdiiuommenljcit. 11. v.a. bcfledcu. Quslbidicii.
Blurt, v.a. ; to — out, unbefonncn licrausfagen,
(mit einer SaAe) unüberlegt Ijeroiisiilatjen.
Blush, I. i. büs (Srröten. bie Sdiamrbte; to j'ut
B.c. to the — , einen f rt)amrot niaitien, bcfdiämen ;
at the first — , beim erftcn flüditigen Slid; im
crften 9Uigcnblid (coll.). II. v.u. cnbten (at a tli.,
über eine S.), rot luerben. — ing, l.p.adj. errö=
tenb. II. s. bas Grrbten.
Bluster, I. «. bas ©raufen, 3:oben; ba§ ®ctbfe,
©eröufd); bie ^<ral)lcrci. 11. v.». braufen, lär=
men, toben ; {swagger) ^)ral)ten ; .''ee Bully, —er,
s. ber Polterer; ber ^ral)lt)Qnä,S3ramartia§. —
Ing, I. adj. A- adv. tobcnb, lärmenb; )jral)lcnb.
II. s. bo§ ^^oltern; baä ^ral)len.
Bo, int. bul) ! but) ! he raniiot say — to a goose,
er tann (eine (San§ crfd)redcn, er tann nicht bi^
fünf jäljlen. Covtp. — peep, i»i. butt, bcil),
toeg, Qud; to play at — peep, gud gud ftiielen.
Boa, i. oicSBoa; bcr .OatStJclä (in ©d)langcnforni).
Vamp. — constrictor, s. bie SHief cnfdilangc.
Boar, .5. berSber; wild — , tnilbeS ©diwein, SÖilb=
fcbroein ; young wild — , ber grifdiling ; —'s
head, ber ffiilbf d)tticin§f o^)f . Camp. — spear. .';.
bcr Sauf^jiefe.
Board, I. .5. ba§ SSrett; bicSDicIc; ber Sifdi, bie
2afcl ; bcr »orb (Nant.)\ bic t^a'vX'e (Hookb.) ;
bic Soft, bcr llntcrl)alt (A'7.'): bas ffoftgclb, bie
Ißennon; ber?lu§fd)u6; baS ®erid|t, bicSBel)brbe;
— 8, ^^ü^i^jbanb {books); school — , ber Grjicl):
ungsrnt für (flemcntarfd)ulcn ; weather — , ber
hoQc 99orb cinc§ Sd)iffe§, bic Söinbfcitc, 2ub^
fcitc; the — s, bie5ßül)ne (r/ie»?/.) ; — of agricul-
ture, bo§ TOinifteriuTU für 2anbU)irtfd)aft; - of
customsj ba§ QoUamt; — of directors, bnS
2)irettonum ; —of health, bie©anität§bel)brbe,
— of revenue, ba§ (Jinanjbureau; the Special
— for Modern Languages, bcr 9Iu§fd)u6 für
9JcuereSt)rad)en(i?«(7. Univ.); — sof study, (bc=
rafenbc unb gef c^gebcnbe) )^ofuItät§au§fd)üfjc ;
^ of works, bie JBaufommifiTon; — of trade,
baS .Öanbel§gcrtd)f, ^anbeläminiftcrium; — of
control, bcr ?lufP$t§rat ; to act above — ,
unuerl)el)lt, offen l)anbcln ; to go on — ship,
fid) cinfdjiffen, an fflorb gcl)en ; to go by the
— , über SBorb gemorfen or aufgegeben locrben;
to put on — , on S8orb bringen ; to fall over — ,
über SßorbfoQen; to put to — , in bieffoft geben;
he has his — free, er l)at freie ffoft or Jafcl; —
and lodging, ßoft unb £ogi§, boUe ^enuon.
II. v.a. tdfein, bielen; entern (iVo?/7.); in bie Soft
neben; bctöftigcn, bcrtöftigen. III. v.n. in bcr
Soft fein ; to -- up, jufd)lagcn mit SBrettem.
—able, adj. cntcrbar. —er, s. bcr ffoftganger,
Sßenfionär; ber ßoftf d)üler (t/i a school). — liig,
$. boa Siiclcn, ber »erf i^lag ; bic ßoft, bcr 2;if^;
ba§ ©nfern {NaiU.). Comp. — ing-house, *.
bte *^>ciinün. — ing-plke, -v. bie (iutcr^nte. —
ing-school, s. baS ^nurnai ; bas ^<enfionat.
— room, .s. bas iitunigsjuiimev eines 5£)ire{=
foriums. — school, s. bic Syolfsfdiulc.
wages, /'/. bQ5 ßoftgelb; fetrvant.s on — -
wages, SDicnftboti'ii, bie fid) (in ^Uiiicfenbeit ber
öcrrfd)aft) für ein beftimmtes SlBodiengelb fclLft
toerfbftigen.
Boast. 1. v.n. Tid) rütimen (of a thinp, einer Sadie);
iiral)len. II. v.a. rül)men, crl)elen. III. *. bic
^lSrlü)lcrei, bcr Wubin; great — , small roast, »iel
CMcfdirci unb nicnig UOoUc {pror.). — er, «. ber
*i<ral)lcr, ''+'ral)H)ons. — lul, adj., —fully, adv.
Vraljlcrifd). — tulness. *. bie 9iul)nircbigteit.
Boat, 1. s. ba§ 25oot, bcr Äal)n; to be in tlie same
— , in glctd)eTiüge jein. II. (///r?7;.,- — drats, bie
i8oot5£loin}icn. III. v.n. in einem S?oote fal)rcn.
— ing, I. s. bas SPootfal)rcn, bie SSoolful)«, they
went —ing, fie gingen juni Siubem, or urn cine
SJBaffcrV'artie ju madicn. II. attrib.; —ing excur-
sion, bie3?ootial)rf, SBajferfal)«; — ing party, bic
SBaficrvartic. Con>]). — building, /. ber 5Poot=
bail. — hook, «. bcr 93üot5l)aten. —man,.?.
bcr ^Bootsmann, iRu&crcr. — race. ■■••. to^ äl*etts
rubem, bic aBcttfat)rt. — shaped, adj. boot.
fbrinig,nad)enfbrmig. —swain,«, bcr iUuns»
niann ; — swiuu's call, bic SDOismannSVfcife ;
— swain's mate, bcr iBoDtsniannsmaat.
Bob, I. Ä. ctlras ©dngenbcs, 5Baiiinelnbc§; (pen-
dant) bas ©change, bic SBatiniel ; (jerk) ber
©lofe ; bie S/nifc {Horul.); (curtesy) bcr turje
i?nij ; bcr Schilling {sL); eine Lefoiibere %xi
bon (Slodengcläiitc. II. v.n. baumeln, l)ängeu ;
cine furjc Verbeugung, Heine ßnije inadicn ;
mit ber *21alflbf!c angeln; to — up and down,
auf unb untcrtaudjen. III. v.a. fd)lagcn ; to —
the head, ntdcii. —bin, .';. bie S^jule, bcr ßlöt)=
bei. —by, s. bcr ^'olijift {sl.Y Comp. — bln-
irame, s. bic St.nnbcU)ant, ©)3utmofd)ine. —
bin-lace. i. gctlbiJt.ieltc S^ji^cn. -bin-net,
s. bcr Spilicngrunb, SBobbinet. —tail, «. jer=
luni).ilc*4>i'rft)1l, iiuin);!, lag-t.ig and — tail, ß'retl)i
unb '4.Metl)i. — wig, .«. bie Stutj^ierrüde.
Bode, v.a. uorbebcuten, 'Mnäcidien fein (Don); Dor.
l)crfagcn, anfünbigcn; ahnen lajjen.
Bodega, *. bie ipanifdie SBcinftube, SBobcga.
Bod— ice, .". bas t'eibd)cn {of a dre.ts) ; bus TOie=
bcr, Sdinürleihd)en. — led, adj. {in comp.) big-
— ied, bidlcibig ; strong ied, neroig ; fiill-
— ied, ftarf {oj wine) ; able ied, gefunb, ftarf,
haubfeft {as paupers); bicnftfahig {of Sddors).
— iless, adj. untbr)3crlid). — ily, adj. d- adc
Ibr^crlid), leiblid), itiirflich. — y, see Body.
Bodkin, I. «. bic Sdjnümabel ; ber ^'friem
(Hodkb.); bie 9lhlc {Typ.); bie Caamabcl ; bcr
Sold) {obs.). II. adv. ; he sat — , cr fafe jluifdien
un§ (ihnen) als britler (loo cigentticl) nur 5tUafe
für jmci mar).
Body, .s. ber fibr>3er, Scib;berßoften(o/a coach);
(person) bic *4>erjon, ber 5Jlcnfd); (torso, hulk)
berSlum^if; (corp.se) ber Scidjnam; (sub.stauce)
bie Subftanj; (stutf) ber Stoff, bic 5))atcrie; (es-
sence^ baÄ äßcfentlidjc; (whole - ) bic ®efammt>
heit; bcr Äbr^er {Phys.); bic fbr^jcrUdic (Vigur
(Oeom.) ; bas Schiff {of a church) ; baS Ciau^it«
gchöubc {of a building) ; bo^ Sl)ftem, bie
Sammlung {of lan-s); ber fibrbcr, bic Störte
{of u-i7ie)^ bic 3^id)tigfcit, bcr fl'em {of cloth,
etc.); bcr totoff, (.&aupt=)5nhalt, ßauiithcftanb.
teil {of a di.scourse, etc.) ; bic WJoffe, ©efainmt=
heit, bag ©anjc {of things); bic 5Did)tigteil (o/
a liquid); heavenly — , ber ^imniclStbrVer; —
corporate, bic fiör)3erfd)aft ; solid — , feftcr
ffbrj)CT; — of a letter, bcr Sdirifttcgcl ; main
— of an army, ba§ ®ro§, bcr .tiaiibtteil be§
©eerc§; a —of troops, cineVlbtcilung Solbotcn;
the — of the clergy, bie gcfammtc ®ciftlid)tcit;
what is a — to do, loaS foU man tun ? in a — ,
jufammen; to come in a — , in einem ©auf«
Body-color
51
Book
lommcn; the Parliament in a — , ba§ gefammtc
iJSarlainenl; the professors in a — , fainmtlid)c
HJrofcti'oren, ba^ goiije ^rofcfforcntoUcghnn ;
deeds ilone in the — , be§ (J^cif'^lCa ®efcl)Öftc
(ß-), Wirtlid) ou§gcüb(c DJhfictatcn; tlie legis-
lative—, bie gcfcljgebenbe Äörverf rf)Qft ; the —
of civil law, baä Corpus 3uriä ; the -- politic,
ber Staatstör^jer; issue of the — , bie 2cibe§=
fruitt; any—, irgenb einer; every—, jcber=
iiiQun, ein jebcrmann. Comp. — color, a. bie
5Dettfarbe. — gu rd, «. bic ficibtoadje. —
snatcher, s. bcr 2eirt)cnbieb.
Bog, I. J. Der oitm^if, TOoroft, baa Scbemoor. II.
v.a. im ßotc l)erummäljcn. — gy, "<//■ funH)fig.
Comp. — berry, s. bic 2)Joorf)cibcUiccrf. —
land, .?. ba§ 5Jlarfd)lanb. — oak, .?. bie (irifilje)
TOoorcifbe. — ore, s. ber Sum^jfeiicnftein. —
trotter, «. ber Sumpf bewol)ncr; ber ärlänber
(hum.).
Boggle, v.n. ftu^en, juriicffal)rcn ; (demur) %\\=
flanb nel)men, unfrtiliijfig fein ; )3fuid)cn, ftiimiieni.
Bogie.I.Ä. bas bcmcglicl)c9iabgeftcll. ll.attrib.; —
wheel, bas beiüeghrf)c9taö. Comp. — ^englne,
s. bie Sotomotitic mit bctt)egli(t)em Stabgefteu.
Bogui, ni/J. nQrf)9cmad)t, folfd), unedjt; — bank,
bie Sdittunbelbanf.
Bogy, Bogey, s. bcr ßobolb, ^oVianj, ba§ ©(t)re(f=
QciVenft; —man, ber Su^emann.
Bohea, «. ber fdjmarje See.
Boll. I. .'■ bie SSeiile, ber @d)tt)ören. II. v.a. & n.
fieben, Eodjcn; erregt toerben {fin-); to — away
or down, eintodjcn; to — over, übcrftebcn, über=
iBaQen; to — over with rage, rafenb werben;
the — ing waves, bie braufenbcn, branbenben
SQJellen. — er, s. bie Siebcr; bcr ßcffcl; ber
I)üm)3fteffcl {Locom. etc.). —ing, I. p. <i- adj.
see Boil; — ing hot, TtebenD Ijcii. II. n. baä
Äod)en, Sieben; ba§ (auf einmal) ®efod)te; the
whole — inp, bicaanjeSi^J^ifhaf' (""'i/O- Comp.
— ln?-polnt, s. ber Siebe^^unlt.
Boisterous, adj., — ly, adv. ungeffUm, l)cftig,
laut, raut). — ness, «. ber and bas Ungeftiim.
Bold, adj., — ly, adv. (brave) f ül)n, mulig : fecf,
breift; (impudent) f red); a — coast, eine fteile
ffiifte; a — outline, ein tiil)n entmorfcncr Um=-
rife ; to make — , rut crtiibncn or crbrciftcn ; to
make so — as to, ]\d)(dai.) hie Jrcibeit ncl)mcn,
fid)((/a^)5reit)citcn bcrauSnelimen.f'cbcrbreiften;
if I may make .so — , mit ®rlaui..;§; that is
a — word, baä i)t öiel gejagt. — ness, «.bcr
WvA, bie ßiil)nl)eit; biclircifttgfeit; bic 5rcd)f)eit,
Unticrfd)äml()eit; bie Steilljcit; — ness of style,
tiibne Sdireibart or iRebcrceifc, turner, grofe^
jiigigcr Stil.
'Bole, s. bcr Stamm {of a tree).
^Bole, s. ber S8uhi§.
Boletus, i. bcr .Qnti.iilj, Söiiicrfdimamm (Bot.).
Boll, .s. bic Samenta)3U'l; bcr runbc Änojpf.
Bollard, s. aufrcd)t ftelicnber *Pfal)l; bcr t^oKer.
Bolster, I. .i. baä ^^olftcr, ßijicn; bas ®ou)d)dien
(Surg.). II. v./i. Votfleni, fiifienuntcrlcgcn ; to —
up, iinterftü^cn ; ctwal liinfthd) ju halten fud)en.
'Bolt, 1. .'. ber SBoljen; ber iJticgcl, Srt)lieBl)afcn;
ber ^feil; thunder — , bcr Donncrteil; spring
— , Diiegel mit einer 5ebcr; to shoot the — , ben
iRiegcl Dorfdiieben ; to make a — (for), ftiirjcn
(nnffl), reifeausnel)men (CO«.); — s of the bitts,
SclingSboljcn (\au/.); — upright, (adv.) p^exh
gerabc, tcrjeugcrabe. II. a/lnb.; — drawer, bcr
®Dl3enau§t)cter. III. r.n. Bcrboljen; t)errie=
gctn, juricgcln; S^jcifcn oI)ne fie ju fauen l)in=
unterfi)lingen; mit SBoIjcn bcfcftigen. IV. v.a.
biir>bgcl)en; baUonlaufcn; to — out with a th.,
mil ctmo§ ;^crau§)jla^cn. — er,.';, ber 9lu§reif!cr,
S)urit)gängcr (co//.); cin^ferö, rt)cld)c§ burdjgcht.
Comp. — head, s. bcr ßolbcn.
'Bolt, r.n. bcutctn, Ticbtcit. — er, s. bcr SBeutel,
bal SSeutclficfa; cine 9lrt 9lci;. Comp. — ing-
c^oth. s. ba§ Seutcltud). — Ing-hutch, .'. ber
SBcutclfaften. — ing-tub, s. bal SBeutetgeföfe.
Bolus, s. bie 9lräneitugc[, grofee ^iHc (Med.).
Bomb, s. bie SBombe. — ard, r.a bombarbicrcn,
befdjicfeen. — ardier, «. ber Sombarbier ; bet
SBomharbierfäfer (hnt.). — ardment, s. bie
S3cf d)ieBung. Comp. — -proof, adj. bombenfcft,
— ^shell, .1. bie ffiombe.
Bombast, s. ber Sdjimilft. — Ic, adj. fdjWiilftig.
Bona fide, adv. in gutem ©lauhen; ed)t, jUDer»
läfftg, lüirtlid); — purchaser, fidufer auf SCreu
unb ®lauben, ber benSSerfoufcr für ben red)tmä.
fjigcn Sefitjcr Ijalt; — student, mal)Tcr Sfubcnt.
Bond, I. .■;. (tie) bus SSanb, bcr Strict ;cer(Wauer=)
SSerbanb, bic iBcrbinbung (Man.); (obligation)
bie a>crpilid)tung; (signature) bie öanbfd)rift;
S3crfd)rcibung; bicSd)uIbt)erfd)reibutig, Obligo.
rion (Lau-y, — s, bie (Jciic'ti» b'c ®cfangcnfd)aft;
gold — s, auf ®cilb lautenbc Sd)ulbfd)eine ; — of
amity, jrcunbfdiaftsbanb; goods in — , Slöarcn
unter ^oünerf d)lufe ; under — , unter ßauiion;
to enter into — , fidi i)er)5flicbten, ßaution fteücn ;
I must have your — , Sic miiffcn mir eine
Sd)ulbUcrfd)rcibung auSfteUen; an honest man's
word is as good as his — , ein TOann, ein SBort
(prov.). II. adj. gehunben; leibeigen; unter
3oBBerfd)lu6 (liegcnb). III. v.a. in ^''Hi'cr=
td)lu6 legen ; to have goods — ed, aajaren in bic
gottnicbcrlagc bringen. — age,«. bic®efangcn =
fdjaft; bie ftncd)tf(t)aft, Stlafcrci. —e(L,p.j>. it-
adj.; — ed warehouse, bcr 3oUft)ci(ter, bie3o(I=
nicberlage. Comp. — debts, p/. Obligatii.ing=
Bulben, —holder, «. bcr SBcrtfeer »on Ot)liga=
tionen. — ing-warehouse, «. bic SoUnieber^.
läge, —maid, •'. bic ficibcigcne. — man, —
servant, ■'. ber Seibeigenc. — service, s. bie
Seibcigenfdiaft. — sman, s. bcr SBiirgc.
Bone, I. s. ber ffnorfien, baä SBein; bie ®räte (of
ßsh) ; bic beinerne Spinbcl ( Weav.) ; — of con-
tention, berSanfabfel; I have a — to pick with
you, idibahemit Spnen ein.Oül)nd)en ju ^jfliicfcn;
what is bred in the — will come out in the flesh,
jung getoobnt, alt getan; 9lrt lafet nid)t »on 9lrt
(prov.). II. adj. beinem. III. v.a. bic ßnodjcn
ncl)mcn, auäbeinen ; 5ii'I)bcin einf cl5cn(m adre«,
etc.). — d, "'//.■ bisr — d,gro6fno(big. — S, /'/.
bicflnodjen, bieöcbcinc; baä®ebctn (poet.)-, bic
ßaitagncttcn (il/».«.); to make no — s about, fein
5Bcbeufcn tragen über (arc). Comp. — ^dust, «.
ba§ ßnod)enme()l. — earth, s. bie S8einafd)e.
— lace, s. getlöb^jcltc S))it5en. — -manure, «.
ba§ ßnodjcnmcbl. —setter, «. bcr ^cilgel)ilfe,
Slöunbarät, ßnodieinrid)tcr (coll. hum.). —
shaker, s. bcr ßnodicnrüttlcr, altc§ {Jal)rrob.
—spavin, «. ber .Ciuffpat.
Bonfire, «. ba§ J-reubcnfeucr.
Bon-mot, «. ba6 SBit^mort, bcr finnrcidic Einfall.
Bonnet,«. bcrl3amcnl)ut, (JßffonbutobncßrcmiJc;
bal Sonnet (Fort., Nant.) ; btc Wütje, Äap>)C
(Jor men) ; Scotch — , fd)Ottifd)e 'DJJütjc; he has
a bee in his — , er ^at cincu 58ogcl, er Ijat einen
Sijarren gu »id.
Bonn— y, "(//., — ily, adv. l)übfd), munter.
Bonus, s. bie ^<rämte, (55trabi»ibenbe, bcr profit;
cash — , bar aulgcjaljlfe ®i»ibcnbe.
Bony, adj. fubdient, beinern; (full of bones) fel)t
fno(big ; (big-i)oned) ftartfnod)ig, ftort »on ßno»
d)cn; (thill) moflcr.
Booby, s. ber SöHiel (also Orn.), bcr giarr.
Book, I. «. bal SBud); bie Slbtcilung, ber ?lbfd)nttt
(cinel S5ud)e§); — of Books, S3ud) bcr 55üd)er, bie
SBibel ; blue — , ftaattid)C ißeröffentlid)ung (in
England) (Pari.) ; music , 9totcnbud) ; ac-
count— , iJled)nunglbud); commonplace — ,ba3
ffon}et)tbud); — of reference, 9iad)fd)lagebud),
tiilflbud); —of sales, (3[Baren=)33crtaufllnid); to
swear upon the — , auf bal (J »angclium fd)tt)B=
Ten; to make a — , bic gcmad)tcn unb angcnom=
mcncn 2i)cttcn inl ^lotijlnidi eintragen; to speak
without — , oljne Autorität fi.'re*en; to repeat,
say without — , off — , auimenbig l)crf agen ; he i»
deep in our — s, CT ift un§ »icl f ^ulbig ; to be tu
Book-account
62
Boss
a p.'s good —8, in grower ®unft bei einem ftet)en,
iei einem gut angelct)rieben fcin; to be in a n. 's
bad — 8, bei jcmanb f dilec^t angcfchriebcn jein ;
to keep — s, Sucher führen. II. v.a. einfd)Teihen;
in ein SSud) eintragen, buchen; to — a place (m <i
coach, etc.), fid) icuif bcr *4-*oft, jc.) cmfctireiben
laffen, fid) (</«/.) einen *-t*tat5 nelimen; lie — ed
light through to Vienna, cr nal)m eine burd)=
flct)enbe (fahrtorte nad) SKicn; I wish to — lov
Hanover, ict) bitte um eine Jahrfarte nad) öan=
noner. — Ish, «<//., — ishly, adv. ben Siidiem
ergeben; t)ebanrifdi ; I 'm not — ish, id) bin tein
(grower) ffiiid)erfreunb, fein S8üd)ertenner. — ish-
ness, s. bie iBud)gclct)rfamtcil. Comp. — ac-
count, s. baä Konto in einem ,ÖQnblung5bud)c.
—binder, s. ber 23ud)binbcr. —binding, .<;.
basa3ud)binben; (<rarff of --bi>idni<i)iiK Sud)--
binbcrei. —case, s. ber Süd)erbel)a[ter, 5Büd)cr=
ftdnber ; open — case, ba§ S8üd)erre9al, 9icgal ;
revolving — case, brcl)barcr Süd)erftänber , —
case with (glass) doors, bcr 5Büd)erfct)rnnt. —
debts, vl. bie S8ud)fd)ulben. — Ing-oaice, s.
l)a§ Gtnfc+ireibebürcau; ber Sd)alter (jur Siojung
Don ^al)rfartcn) {Eng.). ■ — keeper, .<• ber
5Bud)führer, SBud)l)aItcf. — keeping. >'. bie
28ud)l)altung. — knowledge.«. bo5SBud)n)iffen.
— learning, -s. bie 'i^üd)crgclet)rfamfeit. —
maker, x. ber 58üd)ermad)er, Sücherfitttiicb; bcr
ä8ud)macber (Spori.). —man. s. ber ©clehrte.
— muslin, s. ber feine, gefteiftc ^DJtuffelin. —
plate, s. bas 58üd)er=(ftitett, bic58ibliotl)ettnarfc.
— post, •«■ bie (Ji-t)ebition für 2:ntctfad)cn; ®c=
brudtcs, Trudfad)e {on inapjierx). — rack, .s.
bas ^Bücherregal. — seller, «. ber Sud)l)änbler.
—selling. Ä. ber a3ud)l)anbel. — shelf, s- bas
5Büd)erbvctt. —shop, s. bie Sud)t)Qnblung, ber
Siuhcrlabcn. —stall, •<• bcr SBucherftanb cinc§
9lntic|uar5 i^r auf Sat)nt)öfen. —stand. •«. bü§
Süihcrgei'teU. — trade, .'. bcr 5Bud)l)anbeI. —
worm, .■.•. ber SBüitcrmurm (ulsoßp.).
'Boom, s. bcra3aum {Fori., Saut., lir.y. (spir) bie
Stange, Spiere ; (outrigger) ber ^lusleger, bie
2ut {of smacks): main — , ber ©rofefegelsbaum ;
spanker — , bcr ©ietboum. Comp. — -sails, pi-
bie 53aumfcgcl.
«Boom, v.n. fortbrauf en, fortftürmcn ; bum^if f d)al=
Icn, bröljncn (ai a cannon or a mill); fd)rc[cn
{as a bittern); to come — iiig, mit t)oflen Se^
9efrfal)ren {Navt.); a — ing sound, bum^ifer,
brohncnber SdjaQ.
^Boom, I. i. bcrgcfd)äfltirf)c9luffd)tt!ung. II. v.a.
etioas energifd) in bie .OBhe bringen, für eine ©.
iRcflamc maci)cn ( r /,,).
Boomerang, <. eine 'ilrt anftralif d)cr (in bie .Oanb
bcö aöcrfcnbcn äiirütfteljrenbcr) gefrümmter
Sdilcubcr, ber Sumerang.
'Boon, s. (kindness) bic 3ÖoJ)Itat ; (service) bic
I)ienftleiftung : a great — , eine Waljrc SSJohltat.
>Boon. adj. freunbliih; munter, a — companion,
bcr gute, luftige (Bcfcttfdiaftcr, bcr ,^cd)bruber.
Boor, Ä. berS3aucr. bcr Sümtncl, bcr rol)e, unge=
fittcte SKenfch. —ish, adj., —ishly, adv. bau=
rifd); grob. — Ishness,«. bal böurifd)« SBcfen;
bie ®robl)ett, Ji^U'clei.
^Boot. I. s. bcr ©erteil; bcr 'Dlut^en; bie 3i'9it'e,
3ubu6e; to — , obenbrcin, nod) baju. 11. v.n.
nutjcn, frommen; Sßorteil bringen; vrhat — s it?
ttiaä ^ilft e§ ? it — s little, c§ ift nsenig barnn
gelegen, —less, adj. nu^Ioä. — y, s. bic
Seute.
iBoot, s. ber ©tiefet; bcr f%ionifd)e ©ticfcl; bcr
ßaften; fore — , ber ßaftcn (in einem ÜÜagcn)
unter bcm SBotte; liiml — , ber Saften tml)intcrcn
IcilbcäSBagenä; ba'3 .Ointerfad); toput omme'.s
— 9, feine Stiefel aniiclicn , to take off one's — s,
fd) {dat.) bie Sttcfel niic jichcn ; fishing — , SBaa^
erfficfel. — S. s. bcr .<"inii-ötiu'd)t {at an inn).
Comp. — ji'-k, ■«. bcr "J^'ictcltncdit. — last.
— ^tree, .'. bcr SticfcUciftcn. — lace. ■■;. bas
3<t)ul)banb, ber Schnurfcnfel. — maker,.:, bcr
©rief elm ad)et. — straps, pi. ©riefelftritJ^jen.
— stretchers, pi. bic ©riefelbeljner.
Booze, v.n. trinten, faufen.
Bo-peep, s. bas (Siudfpiel.
Bora— clc, adj. borai'haUig ; — cic acid, bie SBoroj»
fdure. — cite.A. bcri^oracit. — te, *. bas bDrai-=
faure Salj; — te of magnesia, .see — cite ; — te
of lime, bcr .Waltborar. — x, .5. bcr SBoraj.
Bord— el, «. {ob-'i.) öffcn'itid)c5 C'^aus, ^rauenhauS,
aiorbeU; the inmate of a — el, bas (Jrcubcnmab=
chcn. — er, I. s. bcr iRanb, Saum ; bie Oiabatte
{Hort.); (edging, edge) bie ßinfaffung, iBorte;
bcr Stain (0/ a wood, etc.); bie (Srcujc {".f a
country) ; (bank) bas Ufer; (shore) bas ©cftabe;
bie S5ücl)bruderlciftc {Typ.); wallpaper — ers,
iaVctcubottcn. U. v.a. einfaffcn, befegcn
{dresses, ite.): rönbcln (coi«.«). III. v.n..- to
—er upon, anftoBcn, grenzen on. — erer, i. ber
^Jlngrcnjcr; her (iSrenjbcftiü Inter. — ure. .'. ber
Sihilbranb iJier.). Comp. — er-plant, «.
■■l-flanäc jur (f infaffung lion iBcctcn.
'Bore, I. r.a. boljrcn, ausbohren, aucd)öf)lcn;
langrocitcu, hcUiftigcn; to — a way through a
crowd, fid) burdjbrängen; he — sme continually
writh his conipany. cr langttieilt mid) fortlDäh=
rcnb mit feiner (ÖcieUfd)aft. II. s. bas S3ohr=
lod) ; bie .Oohtung bcr SBlaäinftrumente ; ibie
3*Dl)nnig, Seele {of a <iun); etne langmcilige
*l>crjon "'• Sache ; cine 'iUage ; smooth (ride)
— , glatte (gcjogene) 2?ol)niug; what a — this
man is : ruic langweilig ift bicfer TOcnfch !
— dom, .!. bas Sangmcilige ; bie fiaftigfcit.
— r, s. ber Sohrer; ber SBotjrmurm. Comp.
—cole, i. bcr ®riinfol)t.
-Bore, impirf. 0/ Bear.
■Bore, >«. bic Springflut; augcrorbcntlic^ l)ol)e in
ein enges JluBbett einbringenbe 3-lut.
Borea— 1, adj. nörblid). — s, s. bcr SBoreaä,
^iorbtoinb.
Born, p.p. d- adj. see Bear; a nobleman — , ein
gcbomer Gbelmann; Dante had been — and
bred a GueU, Tantc "max feiner ©eburt unb (5r«
jichung nad) ein äüclf; I never saw such a
thing in all my — days, mein Sebtag habe id) fo
ctmas nie erlebt (co/l.) ; to be — Wind, blinb ge«
boren irerbcn, blinb auf bie SBctt fommen; to be
— with a silver spoon in one's month, ein
©lücf^'finb, Sonntagsfinb fein; — to renown,
jum Kuhme befHmmt. — e. p.p. sre Bear; tlie
charges to be — e jointly, bic ßoftcn fallen
gleidjinagig getragen loerbcn.
Borough. .'., ber aliahlflcdcn. Ort mit ftäbtifd)eT
SBerioaltung, n)eld)cr iBertrcter in§ ^.Hirlamcnt
fcnbct niiinii-ipal — , ftdbtifdicr SÖohU'Cäirf ; —
council, bcr Stabrrat; — councilor, ber Stabtrat.
Borrow, v.a. borgen, erborgen, fid) (rfo/.) leihen. he
has — ed SK) ot me, er hat mir 10 Sollars ab=
geborgt, er hat fid) 10 S)ollar§ öon mtr geUehen.
—er, i. ber Sorger. —Ing. *. bas Sorgen; he
that goes a ing goes a-sorrowing, Sorgen
mad)t Sorgen {prov.).
Bos— cage, s. bas ®efaüfd), ©cholj ; bic 2Balb=
lanbfd)aft {/'<iiid.,. — ky, "'(/. bufitig, rcalbig.
Bosh, .s. bummes ^cug, Slöbfiun, Unrntu {roll.).
Bosom, I. .?. berSufcn; bic2icfc; bie Smft, ber
Sufcn; bas -Oers; bcr Sd)0H {<jJ' the c/>iirch,
etc.) ; bas innere (0/ the earth) ; the — of the
sea, bie iicfc bcs ^liccrcs ; come to my — , tomm
an mein -Ocrj ; the wife of his — , ba§ SBcib
feines .s^crjcn»; in the — of his family, im
Sd)of!e feiner gamilic ; — friend, ber Sufen=
frcunb, »>eräcnsfreunb. n. v.a. in ba§ ^erj
fd)licBcn; geheim halten Scrbcrgen.
'Boss, I. .'. bie Seule, bcr Sudd, ^lulwud)? ; ber
.ftnopf, Sefchlag, ®cfd)irmagcl (on horse.i' trap-
pings). II. r.ii. mit Sudeln, ßnöpfen hcfd)lagen;
bofftcren, erhaben arbeiten. — y, adj. budcUg;
mit Sudeln ucräicrt. Comp. ■ — hammer, s. bet
Sunjcnhammcr.
-Boss, I. s. bcr aJleiftcT, airbeitgeber {coli.) ; bet
Bot
53
Bout
tonangebcnbc TOann {coll.). II. v.n. t)cran=
flatten, cinrid)tcn; to — it, SJlcifter fein; to —
the show, ben §emi ft)iclen, bag cntfc^eibenbe
aöort ft)red)en {si.).
Bot, s., — s, I'l- *^rerbett)iirmer, ©ngcrlinge ; — s
on it ! jum genfer ! Comp. — ^üy, s. bic
^ferbefaremfe.
Botan— lc(al), adj., — ically, adv. botanifd).
—ist, s. ber 35otom!er. — Ize, — Ise, v.n.
botanificrcn ; — izing case, bic Sßotanifictbiic^fe.
— y, s. bie iBotanif, ^flanäentunbe.
'Botch, s. bic aSeule, baä ©efdjiöür.
^Botch, I. .s. ber g-lecfen, Sajj^^en; fc^tcdjtc Arbeit,
5Pfuf djcrarbeit ; baä gUctwcrf. II. v.a. ^unjcu,
üevbcrbcn; ftümtjcnr, fücfcn. — er, j. 3-lictcr,
3:ii(f=®d)ncibcr, =®d)uftcr. Comp, —work, ä.
baä iJUttrocTt, bie 5Pfufd)erci.
Both, I. adj. <k pron. hcibc, bctbcä ; I will take
them — , t4 Will Tte "Hc t^eib« mitnehmen ; — her
sisters, it)re beiben Sc^weftern, il)rc iSdjrocftcrn
. . . beibe. II. conj. ; — ... and, f olDOl)! . . .
al§ (aud)); — as to . . . and, fowoljl in 9lüttfid)t
auf . . . als aud); — in word and deed, foTOO^l
mit aßortcn al§ mit 3;atcn.
Bother, I. v.a. >)lQgcn, quälen, bcldftigen; in
a5crlegcnl)eit fcljen. II. v.n. fid) (ab)quälcn (mit),
fic^ bcunrul)igcn (über eine ©.), fift) {dut.] ®e=
banfcn mod)en(über eincS.). III. s. bic $lage,
SBeläftigung {coli.) ; — ! — take it ! jum öentcr
bamit {vulg.) ; — the boys ! bie Bcrflijten
jungen ! — the wasps ! abfd)culid)e SÜef pen !
— the music ! lafe mid) mit bcrWurif in g-ncben
or ungcfc^oren ! — atlon, (ndg.) see — III.
Bottle, I. .5. bie glafdje; ber Sunb, ba§ Sün=
bei {of hay); leathern — , ber ©djlaud); to look
for a needle in a — of hay, unniil; fudjen. II.
atlrib.; — feeding, bai Slufbringen Don Äinbern
mit ber 'Jlafd)C ; — label, bic fjlafd)cnctitettc ;
— neck, ber jlafdicnl)al§ ; — washer, ber
^lafdjcnftiülcr; ba§ gototura {coll.). III. v.a.
auf ijlaf(i)cn äicl)cn; to — up one's wrath,
feinen 3o"t unlcrbriicfcn, ftc^ bel)errfd)cn ; — d
beer, (Jiafd)cnbicr. Comp. — ^ale, s. baS fflo^
fdjenbier. — brush, s. bic ?flafd)enbürftc.
— ^case, .s. ber (>lafd)cnfcllcr, ba§ g^laficnfutter.
— friend, «. ber 3ed)bTubcr. — ^glass, s bas
grüne ^lafd)cnglag, SßuttclglaS. — -gourd, s.
ber 5lafd)enfürbi6. — holder, s. ber ?rlafd)eu=
l^alter; (beim ©ojcn) ber Setunbant, Reifer {si.).
■ — Jack, s. ber f enfredjte Sratcnmenbcr. — ^nose,
s. bie SrannttDcinnafe, ßnl^fernaje; ber (?ntcn =
Wal {ZooL). — -nosed, ndj. bicfnafig, rotnafig.
—rack, s. ba§ Jlof i^engcftetl (für lecrc (Jlafdjcn),
glafitenbrctt.
Bottom, I. s. ber SBoben, ®runb; bic 2;icfe ; ber
ffioben {of a cask ; of the sea, etc.); ba§ Sd)iff
{Jig-); ber SBaud), boS jjlad) {oj a shi/t); ba§
fetibc {of (he street, etc.); bie ©runblage, ber
®runb {of a building); ber (?u6 {of a hill,
stairs, etc.) ; bcr ©obenfal;, bic .öefc {of beer,
etc.); bcr finducl {of silk, etc.); ber fiäfe,
SBoben, ®ti:t)l (o/ an artichoke); ber Si^ (of a
chair) ; bcr .'ÖintC'*"^, baä Hinterteil {of me» mid
animals); ber Urf^jrung {fiff-); bic firaft,
Stärfc (of a horse, etc., vulg.) ; at the — , am
untcrftcn ©nbc, ganj unten, im ®runbc; he is
at the — of his class, er ift bcr 2cl5te or Unteri'te
feiner ff la ff e; to get to the — of a th., ctiDa§
grünblid) ucrftct)cn ; to get to the — of a matter,
einer ®ad)c auf ben ©runb fommcn; love is at
the — of it, iiiebc ftecft bal)inter; I thought ycm
were at the — of it, id) bad)te mir h)Dl)l, bafe
6ic ber llrl)ebcr baöon feien; from top to — ,
tjonoben bil unten; — izpwards, ffietobcn, ticl=
aufwiirti; — row, bie untcrfte, leljtc 3{cil)c. II.
VM. grünben {arguments, etc.); mit einem
SBobcn or Sit; berfet)en; a flat — ed boat, ein
5ßral^m ; full — ed wig, cine 9iaonget)crrurfc ;
leather ed chairs, Seberftüt)le ; rush ed
chairs, Stül)le mit SBinfcngcflec^te jum ©ifee.
— less, adj. bobcnloä ; the — less pit, bic ticfffe
Siefe, bie ^öUe. — ry, I. s. bic SBobmcrei, irt
Don ©d)iffsi)crpfänbung {Naut.). II. altrib.;
— ry bond, bcr i£d)iff5iDcd)fel. III. v.a. ein
Sd)iff Dcrpfänben. Comp. — fishing, s. baä
©runbangeln. — lands, ^^. bas flad)e Uferlanb;
reid)e iilänbercien in ben Stdlem.
Boudoir, .5. bas Soouboir, SDamenäimmcrdjcn.
Bough, s. bcrgmeig, 'üii;pl. baä ©cäft, Iftmcrf.
'Bought, iinperf. d: p.p. of Buy.
^Bought, >s'- aSiegung, (linbud)tung {obs.).
Bougie, .?. bic aSod)6!er3e; ber ffatljcter {Surg.).
Bouillon, Ä. bic »ylcifd)brül)e.
Boulder, s. bcr iRoUftein,^el§bloct; ba§ ©cröö;
erratic — , bcr errarifd)c SBlod.
Bounce, I. v.n. auff)3ringen, ft)ringcn, (jral)lcn;
^)la^en; (talk big) auf f d)neibcn ; the ball — s
high, bcr SBaH ff)ringt ^od) in bic IJuft; to —
into a room, ins 3'"""^'^ l)crein ^Jlatjcn; a
bouncing girl, ein frifdics, ftämmigc§ DJäbcbcn.
II. «. bcr blötilidjc Sjjrung, SRudtf^jrung, 9lürf=
>)ratl; bic H^raljlcrci {sL); bic fredjc öüge (*;.).
— x,s. (si.) cine unbcrft^ämte 2ügc; cine ftdms
mige 5perfon.
'Bound, I. imperf. & p.p. of Bind. n. adj.
(obliged) ber^jfli^tet ; I will be — he is still
there, i^ bin feft übcrjcugt, bofe cr immer noc^
bort ift; the best horse is — to win, ba§ bcftc
^ferb mufe fid)cr gewinnen; to be — apprentice,
in bic 2et)rc gegeben werben; to be — over to
appear at the next term of court, burd) StcHung
bon iBürgcn fid) anl)cif d)ig mad)en, bei ben nöd)ften
9lffifcn fid) ju fteUcn. —en, {obs. p.p.) adj.; it is
your —en duty, eä ift 3l)rc ^Pfltc^t unb ©^uU
bigtett.
^Bound. adj. {not connected with '■to bind'')
fertig ; bcfHmmt ; a ship — for London, ein nacp
Sonbon bcftimmtcS Sd)iff; whither are you — ?
Wol)in gel)t's ? wo wollen ©ie l)in ?
^Bound, I. ^- bcr la^ining ; bcr Stuff^jrung, 3lüet=
fjjrung, l^rall, 3ln))rall. II. v.n. f:pringen,
i)üt)fcn, Sütje mad)cn;jurü(ffpringcn, abft)rin=
gen, auft)raüen, abjjrauen; her — ing steed, i^i
feuriges Stoß.
^Bound, I. s.:—a,pl. bie ®renäe; bic ®d)ranfc;
ber SJiorf ftcin ; within — s, mit TOafeen, niäfeig ;
to keep witliin the — s of propriety, fid) in bcn
©rcnjcn ber aBol)leräogenl)eit l)altcu ; "bcn 'ütnftanb
nid)t übcrfd)rcitcn; to set — s to one's desires,
feine Sßünfdic in ©d)ranfcn l)atlen; beyond all
— s, übermäßig ; to overstep the — s, bie ©renje
übcrf d)reiten ; to beat the — s, bie (ffrci§=)®rcnjcn
bc3eid)nen; out of — s, aufeerljolb beS UmtrcifcS,
in bem fid) Sd)ülcr auft)alten bürfen, »erboten.
II. v.u. begreujen, cinfd)TÜnfcn. — ary, I. i. bie
©rcnjc; the — aries of Germany, bie ®rcnjen
1>cut1d)tanb§. II. adj.; —ary line, bic ®renj=
linie. —less, adj., — lessly, adv. grenjenloS.
— lessness, «. bic ©renjcnlofigfcit.
Bounder, s. einer, )Deld)e bic ®ren}c feftfcfet;
l)oHjcrigcr SBagen (.?/.); ungcbilbcicr ©efett (si.).
Bount— ecus, «rfj., — eously, adv. freigebig ; a —
eoiisly spread board, ein reid) befe^tcrSifd). —
iful, see — eous ; — iful harvests, reid)e (Smtcn.
— y, .1. (munificence) bie g^rcigebigteit, S!Bol)U
tätigteit; (gift) bie SBohltal, ©abe; bic Prämie
(C.L.); baS .loonbgelb, SBerbcgclb {for rermii.t);
Queen Anne's— y, bicSfJcnbc berff.9l. (3^cilbet
3al)rc§cinfünfte bcr engl. öod)fird)e ya.x Umcr=
ftütjung armer ©eifflid)er) ; the king's — y, baS
tönigtid)c QUmofcngclb. — ies, pi. SRüdtöergü»
ntng'cn, Prämien.
Bouquet, s. ber ©traufe; bic SBtume (ofivine).
Bourgeois, I. s. cine Sd)riftgattnng(7'?/jp.); a3ür=
ger, ^l)ilifter. II. adj. bürgcrlid), Ipljiliffcr^aft.
Bourgeon, v.n. fnoft^en, ausfdilagen.
Bourne, s. bic ©rcnjc; bn§ 3'^' (mre, poet.).
Bout, .<• bas 'DJfal; bie SReitjc, a[Bcd)fcIfoIgc; bcT
©ang {Fenc, Weav.) ; drinkino; — , ba§ Qii)=
gelage, bcr©d)mau§; — of illness, ein Einfall
Bovine
54
Bracteolate
tion firanft)eit; let us have a — at fencing,
lofet una fedjtm !
Bovine, '/<0'. 311m 9linbc gehörig, SRinb»; bumm;
trüge; — tuberculosis, tue SiuibenuLertulofc.
Bovril, >'. eine *2lrt (>leifi1iejtTaft.
'Bow. s. bcrSug (»/a s/iip) ; bcr Dorbcrfte "Biann
im S3oot, bcr bent Sug am närfjftcn ft^t; the — s
of a ship, bie SSactcu eines Sd)iffe§ ; starboard
— , ber ®ug am iSteucrliorb ; port — , ber 5Bug
am Siicfbcrb. —er, .v. berSBugonter; best —er,
berSteuerborbanfcr. Comp. —line, .«. bie 9?u--
linc. -sprit, jt. baS 23ngf)3riet (AauL).
»Bow, I. s. ber SBo^en ; bcr (>a(t)bogen (0/ /lat-
Diaki^rs); bic Sdjlcife (of ribbon) ; — of a key,
bcr ®ct)lüffclring ; — of a violin, ©cigenbogcii;
rain — , ber Siegenbogen; cross — , Die 2lrm=
bruft; saddle — , ber Sattelbogen; to dravi^ the
long — , auffdinciben {coll.); to liave two strings
to one's — , mcl)r als ein TOittcI bereit l)aben.
II. v.a. ben Sogen fül)ren (I"/«/.). — ing, .s.
bie Sogenfülining. Comp. — compasses,/)/.
ber aJogenjirfel. — drill, .<;. bcr Srcibbogcn.
— legged, adj. !ntmmbeinig. —man, .?. bcr
Sßogenfil)üfee. —shot,«. berS?ogen--,'ipfcil=f*ul5;
witliin —shot, in Sßogenfdjufeioeitc. —string.
s. bie S?ogenfel)ne. — window, .■.■. bas runbe
aSogcnfenfkr, bos BorftJringenDe tialbfrcisfbr--
mige gcnfter.
^Bow, .«. bie Sßerbengung, Si?enteigung; to make
one's-, fidi uerbeugen; Hon bcr 93iil)ne abtreten.
II. ('.(;. biicten, biegen, neigen itlie /ifnj); untcr=
briitten, »cniictjten ; to — tlie knee, bie finic
beugen; to — and scrape, ffra^fiiftc marf)cn; to
— one's 3s.sent, feine ®cncl)migung junicfcn;
to — the ear to 8.0., einem @cl)ör geben; einen
onlibren; to — a p. out, einen Ijinausbetom^iUr
nicntiercn. III. v.n. fid) bilden, fi* neigen; fid)
biegen; to — down, fid) nicbcrbiidcn, ntcbcrfin=
fen; — ed down, niebergebcugt; to be on — ing
terms, (mit einem) auf bem (Snifefufic ftcl)en.
Bowdleriz— e, BoWdleris- e, v.o. juftul-.cn, cr=
möffeni, oonanftößigen Stellen rcintgcn, ticrball;
l)omen. — ation, .«. bic^urcditftutiuhg, 8ScrbaU=
ijomung. — m, .«. bie Jteinigunasfudit.
Bowel, 5., —s,pl. bo§ Gtn^eioeioc; bag Snnere
ißg.)\ ber Si^ be§ WitleibenS, baa -Oerj; to
have no — s [of compnssioti ornierri/). gefül)Ilo§
fein (ofjs.) ; action of the — s, bcr Stul)Igang;
— complaint, bie ®tarrf)öc.
Bower. .«. bie 2oube, bcr fd)attige ®artcni.ilali ;
(oh.s.) bie Äammcr, ba§ ®emad) (bcr 33urgfrau).
Bowie-tuiUe, .?. bag lange Sagbmcffer.
'Bowl, s. ber 'iW\3l bie Sd)alc; bcr SScd)cr, Äc^f
(of a pipe) ; bic Sd)ale, .Oöl)htng (of o .y>n,,n).
"Bowl, I. i. bie ffugel. — s, pi. ba§ ßcgcifvict.
II. v.a. roUen, tugcln; mit bcr ßugcl mcvfcn;
ben a3aU merfen, fugcin (at cricket); to— down,
umtegeln; to — out, mit bcmSBatl bicStiilc bc=
rül)ren, l)erau§merfcn, well — ed, mobl getroffen.
III. ?'.?;. rollen, tcgcln;to — along, bal)in rollen.
—er,.';, bcr Äcgler; ber JRotlcr (Cr/cAfO ; —er
(hat), niebrigcr ftcifcr (\-il,il)ut. —ing, s. ba§
Äugeln. Comp. — ing-alley, .?. bie .ffcgelbal)n.
— ing-green, — ing-ground, .?. bcriRaicniilal;,
ßugelfpicl^ital!, SaUtifa^.
Bow-wow, I. int. wan, toou! II. s. bas Seilen.
III. v.a. bellen, mau mau fügen.
'Box, I. .<r. ber Sudiäbaum (i:ot.); bie SBüd)fc,
Sd)art)tel, S^ofe; ber .ffnftcn, bas Äiftd)cn ; (trunk)
bcr iloffcr; bcr (ßutfdier=)a9od; bie fioge {in a
theater); bag fjod) beg SdirifttaftenS (T>ip.);
bag §äu§d)en ; (compass — ) bcr ßomijafemörfcr;
(hunting — ) bag ftcine 2anbl)aug, Jiagbbaus;
loose — , öoUftänbig cingcfd)lof|cner^fer'bcftanb,
iti bem bag i*fcrb frei ftel)t; money-—, ©i.iar=
biidife; — of a wheel, aöngenbüdife; ballot — ,
ffugelbüd)fc; dice , ber alUirfelbcd)cr; Christ-
mas— , bag aBeif)nad)tsgcfd)ent; — of bricks,
SBaufoffcn; — of tricks, bcr Saubertaften; to
be in the wrong — , fid} irren ; to get into the
wrong — , tior bic unrcd tc Sitmiebc tommen.
II. v.a. mit 23üd)fcn cer)el)en (</ uiieet) ; Säume
anjaffcn ; to — up, einfd)lici;cn ; to — off, in
Jvddier abteilen. III. otij. von SudjsLaum.
Ciiiiip. ■ — bed, «. bcr Scttid)rant. — drain,.«.
bcrbebedte, nuSgenunieric''31b3ugstanal. — ing-
day, s. bcr jmcitc älU-iljnadjtstag, an lueliijem an
Srteftriiger, üaufburfdicuu. a. (iJcfdicnte (Christ-
mas— e.^} gegeben mcrbcn unb ber ein Saiit--
l)olibat) i|t (/w/r/.). — iron, .v. bas Siigeleifen
(mit einem ßaffcn). -^keeper, .«. ber (bie) £ogen=
fdiliefjcriui). — lobby, ,?. bcr Torraum ju ben
Üogcu (Theat.). ■ — lock, j(. bas ßofteufdilo^.
- -ofxice, s. bic 2:l)catcrtüfje (jur Sijfung Hon
©iutrittstartcnj (Tkeat.). — room, .'. bie
ßoffertammer. — thorn, .'. ber Sudjsboni.
— wood, .'. baS Sud)5bouml)ol3.
-Box, I. .«. bcr Sd)lag («/w.) ; — on the ear, cine
C)l)rfcige. II. ?'.;;. fid) mit ber [fauft fdilagcn, fu^
bojen. III. v.a.; to — s.o.'s ears, einen ol)r=
feigen, —er. .'. ber ^aufttQmt'fer, SBoj-cr.
''Box, v.a. bic SBorfegel badlegcn (yant.) ; to —
the compass, bic Srrirt)c bcs ffoni^affes in ber
Crbnung bcrfagen. Comp, —haul, r.a. l)at.
fen, auf fdinelle ?lrt nor bem SiSinbc umwcnbcn.
Boy, ,<■•. berSBulc, ßiiabe, öinig«; t''<^ —-, ber
Junge; a — , ein Junge; an old — , ein frül)erer
Sdjiiler einer üebranftalt; . — s will be men,
ffinber mcrbcn ücutc (jirov.). —hood, s. bag
ßnabcnaltcr. —ish, «<(?'., —ishly,arft'. fnalen.
l)aft; in my — isli days, in meinem Änobenalter,
in meiner Jugenb. — ishness, «. baS tnaben=
l)afte SBcfcn, bag jugenblidic Senel)mcn.
Boycott, r.ii. boi)tottieten, in a>cmif crtliircn.
Brace, I. .'. bas Snub, bie Sinbc, bcr iRicmen;
baS Saltenbanb, Strctebanb, ber Sug (Arch.,
( 'orp);ber Sd)lDUngricnicn ("/ a vorrioge, etc.);
bie Sol)rbruöe, bie SBniftleier, baS Sül)rtt)ert=
JCUg (Carp.); bas 91d)felbonb (of a harroir, etc.);
bie S^jonnfconur (of a ,/nim) ; bic Scrbinbungg«
Hammer (i)/».«., T!/p.);'ba>)''paar (0/ pai tndge.^) .
(tension) bic S^)onnung ; bie SBraiie(ber SRaaen,
JVazit.); a pair of — s, ein ''i^anr C''picnrräger "''
3:ragbänbcr, bie .'öofcntriiger; a — of )listol^,
ein *4)aor ^iftolen ; — s of a carnage, bie ©djlcunq«
ricnicn einer flutfdic. II. attrib.; — siirings, bt»
.fjöngericmfcbcni an .Sutfd)en. III. r.^(."ftrafl
an3iel)cn, ff.ianncn; 3ufammcn fd)nürcn; mit 9Iii=
tent Berftärten (.Arch.); braffcn (jV««<.) ; (ßij.)
ani^ianncn, ftdrten (the initid, etc.) ; — ed "by
tlic greatness of their object, angcfpomt burd)
bie ©riifje it)reg ^'mzit^i ; bracing air, erfri.
fdicnbc Suft; our climate is not bracing, unfet
ßlima ift nid)t ftdrtcnb, nidit crfrifd)enb, ift er-
fd)laffenb ; to — aback, badbraijen. —let, s.
bag ?trmbanb; bie ^Irtnfdiicnc.
Brach, s. bie ^^^ctjc; ber fepürljunb.
Brachia— 1, '"//• jum *2lrme gcljbrig, 9lrm = ; —1
nerves, 'ülTmiicrnen. — te, adj. annformig.
Bracket, l. ■••■. ber ßragftein, Sriiger (.tJcA.);
bag aSianbbrettd)en, ^livi^bretfiiien; bie ßnagge
(Carp.) ; corner — , bag (Sdbrett; gas- — , ber an
einer SBanb angebraditeborftiringcnbe ©asbren^
ner. — s. pi- bie ßlammer ( Ti/p.) ; bic Süänbe,
Seitenftiide (bcr Slodlaffctte). II. v.a. ein=
flamment; to — together, 3ufammentlammern
(naiiics in a clas.'<-li.st, clc.) ; they were — ed
together, fie murbcn in eine Sinie gcficüt; fte
imirben einanber «öllig gleid) or glcid) gut cr.
f Idrt ; he was — ed sixth in the class-list, in ber
atcinglifte murbe er 3ufammen mit einem anbem
an fcd)Stcr Stelle genonnt.
Bracken, s. bas jyarnfraut. See also Brake.
Brackish, adj. (ctmag) fnlsig ; — water, baS
Sradroaffcr. — ness. ■'• bag Sal3ige.
Bracte— ate, I. '"//• mit 9iebcn=, 'iTedblättern tier,
fehcn; aus biinnem liletall ge^irägt. 11. *. bcr
Sratteat, bie biinne nur auf einer Seite geprägte
93? im je. — olate, adj. mit einem Dcdbldttc^en
öcrfc^cn.
Brad
55
Bread-Twinner
Brad, *■ bcr©ptcteniagel, gugbobcnnagel. Comp.
— ^awl, s. bcr @pitjl)ol)rer, bie SBmbaljle.
Brag, I- 'S- bie iPTat)tcrei. ll- v.n. \>xtxi)\.t\\, auf=
ichueiben; to — oi a thing, fid) cmer Sadje
rüt)mcn. — gadocio, *. bcr *Prol)ler. —gart,
I. «. ber%aliTcr. II. adj. ^raljleriid). — gart-
ism, «. biCl^ra^tcret. —ging, 1. *. bic ^ral)=
terci. II. p. it- lulj., — glngly, adv. i)ral)lciib.
Braid, 1. bie a3orte ; bie i^ii&ttt ; bic SitjC, bag
Stofebanb, bic i23i1at5=)Srf)nur; bcr Scl)iiuren=
befatj (of a coal^ etc.); bic C-iaarfIcd)tc. II. v. a.
fled)ten {the hair); jufammenrocben; Siijc k.
ouf cine S. aufndljcn, borbicren; — ed tresses,
8cflod)tcne Oaarc, bas .öaargcflcdjt. — er, «.
Der ©d)imrQufiidt)cr (Sew.-.^J.). — ing, s. bcr
Siiinurcnlcfaö. Comji. — ing-apparatus. see
—er. — ing-machine, s. bic Sc^nurmafdjiuc.
Brail, I. s. baä ©citau. II. v. a. ; to — up, au\=
ßcieit {iVaKt.).
Brain, I. *. (genHly — s, pi.) ba§ ©cl)ini ; bcr
Sßcrftaiib, ßoijf {fg.); to blow a p.'s — s out,
einem cine ßugel burii) ben Äo\if jogcn ; to puz-
zle, rack cue's — s, jid) ((/<//.) ben Ro\)^ ^erbre=
djcn; to pick a p's — s, einen um aüerlci %U5=
fünfte bitten ; to have s.tli. on the — , einen ®cbQn=
fen nid)t loämcrben tonnen, fortn)ät)rcnb an eine®.
bcntcn müjicn; lie has not got much — b{sI.), er
^Qt ha^ *15ulucr nid)t erfunben. II. v. a. (einem)
bon ßojjf äerfitmcrtcm. — ed, adj. ; hare— ed,
scatter — ed, gcbünfcnloä, öcrrücft. — less, adj.
l)irnloä ; ol)ne ä^crftanb. Comp. — fever, s.
Die ©ebirncntäünbung. — pan, .?. bie ■'Q\m=
fd)ale. —sick, adj. Dcrriidt ; gcijtcätrünf.
'Brake, *. ba§ 5'''™f''fl"' '' '^^^ ^antgebiifd) ;
(thicket) ba§ ®ictid)t, ^omgcbiifii).
^Brake, Break, .«. bie (;>lad)5 = )2}rcd)c ; bie S9red)=
bant {Bak.); bie fvtnocre (?gge {Agr.)-. bcr *^Uim=
fenfitjnjcngel ; bcr ©cdftod (AV/?//.); ber^emm=
diul), bie Sremfe {R'li/w.); bie S3remsBorrid)=
tung : bas 23rcat, bcr 2öagcn, bor toeldien bie
einäufatjrcnbcn jungen *ifcrbe juerft gcj^aiint
»Dcrben ; »icrriibrigcr boqer f d)maler äßagen mit
SBrcmäöorridjtung; selt-actiug — , felbftroirtenbe
ffiremfe; to put ou the — , bremfcn, (ba§3iab, k.)
hemmen. Comp. — (s)man, ■'. ber SJremfer,
SBremfenmärter. — spoon, .?. ber 58rem§löffel
{Cycl.). — van,s. ber äSrcmä wagen. — wheel,
s. bal §cmmrab.
^Brake, ohs. imperf. of Break.
Brambl— e, s. ber SBrombecrftraud) ; bal ®c=
ftrü)3jj. — Ing, s. bcr Scrgiint (0;-'(.). Coi:ip.
— e-bush, s. ber SBrotnbcerbufd), bie ä3rombeer=
ftaube. — e-finch, see —ing.
Bran, s. bie ßleie.
Branch, l. s. ber 91 ft, S^eig, ©c^o6 {of a tree);
ber Arm {of a candle.-<tick ; of a river, etc.);
bcr ^rocig {of an artery ; of a family ; of sci-
ence, business, etc.); bag (|od) ; bic Sinie {in a
genealogical tree) ; ber 'Jlbfommling {of a fam-
ily) ; bcr Sdienfel {of a spur) ; ber Seil {of a
wholeV, bie 3iit)).icn, bcr SBogen {Arch.); bie (Jr3=
aber (Min.); — es ot a stag's head, ©langen
eine§ ^irjdigcltieiticä ; a candlestick witli seven
— es, cm rtebenarmigcr Seuditcr ; cliarity is a —
of Chri.^tian duly, bic aUoIjtlälxgteil ift ein Seil
bcr Sliriftcn)3flid)l ; — of a bank, bic^meigbant.
II. attrili.; — establishment, bag ^icbcngcfdidfl,
gttjciggefdiäft, Die (vilialc; — line, bie S've'B-
baljn, läeitenlinie (i?"(7«'.); bie SBcrsttieigunggr
lime (3/o^Ä.); — post-office, bic *Poftcjt)cbilion.
III. v.n.; — out, fid) bcrjWcigen ; to — out into a
long dissertation, fid) ircilläufig über einen ®e=
gcnflanb bcrbreiten ; — off, fid) abätticigen, fid)
trennen. IV. v.o.; — ed with gold, golbge=
bliimt, — less, adj. 3itieiglo§.
Brind, I. «. bcr (5eucr=)Sranb ; (stigma) ba§
SBranbmal, berScbanbflett; ba§(SiDarcn=)3^i*«"'
bieTOarfe {C.L.) ; bie ©orte {of cigar.s) : bag
©djiDcrt {poet.). II. v.a. branbmarten ; 3"4en
einbrennen, —er, «. bei ajratroft, t>anbroft ; see
— Ing-iron. — ish, see Brandish. Comp. — «
goose, s. see Brentgoose. — (ing)-lron, i. baS
Srenncifen; bcr Sßranbborf . — new, a<lj. {lit.]
f ri) d) Dom Jeuer ; {fg. ) gan^ neu, f uuf elnagelneu.
Brandish, v.a. fd)ir)iugen. — er, s. ber ©d)tt)ingcr.
Brandy, «. bcr fiognat, ©d)na)3(^))5 ; cherry — ,
bas ftirfdjttiajier. Comp. — laced, arf;'. rotim
®efid)t.
Bran-new, see Brand-new.
Bras — en, — ler, see Brazen, Brazier.
Brass, 1. s. bag 93ieffiug ; bie UnDeTfd)ämtt)eit
(sL); to have — , cine cl)cnic ©tirn l)obcn (.sV.).
II. adj. ; — instrument, bas SBlasinftrument; —
wire, Der TOcjfingbrabt. —es,pl. bas ''JJicffing^
gcfd)irr, bic SBcrjierungen bon 9}ieffingwerf.
— y, adj el)crn, cijarlig. Comp. — band, s.
%rüp\)c mit iBlasinftrumenlcn, — founder,.:.
beröclbgicfeer.
Brat, Ä. ber SBalg, bag ffin'o.
Brav— ado. .s- bie '^irablcrei. — e, I. v.a. trogen,
l)eraugforbcrn ; mil Sajjfcrfcit ertragen, (einer
©.) niuiig begegnen ; to — e it out, cimag mit
SJreiftigteii burdjfctjcn. II. adj., — ely, adr.
tajjfcr, tübn, mutig; bra» ; (excellent) l)crrlid);
(goodly) ftattlid). III. s. (chief) bcr Ööu^JtUng.
— ery,.v. bcr Wut, bic Sa^if erteil, bcr öclbcnmut;
(fiuery) ber l*ut;, bic''l}rad)t. — o, a. I. bcrSBan»
bit, iRdubcr, 9]lcud)elmörber. II. ini. brabo !
Brawl, I. v.n. lout jantcn, lärmen, fd)rcicn ; bcl=
fern ; — ing brook, murniclnbcr S9ad) ; — ing
scold, belfenibcl, 3äntifd)eg Slöeib. II. *. ber
Sörm, Sant; ber vlufruljr, 9luflauf; street — ,
©trafeenauflauf. —er, ä. ber iiärmer, gänter.
— ing, see Brawl II.
Brawn, s. bag ©bcrfteifd) ; bag ©d)n)cine=^öfel«
fleifd), bic ©üljcaug @(i)mcineflcifd), bcrSd)mar=
tenmagen; bag yjhistclflcifd); bie WugtcUraft.
— iness, «. bie geftigfeit beg 3leifd)cg ; bie
©tarte. — y, adj. fcbnig, mustulbg, fcft,
'Bray, I. v.n. ia(n)en, fd)rcien loie ein Gf el ; bri5l)=
nen, fd)mettcrn ; —ing trumpets, fd)mcttcmbc
Srom^jclcn. II. v.a.; — out, taut bcrtünbcn.
III. c?. bag Cffclgcfi1)rci; bag ©djmcttcm,
-Bray, v.a. jcrftoßen, flein reiben.
Braz— en, I. r.a. ; to — en it out, fid) {dat.) burdb
Uni)erfd)ümll)eit t)elfcn. II. adj. et)em ; (—en-
faced) mil el)emer ©tint, unBcrfd)ämt. — en-
ness, s. bag (f rjartigc ; bic jyred)l)eit. — ier,
s. bcrßu)jfcrfdimicb ; bie ßol)lcnt)fanne ; — ier'a
ware, bie TOcffiiigioaren.
Breach, a. ber 9}rud) ; bcr iRife, (S[ßaa=)S3rud), bie
58rcfd)e {Fort.); ber Srud), bie Übertretung,
Sßcrte^ung {fg.); (quarrel) bie Uncinigtcit, ber
3tt)ift ; to batter in a — , cine S3refd)c f d)iefecn
or mad)cn ; — of a covenant, Srud) cincg ^n=
trogcg ; — of duty, Übertretung ber ^flid)t ; —
of honor, SScrlct^ung bcr (Jl)rc ; — of the peace,
(Vtiebengbrud) ; — "f promise (of marriage), bij
röortbrüdiigtcit in SScjug auf ein Gl)eöcrf brcdicn ;
she sued hiiu for — of promise, fie Scrtlagtc il)n
tocgen ^id)tcinl)altung fcineg ©beucrfbrcitcng ;
— of trust, bic Veruntreuung, ißerlci;ung beg
SSertraueng. Comp. — battery, s. bie SSrcfd).
batteric {Mil.).
Bread, .s. bag 5Brot ; home-m,ade — , l)augba(fene§
SBrot; — an<l butter. Suttcrbrot; {Jig.)t)i5 2e=
beng 9lotburft unb 9Jal)ning ; to quarrel with
one's — and butter, fid) {dat.) fctbft im 2id)tc
ftct)cn ; he knows on which side his — is buttered,
cr Bcrftel)t fid) auf feinen SBorteil; crtueiB, woSSar.
tbcl 53Joft bolt iprov.); to break — with s.o.
mil einem ejfen ; — and-butter miss, bcr 99acf.
fifd) ; to get, earn one's — , fein S3rot Bcrbicnen ;
French — , franäörifdjcg SSrol, bag aBeißbrot ;
pulled — , ©tüctd)en getbftcter25rottrume. Comp.
— basket, ■'■■■ ber Srottorb ; bcr TOagcn {si. ). — -
stuffs, pi. ©toffe (5rüd)ic), aug bcncn SJrot gc»
iDonnen werben fann, bng TOel)t. — winner, s.
ber SBrotnerbiencr, ßmäbrcr, .öaugBafer.
Breadth, s. bie Srcite, SBcite, SluSbe^nung.
Break
66
Bred
Break, I. .s. bcr SBrudi, bie Sücfc, Öffnung, bct
^iuifd)cnraum ; (pause) bie Unterbrcftung,
$aufe , (line) bcr Strid) (Typ.) ; cos Svotium,
ber *ilbfafe (Typ.) ; bcr ©UßäU^fen {Type-found-
ing); bie SBerriefung {Arch.); ber yicubrud)
(^^r.); bie aidiiung, ber ®urd)l)au(t'/( u-uods); ber
Slnfanid) {of , lay) ; ber *2lbrtd)tn)agen, -we Brake ;
berßrcmf er, oii"nübuädl)iUid)er ufreneraiSagen für
Siaubparricen; bie SBrenifc, .spcBiMke. 11. ir.v.a.
brcdjen, jcrbred)en, jcrfujlagen; erbrcd)en {locks,
doors, leUers, eU:); bredjeu (laws, etc.); junt ^aU
liercn bringen, üantcrott madien ; f^rengen (a
bank-); (einem Dffijicr) ben 9lbfd)icb geben, (il)n)
»erabfdiieben ; a broken heart, ein gebrodieneä
^crä ; the broken pitcher, bcr jerbrodiene Ärug ;
that will — his back, Das Itiirb il)m ben
§alä bredjen, il)n ju (iSrunbe rid)tcn ; to —
bulk, ju löfdjen anfangen, bie Soft brcdjcn
(Nau/.) ; to — the comniandmenta, blC l)eiligcn
©ebote nid)t l)alten ; to — cover, aus bem lßer=
flecf l)craustonimen ; to — down, niebcrbredien,
nieberfd)lagen ; to — a lall, ben ijaü Qufl)altcn,
fd)n)ä(tien ; to — one's fast, friiiiflüdcn ; to —
ground, ^jflügcn, bic erftcn 9lnfänge ju etrens
madien ; with broken health, mit jerftbrter &e=
funbl)eit; to — a p. 's heart, einem ba§ Cierj brc=
d)en ; to — hemp, ^anf bredicn ; the horse broke a
blood-vessel, bem *l*ferbe ^ilafete ein Slutgcf öfe ;
to — the ice, SBatin brcd)en ; cine Untert)altun9
anfangen; to — In, cinbrcdien (a door); to — in
a dog, einen .ttunb breifteren ; to — in a horse,
ein $fcrb jurcitcn ; to — (in) a horse to har-
ness, ein ''IM'crb einfoljrcn; to — the laws of na-
ture, bic ^iiaturgcfcl3e übertreten; to — a matter
tea p., einem ctluaä mitteilen, cröffiien; you must
— this bad news to him, Sie mitffcn il)m bicfc
f(i)limme 5lad)rid)t beibringen; to — oil, obbrc=
d)en, aufl)örcn laffen ; to — off a match, cine
.^eirat riitfgangig inad)en ; to — o.s. of a habit,
fid) »on einer Wcn)ol)nl)cit abbringen, fid) (dat.)
ctroas abgeinbljnen; to — open, aufbred)en, er=
bredjcn ; to — a promise, ein S>crff)red)en nid)t
l)altcn ; to — a p.'s pride, jcmonbes Stolj bc=
mutigen ; her sleep was broken, il)r ®d)laf
Würbe gcftört ; to — small, in tlcinc Stiicte brc=
d)en ; they broke his windows, fie loarfen il)m
bie ^fiifii^i' eilt ; to — up. abbred)cn (a ship,
etc.): anscinanber gcl)en lajjen (as an army);
auflijfen (a meeting, etc.); fdjlicfeen (a school);
to — up one's establishment, bie £iau§l)altung
aufgeben ; to — up land, bas Vanb ncubrcd)cn,
toflugcn. III. ir.v./i. brcd)cn, äerbrcd)en, äcr=
f (jrtngen, in ©tüde gel)en ; fid) brcd)cn, branbcn (as
luave.H) ; (split^ aufipriugcn ; (— in two) ent=
jtoei gcljen ; (tail) bantcrott raerbcn ; my heart
is ready to — , mir lüiU 'ba'5 .s'lcrj äcrffiringcn ;
to — away from a p., fid) Hon einem loärciBcn ;
day is — iug, ber lag brid)t an ; to — down, jiu
1ammcnbred)en, 5lbncl)mcn fein; burdif allen (<■/
an examination); umgcmorfcu ftjcrbeu (of a cur-
riage); lie broke down (in his speech), cT blieb
(in feiner Diebe) ftcdcn ; her health is — ini;
down, il)re (Sc) inibl)cit mirb f d)Ied)tcr unb f d)lcd)=
ter; to — forth, l)cniorLired)en, ou5bred)en; to —
In upon a p., auf einen l)creinplal3en; to — out,
auäbred)en; to — out intiv jTaisc of a p., fid) in
Sobeäerljcbungcn einer *i.*crfon crgicfeen ; to — o\it
into a fit of laughter, in !i]ad)cn ousbredicu ; the
waves broke over him, bie SBogen fd)lugen über
it)m äuf ammen ; to — up, fid) auf li3f en, ouf brcd)en,
fid) jertcilcn ; we broke up early, mir brad)cn
äeitig auf ; when does school — up ? mann bc=
ginnen bie Sd)ulfcricii ? to — with a p., ntit
einem brcd)en, einem bie 5-rcunbfri)aft tünbigen ;
the abscess has broken, bas 05cfd)n)ür ift Qufge=
brod)cn. —able, adj. äcrbrcdjlid). —age, s.
bad Srcd)en ; ber 23rud) ; payment for -age,
bie JRcfiittic ; free from — age, bnutfrei. — er,
s. ber S?red)er ; bcr ^erftijrer ; ber Störer ; bcr
SBereiter ; bie ©turäfee (JSaut.). — ers, pi. bie
SBranbung ; —ers ahead .' i8orfid)t, ©cfotjr brolji
(J'9-)- — lilg, *• bas a3rcd)en ; he has a — ing
out all over his body, er l)at cincn ^luäfdjlag
am ganjen Seibe ; — ing up of an establish-
ment, boä 6tnget)en einer 9lnftalt, 9tufgebcn
eines (Seid)ätts. tump. — down, ■«. berSturj,
bos ''JJh6gefd)id ; bie Zerrüttung (of health) ;
eine 'ilrt Jan j. —tast, «r Breakfast. — neck:
axlj. gefat)rlid), l)al6bred)erifdi; a — neck rider,
ein ttitlber Sieiter. — up, s. bic Slufljcbung, be:
®d)lu6 ; — up ol the constitution, bie Zerrüttung
ber ®efunbl)cit ; bie S8rcd)ung, ©rifure (/or/.).
—water, s. bcr ^lafcnbamm ; ber ai}eUenbred)er.
Breakfast, l. v.n. früi)ftüdcn. 11. *-. ba§ &rü^'
ftücf. 111. attrib. ; — room, baä i>rül)flü(t5äim=
mer ; — things, bas g-rüljftüdsgcrdt.
^Bream, *. ber SBrajjen (hht.).
-Bream, v.a. brennen, abflammen (Naut.).
Breast, I. s. bie S3n:ft, Dcrffiufcn; ba§^crj; —
of a hill, bie SBorberf cite eines ^ügels ; to make
a clean — of it, fein .tierj ausfdjüttcn. 11. v.a.
bic SBruft entgegen fefeen, trogen ; to — a hill,
einen ^ügel l)inauf fteigen ; to — the waves,
gegen bie Strömung fd)n)immen (lit.), (ber
Strömung) "Irot^ bieten (fg.); a double — ed
frock-coat, ein ®el)rod nut jtuei Steiljen ßnö^ife.
Comp, —bone, .V. bas Sruiitl'ein, ber SBrufttno^
d)en. — cloth, ■■<. bcr ©ruftlafe. ■ — ^harness,
*. bas aSruftblattgefdjirr. —high, adj. bruft=
t)Dd). —knot, *■ bie Sßruftfc^leife. —plate, .?.
ber SBruftl)arnifd) (of armor) ; ba§ a3ruftfd)itb
(of priests), —werk, s. bie a?niitmel)r (Build.,
Fort.) ; ba§ Sd)ott, bic Srettermanb (of ship.s) ;
— work of the quarterdeck, ba§ S(^ott bet
Sd)anäe.
Breath, l. s. ber Altern; ber .t»aud); (drawing of
— ) ber 'Jltemjug ; bas Seben (fg.); — of air,
ba§ 2üftit)cn ; there is not the least — of wind,
eS regt fid) tcin ßüftdjcn ; above one's — , l)ör=
bar, laut ; luider one's — , leife ; out of — , au=
feer'iltcm ; to take or draw — , 9ltem fd)b)jfen or
i)okn ; at a — , auf einmal ; in the same — , in
einem 'Hum ; give me time to draw — , laß mid)
ein roenig ju Sltem tommen ; scant of — , {urj=
atmig ; keep your — to cool your porridge,
bel)afte bcincn 9lat für bid) (n/lg.); the least —
of suspicion, bie Icilcfte Sf'urbon SPcrbad)t; at
every — , bei jcbem 9itcmäugc; to waste one's — ,
in ben SBinb rcbcn ; with bated — , mit ticrl)alte=
ncm'Jltcm. U. attrib. ; — group, Saulgrujjjic, bie
in einem ^Itemäugc f)nred)bor ift. — e, r. I. a.
atmen, *Jltem l)oleu lajien, »cr)d)naufcn lafjcn
(horses) (rare); einotmen ; to ■ — e into, einl)aud)cn ;
to — e out, aust)aud)en; to — e a wish, cincn
SJBunfd) üufecni ; —ing vengeance, SRad)c fd)nau=
benb ; to — e one's last, bic Sccic au5l)aud)cn ; you
must not — e a word of it to any one, laffen Sic
gegen nienwnb ein SBort boHon Ucrlautcn; to — e
upon, iiiil)aud)cn , to — e upon one's reputation,
jcmaiibcs llhif bcrlel;en ; to — e a vein, cine 9lber
öffnen ; Saul yet —ing out threatenings and
slaughter, Saiilus alcr fd)naubtenod)mii3^rol)cn
unb Worbcu (/>'.). II. n. atmen; lelcn (/(/.) ;
9ltcm l)olcn ; to — e on a p., cincn anl)au(i)en.
— er,I. .«. bcr'Jltmenbe. —Ing, I. p. see— e. 11.
adj. lebenstreu, f(.ired!cnb (as a portrait). 111.
«."bas 9ltnicn, Jöaudjcn. — less, <?f(/.. — lessly,
aih'. ntcmloä; außer 91tem; — less with joy, box
fjreubc atemlos. — lessness, s. bie 'ültcnilofig.
Icit. r'oH(/j. — ing-ho'e, .«. bas Suftlodi. — ing-
space. — ing-time, .";. bic Zeit äuni ?ltcmfd)bp.
feu ; bie D{ul)cäeit, 1.<aufe.
Breccia, a. bie 5J?rcccin, ba§ Jrünimcrgcftcin.
—ted, adj. aus Srümmcrgcftcin beftcljcnb.
Bred, imperf. d- p.p. »//Breed; well , n)Ol)l er=
äogcn; born and — , lion ®eburt unb (Jrjicljung-,
a well — man, ein 93!ann »on feiner SBilbung ; he
has been — to it, cr Irurbc bnju crjogen; lie was
— a scholar, er Würbe jum ®clcl)rtcn l)crangc.
bilbct; thorough — (horse), (iPfcrb) »on rcinci
Breech
57
Brier
Stoffe, ba# 25olIblut ; cross — dog, J^unb ge=
freuäter 9laffc.
Breech, I. s. ber Wintere ; ber Sobcn, Stoß einer
Äanone {Art.); bie Sitroanafdiraube {Oun.};
ber nu|cre Söinfcl eines ßrunimljoljeö (Shipb.).
II. attrib.; — end, bie ^^ulDertammer {of a yun-
barrcl); — ■ leatl er, bac- (VUl)rlcbcr (0/ miners);
— moldings, bie QxtxxüliW (bcs StofeeS, be^
tUlafte^); — steaiii-i-ipe, bie Scitenbam^ifrölire.
III. v.a. einem 3nngen bie crften .'pof en Qnjiet)cn;
l)el)ofen; (einem) bie •'oof en ftramm jietjen, (einen)
buniiMenen ; einem @d)iei5gerael)r bie ®diman^=
frt)raube einfetjen {Gun.); to — the guns, bie
Äanonen lactfen ; — ed with gore, mit Slut bcflecft.
—es, 1. pi. bie 3leitl)ofcn ; knee-— es, bie Änie=
hofen; to wear the — es, bie .'pofen anl)afaen, bie
§errfd)aft im ^aufe baben. II. attn'b. ; — es
pocket, bie .^lofentaf.iie. — ing, s. ber bintcrc
Seil; bie Srof {.Vmi/. ); baS ■'öintcrjcug (Sddd/.).
Comp. — loader. .«. ber .Ciintcrlabcr. — load-
ing, ndj. d- X. bie -sjinterlabung ; — -loading rifle,
ber .öinterlober. - — nail, — pin, — plug, —
screw, ■«. bie ßreuäfdiraube. — sight, •?• ba§
l)intere Sifter (G'm".). — wrench, s. bas ai}in=
bccifen.
Breed, I. Ir.v.n. fid) erjeugen, fid) bermeliren ; to
— in and in, fid) innerhalb ber 91 rt or burd) 3n=
judit fortjiflanjen. II. /'■.?■.«. erjeugcn, l)cn)or=
bringen, (auf )er3iel)en ; auf jiebcn {cattle); auäbrü=
ten, erfinnen {.ftg.); bred to the bar, eine juriftifd)e
6-rjiebung gc'nöffen l)abcnb. III. s. bie äSnit,
3ud)t, 91 rt, Moffe; ttai ©ebliit (0/ ^or.w) ; bie
(Seburt, ber Sdjlag. —er, s. ber (Srjeuger, bie
^rjcngerin ; ber 3u*ter {of cattle). — ing, I. .s.
bie (Srjici)ung ; bie SSilbnng ; bie ^ud)t {of cattle,
etc.); — ing in and in, bie i^njnd)!; a man of good
—ing, ein TOann Don feiner SebcnSart, »on guter
@^rjiel)nng. II. attrib.: —ing pond, ber 2aid)=
teid^ ; — ing stone, ber ^ubbingftcin {Min.).
'Breez— e, «. bie ©rife, ber leidite SBinb, bie
ßül)lte ; ber üärm, Streit {si.); land — e, ber
Sanbminb ; sea — e, ber Seeioinb; .«trong — e,
fteife ffiiljlte or ©rife. — y. odj. it)inbig, luftig,
»on einem frifdien, tiil)(en SBinbe beftric^en.
^Breeze, s. bie 58remfe (Kvi.).
^Breeze, .s. ber fiofeäabfall, bie 2öfd)e.
Brebon,.''. irifAcr ilanbriditer. Comp. — laws,
pi. bie alten irifdjen ©cfctie {be.fore 1650).
Brent-goose, s. bie SranbgonS.
Brest, .5. ber Stab, Kunbftab, 5Eoru§ {Arch.).
Brethren, pi. of Brotlier (U. ,£• Ecd.); my — ,
meine ©eltebteri, liebe 33rüoer, ©cliebte tm§erm,
anbäd)tige ^ubbrer.
Brev— e, •?. bie longe gJote (Mus.); ba§ ^eid)en ber
ffiirje {over a voice/), —et, ■«. ba§ H>atent (für
Offiziere) ; —et rank, ber Sitularrang. — iary,
s. baä Sörcbier {R. c.). — ler, s. bie ^Setitfdjnft
(Tiip.). — ity. •«. bie ßürje ; — ity is the soul
of wit, ßürje ift be^ ÜBities aBürje {prov.).
Brew, I. v.a. & n. brauen ; (mix) mifd)en, tier=
mifcbcn ; (prepare) jubereiten ; brauen, fd)mic=
ben, anjctteln (nn'Äc/n>/) ; as yon have — ed so
you must drink, tt)a§ man fni einbrodt mug
man ou§cffen(/'?w.). II. ■!'.;/. im Slnäugefein,
\)iXax\l\zi\in{a.^ a storm, etc.); a storm is — ing,
ein Ungcttiitter jiebt auf or iff im ^Injuge. III. .?.
ba^ ®ebrau. —er, s. ber Srauer, 58ierbrauer.
— ery, s. bie Srauerei, ba§ S?raubau§. —ing,
s. ba§ 2}rauen; bai ®ebrau, bas ouf einmal
®cbraute ; a — ing, im SBrauen begriffen.
Briar, see BriBr.
Bribe, I. .s. ba§ ©efd)enf (jur SBeftecbung), bie
S8efted)ung ; to offer a p. a — , einen befted)en
njotlen ; he is above taking a — , er ift unbe=
fled)lid). II. v.a. befte({)en ; to — a p. into . . .,
einen burd) Sefted)ung ju . . . »ermbgen. — r,
•s. ber aSeftedier. — ry , s. bie Scfted)ung ; attempt
st — ry, bcT 58cfted)ung§lierfud>.
Brick, I. s. ber gicgelfiein, Sarfftein ; — s for cop-
ing, bieSDedflcine ; — s for drains, SlbjugSjicgel;
Dutch — s, bie Stattflinter ; fire — s, feucrfeffe
3iegclftcine; paving — s, ijiflaftcrjicgel; lie is a
regular — , er ift ciu gang famofer fterl,cin *^.'rad)to
tcrl {si.). II. attrib.; — burner, ber 3"-'^ctbren=
ner. III. adj.; — color, (— red,) bac- Stegelrot;
— facing, bie SSerbtenbung einer DJiauer mit
23adftcinen; — wall, bie 33adftemmaucr; he can
see through a — wall, erbbrt bao ®rü§ madifcn;
cr fann afieg. IV. v.a. mit Sadftctnen mauern;
mit Riegeln ausfüllen; Siegel imitieren (in dec-
oration). Comp. — bat, s. ber g^'-'fl^'broden.
— clay, s. ber 3iegeUcl)m, bie gii-'gelerbe. —
dust, s- bas 3icgelmet)l. —kiln, ■••. ber3'e=
gelofen, bieQiegcUiütte. —layer, s. ber(3iegcU)
yjfaurer. —laying, s. bie 9?adftoin= or 3'f8el=
9Jlaurcrei. — (making- )machine. *. bie 3ie=
gelformmafd)ine. — mold, s. bie 3i<^9c'furin.
— work, s. ber Sartfteinbuu, bas 35adftein=
mauermcrf. — works, p/. bie gicgcUjütte.
Brid— al, I. adj. bräutlid) ; — al dress, ba§
SBrautfleib ; — al procession, ber Srautjug,
©odjäeitsjug ; — al day, ber öodiäeitStog ; — al
array, ber ■'podueit^^utj, Sßrautfclnnud ; — al
chamber, ba§ SBrautgemad); — al race, ber
SÖrautlauf (o/'x.); —al wreath, bcr SSrautlranj,
äungfemfranj. II. s. bie ^odijeit, bas )£iod)=
«itsfeft. — e, s. bie 9leuDermähle, bie jitnge
grau; bie ®raut {rare); bie 3Jcrlobte(poe/.); — e
elect, bie Srout {be.fore the wedding); — e's veil,
ber Srantfrtilcier; to give tlie — e away, 9?raut=
bater fein ; lie was on his wedding tour with his
— e, er ttmr mit feiner jungen grau auf bcröod)=
äeitsrcifc. Comp. — e-cake, s. ber §0d)äcits=
fud)cn. — e-chamber, s. bas 33rautgemad). — e-
groom, s. ber Sräutigam; ber junge ©bemann.
— esman, .?. ber Begleiter bcs ffirdutigams bei ber
^od)jeit. — esmaid, s. bie a3rautjungfer.
Bridewell, •?. bas Qudnbaus, *Irbeit§l)auä.
Bridge, I. s. bie SBrüde ; ber fetcg (of string _ in-
struments) ; ber 3iüdcn ("./' the nose), 9Jafen=
rüden; bie (ßonimanbo=)5Brücte {Naul.); bie
Ouerl)bher einer 2afette (Ariil.) ; — of an aque-
duct, aöafferlcitungsbrüde ; — of boards, bie
Saufbrücfe {A'aut.); — of boats, Sd)iffbrüde,
^^ontonbrüde ; cable-suspensiun — , jDrabttaleU
brüde ; chain — , fi'ettcnbrüde ; draw—, 3ufl =
brüde ; foot — , ber Steg ; floating or Hying — ,
fd)mimmenbe SSrüde ; — of ropes, ©eilbrnde ;
stone — , ftcineme SSrüde ; suspension — ,
^ängebrüde ; temporary — , 9iPtbrüde ; wooden
^, §oläbrüde ; tubular — , Stbqrenbrüde ; wire
suspension — , 3)rabtfeilbrüde ; upper (under)
— , SSßegbrüde (bie Söegunterführung) {Eailw.).
II. v.a. eine SSrüde fd)lagen ; to — over, übcr=
brüden ; to — a river, cine SBnide über einen Jlufe
fd)lagcn. U. attrib.; —building, ber 39rüdenbau;
— pile, ber 3odH3fal)I, aSrüdenf.n'abl; — railing,
ba§ SSrüdcngclänber ; — toll, ber aSrüdcnjott.
Bridle, I. s. ber gaum, gügel ; bas Ouerljolj
(Artil.); bie Stange am glintenfdiloB {Gun.);
to give a hor.se the — , einem 5}.4fcrbe bie ^ügel
fdjiefecn laffen. II. v.a. ääumen, aufjdumen;
im gaume balten, bdnbigen; to — one's tongue,
feiner S^uqz einen SH^^ anlegen. III. v.n.
fiif) brüften ; to — (up), ben fiobf äurüdmerfen.
Comp. — hand, s. öie linfe .Oanb. — path, .s
ber 5ReiH)fQb. — rods, pi. bie 2en!ftangen.
Bridoon, I. •«. bie Srcnfc, ber ftnebel {Snddl.)
snaflfle — , äßoffettrcnfe. II. attrib. ; — bit, ba*»
Srenfengebife.
Brief, l. adj., — ly, adv. turj, bünbig, für,; gefaßt;
(soon passing away) flüd)tig ; in — , in ÄürjC.
II. s. ba§ aSreBe {of the Pope) ; ber offizielle,
offene aSricf ; ber fd)rtftlid)e aSefcljl ; bos 9led)ts=
bofument; to hold a — , eine Sadie »or ®erid)t
bertreten ; — to counsel, bie Con bem nid)tplai=
biercnbcn ^Inraott bem ^)laibierenben cricilte
fit)riftlid)e 3nftmttion. —less, adj. obne filage=
fdirift, obne ^rojcfie. — ness, s. bießürje.
Brier, s. ber SDomftrauiiö ; ber SBrombeerftroud) ,*
Brig
68
Broacli
bcT ^agcbuttcnftraud), bie Wilbe SRofe; sweet — ,
bie SJunenrofe, Stiedjrole.
Brig, s. bie Srigg. — ade. s. bie ffirigabc ; — ade
m.ijor, ber ffingobemajor. — adier, s. ber
SBrigabier, Sngabefommanbeur, ä*cfcl)l5babcr
einer iörigabc. — and. *. bir SJiuibcr, 5rei=
beuter. — andage, s. bie StraBcnrdutcrci.
Bright, adj., — ly, adv. t)cU, glüiiäcnb, tlar ;
l)eUer (of the .sjiiri/s, etc.); (clever) uufgctDCcJt ;
a — color, eine l)clle ^ifbc ; — cyf»! helle,
ftrol)lcnbe ^ugcn ; a — face, ein l)eilcrc5, frül)=
lirfie^ föciiait , — pewter pots, blnntc, jinncnic
Sbpfe ; — prospects, glanjcnbe *21u6ficl)tcu ; a
— day, ein fonniger Jag; — Iv sliinins, l)eü=
jiiieinenb. —en, -. I. ". gldnjetib machen, Quf=
i)iti.m {ßg-)\ auflieiteni (a p.'.s j/iosjieds, etc.);
Qlitlärcn, Qöiuiercn {l^iie.); to —en up, (etroal)
t)i.ilicren, to —en (a p.) up, (einen) aufgewerft
martien; (cheer^ Qufljcitem. II. ». hell werben,
fid) aufhellen, fiel) aurfldrcn (/.'/.); our prospects
are — ening, unferc'älusfiAtcn roerbcn günftiger;
the sky is — ening up, ber .öintmcl flört fid) auf.
— ness, s. ber ©(anj ; bie filarl)cit ; bie .öeiterfeit
(of the counteiiiinre, the .tky, elc); bie ©lätte
as a polish, etc.) ; bie l)eUe J-arlie ; bie 9tufge=
flärtl)ett (of the xi7iileisi(iii(liiiri); ber ®d)arfnnn.
Comp. — eyed, ",/j. tictlaugig. — ^haired,
adj. mit hell glöiijcnbctn ^aor. — -hued, adj.
»on glänjenbcr Jarlie.
Bri 1. s. ber Ölattlnitt (Irf,t.).
Brlllian— cy, .s. ber ©lanj ; bas Jfuer (ber cbetn
Sleine). — t, I. adj., — ily, adv. glänjenb,
fuutetiib; l)crrlid), tirdd)tig; —t exploits, nlön=
jcnbe latcti ; a — t gem, ein funfclnbcr &bel=
ttcin ; he is a — t talker, cr ift ein liödift geift»
»oUer Stebner. II. s. ber 5briUam, ber »on alien
©eiten gef(t)liffcne jCiamani , ber Söriüantbrucf
(Tl/p.).
Brim, I. s. ber iRanb. bie .^rem<?e; to fill to the
— , bi§ jum Slatibe »oU fd)entcit. II. v.n. gc=
ftrid)en »oU fein ; — over, iiticruotl fein, über=
laufen ;— mlngeyes, tränenroUef/r iiberlaufcnbe
klugen. —l\il,adj. bis jum Stonbe öoU. —less,
adj. ranbloä. — med. p-p. «.t- adj. ; a broad-
— med hat, ein C^ut mit einer bretten ßrem^ie.
— mer, .s. boS bis an ben 9ianb gefüUte or ge=
ftridien nolle ©las.
Brimstone, s. ber ©d)n)cfct; — in rolls, ®tongcn=
fii)iDcfel.
Brindled, adj. gefledt, fdiettig.
Brin— e, I. .«. bie Saljfolc, ba§ SatäWaffer, bie
Safe; bas TOcer, bie See (fin-)- H- attrib. ;
— e gauge, — eprover, bie ©aläiriüge, Solf^jinbel;
— e tub, bal Solfaß ; — e valve, bas Sd)niiffcU
benrit (Lorom ). — y, adj. fatjig ; the — y deep,
bie fal3ige liefe, ba§ Weer.
Bring, ir.v.a. bringen ; (carry) tragen, füljren ;
to — about, jiiftanbe bringen ; to — au action
against a p., einen geriit)tlid) belangen ; to —
away, weglringcn, forttu'ljmcn ; to — back.
äuriicfbringcn or fiiiiren; to — down, l)inuntcr=
bringen, l)eruntcr= Irin gen or =l)olen; to— s. o. (a
p.'s pride) down, einen (iemnnbes 2tol3) bcmü=
tigcn; to — down prices, bie greife nieberbriicf en;
his illness has brought him down greatly, feine
ßranft)cit l)at il)n fehr gefd)it)äd)t, f)erunter=
gebradit ; to — <iown the house, bie Qonje
Sul)örcrfdiaft ju lauten SBeifallftnifcn liinreifeen;
to — forth, (rv duce) licrtiorbtiiigen, borfteUen;
(disclose) ans iJidjt bringen ; (cause) Berutf ad)en ;
gebären [chiUlnii), mericn (yoHii(],puppiies); to
— forward, Pornnirts bringen, forbcni (pupil.':,
etr.) ; poranriiden (troops, etc.) ; anführen (a
passage in a book, etc.); iibertrngcn (''. L.);
to — forward evidence, SBcWeifc beibringen ;
brought forward, Übertrag, Srans^iort (C. L.)\
to — home to a p.. einem ergreifcnb barffcQen,
einem cinbringlidi rorftcUen ; einen ctwoä fühlen
laffen , to — in, hinein bringen, in bie ©ettiohnlieit
bnngen ; to — in (a fashion), to — into fashion,
in bie TOobe bringen ; to — in, (yield) ©ewinB
bringen, einbringen; to — in goods, Sltiaren ein»
füliren ; .o — nj guilty (not guilty), für fd)uU
big crtlären (freift)red)cn) ; to — into, bringen
in (ace.) ; to — into notice, einfütjren, betannt
inadien; to — a p. into trouble, einen in Serie,
genhcit o;-9{ot bringen; to — off, fortbringen; to
— on, hf^heifüliren (n-ar, etc.); to — on (the
stage), auf bie »uljnc bringen ; aufführen laffen;
to — out, hcrauslriiigen, in bie Sffielt führen (a
j/ninig lady); to — out a book, ein SBud) herau§=
"gebeii, »eröffentlidien, »erlegen; to — over, her»
über bringen, see to — forward (C.L.) ; to — a
p. over to one's own way of thinking, einen jU
feiner eigenen Xenfmeife überreben or belehren ;
to — round, »orfahren (as a carriage) ; jum
ermünfd)ten Qiek füIiren ; the doctor thinks he
can — him round, ber '■Jlrjt meint, er tüerbe ihn
t»ieber herftcUen tonnen ; to — s. o. round (to an
opinion), einen (ju einer Slnfid)!/ überreben ; to —
to, bcibrehcn (Aaiit.) ; to m^ke a ship — to, ein
©dnff beilegen ; to — to account, in Diedjnung
fteUen ; to be brought to bed (of a son), (nut
einem Sohne) in bie Söod)en tommcn, (»on einem
©ohne) entbunben werben ; I can never — my-
self to do it, id) fann es nie übers ^crj bringen,
CS ju tun ; to — to an issue, jum ^lustrag
bringen ; to be brought to a fine pass, fd)Bn baran
fein ; to — a p. to (himself), einen loieber ^u [i±
imngen ; to — s. o. to justice, einen gend)tlic^
belangen ; to — to nothing, »ernid)ten ; to — to
bear, anbringen ; anioenben auf (ace), ritzten
auf (ace.) ; to — to beggary, an ben iBetielllab
bringen; to — to a clnse, jum ?ltfd)lu6 bringen;
to — to a head, jur C? ntfdjeibung bringen; tu —
to pass, belcertftelligen ; to — to one's remem-
brance, fid) erinnern ; to — to a p.'s remem-
brance, einen erinnent; to — to reason, jurSSer»
nunft bringen ; to — together, jufammenlrin.
gen, erridjten, erbauen; to — under, bejioingen ;
to — up, heraufbringen; (^^.)auf3iehen; X was
brought up by him, er hat mid) erjogen ; to — up
a child by hand, ein fiinb ohne Wuttermild) grofe»
jichen; to — up the rear, ben 91ad)trab lilben;
to — up for the church, (einen) jum ®eiftlid)en
heranbilben, (einemi eine theolcgifd)e örjiehung
geben ; to — up to date, bis ouf ben heutigen
äag or bie (Segenwart fortführen ; bem jcfeigen
Staube ber 5ffit|tenfii)aft gemäß umgeftalten.
Brink, .s. ber SRanb ; — of a river, bal Ufer
eines (yluiies ; lie is on the — of the grave, er
ftcl)t am SRanbe bcs ©rabeS or mit einem ij-ufe im
©rabe ; on the — of eternity, an ben Pforten
ber (ftDigteit ; on tlie — of discovery, am S3or«
abenb ber Gntbettung.
Brisk, I. adj., — ly, adv. Icbhoft ; (active) flin! ;
feurig (as beer); a — fire, ein gut brennen«
bes Jener ; ein leL tjaftes Jci'c^cfcAt ^.Mil.) ; a
— gale of wind, ein frifd)er iUJinb ; — sale,
fd)neller ^Ibfatj. II. v.n.; to — up, ri* auf»
niuntcni (coll.). —ness, 5. bie I'ethafrigteit
(also C. L.).
Brisket, .s. bos »niftftürf (Butch.).
Bristl— e, I. .?. bie SBorfte (aiM Bot.), bie ©d)Wein§«
borfte ; dressed —es, forticrte 5Borften. II. v.n.
fid) fträuben ; fticf or ftaiT baftchcn, ftarrcn ; —
ing with jewels, »or Cf'bclftcinen fteif; — ingwith
bayonets, »on SPajonetten ffarrenb; to •— e with
difficulties, »on Sdnricrig feiten ring I umgehen
fein, »on Sd)i»ierig teilen ftro^en ; to — e up,
auffahren. — ed, adj. ftnUJ^'ig. — y, adj. bor.
ftig, borftenartig .
Brittle, adj. jcrbred)lid), fjsrijbe, brüd)ia ; leid)t
jerftörbar' (/'/.); -iron, f^rbbcs ©iicn. —
noss, i. bie S^jröbigtcit, SBrüd)igtcit, Qerbred)»
lid)teit.
Broach, I. .?. bie 5kbel, ber SBratff ieR ; ber 9lu§=
fdirotcr (r(7r;,.); bcrS^'ief! (of cha„dlers); ber
aüeinfteitcr C'oo;}.); ber ^Jlusbohrftahl (of den-
tists); bie SRcibahle, SidumahU (Oun.); ber
Broad
59
Bruise
®nm (eincä ©Aloffcä) , ber ^ufroumcr(//o?■o/.)■
II. v.a. anfVieBcii ; anjapTen, anbol)rcu (a cas/c,
etc.) ; auäl)ol)Tcu, aufräumen (« huie); to — a
conversation, ein ®efpräd) antnü^jfcn ; to — a
subject, ba§ ©cfiirdit) Quf eine S. bringen.
Broad, adj., — ly, adv. brcit, lueit ; ofren, tiar,
hctl {as dayliijht, He.) ; laut, flrot) (as lauijhter) ;
(coarse) fret, unauftänbig, grob ; (oomiu-e-
hensive) umfatfcnb, ioeit, aUflcmcin ; ftart, grob
{as nn ncvpni) ; a — stare, ein ftarres 'Jluflatfcn,
ein frcii)er 23licf ; in — daylight, am Ijcllcu lichten
SEoge ; lie is a — Churchman, er gcljört ju bcu
föemäfeigt=2iberalen (xdi)X ju ben 3trcnggläu=
bigen) in bcr ßird)e ; — views on a subject,
aufgetUirte, weitljcrjigc ^Infirtifen liber einen
©cgenftanb ; a — joke, ein grober S^pafe ; it's
as— as it's Iohk, eä fommt auf cinä l)inou§.
—en, V. I. a. breiter madjen, ocrbreitern, ernjci«
fern. II. n. breiter loerbcn, fid) weiten or cr=
weitem, fid) ausbreiten. — ish, adj. etwas
breit. — ness, s. bie JSemeinl)eit, üiol)ett ber
©i)rad)e, ®robl)eit ; bie &d)tüpfTigteit {of a joke).
Comp. — ^ase, s. bie gimnicrajt {Car]}.) ; ba'j
SBreitbeilC C007?.). — brimmed, ac/J. mit'weitem
Kanbe ; breittrem^ig (as a hat). — bottomed,
- adj. DoQgebaut (of a ship). — -built, breitge=
bant ; brcitfrfjuttrig. —cast, adj. au§ bcr ^anb
geföet, au§gcftrcut ; Weit berbreitet {widely di.s-
senu7wled); — cast sowing-machine, bie 3[i5uri=
|öemafd)ine {A(/r.) ; to sow —cast, breitwiirfig
jaen ; to spread —cast, nad) alien Dtidjtungen
i)in »erbreiten. — ohes'ed, adj. breitbriiftig.
— cloth, s. feine§ fdjWQrjc^ lud). — gauge, «.
bieSdjicncnwcitebon mct)rnl5 56J 3"^ (Jiailw.).
— ^minded, adj. weitl)cr3ig, "bulbfam. — -
nosed, adj. breimiifig ; nosed whale, bcr
SBu^tolpf (tcht.). — pennant, s. ber ßoninio=
bore^fistanber (iVa!^^). — ribbed, «(/J. breitrip=
big. —sheet, s. ba§ glugblatt, ba§ fliegenbc
SBlatt ; ber ?lnfd)lageäettcl, bo§ iptatat. —
shouldered, adj. breitf d)ulterig . —side, s. bie
9Ibfeuerung ader Äanonen auf einer Seite eines
®d)iffe§ (Artil.) ; bie (oberl)a[b bes aBafferä fid)
befinbenbe) Seite eineä @d)iff es ; ber Wanbatbogen
(Typ.); has Cucrformat (Typ.); to give a
—side, aUc Äanoncn auf einer ©cite be§ ©d)iffe§
abfeuern ; — side tlirough the water, iJWarS
ab (JVaiä.). — sword, s. ber ©äbcl, ^aüafct),
baS ©d)Wert ; — sword exercise, ba§ ©äbcl=
fed)ten, öiebfed)ten. — wise, adv. nad^ bcr
SSrette.
Brocade, *. bcr ffirotat. — d, adj. brofaten.
BroccoU. s. ber S8(umentol)I, SroccoU ; sprouting
— , bcr Kof entot)t.
Brochö-goods, pl. bie brofii)icrten Stoffe.
Brochure, s. bie fyiiigfi^Jnft, aSrofdjürc.
Brock, s. bcr jDadfs ; (ßg.) ber Sd)mut5finf.
Brocket, s. ber SjpicBcr, 3Weiiäl)riger .öirfrf).
Brogue, s. bcr biete, ^ilumjjc, mit nroien 9JägeIn
Ucrf el)cne SAul) ; ber irlänbifd^e ?Uäent; bie bta=
lettifd)e ?luäfprod)c.
'Broil, s. ber Särm, Sumult; berlärmcnbe Streit,
Qwift, S^nt; domestic — s, ^du§lid)e 3>Tiftifl =
feiten.
*Broil, I. v.a. auf bem Oloffe braten, rbften. II.
r.7i. in bcr Sonne braten. III. «. ein auf bem
Sftofte gebratene^ Stüd (ö^leifd), jc.). — ing,
adj. glül)enb Ijcife.
Broke, imperf. (A obs. & poet, p.p.) of Break.
Broken, p.p. 0/ Break (cfc adj.)\ to die of a —
heart, an gebrod)enetn .ticrsen fterbcn ; to speak —
English, gebrod)cn (jnglifd) f>ired)en; — glass,
jerbrod)cncä ©las; — health, äerrüttele®efunb=
l)eit; — meat, bie Überblcibfel Bon TOal)läeiten,
bie Srocfcn; — quarter, angefangenes Quartal;
— sleep, unterbrorfiencr Sd)laf ; a — spirit, ein
mebergcfd)lagener ©cift; — stones, ber Stein=
Jc^lag, Steinbefdilögc ; a — week, eine SBodje,
tn wcld)er tJeiertage öortommen. — ly, adv.
umetbro(^en. Comp. — ^backed, adj. irumm,
gefrümnit; — backed ship, Sd)itf, WeldieS einen
ftagcnrürfen l)at. — ^down, adj. gebrodjcn, nie«
bcrgcfd)lagcn ; öcrcitelt. — hearted, adj. mit
gcbtod)cueiii jcrtnirfajtem Oci^äcuucrjweifcit. —
winded, adj. furjatmig, tcud)cnb.
Broker, .v. bcrWatler ; bcr Üröbler, ^>fanbleil)er ;
the honest — , ber ei)rlid)cyjia£ler; exrhange — ,
ber ai}ed)fclmaEler; insurance — , SJ^erfidierungSä
niatler ; stock — , bcr SBörf enmaf Icr, ';)3tatlcr in
Staats^iabieren; — 's memorandum, bcr ©d)lufe«
jcttel bes i'iatlcrä. —age, s. bie SJiatlergcbii^r,
H^rouifion, bas 'OJfattcrgclb.
Brom— al, s. bas iBromat (Chem.). —ate, «.
ba§ bromfQurc SqIj. — hydric, adj.; — hy-
dric acid, bie Sromwaiferftofffäurc. —ia, adj. ;
— ic acid, bie SBromfäure. — i3e, s. bas SBro«
mib ; — ide of potassium, baS Sßromtütium. —
ine, s. baS SBrom.
Brome-grass, s. bie 3:rcf\.ie.
Bronch— ial, adj. jur 2uftröl)re gel)örig; — ial
cold, bcr SBrond)iaUatarrt) ; —ial tube, bie 2uft=
TÖI)re ; — ial ways or passages, bie SuftWege.
— itis, s. bie 2uftriJt)rcnentjiinbung. — ocele,
s. ber Äro>)f, 2uftröl)renirud).
Brenz- e, l. s. bie SBronjc; bie bronjcne 5igur;
ba§ SSronscbraun; the age of — e, bas el)eme
geitoltcr. II. v.a. broujicren; his — ed counte-
nance, fein (Wetter)gebräuntc§ ©cfK^t. —ing,
s. ba§ Sronjicrcn; ber 93fctaUgtanä.
Brooch, s. bie 39rofd)e, SBufcnnabel.
Brood, I. s. bie Särut (also ßg.) ; ber S^tug (0/
pigeons). II. v.n. brüten; to — on a matter,
über einer S. brüten, über eine S. lange na(^=
benfen. Comp. — mare, s. ba§ 3ud)t)ifcrb.
'Brook, «. ber SBail). —let, s. baä S8öd)Icin.
Comp, —side, s. ha^ S8ad)ufer.
^Brook, v.n. ertragen, leiben, butben, bertragen,
fid) (dat.) gefallen laffen.
Broom, s. ber »eleu; ber ©tnfter (Bot.)-, com-
mon — , Sefcnginfter; dyer's — , baä 5<ii^be=
f rauf ; new — s sweep clean, ncuc 33cf en f el)ren
gut (prov.). Comp. — stick, •?. bcr Sefenftiet.
Broth, s. bie (3:teifcf)=)a9rül)e, ffraftbrül)e, SßouiU
Ion ; snow — , ba# Sdineeinaffcr.
Brothel, «- bo§ Sorbett. — ry, «. bie Unjudit.
Brother, «. bcr »ruber ; your — , 3l)r (§err)
SBruber; — in-law, ber ©d)Wager; — in arms,
ber äöaffcnbrubcr; — offleer, ber TOitoffijicr,
ßamerab ; — Jonathan, S^nljname ber 3Screi=
nigten Staaten bon ^torbantcnf 0 ; — s in afflic-
tion, 2eibcn§brübcr. —hood, s. bie ®rüber=
fiaft. — ly, adj. brüberlic^ ; — )y love, bie
aSruberliebe.
Brougham, .s. ber 5ßrougt)am ; btcrräbriger ge.
f^loffener äweififeigcr SBagcn.
Brought, imperf. d: p.p. of Bring.
Brow, .5. (eyebrow) bie 9luocnbraue; (forehead)
bie Stime; (countenance) boä ©efid)t, 9lnfel)en;
to contract one's — , bic Stimc niuäcln; — of
a hill, ber?lbl)ong eines .öügclS; by the sweat
of thy — , im Sittucij? beineg ^IngepAtS ; his
— was clouded; feine Stimc war umwölft.
Comp. — antlers, pi- bic erftcn ®i§f)5ricfiel
(am ©cweil)). —beat, v.a. burd) l)od)mütige
SRebe orfinfierc Slide cinfd)üd)tem, entmutigen.
Brown, I. adj. braun, braunlid) ; to be in a —
study, in ©cbanlen »erfunlcn or in 9Jod)finncn
toerloren fein ; — Bess, eines Solbatcn ®cwel)r
(si.) ; — bread, baä Sd)Waräbrot ; — girl, bie
Srunette ; — holland, ungcblciAtc, bräunlid)e
Seinwanb ; — paper, ba§ ^att^avicr ; — sugar,
ber braune guder, gelber (Jarmjucfcr. II. y.a.
braun madien ; brünieren. — ie, .«. ein gutmütt»
ger (ijauSgeift, ©cinäelmännd)en. —ish, adj.
bräunlich, —ness, *- bie braune garbc.
Browse, v. I. a. obfreffen, ab wciben. II. n.
wcibcn.
Bruis— c, I. v.a. jermatmen, (jer)quetf<f)en, jer«
ftogen ; wunb (braun unb blau) fd)lagen ; to be
— ed all over (from being jolted), jerf(^la(jni
Bruiser
60
BuUd
fein ; to — e the malt, Walj fct)Toten ; — ed malt,
ba0 9]Jaljfd)rot ; — ing mill, bic Quetfd)mül)lc.
II. s. bie Ouctfdiung. — er, *. bic ©(^leiffdjalc
(Opt.); bcr IBorcr (*/.)•
Bruit. I. i'. bos (Seriidrt. II. v.a. berfiinben, »er=
breiten, auc-f^reugeii.
Brunette, *■• bic Srüuetle.
Brunt, •«. bcT Stofe, 'ilngriff, 9lnfan ; to bear the
— (if the battle, bic aiSuci)t bc5 erftcn Sliigriffs
ausl)aUcii.
Brush, I. s. bie Surfte ; ber ^infcl (Paint.) ; bie
Oiute 'of a /ox): (skirmish) tas iScbariniigcl ;
ber a3eftrci(t)Viiijel {Buk.); bie «unte (Artit.);
bas elefrrifcl)eStral)lcul)iinbel(PA.v.v.) ; blacking
— , aBid)3l)üritc; clothes — , Äleiberbürfte; hair-
— , £>aarbürfte ; to have a — with a p., mit
einem aneiiianber geraten ; a sharp — with the
enemy, ein l)it;igeä Ö)eied)t mit bcm {yeinbe. II.
atthfj. ; — bolter, bie 93f el}U)üritmQfd)iiie ; —
maker, ber SBürftenbiiibcr; ber a3ürftcnfabritant;
— priicit, ber SBürftcnalijug. III. v.a. biirften,
abbürftcu ; to — against, ftreif en, leidit berül)ren ;
to— away, — off, abtJürften, megbiiriten, tu —
past a p. , einen im SSorfaeicileii ftreif en ; to — up,
reinigen, roieber auffrifAen ; I must -7 up my
German, id) tnuß mein Teutfd) mieber auffnfdien
or (coW.) ttiieber auf ben Xniinn bringen. III.
v.n. ; to — past, tiorleifilmeUen, norbcicilen.
Comp, —wood, s. bas 3)idid-,t, ©cftriip^).
Brusque, '"(/.. — ly. adv. barfdi, bcrb, fdjroff,
furj angcbiinben ; (dow-nright) offen. — ness,
.^. bie 93arfd)t)ett, iSd)rofft)eit.
Brut— al, adj., —ally, odv. tierifd), biel)ifd) ;
(cruel) unmcnfd)lid), graufam ; (unrefined) grob,
rol). — ality, s. bie Untnenfdjliditeit, 9}iit)eit,
SSnttclittit. — alize, — allse, r.a. jum Siel) cr=
nicbrigcn, unmenfdjlidi mochcn. — e, I. .'. bas
unberniinfiigeSSiet); berrot)c, granfameWenfd);
ber »ylcget, ©robian. II. adj. tierifd) ; unticr=
niinftig ; grob ; (sensual) fleifdilid) ; (insensate)
gefiil)lLoi ; finnlos ; — e passions, tierifd)c 2eiben=
Mjafteu ; — e violence, bie To()c ©enmlt. — ish,
adj. ticnfd), mct)ifd) ; flcifd)lid) ; nnjiiditig ; ge=
fiiqtlos; bumm, — ish plea.sures, fiunlidie Siiftc.
— ishness, *-. bas biet)ifd)e aScfcn ; bic Sol)ctt ;
bie ®uinmt]eit.
Bryony, «. bie Saunrübe (Bo/.).
Bubble, I. ■•'. bie ©lafe . bie uiertlofe Sact)c, ber Icere
Sd)ein; (f;/.) bic Setfenblafc, ber Sdjiuinbel; to
rise in — s, matten, aiiff Jjrnbeln ; South Sea — ,
ber Siibfec^Sdiroinbel (coll.). II. v/n. aufroaU
len, 58Iafen aufmcrfen. III. v.o. ; to — iron,
bas Gifen aufroaUcn laficn.
Bubo, s. ber 9?ubo, bie i'eiftenbettle (Med.), —nie.
adj. ; — nie plague, bic SBeulcnpcft. — nocele,
s. ber Seiftenbrud).
Buccaneer, I. s. ber ©eeröubcr, (Freibeuter. II.
v.n. frcibcutem, Sceriiuberei treiben.
'Buck. I. .V. ber 5Bod ; (roe—) ber 9leI)bod ; ber
5?antbod (of the /(illou: deer); (lie-goat) ber
^icgenbod; bn§ TOdnnd)en (of various animal.':) ;
(tiandy) bcr Stiil^cr (mir/.). II. v.n. einanber
belaufen, befjjringen ; bodcn, ftofecn (n.^ a /lor.v).
— ish, adj., — ishly. adv. ftnt?erhnft. Comp.
—hound, .f. ber .«ounb jur ^parforcejagb auf
5Rcl)börfe ; Mnster of the — hounds, föniglirt)cr
DbcrjägermciftcT (at the EnrjUsh court). —
shot, -t. bie 3ilet)t)often. —skin. ■■;. ba« SBuctftin,
5Boc(sfeü. —thorn, s. ber aSegbom, Jaulbaum
(Bot.).
^uck. I. s. bie Sauge, 5Bcud)c; bic (auf einmal ju
Vt)afd)enbe) 2Bäfrt)e. II. attrih. ; — ashes, bie
ausgelaugte ^Ifdje III. v.a. mit alfalifdien Sau=
gen bel)onbeln ; to — soiled linen, SBöfrtic ein=
tt)eid)en, beurf)cn ; to — ore, Cfrje äcrtleincrn.
Comp. — basket, s. ber SBafdhtorb. — wash-
ing, ••;. ba§ aSafdien (in Sauge).
Buck— board, — ^cart. —wagon. .<;. »ierräbrir
ger 2Dagen, beffen Ocftell auä einem iBrett mit
St% bcftebt.
Bucket, .s. bcr (Sinter, fedjötjfeimer ; bcr ßüt)I.
cimer (Artil.); bic $üöc (Aaut.); dredge — ,
SBaggcreimer ; — of a paddle-wheel, bie 9{ab=
fd)oufel ; to kick the — , iuö ©ras bcifeen, fter=
ben {vulg.). Comp. — chain, s. bic ©inicrtctte.
— wheel, .5. basJ^cUenrab.
Buckle, I. s. bie idmaUe. II. v.a. fdmaDcn ;
to — up, auff(^naUcn ; to — on, anfdmallcn •
to — on one's armor, bie iRiiftung anlegen, fit^
ruften. III. v.n.; to — to a th. (coll.), fid) eifrig
auf eine ®. legen. — r, s. ber Sd)ilb.
Buckram, x. bte Stcd)leinH)anb, ber SButtram.
Buckwheat, «. ber ffiud)itici3en.
Bucolic, I. adj. butolild), l)incnmäBig ; —poetry,
bie ."öirteubid)tung, Sc^äferbidjtung. II. ä. ba§
§irtcngebid)t.
Bud, I. .s. bic itnof^c, bas 9lugc ; nipped in the
— , im fteime erftidt. II. v.n. Änof^en treiben,
Itiofpen ; blühen (Jjg.) ; —ding love, junge,
auffeimcnbe Siebe ; — ding maiden, aufblül)enbe
3ungfrau ; — ding scholar, angel)enbcr ®elel)r=
tcr. 111. v.a. ofulicren, Vftopfen (0/ plants).
Comp. — ding-knile. *. bas Cfuliertneffer.
Buddl— e, 1.*. bcr Ö'-rjTOafdirrog, Sdjlämm^erb.
II. v.a. Grjc mafd)en, abflauen.
Budge, v.n. fidi rubren, fid) regen ; don't — !
nid)t von ber ©telle ! rührt cud) (rüljr' bid)) nid)t !
Budget, s. bie lebernc 3;afd)c, Sottcltafdie, bcr
9{eifefacf(oÖ6\): (stock) ber S>orrat; basSubget,
berStaatsbausl)alt6):ilan(Po/.) ; ber(öausl)olt5>
plan, 5SoTanfd)lag ; — of news, bcr SSorrat, Sad
toU (2agcs=)'i)leuigteiten ; to open the — , bas
S3ubget «orlegen ; debate on the — , bie SBubget^
beratung ; in accordance with the — , Doran=
fd)lags magig.
Bull, I. s. bas 3?ütfellebcr, ©ämifdileber; (color)
bie Scberforbe ; (skin) tie llofee §aut ; in one's
— , nadt (vuig.). II. adj. lebergelb, rDtlid)gclb,
fämifd); — coat, — jerkin, bas lebeme äöams;
— gloves, l)irf d)lebf me §anbf d)ul)c. — alo. ■'. ber
SÖüffcl. Comp. — alo-grass, ■?. ba§ (flfcngras.
— alo-hide. .? bie 9?üffcll)aut. — alo-robe, a.
jubercitete a?üffell)aut.
BuMe— r, I. *■. bcr '^Suffer, ba§ Stofefiffen ; (.d.)
ßorl, Sunge, ©ottlicb ; tlje old — r, bcr alte
,ßcrl ; India-rublier — r. ber Sautfdjutjiutfcr.
II. allril,.; — r state, ber ^'uffcrftaaf (jWifd)«".
sroei ®rofemöd)ten). — t. I- «. ber ^Utff, tvauft=
ld)lag. II. v.a. i.nitfcn, mit bcr (>auftfd)lagcn; to
— t the waves, mit ben SBellen famlifen. — t-
ings.^'/. bie 'Sdiliigc, hcr^JlnVrall. Comp. — r-
beam. .«. bas *i>ufrerl)olä. — r-sprlng, s. bie
^5ufferfeber.
Buffet, s. ber Sd)cnftifd).
Buffoon, .5. bcr ^Liffcnrcifeer ; ber 9Iarr ; to play
the — , 'l^offen reifeen. — ery, s. bic 5poffenrei=
feerei ; bie $offcn.
'Bug, .5. bas ©efpenft (ohs.). Comp, —bear, s.
ber '!pot)an3.
^Bug, .?. bic aöanäc. — gy, adj. tiottcr SBanjcn.
Buggy, s. ein Iciditcs, »ierriibrigc§, cinfii-igeä
©efai)rt {Amcr.): ber fioblcnmagen. Comp.
— boat, Ä. 9?oot bas jur Sanbbefbrberung mit
SRiibeni berfeben ttierbcn tann. — plow. .'■■■ baä
5>flnggefteü mit mcbreren ^>flugfd)aren uub einem
©it^ für ben '^^flügeuben.
'Bugle, ( — ^horn.) I. .••■. ba§3agbI)om, C^if llicnt ;
baä Signalborn. II. attrih.: — call, bas .'öpm=
fignal; military — call, militärifd)C§ ©omfignal.
— r. .'. ber .'oontblöf er, ©ornift.
^ugle. .5. bie Sd)mel3ticrle, (fd)maT3c) längliche
©laSperle.
Bugloss, s. bie Od)fen,5unge (Bot.).
Buhl, .'. Waterial jn eingelegter 9lrbeit (mattet
©olb, ^Perlmutter, £d)ilbiiatt, k.). Comp. —
work. .?. bie eingelegte 9lrbeit.
Build, I. r.a. hauen, erbauen ; to — upon s. 0.,
auf einen bauen ; to — up (v.a.), aufmauem ; .
jubauen (Jcnfter, k.) ; to — a nest, ein 9Ufi
bauen ; niften ; ^orften (of eagles). II. s. bie fjorm ,
Builder
61
Bunion
bie ©eftalt. — er, «. bcr fflauenbc ; ber SBau.
meifler ; (he wlio builds a house for his owu use
or has a house built for las own use by au
architect) ber 33oul)err. — Ing, s. baa SSaucn;
ba§ SBaurocfcn; (thi.^g built) bas ©cbäube; ad-
ditional — iug, ber *2lnbau ; the art of —ing, bic
SBaufimft ; — ing above ground, ber lagbau ;
framed —ing, bcr (JarflWerfbau ; main — iug,
ber .öau^Jtbau, boo .s;^ouptgel)äube ; ship —iug,
ber Sii)itf'jbau. Conni. — mif-contract, 5. bcr
SBautoiitroft ; ber SBeilfaricf (ahipb.). — ing-
ground, s. ber Sau^la^. — Ing-lease, s. bie
Sau^ad)t. — lng-mortar,Ä.ber''D}öneL — ing-
site, s, ber SBamslafe. — Ing-stone, s. ber
Sßauftetn.
Built, p.p. of Build, gebaut; English — , toon en=
gUfd)cr 33auart; frigate — , fregattenarrig.
Bulb, .5. ber Jinoüen (/M.) ; bas (Sefäß, bic ßu=
get, ßapfcl ; bie ^^loiebel ; bic ffugel (of a ther-
mometer) ; bcr 5l^fe[ (of the eye) ; incandescent
(electric) light — , bic (clettrifc^c) ©liil^lamtjc.
— 0U3, adj. jttiiebelartig, tiioUig ; — ous root,
bie 3iTiebelrouräet.
Bulg— e, I. v.ii. einen 33au4 mad)cn, »orragen ;
henioiifcl)en ; to — e out, auäbaudjcn. II. .?. bic
^luäbüuebung (Build.); — e of a cask, bcr Sau(^
eincä jafies.
Bulk, s. ber Umfang, bie &xö%e(ofa man's body,
etc.\, bie 'Dlajie (of a body) ; (greater part) bcr
größte ^aufe, größte Seil, §au)3ttcil ; bcr gonjc
tnncre iRaum eincä 3,t)irfc5 ; to break — , bic
Sabung ^u I5fd)cn anfangen ; in the — , im
^unbfi^nitt, tm ®anjen ; purchase in the — ,
bcr fiauf im ©anäcn, Sßaufrbfauf, 9tamfrt)fauf ;
increase in — ol barley, baä ilufqucUen bet
©erftcntörner (m WpX^). — iness, i. ber grofee
Umfang ; bic iJitfleibiatcit ; that won't do be-
cause of its — iness, baS ge^t nid)t, Wegen f eine!
großen Umfang I. — y, adj. bitf, tion grofecm
Umfange. Comp. — head, .s. ba§ ©iott. —
headed, adj. mit @d)ottcn or wafferbicpten 5lb=
teilungen ocriet)en.
^Bull, s. bcr Stier, SJuQc ; the — bellows, bcr ©tier
briiHt;ber5BörfenmaE[cr, ■öaufricr(C//.):totake
the — by the horn^, ben Sticr fact ben §öniem
i)acfen(i.e.to come straight to a difficulty). —
ace, ■•!. cine Qlrt 5ßfloume or ©d)lcl)e. — ock, s.
ber junge Dil)f c, ejarre. — y, see Bully. Comp.
— h-aiUng, s. bie Stiert)efee. —dog, s. berSBuI»
Icnbei&er; berJßcbeU ; bcr ^\i'S)A(Univ. si.). —^
fight, s. bas «riergefe.lit. — jlüch, s. bcr I)om:.
^laff, (Sinned; tlie —finch pipes, bcr S)om)3faff
pfeift. — Irog, s. ber Oibfcnfrofd), SBriittfrofc^.
—head,.?, ber Dii)fcnEo)3f ; bcr 4)umm!o^if; btc
fJIulgro^J^JC, bcr ßaulbarfi^. —necked, adj.
bictt)aiiig. —ock- wagon, s. ber Odifcniuagen.
— 's-eye, «. bie SSlcnblatcme ; baä Df^fenauge,
bic Söettcrgatlc (Naut.y. bie 9iaufd)e(/or securing
ropes); ber SBu^cn (Glassw.); ba§ ^cutrum,
Scbroarje einer SAicBfdjctbc (Mil., etc.); bie Äon=
5entrationslinfe(0;^<.); ba§ Ddifcnauge (cine 9lrt
fionf eft) ; —'s-eye glass, bie 5Bu%enfd)eibe ; •— 's-
eye window, ba§ £)0)cnaugc (Build.).
'Bull, s. bieiSuUe, ^jä^ftln^c Urfunbe. —et, I. s.
bie ffugcl ; explosive —et, bie ©t)rcngfugel.
II. aitrib.; — et bore, ber Sol)rer (G!(«.); — et
dividers, — et compasses, ber ßolbenjirfcl; — et
extractor, bicÄugcljange; —et hole, bad G(l)u6=
lod) ; —et iron, ba§ fä)Wcbif i^c Stangencif en ; —et
shell, bic Sjjrcngfugel; —ft shot, ber (Jlinten-
fd)u6; —et valve, bal ^uffficlöcntil (Locom.).
>Bull, Ä. bcraaSibcrfprud), Unfinn, bie Ungereimt»
beit, 2ad)erlift)feit; to make a — , cine lact)crlirf)e
S8crtel)rtl)eit bcgcl}en, einen 5Pubel mad)en, einen
SSoct f d)ie6cn ; an Irish — , ein fauler Slßiti, ein
Salauer.
Bulletin, s. ba§ Bulletin, ber SCogcSbcricht, bie
furjc (ärjtlidie or militärifd)e) 5Bcfanntma(bung ;
aütcl manrtiet ^eitfdjriften. Comp. — -board, s.
baä ^Infc^lagäbrett.
Bullion, i. ®olb ober ©ilbcr in SBarren ; ba§
ungemünjte @otb ober ©ilbcr.
Bully, I. s. bcr (Sifcnfreffer, Waufbegen, bcr l)er=
rifd) auftretcnbe i,roBe Feigling ; he is a — , er
ift ein ;Sinfc>', öänbclfudKr ; the — and the
bullied, öer (Sinfd)üd)tcrcr unb ber (Singefcbüd)=
terte. II. v.a. einfdjücbtcm, ins S3ocf3l)om jagen ;
tqrannifiercn ; to — a p. into . . ., einen buvdi
(Sinfd)iid)tern äu . . . bringen ; to — s.o. out
of . . ., nut 2)roliungen ctncin etiDoS abbringen.
Bulrush, s. bic (grofee, glatte) SBmfc, ber 3lol)r=
Colbcn.
Bulwark, s. ba§ SBoUtoerf, bie SBcfcftigung
{Fort.); baä ©djanjtleib (of a ship) ; ber S(t)Uii,
^att, bic ©tii^e (fig.).
■Bum, v.n. see Hum. Comp. — bee, — ble-bee,
see Humble-bee.
^Bum, iiiterj. ; (dial.) to say neither ba nor — ,
gar nid)tä fag en, ftocfftitt or mäu§d^enftitt fein.
3Bum, Ä. ber J&interc, Steiß (vulg.). Comp. —
bailiff, *. ber aSiittel, ©dicrgc.
^Bum, v.a. ^roDianti)anbel treiben. Comp. —
boat, s. ba§ DJcarftboot, '^^fouiantboot.
Bump, I. «. ber Sdjlag, Stoß, bicS^eule; bcr.^ödcr
(Phren.); (fig.) Organ (für), Smn (für); to
have the — of a th., bas lalcnt ju einer ©. or
bic Segabung für cine S. liaben. il. v.a. ftofeen,
fit)lagen ; beim ©oütrcuncn cinSöootübcrl)oten, mit
bcm Suge ober iRuber ftofeen unb baburd) befie=
gen ; to make a — , ein SBoot überl)otcn, bcrübven,
fc^lagcn. — y, adj.; — y way, boH)erigcr UÖeg.
Bumper, s. ba§ öoile ®la§, ber öuni^jcn ; bcr
®i§brcd)er (Nnut.); bcr '':puffcr (Railw.).
Bumpkin, s. ber SSauemtöl^jcl ; country — , bcr
Söijcl Bom fianbe, Bie Üanb^iomeranäe.
Bumptious, adj. aufgcblafcn, anmaßenb (vulg.).
Bun, .!. ber fuße Semmel (mit fforintl)cn); (hot)
cross — , ber (gemörmte) ßarfrcitaglfemmel.
Bunch, I. Ä. ba§ 93unb (of keys, etc.); ba§ S8ün=
bei, S8unb (0/ straw, etc.) ; bcr aäüfdjel (of hair,
etc.) ; bie SBculc {obs.) ; bcr .Oöder, aSudcl (obs.) ;
— of radishes, bal S3unb 9labie§(^en ; — of
hair, ber §aarbüfd)cl ; — of grapes, bic a5Bcin=
traube ; — of flowers, bcr Sötumcnftrouß ; — of
feathers, ber ^S*''!^'^"?'^ ; — ^f fruit, bie an
einer Stange bdngenöen 5'™*'b8«i'^n- ^I- ''•"•
(to — out) auff(t)roetlcn. — iness, s. ba§ bau=
fcbige äßefcn ; baä öBcferigc ; bal 2;raubcn«
förmige. — y, adj. inS5üfdietn madjfcnb, büfii)e«
lig; baufd)ig; büf (^eiförmig.
Buncom(b)e, ■?. lccre§ ©cfitroät; (fig.); to speak
for — , leere SSorte maiticn (really : eine auf bic
aöäl)tcr öon 33. [in 'Oiorb (farolina] berecbncfe
Siebe dalten), eine auf Sd)einroirtung bcredjnete
Siebe l)üllcn (Amer.).
Bundl— e, I. s. bal SBunb, SBünbel, ^adet ; bie
gtoCe ; — e of flax, baä SBünbel Slad)ä (60,000
(f'tten) ; — e of hemp, bie ioppe ^anf ; — e of
lace, bte SloKe S(3i^en; — e of paper, jWci Siicä
Spajjicr ; — e of wool, SBünbel Söotlc ; he is a
mere — « of nerves, cr ift ein bodigrabig nerobfct
TOcnfd). II. attrib.; — e press, bic ®nnH)reffe,
^admafdiine. III. v.a.; — e up. cinbünbeln, ir
SBünbel binben ; — ing machine, bie SBünbelforms
mafrtiinc. IV. v.n. ; — e off, ftd) ^Jocfen, auf.
Jjaden, meg geben; — eout, fid) fortlpaden.
Bung, I. s. ber S!punb, ©punbja^jfen ; ber Äo^»
fclftofe (Poll.); ber ßoblenraum (Natit.). II.
v.a. (äu)ftmnben ; to — up, berf^unben ; §crr
fc^iefeen (MUH.). Comp. — hole, s. bas Si5unb>
ioi). — vent, s. ba§ 2uftlodi am S^junb.
Bungalow, s. leichteä langgefttccftcä einftödigcä
Sommcrljauä; oftinbifdieS Stationäbduä.
Bungl— e, I. s. bie SPfufdierei, Stürnjicrei. II.
v.a. (öer)^)fuf(f)en, t)ert)unäen. —er, s. ber
Stümper, spfufdier. —Ing, adj., — lngly,nrf!'.
ungcf(t)ictt, ftümijerhaft ; in a —ing way, aiif
ungcfdiiefte, pmtierqafte SBcife; —ing work, bic
Stum^jerei, Sl*fufdicrci, bas spfufditoerf.
Bunion, s. bie Schwiele (an bcr grogen S^^^^-
Bunk
62
Burst
Bunk, s. ble ©djlafbanf ; bie Schlofftetlc, bo»
Scbitfäbett. —er, «. ber ßol)lcnraum auf einem
2)ampffct)iffe • berflai'teii, bie ßifte ; berÄaftcii,
»ucldicr als )8anl gcbraud)t Wirb.
Bunkum, .■■■. sef Buncombe.
Bunny, s. ta^ ßanindien.
iBuntlng, Ä. bc§ glaggentud) ; bie ^taggej the
ships showed a great ciisplay of — , btc ®d)itfe
Ijatten aHe i^lagqen gehißt; there was plenty of
— all over the town, bie Stabt Jsrangte überall
im rcicbftcn g-langciifdiinud.
^Bunting, s. bie 'ilinincr(07Vi.).
^Bunting, ■?. ba§ 3?oltcnlagcr für TOafchinen.
Bunt-lines, pi- bie iBaudigorbingen (yau/.).
Buoy. I. ■«. bie5?ojc, Sate, Söabrtoiinc; beacon — ,
bie iPatcntoiine, life — , bie Oictluugsboje; wooden
--, bie iBlatbojc; ba§ g-lott {0/ a net); the — is
floating in sight, bie Sfllterboje ttiodjt. II. v.a.;
to — up, flott erhalten, aufbo)cn, to be — ed up
by the water, öom ÜEaffcr eniptirgelioben iDcrbcti ;
to be — ed up with hope, Don ber .^offtiuug auf=
red)t erhalten o/- getragen inerbeu. — ancy, s.
bie ©cl)rcimm!raft, baa Sragüermögcn {I'/njs.,
etc.); bie ©ditDungfraft, Siegfamteit, 5nf<t)c,
2ebenäfraft {ofi/,e vund, etc.). —ant, adj., —
antly, adv. fdjwimmcnb, leid;it ; ftd) leidjt crl)e=
benb, elaftifdi, lieiter (as the spirits).
Hut, .'• bie itlette (Hoi., Manuf.): to cling like a — ,
wie eine Alette an einer S. haften or fephaltci ;
— of a cast bullet, ber Slnfol; einer 5lintcn=
fugel. —dock, .'. bie ßletfe (Bot.).
Burbot, s. bie *2lalrau)ic, Cuafpe (Icht.).
'Burden, I. s. bie Stürbe, Saft, bie Öabung (of a
ship); (tonnage) bie Sragtraft, ber 3:onnenge=
halt; beast of — , ba§ Safttier; a ship of — , ein
2aftfct)iff ; the ship's — is . . ., bas Sdjiff trügt
... II. v.a. aufbürben, belaften. —some,«'//,
briirfcnb, luftig. — someness, .s. bie Säftigtcit;
bie 58efi-t)Wcrlid)fcit.
^Burden, s. ber ßehrreim, ^Refrain (of a song); ber
§aut)ttnl)alt (of a speech).
Bureau, s. ba§ ®efd)äft6äimmer, 9ImtSäimnier,
5ßureou; bie Unterabteilung eines 01cgierung5=
bc^artcments (Amer.); ba§ hodiftehcnbc üer=
fdjliefebare Sd)reibi)ult mit ^lusjügen, bas
Sfftreibbureau, 6d)reibtiult. — cracy, s. bie
Sßeamtenherrfrtiaft, ©ureaufratie.
Burgeon, s. bie ßnof^ie, bag 3luge; ber ffeim.
Burgess, .'. ber SBablbürger, Sffidhler; ber?tbge=
orbnete eincä SSahlfledcn^.
Burgh, s. bie Stabt (scotch), —er,.-;, ber Sür=
ger; t)albt)otlünbifdicr Äolonift (Ceylon, South
Africa): ber 9lugeliörige ber tonferbatiücn re--
ligiiJf en l'artei (Scott.) (nbs.). Comp, —mote,
j. ba§ WcriAt eines SBahlflerfcng. — -school,
s. fif)Dttifd)c ftöbtifdie 2ateinfd)ute.
Burgl— ar, s. berGinbrcdier. — e, v.a. einbred)cn
(hum.): agentleman of the — Ing profession, ein
©inbrcd)er(Ä«m.). — arlous, adj., — arlously,
adv. cinbrcdicrifi'f). — ary, s. bernad)tlid)e jDieb=
ftalil mit (finbrudi; insur;ince against — ary, bie
G^inlirud)6Berfid)ening . Comp. — ar-proof , adj.
bicbeSftcber.
Burgomaster, *. ber SSürgermeifter.
Burial, i. bal Sßegräbniä, bie SBeerbignng, Sei=
d)enfeier. Comp. — 'ground. «. ber SBcgräb=
nil^ilat?, ßird)tiof; ber ®ottc§acfer (j>oet.). —
service, s. ber Seidiengottcsbienft, bie Soten^
feicr.
Burk(e). v.a. l)eimlirfi, befonber? fürben anatomi=
fifien ©eborf, morben, erftidcn, erwürgen; in5=
gclieim obtun, üertuf^en, beifeitigen, ou§ ber
aßclt fitnffcn (hmn.): to — enquiry, 9Jad)for=
fdmngen leife öertufrhcn.
Burlesque, I. "'//• burleSt, ^jofftcrlitb. II. .'• bai
aSurkSte; hie SBurleäte (Mus.): baS ^offcnf^.iiel,
bie ff arce (?'//'■"/.). III. attrih.; — writer, ber
3:rat)cftierer ; Berfaffer einer 5ßoffc. IV. v.o.
lädicrüA madien, ^joffierlid) bet)anbeln, träte,
ftieren ; Virgil — d, bertraöeftirrtcffierflil.
Bnrl— Iness, s. bie Slämmigteit. -y, adj. ftäm=
mig, ftart, tröftig gebaut; a — y tellow, ein uier=
frfirötiger ßcrl.
■Burn, s. ber Sßad) (Scotch).-
-Burn, I. v.a. brennen laffen, berbrennen; an=
brennen (7»«/^ e^c); brennen (coal.i.tdes.etc):
einbrennen (« mark, colors, etc.): Derbrennen (uf
the sun): öcräcljren (as passion, etc.): ri5ften
(ßfetal.):to — one's fingers, [id) (dot.) bie (yiugcr
berbrennen; to — the candle at both end.s, fid)
aUäit lcl)r ausgeben, ouf feine ©cfunbl)eit un=
bebad)t losarlciicn; — down, nicbcrbrcnnen;
— out, ausbrennen; — up. giinjlid) »erbrennen.
II. v.n. brennen; heftige Scibcnfd)aft em^'finben
(fig.): to — aw.-iy, abtrennen; the liglit — s
dim, bal Sidit brennt trübe. III. s. ber S8ranb=
(fd)aben); (scar) bas SBranbmat. — er, s. ber
Brenner; bat's wing — er, ber (ylebermau§=
brenner; charcoal — er, ber ßohlenhrenner ; jet
— er, ber Strahlbrenner. — ed, p.p. see — t ;
— ed alive, lebcnbig lierbrannt. —ing, I. p. it
adj. brennenb; heiß, glühcnb; Ieibenfd;aftlid);
the — ing bush, ber feurige S^ufch (B.): thn— ing
plains of India, bie gtübenben (fbenen 3nbicnä;
a — ing shame, eine fdircicnbe Ungered'tigfeit.
II. s. ba§ SBrennen, ber SBranb. bas Sibftcn,
58rennen(i'/e?n//., f/^.); (batch) ber ©ofe ; to smell
of —ing, nad) Sranb riedien. —t,p.p. {see Burn)
d- adj.; — t up. ton ber (öil^c au^gebörrt; hi?
^t letter, fein Berbranntcr Srief; a — t child
dreads the fire, gebronnte fiinber fd;cuen ba§
{Jener (pror.); — t almonds, gebrannte Wanbeln ;
— t bricks, SBadftcinc ; — t earthenware, bic
Scrrafotta; — t bteel, ber übergare ©tahl; — t
umber, bie gebrannte Umber. Camp. — ing-
glass, .?. bas iBrenngla§ (Opt.). — t-olleiing,
.s. bas Sranbo^ifer.
Burnet, «. bie Sedicrblume, S9ibernetlc.
Burnish, v.a. glatten, (lolicren, glänäcnb marfien;
brüden (Turn.); bräunen; — ed tjildiut', baä
Sergolbcn mit iPlatigolb. —er, -v. ber ©lötter;
ber *i(oUerftahl, bas 'i'oliereifen; ber i*olierftein.
—ing, ;«. bas ®latten, polieren ; bnc ?luc-fdiU'i=
fcnber Öhre (0/ needles): ba§ l'rücten (Turn.).
—ing, p. d- adj.; — ing lathe, bic lirudbrehbant ;
— ing stick, ber ^olierftahl; — i"g stone, ber
®lät1ftein.
Burnoose, (Burnouse,) s. ber 58umu§.
Burr, s. bie rauhe ußulare 9lusf^iradie be§ r, baS
3älpfd)en=r; the Northumbrian — , bic fiehl£cit)f=
ausffradic bes r, ba4 ^äj.ifd)en=r.
Burrel-fly, s. bie ©remfe.
Burrow, I. s. ber a?au(Derßanindien), bieffünin=
dicnhöhlc. II- v.n. SBdierin bieG-rbc graben, ff^
eingraben, in cine GrbhiJhlc fcrtriedien.
Bursar, .«. ber Sdiafenieifter, ^ahlmeiftcr, Secfet=
Wart, i^erwaltcr bergemeinfdiaftlidcn ßaffe; ber
©diaffner cinc§ ßkifters ; ber©«il|.ienbiat (in Scotch
universities). — v, s ba§ Sdiafiaint (0/ (/ coh-
vent): ba§ StiiJenSium. —ship, s. bal (Sd)at5=
meifieramt, Kentamt, fiaffenomt.
Burst, I. v.n. berftcn, ^ilatjen (with envy, laugh-
ter, bor 9!eib, 2ad)en); auff)3ringen; (explode)
er^'lobiercn ; trebicren (.-irtil.): the n.onsoon
has — , ber 53lonfun iff ausgebrodien ; to — from
a p.'s arms, fid) au§ fcmanbci airmen lo5=
reiben ; the spring — s from the earth, bic
Cuelle f tjrubclt aul ber ff-rbe het»or ; — lorth,
herforhredicn ; to — into a room, in ein
gimmer hereinflogen; to — into flame, auf=
flammen; to — into leaf, aufblühen; to — into
tears, in Iriinen ausbredicn; to — in upon a p.,
^Ibtjlid), unbemcrft über einen herein bred)cn;
— out, hcrBorfared)en ; he — out laughing, er
bradi in ©eloditer ou§ ; to — out into, auö=
breiten in; suddenly there — upon the ear
. . ., t)li5tilid) erf long . . . ; to — upon the view,
ftd) bem *ilugc ^.ilijtslidi eröffnen or borftcUen. II.
v.a. fprengcn, jerft)rengcn, jerfpringcn modien;
the river — s its banks, ber iJlufe burt^bric^t few«
Bursting
63
Butt
5Dämmc ; I liave — a blood-vessel, mir iff eine
%bcr gctJlaljt. Hi. .?. bas fficrftcn, ber ^jlblilidje
?lu§farud); bcr 3Ji6, iBrud); bie i5palte; a — of
applause, ein *2lu5l)ru(l) bcs SBeifaUs ; — of tears,
cine SräncnfUit; — of thunder, ber 5Donncr=
idjlag. — Ing, •■■■• ba§ ffierftcn; ber SBnid); the
— iiig of a dam, bcr SamiiUirud). Comp. — Ing-
charge, s. bie Sprcnglobung.
Burthen, see Burden.
Bury, v.a. begraben, bccrbigcn; (hide)Berbergcn;
(cover over) Ocrgrabeu ; to — tlie liatchet, bie
©treitajt »ergraben, gricbeu fdjlicBen; to — iu
oblivion, ber S8ergc(ienl)cit »oeiljcn. Comp.
— Ingf-ground, «. ber fiird)l)of ; bie S8cgräb=
nisftattc.
Bus, I. .«. co/L for Omnibus. II. v.a. mit bem
Cmnibuäfal)ren;to — it,benDmnifau§ benufeen,
bie Slrede im Omnibus fat)rcn.
Bush, .«. ber SBufd), Strand); bcr ßranj (of n tav-
ern); (copse) ba§ (Sebiifd); bQ§ *^}fanncnlagcr
(Mdch.y, good wine needs no — , gnteSBare lobt
pd) fetbit; to beat about the — , auf ben SBufd)
flo^jfen um ben beifecn Srei t)erum gehen. — i-
ness, «'. ba§ Sufiijige. —y.adj. bufiflig; 9ebü=
f d)ifl ; — y beard, buf d)igcr ©art. Comp, —man,
s. berSufd)man. —ranger, .?. ber39ufd)ncö^)er.
Bushel, Ä. bcr (englifd)e) Sd)effel ; grofee 33cenge
(jfin-) ; bie aSagcnbiidife.
Busi— ed, p.p. see Busy. — ly, adv. gefdläftig,
em[ig ; eifrig. — ness, I. 5. (calling) bas ®e=
fd)äft ; (affair) bie9lngclegenl)eit, Sadie ; (trade)
bcr .Oanbel, ba§ ©etriebe ; the — ness of a tailor,
bai ©eroerbe or ba§ ÖJefdiäft eineS SAneiberä ; a
line or branch of — ness, ein ®efd)äft§älDcig ; to do
—ness, ©cfdiiifte mad;en ; men of — ness, @e=
fc^öftsleute] on—, gefd)äftü(^, in?lngctcgcnl)eiten
beä ®efd)ätte§ ; to set up — ness, ein ©cfdiäft
grünbcn; to put to a — ness, in ein(em) ®cfd)äft
cinffeÜen ; to carry on — ness on one's own
account, ein ©efiiiäft auf eigne 3ied)nung treiben ;
to be connected in — ness with . . ., in ®e1d)äff§=
ücrbinbung mit . . . ftchen ; it is the — ness of a
clergyman to . . ., c5 iff bie ^pfUdjt eincS ®eift=
ltd)en JU , . . ; I shall make it my — ness to see
him to-morrow, id) merbe eä fo einrid)ten, bafe id)
iljn morgen fel)e ; he makes this his -ness, er
laßt fid) bieä angelegen fein ; have you heard of
this —ness ? l)aben Sic Bon bicfer"®cfd)id)tc ge=
l)Ört ? to have one's hands full of — ness, tie! jU
fun l)aben ; that is not in my line of — ness,
taä liegt aufecr meinem Sereid), id) l)abc ge^
■fd)äftlid) nid)tS bamit 3U tun ; to go about one's
—ness, fein ®cfd)äft Derriditen ; to send a p.
about his — ness, einen forttreiben, einem bie
Sür meifen ; a pretty piece of — ness ! eine
fd)öne ®efd)ta)te ! what — ness is that of yours ?
toaS gct)t baä Sie an? that's my — ness, ba§
iff meine Sad)e ; what — ness have you here ?
h)a§ l)abt 31)r I)ier ju fiiiaffen ? mind your own
—ness ! tiiinmerc bid) urn beine Sad)cn or urn
ba§, ma^ bid) angcl)t ! that did his —ness !
baä l)at it)n geliefert, ba§ l)at il)m ben .'ßoli
gebrodjcn ! (r?</,f/.) II. a/frib.; —ness hand, bie
ßauf:nünn6l)anb, faufmännifdie £»anb(fd)rift).
Comp. — ness-like, adj. taufmännifdi, ge=
fd)äftimä§ig ; to do in a — ness-like way, auf
Qcfc^äftämiiBigeSBeifetun, auf gutfaufmähnifd)e
vlrt auifiil)rcu.
^Busk, s. ba§ *4>tand)ett, 5Btantfd)eit.
'Bu3k, v.r. {Scotch) fut) borbereiten ; [li) on=
tieiben.
Buskln, «. ber ©olbftiefel ; ber ßotl)um ; — style,
tragifit)c Sd)reibart. — ed, adj. öalbftiefcl tt-ü=
genb; im ßotl)um; — ed hero, ein 3;i)caterl)elb.
Buss, I. s. ber ©d)ma|^ (vulg.). II. v.a. tü|fen.
Bust, «. bie SSüfte; ba§ iRunbrner!.
Bustard, s. bie gemeine Xxa'p'ifii (Om.).
'Bustl— e, I. v.n. (hurry) Ttd) regen, fidi riiI)Ten ;
to — e about, gcfd)Qftig, unrut)ig fein, gcräufd)=
öod umlicrlaufcn, mit ^lufregung betreiben.
II. s. bcr 2ärm ; boä ®etöfc ; ba§ 9luffet)cn ;
what 'b all this — e about '! luoljer bicfcr Särm ?
to be in a — e, in Unrul)e fein ; aufgeregt uml)er.
laufen, —ing, l. p. see — e l. 11. adj. rüljrig,
gefd)äffig; Idrmenb, aufgeregt.
-Bustle, s. bie louniitrc.
Busy, I. adj. bcfrtjdftigt ; gefdjüffig, emftg, fleißig,
tätig ; the — bee, bie gefdiaftige 5Biene ; he is
— at work, er ift fleigig an or bei bcr 'älrbeit ; to
be — with a th., mit einer Sad)e hefdjäfrigt
fein ; a — day, ein Sag, an bcm man biet ju
tun \)at ; ein bcfct;ter, I'oUer 3;ag. II. v.a. be=
fd)äftigcn ; to — o.s. with . . ., to be busied
with, fid) mit . . . befd)äftigen. Comp, —body,
J. einer, bcr fid) in alleS mifd)t, feine 9iafe tn
aVii^ fledcn mufe, bie gcfd)Qftige ^farfl)C {coll.)
But, I. conj. aber, allein, foubem ; menu nid)t ;
bcffcu ungeadjtet, inbeffcn, nidits bcfto meniger ;
not only . . . , — also . . ., nid)t nur . . ., fon«
bcm and) . . . ; I will come if I can, — you
must not expect me, fommcn Will id), menn id)
faun, bu barfft mid) aber niit)t feft ermarten ; I
not only saw him, — spoke to liim, id) fal) il)n
nid)t nur, fonoeni id) f))rad) il)n and) ; I could
do it, — that I fear, id) tijnnte c§ tun, tucnn
id) nid)t fürd)tcte ; who knows — he may be
ill ? Wer roeife, ob er nid)t bicUeidjt fran! ift? she
is not so old — she may learn, fie ift nid)t JU
all, um nod) lernen ju tbnnen ; they seldom
meet — they quarrel, fie fommen feiten ju=
fammen, ol)ne ftd) ^u janfcn ; one cannot —
hope, man mufe nur Ijoffcu, man faun nic^t
uml)in JU l)offen ; I cannot — wish, idjfann nur
iDÜnf d)en, id) tann nid)t uml)in ju n)ünfd)en ; there
is no doubt — she will come, es leibct feinen
glneifel, bag fic tommen luirb ; — that, locnn
nid)t, mo nid)t ; — that I love her, ioenn id) fie
nid)t liebte ; — though, bod), miclDoljl ; — yet,
aber bod), bennod) ; not — that, nid)t bafe, nid)t
al§ iDCnn ; not — that I have often warned him,
nid)t al§ ob id) il)n nid)t öftere gemamt t)ätte. II.
prep, or with aiiotlier part. ^ prep, & negation,
aufeer, auigcnommen ; the last — one, ber
Sßorle^te, Sweitleljte ; the last line — one, bie
»orlefete Qcile ; all — he, alle, bil auf il)n ;
— for, menu nid)t getoefen more ; I sliould have
told him my opinion — for you, id) mürbe it)m
meine Weinung gefagt t)aben, menu Sie nid)l
baton abgeraten l)ätten ; — for me he would
have been lost, c5 mare um il)n gcfd)el)cn ge=
mefen, menn iit) e§ nid)t berl)inbert l)dtte. III.
r= ret. pron. it negation ; not a day passes — I
teU it him, e§ ocrgcl)t Jcin 3;ag, an bem id) c3
it)m nidit fage ; there is no one — knows,
ba ift feiner, bcr nid)t weife ; there is nobody —
has his fault, c§ giebt (einen, ber nid)t fernen
p^cl)ler l)ätte (cnü.). IV. adv. nur ; — just,
f oeben, eben erft ; faum nod) ; — now, erft je^t,
foeben; all — , faft, nal)e baran ; she all — told
him, fie War nal)c baran (e§) il)m su fagen ;
she is — a child, fie ift ja nur ein winb; any-
thing — (clever), nid)t§ Weniger ols (flug) ; no-
thing — , nid)t§ a(§. V. s. bas 'ätber ; — me
no — s, mad)e mir feine (Sinwenbungcn I
Butcher. I. s. bcr 5-leifd)er, TOel^ger, Sd)läd)ter;
ber 5f)!orber (/,'/.); — 's cleaver, bad 5)tet5gcrbcil;
—'s steel, bcr äßet; ftaljl; —'s meat, bag Sd)lad)t=
flcifd). II. v.a. mcf^cln {aim fg.) ; fd)lad)ten ;
(kill) ermorbcn. — y, s. bie TOefegerei ; bie
TOe^elei; bie SBtuttat (^z?'/.).
Butler, Ä. bcr flcUermeiffcr, .oausljofmeifter ; ber
oberfte ®iencr (in tiornel)men Ji'i'ili™) ; —'^
pantry, ber 3lufbcwal)rung§raum für ®la§ unfc
^orjeilan.
'Butt, s. bie Sutte, ba§ grofee ?Va§, ba§ Stüdfafe.
^Butt, I. s. bcr Stofe mit bem ßo!pfe ; bie ®renäe ;
ba§ 3'6l' ^'^ 3'f'fd)eibe ; bae Stidiblatt {/or
ridicule, etc.) ; he is the — of the company, ct
bient bcr gangen ®efeafd)aft oil Q'^'^Aß^^e beä
Spotteä ; — and — , ber Slnftofe {Carp. etc.).
Butt-bolt
II. v.n. mit bem Äo^ifc ftofjcn ; to — at, flofecn
nad) {dat.), auf {ace.). — ress, see Buttress.
— s, jd. bcr Schcibcnftanb {Artil.). Lump.
—bolt, s. bcr ©lofeiioljcn (Shipb.). — end, .v.
ba§ bicte(snbc ; bcr iiolbeii, baä (inbftiict (C-«h.).
— hinge, s. bus Jifaibanb.
Butter, I. i. bic Sutter ; ba§ bictfliiffigc, mine=
ralifchc Salä {Chem.) ; bread and — , SButtcrbrob ;
slie looks as if — would not melt in lier mouth,
fie ^ctit fo ftiU aui ols ob fie tein Staffer trüben
föniite. II. v.a. mit SButtcr beftrcidicn ; to —
up, frt)meid)cln {vulg.y, — ed toast, gcröftetcSBrotr
fc^nitte mit ©utter ; to know on which side
one's bread is — ed, feinen SorteU tenncu. — y,
I. adj. butterig. II. ä. bie ©^cifefomtner.
Comji. — bur, s. ber grofeUdttcrige .'puflattig.
- — cooler, s. ba^ Sßutterfuljlgcfüfe, bic SButtcr^
biid)te. — ^crock, .s. bas itbene Suttcrgefäfi.
—cup, s. bie Suttcrbluine. — lingers, s. einer,
bet nidit feft äufafet (co/l). — lingered, a</J.
mit fdjlii^jfrigcu or fd)tt)Qd)cn gingcnt; ungc=
fdjicft tm föebroud) ber .'ßanbe. — fly, *. bcr
©d)metterling. —man, s. ber 58utterl)änblcr.
— milk, .1. bic SSuttcrmild). — ^print, s. bic
SButterform, ber 5BuneritemJ?el. — scotch, .«.
9lrt cine Stangenjuder {auä SButtcr unb S>'der).
— -tub, *■. bag S&utterjaB. — woman, .5. bic
SButtcrfrau, SButtcnicrtäujerin. — y-hatch, s.
bie ®d)cnftür, .Oailture, iibcr wcldic Ijinivcg bic
Speifcn unb (SctrduEe Veral folgt ipcrbcn.
Buttock, I. .s. bas §uitcrtcil, ber ijinterc ; bcr
'B\miid{of ajioiitooii). IX. atlrih.; — beef, bas
gleifd) Bom ffeulcnftiict ttti, Ddjfcn. — s, pi.
bic öintcrbadcn, bcr Wintere ; — s of a ship,
bie SBiUen eines Sdjiffes.
Button, I. s. bcr ßnojjf ; bcr fflciberfno^jf ; ber
TOctaüfönig, baä 9iova {Metall.); bic Sroube
(Artil.) \ bcr .s'lobetn) ; — of a window, bcr
ätcibcr, asirbel am genfterftode ; covered — ,
iiberjogener Stnojjf ; it's not worth a — , e§ ift
n)ertloä ; a boy in — s, ein S^icner in Sinrec.
II. v.a. (— up) äu!nö^fen. — s, s. bcr '^age,
fteine Wiener. < 'omp. —hole, .s. ba§ .Rnobflodi ;
bo§ Sno^iftodiflriiufedien. — hook. s. bcrfinolif=
l)ofen. — mold, Ä. bic fino).if:ortn. — shank,
s. bie ßnojiföfe.
Buttress, I. s. ber Strebc^ifeiter, bic Strebe
(Arch.); flying--, bcr StrebcLogcn, bie flicgciibe
Strebe. II. v.a. burdi einen Strefac^jfetlcr ober
©dimibbogcn [tütjcn; ftü^cn {.fig.) ; unterftii(5cn.
Butyri — c, adj. buttcrortig ; — c acid, bie S8uttcr=
fäure. — ne, .5. ba§ SButtcrfett, SButyrin.
Buxom, adj. frifdi unb träftig ausfeljcnb, gef.inb=
beitftroljenb, brail; biegfam, gefd)nicibig, fd)mieg=
fam {ol>.t.'\ ; (brisk) flinf ; (lively) muutcr ; a —
lass, cine braue Sirnc.
Buy, V. I. ^. faufen, eintaufen; teuer jalitcn, cr=
U\x\\m (experience, etc.); to — .«.tli. of a p., ct=
u>a§ Bon einem taufen, einem ctmaS abfaufcii ;
— forward, auf ©Refutation für f^jöteren föc--
braud) faufen (C L.) ; — in^ cintauf en ; jurürf»
taufen ; to — in at auctions, iaad)cnin9luttioncn
jurudtaufen ; — off, loSfaufcn (".t a .•:oldier).
ertoufen ; to — on commission, nuf ßommis=
fion faufen; to — on credit, auf fi'rcbil faufen;
— out, ouSfaufcn, abfaufcn; ein ®cfd)äft (Bon
jcmanbem) täuflid) übernclimen ; — up, auf--
fnufcn; to — a pic in a poke, bic ßafee im ©nd
taufen. II. ?;. lianbein; taufen. — er, .5. bcr
ßäufer ; —er of a bill, bcr SBedif ctndimer ( C.L. ) ;
— ers, Bom Käufer gebotene 5preife (C. L.).
^ng, s. ba§ ftaufen, .öanbeln.
Buzz, I. v.n. fummcn, fumfen; the fiy — es, bie
iVIiege fummt. II. v.a.: to — a th. about, ettraä
tientriifliiftcrn, auSRlaubem. III. .s. ba§ ©um=
men, ©efumfe.
Buzzard, x. bcr SSuffarb (Orra.); bcr radifüditige
Wenfd) {A77U'r.): bcr 1)ummto'pUot>s..di<d.).
By, I. prep, (iieside) neben, an ; (near) nahe;
(about) bei; (before, by the time of) bei, gegen.
64 Bye
um, in; (from, owing to) burdi, Bon, nad), au§;
(by the help of, with) burd), mit ; loved — all,
Bon jcbcrmann geliebt ; — the advice of, auf (ben)
SHat bes ; to be represented — attorney, fid) bur^
einen Slnmolt Bertreten lafjcn; — birth, Bon ®e-
burt ; — break of day, mit Sagc^anbrud) , — the
by(e), see By II. ; — candle-light, bei Sid)t ; —
chance, burd) QufaU, äuföüig ; day — day, tag.
toglid), (daily^ taglid); — your description, nad)
3l)rer aBcfd)rctbung; — degrees, allmäl)lid); —
your desire, auf 3l)ren Sffiunfit), 5 l)r Serlangen;
— dint of, traft, Bermiige, do to others as you
would be done — , l)anble gegen anbere, inie bu
m5d)teit, baß anbcrc gegen bid) t)anbelten ; —
experience, aU5 (frfol^nuig ; — the favor of
. . ., bcgiinftigt Bon . . .; — force, mit ®emalt;
— giving, burd) ©eben ; — good luck, jum
©lud; — heart, ausmenbig ; — the hundred
weight, jentnerrceife ; — hundreds, ju l)un=
berten, t)unbertmeife; — the hour, ftunbeniBcifc;
(for hours) ftuubcnlang ; — the dozen, buljenb.
iBeife; I don't tliink you will pain iiiucli — it, id)
glaube nidjt, bafj bubaleirociterlommcntDirft; —
itself, für fidi, anunb fürfid), allein, put it — it-
self, lege e§ bei ©cite, tue es befonbers ; a chapter
^itself, cinffa^jitelfürfid); — land, ju Sanbe; —
sea. jur ©ee, ju SSJaficr , — coach, mit ber Autfd)e,
ju aßagen; — letter, brieflid); — the laws of
natiu-e it is permitted, eg ift nad) bem 9laturre(^t
ftattl)aft; — little and little, nnd) unb nad); — bis
looks 1 perceived . . ., id)fal)an feinen SBlirtcn...;
I have no money — me,id) l)abc tein ®elb bei mir;
— all means, (certainly) allerbing§, frcilid);
getoiB; (positively) burd)aug; — no means,
tcincglBcgg; — means of, mittelff, Bermittclft; —
so much more, um fo mcl)r ; — name, bem
9!aincnnod); to know — name, bem Xiamen nad)
tcnnen; he goes — the name of, cr führt ben
9iamcn . . .; — his office, (traft) fcincS 3lmte§;
to live — O.S., fürfid) leben; to stand ^ a p.,
neben einem ftcl)cn, (.support a p.) einem beifiel)en;
-^ the pound, Rfuilbtoeifc ; to come — Paris,
übcr^'arig tomiiicn.to pass — the city of Paris,
burd) bie ©tabt %^ariä tommen; to take example
— a p., fid) (dat.) an einem ein SBcif^jiel nel)mcn;
point — point, ©tüd fiir ©tuet; — profession.
feinem 5Beruf nadi, Bon SSeruf ; to go — rail, mil
ber (Jifcnbal)n reifen; to fall — the sword, burd;
ba§ ©d)tt)ert umtommcn; — reason of, megcn;
to live — rule, rcgclmdBig leben ; — my soul, bci
meiner ©eele; younger — six years, urn fcdiö
3inl)rc jünger; — stealth, Bcrftol)lcncr SIBcife;
— this time to-morrow, morgen um biefc Sc't;
he should be here — eleven o'clock, er folltc
urn elf Ubrbier fein; — this day fortnight, Ijcute
über 14 4age; — this time, fdion, (Bor bicfcr
3eit,) icl3t friion, mittlcriBcile ; he is — trade a
shoemaker, er iff feinem ©ctBcrbc nad) or f eine!
Qetd)en§ ein ©c^ul)mad)cr, — wiiich train will
you be going? mit iBcldiem Si'8« >Birft bu
fabren? — turns, bcr 3!cil)c nad), »oedjfelmcife;
3 feet — 10, brei gug long unb äcl)n gufe breit;
two — two, — twos, je jroei, ju jlBcien, jiBei unb
ätBci; — my watch, nad) meiner Ubr; — waj,- of
a jest, fd)crätocife; — way of trial, Berfud)§tBeife;
— word of mouth, munblid); — the way, bei=
läufig, im SSorteigcbcn; — what I have heard,
nad) bem, irag id)'gcl)ört l)abe; the house — the
river. bn§ >'öau§ am 3-luffe; he walks — the
river, cT gcl)t an bcm glutfc l)in or ben 5Iu6
entlang; put — , Iny — , auff).iaren. II. adv.;
— and — . näd)ffen8, bolb, nari)l)er; liy the — ,
aVtoJjoS, gclcgcntlid), im g>rTlcigcl)cn, nebcnl)er,
hard — , close — , bid)t babei; to go — , Borbei
gcl)cn, Borbei tommen; to stand — , bobci fein,
in bcr 9Jül)e, anniefenb fein; the passers — . bie
S?orübcrgcl)cnbcn ; those standing — , bic llm=
ftel)cnbcn. — e, .f. ba§ ©Bid eincS (Sinjclncn
ol)ne ^^artncr gegen jmei ( Temii.':) ; ein Bon ben
batsmen gemalzter run Wenn ber SBatl nid)t f d)ncU
By-election
65
Calculate
genug angeljabcn nrirb {Cricke/). Covip. ■ —
election, a. bic (frgänäuiigsioalil, 'ilaAiwal)l.
^gone, "(/j- »ergangen, üeraltct; — sone tlays,
»ergangene Sage, —law, s. bal ^lebengefet;,
ba§ Sofalgefcti, DrtSfiatut. — pass, .«. bcr
ßleinfteaer('V«.s). — play,«. bo§3wifd)cni>ncl.
— ^road. —way, s. ber 'iJlcbentöeg . — Stander,
s. bcr ^ufdjauer; (p/.) bie Umffcl)enben. —
Street, s. bie Settenftraüe. — term, s. ba§
©jtrattnmefter, ©jtvaquartal, hjelrt)e§ ein engl,
©tnbcnt ober äifiüler bctommt, intnn er einen
2;ermtn Bor bcm SSegtnn ber3at)rcäfurfe{ommt.
— word, s. ba§ S^jridjiDort; bas Stid)blatt.
Byre, s. ber ÄuliftaU (Aeo/eA).
Byrnle, s. bie aSrünne, ber SBrufttjanüfc^.
0, C, ®, c; S d- C (ßfus.); as ahbr. C. =: centum,
Jßunbert (100); c. = c&nt (Amer.). For other
abhrevialioiis see Index at the end of the Eng-
Iish-Germa7i part.
Cab, I. s. bie (einf^jännige) ^rofrtife, bet J^iafer;
ber tierbcdtc Stanb be§ Sofomotitifül)rer§
(Railw.). II. altrib.; — driver, bcr ®rofd)fcn=
tut1"ci)er; — fare, ber 1>rof d)f cntarif ; ba§ iyal)r=
gelb; — proprietor, ber iJutjrljcrr. III. v. a. in
einer S)rotdife fahren (c^W.); I shall have to —
it, id) werbe mir eine 1)rold)fe neJ)men or mit
einer jDrofd)te l)infal)ren muffen {coll.). Comp.
—man, s. bcr Srofcfttcntutfd^cr. — stand, .s.
ber 2)rold)fenl)atteplalj.
Cabal, I. .v. bie Äabatc. II. v.n. 9länfefdimieben.
—a, s. bie ßabfaala. —ism, s. bie ®ef)cimlebre
bcrfiabbaliften. — ist, *. ber .ffabbalift. — is-
tlc, adj., — istloally, adv. Jabbaliftifd). — ler,
s. ber 3iänfcfd)mieb.
Cabbage, I. «. bcr ßol)!; head of — , bcr ÄoWfopf.
II. attrib.; — lettuce, ber ßojjffatat; — turnip,
bie ßol)lriibe. Comp. — net, s. giefe jum fi'Dl)I=
!od)en. — tree, s. bie ÄotjUiatme.
Cabby {famil. si.) .•••pe Cabman ; ba§ ßutfd)er=
dien; our — , unfcr 3loffclenfer (hum.).
Cabin, I. s. bie .'giittc, bag .öäuädjcn {Binld.)\ bie
Saiüte(iVm<i(.); quarter-deck — , obere ffajiirte.
II. v.a. m cine .'oiitte einf perren. —et, 1. s. ba§
giinmerdicn, ba§ fiabinctl; bcr @d)ufataben=
trt)ronf; baä Winiftcrium, bie Sicgiening, ba§
Kabinett (V'o/.); — rt of coins, yjhinjfabinctt;
— et of minerals, bie Wineralienfammlung.
II. attrib.; — et edition, bie ffabincttaulgabc;
— et minister, ber ßabincttäminifier; —et organ,
bieStubenorgct. Comp. — boy, s. ber ©d)iff§=
innge. — et-council, .?. ber TOinifterrat; bie
ftabinettSfi^ung. — et-maker, .s. bcr ßnnfttif di=
ler, -ülöfaclf'tireiner. — et-maklng, s. bie Äunfi=
tifdjterei, TOBbctfdircincrei. — et-photograph,
s. bie ßabincttfit)otogra^t)ie. — et-picture, s.
baä Stabinettftiirt.
Cable. I. .t. bag Seit, %av., Äabel; ba§ 2elegra=
J3l)cnfabcl; a— 'slenerth,eincßabenängc; .stream
— , SBurfantcrlan ; wir" — , ®rüt)ttabct. II.
attrib. ; — buoy, bie ^Inferboic; — core, ber
metattifdie ßabcUi-rn; —mom, bag Kabelgatt;
— serviiigr, bag ffabellieb; — transfer, bie
Äabetrimeffe. HI. v.a. fabeln (Tele.), —gram,
Ä. bie flabelbcticfrtie. Comp, —molding, s.
bie ®d)iff§tant)cr3icrung (.Arch.).
Caboose, s. bie S-iiiffätildic, ffombiife; bcr einem
©ütcrjug angellängte ^crfoncnwagcn {Amer.).
Cabriolet, s. see Cab ((7.5 abbrHUlform).
Cacao, s. ber ßafao.
Cache— xy, ■«. bcrungefunbe 3"f*'Jni' {aUofig.);
bie SSerborbcnticitbeT Siiftc (7i/''-rf.v — ctic(al),
adj. ungefunb, uoll ocrbordencr Seifte (Med.).
Cachinnat— ion, s. ba§ ®clad)ter. — ory, adj.
Wicliemb, Sa*=.
Cackle, I. '•.»■ gacfcm, Qaddn{as a hen): fdinat=
tern (as a goose). II. s. ba§ ©adeln, ©egader;
ba§ ©d)nottem, ©cfitinattcr; ba§ ®efd)tt)äH. — r,
Ä. bag gacfclnbc or gadcrnbe .'öul)n, bie fd)natj
tembe (Sans ; ber Sdmattcrer, Sdjraäljer.
Caco— demon, .'. ber bbf e ©cift. — ethes, s. bag
bösartige ®ef(tiroiir. —phony, «. berSJiifetlang.
Cactus, 6'. bcr S^aftuö
Cad, s. bcrnicbnggcfinntc gemeine ßcrl. — dish,
o(/./. imgefd)liffen(ji.). — dishness, *. bicUngc=
fd)liffenl)cit (4.). —et, s. bcr jüngere SBrubcr;
bcr ßabctt(il/jY.). — etship,.?. bicÄabcttcnfteUe.
Cadaverous, adj., — ly, adv. lei(^cnt)att ; a —
look, ein leid)enartigc§ ?lusfcl)en.
Caddy, Catty, s. bas iccfdftAcn.
Cade, v.a. jalim aufjict)en. — lamb, s. bai mit
ber ©anb aufgewogene 3at)mei*amm,£)au§lamm.
Cadence. .?. bcr ivall. bcr ©d)luftfall, bcrSonfall;
bie ßabenä, bie rl)i)tl)nüfd)e SBciocaung {Ehet.,
Mus.); bcr J.aft(jV./.).
Cade-Oil, s. bas ßabcöt, Sonncnöl.
Cadg— e,r.o. cine I'aft tragen (i>rov.); betteln (.?Z.).
— er, s. iDanbcmbcr £>ötcr, .s3auficTcr; gemeiner
SBettler. — ing, s. bas ©d)marofeerracfcn.
Cadmla, a. ber ©almei.
Caduc— ity, s. bic§infälligfcit, SBaufäUigteit; bag
Scrfaücufcin (Laiv\. — ous. adj. t)iiifäEig.
Caesura, .s. bcr SSerSeinfdinitt, bie^djur.
Caffein, s. bcr J?affceftoff, bag ßafTcin.
Cage, I. s. ber ßäfig, bag ©chcgc {for aiiimals);
(bird — ) bai {also ber) Sogelbaucr ; bag ®e=
^dufc {of a windmill) ; bag irc).i^cnl]aug {of a
.staircase); tiV Roxb {Mach., elf.); (prison) bag
©efdngmg; osier — , berSBcibenforb; safety — ,
@id)erl)eitgtorb {Min.). II. r.a. in ein SBauer
or in einen .fiiifig tun; einf^crrcn.
CaiQue, s. ber Äaif, bie tiirftf die Sarfe.
Cairn, s. bcr fcltifdic Stein(grab)l)ügel, ber Stein,
häufen (alg ©ignal ober '3^enfmal auf ))oi)t\\
SÖergen). Comp, -gorm, .v. bcr iRaurtitopag.
Caisson, s. ber Scnffaftcn, SBcrfcnfunggfaften
{Hydr.. etc.); ber ^Uilucrroagcn, 5Jhinitionsn3a=
gen {Mil.); ber ©diroimmtaftcn {A'aut.).
Caitiff, I. s. ber Sdntrte, ©Icnbc, ©diuft. II. adj.
fdiurfifdi, niebcrträititig ; clcnb, arm {obs.).
Cajole, v.a. fd)mcid)cln, lef rtimo^cn ; bnrdi ®dimei=
dieleien ju »erführen fudien. — r, .t. bcr ®d)meid)=
ler. — ry, .?. bie ©dimeidjetei, bie fügen, »crfiif)»
rerifdicn SBorte.
Cake, I. s. ber Indien; — of ice, cine ®igfdiolIe;
— of paint, bie Sufdifarhc; — of soap, bag ©tuet
©eife ; — of wax, bie Söadigfdieite ; land of
— s, ©diottlanb ; to take the — , ben $rcig baOon=
tragen {coll.). II. v.n. hart werben ; jufanu
ntenbarfen; coal that — s, bie ©dimicbefohle; — d
coal, bie jufammengeftnterte Stcintotilc. Comp.
— 'Crusher, s. bie Cuetfd miihlc für ÖHudien.
Calabar-skin, s. bag ©rauwerf (Fm-r.).
Calabash, s. bie ffatnbaiic, ber glafdicnlürbtg.
Calamanco, .s. ber ffnlamant.
Calamine, j. ber ©nlmei, bag 3int=(Srä {Min.).
Calamlnt, .s. ber S9afilicn=Oucnbcl (Bot.).
Galamit— ous, adj., — ously, adr. unheilboll ;
elenb, jammerbott. — y, *-. bag (flcnb, UnglUd,
Unheil.
Calamus, .?. bag 3lDhr, ber fialmug.
Calash, .t. bie ßalcfdie. bcr offene Seifewagen ;
bag fialef dienbadi . fcibenc jvraucnfa^iujc {obs.).
Calc— areous, adj. taltig, falthaltig ; talfartig ;
— areous eartli. bie ßalterbe ; — areous lime-
stone, bcr ffnltficin. — areousness, s. bie
.ffaltartigtcit, finlfhnttigfcif. — ination, .'. bie
SBcrf aiding. — inate, — ine, v. I. a. f alsinicren ;
brennen, röften {Min.); — ined alum, bcr gc=
rijftete Äloun ; -ined hone«, bie ffnodicnafdic.
II. n. ju ffalf werben, »crtoltcn. — inpr. .s. ( —
ining furnace) ber SSrcnnofcn, Saljinicrofcn,
Calceolaria, s. bie ^Pantoffelblume, ffalKdarie.
Calcul— able, adi. bercrfienbar. — ate, v. I. a
bcrcdmen ; erwarten, »crinutcn, bcnfcn {.Amer.,
coll.); to — ate the expenses, bie Untoftcn be=
tcdjnen ; to be — ated, fo befd)affen fein, baj«
Calculating-machine
66
Calligraphy
geeignet jein ; religion is — ated to make men
hapjiy, bic iReligiott bcäwecft, bie *DJenfd)cn fllücf=:
lid) ju niadicn. II. )'. Tcclincn ; lie — atcs on
preferment, CT mad)! [id] Sfcdmutig auf 58cför=
bcnnig. — atlon, «. bie 9icd)eutuiift ; bic 9?e=
TCdimtllil ; to be out in one's — ation, fid) l)er=
redjnet tjabcn ; at the lowest — ation, nad) bcm
ntcbrigjten 9lnfd)[age. —us, s. ber SBlafcnftciii
(Mi'd.) ; bag 3icd)n«ii, bic Oicd)nung5art ; dirter-
ential —us, bie SJiffcrcntialrcdjiiuiig ; integral
— us, bie ^iitciiTalrcdinung ; literal —us, bic
SBud)ftnbcnrcd)iumg. Comp. — atlng-machine,
.f. bie 1Red)eninafitiine.
Caldron, .s. ber igroKO ficffel.
Calefactlon, s. bie ©rljifeung, (JrtDantiung ; ba§
•s3r'{;fd)iireit (Glas.nc).
Calend— ar, I. s. bcr ßalcnbcr ; bic £iffc ; — ar
month, bcr Jtalcnbcrmotmt. II. rjr. in einen
S^alenbcr fd)reil)cn. — s, pL bic fi'alcnbcn ; at
the Greek — s, auf 'ü!inimcrmcl)r6tag, niemals.
Calender, I. s. bcrftalanbcr, hic3i)Uiibcrmangc;
— 8, (()!.) bie SarinicTuiafdiinc (/'(/y.) ; glazing
— s, hie (Blanäprcifc. II. r.n. taianhern, man=
gen, rollen, —er, .t. bic 3;ud)lierciter=aBalje.
— ing, Ä. ba§ ßalanbcni, 'DJJangcn, 5J5lättcn.
Calenture, s. bos l)it3ige filiniafieber.
Call, I. s. (p/. Calves I bas ßalb ; bas junge Sicr,
baa 3ungc ; bie SBabe {0/ the lerj); botnid in — .
in t'ebcreinbanb, (^ranjbanb ; "— binding, bcr
g'ranUionb, l? inbanb in ßalbleber ; half — (bind-
ing^, bcr oulbfranjbanb ; moon — , ba§ 5)}onb=
fair, bcr "Jijlpcl ; — 's foot (rnlves-foot) jelly,
bie »on Äalbsfüfeen bereiicte (Satlertc. Comp.
— love, ". bie crfte Suiicnbliebe, crfte 9Jeigiing
§tt)ifdicn niireifcn jungen Scutcn. — ^skin. .'". bas
ÄalbfcU, ßalUcbcr. — skins.;)/ bae;?Val)ncber.
Caliber, Calibre, .•.'. bas fialibcr, bie ®efd)üfe=
mcilc (Artil.. ric.) ; ba§ ßngelmafe ((iun.,elc.)\
bic a3cfd)affcnl)cit, bcr SBcrt, ©d)lag. Comp.
— compasses, ;</■ I'ee Calipers.
Calico, s. bcr ilnlito, ßattun, ^ife \ printed — ,
gcbnirftcr .(fattlin ; — lor bookbinding, ber
SBud)linbertattun.
Call«, Caliph, .v. bcr ffalif.
Caliper— s, pi- berorcifjirfcl, 2;afteräirlcl; slid-
ing — s, ber Stofemcffcr (.-l''^'/.) ; — s for taking
the thickness of barrels. bcT Kotjrjirfcl (-4r/(7.).
Comp. — scale,.*:. bcrfialiberniaf;ftab. — (-slid-
lng)-square, ••;. bas ücrftcütare SBintclmafe.
Calisthenio, ndj. Scibcsiibungcn bctrcffcnb, tur=
ncrifid). — s, /)/. lyreiiibungcn (für 'i)3Mbd)cn),
bas TOQb(t)entnmcn.
Calk, v.n. talfatcni (Nnvt.) : ^ferbc bcfditagcn
(J-'arr.) : to — a boiler, bie 9Jnl)tc cine§ flcticls
berftcmmcn. —er, .s. bcr fialfatcrcr. —ing,
.'. ba§ ßalfatcm.
Call. I. r.ii. mfcn, l)cr6cimfen ; (appeal to) an=
nifcn, berufen ; (— tncether) äufammenntfen,
berfammcln ; (name) l)cipcn, (tc)ncnnen ; (sum-
mon) fonimen laffcn, jiticrcn ; please — me to-
morrow at si.x nviook, litte, loeden ©ie mid)
morgen um fcrf)'3 Ul)r ; what do you — that?
Itiie nennen €ie bas ? what are — ed, fogcnannt
{til lie iiißecti'it), r.g. tliey were what are — ed
sandwich-men, fie roaren fogenannte manbclnbe
^^tatate ; Mr. What d' ye — him ? ,'öcrr ®tng§=
fird)en ! ©err mie licifit cr bod) ? to — a meeting
of one's creditors, bie ©laubiger jcmanb§ be=
rufen ; to be — ed to the bar, 'in ben 3uriftcn=
ffanb nufgenommen merbcn ; to — a p. names,
ctncm ©d)imtifnamcn geben ; to — one's game,
fein S^iiol anfogcn' Wt)ii<t) ; — all the servants,
lafj alle Wiener tommcn ; to — ap.'s attention to
B.th., (einen) auf cine ®. aufmcrtfam fnad)en ; I
— God to f/r as witness, id) rufeSottjum geugcn
an ; to — after, einem nad)f d)reien ; to — aside,
bei Seite nifen ; to — away, abrufen ; to —
down. I}crunternifcn ; to — down mrses upon a
p., (^liifhe auf einen l)crabflel)cn ; to — forth,
bcTborrufcn ; to — forth all the faculties of the
mind, aUc ®cifte6föt)ig leiten in Stätigtcit fetjcn,
aufbieten ; to — from, abrufen ; to — home,
juriidnif en ; to — in, hereinrufen ; to — in debts,
©d)ulben cinforbern ; to — in clipped money,
j d)led)tcs (Selb außer ßur§ f cfeen ; to — in question,
in jToge ftcUen, bcämeifeln ; to — into play, in
3;ärigfcitfcf;en; to — o;f, abrufen; to — oft the
attention, btcSlufmertf aintcit Ol jiet)en,ablentcn;
to — out. ausrufen, Ijcrauc-ntfcn ; (challenge)
l)erau6forbern; (summon) unter bic 9Baff en rufen,
au6l)ebcn(^roo7A';); to — over, (cine fiifte) über=
Icfcn, (bie 9ianicn) borlcfcn; to — a p. over the
coals, einem gcl)örig ben Scrt lefcn {lotl.y, to —
to account, gur 9led)enidiaft jieljen; to^to the
chair, als or ^um 5ßorfit',cr ent)äl)len ; to — to
mind, inS (Scbdditiiis äurüdmfen, fid) erinnern ;
to — to order, jur Drbiiung rufen ; to — up,
Ijcraufrufen, erregen ; to — up money, ©elb
cinforbent, einjicljcn ; to — up spirits, ©eifter
befd)ltii)ren, äitieren ; to — up an idea in one's
mind, einen ©cbanten im (Seifte ermcden. II.
■v.n. rufen ; he — ed, but did not find me at
home, cr f^nrad) bor, fanb mid) aber nid)t ju
£ioufe ; may I — at your house to-morrow, barf
id) morgen bei 3l)ncn"tiorlommen? tell the man
to — again, fagc bem 5i}ann, cr folle nnebcr=
fommcn ; to — at a ] ort. einen .&afen anloufcn
(N(ivt.)\ to — for, rufen nad) (help, etc.), l)craui=
rufen (rAeo/.), forbcrn, bcrlangcn (.■<ometfuti^) ;
to — for a p., einen abi)olcn, bei jcmanbem etn=
f^iredjcn, um einen ober ctroa* abjul)olcn ; an
article much — ed for, ein bielbegel)rfeT 9lrtitcl ;
this is an abuse that — s loudly for redress, bicä
iff ein 5)JiBbraud), bcr bringcnb 9lbl)ilfe erhcifdjt ;
the present time — s for a system of education,
bic ©cgcnmart crforbcrt ein Cfräiet)ung§ft)ftem ;
an un— ed-for remark, eine unberufene 5Pemcr=
lung ; to be — ed for, t'oftlagcnib ("n letters'^;
a letter to be — ed for, ein poftlagcnibcT Srief ;
he — ed in this morning, l)eute niorgcn f^irad)
cr »or ; to — on. annifen, aufforbent ; I — on
you for aid, idj forbere Sic auf, ir:r 58eiftanb
JU Iciftcn ; I shall — on yon at >our brother 8,
id) merbc ©ie bei Shrem .^emi 58'ruber befud)en ;
to — on the name of the Lord, ben .Oerm, ©Ott
anbeten, bes .'öerm 9Jamen anrufen (fi.); he
— ed to me. but I did not hear him, er rief mil
ju, id) l)'örtc il)n aber nid)t ; to — upon a p., fid)
on einen menbcn ; (vi^it) bei einem »orf>.irc(I)en,
einen bcfud)cn 07- auffudien; I shall — upon my
readers, id) mill midi an meine Scfcr Wenbcn, ih
menbe mid) an meine t'cfcr ; to be ^ed upon,
berufen, genötigt fein ; 1 feel myself — ed upon
to refute these assertions, id) fül)Ic mid) genötigt,
gcbntngen, biefe S8el)au>.'tungen ju mihcrlegen.
III. .«. ber 9iuf, ©d)rei ; ('calling) bic SPcrufung,
ber 5Ruf ; (heavenly—) bic götllid)e ^Berufung,
Eingebung »on ©oft ; (claim) bic fjorberung ;
(visit) ber fiirjc ffiefud) ; (lure) bcr 2odruf ; baä
^'feifen bes 58ootsmanns (lyavt.); (demand) bie
9Jad)frage (C.L.) ; ber (Sinfdntfe (on s/inre.s) ; bie
(Jinbcmfung, 9lu6l)ebung {0/ troops) ; bie äa\}u
tnlcinbenifung {C. L.); bie gindijat)lung an
9lftionärc (C. L.)\ — for help, 9{uf nad) .s.iilfe,
S>ilfenif ; to give a p. a — . einen befud)cn ; to
obey the — of nature, feine 'iRctburft Pcrrid)ten ;
to he ready at a p. 's—, ftets Icrei fein, einem ju
biencn, auf jcmanbsfRuf bereit fein, to be within
— , injftnfmcitc, in ber9!äl)cfein; a — upon a p. 'a
pocket, eine Fforbcnrng nn bie3:afdie jcmanb§ ;
mornine — . turner 95 cf ltd) am S^ormittage, turjer
OTorgenbefud); to make a—, einen lurjen a)elii(^
abftattcn. IV. attrüi. ; — fees, bic >)lnnifgebül)=
rcn { Tiliph.) ; — money, tiiglid)cS ©elb. —ing,
s. bcr 3)cnif, ba§ ©cmerbe; bie35erufnng(fi-); the
—ing in, bie (f inforbeniug, (5inäicl)ung ; the —
ing of the plaintiff, ba§ Somifcn be§ ntmcfcns
ben fttdgcTS. Comp. — bird, .■.•. ber 2od»ogcl. .
Calligraph— 1st, .?. ber©d)önfd)rcibcr, Äattigrup^.
— y, i. bie ©djBnfdjreibctunft.
Callipers
67
Candle
Callipers, see Calipers.
Callo— slty, s. bic ©itjwielc, .^iirtc, SSerprhmg
berOttut; bie fdjtoielige, tiiorrige i8efd)affenl)eit.
—us, adj. l)art, uert)artct, tnomg ; uncm^finbUd)
(ß<j.). — usness, s. bie Joarte, ißert^ärtung ; bic
UiiemtifiiibUiDfeit (fig.).
Callow, adj. fül)l, nac!t, feberlo§, unbefiebert,
^ (fig.) unerfaljTen.
Calm, I. adj.,— \y, adv. ru^ig, fanft, ftid; lei=
bcttfit)aftgtoS ; a — d.i,j',ein roiiibftiUev Sag ; to
be — , rul)ig, gclaffcii icin; to grow — , fid) legen
(as a storm) ; ftil) berill)igcn (u.s passion). 11.
bie StiUe, 5ftul)f ; bie aOiubftiUe (JSaat., etc.) ; a
dead — , eine UöHige ilÖinb|tiüe; after a storm
comes a — , Quf Stegen folgt ©onnenfd)ein. HI.
v.a. fliücn, bcrul)igen, beldnfligcn. — ness, s.
bie Stille, Stul)e _(«/ tlip wind, etc.) ; bie ®emütä=
rut)e, SeibenfdjnflsUifigteit.
Calomel, *. bas ßaknnet, QuccJfilberdjloriir.
Calorl— 0, ^. ber äöarmeftotf; conductor of — c,
ber SBärmeleitcr ; — c enijine, bic C?ciB'uft=
Wofitinc. — fi:, adj. SBdrinc etäeugcnb, er=
{)i^eub; — fie intensity or power, bie .O^iaJtaft.
— fere, s. ber Suftrodrmeofen ; (hot-water — fere)
bie .<5ciBit)a|fert)cijung .
Calotype, s. baä *^a))icrbilb (Photo.); — process,
bie fialotiitie.
Caltrop.s. bie ??,u§anget (3/(7.); ba§ aöolfä-
eifeii (Sport) ; bie ifflegcbiftct (IM.).
Calumn— iation, £. biei'erieumbung. — iator, .«.
ber iScrleumbcr. — iatory, adj. uerleumberifd).
— ious, adj., — iously, adv. ücrlcumbcrifd).
— y, s. bic aSerlcumbiiug.
Calve, v.n. !albcn, ein ßalb werfen. — s, pi.
SPP Calf
Calyx, s.\n^eV^(Boi.).
Cam, Ä. ber ©ebcäa^fen (Mach.) ; baS .^cr^rab
(Mack.).
Camber, — Ing, s. bie Sßicgnng, Krümmung,
SBölbung (Carp.) ; ber Äaticnriicfen beä ßiclä
(Shipb.) ; — ing (of a piece of wood), bic ?luf=
Dud)t. — ed, adj. gctriimmt; — e.l declc, baä
gefriimmte SJcrbetf mit l)ol)em Wittelbect.
Cambist, «. ber aüe>t)-Mer, ^JBoAfrimatler (C.L.).
Cambric, s. bie feine SSattifttcinroanb. Comp.
— muslin, s. ber ®attift=TOuifelin.
'Cime, imperf. of Com».
^Cime, s. boi ?Jenfterblet.
Catnel, s. bQ§ ka)mei(also Nanl.) ; — 's h^ir, bal
fiameclt)aar ; — 's hair ijrnsli, ber ffiaineelt)oar=
^iufel. — oparä,J.berffaincclViarbcl, bie®iraffe.
Comp. — ^drlver, s. ber ßumecUreiber.
CamalUi, ■?. bie ffamclic (Hot.).
Cameo, «. bie Äatnce; bie erhabene 91 rbeit. Comp.
—type, s. bic *TOcbai(Ion=25ignctte (Ti/p.).
Camer.i, s. bie (S.a]mra(P/iot.) ; bie ffa'mmcr; ba§
gewölbte ©email), ©cinblbe (.Irc/i.); (the hear-
ing of a case) in — , unter ?luöfd)tu6 ber Öffcnt=
Iid)feit. Comp. — luoida, s. bie 2tif)t!ammer.
— ^obsoura, s. bie 2)unfel{ammcT.
Camisole, s. boa ßamifol, SSJamä, bie furäe Sacfc
mit Ärmeln.
Camlet, s. ber Äamelotf (il/a«?//.).
Camomile, s. bie ßamide. Comp. — tea, s. bet
ßamiUentec.
Camp, I. ■«. ba§ 2agcr, JV^tbtagcr; to pitch one's
— , fein Sager auffi^lagen; to .strike or break
up a — , em Soger obbred)cn. II. v.n. fid)
lagern; to— out, im freien lagern. — al?n,
see Campaign. Comp. — bed, s. bü§ ^^clbbctt.
— celling;, •?. bie feilraeife geitjölbtc I)ecfe. —
chair, .?. ber JVclbftul)! (mit 2el)nc). — dress,
«. bie g^etbmontur. — duty, •'. ber ßogcrbienfl.
— follower, .f. ber Worfetenber ; ber ®d)tad)ten=
bummler. — -meeting. •«. ber ^elbgntteSbienft.
— ^party, «. bie im (freien lagcmbe ©cfeüfdioft.
— ^quarters, pi. baä Ouorticr für curot)äifd)e
ßoufleute im Orient. — stool, j. ber iVelbftuliI,
ß[oi)i)ftul)t.
Oampalgn, I. s. bie @bene (obs.) ; ber ifelb:
jug. II. v.?i. einen tJelbjug mitmad)en ; — ing
lile, boä ©olbotenleben ; —ing stories, Soger»
or ©olbatcn=geid)id)ten. — er, •?. ber ein Säger»
leben füt)rt ; ber alte, erjirobte ©olbot, ber SBcte«
ran.
Campan— üorm, adj. gloctenförmig. —lie, s.
ber (Slodcnturm (Arch.). — ula, s. bie ®lodcn=
blnme.
Campeachy-wood, s. ba§ iiamtied)e=S3laul^ol3.
Camph— ine, s. ba§ Sompfin {Chem.). —or,
s. ber Jfan^ifcr. —orated, adj. mit ßomjjfer
gcfüttigt or nerfefet; —orated spirit(s), ber
iiS:ont(:feTfi)iritu5. — oric, udj. fam^ferl)altig ;
— (iric aciti, bie ffombfcrfänrc.
Campion, s. Sijdjnis; ij-euemelfc; meadow — , bic
fiududsblume.
Camwood, «. ba§ ßamballjülj, aiottjolj.
'Can, ir.v. 1 & 3 sing, et 1, 2 A 3pl. of the pr es.
ind. of the old English iufin. cuuuan (^ £5n=
neu); i, he — , id), er tonn; we, you, they — , luir
lönnv'n, il)r tbntii, fie tbuncn ; I — not teil you,
id) fonn (es) bir nid)tfogen; I — not but wish,
id) tann nur tt)iinfd)en.
^Can, r.(/. in luftbid)ten 33üd)len einmad)cn; — ned
milk, bie 5Büd)fenmild); —ned beef or meat,
ba§ 93üd)fcnfldfcb.
3Can, I. Ä- bie ßanne ; bie g;Iafd)c (Spin.). II.
atirib. ; — roving frame, bie 5'afd)enmafd|ine
(Spin.). Comp. — buoy, s. bie fflaWl'OJf-
Canal, .'. ber ^anal, bie äüofierlcitung, berSunfi=
flufe ; bie 9liunc, 3ibt)re ; ber Öaiig (Änat.); —
for navigation, ber ©d)ifffal)rt5tonal. — Icu-
late, rt'O'- ■rinnenförmig au5gel)öl)lt. — ization,
s. ber Stanolbau. Comp, —boat, s. ba§ ffanaU
boot. — ^lift, s. bie öebemafd)inc jum Strand»
bort öon ßonalbootcn. — -lock, .s. bic ffanaU
fi1)leufe. — navigation, s. bie ffanalfd)ifffal)rt.
Canary, s. (—-bird) ber Äonarientogel; (—
wine) ber Hanortcnfctt. Comp. — colored,
ndj. fanariengelb. — seed, s. ber Äanorien»
fomen. —tree, s. ber gemeine ßonoricnuufe»
bäum. - — ^weed, «. bie n-örberflcd)te.
Canaster, .?. ber ißinf enlorb jur SJcriiorfung beä
loeftinbifdjcn 3;abat» ; — tobacco, ber .Rnojtcr.
Cancel, v.a. (ru:i the pen through) biird)ftreid)cn ;
(annul) aufgeben, annullieren, tocmiditcn ; tan=
äcUieren, umgittern (ohs.. Ifer.) -. luibcrrufen (an
order) ; to— a debt, einen ©d)utbVoftcn auStun;
to ^ a will, ein 2;effament unqiiltig mndien; to
— equal factors, bic^oWcu Vicrcinfaaicn(7l/^r//A.);
— ed, fnnjcnicrt ; burd)ftrid)cn ; entwertet. ^
late, adj. gegittert (^0?.). — lation, i. bie (SnU
tticrtling (of pontage stamp.s). Comp. — Ing-
stamp, .?. ber (?ntmcrtung?ftcmi)el (/or stamps).
Cancer, I. .?. ber ßreb§ ; bas flreb§gef(ibn:)iir(il/crf.).
II. v.a. gcrfreffcn. — ons, "'(/. frebsortig.
Gande — labrum, .?. (pi. — lain-a) ber ßonbeto«
her, 9lrmleu(f)ter. —scent, adj. gliiljenb, luci^.
glüt)enb, mcifj oor .&i^e.
Candid, adj., — ly, a<lv. aufriditig, reblidi, offen;
(obs.) gldujcnb weife, —ate, .'• ber itonbibot,
ffiewerber um eine Stelle, 9lnwärter ouf eine
Stelle; ber ^Prüfling, Granünanb; a — ate for
glory, ein Sliubmbegierigcr; I was a— ate for
the post, id) bewarb mid) limbic SteUe; — ate
for the throne, ber fironiiräteubcnt ; unsuccess-
ful —ate, burdigefotlcncr SBewcrler or *p_rüfling ;
successful — atf, einer, weldicr bie Prüfung be=
ffanbcn or bic Stelle erliolten l)at. — ature, s.
bic ßanbibahir, ffanbibatenfd)aft, SBcwerbung,
— ness, see Candor.
Candled, adj. übcrjudert, lanbiert.
Candle, s. ba§ Sid)t, bie ffcrje ; bie ^Jormancrj» ;
ba§ ©rubenlid)t ; dip — , gejogenes 2id)t ; nioil
— , gegoffene§ Sidit ; wax — , 2Bad)§ter3e ; .
Stearine — , Stcarinltd)t;, nish — , SSinfenlid)t ;
tallow — , Satgtid)! ; kerosene — , ©rbWod)!«
Icräe ; medicated — . ba§ 3löud)cr(crjd)en ; com-
position — , Steorinferje : to hide one's — un-
der a bushel, fein Sii^t unter ben Scheffel fteUen
Candle-box
68
Canvas
(B.) ; tlie ftame is not worth the — , baö Spid
ift ben (Jm|a<5 nicht wert ; he couldn't hold a
— to him, er rci(f)t il)m bas äöafjcr nidjt ; to
burn the — at both ends, mit fernen SDiitlcln or
feinen firäften atlju uerfAwcnberifiH icin. Comp.
— -box, s. bie Öid)tlabe. — dipper, *. bic
Siid)täu't)maM)in€. — ends, pi- liitditftiidAcn ;
Sßrodcn, Srudiitiicte (/.</■)• — extinguisher, .«.
bas üid)tl)ütd)cn. — holder, a. bet yidjthaltcr.
— light, s.; by— -light, bei (Mor3en--)V'id)t.
—mas, i. £id)tnicB (Feb. 2). — shade, s- bet
£id)tfd)irm. — snuffers, 7-*^ bie üid)iput3C. —
stick, £. ber Seuditcr; branched— stick, ber*2trm=
Ieud)ter. — s.uff, s. bcr Satg. — wick, *. ber
Sidubod)f. —wood, s. bas i)}ofenl)ol,3,3itrt)nen=
holj. — works,;'/, bie i'ldnerfabnt.
Candor, x. bie Offcnljeväigteit, a3iebcrfeit, 9ieb=
liditeit, «tufviditigtcit.
Candy, I. .5- bas ^udcriticrf ; sugar — , bcr ßanbis=
juder. II. ^^". übcrjudeTn, g laueren; mit ^ndcr
eiinnad)cn. Ill- '■■". tnitnllicrcn. Co;»/-. —
man, i'. ber guderwarcnljiinbler. — store, .<•
bic Stoubitürei (Amtr.). ^
Can— e, l. i'. 'aa.i !Kol)r ; ber 9lot)rftocf ; bcr (i;^ia=
äier= )5torf; (sugar —e) bas 3uderrol)r;liydraulic
— e, bas aBatierl)cbung5Tol)r ; the head of a — e,
bcr StücfEnoVf. II- '•«• (einem) ben Stod getcn,
(einen) Jjriigeln. — ing, s. ; a se\ere — ing, cine
gehörige iradit Prügel. Co-mp. — e-blinds, />/.
bic iRol)rjatouiien. — e-brake, •-«. bas 6icvi5l)r.
— e-ohair, s. ( — e-bottomed chair) bcr 9lot)r=
ftul)l. — e-harvester, .«. bie gutfcrroljridincibcr
niai'dnnc. — e-juice, a. bcrSudcrrotirjaft. — e-
plaitlng, .f. baä 3Jol)rgcfledn. — e-sugar. .t.
ber Siolmudcr. — e-straw, — e-trash, s. b(i§
auägc^rcBte Quderrolir. — e-worker, a. ber
JRotjrflec^tcr.
Cani— cula, — cule, s. ber $nnb»ftem, @i=
riU'j {Adr.). — cular, aaj. 311111 .Cnuibsftcrn
0cl)örig; — cular days, bie i'öunbstage. — ne,
adj. l)iinbif d), .C-ilinb"e=, €mnbl= ; — ne madness,
bie .'öunbsnnit ; — ne teeth, bie .öunb§3Ql)ne
[of <h)(is), 'i)liigen3ät)ne {of men) : — ne varieties,
fiinnbefliiclartcn.
Canis'er, .•-■. bie a?Icd)6üd)fe, fiaffcctiiid)fe, 2:ec=
biidife; bag fiörbdien (ofo.). Co»/;;. —shot, s.
bie iJartcitfdie, bcr fiatiätfaicnfdntfe.
Canker, I. s. ber ßret§, JRoit, SBranb {on (reus,
etc.); ba5 ßrebsgcfdilnür (.Vr</.): cine ft'rant=
licit an ben ^üBen bcr *pfcrbc, in ben Dlircn bcr
fiMinbe, in bcr flclilc ber Sauben ; bcr Sftoft ("»
iro7t); berSBurm ; grief is beauty's — , bcr Jlnnu
mer ift ber ©d)Bni)cit SSnrm. II. r.n. ange=
freffen inerben ; roffen ; angeftcdt merben. — ed,
adj. angefrcfien, tierborben ; »crfclirt ; niiirrifd).
—bus, odj. freffenb (mie ber fircbs). Comp.
■ — blossom. •■.■. ber SJiiitcnitiurm. — worm, s.
bic fd)äblidie StaiHJe ; (/,';.) ber nagenbc SBnrm.
Cannel-coal, .'. bic ffanncltoljle.
Cannibal, •■;. bcr Wcnfdicnfrefjcr, Kannibale. —
Ism,.«. berftannibaliämita, bie5)icnfd)cnfrcffcrei.
Cannon, l. ■\'. bicÄanonc, baa(Scfdnit;: bießaraiiu
bolage {Bill.) ; bic ffrone einer (Slodc (Found.) ;
rified — , gejogencs ®cfd)üt;. — ade, I. s. bas
®cfdnii;feu'cr, bie ßanonabe. II. altrib. : —
borer, ber Stiidbplircr; — foundrj-, bic ©turf»
oieficrci ; — liole. bie StiidJ^forte ; — met.il. bas
Stiidmefatl, ßanonengui. III. v.n. bcfdiicficn.
IV. v.n. fanonicren. — eer, s. bcr ßonouicr,
^Irtitlcrift. Comp. — ball. ■*. bic ßanoncnfngcl.
- — bit. ■'. bag hnbte Wimbftiid om 'i'fcrbcgcbiB.
— pinion, s. bcr Qa^jfen bc§ 'i)l!inuten3cigcrg
(Ilorol.). — proof, ■«. bomticnfcit, bombcns
filter. — shot. .f. ber fianoncnjdnife, bie ßono=
ncnfngcl. — stovn. .?. ber ßanonenofen.
Cann— y, "''./., — ily, adv. flug, tmrfiditig, fd)lan,
imgcfäl)rUdr. tiiibld).
Canoe, .?. ber ©anmfatin, leidite gjndicn, bn*3 Jlanu.
'Canon, .«. (law)berfi'rtnon, bicScgcI, Miditfdntur;
(ecclesiastical law) baä Sirc^cngefefe, C)rben§=
gcfci;, bcr ßauon ; bas autorifierte C>"lt0enBer=
jcid)ni5 ; the s .-red — , bie outorifierten 93üd)et
ber lieiligcn adirift, bie l)eilige ©djrift ; ber9Jlc6=
fanon, ba© ''."Jiefegcbot ; ber Sianow (Typ., Mn.'<.)\
bie ^yorniel {Math., Pharm.). — ical. adj. fa=
nonifd); — ical books, bic fanonifdjen ffiitdicr, bie
SKihcl ; —ical hours. Con ber .UitUc t)orgejd)rie=
tieiic ®ebet§i'tinibcn ; Stunben 3ur SBcrrid)tung
geiftlidicr 9lintsl)anblungen ; — ical punishment,
bic .surdicnftrafc. — icity, .'. bic ftiniicngemä6=
l)ctt, fanonifdie ©iiltigteit. —ist, .v. ber ftanonift.
— ization, — isation, .s. bie .'ociligi^.irediung.
— ize, — ise, v.o. l)cilig f^ired)en. Comp. —
law, s. taä ffirdicnrcd)t, fanoniidie IRcdit.
-Canon, *. ber .Sanoniter, ®onil)err, ©tiftslicrr ;
regular — s, flöfterlid) beijammcn Icbcnbe ®om=
or Stiftä=l)crrcn ; secular — s, jerftrcut lebenbe
jConu or (£tiftä=l)erren. —ess, «. ba§ ©tiffg=
frdulcin. — icals, pi. bcr 2^onilicrrenfd)mud.
— icate, s. bic Tomt)emifteUe, ba§ ß'anonitat.
— ry, s. bie Stifts^jfriinbe, bag fianonifat, bie
Stette or bas '•Jtnit emcä ftanoniters.
Canon, s. enge SBergfdjludit ; bas 2rtilnd)tentat.
Canop— led, "(//■ itiit einem SBalbadrin »cr)cl)cn ;
(shaded) bcbcdt. — y, I. .«. { /'I. — ies) ber
SBalbadjin, 93cttt)immel, 2;l)ronhimmcl ; (shade)
bie l^iiii ; portable — y, bcr Sragtjimmel ; — y
of an altar, bcr "MItarljimmel ; the — y of heaven,
bas .'öinimelsgeroöU'c, ba§ öinunctsjelt ; — y of
clouds, bas ffioltcnbad). II. a/lnb. ; — y bed,
bas .stiimmelbeit. III. v. a. (mit einem Salbadiin)
bcbedcn.
Can't, Cannot, = Can not.
'Cant, I. .t. bie Äante, ausf^jrtngenbe ffde (Build,
etc.) ; bas Umfel)ren, Äcnlcrn {Carji. etc.) ; bcr
©lofe. II. v.a. ftoRcn ; Werfen, ftüT3cn ; auf bie
Seite legen. — ed, adj. cdig, fanlig. — een,
.'ii-e Canteen. — ilevers, pl. bie Si.)arrentöt)fc
{Areh). — on, .vce Canton. Comp chisel,
s. bcr ^antbe(i)tcl. — column, .«. bif Säule mit
edigen llanneUierungen. —hook, s. ber ftant=
t)atcn {Naut.). — i'ib-bands, j>l. bic Satten
{\(nit.). — spar, -s- bic bünnc Spiere, — tim-
bers, pl. bie idirdgen Sl-iontcn.
-Cant, I. s. bie lieudilcrifdie 9!cbett)eife, ba§ fd)ein=
l)ciligc ©eminfcl ; bie ödieintieiligtcit ; bie ."öcu--
dictci ; ( — of a trade, etc.) bie ßunftf^iradie,
;Sunftiprad)e ; (slang) bie ©tubenten=, Solbaten=
iVölclfpradic, bcr StraBcnbialeft ; ba§ ßauber=
nu'lfd) ; a — phrase, Sieblings^Hirafc, ftct)cnbc
9U'bcn§art ; — term, ein fiunftansbrud. II. v.n.
fdicinlicilig rcben ; fidi fdicinlicilig tencbmcn ; a
— iug fellow, ein ''2lnbäd)tler, Sd)cinl)ciligcr.
—ata, J. bie ff antäte. — er, s. see ^ing fnllow.
— icle, s. ber ©cfang ; bcr Sobgefaiig, ein 2cil
bc'j Äirdjengefangcs ber nnglitonifd'cn ßirdic ;
bie ^Abteilung eines ©cfangcs. — irles, ;j'. baö
botje fiicb Snlomonis. —0. .1. bcr ®efang ; bif
2lbteilitng eines längeren cpifd)en ®cbid)tg ; bie
'Bigfaiititimme eines ©cfangcs (ßlus.). -er, s.
ber Sänger ; bcr SSor^änger.
Cantaloup, «. bic S9cutelm clone.
Cantankerous, adj., — iy, adr. mürrifc^, ld<!l)t
rci3bar, ffreiffiiditig, rcditljabcrifdi {co/I.Y
Canteen, .f. bie (yclbflafd^e ; bie^JJartctenberbubc ;
bic ßantine, fiafcmcnhjirffdioft.
Canter, I. .?. bcr hiräc ®aIo>)j). II. v.n. in fur=
3cm, leiditcm ©alo^'p reiten.
Cantharides, pl. bic f^ianifdicn t^liegcn.
Canton, .«. bcr SSesirf, fionton ; ba§ (^dfcbilb»
dien, Cuarticrdicn (Her.); bic ^Uuciliing (Paint.).
— al, adj. einem Sc3ir!e gcl)örig ; ftantons . . .
— ment. s. bie fiantonierung, ß'-inlagcrung,
Unterbringung ber intfipcn.
Cantrap, Cantrip, v. {Srot>h) bcr gauher ; bal
JHcnbnicrt, ber betrügcrifdie Strcidi, finiff.
Canvas, I.-«. bcr,ftanciia§(ii/(/?»//.);ba§ Segeltud)
{Xauf.); bie 'iOialerteinnjanb {Pa.i7ii.) ; (sails)
bic Segel ; bic l^adlcinwanb {/or bale.':, etc.);
bicSeltlcinmanb , bas ^elt {fig.) ; bas föcmütbe
Canvas-covered
69
Captain
(Jig.); — for wool-work, bic Stictgajc, ber
Sttomin ; the ship has all her — spread, bas
Sd^iff l)at Que Seflct auägcfjjannt ; uuder — ,
biwatiercnb, in Selten nwljncub. II. attrib.; —
blind, leinener (yenfteruorl)aug ; — frame, ein
ßaften mit einem 2einn)onbrül)mcn {Calico-
Print.); — yarn, bol ©CöCl^om. Comp.
covered, adj. mit fieinioanb übevjogen.
Canvass, ■?. bie grünblidje Untcrjucl)ung, 6rBT=
tcning, 9lusforiii)ung ; (solicitation oi votes)
bie a3elüevbung_, SninnientDcrtntng. II. v.a.
(examine) prüfen, g_cnau untcrfuiljen ; fidjten ;
(solicit) fill) um eine o. bemcrben ; (to persuade
freslnnen to join a students' club) teilen ; (ilis-
cuss) erbrtcni. III. v.n. ; my mother was at
that moment —ins; for nie, jn biefer ^geit beroath
ft(^ meine TOutter urn Sajoolftimmen für mid) ;
Wanted : a man to — for subsiTibers, ®efuct)t ;
ein TOann, um 'Jlbonncnten ju fammeln. —er,
s. bcr SBeioerber, Stimmentocrbcr. — ing, .«. bie
SBerbung um (2i)al)lfHmnieu, jc.) ; bic @rörtc=
rung; bicUntcrfuil)uno.
Caoutchouc, -5. ber ffautfil)uf .
Cap, I. «. bie ßa^)^)C, TOiijje {for hoys, etc.); bie
^aube {J'or women) ; bas ,3ünbl)ütcf)en (of a
gun) ; bte günberjilatte (of a cionwti) ; bcr 'älufe
fa^ {CrtrpA; bie ffa^ipe, ber .Out iChi-m.)\ bie
Krone ber $rcffe (Typ.) ; bie ffroiifd)iuetIe (of a
bridgi-): ba^ ©felsljaubt (Av/;//.) ; bie (Uicrecrigc)
Wui^ ber Djforber unb (lambrtbgcr Stubcntcn,
ntitirobbel ; — and gown, ©arctt unb 3;alar,
afabemifcbe 2rad)t (in Oxford mid Cnmliridge);
— of the mainmast, baS große P-fi'lc-ljrtUpt ; —
of the forem.Tst, ba§ jyoc!eic[5t)auVt ; tlie black
— , ba§ fii)mar3e Sarett cine§ engt. 3tid)ters (beim
©^red)en ciucä iobc3urtci[§ ; — and bells, bie
^larrenta^j^ie ; — of maintenanre, bie ©(hirm=
l)aube ; forage — , bic [fclbmiige ; that is a
feather in his — , barauf barf cr fid) etTOos ein=
bilben ; to put on one's omsidering — , über
cine ®. nQd)benten ; she sets her — at him, fie
fud)t il)n ju gewinnen ; let Iiim whom the — fits,
pnt it on, raen'^ judt, ber tralse fid) (prov.). II.
v.a. (oben) bebcrfcn; bcfleiben; (surpass) iiber=
treffen ('■«//''/.); bcfapjien (.'rAof.'.;) ; (Dor einem) bie
TOüt^e jieqen ; mcdjfctsmeifc, tm Sßettftreit t)er=
fagen; to — a professor. Dor einem *^3rofefforbic
^Hülje abnet)men ; to — verses, Serf ein bieaBcttc
berfagen, fo baß jcbcr feinen Hcrä mit bem S8ud)=
ffaben anfangt, womit ber letjte liergcfagte 95ers
?ecnbet t)af; cloud — ped momitains, mit 3Bol=
en bebectte or ttioIfent)crl)üHte SSergc. — a-pie,
s. (armed — a-pie) Bom Sd)citcl bi§ jur Sol)le.
(gerüffct). — ful, .?. eine 'TOülje Doü; cinmenig.
Capa— blllty, s. bie 5ät)igteit. —bie, adj., —
bly, adv. fäl)ig, bermögenb imftanbe; a port —
bie of containing 1000 ships, eiu.'gafcn, ber 1000
©C^iffe faffen tann ; he is not — Ijle'of feeling the
shame, er iff nid)t imftanbe or fäl)ig bie Sd)onbe
JU fül)len ; he is not — bie of receivuig good
instruction, er ift für gute 5Belcl)rungen unju=
gönglid) or nid)t cmtjfdngliit) ; a man —bie of
judging the merits of the work, ein Wann, ber
bie 2!erbicnfte bes üöerteS ju beurteilen bermog.
—clous, adj., -ciously, adv. BieU, meintm=
faffenb, geräumig ; a — cious mind, ein umfaffcn=
bcrSBerftanb. — clousness, s. bie Oeräumigteit,
SBcite ; baä Umfaffcnbe (fig.). — citate, v.a.
fäl)i9 mad)en, befiil)igcn. — city, .?. bie SBeitc,
©croumigteit, bcr Kaum, för^icrlidjc anl)alt ;
ber fubifd)c 3nl)alt (Geom.) ; bic C? mt)fänQlid)=
feit für bic ?tufnal)mc luftförmigcr ober flüffiger
flör^jer {Ckem.); bie 2abungsfäl)igfeit (of a
ship) ; (ability) bie ffaffungstraft, J'älligteit,
2ciftun9§fät)igfeit, Süditigteit ; (character) ber
S^aroftcr, (3u=)Stanb , in his — city of clerk,
in feiner (?igenfd)aft al§ ffommil ; in his minis-
terial — city, a\i Winifter ; —city for heat, bie
SBörmefaiJaäitöt ; — city for saturation, bQ§
©öttigungäBcrmögcn.
Caparison, I. s. bie Sd)abrade ; bie 9lulftaffic=
rung. II. v.a. mit einer Sd)abratfe bcbeden, cine
©d)abrade ouflegen; ausftaffieren.
^Cape, s. bcr ßtagcn, TOantclfragen (Ta«.); bcr
ßragenmantet (Tail.).
^Cape, .«. bas i*orgcbirge, üai? ; — of Good Hope,
bas ftap bcr OJuicu .voffnutig.
'Caper, I. a. bcr iBorffpruug, üuftf^ming ; to cut
— 3, Äaljriolen madjcn. 11. v.n. I'urtfprunge or
geubenfi^rünge mad)en, fpriugen, Iju^fcu.
"Caper, .«. bie ffajjcr. Comp. — bush, .«. bet
Äa^'cmftraud). — ^sauce, *. bie ftapcnifauce.
CapercalUie, (Capercalzle,) .?. bcr ''.'Uicri)al)n.
Capillar— y, «((/. tjoarfbrmig; l)üarfein; —y py-
rites, bcr.'öoartics. — ity, j. (—y attraction) bie
§aorrBl)rd)cnf raf t, ßat)iUaranäict)ung .
'Capit— al, I. adj., —ally, adv. Sto\>\= (obs.); 2cib
unb fiebcn belrcffenb, auf beu iob {as a penalty) ;
(cliief)l)auptfäd)lid), Borjüglid), £»aui)t= ; (excel-
lent) Bortrcfflid), ^.irddjtig, famos ; a — al city, cine
•öau^jtftttbt ; — al crime, etil 2:obe§Berbred)en,
tobesroürbiges 3Serbred)en ; — al letters, grofec
$lnfang5bud)ftaben (Typ.), .C-iouiJtbudjftaben.
II. .«. (city) bie Jöouptftabt ; großer 9lnfang§=
bud)ftabe, 9JJajustel ; ba§ fia^^ital (C. L.); cir-
culating — al, umlaufenbes Slajsital ; — al un-
called, gcäcid)netcs, aber nod) einäuäoljlenbeg
Slftienfa^ital; — al of a firm, ©cfcüfdjaftstaVital;
— al pnt or jiaid ni, (SinlagctnVital ; circulat-
ing, working, trading— al, 5Bctricbsfa(jital, Um=
fotjta^jital ; unproductive — al, totes fia^-iital ;
invested — , ''Jlnlagela^Jital; authorized — al, ba§
@tammfat)ital; fixed— al, fcfteä ßa^^ital; small
—als, bie ffai.ntäld)cnfd)irift. — alism, s. ber
ßa^jitalbcfit^ ; bie Wadit bes ©rofetapitaB. -al-
lst, .«. ber ßa^)italift. — alize, — alise, v.a. iobu
talifieren. — ation, s. bie ffojjffdjdtjung, 3df)=
lung nad) ben fiö^jfen ; — ation tax, bie ßopfbe»
ftcucrung, fio^jf fleuer ; —ation fee, bas ftoi.ifgclb.
— ular, I., — ulary, adj. ftiftsmiijjig. II. *.
ba§ ©tiftsmitglieb ; bo§ ßaf.ntulorc. — ulate,
v.a. fid) Bergleidicn, einen SSerglcid) fdjliefecn ;
ta^itulicren ; ftri) auf SSettrag ergcbett_. — ula-
tlon, ■■<. bcr Scrtrag, S?crglcid) ; bic Übergabe ;
bie Capitulation (eines UnteroffiäicrS) ; terms of
— ulation, bic SertrogSbebingungen ; bic Über»
gabebebingungcn.
-Capital, 1. .s. ba§ Capital, ber Säulentnauf
(Arch.); ber ®cftitlicrl)elm. II. ?>. a. mit einem
ßapitäl Berieben.
Capitol, s. bas ffongre6t)au§ (ju SBaffjington)
{A7»er.) ; baS SRcgierungSgcbaube (eincä ein=
jelnen ©taates) (Amer.) -. ■■<eeiheIiidezofnam€s.
Capivi, .?. ber ßopaiDabalfam.
Capon, .■>■. ber ffoi'aun, ber S5crfd)nittene {vulg.).
Capot, s. ber TOatfd) (im *Pifei).
Capote, «. bie ßapotte, Sl^catcrtappc ; bcr Siegen«
mantel mit ßa^uje.
Capric— e, ■•>. bie Saune, ©ritte, ber ptBfeliAe (5in=
fall. — ious, ""//•- — iously, adv. launenl)aft ;
mutwillig. — lousness, .V. bas launifd)e SBcfcn,
bie grillcnt)afte ©cmütSart ; — ionsness of for-
tune, bie 2aunenl)aftigfeit bc§ ©lücts.
Capricorn, ä. bcr Stcinl ott.
Capsicum, s. ber fpanifdie ^^feffer.
Capsize, V. I. a. umwerfen. II. n. nmfancn.
Capstan, s. bie ftel)eubc aBclle, bie Gi-rbwinbe
(Mach.); bic Sd)ad)twinbe (Min.); baS @ang=
fpiE, ©piö(Aa"/.).
Capsul— ar(y), adj. fapfelfijrmig ; — ar ligament,
ba§ ßapfcKanb (.1??^/.). — e, .?. bic ßapfel
(^o/.); bcrSihmetjticgelf^/pf'aW.); bie «Jlbbam^jf»
fd)ale (Chrm.) ; bie fiapfel (einer SBombe).
Captain, s. bcr (©d)iff§)föapitän (Nant.); ber
•Öauptmann (,Mil.) ; — of foot, .Ctanptmann bei
ber änfanteric ; —in the navy, ber ßapitön jnr
©ee ; — of a riverboit, bet ©fromf d)iffer ; — of
the foretop, ber ^lusgudei auf bem Sormar§ ;
— of a school, ^rimuä omaium ; — of a foot-
ball team. 9lnfül)rcT in einer ^ufebaHfarfi«,
Captious
70
Care
— cy, s. bic .OQUptmannfdjüft ; bie giitjrerftetlc,
{Jü^rcrroUc.
Captious. "(//'., — ly, adv. jantifti) ; (insidious)
Dcvtuiujilid) ; a — argimient, ein Sruflfdjluf;.
— ness. .'■■. bie ^onfiud)* > bie 3:aDctjud)t ; bic
a.n'riaiiiUid)teit.
Captiv— ate, v. a. gefangen nel)mcn ; fcffeln,
cuincljiiicn (ßg-); bcitritteu, bejaubenr, to be
— ated by a lady's beauty, Son ber ®d)bnl)cit
einer I'ainc eingenommen or bcjoubert fein.
— ating, adj. fejiclnb, rcijenb. — e, l. <idj. gc=
fangen; gcfcifcU; — estate, bic ©cfaiigciifitüit;
to take the senses — e, bie «Sinuc fcjicln, gcfüU=
gen nehmen; —e balloon, bcr ("i-cjjcUiüUou. II.
i'. ber ßriegä gefangene; ber ©cfaugene (///. ct-
/;/.). — Ity, s. bie ©efangcnfdiaft; (boudape)
bie ßned)t)ft)af t ; thou hast led — ity — e, 2;u
I)üft ias ©cföngniä gefangen (B.).
Captor, s. ber jyanger; bcr ^apcx (Xaui.).
Capture, I. s. bas ij-angen ; bas (Srbeuten ; ber
{Jang, bie 93cnlc. II. i.a. fangen; erbeuten; to
be — d, in (iSefangenfdiaft geraten.
Capuchin, .v. bic ßapuje; (— monk) ber ßa=
^jujiner.
Car, .'. ber SBagen, ßarrcn ; ber 9Jod)cn (of a
balldoii); bcr (ftjcnbaljniDagcn, ^Jicrfonenmagen ;
SlBagen einer ■ürambatjn ; electric — , Sffiagcn
bcr eleftnfdjen Straßenbalin ; i-leeping — , ber
Sd)laf wagen (i?«//«.) ; triunjpl.al — , ber Sri«
um^iljuiagen ; Irish jaunting — , ein juicirabcs
riger SJÜagen, auf bcm bic Sitje bcr Udnge nad)
obcrSliirten gegen iRüden angcbrad)t ftnb ; the — s,
bie {Jifcnla^nioagcn (Amei-.y, bie Stra6enbal)n=
roagcn. Cvmp. — wheel, .5. ba§ SBagcnrab.
Carta bine, s. ber ßarabincr. —er, ä. bcr
ffarabinter.
Caracole, I. .s. bie l)otbe Sffienbung (of a horse) ;
bic äl.ienbeltTe)3).ie (Arrfi.). II. r.n. tarafolieren.
Carale, •?. bic gUifcme aBoffcrflüfdje, ßaraffe.
Caramel, s. bcr ßaranicl.
Carapace, *. bcr SRiidcufdjilb bcr ®d)ilbfrotcn.
Carat, s. bo» ffarat.
Caravan, .?. bie ffaratuanc ; ber WiJbcltTan§=
^lortitjagcn; bcr DJicnngcrienjagen; grower 9lcife=
loagcn. — sary, .«. bie ßarawanfcrei.
Caraway, .?. ber ßümnicl; essence of — , ba§
ßüinmclöl. Cow/i. — seed, •?. ber ßümnieU
fainen; — -seeds, ber ßümmcl.
Carhollc-acid, .■;. bie ßarl-olfäure (Chem.).
Carbon, I. j. ber fioljlenftoff. II. ottnb.; — diox-
ide, see — ic acid. — aceous, adj. tDt)Icnftoff=
lialtig, Äo!)lcn=; — aceous iron ore, ber fiol)Ien=
eifenitein. — ate, I. j'.'». mitßolilenfänrefüttigcn
( Chem. ) ; f arbonifieren ( Man uj'.y. f aturieren ( beet-
sugary. U.S. ba§ flartonat, toblcnfaurc Salj;
baä Sobafalj ; — ate of lime, bie ßrcibe, bcr
ftaüftein; — ate of soda, bas tol)Ienfaiirc91atron.
— ic, adj. fol)Ienartig ; — ic acid, bic floljtcnf dure ;
— ic acid g.as, foblcnfaureä ®a§; — ic oxide,
ba§ fiol)Ienoji)bga5. — ilerous, adj. flcil)len=
ftoff erjcugenb; Jfcblcn entlialtenb. — izaMon,
— Isation, .s. bie iBcrtol)tung ; bic fiartniration
(of gas). — ize, — ise. v. a. iicrtoljlen; mit SdI)=
Wnfdure bcl)anbcln. — izer, s. bcr '•JU'parüt jur
ftarburation bcs Semingofcs. —hydrous, adj.
ou§ JfobIcn= unb SOaiicr.ftoff beftebenb. Comp.
■ — black. •«. feiner Sam^jcnrufe. — ^light. .'. bol
clcttrifdie aBogenlidit. — -paper, •'. ba§ 3^urd)=
bnirfV'tViff, vPauspn^iicr. — photograph. •«■
burd) ,ffol)le=a*crfalircn bcrgefteüte lU)OtograJjl)ie.
— -printing, .f. bcr fioblcliditbnid.
Carbo-sulphuret, .«. bcr fiolilcnfdimefel.
Carboy, .?. ber SSaflon (Chrm.).
Carbuncle. *. ber fiarfnnfcl (3fin.); bcr ffar=
buntel, 3-umntel, ba-S S?lutgcfdimür (Afed.).
Carburet, s. bic ßohlenitoffPcTlnnbung ; — of
iron, ba§ Gifcntarburct. — ed, a</j. mit ffol)=
lenftoff »crbunbcn; — ed hydrogen, ba§ ®umpf=
ga§.
Oucass, Carcase, s. ber ftör^er; (corpse) ber
£cid)nam ; ba§ ?Ioä [of beasts) ; bag ©erip^^e
{0/ a s/iip, a hui/se, etc.); bic SBranbtugel
(MIL) ; round — , bie Sßraubbombe (3Jil.) ; —
of a root, bas ®Vamuer£.
'Card, s. bie ßarte; bcr i^-'oi.''.^ bedel; (playing — )
®VicI!artc; (Waiting — ) SSifitentortc; (con.pass-
— ) bie äiJinbrofc; (post — ) 5poftfartc; a pack
of — s, ein Spiel ftarlen; to leave a — on a p.,
bei einem feine fiarte al geben; to pack the — s,
bie ßartcu auf Leirügenfd;e ifficife mifdien; to
speak by the — , es fcl)r genau mit feinen
SiSorten neljmen ; on the — s, on pdi nuiglid) ;
— to view, Grlaubnisfartc jur 5?c)lri,tigung.
Comp, —beard, .s. ber ^^apVbcdel, btc (biinnc)
5}?ap{'e; periorated— board, bcv *|>afiicrftraniin.
— case, .5. bas liMfitcn) ilürtcutäfd)dien. — -
counters, ;-/. bic Sviclmartcn, ßablpiennigc.
— party, s. bic £piclgcfcU1d)aft. — rocm, s.
bas SpidäimmcT. — sharf er, s. falfdcr Sfnc.
ler, a3etTüger beim fiartenfpi'el. — tatle, s. bcr
Sfncltifd). — trick, s. bas ßartcntuiififtüd.
-Card, I. s. bic ftarbc, ßarbdifdic, ftrcl.e (jor
ßax and cotton) : bcr fircnipeltamm, bie SBoU=
fratje, ber SBoUtamm (Jor irool) ; bie aä3crg=
tralimafd)ine (.for toic); ba§ SBanb (of u-oal,
etc. as it comes from the card). II. r.a. (SSoUe)
frempeln ; (ffiaumuiolle) tarbötf^en, Iren peln ;
— ed wool, Strcidtrolle ; — for waste silk, bie
g-lorctttrat,c. —er,.';, bcr ßremplcr, SBcUtäntr
mer; bcr ßarbötfdicr. — ing, I. s. bas firüf;en,
Strcidicn, ßarbütfd)en (Sjiin.). II. attrib.; —
inp-niachine, i. bic ©tteidjmafdjinc, fira|5ma=
fd)inc.
Cardi— ac, — acal, adj. jum ©crjcn gcbörig ; %txi=
ftdrlcnb; — ac passion, ba§ C^erjUid). — acs,
pl. l)eräftärlcnbe 53titicl(7i/«/.). — algia. .■;. baä
.tter^mcl) ; ba§ Sobtrenncn (Med.), —old, i.
bic .Verjlinic, ßarbioibc (Math.). — tis, a. bic
.'öcrjcntjünbung (Med.).
Cardinal, I. adj. utimcbmlid), bomcl)mft, Ijaupt»
iäd)lid)lt, ^aiijit=; ßatbinoU; the — numbers,
bie fiorbinüläai)len ; the — joints, bie tier ^unttc
bcs C-^oriionts, ftarbinalpunlle; the— virtues,
bic fiarbinalnigenben. II. s. ber fiarbinat
(Kccl.)\ ber ßarbinalfint; — cape, ber fiorbi=
nal0fragcn; — red, ricfrot. —ate, .s. bie fiar^t
binalsiuiirbc.
Cardoon, s. bie ffarbonen=9lrtifdiofe (Bot.).
Care, I. j. (anxiety) bic Sorge, 5?cforgni§ ; (prov-
idence) bie gürforje; (heed) bic 9ld)tjam!cit,
Ciitt, a3orfid)t. (forrow) bcr Kummer, bie Serge;
(carefulness) bic Sorgfalt: ( — of a patient) bie
^M'yje; (object of — ) bcr ©egenftanb ber Sorge
or Pflege; — of (c/o) . . ., per 9lbrefie, lei
(b/ ) . . ., mit ©riefen be§ ©erm . . .; my
snn's bappine.'S was all my — , mcineS Soljuea
©lud luar meine einzige Sorge; he was under
the — of Dr. . . ., cr mar in bcr SBel)anblun9
bc^ .Cicrm jToltor . . . ; to cast aside all — ,
fid) jcbcr Sorge cntfAlagcn; she nursed him
with great-, fie Vflcgtcilm mit grower Sorgfalt;
be was educated with great — , cr touvbc mit
grower Sorgfalt erjogcn ; intrusted to my — ,
meiner Cbbut anncrrraut; to take — , T'd) ttt
^d)t nebtnen ; you must take good — not to of-
fend him, bu mufet bid) fel)r t)üten, tl)n 311 be»
leibigen; have a — ! take — ! borgefcl)en !
Sorfidit ! ?ld)ütng ! take — of your pur.se, gieb
^d)t auf beincn SScutcl, nimm bcin ©clb in 9ld)t !
to take great — of a p., ei en auf bas forgfuU
tigite pflegen; — will kill a cat, ßunimcr mad)l
t?cir ber Qeit alt; he is well taken — of, er mirb
gut gepflegt. II. v.n. forgen, ful) betiimmem;
what do I — ! ttia§ frage tdi banadi ! ma§ tüm=
mert'S midi ? I don't — n straw, id) mache mir
nirf)t§ ar nidit bag ©eringffc baraug, bog iff mir
l)öd)ft glcid)gültig ; for all {or pught) I — , mei^
nctmegcn; I don't — if I do, fd)ön, mcinetiücgcn;
to — for nobody, fid) um nicmanbcn tiimmem;
to — for nothing, nad| n»:^t§ fragen, fn^ um
Careen
71
Carried
nichts bctümmcni. — ful, adj., — fully, adv.
(anxious) jcirgcnDotl, bcforgt; (provident) forg=
fant, aittfaTii, norfidjrig ; to be — ful of one's
he^ilth, forgfiiltig auf jciiie ®cfunbl)eit Qd)ten; be
— ful what you do, gel)t Hotfiditig ju UBcrte ; be —
ful of this, gcl}cn ©it bamit uorfidjtig um ; he
was — ful of his honor, er iDor lcl)T licforgt urn
feine ©Ijre; thou art — ful and troubled about
many tilings, ®u I)aft »iel ©orgc unb 5)fül)e
(B.)\ we are not — ful to answer thee in this
matter, cä iff md)t 'DJut, bafe iDtr jEir barnuf ant=
Worten (/?). — fulness, s. (solicitude) bie
Sorgfamtcit, ©orgfalt; (providence) bie S3or=
Tidjt, a.T3adiiamfctt; (exactness) bie Sorgfalt.
— less, "(/?'., — lessly, adv. (without — ) for=
aenfrei, forglo§,unbcfümmcrt; (negligent) nad).-
läffig ; (tlioughtless) gcbanfentoä, unlicbad)tlam,
unai^tfam, unBorfid)tig ; (cheerful) t)eiter; (with-
out art) einfail), fd)lid)t, ungetiinfklt ; —less
about, unbef iimmcrt urn ; —less of, forgloS urn,
unadjtfom auf {ace), gIeid)güUig gegen ; a — less,
gooJ-for-nothing fellow, ein liebcrlid)cr, nid)t§ =
nutjigcr Wenfd). — lessness, a. bie Sorglofig=
feit; bie Unadjtfamfeit; bie9tad)läffigEcit. Comp.
— 'taker, •'. ber .öauämeifter, .öausDerwallcr ;
Sßarter, '■^Jfteger; aScrnjatter. — worn, adj. Bon
©orgcn gcbriictt, atiget)ärnit.
Careen, v.a. ttclbolcn. —age, j;. ta.^ ffietgelb.
Comp. — ing-block, s. bcr SBcrftblocf {JVaui.).
— Ing-wharf, s. bie fiietliolroerft.
Career, I. .!. (rapid course) ooHcr 2auf ; b'e 2auf=
baf)n, S8at)n {of life); bie Ölennbal)n {oh.s.)] ber
8^lug {of ahatvk); Goethe's literary — , Ooctljca
utterarifd)« Sauf bafjn ; in full — , in uoUem Saufe,
mit Berljängtcm ^üget, in ber I)öd)ften @ilc. II.
r.n. fi^neU laufen, ettcn.
Caress, I. s. bie SieMofung ; conjugal — es, bie
cl)eliit)en 3ärtlid)teitcn. II. t'.a. Ucbfofen; (em-
brace) umarmen ; (pat) ftrcidieln. — Ing, I., adj.,
— Ingly, adv. Uefatofenb. II. *. ba§ Siebtofcn.
Oaret, .•■■. bas (sinfd)üliung5äcid)cn, Sluslaffungä«
jeidjen, gcidien, baft cttuaS feljlt (A).
Cargo, I. s. bie f?rad^t, S(l)iff§Iabung ; — in pack-
ets, Stiicfgüter. II. aftrih.; — vessel, baä 3^rad)t=
f^iff ; — port, bie Sute, burd) wetdje bie ^raäjt
eingelobcn Wirb.
Caricatur— e, I. s. bal S^i^MIb, bie Jtorifatur.
II. v.a. Derjerrf or im |Jcrrbilbe barftedcn, faTi=
fieren; (ridicule) tad)eni(^ machen, —ist, s. ber
flaritaturenäcidmer.
Carl — es, s. ber ßnod)enfra6, bie SBcinfäute ; bie
frebäartige ^äulniS. — ous, adj. angefrcffcn.
Carillon, «. ba§ (Slodenftjiel.
Cark, V.71. fid) cingftigcn; — ing care, fummeröoHe,
bittre, l)eränagenbe Sorge.
Carl, .s. ber ßcrl (.Sco/cA).
'Carlin(e), .5. {dial.) atteS aöeib; bie .öcjc.
'Carllne, •«. ber @bein)urä, 3ubcnborn.
Carminative, l. adj. Släl)ungcnäcrteilcnb, IBfenb.
II. .V. bläl)ungtrcihenbc§ TOtttet.
Carmine, s. ber ßarmin; — red, bo§ karminrot.
Garn— age, «. bo§ ©emetscl, Slutbab, bie We^clei.
— al, adj.. —ally, '"/'■. flcifd)lid), finnlid) ; —ally
minded, fteifdlli* gefinnt ; to have — al inter-
course with, gefa)Icd)flirf)en Umgang tiabcn mit;
— al delight, bie gleifdiestuff, Sinncntuft; — al
desire, — al pa.'^sion, finnlid)e Scibcnfdjaft. — al-
ity, .?. bie f?tcifd)c§luft, Sinnlidifcit. — atlon, s.
bie jttcifrtiforbc {Dyrr): bie ©artcnncltc (.ffo<.);
bie y-leifd)barftcüung, ba§ Snfamat (.Paint.).
— elian, s. berÄamcot. — Ival, s. bcrßameBal,
ber 5afd)ing; —ival procession, ber (>afd)ing§=
5ug,5ajtnad)t§auf3ug. — Ivora, pl. fleifd)fre§=
fenbe Sicre. — ivorous, ndj. fleifdjfreffenb. —
oslty, s. ber 5leif*au§n)ud)§.
Carob, .?. bie ffarobe {C.L.). Comp. — bean, s.
ba§ 3ol)onni§brot. — -tree, s. ber 3ol)anm§=
brotbaum.
Carol, I. .t. ber ®efang ; ber öobgefang, 3ubet=
flefang ; Christmas — , buä SDÖei^nadötältcli. II.
v.a. bcrmgcn; lob^jreifcn. III. v.n. ftngcn,
jubJn.
Carotid, I. s. bie fio)3ffd)logaber, .C-ialöfdilagabcr.
II. adj. ; — arteries, bie ■yal6t)Ul§=, ß'Olpf= obet
§aui3t=fd)Iagabern {Anal.).
Carous— al, s. baä S^dien, Irintgelage. — e, I.
j. ba§ SeAgclage. II. v.n. jedjen, trtnten.
iCarp, s. ber ffar^ifcn {Icht.).
^Carp, v.n.; to — at a th., etTO'-.o bctritteln, fabeln,
• auf eine ©. ftid)eln ; —ing criticism, tleinlid^
tabclnbe, nUeä letrittelnbe flritit. —or, s. ber
ftritllcr, ßriritafter.
Carpent— er, I.* bergimmermann; — er'sbench,
bieöobelbanf ; — er's chisel, ber ©tedimeifecl; —
er's rule, berSoüftfcf ; — er's work, bie^immcr»
arbeit, ^immcrmonsarbeit. II. v.n. ätmmcm.
— ry, j. bas ^iunncrljanbirerf.
Carpet, I. s. bic S-ufebcdc, bcv Sc^j^iidi ; stair — ,
bcrSrc^it'enloufcr, Tuikey — , ber tür£ifd)c 2;ep=
i)id) ; the> grassy — of this plain, ber grüne Se^J»
bidibiefcr @benc. II. v.a. mit 3;c):H5id)cn belegen,
bebecfen. — ing, .«. boS2:e^'l5id)jeug. Comp. — .
bag. •>;. ber 3ieiTcfacf, 'Diad)ltatf; — bag politician,
^johtifdicr-Jlbenteurcr. — beater,«. berStcJjJjid).
oustlo^fcr. — binding,.?, bie ac^^idjcinfaffung.
— broom, «. ber 3:e(.tijid)bcfen. — knight, «■
ber aöeid)ling ; berSaloiiluwe, SDamenljclb. — -
slippers, .s. gcftidtcl^antoffcln. — stretcher,
s. bie StcpjjidU'reitmafdnne. — sweeper, *. ber
med)anifd)e 3;eiipii1)bef en.
CarpoUtes, pl. ßar^otitljen, 3=rud)tfteine.
Carpus, s. ba§ .'oanbgelenE {Anat.).
Carrageen-moss, a. bag 5pcrlmoo§ {Bot.).
Carriage, I. .s. bevSÖagen, ba§ (yulirmert; (tr.nns-
port) bie aSerfrad)tung ; (cost of — ) bie 5rod)t,
ber )Vuf)rlol)n; (deportment) bie .Haltung, ber
©ang ; (conduct) ba§ S3encl)mcn, SBetragen, bie
9iuff ül)rung ; (act of conveying) ba§ Jü^fcn,
3^al)ren, gortfdiaffen; (management) bie jDun^=
fiiljning; ber ÜÖogen, ba§ ®t\itü. {Mach.); bie
Safctte, ber *^?rol?magen {Artil.)\ ber fforren,
baä Saufbrett an ber 5pref|c {Typ.); (railway — )
ber ®ifenbal)niuagen, ^erfonenwagen; — of a
mortar, bie Settung cine§ Wörferä ; — of a sale,
bie Scitung eine^ SBcrtaufs ; overland — , ber
SanbtranSiJort ; — by sea, ber ©cetranS^Jort ;
goods sent by — . ba§ ?Vrod)tgut; — of sounds,
ba§ g^orttragcn, 5>oni.iflauäcn ber %'öm: 1st, 2d,
& .'5d class — , ^erfoncnrtagen erftcr, jmciterunb
britter Älaffe (/^r//«'.); composite — , ber au§
niel)rcren Klaffen gcmifditc ^erfonenmagen
{Raihv.) ; one-liorse — , ber Ginf planner. II.
attrib.; — bar, ber Safettcnricgcl {Artil.); —
beam, — pole, bcr ffuffd)büum ; — brake, ber
S8rem§, bie SBrcmf c ; — builder, ber Süagenbouer ;
— building, ber SBagcnbou ; — coupling, bie
Söngentu^j^elunq f T?« //«>.); — door, ber Äutfd)en=
fd)lag ; — drive, Die ^nfalirttior einem .öaufe {see
—way); — exenise, bie ißeiBegung im 2Bagen;
bie ®ciegenl)eit jum Sluäfalircn; — frame, ba§
SBagengcfteD; — grease, bic SBogenfdjmiere; —
horse, ba§ SBagcnbfcrb; — road, bcr (Jafirrecg ;
— top, bo§ aBagcnoad). Comp. — bridge, s. bie
SQ}ogen= or iRodbriitfe. — spring, s. bie Söogen.
feber. —way, s. bcr i>a!)rmeg.
Carr— led, pp. .^ife Carry. — ier, ■•<■ ber ^Vuljr»
mann; (messenger) bcr SBote; bcr SEräger; (ship-
per, etc.) ber ©Ijcbiteur, SBcfiJrbcrer; ba§ ^Jro=
bierfd)eibd)en {Elect.); common — ier, ber Sobn«
fulirmonn ; —ier and forwarding agent, ber
©^cbiteur. — y, v. I. a. tragen, fobrcn, fiiljren,
bringen {to a place, etc.); trogen, führen {arms,
etc.); führen (aaH); im Sinne behalten {Arith.) ;
erobern {ouhüorf:.t, etc.. Mil.) ; to — y all before
one, allcä mit fid) fortreiten, alle§ bcmeiffcm; to
— coals to Newcastle, SUoffer ini 5lJeer, or
©ulcn nod) ?ltlicn, tragen; to — y the day, ben
©ieg baBontragen, Ptegen ; to fetch ami — y,
a(5^.iortiercn {<>f dogs); ben gel)orfamen dienet
f^iclen {of people); to — y it with a high band,
Carrier-pigeon
72
Case
fid) gebietcrifd) benet)mcn; to — y a high head,
ben ßotif l)oct) tragen , to — y a jest too far, einen
©djerj ju weit uäben; to — y one's pohit, feinen
^ttictf crrcid)cn, cine oadje burdif ei^en ; tlie motion
was — ied, ber Eintrag ging biird) ; his motion was
not — ied, jetu ^Jlutvag fiel burd); tlie siiip — ied
too much sail, hai vsiUifT i)Qitc ,^u Piele 'Segel auf;
gcfetjt ; to — y away, luegtragcn, fonid)atfen ;
fortreiten (ulsiißi/.); a mast was — ied away, ein
Wa\t luurbc abgefcgeU, passion — ied him away,
Sietbcnfdiait uerrüljrfc il)n ; to be — ied away witli
. . ., UDU . . . fortgcriffen werben; to — y forth,
l)inauslrQgon; to — y forward, iil'ertragm, uor=
tragen (C'.y^.)/ fortfül)ren, fortfcgen; uiuount —
ied forward, ber Ü bertrag ; to — y off, wegf ül)ren,
toegnelimen, Ucrtrcilien ; tlje plague — ied him ott,
bie Scudie or *4>eitikn} l)at ilin weggerafft; to— y
off the ring, benStuig ab\tea)in (at luunuiments);
to — y on, (conduct) aniiiljreu, (continue) fort=
fül)reh; to — v on, fid) betragen (co/i.); to — y on
business, ein ®efd)äft betreiben, füi)rcn; ein ®e=
fd)öft weitcrf ül)ren ; to — y on a negotiation, eine
SScrhanbluiig pflegen; to — y on a conversation,
ein ©ef^rdd) fiil)rcn; to — y on a war, einen
ßrieg füt)ren; to — yon tlie war, benflrieg fort=
fefecn ; to — y out, burd)f efeen ; to — y out a plan,
einen i^lon burd)f ül)ren ; to — y over, l}inüberf ül)=
rcn, see — y forward(C'.//.); amount — ied over,
berSSortrag, Übertrag {C.L.); to — y to anew
account, auf neue yted)nurtg ftcUcn (C.i.); t« — y
through, biirdjf c^en, burd)fiil)rcn ; to — y with
it, {fig.) xw ©efolge l)abcn, mit fid) bringen. II.
n. tragen, 1d]ie^en («•? a gun); a pillar tliat — ies
false, eine (Sditle, bic nid)t fentrcdit auf ber SBafi^
ftel)t. — ying, I. Ä. baig^ul)rwefen(C./..); bas
iVaferen ; — ying and forwarding (trade), 005
©t)eDition§g'id)äft. 11. attrib.; — j'ing business,
ba^ ©iiebttion^gefdjäft; — ying roller, bie 2auf=
xoüußlach.); - ing traffic, ber ®ülcrbertel)r (auf
ber (?ife!ibrt!)r<;. Comp. — ier-pigeon, x bie
SPrieftaube. — ylne-trade, .5. bas 3-rad)tge=
fdjiif* ©t:>cbtttoi!5gwfct)äft, bic ffteebcrei.
Carrion, «. ba§ 9la§. Comp. — crow, .?. bie
91n5fräl)e. — ^vulture, •?. ber 9lac-geier.
Carronade, «. bie ffarronabe, Sdnffäl)aubit;c.
Carrot, .?. bic fiarottc, 53Jot)rriibe, getbe ÜJübc ;
bic ffarotte (.for smoking); — s, bcr 3iotfof)f,
rotes öaar (vuig.).
Carry, see imder Carr — ied.
Cart, I. s. ber barren, g^racfitwagcn, bie ßarrc ;
ba§ 5ul)rwert ; dog-— , ba§ Sagbgig ; hand — ,
bcr .öanbfarren ; spring , Saftinagcn auf fyc^
bcm ; — for carrying ore, Sanftarrcn ; to put
the — before the" horse, bic *^ferbe l)inter ben
SBagen fjjonnen, bal *pferb am SdjWanjc ääu=
men. II. a//rib. ; — house, bcr aBagcnfdiu^pcn ;
— rack, bic SBagcnlcitcr; — rope, ba§ fianrcn=
fsil ; — rut, ba'§ SBagengctcife, bic Sabfpur.
III. r a. uuf bcm ffarren wegfüt)rcn. —age, .'.
He SBetiirbeniug auf ber 9ld)fe ; (cost of — age)
oer 5ul)rlol)n, bie Sronä^jortfoften. —er, s. ber
3^ut)rmann, Kärrner. Comp. — horse. .«. ba§
^ugf fcrb. — ^tail, s. ba§ or ber .'ointerteil eine§
Karrend. — wheel, .«. bal IBagcnrab. —
Wright. •' bcr ffarrenmadier, SlCagncr.
'Carte, s. bii Äarte, S^icifetattc. — blanche, *.
baä SBlanfett ; bie unbefdiräntte aSoUmad)t.
^Carte, s. bic Ouartc (Fenc).
Cart— el, a. bas .SartctI; ber ßartcHbertrag, 9Iu§=
licfcrungSbertrag; bcr5el)bebricf (o^s.). — eller,
s. bcr-öcrausforbcrer. Comp. —el-shlp, s. ba§
^^arlamentärfd)iff.
Cartilag— e, •'. ber finor^jct. — inous, odj. fnor=
^jetig. Comp. — e-bone, •?. ber ßnorijcitnodien.
Cartoon, i. ber fiarton ; bie 5Kufteräeid)nung ; baä
SSoübilb.
Cartouch, s. (cartridge) bie ^atronc, Sarhifdie ;
(case) bie ,<SartatfdienpaH-onc("ft.'.'); < — box) bit
UiatTuntofitc (.V//.) ; bie 5Ranbbcrjicrung, Um=
radmung, ®d)önlcifte, fiartufd:)e(-irf/(.).
Cartridge, s. bie Äortufd)e ; bic 5ßatrone ; ( —
box) bie 5patrontofd)c ; bcrSd)Wärmer (Firew.);
blank — , bie 5}.Ua{;iJatrone ; empty — , bie ipa=
troncnftiilfe ; ball — , fd)arfc ^-potrone. Comp.
— belt, s. bcr *4-'otroucngürtel, ''DJunirtonagiir=
tet. — box, .5. bie *4>otrontald)c. ■ — gauge, s.
bie ^^afronenleljre. ■ — needle, .s. bic ftartuld)=
nabet. — -paper, •?. baS Slartufd)paJ.ner. —
primer, s. bas 3''iifel)"tA"i- ■ — priming-
machine, s. bic *^iatroncnlabcmafd)inc. —
wire, .t. ber 3ünbbrat)t.
Caruncle, s. bie ftarbunfel, S)rüfe, bo§ 3=leifd)=
wdr3d)en (Anal.) ; bcr ^leifdiou6roud)§ am
SVoVfe ober .§alfc Don Sögem (Om.).
Carv— e, v. l. a. fdiuciben, uorfd)neibcn, tran=
d)ieren (a jomi, etc.) ; fdmiijcn, au§fd)ncibcn,
meißeln {Carpi., ficulp., Eiigr.) ; to — e in wood,
in §olä fd)neiben or f dini^en ; he — ed his way
to wealth, er bal)ntc fid) {dat.) ben SBeg 3um
9ieid)tum. II. n. tiorfd)nciben (a^^a/j/f). — ed,
p.p. tt- adj. gcfrfinit;t, burd)brod)en ; — ed work,
bag (5d)nii',werf (.[rch.), bie ©d)ni^arbcit. —er,
i. ber SSorfd)neibcr ; ber Sdjniljcr, fflilbncr {Art.);
bcr S9ilbl)auer (Scnlji.); — er in wood, ,'5olä=
fd)nit',cr. — ers. .'. baa irandjierbeftcd. —ing,
s. bie ®urdibredutng ; bas ©d)nifeen ; bal
@d)nit;Wer{ in öolj ober ©tein, DJJofewerf ; bie
$8ilbl)auerarbeit. Cotnp. — ing-fork, s. bic
a^orlcgcgabcl. — ing-knlfe, a. ba§ SBorlcge»
mcffer.
Caryatide, s. bic ffarijatibe.
Cascade, «. bcr äUafferfatl ; — of sparks, bet
g^euerregcn ; — of lace, wctlig l)crabfallenber
©ufenftreif au§ ©fn^en.
'Case, I. s. bas Futteral, ©et)öufe, 6tui,_ber JIaftcn;
bie ßifte ; (slieath) bie ©(tcibc ; bcr Überjua {o}
a pillow., etc.); 'tiai'Üdi\i(d{of instruments); (out-
side) ba§ ^iuficre ; bic Sctleibung {of a boiler) ;
ber93IontcI, äHcimantcl(JW(7.); bie9lafetcnl)ülfe
(Fi)-eu\) ; bic jvornitotiiie {Found.) ; bcr 53!üntcl
(ßfiiih.) ; bcr SRaljmcn (Min.) ; — for pens, ba§
^*ennal, bcr J-cbcrtaften ; — of a watch, bag
Ut)rgel)äuie ; — of bottles, ber glaf d)cnfctlcr ;
door — . ba? 3:ürgeftcH ; letter — , ber ©d)rift=
f affcn ( Ti/]j.) ; lower (upper) — , bie untere (obere)
.Oälftc bcs ©dirifttaftcns; pistol — . bie$iftolen=
l)alfter ; — of a violin, bcr (Öcigentaften ; — of a
window, baä ^-enfterfulter; — of mathematical
instruments, bas Olciftjeug ; surgical — , ba§
Sefted ; packing — , bie 5|>acttiftc. — ment, s.
(window) ber jcnftcrfliigcl, bns 5-liigelfcnfter ;
ba§ Jcnitfn'ntfcr; bic.Ool)Ucl)le(ßM/W.); double
—ment, bas ®oi.ipclfcnfter ; English —ment,
ber (yal3futterral)mcn; Frem-h —ment, bie 5cn=
fterfliigcl. II. v.o. mit einem Überjug or 5ut=
teral berfcl)cn ; two volumes — d, jwei Sönnbe iit
(gelieferte) ^apfibettel cingcbunbcn. Comji. —
harden, r.a. non aufecn l)Qrten, burd) 0"-infafe
härten ; bcrbärten {fig.), —hardening, .■;. ber
.Ciartgufe {Mitali.). — knife, s. baa große
2;ifd)mcffcr im g^utterat. — man, s. ber ©d)rift«
fefeer {Tijp.). — paper, s. bie äußeren Sogen
cinc§ Sßiid)cä or 3(tefc§ ^'apier. — roasting, .s.
ba§ iRöftcn in ©fabeln {Metall.). — shot, —
shrapnel, i. bic ftortatfdjc (Mil.).
=Case, Ä. (circumstance) ber gaU, Umftanb, bie
©ad)e ; (event) ber Vorfall ; (accident) ber ^u=
faU ; (condition) bcr guftflub '. (law — ) bet
9}ed)t0fall ; bcr ftafuä {Gram.) ; — of con-
science, ein ©cwifienspunft ; in — , im ^aHe ;
in any — , jcbenfatlö ; auf jcben ^aÜ ; in no — ,
feinenfang, in feinem 3^olle, auf feinen gaU ; in
your — , an 3l]rcr ©teile ; there 's a lady in the
— . eg betrifft cine ®amc, cine ®amc ift babei im
©piclc ; in — of need or emeigency, im 'iloU
fade ; a — in point, ein 3ur Qaiii gcl)örcnbe§
S3eift)icl, ein (I)icr)i)erget)Briger t^aVi, ein foldjer
or berarriger 5atl ; n leading — , ein 5präjebcn3=
fall ; for example. tal<e the — of . . ., jum
S^eifficl, nehmen 5ie bcn ftati Bon . - . ; tfl
Gas eine
73
Casuist
make out a — , fcttraij beweif en ; as the — stands,
toie bie ©odje (nun einmal) hegt, lüic bie ©ac^en
ftel)en ; the — is this, es Ijat folgcnDc 5i3craanbtuiä.
Case— in(e), «. bas fiofcm, ber ftdfeftoff ; vege-
table — iue, spflaujentafein. — ous, adj. Jäfig,
fäfcartig.
Casemate, s. bie i^ofemattc (Fort.); bie §o^l=
fel)le (Arch.). — d, adj. faf emattte«.
Cash, I. Ä. bie ßaffe ; (money) bas ®clb ; (ready
—) ba§ bore @clb ; for — , gegen bar ; iii_ — , in
fiaifa, t)er ßajfa ; are you in — , jiub laie bei
@elbe? the procee(is in — , ber fiaflcnertvag ;
balance in — , ber ßaffenbeftaub ; net — in ad-
vance, 9letto Kaffa int ääorauä ; payment in — ,
bie SBaräablung ; £15 in — , fünfjet)n *4>funb
bar, in barer yjiünäc, in barem ©clbe ; to keep
the — , bie ßaüe f ül)ren ; down witii the — , l)er
mitbem ®clbe ! (vul;/.). II. attrib. ; — advance,
ber (Selbborf ilnife ; — purchases, bie ©areintäuf e.
III. v.a. 3u ©ctb madien, einwecbtcin ; to get
— ed, fid) (dat.) barau§3al)Icn laffcn, einiDCdif ein ;
to — a bill, einen äÖcd)fclcinlbf en or einfaffieren.
— ler, I. s. ber JSofficrcr (C.L.). II. v.a. ablol)^
nen, abbonf en, cntlaffcn. — ierment, «. bie (vnt=
lafjung. Comp. — account, «. baä Äaffa=i?onto.
— ^book, s. tai ßafjabud), itafjcnbudi; petty —
book, ba§ fleinc ftaijabud). — Ijox, s. ber ®elb=
fafien. — keeper, s. ber .ß'officrer.
Cashew, s. ber 5Mercnbaum, (äiefantenlauSbaum.
Cashmere, I. s. ber Äafdjmir. Ii. attrib. Äafd)=
mir».
^Casing, s. ber Überäug, bicUmpHung; bieSSer»
fleibung (Ä/!7(/.^ ; bas 'toimgroerE (äm;7(/.) ; ber
fflfantel (Found.) ; — of timber work, bic £tDlj =
befteibung ; — of a wall, bie Scflcibung einer
Wouer ; steam — , ber SJamJjffaften ; — with
stone, bag ^lodtoerf .
^Casing, adj.; — paper, ba§ ^ai^pa'sj^xtx, ®in=
■f.iilagcfa^icr.
Casino, s. t>a^ &fellfd)aft§l)au§, ba§ ßafino.
Cask, I. s. bo§ g^afe, bie iomic ; cleansing — ,
ba§ Slärfafe (Brew.). II. v.a. in ein (^-aß fül=
len ; tho wine is — ed, ber SIBein fd)mecft nad)
bem [fafje. —et, .?. ba§ Aafhten ; bie SdiatuHe
(obs.). Comp. — buoy, s. bie Sonnenboic.
Casque, s. ber .öehn, bic @turml)aube (Mil.).
— t, *. leid)ter offener .sjelni (obs.).
Cassation, .5. bic ftoffierung, ^ufl)ebung, 5Ber=
nid)tung ; bic ?lbfctiung ; court of — , bas ßof|a=
tiou50crid)t, ,'öofgcrid)t.
Cassava, s. ber ßafjaraaftraud).
Cassia, .>;. bie ßaffia. Comj/. — buds, pi. 3itn=
metbliiten. — sticks, ;-/. bie !Rol)rtaffia.
Cassock, Ä. longer cnganfdjlicBcnber ^ricftcrrod ;
bie Soutonc (H.C.) ; ber longer Überrocf (obs.).
Cassonade, ■?. bie fiojfonobe, ber (yarinjucfer.
Cissoon, s. ber Wunitionstaften.
Cassowary, s. ber (ofiinbifite gel)etmte) Äofuar.
Cast, I. ir.v.a. (imperj. & p./). aLso —) ttjerfen ;
njcgroerfen ; foUen loficn ; gießen (iron); au§=
iDcrfen, rocrfen (i/ie am-lwr) ; werfen (%/'<, etc.) \
bcrbreiten, auswerfen (a utotv of /leat) ; »ocrfcn
(young); bered)nen, au§red)nen (flcco!/r!/'.v); ftcüen
(a natii'ity) ; trees -- their leaves, bie Säume
laffen it)re aSlötler foUcn, entbtötteni fid) ; to
— a balance, ben Solbo äict)en ; to — blame
•nap., einen taöeln ; to — the defendant, ben
Setlagten ben ^Projefe verlieren laffcn ; to —
one's eyes upon, feine SBlitfcauf (eine®.)rid)ten;
to — one's fe>thers, fid) moufcm ; to — lots
for, urn (cine @.) lofen ; to — the parts of a
play, öie SRollen eines Stiideg Bertcilen ; to —
seed, fdcn ; ro — the skin, fid) l)äuten ; to —
teeth, bie ^äl)ne bcrliercn ; to — (s.th.) in a p.'s
teetli, einem (etttios) »orrocrfen ; to — a trench,
einen ®roben jicl)en, bauen ; to be — in a lawsuit,
einen ^rojefe berlieren; to — about, umwerfen;
to — about (for means), (ouf 93tittel unb SBegc)
fhinen; to — aside. bei©eitekgen; to -away,
tierreerfen, megroerfcn ; to be — away, Oerf (^la=
gen Werben ; to — away care, bie ©orgcn Der»
bonncn ; to — behind, äurüdwerfen ; to — a
look behind, jurudLiliden; to — down, nieber»
werfen, nieberid)lagcn (t/ie eyes); to be — down,
niebcrgefd)lagen fetn, to — into prison, in§ ®e=
f ängnis werfen ; to — into a sleep, einfd)läf eni ;
to — otf , abiuerf en, abf djiitteln ; to — oö stitches,
3Jlafd)cn obwcrfcn; to— oti the dogs, bie .^nnbe
losloifen (Sport); to — on. anfd)logcn (knit-
ting); to — out, (t)in=)auäwerfen,bcrrreibcn; to
■ — over in one's mind (diid.). überlegen ; to —
up, in bie ^'6i)2 werfen ; (vomit) burd) (Srbrcrt)cn
toon fid) geben ; to — up accounts, äufammcn=
red)nen ; to — upon, borouf werfen ; to — glory,
splendor upon, (Stjre, ®tanä werfen auf («cc);
to — o.s. upon a p.'s Idndness, fid) bittenb an
einen wcnboi. II. s. (throw) ber 2Burf, ba§
aßerfen ; (distance) bie äöurfwcite ; (mold) bie
®uBf.onn ; ber ®u6, ®u6abbrud(3/f/aZ/.); bo§
gegoltene Sßilb (AH); (.squint) bos ®d)iclen ;
(tinge) bie ijarbe, Hinneigung äu einer jyarbe,
©d)immer ; it has a — of green, es fjiiclt in^
®rüne ; ( — of countenance) bie®efid)tsbilbung ;
boS ^auswerfen (of t/ie lead, a net, etc.) ; (kind)
bie 9lrt, ®attung ; — at dice, Sßurf mit ben
SBürfeln; to have a — in one's eye, fd)ielen; —
of parts, btc 3lollcnt)ertcilung, 3toUenbef ctumg ;
with the original — , mit benen, wcld)c bic iftotlen
jucrft fljielten, mit ber urflsrunglidjcn SBcfet=
lung; plaster — , ber ®i})5abbrud; — of balls,
cie Sugcltrcffe (3Iil.) ; to take a — , ^jrägen, ab=
bruden. III. adj. ; — steel, — iron, ber ®UB=
ftal)l, boa ©ufeeifen. — er, see Caster. — ing,
I. p. see — I. ; bcn 5lu§fd)lag gebcnb ; — ing vole,
bie ou5fd)laggebenbc or entfAcibenbe ©timme.
II. .V. see Casting. Comp. — away. I. adj. Weg«
geworfen, unnüls, wertlos. II. .s berffierunglüdte;
ber Verworfene («/ God). — ing-iadle, s. bie
©iefeteUe. — ing-net, s. bos SBurfncl?. — ol£,
adj. abgelegt; — oft" clothes, ölte ßlciber, abge=
legte filcibungsflücfe. — iron, see under — II.
Castanets, pi. bic ßaftognettcn, SEonäüa^JiJcr.
Caste, s. oic Äofte ; to lose — , feine Stellung in
ber ®cfellfd)oft berlicrcn, auf eine gcfeüfd)oftlic^
niebere Stufe l)erabfinten.
Castella— n. .s-. ber ßoftcllan, SBurgbogt. —ted,
adj. mit Rinnen or Stürmen «crfeljcn.
Caster, .<;. ber SBerfer ; ber 3Sered)ner (of accowts) ;
ber giotibitatftetler (Asirol.) ; bie Strcubüd)fe
(for the table) ; bie Soufroüe (on chairs) ; set of
— s, bie *.15lattmenoge.
Castigat— e, v.a. äüd)ligcn. —ion, s. bie ^üd).
tigung. — ory, adj. jüdjtigenb.
Casting, s. bas ®ieftcn ; ber Qki^ ; (cast) ber 3lb=
gufe ; chill — , ber Hartguß ; — in iron molds,
— in chills, ber Sd)alcngu^ ; — of plate glass,
ber ®u6 Bon Sbicgelglo§ ; rough — , boS 3;ünd)cn
mit ßalf. Comp. — box, s. ber ®ic6taffcn
(Found.). — mold, s. ber 6ingu§, bie ®iefe=
form. — pattern, .'. bos ®ic6mobeE.
Castle, I. Ä. bie Sßurg, bo§ @d)lo6, ßoftcll ; bet
Surm, 3lod)C (Chess); — s in the air, 2uftfd)lÖf =
fer. II. ailrib. ; — hill, ber Sd)lo6bcrg ; —
moat, ber Sd)lo6grobcn. III. v.u. rodiicrcn
(Chess). — d, adj. gctürtnf, mit ©d)loffem.
Cojnp. — building, .?. ba§ Suftfd)löffcrtiancn.
• — ward, s. ber ©d)lo6v)ogt ; bic Surgoogtei ;
bie SSurgftcucr.
Castor, .'.'ber ^iber (.^oo/.); ber Sßiberl)ut ; bo§
SBibergcil (Pharm.). — eum, bo§ SBibergeil.
Comp. — oil, s. bos JRijinuSBl.
Castrat — e. v.a. foftricrcn, ticrfd)neiben ; bcrftüm.
mein, —ion, s. bie ßoftrotion ; bie 3Serftüm=
melung.
Casu— al, adj.,— ally, arft'. jufoHig, unbeftimmt,
unitd)er. — alty, i. .«. ber 3"fiö; (accident) ber
Unglücf§faU ; (fatal accident) ber JobeSfotl.
II. attrib.; — alty returns, bie SScrluftliften; bet
ajcrluft (in battle, etc.). — alties, s. Unfälle,
ber aSerluft (in battle). —1st, s. bn Äafuift,
Casuistical
74
Catholicity
Oeraiffensrat. — Istlcal, adj. fafuiftilc^. — is-
try, s. bic Wafuifht.
Cat, I. s. bic ItQlje ; female — , bie üa^t ; tom-
— , bcr ftatcr , wild — , bie SSilbfa^e ; domestic
— , bic öauäfa^e ; Manx — , bie jctroanjlofe
ßage ; neuter — , ticTid)nitjener (jur (>o*iVUon=
Jung unfäl)igcr) ßatcr; — o'-uine-tails, bie neun=
fctjiuänjigc ftotje ; tlie — mews, bie Saije miout ;
the — purrs, bie ft'alje idjnurrt; to lead a — and
dog life, wie Ajunb unb Ratje leben ; when the
— "s away the mice will [day, Uieiin bic JiutiC
auS bent ^aufcift, fpictcn bic Wautc auf iifdicn
unb Sauten ; to bell the — , bcr JVal;c bic odicUc
anl)ängcn ; a — may look at a kiuy, ficl)t bod) bie
ßatj' ben ffaif cr an ; to let the — out ol the bag,
ein (i)et)eimniä aus^Iaubem ; it was raining — s
and dogs, es regnete iBinbfaben. IX. v. a. ; to —
the anchor, ben %nUx auftctten. — erwaul,
v.n. fd)reicn \ok cine itafec. — erwauling, .v.
bic ßatjcnmufit. —kin, s. bos fidtjdjcu (But.).
—ling, ■■!. bas^crglicbei-ungsmcjict , bic jDarnu
f aitc. Comp. — -block, s. bcr ßatblod . — call,
5. bic ©d^rcipfcifc. — lish, .v. bcr getigerte
^aifivl). —gut, s. bie Sanntaite ; bcr äcibcn«
fframin (Wear.). — holes, p/. bic fiatilüdicr
(iXiitit.). — hook, «. bcr '•ilntcrtjaten. — like,
adj. tagcnt)aft. — ^pipe, ■■<fe — call. — 's-
eye, n. bas föa^enaugc (,i)/('n.) — 's-paw, ■<;.
bic Sü^en).itote ; bie als SBcrfjcug gcbrauditc
5l.*crfon (/.'/.); bic SSrife, ßiiljUc (Aaui.); to
make a — 's-paw of a p., einen üorfdiicbcn (als
SBcrfjeug für ctmaa gefaraudien, ba§ man felbft
nid)t untemel)mcn mil), fid) (<Uit.) oon einem an=
beni bic ftaftanicn aus bem (5-euer l)olcn lafjcn.
Cata— baptist, s. bcr ©cgner bcr iaufc (ohs.).
— caustic, (t'-IJ. totalauftifd); —caustic curve,
bic 93rciiiiUnic. — clysm, .s. bic tibcrfd)tticin=
niung, Siinbflut. —comb, s. bic ßafafombe.
— coustics, s. bic 2ct)Te Bom guriidwerfcn be§
(ädiallcä. — falco, — lalque, i. ber flatafalt,
baä 2cid)cngcrüft. — lectic, adj. tatalcttifdv,
— lectic verses, unfoüftönbige, äu frül) atitrc^
djenbc, im legten ^»6 nertüräte SDerfc. — lepsy,
s. bcr ©dilaganfatl. — leptic, adj. ffarrfüditig,
fatnlci-itifd). — logue, I. .'■ ba« SScräcidmis, bcr
Katalog. 11. v.a. in ein SJcrjcidmis aufnelimcn
or eintragen. — menia, .i. bcr DJionatsflufj
(Mi'd.). —plasm, .!. bcr ®reiumfd)lag. —pult,
s. bic aöurfmafdiinc, ftataVulte (II i.':/.); bic
5Ißurfgat)ct, gabelförmige Änabcnfd)leubcr juni
gortfiTincUcn Bon Steindicn. — ract, I. .5. bcr
große Söaifcrfatl, Strornfttträ ; bcr graue or tncifee
©tar (of the eye) ; bcr ffataratt (of steam en-
gines); to couch fhe — ract, ben fctar ffcdjen. II.
attrili. ; —ract needle, bie ©tamabcl (Surg.).
— rrh, see Catarrh, —strophe, .'!. bie fiata.
ftTopl)e, entfd)cibenbc 5ß}cnbung, ©diidfalsioen»
bung (in a drama) ; bcr traurige 9lu§gang, hai
fdirctflidjc (Snbc; (sudden calamity) t^lötjUd)
i)crcinbred)CKbcä Unljcit; — strophe of a tragedy,
bic ffatofiroiihe, cntfdjcibenbe SBenbung jum
Sdilimmcn, bcr erfd)üttembc 9lu§gang emeä
Sraucrf(nicl§.
eatarrh, s. bcr fiatarrli; (coid in the head) bcr
©dmuVfen. — al, ai/J. fatarrt)alifd), ©djuu^jfen. ;
— ;d syringe, bic 'i)lafen1prige.
Oatch, I. ir.v.a. fangen, faficn, ergreifen ; (get)
bcfommcn, erl)alten ; fangen (fre) ; bctommcn,
triegen (roll.), pd) (dat.) jU3icl)en, Don ctroa§
angeftectt merben (a disease) ; (hear) Benichmcn,
tJcrffelien ; to — a ball, auffangen (Basehull);
(seize upon) überfallen; to — cold, fid) ertdlten;
to — one's death (^/am.), Ttd) (dnt. ) ben iob l)plcn ;
to — a p.'s eye, einem in§ 9luge fallen, jcmanbc?,
Slid begegnen; to — the Speaker's eye, Bom
Sorfit^cnbcn (im engl. Parlamente u. f. tti.)bas
Slßort erl)altcn ; to — a glimpse of, crblicfcn ; to —
hold of, ergreifen, fuh an ein« ©• anl)alten; to
— it (hot), berb ou^gcfdjoltcn or burd)gcf rügelt
toerben; to — s.o. in or telling a lie, ctnen auf
einer Sügc crta^jfen; to — the scent, tDtttern
(Sport) ; to — a cnib, beim 3tubem bag Oiuber
ju l)od) ciuieticn (unb babci mand)mal riidliugä
t)on ber Ütubcrtianl fallen); to — a Tartar (oj
a uije), eine lö) c ©icbeu l)eiraten ; he caught a
Tartar, er ift Übel atigcfommcn; to — a train,
einen Qug errcid)cn , not to — a train, einen
^gug Bcrf dumeu or Bcr^iaffcn ; to — a p. at s.th.,
einen über einer ©. crtalj^en; —me ! (coll.) baä
fällt mir nid)t ein ! — me ever telling him
anything agam ! ba fannff bu lange marten, eljc
id) il)m jc luicbcr ctlims fage ! — me doing that
again, id) tucrbc iiud) l)ütcu, iaS micbcr }u tun;
a — ing air, cine lcid)t fafelidicfr ins Dbrtatlcnbe
SJJelobic; a — inp illness, ciiic auitcdenbc Ärant=
l)eit. II. v.?}. (in ciiiaiibcr greifen, anl)aten (as
hooks) ; einf^mngen («.s a sjin'ny) ; to lie —ing,
anftedcnb fein; to— at, l)afd)cn, greifen nad);
drowning men — at straws, urn fid) (dat.) auä
bcr 9fiit 3u l)etfen, Berfud)t man atteä ; to — on,
l)iingcn blcilen (as n dress on a nail); to — up,
auftnitgcn; (overtake) einl)olen. III. .';. ( eizure)
bas (}-angcn, bcr ^QHS; (pain) bie SBcute, ber
Sßortcil, ^}hil5en; bcr yJunbgcfang, bie eJuS«
(ß/iis.); ber dafen, ©riff, ed)nä^H.icr (Mech.):
bcr (finfail ("/a latch) ; bcr ©dilict!l)aten, Älint^
l)atcn (dj locks) ; biC(}angfd)ür3e(i)//«.) ; (trick)
bic Slttrab^jc ; bie SScrjaljnung, bie ©Jjcrre
(Ilorol.) ; bcr fiugelfang c;/'" ball) ; bcr ©tut;«
l)aten (Arch.) ; bcr lenatcl ( Typ.) ; — of a d<ior,
bic lürtlintc; — of a bolt, bcr Eingriff eineä
JRicgclä; by — es, ftüdmcife, abgefetif, loed)fcU
iDcile; shewasa great — .ficmarcin guter fjang,
eine Tcid)c ^'artie (sl.). —er, .?. bcr S-dnger,
©rgrcifer; cow — er, bcr Äul)fänger (Locom.) ;
spark — er, bcr (Juntenfänger (Locom.). — y,
adj. Berfänglirf), beitel. Comp. — fly, s. bie
5Ped)nclte (Bot.) ; baä Scinfraut (Bot.). — line,
i. bie ©dilu^äcilc (Typ.), —penny, .s. bic inerte
lofc 5ffiarc, bcr g-littcrtram, ©d)unb, ipiunbcr,
fticrtlofer i'aVi.icn, Sffiifd). —poll, s. berCäidjcr,
a3üttcltned)t. — word, .«. bos BMxoori (Thmt.);
bcr ft'uftos (Typ.); bos Sofungäwort, ©djlag.
mort, bic ^'orteUiorolc (o/ a party).
Gate, ^. bcr Sccterbiifen.
Cateoh— etlcal, adj., — etically, adv. fatcdjetifd).
— ize, — ise, r.a. tated)ifiercn, burd) fragen
belcl)ren; im ffated)i§mus unterrid)ten; inä ®cbet
nehmen, 3urcd)tweifcn, ou§fd)elten. —1st, .s. ber
9ieligionslel)rcr. — umen, s. ber ßatcd)umen,
ber ftonfirmanb; (.fig.) bcrSJculing.
Catechu, s. bos ßated)u.
Categor— Ical, adj., — Ically, adv. fategorifd);
beftxmmt, unlebingl, nitfdicibcnb ; — ical impera-
tive, bcr tategcri)d;c SimJcrotiB, bos unbcbingte
,S^u fotlft', bas ©ittcngcfcfe. — y, s. bic i^ote.
gone; bic ©cbontcnform, ba§ SSegriffsfad),
©ebontenfod); (clas.s) biefilaffe, 9trf, ber ©d)lag.
Catenar- ian, see — y. — y, i. odj. Letten = ; — y
curve, bic ßcttcnlinic. II. s. bie Ketlenliiiie.
Cater, r.n. (to — for) (für einen) fiebensiiiitfcl
anfd)affcn, eintoufen; (ßg.) für jemanbeS Sc»
bürfniffe forgen. — er, s. ber *^?rpBiontnieiiter,
(fintöufer Bon SebcnSmitteln; ber Sieferant.
Caterpillar, s. bic Stau^jc.
Cathartic, I. adj. reinigenb, QU§Ieerenb, abfül).
renb. II. s. bas 9Hifül)rungg mittel (Med.).
Cathedra, s. bcr ®ifd)of5fhtt)I ; ber £el)rftul)l,
bic 2chrf anjel, bcr and bo§ fi'atl)eber. — 1, 1. i. bie
©;ift6tird)e, fiotlicbrolc, SDomfirAe, ber S;om.
II. attrib. ; —1 music, bic (jCom=)ßird)en.
Wurif.
Catheter, s. ber fiotl)eter, bic §aniröl)renfonbe
(Sarg.).
Catholic, I. adj. fotliolifd); Ted)tgläubig ; aUge.
mein, uniBcrfal, un)3arlciifd). II. s. (Roman — )
bcr Sotliolit. — ism, .•;. ber ßotl)oliäi§mu§ ; (—
faitli) bcr tatl)Olifd)e ©toube; see—ity. — ity,
s. bie ßotboliäität, Sltlgemein^cit, UniBcrfolitdt;
bic SBorurteiUlofigtcit.
Catopter
75
Cell
Catopt— er, s. bas Sptegclfemrol)r {Opt.). — rlc,
ai/j. tatovtrifrt) ; — ric liglit, bas SieflCEtonälidjt.
— rlcs, j>i- bic ffato).itrit.
Oattls, «. A pi. ba§ SBu't); bo§ .'öoturiel) ; homed
— , black — , .s^iornuiel) ; breeding — , gudjtoiel);
6 head of — , fcil)5 ©tiict Sict). Vvmp.
— breeder, s. berS8iel)äüd)ter. —breeding, s.
bie !Bicl)äUcl)t. — car, s. ber äJictjiüagcii. —
drover, s. bcrSSicljireiber. — ^fair, s. ber S8ict)=
tnarft. — feeder, s. ber guttcrfdjiittcr, 5-üttc=
ning3al:'parQt. — market, i. ber Sicljmortt.
— plague, s. bic Stinbcrpci't. — range, ^. bie
Sßiel)iueibc, irift. — rim, .s. ber SBcibcgruiib.
— shed, i-. ber sßiel)ftaU. — show, *. bie S8icl)=
Qu^ftettung. — stall, •«. ber aiicl)ftäiibcr.
Caucus, I. s. bie Sürgcrticrfaminlung, in metdjer
bie 41}al)Uilte befpvocbeti inib feftgel'ctjt wirb;
lpoUti),i)e SBcrfaminlung. II. v.a. burd) cine
SBaljkrBeriammlung bcinirfen. III. v.n. eine
SBefprcdjimg ber aSaljItifte al)l)altcn.
Cauda— 1, ndj. ju_ cuicm Sdjiuanje gcljörenb;
—1 rhyme, bcr e>(^roeifreiin. — te, adj. ge=
fdjreänjt.
Caudle, j. bie flraftfu^j^je, bcr ©tärfungitront.
Caught, imprrf. & p.p. of Catcli.
Caul, Ä. bie 9lclit)aut (.4nal.) ; (net) ba§ Saar=
neb; to be born witli a — , ein ©Uiiiöfinb fein.
Cauldron, s. see Caldron.
CauU— Ilower, *. bcr Slumcntol)!. — lorm,
adj. ftengclfijrmig. — ne, adj. aul bcm Stengel
tr)ail)fcnb.
Caulk, see Calk.
Caus— al, I- aiij., —ally, adv. urfädilid). II. s.
baä ffaufallDorl, bie ffaufolpartitcl (Gram.).
— ality, s. bie ßaufalitat, Urfad)e or i8eran=
laffung einer Sai^e, bcr urfaitlidje yufammen=
hang. — atlon, s. bie a)ernrfad)ung, Urfäd)=
Urt)teit. — ative, adj. cineUrfac^e anjeigenbo;-
entl)altenb, aB Urfadie ticmirtcnb. — e, I. s. bic
Urfiid)«, ber ©runb ; bie 3ad)c; ber iJSrojcfe
{Law) ; I have giv«n yon no — e to blame me,
i* l)abe 31)ncn feinen ®runb gegeben, mid) ju
tabcln; to give — e for suspicion, 3Jerbad)t cr=
regen; he worked hard for the — e, er arbeitete
eifrig für bic gute ®ad)c or unfre ©ad)e ; to die
in a good — e, für eine gute ®ad)c fterben; to
plead a — e, eine 9lcd)t5fad)e fül)ren; small — e
court, ©erid)tsl)of für 93agatcnfad)en. II. v.a.
terurfac^en, Deranlaffen, 'itulaS geben, bewirfen;
he — eJ me to be invit 'd, er ließ mid) cinlabcn,
bcranlaBte meine (Sinlabung ; to — e grief, ßum=
mer mad)cn, bcrurfadicn. — eless, adj., — e-
lessly, adv. grunbloö, unbcgrünbet; ol)ne Ur=
fadjc, — elessness, «. bie ®runblofigtcit. —er,
s. bcr llrl)efaer.
Causeway, s. bie ßunftftraBc ; bie 6t)auffce, see
Pivement; bcr (val)rbamm (Hydr.) ; rubble — ,
ba§ unregelmäßige ^|>flaftcr.
Caustic, I. adj. tauftifd), ätjcnb, brenncnb ; f d)arf,
heißenb (fg.); (satirical) fotirifd); — curve, bte
25rennlinie; — lye, bic ''iöfalilaugc; — wit, bci=
fecnber SBife. II. ä. baä ?itimitiet ; (— soda) ?i<5=
natron ; lunar — , ber .sjöücnftcin ; to remove
by — s, abö^en. — Ity, ■'. bic *Jifefraft, bie fflcij^
frnft.
Cauier— ize, — !se, v.a. aufbrennen, fortn^cn,
n)cgbei3cn. — Ization, — isation, *. ba§ 9lu§=
brennen. — y, .s. ba§ SSrenncifcn.
CauUo— n, I. s. bie aSorfidit, SBctjutfamfeit; bic
aöarnung ; by.way of — n, al§ SBamung ; — n !
S5orfid)t(Dcim Überfdjreifcn bcr ®lcife)! {I'aihv.y,
to i)e let off with a — n, mit einer SBeriDamung
bafontommen; ride with — n, tiorTidjtig fal)ren 1
{Vycl.). II. v.a. tuamcn (»or einer S., against
a th.). —nary, adj. warnenb. —us, adj.,
— usly, adv. beljutfam, üorüditig. — usness. .•!.
bie SSorfidjt, Sebutfamfcit. Tomp. — n-money,
.5. bie flaution, m^ fiautiongetb.
Caval— cade, i. bcr iRciterjug, bte 3leitqcfcn=
fc^aft; bet Sleiteraufäug. — ier, I. s. berSlcitcr;
(knight) bcr SiitteT, l)od)t)eräigc ßriegämann; bet
ßauulicr, 'ilnijdngerftarls bc5 (yrften (uon (fng.
lanb); ber Huoalicr, Steuer, bie Äalje (Fort.) ; —
iers and Roundheads, 9Un)aliften unb $uris
taner. II. adj., — ierly, adr. rittcrlid); (brave)
ta)3fer; (presumptuous) anmaficnb; (contemptu-
ous) Bcrddjtlid). — ry, I. s. bic ßanaücric, 9lci.
terci. II. altrib. ; — ry charge, ber Siciteran»
griff; — ry sergeant, ber SlGachtmeiftcr ; — ry
spur, ber ^Inftbraubffcni ; — ry sword, bet
ei)lep\)-., 9icilcr=fdbcl (Mil.).
Cavatina, s. bie ßauattne (Mus.).
Cave, I. Ä. bic .Siötjlc. II i.n.; to — in, (sink)
einftürjcn ; (yield) nadigcben. — rn, ■■^ee Cav-
ern. Comp. — dwellers <>r — men, pi. bie
£iöl)lcnmcnfd)cn, Ciöl)lcnbeiöol)ncr.
Caveat, *. ber (f infprud) (Laic); bie Slnmclbiing
eines einjuljolcnbcn '^iatcntä (Amer.y. (reuihider)
bie 2Barnung; to enter a — , einen feinfprud) er»
l)ebcn, einen öemmungöf^imd) tun.
Cavern, •«. bie A5öl)le. — ous, adj. tjo^l ; Dottet
.sjöljlen, Ijötjlenrcidi.
Caves(s)on, s. bcr ßa^^Jiäaum.
Caviare, .'. ber ffaoiar; —to the general, (fig.)
flaüior für§ SJolt.
Cavil, I. v.n. (to — at) trittcln, befrittcln; tabcln;
S^jijjfinbigteitcn vorbringen, (äiniuürfc mad)cn.
II. i. bie S^jifefinbingfcit; without—, fragloä,
äioeifclloS. —er, .f. bcr lablcr, (fficltrittlcr ;
(sophist) ber 9ted)töiicrbrel)er. — ing, l. p. &
«rf/. tobclnb, fpigfinbig. II. .s. bie ©^.ntifinbig»
tcit. — Ingly, adv. auf tabelnbc, fijitjfinbige
aöeife.
Cavity, s. bic©öt)lung, Sßertiefung; bie TOulbe.
Caw, I. v.n. Irädijen. II. inierj. fral), trat)!
Cayenne-pepper, s. ber j^janif a)e ^Pfeffer, EaQen»
ne^fcffer.
Cayman. .?. ber flaiman.
Cease, v. I. n. (— from) oufl^Brcn (mit); ablaffcn
(oonj ; (rest) rul)en ; to — (from) work, mit
bcr vlrbcit aufl)ören; — from anger, ftcl)c ah
Bom 3om (B.). II. a. aujl)ijrcn; cinftcücn; cn»
bigcn ; to — work, bic 'älrbeit cinftcücn; — firing I
©ciuctjr in 3tul)'! —less, adj., — lessly, adv.
unaufl)brlid), unabläffig.
Cedar, «. bie ^ebcr; red — , bic inrginifdje ^^t'bvc.
Comp. — wood, s. ba§ ^cbcTnl)olj.
Cede, v.a. abtreten, überlafien; to — one's whole
property to one's creditors, fein gaujcä SJers
mögen ben ©laubigem üfaerloffcn. — r, s. bet
*2lbtreter.
Cedilla, s. bie (FcbiQc (?).
Ceil, v.a. cine S)cdc Dcrfrfialcn, (ein dimmer) gt^j»
fen. —ing, s. bie S)edc cinc§ 3>""i"-'''-'' ^^f
9ücger (Shiph.) ; vaulte.l —ing, bic gcwotbte
S)ctte; boarded — ing, getäfelte 1"ecte; coved —
ing, ®^)icgclbecfe; plai-ter — ing. ®iji§becfe.
Celebr— ant, a. äclcbricrcnbc ^ricftcr. —ate, v.a.
fcicm 17 birthday, etc.); (extol) crl)c!cn, Jircifen;
ben ©ottcsbicnft nblialten ; (ba§ SlbcnbnuiljDfci»
em; (bielRcffcllcfcn. —atfd, or//. lcriil)mt. —
ation,.'. bie^eifT. ba0 5vcft;ba§ ^-eicrn (— ation
of the Lord's supper), bic9ltenbmat)läfeicT. — a-
tor, s. bcr Sobprcifcr. —ity. .". bie SScriilimf^cit;
(person) bie_3flf 'rität, bcrül)mte ^crföntidifctt.
Celerity, *. bie ©cfdiminbigfeit, Sdmctligfeit.
Celery, .s. bcr Sellerie (Bot.) ; n ftiek of — , ein
23latffticl be§ (ro(i gcgcffcncn) Sellerie.
Celesti-il, adj., — Iv, adv. l)immlifd); the — body,
bcr .'öimmcisförtier; the — empire, Gt)ina; the
— globe, bie.^immelSfugcl; — liarmony, liimm»
lifdicr SBol^lflang ; — being, bcr .öimmetsbürget,
ber (Sngct.
Celiba — oy, s. bie (? l)elofigfeit; bcr and ba§ Soli»
hat (of the clergi/). — te, I. .s. bcr 6t)clofe. II.
adj. et)clo§, itnbcrliciralct.
Cell, .«. bie ^cUc, ba§ flcine ©cmad) (Bmld.); bie
gelle (7?o/.. Biol., Znni), (diingpon) ba§ Rcrfcr»
lodi; bag (V-ad) im Srfirifttaftcn (Typ.) : bie ©in.
faffung bet 2inf e (Opt.); galvanic — , baS flotoa.
Cellar
76
Certify
nifdic C? Icmmt. — ar, x. ber Seller; salt — ar,
baä i£ül}fa64cn, bu' 5ol3iuid)fe. — arage, *.
bas ficUeröcfdjoB , b\e .ScUcvmictc, bag ffeUcrpelb.
— aret, s. bcr g-lafmcutcUcr. — arer, a. bet ßcl=
lermeiftcr (i'i a 7iuiinishrt/, etc.). — ular, o((/.
äeüig, aus Q^ttcn licitct)crib ; —ular tissue, baä
geUciigemebe. — ule. *• bas g'^Uttjeii. — ulose.
I. (1(1). Qus Seilen bcfteljcnb. II. s. ber gcUi'toff,
bic ^cUulof e.
Cement, I. -^^ bcr'^;?i(/baR3'^''i'^n*' ber2öaifcrmör=
tel; bcT ßitt, bic ÄaUltcmmifdnnig ; calcareous
— , bcr l)l)bvauliid)e ftoU; i.lecorator's — , bcr
ffli^JSäCtncnt; diamoml — , bcr S)enianttitt; mas-
tic — , bcr ©tciiiEitt; Portlaud — , bcripotHaiib=
jemcnt; Roman ---, bcr IRoiiianjcincnt. II. v.a.
äemcnticrcn, Dertittcn ; Dcrinubeti, Bcrciingcn
ißg.); — ed masonry, ba§5)faucriucrfin3cmcjlt.
III. v.n. ; to — well, gut binben. — er, .?. bcr
ßittcr; ba§ ©anb, bcr SBcrcinigcr (/ff.)- Comp.
— ing-furnace, .*;. bcr Sementierofen. —
stone, s, bcr ^cmctitnicrgel.
Cemetery, .?. ber Jliril)-, [yricb^liof, ®otte§acfer.
Cenobite, j. bcr Äloftcruionili, gönobit.
Cenotaph, s. bas Iccrc Gi)rcngrabiiial.
Censer, s. bas Oiaudifnij, aiJcü)raud)fa6.
Cens— ion, *. bic ©didt^ung. —or, .<;. ber S^nf ot' ;
( — or of morals) ber ©ittcitriditcr ; ber ftrcngc
ßritifcr, ber unnad)pd)tige iablcr. — orial, «'(/.
bcngculor bcrreffciib , taoetjiid)tig. ftrcng , — ori-
ous, "<(y-, — oriously, adv. ftrcug, tabetfiidrtig.
— oriousness, s. bic 3;abclfud)t — orllke, odj.
ftrcng. — orship, .s. tiaä gcnforamt, bic^enfor^
iDiirbc; bic gt^nüir. — urable, adj. tabcU)aft,
tabelnsiucrt. — ure, I. *. (blame) ber Sabcl;
(reproof) bcr SScrweis ; bic ßirdicnftrafc {Kccl.)\
(judgment) Das (rtditcrlidic) lirtcil. II. v.a. ta=
bcln, rügen, (bc)urtcilcu;iicrurtcilcn(I-aw). — us,
5. bic iHilfSjiiblung ; bcrgenUiö.
Cent, *■ bas .söunbcrt; bcr gent (Awer.)\ per — ,
^^rcjcnt, auf 5 .Ciunbcrt; to pay interest at 5 per
— , ginfen px fünf ^«rojcnt or noni J&unbcn be=
jaljlcn; loan at 5 per — , fUnfJirDjenfigc ?lnlcU)e.
—age, s. ; per— age, ber 3tii5fuB, bas ^n'Djent;
bcr ^rojcnffaö; at a high per— age. ju l)Dl)cn
^.'rojcnlcn; atafairper— age,än nui^igeiiSinfcu.
— enarian, .?. bcr .«öunbn-tiäln'ige. — enary, I.
odj. önnberf cntlialtcnb; bunbcitjälirig. II. ,«.
ba§.'öunbcrt; ba§ Jsat)rl)unocrt; bictmnbcrtjatirr
feicr, bic hunbcrtjäl)ngc [ycier. — ennial. (.idj.
ein i^aljrminbcrt bctrcffcnb; olle l)unbcrt 3al)rc
ttiicbertcl)vcnb. — esimal, udj. I)unberttcilig.
— tgrade, "((/. l)unbcttgrabig, !)unberttcilig ; — i-
grade scale, bic 3c"t''''"iaI''l"*"I""9 • — iprade
thermometer, bas l)Unbengrabioc (&ciriU6'fdic)
Stjcrmomcter. — igram, *-. bas gcnfigramni.
— inody, s. ber aiUgerid) {Bot.). — iped(e), .s.
bev iauf cnbfufe. — ipedal, "'(/■ jn ben 2auf cnb=
füKcrn gcl)Drig (Zoo/.). — ner, .'•■. bcr Rentner
(50 !:i/('igra7ns). — o, ,f. bic fi'Dm^iilation, baä
iV-Iicfwcrt. — uple, I. odJ. l)unbcrlfad), l)unbcrt=
fliltig. II. v.o. iicrliunbcrtfad)cn. — upUcate,
r a. tierl)unbeitfältigen. — nrion. .'. bcr25efeli)lä=
liaber über 100 Mann (Rom. His/.): ber £iau^'t-
mann Hon fi'apcmaum (/.'.). — ury, .«. baB 3al)r=
l)unbcrt; ba» .s^unbcrt {Horn. Hi.'d.).
Centaur, .5. Bcr Pcntaur, ßcntanr (il/'/M.). — y,
i. bic '(^tocfcnblume, bos 2aufcnbgülbenfraut.
Center. Centre, I..';, ber 53}itteH)ün!t, baS 3«'=
tnini; 'ha'i Sociengcrüft; — of attraction, bcr 911=
traf lion5mittc£i)unft ; dead — , bcr tote ^?untt einer
ßurue ; — of an arch, bcr 2cl)rbogcn ; — of
friction, bcr SReibimgaJjunft ; — of gravity, ber
©chuicr^ntntt ; — of motion, bcr ^unft, urn WeU
c^en bic anbem 2cilc cinc§ ."Sör^jcrä fid) brcticn ; —
of rotation, bcr '?rcl)Vnintt ; — of vibration, ber
Sdirtingungajnunft. ll.^Wri'fc..- — arch,bcr57!it=
telbogcn; — transom, bcr Wittclricgcl {ArtiL).
111. v.a. fonjcntricrcn, auf cinen^unttorin einem
fünfte Bereinigen. lY.v.n. fid) in einem fünfte
Bereinigen, rutjcn (ouf). Comp. — bit, s. bcr eng«
lifdic SElttrumbolircr ; (expanding —bit) bet
UniBctlaläcnrruuiboljrcr. — board,.'.-, bas (fiicl)=
fd)mert {JSiaut.); board vessel, bas SdiUiCtl»
boot, —piece, .«. bcr ^afclauffa^. — raU, .'s.
bic TOittclffljicnc (Rodw.).
Centering, s. bcr Vcl)rbogen, bas Sogeugerüft.
Central, adj. äcntra(, ben ^hticlpuntt bitbcnb ;
— criminal court, ®crid)t6l)of jur Untcrfudmng
foldier ftrtminolBcrlrcd:en, »ueUtc in bcr 9iät)c
toon i'onbonftaitfinbcn (/.?!'/■): — point, ber 9]! it=
teH.nnitt. — ity, ,v. bicgcntralttöt. — ization,
Ä. bie Qcntralif ation. — Ize, — ise, v.a. jcnirolis
ficrcn.
Centrifugal, adj. Bom 93iittcljjuntte abftrcbenb,
ausciuanberftrebenb ; — force, bic 3>;nrrifugal=
traft.
Centripetal, adj. nad) bem TOiltcHiunftc l)ins
ftrebcnb ; — force, bic 3eiitt"ipctaUraft.
Centurion, s. se( Cent-.
Ceramic, odj. fcraniifdi ; — art, bie Scramtf,
SöVfcrtunft. — s, i>l- loninarcn.
Cer— ate, adj. bic äßadjsf ulbe. — ated, adj. mit
aBad)s überäogen. — e, I- s. bit- 2Bad)§l)aut bcr
StaubBbgcl. II. '-.a. mitSBad)« beftreid)cn (o^«.}
— ement, .?■ bic Sßadisleinnianb, in tt)cld)c bte
cinbalfaiiiiertcn ftbrpcr cingenndcU »nurbcn.
Comp. — ecloth, i. bic S[ßad)äleinh)anb ; ba§
i.'cid)cntud).
Cereal, adj. ©ctrcibe= ; — crops, ber Grtrag or bie
(Vrüd)te bcs iiaubbau?-. — s, /'Z. bas ®etrcibc
Cereb — ellum, .v. bas Heine ©cl)irn. — ral,
adj. mas fid) auf bas ®cl)itni bcjicl)!, —ral afTec-
tiou, bie (Sel)initranf[)cit. —rum, s. bas ®c=
l)im.
Ceremon— lal, I. adj. auf cine gercmonie fid) bejie«
l)cnb ; fcierlid) ; — ial laws, gcrcmonialgcf ciic. II.
s. ba§ 3''''''^ii"''ii''tt' ^^f^ t)crgcbrad)tcn tvörmlid)=
feiten, —ious, "((/.,— iously,"rfi'.feierlid);äerc=
moniös ; mit ®efirangc.you are too — ions, Sie
mad)cn jUBieleUmftänbc; to take a — ious leave,
9fbfdiicb ncljmcn mit )ieinlid)cr S3eobad)ning ader
[yBrmtiri)tcitcn, fid) umftanblid) Berabfdneben
— iousness, s. bas 5-cicrIid)c, bic |ycicrlid)fcit,
bas Umftänb(id)c ; ber Jpang ju 5örmlid)tcitcn.
— y, s. bicgeTcmcnic, fv<>rmlid){cit ; (rite) bie
(veier, gcjiemcnbc g-cierliditeitcn ; (usage) ber
®cbraud) ; church — y, ßirdjcnocbrand); court
-y, Ciofgcbraud), wedding — y, C-iodiäcitsfcicr»
(liri)tcit) ; to use no — y, feine Umftänbc niadicn ;
don't stand on — y with me ! mad)cn ©ic mit
mir (ja) feine UmftSnbc! the master of — ies,
bcr 3f'cmrnicnmeifter.
Cerise, adj. tirjd)rot.
'Certain, adj. (sure) Xx^zx, gcmife ; (fixed) be=
ftimmt ; (indubitable) unjlucifclftaft ; (trust-
worthy) äuBcrIäffig; (unchaufjing) unBeränbcr=
lid) ; — of your brethren, gcmiffc i'cntc 3brc§
©ri)Iages ; a — man went down from Jc rusa-
lem, CS mar ein 9J(cnirt), ber ging Bon 3cruf_a=
lent l)inab (/>'.) ; to my — knowledge, mic id)
gcltiifi meijj , for — , gctuif; ; he will come for
— (will — ly come), cr inirb fidicrltd) tommcn.
— ly, adv. gcnife, unbcämcifcU ; (of course)
aücrbingä. — ty, 5. bic ©cmiijljcit ; Xia^ ®e«
miffc , (reliability) bic 3iiPfl^'lfi0t<!i' '• to know
for a — ty or of a — ty, ganj iidicr linffen.
=Cert--ain, see Certain. — iiicate, I. s. ba§
Zeugnis, bie ©cfdieinigung ; (diploma) baä
S?ii.'lom ; — iflcate of health, ba§ ®cfiinbl)eit§=
attcffat, =3cugni§ ; — ificate of the customhouse,
bic 3Ptt<inittung ■. — ificate of posting, bic $oft.
guittung, ber tpoftcmBfang§fd)cin ; —ificate ot
character, ba§ 1>icnftbotcn5cugni§ ; to susiiend
a skipper's — ificate. einem Sd)iffsta^iton bie
9ludubung feincs 58cnif§ äcitincilig untcrfagen.
II. v.a. einem ein g^gni^ geben ; — ificated, mit
einem 3™9'tis='i?i^itom, k. Berfcften. — ifica-
tlon, .t. bicJBcfdjcintgitng; (notice) bicWclbiing. ■
— lüer, Ä. ber Sefdfcini'gcr ; ber 58cnadiririitiget
(o/ news). — Uy, v.a. bef<teintgen, bcäcugcn :
Certitude
77
Chance
(to — ify of) t)enad)rict)tigen, oetflc^erit. — Itude,
s. bie &emi%i)dt.
Cerulean, adj. l)immel(=blau).
Ceruse, s. baä SBlciiociB:
Cervical, adj. 9iac£cn=, .Qala».
Cervine, adj. §irfd)=.
Cess, !■ s. bic ©ruubfteucr. II. v. a. fc^äfeen,
dnf ct)äi^cn ; bcftcucrn.
Cess— ation, *. baä ?lufl)ören, bie ©inffeüung ;
ber ®(t)luB, bie iBccnbigung ; —ation of hostili-
ties, bie ©inftettung ber 5einb)eligfciten ; ber
aUaffenffiaftanb. —Ion, s. (yielding) baS 'üad)=
geben, 2öeid)en; (giving up)bie9ll)tretung, ÜLier=
lajfung. — ionary, adj. abtretenb.
Cesspool, .s. bie acnfgntbe, ^btrittsgnibe, Satrine.
Cetace— a, —ans, pi- SBaltiere, äiJolfifc^e. —
an, — ous, adj. roalfi)d)artig.
Oetate, s. ba§ ccrinfaure Salj.
Chal— e, V. 1. a. warm reiben ; cr£)il5cn, erjiimen;
n)unb reiben (the skm, etc.). II. n. toben,
wüten ; fid) entrüften. Comp. — ing-dish, s.
bag Jto()ienbecfen.
Chafer, s. ber Safer ; the — hums, buzzes, ber
ßäf er fumtnt.
Chaff, I. s. bie S^jreu ; ba§ ^ddfcl (of straw, etc.) ;
bie^lederei (si.). II. r.a. ncden (■tl.) ; he can't
stand — ing, er ueritcl)t feinen Bpa% ; I — ed him
about it, id) |og ihn bomit auf. Comp. —
cutter, s. ba§ ■s.jdcffclineijer. — cutting, adj.;
— cutting machine, bie .'öäctfetniafd)ine.
Chaffer, v.n. fd)ad)ern, l)anbcln ; to — away,
»erf)anbeln, berfd)ad)crn. —er, .?. ber Ääufer ;
ber .gönbler, iS(i)ad)erer ; Änicfcrer.
Chaffinch, s. ber Sudifinf .
Chagrin, I. s. ber ?irger, SSerbrufe. II. v.a. är=
gent, fränfen.
Chain l. s. bie Äetfe : bie TOefetctte (Srtrv.) ; ber
geltet ( Wear.) ; — s, (pi.) bie$üttingen (Naut.).
to put 8.0. in —8, einen in .ftctten legen ; Albert
— , bie furjc, im ßnot)floc^ getragene Ut)rfette; —
of buckets, bic ßcttenfunft (Hydr.); catenary — ,
ffette, H)eld)e bie S8rüdenbal)n einer ffettenbriicfe
trägt; endless — , enblofe, gefd)lo)fene Äette; a —
of hills (mountains), eine JQUgeltette (Sergfette,
©ebirgätettc). II. v.a. ( — up) anfetten, an bie
fiette legen; feffcln (fig-)- Comp- — bridge, s.
bie Settenbriicfe. — cable, .?. bie Slnfertette.
— oou-ollng, s. bie fiettcnfuiJlJctung (Rail.).
— molding, s. baa fcttcnartige ©efim^merf.
— pump, .5. bie Äcttenpumpe ; bie ßetlenftmft
(Hydr.). — rod, ■?. bie fiettenrute. — rule, .?■
bie ffettenregel(.-lr/7A.). — shot, s. bic ßetten.
fugel. — stay, .s. bie Äettenftrcbc. — stitch, .s-.
ber ßettcnftid). — wheel, 5. ba» Äettenrab.
Chair, I. i. ber Stut)I, Seifcl ; (seat) ber Si^ ;
bag Sdjienenlager ( Railw.) ; (presidency) ber
ffiorfi^ ; sedan —, Sragfefier, easy — , Sel)nftut)l;
folding — , fflaii^jftut)! ; upholstered — , 5polfter=
ftul)l; professorial — , 2el)rftul)l; a new — w.as
founded, eine I'rofeffur or ein 2el)ri"tiit)l itiurbc
gcgriinbct; to be called to the — , jum Sorfit^eu;
ben (einer 9? erf a mm lung) berufen loerben ; to take
the — , ben SSorfi^ übenicl)men ; Dr. J. in the — ,
I)r. 3. al§ ffiorft^er or S^orftljenber; with Dr.
J. in the — , unter bem SßorTt^ Won S)r. 3.; to
address the — , ben SSorfi^cnbcn anrcbcn; — !
— ! äur Drbnung ! II. attrih.; — back, bie ®tiil)l=
Iel)ne; —bottom, ber Sit5 beg ®tut)le§; — can-
ing, bag 3iol)Tflcd)ten ; — cover, ber i5tul)lübcr3ug .
III. v.a. trium>jl)icrcnb umbcrtragen. Comp. —
man, s. ber 25orfi(5cnbe, S5orfil5cr"; ber Sönftcn=
tröger (for aeiUm — .5) ; — man of the board of
directors, Sorfitienbc beg SUerwoItunggrateg ; —
man and committee, SSorfitjer unbS3eirit5er. —
manship, a. ber SJorfife. — rail, s. bie ©tut)U
fd)iene.
Chaise. .?. bic .öalblutfd)e, (It)aife.
Chalcedony, .?. ber (ri)atccbon (Min.).
Chaloograph— er, s. ber Au^jferftedger. — y. s.
bic ßu^jfcrftcdjerfunft.
Chaldron, «. ein ffoljlenmafe Don 36 a3ufl)el§.
Chalice, a. ber ßcld); ber 3lbenbmal)lgtel(^.
Chalk, I. s. bie kreibe, ber ftrcibeftift; — s, bunte
Stifte; — foruiation, bag .ftreibcgefairge; blacK
— , 3eid)entreibe; red — , ber Stbtel, ber SRotftift;
powdered — , bag fireibeme^t; not by a long — ,
lange nid)t (si.). II. aitrib. ; — earth, bie üaXU
erbe ; — marl, ber ßaltmcrgel. III. v.a. mit
fireibe beäeidmen ; to — out, entwerfen (a plan,
etc.), UDr3eid)nen (a way, etc.); to — down (or
up), aufreiben, auf Dte^nung fe^en. — iness, «.
bag ttcibigeäöcfen. — y, adj. frcibig; — y clay,
ber Wcrgel. Comp. — cutter, ■<<. bcr ffrcibe»
grdfaer. — holder, «. ber Stiftl)altcr (Draw.).
— line, s. bic ©d)logid)nur. — pit, s. bte
Ärcibegrube.
Challenge, I. s. bie .^craugforbentng (to fig/a,
etc.); bte 'älufforberung (to a cuntf.st); bie 5ltiru=
f una (of a seiitry. fie); (claim) bcr 9lnft)rud);
bie Sinmenbung,SBerwcrfung (ofjur>mi'n,eic.);
ber 9lnfd)lag (Uport). II. v.a. l)eraugforbent ;
anrufen (Mil.); jur SJerantwortung jieljen, v)or=
forbem; (claim) beanf(jrud)en; bcrwerfcn, (Sin=
Wenbungen mad)en; (dispute) beftreiten; (invite)
aufforbern; — cup, ber ^retgbcd)er (um Welchen
bei jcbem neuen SBettf^siel aufg neue gefämjjft
wirb), äöanber^jreig ; — plate, bag alg Äamt)f=
(jreis ouSgcfctjte ©über, 5ßreigfilber(gefd)irr).
— r,.s. ber.öcraugforberer; berffierwerferii^'nc).
Chalybeate, ndj. ftal)lt)alti9 ; — water, bag ©tal)L
waffer.
Chamade, .«. ba§ ©rgebunggrignat, bie©d)amabi
(Mil.).
Chamber, I. .5. bie .Sammer, bag gimmcr, ®e»
mad); (court) bag ftammergcridjt, bie fi'ammer;
(council) bie fiammer; bagfiammcrftücf (iWi/.);
ber 'Diac^ttoJ.if ; bie Kammer (of a gun) ; ex-
ploding — , bie ßammer einer Wine ; — of a
pump, ber ©tiefet ; — of commerce, .'^lanbelgs
fammer ; — of a lock, ©d)teufenfammer('//j/rfr.).
II. v.n. ein licbertid)eg 2ebenfüt)ren(oi.?.). — ed,
adj. mit flammeni ticrfet)en, =tammcrig. —
lain, s. ber Äammerl)crr; bcr ßammerbiener;
the Lord High — lain, bcr Sorb Kämmerer; the
Lord —lain, ber C)bertammerl)err. — s, pi.
(bomeljme) 3unggcfetIenwot)nung. Comp. — -
council, .V. bie »crtrnute SBeratung. — counsel,
s. ber 9{ed)tsfreunb, iRed)t§fonfutent; bergel)cime
Utat. — fellow,.«, ber Stubengcnoffc. — maid,
.?. bag 3immer)nübd)en. — organ, ■?. bie !d\m=
mcrorgel. —(-pot), .«. ber 9tad)ttoJjf. —prac-
tice, s^ bie 3ftcd)tgfonfutenten(3raji§.
Chameleon, ■■<. bag (fl)amäleon. Comjo. — -like,
adj. tierönbcrlid) in ber Jarbe (wie etn 6t)amä»
Icon), d)amölconartig.
Chamfer, I. v.n. augtel^ten, fanucticren (Arch.);
bcrftäben (a column); abfd)ärfcn (a cornice).
II. Ä. bic9lugtel)lung,Cof)lrinnc an einerSöule;
bie abgcftofeenc fiante, ©corägtante (Carp.). —
Ing, .5^ bag 9lbtantcn, bic 9lbfd)rdgiing. Comp.
— Ing-tool, ■■;. 3Weifd)neibiger ©entbo^rer.
Chamois, s. bie ®cmf c ; (— leather) bag ©ämifd^=
leber.
Champ, v.a. tanen; to — the bit, am (Sebifefauen;
in bic .3ügcl fd)äumcn ( poet.).
Champagne. .«. ber (Jl)amhagner; dry — , iierbcr
dt).; sparkling — , moufficTcnbcr ©I). ; still—,
nid)f mouffterenber 6^.; iced — , 61). in dig or
auf 6-ig.
Champ— algn, I. adj. flad), eben. II. s. bie
©bene, —ion, I. s. berßäm):ie, SBcrfed)ter, SBor=
fömijfcr; (defender) ber SSertcibiger; (one who
excels) ber TOciffer; — ion boxer, bcr bcffcSBojer;
— ion of the truth, S3}al)rt)eitgtämt)e; king'«
— ion, berßdm^e beg Äönigg. II. v.a. l)eraug=
forbem ; befd)ü^en, »erteibigen. — ionship,
s. bie Sßertcibiqung, S8erfe(j^tung, bag ©intreten
(für); bie 5)kiftcrfd)aft.
Chance, I. s. bcrgufall; (fate) bag ©diidfal, So§;
(fortune) bag ®lü(t ; (opportunity) bic ©elcgeu
Chancel
78
Char
fieit; ( — event) ba6 Grcigni^ ; (success) bcr Gr»
olfl; (possibility) bie yJiögUd)tcit; (likelihood)
bie SÜat)rfd)einliditcit ; the — s of war, boa
ftriegsgtücJ; game of — , ein ©lüctsjtiiel; to run
a bad — , fd)le(t)te 5lusfld)ten tjabcn; not a ghost
of a — , not the slightest — , niitrt bie gcniigftc
Slusfitijt; by — , ooii ungcfätjr, sufäUig ; to look
to the main — , oaf ben iierfiinlidien SSorteil
fel)cn; a mere — , ein bloßer ^guifaU; an even — ,
cine glciite (il)ance, 'Jlusfictjt; there is no — that
. . ., es ift nid)t anäunet)mcn, ba^ . . . ; the — s
are in your favor, bie 4Büt)riit)einlid)fcit iff auf
eurer Seite; give him a - ! gicb it)m freie 33al)n!
laß eä il)n bod) einmal Oeriudien ! t_o take one's
— 01 a th., es barauf or auf eine «ä. anfoinmen
lafjen, es wagen. II. v.a. U)agcn, ucTlud)en(cf//.).
III. ('.;(. fid) ereignen; it — d, es gefdiat), ereignete
fid); I — d to meet him, id) traf it)n juf dUig ; it
my letter should — to be lost, falls mein ©rief
»crloren gegangen fein foüte ; I — d to be there
when she came, es traf fid) gerabe, baf> id) bort
lüor, als fie anfain; to — upon, auf u'ine ®.)
ftofeen. IV. adj. jufäüig; the — comer, bcr
äufduig ftommcubc;a — customer, ein zufälliger
ßuube.
CMncel, -s. ber 'i^Utarbla^, bie (Fljorfdjrantc. —
lor, «. bcritanjter, bet Obcrridjter; —lor of a
cathedral, Jtanjlcr eineä IJomitifts; —lor of a
diocese, Der 3ted)t3tonfulent eines a3ifd)of § ; im-
perial — lor, ber MeidjsJanjIer; — lor of the Ex-
chequer, bcr Sdjogtanjler; Lord High — lor,
ber fianälcr (highest leijal ijulhority in England) ;
— lor Ol a university, ber Dtcttor einer Uniücrfität.
— lorshlp, ■«. bag 5imt or bie ÜiSürbe eines ßan3=
lers or aiettors.
Chancery, a- bas ffanätcigerid)!; court of — , ber
olerftc (Serid)tsl)of ; — suit, ein iRcdjfsftrcit im
i?anjleigcrid)te; bill in — , bie9ted)t5tlagc bcibcm
ßanjlcigerid)te; masters in — , bie ©cifiljcr, 9ic=
ferentcn bes ftanjleigerid)!^ , a ward in — , torn
ßanjleigerid)! unter SSormunbfd)aft gel)oltcnc5
Äinb; to get a p.'s head into — , (betm 9iing =
tam^jf) ben ffofjf beä ®egner§ unter ben 9Irm be=
tonunen (also ßg.)\ to sit in — , Sauäleiric^ter
fein.
Chancr— e, s. bcr ©(Ranter. — ons, adj. mit bem
Sdjanfcr beliaftet.
Ohand— elier, ■?. ber Cän9eleud)ter, ßronIeud)ter ;
bas ^Bodgeftcd (Fort.). — ler, .v. bcr 2id)täiel)cr;
bcr l'id)tl)dnbtcr; bcr flramer; sliip's — ler, ber
SdjiffsproDiantträmcr ; com — ler, bcr fi'ont=
l)änbler. — lery, ■?• (JcWroarcn; ba§ firümcr=
gcfitiüft.
Change, I. v.a. (alter) anbcrn, feranbcm ; (ex-
change) (ans)taufd)en, Dertaufd)cii, medifeln ; to
— color, fid) entfärben, (grow red) rot mcrbcn;
to — one's clothes, to — (coll.), fid) umjielicn,
^td) umtlciben; to — hands, in anberc .s3änbc
übergel)cn; to — one's lodgings, eine anbete
siüob'nung bejieliert^; to — one's mind, fid) anberc
bcfiiincu, anbem «innc§ werben ; to — money,
©elb racd)f cln ; to — for, tiertQufd)cn gegen ; to —
from . . . into .... VerWanbetn nus . . . in . . .
II. i-.n. Tirf) änbcnt, anbers werben; the moon
—8, wir l)aben l1!onb)iieri)fcl; how the world
— s! Wie fid) bie SBclt bod) änbcrt ! — for Cam-
bridge, utnfteigcu nad) (Jambribgc ! (nailw.).
III. s. bie ^nbenmg, Hcranberung ; bcr aBcd)fet;
bie 2lbwcd)fclung ; bcr Soufd) (C.L.); (small
money) ba§ ßlemgclb; (exchange) bie 23örfc;
(conversion) bie 33ctel)rung ; (improvement) bie
SBcffentng ; — s of many sorts, mand)crlei 3Jer=
änbemngcn; I have no — about me, id) l)abc
tcin ßlewgelb bei mir ; give me — , please,
bitte, geben Sic mir I)erau§ ; have j'ou got —
for a dollar ? f bnncn Sie mir ein 3)otlar werf)=
fein? grammatical — , bcr grammatifd)c Wcd)=
lel (Gramm.) ; — of air, bic Öufttieränbctung ;
— of carriage, ber aöagenwed)fel (Rail.); a — of
clothes, ein jWeiterSInjug (jum aiJee^fcln); — of
life, bie Ubergongsfieriobc im Seben; — of the
tide, bie ÜÜiberjeit, ber SlÜed)fcl öon @bbc unb
iJlut; — of the moon, bcr yjfonblticd)fcl; a de-
cided — for the better'in the condition of, cint
cntfdjeibcubc Slßcnbung jum aScficm im S8efin=
ben tion ; to ring the — s, eine Ütci^c (Siloden
mclobifd) läuten, wed)felläuten (lit.); biefelbe
Sad)e in immer neuen jjormcn bel)anbeln, itn»
mcr bei bcr alten 2cier bleiben (fig.), —ability,
s. bic i8eränberlid)teit. —able, adj., — ably,
adv. ucränberlid), Wanbelbar ; fdjitlemb (in
color) ; Wantclmiitig (of persons) ; — able
weather, unbeftänbigcg SBctter. — ableness, s.
bicSBeränbcrlid)tcit, Untcftänbigteif , ber SffianfcU
mut, bie^^ieigung jurSScränbcning. — lul, o'O'.
unbeftdnbig ; unäuberläffig ; Beränberlid) ; — ful as
a child, wanfelmUtig Wie einßinb; — ful as the
weather, terdnbcrlid) or wed)fcUioll Wie baä
SäJcttcr. —less. adj. unDcränbcrlid) ; beftänbig.
—ling, s. bcr SBcAfclbalg, bas untergcld)cbcne
ßinb. — r, s. ber ajcränbcrcr; bcrUnbeftünbige;
money r, ber ((Sclb=)5IBcd)5ler.
Channel, I. s. bcr flanal; bas (Jtufe^ett; bie
9töl)re, 3linnc, (^offe; (furrow) bie 5urd)e; bie
^us£ct)lung, Äannclierung, öoblrinne (Arch.) ;
bie guTdic (Mas.) ; 'DJUttel unb SBeg einer liHttci«
lung (fig.); — sof commerce, .'oanbclSWcge; cross-
— services, Sd)iffSOcrtct)r 3iDifd)cn ©nglanb unb
iVranfrcid). II. v.a. Stinnen mad)en, jvurd)cn
austcbten; to — out, rinnenfbrmig au§l)i)l)len.
Chant, I. .«. ber ©cfang, bieSBeife; cine befon=
bcre %xx bc§ ftirdiengcfongS. II. v.a. befingen;
(also v.n.) fingen (bie ^lalmen, Siturgic, 2C.,
wie man fie in bcu engli)d)en ßatl)ebrülcn fingt).
— er, Ä. ber Sänger; ber 3?orjänger in einer
S)omtird)c, fiantor. bie2)t§tantfifeife be§ jDubcU
fads (Mus.). — ry, «. bic Stiftung üon Scclen=
nteffcn; Sceienmeiien fingenbe 5priefter; bic fleine
ßat)eüe in einer fiatbebrale.
Chao— B, s. bo§ 61)005, Urgemifd); ber SÜBirr«
Worr (fig.), —tic, adj. d)aotifd), Wüft.
'Chap, 1. s. ber Sfolt, Sfjrung, Slife. II. v.a.
ouffpringcn, f palten; cold, dry winds — the
hands and lips. Bon toltcn, irodencn Slöinben
fi^ringen bie £>änbe unb I'ii'pen auf. — ped,
p.p. cl- adj. gcfpoltcn, offen.
^Chap, .s. bcr itinnbadcn. —a, pi. bic ßinnbadcn,
bcr Siodien. < 'omp. —fallen, adj. mit l)crunter«
l)äugcnbem TOaulc; nicbergefd)lagen (*/ ).
^Chap, s. bcr 93urfd)e, ©efeUe, fieri (coll.) ; old
— , alter Sunge (.■./.)■ Cotnp. —book, s. ba§
Sßolfsbud), bos Heine billige SBud), wel*c§ fol.
i.iorticrt wirb, —man, s. ber Käufer, fiunbe;
bcr a^ertäufcr.
Chap— el, I. s. bie finijctte; ba§ ®ottc5l)au§ (of
dissentei:^); bie Trurferei (Pri?i^); to attend — el
regularly, regelmäßig bem ©ottcsbicnft bei.
wohnen; churcli versus — el, £iod)!iTd)c gegen
Selten; —el of ease, bie pjilialtlrdjc. II. t'.a. ;
to —el a ship, cine (rule fangen (.\inii.). — eron,
5. bie ?lnftanbsbaiiic, Tucnno; bie fiofipe (obs.);
ba§ SSon-ett ber Oiitter bcs ."giofcnbanborbcnä;
ffofjffrtimudber^^fcrbc (obs.). II. v.a. ä)a\)exon=:
nicrcn, ein hinge§ 5.itäbd',cn begleiten, bemuttern.
—lain. s. bcrfiajilon, bcr-Oausiircbigcr; acting
chaplain in the army or the navy, Jclb^jrcbigcr,
|yelbgciftlid)er ; Sd)iffsgeiftUrt)cr. — lalncy, <■
bie ßai.ilonitclle. —let, s. bcr ßranj ; ber
SRofenlronj (al.vj Arch.); (— elet) bos ^Patcr=
noitermert (lludr.); ber Steigbiigclriemcn mit
ben Siiqcln (S'addl.).
Chapt— er, I. .'. ba§ ffafjttcl (also fig. d- Ecvk) ;
and so on to the end of the — er, unb fo Weiler
bis ans (?nbe; to give — er and verse for a
statement, eine SPcbou^itung auf§ gcnoufle or
bi§ in aUe Sinäclljeiteii begriinben. II. v.a.
in ftnpitel teilen. — rel, .'. ber ßnauf, fiämpfer.
Ciniij,. — er-house, .«. bas i^apitclljous.
'Char, Chare, v.n. im Xagelot)n arbeiten; allerlei
^auäarbeit im frcmben feaufe tun ; to go out
Char
79
Charity
—ring 3;Q9carbcit aufecr feinem eigenen ^aufe
t)errid)tcn, fdjeucrn geljen. Comp. — woman, s.
bie SageliJljncrin für ^duglic^e wirbelten, Sd)euer=
frau, ^rbmtsfrau.
'Obar, v.a. Derfol)len. Comp. — coal, see Char-
coal. — oven,«, ber Sorftoljlcnufcn.
Ghar-ä-bancs, i. ber l*eTfoueniDagcu (für größere
91uSflügc), bcr JVrcmfer.
Character, I. s. (t,igii) baä Seiten; (letter) ba§
Schrift} eilten, berSBudjftabe; (figure) bie Qiffer,
baä ^galjljcirficn ; (uioral character) ber 6l)a=
rafter, bie @emüt§art, i3erfönlid)e (figcnfdiaft;
bie 3toüe (T/ieat.)-. (written — ) ba§^cugni§;
(reputation) bcr 9luf ; (nature) bie 91«, 93e=
fd)affcnl)eit ; (— istic) bas 9)}crfmol, ßcnngcidicn;
(strange person) baä Originol, berSunbcrling;
hi.s intellectual — , feine gciftigc ffiegalmng ; his
moral — , fein Sljaratter, feme ©eitiüfäart; the
— of the handwriting, bie a3cfd)offenl)cit bcr
Jpanbfdirift; strange — s, fonberbareSdiriftäügc;
she ha.s not a good — , her — is not good, fie
fteljt in tcinem guten SRufe; she has a ten years'
— , fie l)at äel)n 3al)re bei bcrfelben .s^crrfdiaft
oebiont; in — witli, übcreinftimmcnb mit, \>aU
fcnb ju; to appear in — , einen 61)aratteranäug
tragen, maäfiert fein; out of all — , cöüig un=
fiafienb; public — s, BffentlidK (Jl)ara!tcrc, lkr=
oncn bon öffentlidier Stcflnng o/ S3erül)mtt)cit;
to give a p. a high — , eine borteill)afte @d)il=
berung bon einem mod)cn. II. v.a. cinfd)rei=
ben; eingraben. — Istic, I. adj., — Istlcally,
adt'. d)arafteriflifii) ; bejeidjnenb (für) ; thisr is
— istic of the man, c§ ift bejcidmcnb für ben
SKann, bie§ d)arattcniiert ben Wann ; generos-
ity is — istic of true bravery, (Großmut ift ein
Wcrfmal malirer Sajjferfeit; —istic shell, bie
Seitmufdjel. II..t. bo§ Werf mal, ßcnnäeidien; ber
(l()arahcrbud)ftabe {oj'aivord)\ bie Äcnnäiffcr,
ber ©JiJonent [of a lognrithm) ; the principal
— istic, boa .'öau^)tiennäeid)cn, bie l)erBorftcc^cnbe
(5igentümlid)teit; one of the chief — istics, eine
ber .C>auViteigentümtid)teitcn, einer ber miditigften
flennjügc. — Ization, — Isatlon, s. ba§ (Sliarof =
tcrificren, bie (£l)araftcriftit ; bie tünftcrlid)e jDor^
fteUung bon Sljaratteren. — Ize, — Ise, v.a. d)a=
raftcrifierc.i ; fennjcid)nen ; eingel)enb fd)ilbem ;
(judge) beurteilen; (stamp) einprägen (obs.). —
less, ailj. oljne l cf onbereS ff enn jcidien ; Dt)ne 6l)a=
rotter, e^arafterloS. — y, .s. bag Sdirift5cid)cn.
Charade, s. bag Silbenrdtfel, bie Sdiarobc.
Charcoal, I. «. bie .Oolätotjte; bone — , ßnod)en=
fof)te, 2;tertol)le. II. attr.b. ; — dust, ber ßol)lcn=
Jtaub; — filter, bcr Äol)lenfilter; — heap, bcr
liegenbe ßol)(enmcilcrj — pile, bcr^otjtenmeiler ;
— point, bie SoljIenU'i^e (Elect.). — ing, s.
baä filtrieren burrt) ffnod)cntol)te {Sug. rrf.).
Comp. — ^burner, «. bcr Jtöl)ler, fiotjlenbrenncr.
— ^burnlng, /;. bießol)lenbrcnncTct.|. — pencil,
s. bie aici6tol)le (^1;/) : ber ßol)lenytift (Elect.).
Chard, s. innerer SBlattftid ber ^rtifdiote.
Charge, I. s. (load) bie Sabung, Soft; bie 2a=
bung (nf a fiun, a mine, hntteri/, etc.) ; (care) bie
SSermaljrung ; (office) bie SteHc, ba§ 9lmt ;
(person under — ) bcr ©d)ü^ling, 5öJÜnbcl ;
(thing under — ) bie .Öinterlage; (expense) bie
Soften; (price) ber ^5rei§; bie Slnrcbe, (fr=
mal)nung (of a bishop to /lis clergy, of a judge
to the Jury): (command) ber SBefel)l; ba§
3eid)en aum Eingriff, ber Eingriff (Mil.) : (ac-
cusation) bie iöefdntlbigung ; bie SSefdjidung,
bcr Sinfat) (31' tall.) -. to give a th. in — of a
p., cine 'SaA)e einem anbem jur ^lufbetoalining
übergeben ; to give a chiM in — to a p., ein ßinb
ber Stuffiest cinc§ anbem anbcrtrauen ; to give
a p. in — , einen fcftnchmen laffcn; to have in
— , beauftragt fein mit, in ajerroat)nmg l)abcn;
to take — of, übemclimen, forgen für; to take
a p. in — , einen feftnelimen ; free of — , f oftcnlog,
ttnbcredmct; no — ! frei ! unentgeltlid) ! no —
for admission ! ber Eintritt frei 1 the paBtor's
— , bie bem ^Jaftor anbertrauten ^farrtinber;
the heads of the — , bie ßlagcjiunftc; to lay
B.th. to a p.'s — , einen einet S:aö:}e befc^ulbigen,
einem etmaä jur Saft legen; to give a p. strict
— (to . . .), einem ernitlid) enH3fel)len; — of
bursting powder, bie Sprenglabung ; to sound
the — , iDas Signal jum Eingriff geben. II. ai-
trib. ; — s book, baä ©pcfenbnri). III. v.a.
belabcn, beloftcn (also fig.) \ laben (a gun. an
electric battery, etc.) ; füllen (glasses); 9Ulfrrag
erteilen, beauftragen (with a dutij, etc.) ; (in-
trust) anbcrtrouen; (command) befcl)len; (en-
join) anbefeljeln; (inculcate) anä ^erj legen, ein»
fc^ärfen; (warn) mat)nen; (accuse) befdmlbtgen;
(exiiort) anreben, crmaljncn; (deuiand) forbem;
an|d)rciben (m an account); (attack) ong reifen;
to — a I), with theft, einen etneä 2)icbftal)lä
bcfd)ulbigen ; he was — d with having picked
the pockets of a lady, er Würbe bcä iafd)en=
bicbftal)lä bei einer S)ame angctlagt; the judge
— d the jury, ber Kiditcr liiclt eine (belcl)rcnbe)
Slnrebe an bie ©efdimcirenen ; to — to a p.'s ac-
count, einen (mit ctmas) bebitieren, jemonbeä
ßtmto belaftcn; to — o.s. with a matter, ein
@efd)äft felbft übemclimcn; how much do you
— for it V mie bid nehmen or red)ncn Sie bafür ?
IV. v.n. einen Eingriff mad)cn; to — with fixed
bayonets, mit gefälltem Seiteng eh)el)r angreifen;
prepare to — ! (S)cmel)r jur 9lttacte rcditä ! — I
fiiat ba§ (Semeljr! —able, adj. (—able to)
jiijufdjreiben, juäuredmen; (responsible) Berant=
mortlid); to be —able to, (einem k.) äur 2a[t
fallen; this mistake is — able to you, Sic fino
für btefen (yct)ler berantwortlid) ; his writings
are — able with negligence, feinen Sd)riften
mirft man mit 3lcd)t 9lad)läffigteit bor; wine is
—able with a duty, ber SfiSein bejal^lt eine 91 b=
gäbe, ber SBcin ift berfteuerbar (mit . . .). — r,
s. bie 2abeborrid)tung [Gun., Min.); (horse) boa
Sd)lad)trofi; (dish) bte grofee Sdiale, Sdjüffel;
ber gru^e yiopf (B.) ; (accuser) ber Kläger. — s,
I. pi. bte Seloftung, bie Soften, Untoften, Spefen
(C. L.); —a to be de<lucted, ob an Untoften;
forwarding — s, Spcbitionätoften; incidental
— s, borouf laftenbe Untoften; all — s included,
mit g-infd)lufe oiler ffoftcn.
Char g6-d' affaires, s. bcr ®cfd)äffäträgcr.
Charging, «. bie SBclabung ; bie iBefd)iching
(Metall.); bcr SSajoncttangriff. Comp. — ^hole,
«. bie (Sinfottiir.
Char— ily, adv. (cautiously) bel)iitfam, bor»
fid)tig ; (sparingly) fborfom, fpcirlid), ntäfeig.
— iness, s. bie SSe^utfamfeit, 93ebentlid^tcit.
— y, see Chary.
Chariot, s. bcr SDJagen ; bie Siolbtutfd^e ; (war
— ) ber ßriegsmogen ; (triumphal car) ber
3;riumpl)mogcn , (car of state) ber Stoatäloogen.
^eer, s. ber aCagenlenfer (of a war — ) ; bcr
S^ulirmann ( poet, or hum.). Comp. — -race, s.
boa aöogenrennen.
Charit- able, ndj.. —ably, adv. (liberal) mol)U
tl)ätig, milb, frctgebig ; (loving) liebreid) ; (kind)
gütig ; (favorable) günftig ; a — able construc-
tion (of a p.'s icords, actions, etc.). eine freunb»
lidie, giinftige 9luälcgung ; a — able institution,
eine inilbc Stiftung ; — able purpose, guter milb»
(tätig )er ^tred. — ableness. s. bie Wilbtätig.
teit ; aßoljltötigteit ; bie "ila&fMti ; bie ©ünfüg.
teit. — ies, pi. milbe ©oben, 9llmofen ; milbe
Stiftungen. — y, s. (love) bie (lucrttätige) Siebe
(7?.) ; bie 5)Jilbtätigteit ; (liberality) bte "^Xtu
gcbtgteit ; (alms) bte ^llmofen ; (—able gift) bie
milbe ©obe ; ( — able foundation) bie milbe
Stiftung ; (mercifulnes.s) bie 5Barml)eräigteit ;
— y begins at home, jebct tft Tid) felbft bcr9iäd)fte
(prov.) ; to be in — y with all men, eine mol)U
toollenbe ©eftnnung gegen oUe Wenfdien l)caen ;
to do out of — y, for — y's sake, für ©ottcälo^n,
umfonft tun ; sister of — y, bte barml)er3ige
©diwefter ; — y to one's neighbor, ba§ 2icbe9»
Charivari
80
Check-taker
werf; — y school, bie9lrnicnfdiule, Jreifdiulc; — y
Coiiiiuission, (Eng. ) bcr Stiftungsrat, 9luffidits=
rat über bie milbch Stiftungen (unter ilmen ütcte
große eng[if<l)c Sd)ulcn); — y Organization Soci-
ety, (L'vg.) ber äÖol)ltatigtcit§Bcrcin, {somelimes
=") aicrein gegen öausbettctei.
Charivari, «. bte ftafeenmurif .
Charlatan, s. (quack^ bcr Cuacffolber ; ber
0"l)arlatan. — ry> s- oie 6l)arlatancrie, QuQcf=
falbcrei.
Charm, I. cH. ba§ gaubermittcl ; ber Sauber, SReiä
{fiJ-)\ to break the — , ben ^lul'cr löjcn. II.
v.u. bejQuberit, bctjejen ; cntäücJen, rcijcn, fcffcln
{fig-)\ music the fiercest grief can — , ^Jluftf
tann ben ttefftcn Äumnier bc1d)Uiören or tinbern ;
to have or bear a — ed hfe, feft or gefeit fein ; tlie
— ed ring, ber ^nutcrring ; to,— against (evil),
burdi gaubevmirtel bor (einem Ülicl) fdiüijcn ; to
— away, lücgäüubern ; — ed with, bejaubert Don,
cntäüdt »on. —er, s. bcr Qaubcrer, bie 3ou=
b(r)crin (also fig-)\ nij' — er, mein Sdjatj. —
ing, '/(//., — ingly, adv. beäaubcmb, rcijenb.
— ingness, s. bcr SReij.
Charnel-house. .'■■. bas S9cinl)au§.
Chart, .•>'. bie 2abeUe, jlartc ; bie Scctartc ; — of
the metric sy.stem, bic WoBgcltiiditätafcI ;
Mercator's — , bie rcbujierte or TOevfator'fdie
ßartc. —er, I. ä. (deed) bic Urtunbe (tooburd)
ein ^riöilegium beioiuigt loirb) ; (contract) ber
SScrtrag, Wontraft ; (grant) ber (Snabcnbrief ;
(privilege) ber Q-rcibrief, bo§ 5}.Mbilegium ; bie
©d)iffsinicie (Nam.) ; (right) bas Diedit ; —er of
the forest, bie (yorftgcfcljc : — er of incorpora-
tion, ber Sdju^bricf, ba§ ^?afcnt ; —er of the
constitution, bic Sßerfaffungäurtunbe ; a royal
— er, ein föniglidier jyrcibricf. II. Jirifitegicren,
mit SBorrcditcn ausftattcn ; mieten (a xhiji) ; be=
fTad)tcn, I'crfradltcn (a ship); — ered account-
ant, gefiriifter OJcdmungercbifor ; — ered com-
pany, ^iritiitcgicrtc, burd) fVreibricf gefdiiintc
©efelifAaft ; — ered riglits, ^rioilegicn. —ism,
s. bcr 6 t)arti§mu§ (in (Fnglanb). — ists, /'/. bic
Sl)artiften. Cowp. — erhouse, .«. bic fiar=
taufe ; — erhouse School, bic cl)cmal§ in bem
alten Sonboner ßartäufcrüoftcr bcfinblidie, jeiit
nad) C^bbalming in Surret) lierlegte l)ölicrc ffna=
benfdiule. — er-party, .■;. bie' (fl)orter^artie,
Gcrtepartic, bcr Jraditfonfratt.
Chary, '"//. fiJorfam, f^3ärIid), fna^ijj ; (cautious)
heljutfaut, «orfiditig.
Chasable, adj. jagbbar (06*.).
'Chase, I. s. bie 3agb ; ba§ flcjogfe 5löitb ; bic
Sßcrfolgung (of persons, etc.) ; (hunting-ground)
bas 3agbrctiicr ; a wild-goose — . cine iitonlrfc
or crfolglofc Sßcrfplgung ; I sent him on a wild-
goose — , idi fd)irtte il)n in ben Spirit ; to follow
the — , bie 3agb »erfolgen ; to give — , Siagb
madicn (auf einen or cine ©.). II. r.o. jagen,
Sagb mad)cn auf (ace): (— away) tierjagcn,
bcrrrciben ; (pursue) nad)fel?cn, Verfolgen. —
r, -1. ber Soger, SScrfolgcr ; jagbniodicnbca
©diiff. Comji. — ^gun, s. ba§ Sagbftiid. —
port, s. bic Sagb^ifortc.
H/has— e, I. s. bcr ^ormrolimcn ; ber ßujiferr
ffcdicrrat)men. II. v.a. treiben, äifeliercn, au6=
tneifecln ; — ed work, getriebene 'Ülrbcit. — er, s.
ber (Sralieur {Engr.). —ing, .5. ba§ Srciben,
9lU5ticfcn (of metals); "bai- ^ifclicren (Engr.) ;
bie jifcliertc, getriebene 9lrbcit. Comp. — ing-
hammer, s. bcr 'Sreibliammer (Bletall.).
— ing-tools, 75^ bQ§ Qifclicrttierfjcug.
sChase, .«. Iangc§ (yclb cinc§ ©efdiiitjroljrl ; bcr
(Jinfdmitt, bic Slinnc, (5^nrd)e.
Chasm, .s. bic filuft, S:paltc, bcr ©d)lunb.
Chast— e, adj., — ely, adv. fcttfd), äüditig ; rein {as
langvage) ; a — e passion, cine reine £'icbe. — en,
v.a. jiidjtigcn, ftrafen ; bnrili auferlegte Strafe
reinigen ; (discipline) faftcicn ; (luimble) be»
miirigcn. — ened. "'//■ geläutert (burd) 3;rüb=
fal gereinigt). — ener, i. bcrgüc&tiger. — en-
ing, s. bie güditigung. — isable, adj. ftrof=
bar. — ise, v.a. jiiditigcn, ftrafen. — ise-
ment, *. bicQiidirigung, etrafe. — iser. ■«■ Dcr
^iiditiger. — ity, .v. bie ßcuid)l)cit, giiöitigfeit ;
Die 9{einl)cit (of .Kig/r); to take the vow of — ity.
ba-j (5!clübbe bcr fieufd)l)cit ablegen. Comp. — e-
eyed, adj. tcufdi blidcnb.
Chasuble, s. ba§ ^Jefegeraanb.
Chat, I. v.n. ^.ilaubcm, fdjUiafecn. II. s. ba§
©c^jlaubcr. — ter, I. v.n. (cabbie) fdinattcm ;
(twitterj jimtfdiern ; (talk) fd)tuai5en, ^jlavpcm,
tJlaubcm ; lla^.ificm ; his teeth are — teriiig
with cold, cr tlapjicn »or Ädltc mit ben Qdlinen.
II. v.a.; to — ternou.sense, bummcS Seug rcbcn,
5Bt5bfinn fctjmaljen. III. .'. bas ©cpla^ificr, @c=
fd)iüälj. — terer, .s. bcr Sdiiuätier ; berSeibcn=
fdjttians (Orn.). — tering, s. ba§ Sd)nattem
(bcr ©dnfe) ; ba§ Smitfd)cm (ber Sßögel) ; ba§
®efd)tt)äi5, ©c(.ilaubcr ; — tering of the teeth,
ba^ gähneflaii^icm. — ty, adj. gcfdittiäljig,
))lauberl)nft. Comp. — terbox, s. bic ^'laubcr=
tafdjc [coll.).
Chattel, .••■. ba§ bctocglidic unb unbcttieglidic ®ut,
bie öabc ; — b personal, ba§ bcloeglidje ©lit, bic
fal)rcnbe S)ahi: goods and — s, ^ub unb ©nt.
Chauffeur, m. bcr ^utolenter, ÄräftmagenfiUjrer.
Cheat-, adj., — ly, adv. woljlfeil, billig ; gering,
gemein ; to get off — ly, mit einem blauen *ilugc
bafortlommcn ; — for what it is, billig für bas,
»Das es ift, öer^ältniSmäfeig billig ; a — penny-
worth, ein billiger (?tnfaüf ; to make o. s. — ,
fid) ttjcgmcrfen ; to hold (a th.) — , gering f d)ät(en ;
— beauty, Icidit ju crtaufcnbc Sdibnficit ; dirt
— , fpottiDoWfeil (i-ulg.) ; — jack, bcr 5)!arft=
fdireicr. —en, v.a. l)anbcln, bingcn, fcilfd)en ;
i)crabfct;cn. — ness, .s. bie SBoljlfeilljcit.
Cheat, I. .•;. bcr SBetrug ; (person) bcr S?ctrüger,
Sdiftiinbler. II. v.a. betrügen, anfül)ren ; to — a
p. into a belief, einen mit 'Sift glauben madicn ;
to — a p out of !i th.. einen um cine ©. l^c^
trügen —ing. •' bic iPctrügcrri
Check, I. s. (reprimand) ber SennciS, bic gu=
rcditnicifung ; (hindrance') ba§ Sinbcmis, ber
(yinl)alt, bic .Oemmung ; (curb) ber ^i'gel : ber
Unfall, bic Sdilo^Jic {Mil.); bas ©cgenjcidien ;
ber ßontraäcttcUC'./-.) ; (bank — )bcr 5Pan!id)cin,
bic SBantanrocifitng, bcr Sdierf, Qaljlfdiein ; bic
ffontramarte (in the theater) ; (bagg;ipe —1 bie
9]tartc, bas SBillct (Baihv.) ; bas larrierte
Sud); bas Sd)ad) (rA«,v) ; bcr SScrfAlufjlaut ;
hard — , tonlofcr H'crfdilufjlaut iP, T. K),
tenuis ; soft — , tönenber SBcrfdiluglaut (B,
D, G). gjJebia ; Clerk of the — , ber €bcrton=
frodeur ; to keep a p. in — , einen im Qaume
l)alten ; the British Parliament is a — to
tlie roy.a! authority, ba§ britifd)c ^^arIamcnt
holt bie Wadit beS ffijnigtums im gaum ; — :
Sdiad) bem ffijnig ! {Che.^s). II. attril). ; —
account, bas ©cgcnrcgiftcr, bic Kontrolle ( C. L.) ;
— braces, bie SAttiungricnicn. III. v.a. (Sinbalt
tun, einl)altcn, l)ciumcn ; ädljmcn, bdnbigcn ;
bcrmcifen ; fontroüiercn ; Sd)nften, IRcdmungcn
gegen cinanber Bergleid)cn ; liirüfcn, nndircdincn,
unterfiidicn ; to — one's anger, feinen ,^orn ju.
Tüdl)alten ; to — one's appetite, feine SPcgicrbcn
Uberminbcn : to — an invoice, cine ("yaftura auf
il)re9tid)tigtcitnad)iiriifen. III. v.n. Sdiodi bieten.
— er. Chequer, I. s. bas gcmürfelte Sciig. II.
v.a. fdicdig, Ujürfclig, bunt mod)en, fanicren ;
buntidiedig ticr3ieren ; mifdicn, untcrmifdicn ■,
our life is — ered with good and evil, unfct
Scbcn ift mit ©utem unb S?öfcm nntermifd)t ;
— ed career, an SBcdifelfäücn reidies Scben.
Comp. — book, «. bas ßontroülnidi (C. L.);
ba§ 2?udi mit eingehefteten SBantanmcifungcn
jum 9lU5reiRen, bnä Sdicdbudi. —mate, I. «.
bas Sd)adimatt. II. »■.r?. fdiadimattmadien. — -
rein. .'. turjcr ^Pfcrbcjügel. — string, .«. bic
3ugf rfinur (in carriages, etc.). — ^taker, *. bet
ftontramortenabne^mcr ( Theat.).
Cheek
81
Child
Cheek, I. s. bie fBade, Sffiange; bie ©rciffiglcit,
^nd)i)nt {si.) ; ber ßlobenarm, bie ©d)erit)onac
(of a balmu-f)-, doo:- — , bcrSÜT^jf often; bic2af=
fettenronub {of a gun carriage); — of a printing-
press, bie *4-*reB)Dnnb ; — of a block, a pulley,
ber SBüctcn eitie§ 5Blücte§ ; noue of your — ! l)altc
beinen '3il)iiabel (rttlg.). II. attrib.; — rail, bie
Sac{cnfd)tciie(i?</(7»'.). III. v.a.; to — a p.,
einen frcd) anreben or bcl)ünbeln {vulg.). — y,
adj. fred) (a/.) ; — y Mlow, freiter 'Sia.i)^ (si.).
Comp. — bone, ■•<■ ber 93atfcnfnod)en. — piece,
s. ber ßolbentiadcn {Ou».).
Cheep, v.n. äirjjcn, ^jic^jen.
Cheer, I. .s. ber ^''^nbenriif; (applause) ber 33ei=
fattinif ; (food) bie SBeluiitimg, ©ijcifc; (state of
feeling) ber 5)iut; (gay ty) bie 5-rbl)ltd)tett; three
— s for, ein brcifar()cä bonnembcä .'öod) auV-i'icc);
the toast was given with three — s, bie ®efltnb=
l)cit iDurbc mit breimoligem .^od) ausgebradit;
the sailors gave three — s, bie SJfatrofcn riefen
breiniol ijiirra ; to be of good — , guten, l)citcrn
3[)tute§ fein ; filled with good — , mit guter ©peif e
(onjgefiillt; wliat — ? nia§ giebt's? wie gcl)t's?
II. v.a. frcubig begriifecn; (— up) aufmuntent,
ermuntern; good news — s tlie lie.art, giitc'i)lad)=
rid)t erfreut oa^, .öorä. III. v.u. SBiiiat ntfen ; they
— eii lustily, fie riefen an§ »ollcr ßcl)Ie 2ebct)üd) ;
— up ! nur TOut ! luftig! — ful, adj., — fully,
adv. t)citer, munter, f rol) ; to look — ful, ein frol)e§
©cfid)t madien , to. do —fully, mit froljem 5)hite
tun. —fulness, .?. bie.Oeiterteit, ber 5rol)finn.
— ily, see —y. — iness, s. ber (J'^ollfinn- b'e
5ri)t)lid)tcit. — Ing, "(//., — ingly, adv. cr=
frcuenb, crmunternb, erl)eitemb. —less, adj.,
— lessly, adt: frcublo§; unerfreuliii), traung;
mutloä; troftlos. — lessness, y. bie 5i^e"b(en)=
lofigEeit. — y, adj. tjeiter, frol) ; aufl)eitemb,
crfreulid).
Chees— e, s. ber ßäfe; cream— e, SRat)mfäfe; they
are as unlike as chalk and — e, fie g(eid)en einan=
ber mte3:agunb9iad)t. —y, adj. iä\\q. Comp.
— e-cake, s. ber Cuarttud)en, eine 5lrt (J-iertu=
djenmitfidfe. — e-curd, •«. ber ffdfequort. — e-
maker, s. ber©cnn, Seuncr, ÜH^Icr (//; iheAlp.^).
— e-mite, ■?. bie ßäfcmilOe. -e-mons;er, s. ber
ßäfeljänbler. — e-paring, I. .v. bie ßdferinbe;
bie finauferei, Äniderei. II. adj. f Jiarfam, fnit=
terig, fnauferig. — e-press, s. bie ßäfcipreffe.
— e-scoo?, .". ber fiafefted)er, fiäfet)obeI. — e-
stanti, «. ber ßäfetcUer. — e-toaster, s. ber
ßiifevöftcr.
Chefionitir, •«. f teinerer Sifc^ mit mel)rcren ^platten
iibereinnnber.
Cheiropter— a, pi. flatterfiifeige Sierc. — ous,
adj. ftatterfiifeig.
Cheini— cal, adj.. — cally, adc d)emtfd); — cal
colors, hie 2afclfarbcn ; — cal compound, rf)e=
mifdje SSerbinbung ; —cal products, d)cmifd)e
5}Jrii^orate ; -cd works, d)emifd)e ^abrif. —
cals, pi. Stjemifalicn. — st, •«. ber (Jt)emi!er;
analytical —st, ber (Sl)cmifer; dispensing — st,
ber %pOii)tUx; pharmaceutical — st and drug-
gist, ber Qlpotljeter; practical — st, ber tedjnifcfie
©Ijemiter. — stry, «. bte 6l)emie; (agricultural
— ) 9lgri!ulturd)etnie ; (animal — ) iierdiemie ;
applied, practical — ) angeWanbte (Ftiemie.
Chemise, s. bai (V-rauenl)emb ; ber TOouermontcI
(Fort.); ber TOantel (Aitil.). — tte, s. ba§
(jJrauen^)(S^emitett; ba§ S5ort)embd)cn.
Chenille. ?. bre (JlieniHe.
Cheque, — r, see Check, — er.
Cherish, v.a. mit Siebe unb 3ärtlid)fett bel)Qn=
bein, l)egen unb ^iflcgen; (take care of) t)flegen,
föol)tUin; auflieroal)ren, t)egen; to — ill will,
WroU tjcgcn; to — a hope, eine Hoffnung ^egen.
Cheroot, s. bie Waniuajigarrc.
Cherry, I. .'•■. bie ffirfd)e. II. adj. ; — lip, bte
rote 2ii5^)e. Comp. — brandy, s. ba§ j;firfd)=
TOoffcT, ber ßirfd)(geiff). — colored, adj. rot,
firid)farbtg. — orchard, *■. ber Äirfc^engarten.
— stone, s. ber ßirfc^fem. —tree, s. bet
fiirfd)baum.
Chersonese, .?. bie ©otbinf el.
Chert, i-. ber gfeucr=, §om=ftcin, ber Ouarj.
Cherub, •«. (;'/. —im &~&) bcrSlierub; bergef(ii=
gelte (JngclStoJjf. — ic, «rfy. engeUjaft, l)imniUfd>
unfd)ulbig. — im, ;*/. bie (JlKnilim.
Chervil, s. ber ffalberfroVf, fierbel [IJot.).
Chess, I. •■■. bQ§ ed)nd)(f^.nelj. II. attrib.; —
problem, Die 3diad)QUfgobe; — tournament, bo§
tod)ad)tumieT. Comp. — board, «. bQ§ @d)ad)=
brett. — man, s. bie ®d)ad)figur. — player, i.
ber ®d)ad)f(jieler.
Chest *. bie ßifte, Sabe, ber ßaftcn; bie Slaffe;
bie SSruft (^?ia^); bie 3;rul)e (.ViVi.); ber SBauc^
{of a violin); — of drawers, bte fiommobe; slide
— , ©d)ieberfaftett {of steam-engines); stuff — ,
bie Scngbiittc (y'(7?).); to suffer from a disease
of the — , brufttronf fein. — ed, adj.: bioad-
— ed, brcitfariifttg ; narrow — ed, cngbriiftig.
Chestnut, I. s. bte iJaftanie. II. adj. faftanien=
braun; — horse, ber SBrauner, (JitdjS. Comp.
— brown, «. (— colon ba§ ßaftanien braun.
— tree, ■•-■. ber ßaftanienfaaum ; horse — (-tree),
ber gemeine 3lo6taftamenbQum.
Che(e)tah, *-. hiX '^aa'ti{to);<ax\i {Felis jubata).
Cheval — ier, .s. ber flutter {obs.y, ber fltitter eineS
(nid)t englifdien) DrbenS ; — of fortune, ber
©lücfäritter, .Ood)ftüt)ter, ®d)Winbler. Comp. —
glass, s. ber große S)ret)ffiiegel.
Chev— eril, s. baä Siegenleber. — ron, s. ber
Sparren {Her.); bcrStjeoron {Mil.); bie^idäacf»
berjicruug (.-IrcÄ.). — rotain. s. baä 5JJof d)U§tier.
Cheviot, s. titdcr, raut)cr 2;ud)ftoff .
Chev?,''.a.foucit,fäucn;auf cinc'S.rinnen(./?(^.);to
— the cud,itiieberfäuen; (etlDa§)überlcgen (;?(?.).
Chiaroscuro, s. bag öeübunfel.
Chibouque, .f. lange tiirtifdie^Pfeife, ber2;fdntntf.
Chicane, v.n. fdntanieren. — ry, s. bie 3{cd)tg=
berbrel)eret ; bie ."oaarfpalterei.
Chick, s. ba§ßüd)Iein; — ! — ! put! put! —en, ■?.
ba§ .§iil)nd)en, Äüd)Ietn; the —en peeps, ba§
Äüfen or ßüdjlein ^^epft; no —en, nidit meljr
jung ; to count one's — ens before they are
hatched, bie A^aut »erfaufen el)e man ben Saren
getötet qat, ju friit) fräJ)en or triumpl)ieren.
Comp, —en-hearted, adj. feig, mutlos, äag=
l}aft. —en- pox, .t. bie SBiubpocfen {Med.).
Chickling, — vetch, s. bie I'latterbfe.
Chick — pea, ■■;. bie Äid)erebfe. —weed, a. ber
.'öüljnerbnrm (Ho/.).
Chicory, s. bie ^idiorie, 5Iöegn)orte {Bot.).
Chid, imperf. .{■ p.p. of —a. — den, p.p. of — e.
— e, v.a. (au5)fd)etten, bcrweifen. —er, .s. bet
©djeltenbe. —ing, ('(//••— ingly, <";'<' <dicltenb.
Chief, I. adj., — ly, adr. l)öd)ft, üornel^t.ift. erft;
(principal) l)aupt|iid)lid)(ft) ; — burgomaoter,
ber Dberbiirgcrmeiffer; — business, ba0 §aupt=
gefdidft; — clerk, ber crfte ßommi§; —com-
mand, ber Dbcrbefelil; — Justice, ber Dbcrridu
ter; — mourner, ber öauptleibttagenbe (atfun-
erah) ; — points, ^auptpuntte ; — town, bie
ioauptftabt. II. s. (head) bag ^aupt, C)beri)aupt;
ber Häuptling {of a clan); (conductor) ber 9ln=
fiitjrer ; (principal) ber Sorfteljer, tfigentitmcr,
58efit?er, .t>ou)3tinliaber, (5t)cf ; (— part) ber §aupt=
teil; ba§ ©d)tlbl)aupt {Her.); commander in — ,
ber Oberbcfcl)l§t)aber; — engineer, ber Dberin=
genienr; — olficer, ber Dberfteuermann {Naut.);
— partner, ber £iaupttcill)aber eine§ §anbel§>
l^aufeä ; — station, bie .'oauptftation. —tain, s.
ber oouptling ; ber 9lnfül)rer. — talnoy, *. bie
^äuptlingifd)aft.
Chiffchaff, *. tleiner SBeibenäeiftg.
Chiffonier, .5. ber Heine ©d)rant, ba§ Ääft^cn für
©d)ntu{ffadien.
Chignon, .?. ber .C>aarmulft ber S)amen.
Chilblain, .v. bie ff roftbcule.
Child, I. s. ba§ flinb ; {obs. often spelt — e) bet
SunJer, älitter ; from a - ■, »on ßinbl^eü ouf ; with
ChildbearinK
82
Choice
— , in anbcrn nmi'tiinbcn, fdjtoanflcr. U.atlrib.;
^murder, bctMiubcrniorb. — hood,.v. bicft'inbr
l)Cit. — ish, «</y., — ishly, adv. tillbifrt); — ish
days, Sage berftiiibt)cit. — ishness, ■••. baä tiiibi:
lid)e aücfcn ; bic AJiubcrei {oj oUtp.nple, etc.). —
less, adj. tinbcrloä. —like, adj. tinbUdi, lute ein
fiinb ; — like obedience, finbliclKt ©cbort'am.
— ren, pi. "re Child. Comp, —bearing, s. ba§
Oicbiircn. bic ^ticbcvfunft; to be past — bearing,
tciiic .Huiber nicl)r l)Qtcn fönnen. —bed, s. ba§
fiinbbctt; to be in -bed, in ben SBoAen liegen;
woman in — bed, bic SÖöd)ncrin. — birth, Ä. bic
giiebcrtuuft, has ©ebarcn; to die in —birth, bei
ber ^Jiiebcrtunft ftcTben. — ermas, s. { — ennas
day) bag Ivcft ber unfdwlbigcn ftinblcin (Dec. 28)
(obs.). — 's-play, s. has JHiibcrf^net.
Chiliarch, .s. ber Sl)iliord), a3efcl)lsl)abcr über
1000 TOann.
Chill, I. s. (cold thrill) ber Sdiaiicr ; (feverish
shiver) ber gicberfroft ; (cold) bic ß-rfältiing ;
(coldness) bie iliilte ; bie Sdialc (Found.) ; water
with the — Ott, iieTfd)lagenes aßoficr ; to take
the — off, Bcrfdjlugen or überfd)Iaflcn lafjen,
Icidit aniuarnicn ; water with just tlje — taken
otf, fdjwad) lüuiDormes Sfflajfer. II. adj. talt,
froitig ; her — reserve, il)rc tüt)lc Surüdlialtung ;
— casting, ber ßaptelguu, SdialenguB (Fuund.).
III. v.a. fait iuad)en, burdjf alten ; inutloä modien ;
it — 3 my blood to tliink ot it, mein SBlut er=
ftarrt, wenn id) nitr baran bcnte ; to — a p. 's
courage, jetnanbcs Wan niebcridilagen ; a — ing
reception, ein nicbcrfdilagcnbcr or froftiger
6ml>fang ; — ed shot, ba» C'lttblci. — iness, s.
bic ß'dlte. — ing, p. & adj. see Chill 111. — y,
adj. froflig, talt ; a — y day, ein taller lag.
Chillies, jo^. bie Sd)oten be§ (Jatjcnnc^ifcffcrg.
'Chime, I. a. bie ftimme. II. attrib. ; — plane,
ber A'tintnl)obel.
^Chime, l- ■«• bag (Stoctcnfi.nel (of bells) ; ber (?in=
flang, bie .tiormonie {also jig.) ; the — s, bas
©lodenfijicl, ©todcngeliiutc. II. v.a. ertönen
laffen ; to — the hour.'', bie Stiinben fdilngcn.
III. v.v. jiifaTnincnftimtncn, ini Pintlange
tönen ; iitcreinftiinnten ; to — in, itn (Jl)or niii=
fingen, in ben (Jl)or cinftinunen ; to — in with
a p. '9 view, einem bciftiinmen ; he — d in with a
remark every now and then, cr ttiarf bann Unb
Wann cine a?ernertitng ein.
Chlmer— a. •'•■■ bic (Sl)\märe(. Vyth.)-. ba§ ®d)re(fbilb
(ßfj.); ba§ .'oimflcf^.nnnft, bie (finbilbung. —
leal, arf?.,- Ically, adv. diiniörifdi, cingebilbet.
Chimney, s. ber fiamin, @d)omflcin ; ber ^l)=
linber {for lamps) ; back of the — , bie ßünnn=
Jjlattc ; stack of — 8. ber Sdiomfteinbou ; — on
fire, ber Sdionifteinbranb. Camp. — corner, •'■
bie ßaniincde, in the — corner, l)inter bem War=
men Dfen. — flue, s. bie ©diomftcinroljre.
— glass, J. ber ©Jjicgcl über bem flaminanfiat?.
— ornament, pi. 9liin.ilad)cn für ba^^ ßaminge=
fimä. — piece, i. bo§ ßatninfimS, Äaminftiirt.
— pot, •'. bie ^ugrBhre, ßaminta^jjje ; idjujarjcr
Si)linbert)ut, bte vlngftrBhre {hum.). — -swal-
low, 5. bie 9laiid)fd)itialbe. — sweep, .'. ber
©diornftcinfeper. — -top,;«. bieSd)omfteintaJ)Ve/
ber Sduiniftcintronj.
Chimpanzee, s. ber ®d)imijanfc {Zool.).
Chin, I. 5. baS ßinn. II. attrib. ; — rest, ber
.lilinnlialtcr (I7o/.).
China, \.s.. ( — ware, '.,) ba§ ^poräcaan; English
— , ba§ cngtifdje feine Steingut. II. attrib. : —
bnrk, bie (fliinarinbc; — cabinet, bet 5i5oräetlan=
fdirant; — crape, ber Sdiamttretiti. Comp. —
Clay,«. ba§ fiaolin, bic ^orjetlancrbe. — rose,
s. bie Sinaroje. — shop, •'. bcr^'orscttanlabcn.
Chinchilla, •'. bie aBoümoug.
Chine, .5. ber Stiictgrat ; ba§ 9iürfenffücf {Butch.) ;
ber JtiS, ber Siialt, Sdilunb, bie jum 2)lecre
l)inabfül)rcnbc Scrgfditudit (dial.).
»Chink, s. bie Stille, Spalte, ber Wx%, Spalt.
HJlllnk, I. s. ber filanfl {of keys, mmiey, etc.) ;
(money) ba§ ®elb (vulg.). II. v.a. burdi Sdjiit«
tcln Hingen tnad)en ; to — a purse ot money,
mit einer Öelbtöric tliinpem.
Chintz, .V. bcv 3iti, ber 9Jiübelfamtn.
Chip, I. s. bas edniit3d)en, Gdmigcl, ber Span;
a — of the I'ld block, ganj luie ber SBater, ber
leibl)aftc ©oter. II. v.a. in Heine Siiide )d)neiben,
fdjnitjeln, aL.ld)aben ; (hack) äerl)nuen ; from
—ping come — s. Wo man Co'j l)Qi't, ba fnUen
Si'iinc (/>ror.). III. v.n. ; to — ofl, fid) (ablbldU
tcni. — s,;'/. bcrOlbfall, bie<£V'änc, S^^litter;- s
of «ood, .S>obelft)Onc; — s of leather {for heeli),
ber 9lbfafeturi)en. Comp. — -hat, «. ber SBaftljut.
Chir— agra, i'. bic ^^anbgidjt, baä (fl)irngra. —
Ograph, s. cine boiij-ielt gcfd)riebciic Urfiinbe
{obs.) ; bie ©clbtiiBc {oh.'i.) fbie llrtunbe, ^ni^ifU
Iid)cr G'rlüg. — ographer, s. ber (*JUi)fd)reiber;
ber ©eriditsfdjrcibcr {of jirie.^!). — ography, .5.
bic ©d)Tcibctunit, öanbfd)rift. — ographist,
see — ograplier, — oniancer. — omancer, .'. ber
ßtiiromant. — omancy, s. bic öanbinatjr»
Jägerei, C'^onbtunbc. — oplast, i. ber (Il)iro=
iilaft, £»anblilbncr. — opodist, i. ber Seic^»
bonibcfd)neibcr.
Chirp, J'.n. äirjicii, 3n.iitfd)ern ; crickets—, §etmd)en
jir^ien ; sparrows — , S^icrlinpc 3ti)itfd)em. —
—ing, I. s. bos ^ir^icn, (Sejtrtic. U. attrib.;
— ping cup, ber frbl)lid) ftimmcnbe SBcd)CT.
Chirrup, v.u. see Chirp ; to — to horses, ^Pferbc
burd) einen Sui^f crniunfcm.
Chirurgeon, (obs.) see Surgeon.
Chisel, I. Ä. ber 5JIei6el ; ba§ Stemmcifen
{Carp.); bcr Sßetcl {Carp., Aatit.) \ ber Stein»
mcifeel {Mas.) ; graver's — , bcr (Sraliftid)el ;
sculptor's — , ber S3ilbt)ancrmeiBcI. II. v.a.
mcifectn, äifclicren ; ülcrDorteücn, betrügen (si.).
Chit, s. bas Heine ®cfd)oi?f, SDing. — terllng,
f. bie firaufe {of s/iir/s) (oOs.) ; — terlings (pi.)
bie ft'albauncn, ©cbärmc. —chat, s. bag ©e«
^laubcr, bic ^'lauberei.
Chlvalr— Ic, adj., —ens. adj., — ously, adv. rit=
tcrlid). — y, s. bic SRittcrfdiaft; (knighthood) bic
5Rittcrwürbe, bcrSRittcrftanb ; (institution of — y)
bas Üüttertum ; (order of — y) ber SRittcrrrbcn ;
(body of knights) bie SRitterfd)aft, bic fämmt»
lid)en Slitter ; (— ousness) bie Olitterlid)tcit ;
(— ous act) bic Sitlcrtat ; court of — y, ba§
iRittcrgcTid)t ; romance of — y, ber 31ittcrrDman,
ber l)Bfi1d)e iRoman.
Chive, Give, s. ber Sdinitflaud) {Bot.).
Chlor— al, -«• bag Pl)toral (Che?».), —ate, s-
has Sl)lorat ; — ate of lime, bcr d)lorfaurc ffalt;
—ate of potash, ba§ dilorfaurc ffali. — ic, adj. ;
— ic acid, bic (il)loriäurc. — Ide, s. ba§ Gl)lo»
rib, bie 6l)lort)erbinbung ; — ide of lime, ber
6'l)lor£alt ; —ide of potassium. ba§ (? t)lortalium.
— ine, .■!. bQ§ 6l)lor, 6l)lorga§. — oform, I. s.
bas Sl)lorofDrm. II. v.a. d)loroformiercn. —
ometer, *. ber G^l^lormcffcr. — ophyll, a. ba§
(fl)loroi:)l)t)tl, SBlattgrün. — oals, ■'. bie SBlcidj»
fud)t {Med.), -otic, adj. Mcid)tüd)tig.
Chocolate, I. s. bie Sdiot'olabe; bie Sd)o!o(aben=
forbe. II. adj. id)eIolabenfarbi9; — cake, bie
Safcl ©d)otrlabe ; bcr Sd)o!olabenfud)en ; —
creams, gefüllte Sdiotolabcbonbons, ^^rolinccS;
— drops, Sd)0tolobc>iläl5d)en ; — powder, baa
Sd)citolabcmcl)l; — tablet, bic 2:afel Sd)otolabc.
Chode, obs. imperf. o/ Chide.
Choice, I. 5. bic SBaW ; bie ^luSwal)! ; (object
of — ) büÄ iilu§gcmül)ttc ; to have no — , teine
5Bal)l l)aben, ntd)t mäl)lcn fbnnen ; to have
Hobson's — , ba§ ncl)mcn muffen, ma§ man he=
fommen farm ; there is great — of articles in
his shop, cr t)at cine rcid)c 9lu§it)al)l bon ©ad)cn
in feinem Saben ; if it depended upon me
alone you should be my_ — , l)inge e§ Don mir
oUcin ab, fo würbe id) Sic Wäl)len ; men of — ,
augerlefene i'eutc ; to make a — , Wäl)len, cine
Söat)l treffen ; to take one's — , nod) SBclicbcn
I wäl)len. II. adj. auScrlcfcn ; öorgüglic^ ; toft«
Choicely
83
Chronometer
bar (B.) ; (difficult to please) h)äl)IeTifd)_; to be
— with regard to one's <oiiipaiiy, forgfältig in
bcr Slu§WQl)l feiner ffiefannten fein ; — com-
modities, Uürjüglidje äDarcn ; — epitliet, au§=
gcfui.i)tcä SBeiiuort ; — fruit, ertcieue§ Dbft, t)or=
jüglid)e griiclite ; — society, gcn)äl)lte ©cfcU=
fitaft ; a — spirit, ein ^JJJann «on »oräüglidjer
©cgabung, ein 23nibcr 2u\t\Q (iron .) ; the —
spirits of tlie age, bic groBcii''3JJänncr bes Sat)r=
S)unbcrtä. —ly, ndr. mit 9luSttiol)l ober Sorg=
fait. — ness, s. bie (5rlcjenl)cit; berl)ol)cäßert;
bie 5einl)cit (ofivurJs, etc.).
Choir, Ä. bcr ©ängcrrfior ; ba§ 6t)or {Arch.).
Comp. — boy, .'• bcr Sljorfnabc, 6l)orf anger.
• — ^organ, *. bie (£l)ororgcl. — school, s.
Sdnile für Sl)orfnafaen. — screen, a. bic (il)or=
fd)ranfe.
Choke, V. I. a. erfticfen ; crniiirgcn ; ( — up) ßerftojj;
fen; unterbrücfen(j!.'/.); t)inbern (fig-); to be — d
up with mud, berfdjlammt fein; to be — d (or
choking) with tliirst, Dor ®urft Uerfdimaiiitcn ;
to — a p. off, einen bei ber ßct)le faffen unb fo
jum So^Iaffcn jroingcn, abfd)rccfcn; — d pump,
unflar »erftoVftc l*um!pe. II. n. fid) Bürgen,
erftiden (an einer S.). — er, s. ; white —er,
hJciBcä öalfftud) (coll.). Comp. — damp, s. bie
91ad)fd)iDaben, SticfiDetter (Min.). — ^pear, s.
(obs.) bicSBürgliime.
Choler, -i. bie (SaUe, ber^om (fig); to engender
— , böfeä Slut mad)en. —a, (—a morbus,) s. I.
bie Sljolera. II. attrib. ; —a belt, bie (TOarme)
Seibbinbc. — Ic, ni-ij. d)olerifd), gaUenfüdjtig ;
jum 3onie geneigt ; jäl)3oniig, l)ii;ig, jomf üd)tig ;
a — ic word, einiin ^^Jorne ausgcftoßeneä SÖort; a
— ic temperament, em gaUigcs, djolcrtfdjeä 3;cm=
^jerament.
Choose, V. I. Ü. iräljlen, QU§lDül}lcn; to — rather,
(prefer) t)orjiel)cn, lieber iDoUcn or mögen; take
which you — , ncljmen Sic, tt)cld)e§ Sljncn be=
liebt. II. n. tDät)len; he camiot — but, cr tann
nidit umt)in ju . . ., er mnfe . . . ; there is
nothing to — , c0 giebt feine äöaljl; there is not
much to — between them, eä i]t faft gor tein
Unterfitieb 3ttii)d)cn il)ncn, bcr cine ift jicmlid)
cbcnfo gut reie ber anDrc. — r, Jf. bcr SBiililcr.
'Chop, I. s. ba§ abgeljnuenc Stud, bie Schnitte;
pork — , baä ®d)racinäri)3Vrt)C"'. niutton — , ba§
^ammclfotetett, bie Sifiöjjötarlionabe. II. v.a.
£a«en, tlein fdilagen, t)aden, fpalten;to — meat,
^(cifil) in f leine Stiide äeTt)auen; to — timber,
ein atud •'öolä bcl)aucn; to — off, afal)auen; to
— off tlie branches, abäftcn. —per, .v. ba§ .Öadr
meffcr, ^atfbeil. — ping, j5. * adj. l)auenb, jc.
— S, pi. bie ßinnbadcn, ba? 'i)3!aul (of animals) ;
ber OJhmb (ridg.). Comp. — house, i. bQ§ S^'ci»
1ct)au§, bic(3arfüd)c. —ping-block, j-baSC'itf»
brctt, bie ■'gaJbanf . — ping-knlie, s. ba§ C->ücf=
meffcr. —stick, .9. bns t.i'fjitäbdicn bcr Sbinef en.
•Chop, I. v.a. taufd)en, V'crtaufd)en (obs.) ; banbcin
(rare). II. v.r>. nierflfclu; to — and clianpe, fort=
h)cit)rcnb änbcm; tlie wind — s about, ber ai3inb
f^mngt um; to — logic, bi§i)Utiercn. III. s. bcr
(®[iitf§)roed)fcl. —ping, I. ?». d: adj. ; —ping sea,
bie l)ol)le Zk. II. s. ber Satifdi, ,<5onbel. Comp.
— logic«, bcr Disputant, bcraBei§l)eitgfrämcr.
Chopin, s. berSdio^Ji-ien (Scotch).
Chopine, s. ber Sdmt) mit fel)r Ijotier ©ol)te (obs.).
Ohor— al, adj. jum 6l)or gehörig; im Sljorftn»
gcnb; d)orarrig ; —al service, ber (£t|orgcfang.
— ally, adv. im dljor, d)orartig. — ea, s. ber
SScitätatiä (Med.). — episcopal, adj. d)or=
bifdjöfliif). — lamb(us), s. bcr Sl)oriambuä
(— ^ w — )• — Ister, Ä. ber (Jt)orfängcr, St)orift.
—us, s. ber Klior (also Theat.), ®ingd)or ; ba§
toon einem TOufitdior Dorgcrrngcne TOufitftticf ; to
sing in —us, im Ktjor filtgen.
Chord, s. bie SaitC (o.f a mu.iical instrument); bcr
9lftorb (H/ns.); bie 'Seiim(Oeom.); common — ,
ber Dreiflong ; vocal — s, bic Stimmbänber; —
of an arch, bie ßämjjferlinie eineä JBogcnä ;
length of the — , bie S^jannung (Arch.); major
(minor) — , ber Durofforb (*3JJüUottorb).
Chor— ion, s. baö (itjorion (Anat.). — oid, «. bie
@efäBl)aut bc5 *2luge5, (it)Droibe.
Chorograph— er, v. ber Sanbbcfcbreiber, Sljoro.
grapl). —y,s. bie 2anbbefd)reibung.
Chose, imperf. o/CliOnae. — n, 1. p.j>. of Choose.
II. adj. enoäljlt, auserlefcn; the — u few, bic roe.
nigcn 3lu5ern)dl)lten; — n troops, ßcmtrujjpcn;
the — n people, ba§ au§crtt)ät)ltc äSoU; a — n
vessel, etil erlcfencs Stiiftäeug, ein au6evn)äl)lter
gottbegnabctcr '•iJienfd).
Chough, Ä. bic Dolllc; Cornish — , bic S8crgbol)U.
Chowder, s. eine *2trt (Jifdigeridit (Amer.).
Chris— m, s. bas (Jlinsma, ba« fcierlid) gemcil)te
©albbt. —mal, adj. bas (Jljnsma betreffenb.
— matory, s. berSalbtnig. —om, .v. bas lauf,
tleib; — om-chilJ, unfd)ulbige§ ßinbd)cn (fig.);
ßinb, baö im crften Wonot ftirbt. —ten, v.a.
taufen; (name) benennen. — tendom, s. bie
6t)riftcnl)eit. — tening, I. attrib. 2auf=. II.
«. bic Saufe. — tian, I. adj. djriftlid); — tian
name, ber laufnamc, 58omamc ; they began
to — tian-name each other, fie fingen an, cin.
anber bei il)rcn SBomamen 3U nennen; —tian
era, d)riftlid)e,3"t^6d)nung ; since tlie —tian era,
feit ei)niti ©Clmrt; in the year ISOO of the —
tian era, im 3al)rc 1800 nad) 6l)rifto. II. «. ber
Shrift. — tlanity, Ä. bicd)riftlid)c3leligion, ba§
(jQriftentum. — tianize, — tianise, v.a. jum
(Sljriflen maAen, bctctjrcn. — tless, adj. ol^ne
©tauben an (il)riftuä.
Christmas, I. s. baä 6l)riftfeft, aBeil)nod)t§fcft,
(also bic) SH}eil)nad)ten; Father — , ber SBcil).
nad)flmann. II. attrib. : — box, ba§ äücit).
nadjt^gclbgefdicnf (an Diener iinb junge licute
au§ ©efd)aften), 2öcit)nad)t^trintgelb ; — card,
bie SBcil)nad)t^tartc, ber SBcil)nad)t5glüdn)unf(h ;
— carol, bas !Ö)cil)nod)tglieb ; — day, ber (£l)rift.
tag, ber (erfte) aöeii)naci)tstog ; — Eve, ber 6l)rift.
abcnb, ^ciligabcnb, aBcit)na(i)t§abenb; — gift,
— holidays, bie Uöeil)nad)t3fcrien; — present,
baä !ll}eil)nad)t§gefd)enf: — pudding, ber 5plum>
i^ubbing ; — rose, bie SIÖeil)nad)t§rofc.
Christy minstrels, pi. ®efellfd)aft(cn) bon (an.
geblid)cn) Siegern, bie jucrft in einem comedy
theater in 9tera ^ort auftraten.
Chrom— ate, ^- bo« diromfaure ©alj; —ate of
iron, ber ßbromeifenftcin; —ate of lead, ba§
d)romf aure S3lciDj;yb ; — ate of potash, bas d)rom«
fourc Sali. — atic, adj. diromatifd) (3fus.,
Phi/.w) ; — atic bugle, ba§ ^loti^born ; —atic
instruments, ^nftntmcntc, auf uicldicn firf) diro«
matifdje Siine unb "ionreitjcn ausfül)ven laffcn ;
—atic printing, ber (V-arbeilbntrf. — atlcs, pi.
bic ijai^beiilctjrc. — atogene, adj. fartcncricu.
genb (Chem.). — atrope, ■v. bas (Jtjromatrof
(Opt.). — e, s. ba§ bojjjjelt diromfaurc Äali.
— lum, .5. ba§ dlirom. — ic. adj. ff broin . . .,
d)roinfaucr. — oUthograph, s. bic (SbromoU,
tl)ograi)l)ie, ba§ Äartcn()tein)brucfbilb. — olith-
ography, s. bie (f l)romDlitl)ograiil)ic. — oxy-
lograph, s. ba§ Ölbmrfbilb. — otype, «. bie
(S:i)romt)pt)otogratit)ic. Co. up. — e-yellow, s.
ba§ Sl)romgelb, diromfaurcS SBtciojyb.
Chron— ic, a'dj. dironifd) ; langwierig, baucmb,
bleibenb, d)ronifd) (düea.^e.<i). — icle. I. *. bie
6t)ronif ; bic 3eitgefd)idne, Drt§gcfd)id)tc, baä
3at)rbud), ©cfdiuttobud); bcr5Bcrirt)t. II. v.a. in
cine Sl)rünit eintragen; aufjcirtmeii, Ucneidjncn.
—icier, s. ber(ri)ronif(cnifd)rcibcr; bcrC'Scfriiidn.
fdireibcr. — Icles, pi. bic (f bronitcn, 3al)rbii=
d)cr;a3üd)crber (JljroniEa (//.). — ogram, .?. ba§
6:t)ronogramm. — ographer, s. bcr (J£)rono.
Qxapi). — ologer, — ologist, s. ber (f bronolog,
geitfunbigc. — ological, adj., — ologlcally,
«(I'll, dircmologifdi; in — ologiral order, m rid)ti=
ger geitfolge, nadi ber3citfoIgc gcorbnet. — o-
logy, s. bie (Jljronologi», Zeitfolge; bie ^citbc
ftimmung,3"trec^nung. — ometer, «. bcr (baäi
Chronometry
84
Circle
t>\c
tftiroiiomctcr, ^cilmcficr. — ometry
;^cümc6funft, (il)ronomcme.
Chrys— axiä. I. "'//. Vu^Jl^cntiaft, tJu^j^jcnartig.
II. X., - a.is. ■•>'. bie *4>u^H.)c. — anthemum, a.
bic 4Buct)cTDlumc. — ocoma, .s. bas üSülbliaar
(/w;/.). — ography, i. bic ©olbfd)rift. — olite,
s. berSlinifüUtl). — opr^se, 5. bcr ßliryfojjraä.
Chub, s. ber S^öbcl, S)icf£üpf {Icht.). —by, (— by-
faced,) «rfj- i-'aiisfaaclig, runbinangig ; }3lumVi.
'Chuck, I. v.n. gludeit {as a hen). II. x. bns
©Uicfcn ; (darling) 3;dubcl)cn. — le, v.n. fid)crn,
in fid) l)iiicin ladicu.
^Chuck, I. v.a. fünft fdiiagen; (throw) werfen; to
— a p. under the chin, einen fanft unter baä
fiinn fit)lagcu. II. s. ber ftinngriff, bie leidne
S8eviil)vung unter bem ßinn. Comp. — iartliing,
s. ein ftnaiienfpiel, inobei eine fuj^fernc yjtünäc
nad) einem gciuiifcn :Qid obcr@rübd)en geworfen
wirb, bag ®rül)d)enfl3iel. — lathe, «. bieSocten;.
brcljbant.
Chum, I. s. ber ©tubcnburfdie ; ber Samcrob;
tliov were great — s, fie wovcu unjertrennlid),
SBnfenfrcunbe (po/^). II. v.n.; to — together,
jufamnieincioljnen (col/.). — my, orf/. gefellig;
tntim; to be veiy —my, auf fct)r bcrtrautem
5-nBc ftel)cn, fcbr intim fein.
Chump, s. bas turäc, bide Stiid ."Ö0I3 ; — end of
a sirloin, ba3 bide (Jnbc einec< fienbcnbrcitcns ;
— chop, baa ßotclett aus bem bitfcu (Snbe ber
Öammelfcute.
Chunk, s. baä fur,;c, bide Stud (eo/L), 'ißriemdien.
Chupatty, i. ungefduertcr inbifdier IBrottudien.
Church, I. s. bie ßird)c ; (— service) ber ®otlc§=
bicnft ; to go to — , in bic ffirdic or jur Slirdic
gcljcn ; to go into the — , ein (Dciftlid)cr lucrbcn;
td go to — with (coll.), mit . . . getraut werben ;
— ia over, bic ßirdie ift au5 ; to be educated for
the — , cine tbeologifdie (Jr§iel)ung crl)alten, fid)
mm (yciftlid)cn ausbilbcn. ll.mlj.; — authority,
bic !ird)tid)c (Scwalf, — discipline, bie ßird)en=
uid)t; — history, bic ßird)cngcfd)td)tc; — law,
j)a§ Jlirdjcnred)!, f anonif d)e SRedit ; — missionary
society, bic nnglitanifd)e TOiffton§gefcnfd)aft;
— porch, bic Sorbaüc einer fiird)c; — prefer-
ment, bie I'friinbc; — .school, nod) ben ©ninb=
fatten ber anglitanifd)en ßircbc geteiteic cngtiidie
SBoItgfituIc; — time, bic ffirdijcit. III. v.a. für
eine (üoin Äinbbctt genefen^) ai5öd)nerin bte i3or=
gefd)Tiebenc ^anffagung abt)altcn ; to be — ed,
ßirdigang gehalten baben. — ing, .?. bie (fin=
■fegnung einer SLÖodmcrin. — ism, s. bie fiirdilid)=
feit, —y, (/(//. ftrcng tirdili*. Conq). — burial,
s. bo§ nad) bcn {ird)[id)cn ®cbräud)en Uclljogcnc
SSegräbnig. — goer, .t. ber ffird)enbeiud)er,
ßird)gänger. — lani^s. /''■ ba§ ßirdiengnt. —
man, s. ber 9ln!iängcr ber anglifanifdien fiird)c.
— membership, .?. bic Äird)cnmitgticbfd)aft,
ßird)engcmcinfd)aft, ©emeinbejugcbijngteit. —
mouse, .s'. ; as poor as a — mouse, arm wie eine
Äird)enmau§. — -music, ■?. bie Äirdicnmufit,
gciftlidjc 9)htfif. — -service, s. ber ®ottc§=
bicnft; ba§ ftird)cnbudi. —warden, ■^■. ber .ft1r=
d)enöorftcber. —woman, .s. bic ftreng (ongliEa=
nifd)) tird)üd) gefilmte g-rau. —yard, a- ber
ßirdibof.
Churl, .«. ber rol)c TOcnfd), ©robian ; ber miir=
vifd)C, ücrbriefilidie yjlenfd) ; ber SBaucr {"bs.)\
(niggard) ber ©eijigc. — ish, ""'/.., — ishly,
adv. rol); f arg ; )nufrifd); grob; geijig. — ish-
ness, s. bie ®robl)eit ; boa miirrifdie SBefcn ;
biCodrtc ; the — ishness of fortune. bieUnguuft
'^^■^üdebeS ®efd)ids.
Churn, I. .?. bas Suttcrfafe, ber S3utterftof;ai)=
barat. II. v.u. Sutter ftofjen, buttern ; in l)cfttgc
SBcwegitng ücrfct^cn, äu ®d)aum Jjcitfdicn. —
ing, s. ba^ Sutteni ; how much butter do you
get at a — ing ? wte fiel Sautter mad)en Sie auf
einmal 9 Comp. — -statt, s. ber S8urterftö§el,
Äolbcn cine§ SButterfaffc§.
Chyle, J. ber Sljpluä, fflhldjf oft, ©tjcifefaff.
Ghyme, «. ber (£l)i)mus, S}}cif cbrci.
Chymist, «. see Cliemist.
Citaorium, s. ber ©Jjcifcfcld) ; bic Oofüenfa^sfcl,
■iüionftranä ; {obs.) ber 'älUarübcrljang {Arch.).
Cicada, s. bie öeuf dircrfc, gitobe.
Cicatrl— ce, s. bie ''Jtanc. — zation, «. bie S?cr=
narbung. — ze, — se, r.a. «crnorLen; jul)eilen.
Cicerone, .•■■. ber (Sicerone, (>rcmbenfüt)rer.
Cider, .v. ber^iber, ber 'Mpfetwein, Obftmoft. —
mill. s. bic 2H}felquetfd)mül)Ic ; bic 3l^feln)cin=
fabrif.
Cigar. I. s. bie Zigarre. II. attrib. ; — tip, bie
abgefd)nittene 3iflaiTcnfpil;e, ber S'9afi'ettab=
fd)nitt. — ette, s. bic ^uptcrjigarrc, Zigarette.
Comp. — case,s. bas SiS'incnetui. — cutter,
s. 3igcitrcn(f^)it',eti)abfd)nctbcr. — end. .f. bct
Sigarrciiftummcl. — ette-Iiller, s. bic3igar=
TCttcnfüümafd)inc. — ette-paper, .?. bas^igcT«
rettenjjapier. — ^lighter, .t. ber ^igarrenünäün=
ber. — holder, .'. bie Sigarrenfpttje. — ma-
ker, s. ber SigatTenarleiter.
Cilia— ry, adj. bic Stugenwiinticrä bctrcffcnb,
äüimper= ; ^y processe.s. (f iUarfortfitljc. — le,
("//. bctmmfjcrt.
Cinchona. (Chinchona.) .s. ber ßljinarinben«
bäum, 3-iebernnbenbaum.
Cincture, .?. ber ®iirfel.
Cinder, .v. bie ausgebrannte ßoljle ; live — , bic
glübcnbc Äoblc ; burnt to a — . jur ßol}Ic »cr=
brannt. — ella. .'. (bas) 'älfd)cnbröbel. Comp.
— -sitter, «. bas 9tfd)enficb.
Cinematograph, s. ber ßincmatograi))^, Icbenbe
^4.^botograpl)ien (pl.)
Cinerar— ia. ■■■•. bie 9lfdieniiflanäe. — y, adj.;
— y urn, bie Sotenurne, ber ^ilfd^enfrug.
Cinnabar, «. ber Zinnober.
Cinnamon, ■«. bcr^.t"""' '• bie giminffatbe.
Cinque, *. bie 3-ünf (ut phitj). Comp, —toll, s.
bas it-ünffingerfraut ; bas »Vüttfblatt {Arch.).
— ports, ]'!■ bie (Vünfbäfen (an (?nglonb§
Sübtüfte, Bon aBilbefm bem (Eroberer befcftigt);
warden of the — ports, ber 2orb=2luffet)cr ber
i]fiinft)äfcn (nod) jet^t beftcl)cnbc Sincturc).
Cipher, I. s. bic S'tfcr ; (nobody) bie 9Ju[l; bie
&l)iffve, ®ct]cimfcbrift ; to be a mere — , eine
Tcinc 'ühiü 1cin ; dispatch in — , "bas, giffcr=
tclcgramm. II. v.n. rcAncn. — er, ä. ber 9ied)=
ncr. —ing. .?. ba§ Died)nen.
Circ— le, I. .'. iix!^\x\d{olsofig.), firei« ; bcrllm=
trcis ; ( — le of acquaintance) bcr S?ctannten=
frei§ ; (diadem) bas S^tabcm ; (ring) ber Sting,
9ieif ; (vicious — le) bcr Qirtclfdjlufe ; — le of
altitude, ber ßöbenfreis {Astr.) ; — le of
amplitude, ber SiJcitcnairtcI ; antarctic — le,
ber fiiblid)e ^Polarfrcis ; arctic — le, bcr nörb=
lid)c *4Jülartret§ ; horary — le, Stunbentrci^ ;
— les of longitude, I'dngenfrcifc. II. v.a. um=
gcl)cn ; umgeben, einfd)licfeen. III. v.n. fid) in
einem ftrcife bewegen, freifcn. —let, s. baS
;3trteld)en, ber 8iing. — uit, I. s. (the revolving
around) bic ßreisbewcgung, bcr .S'rcislauf ;
(circle) ber Umfrcis, Umfana ; (district) ber
©cttttsbcjirf, Siftrift {Lmr); bie 9hinbrciff
bcr !Rid)tcr jur 9lbl)ültung ber iJlffifen (/-('«'), bct
StTomfrcis {Tele.)-, bic iieitung {Tde.); to
make a — uit. einen Umgang maÄen; to go on
— uit, bie 9iiriicn abbnlten; within a — uit of
lOmiles, im Umtreife Bon 10 yjicilcn ; broken —
uit, unterbrodiener, offener ®tromtrei§; Morse's
—uit, 53Jorfefdie Scitung. II. v.n. fid) im ßreifc
bewegen. III. v.a. uml)crreifen. — uitous,
adj.. — uitously, adv. weitläufig, weitfd)iueifig ;
a — uitous way, ein Umweg; a — uitcus wa^v of
treating a sutiject, eine wcitfd)Weifigc 9lrt ctncn
©egenffanb ju bct)anbcln; a — nitofis iiatli. ein
Weitläufiger 31>cg. — uity, ■«. bie a?fwegung im
Äreife; (./','/.) ber Umfdiweif langwieriger ?|.'ro.
jefe. — ular. I. adj. freisfbrmig ; iih ^irtcl
hemmgcbcnb ; — ular current, ber frcisförmige
etcttrifiic Strom ; — ular fortification, bic Ärci§«
Circle-cutter
85
Clad
befcfiigung ; — ular letter, see — ular II. ; a — ular
note, —ular letter of credit, ein 3irfulortrcbit=
brief, ein ^ftrebirio (C. L.)\ —ular motion,
bte ffreiäberoegung ; -ular numbers, ^irtutar«
jal)(cn ; —ular sailing, baä Segelii tn einem
aroßcii Sßogen ; —ular saw, bie ffreiäjäge ; —
ular sector, bcv ßrciäteil {Geom.); -ular style,
bet Ülunbfaogeuftit ; —ular tour, bie Stunbreife;
—ular track, ber ©(i)ienenring (Rail.) ; —ular
velocity, bie ®cfd)n)inbigfeit, mit ber ein ^5lanet
rid) um feine 9td)fe brel^t. II. s. baä fireiä=
fd)reiben, aiunbfdjreiben, ^irEularfcbreibeu. —
ulate, V. 1. n. umloufen, im Umlauf fein
(C. L.); fid) {rei^fbrmig bewegen. II. a. in
Umlauf bringen; to —ulate bills, äßedjfel gmc=
ren ; to —ulate a report, ein ®erüd)t Uerbreiten.
— ulating, p. <fc adj. umlaufenb ; — ulatiug
library, cine 2cit)bibliott)e! ; —ulating decimal,
ber ^jeriobif d)e Dejimalbru^; —ulating medium,
baö Umlaufmittel. — ulation, s. ber Umlauf,
Kreislauf ; ber (®elb)umlauf (0/ money, etc.);
bie SScrbreitung [of n report); — ulation of the
blood, ber Slutumlauf ; — ulation of the air iii
mines, bie äBettcrlof ung ; bauk of — ulation, bie
©irobanf ; —ulation of bills, notes, ber SBcd)»
felDertel)r ; to be in -dilation, im Umlouf fein,
jtrtulieren. — um, see Circum— . —us, ■?■ ber
?}irfuä. Comp. — le-cutter, s. bie 9hmb=
dmeibemafd)inc. — uit-brake, — ult-breaker,
s. bie SeitungsLiremfe {Tele.). — ult-closet, s.
ber Stromfitliefeer. — ular-instrument, s.
bai grabuicrte 3nftrumcnt {Astr.).
Circum— ambient, o(y. umgcbenb, einf diliefeenb ;
the — ambient air, bie un§ umgebcnbe Suft. —
ambulate, ">-'■ I. n. l)erumgcl)en ; (/;/.) auf ben
58ufd) tlo^ifen. II. a. umgcljen. —else, v.a.
(bie SBorliaut) befd)neiben. — clsion, ■•<■ bie S9e=
fd)neibuug (ber 5ßorl)aut). — terence, i. ber
ftrcisumfang, bie ßrciälinie, ^eripl)erie ; bie
Dberfläd)e eines runben ßör^crä. — ferentlal,
adj. ben Umfang eine§ flreifel betreff enb ; see
Circuitous; — ferential velocity, bie UmfanQ§=
geftt)minbigteit. — ferentor, s. ber aSinfcU
mejfer, .'ßdngeSomiJaS (Sui-v.). — fleet, v.a.
jirtumflcitiercn. — flex, «. ba§ 2)el)nungä=
äeidien, ber ^ii'Jumflej C). —gyrate, v.n.
umfreifen. — Jacent, adj. umlicgcnb. — lo-
cution, s. bie Umfd)reibung ; ber Umfd)ttieif.
— looutory, adj. umfd)reibenb. —navigable,
adj. umfd)tffbar. — naviga'e, v.a. umfd)iffen.
—navigation, s. bie Umfd)iffung. —naviga-
tor, s. ber Umfegler, (— of the globe) SBeltum:.
fegter. —scribe, v.a. umfrt)reiben ; bcgrcnjcn,
befdjränten. — scription, s. bie Umfd)rift ; bie
Segrcnjung, SSefd)raniung . — spect, adj., —
spectly , adv. umfid)tig , uornd)tig . — spectlon,
s. bieUmfid)t, 55orfid)t, Söel)utfamfcit. —stance,
s. ber Umftanb ; (occurrence) ber QufaU ; (cir-
cundoi^ution) ber Umfrtjtticif ; — stances, ( pi.)
bie Umftanbe, 9}ert)ältni)ie, bie 'aad)lage, ber 3u=
ftanb ; (details) ba§ ^Idljerc ; to be in easy
— stances, n)ol)l^abenb fein ; our — stances are
straitened, unfcre SermögenSumftänbe finb fel)r
bcfd)riintt ; under existing — stances, unter ben
oblDaltenben Umffanben ; — stances require it,
bie U)or()ältniiie bringen e§ fo mit fid). —
Stanced, adj. gcftetlt ; to be — stanced, fid) in
einer Sage befinben ; — stanced as I was, in
meiner 2agc, unter ben Umftanbcn, in bencn id)
mid) befanb. — stantial, adj., — stantially,
adv. umftänbtiii); ben Umftdnbcn gemöfe; (acci-
dental) nifäHig ; — stantial evidence, ba§ au§
bcnUmftdnbengcfdiöljftegeugni^. — stantlal-
Ity,.';. bieUmftdnblid)feit. — stantlate, ?'.«. um=
ftänblirf) befd)rciben; (prove by — stances) bnrd)
bie (au§ ben) Umftänbc(n) bemcifen. — valla-
tion, s. bie äußere Umioallnng eine? fcften
Slila^eä. —vent, v.n. überUften, mit I'ift l)in=
tergebcn ; umringen ; umgeben. — vention, s.
bie Überliftung. -volution,«, bie Umroäläung,
Umbrel)iing ; see —locution ; bie SBulft bet
Sd)ncc!e an ber ionifd)en Säule.
Clrr— ipeds,i'/- bieiRanf enf iiBler,(Jirrii3eben (it/o/-
lusc). — ous, — ose, adj. raufig, raiifcnförmig.
— us, I. s. (also — hus), bie Dtantc (Bot.). II.
attrib. ; — us cloud, bie ^ebermulfe (.Ve^eor.).
Cistern, I. s. baä iReferboir, ber S8et)älter (/or
a7iy liquid) ; ber äBafferbel)älter, SBajferfang,
bie gtfterue {Arch.) ; bie Qiftcnie (Locom.) ;
house — , ba§ JRcfcröcmaiferbaf [in in Käufern;
railway — , bas SBaffin für bai ßeffclfiJeife.
toaffer. II. attnb. ; — barometer, ber ®efäfe»
barometer.
Clstus, ^. ba§ (£iftrB§d)en (Bot.).
Cit, s. ber Stabler, ä^jicßbürgcr, ^t)ilifter {coll.).
— adel, s. bie a3uTg; bie QitabcUe (Fort.). —
izen, .s. ber a3ürger ; (inhabitant) ber (Sinwo^ner,
SBeroobner; ber Stabler (of a town, etc.);
— izen of the world, äüeltbürger; fellow — izen,
ailitbürger. — izenshlp, s. bai Sßiirgerrcctit,
Sürgertum; bie Staatiangeprigfeit. — y, I. s.
bie Stabt; bie inlorporierte ötabt; bie ?lltftabt
unb ®efd)äftigegenb (especially the East Center
of London) ; Mr. A. of this — y, •öerr'ä. biefigen
Drtci; I refer to Messrs. A. B. of your — y, id)
be3iel)e micb auf bie bortigen ©errn %. SB. II. adj.
ftdbtif d), 3U einer Stabt gehörig ; — y arab, ba§
(ftäbtifd)e) Strafeentinb; the —y authorities, ber
©tabtrat, bieStabtbet)örben; — y life, ba§ Stabt«
leben; a — y man, ein ®efd)äft§mann; — y prices
(as opposed to suburban), billigere ^ßreife; — y
walls, bie Stabttnaueni ; freedom of the — y, baä
((gl)rcn)bürgcrrcd^t ber Stobt; the — y of Berlin,
bie Stabt SSerlin.
Cit— atlon, s. bie SSorlabung, gitation (before a
tribunal) ; bie 'Änfül)rung (of a passage, etc.);
(mention) bie (Srroäbnung. — atory, adj. öor=
labenb; letters — atory, bie fd)riftlid)e S3orla«
bung. — e, v.a. (summon) öorlabcn, borforbem;
t)or ®erid)t laben; anfübren, äiticrcu (a passage).
—er, s. ber Sorlabenbe; ber gitierenbe.
Citharist, s. ber gitberf^jieler, bie .Sitljerf^jielenn.
Cither(n), a. bie 3itl)cr.
Citizen, —ship, see Cit.
Citr— ate, s. bai S^trai, bie äitronenfaitre Ser.
binbung ; —ate of iron, äitroncnf aurci gif enoj^b.
— Ic, ad/. ; — ic acid, bie ^itroncnf dure. — on,
s. bie^iti^onc; candied —on, bai Qitronat.
City, see Cit.
Civet-cat, •?• bie (afrifanifdie) gibetfa^e.
Clvl — c, adj. biirgcrlid), SSürger^ ; — e crown, bie
SiirgcrEronc. —1, adj. biirgerlid), einem SBürger
or bem SBiirgcrflanbe gemd^; (not criminal ; not
military) sibil ; (courteous) artig, böflif^! (man-
nerly) geftttet; (intestine) einl)eimifd), inner»
lid); — 1 commotion, ber Siirgeraufftonb; — 1
engineer, ber ^ibilinqenieur; —1 law, ba§
bürgerlid)e (ri5mifdie) 9ied)t; —1 life, ber 3tbil=
ftanb i (waj^s) bie bürgerlid)e Sebenirocife ; —1
list, biegibillifte; —1 rights, bürgerlid)e(@-brcn)
9lcd)te ; —1 service, ber Qibilbicnft, Staati»
bicnft; — 1 service examination, ^^riifung für
ben Staatibicnft; —1 war, ber SBürgerfrieg; a
— 1 servant, ein Staatsbeamter; — 1 year, bai
bürgcrlid)e 3al)r. — lian. .'. ber SBürger; ber
gibilift (/■>(7(r); (official) ber giinlbeamte. —
lities, pi. of — lity. — lity, s. bie 9lrtig!eit,
©öftid)tcit. — llzatioB, s. bie ^ibilif ation, fiul=
titr, ®cfittnng ; (process of —lization) bie
©ittenberfcinerung. — lize, —Use, v.a. iWxiu
fiercn, geftttet mad)en, bilbcn. — llzer, —User,
s. ber Sittenbilbner, SittcnöerfciNerer. — lly,
adv. t)Bflid), artig ; ^iöi! (Lav).
Clack, I. v.n. Uappem; tolappcm (coll.); garfem
(of hens). II. s. bai Rla^Hjen, ©ctla^bcr ; bie
ßlaiJi:ier : bai ^la^j^jcm (coll.) ; bie ffla^tJe (of
a pump) ; — of a mill, bai TOiil)lglötEd)en.
Comp. — valve, s. bai fflai)i.n'niicntil.
Clad, imperf. & p.p. 0/ Clothe: ivy — , mit ®feU
bebecft, efeiiumranft, efeuumftJontien.
Claim
86
Classicist
Claim, I. ''■". in 9lnf^rud) nehmen, forbem.
11. .V. bcr 9ln|>iruct); (right) bas 3ied)t, to have a
— upon a p. (a thiugj, 'iliil^jnu-t) auf einen (cine
®aci)e) t)abcn; to hiy — to, ^ilnfprud) auf (cine
©.) modicii or erheben ; to give up all — , SLferjidit
(Quf eine ®.) Iciften ; — s, ^Jluj^TUdie ; cinäujie=
f)cnbc Sdiulbeu. —able, odj- teanf^niitjliar,
ju hcanipnidien. —ant, s. bev ?lnfJ)rud)mod)er,
gtctUimant.
Clair— obscure, .'. ba§ §ellbuntcl. — voyance,
.s. bas .'öcUtct)en(3/«C);(7!(/0berSd)aTffinn. —
voyant, ■•>■■ .OcUfelier.
'Clam, Ä. bie amcriianifdic 3?enu§inufdicl. Comp.
— shell, Ä. Die £d)alc bcr a5cnuäinuid)cl.
Hülam, V. 1. a. leimen, mit einem {IcLiriflcn Stoffe
übcriieljcn. II. n. naß, feud?t fein. — miness,
s. bic Stlcbrigtcit. —my, adj., — mily, adv.
taltfeud)t, tlcbria , — my sweat, fiebrige ©dnueife^
tropfen.
Clamber, v.a. <£• /;. flettetn ; to — up, l)inauf=
tlettcrn, cmjjorfiettcm.
Clamor, I. s. ba§ ©efdirei, ©etöfc ; ba§ lär=
menbc, einbringlidic ©efd)rei um eine ®.; (com-
plaining outcry) bie überlaute, lärmcnbc ßlagc.
II. v.n. fdjreien (tor a th., nad) einer ©.). —
ous, "rf/., — ously, adv. fdjreienb, lärmenb ;
ungefiüm.
Clamp, I. s. bie filam^e, ßlammer, fiIemnH)or=
rid)tung; wooden — , hie §Dläilammcr; ( — of
a duor) bic (?infd)iebleifte {Carp.); bie ßneif«
jange ((jun.) \ spring — , ba§ ©i.iannbledi.
II. v.a. unteniageln (Carp.); mit Seiften cin=
fallen; ttammcru, fcfttlammcrn; to — bricks,
gicgi'lfteiue jum ©rennen o;- irochien in 9Jcciler
fefecn. — ing, .1. bie ißcrflammcrung; bic S>er=
binbung mit ,'ötrnleiftcn. Comp. — irons, i>l.
baä ©Qttcr auf ber.i S?oben beä .Camino. —
screw, .$. bic *^5rcf3fd)rüube (Mich.); (also
screw ) bie Sdiraulenjlcinge (Ciirj>.).
Clan, I. «. bcr Stamm; (clique) bic ©iVf'ffbaft.
11. v.n.; to — together, Tul) jufammeurotten.
— nish, adj. für bic9!)iitgliebcr feines Stammes
eingenommen, f clir anl)änglid) an feine SB ermanb=
ten. — nishness, •'•■. ftammüenoanbtidiaftlidie
?lnl)ängliditcit. —ship, .«. bie Stammberbin=
bung; Der freiiintlige S!et)n§tierbanb unter einem
Jeäulitling. Cunvp. — sman, ■'. ber Stamnmer--
n)anbte. — jamphrie, s. (.SVö/r//)bie Si^ipfdiaft,
Qunft, .'öorbe, ba^ X^ad; bcr Unrmn.
Clandestine, adj., — ly, adv. lieimlidi, ferftclilcn,
insgctioim; — trade, ber Sd)Icid)l)anbcl. — ness,
.■;. bie .Cu'imlidiEcit.
Clang, I. s. bcrßlang, Sdiaü, tlingenbe Son; the
trumpet's — , ber irom^ctenf diall . — of arms,
bnääiUiffcngctürr. II. r.o. fd)nücn laffcn. III.
v.n. fdiallen; fdireicn (o/ cm«i°,v) (poet.). —
orous, ai!j. fdiarf, fdjriu, geöcnb, tönenb. —er,
5. ber Sdiatl, ba§ (Scfdimcttcr (of trumpets, etc.);
ber i?tang, bas ©clöut (of h/lh).
dank, I. .■;. baä ©craffel, ©ctlirr, ßlirrcn. 11.
v.a. raffeln mit. III. v.n. raffeln.
Clap, I. v.a. iC- n. flafjfjcn, Ilatfdicn; (only v.a.)
tlot)fcn, fd)tagen;to— tn. 3iifdilQgcn(".w/f/<)o;-);
to — one's band.-^, mit ben .'öänbcu tlatfdien;
23cifatl ftntfdien; to — an aotor, a piece, einen
®d)aulfiiclcr, ein ©tücf bcflatfdien ; to — a )>. on
the 'oaek, einen auf ben 9lürtcn ttofjfen, fdilagcn;
to — spurs to a horse, einem *4-'ferbc bie ©f)oren
oeben ; to — a pistol to a p.'s breast, einem cine
^iftote Quf bie Sßntft fctjen; to — into prison,
(ohne SBeilerco) einftectcn (coll.). II. .s. ber
jllaVif (i), Sditng ; (noise made by a—) bcrßnnd ;
(—ping) bas Seifantlnlfd-ien; — of thunder,
ber ©onncrfdilog. —per, a. bcr .filBfiVcI (of a
bell, an einer ©totfe); bie 5)JiiliUIaf.)ficn (of a
villi) ; bie *4-'nmf3cnftai3f.ie (of a pump) ; her ,(lIofi=
fcr (on a door) ; (applauder) bcr 5Beifnlltlat=
fdicnbc ; bic3""flf < f^''-''- Camp, —board, •■;.
ia», aSrett ; bie Sadifdnnbet (Build.); bie 5yoft=
baube (Coop.). — ^dish, s. ijtXizmt ©d)üffcl
(obs.). — net, .J. ba§ Serdiennetj mit bem Sf i^'
gel. — sill, .s. bieSd)lagfdnueUe; ( — sills,;;/.)
baS Sd)laagefd)lDeU. — trap, I. s. ber ßniff,
Qnni)(Tlwat.)\ bcr fibber, btc Üodft)eile, (hum-
bug) bic 9Üinbbcutclei, *i<reUerei. II. adj. effett»
mad)cnb; betrügcrijd), tiiufdicnb.
Clar — et, .s. ber Stotiocin, ffiorbcauj; basSBcinrot;
bas 33lut(.v/.); —et cu)!, igctül)ltc)iRotii)einboiute;
hot —et cup, ber ®lül)meiu. — itication, *■. bie
9lbtlärung, Sduteruug. — ifier, .?. has. tuaä
abtUin, Idulert, has ßlärmittcl; bic ßlür^.>f anne.
— ify, v.a. abtlären, läutern (fluids) ; flärcn
(sugar); abfläreu, idlöncn ("'/«?); — ified tooth-
picks, abgef.mtite (veberäaljnftodier. — Ity, s. bie
fllarljcit; ber ©lanj. — y, s. bos Sdiarladitraut
(Bot.).
Clarl— (o)net, s. bic filarincttc. — (o)nettlst, s.
bcr filartncttcnbläfcr. —on, I. i. bie 'S^wU, ba§
fitarin;ba6 ßlarino (Orgr.) ; her helle Son, ba§
3:ronH.ictcngefd)metter. II. ailj. laut, fd)met=
tcrnb. III. r.a. mit lauten Srompctcnftb^cn ber=
fünben, hei^borfd)mettem.
Clash, 1. v.n. äufammeufdilagcn; flirren, fdimet»
tern; (to — with) (einem or einer S.) entgegen,
äuipibcr, hitibcrlid) fein ; in SÖibcrf^jrud) ftchcn
(mit); ecclesiastical anjl temporal I'owers often
— , oft ftcht hie geiftlidje ©ciualt mit ber trellli«
djeu in äUiberffjrud); to — with a p.'s interest,
gegen jcmanbeä ^ntercffe fein, bem Sintcrefie je»
maubcs naditcilig fein. II. v.a. mit ©eriiufc^
an eiuauber fdjlagen. III. .s. (actioii) bcr Stufe,
©d)lag ; (noise produced) baS ©eraffel, ®efd)met=
ter; her Streit, S53iberffirud) (ßg.); — of arms,
bog SÜaffengeflirr. — ing, I. p. A- adj. ; — ing
interests, (cinanber) mibcrftrcitenbe ^ntercfjcn.
II. s. ba§ filirren; her auihcrftrcit.
Clasp, I. v.a. (hook together or in)äuhdfeln, ein=
hafcn, anhafen; antlemmen, fefthalten; ranten
(as te?idrils); umfaffcn (the knees, etc.); to — in
one's arms, umarmen ; to — to one's bosom, anS
Cicrj brücten ; to — hands, bie Cänbe gegenfcitig
faffen unb brücten; to — one's hands (together),
bie ,Oänbe fallen (in prai/er), bie Jßönbc 3ufam=
menprcifen (>n anguis/i). II. v.ti. feftqalten.
III. s. ber oaf en, ^affien, (ocftel ; (staple,
cramp) Die filammcr; bie Sdmatte (of a belt);
bie Spange, bcr SlScrfdilufe, ba§ Sdilofe (of a
book); (tendril) bicSJanfe; bas Sd'.ltcfecifen (of
locks); ba§ .Ciafcnblatt (of hck.-^); bie 513rcffe
{Spin.y, adjusting — , ber Stcllhatcn. Comp.
■ — knife, s. baä (?inlege= or Safdicn^meffcr. — -
nail, ."■■. bcr .Oatenuagel, Sdnnbclnagel.
Class. I. s. bie ftlaffc; bie Sd)ulflaffe; (rank) bet
Stanb, bic ©efeUfdiaftsflaiic; fir.-t — , (adj.)
crfter filoffc; erfttlafftg, hevi'orragenb; a first —
compartmentj ein^tbtcil crfter Jl'lafic, a first
battleship, em Sd)taditfd)iff crfter klaffe, ein
erfttlafpgeä ©d)lad)tfd)iff ; a first perform-
ance, cine hcroorragcnbc i'ciftung. II. aitrib. ;
— list, bic Uiflc, in mcldicr bic "Oiamen berjcnigcn
Sd)üter ober Stubenten, lucldjc eine *45rüfung be.
ftanbcn haben, nad) filaffcn georbuet tieröffcnilit^
tnerben; his name does not ai>pear iu the — list,
er ift in ber Prüfung burdigefallen; — struggle,
ber filaffcntampf . III. v.a. na&i or in filaffcn
orbncn; to — with, einer .klaffe äujöhten, in
eine Älaffc ftcQcn mit, glcidjftcllcn mit. — ic,
see Classic. — iücatlon. s. b'c (Einteilung (in
fflafjcn), Slnorbnung. — ily, v.a. (tu filaffen)
einteilen. Comp. — mate, — lellow, s. aJUt»
fdiülcrbcrfelben ßlaffe.
Classic, l-, — al, adj., —ally, adv. flaffifc^,
muftergültig ; ttaffifd), gricdnfdvrömifdi ; be=
rühmt. II. .■;. bcr flaffifdic Sdiriftftcllcr, filaffi«
fcr; bcr alte tlaffifdie (gried)ifd)=rBmifd)e) Sd)rift=
ftellcr ; bcr flaffifitc $hilolog, ffcnucr ber alten
Spradien. — ism, >f. ber filaffijiSmua ; bie
tlafrtidic ?yorm; bcr flaffifdic Stil; bie flaffifdic
SBilbitng. —ist, s. ein .ßcnner unb SBerehrer
besi ßtafflfdjen unb bcr tlofufdjcn SdiriftfteÜcV.
Classics
87
Clear-headed
— s, p!- tie alten ©prad)en; alte or Ilaffifctie
^Philologie ; he is a stuJeut of tlie — s, cr ift ein
9luiJl)ilolüg, cr ftubie« alte *4St)ilolDgie; — s aud
modem languages, alte unb neuere S^iradjen;
the — s, bie alten fllafiitcr (föriedjcnlanbs unb
3ftoml); bie !lal[tld)en ®d)rit"ttteaer.
Clatter, I. v.n. {la^)t)em, rajfeln, flirren ; (chatter)
flatfdicn, fdjmaijen (vulg.). II. v.n. tlirrcn, raf =
fetn lajfen. III. s. ba^ ©erafiel, ©etöfc ; ba§
laute ©efcftwäfe ; ba§ ®efd)natter. —er, ä. ber
5Bla)3)3crer. — Ing, s. bal flirrcnbe, raffelnbe
(Serdufd); ba§ ^lap).icm; to keep up a continual
—ing, fortiDäl)rcnb or unaufl)örlid) fd)tt)afeen.
Clause, s. ber Dtcbetcil, Seil eine§ Sa^es, ba§
Satjglieb; ein flcincr @a^ ; (condition) bie bc= ■
fonbere SBebingung, ßlaufel; — s, ©lieber einer
H.<eriobe; principal — , ber§au^3tfafe; dependent
— , ber Webcnfa^.
Claustral, adj. ffofferlid).
Clave, obs. imperf. of Cleave.
Clav— ecln, a. ba§ ©^jinett; ba§ filaoejimbel
{hum.). — ichord, s. baä ßlaOiii)orb, ölte 'älrt
Don ftlaöier. —1er, «. bie Älooiatur, laftatur.
Clavic— le, s. ba§ Sdjliifielfaein {Anai.y, bieSlanle
{Bot.). — ular, adj. iSd)lüjieltiein= . . .
Claw, I. s. bie ftlaue, ffraUe {of birds) ; bie 5ßfote
{of dogs, cats, etc.); bie tod)cre {of crab.'i, etc.);
— of a table, bcrfilaufufe; table with pillar and
— , 3;if(^ mit ©aule unb ßlauenfüfeen ; — of a
hammer, bie §ammerttaue, gef^joltene Jifttf-
II. v.a. Irafeen, jcrfraticn; — me and I'll —
thee, Sffiurft tuiber äöurft; wie bu mir, fo id) bir;
to — otf, abtraticn. — ed, adj. mit flauen.
Olay, I. .5. ber3;on, bie Jonerbe, ber S!el)m ; bicSrbe,
Staub unb 5lfd)e (/?(/.) ; potter's — , ber i.öp=
f erton. II. adj. ; — bottom, — land, — soil, bcr
2el)mbobcn, bxe Soncrbe; — brick, ber 2el)m=
ftein; — hut, bie ficl)ml)üttej — tile, bcr Son^
jicgel, Sel^mjiegel; — wall, btc58lcid)manb. III.
v.a. mit Son berfc^miercn, bebedcn; bedcn,
terrieren {sugar). — ey, adj. tonig, Iel)mig,
tönern, 3:on=, 2el^m=. Comp, —marl, j. (— ey
marl) ber SEonmcrgcl; ber ßteiber (.ßuiW.). • —
pit, .s. bie 2cl)mgrube.
Claymore,.?, alteä fdiottifdjeä SBrcitf^mert; tjcc^ter
mit bem Srcitfdimcrt.
Clean, I. adj. rein, rcinltd), fauber; blan!; !noten=
frei {as u'ood) ; rein, fcl)lerfrei {B.) ; gejd)icft,
geloanbt {in doing Ihi/igs) ; — bUl of health,
reiner ®efunbl)citä^)a6; to make a — breast of
it, allc§ frei l)crau§ geftet)en ; einem reinen SBcin
ctnfd)cnten ; — proof, frifdjer^bjug cincä Stor=
retturDogenä. II. adv. rein, gänjlid), gan3, »bU
lig ; gcfcyidt; it went — through, eä ging gcrabc
l^inburd), burd) unb burd) ; to leap — over, rein
bariiber ibringcn. III. v.a. reinigen, fäubem,
blanf mad)en, (ju^en ; to — out a harbor, einen
§afen ausbaggern, Don Sd)lomm reinigen; to
— a gun, ein (SeiDet)r Jjufecn. — liness, s. bie
SReinltdjfeit, Saubcrtcit ; bie 3leinl)eit {ßg.).
— ly, adj. A- adr. rcinlidi, fauber, fduberlid) ;
nctt; gcfd)icft, gemanöt; rein {fig.). — ness, s.
bieulcintgleit,yleiulid)teit, ©auberleit; bie9lein=
IjntCfrom, infectious disease); (moral — ness)
bie uicin^eit; (innoi'ence) bie Unfd)ulb. — se,
v.a. reinigen, fdubem; fa)euem, ^ufeen {vessds,
etc.); ab£reifd)cn {Typ.); to — se from sin, Bon
Siinbcn reinigen. — ser, .5. ber Steiniger, 3tu§=
^jufeer; has 3Jeinigcnbe; tia'^vi^xmxmx {of wells,
etc.). —sings, pi. bie 'üluafegfel. Comp. —
handed, adj. mtt reinen .'öänben; elirlid). —
limbed, adj. bon ebenntäj;igcm ©lieberbau.
— shaped, adj. tool^lgebaut. — shaven, adj.
glattraficrt.
Clear, I. adj., — ly, adv. (bright) flar, l)eE;
rein, l)cll {of sound); liar, burd)fid)tig {as
glass) ; (serene) l)citcr ; (acute) fd)arffiditig ;
(impartial) im)3arteiifdi, unbefangen; (free from
blame^ fd)ulblo§, unbefledt; ot)ne ^Ibjug, rein,
netto (C. L.); (open) frei; (evident) beutlic^;
(indisputable) unleugbar; see that tlie coaet is
— , fiel)e ju, bafe una nid)t§ im SBcge fteljt; —
amount, bcr '»Jictto belauf ; a — case, cine flare
©a(^c, unäioeifelljaft, bcutlid) ; — day, tlarer,
f)eiterer iag ; four — days, t)ier »olleSage; —
discourse, i)crftänblid)e SRcbc ; — tire, IjeUbrens
nenbe§ "i^zucx ; — gain, reiner ©eminn ; a —
head, ein t)eUcr, offener ßopf; — judgment, reine,
t)clle Urteils traft; — mind, teine§, lauteres ®e=
mitt; — reason, harer Sßcrftanb ; a — si)ot, eine
lidite ©telle {in the sky) ; — style, flare Sd)Teib=
art; — title, unbcftrirtencS 9led)t; — voice, rcinc,
f)ene, unbelcgtc, ooUtöncnbc, bcutltd)e ©timnte; in
a — voice, mit l)eüer Stimme; — water, offenes
SBaifer {Naut.), reines SIBaffer ; — weather,
hetlel 3Bctter; to keep — of, fid) fern f)atten Bon,
fid) nid)t l)ineinmifd)en, (einem) Weit au§ bem
SBcge gel)cn. II. adv. offenbar; gäujtid), DöUig,
ganä unb gar; to get — (of), lo§ loerben, fic^
lO§mad)en ; to get — of a disagreeable com-
panion, fid) Don einem unangenel)mcn ®cfäl)rtcn
to§ma_d)cn; to come off—, glüdlid) boBon fom.
men, frei ausgcl)en; to leap — over, frei bin»
itberft)ringcn; to stand—, au§ bem SBege gcl)en.
III.s. bieöeüe ; ber innere 3laum {Mach., Arch.) ;
in the — , \m 2id)ten. IV. v.a. flar, l)ell madien,
crl)etlen, ouftlären; föubcnt; lid)ten, abl)Dläen {a
wood, etc.) ; (free) befreien, löfen; (— out) auf=
räumen, aufräumen, austoben, entleeren; (^
from blame) red)tf ertig en ; lo§ffired)cn {Law);
(vault over) über eine ©ad)e liinn)eg=f^)ringen,
cfe^en; all reinen ©erainn einäicljen, ol)nc?lbäug
geroinnen {C.L.); to — accounts, 9ied)nungen
tnl 9teine bringen, falbicrcn {C.L.); to — the
coast, fid) »on ber ßüfte entfernt galten {Naut.\;
reine a3al)n madicn {fig); to — the course, bie
Sdennbaljn »on 93Jcnfd)en reinigen; to — an es-
tate, ein ®ut entlüften ; to — goods at the cus-
tom-house, aöarcn f tarieren; to — the ground,
eine Strerfe 2anbes urbar mad)en; to — a hedge,
über eine .öcde f^iringen; to — liquors, ^lülT'S»
feiten abflären; to — a port, au§ einem C?afen
abfegeln, auslaufen; to — a room, ein dimmer
räumen ; to — a ship for action, ein Sd)iff
famljffertig or jum ©efed)te flar mad)en; to —
the table, (ben (Sfetifd)) abbedcn; to — $5000 a
year, 5000 Sioüarl jal)rlid) netto einnel)mcn; to
— one's throat, fid) rduf )3em ; — the way ! ^Jla^
ba I au§ bem Slßcge ! to — away {or up) a diffi-
culty, cine Sd)roicrigfcit f)eben; to — away {or
up) a doubt, einen grocifel Ibfcn ; to — off, I.
r.a. abfd)leifen. II. ?;.n. fid) entfernen; to — out,
I. v.a. aufräumen (a cupboard), ouSleeren {a
box). II. t'.7z. fid) baoon mad)en {coll.) ; his stock
was quite — ed out, fein 2ager rourbe böüig
auSberfauft; to — up, auffldrcn, entrdtfcln; to
— up an affair, a matter, cine Sadie ins Seine
bringen. "V. v.n. {— up) \xi) aufbellen, bell or
flar rocrben; the weather is — ing up, bas SBettet
fldrt fid) auf or roirb fd)5n. — ance, I. s. (rid-
dance) bie aScfrciung ; i>a^ fReinigcn; (—ing up)
bie^lbröumung ; bic^MuSräiimung (eines aBaren«
lagerä); (clear space) bcr 3wifd)cnraum, SpieU
raum; bie SßerjoHung {of ships); (certificate)
bcr 3Dllfd)cin; — ance of the piston, ber ßolben»
fjniclraum. n. attrib. ; — ance sale, ber ?lu§a
berfauf (C. L.). — ed, p.p. & adj. ; — ed out,
am ^oflbaufe ftaricrt {C.L.), ganj auSnerfauft,
ausgeleert merben {C.L.). —er, s. bie SBonbe.
roaljc {Spin.); berSluffltircr. —ing, .'. bicStcdit»
fertigung (/?.) ; baS IReinmadicn; bie Ciditimg (m
a wood); baä urbar gcmad)tc©tüd2anb {Agr.);
bie Ouittung (C. L.); the —ing of drafts, of
checks, bie 9lu§gleid)ung bcr iRcd)nungen burc^
gegenfeitige Santanroeifungen {C.L.). —ness,
s. bie filarbcit, .öeae ; bie ßlart)cit, t)cutlidifeit;
bie Unbef d)oltenl)eit ; —ness of sound, bie filarbeil
bei ioncS; — ness of voice, bie jDcntlidifeit bet
Stimme. Comp. —eyed, ("/,/■ belläugig. —
headed, adj. flarbentenb, einfic^tig, mit offnem
Clearing-house
88
Clinometry
fto^jf. — ing-house, s. bas ?lbrcdmung§bu=
rcau {Eailw.); bas (ftäbtiidje) *2llircd)nung5=
^au», 100 bic täqUd)c Sßcrrcainung ber gcgenfci.
tigcu SBautainucifungcn itattfinbct. — ing-sale,
*. hex iluäDcrfauf (C. L.). — shining, adj.
heU]d)eincnb, glänäcnb. — sighted, adj. f (!)arf=
pdjiig; fkrfclicnb, eiufidirig (fig.); the most —
sighted, bic IjcUften ßijpfc — ^Btarch, v.a.
ftiirfen (feine asdfdjc). — story, s. bas lid)te
©tcdiucrf; hai gcnitergcfdioB bcs jjjauptfdjitfä
(Afch.). — toned, I'lij- l)cütönig. — voiced,
adj. tjeliftimmia, nut l)cUcr Stimme.
Oleat, s. ber Slngufe fiir ben 9lufiat; am ®e=
id)ül5rot)r (Arid.)-, ber ©rinlbja^fcnflügcl
(Artil.); bie Seil"te(C'6rrp.) ; bieftlamVc(^Yai/t);
oa§ §ufcifen auf ®d)Ut)foi)lcn; — of the gang-
way, bie gaUfambätlampe.
Cleav— able, adj. IJ^altbar. —age, s. ba§ S^joU
ten ; bic Spaltung ; bie S^jattung, ber SVa't ;
—age of cry.^tals, bie S^jattungsTOcifc or ®^jalt=
barteit ber ßriftaUc.
'Cleav— e, ir.v. I. a. fpalten, serf ^jaltcn. II. n. fid)
j^iültcn; the ground clave asunder under them,
CS jcrrife bie Srbe unter iljnen (£.). — er, s. ber
Spalter; ber Älbbcr C-'arp.); ba§ ^admcjicr
(^jor wood) ; butcher's — er, bad Sd)lad)tbeil,
U)U'^gcrbeil; wood —er, ber ooljljadcr. Comp.
— e-saw, — ing-saw, s. bic Älobf age. — ing-
hanuner, «. ber Sdirotbommcr.
K51eave, ir.v. 71. ttcben, anf leben, fid) anl)ängcn;
my tongue — s to the roof of my mouth, meine
^imge ttcbt an meinem ©aumen {B.)\ — to
that which is good, banget bem ©utcn an {B.).
— rs, i. tlcttcmbeä Sabfraut.
Cleek, s. ber.'oafcn, .'oafenftod (dial.); ber@olfftod.
Clef, -t. ber 3d)lüiicl (3/us.).
Cleft, I. iwpfrf. it- p.p. 0/1 Cleave. II. ,1. bic
Spalte, ßluft. III. adj.; — palate, bie ®au=
mcnj paltc. Comp. — -footed, see Cloven-footed.
— graft, ''■". in bett Spalt pfropfen.
Cleg, s. bic 'ipfcrbcfliege, Srcmf e ( jvov.).
Clem, Clam, v. I. n. ticrbiitftcn, öert)ungem
(dial.). II. a. tcrfrinnadltcn laficit (dial.).
Clematis, s. bie Söalbrebc, ßlcmatis (Bot.).
Clemen— cy, .v. bie ©nabc, TOilbc; bic Sd)onung;
— cy of the air, milbc or IDcidlc 2uft. — t, adj.,
— tiy, adv. (gracious) gniibig , (indulgent; nad)=
fiditig; (mild, merciful) fantt, milb, gütig.
Clench, v.a. oemicten, fcfttlammem; see Clinch ;
to — one's fist, bie {Jauft batlcil: with — ed
teeth, mit 3ufammcngebiffencn gäbncn.
Clepsydra, .s. bic SKaffcrubr.
Clerestory, old .ipelting J'or Clear-story.
Cler— gy, s. bie (iiciftlid)tcit, ßlcrifei, ber ßlcru§.
— gyman, s. ber ©ciftlirfic ; a — gyman, ein
@ciitlid)cr. — Ic. .?. ber ©ciftlidic. — ical, adj.
5um gciftlidien Staube gcbbrig, ben geiftlidien
Staub bctrcfrcnb ; einen Sdircibcr bctrcffcub;
— i 'al work, bic Sdjrcibcrarbeit, Sdireibcrci. — i-
ca'-ism, .v. ber ßlcritaliämus, tlcrifale ©runb«
fäl-,c, geiftlidicr (Jinflufe. — k, see Clerk.
Clerk. .V. ber Sdireiber ; ber ßommiä, .'5anb=
lutig-jgcbilfe, ber Setrcfär; ber ©ciftlirfie Coöä.) ;
ber'©clcl)rte (»//.?.) ; ber I'aic, ber bie 91cfponfen
in ber anglifanifiticn ftirdic lieft; — ot the as-
sizes, ber'©crid)t5fdireit-er bei ben 91frifen; col-
lecting — , ßommis für önfaffo; confidential
— , erft.T ßommis ; correspondence — , ber
jRoiTClpLinbi'ut; articled — , ein juriftifdicr Sru =
bent, ber fid) bei einem praftiäxcrcnbcn ^bmi=
fütcu in bic 2el)rc giebt; bank(er's) — , ber
SBaiiffrf)rcibcr; — ot the market, ber Warft=
fibrcibcr; — of the weather, ber aBcttcrfetrftär
(/iiiin.), ber ©ircttOT be3 metcorologifd)cn S?u=
reaii-j (Amer. hum.) ; ordnance — , ber Sctrctär
bcs ©cncraläeugmcitteramtca ; — of the House of
Lords, ber oerretar be» £)bcrl)aufc5 ; — to the
Senate, Scnatäfetrctär; town — , ber fetabt=
fdirctber; — to tlie Board of Works, ber 5Patt=
auflet)er. —\y,adj. X- adv. gelehrt; gcfd)irft.
—ship, s. bie Sd)rciberftellc; bie ßommiSftcHc;
bas Sctrctariat.
Clever, adj., — ly, adv. flug, gefdieit; gciftreid),
ttii^ig {as an answer) ; (skillful) gcfd)idt, gclDanbt *,
(talented) begabt ; woljlgcbaut (j'lor.). -ish,
adj. jicmlid) gcfdndt, jieniUd) gcfd)cit. — ness,
*. bie fflugbeit; bic 0ef(%idXid)fett; bic i?ät)igteit.
Clew, s. ber finaul, ftnauel(dM'/.):ber Scitfabcn:
seeClue: bas Sdwtboru (iVo«/.), Camp. — -line,
J. baä ©eitau (ber fleincrcn Segel).
Click, I. s. ber turjc, fdjarfe 3:on ; ber Sd)lag ;
bcr2;icf=Sad ; ber Spcrrl)olcn (3Iech.)\ the —
formed with the tip of tlie tongue, ber Sd)nal=
jer, Sd)nal5laut ; — of a repeater, ber S!pcrr=
tegcl einer 3tcpctierul)r. II. v.n. fd)lQgen, tidcn,
tlappcm ; to — one's ton^up, mit ber S^iß^
fdmaljcn. — ing, a. bas Stdcn.
Client, .V. ber ftUent, bie filicntin ; ber Sd)ü^ling;
ber ©cfotgsmonn, 9lnl)ängcr. —age, s. bic®e»
folgfd)üft; bas ©cfolgc. — fele, «. bte Runbfdjaft.
Cliff, .f. bie fflippe. Comp. — head, ber ßlippcn.
uorfpriiug.
Clima— cteric, I. adj. flimatterifd) ; — cteric
years, bie f ritif d)cn 3al)rc. II. .s. ba§ SIÖcd)felial)r,
fritifdic 3abr (im mcnfdiUdicn Scben). — x, s.
bie ßlimaj, ber l)bd)ftc ©rab, ©ipfel; ber ißö^e«
puntt (0/ a dramatic action).
Clim— ate, .«. ba^ ßlima, ber ^immelSftrid^. —
atic, adj. tlimatifdi, filima=. — atize. v.a. an
einÄUma gctröbnen. — atology, ä. biefllima«
fcntebrc, t'cbrc »on bctiSllitnaten. — e, s. (poet.
j'or — ate), ber ."öimmelsftrid).
CUmh, V. I. a. crilimmen (o tree, etc.) ; (mount)
l)iuauffteigcn, bcftcigcn. II. n. flettem, ttim=
men; — ing-irons, Stcigeifcn {Mount.), —er, *.
ber Steiger, ßtcttcrer; (—ing plant) bic Sd)ling=
bflanjc , ber hinauf flcttercr (fig.); 'ba^ !^a\:)Wca\i
(Locom.). —ers.pl. mit Sporen bcrfel^encßlet«
tcrfticfel {Tele.) ; filcttctPiJgcl {Orn.).
Clinch, I. v.a. nieten. Bemieten, bcrflinten ;
si'e Clench ; tlinterttJcifc legen {tih-s) ; tier»
ftdrten {fig.): to — a cable, ein Sau an ben
^Interring ftcden ; to — a bolt, einen SBoIjcn
umnicfcn, »crflintcn ; to — the rail-foot, ben
evufe ber Sd)iene einfarfen : to — an argument,
einen fficmeis «ovitärten, ilbcrroiegenbc S8etticiä=
grünbe anfübrcn ; this — ed matters, bas ent=
ld)icb or gab ben '•Jlu5fd)lag. II. v.n. fcftbaltcn.
III. s. bie Alinte (of a twit, etc.); ber 9lnter=
ftrid) {of a cable) ; bas ^irtgcliiiet, bicSicmietung
(of a nail), —er, .f. hie ßlampc, filammer ;
ber unumftbRlidic 2?cn)cis, Strumpf {coll.). —
ing, .<. baS SSerftopffu ber Sdnefelödjcr (iVrt«<.);
bau (f'intcrbcn (0/ the mils, Railw.). Comp.
— er-built. Clinker-built, adj. tlinlcrmcife
gebaut. — er-nail, «. ber Sd)raubcnuagcl.
— er-work, s. bus ßlinternjert ; bic fd)inbeU
artige i^-plattung {of an iron-clad).
Cling, ir.r.n. fid) tcftl)alten, anbangen, fid) flam»
mem ; onl)angcn, anfd)lie6en (a.s a dress) ; to
— to a p., einem anbangen, fid) fcft an einen an=
fd)lie^cn. —ing, adj. anl)angcnb, anbänglid),
fidi anfdilicftcub; of a — ing dispotiition, bou on=
l)änglidier 9ianir, anl)änglid). Comp, —stone,
y. ber filingfteiu.
Clinical, adj.. — ly, adv. tlintfd) ; bettlägerige
ftrante betrcffcnb ; — lecture, SBorlcfung im
Alinihim, SPortrog am ßranfenbett ; — ther-
mometer, ba§ 2?Iurtbcrmometcr.
Clink, I. i. ber .(Viang, tai ©etUrr. U. v.n.
grell flingcn ; raficln, flirren ; —ing of glasses,
ba§ 9tnftof;cu ber ©Idfer. III. v.a. raffeln,
flirren lafjen ; to — glasses, (mit ben ©lafcm)
anftofecn. —er, s. ber Älinfcr, bartgebranntc
SBadftcin (Build.) ; Dutch —er, ber l)Dllänbi=
fite Älintcr. Comp, —er-built, adj. see
Clincher-built.
Clinometer, s. bic Sergwoge, ffiofdiitngStuage, bet
gJeigiingsmcfioT, bas ßlinomctcr (Surv.). — ry,
s. bte ■»Jlcigungsmefjung.
CUp
89
Close
'Clip, I. v.a. bcfd)neibcn, abfd)neibcn (hair, etc.);
fd)cren {homes, sheep, etc.) ; (ab)1(i)n)tcn
(.needles, pins, etc.); ft^3|)C:i {coin); ftußCJl
(o biriOs wings etc.); abfnet^JCn {Artil.); to
— one's words, bie ©Ubcn uerfd)lucten ; to —
s.o.'s wings, einem bie Sluflcl beldjuciben.
II. s. bie Scf)affd)ur ; bie ®d)uv; (blow) bcr
ßlo)Jp§, i£d)lag (sL). —per, a. ber SBcldmeiber,
<3d)crcT, ber jSipper(o/ coin); berÄUH'cr,Sd)ncll=
\(Qlcx{iVaut.). — p6rs,p^. bie ©tu^td)crc, Sri)af=
1d)ere. —ping:, *. bici8ejd)ncibun8, ^bftui5mig.
—pings, pi. bie "Abfälle. Comp. — per-built,
adj. Idjavföcbaut. — plng-shears, pi. bie
5Pfetbcid)cre, 3d)affd)ere.
'Clip, I. ('.". {obs.)um^aiim. feft umf d)Iie6cn, um=
armen. II. s. {obs.) bta Üniormunß; bos Uui=
faffenbc ; bie Swecte ; bie 9Jtufter!Iammer, bet
^iemmextt'orpapers); bicJeof cntlammer {Cycl.).
Clique, s. bie 58anbe; bie S'^jpj «aft.
Cloak, I. *. ber "JJJantel ; bcr ^cdinantcl (fin-).
II. v.a. mit einem 'JJfantel bcbcctcn ; bemänteln
{fig.). Comp. — -room, s. bie ©arbcrobe, ber
9lblcgcraum (Theat.); ber 9lufbettiabninggort
für baö .'öanbgc^jäcf, bie ®cj:äctannol)mc unb
Gi)c|.iäctau§gabe (Railw.); lailies' — room, bie
jDamcntoil'ette. — strap, s. ber SOIantch-icmeu.
Clock, .f. bie ©d)tagut)r, 5Penbelut)r ; ber SSocf=
fäfer (i?raZ.) ; bergrotcfct {in stockings); alarm
— , bie äBect(er)ut)r, ber SBecfer; — that chimes
the lioiirs, Ut)r mit (Slocfenlbicl ; musical — ,
@t)ielut)r ; what o'— is it? mte oiel Ul^r ift eg ?
sidereal — , Ul)r nad^ ©temjeit ; — for a mantel-
piece, StuUul)r, Äaminut)r. — ed, adj. mit
geblümtem Äioitfel. Comp. — dial, — face, s.
baä Zifferblatt. — hand, ^. bcr (Ul)r=)äcigcr.
— mÄer, s. bcr Ul)rmad)er. — movement,
— work, s. ia^ Utjrroert ; like —work, gauj
regelmäßig, uünftiid); outomatifd).
Clod, I. J. ber (®rb=)4iloB, bie (Srb)d)olle ; berßlum=
jpen ; ber ßloU, Xölpel {ßg.)- II. v.a. mit (jrb=
{(Rollen bemcrf en ( prov.). Comp. — crusher,
s. ber (Srbfd)ollenbred)er. —hopper, s. bcr
Sauemlümmel, bcr Sliitcntreter (diu/.).
Clog, I. v.a. mit einem Älot3 Dcrf eben, helaften ;
{/ig.) bittbem. Ijcmmen, aufbalten, »erjögern;
{— up) Bcrfto^Tcn ; — ged with dirt, burc^
©djmufe jum «tocfen gebrad)t ; this ink never
— s the pen, bicf e SEinte bleibt immer flüffig in
ber tJeber. II. v. n. ftoden, uerllcbcn {Vox
©i-bmufe). III. Ä. ber fftofe ; bcr ßlöppel, a3en=
dcl'./V'r beasts); bie a3cfd)h)crbe, Saft, iJcjiel, baä
^iubemiä (fig-) ;.bcr öoläfd)ui) ; a pair of — s
(§olj=) iPfcrbe=Überfd)ul)e ; — s, for garden
horses, -öuf bewicfelung für ©arten Sftafcnpfcrbe.
Ololst— er, I. ^. ba§ ßlofier {obs.). II. v.a. in
ein Slofter einfd)lieBcn. — ered, adj. mit ßreuä=
?;ängen nerfebeu, Elofterartig ; ctnfam abgc=
c^icbcn. — ers, pi- bcr ßloflcrgang, ßrcuägang
{Arch.). — ral, adj. ju einem ßloftcr gci)brig,
flbfterltd), Äloftcr»; {fig.) abgefd)lofien, äurüc£=
gcjogen.
Clomb, obs. & poet, imperf. & p.p. o/ Climb.
''Close, I. adj. (shut) ücrfcblofien, äugemo(i)t ;
gefd)loffen {of vowel sounds) ; (retired) cinge=
fdjlojfen, t)erfd)lojfen ; (liidden) »erborgen ; (re-
served) äurüdbaltenb, oerfd)loffen ; (silent) «er»
fd)roiegcn ; (dense) bid)t ; (narrow) tnapfi, eng ;
(compressed) gebrängt, furj ; (closed up) Der-
ftopft ; (exact in quantity, length, etc.) genau,
j parf am, farg ; (parsimonious) f parf am ; (nig-
gardly) fnicterig, fihig ; (viscous) jäl) ; |d)n)ül,
trüb {as the air) ; (near) eng, enganfdjlieBenb,
anliegcnb ; unabläffig, forgfam, eifrig ; (pre-
cise) genau ; (to the point) bireft äugct)cnb ; (not
open to all) gefd)lofien, Derfdjlojlen ; (familiar)
bertraut ; (short) furj ; (alike, nearly equal)
jiemlic^ gleid), f eqr gleid) ; bidjt, feft {of stuJjTs) ;
— air, bumipfe or bumbfige Suft ; — atten-
tion, tootle or gefpannte illufmertfamleit ; a —
baU, ein foQictter SBatt {Bill.) ; — box, bcr »er.
jd)lag ; — cell, enge gcüc ; to be in — conver.
sation, in lebljaftem, eifrigem ©cfprädie fein ;
— correspondence, Bcrtrauter Söriefwedjfel ; —
debate, emftl)aftc, eifrige ©iäluffion ; — fight,
ba§ ^anbgemcnge ; it »as a — fight, lange
ioar e§ uncntfdncbcn, Wer toon ben JJämpfcm
ficgcn mürbe;— tire, auf einen *^-uuft gcridjteteS
(®cfd)üt^= or ®ewel)T=)(>euer ; a — liieud, ein
fcl)r intimer (vrcunb; —friendship, bcjonberä
marine J-reunbfdiaft; a — hand, eine fparfam
ausgelienbe, targe öanb ; a — prisoner, einer,
bcr in enger ®efangenfd)aft fi^t, einer bcr burc^
ßrautl)cit, ©efdiäfte k. an \>a5 ^auä, 'aa^ Sii^=
mcr gcbunbcn ift ; — piece of cloth, ein bideä
©tüd Scug ; — quarters, bag Streffeu in ber
9Kil)e ; to come to — quarters, l)anbgemcin
werben ; to live in — quarters with a p., bi(^t
bei einem or mit einem juf ammen mot)nen ; —
proximity, unmittelbare %'a.i)t\ — sea.son, —
time, bie Sdpnjcit; — shaver, ber ®eiät)al§
{si.) ; a — shave, ein (Snttoinmen mit genauer
gtot ; — stool, bcr 5tad)tftubt ; — study, eifrigeg
©nibium ; — style, bünbiger gcbrüngter, tnapä
per ©til ; — substance, bid)ic, jälje ÄUbftanj ;
— translation, eine fid) bem Original eng an«
fd)tie6enbc genaue, mortgctreue Überfefeung; —
weather, brüdcnbc^, fd)roülcl SIBetter. II. adv.
nid)t offen, Dcrfdjkiffen, ju , (near to) nol)e
baroTi, bic^t an, bid)t babei, an einonber ; (ex-
actly) genau ; (secretly) toerborgen, l^cimlid) ; to
live — , tnapp, f parf am leben ; to lie — , bid)t
baron fein , to draw the curtains — , bieSJorl)ünge
bid)t 3uaiel)en ; keep — ! berbirg bid), bait bic^
äurüdgeäogen, fd)roeig; l)altc bid) bid)t an mir,
mir 3ur ©cite ! — to the ground, bid)t am
Soben ; to sail — to the wind, (bid)t) beim
aaSinbe f cgeln ; to stick — to a p., fic^ bid)t an
einen baWen ; to follow — upon a p., emem auf
bem (Vufec folgen ; to sit — round the fire, bid)t
um§ g^cuer fi^cn ; — by, bidjt babei, boncben.
III. s. ber ©d)luB ; ba§ dnbe ; ber cingefd)loffcne
atoum ; boa eingcbegte, unijäunte, eingepferdjfe
g^clb, ®el)ege ; bie (Sinfricbigung; beT2)oml)of,
©of einer ^btei ; enge ©troße ; at the — of
day, beim 9lnbrud)e ber 9!ad)f; at the — of the
year, am 2fal)rcsfd)lu6, an ber 3al)re§rocnbe.
IV. v.a. fd)lieBen, mfdjlicfecn, äumad)en, jutun;
üerf(^lie6en ; abfd)lic|cn, befd)lief!en ; cnbigen ;
to — an account, eine 3fled)nung abfcbließcn;
to — an affair (a concern), einer ©ad)e ein (Snbe
mad)en, eineS. bcenbigen, ein ®cfd)äft abmad)cn;
to — a book, ein SBud) äumad)en ; to — the
books, bie S3üd)er fd)licJ5cn (C.L.) ; to — a bar-
gain, einen ffauf obfd)licBcn ; to — the current,
belt elcttrif d)en ©trom fdiliefeen ; to — the door
against a p., bie Sür toor einem fc^liefecu, einem
bie 3;ür oerf (blieben ; to — the door upon a p.,
bie 3;ur binter einem jumodjen {Hi-), einen Ber=
ftofeen (fig) ; to — the line (the ranks), bie
©d)iffe bid)tcr juf ammcnrücfen loffcn (bie 3lcit)cn
enger auffd)licBen loffcn, Mil.); to — a seam,
einen ©toff äufammcnnäben, eine ^oht über«
menblid) näben; to — a sentence, einen (9lebe»)
fa^ fd)lie^en ; to — in, einfd)licBen ; to — up,
toerf(l)lieBcn ; to — a wound, cine Üöunbe juf d)lic«
6en, äunäbcn. V. v.n. fid) fdjliejjcn, äubeilen ;
juf ammengeraten; (fid)) cnbigen; to — with the
enemy, mit bem Jeinbe t)aubgcmcin mcrbcn ; to
— with an offer, ein Stncrbictcn anucbmen.
— ly, adv. see Close II. ; the election was — ly
contested, e§ gob einen l)arten aBabUampf ; to
attend — ly to a p.'s orders, fid) ftrcug on je«
monbeS SBcfeble baltcn ; *"' '^"^t be watched
— ly, man mufe ibm f*arf auf bie ijinger fe^en.
— ness, i. bie SSerfd)loffenbcit, (£ingefd)lDfien=
\)di ; bie ®id)tl)eit, ®id)tigfeit (of cloth, etc.) ,
bie öeimlid)feit, 5Pcrfd)raiegenl)eit ; bie ^urücf«
l)altung ; bieSurüdgcjogenbeit ; bie(?infamteit;
bie (Snge, Snoppbe« w « dress) ; bie ®um)3f •
l)cit (of a room., etc.) ; Die ftargqcit ; ber ©eij ;
Close-bodied
90
Club-man
(nearness) bie %äl)e , bic Q5cnaui9tett (0/ a Irans-
laiion) ; bie S)rmglid)tcu, Strafflicit (oj an ar-
gmiuiit) ; btc Oitji-' {'->J " ('f^'c'f ) ; tlie — ness of
an inquiry, bic ©ciiQuigfcit einer ^adjfrage,
9lact)forf;l)un8. — r, a. ber SBefdjliefeet, ber
Sdjliefecr ; ber ©d)luBftein (Anh.). — t, see
Closet. Comp. — -bodied, (i(ij. eng, tnapp Qn=
Uegenb. — ^cropped, adj. turj gefijoren. —
lisied, adj. geijig, farg (ßg.); to be— -fisteil,
jugetiiDfifte iajaieii Ijaben. — fitting, adj. eng
anfailu'Benb or auliegciib. — ^hauled, adj. bidit
QcLiTugt ; to sail — iiauled, bidit beim SÜJinbe
tegeln. — pent, '"//. eng ücrjdjloijen. —
quarters, ;-/. tiöljcnic lädieiberaanbe, fiarte
Sd)Dtten (jur aSerlcibigung beim (jntcm) ; (ßg.)
ber 'Diülifam^jf; to come to — quarters with a
E., mit einem l)Qnbgcmein tncrbcn. — time, *.
ie ®d)ouäcit ;bc» ifijilbeä). — tongued, 0^7-
tierfd)tt)iegen.
^ClOS— e, etc., see Close, etc. — Ing, I. p. d- adj.;
— ing won!, bus ®d)lUB>DOTt; — ing needle, bic
©temmnabel. 11. .v. ba§ ®d)Iic6cn; sign of —
ing up, bas 33eTeinigungsäcid)en (Typ.). — ure,
«. baD SBerfdjlieiJen; bas ;Suf djliefeeii ; ber ©d)luij
(ber Debatte, l'ol.)\ to apply the — ure, cine
I)ebatie fdUiefjen.
Cloaet, 1. Ä. bas ©clieimäimmcr, Äalnnett ; ber
äHünbidirant ; («ater-)— (W. C), ber Slbort,
Sllitvitt. II. r.(7. in einen 2öanbfd)rant, ein ÄaLn=
nettcinfd)licBcn; to be — ed with a p., mit einem
eine Dcrtraulidje Unterrebung or Sßcratung
l)aben ; the king and the queen remained for
some time — ed together, ber fiönig unb bie
Königin lilichen einige Seit in ncrtroulii^er a3e=
fprcdnnig juiammen.
Clot, I. .V. ber iUump, ba§ filüm))d)en ; — of blood,
ber Slutfliiin^ieii. II. v.n. fid) »erbiiWen, tlumpig
toetben, gerinnen ; —ted cream, cerbidtcr Ütaljm ;
—ted milk, geronnene iDZild).
Cloth. I. s. bas ludi; (table-— ) baa 3:ifditud); bie
flciitlidie 2rQdit, fflcibung (/?.); ber *4?rebigcr=
fianb (ßg )■■ bus Qiv.<i, ber Stoff ; bolting — ,
©iebtud), SBeiitcltud), broad—, feines S[BoÜen=
tud); fancy— ,boä gemufterte^eng ; sail — , ©e=
gcltiidi; — of a sail, ba§ incib eine§ ©egets;
stout — , ftarfe§, grobeS, fdjroereS 2:ud); twilled
— , Äö^ei^cng , — of gold, ba§ ©olbtitd); to lay
the — , (ben iif d)) bccten ; to remove the — , (ben
2;ifd))abbcdcn. 11. uttrib.;— beam, bcr SBclier=
baum; — bimlinc, ber ficincnbanb, — boinl,
bcr Seinraanbbcdcl, — ■■uttings, a:ud)abfäüc,
— merchant, ber 2:ud)t)änblcr; — presser, ber
Stoffbrüdcr (Seir.-iti.)\ — printing, bcr S"'9 =
bnid; — weaver, bcr Sudiwebcr. — e, see
Clothe. — ier, s. ber fiteibcrliänblcr, 2;ud)l)anb=
Icr. —Ins, f. bie ßlctbung, bcr ^Injug; under-
— ing, bac> Untcricug, bie t'ciluiafdic. — s. pf.
see Cloth : 3ciig=, 5Eud)=Qrtcn. Comp. — plate,
s. bie 9!äl)iilQtte (Sew.-m.). — wheel, *. baa
,3ufiil)rrnb (Sen- .-vi .). —worker, s. ber 3:ud)=
nuiriicr, Sudiroirter ; — workers' Company, bie
3;ud)mad)erinnung.
Clothe, re^. if- ir.v.a. tlcibcn, anftciben, befteiben;
einilcibeit (recruits); tleiben, bctlcibcn (/,'/.); to
— one's thoughts in words, f cine ©ebantcn in
SÖorte tlciben. — s, 1. pi. bie fllciber, bic fi'Iei=
bung; (bed s) ba§ SBettjc.ig ; baby — s, baä
^inbcrjcng; cast-off — s, abgetragene ßleiber,
alte ßlciber; under — s, llntcrjcug; .soiled — s,
fd)nui|ifle SBäfdje; old — s. oltcfflcibcr, obgctra=
ger.c fflciber; small — s, SBcinflcibcr, ,ft'nicbcin=
ticibcr; asuit of — s, cin(B0llftänbigcT)9lnäiig ; to
put on or don one's — s, fidi anflciben or anjie^
hen; to take off one'.» — p,fid)au§£leibcn, ausjicc
flen, enitleibcn. II. nWnft..- plain — sotBcer. ber
©elieim).iotijift, Sjjifect. Comp. — s-bag, «. bcr
Sffiäfit(c)bcutcl. — s-basket.s. bera[Bäfdi{e)torb.
— s-brush, .«. bie ßlcibcrbürfte. — s-horse, ■<;.
ber iujaidjctrodcnftanber. ~s-line, s. bie2ßnfd)=
leine. — s-man, s. ; old — a-man. ber ßleiber^
tröbler. — s-peg, — s-pin, s. bie SSofditlam.
mer. — s-press, s. ber ßleiberfdjrani ; bie
iPrciic für ßlcibungäftüde. — s-wringer, s.
bic SlBrin0mald)ine.
Cloud, 1. s. bie SSoIfc; ba§ ©ebrcinge, ©emiil)!
(ßg.); (multitude) bie Sdiar, bid)te DJicnge ; bte
5JJol)r (in st^ißs); ber bunflc glcd, bie ?Iber (in
gic7is, etc.); ber Uml)ang (worti by ladies); —
of tobacco-smuke, ber Slabatsqualm; to be in
the — s, träutnen ; he is under a — , es l)ängt cine
SBoIfe über il)m ; to cast a — upon, trüben ; —
ot dust, Stüubreolte. U.r.a. bettiblten, bcbeden,
trüben, Pcrbunteln ; dbeni, flammen (ivood,
paper, etc.); moirieren (stuff); abfdjinutjen
(Print.). III. v.n. fid) umiüiilfen, trübe nicrbcn.
— lly, adv. tDolfig ; bunfcl. — Iness, .s. bie Urn.
tüöttung, S)unfcll)eit ; baä äBoIftge, Strübe,
5BunEle, bü§ glecftge, ilüäfierige (of stones and
stußs); —iness of aspect, trübes 9lu§fel)en; — i-
ness of the atmosphere, bic trübe Cuft; — iness
of a diamond, bic (Veuerlofigteit eine§ jCiaman»
ten. —ing, a. bic irübc (of stones) ; bie (ylim»
micrung (in stuff's), —less, adj.,— leasly, adv.
h)Pltenloä, unbeicBltt, flar. —let, s. ha's WUU
Ami. — y, adj. looltig, betööltt, trübe; loolfig
(0/ gems, etc.) ; trourig (/,'/.) ; a — y brow, cine
umtuBlfte ©tint; a — y night, eine finftcre looU
fenbüftrc 9lad)t; —y notions, nnflarc SBcgriffc.
Comp. — capped, adj. lion aSolten umgeben,
trolfenbebedt, in bie äBoItcn ragenb. — com-
pelling, adj. aiSolfen f ammelnb ; — compelling
Jove (the • — compeller), bcr SJBoUenfammler
Scu§. - — covered,«'//, luoltenumljütlt, bewöltt.
— girt. adj. »on SBoltcH umgeben. — wrapt,
adj. in SBottcn cingcl)üüt, tuoltenumjogen.
iClout, I. (ubs. A- dial.) .V. bcr Satoen ; (dish — )
beTäöifd)lariiien; bcriylcd, baS gtedcn {onshoes,
etc.): ba§ ^idisf (i)entclblcd) (0/ tcAeei«); (iron—)
bie 9lnfto6fdiiene ^Artil.)-. a — on the head, on
the ear, eine flopfniig, Cl)rfeigc(r?//^.). II. v.a.
flicfen; mit eifenien (£d)eibeno)'Sd)icnen befd)la.
gen.
"Clout, I. s., — ^nall, s. ber tieine ^Jagel, Sd)ul)3
nagel, ipiattnagcl. II. v. a. mit Siageln Ber=
fel)en.
'Clove, (obs.) imperf. oj 'Cleave. — U.p.p- & adj.
g ji'Qltcn; — n foot, ber gef ^laltene fyug ; (ßg.)
tpf'rbefufe, bcr böfe g-einb, Scnfcl; to show the
— n foot or hoof, ben ^^ferbcfuB äcigen, feinen
trial)Ten (böfen) ßijarattcr jcigcn. Comp.—n.'
footed, adj. fpaltfüfeig, ätueiljufig.
^Clove, 5. bt; CJelDÜräncUc , bas ^idgclein (poet.);
oil ot — s, ba§ ©cwürjueltcnbl. Comp. — bark,
.s. bic 9JeIfcnrinbe. —cinnamon, .*. ber 91cU
fcnjimmt. — gillyflower, —pink, s. bie
©artcnneltc.
Clover, .«. ber filce; to live or be in — , im Über»
fluffc leben, ulpbig leben ; in bcr SBoÜc filjen, leben
tüie ©Ott in y-raiitrcid) ; lanceolated — , baä
f^ii^e ßleeblatt (Arch.). Camp. — leaf, a. ba§
filccblatt. — seed. s. bic ftlccfaat.
Clown, s. (lout) bcr ©robian, Sölpcl; ber £ian§«
tniirft, Ipoffenreifjer (!'i a fmntomime, etc.). —
Ish, o((/., — ishly, adv. bdu(e)rifii), rol), grob. —
Ishness, s. bas haurifdic SiU-jcn, bic ©robl)eit.
Cloy, v.a. übcrföttigen, übcrlabcn, anetcln (ßg.).
Club, 1. ■'. (thick, short stick) bie ßeule, bcrfinüf»
tcl, Stocf ; bai SEreff, bas fircuj {Cards\; bie ge=
fdilofjene ©efcafdiaft, bcr Ülub; ba§fiürino._ II.
v.a. (contribute to a common object) beifteu=
cm, (©clb) äufammenfdiiefeen; mit einer fi'eule
fdilagen; to — a musket, ein ©erocljr berteljrt
ncl)incn. 111. v.n. ft* (ju gcmcinid)oftlid)cn
Sioeden) berfammeln; beifteucni; we all —bed
together to . . ., unr ftcuerten aUe bei ju ... or
loir fdiofien otle jufammen . . . Comp. — foot,
s. bcr filumpfug. — footed, adj. {Iiimtifüfeig.
— -house, Ä. büä filublofal, filubl)auS, ftafino. '
— law, s. bQ§ g-aujtredit, bie fiUibgcfctie. — -
man, s. ber Älubbift; ber fteulcntrdgcr. — -
CIub-moBS
91
Coal
moss, •!. baä ffolbenmooS. • — room, s. ba§
fflubjimmer. — shaped, adj. tcuUnförmig.
Cluck, r.n. gluctm; — iug hen, bie (S5liicfl)eiine.
Clue, s. her Stnaud {of thread, etc.); ber gibcn
(of a tale); bcr iJcttfabeii, 9lnl)altä^untt,©ct)lüiicl
(to, äu, für) ißg.)\ Sebensfaöcn.
Clump, I. s- bcr i^lofe, fttuni^icn (of wood, etc.) ;
bic ©rui-itie; — of trees, cine SBaumgru^i^ie. II.
v.a. untcmageln; mit SJeiftcn einfad'en. III. r.«.
tJlunHsfen, ilamöfcnb, or fitjiucrfallig gct)en
(vulg.). ~s, s. baa ®nij)i)cnf(3iel.
Clums— ily, adv. see — y. — iness, .?. bic 5plutnp=
hcit. — y, adj. t)lumj), tölpifd), tä^pifd), unbe=
Jjolfcn, uiigcfd)icft.
Clung, iiii]ierf. d- p.p. o/CliiiBT.
Cluster, I. i. bie Sraubc, bcr Süfdjcl; ber $aufc,
bic ®ntpi)e (0/ iree.i) ; bcr Sdjinarm (of bees) ;
ber 33iifd)el (o/cAcr/ie.s) ; — of grapes, Si5cin=
traubc; — of islands, 3nfclgrut)j)e; — of trees,
33oumgn4ilne; — of crystals, bic Sriftallbrufc.
II. r.n. in S3iifd)etn oi;- Trauben iDad)fcn; fid)
fammctn; — iiig trees, biitit beicinanbcr ftclicnbc
SBaume, grujjjjemücif e iuad)icnbe58üumc, S8aum=
grupi.icn.
Clutch, I. s. (seizing) bcr ©riff; (claw) bie fliaue;
bie fliH)peIung (31ach.) ; ba§ ©d)it)ungrab
(Aaiit.); age hath clawed me in his — , ba§
Sitter t)at mid) gcjjacft. II. v.a. greifen, ^adcn,
ergreifen, —es, pi. bic fflauen, ßratlcn ; to fall
into the —as of a cat, unter bie i^laucn einer
Äüfee geraten; to keep out of s.o.'s —es, fid) Dor
ben RraUcn or bcm ®riff eine§ anbcren l)üten.
Clutter, I. .s. ber tierworrcne .'öanfe, SlBirriDarr,
bie Unorbnung; baö uennorreneSeräufd); ,
ant)iiltenber roirrcr idrm. II. v.a. turd) cinan=
bcr racrfen; in ißertnirrung bringen; l)aftig unb
benuiiTt fpred)en. III. v.n. fid) in Unorbnung
fammetn. — er, s. boftig unb ücnoirrt rcbcnber
mem.
Olype— ate, — iform, adj. fd)ilbförmig (Bot.).
Clyster, s. ba§ ßtiftier, bict^infpribung. Camp.
— -pipe, — pump, .5. bie fiUftierf^jri^e.
Coach, I. s. Die ßutf d)c, ber SBagcn; bie ©iitte
(yaiit.); (private tutor) ber *-Priuattcl)rer ; ber
©injjauter; — and four, Bxerfpannige Sutfd)e;
hackney , 1)lietfutfd)e ; mail , ^^ofts unb
5Pcrfonen=!utf die; stage — , ©ilmagen. II. v.a. in
einer ffutf d)c f öftren ; we — ed it as far as N. , tpir
fuftrcn mit ber ßutfd)c bii 'K. (coll.) ; to — a p.
for an examination, einen auf ein djamcn V)or=
bereiten, für eine Prüfung einjjauten ; he — ed
witli me, er t)atte bei mir ^^Snoatunterriitt. —
In^, I. adj.; the old — ing diys, bie (gute) alle
Sett, mo man nodj in fiutfdicn ful)r. II. »•.
ber *4^rioatunterrid)t ; bie Sinfaufcrei. Comp.
— ^bos, *■. ber Socf, ßutfifjcrboct. — -braces, p/.
bic Sd)iuungriemcn. — builder, s. bcrSÖJagen=
baucr. — fare,.', ber Jutjrloftn. — house, .v.
bie aBagcnremife. — ing-fee, i. ba§.Cionorarfüt
*43ritianinterrid)t, ©tunbengclb. —man, s. bcr
flutfd)er. — ^office,^. bo§ $offagicr--tfinfd)rcitic=
bureau. — stand, s. bcr jDrofd)enl)altc)3laö.
— ^step, s. bcr Sßngentritt.
Co— action, .«. baS ^ufammentrirfen. —active,
adj. mitmirtenb. — adjutor, (— adjutrtx,)
s. bcr (Dehilfe, »eiftanb (bie (Seftilfin) ; bcr
ffoabjutor (06.!. ti/le). — adjutorship, .s. bie
2)UtI)ilfe, Beihilfe; bie Stcße eincä ßoabiutor§.
— agulate, v.n. gerinnen. — agula'ion, s. bie
®ennnung ; (result of — tion) ba§ ©cronncne. —
agulum,«. ba§®crinnfcI(CAen?.);basffQfetob.
— alesce, t>.n. fid) bereinigen; öcrfdimeUcn; jur
fammcnflicfecn. — alescence, .f. bo§ ^ufanu
mcnflicfecn; bic SSereinigung, Sßcrfdimeljung ; bic
@inl)eit, (Sinfteüigfeit. — alition, ■'. bie 9>crbin=
bung (3U einem augcnblicflidicn Stfcd, einem gc=
ineinfd)afttid)en(Vctnbe gegenüber);- alition min-
istry, s. ba§ ßoalittoni=5Jcinifterium. — ^edltor,
ber lihtl)crausgeber. —education, s. gemeuu
tarne Untettic^tuna unb Uluäbilbung, or 3u.
fQmmener3>el)ung beiber ®cfd)lcd)ter. — educa-
tional, udj. bic Qufammeneräte^ung bcr ®e«
fd)lec^tcr bctrcffcnb. — elücient, I. adj. mitrcir.
fenb. II. Ä. bcr fioeffiäicntuVa^A.);— efficient of
linear expansion, bcr lineare Sluäbefjuungsfoefa
fijient. —equal, adj. gleid) mit. — erce, v.a.
jmingen, nötigen , burd)3iuang m ©d)rantcn i)aU
ten;5urüdl)ülten. — ercible, m/y'. cinld)rünfbar,
erjmmgbQr ; sufommenbrücfbar (Phi/s.). — er-
cion, i-. bic ®infd)ranfung, Söcfd)ra'ntung ; ber
^luang ; — er<-ion act, iaS ^tuangsgcfctj. — er-
cionist, v. Slnljangcrber^njangAViolitif, SBcfür»
luortcr Uün''2tu5nal}megefe{5en. — ercive, adj.,
—ercively, ("/!'. cuifd)rünfcnb;3ioingenb. —es-
sential, adj. bcä gleiii)en Süefeiiä. —eternal,
adj. g(eid)etDig. —eval, o</y'. gleidiäcitig, glcid)aU
t(c)rig. — executor, ( — executrix,) s. ber
(bie) 5JHt=3;cftament3mitt)oUftTcder(in). —exist,
v. ti. äuglcid) uorftanbcn fein, -existence,
s. bo§ gleid)jeitige 5)afcin (mit). — existent,
adj. mit or gteid)3eitig borftanbcn. — extend,
v.n. glcid)cn Umfang, glcidie Stauer haben, fid)
gteid) meit erftrcden. —extension, s. biegleidie
2:auer, Slusbcftnung, ber gleid)e Umfang. —
extensive, adj. ucn g[eid)em Umfange, jid) glcicft
meit erftredcnb. —gent, — gitate, — gnaie,
etc. see Cogent, Cogitate, Cognate, etc. —
habit, v.n. beifammen or jufammen moftnen;
beimoftnen (einer (Vrau, with a woman). —
habitation, .'. ba§ SBcifümmcnmoftncn; bie
ei)elid)e, fleifd)lid)e SBeiroohnung, ber a3cifd)laf.
-heir, —heiress, s. ber ^JUtcrbe, bie ^Dhtcrbin.
—here, v.n. jufammenftängen. — herence,
— herency, .?. bcr guf ammenl)ong ; ba§ Su=
foinmcnftaltcn; bie ij^olge. —hezent, adj., —
herently, adv. juiammcnftängcnb. — hesi-
bility, s. bie flof)drenj; bie itoftafionsfraft. —
hesion, *■. bie ßoftüfton, [Viäd)enanäiel)ung, bcr
3ufammcnt)alt ; ber Suiii'H^eniiatg (ßg.) ;
ab.solute —hesion, bie ^ät)igfeit. — heslve,
adj. feft jufammenftangcno. — hesiveness, ■?.
bie^lnjieftungatraft ber Seite eineä fförj^crS, bie
Äol)dfion. — incide, etc., .we Coin—, etc. —
ition, s. ba§ Sufammcntrcffcn; bic Begattung,
ber Söeifd)laf . -juror, s. ber 2)Jitgefd)H)or(c)nc.
— 1 — , — m — , — n — ■ see Col — , Com — , Con — ,
— nominee, s. ber 5)Htemannte. — operate,
v.n. mittnirfen. -operation,.?. bicTOiimirfung.
— operative, aitj. mitroirfcnb; — operative
stores, baä aSarenlager cine§ Äonfumberein^ ;
— operative societies, 2Birtfd)aft§gcnoffenfd)af3
ten, ßonfumüereine. —opt, v.a. ftinjumäftlen.
— bptatlon, s. bic 3uroaf)l, (Srgänäungämal)l.
—ordinate, 'rc/y. betgeorbnet, gleiitgcftcüt; —
ordinate pillars, in gleid)cn sRcitjen ftct)cnbj
^U\Ur(Arch.). — ördinates, pi. bic fioorbina.
ten (Geom.). —ordination, s. bie ®tcid)l)cit be§
9{ange§, ®teid)ftenung im 3iange ; ba§ 3"iim-
mcnrairfcn (of causes, Phi/s.). — partner, s.
bcr Scilftabef, Slffocie. —partnership, «. bie
3:eill)abcrfd)aft. — p — , .fee Copious, Copula.
— r— , see Cor—, —secant, «. bie fiofctonte.
—sine, s. ber ffonnul. — S- , see Cost, Costive.
—surety, s. bcr yjJitbürge. — temporaneous,
see Contemporaneous. — terminOUS, see Con-
terminous. — venant. see Covenant.
Coal, I. i. bie floftlc (Min.) ; mineral — , ©tein»
fol)tc; cannel — , Sannclfo!)le; small — , —dust,
Blacky — , bie fllcinfol)lc, ba§ ßoftlcngniö ;
slaty — , @d)icfcrtDl)le; vegetable — , ^^flnujcn^
fot)le; to call a j). over the — s, einen jut ificdicns
fd)aft äieftcn, einem einen SSermeiä erteilen; tu
carry — s to Newcastle, SBaffcr in ben üiftcirt
or guten nad) 9ttl)en tragen. II. atin'/i.,- — fire,
bal ffol)lenfeucr; — putter, ber 3-ö''bcrmann;
— f-eam, bie ffot)!enabcr; — shift, bie SPcrmcr»
fnng§fluft im ßol)lengcbirgc ; — sh>vpi, bie
fiol)lenfd)aufcl ; — tip, bcr Slblabeflnt; für
ßobten; — trolley, bet .Ount ; — vein, baS
ßoftlenftöts ; — wagon, ber Äofttenmagen ; —
Coal-box
92
Cockatrice
wliarf, bcr Üütjlcimtilabcürt ; — wliipper, bcr
ftül)lcinnejjer. 111. r.71. itol)Icn cinnciimeu
(iV(/((i'.);—iiig station, blCAOlllcuftatton. Comp.
— -box, .s. bcr ßoljlcnbcljälter, 4iot)leii£ailcn, bas
ßol)lcnbeden. — bunker, s. bcr Mut)lcuraum
{in steamers). — -cellar, ,s. bcr ftolilcilfcUcr.
— dust,«, bcr ßol)lcuftaub; bus ©cjtuttc; ste
Coal 1. — lield, .5. bas ilol)teuiclb. —
formation. Ä. bie StctnfoDlcnbiibuug. — gas,
s. bus iicudjti^üS, Sicinfuljlcngus. — heaver,
s. bcrfiol)lcin>dgcr. — hole, .v. bcrßol)k'nrauiii.
- — measure, 6'. baS ftot)icnmaB ; bas ^ul)lcn9c=
bxxQiioeul.). — merchant, .i-. bcr R:i)t)lciU)a:ib=
ler. — mine, s. bas itol)lcubcrflU)crf. — oii, s.
bos Scerbl. — pit, s. bic Mui)IciigruLc. —
plants, pi. ^^flauäciiabbrüttc in ©icmtul)lciilQ=
gern. — screen. .^■. bas «!Dt)lcnüct). — scuttle,
see box. ship, .se'- Collier. StOVe,.<-bcr
Stcin£ot)lcnufcn. — tar, s. bcr StcinEDljlcntcer.
Coarse, adj., — ly, adv. grob; rol), (.Uuiiil,', gc=
mein ißg.); (uot refined) ohne a3ilbung , —
brrad, grobcä SBrot; — lauguaj^e, gemeine, qii=
ftößige Sl3racl)e; — manners, rolic, ungcfaiUtfciic
yjfanicren. — ness, .<• bic®rolil)cü; bic 3iül)l)cit,
®emcmt)eit (ßy.); ha^ *JtnitöBigc (of eomersa-
iion). Covij). — grained, adj. grobfbniig.
CSoast, I. s. btc ßüftc, bus Sccufer; bas Jtü[tciu
Inub, bie ©cgcnb am Sccufer; mit Sdmee ober
feis bcbcctter 5lbt)ang (.4//'fr.); foul — , gefät)r=
liitje Äüfte; dear—, fat)rbare fiiifle; the — is
clear, bie SBalju ift frei, bic üuft tit rein [fin.).
II. attrib.; — scenery, bie Ufcrtanbl(l)oft. III.
v.n. (— along) longo ber Stufte l)infegcln, an bcr
ftiifte Ijinf al)ren ; auf einem ©dilitten einen 'il Wjang
l)crübglcitcn; bas 3iab (bergab) laufen laffcn, bic
g-üf;c von bcnipebalen nehmen (Vyl.). —er, .«.
bcr,ttiiftenfat)rer. — ing, .'. bic fiiiftcnfal)«, fiü=
ftcnf itiiffat)«. Com]). — battery, .v. bie £iraub=
battcric. — defense, .s-. oicÄüftcnbcrtcibigung.
— guard, s. bie Üüftcnwadic (Naut.); (mau)
bcr .ftiiftenwiidncr. — ing-pilot, s. bcr ßüitcn=
lotfe. — ing-tours, Sccfalirtcu an bcr äüfte
entlang. — ing-trafle, .s. bcr Jtiiftcnliaubcl.
— ing-vessel, see — er. —line, s. bic ftiiftcn=
linie. — ^survey, .?• bic ftüitcnüermeiinng.
Goat. I. .«. berStorf ; bas Obcrfleib, ©eioanblivroc);
bas ö-ett, bcr %i^ {of be„.^is); bcr SBcmurf
(Bnild.) ; ber 9lnitrid), Üterjug, bie ©dndjt
(Build.); bie Seemng (Xan/.)\ bie (vormtlci:
bung {Found.); ber «ragen {of sailcloth); —
of arms, bas 2ÖatiVicn(=ldiitb), ber aaja^VienrocI;
— of mail, bas ^ianäerl)cmb ; — s of the mast, bie
firagen bei ^JJafte^; — of raint,_ber 9lnftrid);
fiv>t — in oil painting, ber erfte Dlanftridi, bic
©riinbung ; — of paint or pitch, bic 5arbcn=
lagc, ^edjlage {Nant.) ; — of plaster, bcr®ip^=
bcmurf; double-breasted _— , bojitjclreilnger
9tcd; .screat — , Übcrrocf, Üterjichcr, SIBintcrr
^lalctot; dress — , bcrjracf; sinyle-breasted — ,
einreihiger IRod; frock — , bcr ©chroc!; morning
— ,bcrgcrobt)nlid)CjEaiücnrocf,fur3erau§gcfdmif=
teuer 3tocf ; to cut one's — according to one"s
clotli, fid) nad) bcr ®ccie ftrcdcn ; to turn one's — ,
ben Wantcl nad) bem Sffiinbe hängen, abtrünnig
merbcn; turn — , bcr abtrünnige. II. attrib.;
— pocket, bic Socttnfdjc; — tail, ber 5Rortfd)0§.
III. v.a. ubcrjichen, bctlcibcn; to — witli lime,
bctaltcn. — ing. ■'. bcr Überjug, bieffiebcchmg,
bcr '•llnftri*; bcr Diodftoff.
Coas, v.a. ftrcidicln, befd)n5a^cn, burd) 2icb=
fofungcn bcmegcn; to — a p. into (doing) a th.,
einen .'U etwas bef dimatjcn, iibcrrcbcn ; he — ed
her out of her money, cr fd)meid)cltc ihr all ihr
©clb ab. —er, s. (ttatterer) ber (bic) ®d)meid)=
lcr(in); (per.suader) her a3cfd)mat^cr; (careBser)
bcrfiiebfofcr. — Ingly. adv. fdimeid)elnb.
'Cob, .■;. ein fleincä bides ?>ferbdicn, ftartcr 'I'nn» ;
(top) bcr ffopf, bic £fnl;c; (maize) bcr 9-1(0 i -3 =
folbcn; (apider) bie ©Jjinne {prov.); ber grofee
fticfclftein; bcr unnebrannte SBadftcin; (lump,
ball) bcr At'lumpcn, bic ftlumpe. Comp, —nut,
s. bie.s;-ialelnufe, grofee ^iiiernufe. — wall, *. bie
5Jiaucr aus liiuftäiegcln , bic iichmmanb. —web,
l.s. basSpmnengemcbe, läpinumcbie;. U.atirib.;
—web mirrouieti r, basSpuuicmclemitromctcr.
—webbed, — webby, adj. mit äpiimmeb über=
3ogen,boUer'£pinnmcb.— work,5. bcriJchmbou.
=Cob, v.a. fdilagcn, pcitfd)en {sailors, etc.). —bie,
see Cobble.
Cobalt, .s. ber fiobalt. — ic, adj. ; — ic com-
pounds, fiobaltoi-hböerbinbungcn. — Ine, s.
ber ©lanätobalt. — ous, adj. Äolaltojhbul.
Comji. — blue, .«. bas ftoballblau.
'Cobble, v.d. fiiden {s/toes), ldilcd)t, ftümperhafl
ausbejicrn. — r, «. ber ©diuhflidcr, ©diufler;
(botcher) ber $fu1d)er; ©lumper; — r, stick to
your last, ©d)ufter, bleib hei beinern Seiften !
(prov.); — r's wax, bas Sd)ufterp_ed).
-Cobble, Ä. ( — stone) ber Srromftein. — s, pl.
aöürfcltohlcn, etmas größere ^^tußtohlen; Heins
Stüdc öon 5Jiincralien.
•Cob(b)le, s. bic Jöänngsbiife, Säüfe (,Naui.).
Cobra, s. bic i^riUcnfriilange.
Coca, Ä. bic ftota {Hot.).
Cocaine, s. bas Potain.
Coccüerous, adj. bccrcntragcnb.
Coccyx, .s. bas ©teißbein {Anat.).
Cochineal, .«. bic (Aod)cniüe; bas ©d)arIad)rot.
Cochleate, adj. fd)ncdenfijrmig {Bot.).
'Cock, I. s. bcr yahn; (niale of birds) ba§
Wännd)en, (vane) ber SBctlcrhahn; (barrel—)
bcr .v-iahn äum Slbäiehcn bcs ©ctrünleä; bcr
£>ahn, ilrahn {!'.); (iiay— ) bcr Heine ^au
td)obcr; bcr fiiahn am ©cloehr {Gun.); (steam
— ) 25ampfhahn ; bcr Unmhebedel {Hurol.);
— crow.'j, bcr .v^ahn trübt; black—, bas SBirt=
huhn; bl-nv-ofl — , ''^Ibblafchühn; boxof the— ,
bas i^Ahncngchäufe; cleansing — , 5+lul;hohn;
tightlug- , ber ftüinpfhahn; stop—, ber©perr=
hühn ; wood—, bic aBalbfdmcpfe ; — of the
matcldock, ber Suntenhühn; — of a percus-
sion gun, bcr ^^Vrtuffionshammcr; at or on full
— , mit get ponnicm ,sliahn ; at half — , mit &ühn
in 9luh ; to be — of the walk, ber .Oahn im
fiorbc fein ; — of the roost, ein Wonn, bcr fid)
nor alien ausäcidnict; to tell a — and-bull story,
ein SBunbcrmarriicn crjdhlcn, albcnies Qeug
fd)ma^cu, :i In ^Jiündihaufcn lügen ; to lie —
a-hoop, frohtotfcn, ftol} fein, fid) brüftcn, ftolj fini ;
to live like fighting — s, moi)lhabcnb Icbcn, aüc^
im Überfluß hohen; ful) {dat.) nidits abgehen Uif=
fen; that — won't fight, bicfcr %lar\. geht nid)t
burd) {coll.); — a-doodle-doo, bas ffideriti bcä
.'öohnei, ber ßiderifi ; a-leeky, — ie-leekie,
bie .'cühncriuppc mit 2oud). II. v.n. {— up) in
bie."pöhcrid)ten; (set up)ouffelicn;fd)obem(Afl,» ;
ben .öohn f Pannen {of a gun); to — one's bat, ben
.Out fd)icf fc^cn; to — the nose, bic 9Jafc hed)
trogen; to — the ears, bie Ch^^fi fpit;cn; to —
the eye, mit bem 9luge roinfcn. — ade, ■■>■. bie fto=
forhc. — atrlce,s. bcraJofilisf. — ed. j'.j'. <i-adj.
geftütpt ; ready — ed, mit gcfponntcm §ahnc ;
— ed bat, ber ©tiilphut. — erel, .'^. bcr junge
.^ohn. Comp. — bill, .^.;tbe anchor is a bill,
bcr Qlnfer hängt bor bem ßrahn, ift jum gaücn
Uar {yavi.). —chafer. .'. bcr 5)iailäfcr. —
crow(ing). s. bos 6ahncngcfd)rei, berJEiohnen=
f d)rci ; bcr Sogcsonbnid) {fg.); at — crow, beim
erftcn .'öahncnf d)rci, in oder g^riihe. — fight, s.
beröohncnfompf. — horse,.'. bas ©teclenpfcrb;
a horse, adv. 3U 5pfcrbe fit',enb; hod), tnum=
phicTcnb. — -loft. .5. bieS)ad)fammcr; bcr£iQh=
ncnbolfen. —-pit, .5. ber ßompfplai^ bei C>ahncn=
tämpfcn; boS^Jorterre < Theat.) ; bn§ SJonmbed;
ber ikrbonbplot; auf ©d)iffen; fore — pit, bos
Soot^monnsgatt. — scomb, .<. bcr £>Qhnen^
fomtn; bcr gemeine .^ahnenfomm (Bot.); see
Coxcomb, —spur, s. ber ^Qhncnfpom (Boi.) ;
bcr ßapfelftänber {Pott.), —stride, s. bet
Cock-boat
93
Coke
^at)ticiifd)ritt. —sure, adj. be^ (ärfolgcä gaiij
gciüiB ; floiiäfiAer (coi/.)- — tail, *■ bas '|*icvb
mit ocituljtem ©djtoanä ; (beetle) JJuväfUiolcr ;
amcn£aui1d)eT S3i£ör. — ^water, s. (ubs.) baä
aSaiicr jum iReinigen ber föräc {ßlm.).
=Cock, ( — boat,) s. bie 6d)alui)pc, Sutlc, ba§
fteme Soot, t'onp. —swain. Coxswain, s.
bcr Steuermann, (Jütirer eine» Sßootcä.
sCock, s.: (obs.) Uy — and pye ! jum fiucfucf !
Cockatoo, s. ber ffatabu.
Cocker, v.a. t)Qtfii)cIn, tierl)ätfd)eln.
Cocket, s. haä ^oüriegel, ber^oUftem^jel; btc9lu§=
ful)r=i)c!larataDn.
iCockle, s. (com-—) bie Äomrabe; ba§ Untraut
ißg.y, bie Somen (ß.); ber ©cbörl {Min.).
-Cockle, I. .!. bie ,'5erämufii)cl {Mollusc); hot — s,
bie .öonbfftimijfe, baä Sufafefjjiel. II. r.n. fid)
Tunjeln ; fid) träufeln. Coinp. — stairs, pl.
bie SBenbeltrcp^Je {obs.).
Cockney, I. s. bas fionboncrStabttinb. 11. ndj. ;
— üialect, bie Wunbart ber riit)tigcn fionboner.
— Ism, «. bie 5Jiunoart, "Btanier, k. eines (ioctne^.
Comp. — bred, ndj. in Sonbon cräogcn.
Cockroach, s. ber ffiatertat, bie 5ii)(iu)abe.
'Cocoa, I. *. ber fiatoo. — tlna, s. raffinierter
itütao. II. iMrib. ; — bean, bie ßafaDbot)nc ;
— butter, — fat, bie ßofaobutter, baä ßatao=.
nuööt ; — paste, bie Katoomajfc ; — powder,
baS ß'aEaot)ult)er; bie ®cfunbl)eUsld)ofolabe.
^Cocoa, Ä. (— -uut tree) bie ,(?otos^)alme, ber ßo=
tosibaum. Comp. — nut, I. -v. bie fiotoSnuß.
II. attrib. ; —-nut fiber, ber Äotoäbaft.
Cocoon, I. s. ber ffoton, baä ®cfpinft um bie
^u^^ie ber Seibenrau^e. II. v.n. einen ßoton
bilben. — ery, Jt. ber 9laum or baä ®ebäube
für Seibcnäuiiit.
'Cod, Ä. (pod) bie ®d)Dte, .gütfe; bie .'Öobe, ber
öobenfacf ; ba§ ßiffen {Scotch), —ling, s- eine
Äotl)üt)fctforte,_ bot —ling, ber 93ratapfet.
=Cod, (— iish,) s. ber Kabeljau, 1)0114; dried — ,
ber Stodfifd); salt — , ber Sabberban. — linig,
s. ber junge ffabeljau. Comp. — liver, udj.;
— liver oil, ber Sebertran.
Coddle, v.a. getiube tod)en; Derptf d)eln ;• berj)ä=
Vein, t)erh)eiii)lid)en.
Cod— e, I. s. ber Sobej, bie (Sefe^fammlung, baä
©efetsfaud); bo§ tonncntioncUe 9lHibabet ober
5pi)rafenbud) für lelcgra^bie, ®elieimfd)rift, k.;
civil — e, bie ^iiiilfiroaefjorbnung ; commer-
cial — e, ba§ ©anbelsgcfetjLudr, criminal — e,
penal — e, bie Straf^irojefsorbnung ; — e of sig-
nals, bag J-lüQgenfignafyftem. II. attrib.;
— e telegrnni, DO!; ^^iffcrtclegram. —es, s.
bie .Oanbidivift, bor fiobcr ; tsa'i ©efefebud).
— Icll, s. ba'ä flobiäitt, bcr S'ufnti (3^ einer Ictjt--
teilligcn Verfügung). — Ifloation, .f. biejJeftiteU
lung beä ifteditSjuftanbea, ßobiftjicning. — lly,
v.a. foDifijieren, (einen iRed)t§äuftanb)feftftetlcn.
Codger, .?. ber ©robian; ber ®eiäl)aB; ber Son=
berling.
Coellac, ndj. Unterleib§=; — passion, bie TOilct)=
nit)r, ber 2)urd)faU ; — artery, bie 58audiartcrie.
Coffee, I. s. ber ffaffee; ground — , gemal)lencr
iJaffce ; raw — , ungebrannter fiaffee ; roasted — ,
gebrannter ßaffee. II. nttrib.; — bog, ber ßaf=
feebeutel ; — biggin, bie (JiltT^ci^fannc ; —
grounds, ber ffiaffecfaij; — machine, bieffaffcc=
■mafd)ine, ber ßaffcetodier ; — service, baö ffaf=
feegefd)iiT. Comp. — bean, s. bießatfcebolme.
— berry, s. bie ffaffecbecre (mit ämei SBol)nen).
— cup, s. bie ffaffeetaffe. — -house, s. ba§
ffaffee!)au§. — tiot, .«. bie ßaffeetanne. —
roaster, s. ber ßaffeebrenner, bie Saffeetrom=
mel. — room, s. baä ®aftäimmer(TO a Ao/ei,
etc.); baä fiaffeelofal.
Coffeine, s. baä Äaffein (Chem.).
Coff— er, «. bcrßoffer, Saften; bcrMrtiefteunbbc=
bedte öanq ; baä 1)ecfenfelb, bie .^atfctte (Arrh.);
ber®elbtattcn;bcrbcbecfte©ang b)irdi einen trocte=
tKU ©rafaen {Fort.)-, {—eiB,pl-) bte Sd)o%fam=
mcr, berSdia]^. — In, I. s berSarg; as close as a
—in, ucrfdiiuiegen wie bas ®rab. II. v.a. in ben
Sarg legen, cxnf argen. Comp. — er-dam, s. ber
güugbumm. — er-work, Ä.ba^Jüümauerttierf ;
— er-work of loam-earth, baä ftaftenloerf . — in-
bone, s. bag ^ufbein.
'Cog, I. s. bcr fiamm, 3at)n. II. v.a. mit3äl)nen
bcrfel)en;Bertäutmen (C'orjo.). — ged, adj. ge^
jaljnt. Comp. — wheel, I. .s. baä ffammrab,«
>}at)nrob. II. attrib. ; — -wheel railway, bie
3al)nrabbül)n.
'Cog, I. Ä. ber ffietrug ; ber ffniff {pbs.). II. v.a.
betrügen; to — the dice, bie Söürfcl tnei^jcn.
-'Cog, Ä. bal (Jifdierboot.
Cogen— cy, ■<• bie ©eraalt, äföingenbe Äraft; bie
UuiBiberftel)lid)tcit (of an argwnent). — t, adj.,
—X\y,adv. äiringenb; unwiberfteljlid), fd)lagenb.
Cogitat— e, v.n. beuten; nadjbenten ; to — e upon
a th., über cine S. nad)benten. -ion, s. ba§
Renten; bus '•Jlad)benten, bie Überlegung. — Ive,
adj. nad)bcntcnb.
Cognac, s. ber fiognat.
Cognate, adj. Dcrmanbt; blutäöerwanbt ; urBcr=
njünbt; — words, uroernianbic Söörter.
Cognl— tlon, i. bie ßcnntnis, ßunbe. -zahle,
—sable, a(/?'. crteunbar; juitünbig (hi/ n judge);
ju gcrid)tliit)cr Unterfudjung geeignet. — zance,
— sance, s. bie ficnntniS ; bie (Srtenntuisi ; baä
gerid)tUd)e (Srtenntniä ; bie ®ertd_)täbarteit(ZyO(c);
(badge) ba§ ^Jlbjcidjcn, ßennäctdicn; to take —
zance of a th., ^lotij Wti (einer ®.) nel)men, cine
©. unterfud)en; to fall under the — zance of a p.,
bor einen or in baä ©ebiet be§ . . . gel)bren. —
zant, ndj. wiffenb; to be — zaut of a th., unt
cine Sadie »oiffcn.
Cognomen, «. ber 3uttame, SBetnamc.
Cohort, s. bie ßol)orte ; bie ffTieg§fd)ar, @d)ar
{poet.).
CoU, I. «. bie ßa^j^je, .t>aube; bie Weifee ^a\)pQ ber
@ergeantä=at4an) tabs.) ; (fg.) ber Suriften«
ftanb; brother of the — , ber Surift, 9ied)täge=
lel)rte. II. r. a-, mit einer ßafjpe bcbcden; jum
3uriften niad)cn. -iure, s. ber fiot)fpu^ ; bie
ffo^jfbcbedung.
Coign, s. bie (f'dc (obs.); — of vantage, »orfcill)afte
Stellung, guter 39eobad)tunoSi)oftcn.
Coil, I. i. bieSBinbunq, bcrSBictcl, bieWoUe; bie
jDraljtrolIe {of wire); bie Sfjulc, Sfiiralc ( Trie.);
bte iad)eibe (Naut.); galvanometer — , ®allia=
nometcrf^ule ; induction — , 3nbuttionsrolle
{Elect., Tele.). II. v.n. ringförmig wideln,
aufmideln ; f^iralfijrmig aufminben {springs,
etc.) ; to — a rope, ein 2au auffdncfeen, in
einen SRinp, ein ©eininbc jufammentcgen. III.
v.n. fid) imnben, fid) in aöinbungen bewegen; to
-o.a., fid) 3uf ammenrollen (of snnkes).
Coin, I. s. ba§ geiirägte©clb, bie TOünje; base—,
gcringbnltige, fd)lcd)te 9}Jün3e; counterfeit — ,
f olf d)e Wünje ; small — , bie SdieibemUnse ; worn-
out — , blinheS ©clb ; to pay a p. back in his own
— , einem ®leiif)eä mit @leid)em fergclten r^rin
gleidicr TOünjc !)eim3al)len. II. v.n. Wünjen
td)tagcn, Jirögcn, ftcmtJcln; erroerben {money);
fd)mieben, crbiditen (" tale, etc.); to — false
money, g^alfdjmünjerei treiben; to — words,
SBBrtcr ^iirdgen ; newly — ed words, ncugef d)mie=
bete SBiJrter. —age, J. bal TOünjen; bielDJünä^
fünft; bag (gefeilid) gemiinäte, äirtnliercnbe)
©clb; bie (?rbid)tiing, (Jrfinbung {ßg.). —er, .v.
ber OJJünäer, ®elbfd)läger; — er ot words, b»*
aSorterfdimieb.
Coincide, v.n. jufammentreffen ; übcrctnftimmen
Cßg.) ; there I — with you, barin ftimme id) mit
3l)nen ubercin ; we -— d in opinion, ttiir lopren
gleid)crWeinung. — nce,J.ba§ 3ufammcitref=
fen ; bie Übcreinftimmimg (ßg.)- — nt, "</., — nt-
ly, adv. äufammentretfcnb; übcreinftimnienb.
Coir, s. ber JRoto§baft.
Coke, I. «. ber flot§ ; — from gas-coal, ber ®a§tot
II. v.a. (Steinfoljlen) tertoicn.
Colander
94
Colony
Colander, s. her I'uTdifdilag, bie ®eil)e.
Colchicum, Ä. bic ^^fi'^uH' (JSut.).
Coloothar, s. bcr iutciifopf, bos (fngIt|d)rot.
Cold, I. adj., —ly.adf. ialt {ulno jiy.); (in-
different) glcidigiiltig ; (uuimpassioneu) leibcn=
fd)aftä[05 ; (reserved) äuvuctt)altcnb ; (chaste)
feufdl ; (unsympathetic) teiUiai)mlol ; to act in
— blood, taiuUutig l)a!lbclu ; to do a th. iu —
. blood, etil), nut UoUcm SBewußtlein or gaiij rut)ig
tun; 1 am — , iiiid) friert; — bläht, bie tallc ©e=
bldsluft; — chisel, ber ^artmcijjct; — comtort,
fd)lcd)tcr3:roft; — meat, f alte ftüd)c; a— look, ein
latter, unfreunbli;l)cr a3licf ; a — reception, ein
froftigcr ©nipiang ; — scent, fd)n)ad)c jj^'i'jrtc
(Sport.) ; to give a p. the — shoulder, ctncil fait bi=
iianitin ; — spectator, teilnat)mlof er 3uf d)auer.
II. ,s. bic fialte ; bcr J-roft ; (— in the head)
ber Silmupfcn . bic t^rtdltung (Med.)-, feverish
^, bas Sdmupfcuficber; to catch — , fid) ertdltcu,
fid) (dat.) eine Ü'rfdltung l)olen; I have caught a
bad — , idi l)alie mid) j^arf ertdltet or mir cine
fd)limme (frfdltung geholt. — ish, adj. taltlid),
iül)l, fnfil). — ness, s. bie ßdlte (aha fiu.).
Comp, —blooded, adj. !altbliiiig ; gcfül)llü5
(fig.). — cream, ,?. ber (Jolbcreain. —
hearted, adj. taltl)cr3ig ; gefühllos ; Iciben=
fd)aftälüS. — heartedness, ■?. bie ßalther^igr
feit. — short, 0(0'- fa[tbvüd)ig.
Cole, s be flol)l. Comp. — rape, 5. bie iRiibc.
—wort, .<• ber ©riinfohl.
Coleopter— a. p/. bic SJccfflügtcr. — ous, adj.
homartigc h-liigelbeden t)i-ibenb.
Oolic. s. bic Sollt, bas a9aud)grimmen ; bilious
— , bic ©Qllcnfolif ; renal — , bic ^hercntolit.
— ky, a'lj. toliffrant, ßoh!=.
OoU— abofator, s. bcr ^JJitorbeitcr. —apse, I.
Ä. bas 3uianimcnfaücn ; ber 3ufQi"i"c"l"^"b.
baä fd)ncUe Sintcn bcrfi'räfte(a<//(e approach of
death). II. r.n. äufammenfaticn, einfallen ; 3u=
fammenbredien.— apsible,«(//. bem^nfammcn^
fallen au§gcfet;t; ium3itfommcnfallcncinocrid)=
tet;— apsibledrinking-cup.jufantntcntlaVipbarer
Salii)enbcd)cr. —ate, r.a. toUarionicrcn, ticrglci=
d)cn ; Derlcil)en, erteilen (" liringy.to — atea clcrpy-
man to a living, einen (3ci)tlid)cn in cine ^friinbc
cinf e^en. — ateral, adj. jur Seite . glcidilaufcnb ;
nebenfcitig ; jur Seitenlinie gcl)öng, fcitcn«cr=
tnanbt ; nebenher laufenb, gteid)3eitig ; —ateral
acceptance, bie (?hrenannahme(C//.); — ateral
circumstances.'DIchcnuniftänbc; — ateral descent,
bie ^bftamniung von einer Seitenlinie ; —ateral
pressure, 2)rud I'on ber Seite; — ateral relations,
Seitenuenuanbte ; —ateral security, bie 92eben=
fid)erhcit, gegcnf eitige Sid)crheit. — atlon, a. bic
SJerglctitung, ©egcneinanbcrhaltung Don Sdirif=
ten ; bic Serleihnng, SAentung (of a lirinii) ;
(rig)it of presentation) bic ßoUfltnr, baä S?cfct=
jungsreAt einer crlcbigtcn ^friinbe (EciL)\ bic
fiüif'tenmahläcit ; a cold — ation, ein tatter
_ mbife. — atlve, '"(/. ,■ advowson — ative, ¥a =
tronat, wobei bcr patron iinb 93ifrf)of eine nnb
bicfetbc *l'crfon fmb. — ator, s. ber flotlatio=
nicTcnbe, ber Sdiriftcn ober öanb1d)riftcn iicr=
fltcidit ; ber patron. — eague, s. ber ftoQegc,
Vlmtsbmbcr. — ect, etc., see Collect, etc.
— ege, ,s. (council) ba§ ßoflcgium ; (endowed
institution of learning of the highest grade)
bic Uniocriltdt, bie hbd)ife SBitbungäanftatt (in
Amerha); bo5 fe'oUege, baä Internat für
Stubenten (in Or/ord, Vanibrid/jf, etc.) ; 1)5=
l)orc Sd)ute (in England): bie (gelehrte) ®e=
tioifenid)aft, -öauä einer folc^en ©cfcUfdiaft (e. g.
College of Phi/.ticians) ; — ege of cardinals,
fiarbmaltoUcgium ; — ege dues, (folIegegc=
biihrcn ; — ege lecturer, Itnincrrifätstchrer ,
— ege tutor, 33crater nnb SScrtrcter ber Sau
bentcn cincl (JoUege (esp. at Orford and Cam-
bridge) ; to go to — , bie UnioerTität bcjic;
hon. — eglan, s. ber Stubcnt ; Der höhere
©d)ültT. '-egiate, adj. ju einem ßollegium
gehiJrig ; cinetn Sollegc cigcntümltd) ; — egiate
school, »on einem itoUcgium Bcnualtete Sdjule,
ßorporationsfd)ute. — ide, v.n. jufaininen=
ftoßen, rfdilagcu. — im^tion, s. bie ©crid)f5=
linie, Sehünie (Opt.); (leveling) baä fielen;
(aim) baä S^ti ; line of — imation, bie Sch=
linie. — imator, ä. ba§ lyernrohr mit 9lb=
barat 3ur Hurrettur ton Smümcni bei ber S8e=
fttmmung ber o).ntid)en 'Qlre. — Ineation. s. hai
Qiticu. — ision, s. bcf ^ufammenftofe ; ber
aÖlbcrftTcit; to come into — i.,iun with a p., fid)
nut einem cntjiucicn, mit einem in 93U'inung5i)er=
fdiiebenheit geraten. — ooate, r.a. ftetlen, DTb=
ncn; in iUajien einteilen. — ocation, «^ bieStel=
lung, Cvbnung ; bte (finteiiung in iltaiicn. —
ogue, V. 1. (/. bcfdjiuaUcn. 11. n. cine ticrtraulidie
Untcncbung holten (call.). — o;uial, '"(y., — o-
qtiially, "dr. jur Umgangsfjjradie gehörig, ge=
fprad)5iueiie. — oquialism, «. (— oq\iial ex-
pression) ber Slusbrud ber Umgangjfprad'c, bie
aßcnbung aus bcr Spradic bcs uighdien t'ebcns.
— Oijuy, .«. bie llnterrcDiuig, bas ©cfprdd). —
ude. !'.?(. fid)iievftchcn, ein hcimlidics (vinnerftdnb'
nie haben. — usion, s. bas hcimlidic 0'-inticr=
ftdnbnis; bie geheime, betrügtidiC iScral rebung.
Collar. I. s. (necklace, dog-collar) bas .Oalsbanb;
ber firagen (of a dress, etc.) ; bic Calstf'lf (:>)
vietid, etc.); bic Crbcnsfcttc (i/f'-.) ; bcr SRing,
Öalsring, 9lffragal (Arch.) ; ber Cucrbalfen
(Carp.) ; bic'l^fannc, Xiui ga^ifenlagcr (Mach.) ;
stand-up — , bcr Slehtvagen ; turn-down — , bcr
Umtegcfragcn ; horse — , bas ßummet. II.
attrib. ; — harness, ba§ ßunimctgcfdiitT. III.
r.a. beim ßragen ergreifen, faffcn, an^'oden ;
3-lcifdi jufammcnroUcn unb liuben. —et, s.
bcr fleinc Samentragen ; bie öatsrüftung, bie
©alsbcrgc. Comp. — beam, s. ber Querlatten.
— ^bone, s. ba§ Sd)lüiiclbcin (Anat.).
Collect, I. r.a. fammeln, jufammenbringen, cin=
fammetn ; »erfammcln, jufammenbringen (of
people) ; to — outstanding debts, aus|tchcnbe
Sdiulben cintaffieren ; to— o.s., fid) fammeln,
feine ©cbanten jufamtncnfaffen ; to — gases,
©afejjuffangen. II. r.«. fid) fammeln. III..«. ba§
furjc©elet, biefiollctte. — ed, ad/.,— edly, adr.
gcfammelt, gefafet, nihig (/.'/•)• — edness, .v. bie
y-affung (o/ the mind), —ion. s. bas Sammeln;
bie (f-injichnng Hon ©clbcni ; bas ©ef ammclte (as
money);'Xi\i Sammlung (of coins, etc.). — ive,
adj. gefammett, Hcrfammelt, gcfomnit, jufam»
mcngefflBt ; a —ive noun, bas Sammelttiort,
ßDÜcftiimm. — ively, adr. insgefammt, im
©anjen. —or, s. ber Sammler ; ber Äaffierct
(C. /..); bcr (Einnehmer (of tolls, etc.); tax-— or,
^olleinnehmer; — orof < lectricity, ber S3erbo^j3«
Icr. — orshlp, s. bie Qotleinnehmerei.
CoUie, s. bcr fdiottifdie Sdidferhunb.
Collier, s. ber fioblenarbciter ; baa ßDhtcnfd)iff.
— y, s. bas ßohtenbergmert; —y disaster, ba3
©nibenunglüd; — y explosion, ber©mbcnbranb.
CoUodl— on, — um, *. ba§ ffoUobium (Chem.);
sensitized — uni, bas ^ird^iaricrie fiollobium ;
—urn process, bas ßoüobiumtierfahven (Phot.).
Colly, i. ber SRuft (obs., dial.).
Colocynth, .t. bie ßologuinte.
Colon, s. ber ^^oJi^iicHjuntt, bas ßolon ; ber ©rimm.
barm (.4nat.).
Colonel, .?. bcr Oberft; lieutenant — , ber Dberft=
leutnant. — cy, s. bie Cbcrftenftctle; bcr SRang
eines Oberften.
Colonnade, a. ber Säulengang, bte Säulenbatle.
Colon— ial, adj. i?olonial= ; —ial department, ba§
ffoIoniaUWiniftcrium; —ial office, ba§ fiolo»
niatamt; —ial produce, bie jSolonialroaren ; — ial
secretary, bcr fiotouiatminiftcr ; — ial trade, bcT
ffoloniathanbct. —ist, s. bcr 9lnfiebler. —
ization, — isation, s. ba§ Äolonificren, bic 58e=
ficbelung. — ize, — Ise, r. I. a. totonifiercn,
benebeln. II. n. cine ßolonie griinben, fid) anftc.
bcln. — izer, — iser, a. ber ^infieblcr. — y. s.
Colophon
95
bic flolonie, ^Itificblung, Wcberlaffutig ; (— ists)
bic fiutontftcn ; bic oaiQT, *JJJeitflC yof beasts, etc.) ;
— y liives, ''JJJagaäillförbe (o/ Otts).
Colophon, Ä. bcr ifüloptiün ( Typ.)-, from title page
to — , Horn "Jluiaiig bis jum Sd)luB ; Bon Einfang
biä ju litiibc.
Colophony, a. ba§ ffolo^jijonium, ©eigeiiliarj.
Color, I. s. bie gll^tc ; (complexion) (Se(irf)tä =
favbe; (dye) biefjarfaung; bie J^ifLu-briiljc (uf
diji'Tx); (;ippearaucB) bcr ?lnftrirt), yUiidjcill;
(pretense) bet ©cctmatitcl, ffiorTOanb ; the — s,
bie Jatine (/>/i7.); service with the — s, ber 2)ienft
bei ber JFiline ; to join the — s, ju ben (Jal)uen
eilen, jur gamine einberufen Serben ; to desert
one's — s, bcf CTtieren ('//äo fig.)\ trooping (of)
the — , (^at)nenparabe {usualli/ in celebration
of the kin(fs birthday on the Horse Guards
parade, London) ; body — , bic jDcctforbc ;
composite — s, compound — s, bie äufontmen=
gefegten garfaen : fast — , ed)te, t)aUbare 5ar=
be; ^irimary — s, btc ©runbf arben ; glaring — s,
fd)Teienbe (Vifbcn; moist — s, bic ?lquarcUfar=
be in Scigform •, national — s, bie SkrionaU
flagge ; oil — , Ölfarbe; pigment — s, ßör}:)er=
färben; priming — , (Bninbierfarbc; primitive
—8, einfachen, uvfisriinglidie Jarben ; second-
ary — s, äufammengefclitc gQ^'bfn ; tl'e seven
fundamental — s, bie ucbcn iRcgcnbogcnfarbcn;
to have a — , bliit)cnb auöfet)cn; to change — ,
bie JJarbc nicdlfctn; her — comes and goes, ^ie
totrb abiöed)fclnb rot unb blafe ; to be in — s, cm
farbigesi fflcib ant)aben ; to give — to a th., einer
©. ben 'älnfd)cin bcr or^nftrid) »on SBaljrf d)cin=
ltd)tcit geben; to paint a p. in his true — a, einen
nait) bem Sehen fdjttbem; to come out in one's
true — s, fid) in feinem inaftrcn Siitifc jcigen; to
come off with flying — s, ben ©ieg baBoutragcn;
play of — , ba§ (5^arbenfJ)icl, ®d)iUem; theory of
— s, bie3^arbenlcl)re. II. v. a. färben; folorieren;
einen 5lnftrid) geben, befd)önigen (fig.). III.
v.n. erröten; she — ed up to the eyes, fie IDUrbC
über unb über rot. —able, adj., —ably, adv.
fdjcinbar, tjIauPcl, annel)nibar; (fictitious) fin=
giert; mutniaBlidi, t)roforma(C.2^.). — ed, adj.
Qcfdrbt, foloricrt; bunt, farbig; bcfd)önigt; — ed
glass, bü§ gefärbte (5)lo§; — ed impression, ber
SBuntbnicf (Typ.)\ — ed men, — ed people, {Jar=
bige, sieger; — ed pencil, bunter 58lciftift ; — ed
plan, farbiger '^laxi; — ed ray, farbiger ©tral)t
(Phys.). — Ing, I. adj. ; — ing body, ber 'i^-ax=
DCntBr^cr ; —ing matter, bcr ga^bftoff. II. s.
baä ^'i^ben; bie Jdrbung, (Varbengebung, bal
Äotorit {Paint.); baä 58efd)Bnigen (fig.); bcr
©d)ein (fig-), —ist, s. bcr (Jarbcngeber, Äolorift,
garbentunmge. —less, adj., — lessly, adv.
farblos. Comp. — blind, adj. farbcnblinb. —
box,.!, ber TOaltaftcn, (farbenfaftcn. — brush,
s. ber ^inf el. — grinder, s. her fyarbcnreibcr.
—photography, s. bie farbige *45l)otogrnbl)ie,
3^arbcnl)l)Dtograjjl)ie. — printing, s. ber ^-ax--
bcnbrutt. — saucer, ■'. baS (Varbennäpfdien.
Color — ation, a. ba§ Jürben; bie Färbung; — a-
tion test, bic tolorimcrrifd)c *^}robc. — ature, s.
bic ftoloratur (Mus.). — Ifio, adj. färbenb.
Coloss— al, adj. riefenbaft, ungebeucr, foloffol;
maffig. — U3, s. ba§ ricfigc Stanbbilb, ber
Colport— aaje, ■«. bcr .öaurtcrl)anbcl (mttSBüd)em).
— eur, .V. ber (a3ibct=)ßo(Viortcur.
Colt, s. baä Juden; bas .öcngfifüHcn; ber 2a^^c
(fig)- — ish, adj. roic ein füllen, mutraiHig;
auägclaffcn. Comp. — stoot, s. bcr .'ouflatttg
(Bot.). — 's-tooth, .'. ber Wil*3abn ( ret.).
Colter, Coulter, s. bag ^flugeif en, bic 5pflugfd)ar.
Columb— ary, s. ba§ SaufaenljauS. — ine, «. ber
Stdclei (Bot.).
Dolumn, s. bic SquIc (Arch.); bie Kolonne (Mil.);
bic fiolumnc, ©Jjatte (Typ.); bie Suftfäulc
(Phys.); bcr SDant^jfattlinbcr (of steam engines);
commemorative — , Xentfäule; — of merctiry,
Com —
Duectfilbcrfäule ; a flying — , ein ©treiftortJS,
cine Streif folonnc; twisted — , gc»Dunbcnc©aule;
shaft of a — , bcr ©tainnifd)of t ; — of water,
SJBatfcrfäule; in — .s, fülumneniucifc; tokinncn»
uicifc. — ar, adj. fäulcuiörmig.
Colza, s. ber aöintcrrctiä ; — oil, ta§ iRüböl.
Coma, s. bic anijaltenbc Seioufetlofigtcit, ©d)lafo
fuitit (Med.), -lose, adj. f djlaffüdjtifl. —
tosity, s. bte Sd)la|iud)t {also fie/.).
Comb, I. s. ber ßamm ; (flax — ) bicOccficl; horse-
— , curry — ) bcr ©tricgel; (honey — )bte ©onig=
■fd)eifac;(— for wool) bcraBollfamm;bcr^al)nftifl
(Gun.) ; (also Combe, Coomb) boa %a\, Säldien;
child's round — , iRciflamm; back — , 9lufftecl=
famm; pocket — , Safdicnlamm. II. t'.a. täm=
men; ftrtcgcin ; trdnHJcln; l)ed)cln; to — one's
hair, fid) fdmmen. III. v.n. brcd)en {of waves).
—er, s. bcr ifämmer. — ings, /'/. auc-getdmmte
§aare. Co7np. — brush, i. bie ßammbürfte
(for cleaning combs). — ^CUtter, Ji. bcr Äamm»
mad) er.
Com— bat, I. s. bcr ßam^jf, ©treit; single —bat,
bcr Qii'citam^if . II. v.a. befdm^jfcn, beftreitcn
(an opinion, etc.). III. v.n. fid) ftrcitcu, täm(3fcn
(with, mit). — batant, .?. bcr fiämjjfcr; bcr
S8crfed)tcr. — bative, a(/;'. ftrcitf üdjtig . — bat-
iveness, .'<. bie ©treitfud)t; bump of — bative-
ness, bag Organ bcrJRauflufl (Phren.). — bin-
able, adj. Dereinbar. — bination, s. bieaSercm=
igung ; bagSSünbniä; bas Ciembuntcrbcinllcib,
bie .'öembl)ofen; bie SSerbinbung ("/ qualities,
etc.), bic Wifd)ung (of stuffs); bte Combination
(Math.); chemical — bination, d)cmif die SCcrbitts
bung; doctrine of — binations,l5icßombinationä=
lci)re; —bination room, bal Simmer in einem
((Jambribger) Gotlege, in bem «citungen auslics
gen unb »on bem aus ftd) bic öltercn SoEcgcmit=
glicbcr gcmeinfam jum (fffcu begeben, ber31?er=
fammlung5faol(£'?i,7.). —bine, v. I. a. »crcini»
gen, äufammcnfc^cri, üerbinben ; tombinicrcn.
II. n. fic^ uerbinbcn, fid) »ereinigcn (ofper.som lic
things) ; fid) »crbünbcn, einen ©unb fd)lic6en (of
persons). — bustible, adj. brennbar. — bnst-
Ibles, pi. bag Brennmaterial. — bustibility, —
bustibleness, s. bie SBrcnnbartcit. — bustion,
Ä. bie SBerbrcnnung ; ber SBranb ; entire -bus-
tion, bog Sotbrcnncn ; spontaneous — bustion,
bie ©clbftcntäünbung. — bustion-chamber,
«. bie SBcrbrennungstommer, bcr g^lommtaftcn
(Locom., etc.). —fit, a. bag fi'onfcft, ber übcr=
äudertc ßortanbcr, ßümmcl, ßi'""'*/ JC. —fort,
I. s. bie SBeboglichtcit, ®emod)lid)!cit, SBcqucm^
Iid)tcit; berSEroft; (help) bie .&ülfc; (support) ber
SSciftonb; bog 2obfal, bic Sobung, ferlctdjtcning
(of wind A body); soldiers' — forts, Sicbcggoben
für ©olbaten im lyzihi ; bie ©tü^e (of the aged,
etc.) ; pious children are the — fort of aged par-
ents, fromme ßinber erljeitem bag 2eben it)rer bcs
ial)rtcn (Slteni ; to be of good —fort, guten ''JJJuteä
fein ; to take —fort, fid) tröffen, Wxit faffen. II.
v.a. tröften; erquicfen; crbcitcm ; the sight of you
always— forts me, bein Slnblicf erfreut mid) ftctg ;
she was — forted, fie Wurbc gctrbftet; be —
forted ! fei geftroff ! — fortable, «rfy'.,- fort-
ably, adv. bel)aglid), angcncl)m, c'^'"ü''i<l)»
n)ol)nlid), bequem ; (well oö) bct)äbig, iiiol)lt)as
bcnb; TOorm (as a wrap); erfrculid), ecquidhd);
to make o.s. — fortable, fid) (dat.) eg bequem
mnd)cn ; to feel more —fortable, fiinbcrung,
(5rlcid)temng fjjürcn (as an invalid). — fort-
ablcness, s. bie 58ct)aglid)tcit. — lorter, s. bet
SEröfter {aim P.); bas uiollcnc .'palgtud). —
tortless, «'(/., — fortle3Sly,^'(/r. (disconsolate)
troftlog ; (uncomfortable) unbcboglid); (not com-
forting) uncrfreulid). — tortlessness, «. bieltn=
bel)oglid)teit. — itia, s. bte iKoltgucrfammlunfl
ber TRömer. — mand, see Coramand, etc.
— measurable, see -mensurable. — meno-
rable, adj. Dcnfmiirbij. — memorate, v.n.
feiern (baS Slnbenfen; —memotatlon, «. bii
Com —
96
Com-
©cbddjtnisfeier ; in — memoration of, jurtl 9lii=
beuten an (ace); — lueinoration (day), bie ®c=
bäduniäjcicr (an einen öeiügcn or on äöoljltätcr
or ein loutjtiges erfreulidics (Srcignis); bas (|Td6c
iäl)vUit)cüßül)ltätcrfei'ttOj-7o«0. — memorative,
adj. als ''Jlnbentcn or jur drinnerung bicnenb ;
erinnemb. — mence, v.a. & n. anfangen. —
mencement, .<• ber Anfang, —mend, itc,
s'f Coiiitiiciid, etc. — mensal, I. «dj- an bciu=
felbcn iifilK cffcnb. 11- .v. bcr iifdigcnofe. —
mensiirability, s. bie (Slcidimcfebartcit, ß'om=
meniuvnbilität. —mensurable, adj., — men-
surably, adv. nad) glcidiem TOajjc mcfebat ; —
meiism:i!)le quantities, fomir.eiifuTablc (Srijfeeu.
—mensurate, «(/?■. ,—mensurately, ndr. au5=
ine|Uiar(. I /■(■</*.); uertjältnianiä^ig ; angcmeifen.
— mensurateness, s. bas ©Icidimafe ; bas
gleidje i*erl)aUni3. — ment, — merce, ser
CouiiiifUt, f^'.. Commerce, etc. — mination. -i.
bie *Bebrol)ung {Eccles.) ; bie aSotlefung bcr
gbltlidjcn 2)rDl)uiigcn gegen ©iinbcn an bcittinm=
ten lagen, —minatory, "(//• i'i'o'ienb. —min-
gle, v.ii. fid) ucrmifdjcn, fiil) Bernicngcn. —mi-
nute.'•.</. jerfleincm, ^ulwent. — minution, «.
bas *^*ulucni, gcrrciben, ^putucrifieren. — mis-
erate, r.a. bemitlciben ; bebanern. — mlsera-
tion, .V. ba§ 9J?itIeib, bie i? rborinung ; ba§ S8c=
banern. — missariat, etc., see Commiss— .
^mit, v.a. beget)en, beriiben, ausüben (a sin,
etc.) ; (consign) übcrget)en ; to — mit to prison,
»croaftcn laffen ; inä ©efangnis f enben ; tlie pris-
oner was— mitteil fortriai, berSlngctlagte luuvbe
bcm ®erid)te jnr 91burteilung iibcrioiefen ; to
—mit O.S., fid) btofeftetlen, ftd) tom^)romitticren ;
to — mit adultery, cl)ebTed)cn ; to — mit outrapes,
6 jjeffc begcl)en ; to — mit to memory, auäincnbig
lernen ; to —mit to paper, ju ^^a^jter bringen.
— mitment,..?. bie !8eT()aftting ; ber a3ert)aft5=
befcl)! ; bie Übergabe, ^Inljcimffetlimg an einen
9lU5fd)u6, K. — mittal, 4-. .«ee — mitment ; bic
ffiegcl)ung, i'eriibung, 5lu§übung (of a crime,
etc.). — mittee, s. ber 9lusfd)u6 ; member of a
— mittee, ber SBcifilier, bas «UusfdniBmitglicb ;
—mittee of management, gcfrtläftöleitenber
9Ulg)d)u| ; —mittee of supply, ^lusfdjufe für
©clbbetoilligung ; standing or permanent — mit-
tee, ftdnbiger 9lusfd)ufe. — mitter, X. bcrSätcr.
—mix, v.a. »ennifd)en. —mixture, .<• bie
9}Jifd)ung. —mode,«. ber9Jad)tftul)t ; bießDin=
mobe. — modious, adj., — modiously, <idv.
bequem ; gcnuid)lid) ; (suitable) ^jajfenb (for,
für). — modiousness, ■?• bic SBequcnilidjtcit,
@e)näd)Iid)teit. —modify, .'. bic SBare ; manu-
factured — modities, TOonufatturiuaren. —
moüore, .?. berßominobore. ber (5)cfdnuaberd)ef;
ber äüefte ßa^jitdn eines ©efdiwabcrs ; baä ßom=
inoborfd)iff ; bas foraiifcgelnbe (Jonüoifd)iff,
.Qaufjtfdjiff einer ,'öanbi'k-flottc. — mon, etc., .<:ee
Common, etc. -motion, .s. bic bcftige S8c=
uiegung ; ber Sumult, *Jlufrul)r, ^Äufftanb. —
munal, ndj. fiiimmtmaU. — mune, I. t'.n.
ftd) mitteilen^ ftd) unterhalten, fid) untcrrebeu (with,
mit). II. .?. bie (Scmeinbc ; bie .ftomtnune (in
Paris, 1S71). — municable. ».//. tiiittcilbar.
— muiiicableness. s. bie liiitteilbavteit. —
municmt, «■ bcr .ffionimunitant, 3;eilnel)tner(in,
/.) ant *2lbciibmabl. — municate, ''. I. a. mit=
teilen, beuadiriditigen ; teilen. II. w. tonitnitnt=
äiercn, gcincinfdmftlid) bas 'älbenhinabl genicfeen ;
<be coiniected) in SBcrbinbiing ftcbeit ; Unigottg
haben. — munication, *-. bte Mitteilung, a?e=
fanntinni1)iing ; (news) bie ßunbe, '!)iad)ridit ; ber
Umgang, SSertcbr ; bie Sßerbinbitng ; ber i?orri=
bor ; iöer^'ifitntncnbang (of roads, rivers, etc.);
ber a^erbinbungsgntig (J'nrt.); I have no —mu-
nication witii iiim, id) l)afae tcincn ißerfebr mit
*l)m ; evil — municatlons corrupt good manners,
fd)led)ter Umgang nerbirbt gittc ©itten (prov.);
—munication by rail, bie ©if enbabnucvbinbting ;
—munication of motion, bie ^or^jflanjuna ber
Seraeguitg. — mnnlcative, adj. mitteilfom ;
(talliative) geff)räaiig ; (trank) offentjeräig. —
municativeuess, s. bie 5)!itteilfantteit ; W«
©efpriidjigteit . bie CtTcnl)eräigfcit. — munl-
cator, «. ber 9Jiitieiler ; ber ,3ci*cigeber
( Tele. ) ; bie ^Jcotleine {Railu: ). — munion, ».
bie ®emeinfd)oft \ bie fiird)cngemeinfd)aft ;
bie ®lauben§gcineinfd)afl; ba§ l)eilige 9lbenb=
mabl ; — mmüon cup, ber 9lbenbmalslcld).
munism, «. bcr ßommuniämuä. — munist,
i. bcr Äommunift. — munity, s. bie ©emein.
fAaft ; bic ®taat§gefcllfd)aft ; bcr ©taat, baä
©emeinlDcfcn ;— uiimityof roo<)s, ®üteTgemein=
fdiaft. —mutability, s. bie a3crtaufd)barteit.
—mutable, adj. ncrtauf dibar. -mutation, s.
bicJücräiibcnmg bie S8ertaufd)ung ; berSaufd),
Slustaufd) ; bte SBeriuanblung einer Strafe in cine
gcliubcre. —mule, v.a. austaufdicn, umtau=
fdjcn, ueränbent ; to — mute a sentence, eine
©träfe milbcrtt ; the death sentence was —
muted to penal servitude for life, biC 3:obe§ =
ftrafc ftiurbc in lebenslänglidjc 3ud)tl)ouäftrafc
umgetuanbelt. — p^ct, I- adj., — pactly, adv.
bid)t jufammcngcbrängt ; bidbt, feft ; (.succinct)
gebrttngen, bünbig. II. v.a. äufammenfügcn,
Bcrbinben ; (consolidate) t)eTbid)ten. HI. «•
ber a?ergleid), SBertrag. — pactness, s. bie
SDid)tl)eit, "^eftigfcit. — panion, «. ber ®efcU=
fdiafter, bte 0efcüfd)Qf(erin ; (playmate) ber
©cfpicle, bic ©cfjjielin ; (comrade) ber ßamc«
rab, ©enoB, D^litgcnoB ; (escort) ber SBegleit^r ;
(fellow-traveler) Der ®efäl)rte, 5Jiitarbeiter ; bie
fd)iebbare RaV)3c(jVaM/.) ; boon — panion, fibeler
i^nei^ibnibcr ; —panion of the Bath (C. B.), bcr
aiitterbes SBatb^OrbensS. — panionable,orf;'.,—
panionably, "(/!•• gcf cUig. — panionablenesB,
Ä. bic ©cfetligteit. — panlonshlp, a'. bic ®efea=
fd)aft, ®cnpiicnfd)aft. — pany, «. bie ®cfcll=
fdjoft ; bie SVoin^Jagnie {Mil., V. L.); bie C">ati=
bclsgcfellfdiaft {c. />.) ; (guild) bie gunft ;
(crowd ) ber .'öauf en ; to be good — pany, ein guter
®cfellfd)after fein; to bear or keep a p. —pany,
einem ©ef ellf diaft leiftcn ; to keep — pany with,
Umgang babcn mil ; to receive — pany, ®cfcU=
fd)nft bet fid) empfangen ; — pany's hall, ba§
Siinftbaus, ®ilbcl)auö. —parable, adj. Dcr=
glcid)bar. — parative,«*?/., — paratively, ac/v.
«erglcidienb, vergleidjgireife ; in 5i>ergleidmng ;
rchilili, bcjicljlid) ; — parative degree, ber ßonti
^larattli {Linim.) ; — parative beauty, rctatiue
©d)onl)eit ; — parative philology, vicVglcidienbe
©JjradjioiffenfAaft. —pare, I. v.a. »ergleidien
(with, mtt) ; glcid)aditen, gleid)ftcücn (to, mit)
ben ,Rom).iarotH) bilben (Gro)??.); follationicren
{manuxcrijils, etc.) ; Solon — pared the people
to a sea, öolon berglid) ba§ Sßol! mit einem
U)Jeerc ; he is not to be — pared with his
brother, er ift mit feinem SBntber nid)f ju ber.
gleid)en. II. v.n. fid) rergletdicn. III. «. bie
feergleidiung, ber Sberalcid) {gpyiHly poet.); be-
yond—pare, ol)ne jcbcnS-'crgleid), untiergleid)ltd).
— parer, s ber, meldier rciglcidit. — parison, J
s. ber ä*cr^leid) ; bie SSerglciduing ; (siuiile)
ba§ ©Icidnns ; bie ©teigentng, S^om^jaration
(Gram.) ; to bear —parison witli, ben Sergleid^
au5l)alten mit, fiA febr mol)! Perglcidicn laffen
mit ; bt-youd —parison, unnerglcirijUd), über
jebcu Serglcid) ; in . — parison with, im 33ets
gleid) ju. — partment. s. bie Abteilung ; ha^
lia&i ;bcr?Ibteil {Railic.) : smoldng — partment,
Slbteil für SRaudier, baS iRaud)couf^. —pass, I.
s. (circuit, r-.nge) bcr Umfang, Umtrcis ; ( —
pass of tlio voice) ber ©rimmumfang ; (sphere,
range) ber Sejirf, SScrcid); (limit) bie ©renje,
©d)rante ; (space of time) bie ^eit, ber ^citraum ;
mariner's — pass, bcr ©ecfom^jafe; pouit of the
— pass, berßoJUfiaSftrid); to keep within — pass,
fid) mftfjigen, bie ©dirantcn einbnlten; to keep a ■
p. within — pa.s.s, einen in ©d)ronten ftalten; to
reduce in —pass, \a eaitm 9iat)men foffen. II.
Com-
97
Com —
attrib. ; —pass variation, bie 'J>eflination bcr
SJfagnetnabel ; — pass box, etc. see — pass-bos,
elc. III. 1'.'/. umgeljen; (inclose) uiufaffcn;
(besiege) umlagern ; (contrive) berocrtftcUigcir,
(bring about) burujletjcn, äuftaiibc bringen ; (plot)
anitifJeti; to — paf.s a p.'s deatli, ctncni nari) beni
2cben tvüd)tcn, icincn "ioö bcwcrtftcUigcn. —
passes, pi. bcr Shtd ; crooked —passes, 3}aud)=
äirtel; bow —passes, a3ogenäirfel; to measure
witli the — passes, abjirfcln ; — passes with siiift-
ing points, ötedjäitf cl ; pencil — passes, Qxrtil
mit 3lt'if;febcr. —passion, s. bo§ TOitleib, @r=
bariuiu. — passionate, at//,— passionately,
adv. niitlcibig, jum 93litleib geneigt, —pas-
sionate allowance, taä (3nabcngct)alt, bas
©nabcnciuartal (for u-iUows). — passionate-
ness, •<■ bie mitleibige Siimmung. — patibil-
ity, ■?• bic l'crtrciglid)£cit; bie Scrcinbartcit; bie
9lngcmeiicnt)eit. — patible, '«//., — patibly,
(idv. Dcnrägtid); öcretnbar; angcmeffen, fd)icllirt),
^jaffcnb; t)erträglirf)(i'/"'A-); clemency towards
ottenders is not always — pitible with the pub-
lic snffty, TOilbe gegen SBerbredier öerlrägt fiit
niitt immer mitber'öffcntlid)cn®icl)erl)eit. —pa-
triot, ••;. ber 2anbämann. -peer,.?, ber ©Icirfic;
bcr ®cnoB, Äamcrab. —pel, -p-n. jraingen, nDti=
gen. — peller, .t. bcrSwingcnbe. — pendlum,
s. ba^ ßom^enbiuni; ba§ •'onnbbud), bcr'Jlusjug.
— pendious, adj., — pendiously, adv. tur5 =
gefaxt, nfagcfiirät, gebrängt. — pendiousness,
Ä. bie ßiirjc, ®cbrdngtl)ctt. — pensate, v. I. </.
erfeisen; auägleidjen. II. n. einen If-rfafe geben
(for, für). — pensation, s. (amends) bcr Grjat^;
(reward) bie a}ergiitung ; (set-off) bie '•ÄuSglet=
^ung, ßomt)cufotton; (.remuneration) bcr 2ol)n;
— pensation damages, ®d)abencria(3 ; — pen-
sation apparatus, ber 5luägtcidiung§at)l3arat
(Horo/.). — pensatory, '^?(/;. auäg(eid)enb, X)tr=
ßiifenb, all @r|a^ biencnb; — pensatory vowel-
lengtliening, bic (f-rjal5bel)nung. — pete, v.n.
fid) mit beiöcrben (um); fid) meffen mit; tontur=
ricrcn (for, urn); — pete for a scliolarship,
\ii} (bcrmittcltt einer ßonfurrenäljriifung) um
ein Sii^enbium bemcrben. — petenoe, —
petency, .?. (livelihood) ba§ vluäfommcn ;
(capability) bie ®efäl)igung, 2üd)rigfcit ; bic
SSefugnia, ßompetcnj, ber 9lmt§frciä {Latv) ;
to enjoy a — peteuce, fein 5lultommen l)obcn.
— peteht. "rf/., -potently, adv., (suffi-
cient),5 u läng lidi, I)inreid)cub, Ijinlänglid); ange=
tneficn, pafjenb; entipreit)enb; forn^ctent (as a
judge); befugt, gültig (as a COK/'Z); a — petent
person, ein äad)Derftänbiger. — petition, s.
bie yjJitberoerbung, flonfurrenä, ber Söettbc=
iDcrb ; unfair —petition, unlauterer Siöcttberocrb ;
notice of — petition, ba§ ''^Jrcilauäfdjreifaen. —
petitive, adj. fonturrierenb ; — petitive exami-
nation, bie Sonturreujürüfung. — petitor, s.
bcr 5J}itbciuerber, ßonturrent. — pUation, s.
bie ßom^jilation, 3"fimmentragung, ©amm =
lung ; bal Sammeltocrf. — pile, v.a. juf ammcn=
iragcn (from, au§); »erfaffen. —piler, s. bcr
(Sammler, 3iif amntcnfteller, ffomt)ilafor. — pla-
cence, — placenoy, .f. ba§ ffiolilgcfaHcn (bn§
man fclbff empfinbet), ba§ 93el)agen ;'( civility) bic
©efäUigfeit; self — placenoy, bic ^ufricbenlicit
mit fid) fclbft, ©clbftäufriebcntjeit. — placent,
adj., — placently, adv. bebaglidi, fctbft3u=
fricbcn; (polite) l)öflid). — plain, v. I. n. llagcn,
fid) bcflagen; ßtage füljrcn (of a p., über einen)
(Law) ; — plain of a th., über cine ©ad)e flagen;
fid) über eine 'SaA^t betlagen ■ he —plained to me
of him, et beflagte fid) bei mir über il)n. II. a.
btilaQm(poet.oh.';.). — plainant,.^. bcrÄläger,
fllagcnbe, bie Klägerin, —plainer, s. ber, bic
fllagcnbe ; ber, bie Unäufricbcne. —plaint, •«.
bie ^laQt (also Law); bie ßranfbeit, ba§ Übel
(.Vn/.). — plaisance, .•!. bie ©efaüigtcit, SBiU^
fäf)rig£ett,'X'icnftmitligfctt; (politeness) bic &of=
iid)teit; (courteousness) ba§ gefaUigc, pflic^e
SBefen. — plaisant. adj., — plaisantly, adv.
gefällig, Berlnnblifl), anig ; l)öflid). —pigment,
s. bie {Srgänjuug ; (full number) bie boUftäiibige
9lnjabt;(conipleteiiess)bieS>üUftänbigtcü, ä>oU=
äal)ligfeit ; bus Jtomplcmcnt (Math.); b e (*nt=
fcniung (of a star) ; bic bctaoifdjc (Srgäujung
(of a logarithm); — plement of the curtain,
bcr Oleft bcr ©cfenfionslinie an bcr fturtinc
(Fort.). — plementary, at/y. ergäujcnb, boUen=
beub ; —plementary colors, ßoniplcmcntärfarr:
ben. — plete, I. adj., — pletely, adv. boUjäl)=
lig ; (perfect) bollftanbig, Doufommen; (wljole)
gan3; (liuished) boUenbet. II. r.a. UoUftänbig,
bolIjül)lig, boütommen madjcn ; berDoüftänbigeu ;
ergänjcn; erfüllen ;boücnbcn. — pleteness, s.
bicSßoUftänbigfeit, 33ollfommcnl)ctt. — pletion,
s. (finisliing^ bie Sollcnbung; (fulfillment) bie
(Erfüllung ; (supplement, finish) bie (^rgänjung ;
— pletion of the predicate, bic (Srgünjung beä
iPräbifatS. — plex, adj. sufammengefetst (also
Arith. ); cielteilig ; berroirfelt (ßg. ). — plexion,
s. bie ^auffärbe, (Öeiidjtsfarbe, bcr3;cint; (tem-
perament) bal icmpcramcnt, bic^latur; for the
—plexion, für bculcint. — plexity, .s. bicS3er=
ttiictelung, Serfleditung . — pliance, .«. bie S3}ill=
fal)rung, @inioilligung ; in — pliance with your
wishes, 3l)ren Sßünfdien gcmäfe, 3l)rcn 5lBün=
fdien cntfVrcd)cnb. — pliancy, .s. bicSBiUfQljrig»
feit, —pliant, adj., — pliantly,'7(/r. nad)giebig,
toinfäl)rig, gefällig. — plicacy, s. bie S3cnüidc=
lung. — plicate, I. v.a. bcrflcditcn, bermirfcln.
II. adj. badijicgclarhg übcreinanber licaenb
(^Bot.). —plication, .?. bic Sßcrfleduung, S.*cr=
f dilingung, iBeritiictelung ; f omplijicnc M vanfbcit
(Med.); — plication of ideas, S5erlöidclung ocr
3bcen; — plication of miseries. 'älnl)äufung Hon
Unglüdlfäüen, ein ©cltiebebon ©Icnb. — plicity,
s. bie 5]litfii)ulb. — plied, p«'/. d:2^.p. of — ply.
— pllment, I. ■■!. bie (?mpfel)lung, bal Äomphs
ment; bal Honorar; (pl.) (ympfcl)lungen; in —
plimentto . . ., aul ?lrligfeit gegen . . .; wishing
you the — pliuients of the season, mit ben
freunblid)ften (5mpfct)lungen or mit ben bcftcn
aBünfd)en äu 333cil)nad)tcn, ju 9lcujal)r or jum
neuen 3al)rc or jum 3al)rc6iDcd)fel, juDftem;
give her my — plinients, grüben (Sic fie bon mir,
empfel)len Sic mid)il)r beftenl. II. v.a. tompli=
menticren, einem ein ffompliment madien; einem
fein 1d)mcid)cln ; (praise) loben; (einen) beglüd=
löünfiijcn; (einem) gratulieren. III. v.n. kom.=
blimentc madicn. — plimentary, adj. tjbflidi,
befomplimenticrcnb ; — plimentary dinner, bal
Jcftcffen, 3>t)ccfcffen ; —plimentary ticket, bic
greitarie, freie (?intntf§farfe. — plimenter, ä.
ber flomplimenten=mad)er or =bred)5lcr. —ply,
v.n. ( — ply with) tt)illfat)rcn (einem), fid) fügen tn
eine(5., einmittigcn in eine S., nadigcben (in einer
S.) ; at last he — plied witli her entreaties, enblid)
gab cril)renSBittennadi. — ponent, I. adj. einen
Seil bitbcnb ; —ponent parts, SSeftanbtcite. II.
s. ber Scffanbfcil. —port, v. I. r. fid) betragen,
ftd) bcnel)meiL II. n. fi(b »ertragen (rare). —
portment, .«, bal SJctragcn. —pose, v.a. (put
together) jufammenfeijen; (form) bilbcn; ber=
f äffen, bid)tcn('^' ;>o''?)!,f('c.);fomponieren (ßfiis.);
(Sdirift) feljcn (Typ.); 5ured)tlegen (the. limbs,
etc.); ftiilen, berul)igcn (the mind, etc.) ; gütlid)
beilegen (a quarrel); a few things — pose all
their possessions, njcnigc Sodicn machen it)re
ganje .Qabe oul ; to be — posed of . . ., aul arm
(dat.) . . . beftebcn; to — pose o.s. (calm o.s.) fid)
bentl)igen ; (look grave) eine cmftl)affe TOiene an=
nel)mcn; (collect o.s.) ftd) faff en; to — pose o.s. to
sleep, fid) }umSd)lafe anfdiitten. —posed, adj.,
— posedly, adv. gefaxt, gefel;t, rul)ig. —poser,
s. ber aScrfaffcr, jDiditcr (of a poem) ; ber Äom^
^onin (Mils.). — posing. I. o'/j. benit)igcnb;
. — posing draught, ber Sd)laftrunt ; —posing gal-
ley, etc., see — posing-galley, etc. II. s. ba^
SBilbcn ; bal komponieren ; bal ®id)tcn ; ba§
Com —
98
Come
©diriftjeiicn. — poslte, adj. äufammengefcfet
{also Atc/i. d- Bui.); — posite candles, ßcrjcn
auä einer yJlijctiung oonSalg unb ©tearinfaure;
— posite sloop, eine ©dialuppc, bereu Sjjantcn
aus 5tat)l finb über ben fid) Ciolälagen critredcn.
—position, jt. bie Sufantmenfctiuug, ''J3hid)uitg ;
bte iBeid)atfcul)eit, ^rt, Statur; bie 3iiiainineu=
jitcUung, ßonUJoruion (of a picture) ; baä a3er=
taifeii; bie äVom^Jorttion, 3;onfcfeuii9 {3Iiis.)\ bie
ßoni^^orition (Chem., iMeialJ.) ; ber (Safe (Typ.) ;
bie Seljfunft (Ti/;).); b^« Übereinfunft, bcrSer^
glcid), 9lt£orb {C.L.)\ ÜbeTteljung au§ ber
iDJutterfprad)e in bie 5rcmbfprad)e ; ordinary
— l)08ition, bie hinüber) ri;ung, Übertrogung
cine§ äulammeuliängcnben3;ci'tcs in bic3-remb=
f^3rad)e; free — position, original —position, ber
9luf fatj -, German —position, bie Überf efeung in§
S)eutfd)e; — position done in class, uninepared
or class — position, boa (JEtem^Jorale; (writing)
bie Qlrbeit, bo^ Söerf ; to have a — position with
one's creditors, fid) mit feinen (Stäubigent Wegen
eines %ttorb§ öergleiit)en. — positor, i. Der
©d)X'iftfefecr, Setjcr; — positor's board, bal ©efe=
brctt. —post, s. ber ffom^oft, 3[)Jifd)bünger
(Aijr.)\ eineßonH)ofition(i^«»W.). — posure,«.
bie ®cmiitSrul)e, gafjung, ®elaffenl)eit, ®cfet;f=
l)eit ; bie *Jtu^glcid)ung {of a quarrel). — pound,
I. (/(//. äufammengefefet {also Bot.); — pound in-
terest, iginfcsjinfcu; — pound number, äufQm =
mengefefete iB>'^\)i\ — pound proportion, 5Regct be
Cuinqiie, — pound words, ( — pounds, p/.) fiom=
))ofitii, juf ammengefeljtc SBorter ; — pound pillar,
ber 23iinbetpfcilcr; —pound engine, bie C">od)=
unb=5iicberbrurt=mafd)me. II. s. baä Äom^ofl»
tum ; bie 3"^Q'n""'nicJiung. 9}}ifd)ung ; bal
©emifd) ; bie 33erLinbung {Chem.); boa ®el)(ige
urn ^0.^ )gaii§ ('" India). III. v.a. jufam^
menfcljcn ; beilegen, fci)lid)ten (a quarrel) ; to —
pound a felony, cm a>cTbTed)en (rtegcn erl)Qltener
fe ntfd)äbigung) nidit Berfolgen {Late). IV. r.«.
(id) vertragen, fid) »crglcidjcn, atforbieren (for,
toegen; witli, mit); to — pound with one's cred-
itors, ein Slbfommen mit feinen ©laubigem tTcf=
fen. —pounder, .5. ber 9ltf orbierenbe ; ber fiom=
binator (;'/( mis-u-orl:s). ^prehend, v.a. (in-
clude) in fid) faffen; (imderstand) begreifen. —
prehensible,rt</;'., — prehensibly, adv. fafeUd),
begteiflid). — prehensibleness, i. bie iyaBlid)=
!ctt. —prehension, .'. bie gafiungsfraft, (in-
clusion) ba§ ^''fnn^n'fTfafK"' ßi'^ ^Bereinigung ;
act of — prciiension, bcr 5i;arlamcnt§befd)lu6
für olle ^Hirtcicii. — prehensive, adj., — pre-
hensively, ir</r. umfaffcnb ; — prehensive dic-
tionary, bos .OfliibmlirtcTbud). — prehensive-
ness, .'. bag Umfnficnbe; bie 'älu§bel)nung {of a
vieiv, etc.) ; bie gcbröngtc, bünbigc fi'ürje {of
an e.fsay, etc.). —press, I. r.n. äufammcn=
briidcn, jufnmmenbrängcn ; fonbenficrcn ; —
pressed ball, ge^refite 39lcitugct {Mil.) ; —
pressed air, fomtinmierle £uft; — pressed brick,
gepreßter S'i^iKl ■ to — pre-ss gunpowder, ba§
©d)ic!;j.nil»cr Pcrbiditen. II. «. bie ßom^'rcffc
{Surg.). — pressibility, ■«. bie ^'rcfebortcit. —
pressible, adj. jufammeubrudbor ; V^ffU'or,
Derbiittbnr {0/ ehi.itic bodies). — pression, .v
bos i'Jiifammctibrürfen, 'Jßreffen; ber ®nict, bie
gufammcnbrudinig. — prise, v.o.in ficb fafien,
einfdilicfjen. —promise, I. .s. bie Übercintimft,
bcr 9Iu5glcid), fi'om^jromiR, bcr gütlidic 3?cr=
glcid) ; to iTjake a —promise, ciiien S^crglcid)
eingehen. II. v.a. gütlid) obmoiticn; toiiUiro=
mittieren, MofjiteUcn ; in nngelcgenl)eitcn brin=
gen. —pulsion, .s. ber ^tcong. — pulsory,
adj. jmingcnb, btird) ^mong ; — pulsory in-
struction,' allgemein ncrbinblidier Untcrridit ;
— pulsory military service, otlgcmpinc 2i>cl)r=
fflidit. — punctlon, .s. ba§ ©tedicn; bie ge^ft'''''
dnmg bc§ ."öericnl, bie ©cmiiteiisbiffe (/'/.).
— putable, adj. bcred)cnbar, jdljlbar. — puta-
tlon. Ä. bie Sßerec^nung, 9{ed)nung; bcr Soften.
überfd)lag {V.L.). — pute, v.a. beredjiien ; über»
fd)lagcn; ben *4-*Teiä beftimmcn; — puted tax, bie
®urd)fd)nitt3tüje. — puter, «. ber 9ted)ner ; ber
ftaltulator. Comp. — munion-cup, s. ber
9Uienbmal)l§=field). — munion-servlce, s.
ber onglitonifdje 9titu§ bei bcr 5lu6tcilung beä
^benbmal)lä. — munion-table, «. berSlltar,
ber Sifd) bes Cemi. — panion-ladder, *. bie
auf bas Cuortcrbed fül)renbc Srejifie {Naut.).
— pianion-stairs, pi-, — panion-way, •?. bie
Sajütcnl)ütte. —pass-box, s. ber ft'ompa6=
mörfcr. — pass-card, c'- bie 2i3inbrrfe. —pass-
needle, bie yJiagnetnobcl. — poslng-galley,
Ä. bos Sel5crfd)iff (^r.vp.). — posing-machlne,
Ä. bie «sct3erma*d)ine. — posing-rule, .s. baS
ßolumncnmofe (Typ.). — posing-stlck, .s. bet
SaUntell)aten (Typ.).
Come, ir.v.n. tommen ; (arrive, reach) gelangen,
antommen ; (approach) anfommen, näl)er tom.
men ; (succeed) gelingen ; (arise) entttel)en ;
when I — to die, menu e§ jum ©terben fomnit,
toenn id) fterben foil ; the time to — , bie 3"'
fünft ; the life to — , bos tünftige Seben ; tliere
is cheese to — , e§ !ommt nod) ßofe ; the malt
— s, bas TOalj f eimt ; — life, — death, auf Seben
unb ©terben ; first — , first served, tücr juerft
fommt, mal)lt äuerft ; how — s it to be yours?
H)ie fcib 3l)r boju getommen ? he had — to speak
German tiueutly, er Ijattc flicfecnb bcutf d) f^red)en
gelernt ; I have — to be a good cyclist, id) bin
ein guter Siabler gerrorbcn, id) l)abe gut robeln
gelernt ; he hiIll^elf came to feel that he had
done wisely, er felbft füt)lte atlmöblid), bafe er
Hug gcl)anbelt l)atte ; to — and go, l)in unb l)er
gel)cn ; to — home, nod) £>aufe fommen, (return)
äurüdtommcn; (touch the feelings) (einem) nabe
geljen, (einen) tief ergreifen ; to — about, fic^
ereignen {as eveiäs) ; to — across a p., auf einen
ftofjcn; to — alter, (pursue)folgen,(seek) fudien,
(follow) nad)tommen, (woo) mit Siebeäantrögen
Derfolgen {vu/g.); to — again, imebertommen,
jurüdiommen ; to — along, (hasten) fid) beeilen ;
(accompany) mittommen ; to — amiss. tier=
felirt !ommcn, ju ungelegener geit gefd)el)en ; to
— asunder, in ©tüdc gel)cn ; to — at, erlangen,
gelangen niO'«/;?.); to— away, fuijtDeg begeben,
au§ . . . fleroustommcn ; to — back, äurüdtom«
men; to — behind, (follow) nad)tommen, bin=
tcrljcrtommen ; (not — up to) jurürfbleiben, nid)t
erreidien ; to — between, betwixt, ba3n)ifd)en=
fommen ; to —by, (pass) ijorbcitommen ; (get)
erlangen, erroerben ; (arrive at bayitommcn ; to
— by one's death, fid) (dot.) ben "jiob l)olcn ; to
— down, (descend) bcTT'ltcrtommcn ; (fall)
fallen, einfturjen, aufommenfaUcn ; (be hum-
bled) fid) bemütigen ; bsTi'titcrreiAen {of a dress,
etc.); he came down handsomely, er bcmicl fi(^
fel)r freigebig, modite fid) febr nobel (•«/.); to —
down upon a p., einem auf ben fiojif tommen,
einen l)art anlaffen, einen tabcln, fdielten ; to —
dnv^^l with . . ., l)crou5rüden mit . . . ; to —
for, (—to get) tommen für; (fetch) abljolen ;
may I — for you ? borf id) Sie abbolcn ? to
— lorth, licrauÄ=, !)crBor=tommen ; to — for-
ward, (advance) tiorlTiärlStommen ; (appear)
fid) ,}eigcn, auftreten ; to — from, (arise from)
bcrtommen, berrübren ron ; where do you —
from? mo tommen ©ie ijn'i to — in, (enter)
bcreinfommen, bereintretcn ; (somebody is knock-
ing at the door) " — in ! " (jemoub tlopp an bie
Siir) „..Oerein"! (—home, etc.) ftd) einffetlen,
rtad) .Ooua tommen, (arrive) einlaufen, an=
langen, (— into fashion) ouffommen, 9JJobe
U'cfbcn ; to — in for, Seil l)aben, SCeil crbalten
an (einer ©.) ; to — in for an inheritance, eine
(frbfriioft modicn; to — in for a good thrashing,
tüditig burd)gef.iriigclt hierben ; to — into prop-
erty, erben, pi SBcrmögen gelangen ; to —
into sight, in ©id)t fommen ; tc — into the
Comedian
99
Commercial
world, auf bie Sijelt fommeu , to — near, T'ct)
ndl)eril, (resemble) QljiUid) fein; (.almost attain)
beinalje crreid)Crt ; I came near breaking my
neok, id) l)dtte mir beinahe ben ^qIs gebroitien ;
to — of, (originate in) licrfoinincn, abftamiuen
»on; (arise from) entfteljCU ayS ; — of it vvliat
will, e§ cntitel}e baraus, loas mag ; this — s
of judging by tiie eye, ba» fumilit buUon, loenn
man uad) bcm ■Jtugcnfujcin urteilt , to — oir,
baoou tommcn, cntEummcn ; to — off credit-
ably, mit (Sl)rcn bouontommcn or lostommen ;
to — off a loser, ba l)ci iierlK'veu ; to — on,
tiorruJcn, licvanriidcn; (proceed) fonEominen;
(thrive) gebeil)en, tt)ait)fcn ; (progresa) jJonfd)rit;e
mad)cn, (.— to one's turn) an bie 3ieil)e fonu
men ; it will very likely — on to ram, e» luirb
tr)ul)t siegen geben; — on! nur ju ! tonim nur
an ! nigiit is coming on, bie '•Jhiit)! riictt l)eran ,
to — out, QUofommcn; (be published) l)erauä=
tommen, ueröffentlid)t luerben ; (go out) au5 =
flel)en, t)erauägc!)en ; (be made public) entbecft
luerben, an ben iag tommen ; (appear) erfd)ci=
nen ; au»fit)[agen {us an e.ni()lion) ; (make a
debut) sum erilen Wale in bie groge iffielt or
auf bie SBiiljne treten ; (fall out) auSTitten; (dis-
appear) auägcl)en (as s/ainsy, (appear, shine)
l)eniorEommen ; bie Salle tiefui-ben {of a gir/};
she has — out, fie iff in bie ®efcllfd)aft eingc=
fül)n, fie gel)t auf SdUe ; liis teeth are coming
out, il)m fallen bie 3 ''^"S auä ; when does the
piece — out? loann imrb ba^ neue StiicE (jum
crften TOale) gefpielt luerben ? to — out with
s.ih., mit ctmaä l)erau§rüden ; (blurt out) cttuaä
öorbringen ; to — over, l)erübertommen ; (go
over) übertreten ; (overreach) bcmeiftern, betrü=
gen, iiberfd)teid)en ; to — round, (recover) fid)
erl)olen {coll.); (change in opinion) fut) beben=
fen, fid) anberä or eineä SBeifcrn befinncn ; (.re-
turn, as 071 anniversary, etc.) mieberteljren ;
(return, as a term) fällig Werben ; (change,
as the wind) ftd) brel)en ; to - to, jU, auf, in
or an etmaä tommen ; (attain) gelangen ; (ap-
• proacli) fli^ ndl}em ; how came you to (know)
this? »ie l)afat ä.Dr bieä erfal)ren? it has — to
my knowledge, id) l)abe erfal)rcn, mir ift ju
Dt)ren getommen ; to — to an anchor, antem ;
how much, what does it — to ? luie Uiel mad)t e-j
auä ? to — to O.S., JU ftii), jum ffieroufetfciu
lommcn ; to — to blows, t)anbgemein mcrbcn ;
to — to the crown, jur SJronc gelangen , to —
to an end, ju @nbe tommen ; ein (?nbe mad)en ;
to — to a bad end, ein fit)led)teä (Jnbe nehmen ;
he will never — to any good, auä it)m loirb nie
cttna^ Ütec^leä werben ; to — to a head, fid) idoU
cnttuideln ; to — to nouglit, }u ?lict)tä Werben ;
to — to pass, ftii) ereignen ; to — to the same
(thing), auf ein§ l)erau5tommeu ; what has —
to you ? luaä ift bir begegnet ? (coll.); to — up,
Ijerailftoinmen; (— up to tlie University; Eng.)
als Stubent tommen, Stubent roerben, (auf ber
Uniuerfifät) antommen ; (turn up) t)eraultom=
men; (grow up) aufgel)en, teimcn; (^become fash-
ionable) mobifil) merben, eingeführt werben ; to
— up to, (reach) erreiit)en; (overtake) nad)l)olen;
(appro;ich) auf einen äugeljcn ; to — up to the
mark, genügen, ben "änfprüdjen ®enüge leiftcn;
to — up to a p.'s expectations, jemanbeä (Sx=
Wartungen entf freiten ; to — up with, einl)olen;
(ecpial) gleiiljtommen ; to — upon, auf eine S.
tommen ; (surprise^ überfallen, überrafiiien. —
llnes3,_s. bie ®d)bnt)eit, Slnmut ; (propriety)
ber ''Jlnftanb. — ly, adj. (proper) gcjiemenb,
ani"tanbig ; (suitable) Jjaffenb ; (pleasing) an=
mutig ; (pretty) t)übfd). — r, s. ber, bie, bal
ffommenbe ; new — rs, neue 91ntömmlinge.
Comp. — at-able, adj. juganglii^ ; erreid)bar
{as II place) {coll.).
Corned— lin, .'. ber @d)aufjjielcr ; (writer) ber
Suftft)ielbii1)ter. — y. .?. bag Öui'tfjjiel ; farcical
— y, ber ©c^want, bte »floffe.
Comet, i. ber Siomet. — ^like, adj. tometen»
ät)nlid), tometcnljait.
Comtrey, s. ber Seinwurj, Sd)War3Wur3 {Bot.).
Cumic, (iitj. tomifd), iiiuftfpicU ; a — actor, ein
ßoMÜtcr ; a — paper, ein !lüit;blatt. — al, adj.
toiuifd), luftig, broUig, ffjaljljaft. — aliiy, s.
has tomiiaie UiScfcn ; ber fomifd)c (Sinfall ; tai
Stümifd)c, bie Jtoiuit. — ainess, s. bus Komif d)e.
Cosning, i. j>. oj Com« ; — , Sir ! gletd), mein
öcrrf II. adj. (future) tünftig. III. s. boo
ftommen ; ber lieim {of malt); — man, TOann
ber Sutunft ; — of age, bosi SJlüubigwerben ;
— in, ber (jintritt.
Commj, s. ber iBciftrid), ba§ Äomma ; inverted
— s, bie *ilnfül)ruug6äcid)en, ®dnlefüBd)cn.
Oommand, I. v.a. (einem) befehlen, gelicteu ; (be at
the head of) bef el)ligen ; tüt)ren {ships) ; (overlook)
bel)errfd)cn, beftreic^cn {also Mil.); (govern) be=
lj_crrfd)en ; tommanbiercn {ßlil.) ; to — silence,
©tiUfd)Weigen gebieten ; — me, madam, gndbige
grau, üerfügcn Sie ganj über mid)! tijese
articles — a ready sale, biefe ?lrtitel Uerfaufen
Tid) leid)t, finb leid)t abjufeljen (C /,.) ; her
beauty — s love and admiration from all, il)rc
©it)önl)eit flößt aUen Siebe nnb ®cwunbcrung
ein ; to — one's passions, feine li!eibenfd)aften
bel)errf d)cn. II. v.7i. ben Sefey füt)ren, l)crrfa)en ;
fommanbieren. III. *. bie .yerrfd)aft ; («^rder)
baS (SJebot, ber 58efct)l ; bas ßommanbo {Md.);
baä 23el)errfi1)en, S8cftreid)en {Furt.); to have
in one's ^, in feiner ©eiualt l)aben ; this win-
dow — 8 a fine view, oon biefem Jenfter l)at man
eine fd)Öne ?luSfiif)t ; lie has his passions well
under — , ertann feine 2eibenfd)aften bel)errfd)en,
cr t)at große 'Selbftbel)errf,tiung ; to be at a p.'s
— , ju )cmanbc§ S3efel)l ftet)cn ; word of — , baa
flommanbowort {Alil.) ; he has no — over him-
self, er l)at teinc (S2elbftbel)errfd)ung. — ant, ber
58efel)lä^aber, ßommanbant. — atory, adj. ge=
bieterif*, befel)lenb. — eer, r.a. jum ßriegs.
bienft jWingcn ; für 5)Jilitäräwecfe in ffiefdjlag
nel)men. —er, i. ber Oebietcr ; ber i8efcl)läl)abeT
{also Mtl.); ber ßa^jifiin {A'aut.); ba§ 3-orm=
banb {of hats) ; bie SJeinlabe (Surg.); bie ,öanb=
ramme{Mech.) ; —er in chief, ber Cberbcfel)!^»
tjaber. — ership, s. bie 5ul)rerftcllc, ber Ober=
befcl)l. — (e)ry, s. bie ßomturei, Drbensvfrünbe.
— Ing, adj. gebietenb, öerrfd)er=; —ing ground,
beberrf d)enbe 9tnl)öt)c. —in%ly,adv. gebiclerifd).
— ite, s. bie ftille 3;eill)abcrfrt)aft, ffommanbite
(C. /,.). — ment, s. baa (Seboi, (Sefei;, bie 35or-
fd)rift ; the ten — ments, bie jcl)n ®cbote. — 0,
.'. ber ffrieg^bicnft; to be on — o, im Jelbc fiel)en.
Commend, c.a. (praise) rül)men, loben; (recom-
mend) em).ifcl)len ; (intrust to) übergeben, aimer»
trauen, —able, adj. IBbli*, emi^feljlcnawcrt.
— ableness, s. bcrffiert, bic2Bürbigteit. —am,
Ä. bie ßommcnbe, ffommenbenfjfrünbe (AW7.);
in —am, i;i Verwaltung. — atary, s. ber 3nte»
rimäoerwalter einer erlcbigtcn ^frünbc. — a-
tlons, s. bie C?mt)fel)lung; baä iiob. —atory,
ndj. em))fel)lcnb, lobenb; — atory letter, ba§
@mVfcl)lung^fd)rcibcn; —atory bishop, ein
S3ifd)of, weldier eine ^frünbe bt§ jur befinittben
SSef ei5ung berf clben ucrwoltct.
Comment, I. v.7i. Auflegungen, 9lnmerfungen,
©emerfungen mad)en (upon, über). II. s. (note)
bie 'älu'jlegiing, (?rttärung, Grlduterung; (re-
mark) bie SSe'merfung, Slnmertung. ^ary, s.
ber Kommentar, bie (frläntcrungäfrfirift ; Cse-
sar's — aries, Sdfar» X)entwürbigteiten. —ate,
v.a. mit Grlduterttngen begleiten, mit ?Inmer=
Jungen nerf eben, erläutern. — ator, s. ber 9lul=
leger, (Srläiitcrcr, Äommcntotor. — er, s. einer
ber SBcmcrtungen madit.
Commerc — e, .'. ber .?>anbcl; (interoourse) ber
Umgang, bie Serbinbung ; Faculty of — p, bie
CtaribcBfntultöt. — lal, adj. ben .önnbel Ictrcfr
fenb tommerjieQ ; — ial ncadetny, bicoanbclä.-
^ocbfc^ulc; —ial affairs, öanbel§angelegenl)eit£n
Commercially
100
Conceive
— ial alliauce, tier .vaiibeläucrtrag ; — ial crisis,
ber Wracti ; —ial dii t-ctury, bas. vianbcläabreB=
bud) ; —ial education, fauftuäimifdjc SBilbuiig,
ffiurbilbung für bcii .viaubctsftanb; —ial hotel,
©ajtljuf fiir (äctü)aitsrcijcubc ; —ial law, bas
^anbelsrectit;— ial iiiaiiaeer, gefd)äftUd)er Setter;
— ial sctjool, bic."öaiibcl'jfd)ule; — ial room, ba§
©ai'tjimmcr fiir^anbclsrctfenbe; — ial tariff, bcr
^ütibelstarif ; —ial traveler, ber ^anbelsrei=
fcilbc, ®cfa)äft5rcileubc ; — ial Uuion of Ger-
many, bcr beutfdje goüDerein. — ially, adv.
taufmännifd).
Oommiss— ariat, ■'. ba§ ßontmtiiariat; ba§ Ser=
))jlcguug§lucfcn, bic Sntenbautur; —ariat maga-
zine, bas iprouiaiumagajin, bass ^^irooiaiitamt;
—ariat stores, i^roiuantoorratc für 9)itlitärBcr=
^jflcgung . — ary , s. bcr gcfeglid) a3cuotttnäd)rigtc ;
ber Üommtfiar ; —ary of stores, bcr ^'rot>iatit=
meiftcr; -ary of horses, S3eauffid)tiger bcr 1)31111=
tdrpfcrbe. — ion, I. .s. (erraud, order) bcr 1!luf=
trag; (act of committing) bic 33cgcl)ung; (per-
centage) bic ßommtffioiisgcbüljr; (post) bic
©telle, ba§ 9lmt; bag Df^äi«c.^atciil (Mil.)-.
(board) bie 58cl)örbe, ber Slusfdjufe , bic Csnbiciift=
fteUung (of a man uf aar); sins of — nai, Si?cgc=
nungslunbcn; — ion of bankrui)tey, ß'0!t{uT5 =
Del)brbe; a royal — ion, einDoin ftüiiig berufener
9lusfrf)u6 (äur Unterfud)ung irgcub etner itiid)ii=
gen grage) ; a ship in —ion, ein auf ben ßriegs=
fu| eingcrid)tete§ Sd)iff; to put out of —ion.
außer Sietlft ftetlcn; to receive one's — ion, bas
Df fijierspatcnt crl)attcn ; book of —ions, aBaren»
bcffcUung^budi; to sell on — ion, im Sluffag,
für 3ied)nung eines anbem nerfaufcn ; to give a
— ion for, bcfteücil {a picture^ etc. i; to be in the
— ion of the peace, (yriebenSridjtcr fein. II.
attrib. ; — ion business, bag ftommijfionggc=
■fdjiift. III. v.a. beauftragen, bctiollmiidjtigen;
auftragen, einen 9lufrrag geben ; anucrtraueu ; ab=
orbncn ; bicnftbereit niadien, in 2>icnft ftcden (ns
a ship); a — ioned officer, ein Com Staat angc=
fteüter Dffiäicr, ein in @cl)alt ftelicnbcr Cffi;icv,
a non ioned officer, ein Untcroffiäicr; to be
— ioned, ben 'äluftrag baben. — ionaire, s. bcr
2)ienffmünn (in einer ftäbtifdier ©efdjäftägcgcnb).
—loner, s. bcr Beauftragte, aScooUniadftigte ;
bcr ßoinmiffär (of the navy) ; town — ioner,"bcr
iRatmann; the king's high — ioner, bc5 ftbuigC'
©tattbalter; — ioner for (the administration ol)
oath.s, (Jibabnebmer, bceibigter Dlotar. — ure,
«. bie Jugs {Arch.); bie Stoniinijfur {Anat.);
bic SBerbinbung (Bot.). Comp, —ion-agent,
—ion-merchant, ^s. ber iJommiffioniir (C.L.).
Common, I. lulj., — ly, mir. lu-ual) geiüötjulid),
gemein; (general) aügcmein; ( — to many) ge=
mcinfrfjaftlid); (vulgar) gemein; (low) nicbrtg ;
(lowborn) unabelig ; bciocrlei®cf diledits ( <jraiii . r.
to make — cause with, gcmcinfdiafttidie Sadie
mit (einem) madicn; — chord, bcr 2>rciflang ;
— ground, ber ©emcinbebobcn, bie Dtllmenbe; to
be on — ground, auf gteidu'n i'tirausfeljungcu
fufeen; the — herd, bas nicbercSSolf ; Court' of
— Pleas, ©crirfitsbof für ^'''ilftrticn (o^.i. > ;
Book of — Prayer, iaä angl'.fanifdie (iScbetbud);
— rights, 5)[cnfdicnrcdrte; — room, bas gcmcin=
fame ^immei^. bie ©aftfttibe ("( hatpls); baa
gimmcr in einem (Orforbcr) (loUegc, in bem
Leitungen austiegcn iinb tion bem aits Tifh bic
älteren (grabuicrtcn) Witglicbcr be» (iotlcge gc=
mcinfnm ju ben TOal)l5eitcn begeben; — talk,
bcr (Segcnftanb ber allgemeinen llnterbattung,
beä Stabtgcf^jrädjs ; — usage, ein roeit tierbrei=
tetcr ©ebraud) ; the — voice, bie arigemcinc
Stimme; the — weal, ba§ gemeine SBobl, ®c=
meinroobt. II. a. ba§ ©cmcinbclaiib, bic ©c=
nieinbcmeibe; — of pasture, bas äBcibercdit ;
to have in — , gcmcinfdiafttirt) bcftfecn; to make
— cause with, gcmcinfdiafttidie Sadie madicn
mit. — ai(l)ty, .^. bas gemeine 3*oI{. —er, ■•■■.
einer ber nitbt abelig itt, ber SBurgetlidje; ba§
TOitgliebbed englifd)cnUntcrt)aufc5 {Pari.). —
ness, Ä. "bai häufige SSortommen, bic ©crab^ns
lidifcit ; bte ©emeiubcit. — s, pL bic ©cmcm»
beiuciben, ©cmcmbclibbcn; bte gemciufri)nftlid)e
ftüft; the (House ot) — s, bas iiaus bcr©cmei=
nen, Unterbaus ,bcs ^Parlaments, to be kept on
short —s, niditfatt ju ejicit betommen, fdimalj
ftuft babcn. t'c/////>. — <council, *. bcr 6emcin=
berat ; (the members) bic gefammteSBürgerf d'af t.
— councilman, .v. bos Diatsmitglieb. — crieri
s. öffcntlid)cr Ausrufer. — law. .<. bas ©e=
iDobnbeitsrcdtt, gemeine 3fled)t. — measure, a.
.s. gemciufamcr "letlcr, gcmeinfd)aftlid)cs DJiafe.
— minded, adj. nicbrig gcfinnt, uncbet. —
noun. Ä. bcr Sadinamc. —place, I. adj.
aUtdglidi, gcmöbnlidi ; (trite) ahgebrofdien; —
jilace wit. bcr VUUtngsnnlj. II. i^. bcr ©emein»
iuat; , bic tüalidi geborte aScbaul.ituiig , bas Siiat.
— place-booii. l. «. bas Dtotijlud). bas fioUct=
taucenbudi. II. v.a : to —place a thing. etma&
juni ©ctiieinVUütj modicn; etwas in ein SammeU
bcft eintragen. — sense, .<■ bcr gcfunbe 53icn=
fdienucr)'tanb. — time. ,«. bcr SSicrBicrtcltatt
(3Jus.). — wealth. ■•■■. bicbürgerlidica?erfafiun8
or ©efeüfdiaft, bcr Stoat, bic DieJ-ntblif; the —
wealth, bic rc^.niLlitanifdic Sicgientnggform in
©nglonb Hon lt>49 bi§ 1660; the —wealth of
learning, bte ©clcbrtcnreintbUf .
Comrade, s. ber Jfomerab, ©enofe, ©cfabrte ;
she was his — , fic luor feine ©cfäbrtin. — sliip,
*■. bic ßomcrobfdioft.
'Con-, prefix (liefore I, Col-; before b, p, in,
Com-) together ; with ; against ; often intensive
or emphasizing.
^Con. .s. (ahbr. of Contra) ; pro and — . für unb
tnibcr; pros and — s, ©rünbe für unb miber.
■Con, v.a. ficiRig ftubicren, micbcrbolt Icfcn; — ning
tower, bcr ftommaiibotttrni eines ffricgäfdiiffcS.
Concatenat— e, r.«. iierfctten, jufammenfctten.
—ion, .■;. bic SJcrfettung {fiy-); bie 3icibc «on
ffcttcnglicbcnt.
Concsv — e, aJj. fonfob, ^a^l, l)ol)lrunb, ausge»
l)öl)lt; double — e, bifonfoti; — e glasses, £-iol)U •
gldf cr ( Ojit.);—e lens. bie .öol)tliitf c ; — e mii ror,
bcr fioblfpicgcl. — ity, «. bie .<öobtrüiibung,
9lu§l)öblung ;bica5ogcurünbitng (eines ©eliiölbes,
of a vault). — 0-co.icave, '/<//. oiif bcibcii Sei=
ten fonfan. — o-oonvex, "<(/■ foutot)=tonticj.
Conceal, (.«.ncrbcblen, iicrbergcn , to — s.th.from
a p. einem (ciiuos) iicvljeimlidicn. ^able, cdj.
tierbcblbor, ju ucrbcimtidicn. — ed. adj., — edly,
(K/r. iierborgcit. — er. •«. bevSScrbcbler. — ment,
.?. bic a>erl)cbUtiig, 3Scrl)cimtid)uitg ; (secrecy > bie
^cimlidifeit ; (place of — ment) bo§ a'crftctt ;
— ment (it material facts and circumstances,
S5crbcblung Hon mcfentlidien Sotfodien.
Concede, r. I. a. einräumen, äugeftcbcn, gctoiil)"
rcn, beitiiUigcn. II. n. gugelcu, cinrotinccn.
Conceit, l. .•>■■ (idea) ber ©ebonfc, bie Sbec, (fin-
bilbung {obs.); (opinion^ bie 93ieinung ; (imagi-
nation) bic öHnbilbting ; (fancy) ber (JinfoK ;
(quirk) bcrSBil^ ; (vanity) bic (Jiteltcit ; s( It ,
ber eigenbüntcl ; idle — s, icridne Cf-inföüc ; to
be out of — with a th., einer Sodic ülicrbriiffig
fein ; to be out of — with o.s., mit fid) fcUff
unjufrieben fein ; to put a p. out of — with,
einem bie £uft (ju einer Sadie) benet)men ; to
take the — out of a p., einen bcmüttgen. II.
{obs.) v.a. d- V. (fancy) pel) {dot.) einltlbcn, fid)
{dat.) tiorftcQcn ; (believe) meinen, glauben (obs.).
— ed, adj. (— ed of) cingebilbct ; (vain) büntel«
baft, eitel. — edness, •5- ber (()-igen)büntet.
Conceiv— able, n<lj., — ably, adv. bcnfbar ; be«
greiflidi, fofelid) ; the best relation — able. ba§
bcntborbeftcSDcrbälmiS. — e. r. I. o. in M) ouf=
nehmen, faffen; (imagine) Tich {dat.) benfcn, ^\ii
Porftcllcn ; (understand) faffen, begreifen, Ber=
ftchcn ; (think) meinen ; (nourish a project) im
ffiufcn l)egen, in \\<b ndbrcn ; to — e an aflfection
for a p., cine ^uns'Oung ju einem faffen ; to
Concelebrate
lOl
Concur
— e a desire, einen 2Bunfd) l)egcn ; to — e a design
against, einen *-Jlnfü)lafl gegen (einen) faffen. II.
n. emjjfangeu, fdjroangcr (o/ woinen) or (dat.)
träd)tig {0/ beasts) luevbcn ; begreifen, fic^ (dal.)
einen Segriff madien.
Ooncelebrat— €, v.a. (obs.) gemeinfd)aftlid) fci=
em. — ion, s. bie gcuieiniame J-eicr.
Concentr — e, v. l. n. fid) in einem '•DUttelfJuntte
»ereinigen. II. a. in einen ■JJUttclfJunft iier=
einigen. — ate, v.a. see — e II ; tonäentriercn ;
(driiw closer)jiifommenäii'l)cn, Bereinigen ; (coii-
deuse) »erbiJ)icn. — aJon, s. bie ßonjcn;
tration, SBcreinigung in einen (yjUtteU)*|*unEt ;
bie SSerbiditung. — ativeness, a. bie (Jäl)igfcit
pd) alt fonjentrieren ; ber ScljurrUditeitöfinn
{Phren.). — io, adj. fonjcntriid). — icity, s.
bie ffonjcntrijität. Comp. — ation-camp, *.
ba§ SamnieUaacr.
Goncept, s. ber feegriff; ber (Sntiourf, ba§ fi'on^
je^it. — acle, s. bas Scliiilmis ; ba§ ®amen=
belid[mi§ (Hot.), —ion, s. bas (irf äffen; bie
Smbfängniä ; bie SBorfteUung, ber SBegriff; bie
O^affungäfroft ; ber (Entwurf, ^Inn, bie 3bee ;
false —ion, bie '•KiBgelUirt, TOülc (,3/erf.); im-
maculate — ion, unbcftcctte 6mbfdngni§ ; to form
a —ion of, fid) (dat.) einen Scgriff Don (einer
®ai)t) niod)cn; tiiis passes all —ion, bai gcljt
über or iiberftcigt a\i.t iBcgriffe.
Concern, l. v.a. (touch, aifect) betreffen, an«
gel)cn ; Sorge, ßummer, 2:cilnai)me erroecfen ;
to l)e — ed about (a tli.), for (a p.), betrübt,
betümmert über (eine Sarf)e), um (eine ^er=
fqn) fein ; that does not — you, ba§ Qcl)t Sie
nid)tä an ; we need not — ourselves with {or
about) the affairs of our neighbors, TOir brau=
&en un§ nid)t um bie *Ängctegcnl)eiten unferer
9cad)bam ju lümmcni ; he is said to be — ed
in the roljbery, er foil an bcm S)iebfto^I be=
teiligt fein ; we are — ed in tliese affairs, toir
^aben an biefcn 'Singen ein 3ntereffe ; the
parties — ed, bie Seteifigten. II. s. (affair) bie
vtngelegcnljeit, 3ad)e, baä ®cfd)aft ; (interest)
ba§ ^ntereifc, ber 9lntcil, bie ieilnai)mc; (mat-
ter, thing) ba§ ®ing ; (importance) bcr Sclang ;
(care) bic Sorge, Äummcr : (business) bul @e=
fd)äft ; a paying — , ein ®efd)dft, ba§ fid) be^at)lt
ntadjt; a m.-itter of tlie utmost — , eine i&ad)e
6on ber äuperftcn ai5id)tigteit ; to have no —
with, mit (einer i»od)e, zc.) nid)t§jit tun l)aben ;
that's your own — , bael iff cure 'öad)e; we have
a most practical — in wh it liappens in Egypt,
h)ir tjaben ein l5Öd)ft unmittelbares Jsntereffc an
ben iBorgdngcn in vigljfjten ; to mind one's own
— s, fid) urn feine eignen 9liigclegcnt)citcn be=
fümmcm ; to have no — for, fut) nid)t füm=
mem urn. — ed, p.p. A adj.., — eily, adv. be.
leiligt, intercffiert, 9lnteil ()abenb (au einer S.);
— ed in, Dcrioicfclt (in eine S.) ; — ed at 0 about
or for, befumm rt, beforgt, in Unrul)e, in Sorge,
in 9lngft (urn, für, wegen, in betreff); betroffen,
betreten, »erlegen; to be — ed, '..t 2Jetrod)t tont»
men; the parties — ed, bie beteiligten, 3nter=
cffenten, 3:eilt)aber. — ing, prep- in SBetrcff, be=
treffenb, betreffe, (jinfiditliii ; —ing my friend,
betreffs meines JreunbeS, in IBejug auf meinen
p^reunb; — ing him, ioa§ il)n betrifft or anbe=
langt; —ing it, mit Sejug barauf, l^ierüber,
barüber, l)inrid)tlid) befien.
CrOncert, I. v.a. (t)eimlid)) nerabrcben, abmod)en;
^jlancn, \\&i (dat.) auobenten, erbenten. II. .■;.,■
bie Übereinftimmung, ba§ (SinberfiänbniS ; baS
Äon3ert(il/".T.); tlip Knropenn— , bn§ ctirofiäifd)e
ßonjcrt, baä (r-inberftänbni§_ bcr ®ro6mäd)te
©uro^jaS; to act in — , in Übercinffimmiing,
in gcgenfcirigem ©intierftänbniffe l)anbeln.
—Ina, .s. bicßonjcrtina (Mn.^.). — ei, adj.; — ed
action, gemcinfiliaftlidie§ SSorgebcn; — ed music,
bie ßonjertmiifif. —0. s taä ßonjcrfftüd.
Comp, —pitch, ,5. ber Äammerton. — room,
t. ber ffionjertfaal.
Concessl— on, s. (yielding) ba§ gugeben, ^aä)'
geben; (permis.-ion) bie (Scftaltung ; (thing con-
ceded) baS gug^fii'io'ii* • (Hr^'iti bie (Jinräu.-
mung. — Oiiist, *. ber a3efürn)orter «on Supcr
flänbuiffen. — ve, adj., — ve^y, adv. einrciu»
ntcnb, jugcbenb; — ve clauses, (G)a»i.) Äon=
äcjfiüfätjc.
Conch, *. bie Sdinectenmufdjcl, große Seemufdjel.
— oid, s. bie Sdiuedculinie, 5Jtufd)cUinie, ßon=
d)oibe {Math.); bas Säulcitfjrofit (.-ircA). —
oidal, adj. mufdjclig. — ological, adj. bie
®d)altiertunbe bctverfcub, 'i'JLufd)ct=. — ologist,
s. ber Jfond)l)liolo8, Sdialtierfenner, TOufd)elten=
ner. — ology, «. bie i?oitd)i)Uotogie, bie 9Jlu=
fd)eltunbe. — ylia, pL. bic Sd)altiere, TOufd)cU
tiere, ßond)l)lien.
Conciliat— e, v.a. (reconcile) »erfötjnen, befd)Wid)=
tigen ; (gain over) gewinnen, —ion, s. bic ä5cr=
fül)uung. —or, i. bcr Vermittler. — ory, arfy.
öcnninclnb, geroinnenb, äum g-rieben bienlid).
Concise, adj., — ly, adv. (brief) turj, gebrängt,
tiiatm ; (pitiiy) bünbig. — ness, s. bie ßürje ;
bie SÖünbigteit.
Conclave, s. bai ©eljeimjtmmer; ba§ ßonflabe
[electing a Pope); bie gel)cinic SSerfammlung.
Conclu— de, ;'. I. a. (end) (bcjfd)licBcn, enbigen,
äu (Snbe fül)ren; (decide) eine S. bcfd)UcBen,
cntfdieiben; (accomplish) juftanbe bringen; (iu-
f.r) fdjtiefeen, folgern; (ab)id)lieBen {n öii.siness,
peace, etc.). II. n. enbigen, ju (Jnbe tommcn,
enben, ein (?nbe net)mcn; to —de, fd)lic6lid).
—fling, p- et- adj. fd)lieBenb; — ding stanzas,
Sd)lui5ftrof)l)en; — ding sentence, Sdjlufefafe. —
sion,.s. ber Sitlufe, ba§ (Snbe (of a speech, etc.);
bie 5olge, [Folgerung, ber Sd)lu6 (Log.y, (deci-
sion) bie ©ntfdieibung; (resolve) ber S8efd)lu6;
— sion of peace, ber |fricbensfd)lu6 ; to try —
sionß, groben anftcQen; in — sion, jum S8efd)lu6,
fdjliefelid). — sive, adj., — sively, adv. ent.
fdjeibcnb; (convincing) übcrjeugcnb ; (indubi-
table) jitieifedoä ; (final) abfdjliefeenb; — sive
argument, entfd)cibciibcr S3eh)ei§. — siveness,
s. bie (Snbgüttigteit; boS (Sntfd)cibenbe.
Concoct, v.n.loi)tn, bereiten, anrid)ten (Cooä.);
(plot) ausrtnnen, fd)mieben. —er, s. ber ßoo),
ber ^"bereiter; ber ^nftifter (0/ mischief, etc.)
(.fic/^. —ion, s. bie Bereitung, 9lnrid)tung (oj
J'ood);'t)a§@lbx&ü,'bkRf>dnrd(h!im. contempt.).
Concomltan— ce, — cy, s. ba§ 3ufammenbefle=
hcn. — t, I. adj. mitwirtenb; mitbcrbunben,
begleitenb. II. i. ber SBcqlciter ; beglcitenber
Umftanb. — tly, adr. in SÖegleitung.
Concord, s. (union) bie (Jintradit, .'oarnionie, (?ini=
gung; (agreement) bie Übereinftimmung {also
Gram.); bcr gufammenttang, bie ßonfonanj
(3Iits.), ber Scrtrng 1 Law). — ance, .t, bie Über»
einftimmung ; bie ffontorban; {to the iHbte, etc.).
— ant, adj., — antly, adv. cinftimmig, etnl)eHig,
übereinfii'mmcnb ; l)armonifdi. —at, s. bcr 5ßer=
gleid), SBertrag; baä ffontorbat.
Concourse, ■'. ber gufammcnlauf {of persons);
(crowd) bic Serfommlung, Wengc, bcr ©aufe,
Concret— e, I. adj., — ely, adv. äufammengefefet;
{opp. to abstract) tontref ; benannt (os a number);
(solid) »erbiditet, feft; — enoun, bas fionfretum.
II. s. ber Steinmiirtcl, ßontrefmörtel {Build.);
ba§ ^ife(/?M/W.); ba§ ßonlrete (/a'/-); '" the
— e, im tontreten (V-aüe, im bcfonberen t^aVa, in
ber SBirtlid)teit. III. v.a. burd) bie ßonfretion
3U einer TOaffe mad)en. IV. v.n. juf ammcnge=
rinnen ; auff djicfecn {of cry.itals). — eness, «.
bie SSerbirfititng ; baS fionfretc. —Ion, s. ba§
^ufammcnwadifen ; bie äufammengeinactifene
9J}affe; ba§ SSerbörtcn.
Concnbin — age, s. bie witbe (fl)c, freie Siiebe, ba§
ßontubinat. — e,,s. bie 5Scifdiläferin, ffonfubine.
Concupiscen — ce, s. bic riunlidic, fleifd)lid)e SSe=
gicrbe. Sinntid)fcif, fJleifdieSluft. — t, adj. lü=
flcm, finnli(^.
Concur, vn. jufammentreffen; (agree) überelnä
Concurrence
102
Confidence
ftimmen, [vi) üereinmen, miticirfen (to, ji«)- I —
with you iu thiukuag that . . ., tct) ftimme jt)VCT
SJiciiiuug bei, bafe . . ., id) bcntc ruicSie, bafe . . .
— rence, s. taS Sutammentreftcn, (agreeineuL)
bie Übcremjtimmung; (assent) bie guftiin^
mung; (joint .-ictiuii) bie TOitruirtung ; iu— reiice
with, gemeiiijiliQfthil) mit. — rent, ot//., — rent-
ly, atlv. geiticintam, licglcitcnb, tnitimrtenb.
Concuss, "■a-erld)üiicnuwitli, burdj); burct)3)ro=
Ijuiig beeinflufjcn ( mto ur to, with infin.). —ion,
s- bie (rrfd)ütterung ; — ion of the brain, bie ®e=
l)inicrld)üticruiig.
Condemn, I. u. ucrbamtncn ; (sentence) öcrurtci=
leu, (disapprove ot) iniBbiuigeti, tabeln; (— as
worthless) für untiidjtig crflaren; aV& untüd)tig
»crtucneii, gI» luertlos bcfcitigeii; to — a p. to
pay a tine, einem cine föclbbuße auflegen; (the
ship) was — ed, (,ba5 Sdjitf) luurbc fiir fceuntiid)=
tigcrtlart. —able, adj. berwerflidr, »erbamnu
lid), I'trafbar. — ation, ,s. bie ißcruneiUnig,
aJerbammuiig; bie S>eTiucirfung. — atory, o'//.
Bcrurteileub. —er, *. ber bcrurtcilcnbe 9iid)tcT'.
Condens— ation, s. bie Sßerbid)tung; bie (fin«
bictung (0/ 7HtVA-, «°<c.) ; bie ^Ibtiirjung. —abil-
ity, .f. bieSerbiditbarteit. — e, ?'. I. a. berbidjten,
einbideu, foubenfieten; (compress) abfürjeu, ju.
lammcubrdngcn ; — ed water, bcftiÜiertcs ilüa iter ;
— ed milk, citigebictteWild). II. n. rtd)bCTbid)tcn.
— ed, pp. it- odj. berbidjtet ; cingebidt, f onbciu
fieri; (fig.) äufammeugcbrangt. —er, s. ber
Äonbenfator (/^/^«/ä., tVc), baä Äül)lrol)r (of a
distiUerij). — ing, o(//. »erbid)tenb ; — ing engine,
bie ffonbenfatorbam^fmafdjine; —ing lens, bie
©ammellinfe.
Oondescen— d, r.n.Jid) l)crablaffen; (deign) geni=
l)en; (yield) nad)gebcn; einwilligen (au§ Öütcl.
— ding, adj., — dlngly, adv. l)erabtaffcnb,
gütig ; (obliging) gefaOtg. — slon, i. bie öerab=
laffung; bie (SefaUigteit.
Condign, adj. »erbicut; gcl)Brig, angcmcffen; —
punishment, ttiol)ltiCTbientC ©träfe.
Condiment, s. bie aBurje; bie gutat.
Condition, I. s. (state) btc äußere ©leEung, 33c.
toanbtnia, 2agc, berSuftanb; (^rank) ber ylang,
©tanb; (circumstances') bieHmftanbe;( tempera-
ment, character) bic @emüt5l'efd)affenl)eit, ba§
3;emt)erameut (ofc.?.); (stipulation) bie iBebin=
gung; (clause in a compact) bie filauf el; (qual-
ity) bic 6igeufrf)aft; bic Cnalitat, ber guftanb
(C. L.) ; bic (3are (0/ leather, copper, elc.) ; im-
plied — p, itillid)HicigcnbeScbingungen; in good
— , in gutem Suftonbe; trdftig, gcfunb, ü^^ig;
on — that, mil or uuicrbcrSScDiugung. II. v. a.
& n. aaebingungen mad)en, bebingcn. — al, adj.
bebingt; bcbingcnb; tonbitionell (GroTn.) ; — al
acceptance, bebingic ^Innalime; — al clause, ber
5Bebingung§JQH; — al promi.se, bebingte§ S5cr=
ft)reii)en. — allty, •'. baS SSebingtf ein. —ally,
a</('. unter (geföiffen) 5Bcbingungcn._ — ed, adj.
bcfrt)Qffcn, geartet; (having — s) bebingt.
Oondol— atory, of/y. S?cilcib bcjcigenb, S?cileib§=.
— e, v.n. (— e with) fein S3eileib bejcigcn, mit=
trauern, fonbolicrcn; they came to — e with
him on his loss, fie tnmen um il)m über feinen
SBerluft \\)x 2?eilcib ju bejcigen. — ence. .?. bic
JBeileib^bejeigung, b(i§ iBnlcib, bie Wittrauer;
letter of —ence, bcr aScilcibgbrief. —er, s. ber
Äonbi5liercnbe.
Condon- ation, .'. bie2>er3eif)ung. — e, v.a. »cr.
jeil)eu, crlafien, und)fel)cn (einem ctttiag).
Condor, s. ber Äonbor.
Oondu— ce, v.n. beitragen, bienen, fBrberlid) fein ;
(contribute to) mithiirfcn. — Give, "(//• förbcr.
lid), bientid), beiiragcnb. — ct, I. .?. (leading) bic
8^ül)ning, Seitunq; (managine) bieS?critmttiiug;
fescort) bie SBi'gfcitung, ©obcrtuug ; bie Seitiirtg
(Elect.) ; (beliavior) bic 9litffiil)ning, bag a5e=
tragen, S?eucl)inen; bie (Vül)niug {3fil.); — ct
of war, bic ßrieg^fübntng; — ct of the state, bie
CtaatSberttmltung ; good — ct badge, %b\n^m
für gute 5ül)rung im 3)ienft (Mil.) ; safe — ct,
be: fecleitsbnef. II. r.a. leiten, füljrcn; beglei.
ten, geleiten, bertualteii; anorbnen, leiten, fül)ren
(u bu.si7uss); leiten (Ehcl.); to — ct o.s., fi(^
auffübren, benel)nicn. fid) fül)rcn (i>/?7.); — cted
tnurs, Ü5efellid)Qrisrcifeu (unter SBegleitung eine§
Kuriers). — ctibüity, ä. bie Veiiungsf al)igteit
(Kt'-ct). — Ctlng, I. adj.; — cting ray, ber
Üeit|'tral)l; — <,'ting wire, ber Settling Sbral)!
(Teil-.). II. s. ba» öeiten; capable of — cting,
leitungsfüljig. — ction, ä. bie i'eitung; — ctiou
of licat, bte äßürmeleitung. — clivity, s. baä
ücitungsberttiögen. —clor, .?. ber fyü^rer, 9ln=
fül)rer ; ber Vciier (P/iy.s.); bcr Dirigent, fiQ=
Ipellmeifter (iVus.) ; ber Schaffner, Äonbultcur
(iiVn/w.); bQ§ Scitinfinimcnt {Siirp.); iion-
— ctcr, 31id)tleiter; lightning — rtor,'bcr SSlife«
alleiter ; — ctor's baton, ber S)irigentenftoct,
Sattftod. —it, Ä. bie ijeituug {gas, e/c); bic
3iül)re, ba§ (S5erinne; ber ßanol; bie SBaffcr^
leining burd) 3löbvcn {Hydr.). II. attrib. ; — it
pipe, bae Seitungorphr. bic ^>od)rö^re (il/w.).
Condyle, >t. ber OH'lcnfbügel (.ino/.).
Cone, s. bcr iiegol ('.<"'/«.); ber Sanncnja^fen
(ojßrs); bas SinjilnUiriergcfof! (Sug.-j-r/., etc.);
— of rays, ber ©trotjlentegel, tegclförmigcg
©trQl)lenbüf d)el. Comp. — bit, .';. bic Stotlenfcilc
(Artil.). — puUey, J. bie fonifdjc ©c^eibe.
Coney, see Cony.
Confab, (coll.) see Confabulnte.
Confabulat— e, v.n. tiertraulid) mit cinanbcr i^lau.
bem, fdiioa^en. —ion, *. bas traulid)e ®cf ^irac^,
baö gemütlid)e (SeJ.ilQubcr.
Confect, I. s. bac. ftonfett. II. v.a. mit Svier
cinmad)cn. —ion, .«. bic Qitbereititng, QuUm:
mcnfctjimg, 9)Iitd)ung ; bas ©emifd); baS 3uder=
Uierf, (?iiigcmad)tc ; bcr 5Jiobcarritel, Äonfet=
tinnsartifcl ("/ Indies^ </rc,Vu«f.«, /uits, etc.). —
lonary, ,?. bicfionbitorei. —loner, i. bcr fion=
bitor, Suderliidcr. — ionery, *. ba§ Suäex=
tcert; (shoji. etc.) bic ffonbitorei.
Conledera— cy, a. bas SBünbnis, bcrSSunb; bie
S?erfd)tt)öniug. — te, I. adj. iicrbünbet, berbun«
ben. U.S. ber SSerbünbete, SBunbcSgcnofe; (ac-
complice) ber 5)!itjd)ulbige. III. !'.o. terbünben.
IV. V.71. fid) ticrbünbcn. -lion, «. bic S3crbün.
bung, bas SBünbuis, bcr SPunb; the North Ger-
man — tion (18C(;-1871) bery!orbbeutfd)cS8unb.
Confer, v. I. «. (bestow) geben, erteilen, juteti
iDcrben loffcn; to— a favor on a p., einem eine
®unft or ©cfälligtcit crlDcifen; to — a living
upon a clergyujan, einem (i5eiftlid)en einc^frünbe
erteilen. II. n. unterl)anbeln, Tul) t'efi'rcdjcn. bc=
ratfd)tagcn(with a p. about a th., mit einem über
cine ©.). —ence, «. bic a3crl)anblung, Unterrce
bung, Beratung ; (meeting) bie ©i^ung, fionfe.
reuj; to hold a —ence, cine ©i^ung (ab)l)aUcn.
— rer, s. bcr 6'rieiler, SDerleil)cr; ber SSeratenbc.
Conferva, s. bcr SlBaffcrfabcn (Bot.).
Confess, v. I. a. (acknowledge) äugcftel)en, ein=
räutf.en; tcfennen (a debt, etc.) ; (grant) einge.
fiel)cn ; I eid)tcn (.«('«.*■); (make knovni) tunb geben;
(einem) 2:eid)te l)Bren (as a priest); it is — ed
that, es tuirb eingeräumt, bofe . . . ; he — ed
her. cr nQl)m iljr bic 5J?eid)te ab or l)öric il)re
a?cid)tc. II. »/. beid)tcn. — edly, <7</»-. unlcugbor,
offenbar; (by —ion) burd) föeftänbniä. -ion,
.t. ba§ ©cftünbniä, SBcfcnntniS; (—ion of faith
ba§ ©laubcnÄbctcnntnis; biei^eid)tc; auricular
—ion, bie Dl)renl cid)te. — lonal, s. bcr iBcid)t=
fiul)l. — rr, .'. ber ©laubcnäbefcnner ; father
—or, ber SBcid)tuater; Edward the — or, (äbuarb
ber SBctcnner.
Confid— ant, s. ber Sertraute ; ber OTitlriffer.
—ante, s. bie SBcrtratitc. — e, v. I. a. anter.
trauen (s.th. to a p., einem efmaS). II. n. bcr^
trauen, [xi) bcrlaffcn ; may I — e in him? barf \ii
mid) auf il)n Dcrlaffen ? you — e too much in
vour own strength, ©ic vertrauen ju fcl)r auf
3l)re firdfte. —once, s. (trust) baä iBettrauen,
Confident
103
Congruency
gutTQuen ; (communication) bic tcrtTauli(f)c
SJiiHcilung ; (assui-ance) bic guücrfid)! ; sell-
— erne) baä Selblfüertraucn; (turwarduess) bic
©reiitigteit ; (boldness) bic Äülinl)cit ; — euce
in a man, aSertraucti auf einen lUann, ju einem
9[)lanne; to place, repose — euce in a p., 5ßer=
trauen ju einem faffea, auf einen fcfeen. — ent,
adj., — ently, ailv. »ertraucub, CüU Vertrauen;
geiöiB, äuucrfidjtlid) ; mutig ; tccf, breift ; I feel
—ent, id) bin feft (baijon) überäeugt, id) glaube
juöerficfttlid) ; —ent of success, bc§ (f-rfotgeä
geroiB. — ential, o«//'., — entially, oJv. im aScr=
trauen, uertraulid) ; uenraut; private and — en-
tial, »crtraulic^, im i'crtraucn. —er, s. ber Sßer»
trauenbe. —ing,ii<lj. ticttrauenb,BertroucnäUoU;
(too — ing)tiertraucnHfclig. — ingness, n. bie
gutraulidifeit.
Configuration..^. bie®e[tattung,beTi8aui.PAi/i.)!
ber *4.Uancteuütpctt.
Coniin— able, ■((//. begrenjbar ; befdjränfbar.
— e, I. v.a. begfenäen, cinfit)räntcn; (shut up)
cinfdjliefeen, einlperren; befd)räufen (to, auf eine
©.); to — e 0.3. to, fid) äurüdäicl)cn in, fid) bc=
fe^ränfcn auf (fein Qau^, one's house) ; to be
— ed to bed, ba3 Sett l)ülen miitfen; tobe — ed,
cntbunben loerbcn, in ben !lÖt)d)cn liegen; to be
— ed of a son, einca 5ül)ue5 gcncfcn fein, öon
einem @ol)ne cntbunben lucrben, einen Sot)n bc=
fommen ; — ed in an asylum, in einem 3rrent)auf e
cingef^icrrt. II. .?. (genUly —es, pL) bie (Srenjc,
ber Sejirf ; on the — es of death, am Otanbe bcä
©rabcs. — ement, *. (imprisonment) bie(äin=
f^jerrung, §aft, ©cfangcnf Aaft ; bic ©ntbinbung ;
ba§ äÖDc^enbctt ; bie ©efd)rdnfung (auf eine ä.)
@ntf)altuug (Oon einer ö. or qpiiit.).
Confirm, v.a. (strengthen) bcfraftigcn, beftarten;
(establish) beftatigen; (corroborate) beftdtigcu;
einfegnen, fonfirmicren (0/ Protestants), fir=
me(Ün (of Roman Catholics) (Eccl.) ; to — by
oath, eibltd) crl)drtcn, befriifrigen. — ation, s.
bicScftatigung, ißcfraftigung , bie Confirmation,
(iinfeguung; fyirmfeDung iR. Cath.);'m — ation
of this, äuröeftätigung btefeä. — ative, arf/., —
atively, adv., — atory, adj. beftatigcnb. — ed,
p.p. A adj. |efi, beftimmt; etngcwurjctt, rtironifd),
unBerbeffevhd) ; a — ed drunkard, ein (4icTDol)n=
tjcitätrinfer, unberbeffcrlü-her 2runEcnbolb ; a
— ed invalid, ein flct§ Icibcnbcr Sranfer; a — ed
sceptic, ein (i-rääroeiflcr,unDcrbciierlid)er3iueifler.
Confiscat— e, I. v.a. in Scf.1)Iag ncl)mcn, mitSe«
fdjlag belegen, fonfisäicren. II. adj. berfallen,
fonfisjiert. —ion, .v. bic Gin3iet)ung, 33cfd)Iag=
nal)me, .Qonfisjicrung. —or, s. ber flonfis=
jicrcnbe. — ory, adj. ber 5ßefd)lagnal)me or
Äonfisäierung übergebcnb.
Conflagration, s. ber große SBranb, bie (gcioaI=
tigc) tfeuersbrunft.
Conilist, I. s. (collision) ber ^SufamntcnftoB;
(fight) ber Äam)3f, Streit; mental — , ®ecten=
fam^jf. II. I'.??, jufammenftogen; ftreiteu; (ojv
pose) roiberftrcitcu. — ing, adj. einanber roiber=
ftreitcnb, cntgcgcngefct;! (as evidence, etc.); —
ing views, einanber cngegcngefe^te 9lnfirt)tcn.
Conflu— ence, s. ber ^ufammcnfhiB (of river.i),
ber S't'auf (of people), —ent, adj. jufammen^
fliefeeub. — x, s. ber 3ufan'incnfhi6 (of rivers) ;
baä Qufammenffrbmeu {of people).
Conform, v. I. a. gteidjfürmig mad)cn; (adapt"
anjjaffen. II. n.: to — to, fidi fügen, fld)rid)ten
nad), fid^ bequemen, fifö Jdiicfcn in (ace), fid)
an^jaffcn (dat. or an eine ©.). —able, adj., —
ably, adv. glcidiförmig ; gemäfe, angemcffen ;
(complaint) nadigiebig, fiigfam. —ation, .?. bic
Silbung, ©eftaltmig, ©eftalt, ber Sau; (act of
— ing) bie Übercinftimmung. —ist, s. ber *yn=
gct)Brigc ber anglitanifdien 'Sfaatsfird)c, ©taat5=
firc^kr. — Ity, •«. bie ®leid)förmigteit, ?ll)nlidi--
fctt; bic Übercinftimmung; in —ity with ge=
maß (dat.)\ to live in — ity with the world,
gcmäfe or na<i) ben ©runbfäfeen ber .'üscii leben.
Confound, v.a. (mix totjether) Dermifdjcn.bermcna
gen, beriuedjfcin (one p. or tti. u-itli another);
(confuse) ueriuirren, tunfuä madjcn; beldiamen
(B.); (overthrow) oeruu-liien, ju Öiruube rid)ien,
jcrftbren; — him ! jum Jfudud iini il)m! — it !
l)ot's ber Seufol! — ed, imj. Dcriuirn; berfludjt,
BenDÜnfdn. —er, .'. ber i'erniaiter.
Confraternity, a. bie iBrubcrjdiaft.
Confront, r.^;. gcgeuuicriteUen, (lace) entgegen,
treten or bie -£nni licieu (einem). — ation, s.
bie ©tr,cneinauöerfteUung, föegenüberftellung
(bcr^cugeu).
Confus- e, v.a. (mix) üermifd)en ; Bermengcn
(fi(j.)\ (disorder) öcriuirrcn, (confound) beftilrät
ntad)cn, 0U0 ber g-ajjuug bringen. — ed, adj.,
— edly, adv. benuirrt, tuirr, beftiirst. —ion, s.
bie SBenoirrung, Unurbnung ; bic S5 erleg enl)eit;
bie !8eniid)tung ; (shame) iiu a3cfd)ämung.
Confut— able, adj. wibcrlegbar. —ation, s. bie
iffiibcrlegung. — e, ■i^.a. luibevtegen, 5um©d)tüei>
gen bringen, —er, ä. ber SlUbcrlegcnbe.
Cong^, •«. ber 9lbfd)ieb ; ber Urlaub , (curtsey, etc.)
bic .'ööflid)fcit5beäcigung bei:nSi>cggcl)en; lower
(upper) — , bcr^lutauf (9lblauf)(.lrc//.).
Congeal, v. I. n. (ge)frieren ; bid loerbcn ; crfiar=
Xii\(fio.). II. a. gefrierc:i mad)en; erftarrcn.
—able, adj. gcfricrbar. — ment, s. bas (Sefric=
rcn. —ing. Congelation, s. ba§ (jrftarrcn, 'äb=
fiiljten, ©efrieren; rapid cougelatiou, ba5 i>töJ5=
lid)e (Jrftarrcn.
Congen— er, ä. bie (bai) gleid)nrtige ^Pcrfon,
(2)ing). — ial, adj. glcid)artir äl)nlid); (kin-
dred) gciftcsDcnuanbt (suitable)äufagenb,angc=
meffcn. — iality, a. bie ©leid)ariigteit; bie ©ci=
ftesberioanbtfdjaft; bic 9lngeme|ienl)eit. — ital,
adj. angeboren. — itally, adv. oon ©cburt auf.
Conger, s. (— eel) ber TOccraal.
Congeries, «. bie ?lnl)äufung, ba§ ©cmcngfet.
Congest, V. I. n. fid) anf ammetn. II. a. (mit SJ3lutl
übcrfülicii (3/ed.); (obs.) anljiiufen; our — ed
cities, unfre überfüllten Stable. — ion, s. bie
9lni)äufung ; bie (a3!ut=)iUierfüaung (i\frd.);
— ion of the brain, bcr a?tutanbrang nad) bem
fto^jfc ; —ion of the lungs, bic ftopqcftion ber
fiungen; —ion of population, bic ÜberDöIfcrung.
Conglob— ate, I. v.a. jufammcnbaHen. II. adj.
geballt, bidit. —ation, s. bas SSaUen, b'cSufam=
menballung; bcr Sail. — ulate, v.n elite f leine
runbe 5Kaffc bilben, fid) r-ifammenbatlen.
Conglomerat— e, I. adj. äufammengebaUt, 5U=
fammcngetnäiitt ; — e rocks, ba§ i1ünglome=
rafgebirge. II. s. ba§ ßmtgtomerat. III. v.a.
3ufammen=banen, =fnäuctn/ —ion, s. bic 9ln=
l)äufung ; ba^ Konglomerat ; bie äufammen»
genmrfelte yjiafje; bie 93Jifd)uns (fig.).
Conglutinat — e, v.a. ^uiammcnlcifnen, 3ufam=
menfügen. —ion, .«. oa^ .Qufammcnlcimcn ;
(fg.) bic ^Bereinigung.
Coiigratulat- e, v.a. begtüdmünf d)cn, ©lücf tt)ün=
fd)en, gratulieren; to — e a p. upon an event,
einem in einem ®reigni§ ©lücf münf dien, —or,
s. berißeglüdmünfdicnbe, ©ratutant. —ory, adj.
glüdwürifd)cnb, ©lüctiDunfd)=.
Congregat — e, ''. I. a. nerfammeln, 3ufammen=
bringen. II. ?'. fid) berfammcln; to be — ed, )"id)
famtlid) bcfinbcil. —ion,.', (the assembling) baä
Sammeln ; (assembly) bie Berfammlung ; bie
?lnfammlung ; ( — ion of a church) bie ©e=
mcinbe, fiirchenbefudicr (plnr.); bie S3erfamm=
lung öcä a{abcmifd)en Senati (Camhr. Orf.);
tabeiuacle of the — ion, bie Stift§t)üttc (B.).
— ional, adj. tirdiengemcinblid) ; inbc^jcnbcnt
(EccL). — ionalism, s. bie Selbftregicnmg bet
Sirfi)enqemctnbc. — lonalist, s. ber 3nbepen=
bent
Congresa, .s. bic f^otitifdic or miffenfd)aftlid)c)
Sagung ; ber ffongreg (Aioer.). —ional, adj.
fin ißerfammlung or einen fiongrcfe betreffenb;
— ional debates, ßongrefebebattcti.
Oongro— ence, — ency, «. bie Übercinftimmung;
Congruent
104
Consent
(suitableness) bie ®emä{;l)eit. — ent,«*//. gcnuife,
>)ajicilö ; (agreeing) ubcrciilftimmcnb. — ity, .«.
bic Übcrcinifimmutig , Cic (ScinäBtjcit, 3-ol8criA=
tigfcit, tod)tc{lid)tcit; bieuongrucii}. — ous, lulj.
(in fidi) übcreini'timincnb (to, with, mit), gcmaj;,
emH)rcct)enb {dal.), geeignet, ^Jajfeitb, t(l)it£lid)
(to, für).
Conic, — al, adj., —ally, adv. fcgclförmig, fo=
nifdr. — trustrum, ber ficgclftumpf ; — section,
ber ficgelfdjititt. — s, ( — sections,) pi. bic
ücl)rc nun ben Jlegelfdniitten.
Coniier, ■•<■ bcr ^apfeniragcr, bic fionifcre. — ae,
l>l. biC^JiübeUjoljcr. —ous, adj. aajifentragcnb.
Conirosters, pi. Wcgelfd)nälilcr (Om.).
Conjectur— able, adj., —al, «<(/., —ally, adv.
niutnuiBlid). — e, I.«. bicTOutrimfeung, !Öerniu=
lung, l)ingcU)Drfcne Meinung ; (idea) bic ^l^ec;
bie itonjcttnr,i)Drgefd)lagcne SBeJierung einer t)cr=
bcrbtcn ici'tftcUe ; to go upon —es, fid) ouf
SBcrmutungcu ftiiijen. II. v.a. mutmafecn, lier=
muten.
Conjoin, v.a. nerfainbcn. — t,adj. Derbunben, ge=
nunnfd)aftlid). — tly, adv. im SSercin, gcmein=
fdiiiftlid).
Conjuga— 1, adj., — Uy, «rfc cljclid), tfi)c=; — l
aüection, el)chd)e Siebe ; —1 joys, (Jiicfrcubcn;
—1 lite, bas (f tjclebcn, bie (Sf)c, ber Cf-licftonb ;
— 1 love, bie ©attcnlicbc. — te, I. adj. gefniart
(ßol.); toniugiert(3/<;rt.); — te axis, fonjiigiertc
9ld)fe. II. v.a. (ein ^eitioort) abn)Qnbel.n, fon=
jugicrcn (a verb). 111. v.n. fid) ^oarcn (Bio/.).
— tlon, s. bic Wbnianblung (ber Scitiüörter),
Konjugation.
Conjunct, adj. berbunben. —ion, «. (union)
bic SScreinigung, SScrbinbung ; bic üonjuntiion
(.4str.); bas Sinbciuort (G)aHj.). — iva, s. bic
S8inbcl)aut bes 9lugc3 (Anai.). — ive, adj. bcr=
binbcnb; —ive mood, bie SSorftcUungsfonn, bcr
ßonjunftiD. — ively, adv. in SBcrbinbung;
taken — ively, äufamnicngcnommcn. — ure, *.
bie ffonjunttiir; ia^ gufammentrcffcn (bon llm=
ftiinben); (crisis) bic förifc, ßrifis, bcr Sffienbc^
^juntt.
Conjur— atlon, .'. bie ((Scifter=)23efd)iDÖmng ; bic
feicrlid)e 9tnrufiing ; bic^aubcrformel; bieSau«
bcrci. — e, r. I. a. befd)n)örcn; (implore) fcicr=
lid), cmft anfle[)cn; (bind by oath) ciblid) bcrbin»
ben; to — e up, l)craufbcfd)>DÖrcn. II. n. Qaiu
bcrci treiben; a name to — e with, ein 'OJamc bon
äaubcrl)Qftcr (^einölt; — inp trick, ba§ 3aubcr=
tunftftiitt, 3:afdicn))jiclerflücf(d)en). —er, —or,
s. bcr 9?cfrfnoörer: bcrgaubcrcr; he is no — er,
er ift tciii ."öcrcnmciftcr.
Connat— e, "(//. mitgcborcn; angeboren (notions,
SBcgrifft'i; 3ufamincngciiiad)fen [Bot.). — ural,
adj. gU'id)cr'')!ati!r; bcrwanbt; angeboren.
Connect, '■•". vcvtuiivfcii, bcrbiiibcn; (unite) 3u=
famrncnfiigcn , fplificln (.V'"-A ). — ed, o<//., —
—edly, (/</('. öerbunbcn;äufammcn()ängenb(r/.w/
di.scourse); to be — ed with a p., in SBcrbinbung
mit einem ftcl)cn ; to be — ed with a th., bei or a\\
einer Sad)c beteiligt fein. — ing, adj. ; — ing
curve, bic SSerbinbunglfurbc (liadu-.): —ing
passage, bcr S!urd)gang. —ion, .i;. bie 5Serbin=
bung ; (coherence) bcr ^ufamjnenljong ; (per-
son — ed) bcr, bic JPcrroanbtc; (relationsliip) bie
ajcrmanbtfdiaft; —ions, cinflu§reidica?crbinbun=
gen, ,<?onnovioncn; business — ion(s), ,0anbcl5 =
tierbinbiingcn; to be in — ion with, in S?crbin=
bung ftcl)cn mit; in this— ion,inbicfcm ^iifnnu
menoange; to run in — ion. (of trains) 9infd)lu6
l)abcn (an einen anbcrn gug). —ive, I. adj.
»crbinbenb. II. •'•■. ha§ SJcrhinbungSiuort. — or,
s. bcr vcrbinbcnbc 2cil; cine 5lrt filenimfd)raiibe
{Elect.); bicäöagcntnfjpclung (i^i//7;r.). ('(jin/i.
— ing-link, s. bic ftouliffe (Mach.); hat- lMn =
beglicb (ß;/.). — ing-rod, s. bie Vcntftange
(Mach.); — ing-rod of a switch, bic aüeid)cn=
ftangc.
Connexion, see Connection.
Conniv— ance, — ence, ■?. bop S)urd)=bic=5inger.
Scljcn, bicftonnibcnj , bas Übcrfcljcn. — e, v.n.
tonnibicrcn ; burd) bic finger fcl)en, leiben; to
— e at a (i.'s escape, bei jcmanbcä (Jm>ucid)cn ein
?aigc jubriicfcn. — ent, adj. gegen cinanber
gebogen, tonnergicrcnb (Bot.): -ent valves,
jDarnijclIcn (.inat.). —er, s. einer, ber einen
Unfug nad)ficl)t, bcr ftiüid)njeigcnb Seil barati
nimmt.
Connoisseur, i. bcr ficnner, ßunfttcnncr.
Connot— ate, v.a. (obs.) «e — e. — ation, .s. bie
!iJUtbc3eid)nung, baä OJJcrfmal, bic fficbeutmig.
— e, v.a. mil bcäcidmcn, in fid) fduicjjen.
Connubial, adj. el)clid), (S'-l)c=; berljciratct.
Conoid, .«. bcr^lftcrfcgel, bas fi'onoib. — al, adj.
aftcrtcgclfijrmig, tonoibifd).
Conquer, v. l. a. erobern, bcficgcn, bcämingcn, fiä)
(dat.) erringen. II. w. ficgcu. — able, adj be=
ficgbor, übcrttiinblid). —ing, adj., — tngly,
ade. fiegenb. — or, s. bcrO'robcrcr; bcr ©icgcr.
Conquest, .'.bicGrobening, 23 efii;crgrcifung; (vic-
tory) ber Sieg ; (thing cohquered) baS SJertegtc;
(prize) bie (f-rrungenfdiaft ; the (Norman) — ,
bie normannifdic (Eroberung.
Consanpuin— eous, adj. blutsBcribanbt. —Ity,
i. bic Slutsücrmanbtfdjaft.
Conscien— ce. s. (consciousness) bas ScTOufetfcin
(ob':.]; bas (Semiffcn; to have the —ce to do a th.,
bic (>fcd)l)cit bcfiljcn, ctn)a§ ju tun (coll.) ; a mat-
ter of — ce, cine ©Ouiffcnsfadic; to make it a
matter of — ce, fid) (dat.) ein ©emiffen baranä
:nad)cn ; in all — ce, n)at)rl)aftig ; tljat's enough iu
all — ce, bas ift biUigcrmcife genug; upon my
— ce, iBal)rl)aftig, fürmal)r; out ot all — ce, un=
billig, über aüe ^JJafecn; a good ^ceisasofti>il-
low, ein gutc§ ©cmiffcn, ein f anftes 9tut)etiffcn
(prov.). — celess, adj. gcioiffcnlos. — tious,
adj., — tiOUSly, adv. gcluijjcilt)rtft ; (fust) mit
gutem ©ciDijfen. — tiousness, .v, bic ®e>mffcn=
liaftigtcit. Comj). — ce-clause, .■•■. ®efeliber=
fiigung, n)cld)e Sinber bon Scttirern »om 9lcli=
gionsuntcrridit in ben Soltsfdiiileu Icfrcit. —
ce-money, s. bas ©cmijfcnsgclb, bic frcimiHige
bircttc '•J!ad),iat)lung an ben ©taat (tcfonbers im
jValle ju niebngcr Selbftcinfdjä^ung für bircttc
Steuern). — ce-proot, adj. uncm).ifinblid) gegen
©cuiijjciisbiiic. — ce-smitten, — ce-struck,
— ce-stricken, adj. bom ©cwiffcn gcrül)rt.
Conscionabl— e, adj., — y, adv. gemiffcnljaft.
— eness, .s. bic ©ctt)iffcnl)aftigtcit.
Conscious, adj., — ly, adv. temußt ; — of a th.,
niiffcnb um cincS., funbig (einer S.), JTcnntniä
l)abenh (Bon einer S.); to be — of a th.,uni cine
(S. or Hon einer ©. üjiifen; — of my innocence,
meiner lluidtulb (mir) belmtfet ; — lovers, bic
il)rcr i'icbc fid) bcimtfetcn Sicbcnbcn. — ness, .?.
bus a^cnuifetfein ; bic rid)erc ßcnnttiiS.
Conscript. 1. ailj. jmangSmcifc ausgehoben. II.
f. bcr S'ienft^.ifliititigc, bcr auDgcl)obcnc 9!ctrut
(3/(7.). —Ion, s. bie (3n)ang6--)?lu5l)cbuiig.
Consecrat— e, I. v.a. meibcn, einicgncn; (dedi-
cate) tDibmen;(renderholy)l)ciligen,(prono>ince
holy) heilig f^iTcdicn. II. adj., — ed, adj. gc»
mcibt, heilig. — ion, .s. bic iBeihung, Gintuci«
hung, 21»cihe; bic .t'ciligft)red)ung (al the mass).
—or, Ä. bcr tfinfegnenbe.
Consecuti— on, s. bic Slufcinanbcrfolpc ; bic
Sd;luf;folgc. — ve, adj. aufeinonberfolgenb;
— ve narrative, jufammenhaiigcnbc (frjdhlung.
— vely, adv. nod) . cinanber, fortlaufcnb. —
veness, «• bie 9lufcinanbcrfol.ge.
Consensus, s. bie allgemeine Übercinftimnning;
— of opinion, bic aüfeitige ^itfiniiming.
Consent, I. s. bic (finiciüignng, Quftimmung,
©cnchmignng ; bic fcl)m|.iathie (Med.y, with one
— , ciiiffimmig ; silence gives — , ©tiüfd)tücigcn
gilt für diniDitligung; with the — of, mit ©c«
nchmhaltnng bon. II. v.n. ( — to) cinmitligen,
Hcnchniigcn, beiftimnicn ; he readily — ed, er gab
bcreittoillig feine guftimmung, cr'witligtc ohne
Consentaneous
105
Constancy
WcitCTCä eilt; and Siiul was — iiig unto his death,
©Quluä abet l)attc 5!aol)lgefaüen an feinem Sobe
{B.). — aneous, <«/?■., — aneously, adv. iiber-
eiiti'timnicnb ; (consistent witli) oemäij, ^jofjenb
(ju). —lent, adj. einitinimcnb.
Consequen— ce, «. bie golgc, bas (frgetmiä; (ef-
fect) bic aSirtung (einer Urf ache) ; bcr g-olgcfatj,
S,!)luB(/>0(7.); (influence) bcr {iiltflUB , (impurt-
anoe) bieaBict)tigfeit; to take the — ces, bie goU
gen tragen or auf fid) nel)mcn; of little— re, ton
geringer Scbeutung; that's of no — ce, 'J>a'i ift
»on teiner 93ebeutung, baa mad)t nid)t§ auä, ba§
tut niil)t3 ; in — ce, folglid) ; in — ce of wliich, tt)es =
n)egcn; a man of — ce, ein angefcl)enerTOann,
9JJann »on SBebeutung ; to give o.s. an air of
— ce, fid) [dat.) ein ttitd)tigeä 9lnfct)en geben; to
set up for a person of — ce, fid) n)id)tig mad)en.
— t, I. adj. folgcnb; folgcred)t(/>ojr.); this is— t
on . . ., bieä ift bie Jd'O^ »'D"- II- ^- ^^^ Solgc;
bie aöirtung; bic J-olgcning, SdjluBfotgcrung,
ber'3d)luB (Log.); — tu£ a ratio, baä öinterglicb
eines a5ert)dItniffe§(iV<//Ä.)- —Ma.\,ndj. folgcnb,
crfolgcnb (as result); foIgerid)tig (Lug.) ; (pre-
tentious) n)id)ttg tuenb; (pompoua) lioditralcnb.
— tlally, adi'. foIgerid)tig ; auf iBid)tigtueriid)e
aiUife. — tly, adv. folgtu-t), at§ Jolge, baBon.
Conserv— able, adj. exi)altbax. — ancy, •?. ba§
Strotngeridit; Thames Court of —ancy, bcr (jur
erlialtung ber g-ifdjerei, k.) auf ber Stjemfe
jäl)rtid) gei)altcnc 2tromgcrid)täl)of. — ant, a<lj.
evl)aUcnb. — atlon, «. bie erl)a[tiing, 5ßeit)al)=
rung ; — ation of energy, bie (Jrl)attung ber
ßraft (Phys.). --atlsm, s. ber ffonferuatiä^
muä. — atlve, I- a(/j. erl)altenb ; fonfcruati»
(Pol.). II. «. ber fionfennuiue. — ator, «. ber
©rljolter; (official) ber fionfcruator, %uffct)cr.
— atory, I. .'. ba§ 3;reibt)auä, ©ewädieljauä {/or
plants); bie §od)fd)ule für TOuftt, baä ßonfer.
baforium. II. adj. crt)attenb. — e, I. v.a. er=
l)altcn, (auflbcroatiren ; einmadjen {fruit). II.
s. ba§ eingcmaditc ; bie i^onferOe (Pharm.).
—er, .s. bcr 33c«iQt)rer, (Jrl)altcr.
Consider, v.l. a. (look at closely) forgfättig an=
fel)cn, betradjtcn; (reHect on) reiflid) überlegen,
erwägen, bebentcn, in a3etrad)t jiel)en; (take into
account) in ?lnfd)laQ bringen, berüdfid)tigen ;
(regard) fi-t)ä^cn, fyiucn für, onfel)cn für; (re-
ward) lol)ncn, liergütcn; — the matter and let
me know, erwägt bic öadjc unb lafet mi&i Wiffcn ;
I — him a clever person, id) l)altc il)n für einen
Hugen 51tann; they wish to be — ed wise, fie
mbditen für weife gelten; —yourself at home,
tun Sie, al§ wären Sie ju .Oaufc; he may —
himself lucky, er fann uon ®IM fagen. II. n.
nad)bcnfcn, erwägen, überlegen, —able, adj.,
—ably, adv. onfel)nlid), bebeutcnb, Wid)tig. —
aie, adj., — ately, adv. rüdrid)t50oQ ; bebaditig;
überlegt; (prudent) «orfiditig (o/w.). — ateness,
s. bie !Hü(ffu-l)t, iai rüdfid)täViolle5H3efcn. —atlon,
s. (act of — ing) bie 58ctrad)ning, Übi-rlcgung ;
(importance) bie a3eträd)tlid)teit, Scbeutimg, ba§
9lnfct)en; (influence) ber (Sinfiu| ; (— atpness)
bie Sürffdlt '' (compensation) bic SScrgcltung,
entfd)äbigung ; (payment) bie 95ergütung; (mo-
tive) ber 93ewcggninb, bie Urfad)c; bie ®egcn=
leijiung ; ba§ Srintgelb ; the matter is under
— atiou, e§ wirb über bic 'Sai)z bcratfdilogt. Tie
ift nod) nid)t entfd)iebcn; to take into —ation, in
äSetrad)t 5icl)cn ; in —ation of, in %nbetrad)t, in
SSetreff (einer @ad)e) : in — ation of the sum of
. . .,Jür bie Summe Von . . . ; want of — ation,
bie 5tüdfid)tslorig!eit ; bcr TOangcl an SBaluta
(C/y.">. — ing, I. adj. ; to put on one's — ing
cap, über cine S. mit fid) ju alatc gel)cn. II. p.
z= prep.; — ing the weakness of our nature, m
9lnfaetrad)t bcr Sd)Wäd)e unfercr 9latur; that is
very well done —ing, ba§ ift itn ganjcn rcd)t
l^übfd) gemod)t.
(Sonelgn, v.a. übcrgcticn, überliefern, übertrapcn ;
(j,rUmst) anbcrtraiten ; übcrfcnbcn, übcrmad)cn,
lonfignicren {C.L.)\ to — to writing, fdjnftUc^
auffcj^cn; to — to oblivion, ,. ber S5crge)ient)cit
überliefern, —atlon, s. bie Überlieferung; bie
ftonfignarion (C-'.Z-.). — ee, «. ber iöarencm^).
fdnger, ßonfigimtär. —er, —or, s. bcr äßarcn»
feubcr, Überjcnbcr. — ment, s. bie Überfcn.
bung, SBerfcubung, Aufteilung, ffonfignation ;
—ment «\ specie, bie 93arfcnbung ; goods in
— ment, ftonfignationswarcu; a fresh — meutof
tea, cine neue 'iecfenbung.
Consist, v.a. beitet)en (of, au§ ; in, in einer S.);
(coexist) mitenfticren; to — with, beftcl)cn mit;
by him all tilings — , unb c§ beftel)ct allcä in itjra
(M.). — ence,— ency,i. (density) bie fyeftigtcit,
2)id)tigl)eit, Slonfiftcnj; (durability) bic Stauer,
berfficftanb; (agreement) bie überein ftimmung,
®cmäBt)cit, (Jolgerid)tigteit ; — ency of paste,
2cigfonfiftcnj. — ent, o(/y'., — ently, adv. feft,
bid)t; (not fluid) nid)t flüfjig ; (—ent with) über,
einftimmcnb, gemäfe ; (congruous) folgcrcdit,
tonfequent ; to make — ent with, in (Sintlang
bringen mit; his conduct is not — ent witli pru-
dence, fein fflcnelimcn »erträgt fiii) nid)t mit ber
ß(ugl)eit ; he is at least —ent, er ijt wenig ftenä
tonfcqucnt. — orlal, adj. tonriftorialijd), ju einem
ffonHitorium geljörig. — ory, s. baä fionfifto.
riitm; bieüjcrfainmlung ber Snrbinäle ju Stom.
Consol— able, '/<//. 2:ro|t julaffcnb, rröitbar, m
tröftcn. —atory, '■•'//. tröftenb, trö)tliit), troftrei^.
— e, v.a. troftcn. —er, -■(. ber 2;rbiter.
Console, «. bcr ftragffcin, bie fionfolc (^Arch.).
Comp. — ^table, s. baä *i'fcilcrtifd)d)en.
Coasolidat— e, ".o. fcft mad)en, t)erbid)tcn; (unite
into one) bereinigen ( /?.'?■); funbie.cn (funds,
eine Staat§fd)ulb); a^ei 'IMrunben in cine bcr.
wanbetn (Law); jwci *l!arlament5biUi in cine
berWanbeln(PaW.); —ed annuities, stocks, etc.,
see Consols, —ion, s. bic 3Scrbid)mng ; bie SScr«
einigung ; bie ßonfoUbation {of funds, etc.).
Consols, pi- bie tonfolibiertcn or funbierten
Staatsfdiulbcn, bie englifdjcn Staatsfdmlb»
fdjcinc, ßonfol'J ; 3 per cent — , bie tonfolibierte
breiprojentige {Rente.
Consonan— ce, «. bie Äonfonona (Mus.); (agree-
ment) bic Übercinftimmiing. — t, I. adj., —tly,
adv. fonfonicrenb {Mus.y, übereinftimmcnb, gc.
maß. II. 5. ber ©eräufdilout, i^onfonant; back
— t, ber gutturale or belare ffonf onanl ; dental
— t, bcr 3al)nlaut; front — t, bcr palatalcflonfo.
nant, ?ßalatallaiit; lingual— t, bcr Zungenlaut;
lip — t, bcr SiWienlaut; stopped — t, ber SBer.
fct)lu6laut, bic yjjuta; a surd — t, ein ftimmlofcr
ßonfonant ; a whispered — t, ein glüftcrtonfo:
rant.
Consort, I. s. ber (5)efäl)rte, ©enofe ; (spouse) tn
dScmol)!, bie ®cma()liu; ^e« Concert ; (—ship)
ba§ ©eleitfdiiff ; Prince—, bcr^i'rinjgcmal)!. II.
r.n. fid) gef ctlcn (with, ju), Umgang t)Qben (with,
mit).
Conspicuous, adj., — ly, adv. (visible) fld)tbar;
auffallcnb ; — by, l)crBon-agenb burd) ; — by
one's absence, burd) fcinc 3tbwcfenl)eit glänjcnb.
Conspir— acy, «. bie äSerfdiwbrung ; (concur-
rence) ba§ gufammenwirfen. —ator, a. bet
SBerfdiwbrer, a?crfd)Worcne, TOitbcrfdiworenc.
— e, v.n. fid) (ju einem böfen gwecfe) bcrbinbcn ;
fid) beridiwörcn : (work together) äufammcn.
treffen, juiammcnmirfcn ; all things — e to make
him happv, aüeä trifft JU feinem ©lüde jufom.
men, alles' bereinigt fid), il)n gUidlid) ju mad)eii.
Constab— le, s. bcr ^oUäift, Sd)ut5mann ; bet
ßonnctabel ; Lord High — le of England, ©rofe.
fonnctobcl pon (snglanb. — ulary, .«. (— ulary
force) bie Sd)U^mannfd)aft, (pi.) bic ^oliäiflen,
Sdnitjteutc.
Constan— cy, s. bic ©tanbl)aftigfeit ; (stability)
bieSßeftänbigfeit, S3cl)orrliditcit, gcftigtcit ; (per-
manency) bic Taiicr, bcr S?cftanb ; (indestructi-
bleness) bic Ulier)d)ütterlid)fcit ; (unchangeable-
uess)bieUnbcränberUd)feit; (fidelity) bie Sreue.
Constant
106
Contempt
— t, I. "</?., — tly, '"/'•• lieftdnbi^, uimeranbcrt,
unücrdnberlidi; lortroätjrciib , L'cjfdnliig, bctjoiT^
lid) ( /'</.); ireu, gen tu, foiiftüiit, fejt, uid)t flülfig
(M(tth. riiijs.); —i to oue'.s purpose, feinem
S?or)a1;e (gc)freu ; to be — t to a friend, einem
jjreunbc treu lein ; a — t friend, ein treuer
grcunb ;— tnoi^e, beftdnbigeg, clDigcs ©erduirf);
— t lain, anl)Qltcuber iHcgen ; — t force, {oujtQUte
ßrafi, — t current, fouftauter Strom (El«/.).
11. A. bie tonftanteföröfie {M<iih.,Mech.,I'h)i.^.).
Constellation, .v. bie ilouitellation, ba§ ©cftini,
giembilb {niso Jin).
Consternation, *. bie SBcftüräung.
Constipat— e, v. a. ucritopfcn, lonffiijiereti.
—ion, s. bic(2cibcö=)a3cTftopfiing,.tiartlciLiig£cil
{Med.).
Oonstitu— ency, s. bie 5Iöd[)ler)d)aTt. — ent. I.
«(//. luetemlid), Ur=, (5iirunb=; —ent parts, S3c=
ftanbieile, —ent bodies, äßaliltbrpcr, aBäl)ler=
jdiafien. II. -v. ber äBdtiler, äÖaljUnann (Pol.) ;
ber wcjeniUdiJte ieil, iBcftanbteil , (appointer)
ber a.*olUnQd)tgebcr. — te, v.u. (establish) fcft=
teljcn , (set up) crrid)icn ; (cause) l)erbeifül)rcn ;
(compo.se) ousmad)eii , (appoint) ernennen, be=
ftellen, einlegen ; tins — utes a precedent, bieö
gicbt einen *)5TääebenjfaU ; tlie — uted autliori-
ties, bie DenaiiuugunidBtgen 58cl)brben. — ter,
s. ber Äiifier. — tion, .v. u^ft of — tiug) bas 5cf'=
St%i\\, bie ''ilnorbnnng, (jrridjtung ; (nature) bie
S8cjd)attcnl)eit ; (condition of body) bie Üeibes^
bcjd)Qtfcnl)eit ; (mental —tion) bie ©cmiitsart,
baS'iemtJeromcnt; (government) bie ©tQQt§cer=
faffung ; (particular law) bic Sntjung, SBerorb=
nung ; by — tion, Don 92atur; worn-out —tion,
3er.-üttcte ®einnbl)ctt ; strong —tion, trdftiger
ßbr^ierbau, gute 'Oiatur. — tional, I- "dj.,
— tionally, '"''•■ in ber Jcibeäbefd)Qffenl)cit
bcgriinbct, url>iriiiiglidi ; natiirlid), tempera^
mentamdöig; bcrfofinngäinöfeig, tonitinitioncU;
—tional cliarter, bic SBcrfütuingÄurfunbe ;
—tional disease, nngebprencs Übel ; —tional
liberty, berfaifunaenid^ige (yreil)cn. II. .■;. ber
aserbannngsilnaäicronng ('■"//.). -tionallst,
Ä. ber ttmftttntionellc, 9lnl)dngcr tierfafiungö--
tnöfeigcr SKcgieningSformen. — tive, adj. ge=
fei^gebenb, iDcfentlid).
Constrain, '■.". äwingcn, nötigen, —able, ndj.
bcm gninnge unteriurrfen, bcäitiingbar. —ed.
adj., — edly, "'/'•■ gcjniungen. — t. .f. ber
^Umng, bie ^iftfia""!! '■ (■■onfinement) bte Öaft.
Constrict, v.a. äüinmnicnäielKn. —ion, -v. bte
Äufammeiijieiiung, 3niammcntiTefumg. — or,
,*. ber ®d)lieBmn5Jel (Ävnt.); bie ©d)ltiigcr,
3}ieienfrf)lnnge ; bon- -or, bie nilgott'dilangc,
,<Sbnigäf*Intifle. —ores, r'- 9iiefcnfd)tangen.
Constr'ingen', I. odj. jufammcnäiel)cnb. II. ä"=
iammcn,3iel)enbe§ OTittel.
Construct, v.u. äuinmmemciicn (n mnrhme); er=
riditcn, aufbauen (" huildhu,) ■ fonitruteren
{ßfiffi.) ; bilbcn, ertenten.nufitetlen (/,"•)• to —
a fieldwork, eine SAanje aufroerfcn. —Ion. ■'.
bie ^ufammenfet^ung ; ba§ ©rbaucn, JUnf-
fetjcn ; (tiling — ed) bcr 93au, ba§ ©ebaube ;
(manner of — ing) bic JVonn, Sauart ; (— lon
of spiitencpR') bie .«lonitnitrion, SBorffiianng, ber
Satibnn; ber <!lufrift, bic .^onftmttion (Opow.) ;
ber 9lniat^ (Alq): (int..rv.retntion) bte *HUÄ =
legung; (meanine) bcrStnn, bic Deutung; wbat
ion i.s tn be put upon the conduct of such a
man ? Wie ift bQ§ 3?etragcn cine§ folgen Wannes
ni erklären ? to put the worst — ion on a th., cinc
©ad)e auf§ fditinmiftr auslegen or beuten ; cost
of —ion, bic Sanfoffcn ; —ion of bridees, ber
aSriicfenban ; —ion of roads, bcr aScgebnu ;
—ion of vessels, ©diiff §bau. — ive, "'//• onf--
tancnb, bilbenb; erfinberifch; S9au=, ßonftrnt=
tionS«; (inferred) gefolgert, hergeleitet, -ively,
nd'. burdi,Snfammen)ct',img burd) muälcgiing,
burd) fyclgcninn. -Iveness, ■•>■. bcr SBaufinn
IPhren.) ; bie S5crbinbungöfäl)ifltcit. —or, «■
ber (frbaucr; — or of machiries, ber 5Jtüid)tncn:
büuer.
Construe, v.a. tonffruiercn (Ora7n.) ; (translate)
iiLierietjcn; (interpret) auslegen, beuten.
Coiisubsiantia— 1, adj. glcia.eu SBc cns, j(ictd)er
Siatur. — te, v.a. in bemicU en Si'ci en verctnigen.
—tion, .<;. bie (Gegenwart bes ücilcs unb SBUite?
(51)rijti im liciligcu VHicnbmalit.
Consuetud— e, .V bio CHewolmhcit (rare). — inal,
— inary, adj. gcuiüt)nt)eitsmdjjig, gclriindUd).
Consul, «. ber itouiul. — ar, adj. toniularifd).
—ate. - sr.ip, •^. bu ,«un)nuuurDe; —ale. .<. bus
flouiulüt (oftice and premisrs). — t, f^e Con-
sult. Coiiii>. — general, s. ber ©cncralfonful.
Co.isult, V. 1. II. fid) beraten (with a p. aljout a tii.,
mit einem über cine S.). II. ". ju SRate äiel)cn,
um 9}at fragen . (.on^ider) aUidfid)! nehmen auf
((/(■(•.), bcrudjidltigcn ; to — one's own advan-
tage, feinen eignen Ü'orteil bcriirffiditigen ; to —
an author, in bcu ilijcrtcn eines ©itriftftetlerS
nadifdilagen ; — ing idiysicn n, ber Spcäuilift
(tt)eld)er nur {onfulticrt lüirb). —a; ion, I. .n'. bic
SBcratnng, fi'oninltaiion , bie beratfd)lagcnbeSScr=
fanimlung (at (/actors, latryer.-i, e/v.) ; writ of
— idioii, bic fecrtucifung an ben urf^rünglid)cn
(Serid)t6l)of. II. a//rit,. ; — ation (or —ing)
room, baä ©V'<'*ät"""6i^ (cine^ 3lrätc§). — a-
tive, adj. beratcnb
Consum— able, '"/;. ber§et)rbar. — e, v. 1. a.
nerjel)ren, aufjehreii ; (u^^') verbraudicn; (wa^te)
burd)! ringen ; (destroy) tieriüd)ten. II. n. fi(^
t)cräel)rcn. —edly, adv. gemaltig, toloffol (si.).
—er, ■■>■■ ber SPcrjebrer, S?crlraud)cr, 9ltncl)nicr,
ßunbe (C. L.) ; smoke —er, bcr Otauitbcrbren»
nungsapVnt-at. — ption. .«. (use) ber SPerbrand);
bic 9lus,icl)ning, ed)Unnbfud)t (JSled.); bcr 9lb.
fnl',, .finnfum, ä^ebarf (''. L.). -ptive, adj.
bcrjcbrenb , fdjininbiiiditig. — ptlveness, s. bie
Einlage jur Sbd)nnnbfud)t.
Consummat— e, i. v.». iuia3icl)en, noQenbcn. II.
adj , — ely, adv. tipUenbct ; — e fool, auSge»
mad)tcr yiarr. —ion. .■;. bie »oHjiehung ; bie
a?oücnbung ; (close) ia^ (inbe ; —ion of mar-
riiipe. äniCjicljung ber cl)elid)en SBcrbinbnng,
Contact, I. .V. bie ®crül)ning ; point of — , bcr
SPcruhmngC'Vunft ; to come in — with, in 93e=
riibning tonimen mit. II. at/rib. ; — action, bic
fiontofnturtuiig ( /V/?/.«.).
Contagio— n. .^. bie 'Jlnftectung ; (-us matter) bcr
«Jlnftcrtungsftpff , (—us disease) bic ©eudic, an=
ftccfenbe ßrantbcit. —US. "'(/., — usly, adv.
nnitedeiib . fcudienniiig. — usness, s. bic Sin.
ftcdungstraft . bie "^Seifarttgfcit.
Contain, v. I. a. cnibalien, in fid) (dai.) halten;
to — O.S., fid) cnihaltcn, fid) indpigen, fid) in
©d)ranlen lioUcn. II. n. feufd) leben, enthalt»
fam fein (B.). —able, '■"(/. enthalibar.
Contamlnat— e, r, a. bcflcden, neninrcinigcn ;
(corrupt) berbcrbcn; (miv-ct ) anfteden, Dcrgiften.
—ion, ■«. bie SBcfledung, SScmnreinigung. —ive,
adj. bcflcdcnb.
Contemn, v.a. bcraditcn, berfdnnähen. —er, s. ber
ü>cräd)ter. — Ingly, adv. gernigfitotjig.
Contemplat— e, v. I. a. betradnen ; (intend)
bcabfiditigen ; a reKult which I had not — ed,
ein P-vgclniS, nield)e§ nid)t in meiner 9lbfid)t
lag. II. ?'. (über cine S.) nadifinnen. —ion, a.
bie Setrad)tung, geiftige a3eid)auung ; (medita.
tion) ba5 ^Jüdiftnuen ; to have in —ion, nor.
j,(,l,c,i. —ive, ad)., —ively, adv. befdiaulid),
nad)ftnncnb, tieffinnig ; nad)bentlid) ; —ive fac-
ulty, bic jDenftrnft.
Contpm-)ora— npous, adj., — neously, adv.
glcid)äeitig. — neousness, s. bie ©leidiäcitig»
feit. — ry, I '"'/■ gleidijcitig ; — ry historians,
gleidi,3citigc (55cid)id)tsfd)rcibcr ; a — ry record,
ein a^cridit aus bcr Seit ber .Onnbhing . II. ■?. bcr
^citgenofic; }eiigenbirifd)c§ Slatt, gcgcnwdrüg
erfd)'etncnbc Qeitung, 3eitid)rift.
Contempt, «■ bie aSerad)tun9 ; (contumely) bte
Contemptible
107
Contract
©(t)mäl)uitg ; (— of court) ic TOifeaAtung be§
®eriit)täl)OTeä ; (non-appearance) bo5 'DtiiljtiGrr
fcbeincn nor ©crtcht, bic Üotmunaä , criminal
— , Doriälitulies 'jluäblciljen; to hold in — , mit
SBera.htiiiii; aii'ct)cii ; beueatli — , gatij unb gar
BcTäi)tli,1i, uoUig racrtloä. — ible, adj., — ibly,
adv. üin-d.ijtüd), ucradjtungsiDert. — ibleness,
s. bie iBcrdil)üid)tcü. — uous, adj., — uously,
adv. oerad)tcnb, l)bt)iiifd) ; (haughty) liodjmutig ;
— uouä air, Berdd)tlid)e yjJt:ue ; to si>eak
— uously of 8.O., Don ein>:m ißerachtung rcbcn.
— uousness, f. baä üerad)te äüefen; biciycr=
adjtuiig; ber .v3ot)n.
Conten— d, v. I. n. ftrdtcn, täm(5fcn, ringen; to
— d for mistery, urn ben SSorjug ftrcitcn ; it is
useless — ding witli you, e§ iftnuijloä mit 3^nen
äu ftreitcn. II. a. bcftreiten, bcl)auptcn; for tiie
defense it was — ded, Von Seiten Der S3erteibi=
oung murbe geltcnb gemad)t. —der, s. ber
Streiter, —din,;, /"■''.■,■. purt. ifr arf/. ftrcitenb ;
mibcritrcitenb, emgegenftei)cnb. — tion, «. ber
Streit, ii'ompf ; (einuiation) ber ilüelteifcr ;
(debate) ber UÜoriftreit; (arcrument) bieiöeiueiä=
füljrung. — tioua, " //■, — tlously, ddv. ftreitig ;
ttrcitluit)tig. — tiou3a3S3, .v- bie Streitfudjt.
Content, I. adj. jufrieben, -ve —ed. II. v.a.
bcfriebigen, jufrieben ftcüen ; (set at rest) bc=
rufjigen ; I can — myself with little, id) tann
mid) mit Söenigem begnügen. III. s. bie 3"=
friebent)eit, ©cniigfamfeit; (extent) ber Umfang.
— ed, "(//., — edly, adv. jufrieben, genüg jam ;
(willing) roittig ; — (ed) with one's lot, mit
feinem Sole jufrieben ; I could be — (ed) to
live here, '\i) fönnie l)icr til)on rDoi)nen ; you
must be — (ed) to go along with us, Sie miijjen
(ic^'ä gefallen laffen mit una ju gel)cn ; to be.ir
— edly, mit ©ebulb (er)tragen. — edness, .!.
biegnfriebenljeit, 65enügfamteit. — ment, .?. bie
3nfrieben()cit. — s, pi. ber 3ni)alt ; ber 3ftaum=
tntjatt, (55cl)alt {of a v/'.tsei) ; cubic — s, ber
ßubitinlialt ; solid — s, baä 23olumen ; solid — s
of w;iter, fefte Seftanbteilc beä Süajferä ; table
of —3, ba§ iinl)altäuerieii)ni-j.
Oontermin— al, — ou;i, adj. angrenjenb; biefetfae
®renje Ijabenb mit.
Contest, I. s. ber Streit, ßampf. II. v.a. be=
ftreiten. III. v.n. ftreiten ; to — a borough,
fill) urn baä ^iJlanbateineä iöaljlfreifeä bemerben,
aU *^arlamentä£anbibat für einen SÖat)(!rei0
auftreten ; to — with a p. for a th., mit einem
um cine S. mettcifern ; — ed etymologies, angc=
fod)tene (Stymologien ; a — ed passage, eine be=
ftrittene or oielitmftrittene Stelle; — ed election,
angefoii)tene äOat)L —able, adj. bestreitbar,
anfeti)tfaor.
Context, s. ber ^ufammcniiang. — ure, s. bo§
(Seroebe ; ber Söau, ba» Si)ftcm.
Contlgu— ity. •' bn-j *Hncinanberfto^en, 9tn=
eitianbcrlicgen ; 'oai ^Jlngreiijcn, bie 0ren^nad)=
barfrhaft C"/ counirifx) ; (nearn-ss) bie yJdl)C.
— 0U3, "'//., — ously, iidv. anftoßenb, angren=
jenb, nat)e an. — O'lsness, s. .see —ity.
Continen — ce, s. (abstinence) bie (i'nil)alttam.
teit ; (moderation) bie Wäßiguni^ ; (chastity)
bie gefd)(ed)ttid)e (Sntl)LÜtfamtcit, bie ßcufd)l)eit.
— t, I. -s: baä ("yeftlanb, ber Continent. II.
adj., — tly, adv. ent!)altfam ; mäßiq ; !euid).
— tal, adj. ßontinentaU ; — tal system, baa
Continental! iiflem I'V' Xapoleon /.), bie ßonti=
nentalftierrc (^gegen englifd)e Söaren).
Contingen— ce, — cy, s. ber möglime (JnH, ^\u
foil, bie Suf'^ttigfeit. — cles, pi. Wögjid)=
feiten; — cie^ of war, gufdlltg leiten im ßriege,
ba§ aBaffengtücf. — t, I. adj., —tly, adv. (acci-
dental) jufdHig; (uncertain) mijglid), ebentueH;
an genjiife SJcbingungen getnübft ; — t on, ab=
gängig uon. 11. .s. ber gufaU; ber SSeitrag;
ba§ 'Contingent {o/so/dier.1).
Oontinvi—a.1, adj., —ally, adv. fortmSlirenb, be=
ftanbia. unabläfrig, fortbauemb, anljaltenb; (un-
interrupted) ununterbrod)cn, fortgcfe^t ; (un-
ceasing) unauft)örlid), [coU.) cmig. — ance, s.
bie (Jortbauer, Stauer ; (perseverance) bie 93c=
l)arrlid)teit, "Jlusbauer ; (stay^ ber ?tufentt)alt,
bas äSerioeilcn ; ber *2luffd)ub (Lau>) ; —ance of
the species, bie (Jottpflanäung beö ®eid)led)tä,
ber 9lrt. —ant, I. adj. oerlängcrt, ausgeljalten.
II. .s. ber SReibelaut, 'Eauerlaut. — ation, .s. (ex-
tension) bic (yortle^ung ; (uninterrupted suc-
cession) ununterbrod)ene (Jorlbauer; (transfer)
bie Übertragung (C. L.) ; tie *45rämie, luetdjc für
bie Verlängerung beä Sermins eines ßontrattcä
au3gejal)lt luirb, bie '.prolongation {V.L.). —
ative, adj. fortbauernb. — e, v. I. a. fortfefeen,
Weiterführen, fortführen ; (retain) femer crl)oU
ten, bctialteu; berldngem {a Ime, etc.). U. n.
nerbleiben, t)erl)arren, anhalten, beliarren; fort»
fütjrcn; the town — es to be in a state of great
excitement, btc Stabt ijt (bcfinbet fid)) nod) imm.er
in einem guftonbe großer (Erregung ; to — e in
sin, in ber Smibe bctjarrcn; to — e (in) a busi-
ness, (in einem (Sefdjdfte bleiben), ein @etd)äft
fortfe^en; to be — ed (in our next), g-ortfetiung
folgt; he — ed his story, er fc^te lcine(Srjül)lun9
fort, er ful)r in feiner (£-rjdi)Uiiig fort, alter a
short pause he — ed, nad) einer furjen *43auf e ful)r
er fort; please — e ! bitte fal)ren Sic fort t bitte
iefeen Sie äöre ®efd)id)te fort ! — ed fraction,
ber Settenbriid); — ed proportion, ftctigeai SJer»
l)dltniä ; — ed ijuantity, ftctige ©rögc. — er, s.
ber (j^ortfetjer ; ber Jortbauertibe. -ity, s. bie
Stetigfeit; (cohesion) ber ,8ufamment)ang ; bie
ununterbroaicne /"Jortbauer. — ous, adj. ,~oua-
ly, adv. ununterbrod)en ; jufammenhangenb ;
— Oils force, bauertlöe ff raft; — ous brake, ton»
tinuierlid)c SBreinf e ( Railw.).
Contort, v.a. berbrctieu; (twi,st) juiammenbrel/en,
fruinmcn. — ion, s, bie Krümmung {also GeoL);
bie !ßcrbre()ung ; — ious of the tace, bteSBerjiea
l)ung(en) bc5 (l5cfid)t5.
Contour, s. ber Umriß, bic ^luijenlinie, ffontur.
Contra— band, adj. »erboten, gcfe^iuibrifl ;
— band goods, tierbotene 3öarcn; — band trade,
ber Sd)ieid)t)anbcl, Sd)muggel. — diet, v.a.
unbert)5red)en (s.o., einemj; ba§ ©egenteil bc=
Rauften; he — dieted my report, er miberfprad)
meinem 39crid)t; (be contrary to) im SIBibcr.
f^jrud) flct)eu mit. —diction, ,f. tai 5liJiber:
f)jreif)en, ber äöibcrftirtid), bie ©cgenrcbc; (in-
consistency) bie Unt)crträglid)teit, bie Uneinig«
teit mit fid) fclbft; (denial) bie Seugnung; with-
out —diction, ohne SDiberrebc. — dictions,
a</j. jum äßiberHiniif) geneigt. — dictor, s.
ber aBiberfpredier, a[Öiberfl.intd)§geift. — dic-
toriness, a. bie Unuerträglid)tcit; bal SBiber»
f^3rcd)cnbe; ber aöiberftJrttdisgeift. — dictory,
adj., — dlctorily, adv. fid) or cinanber miber=
ft)red)enb, eiuanber entgcgengcfcöt; (inclined to
—diet) miberf^iredjcrtfrt), jum SBiberfpruc^
geneigt ; (inconsistent) jumiberlaufenb, unoer.
ein bar; —dictory reports, cinanber ttiiberi^.ires
dionbe 35erid)te. — Ito, s. ber jiueite 9tlt; bie
tiefe Slltftimme (M>/x.). — puntal, ailj. ben
ffontrapunft betreff enb. — puntist, s. ber ffon=
frajjunttift. — ry, e/c. see Contrm-— . —St. .■see
Contrast. — vallation, Ä. bie ®cgeni!erid)an.
sung. — vene, v.a. (conflict) im aBiberfprtid)
ffel)cn mit, miberftrciten ; (oppose) äumiberl)an=
betn; (violate) übertreten, —vener, ,s. ber 3"=
mibcrl)anbelnbe, Übertreter. — vention, .«. baä
(?ntgegenl)anbcln, ^uroiberhanbcln ; bie Über.-
tretung. Comp. — ^bass, .■:. ber iBaft, Contrabnf! ;
ber tic'fe Safe. — bassist, s. ber ffiafegeiger,
SSafeitiieler, .Contra baffi ft. —dance, s. ber
Steigen, ber ©egentan?. — distinction, s. bei
©egenfatj; in —distinction to, im ©egenfafee ju.
— tenor, «. ber jmeite 2;enor {?f>is.).
Contract, I. v.a. juf ammenjiehen ; (narrow) oercn«
gen; (shorten) abtürjen, nerfürjen ; fid) {dat.) ju»
jiet)en (disease, etc.); fid) {dal.) aneignen {habits,
Contracted
108
Conveniently
etc.) : *dllic&en (a marriage, a friendship, etc.) ;
•nitijcln (ffie broir) ; ma&icn (debts) ; cinen=
gen, beengen (the mind, spirit); to — a word,
ein äßort abfüräcn ; to — a debt, Scftulbcn
niadien ; where did you — this vicious liabit '.'
hjo^er liaft bu bicic'frtiledite Öcwolinlieit ? II.
v.n. fid) 3ujammenjiei)en, emtctirunipfen; (be-
come less) enger, füvjcr luerbcn ; (baifrain)
einen .Oanbcl cuigci)en, einen SBcrtrag frtjlicgen;
to — for, für . . . fonrratjieren ; — iug par-
ties, bie iBertTQgfd)UcBenbeu. III. s. bcr
fiontratl, Sßerrrag; to have work done by — ,
eine *2lrbeit in ^fforb geben ; to undertake
tlie — for a job, eine Slrbeit im 5l£forb über=
ncl)men; marriage — , (jt)efontra!t; by private
— , unter bcr Cmtiö; simple—, ßontratt otine
©icgel; special — , ßontraft mitielft eines iv.=
ftrumcntes, unicr Siegel. I\'. attrib. ; — work,
bie 9l£forbQrbeit. — ed, p.p. d: adj. see
Contract I. ; — ed syllable, äuiamnicngcjogene
SUbe. — ible. adj. }uiamnien3icl)bar. — i-
bility, s. bie ^ufammenäict)barteu. — ile, adj.
fidi jufantmeujietjenb. — ility, .f. bie 8-ät|igteit
nd) jufammen ju jictjen (or muscles) : bie fton=
trattilitdt ber TOusfetn. —ion, «. bie 3uiatn=
mcnjiel)ung (also jroeier Silben k. \n euic
(Gram.). — or, .5. bcr ßontTül)ent ; bcr Untcr=
nelinicr, 'Jlftorbrrägcr (Build, etc.) ; ber 9ittür=
bant (Mill.); ber jttccber (yaut.) : —or for a
lo;in. ber Untcrt)dnblcr bei einer öffcntlid)cn
9lnleii)c; — or lor provisions, bcr Lieferant.
Contrar— ies, pi. see — y ; Sdlje, bic fidi gegen=
icitig auftieben (Loc/.). — lety, .>;. ber i&iber=
fprud); bie ajiberwdrtigteit; (inconsistency) bie
Unucrtrnglidifcit. —ily,adr.sie—y. — Iness,
s. bie entgegcngcf efjle 2?cf dinffcnt)cit , (oppositicn )
ber iißibcrlprud), aiiiberftanb; (pervf rseneps) bie
SUiberipeni'tigteit (o/person.';) ; bie SILUbcrniQrtifl =
teit (oj things, coll.). — iwise, ad%\ im ©egen=
teil; (conversely) unigefet)rt. — y, I. adj. cnt=
gegengefetit; (adverse) nngiinflig, lüibrig ; (per-
veise) tuibcTltiartig ; (vilh to =: y'J'y.) juunher,
entgegen, gegen, luiberilnredienb, im (Scgeniatj ju ;
— y to my wish, gegen meinen SBunid), meinem
Söunfdi entgegen ; — y to good sense, bcm ge=
funben Wcnfdienberftanb junnber ; he that be-
lieves It anil yet acts — y to it, bcTJenigc, ber
t% glaubt unb bcnnod) ba'miber or ilini jimnber
lianbelt; in the — y ca.se, mibrigenfaUs, im ent=
Qcgcngefetjtcn gaüe. II. .1. bas (Segenteil, bcr
©cgcnial; ; two — ies cannot exist together,
jmei entgogengefetite (figcnld)aften tbnnen nidit
neben einanber bcftcl)cn ; he could say nothing
to the — y, er fonntc nid)tg bagcgen cininenbcn;
on the — y, im (Scgcntcil.
Contrast, I. v.n. (ju einanber) in ©cgcnfafj
bringen ; einanber entgegenstellen ; (compare)
(mit einanber) tierglcidien. II. y.v.; to — with,
abficiiien gegen, einen (55cgenfat; bilben ju or mit.
III. s. bcr (Segcnfoj}, 3lb[tünb; (— ing) bie @nt=
gegenfetjung.
Contretemps, s. mibrigcr gufitt-
Contrlbut— ary, adi. si-e — ory. — e, > . I. a. bci=
tragen, bciftcuem; jufammenfdjicfeen (towards,
ju) ; he — ed much to my success, er trug biet
ju meinem (frfolg bei. IL n. beitragen, mit=
tnirten (to, towards, ju). — Ion, .'. (.subscrib-
ing) ba§ SBcitragen; (aiding) bic TOitUnrfnng ;
(subscription) ber Beitrag, bie Sciftciier, 3?ci=
l)ilfe; bie aSranb'dia^ung {Mil.): to lay under
— ion, ju einem SBcifrage hcranjielien ; branb=
fdiatjcn. — ive, adj. bcitragenb. — or, .5. bcr
S?ciftcucmbe ; (helper) ber Seifrag cnbe, öelfer,
Witorbeiter ; ber WJitarbeiter (to a magazine,
newspaper, an einer ^eitfdirift, Qeitung ), bcr
(finfcnbcr, ßorrcflionbent. — ory^ beirragenb
or bcifteuernb ju einer S., förbcrlirti (einer S.).
Contrit— e, adj., — ely, adv. jjerlniridit, reucboll.
— eness, —Ion, x. bie ^cTlftrfc^ung, 9icuc.
Contrlv— able. adj. crfinbbar. — ance, .'. (in-
vention) bie Grfinbung ; (arrangement) bie
SSorrid)tunQ (plan) berlyutrourf, ^Uan; (artifice)
ber ftnttf, H^tiTT, ffunitgnff. (—ing faculty) ber
Sdiarff.nn, crfinbcriutic Sinn, bie ginbigfeit ;
full ot — ances, erfinberiid), crfinbungsrcid),
finbig; (tricky) Boiler Wniife. — e, ). l' ". er=
tinben, cri'inncn, entmericn; ausbeuten, t)lanen ;
(arrange) Ccranftalteu ; to — e nieans to do a th.,
DJiiticl erfinncn, um etmaS 3U tun, he— ed means
for liis e.scape, er ermoghdjte es feine Jludjt ju
bemcrtftelligcn. II. n. ; to — e to, (}.cith injin.) e§
bcrftcl)cn, es ermijglidien, cs fenig tnngen: eä
mbghdl madien; he — ed to escape his [inrsuers,
es gelang il)m, feinen iBcrfolgcni ju cntid)lü^i=
fen, I will — e to see you this evening, id) ttntl
bie Sadje fo einridjten, "bafe idi Sic bicfen 9llenb
fel)c, to — e against, 9lnfd,lägc niadicn gegen.
—er, Ä. ber (ärfinber, Cynmierfcr, bcr SBcranftaU
ter (of a partv); an excellent — er, ein crfinbcri«
idler fioi.if .
Control, I. .«. (check) ber ©inl)alt, ba§ .ticmmniS,
bcr Stonng ; bie 9luffid)t. bieSeitung. (author-
ity) bie ©cmalt, ber SBefel)l ; (obs.) bie ®cgen.
redmung; *'<= — ler; to be under a p.'s --,
unter jcmanbcs S^efebl fteben; he gets beyond
niy — , CT load ft mtr über ben fioVf ; without — ,
uncnigeidranfl. II. v.a. gegenredmen, burd)
©cgcnrcdinung l^rüfcn; (overlook) bcaufriditigcn,
übcruiadicn, leiten, (re.straui) cinjdirdnten, be«
fdiranten, im gaume l)alten; to — the sale, ben
SCerfricb belorgcn , (govern) gebieten (über einen),
bel)errjdien. — lable, adj. fontriiUierbar, lent»
lam. —ler, .'. ber Sluffcbcr, iiberVLiadicr; ber
ijciter, ®efriiäft5fül)rcr, ber SRcdmungstirüfer.
Controver— Bial, adj., — sially, adv. jum Streite
gcl)örig; ftrcitlufti'g, (lolcmifd). — sialist. s.
ber ^blcmifcr. — sy, «. bcr (gen'tly fririfflicb
gefül)rte) Streit; (cause of — sv) bie Streitiad)e,
Streitfrage; without — sy, unftreitig. —\.,v.a.
beftrcilen; (refute) tuiberlegcn. — Uble, adj.,
— tibly, adv. bcftreitbar, ftreitig.
Contnm— acious, frfj.,— acicusly.^i/r. Ijartnäfi
fig, trofeig, iribertpenftig, unlcntfam; ungcl)OVs
fam(Zow). — aciousness, .we— acy. — acy.i.
(stubbornness) bie .Oalsftarrigtcit ; (obstinacy)
bie aBiberit.icnftigfeit ; ber alfiditlid'e llngeljor.
fam; bos boriäi;lid)e 9iid)teriri'einen bcr ©eridit,
bic fiontumaj (Law). — elicus. adj., — el-
lously, adv. (contemptuous) fdinijbc, bcröditlid);
(insolent) fred); (alusive) fd)mä[)cnb, bcidiimjj«
fenb, bclcibigcnb; fdiim^iflid); —elious language,
Sdmidhrebcn. —ely, «. bieSBeidnmtifung, SSer=
l)cl)nung, ber^oljn; (di>grace) bie Sdtmadi.
Contus— e, v.a. quetfdicn. —ion. j. bie Cuct.
idiung; slight — ion, Iciditc Cuctfdiung.
Conundrum, -'. bas Sdicrärätfel ; bie taum lb§=
bare ^A-rage, Serierfrage.
Convalesce, v.n. genet en. —nee, *. bie ©e=
neiung. — nt, I. adj. genefcnb. II. u«. ber
©eneicnbe, in ber ©enefung a?cgriffene. III.
attrib. ; — nt home, _ba§ ©cnefuiigsl)cini.
Convect— ion, .t. bie Übertragung, f^-onfflarjung
(P/iys.). —ive, '"//. auf (vonvflanjung or
Übertragung bcnihenb, (VPrt^'flanjuugS^.
Conven— e, r. l.f/.jutQninicnticruftu, bcrfammcln.
II. ?!. jutammcntommcn, fidi berfammctn.
— er. .<;. bcr tfinlcrufcr (einer Scrfammlung) ;
ber S>crfiticnbc (i^cotch). — ience, s. (fitness)
bic Sdiicfliditcit; (suitableness) bie ?lngemefien=
l)cit; (commodiousness) bie Scqucmliditeit, ©e«
mcidiliditcit, bequeme (Jinrid'tung ; at your ear-
liest — ience, balbmbglidft; to do at one's own
—ience, cttt)a§ nad) feiner iBequemliditeit tun,
ctmoS tun, menu es einem Vaßt or gelegen iff;
please suit your own — ience, bitte tun SiC
ba§ ganj nad) 31)rem SSclieben, l)alten Sie cä
bamit ganj mie Sic tuotlcn. — lent, adj.,
— iently, adv. f diidlid), Jiaff cnb ; (useful) oicnlid) ;
bequem; (favorable) günftig, gelegen; this *:able
is — lent for writing on, biefer %\\&) iff fe^t
Convening
109
Cool
bequem jum Sdjreiben; it will not be — ient for
nie to see liim lu-uay, e-j ^afet mir lct)Icct)t, H)\\
i)eutc jU tcl)cu ; — ient tor the purpose, bcm StoecEc
bieiUiil). .uuL'dDieiiUil); with all —ient speed, mit
mögtid)|tcr (inte. — ing, s. bie (Sinberufuiiq.
— t, s. baa Stlojter. — dole, .?• (assembly) bte
SBerfammlung ; ba§ ßoiiucntitel (of Aoncon-
fonnütx) ; ber ilBuifeluevetn. — tion, «. bie 3iu
fammentunft ; (assembly) bie Söerlammluug ;
(coming together) buu ^uiümincnfoiuilicu ;
(tre.ity) ber Bcrirag, SBevglcirf), Wtmueut ; the
national —tion, Der 'DhUiouaUJIoilcem; (tradi-
tion) ba3 .löcrtomineu, ber iBvau*, bie (Scitiot)ii=
heit^regel. — tional, "<//•- — tioaally, adv.
(agreed upon) Dcrabrebet ; (founded on usage,
etc.) iibliit), l)crfommliit); wiUfiirtid) feftgefcfet;
—tional treatment, bie i8el)aiiblung nad) ber
©d)ablone ( Paini. ). — tionalism, .v. bas .Ciaftcn
am Jöcrgcbradneii ; bac- Sdiabloncmocjcn, bie
l)crgebro.l)ic (vorm; bie leere 3icbcn5art. — tion-
ality. ■?• bie 5d)Qbloiicnmäi3ig{eit. — tual, adj.
tlbitcvlid).
Oonverg— e, v.n. fid) gegen cinanbcr neigen, fon=
Dergieren. — ence, — ency, a. bie ?lnndl)ening,
9ieigung (of two lines) ; ba§ 3didmmenlau|cn
in einem *iJunft. — ent, — ing, ndj. jufommcn^
loufenb, toitBcrgierenb ; — ing rays, fonüergentc
Sid)tftral)len; -ing lens, bie Sammetlinfe.
Convers — able, adj. gcyiiriid)ig ; (sociable) um=
gänglid). — ableness, ■••■. bie ©ei^jrädjigteit ;
bie llmgängliit)teit, Seutieligfeit. —ant, adj.
»ertvaut (mit), t'eroanbert (in einer ©.); —ant
with, tunbig (einer S.), erfalircn (in einer ®.).
— ation, s. bQ§ 05eJV)rädi, bie Untcrrebung ;
(intercourse) ber Umgang ; (conduct) baä iBe=
tragen, ber SebenSroanbct ; (intimate knowledge
of)" bie tiertraufe Sctonntfdiaft (mit) ; criminal
— ation (iibbr. Crira. con.), bcr verbotene Unu
gang, (fljebrud); — ;ition pi(^ture, bag 9tnid)au=
ungsbilb für Sprediiitningen. — atlonal, adj.
bie Untert)altung betreffcnb, Untcrl)nltting>3 . . .;
gcfctlig ; possessed of great — atiomil powers,
I'on gVofjcr UnterlialtMngägate. — alionalist,
s. geroanbter ®eicllf(t)nfter, guter llntcrljaltcr.
— aziona, -s. grofee ?UicnbgcfcLltd)oft (meift) in
einem Bffcullid)en (Selniube.- e, I. v.n. tierfcl)ren
(with, mit) I to — e witli a p., fid) mit einem un=
terl)alten, mit einem rcben. II. •?. ba§ 0ef))räd),
bie Unlcrrcbung ; bcr Umgang ; bcr ©egcnfnti,
ßcl)rf at;, umgctclirte 3afe ( Mn/k., Lor/.). — ely,
adr. umge£cl}rt, auf entgcgcngefctic SBcifc.
—Ion, A', (change) bic UmiuinbcUing ; ber Um=
taufd), bie Umfcfeung ((;./>.); bie ßonoeriic=
rung (0/ a debt); (reformation) bic 33etcl)rung
{Theol.)\ (change in opinion) bie 'DJlcinungS^
änberung ; (going over) ber Übertritt ; bie
Siljwontung {Mü.) ; bic *Jlncignung frembcn Se=
fifetum^ jum eignen (5iefaraud) (/>"«') ; —ion of
equations, bie Umtcl)ning berölcidiiingcn; — ion
of propositions, bic Umtcljning ber Sd^e; —ion
of paper into cash, bie Uminanblung ctncS 5pa=
^)icr§ in bates (Selb or in flingenbe 'Biünje.
Convert, I. v.a. (change) nmiinbcm, iimitian=
bcUi ; umfci^cn (C. L.)\ jum Übertritt tieran=
laffen (to a party, etc.) ; bctei)rcn (Thi-nl. etc.);
(apply to) IV. (einem gcroiffen (Scbraudie) iier=
VDcnben ; to — a proposition, einen Sat; umf ehren.
II. v.n. fid) umänbcm. III. .<(. bcrfflctcljrte, i*ro=
1el>)t. -er, s. ber i8etc()rcr, l>rp)cU)tenmadier.
— ibillty. .f. bic UmiuanbeUiarfcit, Umtcl)rliar=
teit ; bie Umfct;bartcit (einer Santnotc, C. /,.).
— Iblo, adj. ummanbeUiar; (exchangeable) nm =
tücdifetbor ; nmiet;bar, l'crtänfIid)(C L.) ; — ibie
terms, einaubcT bedenbc ^lusbriicte.
Convex, I. '"// , — ly. '"''•■ touBcj, ntnb erl)abcn ;
— mirror, ber flonticjfincgel. II. .v. ber tonfc^e
Äör^icr. — Ity, .'. bic Diunberhnbenhcit, geiuöUdc
5-orm, %u§bQufd)ung ; ber Sogen, 5Biig (shiph.).
Comp. — o-concave, adj. tomicr=fontai).
Convey, v.a. (fort^bringen, (fort)fd)atfcn, I)in=
trogen, übcrfenben ; mitteilen {neics, etc.) ; bei.
bringen {coiitjort. etc.) ; übertragen (/mic) ; to
— an idea, cuien SBcgntt burd) älioric übertragen,
einen 5Begntf geben; to — one's meaning clearly,
fid) tlurausbruden ; to — by uater, Derfd)itten ;
to — compliments, ©rüfec Überbringen or be.
fteüen; to — letters, SBnefe übermad)en. — ance,
s. baä gortfabrcn, g-ürttragcn, jortidjaffcn ;
(transport) bie Sjcfiirberung, berSransport ; bie
Spebirion (C. L.); (delivery) bie Überlieferung,
Überbringung ; (carriage) bas S'li'iriocrt^ &e=
fäl)rt ; (means of —ance) bic iVal)r= or 3;Ul)r«
gelegcnt)eit, iia^ (Jovtfcbatfting 5 mittel; bie Über=
tragung {of estates, etc.); bic ficitung (-Elect.);
bill of —ance, bic Spcbitionäredjnung ; charges
for —ance, Sranöporttoften ; deed ol — ance,
bie Übergabeurtunbe ; mocj of —ance, bie SScr=
fenbungsort ; — ance by land, by water, bcr
£anb=, bcr 21}aifer=trans)3prt. — ancer, s. ber
Bffentlid)c ''JZotar, ttield)er Übergabcurtunben ab=
fafet; —ancing clerk, bcr 'Ofotar, >ueld)cr 2ibtrc=
tungsurtunben Derfafet; ber Sdjrcibcr in einem
(Scfdjöft, baä SBertdufe ton öäuf cm unb ®runb=
bcfilj tiermittclt.
Convict, I. r.a. übermcifen, überfül)ren (of a
crime, ciuca i8crbred)enä) ; (prove) burd) Säetueife
bartun {olis.) ; to — a p. of an error, einem einen
Srrtiim nadjlnciicn ; to be — ed of murder, beS
SJlorbcl überfülm luerben. II. *. ber überfütjUc
'DJifictcitcr.Sträfling. III. a«r)6.,- — settlement,
bie ©träflingäfolonic ; — ship, ba§ Jranäport«
td)iff für ©tröfljnge. —Ion, s. (act of —ing) bie
Übermeifung, Überfül)Tung ; bic ©d)ulbigerflä=
rung {by the jury) ; (belief) bie Übcrjeugung;
strong —ion, fefte Überzeugung.
Convlns— e, r.a. übcrjcugcn. — ible, adj. iiber=
jeugbar, 311 übcräcugcn. —ing, adj., — ingly,
adv. übcräcugcnb; —ing proof, fdjlagenber SBe«
weii.
Convivial, adj. fefllicf) ; (.social) gcfcdig ; (.fovial)
luftig ; — gathering, bic fröl)lid)c Sertigneüf d)aft,
bic frobe lafclrunbc. —ity, s. ber .Oang jur
Sdimaufcrei ; bie Oi>aftüd)tett, (SefcUigteit ; bie
Suftbartcit (bei 'lafcl).
Convo— cation, s. (calling together) bie Si'fant.
menbenifung ; (assembly) bie 3.>erfammlung ;
bic ßird)cni.icrfamnilung (in P-nglanb) ; bic SSer.
jammlung beo atabemild)en Senaf-j (in Orford).
—be, v.a. äujammenbcrufen, Bcrtnmmcln.
Convol— Ute, adj. äufanimcn=gero(lt, =gen)icfclt
(al.'^o Hot.). — ution, .'. bic ^ii'dinmenreicfc.
lung ; bie SÖinbung ; äufanimcngeroritc Saute
(Bot.). — ve. r.a. äiifammen^, auf=rotlen.
— vulus, .^. bic 5Binbe {Bot.).
Convoy, I. '•."• geleiten. 11. .«. ba§ ©clcit (alsc
Mil.); bie »cbecfung ; ba§ ©eleitfrt)iff ; bei
©remSflot;, ffiremSluagen ( f.'adiv. ) ; — captured,
Der Wilitörtran§t)nrt mit SBcbcctnng gefangen.
Convuls— e, v.a. gucfungen berurfadieii ; crfd)üt.
tern {fg-)\ — ed with laughter, fid) nor 2ad)cn
ausfitiittcnb. -ion,-', biegncfung, berÄrampf;
— ionsof inuciitfT, trampfl)aftc§ !L'ad)cn. —ions,
pi. tonmil)'ilnfd)C Zufälle (ßfeil.). — ive, adj.,
— Ively, adv. trampfbaft, .jucfenb.
Cony, Coney, ■<• bas ^anindicn, ber Summfoft
(obs.). Comp. — burrow, s. ber ffanind)cnbau.
Coo, v.n. girren, gurren {0/ doves) ; to bill and
— , fid) fi1)na belli, äiirttid) tun. —ing, s. ba§
©irren ; billing and —ing, bic gdrtlicbtucrci.
Cook, I. s. bcr i?od) ; (fenmie — ) bic Äöd)in. II.
v.a. ii- V. tod)cn, Sbcifen für bie Safel juberei.
ten; to — up, aufmärmen; to — accounts (./','7-)i
5Rc(f)nungcn fd)mintcn (coll.); — ing range, ber
ßod)l)CTb; —ing stove, bcrßod)Dfen; gas —ing
stove, bcr©a5l)crb. — ery, I. s. bag ftDd)en; (art
of — pry) bie fi'Od)tunft. II. attrib. ; —ery bonk,
bn§ ßod)i'ii(l). Comp, —room, ä. bie ffnmlmfe,
Sd)iff§füd)C (Naut.). —shop, s. bie ©artüdie.
Cool, I. adj., — ly, adv. ful^l, frifd) ; (indifferent)
Cool-cup
HO
Cordage
gleidjgülrig, tetlnal)inU)5 ; (talm) ruljig, bcbiich^
tig ; (cold) füU ; (uiipudeiit) fred). II. .s. bie
fiiil)le, eynfajt'. HI- '•"• (al))fut)len, inQRigen
{ß(j.) ; to — tlie guns, bie Äaiioiitii (ab tul)Un;
let him — hi» Iieel», UltJ ll^ll luav:en (d.). IV.
v.n. tül)l luerbeii ; erfalten ifiii-)- — er. i. oer
Äüt)le (also Brew., vie.) ; bus ßüt)lgcrai: (jor
bullet etc.). — ing, p. it- «<//. füt5U''o, erfri=
fd)enb. — ish, adj. jicmlid) f liljl. — ness, s. bie
ßüt)lc; (want ot zeal) bcr fialtjiun j bie Malte,
Äaltbliitioteit; bie ©U'uliguUigEcn; br; (>,i'il)t)cit,
(estrav^enient) bie Spannung. Comp. — -i,up,
i. tütjlenbeö ©ctrdnt, bcr iJuijltranv, bi, ii.'imo=
nabe(co//.). — headed, adj. bcjounta, icibeiu
fitiaftslog.
Coolie, s. bcr diincfifdic ifafftragcr, ßuli
Goomb Combe. *. bas enge »on ijOl)tv. iBergen
cingclduoijeiic 2al (dial.).
Coop, I !'.o. —up, einj^jerren. II. s. bie ffufe,
bcr33omd); ber Jöütincrfaftg. —er, «. berSViifer,
Sottdier — erage, *. bas Kiif erl)anbtDert ; (cost)
ber ftiiferlotiu.
Co— onerate, —opt, — ordinate, etc. see under
Co—.
Coot, s. ba§ 2öafierl)nt)n.
Cop, .«. bev ©ipfcl, bie itii^Jfe; (crest^ ber fiamm,
bie Auppe, ber Siifdicl.
Copaiba, .«. bcv MopüilHü)ba[fom {Pharm.).
Copar — cen(ar)y, s. genietniomes SRe(t)t ouf (Jrb=
fdiaft ober (jrbfolge; bie '•JJUtcrbidjaft. — tner,
s. ber 3:ciU)al.er ; ber 'Wijocie (c. L.). — tner-
Bhip, s. bic ©enofjenldjaft ; bie Seilbaberfriiaft.
'Cop— e, I. i-. (ve^tnient) ber iprieftcrrocf, (fl)orr
rod ; (top) ber ®ipfel ; (dome) bie ituplpcl ; ber
©clüölbebogcn (of a doorway, f/c.) ; bas Sad)
(of a house) ; (sky) bas CiimmclsgciDölbe ; bie
SBefrömnig, Ütcrbodning (Build.) ; under the
— e of lie.-vvpn, nntcr ber Sonne , see — ing. II.
r.a. bcdcn, abbarijen. III. v.n. I)erau5itel)en,
licrforragcn (.1 /•<•//.). —Ing, I. s. bie Waucr=
tappe, TOaucralbedung; (ridpe) ber girft. II.
adj.; — ine brii-k. ber ftappcnjiegel; — ine stone,
ber flnpfenffein ; ber ©diluijiteiit, 9ibfd)tuB, bie
A'rönung, .<!rpnc (J>a.). —pea, adj. jugefpiljt.
'Cope. '■ I. ". U'ettcifcrn, fidi mcficn (mit), es mit
(einem) aufnctimcn, (einem) bie Spii;e bieten ; I
f 'imot — witli tliis disa.'itpr, id) fonn bicfem
llnglüd nidn ftanbliolten. II. ". tampfcn (mit).
sCope, v.a. (ohs. dial.) lianbeln, Qustaufdicn,
fiinfen. — r. ■'. ber .Ciiinbkr ; horse — r, ber
■l^Tcvbcliänbter, iRoBtdnjdier.
Copeck, s. bie .Cfopefe (a little over halj a ceid).
Co'^l—ed, ?>.;>. ') Copy. — er, .«. .sf« Copyist; ber
IMngiatOT, <Bud)au§fdirctbcr. -e&.pl. o/Copy.
Copious, adj.. — ly. '"'''• reid), reidilid) ; (oyer-
flou-itie) überfliilTig ; (not concise) iDcitläuftg ;
— tears, rcidiUdie "iröiten ; — matter, inljQlt=
trimicvcr Stoff (Poet.), —ness, s. bie gitüe ;
ber Überflnf; ; bie Söeitläuftgtcit.
Copper. I. ^. bas .»StUifer (Min.) ; 'Ae ffupfcr=
münyißlint. ^i-eoll.); bieffupferbronje; (boilerj
ber fujpfeme) ffeficl ; (pan) bie ^^fanne: ber
©rniiteijel [Brnr.): bie Siebepfanne (Sua.
He/.). — ing, s. ba§ *5cr{upiern. — ish, — y,
adj. hipferig , tupferlinitig. —s,]'t- ffupfertefiel
(on hoard ■■•hip); Jfupfermünjen, ^^fcntiige, he
gave tlip bf>y a few — s, er gab bcm jungen
einige jSnpfermünjcn or ein paar Pfennige ;
art of engraving on — , bic fiupfcrftedicrtunft;
electrotype — . galPanifdies ftnpfer. II. '"//•
fiipfern ;' — ashes, bie Äiipfcrnf die, ber fiupfer=
i)ammeridilag ;— Wooin. bie Supferbliite; — ket-
tle, ber fupfeme ßcfiel , ber ialgtcffel (of chan-
dlf'r.i): — money, ba§ Jfupfergelb ; — ore, ba§
Äiipfererj ; — sheathing, ber ffupferbefdilag
(.^hi/ih.); —sulphate, baa S5'npferiulpt)at, blauc§
SPitriol; —wire, ber fiiipferbral)t. III. r.a. mit
,Qupfer befditagen, vertnpfeni. — y, adj. tup=
ferig, fiupfer^ , fupferlialtig ; f upferartig ; fup=
feräljulid). Comp. —nose. s. bic rote 'ilaU-
— plate, I. Ä. bie ftupferplattc, ber fiupfctftidi
(Eiigr.); — plate tor looting, bü5 ©üdifupfer; to
wnie like — plate, Idireibcu luic geftodjcn. II.
allrib. ; — ' jRte print, bev ilupferbrucf ; —plate
printing, cic Äupierbrudevci (J^iigr.), bic $lat=
tenoruderei (Cahco-prml.) ; —plate printing
machine, bie -l^lattcnbrudmafaiiue. — pyrites,
pl. ber Jtupferties. — smiUi. s. ber ftupfer=
fdimieb. — worm. a. bcraJolirunirm. — works,
pi. bos ftupicnrcvt, bic ftupferl)ütte, ber ftupfcr«
l)amnicr. _
Co .'v.ice. Copse, -^ bas Ädilagliolj ; (— wood)
ber ^Uebermalb, bas Uutert)olä, S)ictid)t.
Copula, s. bie itopula (G/am.). — te, v. I. n.
fid) licgatlcn. II. o. ticrttnben, bereinigen. —
tion, Ä. bas I'aarcn, bic *^>aüning, SBegattung.
— live, adj. uerbinbeiib ; — tive cunji.nction,
bas topulüiiiieorent)eiiernbc9?inbemort((rro»i.).
Copy, 1. s. (duplicate) bie ''2lb1d)rift, ftopie ; (ma-
chine—) ber ^Ibflatfd) ; (model) bic SBorfdirift,
bas mü\Wx; bas ^iadibilb, ber ^Jiad.riB, 9{od)fti^
(Paitil. Srnlpt.): bas C>-jcmplar, ber Slbbruct (of
a book); bas bnidjcrtigc 9Jianui{ript (Typ.);
rough — , bicftlabbe, bas Unreine ; fair — ", bie
Stcinjdirift ; — in use, bas .yanbejcinplar, II.
r.a. abfdircibcn, topieren; (imitate) nadibilben,
nad)at)men (also fi<j.) ; to — a p., einem nad)=
al)men ; to — fair, (make a fair — of) in§ SReine
fd)reibcn. III. v.n. topieren, nad)al)mcn; to -r-
from the life, nod) ber 5catur, nad) bem fiebcn
jcidmen. —ing, adj.; -ing clerk, ber fiopift;
— ing telegraph, ber ßopicrielegraph. — ist, s.
ber 9lbjd)rcibeT ; bcv fiopift ; ber yiadibrnder.
Comp. — book, Ä. bas Sdircil't)cTt, ; — oook
with copies) bas SBorfdiriftcnludi, Sd)önidireib
l)cft ; bas fflricffopicrbud) (C. L.). —hold, s.
(tenure) bas ^'^iiisleljcii ; »estate) bag £'el)ngiit.
—holder. *. bcv Ovbpadner, i^efi^er eines i.'cl)n=
guts or ^insldicns. — ing-ink, .?. bie ßopicr=
time. — ing-machine, — ing-press, s. bie
ftopiermafd)tnc, fiopjcrprefie. — ing-paper, s.
(bitnnes) Kopierpapier, —right,.?, bas a.'crlag§=
red)t; law of — right, bas (Sefelj über literarifdicS
G-igentuni6vcd)t ; the bo« k is — right, 5ladibnict
ift I'crbotcn; alle Dicdite forbelialten; —right edi-
tion, üerlagsrcditlidie ^Uisgabe,
Coquet, i-.n. tofciticrcn. — ry, .«. bie (55cfaniud)t,
iVofctterie. — te, •<■ bic fiotcitc, gcfalljüddtge
ii;d)Bne, gcfaüfiid)tigcs TOabdicn. — tish, adj.,
— tishly. "./'■. gefüU)üd)tig, tofctt.
Coracle, s. bas mit Scber or SBadiStud) übcr=
jogenc fiorbboot.
Corah. .■■■. bie inigefärbte Seibe.
Coral. 1. s. bic fiorallc. II. adj. torallen; —
beads, fiorallentiigcld'cn ; bQ§ fioraÜeul)ol8=
banb; — diver, ber fioraücufijdjer ; — polyp,
bas ßoraÜcnticrd:en. — lin, a. bas ilorotltn
(Chciii.). —line, l.adj. toraIIenäl)ntid) ; fi'oraU
len entl)altenb. II .v. bis fioroUcnmoos — loid,
I. adj. {oraücnartig. II. s. bic Jlorallcntniftc.
Comp. — island, *. bie ßoratleniniel. — reef,
s. ba§ fioraÖenriff.
Corbeil, .'. tlcinerSd)an3forb(il/i7.) ; berSBlumen»
torb, iynid)ttorb (as an ornament on the Corin-
th iati cajiital).
Ccvbel, s. ber ffragftein, bic «onsoic, ber 58Qlfen=
fopf ; .':ee Corlieil. Comp — steps, /'/• bie
©iebelftufen, fia^entrcppc (hum.). — table, .s.
nuf firagfteinen nU)enber ^JiauerBoriprung, ber
S?Dgcnfne5.
Corbie, a. ber Kobe (Scotch).
Cord, I. .5. ber Srrirt, bag ©eil; (packing — ) bie
^adidmur ; bie We6td)nur (Surv.); — of a
drum, bus SrommeKeil ; — ot wood, eine filaf=
ter i^olj. II. r.a. mit Stridcn binben, befeftigen;
to — wood, ,C-iclj ju fllüftcni fd)lagen. — age,
,<;. bag Sanmert, — elier, .:.•. (franäöfifdier)
(franjigtanermbndi. —on, s. bie Snippentette,
ai^ebrtinu, ber ßorbon (Mil.); ber y)iouer=
franä (Arch.) ; bas Sanb, Orben§äet4'!n- —Si
Cordate
111
Corr —
pi. bic (J^tic'n; see Corduroy. — uroy, s. bi[fc§,
baumiuolicnts, geripptes ^euQ ; — uroys, SBeuu
fteibcr anä fiorb (für 'Mrbcucr).
Cord— ate, ailj. Ijerjfbrnüg. — ial, I. adj.,— ly,
ado. l)crjtirf), Hon Oo'Ji-'ii ; (sincere) aufriditig.
II. -1. \)a6 tjcräftärtcnbc yjJirtd, ber Sabctranf ; ba§
Sabfal iß:/- ). — iility. •?. bie JöcrjUdjfcit, 2:rou=
liil)fcit, 3iitraulid)tcit, aUdrme.
Cordwaln, (Cordovan,) .v. ber ßorbuan, ba?
S^orbuaulcbcr. — er, .v. ber ®d)ut)mQii)er; — ers'
company, bic Sonboner 3d)ul)inad)erinnung.
Core, s. t)(\^ iimcri'tc einer Sad)e, ber Sern ; ba»
SJcrngel)äuic, ber ©rieUä {in fruit) ; ber ©iter
cineä (S>cut)iBÜr5 ; rottf-n at tlie — , iiti ©cräen
faul; the he.art'.s — , bcr •t'icräenägrunb ; to tlie
— , bi§ jura ©runbe, bis Quf ben ©runb. — r,
s. ; apple — r and slicer, ein Snftrument juin
©nttemen itnb S'^^'i'hticiben uon '■Jipfeln.
Coriaceous, ad/, auä Seber, lebern, leberarttg.
Cork, I. Ä. ber fforf, bas i^ortliol} (Jiot.); (stop-
per) ber ©topfet, ber fforf , t)a^ ^antoffeltjolä
(Tan.). II. attrib.; — bauRs, grofee fior!fpiin=
ben; — leg, bag tünftlid)e 93ein; — sole, bic
ßovflot)[e; — tumbler, ber ätel)ouf, baö Stel)=
mättnd)en. III. v.a. (ju)torten; (blacken) mit
ongcbratintem fforf hijiDarjcn. —age, s. bas
SBfropfcngclb (in ®ai"tl)äufeni). — ed, adj. : tlie
wine is — ed, ber äöein ld}mecft nad) bem Äorfe.
—B,p!.. fforffloiien. — y, adj. Jortig ; au» Äorf ;
lorEartig ; tortdtjiitid). Comp. — in?-oins, pi.
große Stectnabcln. — Jacket, .'. bie J?ortjacfe.
—screw, I. Ä. ber ffortjielier, ^fropfcnäiel)er.
II. attrib.; — screw curls, Slorfäiel)erloctcu, 3lill =
geUotten ; — screw staircase, bie äßcnbeltreppe
(Build.). II. v.a. rote eilten ßortäiel)er fid)
winbcn taffen; aUinäl)lid) lierauäjielien (coll.).
Cormorant, s. bie Sdjarbe, ber SBaifcrrabe (Orn.);
ber fflielfrafe ( ri<i. ohs.).
'Corn, I. s. baS ©etrcibc; (pickle, seed) ba§ ßom;
Indian — , ber türfifd)e SJßcijen; to give a horse
a feed of — , einem *^Jferbe •öafcr jit treffen geben.
II. attrib.; — campion, bie ffornrabc (Bot.).
III. v.a. einfatjen, ^ütctn; tönten, granulieren;
— ed beef, bag *?Sbtelfleifi1). Comp. — bag,
s. ber 5'ittei^'acf (Md.). — bin. ä. bic .fforn=
labe. — chandler, .«. ber @etreibel)änblcr. —
cockle, see — campion. — exchange, .!. bie
©etreibeborfe, 'ßrobuttenbiJrfc. — ^factor, .?. ber
fiont^CSroBjOdnbter; ber ßommatler. —field,
Ä. ba» JSornfclb. — lo?t, .?. ber ßornbobcn. —
flour, s. ba§ ffornmel)!. — llower, -v. bie AVorn=
blitme. — harvester, a'. bie ffornfd)ncibemo=
fd)ine. — lanl, .?. bas ©etvcibclanb. — laws,
pi. bie ©ctreibegefctje, ©etretbcidntfeäciUgcfetje;
repeal of the — -laws, *!lufl)ebitng bcs ®etreibe=
fd)u^30ÜeS. — merchant, ■<• ber ®etretbel)dnb=
ier. — pop^y, ■'. btc Älatfilirofe. — trade, s.
ber ßomi)anbet, ®etreibel)onbct.
-Corn. ■'. bo§ .'piilinerauge. — ea, s. bic .v3ornf)nut
beS ^Jliigc». —el, s. (—el cherry) bie ÄonteU
tirfd)e. — elian, see Corneliau. — eOUS, "((/'.
Ijoniig. —er, iee Corner. — et, ."»f Cornet. —
iculate, a</j. ge[)Bnit, äacfig, l)ornförmig. — y,
rt<(;'. Ijomig. Comp. — plaster, .s. \sa.% 2etd)=
bontpftafter, .«öülincrangcüpflaftcr.
GorneJlan, s. ber .ffnrneoi (Mm.).
Corner, I. 5. ber aüintel, bie (Jcfe; to do in a hole
and — way, im SBcrborgcucit, l)eimlid)tun (coU.)\
to turn the — , ttm bie (Scte biegen; to be in a — ,
in ber ßlemmc filsen, in SBertegcnlieit fein (/;;•) ;
to drive a p. into a — , einen in bie (Snge rrei=
ben or in 9}ertegcnl)eit fefecn. II. attrib. ; —
bracket, — shelf, bn§ (Scfbrctt; — cupboard,
ber {5tffd)Tant; — house, ba§ @cff)au§: —room,
ba§ (Scfitmmer. III. v.a. in eine (fete treiben;
in bie Gnge treiben (ßg.). — ed, adj. ectig ; tbree-
— ed, brctcdig. Comp. — stone, i. ber Scfftein.
— wise, «rf^'. ertig; biagonat.
Cornet, I. •«. bie^intc, boS (3infen)t)om, Kornett
(7^^?(.s.^: ber ßomctt (Mil.)-, (paper — ) bie
Diite; — a piston(s), ba§ ßlapp(cn)l)om. II.
attrib. ; — player, ber föümettbläfer. — cy, s.
bie ftomcttSftclIc(jVj/.).
Cornice, s. ber ßamicä, ba§ (ßranä=)©cflmä
(Areh.)\ ber Überhang (oj' snow).
Cornucopia, s. baa güQ')""'-
Corolla, .v. bie Slumenfrone (Bot.). — ry, s. ber
Jolgefafe (Log. Math.).
Coron— a, .V. bic ftronc; bie Äranjletftc (Arch.)\
bie ßrone (of the teeth; also Bot.) ; bcr fiird)cn"
fironlcud)tcr; ber ßof um ben TOonb omm bie
Sonne. — al, I. adj. jutn SÖivbel be§ ßopfeä
gel)örig; —al suture, bic ßranjnal)t, ßronna^t.
II. .V. bic ßrone, ber ßranä ; bie erftc ®d)äbeU
nat)t. — ary, adj. flronen=, Wranj= (Anat.);
— ary arteries, firanäartericn ; —ary plants,
fioronarien. —ate, adj. mit einem Jtranje ber=
fet)en. — atlon, •?. bic Krönung ; (festival) bic
firönungSfeier; — ation oath, bcr Krönung scib.
—er, s. ber 2eid)cnbefd)auer ; —oner's inquest,
bic 2otcnfd)au; —oner's jury, bas 3;otenfd)au=
®d)iBurgcrid)t. —et, s. bic ticinc Krone (also
Her.) ; — et of a count, ©rafentrone; — et of a
horse, bie Kroiic bcö §ufcs. — eted, adj. mit
einer Krone.
Coronach, «. bic 3;otenflagc, bcr Klagegefang
(Scotch ).
'Corporal, .?. bcr Unteroffiäier, Korporal (Mil.).
-Corp— oral, I. adj., —orally, adv. fbrpcrlidj, leib=
liiB; see — oreal ; — oral punishment, fbrpcr»
Iid)C Strafe, Kbrpcri'trafe. II. s ba§ Korpo=
rale (EccL). — orality, s. bic Körpcrlid)feit.
—orate, adj., — orately, orfc in cine ßörpcr=
fd)aft Bcrbunbcn ; — orate body, see — oration ;
— orate eftort, »ereinte 39einül)ung ; — orate
towns, inforporicrte Stable. — orateness. s.
bic Körperfd)aft, ®cincinfd)aft, bas SScrcintfein.
—oration, i-. bie Korpcridiaft ; bie ©cineinbcbc^
l)örbe, Stabtücrorbnung ; (trade-guild) bie ®itbe,
gunft, Innung ; (jiaunch) bcr biete 93aud) ; mayor
and — oration, SÖürgontciftcr unb 9{at. —oreal,
adj., — oreally, adv. tbrperlid); materiell; tobe
— oreally i)re3Rnt, pcrfönlid) jugcgeu icin. — 0-
reity, s. bie Körpcrlid)tcit, bie DJJaterialitöt. —
osant, s. baa St. (Jlmsfcuer (jVa?/<.). —a,s.
(also pi.) ba§ Korp§ (Mi!.) ; — s de garde, bic
i&d)orroad)e. — se, «. bie Seidie, bcr Ceid)nam.
— ulenoe, — ulency, s. bie S'ictlcibigfeit, 5-ett=
Icibigfcit. — ulent, adj. bidlcilng, mohUielcibt,
flcifdjig. —us, •■•■■,• — us Christi Day, bcr 5-ron=
lcid)nüm§tag. — uscle, .«. bosftbrperd)en; blood
— uscle, baä ffiluttiigeldicn. — uscular, adj.
Kbrpcri1)cn bctrcffenb ; —uscular philosophy, bic
Urftofflcl)re, bic "JUomii'tif .
Corr — ect, etc., .wv Correct, —elate, I. .«. baa
Korrelat, II. r.v. (id) auf cinanber bcjicljcn. III.
v.a. ettoa? in aSed)felbeäiel)ung bringen, auf cin=
anbcr bcäiel)cn. —elation, a. bic 3Bcd)fcUcjiet)=
itng. — elative, adj., — elatively, adv. in
Siöed)fcl=be5iel)ung, =mirfung ftcljcnb. — espond,
v.n. (agree, an.swer) iibetxinftimmcn, entfprc=
d)en, gemftfe fein; (write) in S9riefiücd)fcl ftcl)en;
it does not — espond to my expectations, e§ cut»
fprid)t meinen ferroartungcn nidjt ; — esponding
to, ..entfprcd)cnb, gemafe. — espondence, s.
bic llbcTcinftiminung, ®emä6l}eit, bas (£ntfprc=
d)cn; ber a5ricfnied)fcl; bie a3erbinbung (C. L.);
to keep up a — espondence, eilten S8riefrDCd)fci
unterhalten; to be in — espondence with a p.,
mit einem Sriefe hjcdifcln or in 58ricfn)ed)fcl
ftel)cn. — espondent; I. adj. übercinftim=
menb, entfprcdicnb, pnfienb. II. s. ber Korre.
fponbcnt, ®efd)iift§freunb (C. L.) ; foreign —
espondent, bcr KoinmiS, njcHier bic Korrcfpottä
bcnj mit bem Sluslanbe be'orgt; our — espond-
ent abroad, unfer auSinärtiger ®cfdiäft§frcunb;
our special — espondent, unfer eigner i8erid)ter=
flatter (Nerrsp.). — espondently, adv. bem.
gcmä|, in Üfaereinftimmung. — Iglble, adjl
nerbeffcrlid) ; ftrafbar; Icntfam. — oborate, f .a,
Corr —
112
Coterie
ftarfen ; befräftigcii, licftätiflcn, erhärten {rig.}.
— oboration, ä. bic SBcfraintiuiia, iBo'tatißuiig
— oborative, <7((/'. ftdrfeiib, bcfrutiigenb. —ode,
r.a. äcrfrcji'en, locgdljcn, betjcu. — odent, I. ailj.
jcrfrcjjciib, dtjcub. II. s. baa ■jibmittel. —
odibUity, «. bic Scrfrcfebarteit. — osion, .v.
bas aUmotjliAe^crfrefien, (Jmfrcficn,bic Siljung.
— osive, I. adj. frcffenb, ütseiib, jcriiagenb; m=
8enb(.Ai7-); —osive liquor, Qljcnbe ^-lüliigfcü ;
— osive ulcer, trcb§ortigc§ (Sctrt)lBÜr ; —osive
cares, nagcnbe Sorgen. II. i. bas *2i^niittel. —
osiveness, s. bos Siljenbc, bic m^traft. —
agate, I. v.a. nniäcln; — ugated iron, gc=
rteftcs or QmeHU'3 eifenbtedi, (vifcniücüblc* ;
—ugated roofing, has aöcübleA für 'Radier. II.
ßrf?'. gcmnäcU. — ugaüon, .s. bas Diunäeln. —
upt, I. v.o. nerbcrben (al.m ßg.); (bribe) be=
ftcd)cn, ertaufcn ; (poison) bergiftcn ; fä[fd)cn
{lyntings, etc.); (mislead) ncrfül)Tcn ; —upt inac-
tices at elections, unlautere fflccinflujiungcn
bei aüat)Ien. II. ?•.«. faulen, berberbcn. III.
adj., — uptly, a</v. (putrid) faul, tcrborlen ;
(depraved) öcrberbt, unmoralifd), fd)lcd)t, lafter»
haft; (venal) beftodien, tefted)lid); (incorrect) uev.-
1aUd)t, iincd)t ; —upt tree, fauler SBaum (/>■.);
the text is —upt, ber S'cft ift Hcrbcrbt, entftellt.
— upter, s. ber SBcrbertcr ; ber a.!crfül)rer ■ bcr
Seltener. — uptibüity, *. bie 3üerbeTlli*teit,
aSerujcsliditcit ; bie »cfte*lid)teit. — uptlble,
o<//., — uptibly. mir. tierbcrblidi ; fcriucshd);
(perishable) ncrgänglid) ; beffcdilid), fduflid). —
uption, Ä. bic S.'enuclung, tydulnis ; bie i8cr=
berbtljcit, Scrberbniä {of m oral. s); bic S5erbor=
Icnhcit ; (deterioration) bie fficrjdjledjientng,
bie ©ntartung (of a language, e/c); bie S?crfäU
fd)ung, GntftcQung {of a text, etc.) ; bie a?erfitl)=
rung ; bic l^citcdiung ; (ruin) bie ^erftfining. —
uptive, "(Ij. ncrberbcnb, anftcdcub. — uptness.
«. bieS5crborbenl)eit; bic »cftcd;lul)teit; bic iBer=
bcrbtlieit.
Correct, I. adj., — ly, adr. riditig, f cljlcrfrei ; (ac-
cording to rule) regelrcdit, tunftgcnioB, finngc=
maß, tabettoä; ui Crbnung, genidfe {C. L.)-. tlie
accounts were found — , btc Oicdiuungcn fanb
man in Drbnung, bic 3fJed)nungen ftimmten, —
translation, riditige Übcrfct-iUiifl, genaue Üler«
tragung ; if found — , nod) SRcdjtbcfinbcn ; a —
ear, ein ridjtigeä (^ebör [Mm.); — manners,
gute Sitten, labelloie 9luffül)ning. II. v.a. (.set
right) bcridnigen, Hcrbeffcm; (reprove) fabeln
lUTcd)tlueiicn ; (punish) ftrafen ; mäßigen, milbcrn
(aciditi/ oft/ie ftomncti.ftc.) : abftcUcn [ahti.Ki .<:) ■
(— for the press) burdjforrigicren, ßorrctturcn
leien; I .stand -cd. iil) geftcljc meinen ;"vcl)lcr
ein. —Ion, ?'. bie SBcrtditigung, SSerl-cifening ■
bic 3^ntcfberid)tigung {Print.) ; bcr label, SScrJ
tociS; bic 93cffrafung, giidnignng; bie TOilbe.
rung, Widfeigung {Med.); —ion (of exerci.se.s),
S^urdifidit ibcr Sd)ult)efte); —ion of proofs, bag
fforreftur(en)lcfen; house of —ion, baä .3udit=
^au« ; under —ion, mit Scrtaub; I speak under
—ion. id) fage e§, ol)nc bic SRidjtigfeit meiner
aöortcbcrbürgcn jureotlen, bici ift meine unmafe--
gebltd)c TOeinnng ; —ion for the curvature of
thee.-N-th, bic ©rbfriimmungstprrcftion (5e/;-r.);
marks of -ion, ßorretturjcidien. — ional, adi.
»cffeninga--. — ive, I. adj. bcrbeffenib ; biirdi
Seimildwng tnilbenib {Med.). II. ,t. ba§TOiIbe=
ningSmittei. — ness..t. bicScblcrfreitieit, Sidicr=
f)eit, SRiditigfeit ; (arpur.icy) bie (Senanigtcit; (de-
corum) bic Qlnffdnbigfeit. — or, .s. hcrSerifhti.
genbe; ber fiorrettor (Print.): ba§ Wilbcrungs.
mittel (Ned.); bas 35crbcffening5mitlcl.
Corridor, I. s. ber florribor, ©ang ; bcr bebedftc
2l*cg {Fort.). II. attrib. ; — train, ber 2^urd)=
gangäjug, S)--3ug.
Corsair, «. bcr Seeräuber; ba§ Kaubfdiiff.
Oors- e, see Corp.se. — (e)let, Ä. boa a?nift.
ftiid; ber Icidjtc or ()albc ßiirafe; bal Sruftldfe.
d)en; baä Sntftfdiilbdicn (EiU.). —et, *. baS
Sd)nürlcibd)cn, ftorictt.
Cortege, i. ba§ ©efolge.
Cortes, s. bic ftoncs (Upanl^h).
Cortica— 1, adj. rtnbig; SRinbe tragcnb {Bot.')\
aufecrhd) (/(/.). -te(d), «<(?■. rinbcnarfig.
Coruscat-e, v.n. iliijen, funlctn, gldnjcn.
— ion, .s bas Sdiimmeni, &untcln, a?lil;en;
(electric flasli) bas SIÜetterleud)ten; baä lilbblidie
^u\\\.ammin{ofvit,f'tc.).
Corvette, a. bie fioniette ; amior-plated — , bi«
H>ün3crtort)cttc.
Corvine, adj. rabennrtig, fräl)cnarftfl.
Corymb, i. bte Tolbentraule, bcr SBlumenbiifAet.
— iierous, adj. S^olbentrauten tragcnb
Coryphaeus, i. ber ftori)pl)äc, (£ Ijorfiilircr ; ber
'iornelimftc, C^cniorragenbfte ( tiq.) ; bcr Setter
Cos— iness.i. bic S?cl)a0lid)teit, Sraulidjfeii. — y,
I. adj. betiaghd), traulid), gemiitlid). U. a. ber
jtafTcc= or 3;ee=iuärmer.
Cosecant, see under Co—.
Cosher, v. I. a. mit Secferbiffcn bflegen; liebfofcn,
iiCTäiel)en, »erljattdieln. n.n. fid) umfonft I etmr=
ten laijen {Irüh). - er, s. ber llniljcridimauier.
-ing. .V. bie Sine ber iri)d)en Selin sperren, bei
ü)rcii SsataUen unb ¥üd)tern an rermcilen uiib
fid) tinn tbnen nmionft unterhalten ju lafjen.
Cosine, ■•<ee under Co — .
Cosmetic, I. adj. berfd)önenib. II. .s. baä Sd;ön=
bcitämittel.
Cosm— lc(al), adJ. toämifd). — o, see Cosmo—.
Cosmo— gony. .f. bie aßelicniftcljungslchrc, flog.
mogonie. —grapher, s. ber aücltleidircibcr.
— graphic, fl(//. tü5mogra^il)ifd). — graphy, i.
bie Süeltbetd)reibung. —logical, adj. Tosmo.
Icgiid». — logy, .?. bieaöelttunbe, fiosmolrgic.
— lolitan or —polite, I. adj. mcltldirgcrlid).
II. s. bcr pcltturgcr. — politanism, .v. bie
aßcltburgerfdjaft. — politism, .s. bas aBclt.
burgcmun. — rama, «. bas ftosmorama. —
ramie, adj. fiosnioroma^. — s, a. ber fio§.
mos, bic aiVltinbnnng, bas aBcliaH.
Cossack, s. bcr fiofaf.
Cosset, I. .5. bos ol)ncTOutteranfgc3ogcnc2ammi
bcr !^icbling (/;/.). II. v.a. innbatidieln.
Cost, I. s. bic ftoften ; ber %\ex'i . (lo.ss) ber
Sdiaben, 9!ad;tcil ; at prime or first — , jum
SclbfttoftciH.irci5, GintaufS^jrcis (C. /,.); iree
of—, foftenfrei; to my — , ju meinem Sdiaben;
tliat 1 know to my — , bas hjeife id) aus teuer
crfonfter (Vrfaljmng ; it will not ray the — , e§
mad)t fid) nid)f bejablt, e§ lohnt bic Soften nidjt.
II. attrib.; — price, bcr Selbfttoftcn^rcis. III.
v.a. <£• 71. {a/so piet. d- p.p.) {often; it will —
him much time and labor, es Uiirb ihn biel "Seit
nnb TOiihc toffcn. — lier, comp, o/— ly. —li-
est, ^iiper/. of — ly. — llness, s. bie floflbar.
teit, a'pftttielipfcil. — ]y, ad/, toftfpiclig, teuer;
(gorgeous) toftbar, ^jrdditig, fbftlidi ; ti-aveling
was — ly at th.^t time, bas 3teifcn mar bamalS
teller — s, pi. bie ©erid-fStoften; with — s, mit
(e-infd)lu6 bcr) ^'rojcfetoftcn.
Costa— 1, adj. ju ben SRi^ipcn gehörig. — te, adj.
Qmppt (Pot.).
Costermonger, .?. bcr umherjichenbe Dbflhänb.
Icr, bcr .«oof er.
Costive, adj., — ly, adv. berftofft, l)artlcibig;
trodcn, ftcif (fg.). — ness, bie .Oartleibigtcif.
Costum— e, .?. ba§ finftiim; bie Srad)t ; bcr 5Da=
menanyig auS einem gfoft ; tailor-made — e,
Horn .'ocrrcnfitncibcr gcmad)teS Samentleib.
— ier, .f. bcr fioitinnidnieibcr.
Cot, -v. bas fleinc S^clt ; bic .Odngctnatte mit SUal).
men {iVanl.) ; .■.rf —tage ; slieep — , bcr Sd)af=
ftatl. — e, s. bie Sd)afhürbe. —tage. l.s. ba§
©dugdien; ba» Sanbhdusdien. II. at/rib.: -~ta.ge
oven, tragbarer Cfen ; — tatre (piano). ba§
^pianino. — tager, .v. ber .OüuSler, Äoffäte,
.'öiittenbeh)ohner. — ter, —tier. .■;. sre —tager.
Coterie, .s-. bie fioteric ; bie intriguierenbe ^Partei.
Cothurnus
113
Counterfort
Ootharnus, «■ bcr ^otI)um.
Cotillon, s. ber ©atemauj, ffotiHon.
Ootiiudan, s. (oos.) bus yjiannrocifa; ber SEo^f.
gucfcr, lueiuifAe '•Miaiin.
Cotter, s. ber *45flocf, a>orftccfcpflocf, Sdjüefetioläcn.
Cotton, I. .V. bic SBaumlUüUc, (, — yarn, — tliread)
ber S3auimuolIfabcn; (calico) berfiattun; —in
the seeJ, uiiflcreirngtcSauituooUe; treble-milled
— , ber *l)iol(te)ton; explobive — , SdjieBbaum«
hJoUc. II. (Uirib. ; — bale, ber SBaunuuoUetu
ballen ; — reel, bie JabcnroUe ; — spinner, bcr
äaummoUipinner; bcr Sefifier einer a3aumiuoU=
fjjinncrci. ill. (idj. büunnuotlen; — binding;,
baä SBaunuooUcnlianb. IV. v. I. «.,- to — to a
p., fill) eng an einen ani(t)UcBen (cull.); to —
to a th., \ui) ju einer S. bequemen (coll.). II. a.
in aSaumiooUc cinpadeu (al.so ß(j.). — y, adj.
flaumig, iDoilig. Comp. — gin, s. bie (5grenier=
ma)ct)ine. — grower, s. ber SBaumiuoUen»
jjflanjcr. — mill, s. bie SBaummoUrSpiunerei.
— picker, ■?. bie yJtafd)ine sum (Sutnel)mcu bcr
SBaumiuoUe au» ben 5amenl)üt)'en; bie Mafdjiuc
jum *Jluilüctcrn ber SBaunnuoUc. — plant, —
shrub, .s. bie SBaumiouUftaube. — waste, s.
bcr SaumiooÜcnal'faU. — wool, s. bie (Otol)=)
aSaumiooue; bie aüütte.
Cotyledon, .v. ber Somenlai)t)cn (Bot.). — ous,
adj. mit 5amenlai)t)cn ucrieljcn.
Couch, I. •>••. baä 9hU)clager, 9lul)cbctt, ber 3fiut)e.
fife, ba0 .Qalbfofa; (bed) bas 33ert, «ager; (lair)
Dad Üager ; (layer) bie Sd)id)t, Soge. II. v.a.
(nieber)legcn; (deposit, lay) einlegen ; fautfdjen
(paper) ; (hide away) Derbergen; to — a cata-
ract, ben Star fted)en; to — malt, Walj auf.
fc^iittcn; to — the lance, bic Sanje einlegen;
to — in writing, fd)riftlid) auffegen ; to — in
careful terms, in forgfäliigen Slusbrücten ab»
faffen. III. vn. fid) legen, fid) lagern, fid) nieber=
legen ; berftcctt liegen ; (crouch) fauent ; (bow
down) fl(^ bilden. — ed, adj. im Säger {Sport.).
— ing, s. tiaä Starftcten (Sarg.). Comp.
— ^rasB, s. ba§ Cuetfengraä. — Ing-needle,
*. bie Stamabcl.
Cougar, i. ber ßuguar, Silberlöme, baa ^uma.
Cough, I.. f. ber.Quiten; churrhyard— , bertrocfene,
fd)n)inbfii(^tigc Jguftcn (coll.). II. v.71. l)uften.
III. v.a.; — up, ausl)uftcn (pklepm); to — a
p. down, einen burd) fituften juin S(i)iDcigen
bringen; to catch a — , ben ■'guften betommen,
fill) (dat.) ben .t>uffcn l)olcn. — er, s. ber §u=
ftenbe. —ing, •?. boa ."guftcn.
Could, impcrf. of Can ; I — find it in my heart, xi)
t)dttc «01)1 or nid)t iibcl Suft (coll.).
Coulisse, s. bie )Suliffe.
Coulter, Colter, s. tas Setter, ^flugeifcn (Agr.).
Council, s. (as.sembly) bie i9tatä=)3Scrfammlung,
ber SRot ; ber «cnot (in America); (delibera-
tion) bie Seratung ; .see — chamber; bie ffird)en=
bcrfammlung (I^ccl.)\ clerk of the — , ber
©cEretiir be» gel)eimen 9lat§ ; aulic — , .'gofrat ;
cabinet — , ffobinettsrat ; common — , Stobtrat,
©emeinbcrot ; ecumenical — , ba§ oUgemcinc
Äonjil ; privy — , ber gel)eime SRat ; — of edu-
cation, ber Dbcrfdjulrot; —of war, firicgSrot;
to summon a—, bieOJlitglieber bc§ Slated jufom»
menberafen. —or, s. ber Stotgeber; (member
of — ) ber 5Ratäl)crr ; privy — or, ®e()eimrat.
Comp. — board, s. ber 3lat§ttfd) ; bie iRat§uer=
fammlung (ßg.). —chamber, s. bic 3fiot§=
ftube. — ^man, see — or.
Counsel, I. s. bie SSerotung, a9erotfrf)lagitng ;
(advice) ber (erteilte) Oiot; (design) ba§ Sß6r=
ijaben, ber ^lon, ''Jlnfdilag (/?.); (prudence)
bie ßlugf)cit ; (secret) ba§ ®cl)eimniä ; ber
9led)t-3amoalt (Law) ; God's — , @otte§ 31at, ber
SRatfd)luB0otte§(Z'/(cr<L); a — of perfection, ein
atlju ibeoler, unau§fül)rborer 3lot; all . . . took
— against Jesus to put him to death, alle . . .
bielten einen Slat über 3eium, bofe '\ii il)n töteten
(B.) ; to take — , jtc^ beraten; to take — of one's
pillow, etiDoa befd)lafcu, über einer <B. fd)lafen;
to be the — in a case, cine 9teQ)tsfad)c fül)rcn;
to keep one's — , feme 'älofiait gcl)cim t)oUen;
to take — witli one's own heart, mit fid) feH)ft
}u iRate gcl)eu ; King's — , gcl)eimct Suftiärot. II.
pl. bie (Uloibicrcnben) ?lboo£aten, 9tcd)t5fonfu.
lenten (Law). III. v.a. roten, beraten, SHat
geben; (\varn) ermahnen; (urge) anraten. — or,
s. ber iftatgcbcr ; bcr ^Jlbuotot; see Councilor.
— orship, .V. bic atatsftcUc. Com/i. — keeper,
s. bcr S8eiaal)rcr eines ©el)eimniffc5, ber Ser.
troute.
'Count, .«. bcr ®raf. —ess, .s-. bie ©rdfin. — y,
1. .V. bie ®raffd)aft. II. allrib. ; —y council, ber
®rrtfld)aft5rüt ; — y councilor, 5jlitglieb bcä
©rolfdiüftsrat-j ; — y men, Scute ous bcrjelben
(cuglifdieu) ®raff(t)aft. Conij>. — y-corporate,
.s. ciuc ätübt, nut ben ^riuilegicn einer ®raf.
fd)aftau3gcftattct. — y-court, •<• bas^i'nnniijiüU,
■äiuits:, Hrci5=gcrid)t. — y-palaiine,*-. bic^Jfal^»
graf)*oft. — y-town, *. bic WreiSftabt, ^au^Jt»
ftabt einer ®raffd)aft.
-Count, I. v.a. 3al)lcu; redmen, bcrcit)ncn (a sum,
etc.); (consider) meinen, bafürl)alten; (esteem)
fd)ägcn; (impute) 3ured)nen; to —one's chick-
ens before they are hatched, bic SKcdjnung
ol)ne ben SBirt modicn; to — money before a p.,
einem ®clb uorjäl)len; to— over, burd)jül)len,
burd)red)nen, nad)ääl)len; to — cut, ausäiitjlcn
(money). 11. v. n. (to — on) red)nen, fi.l) verlaffen,
jätjlen (auf). III. i-. (reckoning) bic Siedmung ;
(number) bic 3al)l ; (charge) bcr ßlagcf)untt ;
out of all — , uuääl)lbar ; to lose — , fid) iicrääl)len ;
to — out, bic oiljung aufl)cbcn Weil nid)t genug
TOitgliebcr aniuefcnb finb (I'arL). —er, -v. bcr
iJtci-bner; bie 'Sfjielmortc (C'an/.s); bcr 3äl)ltifd),
3al)ltiid) ; bcr Sobentift^ ; ber 3ül)lcr (Mach.).
—ing, s. bü3 9tcd)nen, S^'l'cn. —less, adj.
un<äi)lig, jal)lloä. Comp. — er-jtunper, s. ber
fiabenf (biDcngel. — er-men, pl. bic Sabcnbiencr.
— ing-house, •?• baä Äontor, («tfdjdftaUital.
Countenance, I. s. boi ®efid)t; (composure)
bie ("yaffung, ®cmiit§rut)c; (support) bic Unter«
ftuguug, ®unft ; (patronage) ber Sd)ut;; (con-
firmation) bie SSegloubigung, SBcftätigung ; this
gives — to the report, bic5 beftöligt bos ©eriid)t;
to change — , bie ©efidrtsfarbc n)ccl)fcln; to keep
one's — , bie or fcinc ;"5-nffuiio bcl)alten; (keep
grave) jld) beS 2adien§ eutl)aftcn; his — fell,
fein ®efid)t würbe fcl)r lang, er mad)teein langeä
®efid)t; to keep a p. in — , einen (burd) feme
®cgentt)art) ermutigen, unterftii^en, einen Bor
SÖeld)äniung bch3al)rcn ; to put a p. out of — ,
einen tierbluffen ; to stare a p. out of — , einen
burd) 9lnfton-cn ganj or nöüig oufeer g^offung
bringen; to give one's — to a th., etttiaS our^
feinen ©d)uf; bcförbem. II. v.a. (favor) be«
giinftigcn, untcrftüi)en ; (corroborate) bcglou«
bigcn ; (allow) julriffen, erlauben. — r, s. ber
llnterftiifjcr, S3efrt)üljcr.
Count— er, adv. entgegen, juiuibcr, entgegengefefet,
®cgcn=; to run— er, (toath., einer ©.)3Uluiber»
laufen or fein. — eract, etc., see Counter—.
Counter— act. v.a. entgcgenl)anbeln, entgegen,
wirfen, jumibcrbonbcln, l)inbcni. —action,
«. bie (Jntgcgcnmirtung, ber SBibcrftanb. — -
approaches, pl. bie ©cgcnloufgröben (Fori.).
— attraction, s. bie entgcgcngcfefjtc ^In^ie«
l)ung§traft. —balance, I. .«■ ba§ ®cgengen)id)t
II. v.a. boa ®cgcngen)id)t ()altcn, oufmiegen ;
auiglcid)en (C.L.); —balanced by, aufgewogen
hum ; burd) ©cgenrcdjnung falbierenb (c.L.).
— check, I. .5. ber ®egenftoB ; (check) ber (Sin«
l)alt. II. v.a. oufl)alten ; Deri)inbeni; (einem)
cntgegenwirtcn. — claim, .s-. bie ®cgenforbe«
rung. — current, •?. ber ©egenftrom. — draw,
v.a. tnltiercn (Draw.). — effect, s. bie ©cgen«
wirtung. — evidencs, ■'• ber ©cgenbcwciä.
-felt, .se« Counterfeit, —foil, s. ba§ i^ontroH-
blatt; ber^lbreifejettel. — lort,«. ber ®terbet)f eilet
Counterguard
114
Court
(Arc/i.). — guard,. V. Cic a^LiUmcrfäiuelir. —
hatching, .-■. bu- Mrcu^unraittcruiig. — insur-
ance. ••■■ Die atuctucniiheruiig. — irritant, i'.
aufrcijenbeä (SJcgeiinnncl. — mand, .vff Coiuiter-
iiiaiid. — maron, i. *. bcr iKucfinorfd) ; bcr
JRüdäug (jig.). II. v.n. äurüdmatjchicrcn. —
mark. .v. bas ©cgciijfidicn. —mine, .v. bic®cgcti=
mine (Fui-/.); bie ©cgciUift (ng-)- — -move-
ment, s. bie läcgcnlcrocgutig, bcr ©cgcnjug.
— pane,.«eeCo>iiitt'r| ane. — part, «. (duplicate)
boa ©egcnitiid, 'Dii^ilifat, bic «ol^ic; (facsimile)
bas ©egcubilb; bic ©cgcnitimmc (Mns.). —
plea, -v. bic ÜicpUf (/.^'U'). —point. .?. bcr KontTa=
bunft (JJti.s.). —poise, I. .<. bas (bcgcngeiuitirt,
feleidigerDidit. II. )■.<;. gcgenciuanbcr atiodgcu;
baa ®leid)gciBid;t l)alicu {jkj.). — proot, .v. bcr
©cgcnabbrucf (Ti/p.). — scarp, j;. bic ouBcre
©cgcnbbfctung, .SionUr^dstaxfie {Mil.). — se-
curity, .v- bic atiidbiirgjdiaft ; bcr afiücfbüvgc.
—sign, I. ■«. bie H-*arolc, i.'ofung (Mil.)-, bic
9Jtitunterfd)vift. II. v. a. gcgcn3ciamcu, mitmitcr=
idjrcibcii. — signature, .v. bie (l)ogcnäeid)iunig.
^sink, I. '■.". euicS.*cr|cii£ung austiefen (i^inVi/.,
etc.) : einlafjcn (</ rint.eic). II. .v. bcr SMcrjcntr
bohret. — statement, s. ber föegcnberidit, bic
aiUbevIegung . —stroke, s. ber ©cgcnftoB, 9iüd=
fdUag. — surety, ■''• .'•ec — security, —tenor,
Ä. bcr *ält, bie ^Iltitimme. — ticket, s. bie
©egciimarte.
Counterieit, I. v.n. (imitate) itadialinicn; (forpe)
untcridnebcn, oerfältd)cn; (leign) crt)eud)cln, eT=
bid)tcil; to — illness, fid) tvaiit ftcUen. II. r.;*.
fid) bcrftcUcn. III. adj. nadigcalimt, nadige=
tnaAt; falfrtl, lllicd)t (ai- a (/oc«mc?iO ; (feigned)
bcritcHt, cTt)cud)elt ; — kindne.ss, erl)eud)eltc
grciinblidjtcit; — goodness, bic ©leifenerci. IV.
s. bas ^iadigcmadnc, SSerfaliditc, Uncd)te ; (ohs.)
bas ftontcrfci, ^Porträt ; (— coin) bic falfdic
^Jtiinje. — er, .■>■. bet ^ladbatjmer; bcr Validier,
a3erfaU"d)cr; bcr g-alf d)niüii3er ; ber^eudilcr.
Countermand, I. .?. bcr ©cgcnbcfcl)!; bic aBiber=
rufung, ^IbbeftcUung. II. r.n. einen ©cgciibe»
fclil erteilen ; luibcrnifen, abbeftcUen.
Counterpane, i-. bic S?ctt(i*epp)bcdc.
Countervail, v.«. cntgegeniDirtcn, aufwiegen ;
(compensate) crfctjcn.
Countri — es, pi. aee Country. — fled, adj. länb=
lid); (unpolished) bäurifd); see Country U.
Country, I. .«. ba§ Canb ; (nei^hborliofd) bie
©cgenb ; (native — ) bas SBoterlanb; bas ®c=
Vrntii {Mil.) \ bas Canb {opp. to town); (peo-
ple of a — ) bic (SinroDl)ncr (emcr ©cgcnb) ; to ap-
peal to the — , an baä SSolt or bie aBäl)lcr a\^=
i)cttieren; to die for one's — , für fein SSaterlanb
terben, ben lob fürs Sßaterlanb leiben; to co
into the — , aufs 2anb get)en; to go up — , fid)
in§ Stnnere be§ Sanbes begeben; to fly the — ,
lanb(e§)flüditig werben. II. adj. 2anb=, tiom
Sanbe, auf betn 2anbc; — bumpkin, bcr93aueni=
lümmcl ; — cousin, bie Unid)ulb Doni 2anbe
{/mm.); — gentleman, ber ©utsbcfi^cr, ber auf
bcm Sanbe tt)ot)nt, Sonbjunfer ; — house, bas
fianbl)au5, bie SSiUa ; — Ufe, Canblcbcu ; —
parson, ber fianblifarrer ; — road, bie iianb^
ftrafee; — squire, bcr Sanbjunfcr, firautjuntcr;
— town, bie Sanbffabt. Comp. — dance, ■■.
bcr Dteigen(tanj). —man, s. ber Sanbsmann;
(rustic) ber Sianbmann, IBaucr. — seat, s. bcr
Sanbft^. —woman. .';. bie Sanbsmännin; (rus-
tic) bic S8äu(e)rin, Söauerfrou, f^rau yoni Sanbe.
Coup, s. ; — dMtat, ber ©taatsitreid) ; ,— de grace,
ber ©nabenftofe ; ,— de main, bic Übcrrumiic=
lung, ber ^ilb^lidjeÜbcrfafl; — d'oeil, ber fthncllc
Überblicf, ber flüd)tig l)ingctt)orfene Stict.
Coup6, «. ba§ (Joutie, jiDcifüjigcr gcfd)loffener
SBagen ; bie SBorberfl^e im (geteilten) ^oft»
roogen.
Oonpl— e, *. bag ^.Paar ; bie Äotipel {Spori.);
a — e of pigeons, ein *^}aar Saubcn, ein 3;auben=
paOX\ » — eof words, ein paar ayorte; a married
— e, ein (f hejjaar ; in —es, ju jiocien ; je jroci unb
jiuei. II. v.a. toppeln ; nut cinanbcr i)erbin=
ben; (marry) el)Clid) licrbinben; — ed engine, bie
fluiUiugsinafdjinc (/,<;;/"■.); — ed windows, bic
cnftcrpaarc, — mg reins, oie ßrcuäjügcl; — ing
rod, bic iVutJ^Jclungsftange {Lovoni.) —er, s. ber
©djicber {Jiadt.). —et, «. bas SDcrs^jQar ; in
riming — ets, in futjcn iRcim^jaaren. —ing, s.
bie JluVVeliii'fl ; — "'g of the shafts, bas (*in«
unb '?lu';-=rüdjcng.
Coupon, .•■. bcv ^insfdjcin, Soujjon ; — sheet,
bcr Uouponbogcn.
Courage, s. ber 5Jiut, bie Japfcrteit. — ous, adj.,
— ous-y, adv. mung, l)crjl)aft, bel)crät, tapfer.
Cour— ier, s ber O'iluite, Murier ; bcr (Lc3al)lte)
8-ül)rer bei ©ejcüfdiaftsvciicn.
Course, I. s. (a mm, m ) bas Saufen, Siennen;
(passage) bic 5dl)rt, Steile, bcr ©ang ; (.«ay,
track) bic Saufbal)n, iHcnnbal)n ; (..ireetion)
bcr Sauf ; (pro>.Tes.-) bcv g-ovigaug, ^onfdiritt ;
(method o) procedure) bic .Oüubluiigsmcifc, bag
SScrfabrcn ; (way oi life) bie Selcnsniciic, ber
SBanbel ; ber Sel)rgang, fturju§ {of lectures,
etc.); { — Ol life) bcr Scbcnslauf ; (revolution)
bcr Umlauf ; (regulai- succession) bie iRcit)en=
folge, Oleil)c, i^üIqc ; bcr ©ang {of dis/ies) ; bcr
fturs {of a ship); bie Stcilic, ®d)id)t {Mas. etc.);
bcr iQurl {('. /..) ; ilear the — ! madit ben
9}ennplai5 or bic S8al)n frei ! direct — , ©cncraU
tuTO (Aaut.) ; — corrected for leeway, bct be«
l)ültcnc fiuTs; — of exchange. ai«cd)feltur6 ; —
of justice, bcr Souf bcr ©cvcduigteit ; — of law,
Keditsgang ; — ol dishes, bic Spcifcnfolge ; —
of lectures (upon a subject), cine 9tcil)C bon
SBorlefungcn (über einen ©cgcnftanb) ; to take
a — of medicine, cine fiur gcbroudien ; — of
nature, ber naturlidie Sauf or iknlaiif bcr
S;inge ; of — , natiirlidi, uUftrcbcnb, gcn.iB,
berftcht TiA ; matter of — , cine ©ad c, bic ficfa
Don fclbft bcrftclit; words of — , Icerc äßonc; in
— of construction, im SSau begriffen ; in tlie
— of time, ini Saufe bcr ^eit, mit berScit ; in
due — , ju feiner ^^'ib a" rcd;tcr S^h ; to take
one's — , feinen eignen We<\ I'criolgcn ; to let
the world take its — , btc äBcli gcljcu lafien, tnie
fie gct)t ; the last — (of dishes), bcr yiad tifd;
II. r.n. laufen, rennen, jagen. III. v.a. jagen,
mit C"'unben iicTfolgcn. — r, ,'. bcr Üieiincr,
baä SRennfifcvb ; (üarhorse) las Sdladirroß;
bcr Säger; bei Slenubogel. — B,pl. berSJlonats.
fluB.
Coursing, s. bie Cetiago.
Court. I. s. (--yard) bcr gtof, C^'ofrauni ; ber
JBorl)of {B.) ; bcr .'öoT {<f a princ); (people of
the — ) ber £)of, bic .'öoflcutc, .^lofgcfcUfdiaft;
(justice-room) bcT ©criitt6l)of ; bal Ocndit (of
justice); (justicis) bic ©criditSlcl)Örbc; (atten-
tions) bcr Jöof, bie Gour ; bie Sadgaffe ; ber
(SSaUOS^ielPlafe . to pay — to a p., einer ^*erfon
ben ©of mamen or feine Slufroarmnc^ mad)cn ;
— of bankruptcy, (lfalliteiigcrid)t ; '— of com-
mon pleas, ber ,^itnlgcrid)t6l)of ; — of High
Commission, DlcTgcrid)tsl)of ; — of directors,
bie ^^ircttorcnbcrfommlung ; — of equity, ba§
iBiQigfeitSgcridit ; — of guard, (persons) bie
®d)arn)ad)e, SlOaditmannfd'aft; (guard-room) bie
SBadjtftubc ; — s of probate, ©rbidiaftsgcridit
{Awer.); — of King's Bench, bas Ctert)Df=
gcrid)t ; to go into — , flogen ; to bring into — ,
nor bas ©eridit bringen, (einen) bertlagen. II.
v.a. (einer 5?crfon) ben .'gof mad)cn ; fid) (urn
etmoä) hcmerlcn ; to — a p.'s favor, fid) eifrig
um jcmanbeä ©unft (bc1mül)en, einem ju gefallen
fud)cn ; to — sleep, pd) ä" f*lafen bcmübcn.
— eous, adj.. — eouslS", adr. libflid), cirtig ; (gra-
cious) anmutig; ^eous reader, geneigter Seier
{obs.). — eousness, ■?. bic .P»(Sfli*feit, ?lrtigfeit,
ba§ licbcn§n)ürbige Cfntgcgenfommcn. -er,«.
ber Scmcrber. — es^n. — ezan. •'■. bic Sbutiiertn.
— esy, s. bie ööflic^tcit, 9lmgteii ; (favor) bie
Court-bred
115
Crack
SBcrgiinftigung; (— eous action) bie ©unftfaeäeiu
gung ; (mdulu«iice) bie (SefäUigteit ; a title by
— e-y, bcr .Qöflimfcitätiti-l; to liold by — esy, auä
®efäUig£cit or licrgiiuftigung euics anbcrn l)e=
[tben. — ler, *■• ber öüfluig, oufmoim ; ber
SBeroerbcr. — liness, s. bus l)öftut)e, artige
SBerragen, ber feine "Xon. — ly, adj. A adv.
hbfiiil) ; l)öfliit), artig ; .v>of=. — aiiip, «■ bie
Söeitjerbung, baä freien, bie Jreite. Comp. —
bred, "dj. am )qoU cräogen, tjöfifd). — card,
s. bie Jigur (Cards). — chaplain, .?. ber C?of=
t)rcbiger. — circular, s. ber Oofberidn, bie
©ofnad)rid)ten. — ^dress, s. bie öofttad)t. —
house, s. bag (Seridnsliaua, ber 3uiHa)joloft.
— intrigue, s. bie §ofintrigue. — -martial, l.
*. bag 4?ricgugcrid)t. II. v.a.; to — martial a
p., einen nor eut ßrieg§geriti)t itettcn. —party,
s. bie öoftJartei. —plaster. «. bal engtifd)e
^Pflaftcr. — promises, i-. [eereaSerfprcd)ungen..
— -yard, s. ber -sjof.
Oousin, s. ber Abetter ; (female — ) bte 33afe, baä
SBäädjen, bie Lf ou[ine ; first — , — german, bcr
(bie) lcifaUd)e ißetter (33a)e) ; — s german, ®c=
fdjiDifterfinber ; second — s, ffinbcr ber &i=
f(^lt)ilter!uiber, Settern im jracitenlSrabc; (first)
— once removed, ber Setter im 35crt)altnis Jil
ben ßinbcrn feineä SSctter» ober feiner 93afe.
— ly, adj. oetterlid). —ship, .'■■■ bie a5etierfii)aft.
i(jov— e, I. •■• bie {[cine Sucht; fleine^ Sal (dial.) ;
bie i!ÖBll)Uitg (Arch.). II. v.a. iibcrrabtbcn; — ed
ceiling, bie S^jiegelbecfe. —inj, see Coving.
^Cove, s. ber ^erl, SBurfdje {nilgA.
Covenant, I. ■«. (compact) ber aSertrag ; (stipu-
lation) bie i'cbingung ; (.league) bcr Sur.b, baä
SÖÜnbntä j bir iSunb (T/ieol.) ; — of marriage,
ba» (i:l)ebiinbi iä; bcr (jlieoertrag (Law); Scotch
— , ber ßüocnaiit, baä SSiinbniä ber t*ottifd)cn
sproteftonten ; breait^^r of a — , ber 3)unbcö=
brüii)ige. IL v.n. fid) n .'rgtcidjcn, einen Scrgleid)
madien, iifacreinloinmcn ; they — ed with liim
for 30 pieces of silver, fie fanien mit i^m überein
um breißig ©ilbcrUnge. III. v.a. (promise)
geloben; (stipulate) (au3)bebingcn. —er, s. bcr
Serbiinbcte ; bal ^Jtitglieb beä SBunbeä ber
frf)ottifd)en *^rotcftanten.
Cover, I. v.a. bebctfen, bccfen ; (put on a — ) ju«
bedcn ; betten (C. L.) ; (— over with, mit etma^)
uberjieljen ; (put on one's hat) fid) bcbecfcn ;
(conceal) Uert)ct)lcn ; (excuse) bcrbcdcii, ucr«
l)ütten ; (protect) bebcdcn, befd)üt5cn, betten ;
jurüttlcgcn ; befpringcn, bebetten (mares, eto;
einfc^tagcn (witk-iam/. etc.) ■ to — with leather,
etc., nut Scbcr k. befitjlagen ; to — with lime,
bcfalten, (übcr)tünd)cn ; to — a roof, ein 2)arf)
bcden ; the receipts lio not — the outlay, bie
6innal)me bectt bte Jfoftcn niAt ; they — ed 'JO
miles, fie legten 20 9Jteilen äurütf ; — ed with
glory, rul)mbcbcttt ; pray sir, be — ed ! bitte be=
Balten Sie 3l)rcn ^ut auf ! to be — ered, jDet.
rung in .^anbcn i)aben (C. L). II. a. bie
Slette ; see —let ; (lid) bcr 'Bettel ; (wrapping)
ber Umld)lag ; bcr (Smbanb, Umfitilag (of a
hook); (case)ba§ g-Utteral ; (shelter) bas Ob«
bad): (thicket) bai SDitftd)t ; bag (Sebctt, ^\u
XiiXX (at dinner, etc.); (pretense) bcr SBorWanb;
(also — t) baä Säger (Sport.) ; uniler — , cinge»
1d)lagen, im Sricfutrifiijlag (as letters), gcbctft
(3Id.) ; unter bcm ii)ii)Utie (of nirihl); under
— of tlie guns, unter ®ecfung bcr ©cfd)üfee ; to
place under — , Ucrbcttt aufftcllcn ; to break
— , inl Jreie gct)cn ; to draw a — , furt)cn, bi§
man bag SiöUb auf ber S^ur l)af : book in paper
—8, broii1)iertc§ S3ui^. — cle, .?. ocr go'^n'i'srfs^'
(Fo'i/id.). — ing, I. adj. becfcub. II. .''. bie
i)ctfe ; ba§ tyiitferal : (material to — ) ba§
2)ettinaterial; (clothes) bte S3ctleibung, .'guile;
ber iibcrjug, >>ie *lMalticrung (for hats) ; bie
3Scbad)ung,"3)adibctfuitg (of roofs), —let, —
lid, «. bte (äußere) Settbctte. — t, I. adj.,
— tly. adv. bcbectt, gcberft. gefcbüfet ; (private)
get)eim, Ijcimlid) ; (disguised) toerftedt ; (insidi-
ous) l)interliitig ; under — t baron, unter bew
SdlUijc bc5 yjiüuueö ftcljcub (Law) ; lerne — t,
Bcrljctraicic g-rau. II. *■. ber bcbctfte Crt, 3u.
ftutljtsort ; bcr Sdiiit} (yii;.) ; (shady place) Der
fdjatiigc'^Slati; (.thicket i iaa ilüdlbitjcn, 'Bitfidjt;
(hiding-place) bet Scrftcd, bas ii^ager, bcr iUiilbr
^larf (fur game). — iness, s. bic ^eimUd)feit.
— ture, A. (—ing) bie Söcbcduug ; (.root) baS Db«
bail) ; (.lefen.se) bcr Sit)ui5 ; (— t) ber^ufluditäi
ort ; bcr (Jraucitjtaub (Lmr).
Covet, ('. 1. </. bcgcl)rcii, Ijcftig lDÜnfd)cn, erfel)ncn,
fid) gcUiftcn laJiciKUüil) einer o.). 11. w.'raditcn
nati), ©cliifte i)aben nad). —er, .v. bcr a3cgcl)=
renbe. — ous, adj., — ously, adv. bcgcl)rli(^,
gierig (of, uad)); (avaricious) geijig, l)abiüd)tig;
— ous of glory, rul)infüd)tig ; — ous of praise,
lobgicrig. — ousness, s. bie SBcgierbe ; bie
Habgier, ber ©cij.
Covey, s. bic 23rut, §etfe; — of partridges, eine
ßcite iRcbl)ul)ncr, em g-lug 9lebl)ül)ner.
Coving, s. ba§ übertiängcn, bcr SBorfisrung
(Arc/i.) ; — of a chimney, bie ScitcnlDanb.
'Cow, s. bte itut) ; baä äöctbd)cn (of various
bea.sts); — s low, moo, ftul)c briillcn, mul)en.
Comp. — bunting, i-- bcr ihtl)ftar. — boy,
— -herd, s. ber it'ul)t)trt ; ber berittene ameri=
f anif d)e 3(linbcrl)irt. — catcher, .$. bcr®tt)ienen=
räumer (Locom.). — hide, I. a. bie liul)l)Qut;
gi'hip) bcr Od)ienäiemcr. II. v.a. (einem) ben
d)fenäiemcr geben. — ^house, i. ber Kul)ftaU.
—itch, •?. bie S?ut)träl5e (/>/.). — keeper,«.
einer, bcr ßül)e l)alt- ber ßitl)l)trt. —lick, s.
gelcttt auäfel)enbc Seitcnlodc, ©fmttlotte (•?/.).
—like, adj. {ul)dl)nliit). — parsnip, s. ber
Särcnflau (Bot.). —pox, s. bic Wul))30tten.
=Cow, v.a. etnfd)üfi)tem, hange mart)cn.
Coward, •?. oer 3-eigling, bie TOcmme. —Ice,
s. bie jy-eiflbcit. — liness, s. bie Wemmen.
l)aftig!ctt, y-cigljeit. — ly, adj. X- w!v. feig(e).
Cower, J'.n. lauern; (squat) nicberbotfcn.
Cowl, s. bie 5Jlönit)§top^)c; bie ©chomfleinta^ije
(Build.) ; it is not the — that makes the monk,
bag Älcib matbt ben TOann nidjt.
Cowry, .'. bie cd)te flauri(mufrt)ct), ^onellan.
ftbnette (3Iollu.ic.) ; (— shell) ba§ aKufdjelgelb.
Cowslip, s. bie ©tblüffelfalume,
Coxcomb, .'. ■•'ee Cockscomb ; ber ©ecf, (Stumer;
bic ^larrenta^jpc ; bcr .<öai)nentamm (hot.).
— ry, ■'•■. bie ©cttcubaftigteit.
Coxswain, see Cockswain.
Coy, fflrf/., — ly, a<fi'- blöbe, ftficu, fi^röbe; fltf.
font, 5U(bttg; jim^ierlid). -n^ss, s. bie iS^nrö»
bigteit, Slbbigtcit; bic ©ittfamteit.
Coz, abbr. of Cousin.
Cozen, v.a. betrügen, tjreüen. — aa;e, bte Släu.
fd)ung, ber Scmig. —er, s. ber ©ettiiger. —
Ing, s. bie aBetrügerei.
»Crab, s. ber (gemeine) 3;ofrt)entrcb§, bie ffrabbe;
ber Äreb§ (Astr.); bie (SrbmUe, lole St'tlle
(Naut.)\ to catch a—, bas SKuber nidit genii«
aenb au§ bcm SOaffer bringen or ben ©ttett? ber«
feljlen.
^Crab, I. adj. see —bed. II. s. (—-apple) bet
^olja^fel; ( — stick) bcr .^^notenftotf. -bed,
adj., — bedly, adv. mürrijrti, grcimlid), fnner;
—bed style, cine t)oH)crigc, lierworrene ©direib.
art. —badness, s. bus mürrifd)e, finftere
SBefen ; ba§ .'goUjerigc (of .stu/e). Comp, -—ap-
ple (tree), .?. ber ^olja^ifcl(baum).
Crack, I. v.a. (burst) (jcr)t>altcn, jcrfjjrengen;
tnallcn (a whip, tnit einer *l.*eitirt)c) ; to - - a bot-
tle, cine glafAc au§ftcd)en (coll.); to- a joke,
einen Slöii^ reißen; to — nuts, bluffe Inatfen; to
— up, )jral)lcrifd) an^jreifen (mlg.). II. v.n.
(burst, split) berftcn, fill) fpaltcn; (break par
tially) Sprünge or iRiffe betommcn, jcrfl^ringcn;
Irad)cn ; tnallcn (mit bcr *lH'itfdic) ; tlat1d)en ;
(chat) ^jlaubcm (.v/.); brcdien, umfd)lagen (of
the voiced III. s. ber Ärac^, Änott ; (clap) Ott
Cracked
116
Cream-tart
Scftlog; (split) bcr Stiß, Slmnig, bie äpaltc ;
(chat) büä ©eplüUber [vulg.); — of a whip,
$eilfiliciutd)lag, =fnaU; iu a — , im 'ilu (vuly.) ;
the — of doom, ber jiingfte a:ag. IV. adj.
Dorjiiglid), famo§ ; gefditcft; a — hand, ein TOci.
fter; — liorse, bus )5auptpferb (Rue) ; — shot,
bcr TOciltcrfd)üt3(e) ; — regiment, patentee SRegi.
ment. V. ü,i. ttafdj '. platfd) ' patf* ! — ed,
p.p. cC- adj. ; to be — ed, goliorfteu icin, einen
Sprung l)Qhen ; ctmaS ücrrüdt fein {(:un.\ ■ Ik- is
a little — ed, er ift nid)t red)t gcfd)eit, er ift nid)t
ganj bei Irofte [coll.); this cup is — ed, bicfc
201)6 hat einen Sprung^ his voice is — ed, feine
Stimme mcdifclt , feine i;timme l)Qt ilircn Älang
Perlnrcn. —er, s. bas Hnallbonhon {Conj.) ;
ber (baa) t)artgebadcnc iMsfuit (Bak.)\ (tiie-
— er) ber Sdiroarmcr (Fnfir.) -. nut — er^s), ber
9JuBfnadcr. — Ing, ■•<. taä Umfdjtagen {of the
voice). — le, v.n. tniftcni. —ling, I. p. X- adj.
iee— le. II. ^. ba§ ©cfnuttcr, («efniffcr — ne'l,
s. baä ouä 'ipfeiUtiiirjnicl)! gcbadene SBisfuit.
Comp. — brained, adj. ocrrucft.
Cradle, I.A. bie ShJicge ; bie ituibijcit {fig.); bie
iid)tene {•'^unj.) ; (goidwashin^' — ) bie SiiJittratjc;
ber Sd)lottcn (.v/i(>A.); baa iL'aufbrett (Print.);
ber £d)tenenftul)I (Hui/w.); has Steff {Agr.) ; to
rock the — , tmegeu; from his — , »on :äugcnb
auf. II. v.a. einiciegen. III. v.n. tou m einer
Slßiegc liegen (obn.) ; eingefd)loffen fein ißg.).
Comp. — scythe, s. bie SRefffenfc. — sohg,
s. bas SiJiegcnlieb.
Cralt, «. (trade) hai öanbloerf, (Senjcrbe; (skill)
bie ßunft, gertietcit, ®efdiidlid)teit; (cunning)
bie Sift, 2?erfd)lagcnl)cit ; (vessel) bas Sdiiff ;
bie (Jahrjcnge, Sdiiffe (;>?.); (e:uild) bie gunft ;
of the same—, gleidien ©anbwcrfs; sniall — ,
aüc 'Ülrten fleincr Sdiiffe or g^oljräeugc. — lly,
adv.,— y, adj. liftig; (cleverlv) gcidiidt. — 1-
ness, s. bie Sift, 5dilanl)cif, bie Äunftfertigteit.
Comp. — sman, .v. ber .Ofinbiucrter.
Orag, s. bie ßlippe, g-clfenipifee. — gy, adj.
fttjroff, uneben, telfig.
Orake, 6-. (com—) bie SanbraDe (Oru.).
Gram, 1. v.a. »oUftopfen (<; jw.sW, etc.); fto^fen,
muffen, nubcln {poultry); mit Spcifen iiter=
füllen (a child); mit Äcnntniffen uoUpfropfen,
jireffen {coli.) ; to — s.th. down a p.'s throat,
einem etraaä mit aller (Semalt aufbrdng_en; to —
a student for an examination, einen totuoentcn
für eine *^.*rüfung einpauf en (.?/.) ; to — into,
hineinftopfen. II. v.n. [id) ObUpfropfen laffen,
^aftig fid) allerlei ßenntntffc onlernen; to — for
an examination, auf eine ^'rüfung oct)fen or
büffeln; ftct) auf cine ^Prüfung einpaufcn laffen.
III. a. .see — ming ; eine Süge (x/.). —mar, s.
berSinpautcr. — mlng, s. bas ginpauten, bie
(yinpauterei; — ming establishment, bie *4>rcjfe.
Crambo, *. ba§ 3leimipicl; bas Keimiuort.
Cramp, I. -i. bcr firampf; (restraint) bie j^cffel,
bas. öinbcmiS; (holdfast) bie fflammer; bcr .ibol^=
l)nten {Carp.) ; (clamp) bie Sdjraubjluingc ; bie
fllammer {oj a lock). II. v.n. trampft)äft ticr=
jictjcn {Med.), (hamper) beengen; (narrow
down) einfd)rdnten; (hinder) Ijemmcn; (fasten
with —-irons) cintlammem. — ed, adj. tranip=
fig, fteif ; beengt; a — ed hand, cine ficife ."&ünb=
fcnnft. — Onee, .?. ,• {Her.) cross — onee, bas
StfUcntreuä. — o(o)ns, pi. bie (Sisfporcn {for
glacier-climbing) ; bie Stcigeifcn beim Stür=
mtn{Mil.). Comp. — iron, .v. bie cif erne ßlam«
mer; bcr (Interpolen {Naut.) ; bereifcnie SSSintel
{Prird.).
Gran- age, s. bie ßrangered;tigteit ; bal ßrnn=
üclb. — e, I. s. ber ffranid) (Orn.); bcr ßran
(.Mach ); hoisting — e, .Cicbctran; traveling — e,
Sauffran; feeding—, Spciiungsfran (Paihr.) ;
the — trumpets, clangs, bcr ,ßranid) trompetet
(poet.). U.v.a.; to — (one's neck), ben .OqIs
tiorftrecfen, einen langen fools modien. III. r.v.
{id> aufreden (no(^). Comp. — esblll, «. bcr
®tord)fd)nabel, bos ©cranium (Pot.) ; bie ßra»
nidiidinabeljüiige {.^tug.).
Cranberry, .v. bic Hronsbeere, ^^Jreifelticcre.
Crani— ology, .v. bic 5d)übcllel)rc. —um, s. bet
Sd)äbel, bie Ciintldjale.
Crank, 1. s. (turn) bie üüinbung ; (pun) ba§ SHJorf»
Ipicl ; bie 2dinun-e ; bie Saune ; bie Äurbel
(M'ch.); ber äailucngcl ; bcr Seitorm (.Vi«.);
griüenlioitcr or grilliger 5Jlen)d); (— of a pump)
wmmienjciiiueugcl; — cham-wheel, großes ffet»
tenrob (Ci/d.); bell- — , ®lodenjd)n)engel, quips
and — s, *4-^oJicn unb Sdiiiurren. II. adj. fiinf,
luftig ; in (Sefal)r uiiijutippen {of a ship). Comp.
■ — ^axle, Ä. (— ed axlej bic iVurbcladjfe. -^
engine, .?. bie fturbclbompf iiiaid)uic. — shalt,
.«. bie JiurbcUucUe. — wheel, .«. boS Scilcrrab.
Crank— iaess, -v. bie Sauuciu or ©rillcn=t)aftie-
tcit. — y, adj. Tcijbor, Uiuniid) ; nerjdjrolen.
Crann— ied, adj. ooUcr ipaltcu, rijfig. — les,
jd. 6ie —y. —y,s. (crevice) bcr 3tiB, Spoil;
(corner) bcr SBcrfted, äßiutcl.
Crap— e, I. .«. ber glor, ßrepp (C..'..) ; double— e,
jDoppeltrcpp. II. v.a. Iroufcn, from ein ; mit
ßrepp iicriel)cn; —ing iron, bos ^röufelcifcn.
Crapulence, .v. ber SRouidi; bcr ttatjcnjommer.
'Crash, l. ••-■. (noise) bos ©efrad), ftrodicn, ©ciofe;
(failure) ber 5Banfrott; (lall) ber Quiiminen«
fturj (Jig.). 11. v.n. frodien, plo^cn.
^Crash, .v. grober jEriÜid) {ßPmu/.).
Crasis, .\'. bic Qiilummenjictjung, Sira[iä (Gram.).
Crass, a</j. bid, grob, bcrb; — ignorance, grobe
or troffc Uinuificnljcit. — ness, .?. bic ©i-ob^cit.
Crate, .■.•. großer gefloditenerfiorb jum Slragcn »on
*^?or3cUan= unb ioiumarcn.
Crater, .v. ber ilroter; ber kdä) (Astr.). — Jform,
adj. trotcrförmig.
Craunch, r. l. a. .see Crunch.
Cravat, s. bie Ciolstinbc, J?rottiQtte.
Crav— e, v. I. a. flct)cn bnngcnb bitten urn eine
S.; the stomach — es food, bcr TOogen bcrlangt
(no(^) 9}al)rung. II. «.; he -es for ujercy, et
flct)t um ©nobc. —ing, s. bos heftige SBcrlon»
gen, bie heftige SScgicr, Schnfud)t(nadi einer S.).
Craven, l. <"//. fcig(hcrjig). II. s. bie 93icnime.
Craw, .V. bcr Slropf yj jowls).
Crawfish, s. bic Soiiguftc; ber SSodifrcbi.
Crawl, r.ii. tricd)cn; fd)lcid)cn; to — about, urn.
berfd)leiit)en ; to — forth, he^>-'DTtried)cn, au§.
fried)en ; to be — ing with vermin, Bon Unge«
jiefer mimmcin; a — ing sensation, em frobbcfn«
bes, judenbcs ©cfühl, ein flrabbcUi. —er, s. ber
ftricdier. —ing, I. /'. ct- adj., — ingly, adv.
tricdicnb. II. .v. ba^ ßricdien.
Craylish, .?. ber SBadifrebS, glufefrebS, ffreb§.
Crayon. I. ■■-■. bcr ^cid'enftift; black — , red — , bet
Sineiftift, Kotftift; colored —s, !PafteU=5arben.
II. attrih. ; — drawing, bic ßrcibejeid)ni!ng.
Craz— e. I. *. bie Sl'errüithcit; bie Wanic(für cine
S.). II. v.a. jcrrüttcn, ncritiirrt mnd)en. — ed,
adj bcrriictt. — edness, — Iness. s. bic ©eifteä»
fdimödie. bicöeiftcsjcrrüttung, i'errüdihcit. — y,
adj.. — iiy, adv. (löroken down) hinfoUig, gc»
brcdilid) ; baufällig (as a building) ; gelrcdilu-h,
fd)n)ad), fccuntüdjtig (of a ship); Dcrrudl (oj the
mind).
Creak, v. I. n. fnorren. II. a. fnarrcn (mit einet
S.). III. i. bos .S'norren.
Cream, I. .'. bcr Kahm, bie Sahne ; ba§ SBcfte,
S8oriüglid)ftc (/i.V. ) ; diuuitessence) ber Sern; bie
Premc, bas £diaumgerid)t (Co;;/.) ; whipped — ,
bic Sdilogfahnc (Cook.); almond — , TOonbeU
creme (./or ///f .<^kin); — of the joke, bcrSBi^ bcä
Spaßes; — of tartar, ber flcrciniglc aBcinftcin.
II. v.a. abrahmen. — y, adj. cotlcr Sohne,
fahnig, füfemic Sahne; fein. Comp. — ^bowl, s.
ber SRahmnopf. — cheese, ■■>■. bcr Sahmtöfe.
- — colored, "(//. rahmfarbig ; gclblidnocife. —
laid, — wove. ailj. .■ laid, wove, paper,
bidc^, iDciRgclblidieä Schreibpapier. — tart, *.
bie Slahmtorte.
Crease
117
Cricket
Creas— e, I. *. bie (fattdjc) (>alte, SRuiijcl ; bas
£)]^r {ill a buuk) ; bfc Umii-tjlag, bic jjatte {m
clolh) ; ber ßrcibeftrid) {Cnckfi). 11. v. a. fulteii,
fniffen, uiiiuicacti. III. v.n. {galten wericii.
—er, s. bcr gattcr {Sea-.-m.).
Great— e, v.a. i\t)aTfen, crfdjatfcn, l)crt)orbrtngcit;
(call fortli) Ijcrüonrufcn, üerurf adieu; (beget) cr=
jcugcn ; ernennen, luadjcn (juni ilßinifter, etc.).
— Ion, s. (act of — ion, what is — ed, tlie uni-
verse) bie ®d)öpfun8 ; (causing) bie ä>crurja=
d)ung ;(— ionof theimagimtioii) bie(är)d)atfuiig ;
(calling forth) bie .'gcrüorbringung ; bie (gnicu=
nung (ju einer JiBiirbc). — ive, adj. fdjaffcnb,
erfd)affcnb ; fd)ö)jfcrifd), friuijtbar [as geniuji).
^veness, ■'. ( — ive power) bie fd)bpfcrifd)c
Äraft, 3d)atft'nätraft, *ßrobu!tiuität. —or, .v.
ber Sd)öpfcr; bcr !Bcnirfad)er. — ure, I. «. bnä
©efdjbbf, bie itrcatur ; tlie dumb — ures, buS
liebe ißiet), bie Sicre ; sweet — ure! füfecä ®c=
f(^bt)f(=d)en)! l)eräigcl 2Bcfcn! I hadn't a— ure
to help me, iiii l)atte nicmanb, ber mir l)elfen
tonnte. II.((rtc(7/.,-— ure comforts, bie materiellen
9lnnet)mlii'bfeiten beä ficbenä.
Creche, ■?. bie JVlcintinberfaciuat)ranftalt.
Cred— ence. •«. bcr (Glaube ; to give — ence to a
story, einer ®e|d)ii1)tc®lauben fd)enten. — enla,
pi. bie ®lauben3nvtifc[. — ential, I. adj. l)c=
glaubigmb. II. ■■<. bie SBeglaubigung. — en-
tlals, pi. baä SBcglaubigungäfdircifacn, (Smp=
fel)lungäiii)rcifacn ; bie J^TcbitiHe OUplomatic
lain/.). — ibility, -v. bie ©laubraiirbigtcit; (prob-
ability) bie ®(aublid)Ecit. — ible, '"(/., — Itoly,
ado. glaubliii)(o/ tkini/.s); glaubloiirbig (c/;«;--
sons); to be — ibly informed, glaublDÜroige
SRad)rii^t t)aben. — iblenesa, ■«. bic ®taubmür=
bigfeit. —11, I. .?. (bi4ief) bcr ®laube; (repu-
tation) bcr (gute) 9luf, ffrebit, guto Dlamc, ba^
9lniel)cn ; (testimony) baä 3<^"fl'>iä ; (honor)
bie (?t)re; (trust reposed) baa Qi't™!'«^"; (bal-
ance in a p.'s favor) ba§ ®utl)aben ; bcr ßrebit
(O.L.); (trust) berfflorg (V.L.) ; (influence) ber
feinflu^; on— it, auf *-8org, auf ßrcbit;leit)tt)eifc;
at 3 montlis' — it, auf brci Wonotc S^A; to put
to a p.'s —it, einem gutjiijrcibcn; to give — it,
ßrcbit geben; letter of —it, ber ßrebitbrief ; pub-
lic—it. Der iJrebit eine§ Staate^; transactions
on — it, ^citgefdicifte : to get, take on — it, anf
flrebit bcfommen, nel)men ; place it to the —it
of my account, jd)rciben Sic eä mir gut, f eljen
©iec§ auf mein ©utl)abcn; worthy of — it, glaub=
tniirbig; to give —it \lo a s/onj, etc.), (einer ®c=
fd)id)te) ®(auben bcimefjcn ; he is a — it to liis
family, cr mad)t jeiner eyomilie @t)re; to do —it
to a p., einem @l)re matpen; you do me no — it,
mit bir lege icb tcine (5i)rc ein ; to give a p.
(tlie)— it for, einem (bie Gl)rc »on etinaä) 3u=
fc^rcibcn, (etmas) äufraucn; to take —it to o.s.
for a th., fill) (dat.) eine 3. jur (Jt)re anredincn,
fid) [dai.) twoai jufdjreibcn or baä Sßerbienft on
einer ®. jurcdjucn ; —it side, bic ffrcbitfeite
(C. //.). II. V. a. (believe) ®laubcn beimeffen,
glauben ; (trust) trauen ; trcbitiercn (C L.);
(honor) Wufct)en, ßrebit ticrfd)affcn ; to stand
— ited with, trcbitiert fein mit. — Itable, adj.,
— Itably, adv. el)renbon, mit (S f)rcn, (estimable)
ocbtbar; (honorable) el)rbar, ciircnmert, anftiin=
big; (reputable) et)r)am, unbcfd)olten; it is very
— itablo to him, c§ mad)t i[)m alle (Sl)re ; thpy
supported themselves — itably, fie braditcn fid)
anftdnbig burd). — Itor, .s. ber ®loubigcr ( C. L. ) ;
— itor in trust, ber 2)irefior einer JaUitmafic ;
— iter's 3 de, bie ßrebitf cite ; to be a — itor on
the bank-books, ein Santtonfo l)aben. — ullty,
s. bic 2cid)tgläubigtcit. — ulous, arlj., — nlous-
ly, adv. IciÄtgläuIng. — ulousness. ■'"'e — ulity.
Comp. — ence-cnp, ■'. bcr ßrebcn.^bcdier. —
ence-table, ■?. ber ßrcbcn,itifdi (beim 9lltar).
Greed, s. ba3 ©laubcnSbcfenntni^ ; (belief) ber
®laube; bic^lnftdit, Übcrjeugung; the Apostles'
— , ba§ at)oftolif(^e ©laubcnäbetcnntniä.
Creek, .v. bic iBud)t, ©ai, bcr ©djlupftjafen ; bet
f lerne S-luß, !8ad) {Ainer.). —y, adj. buc^tig.
Duller ä)ugungen.
Creel, a. ber üBeibentorb, (Jifditorb.
Creep, I. v.n. tried)en ; icbleid)en, fricd)cn (fici.) ;
einfd)meid)clu (into favor) ; I felt my flesh
begin to — , eä überlief mid) or burd)fd)aucrte
mid) eistalt, mid) iiberlicf eine ©änfcliaut ; old
age — s on apace, buS *Jllter nat)t fid) f(l)ncll. II.
s. ; the — s ur cold — a, bie ®änfct)aut (coll-),
bcr tolte e)d)aucr, ba^ ®nifcln (coll.). —er, s.
bcr itried)er ; (vermin) baS Ungejiefer ; bie
Sd)liug),iflaujc (i'o/.) ; bcr SBaumldufcr (Orn.);
Virgiiii.i(ii) —er, Wilbcr SlÜciu. — y, I. adj.
tricd)cnb; fröftelnb, froftig; I feel — y, e's grufclt
mir (cull.). II. .■.■. eine '■•ilrt Sd)cmcl (Scotch).
Creese, .s-. bcr yjialaienbold).
Cremat— e, v.a. ciuiiidicrn ; Scidien berbrennen.
— Ion, Ä. bic (Siiiüid)crung ; bic Ueid)enuerbTcn=
nung. — ory, — orium, a. bic (i'iuäfd)crung5=
t)allc, S;eid)enUcrbrennuitgsl)aUe.
Crenat— e, l. 'v.a. cintcrben. II. adj. jactig,
getcrbt. —ure, «. bie ftcrbuug, ^uc-jatiuung
(Bot.).
Crenel, — le, .'• bie 3^""^"^"'^'^' ©(i)ieBld)artc.
—late, v.a. mit Sd)icBfd)artcn üerfel)en.
Grenulate, adj. geferbt, gcäacft (Bot., Zool.).
Creosote, I. s. iaä Äreojot. II. v.a. mit ßreofot
burdjtränfen.
Crepltat— e, v.n. tniflcrn, ijraffetn. -loa, s.
bas jStnifteni, ^praffeln.
Crept, iiiijieij. d- p.p. 0/ Creep.
Crepuscular, adj. bämmernb, bömmerig ; im
^itiiclid)t Ol- in" ber 2)ämmcrung crfd)eiiienb,
®ämmerung§=.
Crescen— do, I. ailv. junctjmenb, fteigenb an
Starte, crcfccnbo(.V»i'.). II. .s. baä (ircKcnbo.
— t, I. ad/, loadifcnb, 3unel)mcnb. II. .v. ber
juncljmenhe TOonb, ."öalbmoub ; bic l)albmonbs
lormig gebaute .?>auferreil)e;baö .OBmitcnf/^aft.).
Comp. — t-shaped, a<lj. l)albmoubförmig.
Cress, s. biefircffe(/?o<.)
Cresset, s. brcnncnbcr ^ed)fran3, ba? 8eud)tfeuer.
Crest, s. bcr ßnmm (0/ a cock) ; bcr Sdjo^jf,
Strauß (oit fnrds, etc.) ; bcr öclmbufd) (of a
helmet); ber ^ctmfd)muct (//''»'•) ; (helmet) ber
.loclm ; (ridge)' ber SRücten, ©i^fcl, bie ©pi^e ;
( — of a hill) ber SBergrücfen ; — of a wave, ber
fiamm einer löcUe. — ed, adj. gefdio^ift, gc»
haufat ; mit einem .'öclmf d)mucfe ; -cd lark, Die
©aubenlerd)e (Orn.). Comp. — fallen, adj.
niebergcfd)tagcn; tnutloä; (abashed) bcid)amt.
Cretaceous, adj. trcibig, treibeartig ; treibe»
l)altig; treibemcife (Bot.) ; — group bie Slrcibe.
Cretin, s. bcr ,<?retin, ßretine. —ism, .'. ber
J?retini^muä, bie ffro^)ffud)t, 3:rottcttrantl)eit.
Cretonne, -v. bie (f rctonne.
Crev— asse, .s. bic ©let) dierf rialte, ber S?crgfd)ninb,
S^alt, bie S^ialte ; bcr 4)ommbtnid) (.-tmcr.).
—ice, s. ber iRife, bic S^jalfc, enge Öffnung.
'Crew, .?. bic Sd)ar ; (gang) bic SSanbc, Oiotte ;
(.ship's — ) bic Sd)iffämonnfd)aft ; merry — ,
tuffigel »i51td)en, luftige ®eicnfd)aft.
'Crew, obs. iinperf. o/Crow.
Crewel, s. bie Gremclwotte, feinffc Stidtnotte.
Comp. — work, x. bie iVUattfHcterci.
Crib, I. s. bie .(fripiic ; (stall) bcr DdifenftoH,
Stanb : (hut) bie .OUttc ; (bed) baä .(Vinberbett,
bie ßtnberbctlftellc ; bic 6fct§briirfc {>:chool
.«/.). Il.j'.a einuierren; (steal) ftel)len; ftibi^cn;
fid) einer (5fcl§briicfe bebicnen (at .frhool). —
bajB^e, .t. bic (Jribbage. Comp. — biter, .s. ber
firip^jcnbeifjcr.
Cribble, •«. baa grobe Sieb.
Crick, s. ber Sram^jf; — in the neck, ber fieife
■ÖalS.
'Cricket, .5. bic ©rille, ba§ .^eimcfien (Ent.) ; the
— chirps, ba§ .'öeimd)cn jirfit ; merry as a — ,
bergitiigt rate ein fiämmerfc^mdnäc^en.
Cricket
118
Cross
■Cricket. I. s. bas ft'rtcfctipicl, SAIagbaaf^icI, ber
©dilagbaU. 11. r.n. «tidct tpideit. —er. s.
bcr HrtctetHiielcr. Cump. — .ball, .v. bcr Sct)lü9 =
ball. — bat, 6-. bas ödjtogijolj. — field, «. bcr
ßrictetf^ieHjlajj. — mdicli, a. bie üTictctlpaTric.
Cricoiil, adj. ringförmig ; — cartiUige, bcr 3tiiit( =
ftiürpct.
Crie— d, imperf. ct- p.p. see Cry. — r, .?. bcr
Sd)reicr ; (public — r) bcr 9luänifcr ; town-
— er, ber ©tabtauärufcr, offciitUdjc aiusrufcr.
— S, l>l. see Cry.
Grim— e, ;;. boa S5crbrcd)cn, bcr Jrcoel ; (sin)
bic Siiube ; c.ii)ita) — e, ftapitaU!Scrbrcd)cn ; to
coiuuiit a — e, ciii Sl'crLrciDcii bcgcljcii. — inal,
I. adj., — inally, wiv. ucrbrcctjenui) {<>/ iier.sni,s),
ftrafbar ; (siutul) jüiiblid) ; trimmal, 5tvnl =
(opp. to Civil); — iiuil code, bas ftriliiiiuU^
©cfciibud) ; — inal conversation, bcr (St)CbrU(l) ;
— inal law, bas Strafred)!. 11. s. bcr SScrbTcd)cr ;
(a;'ciised) bcr "iliiflcfiügtc. — inaiity, .••■. bas
a^crbrcdicriiriic ; (tiuUi) bic Sdiulb. — inate,
v.'i. cities iHTbrcdictis bcfi-t)ulbincii, auflagen.
— ination, s. bic©cjd)ulbiguug, «luflagc.
Crimp, 1. v.a. traujclii ; (gcioaltfaMi, liffig) tt)er=
bcu (sailors, etc.); (seize) ^lactcu, ergreifen;
(5nid)c) auffdjlifecn unb in Sninncntoaffcr legen
(Cook-.). 11. i. ber aUerber, 53introfenniütIcr ;
bcr !a>crber. —er, .?. bic ftränfclmafd)ine.
Comp. — ing-house, s. bas aScrbcljans.
— inj-machine. -v. bic ßcrbmajd)inc.
Crimsoa, 1. .?. ba^ ftarmefin, .ßarmin, ba§
.iiuujrot. 11. )idj. l)od)rüt, farmcfin, torniin. —
(lyes, ftarniermfarbcn. 111. v.7i. erröten.
Crlng— 6, v.n. fid) triimmen, fid) fd)micgen,
fricdiiii (to, bor) ; iiowinj; and — ing, biclc äüct=
lingc niadjcnb. —er, .v. bcr Kricdicr. — Ing, I.
od/, friedienb, friedicrtfd). 11. .«. bic ßricdicrci.
Crinkle, l. .v. bic ffliegung, auinhmig ; g-alte,
Olunjct. II. r.a. fülrig mnd)en ; träufeln. 111.
V.71. iyaltcn lucrfcn.
Crinoline, .v. bcr iHeifrnrf, bic iJrinoline.
Cripple. Is. bcr ftrii^i^icl. II. ndj. lai)m. 111.
r.n. berf rii^'Vicln ; enttraffen, läljmcn ifjg.).
Crisis, .V. ipt. Crises) bic Äriri5, ßrifc (il/erf.) ;
bcr CfntfdictbungsVuntt, fficnbctmnft ( rig-).
Crisp, ^.odj., — ly, adv. fraus (o/7((M>):'l;rödcItg,
fnuft'crig (of cake.^); gebogen, geträujclt (of
waves) ; I'rif^ (of air) ; f nörgelig, tnifVclig (os
meat). II. v.a. träufeln ; braun röffcn, bralcn
(yneat. etc.). — ate, /"//. getrau iclt. — ness,.v.
bag SSröcfetige, ßnuifirtgc; bic .ftraugl)eit.
Criss-cross, l. .?. ba§ fircu3äcid)cn (ftatt bcr
Unterfd)rift). II. adj. d-adi . gctrcu|t. 111. v.a.
trcujcn ^urd)trcuäcn.
Crit— eriuii, .'. baä ^entijeidicn, ber ^rlifffein ;
bic 9corm. — Ic, s. bcr S?rititcr ; (censurer) ber
Snblcr ; (art — io) ber ffunftridjtcr ; (reviewer)
bcr iRcjcnfcnt, ßrititcr. — ioal, adj., — ically,
adr. ((lisf-riininatinR) tunftTid)tcrtirf), tritifdl ;
fritiidi, cntirficibcnb; (captinjis) tabcl<iid)tig; trit=
tcliib, trittclig; (prave) bcbcntlid) ; (dangerous)
gefäl)rlidi; (accurate) genau, fein, fdiarf (o/;.?.);
the — ical moment, ber cnttfhcibeubc 'Ülngcnblict;
— ical times, bcbcnttid)e Reiten; a — ical position,
eine til-.tidic ?agc. — icalness, .t. bie tritifdic
finge, S^cbcnftirtitcit. — icize, v.a. tritificrcn,
beurteilen; rc^nficren; tabctn. — Iclsm, .v. bic
J^ntit; bic .ffunftbonrtcitung ; bic SRcäcnfton; —
ici-.ni Ifsson, bic *l*robcleftion: open to — ici.sm,
anfcditlnr. — iqwe, s. bie Äntif .
Croak, I. v.v. trädjjcn (as a rar,n); quateti (of
.frofis) ; tnurrcn (aUo fig.) : Sdib-ifitca ^ro(il)c=
icicn. TI. s., — ing, Ä. ba§ Cuatcn, OJcguatc ;
bQ§ .<?rädi3cti. — «r, .f. ber Unqliicf^iiro^lict.
Crocbet, 1. s. bic .CSntctci. U.'v.a. ,(■ n. l)äMn.
— ed, a,//, gchnfelt. — Ing, s. bn§ .Oäfctti.
Comp. — cotton, s. ba« OHnni jum .Oäteln. —
npp«iio, .s. bic .^(itolnabii. — stitrh, .?. ber
.<hntclftid). — work, .f. bic .'öätctarbcit.
Crock, 1. s. ber irbme 3;ot)f; uiibraudibarer 3n=
balibe (s/.). II. atlrib. ; — butter, bic ^Oj^f-,
geialjcne Slüinterburtcr. — ery, s. bas Steingut,
bie iopicriuarc
Crocket, *. bic Juried) blu me (Arch.).
Crocodile, 1. .v. bas Jtrotobil ; (abbrev. croc.)
bas yjfäbdicn^cnilüuatäu jiuciunb äH)ei(auf bem
Sd)ullücgc über ©Vajiergaiig) (.?/.). II. atlrib.;
— tears, WrolubiU-naucu.
Crocus, .V. ber iirofuc-, Safran (Bot.)
Croft, .V. bas ficinc unijäuntc, nal)c am §oufc
Ucgcubc j>clbffiirf ; bas flciuc Uladitgut. —er,
■••. bcr itlciuiaucr, tlcinc ijanbjiäd)tcr (diV;/.).
Cromlech, .v. bcr .Urouilcdi, bnnbiid)cT ©tcinbau.
Cron— e, .-.■. bas nlicSßcib. — y, s. (old — y) beT=
trauter (alter) ,vrcuub; bcr fiamcrnb.
Crook, I. -v. bic Hriinimung ; (hook) ber ^afcn ;
ber ®duirt)atcu (Found.); (shejilierd's — ) bet
Sd)äfcrftab ; (crosier) bcr .'oirfcnftab ; (unplea-
santness) bic älHbcrluärtigtcit ; by hook or by
— , mit Üicdit ober Uuredit: II. v.a. triimmen,
trumm biegen. — ed, adj., — edly, adv.
trumm ; (not straight) fdlie'f ; (perverse) ticr=
fd)robcn; — ed mind, bcrfdn'obencr ßo).if; — ed
ways, trumme aCegc. — edness. s. bie Atumm«
t)eit, SVriintmc; (deformity) bas a?cnt)ad)iciifcin.
— S. /'/. bie «latnmern (obs.). Comp. — (efl)-
backed, odj. budclig .
Croon, i'.;,. leifc fingen, bor fid) l)tn funtmcn; h)im=
mern, U)cl)tlagen.
Crop. 1. .V. ber ftroff (of a fo,rl) ; bic 6-rutc, ba§
©ctrcibe ; bas turj abgcjdmittene C:>aar, ber
Stul;. II. v.a. tur3 abfdmeibcn, abftuljen; ab=
frcljcu (gi-ass). lU.v.ji. ; to — out, np, ju Sage
ftrcidien. — ped, /'./-. d- adj. turj (ab)gefdntiiteu.
—per, s. ber mbfdjuciber, 9lbmülicr; bcr 3;ud)--
bereiu-r; bic 9l^iVreticriuüfd)ine; bte firotiftaube;
bcr A-all, Sturj (.'./.): to come a — per, einen
fdmicrcu Sturjtun; SJüRcrfolg IjabenC^;.). Comp.
— ear, s. bas Stuijobr. — eared, adj. ftufe=
Dl)rig, mit gcftul;tcn Ct)ren.
Croquet, .v. bas (Jrnquct--, firottctrS^ict.
Crosier, .v. ber SSiidiofsftob, flrummflab.
Cross, 1. .V. bas .fttcuj; (sorrow) bag Sciben;
(trial) bic Sriibial, aBibcruiärtigfcit, bag ftreuä;
(cruciti.\) hai ßrujifij; baö ftrcuj (Theol.);
ba§ fireuääeid)cn (os signature) ; bic Siucräfeite
(of a coin); ber ßreuäftcg (Typ.); bic ßreu=
aung (of races) ; (hybrid) bcr SBaftarb; to cut on
the — , fd)rüg f dnicibcn ; to take up cue's — , fein
fircuj auf fid) nct)iiicii. II. n<lj. trcujlüeifc, fd)rüg,
fd)icf ; (contrary) cntgcgcngcfct;! ; (contradictory)
irnbcrniärtig ; (perverse) mibcrffienftig; (ill hu-
mored) übelgelaunt, miirrifdi ; — battery, bic
ßrcujbatteric; — street, bic Oucrgaffe; as"— as
two sticks. üuBcrft ärgcrlid) (c"'/-) ; to be at —
purposes, fid) gcgcnfeitig mifelierftel)cn ; ft* un=
obfiditlid) betümiifeii. III. adv. quer, fd)ief,
übcrälrerdi ; bcrtclm, ungliidlid) (rtV.). IV. r.a.
frcujcn, treuaiDcife legen ; untcrfdilagcn (the
arms) ; (step across-) I)inübcrgcl)en, iibcrfdjrciten;
treujcn, nitfd)cn (races, plants); (come acro-ss
a p.) (einem) in ben Slücg fommcn; (pass over)
übcrfol)rcn, Ti* iibcrJcfecn laffcn, f cijen über("cc.);
(— out) nusftreidien, burd)ftreidien ; (thwart) l)in=
bem, jumiber jein, burd)trcu3cn, itiiberftretcu; to
— the bar, bie «or bem .Oafencingnng licgcnbc
Snnbbanf liiutc". fid) laffeu unb in§ offne Wccr
l|inau§ fnl)rcn; to — the tiontier, bie ©rctije
iibcrfdireitcn; to — o.s., fid) betrcujcn; to have
one's ))lai)s, wishes, etc. — ed, Son SQjibcrtDär=
tigtciten I)cimgefudit tticrbcn; he shall never —
my threshold again, cr joU mir nie toiebcr über
hie SdittieUe fommcn ; to be — ed in love, un=
gUicflid) in ber £ic('C jein ; to — a p.'s hand (with
money), einem (ttclb in bie .Onitb legen; to — a
check, einen Sdicrf or 3al)lfd)cin qiierfd)reiben.
V. v.v. fidi freilicn ias letter.^). — Ing, s. bcr
Übergang, bie Übcrfntirt; bic jDnrdiqucntuj) {of
Africa, lie); (street — inc) bcr Strnfjcnuber«
gang; ber Äreujmeg; bie Jfrcu.^ung (of races;
Cross-aisle
119
Crural
also Railw.) ; level — ing, ber ^liocauiibcrgang
(Äai7i«'.);—ing sweeper, ber("irintgclbcr eritiar=
tcnbc frcilDittiflc) Jeger Hon SttaBcuubcrgdtigcu
(fact id)lcd)tcm sajctter). — ly, adv. iniirrild), t)cv=
briefelid), drgerlid). — ness, s. bie Queri:; bie
fi^lcditc iJouni', baä münifd)e ä3ef en ; (perverse-
ne.ss) bie Scrtct)rtt)ctt —wise, adv. frcuäraetfc.
Comp. — -aisle, .v btr Seitciifliiget einer M'rcuj=
firdie. — -bar, x. bie Oucvftangc ; bie Cuerftange,
Querleine (beim JuBbaUjpicU; — bars of a
window, baa (vcnffertrcuj. —bill, s. ber ßrcuä»
fd)na()el(0;-;?.) — beam, a. bcrQuerbatfcn. —
birth, * fiijiöer. ®cburt. — bojies, pi- llreuj=
fnod)en. —bow, s. bie *2lrinbnt|"t. — breel, s.
bie bunij fireujung gemonneiie iRajfc. — bun,
s. ; (hot) —-bun, (gcicdrmter) U'arfreitag) emmet
— -cut, s. ter Quer|d)uitt. — 'examination,
«. baä föreujoertjür (Law). — examine, r.a.
im JSreuäOcrt)öc berncl)meu; bie 2rcu3 uiib bie
Oiievt fragen. — eyed, adj. fd)ieteub. —
lire, .•■. Daä ßreujfeucr (Mil.). — grained,
adi roiber ben Strii'b gefitjnitten; Prrijd), vou
.iH'riinnig, iDibcri^ienftig (jig)- — -legged, adj.
mit übercinanbcr gefdjlagencn Seinen. — mar-
riage. — match, .s. bie üöc.ijicitjcirnt. — ^mul-
tiplication, bie treuätöcife yjiultiptitation im
jBiKibejimalfi)ftem. — patch, s. ber 'JJturrto^jf.
— 48ce, s. ber Querbältcii ; ba§ Qucrljolj (of
li'idii'i-). — purpose, Die ®egenabjid)t, ba§
Wijsuerftdnbniä; — imrposes, baä 9idtfetlt)iel,
5-rage= unb ^Jlntroortt^iiel. — ^question, ace — -
examine. — releren^es, löedjiclteitigc aJer=
ttjeifungeu, SSerroeifungen Don einer öteUe auf
bie anbere. — road, s. ber ,S?reu«Deg, bie l!l}eg=
fd)eibe. — ^stitch, s. ber .ftrcuäftid). ^trees,
s. bic Droaräld)tingen (Num.). — wind, s. ber
fcntred)t jum ßurfe n)et)enbe Sßinb.
Crotch, 1. 6'. ber"öafen; ber 'Stic^jer (Naut.).
Crotchet, ,5. (wliim) bie ©ritte ; bie gafaetfbrmige
Stiitje (.irtil.); ber Sinfd)nitt in cii'cr bcbectten
a0:3fal)rt (Fort.); bie SUiertelnote (;!/«.?.); bie
edije .s^tammer ([ ] l'!/p.). — y, adj. gritlcnt)aft,
rouubcrtid), lauueut)aft.
Oroton, s. ber i^roton (Hot.)\ — oii, ba§ firotonbl.
— ic, adj. ; — ic acid, bie Ärotonfäure.
^Crouch, v.n. fid) bucfcn, Ttd) jd)miegen (to, »or;
■>/ do(js, etc.); fii)ntcid)eln, tried)en ( ßg.).
^Crouch, v.n. befreu,5en, mit einem Sreuj uerfe^cn
(oijs.); — ed friars, Ärcuäbriiber.
'Croup, s. bie t)autige 33räune, ber .ftru^ijj.
^Croup, s. ber Siirjel (0/ birds) ; baä fireuj,
bie ft ni)3t)e (of horse.i).
Croupier, .<. ber (Ironisier.
Crow, I. -I. bie gemeine iSrälje (Om.) ; ba§ ffirät)en
(oj'a cork) ; .see —bar ; to liave a — to (jtuck witli
a p., ein §iit)nd)en mit einem ju ru^jfcn l)aben;
to be as hoarse as a — , Ijeifcr wic ein iftabe fein;
— 's fnet, 3lunäeln unter ben *2lugcn;a3 the —
flies, in geraber Stnie, in ber Suftluiie; — 's nest,
ber 'Biaftforfa (iVa«<.). II. v.n. {rdiien; trium=
Ipljieren; to — over a p.jj'd) ftolä über einen cr=
heben, einen anbern feine Übertcgenl)eit em^jfinben
lati'en. Coni/>. —bar, .?. bas Sredjcifen. —foot,
.«. ber 'öalmenfuB, bie!Ranun£el(i?o(!.). —quill,
■s. bie ,Srdl)enfebcr.
Cr0;Vl, I. -f. (tiironar) bai ©ebrönge ; ber ©aufe,
bie 'IJhnge (of people) ; (moii) bas gemeine SSoI!,
bcr*^55bel. II. v.a. (fill) nnfütteri, überfüllen;
(throng) brängen, ^jreffen; (press close) 3nfam=
tnenbrdngen; to — all sail, alle '-Segel bci)et?en;
to — in, \u% cinbriingen ; his article was — ed out,
fein*)lrtifcl raurbe inegcn Wangel an 9tanm nidit
eingcrücft. III. ?'.ra. fid) brnngen; to — in(to),
fld) l)ineinbrangen; the^e things came — ing
u^on iiis nii^mnry, bicfc @ad)en ftürmten auf
fein Öcöäd)tni5 ein. — ed, p.p. ; — ed to sntfo-
ca^ii^i, ium (?rfticfen boll; — ed with, angefüllt
mit, iDimmelnb Bon.
Crown, I. .S-. (wreath) bcr,ffran3; bie ßrone (0/
iirtp.v, etc.); (honor) bie (S^re, ber aiu^m; (or-
nament) ber ©d)mu(f ; (top) ber ©i^jfel, bie
'B'!f\^t ; (coiiipletiou) bie ffrone, Sßotlcabung ;
bas "(yünffdjillingjtud, bie iüxow (Mmi.) \ ber
aUirbel (bes Wopfcä, of the head); tin jlolff
(Jig.) ; ber itrauj (Halm.) ; basS ftreuj \(jf an
anclior) ; ber '£d)tu6itein (of an arch) ; tlie half-
— packet, ba0 ''•IJatet jum ^.^Srcife bon 2.50 9Jl.;
from the — of tlie liead to the sole of the foot,
toon iiüV)f ju gufe; — of a bell, bie *.piütte eineä
®lüdcnl)Utcä. II. atlrib. ; — colony, bie ftron»
tolonie, !){cid)ä!olonie ; — octavo, bas ftlein»
Dttaii, — surveyor, tönigtid)er Ingenieur. III.
v.a. fronen; bcfrdnjen (fig.); (adorn) jd)mücten,
jiereu, (Sl)rc bringen; the evening —a the day,
e» ift nod) nid)t atler Jage ''ilbenb ; (reward) belo^a
neu; (perfect) »erboUEonimcn; — ed heads, gc=
frönte *5dm5ter; to — a man, einen Stein auf.
bamen, auffeilen (Draaghis) ; to — a tooth,
einem 3ü1)">-' i^inc fünftlid)e Ärbnung aufiejjen.
—er,*, .«if Ooniucr; ber, tueld)er trbnt. Comp.
— (-demesne)-lands, /'/. Mrongütcr. ^es-
capement, s. bie spinbeltjcminung (HoroL).
— gliss, .V. baä ifrongias. —jewels, pi. bte
3leid)5fteinobien. — -lease, s. ber iPad)tt)ertrag
einer ®omduc. — molding, s. ba§ Qber=
glicb (of a rornice). — oJice, s. baä ßron=
gerid)t, ffriminalgcndit ber King's Bench. — -
post, •?. (king-post) bie ©iebclfaule ; bie obere
©ängefdule (Arch.). — ^prince, *. ber Äron=
Jjrinj. —solicitor, s. ber lotaatäanioalt. — '
worli, s. baä A^ronnicrf {Fort.).
Cruci— al, <'<(/ mafjgcbcnb, cutid)eibenb; to put
to a — al test, ant eine entfdjeibenbe ißrobe
fteüen. —ferae, pi. S^reuäblütler (Bot.), -fix,
.?. baä firu^ifij. — fixioa, s. bie Äreu,^igung.
—form, adj. trcujformig. — fy, v.a. treujigen,
aus Stnu] 1d)lagen.
Crucian, a. bie Äaraufd)e.
Crucible, «. ber 5il)meljticgel; ber ^robtertiegel.
Comp. — -steel, ■?. ber 2icgelguBfta()l.
Crud— e, adj., — ely, adv. rot) (alsoßg.) ; (unripe)
unreif (also tig.] ; grell, l)art (Paint.); — e ma-
terial, ber iR6t)itoff ; — e thoughts, unreife ©es
bauten. — enass, s. baä 9tol)e ; bie Siol)l)eit,
baä Unreife ; — eness of a theory, ba§ Unoerj
baute einer 3;t)eorie. — ity, s. bie 3lol)l)cit ; un«
überlegter, unreifer ©ebante.
Cruel, adj., — ly, adv. graufam ; (hard) i)art,
nnbarmiierjig ; (inhuman) unmenfd)lid); (pain-
ful) (jeinlid), graufam ; (extreme,, great) fetjr,
Qujjerft (/j/oj'.). — ty, .v. bie ©raiifamfeit ; bie
§ärte ; society for the prevention of — ty to
animals, ber iierfd)U^Oerein.
Cruet, s. bas ((ätfig= jo i5-ldfd)d)en. Comp. — -
stand, «. bie ^lattmenage, ber ßffijs unb
ÖUftonber.
'Cruise, see Cruse.
-Cruise, I- .y. bie SSergnügunggfalört jitr See,
Äreujtour. II. v.n. InVi^tviiNaiä.) ; to — alonga
coast, an einer ffitttctrcujen. — r, s. ber.ffreujer;
armored — r. ber $an,Krtreuier
Crumb, I. s. bie firume, Srofame ; bie Strunte
(opp. to Crust). II. v.n. trümclu. — le, V. I. a.
frümeln, jerbrBctcln. II. n. fid) trümeln, jcr.-
brödcln; to — le into dust, in Staub äerfaucn.
—ling, adj. l)infütüg. — ly, adj. tnimig, brbt»
telig. Com;), ^brush, s. bie ,5?rumcn=, Safels
bürtte. — ^cloth. .'. cine über ben SLcppid) (unter
bem Jifd)) ausgebreitete Scde. — ^tray, s. bie
.Srumenfd)aufel.
Crumpet, *■ »ucidier, fd)n3nd) gcbacfcner ßuc^en.
Crumple, v.n. jerfnüüen, äcrfnittcm; a — d piece
of pfiper, ein jcrfnitterteä Stürt ^^a^)ier. II. v.n.
faltig Werben; — up, cinfrf)mmi.ifen.
Crunch, v. I. n. mit ben ^fillt^cn tniridicn. II. a.
3crtnirid)en, mit ben gdbuen zermalmen.
Crupper, Ä. ber ©diiuauäriemen; bie Sfrupj^e, ba§
ffreuä (of a horse).
Crural, adj. ; — artery, — vein, bie ©d)entell)ul3!
aber, Sdjenfelblutaber.
Crusade
120
Cumber
Crusade, ^. her SKUjjug, bic ffrcujfal)rt. — r,
Ä. bcr SreujfQlircr; — rs' soug, bas ftreu^lieb.
Gruse, s. tltniicr Mnig; — oi liouey, ^onigtrug.
Crusli, I. ('."■ bviictcii, brängen (people, eic.)\
(äer)quetfdicii, jcrbnirten, äCTinaltncn ; (opiiress)
untcrbrücfeu ; (vmu) Bcnnd)tcu ; (overthiou)
übcrtuäliigcii ; to — out, ausi^reiicii. 11. v.u.
jufammeugcbrüctt toerbcii ; jcrfmtlern (us a
dress); — ed sugar, bcr S8voiamcn=, i£taub=
Sucfer. III. J. baö ®cbräiige. —er, .?. ber
Duetfc^cnbe ; bcr StoBcr, bie Cuctld)mafctiine.
Comp. — hat, s. bcr Cuctt(t)l)ut. — Ing-
maclüne, s. bie Oucttdjmatdniic.
Crust, 1. s. bie itrufte, Ütiubc; bcr SBlüttertcig (of
a tart) ; — of bread, bic SBrobtTuftc, JBrotTuibc;
earth's — , feftc (^'rbritlbc; — of a boiler, bcT
Äeijclftcin; kiasing — , ber'JlnftoB am 93rotc. 11.
i'.((. mit Äruflc, IRinbe überäicljcn. III. v.n. eine
ßrufte, einen Sct)ürf bilbcn. — acea, pl. ßniftcn=
tiere. — aceous, nilj. gclcnffchalig, tniftcnortig.
— ily, adv. gramlid). — iness, ä. büs ilruftige,
S(t)Q[ige ; boä miirrifdje äßeien. — y, adj.
fruftig, fchalig; (surly) gränilidi, mürrifd) ; —y
fellow, bcr Sauertopf, tauertbt)fifd)c ©efcll.
Crutch, Ä. bie iirüde ; to go on —es, an ßrüden
gei)cn. —ed. udj. auf Arüden gcftülit.
Crux, s. baä Srcuj ; bie ©(^wierigteit, l)arte 9Ju6
ijig.); ba§ a-'erjraictle.
Cry, 1. v.n. id)reten, ru^en; (weep) Uieinen (fcr,
öor ; at, über eine S . ) ; öff entlid) auänifcn (uares,
etc. in tlie streets) ; to — down, Deridjrcicn ; to —
lor a thing, etiuaä tnetnenb »erlangen; to — off,
eine S. tjiötjlid) aufgeben ; to — out, laut
fdjreien ; to — out against, ftd) taut be)d)rocren
über (occ.) ; to — oner's eyes out, Rd) (</(//.) bic
Slugcn austucinen; to — to, prüf en, onnifcn;
to — up, riiljmen, erl)eben, (bid u[j) in bie ■OLil)e
treiben. II. s. ber ertjrei, 9htf ; bas ©cldirci [oj
children, beiist.<<); baS IBellen (of dogs); bcr
tttusnif; ba§ SJBeincn, ßlagen: the(i>opular)— ,
bie SBolf(e)äftimme; war — , ber ßriegsnif ; in
full — , lauf bellcnb, in Boiler 3agb; tlie tries of
London, bic Slusrufe ber Sonboncr SrrafeeniiCT=
fänfer; to liave a good — , fid) redjt ausiocincn.
111. at/ rib. ; — baby, ber Itcinc Sd)reil)alC'. —er,
see Crier; bcr (Seicrfülf. — ing, adj. fdjreicnb;
l)immelfd)Teienb (.">'); bringcnb (need).
Crypt, Ä. bic Ärij^ifc, OrHft. — ical, adj. tcrborr
gen, gcl)eim. —ogam,.'. frDJifogamifdic^^flanjc.
— ogainla, pl. bie ftrQ^nogamen. — ographer,
.«. bcr ®elicimf(^riftid)vciber. — ography. .<• bie
(55cl)cimfd)rift. — ology, s. bie (bcticinijpradie.
Crystal, l. s. ber ßriftaü; (—glass) bas ft'ri=
jtaQglaS ; baS Ulirglaä (Uorol.); double re-
fracting — , (Iceland spar) ber ®opticli)jat. II.
adj. triftatten; triftnOtlar, l^ctt, burdftditig. —
line, adj. friftaUcn ; Äriftaü= (Anat.^etr.y. — lin
rock, bcr ScrgfrijtaQ. — lizatlon, — lisation,
s. bie AriftatlifafiDn, ßriftaübilbung. — lize,
— Use, V. 1. a. umtriftaUiiievcn. 11. n. fid) tri=
ftaüincrcn, in ßriftatlcn anfdjiefecn. — lography,
s. bic ßriffa[logra)3l)ie. — lotype, s. bie 5pt)o=
tograjiliic auf ®(a3.
Cub, s. baS 3unge (einci SSärcn, SBwen, f?udiic§
K.); jungeä unerjogene§ jDing, ungcfditndncr
Jiunge : unlicked — , ber rol^e SSengcl, ®rün=
f dm a h el ( co7i/em/rf . I .
Cub- ature, s. bie ßubientng {Math.); ber
tubifd)c 3nt)alt. — e, l. s. bcr ßubuä, aBürfel
(Georn.); bie Äubitjal)!, auürfeljabl (Arith.).
II. attrib. ; — e sugar, ber SBürfcljuder. III.
v.a. hifaieren, auf bie brittc ^otenj crl)cben
{Arith.); baä Sßolumen bcftimmen. — lo(al),
adj. tubifd) ; — ic contents, bcr Aubitinbalt ;
— ic foot, ber ffubi!fu6;—ic equation, tntiifdie
®Ieid)ung. — Iform, adj. itiürf eiförmig. — oid-
(al),adj. hibu§dt)nli(^. Comp. — e-root, «. bie
ffubifmurjet.
Cubeb, .s. bic Äubcbe.
Onblcle, s. ber abgefrorene !letne Sc^lafraum für
je einen gdiülcr in ben ©djlaffiilen (dormitories)
größerer ;inicmats)d)ulen.
Cubit, .?. bcr SiubituS — al, adj. ßUbogcn«.
Cucking-stool, s. bcr Sdjanbftul)!.
Cucko— Id, .s. bcr .Oübnrei. 11. r.a. jum £>al^n»
rei madjcn. — Iddom, «. bie C-iatjurcifdiaft.
—0, Ä. bcr ftudud ; the — o calls, bcr fiudud
ruft. Comp. — o-clock, s. bic (Sduiarj«
iDälber) Aududsutjr. — o-flower, *. bic fiududä.
blume. — o-plnt, .s. gcfledtcr 9lron {Lvt.).
Cucumber, s. bic ©urfc; as <ool as a — , fait;
(calm) rubig; pickled — , 5t>fcffcTgurie.
Cucurbit, s. bcr S^eftitlicrfolben (Chem.) —
aceous, adj. fürbifeälmlid).
Cud, s. bas gutter im SSorniagen ; to chew the — ,
toiebcrtQuen ; überlegen, nad)bcnEen (J'g.).
Cud-bear, s. ber rote 3nbigo 'Scotch).
Cuddle, V. I. a. marm halten, t)eri)ätfd)cln. II. n.
toarm liegen, fid) äufammcnfauem, fid) Warm
anfdimicgcn; to lie— d up, in ein flnäucl gil)üllt
liegen. ill.Ä.bieUniarmunQ,i;ieltofui;g (coll.).
'Cuddy, «. bie fiajütc; bicSSorrotstamnier; bxe
SPflidjt.
=Cuddy, Cudden, Cuddin, s. ber fiot)lfifd^.
Cudgel, 1. .V. bcr ßnüttcl; to take up the — s for a
p., jentanbs Süd)c i.ieTfcd)tcn. II. t'.a. ^jrügeln,
fd)lagcn ; to — one's brains about a th., \[i)
(dat.) ben Ro\>[ über eine S. jerbredien. Comp.
— play, .s. ba§ 5l>rügclfed)tcn.
Cue, *. bcr Sd)n)anä; (tail of hair) ber C'^aarjo^if;
bal Stid)h)orf (TAw/.); (hint) bcraBinf; (put)
bieDioUe; (humor) bie I'aune; bcr SBiUaibftod,
baö Cueue (Bi/I.); to give a p. his — , einem
bicSBorte in ben 5Dlunb legen; to take one's —
from 8.O., pd) (dat.) einm 3UT 9tid)tfd)nur netimen.
'Cuff, I. *. ber Sd)lag ; to be at fisti- s, fidi bälgen.
II. v.a. (mit gäuftcn) fd)lagcn, tnuffcn.
^Cuff, Ä. bie9J!anfd)enc; ter'HuiiMa^ioj a sleeve).
Cuirass, s. bcr ßüraß, SBi-uftl)amild). — itr, s.
bcr ftüraffier.
Cul-de-sac, 1. s. bic Sadgoffe. II. attrib.; ~
station, bie fto^jfftation.
Culinary, adj. ftüd)en=, 9toit= ; — art, bic Roä)=
tunft; — herbs, fiüd)cnfvüutcr.
Cull, r.cr. ausleien ; (pluck) Vflüdcn; (seek out)
au5fud)en. — Ing, «. bas Slnsleicn; bieSluslcfc.
Cullender, Colander, Ä. bas Sieb, bcr 2:urd)lauf.
Gullet, *. ba§ S8rud)glaS ; bcr SSoben.
'Culm. Ä. bcr ^olm, Stengel (bcr ©röfer) ; bürre
£>Qlme, Bnol) (collect.); bcr jDeftiUicrtollcn.
-Culm, i. bcrftomcnftaub, i'oljkiigniä, bic Staub»
fol)lc; bie unreine grasartige Slntl)raäitEol)le , ber
fiulm.
Culminat— e, r.n. ben ,<oöl)ci)unft erreid)fn, luU
minieren, gijifeln. —ion. s. bic Äulii n.Diirn
(Asir.); bcr ©i^jfel, bie Sj-nlje, ber C'öl.cVuiitt
(.Pg-)-
Gulp— ability, «. bie Sfrafbarfeit, Sdjiilb. —
able, adj., —ably, adr. ftrafbar ; (Llan ai le)
ftraftüürbig, tabclnSmcrt ; (guilty) fd)iilbig.
— ableness, se,- —ability. — rlt, s. ber Sd)uU
bige; ber Slngctlagte; bcr S3erbred)er.
Cult, s. bcr ftulnis. — Ivable, — Ivatable, adj
anbaufähig. — ivate, v.a. anbauen, belauen,
bearbeiten (land); lultioicrcn, erbauen (cro]'s)i
3iet)en (flou-ers, etc.); bilbcu, ousbilben (the
mind, .science, etc.) ; üben, bcrtioUlommnen
(talents) ; pflegen, l)cgen (the affections, the
taste, etc.) ; unterhalten (an acquaintance, etc.);
bcrfcincm, gelittet mad)en (a people, etc.). — 1-
vation, s. ber S?au, Slnbau, (\clbbau ; hir
Sßcbouung ; baS gichcn ; bie SPilbung, Slu§.
bilbung ; bie ®crittiing, Scrfcincnmg, SScreb»
lung ; bie Übung, Srt)ärfung (0/ the intillrct).
— Ivator, s. bcr ?lnbaucr, üanbioirt ; bcr S?ere.
belnbc, SBerbcfferer. — ure, 1. .«. bie fiultut
(also fig.). II. r.a. fuliibiercn, ousbilben.
Culver, s. bic laubc (oA.?.).
Culverin. .v. bic (V-clbfd)Iangc (Artil.) (obs.).
Cumb— er, v.a. befc^lDcren, überlaben ; (obstruct)
Cumbersome
121
Curse
l)inbem ; Martha was — ered about much serv-
ing, SJJart^a mad)te I'ii^ uiel ju fd)atfeu, it|m ju
bienen(5.V — ersome, «(//. befdjloerlii^, laftig;
(unwieldy) fd)ttier JU ^anbljabcu. — ersome-
ness,^. bie ScfdjiDerlidjtcit ; (uuwieldiness) bie
®cl)iüerfäUiQteu. — rous, adj., — rously, "</(•.
lä[tig, befi^luerlid) ; (obstructive) l)iuberlid) ;
(heavy) fdjlucrfdUig.
Cumulative, nilj. (auf)t)äufenb ; ^injugefügt
{Law) \ anljiiufenb («*■ a drug).
Cuin(m)in, s. bcr itümmcl, Jtrcuätümmcl {Bot.).
Gun— eal, — eated, — eiform, — Lorm, adj.
{inlfbrmig; — eiform characters, bic Ücitjdjrift.
Cunning, I. adj., — ly, adv. liftig, idjlau, i)cr=
fd)logcn ; (skillful) gc|d)idt, {unbig, fuuftreid) ;
— fellow, ber 5d)lau£Dpf. 11.«. bie(Seid)idlid)tcit,
ßunft ; bie (Srfal)reiiljeit (B-)/, (craftiness) bie
Üift, SSerfc^lagenljcit, 58erfa)mi^tl)eit.
Cup, I. s. bie (irinf=V3d)ale, bcr !8ed)cr ; bie
%a.\\t {for tea, etc.) ; ocr JScUl) (at communion ;
of a flower, etc.) ; ber Irunt ; bie (tallc) SBotole;
— and ball,baä ijangbedicrd'^jicl); — and saucer,
Dber= unb Untcrtaiie ; claret — , bic Kotrocin.-
borotc; loving — , bie(Srinncrungäbon)le, S3cd)cr,
ber im ffreife l)erutn gcljt; to be in one's— s, l)c=
trunfcn fein; there s many a slip 'twixt the cup
and the lip, jtrifdjcii yiJJV' ui'b iVcld)cä 3lanb
fdjiDcbt bcr fiiittcrn Wciiljte -öanb {prov.). II.
v.a. fc^röpfen (•'''"'S'-)- — el, — Ola, see Cupel,
Cupola. Vamp. — bearer, «. ber *JJlunbid)cnf.
—board, s. bcr '®d)ran£ ; bcr ät)cijeid)rauf.
—board-love, *•. ei^enniiljige iiiebe (fig-).
— plng-glass, -s. ber öd)rbpf{oj)f. — shaped,
adj. bec^crfürinig.
Oupel, 1. s. bie Äajjeüc. II. v.a. (Qb)trciben,
lautem (metals). — lation, «. bie AapeUen^
Srobe {Chem.y, baä ^abtreiben (Metall.). —
,ng, s. haä Slbtreibcn (auf bcm 3:rcibl)crb), bie
Sduterung ; —ling furnace, bcr 2;rcibt)crb.
Cupidity, .s. bie (rmnlid)e) SBcgicrbc.
Cupola, s. bie Jiujiljel ; — furnace, ber SuJ^Jjclof en.
Comp. — sMp, .V. baä (5}Janjcr=)Xurmtd)itf.
Cupr— eous, adj. fupfem. — Ic, adj.; — ic
oxide, baä fiuüfcrojib. — ous, adj. ; — ous
oxide, baä Ämjfcroji)bul. — Iferotts, adj. fm)=
fcrt)altig.
Cur, s. ber (fii)ted)te) Ounb, ffötcr ; bcr .s^unb,
@ii)urfc, .yaiunfe (/?f/.). — rlsi, «(/y.,— rüMy,
ado. Ijdnbiji'^, beifeig, miirnid).
our— able, adj. heilbar, —ability, — ableness,
i. bie •'öeiibartcit. — acy, *•• bie HJfarr(i)criuc) cr)=
ftcUe, bie Untcrpfarre. —ate, s. ber .'öUt5flcijt=
ltd)c, Uiiterpfarrer. — ative, a<(/. l)cileiib, •'ociU.
— ator, s bcr ßurator (Law); ber *3luficl)cr ;
SJorfie[)cr (of a museum). — atorship, s. baa
tKmt eiueä JJitratora ; bie Borinuubirtjaft. — e,
I. s. bie .'geilung, iiur ; (remedy) bal .'&cilinit=
tel ; bie äccl|orge(eiiicö ®ciitlid)cii) ; bic^^farre;
to undergo a — e, in bcr iJur lein, [ui) einer Um
unter}iet)cn;pa8t — e, nnl)citbar. U.v.a. l)cilcn;
ctnjoljen, cuijjbfctn, ranit)crn (meat) ; bcijcn (to-
bacco) ; trocfncn (tiai/, etc.) ; what can't bo — ed
must be endured, voai mon ntd)t tann mciben,
muß man iniaig Iciben ; inaä muß fein, ba frtiid
bill) brcin (prov.). — ing, i-. ba^ (Jinmadjen,
(iin'pötdn.
Garassow, .s. bcr .oof fo (Or7i ).
Curb, I. i. bic SiinntcHe ; bcr 'i'reftffein ; ber ^anm
(ßg.Vi — of a well, bie Srunncncinfaifung,
ber Sninnenranb. II. c.a.'jaumcn; jiigcln, im
^aume t)alten; cinfaffcn. Comp. — bii, ■«. bic
Winnfcrtcnfiangc. — chain, s. bie ßinnfcitc; bie
^anjcrEette (ilorol.). —less, adj. jügeUos.
— roof, .?. ba§ 'JJIanfarbcnbad). —stone, s.
ber ''^^rettffeiu.
Curl, I. s. bie geronnene 5)iild), ber ßiifequarf ;
bide TOild) ; to turn to — s, gerinnen. II.
aitrib. ; — soap, Weiße, fefle ficmieife. — le,
v.n. ((fea.) gerinnen (mad)cn); erftarren (mad)cn)
(Ju-)- — ler, Ä. boa ©rrinnmittel. —ling,
adj.; blood — ling, bas 58lut in ben Qlbent er»
ftarrcn mad)enb, gruuenuoU, entictjlid).
Gurtew, .v. bas IkJauten ber ^Jlbcnbglode ; (— bell)
bie 'Jlbcnbglude, SSeiVerglude.
Curio, s. bie 'Jtaritat, ftunofildt. — sity, s. bie
^Jicugicribc) ; (desire to knuw) bie äßijjDcgierbe;
(object of —sity) bic 3taritdt, iluriojiiat, ®eU
ten^cit ; ber Sonocrling (^coll. ) ; old — aiiy shop,
ber ^Intiquitdteulabcn; cabinet of — sities, baä
Sßarictdtcntabinett. —so, s. ber ßunftfenner,
Starudtcufenucr ; ber Sonberling. —us, adj.,
— usly, adv. neugierig , wißbegierig ; genau ;
(strange) fonbcrbar, leltfam ; (nice) jort, fein,
jierlic^ ; (made witii care; tiinftUd). — usuess,
s. bie Sorgfalt; bie ©enauigtcit, bicSicrlic^teit;
.lee — bity.
Curl, I. -v. bcr(§aar=)3iingel, bie Code ;(wave) bie
itrduj clung, ÜÜaUung ; her lip assumed a
haughty — , fie loarf bie üipf)cn l)od)nuitig auf.
II. v.a. Irdujetn, lorfen, ringeln, frificrcn (the
hair); Jrdu)eln {waves); auf Werfen, rümpfen
{the lip). III. v.n. \x(i) trdufcln, fid) loden ;
Wogen {fis %vaves) ; fid) Winbcn (as smoke) ; fi(5
fdildngeln (as a serpent). — iness, s. bas üo£s
lige, ftvaufe. — ing, I. adj., — ingly, adv. frau»
felub. II. s. e-ne 9lrt Spiel auf bcm y-ife
(Sdiottiid)). — y, adj. lüdig, geträufelt. Comp.
— lag-stone, *". ber id)wcrc beim — ing=Spicl
gcbraudjtc Stein. — ing-irons, — ing-tongs,
pi. ba» Wrdujclciicn ; 'bai ib'renneifcn (tihipb.).
— inz-pin, i'. bie ioupiernabel. — paper, a.
bas ^apiUoten);apicr. — papers, pi. igaar.
widcl, *4>üpicriaidel, — y-haired, — y-headed,
adj. lodcnföpfig.
Curlew, .<■ ber ierad)Boget ; stone — , bcr SJidfuö.
Curmudgeon, « bcr ©ciatjalä, (jilj ; (surly
fellow) mürrifd)cr or fauertoptifiljcr yjtenfc^.
Currant, s. bie 3ol)anniäbeere ; (dried — ) bt<
iVürintt)e ; black — , jd)Warae 5ol)auuisbcerc.
Curr— ent, etc., see Curren— . — icle, s. ba§
Wabriolct, Äarriol. — Iculum, «. ber ifurfuä;
bcr 2et)rplan.
Curren— cy, s. bie ©angbarfeit, aKgemeine %n.
nal)me (of a report, etc.); ber Umlauf, bie
©angbarfcit (of coin, paper, etc.); ber ffur§,
bie &dl)rung (C. L.); (circulating medium)
baä U mlauf ^mittel ; — cy of a country, bie
Sanbc^tialuta ; to give — cy to a th., ctma§ in
Umlonf fcjjcn, — t, I. adj., — tly, adv. lau=
fcnb (of time) ; umlaufenb, jirfuliercnb, gang»
bar, giiltiy (C L.) ; allgemein bcfannt, um»
laufcnb (as a report) ; marftgdngig (of prices) ;
fließenb (as water) ; (usual) gang unb gdbc, all»
gemein ; (contemporary) gleicbjcitig ; the — t
year, baS lonfenbc 3al)r ; at the — t exchange,
jum jchigen ßurfe ; — t hand(-writing), bie
ßurrcnttrtirift ; to sell for — t payment, gegen
58ar iierfaufen ; to pass — t, für gültig (boll)
angenommen werben ; it passes for —t that . . .,
esi wirb allgemein angenommen, bn^ . . . ; this
money is not — t, bid ©elb ift nidit gangbar ;
— t pri'e, — t value, ber gangbare SBcrt, lau=
fcnbe *^5rei^ ; — t opinions, allgemein augcnoms
mene ^Inftditen. II. .s. ber Strom (of ivater. air,
etc.); bie Stri5mung (in t/ie sea); ber Souf,
©ang (of events, etc.) ; — t of air, bie 2uftfirö=
mung ; — t ofa river, bie Strömung eineS ^lufi^ä ;
electric — t, elettrifdier Strom ; secondary — t,
ber ^olarifationöftrom (Elet.)\ — of modem
opinion, bcr Strom mobemcr 'Mnfdjauungcn.
Curr— ler, •'. ber Seberbereitcr, ©crbcr. — y, v.a.
iicbcranriditen; ftriegcln (a /lor^e); to — y a p.'s
hide, einem bas j}cü. burdiprügeln, burdigerben
(villi/.); to — y tavor with a p., fid) bei einem
ein)d)meid)eln. Comp. — y-comb, s. ber Striegel.
Gurr — y, s. ein mit — y-powder bereitcte§ 3(tei§«
ragout. — les,^/. mit fdiarfen inbifdicu ©ewür»
jcn eingemaditc Jleildif onf ernen ( ' '. L. ). Comp.
— y-powder, s. oftinbifdieS SHngoutpulber.
Curs— e, I. v.a. Derfludjcn. uerwunfdjen: to — e
Cursed
122
Cut
a p., etilem flud)cn, ciiicti jum Icufel tniinfcheii.
11. -,<.ii. iiud)cii. 111. «. ber (ylucb, bie ^Ik'nuuiu
fdiuiig; (evil) ba§ Uugliicf ; iutemperaiue is tiie
— .■ ui tills laud, bie iruuttudjt ift ber g-Uic^
bic't-j Saubcä. — ed, — t, adj., — edly, adv.
iH'rrlu*t. — edness, s. baa a.*erflud)t)eiu.
CuTj— ive, adj. lauf cub; turfiD {u« /tanUwrUinrj).
—or, s. ber «auicr (Mn/i., Math.). — ory,
adj., — oruy, üUi\ eilicmg, fluchtig; —ory
glaiii'e, ber ruidjiige SUcf . ber idineUe Ubcrblid.
— ortaess, .■.■. bie (yludjrigfeit.
Curt. '(1(7., — ly, ndc. titrj, turjgefafet, troctcn,
baridi. — aii, r.u. atturäcu , bcidtwiueu ,
fd)inal)cn, Ijtrubfetjeu; to — au a priviiBge, cat
SJoncdlt bela)rautcu; to be — ailed (ol a th.),
(ill I'uicr'S.) beaiiivdd)tigt luerbcn. — ailment,
s. bie "^btiirjuiig.
Curtdln, 1. s. ber^orliang, bie ©arbine; bie ftur=
tine, ber ^JJhtielroall {Fort.) ; iai, ©cjelt {U.); to
draw the — , ben SJorljaiig uorjieljcu; to draw
up the — , beiii'ürljQng ouTäietjeii; — ijehindthe
stage, Sd)lui;garbiiie; the — rise», ber i'orljang
geljt auf ; ujider the — of ui^ht, unter bent
©a)leier ber 'i)iad)t. II. v.a. mit S.!Drl)äiigeu uiiu
Ijaiigen. Vomp. — lecture, s. bic ©lubmcii»
iprebigt. — pole, — rod, •«■ bie siiorliaugitange.
Curtilage, s. bic lUiaflergebiiiir, (iourtagc.
Curta^ejy, s. bic iöerüeugung, ber Äitictä; to drop
a — , tnirffcn.
Curv— ated, adj. getriimmt. — ature, s. bic
ilrüminuug ; — ature ol the spine, bie "jtiicfgrat5=
Berfrummung. — e, I. s. bie ßrünitnung, cliuas
ftrummeä or ©ebogene» ; ( — ed liue) bie ftrumiiu
lime; bie 33ogciiUiiie {Draw.); ber SBogen
(ßhipb.); caustic — e, SSrennlinie; circular — e,
Krci»liiiie. 11. v.a. trununcn, biegen; — ed,
geld)iueift. —et, I. s. bie Jturbettc {01 a hone).
11. r.u. iöügenjprungc niadien, turbettieren; bor
ijreube taiijcn unb ipringcn. — iiinear, adj.
rruinmlinig.
Cushat, ■«• bie Diingeltaube.
Cushion, l. .s bas, iuiicn, ^otfter ; bic fflonbc
(Bi/L); has 'i*olitcrtaVitül {Arch.) ; see Bobbin ;
— 01 a carri.igf, £il;fl|ien. II. attrib ; —
tire, ber 'iHilftciTeifen {Ct/cL). III. v.a. mit
fiijicn i)ericl)cii, VoU'ern; to — a ball, einen 23aU
bublicrcn (/)///.) ; — ed seat, bie ^Polfterbanf.
Cusp, 6-. bie Spi^e {Arch., Georn.y, baS .i^om
tf)f the moon) ; — of an arch, bic ^\a\t cineä
a?'imcn§. — iaate(d), adj. fcingeUntjt.
Custard, I. s. ber (?ierTat)in, bie tiicrcretne. 11.
attrib. ; — powder, ciu als (J rfaij für O'icr bie=
nenbes ^i^uli'cr. ( oinp. — apple, *. bie g-rudjt
bes (^■loidienbauinS.
Custo— dial, adj. »ormunbliliaftlid) ; bie ©aft
bcti-cffcnb. — dian, .t. ber .'outer ; ber ilfuftos.
— dy, .V. ber ©ciuatirüim, bie .yaft; (care) bic
9luiiidit, Sorge, .Out, S?eriDal)ning ; (protection)
ber 2dnii3, bic Seidnit3UU8, a3ibcdung. — s, *.
ber l*ciual)rcr; — .s rot'dorum, ber 'Jlrdnsar.
Custom, s. (habit) bie ®eiBol)niicit, ber ©ebraud);
(us;>Kej biC Sittc; every land has its — s,
lönblid), fittUdi {prov.); ba§ (äc»i)ol)nt)eit§rcd)t
(Law); bie jfunbfdinft (C. L.)\ trade — , bic
Ufance. ber ."oanbelsbraudj. — arlly, adv. .fee
— nry. — ariness, s. bic C5ebröud)lid)feit, ©c=
nibljilliditcit. — ™jry, adj. (usual) gcbräudilidi,
iiblidi, gcH)öl)nIid) , (conformable to iisasje) ber
©eiüol)nl)cit gemiife, l)ertötnmtid); biird) baa Öc=
tooljuticitsrcrtit bcfil;cnb. — ed, see Accustomed.
—er, s. ber i?unbc, ßdufcr ; repiüar — er (of a
restaurant, inn), ber iStutntngaft. — S. pi. bie
Qijtle, bergoü; board of — s, bic ^^Ul'e^örbe;
— s inwards, (outwards) (?ingang5=, (91u§tut)r=)
jofl; — s policy, bie Qollp'oUtit. Comp. — -
bouse, I. s. bal QpQu'tit, ^olf)""^- H- "ttrib. ;
house charges, bie ^olllpefcn ; house en-
try, — house cle.irance, bic fitnriening beim
Sollamte; — house ofBcer, ber Soübeamte.
Cut, I. r.a. {also imperf. d: p.p.) jcöneiben, t)auen,
abfiljnctbcn ; fappcn (the cubU) ; anfrf)ncibcn
(6;e(/(/);(tplit)üurfpaltcn; (carve) l)aucn, id)nit»
jcn {stum:, wood) ; aufldmeibcn {cloth, the leaves
oj a book-, etc.), (— tlirough) burd)f d)ncibcii ;
( — up) jerjd)neibcn; bctutnmen {teeth); mdljetl
icorn, etc.); jiei)cn, ftcajen {a ditch); ajil)auett
(bricks) ; f d)iieiben, f a)lciTen {gems) ; bol)rcit (a
tunnel, etucii iunneli; aunt)ringcn niadicn {the
«•»«/) ; boameiben {cor7is,etc.) ; bcjdjueibcn, ab=
tiir.jcn (n play, etc.) ; to — the knot, bcu ftnotcu
burd)l)auen; this is — and come again, ^ier ift
Sintat in ©üUe unb ^iille {coll.); to — a p.,
einen (beim SBegeguen) ignorieren, nidit fel)cn
tooUen, Idmeiben; to — the oeard, ben 93art fd)e=
rcn or td)ueiben; to — caper.s, ftapnulen jd)uci=
ben; to — a deplorable tigure, fid) jdmmerlid)
anftcllcn; cine jdmnicrliiDc jjigur madicn, cine
traurige StoUclpiclcn; tu — cards, bie ßartcii ob=
l)eben; huely — features, fciiigc)d)nittene ^üße;
to — one's own throat, fid) (dat.) ben C^ols ab«
fd)neiben {ßg.); to — a lecture, cine SBorlefung
0/ em WoUcg fd)rDünsen {coll.) ; to— one's teeth,
äal)neii, Qüt)iie betommcn ; a —ting remark,
cute beiBcnbe SBemertung ; —ting wind, ein (ba§
®ciid)t) fd)ncibcnber äUinb; to — a dash, groß
tun; to — (s.o.) short, (einen) t)lbfelid) unter=
brcd)eu; he — me short, cr fiel mir ine SÖort;
to — the matter short . . ., um CS turj äU
madien . . .; to — one's stick, fid) eilig baoon
mad)en {rti/g.) ; — your coiit according to your
cloth, ftrcdc bid) nad) ber S'ede {prov.); to —
asunder, fcurd)fd)neibc)i, «on einanber fd)ncibcn;
to — away, abtdjnciben, ncridmcibcn ; to —
down, niebert)auen. fällen, (©crreibe) abmoljcn,
(öot;i) flemmen, (*i<rciie) tjerabieijen, ocrfiirjen,
terringeni, oerininbcrn (./';/•); to — in stone, in
Stein ijauen , to — m two, entjiuci l)auen, burd)s
fd)nciben; to — off, abfdjnciben, beidjneiben;
umftofjen (the etUail) ; to — oil the enemy's re-
treat, bcin 5-cinbe ben aiürtjug abfiftneiben; to —
ott with a shilling, to — oft an heir, bcnrcd)tmäs
feigen (frben von berd-rbfdiaft ousfd)licBcn; to —
otl hope.'-, Jöoffnungen »ernidjlen; to — off sup-
plies, bic ^uful)r alf .fmeiben , to — off a connec-
tion, cine iBerbinbung abbred)en; to be — off,
ftcrben {si.) ; to — out, a\i'5^, äu=fd)neibcn
{dresses, etc.); to — a p. out, einen ausftcdien;
to be — out for . . ., ju . . . gemadjt or geboren
jein, bas ^eug ju einer S. l)aben; to — outwork
fora p., ctneni fiel ju fdiaffen mad)en; to — one's
way through, fid) burdil)aucn , to — to the quick,
bis ins X.'cbeii f d)neibcn, auf 5 fief fte bcrmunben ; to
— to the heart, ins C^evj trcffeu, aufä bittcrfte
tränten; to — to pieces, lu Stiidc l)auen; to —
up, ouffd)neibcn, jeridmeibeii, äcrlcgen; to — ap.
up, einen )d)led)t mad)cn, Ijcruntcrmadien; to —
up a book, ein SBud) Ijerunterreifjen, icl)r ftrcng
fritifieren; his conduct — me up greatly, jeitt
SBctragcn bcfriibteor ergriff mid) auf siöbd)ftc. II.
r.;(. jdmeiben, Ijauen; fid) fdmeibcn lafjen; to —
and run, fid) ciligft bacon madicn (aV.) ; to —
ncross{cotii]tr;/ , etc. semen Jiirjcrcn 5hjcg (burd)l
lyelb) einfd)lagcn; to — ior deal, (cards) uni ba§
©eben obi)ebcn; to — for the stone, ben Stein
fdmeibcn , to — in, sicl)en, urn bie 'iüfitl^iiclcnben
3U bcftimmcn (''«?■(/.«) ; to — up rough, hbfe, auf=
gcbradit tcin; to— under, uiitet bem 5|<reifc »cr»
faufcn {ridg.). 111. s. ber Sdntitt, öieb; bic
äöunbc; (—with a whip) bcr 5}.?ciiiriicnl)ich; ber
®ttrd)fd)nift (Drhw.)- ber ßuijferftidi (Encr.);
(wood- — ) ber 00131.1^^ , bci ,rticiD'1d)nttt
{Tail., etr.); (piece) Icr Sdmitt. oaä S'tudd)cn;
bos Sdmift {Tiip.)\ bas ^sgnoricren, ^JUd)tfel)en»
tnoUen (/','/. ) ; to draw — s, iofen, ,'öbl^dien iiel)cn ;
short — . Wtchimcg ; wliose— is itv met muß ah'
l)cben? direct — . bas birettc ignorieren; — and
thrust, baa C'''eb= unb £toB'=fed)tcn ; — and-
thrust sword, bcr '^.^aUaf't that's \ — above
me. fo TDcil reid)cn meine ftra»'. ad)i, ta^ ift mir
ju l)och {vulg.). VI. p.p. «t adj. flcfdjniacn, ab»
Cutaway
123
Dainty
gefd)nincn ; gefdUitten (^ia.v.v); — and dry or dried,
fertig jum ©fbrauit), fij u'ib feniß, im »oraus
fertig ; icijaDloiK'iU)aH, abgebroia)cn ; — »ume,
ber bcljaueue äteiii. — ter, ä. bcr Sdjneibciiöe ;
ber gujiljiieiber ( fai/.); ber Stutter (NaiU.) : bus
©i1)neibcäcuy {Murh.)-. bie iSa)neib(c)mafct)inc
{for J'()il,ier'^ ; bcr ®raljftid)et {Enyr.) ; liair
— ter, beryaoriitiiciber, (Jnieur; revenue — ter,
baä goUiuadniarirf. —daä, I- u^j- fct)Qrt",
fd)lieibcrib. bcißCilb, spe Cut I. ; —ting edge, bie
Sd)iieibc . —Ulli out, ba» ;3ufd)ncibcn (Tail.);
ha^ '^riieiimadicii in beii Oaicii (>'««/.)• li *•
bas Sdiucibcil, bcv(i-iiii,l)ilitt, liavA)\hd)(Railw.,
etc.); ber itcdhng, ^c^Uug [/iut.} , (lelled wood)
ber ^Ibtrieb. — tiais, pL SAnitiet, Spane,
Slbfiitle ; uewspaper —tings, *2lu6fd)nitte au§
Leitungen; see —ting. Comp, —away, adj. ; —
awiy 00 it, burn nbgetd)nittener Äoct. — ^glass,
s. bciä geidjliTfeue iSliiä. —parse, 1. a. berScuiel=
fdliieibcr. II. (I'lj. tpi^bubiid). —throat, i. a.
bcr v>üläabfd)iictbcr. i.i. udj. meud)elmörberifiii.
— tinä-(out-)taoar(l, s. bcr ^uidjiieibctiid)
(T<ii/.). — ti-u-lLie, s. bic BimittiinK (Ti/p.).
—water, s. tai üruftl)olj bc5 ÖJaJionsi (Naui.).
— work, s. bie bur.ijbrbdieite *ärbeit, ©titferei.
Cut— aneous, '"//. jur -yaut gcl)brig ; — aneous
diseases, .yauttraufl)citeu; — aneous eruption,
ber öautQUSid)lag. — icle, *. bo§ Obert)aut=
^en, bie (ipib.rmi'^ (Boi., Aiiat.). — Icular,
adj. bif Obevl)aui betrctfcnb.
Cute, adj. (coll.) .see Acute.
Cull— ass, s. ber Stuöiäbel ; ba3 ©ntermcffer
{iViiut.). —er, -1. ber "Bleifcrfdiinicb. — ery,
s. bic''Bkl'ierid)mieben)aren; boa 'i)lejjcrid)miebe=
l)aiibroerf.
Outlet, .^. ba§ ffoielctt, bie .ffotclctte.
Cuttle — bone, -5. tia^ reciße Jiid)bein. — fish, s.
ber iintenflfd), IBladfifd).
Gutty, I. {dial ) adj. fur}. II. .?. ftämmigel, un=
tcrfc^teä 'i)Jläbd)en ; tleiiie ®inie; (— -pipe) turje
Sabatätjfeifc. ' 'omp. — -stool, s. ber niebrige
Sdiemcl; ber 'älrmejünbcritul)!.
Cyaii— ate, l. adj. cyaniauer. II. s. boS ct)an=
faure Sal}. — Ij, "(//. .• — ic aci«), bie St)an=
fdure. — ide, ■'. bass (£i)anib {Chem.). — ite,
s. ber Si)anit (Min).
Cyclamen, .v. bas 'illpenueilcftcn (Bot.).
Oycl — e, I. .!. (bi -e. tri — e) boo 5a')rrQb; (circle)
ber ^\xXd, ffrei» ; (— e of time) bcr 3i)f'u0,
^cittreiä; ber (i.qtluä (of lecjends, etc.); recur-
ring in — es, periobifil) tnteberf el)renb ; — e of
the moon (sun), ber '!)JJonb=(5üunen=)jl)tluä;
— e of iudictioii. ber inbiftion9}i)ttit^. II. v.n. ;
to — e, rabfat)reu, rabclii. — io, adj. ; — ic
poets, bie 3>)Elifcr. — ia?, adj. ; 3flabfa()r=,
!ftabler= ; — ing club, bcr 9iabtal)r(cr)oeTcin, 0{ab=
Icrnereini — ing costume, ber SRablcraniug, ba§
SRabfatjrtoftiim ; —ing kniok»rs, bic iHabfat)r=
fniel)ofe. —1st, s. giabfatjrer, SRabler; luiy
— ist, bieiRablerin; -ists' touring club, bcr 3lab=
fat)r(er)ücrcin, Slabterfliib; accommodation for
— ists, Untertunft fiir ;Kabfat)rer. -old, s. bie
^l)ttoibc, Mabtinie (Geom.). — one, s. ber
3i)tlon, Söirbetfturm. — oj)aBlla, — ooertla, *.
bie @nji)£topdbie, ba§ ffonpcriotionslcfiton.
— opaedis, -peil-;, adj. enjiitiopäbijd). — o-
pean, adj. äi)tlotjijd); ungel)euer. — ops, *.
ber 3i)ttob.
Oygnet, .?. ber junge S.ijwnn.
Cylind— er, I. «. ber Sqlinber, bic aBoIje (Oenm.);
bie 33ol)rttng, Seele (of a f/'m) ; bic SBalje,
2)riicfroalje ' Ti/o.) -. bcr 'Dam^jfmlinbcr (Locom.
etc.); ber ^itfminber (.<?p''".). 11. altrib.; — er
jacket, ber Qyli'ibi'fftnntel (Locom., etc.) ; — pr
printing, bcr SBnl^enbruct ; —er watch, bie
3l)tinberul)r. — rlc(al), adj. ji)linbriic^, WaU
jcnfbrmig; fiigelglcirt) geboljrt (Artil.).
Cymbal, '.•. bic ,^imbel (Mux.).
Cyme, «. bie *äftcrbolbe (Bot.).
Gyn— Ig, i. adj., —leal, adj., — Ically, adv.
ätjnifd); menfdienfeinbUd); iVibttifd), fatirifd). II.
n. bcr 3i)nitcr. — osure, a. ber flctue SBür ;
bcr ^^olüvitcrn im flcincn SBdrcn (A(,ir.); bei
iicuftcrn (Jig.); bet *ilu}icl)u;i86puu£t.
Cypher, see Ciplier.
Cypress, *■ bie ^i^jrcfje.
Cyprian, i. ndj. ^ypnid). II. s. bie SBul)lbimf.
Cyst, A-, bcr (intenad. - Ic, adj. a3Laien=,— ic
iirteries, ©aUcuülülcnortcrien; — ic tumor, bie
■Balggcidjibulit. -oiomy, *•. ber SBloicuidmut.
Cz.j:, v. ber gor. — ina, *■. bic gann, aanja.
— owitch, s. ber Sareiuujct),
D, d, 2), b, D {Mus.') ; D = 500. For abbrevia-
tions see ttie index, al Ike end of the Bnglish-
German part.
Dab, I. v.a. mit bcr flad)cn .'panb leidjt fdjlogen,
anti^jben (coll.) ; mit eiiuas äücidiem bber ü-cuc^=
tem leiie berühren, bctupien , abllatia)en, tli=
fiteren; see D lub. li. .s. bcr JUcds, Sviujflcd;
(soft blow) ber Ai'la^JS, ioiifte Siglag ; bas illumj)»
d)en; to be a — at a tii., fia) auf cine S. bevitcljen
(coll.). —ber, s. ber SupfbaUcn; bas iBaUd)cn
(Eni/r.). —bie, V. I. a. nc^cn, bctpntjen. II.
n. viätfd)em; to —bie in a science, m cine 2Bii=
ienfdiaft (l)inein) »ifutcben. —bier, .s. bcr ']^\.äu
id)crer; bcr Stüm^jcr, ijsfufdjer. — blingly, udv.
ftiimpcr^oft. Comp. — ohiok, s. (eben ausgc»
frod)cncs) ßiid)lein; bcr Stci&f"6, §aubeixtaud)cr
(Orn.).
Da capo, nod) einmal (3fHs.).
Dace, s. bcr äBciKfitit, bcr foaling.
Dactyl, s. ber S!afti)Ui3. -is, ndj. baftt)tif(I).
— loglyphy, A'. bie!)ling= or Stcin=id)ncibefunft.
— iology, •«. bie £cl)rc bon ben gcjdmittcncn
gingcrringen, ©cmmcntunbe. — ology, *. bie
y-ingcr!prad)e.
Dad, —a, — dy, .5. ^opo, Saterdien (coll.). Comp.
—dy- long-legs, s. bie langbeinige 2JliWc
(Ent.).
Dado, .'. bie Sctlcibung bcr untcm ^i'lmcrnjonb,
bie iafeliing ; bcr ojcrc Sopetcnallriluf! nad) bcr
jDectcäurlapete, bteciu3iiiimcrgctäfclnad)al^mt;
ber ÜÖdrfcl einer 3dulc,M5o[taniciifn)üricl(^l7-cA.).
Daliodil, s. bie gelbe 'iJlarsijfe (Bot.).
Daft, adj. einfältig, vicrbrel)t, nörrifdi (Scotch).
— ness, s. bie (SinföUigteit, In'rvudtljeit.
Dagger, s. ber TioWi . ber 9lafpierbold) (Fenc.)
(obs.); bns .Sreuvici-iicn (Ti/p.); tn look — s
at a p., einen mit ben ^ngcn crbolrticn ; to be at
— s drawn, ftdi (dni.) or einanbcr fctnblic!^ ges
genüberfteticn, Sobfcinbe fein.
Daggle. V. I. n. bitrd) ben ,^"01 l)infdileppen, te»
fubcln. II. n. bnrd) ben ,^ot gehen ; im Sdimufe
or fcuditem Wraie roü!)lcn. Comp. — tail, I.
«. bie Sdilitmplic'e (ohx.). 11. adj., — (d-)tail,
adj. mit.'-ntcn befdimit^tem ffleibe. bcfd)mii(;t.
Daguerreotype, .«. b'i§ 'Sagncrreotljp, Sid)tbilb.
Dahl— ia, •■-■. bic (Georgine (Bot.). —Ine, .s-. ba§
2)ot)lin (Chem.).
Daily. I. adj. ,{■ adv. täglich ; (usual) üblid) ; —
task, bo§ 3:afl(c)n)ert ; — paptT, bic töglidi cr=
fdjcinenbc 3ciW"9» S^ogcSjeining, ba3 iagfe)»
blotf ; — governess, bie .OotbgoiiBemantc (mcldie
nid)t im .C-taiife bcr Zöglinge nic>t)nt) ; — routiue,
bic 3'age§ctnteilung ; — experience, tngtäglidie
(frfahmng; event of — occurrence, atltäglidieä
©rcignisi ; — wages, ber 2;ag(e)loIin. II- •'• =
daily paper; the dailies, bie Sageöbldttcr, bie
3:age^preffe.
Dalnt— ies, pi. bn? 9Jafdin)crt. — lly, adv.
letter, jicrlidi, nicblidi ; to fnre — ily, letter lebctt.
— iness, s. bie Scderliaftigtcit (in eni^nn) ; bie
Setterei (of food) ; (fastidiou.sness) bic 5f'f'l)"t,
gterlirtitcit ; (saucineRs) bcr ^od)muf. — y. I.
a<<;'. letter bclitat, fofflidi (of food) ; letter' l)nft)
{of person.^) ; (nice) jort, jangcformt, fein,
jierht^ ; (neat) f auber, nett ; (scrupulous) ßcjiert,
Dairy
124
Dar IC —
umftänbliit) ; — y bit, see — y II. II. s. bcr
SicctcTbiiicii.
Dairy, •••■■ tue Wilchtammcr {in a house) ; bie ^JoU
fcrci; ftaicvei, ''JJhM)n)irtf(l)Qft. Comp. — cart,
Ä. bcr "iUildnuuflcii. — iarm, *. bie 9Jicierci,
yjhtdjiDtrliilialt. — keeper, .v. bcr ''JJlolfcrcibe.
fit;cr. — maid,A. ba5'JJiilit)iiuihd)cii. -^man,
Ä. ber9JhU-l)müiiu. — room, a. bic'LiJiildifaiiuncr.
Dais, .s. ber cri)L)l)te '|Uati in cuicm Saulc, btc
(s-ftrabe ; ber iljrüiifilj, Sl)Toul)imiiui, SBalbartnu.
Dais— ied, diij. mit '•JJluiJlioLieu iibcridct, at:--
Kliniiictt. ^y, .V. baä 'DJiarieiUiliiiiidicii, ©äiiU'=
tiliiindicn ; dog — y, bie ■'gunbcfamitle ; ox-eya
— y. bic ÜlMidicrMimic
Dakoit, s. ber oitiubifdje SBanbit.
Dale, *. bus 2al. Vump. — sman, «. ber 2qU
bciuolincr.
Dall— iance, .«. ba§ Sdjäfcrti, bcr Sicbe§i)anbcl ;
bü§ üicbfüicn, bie Sicbtojiuig ; (delay) bk lU-r^
jOijcrung, bcr 'Jlufjdjub {obs.) ; bcr idjcrj ;
(tririiug) bie idubelci. ^y, v.7i. fdidtcrii, tdiu
belli; liebeln; (waste time) bie ^cit ecrtdubclii.
Daltonism, .v. bie g-arbenbtitibljcit.
>Dam, I. A. bcr 3^cld), iTainm, Süüi'icrbredicr, ba§
äßct)r. II. i-.a. (— ill, — up) abbämincii, cin=
bdmuieii, jubdmmeii; ftaud)cu (ji////.).
^Dam. .«. bie 'JJhittcr (bcr merfiifjiflcn 2iere). — e,
«. bie 5-raii, aUlid)c or boruclimc Statue ; bie
S;el)rcriii einer UiiiMidicii (Hcnientaridnile. Comp.
— e(,'s)-school, .v. bie (vlcmcutarjdnilc.
Damage, l. •>. ber 6diabcn, Oiudjieil ; (loss) ber
a.!erluit ; — by sea, bie JgaDoric ; to do a p. — ,
einem ©diaben jufiigcn ; wliat 's the ^? luas
foftct Co ? IDOS Ijiibc id) ju bcjaljlcn ? {tmlg.). II.
i\<i. bcidjäbigen, id;nben jufiigcn. — able,"'//.
leid)t»erbcrbciib ; jerbredilid) ; jart, l)eitel. — d,
p.p. & adj. beid)dbigt ; in a — d state, ill id)nb=
l)aftem Quftanbe. —a, pi. ber Sdiabenerfat5; to
make good the — s, (einen) für ben 5ßcrluft cnt=
fd)äbigcn, einem ben SScrlnft ticrgiifen ; to re-
cover — s, entjd)äbigt lucrben, (äntfd)äbigung er=
Ijalten.
Damas— k, I. s. ber ^^amoft ; linen — k, £einen=
bainoft ; silk — k. (Seibenbanmit ; woolen —k,
worsted — k, ber S[13on(cn)bamQft. II. ottrib. ;
— k loom, ber jPQinaftlucbfhitjl. III. adj. bn=
moften; — k carpet, bcr '3>amnfttc^ii.nd). IV. r.o.
bamasjiercn {stiel) ; bamafficren, mit SPUbeni
ober iMumcn iDcbcn; ncräicrcn (A'/-)- —keen,
— cene, v.a. bamasjiercn. —king, .«. bie SBilb=
hjcbcrci. --sin, s. ber (yLilb= ober ®ilbcr=bamüft.
Comp. — k-rose, .«. bie S'amQ^'äcneuofc.
Damn. v.a. berbammcn ; (^condemn) iierfd)rcien,
uernicrfen ; (curse) iicrit)iinfd)cn ; nnsäüdicn (n
p/"y) ; — it ! tierroiinfdit ! Ijol's bcr Renter !
the' — ed, bie S^erbommtcn. —able, ailj.. —
ably, (idr. ticrbammlid), vcrbamnuingSiDÜrbig,
toerbammcnäUicrt ; iicrbammt, abfdjculid). —
ableness, s. bie 2>crbatninlid)tcit. — ation, I.
.r. bie llcrbaminnis, Serbammung. II. /"'.
3^pnnerU1cttcr ! bcrmiinfdit ! — atory, adj. »er«
bammenb. — ing, p. it- adj. berbammenb.
Darnel, I. "'//. fcud)t ; — rot, naffc ^öulnig. II.
Ä. bie (V-cuditigteit ; his pre.sence ca.sts a — upon
the conver.satiou, fcinc ©egcnioart mirtt läl)menb
auf bie Unlcrlialtiing or jci^t ber U. einen S^dmi's
feranf. III. r.a. (bofendncn, nnfcudjtcn, nicber»
fd)lngcn (ßg) ; cnttrdftcn (^enl) ; to — a p.'s
spirits, einem ben 'JJhit bcnclimcn, einen nicbcr=
fctjiagen. —er, s. bcr Sdiicber, bie 3u8f'a)-^P«
(of an oven) : bie ßla^i^c (Locom.) ; ber ^dmlp=
fcr (M^ns. it- t'[/.) ; — er of a chimney, bicßla^itic,
ba§ Megiftc'r. — ish, adj. ein t'ocnig fcndit.
— ness, •«. bie (vcuditigteit. — s, pi. 9!ebcl=
biinfte ; ba§ böfe (d)lagenbc SlBctter (Min.).
Comp. — prooJ, adj. bor 9Jäife fdjiifecnb, gegen
'üJäfic gefdiuljt.
Damsel, .1. jungel Wdbdicn, bal 5»"äiilein bie
Jungfrau {poet. Ii.)\ tleincä, uncrwac^fcncs
aWabi^cn; baä (Sbelfräulcin {obs.).
Damson, i. bie Tama § jener Pflaume.
Dane— e, I. r.a. tanjen ; tanjeii la(icn ; lodjcn,
beiß auftOQÜen ; it makes one's blood — e, eä
brtngt einem ba5 SBlut in äÜaUuiig; to — e at-
tendance on a p., einem l)dufig tciiic *2lufioartung
madien, (einer S^amc) lel)v ben .vuf nmdicn. II.
v.n. tanjen. III. s. ber Saiij ; bie Stanjmufit,
Slanjiiicil c ; bie ianj^artic, bcr iB all. — er, «. ber
(bie)idnjcr(in). — ing, a. bas Sanjen. Comp.
— ing-girl, ••-. bie Idnjcrin. — ing-lcsson, *.
bie Sanjftunbc. — ing-mastcr, .f. ber "lanj^
lct)rcr. — ing-room, s. ber Sanjjaal. — ing-
school, s. bie ianj'duile.
Dandelion, s. ber Vbincnjal^n {Bot.).
'Dand— er, v.n. nmljcvjdiiueifcn ( prov.). —Hied,
a<lj. ftnl;erl)aft. — le, r.a. auf bcm Sitofic, auf
bcii Jtnien ober 'älrnien jdiautcUi, imegen, Ijüpfen
lajjcn; licbtofcn ("/«.) ; tanbcln mit (cAs.). — y,
Ä. ber StutiCT, UJiubenarr; cine ?lrt ffutter
{Xaiit). —yish, "<(/■. itut;crl)aft. — yism, *.
bus )tut5crl)aftc ai*cfcn.
^Dand- er, see — rutt ; bcr 30m {fig.) ; to feel
one's —er rise, fein SBlut füd)eu fügten {si.).
— ruif, s. bcr (ftiH.n"--)®d)orf, ßo^jfßiinb, bie
®d)UV^ien auf bcm Jlo)ifc.
Dang ; — it ! sei' D.inm it !
Danger, .«. bie ©cfabr ; in case of — , tin f^aVit
bon ®clal)r, falls @cfat)r brot)l or brolicn iollte;
the nation is in — of war, belli SBolte brol)t ein
iJricg. — ous, adj., — ously, ade. geiäl)rUiti.
— ousness, «. bie ©cfdlirlidilcit. Comp. — -
signal, — whistle, s. bas 51otfignal.
Dangle, v.n. lidngcn, baumeln, l)in uiib l)cr flat«
lern ; to — about or after girls, bie 5Jiäbd)en
umiUittcrn, il)ncn bie Cour madicn. —x,s. bet
gdnirjcnjdgcr, I'fdbdicnjdgcr, 3)amenl)elb.
Dank, adj. bunftig, feurtit, nafetalt.
Daphne, -f. ber Vorbcerbaum.
Dapper, adj., — ly, adr. nieblic^, fd)mutf, nett;
(brisk) bel)cub, gcwaitbt.
Dapple, I.0(//. getupft, flecfig; —gray, o^jfelgrau;
— gray (horse), bcr 'OlVfclldnnimel. II. v.a.
fprcnfcln, tüpfeln, idicdig mad)en.
Dar- e, I. v.n. biirfcu, luagcii, fid) erfül)nen, p^
getrauen; I — e not tell him, id) getraue mid) or
mir nid)t, e§ il)m ju jagen; I — e not do it, i(^
>vage nidit or id) getraue mid) nidit ei ju tun ; if
I may — e to sav so, menu id) fo fngen barf ; I — e
say, bag glaube id) mol)l ; ol)nc 3iocifel, gcmiß ;
how — e you . . . ? unc !Bnncn ©ie es tragen
. . . ? II. r.a. t)crau5forbcrii, trotten, —ing,
I. adj., — ingly, "(/;■. tül)n, tapfer, mutig ; (rae-h)
beriDcgcn ; (audacious) fed, breift ; (iire^ump-
tiious) anmafecnb. IL*, bie ftül)nlieit, ber TOut;
bie ,ftcdl)cit. deed of —ing, bie tüt)ne %a\, ßel»
bentat. — ingness, «■ see —ing II.
Dark, I. adj., — ly, adr. builtcl, finftcr; (opaque)
unburd)fid)tig ; fd;lrävjlid), biinlcl {hi color);
(obscure) buntcl; (iii\sterious) gcl)cimni£bcll,
builtcl ; (ignorant) itnwifienb, unaufgetliirt ;
(gloomy) finftcr, büftcr ; (blind) tlinb ; (con-
cealed) iicrborgcn , — hued, idjWarjfarbig ; —
lantern, bie SPlctibUltcme; — saying, ein bunficr,
rätfell)after 'ülusfpnid), ein SRiitfel; the — apes,
bie bunfcln Reiten, bas DJiittelaltcr. II. .'. ba§
Tnntel, bie Tuntcll)cit; after — , xiai^ (fiiitritt
ber 3^lllltcHleit ; to leave a p. in the — , einen
in Unn)ifienl)eit laffen, nid)t auffUircn {fig.)- —
en, r. I. a. ncrbiintcln, bcrfinftcrii ; berbüftem,
bcrbuntcln, trübe madicn (fig-): (perplex) bcr=
mirren ; (sadden) trüben; berid)mctjen (shades,
SiÄttönc) ; I shall never — en his doors again,
id) mcrbe feine Sdnocüe nie trieber betreten. II.
n. buntcl tncrbcn. —Ish, adj. fd)ftiärjlid) (0/
ciliar); ifmai bunfct, trübe; bdmmerig. —
ling, I. adv. im Tiintcln. IT. adj. bunfct;
büftcr {tiq.)\ bcrbunfclnb; gcblcubet. —ness,
5. bie ivinitemis, SCnntcUjcit ; bie S>untcll)cit, Un=
lDifient)eit (fig.) ; acts of —ness, fd)led)tc, laftcr=
l^fte äaten ; powers of — ness, bie 3)Jäd)te bei
Dark —
125
Daytime
iJiuftcniis, Joöüenmächte. —some, mlj. buntct,
ttiibe. — y, a. bcr Sieger (evtl.). Vomp. —
browed, adj. finfter. — ^eyed, adj. bun£cldu=
gig. — room, .;. t>ic jDunEelfüinmcr {Photogr.).
Darling, I. adj. teuer, lieb ; i;iebliiig§= . . .;
luy own — boy, mciii einjig geliebter Sungc,
^cräeiioiunge ; — love, Cierjciisici)a^, .§erägc=:
liebtc(r). II. s. ber SJiebting, baä jger^blatt,
C)crjblättcf)cn.
Darn, I. v. a. ftol^fen. II. •?. ba§ ®efto(3fte, ber
Stol'ffled, bte iStoi)fnal)t {in duth). —or, s.
bie 5to)jferiu. — iag, «. ba§ Sto^Tc«- Comp.
— Ing-cotton, .';. bus Stot^fgant. — Ing-nee-
dle, s. bie Stopfnabel. — ing-wool, — Ing-
yarn, ^. "bai Stopfflani.
Darnel, s. ber Üold) (Bot.).
Dart, I. .s. ber äöurffpieß, ^feil; bie abgenät)te
gälte, ber *)lbnät)er {in skirts) ; plötjlidje 93e=
tncgung, ber Sjjrung. II. r.a. (*^Jfcile, ®el\i)oi!e)
fii)leubem, inerfcu; to — a look at a p., einem
einen i(t)nellen a3Utt jumcrfen. III. v.n. fliegen,
baiionfd)icBcn, fid) fcbnell unb l^lbtjltd) bewegen ;
fii^ ftiirjen (at, on a p., ouf einen) ; to — forth,
l)crüorbred)en (from, aus).
Dash, I. v.a. (strike) id)lagen, fdjincifeen; (— to
pieces) jerfdimettern; (—out) ausfd)lagen, äer=
fd)meiBcii ; (shatter) jerid)mettern ; (—over) über=
gießen ; (mix) tiermild)en, ucrmcngen ; (bespat-
ter) beifjri^en ; ausfdiiitten (wnter); to — the
pen through (a line, eine ^iWi) ousftreidien; to
— otr, fd)ncll entioerfen, aufa 'CaiJier tjimoerfen;
to — a p.'s spirits, einen nieoerfdjlagen; to —
a p.'s hopes, einetn bie Hoffnung benel)men; to
— a p.'s brains out, einem ben Sdjabel einfd)lo=
gen. II. ?>.». ftofeen, fchlagen; ftiirjen; (splash)
£latf(l)en ; to — against, filjlngen, ftoßen, rennen
(an cine S . ) ; f d)ei(ern i an einer 5 . ) , to — down,
niebcrftiirjcn {us <i waOrfall); to — Into, t)inein=
ftiirjen in, einbrcd)cn in; to — off, (drive) fcl)neU
abfal)ren, (ride) bül)inii)rengen, (nm)forllaufett,
aulreifeen ; the horses — ed otf at full gallop, bie
^ferbe l).irengten in geftrecftcmOalo^jp ba»on; to
— over, überlaufen ; the water — ed over the
ship's side, büääöaifer ftürjte über bie Seifen bes
©it)iffcl; to — through, burd)bredien, burd)i:iat=
fd)en. III. s. ber ®d)Tag, SdjUiiR, «treid); (col-
lision) baä 3"1'i"""<^ni'''f!'^f' ^^'^ ^aiamranu
ftoB; (clasli)lier ßlatfdi; (rush) bcr Stttrj, %\\=
lauf ; (— of the pen) ber gebcrftrid); bcr Strid)
{Mus., Tele., Typ.) ; (mixture) bie Scimi)d)ung ;
ber Hinflug {ßg.) ; a — of eccentricity, ein ^n=
fUig t)on Überipanntl)eit; to cut a — , cine is-igur
ma.tien ; at first — , auf ba§ crfte Wal. — er, s.
flotter, fd)neibigcr fieri; bie 9iabfd)aufel. — ing,
a<lj. auffatlenb gcflcibct ; Jjruntenb ; Vlatfd)enb,
Taufd)enb; flott, fcid) {cull.) ; the —ing exploit
of Lieut. H., bte tül)ne Slöagetat be§ Sieutenantä
§.; —ing fellow, flotter, oerreegencr SSurfdie ;
— iiig; offlcei-, fdmeibiger Dffijier. Comp.
— board. ■'. ba§ Sa)mia;leber {of carriages);
bie äd)QUfel {oj' a paddle-wheel).
Dastard, I. «• bte ffliemme. II. — ly, ndj. & adv.
feig ; obfd)eulid), fUui)tt)ürbig, l)eimtütfifc^. —
linsss, .5. bie Jcigbeit.
Dat— a, ;)/■ 'Eato ; ^Ingoben, lotfaAen, bie be=
jonbcren &inäclt)eitcn. — o, I. •«. ba§ 2)atiim,
bie 3<^'ttngabe; bie 3al)re§jal)l {nn coin.<:);
(time) bie Seit; bie SSerfoHjcit cinca a[Bed)iclä
(C. /..); up to — e, l)cutig, äcitgcmäß, mobern;
to bring a book up to — e, ein 39ud) jcitgcmofe
umarbeiten or anSftotfen; out of — e, Oeraltct;
your letter bearing — e the 9th inst., 3l)r I'om
9ten biefe§ batiertcr Srief ; of this — e, Pom l)eu=
tigcn Sage ; two months after — e, jioei Wonat
Wd) b. 3^atum; long — e, lange ®id)t {C. L.).
II. r.ii. batieren. III. '■•".; to — e (from), fid)
l)crid)rcibc" (Bon). — eless. «dj. ot)nc 5^atiim.
— Ive, s. (— ive ca«e) bcr SUicmfall, Tatio. —um,
J. bie gegebene Satfadic ; bie flegcbene ©röfee
{Math!) ; bie ©runbloge.
Date. s. bie Tottel. Comp. — palm, -^tree, s.
bic jDattcHJülme.
Daut), 1. v.<i. bcfd)ntiercn, befubcln; fd)mieren,
lubeln (in painting, im 'lUfalen). II. v.n. fd)mie.
Ten, jubeln (Puini.). Jil. .v. bcr filccfs; bo§
Subeigemdlbc (/'(n>i/.) ; bcr !iiel)m; wattle and
— , mit üct)m bouarfenes (Jlcduiuerf. —er, s.
ber Sublcr, 3d)ntierer, g-arbenfledier.
Daughter, s. bie 'iodjtcr; —-in-law, Sd)>oieger.
tDd)ter ; step- — , Sticftod)ter. — liness, s. baa
töd)terlid)e Sctrogen. — ly, adj. töd)terlid).
Daunt, r.a entmutigen, —less, adj., — lessly,
adv. furd)tlos, tül)n; (undaunted) unerid)rocten.
Dauphin, s. ber2;üu)jl)in. —ess, .v. bic£aupl}ine.
Davenport. •';. ba^ (Sdircibtiidi=)2d)räufd)cn.
Davit, .s. bie 3ütte, ber Sauit {Naui.).
Davy, s. {coil, corrupted from Attidavit) ber 6ib;
on my — , auf mein SÖort ! {coll.).
Davy-lamp, s. (Davy's) 'äid)erl)citslain(3e.
Daw, s. bie 2)ol)le {OmS.
Dawdle, I. v.n. tiinbeln, bal)len ; to — one's
time iiway, bie Qdt «ergeuben or »cttrbbeln. II.
.«., — r, s. ber müftige *-ilrbeiter, Sröblcr ; ber
Sagebieb; bie Sdjlafmütje.
'Dawk, .«. bie JaljrVioft (in Dftinbicn).
^Dawk, s. {dial.) ber fterb, (i-injd)iiirt, Sd^Ufe
{Carp.).
Dawn, I. s. bie ©ommcrung, 'üJiorgenbämme.
rung; (beginning) bcr 'älnfüng, ^liibcginn; (first
ray)bcrerfte Sid)titral)l; ber yjiorgcu {of life);
— of intelligence, ba§ (inuadjcn bes SBerftanbeä.
II. v.n. bammern, tagen; it — ed upon me, mir
ging ^Wtjlid) auf. —ing, I. s. see Dawn. II.
adj. bdmmernb, fid) cr)d)lieBenb, beginnenb.
Day, I. .*. bcriag ; (—light) bas iageslid)!; (time)
bie Sebenujcit, ^QnV, (term) bie iynft, ber be«
ftimmtc Sag ; to win the — , ben Sieg or bie
Sd)lad)t geioinncn; the — was his, il)m fiel bcr
Sieg äU; he was a good workman in his — , cr
tear feiner 3cit ein tüd)tigcr ?lrbeiter, they hav»
had their — , flc l)aben il)re ^eit gcl)abt, il)reSeit
ift je^t noriibcr; in the — sof onr forefathers, jur
3eit or in ben Reiten unterer Sätcr; as clear as
— , fo flar mie oie Sonni>- to — , l)cutc; one of
these —8, in bicien "lagen, bicfer lagc, balb;
the other — , nor einigen "lagen; for ever and
a — , für immer unb emig; to have a (fine) —
of it, einen (fdjonen) Sag l)aben ; to this — ,
bi§ auf ben l)eutigcn Sag; to a — , (genau) auf
ben Xag; from this— forward, »on Ijcute an;
the — before yesterday, Dorgcftcm; the — after
to-morrow, übermorgen ; every other — , einen
Sag um ben anbcrn, alle jiuct Sage ; this —
week, Ijcute über ndit Sage; tins — month, l)eute
lit or über vier aBod)en; — after — , — by — ,
Sag für Sag, (daily) tdglid); from — to — , Don
Sag ju Sag, non einem Sag jum onbcni ; — -to-
— money, tiiglidlC^j (bclb {('. L.)\ in these — s,
now-a — s, IjcutjUtage; twice a — , tiiglid) jlnei«
mal, jmcimal bc§ Sagc§ ; what's the time of — ?
tüie tiicl Ul)r ift e§ ? every clog hns his — , nQc§
haiWmeStit{prov.); — of trrace, bieSnabcnjcil
(jheol.) ; — 8 of grace, fficrjugätagc {Loir),
SRcf)3Ctttage, JRcf^jittagC (C. L.) ; intercalary — ,
©d)alttag; pay — , galjltag, Scrfaütag; settling
— , ^brecimuhgStag. II. altrih. : — training
college, 2cl)rcr(innen)''emin(ir, mcld)e§ ein (Srter.
nat ift. Comp, —book, .«. bas Sogcbudi, 3öur=
nal (C L.). — boy, w^ — -scholar, —break,
s. bcr Sage§nnbnidi. — riream, ■?. bie Sräumerci ;
— dreams, ^l)nntaricgetnlbc. — ^labor, s. bo§
Sngemcrf. — laborrr, .«. bcr S(i{i(c)löl)ner.
— li?ht, s. ba§ Sageslidit ; bcr 3imfd)cnrnum
jraifdicn mettfal)rcnbcn SBootcn; in broad— light,
om hellen lidrtcn Sage. — scholar, s. bcr Sag.
fdiülcr, (fytcm=3diülcr, pTteriie. —-school, s-
bag ö^i-temal. — shaft, .«. ber üiditldiad)t. —
sirlnä:, .<• ber SngcSanbnirti. —star, .f. bet
Worgcnfterti. — 's-work, s. bic Sagc§Qrbcit;
ba§ (*tmal {Xaut.). —time, s. bcr Sag.
Daze
126
Death-dealing
Da3— e, r.^r. (dazzle) blenben; (stupefy) betäuben.
—ale, >'.a. blciibcii. — zling, p. & adj., —
Zliugly, «dr. blcnbcnb {a/soßg.).
Deacon, «. bcr jBiafonuS. —ess, s. bie 3)iafo=
iiilfiu. — ry, -f. bus S;iafonat.
Dead, I. cdj. tot ; (— to) iiiiem)5finbli((i, abge=
ftorben (fiir^ ; tot, leer, übe (of a ueiylibvr-
hood); abftdnbig {of timber) \ abgeftorbcn, burr
{as plants); tot, jtiU, flau {C. L.); glanjloS,
matt, tot {of I olor) ; f dial, flau, matt {of
beer, I'tc.) ; BerloJAen, »erlBjdjt, tot («j a fire) ;
erlofdieu, glanjloS {of eyes) ; tief (of sleep) ; (un-
employed) unbenufet, tollicgenb; bürgerlich tot
{Law) ; — as a doornail, niüujctot ; to be a —
man, ein ffinb be3 Sobes jciu; he shot her — , er
fd)OB fie tot; to wait for — men's shoes, auf eine
6rbfct)oft lauern; to make a — set at a th., einen
entfd)lo jjeneu '■Jluiiriff madjen auf {ace.) ; to come
to a — stop, Ijlijtjiidi anhalten ; — and-alive,
t)albtot; — against, geTüBe entgegen; — angle,
toter UiJinf el; — bargain, ber£pottf:irei^; —born,
totgeboren; — calm, tote ©title, völlige S[bMnb=
fülle; — center, see — point; — certainty, äuüer=
iäifige, völlige ®cmiBl)eit; to a — certainty, BöUig
fiiljcr; —coloring, ba§ ©runbieren. Untermalen
{Faint.) ; — flesh, abgcftorbeiieä, totes, faules
g^leifd); —gold, mattes ©olb; —heat, bcr un=
entld)iebcne Sffiettlauf ; — letters, unbeftellbare
SBriefe ; a — level, eine einförmige (fbene; bie
(*Ultünigfeit(y7g'.); literature sank to a — level,
bie iiitteratur' font }u l)öd)fter Gintönigtcit unb
Sntereifelofigf cit l}erab ; — meat, frijdjes Sd)ladit=
fleifd); — point, bcr tote ^»unft; —reckoning, bie
©iffung; — Sea apples o;-lruit.t)ergeblid)e©adie,
3;äufd)ung {ßff.) ; — season, fülle, geid)äft5lDie
gcit; a — shot,' ein niefel)lcnbcr Sdiüljc; — silence,
bie SKofcnftiUc ; —steam, bcr 'iJlhgangSbam^jf ;
— walls, tote Wauem ; a — weight, cuie idiivere
briicfenbe 2aft. II. adv.; — beat, gäuätidi er=
fdjöfift; — drunk, im l)ö(f)ften ©rabe betrunten;
— slow, ganj Inngf am (yant. d- s/.); — tired, tot=
miibc ; he cut me — , er ignorierte mich t)ollftän =
big (sL). III. Ä. bie 2iefe, Snüc (of the niglit,
bcr 91aci)t); in the — oi winter, mttteu im aiUn=
ter; the — , bie Soten; ri.sen from the — , Bon
bcu Stolen (or bom iobe) aufcrftonben. — en,
v.a. abftuuUifen, fd)tt)äd)cn, bam).ifen {sotinds,
/eelini/s, elf.) ; matt madjcn (gold, ete.) ; to — en
a ship's way, bie ST-alirt cinel Sd)itfe^ l)cmmcn.
— liness, .f. bie 3:ijblid)tctt, ba§ Söbüdie. — ly,
adj. & adr. töblidi, tobbringcnb, tofcniilinlid) ;
(mortal, implacable) unBerfijlnittd) ; — ly pale,
totenblaß; — ly enemy, ber3:obfcinb ; — ly hnte,
föblidier .Cia^; — ly .siii. bie Sobfünbc. — ness,
■'. bcr WJangcl an SebcnäJraft, g^l'tanb bc^
Jobo-V, (Iricidity) bie Gtrftürrung , (weakness)
bie ''iUattiiifcit, Sdliuädic ; (indifference) bie
©li'idigiiliiiifcit; (apathy) bie 6miifinbnng§tofig =
teil, 9U)geftumiiftl)e!t , (flatness) bie Sdialbeit ;
bie rylaulieit ("/ trade). Comp. — -eye, .5- bcr
Öungferblorf (Xaiit.). —head, s. bünbcr l^af=
f agier, '3!afinncr. — letter, atiHb. : — letter
ofHce, baä ^Poftnmt für unbefteUbore Sricfe. —
lla;Ht, •'■ bcr Sufcnbcdel, Sohcn für .ft'ajütcn»
fcnfter (X,<,ll^. — lock, .'. bcr ©üüftanb, bie
bölliiic Stoctitiiii, fih'mnie; tocometoa — lock,
iuö Störten flcrntcn, fterfen bleiben; to he at a —
lock, in bcr .ft'lemme fit5en, bötlig fcftgcfabrcn or
berfal)rcnfciu, nid)tliom 5'lcd toinmcn ";■ tonnen,
nid)t an§ nodi cm miffcn. — ly-nlghtshade, ä.
bie a3ellabonna, lontirfdie (7?^-/.). —nettle, s.
bie inubnciicl, bcr 23iencnfaug.
Deat, aiij. tnub; — to, taub gegen (or für); as —
as a post, ftorttaub ; to turn a — ear to a th., nuf
cine S. nid)t t)ören icollen; — and dumb, taub=
fhimm ; — and ilumb asylum, bie SaubfUimmcn^
anftült. —en, '■.". tauli madieu; betäuben (with,
bon, burdi). —ness, .s. bie 3:aubl)cit; ba§ Saub.
fein (to. für, gegen). Comp, —mute, s. bcr
Saubftumme.
'Deal, I. v.a. (divide) teilen ; (distribute) au§=
teilen ; geben (cards) ; to — a p. a blow, einem
einö berfelien. II v.n. t)anbeln, .t^aubel treiben
{in goods, etc.) ; »eTfal)ren (fig.); ßürten geben:
to — in politics, fid) nut bcr ^'olittt abgeben ;
to — honestly with s.o., fid) rebUd) gegen einen
betragen; he doesn't know how to — with him,
er tuciB il)n tiidit ju bebanbcln; to — with diffl-
culties, mit Ädjmu'rig feiten tüm^jfen. III.ä. bcr
Seil; (quantity) bic ^JJccugc ; bas ßartcngcbcn
(Cards) ; a good — , bid, f cljr ; to make a great
— of a p., bid au§ einem madien; to think a
great — of a p., ctucu bodlfdiötjcu ; it's my — ,
td) mtife geben, —er, i. bcr .tianbdsmonn, £->änb=
IcT ; bcr ftartcngcber ; hardware ^er, Gifen»
tuarenl)änbler; — er in old clothes, ber^lltflciber.
l)änblcT, Sröblcr; —er in old hooks, bcr 91 nü.
guar; — er in antiquities, bcr 9lntiqnitütenl)änb=
ler; plain — f-r, rcblidier, offener 9)!nun; double
— er, bcr falfdic DJicnfdi, Sldjfdtrciger. — ing,
s. bas Jcilen ; {i.eii'tty — ings, pt.) ba§ 9>crfaq=
Ten, bic a?d)anbüing ; (intercourse) bcr Umgang,
Sßcrtet)r ; bcr ®eiriiüffsberfcl)r, C->anbd (C. L.);
mode of — ing, bic Cionblungstucifc ; I have no
^ings with him, id) l)abe mditä mit il)m ju tun
orju fd)atfen ; we have no — ings with that house,
\mx haben feinen gefdiäftlidicn ä'crtcbr mil bem
.•Saufe ; there 's no — ing with this fellow, man
fann mit biefcm TOcnfdicn nid)t auatommen, nicbl
fertig luerben. — t,pret. <<■ p.ji. o/ Deal ; ques-
tions to be— t with, 5-ragen mdd)e jurSerljonb»
lung fommen werben ; the following questions
were — t with, folgcnbc gragen tmirben borge»
nommen (erlcbigt).
=Deal. I- -'■ t)a'6 biinne S9rett, bic Tide, ^?Ian{e,
SBol)le ; bas Sannenbolj, g-ifhtfillPla, liefern.
l)ol,i. II. attrib. ; —hoards, Stielen, Jnunen.
brctter ; — box, bie S^'if f^nctjtcl ; — door, bie
SBrettertür.
Dealt, iriqirrf. o/'Deal.
Dean, ■'■ bcr 4;c*ant, 5>efnn; brr Tcfan (r'?n>.),
bcr S?orftcl)cr eines Tomtof.ntds. — ery, *.
(house, I'tc., jiiriS' ictiou) bie Scfanei; (oflice,
dignity) ba§ Tetaimf.
'Dear, I. <(dj. A- adv., — ly, adv. teuer ; (beloved)
licb, teuer, mert; — Lizzie, bas gute £ie§d)en;
Lizzie — ! — Lizzie 1 tietes I'icSdicn ! there's a
— child, fei lieb ! fei artig ! (roll.) ; — Sir, ged)r.
ter .öerr! — Doctor! fcbr ged)rter .©err 3^ot=
tor ! — friend, ücter or Hebfter g-tcunb ! mcrtcr
g-rcunb ! ^ madam ! gniibige i^xau ! l)od'ged)rte
gran . . .! fctir geei)rtc gfun (^^rofefior, Tot=
tor . . .) ; — Mrs. Riuisom. licbc jvrau Sianfom !
gecl)rte or f d)r gccbrtc or l)pdivicrcl)rtc grau iRan«
fom; to be — , to cost — , teuer fein; it cost him
— , e§ fam il)m teuer ju ffcljcn; a — year, ein
Jialir ber Jenerung ; — ly bought, teuer erlauft;
to pay — for. (cima§) teuer besnljlen ; — ly be-
loved,' innig gdicbt. II. s. bcr Sicbling; my — ,
mein Sdinb,, !L'icI'c(T), Scurelr); Lizzie is a — ,
S.'ic5d)cn iff bod) ein gute§ flinb or ein licbeS Sicci,
—ness, •«. bic Scucrting; ber SIBcrt; bie SJBert»
frt)ät;ung ; her — ne.ss to me, ibr StGert für mid);
meine g'roftc üicbc für fie. - -th, s. bic Scurung ;
(scarcity) bcr Wanqd.
=Dear, int. .• O — ! berflij-t ! ba§ bole bod) biefcr
nub jener ! — me ! ad) (l)erT)tc ! berwünfcht !
Death. ■«. bcr Sob ; civil — , ber bürgcrlid)c Sob ;
— s. Sobegfiille; to die a natural — , eineS natur»
lid)cn Sobc§ fterbcn ; it will be the — of me, c§
luirb mein Sob fein (coll.) ; to put to—, l)inrid)=
ten ; to catch one's — , Rd) (dat.) ben Sob holen
\indg.) ; to die the — , fterben; to die the — of a
hero, ben. Oelbentob fterben; hour of — , bieSobeSs
ftunbe; housp of ^, bas SrnncrbnuS. -less,
flrf/. unftcrblidi. —like, adj. totcnöbnlidi. Comp.
— ^agony, .«. bcr SobeStam^'f. — bed, ■'. baS
Sterbcbcti, Sotcnbett. — blow. .''. bcr Sobc§=
ftofe; to give the blow to a thenrv, einer 9lni
fid)t ben SobeSftofe berfcten. — ^deallng. adj.
Death-knell
127
Decide
tötenb, töbti(^. — knell, »■. Das iotengciaut(c).
— -ralo, i'. öle Sterl)lia)tLntäjiTTi;r, — rattle, i.
ba§ Xobcaröi)eln, U^te atbil)ctn. — 's-door, s-
bie 2obc9pft>rte; to be at —'a door, in beii letjtcu
3ügcn liegen. — 's-head, •'•■. ber Solenfopf.
— ^warrant, «. fiaä iobcäurteil, bei a3i'tci)l jur
93oU[treiiung eincä XubesuneUs. — watot, *.
ber Hlopftdfer, bie iotcnutir.
Debar, v.a.; to — I'roui, ausfd)lic6cn »on, t)tn=
bcru an {dat.) ; he is —red the liberty . . ., tt)m
iit bie jreil)eU . . . ucriagt; to — o.s. of a plea-
sure, fii^ Idat.) ein licrgniigcn Bcrjagcn. —
ment, *•• bie SluälMicfeang (trom, »on;.
Debark, vec Disembark.
Debas— 6, I'.a. erniebrigen, t)erabn)ürbigcn, üer=
iu)lei)tevn, ücrj iUimmern, uerringcru ; DerfaU
fd)en (coin, Hiduaoa); uevbcrUen (a /anguage);
— ed coin, gcnugi)iiltige '.Olüiije. — ement, s.
bie (Smiebrigaiifl, (jiuiöiirbigung. —Ing, adj.,
— ingly, adi'. eniiebrigeub, cntwiivbigcub.
Debal— able, adj. beftreitbar, ftrcitig, fraglt*;
—able land, jtreittgea (Sebiet; —able claims, be=
ftrcitbare 'Jtn)prii*c. — e, I. s. ber uBortftreit,
5Rcbcfainpf, bie Debatte ; (quarrel) ber Streit ;
(loriual — e) bie Debatte. II. v.a. see — e III. ;
(dispute) ftreitig inad)en. III. v.ti. crörteni; bc=
battieren ; to — e with o.s., bei fiil) überlegen.
—er, s. ber SSortJämpfer, Diiputant, 2)ebattie=
renbe. — ing, p. <fc adj. bebattiercnb. Comp.
— ing-society, s- ber Debattieroerein, Debattier»
tlub.
Debiuch, I. v.a. (lead astray) öerfiil)ren, »er.
leiten; (seduce) Berfiit)ren; (corrupt) Derberben,
liebertid) madden; abtrünnig, abf))enftig mad)cn
{soldiers, etc.). II. v.n. auljdjroeifcub or licoer=
lid) leben. III. s. bie 3d)roelgerei, 9luifd)raei=
fung. — ed, adj. »erborben, liebcrltd), unäüd)=
tig. — ee, s. öcr äöüftting, ©iljracl^er. —er,
Ä. ber Söerfiiljrer. — ery, ^. bie oitmetgerei,
iicberli.t)£citi (act of — ing) bie Serfiil)iung.
Deb -enture, «. ber @d)ulbid)ein, bie *4}rioritdt§=
obligation ; ber Äüdäotlfdicin {Customs) ; re-
deeming of — entures, (Sintbfung Bon 'Sd)ulb=
fdieinen. — oatursl, adj. ; — eutured goods,
SStiren, auf roeldic ber Muttjotl bejablt morben ift.
—it, I. s "üa^ 5oU, ber SdjulbVuiJteu, bie idiulb,
baä Debet ; (—it sid^) bie Debet) cite bei .'öau^t=
buii)esi. II. v.a. in bal Sod eintragen, bebitie=
ren, belaften; we shall— it you with the amount,
roir raerben 3t)re 3ted)nung bafiir belaften; —it
and credit, Sott unb ■'§aben; the — its exceed
the er<?dits, bie 3i)ufbj)otten iiberfteigeu bie
®iitt)afaen. — t, se." D3bt.
Debilit— at9, ''". jiljmd.ben, entfräften. — atlon,
.5. bie 3i-biDad)ung. — y, s. bte Sd)ioad)e.
Debonair, adj. artig; freunblid), gutlierjig.
Debouch, v.n. fid) aii^ einem ©ngöajfe entroideln,
aua einem öngpaß i)erauämarfid)icren {Md.);
bcboud)ieren. -ment. s. baä .öcrau§marfd)ic=
Ten (ir .öerDorbre i)on aitl einem (Sngpaß (Mil.) ;
bie ^JJhinbung (einer St)lud)t). —uro, Däbou-
chure, s. bie *2luijiniinbung ctneä ffluffeä ober
einet -JJleerengc.
D6brU, s. bie Überbleibfel; bie Xrilmmer (also
GfoL).
Debt, s, bie Sd)ntb {also fig.) ; to contract — s,
öfbulbcn mad)en; to run into — , fl* in Sd)ulben
itiiräcn; to be in a p.'s — , einem _fa)ulbig feitt ;
I shall always consider myself in your — , id)
loerbe mitt immer als 3!)ren Sd)ulbner betrachten ;
in — , üerf l)u(bct; to pay the — of nature, ber
9iatur ben )d)utbigcn Tribut be}al)len; —s aftive
and passive, 9l£tiua unb ^affiDa ; national — ,
bie 3taat§id)ulb ; — of gratitude, bie Danfc§=
)d)Ulb; he owes her a great — of gratitude, er
ift it)r Biclen Don! fd)ulbtg or ift if)r ^u großem
Dante Berpflid)tet ; — s of honor, (Jt)rcn=
fit)ulb(cn) ; aotive — , bie au§)"lel)enbe i?orbe=
rung ; outstanding — s, bie ^lufeenftdnbe ; bad
—8, nid)t einjubringenie ©c^ulben. — or, s. bet
Sd)ulbncr; ber Sjerpfliditeie ; — or and creditor,
©d)Ulbner unb (^laubiger (.C L.'t; to be on the
— or side, ini Debet itet)C.i. Comp. — -book. s.
ba§ ©d)Ulbbud).
D^but, s. bas erjtc or erftmalige ^luftrcten, Debüt
{of Uli actor, etc.). —ant, —ante, ä ber (bte)
jum crftcn DJiale 2luftretenbc, Dcbiitant(in).
Deca— de, «. bie äeOuäai)', ^'^^ ^ei)nt, ber ;Scl)ner,
bie "ilnjal)! boii jcyn 3tucf. — gon,^. bas ^el)n.
ed, Detagon. — iUeuron, s. ber 3cl)tillad)ncr,
bie äet)n)eitige jjigur. — logue, s. ber Dctalog,
bie äcl)n ÜScbüte ( ■.ütofil). — ndrian, — ndrous,
adj. äel)nmüuuerig {Bot.), —style, I. s. baä
Dcfajtilon {Arc/i.). II. adj. jel)n)dulig. —
syllabic, adj. äcljnfilbig; — syllabic verse, ber
;')el)ii)ilbler.
Deoaden— ce, s. ber aJerfalt.Qe'lolI, ba§ Sinten;
bte Defabenj. — t, adj. Berfallenb, im aäerfatt
begriffen; befabent.
Decamp, v.u. aus bem Sager aufbred)en ; fi(^
fortmadicn, fid) aug bem staube mad)en, jlcft
baDon mait)en. —meat, .«. ber *Jlufbru<^ auS
bem Sagcr, t)a^ ?lbmarid)iercii.
Decant. «■"• umfiiUen ; betanticren, flar ob.
giefjen {offlnUh) ; to — wine, äöcin in Karaffen
füllen. — ation, «. ba§ Slbgießen, Umfüllen,
—er, s. bie Waraffc; has, SlbfldrgcfaB {Ckem.).
Decapitat— e, r.n. eutt)aupten, fbpfcn. —ion,«.
bie Ifntbauptung, bas .ftbpfen.
Decarbonize, I'.u. eut£Dt)len, Bon ßol)lcnftoff be»
freien.
Decay, I. ?'.«. Berfaflen, in aSerfall geraten, Ber>
ttjcllen; abncl)men, finten ( ß(/.) ; (die) ab=, au§»
ftcrben, Berfaulen {of wood, etc.); Berioefen
{Chem.) ; — ed with age, alterdliljlBad) {oj living
being.<:), BerfaQen {of building.';) ; — ed teeth.
t)ol)le or f i-i)lcd)te 3dl)he ; a — ed beauty, cine Der»
blül)te 3d)ön£)eit; — ed f imilies, bcnintcrgefom»
mcne, (extinct) auSgeftorbene jat'i^is't- ^^- •*■
ber ajerfaU, bie 9tbnat)tne {of hpalth, strength,
happiness, wealth); bal !8crbUil)cn {of beauty);
to fall into — , in SJerfatt geraten, BerfaClen, ju
©runbc get)en.
Decease, I. .'. bal .öinfi^eiben, ber "Eob, II. v.n.
fterben, Berfd)eibcn; tiie — 1, ber (bie)S5erftorbcne.
Deceit, s. bie "Iauiii)una, ber 3:rug; ."ee —ful-
ness; (fraud) ber ©ctrug, bie Setrugerei :
(stratagem) bie Ointerlift. — fui adj., — tuUy,
arfrj. (illusive) tdu)*enb; trügerifit, betrügerifd),
liftig, falfd). -'uliess, s. bie Söetrüglid)!cit,
5al)d)l)eit; bie Betrügerei.
Deoelv— able, "ilj. leiitt ju betrügen; täufd)enb.
— e, v.a. ietrügcn; (mislead) Bcrleitcn; (disap-
point) täuirf)en'; to be — ed. Tut täufd)en, fl(^
irren (in i p.. in einem); he has — ed me, er bot
mid) binterg 2id)t gef üt)rf . —er, ■'• ber Setrüger.
Decern— ber, .t. ber Dejembcr. —vir, .5. ber De»
jemBir. — virate. s. bo§ Deicmpirat.
Decen— cy, s. bie Sitictliditcit, ber <}lnftanb;
(modesty) bic Sittfomtcit, 93c)ft)eibent)eit; sense
of — cy^ bn« Si1)icflid)teit8gcfü()l; for — cy's
sake, ani'tanb§I)nlber. — t, ad/., — tly, adv.
fd)ic!lid), anftdnbig, jüd)tig, ftttfam; befd)ciben,
(sufHcient) jicmlid) gut, ganj nett {schoolboys^
si.) : (generous) freigebig {si.) ; — t behavior,
anftdnbigc§ Setrageit ; a — t fellow, ein ganj
netter Wenfd).
Decenn— lal, ad/. 3el)njäl)ri9. — ium, — ary,
s. ba§ aabrgcbnt.
Decentralize aUon, s. bie SSerfireuung, Dejen.
frotifation. — e, )'. auscinanbcrlegen, m Ber.
fd)iebene Orte legen, Berftreucn, bcjcntraliriercn.
Deceptl— on, s. ber SBcmig, bie Betrügerei;
(stratagem) ber Sctnig, Jirrtitm; (illusion) big
Säufdmng. — ve, adj. bctrüglic^. — veness,
s. bie Sctrügliditeit.
Decern, v.a. initcrfd)eiben {ohs. see Discern);
riditcn, äuertennen (Sro/rfi Law).
Decide, v. I. a. cntfd)eibcn; to — a case, ctttt
JRei^täf a(^e entf^eibeu. IL »..(ft*) entfdjeiben:
Decided
128
Deduce
to — upon a til., ciitjdjcibcn über eine ©.; he
— d to go out, ou gonig out, cr cntjdncD [id) auä=
«Uflet)cn. — d, auj., — dly, adv. eutla)iebeu, te=
ftiiiuiu, qeroiB. — r, s. ber (Sntidieibcr.
Deciüuous, «((/.(im jgcrl)jt)abfaUenö, jcbcä :5al)r
has «aub Dcrlicrcnb. — ness, s. bie U-iflcnfa)art
bi;« 'ÜbfaUens {o,i leaves) ; bic .'öintaUifllcu.
Decim— al, I. a(/y'. äcljntcilig, bcjuiml, jci)u (Jin=
Ijiucii cilHialtcilb", —al system, baä ^'',el)iii'ru)itcm,
'ii'jliüalililtoiu. II. s. l — ai fraction) bu-J ^cl)U=
tel, bcr ^'{I'liiu'rurud). —ally, adv. naA) jcijii or
!l\d)n\.^i^ gcreu)uet. — ate, I'-a. ben 3>-''),'iten >ic')=
men ; betonieren. — ated, adj. bejuuiert, ftart
juiannnenflctd)muljcit. — ation, s. bic ffleräct)n=
tunii; bieJDe^imicvunij. — o-sesto,«. taä^iiiej=
format.
Decipher, r.a. cntjiffem; cntrötfeln {ßg-). —
able, adj. enyincrbar.
Decisi— Oil, s. bic O'uiidicibung (also Law); ber
*JluäiDniL^(//a«'j; (iesoluteuf,s8)bie (Sntjd)lofien=
l)eu. (i-ntid)icbenl)eit; to come to a — ou, ju
emer (äntfd)eibuuij fommcn über (ace); we came
to the —on, wir ciujd)iebcn uns baliin, befd)lojjcn
cnblid); a man witli — ou of cliaracter, ein fefter,
enijdjtoiiencr (iljarafter. — ve, adj., — vely,
ado. entid)cibcub, beftimmt, ausfdjlüflgebcnb ;
ent'dneben (of persons). — veness, «. me (fnt=
fdiiebent)cit.
Deck, 1. v.a. bctleiben; fdimiitfen; mit einem
ä)ecf »crteljen (Sum.) ; — ed, lebcdt, gefdimücft;
— ed vessel, galir^cug mit einem SDccf. 11. s.
ba§ Sled, SBcrbcd ; berth — , Syanierberf, Stri=
fdjenbect; entire — , burrfigebenbcs a5crbec!; flush
— , ©lattbcd; gun — , fflattcriebctt, @efd)üt;bct£;
main — , Jgau^itbed; the between — s, ^tt)itd)Cn=
bed ; hurricane — , bie ilommanbobriide ; we
went on — , mir gingen aufs UJcrbcd; we were
on — , mir tuarcn nuf beiii SBcrbcd; to clear the
—8, ein Sd)iff äiim ©cfedt tlar madicn ; to
sweep the — ^, üUec- torn 'Ztd hiiitticgfegcn (of a
wave); bfla Ted bcltrcid'en (5/ jr^/n.f) ; all hands
on — , alle 'JJiann auf Ted! III. rtitiib. ; —
cab'n. fiüiüte auf bcni Serbed , — carriage, bie
©dnffäUifi'tte; —guns, bte 2dnff§batterie. —er,
s. ; .1 tliree er, ber 'Trcibcder.
Declaim, r. I. a. inut tcrtragcn, tunftmä^ig bor=
tTiigcn, bcllamiercn. II. )i. betlaiiiicrcn ; to —
against, IcaJielicn gegen. — ei,s bcr3^cflama=
tor, SBorrragdEünjtler ; ber (fifcrer (gigcn).
Declamat— ion, s. bie bffcntlidie ^InU'radie ; bie
jTctlamation, ber jdjttjungiioüc a>orrrafl ; bie
<ioml3l)aftc 8Jebcmeife. — OT'y. adj. rcbnerifdi,
bctlamatprifdi; (bnnibnstic'i fdiwiilftig, Idrmcnb.
Declar- ant, .«. ber fiom^narcnt {Lmr). —alien,
«. bte (frtläntng, bic Eingabe {('n.^tiimx); — a-
tion of Independence, Ünabl]ängigfciläertUi:
rung; — ation of love, yiclescrtlärung. — atory,
adj. ertldrenb ; ousbriidlidi — e, v. I. a. er=
fliircn ; (make knou-u) tunb tun; (announce)
bertiinbtgen; (nss.Tt) behausten; aufbieten (for
sale, jum SScrfniif) ; angeben (at the custom-
house, beim 3olliintte); to — e o.s., fid) crtldrcn;
I — e, yon are a nidih-I of a husband, id) tnug
fagen, Sie nnb ein 'Htuftergatte ' I — e ! iöal)r=
bartig ! fürraoi)r ' II. n. ; to — e (for, against),
ftd) crfUircn (für, gegen). — ed, adj. offen.
Declension, «. bie ■^Jibmeirfjung (al^n juj); (de-
cline) ber Serfall, bie ''ilbnal)me; bic 2?icgung
or ''.Hbraanblnng ber .'öauj.nnuirtcr (C*-igcntdiaft3=
miirtcT unb Jünobncr), Setlination [(innn.).
Declin— able, "'//. neranberliiti, bcflinierbar.
—ation, s bie *)icignng, *}lbfdiüiriflfeit ; ba§
©infi'u, bie 'älbnaljine, ber ^ücbergang, SScrfaÜ
(ßg ) ; bie 5lbn)cid)ung, l^cflination (Phys.,
A.-^tr.). — ator, Ä. ber l)ctlinatot (/-"Aw.). —
atory, adj ; — atory plea, bie ?lb(e^nung§erftä=
rung ~Q,\.v.n. (bend dowii) neigen, biegen;
bcthnicrtii, abioanbeln (fiTfim.); (refuse) nb=
letjncn, austncidicn. Qb!De^*;n, he — ed to go with
me, er letjnte eä ab, mü mtr ju ge^en. II. v.n.
fid) nteberbcugen; abmeid)en (from, Bon), (draw
to an cii'i) (id) neigen, ju (inbe gct)en; (retuae)
fid) lueigent ; fallen (as prices); abnel)men ia»
strength,, the day is — ing, ber Sag neigt [iit);
sngar has very much — ed, bie ,3udcrprct|c linb
tcbeittcnb gefatten. III.^. bic Scugung; bieijlbs
meidjuna, yibnaljmc, aiermuibcrung ; ber 9Jieber>
gang, äSenaU . bie *Jlusjcl)rung (aied.) ; to be
on tiie — e, auf bte 9ieige gcljcn; Ijerunter geljcn,
'alien (of prices); — e of learning, ber SJcrluQ
ber cyelel)rfam{cit; — e of liie, bus borgerüdte
*Jllter. — ometer, .5. ber 'äbn)cid)ung5meijer.
Decliv— ity, s. ber?lbl)ang; (fall) bie *.Ubjd)üfrtg=
teit. — Itous, — ous, adj. übl)ängig, abfdiüjfig.
Decoct, v.a. (üus)fod)cit; (heat) in äßaüung
bnngcn. —ion, s. bas ^Ibfieben; ba§ Setoft,
ber '•Jlblub.
Decode, v.n. cntjiffem; the dispatch must first-,
be — d, bie Ecpcfd'c muf; erff entjiffert merben.
Decolorant, l. adj. Lleid)cnb. U. s. bas SBleic^.
mittel.
Decompos— e, v.\. n. jcrfeijen; jcrlegen (P/iy.t.y
II. n. ncniicfen. — itlon, *. bie.3eriel5Uiig, 9lut»
Ibfung (C/iem.) ; bie Verlegung (P/iy-^.. Me< A.).
Decor— ate, r.a. fd)inüden, jicren; —ated style,
bie Spätgotit (Engl. Arch.), —ation, .?."bie
SScrjicrung; ber £d)mud, ^«^lerrot; — ;itions, bie
S;etoratioii(en) (m a theaii r, etc.). — ative, adj.
jiereiib, fd)müdcnb, ncrfdiönenib; -ative jiaint-
ing, bie S^ctorationsmalcrei ; —ative plants,
gierpflanjen. — ator, .■.■. ber ©eräicrer; ber3>eto=
rateur, S^etoratioasmaler, ?lnftreid)er unb iai.ic=
jierer; ber ©ipfer (in stucco) ; — ator's cement,
ber Stud, —ous, adj., — ously, adv. fdiidlid),
anfidnbig, gcäiemenb, Qel)ül)rlid). —um, ä. ber
^Inffanb, bie iid)idlid)teit.
Decorticat— e, v.a. al riiibcn, fd)älen (irers, etc.) ;
QUt-ljiUjen (.-ihell-frud, baileu. jiens, etc.). —
ion. Ä. bas Sdjälcn; bas 0'ntl)üljen.
Decoy, I. v a. loden, föbcni ; berleiten, (t)eT=)
loAtwifig.). II. s. bic l'odung; bie £odftJcife,
bcrftiJbcr. Comp.- — lilrd, ,s ber Sodnogel.
Deere— ase, I. v.n. abncl):ncn, fid) ticrmmbern,
ld)miiibcn. 11. r.a. Hcrringeni, »crminbcni. 111
Ä. bic •31bnal)me, SSerminhcrung; bas *JU reimen
(of the moon, etc.). — sccnt, ailj. alncljii.enb;
—scent moon, bcr abncl)nicnbe SJJonb.
Decree, I. s. bie ffierorbnnng, 2?orfdritt, baS Te=
tiet, (judgment) bcr 9?cjd)eib, (S-rlaR; bcr 'üaU
lidiluf; (of God, ©ottcs) ; — niti, bcr bcbingte
5?efd>eib, JRidjterf^jntdi (hi divorce casts) , — i.lsi
with costs, bebingtcc- Srieibungscrfcnnmts unter
tfrlcgung ber ^.'njcfUrftcu. 11. v.a. (einen SBe»
fdihifii crlaffen ; bcrorbncn.
Deere— e, see Decree. — tal, I. adj. ^Tctrctats.
II. s. (—tal epistle) ber Tefrctalbnef ; bus bie
S^etrctale eniöaltenbe ©cfcijlurt). — tals, pi.
bie S^ctrctalien. — tory, adj. betrctorif d) , ent«
fdicibcnb, tritifd) (Med.).
Decrepit, adj. altersfdiiDad), abgelebt, —ate,
V. I. n. abtniftem. 11. a. abtniftcm laficn; be.
IreVitiercn (Chem.). — ation, «. bas ?Ufniftcm.
— ude, s. bic 91 Iters fdimiid'c, 91bgelebtl)eit.
Decri— al, .s. bie üble ^Jndrcbc, SSerleumbung,
bcr Scrruf. —er. .■;. beri^crfdircicr, SBerleun.bcr.
Decry, !■.«. Derfd)rcicn, tiemifcn; lout unb tnbelnb
fid) nH'jfVrcdicn gegen; tiibcin, l)enintcrmad-;en.
Decrustation, s. bns ?lltniften.
Decuple, I. adj. jclinfad) II. a. ba§ 3cl)nfad)e.
III. v.a. t)eT3cl)nfad en
Deciirrent, adj. Derablanfenb (Bat.).
Dec'issate, adj. ftd) frcuäenb, gefreujt ; treujc
ftonbig (Bot.).
Dedlcat — e, I. v.a. rDcil)cn ; mibmen. II. adj.,
— ed. adj. gemeint ; gcmibmet. —ion, .s. bie
SBibtnung ; bic Zueignung, SBibmung (of a
book, etc.); bie ,'*jucignung§fdirift. —or, s.
bcr, incUter mibmet. !c — ory, adj. mibmcnb,
jiicigncnb; — ory epistle, bie^ueignungsldjrift
DodUC — Of v.o. (conclude) t(^lie^en , (derive) ab*
Deducible
129
Deficiency
leiten, t)eTleiten (from, ton), fülgern (aua). —
ible, adj. licrjuleiten ; ju f ct)iiet;cii. — t, v-a. ab=
jiet)en; alter —ting . . ., nad) ^Jlbjug (üon) . . .;
—ting expenses, obäiigüc^ bcr .Vtufteu. — tion,
«. ba§ 9tbjicl)eu ; ber Slbjug , bcr '•Jiad)laB (C'.Z,.) ;
ber Sd)luB (Z,o3.)- — tive, adj. buret) g^olgcrung.
Deed, s. bie %at, Jgaiibluug ; (exploit) bie ®roB=
tat ; (reality, fact) bie 2at ; (documeut) bie
Urfunbe; — of gift, Sdientuug§uTfunbc ; — of
partnership, ber 3;eilt)0ber»ertrag ; in very — ,
h)ai)r^aftig ; taken in the very — , ouf ber Sat,
or auf fnfdjcr iat. crtaVJJt. Comp. — box, s.
bie ßaffctie jur *ilufbctoot)ruiig Don Urtunbcn.
Deem, v. I. a. (jiulge) beurteilen {obs.). II. n.
bafiir (jaltcu, beuten, urteilen, Dermutcu. — ster,
.s. ber ytiditer (auf ber ;jnfcl ^JJiani.
Deep, I. adj., — ly, adv. tief; (low down) nicbrig
gelegen; (abstrusf') fdiiuerju begreifen, tief ucr=
bürgen, bunfel; (dark) buntcl; (secret) gel)eim,
Derborgcn ; (sly, cunning) fd)lau, liftig, ner=
fit)lagen; (penetrating) burd)briitgenb, einbring =
lid) ; fsharp, sagacious) fd)arffinnig ; (solemn)
feierliit); (intense) fturt, innig enipfunbcn, tn=
brünftig; (low-sounding) tieftiilteub; (profound)
tief, griinbtid) ; — ly affected, tief ergriffen ;
tliree — , brei DJlann l)Od); troops in r;i.nks of
two — , Sru^ipen in jroei ©liebem aufgcfteUt ;
^(ly) in debt, tief Hcrfd)ulbet; — designs, t)er=
ftecttc %bftd)ten, gel)eimni3»oUc *15läne ; a — fel-
low, ein ®d)lauberger, Sdjlüuineicr ; — (ly) in
love, fetjr uertiebt ; — mourning, tiefe Iraner;
he has — ly offended his friends, er l)at feinen
iJreunben großen ^Inftofe gegeben; — ly read, fel)r
or QUBerorbent(id) belcfen; — scholar, ber grofee
©elel)rte; a — sense of guilt, ein tiefes ®a)ulb=
gcfül)l ; a — sense of gratitude, ein ftarfeä or
toormeS jDantgcfüt)l ; — silence, tiefet ®d)tt)ei=
gen, bad feierlid)e StiUfdjraeigcn. II. .?. bie
Siefe ; bie See, baä Weer. —en, v. I. a. tiefer
madjen, bertiefen; (tier)bunteln, buntler tnad)en
(colors) ; fteigem, «ergröfeern (.wrron\ etc.) ;
tiefer ftimmcn (tone.t). II. n. tiefer loerben ; ftd)
bertiefen ; fid) bunflcr färben ; ftärter werben.
— ness, s. bie liefe. Comp. — drawn, adj.
QUd ber Siefe get)olt. — -felt, adj. tiefeiniifun=
ben. — lall, adj. ; laid schemes, fdjlau
angelegte 'Spiäne. — mouthed, adj. »on ftarfer
Stimme. — rooted, (/<//. tief eingeraurjelt. —
sea, I. ä. bie 2;ieffce. il. attri/>. 2;ief1cc=; —
sea lead, baä f d)nicre Sot, Sieff eelot ; — sea line,
bie grogc Sotleine. — -seated, adj. ticffifeig.
— toned, adj. tieftijnenb.
Deer, I. s. baä IRotiuilb, .s'loAwilb, .öirfd), 3tel),
SBilb; fallow—, bcr ^amhirfd), ta^ SDammilb;
red — , (Sbel()irfd), iRotljirfd) ; the — whistles,
ber •'ijirfit) rötjrt. II. pi. .see Deer I. Comp.
— hound, ■■!. ber Sagbhunb für SRotttiilb, .'0et5=
l)unb. — shot, ■'. bie 3flcl)^)often. — skin, s.
bie -s^irfdjliaut, haä 9icl)fctl ; ba§ öirfd)lcber,
3te_l)teber (C. L.). — stalker, s. ber ^Mrid)er
ouf 3{ottt)ilb. — stalking, s. bag l<irid)en auf
ÜJotroilb. — stealer, .1. ber SBilbbicb. —
stealing, .?. bie Söilbbieberei.
Deiace, v.a. entfteUen, ueninftalten; (3efd)riebene§
au§ftr94d)en ; (uKir) uerberben. — ment, ■'. bie
©ntftcllung, Seninftalhing ; ba§ (Sntftettenbe.
— r, ■«. ber 35crunftalter, SSerberber.
Defalcation, -s-. bie ffaifenbenintrcunng, Unter=
fitlagung, berltuterfd)leif ; (sum embezzled) ba§
unterfd)lageue ©elb.
Delam— atlon, s. bie SJerteumbung. — atory,
adj. öerlcumberifd), et)renrül)rig, fd)mii!)cnb ;
— atory libel, bie Sd)möl)fd)rift. — e, v.a. Bcr=
fd)rcien, Berleumbcn, fd)mäl)en, berunglimtifen.
-er, s. ber SBcrleumber, Söfterer.
Default, I. s. (omission) bie Unterlaffung, Semad)=
Idffigung; (fault) ber(Vel)ler; ba§ 9Jid)tcrJd)cinen
(Law); see Defalcation; in — of, in Grman=
gelang Bon; to make — , md)t erfd)einen, nid)»
nadjfommen, nidjt beäal)len; to suffer judgment
by — , loegen 9lid)terfii)cine:;ä ben ^rojefe Uerlic.
ren; the dogs are at a — , bie .'ounbe t)aben bie
©purberluren (ubs.). II. v.u. iuurtürud)ig fein.
III. v.a. ju erfüllen unterlaffeu, nict)t erfüllen ;
Wegen ''J!id)tcrld)etueuä Verurteilen, —er, «. ber
5Pflid)tucvgeijcne ; berjenige, ber feinen äJerbinb«
lid)fciti'nnid)tnad)toinnit(C'.Z,. ); a declared —er,
ein fur jat)lungsunfäl)ig ertlärtes ä^örfenmit.
glieb ; ber nid)t üor ®erid)t K-r|d)eiueube (Law).
Delea— sance, *■• bie *-!lufl)cbun8, ''Jlnnullierung ;
bie ^Inuullierungsurtunbc. — t, l. s. bie ^}itebcr=
läge; bas i3"^üäfd)lagen (of persons attacking);
(iru.stratiou) bic Utcmidjtuug, Sjercitelung ;'to
Butfer — t, eine yUeberlage erleibcn, gefäjlagen
Werben. II. r.a. f(t)lagen, überwinben (auanny);
berciteln (Äoppi, one^s own ob,ett)\ the enemy
has been totally —ted, ber g-cinb ift bollftänbig
oufä öau^it gefdjlagcn.
Defect, s. ber 5-el)ler ; (blemish) ber Wotel,
jYlecten; (want) bas ®cbred)en ; (imperfection)
bie llnuollfoinnienl)eit. —Ion, s. ber Slbfall,
bie 9lbtrünnigtcit ; bie 5pflid)t»ergeffent)ctt ; (re-
volt) bic (ympörung. — ive, adj. mangell)aft,
unuoUfommen, unüoUftänbig ; befett, fd)abl)aft
(C.L.) ; fct)lerl)oft, tabelusiBcrt ; mangcUjaft,
befcltiB (Gram.); — ive in, mangeli}aft nn (dat.),
feljlenb an (dat.); —ive currency, fd)abl)ofte
TOünjc ; —ive fifth, bie fleine Cuinte (Mas.).
— ively, adr. ntangell)afterweife. — Iveness,
s. bie '•JJiangelljaftigEcit, ^-eljlerljaftigtcit.
Defen— se, — ce, *■• bie SSertcibigun^ ; bie Sin=
rcbe (Law); (i)rotection) bcr äd)irm, ®d)u^ ;
(resistance) bcr aBiberftünb ; (vindication) bie
Oied)tfertigung ; ein (Jefhmgswert, baö anbcre
flantiert (Fort.) ; — ses, aJcrtcibigungSiBcrfe ; to
plead in one's own — se, ju feiner eignen 9ied)t=
fertignng (ctwad) Borbringen. — seless, adj.
fd)u(5lD5, loebrloä, oljnc SSerteibigung; (unforti-
fied) unbcfcftigt ; (weak) fd)Wad). — seless-
ness, s. bie Sd)ufelofigfeit. — d, v.a. fd)üi5cn,
Berteibigen ; [\d)em (against, gegen) ; bewahren
(from, Bor); Berteibigen, aufreAt erl)Qttcn (rights,
e/c, 9led)tc, k.) ; bcfcftigen (as a citi/). — dable,
adj. Bcrtcibiguiig§fäl)ig, ju Berteibigen, ju t)alteu.
— dant, *■. ber Scrteibigcr; ber (bie) llngeflagtc
(Law), -der, s. bcr iBertcibiger; bcr 5Befd)üt=
jer, SSerfed)ter. — sible, "(//. ber ä>erteibigung
fäl)ig, l)altbar; red)t. — sibleness, *. bie ^aiu
barteit. — sive, I. adj., — sively, adv. Bertei«
bigcnb, fd)üt^enb ; —sive arm.», ®d)ut5Waffcn ;
— sive war, bcr S?crteibigungsfrieg. II. s. bo§
SBerteibigungämiltel ; bic DcfcnilBc, ber S5ertei=
bigungSäUftönb ; to act or stand on the — sive,
Bertcibigungsweifc Bcrfal)rcn, fid) Berteibigen.
'Defer, v. I. a. oufjd)iet)en, Berfdiicbcn; —n-d an-
nuity, cine Leibrente, bcren ''3UijQl)lung erft nai^
Qlblauf einer gciBiffenQeit begonnen wirb; —red
payment, ber 3al)lung6anff(f)ub. II. v. äbgem,
Worten, —ment, s. ber ?luffd)ub, bie 3Serfd)ie=
bung.
=Defer, v.a. bem Urteile einc§ anbem übcrloffcn or
onlieimftellen ; to — to another's opinion, ber
3Jlcinung eineS nnbern unterwerfen. — ence, s.
(respect) bic 9ld)tung, Gt)rcrbictung; (courteous
submission) bie 5lad)giebigtcit, ©efäüigfcit ;
(yielding of judgment, etc.) baS 'Dlad)<3ebcn, bie
■Unterwerfung ; in —ence to, auS iRüdfid;t gegen
or auf. — entlal, adj., — entially, adv. el)r»
erbietig.
Defi— anoe, 5. (challenge) bie öerauäforbemng;
(contemptuous disregard) ber Irof;, £'>ol)n; to
bid — ance to, set at — ance, (einem K.) Iro^
bieten, Öoljn ft:'rcd)cn ; to bid —ance to com-
mon sense, wiber ben gcfnnben SBerftanb Ijan»
beln; in —ance of a p., einem jntn Srotje; in
-ance of my command, tro^ mcincä SBefel)l§,
meinem ®efcl)l jiiwiber. —ant, adj., — antly.
ffrff. troticub, Ijcrousforbcmb. — er, .s. berStrot.
jenbe; bcr öerousforbrrer.
Deäcl— ency, s. bie 9Jlangell^afttgfeit, Unboll.
Deficient
130
Delicacy
ftänbigtcit, UnjulangUancit, Cer SJtangel ; (de-
fect) bcr tyet)lcr , bus Sctiju (in weiglit, am
©eimwii) (C. L.); to maki- ui^ lor a — eiicy, bag
jjel)leiilie crgatijcn. — eai, ut//., — entiy, adv.
(iiijljei'iect) iuüii8eü)afi, unuuUfommeii, unjiu
Idnglia); (insumcieiit) uugeuugciib (in a th., an
einer 5.); to be — eut iu, yJtangU l)abt'n an [dat.),
Co leijten laijeii a.\\{dat.)\ to be — eut, Derfcljlen,
ermaugctn, fehlen (in weight, am ©cnitdjte). — t,
i. bas Sefijit.
Defll— ade, i.a. bcfilieren, (Schanäcn) fid)cr ftcdcu
(Fort.). 1— e, 1. f.n. befiucrm (ii/i/.). II. n.
bcr OriigpaB, enge iWcg.
^Defile, !•.</. befUdcn, bciubctn ; xrü\im {fluids) \
(violate) fd)anbcii, i'niel)vcn , (currupt) uerbcrlieii ;
Bcniurcuugci: ^B.). — n^ent, s. bic iBcticclung ,
bic Silianbuiig. — r, s. bcr (i-iitiDea)cr, ä)CUib=
let; Bcr U.'cmuglinH.ifcr, Saidiiber.
Deiin— able, ('(//■ bcitimmbar , crttiirbar. — e,
v.a. (tix bounds) bcgrcHjcn, (bic Cöreiijc) genau
beäcidjncn; (.dotermiiif) genau bcttuuiucn, teit=
fetjcn; erflarcn {wordi): bci'tunmcn, bcfinicrcn
(ideas. <ic.). — er, ■«. beT !öefrt)rcibenbc, 3tu5»
leger, (irtlärer; bcr ffieftinnnenbe. —ite, ('(/?'.,
^itely, udv. bcftunmt {ns an ou/lme, ttc, al.-<o
Gram., Log.); fcmg, iniidjabgeldiloifcn; (cl.-ar)
ausbriidlirt), bcutlid) , lexaet, precise) geuau ,
— ite article, bcftimnitcr *2lTritel. — Iteness. s.
bie33ci"hnimtl)cit. — iiion. .v. bie iBegriffsbcftinu
ninng, (JrElarung, S^ejinition. — iuve, 1. adj.,
— lively, adv. (iiositive) teftimnu, enifdiicbon,
ansbrudUd) ; cntid)eibenb , (liual) ablduicijcnb,
enbgiilrig; —itue treaty, ber befinitibe 3:rattat.
II. s. ba"s SBcftnnnuingäiuini. — itlveness, s.
bic 23cftinimtt)cit, bas (i-uijdieibenbe.
Deflect, V. I. (/. ablcnfen, umbiegen. II. n. ab=
meidicn. — ion. set- Dene.xi. n.
Dellexion. •^■. btc '■Jlbbicgung, 'JU.wcidning.
Deflorate, aiij. al.geHiUjt, ncrblutjt.
Deilour, Deflower, r.a. ber a3lumcn berauben;
beg SHeijcS berauben (/(■,'/.); enicl)ren, cntiungfern,
Tdianbcn. —er. •?■ ber 3ungferutd)dnber.
Deüuxion, .s. ber 'ittflufe.
Deform, l. r.a. cniftetlen, tieninitalten. II. adj.,
— ed. adj. entftetlt, Bcrunffaltet, mifegeftaliet.
— Ity, bie'Ungcftaltbeit, TOiggeftalt; bie UnregeU
mdBigfeit, ber (vel)ler (fig.).
Defraud, v.a. facrriigen, übervorteilen (of, urn);
befraubieren (C.L.) ; einen Unterfriitcif begct)cn.
— ation. .«. ber 33emig; bie Untcrfdilagung,
^imcriicl)ung ; ber UntcrfdUcif {o,i laxes), —er,
Ä. bcr 93etrüger, Scfranbant.
Defray. ''.«7. ,• to — e.xpenses, bic Soften tragen or
beftreifcn, bejal)tcn; to — a p.'s e.xpenses, einen
frei l)altcn.
Deft, ad I., — ly. adv. nctt: (dexterous) gcfdiicft,
gcioanbt. — ness. .«. bie ©emanbtlieit.
Defunct, I. adj. ucritorbcn. II. .f. ber SScrftorr
bene.
Defy, v.a. (challengp) I)erau§foTbem ; (brave)
(einem) Slrot? bieten, trollen.
Degenera— cy. *-. bic (Sntartiing; bie 3}crfom=
mcnlicit. — te, I. v.a. aus ber ^rt fdilagen,
cntaricn, ansar'en; «it may easily — te into
indecency, bcr SÖÜ; fann Icidit in Unonftänbig=
feit ausarten. II. adj., — tely, adv. entattct ;
(depraved) Dcrtommcn. — teness. .'. bic (Jnti:
artung ; -ifp —cy. — tion, «. bic (Jntartnng.
DeglutUion, s. ba§ Sditudcn.
Degra"! — ation, s. (removal from office, e/c)
bie^lbfetumg, (?ntfcl',ung ; (lowerine)hic.'öcrab=
■ici5ung; (les^-^enintr) bu- Verringerung ; (debase-
ment) bie ffmicbrigiing, .Cierabroiirbigung, (Jnt=
tnürbigung; bie 9Ibftnfung (P^j'n/., '^■»o/.) ; bie
S^egrabati'on ( i''(7.). — e, v.a. abfet;cn, cnt:i
fetten ; bcnintcrfcl^cn, tiertteincm ; Derrinnem ;
herabroiirbigcn, cntcljren, cmicbrigcn: abftutfu
(Gra/.v ■— ed, afij. abgciei5t, ernicbrigt; l)cr=
untcrgetommen (fig). — ing. adj. cntel'ircnb.
Degree, a. bie Stufe, bet ©rob; (rank) bcr
9iang, Stonb; bcr (Srab (Oeug.. Math.,Phys.);
bu5 ;jnteruaU {Mus.)-, (extent) bcr förab, baä
SJiüB ; men ol lugli — , 9Jfünncr ton Ijoljcm
©taube; — of relaciouship, ber iBcriuaubtfiiiafisr
grab; by — s, atlmdljUdi, naai uub nad), to a—,
m liolicm ©rabc, auf;crft, aufjerorbcntlid) ; lu
a certain — , biä ju einem geroiffen Wrabe, ncni^'-
fermajjen; in some — , einigcrnmfeen ; — of lati-
tude, ber iBrcitcngrab; — ot luugitude. bcr Son.
geugrab; — s ui comparisoii, bic ßomt)ararions.
grabe i<>rain.); p.iss — , ordinary — , gcwi jn=
lidier Unuicriiiätägrab; an liouors — , bcr (Srab
eincä . . . nut ^Husjcidmuug , a university — ,
ein afübcnnfdicr förab ; to take one's — , fidl
(da/.j cuicu afabcmijd'cn ®rab erringen, jum
(a3accalaurcu5, 5Jingifter, Spotter) ^iromobicrt
mcrbcn; he took hi.-, urst — , er Unirbc jum arac=
calaurcuS tiromonicrt; he obtained the dc^ctor's
— , er errang bie Tofiormiirbc, l)olte fii^ ben
®Dltorl)ut, cr bottoncrte.
Dehortatory, adj. atmabnenb.
Dehumaniae, r.a. cntmciiidUdien.
Dei— lie: tion, a. bitä>cvgbueniug. — Her, s. bcr
ajcrgbttcrcr, bcr, nicld,er bcrgottcrt. — lorm,
adj. gbnl'idier ®c|talt. — fy, '•"• »ergbttcrn
(also jii!.). — sm, .'. bcr Seisniuä. —st, s.
ber Tcift. — stic(al), adj. beiftifd). — ty, J.
bic (SotUicit; bcr (Sott.
Deign, r. I. n. gcruljen, Ttdi l)erablaffen. II. a.
(grant I gcit)äl)ren; (tliink worthy of) miirbigen.
Deject— ed, adj., — edly, adv. nicbcrgcfdilagcn,
berruU, gebeugt. — edness, .«. bie 9iiebcrgc=
fdihigcnlicit. —ion. .\'. bie 91icbcrgcjdilageiit)cit,
bcr iriilfinn, bie £d;mermut.
Delaine, *. ijalbmoUcucr bunter Tamcnüciberftoff.
Delat — e, v.a. anflogen, bcnuujunen (Scoidi). —
ion. «. bie firdiUdie 'ilufli.gc (.•^caic/i).
Delay, I. v.a. bcräbgcrn, nufs, bcr=fdiiebcn;
(kee|i back) l)inberu, liuibalteu , to — pr.j-nnut,
mit bcr 3ii')''"'fl t)iiü)a(teii. II. r.?/. äbgern,
jaubcrn, anbaltcn. ill. .v. bie 2>crä5gening ; ber
vluffdiUb, SScräug . this uiatter admits ot no — ,
bicfc Sadie Icibct feinen ^lufidiub; without — ,
ol)uc ?luf)diub, unrcräüglid), unbermeilt , — of
p;iyment, bic (yr'f'H'O (C.L.). — er, s. bcr,
TOeld)cr äogcrt, Sauberer.
Del credere, Del Credere. •«. ; to stand — , SBiirg.
fdiaft Iciftcn, Sclcrcbcrc flehen {C.L.).
Dele, I. iiap,): of Laini rtrb. ftrcid) au§, tilge.
II. s. bag 'releatur (T\jj>.).
Delecta— bie, "(/./., — bly, adv. crfrculidi, er.
gbljlid), angcucbm. — bleness, «. bic (I-rgbt!=
lidifeit. —tion. .«. bic (S'vgoijung.
Delegat— e. \.v.a. iiicrmcifcn, übertragen; (of
per.sons) mil S>DÜniadit ncvfcbcn uitb abicubcn;
to — e to a p., einem anbcrtraucn, übertragen.
II. adj. algeorbnci. 111. s. bcr Beauftragte,
Slbgcorbnete, \i&^ *3UiäidiuBmitgUcb ; the— es,
bcr 9lugfdinB, ba^ ftoinitce. — ion, *. bic Über«
tncifung, Übertragung (oj a duty, etc.); (—es)
bie ^Ugcorbnctcn, ber ''Jlusfrtnife.
Deleterious, '"'/. fdiablidi, rerberbtidi, giftig.
Delf^t), s. (— ware) bag aDclftcr ißoräcüan.
Deiiberat— e, I. r.a. it- n. reiflidi ül erlegen, er»
lüägcn, bcbcnfen. II. v.n. (he.'.itate) fidi be.
bcnfcn. III. adj., — ely, adr. (slow) langlani,
bcbdditig; (wary, cool) befonnen; (circumspect)
umfiditig ; (fuliy coufideredj mol)l überlegt or
crmogcir, tlip — e intention, bic corgefa^tc or
molil ermogene '•JUTidit. — eness, •s-.bie SBebädi=
tigfeit, Sangfanifcit. —Ion. ,?. bic Überlegung;
bfe 5Perat(jdUag)ung. — ive, adj. übericgcnb;
bcrativWagcnb, — i%ebodv, berütfd)lagcnbcfibr=
ticrfdiaft.
Delle- ocy, .t. bic fibfllirtiteit ; bcr Secferbiffcn,
bie S^clitntcfie ; bic l'erferhaftiqteit ; bie jvcin^
t)cit, .'^artljcit: bic P'fTtidifcit, bie (SJenauigteit,
Sorgfalt; 'ba'i [vcine, Qarte (oj expres.fion'^
(politeness) bie ^iöfli(^leit ; bie ©c^toäc^li(^tei>,
Delicate
131
D emonstration
»arte Seibe§facyct)attcnt)eu , bie yhcbli^f eit, iQaxU
t)iit (of omaineiUä, etc.); bie (i-mvfiiiblw'feit.(''.'
a Ixi/iincf, etc.) ; (considerateiies-.) tie '!)Jait)fid)t,
jartciKucfndjt; — acyof teelmg, boa aurlacfül)!;
— acy of beliavior, bie Jeiiitjcit bc9 wctvogcnö,
bie Miidfid)! ; — acy of tasu-, bcr jciiu', jarte
©ei.-t)maiJ. — a!*.e, adj. — ately, adv. (pieasmg
to the tiisto) id)inacfl)aft, toitlid) ; (luxurious,
dainty) Iccf er; (f.stidious) roatjlcrifif) ; (choice)
ausSgeioaljU, jart, fanft (("■ colvrr, fciu (in tex-
ture) ; jart ('«" hinid ) ; (refined) fcui, jart , (—ate
in feelhig) janfiiljlenb; (elegant) jiorlid), nicb=
lid); (uire in roudaot) artig, feinfiujtig (im !öc=
tragen); (sickly, weak) fit)roäd)lid), fdjiuad), (dirti-
cult, nice) tiljUii), hebciltUit) ; (seugir.ive) emp=
finbtid); in a —ate state of health, «on jorter
©efunbbeit, fct)r f hmiidiüil) ; a —ate question,
cine fiktiii)e or l)eiEeLigc Jragc ; —ately bred,
n)eid)tii-i) erjogcn. — iom, efc, see Delicious.
Dell::ious, adj., — ly, 'tdr. töftüd), äufecrft wol)I=
l\i)inccteiib ; lieblid), (jerrlidj. — ness, s. bie
ffbftlii1)Icit.
Delight, I. s. (pleasure) bie Suft, ba§ SSergniigen;
bie t)ol)c O^rcube, ißonnc, to taite — in a tiling,
aSergniigcu on einer 5. finben. II. r.a. cvgötjen,
erfreuen, ill. v.n.. \U) erfreuen, fii) ergbiicii (in,
an); to — in d.iwers, große ,yreube an Suunen
l)aben; to — in misciii -f, f ^abeufrol) fein, —el,
adj. hödift erfreut, entlädt , — ed with, entjiidt
»on, fel)r frol) or gtddh O liber (ricf.) ; I am — ed
at the idei of (m^ii^tmii him), iit) freue miii) fet)r
bei bent ©ebanten, bafe iit) (ihn rrcffcn roerbe). —
lul, (iilj., —fully, 'idr. l)öd)it angeneljin, hbd)ft
crfreulid), entjuctcnb; a — ful book, ein föftiid)cä
Söuit); a— ful prospect, eine rcisenbe '2luäfid)t ; a
—ful excursion ein t)errhd)er ^t'lsfluQ. —ful-
ness, v. b\: (srgbglidjteit ; bie 'änueqnilidjteit ;
t)ie ^oaiie.
Daiineit— e, v.o. entwerfen, ffiäjieren, jeitnen,
im 9IbriB barftellen ; (paint) malen; (depict)
fit)i!bern, bef treiben. —Ion, s. ber Umri^, bie
Stiä^e ; bie Sdjilberung. —or, s. ber TOalcr ;
ber 'od)ilbereT.
Deliaquen— cy, .s. bie ^fli(t)nicrgeifcn^eit; (mis-
deed) ia?, 58ergel)en, 93 erbrc,i)en, bie 'iOHifctat.
— t, I. adj. t)flid)ttierge(ien. II. s. bcr 5)Jli(ietä=
ter, Sßerbreitjer.
Deliquesce, '•.»• jergeben, fii)mcl3en, jcrflieBen
(Chem.). — nt, adj. jcrflie&cnb; Derge()enb ( /'</.).
Deliri—ous, "(//•,— ou 3 y, "■/'■• irre, loatjnfinnig;
to be — ous, pl)antafieren, irre reben; to become
— ous, in 5i''l'^i'V')'""drien nerfaUcn. — ous-
nes3, s. ber Söat)n)lnn. — u.n, '• ber SIÖül)n=
finn, ^rrr-nn; tM 'pt)antafieren, jrrereben; (rap-
ture) bie !8;räücfung ; —um tremens, ber 3äu=
fcrn)at)nfinn.
Deliver, >'.a. (set fn-e) befreien; (rescue) errct=
ten, crlbfen, befreien; (— up) übergeben, iiber=
reid)en, iiberlafjen; (hand over, give) augtiefcni,
abliefern, cinl)dnbigen, äuffeaen ; abgeben i'et-
iers); einreiben (a pe/ilion, etc.); au§rif()tcn,
überbringen (" message) ; äußern (an ophn'ov) ;
öortrogeü, galten {a .speech, etc.) ; entbinben
{3Ied..y, abgeben, liefern (goods, etc.) ; to — in
trust, m^Pcrioaljrung geben; to he — ed in eight
days, mit S=tiigigcr 8ieferung§frift; to — into a
p.'shaniN, einem eigenljänbig übergeben; to be
— eil, auoiuiiefcnt; to — free on board, frei nn
Sßorb liefcnt; she was — ed of a boy, fie TOurbe
Bon einem ßnabcn entbnnbcn. —able, adj. ju
tiefem. — ance, s. bie Scfreinng, ©ribiung,
©rremmg; bie ?lu§fige, ^luäfülinin^; see —y.
—er, ■■;. ber SBcfrcier . bcr (Jrrotter, G^rlbjcr. — y,
s. bie Scfreiung, (yrlöinng, Grrcttimg; bie (?nt=
binbung, 'ilkh^rlnnH ( Med.) ; bie Übergabe (of
a deed); bie9lb(iefcning, Cicfcning, ?lligabe(o/'
goods); bie 'Jtustragiing, 91btiffcning, "jlbgabe
(of letters) ; ( iddress) ber SSortrog , bn§ SO'-rfcn
(of a rrfrkr'tlia!!) ; — y of a pnmp, bie Cciftung
einer ^umi^e; biU of — y, ber 2iefer(ungä)fd^ein;
p,
to sell on — y, auf I'icfcrung Ucrtaufen. Comp.
— y-c04,k, s. bcr 'silblaBtjabu. — y-pipe, «. taS
<Jlusftrbmrut)r (A'ai/(i'.); ba§ ^^rudrulrr. — y-
roUer, •'. bie VHUegr, «abjugs^roatjc (Pap.).
Dell, s. ba-j enge itart geienttc lal, bie 3rfilud)t.
Delphine, adj. jum S)cl^il)in gehörig ; bcm fran«
3bfiid)eu jDQUbl)iu gehörig , — edition of the
classic-, bic ^Ausgabe ber (tateinifd)cn) filaffifcr
jum (Sebraud) bes ^aupbtn.
Delt— a, Ä. bü5 Sella ((^^oy.). -a'ication, s.
bie jDcttabilbung. — oiJ, adj. beltafbrmig.
Delude, ' .". betrügen, anführen , bcreitetn, tau»
faien, jnnid)tf madien (kujus, etc.); to — a p.
into, einen Oerleitcu ju. — r, «. ber SBctrUger.
Deluge, I. «. bie Überiii)n)cmmung; (tlie — ) bie
@üiibrlut(Ä);bieg'lut(,/'ir ). II. r.</. überfluten.
Delus— ion, a. bie Jäufdiuug, SJerblenbung, bcr
Strug ; (error) ber :irrtum, ä3al)n. — ive, adj.,
— ively, adi\ (be)trugcrifd), täufd)eur — ive-
ness, s. ba§ S,rügerifü)e ; baö bctrüflcritctjc
äBefen. —cry. .566 —ive.
Delve, v.n. groben. — r, s. ber ©ruber.
Demagnetize, v.u. cntmaguetificren.
Demagog— ic(al), '"//• bemagügifdi, öoItSBer.
fül)revtfd), aufiöieglenid). — Ut, s- ber 2)ema.
gogc, iBüllsfuljrev, 4>olfSDerful)rcr, 'älufiuicglcr.
Demand, I. '."■ uerlougen. forbern, begcl)rcn (of,
Bon) ; (require) crtüvbern, nötig mad)cn , beon»
f prüfen, einforberu i/."w) ; (ask) fragen. IL
.s. bog »erlangen, *Bcgel)ren, ba§ lyorbeni (of a
bcr 93ebürf ( ""' u-iUer, ttc); bic 6-in=
torberung (C.L.). bie ^Jtadifrogc (for, nad)); ber
Sftcd)t5anftinidi (Lau-); in — , begcl)rt ; in less
— , bei geringerer 'Jtadifrogc ; tliis article is in
great — , biefer *ärtitcl Wirb f el)r gefud)t ; on — ,
auf «erlangen ; payable on — , bei Sid)t, auf
aSerlongcn äol)tbat ; bill payable on — , ber
@id)tlued)fcl, supply and — , ''Tlngebot unb 'iJlai^.
frage. 111. a/triO. ; — note, bcr güljlungS.
auftrag (tares), —er, s. bcr g^orbcrcr.
Demarcation, •«. bie 'älbgrenjung; ime of—, bie
©rcnjlinic, "äbgrcn.iungStiuie, Sdicibclmic. ,
Demean, r.r. fiii) bcncbmen; (degrade) fic^ ernte«
brigcn. -or, .«. iaä 58cncl)nien.
Demenled, adj. roobnfinnig, toll.
Demerit, s. ba§ SJcrfdjulbcn; bcr UniBcrt, f^d)liV.
Demesne, s. baä freie (Srbgut, bie jDomäne ; baä
ganbgut, 'Eomöncngut.
Demi— (''" comp. =z) t)alb. — bastion. .'. ba§
l)olbe SöoUwcrt. —brigade, «• bic .Oolbbri.
gäbe. — god, s. bcr .Ciolbgotf. — lance, s.
bic turjc Canjc ; bcr üeirtitbcwoffncte. — oc-
tavo, .f. bas TOcbionottoB. — relievo, I. adj.
^alb crljobcn. II. .v. ba§ .fsalbrclief. — semi-
quaver, Ä. bie gmciunbbrcifeigfielnotc.
Demijohn, s. bic groftc Äorlflafriic, bcr SBnüon.
Demiss, I. .•!. ba§ 9lWcbcn, bcr Sob; bic Canbe§«
Übertragung (l)y lease or will, burrti 5pndit ober
Seftamcnl». —and redemise, bic ^Poditung unb
9lftcrpndiiung. II. v.n. übertragen; — by will,
fcffonicntarifd) Bcrmadicn.
Demiurge, .«. ber SEcmüirg (Piatonic Philos.).
Democra— cy, s. bic S)cniotratic. — t, «. ber
»cmotiot. — tic(al), adj., — tically, adv.
bcmotratifll ; the crowtb of —tic Sociali-sm,
ba§ Umridigrcifen bcr ©ojialbemotrntic.
Demoli— sh, '•.". nicbcrrciRcn, cinrciijcn, bemoe
licrcn ; Bcmiditen, ,Krftbrcn ( pn.). — sher, *.
ber ^crffbrer. —'Ion. ■•;. ba§ 9!icberrei6en, bie
^crftoning, SBcrtiidnung.
Demon. .?. bcr bb'c ©eift, 'Dämon, 'Jcufcl. — lac,
I. ail)., — i^c!»l. "'//. bömonifdi. n. s. bcr
Born 'icufcl fficfcficnc.' -X^m. s. bcr ©laube alt
Dämonen. — olory, «. bic Dämcnenlclirc.
Demonstra— blp. adj., — blv, a<lv. bemeiäbar,
errociälidi, nnrfmici§Iirh. — Mencss, s. bie (Jr=
njciSliditcit, 'iJiodmcia barfeit. —t6,v.l.a. on=
fdionlid) bartnn, ?ii\Q,cn, bcweifcn (from, awB);
bemcifcn (M'dh.). II. a. A- n. burd) a^orseigen
etflären ; bemonftrieren (.Anai.'). — tlon *•
Demonstr atl v e
132
Deplete
(proving) fcaä iBcraetfen, bie a3ch)ei§fül)rung ;
(proof) bcr SBeitieis, CJrroeiä ; bie ''Jluücruiid,
ßuiibgebung, iBojciaung W Joy); bcr iBciucis
(Li'ij., Miith.)\ hix ünatomifci)e SSortrag mit
^jTiittifdjcii y-rtäutcriiugcn(.l?io^.); ber®d)cittQu=
gritf ; bic 2)cinou)trütiou {3Iil.). — tive, "<(/•,
^lively, "</''. bcluciC'trdftig , (convincing) iibi't=
jeugeno , büiibig , bie (S)ef ül)le an beii Sag Icgeiib,
QUSbrucfäUOÜ ; — ti\e pronoun, baä biniDeileubc
3^ürroort. — tiveness, s. bie ül;icräcugeiibe
eiflcnji1)aft ; bcr C">ang ju fiarfcu ®cfüt)l5aufec=
runijcn. —tor, ä. tcr ScTOeiäfül)rer, ©rflärer ;
bcr Scmoiiitrator {Anat.).
Domoraliz— atlon, s. bie (J-ntfitttidmtig, Sittcn=
bcrjdUcditcnnig. — e, r.a. cntfinlid)cn, iiioralifd)
licr'dilcditcni , bemorülifiercn (JUL).
Demur, I. v.u. *Jln[tanb iicl)mcii, jwcifcln, ini=
irf)UiJnfl Uin; (oljject) (jiiircbeii, ^Jlusfluditc t)i.ir=
bringen, (5-inU)cnbungcn (gegen eine 5.) crl)elen.
II. s. bcr ,3}peifel, Sh-upcl. —rage, ä. bas l'ic=
gcgclb ; bie Überlicgcjeit («on Sd)iffen ober (i'ifcn»
bo^nfradltcn); ilays o£ —rage, bie Siicgctüge; bie
Siegejeit bcr Sdiiffer. — rer, s. ber Unfdjlufftge,
^auDcrer; ber SReditscinmanb (^aw).
Demure, iiet.j.,—ly, ado. eniftl)v.,t, cmfl, nefeht ;
(prini) jimperlid), f prbbc. — ness, s. bie GSetctit=
licit; bie 3prbbi^teit.
Semy, s. eine *Ärt i'on ticinem 1)rutt= ober ^ncf=
^Javier (lucift etwa 22 _x 1' S^iU); bcr OQ'bfotle=
giat (ju yjcagbalcnäÜ'oUege, Ciforb). —ship,
.5. bie Stelle eincä .OalltoUcgiatcn (im föcnuf;
eines (JoUcgcsitivcnbiuniä).
iDen, .'. bie .üb^Ic, ®rubc, bie SBubc (stud.sl.);
basi iJager (eines voUben Sicres); — of thieves,
9läuberl)öl)le, ''IHörbergrube {B.) ; robbers' — ,
bas 9taubnejt; student's — , bic SBube.
^Den, .«. .' {/roiii [goo]de'en)_good — , guten 'älbcnb.
Denationalize, v.a. entnationalifieren, bes *Jia=
rionalit)arattcrä berauben.
Denaturalize, r.a. nnnntürlid) maä)m, bcr 9latnr
entfrembcn, bcnaturalifieren.
Dendr— llorm, adj. baumförniig. — ite, *. bcr
Sßaumftein. — itic, a(/J. benbritifdi. -cid,
or//, baumäljnlid). —elite, .f. bie Saumber--
ftemcrung. — ology, .". bie 5Baunitunbc.
Denl— able, ndj. Hemeinbar, ju uenieinen. — al,
Ä. (npg.iticn) bic Sßcnicinung ; (refusal) bic ab=
fdilügige 9lntU)on, ajcrmeigerung ; (disavowal)
baS 2cugnen, bie lU'rlcngnung ; self — al, bie
©clbitucrleugnung. —er, s. bcr Scngncr,
Denizen, s. bcr ©crnoliner ; ber Gingebürgcrte.
— ship. «• bus .'öcintiitsredn. IBürgcrrc-'-t.
Denominat — e, v.a. (belncnnen. —Ion, .'. bie
Benennung ; (sect) bie gctie, filaffe. — ional,
adj. JU einer Settc geprig, fettirerifd). Selten»,
fonfeliioncü ; —ional school, !onfef fionetlc "Sdnile.
— ive, f'dj. benennenb. —or, s. ber Söencnncr;
ber 9Jcnner (Arith.); the common — or, ber ®e=
ncrnlncnner.
Denot— ative, adj. bejcidincnb. — e, v.a. be=
äcidntcn, nnbcnten; (signify) bcbenten.
Denouement, •■;. bie Gntrricfelnng, Söfung.
Denounce, '■"■ anjeigen, bcnnnsicren ; (inveigh
against) rügen, branbmarten ; to — a trpnty,
einen iu-rtrag tünbigen. — ment, s. bie ®cnun=
jiation, bas eingeben, bie 9lnftage.
Dens— o, adj., — ely, '"/'■• bid)t, feft; bicf ("■'; a
Jog) ; befdirdntt, bumm, fdircer «on S?egriffcn
{coll.); — ely packed together, bid« ^nfammcn»
gebrängt. — eness, •?. bie S'iditigfeit; bie gci^
Jtige (Sdtroerfätligfcit, S3cfd)ränttl)eit. — ity, ■■<.
cie 2)iditheit ; bie Unburdirtcbtigteil ; bai fpc3i=
fifdie ©cioidit (PA'A").
Dent, I. .'. ber Cf-infd)nitt, bie ßerbe. II. r.a.
(au§)tcrben, jacfcn.
Dent— al, l. adi. ju ben Salinen geliiJng, 3alin=
. . .; jalinärätlidi; —nl sounds. Die Salinlautc;
— al surgeon, bcr galinarät ; — al surgery, bie
^nhnliciltunbe. II. «. berSQi)n'a"t- — ate,arf/.
OeidliBt {BoL). — Icle, *. baa 3ät)n^cn ; see
— il. — iculate(d), adj. gcjalint, gcjalinelt; mit
gal)nfdniinen icrfetien (Aich.). — Iform, adj.
äalinfbrnug, — iirice, f. Das ^Ql)ni3ulOer. —Ü,
s. öer ^Sn'mfrfmiii/ ber ßölbcrsatin. — irostres,
y. ^aliufdjiidblcr (C/;;.). —ist, «. bcr 3al)n=
arjt; — i^t's profebbional attei, dance, äfllinärät=
lute ä?cl)anblung. — islry, ■■>■. bie3ct)iil)eilfunbe,
ber Ujeruf or bus ©eidiQft bcs 3Q')"i^ä"^- ~
iiion, s. bas Sal)nen.
Denud— e, JJ-ö. cntlVofecn; berauben (/jr.). — ed,
p.p. d- adj. entblößt, (— ed of Icave-s) entblättert.
— ation, s. bte Gntblöfeung {also Geol.); bie
SBeraubung.
Denunciat— e, see Denounce, —ion, s. ba§ ?ln.
geben, bie Eingabe ; bie (öffentlide) 9!iige; ber
Sabct. —or, «. ber Slngebcr, SDenunäiant. —
ory, adj. tabelnb, riigcnb.
Deny, ■!'.(/. tcmcinen; (dis-avow) leugnen; (refuse)
»eriDcigcm, abjdilagen; (disown) ocrleugncn; to
— on oath, eiblid) ableugnen ; to — o.s. a plea^
sure, einem SBcrgniigcn entfagen, fid) {dai.) ein
aiergniigen »erjagen; it cannot he denied, e§
lüfet iidi nid)t leugnen or in ?lbrebc ftcUcn; to —
o.s. (to a visitor), fidi tierlcugnen laffen; I have
been denied this pleasure, bic§ SBcrgniigen iff
mir »erjagt gemejcn; the Volunteers led en the
left flank and would not be denied, bic 5rci«
tüiüigen liatten bie 3-ül)mng auf bcr linten g-lanfc
nnb lieften jidi nidit abttieijen.
Deodand, s. bas terfatlene ©ut, ber ©ottberfoU.
Deodorize, r.a. »on ©eriidien befreien. — r, «.
genidaiertilgcnbes Wittcl, bic JJJäud.ertcräC.
Deoxid— ate, — ize, v.a. besojtjbiercn. — atlon,
s. bic Sicsoi'ijbation.
Depart, v. I. n. abrcijen, abfaljrcn (for, nadi) ;
(sail) abjcgeln, auslaufen, jdieibcn, ftdi trennen
(from, »on); (bwerve) obftelien, (ab)n)cid)cn. ab.
gel)cn; (die) fferbcn, »erjdieiben, abjd)eib"n, una
ber SÖelt geljen ; the — ed, (pi.) bie ißeridjie»
bcncn; his glory has — ed, jem 3{ul)m ift »er=
jditt)unbcn or batiin ; we cannot — from our
rules, nitr fönnen »on unjern ülegctn ntdjt ab^
Vucidien or abgel)en. II. a. »erlajfcn; to — this
life, ftcrben; lie has— ed this life, er ift »erjd)ie=
ben. —ment, Ä. ber SPejirt; ber ©cfdiäfistreiä,
ba§ O^ad) ; bie ?lbtcilung ; ba§ 5Pe^iartcmcnt ;
education — nient, bas Ünterridit§miniftcrium.
—mental, adj. 9lbteiUings=, 5"^)= ; —mental
chief, ber ?U-teihing5»orftel]cr. — ure, s. ta^
5a3egget)en, bic 9lbreifc, ^Ibfolirt; ber Sob; bal
3<erjd)eiben, 9lbfd)ciben (/ro?7) this irorld); ba^
«Ibjtelien, 9lblafien (from, »on); bag mufgeben
{from a plan). Comp. — urc-Btation, i. bie
^ibgnngsftation, 9lbfenbeftation (Baihc, Tele.).
Depend, r.n. (hang down) lierabljängcn ; (ab)»
l)dngen, ablningig fein (on, »on); (rely on) fid)
»crlaffen, fid) ftutjcn (upon a p.. auf einen); we
have nothing to — upon, loir tonnen auf tiid)t§
bauen or un§ auf nid)t§ »erlafjen; people to be
— ed upon, 3n»erlüjfige Seute ; that ^s (on cir-
cuni.stances), jcnadibcm, jc nad) ben Umjionben,
ba§ fommt baraiif an; that — s upon circum-
stances. ba§ tiimmt barauf an. —able, adj.
äuücrläffig. — ant, .^. bcr ^.älbliängige; berS)ie=
ner ; ber SPafaU ; bcr 'ülnt)änger. — ence, —
enoy, .<. bas .<ieratil)citigcn ; (connection) bie
SScrtcttnng; bcrgufannncnlinng ; bie9lbl)ängig=
text (upon, »on); (reliance) ba§ SBcrtrauen (on,
auf); the — ency, ba§ fdiufjljerrlidie ®ebiet, bif
i^olonic; our — ence upon God, unjere9ttl)ängig =
feit »on ©Ott. — encies, pi. bie 5pcrfincnäten;
bic ßolonicn. — ent, I. adj., — ently, adv.
lierabl)ängenb; ahlidngig (on, »on); bouenb(on,
auf). II. s. see — ant.
Depeople, v.a. ent»öltcm {obs.).
Depict, v.a. (ab)malen ; td)ilbcm, befd^reiben
ißu-)-
Depilatory, I. adj. entl^aorenb. II. *. bal Qnu
baamnggmitfcl.
Deplet— «, v.a, entleeren ; erfc^ö^>fen (Jg.). —
Depletion
133
Derive
Ion, *. bie (a3lut)mtlccnin8 (Med.) ; bie @r=
fiijöpfung (fig.). — ory, adj. bit Sntleerung be:,
forbcrnb.
iieplor— able, adj., —ably, adv. bcweincniwcrt,
bebauernätDÜrbig, jainincrOoU, flaglid) ; —able
stupidity, erliärmlidic 'Dumml)eit. — ableness,
—ability,*, baä CStenb, bie Äldgtidjfcit, 3din=
incrlid)!eit, baä iVimmcrlid)e. — e, v. a. beiDci=
ncn, betrauern, bejammern. — er, s. ber SBe=
ttieincube, SBejammernbe.
Deploy, v.a. it ;;. beploi)teren, (rtcl)) entfalten ;
oufmarfd)tcren, (flvi)) m Siijladiturbuung fteUcn
(Mil.), —meat, s. ba§ 35etiloi)ieren, ®eplote=
mcnt.
Depolariz— atlon, s. bie ^uft)ebung ber ^otori.
tdt. — e, ('.". bcbolarijieren.
Depone, v.a. eibticl) auäfagen, bcjjonicren. — nl,
I. adj. bcpuniercnb; — ut verO, büä 3)e^onenä
(Gram.). II. «. ber ®e>joncnt.
Depopulat— e, v.a. enmbiteni. —Ion, s. bie
(Jntuölfernng, 33crl)ccrung.
Deport, v.a. forttrugen, aUä bem Sanbe Berbon=
lien, bci)ortieren ; to — o..s., fid) beneljmcn, fict)
betrag.-n, fid) t)crl)alten. — allon, .'. bie ißcrban.
nung, itianbeauenoeiiung. -meat, x. iia^ 'iBn^
nel)mcn, betragen ; (carriage) bie .yaltiing.
Depas— able, adj. abfctjbar. — e, v.a. abfegen,
entfefecn (fit/.); cnttl)ronen (a king, etc.); oor
©eriiijt ausfagen or bezeugen; — e on oath, eib>
lid) crlidrtcu. —it, I- s. baä 'Jliebergclegte, ber
giiebcrf liUig (GeuL, Phys., Chi'in.); baö Sepo^
fttum, b:r -jinf.fjuB, bie (f inlagc (C./^.) ; (pledge)
baä Untcrpfanb ; —it iu a bank, 'aa'i Sßantbes
Ipofitum, bie Sinjatjiung in bie Sant, bal ®ant=
guthaben; fixed —its, auf beftimmtc 3cit cinge=
jal)lte (Selber; net— its, SBcrt ber in ben Sanfen
niebcrgclegtcn ßat^italicn nad) 'Jlbjug ber ^i'lfcn
(C.L.)\ -its iu a boiler, ber Ji'eiietftein. II.
v.a. legen (eggs) ; abfetjen, nicbertegen ; an=
Ji^raemmen (land) ; einlegen, einjat)len (money) ;
in SSermahrung geben, hinterlegen; (intrust "to)
anfertroucn ; to — it the amount, ben ©etrag
beponicren ; to — it as pledge, nU Unterpfanb
geben, l)interlegen. — itiry, s. ber Scnoalircr,
Scpofitar. — Ition, s. bie eibü;i)e Qeiigenauäs
fage ; bie beglaubigte, fil)riftlid)e 'Äuifagc ; bie
9lbfct5ung, (Jntfeliung (from an oßce, etc.); bie
6nttl)ronung ; bie '2lnM)iDemm«ng (o/»?t«(/, etc.).
— itor, s. ber Dcforuor, (sinleger; —iter's book,
baä (Sinlagebuii). — ilory, s. ber 9}erraal)rungi=
ort, 'Diieberlageort, Spcbitionoplat;. Comp.
—it-account, ?■ baä 3)eüoriten=ßonto, ©ut^abcn.
— ISbook, v. bus (?inlagebud). —it-receipt,
s. ber IPeJjofitcnfdKtn.
Depot,.', bie 9liebcrIoge (C /..); (magazine) baä
2agerl)au§; ber Saljnljof (^mer.).
Deprav— ation, •?. bie 33erfd)led)terung; bie 25er=
berbtljeit, Entartung; bie i'afterl)aftigtcit, (Snt=
Tiitliitjung. — e, v.a. Berfiiliren, üerfrfilcd)tent,
Berberben. —el, adj. moralifd) bcrborben. —
ity, «. bie SSerberbtl)eit, Serborbent)eit ; bie SSer.:
iDorfenlieit.
Deprecat— e, v.a. bunf) SSitten abjuwenbcn
fuii)cn, abbitten; (r<=igret) bebaucm; (condemn)
tobeln, lueit Don fid) abineifcn, auäbrücflid) miR=
bittigen, feine Dlifefaittigung einer S. offen äu=
feern. — In^iy, adr. b'lrl) Bitten abiucnbenb.
—ion, Ä. bie flel)entlid)e Sitte, baä bittenbe 'Mb=
loeljren; bie *)lbbitte. —ory, adj. abbittenb; —
cry letter, 3lbbitte=Sricf.
Depreclat— e, v. I. a. l)erobfegen (price.i); l)er=
abloiirbigcn, geringf trägen (fig.) ; — ed coinage,
^erabgefetjte Wiinje. II. n. im SBcrte finten.
— ion, «. bie iBerringentng (of the value, etc.);
bie (SntiBertung ; bie (SenngfAoljunq, abfäüige
ffritit. — Ive, adj. ben «Preiä i)erabf'c(;enb; uti=
lerfii)ägenb, geringfd)ät;ig. —ory, adj. gering =
fdldijig.
Dopreda*— e, v.a. blilnbcrn: feriDüften. —ion,
*. bad Stauben, 5ßlünbem, bie Släuberet. —or.
*. ber 3lduber, ^liinbercr, Serwiifter. —ory,
adj. raubcnb, plünbcnib, Ui'rl)eerenb.
Depress, v.u. nieberbriicteu, fentcn; nicberbriicfen,
einfd)rünfen (trade, etc.); I)era^,;j5en (y^Wce»-);
nieberf d)lagen t^one's spirit.^) ; to — tlie pole, ben
HSol für bas *jluge bem .öorijonte ndl)er bringen;
trade is very uiuoh — ed, ber »Raubet liegt )c^r
boriiieber, baa ®efd)Qft ift fcl)r flau; to be — ed,
fluten (offiuids, etc.). — ed, p.p. <& adj. niebcr=
gefd)lagcn, gebriidt; flan (O.L.). —ion, s. bie
9ticberbruc£uug, ber irucf, bie Sentung; bie ge*
briirfte Stimmung, ^}hcbergefd)lagent)eU; (physi-
cal —ion) bie (Jlürl)cr=)od)rodd)e ; bie Jliiuljcil
(oflrude, etc.) ; bie 2)epreffiou (of the pole, of a
star)^'Cia5 &Hi)cn (of cuiaruct); bie 'Scprcffion,
ba^ Siuten (0/ t/ie barometer) ; agricultural —
ion, bie yiotlage ber ÜonbiDirtfd)aft. —or, *. ber
^tiebi'rjicljmustel (Anat.).
Depriv— aüon, s. bie iöcraubung ; bie (£nt.
feljung, *Jlbfet5ung (Eccl.) ; (loss) bie (äntbel)«
rung, ber SJcrluit. — ative, adj. beruubcnb.
— e, v.a. ( — e a p. of a th., einen einer ®.) be«
rauben, (einem ctroas) benel)mcn, entjicljen ; (shut
out from a th., Bon einer S.) ausfdjliefeen ;
(divest of an office, eine» *2lmtc5) ciitietjen; this
— es us of the pleasure, bieS bevauLt una bcä
SBergniigeuä o/- raubt una bus ißerniigcu; I mubt
— e myself of th.it pleasure, id) niuf; mir bicfeä
SSergniigcn Bcrfagcn.
Deptb, s. bie liefe (also fip.) ; (sea) bo§ TOecr ;
bag .'C>ol)l (ijf a ship); bie 2cufe (ßJin.); —of
misery, bcr 9lhgrunb beä ©Icnbs ; in the —
of night, in ticfftcr yiadit or mitten in bcr 9kd)t;
— of winter, mitten im äüinter ; to go beyond
one's — , to get out of one's . — , ben (fidjem)
®runb unter ben 3;üBen Berlieren (also tig.).
Depurat— e, v.a. reinigen, läutern, —ich, s. bie
Reinigung, gdutcrung. —ive, adj. rcinigenb.
Deput— atlon, .'. bie 'Jtborb nung; (persoii(B) s-ent)
ber (bie) *Äbgeorbnctc(n). — e, v.a. oborbncn,
beBodmdditigen, abfenbcn. — y, I. «. bcr 9lbge.
orbnete, ^bgcfanbte, ber ©tellBcrtretcr (Lav) ;
bcr S>ollmad)tinl)aber (C. L.); by — y, biir^
StcttBertretung ; chamber of — ies, ba§ 9Ugeorb=
nctenljaus. II. fj^fr/ft.,- —y chairman, bcr ftell=
Bertretcnbe Sorfit^cr, SBijcViraribent ; — y gover-
nor, ber Untcrftattl)alter.
Deracinat — e, v.a. cntnnirjctn, otiSraufcn, au§«
rotten, —ion, s. bas ©ntrouräcln, bie ©ntlDur.
jelung, 3lu§rottung.
Derail, v. I. a. entgteifcn Inffen, jum (?ntgteifen
bringen ; — ing of a train, abfidittidicS (Sntgleifen=
laffcn eine§ 3"3'^^- ^^- "■ cntglcifen. — ment,
s. bie (Sntgleifung (Railw.).
Derange, v.a. disorder) in Unorbnung bringen,
BeriBirrcn, ftiiren ; (disorder tlie mind) ben
(Sicift KtTütten. —ment, •'. bie Unorbnung,
Sl?ertt)irniiig, Stoning ; bie ®eiftc0=®tBntng.
Derelict, I. adf. Bcrlaffen ; — goods, l)errcnIofe
® liter. II. .f. l)errenlofc§ ®ut; treibenbe§ Sörod;
Pom Wcere Berlaffener froden gelegter ©trid^
Sanbc§. —Ion, •«. bie ?lufgabc, baa Sßerfaffen,
Jimftiiticfnffen; —inn of duty, bie $flid)tBfrfdum.
ni§, ^flid)tBcm(iditäffigitng. — s, pi- SOSradts
guter; bicBom Wecrc trocfcn gelegten tdnbereien.
Deri — de, v.a. Berlai-ftcn, Brrl]Bl)nen., Berfpotten.
—der, s. ber ©fiBttcr, S}erl)Bl)ner. — dingfly,
adj. f pBttifd), liBl)nifd). — slon, s. bie Serfpot.
tung; ber .löolin, Spott; (object nf — sion) ber
©pott, ba§ ®cfpi5tt. — slve, adj., — slvely,
adv. fpBttifd), l)Bl)nifd).
Deriv — able, adj. ableitbar; an argument — able
from facts, ein au§ 2:atf adicn l)erjuleitenbcr 39e=
tDciS. —atlon, ■?. bie ?lbleitung, .'ocrlcitnng ;
bic(9!Bon=)9lbleitung('7ra7/?.). —ative, I. adj.,
— atlvely, adv. abgeleitet, bcrgcleitct, biird) 9ib=
leitung ; —ative chord, ber Bom ®ninbton ab=
geleitete 9lftorb. II. s. ba5 abgeleitete SBorf,
jDcriBatum (Gram.); bd§ ?lbgcleitetc (Math.);
bag JJeriBatCCA«»!.). —e,v.a. ableiten, l^erleiten
Oermal
134
Desolate
(from, OOU) ; (receive by transmission) butd)
Übergabe, 'Abftommung erljaltcu tjaben; (owe to)
öeTbautcir, to - e luorit irom (a tli.), Viu^ett aus
(einer äaci)e; jieljcu ; to — e one's birtii, jcilie
föeburt ableiten or ijerleitcti.
Derma— 1, adj. bie öaut betrcffcnb, &aut=; auf
bie öauf loirteiib {Suiy.). — tology, i. bie
öcuitleijrc.
Derogat— e, r.n. A a. ticrminbem, fitmälent,
■älbbrurt) tun; to — e from o.s. ,ftit) eniiebriöen,
jeiitcr SBurbe etroal «ergeben; 1 will not — e
from his merits, iiii tDill \m\n\ Sßerbienften ntd)t
ju nal)e treten or feine $erbienfte nid)t 1(l)nialern ,
to — e from rules, Don ben Stegcln abgeljeu
{Laiv). — ion, s. bie ^crobiBÜrbigung, fenit»
Jüürbigung. — ory, udj. (iinrrag tucub, fci)mä=
tcmb, becmrriiditigcnb ; — ory to ins liouor,
feiner (i-\)Xi hDabcnb; —ory to truth, bie S[Uat)r=
i)eit bectnträd)tigcnb; to act in a manner —ory
to O.8., feiner unwiirbig t)anbcln ; there was
notliing — or3' in tliat, es lag mA)ti 3Serlcl;cnbeS
bnrin; fo etinas mar ind)t unter ferner äBiirbe.
Derrick, *■. bcr ®irt, *4.nc£fall {Naut.); ber ^rni,
beweglidje ''Jluslicger {of a crane).
Derry, i7it. tjeitja ! jud)l)c ! —down ! l)eiBa, luftig!
Dervish, *. ber 2;cnt>ifi1}.
Descant, l. v.u. Sistant fingen; tritlent, »ariiercn
(Mus.); to — uijona th.,fid) tncitldufig auslajjeu
über eine S. II. ä. (treble) ber Sbi^tant, So=
bran ; niel)rftinimtger, EunftuoUer ©efang ; bie
a>ariation eines Siebes; bcr Säufer; bie längere
Sluslajjung (über cine S.).
Descend, r.ii. (get <l(jvvn from) l)erab=, l)eninter=
fteigen, =tommen (Uon) ; (fall) fallen, finten;
(nivade) in ein L'anb einfallen or cinbredien ; tie=
fer irerben, fallen (iVus.) ; (sprinar) abftammcn,
l)crtonimcn; (fall to) burdi (JrlfAnft anfallen,
anljeinif allen; (abase o.s.) ftdi ijcrablaiien, fid)
eniicbvigen; the rain — ed. ber IRegcn fiel l)erab;
as well — ed as thyself, »on cbenjo guter Jcicv^
fünft n)ic S)u (fclbft); it — s to his son, c§ gcl)t
auf feinen ©ol)n über, e§ fällt an feinen Soljn;
to be — ed (from), abftanimen or Hjerftamincn
(Con) ; I cannot — to acts of meanness, id) tauu
ttiiif) niifit ju ©anblungen ber 'i)tiebcrfräditigteit
cmicbrigen ; — ing rliythm, abftcigcnbcr 9ii)i)il)=
niu§; —ins series, faUenbc Ue'ü)e {Mat/i.). —
ant, ■•!. bcr ^Iblömmling, ^iaditomme.
Descen- sion. .?. bas .v^erabfteigcn; bie ?lbftei=
aung, Sefjenfion (.I*//-.). — t. ■•^. bas .'oerab»
jteigen, .'oenintergelien, ba§ (Jattcii^ öci" •'C^nng,
{JoQ, bie 91eigiing' (Surr.. Biiikl.)-. bcr 5!iebev=
gang in ben ©raben (Fort); bie (Stnfaljrt (inio
amine); bcr Jyall {of bodiex, Phy.i.); (birtli,
ancestrv) bie ^Ibftammung, .Ocrfiiiifi, ©cbutt ;
(race) baa (5)efdite.1)t ; (sloiie) ber '•Mbbang ; (de-
gree, step) bcr (ijrab, bie (nicberc) 3tangftiifc ;
bo§ ,öcrabgcl)en \\x einem ricfcren %m {Mu.';.);
(invasion) ber (fcinblirf)e) Cfinfatl, bie Saubung;
(attack) ber 'Jlnf all; ber .öcimfall, bie Übortrn =
gUTig {of property., etc.); (fnll) ber 'i^-a.Xi, bie Q-X=
niebiigung ; — t from tiie Cros.s. bi: ffreujnb=
nat)mt; — t into Hell, bie .'5ötlcnfal)rt; — t njion
an island, (f infaU in eine Snfcl ; collateral — t,
Scifenabiinmmung ; lineal — t, Slbftammung in
gcrober ainie.
Describ— able, n<lj. bcfdiretbltd). — e, v.a. bc=
fd)reibcn; fdiilbcni, barfteUen ; to — e a curve,
cine trumnie Sinic or ßuröc bcfdircibcn.
Descrier, .<• ber ffntberfcr, (f rif ät)cr.
Descripti— on. •.'. bie SBefdireibung ; bie 'Sdiilbc=
nnig, 3)arftcllung ; (sort) bie 3lrt, ©attuug ;
you should have no intercourse with persons
of this —on, mit ficuten biefcr ?lrt barfft bu
feinen Umgang l^aben ; the view beggars all
— on, bie ^iusi'idit überfteigt alle SSefdjrcibung;
oast all — on, ganj unbcfitirciblid). — ve, ailj.
ticfdircibenb, fitiilbornb ; a story — ve of the
times, cine bie bamaligen Seiten fdiilbcmbc (Sr»
ääl)luii8 ; — ve power, bie ©arfteUungSfunfl-
Descry, v.a. au§f)3äl)en, cnfbecfen ; (perceivej
gcmatiren, matimelimcn; to — laud in the dis-
tance, üanb in ber (Jenie erblidcn.
Desecrat- e. v.a. cntrecilien, entljciligen. — Ion,
s. bie (SntrDcil)ung, (Jntbeiligung.
^Desert, I. '"//• toüft, ööe; (— ed) unbchjofjnt.
11. s. bi" Sffiüfte, (Sinöbe. III. v.a. Berlafien;
im ®ti(t)e la|ien {a fnend) ; to — a cause, a
party, emcr fcadic, einer ^Partei abtrünnig, un=
treu " nicrben. IV. v.n. falincnflüditig inerben,
bcfcrticrcn. —er, s. bcr Ulu^rcifecr, (Jat)nen=
flüd)tige {Mil.) ; bcr ?lbtrünnigc. —ion, -s. tai
feerlaifcn {of a place, etc.); ba§ 3m=Stid)^
Sajjen (of a friend); bie 5al)ncnflud)t, 35cfcrtion.
-Desert, .s-. (also — s) bas SSerbientc, ber Berbientc
Ünljn, bie tool)tticrbicntc ©träfe ; you have got
your — s, ©ie l)aben bcfommcn toa§ ©ie Ber«
bicnen.
Deserv — o, v. I. a. »erbiencn; he —es (is — ing
of) esteem, er terbient ^ditung. II. n. 58clol)=
nung Derbienen; he has — ed well of Ids country,
cr hat fiA urn fein SBatcrlanb öerbicnt genmd)t.
— ed, adj. ticrbicnt. — edly, adv. »crbicnler
SScife, nad! SSerbicnft, mit 9tcd)t. —Ing, adj.
toerbient; a — mg man, ein öerbicnter 'iOiann ctn
53iann bon SSerbienft.
Deshabille, i. bas 3)lorgentlcib, bcr §QU§fO(f.
Desiccat — e. r. I. a. austrodnen. li. n. troden
Werben, —ion. .s. bie SluStrodnung ; ba§ Srocfcn»
incrben. — ive, adj. ausrrotfncnb.
Desiderat— e, r.a. bcbürfen ; tcrmificn, 3urücf=
h)ünfd)en. —ive, adj. ein Verlangen auäcigenb.
—um, ^. (jd. — a) bas ©cnjünfditc, S!öünfdienä=
Uierte, (^rfrrbcmis ; a great— um. ettuas l)bd)ft
SOünfdicnsuiertcs, ein bringenbes ß^rforbcniiä.
Design, I. v.o. (sketch) äcidincn, cnfUicvfcn; (in-
tend, idau) bcabrid)tigcn,bLirliabcii, fid; ((/(/<.) »or«
ncljnien, mit (einer ©.) umgeben ; his fatlier — ed
liim lor the bar, fein 9?ater bcffininitc ilin jum
3{cd)tsaniralt. II. •«. (intention) bas S^orbabcn,
bic ^bfid)t ; (project) bcr 9lnfd)lag, *.plan, baS
^rojett; bic 'älnorbnung, (fintcilung {ofauork);
(drawing) bie Sc'ä)nung ; bcr ?(ufri6, (Jninnirf,
(Arch., etc.); (] atterr)bad Wufter, bic 'JJhiftcr.
äeid)nung, bcr Wiuftcmfe; bcr tfnbjtuccE; altered
— , neue 3eid)nung, bie Umäeid)nung; with the
— to injure us, in bcr ^Ibfidit, un§ ju td)aben ; to
have some — , ctwaS in ©d)ilbc fuljrcn; school
of — , bic (5)iuftcr=)Scidienfd)ule. — ed, adj., —
edly. adr. alfidithdi. ^er, s. bcr G^rfinbcr {of a
mochiiie, etc.) ; ber ^cWmcr; bcr2)hiftcr3cid)ncr;
(I'lanner) bcr %^rciettenmad)cr ; (plotter) bcr
äiänfcidmiicb, Sntngant. —ing, adj. Winter,
liftig, rantei'oll.
Designat— e, I. v.a. (denote) bcäcidjncn; cmen.
nen, bcftimmcn (for, ju). II. adj. ernannt, be.
ftinimf; bcjcidjnet. —ion, «. bie SBcäcidjnung ;
bie 5Beftinimung, ©mcnnimg.
Desilverize, r.n. cmnlbcm.
Deslr— able, "rf/., —ably. adv. ttiünfdienäfticrt ;
(pleasing) eruuinfd)t, ongcnct)m ; a — able ac-
quaintance, cine n)ünid)ensii)crte Sctanntfdiaft;
a — able residence, cine angcnet)me freunblid)«
Sffiolinnng. —ability, — ableness, s. bic ®r=
tniinfd)tl)eit, baä SlÖünfd)cn§tt)ertc. — e, I. v.a.
tüünfd)en, »erlangen, bcgeljren; (beg) bitten, cr=
fud)eu ; (bid) bcfct)len, l)eifeen ; to leave much
(nothing) to be — ed, »id (nid)t§) ^u roünld)cu
übrig laffcn. II. s. bas SBcrlangen, bic ©cl)nf iidjt,
große Suft, bcr lebljafte aBunfd). — ous, adj.
begierig (of, riad)) ; I am — ous to, id) niöd)te
gem; — ous of glory, mlimbcgicrig.
Desist, v.n. abftchen," ablafien; to — from one's
purpose, »on feinem Sorliobcn abfiel)en.
Desk. .■;. baä l^ult ; reading — , ba§ Sefejjult ;
writing , ba§ ©d)rdbct)ult; Oxford — , ftcU»
bareä ©dircibcjjult ; prayer — , S3eH)uIt; roll-top
— , ba§ 3t)linbcrburcou.
Desolat— e, I. adj., — ely, adv. etnfam; (wastej
njüft öbe; (afllicted) tief betrübt troftloä; (sad)
Desolater
135
Determinately
traurig ; (uninliabited) unbeiootint ; she is now
quite — e, fie i(t jefet ganj Dertaffen. II. v.a.
Bcrraiiftcn, ucrl)eeren. —er, s. ber Söenoüfter.
—Ion, s. bie SSerbbung, Sßerwüftung ; bie (Siubbe;
baä tSlenb ; to bring to —ion, äu ©runbe ricf)tcn.
Despair, I. s. bie ^otfnungälofigfeit, SBerjiucif.
lung; to drive to — , jur SScräiüciflung bringen.
II. v.n.; to — of, Berjweifeln an, _((/«/.); I'i.s
life is — ed of by the doctors, bie Urate geben
if)n auf. — ing, adj., — Ingly, adv. üeväioeifelnb,
Hoffnung §Io§.
Despatch, we Dispatch.
Despera— do, s. ber 2Bagel)at§, 3:onJo)jf. — te,
adj., — tely, adv. i)OTfnungSto§, OerjWeifelt ;
(reckless) »erinegen, tott ; (very great) arg,
fc^redlid), unget)euer (coll.) ; in a — te condi-
tion, in einer uerjiDeifeUen Sage; a — te remedy,
ein äufeerftcä Jöcilmittel ; rendered — te by
(driven to — tiou by) . . ., jur SScräWeiftung
gebrart)! burc^ . . .; — te fool, grofecr ^Jiarr;
— te smoker, arger or unberbefferlicber 3;abarf=.
raudber (coll.). — tion, s. bie Sßer^raeiftung ; bie
§offnung§Iofigfeit; (fury) bie 3taferct.
Desplcabl— e, adj., —y, adv. »eracljtlic^ ; iäin=
merlid). — eness, «. bie 2>cräd)tlii^{eit.
Despise, v.a. uerad)tcn, geringfiijafeen; berfdjmö«
t)en.
Despite, I. «. (contempt) bie SJeracfttung; (con-
temptuous defiance) bcr Sroli, bie üßibcrf c^tid)=
leit; in — of you, euii) jum Srotse; in his own
— , miber feinen Söiüen, fich felbft jum 'Xrolje.
II. prep, {or comp. />rep. — of) tro^ ; — his pro-
testations, tro^ feiner SBcteueningen. — ful, adj.
bo§l)aft, tiicfifc^. —fully, adr. au§ Soä^eit.
Despoil, v.a. Jiliinbern, bcrouben; — ed of her
innocence, il)rcr Uufrf)ulb beraubt. — er, s.
ber ipliinberer, 9{äubcr. —ing, see Spoliation.
Despond, v.n. betäugsn, nerjitietfeln (of a th., an
einer ©.); bie •Oüfinung aufgeben. — ency, •?.
bie ißeräagttjeit, ^JJiutlofigtcit, ber filcinmut. —
ent, —ing, adj., — ently, —Ingly, adv. ganj
»crjngt, ganj niutloS or flcinmiitig.
Despot, .s. ber ©eioaltljerrfiijcr, ^imngt)err, 2)cf =
Jjot ; (tyrant) ber itt)rann ; (lord) ber ©ou=
üerän. — lo, adj., — ically, adv. ununtf djränft,
befpotifdi; (imperious) acbicterifd). — ism, s.
bie ®cn)alrt)erTfrt)oft, bcr ?fccfi)oti§mn§.
Despumat— e, v.n. abfd)äumen. —ion, s. baä
abfci)äumcn.
Desquamation, s. bag 'Mbfd)uplii'n (ber-Oant, k.).
Dessert, s. bcr 'SJaditifii), baa ®cifert. Comp.
— knife, *. ba§ ©effcrtmeffer, Dhiimcffcr. —
service, s. ba§ 2)eticrtfcroice, Obftperät. —
spoon, s. bcr DeffertlBffcl, flcine SiJfTcl.
Destln— ation, s. bie SBeftimmung; (place of
— ation) ber fficftimmungäort; ber 9lblabe^3tafe
(C Z/.); I feir tlie letter never reached its
—ation, ber 58ricf, befürd)te id), iff nie an feine
9lbreffe gelangt. — e, v.a. beftimmen; (choose
out) auserf ct)en ; that is the purpose for which
it was— ed, c^ «ar ju bicfem 3>oecfe beftimmt;
— ed to an early death, einem trül)en £obe ber=
follen. — ies, /'/. bie Sdjidfalsgbttinncn, ^arjcn.
— y, s. bal Sd)icffal, ©cfdjitf, SJerl)angni-j ; to
read a p.'s — y, einem feine or jemanbcä S^=
fünft t)orl)erfagen.
Destitut— e, adj. ucrlaffen, ptf(o§; (deprived of)
bar, cutblößt; — e of comfort, jeber S3et)aglid)tcit
crmangctnb; a land — e of inhabitants, ein ent=
BbÜertc^ 2anb; the — e poor, bie t)ülfäbcbürf=
tigen 9lrmcn, bie tiiilflofe 9Irmut. —ion, s.
(want) bcr Wangel (an, dat.) ; bie bittere 9lot.
Destroy, r.a. jcrftörcn, bcrnid)ten; (pull down)
nicbcrreißen; (demoli.sh) bemolicren; (ravage)
bcrlieeren; (kill) tbtcn; fextirpate) ouSrottcn,
»ertilgen; jerfe^cn, auflbfcn (C/)em.); to —
one's health, feme ®efunbl)eit jerriitten ; to —
8.0. 's hopes, jemonbeä .Hoffnungen junidjte
mad)cn. —able, adj. jerftbrbar. —er, s. ber
3erftöret, SBcrwiifter ; ber HKörber. —ing, I. p.
A adj. t)emid)tenb, tierl)eerenb ; — ing angel,
aöürgengel. II. i-. bie Serftbrung, SScmid)tung.
Destructi— blllty, *. bie ^crftbrborfeit. —bie,
adj. jcrftbrbor. —on, a. bie ^äerftbrung, SJer.
niiiitung, iScriuiiftung ; baä gugrunberiifjten; bie
Sbtung, bcr "Jiioro; (ruin) bas SJerbcrben, ber
Untergang ; to work one's own — on, feinen eig»
neu Untergang l)erbeifül)Ten. — ve, adj., — vely,
adv. (jerftbrcnb; (ruinous) berberblid), fdjaMit^;
intemperance is — ve of health, Unmäßigfeit
untergräbt or serftbrt bie ©eiunbl)eit; — ve to
the morals, fittenBcrberblid). — veness, s. We
äerftbrcnbe ©eraalt; bcr Serftbningsfinn.
Desuetude, ■<. bag 'iilbfommen eines ©cbraucbcS;
bie (Sntmbl)nung; lost by — , in gotge ber 'Jtidjt»
gcltcnbuiadjung uerlorcn gegangen.
Desulphurate, Desulphurize, v.a. entfd)n)efeln.
Desultor— lly, adv. fluditig, eilig, obcnl)in. —
iness, ■?. bie (Jliidjtigtcit, Oberflad)lid){cit; bie
)Jtatterl)aftigteit, bcr Uubeftaub. — y, adj.
(rambling) bcjultorifd), ab)i)ringenb; (uncon-
nected) unjufammeni)angcnb; (.superficial)
oberftädilid) ; (hasty) ftüd)tig ; — y attack, 3er=
ftreutcr *3lngriTf ; a — y conversation, ein unju=
fammenl)äugcnbel ©ef^jrod); — y fighting, boS
©epläntel; —y tiring, ^lanlofeä, unregelmäßig eä
tcucm ; — y reading, oberfldd)lid)e, ^jlanlofe
eltiire; — y remark, beiläufige SBemcrfung.
Detach, v.a. toSmadjen, abtbfcn, trennen, abfou«
bem ; betad)ieren, abfcnbcn {Mil.}; abfjjcnftig
mad)en {jig-), —able, adj. abnelimbor, ab=
trennbar, abtbslid). — ed, v.a. atleinftel)cnb
(.IjrA.); — ed family residence, fteifteljCnbeä
S[öol)nl)au§ ; — ed pieces, einzelne ©tüde ; — ed
work, ba§ 9lui?enh3crf {Fort.). — ment, s. bie
9lbfonberung, Trennung, ba§ SoSmac^en ; bie
Abteilung (Mi/.).
Detail, I. v.a. auäf iiljrticb or umftanblid) barftcHcn,
erjäl)len ; abfommanbiercn {Mil.). II. jt. baä
(?injelne, bie Kiuaelfjeit; — s, bie ^lebenumftanbe,
5Bcfonberl)eiten; in — , umftänbli^, in allen (Sin=
jc(nl)eitcn ; to go into the — s of a subject, inS
feinjelne einer Sodje eingef)en, cine Sad)e um=
ftönblid) or eingel)enb erörtern. — ed, p.p. A
adj. eingel)enb, umfiiinblid), ausfiiljrlid).
Detain, v.a. (keep) äuriicH)altcn, abl)ottcn, »er.
l)inbem; anljalten, fcftljalten (m prison); I was
— ed longer tlian I expected to be, ii^ Wurbe
longer aufgclialtcn, aU id) erwartete. — er, .«.
ber 3urüdt)altenbe, S?orentt)altenbe ; wiberred)t.
lidieSorentbaltiing; tn lodge a— cr against a p..
einen Perl)aftcn lafien, SSefdjlag auf jcmanbe§ ®ut
legen laffen {Law).
Detect, '•.((. oufbecfen, erta)3):icn, entbecfen. —
able, adj. entbccfbar. —ion, s. bie Sntbecfung.
— ive, s. ber ©el)cimt)oli3ift, Sj^itjel; — ive force,
bie ©el)eimpD(isei.
Detent, s. ber SSorfall {Horn!.): ber (©^)ring=)
ßegct (G?(n.) ; ber Sperrtcgel (Mech.). — ion,
Ä. bie ^uriicftjaltung, 35orentl)altung ; (delay)
bie ?lbl)altung, ber SBerjug; (confinement) ber
a?erl)aft ; (taking po.ssession nf) bie SSefrfjlog»
nal)me; house of — ion, baS .^aftlolal; unlaw-
ful — ion, bie ?Vreil)cit§beraubung.
Deter, v.a. abfd)recfen ; (hinder) abt)olten, ber.
l)inbem. —ment, •?. bo§ .'öinbemiä. —rent,
1. s. baä 9lbf*recfenbe, ?lbfd)rerfiing§mittel. II.
adj. abfd)rectcnb ; — rent principle, baä 9lb=
fd)recfungöprin5i).i.
Deter— gent, I. «rrf/. reinigenb. II. s., also —
slve, s. ba§ SleinigungSmittcl.
Deteriorat— e, v. I. a. ticrfd)led)tem, berfd)lim.
mem. II. n. fid) »erfd)limmcm, fd)led)ter mer-
ben; entortcn. —ion, s. bie 3!?erfd)limniemn9.
8Serfd)lcd)terung; bie Sntartnng.
Determin— able, adj. beftimmbor. —ant, I. adj.
beftimmenb. II. s. ba§ Seftimmenbe; bie SDeter.
minante {Math.), —ate, adj., — ately, adv.
(ascertained) feftgefefet; ( — ed upon) befd)loffen;
(certain) getotg; (definite, settled) befHmmt;
Determinateness
136
Devotions
(resolute) entldjloffeti. — ateness, s. bie S8c=
ffimmtljeit; (resolution) bic (Sntfailuiienljeu. —
atlon. s. bie (?ntjcl)toifent)cit, (Jntfdjicbcnljcit ;
(dfcision) bic (Jntfcbeibung, ber SBefitUujj ; (re-
solve) ber fefte SBorla^, (Sntfä)luB; bic ffleftniu
muiig (0/ ifif will). —aXive, adj. bcfhmmcnb ;
bcfiträntcnb ; ciufdjränfenb (0/ wun/s, etc.);
cntfihcibciib. — e. !•• I. a. (limit) bejd)rän{cu;
(intiiieuce) bcftimmcti, eine 3fliitituug geben; (de-
cide) beftiinmcn, fciffe^en, eiufiteibcn ; (ascer-
tain) auäfinbig moilicn, au»mincln, bcftimmen ;
(settle) 3ur (jntfdieibung bringen, cntfclicibcn ;
before you — e whether . . ., el)e ©ic fid) ent=
fd)eibcn ob . , ., this circumstance — ed him
to the study of the law, biefer Umftanb be=
ftimnitc il)n jum OteAtsftubium; to — e s.o. in
favor of a p., einen fiir jemanb giinftig ftinu
men; I am — ed to pursue my course, id) bin
entfd)loiien, meinen Sfficg fortjufcljen. II. n.
(fid)) cnbigcn {obs.y, ju einem ®d)luB fommcn,
einen (f-iu)d)lu6 fujien. — ed, adj. cntfd)lDficn.
Detest, '.(/. t)erQbfct)cuen, l)affen. —able, adj.,
— ably, adv. Bcrobfd)cuungäiDÜrbig, abfd)culid).
— ableness, «. bic *Jlbfd)cutid)teit. —atlon, .'.
bic iU'Tabfd)cnung, ber ybfd)cu(of, Dor); to hold
in — atiou, BCTab1d)ciien.
Dethrone, v.a. entthronen, Dom Itjronc ftoßcn,
ab)el3en. — ment, ■?. bic (Snttl)ronung.
Detonat— e, v. I. ?i. bcrputfcn, c|-iilobiercn. II.
a. »cr^niffen laffcn, berjjutfcn, losfnaUeu ; — ing
cap, bas 3''"^')ütd)en; — ing composition, ber
^crtujnonsfafe; —ing (fog-)sigiial, bas ßnaU=
ftgnol (R<!du\)\ —ing powder, ba§ ßnaUpulücr.
—Ion, s. bie S3crpuff«ng, (?j-pIoi"ion ber ftnall ;
loud —ions, lüutc Gjplofioncn. —or, s. ber
^'uffer.
Detour, *. ber Umroeg.
Detractor. ^;. abjiel)en, entjietjen ; (—from ath.)
(eincro.) ßintrag tun; — from a p. 's reputation,
cuicn l)erabfct5en, jenrnnbeä SRuf fd)mäleni ; to
— Irom the merit of an action, bas S.'erbicnft
ciner^anblung bcciutröi^tigenorljcrQbfetieu. —
ion, .t. bie .'gicrabfcljung, Sdjmälerung, Sßeein=
tTäd)iigung. — ive, adj. berleumberif^. —or,
«. ber 25erleunibcr; ber ^bjicl)mu5tel (.i «'/;.).
Detrain, v. 1. a. anäfc^iffen (auf ber 93al)n), auä=
fteigen taifen (Mil.). II. n. auSftcigen, ben 3ug
tcriaijen. —ment, s. 9Iu§fd)itfun3 (0/ troups)
{Mil.).
Detriment, «. ber 9Ibbrud), Sdiaben, gtod)teiI.
— s, jd. idt)Tlid)cr Scitrag jur boulid)cn Untcr=
l)Qlning eines 6oaege(/i'?;5'.) — al, arfj., — ally,
adv. fitjdbUst), nad)tcilig.
Detritus, «. bas ®erija(e) iOeoL).
'Deuce, s. bie ^ifci (im Sßürfet nnb ßortenfpicl),
baä S)auä ; — aoe, ba^ 3roei=?lB, ^voci unb (fin.
^Deuce, s. ber "leufcl; what the — do ynu mean?
njo» jum Icufel )tio(Icn Sie bamit fogcn? — d,
adj., — dly, adv. ucrteufett.
Deuteronomy, .5. bas fünfte SSud) Wofii.
Deutoxide, s. \sai 3)eutor))b {Chem.).
Devastat— e, v.a. «cnDüften. —Ion. .f. bie S?er=
müfhing, SBerljeening. — or, «. ber SBenoüftcr.
Develop,!'. I. a. entroitfetn, entfalten; beruornifcii
(a photograph). II. n. ftd) cntmideln; fid) l)cr=
ansmad)en. —er, s. ba§ (fntmide[nng«miftcl
(Photo.). —Ing, s. ba§ ^ercomifen be« pl)otD=
arapl)if(f)cn a3ilbe§. — meht, s. bie 6-nt)t)idclung,
ffntfaltung.
Deviat— e. v.n. abrocidicn (from, non). —Ion. ■?.
bie *)l biocidntng ; bie SDerfegetung, ber Söabnturä
(Xmd.); angle of —ion, ber ?Uilentung§n)infcl;
—ion of a balance, ber 91u§fdilag einer S33oge.
Device, «. (invention) bie ©rfinbung ; (contri-
vance) ber *45Ian, @ntrourf, (finfaü; (plot) ber
?Infd)lag ; ber SBappenfprud), bas Sinnbilb
(Her.)-, (motto) ber S)entfVntit); a man full of
—9, ein anfd)ldgiger, erfinberifd)er ßopf ; an
eTcelleut — ! ein tiortreffIid)er ^lan.
Devil, I. *. ber Jeufcl ; (printer's — ) |cr 2auf>
burfdje (ou§ bet 2;rudcrei); cine ftart Qcmürjb!
(auf bem Slofte) gebratene ©efliigclfeulc (Cook.);
ber SBolf, ieufel (Mack.) \ a — of a fellow, etn
bcrtcufcltcr ßcrl ; speak of the — and he ap-
pears, male ben Teufel nidjt an bie SBanb(proc.);
the—! aUcaeufcl! ba§ töärc ber ßurfud ! the
— 's in it, if . . ., bag mufe mit beni leufcl ju.
gel)cn, raenn . . .; the — a bit, nid)t bas filler,
gcringftc (si.) ; how the — came you here? mic
jum ieufet famft bu l)ierl)cr? (-d.); to give the
— his due, jcbcm bas Scinigc einräumen; to go
to the — , ju ©ninbc geben, tcrfommen; the —
of a go 1 cine ticTtcufclie GScfdiidUc ! (si.) ; to play
the — witli, org mitfpiclcn; the blue — s, bet
fiat;eniamtncr (si.). II. v.a. ftarf pfeffern unb
auf bcni Stoftc (jum jiticilen 9JlaIe) rbften; nioU
feu (Mach.) ; —ing machine, ber Söolf. —
l3h, «'(;■.,— Ishly, adv. tenflifd); »ertcufelt, un.
gcljcucr (a/.). — Ishness, .■;. ba§ Icuflifdjc, bic
Scnfclei. —ment, .f. bie edielmerei, Teufelei,
bic $oifen. — ry, .s. bic Icufclei ; teuflifd)c £ianb»
lung. Voinp. — -may-care, "'(/. breift, ber«
luegen, forgloS, burjd)ifo§. — worship, .<;. ber
Seufclsbienft.
Devious, adj., — ly, a<7?'. (fom ge)uül)nlid)cn SBcgc»
ab)iicid)cnb; (wandering) l)cntmirrcnb, man.
bernb, bcrumfdirocifcnb; (erring) bom 9Jcd)tcn
abmcid)cnb, irrig, falfd); — path.s, ^Itroege.
— nesSi.t. bas Umberfdiroeifcn; bic9Urocid)ung.
Devls-able, adj. crbentbar, erfinbbar. — e, I.
v.n. criinncn, erbentcn, erfinbcn; (bequeath) bcr=
mad)en; we nmst — e means to . . ., mir muffen
9)Jittcl ausfinbig mad)cn 311... II. a. boa
5l'ermad)cn; (will) bas Stcftamcnf; (bequest) ba§
SBcrmäditniä. —er, s. ber Grfinber. —or, s.
ber (Srblüfier.
Devitalize, v.a. ber 2cbcn§troff berauben.
Devltrii— ication, j. bie (fntglafung. — y, v.a.
entglafen.
Devoid, adj. oI)nc (ace), bar (gen.), leer (on einet
®.), =lo§; — of pity, mitleibsloS; — of fear,
furd)tIoä; — of understanding, ol)neißeTftänbniä,
bcrftönbniSloä; — of all feelings of humanity,
aller nienfd)Ud)cn ©efiitjle bar, ot)ne jcbeS menftb»
lidie (Sicjül)l.
Devoir, s. (obs.) bic .Ooflidifcitabeaeignng; to pay
one's — s, (einem) feine 'älufmortung mod^en,
(einer 2)amc) §ofhd)fcii ernicifcn (obs.).
Devol— utlon, s. bie ^Ifcrndljung, ba§ CcTob«
rollen; ber ^cimfatl (Lav). — ve, v. I. a. ob.
mäljcn, (transfer) übertragen. II. n. onbcim«
fallen, juf alien; the crown — ves on his eldest
son, bie fironc füllt an feinen älteftcn Sol)n; it
now — ves upon me to tell him the state of the
case, e§ liegt mir jefet ob, it|m bie ©adjlogc au^m
cinonbcr äufefeen.
Devot— e, v.u. (dedicate) mibmcn, meiben; jum
Untergange tierurteilen, bem Untergange meil)en
(/)'.); (give up wholly) übcrgelen, ergeben;
(offer up) aufppfcni; (doom) äum Cpfer au§=
crfel)en, bei'timmcn. — ed, adj. ergeben; — ed to
him, ibm ganj or bcrjlid) ergehen; jdrtlid); (given
over to) übergeben, bingegcbcn ; (bem SEobe, Sl'cr.
bcrben Jc.) gcweil)t, tierurteilt; a — ed husband,
father, ein 3orflid)cr ®atte, iBatcr: the — ed city,
bie bem Untergang gcioeibie Stoßt; — ed to the
pursuit of learning, bem Stubium ergeben.
— edly, adv. ergeben. — ee, s. ber Sßerebrer ;
ber (ber SReligion k) (3emeil)tc ; (bigot) ber )!ln.
bäd)tlcr. —ion, .?. bie SIßibmung, Slöeil}unq ; ba§
©cmibmetfein ; (piety) bic [Vrömmigfeit ; (.prayer)
bie 'flnbadit, ©ottesbienff; (affection) bie innige
Siebe, (Ergebenheit ; (ardor) ber (Jtfer ; —ion
to him, (frgcbcnticit für ibn ; — tion to duty,
Gifer in ber (Erfüllung fewer T^flidit ; to be at
one's — ions, feinc 3lnbadit ticmditcu, im ©cbel
begriffen fein. — ioaal, adj., — lonally, adv.
onböditig, fromm; — ional exemises, ( — lons,)
?lnbad)täübungcn ; — ional honk, (JrbauungS»
bud);— ional frame of mind, fromme ©cmütäart.
Devour
137
Die
Devour, v.a. »crfdjlingen, auffrcffcn, ocrjel^ren;
to — (the contents ol) a book, bcn yn^alt cineä
S3ud)eä (begierio) »erf klingen, —er, i. ber »cr=
fdjlingcr; bcr Serfdnucnber, !ßerfcl)tingcr (/</.)■
— Ingly, adv. BerfdjUngmb; gierig.
Devout, (!(!>■, — ly, "<ii'- aubiiditig, fromm; (ear-
nest) cnifUiii), innig, inbrünftig; a consumma-
tioii — ly to be wisiied, eine aufS innig fte ju
loünfi1)cnbe SSoUcnbung. — ness, «. bie ä-röm-
migfcit; bie 'Mubäditigteit.
Dew, Ä. bcr lau ; tlie — is falling, e§ taut, ber Sau
fäat. — Iness, Ä. bicSaufeudjtigtcit. — y, '"(/.
tnuig, taiifcud)t ; (auät)nlii1). Comp. — berry,
Ä. bic ^Hcferbccrc, tricd)enbc iürombcere. — drop,
s. ber Sautro^jfen. — laa, ■•:. bie Süamme.
Dexter, I. ndj. rcii)t, reit)t§feitig (Her.). II. s.
bie red)tc Seite. — Ity, .t. (ability) bie Sßcl)cnbig =
feit; (adroitness) bie (51cmanbtl)Cit; (clevernesi)
bie ®cfil)tcttiii)tcit. — ous, a<IJ., — ously, adv.
lief)enbe, t)urtig; ^ctoanbt; gctiljicft.
Dia— betes, .5. bie sjantrul)r, 3ucferfran'l)eit. —
caustic, I. odj. btatauftifrf) ; — caustic curve,
frummc 3lefratrion§linic. II. s. bie Trennlinie
(Opt., 3Iidh.). — coustlo, adj. biatuftitd), bic
©it)aUbrecI)ung§lct)rc betreffenb. — dem, .5. ba4
©lintbanb, jßiabem. —gnosis, s. bie ®ia=
gnofe. —gnostic, I. adj. biagnoftifili. II.
s. ba§ ®rtennunaä}eiii)cn. — gonal, I. adj.,
— gonally, adv. biagonal, fii)rag, qucrlaufcnb,
überälDcrib; —gonal cut, ber Scbragfdjnitt. II.
s. bie diagonale, —gram, «. bie Jignr, bo^
5Diagramm; (illustration) bie 3üuftration; ber
SRiß (Mach.), —graph, s. ber 2)tagra^t), bad
3ciit)cnini'trument. — lect, ■?. bie TOunbart, ber
SDiatett ; study of — lects, bie TOunbartenfor;
fct)ung, Sialetttunbe. — lectlc(al), adj. munb.
artlid), bialettifil). — lectlclan, .s. ber jDialct.
titer. — leotlos, j'l. bie ^ialefitf. — logue,
. Ä. ba§ gwiegef^jraii), bie Söciiifetrebe. —ly-
sis, .'. ■«c« Dieresis; ba§ Trennung §äciii)cn ;
bie SDialijflä. — moter, s. ber 2)ur(6mciicr.
—metrical, adj., —metrically, adv. bin.
metrifd), gerabe buni), mitten burdi ; —metri-
cally opposed, gerabe entgegengefetjt. —
mond, see Diamond. — ndrlan, adj. jtöei.
nuinnig, bianbrifii) (Rnt.). — pason, s. bie
Dttaoe (Mils.); bie Wenlur (of orgmi.t); bcr
Gintlang (Poet.) ; bcr Umfang einer Singftimme
or ciuc'i Jinflrumentcä. — phanelty, s. bie
®urit)fiii)tigteit. — phanous, adj. burcbfiditig ;
bia^iljan. -phonics, />/. bie ©if)otIbre(^tel)re.
— phoretlc, I. adj. frfjioeifetrcibenb. II. .?. bad
fdjroeifetreibcnbe TOittcl. — phragm, s. baä
^lücrdjfell (Anat.); bie ©dieibctuanb, baa Dia-
:^l)ragina. — rrhoea, .«. bcr 2)unt)fat(, bie 1)ia«
rrl)öe. — stole, *. bie Tjiaftole (Pros., 3Ied.).
—style, .s. ba§ iDcitidulige ®ebäubc ; ba§ liitt.
ftijlon (Arch.), —thermal, adj. SBärme buni)«
taffenb. —thesis, .5. bie ,<Sörlperbeld)affcnt)cit.
— tonio, adj. biatoniid), ftufentonig (Mns.).
— tribe, .?. bic 2)iütribc; (abusive harangue) bie
anjiiglii-be 3lcbe, Sd)mäl)rcbe; ber ^luäfatl.
Dlab— ierle, s. bie 2;eufclci, .ßererei. — ollc(al),
adj., — oUcally, adv. tcuflif(§. — oUcalness,
.5. Daä 2cufliiii)e.
Diacona— 1, adj. einen jDiafonuS betreffenb.
— te, .?. ba§ Di'afonat.
Diaeresis, Dleresls, s. bte jDiärefii, getrennte
9lu§ft)rad)e (jroeicr ,jufammenftel)enber UJotole);
baä 2rennuiiij§jetd)en.
Dial, s. bie &onncnuI)r ; bal Zifferblatt (of a
clock, etc.). — Ing, s. bic ©onnenu()rtiinft; art
of — ing, bie ©nomonit. —1st, s. bcr Serfcrti.
per Don ©onncnul^ren; ber in bcr (Snomonif
(5rfal)rene. Comp. — plate, «. ba§ Z'tf^i^blatt.
— ^telegraph, .?. ber Qeigertelcgralji).
Diamond, I. s. bcr Diamant; bcr ^imant( poet.) ;
ber äl()ombu§, bie Kaute (Geom.) ; bn§ (^arrcau,
Äoro (Cards); bie 1)iamantfc^rift (Typ.);
faceted — , ber SRautenbritlant ; rose — , bie
Dtofctte, Staute ; a rough — , ein ungefdjliffenet
S)iamant [fin-) ; it was — cut — , ba jtanb Üifl
gegen üift. II. attrib. ; — cement, bcrä)iamont«
litt; — edition, bie 'iluKgabe in I)ianiantfd)rift;
— mine, bie jDiamantcugrubc; — point, bie 3)ia.
mantfjiitje. Comp. — ^cutter, a. bcr Diamant.
fd)teifer. — dust, s. ber SDiamantftaub. —
shaped, adj. routcnförmig. — work, s. bcr
giefjDcrbanb (Arch.).
Diaper, I. s. bie geblümte, gemuficrlc Scinttianb
( Wear.) ; bic ÜBiubct. II. v.a. muftcm, bliimen;
ein ffinb in Siüinbcln wictcln. ('omj}. — ^work,
s. bad n)iebcrfcl)rcub geblümte ©etafel.
Diary, s. bas Xagcbud); bcr ®d)rcibtalcnber; baä
ijriftbud) (Mill.) ; to keep a — , lagcbud) f üljreu.
Dibbl— e, I. s. ber ajftanäftoct, Scfeftod (Hart.).
II. v.a. mit bem *^*ilanjitt)cl ^jflanjen. — er,
Ä. (—ing machine), bic @ct;mafd)inc.
Die— e, I. s. pi. (see Die) bie i&ürf el; to play at — e,
aSürfcl f Vielen, würfeln ; to cog the — e, bie
aBürfel fneipcn; game at — e, ba§ SOJürfclfJJiel.
II. v.a. Würfeln, SBürfel f^ielcu. Comp. — e-
box, -'• ber SBürfelbcdier. — e-player, (—or,)
s. ber SBürfler, SBürfelf ^licler.
Dlcentra, ■■;. tro^fenbeä ^erj (Bot.).
Dlcephalous, adj. amcifopfig.
Dickens, s. ber Seufcl (si.) ; what the — are you
about ? voQ§ äum Scufel or jum Äucfutf mact)cn
©ie ba or tjabcn Sic bor ? (si.).
Dicker, s. bie Qaljl Bon 10, ber 'BeAcr (o6x.); a
— of gloves, 10 I^ul',enb *45aar .Oaubfrfiulje.
Dlok(e)y, .'. bcr ^icnernt;, Sife l)intcn amSöagen;
(front) ba§ S8ort)embd)cn.
Dlcky-blrd, s. baa Sögeldjcn, bcr^iel^mab (co/;.).
Dicotyledon, «. cine jit)eifnmcnla\.ipioe $flonje.
— ous, adj. jinei Somenlap^jcn habcub.
Diet- ate, I. v.a. Borfdjreibcu, bcfet)lcn; (impose)
liorfit)reiben, auferlegen; bittieren, in bte jeber
bittiercn, fagcn (for a p. to write down); »or«
fagen, inben'Dhinblegcn, eingeben (^.7.); he will
not suffer to be — ated to, cr lö^t fidj (dat.)
iüd}t§ «orfcfirciben or fi;l) (dat.) feine Sorfdiriftcn
mart)en. II. v.n. iu bic JYebcr biftiercn ; befehlen;
Borfdireibcn. HI. s. bie SBorfdirift; bie fRid)t.
f d)nur; see — ates. — ates, pi. bie ©ingcbungcn
(Jig) ; to obey the — ates of conscience, belt
Eingebungen bc§ ©etoiffenS folgen. — i^ion,«.
baa Mittleren; ba§ ^ütatfdirciben, bal Sd)rcibcn
nad) ® if tat; to write from — ation, nadi 3)ittot
ffbreiben; (what is- ed) ba§ S)iftat; bcrScfciil,
ba§ (Scbeij;; baS fflcfcblcn. — ator, s. bcr ^if«
tator; ber unumfc^ranfe TOadnbabcr or ©cbicfer.
— atorlal, adj., — atorlally. adr. gebietcrifd).
— atorshlp, s. bie ©iftatur; bic angemaßte, un.
umfdjränttc ©ewalt. —Ion, .•!. bie 9lu§bnicf§.
tncife, bcr Stil; (language) b)c S)iraii)e. — lon-
ary, s. ba§ SBörtcrbud). —um, •'. (pi. —a),
bcr 2\mu%, 9lu§f)3ruit); bcr TOadnf (iru($.
Did, iinperf. of Do.
Didactic, adj.. — ally, adv. Tdirenb, bclcf)rcnb,
Icbrbaft, bibaftifrf); — dispo.«itlon, bic 2cl)r.
l)aftig£cit; — poem, ba§ 2cbrgcbid)t.
Diddle, v.a. betrügen, ^irotlcii (vulg.); you were
nicely — d there, man bat biiii ba fdiön jum
58cfte"n geliabt; to — out of, um (ctmaS) freuen.
iDle, v.n. ftcrbcn (of, an(dat.)\ from, Bor); ah»
ftcrbcn, Bcrmclfen (as a plant) ; unfcrgcbcn, Bcr.
nidjtet merben ; to — oft n illness, an einer ^rant.
\)z\X ftcrbcn; to — of h mger, ,^uugcr§ ficrbcn;
to — a . . . death, eincS . . . SobcS ftcrbcn;
to — a natural death, einc§ natiirlidicn lobcS
ftcrbcn; to — to sin, bcr Siinbe abftcrbcn; cow--
ards — many times before their deatli, bie
j^eigen erieibcn bie ^obclfdjmcrjcu BiclmalS Bor
ibrcm Sobe ; his heart — d within him. fein
£)cr3 crflnrb in ibm; to — away, allmäblidi ab.
nct)mcn, f djroädicr nnb fdimärheV njcrhcn {n^ the
wind), fid) Berlicrcn, Berl)nllcn, crffcrbcn (as
sound.'), fid) Berlicrcn (as colors), Berlöfd)cn (as
light), ^infinfen (as a person) ; to — game, biS
Die
138
Dignity
jum legten ^lugenblid ftonbhaltcn; to — hard,
nictit Uii)t ftcrLieu, furcbtlus flcrbeii (/um.) ; old
cuatoms — hard, alle ©eüTÖudie l)alten nd) lange,
^aben cm jäbcä Scben (jig. ; ; to — by the sword,
curd) bas £d)roert umtoimiicn; to — for love,
tor Siebe ftcrbeii; that I will say, though I were
to — for it, baä Will i* fagcn, iinb roenn e^ mir
oud^ ba§ Seben tüftcit foUtc; to — out, ausfterbcti ;
to — with laughiiit,', Dor ijadicii fterbeii; to —
with shame, »or Sd)üm »CVgCl)Cn; ueyer say — !
ergebt eud) nie ! Ijaliet aus bis jnm ^ugevftcn !
Comp. — hard, s. tajjferer ftnegcr (bcr lieber
ftirbt als fiit ergibt) (sL).
'Die, s. bcr aSürfer, (stamp) ber (TOiinjOStcm^
pel; bcr Sßürfcl am ©äulenftul)l (Arc/i.)\ bic
Stanäe, bcr (55Tabftid)el (Engr.)-. ber flubus;
{fibs. : lot, chance) ber Siifo", bas Sdiidfol; the
— is cast, bcr aSürfcl or bas iios ift gcfaUeit.
Comp. — sinker,«. ber5)Jiün3fted)cr. — stamp,
«. ber '^Prägeftcmpcl. —Stock, *. bie itlu^)^ie.
Dlelytra, *. nee Diceutra.
Diem, «. / per — , tdglidi.
Diet, I. s. bie Sebcnsiucife, ffoftregel, SDiat (Med.);
(food) bie S^-'cilc; (provisions) bie Äoft; (public
assembly) bcr Sonbtag, 5fteid)§tag; spare — ,
■fd)inale ßoft; to observe a strict — , ftreiige ®iät
beobad)ten; meat is a nonrishing — . ba§ Jlcifd)
ift eine naljrl^afte S^jeife. II. v.a. (einem) Diät
borfdjrciben, (einen) auf fd)male Äoft fc^cn ;
(feed) fpeifen, enidl)rcn, betijffigcn. III. v.7i.
®iät halten. — ary, I. adj. bidtetifdi. II. s.
bie2:iätsreget; bie utation. — etic, adj. bidte«
tifdi. — etics, pi. bic Diötetif.
Differ, v.n. (be different) [id) untcrfd)eiben, t)cT=
■fdjieben fein; anbrer TOctnung fein, abitieid)en
{from a p.); (not agree) nid)t iibcrcinftimmcn
(with, mit); I am sorry to — from you in
oi)inion, c§ tut mir Ictb anberer fflJcinung ä,u
fein, als Sie; we — very much in opinion, tnir
flnb f el)r Dcrf (^icbeuer Meinung ; I — with you
in this respect, in bief cr §infid)t ftimme idi mit
3l)nen nic6t überein; I beg to — from you in
this respect, id) bcbaurc in biefem fünfte mid)
31)rer Weinung nid)t anfd)licfecn ^u fönncn; they
are always — ing, fie geraten bcftdiibig in Streit.
— ence, s. bcr Untcrld)icb, bie SScrld)iebenl)eit,
ber ^iriefljalt. Streit (jN'«»r, Math., Log.);
(disproportion) bai 53liBBerl)dlttti§; (distinction)
bie Untcrfdieibung; (distinguishing mark) baS
Untcr1rt)cibungÄ3ctd)en, TOertmal ; (cause of
— ence) bie Streitfrage ; that makes all the —
ence, büä mad)t einen t)immctocitcn Untcrfd)icb,
ba§ giebt ber Sad)e einen ganj anbcnt Slnftrid) ;
to have a — ence with a p., mit einem uneinig
iein; to make up the — ence, bas {Jcl)tciibe cr=
etjen. — ent, adj., — ently, adv. »erfdiieben;
as — ent as black from white, f o Bcrfdlicbcn or
unö()nli(ft mte Sag unb 9Jad)t; he has done it in
a — ent way, er l)at C3 anbcrs gcmad)t; you will
soon think — ently. Sic merbcn balb anbcrs
berttcn ; the same thing affects men — ently,
bief clbe Sad)e berül)rt »erfd)icbcne 9ilenfd)en iicr=
fd)ieben, ben einen fo, bcnanbcm anbers. — en-
tlal, ailj. biffcrential ; — ential calculus, bie
Sifferentiolreinung ; — ential character, bas
llnterfd)cibung§mertmal ; — ential duties, bcr
DiffcrcntialjoU (C. L.); postal differential rates,
SSeTfd)iebenl)cit bcr ^orfof ä^e. — entlate, v. I.
a. einen Unterfd)ieb mad)cn, unterfd)eibcn; bif=
fcrenjieren (.Vnth.]. II. n. fid) untcrfdjcibcn,
untcrfd)iebcn fein. — «ntlatlon, s. bie Untcr=
fdjcibung; bie SSerönberung {Biol.); ba§ 35iffe.
renjieren {Math.).
Difficult, adj. fd)tt)eT, fdjWierig; (laborious)
müt)fam; fd)it)er ju bcfat)rcn {as a river) ; I did
not think it was so — , id) glaubte nid)t, ba§ e§
fo fdimcT miire, l)iclt e§ nidit für fo fdbtnicrig.
— y, s. bic Sd)tt)ierigtcit; bie S8cid)tDerlid)tcit; bie
Berlcgcnljcit; in pecuniary — ies, in (©elb«)9lot,
(BelbDerlegen^cit; to throw — ies in a p.'s way.
einem ©djttierigtciten in ben äßeg legen; to ex-
perience a — y, auf eine ©d)ruicngfeit ftoßcn; to
find — y in doing a th., eg fc^Wierig finbcn ettoaS
äu tun.
Dlfüden— ce, s. ber SKangel on ©elbftuertrauen,
bie Sd)üd)temtieit. — t, adj., — tly, adv.
fd)üd)tcm, bcid)ciben.
Difform, adj. unregelmäßig (in ber S^orm), un.
gleid)förmig; unförmig, ungeftalt; ungleid).
Diffract, v.a. brcdien, beugen, —ion, «. bie
fficugung beä Sid)ts, bic a3Ted)ung bcr Stral)lcn.
Dlifus — e, I. adj., — ely, adv. rreit rcrbrcitct,
jcrftreut; (not concise) rucitfd)tt;cifig, nicitldufig.
II. v.a. ousfdjüttcn, ausgießen; ergießen, »er.
breiten (Jig.)- — ed, aaj. verbreitet, jerftreut;
(confused) terttiirrt ; {poet.: loose, üowing)
lofe. — eness, .s. bie SlBeitläufi gleit, äöcit.
fd)Weifigfeit; bicgcrftreuuug. — Ibility, «. bie
aScrbreitbarfcit, (fTgießbarteit. — Ible, adj. er«
gicßbar. —ion, «. bie SBerbreitung; bie SEiffu.
fion (Chem., Ojii.). — ive, adj., — Ively, adv.
ftd) Weit öerbreitcnb ; (widely spread) ausgebreitet;
(copious) wcitf diWcifig ; (extensive) au§gebcl)nt,
berbreitet; —ive charity, ausgebreitete uJJilbtä.
tig feit. — iveness, s. bie 5-äl)igteit bes Sßer.
breitenS ; bie Slusbebnung ; bieSSeitfdimeifigteit.
Dig. I. ir.r.a. graben; (excavate) ausgraben (a
reell, a pit, potatoes, etc.) ; to — the ground,
ben SBobcn umgraben; to — down, untergraben;
to — out, ausgraben. II. ir.v.n. graben ; to —
for (a th.), (einer S.) nad)graben; to — In, (in
eine S.) l)incingrabcn ; to — through, (burd)
cine S.) burd)graben. III. s. ber Stoß {vulg.);
to give a p. a — in the ribs, einem einen 8ti^.
fenftoß Berf etjcn. — ger, .'. ber (ärabenbe, ®rd=
ber; grave- —ger, Sotcngräbcr. — ging, s. ba§
(Kraben. — gings, pi. bie Crtlid)! eit {si.) ; (lodg-
ings, etc.) bie Sßübnung, SBubc {si.) ; gold-
— gings, bic (bolbminen.
Dlgamma, .v. bas 2>igamma.
Digest, I. v.u. öerboucn {food); auflöfen, jcr«
fetjcn (fhem.); (classify) orbncn, einteilen,
ilaffifijicrcn; (settle) orbtien; (ruminate upon)
burd)bcnfcn; (put up with) crbulbcn; to — a
plan, einen lUan burd)bcntcn ; to — an affront,
cine Seleibigung fid) {dut.) rubig gefallen laffen;
to — one's anger, feinen ?irgcr ticrbcifeen; I
have read the book, but have not yet properly
— ed it, id) Ijabe ba§ Sßud) gclcfen, aber feinen
3nt)alt nod) nid)t gcl)örig »erarbeitet or in mid)
aufgenommen. TI. r.n. bigcricren; citcm {Med.).
III. .s'. (Lair) bie Sammlung »on ©cfetjcn imb
Urtcitsftirüd)cn; bic 5}.5anbcttcn ; bic Sammlung,
ber*)lu5jug, ^Ibrife. —er,«, bcr Crbncr ; ber
SScrbauer ; bas Serbauungsmittel; ber S'igeftor,
bcr ''l'ai?infdic Sofif. —ible, adj. ncrbaulid).
— ibility, ■«• bie S8crbaulid)tcit. —ion, «. bie
Scrbaung ; bic iDigeftion (C/nm.) ; bas mctbobi.
fd)e 9lnorbnen «nb S;urd)arbeitcn (obs.). —Ive,
I. adj. hie S?crbauung beförbemb; —ive organs,
ajcrbauungäorganc. II. s. ba§ SScrbauungS»
mittel.
Dight, v.a. orbnen, l)crrid)fen ; fdjmiiden, ^u^cn
(ohs.).
Digit, ■?. bie g^ingerbrcife (f Soli) ; bie giffer; bet
aftronomifdic S^ü. — al, ailj. bic giiflC'' be.
treffenb. — alls. 5. ber 5in0etl)ut(.So^). —ate,
adj. gefingert, fingerförmig (Bot.). — atlon, «.
bie fingcTförmige 9lu§breitung. — Igrade, s.
bcr gcbetiöängcr (Zool.).
Dignl— fled, adj. mürbeboü; (exalted) er^abnt;
—tied conduct, cblcS, Würbige« SPctragen. — ly,
v.a. mit SBürbe bctlcibcn ; (exalt) eri)'6i\m, »er.
ebcln, »crl)crrlidicn, ebren. — tary, s. bcr äBür=
benträger ; bcr *^rälat; — taries of the church,
bot)c ®eiftlid)c, fird)lid)e SBürbenträger, ffird)en.
fürften. — ty, s. bie Söürbe {in conduct or ap-
pearance) ; (high office) bic (Fbrenftctlc, S[öürbe;
(pxaltedness^ bie (Srl)abenbcit, ber ?lbcl ; (ex-
alted rank) ber l)ol)e Stonb, iRanq; bie SJBtir«
Digraph
139
Dip
ben^frünbe (EccL) ; — ty of aoul, bie ©eelengröfec,
bev Scelenaöel.
Digraph, *. ber SJigrat)!), bie SigalurCOam.).
Digress, v.n. abfcl)>Dcifen; you — too much, Sie
fdjiDcifen p U^n «o» bcr Savage ab. —ion, a.
bie '•ilüfdiioeifuiig. — ive, adj., — ively, adv.
abfci)iDeifcnb.
Dike, I. s. ber^eic'ö, ®amm; (ilitch) bcr®raben;
bie gelfcnaber {Geol.)\ stoue — , ©teinbamm.
II. v.a. eiubcid)en, einbämmeu.
Dilapldat— e, v. I. a. äeTftbrcn; in SBcrfall ge=
roten laffen. II. n. oerfaUcu. — ed, ai/J- bau«
fättig. —ion, s. bie ^crftbrung, ber Serfall;
ba§ ^crfaUenlaJicn birr Öebaube {EccL).
Dilat— able, 'lUJ. bi't)nl)ar. — aiion, —ion, *. bie
Slusbcljiuuig, (JriDcitcrung; —ion of the pupils,
bie ^^upiliencrioeiterung. — e, v. I. a. ausbetjiieu,
criucitern. II. «. fid.) au§bet)nen, crroeitem: to
— e upon a th., Weitläufig über(ciue3.) (preisen,
fid) über (eine ä.) auälafjcn. —er, .5. baä (Sr=
Weiternbe. — ibility, s tic '•Äu^beljnbarEeit
\Phys.). — or,Ä. ber :SiIator('S«?-6r.). — orily,
adv., — ory, adj. (proor;istiiiL>*-iiis) auf fd)iet)ertb,
»eräiSgcrnb; (, arcly) äaubcrub, faumfetig; (lazy)
träge, r.ntatig ; (slow) langfam; — ory measures,
hiuQaltenbe 'JJlaSrcgclu; —ory pleas, Beräbger»
ltd)e (Sinreben {Law) ; he is very —ory in all he
does, er ift f ehr f aumfclig in altem, roa§ er iut.
— orlnsss, s. bie iSaumfcügtcit.
Dilemma, % baS SDilemma (Log.) ; bie ßlcmme
(fig.)\ to be ill (or on the liorns of) a — , ijl
SBerlegcnl)eit fein, in ber J^lcmmc ftccten or fi^en.
Dilottam— e, «. {pi. —>) ber .Stlettant, ffuuft=
Hebl)aber. — (e)i3m, «. ber ®ilcttanti§mul.
Diligen— oe^^ i. bie (Smfigfeit, ber Jleig, @ifer;
(care) bie Äürgfau; berteilwagen. — t, adj.,
— tly, adv. fleißig, emfig ; forgfältig.
Dllly-dially, v.n. bie 3"^ öertrobeln.
Dilu— ent, adj. berbiiuiienb. — te, I. v.a. ber=
biinnen, cntfrdften; fd)iBäd)cn {flg.). II. adj.,
—ted, adj. Berbiinnt; gcfdimädit. — tion, ,;.
ba§ SBerbiinnen; bie iücrbünnung. —vial,
— vian, adj. bilubianifd), jDiluBiat=. — vial-
ist, s. ber ürtldrer ber (?rbbitbung au§ ber
©iinbflut. — vium, «. bus aufgefdjwemrate
2anb; (flood) bie Überfd)iöeinmung.
Dim, I. adj., — iy, <idv. trübe, buffer, bunfel ;
^not clear) unbeuttid); ntatt {of colors); trübe
{as the eyes); to remember — ly, cine fii)road)e
or bunfle (Srinnerung (»on etwaä) l)aben ; the
lights burn taint auJ — , bie 2id)tcr brennen
f(§h)aii) unb trübe; —ly lighted, matt erleud)tet.
II. v.a. Derbunfeln ; trüben {ßg.) ; to — the
sight, baä ®cfid)t berbunfeln. — ness, s. bie
®unEeU)cit, 2)iif{erl)eit ; bie S5lBbfid)tigfeit ; bie
aJlattt)cit. Comp. — slglited, adj. btöbfidjtig.
Dime, s. bo§ 3el)ucentftuct {^^ Dollar).
Dimension, s. bie *2lu5bel)uung {also Geom.) ;
(measure) ba§ 93laB; (size) ber Umfang, bie
©röfec; bie Simcniion {Math.); superficial — ,
gläi^enausbeljnung; linear — , Sängenauabel)=
nung.
Dimeter, .5. ber 5Ber§ bon jwei SEaften ober SSerg>
füßcn, 2)imeter.
Dimln— Ish, '-. I. a. berrainbem, berringem ;
bertleinem; »erjüngen {Arch.) ; fd)tt)ad)cn {flg.) ;
— ished interval, benninberteS 3nteröaH {Mus.);
to — ish the value of coins, IDlünäen l)erabfe^en;
—ished image, Bertleinerte» Silb {Phot.). II. n.
fiit) Oerminbcm ; to —ish in weight, an ®ett)id)t
berticren. — uondo, adv. (an SEonftärfe) abnel)=
menb, biminuenbo {Mus.). — ution, s. bie SScr«
fleinerung, SBcrminberung ; bie9lbnal)me(in size,
etc.); bieSSerUingung (.-IrcA.) ; bie .'gcrabf efjung
(of value) ; Die *2lbnat)me ber 3;onftärfe, bag
©iminuenbo {Mas.). — utive, I. «rfj. , — utive-
ly, adv. flcin, winäig. II. s. baä ®iminutiü,
SSerfleinerungättiort (Gram.). — utiveness, s.
bie ßlein^eit, ©erinageit, (äeringfUoigteit.
Dimissary, adj. cntlaffenb; letter — , boa 6ttt.
lofjuiig31d)rcibcn.
Dimity, i-. ber Siimitt), getbperte a3ard)ent.
Dimple, 1. s. bag ®rübd)en. II. v.n. ©rUbcben
betommen. III. v.a. ®rübd)en mad)eu, trau,
fein; the stone — d the surface of tlie water,
ber Stein liefe bie Oberfläche bcs ilüajferä fic^
fräufeln. — d, p.p. ct adj. mit ®rübd)en ber.
fel)en; — d face, bas CÖefid)t mit ®rübd)en.
Din, 1. s. baä (Setöfe, betäubcnbe ©eröufd) ; baä
(Setiirr {of arms) ; bas ©erajfel {of carriages,
etc.). II. v.a. burd) üürm betäuben; to — into
a p.'s ears, emem in bie Dt)reii fd)reien immer
biefelben Sßörter, oorprcbigcn.
Din— e, v. I. n. ju ^Jtittag eijcn, fpcifen, binicren;
to — e with Duke Humphrey, mit ben SBilbem
f peif en, nid)t§ ju cjjen befommen {si.) ; to — e
out, außer bem .s^aufe or nid)t ju .^aufe fpeifen.
II. a. ju Dtittag bewirten; to — e 20 people,
jwonjig TOenfdien fpeifen ; room capable of —
mg 3U0 people, Saal, in bem 300 ^erfonen fpei=
fen fönnen, Speifefaal für 300 '^erfouen. —er,
s. ber Speifenbe : a — er out, einer, ber (oit)
oußer bem .youfe fpeift ; (sponger) ber Sd)ma=
rogcr. — ner, s. bag 35attagejien, TOitiagä=
mal)l ; baä 5eftmal)l, großeö fefijen; late -ner,
f pate .'öauptmat)läcit (äwi)\l)en 6 unb J 9 Ul)r) ;
early —ner, TOittagefjen bor C Ut)r nad)mitiag§;
to -ner, jum 'DJhttageJien; after -ner, na(^
bem läjfen, nad) 3:ifd)^e); 1 expect a friend to —
ner, \&) erwarte euien (^-reuiib ju %\\ä)t or jura
(äffen; public — ner, baä ^wecfeffcn ; I made a
good — ner, id) ließ eä mir fd)mcden; I have not
made much of a -ner, id) l)abe uur wenig jU DJiit«
tog gefpeifi ; to take — ner witii a p., bei einem
f^jeifcn; to stay for —ner, ju Dcittag bleiben; to
serve up — ner, bag TOittageffcn auftragen; — ner
is ready or waiting, ba§ (äffen ift bereit, or
f{et)t auf bem 3;ifd)e ; what are we to have for
—ner? woa befommen wir (ju effen)? — ner-
less, adj. ol)ue '}JUttageiien. Co/»».— Ing-car,
^. ber Speifcwagcn. — ing-roora. s. bag Speife=
äimmer. — in^-table, •«• ber ff-fetifd). — ner-
bell, s. bie Sifdjglotfe, Sffenaglocte. — ner-
hour, .?. bie (i-ffcnäftunbc. —ner- jacket, s.
berSmofing, (Jrad ot)ne Sitjöfee. — ner-party,
Ä. bie (große) 3:ifri)gcfellfd)oft, *!lbenbgefetlfd)aft.
— ner-service, s. ba§ Sofelgefdjirr, 3;afelfer=:
»ice. — ner-time, .s. bie a;tfd)äeit, 6^ffen§;ieit.
Ding, v.a. ; to — s.th. into a p. ('s ears), einem (mtt
ctwoä) in ben Dl)ren liegen. — dong, I. ini.
bimbam. II. .?. ber fllingtlang.
Dingle, .'. bie "ialfd)lud)t.
Ding— ily, a.dv., — y, adj. fd)wärjnd), buntel .
(dirtv) fd)mugig; (dull) trübe. — iness, •«. bie
büflere jorbe, bag ©unfclbraune; ber Sdjmuti;
ba§ fd)mugige 'klügere, ein fd)mufeigeg ^hifecreä.
Dint, I. s. ber Sdilag ; ber (äinbmct; bie Strieme,
(force) bie (Sewalt, ^raff; by — of, traft (gen.),
»ermBgc(.(7<'«.), burrt)(occ.). II. v.a. einfd)neiben,
einbrürferi, eingraben.
Dloces— an, I. adj. ju einem Sprengel geljörig,
2)iÖ3efnn=. II. .v. ber 2)ioäefan(=5ßild)of). — e.
s. ber ffirdicnf prcngcl, bie Siüäcf e.
Dloecian, Dicecious, adj. jweil)äufig (Bot.).
Dioptrie— al, adj. btoptrifd). — s, pl. bie S)to^).-
fnf, Üid)tbrcdning6lcl)re.
Dioram— a, .?. bas Diorama, bergrofeeföucffaften.
— ic, adj. bioramifii).
Dip, I. v.a. (ein)taudien, eintnnten (in, into, in) .
(baptize) burd) Unteilaud)en taufen; anfeudifen
(a hide) ; to — out of or from, au§ . . . fd)öp=
fen. II. v.n. (nnter)taud)en ; (incline downwards)
fid) neigen {Magnet.) ; ftreid)en, einfallen (,Min.);
unter=gelien, =taud)en (unterfinten) {as the sun) ;
(dip into) fid) nur obenl)in (auf eine S.) cinlaffcn;
to — into a book, ein SBud) oberflndilidi burd)=
blättern. III. «. (—ping) ba§ (äintaudicn; bie
gjeigung; (slope) ber SlbQang; bie Seutung((n
a landscape, or in a race-course) ; bad IBttb
Dip-chick
140
Disagreement
(Dyer.); (bath) baä (Jintoudien, turj.cä 33ab ;
baä (Smfallen bc-j (Sangcs (i>/oi.) ; bit' niüijnc=
tifd)e Sctlinarion {Mmjutt.) ; gejogme^ 2icl)t; —
of the horizon, ber Scvrcfjiousimnfel, bie iü=
fing, ber Mimiii; — of the par;ipet, WroitcnfaU;
— m tiie hea, (turjes) ©ecbab. —per, s. bcr
2:au(t)er; ber iaudjctibc; ber gemeine Siüaitcrftar
(Um.), —ping, s. baä (siniüutl)cn. Vvinp.
— chick, sre Dabciiick. — ping-needle, s. bic
gieigungsnabcl, jSctliiiationanabcU
Dipetalous, ndj. jiuetljlatierig {But.).
Diphtüeri— a, s. bie S)i(3l)tl)critiä, branbige
Sräune. — c, adj. bij5l)tl)cnufil).
Diphthong, s. bcr jDipljtljong, 3;oj.))5cUQUtcr.
— al, "((/. biplni)oiigifd). — ation, — ization,
s. bie bi)3t)tl)oiigifa)c *-Jlusft)rad)e.
Diploma, «. bus 3)i))lom. — cy, s. bie jDi))lo=
maiie; bi>)loniatifd;e (S)cf(i)idliil)£eit or [yeinl)eit.
—tic, öl//-, — ticaliy, udr. bi^jloniatifd); —tic
body, bas bi^-iloinQtifdje it'or^)5, bic frcinben ©e=
jonbtcn, —tics, ;>/. bie S)ipü)matit. — tist, ä.
bcr 'XiploiiiQt.
Dipsas, .s. bic Surftfdilange, ^luritnatler.
Dipsomania, s. bic a:run!fud)t. — «, *. bcr
iruntfiidjtigc.
Diptera, /)^ ^»acifliiglcr. — 1, adj. jtoeifliigelig.
— n, s. see Uiptera.
Dlptote, s. bas Si^toton {Gram.).
Diptych, s. (boJjpcU sufommcnlcgbare) £d)rcib=
tafel ber 5lltcn ; jufamntcnlegbare© 2UiQrgc=
mdlbe.
Dire, udj. fd)redlid), graufom, großlid), fürd)tcr=
lid); (dismal) t)öd)ft traurig. — lul, see Dire.
— fulness, Ä. bic ©d)rcdlid)£eit, ©rafeUditcit.
Direct, I- «((;'. gcrabc, bircft; uniiiittcUiar, bircft
{V. L.)\ burd)gcl)cnb (o/ trains); rcd)fläufig
{Astr.) ; (straightforward) gerobe, offen; (plain)
tlar, beutlid), a descendant in the — line, cin
aibtünimluig in geraber fiinie; he acted in —
»[ipuaitiou to Uiv command, er l)anbeltc in
gerabem or Qusbriidlidicni aOibcrffniutjc mit
meinem SBcfclil ; — t^i-^es, birettc eteucni ; —
train, burdigcljcnbcr S^Ö • — \^'\v, bcr gcrabc
or näd)fte 9iSeg. II- ^'•"- rid)tcn (oi e's course,
etc.); (aim) äielcn; (point out, sliow) l)intt)cijcn,
(an)tt)cijcn, auf {ace.) . . . riditcn, jeigen, (con-
duct) einrid)ten, anorbiien, leiten, fulircn; (man-
age) »crfiigen, bistjonicrcn ; (order) ancrbncn,
beftimmen ; (instruct) beauftragen ; abrcfficrcn
{a letter); pray, — me how to do this, äcigcn
©iemirgcfadigfi, toie idi bic§ madicn foil; Mr. A.
has — ed me to yon, .<ocrr 91. l)al midi an £ic
Qcloicfcn; as — ed, nad) Scrfdirift or ?lngatc;
faut Verfügung; — ing eneiiippr, ber Clerin=
gcnieur; — ing line, bie Sidjtungstinic ; — ing
mark, boS SRid)tungäjcidien. —Ion, I. «■ bie
5Rid)lung {alsoßg.) ; bcr Sauf (o/ a ball, etc.);
bic Seflimmiing.'^lnorbMung: bie Scitung, 5''r)=
rung ; (address) bic 'Jlbrciie, 'Üluffdirift ; (com-
mand) bic 9lniucifung, SJorfdjrift, Stferfiigung;
(guidance) bie Scitung ; — ions, bic ®ctira«di6=
anwcifung ; to await further — ions, iDcitcre3Scr=
fiigungen abmarfcn; the noise seemed to come
from th.at —ion, ba§ ©cröufd) fd)icn au§ jener
Sftidjtung ju fommen; in the —ion of, in bcr
5Riditung nad), nadi . . . hin, narfi . . . jit. II.
attrib. ; — ion cosines, bif 9{id)tUlig§=fforniufje
einer ü,mk{3fath.) — ionline, bieiRirtitungslinic
{Hailw.); bic ^iormjcile (/>/»/.). — ly, I. «(?r.
Qcrabe ; glcid), unmittelbar; (promptly) ol)nc
SBeräug ; gerabcju , offenbar ; beutlirti, flar ; I
shall come — ly, idi tommc glcid) or fofort; — ly
opposed, gcrabc cntgegcngcfetjt. II. n-ml cullo-
quially as covj. glcid), menn, fobalb al§, fomic;
— ly uhe children have arrived safely they will
wire to us, fotoie bic ffinber gliirflid) angelangt
Snb, »oerbcn pe im* '3^rahtnad)rid)t fcnbcn.
--ness, 5- bic gcrabc Otid)tung; (decisiveness)
bie 93cftimmtl)cit , bic ®crabt)eit, UiiumiDun=
ben^eit, ^lufric^tigfcü. —or, «. ber Direttor,
Iiirtgent, Setter, (Jül)rer, 9luffel)cr, SBorftclier ;
Board of — ors, ber 3luf fid)tsrat, So erioaltung srat,
ba§ S)ircftoriuni. —orate, s. bas 3)ircftorat ;
ba§ Eircftorium, ber aJorftanb. — orial, adj.
Icitenb; 2)ircttoriaU. — orship, *. bic Siiret»
torftcUe. — ory, s. ba§ Slbrcfebud), ber SBBol).
nungsauäcigcr; (confessional — ory) ber ,fiird)en=
talenbcr; (—orate) ber Sorftanb; bas 2)irctto=
rium [in France) ; bie obgcfafeicSBerorbnuug fiit
ben ©otteSbienft {in Engltnnt). — ress, .s. bie
a}orftcl)crin. —rix, ä. bie lüeiilinie (Math.).
Dirge, s. baä ffilagclicb, bcr örabgcfang.
Dirk, s. bcr furjc '3^Dld) bcr SBcvgidiottcn.
Dirt, .s. bcr ©dimug, Jtol ; to trample in the — ,
in ben i£d)mut; treten; to throw — at a p., einen
in ben ßot jicljcn, Bcrleumben {fig.) ; .spot of — ,
bcr ®d)inutifled ; —cheap, flpotttDol)lfeit(r«?p.).
—izCL,pyet. il: p.p. of — y. — lly, odr. see — y.
— iness, s. bcr Sdjinuij; bie ®cnicinl;cit, 9iicber=
träd)figteit (/>). —y, I. oi/y. fd)mulug, totig,
unflätig ; gemein, fd)mubig, nicbcrtröditig {fig.);
— y fellow, gemeiner ßerl, t'umjicnlcrl ; — y
red, baä ©djmuijrot ; — y trick, gemeiner
Strcid). II. v.a. bcjd)mui;cn, befubcln. Comp.
— scraper, s. bic Srra6cnEcl)rmafd)inc.
Dlsab— illty, .s. ba§ Unbcnnögcn, bic TOaditlop^'
feit; (incapacity) bie Unfiil)igfcit, Untüd)figtcit;
bie (3icd)tä=)Unfdl)igfcit {Low). — le, v.a. (in-
capacitate, di.squalifyj uufül)ig, iintüd)tig, un«
braudjbar mad)cti, aiiBcrftanb febcn ; (weaken)
entfräftcn, fd)h)öd)cn ; rcditsunfiibig madien
(Law) ; to — le a battery, cine SBa'lteric jum
Sd)rDeigcn bringen, äufammcnjdjicfecn; to — le a
gun, ein (Scf d)üi3 bemonticren, untauglidi madien,
aufeer ©cfed)t fctjcn ; to — le a ship, ein Sd)iff
bicnittinfüljig mad)cn; —led, adj. unföljig, un=
tüuglid); (crippled) bcrtriiiJlpelf; bicnftuni"äl)ig
(Md., JVaut.) ; —led soldier, ber SnOalibe.
— lement, 5. bie Gnttraftung ; ba§ gcfctjlid)«
<^iubcriii^.
Disabuse, v.a. enftiiufdicn, au§ bcm Irrtum
rcifecn, ciiieä SBefjern bclct)rcn; to — one's mind
of prejudices, (feine) SSonirtcile ablegen.
Disacccrd, r.n. nidjt iibcrcinftimmcn.
Disaccustom, v.o. abgcruBlmcn.
DlsadvantEge, s. ber 9iaditcil ; (injury) bet
Sdjabcn; bic nad)tcilige I'age; he lalors under
the — of being . . ., er l)at ben 5!ad)tcil . , .
3U fein; to sell to — , nut S?crhift bcrtaufen. —
ous, adj., — ously, adv. noditeilig, fd)äblid),
abtrüglid), (unfavorable) ungiinftig ; —ous to
her interest, tl)rcm 3ntercffc f d)üblid! or 911 brud)
lucnb. — ousness, s. bic 9(ad)tciligtcit, £d)äb=
liditcit; bas Ungiinffigc; bcr Sdiabcn.
Disaflect, v.a. miBVcrgniigt, unuifriebcn mnd;en;
abgeneigt, abfficnftig madien; (cause to desert)
abtrünnig madien. — ed, adj. ^ utijufricbcn ;
— ed towards the kinp, bcm SlBnigc al geneigt,
bcm Könige nidit ergeben; the — ed, bie Wip.
ticrgniigtcn. — edness, a. bie 9llgcncigtt)ctt,
lln}ufncbcnl)eit. —ion, ■«. (discontentment)
bie Unjufriebcnlicit, bas TOif,bcrgniigcn ; (iU
Willi bcr SBibcrmitle, bie 9llocncigil)eit, jveinb«
fcligfcit ; (unfriendliness) bie Unfrcunblidifeit;
^iou towards the poveriiiuent, bic Unäufriebcn«
l)cit mit ber ^Regierung.
Disafforest, v.a. (einem 2Balbe) ba§ gorftredit
nehmen.
Disagree, r.«. nid)t iibcrcinftimmcn, uneinig fein;
(cliifer in opinion) ticrfdiicbcncr ^Jiciniuig fein;
(quarrel) ftrcitcn ; (contradict) n)iberj>)red)en;
nidit juträglid) fein, fd)lcdit bctommcn (as jood).
— able, adj., — ably, '/'/!'. uiunigcnchm; (offen-
sive) mibrig ; (annoying) ncrbricfilid). — able-
ness, .s. ba§ Unangenehme, aßibrige. — ables,
pi. bie Unannchmliditciten. — ment, .'. bie
ä^crfdiicbcnheit (/" form, etc.); bic DJufehcIIig.
feit, bcr ©trcit ; (incongruity) bie Unangemei»
feni)cit; — ment in opinion," bie Sßcrfdiieoen^eil
ber aWetnungen, aJlcinunflSöerfc^iebenljett.
Disallow
141
Discoloration
Disallow, r.a. (not admit) tiid^t jugeben, nidit
einräumen ; nid)t geüen lajfen ; (reject) Derrocrfen ;
to — a claim, einen ^nfjjriul) jurüdmcifcn.
Disannul, v.a. aufl)eben, aDfd)affen.
Disappear, p.n. uer)d)imnbcn; the epidemic has
— ed, bie @t)ibcmic l)üt aufgcl)ört; to — from
circulation, üiißcr Umlauf tommen (C. L.).
— ance, s. ba8 i8crfd)iuiubcn.
Disappoint, v.a. täufcf)cn, ticreitetn (hnn'x etc.) ;
cnttiiufdjcn (a p.) ; to — of, urn . . . bringen; he
— ed me (failed to come), id) Wartete tcrgebltd)
auf il)n; they — ed our designs, fie Dereitelten
untere '•anfdjläge; don't — me ! l)alten Sie mir
geiDiB ^ort ! laffcn ©ie mid) tiid)t fifeen ! — ed,
pctaufdjt; to be — ed in one's expectations, fi(^
m feinen (Srwartxingen gctäufd)t or betrogen
fluben; he is sadly — ini,', cr bereitet un§ eme
grofje ßnttäufdiung, mir l)attcn un§ mel)r unter
tl)m Dor^efteQt. — ment, s. bic getaufd)te Ooff=
nung, 3;dufd)ung; (frustration) bic SJerciteluug ;
(miscarriage) baä 5}liJ5lingen, berUnfaU; (balk)
ber Strid) burc^ bie 9led)nung ; — ments, @nf=
täufd)ungcn; —ment in love, gctdufdjtc ungliicfi
lid)c Siebe ; to meet with a — ment, feine (Sr=
Wartungen uiii)t erfüllt finbcn, enttäufit)t roerben.
Dlsapprobat— Ion, s. bie ^JJUfebidigung. — ory,
adj. mi^biHigenb.
Disapprov— al, «. bie ^JlifebiHigung. — e, v. I. a.
miBbiUigen, tabeln; (reject) »criocrfen, II. n.;
— e of a th., cine ®. miBbilligcn; I — e of his
conduct altogether, id) mißbillige fein SBetragcn
burd)aul or in jcbcr .Qinfid)!.
Disarm, V. I. '^(. entiDaffncn; unfd)äbtid) mad)cn;
(calm) enttriiftcn, befdnftigcn; my words — ed
hia rage, meine SBorte befdnftigtcn feine 2öut;
religion — s death of its terror, bie ^Religion bc=
raubt ben Sob feineä Sd)retfcn3. II. n. abriiften.
— ament, s. bic (Sntrooffnung ; bie *Mbrüftuug.
Disarrange, v.a. in Unorbnung bringen.
—ment, s. bic Unorbnung, SScrroirrung.
Dlsarrav, I- ■•>■■ bie Unorbnung, Scnmrrung; bie
nad)läffige ffleibuiig. II v.a. (ilisorder) tier=
Wirren, in ^Ccnoirrung bringen; entfleiben ; cnt=
Waffnen (a knight).
Disassociate, v.a. trennen ; to — o. s. from a
th., )id) con einer ®. luüfagcn, nichts bamit or
mit it)r ju tun Ijaben wollen.
Dlsast— er, s. baä Ungliicf, Wi§gcfd)t(f, ber Un=
fall ; to bring —er, unl)cil bringen. — rous,
adj., — rously, cdv. unglüdlii-ö, unhciluoU, un«
fdig. — rousness, s. bie Un(glüct)feligteit.
Disavow, «>.'?. nid)t anerlciinen, (ab)lcugnen; he
— 8 hia signature, er crtcnnt feine Untcrfirift
md)t an. — al, s. bie 'iJiidjtanerfennung, ba§ '51 b=
leugnen.
Disband, v. I. a. abbanfcn, öerabfd)ieben, cnt=
laffcn {troops); a — ed officer, ein abgcbantter
Offijter. II. ?i. fid) trennen, auäcinanbergelien.
Dlsbelle— f, •?. ber Unglaube. — ve, v.a. nid)t
glauben, fürunwal)r l)olten, bezweifeln. — ver,
s. ber Ungläubige, ^weifetfiidjtige, 3>tieifler.
Disburden, v.a. entbiirben, entlaften; to — one's
heart, one's feeUni;s, fein -Oerä auäfd^ütten.
Disburse, v.a. au^ialilcn, ausgeben; money — d,
ber ®clbeorfit)UB, bie 'Jlualage (C. L.). — ment,
.?. bie ^lu^gabe, ''Jlu§jal)lung; bie 9lu§Iage, ber
a5orfit,u6. — r, .?. ber ^JlnäjatjUr; ber 9lu§leger.
Disc, see Disk.
Discard, v.l. n. au§ ber §anb Werfen {cards) \
cnttaffcn, t)erabfd)ieben (w^n) ; ablegen {preju-
dices, etc.) ; to ^ a companion, ben Umgang
mit einem Sctanntcn aufgeben. II. n. bie un=
niitsen Äarten auä ber §onb Werfen.
Discern, v. I. a. (discriminate) unferf d)cibcn ;
(recognize) erfcnnen; (see) fcl)cn; (judge) faeur=
teilen. II. n. untcrfd)eiben. — ible, adj., — Ibly,
adv. untcrfd)cibbar; erf ennbar, fiditbar, mcrflid).
— Ing, I. ndj., — ingly, adv. fd)arffinnig,
ld)artfi(i)tig, berftänbig. II. s. ba§ Unterfd)eibcn;
oerStibatfilnn, bieScftarffl^t. — msnt, «. ba§
UnteTfd)cibcn ; (power of —ing) Die (Sinflt^t,
iBeurteitung straft; (judgment) ber Sd)arffinn.
Discharg— e, l. v.a. cntlaben, ablabeu, auslabcn,
aU5fd)iTTen {n load, goods, rtc.) ; töfd)en (a cargo,
ciucüabung); abfeuern, loäfdjiefeen; abmad^en,
bejüi)len {dcUs, etc.); quittieren {a bill of er-
vhaiKie) ; befriebigcn {one's creditors) ; Oerab»
fd)iebeu cntlafjcn (servants); a.b'bawim {soldiers,
sailors) ; cutlajjen [a jtin,, etc.) ; loslaffcn, frci=
ft)red)en {" /n-is(i,iir) ; erfüllen (one's duty, feine
5Pflid)t, feine VBerbinblidjtiiten); (emit) au6bred)en
laffen; auälajfen («'/.w) ; cntlebigen, übert)eben
(einen einer 5.), eutbinben (einen eines Scr.
fprcd)ens w;- uon einem i8erfpred)cn) ; ucrroalten,
t)crfci)cn, ticrrid)tcn {an ojjice); ousfliefeen 07-auä.
laufen loffen («•« water from a pipe) ; to — e a
volley, eine Salbe geben; to — e a bond, einew
©d)utbfd)ein einlöf en ; t» — e the debt of nature,
ber '»Jtatur il)ren 2ribut bejoljlcn; he has — ed
his duty well, cr bat feine $flic^t gut erfüllt; he
— ed his office to tlie satisfaction of all, cr
»erfal) fctn ^JltntjurQufriebcnljeit aller ^ISartcien;
the ulcer — es matter, baä ©eld)Wür eitert; this
river — es itself into . . ., bicfcr jj-luß niüllbet
in . . . ; to — e one'j conscience, fein (Seluifjen
cntlaben, crleidjtcm. II. v.n. eitern; (— e itself)
fid) cntlaben. III. s. ba§ 9lb--, ^luö^aben, bie
'Jtualabung, 2öfd)ung; baä 2o§fd)icBen (f/zyi'«-
ann.'!) ; (charge) bie Sabung ; ber *!lusfUi6, hai
?lu§ftrÖmen (of water, etc.); (that which is — ed)
ber 'JluafluB ; ber SSctrag ber ausgefloffenen
Jlüffigfeit; biclSiterung, ber'äluäflufe, tsucrauä^
Wurf; bie S9e}al)lung, Gntrid)tung (''. L. etc.);
(receipt) bie Ouiftung ; bie (2>icnTt.)®ntlaffung,
i5erabfd)iebung ; bic (?ntlaffungsfd)rift; bie i^xiu
ft)reil)ung ; bie Verwaltung, Söcrrid)tung; bie
Seiftung {of a duty) ; (execution) bie Siotljie«
t)ung; port of — e, ber 2öfd)^taö; he has got
his— e, cr l)at feinen 9lbfd)icb bctommcn; in tlie
— e of his ituties (one's office), in ber Erfüllung
feiner ^pflic^ien ; — e in full, nollftänbige Quit.
tiing. —x,s. ber 9lbIober; ber @ntlabcr(PA(/Ä.).
—ing, adj. ; —ing arch, ber Sntlaftungäbögcn
(Arch.); — ing cock (— e-cock), ber 91btaB»
l)al)n; —ing rod, ber (?ntlaber.
Discipl- e, s. ber Scbüler, jünger ; ber ?ln.
t)ängcr (of Plato, ete.); ChrLst's — es, bie SSün»
ger61)nfti; — eship, bie 3üngerfd)aft. — Ina-
ble, adj. gelel)rig,folgfam. — Inarlan, I. adj.
bt§3i^linarifd). II. s. einer, ber ftrenge auf
3ud)t unb Drbnung Ijält, 3iirfitnicifter ; he is a
good — inarian, er l)dtt feine ©d)ülcr or Unter«
gebeuen in guter Drbnung, in ftrcnger ^niit.
— Inary, adj. biöji^linarifd), jur 3i'd)t unb
Orbnung geljörig. —ine, I. s. bie Qucnt; (train-
ing) bie @riicl)ung; (education) bie Silbung;
(order) bic Orbnung ; (punishment) bie 3üd)ti»
gung, 'Strafe, SSeftrafung; military — ine, folba=
tif d)c 3 ud)t, TOannäjudjt, ßriegs^ud)t; byway of
— ine, jur'Eiäjiptin. II. r.a. er5tcl)cu, bilben ; in
(bie) 3ud)t nebmcn; jüditigen, beftrafcn; geißeln,
faftcicn (Eccles.); ber ßirtbenjudjt unterwerfen.
Disclaim, ?'.(?. nid)t ancrtennen, verleugnen; (re-
nounce) entfagcn (einer S.), Serjid)! leiftcn (auf
cine S.), nid)t bcanfpnid)en ; he — s all preten-
sion to eloquence, cr mifet fid) feine Serebfamfett
bei. — er, .s. ber 2?erleugner ; ber ©ntfagenbc;
(renunciation) bic SScrjifbtleiftung ; (refusal to
acknowledce) bie SSerleujnung (Law); ber
(■bffcntl{d)e) 9Öibemtf, ba§ Tcmcnti.
Disclos — e, v.a. entl)üllcn; entbedeii, offenbaren,
an ben Sog bringen {dcngns, etc.); (betray)
berraten, entl)üllen. — er, .?. ber (Sntbcrfcr,
— ure, s. bic ®ntl)ünung, Offenbarung {nf a
secret); (communication) bie Mitteilung; (that
which ia — ed) baä (Sntbccftc, ba§ Mitgeteilte.
Discolor, v.a. bie Jarbc dnbem ; cntftcHcn {ßo-)i
— ing of the skin, braune unb blaue jjlerfcn auf
ber ^aut. - atlon, «. bie (Sntfärbunfl, SSerfät»
bung; bn ^Wd {of the skin, eU:.).
Discomfit
142
Disenchant
Discomfit, v.a. (defeat) jcblagen, in bie fJluAt
jagen; (disconcert) entmuhgcn, terttirren, au*
Der Jaffung bringen, »enuirrcn ; (disappoint)
Dercitcln. — ure, s. bic yiicbcrlage; (coniusiou)
bie ißenuirrung, 93cfit)dmung ; bie SSereitclung.
Discomfort, s. tiai, ^JJhfel'ctjagen, bie Unbeliag«
Uit)£ctt.
Discommon, v.a. (iJemeinbelanb abfonbcm unb
einfricbigcn, bes (Scineinbercd)t5 berauben; einem
ein !Hed)t or-^ribitegium entjieticn; bom Qef(^äft=
liilien iH'r£el)r mit ben Siubenten ausfdjlic^en
{Univ.); — ed tradesman, in Serruf ettlärter
©cfilläftEfmann (Eng. Vnii-.).
Dlscompos— e, ?'.a. in Unorbnung bringen; (dis-
turb) aufregen, beunruhigen ; tlüs intelligence
has quite — ed me, bicfc yiadiridit l)at mid) ganj
au§ ber jjajjung gebrad)t. —ure, i. bie Un.
nitie; —ure of mind, ©emütsuntuhe.
Disconcert, r.a. (t'niNtrute) Bcreitcln ; (disturb)
beunruDigcn; (embarrass) aus ber fyaijung brin.
gen, ucrlcgen madien.
Disconnect, r.a. trennen; entfu^:>i)eln (i>/a<:-A.).
Disconsolate, adj., — ly, adv. troftloS, untröfi^
ltd). — ness, s. bie Srofttofigfcit.
Discontent, s. bie Uuäufricbenl)eit, ba§ Wife«
Dergnugen. — ed, adj., — edly, adv. unjufrie«
ben, niiBUergnügt; tlie — «d party, bie 9JH6öer=
gniigten; to be — ed with a p."s conduct, mit
jemaubes SBetragcn unjufrieben fein. — ed-
ness. s. bie Unjufrieben^eit. — ment, s. bie
Hnjufricbeul)eit.
Dlscontinu — ance, s. (interruption) bie Unter.
bred)ung ; (cessation) bo§ 9lufl)ören, bie 9luf=
gäbe; without — ance, ot)ne 9lufl)ören, obne Un=
terlafe; —ance of a suit, bie9iid)tticrfolgung einer
filage. — e, v. I. a. (stop) unterbred)en, nid)t
fortfet^en, einfteHen; (leave off) liegen laffen, itn=
terlaffcn ; to — e (taking) a newspaper, eine
geitung abbeftcUcn or ju galten aufl)ören. II.
n. Quftjören, nad)la|fen.
Discord, .«. bie Qiuietrnd)!, Uncinigtcit, ber Streit;
bic liijionanj, ber '•JJhBflang, TOifeton iMus.).
—ance. s. ber Wangel an Übereinstimmung,
bie Uncinigfeit; bie TOiBl)eüigteit. —ant, adj.,
— antly, (ulv. mißlienig, uneinig ; (contrary)
toiberji-iredicnb ; (inconsistent) unbertrdglid),
niditgeindfe; (jarrintr) mifetoncnb, mifeflingenb;
nidit 3ufammeni"timmenb (J/».«.).
Discount, I. s. ber «Ibjug, aUabatt {C.L.); ber
SJiätonto {on hill.':) ; the — was 3 per cent, ber
S)iäfonto war brei^rojcnt; the goods are at a
— , bie SBarcn ftnb nid)t beliebt ; — off, l)iebon
0ei)t ab an Siabatl. II. v.a. biSfontieren ; to
get a bill —ed, einen Slöedjfel biäfontieren lan'cit;
what do you charge for — ing the bills ? wie
tiiel jDi§tonfo nef)mcn ©ie ? — ing business, ba§
2)i§fontpgci*äft. —able, adj. bi§tonrierbar.
—er, .5. ber Tislontierer.
Discountenance, r.a. offen mifebiUigen, nid)t biU
tigen, nid)t unterftiit^en.
Discourag— e. ''■"• entmutigen; obfd)re(fen {from
doing); (advise against) abraten. — ement, .5.
ba§ tentmiitigen, *!lbfd)recfen; bie Entmutigung;
(—ing tact) bo^ £)inbemil, bie ®rt)iDierig£eit ;
(want of courage) bie Wutlofigfeit.
Discourse, I. s. ba§ ®ef^rdd); bie SRebe; (trea-
tise) bic 9lbf)anblung; (sermon) bie ^rebigt. II.
v.n. (treat of) abbonbeln, einen I'ortrag batten
(über einen Wcgcnftanb); (talk) reben, i>)Ted)en,
fiiti unterbauen; (.>rebigen (über einen jeit).
Dlscourte— ous, adj., — ously, adv. unböflid),
unmanicrtirf), ungefällig, unartig. — sy, s. bie
Unböflic^feit, ©robbeit, ba§ robe Scncbmen.
Discover, v.a. cntbetfen, enthüllen ; (show) 3ei=
gen, fel)en laffen; (reveal) offenbaren, mitteilen;
(find out) au§{unbf(f)aften, ermitteln, au§finbig
niaiten ; (iierceive) gewabr )rerben ; (detect)
(einen) ertaJJbcn; ffnbig madien {Min.); to — o.s.
to a p., fid& einem gegenüber frei unb offen
au5f)ntd^ ^ «itum cmbecfen. —able, adj.
entbctfbar; fldjtbar. — er, s. ber @ntbecfer. — y,
.s. bic (jutbectung, (Jntl)üllung (of a plot) ; bit
Offenbarung {oj' a secret) ; bie ^uffinbung {oj
sometlnng hidden, unh)ioivn, etc.); (what is — ed)
baä (s-ntbedtc, bie li-ntbccfung.
Discredit, l- •?• ber fd)lcd)te iRuf ; (dishonor) bie
Uneljre, 8d)onbc; to bruig a p. into-, emcm
einen fd;led)teu '■Jtoincn inad)en, einen in ilJifeirC'
bit bringen ; to the — of their family, jut
©d)anbeil)rcr (Vomilic- H- v.a. nid)t glauben; in
Übeln 9luf bringen; (dishonor) bcrunglim^ifen.
—able, adj. entebvenb, eljrroibrig, cbrenriibrig.
Discreet, adj., — ly, ailv. «erftdnbig, umfid)ng,
flug; (modest) beld)eiben, tattboll; berfdjWiegcn.
— ness, see Discretion.
DIscrepan— cy, s. bic 58eTfd)iebenl)cit, ber SIßibcr»
f^jrud) in 9lnfid)tcu unb .'ijanbtungen. — t, adj.,
— tly, adr. öerfd)iebcn; inibcrftreitcnb.
Dlscret— e, adj. getrennt, abgefonbert ; biSfret,
niitt ftetig {Math.); bisjunttin {Log.). —Ion,
Ä. bie ftlugljcit, l'crftänbigfeit, SBef onnenbeit ; ber
feine 3;aft; (pleasure) bas SBclieben, ©utbünten,
bic aiUtllür; to act with —ion, mit Grinfid)t or
tafiDoU t)anbeln \ years of —ion, bie Sa^rc ber
SBcmunft, münbigcä filter; to surrender at —
ion, auf ©nabe unb Ungnabe pA ergeben ; I
shall use my own —ion, id) Werbe nad) eignem
Grmeffen t)onbetn; I leave the matter to your
—ion, id) übcrlaffc bie <Bai!i<: Sftrem (beftcn) ®ut«
bunten, id) ftette Sbnen bic Sadie ööUig anbeim.
— ionary, adj. tnitltürlid), unumfdirdntt, belie»
big ; —ionary powers, rid)terlid)e TOad)tbotttom.
menbeit, unumfd)ränttc S5oUmad)t. — Ive, adj.
getrennt; biajuniti» (iw/., dram.Y
Dlscrlminat — e, v. I. a. unterfd)eiocn ; (select)
ausiDdblcn. II. n. untcrfd)eiben. —Ing, adj.
untcrfd)eibcnb, cfaarattcriftifd) ; fd)arfrtd)tig. —
Ion, Ä. bic Unterfd)eibung; (difference) ber Un«
terfd)ieb; (discernment) ber Sd)arffinn. — Ive,
adj., — Ively, adv. untcrfd)cibeiib, d)arafteri«
ftifd) ; ben Unterfdiieb bcoboditenb ; — ive Provi-
dence, bie unterfd)eibenbc Corfet)ung. — or, s.
ber aBcurteiter.
Discursive, '"(/., — ly, adv. tafd) bon einem ©e«
genftanb auf einen anbem übcrgel)cnb ; (desul-
tory) unftet, flüdirig, unjufammenbdiigenb ; einen
Sdilu^ äicbenb, folgcmb, Urteilo= (Philos.) ; the
— faculty, bie Urteilstraft, 5Den££raft.
Discus, s. bie Süöurff d)eibe, ber Xisf u§ ; bie S^eibe
{Astr., Bot.).
Discuss, v.a. erörtern, beflired)en, erlöutcm ;
(debate upon) abbanbeln, bcrt)anbeln; ^erlegen,
gemüttid) genießen {ivine, fou-ts, etc.); to — a
bottle, cine gtif^c ausftciicn {coll.). —Ion, s.
bie Srbrtcrung; the lecture was followed by a
lively —ion, auf ben 9}ortTng folgte eine lebljafte
(Srörtentng or ein lebhafter (^ebantenauEtaufd).
Disdain, I. «. bie Seraditnng, SBerfd)inähung,
®eringfd)äfeung ba§ Sd)maben; to hold in — ,
gering fd)öt;en-" lady — , ^-räulein Spbitlid). II.
v.a. »erad)ten, bcffdnnäben. — lul, adj., —
tully, adv. non a?erad)tung, t)ott(er) ©ering.
fd)ät?ung, beräd)tlid), ceraditenb; (haughty) l)od)=
mutig; (scornful) Ijbbnifd); a — ful glance, ein
öerä(^llid)er SBtid. -fulness, s. bic a]eräd)tli(^.
feit; (scorn) bie 2?crad)tung.
Disease, «. bic firanfbeit. — d. adj. iranf.
Disembark, v.a. d- n. ausfdiiffcn, lanben. —
atlon. .'. ba§ 9lusfd)iffen, bic Sonbung.
Disembarrass, v.a. ana ber ßlemme jiclien; to§.
mod)en.
Dlsembod— led, ndj. enttBrt)cri; aufgelöft(3/'?7.).
— y, v.a. entförpcni ; be§ Äriegsbicnflcs ent.
laffen {Mil.).
Disembogue, v. I. a. ergicfeen, auSgiefeen. II.
n. fid) crgiefecn.
Disembowel, v.a. auSWeibcn, auSnelimen; ben
SBaud) auffd)lifecn. —er, s. ber S3aud)auf.
fdilit^er.
Dlsencbant, v. a. entioubem; he — «d her of her
Disenchanter
143
Dismay
illufions, ex rife fie au§ aflen il)ren ©immcln.
—er, Ä. bcr gntjaubcrer. — ment, «. bie (Snt=
jaubcruiig.
Disencumber, v. a. entlaften, cntbiirbcn ; bon
. . . befreien, fret=, loä=mad)cn (fig-)-
Disendow, v.a. einer ötiftunfl itire 'ipfriinben or
i\)x (f infommen entjiel)en. —ment, s. bie (Sin=
jiel)ung ber *5frünbcn.
Disengage, v.a. befreien, »on . . . Ioämod)en ;
entbinbcn {P/njs.); to — the gear, bie ^Diofiti»
nerie auärürten. — d, adj. frei, unbefdiäftigt ;
are you — d just now ? finb Sie gerabe md)t
bef it)dfti9t ? r)aben toie eben jetjt niiDtä «or? I
shall be — d at 10 o'clock, um jcljn Ulir toerbe
id) frei fein; driver, r.re you — d ? ffutfd)cr, finb
Sie frei ? —ment, s. ba§ 2osfinait)en, bie S8e=
freiung; bie Sntbinbung (from obligation, elc,
also P/njs.) ; (leisure) bie ^Jiufee.
Disentangle, v.a. auSeinanberiuicfeln, entwirren
(knots, etc.); befreien (tig.); to — o.a. (from
difficulties), p* (Bon Sitrati.-igfeiten) befreien.
—ment, s. bie Sntroirrung.
Disenthrall, v.a. wn fined)tfif)oft befreien.
Disestablish, v. a. eine (ftaatttd)e)(Sinrtdrtung Quf=
l)eben; to — the rimroh, bie ffird)c entftaatlidicn.
— ment, s. bie Trennung Bom ©taate; — meut
of the Church, bie Sntftaattid^ung bcr Äird)e.
Dlsesteem, s. bie 'iJJiijaiiitung, ©eringfdiäliung.
Disfavor, s. bie Ungunfi, Ungnobc ; ba§ 9)Ji6=
fallen.
Dlsflgur— atlon, s. bie ©ntftellung, 2>erunftal=
tung. —0, v.a. cntfteUen, tiertmitalten. — e-
ment, see — ation.
Disfranchise, v.a. (einem) ba§ SBoblrerfit nel)men;
(eine Stabt) ber bürgerlid)cn g^eillf^itcn bcrau=
be;i. —ment, s. bie ©nljieljung be§ Söat)Ired)t§
or SS ilrg erred)! §.
Disgorge, v.a. au^tcerfen, au§f^cicn; aniftofecn,
QUigii'feen. — ment,«. ba3''2lu§H)eien,^u§fto6cn.
Dlsgrnce, I. s. bie Ungnabe ; (dishonor) bie
Uuel)re, Sdianbe; he retired from court in — ,
er jog Pd) in Ungnobe nom -öofe ,^urücf ; he is a
— to his family, er ift ber Sfbanbflcd feiner
Jomilie. II. v.a. in Ungnabe bringen; cntetjren,
Idjänben, (einem) jur Sdianbe gereichen. —iL,p.p.
& adj. m Ungnabe (gefallen). — ful, adj., —
fully, adv. entelirenb, filianblidi; intemperance
is — ful, bie Unmäfeigfeit gcreidjt äuri3d)anbc.
Disguise, I. v.a. »erfleiben, Bcrmummen, nm§=
tieren; berftctlen iß;/.); to — one's feelings,
feine Ocf üble BcrfteUcn; to —the truth from a.
p., eiuem bie 2öal)rl)eit Ber()elilen. II. ut. bie
SBerfleibung; (mask) bie 53laife; (false appear-
anc3) bcr (talfrf)c) Sd)cin; (pretense) ber Sor=
Wanb; under the — of friendship, unter bcm
Sdjeine or ber TOaätc bcr fVreunbfdiaft.
Dlsfust, I.s. ber (I'M, Söibcrmiüe; ber S[Biber=
tDille, bie Abneigung (ßg.) ; to take a — to . . .,
Gfel emVifinbcn Bor . . . II. v.a. anefeln, C?fcl
Berurf aif)cn ; aöibcrraillcn (gegen) erregen, Bertci=
ben (einem etiBa») ( I'g.); he is — cd with liim for
not . . ., er ift l)Bdift i.rgertid) über iljn, roeil er
nidlt . . . ; it — a mo to have any connection with
such people, eä cfcit mir, mit fold)cn Scuten in
irgcnb einer Serhinbung ju fteben ; he has be-
come — ed with life, b ° ßeben ift ibm jum (Sf el
aemorben, cr i|i be§ 2eben§ iiberbriif fig . — Ing,
adj., — Ingly, adv. etelt)aft, tribcrlid); (annoy-
ing) Bcrbricfelid), fdjaubcrbaft, abfd^euhrf).
Dish, I. «. bie @d)üffcl, platte; ba§ (Seridit, bie
Sfieife; this — d03s not agret w;,li me, biel
®erid)t betommt mir nidit (gut). II. v.a. ; ' —
up, anriditen, auftragen; fd)Ieditbebanbeln, betrü=
gen (coll.^; he v.-as (nicely) — ed, er tBurbe auf ben
2eim gefüi)rt (si.). Comp. — cloth, — clout,
s. baä ©c^iiffeltudi, ber aBifd)Iai)J)en. —cover,
s. bie @rf)üffelftiiräe, bcr Sdjiiffelbedet. —mat,
s. bie @d)üjfelmattc. —stand, s. ber Unterfati.
— warmer, «. ber Scöüffeltoärmcr. —water,
s. baS ©»iili^t.
Dishearten, v.a. entmutigen, nieberfd)lagen ;
(frighten from a th.) abfdjrccfen (Bon einer ®.).
Dishevel, v.a. auflöfcn (hair), xn Unorbnung
bringen; — ed hair, aufgelbfteS §aar, fliegenbe
.^aarc.
Dishonest, adj., — ly, adv. unct)rlid), unreblid).
— y, s. bie Unreblid)teit, Unel)rlid)teit.
Dishonor, I. *. bie Unebre, ®d)mad), ©d)anbe.
II. v.a. Beruncbren, entel)ren, fdjSnben; (seduce)
fd)iinben, ocrfiibven; to — a bill, einen SlBed)fel
nidit btmoricrcn ; to — a signature, eine Unter=
fdjrift 'Oiot leibcn laffcn- to return a bill — ed,
einen 2Bed)fel mit *4.<rotcft3urücffd)icfen. —able,
adj., —ably, adv. entel)renb, fdUinblic^; a —
able man, ein (St)Tlofer. — ableness, s. bie
©brloftglcit, ©djonbe.
Disillusion, — Ize, v.a. enttäufd)en, emüclitem,
aus einem SBabn reißen.
Disinclin— ation, s. bie 9lbncigung. — e, v.a.
obgcucigt mad)cn. — ed, adj. abgeneigt.
Disinfect, v.a. Bon ^InftcdEunggftofT befreien, be§=
infiäieren. — ant, •?. baä J)«&infcftionämittel.
— ing, —Ion, s. bie ©esinfettion.
Disingenuous, adj., — ly, adv. unaufrichtig,
falfdr, (crafty) bintcrliftig ; — conduct, unreb=
Iid)eä Senebmcn. — ness, s. bie 5aifd)')eit,
Unreblidifeit; (want of frankness) ber TOangel
an Offcnljeit.
Disinherit, v.a. enterben. — ance, s. bie Enter»
bung.
Dlsintegrat— e, v.a. aufIBfen, 3ertcilen. —Ion,
Ä. bie 'Cuf töfung, Sßcrmitterung ; bie ^erftüdelung
(of an empire), —or, .s. bie ^.ßulBerifiermaf d)ine.
Disinter, v.a. ausgrüben. — ment, .s. baä 9lu§»
graben (ispt-rialli/ of a dead bod;/).
Disinterested, adj.,' ~ly, cwicuncigennüfeig;
(impartial) uni.iartciifd). —ness, s. bie Uno
eigennüfeigfcit; bie UnVarteilidifeit.
Disjoin, v.a. rrcnncn. — t, v.a. Berren!en, au§s
rentcu ; jerlcgcn, jcrfdiniben (a fowl); au§»
eiimnöer nebmcn (Carp.), —ted, adj. abge=
brodien, unjufammcnbängcnb; a — ted discourse,
cine unjiifammcnbangcnoe or jufamment)ang§s
lof e SRcbe. — tedness, s. ber TOangel an ^gua
fammenl)ang. ,
Disjunct, adj. getrennt. — ive, adj., — Ively,
adr. trcnnenb; biSjunftiB (Gram.); —ive pro-
positions, 'BiäjunttiBfäfec (Log.).
Disk, I. s. bte Sdieibe. II. attrib. ; — engine,
bie Sd)cibenmafd)ine.
Dislibe, I. .«. bie Slbneigung; (disapproval) bie
5Jli6bitligung ; my — to him arises from . . .,
mein SffiiberiBitle gegen ibn fomnit ber Bon . . .;
— toath., 9Umcigung gegen eine S. II. f. a.
mifebitlig^n; (not like) nidit mögen, nidit lieben,
nidit leibcn mi5g en or fBnnen; (feel impleasant)
unangcnebm, hiibrig pnben; I — it, ii) mag e§
nidit (leibcn), c^ mifefäUt mir.
Dislocat — e, v.a. Berrenten, au§renfcn; to — e
one's shoulder, fid) (daf.) bie Sdiultcr Berrenten.
—ion, s. bie2?errcn!ung; bieaSerrü(fung(öeo/.);
bieSßcrmerfung (3/'(".).
Dislodge, v.a. Bcrjagen, Berlreiben ; auflagen
(qame); Bcrlegcn, Bcrfc^cn (t)-oops); to — the
enemy, ben ^exn'b auS feiner Stellung Bertreiben.
Disloyal, adj., — ly, adv. treulos, ^jfUditBcr.
geffen; (treacherous) fatfd), Berratcrifd) ; (faith-
less) ungetreu — ty, s. bie Untreue.
Dismal, I. adj., — 'y, adv. trübe, buffer ; (sad)
traurig; (horrible) fd)retflid), graufig. II. s.; in
the — R, niebergefÄIagen (coll.). — ness, s. bie
Sraurigteit, Webergefd)lagenl)eit ; bie ©djred»
Iid)teit.
Dismantle, v.a. entfleiben, entblößen ; nteber=
reißen (Build.) \ afatafeln (a ship) ; to — a fort-
ress, bie 58efcftigung§tBerte fdileifen.
Dismast, v.a. entmaflcn.
Dismay, I. .?. bcr Sd)rect(en), bie Seftürjung. IL
v.a. bange madicn, in Schreien fc^en, erfc^tetfen;
to be — ed, bcftürgt fein, bange fem.
Dismember
144
Dispose
Dismember, *.«. jcrglicbern, jcrftiicJciOn. —
nent, j. bic JJ^Tglicbcruug, Scrftiidcluiig.
Dismiss, v.a. funidjidcn, tcrabfdnebcn, ciulaffcn;
abbauten (sailois) ; to — a maid-servaut, ciiic
TOagb fortfit)icteu ; to — a case, cine Sad)c bei
©cndit obiucifcn; to — a p. from office, einen
fciucä ^ilnitcs eutlaffen; lie was — ed tlie service,
cr unirbe aus bem Siienft entlajfcn, f cine§ 2;icn[te5
or Slmtes entljoben; I — ed him without cere-
mony, id) fertigte iljn ol)ne Unifldnbe ob; to —
a th. quickly, lightly, from one's mind, fid;
(ddi.) ctnc ®. fd)nctt üu§ bem Sinn or aus ben
©ebcinten fdjtagcn, leia)t über eine ©. forttonu
men. — al, «. bie (ä'ntlaijung ; bie 'Jtbiueifung
{Lair).
Dismount, "• I. ??.tiom ^ferbe ftcigen, abfteigcn ;
atiit}cn(3//7.); — ! abgcfejien! (ßJil.). 11. n. uom
^l-iferbc abiuerfcn, ous bem Sattel l)ebcn; bcnion=
tieren (Mil-); bemonticreu, Don bcr iiafctie nel)=
men ('( 'jun).
Disoöe^dience, s. ber Unget)orfam. —dient,
adj., — diently, adv. ungctiorjam (to, gegen).
— y, v.a. (einem) nidit gcl)ürd)cn, (einem; ungc=
i^orjam fem; mifiac^ten ((0//////</;/(/a) ; I will not
bo — yed, id) bulbe feinen Unflel)ür|am.
Disoblig— e, v.a. (gegen einen; ungefällig fein ;
(otfend) (einen) trauten. — ing, adj.. — Ingly,
adv. unfreunbiid), ungefällig, unlicrlinbUd), un.
artig. — ingness, s. bie UngefüUigteit, bus
unoerbinblidje Meten.
Disorder, I. .«. bte Unorbnung, 3!ernnrnnig ; (tu-
mult) ber Qtufrul)r; (illness) bie UnVäf;liditeit ;
(disease) bie ßrantt)eit; the army retired iir — ,
taä §eer jog fid) in Unorbnung jurüd ; wliat is
his— ? loa» ift icin Übel ? mental — . bie Öeifteg =
ftörung. 11. r.a. in Unorbnung Iringcn, uer»
ioirren ; äerrütlen (body or mivd) ; my stomach
is — ed, id) l)ahc mir ben 932agen ticrborben. —
liness, s. bie Unorbnung. — ly, I. adj. un=
orbcntlid); (lawlei-s) regellos, gefet;lo§; (riotous)
aufrül;rcrifd), ftiirmifd; ; (irregular) nuc-fd)Uici=
fenb, licberlid) ; — ly behavior, liebcrlidicö a3e=
nel)mcn ; — ly doings, SlusfAwcifungen ; — ly
house, bn§ SBorbcn. II. adv. in Unorbnung.
Dlsordinate, '"//■ unorbentlidi, regellos.
Dlsoreanlz— allen, •«. bie gerftbrung (bc§ or.-
8anifd)en3ufammenl;anga), 9lnflöiung,3cmit=
tnng (/»7.). — e, v.a. (Oraaniid)c§) auflofen,
äerriitfen'; in Unorbnung o; SPerwirrung bringen.
—er. A. ber ^crriitter, Qerftorer.
Disown, v.a. nid;t (els fein eigen") anertennen ;
ferftoftcn ; (deny) berlengnen, ableugnen ; iiid)t
jugfftel)en, niAt jugeben.
Dis-oar— aee, r.^;. I)erabfc1?cn, berringem, fdimü=
leni, ncrtleinem. — agement, ■■;. bij Sd)mäle=
rung, Seeinträd)tigung, SBcrtteincrung ; no— age-
ment to yoM ! ot)nc j^nen j-i r.abe treten gu
hjoncn ! -aging, adj.. — aglngly, adv. rc=
ringfd;ä<^enb, gcrmgfd)ä(;ig. —ate, adj. \uu
glciAnrtig, nniiereinbnr, bi^Jiarat. — atej. ;</.
imüergleidjboreSinje. — ity, a. bic!Ingleid)l)cit,
S5eTfd)iebenl)eit.
Dispart, I. r.n. trennen ; ffiolten, ä^tr ifecn ; (:in
©efdiiil',) iicroVid)en, ein Sificr anbriiiacn (6'?;«.).
II. r.n. fid; f imlten. Ill- .?■ bcv S^nrAtncffcr einer
©efd;üf-,münbung ; baSSDifier, ^aiifehen. Comp.
— Bight, ■':■ bas' Sid)ttoni, aüfier (Artil.).
Dispassionate, adj., — ly, adv. cibinfd;Qft§roi;
(calm; nil;ig, gelnffen; (Impartial; nnfiarieüfd;.
Dispatch. I. v.o. (send off) abfenigcu, atfenben,
abge(;en laffcn; (do .speedily) fd;nen alnnadicn,
criebigcn ; (expedite) eilig abfertigen ; (kill)
töten, in bie anbcre SBclt fdiicfcn; to — a piece
of busine."*, ein ©efdiäft (fdinell) abmadien. 11.
s. (prompt execution) bie fdjucQe 9tu§fiil;mng,
Grleoiflung; (sending away) bie (fdinefle) 9lb.
fenbnn'p, ^Ibfertigung ; (haste) bic(?ilc; (killing)
ba§ Sötcn ; bie 2iral;tung, ®clicfd;e, bn§ Sele.
grnmm (.Iwiir.); with — , fobalb al§ mi^glid;;
n)enn fegelfertifl (C. L.). —er, *. ber 9lbfcnbcr.
—es, pi. bie 5Dc^efd;cn; bearer of — es, ber QiU
bote, l)ebefd;cnträger, ffurier. Comji. — boat,
i. baa 2)cVefd)cnfd;iff. — bos, s. bie 9ltten.
taVfcl.
Dispel, ?'.(7. Dcrtrcibcn; jerftreucn (vapors, etc.) ;
uevbannen (douht, cme. ,tc.).
Dispensable, adj. erlufjlid;; bcrtciUmr.
Dispens— ary, ^. bie *3lrmcna^ott)etc; bie ?potifIinif
für ^Irme ; —ary committee, bcr 9lu5Jduife für
bas 9lrmenmcbi3inaliBefen ; —ary doctor, bcr
Strmenant. — ation, s. (dealing out) bie 9his=
teilung, Stusfi.icnbung ; bie £iftt)enfatiDn, ß-r=
laffung einer 25 crbinbUchfcit, 6-rlaubniS (Ji C.) ;
bie T'i5i.ienlütion, (Erteilung ber göttlid;cn Cffen=
barung (in the Old and Aew 'J't.'iiameids) : the
— ations of providence, bie gügutigP" bf^ S'or=
fcl)ung. — alory. I. ">//. biofcnfierenb. II. i. boa
?ti.Hitl)cterbud;, Die yijarmatofiijc (il/erf.). — e.r.
I. a. austeilen, I'ertcilcn, f^'cnben ; (administer)
bcriDalten; nad; !3orjd;rift fertigen, bereiten (?»<(/-
iciiKs); —ing chemist, ber 9tVrtl)efer. II. n.;
to — enith ath., ctuiaa nid)t iierlongcn ; (einem)
etmas erlafjcn; (do without) rcrjidjien auf (occ),
fertig toerbc.t ol;ne; the court will — e with your
attendance, ba^ ©cridjt Wirb Sie öom (5rfd)ei=
neu entbinbcn; v.e ran — e with ynur comp.auy,
mir tiJnncn 3 l;re Gefeilt dio.ft cntbcbren. — er, ".s.
bcr^tusteiter, ^Insfiienbcr; bcr2>erU'altcr (o/ywi-
tice, etc.); ber S^isVcnficrenbc (Med.).
Dispers— e, v. I. a. äcrftrenen, »erbrciten, au5 =
breiten (/,<7) ; —ing lens, bie Serftreuungslinfe
(Opt.). II. ?t.fid)3erftreuen; auscinanbergt'ltcn,
nuseinanberlaufen. -Ion, n. bie gcrftreuung.
Dispirit, v.a. entmutigen, niebcrfd;lQgen. — ed,
adj., — edly, adv. entmutigt, niebergcfdilagcn.
Displace, v.a. ncrlcgen, Ccr'e^en, »errüden ; (re-
move from otTice) abfcl^.-u, eine§ 91mtc§ ent=
fel;en. — ment, .v. bas aierlcgcn, 3?crfd;iclung,
bie S.'crfetuing ; bie anbernieiiigcU>eruicnbung (c/
jnnd.i); bie vlbfetjung ; bas jDcptacemcnt (o/
s/iipx).
Display, I. v.a. (unfo'd) entfalten, entmideln ;
fliegen laffcn (a flag) ; (exhibit) auSfteüen, an^r
legen, jnr ed)ün ftcUen, austramen ; to — one's
couiage, feinen ilfiit 3eigen ; to — one's wit,
feinen SBitj ffnclcn laiien. II. j. ba§ Sluslegen
jur Sd)au, bie Smauftellung; (show) ber 5pomV;
there was a great — of ]iiate on the sideboard,
auf bem SBuffet Vnintte inel SiUiergefd)irr; grand
— of fireworks, grofees Jci'C^tt'f^i,
Displeas- e. v.a. mifefatlen, tränten ; to — e the
eye, ba§ 9tnge leleibigen. — ed, adj. mifeber»
grügt; (angry) nngchalten (über cine S.), un=
Dcfnebigt (noh), unjuf rieben (mit); to go away
— eil, DcrbrieBlid) fortgeben, -ing, adj. mife.
füCi\ unang.nebm. — ure, ,?. ba§ TOiBfallen ;
an^er) bcr ^rger , to incur a p.'s — lire, jcmaiibcS
Wifefatlen erregen or auf fid) (ace.) Jicltcn ; he
expressed his — ure at . . ., cr gab fein 2Jti6=
fafle-.i über (arc.) . . . 3U erfenncn.
Disport, I. V.7I. fid) bcluftigen, fid; ergij|cn, fdiergen.
II. .f. tic 93etuftiflung, Suftbarteit, ffurjiueil.
DlsTOS— able, adj. Verfügbar, bis^'onibcl. — al,
.?. bie ?lnorbiinng, Cfinnd)tung ; (managenieut)
bieficihinji, [yiil)ning ; (control) bie SBcrfngung,
5Bi§bofition ; (discretion) bie atUüfür, Wadtt ;
(use) bie 5^cftimmung, ber ©cbraud) ; (givin.^r
away) bie Übergabe, SPergcbung ; I am at your
— al". id; ftel;e m 3t;rcr 2>crfügung or 3t)ncn Aur
Sl'crfügung ; I am not at your — al, Sic l;aben
über mid; nid;t3U nerfügen ; I leave these things
to your — al, id; übcrlaffe biefe Sad;cn 3l)rer SPe=
fhmmung ; I have no funds at my ovm — al, id)
t)abe teinebi§bonibeln f^onbä ; my time is at my
o-KXi — al,id) lann frei über meinc^fit berfügcn.
— e, V. I. a. (on)orbnen, cinridilcn, gticbcm, iier=
feiten ; (incline) geneigt madicn, ftimmcn, Icnfen.
II. n.: to — eof, Verfügen, f;cbieten (iibcreineS.),
(employ) Deruicuben, anmenbcn, (use) braudien,
(aeU) bcrtaufen, (get rid of) abf(^affcn, tocjj.
Disposed
145
Dissolutely
fd)atfen, (place) unterbringen {r/ouds), anftcdcn
'prrsotis) -^to — e of a matter, eine S. abmact)en,
fid) einer &. entlebigcn ; iibcr cine ®. Derfiigen;
to — e of a th. by will, eine ®. (teftanieutarild))
öermad)cn ; to — e of in marriage, burd) §eirat
beriorgcn, ticrliciratcn; the goods have been — eil
of, über bie iliiarcn iff verfügt inorben, he canuot
— e of hia goods, er fann feine äßaren nidjt an
ben TOonn bringen; liow will you — e of yourself
this evening? loaS raoücn ®ic l)eute abenb an=
fangen ? mm proposes, God — es, bcr *JJJenfd)
bcuftunb ©otttcnft (prov.). -~eä.,<idj. geneigt,
gefonncn ; — ed to mirth, jur 5röl)[id)tcit Quf=
gelegt ; ill — ed, übet gelaunt, (not — ed) ab=
geneigt; you are — ed to be merry, Sie fuib
fröl)li'il)en Öemüt^. —er, s. ber ©rteiter, ©ebcr;
bcr Vliiorbner, Sentcr ; bcr .'£icrrid)er ; the — er
of all events, ber i'entcr aüer Singe, —lug, s.
bte '•änorbnung ; bie Verfügung. — Ition, «.
(arrangement) bie 'älnorbnung, (Sinrid)tung, bie
feüeberung, ber'^JIan ; (control) bie S)isVDfition,
SBerfügung ; (giving away) bie SSertcitung ; (in-
clination) bie 9kigung, (5)efitinung, Stimmung;
(temperament) öie ©emütäart ; a good — ition,
ein gute» ^exj ; an unamiable — ition, eine
unlieben^ioifrbige (Bemütäart.
Dispossess, r.f/. aus bem ociifeetrctfacn, cntfefjcn
(gen.), berauben (rir-n.). —ion, a. bie (?ntfc|jung.
Dispraise, I. v. a. tobcln. II. .?. bcr iabcl.
Dlspr— oof, s. bie asibcrlcgung. — ove, v.a.
loiberlcgcn.
Disproportion, s. ba§ TOißVcrpItntä. —able,
adj., —ably, ndr. un»erl)ältniBmäBtg. — al,
adj. unUcrl)älmi'jntäBig, bi§prot.iortioniert; (mi-
suitaole) unpaifcnb, ungeeignet. — ate, adj.
ot)nc SSerljattnia, unt)erl)ä[tni5mäBig. — ate-
ness, s. bie Unuerljaltnismiifjigteit.
Disput— able, adj. beftrcitbar. —ant, «. ber
©treiter, Siifputant. — atloa, s. bie 2)if^uta=
tion, ber gclelyrte Streit, ßam^jf bcr Meinungen;
(debate) öie Sstreitübung. —a'.lous, «</;'. ftreit=
fürtitig. — e, I. s. ber'Streit; beyond all — e,
unftreitig, ol)ne jebe 5rage; in — e.ftreitig, ftrit=
tig, umitrittcn. II. r.a. bcftreiten; ftreitig ma=
d)cn, (einem etraaSjabftreiten; (question) ^roeifet
fe^en (in cine S.), bcäiacifctn (cine S.); to— e
every inch, jcbcn ^üü. ftreitig madien. III. v.n.
ftrcitcn ; to — e about trifles, urn ffleinigfciten
ftrcitcn; to — e about nothing, um bc§ Äaifer»
Wart ftrcitcn. — er,s. ber5[öortfed)ter; wf — ant.
Dlsctualit— ioatlon, .?. bie Unfal)igmad)ung; (un-
fitness; bie Unfäl)igfeit, Untauglid)feit ; — ica-
tion for an office, bie Unfät)ig(eit"ju einem 9lmte;
this constitutes a — ication, bie§ mad)t untaug =
lid) fju) nr ungeeignet (für). — y, v.a. unfQl)ig,
untauglid) mad)en ; für unfcit)ig crftaren {Law).
Disquiet, I. r.a. bcunrul)igen, itoren. II. s. see
— ude. — ing, ai/j. bcu"nrul)igcnb. — ude, -s.
bie Unmi)e; (trouble) ber Äummcr, bie Sorge.
Disiuiiltion, .•>-. bie llntcrfui-hung, (Srorterung ;
((Usi'our.se) bie Stcbc, 'JUil)anbtung.
Disregard, I. s. tie ''J!i,l)tort)tung, TOi6ad)tung.
II. v.a. niii)t ad)ien, miBaii)ten; (neglect) t)er=
nailjlaffigen.
Disrelish, I. .'. ber E-fet (Dor), 51öibertt)itle (gegen);
(aversion) bie *Jlbncigung (gegen), bcr aSibcrreitte
(to, gegen). II. v.a. feinen (Scfd)mucf finben (an
einer ®.), wibrig finben.
Disrepair, s. bcr fdited)te guftanb.
Dlsreput— able, adj., —ably, adv. Verrufen,
gemein, nid)t rcfpcftabel ; (discreditable) el)r=
ftiibrig, fd)im^)füih; —able inn, gemeine» 2Birt5=
hau», nicbrige ßncijie; — abl^ society, gemeine,
fitteihte ©efcUfdiaft. — e, s. bcr üble »Juf ; to
bring a th. (a p.) into— e, etTOn^ (einen) in a}er=
nif bringen, einem einen böfcn 'ütamen marficn.
Disrespect, .■!. bcr Wongcl an (Ehrerbietung ; (dis-
regard) iDie '!)Hd)tari)fting, Wi&afbtung ; (acorn)
bie®eringfd)ätiung; (contempt) bie Scraditung;
(incivility) bie Un^öpid)(eit; bie Undjrerbietig^
tett (gegen einen) ; to show — (act —fully) to-
wards a p., fid) unet)rcrbictig gegen einen be.
nct)mcn, einen uncl)rerbtctig bcl)anbe[n. — ful,
adj., — fully, adr. unct)rcrbietig ; (rude) unl)ijf.
lid); — ful behavior, unei)rcrbictigc» 23cnel)nien
Disrobe, v.a. entflcibcn.
Disruption, s. has Qlbrcifeen, bie 3'"''^'-'iBU"fl ;
(breach) ber 93vud), bie ^ci^fVi^ti'";!' f>cr S^r»
fall ; the — of the Liberal I'ai ty, ber ^C^taU »''
bieS^ffcfeuiifl bcr liberalen ^^ariei.
Dissatisf— action, s. Die Unjujricbcnhcit (mit),
Unbefricbigtl)eit (Bon). — actory, adj. unbcs
fricbigenb. — ied, adj. uujufriLbcn, miRDcr»
gnügt. — y, r.a. nid)t befricbigen; (make— ied)
unjufricbcn mad;cn; (displease) miBfallcn.
Dissect, v.a. äcrlegcn, äcrglicbern, äcrfii)neiben ;
fcjicren(.-I""^); jergliebcrn {fi(j.)\ —ing knife,
bciä Sejiermeficr. —ion, «. bie Verlegung; bte
toettion {Anat.) ; bie Scrglieberung (fig.).
Dlsseiz— e. v.a. n)iberrcd)tlid) aus bem aSeftfe«
f ct;cn. —In, Ä. bie toibcn'editlidic 23cfil;entf etjung.
Dissemble, v. I. a. unter einem falfrt)en SSor.
luanbe Herbergen, Berl)el)len, Bcrbcdcn ; (simu-
late) l)eud)cln. II. ". (to play the hypocrite)
l)eud)eln ; firt) ocrftellen. — r, .s. (hypocrite) ber
(^(eißuer, .öendjlcr; ber S3erl)et)lcr.
Disseminat- e, r.a. auöfäcn, auSftrcuen, 3er.
ftrcucn ; (disperse) Derbrcitcu ; to — e news,
9Jad)rid)tcn ausfprcngcn or Derbrciten. — ed,
adj. eingcf^rcngt (Mm.), —ion, .s. ba§ %\3.i=
ftrcucn ; bie '•Jlusftrcuung, Verbreitung. — or,
.t. bcr *il us breiter, 3>erbreiter.
Dlssen- sion, s. bie 9J!iBt)elligfcit, 3>Dictrad)t ;
(strife) bcr Streit; bie Uneinigteit (in opinion,
ber DJlcinungcn) ; to sow —sion amongst friends,
^roietradjt unter (Vrcunben ftiftcn. — t, I. s. bie
Meinung §t)crfd)ieoenl)cit; bic 'älbitieid)ung (m the
cburcli). II. v.n. nid)t übercinftimmen; (uon ber
anglifanifd)en ßird)e) abiocirfjcn; lam sorry to
be obliged to — t from you, eä tut mir Icib, an^
berä all Sic beuten ju muffen. — ter, .■;. bcr
9lnber»bcntenbe; ber 'Sijfcnter, 9lontonformift,
»on bcrangü£anifd)cn ffird)c abmeirtienbcr^^rotea
ftant. — tlent. I. adj. anbersbentenb; (disap-
proving) miBbiHigcnb ; without a — tient vote,
cinftimmig. II..?. ber ^Jlnbcrsbcntcnbe.
Dissertation, s. bie 'älulcinanberfctjung ; bie
(gelehrte) 3lbl)anblung (on a subject, über einen
(Scgcnftanb); bie Sijiertation (for a doctor's de-
gree, 'fcoftorbiffcrtation).
Disservice, s. ber i)!ad)teil; ber fd)(cfhtc Sicnft.
Dissever, v.a. trennen; (divide) äcrteitcn.
Dissilen— ce. «. bie Uneinigteit. — t, I. adj.
nidit iibcrcinftimmi'ub, aubcrl ben!cnb. II. «.
bcr iDifnbent; ber Diffcntcr.
Dissillen— cp, ■•>■. bas S'l't^i^'tacn, Ser^jlafeen,
— t. adj. jcTfiJringcnb, aufj.ilat5cnb (Hot.).
Dissimilar, adj. unoljnlid), unglcid), Bcrfrtiicbens
artig. — ity, s. bie Unäl)nlid)fcit, 3}eTfd)ieben«
artigteit.
Dlssimulat— e, v.a. BerheWen, Berbecfcn, BcrfteU
Icn. —ion, .?. bie ffierftcllung, .öeudielei.
Disslpat— e, v. I. a. jerftrcuen, ^erteilen (fog);
äcrftreuen, Bcrf d)cud)cn, Berbannen (care) -. (squan-
der) Dergeuben, BcrfctttJcnbcn. II. n. ftd) äcr»
ftrcucn ; (disappear) Berfd)minben. — ed, adj.
aulffhttieifenb, licbcrlid); a — ed life, ein )DÜfte§,
au5fd)iueifcnbe§ 2ebcn; a — ed per.son, einSßüft»
ling, —ion, .'. bie ^cffireuung (al.fo fig.); bie
aScrflüdrtigung (PA;/.';.); bie9>erfd)lBcnbung; (dis-
orderliness) bie 2icbcTlid)feit; .sfe — ed lite.
Dissoclat — e. v.a. trennen; to — e o.s. from a th.,
fid) Bon einer ®. loSfagcn, nid)l§ mit einer S. ju
tun haben motlcn. —ion, s. bie Trennung ; bie
gerfctjung (Chem.).
Dissol— ubility, s. bie 9lufIB§barteit, 2B§lid)feit;
bie 2;rcnnbartcit. — uble, adj. (auf)liJSlid) ;
(separable) trennbar, teilbar. — Ute, adj., —
utely, adv. nusid)mcifcnb, licbcrlid) ; a — ute
life, ein toüftcä 2ebcn; a —ute character, ein
Dissoluteness
146
Distressed
liebcrttdier 9Jicuf(h. — uteness, s. bie 2tcber=
liil)fcit, bag auäid)tDctfcuöc äiH'feit. — ution, ■•>.
bie *Jluflöfluig Uilao ehem., C. L.) ; (liqiielac-
tiou) bie i5(l)meläung, baä j-lüffigmochcu ; (de-
Btructiou) bie ^evftoruug ; (death) ber Sob ;
(separation) bie irciiiunig ; — utiou of parlia-
ment, ^luflöfuiig bes '-l-'arlcimcnts ; — ntion of
an assembly, bic *ilutl)eLmug einer Sßertamiiu
lung; the —ution of the body, bie gcrfcfjung,
ber3'!^'"H bes Sioxpexfi; —ution of tiie blood,
bie SBluiäerfefjung. — vable, cdj. auflösbar,
rlöslid). — ve, r. I. a. auflöten, id)tncl3cn; tten=
nen, teilen; auflöten, löfcn (/'.'/■) ; (abolish) auf=
l)cben; to — ve a marriage, eine (flje (nuf)löfcn;
to — ve partnership, cine »5aiibelc.geuDiJcn|ii)aft
auf löfcn; to — ve into tears, in Svdneu uu5bre=
djcn. II. n. fid) auflbfen ; uergctjen (.«</.); fid)
verteilen (Med.), —vent, I. «<//• auflöfcnb. II.
Ä. auflbfenbcs ^JHttcl. — ver, *. bas 'ijluflöjungs«
mittel. — ving;, adj. auflöfcnb; — ving views,
gtebeltnlbcv.
Dissonan— ce, s. ber TOifeflang, bie SDiffonanj
(uliiu Mus.) ; (disagreement) bic Uncinigteit,
50hgl)elligtcil. — t, adj. biffoniercnb; iuiBl)eUig.
Dissua— de, v.o. (cinetn ton einer ©.) abraten,
(einem eine©.) njibcrraten; I — ded hiru from
the step, id) riet il)iu ton bem ®d)ritte ab or
toiberriet il)in ben ®d)ritt. —der, s. ber 9Ib=
ratenbe, 2BibeiTatcnbe. — sion, a. bic ^brotitng.
— sive, adj., — sively, adv. abratcnb.
Dlssyllab— iC, ■'<ec Disyllabic.
Distatf, .5. ber ©^linnrocten, bic Sj^inbet, ßunfel;
baä iDciMid)e ®efd)led)t (/f/.).
Dlstan— ce, l. .«■ ber "Jlbftanb, bic (fntfernung,
äüeitc; (remoteness) bte (fntfeniung, ^erne; bic
2)iftan5 {in races, fencing, etc.) ; ( — ce of time)
ber 3eitrauni ; ber ^mifdienraum, ba§ 5nter=
baa (Mii.'i.) ; bie (fntteniung {Paint.) ; bet 9lb=
ftanb, bie (Entfernung {.fig.); (reserve) bicSuriict=
t)oltling, Jidlte ; to keep one's —ce, fid) äUriirf=
finltenb beneljtncn, (maintain one's dignity) feine
SJBürbe bct)au).itcn ; to keep a p. at a — ce, einen
fem l)alten, einen T'd) (</"/•) »om Ccitie l)alten
(coll.), fid) nid)t gemein mit einem madien; at a
— ce, Bon meitcin ; action at a — ce, bie Sßirtung
in bie (Venie ; in the — ce, in ber i^-cme, Don
fern ; keep at a — ce ! bleib mir bom t'eibc !
within driving — ce, ju Sljagen erreid)bar; cor-
rected or true — ce, ber rcditc, »erbcffertc 9lbftanb
(Nmit.); focal — ce, bic SBrcnnmeite i'>i>t.y,
visual — ce, bic ®el)lt)eite; to cover a — ce, eine
©trette luriidlcgen. II. v.a. bintcr fid) juritct.
laffen (al.iojig. ) ; übertreffen {ßg. ). — t, adj. fern,
entfernt (/« time or .':p<icc) : entfernt {in relation-
ship, jeiling, etc.), JUTÜdl)allenb; a — t rela-
tion, ein mcitläufiger tBeriuonblcr; — tly related
to. Weitläufig Berraanbt mit; not tlie most — t
idea, nid)t bie Icifefte 'ill)nitng; a — t allusion,
cine leid)te '•Snfpielung ; a — t prospect, cine ent«
femtc or fd)Hiad)c .fiottnung ; I found him very
— t, id) fanb fein Sctragen fel)r 3urüdl)altenb.
Comp. — ce-line, .>;. ber ."bauiuffrnlil, bie
©el)ad)fc {Oj)t.). — oe-post, s. ber Siftanj.
^jfat)t. — ce-recorder, s. ber (f-ntfcntungs»
meffer, Sai'ameter {in cabs). — ce-signal, s.
bdä S)iftan'äfignal.
Distaste, •?■ (disrelish) ber Efcl (»or); bic ?lb.
neigung (gegen), ber aoibenmlle (gegen), ber
9lbfd)eu (Bor), bag 5)Ji6falIen (nu) {Jig-\ ; to have
a — for, einen SBibermillen gegen (cine*.) bnhen.
— ful, adj. (ftcl errcgenb, etell)aft; (beni ®e=
fdjmarfe) ioibrig ; miRfdtlig, unangenehm, miber.
njörtig ( tiq.). '—fulness, .v. bic TOigfäUiglcit,
SB i brig teil.
Distemper, ■'. bic ffrantl)eit, Unfjäfeltd)f eit , (—
of rioers) bie öunbcftaupc; (—of hor.-es) ber
3lo%, bie ^fcrbcinflucnja; (discontent) bie Un=
rul)e. — ed,«'0'. frant, untiäfelid); (immoderate)
übertrieben; a mind — ed by interest, eine
bur(^ (Sigcnnufe beeinflußte ®eflnnung.
"Distemper, I. s. bie SBafferfarbe, 5JJaltfarbe;
(pamting in — ) bie 3:em<:)eranialcrci, SBaffcr.
(forbeu)inalcrei; gilding in — , bie i'eimBcrgol.
bung. II. a«;(6. ,• — color, bie SLcm^jcrafarbc;
— painting, bic 3;cm^jcramalcrci. III. v.a.
(^yarbcn) jur Scmipcramalerci mifdien ; mit
SBaffcrfarben ftreid)cn, in 3:em(.ieramanier malen.
Disten—d, v.a. au5bcl)nen (« bladder, the lungs) ;
fprcijcn {the legs). — siblo, adj. ausbcbnbor.
— tioa, .f. bie ?lusbcl)nung ; ba§ ©tredcn, ©i;ret.
jen; bie 9Iu6bcl)nung, SÖcite.
Distich, s. bas S>iftid)on. — s, pi. 3>ifHd)cn.
Distill, r. I. a. l)crnbtroi)fen; abjictjen, beftillicren
(C7;c/((.) ; ..brennen {sjiirits); — led perfumes,
ätl)crifd)c Die; —led water.s, arotnatifdie SBaffer.
II. 7(.tröf:)fcln; (flow) rinnen, fliegen ; beftiüicren.
— lation, .s'. bie 3^eftiUientng, ®effillation; bas
2)eftil]icrtc; — lation of spiiits, bie S?ranntliiein=
brenncrei. — ler, a. ber ScftiUateur, 3)eftillicrcr ;
ber 9?ranntmeinbrenner. — lery, «. bie SBrannt»
mein brenncrei.
Distinct. I. adj., — ly, adv. (separate) abgefon.
bert, getrennt; (distinguished) unterf d)ieben ;
(dillerent) toerfd)ieben; (clear) tlar, beutlid), Bcr=
nebmlid); (decided) bcftimmt. II. adv. liar,
beutlid). —ion, a. bie Unterf d)eibung ; (differ-
ence) ber Untcrfd)ieb; (separation) bte 9lbfon.
bcriing, G-inteilung ; (eminence) bie '•Jlusäeidir
nung; (that which confers — ion) bag äu§.
äeid)nenbe, bie SBürbe. — ive, adj. unterfd)ei.
bcnb. — ively, ade. tlar, beutlid). — iveness,
s. bnö Unterfd)cibcnbe. — ness, .5. bic j£cutlid).
teit, 5Beftimintf)cit; bic Älarl)cit, ©enauigteit.
Distinguish,?'. 1. a. unterf d)eiben ; ausjcidjnen;
to — o s., fid) auS3eidmen; to be — ed by, fid)
unterfd)eibcn burd). II. ?i. unterfd)ciben; einen
Unterfd)iebmod)en. —able. adj. unterfd)eibbar.
— ed, adj. ausgeäcid)nct, ooriiiglid) ; — ed by,
lenntUd) an {dat.). — ing, a;/;', unterf d)cibenb ;
(characteristic) eigentümhd), bcjcidjncnb.
Distort, t'.o. DcrjctTcn, »crbrcbcn; berrcnfen (/Ac
limbs) ; bcrjiclicn, berjerrcn ythe Jeedures); "otX'
brcl)cn, cntffeUen {the meaning of a passage).
—ion, s. bic S3erbTcl)nng, aüerjichung, SSerren«
lung ; bic SScTbrcl)ung, ©innentfietlung {fig.);
bic Sfeeräcrrung (of the face or body).
Distract, v.u. abäicben, ablcnfen; (disturb) be.
unrubigcn, ftörcn; (<'onfuse) bernjirren; (craze)
ben lu'rftnnb äcrrüttcn, Bcrrüdt mad)cn; to —
the attention, bie 9lufmertfamtcit Bon einem
befonberen ©egenftanbe ab3icl)en, ablcnfen.
— ed, adj. 3erftreut, mabnfiunig, Berrütft; to be
— ed with pain, Bor i£d)mer} außer fid) fein.
—ion, s. bicQcrftrcuung {if mind) -. (confusion)
bic Bcrhjirrung ; (madness) her aüal)nfinn, bie
Siüfcrei; (diversion) bie ^crftrcuung ; to love
to —ion, bis äum aSabnfinn lieben. — ing, adj.
abjiel)cnb; malmfinnig madicnb ; —ing pain,
mal)itfinnigcr or rafcnber Sd)mcr3.
Distrain, v. I. a. in S8efd)lag ncl)men, mit SBc»
fd)lag belegen; to — goods for rent, ßausgeröte
tBcgen fd)ulbiger ©ausmiete ausVifänben. II.
n. ; to — upon a th., fid) fd)obloä halten (an einer
©.). — able. adj. mas mit S5cfd)lag belegt
Werben fann, hfänbbar. —er, s. ber S8efd)lag.
nel)mer, Sluäjjfänber. — t, ,s. bic©efd)lagna^me;
bic ^pfönbung, (Jjelution.
Distraught, (p.p.) see Distracted.
Distress, I. s. (trouble) bie 9Jot, 2;rübfal, baS
G'lcnb ; bic Qual, 5pcin, 5lngft, ber ßummer,
©d)merä (of mind or body) ; (calamity) ba§ Un=
gliid; (distraint) bie 58cfd()lagnal)me, 9lu5>)fän=
bung, ber 8Befd)lag; (chattels seized) baS h)cg =
genommene 5pfanb; to be in great — for money,
©elbnofbaben; signal of—, ba§ 9totfignal; war-
rant of — , ba§ (ffefuttonSmanbat {Law); ship
in — , ©d)iff in 9Zot or @cfol)r. II. v.a. in 9lot,
©Icnb bringen, betrüben, quälen ; see Distrain.
— ed, adj. unglüdlid); (in difficulties) in großci
5lot, bebrängt; (troubled) betümmert,beänflftiai:
Distressful
147
Divinely
I am — ed for her, id) bin urti fie betiimincrt ;
yonr — ed parents, beine tiefbetrübten (Sltern.
— lul, adj., —fully, udo. ungliidltd), fummcr=
»on, unfetig, eleiib; — ful cries, jämmerliches ®e=
f(^rct. —lag, o^J-, — ingly, adv. jjemlid),
qualuoQ.
Dlstribut— able, adj. Berteilbar. — e, v. I. a.
»erteilen, austeilen (among, unter, to, an, ace.) \
f arrange, classify) in filafjcn einteilen, abteilen;
(admiuister) l)anbl)abcn ; Ucrallgcmcinem (a
terin.)\ to — e tlie type, bie Sd)rift Joiebcr in ben
Sdjriftlaffcn ablegen. II. «. Callmojen) geben
{B.). —er, s. bcr >2tu§teilcr. — ing, p. see — e;
— ing box, ber Damtiftaiten {Locom.) ; —ing
rule, ber *Äblegef^an {Print.). —Ion, s. bie
Verteilung, *2lu5teilung ; bie vlbteitung, (äintei=
lung {into classes), bie ''■Jluorbnung ber 'leile; bie
Verbreitung (or'/j/a^/s, Hc.)\ bie 3luflö)ung eines
SBegriffcä in feine ■Jeile(io5r., /r;A(>;.);ba§*Jlblegcn
ber iDrucffit)rift(P)vre/.); bie (Einteilung, *Jlnorb=
nung {Arcti.y, bte Jintcftat=(ärbfolgc(La«'); —ion
of alms, bic'Jllmofenfpenbe, bicSerabfotgung bcr
milbeu (Sitben; — iou of justice, bie .s5onbl)abung
ber (Scrcd)figfrit. — ive, I. adj. oulteilenb, oer=
teileiib ; (allotting) crteilenb ; einteilenb {Lo<i.,
&ram.) ; biftributiu {Gram.). II. s. baä 2)iftri=
butiuum {Gram.). — Ively, adv. im (SinjcU
nen, befonbcr§.
District, I. s. bcr SBejirt, ffreiä; (region) ber
Sanöftrid); (jurisdiction) ber ®end)täbcurf ; tiai
©cliiiibe {Mil.)\ mountainous — , bie ©ebirg-j^
gegcub. II. attrib. ; — rate, bie ÜommunaU
fteucr, bie Oemeinbefteuer. Comp. — -court, s.
bai Süejirflgcridit. — -nursing, s. bie ''Hrmen=
ßranlcu^iflcge, frciroiHige Sranfcni.iflcge. —
rate, .s. bie .^rciäfteuer, Äommunalftcuer. — -
visitor, s. Sefud)er(in) ber airmen unb Äranfen
eines iBejirfs.
Distrust, I. v.a. mißtrauen, TOifetrauen gegen
jcniaiib l)cgcn. II. s. tta^ yjligtrauen, ber %x^=
n)ül)n, äioeifel. — ful, adj., —fully, adv. mitj=
trauifd); —ful of o. s., fd)üd)tem, ängftlid), ot)ne
©elbftüertrauen, mißtrauifc^. —fulness, s. bal
TOiiJtrauen.
Disturb, v.a. (disarrange) in Unorbnung bringen;
(trouble) ftörcn ; (disquiet) bcunrul)igcn ; (excite)
aufregen; aufrül)ren {.lediment, etc.); to — a
train of thought, einen ©cbanfcngang unter=
6red)en; I have given orders not to be — ed, id)
l^abe S3efel)l gegeben, bafe niemanb mid) ftbrt.
— ance, s. bie Störung, Seunrul)igung ; bie
Slufregung, ber ^ufrubr ; the — ances in Ire-
land, bie Unrul)en in Srlanb; to raise a— ance,
Rcl) larmenb benehmen, ben ,}^ rieben ftörcn; einen
Slufruljr erregen, —er, s. ber Störer ; —er of
the peace, ber (T-riebcnsftörcr.
Disunl— on, ,s. bie Srcunung; bie Uneinigfeit,
(Snt^mciung, ©^naltung ( rif/.). — te, v. I. a. cnt=
jttjcien, trennen. II. ». fiif) trennen.
Disuse, I. .s. bcr '•Jlidjtgebraud) ; (desuetude) ba§
Stbtommen eincä ®ebraud)cä ; to fall into — ,
aufier (öebraud) fommen, abtommen, ungc;
bräud)lid) raerben. U. v.a. nid)t mctjr gebroud)cn,
nid)t üben.
Disyllab- ic, adj. jnjcifilbig, ftu§ jwei ©tlben
beftel^enb. — le, s. äiucii'iUngc? Bort.
Ditch, I. s. ber ©raben {Hijdr.. Arch., Fori.);
(drain) bcr Drainicrgrabeh ; draining — , bcr
@ntn)di')crung»grabcn; foundation — ,bie®runb=
grübe ; to dig a — , einen ©roben äie()cn. II.
v.n. graben. IIT. v.a. mit einem ©raben um=
geben; burd) ©reiben troefen legen, —er, s. ber
©ruber, ©rabcnfdmeibcr.
Dither, I. v.n. gittern, fdjaubcm {wM cold, leet).
II. s. baS .gittern, Vibrieren.
Dithyramb, s. ber 2)itl)i)rnmbu§. — ic, I. adj.
bitbijtambifd). II. s. bcr ®itl)Qrombu§.
Dittany, s. ber ^T^iftam {Bot.).
Ditt— 0, adv. bcSglcid)cn, bitto. — y, s. ba§ (Heine)
yieb, 2iebd)en ; popular — y, ba§ SBolfälieb.
Diuretic, I. adj. Ijarntrcibenb. Il- s. ba§ l^am«
treibenbe Dlittcl.
Diurnal, I. aiij., — ly, adv. täglid). II. a. baS
tatl)olifd)e ©ebetbud).
Divagation, s. bie 'älbfdjrocifung.
Divan, s. ber SDioan.
Divaricat— e, I. v.n. pd) f^jreijen ; (branch off)
fid) trennen, fid) abäioeigen, gabeln. II. adj. auS.
gefprcitct {Bot.), —ion, s. baS 9luscinonber=
flaffen, bie Trennung, ©ubclung ; bie yjfcinungS=
öerfibicbenl)cit {jiy., obs.) ; bie Surdjfrcuäung
{Anat.).
Dlv — e, I. v.n. taud)en ; (— e down) untertaud)en ;
to — e into, in (eine ® .) tief einbringen. II. s. ;
to make a — e at, langen nad). —er, s. bet
2;aud)er (also Ora.) ; (—er iiito) ber (Srforfdjcr.
Comp. — ing-bell, .'•■ bie Saudjerg lode — ing-
dress, s. bcr "Xandieraujug.
Diverg— e, »'.». auseinautiergel)en, biöergicrcn ;
(tum otf) abn)eid)cn. — enue, .?. baS *JiuScin=
anberlaufen ; bie 'BiDergenj (Geom.) ; circle of
— euce, ber gfi'ttreuungstrciä. — ent, —ing,
ad/, biuergiercnb ; —Lug lens, biegcrftreuungSs
liiife.
Divers, adj. see — e ; pl. etlid)e, berfd)iebene, met),
rere, mand)erlci {obs.). — e, adj. üerfd)iebcn; (va-
rious) mannigfaltig; eine t)cr(d)iebenc or abioei»
d)cnbe 3{id)tung babenb. — ely, adv. Dcrfd)ieben.
— iflcation, *. btcVcränberung, 9Ibmcd)f clung;
(variety) bic 83erfd)iebenl)eit, *JJfannigfaltigtett
(obs.). — ifioä, adj. DoUer iUbwed)Slung, ab=
tuedjslungäreid), mannigfaltig ; a — iried land-
scape, eine Biete 9lbmcd)Slung barbictcnbc iJanb»
fd)aft. — Ify, v.a. (make different) ücrfdjicbcn
mai-ben ; (vary) TOannig faltig teit, 5ibn)ed)fclun8
bringen in. -loa, ,s. bie *ilbroenbung, *2lblens
tung (0/ a stream, etc.); bie ®iuerfiün (.Vit.);
(amusement) bie ^erftreuung, ber ^eitDcrtreib.
— ity, s. bie Vcrfd)iebcnl)cit, Unglcia)l)eit ; (vari-
ety) bic TOiinnigfaltigfeit.
Divert, v.u. abiDcnben, ablenfcn, abjicljen ;
(amuse) bcluftigen, äcrftreucn, crgötjcn; ju einem
anbem S'Dede »erroenben ; to — a p. from his
purpose, (einen) Don feinem 2>orl)aben abbringen.
Dives, ^. ber reia)e ^^ann (im ®uongelium).
Divest, v.a. cntflcibcn ; berauben (of rights, etc.);
to — o. s. of a th., einer ©. entfagen, auf eine
S. berjidjten ; to — o. s. of a right, fid) eineä
irtcdjtes begeben.
Divld— e, V. I. a. teilen ; (separate) abfonbem,
trennen ; (partition) abteilen ; (cut through)
burdifd)ncibcn, ^erteilen ; (set at variance) ents
jraeicn, uneinig mad)en; (partamont;) aufteilen,
nertcilcn ; einteilen (one's time, etc.) ; binibieren
(Arith.); the equator — es the earth into two
liemispheres, bcr ^Iquator fd)cibet bie Srbe in
jttiet •'öalbtugeln ; to — e the House, baS .'öauä
abftimmcn lajfcn (Pari.). II. n. fid) trennen,
fid) fbalten ; fid) cntjmcicn ; burd) 3:cilung (na=
mcntlid)) abftimmcn (Par!.); — e ! jur ^'bftim»
mnng! —end, •«. bie ©icibcnbc, bcr ©cminn»
antcit (C. L.) ; ber 3)ibibcnbul (Arith.); they
give a — end of 10 per cent, fie mcrfcn cine
Sioibcnbc oon 10 uom öunbert ab. —ing, adj.
tcilenb ; —ing line, bic Trennung §linie ; -ing
ridge, bic 2öafferfd)eibe.
Divin— ation, .t. bic äBciSfagung, 3Bal)rfagung ;
(foreboding) bie9ll)nung. — ator, .«. bcr aBabr.
fager, SBeisfagenbe. —atOTy. adj. meiafngenb;
«orabnenb. — e, I. adj.. —ely. adv. göttlid) ;
(excellent) berrlid), eortrefftid) ; bimmlifd) ; — e
right of kings, bü§ fibnigtum oon Öiotte? ©nabcn,
©ottcägnabentum; king by — e rigid, Sföiiig Bon
©ottcS ©nabcn ; — e songs, gcifttidic Sicber,
ßird)cnlicber; the — e nature, bie 0Ötttid)C 9Jatur;
— e grace, gbttlid)e ©nabc; — e service, — e wor-
ship, ber ®otte§bienft ; —ely inspired, gott»
begciffcrt. II. v.a. & n. tnciSfagen, wal^rfagen,
Borbcrfagen ; (have a presentiment of) abnen;
(conjecture) mutmafeeit. erraten. Ill- s. bet
Divineness
148
Dock —
©ciftlid)e •. bcr 3;t)colog(c). — eness, «. bie föött=
lictjtcit , bic SBonretfüdjtcit, fööttluljJcit. —er,
s. bcr SIBciölügcr ; bcr (irratcr. — Ity, s- bie
(Sottljcil ; (— e creature) bas Ijiminlifrtic aSetcn;
(tlieology, etc.) bie ®ottc5flelct)rttieit, Shculogic;
professor of — ity, l]irofc]ior ocr Ideologie.
Comp. — ing-rod, s. cic aBiin)d)clrute.
Dlvls— Ibilily, s. bie SEcilbartcit. — Ible, adj.
teilbar. — Ibleness, .<:. bic icilbartcit. —Ion,
i. bic icilung ; bie Sdjcibciuaiib (Build.) ; bie
9tbtciUuig, liimciluiig {o/time, e!c.) ; ([.artitioii)
bie ^JlbtcUung ; (that which divides) 'aai %iu
Icubc, Ircnncnbc; (body of men) bie ''Itbtciluug;
bie Siuifton {Mil.); (section, head) bcr icil;
(disagreement) bie Sjjaltuiig, Sn^'Ctrad)! ; bie
5DiDi[ion (Ariik.)-. bcr iiauf, I'dufcr {Mus.)-,
bie namentlidjc^lbftimmung, ber§ammcli^irung
{Pari.) ; — ion of a word, bic ^Ibtciluiig, irciu
nung, boa ^Ibfefjcn cine§ SBortcs {I'rini.) ;
upon a —ion, alä man abftimmtc, bei ber ''■übs
fHlIimung ; the motidn passed without a division,
ber *2lulrag ging glatt burd); to cause a — ion
between friends, Jreunbe cntälBcicit ; general
of —ion, 'DiBifioiiagencral. — ional, mlj. %tu
lung§=, 3)iBi)"ion5r. — ox,s. bcr2)ii)ijor(--Jr(7/(.^.
Divorce, l. s. bie äi-ljcibung, (*l)eid)cibuug ; bie
3;rcuiiung, ©paltuiig {fiij.)\ (sentence of — 1
ber (j-l)cfd)cibuiigsiprud) ; to obtain a — from, fici)
»on . . . jdjeibcii tajjen. II. v.a. fdjeibcu; (put
away) »crfiüBcn; trennen, entfernen, >ocgncl)nicn
i /(/.); he is — d from her, er l)at [id) Dun it)r
djeiben lafjen, cr ift »on il)r (geridjtlid)) gcfd)ieben.
— able, adj. fd)cibbar, trennbor. — ment. .«r
Divorce I. — r, s. ber bie Sd)cibung Bcraiu
lajjenbc Seil. Comp. — court, *. bcr (55cridit5=
l)OT für Gljefdjcibnngen.
Divulge, v.a. bctanut madjcn, cntbecten, Qn§=
fitiöobcn. — r, .s. bcr SBcrbrciter, *2lu5jj}renger.
Dlvulslon, .1. bie ^Ibrcigung, Irennnng.
Dlzz— Iness, ■?■ ber Si1)Kiinocl; to be seized witli
a — iness, cmcn Sdiroinbctanfall bctonimcn.
— y, I. adj. fd)it)inb(c)lia, betäubt; (causing — i-
ness) ©d)tt)inbel errcgcnt); (giddy) gcbantenlü§,
unbcfonnen ; a — y height, cine fd)n)inbelnbc
^bi)e. II. v.a. fd)winblig mad)en; (confuse) be=
täuben, »enuirren.
'Do, I. ir.v.a. tun, madicn, fcerrid)ten ; (effect) be=
Wirten; (accomiilisli) au^fiiijrcn, notlenben, l)oü=
bringen, änfonlDc bringen; (transact) iicrrid)tcn ;
(execute) ousriittcn ; (cook) bereiten, tDrt)cn;
(hoax) prellen, l)intcrä 2id)t fiit)ren, betrügen (sl.)-,
(finish) niad)cn, »crfertigen, becnbigen; enociien,
crjcigcn {kiwlnes.s) ; — yoiir best, l)anbte nai)
beftcm SBifien, tun Sie 3t)r fflefteS, ^Jiogtidiftcä;
to — a p.'s bidding, jemonbeä (Seljcife aul=
fül}ren; to — business with s.o., mit einem 05c=
d)äfte modien ; he is said to be — ing a tine
business, cr fott bcbcutcnbc ©cfd)äfte mad)cn ;
I 'II soon — his business for him, id) iDiü il)n bnlb
abfertigen (vuhj.) ; to — a p. credit, einem Cfl)re
madjcn; to — to death, töten; to — good (evil),
©uteä, (SöfcS) tun ; it — es one's heart good
to see them so happy, cä tut bcm .'gcräcn Hiol)l,
jle fo gUidlidi }U feljen ; this medicine — es me
no good, bicfe 2lr,ienei l)ilft tnir nid)t ; to — 8
miles an hour, 8 ^Jfeilen in einer Stunbe juriicfr
legen; your letter will — much . . ., il)r ffirief
iDirb t>iel au§riditcn . . . ; to — right, redit tun; to
— London, fid) iilal.) fionbon bcfcl)en (si.) -. to —
the continent, ben flonrincnt ld)nell Qbmad)en
(sl.); to — a p. a good turn, to — well by a p.,
einem ctwaä ©utcs anttin ; — wliat he would
. . ., cr moeftte anfangen itia§ cr wollte . . .; (used
instead of a preceding verb, ftatt cine3 l)Orl)cr=
Qcl)cnben gcitioorts) he loves not games as you
— , cr liebt bic Stiicle nidit, wie bu ; you phay
much better than you did, £ie f ^jiclcn ticl bcffcr
al§ friiljcr ; — you like the German Language '!
I — , getäüt 3l)nen bic beutld)e Sprodic? ja! to
— again or over again, nod) einmal machen; to
— Into, ilbcrfefeen or übertragen (into English,
in§ (ynglifd)e); to — into German, Berbcutfdjcn;
to — over, überftreid)en, überjicl)cn ; to — up,
jufommcnlcgen; wieberinftanbfcticn,in£)rbnun9
bringen (a dress), reparieren (« huu^t) ; to — up
goods, aSaren einpadcu ; to — a p. up, einen
gänjlid) crmüben ; to — with, anfongen or tun
mit; what am I to — with it? töQ§ foil id) bamit
onfongcn ? I did not know what to — with mv-
self, Id) wußte nid)t, Was id) anfangen or wic xA)
bic ,'}eit Innbringcu füllte. II. ir.v.n. tun, l)on=
belli ; (behave) fid) bcncl)mcn ; (manage) fertig
Werben, juftonbc fommen; (be in a state) fid) be=
finben; (answer) bem Qwede entfpred)cn; (suit)
angcl)en, tauglid) fein, pofjcn ; (succeed) ge=
lingcn; that won't — , bos gcl)t nid)t (an), bamit
iff C5 nid)t getan, boS rcidit nid)t ju; that will — ,
boä genügt, bos wirb l)inreid)enb fein, fo ift e3
red)t ; will conuuon paper — ? iff gcwbt)nlid)eä
5}>apicr gut genug ? it will — to-morrow, baa
ijat geit bis morgen ; it will — for the present,
CS iit für jclü gut genug ; it did perfectly, e§
püfetc liortrefflid), cs ging Doräüglid) ; a little
won't — for him, Wenig ift it)ni nia)t genug,
Wenig l)ilft ihm nid)t§ ; liow do you — ? wie be=
finben Sic fich? ©uten SJJorgen ! ©uten Sag ! {as
a form of address); he — es well to come, er tut
Wol)l baron, bog er fommt ; — as you would be
done by, wa^ bu nidit willff, ba§ man bir tu', boä
füg' oud) feinem anbcni ju; ):va^ bu nid)t will ft,
bos bir gefd)id)t, baä tu aud) bcincm 9iäd)ften nid)!
{prov.); — as I — , mad)'S fo Wicid); one must ^
at Rome as the Romans — , init ben SÜBlfcn mu§
l)culcn(p;o('.); to — badly, fd)led)te©cfd)äftc ma=
d)cn,fd)led)t baron fein; to — well, fid) gut moc^en,
gut Weiferfommen; have — ne ! genug boi'on 1
to — away (with), bcfcitigcn, abfd)affeii: to
— lor. paffen für, rid)tig or genug fein für ; (ruin)
berberbcn, }u ©runbe riditcn ; that will — for him,
ba§ pofet für il)n ; bas wirb il)n jur 5lul)e bringen;
to — with, tun, anfongen mit; what am I to —
with it? Kia§ foil id) bamit anfangen? to have
to — with, ju tun or fd)affcn haben mit ; I have
— ne with him, id) wiU mit il)m nid)t§ mel)r ju
fd)affcn hoben, id) t)abe il)n aufgegeben, id) bin
mit il)in fertig; that won't — with me, baä gel)t
bei mir nid)t ; to — without, entbehren. 111.
oujr.v. 1. (in interrogations, bei einer (J'foge) —
you learn English ? lernen Sic Gnglifd) ; did
you see him ? f al)en £ic il)n ? who — es not
know . . . ? wer f ennt nid)t . . . ? wer weiß nidit ?
2. (in negative sentences, bei einer SScmeinung)
I — not know him, id) fenne it)ii nid)t ; we did
not — it, wir toten es nid)t; did you not see him ?
f ol)en Sic ihn nid)t ? 3. (^emphatic, öcrftärtenb)
send it, — ! jdlirfe c§ bod) ! — make haste ! beeile
bid) bod) ! I did see him, id) fal) il)n aud) Wirf«
lid). 4. ( for yes) — you see liim ? I — , fcl)en
Sie il)n ? 3an3ol)l. IV. s. baS Sun, ©efd)äft ;
(bustle) ber £ärm {ohs. or dial.); (swindle) ber
Sd)Winbel {sl.). —able, adj. tunliil), QU5fül)r=
bor. — all, .s. bol 5ittotum {rare), —er, s. ber
Safer; ber Scrriditer; — ers of the law, bie 58eo=
bod)ter be§ ©cfc^c§ ; evil —er, bcr Übeltäter.
• — es, 3rd sing, of the pres. ind. oj Do. — ing,
■ — ne, etc., see Doing, Done, elc. Comp. —
nothing, adj.; — nothing policy, bie 5)}olitif
bcr Untötigteit, be§ 9Ud)t§tun§.
'Do,.'. t>a^ (T {Mils.).
Docil— e, adj. gclcl)rig, lentfom, lentbor. —ity,
Ä. bic ©clelirigfeit, £enffamteit, Sentbarteit.
Docimasy. s. bie ^probiertunft {Chem.).
'Dock, .';. bag 'itmvferfraut (Bot.).
-Dock, I. r.a. jtut3Cn (dogs'' or horses' tails, etc.);
JUrjen, berminbem (.Pg-); befdmeiben (a Uli);
aufl)cbcn (an entail, cine (Erbfolge); abfd)nciben
(/!>/■): to — hor.ses, ipferbe anglificren; to —
an account, cine 9icd)nuiig fürjen. II. .«. ber
Snimmel, StufefdjWonj ; eer bide, feftere Seil
bc8 Sc^toanjcg. —et, I. s. bie furjc 3nl)aUe.
Dock —
149
Domain
angäbe (C. //.); bie SBefdjeinigung eineä 5paten=
Icl; (—et on goods, etc.) bcr ÜÖavenabreßjcttcl;
(label) ber fettet; (summary) ber ^Äbriß, turjC
Sntialt einer größeren Sct)rift; bie iiiftc ber an=
l)ängigen 9led)t5fdÜe {Law); to strike a — et,
bie 3at)lungäunfäl)ig(cit cine§ Sd)ulbncrl ge»
rid)tUd) anjcigen. II. v.a. turj angeben, aus=
jictjcn; (*Äften, Sdhriften, K.) iiberfdjreiben; mil
fibres jetteln ocrielicn.
'Dock, I. *. baä jDoc£ {Naut.)\ bie ?lntlagebanf
(LaiL<); «Ivy-—, graving , Sroctcnbocf ; float-
ing— , Sit)roiinmboct ; sectional — , (£c{tioii§=
bocf ; wet — , ba^ .löofenbafiin. —age, s. bie
2)ocfgebül)ren. Comp. — dues, .see —age. —
gate, Ä. bü§ jDocttor, bie ®0[ffd)lcufe.
master, s. bcr S)o(fmei|ter. —yard, «. bie
aUcrft, bcr ®d)tff§baul)cif.
Doct— or, I. s. iiir lioitor (of Latvs, Literature,
etc.): ber fiirci)cntiatcr (7'A«o/.); (medical man)
ber am, Potior; bcr *JlugfaeJierer, gnftufecr {j'ff-,
coll.) ; ta^ 9lbftreirt)mejicr (for calico) ; ber
!^at3iermafil)incnirt)aber {Pap.); bie ^afb^näu^
fiitjVUngijlDnljC {Print.) ; — or of laws, of medi-
cine, 2)ottDr ber 9lcdite, bcr TOcbijin : to take
one's — or's degree, ^.iroinülnercn, flrf) {dat.) ben
jDoftorgrab erringen, boftoricrcn ; —or's stuff,
bie *Jtrjnci; —or and Mrs. Skeat, ^exT unb (frou
2)r. Sfeat, (©err) ®r. Steat unb Jrau; dear
—or, Sieber ."gerr ®ottor ! .öoitgecljrter .'ijerr
S)ottor ! II. v.a. Euvicrcn ; (adulterate) V)er=
mifd)en ; (p.atch up) (für einen be[timnUen
Qracrf) dnbern, jure.ijtmaÄeu, juftu^en. —orate,
iS. bie I)oEtorn)iirbc. — rlnaire, I. s. ber S5ot=
trinär. II. adj. bottrinar. — rlnal, adj. jur
Üel)re gei)Brig; — rinal theology, bie Sioginatit.
— rlnally, adv. all 2el)re. — rlne, s. bie Seljre;
bie (i)rtimd)e 2el)re ; secret — riue, bie @el)eun=
lcl)re.
Document, s. bie Urfunbc, Sc»ciäfii)rift, ba§
SBerecisftiicf. — ary, adj. urfunblid), botumcn«
tarifdi; -ary evidence, baä iBerocisftiicf.
»Dodder, s. bie 3^ta(i)äfeibe {Bot.).
^Dodder, v.n. fdjioanfen, jittcrn.
Dodeca— gon, .s. ba§ 3>Dölfect. — hedral, adj.
älüülfftiiijig. — hedrOii, s. bal ^wijtfflad).
Dodge, I. v.a. (einem, einem ®d)Iag, k.) buni)
eine Scifcnbcroegung ousrocidien ; (evade) cnt=
fd)lü)5fen ; (follow) nort)taufen (a p., einem) ;
(cheat) betrüg(irt) bet)onbeln, jum beften l)ahcn
(si.). II. v.n. einen Seitenf^mng madjcn; (fin.,
coll.) auStticidjcn (a p., einem); (quibble|*ÄÜs=
fliid)te, Äniffe gcbraudicn. III. s. ber feeiten=
Iprung; (trick) öcr ßniff (•?'•). — r, s. ber auä=
n)eid)enbe, unäuucrläffige ''Dtenf d) ; 9tänfefri)mieb;
artful — r, geriebener ä5urfd)e.
Dodo, 5. ber iDubn (Om.).
Doe, s. ba§ 9iel), bie .säinbrn ; bai SBcibcften (0/ rab-
bits). Comp, —skin, s. bcr Soef tin (Manuf.) ;
(p/.)3{el)feae.
Dolt, v.a. abtun, abncfimcn, ablegen (clothes, etc.) ;
to — one's hat, bcn .Out obnel)mcn.
Dog, I. s. ber •'ounb; (male animal) bai 9Känn=
djen; ber SÖocf, baä feeflett <3Iech.)\ (andiron)
ber Jeucrbott; (liook) bie ßlammer, ber ßlam=
mcrliafen; bcr ."5unb§ftern {Astr.)\ (fellow) öer
ßcrl ; the — barks, howls, whines, ber ©unb
bellt, l)eult, windelt; jolly — , luftiger Surf d)e; a
— in-the-manger disposition, cine neibifd)e ©e=
miitlart; to be or to play tlie — in tlie manger,
bcn 9Jeibt)ammcl madjcn ; it is hard to teach
an old — new tricks, iBag ©änäd)cn nidit lernt,
lernt .©anä nimmermehr ; every — has iiis day,
icber l)at cinmat feinen guten Sag, alleS £)at
feine geit; to go to the — s, auf ben -öiinb tom»
tncn, ju ®mnbe ge^cn ; to throw to the — s, tt)cg=
ttierfen, berj.iralfen ; he has a — 's life of it, er
führt ein .önnbclebcn. II. v.a. (einem) auf bem
ijuge natijfolgen, (einen) unablöffig »erfolgen ;
the peril which — s the steps of royalty, bie
@efat)T, roel^e ben ^ötiiaen auf ^ifdü unb 2:ritt
folgt. — ged, adj., — gedly, adv. mürrifeft,
ftarrfö(?fig ; ftömld); unberbroffen, jäh; (obsti-
nate) etgeufinnig ; — ged determination, jähe
(Sntfd)lu|fcnhctt ; — ged resistance, ^artnädiger
aöibcrftaub. — gedness, s. baä ftömftt)c, eigen«
finnige SWcfcn ; bie gähigteit ; (surlmess) baä
inürnfd)e Üücfen. — gerel, I. adj. ärmlid); —
gerel rhymes, Jtnitteloerfc. II. s. bas ®cbid)t
in ffttittclDerjen. — glsh, adj., — glshly, adv.
hünbifd). Comp, —bane, — 's-bane, *. ber
.'punb'jftil)l. —berry, ä. bie .«öunbäbeere. —
cart, s. bcr .©unbeioagen; ber Icidjtc jweiräbrtge
Siagbroagcn, baS 3ogbgig. — days, pl. bie
©uubstagc. — fancier, s. ber ©uubejüd)tcr,
©unbchänbler. —fight, s. ber ©unbctanipf.
— tish, i-. bcr Donihai. — -kennel, s. bas .Oun«
behüuä, bcr.sjunbcftall. — -Latin,*. bas Wüd)cn=
latcin, Jträmcrlatctn. — license, s. ber ouf
förunb bcjahltcr-öunbeftcucr auägeftcütc (i-rlaub=
nisfdiein, einen ©ünb }u halten, bcr .öuubcftcucr=
fd)ein. —rose, i. bie ©agcrofe. — 's-ear, «
baö(SfeBohr(inabook, tn einem 58ud)c). — (s')-
eared, adj. mit (Sfclsohrcn ; jertnittcrt, jcr=
tnüUt. —skin, adj. uon öunbslcbcr gcinad)t.
— sleep, .s. bcr öcrftellte (id)laf. ^'s-meat,
s. baä .©uubefutter. — Star, s Siriuä, bcr
©unbäftent. — tired, adj. (coll.) hunbcmübe.
—tooth, Ä. bcr ©unbäjahn, ^lugcn^ahn ; (—
tooth-ornament) bcr ^^ahnjicrrat {Arch.). —
watch, .?. bcr ^^Stattfufj (Aant.); the first —
watch, bie 2]3ad)e öon uier biä fcd)§. — weary,
adj. hunbcmübe. — whistle, *. bie ©uubö>
^n'eife.
Doge, .5. (of Venice) ber 25oge.
Dogger, .f. baä SBogboot, ©oggerboot. —man,
s. ber SJiatrofe eines Soggcrbootä.
Dogma, s. büä ®ogina, ber ®laubcn§fafe. —
tic(al), adj.. — tically, udv. bogmatifd); (posi-
tive) auäbriicflid), bcftimmt; (autlioritative) ge.
hicterifd) : (arrogant) anmafjenb. — tics, pl.
bie ©laubenälehrc, jBogmatit. — tlsm, .s. ber
jDogmatiämu§ ; bie SBcftimmthcit bcr 5Jtcinun=
gen, (äntfd)icbcnl)cit ; ba§ anniafjcnbc SScfcn.
— tist, s. bcr jDogmatift; ber breifte Sßchau).ncr,
9lbf(3red)er, 9Jed)tl)abcr. — tize, v.n. (oUes) mit
SScfttmmtheit bcl)aujjten, (über jcbe «ad)e ent=
fd)iebcu) abf))rcd)cn, bogmatifieren.
Dolly, see D'oyley.
Doing, I. p. oj Do ; there is little — at present,
angenblidlid) mirb ttjcnig gemadit. II. .?. baS
Sun; bie Sat; that was your—, ba hattet ihr bie
@d)ulb, ba maret ihr bie SScranlaffuug. — s. pl.
Satcn, Scnnilitungcn ; tine — s these ! fdjbne
®efd)ii.-f)ten, ba§! ba§ ftnb (mir ja) fd)i5nc SDinge!
Dolt, s. bcr ®eut, .öellcr, Pfifferling.
^Dole. I. s. (share; ber Seil, 9tnteil; (alms) bie milbe
©abe, bo§ 9llniofcn; (small portion) ber Heine
Seil. II. v.a. «erteilen; to — e out, (äi^gcrub)
austeilen, langfom herausrürfen (mit einer S.).
^Dol— e, .•■•. bcr ftummcr, baä i?cib (obs.). — e£ul,
adj., — efuUy, adr. tummcrboll, traurig ; — elul
accent, bcrSlagcton; — efid liymn, "j^aB Srouer»
lieb; — eful days, elcnbc Sage. — efulness, .s.
bie Sraurigfeit, bcr Kummer. — orous, adj.,
— orously, adv. fdjincrjhaft, fd)mcrjli(i) ;
Sdnncrj auSbrücfcnb ; —orous sighs, ®d)mer=
jcnaicnfjer. —or, s. ber Sriimcrj, bag 2Beh,
oic $cin; (lamentation) ber Kammer.
Doli, s. bie $iiH:ific. — y, s. see Doll ; ber Slufjug
(Mech.) ; ber ytührftoct (for wos/iinf/). Comp.
— y-tub, s. bie aBafd)butte ; bal ©d)lämmfaB
(Metall.).
Dollar, .!. bcr ®Dtlar.
Dolman, «. ber jDolman (alio for ladies).
Dolomite, *. ber 2)Dlomit, SSittcrf^jot.
Dolphin, s. bcr 5>eH)hin (also And.).
Dolt, .'. bcr Sölf.icl, einfaltäfiinf cl. —Iah, adj.,
— Ishly, adr. bumm, tölpelhaft. — ishness,
.■;. bie Söl^elhaf tig feit.
Domain, s. bie ©errfi^aft; ba§ ®ebict; (estate)
Dome
150
Dormant
baä ®ut, freie ©runbcigcntuin; bae ßammeri:
gut, btc Domäne ; bas (äcuict ißy-) ; in the —
ot science, auf bcm (Sebicte ber ytatunDinen=
fd)aftcn ; tluit is not witliin his — , ba9 liegt
außcrt^alb feineS (Jadieä.
Dome, Ä. bie ftmjf c', ber 25om (Arch.) ; (lid) ber
Qciuötbtc il^ectci; bie Jgiaubc (t'Aem.); ber SJoni,
bie 'Eampfljaubc (Eai/tv.) ; pointed — , ta5 fte=
gelgewblbe; steam — , ber S^ainpfboin. Comji.
— cover, s. ba§ Somljcmb. — shaped, adj.
bomfbrmig.
Domesday, obs. spelling for Doomsday. Comp.
— -book, s. lia^ große (.auf Scfctjt äßi"ll)cltns bcs
(Sroberers angelegte) ©runbbucti (iniglanbs.
Domestic, l. adj., —ally, adc. jum Ctufe,
jur jjamilic gel)örig, tjäusli*; §aus=, 5ami=
Uen=; jur .v-iauäljaltuiig gehörig, .'öüus= ; iii=
lönbifd), cml)eimifdi, Manbeä= ; — apiiliances,
.'gausiialtungc-gerätc; — affairs, Ijäuslidie '!!ln=
getcgenijeiicn ; — drama, bürgerliches 2)rama ;
— riiitifs. i)aut:-liii)C ^*ftict)tcn ; — dissensions,
tjainiltcii.iroiftigteiten; — animal, bo§ .^au5=
tier; — consumption, bcr inldnbijAc SBerbrauri);
— drudge, bcr ^^ndcfel, baS ^ilfAeiibröbcl; —
servants, ®ieitftfaoten ; — servants' agency,
©efinbe= or X-ienftbotensPermittiungsbureau. II.
Ä. ber 2)iener, bie Wienerin. — ate, i.a. I)äu5=
lid) madjett; juiii Jatniliengliebe uiadien; äätimcu
{bea.its); to become — ated, tjäustid), fteiinifd),
jat)miDcrben; thoroughly — ated,bitrd)auslidu5=
itiit (gciiunt). — atlon, s. baS ^al)mmad)eu,
Qdlimctt. — Ity, s. bie ööuslidjteit. — s, pi.
bas ©cfinbe, bie S)ienftboten.
Domicil— e, l. .?. bie SÖolinuttg; ber SBolirtort.
II. v.a. ■rool)iil)aft, anföffig madien; — ed bill,
ber bomijilicrte, auf ein QoWuiigabomijil an=
gemiefeue äBed)fel (C.L.). — ed, adj. itiol)ul)aft,
onfäfrig; liduSlid), 2Bolinunga = . — lary, adj.
£>aus = ; — iary visit, bie geridittidic,C">au»fud)urtg.
Domin— ant, I. adj. l)errfrt)cnb; —ant chord,
ber iJomiuantcnattorb. II. .«. bie 2?ominante
(Miis.). —ate, v.a. bel)errfdien. — ation, .5.
bie .'ocrrfdiaft. — ator, s. ber .Ocrrfdier ; bae
l)crrfdicnbe ©eftim (A.^tr.). — eer, r.n. ben
^crntftiictcn; bef^-'Otifd) l)errfd)en, ttjrannificren ;
(hector) pral)lcn ; to —eer over, gebieten über
(ace), bcticrrfdicn. — eerlng, arf/.,— eerlngly,
adv. licrrifd), gcbietcrifd); (insolent) anmaftcnb,
übermütig. — leal, adj. ben Sonntag bcjeidv
nenb ; — ical prayer, ba§ i'ater=Unier ; — ical
letter, ber ©onntaggbudiftabe. —lean,.?. ( —
ic.in friar) ber 1)omimfnncr. — le, s. bcr S?ott§=
^&t\x\\ii\rvc (Scotch). — Ion,.?, (sovereign — ion)
bieOberl)crrfd)aft; (rule) bie. "oerrfdiaft, ©cwalt;
bie .oerrfdiaft (.nV- ) ; (district governed) ba§
©cbiet, Sanb, ber'Scjirf, ©taat. —0, ■«. (mask)
ber^^omino. — oes, pi. baS 2)ominDf))iel ; to
play -oes, SiominD f^jictcn.
'Don. s. ber ^on (Spanish tUle):(Engl. Univ. sL);
(.— dominum, dominam) ©rabuirtcV (©rabuirtc)
einer Unifcrfität, ber fiiätcr am Cfotlege angeftellt
ift, meift felliiw eineg (Jottege; bie (afobemifdie)
Sfef^icttätjerfon; — nish, roie ein 2)on, grat)itä=
lifd), fteif, überlegen.
«Don. v.a. antun, anlegen, anjicljen; to — a hat,
einen .st^ut auffetzen.
Don— ate, v.a. fdjcnfen, geben, öerlcihcn. —
ation, .'. (giving) bag Sdientcn; (gift) bie
©dicntung, ®abe; bieSdienfung§urtunbe(//"!c).
— ative, I. adj. burd) ®d)cn!ung übertragcnb.
II. s. bie Sdicntung, ba§ ©efdicnt ; bie olmc
a?cobni+itung ber gebrdudilidien ^vörmliditcitcn
übertragene 5Pfrünbe (Eccl.). — ee, .'. bcr ®e=
fdicntnct)mcr, SSefdientte ; ber aSelelmte (Lair).
-or..«, bcr ©efd)entgcber, @d)enter, ®d)cnfcnbe;
ber SBetobner.
Done, p.p. of Do ; well — , gut getodit, gut ge=
braten, buriiigebratcn; under — , nidit gar; when
I have — , then you may speak, tnenu id) JU
Gnbe bin, bann tonnt i^r fjircc^en; have — with
this nonsense ! l)öre bod) mit bicf em Unfinn ouf !
he may go where he pleases, I have — ■ with
him, er tann geben, moljin eg ibm gefüllt, id)
»jabe nid)ts mel)r mit il)iu ju fojaffen; when all
is — , fd)lie|üd), am (f-nbe; what is to be —
now ? toas ift jcljt JU tun ? what 's to be — with
it ? ',oa3 JoU man baraus mad)cn ? I am utterly
— (up), id) bin gaiij crfdibpft, id) bin ganj ab
(coll.) ; he was completely — , cr trurbe geljbrig
betrogen or gemeiert (sL); your errand — , come
back to me, tt)cnn Sie 3l)rc a?otfd)aft auigerid)tet
l)aben, fommen £ie ju mir jurüd; to get s.th.
— , (etroas) mad)en la)fcn; they ijave long been
— away with, fie finb tdngft abgcfd)afft, befci=
tigt; he is — for, es ift au§ mit ibm, er ift gelie=
fert (coll.); — ! csgilt! to^'ii ! well — ! SBrato!
no sooner said tljan — , gcfagt, getan.
Donjon, s. ba§ a^urgucrlicB.
Donkey, .s. ber (Jfcl; the — brays, ber (?fel ial)t.
Vo/iip. — engine, .?. bie fiilfsmafdjine. —
pump. .'. bie aöafietj3umpc an SDam^f maf diinen,
C'^ilfspumpc.
Don't, rt^^"'. 0/ Do not. I. f»/er/. ; — ! Iq^ ba§!
laB (C5) bod) I II. s. bas ^nftaubSregelbud).
Dooly, i. cine 'itrt ©ünfte ober Ucrbcdte Sragbalire
(in änbien).
Doom. I. r.a. (sentence) Verurteilen (to death,
etc., 3uin 3:obe, k.) ; (destine) bcftimmen ;
(judge) urteilen, rid)ten; he is — ed, er ift be§
Sobcs. II. i. bas Urteil, ber Sl-irud); bieä>er=
utncilung; (lot) bn§ ©d)ictfal, £'os; (ruin) ber
Untergang, bas 2> erberben ; (final — ) bas jüngfte
©cri*t. coniji. — sday, s. bcr Stag bc§ jüngftcn
©cridits; you may wait till — sday, ba tonnt 3l)r
longc marten. — sday-book, a. see Domesday.
Door,.?, bie 3:ür(e); ber (ringang (fg.); (house)
bas .'onus ; back — , £iintcrtür ; double — ,
S^oVt'Cltur; entry — , front — , street — , ^lauS»
tiir; folding — , tylügcltür; sliding — , ©diiebc»
tür; my house is tlie first — from the corner,
meine SBohnung i(t ba§ crftc ^aui Hon ber (jde
an; to show a p. the— , einem bie Sun e) weifen;
to turn out of — s, ati§ bem C'Qi'fe trerfen; out
ot — s, aufeer bcm £>aufe ; out-of — life, bai
Scbcn im g-fcien, i'ctcn, bei bem man viel brau=
|cn ift; out — work, bie 9lrbeit auBer bcm
£>aufe; in — work, Hausarbeit, Stubenarbeit;
within — s, im £iaufe ; to keep within — s, ju
£>aufc bleiben; lie shall never darken my — s
again, er foil mir nie mieber über bie ©dnoelle
tommen ; tlie blame lies wholly at your — , es ift
gans 3l)rc Sd)ulb, bie Sd)ulb trifft Sic aücin; to
lay at the — of . . ., (einem) Sd)ulb geben; next
— to, nebenan, nid)t meitBon; next — to a fool,
nobcju ticrrüdt (coll.) ; to be at death's — , am
SRanbc bcs ®rabe§ fein. Comp. ■ — bell, *. bie
Stürtlingcl, 3;ürfd)etlc. — case, s. bas 3;ürfut=
tcr. — cheek, .?. ber ^ür))f often, —handle,
.?. bcr 2ürgriff. —keeper, .?. bcr Sürbütcr,
^IJförtncr. - — knocker, s. bcr Jürtto^ifer. —
latch, s. bie Sürtlinte. — nall, «. bcr lür«
nagcl; dead as a — nail, niaufetot. • — -plate,
s. bas Sürfd)ilbd)en. — post.«. bev3:ür)ifoften.
— sill, s. bic3;ürid)iDca: —step, .?. bie Stufe
»or bcr Haustür, —way, i. bcr Sorracg; ber
•ÖanStüTcingang.
'Dor, .'. bcr Kofetafer ; ber TOailäfer (dial.) ; bie
S'robne (ob.i.).
-Dot, I. .?. bcr 9iarrenftTcid) (ohs.); 'bergan (obs.).
II. v.a. narren, jum bcften l)aben.
Dorl — an, see — c ; — an mode, bie bortfd)c Sonr
art. — c, I. adj. borifd); — c order, bie borifd)e
Soulenorbnung (Arcb.) ; — c mode, see — an.
II. s. bcr borifchc (breite) 5ßialett.
Dorm— ancy, ä. bie 9tul)c ; bie SSetäubung. —
ant, I. adj. fd)lafcnb, nihenb; ungebrau(i)t,
unbcnu^t, tot (,;i(7.) ; unbcrceglid) (ßferh.); lion
—ant, fd)lafenbcr i.'Önie (Her.); —ant title,
ungcbraurf)ter Sitel ; —ant passions, fd)lum=
tnembe 2eibenfd)aften; —ant partnership, ftille
D ormer-Twindo-vy
151
Dovetail
SciHjaberjAaft. II. s. ber ©ruiibhalten (Carp.).
— itory, s. ber Sitjlaffaal (in Sntenmtsf Aulcii).
Comp. — er-window, ^. bag jDad)fenlter,
Sßobeiifcnfter.
Dormouse, i-. bie .'5afetmau§.
Dorsal, adj. ben Ülücfen bctreffenb, 3lü(fcn= . . .;
mit beni Sitiißcnriicfen aebilbet, tor) al{P/ionet.).
^Dory, s. ; Jolin — , ber$ctersfiid), öäringStönig.
^Dory, .s. tleineä (Jifdicrboot.
Dose, I. .s. bic Sortä, bic*4-*ortion (9lränei); (bitter
— ) ba§ Unanacnel)ine, bie bittere imie (flg.).
II. v.a. bie 9Ct)örige S)ofiä »crld)reibe:i; 'itr^nci
(in ®ofen) eingeben, beibringen; Unangenetjmeä
geben; the more dosing and nursing he under-
went, je mel)r cr etnnal)m unb ge^jflent würbe.
'Dot, I. .s. ber tleine *4Juntt; ber ipnnft (3/^^.,
Tele.) ; ber flrtirj)0, ^werg. U. v.a. tüpfeln {uUo
Bot.)\ ^untticrcn ; tfvenfeln ; to — accounts,
ßonti punttleren. —ted, p.p. & adj. tüpfelig,
puntticrt; a —ted quaver, punftiertcS 'Jldjtct; a
1 cuJscape — ted with trees, eine mit SBiiumcn
reid) befefete Sanbfcbaft. Comp, —ting-needle,
Ä. bie "^Junttiernobel.
^Dot, see Dowry. — al, adj. jum ©eiratSgut
or jur Witgift geljörig (Law).
Dot— age, .v. bie gciftige *2l[teräfc^mäd)c; bie 3=afe=
lei; bie übermäßige 3ürtlid)feit, ^Iffenliebc, SScr»
narrttjeit; lie is iu his —age, er ift »icber jum
Kinb gciDorben. — ard, s. ber tinbifdie (Öreiä ; ber
ahe (Sect, Bcrliebte ^)larr [flg-]- — e, v.n. txxu
bifii) fein, faf ein; fit)roärmeriid) lieben; to— eon,
ticrnarrt, ücrticbt fein in ('r-c), järtlid) liehen;
lie —es on you, er l)at nur 'äugen für 3ie. — ln§;,
adj., — ingly, adv. fafelnb, finbifd) ; innig
Derliebt, gain oemarrt (on a p., in einen).
Dotl(e)rel, «. Der Ülegenpfcifer {Om.).
Double, I. adj. boppelt, jwiefadi; (in pair.s) paar=
nieife, jU ^ioeien; (bent) gebucft; (ambiguous)
äWeibeutig; (treacherous) falfd), betrüglid); (in-
tensified) ticrmel)rt, nergrofecrt ; — chin, bag
SDoppetfinn; — tiowers, gefüllte SSlumen; a —
game, ba§ falfdje, boppelte Spiel ; — heart,
ia'i falfdie -^erj ; — house, bal l)ot)pelf)au§
(«el-ijea Qimrixer anf bciben Seiten be§ (Singangä
^at); — letters, bie (Seminaten; bic Sigatureu;
— line, ba» Soppelgeleife (Railw.); —move-
ment, ber S)oppelfd)lag (Mus.) ; — pica, bie
Xeilfdjrift {Print.) ; — receipt, ber boppelte
Sdicin (C L.) ; a — row, 2)oppctreil)e ; — rule
of three, bie utegel Duplej; — tooth, ber S'">eu
jabn ; — trai-k, bai jDoppelgeleife (Railw.);
— usuice, bie boppelte aöed)fclfrift(C. L.). II.
s. bag SDoppelte, 3«)eifad)e; (fold) biejalte; ber
Äreuifürung (o/ a hare) ; (second self) bag
©bcnlntb, ber jDoppelg anger ; (duplicate) bie
9lblit)rift ; ( — quick) ber ©efdnoinbfdjritt ; at
the — , im @cfd)iv)inbfd)ritt or Sturmfdiritt ; to
play —3 or quits, boppelt Ober quitt 1 piclcn. III.
r.ii. (t)er)boppeln ; (fold) jufammcnlcgcn, um=
fditagen; batten (the fist) ; umffbiffcn (a cape, ein
ßapr;'boubtieren(.ß(7/. ;si//:, etc.): boppelt fcljcn
(Ty/i.); (repeat) it)icbcrl)olcn ; im (Sefd)n)inb=
fi-t)ritt marfd)ieren; in 2)oppelretl)cnaufmarfd)ic=
ten [Mil.); — (the pace)! 9Karfd) ! »Marfii) !
(MiL); to — down, cinfd)lagen {a leaf in
a book); to — up, äufammenfrümmen; to — and
twist, jroimen. IV. vm. fid) ncrboppeln; ffreuj»
f priinge niadjen (of /tares) ; boppelt fetjen ( Ti/p.);
ben (5inf afe oerboppeln ; to — back, auf bcmf clbcn
Si'cgc umfctjren, bie Spur t)erfd)lagcn ; to —
upon, äroifdienjioei Jener bringen (3///., \aiii.).
V. adv. see Douidy. — ness. s. ba§ ^Doppelte,
3it)cifadie ; bie Qtocibcutigtcit ( fir/.}; bic i>alfd)=
heit (./J.7.). — t, s. bo§ (or ber) SBamS, ffami=
fol; bie Doppelform, 9Jchcnform; ber Doppclfatj
(Typ.) ; ba§ Doublet (Opt.). Comp. — acting,
adj. boppcltmirtenb. — barrel. *. ber DoppeU
lauf. — barreled, adj. boppelläuflg ; a —
barmied gun, eine Doppelflinte. — bass, *.
bic aSofigeigc; ber Äontrabafe. —bedded, adj. ;
a — bedded room, ein Sd)lofjinimcr mit jWei
aSetten. — breasted, adj. boppelrciliig, mit
jiuei Keiljcn Mnopfcu. —dealer, .s. ber 9?etrü=
ger. — dealing, s. bic (Jalfd)l)cit, *jld)felträ»
gerei. — dyed, ailj. ämeimal gefärbt; — dyed
villain, Ber (irjfdjurte. — -edged, adj. jmei^
fd)neibtg. — entendre, «. ber Dojppclfinn
(Frenc/i). — entry, *. ber boppelte (i-intrag;
bookkeepkig by —-entry, bie boppelte Sßud)füll=
rung (C. L.). — taced, adj. boppcljüngig.
— lock, v.a. boppelt fdjlicfeen. — meaning,
i. ber Doppclfinn. — minded, "<//. loantcU
mutig. — octave, s. bic Doppcloftatc.
— quick, s. ber ®ofd)Winbfd)rilt, Sturmfdjritt.
— riveting, «. bie boppelte SB'^niietung.
— threaded-screw, .?. bic Doppelfdjraube.
— tongued, "(//. boppeljiingig, falfd).
Doubling, I. p. .«< jjoui.ie. II. *■. bic Serbop=
pelung; biciyaltc; ba» Uutfcgcln (o/« c(7>e).
Doubloon, s. bic Dublone {old Spanisli coin, worth
about a guinea).
Doubly, adj. boppelt, jwicfad), aU'cifad).
Doubt, I. v.7i. äireifcUi, j>DcifcIl)aft or im giocifel
fem ; (waver) äögcrn, uncntfd)loJten fein; I —
not but he will come, id) jlneifle nid)t, bafe er
tommcn luirb; I — wliether it is proper to do
this, .id) jioeiflc or bin im gnjcifcl, ob C5 riditig
ift, bie0 ju tun. II. v.a. bciweifeln, in ^wcifel
jietjen ; (suspect) miBtraucu ; (fear) befürditen ;
I — his coming, id) ämcifle an fciifm ftommcn,
id) bciiDciftc, baß er tommcn mirb; I have heard
tlie story, but I — the truth of it, id) l)abc bie
@efd)iit)te get)ört, bcäiuciflc aber il)re SÖal)rt)cit ; I
— hia ability to discharge the duties of tliis
office, id) äiDcifle, ob er bie {Jäl)igteit bcfi^t,
biefeä ?lmt m Bcrwalten ; you make me —
your love, ©ie laffen mid) an 31)rer Siebe
äWcifcln ; I begin to — his honesty, id) fange
an, an feiner (Sl)rlid)teit irre m rocrben. III. x.
berQweifcl; (uncertainty) bic Ungett)i|l)cit ;
(scruple) ba§ 58cbenten ; (dubiousness) bie S3e=
bcnflid)feit ; (objection) ber ©inlourf; to clear
up all —8, alle ^wcifel l)eben ; I have my — s
about the matter, id) l)abc meine Sßcbenfen über
bicfen ^untt ; there is no — but he will come,
cS ift tein grocifcl, bafe er tommcn rairb ; no — ,
oljnc ^w^mcI ; I liave no — of it, id) äwcifle
Uld)t baran ; to give a p. the benefit of the — ,
ill jmcifcll)aftem JaEe bie günftigere 9lu§legung
annel)men. —er, .?. ber Zweifler. — ful, adj.
(in — ) jTOcifelnb, unfd)lüffig, bcbcnlli^ ; (du-
bious) jtocifelljaft; t)crbäd)tig; (suspicious^ arg=
tDbl)nif d) ; unbcftimmt {as a color) ; aiociocutig
{as an exprrssion) ; to be — ful of, an (d<it.)
. . . äweifcln. —fully, adv. auf äiocifelnbe or
änieifctbafte Sßcife; see —ful. —fulness, a. bie
Slocifelbaftigteit; bic ling ciDii5l)cit, Unfd)lüffig=
feit ; bic^ioeibcutigteit (of meaning). — ingly,
adv. ^iDcifelnb, mifetrauifd). —less, adv. oljne
Qroeircl.
Douce (Douse), adj. %t\t\\\, eljrbar (Scotch).
Douche, I. •«. bic Dufdic (mit einem Siral)l) ; ba§
Dufd)bab, ©ufebab, Sturäbab. II. v.a. abbrau=
fen.
Dough, Ä. ber S^eig; the — is rising, ber 2eig
gel)t auf. — y, adj. teigig ; (unbaked) ungar,
unreif. Comp, —nuts, pi. ninbe Sd)molj=
tud)en, ßrapfcn, (SScrlincr) ^fannfud)cn.
Dought— ily. adv., — y, adj., tapfer, mannhaft,
tüd)tig. — iness, s. bie SapfcrEcit.
Dour, adj. l)aTt(nüc!ig) ; (sullen) ftarrlBpfig,
buffer (Scotch).
Douse, v.a. see Souse; laufen laffen (Nav/.).
Dove. s. bic Heine, feine 2:aube; bie »ilbe 3;anbe ;
2icbd)en, 3:äubd)cn (flg.). Comp. — color, s.
bic Sad)taubenfarbc. — cote. s. ber Sauben»
fd)lag. — like, adj. taubenglcid). —tail, I. s.
ber feitloalbenffhmanä (Carp.); ber 2;auben=
fdjnjanj (Arch.). II. v.a. mit bem ©d)tt3albcn=
f^wanj berbinben, einf^walben ; oerbmben
Dovetailing
152
Drains
(ßg-) in. v.n. genau in emonbcr f offen; fid)
innig Berbinben or anfdjliefeen, mit einanber öcr=
frfjmcljcn (ßg-). IV. attrib. ; —tail saw, bie^in^
ienfäge. —tailing. .'. bie SSerjintung.
Dow— ager, s. btc äUittroe (»on ©tanb) ; the
queeu — , bie ßönigin=SBittloe; the —ager Lady
C., bie BerwitiDete ilabl) <5. — er, I. s. see — ry ;
ba§ Seibgcbingc, SBJittum; bie SBcgabung (/.'/• )•
II. r.a. begaben ; ausftatten. — erless, adj-
ot)ne TOitgirt. — ry, s. bie 3Jiitgift, ber a3raut=
f djatj ; see — er.
Dowdy, I. .>;. eine rltniobifdi gefleibete 3^rauen§=
Bcrfon. II. adj. altmobifd) angezogen; unelcgant;
fdilunHjig.
Dowlas, s. bie grobe Jeberleinwanb.
'Down, s. ber jj-loum (<i/so ßg.) ; bie S)aunen ;
bed of — , ias Eauncnbett. — y, adj. flaumig ;
fanft, rocid).
''Down, s. bie SDüne, ber ©anbljiigel ; bie (5rb=
erl)Bliiing, ber .^iigel {obs. poet.) ; unberoolbcteä
§ügcüanb, .öodiebcne; the — s, iaS biirrc §ügcU
lanb für 3d)aftrift; see ^Dowii.
'Down, I. (lav. niebcr, Ijerunter or l)tnunter, unten,
herab or l)inab; that will not go — withiue, bas
tann id) nidit berbauen (.si.); to be — , unten
fein, herunter getommcn fem ; he has come —
in the world, cr ijt fcl)r l)cruntergefommcn; the
sun is — , bie ©onnc ift untergegangen ; the
wind has gone — , ber Slöinb l)at fid) gelegt ; I
shall be — at 8 o'clock, um 8 Ul)r Werbe id)
auf fein unb tjerunterfonimen ; to boil — , ein=
tod)en; — calving cows, trädittge ffül)e; get — !
fomm l)erunter ! liold him — ! l)altet it)n niebcr!
upside — , bas Dbcrfteäu unterft; to turn ujiside
— , auf ben ilopf ftellen ; to be — upon a p., ftreng
fein gegen einen, über einen f)erfallen (coll.); u\>
and — , auf uiib nicber. II. juep. l)crab, l)er=
unter, l)inab, l)inunter; — stream, — the river,
ftronmbmärtc- ; to gn — the river, ben fylufe t)inab=
Tal)ren; to go —the hill, ben £>ügel tjinabgel)en;
to fall — a precipice, in einen Slbgrunb fatlen;
— in the countrv. auf bem Sanbe; — the wind,
unter bem SBinbe {\ni'/.). III. int. nieber !
l)inab! — with him ! niebcr mit il)m! — , (dog,:i
lege bid) l)in, fufd) bidi, fufdi ! IV. ,?. .• the ups
and — s of life, bie aBcdifclfäüc be§ iiebcnS. —
ward, I. adj. fill) fentcnb, t)crabtommeub, ab=
idhüffig ; his is a — ward course, er gel)t, eiit
einen: Untergang entgegen. II. orfr. (— w.irds)
nicberwürtä, l)inab, abiuörlS. Comp, —cast,
adj. niebergcfdilagen ; — cast shaft, ber SBet--
fereiniug {Mh>.). —fall, s. ber Sturj, SnU; ber
SBerfatl, Untergang (ßg-). ■ — hearted, adj.
niebergcfdilagen. — liill, I. orf/. abfd)üirig. II-
adv. ben .Oügcl tiinab, bergab; he is fast going
—hill, ca gel)t mit il)m bergab; feine firäfte ncl)=
men 3ufel)cnb§ ab. — platform, ■«. ber a3al)n=
fteig für »on ber .OauVitftntiDn abgcl)enbe Qüge.
—pour, .f. ba§ 9!ieberftrBmcn (of rain, be§
!Rcgcn-3), ber 9tcgcnguf;. —right, I. adj. offen,
offenhcrjig, rcblid), unuerftellt; (miceremonions)
ol)ne Umfianbe ; —right atheism, i;ormbeT''Jltl)c=
i§mu§ ; — right non.^ei se (madness), barer Uiu
finn (aBal)nfinn) ; a —right fool, ein BöHigcr
9Jarr ; a — risht rascal, ein (?r3fd)urfe ; in a —
rightway, gcrabe l)crnuS, II. ndr. (rightdown)
fenfred)t"; gcrabcju, offen, frei; (thoroughly)
tüd)tig, Uodig ; fanioS, brilliant, auf ein .öaat
(coll.). — rightness. ". bie Dffcnl)eit, (Scrabl)eit.
— sitting:, «. ba§ ^icbcrfetjen; thou knowe,=t
my sitting nnd my uprising, id) fi^e ober ftel)e
aiif, fo meist S>u e§ f />'.). — stairs, adj.. adv.
tre^Jiiab, bie Sreti^ie t)inab or l)inunter; he is —
stairs, er ift unten. — stroke, s. ber (Sninh=
ftrid) (in u-ritiug) ; ber öcruntcrftritt (/«
fiddlinri); stroke of a piston, bcr ,Qo(ben=
niebcrgang. — toner, s. abfdimiid)cnbcs SSort,
aufdiroäd)enbe ^?artitel. — train. .«. ber 3i'9
»on bcr ©au^iitftation (Railw ). —trodden, adj.
nicb ergetreten; jcrtreten, jcrftamtift.
Doxology, s. bie SDojologie, (bie §^mne or bet
ipfalm jur) Sob^ireilung ®otteä.
D'oyley, i. bie tleine 2!ejjeTt=©erüictte.
Doze, I. v.a. ; to — away one's time, etc., fcinj
Seit K. Berbufetn, »erträumen. II. v.n. f(t)lum=
ment, bufeln; to — over work, bet ber?irbeit
fd)lafen. III. s. see Nap.
Dozen, .v. bas Sufeenb; to talk thirteen to the—,
baä SBlaue »om £iimmcl fd)mot3en ; a baker's
— , breijetju aufs 2ufeenb, brcijchn Stud ; to
give a p. a baker's — , einen getjisrig »ertjauen
(sL).
'Drah, adj. nmue-gron, mattbraun, fAmuljfarben.
''Drab, s. baä fd)muljige, uncrbentUd)« äöetb ; bie
©ure. —bie, v.a. ieid)mutien.
Draclun(a). .«. bie Trodime.
Dralt, I. .'. bie Srattc; bie 9lu§l)ebung; bie lb.
teilung, bas S^etadiemcnt (ii/(7.); bie erffe Sfi^je,
Älabbe, ber Umriß, crfte (I'-nlluurf, see Draught,
— report, bcr (vntiüurf or bie erftc goffung eine§
SBcrid)te§ ; I have made the — payable to you,
id) l)obcbie3;ratteauf Sic auSgeftctlt ; —at sight
en London, (gidittrattc auf Üonbon. IL v.a.
(Seid)nungcn, SRifje) entmerfeu ; fdiriftlid) ent=
merfen, auffetzen [a lease, etc.) ; ausioatilen unb
abfcnben, bctad)ieren (soldiers).
Drag, I. r.a. fAleJi^jen, auf bem SBoben l^inaictien,
fdicifcn; iki)cn (a ßs/ii7>g pet)-, (dredge) breg=
gen; eggeii (A<,r.); l)emmen (a ii-heel) ; to —
the anchor, »or 9lufcT treiben; to — along, mit
©cmalt t)infd!lcvvc". fortfAIei^tJcn ; to — out
(on) a lingering life, etn clcubcS Seben l)in=
fri-lc^i^en. II. v.n. fd)lcifen; breggen, fifd)en;
mit einem Sdilcjijinef} fifdieu (for, nodi) ; the
business — s, ba§ (Scfdiäft gebt flau. III. s. bie
Sd)leife (for dragging bvrdens); berfilol;magen
(for u-iiod, etc.) : bic (Jrbtrat;c, S3obenfd)arre
(Agr.) : (carriage) eine ?lrt Sngolragcn ; (—net)
bas Sdilei.iiine^; (^brake) berC->cmmfd)ui); (grap-
nii) ber Stregbafen; (dredge) ba§ SBaggernejj ; ber
SBagger (//!/</?-.) ; baa^cmmenbe; he is a great
— on his family, cr fällt feiner t\amilic febr jur
2aft. — g)e, .'ee Draggle. Comp. — boat..?.
ber Sanbrdumcr. ■ — bolt. s. ber fiuf^ielboljcn
(Lorom.). — chain, s. bie^emmfette. — hook,
s bcr fiu»<ielt)atcn. —net, s. bos Sd)lci)^incö.
- — wheel, s. baa SdilcV(:irQb.
Draggle, v. I. a. (im Sd)mut;c) fd)tefit)en, be=
fdimufecn. II. n. fut befdimutjcn. Comp. —
tail, «■ bic Sdilum^c, Sd-mutilicfe.
Dragoman, .?. ber (orientalifdie) S;olmctfd^er.
Dragon, s. ber 2)radie (nlsoßg. d- Astr.)\ (poet.)
ber Sinbmurm ; bcr Scufcl (B.). — et, s. ber
tleine ®).nnnenfifd) (Iciit.). Comp. — ^fly, a.
bie Sec= or S[Baffcr= Jungfer, fiibetle (/..«/.). — 's-
blood, .«. baS Trad;enblut (Bot.). — ^tree, s.
bcr ®radienbaum.
Dragonade, s. bie SPcrfotgung unb S)rangfalte»
rung (burd) 3^ragouer=6-inquarticrung).
Dragoon, I. s. bcr Dragoner. II. v.n. (ourd) Tra»
goner or (finqunrtierung) ^icinigen lajfen; jmius
gen. Comp. — guard, ■'. bcr (^Snrbcbraaoncr
Drain, I. v.a. glüfftgteitcn abtrolpfen laffen; ent»
mäffern, trodcu legen, brainiercn (ground);
(draw off) ob3ict)cn, ableiten ; (empty) au§=
leeren; (exhaust) »erjcl)rcn; to — a pond, einen
3;cid) abfd)ül;en ; to — a p.'s purse, jemanbS
93eutel leeren ; to — off, oblaffen. II. v.n. ab=
laufen, abfliegen. III. *. ber^lbjug, 9lblcitungä=,
(?ntniäficrung§=graben ; (gtitter) bie ©offe ; bit
©entgrube (Build.) ; that is a — on my purse,
ba§ nimmt meinen (Bclbbcutet (ju) ftart in ^In»
f^irudi. —able, adj. trodcnlegbar. —age, s.
baä 9lblaufcn, 9lbfliefeen ; bie (Jntmiifferung,
f.analifntion; bcr 9lbäugäfanal (Build.), —er,
s. ber 9Uileitcr, ®rabcnäiel)er ; (plate —er} ba§
Srojifbrett. — ing, I. p. d- adj. abäiebenb (in
c/id.i.). II. s. bie (fntmdffening, Srodcnlegung,
Drainage. — s, ;>/. bie ^Ibjugarobren. Comp.
— pipe,«, baä 2lbaug§rol)r, oie SlbjugSröIjre
Drain-tiles
153
Dray-plow
— tiles, pi. bie 3tinnäicgel, ^bjugSaicgel.
— trap, s. bcr StÖafierfiljluB.
Drake, s. bcr (Snterid); to play at ducks and — s,
Suiigfcm or Jßü^fitcinc hicrfen ; »crfdjioenben
(ßg-)-
Dram, s. bcr Sruiif, ©i-t)luct ; ber ©d)nai3§ ; see
Drachma. Comp. — bottle, a. bie ®d)nQi.iS =
flofd)c. — drinker, .v. bcr Sttjna^jstaufer.
Drama, «. ba§ Sdjaufbiel, ®raiua. — tic(al),
adj., — tically, adv. bramatif it) ; — tic art, bic
©d)auf(3icUun|t ; — tic perlonuance, bie %\lU
fiibrung. — tis personae, pi. bie *4-'crjoncn (im
©cpaujbicl). — tist, «■ ber I)ramatifcr, iäct)aiu
ftjiclbi^tcr, bramatifd)e 2)id)ter. — tize, v.a.
alä @cl)aufpicl or bratnatijd) bel)anbclti, bramo=
tifieren. — turgy, s. bie ^Dramaturgie.
Drank, imperf. of Drink.
Drape, v. a. brai)icrcu, bel)ängcn. — r, s. ber
Studjhönbter; {in comp.) ber =.Oänbtcr; lineu-
— r, ber Scintnanbllällbtcr; — ra' company, bie
(Sotiboncr) 2;ud)l)änbleriiiuung. — ry, s. ber
S;ud)l)anbcl; (cloths) ba3 lud), iDoflcnc Sciig;
see Hanging's ; bie (SeiDanbcr, ber (Jaltentmirf
(Piiiiit. etc.). Comp. — ry-goods, pi. 2eincii=
unb SBautitmon^tüarcn; see Dry goods.
Drastic, adj. bcrb, trdftig, braftifdi.
Drat, v.a. ; — it ! jum .sjentcr bamit ! {vulg.) ; —
the boys ! bie Ucrflijtcn SBuben !
Draught, s. (drawing) ba§ 3ic')cn, ber^ug; ber
911)m {Naui.); ber äßaffcrjug, Tiefgang {of a
ship) ; (drink) bcr3iig. ©d)tu(f ; ber^itg {oj' air,
of fishes); bie 3ciä)nung, ber '•Jlbriß {Draiv.)\
(sketch) bag ffonjc^jt, ber (^nltourf, fd)riftlid)e
9luffa^; bie *Ilu§l)ebung {of soldiers) ; .see Draft;
ba§ ®utgeroid)t {C. L.)\ wharf with good — of
water, UiJerft mit guter Siefc beä SlOaffcrS; to
drink off at one — , auf einen gi'fl auätriutcn;
you are sitting in the or a — , Sic fljjcn im 3>'9C;
beer on — , Sßicr frifd) Uom ^aWi. II. v.a. see
Draft II. — s, pi. baa ^amcnftiiel; ( — smen) bie
Steine; to play at — s, baä iDamenfJjiel f)3ielen;
let us play at — s, tuir looUcn S)ame t^jictcu.
— y, mij. niQxg. Comp, —-board, s. bas 1)0=
menbrett, 'Cambrctt; ba§ ffirettfpict. — horse,
*. ba§ Sugjjfcrb. — sman, s. bcr 3e'(i)icr; ber
Stein {in draughts). — smanshlp, .s. bie JTunfl
or Scii'tung eineä iQexiimxä; bie ffunft ber *Jlb=
fafiung.
Draw, ir.v.a. (pull) jiefjcn; (drag) fdjIetJ^jen,
fd)leifen; (attract) anjieljcn, on fid) jicl)en; ab=
jiehcn {beer, xcine, etc.) ; ablaffen {blood) ; ou§=
fifiljen {(I pond); ^iintv^tn {the curtain); fangen
{the breast, etc.^; lüfcn {cuts, lots); 0U£ibür=
men {a fowl, etc.); 3cid)Ucn {Draw.); fd)ilbcm
{a piciure); gewinnen, jietjcn {a prize, etc.);
auäffcBcn (a bill); anwcifcu {C. L.) ; to be — n,
gd) i)inicrä 2id)t fül)ren laffcn {si.) ; to — blood,
IBIut abäa^:)fen, (bleed) jur 'Mber loffen ; to —
fresh courage from s.th., neuen 9?(ut aui einer
©. fd)ö).ifcn; to — the bow, bcnSSogen fjjannen;
to — the long bow, mit bcm grüßen Weffer
fd)neiben, auffd)neibcn, i)ral)tcn; to — breath,
2u|t fd)i5pfen; to ^ comparisons, SSerglcid)e
anjtetlen ; to — consolation from . . ., 3;roft
fc^öjjfen ou§, fid) mit . . . tröftcn ; to — a
cover, SBilb auäf^jüren; good actors — full
houses, gute ®d)auf^)ielcr fiitleu ba§ ^au§; to
— one's pen through a passage, cine ©tcUc in
einem iSd)rciben ausftreid)en; to — profit, S8or=
teil jicljcn (from, \)on, au§) ; to — a sigh, einen
©eufäcr auäftofecn; to —the sword, baä SAmert
}icl)cn ; to — after, nad) fid) jict)cn ; to — along,
fortjicbcn; to — aside, bei Seite nci)men or
äiel)cn; to — away, wegjicljcn, 'rocgnet)men,
cntroenben; to — back, juriicfjieben; to —
forth, l)crau§jtet)en; to — from, (elicit) cnt=
iodcn, bcraugtodcn, (deduce) t)erlciten, f)emcl)=
men; to — in, einjieqen; to — in one's horns,
bie .Qönicr cinjieben, ftdi mäßigen, getinbere
©aiten aufjic^cn; to — Into, in (eine S.) l)in=
einjicbcn; to — off , Qbjicl)en {fluids), ablcnfen
{the attention, etc.); to — on, onjicben {boots,
etc.), äujicben {blame, etc.), berbeiiiiljren (war,
etc.), (allure) anlüden, (cause) Bcranlalfcn; to —
out, bcrauöjicben, (.-itretch) au5bcl)ucn, in bic
Sönge äicbcn {fig.) ; to — out troup.s, aru^'Jjcn
betad)icren ; to — out into wire, ju 'Bral)t aus jie=
lien; to — a p. out about a th., einen über cine
Sad)e au§l)olen; to — over, beriiberjie^cn, l)in=
überjiel}cn(yi£r.); to — up, (t)er)aufäiel)en, in bie
öbbe 3icl)cn; to — up boats, SBootc ana 2anb
jicben; to — up a petition, cine !öittfd)rift auf=
fcljcn; to — up a report, einen a3crid)t abfaffcn;
to — up in order of battle, in Sd)lad)torbnung
aufftcttcn ; they were — n up before his door, fie
tüorcn Bor feiner 2;ür aufgcftcUl; to— (a bill)
upon (a iierson), (einen 5'i!ed)fcl auf einen) au5=
ftcUcn. II. ir.v.n. jicben (upon, auf) ; cine
ßartc äicl)en; baä Sd)n)ert jiel)cn; jieben {of tea,
a plaster, etc.); jcidjnen {Draw.); we must let
the tea — , ber %K muB (einige ^eit) jicben ; to
— for the move, uiu bcii 3ng lofeu ; to — to a
head, to a close, ju (Jubc geben, fid) bcm (fnbe
näbern; to — at long (at short) date, auf lange
(auf furjc) Seit jicbcn or ausitellen {bills) ; to
— back, fid) jurudjicljen, (fall away) abfallen,
abtrünnig tucrbcn; to — In, fid) neigen («.« the
dai/s) ; to — nigh, near, pd) nät)cm, beran=
rUctcn; my (last) hour — s nigh, mcinc Ictjte
Stunbe nabt ; harvest is — ing near, cä gel)t
gegen bic (srnte; the time is — ing near, bie 3ctt
rüdt l)cran; to — off, fid) jurüdjiclien; to — on,
l)crannaben, anrüden ; the night — s on apace,
bie 9Jad)t rüdf fd)ncH l)cran; to — together. 3u=
fammenjicben; to — towards, fid) neigen; to —
up, »orfal)rcn, anl)alten {as a carriage); fid) auf=
ftcllcn {fis troops). III. Ä. ba§ S's'jcii/ ^er gug ;
ba0 2o§ ; bie nncntfd)iebcne Partie ; the game
ended in a — , taä S^jicl blieb unentfd)iebcn. —
able, adj. äicljbnr. — ee, s. bcr 3;ratfat(C. L.).
—er. s. ber 3icl)cr; ber 3at)fer {in an inn) ; ber
3eid)ner ; ber iraffant (C. L.) ; bie Sd)nblabe;
-er of a bird-cage, ber 3-rog im SSogelbauer.
— ers, pi. bic Unterbofcn; a chest, set of — ers,
bic ßommobe. — in_?, s. ba§ Rieben; ba§ 3eid)=
ncn; bic3eid)nung, fcfijjc; bicvlusftcllung (cinc§
S[öcd)fel§, Sraffierung ; bie ^icbung (in a lot-
tery) ; bcr Slife (.I7y7(.); crayon — ing, bag
Sl5oflctl,icid)nen ; bic^^aftcn3eid)nung; water-color
— ing, ba§ ilßoficrfarbcngcmälbc; working — ing,
bie ßonftntttionäjcidinung. — ings,/'/. bic (Jin=
nal)mcn {C.I,.). — n. adj. ; a — n battle, game,
cine unentfd)icbenc Sd)lart)t, ein uncntfdiicbcneS
SViiel;^n sword, ba§ blofec Sd)Uiert; — n imtter,
jerlaffcnc Sutter. Comp, —back, s. bcr DiudjoU
hit the custom-hflu.ie) ; (recoil) bcr Qi'fi'rttQUf J
(disadvantage) bcr ^ad)teil, bie Sdiattcnfcitc, bcr
gebier, ba§ Unangcnebme, Störcnbc. —beam,
.V. ber Sd)mengel (of a well), —bridge, s. bie
gugbriide. — ing-board, «. ba§ 3eid)enbrett,
StciBbrctf. — Ing-chalk, s. bic 3cid)en{reibc.
— Ing-compasses, pi. bcr DiciBjirfcl. — Ing-
master, s. ber ^cidienlcbrcr. — ing-office, s.
ba§ SBürenu beä H-'taiiäi''*"^'''^ (Surr., etc.). —
Ing-paper. «. boä ^cidicn^iaincr. — ing-pen,
s. bic Üicifjfcbcr. — tng-pin, ä. bcr 3fleiBnagcl.
— Ing-room. •?. ba§ ®cfcllfd)aftc'3immer, ber
Salon ; the King holds a — ing-room to-day,
beute bat bcr ßönig großen Sm^sfonggtag. —
well, •'••. ber Sicbbrunncu.
Drawl, I. v.u. bcbncn (bie SBortc). II. v.n. im
S^)rcd)en jicben, bcbneii. III. ä. öag g'*^')''" ber
äßorfe im totired)cn ; bic fd)lc^itienbc Slnrcdjmcifc;
a long — , eine lange fc^le^penoc unb einförmige
iRcbe.
Drawn, p.p. of Draw.
Dray, s. bcr niebrige ßarren; bcr görbcrungS.
tarrcn (Min.). Comp. — cart, see Dray.
— horse, s. ber Äarrenganl. — man, «. bet
ßärmer. — ^plow, *. ber Sc^lejjjjflug.
Dread
154
Drive
Dread. I. a. bie Jurdu ; (terror) bcr ©d)rccten ;
(.awe) bic (St)rfurd)l; to liave a — of sometliiuf;,
em (sraucii vox einer ©. empfinbcn. II. adj.
f(t)rcc£lid), fuTd)tl)ar; gcfürd)tct, etl)aben, l)ct)r, ct)r=
tDÜrbig ; — liege, — lord, gcfh'eugev ."öcrr; God,
a — judge. (Sott, cht geftrengcrOtidjter. III. v. a.
fiirditen, ein ©raucn emjjftnbcn (bor). — ful,
I. adj., —fully, adv. fd)rcc£Iidi, furditbar. II.
s.; penny — ful, baä billige ©enjarionsblott ;
shilling —ful, ber billige ©diaucrroman. —ful-
ness. .«. bie Sdircrftirtifcit. Comp, —nought, .^.
bcr äßagctjalä, Unerfdn-ocfene(r), UnBcr3ngte(,r);
bcr Dbcrrod uon bidcm gnes.
Dream, I. s. bcr Iraunt. II. r.a. tröumcn; to
— away life, fein ücben »erträumen. III. r.?«.
träumen ; (be —y) müßig gel)en, träuntcrif di fein ;
I never — t of such a tiiiug, fo CtWaS iff mir
nie im Slraume cingefattett or tjabc id) mir nie
träumen lajfen. —er, s. bcr Sräumcr. — ily,
adv., —y,adj. träurnerifd) ; Träumereien ergc=
ben; — y ways, träumcrifdicä SBcfen. — ing, s.
bic 'iraumerci. —less, adj. traumloä.
Drear, adj'., see — y. —ily. adr., — y, adj..
traurig, öbe; (tiresome) langweilig. — iness,
.s. bic iraurigtcit, Cbe.
^Dredg — e, I. s. bag Sdjlcji^ncl; ; see — ing-
machine. II. v.a. ausbaggern (Hydr.) \ brag =
gen (Naut.); mit bem ®rf)lei)j;net3c fangen.
— er, Ä. bcrivifdicrmitbem©d)leVpncfee, 9luftem=
fifdier; ber Sagger, bie SBaggcrmafdjinc; steam
—er, bcr SDam^jfbaggcT. —ing, in comp.
SBaggcr=.
-Dredge, r.a. (mit TOel)t, iz.) beftreucn {Cook.).
— r, s. bie Streubiidif e.
Dregs, pi. bic .'öefc, ber SSobcnfa^; ber Sdiunb,
9luswurf, 'JUifAoum, bie.'5cfc(/£'.); — of wine,
bie 3Seinl)cfe.
Drench. I. .v. ber Intnf; ber Sranf (Vet.). II.
v.a. (soak) burdinäffcn; (overflow) überfÄloenu
men ; (water) gel)brig luäffcni ; Qlränci ein=
äioingcn; — ed in blood, blufburditränft, in SBlut
gefrdntt ; — ed with ram, tjom Segen (bis auf
bie .öaut) burdjnäfet; — ed in tears, in 3;rancn
gcbabet.
Dress, I. v.a. Hciben ; (adorn) fc^müden ; ie=
arbeiten, bauen (-•1,'/''.); anrieten (food); bc=
hauen (s/ones): ati^ircticren {sliiß's) : juberciten
(leather); raul)en (cloth); bcftofecn (tiipe);
t)edietn [flax) ; bred)en (hemp); )ibl)lcn (a skin);
to — the ranks, fidl riditcn; to — o.s., fidi (an)=
fleibcn; to — a wound, cine SBunbe berbinben;
the wound was — ed with a little oil, bicU}unbe
tourbc mit cfmas CI bdianbelt; to — a lady's
hair, cine Same frificren; to — the vine, ben
SDcinftocf befdmeibcn; to — a sliip, ein Sdriff
mit /vinggni unb SBimpeIn fitmiidcn; to — a p.
up, einen lierausjjutien. II. r.n. fid) (an)flcibcn;
fid) Jiuljcu; fid) riditen (3/(7.); to — elegantly,
fid) gefd)mactt'o(l fleibcn ; to — for a ball, ein
SBalltlcib anlegen; to — up, fid) fein or äierlid)
!leibcn, t^u^en ; (SBaren) atfomobieren (''./-.).
III. Ä. ber 'Olti^ug, bic ßleibung; bas ßleib; full
— , ba§ (Salatlcib; in full — , m &ü\a, inboUcm
©taate. IV. attrib. : — ball, ber (Solabatl; —
boxes, bie i'ogen; — shirt, ba3 (.§crrcn=)Obcr=
h_emb; — suit, ber 3^racfan3ug; — sword, ber
©taatsbegcn. —er. .•>■. ber 9ln!teiber; bic 9ln=
Hciberin; ber 9tnrid)tcr; (kitchen —er) bcr 'üln;
ridjtetifit). —ing, .'. bag 9lnf leiben; baä 58e=
l)anbcln {of a iromid); ber SBcrbanb, Umfd)lag
(Surg.); bic Zubereitung, ?Hib«tur; top —ing.
ber auf bcm STcter ausgeitreute 3)iingcr (Arrr.);
preliminary — ing (of a wound), ber yiotfcrbanb ;
— ing of linen, bie (Ölänjung; salad ing, bie
©alatjubcreitnng. — y, adj. jirunfbaft, auf=
fallenb getleibet ; fein, mobifd); bem ^ut;e cr=
geben. Comp. — circle, s. bcr crfte JRang
(Theat.). — coat, .'. bcr jrad. —guard, s.
ber iRcirtfd)iitier (Cyrl-)- — ing-apparatus,
s. bie toidjtmofc^inc, ber SQlinber. — ing-bag,
•■;. bic 3:oilctteu=.'g'anbtafd)e. — Ing-case, .f. baä
SoileucnfäftAen. — ing-glass, .«. ber Soilctlcn»
ftncgcl. — ing-gown, .s. bcr ©d)lafroct. — ing-
jacket. .«. ber {yrifiermantel. — ing-rcom. *. baei
Sintleibcjimmcr. — ing-table, .■;. bic toilette,
ber "loilcttcntifd). — jacket, s. bcrSmrfing.
— maker, ■«. bic ffteibcrmadicrin, S'anicnfdjneu
berin. —rehearsal, «. bie (SencraH^robe.
Drew, impel/, of Draw.
Drib— bie, i. r.n. tröpfeln, in Srojifen l)erab=
fallen; gcifcni (as a child). II. r.a. in 3:robfen
fallen lajfcn; in Icid)ten h:r3en3;rittcn(bcna3atl)
nor fid) Dertreiben (Fooih.). —biet, —let, «. ba§
5Bi5d)en, bie fleine Summe, ßlcinigfcif, I'a^^ialie.
Drie— d, p.p. {see Dry) i(- adj. getTodnct, troden.
— r, .?. bcr Srodncnbe, bas Srodenmittcl.
Drift, I. s. bas (^ktrielienc; (impulse) ber SEricb;
(aim) bcr :^\vtd, bas giel ; bag erratifd)c ®e=
fd)icbe; ber Ijoriäontalc S'ntd (Arch.); bic ^yurt
(Sojiih Africa); snow — , bic ©dmeclrebc; — of
a discourse, ber ©cbanfeugang; (aim) ber 0"nb=
3mctf einer Diebe. 11. v.a. 3ufammen=tt-eibcn,
=tt)el)en. III. r.n. iiormärtg getrieben »erben ;
babin treiben, fid) »on bcr Strömung tragen
laffen; fid) aufbüufen; triftig fein (Aaut.); the
snnw — s, ber Sdmec bäuft fid), —ing, adj.
triftig. — y, adj. »oiler 3Bel)cn, leid)t Sd)necn)el)cn
bilbenb. Comp. — ice, s. bas 3;reibcig. —
sand, s. bcr Srcibfanb. — way, .s. ber Sreib»
meg, bic Strift (.for rattle) ; bie Strede (3Iin.).
— wood, i. bas 3:reibl)Dl3.
'Drill, I. v.a. bol)ren, brillen (holes, etc.); cjer=
3Krcn, cincj-cr3icren, brillen (Mil.); in 9iitlen or
(|urd)cn fücn; to — athiiigintoap.,cineni etmaä
eintJaufen. II. i. see — bore; bcr Scrfcnl=
bobrer (Horol.); bag ejer3iercn (Mil.); (fur-
row) bie (Jurd)e, Siille ; phonetic — , griinblidje
)3t)Dnctifd)C Sd)ulung ; extra — , bag 5}ad)ei-er3ie=
rcn. III. ailrih.; — bore, bcr Srillboljrcr ; —
ground, bcr (Jrcr3ier^5Ia^. —Ing,«. bagSBol)rcn;
bag @rer3icrcn. Comp. — hall, s. bag (yjersier.
l)ang. — harrow,,.?, bie SBobregge. — master,
s. bcr (Jjersicrlcbrer. — plow, s. bie Säema=
fd)ine. — sergeant, s. ber cincrcrsicrenbe
Unteroffi3icr; ber 9tcfniten41nfercffi3icr.
=Drill. Drilling, .v. ber Srilltdi.
Drink, I. ir.r.a. trinten; faufcn (of beasts); to
— o.s. into an illness, fid) burd) Printen cine
flranff)cit 3U3ieben, fid) (dat.) cine ßranfl)cit an=
trinfcn (coll.) ; to — (to) the health of s.o., auf
jcmanbeg (Scfunbl)eit trinten; to — away, ber=
trinfcn; to — In, ein3iel)en, einfaugcn, einatmen
(fig.); to — in a piece of news, cine 'i)]ad)rid)t
»crfd)Iingen; to — in the spirit of liberty, ben
®eift ber 5reil)cit in Ttd) aufnehmen; to — off,
— up. austrinfen, ausleeren; to — out, oug.
trinten. II. r.n. trinten ; übermäfjig trinfen,
3edicn; to— hard, deep, ffart trinfcn; to — to,
(einem) 3utrinten, trinfen auf (ace). III. a.
ber 3; rant, Intnf ; (strong — ) bag gciftige ®e=
tränf; a— of water, ein 3: runf Staffer, —able,
«f/J. frintbar. — ables. ;>/. (Bctrdnfe (rj/ty.). —
er, .'. ber Srinfcr ; berScd)cr ; (drunkard) ber
Srunfenbolb, Säufer, —ing, .'. bag Printen;
given to —ing. bcm SninKe) ergeben. Comp.
— ing-bout, s bas 3;rintgelag(e). — ing-cup,
«. ber 3Bed)cr. — ing-fountain. .s. ber SBntunen
mit flicj^cnbcm SrinttoaficT; ber Srintna^'f am
a^ogelbaucr. — ing-horn, s. bag 3;rinft)om.
— ing-song, s. bag Srintlicb. — In°:-watcr, s.
bag Srintroatfer. — offering, .«.bag 3:ranfo>)fer.
Drip. I. r.n. trci):'feln, l)cnmtcr tro^ifen or trö^)»
fein. II. .«. bag .'perabtriSpfelu ; (drops) bie
Sraufc ; bag Sraufbad) (Arch.), —ping, I.
p. tt- adj. trbpfclnb. II. s. bag IPratcnfctt,
©d)mal3. r'')?»^. -ping-eaves, ;-/. bic 2;ad)=
rinnc, Iraufe. — plng-p.an, .'. bie SrofifcU
tifünup;(roa.stingpan) bie ©rat^if nunc. — Stone,
.t. ber 8-ilttisrftcin; bic itransleiftc (Arch.).
Drive, I. ir.v.a. treiben (away, etc.); (force)
Drive —
155
Drowse
älDtngen; treiben, i)c^tn {Sport); ^alfxen (a car-
riage) ; treiben, fül)ren (a btiniiiess) ; fül)reu (an
engine) ; to — a coach, f ut1d)ieTcn ; to — a
barp;ain, einen öanbel, einen SJauf bcmerf»
fleüigen; to — a hoop, einen Dteifen fdjlagcn;
to — all before one, aHeS übenuinben ; to —
home, nad) öaufe faSiren; (einem etiuaS) ein=
bringlid) ju ©cniüte führen ; do not — me
mad, niacye mict) nirtit ncrrticft ; it waa enough
to — one mad, ei nsar äuni Siafcnbluerbcn ; to
be within — ing distance, ju ÜiJagcn teiit)t er=
Tciiijbar {or ju erreidien) fein; to — away, üer=
treiben; to — back, juriid treiben ; to be — n
b^nk ou one's own resources, auf feine eignen
Hilfsmittel angewicfen, befrtirönft raerbcu ; to
— from, »on . . . abbringen, treiben; to —
In, äurücftreiben {Mil.), eintreiben, einfdilagen
(as nai/s, etc.); to — hi a pile, einen '^.*fal)t
einrammen ; to — Into, l)ineintrciben ; to
— a th. into a p., einem etroaä einremfen ; to
— a p. into a rage, einen in aöut bringen; to —
Ol'f, loegtreibcn; to — an actor otf tlie stage,
einen Sdjauf^jieter auspfeifen; to — on, öor=
ttjärt-j treiben, (—on with) eifrig betreiben; to
— out, l)inau5treiben, forttreiben; to — a p. out
of the house, einen anä bem .öaufe jagen; to —
to, jU . . . bringen, treiben; to — a p. to despair,
einen äurfficräraeiftung bringen; to — up, in bie
^ötje treiben (pricp.s); to — up against, rennen
gegen. II. ir.v.n. treiben (also iVaui.) ; fahren;
the ship — s before the wind, ba§ Sd)iff treibt Dor
bem ilöinbe; to — to leeward, abtreiben^ to —
upon a coast, (mit bem 3d)iffe) auf bie ßiifte äU=
treiben; he — s uncommonly well, er fdl)rt ganä
Corjiiglid); to — up to a house, »or einem Jgnuf^
DortQ^ren; to — off, wegfahren; — on, coach-
man ! fol)ren Sie ju, Shitfdier ! I know what
he 's driving at, iif) tueiß, »o er l)inauS mifl. III.
«. bie S^Jajierfal)«; (\vay)ber (yahrroeg ; (carriage
— ) bie ''Äuffal)rt bor einem .^aufe; to take a — ,
au3fot)rcn; a pleasant — , eine angeneljme {Jaljrt.
— n, I. p.p. .fee Drive. II. aJ/'. ; wliite as the
— n snow, roeiß tt)ie frif(i)gefaüener ©dmee. — r,
Ä. her Sreiber (of oim, etc.); ber gutirmann,
ßurf,i)er; ber SRammblocf (Build.); slave — r,
ber Stlauenauffeljer ; engine — r, 2ofomotiö=
fiiiirer ; pile — r, bie Stamme ; — r'a seat, ber
ffutfdjerTtfe, ßutfdibocE.
Drivel, I. v.n. geifern (as infants); fofeln (./?,9.) ;
— ing imbecility, faf elnbe ®cifte§fd)lDÖdie. IL s.
ber ®cifcr ; bie ^jafclci. —er, s. ber ©cifercr;
ber 5afcll)anä.
Driving, 1. p. see Drive. II. s. baa Sreiben.
Conij). —anchor, s. ber Srcifaanf er. — box, s.
ber Hutfd)(er)bod. — cushion, s. ba§ ffutf d)cr=
fiffen. — gear, s. ba§ (Dctriebe. — -reins, s. bie
Settriemen. — shaft, s. bie Jrcibadjf c {Locom.,
etc.). — wheel, s. ba§ 3:rcibrab (Locom.). — -
whip, s. bie 5ul)rmann§= or ßutfi1)cr=5peitfdie.
Drizzl— e. I. a. ber feine Giebel, ©)3rül)regcn. II.
v.v. riefeln, fein regnen. — ing, I. a(/J., — y,
adj. ricfelnb. II. s. see — e I.
Droll, odj. broUig; — fellow, ber brotlige ffierl,
£>anÄrourft. — ery, ä. bie ^offc, fedmurre,
©t^afetjaftigfeit, ber Sfafe, ba§ drollige.
Dromedary, s. ba§ 3?romebar.
'Dron— e, I. .?. ba§ ©efumme, ©ebnimme; bercin=
förmige Son im Scfcn ober ®(jrcd)en; bie aSa6=
p^ei^e (of the bagpipes). II. t'.w. fummen, bmm=
men. III. v.a. ; to — e out, l)erfummcn, l)er=
brummen. — ing, I. /'. & adj. see — e. II.
Ä. ba§ Summen; bie einförmige, fummenbe, un=
öer ftänblid)e Sijrcrtiart.
'Drone, I. s. bie Proline, männlid)c Siene ; ber
Saulenjcr, Wü6iggänger(./!fif-)- H- !'■"• müfjig
get)en, faulcnjcn. III. v.a. ; to — away, müfeig
»erbringen.
Droop, I. v.a. (infen lafTen. 11. n. toertticlfen,
nteberhangen (as flowers) ; l)tnilnfen, jufam.
raenfauen ; öerf^madjten ; ben &of\ qängen
laffcn (fig.); (decline) abneljmen. —ing, arf;.,
— ingly, adv. matt, l)infaUig, jd)mad)tenb, mut«
los.
Drop, I. s. ber Srobfcn ; baS |?allbrett (of gal-
lows, am SdmeUgalgen); baä Hslöljdien (Corif.);
ber a3ort)ang (Thrat.). — s, pl. iro^jfcn (Med.,
Arch.); gucterjjldfedien, Qru^htbonbon'S (Conf.) ;
the — • serene, bie *Jlmaurofiö (Med.); he has
not drunk a — , er l)at feinen Iro^jfen getrunfen;
he has liad a — (too much), er iff bcfvifet, ange=
fäufelt, i)at ju tief ins ®laä gegudt. II. v.a.
tropfen, tröjjteln; f^renfeln (yiV/.) ; (lower) fen«
fcn; auswerfen (the anc/ior); fallen loffen (a/so
a thing, a matter, a word, etc.) ; luerfen (in the
letter-box, in ben ®rieftaftcn); gebären, fcijen
(the young of beasts) ; to — a jierson, an ac-
qu;üntance, cine 93efannffdiaft aufgeben, nid)tä
niet)r mit einem ju tun Ijuben Wollen ; to — a
hint, einen äßiiif fallen lajfcn or Ijinwerfen; —
me a line as soon ;is you can, fdjreiben Sie mir,
eine geile f* balb Sie nur fönnen; to — a cur-
tesy, einen flnictS madien, fnidfcn (of girls) ; to
— a p. on the way, einen *4^ajiagier unterwegs
abfegen; to — the pilot, ben Sotfcn cnttaffen; to
— a subject, einen ©cgcnftanb fallen laffen, nidit
Weiter beriit)ren; let us — that subject! laffcn
Sie uns Don etwas anberm fi)rcd)cu ! the bill
was ~pe,d, bcr ''Eintrag fiel burd) ; to — a tear, eine
3;räne bergiefecn. HI. v.n. frojifeln, triefen ;
^aiien(as/e<ices); (l)erab) fallen, finten; Ijinfinfen,
fterbcn (as a p. shot) ; aufgegeben, nidjt weiter
beriiljrt werben; to be ready to — , fo ermattet
fein, ba% man umfaüen möd)te or bem .giinfinten
nal)c ift; to — asleep. einfd)lafen; to — astern,
äurüdbleiben; to — away, allmäl)lid) abfallen;
to — downariver, ftromabwftrtsfegeln, rubcm;
to — In, uiierwortet fommen, Borf^re^cn (bei);
I shall — in at your brother's on the way, un«
terwcgS werbe id) bei beincm SSruber liorf)jred)en;
several orders have — ped in within the last
week, in ber letjten SBodie finb mct)rere ^luftrage
eingetoufen; to — off, abtrobfen, (go away) nU=
mat)lid) fortget)en, (die) l)infterbcn, (— asleep)
einfd)lafen, (desert) abfallen; to — out, tro^>fen,
(slip away) entwifdicn. IV. attrib.; — ear-
rings, bie Otjmnge mit ®el)ängc. —per, s. bie
9lugcrtf)3rit3e. —pin?. I. p. & adj. see Drop ; a
— I)ing fire, baS iRottcnfcucr (Tl/?'/.). II. Ä. bai
2;röpfeln ; baS Sro^jfcnbe; ber Tflx^t {especially
nf birds, hens) ; o<instant — ping wears the stone,
fteteS Iro^jfcn Ijötilt ben Stein. Comp. — ^scene,
s. ber i'orl)ang (Theat.).
Drops— leal. '"//. waffcrfiiditig. —led, adj.
Wafferfiiditig. — y. s. bie SBafferfudjt.
Dros(h by, s. bie Trofrt)fe.
Drosometer, ■'. bcr laumcffcr.
Dross, .s. baS ©ctrdii, bie Äriii^e, Sdilacte (Metall.) ;
(refuse) bcr 9luSwurf, Unrat ; — of iron, bev
.^ommcrfd)lag.
Drought, s. bte T)ürre, Srodcnfjcif; (thirst) ber
®urft. — iness. .'. bieS)iirre, 2;ro(fcnl)eit. — y,
adj. burr, trocfcn; burftig.
Drove, I. imperf. of Drive. II. .s. bie SSiel)l)erbe,
arift (SSiel)). — r, s. ber SBiclitrciber.
Drown, v. I. a. ertriinfen, erfdufcn; (inundate)
iiberfdiwemmcn ; übertäuben, betäuben (fig.) ;
bämlpfen (one's voice) : (stifle) erfHcfcn ; the
woman was — ed, bic (vrou Wurbc ertrdnft; the
cat was — ed, bie fiat5C würbe erläuft; his voice
was — ed by the noise, feine Stimme Würbe BOOT
2Örm übertönt ; to — care in wine, fid) (dai.)
bie ©rillen Bcrtrinten. II. n. ertrinten, erfou.
fen; the girl was — ed, ba§ ?JJäbd)en ertranf;
they have all been — ed. Tie finb alle ertninten;
she is —ing, pe ertrinft (eben), —ing, I. /). <&
adj. see Dromi ; a — ing man catches at a
straw, ber ©rtrintcnbe greift narf) einem Strol)«
lialm (prov.). II. ,<;. bnS (Srtrinfen.
Drows- e, v. I. n. fdjlummcm, (unferbrod^en)
fd^tafen ; ft^läfrig fetn. n. a. fe^Iöfrig mocben
Drowsily
156 £>ue
(obx.). — ily, adv. fd)Iäfng. — Iness, s. bie
Sdllafrigfcil, SAtüffud;!. — y, adj. fi^lafrig;
cinfd)läfcvnb. Comp. — y-headed, adj. fd)ldi =
rig.
Drub, I. v.a. fd)lQgen, ^jriigctn; trommeln ; to —
s.th. iuto a p., ciut'iii ctraas cint)uufen. II. x. bcr
Sdjlag, iiiuff . — bing, «. ; to yive a p. a good —
biiig, einen tiiditig burdi)5rügeln.
Drudge, l. s. bcr ipadefct, Wnedjt, Sflacc, bas
■üfdienLiröbel. II. >-n. fid) (ab)plac!cn; fd)Wcrc,
langweilige ^Irbcit tierrid)ien. — ry, s. bie
langiueiligc 9lrLieit, *l.Uactcrei, iiiangU'eilerei.
Drug, I. s. bie 'läpotlicfcnnare, 'ilrjnehuare,
Xrogue; bie Qligcftanbenc, unüertäuflid)e äüare,
ber X!abenl)Ütcr (coll.) ; these artieles have be-
come a — 111 tlie market, bief e Üßaren finb gar
nid)t met)r ju certaufen, finb wenig begcliri ; — s
for dyeing, ^cirlicitoffe. II. v.a. nut ^utaten
ttermifdicn; «lel 'Jlränei eingeben, (stiipet>) biirdi
ein SaUafmittcl betäuben; to — wine, bcu äücin
Derfiilfdicn, ctraa^ a3etaubenbc§ in ben aßeiii tun.
— gist, .s. ber Eroguift; chemist and —gist, ber
*il)jütl)cter ; ber 'iJiaterialicnr unb (fl)emitQlicn=
§aubler ; — gi.st's shop, bie Sroguenljanbtung.
Drugget, s. ber a5rogct(t).
Druid, .s. ber 2)ruibe. — ic(al), adj. bruibifdi;
2)ruibcn= ; — ical circles, Sruibentreife. —Ism,
s. bas Xruibentutn.
Drum, I. Ä. bie Sronimel {Mil., ßlech., Anal.);
ber fforfa (.for liiin} ; bie große 9UienbgefeU=
jd)aft ^tnit ßartenfpiel) (ohs.); (kettle-—) bcr
9!oilimtttagstce (coll.); ber fiapitalteldi, bicGllortc
(Arch.) ; to beat the — , bie Srommel riiliren or
fd)lagen, trommeln. II. v.n. trommeln; tlovfcn
(on a table, mit ben (Jingem auf einen lifdi).
III. v.a. ; to — out, unter 3;roinmclfd)lüg forl=
jagen; to — into a p.'s liead, einem (etwas) ein=
t)autcn. — mer, 1- ■?• ber irommlcr, 3;roni=
mclid)lägcr. II. attrib. ; — mer boy, ber flcinc
SErommelfrt)täger. — ming, ä. ba§ Ironuneln.
Comp. — -case. .'. ber Srommclfarg. — head,
s. bag obere J-ell ber 3;rotnmel; — head court-
martial, ^lötilid) äufammenberufencä flricgS^
gerirfit, ba§ Stanbred)t (Mil.). — major, •?. ber
3:aml)our='ii3fajor. — stick, s. bcr SrommeU
ftoct, irommelfditogel.
Drunk, l. p.p. of Drink. II. adj. betninfen,
tninten; bcraufdit (fi(i.)\ dead — , im l)öd)[tcn
©rabe betnuifcn ; to get — , fd) betrinfcn.
— ard, s. ber 3;nintettbrlb. — en, I. p.p. sc- —
I. ( poet.). II. "(//. bem 3;ntnfe ergeben, Säufer=.
— enness, .<:. bie 3;nintent)cit ; (intemperauce)
bie 2;ntn£furf)t.
Drup— aceous, «(/J. fteinfnid)tartig. — e, «• oie
(Steinfrudit.
Dry, I. "'(/. (not wet) troden; (sapless) burr;
(thirsty) burftip (vulg.) ; trotfcn (fg.) : (jejune)
fd)murtlo§, niiiiitcrn; (uninteresting) forg, ab=
gefdimocft; trodcn, bcrb, for!aftii(i) (as icit) ;
(cold) teilnal)mtps, {alt, juriidbaltcnb; ( — eyed)
träncnloä; mildiloS (as a cow); ^champagne,
l)crbcr SI)am^iagner; — cough, trotfencr .Ruften;
a— crust, cm Stud trocfnen S3rotc§. II. v.a.
trodncn, abtroctnen; austrocfnen, börrcn; (emiity)
QUgtccrcn ; to — a meadow, cine SSicfc trortcn
legen ; to — up, ouStrodnen, bcrtrodncn laffon
(of plan/s); to — (up) one's tears, feine 2rä =
ncn trodnen. III. v.n. trodncn, trodcn werben;
( — up) eintrorfnen, bcrtrodncn, nerborrcn ; and
his hand dried up, unb feine .öaitb ticrborretc
(B.). — Ing, I. adj. trodncnb; — ing giound,
bcr 3:rodcnplat( ; — ing kiln, bcr Srodenofen;
-;^ing loft, bcr Srodenbobcn ; —ing oil, bcr
Ötfimiä ; —ing room, bie 'J^arrfhibe. — ly, adv.
trodcn. — ness, .'. bie Irodcnlieit, 'Siirre (ßo-'^-
Comp. — dock, .'. bo§ Srodenbcd. — eyed,
adj. trodncn 9higc§. — goods, I. .'. ®rfinitt=
hjarcn, Seinen» itnb SBanmwoll=waren (Amcr.).
II. atfrih. ; — -goods mercliaut, bcr ©dinitta
(ttiarcn)^änbler. — ^measuie, «. trodenes aJlafe.
• — nurse, s. bas ßinbermäbdjen. — plate, at.
ti ih. ; plate photography, bo§ trodcuc föoUo =
bium=SScrtat)ren. —-rot, .»;. ber ibdjerfdiwamm
(Hot.) ; bie rrudne Jiiulnig (in wood) ; bie 9Jiil.
biglett (in cheese); bie Sungenfaulc 0>j shceji).
—rub, v.a. trodcn (aL))reibcn; (ben gufebobcn)
boljncn. —salter, .s. ber iltateriaU unb ßorb=
warcu=l)ünblcr. — shod. "<//. trodnen jJufeeB.
Dryad, s. bie I)ri)abe, SPaumntjm^il)!'.
Dual, 1. .5. bcr SiiaKis) (Oram.). II. adj. bie
ßflljl jloei ausbriidcnb ; — alliance, ber S^t^ci»
minb ; — number, bie gtreiäoljt. —ism, *. bcr
Suali^muä. —1st, s. ber 23ualift. — Ity, s.
bie Qio^'iljcit.
Dub, v.a. jum Diitter fdilogcn ; (name) betiteln ;
enicnnen. —bing, s. ber DJittcrfdilag.
Dubi— ous, adj., — ously. adv. 3Wciicll)aft; (un.
decided lunbcftimmt, uiifidier. — ousness,«. bie
gweifelljaftigtcif, UngcwiBljcit. —täte, v.7i.
jiueifelu, äögeni (obs.). — tatlon, .s. ta'S Swei=
Teln, Sögcni.
Du— cal. iidj. f)eräoglid); — cal coronet, ber C'^er;
jogslnit. — cat, .s. bcr Tutaten. —chess, «. bie
£-ierjogin. — chy, s. bas .Oerjogtum.
'Dutk, .■:. bie Gtntc ; a lame — , ein IcfdidbigteS
ftricggfdliff (coll.); to play at ^s and drakes,
3ungfent werfen, fladie Steine auf bem SBaffer
aufprallen lafjcn; to make — s and drakes of
one's money, jcin ©clb bcrfdilcubcrn. —ing,
.s. bie(fnteniagb. —ling, «.bas (*ntd)en. Comp.
—bill, *. bas £d)nabcltier (Zool.). — gun,
«. bie (Jntcnflinle. — shooting. «. bie Gnten»
jagb. • — weed, i. bie (Sntengrii^e(i?o/.).
-Duck, .5. ba§ ^^iippd'cn, bcr iiicbling; my little
— , mein fleinea öctällatf, she is a little — , fte
ift ganj aUcrltclft, a— of a bonnet, ein reiäcnber
Jput (coll.).
^Duck, I. .s. bie SDerteugung, ^iJcigung beS fiojjfeä.
II. v.n. (untcr=)taud)cn ; fidi bilden. III. v.a.
taudien. —ing, s. bag (Unter=)'i:oudicn ; bie
Saufe (Naut.) ; to get a good — ing. tiiditig nafe
Werben. — ing-stool, s. ber 3:aud)1d)cmel (für
ääntifdjeSfficiler).
^Duck, Ä. bas (gdiierttidi; bie gcltleinwanb.
Duct, .'. bcr ©ang, bie iRöljrc. — ile, adj. bcl)n=.
bar, ftrcdbar; Icnlfam, tnegfam. — ility, s.
bie Xcljnboricit, Stredborteit.
Dud, Ä. ber Sajiden, liiumjien. —S,pl. oltcfilciber,
Sum^ien (coll.).
Dude, Ä. ber Stutter, ®ed, ©igerl (coll. Amer.).
— ss, s. bie SJcobenarrin, gicrJ.iuVt'e (coll.
Amer.).
'Dudgeon,.?, ber ©roll, .gom ; tobe in high—,
fclir löfc fein (coll.) ; to take a th. in grtat — ,
etwas f eljr iilel ncljnicn (coll.).
-Dudgeon, i. flcincr S^old), 3^old)(griff) (ohs.).
Due, I. adj. gcbiibrcnb, gcjicmcnb, fduilbig,
ongcmeffen ; füllig (C. L.)\ (direct) gcrabc ;
— respect, fdnilbigc 9ld)tung ; he has met witli
his — reward, ber il)ni gcbüljrenbe £ol)n ift iljin
(ju 3;cil) geworben ; to come in — time, jur
rcditen ^eit foiiimen; to be — , to fall — , fällig
1'ein, fällig werben; the train is — at ,S o'clock,
bcr Qug fommt um 8 Ul)r an; bie ^ntunftg=
jcit be§ QugeS ift um 8 Ulir; tliis i.«* — to care-
lessness, bieg ift cine &olge bcr ^ladiläffigtcit;
honor to whom honor is — , (?'l)re Went ©'.)re ge»
biilirt ; when — , bei S.'crfatljeit ; debts — and
owing. 9lttilia unb ^»affiba ; with — c( ir.se, in
grobem Caufe (ftcuemb) ; in — con-se, (ju)
feiner Qcit; to take — note. gcl)örig notieren
(C.L.) ; over — , überfällig; tlie steamer is over
— , ber Stampfer i)at SScri^iätiing, fotlte längff
angelangt fein. II. adv. gcrabe; — east, grabe
oftlidi, genau nad) Often. III. .'. bie ©elnilir,
Sdnilb, bag SRcdit; (reward) bcr Sohn; (tax) bie
9lhgabe} (debt) bie Sdmlb ; to give every one
his — , jcbem bag Seinige gehen; to give the
Devil his — , bem Seuf cl ©erec^tiflf eil toibcrf al^ren
laffen.
Duel
157
Duty
Duel, s. ber SweitanH^f, ba§ 'Suetl ; students'
— , bic SJfcnfur; to light a — , firt) bueUiereii, ein
SDueü auöfetijtcn ; auf bie TOcnfur geijcn (stud.
sl.). — Ing, s. bo3 SDuctticren; — iug bout,
btc TOeiifur. —ist, *. ber ©ueüant, gioei.
tamjjfer; student —ist, bcr ^^autant.
Duenna, ■?. bie?lnftaiib§baiiic, 2)ucnna.
Duet, J!. büä 2)uett ; piuno — , DicTl)änbi9eä
JftaBierffürf.
Duffel, Duffle, s. ber Süffel, bicfe§ aöoatii*.
'Dug, s. bie Qiije {o/ cows, etc.); bie äJruftroarse.
^Dug, imperf. it jo.;j. of Dig.
Duke, s. ber §eräog. —dorn, j. ba§ C>crä08tum;
( — '8 rank) bie ^erjogSmürbc. — ry, .\. ber
^erjogsrife; the — ries, bie alten CserjogSfifee {in
Nri/tinghamshire) ; ber alte 3lbcl.
Dulc— et, adj. ttoljttlingenb. — lly, r-a. i)er=
fußen. — imer, «. ba§ .'gacfbrett.
Dull, I. adj. (stupid) bumm, fd)»ofriion SSegriffen;
(.sluggish) trüge, fd)lDerfüÜig, untätig; (obtuse)
unernVfinblid), ftumjjfrtnnig ; (blunt) ftuinj^f ;
(dry) gciftloä, ^latt, fdjal, abgcfil)müctt; (cheer-
less) uncrfrculid); (uninteresting) longiöeitig;
(gloomy) trübfinnig, uiebergefdjlagcn; glaujloä,
lebtoi, matt {as eyes); fc^ioact) (as the jin) ; inatt
(as colors or metals) ; trübe (as weather) ;
bumjjf ("/ sounds) ; flau, flodenb (as trade) ;
ipinbftit} \yaut.); — of understanding, f cottier
Don Segnffen or begrcifcnb ; a — discourse,
cine langiocilige Siebe; — of hearing, l)artl)örig ;
the — season, bie ftitle Äp.l\ he feela — , cr l)at
SangelDeile, langweilt \\i). II. v.a. jiuin^jf
maii)cn, abftumVitcn; to — one's senses, \\&i be=
täuben. — ard, s. ber Dummtoijf. — ness,
Dulness, .;. bie Stunit)fl)cit; bie Stumijfrinnig =
feit ; bie Sdiiocrfalligtcit ; bie ©(t)ioäit)e (0/ the
hearing, etc.) ; bie 9Jcattl)cit ('// the color, etc.);
bie ©lauälofigfeit ; (liarkness) bie ti,ninfeU)eit ;
bie 5Jiul)eit, Stille (C. L.); ;— ness of spirits)
berTOifemut; bie9liebcrgcfit)lagen^eit. — y,adr.
see Dull I. Comp. — eyed, adj. trübblicfcnb.
— head, *. ber ®ummJo^f ; ber ftumt)frinnigc,
langweilige 'DJJcnfch.
Duly, adv. see Due I ; we have — received . . .,
Wir t)abeu . . . feiner ^eit ri(l)tig erljalten.
Dumb, adj., — ly, ailf. ftumnt; to strike — , ber=
ftummen ma(l)en, betäuben, deaf and — , taufa=
ftumrn; — brutes or creatures, unucmünftigc,
fprad)lofe Sicre; — show, bie ^^antcunime. —
ness, Ä. bie Stumml)eit. Comp. — bell, «. bie
öantel (Gymu.). — -waiter, s. ber ftumme
2)iener, S)rel)tifci).
Dumfound, v. a. berffummen maä)cn, jum
©d)Weigen bringen, betäuben. — ed, pp. A adj.
Wie bom Conner gerüljrt, f pradjloä bor ©rftau»
neu.
Dunun— y, s. berStatifl (Theat.); ber Strol)mann
(fig.); bießlciber^'-Pujjpe; etwaä baa jum Sd)cin
or jur lauf ttjung bieut; Sd)ein=, SitwinbcU.
'Dump, I. s. ber bumpfe 9luffct)lag, ^Hum^ä,
SBumä. II. v.a. t)eftig l)inwerfen, umftürjcn,
umtiJitJen. —er, s. bor fiarrcnfil^^icr. — llng,
s. ber filofe. — y, adj. turä unb bid. Comp.
— cart, 5. ber ßipjjfarren. — ing-ground, s.
ber 9lblabet)laö.
^Dump, ■?. (usually in the /iliiral — s) trübcor bcr=
brießliilje Stimmung, fd)lcd)tc Saune; to be in
the —8, fd)led)t gelaunt, bcrbrieBli(fl or nid)t
aufgelegt fein (coll.).
»Dump, s. ber tiefe 2Öaffertüm^)el (dial.).
'Dun, adj. id)iDaräbraun ; bunfcl, trübe, ftnftcr ;
— clouds, büftre SDJoltcn ; — -colored horse,
ber ©raune.
^Dun, I. s. ber brängenbe ©laubiger. 11. v.a. un=
geflüm (Wegen einer ©diulbforberung) mat)nen,
treten (.rf.); beläftigen, Jjlagen (with entreaties,
mit Sitten); — ning letter, ber TOal)nbrief ; to
keep — ning a th. into a p.'s ears, einem mit
ctwaä immer in ben O^en liegen.
Dunce, *. bet S)umnttot)f. ißap^f 4äbel.
— efl,
)t, 2)recf
-beetle,
Dunder, s. ber Sobcnfa^ bcä ^ucferS.
Dunderhead, a-, ber 2)uiumtot)f (coll.).
adj. bumm (coll.).
Dune, «■ bie 2)üue.
■Dung, I. Ä. ber S)ünger, TOift ; ber
ber Siere. II. v.a. bungen. Comp.
s. ber yjhftfäfcr. — tly, «. bie 9Jiiftfucge. —
heap, —hill, I. .s. Der yjiiffljaufcu; to lift a p.
from the — iiill, einen au§ bein Staube ert)eben.
II. attrib.; —hill cock, ber §au5l)al)n.
'-Dung, imprrf. of Ding.
Dungeon, s. ber SBergfrieb; bag SSurgbcrliefe.
Duo, s. bü§ 2)uctt. -decimal, adj. buobejimal.
— decimo, a. ba§ 2)uobij(fonnatj. — decimos,
pi. Siid)er im 3>uobcjiormat. — denum, a.
oer QwiuUfingerbariu (Anat.). — logue, i. ein
Hon jwci ikrjoncu gef^jielieS tleine§ ilieatcrftüct.
Dup— able, adj. Und)t an3ufüt)ren, m l)iiiter.
gel)cn. — e, 1. .s. ber iBetrogeue; ber ©imiicl; to
be a p.'s — e, fiii) bon einem anfül)ren or l)uiter§
ijidu fül)rcn lüften. II. v.a. betrügen, anfül)ren,
^ircUen. — ery, s. bie '■^^rcllcrei.
Dupl— ex, ailj. bop^ielt, jWcifad) ; — ex burner,
(l.inip) ber "Eo^ipeUiveiincr ; —ex telegraphy, ba§
©egeufpvcd)cn. — ioate, I. adj. bojjjjelt ; in
— icate, jweimol ousgeftcUt ; — icate copy, iai
2)ui)titat ; —icate (stamp), bie 5E)oiiblctte,
2;aufd)mar{e. II. ä. bas Su^ilifat, bie fiobie ;
— icates of a bill, bie S^u^5lifate eines SÖcd)fel5.
III. v.a. berbojjfjeln. — ijation, *. bie ißer.
boVPelung. — Icator, s. bie Slc^iermafdjine.
— icity, s. bie^weiljcit; bie gülfd)l)eit, SDo^H^eU
äüngigtcit.
Dur— ability, s. bie 2;auerl)aftigteit. —able,
adj., —ably, ('(/('. bauerl)aft. — ableness. s.
bie Taucrliaf tig feit, Sauer. — ance, «. ber ©e=
Wol)Tfam, bas ©cfängniä (poet.) ; to keep in —
ance, gefangen Ijoltcn. — ation, s. bie Saue'',
g-ortbauer. —ess, s. ber ^waitg ; (injprison-
nient) bie §aft ; Der (uureditmüjjige) SBertiaft
(Law); under — ess, in ^iot ; in .Oaft. — ing. p' ep.
Wätjrenb; —ing this day, wäljrenb biet e§ Sogeä.
Durst, old imperf. of Dare.
Dusk, I. adj. buffer, bunfel. II. «. bie 3 dm.
merung; — of the evening, ?(l)enbbämmerung,
after — , nad) (?-inbrud) ber Satnmerung. — i-
ness, s. bie Suntelljeit. — y, <«/;■.,— lly, adv.
(dark) fifiwärjlid); (gloomy) büficr, trüb.
Dust, I. s. ber Staub; (money) ba§ ©elb {sl.)\
(row) ber 2ärm (si.); clouds of — , Staub.
Wolfen ; to gather — , ftaubig Werben ; to lay
the — , ben Ätaub bämpfenj to throw — in ,1
p.'s eyes, einem SanD in oie klugen ftreuen,
einem ein X für ein U madjen; to bite the — , in§
©ral beißen : down with the — ! l)crau§ mit bem
TOammon! (vulg.). II. v.a. au§=, ob=ftäuben ;
(sprinkle with — ) bcftäuben ; (sprinkle) bc«
ftreuen. —er,*, ber 2öifd)laf^.ien:( feather brush)
ber geberbefcn. — iness, *■. Die Staubigfeit.
— y, '"0- foiiöis» boll(er) Staub ; fdimu^ig (in
color). Comp. — bin, s. ber ßcl)ri(fttbel)oltcr,
Sdimufjtaften. — cart, ■'. berßel)riditwogcn. —
cloak, s. ber Stautnnantel. — heap, .•!. ber
ficl)tid)tl)aufen. — hole, *. bie Acl)riditgnit«e.
— man, s. ber ßeliridif» unb ?lfd)en=ßürmer.
— ^sleve, Ä. ba§ Staubfieb.
Dut — eous, adj., — eously, adv. ^jfliditgetreu;
(obedient) geijorfom; (deferential) et)rerbietig.
— iable, adj. 3oapftid)tig. — iful. adj., — i-
fully, orf-!'. ^flidifgctreu, gel)orfatn; (deferential)
el)rerbictig. — ifulness, s. ber ©eljorfam; bie
ei)rerbief|Qteit, (£l)rcrbietung. — y, s. (obliga-
tion) bie ^flidit, Sdmlbigfeil ; (act of homage)
bie (l^rerfaietung ; ba» 9lmt ; bie Sienfijiflidit
(of an office) ; ber Sienft, firiegsbienft (of an
officer, etc.); (impost) bie ?lbgabe, Sluflage,
ber SoH ; on — y, bienfttuenb ; he is on -~y
to-day, er hat lieute Stenft ; to be off — y, nidjl
im Sienftcfcin; to pay the —yon goods, Süßaren
berfteuem or BcrjoQen ; — y upon exportation
Duty -free
158
Earnest
ber 9lu§fut)rjoll ; — y upon importation, ber
@infut)rjolI ; —y oti, uiioeräoüt ; — y paid, nad)
6md)tung oer ,<ioUgcbül)r ; prohibitive (pro-
tective) — y, äd)utäoU ; — y on value, 5lbDalo=
TcmäOU; in — y bound, 5pflid)tflcmaB ; I liave
done my — y by him, lit) ijabi meine ®ct)ulbifl =
Icit an it)m getan. Comp. — y-Iree, adj. 3011=
frei, fteuerfrei.
Duumvir, «. ber 5)uumDir. —ate, a. bal
2)uumr)irat, ber ^weimi'merbunb.
Dwale, s. bie jitiinarje or bunfle Jarbc {Htr.).
Dwarf, I. s. ber ;3ifctg. 11. adj. 3werg=; —
elder, ber 3™ergl)DUunocr; — poppy, ber 5elb=
moljn; — ruse, H)uräClcd)tC OJofe; standards and
— roses, l)od)|'tamiinge unb luuräcledjte Sioteii.
III. v.a. im iUSüdjstumc l)tnbcni. — ed, p./). iL-
adj. »erbuttet ; berfümmcrt, nidit ausgeit>adi|cn.
— ish, adj., -ishly, adv. jwergig, 3iüergiuüd)=
Pg, jraerg^cft »mjig. — ishness, s. bie Zwerg-
artig feit.
Dwell, v.n. tB0l)nen ; berraeilen, fid) aufljolten ;
to — on, tienueiien bei, (insist on) be}tel)cn auf
(dal.), (guze on with delight) mit SerguüflCU
tjdngen an , to — upon a subject, bei einem ©c=
genftanbe Ucnoeilen; to — upon a syllable, eine
Stlbe betonen, ausi)alten, bel)nen. —er, *. ber
58erool)ucr. — Ing, .«. bie 20Dl)nung. Comp. —
ing-house, s. bag Süot)nt)ou5. — Ing-place,
i. ber SÜJol)nort.
Dwelt, imperf. ii: p.p. 0/ Dwell.
Dwindl — e, v-v. abnet)men, fleiner toerben, (l)in=)
fdjloinben; (degenerate) ausarten (into a th.,
in cine S.); (sink) inerben ju; our days have
— ed down to nauglit, unfere jage finb in ein
5Ud)tä bat)in9cfd)tt)unbcn.
Dye, I. ('.a. färben; to — inthegrain, in beraBoflc
färben; — d in the grain, Bon editem Sdirot unb
Äom (./?,'/•); to — afresh, hiieber auffärben. II.
r.n.fid) färben laffen. III. s. bicjarbe, Färbung,
ber garbftoff ; bie 91rt (ßg.) ; vegetable — ,
^pflanäcnfarbe; fast — , edite, bcftänbige fyarbe;
crimes of the deepest — . fdnoarjc Greueltaten.
— ing, s. baä ^örben ; bie gärbetunft ; piece
— ing, baa färben im Stüctc. — r, ber g-ärber;
— r's broom, ber ("yärberginfter; ^r's weed, bas
GSelbtraut, ber SBau. Comp. — (ing)-hou3e.
s. bie Färberei. — (Ing)-vat, s. t)a'j J"värber=
füfj. • — stuffs, pj. (varbftoffe, Jarbeftofrc. — ■
works, }>l. bie g-ürberei.
Dying, I. p. see Die. II. adj. fterbenb; berglims
mciib {a.i the ßre) ; l)erl)anenb {of a voice,
soutid): to be in a — condition, auf ben 2ob
frant liegen; to be (a-) — , im Sterben liegen;
— bed, bas Sterbebett; — day, ber Sterbetag ;
— words, bie letzten SBorfe eines Sterbenben; —
numbers, fd)mcljcnbe .iiarmonicn (yoc/.). III.
s. ba§ Sterben; the — , bie Stcrbcnbcn; the —
aw.iy of the wind, baä 25ertt)el)en bes aBinbe§.
Dyke, see Dike.
Dynam— eter. .'. ber 1)t)nametcr {Opt). — Ic(al),
0(7/. bpnamifdi; — ic accent, bl)naniiidier ?lt=
jettt, bie SEonftärfe; — ic theory, bn§ bl)namifdie
Stiftern; — ic unity, bie ^Irbcftjctnlicit. — ics,
pi. bie 'Eijnamit. "— ite, •'. ber Tt)namit. —0,
Ä. bie 2'i)namomafdnne. — ometer, s. ber (tr.ac-
tion-, 3ug=)T'!)namometer.
Dynast— ic, adj. bijnaftifdi, auf ba§ .P>crrfdier=
bau§ bejiiglid). — y, .«. bie Si)naftie, bas §err=
fd)eroefit)ledit.
Dys— entery, ,5. bie 9xul)r. — pepsia, — pepsy.
Ä. bie l!t)5pii\}fit, Sdiroerberbauliditeit. —pep-
tic, I. adj. magenfdittjadi ; gallig, fdimcriri'ütig
(A''-); —peptic views, }ief)'imiftifd)c Slnfd)au=
ungcn. II. s. ber^flsjieptiter. — phagia, s. bie
©dilucfbefdmserbc, Sdilmgbefdnwrbe. —phonic,
s. crfdilucrtcS fel)lerl)aftc5 Sprcdicn in JvPlge cities
^ungcnfet)lcrS. — pnoea, .s. bie SUembcirinucrbc,
Sltemnof. — teleological, adj. nid)t tclcologifd),
»rocctlog (P/ii/o.f.). --trophy, s. geftörte or
l^lec^te Gmatiruns.
E, e, s. e, e {also Mus.) ; E-flat, (5§ ; E-minor, 6.
moU ; E-sliarp, (S'is ; Jor abbrevialions see the
Index at the end of this part.
Each, I. adj. jeb(=er, it.)-. — one, jeber, ein
jeber; — other, einanber, fid); they see — other
every day, fie feljen emonber jebcn 3;ag. II.
proH. jeber, jebe, jcbes, ein jeber, eine jebe, ein
jebeä ; they cost a shilhug — , ftc foften einen
®d)illing bas Stud.
'Eager, «(/?'., — ly, adv. eifrig, ^ifeig; (desirous)
begierig; the soldiers were — to attack the
enemy, bie Solbaten iDoren begierig or brannten
barauf, ben gcinb anzugreifen ; men pursue
wealth — ly, bie 5J(enfd)cn bemül)en pd) eifrig
um ben Sjcfitj Don 9teid)tum; — for revenge,
bitrflenb nad) 3iad)e, rad-eburftig; — ly bent
upon, eifrig bemiU)t urn, eri)id)t auf {ace).
— ness. ■■'■. bie-Cnlie, .<öeftigteit;bica3egierbe, baS
\)z\x\%i 3>erlangen.
-Eager, Eagre, .?. bie Sturmflut, Sfiringflul.
Eagle, i. ber *Jlblcr (al.so l\ln,t., Aslr., JJer.)\
the — screams, ber 9lbler freifd)t. — t, a. ber
junge^Ibler. Comp. {(je7i'/ii/,'Ht)Ur=) — eyed,
adj. ableräugig, fc6arfiid)tig((//.so //^.).
'Ear, I. s. bie ''JU)rc. II. v.n. in 9il)ren f^iefeen;
— ed, mit ^ll)rcn tierfel)en.
-Ear, s. bos Cl)r;,,ba6 (SeVör {Hftis.); (handle)
ber J&enfel, bas Ctjr; bas Cl)r, ber Coten (0/
s/iells) ; he has no — for music, er l)at fein
mufitalifd^eä ®el)ör ; by — , nad) bem ®el)ör
(fpielcn) ; — of a porringer, bag Chr, ber
4ienteleineä'!)iapfe§; to lend (a p.) an — , (einem)
baä Cl)r leil)en, (einem) ®el)ör fdienfen, (einem)
jul)ören; to be all ^(^), ganj Chr fein; to turn
a deaf — to, nid)t lööi'en mif crc), tnub fein
gegen; to have the — of, in ©unft ftct)en Lei ;
to meet the — , ju DtjTen fommen ; to give — ,
©el)br geben ; in at one — and out at the
other, 3u einem Cl)re l)inein unb 3um anbem
WicbCT t)inaus; over head and — s, über .Oalä
unb Aiopf; ti> be over head and — s in love,
ftcrbltd) »erliebt fein ; up to the — s, bis iiber
bie Ci)xm ; to set by the — s, an einanber
l)et5en; dog's — s, (Sfelsobren {in books). — ed,
o'lj. beol)rt; öl)rig. —less. adj. oljrenloS; ol)ne
®cl)ör ; ol)ne Dt)re. -wig-, s. ber Dt)rrourm
{Knt.). Comp.— ache, «. berCljrenfriinicrj, ba-ä
£)l)renretfecn. — deafening, adj. oljrbetäulenb.
- — mark, I. «. bas Cljrcujeidien (on sheip);
bas Cfigcntumsjcidien {fg.). II. v.a. an ben
Cl)ren geidjuen (sheep) ; mit einem JJennjeidien
»erfehen (yV/.) ; ftd) (dai.) auc'fd)lic61i(l) t)orbel)aU
ten. — marking, .s. bie aii5fdilie6Iid)e SSorbPs
Haltung. — pick, -t. bie Cl)rid)anfel, ber Cbr«
lijffel (Surg.). — piercing, adj. ol)rbiird)=
bringenb, ol)r3crreif!enb. — ring, s. ber Ohr-
ring, bas Ol)rael)ängc. —shot, .'. bie Cibnueitei
to sit within — shot, in ©oriueitefitjen; to stand
out of — shot, etma? nidit meljr l)i3rcn fBnnen.
— -trumpet, s. 'ba'Q .'öBrroljr. — wax, ,s. ba3
Dt)renfd)mal3. ,_ — witness, s. ber Chf^njeuge,
'Earing, 5. baS "ährcnfeticn; baS pflügen (ohs.).
-Earing, s. ber 9!odbänbf el (Kaut.).
Earl, .^. ber Glraf. —dem, s. bie ®raffd)aft: bie
®rafenn)iirbe. Comp. — marshal, s. ber
Jorbiiiarfdiall Bon P-nglanb.
Earl— iness, .'. bie ffnihjeitigteit. — y, adj. &
adv. früh, (friihljcitig; (sonn) balb; — y in the
morning, frühmorgens, am frühen 'i'Dlorgen ; — y
to bed and — y to rise makes a man healthy,
wealthy and wise, TOorgenftunbe hat ®olb im
Wun'bi(prov.y. in — y life, in ber Sugenbäett; in
— ier times, in früheren :^nim.
Earn, v.a. crnierbcn, Berbtenen. — ings, pi. ber"
©rmerb, ber Qlrbeitalohn, ber SBerbienft ; gross
—ings, Bruttoeinnahmen.
^Earnest, I. adj., — ly, adv. (serious) eoxftr
Earnest —
159
Echelon
crnftl)aft, wid)tig; (eager) eifrig, em^o; ('™-
portuuate)eniftli(t, bringenb ;(6iiicere) un 6rnft;
— prayers, inbriinitige(Sebctc. II. s. bcrtJrnft;
in good — , in ööUigem (Srnfte; you are not iu
— , surely ? öa§ ift K)oi)l nid)t 3l)t (Srnft ? are
you in — ? ift baä Sttjr (Srntt ? ift c§ 3l)iien
6nift bamit? are you iu — or joking, foil tai
(Sriift ober Sitcrj fern ? I am in bitter — , eö
ift mir bitterer tSrrnft. — ness, s. ber (Smft, bic
6mftlict)feit; bcr @ifer; bie aBärme.
'Earnest, s. bas B(a)raufgelb, .'oanbgelb; bie
^iirgfd)aft; bcr il5orgefd)mact (jig-).
Barth, I. «. bic (Srbc; (laud) baä Öaitb; (groimd)
ber SBoben; (people of the — ) bie äöctt; bcr
JBau (of a fox, etc.) \ potter's — , ber 3;i3pfer=
ton; — a, bie Srbarten; fuller's ^, bie 3Bal=
fercrbc; — 's axis, bie Srbodifc; — 's rotation,
bic Umbrcl)ung berCSrbc. II. ('.<(.,• to — up, Qn=
I)öufeln, anacfern. III. v.n. fid) cinfdiarren. —en,
adj. irbcif, —en floor, ber ^ct)mftrid); —en pot,
ber ivbcne io(if ; —en vessel, bas irbcnc (Defdiirr.
— iness, s. ba^ Srbige, bie (LS^vbigfeit. — li-
ness, s. ha?: 3rbifd)c, ßi3rf.'cvliit)e; irbifdieä
Slßcfcn ; bic Söeltliititeit, bcr lodtlidie ®inn.
—ling, s. bcr (i-rbenbiirger ; bas aBcIttinb.
— ly, adj. erbig ; (unspiritual) irbifd), f oriierlid),
finulid) ; (low) gemein ; (conceivable) bcntbar
(coll.) ; @rben= (m compds.) ; — ly bliss, baS
ßrbcnglüdE ; not au — ly word, tein ©tcrbcnSr
tDort ; no — ly reason, tein erbcntlidjcr ©ninb,
nid)t ber geringfte ®runb. —ward, adj. ber
@rbe äugeioaubt; irbifd). — y, nrf/'. erbig ; erb=
färben ; irbifd), fiunliit), rot) ; to have an — y
smell, einen (Srbgcrud) l)aben. Comp. — apple,
s. bo§ Saubrot; bcr ©rba^jfcl, bie Wortoffci. —
bags, pi. bie (Srbf öde {Fort.). — bank, s. ber
©rbroaa. — barrel, s. ber ®d)an3torb. —
born, adj. crbgeboren ; irbif*. —bound, adj.
an bie (Srbc gebunbcn, am ©taube tlcbenb. —
engendered, fl(/./. crbgeboren, crberjcugt(;>o^/.).
— enware, s. bie 3;ö>}fermare, bas irbcne (Se=
fd)irr ; ba§ Steingut, —flax, «. ber (irbflait)^
(Min.). —ly-mlnded,a(i;'. irbifd) geftniit. — ly-
mindedness, s. bcr @rben=, aBelt=finn;bie ©inn.
lid)!cit. —quake, s. ba§ (Irbbcben. — shak-
ing, adj. crDcrfd)üttemb. —work, 5. bev @rb=
bau. — worm, .s. bcr 9lcgenn)urm.
Eas— e, I. s. bie ®cmäd)hd)feit, a3equemlid)teit,
a3et)agtid)fcit, ta^ S8et)agen ; (rest) bie 9iui)e ;
(relief) bie fiinbentng; (free'lom from con-
straint) bie Ungcjioungcntjcit, Jrcitjeit: (readi-
ness) bie Seid)tigtcit; (comfort) ba§ 3Bol)Ifcin;
(freedom) bic 5reit)cit; at— e, gemäd)lid); stand
at ease ! rüt)rt cud) ! (Mil.); to be or feel at — e,
fidjbet)aglict) füt)Ien; ill at — e, unbel)agltd), un=
ruijig ; to live at one's — e, in guten Umftänbcn
fein; to take one's — e, eS fid) (dat.) bequem
ntad)cn, bcr 9tul)e Pflegen; bed of — e, ba§ ß-anU
bett ; chapel of — e, bie jjilialtirdie. II. v. a.
erlcid)tem, linbcm : (calm) berul)igcn ; (make
looser) au§loffen (a seam), au5fd)neiben ("«
armhole), bequemer mad)en ; (relieve) befreien
(bon) ; ben ©^jiclraum ucrgröfecni (Mach.)-, to
— e off, — e avi'ay, losgcbcn, aboiercn, (ein Sau)
abfd)Ti(ien ; to — e the ship, onluiJcn ; — e the
helm ! fall ab ! — ement, s. bie 6r[eid)tcning ;
bie S8c()ucmlid)!eit. — Uy, ad;v. lcid)t, ol)iie
<Sd)U)icTtgtcit. -Iness, s. bie ©cquemliititeit,
@emäd)lid){eit ; bie i3cid)tigteit ; bie llnge^raun»
eenljcit; — iness of belief, bic SeiditgKubigteit.
— y, I. adj. Ieid)t ; bequem, bel)aglid); fret oon
58ef d)Werben {as a patient) ; unbef orgt ; rul)ig ;
(content) aufrieben ; fanft; ungeäwungcn, frei,
leid)t, natürlid)(''t manners); (ready) bereitroiüig ;
(credulous) leid)tgtäubig ; the work is — y, bte
Slrbeit ift tcicbt; to make o.s. — y, e§ fid) (dat.)
bequem mad)en; make your mind — y ! berutjige
bid) ! in — y circumstances, in guten 58erl)ält=
ntffen, «)ot)lt)obenb ; I am quite — y about tlie
future, urn bie l^'stnnU bin \6i ganj unbeforgt;
an — y style (of writing), eine leid)tc, natiirlidbe
©d)reibart; a woman of — y virtue, ein gefäUigcS
äüeib ; free and — y way of, bequeme %xX ya ; — y
to be borne, erträglid) ; it is — y for you to talk,
©ic t)abcn gut rcbeii. II. adv. lcid)t ; to take
thiuKs — y, bie 5ad)en leid)t ncl)men ; take it — y !
nur irul)ig ! bleibe rul)ig ! Comp. — y-chalr, s.
ber 2ct)iiftul)l. — y-going, adj. gutmütig, ge.
miitUd); an — y-^oinj; fellow, em uliann, ber bic
Sad)en auf bie leid)te'äld))el or leid)t nimmt. — y-
tempered, adj. gutmütig.
Easel, s. bie ©taffelei.
East, I. s. bcr Often, Dfl (poet.) ; ber Orient, boS
9Jiorgentanb; — by south. Oft jum ©üben; the
far — , Oftaflcn ; the three kings from the — ,
bie SBeifcn aus bem Worgcnlanbe. II. adj. tt-
adv. oft=, Öftlid); — variation, bic 'Diotboftcring
(Phys., Naut.)\ the — end of London, bcr Often
SonbonS, ber öftlid)e Seit toon bonbon, —er,
see Easter. — erly, I. adj. Öftlid). II. adv.,
—ward, adp. oftiodrts. — ern, adj. bftlid),
morgenldnbifd) ; nad) Often ; Great —ern rail-
way, bie (cnglifdjc) OftbaljU ; far — ern que.s-
tioiis, oftafiüttld)c g-ragcn. — ing, s. jurüdgclcgr
ter bftlid)er it'urs; öftliitie (i-utfcruung Don einem
bcftimmten ''JJieribinn; bie *jtnnäl)crung an bftlii^e
5Rid)tung; bos Umfd)iagennad) Often {of ivind,).
Comp. — bound, adj. nad) Often fal)renb.
Easter, .?. bie Dftem (pi.), baS Cfterfcft, Ofter= ;
at — , äu Oftern; — greetings, OftcrgrüBe.
Eat, ir.v. I. a. effcn ; freffen (of beasts) ; (corrode)
jcrfrcffen,ät5en; (consume iicT3cl)ren; (gnaw)jer=
nagen; (devour, swallow up) tcrfdilingen; to —
up, auf effcn, auf freffen; to — one's words, (baS
©ef agtc) toibcrrufen ; — en up with passion, tion
2cibeufit)aft ticrjCljtt ; to — up one's ambitious
heart, fid) oor (Jbrgcij t)CT3e()ren ; to — a p. out of
house and home, einem OauS unb Jöof Bcrjet)ren.
II. n. effen; (ta.ste) fd)medcn; to — in(to), cin=
freffen, ^bringen; rust — s into iron, bcr Stoft
friijt baS @ifcn an. —able, adj. eßbar. —
ables. pi. bic (Sigmaren, £ebcn§mittcl. —er,
«. bcr ©ffc^i you ^''6 * pool' — ^''1 ®'^ ^fi^" ^^^
rcenig. —ing, s. baS (?ffen ; —ing apple, ber Ijf}.
at>Ul Comp. — ing-house, s. baS ©jjcifcljauS.
Eaten, p.j>. of Eat.
Eau-de-Cologne, ^. ßBlnifd)e§ Slöaffcr.
Eaves, pi- bie SEraufe, Sadirinne. — drop,
v.n. laufd)en. —dropper, .■;. ber 2oufd-,cr,
£>ord)cr. —dropping, s. bas fiaufdjcn, .Siordien.
Ebb, I. s. bic @bbe ; bie (Sbbe, *Jlbnal)me, 'iKeigt
(ßg.) ; the beginning of the — , bie erftc "'
Borebbc; at a low — , gcbrüdt (of prices) ; mat
ters are at a low — with him, bie ©adicn fteberi
bei il)m f cl)r traurig. II. v. a. ebben; abnebmcn
( lig.) ; — ing tide, bie 6bbc. Comp. — anchor,
Ä. bcr Sbbcanter. — tide, .«. bie (Sbbe.
Ebon, adj. aus (5bcnt)ol3; fdmiarj (tt)ic(Jbenl)oIa).
—ist, «. bcr Äunfttifd)lcr, (fbcnift. — ize, v.a.
fdjloarj Wie (Sbenbolä förbcn or ^jolieren. — y,
I. .5. ba§ (Sbcnbolj. II. altrlb.; — y tree, bcr
©bcnbaum.
Ebrl— ate, adj. bcrauf d)t. — ety, s. bic3:runfcnt)eit.
EbuUi— ent, adj. aufwatlcnb. — tion, s. bie
Dtufloallung ; bie l)eftige Qlufwallung (ßg.).
Eburn— ean, — Ine, adj. elfeuiieincm.
£cart6, s. bag (f carte' (ßortenf^ncl).
Eccentric, I. adj., —ally, adv. ejäcntrifd) {also
fig.), iDUnbcrliit), überf^jannt. II. .?. ber cjjcn.
trifdle.ßreiä; (— person) bcr ©onbcrling. — Ity,
s. bie iibcrfiJanntbeit, (fjjenttijität.
Ecclesia— rch, s. bcr ÄiTtt)cn«orftet)cr (in the old
Greek church). — stes, .!• ber!]L*rebigcr ©alomo.
— Stic, I. see — stical. II. s. bcr ®ciftlid)C. —
stical, adj., — stlcally, adv. lirdilid), gciftlid),
—stical courts, gciftliAc ©eri(^t§l)öfe ; —stical
history, bie ßird)engefd)id)te. — sticism, bie
Sird)lid)teit, ba^ ffir^entum. — sticus, *• ba§
a3ud) ScfuS Sirad).
Echelon, i.*. bie ftufenförmige 9luf ftedung, ©taf.
Echelon-lens
160
Effect
fei {Mil.); in — , ftaffelfortntg, ftaffellDeife. II.
v.a. floffcliDcif : aufftcUcn ; — ed troops, längä
. . . Qufgcitelltc 3;rul)l)en. Comp. — ^lens,
s. bie 3o"£i'l''t'f-
Echidna, s. ber lUmcifcnigel (Zool.).
Echin— ite, s. »crftoincrtcr Seeigel, —us, .«■
(pi. — i) bcr Seeigel; ftadieliger ©amettfo^jf
{L'oi.)(iii,s.)\ bieeiruiibeaSeräierung tcrionifii)en
Sauleiiorbnung, ber *4*fül)l, bie SBulft (Arch.).
Echo. I. s. bü3 (?it)o, ber äöiberliatl. II. v.a.
luibeTt)aUeir, nadilprecheu (ng.)- III. v.7i. ttiiber«
^ liallen, =id)aUcii. —less, adj. ol)ne G(^o.
ficlalrclssement, .?. bie *2luftlarung.
Eclat, s. biiä "Jluffel)«!; bie SluSäCiAnung, ber
y{ul)iii; aUgcmeiiier SöeifaE, bie gufhmmung,
bcr &lanj, L^ffett.
Eclectic, I. adj. eflcttif d), tt)at)lerif d), aii§tt)äl)lcnb.
II. s. berCJflcltifcr. —Ism, a. ber(jtletttäiamu3.
Eclip — se, I. 5. bie Herftnftening, jyinftemiS;
— se of the sun, bie Sonncnfiiiftemis ; — se of
the moon, bie TOonbftnfteniiiS. 11. v.a. öcr=
finftcni ; ucrbuntcln (also fig.). — tic, s. bie
(yfUptit, Soniicnbal)!!; obliquity of the —tic,
bio V'ldjfcnnciguug, bie Sdiicfe ber GftiiJtit.
Eclogue, s. bas A^^irtcngebidjt, bie (ytloge.
Econom— Ic, (uij., — ical, (uij.. — ically, adv.
öti-momifd); l]au5l)dl;crildi, wirtf d)af tUd) ; (fru-
Knl) i^iarfam. — Ics, pi. bie £iau9l)Qltungs=
fimft ; bie Staatsl)au5l)alt§lcl)re, Soltsimrt^
fd)Qft(3lel)re), Staatswirtfdiatt, ^iationalbtono»
mie; rural —ics, bie 5;anbrairtfdiaft6lcl)rc. —1st,
s. bcr jtjarfame ?lusnu^er, gute SBirtfdjafter ;
political — i.st, ber titaat5tDirtfd)aftslcl)rcr,
!)2otionnlötonom. — ize, — Ise, v. I. ». f^inren
(in, an, with, mit). II. a. Iparfam umgeljcn
mit. — y, .5. bie £iau§l)altung, aBirifd)aft; bie
äöirtfdiaftttdileit, S):)arfamlett; bie Crganifo^
tioii (of plants ct a7Hmals), (? tiiridititttg ; bie
Slnorbmtnß (of a poern) ; political — y. bie
a3olt5iinrtid)üft(slel)re), Staat§it)irtfd)Qft(5lcl)re;,
^iationalötonoinie.
Ecsta— sy, .?. ba§ QlufeerTtdifetn (tior (frftaunen,
(fiitfct;cn, SBonne, /fr.), bie iibcrgrofee (Erregung ;
ba§ Cfntjiidcn, bie Sßoniic ; (religious rapture)
bie 33erjiidiing; (enthusia.sm) bie Segeiflentng.
— tic, adj., — tlcally, at/i'. entjiidettb; (enrap-
tureil) ctttjiirft, liitigcrifjett; —tic fit, Serjiiduiig.
Ecumemc(.al), adj. ötitmenifd), aUgetncin.
Eczema, .v. op 3 Jöautblösdicn. — tous, adj.
etjematifdi, ,<öatitlilä5d)cn habenb or betreffenb.
Eddy, 1. ■«. bcr aöirticl, üöirbclftrom ; (iiack cur-
rent) bie ©egenftrbmung. II. v.n. mirbcln.
Edentat— a, pi. äal^nlofc Siere ; 2;iere ol)nc
a<üTbcräQl)ne. — e(d). adj. äat)ntol.
Edge, I. .'. bie Sdiorfe, Sdineibe (of a 1cm fe,
eiv.)\ (ledoe) bie fdiarfe Äaute ; (brink) bcr
SRanb ; (border) bcr Diatib, Snum ; bie (Jde (of
a table) \ bcr Sdmitt (of a book) ; (keenness)
bie Sd)drfc, Starte, C>eftigtcit; bie J-cittljcit
(of irit, etc.); the — of the appetite, bie ©d)ärfe
bcä 9l)i^ictit§; to blunt the — , bie Sd)ärfe ab=
ftutn^jfeti; to take the — off, abftum^iffii; to
put to tlie — of the sword, über bie ftlitige
tpringen lafl'cn (/l.) ; to put an — on, fdjiirfcn;
to lay, .set on — , t)od)tontig legen, ftcClcn: to .set
the teeth on — , Die Saline ftum^if madien; —
of the water, ber 3ianb be» SOafferg, ba§ Ufer,
©cftabe ; bound in calf with gilt — s, in flalh=
Icber gebitnben mit ©olbfdmitt. II. v.a. f dumen,
befeticn, umgeben; to — in, l)inetnfd)ieben ;_ he
could not manage to — a word in, c§ VooUte ilim
nid)t gelingen, ein Söort anjubringen. III. v.n.
ftdi jcitrodrts (t)erQnibett)cgen ; to — forward,
torwörtsrüdcn ; to — off, tjon . . . ab!)alten
(Xant.), megrüden, wegrutidjen. — ed, adj.
fdjatf ; two ed, äi^cifdineibig ; — ed with
lace, mit S^iit^en eingefaßt; to play with —(d)
tools, lcid)tfinnig mit 3efdl)Tltrt)en 'Eingen um=
gctjen, mit SdjieBgeroetjr ffiielen (coll.). —less,
adj. )"tujjn?f . —wise, (—way«,) adv. \i\xmm,
toon ber Seite, Ijodif antig. Comp. — ^rall, ». Me
ffantcnfd)iene. — tool, «. ba§ SAnciberoerfjeug.
Edging, I. p. see Edge. II. «. bie Cfinfajifung
(Jlort., Semi)., etc.); (lace— ) bie flantenf^Jitien.
Edible, adj. eßbar. — ness, s. bie ©parteit.
Edict, .5. ba§ Gbift, bie 25erorbnung.
Edil— icatlon. .s. bie (Jrbauung (fig.). — Ice,
s. baä ©cbäubc. — ier, s. bcr ©rbaucr. — y,
v.a. erbauen. — ying, adj., — yingly, adv.
crbaulidi; bclclirenb.
Edile, s. bcr 'Jibil (Rom. Hist.).
Edit, v.a. bcrausgebcn, ebieren. —ion, .5. bie
Sluflage, ^lusgabe ; second —ion, jmeite 9lu§»
Qobc (o/ a paper); third — ion, britte Sluflage
(of a book). — or, s. ber .Herausgeber (of a
book) ; bcrSd)riftleiter, Stcbatteur (of a journal,
etc.). — orlal, I. ac//. toomfiierauggeber, iRebaf.
tioni=; — orial labors, bie Wüljcu eineä ßerauä.
geberö. II. s. Bom CcranSgeber einer ^ei'ung
bcrfa&ter ober tocrantaBter ^^'itung^artitei, i'cit=
artttel. — orship, .s. bie Sd)riftleitung, äiebat.
tion; ba§ 9lint eines Ccrauägebcrä.
Educat— e, r.a. erjiclien, bilben. —ion, s. bie @r>
äicl)ung, ®ilbung; bas (?rjict)ung5luefen, SdiuU
lucf cn ; jirimary (or elementary) — ion, bas Soltä»
fd)UltDCten; secondary (or intermediate) — ion,
bas l)öl)ere Sd)ulreefcn ; university — ion, bie
Uniterfitätsbitbung, ba§ ©odifdiulinefen; liberal
—ion, böhcrc Sdiulbilbung, getcl)rte SBilbung,
gute 9lOgcnicinbitbung ; — ion department, baä
ÜnterTidisminiJferium ; minister of — Ion. ber
llntcrriditsminifter ; journal of — ion, bie 93io5
natsfdirift für (Jrjiebungiroijienfdiaft or 11 n=
terriditsioefcn. — ional, adj. bie Gr}iel)ung
betretfcnb, erjiiljlidi, Unterrid)t§=, (frjielmngs»;
— ional council, ber Dbcrld)utrat; — ional estab-
lishment, bie (?räicl)ung§anflalt. — lon(a')lst,
.s. einer, bcr fiit) mit (Jrjiclningsfragcn bcidiäftsgt,
ber Sdiulmann, ^^Jdbagoge. — ive, adj. crjiet).
lid), —or, .s. ber (f rjieljer.
Educ— e, v.a. lierau§=, l)erüor=äiel)cn. — ible,
(idj. l)en)oräiel)bar. — t, s. ba§ Slusgejcgcne,
ISiuU (rare). — tion, s. bie §en)orjiel)uiig.
— tor, Ä. bas §eruor3icl)enbe. Comp. — tlon-
pipe, i. bie *Jlb,jug§röt)re (Locom., etc.).
Edulcorat— e, v.a. ausfüfeen; (purify) rein
nsafdien. —Ion, «. baä Slusfüßen.
Eel, s. ber 9lal ; bed of — s, bag 9lallager ; net
for — 8, bie ?lalttiate. Comp. — backed, adj.
mit einem ''Jlalftreif. — 'dam, s. ba§ 9lalit)et)r.
— fishing, .t. bcr ^lalfang. —pot, .s. bie *äat.
rcuf e. — pout, s. bie ^lalram^e. — spear, s.
bie 'älalgabcl.
Ben (Scotch) for Eyes.
E'en ('ibhrrr. ) fur Even. E'er (abbrev.)forY.veT.
Eerie, adj. (dml.) furdniam. unliciintidi.
Efface, r.n. au§tt)ifd)en, au§löfd)en ; bertiigen,
Berioifdicn (fig.); tobtlig in Schatten ftcQen ; to
— O.8., freimiUig suriidfteljen or in ben ."ginter.
gntnb treten, —able, adj. tocrttiifdibar, toer»
tilgbor. — d, »ernjifcbt. — ment, s. bie 9lu3.
IBtdning; (destruction) bie Vertilgung.
Effect, I. .s. bie SIBirtung ; (result) bie ^olge,
aUirfung, bas (Ergebnis; (reality) bie SBirUitb«
teit, äöalirljcit ; (power) bie Äraft, (SSiiltigfeit ;
(purport) ber ijiilialt; (purpose) ber S'ucd, bie
Slbfidlt ; (use) ber 9lut5Cn ; (impression) bcr
(Jinbruct, (fffett, bie äöirtung : bie SBirfung
(Mech.) ; for — , nuf ben (Jffctt bcred)net; in — ,
in bcr Sat, in Iffiirtlidifeit; to this—, ju bem
(£nbc, in ber Slbfidit, bcsljalb ; a message to the
— that . . ., cine SBotfdiaft, mcldie befagtie), bo6
. . . ; the law is now of no — , ba§ ®cf e^ t)at jefet
feine ©iiltigteit mel)r; to no — , tocrgeblidi, urn«
fonft ; to the same — , beffelben 3nt)alt5 ; to
carry into — , aU5fül)rcn ; to take — , Wirfen,
(?inbnitf madien (on a p., auf einen), bie er»
münfdite aiHrfung liaben, anfdilagen. II. v.a.
bcioirten, bemerfitetligen, ausführen ; to — a
junctioQ with the army, ji^) bem ^eere (XaSitVvu
Effective
161
Elbow
ften ; the insurance is — ed on . . ., bie SSets
(ic^erung Balibiert auf . . . — ive, I. adj. (opera-
tive) »uirfcub ; (powerful) luirtfam, fräftig,
etfeftüotl ; (causiup) — ive of, beioirtenb {obs.) ;
(available) bien|tfdl)ig, tanHjff dljig ; — ive liorse-
power, töirflicijc $fcrbeträftc. II. s. ber Scflanb,
bic^räfenjftär!c; bos 93argelb. — ively, adv.
(forcibly) mit ''Jiadjbrucf ; (efficaciously) mit
SBirtung, wirfungSöoU. — iveness, s. bie
Sffiirffamtcit. — s, pi. bie SSarDorrdte (C. L.),
©ffetten, ©iiter, SSevmögenäftiicfc, bie €>abe. —
ual, adj., — ually, adv. loirffam; traf tig. —
uate, v.a. bewcrfiteUigcn, beroirfen, auäfütjrcn.
Effemlna— cy, s. bie SScrtoeid^lidjung, äöeirfjlict)»
feit, ba§ meibifc-f)e SiScfen. — te, I. v.a. oern)eid)=
lid)en, wcibifd) mad)en (oö.?.). II. adj., — tely,
adv. meibifd), »oeit^lic^, Berjärtelt. — teness,
see — cy.
Effendl, s. ber (Jfenbt.
Effervesc— e, v.n. (auf)braufen, gdt)ren. —
ence, *. boa 9lufbraufen, ©djdumcn. — ent,
— Ing, adj. (auf)faraufmb ; — eut powder, boa
iBroufctJulücr.
Eifete, adj. obgenu^t ; (exhausted) crfd)öt)ft,
[raftloS, entfrdftet ; (decrepit) oltersfd)iDad).
— ness, .?. bie (5rfii)5i)ftt)eit, ffroftlorigtcit.
Efflc— aclous, adj., — aclously, adv. mirffam,
Irdftig. — aclousness, .s. bie äöirtfomfcit. —
acy, s. bie aBirtfomfeit, ßroft. — lency,^. ber
blutjung §roert, bie ßraft; bie 2eiftitng§fdl)igtcit,
Süititigteit. —lent, I. adj., — lently, adv.
wirtfom, mirtenb. II. s. bie Urfad)c; ber Url)c=
ber J (— ient volunteer) ber ouägebilbetc [freie
miltige.
Effigy, .'. ba§ 5Bitb(ni§), 91bbilb ; to burn in —
im Sitbnii'fc or in (i'ffigic tjerbrennen.
Effloresce, v.n. aufbliiben ; befdilogen, au§it)it=
tern ; ßviftaUe onfcfeen. —nee, s. bie ©lute
(Bot.); ber SSefittag (Chem.). — nt, adj. cf=
floreijicrenb, befcftlagenb, au§it)ittemb.
Efflu— ence, s. ber 9lu§flu6, boa luäftrömcn.
—ent, I. adj. ousftrömcnb. II. .5. ber ^lusflufe.
— vlum, .s. (—via, pi.) bie 9Iuäbünftung. — x,
s. ba§ ?lusflie6cn, 'iluäftrömen.
Effort, «. bie ainftrengung, boa SBeftrcben ; to
make an — , fid) onftrcugcn; to make every — ,
attei aufbieten, oQe ffrdfte onf ponnen. —less,
adj. oI)ne Stnftrcngung, müt)cto§.
Effrontery, s. me (Jred)l)eit, Unüerfd)ämtl)eit.
Effulgen— ce, s. bo^ (?lus=)5tral)len, ber ®lonj.
— t, adj., — tly, adv. jtroiitcnb, gldnäcnb.
Effus — e, adj. ausgebreitet (i>o/.). — Ion, s. bie
9luSgic|ung, SSergic&ung ; (outpouring) bie (Sr=
giefeung, ber förguß (aV); the —ion of the
Holy Spirit, bie ?lu§gic6ung be§ l)eiligen (5Jeiftc§.
—Ive, adj., —Ively, adv. ouSgieRcnb, »crgic=
feenb, Berfd)üttcnb ; übertrieben, iibcrfdjrocnglid)
(flg.). —Iveness, •?. bie Übcrf(^rocnglid)teit.
Eft, s. ber aöaffermotd).
Bftsoon(s), adv. balbnort)I)er; Don neuem, mieber=
urn; fofort, fogleid) {obs. //oet.).
Egad, int. mobr^oftig ! meiner Sreu !
>Egg, ■?. baa (Si ; white, yolk of (an) — , ba§
©imei^, ber ©ibotter ; fried — s, ©jpiegeteier,
©etjeier; buttered — s, scrambled — s, Stiil^reicr;
poached — s, Oerlorene 6ier ; addled — , boa
SJÖinbei ; rotten — s, foule (Sicr ; liard (soft)
boiled — , l)ort (wcid)) getod)te§ (5i. Comp. —
beater, —whisk, .5. ber ©ililagbef en. — cut),
«. ber (?ierbed)er. — frame, .?. boS (SicrgeftcÜ.
— ^glass, s. ber ©ierbedier ; Heine ©anbiitir
jum (5ierfod)cn. — molding, s. ber ©ierftofa
lArefi.). — nog, «. ber (Sicrjjunfd). — plant,
*. bie (Sierpflotiäe. — sauce, «. bie (Sierfauce.
— shell, .?. bie ©ierfdjole.
^Egg, v.a. ; — on, befjen, onreijcn.
Eglantine, .i. bie »ilbc iRofe.
Eep, s. baS 3*. —ism, «. ber 6goi§mu§, bie
©etbfifuc^t. —1st, s. ber ©goift. — tlsm, *.
bag }u ^duftge Sieben bon jic^ f elbft; see -ism.
— tlst, .s. ber immer Bon fid) felb[t 9lebcnbc ; see
—ist. — tistic(al), adj. oUcä auf fid) bcjiebenb,
ju Biel bon |ic^ rcbeiib, telbftfüd)tig, fclbftifd^,
egoiftifd).
Egregious, adj.,— ly, adv. (extraordinary) au§.
gejcid)net; (monstrous) ungeheuer, unertjort. —
ness, s. bie SBortrefflidjleit.
Egress, •«. ber *2lusgaug ; ber 9Ui§flu6 {of water).
Egression, .■;. bus !lUeggel)en, 'älbgcben, ber 5luä.
tritt ; ber ?luSjug ber Ssraelitcu {jruui Eyypt).
Egret, .■-■. see Aigrette.
Eh, interj. l)c ? uidit »uabr ? wic ? ei ! pcb ba !
Eight, I. num. adj. ad)t ; — times, ad)tmal; —
score, adjtmal ä>i'an^ig. II. s. bie 9ld)t ; ber
9ld)ter; bie Stubercr cinc§ 9ld)ter§. — een, »jmto.
arf/. ad)täct)n. — eenth, n?tm. «(/J. ad)t}el)nt. —
fold, adj. odjtfod). — h, I. num. adj. (ber, bie,
boo) ad)t(e). II. s. bog Sldjtcl (7l/«.v.). — hly,
adv. ad)tcnä. — ieth, nam. adj. (ber, bie, bos)
ad)fäigft(e). — y, 7ium.. adj. aditjig.
Eikon, s. ba§ SBilb, C">ciliflenbilb.
Eisteddfod, s. boS ibatlififd)e ^3totionolfeft, Son.
ger» unb 5JJuriE=fe|"t, bie SOorbeuBerfommlung.
Either, I. adj. <(• pron. einer, eine, cin§; (both)
beibe ; (each) jeber, jebc, jebeS {of two or more) ;
he is stronger tlian — ot you, er ift ftdrter qI§
irgenb einer bon end) beiben; — of these masters
will answer your purpose, jeber biefcr 2ct)rer
wirb Sbrem Qmecfe cntfprcd)en: in — case, in
beiben (JdUcn; on — side, ouf jcoer Seite, beiben
Seiten; I did not see — of them, id) fot) feinen
bon ibnen. II. eo/j. entmcbcr; I did not see —
him or his son, id) f ol) meber il)n nod) feinen Sobn.
EJaculat— e, v.a. auSftofecn. —Ion, s. ber 9lu§.
ruf; (prayer) ba§ ©tofegebet. — ory, adj. auä«
ftofecnb; —ory prayer, boä Sto^gcbct.
Eject, v.a. au§fio6cn; (drive out) binouSmerfen,
Bcrfto^en, Bettrciben; (dispossess) ouä bem SBc.
fi^e treiben; entfelien (from office, cinc§ ?lmte§).
—Ion, s. bo§ 'JluSftojjen; bie9lu§leening (^i/ecA.);
bie ^Ibfeljung {froiyi office) ; bie Sscrtreibung
{from, possessio»). — ment, .s. bic Vertreibung ;
gerid)llid)c Slusfetjung. —or, s. einer, ber einen
onbem auftreibt; ber ©jettor {Much.).
Ek— e, v.a. ; to — e out, ergönjen, Verlängern ;
(— e out cloth, etc.) anfeljen, onftiiden, burd) ein
9lnfel5ftii(f »erldngem ; to — e out a miserable
existence, fid) tümmcrlid) burd)fd)logen. Comp.
— lng-plece,.f.ba§ mnfotjftücf, ttx'an\io%{Tail.
etc.); ba§ SerlängerungSftüct {Carp.).
Elaborat— e, I. v.a. (forgfam) au§orbeiten. II.
«(//., — ely, adv. forgfdltig ausgearbeitet; (ex-
act) mit ®cnouig feit au§gcfül)rt; (finislied) ge«
fünften. — eness, ;s. bie forgfdltige ffieorbei.
fung. —Ion, s. bie forgfältigc 9luSarhcitung;
(perfecting) bie äserfeiherung, SJertioüfornm«
nung. —or, s. ber 9lu§arbeiter.
Elapse, V.71. entgleiten, öcrflicfjcn, Bertoufen.
Elastic, I. adj. eloftifd), f^onntraftig ; Icid)t
nad)gebenb, fd)micgfam, eloftifd) {ffj.); — band,
ber(bünnc)®umniiring. II. s. boä(3ummibanb,
ber ©ummiäug ; roiuid — , bie ©ummiforbel.
— Ity, s. bie (Sloftijitat, ^eber=, Sb'>nn=troft; bie
©d)mung(raft, Slaftijitdt {of .■'pints, etc.).
Elat— e, I. v.a. aufbläben, ftolj mnd)cn. II. adj.,
— ed, adj., — edly, adv. aufgeblafen, ftolj (at a
th., über eine ©., witii, Bon); frol) erregt (über).
—er, «. ber ©i^ringföfer {Ent.); ber ©bring,
foben {Bat.). — lon,_.s. bie 9lufgcblafenbeit, ber
6od)mut, bie frohe (f-rrcgung (über eine ©.).
Elbow. I. Ä. ber (?übogen; (bend) bic ßrüiiime,
ber SBug, bie SBiegung; ba§ Änic, ber Süinfel
(Mach.); ^ of a cliair, bie 9lrmlebne; to be
at a p.'s — , einem fel)r nobe fein, einem ouf bcm
Ciolfc liegen; be is out at — s, her ©llbogcn gudt
it)m äuin 3lode t|crou§, er lebt in fd)lcditen
SSerbältniffcn; to sliake the — , mürfeln (.</.).
II. v.a. mit bein ©übogen ftoftcn, megftofeen;
he was — ed, cr murbe angercmiielt ; to —
one's way through a crowd, fic^ burcl) einen
Elbo-w -chair
lß5
Elicit
C>aufen l)inburd)brängen; to— out, berbrängcn.
Cotnp. — chair, j. ber ?lnnftul)t, 5iel)nfc|fcl.
— ^room, s. bcr S^Jtclraum.
Eld, s. ia?, ©vctjcnaltcr ; (old people) alle Scute ;
baä *Xltcrtum, alte Reiten {obs. poet.) ; see Old.
-^T, I. «((/. (comp, of Old) alter. II. &. bcr
9lltcrc ; bcr '•Jitleftc {in a church., etc.) ; ber ?llte
{B.)\ my — ers, Scutc, tDcldic älter ftnb alg id).
— erly. adj. ältUd). — ership, «. ba§ Stmt cine^
Äird)cnälteftcn. —est, adj. (sup. of Old) ölteft;
the — est, ber, bie, ba§ altefte ; the — est bom,
bcr ©rftgetiorene.
Elder, s. ber .OüUinbcr, ^tteber. Camp, -berry,
s. bie .öolutibcrbeerc. — blossoms, p?. iJlicber=
bluten, lHül)enbcr (^lieber. — ^bush, ä. ber
g^lieberbufd), .OoUmbcrftroud).
El Dorado, .«. baa (rlborabo.
Elect, I. v.a. (au§)U)ot)leu (out of several) ; feT)=
tnäljten (to or into, 31L) ; ou§ent)ät)len (Theol.);
(prefer) uorjichen. II. adj. (au§)gclDä^lt ; ou§.
ertt)al)lt, =erlcfcn (Theo!.); bcfigniert ; the — ,
bie 9tiiäern)äl)ltcn ; the bishop — , ber bcfig=
nierte S8ifd)üf. — icism, s. bcr ©tteftijiStnuö.
—ion, s. bie (Sntiäl)lung, Süal)l ; bie (Snaben=
toal)l (Theo/.) ; day of —ion, bcr SSaljltag ; right
of —ion, ba-j äBal)lrcit)t. — ioneer, r.n. urn
SüßaliUtimnicii tocrben. — loneerer, s. ber
Stimmeii=tDerber, =füntmler. — ioneering, s.
bie äBaliluintricbe, ber aöat)ltami.if. — ive, adj.
tDäl)lcnb, Söal)l . . . ; — ive atfinity, bie Süal)liicr=
UJanbtfdiaft ; —ive office, ba^ äßaljlaiiit. — ive-
ly, adv. burd) 2öal)t. —or. s. bcrSBatjlcr, SBatil--
maitn; (prince) bcr .^hirfiirft ; —or Palatine, bcr
Rurfiirft uott bcr '}*fal,j. —oral, ailj. fid) auf cine
gBai)l bencl)cnb; furfiirftlid); —oral committee,
ber aBdl)lerau5fd)UB. —orate, •'• btc Äurwiirbe;
(territory of an — or) baS ßurfiirftentutn. —
ress, .?. bie ffurfiirftin.
Electre,.?. ber 93eniitcin; ba§ (f lettrum, au§ ®olb
unb Silber geinifd)tcö TOetatl (obs.).
Electr— ic(al), </<//., — ically, adv. ctcftrifd) ;
— ic alann, clettrifd)e§ ©d)lagluerE ; — ic battery,
e(eftrifd)e Snttcric ; — ic charge, eletrrifd)e 2a=
bung ; — ic current, galöanifcber ©from ; — ic
eel. ber ^ittcraat (Ichl.) ; — ical engineer, ber
6letrrotca)nitcr ; — ical engineering, bie (?leftro =
ted)nif ; — ic fluid, ber SBli^ftoff ; — ic jar, bie
£abung§flofd)e ;_ — ic light, cloftrifd)ei 2id)t ;
— ic machine, bie (Sleftririerniaid)tnc ; — ic rail-
way, cleftrifite (J ifenbal)n ; — ic ray, ber 3itter=
Tod)c (Icht.): — ic shock, elettrifd)er (Sd)lag.
— ici^n, s. bcr (Slcfrrijitätdfunbige. — icity, s.
bie (Jlcttrijitiit. — ifiable, a<lj- clettrifierbar.
— Iflc^tlon, s. bie (flettriflcrurig. — Ify, v.a.
elcttriiicrcn, elcttrifd) inad)cn ; entflannncn, in
SScgciftcrting »crfcl3cn, burd)fd)auern (jj;t.). —
ocute, '•■". burd) clcftrifAen Strom löten. —
ocution, .?. bie .Oinridjtung burd) (f-lettriäität. —
ode, ■•-■. bie (Slcffrobc. — olysis, s. bie (Slcttro.
\Xt\(.(('hem.). — olyte, •!. bcr (ylc!rroU)t. — ome-
ter, .«. bcr (f Icttromcter, (Slctfrijitätänicffcr. —
omotor. .!. bcr E-tcttroniotor. — osoope, s. ba§
(Slctiroffo^n. — otype, I. .v. ber gaUianiid)e
9Jicbcrid)lag, bie galtiano=grütil)if ite Qlbbilbnng.
II. adj. gntoanoplaftijd). — otyplst, ■'• ber
©alnanoljtait. -- otypy, .s. bie ©aloanotjlaftif .
Electro— (in comp.) — -chemical, adj. elef=
trod)cniifd). — -chemistry, .f. Die tfleftrii=
d)cnne. — dynamics, s. bie, ffleEfrobtinomit.
— ^etching, .1. ga(tianifd)e ?Ü;ung. — gild-
ing, s. galtinnifd)c i'crgolbung. —magnetic,
adj. elcttromagnetifd) ; — magnetic bell-appa-
ratus, bn§ cle'trrifd)e Säutcwcrf ; —magnetic
telegraph, bcr elettromagnctifdie 3:elegraiil).
— magnetism, s. bcr (llcftromagnetismuä.
^metallurgy, j. bie (Saliiano)iInitit, (flelfro=
metatlurgie. —plate, s. galimnifd) ficrfitbertc
SBorc. —plating, •'• galDanifdjcSBerfilberung;
galöanifdjc SPcrgolbung.
Electron, ber SScmftein; see Electre.
Electrom, see Electre.
Electuary, s. bie SottDcrge {Pharm.).
Eleemosynary, I. adj. alä 9llniofcn gegeben ;
(alms-receiving) Don ^llmofcn Icbcnb ; — cor-
poration, milbe Stiftung. II. s. ber Sllmofen.
eni^fdnger.
Elegan— ce, — cy, s. bie Sicrlid)teit, ©leganj, ge.
fcßinocfuolle (Srf d)einung, g^einljeif ; bie Sd)önl)cit,
;feinl)eit (of language, etc.); (symmetry) bie
Sininut bcr g^ormcn. — t, adj., — ly. adv. fein,
äicrlid), clegont ; — t manners, feineS SBencljnien;
an — t speaker, ein gefd)niacf0ollcr SRebncr.
Eleg— iac, l- adj. clegifd). II. i. ber elcgifd)e
Sera, bag jDiftid)on. -last, —1st, s. ber (*le.
gicnbid)tcr. — ize, v.a. in (Slcgicn bcfingen.
— y, A. bicCf'legic, baa ©ebid)tin elcgifdietu a3cr§=
niofe or in 3)iltid)en ; bie (Slcgie, ba§ fi'lagelieb,
arnuerlieb.
Element, Ä. bcrUrftoff; (ingredient) ber (®runb=)
Seftaubteil; ba§ (Jleincnt, Sltotn (Chem.); (nat-
ural siihere) ba§ (Element ; water is the — of
fishes, bas 9öajjer iff boS (Slcment bcr g-if*«; '^e
is in his — , er ift in feinem (Jtcmente. — al,
adj. (iimate) notiirlid), angeboren. — ariness,
s. bie (J-infad)l)eit. — ary, adj. ju ben (Elementen
gehörig, elementar ; (simple) urffofflid), unbe=
arbeitet; (rudimentary) onfangsmöfeig, nnd) ben
^lufangSgriinben: — ary education, ber (J lernen«
tünintemd)t, bas 28olf§fd)ultDefen; — ary school,
bie 35oltsfd)ulc ; —ary teacher, bcr SSolf§»
fd)uHel)rer. — s, pi. bie ©runbäüge, anfangs,
grünbe, (Elemente (of a .•srience, art, etc.); fSxot
unb SBcin im 9lbcnbmal)l.
Elench, s. ber ©cgenbcitjcis ; bcr 3:rugfd)luS (obs.).
Elephant, I. s. ber (?lefant ; —'s tnsk, ber roqe
(s-lcfantenäal)n ; the — trumpets, bcr (Flcfant
tromtietct. II. ait rib.; — octavo, cine 'ilrtgrofjcS
unb breites Dttüti. — iasis. s. bie (flefantiafiä,
2)irtl)äutigteit (Med.). — ine. "«(y'- (Slefantcn«;
elcfnntcnöaft, riefcnbaft, unbel)olfen (fig.).
Cdinj). — beetle, .«. bcr (f lefantcnfäfcr.
Elevat — e, v.a. in bie .sjöl)e l)eben, erl)öl)en, cm.
^orljcben ; bie .<ööl)cnrid)tung geben (Artil.);
ergeben (to a dignitij, etc.); erl)cl)en, öercbetn
(the mind, etc.) ; aufmuntern, beleben (the spirits,
etc.) ; to — e the voice, bie Stimme crt)cben.
— ed, p.p. li- adj. t)od) ; — ed with, erl)obcn,
aufgcblafen Bon ; to be — ed with wine, tnein.
felig fein. — Ing, adj. crl)cbcnb. —ion, s.
(raising) bie (srl)cbung, 6rl)öt)ung (also fig.);
(—ed place) bie9lnl)öl)e ; (height) bie §öl)e ; bie
p-rljabenljcit, bcr 9luffd)iming (of mind, the
thoughts, ideas, etc.); bie förl)abenl}cit (of char-
acter) ; (high station, dignity) bie ©ol)eit,
SBiirbe, ber IRang ; bie (Erhebung (of the voice,
etc.) ; ber^lufrig (Arch., etc.) ; hk .'ööi)t( Ast r.);
(angle of the line of fire) bcr Cfrl)öl)ung§ttiinfcl;
bie Gleöation (Artil.); bie (Jlcimtiun, (s-m^ior»
Ijcbung (of the ho.tt) ; ber Scitcnrif; (Shij/b.);
— ion of tiie pole, bic ^oll)öl)e ; sectional —ion,
bcr Öängen= or £luer=fd)nitt ; side — ion, iie
Seitcnanrid)t. —or, s. bcr, bie, bal (Smfior«
l)ebenbe ; bcr 6ebemu§tel (Anat.); ba§ ©ebeeifen
(Surg.) ; bcr ^.*crfonen=''Jlufäug, 5al)rftul)l
(Amer.); bic äBinbc (ßlach.). — ory, I. adj.
jum ,'0cben geeignet, ^ebc=. II. s. öaS §ebe=
eifen; ber §ebemu§fel.
Eleven, vum. I. adj. elf. II. c«. bie ©If, (flfjol)!;
bic elf StJteler auf ber einen ©cite einer Srirfet»
I'artie; the Cambridge — , bie (»ambribger
ßridct=^ortie (gegen Ojforti u.f.W.). — Ui,
num. adj. etft. — thly, adv. etftcnS.
Elf, s. (pL —3, Elves) ber (Jife, Äobolb; (dwarf)
ber Qrocrg. —in, adj. elfifd), (flfen=. — Ish,
— (in-)like, adj. elfctigleid) ; tiidifd), bD§l)aft,
llintcTl)altig. Comp. — king, .■;. bcr ©If en»
fiinig. — locks, pi. baä »erfitjtc ©aar. — -
shot, adj. bcliej.1.
Elicit, v.a. enthjcfen, IierauSlotfen ; to — truth by
discussion, burc^ ©rötteruna bic äßaljrl^cit an
Elicitatdon
163
Emboss
ba§ 2i(f)t bringen. — ation, *. bit §eruor.
bringung, baä §erau§lo(fcn.
Elide, v.a. eltbieren, (einen Sßotal) ausfallen
laffen; annullieren (dial.).
Ellglb— mty, s. bie äüäljlbarfett, SBaWfaljigtcit ;
(desirableness) bie Sßorjüglidbteit. — le, adj.,
— ly, adv. waMroiirbig, ben SJurjug üerbiencnb;
(suitable) ^affenb, angeraciien ; (desirable)
tBiinf(t)en§n)ert;tt)ät)lbar (/or ajjoj^ce); l]eirüts=
fäl)ig [coll.); — lefor re-election, tDieberttiät)lbar.
Ellminat— e, v.a. auäftofecn, auömcrjen ; cnt»
fernen, eliminieren, ausfiljeiben {Ckem.)\ auä=
ixe^zn {Metall.) ; eliminieren, fortfcfiaffen (-l^^.)-
—Ion, s. bie *Äuäfto6ung, iusmcräung, aBeg=
fdjaffung; ba^ (Jortlitaffen (einer @ri3Gc).
Elision, s. bie ^luäftofeung or Unterbriitfung
eine§ unbetonten 93otaU, (Stifton.
Elito, s. ber ßcm, ?lulLmnb.
Elixir, s. ba§ (f lijir, ber .öeiltranf (Med.); (quin-
tessence) bie Quinteffenä, ber ffem ; (cordial)
bal Sabfal: ber Stein ber SBeifen {Alcfiem.).
Elk, s. ber mi), bai (Slentter.
fill, 5. bie eHe.
Elllp— se, *. bie eai^jfe. —sis, s. bie eaiJjflS,
äöeglüjfung, 91uäla[fung eine§ SBorteä, jc.
(Gram.); ber ©rgänsungäftrid) {Typ.). — so-
sraph, s. ber (JUiffograbl). —sold, s. baä
Sai^foib. — tlc(al), adj., — tisally, adv.
eUiiJttfii). — tlclty, s. bie eHi^Jtijitat.
Elm, — tree, s. bie Ulme, SRüftcr.
Elmo, t. ; St. — 'e fire, ba§ St. eim§feuer.
Elocution, l.s. ber SJortrog . II. attrib. ; —classes,
Sßortragäübungen. — ary, adj. ben SJortrag
betreffcnb. —1st, s. ber Sftebcfiinftler
Blongat— «, v.a. Berlängem, üu§bet)ncn. —Ion,
s. bie SSerldngerung, 9lu§bet)nung ; bte 9lu§.
h)eiil)ung {Astr.); bte unboHtommene SJerren.
lung burd) 9luäbel)nung ber ©elcufbanber
(.Surg.) ; angle of —ion, ber ^IbftanbstoinEel.
Elope, v.n. »on .öaufe (.mit bem ©eliebten) ent.
fiteren, fid) entführen laffen; he— d with her, cr
entfüt)rte fie. — ment, s. ba§ ®ntlaufen. — r,
*. bie enttaufenbe ^crf on.
ßloquen— ce, s. bte SSerebfamleit, S9erebtl)eit.
— t, adj., — tly, adv. bercbtfam, berebt; — teyes,
au§brucf§öoUe or f^redjcnbe klugen.
Else, I. adv. fonft, weiter \ any one — , irgenb
ein anberer; anything — , irgenb etrooä anbereS;
no one — , niemanb anberl, fonft niemanb, fein
anberer ; nowhere — , nirgcub anberä ; some-
where — , anbersmo, fonft irgonbroo, trgenbwo
anber§; what — , roaä fonft nod) ? ioa§ anberl ?
who — ? wer anberä ? wer fonft ? II. conj. fonft,
too nid)t ; repent, or — I will . . ., tue SSufee,
fonft werbe id) . . . Comp, —where, at/ r. fonft«
wo, anberämo; anber§wol)in.
Blucldat— e, v.a. aufl)ctlen, auftlärcn, erläutern.
— Ion, i. bicP-vUiulennig, lüieudmtng; bie filar,
ftcllung, 9luftläruiig — ory, adj. auftlärenb.
Elude, v.a. auäweid)cn, entfd)lü(jfen, entwifd)en;
entgegen, ftd) entjiclicn; lucky for you that you
succeeded in eluding the blow, ein ®lnd für
©ic, baS e§ 3^nen gelang, bem ©d)lage aul^u.
weidjen.
Elus— Ion, s. tiftige 9lu§flud)t ; see Evasion ;
(trickery) bie Sift. — Ive, adj. (mit Sift) au§.
weidienb. — orlness, «• ba§ ärüglid)e. —ory,
adj. triigerifd), betriiglid).
Elzevir, s. bie $crlf d)rift ( Typ.).
Emaolat— e, v. I. a. abjetjren, ausmergeln. II.
n. abmagern, mager werben. — Ion, s. bie 9lb.
magcrung, ^bjelirung, 9luS5el)rung.
Emana— te, v.n. ausfließen; (arise) l)erriif)Ten
(from, Bon). — tlon, «. ber^luSflug; bie?lu§.
ftrbmung ; bie ^luSbilnftung. — nt, adj. auS=
fliefeenb; tizrrüitrmb (flg.).
Emanclpat— e, v.a. für münblg erflären (Rom.
Hist.) ; freigeben, frcilaffen (a slave) ; (set free)
befreien. —Ion, s. bie 9lufl)ebunfl bcS 9lbt)ängig=
{eitSuer^älmiffeS. bte Sreilaffunj) ; bie S3efreiuna,
6man5it)ation, bürgerlid)e ®leid)bered)tigung.
— lonist, Ä. ber Sßerteibiger berStlauenbefreiung
(in *Ä)iierifa). —or, n. ber '-öefveicr.
Emasculat— 6, 1, adj. entiiiüinu; weibifc^ (./(p.).
II. v.a. entmannen, —ion, s. bio (iiiDnaniiung.
Embalm, v.u. einbalfamieren, falDeu ; forgfam
bewahren (ßg.) ; to be — t-.i iu, fotileiioi in (dat.).
—ment, .5. ba§ (finbalfamicnuig.
Embank, v.a. ein=bi'iu)cu, =bauuuen; auffd)ütten.
^Embankment, s. bie OHit = £idiumuug, =beid)ung;
ber ((Jrb=)Domm, (.yifcnbal)ubamm (Baiiw.);
bie (Sinfaffung eines Uferä ; Thames — , bet
3:t)cntfefai (in London).
"Embankment, a. bie aßed)felf ^lefulation (C.L.) ;
baa öanftonto (C.L.).
Embargo, j. ber SBcfdjlag auf ©d)iffe, bie öan.
be(§ft}errej to lay an — on, a3cfd)lag auf (a
ship, ein öd)iff) legen (/it.), fperrcn ( /ig.}.
Embark, v. l.a. einf u)iff en ; ((Selb) anlegen; (the
yacht) is to — the king, foil ben Äönig on SBorb
nel)men ; he has — ed all his property in this
speculation, cr t)at f ein ganjc§ Sßermögenju bicf er
or auf biefe Sjjefulation Berwenbet or bei biefer
©>)e£u(ation aufS S$)icl geieljt. II. n. fid) ein»
f d)iffen, in ©ce fted)en; (engage)fid) eiulaijen (in,
auf, in) ; fid) Bcrwidetn (in eine ©.); to — in an
enterprise, fid) auf eine Untenicbmung einlaffcn.
—ation, Embarcation, s. bie(Sinfd)iffung; bie
aSerlabung; (cargo) bie Sabung (oh.i.).
Embarrass, v.n. (perplex) Berwirren; (confuse)
in aiertcgcnljeit fefeen; (entangle) oerwideln;
(obstruct) l)inbem, beldftigen. — ed, adj. Ber«
legen ; in 0etbBerlenen()eit. —ment, s. bie
SBerwidclung ; bie Verwirrung, Sierlegenljeit,
ßlemme; (pecuniary — ment) bie ©elboerlegen«
^eit; baS^inbemiS.
Embassy, s. bie SBotfd)aft (in the larger cap-
itals) ; b'.e ©efanbtfdiaft.
Embattle, v.a. in S^lac^torbnung auffteUen; mit
,^innen öerfel)en.
Embed, v.a. betten, einbetten, lagern, legen; to —
in sand, in @anb Berfirabcn.
Embellish, v.a. Berfd)öne(r)n, fd)mürfen, jieren.
—er, s. ber SSerfdiönercr. —ment, s. bie SScr.
fd)bncrung, SJeräierung, 3'etbe, ber ©dimudt.
'Ember — (in comp.) — days, pl. Duatember.
— •goose, s. bie tf mberganS, ber (Si§feetoud)cr.
— week, s. bie Quatemberwodbe.
^Ember, s. (ii,mally pl. — s) giimmenbe ffoljle,
beifee glül)enbe 9lfd)c ; life's last — s, ber le^te
ScbenSfunten (flg.).
Embezzle, v.a. Beruntreuen, unterfd)tagen.
—ment, s. bte Veruntreuung, Unterfcblagung,
ber Unterf d)lcif. — r, s. ber Sßeruntreuenbe, Un.
terfdjlagcnbe.
Embitter, v.a. Berbittem; to — a p. 's life, einem
baä Seben fauer mad)en. —ment, i. bag SScr.
bittern; bie SBerbitterung.
Emblazon, v.a. mit SlBapfenbilbcm fd)müdert,
bIafonierenjbomijt)aft Bertünbcn, erbeben (fio-)-
— er, s. ber SBa^Jisenmaler; ber .'öcrolb. —ment,
s. baS aSemalen mit aöafi^cnbilbcm; ber 2Ba(3«
t)enfd)mucf. — ry, «. baS SSJafificngemälbe.
Emblem, s. baS ©innbilb, (Smblem ; (inlaid
work) bie eingelegte ?lrbeit (ohr..). — atlc(al),
adj., — atlcally, rt*'. emblcmntifd), flnnbilblic^.
— atlze, v.a. ftnnbilblid) barftcHen.
Embod— Iment, s. bie Sertor^ientng. — y, v.a.
BertörtJemj (incorporate) einBcrleiben (concen-
trate) Bereinigen; to — y laws, (bcfei^e 'ommcln;
to — y troops, 2:ruf3t)en sufammen^ieben.
Embolden, v.a. tübn macbcn, ermutigen.
Embolism, s bie (jinfdialtung (eines ^JlonafS) ;
(intercalated time) eingefdioltefc Seit, bcrSd)att«
tag, baS ©djaltfaftr ; bie 33crfto))fung (eineS
SBlutgeföfeeS) ; bie gürbitte (nad) bem SBater«
unfei).
Embosom, v.a. inS ^erj fdjiicfeen, im Serjet»
tragen, lieben; einfAliefecn; umgeben.
Emboss, v.a. (mit oem ^amtnet^ auftreiben.
Embossed
164
Empty
boffctn, bofücrcn; mit crt^abcncr lärbeit bebccfcn;
infletricbcucrVIrbeüaitfcrrigcn; austreiben, aus.
tiefen (Mttult.); prcjfen (pnper), gaufrieren
(liitc7i). —ei, uilj. geboffelt, getrieben, erbaben
gearbeitet (Scttlpt.) ; gaufriert ; — ed leather,
oaö ßömerleber, genarbte üeber ; — ed print-
ing, erliabencr 2)ruii ; — ed work, iBoffieren ;
bie Stlbtreiberei; baä ^^refjen, GJaufriercn. —
Ing, .'. bie a?oiiicrarbeit. Comp. — Ing-stlck,
s. tai 5Pi.ifficvl)ol3.
Embouchure, .s. bie 9Jlünbung; bal 9Jlunbftitct,
bcr^jlnfafe (3/);^.)-
Embowel, v.a. austociben. — ment, j. bie 91u§.
tucibung.
Embower, v.a. (mit einer 2aube) beden, um.
geben, umtjüUen.
Embrace, I. v.a. umarmen, umf äffen; (accept)
jipiüig) anne£)men; (seize) ergreifen; (include)
in fill} begreifen, cntljaltcn, einfd)licBen; to — the
Christian religion, bte d)riftlid)c Sicligion annel).
men. II. v.n. fid) or einanbcr umarmen. III.
s. bie Umarmung.
Embrasure, a. bie 5enfter=, 2:ür=SBertiefung ; bie
®d)ici;fd)arte (Fort.).
Embrocat — e, v.a. einreiben. —ion, s. bie
Einreibung; baä (?inreibemittel (P/«"-ni.).
Embroider, v.a. ftidcn; berfdjbnem, au5td)miicfcn
ij'i/-)- — ing, s- baä ©ttien. — er, s. ber (bie)
Sticfcr(in). — y, a. bie Stideret; tiat-stitcli — y,
i^lattftid)ftiderex ; gold thread —y, ©olbftiderci;
open-work — y, burd)brDd)ene ©tidcrei ; raised
— y, ert)ab;ne Stiderei. Camp. — ing-machine,
s. bie Stidmafd)ine. — y-cotton, s. baä &tid.
gam. — y-frame, s. ber ©tidraljmen. — y-
needle, a. bie Stidnabel.
Embroil, v.a. »erioidcin (in a quarrel, in einen
Streit): (confuse) tterwirren. — ment, .?. bie
iBerwictelung, SBerroirrung.
Embryo, j. ber 5'^''l)t£eim, bie unentitjidelte
2cibc§frud)t, ber(^mbrl)o; ber Äeimling (Hut.);
ber ßeim, crfte ?lnfang (ßg.); in—, im ffeim,
itn äßerben, uncntmidcü. —logy, «■ bie Sclirc
torn (Smbri)0. —nie, adj. embrtjonifd); uncut.:
toidclt, im ßcime Borl)attben. — tomy, s. W
(Smbrt)otomie {Surf/.).
Emend, v.a. (^erte) berbcffem or beridjtigen. —
ation, s. bie SUerbcffening, Sejtfcefjerting. —
ator, .s. ber 3;crtöcrbcfferer, Sejtbendjtiger. —
atory, adj. Bcrbeffemb.
Emerald, I. .s. ber Smaragb. II. adj. fmaragb.
farbig, fmaragbgriin, fmaragben; the — isle,
bie Smaragbitifel (Jrlanb).
Emsr— ge, ?'.«. auftaudien, em)5ortommen; (come
fortli)1)eröornet)cn, cntfleijen; (arise) fid) erl)eben;
(reappear) ^erborrageu, l)erauSfommcn ; tlie
rays — ge, bie Stral)tcn brcdicn t)erau§. —
gence, s. Da§ 'Jluftourfien, Sirfitbarttierben. —
gency, s. unericaricteS (Sreigni§, bringcnbe ^)Jof ;
in case of — gency, im 'DJoff alle ; a great — gency,
cm grofeer aJJoment, ein !ritifd)er Slugenblicf ; —
gciicy exit, ber yiuinuegaiig iin theaters); —
gency men, 53!üniicr äur*ilu5l)ilfe. —gent, «'(/•
auftau(^enb, fjcrfortommenb. — slon, s. bä§
?luftaud)en; ber '■Jht stritt, bie (Smerfion (.4.sfr.).
Emeritus, adj. clircnöott Bcrabfd)icbet, in bett
3Jui)eftanb getreten; lie is an — professor, er ift
ein emeritierter I'rofcffor, ein ^^rofeffor, ber fid)
Snr 9lut)e gefeilt liat.
Emery, s. ber Sdimirgel; to rub with — , fd)mir.
geln. Comp. — ball, J. bie ©c^mirgeltugel.
— paper, s. ba§ '3d)mirgeHia^icr.
Emetic, I. adj. (frbrcd)en bcnsirfenb; tartar — ,
ber iBred)TOeinftein. II. .5. bag a?red)mittel.
Emigra— nt, I. adj. auSwanbemb. II. s. ber
?Iu5tt)onberer. — te, v.n. aulwanbem. — tlon,
«. bie '^luSmanbening.
EmJnen— ce, s. (hill, etc.) bie (?rl)i5l)ung, .'oiSbe,
9lnl)öl)e ; (elevation) bic .?>öi)e, (5r()abcnbeit ;
(distinction) bie 9lu§3cid)nunQ, ber SBorrang,
aSorjug, 9hil)m ; (high station) ber ^oljc Siang ;
(title) bie (Jmincnj. — t, adj., — tly, adv. l^oc^,
crl)aben ; ausgejeid)net, boräüglid) (Jig.) ; — tly
fitted, gauj befoubers or boräugsioeife geeignet;
— t in learning, ausgejeic^net burd) föclel)rfam.
feit; he was — t for his piety, er jeid^netc flc^
burd) feine ijföntmigteit ou§.
Emir, a. ber (Imir.
Emiss— ary, I. s. ber ©enbting, 9lbgcfanbte. II.
adj. l)erauägefd)itft, fid) ab,jitieigenb. —ion, j.
bag 9(uäfenben; bie 91U6ftrbmung(P/(?/Ä.); (the
circulating) ber ?lu§ftufe, baa Sn=Umlauffcfeen;
bie Serie (of paper monei/, etc.).
Emit, 1'.'/. augftrbmen (rays, etc.); (throw out)
ausuicrfcn; (issue) in Um'lauf fel;en; abfdiicfeen
(a)i arrow, etc.); erget)en laficn (an order).
Emmenagogue, *. baä bic 9JJenftruation bcfiSr.
benibc 5JHttel.
Emmet, .?. bic Slmcife.
Emollient, I. adj. ertt)eid)cnb. II. s. baS er.
tocid)ciibe TOittcI.
Emolument, s. baä ©ehalt; ber 9lu<5cn, S?ortciI.
— s, /;■/. bic (fintiinfte; bic ^lebcncinüinftc.
Emotion, s. bie ©emittslcliicgung, Slufrcgung,
ätüljruug. — al, adj. föcfül)lä=, ©emüig= ; (easily
moved) leidjt aufgeregt or gerül)rt ; rüljrfelig ;
— al person, ber ©cfii^lSmenfd).
Empale, see Impale.
Empanel, Impanel, I. s. bie ©efduromenlifte,
II. v.a. in bie ®cfd)lt)omenlifte cinfdirciben.
Emperor, s. ber ßaifer. —ship, s. bie fiaifcr.
tciirbe.
Empha— sis, s. ber gjadibntrf, bie (Jm^ibafe.
—size, v.a. betonen, mit 9iad)bnid au5f^ncd)cn;
nQd)briidlid) tjeroorljcbcn. — tic(al), adj., —
tically, adv. nad)brüdlid), nad)brud§tio[l, em«
tiliatifd).
Emphysema, «. bie aOinbgefd)n}ulff (Med.).
Empire, s. bas 9icid), Aaifcrreid) ; (sovereignty)
bic Cberbcrrfdiaft ; for emperor and — , für
ßaifcr unb Dieid); the British—, ©rofebritannien
unb feine Kolonien; the — of the sea, bie See«
l)crrfd)aft; the ndddle — , baä Sleid) ber ^XlJitte.
Empiric, I., — al, adj., —ally, adv. auf (llofee)
(?rfal)rung gcgriinbct, crfaljrungäniafeig, etu^n.
rifd); quadfalbcrifd); — al remedies, ^auäntitlel.
II., —ist, Ä. ber (Smbiriferj ber ©mbirift
(I'hilos.); ber Ouadfalbcr, *4^tufd)cr. —ism,
s. ber (Jmjjiriämuä ; bie Ouadfalbcrei (Med.).
Employ, I. v.a. (use) braud)cn, antncnbcn, bcnocn.
ben; (occupy) befdiöftigen; (engage in service)
onftcücn; to — funds, ©elb(cr) anlegen; to —
O.S., fid) befdjüftigen; to be — ed in, (iit) be«
■fd)äftigcn mit, arbeiten on, angefteüt fein bei; to
— one's life in . . ., fein Scbcn jubringen mit
... II. .?. baä ©efd)äft, bie wefdiäftigung.
^€, s. ber ^(ngeffcütc. — ee, s. ber 9lrlcttncl)«
mer, ber 9lrbeitcr. —er, «. ber ^Innnenbcr; ber
9luftraggebcr, Kommittent (C.L.) ; her ?lrbeit.
geber, Tnenftl)err. —ment,.?. bicffiefd)iiftigiing;
(business) baä ©efd)äft ; (office) baä 9lmt, bie
91nftcttung; (service) ber ®ienft; bic Slnlcgung
(of capital); to be in a p.'s — ment, bei etncin
arbeiten, in jemanbcä ®cfd)äft tötig fein.
Emporium, .5. ber Sta^ielt)lafe, öonbelejitalj : bie
9iicbcrlagc, baä Wagajin; berSiorrat (fg.).
Empower, v.a. ermäditigen, be»oIImad)tigen.
—ment, s. bic SSoUmartjt.
Empress, .?. bie ßaiferin; the — Dowager, bie
ß'aifcrin=2ßittn)e.
Emprise, I. ä. 'tsa^ Unternehmen, Sßagniä. II.
v.a. untemet)men.
Empt— 1er, .?. ber 9lu§Icerer. — iness, «. bie
Secre, 2ccrl)eit; bie Pitelfeit,<)iid)tigteit (of human
things, etc., ber menfd)Iidien S)inge, it.).
Emptlon, s. ber ßaiif ; bill of — , ber Kaufbrief.
Empty, I. adj. leer, Icbig ; ( — ied) auägcicert;
eitel, nid)tig (fg.) ; ohne Sabung (C.L.); au —
room, ein leereä, unmöblierteä dimmer; — car-
tridge, bie*4.^atronenl)ülfe; — coxcomb, ein citleif
©ed. II. v.a. keren, entleeren, ouSleeren. liL
Empty-hanäed
165
End
s. leerc§ 5a§ ; pl. Empties, Iccrc Jäffcr. Comp.
— 'banded, adj. mit leeren öilnbcn. —
headed, adj. gebantenarm, l)ol)lf oVfifl •
Empurple, v.a. purpurrot or ^.mrpurii färtcn.
Empyrea— 1, <idj. empijrcifdi, baä (ämjjijrcum,
ben ejeucrt)imiiicl bctreffenb. — n, I. s. bct
5euert)immel, l)öd)i"tc^immet; bo§ {jirmoment.
II. ailj. see — 1.
Empyreiunatlc, adj. brenslid).
Emu, s. ber auftralifcbe fiafuar (Orn.).
Emul— ate, v.a. lüctteifern (mit einem), nadicifenx
(einem). — ation, s. ber Slßetteifer, bie 9iad)eifc=
rung; (jealousy) bie (Siferfudit. — ous, udj.
(mit einem) metteifemb, (einem) nad)cifernb ;
eiferfücttig (of a p., auf einen).
Emulsion, .s. bie''3JiQnbelmild),(|-muirion(/'Aar7ft.).
Emunctory, «. ba§ '•Jluöfonbentngsorgan.
Enable, v.a. bcfiil)igen, inftanb ieljen ; thi.s — d lue,
bic^ mad)te mid) fdl)ig, madite es mir möglid).
Enact, v.a. (decree) Perorbnen, »erfügcn, be=
fd)lieBen; (establish as a law) (S5t1el3e5traft
geben or uerleil)en. — Ive, a</j. ücrorbncnb.
— ment, «. (decree) bie gcfeijlidje iBcrfügung,
ißerorbnung ; bie (frbebung jum (Sefeij. —or,
*. ber iücrorbucr, ©ejetigcbcr.
Enamal, I. s. ber fcd)mclä, ba§ ©moil ; bie
©lajur {<>/ the teeth). II. v.a. emaillieren, mit
©djmeti or (Jmail iibcräiel)en; in Smail arbeiten
or malen; bunt madjen, fd)müdcn {fio-); — ed
work, bie ©d)meljarbeit. — er, s. ber Smail.
leur ; — er's lamp, bic SBlafelamtie. — Ing, .5.
baä (fmaiüicren. Comp. — ^palnting, s. bie
(Smoilmalerei.
Enamo— r, —\a,v.a. berliebt mad)en; to be —
red of, in (eine iperf on or @a(^e) berliebt fein.
Encaenia, s. bie 3at)reäfeier einer lemtieU über
Äird)en=®intDei^ung ; bag jäljrlidje äöol)ltüterfeft
(in Oxford).
Encage, v.a. in (or njie in) einen fföfig einft)crren.
Encamp, v. I. a. lagern. II. n. fiit) lagern; to
be — ed, lagern; — against tlie city, belagert
bie Stabt (B-)- —ment, j. ba§ Sägern, bie
Siagerung; (camp) baä 2agcr.
Encaustic, I. adj. entauftifd); — tiles, glafierte
Riegel. II. s. bie eingebrannte äöadiSmalcrei.
Enceinte, I. adj. fd)manger. II. s. bie Snceinte,
UniTOatlung, Umfaftung {Fort.).
Enchain, v.a. antettcn; fcfjeln, »erfetten {fig.).
Enchant, v.a. bcjaubcm, bet)ejen ; bej'aubent,
IjinreiBen, entjüden {wiih, bon) {flg.) ; — ed
castle, ba§ Qaubcrfdilofe. — er, s. berSai'bfrer.
—ing, adj., — ingly, adv. bejaubcnib. —
ment, *• bie Sejouberung, Räuberei ; ber ^aM=
ber ; distance lends — ment to the view, in ber
5ernc mad)t jidj bic ©ad)e bcffer. — ress, s. bie
Sauberin.
Enchas— e, v.a. jifelieren (Engr.) ; einfoffen
{guns, etc.); cmlaffen, einlegen {Curp.y,
fd)müden (flg.); — ed work, getriebene Wrbett.
Comp. — irig'-hammer, s. ber ircibl)ümmer.
Encircle, v.a. umringen; umfaffen (fi;/.).
Enclitic, I. adj. entutifd). II. .s. ha'5 ?lnl)änge.
tDort.
Enclos— cv.a. (fence in)cin3äunen, cinfriebigcn;
(surround) einfdjliefecn, umgeben ; einfdiließen,
beifügen (o letter, etc.); (comprise) in fid) baU
ten, fnffen; the — ed (letter, etc.), ber (^infduufe,
Sßeifdilufe, bie (Einlage; — ed card, beigcfdjtofiene
or cinliegcnbe ßarte. —Ing, .s. bie (Sinjiinnung.
— ure, s. bie (Sinjäunung, (Jinfricbigung, ber
gaun ; baä ®el)egc {in a wood) ; ber S3e§ir£ ;
bie (Einlage, ber (finfdilufe (m a lettpr).
Encomi— ast, s. ber Sobrebner. — astic, adj.,
— astically, adv. ^)reifenb, lobiprcif cnb. —um,
.s. bie Sobrcbe.
Encompass, v.a. (surround) umringen, umfd)Iic.
feen, emfdilicfeen ; umäingcln {an enemy) ; (go
round) umfaljren, umgcl)cn, umfcgcln {ohs.).
Encore, I. int. nod) einmal! ba capol {Thent.,
etc.). IL v.a. ta cajjo rufen, nochmals oerlon«
gen; Patti was repeatedly — d, bie ^otti tBUrbe
mieberl)olt gerufen. III. a. bie iHJicbcrljolung ;
ber Tacat)oruf ; to receive an — , jur üüicberljo»
lung aiifgeforDert mcrben, gerufen iucrbcn.
Encounter, I. s. bus jufäUigc SBegegncn, 3ufom=
mentreffcn ; (tight) ba§ (Scfed)t, ireffcn; (duel)
ber ;3)ucifomt)f ; (contest) baä lebl)afte (Sefjjrad),
ber aüorttamt)f, Streit. II. v.a. begegnen, tref=
fen; (oppose) miberftcljen, entgegentreten; (meet
unexpectedly) unUermutct, t^löglid) begegne«,
ffofeen auf {aoc); (strive with) fid) janten nut, fii
fd)lagcn mit ; (assail) anfallen ; bcftel)en {an ad-
venture) ; ftofeen auf {difficulties). III. v.n. 5U.
fammeutreffcn; to —a storm, Bon einem Sturm
überfallen merbcn.
Enoourag— e, v.n. ermutigen, ermuntern, auf.
munteni, ontrciben, beleben {trade) ; bcförbcm
(the arts, etc.). — ement, s. bie 3lufmunieriing,
Örmurigung : bie SBcförberung, Untcrftügung,
ber 'ilntrieb (fig.)- —er, «. ber ^ilufmuntercr ;
ber iBefbrbcrcr, Unterftüjjcnbe, (Sönner. —ing,
adj., — ingly, adv. ermutigenb, aufmuntenib.
Encroach, ''■«. (Singriffe madjen, eingreifen (upon,
in, ace); Üanb abft)ülen, abreißen {as (fie sea);
eingreifen, in {ace), becinträditigen; to — upon
a p.'s kindness, jenionbe§ ®üte mifebraudjcn.
—er, s. einer, ber (Eingriffe tut. —ment, *. ber
Eingriff (on rights, in iRedite).
Encrust, v.a. betruften, inlniftieren.
Encumb— er, v.a. bclaften, belaben, befd)raeren ;
to — er an estate, ein ®ut mit Srfiulben belüften.
— ranee, «. (burden) bie iaft ; bie äiefcbraerbe,
S9efd)Werlid)feit, ba§ .öinbcrniä (./'>.) ; (useless
addition) ba§ Unnü^c ; bie §i)i3Dtl)ctenfd)ulb,
®it)ulbenlaft {Lato). — rancer, «. ber iPfanb=
gläubiger.
Encycl— ical, adj. umlaufenb, ffrei§= ; — ical
epistle, ba§ 9lunbfd)reibcn, ^irtular; bie pap^U
lidje Gnj^tlita. — opaedia, — opedia, s. bie
(Jn3l)tlD^dbie, bal Sad)U)örtcrbud), ba§ l?'ont>eT=
f ationSlejiton ; SÜbrtcrbud) beä allgemeinen *Ji)if=
fem. — opaedian, — opedic, adj. en,ii)tlo^ä=
bifd). — opsedist, — opedist, a. ber Witarbciter
an einer (5näl)tlo)jäbi£ ; the — opedists, bie (*n.
3t)tlo^iäbiftcn {Lit. Hist.).
Encyst, v.n. einfa^ifeln. — ed, adj. eingefa^jfelt,
eingebalflt, in eine SBlafe cingefd;loffcn.
End, I. s. Da§ (?nbc; (aim) ba§ Q\d, (?nbe; (pur-
pose) ber Smcd, (jubsroed ; (is.sue) bie golgc ;
(fragiueut) bos (5nbd)en, Stud, ber 9lcft; (point)
bic St)ifee; ber ßo^if, bo§ ßo(3fenbe {Carp.); the
— of study, bag Qid beg Stubiumg ; to be
mindful of one's latter — , feineg 3;obe§ cingc»
bent fein; candle — , Öiditenbdien; odds and — s,
berfd)iebenartige 'Binge, a(lerl)anb fileinigfeiten;
to be at an — , ju Gnbc fein, atifljBren; to be
at one's wits' — , fid) {dat.) nid)t mel)r ju l)elfcn
unb äu raten miff en ; to bring to an — , ju (Snbe
fül)ren ;to come to an — , enben, 5U (Snbefommen;
to make an — of, bccnbigen: (kill) umbringen;
on — , aufrcd)t ; iinunterbroaicn ; his hair stood
on — , bie^aare ftanben il)m ,311 93crge; for many
years on — , ouf Hide 3al)rc ol)ne Unterbred)ung_;
my patience is now at an — , jct;t reifjt mir bie
©ebulb; it comes to very much the same thing
in the — , eg tommt fd)lic&lid) auf eins l)inau§;
to have at one's fingers' — s, am ©dmürdicn
l)aben; . . . and there 's an — , . . . unb bamit
gut; to what — ? woäu? to no — , bergebeng ;
ol)ne jeben 3 wed; to the — that, bamit; in the
— , am ©nbe ; to gain one's — s, feine 3™^''^
crrcidicn ; for one's own (private) — s, für feine
^:ierfönlid)cn Swede ; (to tight) to the bitter — ,
big ouf g äufjerfte or jum leiten 8?lutgtro^f en ; to
make both — s meet, (mit ber jiilirlidicn (fin.
nal)mc) aulfommen, fid) nod) ber 'Dcde ftreden ;
witliout — , unenblid); world without — , immer
unb emiglifh; the West — of London, ber SDcften
iionbong, ber mcftlidie 2;eil Don Conbon. II. v.a.
cnbigcn, ju 6nbe bringen or führen, bcenbigen.
End-aU
166
Engine
III. v.n. TiA cnbigen; all's well that — swell,
©nbe gut, *JllIeS QUt(prov.); all his fine plans
— €d iu nothing, aUe jeine f (ftönen 5}.Uäne tnurbcn
äu SBojjer. — ing, a. ba§ (i-nbc, ber ©cblufe,
9lbjd)luB ; bie ©nbung (Gram.), —less, adj.,
— lessly, adv. enbloS, unenblic^, fortbaucrnb ;
uncnblii^ (Math.) ; oljne 6nbe, gefdjloffcn
(iMi'c/i.). — lessness, 5. bie ©nblorigfeit, Uu=
enblid)fett. — way(s), —wise, adv. aufreit,
gerabc. Comp. — all, a. ber Sdjlufe ; the be-
all and — all, bas Gin unb ?llle§.
Endanger, v. a. geiäl)rben, in ©efa^r bringen.
—ing, s. bie ©cfdljrbung.
Endear, v. a. lieb, loert, teuer machen. —Ing, ndj.
lieb or teuer madienb, siirtUdi, lodcnb. — ment,
s. bie 2icbtofung, 3'i''^''*t'^*' J (charm) bie
iiortung ; (state of being — ed) bie SBcIiet>tt)eit.
Endeavor, I. s. bie 3Öemül)ung, SBeftrebung ;
with one's utmost — s, angetcgcntlid)ft, aufs
eifrigfte. II. v.n. pd) bemül)en, fid) beftrebcn; to
— to obtain . . ., )tc^ bemiitjen, (utn) , . . ju
erl)Qlten.
Endecagon, ^. bai Glfecf (Geom.).
Endemic. I. ';<(;., — al, adj., —ally, adv. enbe.:
mifd); (local) brtlid), einljeimifd). II. *. enbc=
mifdic, an fac)nminten Orten auftretenbeßranftjeit.
Endive, s. bie L>^nbiDie.
Endo— carp, .?. bie innere jjrud)tt)ütle, ijrud)tl)aut.
—gen, i. baei (Snbogen.
Endorse, v. a. auf ber SRiidieite überfd)rciben ;
inbofficren, girieren, übermeifen, überrragra
(C.L.); mit9flüdcn(=®inbanb,iüerfet)en(A'ooW_/.);
(ratify) gut beißen ; to — a view, einer ainftdit
(t)önig) oei^flid)ten, eine ^Infidit anncbmen. —
ment, ■'. bie ^uf f djrif t, ÜfacrfArift; basSnboffe^
ment, &iro (C.L.) ; bie SBeftatigung. — r, s. ber
3nboffant, ©irant.
Endow, v.a. begaben, auSftatten ; au^fteuem
(Lair); ausfdimiidcn, jieren ißg-); fuböentio=
nicrcn, botiercn (^7 church, school) ; — ed school,
bie 3tiftiinfläfd)ule. —ment, s. bie ©egobung,
9lu§ftattung ; bie ?lu9ftcuer, 2)otatiott {of a
bride); (tMlent) bie ©ofac, ©cgabung; bieTota»
tion, ^uäfinttung, bas ftiftungs mäßige 6-in!om=
men, bie milbe Stiftung, -ments.j'l- bie®tif=
tung^gelbcr, bas SrifntngSöermögen.
Endue, r.n. anjieben (ßlcibcr); tleiben, bcfleiben;
ausftatten, begaben.
Endur— able, adj. erträgtid), leiblid). — ance,
s. bie "Souer, ;"V'Ortbaucr ; (the bearing) bas
©rrragcn, 'Jlugbalten; (power of —ing) bie 9lus=
bauor, ©cbulb, fflebarriiAfeit; past —ance. un=
ertrdgliit). — e, r. I. o. au§l)alten, auSbaueni;
ertragen, erbulöen, leiben; not to be —ed, nidit
ausjubalten, uncrtraglid). II. ??. (continue) fort=
baucm ; auSiialten; Iciben, bulben. — ing, adj.
baucmb; bulbcnb, bulbfam.
Enema, .?. ba§ .ßlt)ftier.
Enemy, •«. ber ?fcinb, ©cgncr; ber Seufel, ber alte
böfe ;'v'einb (Theol.) ; how goes the — ? mie Biel
iftbieUlir? (.^7.).
finerg— etic, adj., — etically, adv. tatfrdftig,
encrgifd) ; (active) tätig, tnirtfam ; (forcible)
f raftVDlI. — y, .«. bie 'Jottraf t, (fnergie, ber 9Jadi=
brud; bie Sjjirff amfeit, Sätigfeit; ia^ (ycuer (o/
expression, etc.); bie Energie, Spanntraft; (act-
ual — y) lebenbige firaft (/"/"/a-., Mcch.) ; poten-
tial— y, bie potentielle, möglidie (Energie; con-
servation of — y, bie (yrlialtitng ber Jiraft.
Enervat— e, I. adj. fraftlo«, entnerut. II. r.a. ent=
fräften, traftloS madicn, fdimadicn, entnenicn, see
Enfeelile; öie^Jertien burrfif dineiben ( Vet.) iobs.).
— Ing, adj. enttrdftenb, tdiraäd)enb. —ion, s.
bie (Intträfttgung, (fntnereung, Sc^tnadmng ;
(weakness) bie Sd)tDäd)e.
Enfeeble, v.a. fd)roäd)en, entfräften. —ment, s.
bie ötbioädiung.
Enfeoff, v.a. jum SeficnSmann madben, belcl)nen.
—ment, s. bie Sßcle^nung; (deed of — ment) ber
Se^Sbritf.
Enfilad— e, I. j. bie grrabe 2inie; bie S3cftreid)unfl
in geraber Sinie, boa Üängen=, ©eiten^^euer
(Artil.). II. v.a. bcr Sänge nod) beftreicben ; they
found themselves — ed by the English, fie be^
fanben full unter bem (Snfiherf euer or ®eitenfcuer
ber (f'Ufllänbcr. —ing, adj. ; —ing battery, bie
lylanteubatterie; — ing fire, see — e.
Enfold, Inlold, v.a. etnt)iiücn, einfc^Iogen; um.
fd)lie6cn; falten, in g'Oltcn legen.
Enforce, v.a. (ratify) (Bcr)ftärten, fräftigcn ;
(force) erättjingcn; (urge upon) mit ^iadibrutf
^eroorbeben, nodibriidlid) gcltenb modjcn {an
argument, etc.); yax ©eltung bringen (the lore,
etc.) ; to — paynient, bie ^ablung mit ©etualt
eintreiben; the law will be strictly — d against
. . ., bos ©efefe Wirb gegen . . . ftreng gebonb.
hobt toerben. —ment. s. bie i^crftdrlung;
(compulsion) bie ©ewalttürigteit, Slufnötigung,
ber 3toQ"0; fc^£ (i'infdiürfung, ^Inrcenbung ber
©trenge bes ©efe^es, ä^oHäichung (of the lau) ;
(that whicii gives force) bie SBetrüftigung.
Enfranchise, v.a. befreien, frei geben ; (invest
with a freeman's rights) für polilifd) frei er=
flaren; (give the franchise) bos SBiirgerredjt or
S[Bal)lrcd)t erteilen, —ment, .s. bie g^reilaffung;
(naturalization) bie (Einbürgerung ;ba§ (Srteilen
bes SBürgerredits unb Srimmrcdit§.
Engag— e, v. I. a. (pledge) t)erpfänben,berfet5en;
(bind) »erpflidjten, »erbinbcn ; (wager) boron
fe^en ; (gain over) einnehmen, gewinnen ; (at-
tract) auf fid) {ace.) äicbcn; (employ) befAüftt.
gen; (appoint) anftellen; btngen, in 5fcienft ncl)=
rtien {a servant, etc.); mieten {a house, etc.);
ioUn (seats, eic.);(^en\is.t, involve) Berttiideln (in),
beteiligen (an), btneinbringen (in) ; angreifen,
banbgcmein Werben mit {the enemy) ; engagieren
{C. L.); he at ouce — ed the enemy, er griff
ben geinb unberjügliA on ; he — ed him as
tutor, er engagierte ibn als C-^üU6lcl)rer; to— e a
lady to dance, eine Tame juni Sanje aufforbem,
engagieren; to be — ed (for a dance), für einen
3:an,5 ucrfagt fein, einen Sonj fd)on »erfpro^
d)cn babcn; to get — ed (to be married), fid) lier=
loben ; to be — ed to be married, »ertobt fein,
SBrout 0? SBröutigom fein; you were so deeply
— ed in conver.'-ation, that . . ., Sie lüoren fo
febr in bie Untcrbaltnng toertieft, bafe . . .; to
— e in conversation, ein ©eipräd) (tnit einem)
antnüpfen, fid) mit einem auf ein ©ef))rädi ein.
loffen; teil him I am — ed, foge if)m, id) fei an.
bermettig befd)äftigt. II. n. (id) Bcrpfliditen or
bcrbinblid) modicn (to. ju); fid) cinloffen (in a th.,
auf eine S.), unienicbmcn; (fight) ftd) fd)lagcn,
in fiampf gcrolen, to — e in uild speculations,
fidi auf unt'cfonnencSpefulationen einlaffen. —
ement. ■?• bie 3.H-rpflid)tung , bie Verlobung (o/
lorers) ; bie Stellung, 58efdidfligung ; bie &in=
lobung {to dinner, itc.) ; (appointment) bie SJcr.
abrebung ; (fight) ba§ ©cfed)t, £>anbgentcngc ;
an — ement w:is fougiit, ein Steffen irurbc gclie«
fert, ein ^ufammenftofe erfolgte; the —ement is
broken oft. bie SSerlobung ift rürfgängig gemodit
or aufgehoben; to meet one's — ements, feinen
SSerpflid)tiingen nad)tommen; my numerous— e-
ments will . . ., meine äoblreidien S8efd)äfti.
gttngen mcrbcn . . . ; owing to a previous — e-
ment, infolge einer früheren Serabrcbung ; ba
id) mid) bereite onbermeit gebunben bobe, bo xi^
fd)on cine onbcre (Jinlabung angenommen babe.
— ing, ndj., — ingly, adv. einnebmcnb, gemin.
nenb, anmutig, reijenb. — ingness, *■. bog ein.
nebmenbe Sßefen.
Engender, r.a. (er)3eugen; crjeugen, berurfodjen
{firi.). —er, •'. ber ©rjeuger; bte Urfodie.
Engine, .s. bie 5??afd)ine; (steam — ) bie 2>ampf=
mofdiine ; bie SotomottDe (Railiu.) ; bie Äunft
{Min.); ber .<?onänber {Pap.); (^fire — ) bie
(Jeuerfpri^e ; hydraulic — , SBofferfunft ; ma-
rine — , ®d)iff§mafd)ine ; traction — . bie 3"8'
Itilomobilc: vertical—. ftehenbe Jjompfmafcbine.
Engine-builder
167
Enslave
—er, Ä. ber Sitgenicur, a;crt)nitcr; jee —-builder;
i-oyal — er, military — er, 9JtiUtdnngenieur, @e=
iiicofftjier, ^rieg^baumciitcr; iiuiriiie —er,
©Aiffsingenieur; naval —er, bcr Sit)itfliauted)=
niter; luiiiing —er, SBergmcrfsingenieur; civil
—er, ^itiilillßi^nicu^i assistant —er, Untcriiu
geniour; chief —er, Dbchngeiticur; electrical
—er, 6leftToteil)nitcr. — ering:, I. attrib. ; — er-
ing drawing, bic 'Dtafdiincujcidjiiung : — ering
laboratory, Öel)rfaal fiiT'JJiofdjincnbautunft. II.
s. ; civil — ering, bic SnQCnieurtuilft; electrical
— ering, bie GIcftTOteijlut; military — ering, baä
©eiüc, bie ßricgabautunft; mechanical — ering,
bie 'JJiafdjinenbautmift. Comp. — builder, s.
bcr 'üJtafc^incnfaaucr. — driver, s. bcr Üotomo»
tii)fül)rcr (Railw.) ; bcr 5)Jn)d)incnfül)rcr. —
fitter, .s. ber 5Jloutcur. — house, s. bcr 2Dto=
inotiiifd)u^!pcn {Rdilin.) ; baä 9Jlaf(^incngcitclI.
— man, «. bcr Wafd)incntuäTtcr.
Engird, I'.a. umgürten, umfit)üef3cn, umgeben.
Engirt, p.p. see Engird; umgürtet, umgeben.
Engraft, see Ingralt.
Engrail, v-a. auSjaden (Her.).
Entrain, Ingrain, v.n. in bcr SBotte färben, tief
fdrbcn ; unauäli)f,l)üv^ ein^^riigcn (einem etioa»)
(fio-)-
Engrav — o, v.n. {p.p. also — en) groDicren,
fteit)en, jifelicrcn; etn^jrageu {.fig-) ; to — e upon
brass, in (Srj graben. — ed, p.p. <&adj. geftodjen.
— er, .s. ber (SraDcur, Silbftci^er; — er on cop-
per, of music, on in^'tal, of stamps, in steel, on
stone, ber ffut)ferftcd)cr, 'i)lotenftcd)cr, TOetatt=
ftcdicr, ®tempctji1)neibcr, £tal)tftcd)er, Stein=
fd)ncibcr; wood — er, bcr.sSoljfilmeibcr. — Ing,
s. biiä ©ratiieren, 3Bilb|'ted)cn; bie '•}JJetatt[tei1)cr=
tuuft; (picture) ber ßupfcrftid), .Ooljfd)nitt; —
ing ou copper, bic ffu)3ferfted)erei; copper-plate
—ing, ber ßu!pfcrftid)j^ steel — ing, bie ®tal)l=
ftcticrci, (picture) bcr 'ötQl)tl"tiil) ; — ing on stone,
@tcini,-^neibc!un(t, (lithograph) bcr iStein(ab)=
brucf; wood — ing, ^oljfi^neibctunft, (wood-cut)
§oljfd)nitt.
Engross, v.a. an fl^ jielicn, ganj in ?lnft)rud)
nel)men; munbicrcn, mit großen 93ud)ftabcn
(üb)ld)reibcn {Lmr); to — the conversatiim,
ba» ®eft)rdd) tiiiUig an fid) reißen or monoi)oli=
fieren, bal große Söort fül)ren; — ed by, eingc=
nommen toon, ben fioj)f »ott l)abenb Bon ; — ed
in, with, Uertieft in {ace.) ; his attention was
— ed, feine 9lufmer£famtcit war boUig in 9ln=
fbrud) genommen, —er, s. (forestaiier) bcr
9luf=, SSorrfaufer ('>fe.); bcr'i)3Jonot)otijierer: ber
Urtunbenabfd)rcibcr. —Ing, adj. feijelnb, oottig
in 'Jlnfprud) ncljmenb; —ing hand, bte flanjlci=,
^raftur=f(i)rift. — ment. s. ber 9luffauf; ha^
%bfii)reiben or bie ^bfdjrift einer Urfunbc; ba§
toötlige 3n=9lnfprud)=3enommen=fein ; bic 5)lun=
bierung (Bon Urfunbcn).
Engulf, v.a. Bcrfvljlingcn.
Enhance, v.a. erl)ol)eu; (increase) BergrBfeem.
—ment, s. bie @rl)öL)ung; bie SSergriifjcrung.
Enharmonic, adj. enl)armoni1di.
Enigma, s. baa Kütfcl. — tic(al), adj., — tically,
adv. rätfcli)aft; (obscure) jwcibcutig, buntel.
Enjambement, s. baa Snjambcmcnt.
Enjoin, v.a. (— upon a p., einem) auferlegen,
anbcfelitcn, einfd)ärfen, jur ^flid)t madicn.
Enjoy, v.a. pcnieüen, beftfeen, fid) erfreuen (einer
©. or an etner @.) ; (like) gcnufjrcid) finben ;
(have pleasure in) Jteubc (an einer @.) haben;
to — good health, fid) einer guten ®efunbf)eit
erfreuen; I — the coffee, bcr Kaffee fd)mccft mir;
we —od Sassnitz, mir genoffen ben *)iufentl)olt in
©afeni^; to — o.s., fid) gut uutcrl)altcn ; how did
you — yourself? mic Ijaft bu bid) untert)attcn or
amüftert ? loie t)at e§ bir gcfaden ? we — ed our-
selves immensely, it)ir omüricrten un§ fbfttid).
— ablo, adj. genicfebar (of food) ; genufircifb,
erfreulid); — able trip, genufereidjcr 9Xusflug; it
was most —able, c§ roar ^öd^ft erfreulich (ge=
lungcn, ongencl)m). —er, s. bcr ©cuicBcnbe ;
ber a3i'iil3cr. —men*, *. hcv Wciuiß, bie (j-rcube.
Enkindle, v.a. cutjünbcn, ciiijlammcii.
Enlarg— e, v. I. a. erioeiterii, ausbcl)ncn, Ber.
größcnt ; ermeitcnt {the mind, etc.) ; (set free)
freilajieu ; laufen laffcn {a slay). II. n. fi*
Bergrößeni, fid) Qusbcl)ucn ; to — e upon, ficQ
toeitlaufig Berbreitcn über [ace.). — ed, p.p.
ds adj. ; — ed ideas, criocitcrtc SBcgriffe ; — ed
scale, bcr Bcrgrößcrtc ^^Jiaßftiib {Draw.). — e-
ment, i. bieSjcrgrüßerung, (SriBeiterung, 9tuä«
bcljuung; bie@rroeitentng {ofihemind, etc.) ; bie
Verbreitung (upon, übcr);bie2o'jIafiung. —ing,
adj. ; — iug process, bas SSergrbftcm {Phot.).
Enlighten, v.a. crleui-t)tcn ; auftlärcn, belebrcn
{a person), crtcud)tcn {t/ie mind). — ed, a. / — ed
views, aufgctliirte ''Änfid)ten ; the — ed, bie ^luf»
gcfliirten. -ment,«. bie 3luffläning.
Enlist, v. I. a. antDcrben (so/diers) ; (enroll) ein.
fd)reibcn ; (gain over) gciBinnen (für). II. n.
fid) ainucrbcn laffcn, ©olbat werben.
Enliven, v.a. beleben, bcfcctcn, ermuntern, —er,
Ä. ber, iBcldicr belebt, ermuntert ; baä (Srmunfe.
rungämittel, bie SBelebuug. —ment, s. bie
33clcbung.
Enmity, s. bie iycinbfd)aft ; bic Jciubfeligteit ;
to be at — witli, in 3-cinbfd)aft leben mit.
Enneagon, s. ba§ 'iKeunecf {Geom.).
Ennoble, v.a. abeln, in ben 'älbelftanb erljcbcn ;
Bcrcbcln, erl)eben {ßg.)- —ment, s. ba§ Slbcln,
bie CJrl)ebung in ben '•Jlbclftanb; bie SGcrcblung.
Ennui, s. bic ÖongciDcile.
Enorm— ity, s. (atrociousness) bie Uugel)cucr.
lid)feit ; (atrocity) bie ''Äbfd)eulid)!eit ; (mon-
strous thing) boS Ungcl)cure. — ous, ddj-,
— ously, ado. ungcl)euer; (atrocious) abfd)euli(^,
uncrl)Brt ; (excessive) übermöBip, ungel)euer.
— ousness, .?. bie Unget)cuerlid)tett.
Enough, I. adv. genug ; well — , fo leiblid), |iem.
lid) gut; natural — , ganj natürlich ; sure — , he
was there, (uub) ridjtig, ba mar cr ; true — , nur
ju mal)r ; like — , l)bd)ft lual)rfd)cinlid). II. adj.
genug, Ijmldnglidj ; I have iiad — of it, id) habe
genug babon, id) l)abc e§ or bie ®cfd)id)tc fott;
we have time — , mir l)aben l)inlänglid)c 3''*»
it is — for me to know . . ., ei genügt mir,
jumiffen . . . HI. s. ba§ ©cnügcnbc, bieöenüge.
Enquire, see Inquire.
Enrage, v.a. mütenb mad)en, aufbringen ; — d at,
aufgcbrad)t or entrüftet über {ace.).
Enrapt, at!j. Bcrjüctt. — ure, v.a. cntjüden.
Enrich, '■.'/. bcrcid)em ; fntd)tbar mad)en, be«
frud)tcn {t/ie land); bereichern (the mind, etc.) ;
(adorn) au§fd)müifen, au^flatten. — ment, s.
bie 93ereid)emng ; (adorament) bie SScrjierung.
Enroll, v.a. cinfd)rciben, (in ein S5erjeid)ni§) ein«
tragen ; (register) Jjrotofotliercn ; to — o. s.,
fid) onmcrbcn laffcn. —ment, .'■ baä (Jintragen,
bic Sinfchrcibung ; (register) baä Sßerjeid)ni§.
Ensample, ä. poet, for Example.
Ensconce, v.a. BeWd)anäen, Bcrftccfen ; (cover)
becfen; to — o.s., fict) Berbergen; fid) nicberlaffen,
fid) fct3cn {coll.).
Ensemble, .?. baa ®anjc; ba§ gufammenf^jtel,
P-nfcmblc (Theat.); ber (Sinflang {ßlus.); bi«
®cfammtmirfung.
Enshrine, v.a. einfd)lic6en, al§ Heiligtum bcrä
roahren; einhüllen.
Enshroud, v.a. umhüllen, einhüllen.
Ensign, .?. (flag) bie (?ahnc, Stanbartc; baS 9lba
äeidien, Äcnnjeid)en; ber göhnrid) (it///.); naval
— , bie 92ationat=, ©d)iff§=flagge ; tlie blue — ,
bie (cnglifd)c) firieggflagge. — cy, s. bie Jyahn«
ridiaffcHe. Comp. — bearer, s. ber jVähnnd),
(Fahnenträger. — halliards. 7)'. ber (vtaggen«
fall {.\'ant.). — Staff, >'• ber iflnggcnftocf.
Ensilage. .'. ba§ 9lufbemahrcn bes ®rünfutter§ in
untcrivbifd)en ®rubcn o;- iSitoS ; bü§ unge^rcfete
®rünfuttcr.
Enslave, v.a. jum ©llaBen machen, untcrjocben-
Enslavement
168
Entrance —
— ment, ■'■ bic ftneditung. — r, s. bcr Unterio(i)er,
bie Uiitei-jocftenn.
Ensnare, v.a. (m einer Sd)Itnge) fangen, (in einem
-Jieli) ucrftrictm; üerfüt)rcn (/.'/.)•
Ensu— e, ?>. 1. re. (result) folgen, erfolgen, ft*
ergeben ; (succeed, follow) nail)fBlgen, erfolgen.
II. a. Uerfotgen (B.). — Ing, adj.; — mg ages,
bie 'DtadnucÜ.
Ensure, v.a. ftcbem, bcfeftigen; .see Insure; to —
success, urn fid) bes ©rfolges ju »criidicm.
Entablature, s. baä .<&au)3tgefim5, ©dulcngebälf.
Entail, I. «. (inalieuable possession) bic unuerdur
fjcrlid)e (Jrbfd)aft, bas J-ibeiJoininiij ; bie l)e=
ftimmte (Srbfolge im SSefitje uon (Siitcni ; to cut
ort' the — , bie beftimmte (Erbfolge, boa tyiieu
tommiB umftofecn ; iu strict — , ais iinücräu=
6erlid)c§ förblcl)cn. II. v.a. bic Erbfolge bcitim=
men; —ou, (einen) alä 91ad)erben cinfctjcn (of an
estate, ete.), ncrerbcn (di.seases, ßrünfl)citcn) auf
(occ.);;— ed upon, äugefailcn, angccrbt. — ment,
s. öic Übertragung alö (Srblcl)eu.
Entangle, v.a. ucrroideln (in) ; (catcli) fangen ;
(embarrass) Verlegen mad)en ; to be — d in,
öerftricft fein in (dat. & ace), —ment, j. bic
Serwicfclung, iBcrroirrung; bie 2iebfd)Qft (coll.).
läiter, V. I. a. l)ineingct)en, eintreten, ge^cn, 3ic=
Ijen, treten, fommen tn , (peuetrate) l)iucin=
bringen, l)ineingel)cn ; (begin) antreten, treten
in ; (|oin) treten in ; (enroll, write down) ein»
fd)reiben, eintragen; to — in a book, in ein Sud)
f d)reiben ; to — an action, cine ßlage cinf dircibcn
(Law); to — one's appearance, fid) ju '-t^rototott
netjmcn laffen ; to — the German army, in baä
beutfd)e öeer eintreten, beutfdier Solbat werben ;
to — the University, bie £)od)fd)uIe bejieljcn,
Stubent werben ; to — goods (at the custom-
house), SBaren florieren, (beim goUamtc) nngc=
ben ; to — a harbor, in einen .Ciaf en einlaufen ; to
— a horse (for a race), ben Xiamen cincä *4>fcrbe5
(al§ 2)iTtrenner) einf djreiben laffen ; I will never —
your house again, id) Witt 3il)r -öauä nie loiebcr
betreten ; to — in the ledger, in bag .Ciau^Jtbud)
eintragen ; to — the lists, in bie ©diranten
treten ; it never — ed (into) my mind, e§ ift mir
nie in ben ©inn gcfommcn ; to — one's name,
fid) cinfrtircibcn ; to have one's name — ed, fid)
einfrfireibcn laffen; to — a protest, SSerWaljrutig
einlegen, vrotcftieren (gegen); to — a room, in
ein dimmer treten, ein ^immer betreten; he has
— ed my service, cr ift in meine 'J'icnfte getreten;
the river — s the sea, ber [ylufe ergießt fidi in§
Wcer ;to be — ed as a student, full immotrifulicren
laffen ; he was — ed a student of . . . , cr Wurbc in
. . . immatrifuliert. II. n. ; to -into, l)incin=,
l)erein=fotnmcn, l)tneingel)en, eintreten^ (in),
(sha.Te,)U\Un(oi>p''.';/>pling.i,elc.), (,ioin)2ciIncl)=
men on (dat.), fid) aufncl)men loffcn in (acc.)\ to
— into nn arrangement, einen I'crgteid) eingcl)cn ;
to — into the joke, ouf ben Sdier3 citigel)en ; to —
into partnership, Tui) (mit einem) gefd)äftlid)
tierbinben ; to — into tlie spirit of an author,
in ben (Beift eine§ ©iiiriftftefler§ einbringen ; to —
into a p.'s views, auf jcmonbc§ 3bccn eingeben;
that does not — into my plan, bn§ gehört nid)t
In meinen ^lan, boSiJa^t mirnidit in brn.ßram
(coll.) ; to — on. upon, tioniel}men, firti cinlüffcn
in or auf (eine Ö.), eintreten in (an otfiop. ein
^Imt), antreten (one's duties, fein?lmt), in S?crit,
net)men, antreten (an estate, ein ®iii), begintien
(a conversation, business, etc., ein (Scf^iröd),
©efd)äft, :c.) : she Ims just — ed (upon) her 18tli
year, fie iit foeben in il)r 18tc§ 3al)r getreten,
fic ift eben 17 3alir olt geworben, —ing, I.
p. .see Enter. II. .s. ber (fmtritt; ba§ (?inrcit)cn
(Weav.); in cpd.^. {JingangS=, (?infritf|r. —
prlse, — tain, etc. SPe Enterprise, Entertain,
etc. Comp. — ing-gouge, «. l5n§ aufgeworfene
,?\ot)leifen. — Ing-ladder, .s. biej"fnürang§tre^(?e
(Naul.). — ing-port, .s. bie Jaürang suite.
Gntsr— Ic, adj. bie feingetoeibe bctrcffenb, jDarm. ;
— ic fever, ber Unterleib»ti)Vl)uä. — itls, .'. bic
S^armentäünbung. — oceJe, s. bcr jDarmbrud).
Enterpris— e. .v. bie Untcntel)mung, ba§ Sffiago
jtücf ; bic llntcrncbniung, S^)etulatioii (f. l!)\
bcr Untenichmungsgeift. —ing, adj. unter«
nebmenb, untcrnet)mungäluftig; (daring) füt)n.
Entertain, r.u. unterl)aitcn ; (treat as guest) gaft=
lul) bewirten, gaftfrcunblid) aufncljmen ; l)cgen (an
opinion, rtse?iliiieiit); ünncl)men (a proposal) i
(amuse) unterbauen, ergötjcn; he — ed them at
dinner, er gab il)nen em 9Jiittag§efien; he did
not — the projiosal for a moment, er »crwarf
ben syorf dilag ot)nc SBeitcreä ; to — thoughts of
revenge, Diad)cgcbanten 9taum geben. — er, .s.
ber SlBirt, 63aft^crr. —ing, adj., — ingly, adv.
untcTl)altenb, ergßjjlid). —ment, .s. bic Unter=
l)allung; (hospitality) bic ^Bewirtung ; (banquet)
bas Öaftmal)!; (amusement) bie Untcii)altung,
SBcluftigung, ber geitBcrtreib ; (admission) bie
9(ufnat)mc, ^ulafiung ; dramatic — ment, bie
9luffül)rung (cine§ ©tiides), boS ©diauf:piel ;
nmsical — ment, m«ritali|d)C ®cfcUfd)aft.
Enthrall, v.a. uuterjodicn; einnet)mcn, bcäaubcm
(/'■<?■)•
Enthrone, v.a. auf ben 2;l)ron fc^en ; to be
— d, auf bcm 3:t)roue fit3cn; tt)ronen (ßg.). —
ment, s. bic Slironciijcbuug.
Enthuse, v.n. fdiwarnien, in (Sntjiiden geraten
(coll.).
Enthusias— m, s. bie fficgeifterung, Sdiwörmerci,
bcr G;ntl)ufia5inus. — t, a. bcr 93fgciftcrtc,
©d)Warmcr ; bcr lcibenfd)aftlid)e a?ercl)rer (in
art, etc.). —tie, adj., — tioally, adv. eiUljuriO.
ftifd), begeiftert ; (about, für) fd)Wärmerifd) (in
religio}), etc.); Icibcnfriiaftlid) eingenommen (für).
Entic— e, v.a. (an)lodcn, anjieljcn, reijcu ; (lead
astray) »erf ül)rcn ; to — e away, (einem etloaS)
abf^jcnftig niadjcn. — ement, -s. bie 2odung;
bie 9liirciutng (/<) e?77); bie ä»erfül)rung. — er,
s. bcr "Jtiuoder, ißerloder ; ber SSerf ül)rer. —ing,
adj., — ingly, adv. »erfübrcrifd), rciäenb.
Entire, adj., — ly, adv. ganj, unoerfebrt, un.
bertctjt, ungefd)inalert; (comiilete) »bllig, t)oH=
ftdnbig; (unmixed) unücrmifd)t, ed)t (as beer);
ungeteilt (/>'.); unoerfdinitten (of horse.^); my
— affection, mcinc ungeteilte Siebe. — ness,
s. bie ©anäbcit, SBollftänbigteit; bic Ungeteilt«
l)eit. — S, pi. (envelopes, postcards, e^c.) ©anj«
fad)en. ~Xy,s. bie(5ian3l)eit; (whole) bae ©anjc.
Entitle, v.a. betiteln (hooks & persons) ; to — to,
bereditigcn ju, ein Ülcdit geben auf (ace.); to be
— d to, bcrcditigt fein ju, ein 9lnred)t l)aben auf.
Entity, *. bie aBefcnbcit, bas SSefen.
Entomb, v.a. begraben; to be — ed, (Icbenbigl
begtoben lucrbcn. —ment, .s. ba§ SBegräbnis.
Entomolog— ical, orf/,— ically, adv. entomolo.
gifdi, ^nfcttcu befrcffcnb, 3nfeften=. —ist, s.
bcr Snfclteutcnncr. — y, .«. bic Snfeftcnfunbe.
Entozo— on (i>l. —a), .s. berOMuaewcibcwurm.
Entr'acte, s. ber gwifd)enaft. Die ^oufe ; baS
3wifdienf)5icl (Theater).
Entrails, p/. bic ©ingeiceibe; ba§ innere (.%.).
Entrain, v. I. a. in einen Grifcubohnjug iicrloben,
einfd)iffcn, t)erld)iffen (auf bcr (f-ifenbobn); the
—ing (if the troops, bie S5erfdnffung ber Sni^)«
^cn auf bcr a5al)n. II. n. fid) in einen guß b«=
geben (of troop.'') ; at eleven the King will — for
London^ nm elf lH)r Wirb ber ßiinig (mit bcr
99al)n) nod) Sonbon fal)ren.
'Entrance, «. (entry) ber (yintritt, (f-iniug, ba§
(Sinü'cten ; (door, etc.) bcr Cfingang, Die SEür;
(the entering upon) ber Slnfong, 3luftritt; (—
upon office) Qlmtsonrritf ; (taking possession of)
eintritt feinc§ 5Bcri^tum§); (— hall)bi''Cau?fl"t,
(?intritt§l)olle; (passage) bcr (Eingang; to give —
to, (einem) ben Eintritt gcftatten; they have tlieir
exits and their — s, fie treten auf unb geben Wieber
ab. Comp. - — duty, s. ber (Sinfuhräoll, tf'in=
ganqgjoE. — examination, i. bic ?liifnal)me--
iirüfung. — exhibition, — scholarship, s.
Entrance — ■
169
Equal
ba§ Sti^jcnbium beim ©intritt in eine i&d)uteobcr
ein Süüege ; — scholaisliip examination, bic
(^ou£urrenä)i)rüfung jut (Srlangung biefcrSti=
ipeubien. — money, a. baä tSintrittägelo.
''Entrance, v. a. cntjiidcn, tjiureißen.
Entrap, v.a. fangen, Derfinden.
Entreat, v.a. crfudien, eniftlid) bitten (for, unt);
(treat) bcl)anbeln (o6.s.). — ingly, adv. fleljenb.
tili). — y, s. bie crnfttidie or bringenbc SBirtc.
Entree, s. ber Zutritt ; ber ©intrirt, ba3 'S.uU
treten (into the icoiid, etc.); (course) baä 'UliU
telgerirf)t, grotfcfjcngeriiijt, bic SSorf^Jeife.
Entremets, .«• bie3iDifd)enfd)üffcl, 3roifd)enf^cife.
Entrench, v. I. a. cinfdincibcn, eingraben (obs.)-,
mit ©robeu Derfcl)cn (Mil.). II. n. (— upon) fid)
(diit.) etroa» aneignen, (Srcnjcn übcT)d)reitcn. —
ment, j. bie iSerid)an,iung.
Entrust, v.a. anüertraucn (a.th. to a p., einem
eine •B.), betrauen (a p. with s.th., einen mit
einer ä.); I — it to you, id) »ertraue cö bir an.
Entry, s. ber (Singang {to a house, etc.); ber Cyin=
gang, 6-intritt (/'/.), ber feierliche ©injug; bic
58efi^nal)mc, ber '•Jlntritt (upon an estate, einc5
®utc»); baä (eintragen, ®inid)reiben (In a book,
in ein Sud)) ; (note) baä ©ingetragene ; ber
Soften (C. L.y, bie (Sinful)r {of goods) ; bie
3olI=angabc, =oe{tararion {at the custom home);
bie 'Dlennung, 9lnmclbung {for games) ; to make
one's — , feinen (Jinjug lialfen; to make an —
of a til., eine 3ad)e i)ud)cn, (einen Soften in bie
§anbeläbüd)er) eintragen ; bookkeeping by
double — , bic bo^j^Jcttc S8ud)fü()rung ; bill of
entries, baä (Singang§jotIiier3eid)ni§.
Entwine, v. I. a. l)erumwicletn, Berflcd)ten. II.
n. fui) urn cine S. loinbcn ; ummunben, um=
fci)lungen or ■ocrflod)ten Werben.
Entwist, v.a. ücrtlcittcn.
Enumerat— e, v.a. auf jäl)tcn. —Ion, s. bic ?luf=
3ät)tung. , s ,
Enunolat— e, v.a. auSfagen ; (utter) l)crt>or=
bringen ; (pronounce) au§fj)rcd)cn. — ion, .s.
ba0 5lu§ft)rcd)en; bie 'Äuäfage; bie ?lu§ft)rad)e;
ber aSortrag {Rhet.); bie ^äufftcttung {of a pro-
position). — ory, adj. auäfagenb, fautenb.
Envelop, v.a. einroicfeln, eintjiiUcn ; (surround)
uml)ülicn, umgeben. — e, s. ber Sricfumf d)Iag ;
ber Sonoatt {Fort.) ; bic Uml)üüung§=Äurue
{Math.), —ment, «. bie ©inraicfetung, (Sin=
IjiiHung.
Envenom, v.a. Bergiftcn ; «crgiften, erbittern {fig-).
Bnv— lable, adj. bcncibcnämcrt. — ler, s. ber
Kleiber. — lous, adj., — iously, adv. neibifd)
(of a p., auf einen); mißgünfüg; the — lous, bie
TOifegiinftigen, 9iciber; to be — ious of a p. be-
cause of . . ., einen um . . . beneibcn. —
lousness, •-'. bie 'JJiiBgunft. — y, I. .?. ber ^Jleib,
bie ^Jliggunft ; (malice) bic 23oäl)cit, ber §a6.
II. v.a. (fae)neiben; (grudge) (einem etma§) mii=
gönnen; better be — led than pitied, bcficr he=
neibct alä bemitteibet.
Environ, v.a. umgeben, umringen ; (besiege) be=
lagcm; — ed by, umgeben «on. —ment, s. bie
Um|d)uc6ung ; (surroundings) bie Umgebun=
g(en). — s, pi- bie Umgcgenb, bie Umgebung
g(en) ; London and its — s, Sonbon unb feine
Umgebung.
Envisage, v.a. (einer ®efaI)T, etc.) in§ ?tuge
blidcn ; (ettoa§) in§ Qlugc faffen, betrad)ten, in
a3etrad)t jielien; anfii)aucn ( fig.).
Envoy, ■«. ber (Sefanbte; ber SSeootlmac^tigtc.
Enwrap, v.a. einiuidetn.
Enzone. v.a. cinfd)üc6en, umgeben.
Eocene, adj. ba§ (5ojän betreffenb.
Epact, i. bie Glatte (.istr.).
Epaule, s. bie ©d)utter (einer Saftet), —ment,
s. bie ©d)nltcrttiel)r {Fort.). — tte, i. ba§ 3ld)f cI-
banb, bie ^li-bfclfdjuur, <!ld)feItt-obbel.
Epenthe— sis, s. bie (Sinfd)altung or @inf(ftie»
bung eines 93ud)ftnbenS, (Sbentbefe {Gram.).
— ^titti adj. eingefdialtct, ringefd)oben.
Epergne, s. ber Safelauf fatj.
Epiiemer— a, s. bie ©intngsflicge ; eintägige^
5'ieber {oOs.). — al, adj. eintägig; (short-lived)
fd)ncll »orübergel)cnb. —is, s. (pi. —ides)
(diary) büä Sagcbud) ; (almanac) aftronomifd)e
SabeUe über bietdgltd)cn SBcmcgungen ber*.J}lane=
ten (Astr.); — ides, iagesbldtter, Leitungen;
baä 'lagebud). —1st, ■•■■■ ber Sagebudjfü^rer;
ber 'iJlitrunoni, ipianctenbered)ner. —on, s. bie
Eintagsfliege.
Ephod, Ä. ber ücibroi (bc§ ©Dl)cni)ricfter§).
Epic, I. adj. cfiifd). II. *. (— poem) ba§ §el«
ocngebidit, baS (S)30§;lieroic — , bas {öoltätiim=
lid)e) Jgelbengcbid)!; national — , bus SBolfäeJJOS.
Epl— carp, s. bie 5-rud)tbccte. — cene, adj. bcib.
gefd)led)tig (Gram.), —cycle, s. ber ©^jijijfel,
gicbentreiä. —cycloid, s. bie (5i)i3t)tloibe, Slab»
linic (Geom.). — demic, I. adj. cpibemifd), m
einem Sanbe l)erTfd)eub, feudienartig. II. s. bic
c^nbcmifdic Sfrantlint, l)crrfd)enbc anftedenbe
Stranfl)cit, Seud)c, dbibemie. — dermis, s. bie
Oberl)aut. —gastric, adj. eisig aftrifd), 5Baud)=.
—glottis, s. ber ßel)lbedel. —gram, .s. baä
©inngcbid)t, (J^jigramm; baä Spottgcbid)t. —
grammatlc, adj. c^jigrammatif d), nad) %xt cincä
©ijigrainmä, fnrjuubtreffcnb. — grammatist,
s. ber (i-i.iigraminaiiter, iCerfaffer «on Sinnge.
biittcn. —graph, .^. bie Übcrfdirift ; (motto)
bnä OJiotto, ber Scuff Jsrucb. —graphist, s. ber
3nfd)riftcn!unbige. — lepsy, s. btc "(>atlfud)t.
— leptlc, I. adj. faafiidjtig. II. .?. ber Saüfiic^»
tigc. — logU3, s. bic ©d)luBrcbc, ber (Spilog.
— phany, s. bas Srci^Tönigäfcft. — phora, s.
baä Srdncnaugc. — sode, s. bie 9lfafd)tucifung
Dom .sjau^stgcgenftanbe, bic ^}Jcben=, 3wifd)cn.
I)ünbtung ; (incident) ber 3raifd)cnfaII, Sßorfaü.
— sodic(al), adj. eingefdjattet, ba3raifd)cnfom=
menb, cpif obifd). — stle, see Epist— . —style,
s. ber '•31rd)itraö (Arch.). — taph, s. bie 0rab=
fdjtift. — thalamlum, ■'. baä .'5odi3eitägcbid)t.
—therm, .;. ber naffe Umfditag (Med.). — thet,
s. (adjective) \)ai (fii)miic!enbe) SeiWort, ber SSei.
name; (designation) bie SScncnnung, ber 3:itcl.
— thetic, adj. el3itl)etifd). —tome, s. ber fuT3e
?luä3ug, '•Jlbriß. —tomist,.?, berffierfaffereincä
9lu§3ugä. — tomlze, v.a. einen 9lug3ug mod)en
(au§ cinema3ud)c), (eina3u(b)au§3iel)en; (abridge)
obüirjen. — tomizer, see — toraist.
Epicur— e, «. ber «ycinfd)medcr, ba§ SecEcrmaul.
— ean, l. adj. cbiturcifdi; fdjroelgcrifd), Tinnlid).
II. .«. her (Sjjifitrder, ber Sebemonn. — eanlsm,
Ä. bie 2el)re bc§ (f ^jitur, ber ©^jifurciSmuä. —
Ism, .s. ber .sträng ^um Söotjlleben.
Episcopa— cy, s. bie bif ii)bflid)e SSerfaffung. —1,
adj. bifd)Bflidi. — lian, I. adj. bifd)BfIid) ; —
lian church, bie (5f)iffoVot=ßir(t)e. II. Ä. ber^ln»
t)änger ber bifii)öftid)en Äirdic. — lianism, s.
baä («■•i)iftot)alfi)ftem. — te, •'. bic SBif d)ofämiirbe,
baä ßijiffojjat ; bie ®efommtl)cit ber Sifdiöfe.
Eplst— le, .'. baä ©enbfdjreiUcn, ber ©rief ; lang»
)tieiüger, WeitfdjiDcifigcr SBrief ; bie ©(siftcl
(Poet.) ; the gospels and the — les, bie (Söange»
lien unb iQic ffiliifteln ; the — le to the Romans,
ber mbmerbrier . — olary, adj. bricflid) ; SBrief . ;
— olary intercourse, ber S8ricftt)C(^f el.
Epoch, s. bie S^iiodic.
Epode, s. bic (S^obe, ber 'Jlbgefang.
Eponym, s. baä be3eid)nenbe ®eiwort.
Epo— pee, s. baä .C-ielbengebidjt, bie (J-Jjofjöc. — S,
s. boa öelbengcbidit, (?Jpoä.
Epsom-salts, pi. bnä (©^jfomcr) SBitterfalj.
Equa— billty, s. bie ®lcid)l)cit, ®leid)förmigfcit ;
ber ©leidimut (of temper, etc.). —bie, adj.,
— bly, adv. glcifbförmig, gtcid). — bleness, s.
bic ®lcid)fBrmigfcit. —1, I. adj., — Uy, adv.
gleid) ; (uniform) gleid)mäfeig ; (fit) gen)ad)fen,
fübig, tmftanbe; death makes all men — 1, bcr
Sob'mad)t oHe *lJ{cnfd)cn gtcid) ; he waa not —1
to the task, er vaax ber Aufgabe nid)t gcwadjfcn;
— liy good, cbcnfo gut, gleich gu' J —1 *° '^^
Equality
170
Escape
demand, bcr ''Jiarfjfraac oiiflt'triejjen {('. L.). Ii.
*. ber ©Icidie ; lio Ins uoc his —I, cr Ijat {eiiic5=
aleidjmniilU, between— Is, uulcr©leid)ftcl)eiibcii.
in. v.ii. gUidjcn, glfici) maiDen ; (cincm) olcid)
tommen, gUndieit. — lity, s. bie @kia)i)eit ; sign
of — lity, bas ®leirt)lKitc.3cid)cit (Mu/h.). — H-
zatlon, .«. bie ®lcid)itiad)ung, ©leidjfteüung —
Uze, v.a. gleidimadicn. — Iness,«. bie ®lcid)f)eit,
©leidjmäfeigtcit. — nimity, *. ber ®leid)mut.
te, v.a. glciitiimdjeii, ausgleidjen ; auf ein
2;uni)fd)iuttc.ma6 liriiigcn. — tlon, i. bie ©Ici--
d)ung. —tor, sef, Equator.
Equator, s. bcr *JiquQtor, ®tcid)er ; bie Cinie
{yuiit.). — ial, I. adj. äquatortat. II. i,
ba§ '■Jiquatotnal.
Eque— rry, s. ber Staüineiffer. — strlan, I.
adj. bie Oieitfunft bctrcffcitb ; rcitcnb, benttcn ;
— strian exercise, bie 9ieitiibuiig, bcr to^iijicr^
ritt ; —strian order, ber 9hltcrftilllb {Hum.
Iltsi.); —strian statue, baa OieilerffanbOilb.
II. s. berSReiter; (—strian perlormer) ber^uuft-
Tcitcr.
Equi— angular, adj. gtcidjtDiitfclig. —distant,
adj. gleid)mcit entfernt, —lateral, I. adj. glcid)-
'"i'8- 11; •?• bie gleiiljfcitige 8-igur. — llbrium,
s. baa ©leidig eiDtdit; to be in — librium, [id) (da/ )
or einanber bal ®Ieid)gett)id)t Ijalten. — nootlai,
I. adj. aqutnottiol, jur 3cit ber iag.- unb 9Jad)t=
gleidje eintretenb ; — noctial gales, ÜquinoftiaU
ftiirme. II. s. bie *äquinoftiotIinie, ber öiin=
nictä=*!lquator. — nox, s. bie Xüg= unb 9!ad)t=
olcut)e; vernal— nox, bie 5rül)ling3=3:ag= unb
9iai1)t=gleid)e. —poise, «. basS ©leidig eroidit.
—table, etc., see K<iuit— . —valence, s. bie
©Icidiracrtigfeit. — valent, I. adj. gleidinicrtig
cntH)rcd)cub ; gtcidiliebcutenb ; to be —valent
to, glcidjcn 5Iöcrt Ijaben mit, etenfrtiicl gelten
»Die; fo Piel licigen >tiic. II. *. ber glcidie Sfficrt
gleiche SBetrag, ©leidjtten, ©cgcnroen, bcr
äÜen=Cfrtüt5 ; ba§ ^Jlquisalcnt {Chem., Mech.).
—vocal, adj., —vocally, adv. bo^^jclfiiinig •
(ambiguous) äiucibeutig, unbcflimmt ; —vocal
generation, bie Urzeugung, ®clfaftcntffel)ung
ton Organismen auä unorganifrtien Stpffen
(Physiol.). — vocalness, s. bie Sroeibeutig»
lett. — vocate, v.a. jmcibcutig rcbcn ; (prevari-
cate) (in ber 3icbe) «usfliiitite gebrauriien, urn
btc SBalirlicit l)crumgcl)en. —vocation, s. bie
^tDcibcutigtcit ; bie *Jlusflurf)t. — vocator, j.
cmer ber jiucibcutig rcbet, SßottBerbreljcr.
EquI— ne, adj. tifcrbcartig, *4.5fcrbe.. — tatlon,
s. baS Dteitcn; bie SJeitfunft.
Equip, v.a. ausriiften ((''w Mil., Naut.), aul =
flatten; mit bem 9Jötigcn Pcrfdien; fteiben, auä-
ftafficren; well — pe.l, mit aHem illötigcn reidilidi
»erteilen, —age, s. bie gquipage. — ment, s.
bie *aus(riiftung {also Mil.) ; bcr SöctriebSbebarf
{Railw.).
Equlset— iform, adj. fdiadUcltialmförmig. —
um, s. ber Siliaditell)alm (Bot.).
Eqult— able, a<ij., —ably, adv. (fair) billig ■
(impartial) unparteiif d) ; (just) gcrcct)t. — able-
ness, s. bic ffiiUigteit ; bie Uuparteilirfitcit
— y, Ä. bic Silligteit; bie ©crcditigteif. (—able
claim) bie billige yVorbcning ; bic billige ©ef ct;cä-
auälcgung, baö Silligtcitsredit (/.inr) ; court of
— y, ia?, ffiidigteit^gcridit.
Era, .'. bic 'iira ; four years before the Christian
— , mer 3alirc »or Klirifti ©eburt or »or ßlirifto-
in the ye.ar 850 of the Christian — , im 3alire
350 nadi (Fbriflo, im 3al)re be§ C:»crm 350.
Eradlca— bie, adj. ausrottbor ; not —bie. nidit
auszurotten. — te, v.a. entmurjcln, ousrotten
—tlon, s. bie (Sntmurjclung, ^lusrottnng.
Bras- able, adj. »crtilgliar, auSlöfdilidi. — e, v.a.
auitrafeen, auälöfdicn, au§ftreidt)cn ; to — e from
the memory, au§ bem ©cbäditniffcBcrtilgcn. —
ement, s. baa 31u§fra^en. —er, .?. ba§ JRabicr»
mefftr ;_ (ink — er) baä SRabicrgummi. — ure,
s. baS «luätratsen; bic auägetrafete ©telle, ba§
ausgefragte äßurt.
Ere, I. conj. cl)c, beour. II. prep. x>or ■ -this
Idioii iiort)cr; — lung, in furjcni, balb; — now.'
bor bictcin, normals.
Erect, 1. a,lj. aufrcdit, aufgcriditct, gerabe. II.
v.a. aufnditen; erbauen, emd)tcn [a monnment
etc.); (found) (be)grunben; (set up) aufftcUcn-
(exalt) crljcben. —er, s. bcr erriditcnbe (vr.
"'''• n"~^®' "'^-i- oi'fnAtliar (Anat.). —ion,
.'. bus Slufnditcu ; bic (Jrriditung ; bic ©rün=
bung ; (building) bcr Sou, bas ©ebaube ; bie
(i-rcftion (J/erf.). — ly, adv. ill aufrcrtitcr SteU
lung, aufrcdit. — ness, .s. bic Glerablicit, auf.
reduo .viQltuiig. —or, *. bcr ?lufrid)tcmu3tel
Eremite. *. ber (vinfieblcr, Cfremit.
Ergo, adv. d- eoiij. alfo, folglidi, balicr
Ergot, s. bcr Süranb, has Whitlcrtom (Aar)-
bic b-lni;9'ill« ( '>'■)• —ism, s. baS TOutieriorn.
Enc, s. bus aHergclb, bie »ufec für lotfdilag
Ermine, l. s. bas Cicrmcliu (/Cool.); bcr.fierme.
linpelj; baa SRiditcramt, bic 3iid)tcrmiirbc''(yi'^.).
II. atiidi. ; — tips, bic ©crmeliufdiiüänäe.
Erne, s. bcr ©ecablcr, Sifdigcier.
Ero— fle. r.o. jcrfrcffcn, mcgfreffen. — se, adj.
üusgclniicn, unregclmüBig gc^acft (Bot. Zool.).
— sion, *. bie Serifcijung, (JTofion; bcr flrebg
(31ed.).
Erotic, I. adj. crotifd), bie Ciebe betreff enb ; Rnnlid).
II. i. baei crotifdic ©cbidit.
Err, v.n . IjcTumirren ; fidi irren {fig.)\ riA bcrirrcn ;
(— from) abmeidicn (fig.) ; umlieriuanbcrn, nm=
l)eräicl)cn (obs.). —ant, adj. irrcnb; abmeidicnb
(trom, bon); knight —ant, ber fal)renbe 9iittcr
— antry, s. bas Umlierfdittieifcn ; bie SrrfQbrt
(of a hi I (/fit); knight —antry, falvrcnbcS iRitter=
tum. — ata,7>/. see — atum ; bus Srudfelilcnier-
äcidiniS. — atlc. adj.. — atlcally, adv. \mn.
bernb; regeno«, manbclbar, unorbentlidi ; — atic
block.s, (— atlcs, pi.) crratifdie SBlöcfe, g-inbliitge
(Geol.). —atum, s. ber 5Dni(ffel)lcr. — o-
neouB, adj., — oneously, adv. irrig, unriditig
Z^°l:f- ^flS'^""' fvcljlcr, ©dini^eri &elilbrucf;
bicmbnieidiung (of the compass); bcr fyornifcl)lcr
(Law) ; —or of policy, ^lolitifdier gelllcr ; writ
of -or, »cfclil jur Meöirton eines Urteils ; — ors
excepted, 3niiimeT norbclioltcn (C.L.).
Errand, s. bie »otf diaft, bcr 9luftrog; to po — s,
SSoifdiaftcn auSriditcn, 9lufträge augfiibren
Comp. — boy, i. ber iiaufburfdie, «usläufcr.
Erst, adv. el)cbent, einft, bi§l)er; (at first) äucrft
(obs.).
Eructat— e, v.n. riiltifcn, aufffoficn. —Ion, j.
bas mufftofeen, ber iRültiS.
Erudit— e, adj., — ely, adv. gclet)rf ; fcnntniSrci*.
Ion, s. bie ©clelirlamfcit.
Eruptl— on, *. bcr SluSbrudi {of lava, etc.) ; ber
«lusfaü (of hostile troops) {obs.) ; bcr 9lu§fd)lag
{Med.). — ve, m/j. augbredjcnb; mit lusfchlaa
begleitet {Med). "
Eryngo, *. bic TOannatrcu {Bot.).
Erysipela— s, s. bie JRofe, bcr IRotlauf {Med.).
— tous, adj. rofcnartig, rotlaufartig.
Escalade, I. .?. bic 6-rjtcigung bcr JcftungSttiälle
mit Gtnrmtcitcrn, Cfrfiürmung ; by — , mit
Siurnilcitem, im Sturm. 11. v.a. mit Sturm»
leitcni erftcigcn, erftürmen.
Escallop, see Scallop.
Escap— ade, s. bcr mutmillige ©trci*, 3ugenb»
ftrcid). — e, I. v.a. cntfdiliitifcn, entiuifdicn, ent=
tommen, cntgclicn; (evade) uiiigdicn; ithas- ed
my recollection, eS ift mir entfallen; it — ed my
notice, id) bemerfte eä nidit, idi übcrfal) e§; the
word — ed me, bag SBort entging mir; he nar-
rowly — ed being taken pri^ ner, er entging
mit genauer 9tot ber ©cfangcnfdiaft. II. v.n.
cnttommen, entrinnen; to — e from one's credi-
tors, feinen ©loubigem cntmifdien. III. s. ba§
entrinnen, bie Jlndit ; baä (f nttommen (of a
danger, etc.); bcr9lnlauf, 3lblauf (o/aco^itmn);
Xiscapement
171
Ethereal
bie (lntlDcid)ung (of gas) ; — e of steam, bic
©ampfentiDeiüjung ; tire — e, bie iRettungöleitcr;
to have a narrow — e, mit genauer ''Jiot baüoiu
totnmen; they had a narrow — e from drown-
ing, [ie loären umi §aor ertrunfcn ; to make
one's — e, fid) auä bcm Staulic inad)cn; to mabe
good one's — e, gliictlid) baBonfommen. — e-
ment, s. bie Hemmung {UoroL). Comp. — e-
plpe, s. bQ§ Slbflufero^r. — e-valve, «. ba§
5lu§laBt)entit.
Escarp, I. v.a. böfd^cn, abbad)en. ll. s. bie
iBbf^ung, 9lbbad)ung. — ment, s. bie fteile
SBöfitiung, 9lbbai1)ung.
Eschalot, s. bie Sdialotte, Heine Sroiebet.
Eschar, s. bcr ®rinb, Sdiorf, bie ßrufte.
Esohatology, s. bie 2cl)re Don bcu letjten jDingen
(be! 5Jicn1d)cn), QU)aio{o<i\i (Theol.).
Escheat, l. s. bcr ©eimfall (an ben 2ct)n§l)cmi
ober an ben ©taat); ( — ed lands) baS ^eiinge=
faQene ®ut. II. v.n. (an)t)eimfatlcn.
Eschew, v.o. toermeibcn, jd)euen, untertaffcn.
Escort, I. s. bie Begleitung (al.w Mil.), baä ®ctcit,
bie ©egleitmQunfii)oft, S3ebedung, a3ebedungg=
mannfitaft, (SijJorte (nho Mil., NmU.). II. v.a.
geleiten, bebcrfcn, bedcn, eätortieren.
Escritoire, s. baä Sd)reibt3ult.
Eaculaplan, adj. ärjtlid).
Esculent, I. adj. efebar. II. .5. ba§ Sebenämtttel.
Escutcheon, «. oer and ba§ SÖa^j^jenfdjilb; a blot
on a p.'s — , ein J'wten auf jemanbcä Auf.
Esoteric, adj. cjoterifdi, gcljeim.
Espalier, s. ba§ ©Jjalier.
Especial, adj. oorjiiglid), befonbcr. — ly, adv.
(ganj) befonberö, l)auptfäd)lid).
Espial, Ä. baä ©^jdljcn, ®t)ionieren, 9luä!unb.
fiVften.
Espionage, s. ba§ Sbioniercn.
Esplanade, .?• bie Öi>lanabc {also Fort.); bcr
®ro3i)lafe {Hort.).
Espous— al, s. bie SJertobung {ohs.)-, bie 9lnnaF)mc,
SCerteibigung {of a cause, etc.). —als, pi. bic
SSerlobung,; (marriage) bie SScrinäl)tung. — e,
v.a. Derloben (to, mit) ; »crmal)le«, üertjeiraten
(to, an {ace.)) ; fiib einer S. annct)men, eintreten
für cine ©.; he — ed ids friend's quarrel, er
nal)m fiib beä Streites jcincä greunbeä an.
Esprit, s. ber ®eift, ajitj ; — de corps, ber ffor^Jä»
geift, ba§ ®cfül)t bcr ^ufammengcl)brigteit.
Espy, v.a. crl^dl)cn, entbcdcn, erblidcn.
Esquire, s. ber Sdrilblua^j^ic ; bcr öiittcr (einer
®amc) ; bcr 2anbebelinann, ©utäbefitjcr, @ä»
quire ; {as a general title given to gentlemen on
letters abbr. to Esq(re). =) 2Bol)lgeborcn, öod)=
n30l)lgebDren ; J. C. Smith, — , §errn 3- 6.
©mitl), .v5oii)ttiot)lgcboren.
Essay, I- v.a. uerfudjcn, f robtercn ; see Assay.
II. s. bcr SScrfud); bcr 9luffa^, bic furjc litera.
rifd)e *JUil)anbtung ; (trial) bic ^robe ; (postage
stamp) ber *J[5robebru(f ; — on the writings of
Milton, *Uuff at5 über bic ®d)riftcn Wilton§. —
ist, s. bcr difaqift, geuillcfonift, SBerfaffcr Don
9luffoticn, litterarifdicn 3lb()anblungcn.
Es3en— oe, s. baä SIßcfcn, Sein {obs.); ber ®eift,
bal aScfcn einer S. ; (— tial principle) bie
Subftanj, ber «cfenttid)c Seil; (extract) ba§ (5j.
traft; (perfume) bie (iDol)tried)enbc) (fffcnj, baä
5ßarfüm. —tial, I. adj., — tially, adv. welent=
lid); rein {Chem.) ; (important) loiditig, burd)au§
nol)t)cnbig ; —tial oils, ätl)crifd)e Öle; — tial salts,
tocf entitle ^flanaenfolje. II. s. baä Söef cntlid)e;
ba§ SIßid)tigfte, bie .C-iau^jtiadie. — tiality, —
tlalness, s. bie SIScfcntlid)feit.
Establish, v.a. fcftfclicn; (found) crrid)ten, grün«
ben; (institute) »crorbnen, einnditen; aufriditcn
(a covenant, B.); »crorbnen, fcftfel^en (lau-s,
rides, etc.) ; (confirm ) beftötigcn ; anlegen {a
colony); unterbringen, ticrforgen (one''s chil-
dren, etc.); anlegen (a battery); etablieren
(C.L.) ; to — O.8., ficb (n30l)nl)aft') niebcrtaiien ;
to — the chuT'^u. bte Äirdje jut StoatSlirc^ie
mad)en ; — ed cliiirch, bie ©taatstirdic ; —od
laws, beftetjeubc ®efcljC ; to — a connection,
cine SßerbinDuug Ijcrftcucn. —er, s. ber Stifter;
ber iücrorbner. —ment, s. bie g-citfe{iung,
®rünbuug, (i'rrid)tung ; bie Sieftdtiguug ; bie
SBcrorbuung ; bie (iinrid)tuiig ; (rt-aaeueej bcr
Söot)nfii3; (servants, «(c.) bcr .iiausl)ült ; (iusti-
tution) bie ^änftalt; bas (Stablijjeiiient {C.L.);
(military — meui) bas ftetjciibe (peer, bicKriegi»
mad)t; ( — ed religion^ bie Staatsreligion; peace
(war) —ment, grieocnsfuB, (fi'ricgsfuB) ; to
keep up a large — ment, ein grofeeS J^QUä
mad)en ; to break up one's — ment, jcincn Oau§.
bait ouflöfcn.
Estacade, .?. bie a5er\ifdl)lung {Mil.).
Estafette, .?. ier auBcrorbcnilidie rcitenbe (Eilbote.
Estate, .s. (slate) ber Quftanb ; (position) ber
Slang, Stanb ; (fortune) bas SBefititum; (pro-
perty) bus ®ut, bie®ütcr; bic (ft'ontur6=)v3ialie:
baä Söefitjrcdit an einem ®ut; ber 'Dtadilafj ; — s of
inheritance, bie (jrligütcr; — for lile, bas 33e=
rifered)t auf Siebcnsjcit; freehold — s, bie g-rci.
faifcured)tc; — s for a term of years, SBe[i|ired)te
auf cine gcwiffe ?lnäül)l Don 3al)ren; man's—,
ba§ männlidie filter ; to come to man's — ,
mannbar loerben; —s of the realm, 8ieid)6ftänbe;
the three — s of the realm, bie brci Stünbc be§
(britifd)en) 3lcid)e§ (= bie l)ol)e ®ciftlid)teit, ber
?lbel, bie ®emeinen); the fourth—, ber Bicrte
Stanb, bie 9lrbciter ; personal — , Iciocglid) 1
§abc, 'DDlobilien; real — , Smmobilicn; re.iiduary
— , 'Olad^laB eineä SBerfforbcnen nod) 9lb^ug ber
Scgate. Comp. — agent, a. Sanbterfäufer,
Slgent für ®runbftüc{c.
Esteem, I. v.a. fd)ä^en, l)od)fd)ä^en, ad)ten ;
(deem) erartitcn, bafür baltcn. II. s. bie ^ocb»
ac^tung, öod)lAäöung, 9ld)tung; to be in great
— witii, ill großem 'Jlnfeljcn ftcl)cn bei.
Estlma — bie, adj. (that can be — ted) fdldtjbar,
tajierbar; (valuable) ftbo^bar, foftbar, loertooU;
(worthy of esteem) TOcrtöoU, od)tungöiDcrt,
|ii)ä^bar. — bleness, .?. bie Sd)ä^bavfät. —
te, I. v.a. fitdgen, loürbigcn ; (reckon) fd)äten,
tarieren, red)ncn; to — te at its true value, nai)
fernem toabren aScrte fd)ät3en, rid)tig einid),iitjen.
II. s. bie Sibatjung ; bcr (a3or)anfd)lüg. Über»
fd)tag ; bcr SBauauf.blag {Build.); rough — te, ber
ungefähre Üfacrf.blog, bcr Übcrfd)lag in IBaufd)
unb Sogen. — tion, .s. bie Sd)a6ung ; (computa-
tion) bie Sii)ä^ung, Sßercitnung ; (opinion) bie
Weinung ; (esteem) bie 9ld)tung. —tor, s. ber
Sibaljcr, Sajator.
Estlval, adj. fommertidi, Sommer».
Estrade, *. crl)öl)tcr Sritt, bic (Sftrabe {Build.).
Estrange, v.a. entfrcmbcn (from a p., einem) ;
abioenbcn, ahmenbig mad)cn; uirücfjicl)eu (con) ;
to — tlie affections of a p., fid) {dot.) einen ab«
geneigt madien. —ment, .'. Die (Jntfremsnng.
Estuary, «. bcr 5]?ccrc§arm; bie (in einen ^JJeereä.
arm übcrgcbcnbc, ber (Jbbe unb J-lut untcrlie.
genbe) {Jlufemünbung.
Et cetera = unb fo )Dcitcr, unb fo fort.
Etch, v.a. ä(5cn, rabicrcn; mit ber j-ebcr (nod) ber
9i^manier),iciii)ncn, rabicrcn. — er,.s.,ber3}abic.
rcr, ''Jlfeer; berSeidmcr. — ing. .5. ba§ «Ifeen; (pen
& ink drawing) bic iJiabicnnig ; (— ed impres-
sion) bcr ^ipruct. Comp, -ing-ground, «. ber
Üf5grunb. — ing-needle, s. bie JRabicmabcl.
— iiig-point, Ä. bic Spil;c ber Stabicrnabel.
Etern— al, I.^rfj.,- ally,"</r. eiing; (iierix-tnal)
immcrrodbrcnb; (unchangeable) unferanbcrlid).
II. s. bn§ (Smigc; the — ai, ber («■loige. — alize,
r.n. ticremigcn. — ity, .'. bie (Smigteit. — ize,
v.a. eioig m"ad)cn, unenblid) aU5bel)nen ; öerettJt»
gen, unftcrblid) madien.
Etheling, s. bcr Gbeling.
Ether, •'. bcr «itbcr; acetic — , 6fIIgätf)cr; nitric
— , Salpctcrdtber. — eal, adj., — eally, adv.
ct^crif (^ {also fig.) ; l^immlifc^, jatt {fig.). —
Etherealize
172
Ever —
lallze, v.a. ätl)mfcf) mad)cn, uerflüdjtigen ; »er»
oeiftigcn.
Ethic— al, adj., —ally, adv. fittlid), moralifdi,
etljifd). — s, Ä. bie ©itteii lel)rc, (£-tl)tt, ^JtoraU
Ethmoid, adj. ; — bone, ba§ Sicbbein.
Bthn— lc(al), adj. ijeibnitA. — ographer, —
ologist, Ä. bcr SBblfcrDcfdirctbcr, aSblfcrtunbigc.
— ographic, — ological. '"//., — ologically,
adv. ett)iiugra^l)ilrt), bic I'bUcrtunbe hctTcfffiib.
— ography, a. bic S.*bifcrlicfil)Tcibung, iBbUcr=
funbe. — ology, s. bic ißöUerfunbc.
Ethyl, Ä. bQ§ 9itt)i)t.
Etlolat— e, V. I. a. (burd) Slusfdilicfecn bc§ Sidits)
tDCiB tiiad)cu, blcidicii. II. n. biimi uiib fnrblos
auff d)ieBen. —ion, s. bas (Snifärlicn ; bic S3lcid)=
tud)t (i/ort.).
Etiquette, s. gefeflfdiafttidje UingangSformcu,
bic (.S>of=)SiHe, (Stifctte.
Etui, s. ber Söctiältcr, bas © tui, (Vuttcral.
Etymo— logical, ii<ij., —logically, adv. ctt)mo=
lugifd), bic SBurtablciiung bctrcffenb. —legist, .•••.
bcrO-tQiiioluglc), —logy, s. bic ilDortablcituiig,
Ü-tijmologic, ücl)re bom UTl>ruiig bcr Slüöner.
— n, Ä. bas Stainiiiiüort.
Eu— calyptus, s. bcr Cs-ufaU)(3tu§. — charist,
s. bas l)cilige 9lbenbmotit. — charistic, adj.
9tbcnbmal)ls=. — diometer, a. ber (Subinmctcr,
Suftgütemejtcr. —logist, ä. ber Sobrchiicr. —
logistic, "<//., —logisücally, adv. tobeub, bo*=
tireijcnb, lobrcbncnfd). — loglum, ,■;. . — logy,
Ä. bic iiobrcbc; (pmise) ba§ i!ob. — logize, '..<.
lobcii, ^srcifcu. — pepsia, — pepsy, a. bic gute
or leidite Sßcrbaiumg. — peptic, adj. Icidit ucr=
bmitid) ; (ot good iligestiou) gut ncrbauenb. —
pbemism, .<;. bcr 9Jfilbcrungsausbrud, bas 2?c=
ld)önigungstüOTt. — phemistic, »'0- milbcritb;
bcfdibuigcitb. — phonious, adj., — phoni-
ously, '"/(■. iDoljUliiigciib, h)pl)Uautciib. —
phony,.";. bcrSÜcljUlang, äBobllaut. — phulsm,
s. bcr (Sut)l)ui6iuu5, gcjicrtc, iibcrlabeuc *2lus =
brucf^rocif e, ber SdiiDiilft. — phuist, s. gejicrtcr
Stcbner. — phuistlc, adj. gcjiert, gcfjirciät.
— thanasia, ■'■■. fanftcr Sob.
Euchre, Euere. ■'>•. ein fiarteiiftiicl.
Eunuch, A. ber 9}erfd)nitteiic, (J-ntnianntc, dunudi.
Evacuat — e, v.a. (empty) Iccrcn, ausleeren ; ab=
fiil)rcn {Med.) ; räumen {Mil.), —ion, s. bic
^luslcening; Die 9Ibfüt)ning; biciRäumung.
Evade, r.«. (gcfd)i(ft) ausweiitcn (einer S.); cnt=
uiifdien, cntrtnncn (einem).
Evanesce, v. v. bal)infd)tt)inben, ncrgeljen. —nee,
A. bas (TaljinsJSdittiinbcn. — n\,adj., — ntly,
adv. (»cr)fdm)inbenb; the joys of life are — iit,
bie S^fubcn bcS 2cben§ f diwinbcn jdmcU bal)in.
Evangel, .v. bas (funngeliuin. — ic(al), adj.,
— ically, iidv. cliangelifd); the — ieal party,
bie (Stiange!i)d)=(ycriniitcn in ber ^InglitanifAcn
ßird)e. — icalism, a. bie 5lnliängliditcit qu bic
euangclifdieit Scljrcn. —ist, *■. ber P-nangclift ;
ber $rebigcr bcs (JuangctiutnS. — ization. .s.
bcr Unterridit in bcm (f-pnngclium ; bie 33c=
fclining jur rtiriftlidicn iRcIigion. — ize, v.a.
in bcm (vnangcliiim untcrriditcn ; (convert) jur
diriftlidicn SleUgion bcfdircu.
Evaporable, adj. »crbunftbnr, bcrbam^ifbar.
Evaporat — e, v. I. ??. ticrbunftcn, bcrbamiifcn
{alxn ti<h). II. a. abbnmpfcn laficn. —ion,
s. bic 9iuSbiinftnng ; ba§ 9lbbain^fen {Chem.).
— ive, adj. 't^am^U ; — ive power. ba§ a?cr=
bonHifungSVierinögeu. —or. ■'. bcr 2>crbamtif=
ai.itiarat. Camp. — Ing-vessel, a. ba§ 5lb=
batn^jfungSgefftt;.
Evasi— on, s. bie ^lusflndit, ?lu§rcbc. — ve,
adj., — vely, adv. ausiücirficnb. — veness, .t.
ba§ 9lnau)cid)cnbe, ba§ ausmcidicnbc SSenchmen.
Eve. .<;. bcr 9lbcnb; ( — of a festival) bcr SSrr=
ahcnb; Christmas — , ber 93Jeif)naditSabcnb, lici=
ligc 9lbcnb, Cieiligobcnb ; on the — of, am
JBorabcnb »on {or gen.), no^e an {dat.). — n, I
see — ning; I. — ning. I. s. ber ?Ibenb ; one fine
— ning, cine» fd)Lincn 9lbenb§. II. adj. 9lbcnb=;
— uing dress, bcr (ÖcfcttfdiaftSanjUg (fvr r/nijle-
men), grodanjug ; —ning party, bic 9lbcnbgcfcü.
fdiaft; — ning pr.<iyer. ba§ '•Jlbcnbgcbet-, bev
9lbcnbgottc6bicnft, 9ta(ftmittagägDttc§Dienft; —
ning .star, bcr 9lbcnbftcrn. Cnni/K — n-song,
«. bcr ^Ibcnhgclang; bcr ^Jadiniittagsgottcä»
bienft, bie aScl>er. — ntlde. *. bic Slbcnbjcit,
Even, I. '"//., — ly, adv. eben, gerabc, gleid); (uni-
form) glcid)=mäBig, =fbrmtg ; (calm) gclaffeit,
ruliig ; (fair) uu^Jartciifd); (balanced) quitt, rein,
rid)tig ; (siuoutli) glatt ; gleidi, flad) {Surv.,
Build.); gerabc {as a number); to make —
with the ground, bcm SBoben gleid) niadieu; to
be — with a p., einem nictjts f d)Ulbig bleiben, mit
einem quitt fein ; to go an — gallop, glcidiförmig
gaUippicrcn ; — number, gerabc ^aX)\ ; — sum,
runbc ©umme; — or odd, gerabc oberungerabe.
II. adv. (just) gerabe, eben; nämUd)(i^.); felbft,
fogar, ja audi ; I knew the facts, — wlien I
wrote to you, id) fannte bic Satfadjcn, felbfi al§
id) an Sic fdiricb; these discoveries were new
— to the learned, bicfc (? ntbcdungcn tDoren felbfi
ben ®clcl)rtcn neu ; whither the tribes go up,
— the tribes of the Lord, ba bic ©tomme ^inauf
gel)en, nämlid) bie ©tdnimc bc§ öcrm(i;.) ; not
— , nid)t einmal; — now. nod) eben, eben jcljt; —
though, iDcnn and), fclbft tticnn. III. v.a. glcid^
mad)cn; (put on a level) gleid) flellcn(ro//.). —
ness, ■•■•. bic (ybcnbcit, ®erabl)eit, ®leid)t)eit ; bie
(f-bcnmäftigtcit, ©Icidifbrmigtcit ; bic Unl-iartei.
lidjtcit ; — nesE of temper, bic ©Icidjmiitigtcit, bet
®tcid)mut. Cnmp. —Christian, ,s. ber 931it.
d)rift, bcr d)riftlid)c SBruber. — handed, adj.;
— handed ju.stice, bic un^.lartciifd)c ©crcditigtcit.
— tempered, adj. glcid)miitig, gelaffen.
Event, .«. (incident), bic a5cgebcnl)eit, ba§ @r.
cignis, aSortommniS, bcr Vorfall; (result') bcr
Ausgang, (f rfotg ; einjclncr Seil cine§ gefi^ro«
gratums ; bag cingclne *4^reiÄf)iiel {at tennis
tiiiiniament.'i) ; athletic — s, B\ncU Itnb Sunt.
9luffül)ningcn; table of — s, bag 3^eft):irogramin
{e.g. oj' a school speech-day); at all — s, auf alle
g^iiile, jebenfaUs. — ful, a<lj. crcignisboU. —
ual. adj. (resultant) erfolgenb ; (final) f rblicfelid),
enbliif); (contingent) ettoaig, moglid). — ually,
adv. am (Snbe. — uate, v.n. ausloufen, cnbigcn.
Ever. ailv. (always) immer; (continually) ftctS,
beftdnbig ; (at any time) je, jemals, -ju irgcnb
einer Qcit; (in any degree) nod), irgcnb; did
you — see the like ? Ijoft Du je fo ctioas ge»
f eben ? let him be — so rich, cr mag nod) fo
rcid) fein; as soon as — ■ he had done, fobalb
er es irgcnb fertig Ijotte; as soon as — I can,
fobalb tdi nur irgcnb fann; — eince, Don bcr
3cit an; scarcely — , faft nie; — and anon, öon
.Seit ju 3cit; for — (and — ), immer unb emig;
(continualli;-) immerfort; for . — and a day. int.
mcr unb emig ; — after, feit bcr ^ät, »on ba an;
or — , che; — so long, 3al)r unb Sag; liberty
for — , cS Icbc bic 5'rcil)Clt; I woidd not oHend
him for — so njuicli, id) mijd)te il)n um alles in
ber S[L>clt nid)t bclcibigen, — y, adj. jcb(=cr, =c,
=eS); alle; — one, ctn jcber, jcbcr(mnnn) ; — y
one of them, aUc inSgcfamt, bic gaiijc Si^i).ic
fdiaft; — y one present, jcbcr 'älimicicubc, oUc
SIntticfcnben; — y other day, jcben jnicitcn 'Sng,
einen Sog um ben anbcrn ; — y twenty years, alle
jtnanjig ;"\al)rc ; on — y side, unn alien ©citen ;
my — y thought, jcber meiner ©cbaittcn ; — y
whit, gnnjlid), ganj ttnb gar. Cornet, —green,
I. .1. baS immergrün. II. adj. tmmevgriin.
—lasting, "rf/.. -lastingly, adv. immerbau.
cntb, itnmcrmälircnb, ewig ; (continual) nnauf.
liorlidi {coll.). — living, adj. emig, unficrblid).
—more, adv. immerfort, immerbar, cmig ; (con-
tiiuially) ftetS; now and — more, jcl^t unb im.
mcrbar, auf immer ttnb ewig. — ybody, pmn.
iebcr(mann), ein jcber. — yday, adj. aEtaglid,
Ever —
173
Except
tagtäglicf). — ythlng, ;j»on. aücS. — ywhere,
adv. allenthalben, überoE.
Ever— sion, *. ber Unifturj {obs.) ; bie 9lu§roärt§=
fct)rung ^bcr ^lugcnlibetj. — t, v.a. nad) aufeen
teuren, roenben.
Evict, v.a. gerichtlii^ au§ bcm SBefitie bertrcibcn;
— ed farm, ein Out, bejjen (,3al)lung^unfäl)iger)
■ipädjter gerii^tlid^ Vertrieben ift. —Ion, s. bie
geri(f)tli(t)e 5lu5i'toBuug aus bcm SBcrttje.
Eviden— oe, I. s. (proof) ber Sciociä; ba»
^cugniä (ma couri of law, etc.); (witness) ber
igeuge; (documentary — ce)baä SJetticisftüc! ; to
furnish — ce of, ettt)aä bartun, beioeifen; to turn
King's — ce, ätaatSäcuge Werben, gegen feine
5)litfii|ulbigen jeugcn; piece of — ce, baä SBe»
tteiäflücf, ber SBelcg. II. v.a. augenfd)einlici)
mad)en ; (prove) bemcifen, bartun. — t, adj.,
— tly, adv. (visible) augcnfc^ein(i(^, cinleud)=
tenb; (obvious) offenbar, beutUd), unftrcittg.
Evtl, I. adj. übel, böfe, fcbümm; (wiclied) fil)le.-l)t;
— communications, fd)ted)te (Sc)ellfd)aft; ttie —
eye, ber böfe 33lid ; the — one, ber böfe Jeinb,
ber SBÖfe, 2eufel; to look with an ^ eye upon a
p., einen frf)et anfeljen. II. adv. übel ; to be —
spoken of, Berläitcrt merben {B.). III. s. bag
Übel, 33öfe; (malady) bie Äran(t)eit ; (calamity)
baä Ungiücf, dlenb ; (wickedness) bic Siinbe;
full of — , oott 'älrgeä (B.); kind's — , ©frofcln.
— ly, adv. übel. — ness, «. bie Söoäartigteit,
©(i)le(btigteit, bal SBöfe. Comp. — disposed,
adj. boaljaft. — doer, i. ber Übeltäter, Wiffetd»
tcr. —minded, adj. ubelgefmnt, boaijaft. —
speaking, s. bie 2Serlcumbung, üble 'Jlad^rebe.
Evmoe, v.a. bartun, erroeifen, jetgcn.
Evlsoerat— e, v.a. au^njciben. —Ion, «. bic
9lu5racibung.
Evo— cata, «e« — ke. —cation, s. bie §er=
»orrufung, bie ®ciflerbefd)tiiöruiig. — ke, v.a.
l)erBorrufen ; bcfdjroorcn (spiriis).
Evol— utlon, s. bieSntroicfelung, Gntfaltung {also
P/ii/s.); (— ved series) bie Üicil)e; bte (Jöolution
(Oeom.); öa§ 2Bur3elau§äicl)en {Math.); bie
©uolufion, @d)tt)cnfung ; doctrine of — ution, bie
@nttt)icfe(ung5let)re, (Joolutionät^eorie. — utlon-
ary, adj. ©Dolittionä=. — ve, v.l. a. entmitfeln,
entfalten. II. n. ftd) entfalten.
Ewe, I. s. baä 5)Jlutterf(t)af. II. attrih.; — lamb,
bal ©djaflamm.
Ewer, s. ber ^luSgug, bie SBafferfanne ; bic
aödfiimaifertanne; claret — , bie ©laäfannc für
©orbeaujroein.
Ex, I. prep. ^z. out (of), au§ ; — officio, »on ?lntt§=
IDCgen {especially in certain legal and commer-
cial phrases) ; — post facto, t)intcnnad), nad)
gef^ehcner %at ; — post-facto law, rüctroirfcn=
beS ©efetj. II. pref. =: out of, out, formerly,
ehemalig, früher ; — chancellor of the E.x-
chequer, ber ehemalige (Jtnanjiniitilter.
Exacerbation, s. bie (Srfaittcrung ; bie (ßrant=
t)eit3=)Stctgerung {Med.).
Exact, I. adj., — ly, adv. genau, ^jünttlid); (care-
ful) forgfdltig; (strictly correct) gailj rid)tig;
the — amount, ber genaue Setrag. II. v.a.
eintreiben (payment); erpreffen {money); (de-
maud) forbent, berlangen; the laws of God —
obedience from all men, (botteä ©cf Ct5C forbem
®e£)OTfam Don alien TOenfdien. —er, see —or.
— ing, adj. anf)3niff)§Doll; he was very — ing,
er fteUte fcljr \)o\)z *)lnforberungen, er war fel)r
genau. —Ion, s. bie Beitreibung, ©intreibung
{of money, debts, etc.) ; (claiming) bic Jorbe^
rung ; (tribute, rtc.) bie erJjreBtc 'Jlbgabe. —
itude, s. bie (bcnauigtcit, ^püuftliAfeit. —ness,
Ä. see — itude; (care) bie ©orgfalt; (accuracy)
bic 9tic^tigtcit. —or, s. ber Scitreiber, (Sintrei=
ber; ber $tacfer, Scutefrfiinbcr, (frtsreffer; einer,
ber t)t)f)e ?inforberungcn ftellt, ber »iel or ju Did
forbcrt.
Exaggerat—e, ,.''.«. übertreiben {also Paint.).
—ton, *. bic Üfaertrcibung.
Exalt, v.a. (raise) crl)ö^en, crl)ebcn; (ennoble)
erl)eben, tocrebeln ; (extol) ^ireijen, erljeben ;
(elate) erfreuen. — ation, s. bie (Srljebuug,
6rl)öl)ung ; (— ed rank) bie &i)t ; ber l)öd)fte
Staub ber *^Jlaueten (A.strol.). — ed, adj. er=
Ijabeu, l)od); (exalte) cjaltiert, begeiftert. —er,
ji. ber (ärt)bl)enbe.
Examin— ation, s. bie jßrüf una, bag ® jomen ;
bic Unterfudjung ; bus 35crl)ör, oie ÜJenicljmung
(Law); 'bk{So\U)^e'Ol\lon{inthecuitom-/ioiise) ;
cross ation, itreUjDcrt)br; to take err go in for
an —ation, fid) prüfen laijcn; ftd) einer Prüfung
unterjiel)eu ; to pass au — ation, to get through
an — ation, cine *45rüfun.g beftel)en, in einer ^rü»
fung burdjtointnen; to be plowed (or plucked
or rejected) in an — ation, in ciucr ^Prüfung
burdlfüUcn; ha failed in his —ation, cr fiel in
feiner ^-Prüfung burd); to be distiuguisiied in an
— ation, eine *45rüfung mit 'äluääcidjuung befteljcn;
the board of — atioii(8), ber *45rüfung5au5Jd)UB,
bic *jPrüf uugäf ommiffion ; — ation marks, in einer
^Prüfung erl)altenc *4>ointä ; — ation paper, ber
(gebruclte) (yrogebogen(in einer fd)riftlid)en ?Jrü=
fung); to set an —ation paper, einen *45rüfung§.
fragefaogen aufjtellen ; to look over — ation
papers, fd)riftlii1)e *^5rüfungäaufgaben buTd)(eljn
unb beurteilen. — atlonal, adj. cine *4-*rüfung
betreffcnb. — e, v.a. (prove, try) untcrfud)en;
^jrufen; Demel)men, nntfbr en {La iv) ; (question
closely) ausfragen ; (look into) genau anfel)cn,
betrachten; ejaminicren, ein (©cbul=, k) (Sjamen
holten ; eine ''•Prüfung abl)alten ; to — e accounts,
9ted)nungen jirüfen, cjaminiercn; to — e o.s., fic^
felbft })rüfeu; if one —es it closely, iDcnn man
cä bei Sii'^t beficl)t; to — e {also v.n. — e into) the
merits of the case, bic SScTDicnftc ber Sadjc er=
forfd)cn; —ing committee, bcr Untcrfudiung§=
ougfit)UB; bcr*^Jrüfungäaugfif)u6, bie *iJrüfung^=
fommifi'ion. — ee, s. ber 'iBrüfling, ber (bie)
ffanbibat(tn). — er, «. bcr '•^Prüfenoe, Unterfu=
ct)cnbe; ber (Sjaminator; bcr3Serl)örrid)fer {Law);
— er to the University of London, baS 'DJlitglicb
ber n)iffenfrf)aftlid)cn !Prüfung§fommiffion ber
UniDcrfitdt Sonbon.
Example, s. ba§ Seifpiel, SBorbilb; (pattern)
bag ''Dhifter; bie Folgerung {Log.); to set an
— , ein Seif piel geben ; to set a' good — , mit
gutem or einem guten SBcif^iele Dorangcl)cn; to
take — by, (\\ii {dat.) ) ein Scif^iel ncljmen an
(einem) ; to make an — of a p., ein (^jem^jcl an
einem ftatuieren ; for — , gum SBeif ^)iel.
Exarch, ■?. ber (Sjard).
Exasperat— e, v.a. aufreiäen, aufi pdjfte erbit=
tern ; — ed, ouf§ aufeerffe erbirtert, aufgebradjt
(at, über), —ion, s. bie (Erbitterung, wcijung
mm ^oxm; (state of —ion) bag grbitterifein,
oie (Erbitterung; (irritation) bie (Sutriiftung.
Excavat — e, r.a. augl)öl)lcn, ausgraben. — ion, s.
bie ''2lugl)öl)lung; bie'^uggrabui-ig (i?»//«'.): bie
©runbgrube (Build.) ; (cavity) bie S>'öl)U, SSer.
tiefung. — or, s. bie 9lu§grabunggmafd)ine;
(navvy) ber Srbarbcitcr.
Exceed, ". I. a. (go beyond) überfd)reiten, übcr=
fteigcu, liinauggeljen üher{acc.) ; (surpass) über=
trefTcn (in a th., an einer ©.) ; übericbreitcn
(credit, limits, bag ©utliabcn, bie ©rcnäcn); he
— sail his contemporaries in . . ., er übertrifft
atte feine Qeitgenoffcn an (dat.) ... II. n. ju
toeit gel)en. —ing, adj. übcrftcigenb, mebr alg;
übermäßig. III. adv., — Ingly, adv. augeror.
bentlid), übermäßig, äujjerff.
Excel, V. I. n. fid) augäcidjncn ; (be excellent)
Dorjüglid) fein ; he — s in mathematics, er jeidmet
fidi in ber 5JJafbcmoti! aug. II. a. übertreffen.
— lence, — lency, s. bie 2)ortrcfflid)Eeit, a.'or=
äüfllidjfcit; (dignity) bie (Erl)abenl)cit; (title) bie
(5r3etlen3 ; your —lency, ©ra. (= (Eure) G-jjeUenj.
—lent, arfy.,— lently, adv. Dortrcfflid), Dorjüg--
lid).
Except, I. v.a. auSneljmcn, auSfdjIiefeen, borbe.
Excepting
174
Execution
IjQÜcu. 11. coiij. außer, cä jci bcnn bag, »mn
Uiait; — the Lurd buUd the house, Wo bcr S^CXX
iucl)t baä JgauS liauct {B.)\ — he repent, es 1«
beim, 'ba^ er bereut, falls er ni(t)t Icrcut. 111.
pnp. mit 'ilusiial)iuc öüii, auägciioinmcn; all —
oiie, alle Ins auf einen, luu *^u5ual)iue Bon
einem. — ing, prip. ste — 111. —ion, *. bic
2lusnal)inc; (objection) bie (i-inraenbunß, bcr
(i-inlDUrf; au — iun to the gener.il rule, eine
91uäiial)me »on bcr allaemeineu Sicflel; to take
—ion to, fill) auitialtcn ulcr (<"-f.), C>;inwanb ct=
l^cbcn gegen, (be oiiende.i) iibel ncljiiicn. -ion-
able, («(/. anicil)tüür, tabclnsu'crt, anftoKig. —
ional, adj. QuBcrgeiuolinlul). — ionally, adi-.
ausualjmsiDciie, auBcrorbenttici).
Excerpt, 1. v.n. ausjic^en. 11. «. bcr Sluajug.
Excess, 1. .s. bas Üuerniafe ; (iutemperance) bie
UniudBigteit, bcr ÜLcriit)UB, Unierfd)ieb(vlri7A.,
(j'i>n\.)\ 'tsüi *iluälaufcn {Tijp.) ; —es, *Uus=
f djineifungen, ?lusf djreitungcn ; — of goodness,
ju uiel ©Ute; to carry to — , (cnuaä) iil-ertreiben.
ll.attrib.; — luggage, bie Ulerfrad)!. — ive,
adj., — ively, adv. iibermdjjig, iibettriclien ;
ungemein. — iveness, s. bie ÜbermdBigtcit.
Excliange, I. v.a. (auä=, ein=, um=, Oer=iiaufd)en,
(»er--, auä=)H)eü)feln (for, gegen) ; to — books,
SBiidjcr umtaufdien; to — eomplimeuts, greet-
ings, ideas, (Sebanfcn, (SrüBc, ßomplinitnteausr
taufd)en ; to — money, ©elb luedjfcln ; to —
prisoners, (Scfangene auäinedifeln; to — shotf,
©d)iiiie n)ed)feln. 11. s. bcr laufdi, *ttu6tauid)
{ul.su of thou'jhts, etc.), bie 'älusiredifclung ;
(equivalent, fair — ) bcr ©cgeulocrt ; bcr Söedif el,
Umfafe {of money) ; (rate ol — ) bcr iäücdjlel.-)
Äurä ; (place of — ) bie fflöric ; — ot prisoners,
bie-äuswedjielung Hon ©cfangcncn ; on — , an or
auf bcrSßörfe; iu — , im Saufd), bafür, bagegen;
in — for, als ®egenfat5 für, bagcgcn ; to niake
an — , taufdicn ; — of money, ber ©clblt)cd)fcl ;
par of — , ba» jßcdjf cl^jari ; under tlie quoted
— , unter bem ßurfe; account of — , bos SäJedjfcU
fonto ; arbitration of — , bie Sffiedifelarbitrage ;
bill of — , bcr aBed)fet, bie Tratte; inland bill of
— , inldnbifdicr aße*fcl ; fluctuating — , ber un=
teiidnbige fiurä. III. aitrib. ; — advice, ber
Äureibcridit ; — business, ba§ SBcd)felgefd)äft ;
— circulation, ber 2Bcii)iclumlüuf ; — list, ber
Äuräjcttel ; — - operations, aSertiiclot'Crationcn ;
— regulations, ffiöricnorbnungcn, aöeri)fcIorb=
tiungen. — ablli-y. ■5- bie 9luStaufdibartcit. —
able, adj. austaufdibar, au§rDcd)fetbar. — r, s.
ber "lauf d)er; (money — r) bcr aSedjslcr. Conip.
— broker, •<• bcr SBcitifclmatlcr.
Excheauer, l.<. bas ("yinnnjamt, bie Stnatstaiie;
baä Sd)a^fammcrgcrid)t ; bic (gdintjtammcr ;
Clnnrellor of the — , ber (cngliid)c) (yi'ta"3=
miniftcr. II. attrib. ; — \a\\, bcr ©d)at;!ammer=
fdicin.
Excis- able, adj. ftcucrdor. — e, l. .5. bic (in=
birette) ©teuer, ^Itjifc, Want, ll.attrib.; — e
duties, 9lbgabcn i^on (Svirituofen, etc.). 111.
r.a. bcffeuern. Comp. — eman, — e-o!flcer, «•
ber 'Jltjifeeinnclimcr, TOautner.
Excise, v.a. (licr"iau§fdinciBou.
Excision, .?. bic ^tusjdincibung (Sm-fi.) ; (extirpa-
tion) bic ?lusrottnng, ^erftörung ; bie 91us=
fditicgung (Theol.).
Excit— ability, .t. bie GrrcgbarEcit. — able, arf/
crrcabar, rcijbar. — ant. .s. bas iHcijmittcl. —
ation. s. b;e Üicijung, 9Uif munterung, bcr 91n=
trieb. — e, v.a. erregen, madimfcn, aufregen dd.^o
Ji/c'/.), aufreijen; (incite) anrciien. —ed. '"//..
— edly, adv. aufgeregt. — ement, ' bic (Jrre=
gung, 'Jlufregnng ; (iiioitement) bie ^lureijung,
bcr^ilntrieb; bieÄcijung, C^rrcgung (3Inl.); pop-
ular-ement, bic 23olföbeir>cgnng. — er, «.bcr
Grrcgcr, 9lntreiber, Slufioiegler. —in?, adj.
aufregenb ; — ing cause, unmittelbare Urfad)e.
Exclaim, v. I. n aufrufen, fdjreicn ; to —
against, cifcni, fdjreien über {ace); to — with
i.scunisliment, uoUin'riouubcruug ausrufen. IX.
a. ausrufen, —er, s. bcr Sdjrcicr; bcr (ftfcrer.
Exclamat— ion, .■•■. ber 'älusruf, bie ^lusrufung ;
bcr Slusntf {L'het.); note of — ion, bas ?lu§=
rufungsjeidjen ; —ions, ba» ©cfdirei. — ory,
udj. ausrufcnb ; — ory words, SluSrufstnorte.
Exclude, v.a. ausf d)lie6eu (ana einer ©ef eUfdjaft,
uoniBorrcdjlen).
Exclusi— on, s. bie 9lu6fditic6ung, ber 9tu5=
fd)luB ; (seiaratlon) bic ^lusfonbcrung. — ve,
adj., — vely, adv. au6f djliefecnb ; ausfdilicB^
lid) {as jn-iviliijis. etc.); (select) TOüljlcrijd), ei'=
tlufib ; —ive of, mit ^usfdjlufe Don {or gen.),
abgcfcljcn Bcn, ol)ne Dtüdfidjt auf {ace.) ; —ive
of other charpes, anbcrc ffojten ungcred)net.
— veness, .'. bic ?lU6fd)licBlid)teit; bic (f-i-flufi«
bität, bas Si*äl)lcrifd)C (of a comjiany).
Excogitat — e, r.c. ausbeuten, ausfinncn, erfinnen.
—ion, .■;. bic P rfinnung ; (invention) bic (jrfin»
bung ; (tliout;l.t) bcr ©ebante.
Excommunicat— e, I. v.u. in ben flirdienbann
tun; bon bcr Jtird)engcmeinfd)aft austdiliefecn,
cjtommunijicrcn. 11. adj., — ed, adj. im ßir=
djcnlann, gebannt; to be — ed, cjlommunijiert
fein or U'crben. —ion, s. bcr i?ird)cnliann, bie
Gitommunitation.
Excoriat— e, v.a. (bie ^aut) abäicf)cn; (bie §aut)
auffd)ürfcn. —ion, s. bas 9lufld)ürfen.
Excrement, s. bus (Jjfremcnt, bcr ftof {Physiol.),
bcr ''Jluswurf {Jig.). — al, adj. ffot=.
Excrescen— ce, .'. bcr ^luewudis. — t, adj. au§.
lbad)lenb; überflüfiig, unpaffenb.
Excret— Ion, s. bie 9lu5fonbcrung,3lbfonbening;
(excrement) ber ^lusluurf. — ive, adj. abfon»
benih, abfül)reub. -ory, adj. see —ive ; Slugs
fonberung§=.
Excruciat— e, v.a. martern, quälen, foltern. —
ing, adj., — ingly, adv. ^.leinigcnb, l)iJd)ft )fi\n=
lid); — ing pain, foltenibcr ©dmicrj. — ion, «.
bas 93!artcm; (pain) bie ^*ein, Cual.
Exculpat— e, v.a. entfAulbigeu ; (justify) Ted)t=
fertigen, —ion, s. bie (lntfd)ulbigung ; bic
jRcditfcrtigung. —ory, adj. entfd)ulbigenb.
Excursion, «. ber Slusflug, 9lbftcd)cr ; bic 9lb=
fd)lDcifung {from a subject); (inroad) bcr Streif =
jug ; to midertake an — (to), einen Slusflug
(nad)) . . . ntadjcn or untemei)men. —ist. .«. bcr
Slusflüglcr. Camp. ■ — train, s. bcr Sergnüs
gung§äug.
Excurs— ive, adj., —ively, adv. unil)erfircifcnb,
uml)erfdinieifenb ; uml)crirrcnb. —us, «. bie
9lbfd)Uieitung; ber(i-jtur5.
Excus— able, "'//., —ably, adv. entfdinlbbar,
beräcil)lid) ; — able homicide, ber uuborjatjlidie
Sotfd)lag. — ableness, ■•;. bie (i-utfd)ulbbarteit.
— e, 1. v.a. entfdiulbigcn; (serve as — e) rcd)tfer=
rigen, jur or als (>"ntid)ulbigung bicii-n ; (over-
look)'i)!ad)fid)t t)aben mit; — e haste, entfdiulbigen
©ie bie (file; 1 desire to be — ed, id) bitte midi äU
enttdnilbigcn. .Jl. «. bie ©ntfdjulbigung, 1Red)t=
fcrtigung; bic9lU6f[ud)t; tomake — es, (*ntfd)ul=
bigiingen borbringen.
Exeat, s. bcr UrUuib (für Stubenten), Urlaub^::
fd)cin jum SScrUiffcn ber Uniberfilätsftabt ; bi=
fd)öi[id)eT Urlaub äum a>erlaiicu bcr S^iöäcfc.
Execra— bie, adj., — bly, adv. fludjroürbig, ab»
fd)culid). — bleness..'. bic9lbfd)culid)tcit. — te,
v.a. (i urse) bcrfludien ; (abhor) licrabfd)cucn.
— tion, .'. bie 2>enDÜufd)ung ; to hold a p. in
— tion, einen berabid)cuen.
Execut— e, v.a. auafül)rcn, boflfütjrcn, bottäie»
hen, berrid)ten, ausrid)tcn; botIäie()cn, augfül)rcn
(orders) ; ausfertigen {a deed, a tvi/i) ; (put to
death) l)inrid)tcn; (complete) iiotI,5icl)cn (/><;»•);
bortragen (il/w.?.); (make valid) (bitrd) 9Jamen§=
unterfdmft unb Siegel) rcrf)t§gültig mad)en (a
deed. dr.). —er. .•^. bcr SPolljicher, I'Dllftredcr.
—ion,.', bie Slusführmig, ©ollftredung, S5olljie.
l)ung, Slugübung ; ber SSortrag, bie Üluäfütjrung,
Executioner
175
Expansion
baä Spid {Mils.): bie (JingcrO Jertigfcit, "ieili^
nif {ßfiis.); bic §innd)tuiig ; bie S*üU]trcctuiig,
SSotljieljung ("/ a senteiici') ; bie *iluäfcvtigiiug
{of a deed) ; bie 31uät)fäubuufl, (Sjcfutioii (for
debt; of criminals); (writ of — ion) ber Ü>L)U=
jiel)Uiigäbcfcl)I; to take out an — ion against a
p., einen auöpfänbe« laffen; to take poods in
— ion, ©iitcr ci'ctutievcn ; place of — ion, bev
9iid)H3[al3; todo— ion, SiJirtung tun; to(loi;reat
—ion upon the enemy, bcm 3-cinbe grojjcu ®ft)a =
ben tun ; to carry into, put in — ion, au3f iil)ren,
jur^usfiiliruug bringen, —loner, *•. ber(Scl)arf=
n&)Hx, Renter. — ive, I. <nlj. uofljielienb, auä=
iibcno; —ive council, ber TOinifterrat {.inwr.);
— ive power, bie üoüjieljcnbe, ouSiibenbe ®e=
hjatt. II. s. bie auöübenbc ©emalt (im ©toate);
bie Obvigtcit. —or, s. ber (a;ei'tanientg=)ÖoU=
ftrecfer. — orship, s. bus ?lint cincä 3;eftn=
nient§iioIIjiel)erä. — ory, ndj. uoUjiebenb ; eje=
fuforijcl). -rix, .?. bie 'leflainentäuotlflrciferin.
Exeg9— sis, s. bie SBibetaustegung, aSibclertlSr
rung, ©jcgefe. — te, •«. ber SBibelerftiirer, (5je=
get. — tical, adj.. — tl^ally, ndv. ejegctifcl).
Exemplar, s. 'ba?, Wufter, Sorbilb. — inesa, ■«.
bie TOuftcrliaftigtcit. — y, adj. mufterl)iift, juni
SSeifJiicl bienenb; (deterrent) abfd)recfcnb.
EzempUf— ication, .t. bie SeiitJieigefaung, (5r=
lautcrung buret) 33eift)icle ; (example) baä ©ci=
f >jicl, 'DJhiftcr. — y, vji. burrti SeifJ^iele eriueijcn,
erläutern; (illustrate) für cine S. sum lieifpiclc
or 35i'Ieg biencn; cine rei^tsgültige 5lbid)rift ncl)=
men (Don).
Exempt, I. v.a. au§fi1)liefien (from, son), be=
freien (from, ton), »erfiljoncn (from, mit). II.
adj. befreit, Uerfcnont, frei (from, Don). III. s.
ber 93eDorreil)tigte. —Ion, s. bie ^Befreiung,
(?reil)eit ; — ion from taxation, Steuerfreiheit.
Exequies, pi- baS Seii^enbegängni^, bie Soten.
feier.
Exerols— able, adj. auäfUljrbar, anracnbbar, an=
juracnben. — e, I. v.a. üben [the body or mind) ;
ausüben {power, .swa;/, a pnifes-iion, an art);
(practice) einüben ;__ cjcrjiereren, britten {sol-
diers) ; bewegen, in Übung l)alten {a horse) ; üben
(patience, etc.): Berroaltcn {ait office); to — e
great cruslty, (9raufam!cit auSüben; to — e dis-
cipline, 'Ei^ji^jlin hanbl)aben ; to — e one's
mind, Ttti) geiitig bcfd)äftigen. II. v.7i. ejerjic»
ren {Mil.) ; fid) {dat.) SBcroegung mail)en. III.
». bie Übung ; bie ?tuäübung (0/ an art, etc.) ;
bodily — e, bie tBrj3erlid)e Semcgung, i;cibeä=
Übung ; written — e, bie f(t)riftlid)e 'älufgabe
or Arbeit ; religious — e(a), bie *3lnbud)td =
Übung, ber ®ottesbienft ; to take — e, fid)
{dal.) im eji^^'en 33eiucgung madjen, fpnjicrcn
gel)en (reiten, rabeln, k.); you do nut take
enough — e, bu maibft bir nid)t genug a3ciue=
gung. Comp. — Ing-ground, s. ber (iicr=
jierl)ta^ {Mil.).
Exergue, s. ber untere ^Jtünjnbfrfjnitt.
Exert, v.a. (employ) aniucnbcn; äufeeni, jcigen; to
— o.s.,rid) anftrengcn, fid) bemühen ; to — one's
influence (in favor of a p.), feinen Sinflufe get=
tenb ma(^en (jugunften jemanbcä). —Ion, s. bie
91nftrengung; bie^ufeerung; bie ^nnjcnbung.
Exeunt, (ne gel)cn) ab {Theat.).
ExIoUat— e, v.n. Ttit) obbldttcrn {Afin., Surg.).
-Ion, s. bie ?lb blätterung, "JUifdncfemng.
Exhal— ation, .f. bie 9lusbünffung; (vapor, f/c.)
ber 2)unft, Dompf ; ber SBrobem (71//?!.); —
ations, ®unftgebilbe. — e, r.a. augbünftcn ; ticr=
buuften; QUäf)aud)en; (draw out in vapor) l)er«
ouäfjreffcn, =jirf)cu; flowers — e perfume, !Blu=
men l)aurt)cn l)u\t or SBoljtgcrad) auä. II. n.
toerfeunften.
Exhaust, v.a. erfd)Bi)fen; to — the air in . . .,
. . . luftleer (juml^eii. — ed, p.p. d- adj. cr.
fdjij^jft, abgemattet {ßff.) ; to he — ed, »ergriffen
fein (aj: the edition oj a book, etc.). — IblO, adj.
erfd)i3pflii1). — ing, adj. onftrcngenb, mül)felig;
— ing clKuuber, ber Siam^jfrauni {in a boiler).
— ion,«, bie (jrfa)b^}f ling ,biey-jt)auftiDn(7)/«;A.).
—Ive, adj., — Ively, adv. see —ing; erfdjBV«
fcnb. —less, '"//. unerfd)öt.iflid).
Exhibit, I. v.a. fel)en lajjcn, jeigen ; ouSfteden
{fur inspection, etc.); (display) jeigen, bar.
legen, an ben 'Jag legen; anbringen {a charge,
etc.. Law); ccrorbueu {Med.). II. s. bas (|-j.
l)ibitum, bic fd)riftlid)e (Eingabe (Law) : tai
au-jgeftelltc ^JJhiftcr, ber ^lusfteilungsgegeuflanb.
—er, .s. ber *2lusftcUcr. —ion, s. bic SlusftcU
lung ; (manifestation) bie Darlegung, ^iußerung ;
(display) bie 3"i'frtlrt"f'cUung ; bie 6inreid)ung
(Lair) ; bie (jiugclning {Me,i.) ; bo8 (tleinc)©ti=
!penbium (t-'/H'r. ); universal o;- international —
ion, SBeltausftcllung ; to make an — ion of o.s.,
I'id) läd)evlid) mad)cn. -loner, s. ber StiVenbiat.
Exhllarat— e, v.a. erl)citent, auft)eilent. —Ing,
adj., — ln?ly, adv. erl)eifenib. —Ion, s. btc
(Srl)eiterung ; bie C:ieiterteit. — ive, adj. er.
l)eiternb.
Exhort, ".'-'. ermahnen, ermuntern (to, ju); (ad-
vise) (einem) bvingcnb raten. — atlon, s. bie
(f-rmaljuang, '•3Jlal)nung. — atory, adj. crmalj.
nenb, mül)ucnb. —er, ■«. ber (Srmal)ucr.
Exhum— atlon, .f. bie *äuägrabung {of buried
bodies). — e, v.a. ouägraben.
Exlgen— CO, — cjr, s. (necessity) ba§ Söebürf.
ni'j, ber Sebarf ; (emergency) ber ^btfall,
bringenbe '(}aü.. — t, adj. bringenb.
Exigu— ity, .f. bic flteint)eit, aSinjigteitibieUn^u.
länglid)feit. — ous, adj. tlein, windig, bürftig.
Exile, I. s. bie 58crbannung, ba§ (Jjil; (seclusion)
bte*Mbgefd)iebcnl)cit, (— il person) ber Verbannte,
Sßertriebene. II. v.a. vierbannen.
Exist, v.n. fein, ba fein; (live) leben; (continue)
beftcl)en. — ence, s. baä S)afein, SSorljanbcn.
fein; basf Seben; —ence of God, SDafcin ©otteä;
— ence of proofs, S5orl)anbcnfein Bon SJeweifen;
the most miserable being in — ence, ba§ clcnbfte
®cfi-f)ö^5f unlcr ber Sonne. — ent, -ins, adj.
t)orl)anben, beftel)enb ; f cienb.
Exit, I. = (gel)t) ab {Theat.). II. 6t. ber ?lbgang;
(final — ) ber Job; (way out) ber 9Ui§gang ; to
make one's — , abtreten, (finally) t)crfd)ciben.
Exodus, s. ber^lusjug {espUly bcrÄinber3§raelä
auä ?igl)Vitcn); baä jloeite 5Bud) TOofi^-
Exolficio, adj. A adv. omtlid), »on ''Mmtämegen.
Exogen, -v. bitotylcbonifdic, nad) außen it>ad)fenbe
5V*flanje. —ous, adj. nad) aufeen l)in n)od)fcnb.
Exonerat— e, v.a. entlaften, entbinbeu, lefrcien;
to — e a p. from a charge, einen »on einer ®e.
fi1)ulbignng freifJ?Ted)en. -ion, s. bie (i-nt.
laffung, fficfreiung. —ive, adj. entlaftenb.
Exophthalmia, «. ber 9lugalifcl=S5orfaIl.
Exorbltan— ce, — oy, s. btc ?Uiid)iucifung, Unre»
gclmaBiatcit {ohs.); baö 9lbmeid)en Bom red)ten
aöege ; bic '•Jlusfdiracifung, grcnsenlofc ffierbor.
ben^eit; (enormity) baä Übermafj, bieTOnfelofig.
feit. — t, adj., — tly, adv. mafeloS, übermäßig.
Exorcls— e, v.a. (©eiitcr, jc.) bcfd)ttiören. —er,
— t, s. ber ®eiftcrbefd)iDÖrer. — m, ,5. bie
©eifterbcf d)iBÖniug ; (charm) bie S3ef djiBÖrungS.
fornicl.
Exordium, s. ber (fingang einer Siebe.
Exoteric, adj. öffenttid), ejotcrifd).
Exotic, I. adj. auslanbifd), cjotifd). II. s. bag
auälönbif d)c ®elDäd)§ ; baS lyrcmbwort.
Expan— d, v. I. a. (spread out) au§f ^annai, au§<
breiten; (distend) au§bcl)nen; (enlarge) ermei.
tern. II. n. fid) auäbreitcn, fid) auSffiannen,
fi(^ auftun; f* au5bel)nen; p* ermcitem; his
heart — ds with joy, fein Ccrj fd)ttiiüt Bor
ijreube. — se, .5. bie iJluäbeljnung ; (open space)
ber TOeitelRaum, bie 3löd)c; the — se of heaven,
bie .öimmcl-^miSlbnng. — sibllity, .'. bie *auä=
bebnbarfeit. — sible, adj. (au§) bcbnbar. —
sion, s. bie 9lu§bel)nung, 9lu§breimng ; (the
—ding) bag 3luSbel)nen; bie erraciterung ; (— se)
Expansive
176
Exporter
ber Umfang, ötautn; — sion of England, bie
9ht§bct)uuiig ©uglatibä (über bie (S-xiie, burch
fcftcti „'jufatnmenidjlufe nüt feinen ßolouicn). —
sive, adj. (—ding) Qu»bet)ncnb ; (— sible) Qu§=
bel)nungsiäl)ig ; gefüljUüberftriimenb, gefütiU
toü; (— ded) QUägebcijnt, breit; — sive force, bie
©pannfraft. — siveness, «. bie 3lu5bcl)nungs<:
fäl)igtcit; bie SSreite.
ExpaUat— e,r.?t. frei ur>il)cr toanbcrn; toeitlöufig
t|)red)cn, firt) toeitlaiifig oerbrcitcn or auslaffcn
(lipon, über eine S.) (ßg-). —Ion, .'. bie ltieit=
läufige Sluätaffung. — öry, adj. uieitlöufig.
Expatriat— e, v.a. (au§ bem SSotcrlanbc) L'er=
bannen; to — e o. s., fein SBaierlanb lierlafjcn,
auc'iDanbcni. —ion, s. bie Söerbaniiung; bie
^luäuianberung aus bem S.<atcrlnnbe.
Espect, v.a. eriuanen; luartcti ouf (acc); (lock
forward to) en:gcgenfet)en (dat.) ; (reckon on)
}äl)tcn auf Oicc). — ancy, s. bie Grrioartung;
Die 5lnmartfifiaft (auf, ucc.) (Law). — ant, I.
adj. eriuarteub ; heir —ant, 'äUnBärter auf ein
6rbe. II. .?. bcr 9luitiärter (auf, acc). — ation,
s. bie (Srmatlung ; (hope) btc öoffnung ; (what
is — ed) bie (Srwartung, ^iu^fidrt; — ation of life,
mutmafelidjc üebenabauer (C. L.)-
Expectora— nt, I- adj. bruffreinigenb. II. s. ba§
SSntftmittct. — te, i: I. a. aus^inerfcn, =l)uiten,
=f)ieien. II. n. Sitlcim ousf^cien, ausl)uflen.
— tlon, s. ber (Sdjleimjausmurf.
Expedl— enoe, — ency, s bie Sdiitflutfcil, tyüg =
hd)leit; bie 3latfamteit, gmcdmäfeigteit. — ent,
I. adj., — ently, <idv. (fitting) frtnrtlid), fiiglidi;
(advusable) ratfam; (advantageous) äuträglid).
II. s. ba§ gjJiltcl; (shift) ber 91otbel)cIf, '■Jtuslncg ;
to be fruitful in — ents, einen erfiuberifdien ^o\)i
Ijaben. — te, v.a. beid)(cunigcu, beförbcni ;
(facilitate) erleid)teru ; (dispatch) abfcuben.
— tion, s. (ha.ste) bic (Stie, (Scfdnuiubigteit ;
(hostile march) ber 3ug, S'Clbjug; (journey,
etc.) bie Steife, (^^atjrt, (Sjjjcbitton ; punitive
—tion, bie ©tTofej;pcbitton. — tionary, adj.
©j^jcbitiona^. — tlbus, adj., — tlously, adv.
f dwell, l)urtig, gefdjUiinb, eilig; most — tiously,
oufä förberlidiftc.
Expel, v.a. uerfrciben, tnegtrcibcn, (from, toon,
Qus) ; fortfd)i(tcu (i-cÄoo/) ; relegieren (f'jif'r.).
Expen— d, r.n. auägeben (»io^e.!/); airfunniben, Bcr=
Wcnbcn {labor) (on a th., auf eine ö.); (use up)
öerbrauiijen. — diture, s. bie^lusgabe; bie ßo=
ften. — se, s. bie ^lusgabc, 9luslage, bie ßoftcn;
ber ^lufmanb (of time, etc.); at my — se, auf
meine Soften; to be at the — se of, bie 9lu6=
gaben beftrcitcn miiffen ; at little — se, mit oe=
ringen Soften, um ein (^SeringcS; to put a p. to
great — se, einen in grofee Soften ftiirjen ; einem
grofee Soften mad)en or uerurf ad)cn ; to go to great
— se, fid) {dat.) grofee Soften mad)cn; he went to
great — se for it, er liefe es \\<i) {dat.) biel loften;
iiicident.al — ses, 5!efacnau§gaben, unBorl)erge=
fel)cne 9lu§gaben; traveling — ses, IRcifcf often ;
Sieifcfpefcn (C. L.); working -ses, Sctneb§ =
foflcn ; to cover — ses, bic 'älU'Mogt'n berten.
—sive, adj., — sively, adv. loftffnclig, teuer ;
(extravagant) öcrfifiluenbcrifd); you will find tliis
an — sive hoUhy, ®ie ftierben finben, baf; bicfc
Siebtjaberei ,31)nen teuer ju ffcbcn tommen mirb.
—siveness. s. bie Softfpieligfeit.
Exper — lence. I. .f. bie t?rfal)rung ; a man of — i-
ence, ein erfabrcncr Wann; to know by — ience,
au§ (ärfaljrung luiffcn, ein Sicbdien boBon fingen
tonnen ; great — ieuce in businesK, große ®c=
fdidftserfobrung. II. v.a. erfabrcn ; crleibcn
{a lo.is) ; to — ience a difficulty, auf cine ®d)n)ic=
rigfeit ftofeen. — ienced, adj. erfaljren, cr^irobt;
— ienced in business, gcfd)öft§funbtg. — iment,
I. Ä. ber SSerfud), baä (JE^Jertment, bie '^>robc; to
demonstrate by — iment, ejiJerimentcIl or Imrdi
ein (Sjbcrimcnt crläntem. II. v.n. Serfudic Qn=
ftcUen (upon, mit), cjpcrimenticrcn. — imental,
adj., — Imentally, adv. auf (ärfo^rung gc
griinbct; S3erfud)e betreffenb; —imental philoso
phy, bie ^5raftif(be *4-'')ilotopbie. — Imentallst,
— imenter, Ä. ber (JEpenmentierenbc. — imen-
talize, v.n. a3crfud)c aufteilen, (£'jf..irimente
mad)en. — t, I. adj., — tly, adv. ( — ienced)
crfübren, funbig ; (skillful) gefd)ictt, geluanbt.
II. ■?. ber ®ad)berftänbigf, jadimann ; to bf an
— t at s.th., fid) auf eine ®. «crftcljcn, in einem
8^ad)e befd)lagcn fein. — tness, s. bic ®eiDanbt=
licit.
Expia— bie, adj. fiibnbor. — te, v.a. (ab)büfeen,
fübnen; (avert^ abmenben. —tion, a. bie 3511=
fjung, Siiljnc, (i'lUfiibnung; •<?'' — tory sacrifice.
— tory, adj. fiil)nenb, au5föl)nenb ; —tory
sacrifice, bas Sül)nofifer.
Expii— ation, s. (breathing out) bas 9lu§atmcn;
(termination) ber 9lblauf, SSerlauf, bas (Jnbe;
at the — ation of a certain time, nad) S3erlouf
einer geluiffen $,ni. — ation of a treaty (lease),
Slblauf eines ajcrtraacs CDJtictfontrattcs); at the
time of -ation, jUTi'crfnUäcit {('.L.). — atory,
adj.; au^atmcnb, 91ucatnun!g6= ; — atory ac-
cent, bl)namifd)cr Slfäcnt, bic ionftarte. — e,
v.n. au§l)aud)en ; (die) ftcrbeu, Dcrfd)ciben ; yx
(Snbc geben, ablaufen, »erflicBen, erlbfd)cn {as
time, a contract, etc.).
Explain, r. I. a. erlliiren, auslegen, bcrffänblidj
mad)cn; auseinanberfeljeu {motives, reasons); to
— away, ftiegcrflären, befcirigen. II. n. 6r»
fliiningen geben, fid) crfldrcn. —able, adj. cr«
üärbar. —er, s. ber (f-rtlörer.
Explanat— ion, s. bie (yrtlarung, ?lu§lcgung ;
bic l'crftänbigung ; to huve an — ion witli a p..
mit einem eincSluscinanberfetjung l)aben, fid) mit
einem auscinanbcrfc^cn. -cry, adj. crfldrcnb.
Expletive, I. adj. ousriiUeub. Il..s. ba§ (i-iittmort;
(oath) ber ^ylud); (stc.p-giip) ber Sücfcnbüfeer.
Explic able, adj. crftarlid). — ative, —atory,
adj. erflcirenb. -it, '"//., — Itly, adv. au§=
briidlid), hcutlid), tlar; (decided) bcftimmt; (out-
spoken) offen. — itness, *. bie S)eutli(i)tcit,
S3cffimmtt)cit.
Explod— e, V. I. a. cifilobieren laffcn; this theory
is now — ed, biefc.iheoric ift jctjt »craltet, auf«
gegeben. II. n. cj-plobieren, in bie t'uft fliegen;
auäbred)en, berborbrcdien (oy>",';.'-io?)),3er)ilaiicn.
Comp. — ing-chamber, .<. bie Sammer (om
??Iintenfd)lo6).
Exploit, I. s. bie ©rofetat, ,<&clbentat. II. v.a.
ausnutzen, ausbeuten. — able, «(/> auSnu^bar.
— ation, .!. bie 9lu§be«tung.
Explor— ation, s. bic (?rforfd)ung,Unterfud)ung.
— e, v.a. er=, au5=forfd)en, uutcrfud)en; to — e a
country, ein t'anb erforfd)cn. — er, «. ber @rr
forfd)er, g'orfd)ungsrcifcnbe. — Ing, v- ; an
— ingexpedition, eine (f iitbcdungSr, 5-orrd)ungä«
reife.
Explosi— on, s. bie (^rtilofion, SoS^ilafeung, Scr=
fprcngung ; , (bur.'t) ber 9lu§brud) ; —on of
a boiler, bie' ficfielcjblofion ; colliery — on, bie
(Jj-blofion in einem SBergioert. — ve, I. adj.,
— vely, adv. mit Snail au§bred)cnb, loStnotlenb,
cjf)lobiercnb, (f'j;i.ilorionS=; — ve air, ba§ Snatle
ga§; — ve bullet, bic (Jj'filobiertugcl, ®!prenB=
fugcl; — ve cotton, bic Sdiieijbaummotle; — ve
power, bie Q? jfilofionstraft, ffiriioua ; — ve shells,
(Sranaten mit Snatlojl)b, Sbrenggranaten. II.
5. bcT St)rengftoff ; ber a?erfd)lu|laut {Gram.).
— veness, .f. bic G'^fitobicrbarteit.
Exponent, ■■;. ber C? jbcf cnt {Matti.) ; (expounder)
ber (frtlorcT, 9lu§lcger; — of a view, ber S3cr»
trctcr einer '2lnfid)t. — ial, adj. g-jbonentiaU;
— ial equation, bie G^jfiDnentialglcid)ung.
Export, I. v.a. ausfiiljren, (in§ 9luSlanb) »er=
fenbcii, cjborticrcn. II. .«. bie 9lusful)r; ( — ed
article) bcr 9lusful)rartitel; — duty, ber 9Iu§=
fubrjoU; — trade, bcr 9tusfubr=, (Jijjort^banbel.
—able, adj. ausführbar, —ation, «. bic 9lu§»
fubr; for — ation. jurSlusfubr bcftimmt. —er,
s. ber 6£i)0Ttl)änbler, SBarcntJcrfenber.
Expose
177
Extortioner
Expos — e, v.a. auSfefjcn, au§fteHcn ; belirt)tcn
(Fhotogr.); (disclose) an bm lafl legen, bar=
legen; (subject) ausfeilen, blofeftcUcn; (— e to
danger) ber ®efat)r ausf eJicn, iJreisgeben ; to — e
to censure, bcm Sabet ausfegen; to — e for sale,
jum ffietfauf ou^legcn ; to — e o.s., ftd) [dat.) eine
S5li3Bc geben; she — ed herself to ridicule, fie
fe^tc fiit bcm S^jotte au§, madjte Pd) lädjerlid); to
— e one's plans, feine ^läne battcgen ; to — e a
p.'s weakness, jemanbej ®dnuäd)e aufbeden.
— er, .«. einer, ber anbcre auf irgenb eine äöeife
bloBfteüt. — ition, s. (interpretation) bic (Srf Iä=
rung, '■Jluälegung ; (commentary) Die 9lu5lc=
gung, ber .Qommcntar ; (exhibition) bic '■3iu5=
ffeUung; tlie — ition of a passage, bie ©rflörung
einer ateüe. — itor, s. bcrSXuäleger, ©rtiärcr.
— itory, '"//• cttlörenb. — ure, -v. bie 9lu§ftel=
lung ; baä SSlofegeftetttfcin, bie SSIofeftcUung {lo
danger, to ridicule) ; bie ungcfrf)üötc Sage; bas
91u5fefeen, bie S5ehd)tung {Phot.) ; a southern
— ure, eine f üblid)e Sage.
Bxpostulat — e, v.n. fragen {obs.) \ to — e with
a p. upon, on or for, einem emfte SBorftettungen
machen über (aec). —ion, s. ba§ Slcdjfen;' ber
Streit, 2ßortH'ed))eI ; (remonstrance) bie emfte
SSorftettung, SBorliottung, ber SJerweiS. — ory,
adj. äSorfteüungen mai^enb ; — ory letter, eine
ffiefd)roerbefd)rift.
Expound, v.n. auslegen, erftären; to — the mean-
ing of a passage, ben Sinn einer Stette beuten.
—er, s. ber Srftärer, luätcger.
Express, I. v.a. äußern, fagcn, auäbriicien, aui»
f(3red)en {one^s thoughts, opi7i'ions, e<c.); (squeeze
out) auäbriidcn, auä^jreffeu; (show, exhibit) bc=
jeigen, ju erfcnncn geben {love, etc.), barfteEen
{in art, poetry) ; to — one's opinion, feine Wei=
nung auäfjjreien ; he — ed himself greatly
pleased, er erflärte fiif) für fel)r befriebigt. II.
adj. (plain, clear) auSbrucflidi, flar, beuttid), hi=
ftimmt; (special) eigen, ejJjrcB ; — engine, bie
giljugmafd)ine; — train, berCJiljug, ßurieräug,
2). 3l'iJ- III- odv. ; tosend a messenger — ,
einen (jilboten abfdjiden. IV. s. bcr(SiI=, 6igen=
bote, bie ijtaf ctte ; see — train, etc. — ible, adj.
ausbrudbar. —Ion, s. ber 9lu§brucf ; bag ?lus=
t)rc|fcn, *2lu§brüdcn ; bic formet {Math.); an
odd —ion, ein fcttfamer 9lu5bntcf. — ionless,
adj. au5brucf§lo4. — ive, adj., — ively, adv.
auäbrüdenb ; ausbructsüott {us the countenance) ;
(powerful) nad)brüdlid), träftig ; a letter — ive
of gratitude, ein jDantbarfcit auäbrücfcnbcr
5Brief. — iveness, s. baa 'ilujbrud§DoUe; bie
9lusbrüdliit)fcit, (anergic, ber '!)!ad)brucf. — ly,
adv. auSbrüdtid), beitimmt, ganj bcfonberö ;
(specially) cigenä.
Expropriat— e, v.a. enteignen, bei ©igentumä
berauben. —Ion, s. bie dntcignung, geri(^tlid)e
©igentumlentäuBcntng.
Expulsi— on, s. bie SScrtrcibung. — ve, adj.
öertrcibenb, ouätreibcnb.
Expunge, v.a. aulftrcidien, auätöfcben; (destroy)
«erlilgen. — r, «. ber 2;ilger, ?lu§ftrcidier.
Expurgat— e, v.a. (Süd)erüon Olnftößigem) rcini=
gen, Hiubcm, beridjtigen ; — «d classic, ftafftfdicr
Sdjriftfteüer für ben ©djulgcbraud) »on anftöii;i=
gen Stellen gereinigt. —Ion, «. bie DJcinigung.
-or, s. ber SReinigcr. —ory, adj. reinigcnb,
fiiubemb; —ory index, ba§ iBerjeicbniä ber »om
5l}at)fic uerbotcncn 33üd)cr.
Exquisite, l. adj., — ly, adv. (choice) (au9)er.
lefen, üortrcfftid), öoräüglid); fein (as the ear_,
(he taste, etc.) ; (of delicate perception) l)öd)if
em^jfinbtid) ; (extreme) f)od)grabig ; — pain, bödift
cmi)finblict)ct®d)mcrä; — pleasure, lcbl)oft em^5=
funbcne§ SScrgnügen ; an — ear, ein öufecrft
feines ®el)ör ; — sensibility, ungemeine Smti=
finbtidifcit ; — torments, bie au§gefud)tcftcn,
graufomjten Wärtern; — workmanship, iiot=
}üglid)e9lrbeit. II.ä. bcr©üi^er(aft.?.). — ness,
i. öie ißoraüglit^feit, SJortretfhdjfeit, Sluäerlcfen«
l)eit ; bic Sd)ärfc, ^cinfü^ligteit {of judgment,
etc.).
Extant, adj. tjcrcorfte^enb (over, über) ; (nod))
t)Drl)anben.
Extasy, see Ecstasy.
Extempor— aneous, adj., — aneously, adv.
see — e. — ary, adj. see — e ; — ary prayer,
ein (Scbct aus bcm Stegreife. — e, adj. & adv.
au§ bem Stegreife, unBorbcreitet. — ize, v.a.
<i- n. auä bent Stegreife rcben, f^jtelcn, biittcn,
ertcmporicren. — izer, .?. ber Stcgreif.rebner,
=fi}iclcr, =biil)ter, öiuproüifator.
Exten — d, v. I. a. auebcljnen {limits, etc.) ; au§.
ftrecten {the hand, etc.); erttieitcm, Oergröfeem
(ofip'Ä do)ninio7is, etc.); Ucrlängcm {time);
(offer) erteilen, anbieten ; to — d a line, eine
Sinie jiebcn. II. n. fid) crftrectcn, reidicn (to,
bi5); his urbanity — ded to everybody, fcinc
ßijf liififcit crftrcdte fid) auf jebcrmann. —der, s.
ber 9luäbct)nenbc. — sibillty, s. bie ®el)nbar.
teit. — sible, adj. bel)nbar, ftrccfbar. — sion,
s. bie Slusbcljnutig («/.«o of a railway, etc. iti
Phijs.); (compass) ber Umfang, bic '2iu6bcl)r
nung ; — sion of the term of payment, bie iBer»
längcrung bes 3ül)lung6tcrmin§; —sion of uni-
versity teaching, university — sion, bic SSolfS»
^od)fd)ule; —sion lecturer, ber Sffianbcrrcbuer;
— sion lectures, SJolf St)od)f d)uluorträgc. — sive,
adj., — sively_, adr. hjeit auSgcbct)nt; (compre-
hensive) umfaffcnb; an — sive business, ein aug.
gcbrcitctel (*)efd)äft. — siveness, *. bic %üät
bct)nung, SBcite, ®röge, ber Umfang. — sor,.s. ber
Strcdmulfel {Anat.). — t, s. bie 9lusbcl)nung,
2öeite, ber Umfang {of a p.^s power, author-
it;/, etc.) ; bic ©röße. Sänge, Streäc {of coimtri/,
etc.); (space) ber Slaum ; (degree) ber ©rab ; to
the — t of, big jum ©efrage »on; to a certain
— t, gemiffcrmafeen, bi§ ju ctnem geroiffen ®rabe.
Extenuat— e, r.a. ncrringcrn, nerfleincrn, mil.
bem, (palliate) iicrringcnt, bemä.nteln; — ing cir-
cumstances, milbembe Umftänb'c. — ion, «. bie
TOilbemng, SScrringcrung, a3efd)önigung.
Exter— ior, I. adj. äuBerlid); (foreign) auswärtig ;
— ior angle, bcr äußere äöintcl. II. s. ba§
?lu6ere. — nal, I. adj.,— nally, adv. äufecrliil),
äußer; (notiiitrinsic) äufeerlid); (visible) Tiditbar;
(bodily) fijrt)crlid),;_ (foreigri) ausmörfig. II. s.,
— nals, pi- baä Slufecrc, ^iufeerlidie ; (outward
forms) bieSefcmonicn, bie äußeren gormcn, baS
3lußerlid)c.
Exterminat— e, v.a. ausrotten, »ertitgcn, ber«
nidjtcn. —ion, .s. bic SScilitgung, SSetiiidjtung,
9luärottung. —or, .?. bcr SScrtilgcr, 9lu§rotier.
Exterritorial, adj. bcr ®crid)t§barfcit bcS 2öot)u.
fi^cä nid)t untcrmorf en {of ambassadors).
Extinct, adj. erlofdicn, auSgeftorbcn; (at an
end) gecnbigt, jU (Subc, au§; (abolished) auf.
gcl)obcn; — species, ausgcflorbcnc ®Qttiing (0/
animals); — volcano, aufgebrannter SBulfan.
—ion, s. ba§ 9lu§li3ld)en, (Srlöfdicn; ba§ 9lu§.
fterben, ber Untergang (A'tO ; bif &rlbfd)ung,
Silgung; (destruction) bic S?emid)titng.
Bstlnguish, v.a. au§Iöfd)cn (fire, etc.); (?tifle)
bär.iVfcn, crfticfen; (destroy) uertilgcn, äcrft'ören;
tilgen (rlaim.i). —er, .'. ba§ Sötdil}ütdien, ber
Sii-btbamjif er (./'"?• a candle); ber Sluslüfdjcnbe.
• — ment, s. see Extinction.
Extirpat — e, v.a. ouSrotten ; au§f dmeibcn (Surg.).
—ion,«, bic SluSrottung, gänälidic^crftöruhg;
bie 9lu§fd)ncibung. -ive, adj. ausrottenb.
—or, s. ber SluSrbttcr, QerftiSrer. —ory, adj.
ausrotlcnb.
Extol, r.a. crl)ebcn, Jjretfen, loben. — ler, s. ber
Sob)jrcifcr.
Extort, v.a. cr^jreffcn, (einem cttoai) abbnngcn,
at'ämingcn. — er, ■■;. ber ©r^jreffer. — ion, ■>;. (ex-
action) bie (?r)jreffung ; (overcharge) bie SBcu.
tclfdmeiberei. — ionato, adj. cr):ircffcnb ; (op-
pressive) brüdcnb, —loner, *. bet 2cute<c^in«
ber, SBud^erer.
Uxtra
178
Eyrie
Extra, I. ndj. uachträglirt); — charges, 9iet)cn=
Ipcfcit, auBerorbciUliil)eUntoftcn; — treinlit, bic
(Si-rrafradjt ; — pay, bie y-i-rrabcäaljtung ; —
work, bit' 'Dicbcnarbett. II. s- büä 'älufecrgciuölitu
lidic, boo in bcii 9CUiöl)nUdictt )}5Tciä indit mit
(JiiiflcfdjLoficne ; bas Ci-j:ira=®crid)t (in a resUiu-
rmil, etc.). — dos, .s. bcriBogcuriidcn, Oberbogcn
{Arch.). — s,p/. bic "Du'bcn=?luägabcn. Vnnip.
—judicial, "<//• aujjcrgeridjtUd). —mundane,
aiij. auBcriDcltttd). —mural, udj. aufecrljolb bcr
SJiaucrn einer Stobt licgenb or öovgcbciib ; —
iij-.iral wiirk of llje University, S8olf5t)od)|dnil=
furfe. —parochial, udj. nid)t äum itivdil^iicle
gctiörig; —parochial land, jcljcutfvcie 2änbc=
teien.
Extract, I. v.a. au§äiel)en (a tooth, etc.)-. einen
Slusjug nmd&cn {from books) ; auäfdicibcn
(Cheiii.) ; ausgraben (3Ji7i.) ; au§jiel)en (3/"//(.).
II. Ä. bcr ^Jtusjug {/rom a book-, etc.) ; ber ?U:s=
»ug, Gjtraft {Chew., etc.) ; Liebig's — of meat,
ber li;icbi8fd)c g-t«ifrt"^JtfQft. —ion, .<:. ba§ Jöcr=
QUä=, ?luS=äicl)cn ; bic ?Iu§3iel}ung, 9lu§ jd)cibung
(Vhem.) ; ba§ 91ngjicl)eil {Math.); (descent) bie
Slbfunft, Slbftammung ; bie (Scrainniing {ßJin.,
Metall.), —or,*, ber ?lu5äiel)cr; bic ®cburtä=
äange {Surg.).
Estradit— able, adj. auslicfcrbar, ansäuliefcni.
— e, v.a. ausliefern, —ion, -f. bie Sluslicfcrung.
Extraneous, adj. nid)t ju einer Sadie gel)i5rig;
(foreign) frcmb; (non-essential) nid)t UietCUtlid).
Extraordinär— ily, adv. aufecrorbcntlid). — I-
ness, *. ba§ 9lut;erorbentlid)c. — y, adj. aufeer=
orbcntlid), au6crgcn)öl)nlid); (remarkable) nicrt=
ftiiirbia ; ambassador — y, ber oufeerorbcntUdie
©efanbtc; —y charges, CfEtrotoftcn.
Extravagan— ce, — cy, s. (excess) bie 9lu§=
fdnncifung ; (prodigality) bic (tbriditc) a>cr=
fd)raenbuiig ; (wildness) bie ©d)Wörmcrci, (jjtTa=
baganj, ÜbcrHiünntl)eit;_,('*'el'<?"'enc-e) bie über=
tricbcnc .'^cftiigteit; bie Übertricbcnlicit (of lan-
guage) ; to commit — ces, ti3rid)te Strcidie be=
geljen. — t, adj., — tly, adv. ucrfdnrenberifd) ;
auäfd)h)eifcnb ; übertrieben, übcrmäBig, übcr=
spannt (of ideas, etc.); (excessive) iibcrmajjig,
ujijinnig; — t demands, übertriebene 9ln|Virüd)e;
we are very — t, tuir loffcn Biel barauf gcl)en.
— za, .?. bic Cjpcrcttc, gaubcrt^offe (Mus.).
Extravasat — e, v. I. a. austreten laffen ; — ed
blood, an§gctTetcnc§ 3?lut. II. n. ausfliegen,
austreten, —ion, *. bas Wuäfreten (bc§ Sßlutcä
auä feinen ©cfäBcn).
Extrem— e, l. adj., — ely, adv. äußerft; äu|crft,
aufecrorbcntlid), l)bd)ft(/i!7.) ; (last) letjt; (ultra)
übertrieben; an — e case, ein ^Jotfaü; to an — e
degree, im l)Bd)ften (5)rabe ; — e mcasnree, bie
äu|erften TOittet; — e necessity, bie bringcnbftc
9lot; — e unction, bielcljte Ölung. II. s. ba§
änfecrfte, baä äufeerftc (fnbe ; ba^ •Jinfecrftc, (? j:=
trem; ber t)Bd)fte (3rab; bie Übertreibung; taS
äufecrfte ©heb (Math.); — es meet, bie (Jftremc
bcrül)ren fid); the — ea of a syllogism, ba§ !Prii=
bilat uub Subjett cine§ Sd)luffc§ ; —es of a pro-
portion, bie äußeren (Slicber einer ^rotiortion.
—ist, s. bcr ?lnl)önger cjtrcmcr 9lnfd)ouungcu,
berlUrro; ber (Ultra-- )9labitale(Po/.). — iUes,
pi. bie (Snbglieber, (5 jtrcmitdtcn, ©liebma^en ; to
proceed to — ities, jum ^iufeerftcn f direiten ; to be
reduced to — ities, auf§ ^lufecrftc gcbradit fein ;
ganj beruntergefommen or in l)öd)ftcr 51ot fein;
to carry to — ities, übertreiben, ju meit. treiben,
auf bie ©t)itie treibctt. — Ity, *. ba§ ?iufecrfte,
aufecrftc (S-nbe, bie äuf^erfte ©renje; (point) bie
Stiit^e ; (verge) ber iRanb, bic ©rcnje ; (straits)
oufecrfte Söcrlcgcnheit ; «erjiDciflungSbollc Sage;
( — e need) bie äuBcrftc ^ot; «liat is to be done
in this —ity ? iDa§ iff in bief em 9lotfa[le ju tun ?
last —ity, dufecrfter Notfall.
iCxtrlca- bie, adj. berüu§jiet)bar. — te, v.a.
l)erauS.H)i(tcIn, «winben (.from a difficulty, etc.) ;
freiniadien. — tlon, s. bie öerauS^tuidcIung^
rimnbung, ba§ 2u6mad)en; bie (Jntmidclung.
Extrinsic, adj., —ally, adv. äußerlid), »on aiifeen.
Exuberan- ce, — cy, s. ber Überfluß, ba§ Über»
maß ((// zeal, etc.) ; bcr ©d)H>all (of langnage) ;
bie Überfd)it)äuglid)feit ; bic fyutte, ÜV^ngtcit ;
(luxuriant growth) ber ü^i^ig äßud)§, bas iii'lnge
aßadmum. —t, ('(//., —tly, adv. übcrflüffig;
reidi, iiVpig, Wudicnib, ülerfdiuienglid).
Exud— aiion, s. bie ^usfdjioijjung. — e, v.a.
A n. au5fd)iciil3cn.
Exult, v.n. froiytodcn (at, over, über); to — ever
a fallen enemy, über einen gefallenen ©epnct
triumVl)icrcn. -ant, adj. f rol)locf cnb ; trium»
^)t)icrcnb. — ation, .•;. bas g-foWodcn.
Eye, I. cf. ba§ 9Uigc {also fg.); (glance) bet
SBlid; (oversight) bic?luffid)t, Leitung; (opinion)
bie ^JJ}cinung,_ ba§ Urteil; (view) ber 9Uigen«
fdicin ; bag Ötjr (cf a needle), bie Cfc (for u
dress); bug 9lugc, bic ßnofl^e (of a plant) ; bet
9Jabel (of seeds) ; bü§ ^uge (0/ a peacock^s
feather ; in a strap, of an anchor, of a bolt,
also Typ., Arch.) ; the evil — , bcr boje Slid;
an — for an — , ^ugc urn Slugc; shade for the
^s, ber 9lugenfd)irtn; to look with an evil —
at a p., einen fdiccl onfcljcn ; up to the — s in
work, bi§ über bie Cl)Ten in bcr 9lrbeit ; to be
wise in one's own -77s, fid) !lug bunten; hooks
and — s, ^■)atcn uub Öfen ; it 's all in your — !
bumme§ Qcug ! asiubbcutelci ! (.«/.); to catch a
p.'s — , icmanbcs 93lid treffen, feine 9lufmert=
fomtcit fcffeln ; to catch the Speaker's — , ju
3Bortc fpmmen (Pari.) ; to have a cast in one's
— , f diiclcn ; in tlie tw inkling of an — , ini 9lugcn«
Hid, ini 9ht; to be all— s, grofje 9lugen tnaden;
to go riglit in the — of the wind, gcrabc in ben
SOinb fcgcln; to have an — for beauty, ein gutc8
9luge f ur ©d)Bnl)eit l)aben; to have an —to one's
own advantage, feinen eigenen Sortcil im 9luge
l)aben or bcl)altcn; to have in one's — , im Sluge
l)abcn ; to Ijave one's — s about one, auf alleä
merten ; to find favor in a p.'s — s, jemanbcS
©unit getrinnen ■ to keep a strict — upon s.o.,
ein madiforncÄ *Jlnge ouf einen rid)ten; to open
a p.'s —8, einem bic 9Iugcn (er)bffncn; to shut
one's — s to, ein 9lugc (bei ctwaS) jubrüdcn; to
set — s upon, (etma^, einen) ju ®cfid)t betommen;
to show, turn up the whites of one's— s, bie
Singen berbrcl)cn ; with an — to . . ., mit 8?üdfid)t
auf (cine £ad)e), mil bcr 9lbrtd)t ... II. v.a.
anfci)cn, bctraditen, in§ Slugc faffcu; (ogle) be.
äugeln; to — over from head to foot, mit ben
9lugen muficm; he — d me from top to toe, et
maß mid) Horn Sdieitel oil jur ©oljlc ; to —
needles, ^Jabcln Bt)rcn ; to be born with one's
— s open, ^«are auf ben Salinen liabcn. — d,
Of//.; black-— d,fd)n)ar3ängig ; blear — <i, trief«
äugig. Comp, —ball, .v. ber 9lnga>ifel. —
bright, «. ber Stugentroft (Jiot.). —brow, s.
bie Slugenbraue. — doctor, «. oer ^lugenarjt,
— glass. Ä bcrfincifer, graidcr, ßlcmmer; baä
5lugcngla§, Otular (of a telescope); double —
glass, bie lorgnette, —lash, «. bie 9lugcnttiim.
jper. —let, —let-hole, s. bo§ ©dinürlodj; ba§
yiccfgotf (Aavt.). —lid. .?. bag 9lugcnlib. —
lotion..'!. ba§ atugenmaffer. ■ — riece, s. ba§
Dtular (of a micro.icope) ; baS <!lbfct)cn (of a
spirit level). — salve, .'. bie ?lugenf albc. —
servant, s. ber?lugcnbicner. — service, .'. bcr
9lugcnbicnft, bic 9lugenbicnerel. —sight, .'. ba§-
9lugenlid)t, ©cfidit; (power of vision) bic ©el).
traft, —sore, .'. bcr 2)om im Sluge. — tooth,
s. ber Slugenjalin. — wash, .". ba§ 9lugen.
ujoffer. — witness,«. ber Slugenjcuge. II. t. a.
als Slugcnjciige bcobaditen.
Eyot, s. bie tlciue Jsnfel, ber SBerbcr.
Eyre, .'. ba« manbcnibc ©cridit (obs.); justices in
— , l)erumrcifpubc Sliditcr.
Eyrie, .>■. bcr (3lbler=)öortt, baä 9left (etncS iRoubt
SJogelS).
179
FaU
F, ft s- 'S, f ; ba§ 5 (Mus.) ; for abbreviation.i see
the Index of abbrnvialions at the end of the
Englisii-Gennan part; — sharp, baä J-t» ; —
flat, bal iJeä; —major, (V'=®iir; — minor, 5 =
9JloU ; scale in — major, bie (J=®uv a:onleücr;
— clef, bcr 5=(Sd)lüiicl.
Fab— le, I. s. bie fjabel; ba§ 5Jfärd)cn ; (story)
btc iiiige; it is a mere — le, e§ ift uoUig au5 bcr
2uft gegriffen ; tlie world of — le, bie g-abcU
toelt; bie OJidnlicniDelt. II. r.n. erbidjtcn, fabeln,
jufammenliigen ; —led, in tJil'flii cjiiljlt- —
ulist, s. ber iyabe[bid)ter. — ulous, (/(//■, —
ulously, adv. (fictitious) fabeU)aft, CTbid)tct ;
(told of in — les) in iJabeln beriitjmt; a —ulous
sum, eine fabelijafte or fabeU)aft große Summe.
Fabric, "■ (edifice) ba^ ®ebäube, ber SBau; (cloth,
etc.) bal ^eug, (Jabrifat, ©cloebc, ber Stoff ;
social — , bie mcufd)lid)e ©ef eUfd)aft. — ate,
v.a. (build) bauen, crrid)ten; (manufacture) tier=
fertigen, anfertigen, Ijerftellen, fobrijieren ; (in-
vent) fi{)mieben, erfinben. — ation, s. ber S3ou;
bie-^erftellung, Sabrifation {of cloth, etc.); bie
Örbfd)tung ; the story is doubtless a — ation,
bie ®efd)iif)te ift ol)ne S'of'fc' eine ©rfinbung.
— ator, s. ber Serfertigcr; bcr üügenerfinber.
Fa — gade, *. bie ijoifabe, iSorbertcitc (Build.).
— ce, see Face. — cer, s. ein '5d)lag inä ®cfid)t
(sL). — cet, s. bie tjacctie, Oloutenflad)c {of
stones); bie fionte {Carp.). — cial, adj. jum
©eftittegeprig ; — cialant-le, ber ®ciid)t§lDintet.
— clng, Ä. bie »etlcibung, SJcrblcnbuug {Build.);
ber 'äufid)lag (Tail.).
Face, I. s. bas ©efid)!, bal9lngefid)t; 9lntti^ {fiigh
style) ; (expression of — ) ber Slu^brucf, Sie
DJliene; bie ®efldjt§linte (einel gfeftungätuerfes);
(surface) bie Oberfläche, &Iäd)e, Seite ; bie 58or=
berfeile {of a building, a coin, etc.) ; (look) ber
9tnblicf ; (effrontery) bie Stirn, 1;reiftigteit,
ßec(t)eit, Unoerfi^ämtl}cit ; fcie gront, (jifjabe
{^Arvh.) ; bie Sd)neibe {of a knife) ; baä 3'Tfe''=
blatt {Horol.) ; redjte Seite {of cloth) ; to dxaw
a lone — , ein langes ®cfid)t madden ; — to — ,
t)on ^fngeftdjt ju 'ifngefidjt; gcgeniiber; before a
p.'s — , Dor jemanbs *21ugcn; to a p.'s — , einem
in§ ®cfid)t; to fly in a p.'s—, einem ju fieibe
gel)en; to fly in the — of Providence, \vi) gegen
bie aJorfcljung ouflclincn ; in the — of heavy
odds, bebeutcnber Übermad)t mm SErofe ; ruin
stared them in the — , ber Untergang ftarrte
if)nen entgegen; on the — of it, auf ben erften
IBlirf, augenfrtjeintid); to have the — to . . ., bie
Unocrfi-^amtljeit t)aben, ju . . .; to look a p. in
the — , einem inä ®cfid)t fet)en; to make — s,
©efldlter f it)neiben ; to i>ut a bold — on the matter,
fic^ {dat.) ein .öerä fatten; to put the best — on
things, gute 53iicne jum bBfen Spiel mad)cn; to
run one's — forath., etioaS Icidjtfmnig auf Sorg
faufen (.i.nier.\; to set one's — against, (ctmas)
entfdjieben mißbitligen, fid) gegen (etiuai) ftcm=
men; to show one's — , iid)fet)en laffcn; to sliut
the door in a p.'s — , einem bieSiir nor bcr'iJRafc
jufd)Iagcn. II. v.a. (einem) in§ ®efidit fclieu ;
(beopposite) gegenüber liegen o;- ftel)en:('look on)
get)en auf (ace); (brave) fee! begegnen, frotjeu;
(coat) iibcrtleibcn, betleiben; ouffrtilageu, oerbrä=
men, hefeijcn (a dress, etc.) ; ferblenben, bertlei=
ben {a u-all) ; a house facing the sea, ein bcr
See unmittelbar gegenübcrlicßeube§ .öauS ; this
window — s the garden, biefcä Jef Per gel)t auf
ben ©arten; I can — him, id) tonn ibm bie
Stirue bieten; to— death, bcm Sobe ins %\u
gefid)tfel)cn; to — out a lie, cine Siigefeft bet)auti=
feu. III. v.n. ; to — about, fid) (um)bret)en, fid)
menben; right-about — ! tetjrt end) ! — d, adj. ;
full — d, mit mubem, foUcm ®criditc; two-— d,
falfif); honest — d. mit einem et)rlid)en ©cRdite;
— d card, eine bunte ßartc. Comp. — ache, .?.
ber ©efidjtäfc^merä. —cloth, s. ba§ ©efic^tä.
tud) (eineä Soten). — guard, s. ber Sd)irm, bie
i)(as£e fur bas ©efidjt.
Facetious, adj., — ly, adv. (merry) luftig ;
(witty) broUig, roifeig; (joking) fd)erjl)aft, you
are pleased to be — , Sie belieben ju fd)eräca
— aess, s. bie Brolligteit, Sdjerjljaftigtcit.
Facil— e, adj. leidjt; (aiiable) gefällig, umgäng=
lid), gutmütig ; (pliant) leid)t ju Überreben,
nad)giebig ; (ready) leid)t, geioaiibt. — itate,
v.a. crlcidjtcrn. — itation, .s. bie tfrleiditeruiig.
— ity, s. bie yeidjtigfeit, ©enianbiljeit; bie ®c«
faUigteit, ücutfcligfcit; (pliancy) bie''3tad)giebig=
jeit; (opportunity) bie günftigc ©clegcnljcit.
Facsimile, s. bas ()atfimile.
Fact, Ji. (deed) bie iat, §anblung ; (reality)
bie aöirtlid)teit; (matter of — ) bie Satfadje;
that 's a — , bas ift tatf äd)lid) f o ; in — , in ber
Sat; \a fogar; in poiutot — , wirflid). —ion, s.
bie Partei, (Jattion ; (dissension) bie 3>Dictrad)t,
Uunil)e, ber 'j'arteiftrcit. — ionist, s. ber l*ar=
teigauger. — ious, adj., — iously, adv. pa.X'
tcicifvig ; (turbulent) aufrübrerifd) ; (disloyal)
ungehorfam, treuloö. — iousness, s. ber 5).!or=
teigeift; ber aufrüljrerifdje Sinn. — itlous, «</.,
— itlously, adv. nad)gemad)t, tünftlid), unedit.
—or, s. ber ifatfi^/ ^-Jfgent (C. /,.); ber (yoltor
{Arith.). -cry, I. s. bie t?attorei, öanbelänie»
berlaffung {in foreign countries); biej-lbrit, ba§
^abntgebdubc. II. attrib.; — ory operative, ber
g^abrifarbeiter; — cry system, baa ijabrititiefen.
—Glum, s. bo§ gaftutum; bev *45aciefel (></■)•
Facult— y, s. bie ^äljigteit, ßraft, bau iCer-
mbgen ; (talent) bie ©abe, bas ialent ; boa
SSorredjt, bie Di§)3enfation {Law) ; bie (JatuU
tat {Univ.); bie SBcfugiiiä {R. C); —y of
divinity, bie tl)eologi)d)e Jatultdt.
Fad, Ä. bie ©viUc, Üaune, baä StedcnJ)ferb {fig-);
see—dist. — dist, s. ber ©rillenfdngcr, Sonber=
ling, fd)rutlenl)ofter DJienfd), einer ber irgenb ein
Stecteniifcrb l)at. — dy, adj. grillentjaft, laiinifi^.
Fad— e, ■!'.". (ocrjroeUen; (lose color) »erbleidjen,
öcrfd)iefeen ; to — e away, »crgcqen. — ing,
adj..— ingly, adv. uerganglid). — ingness,«.
bie SSergängiid)feit.
Faeces, pi. (sediment) bie .öefe, bcr aSobenfafe;
ber Slusraurf, bie (Sjtremenie.
Faery, obs. spelling fur Fairy.
Fag, I. v.n. f d)TOer arbeiten, fid) abmüf)en, fdjinben,
)jlagcn ; al§ 3^ag bicnen (in Sd)ulcn) ; to — ,
od)fen {schooi si.). II. v.n. jit niebrigcr ?lrbctt
jroiugcn. III. .s. ber Süfflcr, Cd)fer ; ber
Sd)üler, bereinem älteren 'Bienftclciften mu§ {in
public schools) ; ber5}.*adefel {fg. ). IV. attrib. ;
— master, älterer Sd)üler, bcm ein jüngerer al§
(Jag Heine 3)icnftc t>errid)tcn mug. — ged, adj.
erfd)B^)ft, ermübct ; quite — ged out, gänjlid)
ermübet, ganj ab or fertig. — ^ing, I. s. bie
^ladcrci ; bie 5Dicnftleiftung jüngerer Sd)üler
an ältere. II. attrib. ; — ging .system, bic (fin=
rid)tung, baf; jüngere SAüler einem ^.^rimaner
fleine ®ienfle leifteu muffen. Comp. — end, s.
bie Sal)Hcifte (of cloth); ba§ aufgcbrel)te Sau»
cnbe {\atit.); (tcfitcä, fd)ledite§) (Jnbe (coll.).
Fagot, s. bag öoläbünbel, bie Slöeüe, g^afd)ine.
Faience, s. bic 5-ai)cncc, wci{je§ Steingut, unedjteä
^oxiiüan.
Fail, I. v.n. (be wanting) fel)len, mangeln; (miss)
fcl)lfd)Iageu, mifelingcn; uerfiegcn {as spri7>g.'<);
nidit aufgeben {asseed) ; ftocfcn, verfugen {voice) ;
fd)n)äd)cr mcrbcn, ermatten, uad)laficn (strength) ;
ermangeln (/h aduti;); 3al)lung§uufäl)ig mcrbcn,
©ontcrott madicn {('.L.); he will not — to . . .,
er mirb nid)t ermangeln jit . . . ; tliey will not —
to win, fie ipcrbcn uufel)lbar (Tidter) getuinnen ;
they never — ed to be present, fie IDarcn regel=
tnä|ig jugcgcn; th»»'. never — ed to assure me,
fie Derfel)ttcn nie mir jit lierfld)eni ; he cannot
— to notice, er faiiii nidit uninui ju bemcrtcn; he
cannot — to see that . . ., cr touu nidit anbcrä
Ol§ cirf CÖcn, bafe . . . : his strength begins to — ,
Failing
180
Fall
feine Äräftc fangen an nadyulaffcn ; liis voice
— ed, jcinc Ärininie Derfagte, iu wliich attempt
he — ed, »eUjer aJcrfud) it)m mißlang. II. v.a.
int ©tidjc lajjen, Berlaffen; uerfel)lcn, Bcrfaumeu;
my lieiirt — s me, mid) UettÖBt ber yjhu ; that will
— bim, ba§ »Dirb il)n burd)fallcn lajfcn. III. ä. ;
without — , unfclilbar, gau^ gcraifj. — ing, l.]}. ;
— iii_a health, iniincr jä)n)ad)cr or fd)lcd)tcr iucr=
benbc © c) unbljcit ; — ing au heir, in (Ermangelung
eincä ü-rbcii. 11. s. ber (>el)ler, bic Sd)iDäd)e.
— ure, s. bas (>cl)kn, Slusblciijcn (of croiJ.>>,
Springs, etc., ber (iTiite, ber CueUen, jc.); bie
(Jrmaiigciung ; bie ''iUinQl)me, bas (öinfinfcn ;
bas (}ct)lfü)lagcn, HiiBUngen {oj an enterprise,
etc.); bas (>aujiemeut, ber a3anf(e)rott (f. L.)\
that miui is a —ure, aus bem Süiaiine wirb
nid)ts, ber'^Jiann ift untitdilig ; it is doomed to
—ure, CS l)at feine 'ilusfiajt auf Grfolg ; the paper
proved a — ure, bus SBlalt Ijane feinen (i-rfolg.
Fain, I. adj. frol), geneigt; nid)t ungern, genötigt.
II. (/(/('. gern; 1 would — assist you, gcni
h)iirbe id) ^t)nen lieiftcljen.
Faint, I. adj., — ly, adv. fd)h)aif), fraftloS, ot)n=
mdititig ; fdjiuad), matt, Icife {as sounds) ; blafj
{us II color) ; — recollection, bunflc or f d)tt]ad)e
Erinnerung ; — heart ne'er won lair lady, lucr
nid)t luagt, getüinnt nid)t, bas ©liid tft bcni
fiitl)nen Ijolb (j/ioc). II. r.7i. ol)nmäd)tig h)cr=
ben, m Oijumadit faUen {v-ith, tor) ; (grow
weak) ermatten, fdjwad), matt toerbcn ; (lose
courage) tierjagen. III. .s. (— iug tit) bic Cl)n=
mad)t, ctn Cl)nmad)t5anfüll. — ish, adj. ctmaö
fdjinad). — ness, s. bic ©d)ffiöd)e, TOattigteit ;
bie od)lt)act)l)eit {fig.) ; (— uess of heart) ber
ftleinmut, bie a5erjagtl)eit. Comp, —hearted,
adj. fd)iuad)l)cräig, fleinmiitig, jagt)aft. —
heartedness, *. ber ftleinmut.
'Fair, I. adj. (beautiful) fdibn, l)übfd); (blonde)
Ijeflfarbig, blonb; (pure) unbeflcdt, nnbefd)Dl=
ten; (clear) lieu, rein ; (serene) l)citcr. II. adj.
d- adv. giinffig {asii-ind); (legible) f auber, rein,
lefcrlid); friilbn, gut {as a prospect) ; (equitable)
Ef)r[id), reblid); (just) billig, unVarteiifd), gcred)t;
(pure) nnbcfletft, nnbef d)oltcn ; (civil) freunblid);
(average) geh)öl)nlid), ''BiittcU ; — catch, ber 5rei=
^ana( Foiith.y, — copy, bicDieinfdirift; — dealing,
bie yJcblid)feit; a — face, ein id)bne5 (Sefid)t (lit.),
ein freunblirt)e5 ©efid)t {ße/.);hy — mean.s, burd)
®üte, auf gutem SÖege ; auf ct)rlid)c aBcif e ; — play,
ct)rtid)eä S^siel, reblid)cl SBerfaliren, bie 9iedit=
lid)tcit; to give a p. —play, einen elirlidi liel)an=
bcin; — promises, fd)ijnc SSerf)5red)ungen; the
— sex, baä fd)i}ne ©efdilec^t; — and softly,
fadife ; — trade, .Cianbel unter billigen SBebin=
gungen, billiger SBcttberoerb (o.? opposed to free
trade) ; — trial, uu^jarteiifdie Unterfudiung ; to
give a p. — warning, einen jeitig nnb ernftlid)
ftiamcn; to be in a — way, gute ''Jlusfidjten l)abcn ;
to bid — ,flii) gutanlaffcti, (promise) »erf ^ired)en ;
to promise — , fiel »erf >)red)en ; to speak a p. — ,
einem gute Sffiorte geben; the wind sits — , ber
aSinb ift QÜnftig. III. j. bie ©d)öne; the—, bag
fd)bne (S)efdiled)t. — ly, adv. (pa.ssably) ertrag =
ltd), leiblich; (justly) el)rltd), biUig; (legibly)
leferlid); (completely) »oUftanbig, gang, gänälid);
— ly held, feftgeljalfen (Fooih.). — ness. .s-. bie
©d)önl)eit {of a form) : bie .öellfanngtcit {of
cowpterio») : bic Unbcfd)oltenl)cit ; bie iHeblid)=
feit, SBiüigteit ; in — ness to a p., urn einem
©ercditigfcit ttiibcrfal)rcn ju laffen. Comp. —
complexloned, adj. hellfarbig . — faced, adj.
fdibn »on @cfid)t ; bcm außent Srficine nad) fdjiin
(jig.), —haixeä, adj mitblonbemßaar. —
minded, adj. aufrirfjtig, el)rlidi. —-spoken, adj.
l)öflid), orfig. — weather, adj. bet giinftigctn
SIBcrter ftattfinbcnb ; a — weather friend, ein
g-reunb im (Mlüd or folangc bie ©onne fd)cinf.
Tair, .s. bic yjJeffe, ber Sahrmarft; to come a
day after the — . einen $oitag ju ftiiit fommen.
—Ing, s. baS SKeBgefdjent, 3at)rmarftsgefcbcnt,
bie ffirmefe. Comp. — ^day, «. ber 2sal)rmar!t§.
tag.
Fairy, I. adj. feenljaft, äauberifd), 3^een=, Qauber»;
— kingdom, bas ("yccnreid), (Jlfcnreid); — queen,
bie geenfönigin, (i-lteutonigui. 11. s. bie 3-ce, bet
Klf ; — of the water, bic iU)üiierni}:c. Comp. —
dance, *. bcrS-cenrcigcn. — lingers, *. roter
Fingerhut. — land,*. ba§ gccnlaub, (i-lfenreid);
bas yjidrdjenlanb, ^Qi'berlanb {Jig.). — like,
adj. fccnartig , fccntjaf:. — rings, s. bie 3-ecn=
treife. — stone, «. ber 'älU-iftcm, *2llpfd)0B. —
tale, s. bus ''DiärAen, (vecnmördien.
Faith, Ä. (trust) bas aJertrauen ; (belief) ber
(Slaube {also Theol.) ; (creed) bas fölaubenä»
bef cnnmis ; (honesty, veracity) bic Sreue, iiReb=
lid)fcit, (jl)Tlid)feit; (promise, pledge) bas SBorf;
— ! fiirmatjr ! i" — ! (bei) meiner Sren! in good
— , auf ireu' nnb ©laubcn, el)rlid) ; ui —
whereof, unb äur a5cmat)rl)eitung bicfes; to put
— in . . ., an {ace.) . . . glauben. — lul, 1. adj.,
—fully, adv. treu, getreu ; ttiol)rl)aft, cl)rli^ ;
(ge)treu {to one's promises) ; (conscientious)
getoijfentiaft, maljrljaft ; (believing) gläubig ;
rcd)tgläubig ; bcffÜnbig (jw /ore, etc.); XoaijX {as
a ■narrative); treu {as a translation); a — ful
account, ein mat)rl)CTt60erreuer i8erid)t ; a — ful
servant, ein (gc)fi'euer Siener ; to carry out
—fully, (ge-trculid), genau, gcmiffenljaft aui»
füt)ren. II. s. ; the —ful, bie Siedjtglüubigen.
—fulness, s. bie Streue, (>"t)rlid){eit ; bie ^tsfudit»
treue [of semmts) ; bic Siöat)rl)aftigfeit {of Cod);
bie SBeftanbigfeit. —less, adj.. — lessly, adv.
treulos. — lessness, s. bie 3:rculofigtcit.
iomji. — cure, — healing, s. bie Teilung
burd) ben ©laubcn, bas (55cfunbbctcn.
Fake, I. r.a. ju betriigerifdien Qioedcn l)crrid)tcn,
aufijutjen, jured)! mad)eu ; betrügen ; ftel)len,
(be)rauben; fdlfdjen; a — d rhyme, ein ab l)oc
gemaditcr 3icim. II. .?. ber SBetrug ; ber
@d)n)inbler ; ba§ »ertlofc 3)ing. — ment, s.
ber SBerrug, bie ®d)rtiinbclci.
Fakir, s. ber ^aiir.
Falchion, s. ber '4.*aUafd); bag ©dimcrt {poet.).
Falcon, s. ber g-alle. —er, s. ber g-altiur. — ry,
s. bie (Jottnerci; bie Q^altcnbeiäe, galfcniagb.
Fall, 1. ir.v.ii. fallen, fid) ergicBcn {as rivers) ; (—
down) fallen, (nieber^jfturjcn ; einfallen {as
/lovses) ; »crmelten (as flowers); { — oö) ab=
fallen ; fallen, abnehmen, l)cruntergel)en {as
prices) ; fallen, tietabftiirjen {jrom a high posi-
tion, etc.); fid) legen, fatten {us the ivin'd); (be-
gin) anfangen; (become) loerben; (light) fallen,
geraten, ftofeen, treffen (on a p., auf einen) ;
(attack a p.) l)crfaUen über (einen); fallen, ein.
treffen {as a j/oini of time); he tell ill. er Unirbc
franf ; his countenance fell, fein ©efid)! »erfin.
fterte Tid); to — a weeping, anfangen ju meinen;
to — asleep, einf dilafen ; to — away, abfallen,
(desert) abtrünnig werben, (grow thin) ob=
niagcnt, magcr loerben; to — back. äurüctfallen..
ätirücftretcn ; the troops fell back, bie 2:nH.i^ieti
l»id)cn or äogcn fidi jurM ; to — back upon a
th., auf cine S. äurndgreifen ö?-3urüdtommen ;
to — down, nicberfallen, (tumble down) cin=
fallen, cinftürjcn ; to — (down) at a p.'s feet,
einem ju Jüfeen fallen; to — due, fällig, 3al)lhat
Werben; to — foul of, fid) reiben an {dat.), öcr=
wirfein mit; to — foul of, ungcftüni über {aec.)
l)erf allen {flg.); to — from, abfallen ; an ex-
clamation of displeasure fell from him, tl)m
cntfitl)r ein Slusntf bc§ TOifefallcns ; to — in.
einfallen, einffürjcn {as houses) ; einfallen {as
i/ie cheeks), fid) in 3leil)en formieren; — in ! an=
getreten ! (Mil.) ; to — in for calling roll, jum
UHj^iell antreten; to— in love, fid) »erlicben ; to —
in with a p.'s -liews, mit jemanbeS ^Inftdlfen
übercinftimmen, im ©inftong fein ; where did
you — in with him ? Wo trafen Sic ibn ? to —
in with the enemy, mit bent geinbe äujammen»
ftofeen ; it does not — in my way, c§ fd^läflt
Fallacious
181
Fancy
nicbt in mein t^ad) ; to — into a passion, in
Söul geraten; the river — b into the sea, berjlufe
ergießt fic^ inä 5Jteer ; to — into diificulties, in
©^roierigteiten geraten ; to — into error, in
Srrtum uerfaüen ; to — off, l)erab=, l)eruntcr=
fallen ; abfallen (»on einem), (einem) abtrünnig
iDcrbcn (./?,'/•) ; my pupil has lately — en off
greatly, mein Sc^iitcr l)at in ber legten 3"t ict)r
nacbgelaifcn ; to — on, l)erabfaUcn auf (««-.); (at-
tack) l)erfallen über ('/«■.); tear fell on them,
gurdjt bemäd)tigte fid) it)rer; to — on one's feet,
©tiicf l)aben ; to — on a Sunday, auf einen Sonntag
fallen; to — out, ousf alien, auffällig nicrben,
janten; (chance) Dorf alien, ftd) ereignen; he has
— en out with him, er l)at fid) mit il)m über=
Worfen {coll.) ; to — out well, gut auffallen ;
gut rentieren (C L.) ; to — out of one's hands,
ben öänben entfallen ; to — short of, nid)t ju=
retd)en, fet)len; to — short of the mark, bas Sul
nid)t treffen ; this fell short of our expectations,
bie§ entf)3rai^ unfern Erwartungen nid)t ; this
did not — short of a miracle, bieö War gerabejU
ein Slüunber ; we fell short of provisions, es
feblte un§ an 2eben§mitteln, bie Lebensmittel
gingen un4 auä ; to — to, anfangen, fid) an {ace.)
macben («■o;■^-), tjerfaUen über (eine Sjjeife, coll.);
to — to a p.('8 lot), einem juf allen; it — s to me
(to . . .)i eä liegt mir ob (ju . . .) ; to — to pieces,
berfaHen, jcrfaüen ; to — to ruin, in SJerfall
geraten; to — under, unter (eine ©.) fallen,
aju gered)net werben; it — s under that class
of poetry, e§ gcl)ört unter jene ßlaffe Hon jDid)=
tung ; to — under censure, fid) bem label au§=
fegen; to — upon, auf (eine S.) fallen, (einen)
anfallen, befallen ; to — upon a p.'s neck, einem
um ben JoaB fallen ; to — upon an expedient,
auf ein (9luätunftS=)TOittelöerfalIen. II. s. ba§
fallen, ber ^aü, Sturj ; ber Soil, Untergang,
©turj, bie ajernid)tung (ßg.); bo§ fjallen,
©inten, ber %bfd)lag (in prices); bie ©cnfung
(of the voice) ; bie ßübenj {^fus.) ; (water—) ber
aSafferfaa ; ber Überfluß (of dikes) ; ba§ 9tb=
fatten (of the leaf); (declivity) ber S^att, «b-
bang; 'bex ^iV^aU {of an empire); (defeat) bie
vlieberlage ; ber gatt {Phys.) ; ein furjer ©d)Ieier
(für SDamen); — (of man), ber ©ünbenfaü; —
of a river, ba§ ©tromgefäUe ; — in wages, ba§
gerabgehen ber 2öt)ne ; operator for the — , ber
Saifficr(C.i/.); — of rain (snow), berSRegengug
(©d)neefturj) ; to have or sustain a — , fallen,
ftürjen; the — , ber§erbft(.4OTer.). III. attrib.;
— trade, ba§ §erbftgcf d)äft (Amer.). — Ing, s.
ba§3^aUen;— ing away, bie 'Abmagerung, ?lb3el)=
rung; a — ing away, from, off, ber 9lbfall; bie
SSerminberung ; a — ing out, eine TOife^eUigleit.
Comp. — ing-star, s. bie Stcnifd)nuj)f)e. — ing-
stone, s. ber TOeteorftein. — ing-sickness, s.
bie 5atlfu(^t.
Fallac— lous, o'lj-, — iously, adv. trügerifd) {as
hopes) ; betrüglid); — ions argument, triigcrifdje
S8ewei§fül)rung, fo^)l)iftifi-t)e3 ?lrgumcnt. —
lousness, s. bie 3;rüglirt)fcit ; bie ©o^l)iftcrei.
— y, s. ber SBetrug, bie Sdufdjung; ber 3;rug =
fd)lu6 {Log.).
Fallib— Uity, a. bie 5cl)tbarteit. — le, adj., — ly,
adv. fel)lbar.
Fallopian, adj. faUopifi^ ; — tubes, bie 5Jlutter=
tromjjetcn {Anat.).
Fallow, I. adj. fal)t, falb; brad) {Agr.). ll.s.
baä ®rad)fetb. III. v.a. brad)en. — ness, s.
baa SBradjliegen; bie Unfrud)tbarteit (.A'?. oOs.).
Comp. — deer, s. ba§ 2)amwitb.
Fals— e, I. adj. & adv., — ely, adv., falfd), un=
Wabr; unricbtig; treulos, unet)rlid) (to, gegen);
uned)t, ©(i)ein= ; — e bottom, ber falfdie, blinbe
SSoben; — e imprisonment, unred)tmä6ige Sßer^
l)aftung ; — e keel, ber ©egentiel; — e key, ber
9Jad)fd)tüffel ; — e n^te, bie falfd)c, unmutige
9lote ; — e step, ber fehltritt ; to play a p. — e,
eiaen betrügen, ein falfc^eä ©Jjiel mit einem
treiben. II. «. ba§ 5alfd)e, Unwat)re. — ehood,
s. bic «üge, Unwal)rt)cit ; bie öal1d)t)eit, %xeü=
lofigteit ; bie üügentjoftigteit {of a report); to
tell a —ehood, cine Untt)at)rt)eit fagen. — e-
nesE, s. bie 5alfd)l)eit. — etto, i. bas (Jalfett
{Mus.). — iiication, «. bie 3}crfälfd)ung ; bie
5älfd)ung. — ifier, *. ber SJcrfdlfdjer; ber ^äU
fd)er. —ify, v.a. fälfd)en (coin) ; berfälfd)en
(writings, etc.) ; alsi falfd) crwctfen, Wibcrlegcn.
— ity, s. bie g-al)d)t)eit. Comp. — e-faced,
adj. l)cud)lerifcb. — e-hearted, adj. treulos.
Falter, '■• I. ". ftammcln; to — out, l)erau6ftottern.
II. H. ftottern, ftammeln {in speaking) ; wanfen,
fd)Wantcn (in walking) ; ftotfen, ftettcn bleiben
(in a speech or answer).
Fam— e, s. ber 9lut)ni, ber (gute) 3luf; (report)
baS ®erüd)t, ber Kuf ; desire of — e, bic 9lul)m=
bcgicr. — ed, «<//'. berüljmt (for, wegen). — ous,
adj., — OUSly, adv. bcruljmt; (remarkable) auS =
gcäei(^net ; famoä (coll.). — ousness, «. bic
Si3erül)mtl)cit.
Famil— iar, I. adj., — iarly, adv. bertraut, »er=
traulid), intim; woljlbefannt (with, mit) ; (affa-
ble) Icutfclig, umgdnglid); (liabitual) gcWol)nt,
gewi)t)nli(^ ; (unceremonious) ju bertraut, frei ;
—iar friend, Ucrtrauter Jreunb; — iar quotation,
bas geflügelte SBort, ba§ beliebte or oft gcljörte
^itat; — iar style, leii^te Sdjrcibart. II..«. ber
ajcrtraute; (—iar spirit) ber öouSgeift, ßobolb;
ber aDicner, familiar ber Snquifition. — iarity,
.s. bie 3Sertraulid)tcit; bic Scutfeligfcit, 3ugüng=
lidjfcit; (freedom) bie UngeäWungenl)eit-j — iarity
breeds contempt, alläugroße a3ertraulid)leit er=
äcugtaScracbtung. — iarize, ".r/.Bertrautmad)en;
to — iarizeo.s. with, fid) gewbl)nen an (acc.),]^)
bctannt maiden mit. — y, I. s. bie y^amilic ;
(race) bie Somilie. "tiix ©tamm ; bie iJamilic,
©atlung (of plants and animals) ; father of a
— y, ber (jati'licnbutw; of good — y, »on guter
^ertunft. II. adj. jur {Jamilic geprig ; — y
doctor, ber ^auäarjt; — y vault, bic (Jamiticn;
gmft ; in the — y way, in onbem Umftanbcn,
guter .'öoffnung {coll.).
Fami— lie, s. bic (öungcrSnot ; ber TOangcl (an
einer ©.). — sh, v. I. a. auSl)ungem, öerl)un.
gem laffen; (exliaust) tierfd)ntad)ten laffcn. II.
n. jpunger or Ijurft leibcn; ©ungerS fterbcn, aer.
l)ungeni; »crfd)mad)tcn (ßg.).
Fan, I. s. ber ^ad)cr; bie Sffianne, ©d)Wingc (for
com, etc.); bie Slnregung, ber Slntrieb (ßg.); ber
SJentilator (it/acA.). II. r.a. fd)Wingen (corn);
fäd)eln, Webeln ; anfad)en (aflame) ; entfad)cn,
entflammen (/g'.). — ner, «. bie Äomfd)Wingc;
ber aöorflcr. Comp. — light, s. bag g-cidjer.
fenftcr, t)albtrci§förmige g^ftiftfr, bie Sünette. —
ning-machine, s. bie Äonifd)Wingc. — ^palm,
s. bie J-cidjer^jalme. — shaped, adj. förfierför.
mig. — -tail, s. ( — tail pigeon) bie ^f auentaube.
— tracery, Ä. ba§ g^ddjermafewerl (Arch.); —
(tracery-)vaulting, boo gädjcrgewölbc.
Fanatic, I. adj., — al, adj., —ally, adr. fanatifd),
fd)Wärmerif4. II. .f. ber gfanatifcr, (Stcligionor)
@d)Wärmer, ©iferer, ©d)warmgcift. — ize. v. I.
a. fanatifiercn, in blinben (sifer or blinbe SBut,
a?egciftcrung öerfel^cn. II. n. ben ©lauben».
fitwärmcr f^jiclen. —ism, s. bie (religibfc)
Sd) wärmerei.
Fane— ier, s. ber 2iebl)aber; dog-— ier, ber .!Öun=
bcliebl)aber, .6unbe,iüd)ter, ßunbetjänbler. —
üul, adj., — ilully, adv. bliautaftifd), fi1)Wär=
merifd) ; wunberlid), griUenbaft. — ifulness, .«.
ba§ )3l)antaftifd)e or grittenbafte SlBefen ; bal
aBunbcrtidjc. — y, I. s. bie H5l)antaric, Gin.
bilbungSlraft ; (idea) ber Begriff, bie 3bee ;
(whim) bic ©rifle; (notion) ber (Sinfatl; (taste)
ber ®ef Amatt ; (likine) bie Steigung (ju), SBor«
liebe (für); (caprice) bie SÜBitltür; where is — y
bred? Wo wirb bic SiebeSluft crjcugt? to take a
— y to, (einen orcine ©.) lieb gewinnen; it strikes
my— y, e§ gefällt mir. ll.v.a.^i<i){dai.) cinbilben,
Fancy-ball
182
Fashion-monger
jlrf) (rf(7/.)»ori'teUcil, ful) (ilal.) beuten: (regard as)
tjaltcii für; (.like) (SeiaUcii l)nl)eu an ((A(/.)l'ebcn.
lil. v.H. )id) (dat.) cinLiilben, fidi('/<'^) üorfteUcn.
IV. adj.; — y articles, yJtubeartifcl, yJiabc^,
l^UEUä«artitel ; — cakes, Sorten, feines föcbäcf ;
^y cloth, ber TOobcftoff ; — y costume, bos ^Jlas^
fcntuftuni, ber foftuniicrte Sliijng ; — y needle-
work, feinere <>anbarbcit(cn),cpticterei; — y trade,
ber 'JJiobeiucuenljanbel, bas (SalQntcrieruQreiigc=
f iDdft. ( 'oiiiji. — y-(dress-)ball, .«. ber '■JJiüstcn^
baU.Ai'oftunUiatl. —y-falr,^. beraöol)ltätigtcits=
bajar. — y-free, adj. liebefrei. — y-goods,
pi. ©alantcriemaren. — y-price, .5. ber iieb»
Ijoberpreis, iU-ertriebcn l)Dl)cr '-l^rcis ; lie Rave a
— y-price ior it, er bejaljUc einen unucrt)ältniS=
mäßigen ^rcis. — y-stocks, pi. unfirgcre i£f)e=
fulQtion5püj.nere (^ ?««»■.). — y-work, .f. feine
(roeibUd)e,) ijanbarfaeit ; ber iiui-usarttfcl, bie
Jiujusarbcit.
Fandango, .^■. ber ^^anbango, f^janifdjc 'lonj.
Fane, s. ber Senipcl.
Fanfar— e, s. ber iromjjeteittufd), Sufd), bie 5an=
fare. — onade, -v. bie *i!ral)lerei.
Fang, -f. ber (VQiig, bicitlaiie; (.tusk) ber.'ganäaljn;
ber ijaiujänl)!!. — ed, adj. mit (S-dngeni, Oaitern
berjcljcn or bciuaffnet. — led, seelsew — led.
Fantas— ia, .v. bie *4ii)antafie (Mus.). — tic(al),
adj., — tioally, adv. |3l)antoftifd), eingebilbet ;
(odd) grillenhaft, nümfdi, fcltfam, Uiunberlid).
— ticalness, s. bas 'iH)aiitaitifd)e; bie ®rillcn=
fängerei. — y, a«- Faucy I.
Far, I. adj. fern, entfenit, lueit; the — East, Dft=
often; ou the — side, auf ber anbern Seite, jen=
feitä ; — be it from me, fern fei es von mtr ;
— from God, rtcit »on (Sott entfernt, ®ott ganj
entfrembi't. II. adr. fern, meit; (greatly) jum
grofjcn ieil, feljr Uiel; as — as, fo h)eit Öls, bis
bal)in; by — , bei lueitcni; from — , »on ineitcm;
— away, Weit entfernt; — from beiiifj otleiided
. . .,iDcit (bauoni entfernt, beleibigt 311 f:in . . .;
— and near or wide, loeit uiib breit; this goes
— to ju.stify their conduct, bie§ rcd)tfertigt il)r
S8encl)mcn in l)ot)em (Srabc ; this went — to
convince us, bicS trug loefcntlid) baju bei, una
ju iiberjeugeu ; — and awny better, fcl)r iiicl
beffer ; — gone in consumption, jrfjtBiiibfiiditig
in i)ol)em (Srabc ; — gone (in drink), flarf
benebelt; — off, loeit toeg, entlegen; — on in the
day, fpdt (am iagcl; tlie day was — spent, es
hjar fudt am Snge {B.y. to carry (ath.) too — ,
(cine -iadiei ,511 iucit treiben or übertreiben; thus
— , b\% bal)in, foineit. — ness, •'• bie (Entfernung.
Comp. — famed,"«//. rocitbcriil)mt. — fetched,
adj. weit ljcrgct)olt, gefudjt, gciTOungcn, bei ben
■^janrenlierbcigcjogen. — reaching, <"(y'.iticitTci=
Aenb, TOeittragenb. — sighted, <7(//. mcitfiditig.
Fare— e. I. s. ber Sdiroant {Theat.)\ bie l^offc
{itl.to Theal . ); a mere or couiplete — e, eine lt)al)re
ober rcdjte *i'o)ic. II. v.a. füllen, farjieren. —
leal, adj. Voifenhaft, brottig ; — cical comedy,
bie *4?oifc, ber Sdiiinint.
Fardel, s. bas SBiiubcl; bie Sürbc, Saft {ßg.').
Fare, I. v.n. (get on) ergcl)cn, Tid) befinben, baran
fein ; (feed) effcn; (be) Icbcu ; you may go
further and — worse, man tann lange fiidicn,
ebne etnia§ Seffcreä 311 finbcn; to — well or ill
(ill a matter), (bei einer Sadie) gi't or fdilimtn
fabrcn or megtommcit; I • — d badly there, cö ift
mir bort fdifedit gegangen; — thee well, gcbab'
biif) ltiol)t, lebe UKil)!; — well, leben Sic U'ol)!; lcbc=
VBoi)!. W.t. beril-ulirtol)n,ba§(yabrgelb; (passen-
ger) bcT^^Jaffagicr, iReifenbe, (val)rgaft; (food) bie
©pcife; ijillof — , ber Sficifejettel, bicSiseifetartc;
indifferent — , fd)lcrf)te ä'erjiflegung or ,(?oft ; is
the — good ? ift bie ,ßoft gut ? there is poor —
to-day, beute giebt's fdunale SToft ; wliat is the
— ? ffia§ babe idi ju bcKiblcn ? ltia§ fofiet bie
g-abrt ? toicniel toftet bie ^abrfarte ? Comp. —
well, I. adj. 9lbid)iebs= ; —well letter, ber
9lbid)icb§bricf; —well message, eine 5lbfd)icbg.
botfd)aft. II. s. baS Sebciuoljl, bermbfd;icb; to
bid —well to, (eiiieiiO iJebeioobl fagcn, (bon
einem) 'Mbfdneb nehineit. III. iuterj. lelcmol)! !
Farina, *. ber Soniieuftaub (Bot.) ; bas 9Jiel)l ;
baS Sa^nieljl (Clitm.). — ceous, adj. nicljltg;
niebü)altig; — ceous food, tncljUjaltigc SV'C'lfti»
5JUi)lfpcifen; —ceous substances, 93!el)lftoffe.
Farm, I. *. ber 5pad)tl)of, bie 3)icicrei; (— land)
bas ©ut; (lease) bie *4>ad)t; mi.xed — , ©ut, auf
beut iyiild)= uiib ?ldcnuirtfdiaft betrieben tuirb ;
model — , bie lUUiftermirtfdjaft. II. v.a. bauen;
( — out) Ucr)jart)teil ; to — the revenue, bie
Staatseintünfie in *^'adit geben ; to — a school,
cine (fleine, meift läiiblid)e) Sd)ulc an ben Siref=
tor bcrvad)teu. III. attrii,. ; — bailitf, ber a3cr=
Walter ; — officep, bie SBirtfäiaftsaebänbe ; —
servant, ber fflaucrntnedit, bie Sßauerumagb.
—er, «. ber 'inidiler, 9Jieicr; (landed proprietor)
ber Sanbmirt ; ber ^iniditcr (0/ the revenues, etc.) ;
— cr's boy, ber Sßauenitnedit. — ery, «. ®utä=
Qcbäube unb StoUungen. — ing, I. adj. jum
5lctcrbou gel)örig ; — iug implements or utensils,
91cteTgeräte, bas 'ülctcrgefdjirr ; — ing purposes,
Ianbmirtfd)afilidK'3i»ct£t". —iug stock, ianbmirt=
fd)aftliibc ^auätierc. II. ^. bie Öanblnirifdiaft,
ber 'älcfcrbau. Comp. — horse, .5. bao^rleitg»
^fcrb. ■ — house, s. ber9lfeicrl)of, bie yJieierei,
(5)el)öft. — stead, *'. ber S8aueriil)of, bas ©cljöft.
■ — yard, .'. ber (äBirtfdiafts = )C^of.
Faro, s. bas '^>l)anHfpiel); — table, bcr^l)arotif(!^.
Farrago, a. baä (Öeniifd), ©emcngf el, ber 5]Ufd)=
mafd).
Farrier, s. ber ^uffd)mieb ; (horse doctor) ber
iKofjarjt; —'s tools, ba§ SScfdilagäeuo. — y, J.
bie DioBarjneitnnbc; baä £iuffd)micbcbanblt)erf.
Farrow, I. .?. ber SIBurf (Jerfel), bas [yertel; with
— , trüditig (0/ sows). U.v.a. tt- ?i.fcrteln, inerfcn.
Farthe— r, adj. <l- adv. (comp. 0/ Far) ferner,
tüetter. —st, I. adj. (stip. o/Far) femft, ttieiteft,
entfeniteft. II. adv. ; at — st, am f ernften, am
meiteftcn.
Farthing, «. ber .treuer, 3^artl)ing (i 5penn>3).
Farthingale, s. ber )Rcifroct.
Faso— es, pi. bie l'ifiorenffäbe. — ia, .5. bal SBanb;
ber Streif (Arch.) ; ber ©unci (Asir.) ; bie
Scbncnbinbe (Anat.). — icle, s. ber SBüfd)el
(Bot.). — icular, adj. büfdjelfbrmig. — Ine,
X. bie (yafd)ine(For/.).
Fascinat— e, v.a. bejaubcm. —Ion, s. bie SBc«
jaubening ; (charm) ber ^auber, SReij ; dumb
— ion, vegungslofe S^iannung.
Fash, v. (dial.) l.a. ^'lagcn, ärgern. II. n. übcl=
launig fein, fid) ärgern.
Fashion, I. s. bie 53fobe ; (form) bie ©cffalt ;
(äujjerc) 0örm; (cut) ber Sdniitt; (— in dress)
bie l)err|d)enbe 3:rad)t, TOobe ; (custom) bie
Sitte, ber ©cbraud) ; (manner) bie 9lrt unb
2Bcije, TOanier; bie feine üebcnSart, gute yjtanic=
ren; rank and — , bie Uornel)me SÜelt; peo} le of
— , mobifd)c Scute, ficute »on gutem lone, Imu
9lngebcnbe;nianof — , mobijd) getleibctcr53Iann,
TOann Bon feinem fficnebmen, feiner 'DJlanu ; to be
in (out of) — , in (aus ber) 51Jobe fein ; after
the — of, nad) ber '•Jlrt bon ; to set the — , ben
Son angeben; in gitobc bringen, bie TOobe ouf=
bringen orangeben. 11. v.o. bilbcn, gcftaltcu,
formen, möbeln ; fafionicrcii, bcrfcrtigen (a
dress), —able, I. o-//-, —ably, adv. mobifdi,
TOobc=; (elegant) fciii, elegant; (new) mobern;
it is — .ible, e§ ift bliebe; —able hours, bü§
Sfiätfjieifen, Sfnitaufftel)cn ; — able woman,
eine feme SDame, llfobebamc;— able party, feine
©efeUfdiaft; —able resort, ein S8ergnügung§ort
für bie feine Slöelt; to dre-^s —ably, fid) nad) ber
53tobe tleibcn. II. .?. ber Wobelierr. — ableness,
.'. ba§ SBeliebtfein, ^JJobefcin ; ba§ 3[)!obifd)e,
Wobenic, bie mobifd)c Cvleganj. —er, s. bet
rformer, (55cftaltcr (al.to fif/.) ; ber ^ufcftnciber,
Serfertiger; the King's —er, ber töniglid)e £eib=
fdjneiber. Comp. — -monger, ber DJiobcnart.
Past
183
Pear
(//. et-
)d)ueU; flott, fcfd) (coH.) ; — friends, ücrtraüte,
innige, faeftäubigc ^rcunbe; to play — and loose,
unjuuerläfiig or unrcblid) Ijanbeln ; — colors,
C(i)tc ijorten; — liver, ber aiSuftling; — girl,
cman|i))iertcä, frete§ DJtöbc^cn ; to be — asleep,
feft fi-ßlafen; it is raining — , eg regnet ftart; as
— as lean, fo f lijneU id) nur fonn, to hold—,
fcftl)Qtten ; to make — , äuniai'i)eu; to make (a
ship) — , mecrcn, mit 3;aucn f eftmadien ; — train,
ber Sdjncdjug, (Siljug; my watcli is — , tneinc
llljr get)t for. —en, v. I. a. feft machen, l)efe=
ftigen (to, an) ; feft äumadjen (rfoo?-.v); ( — en to-
gether) uerbinben, feftl)alten, fertitten, jufanir
menfiigen; liis eyes were — ened upon her, feine
?lugcn hefteten fiii) auf (ie. II. n. fiit) feftljoltcn,
fill) anfe^cn (upon, an, ace). — ener, «. ber
SBcfeftigcr. — ening, ba§ 58cfcftigung a mittel,
SBanb; ber Kiegel, §afen, baä ©dilofr. bie SBer=
fftiliiBuorriittimg. — ness, s. bie iJcftigteit; ber
fcfte %U\\i, bie g-eftung, bic Sdjneüigfeit. Comp.
— ^salllng, adj.; — sailing ship, ber Sd)neU=
fegler.
«Fast, I. v.n. faften. 11. *., — Ing, i. ba§ gaften;
to break one's — , früt)ftiic!cn. Comp. — day,
s. ber Safttag.
Fastidious, adj., — ly, adv. eigen, efet (in eat-
w(i), iDÜljlerifd); fdnner ju befriebigeu. —ness,
s. bag ttial)terifd)c *J[Öefen; bie "Miätclet.
Fat, I. adj. fett {also jig.); bid, fleifd)tg, ^Jlum^;!;
fmcfttbar (as soil); to grow — , fett Werben. II.
s. bo§ i}ctt. —ling, s. junge§ Waftuiel). —
ness, s bie (Vettigfett, 5etH)eit, ba§ jjctt ; bie
SIÖol)tfaetcil)tl)eit, Jettleibigteit ; bie 5rud)tbaT{eit
(of the soil). — ten, etc., see Fatten.
Fat— al, adj., —ally, adv. ticrt)ängni§iion, un=
glücflid), unl)eilfaringenb ; töbtid), gefäl}rlid) (as
wounds, etc.); — al stroke, ber Sobcgftreid);
tidir.gs — to their hopes, für il)rc ©Öffnungen
berljängniSöotle 9Jad)rid)ten. — alisin, s. ber
^ataligmuä, ®laube aw 55ort)erbcitimmung,
bie S!erl)ängni§lel)re. —allst, s. ber "Jatalift.
— alistlc, arf/'. fataliftifdb, anSSorfjerbcftimmung
glattbcnb. — ality, s. bag SBertjiingnig ; baa
9J!i6gefd)icf ( A'ff.) ; (disastrousness) bie iBerberb=
Iid)fett, bag 25erl)ängni§uone ; (deadliness) bie
Sbblichfeit. — e, s. bag i5d)icffal, S8er!)ängnig,
®efd)ii ; (doom) ber Sob, Untergang, ba§ ®er=
berben; the — es, bic *^5arjen. — ed, adj. uom
Sd)i(ffal lierl)ängt, faeftimmt; (doomed) bem
SBerbcrbcn geiBcit)t. — eful, adj., — efully, adv.
»ertjängniäuoü.
Fata-Morgana, s. bie O^ata SJJorgana, 2uftf^)ie=
gelang.
Father, I. .;. ber SSatcr; ber $ater (ß.C); your — ,
Sl)r (.^crr) SDater ; — Christmas, ber Süöeil)^
nad)t3tnann; the child is — of the man, aug Sin=
bem ttjerben 2eutc (prov.) ; the early — s, bic
ÄirAcnBütcr ; to be gatliered to one's — .s,
ju feinen SJdtern Berfammcit werben, fterben.
II. v.a. (er)3cugen; abo\.nieren; to — a child
upon a p., einen algSBatereineg fiinbeg angeben;
to — s.th. upon a p., einem ctwng 3ufd)reiben,
beimeffcn. —hood, s. bie SBnterfd)aft. — less,
adj. oatcrlog. — liness, .s. bie öäterlidie Sart=
lid)fcit, SBätcrIid)teit. — ly, «(//• »äterlic^. Comp.
— in-law, .-;. ber (5d)wiegcfoater. —land, -f.
bag SaterUmb; the —land (Fatherland), bag
(beutfd)e) SJatertanb, lEeiitfdjlanb.
Fathom, I. s. bic ßlafter, ber fvaben (1829 5Ke=
ter). II. v.a. umtlaftern iohs.); ergriinbcn, ab=
meffen, fonbiercn; ergriinben, einbringen in («
design), —able, adj. meßbar ; ergriinbli*.
—less, adj. unergTüitbti(^, faobenlog. Comp.
— line, s. bie SoUcine.
Fatigue, I. «. bie (frmiibung ; bic 6rf d)(5)ifung ;
bic ermiibenbe ?lrlicit, Stra^jasc; our great — .<*,
unfere grofeen Stra^iajcn ; spent with — , ganj
miibe unb matt. II. v.a. ermiibcn, abmatten.
Comp. —duty, s. ber ?lrbeit§bienft(i)/(V.). —
party, 4. jur ?lrfacit abfommünbiette?lbtctlunQ
iMil.).
Fatt— en, v. I. a. fett maif)en, mäffen. II. n.
fett iDcrbcn. —ener, a. ber '•iUafttr. —ening,
s. bag yJidften. — ish, adj. etioag fett. — y, I.
adj. fettig. II. s. Sider, ®id(er)d)en (coll.).
Fatu— ity, s. bie ?lUicrnl)eit. — ous, adj. albem,
bumm; (impotent) frafilug; (ilhiÄoryJ niditig.
Faucal, adj. fict)l=, 9iad)cn= ; — stop, Serf d)luB=i
lout mit ticlarer Öffnung, mit Sentung beä
C*5aumenfegclg {with breat/i through the nose).
Faucet, ■■;. ber ^a^-H'cit, ©al)n, gafefpunb.
Faugh, int. jjfui !
Fault, s. ber ijcl)ler, bag ©ergehen, S3crfet)en; bie
glöljfluft (.!/(;(.); (want) ber yJiongcl; it is my
— , eg ift meine äd)ulb ; to tind — with a th.,
etioag tabein or bemängeln, an einer ®. etmag
augjufel;en Ijaben ; to be at — , Sd)ulb l)aben, bie
©d)ulb tragen; auf falfdier (Jäl)rte fein; infficr«
Iegenl)eit fem ; — ! 3--el)ler ! falfd) (/>. 7'.). — ily,
adv. see — y. — iness, «• bie 3-el)lerl)aftigteit.
—less, adj., — lessly, o(/'', fel)lerfrci, tabellog.
— lessness. s. bie 5el)lcrlofigfeit. — y, adj.
fel)lerl)aft, mangcU)aft.
Faun, .?. ber ^aun. —a, pt. bie Sicrnjclt einer
(Segenb, Jauna.
Faux-pas, .?. ber (>el)ltritt, TOifegriff.
Favor, I. ■■>■. bie ®unft, ©iite, ®eH)ogent)eit ; (kind
act) ber ©efallcn; (patronage) ber@it)Utr. (^knot)
bie (33anb)fd)lcifc ; white — s, roeifee 9iofctten,
33anb1d)leifen ; do me the — to . . ., tun Ste
mir ben ®efatlcn unb . . . ; the — of an early
answer is requested, um gefällige balbige ^nt=
mort rairb gebeten; in (a p. 's) — , in —of. jum
fficfteu (jemanbeo); to be in —of, für (einen,
eine '3art)c) fein; to be in — with a p., bei einem
in ®unft ftel)cn ; they are at present in great — ,
fie ftnb gegetimärtig fel)r bcgcljrt (C.L.); to
curry — with a p., fid) bei einem einf(^meid)eln;
balance in your — , Salbo ju 3l)rcn gunften ;
by — of, under the — of, bcgünftigt burd); your
— of the 20th ult., 3t)r ®eel)rteg com 20ften ».
53J. (C.L.). II. v.a. begünftigen, (einem) geneigt
fein , (encourage) unterftutjen ; gleid)en, ül)nlid)
fel)en; the cliild — s his father, baS ßinb äl)nelt
feinem S3ater; to — , be — ably disposed towards
a p., einem giinftig gejlnnt fein ; — us with a
song, fingen Sie ung gütigft ein Sieb, geben Sie
ung ein Üicb jum heften; — ns with your visit,
beeljren Sie ung mit il)rem 58efud)e; — me with
an answer, antmortcn Sie mir gefädigft ; — «d
by, bcgünftigt bon; überreidit non. —able, adj.,
—ably, (K-lv. günftig ; begünftigenb (to, gu);
(opportune) (iclcgcn (for, ya); (advantageous)
»orteitl)aft, günftig. — ableness, s. bag ®ün=
füge; bag 9jorteiU)afte; the — ableness of the
tiiiies for . . ., bie bem (Untemel)mcn, jc.)
günftigcn gelten. — ed, adj. bcgünftigt; ge=
Italtct lof feature.'!']; the — ed few, bie U'enigcn
9lugern)äl)lten ; ill — ed, fdiled)t au5fcl)enb,
l)äftlid); well — ed, fd)i5n. —er, s. ber ®Linner,
(Vrcunb. — ite, I. *. ber ©unfiling ; ber mut=
maBlid)e Sieger (o/'r(7Cf-/(f>r.';''.t). 11. adj. 2icb=
Iingg=. — itism, s. bic ®üiifflingginirtfd)aft
(dt courts) ; bic unbered}tigtc SBcborjugung or
Segünftigung.
iFawn, I. «. bag 9le!£)falb. II. v.a. (iRct)e) feigen.
III. .?. bie Dleljfarbe. Comp, —colored, adj.
rehfarben.
^Fawn, v.n. fdjwänjeln (as a dog) ; fdittDcifmebelii
(upon, bor) ; to — upon a p. , fid) bor einem f d)micf
gen, nor einem friedien, il)m triedicnb f d)meid)eln.
—er, .«. ber firicd)er. —ing. I. adj., — Ingly^
adv. fried)erifd). II. s. bag Äricd)en.
Fay, s. bic (5^ee.
Fealty,.?, bie Sefiengtrcuc, ßnlbignng.
Fear, I. ■". bie ?i-iird)t; (:inxiety) bie ®cforgni§
(.nwe) bie(?hrfurii)t, Siiieu; — s, bie iBcfürmtun»
«en, bie (?nr4t; — of tlie Lord, bic t^uxäH
®ottcg, 5"td)t DOT bem ©crrn; to stand in —
Fearful
184
FeU
of, pd) fürd):en »or; for — of, au§ JuTcbi (Dor) ;
there is no — of . . ., ... ftel)t niitt ju t)cfiivd)=
ten. U.v.a. fürcl)teii; fiirdiim, bcreljren (./•';/.);
I — his revenge, id) f iirduc feme Otad)c, id) fiird)te
mid) «or feiner 9iad)e; no need to — , there is
nothing to — , bo ift nid)t§ JU befiird)ten ; — me
not, fci uiUieforgt urn mid) (obs.). III. v.n. fid)
fiirditcti, i^-urdit l)atien or cm^jfinben ; never — !
leieu Sic gatij uiibcforgl ! — lul, adj., —fully,
adf. (timid) furd)tfain ; (dreadful) furd)tt)ar,
fürd)teTlid) ; (dread) (il)rfurd)t gebictcnb ; to lie
— ful of a th., eine ®. fürd)ten, Dor einer ®.
5urd)t l)Qt)«n. —fulness, s. bie (Jurdillmrteit,
g-iird)tcTUd)tcit ; bic Jurditfomfeit, 5urd)t. —
less, '"(/., — lessly, adv. furditlos, unbcforgt.
— lessness, •?. bie 5-urd)tlotigteit.
Feasib— ility, s. bie 3;unlid)tcit. — le, adj.,
— ly, adv. tunlid), mijglid), au6fül)rbar; what
is — le, taä Juntidic. — leness, ser —ility.
Feast. I. Ä. bos (>cft; (rich repast) haS ®aftmal)l,
bcr ®d)maug ; enough is as good as u — , genug
ift ein Jcft mert. II. v. a. (einem) einen guten
©d)mou5 geben, (einen) feftUd) bcminen, f^jeifcii.
III. v.ti. (gut) fdjiuQufen (on, t)ou) ; fid) giitlid)
tun ; fid) mcibcn, fid) ergoßen (upon a tii., an
cinerS.). —er, s. bcrSdimaufer; bcr(Jeftgebcr.
— ing, s. bic fcftlid)c SBcroirtung, bcr ©djinaus.
Feat, -s. bie .slulbcntat , (— of arms) bte aBaftcutat ;
(— of agility, etc.) bas ßunftftüd, firaftfturf.
— me, •«. bcr ®ei"id)t5jug, Quq; (characteri.-.tic)
bcröauptjug, ^ug; — ures, bic ^iige, bie ®c=
rtd)t5bilbung , -ures of a landscape, bcr (ll)a=
ratter einer fianbfdjaft. — ureless, adj. o^ne
beftimmtc S^gc
Feather, I. s. bic geber ; (bunch of — s) bcr
gebcrbufd) ; fine — s make fine birds, ßlciber
mad)cn ficute (prov.); birds of a — flock to-
gether, glcid) unb gleid) gefeilt fid) gem {prov.)-.
— in one's cap, bas (fl)renäeid)en (roZ/.); that is a
— in his cap, er fonn fid) ctmos barouf ju (Bute
tun (coll.); light as a — , feberlcid)t ; to show the
white — , fid) feige jcigcn ; in Idgli — , munter unb
tt)ol)I, l)öd)ft erfreut. II. v.a. bcfiebent; bcreid)eni
(ßf/.): to — one's nest, ftd) Warm betten, fein
©d)Qfd)en fd)crcn or in§ irodnc bringen ; to —
the oars, bie Sftubcr ^ilntt merfen. III. uttrih.; —
quilt, bie (Ycbcrtiettbcde ; — screw, bie 91u6 =
fd)raube. — ed. <idj. bcficbert, gefiebert ; — ed
game, ba0 (Jcbcrnnlb ; the — ed tribe, bie SSogcU
toelt. — y, adj. fcberartig ; gefiebert. L'ump.
— bed, >'. bas (Vcbcrbett. —brain, s. bie unbe=
fonncnc or unbeffdnbige ^perfon. — -brained,
a*/?', unbcfonnen, tijrid)t. — broom. — -duster,
s. bcr (Jcbcrroifd). — -edge,«. bicfd)arfcftaiite.
— grass, s. ba§ 3^ebergra§. — moss. •'■■■ ba«
9lftmoo5. — spring, «. bie (5J)fann=)S^cctclfcbcr.
Feaze, v.a. aufbrcben (ropes, iauc).
Febri— fuge. .«. bns Fiebermittel. — le, adj.
ficbcrbaft, fieb(c)rifd).
February, s. bcr Jcbniar.
Fee- es, see Faeces. — ulence. ■«. ba§ ■'Dcfige,
2rübe; (dregs) bie -Oefen, bcr SBobcnfol;. —
ulent, adj. l)cfig, trübe, fdilammig, unrein.
Feckless, adj., — ly, adv. fdjmad) befäl)igt, in
allem unfcil)ii9, unbcl)olfcn.
Fecund, adj. fntd)tbar. —ate, v.a. befn:d)ten.
— ation, .?. bie S8cfrud)tung. — ity, s. bic
3^rud)tbortcil.
Fed, imprrf. d' jy.p. o/Feed.
Federa — cy, «• bie Serbiinbung, ber Sunb. —1. 1.
"'//. bnnbeSmägig, SunbcC'= ; — 1 council, ber
Sßünbcgrat; —1 states, SSnnbcsflaaten; —1 gov-
ernment, bic '-ßunbesregicrung. II. s., — list, .'.
bcr (>öberalift. — lism, s. ber (^öbcralismus.
— te, adj. ocrbiinbet. — tion, s. bie Scrbiinbnng ;
see — 1 govei-nment. — tive, adj. föberatiti.
Pee, I. s. bic ©ebiibr, ber 2ot)n; ba§ .Öpnprar(o/
a doctor, laivyrr, profr.'mor, etc.); ba§ Srinf gclb ;
(possession) bns Seftlitum, (Eigentum ; bas ilehcn
(Law); — simple or absolute, ba§ (ligengut, *]ino=
biatgut; —base or qnalified, bo§ bebingtc 2el)cn;
retaining — , Dorldufigcö .Oouorar an bcbcutenbe
3tcit)tsantt)älte, ober gelel)rtc SJhtglicbcr einer
'4>rüfungstommiffion, um fid) it)re Sienfte ju
fidicrn; estate in — tail,-Sct)en, baä nur auf fae=
ftimmtc Grben übergct)t. II. v.a. bcjaljlen, belo^=
nen; l)onDrtercn; (hire) mieten. Comp. — farm,
.«. uon alien fiaftenfrcic^kd)t, ©rb^iadjt, (?-rbjinl.
lcl)eu; to hold in — farm, ju 2cl)cn tjaben.
Feebl— e, adj., — y, adv. fd)mad). — e-minded,
adj. gciftesfdjmad). — eness, s. bie ©c^wadie.
•Feed, imperf. d- p.p. of Fee.
-Feed, I. ir.v.a. füttern {cattle); f^jcifen, emQl)rcn
(people); untcrl)alten (afire); füllen (a pen) ;
loeiben (God's flock) ; to — hope, bic ©offnung
nät)ren; to — the eye with, upon s. th., bie
Slugen tocibcn an einer ©. II. ir.v.n. effcn (as
men); frcffcn,mciben (as beasts); leben, fid)näl)ren
(upon herbs, etc., oon Kräutern, 2C.). III.«. ba§
gutter; bie 'i)Jial)ljeit (co//.) ; a — of oats, cine
Slicfec ^ofer. —er, s. bcr^üttcrer; bcrS).'cifeaJj=
tjarat; ber ©lDeifegraben,3uflufegrabcn(//.vrfr.);
bcr *4.Md)el, Cat; (forinjanis); bcr9lnreiäcr(./'<7.).
—ing, 1. «. bie äßeibc, 5}al)rung ; bie 3-üttcrung
(o/catt/e); high — ing, bas 3[üol)lleben. II. attrib.;
—ing crane, ber S[ßafferfral)u (Railw.). Comp).
■ — ^bag, «. bcr ^utterf ad. — cock, s. ber ©^ei=
fel)al)n. — Ing-bottle, s. bic Saugflafdjc. —
pipe, «. bie ©(jeiferbljrc.
Feel, I. ir.v.a. fül)lcn, bcfiiWcn, betaftcn; (be sen-
sible of) cm^)finben ; to — a p.'s pulse, einem ben
I'ulS fül)len, (sound a p.) emem auf ben Sal)n
füt)len, einen fonbieren; I felt it deeply, cS
td)mer3te mid) tief, id) em^jfanb c§ tief (fdtimcrj«
lid)); to — one's way »orfiditig Dorgchen (fig.).
II. ir.v.n. fül)Ien, em^jfinbcn; fid) füt)lcn; it — s
soft, es fül)lt fidi tncidj an ; to — inclined, flc^
geneigt fül)len, geneigt fein ; to — for, teilnct)=
men an (dat.); we — for them, fie bauern uni,
fie tun uns leib ; we felt refreshed, voir füllten un§
erquidt; how do you — to-day ? mic bcfinbcn @ie
fid) t)cutc ? I — better, id) fül)Ic mid) U)Dl)ler, c§
gebt mir beffcr; I — queer, mir ift fonbcrbar ju
gjlutc ; I felt as if, ic^ l)attc bag ®efül)l aU ob ;
to — sure of a th., überäcugt fein bon einer S. ;
to— hurt at, fill) bclcibigto/ beriefet fül)len burd).
III. s. ba§ ^ül)lcii ; ber ©cfüblsrinn ; bas ®cfüt)l,
bic (Sm^ifinbung (/;/.). —er,«, bcr gi'ljlenbe;
ber 5ül)lcr, bie f onbicrenbe ^yiußerung ; bas 3'üt)U
l)orn (Ent.); to throw out a — er, fonbieren. —
ing, I. o(//., — ingly, o(/r. fül)tcnb; gefüljlDoK;
tioUcr ®cfül)l, tief cmpfunbcn. II. «. bas Jüblen;
bas @cfül)l, bic (f m^iifinbung ; bic Stimmung ;
man of -^ing, 5J!ann Son ®cfül)l; to hurt a p. 'a
— ings, einen trönten or ocrleien, einem mel) tun,
jemanbs ®cfüt)lc beriefen.
Feet, pi. see Foot.
Feign, V. I. a.(invent) crbid)ten ; (pretend) l)euct)ctn;
to — sickness, fid) trant ftcücn; to — friend-
ship, p^reunbfdiaft l)cud)eln. II. n. l)eud)eln, fi(^
berftetfen. — ed. adj. falfd), bcrftctlt ; ®d)ein= ;
— ed treble, bic ^iftcl. — edly, adv. tiorgcbli(^,
jum Sd)ein. —er. s. ber Grbid)tcr; bcrCH'ud)ler.
— ing, «. bie £ieud)elci.
Feint. «■ bieSScrftelhmg ; bic Stinte (fig. ti- Fenc.) ;
ber Scbcinangriff (Mil.) ; to make a — of . . .,
fid) ftcUen als ob . . .
Feldspar, etc., see Felspar, etc.
Fellcit— ate, v.a. beglüdroünf d^en (upon. 311) ; be.
gUirfcn (obs.). —ation, s. bic 23cglüctiuünfdiung.
— ous, adj., — ously, adv. glüdlid) ; gut gcmdblt
(expressions). — y, s. ba§ ©liicf, bic ®lüdfclig =
feit.
Feline, adj. fafecnortig, ßat;cn=.
'Fell, I. prrt. of Fall. II. v.a. faden; hin^treden;
cinfäumen, cinnöbeit. — er, s. bcr .CioläfdEer.
^Fell, ao;/. graufam, grimmig (jooc«.); (bloody)
blutgierig.
^Fell. .1. bcr flcinigc Ciiigel, ftcitc SBcrg (dial.),
*Fell, s. baS 3^ea, bie §aut (obs.).
Fellah
185
Fetch
Fellall, s. {pi. — een) ber ^cHot) (pi. bie
Fellow, I. Ä ber®cfät)rte, ©enoffe, ßamcrab ; 3)Jit=
{in compounds): (equal) bcr, bic, bai ®lci(i)e Don
einem *45aar (e.g. slockinys, (jloves); bttij Diitalicb
ciue^ ^oUegiumä, einer JSörperjcbaft; ber fieri,
®ef ell, i8ur[ii)e (coll.); two shoes tliat are uot — s,
jttiei ungleiclje ®(^ul)e; where is the — of this
glove ? 100 ift bcr aubcre ^onbfdjul) ? to be — s,
jufammengeljoren ; this man has uot his — ,
biefer 'JJJann tjat fcincägletd)en nidit; this — of a
barber, bicfcr ßcrlUDU (cinciii) a3arlner; good — ,
guter fieri. II. ('.'(. glei.l)i'teUen (mit), —ship,
s. bie ®enoii'enld)aft^ bie yjhtglicb1d)aft ; bau
©infommen unb bie -steUe eines (Jelloiu {Unic.)\
his — ship is wortli $500, er l)ejiel)t Hon feinem
Kollege ein 3at)reäeinfommen toon $500; he was
elected to a — ship at King's College, er iDUrbC
jum JcUom non fiing'ä SoUegc enoo^lf ; good —
ship, bte ©elelligfeit, •öcrjenäfarübcridjaft ; rule
of —ship, bie ®i:fcllfii)oft§regel. Comp. — citi-
zen, •?. ber Mitbürger. — commoner, ■?. bcr
oblige, cilterc, ober fonft ^rioilcgicrte Stubcnt,
2;iid)genoB ber Jellomä eineö (College (f/^'»'r.). —
countryman, s. bcryanb^mann. - — creature,
Ä. bcr OJatmcnfd). — ieeling, s. ba§ 'DJitgefül)l,
bie 5ompatl)ic. — laborer, s. ber 9Jlitarbeiter.
— lodger, .5. ber Stut)cnnaii)bar, .öauägenoß.
— passenger, s. bcr 3teifegefät)rtc. — pri-
soner, s. ber yjMtgcfangenc. — servant, *. bcr
Sienftgcnoß. — soUier, j. bcr SJiitfolbat, üa=
merab. — 'Student, ■?. ber Witftubcnt; we were
— students at Berlin, loir ftubicrten äufammcn
in SSerlin. — sufferer, s. bcr äeibcnsgefäljrtc.
— ^teacher, bcr fioUege. — traveler, s. jcr
SReifcgcfät)rte.
Felly, s. bic (9lab--)^ctgc.
Felo-de-se, s. bcr -iclbftmbrber.
Felon, I. s. ber35erfareii)cr, "JJliifctäter; bo§ 9laget=
gcfd)n3Ür {Surg.). II. adj. graufam (o/j.v.).
— lous, adj., — iously, adv. »erl)rcii)erifd) ;
treutoä; (deliberate) bb^lid), mit bi3ter *äbfid)t.
— y, s. ©taataOerbred)en, f^wereä SSerfarcd)en.
Felspa— r, — th, s. ber Jelbfpat. —those, adj.
fclbf^atig.
'Felt, imperf. A p.p. o/Feel.
^Felt, I. s. ber tfilj. II. atlrib. ; — carpet, bcr
Sitäte^J^jid); — hat, ber SJ^iljljut; — roofing,
(rooting — ) ber ^§i)l)altftlj, bic I)ad)t3ai3j)c.
III. v.a. (Oer) filjcn ; —ed cloth, bad '(Jiljturt).
Fem— ale, I. adj. loeibliii); —ale child, baä S)ldb=
d)en; — ale friend, bie Jreunbin; — ale screw, bic
©d)rauben mutter; —ale servant, bie TOagb, ba§
Sienftmäbiften ; —ale student, bie ©tubcnlin.
II. s. bad SBeib ; baä 3öcibd)cn {of beasts, etc.).
— inine, adj. loctblid) {also Gram.) ; (soft) jart;
(unmanly) IDcibifd), unmännlid); — inine gender,
1>ai ioeiblu1)c (55efd)tcii)t, g^cmiuinum. — Ininity,
Ä. bie aOBciblidjlcit, ba§iDeibli;i)ea[öcfen. — (m)e,
.?. ,• — (m)e covert, bie aScrt)ciratcte, (St)efrau ;
— (m)e sole, bie Unocröciratctc.
Femoral, adj. jubcn 3d)cntcln gcbörig, ©d)cn!el=.
Fen, s. bcr ©um(;f, baa TOoor, 9Jlarfd)lanb. —
ny, adj. moong, marfitig, fumt)fig. Comp.
—land, s. ba§ 'JJlarfi^tanb. — -shooting, «.
bie Ssagb auf Sumiifgcfliigcl.
Feno— e, I. s. bic feinfriebigung, Umääunung,
ber 3nutt, ba§ ©cl)ege ; (paling) bie i^allif abcn,
bie Umt)fäl)lung ; bie Sd)utiiDclir {fig.)\ (— ing)
ba§ 5ed)tcn ; ber Dicbcslieljler {si.). II. v.a.
cinfricbigen, einl)egcn, nmjauncn; (protect) bc=
fcftigcn; (defend) oerfeibigen, fii)ü^cn; to — eotf,
abtticljren; all other fish are — ed, qUc anbem
5ifc^c ftnb gefe^lid) gcidjii^t, biirfcn nid)t gcfan=
gcu ttjerben. III. «.n. fcd)tcn, fdm^jfcn , ab=
toclircn, au-jroeid|cn(,/!,(7.) ; he was merely — ing,
c§ roar nur 3t5iegcifed)terci bei il)m. — eless,
adj. offen, —er, s. bcr ffcd)ter. — ible, adj.
öertetbigung§fät)ig ; jur fianb»el)r gel)5rig
(Mil.). — ibles, pi. bie SanbiDcl)r. —ing, s.
ba§ 5«d)ten; bie (ycd)ttunft. Comp. — ing-foil,
.«. ber StoBbegcn, baä Stapicr. — ing-gloves,
pl. bic 5-ea)tl)anbfd)ut)e. — ing-master. .■•■. bcr
(Jcdjtmetftcr. — ing-sohool, s. bic (_vcd)tfdnilc.
Fend, v. l. a. ; to — ott, abroel)rcn. il. n. ; to —
for . . ., für . . . forgcn {Scotch), -er, s. bcr
fiaminiiorfao, bas Jtamingitier.
Fenestral, adj. 5-cnftcr=.
Fenian, i. mij. fcnifd). II. «. bcr ^eiiicr. —
ism, s. ber 5-en(ian)ismus.
Fennel, .v. bcr Jcuiocl. Comp. — ^bush, .s. bic
(>end)elftaubc. — flower, s. bic Jei'djelblumc.
Feed, see Feml.
Feoff, see Fief. — ee, s. bcr iBclel)iilc.
Ferment, I. s. bie ©druiig ; to put in a — , in
©ärung or UBaUung bnngcn. II. v.a. gdren
lajjen ; erregen (/;/.). HI. v.n. gären, in
©arung geraten, —ability, s. bie ©ärungs=
fät)igtcit. — able, ("//. garungsfäl)ig. — ation,
s. bie ©drung. —ing, I. adj. gdrcnb. II.
aitrib. ; — iug trough, bic fjiulblittc {Pap.).
III. s. bad ©dren.
Fern, «. bas )Jar(re)ntraut. — y, adj. mit 5orii'
fraut übcrroad)fcn. — ery, a. bic 3-arntraut=
:^flanjung. Comp. — seed, s. bcr 3-amfamen.
Feroci— ous, adj., — ously, adv. loilb, grimmig,
graufam ; — ous animals, Siaubtiere. — ty, s.
bie Sii}ilbl)cit, ©raufamfeit, ©ritnmigfeit.
Ferr— ecus, adj. eifern. — iferous, — uginous,
adj. cifcnl)alti'g.
'Ferret, l. ■••'. baä J^ttlAcn). II. v.a. ; to — out,
ana bem fficrftecf e treiben ; (find out) au§=f orf d)en,
.-ftJiiren. — er, -v. bcr (Jrcttjägcr; berS)3iirt)unb.
^Ferret, s. bad (Jlorettbanb (obs.).
Ferrule, s. bie ^imnge, ber Söcf d)lag {on a walk-
ing •■itick, etc.).
Ferry, I. s. { — boat) bic 5äl)re ; liorse — , ^ferbc
fdl)re ; railway — , ba§ SEraieftboot. II. v.a.
A n. fal)rcn. Comp, —man, s. bcr 5ät)rmann.
Fertil— e, adj., — ely, adv. frud)tbar, rcid), crgie.
big (in a th., an einer S.); frud)tbar, crfinbc»
rtfd) {flß.). — ity, s. bie 5rud)tbar{cit(a?.s-o%.),
Ergiebig teit. — izatlon, s. bic Sßcfruditung,
??rurf)tbarmad)iing. — ize, v.a. bcfrud)tcn, fruct)t=.
bar madjcn. — izsr, s. baS 1)iingmtttel.
Ferule, I. •?. ber Stocf, bie Stutc, ba§ Sineol.
II. v.a. mit bem Stocfe }iid)rigcn, mit bem Sineal
fd)Iagcn.
Ferv— ency, s. bie ©lut; bic Snfarunft; to pray
with — ency, inbriinftig beten. — ent, adj., —
ently, adv. l)ci|; l)cftig, eifrig, inbriinftig, glii»
l)cnb ; — ent piety, inbriinftige j^römmigfcit ;
— ent prayer, inbriinftigcd or mnigcS ©cbet; —
ent zeal, glii^cnbcr (fifcr; — ent in spirit, cifri=
gen ©ciftcä. —Id, adj., —idly, adv. i)n%,
brenncnb, glül)enb ; (fiery) feurig, l)it?ig ; (ar-
dent) eifrig. — Idness, •'. bie ®liil)llit^c ; bie
^il5C, ber ©ifcr, ba§ jVeucr (flg.). — or, s. bic
^i^c ; bic Jsnbrunft, ber (5ifer ; — or of love,
bie SicbcSal'it.
Fesse, s. bic SBinbc, bcr SBaltenftreif (Her.).
Fest— al, adj., —ally, adv. fcftlid). — ival, ■'.
bcr S^cfttag, ba3 Jcft. — ive, adj., — ively,
ffrf^;. fcftlid), frölilid). — ivity, s. bie geftliditcit,
(JrbliUdifcit. — oon, I. «. bic ©uirlanbc ; ba5 S9ln=
mengeroinbc, (Jmd)t= or a3lumcn=gcl)änge ; bie
5nid)t= or Slumen.fdjnur {Arch.). II. v.a. mit
©nirlanbcn bel)dn(icn.
Fester, I. v.ji. fdnodrcn, citcm; lierfaulen, bcrmo.
bem. II- v.a. jum ©itiodrcn bringen.
Fet—al. Fo8t—al, "'(/'. jum jyötusgetjörig. —us,
ber 5ötu§, bie 2cibesfrud)t.
Fetch, V. I. a. bolcn, bringen ; (bring in) cin=
bringen, eintragen; (call for) nbbolen; to — a
sigh, feufjcn ; to — a higli price, einen l)olicn
5prci3 einbringen or erjielen ; — and carry,
a>ii)DTtieren (as dog.t); to — away, rocgbolcn,
fortttragcn ; to — down, l)cmnterliolcn ; to —
from, t)erl)otcn au§ ; to — in, l)erein=l)oIcn,
.bringen; to — out, aunt SJorf i^ein bringen; tc
Fetcher
186
Fight
— up, l)craufl)olcn. —er, s- bcr Ciolenbe. — Ing,
adj. bcaoubernb, ücrfül)rerif(t) (.s/.).
Fete, I. s. bas g-cft. 11. v.a. feiern, fctiercn.
Fetid, adj. ftinfciib.
Fetish, s. bcr S-etifd). —ism, -i. ber Jctilchbienft.
Fetlock, I. .'• bas .'5ufl)aar, fibtentjaar, bie {ydid
(fur tDcibcnbe H^ferbe). II- attrib. ; — joint,
bas Abtengcleiit. — ed, adj. mit ^uf^aar; gc=
f cifclt {of homes].
Fetter, I. v.a. feitctn. II. .s. bie {Jeffet ; — s for
horses, Sfjannftncfe. —less, adj. fcjjcllos.
Fettle, Ä. ,■ in good — , ganj auf bem Eamm (col/.).
'Feud, s. bie (Jcl)be, ber Streit.
2Feud, s. ba» 2el)(e)tt. — al, adj. lelinbar,
i;el)n(§)= ; — al system, bas 2ct)nfi)ftem. —
alism, s. bas Sctinsmeten, bcr g-cfbolismu^.
— ality, .s. bie ÜcljUbarfcit; (— al con.stitution)
bie iicljiisferfaiiuug. — alization, i. bie t'cl)n=
barmadwng. — alize, v.u. in Vet)n Bcrwattbcln.
— atory, «. ber icljiismann.
Feulllemort, Filemot, .s. t)a^ Sraungctb.
Fever, *. bas giebcr. — ed, adj. ddiu i^-kbn
erljitjt, fieberifd). — Ish, adj. fiebcrl)aft, ticlic=
rifd), ficbertrant {Med.); Ijeiß, gliil)cnb (A'/O;
—ish cold, bas ®d)nupfenficLer. — Ishness, s.
bie 5ieberl)aftigteit, ^yteberglut.
Few, I. adj. iDcing, tDcnige; a — , some — , einige
roenigc. li. s. ; a — , some — , einige toenige.
— ness, «• bie geringe Slnjal)!.
Fez, s. bcr 5-cj.
Flanc6, s. bcr SCerlobtc, 5PTäutigQm; my — , mein
ffiräutigam ; thy — , bcin SBröutigam, bein SBer=
lobter; your — , 31)r fi'err SScrlnltcr, Slir^crr
SBröutigatn. — e, bie a?raut, SBerloltc ; niy — e,
meine SBrniit; your — e, 3l)r grüulcin iBräut.
Fiasco, ■«■ bcr TOifecrfoIg, ba§ ^''''sto.
Flat, «• bcr 5)cad-tf(3nid), untcbingte Ißcfel)!.
Fib, I. i. bie (tlcine) Siige, g'lt'ntfrci ; to tell a—,
.tee— II. II. )-.;;. lügen, fluntcnt. — ber, .s. ber
i^Iuntercr.
Fib — er, —re, .?. bie ^itcr, 'I'^a^ix. — erless, adj.
olincj^ibcm. — rin(e), s. bcr gaf erftoff . — rons,
adj. fiberig, faferig.
Fickle, adj. tüantclmütig ; »eränbcrlidi, unbcftän=
big. — hess, •'■ bcr SBanfclmut, Unteftanb.
Fictile, adj. formbar, Vlafü'* '• tbncni, irbcn ;
— art, bie3;i55.ifcrfunft, ßcramü; — ivory. imi=
tierteä Glfcnbcin ; — wnre, bog Steingut, btcSon=
ftiore(n). —ness, "■ bie i>oi^!'iba''feit (".'' <'".")■
Flcti— on, s. bie (yrbid)tung ; (romances, etc.) bic
!tiditung; ^?rpiabidmtng, SJornanbiditinig ; "oik
of —on, bcr Soman. — tious, ot//. . — tiously,
adv. erbiditct ; (false) unedit, nad)gcmad)t. —
tiousness. •?. ba§ (Frbiditcte.
FW, .1. bas Sitlofetiolä {Naut.).
Fiddle, I. s. bie Riebet, ©cige, Sioline ; to p].^y
first (second) — , bie erfte fsTOcitc) ©cige fi-uclcn
(also ßfi.)\ bie .??au^jtroHe CiRebenronc) fiiiclcn
(riri.). II- ''■"• geigen; (trifle) tiiiibcln, f Vielen;
ämertloS gcfdjäftig fein, immer in JBcmcgunij fein
olme rcdi'tcn ,3"^«^- ^^^- ''■<^- fii'bcin, (nut bcr)
©cige fjjietcn. — äe-dee, I. «. bcr Unfinn
(nrav.). II. hü. Unfinn! — r, ^. ber ©cigcv;
y-icbtcr; bcr Spielmann; — r's rosin, bad ©oi=
gcnliiirj. Comp. — -back, .■!. bcr Saudi einer
©cige. — -bridge, s. bcr® cigcnfteg. — case,
.t. her ©eigenfaftcn. — -faddle, s. bic Sabtialie,
Sofiperei. — peg, 5. ber ©eigcnmirbcl. —
stick, ■■!. bcr ©eigenbogen, —sticks! wtrrj.
Unfinn ! ^^offcn ! — string, s. bie ©cigcnfait'e,
Siolinfaite.
Fidelity, 5. (honest\-) bie 1RebIid)fcit, (?t)rlid)fcif ;
(f.iithfulness) bie $flid)ttTeuc ; confiical — . bie
ehctidie Srcue ; (vemcity) bie Stöalirbaftigteit.
Fidget, I. v.n. «nrut)ig fein, fidi beftünbig be=
toegcn. II. i;.". ncmös madien, quälen. III. .f.
bic llnnilie, ncrnbfe ?lufrcgung ; eine Unrutie,
unruhige ^crfon ; to have the — s, nidit nibig
fein tonnen ('■«//. ). — iness,«. bic^aufgcregtbeit.
— y, adj. unrul)ig, rut)clo§; neruöä aufgeregt.
Flducia— 1, adj. äunerTtditlid). — ry, l. adj. (con-
fident) äuuerfiditlid); (undoubted) unjn)eifcll)aft;
(intrusted) aniiertraut. II. *. ber (mit einet©.)
ffietraute, ^ibuäiariuä.
Fie, int. piu^ !
Fief, 6-. bas 2el)en.
Field, I. s. bas g^elb (aho fig.); (—of battle)
bas Sd)Iad)tfelb ; bas Sbicifelb, ber Spielplan ;
ber ©runb { Paint.) ; bas 8-clb (JJer.) ; bie
©cfQmtt)eit ber Sfiielcr in einem äBettf^tnel ;
bic ©cfamtticit bcr ouf bcni Senni^lal; erldüc«
neuen *^>ferbe ; bie ^In^aljl ber SöcttbetDerler
(jig.) ; in the — , im Sßentetocrb (/.''•); im
©cfed)te {Mtl.); to take the — , ins gelb rüden;
tu keep the — , auf betn ^eVtx *am)jiercn, im
gelbe bleiben ; iDas gelb leljait,-"' ; he backed
uiy horse against the — , er mt.t'te auf mein
5pferb gegen olle anbem SRenner; — ot vision or
\ievf, bas Set)felb, ©efiditsfelb (O/*/.); — of ice,
büs (Sisfelb. II. v.u. im Sfneliclb fteljen (um
ben a?oU äu fangen), ben ffiaU Gufiäii)l)ülten (fu=
ä^m) {Cricket j; im 9lu5felb ifnclen {liustbail).
—er, s. bcr Gridctffnclcr, ber ben 9?ütl fängt
{opp. to Batter d" Bnwler). gängcr; bcr Sincler,
ber im ^usfclb SXndt (Bastball). — lare, «. ber
ftrnmmetsccgel. Comp. — artillery, s. bie
gclbartiUeric. — bock, .'. bas 9iotijbud) {f^nrv.).
— colors, ;>^ bas SRiditfabndicn {Surr.}; bie
Cuartierf abue (Mil.). ■ — cornet, s. ber C^au^it.
mann im fflurenbecre, g-clbtoniett. — -day, s.
bie ivclbbicnftübung ; to hold a — day, eine
g-elboicnftütung albaltcn. • — glass, s. ber
firimfted)CT, bas Heine gcnirol)r. — gun, see
— -piece. . — lark, Ä. bic ?ldcrler(t)e. • — mar-
shal, s. ber g-clbmarfdiall. . — monse, «. bie
gelbmaus. - — officer, •«. bcr StaLsoffijier.
— piece,.«, bas gelbftüd, ©efdiüfe. — preach-
ing, s. bie gclbf'rebigt. — sports, j>l. bie
Sföetttäm.trfc im greicn or auf bem Si^iettilafe.
— work, .t. bie gclbidonäc.
Fiend, s. ber Unlqolb; (devin ber bijfc gcinb,
2eufel. —ish, cdj., — ishly, adv. teuflifc^;
boshaft, —ishness, .s. bie SBoslieif.
Fierce, adj., — ly, adv. milb, grimmig, müienb;
(cruel) graufam; (vehement) l)cflig, liit^ig, un =
gcftüm. — ncss, s. bie SL^ilblicit, SlÖut, ber
©rimm ; bas Ungcftüm, bie£->eftigteit; (ferocity)
bie ©raufamtcit, ©rimmigtcit.
Fier— incES, «. bie S^'x^e, bas geuer. — y, adj.,
— ily, orfr. feurig, glubenb (o/io /p.), geuer=;
^y red, feuerrot, glül)rot.
Fife, I. s. bie (Cuer=}^>feifc. II. v.n- auf ber
Cucrjifeife Llafen. — r, .'. bcr (Cuer=)^feifer.
Fiit— een, I. ?(!/??). adj. fünf^clin; — eeu-all ! fünf=
sclm glcidi ! fünfäcbii beibe ! (L.T.); — een-love !
fünf3cl)n(äu)nidit6 ! (L.T.). U.s. biegünfjclm«
3al)l ; bic fünfäcljn Sfaeler einer gu6lallf.iartie ;
the captain ot the Kupby — een, bct C">au)jtmann
bcr ahigltier guBballfiortie. — eenth, I. mim.
adj. (bcr, bie, bas) fünfäcl)nt(e). II. .s. bas günf=
sclmtcl. ^h, 1. 7>vm. adj. (ber, bie, bas)
fünft(e); — h-monarchy men, bic günfmonar=
diiftcn. n. -t. ba§ günftcl; bie Cuintc (/!/«.?.).
— hly, odv. fünften«. — ieth, I. rnm). adj.
(bcr, bic, baS) fünfjigfKc). II. s. bü§ günf--
jigftcl. — y, 7'!'"'. ff/;, fünfäig; by — ies, ju
fünfjigen, fünfjigevnreifc; — j fold, fünfjigfadi.
'Fig ( r amiliar abirev. of Fipure"), .t. bcr H^Ut;, bie
©alo; in full — , in boücm SlUdis (sl.).
-Fig, s. bie geige; (—-tree) bcr geigcnbaum; bie
geigmarje; etinaS ganj SBertlofcs (fg.); a — for
it, iras frage idi banadi ? I don't care a — for
him, idi fraae nidits nadi il)m. Comp. ■ — leaf,
.t. bas geigcnblatt. . — wort, «• bie geigmurj,
S^raunnrurä".
Fight, I. "-.r.n. fediten, fämjifen, ffreifen ; fidi f*Ia=
gen, buetlieren; — ap.iinst (a th.), Ttrf) (einer S.^
unbcrfcfien, (etWaS) bcftrciten; to — for, (ctmaS)
ferfcditcn; to — shy of a p., einen »ermeiben,
einem aul bem SBegc geljen. II. ir.v.a. fedjten,
Fighter
187
Financier
fdmjjfen (mit or gegen), fd)lagen (a battle); be«
tämi)fcn, fiit) fct)lQgcn mit, (JispuCe) uerfcdjteii ; to
— a diiel,ful)biicUu'reii, to — a p., einen lefäm)3=
fen, gegen einen famj)fen, mit cnicm "bcw J^am^jf
aufnct)inen; to — one's way, fid) bnra)lrt)lugcn;
to — it out, eä au'ifediten. III. s. bas ©eiedit,
bcr iJam^jf; bie3d)Idgerci; hand to hand — , bas
üanbgemenge ; to show — , tom^jfluftig or .jum
Kampfe bereit fein, —er, s. ber i>ert)tcr, Streiter,
ßäminer, Krieger; ber jDueUant ; —er agaiust,
beraScrfed)ter. — Ing, l. adi. ftrcitbar, fampf=
fäl)ig; ßampf=; — inj? men, Kämpfer; way of —
iiig, bie Kampfeäart, Kampf(ea)raeife ; —ing
cock, ber Kampfliolin ; —ing force, Kriegä=
tmpbc, fd)tagfertige "Xruppc. II. s. baä ®efed)t,
ber Kompf.
Figment, s. bie (Jrbiittung.
Figur— ability, «. bie Silbfamteit. —able, adj.
bilbfam. — ant(e), s. ber (bie) ißaUettdn jer(in) ;
ber i,bie) 5i9uront(inl, ötatift(in) (ra«;^). —
ate, adj. eine beftimmte (^eftait l)abenb, i8itb= ;
figuriert, (mit lonfigurcn) »crjiert^^/«.«.); figu=
riert {Math.); —ate descant, bcr ^tguralgcfang
(Mus.). — ation, Ä. bie ©cftattung ; bie 5i=
guration (Mus.). — ative, adj., — atively,
adv. (typical) bilblid), BorbitbUd), finnbilblid) ;
(not literal) bilbtid), figiirüd) ; (flowery) bit=
berreid). — atlveness, s. ba§ Silblirfie, bie
©innbilbUd)teit. — e, I. i. bie gignr, (Öeftalt,
3;orm ; (character) ber (Jharattcr, bie J-igur ;
bie menfd)lid)e ^ißi'*' {Draw, etc.) ; (represen-
tation) bie ?lbbilDung ; bie ^it)"'" {Geom.) ;
bie Ziffer {Arith.); ba§ Wnfter ( ITwc, Wc.) ;
ba§ (Jljoroätop {Astr.) ; bie "Diotenäiffer {Mus.) ;
bie 5igur {Dane), t>a'i SSorbilb (Theol.); bie
SRebefigur (ÄAei.); bie SdituBjiflur, ft)aogiftifd)e
[figur {Log.) ; to cut a — e, eine 2f'8i"" matten
(vulg.); to make a — e (in the world), eine glän=
jenbe iRoUe fpiclen ; what a — e yon are ! roic
©ie onäfet)cn ! it runs into six — es, el gcl)t in
bie ;S}unberttaufenbe ; what's the — e? naS
ift ber JPreiä? {vtt/g ) ; lay — , bie ©tiebcrpiippe,
ber ©tiebermonn ; Roman —es, römifdie 3al)I=
bud)ftaben. II. v.a. bitben, geftatten, formen;
(represent) barftetten ; (abformen {Sculpt.);
brofd)ieren, bliimen (.'<"#<) ; figurieren {Mus.); to
— e to O.S., ft* ((/a/.) beuten, ful) {dai.) norfteücn.
III. v.n. eine 9loQe fpielen. — ed, adj. figuriert,
gemuftert, faffonnicrt ; — ed bass, ber bejiffcrte
SöaS {Mus.); — ed counterpoint, ber berjierte
Kontropuntt. Comp. — e-head, s. bie iöug=
figur {Naut.) ; bie 2)c{oration§figur, ber 5Repra=
tentant(,/?(7.).
Fli— aceoiia, adj. ani gäben. — ament, s. bie
gafer. — amentous, a<lj. fafcrig. — e, I. s.
ber ?lufreit)fQben, caufreiq.); 'Broht; ber ©tofe
(of papers, ^abierc) ; (li-^t) bie 9ioue, Sifte ; bie
weiqe, ba§ ®lico {Mil.) ; rank and — , bie ®emci=
neu, bie Wannfc^aft ; in rank and — , m SRcii)'
unb ®lieb ; left — e ! in 9iotten, ®(iebem lints !
to go in single — e, einer Ijintcr bem anbem gel)en
or marfifjieren ; im ©anfemarfd) gelien {coll.) ;
in double — , ju jttieien l)intereinanDer. II. v.a.
anreit)en, aufreil)en ; to — e a bill, bem 0crict)te
eine Klage oorlegen. III. v.n. { — e past) befi(ie=
Ten, in 3feil)en uorbeiäiet)en. — Iform, adj. fafer=
förmig. — igree, s. baä ^'I'S^"""- —let, see
Fillet. — ose, od/, fabenförmig {ZooL). Comp.
— e-leader, .'. ber SSorbermann, Flügelmann.
Filbert, s. bie SambcrtSmtfe.
Filch, v.a. ftel)[en, maufen. —er, s. ber 2)ieb.
'File, see under Filaceous.
^Fil — e, I. .5. bie JJeile. II. v.a. feilen ; to — e away.
Wegfeilen; to open by — ing, auffeilen. — Ings,
pl. ba§ 3^eilid)t, ber eJeilftaub. Comp. — e-
. cntter, s. ber g^eilcnliauer. — e-dust, i. ber
Scilftaub.
Filemot, i. ba§ SBraungelb.
Pilia— 1, adj. finblid^. — tion, s. bie Rinbf^oft ;
(adoption) bie Slboptton; bie Segitimierung cincS
au6erelielid)en Kinbeä ; —tion of languages, ba§
S3crmanbild)aftä>.ierl)altiiiS bcr Spradicu , —tion
of manu.scripts, büä *.Jlbt)dngiöteii5Uerl)öltniä
bcr .t>anbfd)riftcn.
Filibuster, s. bcr ("yrcibeutcr.
Fill, I. v.a. (an)iüUeii; (.stutt) ftopfen; (supply)
rcid)lid) »crfcl)fn, cinid)cnfcn {one\s yia.'^s) ; ouä.
füllen {a post); befetjcn, bctleibcn {an office);
einncl)men {a throne); (satisfy) fattigcn {vulg.);
boabrajfen (i\Vn(/.); erfüllen; he —td my glass,
er füllte mein ®la§; er fd)cntte mir ein, courage
— ed their hearts, TOut erfüllte iljre öcrjcn ; to
— a p.'s place, )cmanbcä Stelle cinneljiucn; je=
manbeä Stelle ausfüllen, einen crjcl5cn , to — in,
einfcljcn, cinjdjaltcn ; to — out, austüUen, oul»
bel)nen, to— up, üüU madjen, auf=,Qus=füllen;
to— up a grave, ein ®rab mit (»"rbe ouf füllen, to
— up the time, bie Qe\t ausfüllen; to — up tlie
measure of .sin, bas vJiafe ber Sünbe boll mad)cn.
II. v.n. fid) füUen, Boll loerbeu, to — out, ftärfcv
ocftarf mcrbcn. in..? bie J'iillc, ®cuügc; Ihave
liad my — , id) l)abe UoUouf baran gcl)abt ; to
(gaze) drink one's — , fid) fatt (fct)cn) tnnten (an
einer S.). —er, s. ber güUer, *iluffüller ; bcr
2;rid)ter {.for wine, etc.). —ing, s. bie Füllung ;
bal ijiillfcl, bie i^axtt {Cook.) ; bic ^^toinbe
{Dent.); bie (grgdnjung, ^nXai {ßg.).
Fillet, I. s. bie Kopfbiubc; bal gilct, ber Cenben.
braten {Butch.); bie üeifte, bag SBanb, bcr iReif
(Arch.); ber ©olbftreif (Pui«/.) ; bcr fd)malc
H^apierftrcifcn jur ^ufnal)me bon Seiegrammen
(Tele.); bie Öeifte (Print.). II. v.a. mit einer
Seifte, K. äieren (Arch.); mit ®olbftrcifen äieren
(Bookb.) ; gifc^e Bon ®räten befreien unb in
Sd)nittcn braten (CooA-.) ; (Jleijd) ju Sioulabe l)er=
rid)ten (Cook.).
FlKDibeg, s. ba§ turje 9lbcfd)en bcr ®crgfd)otten.
Fillip, I. s. ber SAneller, *)Jofcnftüber; bie 'Qln.
regung (fig.). II. v.a. (mit bcni ginger) fd^neU
leu, nafcnftübeni.
Filly, «. bal Stutenfüllen; (girl)baä (Teid)tfertiae)
5)iäbd)en(.v/.).
Film, I. «. ba§ bünne .g»äutd)en, bie Wembrone ;
bai feine ®ettiebe (fig.); ter 'A-'\Un (Phologr.) ;
ber Sd)leier «or ben 9lugen (ßfed.). II. v.n.
ficft übert)äuten, fic^ mit einem •<jäutd)en bebedcn.
~y,adj. l)äutig, auS §äutd)cn beftcl)cnb.
Filoselle, s. bie gilofellcr, (Jlorett=fcibe.
Flit- er, I. .s.bal giltcr, Scil)tud), bcr jDurd)fcit)eT;
bag — er, baä SBeutelfiltcr. II. v.a. burd)feit)en,
filtrieren. III. v.n. burd)rirfern, burd)laufcn. —
rate, I.s. ba§ fjiltrat, bie filtrierte glüffigtcit. II.
v.a. see — er II. —ration, s. ba§ jDurdjfciljen.
Comp. — ering-paper, .?. ba§ giltrierpapier.
Filth, s. ber Sdfmu^, Kot, Unflat. — ily, adv.
fcbmutiig, totig. — iness, «. bie Unrcinlid).
tcit, Unfliiriqteit ; (moral — ine.^s) bie Unfitt«
Ud)teit, Unfläterei._ — y, adj. unflätig (also
ßg.), fd)mut5ig; sotig (as conversatiori).
Fin, Ä. bie ginne, glo|fe, glofefeber. — ned, adj.
mit gloffen. — ny, ad/, mit gloffen ; the — ny
tribe, bie gifdie, bie gifrt)tt)elt (Poet.).
Fin— al, adj. enblid), fd)tie6lid), enb=, ©d)Iu6. ;
(decisive) entfd)cibenb, befinitiu ; — al cause,
bie (Jnburfadic ; — al aim, bnä (Snbäiel ; — al
consonant, auälauteubcr Konfonant. — ale, s.
ba§ ginate (also Mus.). — ality, s. bic ginali.
tat; bie Sntdk^rz. —ally, adv. jule^jt, jum
Sd)luB; am äöortcnbe. — e, ■«'■e 'Fine. — is, j.
bag GfUbe. — ish, — ite, see Finish, Finite.
Fin— ance, I. .s. ba§ ginanjwef en ; science of —
ance, bie ginanäiBiffenfd)aft. II. v.a. finaujieU
wnterftütjcn ; the undertaking was — anced by
. . ., bie ®elbmittel für ba§ Untcmel)mcn würben
Bon . . . befdiafft. — ances, pl. bie ginonjen,
(Staat§.)(Sintünfte ; his — ances are low, er ift
nift)t f el)r bei ®elbe. — ancial, adj., — ancially,
adv. finaujieQ, ginon3=; — ancial position, bie
ginanjlagc, i8erm59enäBeTl)ültniffe (pl.). —
ander, t. ber ginanjmann ; ber ©taatswirt.
Finary
188
Firebrand
Samcratift ; bcr 3-iuau3päii)ter {in France).
— e, i'te -Fine.
Finary, *. bcr (Jrtfd)ofcn, 5rifcbt)erb {Metall.).
Finch, s. ber iJint ; the — warbles, bcr iJint
lct)lägt.
Find, 1. ir.v.a. finben; (meet with) (an)tTcffen ;
( — by experience) finbm, befinben, erfal)rcn ;
(discover) cutbecten ; (tliink out) erfinben, cr»
fmncn; (perceive) geiDat)r itierbcn; befinben, cr=
flärcn {Law) ; finben, crreictien {means, etc.) ;
(supply with) Bcr1cl)cn; (get) furtien, l)olcn; to
— pleasure in, gvcube an (einer ©.) l)abcn ; to
be found (out) in or telling a lie, auf einer Süge
ertappt lucrben; to — a (true) bill, bie ^^nttagc»
puntte für gültig erflärcn ; — me a cab ! fudjcn
or l)olcn Sie mir einen Sßagcn ! I will not —
you in pocket-money, id) »ucrbc bid) nid)t mit
a;afd)engclb »crfchcu , who will — the money
for . . ., iDcr n)irb bas ©clb für . . . be=, Der=
fd)affcn; I foimd myself surrounded by stran-
gers, \i) fanb mid) »on ^reniben umgeben ; I
found myself in a strange house, id) bcfailb mid)
in einem frcmben ©aufe; to — o.s., fid) befinben,
fid) fclbft bctbftigcn ; I will give you so much
for the work, but you must — everytliiiig, id)
mitt 3l)ncn fo »icl für bie Slrbcit geben. Sic
muffen aber aücs 9i)Jatcrial liefcni or fclbft an=
fd)aTfcn; all found, aUc5 frei, »oUc fficfüftigung
{in situations for domestic s( rranl.-i) ; my loot-
man — s himself in boot^, mein ÜBcbicntcv mufe
felbft für feine ©tiefcl forgeii ; 1 did not — it so
very much amiss, id) fanb C5 tcincsU'cgs fo übet;
to — fault with a p., einen tabcllt; to make a p.
^ his legs (his tongue), einem SSeinc mad)en
(bie 3l'"9l^ löfcn); I could not — it in my heart
to punish him, id) lonntc c§ nid)t übers Ccvj
bringen, it)n ju bcftrafcn ; to — out (by pon-
deri.ig over a th.), etttia§ IjcraU'jbctommen,
l^erausfinben, (jcrauSbringen; to — out (by ex-
perience), crfaljren, finben , to — out (an inven-
tion), erfinben; we could not — o\it the mean-
ing of this passage, luir fpnntcn ben ©inn bicfcr
©fcüe nid)t tjcrausbctomiiicn or l)erau§bringen ;
to — out an enigma, ein DJatfcl Ibfcn; to — for,
cntfdicibcn ju ©unflcn I'on (J-au). II. a. bcr
5-unb. —er, s. bcr S-inbcr, (S'ntbecfer. — ing,
s. bie (Jntbcctung; ber ?lusfVvud), ba§ (f-rtcnnt=
ni§, ba§ (Srgcbnt^ einer Untcrfudning; the— ing
of the committee, ba§ (Srtenntnis bcs 9luö =
fd)nffeS ; the —ing of the jury, ber 9lii6fprndi
or 5Befd)lu6 ber (Sef Amorencn.
*Fine, (/((/.. — ly, adv. fd)ön, fein ; fein, bünn
{as hair, silk, etc.) ; fd)arf (as on edge) ; f pil3 {as
a point) ; fein, rein {as gold) ; fein, berfcinert {as
taste) ; fd)ön, jicrlid) {in appearance) ; fein,
ficbilbct {of manners) ; (delicate) fein, Jart ;
(cunning) tiftig, frt)lau; (excellent) liortrcfflid) ;
(subtil*) fubtil ; ( — in dress) gcpu^t ; (nice)
fein; the — arte, bie fd)önen Sl'ünifc {usrially :
painting and sculpture) ; a — scliolar, ein grofjcr
©clet)rter; a — mind, ein l)ortreffIid)cr SScrftanb;
these are — doings, indeed ! baa finb n)al)rl)aftig
fd)öne 0efrf)id)tcn ! you are a — fellow, bn bift
mir (aber) ein netter ßcrl ! you have a — time
of it now ! ©ie füt)rcn jet3t ein bcrrtirf)eä Scben !
that is all very — , but . . ., ba^ ift aUcS red)t
gut unb fitbn, aber . . . — ness. a. bie (vcin=
tjeit ; bie ,3artl)cit {of fiellngs, etc.) ; bie 9{ein=
l)eit {of irine. etc.); bic Sd)ärfe; bie ©d)önl)cit;
bie ©d)Iaul)eit. — r, see Refiner. — rv, .>;.
(splendor) bcr (SJIanj ; ( — clothes) bcT ^^U(j,
©taat ; see Finary {Metall.). — sse, I. s. biC
©d)laut)eit, Siift ; bie ?^ineffc, ^^inte {at cards).
II. v.n. iiunftgriffe anmenben. III. v.a. (cine
ßarte) niitt übcmcbmen. Comp. — draw, v.o.
feinftopfen, jnftDpfcn. — drawing, s. ba§
3uncil)cn mit verborgenen ©tidicn. — spoken,
"(//■ fd)bnrebcnb, gtattjüngig. — ^spun, adj.
fein gefponncn, bünn; fubtil {fig.).
^Fine, I. «. bie ®clbftrafe, ©clbbufec ; a — aot
exceeding ten dollars, cine ©clbftrafc bi§ |U 40
5.liart. II. v.a. ju einer ©clbftrafc ncrurtcilcn,
urn ©clb ftrofen.
^Fine, i- bas (Snbc (obs.) ; in — , cnblict).
Finger, 1. s. bcr g-inger {also fig.); the — of
God, ©ottes Singer (i;.); to have a — in the
pie, (bei einer ©.) bie Jganb im ©piele l)aben; to
have at one's — s' ends, an bcn iyt"9eni l)er.
fagen fönncn, am ©d)nürd)cn l)aben. II. v.a. be=
taften, befüt)lcn; bcn gingcrfoij angeben {Mus.) ;
(play) fpielcn. III. v.n. fingeni, bic g-inger
rid)tig fe^cn iMus.). — ed, adj. gefingert, fm.
gcrfbrmtg {hot.) ; light-— ed, langfingerig, bie=
bifd). —ing, s. bic leid)te 5Berul)mng ; ber
gingcrfafe (Mus.). Conrp. — basin, see — -
glass. — board, s. bag ©riffbrett (of the vio-
lin), bic ftlalnalur {of a piano). — bowl, —
glass, s. bas ©lasgefdfj jum 5lbfpülen ber
g-inger nad) bcm (J-ffcn. — plate, s. bic g-in=
gerplatie (on doors). — post. *. bcr SlBcgroetfer.
— stall, s. bcr 2)äumling, g-ingcvling.
Finical, adj., — ly, adv. gedcnbaft; gcjiert; über»
trieben eigen in filcinigfeiten. — ness, s. bie
©cjicribcit; bie ©erfenbafrigtcit.
Fini(C)kin(g), adj. see Finical.
Finish, I. r.n. enbigen, beenbigen, botlenben; (use
u]!) Pcrbraudien, oufbraud)en ; (eat, drink up)
anfeffen, anfn-inten ; (stop) aufl)Bren : glätten
(jtaper) ; äurid)tcn, apbrcticren {clot/i) ; to —
composing, ausfcjjen (Typ.); to — a p., einem
ben SReft geben {(oll.) ; to — off (a dish), cine
©petfe oufeffen, fid) (dat.) ba§ Icljte ©turf nc^.
men. II. i'.?(.aujl)öTen; cnben; (cease) auf l)ören;
to have — ed with, fertig fein mit. III. .v. bie
SSollcnbung, Icfitc £"'anb; (end) ber ©dilufe; fight
to the — , ßampf bi§ jur (fnifrieibung; bic 9lp.
brctur (on cloth), —er, s. bcr Slpprcticrcr ; bie
Sluslarbe, geintratiC (Spin.), —ing, adj.; to
give the — ing touch to, bic lejjtc Conb an (eine
©.) legen ; —ing card, bie gcinfralje (il/^/cA.) ;
—ing governess, @räiet)erin, tt)cld)e ben legten
feinen ©djliff geben f oH ; to put the —ing hand
to a th., bic Icldc £»anb an cine ©. legen; —ing
stroke, bcr ©iiabenftc| ; —ing school, cine
©diule, mo an bie 6räici)nng bie lefetc ^anb
gelegt wirb.
Finite, adj., — ly, adv. cnblid), begrenzt ; —
verb, bag SScrbuni finitnm, rcgierenbc ^eittoort.
—ness, s. bic (f inoVfdiränftbctt, (Snbliijtcit.
Fiord. Fjord, s. bcr g-jorb.
Fir, .s. ( — tree) bie Sanne, gid)te, bcr 2;annen.
baum; Scots — , bie (lvöt)re, flicfer (pinn.i si/l-
vi'.slri.s) ; silver—, bic jannc (allies), (I-bfltannc,
aBcif3tannc; spruce — , Sannc, giditc, 9Untanne
(piced). Comp. — -cone, «. ber Sannenjapfcn.
Fire, l. a. ba§ geuer (also fig.) ; (confiagration)
bas g-cucr, ber 33rarb, bie gcucrSbmnfi; (heat)
bic oifsc, ©lut; ba§ g-cucr, bic ©lui, Jeibcnfd)aft
(fig.); (luster) bas g-eucr; ba§ (©efd)ü^=)geuer
(Mil.); wild — , baS Cauffeucr; to spread like
wild — , ftd) wie ein Sauffeiier rerbrciten ; to
open — , ba« g-cucr eröffnen, g-eucr geben (ßfil.) ;
■withering, decimating — , lieniid)tcntie§ g-cucr; to
hang — , fid) ticrjögem; to be on — , in SSranb
ftcbcn, brennen; to uiiss — , nid)t loSgeben, lier=
fügen; to set — to, in SBranb fterfen, anuinben;
he will never set the Thames on — , cr t)at ba§
^^ulner nidit erfnnbcn ( prov.) ; to catch, take — ,
g-cuer fangen ; to take — at, in ßifec, in üöut
geraten über (acr.). II. v.a. in SBranb ftcrfen,
anjünben; anfeuern, entflommen( AV-); to — off,
Qbteuern. III. v.n. geuer geben, feucni, fd)ic6cn
(at, upon, auf) ; to — up at, in gcucr unb
gtammen geraten über (eine ©.), auffnbren.
Comp. — -alarm,.?, bcr gcuerlärm; bcr gfuer=
alarmapparat. —arms, pl. geuermaffen,
©rtiicfigcwebrc ; breechlnading — arms, .'0inter=
laber. —ball, .?. bie ©ronotc. —box, .«. bcr
g-eucrraum, bie gcncrbüd)fc (Locom., etc.).
—brand, s. bcr geuerbranb ; ber Unl^eilffiftcr,
Fire-brigade
189
Fit—
^lufioieglcr (ßg-). — brigade, .s. bie gcucr^
ml)r:. —bucket, s. bcr (Jcuercimer. —damp,
Ä. ba^ ©rubeugaä ; bas fd)la8cnbc SBcttcr.
— dogs, pi- bic (Joucrbbcte. — engine, s. bic
5eucrfj)ri^c. — escape, s. bic g-cuerlcitcr, ber
ytetntng^apfarat. — exUnguisber, s. ber
d)cmif d)c 2ötd)a|:i^)arat, (fjtiiiEteur. —fly, s. bcr
2eud)ttäfcr, ®lül)iourm. — gilt, adj. fcucnicr=
gotbct. — grate, s. bcr Jcucrroft. — guard,
^. bn^ .ßaminaitlcr. — insurance, s. bic 5cucr=
ncrfidicrung, 93raiibfd)abcnBcr[id)eruiig, i8erfid)c=
rung gegen 93ranb)d)obeil ; insurance com-
pany, "bic (3-cucr»errtd)cruugl=®cfcüfd)aft. —
iroiis, pi- bie @d)üreifcn, ba§ Äamingcrät.
— lighter, •';. bcr (jeucranjiiuber. —lock, s.
baä Sd)loli am ®erocl)re ; (gnn) ba§ ©d)ic6=
gciucl)r. —man,.?, bcr-iöciäcr, ©d)iirer(Z,ocow.,
elc.) ; bcr J-cucnnrtjrmatin ; —men, pi. bic
Ecuerteute, bic ,"yeuerir)el)r. — master, «. bcr
bcrfcucnncrfcr (Mil.); bcr 9lnfüf)rcr bcr 8öfd)=
tnamifdjaft, 58ranbbircftor. —place, s. ber
ßajiiin ; (lieartii) ber .Ocrb. —plug, .s. bcr
g'cucrt)at)n, g^euerp^jfcl an !Il>afien-öl)ren. —
proof, adj. feucvfcft, fcucrfidjcr ; — proof safe,
bcr fcuerfeite ©elbfi^ranf. — screen, *. ber
geucrfdiirm. — ship,.?. bcr58ranbcr. —shovel,
Ä. bie 5cucr=ffot)Icnfd)aufcl. —side, I. s. ber
•Ocrb, ßamin ; baä t)äu§lid)e Seben, ber 3^anü(ien=
freiä ( fig-)- H- ""',/. böuälid) ; — side joys, bie im
!?ami(ien:reife gciioffcnen, ^äu§Iid)en gveuben ;
—side tale, bie 5amiUcngefd)id)te, @r3äl)Iung
am t)äugUd)cnßcrbc. — stone, ■?. bcr i^emr\kxn
{3fin-): bcr ®ditt)efclfie§. — torgs, pi- bie
g^cuerjangc. —wood, «. ba§ aSremif)oIä; \v)ieel
— wood, ber (T-cucranjiinbcr in ntnbcr (Jorm.
-works, ///. haä 5eucrmcrf. — worship,
«. bic tjencrantictung. — worshiper, s. bcr
g=cneranbcter.
Firing, l-p- see Fire. II. j. ba§ Jcucm, @d)ie6en
(Mil-); individual — ing (in quick time), ba§
©lijneüfeucr; (setting on fire) ba^ 9Jiiäünbcn;
(heating) bie (öcijung ; (fuel) bag 33rcnnmate=
riot; to cease — , ba§ @efcd)t abbred)en; cease
— ! ©croclir in Siulj !
Firkin, s. ba§ S5icrtc[fo6; ein Jäfedjcn (of butter,
»nffer) ; ein (©ctronfeO^afe (B-)-
Firm, l. adj., — ly, adv. feft, i)art; ftanbtjaft ( tig.) ;
prices remain — at . . ., greife ftel)cn fcft auf
. . . : he remained — , er blieb fefl (bei feinem
SBcfdilufe). II. .5. bic (.öanbelä=)5irma (C- L-)-
— ament, .'. bns (virmamcnt, otrnmel'SgcloiJIbe.
— ness, •«. bic Jcfiigteit, Störfe; (resoluteness)
bie Stanbiiaftigtcit ; bie Jeftigfeit (ßg.) ; (dura-
bility) bie aDauer.
Firman, s. bcr German, ber gro6l)errIid)c 5Befel)I.
First, I. odj- erft ; in the — place, — of all,
äucrft, crften§, crfilid), an crftcr ©teHc ; — and
foremost, uor alien ®ingcn, jUKbrberft, erftlirfi ;
— book, ba§ (Slemcntarbud); — cost, ber (?in=
foiif^breis ; —quality, ^rima=Sorlc; — cousin,
baä ©cfdiraiffcrtinb ; — mate, bcr Dberftcuers
mann. II. adr. erft (in time), ,}UCrft (in time,
milk; ordfv) ; crftlid), erftcnS, fiir§ crfte ; (pre-
viously) erft ; at — , erft, anfangt, anfänglid) ;
— come, — served, mcr äUcrft tommt, mal)(t
«lerft; to go — , öorongefien. III. .?. ber, bie,
baä (5rfte ; bic crftc klaffe (Railiv-) ; — of ex-
change, ber ISrimamedjfet; — not paid, ^rima
nid)t ; to go — , crftcr Staff e fal)ren (Hailin-)-
— ling, .T. bcr (frftting, bic ßrftgcbnrt. — ly,
erf?', erfttirt), crftcn^, ju'm (5rftcn, jucrft. Comp.
— ^begotten, adj. critgctipvcn, erftcrjcugt. — ■
born. I. adj. erftgeborcn, öltcft. II. s. bcr(?rft=
geborene. — class, adj. crffttafftg ; — class
arti-le. erftftaffigc^ (Vabritat. — fruits, pi-
(Srfttinge. — haind, I. .'..'at — hand, unmittct=
bor, a;i"'5 crftcr .& on b, bireft. II. adj.; — hand
bills, abriefe »on bcr .öanb (C. L-). —rate,
adj. belt, au§gcjeid)net, Boräüglido, tabclIo§,
toortrefflicb, famoS.
Firth, see Frith.
Fiscal, I. adj. figfolifd) ; — year, ba§ ginonj.
jat)r. II. .V. bcr giöfot.
Fish, I. s. bcr Jifd) ; "^yit d)e, ber gif d) (collectively) ;
(counter) bic SpielmorEc, fre.-iliwater- , i}'u6=
fif d) ; odd — , queer — , lounbcrttdicr fiauj (colt^ ;
tlie — rises, bcr (Jifd) beißt on ; to laud (or
grass) a — , bcn gild) au5 bcm Slßafier 3icl)cn; to
have other — to try, aubcvc Singe ju tun i)abcn ;
a pretty kettle of — , eine UCttC Sc|d)cntiifl ; he
is like a — out of water, cr ift roic ein ö'Ud) auf
ttocfcncm ©anb, er ift nidjt in feinem (Stcmenle;
neither flesh nor — , tucbcr 5leifd) nod) Wx\i),
nidjt gel)aucn nod) gcftod)cn. II. v.a. fifd)en,
fangen ; to — up, auffifd)cn; to — out, nuä?
forfdicn ; to — a river, m einem 3-luffe angctn or
9Je^c auflegen. III. v.n. fiid)cn; to — in trou-
bled waters, im Slriibcn fif d)cn ; to — for, l)af d)en
nod) (ßg.) ; to — for compliments, nod) fiom^ti=
mentcn ^afdjcn ; to — for pikes, nad) C>cd)ten
angctn or fifdjcn. —er, s. bcr gifd)er. — ery, .?.
bie 5ifd)crei; ba§ ©cbxet einer y-ifdjcrei. — ing,
I. pr.p. ; to go —ing, auf ben [yi)d)faug au§ge=
I)cn; to go trout — ing, gorcUcn fangen luotlcu,
auf bcn iJorctlcnfang gcl)cn. II. s. bas ^ifd)cn,
bcr (yifi-^fang. HI. adj. fifc^enb; fif d)erol)nttd) ;
)yifd)cr= ; —ing boots, Sffiojierftiefet. — y, adj.
fif d)artig (of a iastej ; fifd)reid) (as the sea) ;
»erbäd)tig, faul, unftd)er (coll.). Camp. —
bone, .f. bie ©rate. — erman, s. bcr ü-tfd)cr.
— hook, s. bie 5ifd)anget ; bcr Äentcrtjaten
(XaiU.). — ing-boat, s. boS 3-ifd)erboot. —
Ing-fly, s. bie tiinfttic^c (T-iicgc ä'im Slngetn.
— ing-ground, .;. ber ^ifdjergrunb. — ing-
line, .?. bic ''Mngctfd)nur. — ing-rod, .s. bie
Slngctnite. — ing-smaok, s. boa gifdjcrboot.
— ing-tackle, s. boS Slngelgcröt. — ing-
village, s. ba§ jyifdierborf. —kettle, «. bcr
5-tfd)£cffet. — knife, s. ba§ frifd)mcfier. —
like, ailj. fifd)cit)ntid). —market, s. bcr ^\\&)=
martt. —monger, s. ber ^ifd)l)önblcr. —
pond, s. bcr 5ifd)tcid). —wife, s. bie {yifd)öer=
tftuferin, basTjifdjtocib.
Fiss—ion, s. bie Spaltung ; bie f Fontane Teilung
(ber 3cacn). — irostral. adj. ftialtfd)näbetig.
— ure, I. .s. ber 'S>)fa\i, iRife, bie S^jalte, Slifee.
II. v.a. f^jolten, f^jrcngcn.
Fist, s. bie (T-auft ; to clench one's — , bie 3^0Uft
batten. — ed, adj. cine [^ouft l)abcnb ; close-
— ed, light — ed, bie ^luft gefd)iof(cn l)attenb ;
fnaufcrig, geiäig (fig-). — icuffs, i^l. (yauft=
fdjldge.
Fistul— a, s. bie (Jiftcl. — ar, adj. roljrartig.
— OUS, adj. see — ar; ftficlortig.
'Fit, I. adj., — ly, adv. (appropriate) touglid),
ipoffenb, gut; (qualitied) föt)ig; (proper) ongc=
mcffcn, fd)idtid); n)o()tauf, ouf bcm Somm (coll.);
in guter tjorm (Spoil) ; it is not — , e§ jicmt fid)
nid)t; to be — for, taugen (ju); to think — , für
gutt)attcn; as— as a fiddle, inbcftcra?crfafiung,
famo§ JU SBcge (coll.); he is — for Bedlam,
cr ift reif für§ 3rrcnl)au§; — for service, bicnfl=
fäl)ig, bicnftlaugtidr, more than is — , über bie
®cbüt)r. II. s.baS genaue Raffen, 9lnfd)tic6en;
it is a bad — , el ^a^t fdilcdit ; to be a tight
— in, nur eben mit genauer 9!ot hincinget)cn in
(acc). III. v.a. (einem) mofe ncW^m ; (einem
einen 9lnäuc|) anprobieren, nn!paffcn(r(/(7.. etc.) ;
einriditen; (answer) ^jafien für or ju, angcnicffcn
fein; a — ting dressmnker, cine ®d)ncibcrin jum
9]?aBnct)men or *!lnt)robieTcn ; every slioe — s not
every foot, mon tonn nidit attc Seutc über einen
Seiften fditagcn; to — with, periorgcn mit; tliis
coat doesn't — me, biefer SRort pa^^t or fi^t mir
Ttid)t; to — out, au^riiftcn, auSftnttcn; to — up-
cinrid)tcn, au§ftatten; ou^mbbticren; montieren
IV. V.7I. fid) fdiidcn ; anfdilicjjcn, ^loffcn ; the dress
— s ni,-ely, ba« ßlcib ^a^t gut, fit^t au?gejeid)nct
or mic nngcgoffcn —ness, *. bie ,vüglirt)tctt,
©d)icflt(i)fcü, iaugli^feit, —ted, p.p. <& adj. ;
Fit-
190
Flash
au^ge[laitet ; itioimert , a tube was — ted to it.
eine 9tül)rc mürbe tiuran oiigebrad)!; she came to
be —ted, fie faiii äuiii *21iiprolieren or jur %\\=
iJroLie. — ter, .s. ber lueUtier QUpvobicrt ; gas-
— ter, ber (^aseinriititcT, 3n[taUutcur. — tiiig,
adj., — tingiy, ndc. fdiicfliai, Jiajjcub ; Qceiguct.
— tings, pi. bic (£-itiriii)tuug or ?tU5ftdttuiig
eines Ciaufes ober ©efdjüftcä (.oljnc bie cigemlul)cii
m'6H\).
^Fit, s. ber 9lnfQÜ, ^I'fflQ- epileptic— s, bic [vaü=
tud)t; (mood) bie I'auiic, '■ilntuanbluitg, ber ixm-.
fall; a drunken — , ciii iHaufil); — ol liys,teri<'s,
lH)l"teriii1)cr Q\i\a.\i. ; — of jealousy, Einfall »on
O'ifcrjudjt ; by — s and starts, ftofelDcife, rud=
luciie; büununb wann; if tlie — takes me, mciin
mid) bic i.'aune onmaiibell. — ful, adj., —fully.
oüv. Qbiucdifelnb, unterbrodien ; (incouttant)
uiiieftunbig; launifd). -fulness, i. bic Unbc=
ftanbiflfcit, £auueul)ü|tigteü.
^Fit, Fytte, s. ber ^iibfdjuiu cineS altgcrmanifdicn
cpifdjeii ®ebid)tc-3 ; ber Seil eineä längeren ®e=
bidjte», ber auf einmal gelungen würbe {obs.).
Five, num. adj. fiinf; — bcore, Ijunbert, baa 0"n=
bcrt. -fold, adj. fiinffad). — s, pi. mu 'älrt
SBallf^ncl. Comp. — ^barred, adj. ; — -barred
gate, Sdjtagbaum mit fiinf Sarren. — s-court,
Ä. beriplalj, 100 basSBatli^ncro-iBes gefpicltioirb.
Fix, I. v.a. befcftigen, fcltmad)cn, anl)eftcn; tic=
ftimmcn, feftfcl3cn (« time, a price, etc.) ; auf=
fdjlagen (one's abode in a place, feine Slßolinung
an einem Drte) ; fcrbid)ten (a gaseous body) -. to
— the eyes upon, bie^itugen auf (arc). . . l)e|tcn;
to — in, einjiafjcn; to — tlie attention, bie 9luf=
mertfamteit fefjeln ; to — the attention upon a
th., bic Slufmcrffamfcit auf cine S. rid)tcn ; —
swords (or bayonets), ba§ Seitcngettiel)r Vf'flnjt
auf ! {Mil.). II. v.n.; to — on, fid) cntfAtiefecn
für, mäl)Ien. III. s. bic üble I'agc, fi'temme
{coll.) ; to be in a nice — , fd)ön in ber ßlemmc
filjcn. — ed, adj. feft; fij (Chem.); tcjtimmt;
— ed air, fire Suft ; — ed prices, fcftc iprcifc ;
— ed salts, feucrbcftänbigc ©alje; —cd .^tar, ber
g^'irftcm ; — ed salary, fcftco or bcftimmtcs ©e=
ifait. — edly, adr^ feft; unncrreanbf ; ftünbl)nft.
— edness, .s. bic Jeftigfeit; bic (yuc^teftünbigr
Ieit("./>oW, eic.)\ bic Stanbljaftigtcit, iBcl)an-=
liditcit Ißff). — ing, i. baa ?lufftctlcn, 6-in=
bringen "(il/fc/;., etc.); bie (yil'icntng {Chem.).
— ings, pi. bag 3ubcl)ÖT, bic 6inrid)tungen
(Amer.). — Ity, .s. ibtc^yeftigtcit; —ity of tenure,
bic (veftigfeit bc3 2ehen§, fcftco S?el)en. -tare,
i. bie iYcftfctuing, Vlbmad)ung, fcftc SSeratrcr
bung; bic fcftc Stellung ; bie angcleftcne *4>crfün
( iig.)\ nict= unb nagcUfefter ©egenftanb (in einem
©ebäubc), bas '^'eftinenjftüd. — tures, }il. bic
9üi§ftattung eineä ©aufcä (ot)nc bie eigentlid)cn
Wobei), feftc 9lnlagc; feft getroffene SB era brcbun=
gen für Serf ammlungcn, SöcitHncle, etc.).
Fizz. I. v.n. jifdien. II. .«. 'üa?, ©ejifd). — le, »•.".
jtfdicn, braufen ; fummen ; crlbfd)cn, frt)iuäd)er
luerben (An^er.) ; ftccfcn bleiben (Amer. si.).
Flabbergast, v.a. tcrfcluffen (coll.) ; to be quite
— ed, uoUftdnbig or ganj \\a^ fein (coll.).
Flabb— iness. s. bie Srtilafftjcit, baS SBcltfcin.
— y, adj. fditaff, roeiii); traftlo», gel)altloä (fig.).
Flaccid, adj. ftielt, fdjlaff, fd)tottertg. —ity,
s. bic ®d)Iafft)eit.
^Flag, s. bic J-lnflflf (ymit.) : bic 'iya.l)^ (Mil.) \
— of tr\ice, J-riebcnäflagge, ^arlamentärflagge;
the black — , bie Sccräubcrflagge; to hang out
the red — , bie rote flagge aufiicljcn, jum
ßampfc l)CrnuöfoTbcm ; to keep the — fiyimr,
bie (Valine l)OÖ halten ■, to strike or lower the
— , bie J-lngge nicberholen ; .ill their — s were
struck, anc'il)re 5-nl)nen iourbcn eingebogen,
tmtrben geftrid)en, aüe erftärtcn Tiit für beüegt.
Comp. — officer, .5. Der ^laggenoffiäier. —
ship, Ä. ba§ 3'-lan3''cnUd)iff. — staff, s. bie
^laggenftange, ber gloggenftod.
'Flag, V. n. ermatten, erfdjlaffen, nadjlaffcn ;
(grow spiritless) muiloä tnerbcn ; his — ging
courage, fein (iuteiibcr Dtut.
^Flag, I. Ä,, —stone, s. bic g-licfc, ^platte, ber
gliesftein. II. r.u. mit [ylicfeu telegen, ))latten;
— ged pavement, bas 5'lie)en).iflaftcr. — ging,
s. bas *4>flafteni mit 5-liefen. Vomp. — ging-
stone, s. bie StciniUatte, gUefe.
■•Flag, s. bic £d)ioenlilic.
Flagella— nt, .«■ ber ©eifeeUnibcr, ©eifeler. — te,
v.a. geiBcln. — tion. *•. bic föcifeclung.
Flageolet, s. ba§ g-lagcolctt.
Flagitious, adj., — ly. adv. abfdeutid), fd)änb«
Ud), bosljoft; (uuilty) fdjulblelübcn, laftcrl)aft.
— ness, .'■ bie ^llfdjculidjteit, S3crrud)tl)cit.
Flagon, s. ba-j gläfdidjcn.
Flagran- cy, «. sei- Fiapitiousiiess; bie offcnhius
bige a3cgel)ung ; bie Sdiänblidjtcit, 9lbfd)culid)=
feit. — t, adj., — lly, orfi'. ülfd:culid), cntfcfelirfi;
(notorious) berüditigt ; — t outrage, cmjjörenbe
aSerletiung (ber Sittlidileit).
Flail, .s. ber Srefdflegcl.
Flak — e, I. s. bic g-lodc (of snow; wool, etc.);
(— e Ol fire) bcr g-cuerfunte; (layer) bic Sd)id,te,
Sage, ^^lottc. II. v.a. gu (\lodcn madien ; in
H>tattcn brcd)cn. III. v. 71. ju g-loden nicrben. in
5ptattcn bredicn, fid) fd)id)ten ; to — e off, fd)idit=
meijc abllaticni. —iness, s. ba§ gtodige ; boa
®d)ieferige. — y, «f//. flodig ; blätterig (o.t 7«V-
crtisi) ; gef djidifct, f diieferig, m ®d)id)ten. Comp.
— e-wlute, 4-. bas Slöignuit=, Sdjmint^tücife.
Flam— beau, I. «. bic (^adcl. — boyant, adj.
flammcnb ; —boyant style, ber 5lfl"i"i«nf'i'
(•■ircA.). — e,.s. bie 5-tonime ; (tire) ba§ gciicr;
(ardor) bie .'£>it;c, .t>cfiigfeit beS ©emüt§, £eiben=
fd)aft; (love) bic Siclesglat ; (sweetheart) bcr,
bie ©cliebte ; an old — e, cine alte g-Iamme
(2ictfd)aft). II. r.ii. flammen, lobem; to — up,
auffal)rcn, in Som geraten (fig.). — eless. adj.
flammenlos. —ing. adj., — ingly, adv. flam»
mcnb ; feurig ; glül)cnb, i)il;ig (fig.). Comp.
— e-colcred, adj. feuerfarlig, fcuerfarben.
Flamingo, •'. bcr (j-lamingo.
Flange, .s. bie S-lantfdje, ber g-lantfd) (of a pipe,
a girder, etc.); — of a wheel, ber ©purlranj ;
outside — , ber öufecre SRanb (Railw.). Comp.
— rail, s. bie 9ianbfd)icnc (Jiailw.).
Flank, l. s. bie Seite, W^excne (of animals) ; bie
glanfc (.1/(7.) ; bic 3-lantc, StTcid)Iinie (J-'ort., ;
to take the enemy in the — , ben g^cinb in bet
iJlanfe faffen, bem 3-cinbc in bie giante fallen;
in the — , fcitroarls. II. altrib. ; — guaid, bic
Seitenbctfung. III. v.a. fiantieren, fcitmärt§
bedcn ; (einen in bcr ^'atiff bcbroben, (einem) in
bic giüiifc fallen ; (ben g-cinb in ber plante)
umgetjen. IV. v.». angrcnjcn. —ing, adj.;
— ing angle, ber StTcidjiuintcl ; — ing fire, ba§
ivlanten=, S3eftreid)=feucr ; —ing movement, bie
Seitenbemcgung, Umgeljung ; —ing scouts, bie
SeitcnliafrouiUe.
Flannel, .^. bcr (vtancü ; in — s, im glaneoonjug;
hygienic — . ©eiiiiibl)citsflancü.
Flap, I. i. ber filap.3 ; bie filajj^c ; ba§ 2ä)i)idien
(of the ear); bic fi'rem):ie (o/'o Ao/); bie fiUUiiie,
ba§ SBlatt(o/rt tnbU): ber gtügctfdilag, Sdilag
(of wings) ; (— pirjg movement) bü§ SPauiticln,
Sdjlagcri (etneä lodcni ßörtiers); bcr SJodfdiofe
(Tail.). II. v.a. <{■ n. ttaji^ien, fdilagcn. III.
?'.?!. lofc l)crabl)ängen. — per, I. «. ber Silati^'fer,
5iid)cr ; bcr 5]Ial)ncr (t'g.): bcr SBadfifd^ (.■;/.).
Camp. — eared, adj. fd)la).i^iol)rig, mit langen
.Oängcol)ren.
Flar— e, I. v.n. flacfem, lobem, fd)immcm, flam=
men; to — e in a p 's eyes, einem bie Singen
blcnben ; to — e up. aufflacfcm, aufflammen ;
aufbraufcn, in .C-iit^c geraten (fig.). II. .s. baä
flarfcnibc £id)t ; bas jur Sdiau Sragen (fig-).
—ing. "'//. aufflademb ; fdjimmcmb, blcnbenb;
aiiffaQcnb (of dress).
Flash. I. A. ba§ »jliJl^lidic Sidit, bcr 58life (of light-
ning); ba§ Slufblifecu, Sluflobcm (fig.)\ bet
Flashily
191
Flick
pVÖ^liiie'ilüi'bXWilio/ wit, mirth, etc.) ; —of the
eye, büä SJUtjtlt be§ 9lugc§; — of fire, bic blitu
äl)nlut)e "(>laminc ; — of wit, »ilsiger (SinfaU ;
—es of wit, a[öif5(e»)funfcn ; — in tiie pau, baä
^Ibbliticn, SScrfagcu bcl ©ctt)cl)r^ (//<.)i b'^*' "iiB=
luttgenc SBcrfud) (ßg-). II. odj. (gaudj) bunt,
^niutenb, flimmcnib (si.) ; (false) falfrt); — lan-
guage, bad ÜiottDelfd). III. v.n. aiiflobcrrt, fun=
fein, bilden; ( — forth) quo bred)en, l)eTUorbrcd)en
ißg.) ; to — ia the pan, Ucrfagcn ; tlie tliought
— ed across my mind, bcr ©cbaiifc ful)r mir biird)
ben ffo)if. IV. v.a. auftobcrn or gUinäCti lajfcit;
to — a light, ein 2id)t aufblitjcn lajfcn, ein Sid)t
luerfcn (auf cine ©.) ; his eyes — ed fire, feine
?lugcn fd)ofien SBlitje or loberten, fein Slid
fpriiljtc (jtamiiien. — ily, aar., — y, adj. bunt,
burd) bunted ^iufeere in bie 9lugen faüenb, Jjntn=
fenb ; obevfläd)tid). — iness, s. bas Sd)im=
tnernbe, ^I'runEcnbe ; bas Obcrfläd)lid)e. Comji.
— (ing)-llght, Ä. bn0 Slicffeucr (iXaut.) ; taken
by — light, burd) SBlililiittpllutcigraViIjie.
Flask, i. bie (überfloif)tene) gtaf^e, Jelbflafc^e ;
powder — , bie *4}utocrflafd)e.
Flat, I. aifj. platt, ttad); td)al, matt, unfd)ma(f=
Ijaft ; gefnimatflos, platt, gemein (as a speech,
book, etc.) {fiij.) ; (positive) auäbviidlid), un=
bebingt, abfolut ; mott {Mus.); tief, meid)
(Gram.); flau {G.L.); that's — , ba§ ifl tlor
{coll.) ; I won't, that 's — , runb l)erauä gef l.iro=
d)en, id) tue eä nid)t ! a — refusal, eine unbe=
bingle Verweigerung ; I gave a — denial to it,
id) l)abe cä runbmcg abgeleugnet ; — on the
ground, auf bem Söobcn ausgcftrccff, ^jlatt auf
ber (Svbe ; to lay — , bem ©oben gleid) mad)cn ;
— seiini, bie flad)e ^al)t. II. adv. ; to sing — ,
ju tief, falfd) fingen ; to fall — , feinen ginbntct
moit)cn {fig.). HI- «. bic 5läd)e, C^bcne ; bic
Untiefe; baä SBc, I) {Mus.); bas ©torfiucrt, bic
Gtage {of a house) ; bic 5ldii)e, breite, fladjc Seite
{of a sword) ; ber (Jinfalts^iinfel {si.). — ly,
adv. see — I.;i)latt; gerabeju, runblocg. — ness,
s. bic ;Jlod)e; bic (>laul)cit (C. L.) ; bic (JIad)=
licit; bic aicfe {of a note), —ten, v.a. \>\ati,
^lad) machen, breit fiftlagen, ftrecfen ; l)cruntcr=
Itimmcn (Mus.). — tener. .«. ber ®el5l)ammcr;
ber Strcder {G/assw.); bcr *^5fH)dor {for needles,
etc.). — tenin|, .';. baa i|.Uattmad)cn ; ba§
©trecfen; bas *4>flBtfcn; — tening of the earth,
bic Slbjjtattung ber (5rbe. — ter, I. s. bcr ®trecE=
l^ammer. II. v. see ^Flatter. — tish, adj. ein
Wenig find). Comp. — bottomed, adj. mit
plattem SBoben; — bottomed boat, ber^>ral)m.
— chested, adj. plattbriiftig. — fish,.«, bcr
3^Iad)fifd). — footed, «(/y. Vlattfiifeig. — iron,
*. bad ^Uittcifen, SBiigeleifcn. — nosed, adj.
plattnafig. — race, s. bas 9lcnnm ol)nc .§in=
bemiiic — roo'ed, adj. mit tlad)em 2)ad)e. —
wise, adv. platt niebcr, flad).
'Flatter, see under Flat.
'Flatter, r.a. fd)meii-t)cln ; falfd)e, ungcgriinbctc
öoffnungen ermcdcn; he — s her, cr jd)meid)clt
it)r; she was — ed, c§ fd)mcirficltc il)r ; she felt
— ed by this remark, fie fül)ltc fid) burd) biefe
a?emcrfung gefd)meid)elt; to — a p. out of a th.,
einem ctrooS abfifimcidicln. —er, s. ber©d)meid)=
Icr. —inj, adj., — ingly, adv. fd)meid)ell)aft,
fd)meiii)lcrifd). — y, s. bie Sdimcidiclci.
Flatu— lence, — lency, .t. bie iPläliung ; bic
SBld'jfui-tit (Mi'd.): bie aBinbigfeit (/.'/•). —
lent, adj. Bod SBtdl)ungcn, bldlicnb ; a9iäliun=
gen »entrfaii)cnb {as food) ; (empty) iüinbig ;
aufgcblät)t, fd)tt)ülftig {fig.). — s, s. bic a3fd=
hung.
Flaunt, V. I. a. mit etma§ parabiercn. II. n.
prangen, pruntcn, aufgepuljt ftoljiercn.
Flavor, I. s. bcr (miirjigc) ©efdimad ; (amell)
ber S23ol)tgcnid), 5?uft, ba§ 9lroma {of a rose, a
cigar) , bic SBlumc ("/ wine) ; bie SBiir.jc {fig-)-
II. v.a. (einer Spcife) einen (Sefc^matt or 33uft
jebcn, (etne ©prife etc.) »ürjcn. — ed, adj.;
well — ed, h)ol)lfd)mcdenb, fd)niadl)aft, müräig ;
moblriedienb. —less, adj. gcfdjniadloä.
Flaw, s. ber ;'vcl)ler; (crack) ber ©prung, SRig,
33rud) ; bie ©lajc {in gems, cast metal, etc.);
bcr ©d)abcn, btc *45latte {in cloth); bcr Sct)lcr,
©Aaben, g-ledcii {fig.), —less, adj. flctfenloS;
fcliterfvei.
Flax, .V. ber (Vlad)«, 2ein. —en, adj. fläd)fcn ;
fladiSartig ; ftad)sfarbcn, 3-tad)S= {hair). — y,
a<lj. flad)§arlig ; fladjsfarben, l)cllgclb. Comp.
— dresser, s. bcr (>lad)Sl)cd)lcr. — en-hiired,
adj. flad)5l)aarig ; —en-haired child, ein tleincr
(3-lad)6tiipf. — yarn, s. taS Ceiuengarn.
Flay,?'. a. fd)inbcn, bie .'öautabäicl)cn. —er, .f. ber
©d)inbcr. — ing,.s. bas ©diinbcn, bie ©dnnbcrei.
Flea, s. bcr 5-U"d) ; to put a — in a p.'s ear, einem
einen jylol) inS Ot)T feljcn. Comp. — bane, *.
baS glollfruut {Hot.), —bite, «. ber gioljfiid) ;
cine unbcbcutenbe äLntnbe, ein '!)Ud)t§ {fig.). —
bitten, adj. bon g-lbl)en gcftod)cn or äcr|tDd)cn ;
rötlid) getupft (fg.) ; —bitten gray horse, bet
931iidenfd)immel.
Fleam, .■.■. bic iinnjcttc {Surg.); bic (Jliete {Vet.).
Fleck, I. v.a. fledcn, f|.ircntcln. II. s. ber tleiue
(>led(en). —less, adj. fledentoä, uufdiulbig.
Fled, imperf. d- p.p. o/ Flee.
Fledge, I. adj. flügge (o'>'5. poet.). II. v.a. befie»
bem. III. ■!'.«. flügge merben. — ä,p.p.d-adj.
flügge, mit5-cl'ern»criel)cn; befiebert, bcfd)lDin8t.
—ling, J!, bcr eben flügge gemorbene 93ogel.
Flee, v.a. d: n. flieljen ; to — from a th., cine ©.
metbcn; to — one's country, au§ feinem a}ater=
lanbe fticl)en, fein SSatcrlanb bcrlaffcn.
Fleec— e, I. .s. bal SSlicä; the golden — e, bnS
golbcne SBlieä. II. v.a. fd)cren; fd)ercn, rupfen
{fig.), —er, s. ber *.piünbercr, Sauernfiinger.
— y, {adj.) iDollig ; molIät)nlid), flodig; — y
snow, flodigcr ©dmce; — y clouds, ©d)äfd)en.
Fleer, I. v.n. l)öl)nifd) läd)eln, l)ol)nldd)cUi , ipotten
(at s.th., über cine ©.). II. s. bcr ©pott, bo§
©ol)nlad)cn.
Fleet, I. adj., — ly, adv. fd)netl, pinf, flüd)tig; —
of foot, fd)nellfü6ig. II. v.n. bal)in eilen or
fliel)cn, flüd)tig fein. III. *. bic Jlotte ; bic
ßricgäflottc; a — in being, cinc WaniSPcrflotte.
— ing, adj. flüd)tig, öcrgänglid). —ness, .s. bie
SdmcÜigtcit; bic 5li>rt)t>9 fett.
Flesh, I. Ä. has J-Tcifd) {also fig.); to be made
— , 9J?enfd) mcrbcn {B.); to pick up orput on — ,
Jlcifd) nnfcl3eu ; it makes my — creep to think
of it, beim (5)cbantcn baron überläuft mid) cine
®dnfel)aut. II. attrih. ; — diet, bie Ff-teifAfoft.
III. v.a. mit ejic'fd) füttern; (initiate) nnn)cil)cn,
nbrid)ten ; au§tlcifd)en {skins); to — one's sword,
bal ©d)tt)ert üben. —Iness, «. bic !^lcifd)ig{cit.
—less, adj. flcifd)lo§, mager. — llness, s. bie
>5;lcifd)lid)teit, ©inntidifcit. — ly» "'/./• flcifd)lid),
förperlid); (sensual) finn[id),fleifd)lid); (earthly)
irbtfrf), mcn(d)lid). — y, adj. fleifd)ig, fett ; (corpo-
real) leiblid) ; (pulpy) fleifd)ig {also Hot.). Comp.
—brush, •'. bic S^rotticrbiirfte. — color, .t. bic
>ylcifd)farbe. — colored, adj. flcifd)farben,
flcifd)rot. — hook, .V. bcr (Vlcid)I)afcn. — ing-
knite, «. bal Slusflcifitjineficr. —pot, «. bcr
(ylcifditopf.
Fleur-de-lis, s. bic Silic {Her.); bic ©d)mcrtlilie
{Bot.).
Flex— Ibillty, .t. bic fflicgfamteit {also fg.).
— ible, adj., — ibly, I'dr. bicgfam ; biegfam,
Icnffam, fügfam, nadigicbig {.Pg.); the — ible
minds of youth, bie lenffamcri ©cmütcr ber
Sugenb. —ile, ■"'''— ible. — ion, Äe^bnl Stiegen;
bic SBicgung, Scugung. —or, s. bcr 5Beugc=
multcl {Anat.). — ure, s. bal S?icgcn ; bic
iMcgung, SScugung, Krümmung ; (beut part)
bcr S^ug ; see Joint ; tTicd)cnbc SBerbcuguug.
Flibber'ieibbet, s. ber flobolb ; bcr unfinnigc,
Icidnfinnige TOenfd).
Flick, I. .'. bcr lcid)te (<Pcitfd)en=')©d)la8. II. v.a.
Uidit f dilapcn, f cbncücn (at, nam).
Flicker
192
Flounce
Flicker, I. ?■•?;. tlactcni. II. s. baägia(fcrn,f5^lattern.
Flier, Flyer, i-. ber (Jlicgcnbe, S-licljenbe ; bas
tctjueUfüBige ^H'crb, üorjügüdjc Dtcm^jfcrb
(iipoi-i) ; bcr 5lüd)tltng ; bas exijraungrab ; bie
Flight, s. bie 3-lud)t ; (riving) bal Obliegen, ber
(Jtug i (aock)^cr glug ; bcr Jlug {of time, etc.) ;
— of stairs, — of steps, bcr itTCp^JCtllauf, bic
©tufen {between iivo landings) ; (outside — ) bie
tJreitTcJjpe ; —of fancy, bcr gtug bcr 5pi)ontQfie ;
to put to — , in bie 5lud)t fcljtagcn ; to take to
— , bic 5lud)t ergreifen. — iness, a. bic [flüd)=
tigfeit ('-'/so /!^.); ö^« ©ciitc5obtticfenl)eit (co//.)-
— y> "<(/'•) — ilYi 0''^- flüd)tig ; Iciditfinnig, mi=
beitänbig; geifteäabmefenb, jcrftrcnt, fafetnb.
Films— lly, adv. see — y. — iness, s. baä
2ocfcrc, bie Siinnl^cit ; bic ©eringfiigigteit,
^iid)tirttcit(A<7-)- — V) I- O'dj- lodcr, lofe, biinn;
fd)Wadi, nichtig, ld)al ; — y excuse, nid)tige (&\\u
fdnilbigung. II. .5. bünne§ ßo^jicrtja^jicr.
Flinch, i.n. (äurüc!=)n)eid)en, toantcn ; (recoil)
suriidfiiiaubeni ; don't — ! bleibe ftanbt)aft !
loanfe unD meidjc nid)t !
Fling, I. ir.v.a. roerfcn, td)leubcrn ; to — about,
uml)ern)erfen ; to— away, wcgioerfen, (squan-
der) iierfd)lcubem, (let slip) fal)ren laffcn ; to
— down, nicbcrroerf en ; to — In, l)ineintt)erfen ;
to — olf , alnocrfcn ; to — open, aufreihen ; to
— out, I. v.a. ausroerfen. II. v.n. (kick out as
a horse) l)inten augfdjlagen, (show restiveness)
unbdnbig werben; to — up, in bie öBt)c hjerfen.
II. i. (thro«} bcr Sffiurf ; ber Sd)Iag (<// a horse) ;
bie »oUc (Jreil)cit ; bcr toUe 9lu5bruci {fi'j.) ; to
have a — at, nod) (etrtas) Werfen, (cticas) t)er=
fud)en ; let him have his — , lafe il)n gettjdtjren,
austoben ; to have a — at a p., einen 'Stein auf
einen werfen; einem 6in§ ani)öngcn {fi<j.) ;
Highland— , tcbl)aftcr fd)otrif(^era;an5. —&c,s.
bcr Söcrfenbc, ©djleubercr.
Flint, s. bcr ßiefcl, (Jeuerftein ; — and steel,
baä Jeueräcng ; skin—, ber ®cijl)alö ; heart
of — , bas ^elfcnljcrä. — y, adj. ticfclig, ftcinidjt;
l)art {.ng.). Comp. — glass, s. bas y-Iiittglas.
— lock, s. bo§ Stcinfdjlofe.
Flip, I. v.a. Icidit fd)lagcn, fla!pfen, fdjneücn. II. .s.
ber [eid)tc Sd)lag ; egg — , ber (Sicr)3unfd).
Flippan— cy, s. bic 2cid)tigfeit (im ®v«4cn),
®cfd)>Dä^igteit ; bie Scidttfcrtigtcit (im Sieben),
ber Seiditfmn ; (pertness) bic ßecfl)cit, bag nafc=
trciic SBcfcn. — t, arf/., — tly, adv. geläufig (im
©V'«*cn); Borlaut; lcid)tftnntg, fccf; — t tongue,
ba§ ^lajj^jermanl.
Flirt. I. v.n. fofettieren ; T'* (det.) gern bie ßur
mndicn laffcn, liebeln; to — with a girl, mit
einem TOäbdien fofettieren. n. v.a. ; to — a fan,
mit einem Radier tofctticren. III. s. bic Äo!ctte,
bai gcfatlfüd)tigc Wäbdien; (male — ) ber (fDur=
fd)neibcr, ©d)ätcr. — ation, i. bas ßotctticrcn.
Flit, v.». l}ufd)cn, fli^en, l)in unb l)cr flattern ;
au§3icl)cn {Scotch) ; the thought —ted across
my mind, ber ©ebnntc fdio^ mir burd) bcnfio):if ;
to — along, bal)inflnttern, fortjiclicn ; to —
away, mcgflattcrn; to — by or past, Borübcr=
gleiten, öoriilicrflicgen, »orbciflattcm. — ting,
s. baä SSoriibcrfliegcn; bas *Jlu§3ief)en (au§ einer
a!öot)nung), bcr Umjug {Scotch) ; two —tings are
as bad ns a fire, ^mct Umjiigc ftub fo fd)Umm
mie einmal abbrennen.
Flitch, .5. ; — of bacon, bie (eingefaljcnc) StJccf-
fcite.
Tlitter, v.n. flattern. Comp. — mouse, ä. bie
fylebcrmaul (obs. dial.).
'Flitter, s. bas TOctatl^lattdieit ; ber Sa^J^Jcn,
fifctien; wora to — s, abgetragen, fdjäbig.
Füttern, s. bic junge (?idie.
Float, I. .!. ba§ Sdiwimmenbc; (raft) ba§ ?ylo6;
ber flprt, bie JyWfec {of analers). II. v.n. obcn =
auf filimimmcn, »om Slödffcr getragen merbcn,
(ballin UTcibcn ; ( — in the .-lir) in bcr 2uft flat»
tern, fd)U)cl)en, meben ; (glide) gleiten, fid) lcid)t
unb anmutig bewegen; she- ed paßt, ftc fd)Webte
Uoriiber ; the buoy is (uot) — iug in sight, bic
Qinfcrbojc \oa&it (bie SJojc ftcl)t blinb). III. v.a.
flöBcn ; flütt mod)en (« ship, etc) ; flott madjen,
tn ÖSüiifl bringen {C.L.). — ing, adj. jirtutic»
rcnb, im Umlaufe; unfid)er, öag; — ing battery,
fd)Wimmcnbc 5Batteric ; —ing bridge, bie ®d)ifr«
briide ; — ing buoy, wad)enbe SBoje ; — ing capi-
tal, bas Umlauf stopital; —ing debt, fd)Wcbenbe
©d)ulb; — ing dock, •fd)Wimmcnbc§ Sod; —ing
ice, bas Srcibeiä ; —ing hght, bas Ücuditfdjiff ;
—ing pier, fd)mimmcnbc Sonbungsbriidc; — Ing
population, fd)Wantcnbc SBcUblfcrung ; —ing re-
collections, buntle (Erinnerungen; —ing rumors,
umlaufcnbe ®erüd)te ; — ing security, unfid)ere
S8ürgfd)aft ; —ing stage. baS ßalfatflofe ; —ing
tables, fd)roimmcnbe 2ild)c {in mud baths).
Floe— cillation. .«. ba§ g-lodcnlcfcn {Med.).
—cose, adj. flocfig {Bot.). — k, s. bie ^toife,
2o(fc {of ivool). Comp. — k-mattress, «. cine
aüotlmatrafec. — k-paper, «. 'ba'?, g-lodjja^ier,
ticluticrte ^pa^iicr.
'Flock, see under Floccillation.
-Flock, I. .S-. bie .'gerbe {of sheep, also fig.) ; bte
(Scmcinbc {jig.) ; ber ^aufc, bte 9JJcngc,"©d)ar ;
ber giug (of birds). II. v.n. fid) l)aufenweife
fammcln; ( — together) fid) gefctlcn, jufammen=
ftrbmcn ; birds of a feather — together, gleid)
unb gleid) gefeUt fidi gem (prov.) ; to — to a p.,
einem juftrömcn ; the people — to the theater,
bus Soil ftromt in bas or ju bem 3;l)eatcr.
Floe, Ä. bas fd)wimmcnbe (Jtsfelb; bas 3;afclci§.
Flog, v.a. j)citfd)en, ftdupen, äüd)tigcn. —ging,
,5. bus ^riigeln; bic SJutenftrofc, *4.*riiQclih-afc; to
get a —ging, geprügelt Werben, bie Utute betom=
men.
Flood. I. Ä. bie glut, Uberfdiwcmmung (alsoßg.) ;
bcr Strom (Poe/.); bicSünbflut (/y.) ; (—-tide)
bie tytut; by — and field, jur See unb ju Sanbc;
— of tears, Sräncnflut, irancnftrom. II. r. a.
überfluten, überfd)wcmmcn. —ing, s. ba§ Über=
fluten ; bie ftartc Sßerblutung aus bem Uterus.
Comp. — gate, i. bas ty'uttor ; (sluice) bie
Srf)teuf e. — ^mark, s. bie glutmorfe, bag ftod).
waiferftanbäjcidjcn. — tide, s. bic glut.
Floor. .'. bcr Su§bobcn, glur, Gffrid) ; ba§ ®e--
fd)o6, Stodwert {Build.) ; bie &lur {Pmt.) ; bic
2enne {of a bam); ground — , bas ^^artcrre,
GrbgcfdioB ; second — , §meiter Stod; earthen
^, bcr 2el)tnftrid); wooden — , boarded — , ber
gebielte guBbobcn ; inlaid — , ba§ !partett, ber
getäfelte g-ufehobcn ; — of a boat, bie Sancn.
II. v.a. 2'iclcn, iJufebobcn legen; (strike down)
ju SQoben fd)lagen ; siim Sdiweigcn bringen
(ng.). —ing, a. bie Tielung, ber fvufebobcn;
bie 'Biclung, jc, bag SDiaterial jum SBclcgcn beg
gufebobcns. Comp. — cloth, .s. bic [yufeboben.
bedc (luni aöad)gtud)). • — timbers, ^>/. bie jDie=
lentriiger {Carp.) ; bic 39aud)ftüde {Shipb.).
Flop, I. v.a. see Flap. II. v.n. niit ben glügcln
fchlagcn ; Ijinplumbfen {coll.). II. s. bag tiin=
iilum).ifcn ; blblilidicr Su"»'"'"«"'''^^ {coll.).
III. interj. (Jlumpg !
Flor— a, s. bie 33lumcnwclt, g-lora. — al, adj.
a3lüten=, 33lumcn=. — iculture, .s. bie S?lumen=
äud)t. —id, adj. blül)enb, t)od)rot, »on lcbl)aftcT
(Jarbc; blül)cnb (/j/.) ; — id countenance, bod)=
rote ©cfidjtgfarbc; —id style, blumenreid)cr »til,
sfi" Flamboyant. — idness, .5. lebhafte (varbc;
bag Slumige {of style), —in, s. bcr ©ulben.
—1st, s. bcr 23lmncul)anblcr, fiunftgarfncr ,
bcr 23lumcntuiibigc. bcr iBlumcnlicbljabcr.
Floret, s. bcr Stcjjbcgcn, bag fvlorctt.
'Floss, s. bie Samcnwofle ; ungejwimle Sciben.
fdbcn. — y, adj. fcinfeiben. Comp. — silk,
s. bic 5loct=, f?lorctt=feibe.
-Floss, ■<. fleincr 99ad).
Flot— ilia, .'. bie J-'p'iQe. bag flcine ©efdiwabcr
— sam, «. bag Strnnbgut, SJSradgut.
'Flounce, v.n. ^jlatfdjcn, umljerf erlagen ; to — out
Flounce
193
Fly
of the room, tTofeig, ungeljolteii quo Dem 3™mer
ftiirjcn.
^Flounce, I. i. bic galbel, ber lof c Scf ot5, SJoIant.
II. v.a. mit galbctn, SBolantä bcicfecu ; —d aud
furbelowed, mit Biclen Stttants bcictjt.
^Flounder, v.n. fid) abarbeiten, §a)3)jclii, l)in unb
Ijer taumeln ; uml)crta))^;en (jig-)-^
^'Flounder, s. bcr g-lunber, bie ödjolle (Ichi.)-,
tlat as a — , ^:ilatt loic cine ®d)oUe.
Flour, I. *. hai feine (SÖeiäen=)Wct)l. II. v.a.
mit 'Bieljl beflrcuen. —ish, ^ee Flourish. Comp.
— bag, s. ber ^JJleljlbeutel. — box, a. bic
TOct)U®treumafd)inc. — ing-mill, s. bie 'i)lal)U
miiViie {Aiiier.).
Flourish, I. v.n. blü£)en, gcbeil)en ; ©d)nörfcl
mad)cn {in ivriting), fid) blumenreid) ausbriidcn ;
fd)mettcni (of trumpeis); ))rätubiercn {Mus.).
II. v.a. fd)n)ingcu {a sword) ; fd)n)cnfen {a flag).
III. s. ber ©d)nÖrfcl (m writing, also Arch.) ;
bie Seifte, »ignette (7'.(//}.) ; baiaSori^jiet (Mus.) ;
rhetorical — , rebnenid)e Stumcn ; to write
(one's name) with a — , (feinen Xiamen) jierliil)
»erf d)nbrf ein ; to do with a — , mit einem gciDiffen
©tolje, mit einer Jjruntl)aften Si^menfung (ber
Jgianb, K.) tun; —ot trumpets, bte 3;rom^)eten=
fanfare, bcr Jufd). — ing, adj., — ingly, adv.
blüi)enb; gcbcibenb; a — ing business, ein blü=
l^enbeä or fd)Wungl)afte§ ©ejdjäft ; we are all
—ing, )mr befinbcn una alle boräüglid).
Flout, I. v.a. Derl)ül)ncn. II. v.n. fiiutten; to — at
fortune, bem ®lüde •'giol)n f^red)cu.
Flow, I. v.n. fließen ; fi^t) ergiefjen ; ftrömcu {as air,
light) ; (over—) (übcr)flieBen ; leid)t, anmutig
herabhängen, l)erabn)aUcn ; to — from, (result)
^erriiqren Bon, Ijertommcn bon, cntfjjringcn auä ;
it has — n, eä ift gcfloffcn (from, au§) ; to —
from, fliefeen au§, entflicBcn or entftrBmen (dai.
poet.). II. s. ber (jluB, S"fl"B ("/ v'uter,
blood, etc.); ber {Jlujj, .Strom, Sd)lüatt {of
words); (abundance) ber Überfluß; bic 3^lut {of
tides); a —of spirits, cine l)citere fiaune. — ers,
pi. ber iD^onatöfluB. —ing, a</J. flieBcnb; —
ing beard, langer, l)crabl)dnocnber, mallenber
SBart ; -ing cups, oolte ar iibcrf it)iiumenbe 5Bed)er ;
—ing garments, matlenbe (Scioänber ; —ing
locks, maUcnbe S^cteu; —ing period, flic&enbe(r
Sat;), gcraanbte ssatibilbung.
Flower, I. i. bie Slumc ; bie SSliite {also fig.);
(ihö best of auytliing) ber Äem, bic 9lu§tt)al)l;
(ornament) bic ^gierbe, bcr 'Sit)niucE ; bie SSignette,
Seifte {Typ.); cut — s, ®d)nittblumcn, frtfd)C
SBlumen ; artificial — s, fiinftlidjc SSlumen; — s
dried and cut, getrodnete unb f rifd)e SBlumen ;
— s of rhetoric, Stebnerblumcn ; — s of sulplmr,
©d)n)efelblumcn ; — de-luce, see Fleur-de-lis;
the — of the troops, bcr flcm ber Snt^jpstt ; as
welcome as — s in May, l)ödift miUfommcn. II.
-v.n. btüt)en {also fig.). — iness, s. bas a3lu=
mige; bo§ S3iumcnrcid)e, bcr ©d)mucf (of speech,
ber SRebe). —ing, I. adj. bliitjcnb, blumig.
II. .s. bal 5Btiit)en; bie SBliitcjeit. — y, adj. bln=
mcnreid) ; mit SBlatncn gcfd)müctt; geblümt {of
cl(ith); bluracnrcid) {of s/i/le). Comp. — bed,
«. baa SSlumenbcet. — dust,.?, ber ®liitenftaub.
— Ing-ash, s. bic TOamta=(Sfd)e. — iuR-rush,
Ä. bie aSlumcnfainfc. — leaif, «. ba§ a3lumen=
blatt. — -pot, s. bcr SBlumcntojjf. — show,
s. bie asiumenauäftctlung. — stalk, s. bcr
aBlumenfticl. — stand, .■;. boS SSlumcngcftctl.
— ^vase, s. ba§ SBlumcngeföB, bie SBlumenoafc.
Comp. — de-luce, *. bie Silie {tier.) ; bic
®d)mertlilte {Bot.).
Fluotuat— e, v.n. fdjwantcn, toogcn, fdjoufeln;
fteigenunb fallen («■? prices); fd)iDon{eti, fd)tt)ebcn
(betu-een difi'ereni opinions) ; (be irresolute)
unf rtjlüfftg fein, —ing, adj. ocrdnbcrlid) ; —ing
prices, fd)tt)anfcnbc, unbcftanbigc 'ipreifc. —ion,
.?. l)aä®d)manten,3Bogcn,aBaaen;ba§Sd)raanten
{fig., Phys., Math.); Bie Unfd)lüffigteit ; —ions
of the market, bie S(^tDanf ungen beä 5JlarItcS .
'Flue, .5. ber 5Raud)fang, bic SRaud)röl)re ; bet
^ugfanal ; bcr (vcucrjug {Locum., etc.) ; bet
3-iut)S (Found.): bic aöärmeröbre (/(/'■ /(oi; air).
^Flu— e,£. bcr g-loum ; bie Staubflocte. — M, s.
leid)te fetaubflodc, ^eberflodc. — ffy, adj. mit
Icidjtem gloum bebcde, flaumig ; lcict)t ücrftdu=
benb.
Flu— ency, s. ber 3;1«6 (".f speech, her 3icbe);
(volubility) bie Üiieldufigteit (uu Sprcdjeu). —
ent, adj., — ently, adv. flicfjcnb ; geläufig
(fpredienb). —id, I. s. bie 5'ü1f'9t<;it '• electric
(maguetic) —id, bas clcttrifd)e (inagnctifdic)
K-luibum. II. adj. flüffig. — idity, .s-. bie
y-litffigteit, (Jluibitut.
Tlulie. see Flounder (Tela.).
-Fluke, .?. bic *}lntcrl)anb.
^Fluke, «. ber glüdlidic gufaH, Sd)lum^) {coll.) ;
bcr 5-ud)5 (Bill.); a mere — , ber reine ädjlumj).
Flummery, s. bcr ."oafcrbrei ; Icere iUim^ilimente,
bummcs S^uq, IcercS (Serodfd) {fig. cull.).
Flung, rmperf. d-ji.p. (;/ Fling.
Flunkey, a. bcr SiX'reebcbicnte; (toady) bcr nieb=
rige Sd)mcid)lcr, ©Vcidiellccter. — dom, .«. SiD=
recbebienten (coll.). —ism, s. bie ©^jcidjellectcrei,
bcr Äned)täfinn.
Fluor-spar, s. bcr gluMi^at.
Flurr— ied, see — y ll. — y, I. s. bie SScrmr«
rung, dngftlidic Gile ; bic nerbbfe ^lufrcgung or
SBeiucgung ; ber SBinbftoB ; — y of snow, ba§
Sd)necgcftöbcr ; — y of arrows, ber ^*fcilrcgen,
£iagel uon *4-*fcilcn ; — y of birds, ber S?ogel«
fdiioarm ; to be ui a — y, (be —ied) ganj ücr=
loirrt fein. II. v.a. aufregen, »crroirrcn, be=
ftiirjt mad)en; he easily gets —ied, er gerät leicht
auBcr g^affung ; don't — y yourself, rege bid)
nid)t auf !
Flush, I. v.n. tjlbljlid) erröten. II. v.a. plöblic^
erröten madien ; (date) erregen, erljcben, ftolj
maAcn ; aufjagen ((/wcfcs) ; to — the sewers,
bic ©djlcufcn ausf piilen ; to — the joints, bie
gugen mit bcr fi'ettc auSftrcidien ; — ed with
victory, ficgcätruntcn ; — ed with wine, t)om
äöcin crt)i4jt. III. .t. baä !plöl3lid)c ©rröten; bie
äufmaüung {of joy); tie i^-M {of passion);
(abundance) bie (ifiille ; ber g'ufe (Cord.?). IV.
adj. gleid) (Carp.); — of money, mil ®elb gUt
ncrf eben, gut bet Äaffe {si.).
Fluster, I. s. bic öitse; bie ißcrroirrung ; all in a
— , ganä berreirrt. II. v.a. ert)i^cn, öerroirren.
Flut — e, 1. s. bie fylbte {Mus.}; bic 9linne, 3liefc
(Arch.); bic »ylicte, runbc g^altc {in curtains,
etc.); bie gaufrierte, geglodte i^alte {Laundry).
II. v.a. tannclicrcn, ausrief ein; gaufrieren, *äu
teln. III. v.n. auf bcr gtbtefpiclen, flöten. — ed,
adj. fannclicrt, audgelcl)lt, gerieft, —ing, «. bic
ßannelicrung {of a column) ; ba§ ©anfrieren,
stellen (o/'cWA^.'j; ba§ ©aufricrtc. Cov^p. — e-
player, ä. ber (Jlölcnfpieler, g-lötenbldfcr, g=lö=
tift. — e-stop, s. ba§ Jlötcnregiftcr.
Flutter, I. v.n. flattern, bie it-lügcl beroegcn ;
flattern, n)ct)eu {as flays) -. juden (as the heart);
to — about, uml)crflattcrn, fid) bin unb l)er be=
iDcgen. II. v.a. beunnil)igcn. III. s. ba§ ®e=
flatter, bie Sdjiuingung, fdmeUe, beftige a3e=
hjegung; bicUnnil)c(/;(7.); (agitation) bie "äng ft,
(confusion) bie ißermimtng ; to be all in a — ,
in gröBter Aufregung unb SScrtt)imtng fein.
Fluvial, adj. JluB--, ju ben JVlüfien getjörig.
Flux, Ä. ber (?luf!; baä 9lu§)"frömcn; (circulation)
bcr Umlauf ; ber ?lu§flu6 (Med.) ; ber Slug
(Metall., Chem.) ; — and re—, bic lylut unb
^hht ; bloody — , bie 3ftotntl)r. —ion. s bcr
5Jlu6 (Med.); —ions, bie ©iffercntioL-Keitnung,
^iurion (Math.), —ionaxy, adj. J-lujionä^, bie
(?^lujion§red)nung.
Fly, I. ir.v.n. fliegen: eilen, entflicben {as time) ;
(liasten) eilen, fid) ftiirten ; (tlee) fliehen; to —
from justice, fid) bcr ®crcd)tigteit cntjichen; to
let — , loaf d)ie6cn , to pay a —ing visit, einen fur.
jen Sefud) machen; to — about, umtjcrfticgeji;
Flyblow
194
Fond
(circulate) fid) ncrhrcitcn ; to — asunder, au-3=
einanberfUcgen ; to — at, nnfalircii, l)crfüUcu
über («er.) ; to — In a p.'s lace, einen an=
faljren; ( — in pieces) jerf^nngcn ; to — into a
passion, m Sorn geraten, to — off, njcgflieljen;
to — open, auftlicgcn; to — out, t)erausfliegeu;
( — out at a p.) (gegen einen) aufbraufen. II.
ir.v.a. fliegen lafjen (hawLs, u kile, etc.) ; the
ship was — ing the royal standard, otn ^JJlaft
be§ ©ti)iff§ loelite bie ßönigsftaubarte. III. .<.
bieg^tiege; ber (iinfpänner, bic leicl)te 'Erof elite;
bie tiin[tlid)c S-licge (spoil) ; tai g-Uigblatt
(coll.) ; the — buzzes, bie (Jlicge funuiit ; to
break flies on a wheel, TOiictcii fcil)en. — er, s.
ber 51iel)cnbc; see P'lier. — ing, y. iC- adj. tlie=
genb ; eilig ; a — ing column, ein Streiffor^iä ;
— ing visit, fuTjer Sefud); eine ®tititiuifite(cc//.).
Comp, —blow, I. v.a. bef(l)niciBcn ; — blown,
»on gliegcn befd)mufet. II. .v. ber 5liegcn=
fcftmeiij. — boat, ,s. bQ§ iJlieboot. —catcher,
s. ber [ftiegeitfüngcr ; ber ^Jlicgcnfilinäpßcr
(Orn.). — fisher, s. ber (mtt g-tiegen) '•2lit=
gclnbe. — flap, a. ber g-liegcnnjcbel. — Ing-
artillery, ■'. letittc 9lrtiUerie. — ing-buttress,
s. ber iStrebebogcn. — ing-äsh, .v. ber jliegcnbe
gifil). — ing-jib,«. ber'ilufeenr o;-S8uten=tlii»er.
^ing-Jibboom, «. ber ^luBentliitterbautn. —
ing-macbine, ■'. bie glugiitüfiliine. — Ing-
squirrel, ,?. iaS fliegenbe (Sit^borniijen. • — leaf,
*. ba§ a)orfel5blatt (7')/;>.)- — net, s. ba§ 5lie=
genttc^. — paper, s. ba§ ^licgcnpajjier. — -
press, .■;. ba§ ©tofemerf (also 3f int.). — sheet,
s. baa 5-lugbtatt. —trap, s. bie Jtiegenfalle.
— wheel, s. baä Scl)it)ungrab (Mach.).
Foal, I. Ä. ba§ (Joblcn, 3-üÜen; with — , irädjtig.
II. v.a. & n. foyen, (ein füllen) werfen.
Foam, I. .'. ber toit)autn. II. v.n. fAauinen; he
— ed at the mouth, fein TOunb fcl)äumte. —
Ing, adj., — ingly, adv. fct)äuincnb. — y, adj.
fibaumig.
Fob, ■?. bie Ubrtafilie (in ber .^ofe); baä UI)rbanb,
'■Mnlningfcl, bie 93erIocte {.Amer.).
Foe- al, adj. ben ©renn^junlt betreffenb ; — al
distance, bie 33rcnniDeite. — us, I. •*'■ ber Srcnn»
bnnft ; conjugated — i, (pt.) bie tunjugiertcn
ferenntiuntte. II. v.a. (ba3 ^nftrutnent) ein=
ftctlcn, firieren, ben JVofu§ fuiten.
Fodder, I. .t. ba-ä (trorfene) (^tttter. II. v.a. füttern.
Foe, .?. ber Jcinb, bic fyciitbin, ber ©cgner, bie
©egncrin. Comp, —man, •<. ber fV-cinb (poet.).
Fcetus, s. bie fieibe-jfntrtit, ber ?fiintg.
Fog, I. .«. ber (biete) 'üfebel; bic Utnnebelnng, i8er=
tttilTi'ng, llitfidicrlicit (ß(j.) ; we have L'ot into a
— heie, wir fiitb aitf eilten -Oplstticg gernteit (ßf/.).
II. v.a. (bie Sinne) iiiitnetieln, benebeln; in iper=
legenbeit fetiC". — giness, .■;. bic 'DJebligteit.
— gy, adj. nebelig, bidit; niifti'' (yavi.): nitflar,
unfiitcr (/.'7-). Comp. — b^hk. .■;. bie 'DicbcU
fdiiitt. — bound, adf. burd) hiebet 3itrii(fge=
balten (o/'x//(/i.v); — bound London, baC' tit ''Jiebel
ncbiiUtc iJoubiMt. — horn, •<. ba-j ''Jlet'eUiorn.
Fogey, s. ; old — , ber ncrfdirobcne, a[tmobifrf;e,
tmtnberlidie TOenfdi, Eonferiiatitier Stoetjiljitiftcr ;
fomifdicr .ftati,; (™7.).
Foible, 5. bic Sdnniidic, fdimadic Seite.
'Foil, s. bic 'Jolie (far ;iem.i. inirror.s); to be a —
for, act as — to, (cincnt) jnr (Votie bicncn (ßa.).
'Foil, I. v.a. tiereitolii, iiemiditcn (rffort.f, plans,
etc.). IT. .V. bie *3!ieberlagc, ber Sdilagcr, 5ed)t=
begen, bas JRatiicr.
Foist, v.a. untcridiieben, einf djicbcn ; to — spuri-
ous articles upon the public, bas 5^Jnblituni mit
falfdien ^Irtitcln betrügen.
'Fold, I. s. bie (yattc (in cloth, etc.) ; ber ejolj
(Bnokh.) : (in comp. =) =fadl, =fältig. II. v.a.
eiiiVfcrdien (.iheep, etc.) ; falten; fallen; überein=
onbcrlegcn (tf/e arm.i, etc.): with — ed arms,
tnit unicrgcfdilagcncr. airmen; to — down fa
leaf, ein SBUitt) einfdilagen; to — in, einl)ütlen;
te — in one's arms, umarmen, in bie 5lrinc
fdilicjjen ; he — ed her in his arms, er fd)lo& fie
in leine Irme; to — up (letters, SBriefe) juJQin=
menlegen. III. t;.n. fdiliefeen; in» or auf=cinan=
ber fdiliefecn (as doors) ; fid) äufa'nmcnlcgcn
lajfcn, jufommenflaf^en. — er, s. bcrR-oltciibe;
ber g-al,5er(/>o(/«A) ; (bone —er) bü§ g-aljlcin;
baä .Oeft, bie S3rofd)üre (Amer.). —era. pi. ber
Stneifer, Qmider. —ing, adj. äiitamtxenlcgbar,
Sllaiip»; —ing .stand for music, 5ufammenlcg =
bares '•Jiotenpult. Comp. — ing-chair. s. ber
filüppftubl. — ing-door, s. bic äincifliigelige
3;ür, g-lügeltür. — ing-hat, s. ber ßla^Vbut.
— ing-machine, .•(. bic (valä'"af'')iii«- — ing-
screen. s. bie f^anifdje Sfflanb. — ing-table,
s. ber ftlap^itifdi.
Told, Ä. bie (Sdiaf=).£>ürbc, ber ^ferd), SdiafftaU
(/or sheep, etc.) ; (flock) bic .Oevbc (alsoßg.).
Foil— aceous, adj. blätterig ; 93lüttcr=. —age,
Ä. bas 2aub(n)erf). — ated, adj. mit ^olie be»
legt; (lamellar) blätterig, a3lnit=. — ation, s.
bicasiattentniidelung, SBlättcrbilbiino, bcra.^auin =
frfjlag ; ba§ SBlätlermcrt (vlrc//.) ; bic SSelegiiiig
(oj a viirror, etc.) ; ba§ ®d)lagen ju SBlättcm
(Metall.). —0, J. ba§ g-olio (also Bookkeepin(/) ;
bas (5ülio = )5B[att (Typ.); book in — o, ber ijo=
liant ; large .'quare — o, bag ^tlaSformat ; —
ol.long, baS Ciierfolio.
Folk. s. bie Seute, ba§ 9?oIf. Covvp. -lore, «.
bie Sjoltätunbe; bie 93iariten= unbSagen=tunbe,
— lorlst, s. ber flenncr ber SBolfsfunbc ; bet
TOärd)en= nnb SQgen=forjdier, ©rforfdier ber
Sßolt3=gebräudic unb =überliefentngen.
Follicle, Ä. bic SBalgta^fel (Hot.) ; bie SBlafe, ber
SSalg (Anut.); (gland) bie 3)riife.
Follow, v. I. a. (einem) folgen (al.io ß(f.); (jiur-
Bue) (einen) Verfolgen ; auf cine S. folgen, cinct
S. (nodi=)folgen; (accompanj) begleiten; (imi-
tate) nodiabmen, folgen; (obey) befolgen, le=
obad)ten ; (— with the eyes) nadifdioucn ; fi*
balten an (ace.) (a rule, etc.) ; ftdi beteniien ju
(a doctrine, etc.) ; (result from) bie (^olge iciu
Don; (adhere to) nadifolgcn ; treiben, aüäüben
(a business): nad)bängcn (one's fancir.s); in-
(;empprance is generally — ed by poverty, auf
Unntä&igtcit folgt meiftcni ?lrinut ; to — the
fashion, fidi nod) bcr DJJobe riditcn, alle 5JJoben
mitmadicn; he — s me, er folgt mir; I shall —
his advice, id) Werbe feinem 91at folgen ; he was
— ed by a large crowd, cine grofee 5.'! enge folgte
tl)m; lam — ed, man folgt mir, mir folgt )e=
manb ; to — suit, nachfolgen, J-arbe betcnnen
(cards tfc flg.) ; to — one's nose, gernbeaus gc=
ben ; to — one's pleasure, feinem SOergnügcn
nadigcben ; to — a profession, einen SBeruf a\x^=
iibeti, einem SScntfe nadigcben ; ... to (or if
we) — the teachings of St. Paul, ber ?fbre beä
^'atiluä gcmöfe . . .; to — out. burdifi.l)ren; to
— up, bcrfclgcn; (— up by) ouf cine ®. etioaä
anberc-j folgen (äffen. II. n. folgen; it — sfrom
this, baratis folgt; ro — in a p.'s footsteps, in
jemanbes g-iifeftalifen treten ; he spoke as — s,
cr f bradi mie folgt or folgcjibermafjen. —er, s.
bcr 9Jad)folgcr (alsoßg.); (adherent) ber ?ln =
bätiger; (di.sciple) bcr Sd)üler. - ers, }d. ba»
©efolgc ; (adherents) bcr 'Ülnbnng ; no — ers al-
lowed, JBefud) bon Sdiüt^en itidit geftattet (co//.).
— ing, I. adj. folgcnb, fommenb; on the — ing
day, am 2agcbara"uf II. .'. bas iT-otgcn; (what
— '1 brts Svolcii'u^c, jfoliicnbes; ■'<ee — ers.
FoUy, s. fete Sorbeit, 9Jorrbeit ; to turn to — ,
leiditrmnig rocrbcn, fdiledit merbcn; a piece of — ,
cine Jorbeit, ein bummer Strcidi, 'JJarrcnftreid).
Foment, v.a. xoaxm baben, bäben; erregen, Qnrei=
Jen, anregen (■•'edition, et<-.). — ation, j. bie
aSöbung, baä Saben ; ba§ fflübmittel ; bie 3ln.
rcijung. — er, s. ber SJäbcnbc; ber ^Inreijcr.
Fond, adj., — ly, adc (loving) liebcooll, jortlid);
(doting) übertrieben ^ärtlidi; to he — of (a p.
or a th.). (einen ober etneS.) gem babcn, (etmaS',
gem cffen, trinJen (/ood, etc.), feljr lieben (pea-
Fondle
195
For
pie) ; he is (very) — of music, er ift ein (grower)
grcunb 0011 9Jtufit; he is — ot jestiu^, er uiadjt
gent ©d)erj. — lo, v.a. Uebtofeu ; öeTäancln.
—lor, Ä. ber S3icl)fofenbe. — ness, s. bie «icDe
(for, ju), aSorliebe (für), 3drtlid)teit (für), ber
§ang (ju).
font, s. ber iEouf ftcin ; see Fount ( Typ.). — anel,
5. bal iJontauett {obs. Surg.) ; bie gontaiietle
{Anat.).
Food, s. bie ©t)eife, gkf)rung ; bie Setbfhgung,
Verpflegung ; ba§ gutter (of beasts) ; bie ^)iai)--
rung {fig.); animal — , iicrifil)cyial)riiiig. Comp.
— stuifs, ju/. 9lat)rung-3mittcUun !Hai)juftanbc).
iFool, 1. 6-. ber '-Jlarr, lor; (female — ) bie ytarrui,
iorin; ber öanliourit, '•^Poifenreißer {at courts);
(court — ) ber ."oofimrr ; (— ish person) bcr
tijriitte TOenf d) ; berSBlöbfimuge; bcr 2aftert)aftc,
©ottlofe {B.); — of fortune, ba-J Spictrocrt beä
®efi1)ict§ ; to pl^iy the — , ben ^Jlarrcn ipiclcu,
fii-^ täi;bcrlid) machen; to make a — of o.s., eine
2^orl)eit begct)cn, narrifd) l^anbeln; to make a —
of a p., einen jum iSeften l)abcn ; he's no — , er
läßt Ttii) niitt Ijintcr» iiidrt fiiljren; to make an
April — of a p., einen in ben 2H3rit fd)icten;
— 's paradise, baä ®>t)[araffcnlanb; — 'serraml,
ba§ »ergeblic^c 3ßemül)en; —'s cap, bie *)larren=
iap'p^\ all — s' day, ber erfte ^Jl^jrit. 11. r.a.
jum ^ilarrcn t)abcn ; to — away, Dergeuben
{coll.); he has — el me out of my money, er
hat mir mein (Selb obgefi1)ininbeU. III. v.n. ben
9larrcn moilien, tänbetn; to —about, 9larren5=
poifcn treiben, Unfinn maii)cn (co/L). — ery, .s.
bie Jorljeit. -lag, ■?. tai yiarrentreibcn ; ^Jcar=
renioefen. -ish, adj., — ishly, a<lv. ndrrifii),
törtd)t, albern ; (unwise) unttug ; (ridiculous)
lädier'iid) ; fünbt)oft, gottloä {B.). — ishnsss,
3. bte 3;or^eit, 3larrt)eit ; (—ish nonsense) bie
9laneäpo ffe ; bie 3;ort)cit {B.). Comp, —hardi-
ness, s. bie Xoütül)nt)eit. —hardy, adj. toU=
fül)n. — scap, s. bie ^arrcnlap^je ; (— scap
paper) baa .ßaujleiforinat, 'IJro^jatriaVapier.
Tool, Ä. bie (ireme, ba§ mnä {Cook.).
Foot, I. s. ber j-u^ {also Arch. ; of a page; of a
stocking; of a mountain, etc.); (lowest place)
baä untere @nbe, (Jufeenbe, ber Jufe; ber ®d)ul)
{of a hoot) ; baä (JufeDolf, bie Snfonterie {^lil.);
ber 5iiB (— 12 Soil) ; ber Scr-jfufe (Pro«.); ber
Sobcnfo^ {of oil, etc.); lie has one — in the
grave, er ftei)t mit einem Jufe im ®rabe; to be
on — , auf ben SBeinen fein, at his feet, it)m ju
iJÜBcn; at their feet, itjncn jU (Vnfeen; I refer
you to the price list at ^, iif) oerroeife @ie auf
bicam^nßebiefeS bcfinb(id)e^Prei§lifte; the 12.'>tii
(regiment of) — , baä li5. Infanterieregiment ;
to put one's best — foremost, fi,i) nad) ffriiftcn
anftrengen; to put one's — in it, ft.l) in eineSSer^
legcnl)eit or fflemme bringen; I hive put my —
into it, ba bin id) fd)ön iiercingefotlcn {coll.) ; to
put down one's — , feft bei einer Sad)e or 9lbfage
bleiben; from head to — , uon ff oBf ju (J"B '. on
— , JU (Jn&(e) ; to set on — , in (Sang bringen,
in§ SBert fe^en ; to fall on one's feet, ©lüdf
l)oben ; Si1)iriein tjabcn {coll. & stud, si.) ; to
tread under — , mit Jüßen treten; I know the
length of his — , id) fenne it)n gan5 genau {coll.).
II. v.a. 5üBe anftriden; (cine Ü{ed)nung) fum=
mteren. III. v.ii.; to — it, tanjcn, fiiringen;
(walk) ju gufee gel)en. — ed, adj. {in comp.
=) =fÜBig; Hat-— ed, ^jlattfüfeig. — ing, s.
(basis) ber ©runb, IbaXt, bie 2)ari§ ; (—hold)
ber fefte 5uB, fcfte Sertlj, G-inflanb ; (place for
the — ) ber iRaum für ben 5''Bi ber Stülifunft
(ßg.); (state, position) bie Sage, ber^uftanb;
to get, gain a —ing, f eftcn J-Ufe f äffen ; upon the
same — ing as, auf gleidjcm Jufec mit; he is not
on a —ing with us, cr ftel)t una nic^t glcid), ift
un§ nid)t ebenbürtig; to lose one's — ing, au§--
fllciten, =glitfd)en ; to pay one's — ing, feinen
boU, boa JJufebattftjiel. — board, js.
. Dcr iifuR»
ba§ 5u|.
brett^ —boy, s. ber £aufburfd)e. —bridge, *.
bcr S:;tcg. —tall, s. beriritt; ba§ Stolpern, bet
&cl)lrritt. — fault, (.v.)ntto>©teUiuig! {L. T.)
—guard, i. ber tfui3fd)uj5. —guards, pi. baä
©arberegimcnt ju jus, bie lyarbctufanterie.
— hold, i. berlliauiu für bieg-üfjc. — lignts, /j'.
bie dampen an ber iHampc; bcr yiaine für einen
®ileitantcu£lub für bramatifdjc ^ilufiüljrungen.
—man, ä. bcriüafei, (i;iurec=)ÜBcbicute. —mark,
see —print. — note, a. bie g-ufenotc, *ilunier=
lung äum lejt^ —pace, s. bcr '3))ajierfd)ntt.
— pad, s. ber otrafjciirdubcr ju 3-ulj. — pas-
senger, .$. ber (Jujjgäugcr. —path, s. ber'^-uu=
iücg, (Jußpfob. — pound, s. taä g^ufspfunb
(Mifch.). —prints, iu/. (JuBftapfcu. — race,«.
bcr aSettlauf. — rest, s. bas (tfufjbäntdjcn; bie
g-ugraft, bie9iaft(C'//c/.). — rot,.?, bie J-utifiiule.
— rule, s. ber (Jufeftod, '!)Jfaiiftod non VZ ^oU.
—soldier, «. bcr ("Jufjfolbat, Snfantenft. —
soldiers, ]>l. baä guBoolf. —sore, adj. \n^
wunb. —stalk, s. bcr «Stengel, Stiel, —step,
«. bie iyuBjtapfe, (5uB=)Äpur. —stool, .'. ber
Sd)emel, bie (>uBbanf. — warmer, a. bcr Jub»
toarmcr (im äüagcn unb (Sifcubalimuagen). —
way, i. bcr J-uBpfab ; bcriBurgcrfteig (in towns,
etc.). —wear, •'■■. ba^ Sd)ul)iuert, Sd)ul)äeug;
for — wear, aU Sd)Ul)luer£.
Fop, s. ber ©ed, Stuijcr. — pery, s. bcr leere
^$mni ; (folly) bie '!)Jarrl)cit ; bie S'*^'"'^^"-
—pish, adj., — pishly, adr. gcdculjaft, ftafecr=
liaft; (affected) gcjiert. — pis'iness, «• bie
©edcn^aftigteit; baä gcäicrtc äöcfcn.
For, I. prep, (in plice of) für, anftatt; (in ex-
change — ) für, um ; (as) alä, für; (— the
sake of) um (einer ®ad)e) toiUen ; vvill yon take
this letter — nie to the post ? lüOÜcn Sie biefen
SBricf fürmidjjur ^oft bringen? he gave up law
— the church, er gab ba§ 9le.i)täftubium ouf
urn 3;t)eotog ju raerbcn; word — wor 1, SBorf für
SBort; line — line,3cile um or für ^^i^e; I hear
— certain, id) erfal)re all gemi^; to leave — the
continent, nad) bcm kontinente reifen ; I am off
— . . ., id) reife nad) ... ab; it is — art to
express, ei ift Sad)e or bie 9lufgabc bcr ßunfl
auljubrücfcn ; it is — your interest to . . ., e§
liegt im 3l)rcm Sntereffe or tann ,^l)nennuräum
aSortcil gereid)en, ju . . . ; we depend on . . .
— success, l)infid)tlid) be§ Srfolgel hängen mir
i)on . . . ab ; — ever, für immer, auf einig or
immer; — life, lebenllänglid) ; — a while, auf
einige ^i^'t' ~ some days, einige Sage lang,
auf einige läge; — the next 3 weeks, iüät)renb
ber nödiitcn 8 'Jöodicn ; to write — money, —
fame, für ©clb, beä 3lul)meä l)alber fd)reiben;
good — , gut JU or für; to be good — nothing,
ni4t§ taugen; tall — hisage.grofe für fein %lter;
— how much ? toic teuer ; — all tlmt, bei aQe=
bcm, trot; allcbem ; at a loss — , »erlegen um ; he
could not speak — laugliing, er tonnte Bor
Sad)cn nidit fpredicn; I don't believe you — all
your swearing ! id) glaube end) trofe alien Sd)ttiö=
ren§ nidit ! — all he is so rich . . ., obgleid) er
f 0 reiit) ift . . . ; he did not do it, — all that, cr
tat e§ beffcn ungead)tct nid)t; —God's sake! urn
©ottcl tuiUen ! all — nothing, atlel umfonft; he
gave orders — th(> rliarge to be made, er gab
Sefel)l, ben Eingriff ;iu mad)en or bafe ber 9ln=
griff gemadit luerbcn folic ; you m.ay — me,
meinetroegen tun Sic e§ nur (coll.) ; but — yon,
should . . ., wäre e§ nid)t urn 3l)retiDcgen gc.
fd)et)en, fo mürbe id) . . . ; what — ? TOarum ?
melwegcn? — what? mofür? whom are you
— ? für iBcn ftimmen Sie? — his money, feine§
®elbe§ halber; to leave the country — good,
bag 2anb auf immer Berlaffen; once — all, ein
für alle Wal ; Bismarck — ever! Sßigmard foil
leben ! SSioat S8i§marcf ! that 's the man — me !
fo einen TOcnfdicn lobe id) mir ! bn§ ift mein
5Jiann ! there 's a man — you I ba§ ift bir ein«
mal ein ßerl ! there 's a shower — you 1 bag
Forage
196
Fore —
nenne id) einen ©ufe ! ; {(o be translated by the
dative of the person interested) let uie hold the
stick — you, lajfen ©ie mid) 3l)ncn öen Stocf
galten; take that — your pains! mmm ias für
beine *)Jlüt)e ! now — it ! jegt ans Mcri ! jet;t
gilt's ! — example, — instauoe, äUlii iöcijptel ;
it is not — me to . . ., es ^ieint mir nid)t ju
. . ., es gcjiemt fid) nid)t für mid) ju . . . ; as —
me, Was mid) antietrifTt; a curse upon thee —
a traitor ! flud) bir, SJerräter ! — shame ! Vfui !
fd)Qme bid)! Oh, — ! t)diie id) nur . . . ! II. cvnj.
beuii; (because) IDCtl, t>a; — if you do, you
will . . ., benn menu Sie es tun, reerbeii Sie . . . ;
— it gives great pleasure, bcnn eS mad)t üiel
aSergnügcn, loeil es uiet Vergnügen mad)t. — e,
— mer, — tll, — ward, see'Eove, Foruier, Fortli,
Forward. Comp. — asmuch, adv. Weil, ba,
iniofern. — ever, adv. see — ever.
Forag— e, I. s. bas gutter, bic Juragc; (food) baS
iicbensmittel ; (act of — ing) baS (Juragiercn.
II. v.u. gutter l)olen, furagiercn ; itd) )Dcibcn
(ßg.); to go — ing, on a — iiig expedition, fura =
gieren, —er, s. ber (J"ricr. — ing, s. bas
ij-uragieren. Comp. — (ing)-cap, s. bic {vcib=
mütje, StoUmü^e, Iciitic SoLbatentnü^e. — ing-
party, s. ber guragicrjug.
Foramen, s. ba§ 2o4, bxe '^Jore {Anat.).
Foray, I. .?. ber rduberifdie (Sinfatt. II. v.a.
einen aiaub^ug untcrncl)mcu, iilünbem.
Forbear. I- ir.v.a. ®cbulb l)alen mit; I camiot —
smiling, id) fann nid)t uml)in ju Idrt'eln ; I could
scarcely — laughing, id) tonnte mid) foum bes
Sadjcna entljaften. II. ir.r.n. f'd) cntl)ültcn,
untertaffcn ; (desist from) abtaffen ; (restrain
o.s.) fid) entftatten ; (be patient) fid) gcbutbcn ;
shall I go up against Ramoth Gilead or .-liall I
— ? joU iii) gen Ütamoth in ©ileab 5ict)en ju
ftreitcn ober foil id)'3 lajien cnftcl)cn? iB.) ; — !
lafe bn§ ! — ance, •?. bie ©ebiilb, ^lodifidit ; bic
6ntl)altfomfeit ; bic Unterlaffnng ; —ance is no
acquittance, aufgcfd)oben iff nid)t aufgehoben
(prov.). —ing, adj., — Ingly, adv. gcbulbig,
longmütig.
Forbid, ir.v.a. Verbieten ; (prevent) I)inbern ; I
forbade him (to enter) my house, td) »erbot ihm
ba§ .Öau§ ; he was — <len the use of his arms,
ber (Öcbraud) feiner SSaffcn würbe ihm öcrboten;
God — ! Ojott beioahre ! —den. adj. bcrbotcn ;
the —den city, bic nirf)t ju bctrctenbe Stobt. —
ding, adj.. — dingly, adv. abftoßenb, n)iber=
toärtig, abfd)rectcnb ; a — ding appearance, ein
mibcnoärtigcä yiusfehcn; he is cold and- ding,
er ift talt iinb abftoRcnb.
Torce, I. s. bie ftraft, 5)Jad)t, ©tärle, (Semalt
(in things moral, physicnl and mechanical) ;
(validity) bie ©ültigfcit, Äraft ; (violence) ber
QtDnng ; (necessity) bie 9Jot ; (empliasis) Ber
ycod)bnicf ; bie StärJe, ba§ ©en)id)t (of an
argument, etc.); bie ßroft {of a word, etc.);
(military — ) bte ßricgimad)t ; the local police
— . bie Cirtäjiotijei ; this law is still in — . bies
©cf clj ift nod) in ffraft ; of no — , nid)t binbenb ;
in full — , in öoüer Äraft; by main — , mit aller
^vnft, gemaltfam. II. v.a. jioingen, nötigen; cr=
flüriiicn, burii) Sturm einnehmen {a ciitj. etc.) ;
burrt)brcd)cu, crbrcd)cn (a door. lock, etc.) ; cT{ün =
ftelu, crjitiingcn {smiles) ; (violate) notjüdnigcn;
(im ©ctDäitshaufe) treiben, jcitigcn (Hnrt.)'-. to
— the meaning of a plirase, einer 9icbcn§art
eine geironngcne 2)euntng geben ; to — along,
Borruartä rretbcn; to — along with, mit ftdi fort=
reiften; to — away, mcgrciBcn; to — back, jUr
rücfrrciben ; to — down, hinunterbrüdcn ; to —
forward, Borraiirt» treiben ; to — from. bct=
treiben au§, (einem etroas) abbringen, ahüreffen;
you have — d the secret from me, Sic haoen mir
ba§ ©eheimniä abgebmngcn; to — in. into. hin=
eintreiben ; to — off, sn jcbem greife to§id)la=
gen, iieTfd)leubem {C.L.)\ to — on, antreiben;
to — open, mit ©ewatt aufbrechen ; the door was
— d open, bie Sür murbe gefjirengt, gemaltfam
geöffnet, aufgebrod)en ; to — out, heraustreiben;
tu — out of, Bcrrrciben ; to — a way through,
burd)bTcd)en, fid) {dat.) einen 2Öeg öftnen ; to —
upon a p., einem (etiuaä) aufbringen. — d, adj.
erjtcungcn ; (unnatural) gcjwungcn, crfünftclt ;
— d loan, bicQlfangsanlcthe; — d marches, @iU
niärfd)e ; — d smile, gcjmungenes 2dd)elK ; — d
style, getünftelter Stil. — s.y/. Srufi^icn. Comp.
— ful, adj. fräftig, nnrtung§»oll.
-Force, s. ber äBafferfall (dial.).
^Force, v.a. füllen, farcicren. Comp. — meat. I. i,
gchüdtcä güllflcifd), II. attrib.; —meat ball,
bas i5-leifd)flöBd)cn.
Forceps, s. bic 3angc (Surg.).
Forcibl— e, adj.. — y, adv. fräftig, mäd)tig ;
(etiicacious) loirtfam ; (impetuous) heftig, un=
gcftüm; (violent) gemaltfam; (impressive) ein =
brmgüd), übermiegenb ; — e abduction, gemalt»
fame G'utfiihrung (eine§ fiinbes, zc.) ; — e de-
tainer, gemaltfame (S'ntäicljung Don Sdnbcreien.
— eness, s. bie ©emalt; bte ©cmaltfamteit.
Forcing, s. ba^ Urningen ; ba§ treiben, Zeitigen
(Ilvrt.); see Force. Comp. hOUSe, *'. baä
Treibhaus. — pump, s. bie 3^ntdi.nimf)e.
Ford. I. Ä. bie &urt. II. v.a. burdimaten. —
able, adj. burdimatbar, ju burd)matcn, fcid)t.
— ableness. «. bie 2!urdnriotbortcit, SeiAtigteit.
Fore, I. adv. bom ; — and aft, Born unb hinten,
bic ganse Sdjiffälänge ; to the — , »om, bcran ;
Borhanben ; is he still to the — ? ift er nod)
am 9iuber ? II. adj. borber. Co7m}. —arm,
I. ,«. ber ffiorberarm. II. v.a. im SBoraus be«
maffnen. —bear, s. ber Sßorfahr, 9lhne, bie
9U)ne, 'ülhnfrau. -bode, v.a. borUbcutcn;
(feel i^efore) ahnen. — boder, s. ber Slhncnbe.
—boding,.«, bie Sorbebcutung ; bie *.!lhnung.
• — cabin, s. bic borberc Äajüte. — cast, I. ,?.
bie SSorherfagung ; — cast of the weather, bie
aöetter=ffiorheTfagc; ber Sßettcrbericbt; —cast of
the future, bic ?lusbeutung bcT gutunft, ber
9lusblirf in bie Si'fi'itft. II. v.a. norbebcuten,
borhcrfchcn. —castle, I. s. bos SSorb^rtnficU.
II. attrib.; — castle crew or men. bic3?orfS)ioften.
—close, v.a. au§fd)lieBen, ^jratlubieren ; to —
close a mortgage, eine C'>h.i'Pthef für bcrfaücn er.
fldren. —closure, «. bie 9lu6fd)licfeung, ^'rö;.
tlufion. • — court,.?. berS^orhof. — deck, a. ba§
SPorberbcct. —doom. v.a. borher beftimmen, im
SBoransbcnirteilcn. —fathers,;^/, bie I'orf obren,
Slhnen. —fend, see Fortend. — finger, .f. ber
gcigofingcr. — foot. .'. ber S? orb erf ujj. —front,
.s. bte 2>prbcrfcite ; bie crftc, torberftc Sicihe ; —
front of the battle, bie Borberfte Sdiladitlinie.
—go, —gone, see Forgo, —ground, *. ber ä^or»
bcrgninb. — hand. I. .s. bicSBorhanb. 11. attrib.
mit aSorhanb gcf:piett (L. T.). —head, s. bie
©tim. — know,7')-.r.fl. Borhermiffen. —know-
ledge, s. bos SBorhermiffen. — land, a. boo Sor?
lonb, ffiorgebirge. —lock, «. bie a5orbcrlDde,
baa Stimhoar ; to take time by the — lock, bie
©clegcnheit (beim ©d)otif) ergreifen, —man, s.
bcrObmonn (of a jury); ber ^-attor (also Typ.);
ber äßcrtführer, Öormann, äöertmciftcr, 5ßor=
ftchcr, 9luffcher (Manuf.). —mast,.?, ber ifoct.
maft. —mentioned, adj. borher ermähnt. —
most, I. adj. Borberft, erft ("' place): erft (in
rank-, etc.). II. adv. jucrft ; Bcran : first and
—most, ju aücrcrft. —noon. .s. ber 23ormittog.
— ordaln, v.a. Borhcr=bcftimmcn, »Bcrorbncn.
-ordination..?. bieSorhcrbeftimmung. —part.
s. ber crfte Seil (of the day, etc.) ; ba§ i'orbcrtcil
(of a ship. etc.). —runner, .?. ber Vorläufer,
Vorgänger ; baS SSor3eid)cn. —sail, s. ba§
g-odfcgel. —see, ir.v.a. Borber=fehen, =niiffen.
— shadow, v.a. Borher anbeuten, ahnen laffen.
— shadowings, pi iSorahnungen. — shore,
s. ba§ Uferlanb, Sonb am aöaffer. —shorten.
v.a. in ber Scrtüräung jeidmen. —shortening,
«. bieSJertürjung. —show, v.a. öorher anjet»
fore —
19r
Formication
gen. — sight, *. bie !Borau§fid)t; bte Sjorforgc,
sSorfid)t, ber SSorbebadjt, bag aSonBärtsoificrcii
(S'lrvei/ing); ba§ ©tanboifier (il///.)- —skin,
i. bie iSorl)aut, — stall, v. a. uorbaucu, (einem)
äuDorfommen, (einem etma§) öorroegnel)men ;
bortneg taufen, im SJorauä auftaufen (C.L.).
—staller, s. ber fflorfdufer, SlufEäufer. —
taste, i. ber SBorgcfctjmact. — teil, ir.v.a. t)or=
l^erfagcn; »ortebcuten ißg-). —thought, s. ber
SBorbebae^t. —top, s. ber tJoffmars, SJormarä
(Naut.) ; —topsail, ba§ SSormaräfegel •. — top-
gallant-sail, Sorbramfegel ; —topgallant royal,
Boroberbramfegel. —warn, v.a. üorl)cr War=
neu ; üoTl)ev|agen ; — warued, — armed, i,orl)ev=
gcroarnt tjeifet uort)crgerüftct, gesamter 5)lünn
gegen xwtx fiif) iual)ren f ann ( prov.). — woman,
s. bic 5ßoT|'tet)crin, "üluff efaerin.
Foreign, adj. au^JldnbifcQ, auStoürtig ; fretnb,
ungc()i3rig (n^.); — attachment, bie iBefd)tag=
nal)me beä Sigcntumä eincä f^rcinbcn ; — bills,
auf Sluäwiirtige gejogene äBecbfcl ; — country,
— parts, 'bci'i ^itusianb ; — office, bag 5JUnific=
rium be§ ^iujjercu, ba§ au^martige 9lmt ; the
Secretary of State, — department, ber Winiftcr
bc§ äußeren ; — post-card, bie aBcl^iofifarte ;
— to my purpose, liegt meinem ^roerfe fem; this
remark is — to the subject, btefe !8emcr!ung
Qel)ört nicht f)ierf)er or jur BaA)t. —er, s. ber
?lu§(änber, (jr^'inbe. — ness, a. bie tJrembt)eit;
baä Ungel)önge {fig-).
Forensic, udj. gerlcbtlut), ®en(ht§=; — medlchie,
geriii)tlit-f)c ^Jjtcbijin.
Forest, I. s. ber Jorft, SBatb. II. mmb. 3!öalb=,
5orit=. III. v.n. mit aUalb bcbecfcn, beforffcn.
—er, .?. ber JBrJtcr; ber ,Jorftbett)oliner. — ers,
pl. SJlitglicber eine§ SBcreinä jur Pflege ber ®e=
fettigfcit uub aBotjltdtigteit. — ry, s. bic iforft=
iultur, Jorftttiirtfcbnft, oaä (Joffttfcfcn. Comp.
—laws, pl. bic gforftgefehe.
Forfeit, I. v.n. tienoirten, firf) einer ®oc!)e berluftig
machen, (einer Sad)e) öerluftig getjcn or werben.
II. adj. uerroirtt, Dcrfatlcn. III. s. ba§ a>cr=
luftiginerben ; (i>enalty) bie Sufee, ©träfe ; baä
»ertuirtle 5ßfanb ; bag Steugelb {in horse races).
—able, ailj. BerUerbar, »enoirf bar. — s, pl. ba§
^fänberftJtet. — ure, s. bie Serwirtung ; bie
©ctbftrafe.
Forfend, v.a. tiern)el)rcn, abn)e{)ren ; bexoai)xm ;
Heaven — ! Bert)üte eä ber §immel !
Forg— e, I. v.a. f(i)miebcn ; frt)mieben, erbic'^ten
ißg.); fatfd)en, nad)marf)en (a document); to
— e coin, ®elb fölfrbcn, fatfd)münicn. II. •«. bie
©d)miebe, ber Sdimeljofen, ber .öerb (ßfeial!.).
—er, s. ber ©ciimiebenbe ; ber g^alfcbcr, SSerfäl=
f cber ; — er of coin, ber ^Jalf rfjmiinjcr ; — er of doc-
uments, ber Urtunbeufdifcber. — ery, s. bic SScr=
fätfitung, 3^älid)ung ; (invRntion) bieSrbiditung,
i3üge. Comp. — e-bellows, ;'/. ia^ Sd)miebe=
gebldfe. — e-iron, .s. bag ©djmicbceifen.
Forget, ir.v. I. a. oergeffcn; lie forgot himself so
far as to, cT üergofe fid) fo weit, baB cr; (neglect)
bemad)läf figen ; he does not — hi.s own interest,
er läßt feinen S5ortei( nidit außer ad)t ; never to
be forgotten, unücrgcliUd). II. n. tJcrgeffcn ; I
— , id) babe ticrgcffen, id) fann mid) nid)t (mebr)
erinnern or entfinncn, id) weiß nid)t ntcbr. — ful,
adj. Bergefelid) ; unadjtfam. —fulness, .■;. bie
Sergej lid) teit ; (oblivion) bie S}ergcffenl)cit ; bic
SBemad)läfrtgung. Comp. — me-not, s. ba§
SSergifemeinnidjt.
Forgiv- able, adj. öerjciMid), bergcbbar. — e,
ir.v.a. »ergeben, öeräeibcn ; (remit) crlaffcn ; I
forgave him, id) tierjtct) or Bergab x\)m ; not to
be — en, unticr3eif)lid) ; — e us our trespasses,
bergiefa un§ unfre Sdjutb. — eness, «. bie SScr=
oebung, SBerjciljung ; see — ingness. — er, s. ber
SBergebenbc. — ing, adj. jum SScrgeben geneigt,
Bcrföbnlid), mitb. — Ingness, s. bie ©eneigtt)eit
jum SSergeben, S8crfi5l)nrid)feit.
Forgo, v.a. tjerat^ten auf (ace); aufgeben; I will
— my advantage, id) begebe micb meineä SJor»
tcilg. — ne, adj. Borl)erl)citiuuiit; — ne conclu-
sion, cine liejtmimtc iüurauafctjung.
Fork, 1. Ä. bie ®abcl ; gabelförmige ©>:>i|5C ; (—
in a road) bie aücgfd)cibe; ber iciluugsjjuuft, bie
©abeluug (of a road, two rivers, etc.). II. v.a.
gabeln, aufgabeln; to — out money, ©elb or mit
bcm ©elbe l)crausrüden (.?/.). III. v.n. fid) f^jaU
ten, fid) gabeln ; f d)oifen (as corn). IV. attrib. ;
— lilades, bie ®abelfd)eibcn (Cycl.\ — ed, adj.
gabclig, ®obcl= ; — ed lightning, ber aicfjadfor»
mige Stitj.
Forlorn, adj. Berloren; bcrlaffen; (helpless) t)ülf=
los; (solitary) einfam ; (wretched) ungludlid);
all—, ganjBerlaffen, mutterfcclcnallein; —hope,
ber Bcrlontc '^Soften ; to lead a — hope, auf ein
aus)id)t5lofeg Untenict)men auggeljen. —ness,
.?. bie SSerlafjenbcit, (Sinfamteit, ^lilflofigfeit.
Form, I. Ä. bie ®eftalt, fjorm (of a body) ; bic
3^orm, ?lnorbnuug (of words, etc.) ; (system)
bie TOctl)0bc; (model) baS TOufter, TOobett; (for-
mula) bic 5'Drmel; (appearance) ber ©d)cin, ba§
äußere *JlnTcl)en ; (state) ber guftanb, bie 5Ber=
faffung; (ceremony) bic gerentonic, gormalität;
bie (gefegte) S'Orm ('i'yp-)\ (bench) bie ©d)uU
banf ; bic (Sd)ul)tlaffe ; bie Saffe, bas Soger
(of a hare); bie (JoTm (Coo^-.) ; bie (Jurmalitdt
(C. L.); to be in — , tüd)tig fein (Sport); she
is not good — , fie l)at feinen guten äon ; that is
bad — , bag Berftößt gegen ben guten Son, ifi
nid)t fein; tlie excellent mountaui air will put
me in good — , bie fbftlid)e 58ergtuft toirb micb
frifd) uub tuuutcr mad)en (coll.); to be in good
— , gut ju SÖcge fein, fid) Bor^ügüd) bcfinben
{coll.) ; he was in the same — with me, er tBor
in berfelben fflaffc mit mir ; a mere (matter of)
— , cine Iccrc |yorm, cine bloße (?ormfad)e; — s
of a court, gerid)tliii)e (Formalitäten ; — of prayer,
of worship, bic ®cbctsformcl, ber Borgcfd)riebcnc
®ottegbienft ; in due — , in gehöriger ö=orm, Bor=
fd)riftg mäßig ; for —'s sake, ber SVorm wegen,
um ber 3^orm or S8orfd)rift ju genügen; to bring
into, reduce to — , geftaltcu, juftul?cn, formieren.
II. attrib. ; — master, ber Wlaffentcbrer. III.
v.a. formen, bilben, gcftolten ; bitben (the mind,
etc.) ; l)eranbilDcn (to, ju) ; entwerfen, erbeuten
(a plan, etc.); aufftellcn, formieren (a line of
battle); Bereinigen (into, in, ju) ; to — a body
of laws, cine ®cfcl^fammlung Bcranftalfcn ; to
— an alliance, eine SSerbinbung eingeben, ein
SBiinbnig fd)ließcn ; to — an estimate of a th.,
clwag (ob)fd)öl5en ; to — an opinion, fid) (dat.)
cine Weinnng (über cine ©.) bilben. IV. v.7i.
fid) bilben, ®cftalt gewinnen. — al, adj., —ally,
adv. förmtid) ; (exact) fjüntttid); (ceremonious)
formell, umftänblid), fteif ; see Conventional ; (ex-
ternal) äußerlid), fd)einbar ; formal (Philos.).
— alism, s. ber ^ormaIigmu§. — alist, «. ber
gormalift, Jormenmenfd). — ality, s. bic
jyörmlid)feit, Formalität ; (ceremonial) bie
)JörmUct)tcit; — alitie.s bie 3ercmouie, Umftänb=
ucbfeit ; without — all ties, ol)nc Umftanbc ; —
alities of law, bic gcfcl;'id)cn )'VDrmlid)feiten. —
ation, s. bag SBilben ; bie iBilbimg ; bic 5orma=
lion (Geol.); ber ©crbanb (Milit.). — ative,
adj. bilbcnb, ))laftifd) ; bilbcnb, jur 9Iblcitung
biencnb (Gram..). — er, «. ber SBilbner, S8tl=
benbe ; ber Urbeber {fig.), —less, adj. form«
log. — ula, ■5. bie (Vormet (alto Math., Chem.,
Theol.) ; bag IRcjcJJt (Med.). — ulary, I. .?. bag
(V-ormular, (Jormclbudi. II. adj. Borgefd)ricbcn,
Borfd)riftgmäßig. — ulate, v.a. formulieren,
formelmäßig abfaffen.
Former, adj. Borig, frübcr; (late) cbemalig ; Berber
((>( place); (aforementioned) Borbcr crwät)nt ;
crfferer, bicfer {opp. to Ic^terer, jener, latter); in
— times, see — ly. — ly, adj. cbcmalg, frÜQCT.
Formic, adj.; — acid, bie Qlmeifcnfäure ; —
ether, ber 9lmcifenätl^er. — atlon, «. ba§
Slmeifentriec^en {Med.\
Formidable
198
Pound —
Formidabl— e, adj., —y,adv. furchtbar, fürd)ier=
Uli), fdirerfUd).
'Fornicate, adj. geioBUit, gebogen.
»Fornicat— e, v.a. Uiijud)t tnibcu, Ijuren. —Ion,
s. bic Uiijurtit, Ciurcvci. —or, i. bcr ^urer.
Forsake, ir.r.a. aufgeben ; (einer S.) entfngen,
(auf cine S.) beTjiditcn, (cine S.) aufgeben; Ber=
lajjcn (a country) ; treulos nerlafjcn, ^reiägcbcn
(friends) ; (fall away from) abtrünnig iDcrben
(Don). — n, adj. ocrlafjen.
Forsooth, adv. füriDoljr, traun, in ber %at.
Forswear, ir.v.a. oerfdnuoren, abfd)lBÖren ; to
— a p.'s corupaiiy, jemanbeä Umgang ab=
fd)iBÖren, to — o.s., nieincibig werben. — er, s.
ber (bic) 9lbfd)lr)örenbe; bcr (bie) 'DJieineibige.
Fort, «. bas Jort, bas (ycftuugsiucrt; bie ii>d)anjc;
star — , bie totcmfdjaujc. — alioe, a. ba§ tlcme
Slufeenmert. — e, I. adv. forte, taut (Mux.).
II. s. bic Stärfe (0/ a sword-blade); bie ftarte
©cite (ßg.). — iücation, s. (— ifying) bic 93e=
feftigung; (science of — ifyiiig)bica3cfcftigungä=
fünft, 58cfeftigung§lel)re ; (work) bas fficfcfti=
guiigsrocrf, bie a3efefligung ; see Fort; subterra-
neous — itication, bie '•JJiiniertunft. — ilied, a(/J.
befcftigt, Berfdjanjt ; — itied jilace, fcfter ^^lalj,
bie ijcftung. — iüer, s. bcr SBefeftigcr ; bcr
iJcftungsbaumcifter ; bcr Unterftiitser (ßg-)- —
Üy, v.a. befcffigcn(a/ÄO/y.) ; (encourage) ftär=
ten, ermutigen; (coutirm) betraf tigen. — issimo,
adv. f cl)r ftart, fel)r laut. — itude, s. bic ©celcn=
ftarJc, ia^ifcrfcit, bcr'DJtut. — ress, .v. bie Jeftung.
Forth, adr. fort, mciter; norwdrts (o/iime); Ijcr,
Bor, l)crbor (0/ p/uce and ranic); (out) t)erauö,
hinaul ; (abroad, out) braußcn, aufeer bcm
^aufe; from this day — , Bon l)eutc an; from
this time — , fünf tig l)in; and so — , unb fo fort,
tBciter; anotlier parable put lie — , er legte il)ncn
ein nnbereö (Slcid).'.i§ Bor; to set—, cine Seife
antreten ; to set — s.th., ettnaä oufjeigcn, bar=
legen, eingelienb jeigen. Comp, —coming, adj-
bereit ju erfdjcinen, bel'orftct)enb ; bereit; to be —
coming, jum Sßorfdjcin lommcn, fill) jcigen, Bor=
l)anbcn fein ; as the money was not —coming,
ba ba§ (Öclb nirfit bejablt hjnrbe. —with, adv.
foglcid), fofort, o()nc Söcilcreä.
Fort— ieth, adj. Bier.jigft. — y, num. adj. Bicrjig.
Fortnight, s. Bicrjcbn Stage; this day — , ()eutc
über 14 iage ; a — ago, l)eutc Bor 14 Sagen;
this — , feit 14 Sagen. — ly, adj. alle Bicrjeljn
Sage; — ly (review), bic öalbmonatäiidirift.
Fortu— itous, adj., — itously, adv. aufdtlig. —
Itousness, .?. bie Zufällig tcit. — ity, s. bcr
Sufnll. — nate, adj- gUidlid). — nately, ailr.
Qlücfliii)crn)cife. — nateness, s. bic (5)lüctlid)fcit,
baä (Slücf. — ne. s/'e Fortiuie.
Fortune, «. baä mUd ; (fate) ba§ ®cfd)icf, ©d)itf=
fal; (chance) bcr^ufnll, baS Ungefübr; (wealth)
ba0 BcrmBgen, ber Slciiiitum; (ilowry) ba§ .'öci=
ratSgut, bic Witgift ; (Vortuna, bic ©tüctsgöttin
(Mylk.^ ; good — , ba§ (ülüct ; to marry a — ,
eine reidie ^^artie madicn ; ill — , bag Unglüct;
the wheel of — , ba§ (Stürfsrab; to have one's
— told, fid) (dat.) hjobrfagen laficn ; to make
(seek) one's — , fein ®IM mad)en (ind)en) ; he
has inherited a large — , er l)ot ein grofecg SSer=
tni5gcn geerbt; — favors the bold, bem TOutigen
ift büä ©lud ()otb; by good — , glüdlid)crn)ctfe.
—less, adj. nrm ; obne TOitgift. Comp. —
book. s. bag aöa()rfagcbud). — hunter, •'. ber
©lüdsiöger; bcr®c(bfreicr, ©olbfiirtijdgcr. —
hunting, s. bic 3agb nad) bcm ©lud; bie 3lngb
nod) einer rcidjcn ^cirat. — teller, s. bcr (bte)
5lßabrfagcr(in). — telling, .?. bieaBal)rfagerci.
Forum, .«. bag (Jorum, ber bffentlidie (S8crfamm=
lung5=)^l?lat;; bas tribunal, ©erid)t (fig.).
Forward, I. adj. (fore) Boni (bcfinbtid)); (ready^
bercitiüiüig, fertig ; (over re;idy) Boreilig ; (bold)
Borlaut, ted, nafcmeiä; (willing) geneigt; (early)
frütjreif, frübjcirig ; (advanced) Borgerürft. II.
ado. Borwärti ; from this (that) time — , Bon
jc^t ',öon ber Qnt) an ; brought — , Übertrag or
SransVort auf bcr folgcnbcn ©cue ; balance
carried — , ©albo Borgetragen. III. v.a. (be)»
forbcm, befd)lcunigen ; (favor) bcgünftigcn ;
(dispatch) befbrbcm, abfenben, f(^cbicren; (send)
jufdjidcn ; to be — ed, nad)3ufd)iden (on letters);
jU befbrbcm (on parcels) ; please — , bitte nad).
3ufd)iden ; not to be — ed, nidit nod)äufd)idcn ;
goods to be — ed, ©Jicbitionsgütcr. IV. s. ber
©türmcr (Footb.). — ing, s. bic aSerfenbung,
©pcbition. — ly, adj. Borfdjncü. — ness, s.
bic Sercitwilliflteit ; bic Sßorciligtcit ; bic ilecf»
l)cit, bas uorlautc iJBcfen, bic Unbefd)cibenl)cit :
bie iJrül)äeitigtcit ; bie ^ortfdjritte (in know-
ledge). — s, adv. see — ; backwards and — s,
l)in unb l)cr. Comp. — Ing-agent, s. iDer ©iiebi=
teur. — ing-house, s. bas @i)cbitionsgefd)äft.
— ing-note, s. bcr 5rad)tbricf. — ing-ollice,
s. bas ©(.icbitions bureau.
Foss— e, .V. ber ©ralcn. — U, I. adj. auS bcr
(Srbe gegraben, foffil, Berffcinert ; Bcrtnbd-,ert
(ßy.). II. i. bag Joffit- — ilUerous, adj. fof=
filienl)alrig. —Hist, .■■•. bcr g'Dlfilifiifciinci'. —
lllzation, s. bie SDerftcinerung; bie a>ertnöd)c=
rung (ßg.)- — llize, v. I. a. Bcrftcinern. II. n.
fill) ucrffcincnt ; Bertnbdjcni (/£;.). — orlal, «i/J.
grabenb.
Foster, v.a. näl)ren, ^^flegen, auf3iel)cn ; l)cgen,
Vflegcn, bcgünftigcn (ßg.). — er, «. bcr ^*flcgc=
Bntcr ; (nurte) bic 3ltnme. — Ing, I. adj. be=.
förbemb. II. x. bas (f-niät)rcn, Slufjiebcn, bie
ipflcgc. — ling, s. bas^'flegctinb, bcr *4?flcgling.
Comp. — brother, s. bcr 5]Uld)bruber; ber
5pflegebrubcr. — child, s. ba§ ^pflegefinb. — ■
father, s. bcr ^^flcgcBater. — mother, s. bie
9Jä!)rniutter; bie ^^Jflegcmutter. — nurse, s.
bic ©äugamme.
Fought, imperj. & p.jj. of Fight.
Foul, I. adj. fdiniu^tg ; fd)dblid) (fig-) ; porfttg
(as words); unjudjlig, jotig, fdirnukig (as
language) ; (unfair) ungel)örig, unel)rlid) ; Boll
2)rudfcl)ler (ry/') ; untrar(iV</!i/.) ; to fall — of
a p., nngeftum über einen l)erfallcn, einen bcrb
ausfdjclten; to run — of a ship, ein ©d)iff an»
fegcln, iibcrfcgeln ; the ship is — of a rock,
bas ©diiff xft gegen einen gclfcn gcfal)ren; the
anchor is — , bcr winter ift untlar ; — bottom,
fdiled)ter 9lntcrgrunb ; — bre.-itb, übclricdienbcr
9ltcm ; — chimney, Bcrrufetcr ©d)Dmftein ; —
coast, faule ßüffe ; — copy, bag Unreine, bie
ßlabbe; — deeds, rud)lofe Saten; — fiend, ber
böfc Jcinb, Scufel; — impression, ber 5el)lbrue!
( Ty/i. ) ; — means, ©clBaltjtrcidjC ; — play,
faifdjeg Spkl, Unrebtid)tcit ; unreblid)c TOittcl;
there wns — play in tliat business, c§ ging bei
bem 0efd)äft or bei ber <Sad)e unfaubcr ju; —
practices, unfaubcre ®cfd)id)tcn, llnrcblid)tcitcn;
— pump, unflarc ^um^ie; — spirit, bbfer ©cift;
— stream, fd)lammiger jJIub; — tongue, belegte
,gunge, (evil-speaking) bbfc ,3"ngc, lofeS TOaul;
— water, trübcg SBaffcr ; — weather, fd)lcd)tc3
SBcttcr ; — wrong, rud)lofc Ungcrcditigfcit ;
— work, ©d)lcd)tigteitcn. II. v.a. befd)muticu;
anftofeen (an cine to.), anrennen (gegen or an)
(ofs/iip-i). III. Ä. bcr guf ammcnftofi, bag 9ln»
fa()ren(Bon ©d)iffcn). —ness, «. bic Unrcinig=
feit (al.w tig.) ; bic ©d)änblid)teit; bic Unrcbticft»
feit, 5alfd)i)eit (of intentions). — ly, adv- fd)änb«
lilt) ; unrcblid). Comp, —mouthed, adj. ein
lofcg Waull)abenb; (- spoken) fd)mufeige Sieben
fübrcnb.
'Found, imperf. dr p.p. of Find, —ling, s. bcT
(vinbling. Comp. — Üng-hospltal, s. ba§
iVinbclbaug.
^Found, v-a. grünben; (endow) ffiften ; errid)fcn,
einrid)ten ( A'ff.); ftüben (a ///eor;/). — ation, «.
bic ©rünbiing, ©runSlcgiing ; bcr©ninb, ®ninb>
ha\i(ofa liniiding); bic GSniublage, bag(vunba=
mcnt ; bic ©ruiibfcftc (poet.); bcr llrft:'ning,
9lnbeflinn (fig-); bie Stiftung, baS ©ti^enbiura;
Found-
199
Free
a pious — atiou, cine milbe Stiftung ; to be on the
— ation of . . ., ein ©tH)enbiat Don . . . fein.
— ationer, .?. ber Stipcnöiat. — er,^. ber ®rün=
ber, 93egriinbcr, Stifter. — ress, «. bie Stiitc=
tin, a^egriinberin. Comp. — ation-plate, s. bie
©runbplatte. — ation-school, s. bie ®tiftö=
fit)ule. — ation-3:onö, s. ber (Srunbftein.
'Found, v.a. gießen, —er, •?. ber Sdjnieljcr, feießer.
— ry, I. bie ©ietjerci; iron — ry, ©ifcngieijcrci.
Founder, v.«. fii)eitern(^VaM<. ./»<;•); finfcn, unter=
gel)n (fig-) ; fteif »oerbeu, laljmen; a— ed liorse,
ein fteifeä ''^LSfcrb.
Fount, i. bie QucHe, ber Quett ; ber Urfbrung
(Jig-): ber ®iiB (Ti/p.). — aln, «■ bie OucUc
(a/so fig.); bcr Springbrunnen. Comp. — ain-
head, *. ber Urquell; bie loalire Quelle, erfte
§anb (fig.). — ain-pen, s. bie JiiUfeber.
Four, num. adj. Hier; on all— s, auf ullcuSSiercn;
— double, tuerfad) jufauimcngelegt {coll.). —
fold, adj. Bierfail). —teen, nam. adj. oierjclin.
— teenth, I. nun. adj. Bicr3el)ut. II. s. bas
SSierjcliiitel. — th, I. num. adj. öiert. II. s.
bas SJiertel ; bie Quarte {Mus., also C.L.).
— thly, adv. uiertenä, juni oierten. Camp.
— cornered, adj. oierecfig. — eigeä, adj.
öierf antig. — footed, adj. uierfiifeig.
handed, adj. mit »ter ©anben ; — handed
game, Sfjiel^u »iercu (L. T.). — in-hanl, I.
Ä. berSSierfpdnner, ba§ SSiergef^jann; ber3Sicrcr=
jug. II. adv.; to drive in-hand, DierJVän=
nig fahren. — -leaved, orf/.öierblätterig. —
post, adj. ; — post bedstead, ( — -poster, «■),
bie Bterfjroftigc Settftelle. —score, adj. adjtjig ;
a man of —score, cm ''Jldjtjigcr. — sr^uare, adj.
»icrecfig. — wheeled, adj. nicrriibcrig. —
wheeler, j. ber oicrräbrige äöagen, bie l)rofrf)te.
Fowl, I. s. ber aSogcl {rare): bas j£>ii')ii ; (— s)
baa ©cfliigel, geberBiel). II. v.n. aSogclfteacrei
treiben, äJögcl ftcUen or fd)ie6cn. —er, s. ber
SBogter, aSogclftcUer. — ing, .s. ber Sogclfang,
bicÜJügeljagb. Comp. — Ing-plece, -'.bieSJogets
flinte. -—run. .'. ber ^lu^lauf (für .Oiihncr).
Fox,.!, in 'i^uiiä (also fig.); the — barks, ber
5uil)ä bellt ; she — , bie (jü(t)rin ; to set the —
to keep the geese, ben ®ocf junt ®ärtncr maii)cn ;
with — es one must pi ly the — , man mufe mit
ben SBölfcn lieulcn (prov.). — y, adj. fudisartig,
fJud)S.; fdjlau, berf.timiijt; fucüärot; cerfd)oifen,
fi^dbig. Comp. — brush, Ä. ber iJuii)äfd)«anä.
— glove, «. ber 5ingerl)ut {Bot.). — earth, .5.
ber Jut^^bau. —hound, «. ber 5ud)§jagb()unb.
—hunt, s. bie SurtJ^Jasb, fJud)Sf)cfec. —hun-
ter, *■. ber ;"?uii)s jdgcr. —hunting, s. bie ^lutiä.
iagb. —tail, .?. ber 5ud)3fd)tt)an} {also Bot.).
— tailed,»//'. ■• —tailed monkey, ber {Ju(^§affe,
—trap, s. bie (JudjafaUc
Fracas, s. ber Idrmcnbe 2rrcit, ?tufrul)r.
Fract- Ion, .v. baa Sniil)ftü(f; bcrSnid) {Arith.).
— ional, adj. gebrocl)cn; — ional part, ber SBrudi,
S8rud)tcil. — ious, adj., — iously, adv. ärger«
lilt), reijbar; (quarrelsome) jäntifcf); (snappish)
biffig. — iousness,^. biedicijbartcit; bic3<int=
f uci}i ; bag auffal)rcnbcor mürnfd)eaBcf en. — ure,
I. Ä. ber ßnodicnbrud). II. v.a. (,5er)bred)cn.
Fragil — e, adj. jcrbrcd)Ud) ; gebred)tid), fdjroad)
(lip.). — ity, .?. bie^erbrediUAtcit; bie Sd)Wa(^=
t)eit, ®ebrei^lid)teit, .öinfottigfeit {fig.)
Fragment, s. bas Sörudjftüc! ; — s, bie 5Brud)r
fliitfe. Überbleibfei; — s of time, ^eitteildien. —
ary, adj. abgebrochen, »erftiicft, Traginentarifd),
brud)ftüd!artig.
Fragran— ce, «. ber 5lBol)lgerud), fiifee Suft. — t,
adj., — tly, adv. tt)ot)tned)enb, buftig.
FraU, adj. gebrcd)tid), fdjioad) {also fig.), leid)t
jerfarcdjhd), jart, IjinfäUig. — ness, ^. bie ®e=
brci-f)lid)Ecit, Sdinjidie, @ct)tt)ad)]^eit. — ty, s. bie
0cbrerf)lidifeit, ©din)dd)e {also fig.) ; (failing) bie
Sd)tt)ad)l)eit5f iinbe, ber 3^el)ltntt.
Frail, .s. ber Sinfenforb.
Fram— e, I. v. a. bilben, bouen ; incinanbet
fügen, einfügen, t)erbinben, einfaffen {Carp.);
einral)men {a picture, etc.); auft)flanjen(y("'j);
bilbcit, uerfertigen, entroerfen, mad)eu, uctfaffen
{jig.) ; (adjust) einhajtcu, uad) (einer S.) rid)ten;
emiuerfen (plans) ; (invent) erfinben, erfiuuen ;
epinuen, fd)mieben {an excuse, etc.); ben Sa^
einfaffen (Typ.). II. s. bas ®cbälf {o/a house,
etc.); (structure) ber 'i&av., bai ©ebdube ; ba§
©eftell, ®erüfte {Mach.); (— e that inclo.'.es) bie
(j'infoffung, (iinral)mung; bcr5ftat)men(f/<'/'ic-
turr, of II ivindow, for needle irork. also Locom.) ;
bas Spant {Shi/Jb.); 'bai 3lcgal {Typ.) ; bag
3lal)mii)cvf, 3{ol)mt)ol3 {Carp.); ba§ Stul)lgcftca
{Weav.); bie5J?afi^ine('S';>'M.); — e of spectacles,
bie iBriUeneinfaffung ; forcing —e,ber2;reibf often
{Hort.) ; iron — , ber @if cnral)men ; lady of a
delicate — e, jartgebaute 2!ame; passion shakes
your very — e, 2eibcnfd)aft bur(^fd)üttcrt euem
Körper ; — e of mind, ber ©emutsjuftanb, bie
Stimmung, —er, s. ber SBilbuer; ber iRaljinen»
madier; ber ©rfiuber. —ing, i. bie (Siuralimuug,
(i'infaffung. Cowp. — e-house, a. bas Ijöljcme
$au§. — ework, .?. 'ba^ jjadnoerf, Stiegclmcrf
(Carp.); bas ©eftell {Locom.); (structure) ber
SSau, bag ©ebdube {fig.).
Franchise, s. baä 2?orred)t, bie ®ered)tfame; baa
bürgcrlid)e ©al)lred)t, SBürgerredjt.
Frangi'D— illty, *. bie Qcrbrec^lidjleil. — le,
adj. äcrbred)lii^.
Frank, I. adj., — ly, adv. frei, offen; offcnljerjiq.
II. s. ber portofreie SBrief mit ^i^atitowrmerf,
frantierte SBrief. iil. v.a. frantiercn, poftfret
maitjen. — ed, adj. ^joftfret, franfiert. —in-
cense, s. ber aBeil)raud). — lin, s. ber ^reifaffe,
©utgetflcntümer {obs.). — ness, s. bie Offenljett;
bie Oftenlieräigteit.
Frantic, culj-, —ally, adv. rafenb, tto^nflnnij;
— with rage, auget fid) üoi SBut.
Frat— emal, adj., — ernally, adv. briiberlic^.
— ernity, s. bie Sßrüberlic^teit ; (society) bu
58rüberf Aoft ; facademic club) bte SJetbinbunfl,
©enoffenfibaft, bet ilSeretn (Amer.). — ernlza-
tlon, s. bie SBerbrübemng. — emiz«, v.n. JH
berbrübem. — ricidal, adj. bnibermiSrbenlcb.
— ricide, «. ber S3rubcr=, Sc^wefter.morb ; be»
Sruber=, Sd)raefter=mBrbcr.
Fraud, s. ber 2;rug, ®etrug; (deceit) bie Sifl,
g^atfdjljeit ; ber Sdjrainbler, SBetrügcr ; he is •
— , cr tft md)t ba§, iuofur cr gilt o'M ouSgiebt.
— ulence, s. bie SBctriiglidif ett ; (fraud) ber !öe»
trug, bie ^Betrügerei. — ulent, a<lj., — ulently.
adv. betrügerifd), betrüglid).
Fraught, adj. beloben, «oll; — with meaning,
bcbeutungSooU, bcbeutung§f djwer; — with mis-
chief, unl)etlfd)n)anger.
«Fray, j. see Affray ; ber StrafeentumuU.
^Fray, I. v.a. reiben, abreiben; abfdjlagcti (th«
horns, ba§ ©el)bm). II. v.n. jic^ auSfafern. _
Freak, ». ba§ ©onberbore, bie @cl)enätt)ürbigfeitj
bie Sonne, ©rille; ber broUige (Sinfatt or Streich.
— Ish, w/;.,— Ishiy, adr. launenhaft, tounber»
lid), griaet'il)aft. — ishness, s. bie ©nllenl)afttg.
Freckl— e, I. «. bte ©ommerfproffc; fleiner %lti.
II. v.n. fl(^ fprenfeln. — ed, adj. (— e-faced)
fommerf prof fig. — y, adj. fontmerf prof fig.
Free, I. adj. fret; (independent) fret, unobtidngia ;
(— of charges) foffen=lo§, =fTei, unentgeltlich;
(permitted) erlaubt, frei; (unforced) ungeüioun.
gen, fret; Icidit, ungejmungcn {in manner);
(frank) offenljcrjig ; (unrestrained) jiigclloä ;
(liberal) freiqcbig ; — library, bie SBoltsibüdierei,
offentlidie Scfe()aUe, aSolt^botl?; — passage, freiet
Sauf ; unentgettlid)e, freie Überfal)rt ; post — ,
poftfrei, franfo ; — gift, freiwillige ©obe ; —
from business, gefd)äft§frei ; — from care, fori
genfrei ; — from damage, unbefd)dbigt ; — ol
debt, f d)ulbenf rci ; — from error, fel)lcrfrei ; —
from fear, funttloi; — of income-tax, frei Boti
(Jinfommcnfteuer; — liver, ber ©cblemmer; —
Freebooter
200
Friendly
port, ber 5teil)afen; — school, bie Q'teifcbule; he
is — to Oo it, e» ftet)t il)m fret, es ju tun ; to have
— scope, freie .'ganb l)al)en ; — wheel, baä 3tob
mit (Jreilauf ; to make — with a p., fid) (dat.)
S-rci^eiten erlauben gegen einen; to make — with
a th., mit etmas fdjaltcn unb malten; to make —
witlj one's constitutiou, feine ®efunbl)eit leid)tfins
nig aufä Spiel fc^en; to make a p. — of a city,
einen jum (f l)rcnbürgcr inad)en; to make a p. —
of a corporation, einen in cine Siinftflufnet)men;
to set — , frei geben; to have — quarters, greis
quartier or freies Quartier i^aben. II. r-a. be=
freien ; frei laffen. —booter, *•. ber {Jreifaeuter.
—dorn, s. bie {5i^eit)eit;bas Sefreitf ein ; bie Un.
Qejmuugenlieit (in speaking, etc.); — dorn of a
city, bas ((Jl)ren=)SBürgerred)t; — dorn of a com-
pauy, baä yjfeifterred)t; — dorn from passion,
oie Seibenfdiaftslorigteit;. — ly> adv. frei; ol)ne
äwanp ; reii^lid), im Überfluffe ; bertraulidj ;
frctmiitig ; to drink — ly, ftart trinfen ; to bleed
— ly, reidjtiit, ftar! bluten. — ness, «. bie jjrei.
heit; bie Offenheit; (generosity) bie 3^reiöebig=
feit ; — ness of divine grace, bie freie ©rteilung ber
ßättüdjen ®nabe. Comp. — -chapel, ■-. bie 'i'ri»
totto^jetle. — ^chorch, s. bie bon ^jJotronats.
redeten unobljänaige 5reifird)e (obs.). — dman,
a. bet J^reigelaffene. — -fooder, s. ber ©egner
einet ssteuer ouf Slaljrungä mittel (coll.). —
hand, adj. ; —hand drawing, ba§ tJretJ^anbs
jeid)ncn. —banded, adj. mtt freien Rauben,
ungel)inbett ; fteiflefaig. —hold, *. (—hold pro-
perty) txxi Steigut, »reileljen; ber freie (Srunbs
Dejifi; unbefä)räntteTwefl^ (/<;.) i —liold build-
ing land, ein Söa!H)ta^, ber (Srunbeigentum iff ;
—hold property, freier ©niubbefife ; a —hold
reaidenc«, ein ©au§ auf eigenem ®runb unb
©oben, —holder, s. ber greifaffe; ber (unab=
Ijängioe) ®runbbeflfeer. —lance, s. ber ©ölb.
net auf eigne Stunt, ®ötbnernnfül)rer (in olden
time4); bet ^reibeufer; ber burd) feine ^Partei
oebunbene tn(S{l<ttStofe ®egner. —man, «. ber
jjrcimann; (— • citizen) ber S3üraer ; ber ^ai)U
tereAtigte (Pol.); ber ÜKeifier (of a guild, einer
^nft). —mason, s. ber iJretmaurer. —ma-
sonry, «.bie g^reimouterd. —spoken, arfj. fret
itn Steben ; leutfeliq (prov.). —stone, » bet
©anbflein —thinker, s. ber t^reibenter, grei«
geift. —thinking, 5. bie^^reibenterei; ba§ {jrei.
benfen. —trade, «. ber ^reiljanbel. — -trader,
a. b«t gwöjänbler. —will, s. ber freie äBille.
Frooa— 6, v. I. a. gefrieren maiden (water); erfrie«
ten moAen (living beings); erftarren madjen
(flg.). u. ». (3e)frieten; erftarren (ßg.) ; to — e
to death, erfneren. — Ing, I. adj. gefrerenb.
n. «. ba§ ©efrieren. Comp. — Ing-machlne,
». bie (SiSmafc^ine. — Ing-mlxture,«. bie ßäU
temif(^un9. — Ing-polnt, s. ber ©efrier^iunft.
Freight, I. s. bie gra^t (C. L.); bie SBefrnditung,
gobuito (NatU.); (— cost) ba§ fjradjtgetb, ber
g^rodjtlobn; bill of — , ber gradjtbrief ; terms of
— , (t-Torf)tbebinflungen ; to take in — for. . .,
Sabung einnetjmen naci^ . . . ; — out, — home,
^in«, Oiiitf=frac^t. II. p.a. befroditen, belaben (a
sfiip). -age,«, bie ©d)iff§labung, j?rod)t; ba§
gTad)tgelb; ber3;ran§iiort, bie 5rad)t. —er, s.
(giver in — ) ber SBeTfrad)tcr ; ber 58efra(^ter,
Comp. — car, «. ber ®iitermagen (Amer.).
Fren — etlc, adj., — etlcal, adj. mabnfinnig. —
zied, adj. toat)nfinnig ; (frantic) rafenb. — zy,
s. ber 5^ül)nfinn; bie Stofcrci.
Prequen— cy, *. bie §oufigteit, bie pufige 2ßte«
berl)olung. — t, I. adj., —tly, adv. Vufig; I
see him — tly, itp fe^e ibn öfter§. II. v.a. Ijäufig,
öfters befud^en; to — t a house, in einem öaufe
ou§= unb ein=geben. — tatlve, adj. frequentatiu ;
— tative verb, oa§ t?tcquentatitium. — ter, s.
ber fleißige SSefudjer. — tness, s. .■:pe — cy.
Fresco, «. ( — painting) bie Jrcäfomalcrci; (—
picture) ba§ Q^reSfogcmSlbe, JrcäJo ; to paint
in — or al — , tn greSlo malen.
Fresh, I. adj., — ly, adv. frifd); (not salt) un
gefaljen, frifd), fiife; (not stale, new) neu, frifd):
munter, luftig (as a horse) ; (active, strong)
frifd); (blooiuuig) frifd); — air, frifd)e £uft; —
water, füfeeä slöaffer; — butter, fnfd)eS3uttcr;
— arrivals, neue *Äntbmmlinge (of people) ;
frifd)e 3uful)ren (0/ good.'i) ; I feel quite — , id)
futile mid) frif^ unb gefuub. II. s. bal fiifee
aBajfcr; (also —es) ba§ Obermaffer, SSradraaffcr
(an tJlufeniiinbungen) ; see — et. —en, v. I. a.
fnfd) mad)en, erfrifdien. II. n. frifd) Werben;
the wind —ens, ber SÖinb »nirb ftdrler (jVaw/.).
— er, s. ber gud^s, Stubeut(in) im erften ©cmefter
(si.), —et, s. bie Überfd)toemmung, ba§ 9luä=
treten be§ g-lußwafferg (Amer.) ; ber Sad) (ohs.).
— ness, i. bie grifdje; bie SJeubeit. Unerfaljrciu
l^eit. Comp. — -looking, ffrfj. frifd) au§fct)cnb.
—man, s. ber 5ud)5 (Uuiv. si.). - — water,
adj. Süßmaffer«, 8-lu6=, Sanbfee= ; uncrfat)Tcn,
unüerfuÄt (coll.) ; — water fish, ber©üftmaffcr=
fifd), glufefif*.
'Fret, I. v.a. abreiben, aufreiben ; (corrode) jer»
freffen, cinfreffen; (hollow out) auäl)öl)len; (vex)
ärgern, frcinf en; (agitate) aufregen. II. «'.?;. gcb
tier,jel)ren ; (tray) fid) abreiben ; (grieve) ficb
ärgern, ficb quälen, fid) grämen ; (chafe) fid) cr=
jiimen ; don't — ! gramt cud) nid)t ! f eib nid^t
böfe! in.s. bie Aufregung, ©emütsbemegung;
(vexation) ber ^rger, SSerbuif; ; to keep a p. in
a continual — , rinen in beftaiibigcr Slufregung
erl]alten. — fnl, adj., —fully, udv. ärgerlid),
mürrif (^, berbriefelid). -fulness, s. ber Unmut,
bosi mürrifd)e, oerbrieBlidie SBefen.
Tret, v.a. eingraben, crl)alien arbeiten (Arch.,
etc.) ; mit ber iiiaubf äge atlieiten ; (variegate) bunt
mad)en, 9lbtDed)slung geben ; yon gray lines,
that — the clouds, jene grauen Streifen, bie
bal ®etoBlf burd)äicl)en. Comp. — saw, s. bie
Saub., 2od^=fäge. —work, s. ba§ gcflodttene
®ittettDert ; bie Saubfägearbeit ; burc^brodjcnc
Arbeit.
»Fret, I. v.a. mit ®riffen, mit Sunben berfcl)en.
II. s. ber SBunb (of a guitar).
^Fret, *. ber griedtiif(t)e, gebrodjene ©tab, Qin.
nenfrieS (Arch.).
Frlah— lllty, — leness, s. bie 3erreiblid)tcit.
— le, o(/7. jerreiblic^, bröd(e)Ug.
Friar, s. ber 9J!önd) (also Tvp.); —'s cowl, bit
ffliönd)ifutte, ba§ 5)fönd)8flenianb.
Fricassee, I. s. ba§ ©djuittfleifd), 3=rifaffee. II.
v.a. fritaffleren, gleifdi flcin t)acten, einl)aden ;
■ -d chicken, ^iiljnerfritaffee ; — d veal, ßolb§=
frifaffee.
Friction, s. bie SReibung ; ba§ g^rotticren (Med.).
— al, adj. ; — al electricity, bie 3lci(nmg§clcttrl=
»ität. Can^p. — primer, .f. ber ifrittionc-äünber
(Artil.). — wheel, s. ba§ Srift'p'i-Yib.
Friday, «. ber greitag; good — , ftarfreitag.
Fried, imperf. & p.p. of Fry.
Friend, s. ber IJreunb, (female — ) bie greunhin;
ber Quäter; the Society of Friends, btc Cuntcr ;
to make a — , fid) (dat.) einen greunb gcltiiiincii;
to make — s, {jreunbfd)aft fd)lie6en, (become
reconciled) fttt) berföl)nen ; to be — s with, (je=
manbeS) {Jreunb fein ; a — in need, ein fVcunb
in ber ^ot ; a — in need is a — indeed. Die 9Jot
irrilft iJreunbe ; a — to, ein i?reunb eon (chari-
ties, milben Stiftungen); — at court, cinflufe.
reid)er greunb. —less, adj. obne B-rcunbe,
freunblo§. — lessness, «. bie iJreunblofigteit ;
bieSI?crlaffenl)eit. — lies,]«/. iierbünbcte©tämTnc
(ber ©ingeborenen frember SHJcltieile). — Hness,
«. bie f^reunblid)teit, bag frcunblid)e, licbcnsttiür=
biue SBefen. — ly, adj. freunblid), frcunbfd)aft.
lid) ; (favorable) güt:[hg ; bcfreunbet (ns a
prince) ; a — ly state, em (Jreunoealanb ; a — ly
nation, ein un8 moblgeRnntcä Sonb; a — ly turn,
ein J^cunbf d)aft§ffütf(d)en) ; to be on — ly terms
with, auf freunbfdiaftlirfiem ffufee mit . . . fftf
l^en; —ly society, ber (SlrbciteroUnterflühungS.
Priends
201
Frow^n
»etein. — s, pi. t?tcunbe ; bte QuäJerfefte. —
ship, s. bie ijrcunbf cl)aft.
^Frieze, s. bcr ^rieä (Manuf.).
^Frieze, s. ber ^xxzi {Arch.).
Frigate, s. bie (yrcgatte. Comp, —bullt, adj.
auf (Jrcgattcuart gebaut.
Fright, I. s. ber Sd)rerfen ; bie J?rafee, bal ©cbredE =
btlb, Sd)cufal {fig.); toget a — , tHÖfelici) crfd)Tectt
toerbcn {coll.) ; to take — , (fid)) erfd)redcn, in
©djredcn geraten {colt.) ; the liorse took — at it,
bao5)}{erblDurbcbaDorfd)cu; tomakea — of o.s.,
Rd) auf f aUenb i)iiBlid) mad)cn ; what a — ! tt)etd)c
P^ra^e ! 11. — , —en, v.n. crfdjredcn, in gurc^t
fefeen; to — en away, licrfd)eud)cn ; to — eu a
p. out of his wits, einen «or 3^urd)t aufeer fid)
bringen. — ful, ndj., —fully, adv. fd)redhd),
fürd)terlid). —fulness, s. bie i5d)rcdlid)teit.
Frig— id, adj., —idly, udr. talt, froftig ; (frozen)
erftarrt ; (cool) fait, gcfüljUoä ; (dull) ftum^jf,
geiftioö; fteif, froftig {in maiuifr, etc.) ; the —id
zones, bie falten gonen. — idity, •?. bie ßälte,
groftigfeit. — orific, adj. jliilte erjeugenb.
Frill, 1. s. bie •'Qal§= or §anb=fraufe ; ber ge=
faltete Sufenftrcif. II. v.a. fälteln, fräufcin.
III. v.n. ftd) träufeln {Phot.). — ing, i. baa
ffrdufeln; bte ßraufcn, ber ßraufenftoff.
Fringe, I. s. bie (?ranfe, ber Sefati ; bcr burd)bro=
d)ene Qicrrot {fig.)\ ber franfenälinliei)e 3tanb,
Saum, bie (^infaffung ; {pi. — s) bag in bie ©time
gefdmrnte ••öaar, bie ^onljfrifur ; the — s of a
cloud, bie Otdnber einer Söolfe; twisted — , ®pi=
ralfranfe, gcrounbcne fjranfe; idiot — s, Stm^jcU
franf en. II. v.a. bcfranf en, mit ^I'unf en befctjen.
Frippery, I. .s. bie 2:röbcltt)are; ber Sröbcl; (piece
of — ) ber ivWt'erfram, bie Sumjjerei {fig.). II.
adj. geringfügig, »erad)tlid).
Frisk, I. v.n. Ijiijifcn unb fpringen, uml)ert)ü^fen.
II. s. ba§ §iiiJfen unb Sjjringen, bcr 5reuben=
fjjrung. — iness, •'• bie fflhmterfeit, 2ebenbig=
feit. — y, adj., — ily, adv. munter, luftig, lcb=
l)aft; fjjringenb, l}üJ)fenD; unntliig {of a hor.'ie).
Frit, I. s. bie gritte. II. v.a. (ben ©taäfaij) frit=
ten. — ter, I. s. ba§ ©d)nittd)en, ber fleine
5ßfannlud)cn; (fragment) ba§ Stiiddjcn. II. v.a.
in fleine Stud e f cftneiben ; äerftiideln ; to — ter
away, Derjetteln, tier|d)ttienDen (one's money,
fein Selb), Bertänbcln (one's time, feine ,3cit).
— ters, pi. arme [Hitter ; apple — ters, ^^3fet=
fd)nittd)en.
Frith, s. ber 9JJeere§arm ; bie ^Dliinbung {of a
river).
FritUlary, «. bie Äaiferfrone {Bot.) ; ber 5perl=
mutterfalter {Ent.).
Frivol— ity, ■?. bie 2eid)tfertigfeit ; bie (55ering=
fiigigfcit, *Jitii)tigfcit. — ous, adj., — ously,
adv. (trifling) nid)tig, mcrtloS, iinbebeutenb ;
(given to —ity) leiditfertig, leidjtfinnig .
Frizz, .see — le I. — le, V. I. a. fräufcin, frifiercn
{hair, cloth, etc.). II. 7i. fid) träufeln. — ly,
adj. frau§, geträufelt. Comp, —ling-irons,
■5. ba§ Jiräufelcifcn.
Fro, adv. ; to and — , l)in unb l)er, auf unb ab.
Frock, .s. bag ßleib {for women); bag ßinber=
rötfd)cn; (smock —) bcr ffittct, ba§ Staul)l)emb,
bie ffutte. Comp, —coat, c?. ber (meift ämct=
Teil)ige) ©ehrod, Überrod.
Frog, I. s. bcr "J-rofd) ; bcr Sd)nurbcfa^ (eine§
93lautel§) ; bag ßrcuäungsftiid, .'oerjftiid einer
Schiene {Railw.); bie ©abel, her Straljl (tW.) ;
the — croaks, ber [Jrofd) quaft. II. v.a. mit
©d^niiren befe^cn or befeftigen. — ged, adj. ,-
— ged coat, ein mit ®d)niiren bcf cf5tcr 3tod. — s,
^^. berSd)nurfae|a^; bie3Serfd)niirung. — gy, I.
adj. frofJ)artig. 11. .?. bcr 8^rofd)effcr ; see —
eater, 2. Cmnp. — eater, s. bcr 3:rDfd)cffer ;
Sbi^namc für einen g^ranjofen.
Frolic, I. .?. ber lufHge Strcid), bie ^offe, ba§
©biet; (merrymaking) bie fiuftbarteit. II. ■!'.??.
luftige ©freiere f^ielcn, ^poffen treiben, f^ielen.
—some, adj. luftig, auSgelaffen, oergnügt. —
someness, a. btc Sufttgteit, 5lu§gelaffenl)ett ;
(pranks) luftige ©trcid)e.
Ftom, p7-ep. Don; (out of) au§; (because of)au§;
(judging from) nad) ; Dor ; — year's end to
year's end, jaqraug, jal)rein ; — a child, Don
ßinbl)eit an ; to defend — , fdjü^en »or ; — his
dress, I should say . . ., nad) leinem ■älnjugc
lüürbe id) f agen . . . ; — what you have told
me, nad) bem, tuaS ©ie mir gcfagt Ijaben; to
keep a p. — doing s.th., einen abl)alten, i)in=
bem, etloag ju tun; — above, »on oben l)crab;
— aiar, Oon ujeitem, aus ber g^erne; — beiore,
— Don worn ; away — before nie, Don mir tucg ;
— behind, ton l)inten; —below, — benealh,
bon untcu; — between, au§, baätt)ifd)cn l)enior;
— beyond, »on jenf eit§ ; — on high, aus ber
6öl)e, Mom .'£>immel ; — out, aue, aus . . .
l)eraua ; — under, unter . . . Ijerbor ; —within,
Don innen, aus bem Snnem (be§ §aufes, u.);
— without, Don aujjen.
Frond, s. bcr ((yamtrautOSBebel {Bot.). — es-
cence, s. bie (^^cit ber) SBelaubung. — iferous,
adj. iDebeltragenb.
Front, I. Ä. bie SSorbcrf cite, ©rimfeitc; (brow) bie
©tint; (face) bag 9lntlife ; (fal.se — > ber f alf d)e
Sd)eitel;bic (Jront {of abattaiion.etc); (shirt — )
ba§a5orl)emb(d)cn);iu— of, öornean;in — of me,
bor mir ; to the — , nad) Dome, Doraug, Doran ;
to come to the — , i)erDortreten, fid) {dat.) einen
9Ja)nen mad)en ; to be ordered to the — , äur
gjront fommanbicrt iDcrbcn ; to show a bold — ,
bie Stime bieten. II. attrib. SBorber= ; — box,
bieSßorberloge ; — door, bie ^augtiir; — driver,
bcr SJorberrabtreiber bag überfetjte .t>od)™b
{Cycl.); — driving safety, bag 9!iebcrrab mit
SSorbcrantrieb {Cycl.); — elevation, bie S^or^
bcranfid)t {Arch.); — gate, bag Sßorbcrtor ; —
room, bag SSorberäimmcr, 3^'"""^^ ""* "^"t'"
^inaug' — row, bie 5Sorberreit)e, crfte Dteil)e ; —
view, bteiBorbcranfid)t; — wheel, bag Sorbcn-ob
{Cycl.). 111. v.a. gcgcnUberftetjcn ((/a/.). — age.
.s. bie Sßorberfront (Arch.). — al, I. adj. »on
Dorn fommcnb ; @tim=, Sßorbcr= ; — al attack,
bcr g^rontongriff, Singriff in ber Jront. II. .<;. bie
Stimbinbe ; fleineg Sur. or g:enftcr=giebelbQd)
{Arch.) ; ber Stimumfd)lag {Med.). — ier, I. .t.
bie ©renje. II. adj. @rcn^=, angrcnäcnb. — is-
piece, •'. bag Syrontif^iiä, bieajorDcrfeite(.4re/(.);
bag5;itclbilb(7'?/p.). — let,.s.ba§©timbanb;bag
Stimblatt {of the .Teivx) ; ber .<fo^3franb (Orn.).
Frost I. s. bcr groft; bag g^littcrglas (G/n'.w»'.');
ber TOi^erfolg, .•öereinfütl (.v/.); hlark — , trof»
fener 5-roft ; hoar — , bcr3?cif, 3laul)reif ; s\\\>-
pery — , bag ©latteig; white — , bcr D?eif. II
v.a. mit 3utf^fftQi'6 bcftrcucn, mit gudergu^
bcbeden(CooA-.) ; mitettuagiRcifortigem Icbcdcn.
— ed, adj.; — ed cake, ßud)en mit^udcrguR. —
ily, adv. see — y. — iness, s. bag froftigeSBcfen,
bie {&xS=)^älU(alsofg.). —ing, s. bcr 3uder=
fd)autn. — y, adj. froftig, eigfalt; falt(=rtnnig);
(white) eiggrau. Comp, —bite, X. bag O-r^
frieren. — bitten, adj. Dom [froft bcfrfiäbigt,
erfroren, —bound, adj. Dom '^xo\i gcbinbcrt or
gcfeffelt; jugcfroren. —nail, l. s. her Q^ignagel.
II. v.a. mit Pignägcln bcfriilngcn. -work,.?.
(f-igblumen; 'älrbeit mit rauher Dlicrfläd)e.
Froth, I. s. bcr ©d)aum ; bag Iccre ©eVränge ; bie
Sßlume {of beer). II. v.a. fd)äumen mad)cn.
III. v.n. fd)äumen. —iness,.?. bag ©d)äumige;
bie 9!id)tigfeit, Seerl)eit {fig.). — y, adj. fd)ou=
mig ; leer, nid)tig.
Frousy, Frowzy, adj. muffig, ftinfenb, ranjig ;
fd)mutng, fd)lumfng, unfauber.
Froward, adj., — ly, adv. triberf^ienftig, ci^cn«
finnig, l)artiiädig,untcnffam; (morose) mümfd);
(undntiful) ungcborfnm; (adverse) ungünftijj.
— ness, .f. ber Öigcnfinn, bie SBiberifcnfttgfcit.
Frown, I. a. bagStimranjcln, bieStunjcl; (scowl)
ber finftere, unsuf riebene SBlirf ; — s of fortvme,
bie äßtbc-wärttg feiten bc8 ®efd)id§. II. v.o.
Frowningly
202
Fulsomeness
burd) finftcre iBlicfe äurüdircüeti, abftoBcn; to —
a p. into silence, bunt) fiitftcre« 'iJlufeljcii chicn
jum ©tiUj(t)iucigctt bringen. III. v.n. bie ©time
runjclii, finftcr, niiirrifd) or brol)enb ausiel)en;
to — at, niiou, (einen) finfter anblidcn; fortune
seems still to — on him, boa ©liict td)eint itjni
noit) abl)olb ju fein. — ingly, adv. finftcr, nmr=
rifit), taoclnb.
Trozen, p.p. of Freeze ; — up or over, jugcfrorcn ;
— ocean, (fismecr; — zones, faltc 3t"itn.
Fruct— escence, s. bie 5vrud)t3eit. — iiioatlon,
s. (fertilization) bie SBclruditunfl ; (fertility) bie
(yrud)tbatfeit ; bie i^cfrudjtung steile (BoL).
— iiy, V. I. a. befrudjten. II. ?;. 3-rüd)te tragen;
frud)ten, frommen ( /'.'/.).
Frug— al, »((/., —ally, mir. genügfam, miifeig,
Iparfatu. — ality, •?. bie^JJaBigteit, ©Jtorfanu
feit. — ivorous, adj. ton (}riid)ten lebenb,
fnnt)t(fr)cJionb.
Fruit, s. bie jnid)t {also fig.); bie 5rüd)te, bag Obft
(collect.); (result) bie 8-olge; (dessert) bcr ^Jiad)=
tifd); — sof the earth, bie 5,i^iid)te, örjeugniffe
ber (Jrbc ; first — s, bie (irftUnge ; will you take
some —V tft 3(l)nen ettuaä Dbft gefällig ? that is
the — of all my endeavors, basf fillb bie (^rüd)te
aller meiner SScmiit)ungcn; stewed—, gefod)teS
Dbft, bQ§ itoni^jott ; to bear — , 5md)t bringen,
5-rüd)te trogen, —age, ä. ba§ Dbft. — erer, «.
bcr Dbftljonblcr. — ful, adj., -fully, adv.
fnirf)tbor, rcid) ; ergcbnisreid), ergiebig {fiij.). —
fulness, s. bie y-nid)tbarfcif. —ion, «ee Frui-
tion, —less, adj., — lessly, adv. fnid)tlo§,
fergcblid), unnii^. — lessness, .s. bie ^yrud)t=
lDfigteit(/£r.). — y, adj. frud)tartig ; toiirjljaft
(«.s icine). Comp. — basket, Ä. ber Dbfttorb.
—bearing, adj. tnidjttragcnb. ■ — drop, s. boo
(>nid)tb[)nbon. — knife, s. ba§ Dbftmeffcr.
— market, .s ber Dbftniortt. — stalk, *. bcr
g^niditfficl. — ^time, Ä. bieObftäeit. — tree,«.
ber Cbi'tbQum.
Fruition, s. ber ©enug, SotlgenuB.
Frument— aceous, adj. iceijcnortig ; auS SBeijen
or iJ'om bcftcl)cnb. — y, •••'■ bcr aBcijenbrci.
Frump, .1. boo tnunberlime, oUmobifd) getleibete
(^roncnjimmcr; old — , alte (£d)od)tel.
Frustrat— e, v. a. »ereitcln, ju nid)tc orju ©d-,anben
tiiadien; to — e a p.'s hopes, einen in feinen (fr=
hiarlungen täufd)en; to be — ed, ju nid)te hjerben
{of finpes). —Ion, «. bie Vereitelung. — ive,
ad), öereitctnb.
•Fry, I. v.a. in bcr Pfanne brotcn or fd)morcn ;
fried eeps, SjjicgclcicT, ©eijeicr; fried potatoes,
SBratfortoffcIn. II. v.n. braten, rbften. III. s.
ba§ (^Jcbrotcne ; bie 9liifregung (fig.). Comp.
— ing-pan, .?. bieSrati^fonnc; out of the — ing-
pan into the fire, alio bellt SRegcn in bie Sraufc.
*Fry, ■'. bie ^ifdbbntt; (swarm) bieSnit, ber.öau=
fen ; the whole — , bie gonje SiiJVfd)ift {coll.).
Fuchsia, s. bie jjndbftc.
Fuddle, V. I. a. berouf^en. II. ??. fid5 bctrinfen.
— d, adj. angel)eitcrt, angcföufelt (coll.).
Pudge, I. x. bie 5tuffd)netbetci. II. int. bummc?
Qcug ! Unfinn! III. v.a. d- n. ^ifufd)cn, frf)n)in=
beln ;?'.'?. crfinnen ;»'.«. niiffi*incibcn, itiinbbciiteln.
Fuel, s. bie tfeuerung, boa ^rcnnmotcriol; to add
— to the fire, 01 in§ (J^euer gicfeen.
Fug— acious, adj. flüd)tig ; bcrgöngliä) {fig-).
— Itive, I. arf/. flücbtig (al.mfig.); —itive writ-
ings or compositions, flüd)tige .(tom^iofitioncn,
(?lugf*riften; — itive color, cmi.ifinblidie ?\^orbc.
II. .•;. bcr 5^1iid)tling; bcr ^hiSrcifeer, 3)efcrteur.
— Itlveness, .v. bie f>Uirtitigteit.
Fugleman, .;. ber Jliigclinann (Mil.) ; ber 3-ii£)rcr
{fig-)-
Fugue, Ä. bte ?fuge (Mus.).
Fulcrum, s. m Stiifee ; ber Stufe», iRul^e=^)unft
(.nfrch.).
Fulfill, V. a. erfüllen, boHäicbcn, tooHbringcn.
—er, s. ber erfiiUer, SSonbringer. — ment, s.
bit erfuaung, S3oafüt)runs. I
Fulgen— cy, s. ber ®lanä. — t, adj. glönjcnb.
iFuU, I. adj. Hon ; (filled) bcfctjt ; (iui) tioll,
^lum^j, bicf ; (.sated) gefattigt ; fatt (vuIq.);
f ültigenb (as a meal) ; (complete) BoUftänoifl,
unöertürät, BöUig, Boüfoinmcn; tioü, ftort (a.t ihe
voice); (mature) BoU^ reif; unumfdjröntt (as
power) ; (copious) ausrül)rlid), Jueitlöufig ; of —
age, öotlJQt)rig, niünbig ; — allowance, rci*lid)f
IHotion, boä a^oUgclb, — amount, ber ganjc
SBcrrag; — band, boUcs Ordjcftcr; tobe — of
oneself, toon fid) eingenommen fein; the whole
town is — of it, bie gaiijc ©tobt ift Ijotl boBon.
f^jridjt nur boBon ; — consent, Bbtlige @innnlli=
giiug ; — chorus. Boiler O"l)or; — costs (costs in
— ), fämmtlid)e ßoftcii ; in — cry, in eifriger
S3erfolgiing ; — description, ouäfül)rliriic SÖc=
fd)reibung ; (at)— gallop, in geftrcdtcm ®Qlofip,
nntBcTl)äiigtem J^iigcl; to have one's hand» — ,
Bollouf 311 tun Ijntcn; — intent, fefte ?lbfid)t ; at
— length, ouäfiiljrlid); — moon, bcr Sotimonb ;
— of business, lint ®cf d)äftcii überl)äuft; — pny,
bcr ganjc, Bollc 9lrbcitelol)n ; — powers, iiit=
uinid)rän!tc ffioUmodit ; (at) — speed, f^onu
ftreidjS; mit Boiler ©cfdimiubigfeit (Naui.); —
statement, genaue S?arftcUung ; — steam aljead,
SSollbam^jf Borons ; — stt.p, beripunft (Gramm.);
ber 3Uil)eJ.iinitt, ©tillftaiib (fig.); to come to a
— stop, tHöl(lid) ftiUftcl)cn" or jum Stififfanb
tommcn ; — swing, gcftrectten 2üuf§ ; to be —
up, ganj befefef fein (".? " carriare, compari-
mevt) ; in — view (of), gcrobc gegenüber ; of —
weight, BodVuiditig. II. adv. boUig, gonj ;
genau, gerabe; rcdit, febr; to look a p. — in tlie
face, einem gerabe ins GSefidjt f el)en ; — oft, f clir
oft (poet.); — many a flower, gar mand)e
SBlume (poet.); — well, gar icotjl; to the — ,
reid)lid): to pay in — , Boll beäal)len; acq_uittance
in — , bie ©cnerolquittung. III. s. bie J-üHe,
©cnüge; bie Sättigung ; bos (Son^e (fig.) ; — of
the moon, li'ollmonb ; at — of the tide (at —
tide), beim t)öd)ftcn ©tonbeber 8^liit. — y, adv.
Boü, Bbllig, gänälid) ; (in detail) auftfiil;rlid).
Comp. ■ — blown, adj. in Boücr Sßlüie, Boü auf=
gcblül)t. — bodied, adj. bid, ftorf ; fdiiDcr («.'
umes). — bottomed, «(//. breit; bottomed
wig, Slttongepcrüde; mit großem 2abung§raum
{0/ ships). ■ — breasted, n<(y'. BoUbrüftig. —
dress, I. s. bcr (IScfcIIfd)aft§anäug, bie (Balo=
uniform. II. attrib. ; — dress rehearsal, bie
©cneroH^robe (im floftüni). — eared,««//. BoU=
äl)rig. — faced, adj. ein BoHes (ycfid)t lialenb,
mit runbem ®cfid)t. — fledged, «rfy. flügge (aho
fig.). — ^grown, adj. ousgclBartifen, Bbllig cr=
»tiod)fen. — length, adj. in Sebcnägrbfec. • —
mouthed, </((/. ftorttbnenb. — orbed, «rf/- SQ'ij
ntnb ; — orbed moon, Jßotlmonb. ■ — rigged,
adj. BbUig aufgctatclt. • — size, adj. lebeii§=
gr'ofe, in SebenSgrbfec.
Tull, v.a. molten, —er, .5. bcr SBoIfcr, S[öolt=
müHcr. Comp. — er's-earth,.s. bicilBolfcrcrbc.
— er's-weed, s. bteSBeberforbc. — ing-mlll, .?.
bie SÖotlmüliIe.
Fullness, .s. bie ^-Me, ber 3fteid)tum; (extent) bie
9lu§bctinung ; (completeness) bie SBoUftänbig.
tcit; — of the heart, guile bc§ ^crjcnä ; in the
— of time, bo bie ^cit erfüllet mar (B.).
Fulmar, .s. ber (Julnior, bie ©iSmbBe (Or?!.).
Fulmin— ate, I. v.u. bonncm, frad)cn ; fdicltcn,
mctteni; bcrjiuffen. II. i».«. Berjjuffen; onsbcn^
ncni, ausfdileubcni (cur.ies). 111. s. bie (nollr
faure ©oljBcrbinbi'ng (Chem.); ba§ ßnatHjul.
Bcr ; — ate of mercury, ba§ finaHquccfrilbcr.
— ating. Of//. ; —at in g gold, ba§ ßnaügolb;
— ating powder, ba§ ÄnatHJUlBcr; —ating eub-
st.ances, fciicrfVirülicnbc ©toffc. — ation, .s. bo§
jDonncni; bo§ ©dilcubcm bc0 S8annftral)l§ ; ba§
Ser(.niffen (Chem.). — atory, adj. bonncmb.
— lo, adj. Bcr^juffenb.
Fulsome, adj.. — ly, adv. toibrig, cfelftoft ; —
praise, toiberlic^eS £ob. — ness, «■ bie @(<If
Fumble
203
Fuzzy
(0/
Ijaftigtett; bie SBiberlic^fcit, i^lumtJljcU
■praise, etc.).
Fumbl — e, v. n. l)crunitül)Icn, umi^crtajjtjen.
— lng_, adj., — ingiy, adv. ta^penb; (awkward)
täJJtJifd).
Fum— e, I. s. bcr 9laU(i) (obs.); (exhalation) bcr
SJunft, ®am)3f ; (agitation) bte ?lufluaUunfl,
<5iJ5e; to be in a — e, äoriiig, aufgcbrad)! fciii.
II. v.n. bam^fcn, buriftcn; (— e away) «crbmw
fien fid) aiiflbf en ; loben, aufgebradit tein (,/'</.);
uufgcregt fein. — l^ate, v.a. räui-l)eni. — iga-
tlon, Ä. bic iRiiudjcrung. — igatory, ailj. burd)
SHaud) rcinigcnb. — ing, adj-, — Ingly, <iäv.
nufgebradit; a —ing little man, ein aufgeregter
flemer Wenfd). — Itory, s. bcr (^rbraud) (Boi.).
Fun, s. bcr Sdicrj, Slpafe, bie ßuräiueil ; to make
— , Äutämeil treiben, fpafeen, fd)cräen ; to poke
— at a p., feinen S^jott mit einem treiben ; to
make — of a p., einen jum bcften l)abcn ; for — ,
jum S^jafe. — nily, "dv., — ny, adj. fomifd) ;
oroüig; —ny bone, bcr ©Uenbogcntnoc^cn, tteine
©Ubogen, 5JJufitantcnfnod)cn (co/L).
Function, s. bie'Jlmtöocrrid)tung, (yi'tWoi'. i^"^-
ployment) bie (%mt§}fätigtcit, S[ßir!iam{eit ;
fcalling) bcr 93eruf ; bte SSerrid)tung, junttton
(Physio/. ); bic J^unftion {Math.). — al, adj.
funtiioned, (Ji"tf'ionä=. — ary, *. bcr SÖeamte.
Fund, l.s. ber5onbl,baä @ntnbV)ermögcn;(store)
ber Sorrat, "Scfjafe, bic ^üüc ; — s, bcr ©elb=
borrat ; (public — s) bie funbterten ^.ßajjierc,
gonbl, ®taQtifd)ulben, 9lftien ; sinking — ,
©d)nlbentilgungi=fonb§ or =taffe ; — of wit,
güUe üon aSit;. II. '-.a. ®elD in ®tnat§baj)ieren
anlegen ; taintalificren ; — ed debts, funbicrte
©taotsfcbnlbcn. — ament, .?. ber (Srunb ; bag
©cfciB, bcr Stei6 {ßg-^- —amental, adj. bie
©runblage bilbenb, ju 0mnbc liegenb, ©runb= ;
— amental tone, ber ©runbton ; — amental
truths, ®ninbir)al)rl)eiten. — amentally, adv.
im ©runbc, luefcntliii). — amentals, pi. bic
©runblage, ©ruublct)re ; bic ®runbltial)rt)eiten ;
(essentials) .^aut)tfad)cn. Comp. — -holder, s.
berSnhabcr toon englifdien ©taatäjjajjicren, Äa^i=
taltft, 5oiibäfacritier.
Funer— al, I. .'. ia% 2eid)cnbegängni§ ; bic ©c=
crbigung, ba§ SScgräbniä. II. adj. bei 2eid)cn=
begduguiffen iiblicq, S*eid)en=, SErauer^ ; — al pile,
bcr iäit)citerl)aufcn ; — al oration, — al sermon,
bie Seic^en^jrcbigt. — eal, adj., — eally, adv,
lcid)enmii6ig ; >r)el)Etagenb, traurig ; —eal wail-
ing.s, baS Xraucrgct)cnl, fieidjcnflagcn {pi-).
Funj— i, pi. see. Fungus, —old, adj. pi[jä{)ntici).
— osiiy, .?. bie Sdjroammigteit, ber fdjioammige
Slusraudjg. — 0U3, «<//. fd))öcmninrtig. —us,
s. ber Sd)iuamni ; ber ^ilj, ba§ fdjioammartigc
©ciüdd)§.
Funicular, adj. faferig ; ©ctl= ; — curve, bie
©tridlinie; —railway, bie 2)ra()tfeilbal)n.
Funk, I. v.n. in 'Jlngft unb ;T-urd)t geraten {si.).
U.S. bcr ©cftanf ; bic große *Mngft ; ber fyeigling ;
he got into a — , iljni iDurbc angft unb bange,
foloffal angft {si.). — y, adj. feige, bange.
Funnel, «. ber 2;rid)tcr; (— of a chimney) bie
3lbl)rc ; bcr (grojje) Siijornftein ; bic Gffe {nn
ships) ; a large steamer with two — s, eiu großer
®amj.ifcr mit jraei Sd)ornfteinen. Camp. —
shaped, adj. trid)terförmig.
Fur, I. .'. ber ^clj, baS ^ctl; (muffs, boas, etc.)
baS^l^elälucr!; bcr5Belag {Med.)\ bcr(ffcffel-- K.)
Stein. II. adj.; — cap, bie *^*elämiil5e; — cloak,
ber 'l^clämantci. —red, adj. mit ^^clj gefüttert,
überäogen or bcfef;!; — red gown, ba3 'ßclätleib;
— red tongue, belegte gunge. — rier, a. bcr
ßürfd)ncr ; bcr ^etjljdnbler. — riery, s. ba§
^Jctänjcrt, ber ^etsroarcnlianbel. — ry, adj. mit
?ßcl3 bebctft; awi %Ai teftelienb; t)ct§artig.
Furbelow, I. s. bic (?alfacl, bcr S?orftofe. II. v.a.
bcfalbetn, mit ctnem SorffoB bcrfcticn.
Furbish, »'.«.dotieren, i)uiien : to — up, auf^jufeen.
— er, .s. bcr Polierer, öer ©c^reertfcger.
Furcat— e(d), adj. gabelförmig. —Ion, *. bi«
^usgabelnng.
Furious, adj., — ly, adv. n)iitcnb, rafcnb ; toilb,
ungeftiim {fig.). — ness, *•. bie Söul, Staferei.
Furl, v.a. aufroücn {a jlay), fcftmad)en, bcfdjlagen
{.mils) ; —ing line, bie 93ifd)lüglciue, bcr Sea
fd)lagbinbfel.
Furlong, .'•■. tic ?ld)fclmeile (=: i englifdjc Dicile
o?-201.1G4 ''JJieter).
Furlough, l.s. bcr Urlaub; on — , auf Urlaub;
soldier on — , ber Urlauiicr. II. v.a. (einen)
beurlauben; einem ©erbaten Urlaub geben.
Furnace, .s. ber Ofen, odjmcljofen ; the tiery — ,
ber feurige Dfcn.
Furnish, v.a. bcrfetjcn, ücrforgen (with, mit);
möblieren {rooms). auämöbUcren {houses) ;
(adorn) f (^milden, jieren; (get) iicrfd)affcn, Ue=
fem; to — with teeth, jäljUcln ; — ed rooms,
apartment(s), möblierte Simmer. — er, .?. bcr
Sieferant; (house — er) ber 93tbbliercr. —ing,
I. s. bic (Sinrid)tung (cincä ©auf es orQxmmtxä).
II. at/rib. ; —ing house, ba§ ©cfdjdft (ür JQaUäa
cinridjtungen.
Furniture, I. s. bal .öauSgcröt, bcr ©augrat, bie
9J(übel (,pl.), baä TOöbilior; stuöed — , *;(ulitcr=
mobct. II. attrib. ; — binding, engtijd)cr (Sin=
banb ; — damask, ber 9Jlöbelbamait; — iwlish,
bic 'DJlöbcll^olitur; — van, ber 5J!übclmagcn.
Furore, s. bag eJurore, bcr rafcnbe or raufc^enbe
»cifaü.
Furrow, I. s. bie i^miji {also fig.). II. v.a.
furi-t)cn, (Jui^Aen jicl)ettj augl)öl)len.
Further, I adj. weiter, temer, entfcmter ; the —
side, jenfeitg ; till — orders, bis auf hjciteren
SBcfcl)!, big auf locitereg ; — particulars, näl)ere
Umftänbc. II. adv. treitcr, femer ; (besides)
überbieg ; what — ? ioag fonft nod)? notliing
— ? inciter niditg ? to go — and fare worse, niciter
gcl)cn unb fd)led)ter faliren. HI- v.a. ^bc=)för>
bcm. — ance. .5. bic 5-örbcrang, Unterftiifeung.
— er, s. bcr SJörbcrcr, ©önner. —more, adv.
ferner, überbieg, aufecrbcm. —most, I. adj.
»eitcft, fernft. II. adv. am wciteften.
Furthest, w Furthermost ; at — , fJjätcftcnS.
Furtive, a<ij. ncrftoljlcn. — ly, adv. »eTftol)tcncr
Söcifc, l)cimlid).
Fury, «. bie 3ftaferci, SBut; (heat) bie .'oeftigtcit;
bie g^urie (ii//;/A.).
Furz— e, .?. ber Stcd)ginfter. — y, adj. tjcll Sted)»
ginfter, ginftcrig.
'Fus— e, v.a. <i- V. fdjmeljcn. — ee, .'. bie ©d)ncdc
{Ilorol.). — ibility, .s. bic ©djmcläbarteit. — i-
ble, adj. fd)mel,ibar. —ion, s. bag ©djmeljcn;
bie Scrfdmicljung.
2Fus— e, .?. bcr Qunbcr, SBranbcr. — ee, s. ber
^gigarrcnjiinber ; bog aBinbfeuerscug, 3}äud)cr=
günbl)öljd)fn. — Hier, — ileer, .f. ocrfV-üfilicr. —
illade, I. v.a. crfdiieBcn. II. s. bic(?rfdnef;iing.
Fuss, s. I. (noise) ber 2drm ; bog SBcfcn, ÖSctue
(fig.). II. ''.". (to make much — al)Out a th.)
tnci ?lufl)cbeng madicn (Bon einer ©.). — iness,
s. übertriebene Umftanbliditcit. — y, "'//.,— ily,
adr. nicl äBef eng f)r?luf tiebcng urn nid)tg madienb.
Fustian, I. s. ber Sßardient; bcr ©d)ttmlft, ffiom»
bnft ( /((7.). il.adj. bard)cnt; fdiwülftig.
Fustigat— e, v.a. ^jrügcln. —ion, »■. bo§ ^rii.
gcln.
Fust— iness, .'. bcr muffige ©crad); bag Wufflge.
— y, adj. muffig.
Futil— e, adj., — ely, adv. (trifling) nuttig, cttcl,
unnüt;; (vain) luirtunggtog. — ity, s. bie^icft»
tigteit; (inadeounoy) bie Unjulänglid)feit.
Futtock, s. bcr 9luflanger.
Futur— e, I. adj. tünftig, ^ufiinffig; — e tense,
bag (yutumm. 11. s. bte S'if''>>f' ; *"i§ t^-ntn,
mm {Gram.); in or for the — e, in gutunft,
künftig, —es, /</. Sicfcmngcn auf ));>'6.Ux{C.L.).
—ity, s. bie gufunft, bo§ gutiinftigc.
Fuzz, I. v.n. fid) fafcm or auflöfcn. II. s. feine,
lofe2:eilc^en(p<!.). —y,adj. lote, jottig, ftraljpig.
Py
204
Gam-
Fy, int. )3fui ! to cry — upon a p., Jjfui rufcil
Über einen.
Fytte, s. bie Sibteilung, ber ^Ibfc^nitt (eine§ alten
ejjxfi^en ©cbic^tcs) {obs.).
G, g, s. g, © {also Mus.); ber ^Itfcbliiffct (Bfus.) ;
G sharpj bas @i§; G flat, bas ©cS; key of G,
®=®d)lüllcl. For abbreviiitions see the Index at
the end of thf Emjlish-Uerman part.
Gab, s. baS @eplauber(('oH.) ; gift of the — , bie
atebefettigfeit; lie has the gift of the — , er iff ein
gtoßer 3tcbel)etb, er fdnuabroniert {coll.). —bie,
1. v.n. ■(d)nattern (as t/eese, also fiq.) ; (chatterj
fdjroatcn. II. 6. bag '©cfdniatter; ba§ ©efdjwälj.
— bier, ,s. ber Sd)iuäl5er. — bling, 1. adj.
fd)Uattemb. II. s. see —bie II.
Gab— ardine, — erdine, s. ber grobe Dberrocf,
SBanerntittcI; ber longe Dterrod, Äaftau (ber
Snben).
Gaberlunzie,«. ber SBrotf ad; (—man) ber Settler;
ber arme 3icifenbe((//((Z. ); beröaufiercr {Scotch).
Gabion, s. ber Sd)anjtorb. — nade, s. bie 23ruft=
lriel)r Bon Sdiaujförben.
Gable, •?. ber ©iebel. — d, adj. gegicbclt, ®iebel= ;
— d window, baä Jenftcr mit S).n^«erbad)ung.
Comp. — -window, s. bas ©ielielfenfter.
Gad, V. 11. ; to — about, uml)crlaufen, licrunu
ftreidion, —der, s. { — der about) ber §crum=
ld)iueiter or =laufer. —ding, I. adj. ; —ding
gossip, bie Stabtflatfdie. II. s. bag Uml)criaufcn.
Camp, —fly, s. bie Sßieljtliegc.
Gaff, s. (— hook) bie -öarljune, ber ©alcn; bie
©affcl {Naut.) ; ba§ SSolfstljeater.
Gaffer, s. ber ®e»atter, ©rofeoater; (foreman) ber
iSormann, ber ®ebingnel)mer (.1/*;;.).
Gag, I. r.a. ben 'JJIunb {nebcin; ben Wunb Vicr=
■fdilicgen; criem^joricren (//;ea<.); tlie — ging of
the press, bie ^refetncbclung. II. s. ber ßnebel,
bie Wunbf^jcrre ; ejtcmporiertc &infd)altungen
( Thcat.) ; to put in — , ertcmboricrcn.
Gage. .'. ba§ ''^^fanb; bie Sßiirgfdiaft {also firj.).
Gal— ly, adr. see Gay. — ety, .«. bic C:>citcrteif,
(X-röl)lid)teit ; (finery) ber ^Ulj ; (pleasure) bie
Sergniignng ; see Gaynees.
Gain, I. .'. ber ®ett)tnn. II. v.a. gcminnen; (get)
befommen; (reach) erlangen, en'cidicn; he will
not — much by it, er mirb babei {eine ®cibe
f ^jinnen ; to — one's bread, fein SBrob lierbicnen ;
to — the day, ben ©icg ballontragen; to ^
ground, SBobcn gewinnen; um fid) greifen; to —
one's ends, f eincu Sloetf erreichen ; to — over,
gewinnen für, an fid) jielien, bemegcn ju; to —
possession, Sefit; ergreifen. III. v.n. gewinnen;
t)orgcl)cn (Horol.) ; to — on (a p., einem) ben
SSortcil obgettiinncn, nftlier {ommen {in a race,
etc.). (Singriffe mad)en in {land, etc.). — er, *.
ber ©eminncr, ©eminncnbe; to he a —er by, bei
. . . gewinnen. — s, pi. ber ®ewinnft.
Gainsay, r.a. wibcrfl^redjen ; beftreiten ; (deny)
(ab)lcugnen.
Gait. s. ber ®ong, bie ®angart; (way) ber S2Seg.
Gaiter, .5. bie ®amafd)e.
Gala, «. bie ®ala; — days. ®ala=3;age.
Galactometer, .? bie 5J?ild)Wngc.
Galaxy, s. bie 53lild)ftra6e ; glönscnbe S5crfamm=
lung ißg.).
Galban(um), s. ba§ ®alban.
'Gale, s. ber l)eftige SBinb, ber ©turm(winb); it is
blowing a — , c§ ftiirmt, ber Sffiinb ifl ftiirmtfd) ;
a terrific — was raging, ein fd)redlid)er ©turm
Wütete.
'Gale, s. bie fftnobifAe iRenten= or Stcucr=^al)=
lung; hanging — , riidftänbiger 3"i§. Comp.
— day, s. ber iRenten3at)I(ung§)tag.
Oaleated, adj. beliclmt; gcl)elmt {Bot.).
Galena, s. oer SSlciglanj.
Galilee, s. innere (Sü6cr=)3)orl^ane (Arch.).
Gal(l)iot, .■;. bie ®aUiole.
'Gall, Ä. bie ©aUe {also flg.) ; — of glass, hit
®la§gallc. Comp. — bladder, a. bic ®allen.
blafe. — duct, i. ber ©aUcugang. — stone,
s. ber ©aücnftein.
='Gall, s. (— -nut) ber®atlu§aiifcl. II. r.n. gaU
licren. — ic, adj. ; — ic acid, bie ®aUu§fäure.
Comp. — insect, s. bic ©aUiucfpe.
^Gall, I. s. bac- äßunbreiben, ber Sfcolf. II. v.a.
Wuuhreibcu; quälen, drgem, reijcn (flg.); be=
Idftigcu, bcftrcidicn (Mil.). — ing, I. adj. är=
gcrlidi, iicrlel;cnb, bitter. II. s. bas Slufrcibcn.
Gallant, I. adj., — ly, adv. tatifcr, brab; (fine)
fd)Bn, IjeiTlid), gUiuacnb, ftattlid); (noble) ebel;
(courtly) l)bflid), artig, aufmcrtfam gegen S)a=
men ; the — member (tor), ber .vjcrr 91 bgcorbnete
(für) {hl case of a mditari/ or naval member)
{Eng. J'arl.). 11. s. her ta'piexc^iann {obs.) ; ber
©alan, S!iebi)aher. III. r.a. ben .^lof mad)en; mit
©rajie l]anbl)aben {a fan, etc.). — ry, s. bie
2apfer{cit; berGbclmut; bie ©alanterie, Slrtig.
teit (gegen (yraucn) ; bic a3ul)lerei.
Galleon, s. bte ®allionc.
Gallery, «. bie ®rtlerie, ©öulcnljalle {Arcli.) ;
bic (J'm^orfirdie, (J minore {of a church) ; (pas-
sage) ber ®ang, ftorribor; bie ®alertc {3Iin.,
Fort.); painted — , ©alcric mit aBuUbmalcreicn;
picture — . ®emälbcgalcric; to play to the — ,
für hie Cialeric Ündcu, nait) (SffcEt l)afd)en.
Galley, s. bie ©aleere; offenes Wuberboof (on the
Thame.''); bie ©djiffsfüdie (Shiph.) ; ba§ ©eti«
fd)iff (Tijp.). CoDip. — proof. A. ber 3^al)uen.
abjug. — slave. ■?. ber ©alccrenftlate.
Galllmaufr(e)y, «. ba§ Sftagout ; ber 5JUfd)niafd^
(fig-)-
Galliot, see Galiot.
Gallipot, s. ber ^U^o'licferto^jf.
Gallivant, »■.». umberlaufen, lienimfdiwärmen;
auf fiiebcsobenteuer ausgeben ; t^gi. — ing round
the world, bic gaujc Sffidt burdiftreifen.
Gallon, «. bic ©atlonc (4.54 iiitcr entl)altcnb).
Galloon,«. (Iace)hic3;rciie, SBorte, ^il^e, ber©aton.
Gallop. I. s. ber ©alopy (also Mas., iJanc.) ; full
(hand) — , geftredter (turjcr) ©aloto; the horse-
artillery rode at a — , bie (velbartillerie ful)r im
©alo^ijj auf. II. r.??.. galoii^ncren; to— at the
enemy's squares, auf bxc fcinblidicn SBiercde lo§=
f^ircngen. — ade, •«. bie ®aloi.itiabe.
Gallows. I. s. d- pi. ber®Qlgen("/*o Typ.); {pi.,
al.w —es) bic .Oofenträgef (roll.), il. altrib.;
— bird, ber ®algcnoogel, ®algenfd)Wengel, ©qU
genftrid. — tree, s. ber ©algen.
Galop, .'. her ©alo^i^) (Mas., Dane).
Galore, I. s. bie güUe (Jrish). II. adv. im Über»
flufie, in Wenge, t>kl{lrish)._.
Galosh. .«. ber .violjfdml); her Ubcrfdjul), ©umrni--
fdiul), bie ©oloid)e.
Galvan— ic, adj. gatuanifd). —ism, s. ber ®al=
I'anismuS. — ize, v.a. galBanificren. — ome-
ter, .«. ber ®aluanometcr. — oplastlc, adj.
galoano^ilaftifdi.
Gambit, s. has ®ambit.
Gam— bie, v. I. n. (t)odi) f^.ne^en, um l)ol)en 6in=
fal5 f^iielcn. II. a. ; to —bie away, bcrf^jielcn.
—bier, •«. ber ©Vie"'"- —bling, .s. ba§ ©^jiclen
(um ®elh). — e, I. s. ba§ ©Viel (also flg.) ; ber
©dierj, hie SJcluftigung ; jaabbare 5ticrc, bag
SBilb; to die— e, furditloS tu ben 2ob geljen; to
have a hard — e to play, eine fdnuierige SloUe
burdijufiibren baben ; to play —es, ©^liele or
®cfeUfdiaftsf^iclc f^iiclcn; to make — e of a p.,
eincu jum ©citen t)aben; —es of chance, ®lüc{§=
f^iele, .Oafarhfpielc; outdoor — es, «BewegungS»
finelc im fVreicn. II. v.n. f^ielen. III. adj.
mutig, bereit, cntfdiloffcn {coll.). —ester,«, ber
©^licter. —ing. .f. has ©fiielen. — mon, I. s.
bag^uffftiiel; (lioaxjherSrug ; —mon ! bummeS
Qeug ! ?f laufen ! II. v.a. matfd) madjcn; (hoax)
betrügen, anfüljren. Comp. — bling-hell, *.
bie ©t)iell)Blle, ba§ ©>)ielbau§. — e-bag, «•
Gam —
205
Gauger
bte Sagbtofdjc. — e-cock, s. ber J?ami)fl)al)n.
— e-covers, pi- äUilbgcljegc. — e-keeper, s.
ber ijörfter ; bcr äüilbbüicr. — e-licenso, s.
ber 3agbfd)ein, bie :äagotartc. — Ing-table, s.
ber ©^)teliifd).
Qamboge, s. taä @umtntgutt.
Gambol, I. i. ber Suftfprung. II. v.n. luftige
©ijrüngc niadjen, fröt)Ud) l)iit)fen.
'Oammon, see under Gamble.
^Gammon, s.; — of bacon, ber (geräu^erte)
©^infen.
Gamut, s. bie Tonleiter.
Gander, s. ber ©anfcrid).
Gang, s. bie ^oorbe, SSanbe, SRotte ; ber ©oitg
{Min.) ; bie Slbteilung (of workmen, Arbeiter).
— way, s. ber 'Durd)gang, Quergang ; bie Sauf=
^jlonfe, ber Steg {Naut.) ; fcbmaler Quergang im
englifci)en Untevf)flufe, ineldjer ben 'OJhttelgang unb
bie reii)tä unb Unf § uon bief em aufgcftettteu ©ante
recf)trainfUg burdjfdjncibet : below the —way
(Bom 5lJcatcrau§ ienjeit§)jlnb bie^lä^efür un=
afal)angige *^>ar[omentlmitgüeber; the members
below the —way, bie SBilbcn (Pari. lungX
Ganglion {pi. -a and Ganglia), i. ber 9cerüen=
fnoten.
Gangren— e, I. s. ber (t)eiBe) Sranb. II. v.a.
anfreffcn. III. v.n. angefreffen roerben. — ous,
adj. branbig.
Gantlet, s. baä ©affenlaufen, ©^jiegrutenlaufcn;
to pass or run the — {also gauntlet), ©^ieferuten
taufen.
Gaol, — er, etc. see Jail.
Gap, s. bie Öffnung, Äluft, ber »life, bo§ So*;
(breach) bte SBrcfcbe ; ber ."öiatuä {Gram.) ; bie
Siicte {ßg.) ; to stop a — , ein Sod) äuftojjfen.
— e, I. V. n. ben t)lunb auff^jerren ; (yawn)
gätinen ; (open) fid) fljalten, fid) offnen, ftaffen;
to — e at, angaffen ; to stand — ing in the air,
5)laulaffen feit l)alten. —er, «. ber ®äl)ner ; ber
©affer. —ins, I- "'U- we't offen. II. s. baä
©ai)nen; bae ®affen.
Garb, a. bie Xrait)t, ffteibung, ba§ ®ett)anb.
Garb— age, s. ber ?tbfatt, ^tuäreurf. — le, v.a.
berftiimmeln, juftufjcn ; a —led account, ein
^jarteiifd) aufgetauter or äugcftutjter Send)!.
Garden, l. «. ber ©arten; nursery — , bte S8oum=
fdiute ; hanging — , t)ängcnbcr or fd)roebenber
(Sorten. II. atirib. ; — grounds, Jjartarliger
©arten. III. v.n. fid) mit ©artenbau bcfd)ö^=
gen; im ©arten arbeiten, —er, s. ber ©artner.
— la, s. bie ©arbenie, —ing, s. ber ©artenbau,
bie ®artent)flege; bie ©artenorbeit. Comp. —
roller, s. bie ©artenwatäc. — -shears, pl. bie
§ettenfd)ere. — stuff, .'. ®artengettiäd)fe. —
tools, pl. ©artcnracrfjeuge.
Garg— le, I. s. baä ©urgctmaffcr. II. r.a. gur=
gem. III. v.n. fidi gurgeln. — oyle, ■?. ber SÖaf =
ferf >)eier, bie Sd)nau5e ber SJadirinne.
Garish, adj.., — ly, adv., greü, (jrunfenb.
Garland, I. s. ber(53himcu=)Sron5,baä Stumen«
getDinbe(.lreÄ.); bieSBlumcntefe {fig.). U.v.a.
bcfränjcn.
Garlic, s. ber ßnoblaud).
Garment, s. ba§ ßtcibungsftücf, ©emanb.
Garner, I. s. ber i^omboben. II. v.a. auf=
fj}eid)em.
Garnet, s. ber ©ranat.
Garni— sh, v.a. jieren, fd)miicten ; (®erid)tc,
Sdiüffel) mit ©emüfcn ^t. beriinbem, belegen.
— shing, Ä. ba§ ®amieren ; bie ©aniierung.
— shment, s. ber ^icrat, Sd)mu(f, bie Seräie^
rung. — ture, .'. ber Sdjmucf; bergutetjör.
Garret, s. bie l^odiitubc, ba§ 2)adiftübd)en.
Garrison, I. .?. bte ©amifon, SBefa^ung ; ber
©tanbort ; in — , gamifonicrenb, in ©amifon.
II. v.a. mit einer Sefa^ung ücrfctjcn, 58efatutng
legen in ; burc^ befehle fjeftungen öerteibigcn ;
the regiment is — ed at . . ., ba§ SRcgiment ftetit
in . . .
Garret—«, — te, l. «. bie ©arotte; bie Srbrofie«
lang. II. v.a. garotticrcn. —er, s. ber ®a«
rotteur. —Ing, s. baä ©arotticreu.
Garrul— Ity, s. bie ©d)raat3l)aftigteit, ®ef(^loäfeig«
feit. — ous, adj., — ously, ade gc|d)iod^ig.
Garter, I. s. bas ©trumpf baub; bas ^ofenbanb;
orderet the — , bev ^ofenbanb=Drbeu; knight
of the — , ber ^Ritter bes ^ofenbauborbenä. II.
v.a. (auf)biubcn.
Garth, s. bie teiniäunung {dial.).
Gas, s. bog ©as [also C/iem., Pliys.). — elier, s.
bie ®astrouc, ber (©a5=)ßi;onle'ud)ter. — eous,
adj. gü5=artig, =förmig. — iiication, .s-. bb
iBcrmaublung tu Öüs. — ify, v.a. in ®a§ ber=
loaubeUi. — ometer, s. ber (Sasmcjier, bie ®aä»
ul)r. Comp. — bracket, s ber ©oäarm. — -
burner, «. ber ®agbrenner. — littings, 2^1-
bie ®a3einri(^tung. — ^lamp, .;. bie ©aslam^je.
—light, I. .<;. bas ©aslid)t. II. attrib. ; —-light
company, bte ©asgcfetlfdjaft. — main, s. bie
4»aut)tgo§leiturg5rol)re. — pipe, s. bie ®a0=
röl)re. — stove, ä. ber ©asofcn. — supply,
s. bie ©asbcrforgung, SBcrforgung mit ©aä.
— works, />/• bie ©a§(bereituug6)an)talt.
Gasconade, l. r.n. jjrnljlen, auff(^neiben. II.
s. bie *4Jral)terei, 9luffd)neiberei. — r, s. ber
iJJraljter.
Gash, I. v.a. tief inä ?yieifd) fd)nciben. II. s. bie
tlaffenbe 2ßunbe, ©dmittmunbe, ber Sdjmtfe.
Gasp, I- .?. bas fd)tDere Sttmen; ber fd)iBcre 9ttem=
jug ; to be at the last — , in ben lel;tcn Qiigen
liegen. II. v.a. ; to — out, auSatmcu, auäl)au=
dien. III. V.71. Si)Xotx atmen; to— tor breath,
nact) 2uft fd)nai)J)en.
Gastr— io, adj. gaftrifd); — ic juice, ber^Jlagen»
faft. — itis, .!. bicTOagenentjiinbung. — ocele,
s. ber Wagenbrud). — onomer, — onomist, s.
ber ^einfdfmeder, ©aftronom. — onomy, s. bie
©peifefunbc; bie fiod)tunft ; bie {Jeinfd)mcderei.
— otomy, s. ber 5Baud)fd)nitt.
Gat, ohs. imperf. of Get.
Gate, I. Ä. bal 2or; bie 5Pforte (also flg.); bie
ii3arricrc {Railw.); ber!Berfd)luB {canal). II. v.a.
(einem) boo ior fit)licBen {Eng. I'nir. si.); he
was — d, il)m ttjurbe »erboten ba§ SoUege ju
Oerloffen (Eng. Univ. si.). Comp. — -keeper,
—man, «. ber 23arrierentt)ärter {Railw.). —
way, s. ber Sorioeg, bie (äinfat)rt.
Gather, I. v.a. fammeIu(«/so./!Y/.) ; (— in)emten;
(pick) bftiiden, lefen; ( — from) fdjlicfecu (from,
auä) ; (learn) crfal)ren; fgain) getuinneu ; auf=
reil)en, =faffen, frdufctn (a dress, etc.); to —
strength, ju Kräften tommcn; rolling stones —
no moss, ein unitöter Wenfd) tommt ju nid)ti;
to — together, oerfammcln ; to — oneself to-
gether, ^d) fommcln, ft't) äufammennef)men; to
— up, aufncl)men {clothes, etc.), (cin)fam_metn
{rays, etc.), auftud)en {sails). II. v.7i. fid) fam=
mein; fid) öerfommeln (asjoeoj»/e); (increase^ fid)
bergrbfiem ; to — to a head, citem ; jur SReife
tommen {fig.) ; to be — ed to one's fathers, jU
feinen SBotcm berfammelt ttierbcn. III. .s. bie
ßräufcl, gälte, —er, *. ber ©ommler ; ber
Äräufelapparat(5'eM'.-TO.) ; tax- — er, ber ©teuer»
erl)ebcr. —ing, I. .'^. bie fflcrfammlung ; bie Sage
(Print.); ba§ Sröuf cln, 'äu^reii^in {Semp.); ba§
©item. II. adj. (ftctS) äuneljmenb.
Gatling, attrib.; — gun, bie SReBoIberfanone,
■sDJitraitleufe.
Gaud— ily, adv. see — y. — iness, s. pruntbafter
9lufputi, gcfdimadlof e ©eput^tfteit. — y, I. adj.
pTunfl)aft, präd)ti9, oufgebonnerl, aufgeputjt. II.
s.; the — y, grofecä gfitmatil {Eng. Univ.).
Gauffer, v.o. glödetn, <^aufriere^. —ing, I. f.
ba§ ®Iödcln. II. atirib. ; — ing machine, bie
©aufricmiafd)ine, bal ®Iodeifen.
Gauge, I. v.a. abmeffen, ausmeffcn ; cidien ; ab=
fd)ät;cn (fig.). II. s. ba§ Wofe, giormalmaj;, ber
5)Jofeftab' ; bie ©Burmeite, ©purbrette ; weather
— , ber SBettermeffer; — for strings, ber ©aiten«
meffcr. —er, s. ber ©iftmeifter.
Gauut
20G
Gent —
Gaunt, adj., — ly, adv. mager, laager, burr.
— ness, s. bicC"iartcrfeit.
Gauntlet, x. bcr H>aii}crl)anbfd)ul), 5cl)bcl)anb=
j(t)ul); to throw down the — , (ciiicm) ben ,'p')nb=
fd)ul) Ijinnicrfcn, (einem) ijct)be anfügen, (einen)
t)erau6forbcni; sc üuutlet.
Gauz— e, ä. bie Giase; silk — e, Scibengaje; wire
— e, ba^ ®ral)tgcflcd)t. — y, adj. gnjeartig.
Gave, impeif. o/Give.
Gavot(te), s. bie ©auotte.
Gawk, s. ber %o\.\Ki ; (simpleton) ber Ginfaltl=
Iniifcl; (cuckoo) ber Äucfuf. — y, adj. töl^ifc^,
lintii'd); bumm.
Gay, adj. ijeiter, Tuftig, fröl)li(i) ; bunt, glänscnb
(ns colors) ; (overdressed) fei)r ge^)Ul;t ; lel)en§ =
luftig, flott ; (dissolute) ausfd)tueifcnb. — ety,
—ness, see Gaiety ; bic Suntfarbigteit.
Gaze, 1. i'.a. onftorrcn. II. v.u. itarren, flarr
lUicten ; to — fixedly at a th., fcft auf eine ©.
blidcn. III. Ä. ber fefte, ftarre Slicf; bas *Jlu=
ftarren. — r, •?. ber 9lnftaunenbe.
Gazelle, s. bie (Sajelle.
Gazette, I. s. bie Leitung ; ba§ ?lmt§blatt. II. v.a.
in bie Leitung fefien, amtlid) befannt geben or
mnd)cn ; he has been — d captain, feme (?r=
iicnnung jum §au^itmann iff im Staatsanseiger
licrötfenthd)t; he ha.s been — d colonel, cr ifi jum
Dberft ernannt, ift Oberfi geworben, —er, ä. bcr
(offijietlc) geitungsfdireiher ; (directory, etc.)
geograj3l)ifd)=ftanftifd)e5 9tad)fd)lagcbud).
Gear, s. biefileibung ; (harness, etc.) bas (515ferbe=)
(Scfd)irr; ba§ ^eug (Mil.) ; (pro|)erty) bie£)abe,
baa (5Sut ; bas 'Iricbhjcrf (Mach.) ; baS ikuhC'
l)ör, ®efd)irr (Aaai.) ; night — , ber 9iad)tbcoarf ;
running ^, bas gcl)enbc (betriebe ; to throw
out of — , (ben 5Jicd)ani5mus) in Unorbnung
bringen (lit.) ; jerftöreu, »ermirren (ß;/-). —
Ing, s. baS Snebluerf, ©ctricbe (ßlach.); baS
©cfdjirr ; bie Überfel^ung, Übertragung (Cycl.).
Comp. — -case, Ä. ber Äaftcn nut Sriebmerf,
ffettcnfaften (Cycl.).
Gee, —ho, —up, int. l)ott ! l)ottl)ü ! l)ottel)ü !
Geese, pi. see Goose.
Geisha, .s. bie (jn^anifdje) ®etfl)a.
Gelatin- ate, r. I. a. ^u (SaUcrfe madien. II. n.
fid) in (Sallcrteiicrmanbcln. — ation,«. bic !Ber=
manblung in (Sallertc. — e, I. s. bic (ticrifd)c)
(*5allerte. II. adj. see — ous ; — e process, bcr
(^elatincbroäefe (Phot.), —ous, adj. gallertartig.
Gelid, adj. fcl)r fait, cisfalt.
Geld, v.a. toerfd)ncibcn. — ed. Gelt, p.p. ber«
fdmitten. —ing, .?. baS S3erfd)uciben ; (horse)
bcr SSotlad).
Gem, I. .?. bcr 6-belftein; bie ffnoft^e. II. v.a.
mitCJbetftcinen bcfeljcn ; ucrjicrcn (/f/.). —mate,
adj. tnofi:)ig. — mation, ■■;. bas ^nofpcu.
— miferous, adj. tnofpcnb. — mlparous,
ndj. finoft.ien tragcnb nr treibcnb.
Gemln— ation, s. bic SBerbojjpclung. —i,pl. bie
^Jwillingc, Äaftor unb *^JoUuj (Axtr.).
Gendarme, s. bcr (^eubarm, ^^oliäcifotbat.
Gender,«. bie(5Sattung ; boS (5)ctdiled)t((;/so Gram.).
Genealog— ical, "(/}'. gencalogifd) ; — ical tree,
bcr etammboum. —ist. s. ber (S5cncalog.
— y, Ä. bie ©cnealogie; bcr Stammbaum.
Gener — al, I. adj. allgemein ; (joint, common)
gcmcinfd)aftlid) ; (public) öffentlidi; (usual) gc=
mölinlid); .<5aui)t=, (SeneraU; — al election, all=
gemeine SBaljlen; — al order, her SageSbefeljl;
to have a — al invitation, ein für allemal ein =
gclabcn fein ; — al Post Office (G. P. O.), baS
.^auptt'oftamt. 11. .s. baS 9lllgcmcinc, bas grojjc
(San^c ; has Soil ; bcr (General, ber (^-elhljerr
(Mil.): her (Bencralmarfd) (3/(7.) ; .^ee Particu-
lar; caviare to the — al, ßaoiat für^ iBott; in
— al, getDÖhnlidi, im allgemeinen; in — al terms,
in ganj allgemeinen ?lu§briicfcn, gonj im all=
gemeinen; brigadier — al, bcr fflngnbcgencral,
©eneralmojor ; Lieutenant — al, ber PknieraU
Uutnant. — allsslmo, «■ bcrDberbefel)lä^aber.
— ality, .»;. bie ?ltlgemeinl)cit ; bcr größte Seil;
— ality of mankind, bie meiften 9Jienfd)en. —
alization, s. bic SSerallgemeinerung ; to indulge
in — alizations, immer gerti toeraligemeincni.
— alize, v.a. vcrallgcnicineru. —ally, adv. im
©anjcu, im allgemeinen; (in — al) übcrl)auVt ;
meiftens, gewöljulid) ; —ally speaking, im atl=
gemeinen, tin ©aujcn genommen. — alness, s.
bie 'ilUgcmcinljcit, baS ©ciubl)nlid)c. — alship,
Ä. ber ©cneratsrang, bielj^clbljermmiirbe; (strat-
egy) bie S^clhtjermtunft ; bie Seitung (ßy.).
— ate, r.«. jcugen; erjcugen(A'7-) ; (cause) ber.
urfad)cn. — aüon, s. baS 3c"9en ; bie (f-rjeu«
gung, .'geruorbnngung ; bie IBilbung; bic ©e=
fd)led)teifotge, ©cneration, bas ©cfd)led)t; (peoide
of one's -ation) bie SllterSgcnoffcn ; (period) Cal
Qeitaltcr. — ative, adj. jeugcnb, 3eugung§= ;
fnid)tbar ; — ative power, baS S<^i'9i'"95t)er=
mögen, bie ^cugungStraft. — ator, a. bcr C'r»
äcugcr; bcr ©rttnbton (il/«.s'.). — Ic, 0(/J.,— ic-
ally, (((/('. generifd), ©attung§=. — osity, s.
bcr O'belmut, bie ©rofemut ; bie »yrcigebigtcit.
—ous, adj., — ously, adv. grofemiitig, cbeU
mutig ; (liberal) freigebig ; fül)n, feurig (as
hoi:ies) ; ebcl (as wine). — OUSneSS, see — osity.
Genesis, .?. bie^eugung ; boS (fntftcl)en (Geom.j ;
bie tfntftcl)ung ; (Sntftel)ungSgefd)id)te ; baS crfte
i8ud)9Jfofi5.
'Genet, s. ber S.'^lux, fpanifdjc ßlejj^er.
"Genet, s. bie ©infterfatse.
Genial, adj., — ly, adv. leutfelig ; (enlivening)
belcbenb ; (cheering) aufl)eiternb, ermuntcrnb ;
gcmiitlid); n)ol)ltucnb ; in — company, in ge=
miittidier ®cf ellfd)aft. — ity, s. bie Scutf cligfeit ;
bict-^eräliAteit; bos gemiitlid)e,frcunblid)eSi*efen,
bic @cmütlid)tcit.
Genit— al, adj. ^eugung§= ; — al organs, bic
©cfd)led)tsteile. —als, pi. 3c"9uii[|S9licber,
©efd)leii)tSleile. — Ive, «. ber Sfficsfall, äiceitc
fjaü, ©enctio.
Geni— us, s. [pi. —uses) (person) ba§ ©euie, ber
©cniu§, geniale Wenfd); bic Einlage, ^Jaturgnbe,
befonberc ©ciftesfäliigteit; (characteristic) ba§
(yigeutiimlidje, (fl)araftenfd)e ; (pi. — i) bcr ©e=
nius ; the good —us, ber gute ©entuS, ber ©diufe«
gcift ; his evil —us, fein böfer ©eift or ©cnius ;
men of — us, bie ©enieS ; his — us does not lie in
that direction, baju l)at er feine Einlage; — us of
the times, ber gei'scift, taä (Jigentiimlidje or ber
©eift bcr Seiten; the — i, bie ©enien.
Genre, l. s. ba§ ©cure, bie ?lrt unb SBeife; bcr
iStil. II. attrib. ; — painting, bic ©cnremalcrci.
Gent, «. coll. ahhrev. see — leman. — eel, adj.,
— eelly, adv. fein, bomcljm, anftdnbig (ohs.) ;
elegant (as dress). — ile, I. s. ber ©eibc. tl. adj.
l)eibnifci). — ility, s. bic ehle Slbtunft; ber nor«
ncl)me Stanb, bic feine SebenSart. — le, adj.,
— ly, adv. milb, fanft ; gelinh (as a breeze) ;
fromm, joljm (as bea.sts) ; ruljig, fanft bal)in.
flicfeenb (as rivers) ; of — le birth or blood, Von
tionicljmerSlbfunft; — le reader, geneigter Scfer;
— le and simple, Sßomclim unb ©eting. — le-
manly, see — lemanlike. — leness, s. bic
lliilbe, ©iite ; bie Sanftmut. — ry, s. ber nic=
here 9lbel; light-fingered — i y, bie ,'ncrrcn Öaiig=
finger (.'/.) ; nobility and — ry, bcr ?lhcl unb bic
i'ornel)men. Covrp. — lefoik, — lelolks, pi.
iionicljme imi(. —leman, I. bcr .Ocvr, ber
Vilawn Von Staub, borncljme Wiann ; her 9J(ann
Von SBilbung unb Lebensart; bcr feine, getilhctc.
gcfellfri)oftsfäl)ige 5Jtann ; a — leman of private
means, ein Sicntner ; country —leman, £anb=
ebelnmnn, gefellfd)aftsfdl)iger ©utsbefit^cr ; he
is too uuich Oi a — leman to do tl at, cr ift JU
fehr (f l)rcnmann, al» ba^ cr fo l)anholn tonnte ;
he is no — l^mnn, cr l)at teinc Scbcnsnrt, er ift
fein feiner TOenfdi or ein TOonn olmc ®efül)l unb
9Jfnnicrcn, ohne SBilbung unb Ücbcngart ; — le-
nian of the bedchamber, ber f öniglid)c Äammer=
juitter ; — leman of the long robe, ber 3urift ;
Gent—
— lemau's ^leman, bcr fiainmcrbictter (si.) ;
— lemeii's gloves, ^icrtcnl)Qllb1d)ut)e ; ior — le-
meu, für Wanner, —lemon-commoner, s.
Dorncl)nicr Stubent ju Djfuvb (ol/s.). — Itman-
like, — lemanly, adj. uornctjm; fein, gebilbct;
ritterliit), anftünbig, eijrcntiaft; anftanbig, löol)l=
gefittel, fein ; — lem.iuly manners, feine Sitten.
— Iem3n-at-arm3,;v/. bie fbniglicbc iieibiuadjc.
— lewoman, s. uorncljmc, gebilbete ®a:nc ; bie
ßammerfrau (at court).
Gentian, .s. bcr (Jnjtan, bie ©cntianc.
Oenufle— ctlon, — xion, s. bie ßniebeugung.
Genuine, «dj., — ly, adv. eiijt, \oa\)x; the — ar-
tiola, bie cd)te äöare, ta^ Süchtige. — ness, s.
bie ed)tt)cit.
Gen— us, s. [pi. — era) bie GSattnng.
Geo— centric, adj. geojcntrifd). — desy, s. bie
©cobäfie, ge'bmcljhinft, SSermcffungSfunbe.
— detlc, adj. gcobiitif(^, bie SSermej|ungs£un)t
betrcffcnb. — gnosy, a. bie ©eognoiic, Grb=
fd)id)tcnfunbe. — grapher, s. bcr ©eograpl).
— graphiaal, adj., —graphically, adv. crb=
tunblid), gcogra^)l)ild). — graphy, s. bie ®eo=
grapljie, bieörbbcfdjrcibung, Grbtnnbe. —logi-
cal, adj. erbgcfd)id)tlid), gcologifil). — logist,
s. ber ®;otog. — logize, v.n. gculogifd)c ^2tu=
bien mad)cn. —logy, a. bie ©eulogie, 2e^rc öon
ber (jrbgcfd)id)te unb Grbljcfd)affcnl)eit. —min-
cer, .s. ber @rbiuai)rf ager, äBal)rf ager au§ Sanb=
figureii. — mancy, s. bte ©comantte; bie *^unf=
tiertiinft. —meter, — metrician, s. bcr ®co=
meter, (Jrbmejfcr, Sanbtncjfer. — metnc(al),
adj., —metrically, ailv. gcometrifrt). — metry,
*. bie G^rbmefeEunft, ©eomctrie ; bie 9taumlel)rc,
©eomctrie ; plane — metry, bte ©eomctrie ber
6faene, ilJlanimctrie ; solid — , bie iStereontctric.
—physics, .?. (aiso pi.) bie ©co^5l)l)fif, 2cl)rc t)on
ben t)t)i)fifd)en Vorgängen im Srbinneren.
Georglc, I. adj. Uinblid), 3lc!erbau=. II. a. ba§
©cbidit über ben 'ilcterbau or Bom 2anbe. — s,
/'/. ©oorgita.
Geranium, s. ber Storci)f(i)nabet, ba§ ©cranium.
Gerfalcon, s. ber ©eierfalfc, ©ierfaltc.
Germ, s. ber flcim (alsoßg.). —an, — ane, adj.
(ber Saft)e) äugcl)örig; »ertDanbt ; cousin — an,
)5er Ieibhd)e 33ettcr ; a —ane subject, ein an=
i^)red)cnbert))-anjiel)cnber©egenftonb. — icide,
s. boa teimtotenbe 5JHrteI. — inal, adj. jum
S^eim get)örig. — Inant, adj. fproffcnb. — 1-
nate, v.n. teitncu, fjjroffcn, au§irt)Iagcn. — 1-
natlon, s. baa ßcimen, bie 9lu§fd)lagung.
'German, see under Germ.
-German, see the Index of Names.
Germanism, s. bcr beutfd)c ^uäbnid, ©ermantS»
mits.
Geruad, «. bai ©erunbium. — ial, adj. ®crun=
bial=. — Ive, s. bag ®erunbiD(um). Comi>.
— ^grlndlng, a. ber mcd)anifd)e Unterrid)t m
formaler ©rammatif, grammatifd^e (Jin^jouterei
{iron. coll.).
Gest— ation, s. bie Sräcfttigteit (o/ beasts) ; bie
Sit)roanflcrtd)oft (of women). — atory, adj.
tragbar ; bie Sd)raangcrfdiaft, k. betrcffcnb.
— iculate, v.n. ©ebärbcn mad)cn. — iculation,
Ä. baä ©cfaärbenipiel. — iculator, s. ber©cbar=
bcnmaiter. — ioulatory, adj. burd) ©cfaärben
barftcllcnb. — ure, s. bieÖcbdrbe; (movement)
bie ßbri^erbeluegung.
Get, ir.v. I. a. erl)altcn, befommen ; eriongen,
fid) (dat.) tierld)affen ; (earn) crroerbcn ; (buy)
fi4 (dai.S !aufen ; (merit) berbiencn ; (liave)
l)aben ; .(beget) jengcn, crjeugcn ; (induce) be=
tocgen, Uberrcben, uermögcn; (seize) ergreifen ;
net)mcn {a wife); annct)mcn (habit.<!); (cause,
have) lafien; to have got, liabcn, bcftfeen; to —
one's hair cut, ftd) (dat.) ba§ Joaar fdineibcn
laifcn ; I got him to do it, id) heroog il)n ei ju
tun ; I git my suit mended, id) Itcß meinen
Slnjitg auSbcjjcm ; — me the book, beforge
tnit ba§ Sudj; he will soon — to be useful to
207 Get-up
me, er mirb mir balb nü^üd) werben ; he has got
to do it, er muß eä tun; to — the better of . . .,
(einen, jc.) überiDinben, ben ißoräug bor . . ,
erhallen ; to have gut, Ijabcn ; where is my
book ? Lizzie has got it, too ift mein SBui^ ?
iiicäd)cn l)at es ; to — dinner, etc. ready, baä
(J- lien bereiten; to — information of, 9iad)rid)t
cinjict)cn aber; to— a place, ein ^mt, cine Stelle
befümmcn; to — possession of, jtd) (einer S.)
bcmiidjtigcn, in ben SBefitj Bon . . . gelangen ;
to — the start of a p., einem ben Sßoriprung
obgciüinucn; to — teeth, 3dt)ne betommcn ; to
— with child, fd)lBängern ; ill gotten goods
never thrive, unrcd)t ®ut gcbcit)t nid)t (prov.) ;
to — away, tocg bringen ; I could not — liim
.away, id) foiintc il)n nid)t fortbringen ; to — back,
äurüderljaltcn ; to — down, l)inuntcrbnngen,
(swallow) l)inunterfd)luden ; to — in, l)ineuu,
l)erciu>bnngcn,einfd)ieben, (o/c;-o;jä) einbringen;
to — Ott, auääiel)en (clothes), unterbringen
(goods), iDcgtun; to — on, anjicljen ; to — out,
berauä=bringen, =loeten ; to — over, l)inüber=
bringen; to — rid of, (t(^ frei or lo5mol)en Bon;
to — through, burdibnngen ; to — up, auf=
bringen, einrid)tcn ; the book is beautifully got
up, bas a3ud) iff ^räd)tig ausgeftattet ; to — up
a play, em iSd)auH)ie( fur bie ffluijne Borberciten;
to — up linen, SlBäfd)e tBafdieu unb ^Jlatfcu ; to
— up steam, ben liomtjf tin i^'ejiel anfammetrt
\a\\m(Locom.), ben Wut anfcucni (a/.); 1 have
to — it up for my examination, ii) muß mir
ba^ für meine Prüfung einftubieren, einlenien,
einplanten. II. r. ; — thee out from this land,
3ici)e auä biefem 2anbc (B.). III. n. (arrive)
gelangen, geraten, tommen, antommen, anion,
gen; (go) ftd) begeben, get)en; (become) merbcn;
we got there early, mir tamen früt) bortl)in,
longten frül) bort an; to — cold, late, hungry,
sleepy, etc., fait, ft)dt, l)ungrig, fd)läfrig, jc.
toerbcn ; to — abroad, bctannt tBerbcn, unter
bie iieute fommen; to — along, toeitertommen;
— along with you ! mad)', bag bu megtommft i
(vulg.); to — among, fallen unter (ace.) -, to
— at, an (ace.) . . . tomtnen, (ace.) crretd)en; to
— back, junicffommen ; to — betöre, juBor«
fommen ; to — clear, frei tBcrben ; to — down,
t)tnunterfoinmen; l)inabfteigen, abfteigen; to —
forward, Borroiirtstommen, iBeitertomn>en ; to
— home, iia&) .Onnfc fommen or gelangen; to
— In, einbringen, inä öau5 gehen; tn§ ^Parla.
ment tommen; to — into, t)ineintomtnen ; to —
into debt, in ©d)ulbcn geraten, Sd)nlbcnmadien;
to — near, nat)e tommen; to — off, babontom.
men, (escape) entraifdjcn, freigefproAen werben
(as a prisoner) ; to — off cheaply, mit einem
blauen *iluge babontommcn; to — off from, ab.
fleigen Bon (a horse, cycle, etc.); to — on, flelan=
gen auf (ace), (progress) ^frifArttte madien,
BoTiDärtStommcn; (go on) fortrücfen; ouffteigen
(Cycl.); — on ! nur Weiter ! to — on one's legs
or feet, aufftcljcn ; to — on in life, im Seben
Weifer= or BorwdrtS fommen ; to — on with a p.,
mit einem austommcn ; not to — on in the world,
auf feinen grünen S™cig tommen ; to — out,
l)inau5fommcn; au^fteigcn; — outof theliouse !
mad)e, bafe bu au§ bem .Oaitfe fommft ! to —
out of one's doptii, ben ©nuib unter ben Jüfeen
Berlieren ; Bon Sadjcn fpred)en, bie man nidjt
Berftel)t (ßg.) ; to — over, t)inwegtotnmen über,
überwinbcn (difficulties) ; ftrt) erbolcn Bon («
lo.^s, an illnes.s) ; to — round, biirditcimmen,
^d) ert)olen ; to — round a p., einen (burcb
©d)mcidielci) für flif) gewinnen; to— through,
burd)=gel)en, stornmen; to — to, crreidicn ; to
— together, äufammcntommen; to — up, auf.
fteigen, (rise) aufftel)en ; to — up to, crreid)en,
(overtake) einl)olen. — ter, «. bcr ,Bcugcr ; bet
(yrlauiicr ; bcr ©ewinncr. —ting, i. ber ©e^
winn(ft). Comp. — -at-rble, adj. errcidibar.
— ^up, Ä. ber %ni\iQ, ^^Sug, bte 5iu§ftaffierui79
Ge'wga-w
208
Give
(coll.) ; (of a book, drama) bic SluSftattung (cine§
ffiuchcg), bic Snfjenicnuig (eines ^tiicJe»).
Gewgaw, s. bcr ianb.
Geyser, •<• ber (Seijfer; ber ffiabeofcii.
Ghastl— iness, s. baa geiftcrljaftc Ulu^fcljen; bie
3;oteiibläiic ; ba§ ©raufen. — y, adj. geiffer=
Ijaft, totcntileid); (dreadful) graBlid).
Gbee, ■?. 511 CI eingctocfttc a3utter.
Güerkin. «. bic *^fcffcr=, (f-fng=gurfe.
Ghost, I. s. bcr ©cift, bas ©cU'cnft; Holy — , bcr
l)cihge (Seift; to give up the — , ben ®cift auf=
Qcben ; lie looked as if he had seen a — , cr
fal) auä aB ofa er ein ©cffjcnft gefet)cn l)ätte; nut
the — of a chauce, nict)t bie gei"iugitc or cnlfcnu
fefte 9lu§rid)t. II. altrib. ; — word, bas Uniuort
(rare). — ly, adj. see — like ; geifttid) ; — ly
fatlier, ber SSeidjttiater. Comp. — like, adj.
gciftcrliaft. —-story, s. bie ©efj)cnftcrgef(^id)te,
®eiftergefd)id)te.
Ghoul, s. bcr leic^enöcräe^renbe ©anion ; bie
Sarue.
Giant, I. s. horffttcfe ; —"s grave, ba§ .Hünengrab.
H. adj. ricfcn'v.ift, riefig —ess. .'. bie Kicrm.
Giaour, s. ber fRid)t=3Jio^ammebaner Ungläubige,
eiirtft.
Gibber, v.n. unbeutlid) t^redjcn, fdjnattem.
— ish, s. ba§ ©cfdjUüttcr, ßaubertoelfd).
Gibbet, I. «■ ber©algcn; bas Querljolj (Carp.);
ber flral)nbal{en (Mach.). 11. v.a. (auf)l)ängen.
Qibbo— slty, s. bie aBblbung ; bas 58urfelige,
§ö(ferige. —us, adj. geiDÖlbf ; bucfetig ; the
moon is —us, ber SJfonb ift im jroeiten ober Ie^=
ten Sßiertel.
01b—«, I. .s. ber ©Jjotl, bie ©ti^elei. II. v.a.
hötinen, bef^otteln, aufjielien. —er, «. ber
^'oMi.x. — Ing, adj., — ingly, adv. f^)i3ttifd).
Oibiet, «., —s,pl. bas ©anfettein.
Gldd— lly, adv. see — y. — Iness, s. ber Sdiipinbcl
fin the head) ; bie S)rel)rran{t)cif (0/ sheeji) ;
folly) bie Unbcfonnenlieit, ber Sciditfmn; (fickle-
ness) bie UHbeftdnbigteit. — y, adj. fdjWinbetig ;
toumelnb, WanEenb ; unbeflimbtg ; unbefonucn,
leidttfbnng ; — y height, fdjtoinbelnbe £>iJlic
Cmitp. — y~headed, adj. unbefonucn, geban=
fenloS.
01ft, s. bie (^abe, ba§ ©efc^enf ; (giving) ba§
©eben; (right of giving) ba§ 9JeTleiliuugSred)t,
5Batttmat§red)t; (talent) bie (gjatur=)©abe, baS
Solent ; the living is in his — , er ijat bie ^friinbc
ju tterteiben; deed of — , bie (s(!^entungSurfunbc.
— 6d, adj. begabt. Comp. ■ — horse, Jt. / to
look a — horse in the mouth, einem geid)cnften
©an! in§ TOaul fc()en.
Olg, •• ber offene, einf^jönnige, äWciröbrigc
^ogsn, ba§ Kabriolett ; ber Sd)iffsnad)cu
(Naut.) ; boa lange leirf)te iRubcrboot.
Gigantic, adj. riefcnt)oft, gtgantifd); ungel)euer.
Giggle, I. v.n. fidiem. II. s. ba§ ®cfid)cr. — r,
«. ber, bie ßidiembe.
Olid, ir.r.a. oergotbcn ; (adorn) jieren ; mit
fdjönen SHebensorten »erbcrgen (fig.) ; to — the
(bitter) pill, bie fpille »ergolbcn, bie bittre ^iüe
terfüfeen. —er, s. ber Sergolber. —Ing. «.
bie ajcrgolbung ; rough —mg, fdiroffiertc S?er=
gotbung. Camp. — ing-brush, s. ber SSer«
golbcr^jmfel. — Ing-size. .s. bo§ fiotiment.
'Oill, s. bic .Qicnie {Ichl.) ; her ffiartlo^JjJcn (Or/i.) ;
bn§ g'lsifd) unter bcm Rinne.
*6ill, s. bic SPicrtcItiinte.
*Gill, Ä. ba§ liJäbrticn, ©diö^dicn; bal leiditfcrtige
TOäbd)en, bic ®ime; bcr Grbefcu ; baS ßräuter=
bier.
»Glll, s. bie S?crgfrf)lud)t (dial.).
Gülle, s. bcr Surf Ae, ®icncT (Scotch).
GülyHower, .5. ber ©olblod; bic hielte (rare).
Qllpy. Gilpey, s. ber übermütige SBurfdie, bog
luftige Wobdien (Scotch).
Gilt, I. imperf. & p.p. of Gild. II. s. bie SScr=
Qolbung. Camp. — ^edged, adj. mit ®olb=
Itfenitt; öof^f ein (C.Z/. i/.)-
Gimbals, pl. bie SBügel.
Gimcrack, s. bcr wertlofc Ärom, 3;anb ; boä
apicljcug.
Gimlet, l. ■?. bcr (3n)icf)bol)rcr. II. attrih. .• —
eye, fd)arffl)al)cubcs ^lugc, Sud)§auge (coll.).
Gimp, i-. bcr ©inn.Ml), bic ©imVic.
'Gin, I. •?. bcr *4i*üd)l)Dlbcrliranntrocin. II. attrib. ;
— p.alace, feiner ÖranntUicinlabcn, großes Sc.
ftiUation§gcfd)äft, bcr Sriina^jSiJalaft.
-Gin, I..?. berSBocf, bas .ycbCjcug (Mach.); cotton-
— , bic (Jgrcnicrniafdjinc. lit. v.a. egrcrlicrcn
'^Gin, .s. bcr g-oUftrirf, bic Sdilingc.
Ginger. .?. bcr :ingtDcr; boi ©clblidi=a?rnun ; bc.
atotfo^if («/.)• — ly, ""''•■ bel)utfani, fad)ie; to
walk — ly, mit t)orfid)tigcn tidiriKcu, äuiificTlid)
gcl)cn. CoDij). — beer, ä. bas Snguicrbiet.
—bread, .5. bcr ^Hcffcrfud)en. — nut, .?. b'.e
^"fcffcnuife.
Gingham, •«■ ber ®ingon(g), im ©ont gefärbtes
Scug, bcT9icgcufd)irm (sl.).
Gipsy, I. Ä. bcr (bic) SigeuncT(in). II. adj.
äigcuncrartig, ^igcuncr=. Comp. — ring, .5. ber
uluig mit brci cmjclncn Steinen (e.g. tuo rubies
lind (me diainoiid).
Giraffe, s. bie ©iraffe.
Girandole, s. grtiijcr5lrmleud)ter; bie^^eucrgorbe,
'i>a% gcuerrob.
'Gird, ir.r.a. gürtcu ; (surround) umgeben ; to —
on, umgürten ; to — up the loins, fid) 5UV SReifc
anfd)idcn. —er, .•;. bcr 58inbc=, Srag^baltcn, ba§
SBcrbinbuugSftüd (Build.); bcrS3rütfenträgcr (oj
bridges). — le, s. ber ©urt, ©ürtcl.
-Gird, I. v.a. iierl)bl)nen. II. v.n. ftidiein, fpottcu
(at a p., über einen). III. .s. ber Stid), Spott.
Girdle, see vnder 'Gird.
Girl, i. bo§ 9Jtäbdicn. —hood, s. bo§ TOäbd)cn=
tum; bie 5JJäbd)enjot)re. —ish, adj., — ishly,
adv. mäbd)cnl)ott, jugcnbtid). — ishness. a. bas
5)iäbd)cnl)afte, bos mäbd)enl)afte Sßefen.
Girt, imperf. & p.p. o/Gird.
Girth, s. ber ©urt; (width) bcr Umfang.
Gist. s. ber ^oulptjjunft, ßcnH)untt, baS SScfent»
lid)e.
Give, ir.v. I. a. geben; Ijergebcn, l)ingebcn; (de-
liver up) abgeben, preisgeben ; (bestow upon)
berleilicn, fd)cnten, erteilen ; (grant) gcniäl)rcn,
Qcftatten; (permit) erlauben; (yield) übcrioffen ;
(quit) räumen, »crlaffcn ; (cause) iienirfadien;
»on fid) geben (a groan, etc.) ; gum bcftcn geben
ta sonij, etc.) ; to — attention to, 5ldit gebcu auf
(ace); to — battle, eine Sdilad)t liefern; to —
chase, 3agb madjcn auf ("cc.) ; to— credit to
a report, einem SBcridit ©louben fd)enten or
bcimeifcn; to —a p. his due, einem baS Scinige
jutommen laffen ; to — ear to, ijordicn auf (ace);
to — an edge to the appetite, ben SlV^'ctit reiben ;
to — it to a p., einen burd)Vriigeln, einem tüdi»
tig bic TOeinung fagen (■</.) ; to — lectures on,
SBorlefungcn halten über (ace.) ; to — a p. a
look, einem einen 5Blirf äumerfcn, einen SSlid auf
einen irerfen, einen anblidcn; to — one's mind
to, fid) auf (cine S.) legen, fid) (einer Sodic) l)in=
geben; to — ott'en-se (pain), bclcibigcn, Slnftof;
geben (Sd)merj Dcnirfadien, loci) tun) ; to -
trouble, 53tül)e modicu ; to — way, nadigcbcu ; -
me the English, id) lobc mir bic (Jnglänbcr ! to
— again, micber=, jurüd=gcbcn ; to — away,
Ujcggcbcn, übcrlaffen ; to — away the bride, bie
SBraiit bcm SSräutigom übergeben, Sßrautratcr
fein ; don't — me away, ftctlc mid) nid)t blrfe !
(coll.); to — back, äuriidgcben; to — forth, t)er.
ausgeben, befanntmad)cn,"»pnrid) geben; to — in,
eingeben, einrcid)cn (a peiiii/m, etc.) ; jugeben,
brcmgebcn («i 7i>easuriiig, etc.) ; to — in one's
finding (as a juror, als ®efd)it)orcner) feine
Stimme abgeben, ftimmen; to — in one's name,
fid) einf d)rciben loffcn ; to — a p. in charge, einen
tierl)flftcn laffen; to — a th. Into s.o.'s charge,
einem cttoaS ouberrroncn; to— out, ausgeben
(money, etc.) ; (distribute) aufteilen, l)on fic^
Given
209
Glomeration
geben {perfume, etc.), cntwicfeln (Chem.), Dor»
Griiiacn (ii theoi-y, etc.), Uctannt mad)en, au§=
fprcngcn (a report) ; to — out (a psalm), juin
©ingcn uorfagen; to — o.s. out as or for, fidj
für (einen vpnnjcn, k.) ausgeben; to — over,
aufgeben (patients, etc.), abtreten {rights), (sur-
render) übergeben, überlaffen ; to — o.s. over
{or up) to, fii^ tnngeben, fid) ergeben; to — up,
aufgeben {the ghost, rights, business) ; to — • o.s.
up, fid) alä ©efangencn ftettcn, fid) ergeben; (—
o.s. up for lost), fid) für »erLoren l)attcn; the doc-
tors have — n him up, bie *Mrjte babcn il)n auf»
gegeben; this ticket must be — n up on demand,
bica ffliüct muß auf Verlangen abgegeben Werben;
to — o.s. up to a th., fid) einer S. l)ingeben or
taibmcn; I — it up, id) gebe cä auf, id) fonn eä
nid)t raten; to — way, nad)geben. II. n. geben;
( — way) nad)geben, iücid)cn;to — In, nad)gcben,
löeid)en; (^ — in to) einwilligen; to — in to a p. 's
opinion, jemanbeä 'Bteinung beitreten; to — on,
upon, füljren in, auf, l)inau§gel)en nad); to —
over, aufi)ijrcn. _ — n, p.p. of—, et- adj. ; — n
to, ju . . . geneigt; to be carnally — n, finnlid)
beaniagt fein; a — n time, sum, etne bcftimmte
Seit, oumme; I am — u to understand, man l)at
mir ju acrftel)en gegeben or gefagt, wie id) l)öre.
— r, s. ber ©eber; — r of a bill, ber SlÖec^fclau§=
fteUer.
Gizzard, s. ber Wagen (bei Sßogell).
Glacl— al, adj. cifig, ®letfd)cr=. —er, *. ber
©letfd)er. — s, «. ber ?lbt)ang (Geol.); baä
©lacil (Fort.).
Qlad, adj. fro(), erfreut (of, at ath., über eine S.) ;
(joyous) l)citer, fröt)[i(^, Bergnügt ; (joyful) freu,
big, crfreutid); I am — of it, i^ freue mid) bar=
über, baä freut mi(^ ; to be — of heart, frol)en
©erjenl fein; I am — to say, §u meiner gwitbe.
—den, I'.a. frot) mad)en, erfreuen. — ly, adj.
gern, mit (yrcubcn. — ness, s. bie jf reubc, 3=rö£).
lid)fcit. —some, adj. frcubig, frbl)lii^.
Qlade, s. bie i!td)tung (im SÖalbe).
Gladl— ator, .s. ber®labiator. — atorlal, adj. gta=
bintorifd) ; — atorial fishts, ©Inbiatorenfitm^fe.
— ole, — olas, s. ber ®d))Dertct, bie Sicgwurj,
Glair, s. ba§ (JilDetfe; eiweifeartiger 'Stoff.
Glaive, s. ba§ ©d))riert (obs. poet.).
Glamour, s. bie 9lugcntdufi^ung ; ber ^nuber.
Glance, I. a. (flash) ber SShij, ©d)i:nmer; (quick
look) ber flüd)tige 33 lid; at a — , mit einem or
auf einen SStid, auf ben erftcn SSticf ; to cast a —
at, (einen) anblicfcn; to recognize at first — , auf
ben erften ffllirf ertenncn. II. v.n. (flash) ftral)=
len, gldnjcn, fd)immcm; to — aside, anftrcifen,
obgleitcn, Ieid)t berül)rcn; to — at, SSIicfe Werfen
auT {ace), anblicfen, (hint) auffielen, ftid)cln, see
— over ; to — off, ab^jrallen ; to — over, flüd)tig
überblicfen, mit bem *ilugcn burd)laufcn.
Gland, s. bie "Drüfe {Anat., Bot.). — ered, adj.
rol5ig, rot^tranf (of horses). — ers, s. bie S)rufe
{of horses). — ular, adj. brüfig.
Glar — e, I. s. bal (JunEcln, ber blcnbcnbe ©Ian},
®d)immer; ber tüilbe, burdiboljrcnbe SBlid. II.
v.n. fuufetn, gldnjen, blcnben; (stare) ftarren;
to — e at or upon a p., einen anftarrcn, anftieren,
angloHen; he — ed at him, er betrad)tete i()n mil
burd)bol)renbcn Slicfen. — ing, adj., — ingly,
adv. funtclnb, blenbenb, grell brennenb ; (notori-
ous) auffallciib, offcntunbig ; fdircienb {as a
crime) ; auffallcnb, grell {as colors); ftarrenb ;
— ing sun, pralle Sonne.
Glass, I. s. bas ©las ; (tumbler) 3:rinfgla§, SBof =
fergla§ ; (looking — ) ber Spiegel ; (hour — )
©tunbenglaä ; (weather — ) ba§ (ber) S8aro=
meter; sheet — , gewbl)nlid)e§ genftcrglaä ; plate
— . bicfeS SabenfcnfterntaS ; a — of, ein ©lag
(boH); broken—, ©la0fd)erben. II. adj. glöfern,
©laä= ; — bottle, bie ©toSfIafd)e ; — bubble,
ßolbengtal ; — beads. Wlaätoradcn ; — f-asn,
bal ©laögcl)äufe; ber ©lastaftcn, Sd)Qufnftcn;
— cover, ber ©laSfturä, bie ©laSftürac, ®la§=
glode {.for chee-ie) ; — house, gläfemeä ^auä;
— jar, ber ©loSjQlinber ; — shade, bie ©lag.
glode, ber ©lasfd)irm. — es, ;-i/. bie a3riUe, be;
ffneifer. — iness, s. baä ©lafige; bie Spiegel.
gldtte (of roads). — y, adj. glöfern; glafig, glas.
artig ; — y stream, burd)fid)tiger, tlarcr a3ad).
Codi p. — blower, s. bcr ©laäbläfer. —works,
pi. bie fölaäl)ütte
Glaucoma, s. grüner Star, ba§ ®laufom(a).
Glaz— e, I. v.a. mit ©la6fd)eiben berfcljen ; pla»
fieren (a cake, etc. ; also I'aint., Fott.); glatten
(cloth, paper, etc.); to — e a window, ein (J^"»
fier «erglafen ; — ed paper, ba§ ©lanjpaviet
II. s. bie®lanir; bie®lätte; ber ©lauj (/Vio^o.)
— ier, «. bcr ©Infer; — ier's diamond, ber ®ta»
f crbiamant ; —ier's putty, ber ©Uif erlitt. —
ing, s. baa ©lafieren, bie SSerglafung ; (gloss)
bie ©lafur {on china, etc.) ; baS ©liitten.
Gleam, l. s. ber £td)tftraQl, Strat)l, Sd)immer,
©lauj ; — of liope, Ber Hoffnung §ftral)l, bet
Sd)iinmer »on £)offnung. H. v.n. ftral)lcn, fun»
fein, fd)immem; (sliine) leud)ten, fd)einen.
Glean, v. I. a. nad)lefen; auflefen (flg.); to —
from, fd)lic6en ou§. II. n. %l)ttn lefen. -er,
s. ber 9il)re:ilejcr; ber Sammler (flg-)- —ing.
J. baä giad)ftoijpeIn. — ings, pi. bie maditefe.
Glebe, I. s. bcr S3oben ; ber *4if arracter. II. attrib. ;
— lands, bir ^^farrdder unb äßief en.
Glede, s. bie ©abetioeifte (Orn.).
Glee, .'. bie J>rcube, ^röljlidjteit ; bal Sofctlieb,
ber 3lunb=, Sfficdjf rUgef ang. — ful, adj. fröl)licb,
bergnügt. — iulness. s. bie 5röl)ltd)tett Comp
— club, s. bcr TOänncrgefangoerein, Ouarterta
bcrcin, bie iiieberfafel. —man, s. bcr Sanger
TOufitant ; a wandering —man, ein faljrenber
Spiclmann.
Gleed, s. bie glül)cnbe J^otjlc; (spark) ber ^unlen-
Gleet, s. ber bünnc (Siter.
Gleg, adj. flua, fd)lau, gewifeigt (Scotch)
Glen, s. niAt bewalbete§. engcS, »on einem SBcrg»
ba^ burd)ftrbmte§ (Jelfental, bie a5ergfd)tud)t.
Glib, adj., — ly, adv. glatt, fliefeenb ; (voluble)
jungcn'fertig ; — tongue, gelaufige 3i"i9^- ~
ness, .?. bxe 3unö<^"f^rti9f"*. ©clöufigtcit im
Sieben. Comp. — tongued, adj. gtattjüugig.
Glide, I. v.n. fanft fliegen ; (— along) batjin.
gleiten; (move) gleiten. II. s. ba§ ©feiten.
Gllm— mer, l. v.n. flimmern, glimme(r)n; (shin«»
faintly) fti)imntcm, biimnieni. II. s. ber ©d)im.
mer, ©liramer; bcr ©limmer (Min.). — mer-
Ing, s. ber Sd)immer; a faint — mering (of th*
truth, etc.), eine fd)Wod)e Sthnung. — pse, *.
ber 8-timmer ; (flash) ber Simtbücf., Sd)tmmer ;
(glance) bcr flüd)tige SSlitf or 9lnblicf ; to catcb
a — pse of a p., einen auf einen 9lugcnblicf ju
fet)en befommen.
Glint, I. V. n. glänäcn, fdiimmem. II. .?. ber
Sd)imnter, ©tans, Sid)tfd)cin burd) eine 9lit;e.
Glissade, «. ba§ ©leiten auf bcm (?ifc (Mount.).
Glisten, v.n. glänjcn, glijiem, fdiimmem.
Glitter, v.n. glifeem, giäuäcn, funtcln (niso fig.)%
all is not gold that — s, md)t atleS ift ©olb, wa^
gtönjt (prov.). —ing, adj., —Ingly, adv,
glan,5enb, glifecmb.
Gloaming, s. bie ^Dämmerung.
Gloat, v.n. glo^en, fticren; to — over, fid) Weibeit
an (dat.).
Glob— ate, adj. fugctförmig. — e, I. s. bie ffugel;
(earth) bie ©rbfugel; bcr ©lobus (Geogr.); the
liabitable — e, bcr bciDPl)nbare (frbtrci§ ; — e
for a lamp, bie Sampcngkicfe, 2ami)entu^i^3et
II. v.a. tugclförmig lilbcn. — ose, see — uliir.
— osity, s. bie ffugelgcftalt. — ulous, —ular»
adj. tugclförmig, runb; — ular chart, ber^lani.
glob. — ule, .'. bag ffügeld)en. Comp. — e-
Ilower, s. bie Äugetbtume, — e-trotter, ■'. ber
SBcltbummler, SOcltburd)ftreifcr, bietgereifter
unb biclreifenber TOann (roll.).
Glomerat— e, «<//. fniiuclförmtg, geballt. — iOD»
s. baä ^ufammenbatlen-, bcr geballte ftörjjet.
Gloom
210
Go
Gloom, s. bie 3)untcH)eit, 2)üfterteit ; bcr Xriib.
(inn {ßrf.). — ily, adv. see — y. — iness, s. bic
2)üfterheit ; bie ®d)ii)ermut (X'/-)- — 7- "<Ü'-
büfter, Duntel; fdjtDcrmütig,. triibfinnig, öerbric§=
lilt); — y silence, büffcTeä @(t)luciflen,
Glor— iJlcation, *. bie aSerl)errlid)ung — Ifled,
p.ji. it adj. see —ily. — ify, «'■«■ Bcrt)crrliit)cn;
(extol) Jjreiien ; (transfiijure; tertiären; (make
blessed) »erl)crrlid)en. berrlid) mad)«!. — lous,
adj., — lously, (idv. (worthy of — yl glorreid),
crbaben ; (^illustrious) rut)m«otl ; (excellent)
hcrrlic?, prad)tig. — lousness, a. bie ."öerrliilir
tcit. — y, I. s. bie iJtrrUdjfeit , (honor) bcr
Siiibm, bte ©brc; (heavenly — y) bic binimlifdjc
Öerrliitlcit, Scliglcit ; biea^ertlärung ; bie Ölorie,
bcr Strableitbof, •yeitigen|d)ciu {Fand.) ; love of
— y, bie !Rul)mliebe. 11. r.n. (rejoice) fid) freuen
(in a th., iilicr eine ©.) ; ftolj fein (in a th., auf
eine S.); (boast) fid) (einer Scidjc) riibnien
'Gloss, I. *. bie (Sloffc.. crtlarcnbe ä^eincrtung.
II. v.a. & n. erlliircn, auslegen, 5Beniertungen
ntacbcn. — ary,«. ba5*iÖörtcnicr3cid)niä, (yioffar.
— ographer, «. bcr (Slüffator, ftümmentator. —
ograpiiy, s. bas (S)lojfenjd)reiben. — ologist,
s. bcr (yiufiator, bcr (55loifDlDg. — ology, .>;. bie
©lüjjologic ; bic (Srtauterung buntlcr SSörtcr.
^Gloss, I. s. bcr ©tanj {also fia.); (polish) bie
^ülitur, ber i>irm§ ; bie ©tafur {Pott.); ber
äußere Sd)ein {fiy.). II. v.a. gUinjcnb niod)en;
ßlafiercn; see Glaze ; to — over, l;eid)bnigcn, be=
möntcln ( rfv-)- —Iness, s. ber ©lanj, bie
©lätte, ^Politur. — ing, .'. bas ^treffen, bie ^p.
)irctut. — y, adj. gliiujcnb; glatt, iiolicrt.
Qlott— al, adj. bte ©timmritjc bctrcffcnb ; — al
stop, bcr ficl)lto)3f5Berid)luE;laut. — ic, adj. bie
,3unge befreffenb ; f^)radin)ijfcnfd)aftli(f). —is,
i. bie ©ttmnirifec.
Glove, .'!. ber §anbf d)ul) ; a pair of — s, ein ^aar
§anbfd)ul)c; to be band and — , enge (^-rcunbe
fein; fencing — a, boxing —s, 5'^rf"b'mb1d)Ul)e;
furred — s, $clsbttnbfd)Ul)e; to thruw dnwn the
— , ben 5ebbel)anbfd)ul) l)inTDerfcn ; .*he has won
a pair of — s, fie t)Qt ?lnrert)t auf ein *i*aar .s>anb<
fd)ube (cine 3)ame, bie einen fd)lafcn6cn .s^cnm
üi^t). — r, .f. bcr .'öauDfd)ubmad)er. CoiDp.
— ^box, s. bcr .öanbfd)uljtafteu. — -stretcher,
s. ber .Oanbfd)ul){QUS)iueiter.
Glow, 1. s. bie ©hit, bas ®lüt)en. ll.v.n. gliiben.
—ing, adj., — ingly, adv. gliibcnb. t'omp.
— woim, Ä. bcr ©Tübimirm, l'eud)ttäfcr.
Gloze, I. v.a. ; to — over, einen 'Olnftrid) geben, be«
manteln. II. v.n. fd)meid)eln, fanftrebeu (obs.);
(on, upon a th.,eine S.)falfd) beuten. 111. •?.
bie ©d)meid)elei ; (specious show) bcr falfd)e
©dicin.
Glue, I. .s. bcr £cim. II. v.a. leimen {Carp.) ;
tleben. —y, arf/. tlebrig, leimig. Comp. — pot,
.■.■. ber Seimticgcl. — -water, .t. bcr Jarbenleim.
Glum, adj. murrifd), fauer, flnftcr.
Glum— aceous, adj. fpdjig {Bot.). — «, s. bie
©peljc, Ber Salg.
Glut, I. v.a. üerfdbtingcn; (sate) übersättigen,
«füllen; fätrigen (77,7. >C- Chem.); to — the mar-
ket, ben TOaftt überfüllen; to — one's revenge,
fein Wütdjcn füblcn. II. s. (overmuch) bie
Über=füllc, «fättigung; (stoppage) bie 2?erf)p)i=
fung ; they are a — in the market, ber ''JJiartt
iff bamiJ überfüllt, —ton, s. ber Sd)n)etgcr,
©d)lemmer ; bcr Uncrfättlidie {ßg.)\ bcr SieU
frafe {Zoo/.). — tonous, adj., — tonously, a<iv.
oefräfeig, gierig, ®d)tt)clgcr=. — tony, .s. bie ©c=
frnBigtcit, Sd)tt)elgcrei. "
Glut- en, s. ber Kleber, ba3 ©litten. — Inous,
ai/j. leimig; leimartig, leiml)attig.
Glycerine, s. ba^ ©Imcrin.
Glyp— h. «. bcr ©Hji^b, Sdjlife. — hography, s.
bie ©Iq^Jbograp.bie —tic, adj. mit Silbern
{Min.); bie Stcinfdmeibcfunft betreffenb.
Onarl, v. n. Inurren, brummen. — ed, adj.
tnurrig.
Gnash, v.a. tnirfdjcn. —Ing, .s. ,• —ing of leeth,
bas ääl).tiefiii^"l)en; bas ^äl)ncfla).ipem.
Gnat, s. bie yJtüdc; müdenartiges önfett.
Gnaw, v.a. nagen, —er, s. ber ^Jiagenbe ; baä
^jiageticr
Gneiss, .V. ber ®nci&.
Gnom— e, i. bcr (yrbgcift, ©nom; bie ©nome, bcv
tuinfj-'rud) — ic, adj. guomifd), S))rud)=; — ic
p(wtr^y. bie ®i.irud)bid)tung. — on, .s. ber Son«
ncujcigcr, bas ©nLimon. — onical, adj., — onl-
cally. adv., gnomonijd), — onics, s. bie ©no.
inonif
Gnostic, I. adj. gnoftifd), II. s. bcr ©uojtüer.
—ism, 6'. ber ©nüftijismuS.
Go. ir.v.n. gel)cn; (— on) fortgeben; (pass on) bOa
bingebcn (to, nad)), (— away) abgeben ; (move)
fid) belDcgcn; (travel) reifen, reiten, fahren (to,
nad)); (become) Werben, in einen ^ufanb ge=
raten; (be current) gelten, ticrtUcBcn, Hergeben,
öerftrcidien {as time); (reach) fid) erftredcn,
rcidicn; (fall out) ausfallen; (fare) geben; geben,
in ©ang fein {Mach.) ; to let — , fabrcn laffen,
loslaffcn ; by which train do you — , mit melthcm
;'5ugc fabren 'Sic? to — for a walk (drive),
fiiajieren geben (fabrcn) ; how —es the time?
tU'C fpät iff CS ? ten years had — ne, 3ct)n Sabre
>oarcn ucrgongcn or t)crftrid)cn; be — ne ! get
you — ne ! padt cud) ! (nili/.) ; 1 must be — ne
or — ing, it is getting late, id) muR fort, e§ Uiirb
fpiit ; to — begging, betteln gcljen ; he went
fishing, cr ging fifd)en ; be was — ne, er roar
fort, cerfd)tt)unben ; she went to Germany, to
Switzerland, fie reifte nad) jDcuttd)lanb, nad) ber
Sdltoeij ; when 1 am dead and — ne, lucnn id) tot
unb babin bin; — ne is — ne, bin iff bin; it shall
— hard I'ut . . ., e§ müfetc mit bcm Renter
angeben, wenn . . . nidit . . .; to — it strong,
entfd)loffcn ouftretcn, ouffd)ncibcn {s/.) ; to —
mad, toll Werben ; to — shares, teilen ; to —
halves with, .lealbpan mad)cn, ©ewinn unb Scr«
luff teilen; to — wrong, febl or f(t)ief geben, fid)
irren, auf 91 bwege geraten; to — alongw^iy, weit
or lange reid)cn ; to — a great way, Weit geben;
— ! los! —it. tos baniit, öorwärtä ! to — aboard
(on board), fid) cinfdiiffcu; to — about, wenben
{iXaut.), uiiibergcbcn, geben um; (attempt) an
(cine©.) geben, etwas tiornebnicn; to —abroad,
ins *2lu6lanb geben or reif en; (be published) rud)=
bar werben ; to — alter, nadigeben, nad)laufcn;
to — against, jieben wibcr ("/< enemy), (oppose)
Wiberftcben, (disgust) auwibem ; to — against
the grain, (einem) gegen ben ©frid) geben; to
— ahead, «orwärtsgcbcn; — ahead ! »orwörtä!
Weiter ! to — along, fortgeben, babingcben ;^ to
— along with, begleiten ; — along ! fort mit bit !
(coll.) ; to — asunder, auSeinanber geben ; to
— away, weggeben, banontommcn ; to — back,
jurücfgcbcu, (retract) jurüchicbmen; I have had
to — b.ack on my promise, id) babe mein SBcr«
fpred)en jurütfnel)men muffen ; to — before,
toorbcrgeben, (take precedence) ben Sorrang
baben, üorgeben; to — behind, biutcrberg eben,
folgen ; to — between, büäwifd)cn geben ((;/.),
bermittcln äwifdicn, ben Vermittler fliielcn {ßg.);
to — by, «orbci«, iiorübcr=gebfn, (pass) ö'erilie«
ficn, (judge by) fid) rid)ten narti; to — by the
name of . . ., ben 5]amen . . . fübren; years
— ne by, tierftoffeiie, »ergangene, entfd)Wunbenc
( poet.) Sabre ; to — contrary to, geben, ba'i'
beln gegen ; to — down, bii'i't'tergeben, fid)
lagern {as xrind), (sink) untergeben ; bie Uni«
toerfitöt üerlaffen, fitb crmarrifulieren laffen ;
to — down in the world, in 2?erfall fommen;
his name will — down to posterity, fein 9Jame
Wirb auf bic 91ad)Wctt fommen ; that won't —
down with me, baä tann id) nid)t glauben ; id)
lafjc mir fo etwas nid)t gefallen («/.); to— far,
Wcitgeben, (effect much) grofjcn ©influfe baben
(with, bei); to — for, geben nad), bdcn, (pass
for) 9el)alten werben für, gelten; to — for a p..
Go—
211
Goldylocks
auf einen loägeljen {si.) ; to — forth, ^eroorge^
l)en, (be imblisLed) [id) Berbreiten; to — tor-
ward, uonuarts Qü)en, Dorriicteu, (progress)
fortjdjrcitcn, (— on) nor fiil) ö*^')*!"; to — Irom,
lDe9get)en, nerlajicu, (one's word, fein Sßort) nid)t
t)aUen ; to — in, l)incinoel)en, gcl)cn in ; to — in
for, fid) eifrig befajfen nut, fid) legen auf (a(-c.};
he — es iu lor mathematics, er fpcjiaiifiert m
ber 2)(atl)emarif, er tniU *UJatt)cmari£er lucrbcn ;
to — in for rowing, fid) »iel mit Utubem aUgeben;
he — es in for buing a pliilosopher, er luiU für
einen *^>t)i[ofüpt)cn gelten ; to — into, gcl)en in,
gel)cnnait); to — into mourning, trouern, Iraner^
tleiber anlegen ; to — into partnership, fid) mit
einem offujueren ; to — into a matter, eine Sad)e
genau unterfud)en; to — near, fid) nal)en ; it will
— near to . . ., e3 loirb nid)t uiel baran fcl)len,
bafe . . .; to — off, iDcggct)en, abgcl)en('/.Vj/>fyyVe,
irciins, etc.), *Jlbgang finben {us goods), «on.
ftatten gel)en, Qbtaufeu {'is a bad) \ lo5gcl)cn
{as a gun); to — oa, Bormärtä gel)en, iöeiter=
gctjen ; (soolJ) losfatjren, fd)elten (vu/g.); (be)
fid) befinben ; (behave) t)anbeln, »erfahren, \ii)
benet)men ; (progress) fortfat)ren, g^ortgang
Ijoben ; to — on an embassy, aB ©efanbtcr
gel)en; to — on an expedition, eine ©jpebitiun
unternel)men; the coat will not — on, id) tann
ben Äocf nid)t an jiel)en ; he is — ing on very well,
fein SJefinben beffert fid), er mad)t ganj gute 5ort=
fc^ritte, e-j ftcl)t mit feiner @cfunbt)cit ganj gut; to
— on horseback, retten; pray — on, bitte fol)rcn
©ie fort! she went on with her story, fie f e^te it)re
®efibiii)te fort, fie ful)r in it)rer (55efd)id)te fort; to
— out, au-jgel)en (also of afire) ; auä bem Wu
nifterium fdieiben (Pol.) ; to — over, gel)cn über,
überfe^en über (a river), überget)en {to a party),
burdiget)en {a paper), unterfnd)en, t)rüfen(rt» ac-
coutit) \ to — through, burd)gel)en ; (experi-
ence) beffel)en ; to — through with, burd)f et;cn,
juftanbefommcn mit; to — to, äu(etn)as) gehen;
K) ounces — to a pound, 16 llnjen get)cn auf baä
^fttnb; the property — es to his brother, bo§
SBefitstum fällt on feinen ©ruber ; to — to law,
einen ''^SrojeB anfangen ; to — to work, an bie
■lälrbeit or awi äBorf get)en ; to — to sea, in Sec
fted)en, jur See gct)en ; to — to war, ßrieg an=
fangen, ßrieg füt)ren ; to — together, jufam^
mengefjen, (suit) jufammenfjaffen ; this will —
far towards . . ., bieä roirb ju . . . Biet faci=
fragen ; to — under, gct)cn unter (the name,
bem^Jlamcn); to — up. t)tnauf=gef)en, =fteigen;
prices are — ing up, bie ^Jreife [feigen; to — up
to town, nad) ber .öauptftabt reifen; to — up to
the University, {or siinply) to — up, bie Unu
Berfitat bc3iet)cn ; to — u",)on, gel)en auf {lit),
fid) grünben or ftü^en auf {fig.); to — with,
gel)en mit, begleiten, (agree with) eä l)alteu mit,
(suit) paifen ju; to — well (ill) with a p., einem
gut (fit)lcd)t) crgcl)en ; to — without, fid) be=
helfen ohne; entbcl)ren; that — es without saying,
ba§ Bcrftet)t fid) Bon fclbft. II. s. {^'uig. or si.)
ber (Sang ; (fashion) bie TOobc ; oie ^rüfung
(«/.) ; Great — , bie •giauf.ilprüfung ; Little — ,
bie '■ilufnol)mcprüfung (in bie Uniocrfitat (Jam=
bribgc) {■•itud. sL); to have a — at, einen Serfud)
mad)en mit, ^irobicren {vulg.) ; to be all the — ,
furore mad)en, *)D!obe fein ; there is plenty of —
in that ballad, c§ iff Diet ©diTOung in bicf er 58al=
labe; it 's no — ! ia?! gel)t nid)t ! always on the
— , immer in or in fortroäftrenbcr Sewegung.
— er, s. ber ®el)enbe, Säufer {also of horses).
— in?, — ne, see Going, Gone. Comp. —
ahead, adj. (rafd)) fortfdircitenb, rül)rig, eneT=
gifd), tätig. — aheadativeness, .?. ba3 Sori:
wdrtSftreben, bie 9tüt)rig£eit, Unternel)mung§=
luft, äatfraft {Am.er.). — between, s. ber
SSerminter. — by, s. ; to give a p. the by,
einen nnbead)tct laffen, ignorieren. — cart, ■$.
ber ©dngelroagen, baä Saufgeftctl für Heine
Äinber.
Qoad, I. s. bei ©tac^elftotf. II. v.a. anftüd)eln,
anregen (.%.).
Goal, «. ber $fal)l ; ba§ Qiel ; baä m.a\, %ox
(fSport.) ; berimed, bas giel ( fig.) ; bas treiben
bes a?alleä bunt) ober über bas Wal {Fvoiball);
to get a — , em S))iet geminnen. Comp. — -
keeper, «. ber ^Jialtuadner, iorroäd)ter {Fool-
ball). — post, s. bie ^JJialftange.
Goat, s. bie Qiege; he — , ber ^'Jiegenbod; the —
bleats, bie ^vSiege medert. — ish, udj. bodig;
geil {fig.). Comp, —herd, *. ber Siegenljin.
—skin, s. ba§ ^icgenfeU. —sucker, a. ber
Siegcnmelter, bie ''Jiaa)ifd)malbc {Omit/i.).
Gobble, ('. I. a. {— up) l)aftig oerfdjlmgen. II.
71. tollem (as a turkey). *— r, a. ber Sajlinger;
ber a;rutt)al)n.
Gobelin, s. (— tapestry) bie ©obelintajjete.
Goblet, i'. ber 93ed)er, 4*o£al.
Goblin, Ä. ber Slobolb, (Snom, (Srbgeift; ber @lf.
Gol, s. ber (i)ütt ; (idol) ber »Jlogott, ©öue ; ber
Sibgott (./)■.'/•); would to—, iBoUte (Sottl —be
witii you, (Soft (fei) mit eud)! (Sott fiel)' eud) bei!
— dess, s. bie ©bttin. —head, a. bie ©otttjeit.
—less, adj., — lessly, adv. gottlos. — liness,
5. bie ;yrömmigteit, ©otteäfurd)t. — ly, adj.
frümin, gottesfurajtig. Comp, —child,.', baä
ijJatenfinb, H^atd)en. — daughter, s. baä (toeib.
lidje) *^<aten{inb. —father, s. ber Sauf^ate,
©eüatter ; to stand — tatiier, ©eBattcr ftet)en.
— -fearing, adj. gotteeifürd)tig. —given, adj.
Bon ©Ott gegeben, —like, adj. ©ott äl)nlid);
göttlid), erl)aben. —mother, j. bie 'i'ate, 'tpatin,
©euattcrin. —send, s. guter, unBerl)offter (Junb,
eine uuenoartete aBol)ltat (©ottes), ein n)at)ret
Segen, —son, «. baä (männlid)e) 5patenfiub.
— speed, s. ber SdjeibegruB, bas Öebewo^l; to
bid — speed, glüdlid)e Uteife münfd)en.
Goggle, 1'.". bie klugen Berbrel)en or roUen {obs.).
—a, pi. bie Sd)uf;briUe. Com],. — eye, .?• baa
©loijauge. — ^eyel, adj. ftarr», glo^=äugig.
Going, I. p. of Go ; geljenb ; gut gcl)enb, im ©auge,
im iäd)iDange ; Borfommenb, Burl)anben {coll.);
to be — .(eben) gel)en, reifen; {before an inf.)
im 93egriff fein, gebenten ; I was just — to tell
you, id) iDollte bir eben fagen; he thought he
was — to die, er glaubte, er ftürbe; we are — to
have company to-morrow, morgen mcrbcn ttlir
©efctlfd)aft l)oben ; to keep — , im ©ange er=
l)alten; to set a — , in ©ang bringen; a — con-
cern, ein ©ef d)äft in BoQem Sctrieh, ein fd))üung =
t)aftc§ ®efd)äft ; the greatest scoundrel — , ber
größte Sd)urte, ben e§ nur giebt ; — , — , gone !
jum erften, jum smciton, jum britten unb Icljten)
'ßial ! II. s. has ©ct)en, ber G3ang : bas *!lngel)en
{of meal) ; — back, baS 3llfürtlic')cn ; there is
no — back, bas ^urüd3iel)en ift unmBglid), ba§
So§ iff gefallen; —down, ber Untergang {oflfie
sun), baä .'öinafagct)en. Comp. — s-on, s. baä
SSerfaljren, 3;reibcn, bie .Tianblungameife; iiretty
— s-on these ! fd)öne ©efd)iditen UHU)rl)aftig !
there were strange — s-on, es ging ba imnt l)cr.
Goitr— e, s. ber ßrof.if. — ous. "'//■ tro^ifartig.
Gold, I. s. ba§ ©olb; bie ©olbmiinje; ba§ ©etb
( tig.); all 13 not — that glitters, ei ift niifit QÜeä
©olb, ü)a§ glänjt {prov.). U. adj. golben,
©olb=. — en, ailf. qotben; — en number, rule,
age, golbene ^a()l, Segel, S^t; — en opinions,
gute 5J?einung (anbercr) ; a — en key opens every
lock, mit ©olb fommt man überall burdi; — en
pudding, Sinifi^'iPubbing. Comp, —beater, *.
ber ©otbfifiUiger. — beater' s-skin. ■'. bni
®otbfd)lägcrliautdien. — -dust.-'- ber ©otbftanb.
^en-crested, adj. ; — en-crested wren, bnä
®olbt)äl)nd)cn. —en-pheasant, s. ber ®olb=
fafan. —finch, s. ber Stiegli^, Diftelfint. —
fish, s. ber ©olbfifdi. —lace,.?, bie ®olbtreffe.
^eaf, s. ba^ ©olbblatt. — mounted, adj.
in ©otb gefaßt, —smith, «. ber ©olbf.lmiieb.
— sUok. ■?. .■ —stick in waiting, ber Cberft bet
loniglidjen Scifagarbe im Sicnfte. — ylooks, *.
Golf
212
Gossipy
bas ©olbljaar {Boi.) ; gülbtjaariger ^aljnciifufe
{Bot.).
Oolt «• bag ©olff 5)tcl, 2od)baUf»jicI. —er, ä. ber
©olffpiclcr. — ing, I. s. ^ai ©olffjjielen. II.
utlrib. ; — iug suit, ber ©olfanjug. Comp. — -
links, pi. ber ©olffpiel^lag.
Golosh, s. see Galooiie.
Gondol— a, s. bic ©oiibet, ba§ öcnctianif che iRubcr=
boot. — ier, ber (Sonbclfütircr, Öoiibolier.
Gone, I. p.p. o/Go. II. adj. tot; ucvloreii; fort;
lie is a — coon, CS ijt OUS mit il)m (Ainer. si.).
Gonfalon, .v. ber ©onfalon, bie ®il)lad)tfat)nc.
Gong, .«. ber (Song, bas fladje "JJietaUbecten.
Goniomet— er. s. ber aBintelmcifcr. — ry, s. bie
ÜÜmtelmeBtunft.
Gonorrhea, a. ber ©amenftuB.
Good, I. (Better, Bestj adj. gut ; (kind) gütig,
freuiiblul) ; gangbar (as coin«); gültig {Lair);
gut, I'icDer, 3al)lungäfät)ig (C.L.); (just) gercilu;
(virtuou.'i) tugenbt)aft, frontm, gut; (tit) ^utjjenb,
gut, fdjicflid) ; (benefioial) tjeilfatii ; gut, fnfil)
(as meai); unuerborben (<;« ./r////) ; DuUftiiubig,
CoUig (as a number) ; (useful) nüjilid), fd)at;bar,
a — old age, ein l)ol}c§ filter; as — a.s, ebenfo
gut loic; to be as — as one's word, |cin äßort
Ijatteu; — at, gefd)icft in {dat.); on — authority,
aus guter Quelle; — creature, berjensgutc ''4.*er=
■fon ; a — deal, oiel; in — earnest, in OoUem
Gmfte; — for, gut gegen (disease, etc.) or für;
what is it — for V looäU nütjt es ? a — half,
reid)lid) bic .'gälfte; —health, bas äöol)tfaefinbcn;
to liold — , gelten (fun, *Jlniuenbung fiubcn
"ilf, ("■'■.) : — lu k ! mcl ©lud ! you malve -
the proverb, Sie macbcn ba§ S^iridittiort roal)r ;
to make — (a loss to a p.), (einen) entfd)äbigcn
(für eine ©.); to make — one's t-scape, feine
ßntttjeidmng or 5lud)t glücflid; beioertftcUigen; a
— many, Utcte; I have a — mind, id) t)ättc tuoljt
Suft; — news, crfrculid)e 9Jad)rid)t ; to stand — ,
giltig bleiben ; to think, see — , für gul or
))affenb balten; in — time, ju rcd)ter ^ctt; (early)
bei Seiten '• '^ — turn, eine glüdlid)C Slßenbung,
(kindness) eine ©efölligteit; to doa p. a — turn,
einem eine ©efäHigfcit eritjeifen; a — %vhile, cine
gute SBeile. II. adv. gut; as — as, fo gut luie;
as — , eben fo gut or ttiol)l; he has as — as . . .,
€§ ift fo gut al§ l)ättc er . . . III. s. (benefit)
ba§ ©Ute, S.ßol)l, Sefte; a strong influence for
— , ein ftarfer (finflufe jum ©uten; the — , (pi.)
bie ©cred)ten, frommen; — s, ©üter, SBJaren;
dry — s, ftur.jWarcn, vidmittraaren ; soft — s,
3;ud)ttiaren ; white — s, aöeißToarcn ; — s and
chattels, .s3ab unb Out; the — of the state, ba§
SBobt beä itaateä ; for the — of one's healtli,
■feiner ©efunbbeit tregen ; much — may it do
you ! iDol)l betomm' cs Sbncn! for—, auf immer;
he is gone for — , cr ift fort auf 9]immcrunebcr=
f ehn ; what — will it do you ? luas »oirb cc- ^Dncn
l)elfen ? I can do no — here, id) faun bier nidits
nüt;cn; it does me — to see you, es mad)t mir
fjreube, Sie ju f eben. IV. int. gut; febrredit!
very — , sir, ju S8efcl)l, .'öerr (Seutnant, Obcrft
uf ra.) ;— , said my aunt, fd)ön, fogte meine Sonte.
— ish, adj. ; — ish deal, jicmlid) tiiel (ff.ll.).
— liness, s. bie 9lnmut. — ly, adj. fdiön, an=
mutig; (pleasant) angencbm; (tine) ftattlid) ; a
— ly number, Oiele. — ness, s. bie ©iite (al.w of
meat) : (excellence) bie SSortrefflidifeit ; (piety)
bie grommigfeit: (kindness) bic ©ütc, ©ütigteit ;
(soundness) bie tJrifd)e; for — ness' sake ! um'§
§immct§roillen; my — ness ! ad) je ! — ness gra-
cious ! bu meine ©ütc ! adi bu liebe Qeit ! Comp.
— breeding, s. bie gute Gr3ict)ung, SSilbung,
feine 2cben§art. —bye. I. .s. bas Sebewobl;
to wish — liye, (einem) lebctt)ol)l fagcn. II. int.
tebemobl ! abieu ! — day, int. guten Sag.
— fellowship, .s. bie (gute) ffamerabfdiaft ;
luftigeföcfeüidiaft. — Friday, s. ber ßarfrci=
tag. — humor, s. gute Saune. — humored,
adj., — -humoredly, adv. bei guter üaune.
fröblii^ geftimmt ; gutmütig. — living, j. bie
feinfibmcdcrei, Sdjtuclgcrei. — man, s. ber
bemann. — nature, ä. bie ©utmütigteit. —
natured, adj. gutmütig. — night, I. ä. ber
9iad)tgruB. II. adr. gute 9tad)t. — -sense, s.
ber gefunbe TOenld)cnoerftanb. — speed, i.
( — luck) ha^ ©lud; (success) bcr@rfolg. — s-
train, ä. ber ©üterjug. — s-tratlic, .'. ber
©uteruerfcbr. — temper, s. ( — humor) bie
gute Saune ; bie Sanftmut, ©leidunütigleit.
— tempered, adj. gut gclount ; fanft«, gut=
mutig. — wife. s. bie. stiauäfrau. — will, .s. Das
SKobltooUen, bte ©unfi, guncigung ; bic ßunb=
fd)aft (C. L.); to buy the — will of a house,
bic ßunbidiüft mit bcfö-irma jugleid) taufen.
'Goody, adj. frömmelnb, jimtierlid); , füßlid).
-Goody (.from Goodwiie), s. gute jjrau, Ji^Q't
©eoatterin.
=Goody, 0,-. bag Sudcrmcrf, SSonbon (coll.).
Goosander, s. ber Sägctaud)er.
Goose, s. ( pi. Geese) bie ®an§ ; ba0 SBügcleifcn
(Tiril.) ; all his geese are swans, bei ibm ift iiu»
mer oUes bcffer at§ bei anbem ; what is sauce to
tlie — is sauce to the gander, loas bem einen
rcd)t ift, ift bcm anbem billig ; the — cackles,
gaggles, bie @an§ fdjnattert; wild — chase, un=
nül5e, )3lanlojc Sßerfolgung, töridite abenteuerlid)e
Untemet)mung. ^y, .5. bas ©dnsdicn. Comp.
—egg, s. bas ©änfcei ; Der SJfifeerfolg (Jig.).
— flesh, s. bic ©äntel)aut (.fig.), —grass, s.
ba§ fflebefraut. —quill, a. ber ©dnfeticl. —
skin. .?. bic föänfel)aut. — winged, adj. mit
in ber 'Dliittc feftgemaditem Unterfegcl.
Gooseberry, -v. bic Stadiclbecre. Comp. — fool,
Ä. bas Stadielbccr(cn)nuig ; Stad)elbeer=Grcmc.
— wine, s. ber Stadjclbceriocin.
Gopher-wood, *. bas ,yolj, aus bem 92oat) feine
5lrd)e baute.
Gordlan, adj. ; — knot, ber gorbifAe ßnoten; to
cut the — knot, ben gorbifdicu ftnoten jerljauen.
'Gore, 1. 5. bie ©cl)te, ber ^'utilel (Semp.) ; ba§
brciedige Stüditen. II. v.a. bergct)rcn, in
Swidcl idjneibcn (Semp.) ; burd)=bol)ren, =fied)cn
ia.iljatls).
-Gor— e, s. geronnenes Sßlut. — y, adj. blutig.
Gorge. I. s. bic ©urgcl, ficl)le, ber Sd)lunb; (pass)
bie (!8crg=)Sd)lud)t, ber (©ebirg5=)*^>aB ; ber
Söulcnbals (Arch.); (hollow molding) bie
."öobllciffc ; bie ftctile (Fort.) ; (what is — d) bas
5ßerfd)ludtc, ba§ ju Scrfdjlingenbe, jvutter ; my
— rises, es Uiirb mir übel. II. v.a. t)er)d)lingen ;
(sate) BolUjfropfen. III. v.n. freffcn. — ous,
adj., — ously, adv. ^jradjtig, glön^cnb, ^runf=
baft, 5Prunt=. — ousness, .?. bie ^radit, ber
$ninf. — t, s. bie."!Jal6berge (nhs.) ; bas ©alstud)
(of ivomeyi) (obs.) ; ber .'oaUtragen (0/ officers).
Gorgonzola. s. ber ®orgon3ola=fiafc.
GorUla, ^. ber @orill(ü).
Gormand, I. s. ber Orrcffer. II. adj. gefräßig.
— ize, v.n. freffcn, fdjlemmen. — izlng, s. bic
Sd)lemmcrci.
Gorse. -t. bet Stcdiginfter.
Gosha, adj. abgcfd)lojfcn, fid) nid)t öffentlid) 3ei=
genb.
Gos— hawk. a. ber £>ül)nerl)abi^t. —ling, «.
ba§ ©dnsdicn.
Gospel, I. J. bas Goangelium; all he says is not
to lie taken for — , ntdit atlcs iff ttinbr, ma§ er
f)3rid)t. II. attrib. ; — trutli, hud)ftöblid)e 2ßabr--
beit; to take a th. as — truth, etmas auf "Ircu
unb ©lauben binnel)men. —er, s. ber SBorlcfer
bcs (FoangeliumS am 3lltar.
Gossamer, s. bic bünne ©aje, bie Sommcvfaben,
ber Slltroeiberfommer (coll.).
Gossip, I. s. (tattler) bic Sd)Wöt;erin, Älatfdibafc;
(male — ) filatfdie ; (crony) bie gran 33afc ;
(sponsor) bcT (bie) ®ctiattcr(in) : (tattle) ber
ßlatfd) ; bießlatfdigcfdiidjtc, bas ®efd)lDäl?. II.
t'.?(. fd)«atjen. — ing, .'. ba§ ©eflatfd). —y, adj.
gef d^ffiä^ig ; gcmüthd) fc^wafeenb or ptaubettib.
Gossoon
213
Grand-
Qossoon, s. ber S8urfd)c (Irish).
Got, imperf. d: p.p., —ten, p.p. of Get.
Gouge, I. s. bcr §ol)lmeifecl, baS ^ol)lcifen ; bie
©übte (Naut.) ; ba§ gladjijoljicifen (i^mlpt.) ;
ber §ol)lftid)ct (Engr.). II. v.a. auEimetfeetii.
Gourd, i. bcr Jiunnij; bie ffiirbisflafd)e.
Gourmet, s. bcr (Jfiiifdjmectev ; *ee Gormand.
Gout, .5. bie ©ic^t; (foot — ) bas ^obagra. — Iness,
ba§ ®id)tijii)e. — y, adj. gid)rifd) ; he is rather
— y, er ^at "Jlntage jur ®id)t.
Govern, v. I. a. regieren, bcl)crrf d)cn, öeriualtcn ;
regieren {Gram.). II. n. regieren, l)crrl'd)en.
—able, "(//. Icnffam, fotgfam. — ess, «. bie
©ouöernante, (*rjief)ertn. — ing, adj. t)crr=
fd)enb ; leitenb ; —ing body, "bai Äuratortum.
— ment, I. s. (conduct) bie Regierung, 5ül)=
rung, Leitung; bie Sct)errjd)ung, §errfd)aft (of,
über); bie Regierung (of a state); (system of
— meut)bie3tc3ientng^fornt,a}crfaffung; (coun-
cil) baä ^JJUnifteriuni ; (province) ber 3tegie=.
rungäbcjirt ; (guidance) bie 9lid)tfd)nur ; ia^
SRcgieren (Crram.); British — nient, bie britiidje
Olcgierung; military — ment, bie 93!ilitän)cr=
tnalrung ; petticoat — ment, bo3 aßctberrcgi=
ment; self — ment, bie ©cüittbet)errfd)ung. II.
attrib. ; —ment grant, bie Staotäuntcrflilfeung ;
— ment loan, bic ©toot§anleit)c; — ment office,
bie SRegierungafaujlei ; — ment official, ber
©taatäbeamte ; — ment securities, bie (pi.)
Staatä^japiere. —mental, adj. iRcgierung§=.
—or, s. (ruler) bcr (58e=)§err|d)er, 3icgcnt ; bcr
©tattt)altcr(o/apro"mce, etc.) ; (administrator)
ber SßenDattcr; (tutor) ber .'gofmeilter; (father)
ber aSater, 9llte (si.) ; (principal) bcr ^rin3ii)Ql
(si.) ; ber9iegutator(jl/acA.) ; — ors (of a school),
ber leitcnbc ?lulfd)u6 or baS ffitratorium (einer
©d)ule). — orship, s. bie Stcittlialtcrldiaft.
Comp. — or-genoral, «. bcr ©eneralgouoerneur,
SBijctbnig.
Gown, .?. ba§ ^^ouenfleib; ba§ 9lmt§gctt)anb, ber
Jalor (of unireTsitii teachers and students) ; cap
and—, Sarett unbSatar; town and— ,^^iti|ler
unb SBurf d)c, ^l)ilifter unb Stubenten, Sürgcr.
fd)aft nub UnioerTttdt. Coinj). — sman, .v." ber
©tubent, baa TOitglieb bcr Uniocrfitdt (ju Djforb
unb Sambrtbge).
Graal, s. see Grail.
Grab, I. v.a. ergra^ifen. II. v.n. Ijafd^cn, greifen
(at, nad)). III. s. bcr ©rat)§. —ber, s. ber
•Qabfiidjtigc, @ciäl)all ; land — ber, ber Sanb=
gierige; money — ber, bcr ©elbgierigc, ©clb=
menfd).
Grace, I. s. (favor) bie ©unft, ©nabc, ba§
Slßot)tootIcn ; (mercy) bic ©uaDc, SSeräeit)ung ;
(pleasingness) bic Slninut, berißeiä; ( — fulness)
bie ©rajic; (accomplishment, etc.) bic 3icf(be);
(indulgence) bic ^JJadjficbt ; bic ©nabc (of God,
®ottc§) ; with a good — , mit guter TOanicr,
f rcunblirf), bereitwillig ; witli a bad — , mit Siöibcr=
ftrcben, roiberroiKig ; by the — of God, »on ©ottcö
©nabcn; (kindness) bie ©unftfacjeugung ; to .say
— , boa S;tfd)gcbct fpred)en; your — , guer ®na=
ben ; day of — , ber ©nabentag ; days of — , bic
©nobenfrift (C.L.); —of the Senate, bcr bcm
©cnat jur SiQigung Borgclcgte ©efeljentmurf (m
Cambridge) , by — of the Senate, burd) @enat§ =
befdjiufe ; the — has been rejected, ber Senat
^at ben (Sntwurf abgcU'bnt. II. v.a. fd)müc!en,
jteren ; (honor) becl)ren, begiinftigcn. — ful,
adj., — fully, adv. anmutig, l)olb, grajii5§; (ap-
propriate) i^affcnb; a — ful remark, cine l)übfd)C,
artige, frcunbtidie SScmertung. — lulness, s.
bic ^Slnmut, ©rajic, ^ierlid)tcit. —less, adj.
reijloä ; gottIo§ ; (depraved) Bermorfcn. — s, pi.
Serjierungen (ltTn.s.), ©rajien (Myth.); to get
into a p.'.s good — s, jemanbeä ©unft erlangen.
Gracious, adj., — ly, adv. (affable) gütig, l)ulb=
teilt), molitmollenb ; (kind) freunbtiib ; (merci-
ful) gniibig, gnabcntiolt ; (graceful) anmutig ;
— goodness ! bu mcinc ©Ute ! good — 1 lieber
§immcl ! — ness, *• bie ©nabc (also of God),
§ulb, grcunbliditeit ; bic 9lnmut.
Grad— ate, v.a. abftufen, allmäblid) in cinanber
übergeben laffcn. — ation, s. bcr Shifcngang,
bie Stufenfolge; bic 8fteil)enfolge; bic '•Jlbiiufuug
(Paint.); bic Steigerung (Rhet.) ; bic (yolgcn«
reil)C (Log.); ber'jlbtaut (of vowels) (dram.).
— e, s. ber ©rab, 3iong; (step) bie Stufe; bie
Steigung (Rai/iv.) ; high — e, bic Ciodiftufe (oj
accent) ; higher — e school, ll)öl)ere S}olfSfd)Ute ;
various — es of tea, Dertdnebcue Sorten "Ice.
— lent, s. (ascending) bie Steigung ; (descend-
ing) bic Siciguug, bas ©efäUc. — ual, I. adj.,
— ually, adv., ftufcnioeiie fortfd)rcitcnb ; all»
mät)lid). II. s. bas ©rabuolc. — uate, I. v.a.
in ©rabe abteilen, abftufcn; (advance) aUmäl)lic^
fteigcni ; grabieren (Chem.); mit einer Sfala
»erfel)en (I'hgs.) ; fein objtufen, fd)attiercn (ßg.) ;
— uated measures, TOenfuren (Chem., I'liann.).
II. v.n. fid) abftufcn; grabuieren, einen atabcniis
|d)cn ©rab erlangen, !promooieren (i'nir.). 111.
adj. ; —uate student, bcr ©rabuicrtc, tuctdicr
nad) Iblegung feiner Prüfungen feine Stubicn
an oer Unwcrfität nod) mciter iicrfolgt; to —uate
in classics, fid) (diit.) einen Uniöcrfitötsgrab in
bcr ttaffiid)en5philologic erringen ; to— uate with
A. B., feinen 33. 91. mad)en (Amer.). XV. a.
ber, loeldjcr ben etften Unioerfitdtsgrab errungen
bat, ber ©rabuierte; girl — uate, junges yJidb«
d)en, iuelit)eä einen UnitJerfltötsgrab errumtcn l)at.
— nation, s. ber Stufengang ; bie ©raDtcntng
(Chem.); ber 'ülbtciluitg in ©rabe (P//.(/v. ) ; bie
^romoöierung (Univ.). — uator, s. ber ©rab»
meffer (Math.). ,
Graft, I. '••';. ^.nro^jf en, impfen ; (insert) einfügen;
cinimtjfen (Jig-). II. «- 'ba^ $rof)freiö. —er,
Ä. bcr $fro(3fcnoe. Comp. — ing-knife, s. ba§
^Projjfmcffer.
Grain, I. «• baäßorn, ©ctrcibe (co«.); baSÄom,
Äijmd)en (of sand, sugar, salt, powder, truth);
ber ©ran (apothecaries'' measure) ; ba§ ©ran,
916 (of gold, etc.) ; bic Sagemng, Struttur (of a
stone); bic 2ängenrid)tung, bic üängcnfafcm(/ra
wood) ; bic 9lbcm, *)Jarbcn, baS Äorn, ier ©trid)
(in leather) ; dyedin tlie — , in bcräöolle gefärbt;
against the — , wiber ben Strid), mibcrmiClig
(jig.) ; it goes against the — (with me), eS gebt
mir gegen ben Strid), iff mir fcl)r juraiber. II.
attrib. ; — crop, ber Äomtt)nd)§, bic ©etrcibc»
cmtc. III. v.a. abem, marmorieren {wood), abs
narben (leather).
Gramary(e), s. bie ^auberfunft.
Gramin— eal, -ecus, adj. graSarttg. — ivo-
rous, adj. ©ra§ freffcnb.
Gramma— logue, s. bic Sigle. — r, s. bie ©ram.
matit; that is good (bad) — ar, ba§ ifi grainma=
tifd) rtd)tig (falfd)). — rian, s. ber ©rainmatitcr.
— tical, adj., — tically, adv. grammntifd).
Comp. — r-school, s. bie lateinifdic Sd)ule,
©clcbrtenf d)ule ; bie 5JJittclfd)ule (Amer.).
Gramophone, s. ba§ ©rammo(3l)on.
Grampus, «■ bcr SSut3to^f.
Granary, s. bcr S^)eid)er.
Grand, adj.. — ly, adv. (great) groJ5 ; (noble,
great) grofj, öorncl)tn ; (lofty) l)od), großartig,
erbabcn, fublim; (splendid) berrlid), t)räd)tig,
ftottlid) ; — piano( forte), ber eJlügel ; sliort —
(piano), {Icincr glügel ; oblique — , ffonjcrtfUi.
gel. —am, s. bic ©rofemutter; alte§ W üttcrd)cn.
— ee,Ä. bcr®vanbe(t«<S;)"m); ber©ro6c, Wag»
nat. — eur, s. bic ©röfee, *^5rad)t, C'>ol)eit, SBurbe,
^crrlid)fcit ; bie (?rl)abenbeit (of thought, ex-
pressions, sentiments, etc.). — ilOQUence. s.
bie Sd)mülftigteit ber Stcbe, ber Siebe^mtn!.
— iloquent. adj., — iloquently, adv. bod)tra.
benb, fd)tt)ütftig. —lose, adj. erbaben granbio^ ;
imiJonierenb, (pompou.i) l)od)trabenb, jjrunfvoll.
— ness, s. bic ©rbalicnbcit; see —eur. Comp.
—child, s. ber entcl, bie (hitelin, ba§ ©rog.
linb. —dad, s. ber ©rofeuatcr (coll.). —
Grand-
214
Grease
daughter, s. bie Oiifcliii, ®ro6to(i)tcr. —
duchess, v. bic (SSroBtjcraogin. — duchy, s.
bas törüKlicrjogtiim. — duke, s. bcr ©roB=
tjerjog. —lather, .s. bcr ©roBüater ; —lather's
olocK, bie l)ül)e Staiibul)r. — juror, .v. bus
5Jhtglicb bcr Vliiflagcjuri). — jury, i. bic %r\ =
tlagciuri). — Master, .-•. bcr ©rüßmeiitcr (also
Fr,,-in.). — mother, .'. bie OiiruBtnuttcr. —
nephew, *. bcr (iJrutjnctfc. —niece, .f. bie
©vofenidite. — parent, ■<• ber(i!rüBüatcr, bic(^)niB=
mutter ; {p!.) ®ro{iclteni. —sire, a. bcr Wrofi^
öatcr ;• (forefatlR-i) ber *ill)nl)err. -son, s. bcr
(bittet, ©rofefol)!!. — stand. ,$. bic Inbiinc (bei
SBcttrcnncti). — vizier, s. bcr ©rufjucäicr.
Grange, s. bcr (abgelegene) 5Jcciert)üf, bie iioge
bei Orbeil'j bcr ' patrousof Imsbaiidry ' (Aiiifr.)
Gran— iicrous, adj. töntcrtragenb. — ite, I. s.
beröranit. II. adj. graiiitcirtig, ©ranit^. — itic,
adj. we— ite II. ; jam Öraiiit gel)Drig. — ular,
adj. törnig, gcfijmt; (like prain) töniidit; —
ular liine.stiiiie, ber Stnggenftciu ; — ular ore,
natürli.'tieä Öraupeticrj. — ulate, v.o. gramu
licreii, fbnicn ; (roughen) mit einer raul)cuCbcr=
fliidie iicrfcl)cn, — ulated, «<//. fcintijrnig. —
ulation, v. 'oa'j (Granulieren ('//.so Cliem.) ; ba§
ftiirncn (of pi>in/ir); bic ©ranulatiou (Med.).
— ule, 5. bas ßi3mcl)cn. — ulous, adj. tbrnig.
Granny,.?, bas ©roBniiittcnljen {coll.).
Grant, I. v. a. bewilligen, geiuüljrcn, geftotten, ju^
lutjcn; (admit) jugcbcn, jugeftel)cn, einräumen;
ücrroiüigen (/i'?«/.s) ; to take for — ed, fiir aus«
gcniad)t, als cnoicfen anncl)mcn ; it is taken lor
— ed, es wirb »orousgefetit or angcnoininen ;
— ing this be true, angenommen, bies wäre
Walir; God — . . . ! ©ntt get-c ! II. .s. bie 58e<
willigung, (Sewäl)ning, Grteilung; (gift, eic.)
bic (fd)riitlid)e) Srijcnfung, iilcrwiefcne Sadie ;
(money — ) bewilligte Vctiiniäre U titer jtiii^ung
(Don Sdiulen, 2C). — ee, «. ber Sßcgiinftigte.
—er, .s. bcr Scwilligcr.
Grape, «. bic (äBcin=)iraut)e, Sffieinbecre. — ry,
s. ba^ 2Beintrcibl)auä. Comp. — crusher,
.?. bic Iraubenquetjdic. -shot, .■;. (3:roubcn=)
ffarfätfd)cn. — sione, s. ber Sraubcnfcrn. —
vine, 5. bcr 3[ßcinfto(f .
Graph— ic, adj., — ioally, odv. gra\.il)ifrfi {also
fig.)\ fdjilbcrub, malcnfdr. anfdiaulidi, lcbl)nft
{de.vriptioii); beutlidi, bilblid), getreu, —ite, s.
ber Örat)liit, bas SReiRblei. —itic, adj. grapl)u
tii.1). — ology, s. bie tBcurfeiluiig beä O'liaraflcrs
au-i bcr .Oanbldirift, (SraplwlPö'«- — ometer, *.
bcr (ÖrapbLimctcr. — ophone, .s. ba§ (GraVbo^
Vl^on.
Grap— nel, .'. (anchor) bcr S5rcganfcr; berCfntcr=
l)nfcn {NauL). — pie, I. v. a. bcrtlnmmcrn
(liiiild.); anl)aten (Nant.). II. r.n. ringen,
fyinbgcmcin werben; to — pie with, cine ©. eniit=
lid) ill 'Eingriff nel)mcn or anfajien, fidi cniftlid)
an cine 'B. madicn. III. s. ber Sd)iftsl)atcn,
(v^nterl)a!en. Camp. — pling-hook, — pling-
iron, -fre — pie III.
Graso, I. v. a. greifen ; ergreifen, fiA (<?"'•) niu
nmfjcn (fn.)\ bcfircifcn (an idea, elr.); — nil,
lose all. Wer juin'el unternimmt, beenbet wenig.
II. v.n. ; to — at, nadi einer S. greifen, ftrcben
(fig.). III. 5. ber(9riff ; bie (5)cmalt; bie jVafiungs.
troft; in s. o.'s — , in jcmanbeS (5!cwalt; witliin
tl>e — of, im Screidjebon. — ing, adj. Ijabgicrig,
mm-
Grass, .s. ba§ Gi5ra§, bcr 5Rafcn ; to put, turn
out to — , auf bie SSeibc treiben, fdiidcn ; mea-
dow — , gtifiien=, SSieli=gra§. — iness, .«. bas
©range, bic Jyiine Hon ®ra§. — y, adj. grafig,
grnSrcid); griin(wie ©ra§). Comp. — -cloth, i'.
bns 0ra§leiiicn. — green, adj. grasgrün. —
hopper, s. bcr ©rnsbiU'fcr. —land, ■« ba§
©rnslanb, SBcibclanb. — plot, s. bcr SRaion=
lilal(. — widow, ,'!. bie Strol)wittwe ; bo§
9J?äbd)cn, ba§ ein unel)clidiea ßinb l)at (dial.).
»Oral— e, s. ber (5cucr=)atoft; (—lug) ba§ ©ittcr.
— ed, adj. mil einem ©ittcr berfetjcn. —ing,
a. bas ©ittcr, ©alter, bic iöergiitcrung.
-Grat— e, v. I. a. fraticn, rajpeln ; reiben (to
jiiiwdei, etc.); (offend) beleibigcn, bcrlctjcn ; to
— e tlie teeth, mit beu 3'ibiiC" tiii^fd)cn. II. n.
frozen, tnarren, tiiiridicii, fdjUnrren ; to — eupon
the iierve.s, bie 'Ofcriicii ncrleljcn, auf bie ^tcri'en
get]cn, ben 3feryeu Wibc tun (/','/.). — er, s. haä
Üieilicijcn. —ing. <id/. fiiirfdicnb, miBtcinig,
grell, fdirill; wibrig; unangcueljm, oufrciäcnb.
Grat— eful, adj., — eiully, adr. bantbar, crtcnnt.
lid); (pleasing) aiigcnol)in, jufagcnb, woljltätig ;
— eful to me (youi, br.iitlav (icgen mid) (bid)).
— eiulness, s. bie Tnutbarfcii, (5'-r!ciinilid)feit.
— Uication, s. bic SBcfricbigung («/ t/ie palate,
seyises, taste, viiiid, etc.); (satisfaction) bie
jjrcubc, büS Sßcrgnügeu, bcr ©enufe ; (— uity)
ba§ ©efd)ent. — i.y, r.a. bcfriebigcn, (einem)
Willfaljrcn, gefällig fein ; (please) "erfreuen; to
— ify a wish, ciucii äöunfd) erfüllen or bcfriebigcn.
— ilying, adj. erfrculid). —is, adv. unentgclt=
lid), umfonft. — itude. «. bie S^antlarfeit, Gr»
{ciintlid)fcit. — uitous, adj., — uitously, adv.
itncnlgcltlidi, umfonft; frciuutlig; (unmerited)
unbcrbicnt, grunblos, witltiirlid). — uity, u«. bas
tlcine ©clbgcfAcnf, ba» Irintgclb. — ulatory,
.^ee Congratulatory.
Grav— amen, ^, ber a3cfd)werbe= or fllagc=i)unft.
— e, adj., — ely, adr. ernftibaft), gcfcljt ; fcier=
ltd); (weighty) wid)tig ; i.irunfloä, buntelfartcn
(as dress) ; — e accent, ber ©rabiS, bas ©rabiss
3eid)cn ; — e writer, eniftl)üficr Sd)rififtcller.
— imeter, .s. ba§ ©rabimetcr, bcr Tid)tigtcits.
mcfier, bcr Sdiwcremcffcr. -ItaXe, r.n. gnnii=
ticren. — itation, s. bie ®d)iuertraft, ©raniin.
tion; law of — itatic^n, bas ©cfcl; bcr Sdiwerc.
— ity, .f. bie ©diWcrc (P/iys.); bie aOiditigtcit,
©röße, Scbentlid)tcit (of a /act. crime, etc.);
(solemnity) bcr (f-nift, bie tfmfttjaftigteit, @e=
fc^tl)eit; bie (JeicTliditcit, ilSürbe; force of —ity,
bic ®d)Wcrtraft ; center of —ity, ber Sd)Wer.
Vuntt; specific —ity, ba§ f^JCäififdie ©cwid)t.
■Grave, see under Grav — amen.
-Grave, I. v.a. <!• n. (p.p. — d d- — n) graben,
eingraben (also fig.) ; ftcd)cn, fd)nitien. II. s.
bus ©rab; to have one foot in the — , mil einem
ivufe im (iSrabe ftcl)en. — n, adj.; — n image,
bas ©Btjcnbilb. — r, «. ber 5Bilbffcd)er ; (tool)
ber0rabftid)ct. Camp. — clothes, ;?;/. Sterbe«
tleibcr. — digger, s. bcr S'otengröbcr. —
side,.?. ba§ offene ©rab. - — yard, *. berj-rieb»
l)Df (Amer.)
'Grav— e, v.a. lalfatcrn (Kant.). — y, s. bcr
(>lcijd)faft, ffiratenfaft, basSBratcnfett. Comp.
— ing-dock, .?. bas Srodenboct, «alfatcrbotf.
— y-boat, *■. bie Sdialc für ©ratcnfett. — y-
EOup, s. bie iTraftbrül)e, i>lcifd)brül)c.
Gravel, I. .?. ber STies, (SJrics ; bcr (91icTen=,
a?lafcn=, 2C.) ©nes (ßfed.). II. aitrd,. .- —
walk, bcr .??ic5Wcg. III. v.a. bctiefen, mil ßie§
bcbecten, beftvcucn. — ly, adj. fiefig, ßie§=.
Comp. — pit, *. bic ßicsgnibe.
Gray, I. adj. gran ; — friar, ber ßat^ujincr ;
the friar of orders — . bcr Srubcr ©raurotf,
.ft'ajjuäiner; the — mare is the better horse, bic
5rau fül)rtba3 ^Regiment. II. s. ba§ ©rau: —
of the morning, bie 5JJorgcnbämmcntng. — ish,
adj. jiemtid) grau. — ness, .?. bie Üfdic; ba§
©fane. Co,i,j>. — beard, .?. bcr ©rautart. —
haired, adj. graubaarig. — headed, adj.
graulB^fig. — hOUni. -'ee Greyhound.
'Graz— e, v. I. a. abgrafen, weibcn. II. ", grafcn,
wcibcn. -er, ,?. bcr ©rafcnbe. — ier, «. bcr
a>iet)3Üd)ter, ffiiebmäfter. —ing, I, attrib. ; —ing
land, ba§ SSiefcnlaiib, aBcibelanb. II. «. bal
aöeibcn; bie aScibe, Srift.
^Graze, I. v.a. ftreifcn, Icidit bcrülircn ; grazing
fire, bcftrciAetibe? fyeiier (Artil.). II. s. bic
Sdirammc; bcr ''Jluffdilag (Arlil.).
Greaa— e, X. s. baä gctt, (ber) S^mer ; bie
Grease-box
21'
©djmiere; bic TOaute (Fe<.). II. u.a. fd)miercn ;
(soil) l)efd)miercn, leflecfen ; to — e a cake-tin
or mold, eine g'orm jum SBacfen auSftreidjeii.
— lne3S, s. ba§ Sd)mierige, biCi>eH')eit, Ö-cmg =
feit. — y, adj. jdimierig, fettig ; (oily) fetiortig,
Blartig; (dirty) jit)mu^ig, gavftig. Coinp. — e-
box, s. bie (5d)mierfaüd)fe. — e-chamber, s.
bie Si^miertammcr ; ber ©diniierbcljaUcr (Lo-
com.). — e-spot, s. ber (Jettflccf, &(i)irüerflect.
Great, I. ndj. grojj {as a house, number, distdiice,
time, etc.); (important) widjtig ; (exalted) er«
haben ; (mighty) inädjtig ; (venerable) et)rn)ürbig ;
(eminent) TUl)müoU, beriit)mt ; (reiiiarkabli--)
iDunberbar; (magnificent) )jräd)tig, Vfodjtöoll ;
(noble) l)od)t)erjtg, grofemiitig ; —Britain, ®ro6=
britannien ; —er Britain, (Srofebritannien uub
feine ßolonicen ; a — friend, ein »enrautcr or
intimer i^reunb ; — with young, träiljtig ;
a — deal, fet)T Uiel; a — many, feljr Oielc ; a
— way, ein loeiter SJÜcg ; a — while, eine lange
Seit, longe ; in — favor, in l)Ot)er ®unfl (with
ap., bei einem) ; — circles, bie ®Ieid)er (Astr.) ;
the — powers, bie ©roßmäc^te; the — seal, ba§
groge Staat^fiegel; it is no — matter, ei niadjt
nid)t Biet aul ; she is — on the piano, fie fbielt
famol ßlauier (coll.). II. pt. bie ©rofeen, 5ßor=
nel)men. — ly, adr. in Ijotjcm ®rabe, bctTad)t=
lid). — ness, s. bie ©rfafee, bie SBcbeutung,
Slöiii)tigteit ; bie äüürbc, ©cioalt, .vjerrfiljaft,
ber iiot)t 3tang ; bie (Srt)abent)eif, ©röfee {of the
mind, etc.) ; (gloriousness) bte ^errlii^feit ; bie
Äraft, Starte {of heat, sounds, passions, etc.).
Comp, —coat, «. ber Üfacrrocf. — grandchild,
«. ber (_bte) Urentel(in). — grandfatber, s. ber
UrgToßDater. -grandfather, s. ber Urur=
groBBater. — hearted, — -minded, adj. l)od)«
'Oreaves, pi. bte Seinfrfjicncn.
^Greaves, Graves, pi. bie lalggrieben.
Grebe, s. ber SteigfuB.
Greed— Iness, s. bie ©ierigfeit {also fig.), ®e=
fräßigtcit. — y, adj., — lly, adv. gierig {also
fig.), gefrd&ig; — y of gain, gclbgieng, gc«)inn=
füd)tig.
Green, I. adj. grün ; (fresh) neu, frifd) ; grün,
frifd) (as_ wood, etc.) ; unreif {as fruit) ; uncr=
fai)rcn^ einfältig (.5/.) ; — in one's memory, nod)
tn friidjem 9lnbcnfcn ; — old age, frifd)eä
©reiicnatter. II- s. baä ®rün, bie grüne 5art';;
ber ®raä)5la^, dinger ; (leaves, etc.) ba§ Saufa ;
— a,{pt.) ia^ ®emüfe ; ber ®rüutot)l ; bunch
— s, ßüd)enfräuter (auf bem ®emüfemarft).
— ery, s. .lee —house; grüne *l<flanjcn. — Ish,
adj. grünlid). — ness, s. ba§ ®rün(e) ; bie 5rifd)e
(fig.); bie Unreife ; bie Uner|at)rent)cit, (finfolt
isL). Comp, —back, s. ber id)at;fammcr)d)cin
(Amer.). — crop, a. bie nod) auf bem .'öatme
fteljcnbc (Snite wn frifdjsn ®artcngen)äd)fen. —
eyed, adj. grünaujjig ; argwö()nifd) (/''(7.). —
finch, s. ber ®rünrinf . — fly, .?. bie a3latt=
laul. —gage, s. bie iReincrCJIaube (plum,
^Pflaume). — goods, pi. falfdie ffianfnofen
{Amer.). — goose, «. ba§ ®önsrficn ; biebumme
3Serfon (/r/-). -grocer,«, ber DLiit=, ®cmüfc=,
@rünfram=t)dnbler. —groceries, pi. bie Dbft=
raaren, ©emüjeiuaren, ber ®rüntram. —horn,
s. ber ©rünfdjuabel, unerfal)rene Sunge, 9Jeuting.
—house, s. t)a§ ®ett)öd)§l)au§. — room, s.
ba§ ^cr)ammhmQ^i\mmer {T/ieai.). —shank,
s. bal ®rünbcin ; bie 9iegenfd)nc^:)fe. — sick-
ness, s. bie a}Ieic^fud)t. —sward. ■•>'. ber Kafcn.
—wood, I. .?. ber grün belaubte SBolb. II. at-
trib. ; — wood shade, ber äßatbcSfdiatfen.
Greet, v.a. (be)grüBen; (accost) grüfecnb anrefcen.
— Ing, s. bie SÖcgrüfeung ; ber ®ni6 ; « itli — ina;s
from all of us, mit (l)erjtid)cn) ® rügen »on uni
alien.
Oregarlons, adj., — ly, ndv in ©erben, ©d)oren
ge^enb or lehenb, ftdi jufammenfjaltcnb, gcfeUig.
—ness, s. baä Q\x'\ammm\ü)ixi.
Griping
Grenad— e, s. bie ©ranote. — ler, s. ber ®re«
nabier.
Grenadine, .;. bie ®renabine.
Grew, imperf. of Grow.
Grey, ste Gray. " —hound, .?. ba§ aBinbfJjiel.
Grid— die, s. baa S5U'd) nun ifudieniadcn {prov.).
Comji. —iron, «. ber feratroft.
Grief, s. ber Si'ummer, @ram, bas äöel); (cause
of — ) bie Scfdlloerbc ; to come to — , jid) {dat.)
ein Unglüd äujicl)en, ju ®d)aben fommen, üer=
berben, äcrbred)en.
Griev— ance, s. bie 35efd)n)erbe, ber fficrbnife,
©ruiib jur Wluge, ^JJhBftanb ; one of my — ances,
eine incmcr ''Jiote, ein ©runb jux aJcfdjiDcrbe für
mid). — e, V. 1. a. tränten, betrüben, (einem)
tDet)e tun ; (offend) ärgera, beleibigcn ; it —es
me to tlie heart, e§ tut mir in ber Seele mel) ; I
was mucli — ed to hear, e» tot f cl)r mir leib, jU
erfal)rcn, id) l)brte or Bcrnabm mit großem S?e.
baucm. II. n. fid) grämen, trauern. — ous,
(/((/., ■;— ously, adv. fd)mcrjlid), emprinblid), Ber=
briefelid), unangenehm, fränfcnb ; (oppressive)
fd)Wer, brüdenb; (piteou.s) crbormlid); (heinous)
abfd)eulid); a —ous iault, ein fd)iDcrcs iBerfehcn.
— ousness, s. bas S^rüdenbe, ber l)md: (afflic-
tion) ber flummer, bas !ßetrübenbe ; (misery)
baä (Slenb; bie ''3lbfd)culiditcit (of sin, etc.).
Griff- In, s. ber (iBogeLÖreif ; ber 9!euling (in
Dftinbicn); bie Slnftanbsbame (coW.) ; bearded
— in, ber Öämmcrgcier {Gm.).
Grig, s. bas ."öcimriicn, (eel) ber Sanbaal.
'GrUl, I. v.a. auf bem Slofte braten, röften. II.
v.n. braten, fd)moren. ill. s. ba§ gevöftete
tJlcifd). —ade, s. ba§ Sraten auf bem 3to)t.
Comp. — room, s. ber (Jfeiaal in einem Sfieife^
bau§, roo bas bcftellte Stüct S'-leifd) üor ben
vlugen ber ©äftc auf bem 9ioft gebraten »uirb.
-Grill, v.a. quälen, ärgern, rcijcti (olis.).
Grlm, adj., — ly, ai/r. (fierce) grimmig; (stern)
finfter, abfd)rectenb; (hideous) abfd)eulid), fd)cuB=
lieh, gräfelid). —ness, .f. baä ^yinftere ; bie
Sa)euBlid)teit ; ba§ grimmige äüefcn. Comp.
— faced, - — vlsaged, adj. böfe, mürrifc^
au§fel)enb.
Grün— ace, .s. bie ©ritnafie, (yra^e. — e, l. s.
ber tiefe 3d)mu(5. II. v.a. befd)tnuöen, berußen.
— y, ad/, fdjinutjig, rufeig.
Grimalkin, *. bie (alte) Saite.
Grin, I. v.u. grinfen, bon Wunb »er^iefjen ; to —
and bear it, gute OJMcnc jum böfen <>\>id madjcn.
II. s. ba§ (Örinfcn, 5lettd)en.
Grind, I. ir.v.a. (comminute) reiben, jerreiben,
äcrmatmen ; mahlen {com, coffee, etc.) ; (whet)
1d)leifen, ttiet5en; fd)leifen {glass, etc.); ^lolieren
(needle.'i) ; quälen, (unter=)brüctcn {fig.) ; to — a
barrel-organ, eine Orgel brel)en, orgeln; to —
the teeth, mit bcu 3ät)nen tnirfdjen ; to —
colors, 5it"ben reiben. II. fr.r.n. fid) mat)ten
laffen; fid) fd)räfen, glätten; büffeln, od)fcn {■■■•l.).
III. s. (drudgery) bie *^>larferci ; bas Odifen,
SSüffeln {sl.). — er, .'. ber Sdjleifer ; ber SBadcn=
ja^n ; ber Sinjsaufer {sl.) ; ber [farbenreiber
{Paint.), —ing, s. baä ''D}al)len, Sdjleifcn ;
—ing in.stitution, bie *.preffe. Comp. — ing-
mlU, s. bie 9]?ol)lmül)le. —stone, s. ber 5J!ühl=
ftein ; ber Sd)lcif=, 2öe!^=ftein ; to keep a p. 's
nose to tlie —stone, einen ju fortmäljrenbcr 9lr=
beit on()altcn; to be kept with one's nose to the
— stone, fd)uften muffen, büffeln muffen {coll.).
Grip, I. *. ber ©riff ; see Hold ; ber öänbcbntd
{Freem.). II. v.a. ergreifen, faffen, Warfen ;
fcftbaltcn, tnci^jen. — e, I. v.a. see — II. ; äu=:
fammen^jrcffen ; fd)Iie6cn {one''s hand) ; (op-
press) brücten, ^leinigen; Saudigrimmcn tierur=
fad)cn {Med.). 11. v.n. jugreifen; bie ßolit haben
{Med.); luögicrig fein (A'fl(/<. ). III. .■;. j?p — I. ,
(clutches) bte ßlouen ; ber Sefitj, bie ©eroalt
{fig.) ; (hardship) bie ^ot, Sebrüdung ; — e of
poverty, bcr ©rui ber 9lrmut. —es, pi- bie
üolit {Med.), —tag, I. adj. tneit)enb, nagcnb;
Gripper
216
GroTÄTing
flrijig ; luügierig (yaut.). II. «. ba§ ßneipcn;
bie üolit. —per, .s. einer, bcr jugreift. Lump.
—sack, s. bieöanbtütdje, SlcifctüfAe {Amer.).
Griskin, .s. baS SRüdgrütäitüd bes Scferaeini.
Orisly, ndj. fd)euBli($, cntfcblid), graufig.
Orist, s. bü5 ©cmatjlene, vJleljt ; jum TOQt)Ien
jugerid)tetcä Worn; bas Sclien^mittcl (fg.);
that 's — to iiis mill, bas ijt JlÖajjeT auf feine
9Jfül)le; to briii;; — to the mill, 9tu^en bringen.
Qrlstl— e, Ä. berilnorpel. — y, ndj. tnor^^elig.
Grit, .«■ bas ©djnn ; (coarse meal) baä Sdirot=
meljl; (gravel, f/c) berßieä, (yries, grobe Sanb;
grotiEömigcr Sanbftcin (Mm.); (pluck) ber
Wut. — s, pl. (iJruljc. — tiness, s. bas ®nc=
figc, Sanbige. — ty. cdj. gricfig, tiefig, fanbig.
Grlzzl— e, I. .s. bo» ©ran, bie graue Jarbc. II.
v.u. grau TOerbcn. — ed, adj. graufprcntlid).
— y, udj. grau, graulid) ; — y bear, ber graue
»ar.
Groan, l. ;■■". ftöljnen, ächjen; to— for, na&>(dnt.)
. . . öerlangen, fid) fel)ncn; to — away, fid) au5=
ftöl)ncn. II. v.u. ; to — down, burd) milföHigcs
©töl)nen or ©mnjcn juni Srbroeigen bringen.
III. .«. bas 3töt)ncn, ©eufjcn, ^idijcn , ba§ (iSrun=
Jen bes ''JlhBfoUens, 5Jiurren ; — s for . . ., ein
ipcreat bcm . . . ! — ing, .s. bas ®cftöl)n,
@töl)nen.
Oroat, ■■>■■ ber ®rot (= 4 5pence) {obs.) ; not worth
a — , leinen .'ijeUer roert.
Groats, i'/. bießafergrülje.
Grocer, s. bcr 93iotcnüln)arcnt)änblcr, (©cioürä)^
tränier; -'s «hop, bie "JJfatcrialTOarcnlianblung.
— les, pl. bie Hfütcrialroaren. — y, .v. (— y busi-
ness) ber ftolonialiöarenl)anbcl.
Grog, s. ber ©reg, ©ranntioein mit l)ei6eni SBaffer.
—%y,adj- betruntcn; fteif, al gejagt (o.vAojwä).
—ram, s. (kind of coarse stiiö) ber ©rograni.
Groin, I. s. ber ©d)anibug (Anat.) ; bcr ©rat, bie
aiiJJiJe (Arch.). II. altrib. ; — rib, bic ©rat=
riplie {Arch.). III. v.a. mit SRi^i^jen or ©urten
Borfeljen (Arch.); — ed ceiliu?, gcri^jptc 2^ectc ;
— ed vaulting, baä 3iij:)).ien=, ffrcuj^gcwölbe.
Groom, I. ä. ber (£ta[ltned)t, IReitfncd)! ; (bride—)
bcr SBräutigam; — of the chamber, föniglidicr
flanimerbicncr ; — iu waitine, bienfttucnber aonir
mcrjunfer. II. v.a. (^^fcrbe) (.lulscn, bcforgcn.
Cotiij). — s-man, .■;■ ber Srautfül)rer.
Groov— e, I. *■ bie SRinne, 9lut.tcl)Iung, S^urtiie ;
bie QoitUiW (Arch.); bie Jvurdie, ^Jiit, ber
T^alf (Carp.) ; bie 9Jut (Mach.); bie flerbe,
äiinnc (in nredic-^) : bie ©eiDot)nticit, Sdinblonc,
\ia^ alte auÄgefal)rcne ©leis (t'g.)\ to run iu a
— e, immer in benifclben ©cleife fortleben or
bleiben. II. r.a. austeilen, furdien; nuten; faU
jen, fugen. —es,pl.^\wt(G)in.). — ing, l.
i-. bie 9iusfcl)tung ; bas 'Deuten 2C. II. attrib. ;
—ing plane, ber *jhit=, iStiunb=l)obcl.
Grope, ('. 1. a. (be'jtaften; to — one's way, feinen
aUeg taftenb fumcn, im JT-inftem (fort=)taiit)en.
II. n. tapVcn, tnftcnb füliien (for, nad)) ; to —
about, umlH'nrrcn. — r, .s. bcr 3;aJ.ipcnbc.
Grosbeak, Grossbeak, ■«. ber ßcmleiScr.
Gross, 1. adj., — ly, ailr. (fat) bid, fett, feift;
(coarse) grob, rot); (dull) biimm, fdiwcrfäüig ;
(indelicate) unanftönbig, fdimutjig ; (.•«ensnal)
grobrmnltd) ; (enormous) fcl)r groR, ungeheuer;
SBrutto» (C. L.); — amount, ber Snitlobctrag ;
— earnings, SBrutfoeinnol)incn ; — error, grober
Srrtum ; — produce, ber 9iol)crtTag ; — weitrht,
ba§ iBnittogcnnrtit ; — ly vulgar, l)öd))t gemein.
II. .•;. bieWaftc, ber .Ciauj^tteil (of an ariiiy, etc.) ;
ba§ ©roß (= 12 Tuf,enb); in (the) — , im ©an.
Jen, in ®oufd) unb SBogen, ungeredinet. — ness,
s. bic ®irtithcit (of vapor.'.-) ; bie ©robfieit ; bic
®robl)cit, Soweit, ©emeinl)cit (o/ wit, etc.) ; bie
?lhfd)culid)feit (o/ a crime). Comp. — ^beak, see
Grosbeak.
Grot, —to, s. bie ?Fclfenpt)Ic, ©rotte.
Grotesque, adj., — ly, adv. protest, njunberlic^,
[äd)erli(ft. — nesB, s. baä ©roteste.
'Ground, I. .?. ber ©runb, S8oben; (region) oi«
©cgenb, bas ©cbiet , (property) bas ©rur.b«
ftiict ; (battle-— ) bas Sdiladitfeib, bcr ßainlpf=
plag ; (play-—) bet SvieHJlatj ; bcr ©runb
(Paint., MmiuJ., Engr.) ; («/.so _.s) ber (SBe.
n)eis=)®ninb, bie ©runblage (of an argument,
etc.); bas Shemn (Mus.); on the — tliat, au§
bcm ©runbe, lucil; on German — , auf beut)d)ein
©runb unb 93obcn, auf beutfd)em ®ebiet; under
— , unter ber CJ-rbe; building under — , ber 2:icf=
bau ; to dispute every inch of — , fid) ta^jf er lier=
tcibigen; to the — , ju SSoben, jur (?rbc, to tall
to the — , ju nid)ts tommcn (.i>g) ; to gain — ,
»ormärts tommcn, ffioben geiuinncn, urn fid)
greifen; to gam — upon a p., einem i^obcn ab»
gcroinnen; to hold one's — , fid) or feinen ^i^ali
behaupten; to lose — , meidjcn, SBoben Kcrlicrcn ;
rising — , bie 9tnt)öl)e. 11. v.o. auf ben ©nmb
fe^cn ; nicberfefcen (arms) ; ben ©nmb inad)en ju;
begriinben (auf cine ©.)(./;■(/.); in ben ^nfanns=
griinbcn unterTid)tcn. III. r.«. an ben ©runb
raten. — age, .?. bas .'gafen^, ?tntcr=gelb. —ing,
.t. bcr3lnfangguntcrrid)t, erfteUnlemd)t. —less,
adj., — lessly. adv. grunblos ; unbcgriinbet.
—ling, s. ber ©riinbling. ~s,pl. (dregs) ber
Sobenfat;, bie*5efen, (rudiments, elements) btc
9lnfangsgrünbe, ©runblä^e. —sei, s. baS
flrcuitraut. Comp. — angling, ä. ba§ ®runb=
angcln. —floor, «. bas ff-rbgcfAofe, i*anerre;
on the — floor, ju ebener 6rbe, im erbge)d)oB.
— ice, s. ba§ ®nnibci6. — -ivy, .s. bcr (Srbefeu.
— line, •«. bas a?auniBcau (i?!a7rf.. />-;■;.) ; bie
®runblinie (Itnnc). — -plan, s. bcr ©ninbrife.
— plate, s. bie Sd)meüe, ©ot)Ie {Build.); bie
Unterlag splatte (Railu-.) ; bie (?rbplattc (Tele.).
— rent, *. ber ©runbäinä. —sill, .s. bie ©runb=
fd)mclle. — story, Äfe — -fioor. — swell, «.
bie Dünung (Savt.). — tier, i. bie ^>artcttlo=
gcnircil)e) (Theai.). —work, s. bic (Jrbarbeiten ;
bcr Unterbau, ba§ ^I'nbamcnt (Luiid ) ; bie
©runbierung (Pami.); bic ©runblage, ber®runb
(also fig.).
-GlonnA. i niperf. d: p.p. o/ Grind; — glass, matt
gefd)tiffcncs ®Ias.
Group, 1. s. bic ®m):i)5c. II. r.a. grupljicren.
—Ing, s. bas @ruii)3iercn, bic ©rujj^iierung .
Grouse, «. bas äßalbl)ul)n ; black — , bas Sßirf-
t)ut)n; red — , fd)ottifd)eS Sd)ncel}ut)n.
Grout, I. .s. bag Sd)rotmcl)I (obs.) ; (lees) ber S8o.
benfa^ ; ber biinne TOörtel ; bic feine Siindje.
II. r.a. mit Wörtcl bei"treid)en or iibcrjictien.
Grove, s. bas ©cl)ijtj, ai5älbd)cn; ber^ain (poet.);
(avenue) bie Saumallec.
Grovel, r.n. auf bcm SSand'c liegen; auf ber (Jrbe
tricdicn. —er, s. bcr ftried)er. —ing, I. adj.
fricd)cnb; niebrig, gemein, unioürbig. II. s. bie
ffricd)erei, baS unuuirbige S8cncl)nicn.
Grow, ir.r. 1. /;. uiad)fcn ; (iiecomei ircrbcn ,
(iiierea.se) junctimen; (jorlfd)ritte mad)en, toeiter
tommcn ; to — angry, böfc mcrben ; to — better,
fid) bcffem ; to — dark, bunfel mcrben ; to — in
favor, an ©unft 3unct)men ; to — into a habit,
jur ®ett)ot)nt)cit werben ; to — less, fidi i)ermin=
bem ; it — s colder, es H)irb taller ; to — light,
fid) ertieUen, auf Elörcn ; to — obsolete, beraltcn ;
to — old, oltcni, alt lucrbcn ; to — poor, tierar=
men; to — worse, fid) tierfd)limniem; to — out,
l)erau§wad)fen; to — out of, l)crauSmadifen aus,
entroad)fcn (dai.:ßg.): crwad)fcn, entftel)cn ouS;
(outgrow) mit bem'^lltcm bcrlicrcn, au5lt)ad)fcn
(clothes) ; to — to, anmadifcn ; to — to a brawl,
jum 3ant mcrben ; to — together, juf amnien=
iv)ad)fen; to — up, aufmad)fen; it — » upon me,
eä mirb mir immer lieber "rnertrantcr; this habit
will — upon you. bicfc ®cn)ol)nl)cit tnirb bei bir
immer fliirter mcrben. 11. ir.r. a. bauen, jicljen
(Aar.) ; to— a beard, fid) (rfc'^) einen Sart ftet)en
or madifcn laficn. —er, ••••■ ber, bie, ba§ 2]5ad)=
fenbe; berSpflanjcT, Saner (.4 ^r.). —Ing, I. adj.;
— ing weather, frud)tfaareä SBetter; — ing pains.
Growl
217
Gully
©d)tneräcn t)on:!!B}ad)§tum. 11. s. baä SSßadjfen;
bcr Sßau. — n, p.p. A adj. (— n up) enoadjfeu;
—u over, over — n, übenoat^fcn. — th, s. ber
S[ÖU(f)§, baä Slöad)ätum; (increase) bie^unal)'««»
bcr 3lu»UCt)ä , (progress) bte J-ortf djTttte ( pL) ;
(product) baä (Sväcugnig, ^robuft ; ba§ ®ctt)ä(5§
(of wine, etc.); fine — th of woikI, fd)öner (Cplj^)
©d)Iag; native —tlis, 2aiibes^)robuttc; it is not
of your own — th. Sic hauen c5 nid)t fctbft gc=
jogcn, el ift fein eignes ®eitidd)5.
Growl, I. .?. bns ftuurvcii, ©nunmcn; ba§ (Se=
fnurre ; baa bunipfc ©etöfe (uf tliiindir). II.
v.ii. tnurrcn, briiinmcn; to — at a p., einen an=
fnun'cn. ill. v.a. ijerausbnimmcn. —er, i.
ber fnurrige -Ounb; (person) bev ffirummbart.
Grub, I. )'.«. graben, wiiljlen; eifeu (rulg). II.
v.a. ; to — up, ausjäten, auärcuten. III. ä. ber
Sfflurm, (Jngerling ; (maggot) bie ^JKabe ; bus
{Jutter {fiilg. )■ —ber, .?. ber ®rdber ; ber 9Iu5=
rober. Comp. — (bin§f)-ax, s. bie 3ätl)acfe.
— bin^-hoe, s. bie 9lobet)acfe. — saw, s. bie
ßanbfdge für Warmor. — street, see the Jn-
(/r .(• of names.
Grudg— e, I. v.a. mißgönnen (a p. a thing, einem
etmasi); ungem geben; mit Söibcriniücn tun or
leiben ; to — e no pains, fid) feine 93!ül)e üer=
brießen lafjen ; to — e the time, bie Qcit nidit
gern l)ergeben. II. v.n. (feel reluctant to) un=
toiUig fem, ungern jctjen; (be envious) ncibifd),
mifegiinftig fein. III. s. (emnity) ber ©roll,
Sqü^, bie ^DUßgunft ; (reluctance) ber Sßiber=
h)iUe ; to bear a — e against a p., ©roll t)egcn
gegen einen, —er, s. bcr Kleiber, TOifegünffige.
— ingly, adv. groCtcnb, ungent.
Gruel, s. ber .Qaferfdilcim.
Gruesome, adj. fd)auertid), graufig, greutid).
Gruff, adj., — ly, adv. miirrifd); (surly) barfd),
fdiroff. — ness, s. baa miirrifd^c aäjcfcn ; bie
S8arfd)l)eit.
Grumble, I. v.n. murren, brummen (at, über eine
©.); rollen, murmeln {as thunder). II. .f. baS
93turren. — r, s. ber 93hirrcnDe, WifeBergnügte.
Grumous, adj. geronnen, tlümjjcrig, thuujjig.
Grumpy, adj. miirrifd), »erbricfeüd) (eol!.).
Grünt, I. v.n. grunjcn. II. s. ba§ ©runjcn.
—er, s. bcr, bie, bas ©runjcnbc; ba§ Sdjmem.
Gualacum, s. ber ©uajaf, baä ®uajaf£)olä.
Guanaco, s. (kind of li.ima) ber ®uünafo.
Guano, s. ber ®uano, SBogclbünger.
Guarant— ee, l. •?. ber ffiürge, ®eiüäl)r§mann ;
(pledge) bie Sürgf d)aft. II. v.a. @cmäl)r Iciffcu
(für), bürgen (für), garantieren ; — eed pure,
für 9teinl)eit roirb gebürgt. — or, s. ber S?ürge,
^etif)ner einer ®arauticf umme. — y, 5. bie ®e=
»näljrleiftung, 58ürgfd)oft.
Guard, I. v.a. (be)l)üten, bewahren, (be)fd)ü^en,
hcroad)en (from, nor); (escort) (Sd)ut5geleit geben.
II. v.n. auf bcr .öut fein; to — (o.s.) against,
ftrf) l)ütcn, fid) in 9ld)t ncl)men Vior. III. s. bie
aBad)e, aSett)ad)ung, .Qut; (caution) bie SBorfldit;
(that which — s) ba§ 5Befd)ü<5enbe ; bie 3ßad)e,
5lßad)mannfd)aft(i>/i7.); bcr Sitaffner (Rai/w.);
ber S9al)nmärter(.lm«-.) ; bie -Jluälagc, Serfung,
^?arabe (Fenc.) ; bcr Sügcl {Gun.) ; ba§ ©tid)=
blatt (0/ er, .TO'orrf) ; ber (Jatj (ßooAo.) ; see Fire;
(watch — ) bie Uljrf ette ; the advanced — or van
— , bie i8ort)ut ; —'s brake, bie Sd)offnerbremfe
(Enff/) ; chief — , ber3"gfiil)rer(£'M,7.) ;— 's van,
bcr TOagen be§ 3"gfül)rer§ {Eng.); life — s,
2eibrDad)e ; on — , auf 'SSadtt ; to go on — , ouf (bie)
SB}ad)C jicljcn ; to be, stand on one's — , auf feiner
£»ut fem ; to put a p. on his — , einen roamen,
ctnem einen 2öint geben; to come off — , ton
ber 3[Bad)e f ommen ; to be off one's — , unad)tf am,
unbebad)t fein ; to throw, put off one's — , über»
rafd)cn. — ed, adj., — edly, adv. öorfirfitig, be»
l)Utf am, 3Urü(fl)altenb ; — ed in one's expressions,
öorrtd)tig in feinen ^ulbrüdcn. — er, i. ber
^ütcr, Siöäd)ter. — Ian, I. s. see — er ; ber S8or=
tnunb (Law) ; board of — ians (of the poor),
baä ^rmcnamt. II. adj. fd)üfeenb, Sd)Ufe..
— lanshlp, 4'. bie Obl)ut, ber Sd)ufe; bie ffior.
munbfd)aft. — s, /'/. bie®arbe(truppen). Comp.
— house, s. bie aßad)e, bas aüüd)tt)auS {Md.).
— ian-angel, s. bcr Sd)ui;cu^jel. — rail, s.
bie ©id)erl)eii6fd)ieue, ®cfleufd)iene {Rait ). —
room,.;, bie ai!ad)t(tiaie. — skip, a. baä SÜJac^t»
f d)iff. — sman, .5. bev ®avbift.
Guava, s. bie ®uiaiia; bev ©iijaüabaum.
Gudgeon, «. ber ®rünbUng ; ber 6-intolt§i)infeI
(A'A).
Guelder-rose, «. ber Sd)neebatl.
Guerdon, l. s. bcr Üol)n. II. v.a. belol)nen.
Guer(r)illa, -v. (— wai-j bcr unvegcliiiaf;igcfflcin=
trieg, ©ucriUatrieg ; ber ftlciutvic(icv (.imcr.).
Guess, I. r.a. (conjecture) mutmai;cu, Vermuten;
erraten {a riddle) ; glauben, beulen, meineit
{Ainer.). II. ?'.)(. (—at) mutmaijen, raten. III.
s. bic'iDlutmüfeung, iBcvmutung; to give a — , see
— II. — er, Ä. ber Wutmafjenbe. —ingly, <"/?'.
mutmafelid). Comp. — work, .'. bas aufs ®e>
ratemol)! gctone SBcr!, bie Wutmafeung, SRaterei.
Guest, i. ber ®aft; ber (Vrenibe ((" an inn); pay-
ing— , ber Äoftgiinger, ^cnfiondr. Comp. — -
chamber. — room, .<. ba§ fvrembcn,5immer(m
a private house) ; bo§ ®aft,iiliinicr ('// an inn).
Guiiaw, s. lautc§, fd)atlenbe§ ©clädjter, ba§ ©c
miel)er.
Guid— able, adj. Icntfam, lenfbar. — ance, «.
bie Jyüljrung, Scitimg. — e, I. .s. ber gütjrer
{a/.soßg.), aScgiucifcr; bcr g-ül)rer, ba§ Sincal
(Se2v.-m.) ; tcx^yüiircx, bie 2cituug {Nach.) ; bie
©id)crljeit^fd)iene {Railw.) ; see —e-book. II.
v.a. fuljrcn, leiten {also Jig.). — ing, p.p. &
adj. : — ing star, ber Scitftcm. Comp. — e-
book, s. ba§ il{eifel)anbbud), ber 9leifefül}rer,
SBegmcifcr, (yUtjrer ; — e-book to Switzerland,
5-ül)rer burc^ bte <Bi)\w\i. — e-post, .s. ber
2Begtt)cifer.
Guidon, .5. bie Stanbartc {of cavalry) ; bie ©ignol»
flagge.
Guild, s. bie 0ilbe, Q\m^\, Innung ; member of
a — , — brother, ba§ ®ilbenmitglieb. Comp.
—hall, s. ba§ SnnungStiauä; ba§ JRattjaus.
'Guile, s. bie Siift, Qlrglift ; baa Jalfdic {B.).
— ful, adj., —fully, adv. argliffig, trügerifdo.
—less, '"//■ , — lessly, adv. arglo§, ol)ne galfd).
— lessness. a. bie Mrglofigfeit, Unfd)ulb.
^Guile, s. ber ©ärbottidi, bie flufe.
Guillemot, s. bie Summe {Omith.).
Guillotine, I. .s. bü§ a^attbeil, bie ©uiHotinc. II.
v.a. guiUotiniereu, mit bem J^allbcil l)inrid)len.
Guilt, s. bie Sd)ulb ; bie ©trafbarteit. — Uy,
adv. fd)ulbi9; see — y. — iness, s. bie Sd)ulb;
bie Strafbarteit. —less, adj., —lessly, adv.
f djutbloS, unf diulbig ; (ignorant uintunbig. — y,
adj. fd)u(big ; (punishable") fh'afbar, l)crbred)c=
rifrt) ; (conscious of — ) fd)ulbben)u|t ; to plead
— y, fein 5Serbred)en eingeftchen, bie ßlagc aner=
fennen; to find — y, für ld)utbig erlldren; — y
conscience, böfe§ ®en)iffen.
Guinea, s. bie ®uinee.
Guise, s. (appearance) ba§ äuftcrc 9Infet)cn, bie
®eftolt; (garb) ber InjUg , (cloak) bie TOaSfe,
ber SSormanb ; under the — of religion, untct
ber TOa§fe ber Religion.
Guitar, «. bie ®uitarTe.
Gulch, J. tiefe Srhlud)t {Amer.).
Gules, I. s. ba§ iRot {Her.). II. adj. rot.
Gulf, s. ber Weerbufen, ®olf, bicffiud)t; (abyss)
bcr ?lbgrunb, Sd)lunb ; (eddy) bcr Strubel
Comp. — stream, s. bcr ©olfftrom.
'Gull, s. bie TOöfc.
^Gull, s. ba§ ©iin§d)cn.
3Gull, I. •-. ber einfaltl^jinfct, Xor, «Rarr, (Kim.
^el. II. v.a. betrügen, sum beften haben; »er»
leiten (into, ju). — ibUity, «. bie 2ei*tol8u=
bigteit. — Ible, '"//. lcid)t anjufuliren, einfoltig.
Gull— et. .f. bie ©urgcl, ber @d)lunb. — y, s.
bie 2Bofferrinne, SBaffcrfurc^e ; bie (5i§rinne
Gully-hole
218
Hack —
(Mount.). Comp. — y-hole, «. baä ^bflufeloc^,
bic DJiinDung eine^ ^Ibjugstanals.
Gulp, I. '■". gierig (i)er=)fcl)luctcn; to — down,
l)inuiitcria)ludcii, fdnicU IjinuntcrfdjUugen. II.
•s-. bcr £ü)Ui(f, bus tod)lurfeil.
■Gum, l.s. büä (Sumiiii; bcr ^^^flanjenf d)Icirn ; ba§
ftlcbcguiniui, bie Öuinmicruiig , — s, bie ®um=
iiiuüberjli1nil)c {Ainf:r.). II. v. a. guminicrcn ;
(clusi-) äufloDcn. —my, adj. gummianig,
flcbTig. Comp. — -arabiü, s. bos Öuinmtara=
bicum, bcr arabifdic ©uinmi. — lac, s. bcr
©iimmilatf. — resin, a. bas ®iimmil)Qrj. —
tree, s. bic ftarte Sdiünmülic (Bo/.).
"Gum, ■<. baö ^Haljiiflcif d). Comp. — boil, s. ba§
^•JülingefdjiDÜr.
Gumption, «. bcr SJcrftanb, Wuttenintj (vulg.).
Gun, I. s. (tireanu) bos lycucrgcli'Ctjr ; (musket,
etc.) bie 2r'""'^' 23ü<i)fc; icauuon) bas ®efd)ül3;
a big — , cine Kanone (iil.), ein a3cnü)mtcr (jig.
coll.); rirted — , ein gcjogcncs ©efdjiilj ; ma-
chine— , bQ3 *JJ!afd)incngcid)iJi} ; a.^sureasa — ,
ganj gelDig ; theaitiUei-ymeu stuoil 1(1 their — s,
bie 'iirtiUeriitcn blieben bei ben ©cfd)üt;en ; the
promoters ol this rcfiinii iKHesiuektu their — s,
bie aJcTfcducr bicfcr 3tcform finb il)veu ®runb=
fdljcn treu geblieben. 11. v.u.; to — , o;- to f;o
— uiiig, auf bie ;^agb gcljcn (.inifr.). — nago,
Ä. bic änäal)! ©efdiutje auf JtriegSfdjiffen (nire).
— ner, .s. ber ftaiiomcr, ^Jlrtillcnft. bcr ©ctd|ü^=
mciftcr ; — ner's qmi'iiant. ber Stiidquabrant.
— nery, .s. bic ®cfd)ül;tuu[t, *JlrtiUcneitoiifen=
fdjaft). Comp. — barrel, s. bcr iTlintenlauf.
—boat, s. iai ßanoncnlotit. — carriage, .?.
bie 2Qfettc. — cotton, .'. bie SdncübauiutüoUc.
— deck, .>;. ba5 Sattcricbecf. — jacket, a. bcr
fianonenmantcl. — ladle. •?. bic Üabefdiaufel.
— metal, .?. baa ffanoncnmetall, Stüdnictall.
— -Dicker, .■;. bic Dinuninabcl. — ports, pi. bie
Stii'cftiforten. —powder, I. .v baä SdnefeiJUlBcr.
II. attrib. ; — pouilpr tea, ber ftugettcc ; — pow-
der plot, bie ^ulPcrtierfdnuBrung. — rack, s.
ba^ ^lintcngcftctl. —room, .v. bic ffabettcnmcffe
(Saut.). —shot,!..'. bcr'Srtinfe; bieSdjiiRroeite;
within — shot, in Sdiiifilueitc. II. adj. ,-Sdiui3=;
—shot wound, bie 2diuf;unnibc. — smith, *.
bcr äHidifenmadicr. — stock, .t. bcr flolbcn.
— tackle, ■'■ biiv iRurffcil. —wale, s. ba§
Si-hanbcd; ba^ 1)o[lbrirb (nn row-bnnt.s).
Gurgl— e, I. v.u. murineinb riefeln ; gtudfen.
II. s., — ing, .«. bas ©cmurmcl, ©itrgetn.
Gu3li, I. v.n. licrtiorftrbmen, fid) ergief;cn (from,
aus), entftrBmen (irom t)ie eyes, ben *Mugcn) ;
frhinannen, fidi iibcrfdiiDcnglidiouebriictcn i.p'j.);
to — out, nusitrömcn. II. .«. ber ©iif;, Strom;
iibcrf^ianntcs Dieben, ber (Jrguft. — ing, adj.,
— in^ly, "'/'■. fid) ergic|cnb ; übcrfd)iuengtid),
iiberf^iannt, fid) gcni in überfd)löenglid)en 9tu3=
briiden crgcljcnb.
Gusset, I. .«. bcr Sioidel. II. v.a. mit einem
^loidel Verfelien.
'Gust, ■■!. ber 5!l^inbftoK : — of passion, bcr 9hi§finid)
ber Seibcnfd)nft. ~v.<-di. ftiinnifd), ungcftiim.
'Gust, ■>;. bcr ©cnnfi, ©cfdminrt (oh.s.). — atory,
o</i. ®efd)madc' = . — o. s. bcr ©cfd)mad; (plea-
sure) öcr ©cnufi, ba§ SBergniigcn; with — o, mit
großem Scl)agcn.
Gut, I. s. ber Ijarm; (passaae) ber enge ®urff)=
tneg. II. v.n. nuoiueibcn; ou3lcercn {.fig.) ; the
warehouse was —ted, bas 2agcrl)iVu5 TOurbc
bijilig ausgc(.iUinbcrf. — s, pi- ba§ Gingcweibe,
©cbarm; (stomario bcr llJogcn.
Gutta-percha, l. ■' bie ©iittaiiordia. II. attn'b. ;
— tubiiifr, bic iRöIircn nu^ ©utlnf'cdia.
•Gutter, I. ". bie SBaficrrinne, bcr SRinri'tcin, bic
©offe ; bie 'E'ad)=, 2;rQuf=rinnc (liui/d.); he
picked him up in tlie — , cr In? ihn lum bcr Strafic
auf. II. n/frib. ; — tile, bcr .Rchljtcgct. III.
v.ft. auölicihlcn. IV. v.n. nitt-gchöblt rocrbcn ;
(drop) rinnen, triefen ; ablaufen (".<; 17 cmdle).
Comp. — snipe, s. ba§ SrraBcntinb.
Guttural, I. adj. jur ßel)lc geliörig-. ßel)U. II.
s. (— houud) Der 4tcl)llaut, ©uttural.
'Guy, s. ber ^d)tert)ülcr iyaut.).
"Guy, s. bic S3ogelld)cud)c, fcltfam ausfcljcobe
■sj-^erfon.
Guzzle, v.n. nnmäfeig or gierig trinfen, }ed)en.
Gymn— asiiun, *. bie iurnt)aUc, bcr lurn^ila^-,
(school) bas ©Qmnafium. — ast, ,s. bcr ©l)mnaft
(Ilixt.); ber burner. -— asUc, adj., — astic-
ally, adv. gijnniaftifd), 3:um=. — astics, ;'/.
bic iunitunft, bas iumen, bie g-rciübuugen
( p/.) ; bie ®l)iunaftit , Intellectual — astics, bic
©ciftesgijninaftif, formale SBilbung. — oso-
phist, .V. ber ©ymnofoVliift. — osperm, «. nadt=
faniige ^flanjc. — ospermous, adj. nodtfamig.
— otus, .«. ber tyinn=, Sittcr=aal.
Gyn— andrla,y>/. meibcrmännige^^flanäcn. — an-
drian, — androus, adi. meibcrmännig. — ar-
chy, — ocracy, •^. bic ffieibcrhcrridiaft.
Gyp, s. bcr etubeutcn=?lufmQrtcr, Stiefclfud)§
(Camb.).
Gyps— ine, adj. gijjäarttg. —um, s. bcr ®ip^.
Gypsy, see Gipsy.
Gyr- ate, v.n. njirbeln. — ation, s. bie fireis.
bcniegung, ba§ SDret)cn. — omancy, s. bie
©ijroniantie, firei6n)al)rfagerci.
Gyrlalccn, ■•;. .«r Gerfalcon.
Gyves, pi. geffcln, g-ufebanbe.
H
H, h, Ä. (g, I). For abbreviations see the Index at
t/ie end of the lin<,lvih-(Jernian part.
Ha, "'/. l)ci ! niic ? waä ? — , — ! ^Q, l)a !
Habeas-Corpus,«. bie .^abca§=ßDr^U3=?lttc.
Haberdasher, s. ber Sd)nitt=, ß'uräiuarcnsljänblcr,
^Sofanicntier. — y, .s. Iturgnjarcn ; ber ß'urä-
hjarcnlianbel.
Habergeon, .'. ba§ ^anjcrljcmb.
Habiliment, «. bas fileibnngsftiicf. — s, pi- bie
©ciDdnbcr <"/'/■), bic filcibnng.
Habit, I. s. bic Scfdinffcnljcit (of body); (custom)
bcr ©cbrand), bic ©ciDol)nl)eit ; (dress) ber 9ln.
jug, bic fileibur.g ; bie Scbenslueife (IM. &
Ziiol.) , of a full (spare) — , tioUlliitig (mager);
low — of body, bic SÄluädie ; to have fallen
into iiad — 8, f c£lcd)tcn ®ciiiol)nt)citcn or in fd)Icd)tc
@e)riol)nl)eitcn fcrfallcn fein , to be in the — of,
geiuol)nt fein ju, Pflegen ju; to get (iuto) the —
of, fid) (dat.) eine ©. angcmöi)nen; to get out
of tlie — of, fid) (dat.) cine ©. obgemBljUcn ; to
do a thing from — , ctlDa§ au§ ®cluol)Ul)eit or
gciPDhnljeifsmöiJig tun. II. v.a. (auitlcibcn.
—able, adj. bciDoliubar. — ableness, .<■ bie
£öciuol)nhüffcit, aBtil)nlid)Ecit. —ant, ■«. see in-
haiiitant. —at, s. bcr S33ol)nort, ?hifcntl)altSprt,
bie.OeiuiQt (cincäSiers, einer *.).*flan,jC'. —ation,
,■;. bü§ 2ßol)ucn ; (abode) bcr aÜDl)nort, bie
3[ßol)nung. — ual, adj.., — ually, adv. gcmolmt,
gcrDBl)nlid), ®crool)nl)eit§=; — ual drunkard, bcr
®eraDl)nl)cii6fäufer, Smntenbolb. — uate, v.a.
(an)gcTDBl)nen ; to — uate o.s. to a thing, fic^
gcn)Bl)ncn an cine S. — ude, s. bie®eiiiol)nI)cit,
ber SSrauc^. Comp, —shirt, s. bag ajorl)cmb=
d)en.
'Hack, I. v.a. (3cr)liadcn, ftein I)aucn. II. v.7i.
(einem) einen (Vufjtritt verf ckcn (at footiiall, beim
?lru6banft)icl) ' III. .v. bie ffcrbe, bcr tfinfd)nitt;
(cut, blow) ber .'oich ; ber ^-ufetritt (at woiball). —
ing, adj. ; —ing cough, hirjcr, trodciicr Jöuften.
'Hack, I, s. bog gcmol)nlid)c 3iciibfcrb, ber ab=
gctincbene ©aut, ßle^pcr ; bas WMet^ifcrb; bcr
fdiiDcr^lrbeitcnbc (fg.) ; (hireling) ber9J!ietIing ;
( — cab, e/c.) ber WictlDagen; literary — , ber
(gemeine) 2Phnfd)rctber, gcilcnreifter, lucrarifdic
l^adcfcl. II. adj. jum Wicten, ju jebcrniannä
(SScbraiid) gemietet; abgcnutjt; gemein. — ney,
I. .(. öas gcroBbnlirfie iRcit^jferb, bcr ©aul ; ba§
jDrofd)tcnpfcrb ; ber 'JJtietling ; (prostitute) bit
Hack-
219
Hall
5Dime. II. adj. see — IV. ; — ney carriage, bie
®rofil)!c, ber yjheniiaoen. — neyed, <idj. abi:
genügt ; (tiiti-) aUiaaUit), ^Jlatt, acriieiii ; —
neyed expression, bcr augciiuijtc ?lusbrucf, bic
obgcbTofd)cne Sicöiiiöart; — uyyed remark, bcr
©emein^jla^.
Haokle, I. r.n. l)cd)elti. II. *. rol)e Scibc, unge=
f Jjonnene Sabcn , lauge Studcnfcbcr einc^ ^al)ns.
Had, pret. M p.p. oj Have ; — we not better . . . ?
tdtcn totr nid)t licn'cr (ju) . . . ? to be — , äu
l)abcn ; — I wist ! Dattc i.t) nur geroufet ! {obs.).
Haddock, s. ber ScbeUfijd).
Hasm — atite, etc. see Hem — atite.
Halt, Ä. bic .sjairol)fltic; bcr ©riff.
Has, ^- (witcli) bic (atic) .Ocrc, Unljolbin ; bal l)äft=
lüt)e alte UBeil), baö 5ii)eiijat. — gard, «((/'. loitb,
ungejdl)mt ; ijagcr (unb blcid)), abgcinagcrt,
burr; abgehärmt, cntfteilt. — gish, adj. Ije^eiu
l)aft, fdjcuBltd).
^Haggard, see under Hag.
'Haggard, '. bic 3 i)oiier=(Sinfrtcbtgung.
Haggis, s. cine '3lrt iüurft (Scotch).
'Hagel— e, v.n. leilj.hcn, fnidcm. —er, s. bcr
(jeilfdjcr, ffnicfcr. — ing, s. boa 5"li't)<:i.
'Haggle, v.a. {}er)l)nitcn (niis.).
Hagio— cracy, .V. bic .öcrrfdiaft bcr .^eiligen; bie
5j!ncfterl)errfd)aft. — grapha, pi. bie £iagio=
grabha ; bie X!ct)en§gcfdiid)fcn ber ."geiUgcn,
.■öciligenlegenbcn , ba^ .yagiograjjl), bic.'iSeiligcnr
®i1)rirt. — gra.jh, s. ber aserfaljcr Don Oeili=
gcnlcgcnben.
Hatia, s. tün[tli1} nadjgealjtnte ©d)tud)t, ba§ %lia,
§a()a, auf n)cld)cä man (m einem ©arten) unucr=
mutet ftbßt.
'Hail, I. ber.'öaget. II. v.n. l^agctn. III. v.a.; to
— down,nicbcrl)agcIntaiien, ausfdiiittcn. (Jump.
—stone, •'■■. 'aai .öagctfom, bie ©diloßc. —
storm, I. ■'. baä ■'öagchtictter.
'Hail, *"/. .s^cil ! ®lüd a" ! all — . Macbeth ! ©cil
bir, TOacbcti) !
^Hail, I. v.a. (call to) anrufen; (salute) bcgtüct=
n)iinfii)en, begrii&en; (einem ©d)iffe) jurufcn, (ein
Silliff) \3rcicn, anrufen (Naut.) ; to — irom,
tommcn au0 ; he — s from Hanover, er ftammt
auä .Oannoocr. II. s. ber 9lnruf ; bie Stufweitc;
within — , im Sereid) ber Stimme. Comp. —
fellow, Ä. bcr @eno^; tobe fellow well met,
mit einem bertraut umgel)cn, (with every one)
ein ^lUerroettjifreunb fein.
Hair, I. s. ba^ .Qaar ; bie .Qaare ; a fine head of
— , einfitöncr.'9attrroud)§; to a—, auf ein.'gaar,
QufÄ .sjaor, ganj genau; a -'s breadth, cine
.Haarbreite; — for atutfinp;, ba§ ^oIftert)aar. II.
attrib. ; — mattress, bie Siofeljaarmatra^e ; —
sieve, ba§ Caorftcfa ; — tonic, — wash, bü§©aar=
hJaffcr. — ed, adj. l)aarig. — Iness, s. bie
.^aarigfeit, S3cl)aortl)cit. —less, adj. oljne
•Oacfc, unfael)aart, fol)l. — y, adj. l)aarig, be=
(laart. Comp, —breadth, I. i. ,■ within a
—breadth, — 's-breadtli, um ein C>aar, um§
Oaar, beiual^. II. adj. ; it was a — breadth e-s-
cape, er ift mit genauer 9Zot enttommcn. — -
broom,«. bcrSorftmifib. — brush, «. bie.'öaar=
bürfte. —cloth, .«. ba§ (SRo6=) .s^nartud). —
dresser, «. ber .<öaarfd)neiber, (Jrifeur. —
dressing, .?. bie .^aarf i-bneibcf unft. — dye, s.
ba§ Haarfärbemittel. — oil, s. bo§ ©aarol. —
pencU, s. bcr .Qoarpinfel. — pin, .'. bie .'gaar.
nabcl. — powler, s. ber (§aar.)^uber. —
shirt, «. ba§ lidrene ^cmb. — splitting, I. adj.
haarfjjaltenb. II. j. bie ^aarftnalteret, SBort»
tiauberci. — -spring, s. bie .<5aar=, Sdmctfcn=,
®biral=febcT. — strok», s. ber Jpaorftri^. —
trigger, s. bet ©tedicr an ber SBücbfe. —
worker, s. ber §aar=tünftler, =arbeiter.
Hake, s. bcr .ßc(^tborfd? {lehth).
Halberd, (Halbert,) s. bie Ccllebarbc. — ler, s.
ber §ellebarbier.
Halcyon, I. s. ber etätwgel, Äömgäfifii^er. ll.
adj. fTiebl% ru^ig.
'Hale, adj. frifd) unb gcfunb, ungefd)n)äd)t; —and
lieaity, fnjil) uub gcfunb.
'-Hale, v.u. (haul) geiuuUfam 3ic!)cn, einl)oIcn;
1a)lcVl))Cn (archaic) .
Half, 1. .<;. bicöütfte, bo§ (Uniöerrttät§=)Semefter;
his better — , feme bcffcrc .öülfte, feine ©atrin
or (f l)eliebftc; to do (a tiling or things; by halves,
nid)f griinblid) or nidit HoUftdnbig tun ; he does no-
thing by lialves,crbejorgtor tut nUes auf3oviinb=
lid)ftc; to go halves witli a ])., mit einem l)alLi^.)art
mad)cn. II. adj. l)alb; — a ]M.ucid, ciu baltu'S
*4.'funb; a pound and a — , anbcrtl)üU> *4Jluub . two
pounds and a — , brittet|üU) H^fuub, .jliici unb ein
Ijolbes i^funb; — tlie amount, lutU' fo incl, ber
lialbe Sctrag, bie .C^dlfte ; at — the pricj, jum
lialbcn 'i'reife; — a crown, eine Ijalbe Ärone (i.e.
two xhilliiujs and sixpence, a liitle more than,
2..')0 mark); a — crown (piece), ein .Cialbtroneu«
ftiid ; — pist two (four), bulb brci (fünf) ; not
— , eigentlid) nid)t, gar uidit (;'otl.); he is not —
bad, er ift gar niibt übel, or iit febr nett; I don't
— like him (it), id) mag il)n (cä) gar uid)t leiben,
er (e§) ift mir fct)r unangcncl)m or Ijcrälid) juiui=
ber. lU.v.ii.sic Riuve. Comp. — and-hal', 6-.
einc^Jiifvbung »on glcidicu Quantitäten bon *.pov=
tcr unb Sier, Srauntmein unb aBajjer zc (sL).
— back,.«, ber. 'öatbfpieler/JJJarf mann (/-wo^i!/.).
— blool, l.s. bag .\3albblut. II. adj., (al.w —
bred. "'//.) t)atbbürtig, .'öalbblut=. — breed, «.
bcr 5Kifd)tiug. — brother, s. bcr .stialb=, ©tief«
brubcr. — calf, adj.; — calf bhiding, ber.^albs
franjbanb. — caste, I. «'(?'. Ijalbbürtig. 11..«.
ba§ flinb bon (f-ingebomen unb (furo^)dern. —
cock, ■■'•. bie 3)orberrul)e, 'D3tittelraft(eine5 ®ctt)el)=
rc§) ; to be at — cock, in 9tube ftctien. — court,
a<l/.; — court line, bie OTittcllinie (/^. T.). — -
dead, adj. ijalbiot. — desk, .?. baä.sjatbbecl. — -
drunk, '?'(/. angefdufclt, benebelt. — hearted,
adj. mattt)crjig, lau, glcid)gültig; tnauferig. — -
holiliy, V. bcr freie 9Jaci)mittag. — hourly,
adv. Ijatbftäublid), jebe l)atbe Stuiibe. — land-
ing, ■«. ber Ircppcnabfat?. — length, adj.; — .
length portrait, baä ßuteftücf. — 'measure, u«.
bict)albe Wafercgcl. — moon,.?, bcr.öalbmonb
(a/so Fort.). — mourning, ■<. bie .Qalbtraucr.
— pay, I. •'. bcr lialbc Solb. II. adj. auf t)iit=
bent Solbe ftebcub. —penny, I. .t. ber l)albe
^enni) (etroa .5 *^5fenuige). II. adj. einen bi'l'cn
5peuni) tofteub. —pennyworth, .'. (Ha'porth,
r «/,(7, ) ber ÜÜcrt cine§ balbf n '■^JennQ, für einen bat»
belt' ''itcnni). — pint, s. bcr ®d)0pl3cn, bie bnlbe
^intc. — price, •«.,• at — price, ju l)atbem %^rci>
fe. — seas-over, adj. angefdufclt. — sheet,
s. bal tDuobcäformat (Typ.), —sister, .«. bie
Cialb=, Stief=fd)mefler. — sovereign, .';. bnä
3cl)nj.-i)itling^ftüct. — speed,.'. Ijalbeöefi-biuin.
bigteit. — starved, adj. l^alboertjungert. —
time, ■?. bie^t^üufc, .'öalbäcit(/'oo/A.). —volley,
s. ber S^imngfiblag (//. T.). — way, I. adv.
Ijolbtoegä ; to meet a p. — way, einem auf l)aU
bcmiBJege entgcgcntommen. II. adj. auf bnlbem
aOege licgenb, in ber TOitte ; — wayliouse, bie
©d)ente an bcr SanbftraBe; bic 3™''<^6nft''t^bn,
Gtappe (/?>/.). — witted. adj. töridit, albern,
nid)t red)t gefibcit. — yearly, adv. Ijalbjälirticb.
Halibut, Ä. bic .s^eitbufte, cine 91 rt ©tetnbutte.
Hall, I. s. (room) bie .^loUe, ber ©aal; (entrance-
— ) ber .Oausflur, Sßorfaal, SSorpta^ ; (— of
justice) ®crid)t§f aal; (country-seat) ba§ .Ferren.
l)au§, ©utsitiaug, ©Alofe, ber Sanbfife; (collefe,
baa ©tnbicnliauS CDIame einiger Tfotlege? in
ffombribge unb Djforb) ; bcr St>cifcfaal (in
ben doUcgeä ä" Komliribge «nb Crforb' ;
5Berfammlung§faal miiicn'iiiafttidjcr SSercine
(Amer.) ; roiffenfdiaftlidicr a\'rcin (Amer.) ; ser-
vants' — , bic SBcbicntenftii' c; Apothecaries' — ,
bie Sonboncr ?H:iotl)ctcr=.>nnung; I shall not go
to — to-night, id) rocrbc beute abenb nidit im
©^cifefaal (bc§ GoUege) effen. II. attrib. ; —
clock, bie aSor^lafeu^r; — lamp, bie iJlutlomtje,
Hallelujah
220
Hand—
Comp. — ^mark, s. ber 5eingct)alt§ftemt)et bcr
®oIbfd)miebciiimingfüv®ulb= uub®Ubcr=ii)aTcn,
©tempt! ber (5-d)tl)oit. — marked, '«/J. gcfteiu=
XiM; uoUiucrtig, cd)t. — staad, a. ber (Jlurftaii;
ber.
Hallelujah, s. >0 int. (ba§) .sjallelujol) Comp. —
lass, "• iueibUii)er Solbat bcr .ycUsarmcc. {cull.}.
Haliiard, ■" f Halyard.
Hdlioo, I. v.n. .viaUo rufen ; nadi ben §unben
rufen. II. m/. .v>üUo ! III. *. ber 9tuf.
Hallow, v.d. t)ciUgcn, tt)cü)en; — ed be thy name,
8et)ctliget tnerbe 5)ein ''Jtainc. —eve, —e'en, s.
ber 3lUerl)eiti9en=9H)cnb. —mas, a. baa 'älUer=
l)eUtgen(fcft).
Hallucination, s. (mistake) ber Srrtum ; bic
®innesläufd)ung, ber Smnentnig {also Med.).
Halo, s. bcr .'5of {round the moon, etc.) ; ber
Öciligenf d)etn^( Pai»/. ).
Halt, 1. '."• •'palt mmtjeu; (limp) lat)men, t)intcn
(al.w Ji(j.): (hesitate) fd)H)antcu, äögcm; -lug
verses, l)iii!cnbe Serfe. II. c./,. jgalt inad)cn
laffen {troops, tic). Ill- a. bcr.öatt; to make a
— , ,§alt inad)en; to come to a — , juni Stct)en
or StiUftanb (ommen, ftiUe fteljcn, Ijattcn. IV.
(((//. lal)m, binfoub. the — , bic Öüljnicn {li.).
— ingly, '"/''• l)in£eub; langfani.
Halter, a. bie .^alflcr {for a horse, etc.) ; (rope)
bcr Strict.
Halve, ('■". l)albteren, jur .^älftc teilen. — s, pj.
see Halt ; to do i)y — s, nur IjcUb tun, Olienl)in
uerrid)tcn ; to cry — ,s, lialtH-ntrt rufen ; to k' > — s
with, teilen or gemeinfcljaftliit) uutcvncljnicu mit.
Halyard, «. ba§ JoU ; topsail — s, bie *)Jiar6=
fitUcn; ensign — , bas Jlaggettfall.
Him, ,i'. ber äd)intcn ; bie Senbc, ber ©(f)cnfcl
(. I /(<(/'.). Comp. — sandwich, .v. bns Sd)iutcn=
brötd)cn. —string, I. s. bic ftnieflcdjfcn. II.
v.a. bie Änicfledjfcn jcrfdinciben.
Hamadryad, .«. bic .Ciaiuabrijabc, Sauimtljmti!)e.
Hame, s. baä ffummct. — s.j'l. fiummeticbeni.
Hamlet, «. ber StJcilcr, bus 2^Brfd)cn.
Hammer, I. .?. ber ."öammcr ; ber *^?fonncnbccfcl
(liiin.); bcr .'öal)n (of o fieri-n.-;sioi,-hiel): to
coiiie or tro to the — , öffcuttid) Ucrftcigcrt or
niciftlnctcnb licrfoiift werben; ti. brhig to the — ,
lu'rffcigcru lajfcn. tliey went at it — and tonßs,
fie jatiffcn ftd) gctnaltig; claw — , ßlauen()am=
mer. II. v. a. l)äinmcm, fdilagen; to — out,
onäl)ämmcm (Jit.), miil)fom ausarbeiten (ßo-).
III. v.u. Ijämincrn ; to — at, lange unh oiiljaU
tcnb arbeiten an (einer S.). —er, .?. bcr .'öiim =
merer. Comp. — cloth, jf. bic ffutfdibcctbcde.
— dressed, odj. mit bem .Cjammcr bcliaiicii.
— ^head, — fish, s. ( headed shark) bcr
.'öammer(ftfd)).
Hammock, s. bie .öängcmatfe.
^Hamper, Ä. bcr ^acttorb, DJlarftforb; bcr .ßorb
mit fefetoaren; (— for bottles) bcr [ylafdicntbrb.
-Hamiaer, v.o. nerftricfen, bermideln ; Ijemmen,
bcläfiigen (jig.).
Hamster, x. bcr ■'oamfter.
Hanaper, s. see »Hamper ; bcr 5ßcl)älter für Äoft=
borfeiten.
Hand, I. «. bie-öanb; (—writing:) bie. 'ganbfdirift;
(signature) bie Unterfrf)rift; (measure) bicoailbr
breite (= 4 ^o\i) ; (workman, etc.) ber 9lr=
better; (sailor) bcr Wann, Wafrofc; (side) bic
©eitc; (helping — ) bic A^-^ilfe ; bie harten (bic
man in ber .^lanb Ijat); ber gcigcr (Iforol.);
by show of — 8, burd) 'Jluf Ijcbcn bcr ."oiinbe ; to
be — and_glove with a p., mit einem ein .Ocrj
unb cine äccIc fein; on the one — , auf bcr einen
©cite, cincrfcits; on the other — , anbercrf cits ;
all — s on deck ! atte 'iOJann auf "licet ! the ship
was lost with all — s, baä ©d)iff ging tnit 57Jann
unb Wau§ unter ; to ask the — of' Miss E. S.,
urn ^röulein (5. ©. ontialtcn, ftd) urn (Jräulcin
©. ©'§ .Cianb beltierben ; to bear a — , .C;-)iIfc
Iriften; bpar a — ! greift ju ! by the — of, »err
mittelft, bnrc^; to bring up by — , obne 3Jlutter.
mild) aufäiel)en ; to change — s, in anbere Oänb«
übcrgclju or tummen, ben SSefiticr lDed)lcln; at
— , jur Jpüiib, hei bcr f^anb, nal)(ci; near at — ,
nat)(,e), nuljcbei ; at tirsi — , aus erfter §onb , be
deserves well at our —8, er t)at fid) um'un§ Her»
btcnt gcmad)t ; to be a good — at . . ., in (dat.) . . .
gcfunctt fein; to tall into s.o.'s — s, in jemanbC'J
or einem in bie .sjänbe fallen; from — to — , tipn
einer .spaub jur anbeni ; (to fight) — to — , £eib
an i'eib nciiitcn) ; to give one's — upon a tb.,
(euicm) bie .öanb barauf geben ; to have a ^
ill. bic .soaiib im ©J^iclc l)abcn bei, bei (etlDO^)
tätig fein; y<'U hud a — in the business, ©ie
maren audi bubei beteiligt ; to have one's — s
full, bie .sjünbc uoll t)aben; I have niy — s full,
id) l)abe aUc .vidnbc Poll (ju tun); — in — , öanb
in .Oaub . the matter in — . bie Dorlicgcnbe ©ad)e;
to take in — , in bie .'oanb nel)iiicn, iibenicl)nicn ;
now in — , eben unter ber orin9lrbcit; my —
is in, id) l)abc fd)pn angefangen, bin im Qitge;
to keep a firm — over, ftreng im ^aumc l)alten ;
to lay — s upon a th., ctluas ergreifen; cine ©ad)e
angreifen ; to lay — s upon o.s.. ,s*ianb an fn^
fclbft legen ; to lend a — , .^anbrcidiung tun,
i)clfen; light — , lcid)te .<öanb; to live from — to
mouth. Dor bcr §anb in ben Wunb leben ; note
of — , ber .Onnbiucd)fcl, .'öanbfd)ulbfdiein ; —a
off ! meg ba ! .Oänbe uicg ! off — , ol)ne 3Ö9cni,
auä bent ©tcgrcif ; geläufig ; to be oti' — , etluaä
turj angcbunben fein ; to take oft s.o.'s — s,
einem ctiuas abfaufcn ; to wash on<-'s — s of a
p., fid) tion einem loämariicn, nid)tä mel)r mit
einem ju tun l)abcn inoUcn ; to wash one's —.s
of a th., )"id) megcn einer ©adie bie ^dnbe in
Unfd)ulb iuajd)cn", cine Sadie gel)cn laffen micfie
gcl)t; on — , in Jpänbcn, (in stock) »on'ärig ; I
have him on my — s, id) bin für il)u Dcrantmrrt=
lid), cr liegt mir auf ber Safdie ; on the one
(other) — , auf ber einen (anberen) ©cite ; on
all — s, »on alien Seiten ; out of — , auf ber
©telle, foglcid), to get out of — , unlcntbar loer.
ben ; to buy second , antiquarifd) or au§
jiuciter .^anb taufen; to shake — s, cinanber bic
Ajünbe brütfen; to shake a p. by the — or to
shake — swith a. p., einem bie .öanb f d)üttcln ; to
take a— at a game, in cincm ©^jiclc mitf Vielen;
to one's — , bereit; to come to — , einlaufen; in
the turn of a — , im .'öailbutubrct)en; not a —'s
turn, niditS, nidit bas (5)cviugftc; to take by the
— , bet ber .Oaub nel)men ( ///.), unter feinen ©dntfe
ncl)men (fi(i)\ to try one's — at a th., etma§
bcrfuriicn; under — and seal, un t erf d)ri eben unb
bcficgeU; the upper — , bie Gbcrl)nnb ; with one's
own — , mit eigner .^anb ; with a strong ^,
mit ©eraalt; with a bigb — , t)od)fal)rcnb, gcmalt=
tätig ; busy — s make happy minds, *}lrbeit madit
bns Scben füj; (prov.). II. v.n. cinl)änbigen,
geben, iibcrrcidicn ; to -- ahout, l)crumgeben; to
— down, l)enintcrlangen, lientnteiTcidicn ; to —
down to posterity, ber DJadiracIt übcrlicfcni ; to
— in, eingeben, einreidicn (o uttri-, petition);
(help in) l)ineinl)elfcn; to — out. auc-bdfen; to —
out of a difficulty, aus einer ©d)nncrigfcitl)crau§=
l)clfen; to — over (to s.o.), Ubcrlicfcni, cinl)än=
bigen (an einen) ; to —round, lierumreidicn. —
ed, "(//. (in comp. =) mit .Oänbcn ; emiity ed,
mit leeren Jciönbcn. — lul,-^. eine .'öonbuoll (also
ß<j.)\ the mercNt — fnl, baS fleinfte .'pöufdicn,
eilte blofee .CianbUDÜ; a lu-avy — fid, ein tüd)tige§
or fdiwere^ ©tüd 9lrbcit. -leap. I.s: ein SBctt»
rennen, mobci bic ^Pfcrbe burd) ©cmiditc gleid)
fdnner gemad)t, ober fonffige llnglcid)l)eiten bcr
H)fcrbc"auägcglid)cn luerbcn, aBctrrennen mit
Sßorgabe, ba§.'DanbicaV(rennen);ba£!9luSgleid)5=
*l*rcisft)icl (Lnin) Teirni.'i). II. v.o. ein ^»ferb
jtim SBcttTcnnen burdi Ckrairfitc bcn onbcni 5Rcn=
neni gleidi fdntier tiiorticn; 9?cfd)räntungcn auf»
erlegen, l)emmen, bebinbem (pg.): he vas — i-
c:ii>ped in the race of life, auf feinem ^rtufl
burd)§ Scben Ttnb iljm bid ®ciDi(^te an bic tJuigel
Hand —
221
Hard
«el)ängt, in feinem Scbenälauf finb it)m Biel
Steine in ben Söeg geiuorfen. — icapper, «. ber,
roetdjer bei Stennen bie Cöeniid)täauflafle lieftitiimt;
ber 5tusglcict)er. — icraft, .?. bus .'öaubmcrt,
©eioerbe. — icraftsman, s. ber .sjaiibroerter.
— ily, adr. see — y. — iiiess, i'. bie a3el)enbig=
feit, ®etDanbtt)eit; (convenieut size) bie .<0anb=
lidjfcit; (convenience) bie S8equenilid)feit. — i-
work, s. bie »oanbarbeit, bas jtunftroerf, oie
©ibb(3fung. — le, see Handle, —sei, I. s. bus
©anbgclb; ber erfte ©cbraud); ber iBorflcjd)müc!.
II. v.a. jum crften 9Jialc gcbroiid)en or tun ;
ba§ ^anbgetb geben, —some, si-e Hau.Isonie.
— y, H'U- geroanbt, gefd)icft; i)anblid), bequem;
jur -öanb, leidjt errei^bar, nat). Vomp. —bar-
row, s. ber Sd)iebf arren ; (litter) bie "Xrnge. —
basket, s. ber ,'öanbtorb. —bell, «. bie :ä;ifd)=
glocfe, Si^elle. —bill, s. ber (gebrurfte) :^itid,
IKetiameäettel. —book, s. baä .öonbbud). —
breadth, s. bie ."oaubbreite. — cart, ber .>öanb=
larren. — cuif, I. s. bie .CianbfdjcUe. II. v.a.
(einem) "öanbfiijeücn anlegen, (einen) feffcln. —
gallo J,.s. ber turje OaUüt). — glass, s. ber
^anbfi)icge[; baö Sergröjjerungäglas mit Stiel
jum Seien, Sefegla^ ; bie Olagglocfe (Hort.).
— -grenade, s. bie iöanbaranate. — hold, ber
®ritf. — ^kercMef, s. baä S;o|d)entud) ; basj
bünne §al§tud). — ^loom, I. s. ber.öanb(ir)ebc)=
ftubl. II. atlrib. ; — loom weaver, bcr .§anb=
ttuqlioebcr. — machine, .s. bie .'ganbnä^ljmQr
ferine. — -made, ndj. mit ber ^anb gemadit.
— maid(en), .?. bieTOagb. ^mill,s. bie .^anb.:
tnüljle. — post, s. ber iBegroeifer. — power,
s. ber .'öanbgcbrauii). — rail, s. bie ©ctänber=
flange. — saw, «. bie^anbföge. — shaking,
«. ber •'öänbebrui. —spike, «. bie A^ebeftange,
§anb)Vdte. — ^spun, adj. ; spun yarn, baä
.§anbgarn. — -to—, adj.: a — to — fi?bt,
baä .s^anbgemenge, —writing, s. bie §anb=
fd)rift.
Handle, l. v. a. anfaffen ; angreifen, nut ber
§anb berüt)ren ; (manage) l)anbl)abcn ; bel)an=
beln ia subject). II. s. bie C?iinbl)abe, ber ©riff;
iöaä •'Öeft {of a knife, sword, etc.); bie Surbcl
(of a telephone); ber ,§enfel {of a vessel); ber
Sragring, .'öanbgriff {071 a trunk) ; — of a
plow, bie ^flugftcrie; —of a door, ber %m=
griff; pump — , bcr*lSnmpenfd)n)cngel-, to «ive
a — to, eine •'ganbljtibe bieten, eine günftige ®ete=
8enl)eitgeben (./'.f/.) ; a —to a name, ein Stitel bor
einem 'Jlamen {coll.). Comp. — ^bar, s. bie
Scnfftange {Cycl.).
Haadsoms, adj., — 17, adv. l^ilbfd), fcftön ; (ele-
gant) jierlirf) ; (noble) gro^,=, cbcUmiitig ; a —
fortune, ein Ijübfiljcä Scrmögcn ; — is that —
does, ebel iff, loer (Sble§ tut {pror.). — ness, s.
bie®d)ön£)eit; bie^nmut, 9lrtigfeit.
Hang, I. /■«(/■ (<-t- ir.) v.a. (auf)l)angen ; (droop)
hängen laffen; einhängen (doors); ta^icäicren
(rooms-); to — o.s., fti^ crl)angen; — it! gum
§enter (bamit) ! I'll be — ed if I . . ., id) roitl
mill) Illingen laffen, menn ii^ . . . ; to — fire, nad)=
brennen, ntii)t juftanbe tommen irollen, auf fic^
toarten laffen; to — the lip, bie Sipi)e l)ängen
laffen, fi1)molten; one must not — :i man for his
l9oks, man mufe ben 5Jtenfd)en niii)t nad) bem
Siufeern beurteilen {prov.) ; to — out, au5l)on=
gen {clothes, etc.) ; to ^ up, aufl)ängen. II.
ir.v.n. l)angen; Rängen, frfinjcben (over a th.,
über einer ä.) ; (be — ed) gel)ängt (obs. ge=
l)enft) ttierbcn ; (dangle) baumeln ; fd)n)cben,
flattern (as a flag) ; (incline) fid) neigen; (cling
to) anl)angen, aufleben; to — about, faulenjen,
müßig umt)erid)lenbem ; a feelins; of illness still
— s about me, ein @cfül)l be§ ßranffetnä em^js
flnbe id) nod) immer; to — about a p., fid) an
einen fif)miegcn, fid^ immer in jemanbe§ 9Jöl)e
Öaltcn; to — back, juriicfljaltcn ("/to C. L.),
mc^tbaran motten; to — down, l)erabl)ängen;
to — loose, flattern, fc^teebenb l^erab^üngen;
to — on, fid) antlammem on (ace), Ijongen on
{dat.), (rest on) rul)en auf (dat.), (depend on)
abt)ängen Bon; to — out, ausl)angen; iuol)ncn
(si.); to — over, iiberljungen, fd)roebcn über
(dat.) ; to — to, fid) antlammem an {ace); to
— together, äulammenl)alten, äufamment)än.
gen; to — upon, liaugcn an (dat.); time — g
heavy upon my bauds, mir lüirb bie Qeit lang ;
to — upon the rear of the enomy, bem (J^^'llb
bitlit nuf bcr gcrfe bleiben. III. s. ber 'JUUjang ;
(bent) oie 'Oieigung. —er, s. bas (Set)ent; (cut-
lass) oer Stutjidbel, bus aüaibniejfer; ber xoaU
bige *äbl)üng, bcr ''ilufl)ängcr. — Ing, l. adj.;
bängenbslucrl, @olgen= ; — ing bridge, bie
.Qangebriidc; a — in^ imsiness, eine ^al5fod)e.
II. Ä. has .soangen, »äöngen. — ings, pi. bie
3;at)etc, ber 33el)ang; (curtains) bie 3}orl)änge;
paper — ings, bic '45at)iertat)ete. Comp. — er-
on, .f. bcratnl)iingcr; (parasite) ber Sdjmaroljer.
— ing-garden, «. tjängcnber ©arten, —man,
s. bcr .Ocnfer.
Hank, a. bie S)ocfc, ®träl)ne, ber ffnduel.
Hanker, v./t. ,• to — after a th., fid) nad) einer S.
fcl)nen; nad) einer i£. »erlangen. — ing, I. adj.,
— ingly, adv. fcl)nfiid)tig. II. s. bas ftarfe
SBcrlangen, bie ©el)nfud)t.
Hansom, Ä. bie fi1)nellfat)renbe teidite etnf^jdnnige
'E'rofd)le, mit ifutfdjerbod l)inter am aüagenbett.
'Hap, v.a. eint)iillcn, bebedeii (pror.).
-Hap, I. v.n. fid) antragen, fid) ereignen. II. .s. bcr
Qufatt; (luck) bus ©lücf; (fate) baä ©djidfol;
by good — , gliic£lid)crn)eife. — less, adj. uiu
gliidlid). — ly, adv. «ieUeid)t; jufällig, öön un=
gcfahr; mbglK^ermeife. — pen, v.n. fid) ercigi:
ncn, (.jufdHig) gefd)el)en ; baffieren (coll.); I —
pened to read, l(t) laä äufdllig ; we — pened to be
looking out of the window, loir fal)cn gerobe
an§ bem 5enffcr; to —pen on, äufällig out (eine
©.) ftoßen, mit (einem i ,v-ifammcnrreffcn. —
pier, com/i. of ~py, gliidlid)er. —pieat. sup.
o/'— py, gliiiftid)ft. — pily, adv. glüiflid)crnieife;
glütflid); (skilfully) gefd)idt, geroanbt. — pi-
ness, «- bic®liirtfeligteit;(goodluck)baei ®lilcf;
(gracefulness, etc. ) bic ©cföUigfeit, @eroanbtl)cil.
— py, adj. (lucky) glüctlid) ; (contented, etc.)
gliictfetig; (favorable) günftig; (skillful) ge=
1i1)icft; I am very -py to learn, t^ freue mid)
fet)r, ju erfal)ren; to be — py in expressing one-
self, fid) gut, trcffcnb auSbrüden or auäjubrüctcn
Wiffen; he is — py in his replies, er Kcrflel)t CS
(gut), Inaffenbe ^Introortcn ju geben, ift in feinen
9lntroorten glücflic^ ; in a — py hour, ju glücflid)cr
©tunbc. Comp. — -hazard, s. ber ^ufatt, baä
®cratcroot)l; at — hazard, auf§ @eraterool)i.
— py-go-lucky, adj. unbefümmert, forgloS.
Ha'porth = Halfpenny vvortli ; to be not a —
of good to anyone, feinem and) nur für chicn
*4.'fciinig nui'.en.
HaptiCB, s. bie 3;aftlel)re, Softtunbe.
Harangue, l. v.a. fcierlidt nnrcben. II. v.n. cine
feierlidje ?lnf()rad)e l)alten ; ba0 grofec äBort
füt)rcn. III. Ä. bie (9ln=)iRebc ; empty — , bie
bombaftifrt) 9lebe. — r, s. ber 9iebner.
Harass, v.a. fortitiät)renb belöftigen, quälen, \>la=
gen, beunritl)igen.
Harbinger, I. .5. ber Sorbote, SSorldufer ; bcr
Cuortiermad)er (obs.). II. v.a. t)orl)erget)en, ein-
fü!)ren; onfünbigen.
Harbour, I. s. ber §afcn; bcr Swflu*t§ort, ba§
9lfql (fig.); — of refuge, ber 3"fh'<l)täl)ofen
(Naut.); mouth of the — , bic (Jinfal)rt in ben
©afen. II. v.o. beherbergen; (protect) fdiü^cn,
(einem) @d)u^ geben; l)egcn(rpt'("??,o<', e/'-.). III.
v.n. l)crbergen. —age, s. bie .Cierberge, guflndrt,
ba§ Untcrtommcn. —er, «. ber SBclierbergcr,
SSirt; bcr Sd)üf?er. —less, adj. ol)ne .'oaf en;
ol)ne .Verberge or ©d)ut5. Comp. — dues, pi.
£)afengebüt)rcn. — ^master, s. ber Cafcn«
meifter. — -pilot, s. ber .öofcnloff e.
Hard, I. adj. l)arl; (difficult) fd^wer (ju »etffe^cn,
Hard-beset
222
Hart
au8autul)ren, u.), müt))am, t)an; (stern) ftreng,
bart ; (ujipresbivB) bructenb; (cruel) gtaufam ;
part, ftrcim (as jn.^t, wuUa; etc.) ; (lUiteeliiig)
gcfubllos, uiUiürml)eräig, l)art ; (uukUid) uiu-
guiig, ururcunbUd), tjart; (uutair) unbiuig, iui=
öcreujt ; t)ctu, icier {to the luste)\ (i:n-yj
wrg, geijig ; (forcible) fräfrig ; tüd)tig, fleißig
(as a uoiktr); (intlexibk-) uubeugfam ; Ijun,
grub (lis features); uu)d)mactl)üit, mager,
fallest ((«,/>«•«;), fdilcd)t, fduiiiim ((m- ^(mfi-t ; ^
bargain, fd)Werer ßauf ; he is— to please, cr ift
M)\mx ,ju bctricbigcn ; — to dii?e.-t, fdjiDcr ju
bctBauen; —vi iie.iring, f dncertjorig ; — tode.a
with, idjicer auäjutommenmUi — drinker, bcr
Sduicr; a — student, ein fk-iBigcr Stubeut; ein
SBuitler (coll.) ; a — case, euic ijane (yiigung, ein
KtUminer, t)arter ^aU; a — death, ein jdnocrcr
Set; a — and fist rule, eine unaliiiubcrUdic or
auiiuitjmglofe 3kgel; — work, fd)iucre ^Irbeit;
to b.i — upuu a p., l)arf gegen einen berfaOren
or unn. II. adr. (forcibly) l)eftig, ftart, mit
ftraiiai.itrengung ; (dili.geutly) fleißig, tiidjtig ;
(wicii diiKculty; mit Wvi\)t; — by, neben on,
bid)t bübei, gleid) ncbenon ; to blow, drink,
rain, freeze — , ftart loeljen, irinten, regnen,
frieren; to ride — , filjncll reiten; — -a-port ! bag
jRuber ganj beim Steuerborb ! it will go — with
me, but I . . ., ba müßte es fdjon fc^limm tom=
men, wenn id) nidjt . . . ; they are — pre.ssed, fie
finb f d)n)er bebrängt or in grofecr 93cbrängni8 ;
beis — put to it, er muß es fid) fauer werben
lajien; —at work, fleißig bei or an ber9lrbeit;
to bear — upon, jtreng bel)anbeln, briicfen ; to
press — for, emitlid) bringen auf (ace.) ; to
work—, ongeftrcngt or fleißig arbeiten; —up,
in grower ^)iot, f clir arm ; to be — up for, fdjliram
boran fein in 33ejiel)iing auf (ace.) . . . ; to die — ,
einen l)arteu iobeätampf l)aben, ein ääl)c§ Sieben
\)abm (lit.), fein Sieben teuer verlaufen (fig.);
the principle is dying — , ber (Öntnbfa^ ffirbt
nur (angfam aul. —en, v. I. a. t)ärten; (inure)
abhärten, gcwolmen an (eine®.); (confirm) öer=
bdrten, bcitärten (in sin, etc) ; (strengthen)
ftärfen; (make callous) gefül)llo^, ^art mad)en.
II. ?i. l)art werben, ful) tierl)ärten; l)art, uncmV=
finbliil) werben (/.'/.); the nioney-market is
— ening, ßSelb jicbf an. — Ihood, s. bie fiiif)n=
l)eit, 3:aj:iferteit, Unerfdjroctcnheit; (effrontery)
bte 3>rciiltgEeit. — Uy, adv. tiil)n, breifl. —
Inesa, .s. bie ffiitmlicit ; (strength, etc.) bie
atiiftigfeit, ?lu5bauer, J'ycftigteif ; bie Treiitig =
teit. — ly, adr. mit Wiitje, müljfam; (linrsldv)
l^orf, ftreng ; (scarcely) taum, fdjwerlirt) ; (u'n-
welcomely) unwitlfommen, unangenclmi ; to
think— ly of, eine ungiinftigeWeinung «on . . .
l)aben ; to be — ly dealt witli, übel lcl)anbett
Werben. — ness, s. bie .öärfe ; (timmpss) bie
^cftigteit ; (.liffloulty) bte Sdiwicrigteit ; bie
.e>ärte, ber Tnict (<>/the times) ; bie (5iraufamteit;
bie ®rob()cif, Strenge, §ärfc ; ipenuriousness)
bie fi'arghcit; bie Strenge (of the wrather, bcr
aöilterung i; —ness of heart, bie .^artljerjigfcit;
bie aferftotttljeit, UnbuSfcrligfcit. — s5ii >, 'v. bie
S8efd)werbc, %tül)feligteit, bas Ungemadi ; (hi-
jury) bie SPebrüttung, ba# Unredit. — y, irdj.
ftarf ; abgehärtet; a — y jd.anf, etuc abgcbdrtctc
iPflan3e. CoNip._ — beset. '"//. Ijan lebrangt.
—earned, "<//. faucr erworben, fdjwer berbicnt.
— -featured, adj. mit harten ©efidjtäjügen. —
fisted, adj. geijig. — heaiJefl, adj. berftau--
big, ting, fdjlou ; feften Sinno«. — hearted.
adj. hortheräig. — hear-edness, s. bie 4>ürt=
beriigteit. —mouthed, ad/. Ijanmäulig. —
set, a(/J. ftarr (»J a alanee) ; fle;wiingen (nf
smi/e.s); unbeuglain, ban. —ware, .v. bie (H)en=
Waren, ^Jfctaüiiinren. — workiag. ndj. fleißig.
Har— e, s. ber .Oafe. — rler, .t, ber .Oafenliunb.
Comp. — ebell. s. bie ninbblättcrige (5Uoctcn.
blute, —«drained. '"//. gebantenloö, fafelig.
—«Up, *. bie §atenf(^arte.
Harem, s. ber ßarem, boa ©erait.
Haricot. I. *. bas Stagout »on .'öammelfleifd) unb
(äemufe. II. atirib. ,- — bean, Welfdje SBolinc.
Hark, I. v.n. hordjen. II. int. ^ord) !
Harlequia, .5. ber iianswurft, ^iüjjcnrcifjer, C^ar=
lehn, —ade, s. bas HJoijcnflptel, Spojjenftüct, I
bie *l.*oife.
Harlot, Ä. bieC"»"«, '2ime; gemeiner ßerl (obs.).
— ry, 4'. bie .yurerei, gemeine iöuljlcrei.
Harm, I. .$. (Uuit) ber Sdjaben, yiadueil; (evil)
ba» Siifc, Unred)t, ber g-rebel; to do a p. — ,
einem Sdjaben tun or juf ugeu ; it will do you no
— , eä wivb bir uid)t(5) fd)aben ; no — done,
(ba§) t)at nidUä lu lagen; I don't mean any — ,
td) führe nidjtä iBöfeä im ©djilbe, meine es nid)t
bbf e ; to keep out of —'s way, bie ®chl)v meiben,
fid) Dorfehen. II. v.a. tcfdiabigcn, berlcben;
(einem) fd)aben, £cib äufugcn. — ful, adj., \
— fully, o(/v.nüd)tcilig, fd)üblu-l),iierberHid). —
fulness, f. bie Sdjübliditeit. —less, adj., ~-
lessiy, adv. harmlos, unfdiablidi; (innocent)
fd)itlbloä ; to hold a p. — les.-, einen fdiabloä
Ijaltcn. — lessness, s. bie .Ciarmlofigfeit ; bie
Unfd]üblid)teit; bie linfdjulb. '
Harmon— ic, adj. wobUlingciib, harmonifc^
(Mus.); übereinitimmenb, harintnifd) (Math.);
— ic proportion, harmoiniit cj In'rhdlniia ; — ic
triad, harmonifit.er XretUang. -lea, s. bie
fiiarmonita. — l^al, s,e — i^. — ics. jd. bie
Sehre bom mufifalifdjcn 9iUhltlong, bie fiarc
monit. — ious, adj., — ious.y, adv. wohltlin»
genb, harmoiiifd); (coucordunt) äufamntcnitim=
menb ; isymiuetrifal) fl)mmetritd) ; (agreeing)
ubereinftimmeiib, frieblid). — iousness, .?. ber
eintlang ; bie Übercinftimmung ; ba§ (Jbenma&
—1st, .V. bcr .s;->nnnonift; (writer) ber i^ormoni»
ler. — ium, «. bie .'öausorgcl, ba§ .^»ariKonium.
— Ize, V. I. h. übercin=, äufümmen--ftimmen, cin=
mutig or einig fein. 11. a. hnrmonifd) madien,
tn (S-tntlang bringen; ein ioiiftüd nichrftimmig
fei;en. — izer, .v. bcr iiarnioniit, Sonfefcer ;
einer, bcr in Übercinftimmung bringt. — y, .s.
bie Harmonie, Ülereinftimniung (Mus., Point.);
bag ebenmafe (Arc/i.); bie Ülereinftimmung,
wintrad)t, 5-rieblid)tcit (/'/■) ; to be in — y with,
im (vinttang flehen mit, fhmnien ju.
Harness, I. *. (armour; bei Ciavnifd), bie3Jüftung ;
bü5 ©efd)irr; to be in—, mit!cu in bcr Slrbcit
ftehcn ( l^g.); to go in — . jiehen; to die in — , in
Ausübung feines 5öemfes ftevbcn ( fin.). II. v.a.
onfd)irren. Comji. — maker, .v. "bcr ©efd)irr=
mod)er, ©atfler. — room,,?, bie (Öef djirrfammer.
Harp, I. «. bie &axU (Mu.'<.); Jews' , bie
9J}aultromnicl. II. r.n. harfcn; to — on a sub-
ject, ftcts auf basfetbe 2hema juriicftommen, ein
Shema immer wicbcr Borlriiigen ; to 1« always
— iiig on the same strii.p, immer bei ber alten
Scicr bleiben, —er, —ist, •«. bcr £)arfner, bie
C">arfnerin, C^arfenf ^'ielenu. — ing, .«. bas .Oür=
fenf^iielen. — oon, I. .«. bie .s^iarfuine. II. 'ca.
harpunieren. — sichord, .«. bas Sf'nctt, alt=
mobiidies ßlatier. — y, s. bie C'>ar)3i)e; bie hub«
f iid)tigc, raubgierige ^crfon ( r^g.).
Harrldau, s. bie alte »cttcl, alte .sScre.
Harrow, l.s. bie Ggge; bie enirtnegge (For^).
II. v.n. eggen: (—up) quälen, marterii. — Ing,
""!/ heräjcrreii^enb, qualuoll, fdirecflid).
Harrier, .v. ber .^afcnhunb; (—-kite) ber Söeüh-
Harry, v. 1. n. nerheercn, V'ünbeni (a land) ;
(torment) quälen, ^'lagen; berauben (a nest) ;
to — out of. berjagen bon or au§. II. n. iRaub=
;iüge untcniehmen
Harsh, "'(/., — ly, adv. rouh (to the tovch) ;
herb, ftreng (to the ta^te) ; hart, rauh, harfd),
barfdi, grell, mifjflingenb (lo ihr ear) ; (severe)
ftreng, barf dl, unfanft, hart, unfreiinblidi; (mo-
rose) miirrifd). — nesB, s. bie Oiauhcit ; bie
.'öärtc, {Rauheit, 5)arfd)heit (/r/.).
Hart, s. ber ^irfs^ ; — of ten, ber gel^enber; —
Hartshorn
223
Have
royal, bcr Bom ßönip tcrgebenä Öfiag'« "ib
bclt)all) für uuDcrtculid) gcüeiibe .'pirid) (obs.).
Comp, —shorn, .s-. oaä .iitricl)l)ünt ; «pirit« of
—shorn, bcr .öirtd)t)oni8eiit. — 's-tongue, «.
bie-öirfdijunge {Bot.).
Harum-scarum, I. oilv. .^alä über ßo^jf. II.
(u/j. Ijaftifl, luitb, fliiditig, gebanfcnlos, lcid)t>
rinnig, äcrttrcut.
Harvest,!, .s. bie@mte;ber@rfolg,@rtrag (fg.);
see — time. II. c.a. ernten; eiul)etm)cn. ill.
attrib. ; — tlianksgiviugb, bas Smtcbantfcft.
—er, s. bcr (Sniteube, Sdjnittcr; (— int; m.ichiue)
bie TOä[)maid)inc. Comp. — home, *■. ba^
©vntefcft. — moon, .s. bcr SSoUmonb ju 'ähu
fang bc§ .'ijcrb|tc3. — mouse, «. bic (Jclb=
mauä, 3iücrginaii§. — -time, s. bic (intlcjcit.
Has, — t, ~ to .'i ■'iiii<t. pres. iiiil. of Have.
Hash, I. a. geliatftca J-tcifd) ; ba^ ©cliacftc, bcr
^jjfifdimafd), baä 3iagout (fig.)\ to make a —
of a th., ctH)a§ »erberfacn or bcrbnibbcln, cine
©. fei'tfal)rcn. II. v.a. !lcin liacfcn, ju SBrci td)la=
gen.
Hasp, I. .5. bie ^aS'pt, Stamme, bQ§ Sditic^banb,
bcr 3djIicBl)afcn; (smndle) bcr, bie •'öaf^jcl. II.
v.a. mit einer ."öafjje i\hIicBcn, suriegcln.
Hassock, s. ba0 finietiffcn, SSettificn {in church).
Haät— e, I. .?. bie .'öa[t, ©ite; (pa.ssion) bie ijifec,
C^oftigfcit; to make — e, citen, fid) beeilen ; post-
— e, tn afler (Site; in — e, in (Site, eilig; more
— e less .sp^ed, (Jite mit äöeile ( prov.). II. — e,
— en, v.a. befd)leunigcn; to —en on, antreiben.
III. — e, — en, v.n. it r. eilen, fid) beeilen, fid)
f t)utcn ; to — e away, forteilen. — ener, s. bcr,
bie (Silenbe; ber SScfitjlcunigcr. — ily, adv. eilig,
in Site; (rashly) »orcilig, übereilt; (hotly) l)ilug,
ungcbulbig. — iness, s. bie .Ciaft, C-ilfctligtcit;
bie Übereilung ; bie oifee, .öcftigtcit. — y, adj.
l)aftig, eilig, eilfertig; Uoreilig, übcrfd)nell;
l)it5ig, l)aftig, jäljäoniig; a — y line, in (Jilc ein
baar SBorte. Comp. — y-pudding, s. ber
Wet)lpiibbing.
Hat, .?• ber .s5ut ; silk — , ber ©eiben^ut ; top
— , bcr 3'Oli'IÖS'^- t-o touch one's — ^ to a p.,
einen grüßen, inbcm man ben .out mit bcr .^anb
berüt)rt. — ter, s. ber .giiilii'afi)«^. Comp. —
toanrt, s. ba§.s3utbanb. — hox, — case,.?, bie
öutfit)ad)tcl. — brush, s. bie ."öutbürftc. —
rack, s. ber §utl)atcn. — -string, s. bic 45ut=
ld)nur.
'Hatch, I. v.a. au§l)ecfen, ausbrüten (also ßg.) ;
to count one's chii'kens before they are — eil,
bie SRedjnung ol)ne ben SBirt mad)cn. II. v.n.
brüten ; fiil) cntroideln. III..?, bie .<;->ccte, Srut;
(half-door) bic l)albe %\ix \ bie Sute (Naut.);
bie (äinfa()rt (Mi».); under —es, cingefjierrt.
Comp, —vrny, s. bie (3:re^3pen=)2ufe.
^Hatch, v.a. fd)raffieren ; grünben (silrer and
gold). — et, ««« Hatchet. — ing, .?• bic Sdiraf =
ficning (Draw., Engr.); bie ?IuftrQ^ung (with
gilders); counter — ing, .ftrcuäfdjrafficrung.
Comp. — ing-knife, s. bcr Slifecr.
Hatchet, •?■ bas Seil, bie tlcine yirt; to bnry the
— , bie Btrcitajt Bergrabcn, gficben fdilicfecn
(ßg.) ; to send tlie helve after the — , bic (VlintC
inS ffom mcrfen, attcS »crloren geben. Comp.
— face, .?. baä ®crtd)t mit fd)arfgcfd)nittcncn
gügcn. — shaped, adj. bcilförmig.
Hatchmen*, .<. ba§ 3;otenfd)ilb, S[Oa):iiicnfd)itb
cinca 33crftorl'cnen.
Hat— e, I. s. bcr Qa^ (to, towards, gegen, wibcr,
auf einen). II. v.a. ijaiieu; 1 — e. . ., ... t)ajie
id), itt mir l)bd)ft jurciber, finbc id) fd)auber.
l)aft, tann id) niitt au-jftfl)cn. — e!ul, adj., — e-
fuUy, adr. (— ed) Pcrljafet; gel)äfrig. — e'ul-
ness, .'. bie ©cbSffigtcit. -er, s. bcr .öaficr.
—red, .f. bcr ^a%, ©roll, 9lbfd)eu, bie J-einb»
fcligfeit.
Haught— Ily, adv. bod)mütig. —Iness, .». bcr
.öod)mut, Stot}. — y, adj. ^odimütig, ftolj.
Hani, I. «. ber Jräftige 3"9 ; ber tJi|(ibä"8 ; a* »
— , auf einen 3ug. II. r.a. 3ict)en, fdjlcpnen
(also yaut.); to— asiiore, aus lilaiib jiel)cn ;
to — down, uiebcrt)oU'u, ftrcidjcu ^tiie hag, bie
(flagge, Saut.), niebcrjicl)en (ß;/.); to — a p.
over the coals, einen tud)iig duc-fdjcltcn; to —
tight, ftroff Qiibulcn ; to — up, oufljDlcu ; to
— the wind, beim SKinbc brofjcu.
Haulm, s. bcr .öolm, bcr (trodenej ^^^flanjcuftcn.
flol.
Haunch, I. «. bie $üfte ; bic fleule ; bie C^üftc,
ftanfc, bcr ©d)cntet (of a hor.-e ■ ; bcr ädjcnf el
(Arch.); — of venison, SUilbprcttculc. II.
o«r(6.; — bone, bcr S?üfttnod)cn,baa i^cnbcnftürf.
— ed, adj. mit (ftarfcn, etc.) .'ouficn.
Haunt, I. v.n. Ijdufig bcfudjcn, l)cimtud)cn; burd)
l)dutigc SBefud)e ).ilagen; (mie ein WciVcuft' ncr.
folgen; to — a spot, fid) oft an einem Ort l)crum=
treiben; to — a house, in einem C^aufe fputcn:
(the) mind ing presence of the sea, bem öcift
ftcts füblliare OScacnroart bc§ TOccrcä. if. .<;. hrr
f)äufig befud)tc Crt, gemol)nte 9lufentl)alt ; bie
.'Ööl)lc, bos Sager, yu'i't, ber ©ang (uj beasi.\);
s.o.'s — s, bcr Drt, luo einer fid) mcift or gem
aufl)ält. — ed, pp. <i- adj. ; — ed man, ein uon
©cifteni berfolgter TOcnf d) ; the — ed castle, boa
bcnounid)cne Sd)lo6 ; the — ed house, boS ge=
f pcnftigc öou^, ©i)utl)ou§ ; this house is — ed,
in bicf cm .Ooufc if utt c§ or gel)t es um. —er, ä.
bcr (bie) flci&igc 58cfud)cruuj.
Hause, s. bie 5J}a6t)bt)e, öbl)c cincä SBcrg^jaffeä
(dial.).
Hautboy, s. bic §oboc, Oboe.
Have, I. ir.v.a. (possess) Ijoben, berttjen; (contain)
cntl)oltcn ; (get) erl)alten, befommen ; (learn)
haben, l)ören ; (cause) laffcn ; (be obliged) muffen ;
(enjoy) genießen; tickets may be had of the
conductor, 5-al)rf d)einc fann mon beim ©d)affner
befommen; we shaU — rain, mir iDcrbcn Siegen
betommcn ; they will — many presents, fie
merbcn biele ®cfd)cnte crl)altcn or betommcn ;
you — but to speak the truth. Sic braud)en nur
bie S[öal)rl)eit gu fagcn ; he had to confess, er
mufetc gcftcljcn, cr mor genötigt ju geftcl)en; you
— my word for it that . . ., id) gebe 3l)ncn
mein SBort (borouf), bofe . . .; I would — all
men workers, id) tt)ünfd)tc, bofe oUe Wcnfd)en
Slrbciter radrcn; I would not — you do this,
id) möd)te nid)t, bofe il)r bic§ tütet, id) mollte m&\
ntd)t raten bic§ ju tun ; you must — these trees
cut down. Sic muffen biefe ®aume alil|auen
laffcn; I would — you know. Sic muffen wiffcn;
he had three horses killed inider him, ü)ni
würben brei ^fcrbc unter bem ?cibe erfdipften;
you — it ! Sie l)abcn e§ gcfroffcn ! the ayes —
it, bie Wcbrljcit iff für ben Eintrag; — a care!
borgefcl)cn; to — one's say, feine ^ÖJcinung au§=
brüden; — done ! lo6 bo§ ! l)örc auf ! there I
hail him ! ba t)ottc id) il)n, tonnte id) il)n foffen !
as good luck would — it, glüdlid)ern)e\fe; to —
a mind, Suft bobcn; to let a p. — a th., einem
ctmoS jutommcn laffcn ; to — rather, lieber
l)oben, »oniebcn ; to — advice, (ben ^Irjt, 9ln=
Walt) ju State äicl)en ; I had as good, es marc
ebenfo gut, bofe id) . . . ; I had better. c§ more
bcffcr, bafj id) . , .; I had best, baS Sefte luare
niol)l, bag id) . . . or wenn id) ... ; to —
about one, bei ftrfl baben; I — no money about
me, id) l)abe fein G5clb bei mir; — at you ! e§ gilt
bir ! nimm bidi in 9ld)t ! he has your happiness
at heart, bcin ©liid liegt it)m am ^erjcn; to —
back, äurücftommcn loifcn; to — in derision
(hon'-'r). ueraditcn (adiien); to — in keeping,
jum 9lufben)ahrcn bnbcn, Pcr)t)a()rcn, oufbeniat)=
ren ; God — you in his keeping ! Oiott baltc bid) m
feiner .out ! to — on, anbaben, oufhnbcn, tragen;
he has a new baton, cr l)at einen neuen .Ciut auf;
what dress bas she on? n)a§ für ein .ßleib bot
(ic an, trögt fte? II. ir.r.anr. babcn ; fein; we
— seen, wir l)aben gef eben; he lias come, er ift
gefotnmen ; they — fallen, fie fmö gefoflen; —
Haven
224
Head-
youseenit? I — , t)aben ©ie c§ gefcl)cn? ja ;
you — doiK^ «hat I told you, — you not? nidji
wain, Sic liüticti uctQn, »aS id) 3l)ncn fogte?
Haven, s- ber Jgafeii (also fig.); bie (Jreiftdtte
(./'■</■)■
Haversack, J. bcr Srotbcutel, 5utterbcutel(3/(7.);
(gunner's rase) bcr iicberbmtcl (für bic 5Jiuiii=
tion); bcr 9tuctlacf.
Having, l. i>. s,e Have. II. s. baä Gigcntum,
bie •'öabc, bcr SScfife. III. adj. t)abgicrig (obs.,
dill/.).
Havoc, s. bie SBcrroüfhing ; — ! Worb I to make
— of a th., ctiuas »crwiiftcn, äerftörcn; (waste)
ncrgcuben.
'Haw, Ä. bcr .gag ; bie Hagebutte {Bot.), —haw,
s. see Halia. Comp, —finch, ■?. bcr fiembcißer.
—thorn, .«. bcr .Oagcbom, äBeifebortt.
^Haw, I. .s. baC' Käujpern. II. v.n. ftottem. —
haw, v.ti. taut or IjcrjUd) ladieti.
'Hawk, I. -s. bcr .s'iabirt)t, ^yaltc; (cheat) ber ®au=
ner. II. v.n. mit Ji'tcn bcijcn, jagen, —er,
Ä. bcr (Jaltcnjägcr. — ing, ä. bie 5Qlfcnbci3C.
Coinj). — eyed, i:dj. -fdjarfuditig, faUcndiigig.
— moth, •'.'. bcr §abid)t5fafcr. — nosed, mil
einer .yabidjtsnafc. —weed, s. ba§ Jöabidjtä.
fraut.
"Hawk, v.n. jid) rauf ^jcm ; to — up, auäräuf).iem.
^Hawk, v.a. Ijöfem, l}ouficrcn. —er, .?. bcr
.Qötcr, öaufierer ; —er of books, bcr flicgenbe
SBudiljmibler. —ing, s. ba§ öauficrcn.
Hawse, •?. bic Sage bcr '^nterfau£ nor ben ßlüfen.
— r, I. •>•■. W^j Mabcltau. II. attrib. ; steel — r
wire, ba§ Sd)lcp)jtQU Don jDral)t. Camp. —
boles, pi. bic ßlüfen. — pieces, j«^ bie Ätü=
fcnl)Bljer.
Hay, s. baa .^eu; to make (into) — , (ju) ^eu
madicn ; to make — wiiile the sun shines, ba§
Gtf en f d)mieben, f otange c§ nod) l)ei6 ift ; to make
— in a p.'s rooius, in jcmanbcä Simmer alles
bunteinanber werfen {si.). Comp, —cock, s.
bcr .'öcutiaufcn, ticincr .öeufdjobcr. — lever,
s. bas .Ocuficbcr. — harvest, •■;. bie ^cuenite.
— loft, .'. ber .Ocubobcn. —maker, a. ber .Ocu=
modier. —making, .•<. ba^ öeumadicn. —mow,
.5. aufgcfd)id)(ctc5 .s,ieu. -rick, —stack, .v. bcr
.tieufd)obcr.
Hazard, l. s. (danger) bie ©efatir, baa 5Ißage=
ftücf, Söagniä ; (chance) ber Sufaü; ba§.<püfarb=
H'ict iCanl.'i) ; to play tlie losing — , |ut licr=
laufen (Bill.) ; at all — s, auf alle tVatlc; at tlie
— of one's life, auf ®efat)r feines 2eben§. II.
v.a. bem ^ufnü ouäfc^cn, ttiagcn, auf§ Sjjicl
fe^en, in bic Sdionjc fdjiagcn. — ous, adj. ge=
tragt, gcfäl)rtid).
Haz— e, .V. ber Ieid)te 'Jl(M, ©Blienraud), S^unfl.
— Iness, -v. bie 9icbcligfeit; bic Unbeftimmttjcit
(fiff.). — y, adj. ncbcltg, bunftig.
Hazel, I. Ä. bie .<;')afct(=ifaubc). II. adj., nu§=
broun ; — eyes, nußbraune klugen, —ine, ^■.
baä .^afelin (Mnl.). Comp, —-nut, s. bie
•öafelnufe. — wood, s. bas .'gafelgebüfdi.
He, I. pers. jiron. cr; bcr, berjenigc; — who,
berjenige, tnctdicr. II. in comp. = ba§ männ=
lidic iter, TOiinndien; — goat, ber giegcnbod.
Head, I. .«. bcr üo\>V. bag .<5aubt (high style); (in-
dividual) bcr lllann, baä ©tüd ; (chief) bcr
.fiiiupfling, iT-u'ircr, ba§ Oberl)aiHit; (principal)
bcr S}orfte[)cr, Seriuatter ; (chief place) bn§
.^autit, bie S^iil^c ; (understanding) bcr ffo^^f,
SScrfianb; (prow) bcr SrfiiffSfdjnabet ; (source)
bie Quelle ; bic •'öölic, ßrift? (of av ///«c«) ;
(division) bcr 1'unft, .Oau^itpunh, <!lbfdntitt; ber
$oftett (in ireroinif.'^) ; bttS oberc (fnbe (of a ban,
etc.) ; ber ®i^fcl, Soififel, bic ffrone (of a tree) ;
bie SjJtfje (of a column, an army, an arroir, a
violin bow, etc.) ; bic ©rfmecfc (o.f'a violin) ; bcr
S8orftcl)Cr (of a col/em') : hcr ©riff (of a cork-
screw, an einem ,<Sortjiel)er) ; ber ffo^if (of a
nail, a hatchet, a pin, a bed, a poppy, a cab-
bage, etc.) ; ber 9l»cr§ (of a coin) ; my" — spins
round, c§ fi^ttiinbelt mir ; he has a fine -w- of
hair, er Ijat einen fd)önen £>aanDud)S ; per — ,
auf ben ffo^f, für jeben (Sinjclnen ; 40 — of
cattle, 40 Stiicf Stinbnicl) ; '.iu — of oxen, 20
Stiicf Dd)fen; to be at tlie — of (an army, ein
.ßccr) anführen, (an establishment, einer 9tn=
ftalt) liorfteljen ; to come to a — , eitern (as an
ulcer) ; reifen (jig. oj' plans) ; crowned — s,
getrönte .iiau^jter, from — to foot, Don ßo^if
(bis) äu (jufe, «on oben bis unten; to gather — ,
iiberijonb ncl)mcn, ju ßräftcn fommcn; to get
(up) into one's — , in bcu ßo^f befommen, (in
ben ßü^jf ftcigen); to give a horse ills — , einem
^JJferbc bic guscl fci)ic6en lafjcn; to make neither
— nor tail of a th., aus einer @ad)c nid)t Hug H)er=
ben tbnncn; — (s) or tail(.s)? fiolif ober @d)rift?
(over) — and ears, biS über bic C:i)ren, oollftän=
big, tiöllig ; by tlie — and shoulders, burd)aul,
nut aller ©emalt ; no hair of your — shall be
harmed, eä foil bir tein .§aar getrümmt loerben;
you cannot put old — s on young shoulders,
Sugenb l)at nidjt Sugenb (pror.) ; too mucli by
the — , Dorlaftig (J^««^) ; — over heels, ^ialä
Über ffojjf, fö^jflingä; a — of celery, ein Stücf
Sellerie; — sof tlie cliarges, bie ßlagc^juntte; —
of tlie Catholic cliurch, ba§ Obcrljauin bcr f atl)0.
lifd)cn ßird)e; — s of department.s, "iUitcilungä»
üorftänbe; — s of a discourse, bic Caui^'^^'intte
einer 9lbl)an_blung; — of the galley, bic Sunge
am 'set;fd)itf ; — of the house or family, ber
Ciau§t)atcr, ba§ £)beTl)au^t bcr gamilie ; — of
a (business-) house, bcr ®efd)äft6inl)aber, ®c=
fd)äfteleiter, SBefitjer; — of the stairs, bcr obcrftc
Seil einer Srepiie; — of tlie table, ber obere Seil
beS 2:ifd)e§ ; she sat at tlie —of the table, pe fafe
oben am 3;ifd)e; to carry a high — , ben fio).if
hod) fragctt; to make — against a th., einem bie
©l^iije bieten ; they put their — s togetlier, fie
berieten ThI), berotfd)lagen; to lose one's — , ben
ßojjf »erlieren ; on this — , Ijicrüber ; out of
one's — , aus bem ^opU ; to put into s.o.'s
— , einem (ettooS) in ben Kol'f fefeen; to puzzle
one's — at or over a th., fid) (dat.) über cine
S. ben ffojif 3erbred)en ; his — runs on nothing
but, er bcnlt an nid)t5 als (an); to set a price
upon a p.'s— , einen 5prei§ auf jemanbä ffojjf
fe|5en ; to take the — , ben SSorrang abge=
hJinncn; to take s.th. into one's—, fid) (dat.)
etwas in ben ßopf fejjcn. II. adj. (in comp.)
bcr, bie, bas torberc, crftc, »onüglidifte, ^^aupu,
Ober=; — porter, ber crftc Sortier; — waiter,
bcr Dber!ellner. III. v.a. (an)fül)ren, befehligen
(^an army, etc.) ; (be at the — of) an ber ©fJlfee
ltel)cn; (go before) l)orau§gcl)cn ; (furnish with
a—) mit einem ßojjfe, ßnolpfe, einer ©Jiitje, einer
Überfiljrift »crfcben ; (ojipose) entgcgcnfommcn;
antij^jfen (pin.i) ; iicrbobmcn (a ca.s/c) -. tlie whid
— s US, ber SBinb ift iinc- entgegen. IV. r.n. how
doesshe — ? mic läuft bas ©d)iff ? bet Äurs? wie
liegen mir ? — ed, I. p.p. see — 111. ; — ed by,
nngefül)rt Hon; — ed witli, befd)lagen mit. II.
fidj. ; cool — ed, faltblütig; piddy — ed, fdjloin«
bclföpfig ; hot ed, tolltBj.ifig ; long ed, ge=
fd)eit, fd)lau. —er, ■<. ber Slntb^ifcr (of pins,
nail.% etc.) ; (plunge) bcr ßofff^ning. — iness,
.«. bo§ SBeraufd)cnbc (ofu-ine, etc.). —ing, s. bcr
Kolumnentitel, SitelfoM' (Typ.l;. baS 9lnfötifen
(of a pin) ; (in.scription) bie Überfd)rift ; ba§
g^orfftofeen be§ SBaUcS mtt bem ßojjfc (A.ssocia-
tion .football). — leSS, adj. Bl)nc ßo^if, fo^jfloä
(also fig.') ; (leaderless) ol)ne ejül)rcr. — long,
I. adJ. jdl), abfd)üffig ; (rushing violently) un=
gcftüm; (rash) unbefonnen, unüberlegt, üorcilig.
II. adv. (head-foremost) fBjiflingS^; fo^jfüber,
mit bem ^opU boran; (precipitately) t<?al§ übet
ffo^if; unbeboditfam, eilig, haflig, (?löt;lid). —
most. '"//. norberft ("./ .t//-;«). —ship, s. bie
l)öd)fte ®emalt; bie leitcube ilioOc ober Stelle, bie
fyül)rerfd)oft, ber Oberbefel)l, bie Oberleitung,
ba§ 2iircftoraf. — y, adJ. berauf djenb. Comp.
Head-
225
Heart —
—ache, .'. bcr So^)fjd)mcrä, ba? Äo^jfwcl). —
band,s. bicßopfbinbc; baä Äat)itald)cn^i>ooA-6.).
^clerk, .f. bcr crfte Sommts ; bcr erftc c>d)rcibcr.
— dress, s., — gear, «. bcr fio^jfpul;. —land,
«. bai Vorgebirge, bie Öanb^jitjc; bic ^nraaiib
(Aar.), —line, .?. bie oou^Jtacite (Ti/p.)- —
man, «■ bcr Sorftcher, baä .öa^Jt. --master,
■! bcr ®irc{tor, 3d)uUioritcl}cr, i8urftcl)cr (ctncr
®d)utc). — mastership. «■ bie ®;reftoritcUe,
bie Stcttc CTiieä Siljutüorfteljcrä ; lie has been
appointed to the —-mastership of the Perse
School, er xft sum i8oritel)cr bcr "^krlc odjule
ernannt worben. — miner, ■■;. bcr Dbcrttcigor.
.mistrass, •'. bie 3d)utoiirftct)enn, iborttcljcrm
(einer 3ii)ute). — money, ■«. baa ffo^ngcVö.
— pisce, *■■ ber .s3e[m; bie 3;xtcluigncttc (oj a
book) ; ber Stirnriemen (Saddl. ) ; a trood — -
piece, ein f äl)igcr fio(3f (/'(/«.)■ -quarters, j>!.
baS .sbautitquartier; bcr .<5auVt-?turentl)alt5ort;
ber 'l)littctpun£t, Saminelpuntt; at — ciuarters,
im .C>a"i^t1"att'«'^ ■ 1^" '^'^ Qucttc {ß:i.)- — s-
man, «. ber SiljarfnAter. —stall, ■«. bifj S(o\)\'
ftiicf (of a bridle) ; bie öalftcr. —stone, s bcr
©rabftcin; ber Sopfltein (Arch.); bcr S;WuB=
ftein. -strong, "dj. (rash) Iii^tg, ungcnuin;
(obstinate) I'tarrtBpfig. I)al3itamg, ctgcnnnmg.
—way, .?• bie Sßorrodrtäberocgung, ber ö-o«=
fdjritt erfolg (/! '7- ); tomaite— way, V)oranfom=
men, jyortfd^ritte mad)en ; to be uuaer — vyay,
im Si-^ufie fein. — wind, s. ber ©egcnwinb.
—work, s. bie Sopfarbett. — workman, ?.
ber erfte unter ben Arbeitern, ber Obermann,
SBorarfaeiter. ^„, , - s .
Heal, v.a. <& n. fetten, 'oerföl)nen {M-J : to — "p,
jubeilen. —er, ■'• ber ©eilenbe, öciter. — ing,
I. adj. t)eitenb, I^eitfam; »erföt)ncnb (ßg.)-,—nig
art, bie öeilEunft, .geilfunbe. II. s. ba§ feilen.
-thy, see Health.
Health, I. «■ bie ®efunbl)eit (also in drinking);
good (bad) — ba§ SSolilbcfiuben (bte ßran{=
liAfeit); the soul's — , tai 3eelcnt)ct( ; certi-
ficate, bill of — baä ©eiunbt)eit0atteit; board
of _, j)er ©efunbbeitärat; in the best of — , m
bcftem aSotll fein; here's to the — of . . ., . . .
foü tebcn! c* lebe . . .! your good — ! mif Jl)r
ilöolil(fein)! II. altrib. : — resort, ber Kutort.
-ful, adj.. -fully, ndr. gefunb; gefunb, tjctU
f am, ber @efunbl)eit }uträgüd) (as a climate).
— iulness, v. bie®cfunbl)cit, .Qeilfraft. — iness,
s. bie ®ef unbt)eit. —less, adj. ungefunb, f ranf=
lid) — y, adj. gefunb. ^^
Heap, I. s. ber .sjaufc(n), bie TOaffc ; bie TOcnge
(of people etc., vu/g.) ; bcr ©tcint}aufe(n) (B.) ;
ber§aufe(n) (Ti/p.); to be struck all of a-,
aanä üerblüfft fem (mlg.) ; in -a, liaufcnroeife.
II. v.a. tidufen; to — on, l)inäutun; to — up,
aufl)äufen, anfammetn.
Hear, I. (>•'•"• l)ö«n; anljören ; (— and grant)
erljören; (listen to) äut)bren ; (attend to) ge.
bordjen; abhören (a case, a loitness, readim, a
fact) ; (learn) oentet)men, erfat)ren ; uberl)oren
(lessons, Aufgaben); let me — how you are get-
ting on, laBt ntid) wtffcn, n)a§ il)r madjt ; let ns —
from you, laß bon bir l)ören ! to — out, bi§ p
enbe llören ; if I have — d that once, I have — d it
fifty times, ii^ t)abe ba§ gcwife fünfäigmal ge=
hört II. ir.v.n. Ijören ; l)ordicn ; erral)rcn ; I
— d from him last week, borigc SBodjC bcfam
id) '!)la4rid)t Don it)m ; to — say or tell, fogcn
hören. Ill- int. l)ord) ! l)brt ! — ! — ! ..i")i'
mahr ! fchr rid)tig ! (Pari.), -er, «.bcr §orcr;
bcr 3ut)brer (of a preacher, etc.). —ing, ■5- baS
©orni; (sense of —ing) ba§ ®el)ör; (audience)
bieiubienä; ba§ ©erpr (iaw) ; bie .öomcite,
©djattroeitc ; within —ing, im 95crctd) bcr
©timme; inmy— ing, »or meinen Otiren, wie id)
felbft i)örtc; to give a p. a —ing, einen anl)orcn,
einem (Scl)ör fd)en!en ; the —ing of witnesses,
ba§ 3eugenBerl)ör. Comp. — Ing-trumpet, s.
baa ^ön-ol)r. -say, I. s. boa ©örenlagen ;
by —say, »on .C-vörcnfagcn. II. adj. ; —say evi-
dence, bcr SöeiDciS burd) §örcnfagen.
Hearken, v. I. n. horchen, laufdjcn. II. a. er.
t)ord)eu, erlaufdien (poet.).
Hearse, s. bcr 2eid)eniuagen, SotcniDajen ; bie
5Bal)rc. Comp, —cloth, .«. baS SBaljrtud).
Hiart, ■«. boa -öcrj (also fig.) ; (inner pait) baä
innere; bas focr} (of a country, etc.); (essence)
baa äßcfcntUcbfte, Seben, bie Seele ; dear — !
geliebted -s^erj ! mein §crjd)en ! sweet—! mein
Sd)a^ or Sd)dt5d)en ! enlargement of the — , bie
j-icrjcrracitcruug ; to have at — , auf bem .•öcrjen
i)al)cu . by — , auäwenbig ; with hand and — , niit
.Ctcr.i uiib .yanb; that did my — good, bas tat
inciucin .ycrjcn iuol)l ; my — fails me, mid)
tcrlaßt ber '■Bhlt ; I could not find it in my — ,
id) fonntc e§ nid)t übers -öcrä bringen ; in good
— , in gutem ^uftanbc, frud)tbar ( oj land) ; li)ol)U
gemut (prov.); — of iron, J-elfenherj ; in the
— of, im )Qcr3en, im 3nnem or Snncrften Don ;
in my — of — s, ticfften OeTjcn or im 3nneriten
meines -ocraena ; king of — s, bcr /öcräcnstonig
(Card.'i); tolay, take s.th. to — , fid) (dal.) ctloaS
äu .Cicrsen nehmen; my — misgives me. ber 'lOiut
öcrlaßt mid) ; searching of — (s), ba§ 3nfid)gcl)cu;
to open one's — to a p., einem fein §crä aus.
fd)üttcn ; out of—, mutlos ; to set a p.'s — at
rest, einen berul)igen; to set one's — on, fern
ßerä hängen an (ace.) ; I have setmy — on
going, ill) l)abe cä mir in ben ßopr 0'^''^fe|'.ä"
get)en ; to speak from one's — , fret or fnf(^
uon bcr Sebcr meg ftired)cn; to take tiie — out
of s.o., einen mutloä mad)en ; to take — of grace,
fi^ (dat.) ein §erä faff en ; to wear one's — upon
one's sleeve, aHäU offcnf)cräig fein; his — sank,
ba fan! il)m bcr TOut ; with all my — , l)erä.
Uli) gern; (I watched them) with my — in my
mouth, in atcmtof cr S^^annung ; to (his) —'s con-
tent, na&iQer^mUnii: wliat the — thinketh the
mouth speaketh, wcä ba§ ©era UoU ift bcä flieget
ber TOunb über (ß.) ; his — is ready to leap into
his mouth, cr wcife fcinc (Jreubc faum ju öcr=
fd)lt)Cigcn; his — went down to his heels, ba§
.löcrj cntfiet il)m, cr «erlor ben TOut. —en, v.a.
aufmuntern ; beffem (land). — ily, nrfc. l)erä=
lid), Bon (ganjcm) Joerjcn ; (vigorously) tuditig.
—iness, .'. bie .öcräliAfcit, ^nnigfcit; bic ©tarfe
(of appetite), —less, adj., — lessly, "dr. Ijerj.
lo'§; (spiritless) äagl)aft, feig; (dispintinp) cnt=
mutigenb. — lessness, -s. bie .öcrjlorigteit. —
some, adj. aufmuntemb ; erl)cuemb; l)cr3cn§.
frot), munter. — y, i- «dj. I)cr3lid), mnig, warm;
(iiealthy) gefunb, frifd), munter; (sincere) auf.
ricbtig; (sound) feft, fcmig; ftart, tüchtig; — y
appetite, ftartcr, tüdjtiger 'üppctit; to make a
— y meal, tüd)tig cffcn unb trinfen, fleißig ju.
langen; to be— y in, cmft fein um; —icst greet-
ings, l)er,5lid)ftc (Srüfec. II. s. ; my — ies ! meine
.«ncrjenäjungen ! (coll.). Comp. — ache, «■ bas
Äcrsract). — beat, s. bcr. 'öcrsfdilag. — break,
s. bcr-öcrjcnStummer. — breaking, «((/• licrj^
bred)cnb. — broken, adj. gehrod)cnen .s^icrjcns;
gl,e is — broken, fic ift tief traurig, jum xobe
betrübt. — burn, .f. ba§ Sobbrennen. — burn-
ing, .?. ba§ Sobbrenncn ; bic Un,iufricbenl)eit,
öer gjeib, bie (SifcrfuAt (/,'7.). — complaint,
i. ba§ .ficrjleibcn. — disease, s. bic .vici-jtront^
hcit —felt, adj. tief em^ifunbcn, l)cr,5lidi. —
piercing, adj. l)eräcrgreifcub. — rending,
adj. herääerreifecnb. — 's-blood, .'. bnä .s.2crä.
blut. — searching, adj. l)eräfTforid)cnb, t)eM=
crgriinbenb. — 's-ease, •'. bic (bcmut§ntl)c ; bie
•Öcräftärtung (coll. of a iJüör); baS ©ttefmut.
terdicn. — shaped, adj. t)CT3förmig. —sick,
adj. berifrant; tief betrübt (fig.). — sore, adj.
hersenäitiunb. — sorrow..'', bcr-ocrjeusfdimcra.
— stirring, "'//• l)cr3crgreifcnb. — strings,
pi. .s-ierjfibcm; innigfte .'oingebung (rf'/.). — -
whole, adj. frei Bon iiiefae or SeibenlAatt ;
frif*en SKuteä ; aufrid^tig.
Heart —
226
Heel-tap
Hearth, i. bcröcrb {also jig.). Comp. — brush,
.?. Dor .sjcrbbcfcu. — rug, s. bcr Samititcppid),
bic MamuiUurlage. —stone, *■. bcr verbftein.
Heat, I. *• bie .Oil^e; bie äüavme, ©lut (/'A //,?.) ;
bic •N>ilie, .'pcftigtcit, bcr gürn (./(</.) ; bas g-eucr,
bcr Onfcr (,(// uryiuufnt, v/c); ber (äaiifl, bic
H^artie, baa Mcnncii, bcr einjcluc üauf (>/*'/(Y.) ;
dead — , uncntfd)icbcne5 Ütciiiicii, uneiitfdjicbcucr
SWcttfampf ; final — , ®d)lufj=, (jntfiticibuiigS--
Siciuicii, Icljtcr ©aug ; degree of — , ber ili3üriiic=
grab ; mei'liaincal equivalent of — , büä !lic=
diaiüfdie äUdnncdquiualcnt; to be in — , läufig
Uin (of (/(Jijs). II. ('.((. l)eiB madjcn, Ijci^cn ; er=
l)itjcn {alxoji'i.). III. i-.n. l)ciij, loarm lucrbcii.
—QX,s. bcrC'^ctjcr, .'gieijeiibc, boriBiigcL-, 'lUdttr
ftaljl {of an iiun). — ing, .■;. bie öiijuiig ; bic
(Srtjitjung (Mach.) ; bic ''2lul)cijung ("./' a j'ur-
nace, etc.); — ing by gas, by hot air, ©ac-s,
2uft=l)cijuiig. Comp. — ing-apparatus, .?■ bcr
.Ocijapparat. — ing-power, *. bic .Ocijtraft.
— iiii'-mbe, 5. bos iffldrmrol)r, .Ocijuiigc.rol)r.
Heatil, A. bie öcibe; (tiie riower) bic -Ocibc, baö
wcibcfraut (Bot.). — er, I. ä. bie .ycibe, bas
^cibcfraut. II. atlrib. ; — er bells, C'letbeblumeit.
— y, (ii/J. DoQer ^cibe. Camp, —cock, *. ber
95irtt)al)ii. — -hen, .f. bag a3irfl)ul)u.
Heathen, I. s. ber .sjeibc; sbe was a—, fie loar
eine Ajicibin; the —(ft), bie >öeiben. II. adj. t)eib=
iitfd). — dom, s. bas Cicibentuiu. — Is'h, ai/j.
Ijcibiufd); rol), loilb {.lig.) ; (cruel) graiifaiu. —
iäiuiess, .V. ta^ l)eibnifd)c STßcfen. —Ism, s.
büä .s^ieibcntum ; bie ^Barbarei.
Heav— e, l. v. a. (auf=, er=)t)cben; (swell) fdjWeU
leu; ausftufjcn (« ^i;ifi) ; to — e tbe anchor, bell
winter lid)tcn; to — e the lead, bo^ Sot ausiuer=
fen ; to — e overboard, über Sßorb iDcrfcil ; to — e
out, aualDcrfeti; to— e up, aufl)Cl)Cii. II. r.n. fid)
l)cbcn, (auf)fd)ix)ellcti, fid)cniporbräiigcti; (retch)
fid) übergelieinöoUcti ; fdiiDcUeii (as t/ie sea); to
— e astern, «on l)inten auf ben winter treiben; to
— e in sight, auftaud)en, fidjtbar Werben; to— e
to, bodbraffcn; beibrcl)en; the sliip hove to, büä
@d)itf brcl)te bei. III. s. ba§ öeben, 9lufl)ebcu
ber Jgub ; bü5 ®d)meücn (0/ /he breast); bie
tibelfeit; (throw) ber ^lufioärtäftofe. — en, sec
Heaven. — er, .'. bcr .'öcber. — ily, adr. see — y.
— Iness, s. bie Sdiioere, baS ©eiuidit (of a luidi/) ;
( — iness of spirit) bic 2d)itieruiiit, bcr iriilfiiin;
(drowsiness) bie 3d)lüfrigfeit, "ilJfüttigtcil; (cuni-
brousness, sluggishness) bic SdjUicrfiiUigtcit ;
her lima (of taxes) ; bie Sdjinere, 2)id)tl)cit {of
the air) ; bic Sil)lticre, ejcttigfcit {of the soil).
— ing, I. adj. fd)lt)cUcnb (^.5 the sea, the breast,
etc.). II. i. boa ®d)lDeüen {of thf. brea.tt) ; büS
Jlcufhcn. — y, I. adj. fdjrocr; trourig, fd)n)er=
mutig ; ld)iiicrfüüig ; (torpid) fdjläfng, matt ;
fdimer, unberbaulid) {as food) : fett, fcudit ;
i)eftig, ftürf {a.t rain, etc.); (dull) trüb, finftcr;
a — y book, ein fdimerfädig gcfd)rietiene5 SBudi;
— y bread, j)a))pigcä, nid)t "üufgegougencä ffirot;
— y cloud, biete SlÖoIfe ; — y cavalry, fdilDcrc
iReiterei; — y expenses, fdiwerc or bebeutenbe ßo=
ften; — y eyes, matte 9lugcn; — y face, plum^jeä
©cfidjt; — y tire, ftortcä ©eidiiitsfcuer. II. — y,
— ily, adv. fdiiucr; briirtcnb, laffig. Coinp. — e-
ofiering, .'. »a§ .OcbcDpfcr. — y-armed, adj.
fdjincr bciüütfncl. — y-g3ited, adj. f djiuerfäüigcn
©angä. — y-han1efl, «dj. (.itiimip. — y-headed,
adj. (sleepy) fd)täfrig ; bumm {fig.). — y-
hearted, I.V((//.ticf bcfuinmert. II. "'/'•. fdiweren
•öerjcn». — y-laden, adj. fdtrcerbctabcn.
Heaven. .5. ber •Oimmcl; O — s I o, Jöimmcl ! bu
lieber .'Öimmct ! — llness, -f. bü§ Ijiinmlifdic
SIßefcn, bü§ .'5immtifd)e. — ly, adj. l)immlifd);
güttlid) ; crtjabcii. —ward, I. adr. l)imtncl=
lüürtä. II. adj. gen öimmel ftrcbcnb; — ward
Hight, ber'äuffitluling jitm ,'öinniicl. Comp. —
born, adj. vom .fiiimmet ftümmenb; I)inimelent=
fi^roffcn; l)immtifd). — ^<lirected, ailj. jum
Jöimmel gendjtet (as one's gaze); ( — guidedj
bom Fimmel geleitet. — high, adj. I^inimelr
l)Uix). — liispired, ndj. goitbegciftcrt. — ly-
minded, adj. ijimmlifdj gefilmt, fromm. — ly-
mindedness, s. bie g-römmigteit.
Hebdomada— 1, — ry, adj. iubd)cntUd); —1 Coun-
cil, bcr iuüd)ciitlid) äufümmeulrctenbe 9tat (ber
Cbcrftubicr.Vüt bcr Uiüucifitüt Cjforb).
Hebet— ate, v.a. ftum^jf mad)cn. — ation, s.
büS *Jtbftumt)feu; bie Stumljfl)cit. — ude, s.
bic ätiuiH)ft)eit; bic SlBbigfeil, ®umml)eit.
Hecatomb, ä. bic .Ocfütomle.
Heckl— e, 1. v.a- l)cd)clu. U. s. bie C'^edicI. — er,
i\ bcr .Ocdilcr. Comp. — ing-machine, s. bie
.öcdiclmafdjiue.
Hectic, 1. adj. au5jcl)rcnb; beftifd); fd)tt)inbfü(i)=
tig, Lniftlcibcub, '£dninnbfud)t5=. II. s. bie 9lu§=
äcl)niiig ; bcv '£diiuinb1iid)tige. Comp. — iever,
.V. bas ^cl)rficl'cr.
Heciogram(me), s. bag .C-icttogromm.
Hector, ]. i-. bcr ''.l>ral)ler, aniiiafecnbe TOenfd) ;
(iinlly) ber yifenfrefier ; ber SBramarbas. II.
v.a. iicbrol)CU, ounia^eiib bel)ünbcln. III. v.n.
ben (yifcnfrcffcr f fielen; bramürbafiercn.
Heddle, s. bie Üitje. Comp. — eye, .v. büg 2iljen»
l)äu3d)en. — hock, i. bie G'inäicl)nübel.
Hederaceous, adj. efeuartig.
Hedge, >?. bic .'öcctc, bcrgaun; over— and ditch,
übcrStoctunb Stein; tomakea — , s«e — III. II.
v.a. ciiijäunen, eiiifriebigen; (encircle) umgeben,
ciiifaffcn; to — in, einjdtinen, cinfdjliefeen ; ein=
liegen (fig.); to— out, ausfdilicfeen; to — up,
f^^crren. 111. r.w. auf bciben Seiten (für unb
miber) metten. — r, .s. ber Qaunmadier ; ber
,*öecfcnbefd)ncibcr. Comp. — bill, ä. baö £»nge=,
©ürten=mcfier. — hog, .«. ber i^gcl. — priest,
Ä. ber aBinfelJircbiger, SBcttctVifaffe. —row, s.
bie .tiede, bcr S«»"- — school, s. bie im
Ercieii gehaltene (irifdjc) Sd)ule (,"6.s.)i gemeine
d)ule (./'.'/.). — shears, ;'/. bie £-icctcnfd;cre.
— sparrow, — warbler, *. »ic braungefledtte
©rüäuiücfe.
Hedging, «. ba§ 3dun™dd)cn. Camp. — bill,
see Hedge-bill.
Hedcni— c, a<lj- ba§ Sergniigcn betreffcnb, l)cbo=
iiifd). ^sm, s. bie t'uft).)l)ilufopt)ic, ber.'i>cbonis=
mu§. —St, s. bcr fiuftvljitofojil), ,'t>eboniter.
Heed, I. v.a. (bc)ad)ten, 'Jldit geben auf (ace).
II. V.7}. ad)ten. III. .s. bie^lditung; to pive or
pay — to a th., 9ld)t gelcii nuf eine Sadie, einer
€üd)e SBcüditung fd)enten , to take — , fid) in *2ld)t
nehmen, fid) borfel)eii (of, bor). _ — lul, adj.,
— fu'ly, (/'-/'■. üd)tfüm, aufmcrffam ; (wary)
tDüdjfam, nonlditig. — lulness, s. bie 9td)tfam=
tei? ; bic aiiadifamteit. —less, adj., — lessly,
adv. üd)tto§; (negligent) forgIrS ; (thoughtless)
unbefuniicn, gcbantenlos. — JcssnesE. .'. bie
llnaditjamteit, 9ldulofigteit ; bie Sorglofigleit ;
bie 9iiicffid)t6loi"igtcit.
'Heel, 1. *'. bie ö'f>'i''; bcr^lbfüfi {on shoes, etc.);
ba» .Oiel (of a ma.tt, tlir keel, etc.. Kaut.); (end)
ber lcl',tc icil, bao (f-nbe; to be out at — s, Söd)er
im Stnim^ife l)abcn (Hi.), in crlärmlidicn Um.
ftdnben fein {fig.) ; to he at the — s of a p.,
einem bid)t auf ben gerfen fein or folgen ; to
cool one's — s, mufeig einen erluarten (coil.); to
follow close at — , bid)t anf bcm (jufee folgen; to
kick up one's — s, Ijinten auefdilagen, to lay
by the — s, feffclll ; my lieart sank into my — s,
ba§ .Oerj fiel mir in bie .^ofen (rvlg.); to show
apair ol — s, niic-rciKCU (ruhj.) ; to take to one's
— s, bie Jvlud)t ergreifen, [fcrfengelb geben, bag
.Oaf cupanier crgrciieii ; to tread upon the — s of
(a p.), (einen, ic.» ereilen; to tumble head over
— s. topf über fallen. II. v.a. mit einem ^Ibfüljc
berfchcn; tcfponicn (cock.%); to — out, t)inüu§=
ferfen (Footb.). — ing, i. bas (f-rncnern ber
?lbfal;c. Camp. — jpieco, s. ber ^Ibfabflccf.
— tap,.«, bie 'Jlbfat^ptattc (Shoem.): bie ytetge
((>? a g/a.-!.<;) ; no — tnps ! ausgctninten 1
^Heel, v.n. fid) neigen, trengen (Kaui.).
Hegemony
227
Hen —
Hegemony, s. hie ^''^flcmonie, Obcrljcrrfcliaft ;
bie35ormad)titettung, ^)ulitifä)c (yüt)ruiifl ; uuitiia-
tiouof GiM-iiiaiiyuiiderthe — of Prussia, ^eutfd)=
lonbä (jimgung unter *^reuBcnS Jütjruiig.
Hegira, s. bieycbfd)ra, glud)! yJioljammcb» (622).
Heuer, ä. bte [ydrfe, junge ßul); to jiiow uuii
another man's — , mit frembcm ßalbe }jflügcn
(B.).
Heigh, int. i)e ! — ho, int. ad) ! o wet) !
Height, .?. bic .Qotie (.«/äo ./;■(/.) ; (.size) bie ©rBge;
(ri:äiii^gruunri) bie 9lnbbl)c, ber.s>ügel; (summii)
ber ®i^fcl, l)öd)itc (Srao ; — of folly, bcr ©ipfel
ber iorljcit, bieiirg[telorl)eit; — between decks,
Siefe be^ 3'oifAcnbccfä. — en, v-d. crl)bl)en ;
(increase) ncrgriiucrn, ucrmei)rcn; (elevate) er=
t)eben; l)eben, itcigorn {the effivi, etc.).
Heinous, aJj., — ly, ailv. abfdieuliil), ucrrudjt.
— ness, s. öle ?ll)fd)culid)teit, 25cmid)ti)cit.
Heir, Jf. ber (SrbC {alsoßg.) ; — to tliellirone, ber
Sijronevbc; to be — to a th., etiuad erben; he
was left — to the professor's library, er erbte bc§
^Profeffori a3üd)erei; — apparent, rcd)tmäBigcr,
gefc^indBiger (Srbc, 3;i)roni"oIger; —aspirant, —
expectant, mögticber (yrbe ; — at law, red)t=
mdfetger (Srbe ; — presumptive, mutmo6Iid)cr
(?rfae. —ess, s. bie (Srbiu, bie retdje (srbiu, bie
(?rbfod)ter. —less, '"//. ol)nc Grrbcn. — looni,
s. baä ©rbftiicf. —ship, s. bie örbid)aft.
Held, iinperf. A p.p. nf Hoi !.
Hell— ac(al), adj. l)eliafi)\h, jur Sonne geprig.
— anthus, .«. bie Sonnenblume. — ocentric,
adj. lieliojentrif it), auf ben '3JhttelViuntt ber Sonne
bejiiglid). — octiromia, adj. l)cUod)romifd). —
ochromy, «. bie 5afbcnpl)otogra5)l)ie. — o-
graph, s. ber .'geliograbl), S^iicgeUicIcgra^)!).
— Oiraphis, adj. l)eIiogra)3l)ifd) ; — ographic
chart, bie Sonncnfarte ; — ographic communi-
cation, l)cUograpl)iid)e SBerbinbung (mit) ; bie
5)HttciIung burc^ ben Sonnentclcgrapljen, .öe(io=
gra>)l)cn. — ography, .s. bie .SJcUograpljic,
SptegeltetegraJ)l)te, bas Selegrajjijieren mit bcm
Sonncnfpiegel. — og^avure, .'. ber Äut)ferlid)t=
bruct, bie fiiiithn^fcrdtjung, — oscope, *. ba§
öelioffop, Sonncnfernrol)r. — otrope, •«. ba§
Öeliotroi) [Astr., Bot., Snrv., Min.)\ bläulid)=
rote (Jarbe. — otype, s. ber 2id)tbruct.
Heli — cal, adj. fiijncrfenfürmig ; — cal curve.
Spirals, Sd)necfcn=linie. — x, s. bie Sd)neden=
linie, Scftnede; äußere Dl)rleifte (.■!/«;/.).
Hell, s. bie .OöIIe ; bie Unterwelt ; ber ^latj, Voo
man 'Jlbfäüc (nom 2ud)e, it.) l)intuf ; (gambling
— ) bie Si)ieU)i3üe. — ish, adj. Ijbtlifil); abf*eu=
It(6. — ishness, Ä. bal .s^BCtifüie; ba§ 9lb)d)cu=
lid)e. Comp, —fire, s. ba§ Jöoüenfeuer; — tire !
©oiJ^jerment ! —hound, s. ber §öttenl)unb.
Hellebore, *. ber ^lieiäiüurj.
'Helm, jr. .see —et ; ber öelm {Her., Chem.).
—et, s. bcT.ychn ; bte Sturmt)aubc ; ber ^clm
(Bot.) ; spiked — et, bie H^idctt)oube. — eted,
adj. behelmt. — et-shaped, adj. l)clmförmig.
'Helm, s. bas Stcucr(rubcr) ; baä 3iubcr {fi<i.);
to be at the — , am Oluber fein or fitjen, (bas
©i^iff) len!en; — a-le_ ! bal Diuber in i.'ce! star-
board the— ! Steucrborb, baS SRuber! Convp. —
sman, s. ber Steuermann, Scntcr (be§ Se^iiie?"».
Helminth, s. ber (SingciDciberaurm. — ic, adj.
ju benäSJürmcrn acl)örig ; njurmrreibenb. — Ics,
pi. itjurmlreibenoe SUittel. — ology, s. bie
SBurmfunbe, i*et)re Don ben (SingeroeibcttiiTmeni.
Helot, •?. ber ■'öclote. —Ism, ■<••. bas .^etctcntum,
bie rei1)tlofe Stlaoerci, fflanifiije 9lb!)dngig{eit.
Help, I. v-a. (einem) t)elfcn, beiftcljen, ^iilfc
teiften; (support) (einen) unterfiii^cn; (remedy)
abhelfen (einer S.) ; (forbear) unterlaffen ; rei=
(^en, geben, bebienen ('// tablp) ; I — ed him, idi
Ijalf iqm, \i) unterftilljte ihn ; I could not — going
there, \if fonnte nid)t umhin or Bermciben l)in=
jUflet)n; I cannot — laiicrhing, id) tann nidit um=
l^ta ju lodjen, id) mufe Indien; I — ed the lady
to a chair, ic^ oerljalf bet Havxt ju einem Stu^t,
berldiaffte or bradite itir einen Stuhl; she — ed
me to the salt, fie reid)tc nur bas Salj [at table);
allow me to — you to a little sauce, lajjcu ©ie
mid) 3l)nen ctwa§ Sofee geben; — yourself, bmc
bebienen Sic fid), langen Sie ,ju; so — me Guü !
jo inatir mir ®oit bclte; I cannot — it, id) tonn
nidjts oaf iir, ut) tann cS ntd)t dnbcm ; how cuuid
he — it y tmc l)ätte er es öermeibcn tbimcn ? it
cannot be — ed, cs läßt fid) nid)t dnbcni, man tann
nidus (bagegcn) tun; I cannot — my nature, id)
fann nid)ts [ur metnc'ülatur; to — down, (einem)
hinunterhelfen ; to — lorward, (einem) fonhcU
fen ; to — in, (einem) hineinhelfen, to — off,
(einem) oblegen helfen (one's cu(U, etc.) ■, (einem)
büuonhclfeu, burd)helfcn; to — out, (einem) aus=
helfen; to — a p. out of a ditiiculty, einem aiiö
einer odnoierigfeit heraughclfcn; to — n {i. over
a tliiiiculty, einem iibcr eine Sdnoierigfeit hui=
Weghelfen; to — through, (einem) burdjhclfcn;
to —up, (einem) (hin)aufhelf en. II. v.n. helfen,
bleuen (to, ju). 111. .s. bie .'gilfe(leiitunfl), ber
SBciftanb. (that which, one who — s; has, .iillf5 =
mittel ; ber, bie öilfeleiftenbe ; (servant) ber
SBcbiente, bie TOagb (.Imer.)-. (remedy) ba§
2)httel; lady's — , bte Stül;c (ber .Oau§frau); by
the — of, mit .^ilfe Don, »enninelft; there is no
— for it, cS lügt fid) nid)t dnbcni, cS ift nid)t jU
önbcm ; see —er, — ing. —er, s. hex Reifer,
aSciftanb ; ber, bie ^elfenbc ; (assistant) ber
(5)ehilfe ; bie Stiitse (ber Jöouäfrau). — lul,
adj., —fully, adv. hilfreid), behilflidi, bienlid),
niiijlid); (salutary) hei'fo'i' —fulness, s. bie
2!ienlid)tcit, 9lü(5lid)teit. —ing, s. bas .'5ilfe=
leiften; bie §ilfeleiflung ; (portion) bie *^>ovtion,
ber^lnteit; two large — ings of meat, jmci ge=
hörige Portionen gleifd). — less, "'O'.,- lessly,
adr. hiilfloä. — lessness, s. bie ^ilflofigfeit.
— male, —meet, *. bie .öelfcrin, ©chilfin, ®at=
tin ; (assist. mt) ber ®cf dhrte, (Schilfe.
Helter-skelter, adr. holterbi)30lter, Cal§ iibev
ßopf, loirr, burdjcinonber.
Helve, 1. c9. ber Stiel, §elm, ®riff. II. v.a.
betticlen, anfd)äftcn. Comp. — hammer, s.
f djiuerer Sd)miebchammer.
■Hem, I. .«. ber Saum ; open-work — , burdi.
brodjcncr Saum. II. v.a. föumen ; to — in,
einfd)lict;cn, umgeben. Comp. — stitch, •'. ber
^ohlfoum. — Sti'Xhed, adj. ,■ — stitclieil hand-
kerchief, bal mit.öohliaunigcnnhteSEafd)cntndi.
-Hem, I. s. ba§ 3iduf^.iem. II. v.u. fid) rdufVcm,
mit einem hm! anrufen. III. int. hm!
Hem— atite, s. ber i^lntftcin, Dtoteifcnftein. —
atocele, s. ber SSluthntd). — atology, *. bie
SBlutlchre. — atosis, j;. bie SBlntbilbung. —
aturia, s. ba§ Sluthamcn. — orrhage, .'. ber
SBlutflufe, bie Slutung. — orrhaglc, "''/. blut=
fliiffig. — orrhoidal, adj. hämorrhoiboUfd). —
orrhoids, pi. bie öämorrhoiben.
Hemi — circle, s. ber ."öalbtreil. —cycle, s. bet
,C>albtrei§ ; bie SBogenrunbung (.frrA.). —
ptera, pi. .£>albflügler. —sphere, .?. bie t'>alb=
fugel, (T-rbhalbtugcl, .'gemifiihöre ; (map) bie
.Ctimmelltarte. —spherical, '"(/• hnlbtagclig.
—stich, i. ber .<ialbiicr§, bie .söalbjcile.
Hemlock, .?. ber Sd)ierling. Camp. — -spruce,
— tree, s. bie Sdjierlinggtatmc, ber Xanncn.
baum.
Hemp, s. ber ©anf. —en. adj. hänfen, hänfen,
§ouf= ; — en rope, ba§ .öanffeil. Camp. - -
comb, .5. bie .tianfhcd)el. — -dresser, ,s ber
.'&anfbred)cr. —seed,-«, ber Oanffamc(ii).
Hen, I. .t. bie .öcnne; (fem.ale) boa Sißcibdien; the
— clucks, boS ßuhn glucft. II. atlrib. ; the
— phea.«ant, ha'Q Jofancnhuhn ; the — bird,
bn? (35ogcl)n)cibd)cn — nery, «. ber •'öithncritatl,
ber .öübncrhof. Comp, —bane, .s. baS a3ilicn.
Irnut, (Sift ( flg.). —bit, s. bie Sobneffcl. —
cooTJ.,'. ber.öiihnerforb. — ^driver, — harriei,
s. bie ffornmeihe. —house, s. bos .'öühnerhauS,
bet Jöühnerftaa. —peck, v.a. (ben ehcmann)
Hen—
228
Heteroclite
bcl)crrfd)cn or unter bcm ^'autoffcl liaben. —
pecked, adj. umcv bcm ^^^uutuficl ftcOcnb ; —
pec'kud lius'lj.uid, tix *4>antüftcU)elb. — lOOSt,
.s. bieöül)ncrftange.
Hence, I- "(/' • (away) »on l)innen, iDcg, Ijimucg,
fort , (from this) Ijicraus, barous, Dun tia ;
bütjcr, beäl)aH), bcölucgcn, folglid); (innn now)
»on nun an, Don jefet on; (oti) Don l)icr cutfcnit;
— it couies, ba^cr tomtnt es ; a week — , in
einer aBodie. II. int. fort! l)intticg! --forth,
— iorward, nilv. tjinfort, nun nun an.
Henc'iiman. x. ber Seibbicncr, Änapjjc (o?«.):
Idler ''Jlnljänger (/.'/.)•
Hendeca-;eoii, «. bas (ylfecf. —syllable, s. ber
clifiUnge Jßerä, ber (SlffiUilcr.
Henäiadys, ■■-■. bas .Oeubiabijä, bic 'DarftcUung
eines fficgriffS burd) jiuei finuocrmanbie äsJörier.
Henna, «. ber (5ll)l)enuaitraucl) ; bas (.yaav)idrbe=
mittel.
Hepa— r, s. bie Seber ; bic SdiiuefeUebcr (u/js.
Chem.). — tlc(ai), (idj. lie^iatifd), 2eücr=. —
tica, s. (anemone — tioa) btc Öcberblunic, bas
Seberblümd)en. —Ute, *. ber §epatit. — tiiis,
s. bic Sebercntjiinbung.
Hepta— gon, *■■ bas Sicbenecf. — gonal, adj.
fiebcnciig. — hedron, ■?. ber SicbenfUiumcr. —
ndrous, inij. ficbcnmännerig. — ngular. '"//'.
fiebcniuinftig. — rchy, *. bic eljcnialigen ficbcn
angclfäd)iifd)en Oteidic in 6-nglanb, bie Ch'^.'^
tard)ic. — teuch, ^. ber .s^eptateud).
Her, I. pers. proii. (arc. ami dat. of She) fie; it)r;
we saw — , loir iat)en fie; we gave — the book,
h)ir gaben itjr bas SBud). II. poss. adj. it)r ;
{referring to inasc. A rieii/er noim.s :) ]dn; —
family disapproved of it, tl)rc jjamilic tnifebiU
ligte Co ; how Great Britain keeps — colouie;^,
njic ©roßbritannien feine Kolonien fcfll)ält. — s,
— self, see Hi-i- — s, fti:
Herald, I. .'• ber .Ocrolb ; ber SBo^iiJcnljerolb
{JJer.) ; bcr iH-vtünbiger, SSorbote {fif/-}- H- »'■"•
fcicrlidi einfiilivcn; (pruclaim) annielben. — ic,
adj. l)cralbifd); — ic emblems, l)cralbi)u'c 6inn=
biiber. — ry, «. bie .Cieralbit, ShJaVpeutuubc .
(—'8 oflHfe) bas ©erolbsamt.
Herb, .'. bag ftraut, bic ^IMlQiiJC- — aceous, adj.
traufartig, —age, .^. a-iittcvträuter, bas ®ras,
bic SBeibo. — al, s. bie *|iilmiäc"nf atiinilung . bas
*]iflatt3en=, ßräutcr=budi. -allst, s. ber firdu=
tcrtcnncr ; ber ßräutcrfamnilcr. — arium, .«.
bie (^re6=)''14flanäenfainniluug, ba§ "i'flaujcn»
bu*, .Oerbariuni. — ary, .^•. ber ßrdutcrgartcn.
— escent, '"//■ frauiartig, fivaut=. — ivora,
pL pflanäcnfrcffcnbe Sicrc, ^^.Mlanäcnfrcjjer. —
Ivoi'ous, '"//. gra3=, fräuter4rcj(cub. <:oiiip.
— bennet, ^■. bas 5?cncbittentraut. — robert,
s. bag 3tobcrts=, 9luprcdits=frant.
Herd, I. s. bie .Ocrbe ; ber große .'öaufc ; — of
deor, bad Otubel .'ood)töilb; — of oxen, ber Sr-icb
Oiilfcn; the common —, bic große 9}iengc; o!;e
of the rommon — , ein .öcrbcnmcnf*, ein gaiij
geinölinttihcr "Dicnfd). n. r.a. eine .Oerbe l)iitcii.
III. v.n. in .Ooiben geljcn; to — with, fidi. aeicu
len "'■ fiharcn ju. — sman, ä. ber .Oitt, ^llpu-r,
©cnn(cri, 2cuul)irt. Comp. — book, .'. b^r
Stammbaum (of cattle').
dere, adv. t)ier, Ijieftgen OrtS; ( — below) liienie=
bcn, in bicfcm Seben; (wHli verhs of motiav :)
^ierl)cr, t)er; she lives — , fie lebt t)ier; .«he onme
— for sixteen days, fie fam auf fedijclin 2agc
l)terl)er; come — , fomm l)cr ! — and there, bier
unb bort, l)ier unb bo, bin unb roieber ; neither
— nor there, tncber IjicT nodi bort, nirgenbs ;
thafs neither — nor there, baS gcljört nirtit jur
©adle ; it was Lady B. — . Lady B. there, e§
l)ieB i'abi) 58. hinten unb bom ; —'s to ... ! auf
bos aBo_t)l "r bic ©cfunbhcit »on . . . ! — 's to
yoii ! auf euer äßohl ! Com/i. — about(s), odr.
l)ier'ientm. -after, I. adv. t)cmadi, tiinftighin,
in ^ufttnft; im fünftigen Seben. II. s. bie 3"«
fünft, boä fünftige fieben, — at, adv. hierbei,
tjicrübcr. — by, «</''. (by this) liierburdi; (close
by) nebenbei, nebenan; beigefügt, l)icnüt (C.L.).
—in, "(/'•. liierin. —of, adv. ^icrbon. — on,
adv. Ijierauf, l)icrüber. —to, adv. liicrju. —
toiore, adv. normals, nor biefem. — upon, adv.
hierauf, barauf. —with, adv. Ijiermit ; you
receive — with, bcifolgcnb erl)altcn ©ie.
Heredit— ament, *. bas (irbgut. — ary, adj.
erblid); — ary prince, bcr (Srliprinä ; — ary taint,
bie erblidic Seloftung. — y, *. bic (I-rblid)f cit ;
ber ijortcrbungstrieb.
Heres— larch, .•>-. bcr(Sr3fet;er. — y,s. bicßefecrei.
Höretic, .«. ber ficr.cr. — al, adj. teljcrifc^.
Heriot. s. ber .C-iauptfatt (olix. Lav).
Herisson, s. ber flpanifdic Sfteitcr, Sperrbaum
[Fortf.) : (instriniientof tortiire)berStad)etbod.
Kerita— bie, «(//. crbföl)ig; (inheritable) erblid).
— ge, .v. bie (Srbfdiaft, bas (Srbgut.
Hermaphrodit— e, I. .'. ber^inttter; bic Skitter«
pflaujc ( /iot.). II . (/(//. äioitterartig . — io. adj.
äioittcrliaft. —ism, .«. bie Smitterbitbung, ber
giuiitcT^juftanb.
Hermencutic, adj. au§tegenb, licrmencutif d). — s,
jd. bic ''Xuslcgungstiinft, .s!->ermcncuri£.
Hermetic, "■//■, —ally, liiitbidit, liermetifdi ; —
( liiMire, luflbiditer a>crfd)luB ; — ally sealed, luft=
biriitiierfdiloffcn.
Hermit, i. ber (finricblcr, ©remit, ßtauincr ;
(bcid-uum) ber 33ctbruber. —age, ■■>■. bie (fin«
ftcbclci. Coinji. — crab, s. ber (^-inrieblertrebi.
— crow, s. ber Sllpenrabc.
Hernia, *. ber 33ntdi. —1. ailj. 5Bnidi=.
Kero, I. Ä. ber öelb ; ber .fSeros (Myth.). II.
attrib. ; — cycle, — saga, bic inclbcnf age. — Ic,
^ical.o'-//.. — iGally,aA'. l)elbenmäfeig ; (brave)
tapfer, tielbcnntiitig ; — ic race, bas gelben«
gcfdilcdit; — ic meter, bas Cpifd)e3>er6ma6; — ic
poem, bas ."öclbcngebidit ; mock — ic, tomifdicä
(S-pOS , — ic remedy, llcroifd)e§ Wittcl, — icsaga,
bic .'oclbenf age. — ics, pi. bas cpitdic SBcrsmaB ;
to L'o into — ics. fdmidrmeu; bcgciftcrt iprcdien
— ine, .«. bic -Oclbin. —ism. •>. ber .'ocliiieinnut,
.'oelbenfinn, .s^croistnuS. Comp. — worship, s.
bie .Cictbeubcrclirung.
Heron, .v. ber Otcilicr. — ry, s. ber SRcilicrftonb.
Herpe — s, -v bie ^deditc. — tic, adj. fled)teiiartig.
— tology, .V. bic Üleptiticnfunbe.
Herring. .«. ber .Oeriiig ; kippered — , gefpaltener,
gefaljcncr unb geräudicrter §cring; pickled—,
marinierter öeriiig ; rolled — , (SSerlincr) 1Roü=
mops ; red — , ber Siictling ; king of the — s. ber
£ieringsfbnig. Comp. —bone. I. «. bickerings»
griite ; ber ^öejenflid) (semp.); ( — bone work)
ber ^ifriigrötcnberbanb, öcringl gräten bou
(Mas.). Il.r.o. mit.'öci'cnftid) nä()en. — fish-
ery, s. bic gering sfifdierei. — net, «. bns
£ieTingsnct5. — pond, s. ba§ (atlanttfdie) TOcer
{coll.). — smack, s. baS .gering sboot.
'Rer—s.pioss.proii. \\)x, ber, bic, bas irrige; t);:s
bonnet is — s, bicfcr £>ut ift ber iljngc, gebort
il)r ; a friend of — s, cine il)rer g-reunbitmcn.
—self, pron. fclbft, fie f elbft ; il)r fclbft ; fid)
(felbft) ; she — self did not approve of it, fie
fclbft bittigte e§ nidit ; she thought —self mi-
happy, fie l)iclt fid) für unglütftid); I gave it to
self, idi gab c§ itir fcUift, in il)re eignen
Öänbe ; by — .self, Hon felbft ; attein ; slie has
come to —self, fie ift (niicbcri ju ftd) getommcn.
Herse, .<'. bos ®dni!!=, (yaU=gattcr (/-or/.) ; bic
Sturmcgge (il/'Z.) ; .^r^ Hearse.
Hesita— ncy, .«. bie Unfditüfrigtcit, ba§ SBgcm.
— te, V.7I. äögem, jaiibcm, aufteilen, unid)lüffig
fein, 5Bcbcnfen tragen ; ftocfcn, anflogen (in
speaking, im Scbcn). — ting, adj.. — tingly,
adv. unfdiliifiig, jögenib ; ftoctenb, anftofeenb.
— tlon, . bas Qniiöeni, bie UnfdiUiffigteit, S9e.
benfliditeit ; bag Stoden ; without any — tion,
f oglcidi, otine jcbes 3?ebenfen.
Hest, s. {Jioet.) see Behest.
Hetero— elite, *. unrcgelmäfetg gebeugtes SBort;
Heteroclitic
229
High-sheriff
ber Sonbcrting, (bic, ba§) ooii bcr Kegel %b=
weiiljenbe {jig-}. — clitic(al), m/j. anöcrä aü=
hjanbclnb (Gram.) ; abrueid)cnb, eigcutiiinlid).
— dox, adj. trtlcQrig, Ijcieroboi- ; irrg launig.
—doxy, s. bie 3rrlcl)rc, öctcrubojie; ber 3vr=
glaube. — genei.y, — geneomsaess, «. bie
Ungletdjartigtcit, grcmbartigteit. — geneous,
adj., — geneously, adv. unglcid)=, Der|d)icbeu=
nrrig.
Hetman, «. ber Äofafent)au))tmann, ©etman.
Heuristic, aUJ.. auf eignes J-iubcn angelegt,
^euriftifd); — methoJ, juni eigenen ginbeu, jur
issetbfttätigtcit anleilenbe yeljrrocife.
Hew, v.ii. (p.p. — ii) Ijiutcn, l)atl:cit; (dress) be=,
ju=l)auen; to — down, nicberliaueu, fallen; to —
off, afal)aueu ; to — out, auäl)auen, bilbcn; to
— up, — in pieces, 3crt)auen. —er, s. bcr
©01,;=, 3tein=l)auer; bcr .'öäucr(o/'eoaZ). — Ing,
.'. ba§ 9lbl)auen; baS SSc^ouen {of stone).
Hewn, p.p. of Hew.
Hexa— chord, s. ba§ C>ci"ad)orb, fed)Sfattigel
"Sonracrfjciig. — gon, ■?. ba^ ScdjSecf. — gonai,
adj. feil)sec£ig. — liedral, adj. fcd)äfiad)ig.
— hedron, «. bcr SBiirfcl, bcr i5ci1)§ftäd)ncr. —
meter, s. bcröcjometer, f cii)Sf üßige (obgleitcnbc)
ißcrä. — metriG(al), ^»/J. t)Ci'anietrifd). — ngu-
lar, (k/J. fedj^iDinfclig. —stich, ä. fed)§3ciltgeS
®cbid)t. —style, .<• baä fed)§jäuUge (ScDüube.
Hey, int. l)e ! l)et ! oaf ! — day, see Heyday.
Heyday, 1. int. be \ \mä gielit'ä ! l)cifa ! il. s.
bie iiuftigteit, Wuntcrteit ; ber .<iölic^.iunft, bie
iöol)e, öod)flut; ber''2iufmt)r, Sturm (oj' passion).
Hiatus, .''. bie Siide, ßluft; bcr ®ät)nlaut(Gnraj.);
baS ®efperr, ber .Qiatua (Crram.).
Hibernat -e, v.u. (ben) asinterfdilaf l^altcn.
—ion, s. ber SBinterfdjlaf.
Hiccough, Hiccup, I. -5. bcr ®d)ludcn, Sd)luff=
ouf. II. v.n. ben Sd)lucfcn or 3d)lucfauf Ijabcn.
Hickory, s. weifeer, nürbameritanifd)er aBaUnuy^
baum.
Hid, pret. & p.p. of — e. — den, I. p.p. of — e.
II. adj. ()etinlid). — e, ir.v. I. a. Berbcrgen,
tierfteden; Berbcrgen, Berljetmlidjen ifiii.) ; to — e
a th. from a p., einem (o^-Oor einem) cine S. ner=
heimlid)cn or ncrbergen; to play at — e and seek,
S8erfle(fen(§) fjiietcn. II. n. fid) öerbergen. —
ing, .?. ba§ Verbergen ; ber (bai) iSerfted ;
bie 3}erborgenI)eit. Comp. — ing-place, a. ber,
boa Serftect; ber ®d)lut)fiDinlcl.
'Hide, see ander Hid.
^Hlde, s. bie .'jjufe SonbeS.
3Hil— e, I. s. bie (3;icr)l)aut, ba§ ffeK; to cury a
p. '8 — e, einen tüd)tig burd)i)riigeln. II. v.a.
briigeln {coll.). —ing, s. bic "Jradjt '^riigcl
(vulg.). Comp. — ebound, adj. angeraadjfen;
ffeif engtierjig {fig.)\_ to be — ebouud by tra-
dition, im Sann ber Überlcifcrung ftccfcn.
Hideous, adj., — ly, adv. fd)recftid), fc^euBtid).
— ness, Ä. bie ®d)eu6lid)feit.
Hie, r.n. ct- 7-. eilen.
Hiema— 1, adj. lointerlid^. — tion, s. bic Uber=
iDintemng.
Hier— arch, s. bcr 9lnl)änger bcr *^)rtefterf)crrf rfiaff,
§icrard). — arch(io)al, adj., — archically,
adv. bcr (gciftlid)cn) Dtangorbnung cntf ^jredienb,
l^icrardjif ;■(). — archy, s. bic ^rieftcrl)crrfd)oft,
Kirdicnucrfaffung ; bie (gciftlid)e) 3langorbnung,
SBeamtenfolge. — ati3(al), adj. ^ricitcrlid).
— oglyph, s. bie .öicrogli)^l)c, ba§ lieitigc Sitb=
Jcidien. — oglyphio, adj. in i8ilbcrtd)rift,
l)icrogtt)t)t)ifd) ; gel)eimni§li'ott, rätfclbaft ; un=
Icferlid). — oglyphics, pi. bie .'öierogli)^il)en,
(oltägl2iJtifd)e) SBilberfdirift ; unbeutlidie, rdtfcU
^a(te Äcbrift. — oglyphist, s. bcr ffenncr bcr
altägpptifd)en Silbcrfdirift, .öieroglnfl)entunbi=
0cr. — oglyphy, s. bic SSilbcrfitriftfunbc. —
ogrammatlst, s. ber SBilbcrfd)rift = ©dirciber
or =ßunbigc; ber oltägi)^tifd)e 3;cm^elfd)rcibcr.
— ology, .'. bic Scfd^reibung Ijciligcr ®inge; bie
SBtlbarfc^riftfunbe. — omaucy, *. bie SIÖei§=
fagung au§ Ot^fern, Dt)fcrfd)au, ©«romantic.
— ophant, s. bcr (Ober)prieitcr, CicriH-ibnut.
Higgle, v.n. (bawk) l)auficrcu; (chatier) fnidern,
fcilfd)cn. — dy-plggledy, adv. aUcs burd)=
einanbcr {fam.). —i, s. ber ^-cilfAcr, Stnitfcr.
High, I. adj. l)od); (noble) cbel, liomcl)m; (ex-
alted) l)0(b, erl)aben; (proud) ftolj; (arrogant)
anmaBcnb; ( — flown) l)od)trabcub; (abstruse,
difficult) fd)iDer, fdjioicrig, buntcl; angegangen,
toifant, .öautgoul babcnb (as an at) ; (dciu-j teuer,
hod) ; (great) grofe, ftar!, l)cftig ; Ijod) ; laut,
ftarf {voice, tone) ; — birtli, l)ol)e vlLiitammung ;
to have a — color, Utel g^arbc l)alicn ; — coui-
meudation, grofecS i'ob ; - - courage, l)Ol)Cr TOut;
— feeding, — living, bic ii^J^jige ßoft ; — f • ireliead,
l)ol)e ©time; with a — hand, mit ftarter öanb ;
to carry matters with a — hand, fid) bei einer
iSad)c f)od)fal)rcnb, or riicffid)tölo§, bcncl)mcn; —
hat, bcr ^ut m« l)ot)e:n Soijfc ; to mouut the,
or one's, — horse, fid) auf§ l)ol)c '4}fcrb f ej^en ;
— interest, l)ol)e |}infcn; — o|iinion, cine l)ol)e
TOcinung ; a — pitch, \)o\)Z Stimmung {lit.) ;
cine bebcutenbe.'göl)c {fig.)} — school, bie l)(jl)ere
©d)ulc ; — school for girls, l)öl)cre 93Jäbd)en=
fd)nle, l)öt)cre 2;öd)tcrfd)ulc; — school for boys,
l)öt)cre Snabcnf d)ulc ; —seas, l)od)gct)cnbe Seen;
on the — sea(s), auf off cncm DJiccrc ; —spirits,
muntere, auägelaffene Saune ; — tea, Sec mit
iJleifdjfficifcn ; to dine at tbe — table, am
Sifd) ber ©rabuirten fficifen ; — time, l)ol)e
l^cit ; — wind, ftarter SBinb ; — words, ftolje,
qcftigc Sßorte ; at last it came to — words,
cnblid) fam cS ju gcreiäten Sffiuilen; on — , in bie
§bt)c, l)inauf; in bcr •'5ibl)5, oben; from on—,
t)on oben, au§ ber JgiJllc ; glory be to God on
— , (?l)rc fci ©Ott in bcr i^öhc; —and dry, gc=
ftronbet; —and mighty, grofemädjtig. II. adv.
l)od); ftart, )näd)tig ; (in a great measure) in
l)Ol)em @rabc; to run — , l)Dd) gcl)en {of waves) ;
heftig )ucrben {of temper) ; to run moinitains — ,
bergl)od) gcl)en ; to stand — , in gutem IRufc ftel)cn.
— er, comp, of — I. & II. l)ijl)cr; to bid — er, mcljr
bieten. — est, sup. of — , l)öd)ft ; — est liidder,
TOeiftbietenbc(r). — ly, adv. l)od), l)i3d)lid), fel)r;
— ly finished, bi§ inäi ßlcinfte aufgearbeitet ;
ftart alJ^jrctiert ; — ly colored, lcbl)aft ; iibcr=
trieben {.fig-); —iy gifted, t)od)begabt ; a — ly
strung nature, cine l]od)gefi.ianntc Statur ; to
think —ly of ,»iel (Don etnem or auf einen) l)alten.
— ness, s. bie •ööl)c ; bic .Ooljcit {fig.): His
(Your) Royal— ness, Seine (Gure, (Siti.) fii)nig =
i\i)i .'9ot)eit. Comp. — altar, ,'. ber £(Dd)nltar.
— backed, adj. mit l)ol)er i'cl)ne. — bailiff,
s. bcr Ofacramtmann. — born, adj. l)od)gebo=
ren. — ^bred, adj. Dorncljm crjogcn. —
Church, s. bic (aiiglitanifdic) .<öoditird)e. —
colored, adj. nott Icbbafter ^varbe. — day, «.
l)ol)cr (Jcfttag ; it is — day, cS ift \]oi) am 3;agc.
— flavored, — seasoned, — spiced, adj.
l)Dd)gctt)ür3t, i^tfant. — flier, s. bcr Sd)roärmer ;
bcr aSontcbmtuer. — flown, adj. l)od)trabenb,
fdjiDiilffig. — flying, adj. l)od)ftrcbcnb ; l)od).
flieqcnb ; l)od)tucrifd). — handed, adj. an.
mafecnb, l)od)fal)renb, miHtürlid), gcmnltfam. —
heeled, of/y. mit l)ol)en9lbfiÜ5en. — land, *. bnS
©odjtanb; Scotch —lands. bn§ fd)ottifrt)e .Oodi.
lanb. —lander, 5. bcr öoditänbcr, bcr S?crg=
fd)ottc. — life, .«. ba§ Domcbme 2cben ; bic
Pontebmc SBctt; — life below .st^iirs, «Dniel)mc§
Scben in ber Sftchiciitcnftube. -^master, s. btr
Sd)ulborftet)er, Sircftor (r«rf). — minded, adj.
bpd)gefinnt. — mlndedness, «. bic .OoAbcrjig.
teit, ber öodjfmn. — placed, adj. bod)gcftelIt.
— ^pressure, .«. bcr.'oombntcf. — priest, s. ber
©nbci^ricftcr ; ber Obertiricfter. — principled,
adj. Bon l)obcn, cbcln ©ntnbfäfeen. —relief,
i. "bie l)od) erbabene ?lrbcit. —road, s. bic
(grofee) Sanbftrafee ; bie breite .Occrftrn^e ; tobe
on the — road to success, auf bem bcften SlBege
fein fein ©lud ju madien. — -sheriff, s. bet
High-souled
230
Hoar
Dfaerrichter. — souled, adj. l)od)t)crjig. —
souiidlng, (ulj. l)oä)tbiicuD. — s^ixi.ed, adj.
ho;üjimuij ; munter, luftig, auägclüijcu ; ftulj,
tui)u, vt'ijboT. — stepping, ('((/. l)oa)rfabcub;
auägreitciib {ojn horse). — street, «. bie Siaupt=
ftraijc. — tide, s. Ijolje JUtt. — treason, s.
bcr .iiodinerrat. — water, s. baä §od)iuajjcr,
bie iJUiil)öl)c, bcr l)öil)l"te ÜÜaifcrftanb ; — water
iii.irk, bas .C)oa)tuaJieTitanbjcid)cn, bas (ylut}ct=
(t)cu. —way, I. Ä. bie ^cerftratjc, Soubitrafee.
II. aUrili. ; —way robbery, bcr ätrüfecnraub.
— wayman, i. bcr ©traiji-nrauicr. —
wrou^iit, udj. »on Dotleiibeter 'älrbeit ; tief,
Ijefitg beiucgt (>'öf.)-
Higil., Obs. iinperf. Ijieß.
Hilari— ous, udj-, — ously, adv. luftig, bcrgnügt.
— ty, *'. bic Oeitcrfeit, {|völ)Ud)fcit.
Hilary term, ä. bic ^-i-icriobe Dem 11 Sanuar bis
« 'ilpril {Law siUing.i).
Hill, s- bcr .viügcl ; (ant — ) bcr (?lmcif cn) .'öaufcn ;
dowu- (.iiij-)- , bergab (bergan or bergauf); uji —
and down — (or up — aud down dalej, bcrgüuf,
bergab; up— woik, (äußcrft anftrcugeuöej *.Hr»
beit, tangiame uub mül^fclige Slrbcit, as uM as
the— 8, )o rtlt luicbieißerge, iteiiialt. — iness, •'.
bie .Qiigctigtcit. — ock, s. bcr {leine i^iügcl. — y,
o<//. l)iigcUg. Comp, —side, j;. bcrCiitgclobliang.
— Site, s. crl)ül)tc iiiagc. —top, s. bie sBcrgfpiije.
Hut, .i-. bas Oeft, (Xcgcn^iföcfdB; up to the — ,
bis ans .ycft, burd) unb burd), ganj. — ed, adj.
mit einem .ycfte, ©efüBc.
Him, p>rs. proii. {tirc. ,i/ He) it)n; (dat. o/He,
to—) il)m; ben, bemujcnigen); see — seit. —
seil, lelbft, (er, fi*) f L'lbft, fid) ; he flatters —
self, er 1d)meid)clt fidi; he did it — self, er tat cä
felbft ; uf —seit, Bon fclbft ; by -self, allein,
für ftci); for — seif, für fid); to —self, ju fid);
für fid); he njakes much oif — self, er nmd)t Diel
aus fid) (roll.); he is not — self, cr ift nid)t bei
fid), ift nid)t luie fonfl, ift nid)t gnnj hjol;! (/am.).
>Hind,.s. bic .Oiiibin, £->irld)tul); bas %m(IIiml.).
Comp. - — call. ■<• bo5 .v>trfd)!atb.
'Hind, i. bcr JUicdit, iBaucr.
^Hlnd, adj. {<spe<-i(illy in compounds) l)inter,
.C>inter= ; — le^', bo§ Cnnterbein ; — part, bcr
hintere Seit, bus £>tnfctid)iff {Sliipb.); —
qunrter, baä .'pinterCicTtcl ; — quarters, bic
jTiüftcn (o/ a horse). — er, I. adj. (romp, of — )
l)intcr. il. r.a. l)inbern (from, an einer ®.),
aufl)alten, ftijrcn ; (keep back) juructljolten.
— (e)rance, a. ba§ öinbemiS, bic 2>eri)inbc=
rung ; (i"j"ry) ber 'Dlad)teil ; the main —ranee to,
bal .Oaniptl)inbcrniä für inc<-.). — erer, a. bcr
ßinbcrnbc. — most, adj. tjintcrft, lebt ; the dei il
take the —most, bcT Teufel t)ole ben Cefjten.
Comp. — hand, .'. bie .'öintcr[)anb (oj a horse).
— head, s. bcr .<^intcrtobf.
Hinge, I. s. bic ^ngct, Oaf^ic {of a door, irin-
doir) ; bo» Sriioniicr (of a box, etc.) ; bic 9lngel,
bcr ^Ingcl^juntt (fi;?-)- II- ''■"• ; to — upon,
fid) brcl)en urn, anfommcn auf (rtrc.) (ßg.)-
Hint. I. ''.". iC-H. onbcutcn, einen SBint geben; to —
at, auf (ncc.) . . . anf^iclcn. II..«. bcrSBint; bic
9lni^iclitng ; abroad — , ein bcutlid)er SÖinf, SlMnt
mit bem Qaunbfnljl; he threw out (some) — s,
er gabjit ricrftcl)cn, cr liefj mcrtcn; to take a — ,
einen 9Bint ncrttc^en, ftd) (dat.) e§ or cine G.
gefagt tcin tatfcii.
Hinterland, .«. baä .'oinferlanb.
»Hip, i- bie -Oüftc ; bcr ©ratanfatl (Build.):
( — corner) bcr &rat ; I had him on the —
there, ba l)abc iitl ihn rcd)t gcpadt; to smite —
and thitrh, l)art an Sd)ulterit unb Scnbcn
fdjlagcn, foOig bcficgcn. II. v.n. Icnbenlahm
jnart)en; mit einem ©rat berfchcn. — ped, ;) /'.
d- adj. lcnbenlal)m. Comp. — bath, .■.■. ba«
©il?bab. — bone, s. bag .'öüftbein. — joint,
». ba§ .Oiiftgclcnt. — rafter, .■!. bcr Wratfimr.
ren. — roo', — ped-roof, s. baä Sffialmbadj.
— shot, adj. lenbcnlühm.
2Hlp, s. b- > .öagebutte (Bot.).
"Hi.j, v.a. meland)olifd) mad)cn. — ped, p.p. d
adj. mil)füa)rig, ineiand)olifd) {fain.).
■•Kip, int. t)ip! , hurra ! ^''urra ! Jötirra !
Hippo— c;unp(,us), s. bas ®ec^iferbd)en. —
drome, a. tue 9tennbal)n, bcr 3lcniiV'lal5. —
griJ, — gryph, s. bcr atofegrcif, bas glügel-.
ijferb, ^ÜJcufcnroB. — phagy, .•■. bas G'-f en ton
^l.M"evbcflctfd). — potamus, s. bag g-lufeiifctb.
Hirclne, I. adj. boctig, S8od5=; ftintenb (Jig.',.
11. j>. bus C^irjin.
Hire, I. r.a. mieten (a horse, hoiise, etc.); bingen,
mieten (a servant, etc.) ; hcuent (.^'aut.) ; (bribe^
befted)en; to — out, termiclen; to — o.s. (out)
to, fid) (unt £ol)n) iiermietcn Lei. II. s. ba§
fflHelcn; (cost of — ) bic ^Jlietc; ber (^Irbeits)
£ol)n; pianos on — , IJJianoä ju bermieten. —
ling, I. Ä. bcr 9}Hetling, fiohnarteiicr. II. adj.
um iüohn bicnenb; feil. — r, *•. ber 9]iietcr ; — r
out, bcr SSermicter. Comp. — purchase, < dj. ;
liurchi.se system, bus 9lbäal)luugtf t^ficm,
ber ßüuf mit 8Jatenäal)lung.
Hirsute, udj. haarig (also Bot.).
Eis, I. p'oss. pron. fein, feine, feine! ; bcr, bie,
bas feinige; a book of — , eins feiner SBüd)cr.
II. ;jt/s.s. adj. fein, feine, fein; he has hurt —
tinger, er hat fid) bcn 5'i"0ct berlcjjt.
Hispid, adj. borflig, fteifhaarig, rauh.
Hiss, I. v.a. au6jiid)en. II. v.n. jifd)en. III. s.
bas Stfd)en (oj a serpent, etc.) ; bül ©Cjifd).
— Ing, I. adj., — ln£ly, adv. äifdjenb ; — iug
sound, bcr S'f'^''i"'' ^^' ■*• ^""^ S'fi^cn.
©Cjifd).
Hist, int. t)ft ! ^3fd) ! ftüt !
Histor— ian, ä. bcr ©efä)td)tfd)retber ; bet ©e=
fd,id)tsfiinbige. — lc(al), adj., — ically, adv.
Qcfd)id)tlid), ©efd)id)t§= ; — ical painter, @e=
fdjid'tsmalcr. — iographer, s. bcr ©cfd)id)t=
1d)Tciter, CiiftoTiogra^'h. — lography, *. bie
©cfd)id)tfd',rcibung. — y, i. bie ®efd)id)lc; (nar-
rative) bie ©cf d)id)te, (Jtäählung ; universal — y,
bie SDcltgefdjidjtc; pertaining to universal — y,
ti)eltgefd)td)tlidi; this is now ancient — , bo§ tft
jcl^t cine alle ®efd)id)te ; bag ift jel;t längft Dcr.
gcficn or ein ülcrwunbcner gtanb^iuntt.
Histrionic, adj. jdiauf^nclerifd) ; thcatralifdi. — s,
/./. bie ®d)Quftnclfunft.
Hit, I. ir.v.a. & V. fdilagcn; ftofecn; treffen {the
mark, the note, an expression, etc.) ; you have
— it, (bu Ijaft e§) getroffen; — or uiiss, e§ gehe
Uiohl ober utcl ; aufs ©cratemohl; to — home,
einem einen Sd)Iag berfet;fn (fg.): to — the
nail on the head, ben ^lagel auf ben fio^f
troffen; to — oif, rid)tig barftctlen, id)ilbeni,
treffen ('-"//. ), to — out, ausf d)lagcn ; to — upon,
jnfdllig niif (cine -3.) fommcn, ftufecn, bcTfaUen
II. s. bcr Sd'ilag, Stoß; (happy — ) bcr gtüdlid)c
Snfaü, Treffer, ©lüdäfaU ; ber 2reTf C" a
.yierch, etc.) ; he made a great — in Hamlet,
er cTjielfc gro|cn ©rfolg burd) feinen Ciamlet.
Hltcli, I. s. bcr^afen; ber ßnotcn (Aani.) ; there
is a — in the business, bas Tir.g h'lt einen
.'öüfen ; the J)arty wentoii without a — , bie ®e«
fctlfri)aft »cThcf ohne bic geringfte Störung. II.
r.a. (an)hafcn ; fcfttnu^ifen, feftmad)en; Taiigcf
{the buoy); to — up, hinoufätchcn. III. v.n.
(hobble) hinten; (fidget) nnnthig fein; (be en-
tangleil) ftd) berniidcit halcn, angchaft fein.
Hither, I. adv. hierher; —and thither, hierhct
unb borthin. II. adj. btcsfeitig. —to, adv.
biähcr, bi§iel;t. —ward, <■■(/'■. hierher.
Hive, I. .«. bcr S?icncntorb, iBicncnftod ; ( — of
bees) bcr 9?icncnfd)U)arnt ; bcr ediroarm (fg.).
II. r.a. (93icncn) in einen Stocf tun. III. v.n.
ftd) jufammengefencn. — s, ]>l. bic SlBafferblä§=
d)cu auf bcr.'önut, bie SPräunc. Comp. — -beo,
•f. bie fi^onighiene.
Ho, ini. ho! —there! holla! met ba?
Hoar, I. "''/. roeife; tücifegrau; grau {with age);
ehr.oürbig (ßg-)- II. s- bic ©rauheit be§ filters.
Hoard
231
Hold—
— iness, s. baä SBeife^rau, bte ®raul)eit; (mold-
iness) baä ©c^immcUae. — y, adj. toeiß ; (aU
tcr3=)9rau, eiagrau. Comp. — frost, «■ bcr
(iRaut)=)3ieif- — y-headed, adj. weifetöjjfig.
Hoard, I. 'S. berSorrat, issdjatj; berJeort (poet.).
II. v.a. auft)äufen, taninicln ; to — up, auf=
l)dufen, fbarcn, luriidlegcn. III. v.n. 6d)äge,
Sßorräte fainmeln, aufhäufen, —er, ä. ber
Saminler.
iploarding, s. bo§ Sd)äöcfatnmeln, Scbä^eauftäu.
fen, bie grf^jarniä. — s, pl. bie (Srfpamijte.
^Hoarding, «. ber SBaujaun.
Hoarse, adj., — ly, adv. Ijcifcr, xaui). — ness,
s. bie .'öeiferteU.
Hoax, I. .s. bie a;äufd)ung, ber Söetrug; bcr
©liiraanf, Strcid), bie ,yopperei. II. v.a. folpt)en,
5uin befteit Ijaben, anführen.
Hob, s. ber ifamiuoorfjjrung, bie ßaminfeite; bie
9lal)e [of a wheel), —bie, I. v.u. tjumüeln;
Linien {also fig-) H. v.a. fcjfeln (bie fjüBe); to
— a horse, ein uSferb feifcln. Iil. s. boä ."öin!en,
ber f)umi3elnbe®ang; (difficulty) bie Sertegen»
^cit, ißatfdje (.coll.). — bler, ^■. ber ©umiJlcr.
— bllng, adj., — blingly, adv. l)unH3etnb. —by,
s. baä ätecfenbfcrb (also flg.). Comp. — by-
horse, s. baä itccfenpferb. — nall, *■ bet §uf=
nogel. — naUed, adj. mit .sliufnagein bef dilagcn.
Hob— bledehoy, .'. junger (lintifdier) TOenfd),
jungeä a3ürfd)d)cn. —goblin, .f. bei Äobolb.
Hobnob, v.n. anftoßen (.beim Srintcn); tiertrauli(^
äufammen.trinfcn or =^laubern (fam.).
'Hook, I. s. bie Änicfct)lc (of honses); bie ffnie=
fled)fe. II. v.a. bie Änieflei^f en äcrfd)neiben.
-Hock, s. ber .'0od)!)eimcr, weiter 3flt)einniein.
Hockey, s. bal ©djlngballftjict mit .'gafenftöcJcn.
Hocus, I. 'S. ber SBetrüger. II. v.a. betrügen;
fdlfiijen (wine, c/c); Djjium mit geiftigcn ®c=
tranfen toermifdicn. — ^jpocus, s. ber )öofuä=
tiotuä, bie (SauJclci.
Hod, .?. ber 'DJJbrtcttrog. Com-p. —man, s. ber
■öanblanger.
Hodegetios, s. bte iDi|ienld)aftüd)e (5infüt)rung,
^änioeifung äunt metliobifd)en üstubtum beräBif»
fenfd)afteu, -söobcgctif.
Hodge, s. ber iöauer, uutuiffenbe ^Jlann.
Hodgepodge, s. ber TOifdjmafc^; baä @ertd)t au§
allerlei ©cmengfct.
Hodometer, 4-. ber äBcgmcffer.
Hoe, I. s. bie ®artent)acfc, Jöaue ; bie ßeiC^aue.
II. v.a. bel)acfen, um=, auf=5acfen.
Hog, s. baö 3(t)iriein (also flg.); t)erf(^nittenc§
Si'^wein; (sheep) einjä^rigeä Sc^af; einjat)rigcä
aSuUenEaUi; ber 3d)itfäbefen (N'aui.); gemeiner
ßerl; to go the wliole — , etn)a§ gan|unb gar
berfed)ten or annel)mcn, feine l)atbe ^JJtaBregcl er=
greifen (cj/Zfir.). —eed, "<(;'. gefrümmt; Önbcn
§abenb, bie tiefer ftcqeu al§ bie DJlitte. —get, -s.
ba§ ei:tiäl)rtge ©i^af. — gish, adj., — gishly,
adv. fd)weimfd); fd)mufeig (fig-). — glshness,
s. ba§ f.i)ioeinifd)e äßcfen; bie ©efräfeig Jett; bie
®i1)mut5igteit. Comp. — maned, »dj. mit
furj ge)rt)nittener '3Jiäl)nc. — 's-baok, s. bor
niebtige Scrgrütfen. — skin, s. bad ®dnucin-j=
lebcr. — 's-lard, 4'. baä ®d)n)cinefett. —wash,
j. baä Sjjülid)!.
Hogshead, s. ba§ Ojtjoft (in England about 50
gallons = 2-50 Üitcr) ; grofeeä '^Jacffafe {Am.er.).
Holden, s. au§gelai|cneä TOäbcben, bie Ülange.
— Ish, arfi. auägetaffen, lotlb; bäurifd), unöer=
fd)ämt.
Holst, I. v.a. tn bte.'5bl^eäte't)en, aufminben; l)iffcn
(ßi'f/s, sails, boats) ; to — out a boat, ein Soot
auäfe^en; to — up, auftjiffen; to — the tiag of
truce, bie toeifee 3=at)ne Ijtffen. II. s. ber Einfang,
^crfonenaufäug ; bie Siefe (o/a A'.'5'). — Ing,
rf. "üa^ 9luf§icl)en; ba§ .«öiffen. Comp. — ing-
englne, *. ber ^lufjug ; bie 5örbermaid)ine
(Min.).
Hoity-toity, I. adj. luJHg, tnutwiflig. II. int.
)X!%ta»lenbl fiel) mal einer I aEeSBetter!
Hold, I. ir.v.a. t)atten, fe)tt)aiten ; (contain) ent»
l)aUen, in fid) halten, (keep) ant)aUen; (believe)
glauben, ber 5Jteinung fern, (maintain) bel)am)=
ten; (coubider) t)altcn für, an)et)en ; (possess)
tnne ^aben, befilien ; the proiessor — s, ber *4iro=
fejior tft bcr ?lnfid)t. Bertritt bie Überjeugung ;
to — an argument, bisputieren ; to — back,
äurücfl)alten; to — one's breath, ben 9ltem an«
itjalten ; to — counsel, (id) beraten ; to — dear,
lieben, inert l)alten; to — a conversation, reben;
to — down, nicberljolten ; to — s. o. m esteem,
einen ad)len; to — excused, entfdjulbigcn; to —
a tarm of or under Lord . . ., einen .Öof Uon
Sorb ... in ^ad)t l)aben; to — a feast, ein jjeft
toeranftalten; to — as fief, m Setjen tragen; to
— in, einljalten ; to — in bondas^'c, in ftned)t=
fd)aft tjalten; to — an office, ein 9lmt bclteiben,
cine ©telle inne tjaben ; to — a meeting, cine
SScrlammUing abholten; to — an opinion, eine
9Jlciuung l^aben; to — off, abl)alten, entfernt
halten; to — of no or little account, gering»
fi^a(;en; to — one's ovpn, fid) beljau^Jten, ©tanb
holten ; nidjt )ucid)en (as combatants) ; biefclbe
Entfernung bcljaujjtcn (in a race, etc.); mi)t
fd)limmer werben (iis ajiatient) ; to — one's own
against a p., fid) bcl)auvten gegen einen, einem
?eltiad)f en fein ; to — one's peace or one's tongue,
ri)n)eigen; to — out, auäftrcdcn; (offer) barbie=
ten; to — a p. to liis promise, einen beim äüort
l)alten ; to — sharps, ?tttien ^aben or befifeen ;
to — up, in bie §01)6 Ijatten, (support) ftüt5en,
auf red)tl5atten ; to — a p. up to ridicule, einen
bem ©potte ausfegen; to — a wager, cine äBetfe
halten; to— water, raafferbidjt fein (,ld.), gelten,
©tid) galten, ftidiljaltig fein {fig-)- H. ir.v.n.
halten; (— on) fcitl)aüen ; (— good for) gelten,
fid) bewäl)rcn (für), amoenbbar fein (auf cine ©.) ;
(—out) ©tanb Ijaltcn, fid)l)alten; to — back, ft(^
jurüdljalten, \\i) feml)nlten (from, »on); to —
lorth, bffcntlid) rcbcn, fid) ncrbreitcn (on, über,
acc.)\ ))rcbigcn; to — good, gelten, rid)tig fein;
fid) bcftätigcn ; to — in, nincl)altcn, cinl)altcn ; (re-
strain oneself) ftd) cntl)altcn ; to — olf , fid) f cm=
l)altcn, f ).iröbe tun ; to — on, (last) f ortbauem,
anl)Qltcn ; QUCl)alten ; manage to — on for a
few days, l)altc nod) einige Sagen au§ ! (cling)
fid) feft l)olten (an); — on ! warte einen 9iugcn=
blirf ! {fam.); to —out, (continue) au§t)altcn,
auäbauem; (not yield) ftanbl)aft bleiben, fid) t)ai=
ten; (keep np) fid) erl)otten; (endure) bauent;
(last) bauem, reid)cn ; to — out again.st, n)iberfte=
hen; to — out hopes, (einem) .&offnung mad)cn,
(in einem) öoffnung erregen or crnjcden (of a
th., auf eine ©.); to — to, Ttd) l)altcn an (eine
©.) ; to — together, 3ufommcnl)altcn {al'io
fig); to — under, (jemanbcg) Sel)n§mann
fein; to — up, fiif) aufred)t l)alten ; (keep from)
fid) t)alten. HI. ,s. ber .öalt, (Öriff; ba§ .öaltcn;
(authority) bie Maitt, ©ewatt; (support) ber
.'Salt, aBibcrI)att; (claim) bcr Slnf^Jnid); (influ-
ence) ber (SinfliiB ; ber«aberaum(AV;?//.); (cus-
tody) ber ®cmnl)rf am ; (retreat) ber 3uf'"*t§=
ort; baä Soger {of a beast): after — , bcr l)intere
2:eil be§ Saberanni§ (in ships) ; to get — of
a th., cine S. erf offen; to have a — of, in feinem
©riffe l)aben, bemciffern : to let go one's — ,
lo§laf)en; to keep — , feftl)alten; to lay — of a
th., eine ©. ergreifen; to miss one's — , fel)I=
greifen ; to take — of a th., cine ©. anfaffcn ;
it took a .strong — upon his mind, es geluonn
einen ftarfen Sinflufe auf feinen 0cift. IV. ivt.
l)alt! t)alt ein! lag ab I genug! —er,«, ber,
bie, boa .s3altenbe ; (tenant) ber ^ödjter, 2et)n§-
mann; ber 3tnt)abfer (o/ o bill, stock., etc.); ber
©alter, ©riff (of a pen, etc.); —er of shares, bet
^Itttenbefil^cr, mttionör; —er forth, ber «ebner.
—ing, .S-. bie .Cioltung ; ba§ iPoitgut, Öinögut ;
small — ings, ber tlcmc ©ninbbcjitv; cash — ings
in the banks, SBorbeftönbe in ben SJunten. Comp.
— all,s. bie*taibl)ülle. — fast, l.s. ble«iom=
Hold—
232
Homologous
mcr; bcr ßlammcrl)afcu, bie S'DWflC- H. adj.
feft, folibc {e. g. sajts).
Holden, {_<jbs.) ji.p. o/Hold.
Hole, I. s. bas !i!cid); (cavity) bie §öt)lc, ©rube;
(liidiag-place) bor ®il)luV>fiDinfcl ; büS SBul)rlod)
(Min.y, bie ftammcr (oy a giw); lull oi — s,
iDurd)lbd)crt ; to iiick a — iu s.u.'s coat, einem
ctluas am QmQ,c flidcn; to piL'k — ^ in s.tli., et=
Was bctrittcln, an einer S. 5lusjtcllunflen müd)en.
II. v.a. aui;l)öl)leu; madien (BM.\. (Jump. — -
and-corner, adj. Ijcimlid), Dcrftcdt.
Hoi— iday, — yday, i. a. (festival) ber tJefttag,
ijeiertag ; ber freie iag ; we have a — iday to-
day, imr l)at)en l)euie frei ; half — iday, ber
(f d)uljf reie yiad)mittag ; ( jA.) bie Serien ; to leave
for one's — idays, in bie Jcrieu gei)en. II. adj.
fefttdglid), 3-eft=; — idayrourse, ber 5-erien4urs,
=furfu5. — iness, s. bie .Oeiligtcit ; His — i-
ness, Seine öeiligtcit. — y, set; Holy. Comp.
— iday-makers, .?. ber ?tusflüglcr.
Holla, Hollo, I. till. iC- 4-. (bas) A^aUo. II. v.n.
l)aULien, l)aUo or IjoUa rufen; (— to) laut an»
rufen; to — out, ausfd)reicn.
Hollow, I. adj. liol)t; (.sunken) ticfliegenb, ber=
tieft; l)i.il)t, bum^jf (as a sound); (sham) falfd),
»crfteUt, leer; — adz, bie ^otjlbeifecl. II. adv.
gänälid) ; to beat—, uoHi'tanbig überininben (col/.).
III. s. bie 4"'ö^[c, ■'oöl)iung, Stiefc; (cavity) baS
£od), bie ©rube, Öffnung, Ohbljöljle; (groove) bie
9lut, Siinne; (channel) ber Surriigang, fionol ;
— of the hand, bie l)Ol)le Öünb. IV. i.a. (aU5 = )
]^öl)len; ousfcl)len (Carjj.j; austiefen (« .yoo«,
etc.); to —out, ausbüudicn (©tasgcföfee, 2C.).
— ness, .5. bas .Or^lfcin, bie C>ol}Il)cit; bie £cer=
i^eit, (JaUillllcit (/.'/.). Coinp. — cheeked, —
eyed, adj. l)ol)Uu;angig, =äugig. — hearted,
adj. falfdilicräig. — square, «. bas iUcrcd,
offene ftanxe.
Holly, s. bie ©ted)^ialmc. Comp. — oak, s. bie
Steineidie.
Hollyhock, «. bie SRofenf^a^iiiel, Stofcnmaltie.
'Holm, s. (i.sland) berSlBcrbcr, bieg-IufeinfeUc/Zo/.);
ber Sanbftrid) nm SBoffcr (dial.).
^Holm, *te Holly. Comp. — oak, see Holly-
oak.
Holo— causf,.'.bQ§ ^Branbojifer: grofeegerftcmng
(ß9-)- — gra^h, I. .'. bie cigenljanbigeUrtunbe.
II. adj. eigcnliänbig gefdirieten.
Holp, — en,'(o/'.s'.)y)jv/. ,(■;;.;). n/ Help.
Holster, .?. bie (iUftolen=)Cialfier. — ed, adj.
tnit.'öalftem.
Holt, s. bas ©cbiififi, ber -Gain.
Holy, I. adj. heilig ; — cross, see rood: ^
Ghost, ber heilige ©eift; — Land. ba§ heilige
L'nnb ; — Thursday, ber .Oimmelfahrtstng ; ber
©riin^Ennnerstag (B. C.) ; — vvar, heiliger
j^rieg, ßrcii3,iug ; — Week, bie ßorwodic ; —
Writ, bie hf'lige Sdirift. II. s. ; — of holies,
ber ?lllcrheiligfte. Comp. — orders, *. bas
^prieftcramt, ber geiftlidie Stanb; to he in —
order.'i, bem geiftlid)en ©tanbe angehören, ©cift=
lirfierfein; tn take — order.«, orbinicrt roerbcn,
in ben gei_ftlid)en Sfanb eintreten. — rood. I. s.
bas flnijifij. II. attrih. ; rood l)ny, baS
flreu,i=(?rhiihung§feft. —stone, I..?. berSffieuer=
ftein. II. v.a. fcbeuem. — water, s. bas ai!eih=
ttioffcr.
Homage, s. bie .Oiilbigung (al.'to fig.) ; to do,
pay, render — , hulbigen (a p., einem).
Home, I. s. bas .vieim;" (dwelling) bag .sliauS, bie
aBohnuttg; (native place) bie><^eimat; the origi-
nal — of tlip Aryans, bic Urheimat or ber nr=
jpriinglidie affiohnfit; ber Snbogertnanen ; onr
— s, unfere .slieimftötten, Joeimfcefen, .Oeimats»
orte; unfere •'oeimaf; - s for servant girls, 5)iäb=
dienhcimc; at — , ju .s>Qufe, bei ft*, (i" one's
country) in ber .C-ioimat; Mrs. B. is at — on ... ,
^rauSP.cmffdngt(®cfetlfd)aft)am. ..,hatam. ..
tpren 6^mpfangäfag : at — to no one, für niemanb
}U Qoute; to be at — in a subject, in einem ©e.
gcnftanb Bbtlig ju.sjaufe '^/tuohl teroanbert jein;
to make o.s. at — , tun als Ob niüu juJpaufettiorc;
from — , abwefenb, oerreift; away irom — , Don
.fiauf e fort, nia)t ju önufe ; to go to one's long — ,
tjeinigehen; — i» — , be it ever so humble, there
is no place like — , eigner §crb iff ®olbe§ roert
(pror.); charity begins at — , ein jcber iff fic^
felbft ber ^lädjfte. II. adj. (domestic) heimifd),
hüuslid), inldnbifd); (direct, to the point) berfc,
treffenb; — afiairs, innere Slngelegenheifen; —
circle, ber gamilienfreis ; — Department, baä
''JJUiüfterium bca .äitiicnt; — journey, bie 9iüd=
reife, Stüctführt, öciinfehr; — lessons, häuslid)C
airleiten, bie CiäusarLeit (School) ; — Office,
bas "JJhnifterium 0?- JRcidjäamt bes 3nnem; —
Secretary, S. for the — Department, ber 9Jiintfter
bes Snneni (Engl.); — service, ber Sicnft im
Üanbe f elbfl ; — thrust, ber Treffer; tliat ia a
— thrust, bas fil;t; — trade, bcr 93innenhanbel,
inlänbifdie .Oanbel; — work, bie Hausarbeit,
hauslid)e*21rtcit; the National— Reading Union,
berSBercin äur Seförberung höuslidier g-ortbiU
bung (burd) i'ejcn ausgeiudhlter SSiidier). III.
vdi. heim, nad) S?Oi\\U ; (back) jurücf ; (point-
edly) jur ©ad)e, tr-effenb; (thoroughly) ganälidi:
to bring s.th. — to a p., einem etreas orbentlidö
geben or beutlid) fagen, einem ctiuas tüd)tig unter
bie ^Jafe reiben (co//.) ; to come — , heim, nad)
Haufe fommen (///.) ; nahe berühren (ßg.) ; that
comes — to you, ba§ geht auf ©ie; it will come
— to him, er ttiirö es fdion embfinben; the an-
chor comes —, ber winter iff triftig ; to haul the
guns — , bie fianonen einholen ; to hit, strike
— , ben red.ten gded treffen, (einem) ein§ Ber=
fe^en, (einen) in bie (f-uge treiben ; welcome
— ! iDillfommen ju £iauf e ! — less, "((/. hei=
matlos ; ohne SSJohnung. — liness, s. bie Hau§»
liditeit ; bie (finfadihcit, Sdiliditheit (in dress,
etc. ) ; ber 'DJiaiigel an Sdibnhcil ; (want of polish)
bas ungebilbele SPenehmen. — ly, r/rfj. hetmif d) ;
cinfad), fdilidit ; ntd)t Ijübfd) ; gemohnlid), unge»
bilbet. —stead, s. bie Hc'"Mtüttc ; (teat) ber
Urfi^; bas ©choft. — ward(s),"rft'. hcimmörtö.
Comp. — baked, adj. hauslarfen. - — bound,
see —ward-bound. — brewed, 01/7. 3U ^auSi
gebraut. — cured, adj. : cured ham, JU
Haufc geräudicrtcr Sdiir.ten. — lelt, '"(/. lief
emJifiniDen. — like, o'/j.hcimatlidi. — made,
adj. ju .s^->aufe geinad)t, gebarfcn ; im I'anbe gc=
madii. — rule, .?. bie ©elbftiienoaltung ; bic
©elLftoerujaltung Urlaubs mit ^'arloment in
Stutlin. - — ruler,.«. ber3?cfÜTmonerberföctt)üh=
rung irifdier ©elbfti-.ennalunig. —sick, adj.
hcimtoehtrant; onHcinnreh leibenb; heis— Ei{k,
er hot .'ceinnoeh. —sickness, s. bas Heimtceh.
—spun, I. adj. äu Haufe, im Sianbe gef^'onncn
or Ocrfcrtigt; (— ly) fd)lid)t, cinfad). II. *. grolcr
lofe gewebter SBollftrff ; hausbncEuer Sienfd)
(j'g.). — warö-bctnd, adj. nad) Hanfe Ic.
ftinimt, auf bcrSRiidreifc begriffen.
Homeopath, see Homor-opath.
Hcmlcid— al, adj. mbrbeiifd). — e, s. ber 2;ot=
friilng, TOorb; ber Sotfdlcigcr.
Hcmil— etic, adj. fanjelrcbncrifd), l)omiletifd).
— etics, pi. bie ßanjeUcrcbfamteit, Homiletit.
—ist, s. Der fianselrebner, .Homiletiter. — y, s.
bie .Homilie; bie (tilelertlarenbe) ^rebigt.
Homing, I. adj. loicber nad) föauH juriid tehrenb
(iif carrier-pigeons) ; — instinct. Die (j-ähigteit,
ben.Ocimatsort triebersufinben. II. *. bas ri(l)=
tige .'oeimfehren (ber S?rieftaubcn).
Hominy, .'. baS TOaismehl; ber TOaiSbrei.
Homoeopath, see —ist. — Ic, adj., — Ically, adv.
hombofiafhifd). —ist, *. ber Hotnöofath. — y,
s. bie Homöofiathie.
Homo— geneous, adj. gteid)artip ; Ijomogcn
(Pfri/s.). — geneousness, s. bie ©leid'ortigc
feit. — genesis, .<. bic ff-rjciigung iion StBefen,
tt)cld)c ben Stammeltem gleiAen (Biol.). -^
logate, v.a. gut^ciBen, beftotigea. — logonSi
Homology
233
Horn
adj. l)omDlo8. —logy, «. bic Bom Sau ab>
pngige *4ffinität. — nym, s. bas glcid)lautmbe
äBort. — nymous, ndj. glcirt)lQUtcnb. — pter-
ous, adj. Qlcirt)fliigclig. —sexual, adj. gkidv
qcfriilcifittiiii, ba§ glciflie ®cf(iitcflit licbcnb.
Homnnculus, «. bet §omun!uIu§ ; ba§ 5Jlcnf ci)=
lein, bev ibürpä.
Hone, s. bev SÖcljftcin.
Honest, adj., — ly, adv. reblid), cl)tbar, tcd)t=
fdjaffen, aufriditig ; (just) biUig, gcTed)t ; (vir-
tuous) cf)rbar, fittfam, tugcnbl)aTt; he has luade
an — woman of her, cT l)at il)r bie (i'l}re 4iiieber=
gegeben, t)at fie gcl)ciratct. — y, s. bic (Sl)rlid)=
fett, KcblidjEcit, *2lufnd)tigtcit; bie Sittfamfeit;
— y is tlie best policy, cljrlid) »Dätjttam lötigftcn
Honey, «■ ber .«öonig ; bieSiifeigteit (jig.); (my)
— ! mein .'öcrjid)cn ! Sii&d)cn ! — ed, adj. t)ontg=
reid); Ijonigjiife (fin-). Comp. — bag, a. bie
Cionigblale, bcr •'oouigmagcn. —bee, a. bie
lionigbicnc. — buzzard, s. bcr Sicnenfrcficr.
— comb, ■«. bie öonigtoabe, .öonigtdjeibe, bie
(Sotte, (®uB=)a9(afc. —combed, adj. ttig;
burd)3ogcn ; töd)crig, h\a.\\a (of metal). — üew,
s. bcr A^onigtaii; mit Wda\\t angefeuchteter
Sabaf. —moon, s. ber .öonigtnonb, bie iJWer=
tt)Od)cn; tliey went to Switzerland for their —
moon, fte mad)tcn il)tc .'5od)3eitärcifc in bic
©^wetj, — moonera, i^l. öod),5ett§reifcnbc
{coll.). — ^mouthed, adj. fü6f'd)meiii)clnb. —
suckle, .f. baä ©cifeblatt, bcr 5!elängerjelicbcr.
— -tongued, ailj. glattäüngig.
Honied, see Honeyed.
Honor, I. s. bic (i-t)re; (rank) bie Söiirbc; (dis-
tinction) bie 9tusäcid)nung, ölircubcäcigung ;
(glory) bcr 9lul)m; (respect) bie äld)tuug, (?t)r=
erbicfung ; (reputation) bcr gute 9lanie, Oiuf ;
(sense of — ) ba§ ®l)rgcfüt)I, bic ®l)rbarfcit ;
(chastity) bic (£l)rc, 9lcinl)eit, ßcufd)f)eit, ber
gute 3tuf ; bie Jigur, ba^ 23itb (Cards) : a ban-
quet given in his — , ein i()m ju (Sl)ren gegebene^
3^cftmat)l; he is an — to his profession, cr ge=
Teid)t feinem SBcrufe jurgicrbc; your — , (Suer
©nabcn ; affair of — , bic (flircnfadjc; bound in
— , bunt (SI)rcn^)fli(tt gcbunbcn ; debts of — ,
(SÖrcnfd)ulbcn; to do — to a p., einem (?*)re er=
Weifen; to gain — by, @l)re einlegen mit; I have
the — to be, id) l)abe bie (St)rc ju fein; man of
— , ber @l)renmann ; maid of — , bal .'9offräu=
lein, bie öofbame; — bright! upon (my) — !
auf (Slircl^point of — , ber (Sl)rcni3unft; with — ,
glorrctii), c^rciiDotl; word of — , baä ©()rcnit)ort;
— to whom — is due, (*l)rc, ttcm Sl)rc gcbül)rt
( prov.). II. J?.«. cl)rcn, (?l)re eriücifcn; beel)rcn
("with, mit) ; (dignify) oerl)errlid)en ; l)onoriercn,
atjciiticrcn (C. L.). —able, adj., —ably, adv.
cl)reu«on, riiljmliii), gtorrcid); elirenl)aft, el)rcn=
bott ; (upright) el)rtiii), reblid), red)tf (Raffen ; cl)r=
bar (as conduct) ; el)renraert (as title, abbreo.
Hon.) ; Right —able, ®cl)r (St)renroert. — able-
ness, s. bal ©hrenooac, @t)renl)afte; ber (Sbcl=
mut ; bic aBiiroe. — arlum, s. ba§ ."öonorar,
bie ®ebül)rcn. — ary, adj. et)ren bringenb,
et)renb ; St)rcn= ; —ary degree, member, ber
ei)rcngrab, ba§ (?l)rcnmitglieb;— ary secretary,
ber (unbe5Ql)ltc) Sd)riftfül)rcr. —less, adj.
el)rlo§, nid)t gcel)rt. — s, I. pi- bie (5^rcn=
ftcHcn, ©tanbcloorrci-^te ; (distinctions) bic
gl)rcnbe3cigungcn; bie .CionneurS (also Cards);
two by — s, jroei .öonncuri ; to do the — s, bic
^onncur§ mad)cu, ©äftecm^jfongen; — s of war,
Iriegerifd)e 6l)ren or (flirenbcicugungcn. II.
attn'b. ; —(%) man, bcr Stubcnt, weldicr T'lt) ^int
©cgenfafe ju einem pass man) einer fd)n)icrigcrcn
UniDcrTttdtälJrüfung untcraiet)! ober untcTäogen
Hood, s. bie ßa^je; bie .öaube, Äa)j^)e (of fal-
coTis) ; bie Äa))f e (of a pu'f.^P^ « chimney, also
Shiph.); fn)5Uäcnartiger Überwurf über ben
Salar (Univ.). — ed, adj. mit einer ffa^juäc or
ft(H)tJe Beriefen ; BertaJJtrt; öerpiUCyj^-); — ed
crow, bie '>)lcbelträt)e. Comp, —wink, v.a. bie
?luQcn tierbiubcu ; (blind) uerblenbcn; (deceive)
fäufd)cu.
Hoof, Ä. ber Ciuf, bie ßlauc. — ed, adj. ^ufig,
gcl)uft. —less, adj. l)uf[oä. Comp. —
bound, adj. Ijufjiudngig.
Hook, I. s. bcr Cüfcii ; bie ®id)et (Ägr.); (fish-
— ) bic 5ifd)üngcl, bcr 'iUngeU)afcn; 2:icgell)atcn
(Typ.); bcr 4);lomiii(cr)l)ateu (Carp.); — s and
eyes, .sjatcn unb Öfen ; safety — , ®id)crl)citä.
l)atcn; to take one's — , fid) ouS bem Staube
mad)cn (coil.) ; by — or by crook, auf ivgeub
cineSBcife; on one's own — , auf eigeue (yaufl
(coll.). II. v.a. t)atcn; fangen (also fig.); to
— one's dress, fid) (dot.) boo ßtcib l)atcu; to —
it, Weglaufen (■?/.); he has become — ed by tlie
girl, ba§ 93iabd)cn l)at iljn geangelt, er l)ät fid^
Bon il)r fangen laffcu; to — off, lo§l)alen ; to
— on. anl)üfcn. III. v.n. fid) fcftt)atcn. — ed,
adj. frumm, l)afig, tjafenfbrmig ; — (ed) nose,
cine ■£iabid)tönafc. Comp. — nosed, adj. mit
einer .öabidjtönafe.
Hooka(h), .?. bic öufa, orienfaliid)e 2Baffer^fcife,
Hooker, s. bcr §ufcr (Naut.).
^Hoop, I. s. bcr Dleif(cn), {Ja6rcif(cn) ; (ring) ber
iRing, 3leif ; (—-petticoat) bcr Sicifrod ; to
drivo a — , einen Steifen fd)lagcn. II. v.a. (ein
ftaft) binben, mit Steifen belegen, —or, s. bcr
rt^aijfainbcr, SSotic^er. Camp. — iron, s. baä
JReifcif -n.
^Hoop, s. see Whoop, —er, «. ber wilbc Sd)Wan.
— oe, —00, .'. bcr gemeine Söiebcljoljf. Comp.
— Ing-cough, s. &cr iJcud)l)ufien, ®tidl)uftcn.
Hoot, V. I. n. fd)reien (of owls), grbljlen ; to —
after, nad)fd)rcicu , to — at, aus^jfcifen (a per-
son, etc.), Berfjjotten (an idea, etc.). II. a. buri^
©efdirei Bcrtrciben, auS3ifd)cn HI. •<■ bcr
©d)rci; l)i3l)nifd)eä ©efd)rci; tiefe 2)omt)fi)fcife.
^Hop, I. Ä. ber .sjoipfcit. II. v.a. l)o(:)fen. —per,
see picker. Comp. — bine, i'. bie .Oopfen»
rante. — garden, — -ground, s. bcr .Oo^^ifcn»
garten, baä ^o^ifcnfctb. — grower, i. bcr
©ot.ifenbauer. — kiln,*, bic öo^)fcnbiin-c. —
picker, Ä. ber §o^)fenlpflüder. — pole, *. bie
.%o^)fcn|'tange.
=Höp, I. s. ber .6ut)f, ©^jrung ; ba§ %'dniiim
(coll.). II. V.71. t)iit)fen, f^jritigcn; to — about,
l)eruml)ü))fen. —per, s. baa ©cden eincg SBaf«
fcröerfd)lufic§ ; bie ßäfemobe (£'»;/.) ; berSrid)»
tcr (Mack.); see — scotch. Comp. — O'-my-
thumb, .'. bcr'^^reifdfchod), ßnirt)0, Däumling.
— scotch, .5. ba§ .Ciü^ffjjiet.
^Hope, I. s. bie .öoffnung; (trust) bal SScrtraucn;
(expectation) bie Grwarfung ; there is no — for
him, für ihn giebt el feine .'poffnung mcl)r, e§ ift
aul mit it)m. II. v.a. A n. l)offcn; erwarten;
to — for, auf (ein; S.) l)offcn ; I — this will find
you all well, i)offentlid) Werben biefe geilen Sie
üüt Wo{)t antreffen ; I — , bod). — ful, I. adj.,
—fully, adv. l)offnungsBolI ; fjoffnunglreid) ;
(promising) l^offnungcriuedcnb, öielBerff>red)cnb.
II. ,1. bcr junge ßerl, bie IjoffnunglBoüe ^pflanäc;
young —ful, Heiner 3;unid)tgnt (coll.). —ful-
ness, *. ba§ .Ooffnungiuotle; bie jur .'öoffnung
geneigte 9lattir. —less, adj., — lessly, adv.
hoffuungälol. — lessness, s. bie ßoffuung§=
lofigteit. — r, j. bcr .C>offenbc.
''Hope, in Forlorn — , see Forlorn.
Horary, adj. ©tunben=, eine Stunbe betreffcnb.
Horde, s. bic .öorbc.
Horizon, *. ber ®crtd)t§frct§, ©orijont; rational
— , wal)rer ©cfiAtltrciS ; sensiijle — , fd)einborer
.^»orijont. — tal, fl'(//. , —tally, adv. ^um .C^ori.
äontc gel)örig; wageredit, boriiontal; waf|'erred)t
(Naut.); — tnl bar, ba§ Sled (Gijmn.); —tal
watch, bie 3t)linberut)r.
Horn, •'. bal .v>om (of beast.':, the moon, etc., also
Miis.); bal JVül)l't)orn (Fnt.); (beaker) ba§
Srintbom; stag's— s, bal ©eweib; —of plenty,
(JüIIl^om ; to draw in one's — s, bie §ömeT ein«
Hornbeam
234
Hour
jict)i'n (ßff-). — ed, adj. get)brnt ; — ed cattle, baä
©oniüibl); — ed ow), "bie .yorncule; — ed snake,
bic .yüruldjlünfle. — CLi^.'bic.'porHiifc. —less,
adj. Ijontloa. — y, a(/y'. tjomig, Ijbntern. Comp.
—beam, .v. bie waiiiDudje. —bill, s. ber ."öunu
rabc; ber ^J!üsl)üniUDgel. —blende, s. bieCioni«
blciibe. —blower, -v. ber öomblüfcr, öoniift.
—book, s. eine 5lrt ''21. S8. (i.^SSud) (obs ).
—pipe, s. bie .vioni4)fcife ". fdjncUcr (f-inäcüans
jur 'Blurtt ber -yoriipfeiie, HJarroientaiij.
Hero — graphy, s. bie C^orogra^jtjie. —lege, a.
ber Stunbctijeiger. — logical, adj. Uljren bc=
trcffenb; jum Ui)rmad)en gcljorig. —logy, s.
bie Ul)rmail)erei; bie ituubemnciiungstunft. —
scope, •?. tiaä i^DVottof. — scopy, s. iaä §0=
roUi.H)ttetlen.
Horr — ent, "dj. bor[tig, fiarrenb (poet). — ible,
(/(//'., — Ibly, ("/('. eutfegUct), jdjredlicp, fiird)ter=
lid); fd)euBUd). — Ibleness, s. bl.c (5ntfetltd)leit.
—id, adj., —idly, adv. fd)rccfUc^, cntfctjlid) ;
^öd)ft luibrig; (liiileous) fd)Cu6Ud). — ify, v.a.
erfd)rectcn, ciitfctjcn, fdjaubcrn inadjcn ; I was —
iiiedattlieidi'a, iiliroarciufcgt bcibcm ©cbaiifen.
—or, s. baa (vntfct5en, ©raufen, ©raucn, ber
©reuel; (—ible thing) bag ©raucnuoUe, ber
©reucl; — ors of war, bic ©reuel bc3 Ärieges ;
to give a p. the — s, etnein ein ©raucu Uer=
urfadjen {coll.). Comp. — or-strioken, a. '.
Bon (vntfe:^eu crnriffcu or erfaßt.
Börse, I. «. baä ''^^ferb, Slofj; (cavalry) bic 3lei=
terci, ttaUoUcrie; (otand) baä ©eftetl, ber !ooct;
(/»/.) bie'|*aarben(A>MA) ; shire — ,ber.öengit;
heavy — , f (l)ttierc iJaoaUeric ; master of the — ,
ber Stattmeifter ; stalking — , ©d)u6vf ^'^ ; tlie
— neighs, bos *15fcrb loicl)CTt ; suigle harness
— , baä einzeln gcl)enbe5|}ferb; to sound to — ,
sum Üluffilsen blafcn ! to — ! ju ^pfcrbc ! aufgcir
teilen ! auffilscn! to take — , fid) ju^^ferbe feljen,
auf rifeen ; 1 touk — to, id) rttt nad) ; he got on
his high — with me, er fcfetc fid) gegen mid)
auf § l)ol)e %"crb ; to give a — its head, einem
?ßferbe bieSügflffliiefeenlaffcn. U.v.a. auf bcm
älücfen tragen ; belegen, licfdiaten. — y, adj.
^ferbe liebenb ; luie ein Socfet) or ©toHfnedjt.
Co>np. — -artillery, s. reitenbc 9lrttUeric. —
back, s. ; on —back, ju 'ipferbe, beritten ; to be
on ^baek, retten; to get on — back, auffifeen,
3u ^pferbe fteigen ; to go on —back, reiten. —
block, s. ber ^luffteigcblocf. — boat, s. bie
^ugfiibre ; bie 5pferbefäl}re. — bos, *. ber
*J<fcrbetran§(3orttt)agcn. — breaker, s. ber
fficrciter. — car, s. ber ^fcrbcbat)niöagen
(.-1 mi-r. ) ; to get on a car, mit bcr ^ferbebaljU
foljrcn. — chestnut. .5. bie (rote) Üloßfaftanie.
—cloth, s. bic "^Sfcrbebccle. — collar, s. ba§
Äummet. — -comb, «. ber 'Striegel. — dealer,
s. ber ^ferbel)änblcr. —doctor, ■?. ber 3toKar;t.
— droppings, s. bie ^'erbelpincn, ber ^?fcrbc=
mift. —flesh, s. ba§ $f erbefleif d) ; bic ''^ferbe
{collect, fig. sUwtj). — fly, .?. bie ^ferbefliege.
— gear, ■?. ber ©öfietbaum. — guards, jil.
cngtifd)e§ (yarbe=flatiaQeric Wcgitnent. —hair,
I. .s'. baS 3lofil)aar, II. attrib. ; — Iiair clotli,
boa 9tofjl)aar,icug. — Jockey, .?. ber SReitftiedit,
3orfel). — -liu?h, .?. ia^ iinct)cmbe ®eliid)ter.
— load, .s. bie *?)ferbetaft. — man. s. bcr 9icitcr.
— manship, s. bic jftcitfunft. — marine. ■'. bcr
berittene Scefolbnt. —mint, *• bie OtoBmiitjc. — -
play, ". bcr grobe, titumfse Sdierj. — pond, «.
Die ipferbcffbwemme. — -power, s. bie 5ßferbe=
fraft, ^ferbefttirte (nbhrev.: *}.v(S.); 10,000 —
power, 10000 *}>ferbctrQftc. — race, s. ba§ 5pfer=
oercmicn, Mennen. — ^radish, s. ber WeerrcHig .
— -rug, Ä. bie ^^fcrbebetfe. — shoe, I. .?. bo>j
^ufeifen. II. attrib. ,■ — shoe arch, ber bufcifen=
förmige S?ogen. — tall, «. ber '■pf crbcfd)n)an,i ;
ber iSd)ad)tell)aIm. — trappiMS. )>i. ba§
5t$ferbegcfrf)irr. —whip, I. s. bie Oteitgertc. II.
v.a. mit ber SRcttjjettft^^e fcftlogen. —woman,
». Me SReiterin.
Hortatory, adj. ermal)ncnb, (Jrmot)nitng§=.
Hort— iüultural, adj. ben ©urtenbau betreffenb,
©ancn=. — icultute, s. ber ©artenbau. —
iculturlst, s. bcr ©ancnfiiuftler.
Hosaiina, x. bas .'gujiaiiim.
Hos— e, s. (tubing) ber ©d)laud) ; ber Sf)ri^en=
frt)laud); bic DtUe(ci/a.s/«/rf(); (langer) ©trumfif ;
bic itnicl)oic (obs.); garden — e, bcr ©arten=
fd)lüud). — ier, s. ber Strumfifroarcnl)änbler,
aBümöarcnt)änbler. — iery, s. bie Strumpf,
tparen.
Hospi— ce, s. ba§ .§erbcrg§flofter, ^offjij. —
table, adj., — lably, adi. gaftfrcunblid), goft=
frei ; — tiible house, gaftlidjes £iau§ ; — table
roof, mirtlid)es 2;ad). — tabltness, s. bie ®Qft=
freil)cit, ®aftfrcunblid)teit. — tal. I. .s. ba§
ilranteiil)au5, ßofpital, "S^jital. II. otirib. ; —
tal nur.se, bic berufattiufjige firantcnfiflcgerin,
®d)it)eftcr ; —tal Sund:iy, ber Sonnta 1, an
meld)em jum SBcftcn bcr ßrnnfciil)äufcr \ i ben
ilirdien gcfanimclt mirb ; —tal train, ber Slam-
rettjug. — tal(l)er, krdght — tal(l)er, a'. bcr
3ol)aniiiter(rittcr), .s^ofpitalitcr, Oiittcr be§ ©J5i=
tals (St. Sol)anni§ bc§ SöufcrS). — tality, s.
bie ©aftfreil)cit, ©aftfreunbfdjaft ; to ehow —
tality, gafffrci fein.
'Host, .s. ber Söirt ; ber ©nftgeber ; ber ©aft ; to
reckon v.itliout one's — , bic 3tedniung ot)iie ben
Sj3irt mr(!)en. —el, s. bos ^i'enfionsbaug für
Sd-iiitcr <r Stubenteu unter ficitung eineS !8or=
ftcljcrg. — el(ry), s. bos ©aftbaus. —ess, .^^
bie Süirtin. —Ier, s. bcr .yausfued)!.
-Host, Ä. baj £)eer, bie Sdjar ; bie grofec 5)Jenge,
9lnäal)l, ber Sduuarm; Lord of — s. bcr^err ber
öecrfdiarcn ; the heavenly ^s, bie l)immtifdicn
Öecr(es)fd)aren ; — of questions, eine Wengc
fragen ; lie is a — in himself, cr fann fo »iel
mie l)unbert anberc. —age, s. ber ©eif el, £eib=
bürge. — i!e, adj. , — ilely, adv. f cinblid) ; f cinb=
fctig, abljotb; — ile countiy. g-einbeslanb; — ile
to a plan, einem 5|Slane abgeneigt. — ility, «. bie
i^eiubfeligfeit (to, gegen).
»Host, s. bie (gemeibtc) Coftic (R. C).
Hot, adj., ~ly, adv. I)ci6 ; t)i^ig, feurig {fiff.)-
(.spicy) beifeenb, ftarf, getuurjt; a — figlit, ein
Öifjigcä ©efed)t ; — shot, bic glül)cnbe ßugel;
tlie place became too — for him, e§ luurbe ll)tn
bort \n fd)müt; there is — work there, ba gebt
cä l)ct6 i)ix. — ness, s. bic ^ifee. — ter, —
test, comp. <£• Slip. 0/ — . Comp. — -air, adj. ;
— -air bath, ba^ l)cif;e Suftbab. — bed, I. s. ba§
atiftbeet; bie »nilffätte (fig.), II. attrib.; —
bed frame, bcr 5Kiftbcetral)tttcn. —blast, s. bic
l)cii5e ©efalöfeluft. — blooded, adj. l)i(;ig ;
bcigblütig, lcibenfd)aftlid) (fig.). — brained,
—headed, adj. bi^fb^jfig, ungeftüm, unbcfon=
nen. —house, a. ba§ SreibtjauS. — press,
v.a. befatieren (cloth), beifebrciicn (paper). —
spur, s. ber C">ei^f fjont, ©ifeto^if . — tempered,
adj. t)eftig, hctfellütig. —waler, orfj. / —
water bottle, cic Söärmflafdje.
Hotchpotch, «. ber TOifd)mQfd).
Hotel, s. bcr ©aftbof, ba§ ^otcl ; — de Russie,
Ütuf fifdier ©of ; family — , private — , bie 8^ami=
lienpcnfion, ."öotelbcnfion ; commercial — , ber
©aftl)of für .'önnblungSreifenbe.
Hough, see iRock.
Hound, I. i. ber 3ogbt)unb, .&unb (fig.), n. v.a.
!)ct;en; jagen; to — on, anbetjcn auf (ace.).
Hour, A', bic Stunbe ; bic geit, Ubr; the last — ,
bie Sobcsftiinbe ; ba§ Icl5t • Stünblein (Mgh
style); book of — s, baa ©cbetbudi ; the — s
(Hours), bie ©oren ; what — is it ? niicbiel Ubr
ift e» ? a quarter of an — , cine 9?iettelftunbe ;
three quarters of an — , breiniertel Stltnbc(n);
tlie working — s, bie 9lrbcit§3eit ; during the
small — s of the niglit, bie früt)en 9J}orgcnftun=
ben; to keep early — 8, früb ju Settc gel)cn; to
keep late — s, bis fpöt aufftl^cn ; it's pa.st the — ,
^ie ©tunbc ift »oriiber, bie Qdi ift borbei ; to kee^
Hour-glass
235
Hug
good — s, abciibä ju rcd)tc,r Qeit itad) Qaüä tom=
men, jeirig IdUafeu get)cn. — ly, adj. ct adr.
ftiinbUd). Comp. — ^glass, s. bas Stiinbenglüä,
bic ®aubul)r. — -hand, a. ber ©tunbciiäeiacr.
Hourl, s. bte §uri (a nymph of Mohammed's
Paradise).
House, I. s. bag ©auä; bie iJöofjnung; ba§ ®c=
fd)lcd)t, ."oauä, ber Stamm {jig.) ; baä ©eldidft,
bic girm'a (C.L.) ; (—hold affairs) ba§ öaus=
tnefcn, bie ."öaustjathrag ; (table) ber Switch, bie
%a]ii ; baa Parlament, Sßerfttmmlungäl)au5 ;
baä (Soücge (Univ.): baä $enfiDn§l)auä für
iSd)üIer einer 3ntcrnat^fi1)ulc; ba§ Cauä (^sir.) ;
— of Assembly, bic 9icVrafcntüntcn=ilammer
{Amer.y, commercial — , ,vianbclsl)aii3 ; — of
Commons, of Lords, Untcr=, Qbcr=l)au§ ; —
of call, bie .'Picrberge, bog ^arbeitänadiiucisjlofat;
— of correction, bie SSefferungäanitalt, baä
Su(i)tl)auä ; — of God, bus (Sottesliaus ; — of
ill repute, tiebcrliiticä •'öaiis, 2)tmenliQUl ; —
of niouruiiia:, boa ijrciucrl)ai:5 ; — ■ of refuge,
baä 3tettung5l)aus, bic 33ciicrunaSQnttaIt; — of
Rerresentativf s, ba-; Untcvlnniy bcö ßongrcffc§ ;
to be in the — , im SioiigTcifc itl',cn ; to bring
down the — , mit größtem" Sßcifall toon ber 3>cr=
Sammlung aufgenommen merben; bie3ul)örcr=
lii)oft jum SSeifall Ijinreifeen; to constitute a — ,
ein verraifungämäfeigcä .'gauä bilben; to keep the
— , baäJBauä l)ütcn; to keep — , bie .oausljaltung
fiit)ven, l)au»l)alten ; to keep open — , offence
§auä lialten, offne iafel füi)ven; neither — nor
home, loeber ^ad) nod) ^ai) ; njy — is my castle,
id) bin Ajerr in meinem §aufe. II. v.a. nntcr
25adi, in Sid)crl)eit bringen, einbringen {com)
or unterbringen, bcl)crbergen {people)- flatten
{caU/t); unterbringen; provision is made for
housing bicycles, bic Jüljrrdbcr fbnnen an einem
geeigneten Orte untergcbrad)t merben. III. v.h.
Qaufcn, roul)ncn. —less, ndj. ol)ne .'öauS; ob=
bad)[o3. Comp. — agent, s. ber .'oduf er=91gent,
«datier. — ^bell, ■••■. bie .öausglode. — boat,
s. ba§ bebcefte, t)auadl)nlid)e Soot, baSöauäfdnff
(in bem J-amiiien im Sommei auf {Jliifienlcbcn).
— breaker, .?. ber (f-inbrcdjer. —breaking,
s. ber (Sinfaru(i). — decorator, s. ber ^imnier=
malcr. — fly, s. bic Stubenfliege, —hold, I.
i. bie .'öau§t)attung, ber .'oaustjall; bie (Jamitie;
(servants, etc.) bie "Sienerf djaft ; king's — hold,
föniglid)e ©ofljaltung. II. adj. puglid), £>au§=,
5amitien= ; —hold (»read, gett)öl)nlid)el S8äcfcr=
brot; — hold expenses, .iöau§l)a[tung§f often ; —
hold gods, bie .'öauggötter; — hold suffrage, ba§
aOi}al)lrcd)t eineg .'oaugbefilserl ; — hold troops,
®aröetnit)üen ; —hold words, Sltttaggraorte. —
holder, *■. ijcr •'5au§oatcr, .öau§l)crr. —keeper,
s. bie C>aug'"itttcr; bie .Oauäl)ättcrin, S!Birtfdiaf=
terin. —keeping, l. <i'/j. Ijiiualid). il. s. bag
Jeauäl)alten. — linen, s. bag SBcifeäcug. —
maid. «. bie .öausmagb, bag Stubenmabdjen ;
—maid's knee, bießmcentäiinbung. — master,
*. ber 2el)Ter an einer 3nfernatgfd)ule, mcldier bie
Sluffidit über bie in bem Scf)uU)aufe ober in fei=
ncm eignen ^>enfiongl)aufc molmenben ©d)üter
fül)rt. —painter, s. ber Slnftrcidier ; see —
decorator. — -parlormaid, s. bos *)3fäbd)en für
§augorbcit unb ^lufmarlung in ben Simmetii.
— ^physiciaa, s. ber 'Jlnftattgarät, im «Fronten«
l)aufcfclbftit)ot)nenbe^rät. — rent, s. bie-öaug»
miete, —room, s. bag ©etag im §aufe ; to
give — room to, ing £»aug nctimen. — ^ser-
vants, ;'/. bie 35ienerfdiaft, bie 'Domcftifen. — -
surgeon, .?. ber <!lnftaÜg=aBunbar3t (in einem
jRrantentjaufc). —top, 6-, ber .söausgiefael, bag
'S)ai). —warming, •^•. bie @ef eUfdjoft jur (5in=
loeiliung eineg neu bcjogencn ©aufeg, ber 6in=
juggfd)maug in einerneuen SHJolinung. — wUe,
s. bie .öaugfrau, bie SBirlfdiafterin ; (case) bag
9Jäl)täld)d)en. —wifely, adj. d- adv. liäuglidi,
l)augl)älterifd). — wlfery, *. bie öaugroirtlid).
feit: bag ^auStoefen, bie ^auStoiTtfc^aft.
'Housing, Ä. bie S3cl)aufuna, .£ierbergc ;.. baS
Sägern (C. L.); bie 'SUldie (.IjyA.) ; bie Uber»
bad)ung {shipb.) ; ber Ci-infdjui« (Ca™., Arlil.);
the — of the poor, bic Unterbringung ocr ^rmen,
bie SSeforgung ber ^rmcniooijnungen.
^Housing, Ä. bie Sdjabrarte ; ber ßummetbccfel
{Scuidl.).
Hove, prel. of Heave.
Hovel, s. armfcligeg (gäugdien, elcnbe £>ütte.
Hover, v.n. fairacben ; (waver) fdjroanfen ; to —
about, uuUicnoanbem, umfd)H)eben ; to —
round, umfdnuürmcn.
^How, adv. »t- int. tuic ; — do yovi do ? — are you ?
luie gel)t eg iM)ncn? — many soever, fo Diele
(it)rcr) auA) finb ; — now ? niin ? tnarum bag ?
— much is itY Wag or mieüicl foftct c§ ? inieDiel
madjt bag ? (coll.); he knuws — to ride, er fann
reiten ; he does not know — to say it, cr Inetfe
nid)t, mie er eg fagcn foil. Comp, -belt, I.
adv. njie bem audb fci, jcbod), bennodi. II. conj.
tocnngleid) (ö.). — ever, I. adv. loie fel^r auo),
auf lueldie Slrf aud); (at lea>t) ttjcuigftcng; (at
all events) iebenfaUs, auf aüc (yäUe; — ever it
may be, 'triie CS aud) fein or to\t eg fid) bamit au^
tieri)alten mag ; he will not be aijle to do it, —
ever he may try, er Wirb eg nid)t jU ftanbe
bringen, fo i)iel er eg aud) »erfud)cn mag. II.
conj. bod), bennod), fllcid)ttiot)l. —soever, adv.
wie and) immer.
'How, .S-. bie faufte runbe grt)ebung, ber ©iigel
(dial.\
Howda(h). s. ber äcHawig iifaerbad)te ©ife auf
einem (Stefantcn.
Howitzer, 1. s. bie .Ciaubifee. II. attrib.; —
shell, s. bie .'öaubi^=@ranate.
Howl, I. v.n. l)eulcn {also fig.). II. v.a. ; to —
out, {)eraugl)eulen, losljeülen. III. s. bag ®e.
ijcul. —er, ä. grober 8-cl)ler {si.), —ing, L
adj. t)eulenb; furdjtbar (si.); —ing wilderness,
ent)et3lid)e Ginöbe. II. s. bag ®el)eul.
Howlet, Ä. bic 9lnd)tcule.
'Hoy, Ä. ber £'id)tcr (Naui.).
-Hoy, int. t)oüa ! l)c ! l)all !
Hub, s. bie giabe {of a wheel); bie 5pafttje
{Mint.); (liilt) ber ©riff, bag £-(eft; up to the
— , fo tneit loic mbglid), the — of the universe,
bag Centrum, ber Wittclfjuntt beg afBcttattg.
Hubbub, s. ber Sdrm, tumult, bag ®etbfe.
Huckaback, s. ber ^rett.
Huckle, «. bie C>üfte. Comp, —berry, s. bie
(amerifanifd'e) ^leibetbcfc. — bone, «. ber
|ju6fnöd)cl; ber öüfttnoncn.
Huckst— er, I. ä. ber .ööter. II. v.n. l)öfe(T)n.
— ress, s. bic ^öterin, ^öferfrau, bag ©öfer.
tucib.
Huddle, V. I. n. fid) bröngen ; to — together.
jufammcntauem. II. o. l)ubeln; (— together)
unorbcntlid) burd)cinanbct werfen; to — in. eilig
bebcdcn; to — on. gefd)Winb unb unorbentlifl
überwerfen, an3ict)cn.
»Hue, '. bie (>aTbe, g-ärfaung, ber g^arbenton. — d,
adj. gefärbt.
'Hue, s. bag ®cfd)rci ; — and cry, 3etcrgefd)rci,
bie ©efje; to raise a — and cry after a p., einen
mit lautem ©cfdirei or ^atto^ »erfolgen, über
einen Qetix 'd)reien.
Huff, I. «. üble Saune ; to take — at a th., etwaS
übelnel)men; to be in a — , fdjmoden. II. v.a.
beleibigen, fru fen, blafen (/vjYn/f/Ä^s). Ill.r.n.
in üble Saune geraten, ld)niottcn; easily — ed,
(— ish, adj.,) )3ral)lenb, trotzig ; übelncl)merifc^,
— iness, — ishness, s. bic Vßrat)lerei, <llnma»
§ung, 9lufgefclafenl)eit. — y, adj. see — ish.
Hug, I. v.a. umarmen; umfaffen; (—fast) feft»
haUcn, faffcn; l)ötfd)etn, liebfofen ; to — o.s.,
fid) (daf.) fd)metd)cln. II. v.n. ; to — the wind
(land), bid)t bei bem Söinbe (an ber fiüfte l)in.)
fcgcln. III. J. bie Umarmung, Umfaffung •
bic Siebtof ung ; ber ©riff {in wrestling) ; a good
— , eine tüchtige Siebtoltmg.
Huge
236
Hurry-
Huge, adj.,—ly,adr. fdir groij ; G^lO'iltig, uu=
gcl)eucr, tolofial. — ness. •■••. ungi'tjcure ©rbBc
Hugger-mugger, adv. Ullürboutlul) ; (secretly)
iiisflelicim.
Hulk, s. hex iRunt^jf ; bcr alte ®dnff§runH3f, QuU
(^'aut.). — ing, (i</j- jrt)iBCTfäUig, Jjluiii^i.
Hull, I. s. (husk) bie .sjülfe, Sd)alc ; bei' iRunH^f
(iVant.). II. v.a. fd)älcu, (ab=)t)ülfcn; in ben
9tuii4ir f diiefeen.
Hullabaloo, a. ber S[ßimDarr.
Hullo ! ini. l)oÜa ! i)c !
Hum, I. v.n. tummcn, fuinfcn ; (uiurmur) mur=
mein; to — and haw, ftottcni. II. v.a. fumincn
(an air, etc.); to— over, l)crlirumnien. III.
s. ba^ Summen, ©efumfc, ©efumme (0/ insrct.'i,
etc.); ber ®d)ttimt)ct ; it'.s all a — , c5 ii't nidit»
baran ! bummeä S^^^i ! I^'- ii'lfrj. l)m ! l)inn !
—bug, I. i: ber .s^untlmg, SSctrug, bic H-'rcUcrci,
SÖüibticuiclci; ber Unfinn, 5)funH)tt5 (to//.) : bcr
£d)tüint)lcr, ilßinbbeuui, ''iluffrf)ncibcr, SBetrüger.
II. !'.(/. betrugen, burv^ 'Qluffdinciberci breiten,
fäufd)cn ; (hoax) jum a3eften l)abcn, fopVe»-
— drum, adj. aütdgliili, langiueilig. Comp.
— ming-bird, s. bcr iloUbri.
Human, I. adj.,— ly, cdv. mcnfdilidr, — ly speak-
iiiif, menfdjUd) ju rcbcn, nad) menfd)ltd)en S3e=
griffen. II. «. bcr yjicnld) (co//.). — e, adj.,
— ely, adr. nicnld)cnfrcunblid), Icutfclig, licb=
tcid), l)umQn; l^umaniftifd); (inerciful) bQrm=
l)eräig, milb ; — e learning, .'öumanioro ; — e
society, bie ®efcUfd)aft jur SRettung im aiafjcr
Sßerunglücftcr. — ism, .<. ber öunianismas; bie
Humanität, ba§ äöeltbürgertum. —1st, .t. ber
^umonift. — istic"//. Ijunmniftifd). — itarian,
1. s. ber 'DJlenldienfreiaib. II. adJ. bie SBoliU
fot)rt bcr TOcnfi1)cn betrcffenb, menfdienfrcunb=
iid); ,'0umaniliitS-- ; Ijumanitarifd) (/A'c/.). —
ities, ;'/. bie .'oumnnipra, bic 'il>l)ilolDgie. — ity,
s. ( — nature) bie 931enfd)l)cit, öumnnität; (man)
baä 9]Jenjd)engcfd)lcd)t ; bie 9J!enfd)enlicbe, ,'pu=
manitiit, 50!enfd)lid)feit (ßg.). — ization, —
Isation, s. bic Sittigung. — ize, — Ise, r.a. iier=
menfd)lid)en, mcnfitlidi, milb, gcflttct mod)cn.
Comp, —kind, .s. bns 53JenTd)cngcfdilcdn.
Humbl—e,I. «'(;■•,— y, ady. (niode.stibcfdiciben,
bemütig ; (not lotty) niebrig, gerinn ; (low)
niebrig, nieber; my — e seif, mcnic äöcnigteit;
your — e servant, 3l)r ergebcnftcr jtiencr ; to
eat— e pie, ^Ibbitte tnn, fid) bcmütigcn. II. v.a.
emiebrigcn, bcmütigcn; (crush) nicbcrbengcn;
(degrade) hcrabWiiVbigcn; to — e O.S., ftd) be=
mutigen, fim cnticbrigen, fid) Ijcroblaficn. — e-
ness, .?. bie ''Jliebrig feit (ofhirih, etc.); bie ®emut.
—ing, adj. bemütigcnb,' tränfcnb. Comp. — e-
bee, .«. bie .'oummcl.
Humeotation, ■•■. bic 9lnfcud)tung.
Humer— al, adj. ©d)nlter=. — us, s. ba§ SdjuU
lerbein.
Humid, adj. feu(^t, v.a'g. —ness, —ity, s. bie
JVcud)tigfeit.
Humili — ate, see Humble II. — ating, adj.
see Humbling. — ation. «. bie 'Iicmütigung,
gmicbrigung. — ty, ■■;. bie S)emut, 93cfd)ciben=
licit.
Humor. I. .'. bie 5curf'ti9f<^it/ feff S^ifl (Phijsiol.):
baä lemt'cramcnt, bie ©cmütäart (.//(/.) ; (tem-
per) hie änunc, Stimmung ; (whim) bic ©rille;
(humorousness) ber ^umor ; (inclin.ition) j ' i
Neigung ; in a good, bad — , gut, frt)lcd)t Quf=
gelegt or gelaunt; in the — for, aufgelegt ju ;
while the — lasts, fo lange bie 2uft baucrt ; it
put me out of — , e# l)at mid) um meine gute
Saune gebrad)t. II. v.a. (einem) »illfal)ren,
geföUig fein ; 9Jad)rtd)t (gegen einen) üben ; we
must not — children too much, ßinbem bnrf
man nid)t ju Kiel iftrcn SBitlcn laffen; — him a
little, gieh il)m ein )T)cnig nadi. — al, adj. bie
ßÖT^cricifte betrcffenb, humeral, —ist, s. bcr
Öumorift ; a great —ist, ein fcl)r humortioller
S(^riftftcllcr. — ous, adj., — ously, adv. launig,
fjjafeljaft, Ijumoinftifd); launifd), munberlid), —
ousness, i'- bas launige, l)umorBolleSBcfen; baS
launi|d)e, eigcnfinnige SBcfen. — some, adj.
launifd), tnunbcrlid) (urov.).
Hump, s. ber ,'5öcter, SBuctel; to have the — , ber»
bricßlid) fein (coll.). — y, adj. budelig. Comp.
— back, — backed, see Hunchback.
Humph, int. l)'m ! l)um I
Humus, s. bcr öumuC', bie 3=rud)terbe.
Hunch, I. s. .<ee Hiunp ; — of bread, bidci ©tüd
aSrob. II. '■,«. hümmcn; (juffen, ftcfeen. ''omp,
—back, .«. ber SBud(e)lige ; see Hump, —backed,
adj. budelig.
Hundred, I. num. adj. f)unbcrl ; a — people,
bunbcrt Scute; several — stci.s, mehrere l)uiibcrt
Sd)rilt(e). II. •?. bag ■'ounbert; (district) ber
Scjirt, dent, ©an; five in the — , fünf nom
öunbert, fünf ^*rojcnt. —fold, adj. l)unbert=
faltig, t)unbertfad). — th, nn?)!. adj. l)unbertft.
CoiN/i. ^court, •'■ bas ©au=, 6ent=gcTid}t. —
weight, s. ber Rentner.
Hung, ]>ret. d- p.p. of Hang; — beef, ba§ SRaud).
flcitrf).
Hung— er, I. s. ber junger ; —er is the best
sauce, .Oungcr ifl ber befte ßod) (prov.). II.
v.n. bungcni ; to —er after, l)cftig bcgcl)ren
nad), bürftennad). — (e)red, adj.; an — ered,
ausgehungert, l)ungrig. — rily, adv. hungrig,
gierig. — ry, "(//. hungrig; begierig, bürftcnb
(.fill-); nnfTud)tba'r, ma%tx{as soil).
Hunk, s. bides Stud (prov.).
Hunt, I. v.a. jagen, hcljcn; ( pursue) nerfolgen;
(— through) burd)jagen, burdjlaufen; (use iu
—ing) auf ber 3agb gcbraud)en ; to — down,
äu äobe hetjen; to — from, iDcgjogen; to —
out, QUäfpüren, au^forfdicn; to — up, auf«
jagen. II. v.n. ber ;Csagb feigen; jagen, 3agb
madien (for wolves, auf Sßblfe) ; (nad) einer S.)
forfd)en; to — for, jagen nad) ; to — for s.th.,
enifig nad) einer ©. fudien, einer S. eifrig nad)=
forfdicn or nndiftnircn; to — through all the
shops, alle I'nben burd)laufcn or burd)ftcibem; to
— up and down, allenthalben fud)cn. III. s.
bic 3agb, .Oetdagb {in England) ; ba§ 'iXaitc
fcl;cn, bie i^crfolgung ; bas SuAen; the — is up,
bie iVigb hat begonnen; to have a — for, cine
3agb nad) (einer ©.) anffcUen. —er, •'■■. ber
Juiger, 8-ud)§jäger ; ba§ Jsagbpferb. — ing. *•.
bas J<agen, 8-ud)5Jngen(('?i ii'",'//<"/rf) ; bic Sere
folgung (.//r/.). — reso, .'. bie^iigcrin. — sman,
.V. ber ääger, aBeibnwnn ; bcr Sluffchcr bcr
ßo^ipel Sagbhunbe. — smanship, «. bic 3ngb'
fünft ; (—ing) bic Sägcrci ; boa äLieibtoert ( poet.).
Comj). — ing-box, — ing-lodse, s. berSagbfii»
ba§ i\agbhau§. — ing-coat. .v. berSagbrod. —
ing-ground, s. bns $>ngbretiier. — ing-horn,
s. ^as ongbhom, Ins i^iiigcrhont. — ing-party,
.■;. bic :,\ngbi.inrtie. - — the-sllpper, a. bie 5pan.
toffcljngb.
Hurdle. I. s. bie Ciürbe, ba§ aBeibengcflcd)t ;
bns tiiibcnii§ ana 3teifig UHb '^■Icdjtreert; bcr
Sdinn.jtorb (/■or/.). II. r.n. umhurben. Comp.
— race, «.ba§ Cnrbenrenncn.
Hurdy-gurdy, s. bie ®rehlcier, bcr Seicrtaftcn,
Hurl, I. v.a. luerfen, fd)lcubcm; ouSftofeen, heftig
öufeem (jig.); ftrubeln; to -defiance at a p.,
einem ben" 3-ehbehanbfd)uh hiniuerfen. II. v.r.
tC- n. fid) fd)ncll bemegen. III. .'. bns Sd)lcubcm.
—er, .'••. bcr aBcrfeiibe, ©d)leubcrcr. —ing, «.
bag Sd)leubem; cine 91 rt Sreibballf^nel.
Hurly-burly, a. ber lumult, baä (55etümmel.
Hurrah. /'//. S'urrn !
Hurricane, I. s. ber Sturmtninb, heftige Sturm..
Crtnn. II. attrib. ; — deck, bns Sturmbcd.
Hurr— led, adj., — iedly, adv. in growler ©ile ;
übereilt. — y. I. v.a. (on)treibcn ju grij^crer
®efd)nnnbigteit, jngen ; (do —iedly) eilig Her.
rid)tcn ; (hasten) bcfd)leunigen ; (prpcipit,ate)
übereilen, überftürjen ; to — y away, eilign
fortfc^iden or tocgbringcn; to— y bade, etligft
Hurry-scurry
237
Hypertrophy
§uriic!fi1)icfen ; to — y In, eittflft l)ineinbringcu;
to — y Into, branden in (ace.) ; he — ied them
iuto a boat, cr brannte (ic eilig in ein SBoct; to
— y on, treiben, brdugcn ; to — y up (a p.),
(einen) antreiben pd) ju beeilen (coll.). II. v.n.
eilen, fid) beeilen; (he warned them) not to — y,
(er luarnte fie) fid) niitt jn übereilen oi- gn über=
ftiiräen, e§ nid)t ju eilig ju l)abcn; to — y on to
one's ruin, feinciu Serberben jueilen; — y u))!
beeilt cud) ! mad)t idinell ! to — y back, juriirf»
exlen; to — y in, l)ereinlaufcn, eilig l)erciufiiiii =
men; to — y ofi, forteilen; to — y on, roct»
ter eilen; to — y over a tli., fdmell über eine S.
l)inn)eggel)en, etiunä idmcU abfertigen. III. s.
bie große (Sile; bie Übereilung; bag 1)rängen;
(bustle) ber Siiuiult, bie Unrul)e; to be in a
— Y' grofee (Jile haben; in the — y of business,
im ©range ber ®cfd)äfte. — y-scurry, I. .«. ber
SIßirbel(»on3.'crgnügiingen) II. '»</'•. auf über=
eilte SÖcife, in ber iScriuiming; burdieinonbcr.
Hurt, I. ir.v.a. (also pret. & p.p.)\KXlti\tn , (vex)
(einem) melje tun ; (injure) (einem) fd)aben or
©d)aben juf ügcn, (einen) befd)dbigen ; to — s.o.'s
feelings, jemanbeä @cfül)te uerletjen; he has —
my honor, er t)at mid) an meiner (51)re ange=
griffen ; to be — at, fid) Beriet;! füllen über
(acc). II. ir.v.n. mei)e tun. III. .«. bie Sßcrlet=
jung, SBunbe ; ber 9iad)teil, Sdiabc ; bo§ Übel.
— ful, adj., —fully, '"/('. fit)iiblid), nad)teilig.
—fulness, ■'. bie Sd)äblid)feit. — le, v.n. (an)=
flößen, anrennen; (clash) flirren; Wirbeln, )au=
fen.
Husband, I. s. ber Sljemann, 9DJonn, ®atte ;
ship's — , ber birigierenbe 3ieebcr. II. v.a.
fjjaren, f)an§l)alterifd) or fparfam umgcl)en mit,
fauäl)älterifrf) ucrioalten; to— one's time, mit
einer ^i\i geijen. —less, adj. gattenloS. —
ry, s. ber 2lderbau, bie Sanbwirtfdjaft. Comp.
—man, s. ber "Jldcrbauer; ber Sanbiöirt.
Hush, I. int. ftitt. 11. s. bie Stille. III. v.a.
ftitten, jum ©ii)roeigen bringen; (calm) berut)i=
gen; to — up, Bertufd)en; —in? sound, labialer
SifAlaut (sh, fc^). IV. v.n. fiitt fein. — aby,
int. ftiU, ftitt! — ed, adj. ftitt. Comp. —
money, s. ba§ Sd)meigegelb.
Husk, I. .'. bie .Qütfe, Schale; bie ©d)Ote (of peas) ;
bie Sit)ale (flg.). II. v.a. entt)ütfen. — y, adj.
IjUirig, fi-balig. — s, pl. Xräber (B.).
Eusk-ily, adv. see — y. — Iness, j. bie iRau=
t)cit, .Ocifertcit. — y, adj. xauij, Reifer.
Hussar, s. ber .s"jufar.
Hus— sif, s. bnä ^Jläl)täfif)ii)en. — sy, s. bie
.■eauäljälteTin (obs.)\ bie Sime; ba§ Slöeibäbtlb;
little — sy ! flcinc .<öcje ! — tings, —wife, —
band, etc., see Hustings, Housewife, Husband,
etc.
Hustings, pl. bie 3lebnerbül)ne, 9Bat)Ibül)ne.
Hustle, V. I. a. brdngen, (,jufammen=)ftoBen; to
— off, fortftofecn. II. n. fid) brdngen.
Hut, s. bie .'öütte ; bie 5clbl)ütte (Mil.) ; shelter
— , bie @d)ufel)ütte, 9lllpenl)ütte (Mount.).
Hutch, s. ber Äaften ; (kneading trough) bet
SBadtrog ; rabbit — , ßanindientaften.
Hux, v.a. (.QAbtc) mit ringeln unb (3cf)nüren an
fd)Wimmenben Slafen fangen.
Huzza, I. inter/. Ijuffa I hod) I II. *. ba§ §uffa,
3aud)3en. III. v.n. Ijuffa rufen, jaudjjen. IV.
v.a. (einem) äiijaud)äen.
Hyacinth, s. bte .«eyaaint^c. — Ine, adj. Je?a=
äintl)en=.
Hyaana. j. bie .ö^ünc.
Hyal— Ine, adj. glaäartig, biirc[)fi(l)tig, ®ta§..
— Ite, s. ber .'giQalit. — old, adj. gta§arttg,
®la§s; — old membrane, bie ®Ia§l)aut (Anat^.
Hybrid, I. adj. uncd)t, jwitterl)aft, S9aftarb=; —
word, ba9 TOifdjluort. II. s. ber Emitter, TOif c^=
ling, baä SBaftarbtier, bie SBaftarbpflanäe. —
Ism, Ä. ba§ SBaftarbartige.
Hydra, s. bie /oijbra (Myth. &fig.) ; bie SIBaffcr.
tc^laaoe (Astr.) ; ber SlrmVolgf [Zooi.). —
gogue, s. loaffertreibenbeä TOittel (Med.). —
ngea, s. bie .Oortcnfie. — nt, s. ber /öQbrant.
— te, s. baa .ti^brat. —ted, adj. tnit äüaffer
berbunben; —ted acid, bas 3äurcl)t)brat; — ted
oxide, ba§ Oji)bl)i)brüt. Comp. — ^headed,
adj. I)t)brafi5))fig.
Hydraulic, adj. bnrd) Sffiaffcrbnicf beraegt, l)Q»
braulifd); —architecture, bie aiSafierbuUtunft;
— belt, ber moUcne, enblofe Dtiemeu jum äBaffera
l)ebcn ; — blower, bus SBaJierbrudgeblufe ; —
dock, bag ®d)iDimmbocf; — cnsiue, Die !IÜaifcr=
l)ebmafd)ine; —engineer, ber 51öaijerbaumeifter;
— engineering, bie Soafferbautunft; — friction,
bie gli'if'Of^fsreibung ; — gauge, ber aBaf)er=
brudmeffcr ; — main, bie Söorlage ; — motor,
ber SJBajfermotor ; — power, bie äBafferbruds
fraft ; — ram, ber ©toijl)ebcr ; — screw, bie
2SaJicrfd)raube. — s, s. bie aBaffertraftle^re,
■^JJedjanif ber flUffigcn ßöri'er, Cn)braulit.
Hydri— c, adj. mit aSaüerftoff Berbunben. — te,
«. bie Süöaiferftoffucrbinbung. — odic, adj.;
— odic acid, bic SoblonfictftLifffaure.
Hydro-, (in comp. =) iffiaiier=. —carbon, s.
ber ßühtcmBaffcrftoff. — cele, s. ber Sßafier»
bmd). — cephalus, s. ber SBnfjerloVf, bie ®e=
l)imu)afierfud)t. —chloric, adj. faljfaucr; —
chloric acid, ber SljlorroajfcrftofT, bie ealäfdurc.
— cyanic, adj. ,■ — cyanic acid, bie SBlaufdure.
— dynamic, adj. l)t)brobi)namtfd). — dynam-
ics, s. bie aSaffcrfraftlcljre, .§i)brobi)namit.
—gen, ■?. ber itöaffcrftoff. — genous, adj.
Sißaiferftoff eutl)aUenb. — grapher, s. ber §19=
brograi)!). — graphy, s. bie ©emafferbefdjrct»
bung, .'5l)brogra)it)ie. —logy, s. bie SEBaJier»
funbc, ©eiöäjierlebre. — mancy, s. bie äßa|ier=
lDal)rfagung. — mel, .«. baä .Oonigiuaffer. —
meter, s. ber aBaffermcffer, ba§ (ber) iöl)bro=
meter, —metric, adj. l)t)brometrifd). — pathlc,
adj. mafferl)eiltunblid), l)l)broi)atl)ifd); — pathic
establishment, bie ffaltroafier=.Oeilanftatt. —
pathist,.^. berSBafferar^t; ber.'5i)bro(3att). — pa-
thy, s. bie äBafjcrbeilhinbe, Slöaficrtur. —pho-
bia, s. bie 2ßafierfd)eu, .^imbäraut. —phobic,
adj. tuafferfdjeu, l)l)bro^l)obifd). — phyte, .•;.
bie aSafferi-iflanje. —pneumatic, adj. l)i)bro>
t)neumatifd). —scope, x. bic Sfflafferiihr; baa
^ijbrometer (PA?/^.). —static, adj'. liijbrofiatifdi.
—statics, pi. bic 2el)re Bom ®leid)ge)Bid)t ber
glüffigteiten, öljbtoftQtit.
Hyena, see Hyaena.
Hygien— e, «. bie ®efiinbl)cit§tet)rc. — Ic, adj.
ber ®efunbl)eitälcl)re entfpredienb, ber @efunb=
l)eit äuträglid), gefunbl)citlid), ®efunbl)eit§=.
Hygro— meter, s. ber ("vcucfttigfcitämeffer, ba§
(ber) .Oijgrometcr. — meti'ic, adj. l)i)gromct.
rifd). —scope, ■•^ee — meter.
Hymen, a. ber .Obmcn (Myth.) ; bic ©l)C, ba§
®l)ebanb ( itoei.); baS Ji;ungfemi)äutd)en(.I"ff^.);
bus ßnof!pcnl)äutdicii (/jo/.). — eal, I. adj. iiom=
jeitlid). II. s. ba§ Oodijeitalicb. — opter, s.
ber Ajoutflügler.
Hymn, I. s. boa ßirdjenlicb, Soblieb, bcr®efang,
g^oral. II. v.a. in .t>t)ntncn ^jrcifen, lob^jrcifcn.
— al, adj. l)t)mncnnrtig. — ic, ad/, ftymnifdi,
tob^rreifenb. — ody, *. ba§ .'otjmnenfingcn; bie
Sirdicnlieberfammlung. — ology, s. bie ötjm»
nenhtnbc, C-itjmnologie ; bic .Ciijuinenfammlnng
(obs.). Comp. — book, s. ba§ ©efangbnd).
Hyper (prep. = über). — bola, «. bie ,<ö5t)crb-l
(Math.), —bole, s. bie Übcrtreibunj;, £n;i'erbcl.
— bolical, adj., — bolically, adr. iibertreibcnb,
()l)(3erbolifd). -holism, s. ber ©ebraurf) ber
©OJjcrbel. — boloid, s. bie öB^Jcrboloibc. —
borean, adj. l)t)j)crboräifd), nörblirf). —critic,
s. ber .otj^ierfntiter, ©i)littcrrid)ter, ^lörglei.
—critical, adj. iibcrfritifd), aUju fritifdi. —
criticism, .'. überftrenge Äritit. — oxyd, «.
bnä .'&5pcrori)b. — sarcosis, s. bo§ ttittb«
g^leifd). —trophy, s. übermäfeigeä ©a^Stutn,
bte ^Q^ertroip^ie.
Hyphen
233
If
H3rpben, *. baä Teilung öjnchen, tux ®inbeftrtd).
Hypnoti— c, m/j. cinjdiläfctnb, lippnotifct). — ze,
v.a. cmldiUifcrn, in iSdjlaf »erfetjai, l)i)t)nohftc=
rcn. — zer, .>•■. (yüijd)lätevcr, §i))Dnoüf cur. — sm,
s. magncnfaicr 5uuaf, Jöppnotxsmug.
BYVOiprip. — inmr-. — chondria(sis), «. bic
©d)iDermut, 3;rübjclig(cit, ©riUcnfängcrci, öo^
^)oci)onbric. — chondriac, I. (k/J- jdiwcrmütifl,
ariUciifdiiocrifd), l)>)i.)od)onbrifd). II. s. bcr
(snUcnfringcr, Der Sdnucrinütigc, öypodioiibcr.
— crisy,.'>'- bicJöcudietci. — crüe.Ä. ber.'geudjlcv;
(relit;ious — oriie) bcr ©d)cml)ciUgc. —critical,
arf/.,"— critically, <iär. t)cud)lcri)d). —gastric,
acij. Umcrl)oudi5=. — gastroceie, .v. bcrS3aud)=
bnid). — gynous. "<//■ unterwoiing. — phos-
phate. .«. uiiteriaiiucfclfaurcs Salj. —stasis,
— stasy..';. bieörunblagc, öy^iojtQie. — tenuse,
s. btc.tM)^'ütoim1e. — thecary, </(//. ^3fanbrcd)t=
Ixi}. — thecate, r.ii. ncr^ifünbcn, l)i)(.iotl)cficren.
—thesis, ■^■- bic a*ennutnng, .Qi)potl;)cfc. —
thetic(al). "(//. ccvincintUd), ucrmutlid), X)oraus=
gcjclit, üugcuümmcu.
Hyssop, ■<. bov 'yJLip {Bot.); bcr aöciliwcbcl.
Hyster— ia, .«. bas Uutcrtcihälcibcn (bei g-raueii),
bic ,sji)itcric. — ioal, (n/j. l)ijftcri)d) ; — i<'al sobs,
Ijcfrigcs Sri)ludiäcu mit Injltci-ifdieii ßränU^fcti.
— icalness, .'. bas .Cii)lterild)e. — ics, ;>/. / tit
of —ics, l)i)ftcrifdicr *}lnfaU. — ocele, s. bcr
®ehormurtcrbrurii. — ology, .«. bie .öl)iterologic.
— omania, ,5. bic ^})!uttcrwut, 9Jlänn§toUl)rit.
— otomy, s. ber Saijcrfc^nttt (Med.).
'I, 1, s. 5f, i; i' = m, in. For abbreviations see
the Index attheendoftheEnglisli-Germanparl.
^I, pers. prori. idi; it is — , id) bin es.
Iamb— Ic. I. adj. jambtf d), iambif d). U. s. iaiiu
bifdicr SSer§, Siambul. —US, *. ber Sambus ;
bcr aufftcigcnbc SSer§.
Ibex, •>'. Der Stcinbod.
Ibidem, adr. cbcnbafctbft, cbenba.
Ibis, s. ber 3bi§.
Ice, I. s. bas; (Siä ; boS ©cfrorcnc (Con/.); field
(of) — , äufammcngctriebcnes (Sis ; floating — ,
a,retbei§; to break the — , ba§ (ät§ aufijaucn,
brcd)cn (/it.), ba§ &iä brcdien ijifi.) ; to skate
over very thin — , auf bes Welicrä ©dincibc
tanjcn (jig.). II. r.n. in ßt§ »criDonbeln, ge=
frieren madien ; iiberäticfcnt (Co;/./.) ; fiilUcn
(wine). Comp. — ax, a. ba5 (f-isbcil, bcr
^tcfcl (Mfomtt.). —berg, .■!. bcr (fd)tDtinmciibc)
gi§berg. — ^bllnk. .«. bcr ßisblin!. — boat,
s. ba§ diäboot, bcr(fi§brcdier; bcr Scgclfdiliticii.
— bound, '"(/. eingefroren. — breaker, .v.
ber (Sisbrcdicr. — cream, s. bas (j-iscrcme,
©cfrorcne. — field, .•; bag eiSfelb. — floe,
s. bte grofee ©dnitlc SreibciS. — -house. ■«. bcr
(SiSfeUer. — pail,.'. bcrGiSfiibcl, SBcinfiitjIer.
— plant, s. baä (T-iätraiit. — plow, s. bcr
eiäijflug. —sale, *. bcr (?i§fd)ran!.
Ichneumon, s. bos (ber) J(d)neumon.
Ichnograph, s. ber ©nmbrife. —er, «. ber
©runbrißäetd)ner.
Ichor, s. ber 3(i)or, ba§ ©bttcrfclut ; bte Sandie
(Med.). — ous. adj. eiterig.
Ichthyo— graphy, s. bte <?ifd)befdircibung,
S>ifd)tunbe. —lite, s. ber uerftcincrte jyif d; ; ber
gifd)abbruct. -legist, s. bcr o-ifd)tunbige. —
logy, s. bie 8-ifd)lel)re. — phagist, «. bcr
5ifd)eifer. — phagous, adj. ^ifd) cfienb. —
saurus, s. bic g-if^eibcdjfe.
Ici— cle, «. bcr (liäja^fen. — ly, "</'•. spe Icy.
— ness, s. bie(?ingteit. — ng, *. bcr ;Sudcrgui;,
bie iibcriiitferung.
Icon, .5. bc6 aSilb, (Jl)rifhr§bilb, ,<BciligenbiIb. —
oclasm, s. bie Silbcrftürmcrei. — oclast, ■'. ber
©ilbcrftiirmcr. — oclastic, adj. a?ilber ftiir.
menb or jerftörenb. — ography, s. Die SBilber=
befd.reibung. — olatry, s. bie SBilbcranbetung
— ology, s. bie S^ilbcrfunbe.
Icosahfadron, a. bcr ;3iuoii3igflädiner.
Icteric, adj. gclb)üü)tig ; gut gegen bie (Selbfud)t.
Ictus, .f. rhi)tl)iniid)cr 'Vlt^cnt, 3ttu5.
Icy, cdj. eifig; fait, froftig {/iff.) ; —cold, eilfalt
Idea, s. bie 3bcc, bcr a3egriff ; bic SBorfteUung ,
(purpose) bic 9lbfid)t (cull.); (opinion) ber (5(c=
bantc; I liave an — that he . . ., id) bcnte, er
. . . ; to form an — , fid) (da/.) PorftcHen; I can't
form any — of it. id) tann mir feinen SBcgriff
baoon mad)en. —1, I. adj., — Uy, adv. ibeal,
tiorbitblid); (fanciful) nirtit irirflid), eingebilbet;
gebantlid), ibeeU ; ®cbonfcn=, 3bcen=; (beyond
reality) ibcat, l)od) DoUcnbcl. II. s. ba§ 9Jlufter=
bilb, 3bcal. — lism,.s. bcr3bcaliamu§. —list,
4. bcrx^bcalift. — listic, «<//. ibcaliftifd). — lity,
s. bic 3bcalität ; bic l)öd)ftc a3bU£ommcnl)eit. —
lize, r. 1. a. ibcalifieren, über bic 2Üirftid)teit em=
^3ori)cbcn, ticrebclii. II. n. ^bcalc bilben.
Idem, adj. bcrfclbe, basfelbe.
Identi— cal, a</J.. — cally, adv. (ganä) iibcrein=
ftimiiienb, glcidigeltcnb, glcidilautenD, einerlei,
ibcntifd). — calness, s. bie Übereinftimmitng,
(5inerlcil)cit. —liable, adj. ibentifijierbar,
als gleid) nad)meisiid). — fication, s. bic 5tbcn=
tififation. — fy, r.a. ibcntifiäicren, bic @ieidi=
artigfeit or bie ^erfünlidifeit fcftftcUen ; I — fy
myself with my school, id) bett:od)tc mid) ol»
»büig ein^ mit meiner Sd)ule. — ty, s. bie
Sbcntitdt, Slßcicnscintjcit ; ste — calness; mis-
taken — ty, bic ^u'ripneniicrn)cd)felung.
Ideology, i. bie 93cgriflslel)re.
lies, p/. bie 3bcn.
Idle — cy, ■<!■ bcr SBlöbfinn, 5rrflnn, bteS8löbfinnig=
feit, föeiftcsfdimädic, S)uinmt)eit. — m, s. bxc
®l3rad)eigcnl)cit, Sl.ired)tiici)c, Wunbort ; bie
li5riri)ltiörtlid)c Dicbensart, bcr ibiomatiidic 9lu§=
ibrnd. — matical, adj., — matically, adv.
ibiomalifd). — pathic, <'<//. ibio^.iathilct). —
pathy, •'. bie fclbftönbig cntftanbcne ftranfl)eit,
3bio^atl)ie. — syncrasy, .'. bie 91anircigen=
tümltd)fcit, Gigcnart, ä'orlicb« (für), natiirltd)er
aBibcrrtille (gegen), ^.icrfi^nlidic 6m^fänglid)=
feit (für). — t, ••-■. bcr ®eiftcs1d)n)ad)e, Sd)mad)=
fitmige; (stupid person) ber 5?ummfoipf, Sro^if;
asylum for— ts, bicSrrenanftalt, 3biotenanffalt.
—toy, sef — cy. —tic, adj. fd)tDad)ftnnig,
ibiotifd), blöbfinnig ; bumm. — tism, ;;. bte
(munbartlidic) S)3rad)eigcnl)eit; ber ©tumi^ffinn.
Idle, I. '"/?'.. Idly, adr. (unoccupied) müfeig ; (in-
dolent) trüge, faul; (empty) eitel, leer ; (futile)
tiergeblid), "unnütz, frud)flc§; — hour, müßige,
freie ituube ; — boys, faule ßnaben ; — talk,
eitles ®cfd)Wäd); — wheel, bag 3miid)enrab;
bas S).iannung§rab; — words, unnütjc SBorte.
II. v.n. faulcn,5en. III. v.a. ; to — away one's
time, feine gcit mit 9Hd)tstun hinbringen. —
ness, «. bcr Wüßiggang, bie Untätigfeit; (lei-
sure "i bic TOufec; bie g-ni'lhcit, 3;rögl)eit; bic'!)lid)=
tig feit, (Siteltcit; bie Unfruditbartcit ; —ness is
tlie parent of vice, 9)iüfeiggang ift aUer I'after
9lnfang (prov.). — r, s. ber (Jaulenäcr, 9)Jü6ig =
ganger. *
Idol, *. ba§ ©ölicnbilb; ber Slbgott, ©cgenftonb
übermütiger a5ercl)rung (A'/-)- — ater. .«. ber
©ijtienbicncr. — atress. «. bie ®i5t3cnbienertn.
— atrize, v. I. n. Slbgöttcrei treiben. II. a.
abgBttifd) tierel)ren. — atrous, adj., — atrously,
adv. abgbmfd) — atry, .5. ber ©btsenbienjf ;
bte ißerguttcrung. — ize, v., I. a. Bergbttcm, an=
beten. II n. *2lbgöiterci treiben. — on, {pi-
—a) ba§ 93ilb; bas irugbilb.
Idyl, s. bic 3bi)lle; baä iäd)äfcrgcbict)t, §irtcn=
gebirf)f, J(bii[I, bie abi)llc —lie, adj. ibtjttiftft,
Idnblid); —lie poetry, bie 3bl)llcnbid)tung.
If, I. covj. n)cnn, fafl§, mofem, ob: — he should
write, iocnn er frtirciben foUte, I'don't know —
I can do it. id) meife nidrt, ob id) cs mn fann; I
will do it, — I die for it, ic^ tuc cä unb foUte e§
Igneous
239
Imbue
mir baä 2eben foften ; as — , al§ Wenn, olä ob;
— uot, loo niitt ; — so, in bcni (Jalle ; — so be
that, gefegt, iä raärc. II. 6-. baS SiDcnn ; without
— s or aiids, obne uicle ^üuöflüdjte.
Ign— eous, iiilj. feurig ; burd) Jcuer gebilbet. — Is-
fatuus, .s-. bas ;5rrtid)t. — ite, v. I. (/. anäünbcn,
eiitjiiiibcn, in Söranb jctjen. II. n. fid) eutjiinbcn,
Jeuer fangen. — itible, adj. cntjiinbbar. —
Itlon, s. boa ^Jlnjiinbcn ; iu a state of — ition,
im Sranb.
Ignotol— e, a.i/j., — y, adv. unebel, gering; gc=
mein, unebci, nicbrig (as birth). — eness, .s.
bie (Semeinljcit ; bie ^Jciebrigfeit (0/ birik).
Ignomln— ious, adj., —ioasly, adv. fd)inai)Iid),
fdjim^jftid), entct}renb. — y, s. bie '!sd)inaä),
@d)anbe, ber Sdjim^jf.
Ignor— amus, .«. ber Unwiffenbe, ignorant. —
anoe, .?. bie Unroiifcnbeit. —ant, adj. unioiffenb,
ununterrid)tet, untunbig ; to be — aut of, unbe=
!annt fein mit, nid)ta loiffen oon; — ant of the
world, oone SlBelttcnntniö. — antly, adv. see
—ant; aui Unwiffenljcit. — e, r.a. mdjt wiffcn;
(not notice) ntd)t bcad)ten; für unbeioiefcn er=
tläreu {Law).
Iguana, s. bie ffammeibed)fe.
Ileac, Iliac, adj. iliifil), barmgid)tig, ffrumm=
barm= ; — passion, bie Darmgic^t.
Ilex, s. bie @ted)cid)e, 5ted))jolmc.
Iliad, s. bie 3tiaä, 3tiabe.
'Ilk, adj. jeber, jebe, jebeä (dial.).
-Ilk, adj. ; of tliat — , beffetbcn 9lamen§ ; Grahame
of that — , (Sraljamc »on (S)rat)ame (Scotch).
El, I. adj. A iidv. iibcl, bbfe; fd)Iimm, fc^tedit;
(sick) front; — humor, fd)[ed)tc Saune ; an —
turn, f rtjlimmcr Strcid) ; — at ea.se, unbchaglid);
— weeds grow apace, Unfraut berbirbt uid)t
{proi'.); to take — , übel net)men; tobe taken,
to fall — , front werben. II. adv. fdjwcrlid), mit
TOül)c, nid)t gut; he can — bear it, er tonn e§
fd)roerlid) ertragen. III. s. ba§ Übet, SSöfc ;
(misfortune) baä Unglüct. — ness, s. bag Un=
tt)of)lfein, bie ßrantt)cit. Comp, —advised,
adj. übel beraten ; unbefonnen. — affected,
adj. übclgerinnt. — arranged, adj. f(ftled)t cin=
gcrid)tct. — assorted, adj. nid)t ju einanber
^affcnb, unfjoffcnb. — behaved, adj. unartig,
unl)öf[id). — -bred, adj. ungebilbet. — ^con-
ditioned, adj. fd)ted)t betd)affen. — disposed,
adj. übet gefinnt, unfreunblid) ; boät)aft. —
fated, adj. ungtütflid). — favored, adj. t)äB=
lid). — ^fesling, .s. bie SScrftimmung, 9lbnci=
gung, ber Unwille. — gotten, ai/J. mit Unred)t
erworben ; gotten wealth never prospers,
unred)t ®ut gebcit)t nid)t (prov.)\ — got, —
spent, wie geioonncn, fo jcrronnen (prov.). —
judged, adj. fd)ted)t bcbodit, unbefonnen, bcr=
tebrt. — luck,.«. ba§ Unglüct; as— -luck would
have it, unglüdlid)crweife. —matched, adj.
fd)teit)t jujommen^joffenb. — merited, adj. un=
Uerbient. — -nature, .s. bie Sb§artigfcit, S8ij§=
wiUigteit. — natured, «(Zy'. bosbaft, bB§ortig;
natured attempts, remarks, böswillige SSer=
fud)e, Semertungcn. — omened, adj. ■Lion
fd)limmer SSorbebcuhtng. — pleased, «rf?'. un=
jufrieben (mit), unbcfriebigt (Don). — starred,
adj. unglutttid). — ^tempered, adj. übcllounig.
—timed, adj. ungelegen. — treat, — use,
v.a. mifeljanbeln. — -usage,.?. fd)ted)te58cl)onb=
lung. — will, .?. boS ÜbctWoHcn; to bear s.o.
— will, einem übet gefinnt or gram fein.
niati— on, ■?. boa (Jolgem, ber ©d)tu6. — ve, I.
adj. folgemb. II. s. (— ve particle) bic ©d)lu6=
^jortitet.
Illegal, adj., — ly, adv. ungefc^Itd), gefe^wibrig,
ved)t§ungültig. — Ity, s. bie Ungefefetidjteit,
©efefewiorigteit.
nieglb— ility, — leness, «. bie Untefcrli(f)!cit.
— le, adj., — ly, adv. unteferlid).
Ulegitlma— cy, s. bie Unel)elid)teit; (illegality)
bie Unre^tmdBtfllett, Ungültigteit-, bie Uned)!»
^eit(o/a document, etc.). — te, adj., — telji
adv. unel)elid) ; unredjtmd&ig, Wiberred)tti(^ ; (un.
justitted) unbered)tigt.
Illiberal, adj., — ly, adv. unfrcigebig, farj,
unfrcifinuig, engbevjig. —ity, s. bie ilargljett;
bie llugrufjinutigteit, (Sngbevjigfeit.
Illicit, adj. unerlaubt, «erboten, uujutäffig.
lUimitabl— e, adj., — y, adv. uubegrenjbor,
greuäciiloä.
Illitera— cy, «. bie Ungclc^Ttt)eit, Unwiffcnbcit.
— te, adj., — tely, adv. ungelcbrt, unmijjenb,
bcs Sd)rcibens unb Sefenä untunbig.
Illogical, adj., — ly, «(/I'.unlogild); (reasonable)
ocruunfiwibrig. —ness, s. bos Uiik)gi|d)e.
Illu— de, '•.(/. tdufdien : »crblenben. — sion,
s. bic iöufdjung, Sßerblenbung ; (delusion) baä
äÖal)nbilb. — sive, adj. täufd)enb, berfüt)re=
rifd), ®d)cin=. — slveness, «. bie 3:äufd)ung,
3;rügttd)fcit, ber ©d)ein. — sory, see — ive.
nium— e, v.a. crleud)ten. — inate, v.a. beleud)=
ten, erretten; oufttaren, erleudjtcn (yi»/-); feftti(^
erleud)ten, illuminieren (streets, etc.); illuftrieren,
bunt ausmateu (a inanuscript) ; — inated man-
uscript, bie SBilberl)anbid)rift ; the text is — i-
nated by a series of view.s, ber Sejt wirb burc^
eine 9lnäfll)t »on '■Jtnfidjteu iUuftriert or «cran=
icbautid)t. — inati, pL bie i^ltuminoten, iiidjt.
brüber. — Inaiion, s. bic ^Huminotion; bie
aSclcuditung ; bie ^auminicrung, SJerjierung
burd)ä3ilbcr, bcrSßilberfd)mud. — inator, i. ber
ßrteud)ter; ber :ätluminierer (.Art.). —ine, v.a.
see —inate ; Derberrlid)en.
lUustr— ate, v.a. tlar, t)etl, glänsenb madjen;
(burd) Silber, !C.) tlar modjen ; erläutern, er=
flören; mit «Jlbbitbung »crfetjcn, iUuftrieren (a
book). — ation, s. (elucidation) bie ©rlöuterung,
grtldning; bie Sttuftration, crtäutcrnbe StbbiU
bung. — ator, s. ber Stiuftrierer, S8ilbcrjeid)rer;
ber ©rtäuterer. — ious, adj., — lously, fdv.
bcnil)mt, au§gcäeid)net, erhoben ; (august) sr=
laud)t, burd)laud)tig(ft). — iousness, s. bie -fir»
lauii)tl)eil ; bie Scrül)mtf)cit.
Image, I. *. bo» 93ilb (tdso Wie.t. & Opt.)-, (statue)
ba§ ©tanbbilb, bie Stotitc ; (idol) ba§ ®ö1ien=
bilb; (of saints) boS .'oeiligenbilb ; (copy) boS
«bbitb, gbeiibilb; (idr-a) bie »orftedung, 3bee.
II. v.a. obbitben, borfteCten. — rv, s. (— s) bo§
SSitbwert, bie JVigurcn ; bic Silber, Sro^jen,
onfi1)oulid)e Sd)ilbcning (Rhef.)-. bic a}orM=
lungatraft, 5äl)igl)cit, anfd)aulid)e Sßorftcüungcn
m bilben. Comp. — -breaker, s. ber S9itber=
ftürmer. — ^m^er. «. ber SSilbner; ber Säilb»
fd)nit5er, .«jerrgottfdjniijer. — worship, s. ber
Sßilberbienft.
Imagin— able, adj., —ably, adv. »orftellbar, er=
benftid), benfbor; all the means — able, atte er=
bentbaren Wittel. — ary, adj. eingcbilbct ;
Sd)ein=; imogindr ((t^.to Blaih. & C.L.). — a-
tion, .?. bic Cf-inbitbung, SSorftcflung ; (power of
— ation) bie O'inbilbutigStraft, $bantartc. — a-
tive, adj. crfinberild) ; Jibontaftifd) ; — atlve
faculty, (— ativeness, s.) bie (5inbilbung§=,
@rfinbung§=traft. — e, v. I. a. fid) idnt.) cinbit»
ben, fid) (dai.) tiorftcllcn, ftd) (dat.) beuten ;
(think) fid) (dal.) benfcn, bcifiirbottcn, gtouben;
(devise) cr=, au§=finnen. II. v. fid) öorftcHcn;
— e ! beute bir ! bentt cud) ! he —es, er bilbet
fic^ ein, er glaubt, er bentt fid). — ing, s. bie
©inbilbung.
Imbecil— e. adj. blBbfinnig. — Ity, s. ber SBlbb»
finn; bie ®cifte§fdnt)äd)e.
Imbibe, v.a. einfaugcn. — r, s. ber, bie ©in«
faugenbe.
Imbricate, fff?/. bod)3ieg eiförmig; bad)äiegetorttg,
übercinanberticQcnb.
Imbroglio, •«. bie Serwidlung ; (plot^ bie ber»
wicfette.'öonblung.
Imbrue, v.a. benetzen, befiedert; c'ntoudicn (one's
hands in blood, feine .Ciönbe in ©tut).
Imbue *.a. tränten ; tief färben; burci^tränl««,
Imitable
240
Imperceptlb —
crfUncn; ein)nrägcn i^fi;/.); — d with an idea, bon
einem ®cbantcn erfüllt, cine§ ©ebantctis uoU.
Imlta— ble, a<0'., — bly, «(^i'. nad)üt)inl)ar. — te,
I. a. naitiQtimcn ; (copy) tiadi=inail)cn, =l)tlbcn;
not to be — ated, nid)t nad)äUQl)men ; (iuimi-
table) unnad)ai)mliar, uuiiad)al)mUd) ; —ate
him ! al)!nt il)m nod) ! — tio.i, 1. s. bic ^}lad)=
Ql)mung ; (<'oi)y} t>a5 '•J!ad)gcal)iiite, 9ladigc=
inad)te; bic9lad)bitbuiig ; iu— t;üii of, jur^iadjQljr
muug, nad) bem TOuftcr Bon. II. alirib. uncdit,
nadjgcmadjt. — tive, adj. nad)Ql)meub; iiadiflc=
Ql)mt (of a th., einer -S.) ; —tive arts, bic Lnlbcn =
ben fiiinfte. —tor, s. ber ^;)lad)al)nicr.
Immaculate, adj., — ly, adr. uulcflcctt, moEcUüS,
rem; — conception, unbcflccttc (>-mt)fängniä.
— ness, s. bic Unbetlcdtlji'it, yicinljcit.
Immanat— e, f.;i. (i)ui)cintiicjjcn. —ion,«. ba§
(iinftrömen.
Immanent, adj. cin»Bot)nenb, in(nc)iBol)ncnb ; iin«
maucnt (P/iiios.).
Immaterial, adj., — ly, adv. (incorporeal) un=
tbrpcrlii^ ; (uou-esseutial) unioetentlid) ; uube=
beutenb.
Immatur— e, n</y., — ely, adv. unreif, unjcitig;
(premature) Vurjeitig, Berfrül)t. — eness, — ity,
6-. bic Unreife, Unrciftjeit.
Immeasarabi— e, adj., — y, adv., unermcfeUd).
—eness, s. bic Uncrmc6lid)teit.
Immedia— cy, .v. bic UiuiiitteUiorfcit. — te. adj.
(direct) umniltcUiar ; (at once) Qugenblictlid),
unücräiiglid), fufonig. — tely, adv. unmittcllar;
fogleidi, auf ber »itclle.
Immemorial, adj., -ly, odv. unbcnHid); from
time — , jeu uubenflidicu gcitcn.
Immens— e, adj., —ely, adv. uncrmefelidi, un=
cnblidi; (enormous) uiigel)euer; to be — ely rich,
itcinreid) fein. — ity. .'. bic Uncrmcfelidjtcit,
Unniefebarteit, Unoibliditeit; ungcl)cure ©röfec.
— urability, .'. bic Uncrtne6tid)teit. — urable,
adj. unmelbar, uncrniefelidi.
Imnierge, v.n. cintaudicn; imniergicren (A.sfr.).
Immers— e, r.a. untcr=, cin=taud;en ; Bcrfenten
(in, inl, uterljiiufcn (in, mit); — ed in business.
in @cfd)äfte Bcrticft, mit (Sefdiäften iilerbäuft.
—ion,.'. i>a^ (Sin=, Uuter=taudicn; bic (*iutnu=
d)unQ (Med.)\ bic SBerfentung, SScrfuntcnlieit
( fig?) ; bic ^mmcrfion (.-l.'.Vr.).
Immigra— nt, s. ber ©iniBanbcrer. — te, *'."•
cinroanbcm. — tion, s. tie (fintBcnbening.
Imminen— ce, ■«. baä SPcBoTftel)en. — t, adj.,
— tly, adv. IcBorftclicnb, brohcnb, nal).
Immiscible, adj. unBcrmifditiar.
Immitigabl— e,'orf/.,— y, adr. nidit ju tcf iinftiacn.
Immobil— e, adj. unbcwcglid). - ity, «. bic un=
beroegliditcit.
Immoderate. "''/., — ly, adv. utimafeig, iiler=
miifeig, mafiloä. —ness, «. bic UnmdBigtcit.
Immodest, '"//■, —ly. "'/'■. unbef d)ciben ; unfitt=
lirti, untcufd)', unuiditig ; — thought, unreiner
©cbante. — y, •«. Die Unbef i-l)cibcnl)cit; bieUnfittr
liÄteit, Unjiiditigteit.
Immolat— e, v.a. ojifcm, qI§ D^ifcr barbringcn;
aufoVfcm {fia-)- —ion, ■«. bic C^'fcrung ; bie
Slufo^fcrung (A'7-)- —or, .«. ber Dfifembe.
Immoral, adj., — ly, adv. unmornliidi, unritt=
lid), fittenlos. —ity, •'. bie Unfittliditeit.
Immortal, adj., — ly, adv. unftcrMidi; ciuig, un=
»eroängtidi; an—, ein Unftcrtnidicr. —ity, .?.
bic Unfkrblid)tcit. — Ize, v.a. unftcrbli(i^ mad)en,
»erewigcn.
Immortelle. ■?. bie Srnniortellc.
Immovab— illty, s. hie UnbcTOcgbarfeit. — le,
adj., — ly, adv. unbciBcgfaar, unentmegbar ;
(firm) fcfi, unerfdliittcrlid) ; (iinrlianging) un=
obänberlid), unucränbertidi; (imfeelinp;) uncmti«
finblidi. — leness, .s. bic Unbewcgbarteit; bic
JVeftigteit.
Immuiii— ly, — se, »'.17. immunirtcrcn (Med.).
— ty, i. Die (^rcilieit, Befreiung Bon 'J)ienft=
^jflic^tcn ; bi« ®teuerfreil)cit ; ba§ 3luägcuom=
menfein, SBcrfdjonliein; ba§ 3.!erfd)ßntblcibenöon
■iUnitcdung, bie Cunmunitdt (Mtd.).
Immure, v.a. einmauern; eintertcm.
Immu:ab-ility, .s. bie UnBcräuberlid)feit, Un=
luciubelbarfeU. — le, adj., — ly, adr. uitbet«
änbcrUd), uuiuanbclbar, Icftiinbig.
Imp, .V. bac- ieufcld)cn; (child) ber fteine Jeufcl,
bic Uuan, tftüugc, ber Sd)elm. — ish, adj., —
ishly, adv. .vfY- Impiibli.
Impact, X. ber (3uiammen=)S(o6.
Impair, v.a. fdUBÜdien (f/ea/l/i.ilc): (leisen) ter^
minbeni ; (injure) (cine S.) leeinträditigcn,
(einer S.) fdiabcn ; entträftcn, fd)lBäd)en (i/ie
Juvie 0/ vvidiiice, etc.).
Impale, v.a. Vfiiljlcn, Hncgen ; ein)5fQl)len, um=
Bfiiljlcii ; umfdiliefjen, cinfAlicfeen {Ji;j.) ; (jwci
ilUaVl-'cii) Jifal)lmcijc mit cinanbcr Bcrbinbcn
(III v.). — mcnt, .V. ba§ lM'iil)lc", 'Sl'iefjcn, bie
i^faWung ; bie Umjjfablung; ber cingefdilofjene
91aum ; bic Sllteilung eines SdjilblBaBbenä
{Her.).
Impalpabl— e, adj., — y, adv. unfiil)lbor, fet)r
fein; unfafebar (/(','/.).
Impan(n)bl, v.a. cinidireibcn (a jury).
Imparity, .■:. bie Unglcidiljcit, ba§ 9)!i6Bcrl)äItni§.
Impart, v.a. geben, miiteilcn ; Bcrlcil)en, erteilen ;
crmcifcn; (disclose) hinb tun, crijffncn. — ial,
(/((;■., —tally, adv. un^jarteüfd). — iality, s. bie
Un^iarteilid){eit.
Impassable, adj. ungongbar, unfaljrbar ; —
mountains, uniiterfteigbarc ®ebirge.
Impasse, a. ba^ StBden, ber BöUigc Stiuffanb
(nvu.spaper si.).
Impassl— ble, adj. teibcnSunf äl)ig, unemVfinblid).
— on, v.a. leibcnfdioftlid) bcU'cgen, tief erregen.
— oned, adj. Icibcnfdiafllid), brUcr Ccibenidinft.
— ve, adj. uncnU^finblid). — veness, .>;. bieUn«
cmjifinblidjtcit.
Impatien— ce, .'. bic Ungebulb; bic Unbutbiam=
feit. — t, adj., —tly, adv. ungcbulbig ; unbulb=
fam; heftig, ungcftiim; —t of, ungcbulbig über
(avc); — t for, bcgierigor fid) fcljncnb nad); to
be — t under troubles, äBibcrtBÖrtigtcitcn fdimer
ertragen ; he is — t of contradiction, er bulbet
feinen Sffiibcrfjintd).
Impawn, v.a. Bcr).ifänbcn.
Impeach, v.a. (einen einer ©.■) befd)ulbigen, an=
flogen (of hiijh irvasiai, etc.) : (lall to ac<onnt)
3iir SScrantuiortung jictjcn ; in glBcifel 3icl)cn.
—able, adj. onfeditlar; antlagbar; jur Scrant=
tiiortung 3U sieben ; tabcInglBcrt. — mtnt. .s. bie
Slnttngc; geridjtUdics iBerfal)ren in ^Plße einer
5lntlagc; (charge) bieSBcfd)ulbigung ; (rejiroacli)
ber Sabel, SSormurf ; bic 9liifcd)tung, bal 3n=
3>BeifeI=Si'''Kn (0/ 07ie's mofire.';, etc.).
Impeccab— llity, .■■•. bic Siinblofigfeit ; bic Unfel)t=
barfcit. — le, adj. unfehlbar, fiinblcS.
Impecunio— sity, ■■'. bic ©clbbcbürftigtcif, ber
©clbmangel. —us, adj. mittcüoä, gclbloS.
Imped— e, v.a. (BcT)i)inbcrn. — iment, s. ba§
£tinbcmi§ (to, für) ; — iment in a p.'s speech,
fd)1t)ere ^ungc; yon will find tlds an — iment to
your further progress. Sic lucrbcn finbfu, bafe
bicä 3[)rem mcitcrcn (^orttonimcn l)inbcvlid) fein
tBirb. — Imenta, pi. bas ©c^äd.
Impel, v.a. (an)treibcn; anregen (to, ju).
Impend, v.n. überl)angen, ld)iBebcn (over, über
einem) ; nal)e beBorftef)en, brohen. — ent, —
Ing. adj'. übevhangcnb; bcBorftcbcnb, brrl)cnb
Impenetrab— illty, .?. bie Unburdibriiiglid)teit ;
bie Unerforfd)lid)teit (/.</.); (dullne.'s) bic Un=
cintifinblid)teit. — le, adj.. — ly, adv. unburd)=
bringlid) ; uncrforfd)lid) ; unem^jfinblid). —le-
ness, ■''ve — ility.
Impeniten— ce, «. bic Unbufefcrtigteit. — t, adj.,
—tly, adv. unbufefcrtig, reueto§, berftodt.
Imnprative, I. adj., — ly, adv. iefcf)lcnb, gebie.
tenb; (obligatory) Ber)3flid)tcnb, jwingenb. II.
.«. (— nioo(j) ber am^eratib, bic S?efel)t§form.
Imperceptlb— le, adj., — ly, adv. unmertlid)
ImperceptiD —
241
Impotency
uniuaqrncljmbar. — leness, — llity, s. bte Un=
mertüd)tcit.
Imperfect, '«/J., — ly, adv. unüoütommen ; (un-
finished) uiiuoUcnbct ; (defective) mangetliaft ;
fcf)iDa(f), iinOoUEomincn (fii/-) ; — sheets, jDofeft=
bogen; — tense, baa 3mjjerfeftum. — ion, .v.
bte UnöolIEommcnl)eit; bcr ^JJtangcl, (Jcljlcr, ba§
®ebred)cii, bic Scl)iudd)c (fii/.)\ bcr 2)ctcft ( Tii/t.).
— ness, i. bie Unt)uafoiumciil)cit, UunoUftdubig»
feit.
Imperforate, adj. imburd)bol)rt ; ol)nc Öffnung
{Surfj.) ; ungcjdtjnt {postage stamps).
Imperl— al, I. adj., —ally, adv. tdferlid),
3teid)§=:; (sovereign) obertjerrlid), gebictmb; (ma-
jestic) JtaatUd) ; — al chamber, ba§ Üteid)i3fam=
mcrgertd)t ; — al city, bie Ütcidjäftabt; — al diet,
beuifrf)er 9leid)§fag ; — al measure, gcict;(id)c3
^lüfrtgfeität)ol)lmnf5 (roonad) eine ©atlone äUaifcr
10 *pfnnb inicgt unb 8 *^?inten entljdlt) ; — al iiolicy,
faifcrtid)c ''|>otiti£; ©rofjbrilannifdje '^olitit, bie
nad) fei'tcm ;3ufanimenfd)tnft beä *)}hitterIonbe§
mit ben Kolonien [trcfai ; — al roof, ba§ fiaif er=
bad). II. «. (baga;age-case) bet ®et)äcfbcl)ältcr;
ba§ SBapcnuetbed mit Sitjcn, bie ^nilpcrialc («/
a coach); (— al piper) baö ^nipcriaUjopicr ;
ficiner ßncbelbart, *)tapoleonäbart. — alism, .>;.
ber ^mperialiamuä ; bie 3tcid)'jfreunblid)fcit
(Pol.) ; bn0 Ätrcbeu nad) feftem 3iifammcn1i-i)lui5
©roßbritannicnl mit feinen flotiinien (Eiu/.) ;
bie $otitif, Sanbsuanncftieren, bcffen SeiDoimcr
icbod) nidjtall uoubered)tigte Säürgcr ju bct)anbclu
{Amer.). — allst,.?, bcr 2Smt)eriatifi, ßaitcrtid)=
©cftnnte. — ous, adj., — ously, adc. gcbictcrifd),
l^errifd), anmaßenb, ftots ; (iirgent) bringcnb.
— ousness, s. gebicterifi^eä Sßcfcn.
Imperil, v.a. gcfdl)rbcn, in ®cfal)r bringen.
Imperishabl— e, adj., — y, adv. unucrgdngtid).
Impermeabl— e, adj., — y, adr. unburd)bring=
hd), tDafferbic^t. — eness, s. bic Unburcpbring»
lid)tcit.
Impermutable, adj. unoertaufd)bor.
Impersonal, adj., — ly, adv. unverföntic^ {also
Gram.). — Ity, s. bie Un^)erfönlid)tcit.
Impersonat— e, v.a. »crfbrpem, Jjcrionifiucren.
—ion, s. bie Sßerförpcrung ; bie ^DarifcHung
einer 5ßerfon auf ber 93ül)ne, *4^erfonififation.
—or, .?. ber iBcrtbrJjerer; ber 2)arfteUcr (auf bcr
S8ül)ne).
Impertinen — ce, — cy, «. bie Ungcljörigtcit, Un=
gercimtt)cit; bic 5red)f)cit, UnDerfd)ämtl;)cit, Un=
gebii()rUd)fcit. — t, adj., — tly, adv. (irrele-
vant) ungcl)btig, ungelegen; (trifling) unnötig,
unhcbeutenb, unniif? ; (rude) frcd), grob ; (offi-
cious) unbcfd)eibcn, äubringlidi, unBcrfd)ämt; — t
to the matter in hand, in teincr 3ÖCäicl)Ung jur
Borlicgenben ®ad)e.
Imperturbab— ility, s. bic ®cclcnntl)e, Uner=
fd)ittterlid)feit ; bic ©ctaifcntjcit. — le, adj., —
ly, adv. unftbrbar; uncrfdjitttertii^, glcid)mütig,
g da if en.
Impervious, adj., — ly, adv. unjuganghd), un=
burd)bringlid), unwegfam; — to water, n)affcr=
biii)t. — ness, s. bic Unjugänglic^tcit, lInTOeg=
famEeit, Unburd)bringIid)Ee't.
Impetu— osity, s. ba§ Ungeftiim, bie .öcftigtcit.
— ous, adj., —ously, adv. ungeftiim, l)cftio,
ftiirmifd), l)if5ig. — s, s. bcr Xrieb, eintrieb
(also fig.). Stoß (borraörtS) ; bie S8eh)cgung§=
traft (P/ii/s.) ; bie (5)efd)n)inbigEeit§E)öt)c(.4rti/.) ;
ber ^ntiri'eb, 3mpul§ (fig-); that gave an — s
to all of us, ba§ gab uni alien einen neuen
antrieb.
Impl— ety,^. bie ©ottlofig feit; (act of — ety) nicfi»
lofe «öanblung ; ber 5f)langcl an tinblid)cr (Si)r=
furd)t or Siebe, —ous, adj., — ously, adv.
gottlos, rud)loä, ^sietötloä.
Impinge, v.a. anftofeen, »crflogen (upon, against,
gegen) ; cinroirtcn (auf cine S.) (ßg.)-
Implacab— llity, —leness, s. bte llnt)erföl)n=
li^teit. — le, adj., — ly, adv. unöerfö()nlic(),
unerbittlid) ; (immitigable) nid)t ju milbem or
bejönftigcn; — le hatred, tief cmgcmurjelter un.
»erföl)nlul)er.'^-)aB.
Implant, v.a. cmpflanäcn.
Implement, *. bas ©criit; (tool) ba§ aocrfjcug;
agricultural — s, 9ldcrbüugerät(fd)aften).
Implicat — e, v.a. (in) tiennicfclu, t)ineiüjicl)cn;
(mclude) (in) mit ciubegrcifcn, umfaffcn. —ion,
s. bie 6-in=, 3Scr=n)ictlung ; (inference) bic goU
gerung ; by —ion, als g-olgerung, mituerftanbcn.
Implicit, adj., — ly, adv. unbejd)rüiift ; (uu-
hesitatiiig) unbebenElid) ; see Implied II. ; —
faith, blinocr ©laubc; — obedience, confidence,
unbebingtcr ®cl)orfam, öollcä Vertrauen. —
ness, s. bie Unbe)d)rän!tt)cit, Unbebenflid)teit.
Implied, 1. pret. A p.p. of Imply. II. adj. mit
cmbcgriffen, ftillfd)weigcnb ucrftanben.
Implor— e, v.a. (einen) anflcljcn, flcl)cnlid) bitten;
(jU einem) flcl)CU; he— ed Ids friends for help, er
flcljtc jcine tyrcunbc urn §ülfc an ; cr flel)tc ju
feinen lytcunbcn um »jitlfe ; I — e yon, id) be=
fd)iBÖre bid), -er. .<!. bcr 5lel)cnbc, SSiticnbe.
— ing, adj., — ingly, adv. fieljcnb.
Imply, v.a. cntl)alten, in fid) fd)Uc5cnj anbculcn.
Impoli— cy, s. bie Uuftugt)cit. —tic, adj. un=
^.lolitifd), unflug.
Impolite, adj., — ly, adv. unl)öflid), ungenttet,
grob, —ness, ^. bic Unl)Bflid)Ecit, @robl)cit.
Imponderab— ility. s. bic Unwägbartcit. — le,
adj. unwägbar, geiniiijtloä. — les, p/. 3m!pon=
berabilien {Plnjs.); uniudgbarc ®ingc, ®inge,
n)cld)e ftd) unfrer SBcredjnung cntjicl)cn(,/'ö'.).
Import, I. v.a. cin=, äu=fül)rcn, im^jortiercn
(C.Z,.); (denote) bcbcutcn ; (imply) mit fi(^
bringen. II. v. imp. einem baran liegen, il)n
angcl)en. III. s. bte (Jinful)r; (purport) ber
3nl)att, ©inn, bic 5Bcbcutung ; (weight) ber
ajclang. IV. atlrib. ; — duty, ber (Sinful)r=
jotl. — ance, s. bic 3[öid)tigEe"it ; bie S3ebeut=
famfeit ; baä ®ett)id)t ; bie ^Inmafeung, SBid).
tigtueret {fig.) ; (authority) ber (Jinflufe; do not
attach so much —ance to it, nehmen Sic e§ nid)t
fo t)0(i^ auf, legen Sie niit)t fo uiel ®ctt)id)t barauf ;
man of —ance, bcr 'iDJann Con ber SBebeutung, cm
cinflu6reid)er DJlann. —ant, adj., — antly. adv.
h)id)tig, folgcnrcid); (influential) einflufereid), be=
bcutenb ; (considerable) crl)cblid). — ation, .s.
bie 3BaTcncinful)r ; (import) bic 6inful)r, ber
einfut)rartiEci. —er, .f. einer, ber SSaren cin=
fül)rt. — s, ]>l. (Sinful)ritiarcn.
Importun— ate, adj., — ately, adv. läftig, be^
fd)uicrlid) (fallcnb), jubringlid). — ateness, s.
bie f{iibringlid)£cit. — e, ''."■ (einen) beläftigen,
(einem) Idftig faücn, (in einen) bringen, (einen)
Bcftiirmen; without being — ed, ol)nc genötigt ju
fein, ol)ne Tiotiaung. —ity. .'. bringcnbcä
?lnlicgcn, bie 3ubringtid)teit, SeUiftigung.
Impos— e, i». I. a. auflegen, ert)eben (*? tar ; the
hands) ; borfd)rcibcn, auflegen ('; dnttj) ; auf.
erlegen {a punishment, terms) ; jitr üaft legen,
aufbürbcn (a ta^k, burden) ; QU§fd)ie6en ( Ti/p.) ;
to — e a fine upon a p., einem eine ®elbbufie auf»
erlegen. Il.n.,- to — e upon (a,p.). (einen) betriis
gen, täufdien, !)intcrgcl)en; (einem) eine 9lafcbre=
t)en ; your good-nature has been — ed upon, mou
l)at 3l)rc ®ult)CTäigEcit miprottdit. —ing, adj.
Qlditiing forbcntb or gebictenb, im(ionierenb, ein«
bnicfÄtioll. — itlon, s. bic 9luflcgung (of hands,
of l/ire.i) ; bic SBcilcgung, (Srtcilung {of a name) ;
bic Auferlegung ; (tax) bic Auflage, ©teuer ;
(burden) bic ©iirbc; bie Strafarbeif (in schools);
(deceit) bic Sefriigcrei ; (fraud) bcr SSctrug. — t,
i. bic Sluflage, ©teuer ; bcr Äamt>fer (.4rch.).
Comp. — tor, i. bcr Setriiger. — ture, s. ber
58ctnig, bie Betrügerei.
Impossib— ility, .? bic Unmögli(!^f cit. — lo, ad;.,
— ly, adv. unmbglid).
Imposthume, .'. ba§ ©cfdjwiir.
Impot, s. (schoolboys'' si.) for Impcsition.
Impoten— ce, — cy, s. bad Unbermögeti bie
Impotent
242
In
Sd)lDad)c, öinfäüigfeit, Unfäl)igtcit ; bte tnänn=
lid)e «:;d)iuäd)c or Untüd)ngtcit, Scugungsmu
fQl)igfcit, Smpotcnj. — t, '/((/., — tly, udc. un=
Uerinogenb, fdjioad), äcugutigsunfäl)ig.
Impound, v.a. ctiipfcrdicit, ciiif^en-cn, cinfd)lie=
fecit, (take possession ot) in Sejdjlog iietjmcn.
Impoverish, v.a. arm mad)cn; augfaugeu {land).
— ment, .s. bic 9?erarmung; bas ^lusfaugcu.
Impractlcab— ility, — leness, ?. bie Umunlid)=
U\X, Unauäfül)Tl)arfcit; bie Uiilcntfamfcit, Un=
fiigfamteit. — le, adj., — ly, mir. utitunlid),
uuau'^fiiljvbar ; (stubborn) unfiigfam, l)art=
natfig; unfaljrbar, ungangbar (cs ;'oarfi).
Imprecat— e, v.a. tiern}üuid)en, Verflud)en. —ion,
s. Die Sicrwiinf dning ; (curse) ber (Jlurii. — ory,
adj. einen ,VUiu) cntljaltenb, Jßcnuüni(t)ung&=.
Impregnab— ility. .v. bie UnüLicrlöinbhditcit ;
bie Unerfd)üiteriid)fcit (./','/■)• — le, adj., — ly,
adv. uneinneljmbar, uiibcäiDiugUd) ; unerld)üt=
tertid) {fig-).
Impregnat— e, v.a. fdjroaugeni {.nJao Chem.) ; be=
iruu)ten (Bot.) -, butdtrraiiEon, fattigen (Cliem.) ;
— ed with, geträntt mit, UüU »on. —ion, s. bie
©diiuängening ; bie Sef rud}tung ; bie £iurd)trän=
fling, Sdttigiing; bie (]-iiUung (/jr.).
Imprescriptibl— e, "<//.. — y, ndv. unöerjäl)r--
bar; (self-evideucing) {lar an fidi; the — e laws
of reason, bie etoigcn ©eicjje ber Sßeniunft.
Impress, I. v.a. etn=, auf=briidcn, )3rägcn (on,
ouf); brucfen, abflot.ifcn (Print.)-, (enjoin) ein=
^jragen; (Jinbnid madien (on, auf); to — s.o.
with, einen burdjbringen mit, il)!n (eine S.) cin=
flößen; to — seamen, Watrofcn jum Seecicnft
greifen; ^ed with the idea, unter bem (Jiiu
brndfe (of liis own hnportance, etc., feiner ci=
genen SBid)tigteit, K.) ; he was — ed witli tlie
necessity, cr lüor öon ber giottticnbigfcit burd)=
bntngcn ; lie was deeply — ed by these words,
bicfe SlBorte mad)ten (eiitcn) tiefen Ginbrud auf
il)n. II. s. ber (ginbrucf, Qlbbrud, ba§ 3lbtnlb ;
(distinguishing mark) ba§ Seidien, 9J2er!mat,
ber Steml^el; (device) bie 2>eüife, ba§ TOotto.
— ible, adj. see — ionable. — ion, .s. (mental
and physical —ion) ber ©inbrucf, bie ©bur; ba^
©c^iröne, ber Stcm^jel; (effect) bie SlUrhing, ber
Ginbrud ; (notion) buntle (Srinnenmg ; ber tmi,
lbbrucf,3H)äug (Print.); (edition) bie Sluflagc;
to make a favorable —ion upon a p., einen
gilnfttgcn ©tnbrucf auf einen mad)en; I have an
—ion that . . ., e§ fd)WcM mir bunfet nor, bafe
. . . —ionable, adj. fiirfyinbriideem^jfiinglid),
Iei(f)t bcftimmbar. — ionism, *■. bie ?(nid)au=
ungen unb Sel)ren ber i'lnivreifioniften (Paint.).
— ionlst, s. ber 3m(3reffionift (Paint.'. — lon-
istic, adj. im^jrefrioniftifd). — ive, adj., — ive-
ly, adv. einbringlid), crgreifenb, na(i)bnicfAiiD([.
— iveness, .'. ba§ (finbringliAc, d-rgrcifcnbe.
—ment, s. ba§ 5|Jreficn, bie gcroaltfame 3ln=
Werbung.
ImT)rimatur, s. bie ®nic!beiDiIligung, bie Sirutf--
crlaubni§, ba^ 3m^irimotur.
Imprimis, adv. jucrft, crftens.
Imprint, I. v.a. aufbriutcn, einbrücfcn, ^jrägcn
(on ath., auf cine ®.) ; brudlcn (Print.) ; cin=
^)rägen (fig.)- n. s. ber S)rucfort.
Imorlson, v.a. etntcrtem, »crbaften, in§ G5c=
f;ingnt§ fcljcn or werfen, —ment, s. bie .Oaft,
®ef angetif rt)af t ; (-in?) bie (Jinfcrtenmg ; false
—ment, ungefcljltd)« Ooft or Serliaftung.
Improbab— Ility, s. bie Unwat)rfdieintiditcit.
— le, adj., — ly, adv. unwal)rfdicinUdi.
Impromptu, I. adj. <.i- adv. üii§ bem Stegreif.
II. s. bie Scbe au§ bem Stegreif, ba§ ©tcgreif=
gcbicf)t, ba§ ^m^jrom^itu; ber Wifeige (Jinfall.
Improp — er, adj., — erly, adv. (unsuitable) un=
tjaffenb, untauglid) ; (indecent) unfdiicflid), un=
anftSnbtg ; (in^^orrect) unriditig ; uneigentlidi
(.Arith.). — riety, .t. bie Unfdiicfltdjfeit, Un=
get)örigfett; bie Unriditigfcit.
Improprlat— e, v.a. aneignen ; ßxrdjengut an
2ßeltlid)e übertragen (Eccl.). —ion. .'. ba§
Übertragen einer *^frünbc an einen ai*cltlid)en;
(— ed property) bie (fo übertragene) *4-*frünbc.
-or, s. ber weltlidje ^frünbenbefiljer.
Improv— able, adj. »erbeficrlidi, tierbefferung_§.
fatjig, bilBjam; (useful) nüljUd); anbau=fät)ig,
rbar (as lands). — e, v. I. a. Derbeficm, t)er=
»üUtommnen ; ocrebetn, au§bilben,tierfeiiiem (the
7iiiiid, numnirs); (utilize) bcnu^en, fid) (dat.)
juniilu' madien ; anbauen, bebauen, tnltinicren
(lands); (add to) iiermct)ren, iiergrBfecm, weiter
treiben. II. ??.fid)tierbcficni; 8'-Drtfd)ritte madien;
fid) «erboUtommncn (in a th., an einer ©.) ;
fid) bcjfeni (in hndt/i) ; to — e on a th., etwas
ucrbeficni, überbieten. — ement, .?. bie SSer=
beffcrung, SScrBoUfonimnung ; bie 9lnwcnbung,
SBenufjung, 'Jiuljaniuenbiing ; bie g>ercblung (0/
the race, etc.) ; bie SßcrebUing, 9lu§bilbung (of
the mind, etc.); bie ffiefjerung; (progress) ber
jJortfd)rittj — ements, I'ierbeiieningen. —er, .s.
ber SSerbefierer; bie SSolontärin, bie fidj ^lusfcit.
benbe(iSer/ii).). —ing. adj. tierbefiemb,gebeil)licl)
(as a. business, etc.) ; it had an — ing efleot on
his character, e§ mad)te einen woljlfätigen @tn=
brud auf feinen (Jljarattcr.
Improviden— ce, j. bie Unuorfid)tigfeit, Unflug=
heit. — t, adj., —tly, adv. uiH)ornd)tig, untlug.
Improvis— aflon, s. bte ©tegreifbiditung ; bie
*^[)antafie (ßhis.). — ator, s. ber 3m).irobifator.
— atrice, .s. bie Stegreifbiditerin. — e, v.a. &
n. imbrouifieren, aus bem Stegreif modtcn.
Impruden — ce, s. bie Untluglieit, UnBorfid)tig!etl.
— t, adj., —tly, adv. untlug, unbebad)tfam.
Impudeh— ce, s. bie UnBcrtcbömtl)cit. — t, adj.,
—tly, adv. unterfdwmt, fd)aml02i, frcd).
Impugn, v.a. anfed)ten, bcffreitcn. — able, adj.
beftrcitbor, anfed)tbar. —er, s. ber 9lnfcd)ter,
SBcftrciter. —ment, a. ber (Jinwanb (to, gegen).
Impuls— e. s. (—ion) ber ^Inftofe, Sto^, Jricb ;
bte Slnrcgung ; berOlntricb, 3nH:)ul5, bic IRegung
(fig.). — ive, adj., — ively, adv. erregbar,
letbenf d)af tUd) ; (impellent) (an)treibcnb, 3;rieb=.
—ion, .'. ber Stof;, 9lnftofe; (— e) ber antrieb,
bte 91nrcgung. —iveness, s. bie (Srrcgbarfeit,
t'cibenfdiaftlifhfeit.
Impunity, ■?. bie Straflorigfctt ; with — , unge=
ffraft, oline 9lad)teil, rut)ig.
Impur— e, adj., — ely, adv. unrein (also fig.),
unfauber ; (sexually — e) unieufd), uujüditig ;
(unholy) unljeilig. — ity, s. bie Unreinl)eit, ■Un=
reintid)teit ; (adulteration) bie SS erf at) diung; bie
UnreiTit)eit (of language) ; bie Sßerborbenl)eit,
Unfetifdiljeit; ( — e thing) ba§ Unreine; (obscen-
ity) bie Unfiäterci, Sou ; (that which defiles)
bas Sknmreinigcnbe.
Imput— able, adj. jujufdirciben, beijumefien. —
ation. •?. bic guff '''i""" 9/ 5Bcimefiung; (accusa-
tion) bi" 9lnidnilbigiing, SPcfduitbigung. — e.
v.a. äurcd)nen, bcimeffen, äufdireiben, gur Saft
legen. — er, s. einer, ber etwa§ bcimifet.
In, I. prep, in; an; auf; bei; aus; nad); unter;
m ; Don ; über ; mit ; burd) ; — adversity, im
Ungtücfe ; — the morning, am 5}{orgen, mor=
gen§; — the afternoon, nadimittagS; — 1870,
im Sal^re 1870; — answer to, al§ Slntwqrt auf;
— appearance, bem ?Infdicin, feinem ^lufeem
nad) ; — arms, unter ben SBaffcn ; infant —
arms, ßinb, weld)c^ nod) nid)t gel)en tann ; —
rnmp.irison, im ffierglcid) ; — contempt, au§
SSeraditung ; — oonclusion, fdiliefelid) ; — the
country, auf bem 2anbe ; — due '^ourse, JU
rciiiter "3eit- feiner S"t ', — "'f" daytime, bei
Sage ; — debt, Berfd)iilbef, (tief) in ©dmtben ;
— s.o.'s defense, gu jemanb§ Scrteibigung ; —
a few words, in or mit Wenigen üöorten, in aller
ßüräc, furs, furtum; to find a friend — s.o.,
einen ?freunb an einem finben; — former times,
cV)cmaI§, in früheren Reiten; — gpneral, im aÜge»
meinen; —heaven, im ^immet ; to glory — ,
'Hi) rüljmcn mit; — haste, in ©ile ; — health,
Inability
243
Inceptive
gefunb ; — hopes, in ber .öoffnung ; I am —
hopes, id) l)offo fcl)r; — a hurry, citifl ; — honor
of, äu 6l)rcn Uon; there is nothiug — it, C5 ift
nicl)ts barait, e» iit ganj aui bcr iiuft gegriffen;
myfutlier law, mein Sd)löicgert)atcr; — Ute,
bet Scbäcitcn; — alUikeiiiiood, aller 4i}ütirfd)ein=
tic^feit nac^ ; — my opinion, meiner *JJieinung
na(^; — this manner, auf biefe äüciic, in biefer
ÜÖciie; — obedience, auä (Öel)orfam; one — ten,
einer öon äei)n j not one — ten, nid)t berQetjntc;
— particular, tm beionbercn ; — peace and war,
in Srieg unb 5^- rieben ; — pieces, in ©tiitfcn;
(asunder) ansemanbcr; a shilling — the pound,
ein «djitling aufä^JBfunb; — praise of, sum Sobe
bon; —the press, '>ni 2)rucf, unter berH^reffe; —
print, im ®ruct, gcbnicft ; — pup, foal, etc.,
träd)tig ; — the reigu, unier bcr Regierung ; —
respect to, »aS anlangt, betrifft; — short, turj;
— sickness and health, in tränten unb gefuuben
Sagen; — his sleep, loäljreub er trf)lief ; — store,
Borrätig: — tears, in Srünen; — time, ju rcd)ter
^eit, rccbtäcitig; — trouble, m 9lot; — truth,
tt)al)rhaftig ; — turn, ber 3leit)e nac^; — noway,
auf feine äöeifc, burd)au§ nidit ; — writing,
f c^riftlid). 11. adv. l)inein ; l)ercin ; (with—) brin=
nen; to be — ,3U^aufefein; (of the party) babci,
im 3))iele; (within) brinncn; (in office) im 5Jii=
niftenum fein; to be — for, ju ertoartcn lt)aben;
he is — for it, er fi^t feft, er ^at feinen ?luälxieg
met)r, er mujj e-S auäeffen ; I am — for that exami-
nation, id) babe mid) für bie '4*rüfung gemelbet;
come — ! l)ercin ! to get — , einbringen ; to go — ,
()tneingct)cn, eingei)en; to go — for a th., fid) mit
einer S. befd)äfttgen; to keep — , nad)ftt}en laffeu
{in school) ; to keep — with s.o., fid) mit einem
Uertragen, in feiner ®unft bleiben; to keep one's
hand — , bie ■'öanb im Spiele bet)otten. III. s. ;
the — s, bie iRegiercnben, 'iiJhnifter (Po/.) ; the
— s and outs, bie ilBintct unb (Sden, aUc S-in§et=
Reiten, bie Vorteile unb '!)lad)teile; bie t)errfd)enbc
^oUtifd)e Partei unb iljre ©egncr ('--o//.). — ly,
— ner, etc., see Inly, etc. IV. pre}', see Income,
etc. Comp. — asmucb, etc., see Inasmuch,
etc.
Inability, s. bie Unfdbigfeit, ba§ Unöcrmögen.
Inaocesslb— ility, •?. oie Unäugauglid)feit. — le,
adj., — ly, adv. unjugängtid), unnal)bar (a/so
fig.) ; unerreid)faar (/'v;- t/ie understanding) ; nic^t
beiäubringen, nid)t ^u erlangen (as documents).
Inaccura- cy, s. bie Ungenauigtcit ; (mistake)
ber Scl)ler; bie Unridjtigfcit {o/ an expression);
bie ytaif)läffigteit._ —ate, adj., — ately, adv.
ungenau ; unrid)tig {as an expression, a copy,
etc.) ; nac^läffig (as a jyerson).
Inactl— on, s. bie Untätigfeit. — ve, adj., —
vely, «'if. untd.ig; (indolent) träge; (inopera-
tive) nid)t ottiu. — vlty, s. bie Untätigfeit.
Inadequa— cy, — toness, s. bie Unäulänglid)feit,
Unangemejfcnlieit. — te, adj., — tely, adv. un=
julänglid), unangemeffen, nid)t hinreid)enb.
Inadmissib— ility, a. bie Unäuidffigteit. — le,
adj., — ly, adv. unjuläifig.
Inadverten— ce, — cy, j. bie Unaditf amtcit ;
^oversight) ba§ Sßerfel)en. — t, adj. unod)tfam;
(careless) nad)täffig. — tly, adv. du§ SBerieben.
Inalienab— le, adj., — ly, adv. unneräufeertid).
— leness, —ility, s. bie UnBeräu§erlid)feit.
Inalterabl— e, adj., — y, adv., unoeränberlid).
— eness, s. bie Ünfcränbcrlidjteit.
Inamorat— a, s. bie 3}erliebte ; (love) ba§ 2ieb=
d)en. — o,s. ber Sßerliebte, üicbbaber.
Inan — e, adj.,—e\y, adv. leer, nid)tig {fig.) \ geiff=
loa, albern. — ition, s. (emptinpssj bie 2eere;
bie @cf)tt)äd)e, (Jntfräftung (au§ TOangel an ^Jlati=
rung, Med.). — ity, s. (void spicp) bie 2eerl)eit;
bie 9lid)tigteit, (geijtigc) Seere, 'illbembcit [fig.).
Inanimate, adj. leblos, unbefeelt; unbelebt (fig.).
InappUcab— iiity. •'■ bie Unantncnbbnrteit. — le,
adj. unanroenbbar; (unsuitable) unbaffcnb.
Inapposite, adj. unangemeffen, un^iaffenb.
Inappreciable, adj. unbcred)enbar; geringroertig.
Inapproach— able, adj. unnatjbar, unjugängtid^,
uuerrcidilmr.
Inappiopriate, adj., — ly, <idv. ungeeignet, un=
paffeub, unangemeffen. — ness, «. bie Ungeeig»
netbeit, Unangcmeijenbeit.
Inapt, adj., — ly, adv. unjjaffenb ; ungcfdjidt.
—ness, — itude, a. bie Untauglid)teit ; bie Un.
tüd)rigfcit (for, ju) ; (awkwarUues«) bic Ungc»
fd)idlid)feit.
Inarch, «'.«. abfangen, ablahieren (Horl.y
Inarticulate, adj., — ly, adv. uiibeutlid), uiioer»
nebmlid) , (not jointed) uugeglicbert. —ness,
s. bie UiH)erncbmlid)feit, Uiibeuttidifeit.
Inasmuch, adv. ,■ — as, ba, rocil, in fo fent als.
Inattenti— on, s. bie Uuaufmertfauifcit, Unad)t=
famtcit; (negligence) bie 'i)iad)lä)ftgteit. — ve,
adj., — vely, adv. unaufmertfam, uuac^tfam,
nad)lä)ftg, ad)tloä.
Inaudibl- e, adj.. — y, ailv. unbbrbar. — e-
ness, s. bie Uuljörbarfeit.
Inaugura— 1, rtrfy. (iinn)cibung§=, ^ntrittl=; —I
lecture, bie *Jliitriitsüorlefung. — te, v.a. ein.
toeibcn, feierlid) eröffnen; (induct) feicrlid) ein=
fubren; beginnen. — tion, ä. bie 6-inweil)uug,
feierlirtie (Eröffnung ; bie feierlid)c ©infiibning,
föinfeljung; ber gliidlidie *Jlnfang. — tor, .s. ber
@infüt)renbe, (Jinroeiljcnbe. — tory, adj. (Sin=
rDeit)ung^=, @infüt)rungs=, ?lntritts=.
Inauspicious, adj., — ly, adv. ungiinftig, un=
gliidlid), üon bijfer SBorbebeutung . —ness, «.
üble SSorbebeutung.
Inboard, '"//. iC- ailv. binnen borb§ ; — cargo,
innere ©d)i'ffälabung, bie (jTodjt im SRaum.
Inborn, Inbred, adj. angeboren ; natiirlid) ; —
vices, 5laturfel)lcr.
Inbreathe, '■.(/. einl)aud)en,
Inoa, .5. bcr 3nta.
Incalculab— ility, — leness, s. bie Unbered)en=
bartcit. — le, adj., — ly, adv. unbered)enbar,
unmeB=bar, =lid).
Incandescen— ce, s. ba§ Söeifeglüben. — t, adj.
toeifegliiljenb ; —flight, bns (©as=)(Slül)lid)t.
Incantation, s. bie S3eid)n)örung(sformel) ; ber
^auberf^mid).
Incapa— bility, ■'. bie Unföbigfeit, llntüd)tigtcit;
(unfitness) bic Untauglicl)tcit. —bie, adj., —
bly, adv. unfäbig (su), ungeeignet (für); (not
admitting of) ntd)t äulaffenb ; (nicorapetent) un»
tüd)tig ; (useless) untauglid) ; — bie of telling
a lie, feiner 2üge fäl)ig ; drunk and — bie, betrun«
fen unb bilflo§. — citate, v.a. unfabig mad)en.
—citation, ■?. bie Unf obig mad)ung ; see — city.
—city, •■>■. bie Unfobigtcit (al.'^o Law A- fig.), Un=
tüd)tig(eit; (weakness) bic (®ciftc5=)®d)n)dd)c.
Inoarcerat— e, v.a. cintcrtcm, cinff)erren, fcfts
fc^cn, binter ®d)to6 unb Kiegcl fefcen. —ion, i.
bie (5intcrtcrung.
Incarnadine, v.a. flcifd)rot färben.
Incarnat— e, adj. 5lcifd)geiDorbcn; fleifd)farbcn;
eingcflcifd)t (A';;-) ; devil — e, leibl)oftiger Sen«
fcl ; God — e, bcr ©otimenfd). —ion, s. bie
fjleifdjioerbung ; bie Wcnfdiroerbung Kbriftt
(TheoL); bcr^leiid)>i)ud)§ {Sm-g.); bie Jlcifd).
farbc; oaä Sntaniat; bic SBerfB'rfiening (./?,(7-)-
Incase, v.a. (in einen SScbäÜer) einid)lieBen; um.
fdjlieüen, uml)üllcn.
Incautious, adj., — ly. adr. uniiorfid)tig, unbe=
butfam. —ness, s. bie Unüorfidjtigteit. .
Incendiar- ism, s. bie ffironbftiftung. — y, I.
adj. branbftiftcrifd), morbbrcnnerifd); (seditious)
au'frübrerildi; — y fires, SBranbftiftungen. II. s
ber SSranbftiftcr; ber 9lufrul)Tftiftcr.
'Incense, I. «. berSBeibraud). II. v.a. beräudiem.
^Incense, v.a. entrüften, crjürncn; auf reiben; (in-
cite) antreiben. — ment, s. bie SBut, Cfntrüftung,
Incentive, I. adj. nnreiKub. II. s. bcr 9lnirieD,
S?etticggnnib, hie ^Inrcijiing.
Inceptive, "'//. anfnnqcnb; — mngnitndes. ©rö«
Ben, roelcbe, »oenn aucb an ftd) o^ne SiuSbel^ttunfl,
Incertitude
244
Inconstancy
bennod) 9lufibcl)miii9 bciuirfcn tönneu: — verbs,
2ind)oatU)Ucrl)ü, ^'jcitiuörtcr, ■|vil<ij^ ben Einfang
einer .yioölunfl ansbrüden.
Incertitude, .?. bie UngeiuiBljeit.
Incessaut, c'<//., — ly, cäv. unauffiörlid), ffct§.
Incest, .s. bie a3lutfd)anbe. — uous, "<//. Lilut=
Idjdnberifci); —uous [lerson, ber SBUitfd)anber.
Inch, s. bcr3oü(2.54 Cf m.); bieJilcuügfcit(/;5r.) ;
— by — , ^oU für S^ü, dUmätjhd) ; eve.y — ,
jcberQoü; by —es, jüUlucije; (Kiadually) narf)
unb nad); (slowly) langidm; he woulii not move
an — , er luoUte fidi gar nidjt rül)rcn, er »DoUtc
feinen .^üUbrcit iueid)cn ; give liim au — and be '11
take au ell, gieb il)m bcn tlcinen Ringer, fo
nimmt er bie ganjc §aiib (prov.). — ed, "<(;'• ('"
comp. =) =3iiUig. Cuinp. —meal, adv. joU=
loeifc, oUmdljlid).
Inchoat— e, ni/j. angefangen, begonnen. — ive,
(i(/j. einen 'Jtufung hcjeidjnenb; —ive verb, bas
3nd)oatioum, ben Anfang einer Jganblung bc=
jcidjnenbcs ^citiuort.
Inciden— ce, x. ber (f-iiifall, bie 3njiben3 (Phys.) ;
autjle of — ce, ber (SinfaUsiumfcl. — t. 1. adj.
einfallenb(P//.v.f.); (by the way) bciUinfig; (ac-
cidental) anfällig; (peculiar) gcraölinüdi, eigen;
— t to human nature, ber mentd)lid)en 9tatnr
eigen; — t proposition, ber 9Jebcnfai5, giöitri)eii=
fafe. II- •?■ ber Sufall, SBorfatl, giuiTrtienfaU ;
(minor circumstance) ber 91cbcnumftanb ; ■■"('
Episode; ber Dicben^juntt (Lau-). — tal, adj.,
—tally, '((/('. jufdUig, gcIcgentUd) ; (subordi-
nate) beiläufig, "üieben^, ^ioifd)en= ; it is— tal to,
eä gel)ört ju.
Incinerate, r.a. 3u 9lfd)e nerbrenncn.
Inclpien— cy, ?. ber 'Anfang. — t, <tdj. anfan»
gcnb, im (Jntftcl)eu begriffen; cinlcifenb.
Incls— ion, .s-. ber (f infrimitt, Scfinitt. —ive, --'(/;.,
— ively, adr. id)neibenb, fdiarf (J^^-) ; eüu
frtmcibenb. — ors, p/. bie Sdjneibejäljiie.
Incit— ation, *. bie Slnreijung, Slnrcgtnig, bn§
eintreiben. — e, v.a. anreiäcu, anf).ionicn', auf=
ftadicln. — ement, .?. ■•^fe — atiou ; (motive) ber
eintrieb, —er, .i. ber 9luflie^cr.
Incivil, ndj. nnliöftidi. — Ity, .?. bie Unftöfliditett.
Inclemen— cy, .«. bie .'gärte, Strenge; bie 9!aii=
l)cit, Unfrcunbliditeit ii>f tlie weather). — t, adj.
liart, ftreng ; unfreunblid), raiil).
Inclin— ation, .«. bie ^icigung {n'.m ßg.)\ ber
Önng O'.'/-) ; "" —ation for a th., ein .^nng jn
einer S. — atory, adj.; — atory needle, bic
3ntlination§nQbcL — e, I. v.n. fli^ neigen {also
ßg.)\ geneigt fein; (have a propensity) einen
§ang, eine 'üJeigung l)aben ; I don't feel — ed
to go, id) l)abe feine Snft, füllte midi nidit geneigt,
ju gellen; — ing tored, in§ Ülötlidie f).nclcnb. il.
i'.a. neigen, beugen; (dispose) riditen, lenten, ge=
neigt mndien ; to — e the head, ba§ .<jau^it feilten,
bcn ÄOfif neigen ; this circumstance — es me
to doubt, biefcr Umffanb läfet midi jWcifcln.
III. s. bie 'iJieigiing; ber 9lbtiang. —ed, ('<//■
geneigt, abfdiüifig ; — ed to evil, jum SSofen gc=
neigt; — ed plane, fdiiefe ©bene.
IncloS — e, see Knclos — .
Include, v.a. cinfditiefeen, cnt!)altcn, in fidi t)c=
greifen, umfaffen (.Pq-).
Inclusi— on, ■■;. bie einfdilicfenng. — ve, adj.,
— vely, ailr. einidilicf;enb ; in fidi bcgreifeiib,
cinfiiilic§lidi, mit p-inidilufe brn i.Pn): (com-
prehendeci in) mitgeredinct ; atleä eingcfdilofieu,
feine (fitra§ (in adrerl).spments)\ from Hondny
to Wednesday — ve, tion TOontag biä 5)titt1ripd),
bcn Wittttiodi inbegriffen; to be — ve of a th.,
cine©, in Hd) fditicficn; terms — ve, Scbicntmg
unb Sidit finb im gi'nmer^iTeif e mit einbegriffen';
an — ve stipend, ©elialt or ^ouorar nut yin=
fdilnft ber JReifctoftcn.
Incognl— to, I. ailr. unertannt, iiitngnifo, unter
frcmbcm 'iJiamen. II. .?. ba?; Jintognito. — zanco,
Ä. ba§ 'Dliditertenncn, ^Jiditttiiffen". — zant, '"//.
V.\A>t crfenncnb, ni^t bcgreifenb, unbctannt (mil).
Incoheren— ce, — cy, .'. bie 3"tfl'nn'sntiang§=
lofigteit, baä Unjiifammcnl)ängenbe ; bie Un=
Bcrcinbarteit, ber iBiberf^irudi. — t, adj., — tly,
adr. uiijufuinmcnljangenb, folgeiuibrig, iuton.
fcqucnt; to speak — tly, fafeln.
Incombustible, adj. unuerbrennbar.
Incom— e, s. baa föintDtnmcn, bie (fintünftc.
—er, s. ber CcTcinlommcnbe. — Ing, a. bn§
(Siiitreicn, ber (Sintritt. Comp, ^e-tax, .?. bie
©infommeniteuer.
Incommensura- bility, a. ber TOnngel einer
geni'.'infdHiftlidieu 9Jia|fcneinl)eit ; bic Un(ou5)=
iiieKbarfcit (3/aih.) \ bie Unermeplidjleit (/)>/.).
—bie, (/<//.,— bly,a(/r. burdi glcidjcS :)JiaBiiidit
mefsbar (Math.). — te, adj., — tely, adv. un=
mefebar; (inadequate) nidit angemcfjen.
Incommod— e, r.a. bcfdimercn, bcUiftigen, (einem)
lüftig fallen. — iou3, adj. unbequem, Injtig.
Incommunica— bility, — bleness, .v. bie Unniit=
teilbarteit. — bie, «rf/. unmitteilbar; see — live.
— tive, adj. nidit nntteilfam ; (reserved) ber»
fdiloiieu, jurüdlialtenb.
Incommutable, adj. unentjiclibar, unticrfaufdi=
bar.
Incomparabl— e. adj., — y, adv. unncrgleidilid).
— eness, ■^. bie Unöergleidiliddeit.
Incomcatib— ility, s. bie Unnereinbarteit, • Un=
ncrtrögliditeit. — le, adj., — ly, adr. unticr«
fräglidl {as tempers) ; (inconsistent) unt)crein«
bar; (unsuitable) uniiaffcnb.
Incompeten— ce, — cy, «. (inadequacy) bie Un=
äulängliditcit; (incapacity) bie Unfaliigteit, Un=
tuditigteit; ba§ Unvermögen, bie Unfaliigteit (o/
hady); 'a\t'i\\iom)fi\.(V.]^lof a judge, etc.). — t,
adj., —tly, adr. un3ulänglidi; unfaliig, untiidi=
tig ; unbcrmögenb ; intomiietent, unäuftänbig.
unbefugt; (disqualified) ungültig.
Incomplete, adj., — ly, adv. unbotlcnbel, un..
nollftanbig; möngeUiaft, unfolltommcn; nnboll»
ftdnbig {Bot.). — ness, s. bic Uni.iollftänbig =
tcit.
Incomprehenslb— Ility, «. bic Unbegrciflid)tcit.
— le, o<//.,— ly, adr. unbegreiflidi.
Incompressib— ility, s. bic Unjufammenbrütf»
barteit. — le, adj. nidif äufammcnbrütfbar.
Inconceivabl— e, adj., — y, adv. unbegrciflid).
—eness, .«. bie Unbcgrcifhditcit.
Inconclusive, '/'//., — ly, adr. teinc S^eloeisfraft
liabenb, nidit iibcrjcugcnb, nidit cutidieibcnb. —
ness, ■'. ber ?)iangcl an SBelueic-traft.
Incongru— ity, .«. "^bie Unangcmcfjcnlieit, Unge.
llbrigtcit; (want of symmetry) bas 9Jci[;ncrliält.
niä ; bie SÖiberTniriigtcit, iHmiunftlmbrigfcit;
(— ous thing) bna Unangcnicficne ; — ity of
speech) bic S^iradnuibrigtcit, ber S^iradifclilcr.
— ous, •''(//■,— cusly, «(/('. unongcmcfien, uniiaf=
fciib, ungereimt.
Inconsequen— ce, .s. bie fVplgennbrigteit. — t,
— tial, adj. folgcioibrig, intonfcqnent.
Inconsidera— bie, adj. unbcbeutenb, unbcträdit=
lidi, gering. — te, adj., — fely, adv. (thouglit-
less) iinbebadiffani, unbefonnen, unüberlegt ;
TÜdfidit^log (towards others, gegen anbcre).
— teness. .'. bic ©ebantcnlofigteit, Unbcfonncn=
licit; hie 9?ürtfid)t§lo[igteit.
Inconsisten— cy, .'. me Unberträgliditeit ; (self-
contrndiction) ber Sffiibcrf^mid) mit rtdifelbff ; bic
JintDitfeqncnj (of a p.); (abfurdity) bie Unge=
rcimtlicit ; (unsteadiness) bic SBcrdnbevlidifcit,
Unbcftänbigteit. — t, adj., — tly, o(/r., unbcr=
trSglidi. nidit übereinftimmenb ; (contradictory)
hiibcr'i)iredienb; ungereimt, abfurb; to be — t,
infnnf cguent icin ; tiiat is — t with his views, ba§
Herträgt fidi nidit mit feinen 9lnfdiaunngen.
Inconsolabl— e, adj., — y, "'/»•. untroftlidi, froft.
1p?. —eness, .s. bie 3;roftlofigtcif, Unttöftlio!.
tcit.
Inconspicuous, adj., — ly, adv. unmcrttidi; un«
bemertbar.
Inconstan— cy, «. bie Unbcftänbigteit, SScränbcr«
Inconstant
245
Indent
lidjfdt; bcr SBanfclmut. — t, <«/;■ unbcflänbig,
hiantclmütig, uuftct; (chaugiiig) ipanbcUiar.
Inoontestabl— e, adj., — y, adv. unftreitig, un.
inibcrfprcdilid).
Incontlnen— ce, s. bie llncntt)altlamtcit, Unmd=
Btgtcit ; (lewdness) bie Uu{cufd)l)eit ; bcr glu^
■ (o/!<rme,p/c.); baa a3ctt)ia|icn. — t, orf/-, — tly,
adv. unenthairfam ; untcuid); jofort, üuuenÜQ:
lid).
Inoontrovertibl— e, adj., — y, adv. unbeftrcitbar,
unftreitig.
Inconvenlen— ce, I. s. bie llnannct)inUd)feit, 2ä=
ftigtcit, Uitbequcmtidifeit; (hiudiance) bas .'diu=
bchüä. II. v.a. belästigen, (einem) befdjwcrlid)
fallen. — t, adj., — tly, (idv. unbequem, läftig,
bcfd)iöertid) ; (unseasonable) ungelegen; (unsuit-
able) unfd)icttidi, un^3Qj)enb; it will be — t tor
me to pay you to-morrow, eä Wirb mir f eljr \xa-
gelegen jein, Sie morgen ju bejaljlen.
Inconvertib— le, adj., — ly, adv. unoeriDanbet=
bar; nid)t umfctibar, untonücrtierbar (C. L.).
— llity, s. bie Untierwanbelbarteit ; bie Unton=
bertierbarteit.
Inconvlnclble, adj. unüberäeugbar, md)t ju übcr=
jcugcn.
Incorpor— ate, I. adj. (embodied) einberleibt ;
(united) üereinigt; —ate body, bie ßorjjoration.
II. v.a. IV. einem Äör^jeruereiuigen; (imite) tier=
einigen ; (embody) einverleiben ; cingemeinben
in etne ffbr^)erfd)aft oerbinben (trade.^, towns,
etc.): Holland was — ated with France, §ola
lanb imirbe mit grantreid) bereinigt; —ated by
Royal Charter, burd) tonigliiten jj reibrief aner=
lannt nub mit SRettiten unb ^)flid)ten uerfeljen.
III. v.u. fid) t>ermifd)cn ; fid) einBerleibcn {fly.).
— ation, s. bie {? inverleibung ; bie S5ermifd)ung ;
(close union) bieinuigcSerbiubung ; bieSilbung
cineä gefe(lfd)aftlid)cn ftbrperä, 3infor):'oration,
©ingemeinbuug. — eal, adj , — eally, adv. un.
fbr^erlid), immateriell, geiftig. — elty, s. bie
Unför).ierlid)teit, 3mmaterialitat.
Incorrect, «(//. —ly, '"/'■• unrid)tig, fel)lcrl)aft,
ungenau ; (untrue) unwalir, irrtiimlid). — ness,
«. bie Unrid)tigfeit, 5el)lert)aftig!eit ; bie Unge=
nauigteit.
Incorrlglb— le, adj., — ly, adv. unberbefferlii^.
— leness, — ility, s. bie Unoerbefferliditeit.
Incorrupt, adj. (unspoiled) unüerborben; untier=
berbt (//,'/.). — ibillty, — ibleness, .f. bieUn»
öerberblid)tcit, Untierroe§lid)feit ; bie Unbeftei1)=
liit)teit. — Ible, adj., — ibly, adv. unoerberbliii) ;
rebliii), unbeftedjlidiiyV-). —Ion,.?, bie Uncer=
borbent)eit ; bie UnBerrae§üd|feit {of the body,
etc.); ba§ Unoern)eälid)e {B.).
Increas— e, I. v.». raad)fen, junel)men; (be fruit-
ful) fid) Dermel)ren; ftdrfer l)ef tiger toerben ('/.? a
storm, heat,/i'ver, pain): (swell) fdjloellen, an=
tt)ad)ten; auflaufen {as debt) , they have — ed in,
Pc l)aben angenommen an {dat.), fte finb geroad)»
len an {dat.); his misery — ed with his sins,
fein (ilenb nal)m mit feinen Softem ju II. v.a.
bermeljren, öcra,röfeem, Derftärfen; (make worse)
t)crfd)limmern. III. s. ba§ Quuelimcn, bie 3u=
nal)me, bal SBadistum, bie SergrbBerung; (in-
crement) ber 3uiuad)§ ; ber (Jrtrag (of the soil,
be? Sobenä) ; (production) ba§ (Srjeugniä; ba§
f|unet)men (o/' Me mooji) ; — e of trade, ba§ 9luf.
liibert bcä .öanbcll. — ing, I. adj., — ingly,
adv. junet)menb.
Inoredlb— llity, s. bie Unglaublic^fcit. — le, adj.,
— ly, adv. unglauhlidi.
Incredul— ity, s. bie Ungläubiglcit, ber Un=
glaube. — ous, adj., — ously, adv. ungläu=
big.
Increment, s. bnl 5Iönd)§tum, bie Zunahme; (in-
crease) berSrtrag, Sumodiö; bas S'ifferenAial.
Incriminate, v.a. anfcqulbigen, cine§ SSergeqena
beidiulbigen.
Incrust, v.a. iibcrfniften, befruflen. — ation, s.
bie iiberfruftung, SRinbe; bcr Überjug(5MiW.);
bie eJumierung {Carp.): ber ßcffclftcin {Locom.
etc.): bie äruffe, Sntruftation {Cliem.).
Incub— ate, v.n. brüten, —ation, .t. baä S?rüten;
to inoduce by — ation, ausbrüten. — ator, s.
ber S13rütufen,'aBrüta>)J)arat. —us, s. ber *JlHn,
baa 'QUpbriitfcn.ber 3ncubu§ ; bie Sbcfdjtuerbe
{jig.) ; (bore) ber »)at)re %i\).
Inculcat— e, v.a. einfd)drfcti, einprägen, —ion,
i. baa Ginfdidrfen; bie Cfnuprdgung.
Inculpat— e, v.a. bcfdiulbigcn; auflagen, —ion,
s. bie iBcfdnilbigung, her i'onuurf. — ory, adj.
tabelnb, uorraerfenb; ?ln!lage=.
Incumben— cy, v.a. ber SBefitj einer 5Pfrünbc;
bie Dbliegeul)eit i.fig.). — t, I. adj., —tly,
adv. aufliegenb {aUo Hot.) ; obliegeno {fig.) ; I
feel it — t on me, idi l)alte e§ für meine $flid)t;
it is — t upon me, eä liegt mir ob II. s. bet
5i.*früiibcniul)aber, 9lmt5ini)aber.
Incunabula, pi. bie (SrftlingSbrutfe, (books
printed before I50(n SBiegenbructe, äntunabeln;
bie Sßrntftätte eine? SSogelä {Omiih.).
Incur, v.a. fid) {dat.) 3Uäiel)en; fid)augfe^en {dan-
gir); to — debts, ®d)ulben mad)en. — sion, s.
ber (feinblid)e) @infaü. Streif jug.
Incurab— llity, —leness, i. bie Unl)eilbarteit.
— le, adj., — ly, adv. unl)cilbar, nidjt ju l)eilen.
— les, pl. bie Unt)eilbaren.
Incurve, v.a. frümmeu, biegen, beugen.
Indebted, adj. (in debt) t)erfd)nlbct, fd)ulbig;
öerl)flid)tet (fig-); he is — to you for all he
knows, er oerbantt ^bncn alleS, waS er roei^.
— ness, .5. ba§ Serfdiulbctfein, bie 9]erfd)uU
bung; baä a3erpflid)tctiein, bie SBerl)flid)tung.
Indecen— cy, •>;. bie Unanftanbigteit. — t, adj.,
—tly, adv. unanftdnbig; unid)idlid), ungebii^r.
lid).
Indecipherable, adj. unentjiffcrbar.
Indecisi— on, .?. bie Unentfd)toffenl)eit, Unent.
fd)iebenl)eit. — ve. n(?/.,— vely, "dv. nid)t cnt=
fd)eibenb {as a battle) ; (undecided) unentfc^ie.
ben; (irresolute) fdimantenb.
Indeclinable, adj unbetlinierbar.
Indecomposable, adj. unjcrlegbar, unjerfetibar.
Indecor— ous, a</j.. —ously. '"/'■. uuanftünbig,
unfdjidlid). — ousness, .?• bie Unanftdnbig teit,
Unfcl)tdlid)teit. —um, s. see — ousness.
Indeed. I. adv. in ber Sat, rairflid); (certainly)
waljrlid), fürh)al)r; did you tell him so? — I
did, fagten ©ic e§ il)m? ©eiuif; ! II. part, oj
concession; aUcrbings, freilid), jivmr. III. int.
njtrftid) ! ifl e§ mogltd) ?
Indelatigab— ility, s. bie Unermübtiditeit, Un=
»erbrofienbeit. — le, adj., — ly, adv. unermüb.
\\i), unocrbroffen.
Indefeasib— ility, .?• bie Untierlefebarteit {of a
title); bie Unoeräu6erliittcit('/./'//'ope/-///). — le,
adj. uniicrlet5lid), unDeräufeerlid), unwiberruflid).
Indelensib— ility, s. bie Unljaltbarteit. — le,
adj., — ly, adv. nid)t ju Herteibigcn, unbaltbar.
Indelin— able, adj., —ably, ndv. uubeftimm=
bar ; (inexplicable) uncrfldrlid). — ite, adj.,
— Itely, «'/''.unbeftimmt ("l.>.o Gram.) ; (bound-
less') unbefd)räntt, unbegrenjt. — iteness, s.
bie Unbeftimmtqeit.
Indelib- ility, s. bie UnBertitgbarteit, Unjer«
ftbrbarteit. — le, adj.. — ly, adv. lumertilgbar;
unauSlbfdilid); unöergängUd) (as ink).
Indelica— cy, s. ber yJJangel an 3artgcfül)l, bie
Un3artl)eit, bal Unfeine; bie ®robl)eit. — te,
adj., — tely, adv. unjart, unfein; (coarse) rol^,
grob.
Indemnl— fication. .5. bie ©d)ablo§{)altung, @nt.
fd)äbigung. — fy, v.a. fAabloö l)alten, ent.
fdidbigcn. — ty, s. see — fication ; bie Straf«
lofigtcit ; (compensation) ber ©djabenerfat}, bie
(intfc^äbigung ; act of — ty, bie «Imneftie, bet
3nbemnität§befd)lu6.
Indent, I. •"■"• (notch) ein3äl)nen, cinfdjneiben ; cine
^cile einriicfen (Typ.) ; einen Sertrag abfdjließen
{Law) ; see — ure. II. s. bcr ©infc^nitt, bie
Indentation
246
Indoor
ffcrbc; bic ©inriictung einer geile. — atlon, «.
bcr äadige {Siiifitium ; ber galjnfAni" (Arch.) ;
bQä (i-mructcii [Ti/jj.\. — ed. a</J. ousgejadt;
(wiudiug) tueUenfbrmig ; — ed line, bus Säge=
wert (Fort.). — ure, I. bie SScrtragsurtuube,
berKontraft; ber Ü.c\.)Xbx\i\ (oj an apprrjitire);
to draw up an —ure, eiucn Üoiiltaft auftctjen.
II. v.a. aufbingen, in bie fieljrc geben.
Independen— ce, s. bie Unatit)iingig!dt ; (in-
couie, cto.) bas SSermbgen; ber Snbcpenbcntiä=
OTU5 (TliiuL). — t, adj., — tly, adv. linab=
l)dngig, •fclbitftänbig ; — t tirinj; (/;/ ainck time),
ba§ cdiueUfeucr; — t means, eignc§ SScrntögen;
to be — t, auf eignen (vüfeen )tcl)cn ; to act —tly
of others, cigcnmdrtitig, nuf eigne (Jaujt l)nnbeln.
— ts, /''■ nic'jnbcl'cubcntcn.
Indescribabl— e, adj., —y, adv. unbefcbreiblid).
Indestructlb- illty, s. bteUnäerftörbarteit. — le,
adj., — ly, adr. unjcrftbrbar.
Indetermina— bie, adj., —hly, adv. unbefHmm=
bar , nitl)t crtlarbor. — te, adj., — tely, adv.
unbcfhmmt, unenttcl)ieben. — teness, s. bie
Unbeftunnul)eit.
Index. I. .V. (p/. —es, Indices) ber ^Injeigcr,
*Jiüd)H)eilcr;ber3ciger(//oro/.);ber^eigcfingcr;
(tingerpustj ber UiSegroeilcr ; bas Snl)alts»ev=
ieid)nig (0/« boo/^) ; tas ^Diotnerlincal (.vurc.) ;
bie ^anb(7'?/y).); bcr feiger, (ä^poncnt (3/at/i.) ;
bie ÄenmifTcr (0/ a lugarilhin) ; expurgatory
— , ber 9{cinigungä=ßatalog; — of refraction,
ber a3red)ungäo).ipoHent. 11. v.a. mit einem
3nl)altö0crjeid)nis oerfetien. —er, s. bcr 9ln=
fertiger eines 3nl)alts»cräcid)nifie§. Comp.
— tinger, s. bergcigcfinger.
Indlcat — e, v.a. anseigen, anbeuten, anlünbigen;
— ed horse-power (alibrev. 1. H. P.), inbiäterte
5Pf crbcEraf t. —ion, s. bie ^njcigc ; bas Slnjcidien ;
(sign) baä Wertmal, Äennjcidien. — ive, adj.,
— ^ively, adv. anjcigenb; — ive mood, ber 3n=
bifatiö ; tlii.s change of wind is — ive of frost,
bies Umf).iringcn be« SlßinbeS beutet auf Jroft.
—or, .\-. ber ^tnjeiger ; ber 2snbitator (Locom.
etc.); ber gcigerapfuTat (Tele.). — ory, adj.
an^eigenb, bortuenb.
Indices, pl. .'«e Index
Indict, '■"• (fd)riftlid)) antlagen, belangen. — a-
ble, adj. anflagbar ; (actionable) tlagbar ; a
transfer of the ticket is an — able fraud, cine
Übertragung bc§ J-aWAcinS iff ein flagborer
SBctntg. —er, .?. bcr 9lnfläger. — ment. .?.
(fdiriftliri)c) 9lnttage ; bie fd)nfilid)e, bor einer
großen 3url) »orgebradite ^Intlage.
Indlfteren— ce, s. bie ©leidigiiltigteit ; (impar-
tiality) bic Un^jartcilid)teit ; (mediocrity) bie
Wiftclmäfeigfcit. — t, adj., —tly, adv. glcid)=
gültig; itniiarfciiffh, teitnat)mto§ ; Icibliil), mit=
tclmafeig; Si)Ui\t (of health) -, lier reputation is
very — t. He ftcl)t in feinem fonberliAcn 3lufe ;
he fs in very — t health, mit feiner ®cfunbl)cit
fteht e§ rc(tit'fd)Icdit.
Indigen— ce, s. bic jDiirftigfeit, Qlrmut ; 9!ot.
— t, adj., —tly, adv. biirftig, nrm.
Indigen— e, A- (native) ber (fingeborne ; cin=
beimi1d)C§ Sicr (Zool.) ; cinlieimifdic *^5flon3e
(Bot.). —GUS, adj. eingeboren, einlieimifrt).
Indigesti- bie, adj. unberbaulid). — bleness.
Ä. bic Unoerbauliditcit. —on, •?. bic SBer=
bauungSftörung, Waiicnvcrftimmnng; to suffer
from — on, (in Wtagenocrftimmung or fd)led)ter
aScrbauung leibcn.
Indign— ant, adj. cntriiftet, aufgcbrodit, ticr=
le^t (at a th., über cine ©.); unwillig, in=
bigniert (('■t a reply) ; I felt — ant at his letter,
fein abrief emt)i5rfe midi. — antly, adv. mit
gntriiftung. — ation, I. s. bie (fniriiftung, ber
gom. II. attrib. ; —ation meeting, bie 3?er=
fammlnng bcbufd flnnbgebung ber allgemeinen
Un^ufriebcnbeit mit ,^uftanbini nbcr 9.*orf(t)Iägcn.
— ity, •?. bic Scloibigung, fd)im^)flid)c 5Bcl)anb=
lung; (insult) ber S^im^f.
Indigo, 1. .f. ber 3nbigo. II. attrib. ; — blue,
bas Snbigblau; — plant, bie Subiglpflanäc
Indirect, adj., — ly, adv. inbircft, nict)t gcrabe;
(crooked) fdiief, trumm ; (remote) mitlelbor ;
(not fair) unvcblid); by — means, aitf inbirette
SBcife; — taxes, inbircfte ©teuem; — way, ber
Ummeg. — ness, a. bie Sd)tcfl)cit (ni.«o./!p.).
Indiscernible, adj. nid)i iDal)rnel)mbar," unbe=
merfbar, unmcrthd).
Indiscreet, adj., — ly, adv. unbcbodjtfam, un=
befonnen ; (foolish) unfliig ; (reckless) riiif=
[id)tslo5 ; leid)tfinnig, leidjtferttg, fdjinafetjaft, in=
Disfrct.
Indiscretion, .t. bie Unfluglieit, Unbebad)tfam=
teit; (frivolity) ber i!eid)tfinn, bie i;eid)tfcrtigteit;
(error) Das ä*crget)cn.
Indiscriminat— e, adj., — ely, adv. ununtcT=
f itiebcn, unter) dlicb§to§ ; see — ing; (promiscuous)
ol)ne llnterfdneb, allgemein. — ing, —ive, adj.
feinen Unterfdiieb mödjenb. —ion, ,?. bcr 3Jlan=
gel an Uutcrfdjeibung, bie UntcrfdjicbSlofigtett.
Indispensabl— e, adj., — y, adv. uncntbcljrtid),
unumgdnglid) nötig; (essential) uncrldBlidi ; he
is — e to us, er ift un§ unentbcbrlidi. • — eness,
s. bie Uncrldfeliditcu, Uncntbcljrlidifcit.
Indispos— e, v.a. abgeneigt, unluftig niad)en ;
(untit^ untauglid) mad)cn. — ed, adj. unt)ä^lid),
uniuol)!; (averse) abgeneigt, unraiHig ; I was — ed
for . . ., id) iimr ju . . . nidit aufgelegt. — i-
tion, s. bie lUH.iäfeliditcit, ba§ Unmol)lfcin ; bic
3lbneigung, ber S[i3ibenuiUc.
Indisputab— le, adj., — ly, adv. unbeftreitbar,
unftreitig. — ility, .s. bic Unbeftrcitbartcit.
Indissol— ability. «. bic Unauflöslid){eit ; bie
Utijcrtteunbarteit (fig.). — uble, adj., — ubly,
adv. unauflöslid); latjcrtrennlid) (fig.). — uble-
ness, •«. bie Unauflöstidjtcit. — vable, adj.
unoiiflüslid).
Indistinct, adj., — ly. adv. ununterfdieiblid), un--
flar (<'3 the eye); unbcutttdl (of .^omtd.'<); ü'übe
(as visioii); »ermorrcn, unflar, unbeutlid) {as
ideas), —ness, .•>■. bie Unbeutliditcit ; (confu-
sion) bic a3criDorrcnl)eit, Unflarl)eit.
Indistinguishabl— e, adj., — y, adv. ununter.
fdieibbnr, nidtt ju iintcrfdicibcn.
Indite, v.a. fdireiben, abfaffen. — r, s. bcr
Sdireiber, ^Ibfaffer.
Individual. I adj. ^lerfbntid), nurouf einen ^3af=
fenb; bcfoiiber, cigentümlidi, inbitiibucU; (single)
einjeln; (inseiiarable)untrei:nbar, ungeteilt. II.
Ä. bag (Jiuäclttiefen, Snbiuibuum ; (jierson) bie
5Perfon, bas Jtnbitiibuum ; every — , jcber insbc=
fonberc; a private — , ein ^Sribatmann, cine %n^
batjierfon. — ism, .v. ber Snbittbualismus ; bie
93clonbcrl)cit, (jin3clh)cfenl)eit ; (self-interest)
bas ©onberintcreffc. —ity, s. bie 3nbitiibualU
tat; (idiosyncrasy) bie (9Jatur=)(5igentiimlid)tctt,
^ßcrfönlidifcit, SnbiPibualitdt ; bte ^luffaffung
materieller Dbjefte al§ Ginljeiten [PhreJi.). —
ization, s. bie S?ereinäelung, Jlnbimbualificrung.
— ize, v.a. als (Jiuäelmef en barfteücn, inbibibua.
lificrcn, fcnnjcidmcn. — ly, a(^v. cinäcln gcnont=
men, für fid) ; — ly and collectively, eiitäcln imb
insgcfamt.
Indivisib— ility, — leness, .'. bie Unteilbartcit.
— le, adj., — ly, adv. unteilbar.
Indocil— e, ad/'. ungelet)rig, unlenffam. —Ity, s.
bie Ungeletjrigteit.
Indoctrinat— e. v.a. untcrridjtcn, unterWeifcn.
—ion, .'-'. bcr Untcrridit, bie S?clcl)rung.
Indolen— ce, •<■ bic Srägbcit, önbrlcn^. — t, adj.,
—tly, adv. trüge, (äffig, ftumjjffinnig, inbolent;
fdimcr,ito§, nid)t fd)mcrjl)aft (as a Inmor).
Indomitabl— e, adj., — y, adv. unbcsmingll^,
«nbcääl)mbor. —eness, «. bie Unbeäät)mbar=
teit.
Indoor, adj., — s, adv. im .öaufe, ju .?iaufe; —
footman, bcr Timer, meliticr nur im ■'öaufe be«
bient, bic .<>erridinft bei MuSfaljrtcn nic^t begleitet;
— game, bas 3it"inerft)icl.
Indorse
247
Infantine
Indorse, — e, etc., see Endorse.
Indubitabl— e, adj., — y, adv. unäwcifclljaft,
otjne Sweifcl, ^ixox^. — eness, a. bie ^loeifeU
loftgtat, ®eroiBl)eit.
Indue— e, v. a. l)erbcifüf)rcn, Oentrf a(i)m ; (prevail
on) bciuegcn, bal)iubringcn, «erleitcn, iibcrrcben;
nothing could — e him to agree to the proposal,
ntd)ta tonnte it)n bctoegcn, auf ben aSorfdjlag ein=
3ugcl)cn; a fever — ed by fatigue, ein burcb (yr=
tniibung berbeigcfiil^rtcä fjiebcr; — ed current,
bcr Ssubuttionäitrom; — ed magnetism, bcr 3n=
buftionämagnetiämuS. — ement, *. bie S3er=
antaifung, ber 9lnla6, Sclneggrunb. — ible,
adj. l)crbcijufül)rcn(b) ; l)cräuleitcn(b).
Induct, v.a. etnfc^eu, emfiil)rcn (EccL). —Ion,
Ä. bie (Sinteitung ; bie (Sinfiibmng- (Sinietjung
(in ben Seftfe einer 'ipfviinbe, in cm %nu) ; bie
Snbuftion {Phi/.s., Log.); (conclusion) ber
©AIuB iBom ©injclnen auf bas ©anje). — ive,
adj., — ively, adv. (leading) bewegenb, leitenb
(to, ju); (productive) t)en)orbringenb; inbuftin
(Log., Phys.); —ive circuit, ber 3nbuttionä=
ftroin. —or, s. bcr ©infiilircnbe ; ber ;3nbut=
tton§aVt)arat. Comp. — lon-current, s. ber
3nbu£tion§ftrom.
Indue, v.a. au^riiften, begaben.
Indulge, V. I. a. (yield) nachgeben, mit 9lad)flcbt
bdianbcln ; einem gefattig icin or njiUfaljrcn ;
(grant) geftattcn, erlauben ; (pamper) öcrjdr^
teln, ju äärtlid) bel)onbeln, Dcrmöbnen; (gratify
desires) nacbg eben, \ii) ergeben; (foster) Ijegen;
\o — one's desires, passions, feinen SßJÜnf 3)Cn,
Seibcnfdjaften fröt)nen, nacbbängen ; he — s his
children too much, er »ermöljnt, tierbätf(t)elt feine
Äinber ju fel)r, er täfet \\)\\m ju 9}ielc§ ^inget)en;
to — O.S., ju nartiflcbtig gegen f'd) fsin; (allow)
fl(^ [dat.) gcftatten or erlauben; to — a p in his
fancies, einem feine fiicbliabereien noct)fet)cn.
II. n. fid) {dat.) erlouben; he — s in smoking, er
ergiebt fic^ or frönt bem SRaudjen; he — ed in a
glass of wine, er tat ftrt) mit einem ®lä§^en SBein
gütlid). — nee, s. bie'illai^urflt- 5J2ilbc, Sdjonung ;
bie SJerjärtelung {of children) ; bie SBefriebigung
(of appetites) ; (favor) bie ®unft ; (liberality)
bie Xolcronj ; ber ^tbtafe (R. C.) ; — nee in vice,
ba§ bem 2aftcr ^t^ö')"^"- — nt, adj., — Üy,
adv. milb, nacbftittig, nad)giebtg.
Induplioate, ndj. eingefaltct {But.).
Indurat— e, I. v.a. l)art madjcn; oerl^ärtcn {fig.).
II. v.n. bort n)erben. III. adj. nerljärtet, iDer=
ftodt. —ion, ■•>■. bie Sßcrbärtung (also Med.).
Industr— lal, adj. jum (ScwerbflciB gel)i5rig ; Qe=
Wcrbtrcibcnb, inbuftrielt ; — ial exliibltion, bie
®eiucrbeau§ftettung ; —ial school, bie ®croerbe=
fdmlc ; —ial war, inbuftricücr äBcttberoerb,
SJBettfani^f auf bem ®ebiete bcs @croerbe§. —
ious, adj., — iously, adv. flciBig, arbeitfam ;
(diligent) eifrig, emfig. — y, .s-. ber S^leife, bie
iStigfcit, SBetnebfamfcit, (frmerbfamfeit ; ber
ßifcr; ba§ ©ewcrbc; (—ial arts) bicSnbuftrie;
product of —y, bol ^nbuftrieerjcugniä; brauch
of — y, ber Snbuftricäracig ; art — , ba§ ffunft=
getDcrbc.
Indwelling, I. adj. einwo^nenb. IT. s. ba§ @in=
mol)ncn.
Inebriat— e, I. adj., (— ed, adj.) betrunfcn, be=
raufdit. II. s. bcr irunfenbolb. III. v.a. be=
trunten or beraufdit mad)en. — ety, s., —ion, s.
bie Xrunfenl)eit, ber Uiauid).
Inefiabl— e, adj., — y. ad.v. unauSfJjredjltcft. —
eness, .?. bie Unaugf^jrccbticbteit.
Ineffaceable, adj. unau§löfdilidi, untiertitgbor.
Ineffect— ive, — ual, adj., —ively, — ually,
adv. n)irfung§lo§, ol)ne SBirtung, fnid)tlo§ ;
(impotent) moditloS. — iveness, «. bie Un=
ttiirifamfctt, ,l^nid)tlofigteit.
Inefflc— acious, adj., — aclously, adv. unttiir!=
fam, frudnloä, erfolglos. — acy, s. bie Un=
TOirtfamfcit, (jrufbtlnfigteit. — iency, a-. bie
llngefc^icftidjteit, Unfäljigfeit; bie Äraftloflglett,
Grfolglofigfeit. — ient, adj., — iently, adv. see
— aciüus ; (.powerless) iraftlo§, nia(t)tlos ; m(^t
totfräftig, ungefcbictt; unfähig.
Inelegan— ce, — cy, s. bie Unjierliditeit, ®e«
ld)mactlufigteit. — t, adj., — tly, adv. unjier.
lidi, gejd)niactlo§, unelcgant.
Ineligib— llity. «. bie llnraüblborfcit, Ungeeignet»
l)eit für eine SlBal)l; bieSJöabluntuürbigleit. — le,
adj., — ly, ado. (not eligible) nid)t tt)ät)lbar ;
(unworthy, unsuitable) nidit Würbig gclt)al)U jU
toerben, unpaffcnb, unraifam, unrötlid).
Inept, adj., — ly, adv. (mißt, useless) untüd)tig,
untüuglid); (foolish) albeni, abgefd)mactt. — i-
tude, — ness, s. bie Untüd)tigtctt ; bie *^lbern=
l)eit, ^Ibgcfdimacttbcit.
Inequality, s. bie Unglcidbt)cit {in degree, quality,
kngtli, size, amount, distance, motion) ; ba§
SJtiBBcrljältniä ; (unevenness) bie Unebenl)ett ;
see Inadeijuacy ; bie 3Jeri£btcbenl)eit (of rank,
beä ©tanbes).
Inequilateral, adj. ungletdjfeitig.
Inequit— able, adj. ungercdjt, unbillig. — y, s.
bie Ungcreditigteit, Unbillig feit.
Ineradicab— le, adj., — ly, adv. unauärottbar.
Inert, adj., — ly, adv. träge, untätig, ftum^jf,
fditaff. —ia.,s. bie SErägbeit, bas 33cl)amtng§=
Birmögcn ; bie Sd)la|fl)eit, Untätigtcit (Med.).
—ness, Ä. bie 3;rägl)eit.
Inestimabl— e, adj , — y, adv. unfd)äfebar.
Inevitabl— e, adj., —y, adv. unöermeiblid). — e-
ness, s. bie Unocrmciblicbteit.
Inexact, ailj., — ly, adv. ungcnou. —ness, «.
bie Ungenauig!eit.
Inexcusabl— e, <kO'., — y, adv. unentfd)ulbbar,
unuerjeiblidi; unücrantmortlid) {as actions). —
eness, .'. bte UnBeräeil)lid)feit ; bie Unt)erant=
lt)ortlid)leit.
Inexhausti— bility, s. bie Unericböt)flidi!ett. —
bie, — ve, adj., — bly, adv. uncridiö^iflidi.
Inexorab— illty, — leness, s. bie Unerbittltrfifeit.
— le, adj., — ly, adv. uncrbittlid).
Inexpedlen— cy, s. ba§ Unjjaffenbe, bie Unfdncf=
lidifcit; bicUntunlidileit, Unriitliditeit. —t,ndj.,
—tly, "dv. uuangemcijen, un^jaffenb, unf(^icfl{cö,
unrätlid), nidjtratfam.
Inexpensive, adj., — ly, adv. nid)t teuer, bitltg.
Inexperience, s. bie Unerfo^renl)eit. — d, adj.
unerfoljrcn; unbefabren (Kaut.).
Inexpert, adj. unerfal)ren, ungeübt, —ness, s.
bie Uncrfal)'renl)eit, Ungeübtbeit.
Inexpiable, adj. unfül)nbar, nid)t ju fülincn.
Inexplicabl— e, adj., — y, adv. uncrtlärlicb.
Inexpressi— bie, adj., —bly, adv. unausfipre*»
tid), unfagltd). — bles, ;'/. bie Unou^fiireme
lid)cn, bie Unflüffcrbaren, SBeintleibcr (sL).
— ve, ad). ausbrucfSloS. — veness, .?. bte
9lusbnict§lofi9fcit.
Inextingulshabl— e, adj., — y, adv. unaul.
löfd)bar.
Inextricabl— e, adj., — y, orfr. unentmirrbar.
—eness. ■<^. bie Uhentmirrbarteit.
Infallib— ility, .'. bie Unfet)lbartcit, Untrüglirt).
feit; the —ility of the Pope, bie Unfchlbcirfcit
bes ^a^Jftc§ ; doctrine of the — ility, bie Unfclit=
barfcit§lel)re. — le, adj., — ly, adv. unfcbtbar,
untriiglid); ftd)er.
Infam— ous, adj., — ously, adv. cl)rlo§; (base)
niebcrtröditig ; (odious) abfcbeulidi; (scandalous)
fd)mnd)Bon, 'fd)änblid) ; (of ill fame) »errufen,
berüd)tigt. — y, s. bie @l)rlprtgfeit; bie ©rfianbc;
bcr üble Oluf ; bie ©d)änblid)fcit ; bie 9licbcr=
träcbtigfeit; bie 9lhfdieulid)tcit.
Infan— cy, ■'. bie fiinbbcit ; bie Unmiinbigfeit
(Lair). — t, I. .'. ba§ flcine ßinb ; bcr, bie
Unmünbige. II. adj. tinblirti, bie erftc fiiubbcit
betreffcnb; jart, iugenblid) (fig.); unmünbig,
unter 21 Sabren (Law) -, —t baptism, bie ffinbcr»
taufe. — ta, s-. bie Jfnfamin. — te. s. ber ;,i;n=
fant. — tlcide, f. ber ßinbcrmorb. —tile,
adj. finbifc^. —tine, adv. tinblic^, jugenblid).
Infantry
248
Infusion
—try, I. s. baS JufeBolt, bic gufetru^jben, bie
Snfantric. II. atlrib. ; —try charge, ber 3n=
fantcncanariff ; —try manual, bas 3nlontrie=
(Sieräkr=Dteglement. Comp. — t-school, s. bie
Äfeiufinber=fd)ute.
Iniatuat— e, v.u. betören, tetblenben. — ed, n<U-
betört ; tört(t)t; toon tbriditer Seibcn)d)aft erfüllt,
tocrUebt. —ion, ;>•. bie SSctörung, ißrrblenbung.
Xniect, v.a. attjtccfcn (ul.soßg.); Derjjeften (rooms,
etc.): he has been — ed by the bad example,
bas idjleitte SBeif^siel l)Qt itin angeftecft. —ion,
s. bie 'jlnitcdung ; bie Vergiftung (ßg.) ; (virus)
baä ©ift; to catch the —ion, angcftedt Werben.
— ious, (iiij- anftecfenb. — iousness, s. bie ün=
ftecfenbe a3efd)Qffenl)ett.
Inlelicit— ous, adj. unglUcflic^ ; toemg gluctlid)
(geluiiljlt), un^paffenb. — y, .s'. (imhappiness)
bie Ungliidfeligteit ; ungUidlidie aBot)l,(o/ «?»
expre.ssio7i) : (inau.spiciousness) baS Ungiinftige.
Infer, v.a. fdjticfeen, folgern, ableiten (from, aus).
—able. 'i(/j. ju folgcni, ableitbar. — ence, i.
ber SÄIufj, bic golgcrnng; to draw an — ence,
einen ^diUifj jictien (from, au§). —eiitia.1, adj.
Ijerjiileiten, ju fditicfeen; (deduced) gefolgert.
— entially, (i<lv. burd) Folgerung.
Inier— ior, I. adj. (lower) unter, niebrigcr ;
minberiuenig {hi quality) ; geringer, Untcr=,
untergeorbnet {m rank) ; fdjlnädier {in number) ;
he is — ior to none, er ftebt feinem nad), giebt
nienmnb etroaä nadi ; —ior letters, Cettcrn,
ineldjc unter ber Sdmftlinie fteljen; — ior otHcer,
©ubalternoffijier; —ior quality, geringere ©iite;
— ior person, unbcbeutcnber 5/?cnfd); — ior con-
siderations, unertieblidie Sadien ; ^ior leaves,
bic untent SBldtter ; —ior courts, ®crid)tsl)bfe
mit beidjrdntter ®cridit§barteit. II. .'. ber Un=
tcre, ©eringere, 5!icbcre; ber Untergcorbnete (j»
office, etc.). — iority, .«. niebrigcre Sage; (—ior
rank) ber geringere Stanb, bie webrigteit {flg.);
bie Untergeorbnetbeit; (lower value) ber gerin=
gere Su'ert, bie ftt)led)tcrc S8efd)atfenl)eit ; (—ior
number) geringere Sibl- — nal, adj., — nally,
adv. ,§bllen=, buüifd); — nal macliine, bie.ÖÖÜen^
mafd)tne; —nal regions, bic Unterftielt, JpoHe.
Infest, v.a. (worry) plagen, quälen, beläftigen;
(ravage) öertieeren ; uberfdnremtnen (o.s vn-min,
etc.) ; the forest is — ed with wolves, bcr SBalb
Wirb Don SBblfen unfidier gemad)t.
Infidel, I. ailj. ungläubig. II. .s. bcr Ungläu=
bicie. — Ity, Ä. bcr Unglaube; bie 3;renlofig=
tcit {of lovers, wives, etc.); ber SBerrat, 3;reu=
brad) [of j'riends, servants, etc.).
Infiltration, s. bai 6in=, 2^urd).rtcfem.
Infinit— e, I. adj., — ely, adv. unenblidi, enb=
lo'j ; (countless) unjdlilig ; (unlimited) un=
bcjjrenät ; (great) unaebeuer ; —ely obliged,
außcrorbcntlid) ncrbutioen. II. s. ba§ llncnb=
lidie. — eness, ■••■. bie Uncnblid)tcit. — esimal,
I. adj., — esimally, adv. unenblid) flein. II.
s. bie SnfinitcfimalgröBc. — ive, adj. ; — ive
mood, (—ive, s.) bie 'DJennform, ber änfinitiö.
— ude, .!■ bie Unenblidjteit ; (immensity) bie
Hnertnefeliditcit ; (countlessness) bic iinjftljlige
Wcnge ; (eternity) bie (Jwigteit. — y, x. bie
Untiegren3tl)eit, Uncnblidifcit, (T-nblortgfcit; ( — e
number, quantity) nucublid) grcBe Wcngc or
"Jln.^abl; — y of goodness, uncnblidic ©iite.
Infirm, adj. froftloS ; (weak) f^wadi ; unfidier ;
(— of purpose) unentfd)toffen. — ary, s. bos
iiranfenbauä ; bie ßronfenitube(''« schools, etc).
^ty, .'. bie Sdnnudic ; (disease) ba^ ©cbred)en,
bic Slrantbeit ; bie Uncntfc^lofienl)eit ; (foible)
bic 2d)iDäd)c, ber 5el)ler.
Infix. I. v.a. t)incintreibcn ; befeffigen; tief cin=
^)rdgen (fig.). II. .s. ba§ (Singefiigte, (?ingc=
i)rägtc; bag 3nfii- (Gram.).
Inflam— e, v.a. anjiinben ; cntäünbcn, entflamm
men (tore, desire, anger, etc.); (heat) crbilicn;
cntäünben (Jfed.). — "mability, — mableness,
*. bie ©ntjiinblid^leit, entäünbbartcit. — mable,
a(//'.,— mably, adv. cntjiinbbar. — mables,/>i.
leidit entjünblidie Stoffe. — mation, s. bie (lnt=
jiinbung (also Med.). — matory, adj. entjknb»
lid); auf bcjjenb, auf [tadiclnb, anfrül)rerifd)(yj6'.);
— matory lever, (i-ntjünbungsiieber.
Inflat— e, v.a. aufblafen, aufblaljen {also fig.);
aufpumtJcn (tires), —ion, s. bic 9luf blä^ung ;
bic *ilufgeblafent)eit (fig.).
Inflect, r.a. beugen, biegen {also Gram.). —
ion, .?. bic 93icguug ; bie fficugung, SBcnbung
(JIat/i., I'hys.) ; bic lobulation ((// the voice),
berSrtnimfäü; bic^ilbroanblung, Sffiortbcugung,
glerion {Gram ); point of —ion, bcr SBcube=
^.nmtt einer ßuroe.
Inflex— ible, «i//.,— ibly, adr. unbiegfam, un=.
bcugfani ; (inexorable) unerbittlid) ; (tirmj uu=
bciucglid) ; (obstinate) t)artnädig, ftarrtb).ifig.
— ibleness, — Ibility, s. bie UiUnegiomtcit,
©i'röbigfcit (Phys.)\ bie Unbeugfamteit, Un=
crbittlid)fcit ; bie Strenge, ^ärte. —ion, see
Inflection.
Inflict, I'.o. auferlegen; to — o.s. upon a p.,fic^
einem auf bürbcn ; to — a defeat upon the enemy,
bent (veinbc cine 91icbcrlagc beibringen. — ion,
Ä. bic 'itufcrlcgung (einer ©träfe); (punishment)
bic SBcftrafung ; bie .tieimfudiung.
Inflorescence, .s. bie SBlütencntfoltung ; ber a5lü=
tenftanb.
Intluen— ce, I. s. ber (Sinflufe, bieiSinmirfunp;
I thought you had great — ce with her, id)
glaubte,' Sic Bennbd)tcn Diet bei il)r, Sie batten
großen (finfluB auf Jie. II. v.a. ©influfe au§=
üben auf (ace), beeinfluf[en, bcftimmen; — ced
by . . ., burd) . . . beranlai3t, beeinflußt. — tlal,
adj., — tially, adv. cinflufereid). — za, j. bie
Sufluenja, ©ri)i)ie, baa Sd)nu(.ifcnficber.
Influx, s. bas (Jinflie|cn, (^inftrbmen ("/a/^^'cf);
(flowing in) bas Sufttijmen; bcrguflufe (of peo-
ple, also of a river).
Infold, v.a. (inwrap) ctnl)üC!cn ; (clasp) ein»
fd)licficn.
Inform, v. I. a. benad)rid)rigcn, unterrid)tcn, be=
Icbrcn ; I am — ed . . ., c§ ift mir mitgeteilt
Würben . . ., id) bate ijcmommen. II. ■/(. bie
5tad)rid)t geben; ben 5lngeler fpielen, pcfeen ; to
— against, (einen) ongcbcn, benuiiäicrcn. — al,
adj., —ally, adv. formlo§ ; (mu-eremonious)
äWangloä, ol)ne g-örniUAIcit ; (not in official
form) nid)t ber amtlid)en gorm geniöfe ; (irregu-
lar) unregclmöBig ; (not in good form) form»
Wibrig. — ality, s. bie iJ^ormlofigteit; bic Un=
gcjWungenbeit ; bie g-ormwibrigfeit (Zoic) ;
(breach of lormality) bcr gonnfeljler. —ant,
s. ber SBerid)tcrfiatter ; my— ant, mem ©cWäl)T§«
mann ; see — er. — ation, I. s. bie @rf unbigung ;
(knowledge) bie ^ennmi§; (intelligence) bie
finnbe, 9Jad)ridit, Slustunft ; (instruction) bie
JBclcbntng ; bie 9lnllage (Late) ; to gather — a-
tion upon a subject, (Jrfunbigung über eine
Sad)e einjicbcn; he possesses all-round inform-
ation, er ift überall gut beidilagen. II. attrih. ;
—ntion office, bie ?lu§tunft§ftcllc. — er, .'.bcr SB e=.
rid)terftatter ; (queen's evidence) bcr 9lngeber.
Comi->. — ation-bureau, — ation-office, .s. bie
?lulfunftci, ba§ 91u§hinft§amt.
Infraction, .?. bcrffinidi, bic a<crlci?ung.
Infrequen— cy, s. bie tlngewöl)nfid)teit, Selten»
bcit. — t, adj., — tly, adv. feiten, nid)t baufig.
Infringe, v. I. a. bred)en, übertreten, ferlcben
(contracts, etc.). II. 'J;/ to — upon, beciuträd)ti=
gen. — ment, s. bie Übertretung, SScrlcfeung {of
a ]>alent, contract, etc.).
Infundibular, adj. trid)terförmig {Bot.).
Infuriate, v.a. ibütcnb mad)en, erjünien, auf«
bringen.
Infus— e, v.a. (diffuse) erfüUen, ergießen; (instill)
einflöfjcn, ringeben; aufgießen (tea, etc.), ein=
wcidien (Chem., Pharm.). — er, .?. bcr (5in=
flößcr. —ible, adj. einflößbar, —ion, .t. (—
ing) baä ^lufgießcn ; (decoction) bcr Qlufguß,
Infusoria
249
Inn
See ; (inculcation) btc (Finflöfeung ; bte (Sin=
mifctiung (ßg-)- — oria, pi. bie 3"Iufioii5=
tierdicn, Snfuforien. — orlal, ndj. infuforiid),
3nfufion§=. — orlum, i. bas *-aufguBticrd)cii.
Ingathering, s. bus (juicnitcn.
Ingen— ious, adj., — iously, adv. (clever) finn=
teid), gciftrcid) ; (inventive) erTtnberifd) ; finn=
reid) (ertoniien or angelegt), tiinftlid), funituoU
(as a machine). — uity , 5. ber ©eift, ©d)arffirtn,
bie (Srfinbuug straft ; ba^ ©tnnreid)e, bie Äunft.
— uous, adj., — uously, adv. aufrid)tig, bicber,
treu= or 0Tfen=t)eräig, frcimiirig, unbefangen.
— uousness, s. ber '(|reiinut, bie Öffenljeräigfeit,
Sreuljer^igteit, Unbefangcnl)eit.
Inglorious, adj., — ly, adv. unrii^mlid); (ob-
scure) ruljmloä ; (shameful) el)rlOg.
Ingoing, I. .5. t)a^ Jo'tteingel^cn; ber^Mntritt. II.
adj. cintrctcub (in ein *ilmt or cine ^ac^t), antre=
ferib (ein '■ilntt, cine *45ßd)t).
Ingot, ■'>■. ber a3arr''n; — s of gold or silver, ®olb=
or 3i[ticr= barren, =ftangen. Comp. — -mold,
s. bie (S5ie6fornt.
Ingrait, v.a. an=, auf=, ein^Jjfro^jfen; (implant)
etnjjflanäcn; tief einprägen (fin.).
Ingrain, I. v.a. in ber aöotle färben. II. —cd,
adj. in ber SBoIle gefärbt; cingeiouräelt (fig.)-
Ingrat— e, .9. ber Unbantbare. — itude, s. bie
Unbantbarfeit, ber Unbanf .
Insatiate, v.a. ; to — o.s., flc^ beliebt ma^m, fid)
etnfd)mcid)eln; he sought to — himself with me,
cr partite fid) bei mir in ©unft su fe^en.
Ingredient, i. ber Seftanbteil, bie Sngrebtcnj.
Ingress, ■?. bet (f-intritt {also Astr.).
Inguinal, adj. S!eijten=.
Ingurgitate, v.a. Qinunterfd)tuclcn, fdiliirfcn.
Inhabit, j'.I. a. beroot)ncn. II. «. iDol)ncn. —able,
adj. beraol)nbar. — ableness, s. bie S8ett)ot)n=
barteit. — ant, ■'. ber SBewohner, (Sintt)ol)ner.
— atlon, s. W5 aScioo^nen ; (the being — ed)
baä i8etDol)ntfein.
Inhal— atlon, •.'. ba§ (?inatmen, bie (Sinatmung,
(Sin'augung; (what is — ed^ baä (Singefaugfe,
bie 3nl)atation. — e, v.a. cmotmcn, int)alieren.
—er. .1. ber ©inatmer; (respirator) beriRcfjjira»
tor; ber 2snl)alati3n§a(3t)arat (for miners, etc.).
Inharmonious, adj., — ly, adv. unl)artnonifd).
— ness, s. ber TOangel an Harmonie.
Inhere, v.n. (einem or einer @.) anl)aften, eigen
fein, inraolinen. —nee, — ncy, s. bie inne=
tootjnenbc @igenfd)aft, Snljärenj. — nt, adj.,
— ntly, adv. intjäricrenb; anl)angenb, anbaf=
tcnb. (innate) angeboren, eigen, inneroolinenD.
Inherit, v. I. a. (be)erben; (receive) in 33eft(5 nel)=
men, gerainnen. II. n. erben, geerbt tjaben; lie
— eil from liis forefathers all their pride, er l)atte
Bon leinen SSorfaliren iliren ganjcn ©tolj geerbt.
—able, adj. erblid). — ance, s. ba§ ©rbgut,
©rbe, ©rbteil ; (— ing) bie (Jrbfdiaft. —or, a.
ber (Srbe. — ress or —rix, «. bie (Jrbin.
Inhibit, v.a. (restrain) l)emmen, {jinbern; (for-
bid) Berbieten, (einer S.) (Sintialt tun. —ion,
i. bie •'öemmung; bie Unterfagung, ba§ Serbot,
ber (Jinbalt. — ory, adj. Berliietenb; l)entmenb.
Inhospita— bie, adj., — bly, adv. unroirtlid),
ungaftlid). — litv, s. bie llngaftlidifeit.
Inhuman, adj., — ly, adv. unmenf(^ü(^. — Ity,
s. bie Unmeitf d)lid)tcit.
Inhum— atlon, «. bie SBeerbigung. — e, v.a.
beerbigen, begraben.
Inimical, adj., — ly, adv. feinblid), feinbfetig.
Inimitab— liity, — leness, s. bie Unnadial)mc
barteit. — le, adj., — ly, adv. unnadiabmlid).
Inlqult- ous, adj., — ously, adv. böd)ft unbiOig,
raibcrreditlidi ; («irked) freücthoft, lafferbaft.
— y, s. bie Ungcreditigtett; ( — ous act) bie Wiffe=
fat; (evil) bieSdUcditigtcit, @itten»erbcrbni§.
Inltla— 1, I. adj. anfanglid), 9lnfang§=; (incipi-
ent) beginnenb; — Icon.sonant, anlautenbcr fton»
fonant. II. «. ber ^nfangsbudiftabe Ill.r.".
mit bem or ben ^Infonfläbuiftabcnuntcrfdjrciben
— te, v.n. (enter uiion) anfangen, beginnen; ber
erftcn ißorfdjlag mad)en, eine i£ad)e al5 (Srfter
beantragen ; (introduce) einfiiljren, eiuioeiben
(i/(to a society, etc.) ; (instruct) in ben 'ilnfangss
griinben unterridjten, bctannt mad)en mit ; (i>ie-
pare) einleiten. — tion, s. bie (Jinracibung ;
(Siufül)rung in bie Slnfaugsgriinbc; ber Unter«
rid)t in ben aiitfaiigsgrunoen. — tive, I. adj.
cinraeil)ciib. II. s. erfte (Einleitung ju etioas;
(first step) bie Slnitianue; bie Jaljigfeit ctiuaä
ill beginnctt ; to take the —tive, bie erften
©diritte tun. — tory, adj. einlcitenb, einraei»
l)^^; als (*inleitung biencnb ((!■■< a rite).
Inejct, v.a. bineinraerfen ; einipvitjen (Med.).
—ion, .'. bie (iinfpritjung (31 ed., Loco m., etc.);
bie *.)lu§ft;ritjung (Anal.) ; öa§ (JingefViriljte; {in
comp.) (Sinffirit5=. —or, s. ber Snjcftor.
Injudicious, adj., — ly, adv. uiioerftänbig, un»
finnig, untlug. —ness, s. bie Unöerftänbigteit.
Injunction, •<. bie (Jiufd)ärfung ; (order) aus»
brürflid)cr SSefel)!; gcrid)tlia)e Slufforberuiig, ge=
rid)tlid)e3 ®cbot or anerbot; to give strict — s to
a p., einem etroaä bringcnb einfdjärfeu or auf bie
Seele binben ; interim — , »orläufiger Sj)ruc^
(Law).
Injur— e, v.a. befd)äbigen (ihinr/s); bceinträd).
ligcn, fd)abeit (peop/e) ; fd)raädicn, fdiübigen,
(health) ; (woimd) Bcrleljcn ; (wrong) (einem)
Unred)t tun. — er, .'. ber Seeinträd)tigenbe. —
Ious, adj., — iously, adv. fd)äblid), nad)teilig ;
this assertion might prove — ious to my repu-
tation, biefe SßetjttUjJtung tonnte meinem guten
Stufe ?lbbrud^ tun. — iousness, ■<• bas Sdiäb»
Iid)e. — y, s. baä Ilnrcd)t; ber 3d)übe, yiadjieit;
bie SBerlcfung ; bie ßräntung, 23eleibigung.
Injustice, 'S. bte Ungereditigteit, bas Unred)t.
Ink, I. Ä. bie Jinte ; copying — , fio^jicrtintc;
printer's — , bie 'Drucferfdjraäräc ; marking — ,
unau§löfd)lid)e Sinte; blot of —, ber iintcnflerf,
ber ßlccfä ; as black as — , ^)ed)fd)raar3, tol)U
Mraarj. II. attrib. ; — lead-pencil, bcr Stinten^
fttft. III. v.a. mit iinte fdjraärjen ; (spot) be=
fledfcn ; to — the form, bie Sdiraärje auf bie
Drudmalje auftragen. — iness, ■'. bie ®d)raüräc.
— y, arf/. tintig ; (black) tintenfdjroarj. Comp.
— bottle, .«. bie a;intenflafd)e. — hom, ^. ba§
Sintenfag, ber a;intenfted)er. — ing-roUer, s.
bie (^arberaaljc. — spiller, s. ber Sintcn»
tlecffer. —stand, .v. baä Sintenfafe, Sdireib«
Kug. — stone, s. ber SLintcnftcin ; bas a:ufd)s
yieibci)lättd)cn.
Inkling, s. ba§ unbcfttmmte ®erüd)f, ©cmuntcl;
(hint) ber SBint; (slight knowledge) obcrfläd)=
lidje Kenntnis ; (slight foreknowleilge) eine
9l£)nung, leife Sbec; to have .an — of a tli., eine
9lJ)nung ton etraaS tjaben, ctraa§ raittcrn.
Inlaid, adj. eingelegt, TOofait»; — tioor, ber ^ar«
tettfitfeboben ; — woodwork, bie ."ciolämofait.
Inland, I. adj. inlönbifdi, binnenlänbifrtj ; (do-
mestic) einl)eimifd), 2onbe§=, S9inncn=; — bill,
ber auf einen im Sanbe äöobuenbcn gCj^ogene
aBed)f et, 3nlanbsraed)f el ; — duty, bcr 93innen=
joH ; — produce, 2anbe§frobufte ; — revenue,
oie ©tcuereinnal)men ; — sea, ber Sinnenfee; —
town, bie Sinnens, i!anb=ftabt ; — tiade, ber
33iuneni)anbel. II. adv. lanbciuioätts ; im
Snlanbe. III. s. bas innere beS l'aubcS, Sin.
nenlanb. —er, .s. bcr 3n=, Sinnen=länber.
Inlay, v.a. einlegen; täfeln, 5partetlieren (" floor).
—ing, .?. ba§ (Sinlegeu ; bie Täfelung, Ginlcgung,
^Partettierung (of floors).
Inlet, s. ber (finlaB, Cfingang, Zugang; bie
Cfinfabrt; (rreek) bie Sudit.
Inly, adj. & adv. innerliit, gebcim.
Inmate, s. ber 3nfaffe, TOitberaot)ner; — s of the
same house, .s1-)QU6genoffen.
Inmost, adj. inncrft; — thoughts, gel^eimffc or
ncrborgcnfte CiScbanten.
Inn, s. bcr ©aftbof, baä aQJirt§t)au§ ; — s of Court,
bie alten *abDofüten=3nnungen, (alle, nocb blüi
Innate
250
Insignia
l)eubc) 3led)t5fi1nilen (»re London). Comp. —
keeper, •«. bcr äüirtäliausibcfitjcr, Oaftinirt.
Innate, adj., -~ly, adv. angeboren, natürlid).
Inner, odj- inner, intoenbig ; (secret) gel)cim,
ticrborgcu ; innerlid) (ßg-)- Comp, —most, adj.
iuiierft, gcl)cim[t.
Innings,/'/, bcr ©ang, ba§ SDranfein (Crickr/) ;
now > uu have your — , Bu jinb jctjt QH bcr iHeii)e
(bas'Sditügtjolj m fül)rcn).
Innocen— ce, s. bie Unfd)ulb ; bie ®d)ulblortg=
teit (0/ a crime, etc.) ; (liarmlessuess) bieJparnu
lofigieit ; (simplicity) bie (Sinfalt. — t, 1. "<//•,
— tly, adv. unfd)äbli(t) {as drugs, etc.); fd)ulb=
loa ; unfdmlbig ; Iiarmtos ; (silly) einfältig,
bunun. II. J. ber Unfdmtbige; see Imbecile;
the murder of the — ts, ber SBcttjtcljcmitifniC
Äinbermorb;— ta' Day,ba5 5eftberunfrt)ulbigcn
Wiubcr (Kec. 28).
Innocuous, adj., — ly, adv. unfd)äbli(^; (harm-
less) t)arinloä.
Innominate, adj. namenIo§, unbcnannt.
Innovat— e, v.n. 9!eucrungcn ntadjcn, cinfüt)ren.
—ion, s. bie 'üieitcruug, Seränberung. —or, s.
bcr '»Jicucrungftificr.
Innoxious, see innocuous.
Innuendo, s. bie 'iJlnbeutung, 9ln))jielung, bcr
(jartc) aiUnt.
Innumerabl— e, adj., — y, adv. unäätjtig, unääI)U
bar, äal)Uoä.
Innutritions, adj. nid)t nat)rl)aft, )nd)t nätjrcnb.
Inobservant, adj. ni(i)t beobadjtenb ; nid)t bcfot=
gcnb.
Inoculat— e, v.a. ctntnu^fen, tnofulteren ; tm^fcn
(rt/.vo jig.), ofulicren {Uoit.). —ion, «. bie (Siiu
tmV>füng, Smffung (Surg.); bas Dfuliercn.
—or, s. ber 3nipfar3t; ber Dfutterenbe.
Inodorous, adj. gerudiloS.
Inoftensive, adj., — ly, adv. l)ormIo§, orgloS,
gutartig. — ness, «. bie .ttarntlofigfeit.
Inoperative, adj. unwirffom. —ness, s. bie
Untutrtfantfctt.
Inopportune, adj., — ly, adv. ungelegen, itn«
jctng.
Inordina— cy, .'■ bie JRcgellofigfeit, llnorbnung;
bie Unmäßig tcit. — te, adj., — tely, adv. re-
gellos; unmdijig, atisfdnoeifcnb; an — te desire
of fame, eine aU.yt große 9tul)mfacgterbe ; — te
love of the world, unmäßige Söeltliebe. — te-
ness, s. bie Unmä^igfeit.
Inorgani— c, —zed, adj. unorgauifdi.
Inosoulat— *, v. l. a. bcrbinben, einfügen. II. n.
einmiinbcn. —ion, j. bie Sufammcnmiinbung
ber ®efdBe.
In ovo, in ber Gntfteliung, im <!lnfangc.
In-patient, s. bcr (bie) Qlnftaltstranfe, ©fi'aU
tranf e, in bcr Älinif ncrfiflcgter patient.
In Perpetuum, auf immer.
In propria persona, in eigner 5perfon.
In purls naturalibus, f^ilittemadt.
Inquest, •'. bie gcrid)ttidie Untcrfu^ung ; coroner's
— , bie 'iofcnfdjau, Scidicnfd)au.
Inquietude, s. bie Unrul)e.
Inquir— e, v. I. n. (nadj einer S.) fragen, (einer
© . ) nadif ragen, fid) (nod; einer S . ) crhtnbigen ; — e
within, ^Jä^KTcS im öaufc; to — e about, after,
for, uad) einer®, fragen, ftd) eriunbigen; Mrs. N.
has sent to — e after your sister's health, ^rau
9J. liat fid) nad) bem SSefinben beincr ®d)mcftcr
erfnnbigcn laffcn ; to— e into a th., eine ©ad)c
untcvfudien, erforfdicn ; the matter will certainly
be — ed into, bie 'Sadie wirb ftdicrtid) nnterfudu
trcrbcn. II. a. erfragen, erforfdicn ; fidi crtun=
bigcn naä){d(it.) ; to— e the way, nadi bcm SBege
fragen, —er, s. ber gragcnbe, «Vroger ; ber
nntcrfud)cr. — Ing, adj., — ingly, ai/v. for=
fdienb. — y, s. bie gtadjfrage, j^rage, (vr=
funbigung ; (— y into) bie Unterfudwng, (Vor=
fd)ung, '^^riifung ; bie Unterfudnmg iLmr) ; writ
of —V, bcr rid)tcrlid)e SBcfcl)l jur 3ufatnmcnbcru=
fung einer 3urQ; to make — ies, fid) crtunbigen.
fragen (for, nad)) ; with kind —ies, in frcunb«
lid)er (ärtunbigung, mit ben bcfteii SÜünfdien für
gute iöcjjcrung (on vi.siting can/.s left at the house
0/ friends who are ill) ; with thanks fur kind —
ies, mit l)erälid)em SDanf für gütige 'äiadifrage
(on visiting cards sent on recovery to J'riends
tvho hare made — ies).
Inquisit— ion, s. bie Unterfud)ung {also Law) ;
bus Hctjcrgcridit, bie Siiquifitiuit (A.C.). — ive,
adj., — ively, adv. neugierig ; (.seeking to know)
luiBbcgierig _; to be — ive about, etloas gem luifjen
mögen. — iveness, s. bie yicugier; bie äüi6=
bcgterbe. —or, .<. ber Unterfudicr; bcr 3nquifi=
tor (Ji.C). — orial, adj. inquifitorifd).
Inroad, s. bcr (fcinblid)e) (Einfall; ber unberei^tigte
(i-ingriff (./ip.).
Insalubrious, adj. ungcfunb.
Insan— e, I. adj., — ely, »(/r. toaljnrtnnig, unrtn=
iiig, toll. II. pi. bie ai3at)nfinnigen, ärrfinnigcn ;
llo^llital for the — e, bic :irrenQnftalt. — ity, s.
ber aiiül)niinn, 3rrfinn.
Insatia— bility, s. bie UncrfättUd)feit. —bie,
adj., — bly, adv. unerfattUd). — te, adj. uncr«
fättlid).
Inscribe, v.a. (enter) cinf direiben ; (dedicate) ju.
fd)rciben, mibmcn; (write an inscription) über«
fd)reibcu; ein«, bc=fd)reiben (Geom.); cin^irägcn
(ßg.) ; to — one's name, feinen 9lamen fd)reiben.
— r, s. ber (Jinfdjrciber; ber Sebijierenbe. ,.
Inscription, a. bic 3nfd)rift, 9luffd)rift, liber.
fd)rift ; (entering) bie Ginfd)rcibung ; (dedica-
tion) bie Sufd)rift, SBibmung, ^ueignungä»
fd)rift; (titular line) bie Überfd)rift.
Inscrutab— illty, — leness, .?. bic Unerforfd)ti(!^»
Icit. — le, adj., — ly, cdt-.nincrforfc^lid), uncr=
grünblid).
Insect, *. ba§ ßcrbticr, Snfcft; — s buzz (chirp, as
grasshoppers), anleiten fummen, furren (jir^Jcn,
i. as. OJraSljütifcr).
Insectl— cide, s. ba§ SnfeftcnbertilgungSmittcl.
— vora, pi. Siifettenfrcijer. — vorous, adj.
infcttenfrefjenb.
Insecur— e, adj., —ely, adv. unfld)er ; (preca-
rious) ungcinil, ber ®efol)r, bem SBerUifte au§=
gefefet. — ity, «. bie Unfid)ert)eit ; bie Ungemife»
^eit.
Insens— ate, adj. unbcrftanbig; ftnnlo§; (insensi-
ble) uncm^finblid), gcfüliUoe. — ibility. s. bie
llnenH.ifinblid)feit, ©efül)Ilofigtcit; (dullness) bcr
StiimJpifinn; state of — ibihty, bic SBeh)uBtlofig=
tcit. — ible, adj., —ibily,adv. uncm^jfinblid), ge=
fübtlos (of, to, für) ; (unconscious) belouBtloS;
(imperceptible) unmcrflid); (indifferent) glcid)r
gillia ; he was — ible to the danger, er mar fid)
bcr Öcfal)r nidit benmfet ; —ible decay, lang=
famcä S)al)infd)roinbcn.
Insentient, adj. gefül)tlol.
Inseparabl- e. adj.,~y, adv. untrennbar, unjcr^
trennlic^. — eness, .1. bie Untrennbarfeit.
Insert, v.a. einjet5cn, cinfdialtcn, einfügen (a letter,
ivord, passat/ey, einrüden ("71 advertisement).
—ion, Ä. bie ©tnf c^ung ; bie ©inrüctung ; bic cin=
gcriictte Injeigc, baä Snferat; bcr (Sinial;(«ftTci:.
fen) (Seinp.); bie (Einfügung (Bot., Anat.).
Insessor— es, pi. bie 5icft^octcr (pi.). —iaX,adj.
l)octcnb, §oct=.
Inshore, I. adv. an or nalie ber ßüfte. II. adj.
an bcrfiüfte befinblid), ßüftcn=.
Inside. I. adj. inner, inmcnbig; — passenger, bcr
im aiJagcnfi^cnbc ^>afiagicr; —shutter, innerer
(vcnftcrlübcn. II. adr. im inncm, brinnen ;
l)inein. III. prep. innert)alb, im Snneni; — (of)
the circle, innerhalb beS ÄreiteS. IV. ä. innere
Seite, ba§ innere; (entrails) baS ©ingemeibe.
Insidious, adj., — ly, adv. (treacherous) ^intcr»
liftig, ränf ebon ; (crafty^ bcrfäng(id), Ijeimtütfifd),
trügcrifd). —ness. s. Sie .C">intertift.
Insight, s. bie ©infidit (into a th., in eine ©.).
Insignia, pl. bie 9lb,^cid)en, *3lmt63eid)cn, Snflg»
nien; — of the Empire, bie SRciditisflcinobien.
Insignificance
251
Instrumental
InsigiiUlcan— ce, — cy, .v. bie SScbeutungSloflg»
!ctt, ©criiigfügiijtcit, Unwidjrigteit. — t, <jdj-,
— tly, at/', unbcbcutenb, unroidjtig, geringfügig;
(meau) ticräd)tüd).
Insincer — e, adj., — ely, adv. unaufriditig, t>era
ftettt ; (false) falfd). — ity, «. bie Unaufri(6tig=
fcit; (hypocrisy) bie .öeud)cici; bie (Jalf(l)ljeit.
Insinuat— e, v. I. a. fanft Ijineinbringcn, limcin=
toinbcn ; (hint) ju öerftcljen geben, geraanbt bci=
bringen, mertcn laffen, auf (eine ®.) anf^iielcn;
to — e o.s. into a p.'s good graces, fi(^ in jeman=
be§ (Sunft cinfilimcidicln. II. n. unBermertt cin=
bringen; ouf cine S. ani]pieten, ctwaä ju Derfte^
hen geben. — ing, adj., — ingly, adv. cin=
fdjntculjelnb ; (calculated to please) einncl)menb.
—ion, s. ba§ allmäl)lid)c, unoernierfte (Sinbrin=
gen ; bie (f'inid)meid)clung ; bie (Smfliifterung,
feine 'älnftnctung, ber äöinf ; (—ing ways) ein=
fd)mcid)elnbcä ilBefcn.
Insipid, adj., — ly. adr. unf^macfijaft; gefd)madE=
lo§; fabc, fd)al, abgcfdjmactt (ß>j.). —ity, s.
bie Unfd)macfl)aftig£cit ; bie 9lbge|c^macfH)eit,
gabljett.
Insist, v.n. ; to — upon, beftet)en auf (rf^.); bc=
barren auf {daL); (dwell, lay stress on) ®croid)t
legen auf {ace.), t)erüorl)cbcn, betonen, nid)t nad)=
laffcn, (ctiDa§ ju run) oerrocitcn bei ; you must
— on immediate payment, Sie muffen auf f ofor=
tiger Seäat)lung bcftet)cn. — ence, s. bie SSc=
lj)arrlid)fcit, baä Seftet)en auf [da/.). — ent, adj.
bcbarrlid), auf einer S. beftebcnb; etnbringlid).
Insnare, v.a. in einer Sd)tinge fangen; Cerfiiljren,
beriiden, beftrictcn(/.'7.).
Insobriety, s. bie Unindfeigfeit, 3:runtenl)eit.
Insolen— ce, s. bie,.Untietfit)dmtl)cit, ^I'cdjljeil ;
(haughtiness) ber Übermut. — t, adj., — tly,
adv. unKcrf(i)ämt, frerf), »ermcffen; übermütig.
Insolub— ility, s. bie Unauflöälidjfeit. — le,
ai//. unauflij^lid); uncrtldrbar ißg-]-
Insolven— cy, s. bie 3a')li'n9§"'if'*')i9l«i'- — *»
arf;. 3at)lung§unfäl)ig; — t debtors' court, ba§
g^attttengmc^t, bie ©antbebövbe.
Insomnia,.;, bie '3d)laflofigfeit.
Insomucli, adv. fo, bcrgefialt.
Inspect, v.a. befldjtigen, (genau) befel)cn, unter=
fudjen {goods, etc.); (oversee) beauffiditigen.
— ion, s. bie SBcftditigung, SScfdjauung, llnter=
fudjung, bie ?Iuffid)t ; ber mp^ictt {iMU.) ; boot
—ion, ber ©tiefelajjped {Mil.)-, for —ion, jur
9lnrid)t (C. L.). -or, s. ber 3nf!peftor, ?Iurfc=
l)er; official — or, amtlicher SSefid)tiger; customs
—or, ber Qoninfjjcttor; — or of works, ber93au=
auffeljcr ; -or of mines, ber Sergtnf peftor ;
—or of schools, bcr ©d)uItnft)cttor. — orship,
Ä. ba§ 3nf^5ettor=, 5luffef)er=amt.
Inspir— ation, .f. bass Einatmen, (?inl)aud)cn ; bie
Snf))iration, SBegeifterung ; divine — ation, gi5tt=
Iid)e Eingebung. — e, r.a. einbau(^en {H/e);
(blow into) l)incinfatafen; einatmen {air); be=
peiffcm {fiff.) ; eingeben, einl)audien, einflößen
(thoughts) ; the — ed word, baä Bon (Sott cingCa
gebcrie, inf^jirierte 2Bort ; an article evidently
— ed, ein (Bon ber iRegientng k.) augenfd)cinlid)
eingegebener or Beranlafiter 9lrtifel ; to — e a
p. with awe, einem Sl)rfurd)t cinflBicn. — er,
«. ber ©ingebenbe ; ber i)eitige ®etft. —Ing,
adj. begcifternb, belcbenb. —it, v.a. anfeuern,
befeclen, beleben, ermutigen.
InsQissat— e, I. v.a. ein=, Bcr=birfen. II. adj. ein=
gebirft, Bcrbitft. -ion, ■«. bie 6in=, a?er=bitfiing.
Instability, s. bie Unbeftonbigfelt, äßanbelbar=
fcif, ber Unbcftanb.
Instal, see Install. — ment, «. bie SRote ; by
— ments, terminttietfe, ratenweife ; ftücfroeife ;
payment by — ments, bie Seiljatjiung, 9laten=
jatilung; baä 5EciIjal)lung§fl)flem.
Install, v.a. einfc;^en, etnfäljren (in ein 91 mt),
bcfiallen ; inftaHieren ; duly — ed, moblbeftaüt.
—ation, s. Die SBeflaUung, ©infüljrung ; bie
(tec^nif c^e) Einlage {e.g. of electricity).
Instan— ce, I. s. bie bringenbe, inftdnbigc S?itte,
bas '!!tniud)en, 9lnl)altcn; (exami.le) bas 23ei=
f piel, ber iJatl ; for — ce, äuni Scit^icl; in the
first — ce, beim crften Sßortommen, bag crfte
yjial, juerft ; to produce anotljer — ce, einen
älBeiten 5'flU or SScraciS anfül)ren ; at the — ce of
our friend Mr. G., I . . ., auf 'QlnfudieuorSBcran^
lajfung uniere§ Jreunbes ^emi ©., . . . io^.
II. v.a. als iöeiflJiel anful)rcn. — t, I. adj. (ar-
gent) inftdnb ig, bringenb; anl)attenb(/?ijO»Y;(/e»-);
(current) gcgeniBdnig, laufenb; on the lOth — t,
am jclmten bieies CJJionats) or1>. ni. II. s. ber
^lugcnlUid, ber jcljigc TOomcnt; iu an — t, in
einem i)tu, augeublidtid). — ly, adv. foglcid).
— taneous, adj., — taneously, "'/'■. augciiolictr
lid), in einem ilugcnbUdc gcfiicbcnb; —taneous
photography, bie *2lugcnblicfg(.il)oiogTapbii', Wo-
mcnt^U)otogrüVit)ie. — taneousness, .s. bic^ilu^
genblidliditeit. — ter, adv. fogloid), unBerjuglidj.
Instate, v.a. einfei5en.
In statu pupillari, ber afabemifdien 3ud)i uni
®eridit§barfcit untcriBorfeu {Caiub. Ox/.).
Instead, adv. bafiir; — of, anftait, ftatf ; —of me,
ftatt meiner; — of my l)ruther, anftatt meines
sBruberä ; — of writing, (an)ftatt ju f djreiben ; to
be — of, eintreten or gelten für.
Instep,«, ber Sj^ann, alift, bie tyufebiege; to be
high in the — , bie 51afe l)ocb tragen {coll.).
Instlgat — e, v.a. anreijcn, aufl)eöen; to — e a p. to
crime, einen jum SBerbrcdjcn antreiben. — ion, s.
ber eintrieb, bie Slnreijung, 'Slufljefeung ; bie
SBerfüt)rung {to evil); at the —ion of, auf 9(n=
trieb Bon. —or, s. ber (bie; 9lnreiäer(in), 9luf=
t)el3er(in), SSerfUtjreriin).
Instill, v.a. (drop in) cintrötjf ein ; einflößen, bei=
bringen, eingeben {ßn-)- —ation, —ment, s.
baS Sintröjjfeln; bie (Stnflöfeung.
Instinct, l. nd/. bewegt, belebt (with, burdi), BoH.
II. .«.■. ber 9laturtricb, ^nftinlt. — ive, adj.,
— Ively, adv. inftinftmdfeig, unwillfürlic^,
a(}nenb, *3ll)uung§=.
Institut— e, I. v.a. einfe^en, ftiftcn, einrid)ten;
Berorbnen, inä SJÖerf fctjen ; (found) grünben,
erriditen ; in bcn gciftlid)en Seil einer 5{5frünbe
cinfe^en {Kccl.); to — e an inquiry, a compar-
ison, eine 9lad)forfd)ung, SJcrglei(bung anfiel»
Icn. II. s. bie (gelet)rfe) ©efeüfdiaft, ba§ Önfii--
tut ; (building) oa§ Snfütut ; Justinian's — es,
3uftinian§ jlnftitutionen or ©efc^fammlung.
—Ion, s. baä Ginfef;cn ; (establishment) bte
©infcf^ung, ßinriditung, Stiftung; (regulation)
bie ''Jlnorbnung ; bie 9tnftellung (of an inquiry) ;
(— p) ba§ ^nffitut, bie 9lnftalt ; (law, etc.) ba§
©cfch, bie Safeung, @inrid)mng ; bie (?infübning
©ciftlid)er {TheoD; educational — lon. (5r3tc=
l)ungäanftalt; benevolent — ion, milbe Stiftung.
— or, s. ber Stiftr ; bcr ?lnorbner ; ( — or of
laws) bcr ©cfcligebcr; bcr einfübrenbc ©ciftltd)e.
Instruct, v.a. (teach) (bc)k't)ren, untcrwcifcn, un=
tcrric^ten; (direct) mit ^ert)oltiing§befcblcn Bcr=
fel)en; einleiten, inftruiercn (Law) ; to — s. o. in
s. th., einem in etner S. Untertoeifung gebrn,
einen in einer S. unterridjfen. —ion, •'. bie
a!5orfd)ri_ft, SBeifung; (directions) ber tßnljah
tung«befcl)l ; (information) ber Üntcrridit, bie
©elel)ning. Unterweif ung ; ber ®icnftunterrid)t,
bie 3nfin:ftion {ßfil.) ; (order) ber^luftrag ; bie
3nftruttion {Law) ; course of — ion, ber i'cl)r»
blan; contrary to — ions, gegen au§brücflid)e
Uöeifung. —ive, adj., —Ively, adv. belcbrcnb,
tebrreid), unterrid)ferib. — iveness, s. bo§ SÖe=
tel)renbe. — or, s. bcr Sebrer; -or at an
American college, bcr Sjojent an einer amcrte
lanifcbcn Uniterrttöf. — ress, .?. bie Sebrcrin.
Instrument, .'. ba§ SBcrfjcug, Snftniment; ba§
Snftniment(A/!/.'.): ba§ SlÖerfjcug, W\ttA{fio.)\
(creature) bcr .<5anblangcr, bie fl'reatur ; the
chosen — , ba§ nuscriBäbdc Slüitjcug ( R. ). — al,
adj. al§ Söerfjcug bicncnb, bicnlidi; förberlid),
bc^üfii«^ ; — al music, änftrumcntalmuftt ; to be
Instrum entalist
252
Intently
— Ill in, ticitragen jll ; he was — al in bringing
about great changes, er max bas aucTtjCUg, Ulli
grofee SScrdnbcruugcn l)err)oräubmgcn. —al-
lst, s. ber ^JJiufilcr, loeldjer ein Snftruiiiciit
fpictt, 3iiftnimcntfpieter. — ality, s. bic *JJiit=
luirfung, SBcntiitthing, bal SJiitlct. — ation, 6-.
bic Siitlnniicitticniiig.
Insubordinat— e, <i</j- wiberfcljlid), tDibcriJjcnfHg .
—Ion, X. bic SUibcrfctjlidifcu, bcr Uiigcljorfam,
bic ''Jluflclniung (gegen SBorgcfctilc), DJieutcrci.
Insuflerabl— e, «<//., — y, cdr. uiicrträglid), un=
leiblid); (detestable) abjdicutid).
Insufiicien— cy, s. bie Un^ulänglidifcit, Uiigc=
liiigfamtcit; (incapacity) bic Uniül)igteit. — t,
(/(//., — tly, '/'/r. uiijuläiigüd), uiiäurcidjcnb, un=
gciiiigcnb; uiifäl)ig.
Insufllation, .?. tia^ 9lnl}aud)cn {R. C.) ; ba§
(Jiiibhafcn, bie (Jiublofung {Med.).
Insula— r, o<//. infuiar(ifd)), 3iifulnr=. — rlty,
.«. iiifuhue a3cld)affenl)cit ; bic (iiifulare) !Bc=
fd)Täiittl)eil {fi'j.). — te, v.a. jur Snfel madjen;
(isolate) ifolicrcil (also Elect.), abfonbent.
— tion, s. bie Slbfonberung ; bic Sfotierung
{Elect.), —tor, s bcr Sfolator.
Insult, I. s. bic JBclcibigung, bcr ©djimjjf. II.
v.ii. betcibigeu, befdninjpicn, »eräd)tlid) be[)an=
belli. 111. i-.n. ükeriiiütig fein. — Ing, adj.,
— Ingly, iidr. befdnmpfcnb ; — ing language,
©robljeitcn, Sd)mäl)rcben, befdjiiii^fenbc SBorle.
Insuperab— le, ddj., — ly, adv. uuiiberiinnbUd);
laiuberftcifltiar (as a barrier). — leness. — llity,
.V. bie Uniibenuinblidifcit, Uuiiberftcigliditeit.
Insupportable, '«(/■. unertraglid), unaustteljlii-h.
Insuppressibl- e, adj., — y, adv. ununtctbriicf.
bar; uiibejiuingUd).
Insur— ance, s. bie a?errtd)cning, ^Ificfuranj ;
— ance against fire, (yeilcrl.'erfid)Cnitig ; general
—ance, ntlgcmcinc S5crfid)entng ; lite —ance,
2eben5Berfid)crung ; to effect the —ance of the
goods at a high preniinm, bic SBarcil 511 l)ol)cr
^Prämie bcrfidicm (laffcn). — e, v.a. fidicni, ge=
»oift niadien; (guarantee) berbiirg en, ftel)cn fiir;
Bcrfidieni (C. />.); to — e at 5 per cent, ju 5
^Proccnt Bcrfidicm. — ed, adj. ; the — ed party,
bcr Scrfidicrtc. — er, «. ber S3crfid)crer. Vom'p.
— ance-agent, .■;. ber 9}errtd)crung5agcnt. —
ance-broker, i\ ber^lffeturanämatlcr. — ance-
company, s. bie Scriid-ieningsgefcllfdiaft. —
ance-office, .s. bas ScrTtdierungäfontor. —
ance-policy, s. bie police.
Insurgent, I. adj. aufrüljrerifd). II. s. ber ?liif =
riilircr, Gmtiorer.
Insurmountable, adj. uniibctfteigbar ; unübcr=
iniiiblid) (fiy.).
Insurrection, .s. bic ©tn^jBrung, ber 9lufntl)r,
9lufftanb; the Polish — , ber ^oleiiaufftanb.
Insusceptib— ility, *. bie Unempfaiigliditcit.
— le, adj. iinciittjfänglid) (of, für) ; unfäl)ig
(einer 3.); gefül)llo5 (für eine @.) (/^.) ; a heart
— le of pity, ein initlcibslofes .Ocrä.
Intact, adj. imberiibrt; un»erfc()rt, utiberlc^t.
Intaglio, .«. ber :,Aiitaglio, gefdnnttcnc ©tcin.
Intake, .?. bas (f-innebnien; (narrowing) bic 58ct=
engcning (o/ a pipe); bic ©inlofeöffnung (of a
pipe).
Intanglb— le, adj., — ly, mir. nnbcrührbar; un=
bctaftbar. —leness, —llity, s. bie Unberül)r=
barfcit.
Integ— er, .?. bie ganje ^ahl, ba§ (55an3e. — ral,
I. adj. gnnj, luiöftänbig ; integral (Arit/i.) ;
— ral calculus, bie 3ntegjül=3?ednnnig ; n5cfent=
lidi ; —ral parts, bie crgdnjcnbcn 3;cile. II. .?.
ba^ Jlntegrol (Math.); (-.vhole) ba§ (banäc.
—rant, adj. ju einem ©anjcn gebörenb, inte=
griercnb; — rant particles, 3ntegralbeftanbtcilc.
-rate, v.a. crgdnjen, berftoüftänbigcn, integrier
rcn; integrieren, ba§ jintcgrol auffudicn(3/frrt.).
—ration, .f. hie Grganjung, SerDoüftänbigung.
— rity, .s. (entireness) bcr SSoUbcftanb, bie Uiu
berlcgt^eit, SBoUftänbigtcü; bic Sntegritat (of the
empire) ; (uprightness) bie 3lebUd)tcit, SBicbeV»
tcit; bic Gd)tl)cit.
Integument, .«. bie 2)c{fe (aho Anai. A L'oi.).
Intellect, s. bcr Scrftanb, bic SBcrftanbcstrdftc ;
bie Uilcilstraft; ( — ual people) bic *Jlufgetldrten,
(SJcbilbctcn. —ual, adj.,— ually, adv. ben l^er»
ffanb berrcffenb; (— ually endowed) Bcrftänbig,
cinfid)iSUoU; (ideal) gciftig, intcUcftuetl, licniüiif=
tig; —ual gymnastics, bic ®cifle§gmnnaftif, bic
forinole ©ilbung ; — ual powers, (Seiftcsfräfic,
geiftigc ftraft ; an —ual being, ein mit Sücrftaiib
begabtes SIBcjcn. — uality, s. bic33cgabung mit
a>critanb, Sntcttcftualitat.
Intellig— ence, s. bcr SScrffanb, ba§ Er!cnntni5=
ticriiiogcn; bie ©infidjt, bas SBerftänbnis; (news)
bic yiadjndjt, SJiitteilung, fiunbe ; — ence has
been received, bic 9Jad)rid)t ift eingelaufen ;
We have received no — ence of the matter, luir
haben nid)t§ Don ber Sad)e gcljbrt ; shipping —
ence, i2d)itfal)rtsnad)rid)tcn ; racing —ence, bcr
Dtennbcrid)t. — enoer, s. einer ber giadmditcu
gicbt, über tuiditige 5ßcrt)anblungcn beriditet,
iTontf^ainbent; (title of newspaper) ber *.!liiäci=
oer (obs.). — ent, adj., — ently, adv. mit 5Ber=
ftanb begabt, öerftänbig, intelligent ; (sharp,
bright) fdiarffinnig, aufgcWcdt; flug (as an an-
suir). — ible, adj., — ibly, adv. Beritiinblid),
tlar. — ibility, — ibleness, s. bieSBeTftänblid)=
{eit. Comp. — ence-department, .«. bas 9!ad)=
riditcnamt (of a state) ; bas 'auf tlärungSamt, baä
TOclbcamt (i>//7.). — ence-oilice, s. bas 9lu§=
tunfts bureau, 9ln3cigeburcau.
Intempera- nee, .5. bie Unmäfeigfeit; bie Stnint.
fnd)t, iBöllerci. — te, adj., — tely, adv. un=
nuifjig, niafiloä ; (drunken) tninlfüditig ; (vio-
lent) ungcftüm ; ^ifeifl» letbenfd)aftlid) (as lan-
guage).
Intend, r. a. meinen, beabfidltigen, tooHen, toitlenä
fein, »ort)abcn; what was this — ed for? tocld^en
Slticct l)atte basi ? I cannot conceive what he — s
by it, id) begreife gar nid)t, toa§ er bobei für eine
9lbfid)t l)at ; — ed for, bcftimmt pi (the church,
the public good, etc.), gemeint al§ (a joke, etc.) ;
— ing subscribers, aüe, ftieldic borauSjubcfteHeu
rt)ünfd)cn. —ant, .5. ber SSerwalter, s5orftcl)er ;
ber j\ntcnbant (of a theater) ; — ant of mines,
ber a?crgl)au]ptmann. — ed, I. adj. beabrid)tigt,
geplant ; abfid)tlid) ; bcftimmt (für or sii) ; ju.
liinftig ; ücrlobt ; — ed husband, ber fccrlolte,
SBrdutigam, äutünftige (Satte. II. s. ber (bie)
Sutunftigc, bcr Sßräutigam, bic SBraut. —ing,
(/'//. angcl)cnb.
Intens— e, '/(//. aufä £iöd)ftc gcfjjannt, ange=
ftrcngt {a.s studi/, npplicatio», etc.) ; (extreme)
ftart, grof;, heftig; (deep) tief; — e desire, fchn»
lidiftcr aiUinfd) ; an — e pleasure, cine C'Cfjeiis»
freubc. — ely, adv. see — e ; fchv. — eness,
s. bic 9lnftrcngung, ^nfVannung, Ccftigteit.
— Hicatlon, ■<. bie ffierftärfuiig. — lly, v.a.
ftSrten, Kcrftdrfcn, iicrfri.örfen, iicrgröfecrn,
ftcigcrii. — Ity, .■;. bieOeftigfeit, ©törf c, ©rijfec,
baS Übermaß; bie Jiiuenfitat, Starte (Phys.);
—ity of light, bic £id)tftdrfc. — ive, I. "((/.
Spannung äiilaffenb- a5crftärtungs= ; ang'c=
fpnnnt, angeftrengt, flart ; unabUiffig, flcifeig ;
berffdrtcnb, traftcrrcgenb, bcbeutungiierftrirtenb.
II. s. ba§ ä^erfförtungSraort, bie SScrftdrtungS=
Ipartifcl (Gram.) ; — ives and down-toners, ticr=
ffärtcnbc unb abfd)tt)äd)enbc SQJörter or ^partifcln
(Oram.).
Intent, I- adj., — ly, adv. (— on) gcfponnt, auf=
mertfam auf (f/cc); eifrig, bcfd)äftigt mit, hcbad)t
auf (ace). II. «. bie 9tbfid)t ; (plan) bcr ^lan,
baS Vorhaben; to the — that, bamit, in ber ?lb=
fidU, llin; to all — sand purposes, fo gut loic, im
(5Sninbe, ber prattiidien 2ötrfu«g nao). —Ion,
,«. bic ^Ibfidit, bo§ SSorhaben ; (meaning) bic
STDillenäineinung ; (aim) ber jjmed. — ional,
adj., — ionally, adv. abrtd)tlio), borföfelid), ge=
flilfcntlid), nut ffleife. — ioned, adj. ; well — ed,
Intentness
253
Interlocutory
gut Qefinnt. — ness, .«. bie ^Inacftrenothcit or
(^liDlponnung (bcs ®eiftes), bcr feifct, y-leiB.
Inter, v.o. beerbigen, begraben. — ment, s. bie
SBcerbigung, bag IBegratniä.
Interact, I. s. ba^ ;'}toifd)enfj3ieI. II. v.n. auf
einanbcr emrtirJcn, fid) gcgcnfeitig bceinfluffcn.
—ion, .s. bteSÖcd;icltt)irtung, gcgenfcitigciBeein^
fluffuug ; bie 3rDitd)enl)anblung .
Interbreed, v. I. a. trcujcn, fid) Ircujen laffcn ;
burd) flreujung crjieijn. II. ». fid) frcujen.
Intercala— ry, adj. cingeid)altet ; — ry day,
©djaltlag; 3'Difcl)entag, fieberfreier Sag. — te,
v.a. einfd)ültcn. — tion, .•;. bie (5injd)aUung.
Intercede, v.a. ba^toiid)en treten, fid) (für einen)
»ertDenben, bitten, (für einen) oj'tyürbitle einlegen;
he — d with his father in my behalf, cr üer=
iDcnbcte fid) bei feinem 2?ater für mid). — r, s.
bcr Vermittler, 5ürfpred)er.
Intercellular, adj. äwiidjen ben geUen (befinb=
lid)).
Intercept, v.a. auffangen (a person), auffangen,
unterfd)lagen (letters) ; (obstruct) l)c:nmcn; auf=
galten, auffangen {rai/s 0/ light, a current) ;
unterbred)en, abfAneibcn (cominunicatiou) ; to
— the trade, bcm öanbel Slbbrud) tun ; to —
the sky, ben .'gimmet berbuntcln. —er, s. einer
ber auffangt, unterfd)lägt 2C.
Intercess— ion, s. bie gürbitte, iVürf)3rad)e,
SBerinenbung ; to make —ion for, Jürbitte ein=
legen für. — or, s. ber 5ürfbred)er. — ory, adj.
fürbittenb, eine ^Jürbitte cntqaltenb.
Interchange, I. v.a. gegenfeitig oultaufd)en,
au§mcd)feln; (alternate) abmcd)fctn laffcn. II.
v.n. abrocd)feln, auf etiiauber folgen. III. .?.
ber 2:aufd), 9lu§taufd) ; (alternation) bie 'ilb=
h)ecf)§lung, liied)felnbe S^olgc; ber 2aufd)t)ünbcl
(C. L.) ; — of civilities, 9luätaufd) Don ^rtig=
leiten; — of ideas, bcr ®cbantenau§taufd) ; —
of kind offices, gcgcnfeitige ©efatligfeiten.
— able, adj., — ably, adv. au§taufd)bar ; ab=
toecbfelnb. —ability, -^ableness, «. bie 9luä=
taufd)bartcit, syertaufd)barteit.
Intercollegiate, adj. unter ben (JoUegeS; — lec-
tures, (— examinations), Sßorlefungen (^rüfun=
gen), an tpcld)cn 9lngel)örige ucrfdjiebener (ioU
Icgeä fid) gemeinfam beteiligen.
Intercolonial, adj. äwife^en ffolonicen, toon ßolo=
nie 3U Kolonie.
Intercolumniation, s. bie (Säulenweite, ber
©aulenabftanb.
Intercommunicat— e, v. I. n. mit einanber ®e=
meiuid)aft t)aben, unter e'.nanber bcrfel)ren. II.
a. einanber mitteilen, auf einanbcr übertragen.
— loa, s. bag mit einanber in SBerbinbung Steven;
ber gegcnfeitige S8erfel)r.
Intercommunion, *. uertrauter 9?er{el)r.
Interconnect, v.a. gcgcnfeitig eng berbinben.
—ion, s. gegcnfeitige innige lU-rbinbung.
Intercostal, adj. äraifdjcn ben iRip^ien licgenb.
Jüitercourse, s. ber SSerfeljr, Umgang ; bie aSeT=
binbuug ; commercial — , bcr (Scf rf)aftsueTtcl)r ;
sexual — , gefd)led)ttid)er Umgang nr SBcrtetir.
Intercross, v. I. n. fid) (gegenfeitig) treujcn. II.
a. treuäen; gefd)lca)tlid) frcuäcn.
Intercurrent, fK/j. bajmifdjen laufenb; jwifc^en=
laufenb {Med.).
IntercutaneouB, adj. f ubfutan, unter ber ©ant.
Interdental, adj. ätt)ifd)en ben 3'i''"f" gebilbet.
Interdependent ce, s. TOcd)iclfcitigc 9lW)ängig =
feit. — t, adj. ttied)fclfeitig or gcgcnfeitig uon
einanber abljangig.
Interdict, I. v.a. unterfagen, berbietcn; mit bcm
Snterbifte belegen (R. C). II. .■;. bag SDerbot,
bie Untcrfagung ; ba§ 3nterbitt (R.C.). —ion, s.
see — II. —ory, "dj. untcrfagenb, bcrbietenb.
Interdigital, adj. 3müd)cn ben gingcm o/-^cl)cn.
Interest, I. v.a. intercfTicrcn ; (concern) (einen)
angel)en, tt)id)tig fein für ; (excite sympathy)
aeilnal)me einflbfeen ; (move) bewegen, Tül)ren ;
(excite in favor of) onjieljcn, einnel)men; (give
a share in) einen Slnteil geben (an); I am not
— ed in it, id) bin nid)t babei beteiligt (C.L.).
(feel no — ) es l)at für mid) tcin ^utereife; I am
— ed to know . . ., c5 intereffiert mid) ju luijfen
. . .; his .story — ed me greatly, feine 6rj(l^.<
lung jog mid) fel)r an; to — o.s. (take an — ) in
Slntcit ntl)men an {dat.), fid) interefficren für; to
— a.o. in our favor, euicii für ung geiuinnen.
II. s^ (sympathy) bic Sciluabme (in a th., für
cine 0.), bcr '•Jluteil (an einer S.); (good, jirofit)
ber SSorteil, 9hUjen (Uon einer S.); (indueuce)
bcr (finfluB, bie moraliid)e TOad)t ; (.-^haie) ber
Slutcil (m a Ousiness, etc.); ber.3t"ä/ bicQiufen
(C.L.)\ (charm) bie 'älnäiel)ung straft, bcrikeiä;
self — , ber (i^igennufe ; to use one's — lor a \i.,
feinen (Sinfluß ju jemanbeg ©unftcn auiocuben;
he has no — in the county, er l)Ot feinen (Jin«
flufe in ber (Braf f i1)aft ; they have lost tlieir — at
court, fie l)aben alien firebit bei .sjofe berlorcn; —
in a question, bcr 'Anteil an einer tJrage, bos :än.
tereffe für eine 5>^Q9c; he takes no — in music,
er l)at tein Sntereffe (or intercfi'ien fid) nid)t) für
SJJufit; he showed much — in this boy, er joigte
großen 9tnteil an biefem finaben ; she takes a
great — in this matter, fie nimmt grofecB :Jnter=
cjfe an biefer or jeigt große Seilnatjme für biete
Sadjc; to Ijave an — in a .■ipeeulatlon, bei einem
Unternehmen (finanäiell) beteiligt fein; to lend
on — , @clb auf Qiifen lcil)en ; I can't pay the
— on the capital, id) tonn bag ffo^jitat nid)t Der=
jinfcn; compound — , ^infcsiinieu; vested — b
(in a th.), fcfte 9tcd)tc, f :ft begrünbeteg ?lnre(^t
(auf eine S.); contingent life—, an gcroijic a3e=
bingungen gcbunbener lebenslänglid)er Siu5ge=
nuß. — ed, adj. angeregt ; beteiligt ; (selfish)
eigcnnuljig ; the parties — ed, bie Seteitigtcn.
— ing, adj., — ingly, adv. feffelnb, anjieljcnb,
unterl)altenb, intcrcjiant.
Interfere, '■•". fid) (in cine S.) einmifd)en or
einmengen, ba3Wifd)en treten, fut) in§ 5Jt ttel
fd)lagen; (clash) einanber wiberftreitcn, einanber
entgegen fein ; ftörenb cinwirtcn ; fid) ftrcid)cn
(i'et.) ; there's no need for you to — , Sie
brauffien ftd) nid)l ein}umifd)en ; iirivate interest
ought never to — with duty, ^5riüatrüdfid)ten
foütcn nie ftörenb auf bie (910113= )''1.5flid)t ein«
Wirten, —nee, «. bie (Sinmifdiung, S'ajwis
fd)eiitunft, Sßermittelung ; bie3nteTfcrcnä(/V;i'6-.);
ber (Sintrag, *Jlbbnid) (./'.'/.).
Interfoliaceous, adj. jwifdjcnfclättcrig.
Interfus — e,r.a. baäinfdjcn gicfeen; mit einanbcr
mifd)cn. —ion, .?. bag 2)aäwiid)cngic6en; bie
gegcnfeitige ißermifdiuiig.
Interim, I. .s. bie 3wifd)enäeit ; bag Snterim
(Hi.^t.) ; ad — or in the — , unterbeifcn, mittler»
Weile, tiorläufig. II. adi. d- adr. einftioeilig,
borläufig ; — report, borläiifigcr 93erid)t.
Interior, I. «(//. inner, inncrlid); inwenbig; (in-
land) innncnlänbifd). II. .'. bas 3nucre (of a
thin(]); bag innere, ®innenlaub ("./"" country).
Interjection, s. bie 3ntcrjcttion, bcr Slugruf.
— al, adj., büjwifdien gefdiobcn, eingcrüdt.
Interlac— e, v.a. burd)flecbten, »erfd)liiigcn, Der»
flcd)tcn; —ing arches, Srciiäimggbögcn.
Interlard, v.a. (burd))ffiiden; uiitermifd)cn, ber=
mengen (fg.).
Interleave, v.a. burd)fd)ie6en.
Interlin— e, v.a. jwifdicn bie Reiten fd)rciben ;
burd)fd)ic|en {Tiqi.). —ear, adj. 5iDiid)e:ueilig ;
— ear translation, — ear method, bie 3ntcr=
linear=Überfe:feung, =TOetl)obe. — eation, s. bie
äwifd)enfd)reibiing, bag jEajWifdicnfdircifcen ;
(words, etc., — ed) bag ^wifdicugcfrtiricbcne.
Interlock, v.a. in einanbcr greifen, fditicfecn.
Interlocut— ion, •«■ bic Untcrrcbiing, bas^wiegc»
fpräd) ; bie Swifdicurcbe ; bag 3mifd)euiirteil
(Law), —or, .'. bcr ^'uifdicnrcbncr, bic rebcnb
eingeführte IVrfon; my -or, bie *perfon, mit
weli-ber id) ffiredie (or f^jtadi). — y, adj. in Q5e.
ft)räd|gform; interlotutohfcg (.Law).
Interlope
254
Intestate
Interlope, v.-ii. fid) unbefugt cinbröngen ; ben
*][ilQrft auftauten, UBaren Verteuern. — r, i. ber
(Siiibringling; bcr Sitleidjlianbler, ©d)niuggler.
Interlude, s. baa ^roifAcnfjjiet.
Interlunar, adj. bie ^cit beä 9leumonbcä betreff
fcnb.
Intermarr— läge, •?. bie SSJcchf efijeirat. — y, v. 71.
lDcdifell)ciraten fd)lieBen; unter einanber l)eiratcn ;
other tribes will not — y with tliem, anbcrc
©tammc icoHen mit il^nen feine §eitaten ein=
gel)cn.
Intermeddle, '^^n. pcf) (unberufen) ettyjtengen in.
— r, .s. unberufener fficrniittler.
Intermedia— ry, I. adj. baätcifcfcen befinblid).
II. s. ber aJcrmittler. — te, adj. in bcr yjiittc
licgcnb, 2>erbinbung§=, Wirteh, 3tt)ifd)en=; — te
education, ba§ l)öt)crc ©cfeutoefen, 9Dhttclfd)uI=
tnefcn ; — te examination, bie 3wifct)eui'rü=
fung ; bie mittlere UniBerfitätsprüfung (äiDifdicn
9lufnal)mct)rüfung unb ®d)tu6ftüfung für ben
(5rab) {e.g. at Loudon U?tiversili/) : bic Prüfung
bon äd)ülem auä l)bl)eren ©d)ulcn (9)httelfd)ulcn}
(in Inland and Wales) ; — te examination
board, 'i)Iufrid)t5rot Über TOittclfdiuHsrüfungen,
über ^Ptüfungeu I)ül)crcr ©d)ulen {in Ireland) ;
— te school, cie l)öt)cre ©d)ule, ©efunbörfd)ule;
bie TOitteIfd)Ulc {Amer., Austria) ; — te station,
bie^ififdicnftation.
Intermezzo, .5. baö Snterraeajo, Stt)ifd)enf ^iet ;
ber Uiftiiic Simfd)cnfaü.
Intermina— bie, adj., — bly, adr. enblo§, un=
enblid). — bleness, s. bie Unenblidjteit. — te,
adj. unbegrenzt, enblol.
Intenninglo, v. l. a. t)ermifd)en, untermifd)en.
II. n. fid) bermifd)en.
Intermission,.!. bao%u§fe^en, Unterloffen (of a
tvork\ etc.); (interruption) bic UntcrbTcdwiig,
Untcrtafiung ; (pause) bie 3>oifdicnäcit, ^*aufe ;
without — , ol)nc Unterlag, unablöffig.
Intermit, v. l. a. au6iei;cn, unterbredjcn, einftc(=
len. II. n. nod)Iafieu, jeitweifc ausfeljen, tDcdjfcln
{as fever), —tent, o</;'. nadjlaffcnb, au§fcf3cnb,
untcrbrodien ; an— tent fever, em aBed)feIficbeT;
^tent pulse, inicrmitticrcnbcr !}?ul§ ; .short —
tent pain, turje, untcrbrrdicne Sd)mcr3cn ; —tent
]is;ht, unferbrod)enc§ üid)t, bQ§ SBüntfcuer (of
liijfil/iotise.s). — tlng, adj., — tlngly, adv. see
—tent ; in ülbfö-^eu.
Intermix, r. I. a. untcrmifdicn. II. n. fid) mifdjcn.
— ture, ■«. bas Untcrmifdicn ; (— ed mass) bie
lIHfdiung, ba§ ©cmifd) ; sre Admixture.
Intermundane, ad/, jwifdicnmcltlid).
Intermural, trrf/. jmildien TOaueni.
Intern, v.a. intermercn. — al. adj., —ally, adv.
inncr(=Iidi) ; (domestic) einbeimifdi; — al evi-
dence, bcr in bcm S^inge fctbft bcfinbtidic 58e=
tt)ci§ ; — al peace, innerer g-riebe. — ment, .?.
bie Sntcmicruug.
International. ""',/• ätnifdicn SDöIfem, 3ntema=
tionQl=; — exhibition, bie SBcltausftcUung ; —
law, hai a>ö(iCirrcdit ; — law of copj-right, bal
intcniationatc SBcTlag§red)t; — relations, t)i3Ifcr=
rcdiltirtic SBcjicIiungcn.
Internecine,'?'/',/. gcgcnfeitigeSfftöntng bejmctr
fcnb, 93cmid)tungg=; (deadly) tctlid), mbrbcrifdi.
Internode, .';. ba§ 3^'1*''"*"'"™^'"'f' ©tcngcU
glicb (jmifrfien äiuei ,f?notcn) (-??'■"'■)■
InteroceaniC; adj. jmifdicn jmci SBcltmeeren be=
finblid), älriei aBcttmccre fcrbinbcnb {canal).
Interpellat— e, r.a. intervenieren, um Sluffdilufe
crfudicu. — Ion, .•.-. ber dinft^nid); bic ?lnfrage,
3iitcr^icnation {Pari.).
Interpenetrat — e, r.n. ftdi mcd)fclfeitig nötlig
burd)bringcn. —Ion, s. bie gcgcnfcitige !&urdi=
bringung.
Interpolat— e, v.a. einfdialten, unter=,cin=fd)icbcn;
interijolicren {ahn Mnih.). —ion, .'. bic t?in=
fdiicbung, Jsnter^iolation; bie (Fnufdiattiing, 3n=
ter^jolicntng {al.in Math, d- Phys.); untcrfd)o=
bene Stelle ', bie 2;ejtfälfd)ung ; text with numer-
ous —ions, Sejf mit jat)lreid)en (ftjäteren) ®tn=
fd)iebungcn or (Sinfdjicbfeln. —or, «. bcr ©in»
fd)alter, 3;ejtfälfd)er.
Interpos— e, v. i. a. ba3n!ild)cn fteüen, legen,
icljCU; einfd)ieben ('/ remark, etc.) ; to — e one's
authority, mit feinem lÄnf cl)cn inä SDUttel treten.
II. n. fid) ins 9Jiittel legm, »ermitteln ; (inter-
vene) bo3mifd)entt-cten, liegen ; (interrupt) im
SRcbcn unterbrcd)cn, einfallen. — ition, •'. baä
S;a3iuild)cntTelcn ; (placing among) bic SiDiid)en=
ftellung ; bic 2;a3h)ifd)enfunft {also of Provi'
deuce), bie SJermittlung {fg.) ; by the— ition of
(providence) a friend, buTd) bic SScrmittlung (bet
göttlid)en SSorfcbung) eines 5'Tcunbe§.
Interpret, r.a. auslegen, crllüren, beuten (dreams,
etc.); überfctjcn, Derbolmetidicn ; (render) bar=
ftcUcn, geben; Bortragcn (il/?'.s.). — ation,.?. ibie
Sluslcgung, (f-rflürung, 5Deutung ; bie SCar=
ffeUung, bcrSL^ortiag. —er, s. bcr Sluslcger; ber
Ubcrfctjer; bcr j?olmctfd)cr; bcr 2)arfteller.
Interregnum, a. bieSmifdienregierung.
Interrelation, .s. gegenfcitigc(u) a3c3iel)ung(en).
Interrogat— e, v. l. o. fragen, befragen; ücrboren
{iviinrsse--:). II. n. (einem) fragen ftcllcn. —Ion,
.s. bas S?efragcu; (question) bic grage; bas SSer=
l)Br; bas SCcrl)Bren; note of —ion, bag lyraQt^
jcidicn. — ive, I. öf/J. fragenb, ^ragcs. 11. s.
ba§ (vragemrrt. — Ively, adv. fragcmcife. —
ory, I. adj. eine fjroge entl^altcnb, fragcnb. II.
s. bie iyrage ; bte geridjtiidje ^Befragung, baä
S8crl)ör.
Interrupt, r.a. unterbredicn ; oufljalten {in work);
(disturb) ftörcn ; (divide) trennen, teilen; to —
a p., einem in bic Siebe fallen; don't let me —
you, lafjen Sic fid) burd) mid) nidit ftörcn.
— ed, adj. untcrbrodien, geftort. — edly, adv.
mit Unterbrediungcn. — er, .«. bcr Untcrbredicr,
Störer. — ion, s. bie Utrtcrbrediung ; bie Stoning ;
without — ion, ol)ne Untcrbredjung, ununter=
brodicn, in einem fort.
Intersect, v. I. a. burdifdineiben. II. >?. ftd) burd)=
fd)iiciben, freu3cn. —ion, .<• ba§ S?urd)fd)nciben;
ber 2^urd)fd)nift (Geom.), bießreuäung.
Interspace, «. ber ^wifdienraum.
Intersperse, v.a. einftrcuen, einmifdien, ber=
mifd)cn, fprenteln.
Interstellar, adj. jftiifdicn ben Sternen.
Intersti— ce, s. bcr S'l'ifdicnraum; bie Sude.
— tlal, adj. mit ^ttiifdienräumen ; — tial ab-
sorption, atlmäl)lid)c ?lbforbtion.
Interstratified, adj. bajuiifdicn gefd)iditet.
Intertwine, v. 1. a. tcrfleditcn, incinonber=
fd)lingen. II. n. fid) ineinanber berflcditcn.
Inter-University, adj. ; — sports, flannifftiicle
3U)ifd)cn Stubenten berfdncbcncr Uuiüerfitöten
(in Eiiglajid: Oxford and Cambridge).
Interval', s. (space) ber Slbftanb, ^tuitdicnraum ;
(space of time) bie 3niild)cn3ett, 5pauie ; baa
yntcrtiall, bcr 3:onabftanb (Mus.) ; at — s, bann
nnb toann; lucid — s, liditc 9lugcnblidc.
Interven— e, r.w. bojmifdicntommen, ba3n3ifdien=
treten; (lie between) ba.jUnidicn liegen {also of
iiiiie); (occur) binjUr, euutretcn, fid) ereignen;
(hinder) ba3h)ifd:ienIoinmen ; (interpose) fid) in§
5)Jittelfd)lagcn, bermitteln. — tion, s. ba§ ®a=
3itiifd)enlicgcn ; bie jDa3iDifd)entunft {fg.); bie
SScrmittelung.
Interview. I. .?. bie Si'fammfnnft, Untcrrebung,
33cf (.iredning ; ber S?cf udi einc§ 3cimng§berid)ter=
ftattcrs, bcr %uofragebefudi, baS 3nteroiciu. II.
v.a. einen bcfudicn, urn bcffen 9lnfid)tcn 3U erfalu
rcn unb 3U iicröffcntlid)en, einen bei einem S?cfncpe
anabolenorauÄfragen. —er,«. berauSfragcnbe
ScitungSbcriditcrftntter.
Intervocalic, adj. ämitdienbotolifd).
Interweave, ir.v.a. ineinanbcrmcben, ticrmebcn;
einweben, cinmifdicn, untcrniifdien (fg.).
Interwove. jCf/.. — n.p.p. see interweave.
Intesta— cy, s. bie ?lbmcfcnl)cit or ba§ 3=et)Ien
eines Seftamentä. — te, I. adj. o^ne 2;eftament;
Intestinal
255
Invasive
an — te estate, SBefiljtum, über iDcldie» teiue
letitioiUigen iBcrfügunacn getroffen löorben fiiib.
II. .f. ber Snteftaiuä, *45erfon, bie ol)ne ein (rcc^tä=
fraftigeä) 3;cftament gcftorben ift.
Intestin— al, ndj. bic 'iDarm=, ©in=gch)eibc be=
trcffcnb ; — al canal, ber SJartngang. — e, I.
adj. inner, einheimifd) ; — e war, ber SSürger=
frxeg. II. *. (usually pl. — s) baä ©ebdrm,
©ingeiDeibe.
Intima— cy, s. bie a5erttautt)€it, ber tiertraute
Umgang. — te, I. adj., — tely, "dv. innig,
öcrtrant, intim. II. s. ber, bie Sßertraute. III.
iKn. see Intimat — .
Intimat— e, v.n. anbetiten, ju tierftcf)en geben,
onjeigen. —Ion. s. bie *2lnbcutnug ; (hint) ber
ilBint; (notice) bie ^Injeigc, '•JJielbung.
Intlmidat — e, v.a. cintdmitjtcrn. —ion, .«. bie
@inf(^ü(t)terung. — ory, adj. cinfd)ücl)temb.
Into, prep, in {loith acc.jj, to bribe — secrecy,
burd) SBefteit)ung jum Sc^roeigen bringen ; to
cheat s.o. — accepting . . ., einen liftig jur
9lnnal)mc (oon ettoaä) bewegen; to dip — ^ ftiid)=
tig bnrd)lef cn (a book) ; to get — trouble, tn Un=
annel)m(id)tcitcn geraten; to go — a house, in ein
ÖOU0 getjen ; to grow — , lucrbcn ju ; to be led
— error, jum Srrtum Oeranlafet rocrben ; his
hovi83 looks — my garden, fein §au§ \)at bie
9lusftrt)t auf meinen Sorten; to put — a harbor,
in einen .s^afen einlaufen ; to put — execution,
auäfül)ren; to resolve —, auflBf en in (ace.) ; to
surprise — an avowal, (einem) buTc^ Überra=
fd)ung ein ®eftänbni§ entloden.
Intolera— bie, adj., — biy, adv. nncrtväglicl), un=
au§ftel)Ucö. — bleness, s. bie Unertrdglid)fcit.
— noe, s. bie Unbulbfamfeit ; bie Smodnauj
(,Theol.). — nt, adj., — ntly, adv. unbulbfam;
intolerant.
Inton— atlon, «. ba§ Sonangeben (ßfus.) ; Die
intonation (in chnrche.^); bcr ionfad, bie 9?c=
tonung, lobulation. — e, v.a. <& n. anftimmcn,
intonieren, ben %on angeben.
Intoxlca— nt, «. beraufd)cnbe§ ®eträn!. — te,
v.a. facrauf(f)cn {also fig.) ; — ted with love,
liebetrunten ; —ted with the idea, toon bent
©ebanfen bcraufdjt. — tion, s. bie 93crau)d)ung
(also fig.) \ (state of — tion) ber Oiaufd).
Intractab— lUty, — leness, s. bie Unlentf amf cit,
Störrigfeit, iStarrfinnigfeit ; bie Unbönbigfeit.
— le, adj., — ly, adv. unlentfam, ttiberf^jenftig,
ftörrig ; unbänbig (as beasts).
Intrados, ■?. innere Äurue cineä Sogen§.
Intramural, adj. innerhalb ber TOauem (einer
Stabt, Unibevfitat, 'änffalt) uorfommenb, inner;
innerljalb ber ©cbiirmutterwanb (Anat.).
Intransigent, adj. intranfigent, unuerf Bl)nli(i), un=
nad)giebig. —3, pl. bie Unuerfoljnlic^en, 3n=
tranfigenten.
Intransitive, I. adj., — ly, adv. intranfttiö. II.
s. (— verb) bo§ 3nttanjttiüum.
Intransmissible, adj. uniibertragbar.
Intrench, v.a. einen ©rabcn mcidien um ; ber=
fd)anäen (Fori.). — ment, s. bie SSerfd)anjung,
®d)onäe.
Intrepid, adj., — ly, adv. unerfif)rodEen, l)erj=
hoft, furchtlos. — ity, *. bie lInerid)rotfenl)eit,
^urd)tloflgtcit, .oerjljaf tig feit, ber*)3htt.
Intrlca— cy, s. bie aJerwictlung ; (difficulty) bie
©cbroierigfcit. — te, adj., —tely, adv. »er=
toicfelt, berraorren, fdimierig; berwebt (Bol.).
Intrlgu— e, I. s. ba§ iRiinfcf^Jict, bie Sfntrigue, bic
®d)li(^e (pl)\ ba§ Sruggemebe ; (drama) bie
3}erh)tctelung, ffnotenfd)iiTäung ; (liaison) ber
Siebeälianbcl. II. v.n. 9länte fcftmieben, ^ette=
lungen anfliftcn, intrigieren. — er, .?. ber 1Rdnte=
fiijmieb, Sntrigant. — ing, a<lj. ranfeooU, «er=
frfnni^t, argliftig.
3ntrlnslc(al), a«//., — ly, adv. inneT(li(I)) ; tnalir,
mirtlid), toefcntiid), eigentlid) (ßfj.).
Introduc — e, v.a. einfül)rcn (also to a club, eic.) -,
betannt mad)en, uorftellcn (people) ; (insert)
einfül)rcn (Med.); cinfd)iebcn; ciufül)ren, auf»
bringen (fashions, etc.) ; einleiten (a book-, etc.) ;
jur ©pradjc bringen, »orbringen (a topic) ; he
— ed nie to her, er ftetlte mid) il)r Dor; let me — e
Mr. Z. to you, erlauben Sic mir, äbnen Serrn
S- büräufteUen; to — e changes, äJcränberungen
bornel)men. —er, s. bcr (>'infül)rer. —tion, .<.
bic (jinfiil)rung ; bie SBorfteUung, ba§ fficlannt»
mad)en; bie (Suilcitung, SJorvcbc; bic i\ntrobut=
tion (3Ius.); bie *}litieitung (lo a study); ber
Seitfaben, baä iiel)rbucb; bas (ginfiihren (''/ (/
probe, etc.) ; letter of — tion, bet (Sinfül)rung5 =
brief, baä (Smf)fcl)tungsfd)reiben. — tory, adj.
einteitenb, borausgefdjidt; —tory discourse, eine
{Einleitung srebe ; — tory remarks, bie a3orbe=
mcrtungeu.
Introit, x. ber Sntroitu^, (Jingang ber TOeffe.
Intromit, v.n. fid) in frenibcs ti'igcntum mifcben
(Hcotch Lati:).
Introrse, adj. cintuärts getel)rt (Bot.).
Introspectl— on, s. bü§ .sbineinfcl)cn; (self- — on^
bie äelbit)d)au, ©elbftbcobad)tuug. — ve, adj.
l)ineinbtidcnb; befd)aulid), jur ©elbftbe(d)auune
ncigcnb or geneigt.
Introvert, v.a. einwdrti feljren.
Intra— de, v. I. n. fid) einbrdngen, p^ aufbrängen,
ftörcn, ungelegen tommen; I hope I don't -de,
l)offentlid) ftörc icb md)t; don't let me — de upon
you, bitte laffen »ie fid) gar nid)t ftören ! these
thoughts will — de upon us, biefc ©ebanfen
brdngen fid) uni (unwiberftctjlid)) auf. II. a. ein=
brdngcn. —der,«, ber ©inbringling; ber un=
gebetcne ©aft; (disturber) bcr Stbrer. — sion,
Ä. bie Sinbrdngung, baä '■Jlufbringcn ; gefel3=
iribrige a3efiönol)mc (Law). — sive, adj., —
sively, adv. äubringlid), tftftig, flii) einbrdngenb.
— siveness, «. bic 3ubringlid)!eü.
Intrust, v.a. antiertrauen, (a th. to a p., einem
etmaä, s.o. with the care of a th., etWaä ber
Sorgfalt einer *^erfon, einen mit bcr Sorge für
eine S.) betrauen.
Intuiti— on, s. bic (geiftigc) 9lnfd)auung ; un=
mittelbare (nid)t burd) SBcraeiä l)crbeigefül)ne)
(?rtenntni§. — ve, adj., — vely, adv. anfd)au=
enb, anfd)aulid), burd) unmittelbare 9lnfd)auung
erfafit, intuiti»; — ve knowledge, faculty, intui=
tincä aSiffcn ; baä 3ntuition§=, ?lnfd)auungä=
bcrmögcn.
Inundat— e, v.o., überfd)tt)emmen (also fg.).
— ion, s. bic Überfdiroemmung.
Inure, v.a. gciüöljncn (to, an eine ©.), obl)ärten
(gegen eineS.).
InutUity, .?. bie «Ru^lofigfeit.
Invade, v.a. einfallen in (ein Sanb), (ein Sanb)
überfallen, feinblid) einbringen in (ein 2anb);
to be — d by fears, »on g-ui'^t ergriffen fein.
— r, «. bcr 9lngreifcr ; (intruder) ber @in=
bringling.
Invalid, I. (pron. inval'id) (of no force) f^njad),
fraftü)§ ; l)altloS, I)infättig(o/arp»r»e?(/s); red)t§=
ungültig (Lmr); (pron. in'valid) (ill) fd)ttiarf),
gcbrcdjltd) ; bienftuntauglid) ; (in comp. ) ßrantcu= .
II. s. ( pron. in'valid) ber ffronfc; bcr '3)icnftun='
fähige (iV(7., Naut.); he is a confirmed — , iX
ift unl)eitbar Irani III. v.a. auf bie 3nt)olibcn=
liffe fetjeu. —ate, v.a. fdnDiid)en, enttrdften ;
ungültig tnad)cn, umftoBen (Law). — ation, i.
basCJnttrdftcn, Bd)mdd)en; bas Ungültigmadien.
—ity, s. bie firaftlofigleit; bie 9Jid)tigteit, iiui--
fnUigtcit.
Invaluabl— e, adj., — y, adv. unfdjdljbar. — e-
ness, .s. bieUnfd)ft]feborfcit.
Invariabl— e, I. adj., — y, adv. unwerdnbcrlid),
beffdnbig. II. s. bie ßonftanic, tnimriable ®rö|e
(Math.). — eness, s. bie Uni)crdnbcrlid)feit, SBe.
ftdnbigtett.
Invasl— on, s. ber (fcinblirfie) (Sinfall, Uberfaü,
Eingriff; (encroachment) ber (Singriff; bcr 3ln=
fad (of the plaque, etc.). — ve, adj. anfafleilb,
angreifenb, SlngtiffS».
Invective
256
Iron —
Invective, I. s. Ijcftiger ^lusfaQ (gegen), Sd)mä=
l)Ung, i3d)im))frebe; to break out into — s against
s.o., in Sd)im^fir)orte gegen einen ouäbrec^cn.
U. ai/J. anäüghd), fd)imbicnb, ousfaUig.
Inveigh, v.n. fchimjjfen, fd5inül)cu auf (ace.) ; to
— againstj ju fjt'lo liefen, loSäicl)en gegen, 'geftig
fdjeltcn aiit (ucc).
Inveigle, r.a. tcrlocfen, toerleiten, »erführen. —
ment, £. bas^BerlocfcB, ^Jerfiitiren.
Invent, v.a. erfinben; (df'vi.>,e) erbiditen, erbcnfen,
erfinncn ; (concoct) auäfinnen, lcl)mieben. —
Ion, £. bie (irfiiibung; (discovery) bos (ärfun=
bene, bie (Sntbcctung; (fabrication) bie (Jrbid)=
tung, £üne; (— ive faculty) bcr (Srfinbungägeiit,
bie (i-rfinöungägabe; —ion of the cross, ftreu^s
finbung. —ive, aaj., — ively, adv. crfinberijri),
erjinbungärcid), evfinbfam ; —ive genius, bcr
ertinbcnfitje itopf. — iveness, s. bie (>Tfin=
bungägabc. — or,«, bcr (£■ i-finricr ; bcr (Sr=
bitter. — ory, l. s. ba§ 3m)entar(ium), S3cr=
3ei(|niä; bie 3"Bentur(C'.2,.) ; totak: an — cry,
see — cry II. II. v.a. nn ijniicntQr(ium) Quf=
nci)men »on einer 3., cine S. inuent(arij)tcrcn.
Inver — se. adj., — sely, «</!'. unioef''l)rt; in the
— se ratio, — sely, ixntgct It; — se proportion,
Uinc\e£el)rtc0 SBcrtialmis. — sion, *. bie Unu
feljrung (alsp Math., JTus., Log., Gram.). — t,
v.a. umfctjrcn ; umraanbctn. — tod, adj um=
gef-^rt {aUo Her.); {c!}.'t|'tet)enb ; — ted arcli,
Unif efctirtcr SBogcn (.IrcA.); — ted commas, ?ln=
fül)rungääeid)cn, ©aniefÜB(^en ; — ted interval,
umg'fct)rteä ;interBQU.
Invertebrat— a, pL snirbellof e Store. — e, I. adj.
ttjirbcUol, ol)ne Siiidgrat ; ^djwantcnb, t)altlDä
{fg.). II. s. [pi. — es) ■■<ee — a.
Invest, v.a. bcttcibcn (.with, mit) ; belet)nen
(mit), eitifc^en (in), bcftcücn (ßg.) ; anlegen
{money) ; ein)d)licBcn, blodicTcn {Mil.) ; to —
money in land, Qclb in Üänbcreien anlegen; to
— 8.0. with full power, einen mit SßüUmadjt
bef leiben or av °rüil:n. — iturc, .t. bie ^ni'cititur,
ßiniefeung (in ben SBcfilj einer SBiirBc, ^^friinbe
2C.). — menl, I. c. bie S3lodabe, bac> S?ercnncn
(Mil.); baS 3lnl gen {of moncii); bie (Sclbün=
läge ; to make an — ment, ©clb anlegen. II.
attrib.; — ment clause, bie 2;cftaincntötierfü=
gunq, weli)c Jid) auf bie Einlage bcj ß'a)3italä be=
äiet){. — or, Ä. einer, bcr (55clb anlegt.
Investlgat— e, i'.a. erfortdicn, uutcrfudicn. —Ion,
Ä. tic drforfdjung, Untcrfud)ung. —or,*, bcr
i?orfd)cr, Unterfuier.
Inve*era--cy, s. fca§ (Singcmuräcttfein, bie ©art»
nadM^Uit {of d isea.se). — te, <•"//.. —tely, "</!••
CinflClCUVJiit ('/.« hnlred\ : Clligi'ilClfdlt {'Kimliler)
Invidious, adj., — ly, adv. geliöfftg ; (envious)
neibild), böäartig. — ness, .v. bie ®el)äiiigtctt.
Invigilat— e, v.n. bei einer fd)riftlid)cn l^rüfnng
bie 9' fftilt füliren. —ion, ä. bie ?liifnd)t bet
einet itlaufurnrbeit or fdiriftlirficn Prüfung.
Invlgo-at— e, '■". fräftigen, fidrfen, Scben dn=
flöBcn Sebcnstraft geben. — ing,ofO'. belebenb.
—ion, .V. bie Kräftigung, Stnrtnng.
Invincib— le, adj. uniibcrtrinblid), unbcstDtnglifb,
unbcfiegf>ar. — ility, — leness, s. bie Unbc=
3Wing(td)teit, Unlicfiegbnrfeit.
Inviola— bility, .'. bie Unoetletibarfeit ; bie nn=
toerbriid)Iii1ifeit («/'"« ""'A* fc). —bie, adj.,
— bly, adr. unBcrlet^lid) ; unticrbriirfitic^ {of a
coidracf, /iniini.'.e. ttr.): (sacred) l)cilig. ^te,
ad), nnücrlcljt; unncrfct)«; unentrocil)t.
Invlsib -ility, .'. bie Unüdjtbarfcit. — le, adj.,
— ly, adv. unflditbar.
Invit— ation, «. bie ©inlabung ; cards of — ation,
tjinlabungstarteu ; your kind —ation (for), 5l)ri
gütige (5-inlabung (auf or ju). — e, r.o. einlabcu ,
aufforberu (ju einer o.), Ijerausforbcrn {criii-
c(A»i)-— Ing,'"/;-,— ingly,«<i'''-einlabeub,lodcnb
Invocat— e, '•• ". anrufen, —ion, .s. bas %n-
rufen; bie 'ilnnifung; —ion of saints, bie Sln =
rufung bcr feettiflft.
Invoice, I. .'. bie(?aftur(Q), SBarenredmung ; baS
3>crjcidmi5 ftcucrbarcr Süaren {Amer.); as per
— , laut 8-attura, tnie fatturiert; — continued,
3^attur=3:ranst)ort ; simulated — , ber ßonto
ftnto. II. v.a. fatturieren; the goods are — d
at a price . . ., bie äßaren {inb ju einem SSetrage
fatturiert . . .
Invoke, v.a. anrufen, anfleljcn, flcl)en ju.
Involu— cral, adj. Ijüttcnftanbig. —ere, s. bie
ÖüUe {Bot.). — te, I. adj. eingerollt {Bot.)_
II. s. bie 3nt>olute, (Scobente {Geom.). — tion,
s. bie *4^otcnäicrung, (Jrbebung üu einer ^^otenj
{Moth.) ; bie (i-inid)iebung {Gram.).
Involuntar— ily, adv. see —y. —mess, s. bie
UnfreiioiUigfeit ; bie Unttnßfiirlid)teit. — y,
adv. unfreiwillig ; (spontaneous) unwillf iirlicb.
Involve, v.a. (envelop) einmidcln, einfüllen; (in-
clude) v.. fid) fdjliefeen, cin)d)lie6en; »erttiideln
(in difficulties, etc.); (connect) »erbinbeit ;
(complicate) »ermideln ; ^lotcnsieren (3Ioih.) ;
— ed sentence, ber berwidelte ©aj;, Sa^ mit
t)ielen (finfdiQditelungen; to — o.s. in trouble,
fic^ tii Ungetcgenljciten »erfc^en; — d in debt,
bcrfdjulbct.
Invulaerab— ility, —leness, s. bie Unrerle^=
barteif, Untiernnmbbarteit. — le, adj. uni)er=
»Bunbbar, unccrletjlid); nnanfeditbar (A'/O-
Inward, I. adj. inner, iniuenbig. II. adv. elti=
lüärtä, nad) innen ; (within) im jSnneren; (into
the mhid, etc.) in bü§ Snuere. III. .«. bo§ 3n=
Here {fg.). — ly, adv. innerlirfi, im S"neni {also
fig.) ; (turned — ) einwärts; to mourn — ly, fic^
ncimlitt) grämen, —ness, .s. bie innere S!3efd)af=
fenheit, ber innere Sufianb I bie Snnigteit. — S,
pi. bie (Singeweibc.
Inweave, v.a. einweben; ferfdilingen {fig.).
Inwrap, v.a. einwidcln, einbuUeu.
Inwreathe, v.a. umtrünäen.
lodi— c, adj. iobfaucr; — c acid, bie Sobt'oure.
—de, s. ba§ Sobib ; — de of iron, bas Sobeifcn
— ne, *. ba§ 3ob. — sm, «. bie 3ob£ranft)eit.
— ze, v.d. iobicrcn.
Iota, Ä. ba§ Sota ; bie filcinigfcit, bag 3:üttetcf)cn;
not an — , !ein 2ütteldien.
Ipecacuanha, .?. bie 3l.icta!uanl)a, S?rcd)itiur3cl.
Ipse dixit, s. bie S3et)au^'tung (ol)ne SBcweis).
Ipsissima verba, s. bie eigenen aöortc.
Ipso facto, adr. burd) bie %at fclbft, fo wie fo.
Irascib— illty, s. bie aieijbarteit, ber 3äl)jom.
— le, adj.,— ly, adv. reijbar, jäljjomig.
Irate, adj. erjiintt, jomig, drgerlid).
Ire, s. bcr ^om, bie SBut. — ful, adj., —fully,
adv. 3omtg, toutentbrannt.
Irldescen — ce, s. bas Sdiillcm in ben Stegen»
bogenfarben. — t, adj. regenbogenfarbig.
Iris, s. bcr IRegcnbogen ; bie yicgenbogenl)aut
(Anat.) ; bie ©d)Wertlilic {Bot.).
Irk. v.a. {tisuolii/ impers.) ermiiben, ärgern, ber»
briefecn: fdimcrjcn. —some, adj., — ly, adv.
läftig, befd)it)crlid), ermiibcnb, berbriefjlidi. —
someness, s. bie SBefdiwerlic^teit, bag (Srmü=
benbe, ?irgcrlid)c.
Iron, I. «. ba§ (S'xUn {also flg.); (smoothmg — )
©iigeleifen, ^lätteifcn; rod of — , cifentc Mute;
cnst — , ba§ (Suijeiien, ber (Jifengufe ; citrate
of — , jitroncnf aureS Gifeno^pb ; scrap — , fRa»
maijctfen; sheet—, biinne (Sttcn^jtatten; pig — ,
Dtobeifen ; wrought — , Sdimicbeeifcn ; to have
ton mnny — s in the fire, jll «ielcrlci ®efd)äfte
baben, pd) tnit ;|n bieten 'J^ingcn juglcid) bcfafjen,
fldi or feine ßräfte jcrfblitt'cm ; strike the —
while it is hot, man muR bag (jifcn fdimicben,
folange e§ beifi ift {prov.). II. adj. eifern {also
fg.); l)art, fcft, unerfdiiitterlid) {flg.); the —
ace, eifcmc§ Zeitalter; the — Chancellor, ber
cifemc Äanjter, SSiämard ; — frame, eifenfeffet
RBrticrbau. III. v.a. ^jlätten, ausbügeln, —er,
.<;. bcr (bie)^lntter(inl. —S,pl. (?tfieln; to put
into — s, in g^efieln fdilagcn or legen. Comp. — -
bound, adj. eifenbefc^lagen ; felfifl, »on tfelfen
Iron —
257
Issue
umgeben (as a coast), —clad, I. adj. ge^jaujert.
II. s. baä 5Panjerf d)iff, ber ^.^aiijcr. — clay, i.
ber ©ifenton. - — dust, s. ber (fifenfcilflaul).
— foundry, «. bie (f-tfcugicfeerci. — gray,
adj. eifengrau. — hearted, adj. Ijarttjcrjig.
— ing-blantet, •?. ber SBiigeltc^Jipid). — ing-
board, s. baä *i.Uüttt)rett, Bügelbrett. — ing-
table, s. ber '45latt=, S3ügel=tifcl). —master, *■.
bcrGifciiljiittcitbeliijer. —monger, a. ber(sifen=
Ijäiibtcr ; —monger's hhop, bic Ü'ifcnljanblung.
— mongery, s. ber K-tfenl)anbcl ; (— wares)
©ifcnwarcit. — mold, s. ber (Sifcnroft, 9ioft=
flecf. — molded, ndj. roftflccfig. — ore, s.
baä (Jileiierj. — pyrites, s. ber ScbwefcIficS.
— scales, p/. ber .Oammcrfd)lng . —sides, pi.
bie Sleiterci KroimueUä. —smith, s. ber difeiu
arbeiter. —stone, I. s. ber ^^ijcnftein. II.
at/rib. ; — stone tliina, feincä Steingut. — -
trade, s. ber Gif enl)anbcl. -ware, «. bie Gif cn=
toaren. —work, a. ba§ (Jifenmcrt. — ^works,
pi. bie @ifenl)ütfe.
Iron— leal, adj. f\jBttclnb, ironifd). — y, *■. ber
feine, I'erftectte Spott, bic Spötterei, Sronie.
Irradia— nee, — ncy, .«. baä Stratilenwcrfen,
9lusftTal)len, Seftraljlen ; ber ©traljlenfcbein,
Olanj. — te, r. I, a. beftraljlen; erleuditen (t/ie
mind). II. n. Stral)ten luerfcn. — tlon, s. baä
Stral)lenttierfcn ; bie SBeftral)lung (P/ii/s.); bic
@r[eud)tung { pg-).
Irrational, adj., — ly, adv. unücrnünftig, bcr=
nunftraibrig ; irrational (i>/«?/(.). — ity, .s. ijieUn=
»ernunft, Sßernunfttofigfcit, Semunftiuibrigtcit.
Irreclaimabl— e, (/<//'.,— y, adr. nniDicbcr^ruflid),
=bringlid); (incorrigible) unöerbefferlid).
Irrecognl— zable, adj. nid)t ertcnnbar; nid)t wie=
bcrjuerfennen —tlon, s. bie 9lid)tancrfcnitung ;
ba» Seifcitclaffen.
Irreconcilabl— e, adj., — y, orft). unberf ölnilid) ;
unocrcinfaar (mit) ; it is — e with, el Uertragt fid)
nid)t mit. — eness, «. bie Unoerf öt)nlid)tcit ; bic
Unöereinbarfcit.
Irrecoverabi— e, adj., — y, adv. nnerfcfeliii), un=:
rettfaar, unmicberbringli(§(Bertorcn). — eness,
s. bie Üncrfetjlid)fcit, Uunjiebcrbringlid)teit.
Irredeemabl— e, aiij. nidit losäufaufeu; unablB§=
lic^; nid)t ju boUcm aöcrte einWäbar (as a paper
currencyy — y, adv. see — e; (irreparably) un«
miebcrbhngtid).
Irreducible, adj. niditju berminbem, nid)t (roeitcr)
tcbujierbar; nidjt t)erH)anbelbar(into, in eine S.,
to, ju einer S.); the — minimum, ba§ ?ltlcr.
geringfte, baä wouon nid)tä nteljr abget)en taun,
maä buri-l)aiiä bleiben muft.
Irrefragjab— lllty, ■'. bie Unwtberlegliditcit, Un=
umi'tö6lid)teit. — le, adj., — ly, adv. unn)iber=
leglid), ununtftij^lid).
Irrelutab— iUty, s. bie Unmibcrlegbarfeit. — le,
adj., — ly, adv. unmibcrlcglid), nnraibcrlegbar.
Irregular, adj., — ly, adv. nnregelmafeig, regel=
Io§, regelmibrig ; irregular (Mil.); (not right) un=
Ttdjtig ; unorbentliiti ("■« oiie's way.s). —ity, .t.
bie UnregelmciBigfcit, Ungtcid)mäBig!eit ; (law-
lessness) bic iRegcitortg feit, 9lbn)cid)ung ; (want of
order) bie Unorbentlid)fcit, Unorbnung; (wrong
action) ber (Jcljler ; bie ?lu§fdntieifung(en),
©Jäcffe. — s, pi. irreguläre Jrupben.
Irrelevan— cy, .?• bieUnanrocnbbarreit. —\,adj.,
— tly, adv. unantrenbbar, nid)t gcbörig or oline
©cjictjung (ju) ; belanglos, obne fflelang, nncr=
liebli(^ ; these considerations are — t, bicfc
58ctrad)tnngcn finb belanglos, ftet)en }u ber Jvage
in feiner ©ejicliung.
Irrellsfio- n, s. bic 3rreligiofitöt ; (unbelief) ber
Unglaube; (godlessness) bie ®ottlofigIcit. — us,
adj., — usly, adv. irrcligibg; gottlos. — us-
ness, .s. see — n.
Irremedlabl— e, adj., — y, adv. unljeilbor ; nicht
niicbcr gut ^u maci)en(b), bem T'd) nid)t ablielfen
lä^t ; unabdnberlirf) ; unerfct^lirfi. —eness, s.
bie Unlieilbarfcit; bie Unobönfcerli^tcit.
Irremovabl— e, adj., — y, adv. unberocglid;' Mno
abfetibar (from office, etc.).
Irreparab— ility, — leness, s. bie Unerf ctiliiiifcit.
— le, adj., — ly, adv. nid)l loiebcr gut ju madjcn,
unerfclilid).
Irreprehensibl— e, adj., — y, adv. untabcll)aft,
tabellos. —eness, s. bie Sabellofigfcit.
Irrepresslbl— e, </<//.,— y, ^/(/r. ununterbriicfbar,
nid)t 3u uMterbriiden, uubcjäl)mbar.
Irreproachabl— e, adj., — y, aitv. untabcll)aft,
tabelloä, unbcfdioUcn, ooriDurfsffei. —eness, a.
bic iabcllofigteit.
Irreprovabl — e, — y, see Irreiiroachable, etc.
Irresistlb -ility, s. bic Umoibcrftct)lid)£eit. — le,
adj., — ly, adr. un»uibcrftel|Ud).
Irresolut— e, adj., — ely, "</r. unfdiliiffig, unent.
fd)loJien, fdjnjantcnb. —eness, —ion, s. bie
Unentfd)loJicnl)eit, Uufdilüffigfeit.
Irresolvable, ('(/y. unouflbsbar, unlBSliiii.
Irrespective, adj., — ly, ai/»'. ol)nc Slüctfld)t ; —
of, olme !Hüctfid)"t auf (ace), abgcfcl)en Don.
Irresponsib— ility, i. bieUnocronttDortlidifeit. —
— le, adj., — ly, adv. uuuerantiDorllid) ; nid^t
Uerfügungäfäl)ig, unäurcdmungs|äl)ig (Lau-).
Irretentive, adj. nid)t feftt)altcnb, uid)t bel)altenb,
ld)ltiad) (of memory).
Irretrievabl— e, adj., — y, adv. uncrfcjjlid), un=
luiebcrbringlid), rettungSlol. —eness, 6\ bie
Uncrjctjliditcit.
Irreveren— ce, s. bic Uneljrcrbictigteit, TOigad)»
tiing. — t, adj., — tly, adv. uncljrerbictig.
Irreversibl— e, adj., — y, adv. unumftöyltc^, un.
Wiberniflid).
Irrevocabl— e, adj., — y, adv. unmibcrrufUd) ;
unabänbcrliii) (as a doom), —eness, s. bie
UntDibcrruflid)tcit.
Irrlgat— e, v.a. beraäffcm. —ion, s. bie Sßeroäffe.
rung.
Irrlta— blllty, «. bie ateiäbartcit. —bie, adj., —
bly, adv. reijbar. — bleness, see — bility.
— nt, I. adj. aufrcijcnb. II. s. bas iRciämittet.
— te, v.a. (an)reiäcn ; (make angry) rcijcn, crjiir«
nen, ärgern (at a th., über cine S.); cnljiinben
(a wound). — tion, .s. bie SRcijung ; bic (Snt3iin=
bung (of a wound); bic SRcijung, 9tufrcgung,
(Jrbittcrung (fig.^.
Irrupti- on, .?. ber®inbni(^, (SinfaU. — ve, adj.
(l)er)cinbred)enb.
Is, 3d sing, of Be, tft ; Wirb ; it — I, id) bin c§ ; it
— not for me to . . ., c§ gcjicmt mir nid)t, jU . . . ;
there — m man who . . ., eä gicbf tcincn Wen»
jd)cn, h)cld)cr . . . ; that — to any, ba§ licifet; how
— it that . . .?>Dol)er fommt eä, bajj ? how —
she ? toic g ;l)t c§ iljr ? luie befinbet fie fid) ?
Isinglass, .;. ber?yifd)lcim, bie .Oaufcnblnf e.
Isl— and, .?. bic 3nfcl, bas ©ilanb. -ander, «.
ber 3nf elbcroobncr. — e, s. ba§ Gilanb, bic 3ns
\d(iioet.). —et, .?. bog Snfeldien.
Iso— bar, jf. bie Sfobarc, Sinic bc§ glcidicn Suft»
brucfc§. —chromatic, adj. glcidifarbip. —
chronal, — chronous, 'frf/. gleidijeitig, i)od)ro=
nifd). — chronism. s. bic ©leid)3citigteit. —
clinic, ad). ifoElinifd)(7l/'/,^He/.). —dynamic,
adj. glcid)fräftig. — meric, adj. glcidigctcilt,
gleiditeilig, ifomcrifdi. — merlsm, s. bic 3fo=
meric. — metrlc(al), adj. ifomctrifd). — mor-
phism, .1. bie ®lcid)gcftaitigtcit. — morphous,
adj. glcidigeftaltct. —perimetrlcal, '?'//■ glcidicn
Umfang babcnb. —perimetry, ■>;. bie Umfang§=
glcid)t)eit. — sceles, adj. gtcidif.bcntclig. —
therm, •?. bic Sfotbefmc, Sinic glcidicr mittlerer
Jtabrcämännc. —thermal, adj. ton glcidiem
SBärmcgrabe; — thermal linps. Linien Don glci»
(ber mittlerer 3olirc§märmc, 3fotlicrmcn.
Isolat— e, v.a. ncrcinjcln, »crcinfamcn, abfonbcm;
iioliercn (Phys.). —ion. s. bie ?lbgcfonberll)cit;
bic91bfonbcning, SScreinfnmiing.
Issue, I. s. baä .Ocranä^iieben/ifommcn, =ftTÖ.
men (of water, etc); ber h-lnfv ^Ihfluf;, ^Ibgang
(of blood); (passage out) ber '•äuägang, ^luätDcg;
Issue-department
258
Jasmine
bie 6rla|iung, ber (Srlafe {of orders) ; (publica-
tion) bit' SScrfiinbigung ; bie Slusgabc, bus .'5cv=
auägcbcn (of shares, notes, n tonn, a iieirspaper,
books, etc.); (progeny) Jtinbcr, bic'ü!ad)£omnicii =
fcl)aft ; ba§ Slu^teilcn (of proi i.sums, pmriler,
etc.) ; (result) ber Slusgaug, (irfulg, bic (i-olgc,
baö (inbe, (Ergebnis ; bic ©djlugucrtiaubUaig
{Laiv); ber %\3.i\'ifmiii{of a jury): bag (JontancU
(Surg.); to die without — , tinbiTlos or cil)lic
Seifacserben or 'iladiiommmUiiaU fterben; to join
— with a p., jcmanbcs OJfcmuiig bt-ftvciicn, tas
©egcntcil Don einem bcljauptcn , here «e must
join — with him, t)ict iniiffcn ttiir roii il)iu qIi=
tDeict)m; at—, ftvcitig, itrittig; uii iiiUbcrfpnidi,
uneinig ; point at — , ber ftrittige ^-Uiuitt, ©egcn=
ftonb beä Streites ; that is tlie question at — , boa
lit bie itrcitige (vrogc; the njatter lies at — , bic
Siiiiie ift m ber ädnocbe; aide — s, ncbenfädilidic
^uuttc. II. '■.<;. au5=, er=lQficn,ergel)en lajjen
{(I» order, writ, proclaiuation, decree); au5 =
geben, emittieren (W/fc, mojjey, efc.); (l)cr)QU5=
geben, austeilen (provisiojis, etc.). III. v.n.
!)craiiö=tom!ncn, =ilieBcii, =gel)cn ; (rusli out)
l)erBorbved)eu, ausfallen ; (spring) Ijertommen,
entt^jringcn ; abflamnien (as offspriny) ; (end)
ausgeben, iidjenbigcn; auslaufen (i^'/jc)- —less,
adj. Dl)ne *)lad){ommenfd)afi. — r, s. ber %v.5=
[teller (of bills) ; (f-rtaffcr (of orders). Coiup. —
department, s. bie Abteilung für Santiioten=
9luägaLie. — y^a.,s. bie5ontancUcrbfe(J/e(/.).
Isthmus, ^■. bic fianbengc, ber 3|tt)niU5.
It, pron. e§; 1. (as )iom.) — is not your fault,
31)rc Sdiulb ift es nid)t; — is I, id) bin cs. 2.
(as ace.) give — to me, gieb eS tnir ; I remem-
ber — , td) erinnere mid) beffen; we can walk — ,
n)ir tonnen bie Strede or ben SBeg ju (Vufe ju=
riicflegeu; from, of — , babon; for — , bafiir; do
you kn^iw any remedy for — ? tDifjen Sie ein
Wittel ba^für, =gegen? 3. (as subject of imp.
verb) — rains, snows, c§ regnet, fd)lieit. 4. (as
grammatical subject to introduce a sentence) —
is glorious to see a great man, e§ ift (jcrrlid),
einen großen SOtonn ju iet)en. 5. (in emjiliatic
statements) — is the men of Uri who . . ., bie
Unter fmb C§, bie . . .; ^ is on that account
that he was praised by all, eben bcsl)alb (or auä
eben biefein (Sntnbc) würbe er «on alien gcgric=
fen. 6. how is — with your headache? tine
ttet)t'§ mit beincin i^o^fmcl) ? what a night I "ve
liad ot — ' mas babe id) für eine erbörmlidic
9ladit gel)Qbt ! we will make a night ot — , loir
ttioüen uns cine luftige 9iad)t mad)cn ! 7. (pteo-
nnstically after r.n.) to lord — over a p., ben
c^erm l^iiclen gegen einen ; to foot — , tanjcn
(coll.); to go — , c» wagen (coll.); go — ! nur
Wut! brauf lo§! — S, I. pass. pron. 3 sing,
neuter, fein, beffen. Comp. — self, pron. es
felbft, felbft, fid) ; of —self, «on fclbft; in —.self,
ill fid), an fid) ; by — self, für fid? allein, ol)ne
ftilfc; (apart) befonberS.
Itch, I. s. baä (-OautOStiden; bie ßrä^c (Med.);
see — ing. II. r.n. Juden ; to — after, gcUiftcn
nad); my fingers — to be at him, id) babe groRc
fiuft, iljil burd)äuprügetn. —ing, 1. adj ; an
—ing ]ia!m, eine Ijoble .'öanb. II. s. ba§ ijudcn;
has ©elüfte (ßf/.). — y, adj. frdtiig.
Item, I. a(/r. besgtcirfien, fenter audi. II. a. bic
Sinäclbcit, ber ©cgenftanb; ber Strfifet, Soften;
— s of interest, intercffantc ^*untte. III. v.a.
notieren (obs.).
Iterat— e, r.a. luieberbolen, »on neuem Bortringcn
—ion, ■••'. bie aöieberboliing.
Itinera— ncy, .•;. bas Umbcrmanbent. — nt, I.
adj. luaiiöemb, nientn;)reifenb ; — nt judges,
hcntm.^icbcnbe 3?id)ter ; — nt gleemen, fabrcnbe
Sänger. II. ä. bor Sictfenbe ; (— nt prH.icher)
ber S}anberiirebiger. — ry, I. ->;. bas SReifebudi,
bie Sieiiebetdircibung , bas Sfteifegebet {B.C.).
II. adj. bie Steife betrcffcnb.
It— led, adj. mtt 6feu bcbectt. — y, s. ber 6feu;
ground — y, (Srbefeu; overrun with — y, cfeu=
umfponnen, cfcuuinniobcn. Camp. — y-clad.
aJj. cfeubctrüiiät. — y-mantled, adj. tion ©feu
umjdilungeu, efeuumiDoben, efenunirontt.
Ivory, I. i. bas (jlfenbein. II. adj. elfenbeinern.
J, J, s. bo§ S, j ; abbr. J. C. =: Jesus Christ.
Sctus ©btiftus.
Jabber. I. r.a. unbeufU^ fjjrcdicn. II. v.a. d- n.
irtinatteni, plappern. III. a. ba§ ©ei^natter,
©eplüpper, ©eiuäfd).
Jackal. .V bcv 3diafal; ber .'oanblanger ( fig.)
Jackdaw, s. bie S)ol)lc; — 's nest, bas S^oblcnneft
Jacket, s. bic 3ade ; steam — , ber jDampf =,
3pliiiber=niantel ; potatoes in their — s, ßar=
toTfeln mit ben Sdialen, ^cUfartoffeln.
Jaot— ation. .«. bas SBcrfen, ©rtilcubem; bns
2)urd)fd)ütteln bes ßörpcrs. — itation. .v. bas
£-ientmU)cricn bcsßbrpcrs, bic l)eftigc SBciDcguiig,
llnrube; bie ©rofjfpredierci.
^Jade, I. s. bic (Sd)inb=)Wälirc ; (wench) bas
SBcibsbilb ; (girl) wilbeS 3JJdbd)en, bie SDinie.
II. v.a. abmatten, crmüben.
2Jade, s. ber 9ücrcnffein, 91epl)rit.
Jag, I. Ä. biegadc, fferbe; (prick) ber ©tict)(d(a?.).
II. v.a. tcrben, (ausOjadcn ; ftcdien ; — ged
leaves, geääl)neltc SBlättcr. — gedness, .?• baä
Slusgcäadtc, bie Uncbenljeit. — gy, adj. jadig,
gctcrbt; uneben.
Jaguar, s. ber Saguar.
Jail. s. ber ftertcr, ta^ ©cfängnig. —er, —or, s.
ber ©efängnisiDärter, fterfcrmciftcr; — er's fees,
bag Sd)licf;gclD. Comp, —bird, «. ber 3"**=
l)äuälcr, ber forbeftrafte S3erbrcd)cr. — -deliV'
ery, «. bie ©efängni5=9lusleerung. — -fever,
Ä. ba§ ßerfcrfiebcr.
Jalap, i'. bic 3alapcn=, ^urgier=n5uräel.
'Jam, .s. bas (Jingemad)tc, (füfee) [Jrucbtflclce, bic
CbfttonferBe, (fü^c) TOannelabe.
-Jam, V. I. a. l)incin=äiöängen, =llammcm, ein.
feilen; fefttretcn (^^rr.) ; befncifen (i\V/!/^). IL
s. ba§ Cuctidien, bie (äinjiuängung ; ba§ ®c=
brängc, l'olEsgeitnibl.
Jamb, s. ber H-Moften (of a door) ; pi. bic 6infaf»
fung.
Jangl — e, I- v.n. janfen ; (sound discordantly)
mifetönen, raffeln, freiidien. Il.r.o.unbarnionifc^
Hingen laffen III. .v. ber DJlifellang ; (wran-
gling) bas ©ejänt. —ing, 1. adj. miBtonenb,
fdiriH, raul). II. «. see — e. III.
Janitor, s. ber 5pförtner ; ber 5pebctt, 5Pubel (stu-
dents' St.).
Janizary, Janissary, pi. ber 3anitfd)ar.
Jansenis -m, s. ber Sanfenismuä. — t, «• ber
Sonfenift.
January, s. ber Sauuar.
Japan, I. * Sapan (see Index of Names); (var-
nish) ber fiadfimiS; (— ned work) lädierte 9lr=
beit. II. v.a. lädieren ; — ned goods, lädierte Sa=
d)cn ; — ned tin ware, larficnes SBeiBbied), — ner,
.■;. ber fiarfierer. — ning, s. bas Sedieren.
ijar, I. v.n. fd)norren, tlappem, f narren, raffeln;
f d)n)irrcn (as a violin-string) ; ftrciten ; to — upon
the ear, bag Dbr unangenel)m berubren, mi^=
tönig Hingen ; to — with, toiberftreiten, in
fdiarfem ©egenfati ftcbcn (ju). II. v.a. rütteln,
iinanpcncbm beriibren. III. .■;, bas Sduoirrcn,
ßnarren ; &er 53UBton ; (strife) ber Streit, bic
WifeticOigteit.
2 Jar, .', ber ßntg ; ber Sopf (o/ pickles, etc.) ;
Leyden — , bie Scijbener ,^la)mc.
^Jxt. s.: a — , on the — angelebnt, l)alb offen.
1 Jargon. ,«, bas flaubcrmelfdi ; bic ßunfffprad)t
(of jirofessimis) ; ber jargon.
-Jargon, s. ber ^irtf"/ 9^n"c^''5tin3intl) (Jlfm.)
—eile, s. bie jargonelle, g-rüt)bime.
Jasmine, s. ber 2iasmin.
Jasper
259 Jockey
•Yasper, s. ber 3af^)i§.
Jaundice, «. bic ©elbf ud)t. — d, adj. gelbf üdjtig ;
fi-t)eelfüd)tig, ueibifd), (prejudiced) iiovl^cr, junor
eingenommen; with a —d eye, mit befangenem
■•Äuac, burd) gefärbte SriHen ; (enviously) mit
fdjclen Sßlicfcu.
Jaunt, I. v-n. t)crumftreifen, um()er=loufen, =fQt|=
rcn, bummeln {coll.). II. ä. ber 'iluäflug, bie
SBanberung ; to take a — , f^)a3icreu fdl)reu, eine
tjat)rt or iour mad)cn. — Uy, adv. .«■»■ — y.
— Iness, .!. bie ödjmudl^eit; bie Üuftigtcit; bie
2eid)tigteit im ^auftreten unb SBciucgcn. — y,
(idj. munter ; tebtjaft ; flott ; (smart) fd)mud ;
elegant.
Javelin, s. ber SlBurffpiefe, ber ®er.
Jaw, I. s. ber ffinnbacfen, ßiefer ; ba§ Waul ;
(talk) bas Sieben, 3d)iinüfen, (Seträtfd) (nilg.).
II. v.a. auäfil)imi)fen, anfd)nauäen (i'ulg.). III.
r. n. (chatter) fitiwafeen ; filjiDabrouieren ;
©cl)imj)freben au^ftoßen. — ed, adJ. (in comp. =)
mit fftnnbacfen. — ing, s. iaä ®efd)cltc, 'äln=
faljren — s, pl. ber iftac^en, 'Sd)lunb ; — s of
death, hell, ber Sobe^radjcn, .'güUenfdjlunb.
Comp. — bone, Ä. ber Äinnbaiien.
*Jay, *■. ber (©tdjeUl.Qäljcr ; fd)leii)ter Sii)au=
jpicler, BtdvapixiTheat. sL); licberlid)eä i}rauen=
jimmcr (oi,s.).
2 Jay, s. ber Suc^ftabe Sot (obs.).
Jealous, adj., — ly, adv. eiferf iid)tig (of a p., auf
einen); (suspicious) argttiöt)nifd), mißtrauifd);
beforgt; to be — of one's honor, iiiel auf feine
@^re l)alten; to be — for a th., eifcni urn eine
©. {B.}; I am — over you, id) eifere über euil)
(5.). — y, s. bic @iferfu(^t; ber 9lrgitiol)n, bas
iöliBtrauen ; ber ©if er (lor, für); (anxiety) bic
SBeforgniä (um), ängftltc^c iiuxä)t (Dor) ; petty
— y, Siferfüd)telei.
Jean, s. eine %n SBardjent.
Jeer, I. v.a. A n. l)öl)nen, f^jotfen (über einen),
ftiii)eln (auf einen) ; he ilid not see that tliey were
—ing at him, cr mertte nid)t, bag man feiner
f)3ottcte or il)n t)crl)öt)ntc, ijerf))ottete. II. s. ber
S^30tt, bie Spötterei, Stiajclei. —er, s. ber
©öötter. —ing, s. bie Spötterei. — Ingly, adv.
fpottifdj, auf l)öl)uifdie Jöcifc.
Jejune, adj., — ly, '"/''• nüd)tern, trotfen, fabe.
— ness, s. bie ?Jüd)ternl)cit, Sroden^eit.
Jelly, I. s. bie ©atlertc, ba§ ®elce. II. v.n. ju
©aHerte merben, ^u% oerbtcfen. — graph, s. bie
®elce=ßopiermafd)ine. Comp. — bag, .5. ber
(SJcleefaeutel. — iish, ■«. bie Uuatte, Seeneffel.
'Jemmy, adj. nett, fauber, fd)mucf (xl.\
^ Jemmy, s. see Index of names; (tool) ba§
33red)cifen.
Jennet, s. ber Q elter.
Jenny, s. .öannvten {see Names) ; (spinning — )
bie 5ennt)fpinnmaid)ine, ber JeinfiiinnftuW.
Jeopard— ize, v.a. gefdtjrben, aufä Spiel feigen.
— ous, adj. gewagt, gefätjrlid). — y, s. bie ®e=
faf)r; to be, staml in — y, in @efat)r fein, ftel)en.
Jerboa, .?. bie Springmaus.
iJerk, I. s. ber plöfeUdje Stoß, 2Burf, 5Ruc!; (leap)
ber Sa^; with a — , plöjjlid) ; by — a. fioferoeife,
rucfrocife. II. v.n. ftofeen; (throw) fortfdinetlcu.
III. v.n. 3ufammen,}utten, nuffal)ren. — y, adj.
ftofeiDeife, mdmcife, trampfl)aft; laitnifd).
^Jerk, v.a. bünn fitneibcn unb an ber Sonne
trocfnen (beef, Kinbfleifd}).
Jerkin, s. ber Söamä ; (jacket) bie Socle ; leather
— , baä ffoder.
Jerry-built, adj. unfolibe gebaut.
Jessamine, sr-e Jasmine.
Jesses, pl. (Ju^blinbcr be§ 3^atfen.
Jest, I. .s. ber Sdicrj, Spafe; (laughing-stock) bie
3telfil)eifae be§ Sdicrjeä; to make a — , fdier^en;
in — , im Spa^, f d)er3TOcif e ; to make a — of, über
(eines.) fcberjen. II ?'.». fAcrjcn, fpaften.fpot--
ten. —er, .f. bcrSpafefogcl, ^offenrcifeer; king's
-er, ber .Oofnarr. —ing, I. adj. fpafebaft, jum
Spofee bienenb , this is no — ing matter, bieS ift
feine Sad)c jum Spafeen. II. ••;. ba§ Siter^cn,
Spa{5en; bcrSdjroont. —ingly, "i/j;.jd)erjiocife.
'Jet, v. ber ®agat, Set, bic ipedjlo^Ie. Comp.
—black, adj. pcd)fd)iDarä.
-Jet, I. r.n. Ijeruorragcn, borfpringen. II. v.a.
I)erau5fpcien, tjerausldiieBen, t)crau5fprül)en ;
ber (SrguB, Söurf ; ber Stral)l; (tube) bie 9lbt)re;
— of water, UBuJierftral)!; — of gas, ®asftrat)l.
— sam, — tison, s. bas Ubcrborbiucrfen ber
®üter; (goods thrown overboard) baS Straub=,
aürad=gut. — ty, .s. ber öafcnbainm, bie 3JioU
{l/ydr.); ber Sorfpning (Arch.).
Jewel, 1. .V. bie Suiucle, bas (ber) Suwet, baa
ttleinob, ber (Sbelftein. II. v.a. mit Suwelen
fdjmuden or t)erjet)cn. —er, .s. ber Suraelcn»
i)dnblcr, Suiuclier. — ry, — ery, a. ^uiuelen,
Sd)muctfad)eu [jd.), bcrSd)murf, bas ©cfdjmeibc.
— s, pl. bas ®cfd)mcibc, ber Sd)mucf.
'Jib, s. ber ftlüuer [yunt.).
-Jib, Jibe, v.a. bie Segel umlegen {±yau/.).
3Jib, ''.n. fd)eucn; ftörrijc^ fein. — ber, i-. tj)iber.
fpenftiges, fd)cuc§ iPfcrb.
Jibe, see Gibe.
Jitly, s. ber ?lugcnblid (coll.); in a — , in 9lu
{coll.) ; wait a — , ttjart' ein bt5d)en ! {coll.).
Jig, I. s. bie ©igue {J\Jus.) ; luftiger Sanj {Irish);
(trick) ber Streid). II. v.n. cine ©igue tanscn,
l^crumtjüpfcn. — ger, s. ber öüpfer, Sänjer;
ba§ Seftfieb {iMin.); ber Steertblurf {Aaui.).
Jlgjog, I. .f. ber Diucf, bie ftoßioeife SBcwegung.
II. adv. rudioeifc.
Jilt, I. 5. bie ftofctte. II. v.a. ben Siebtiober or
bie ©eliebte narren, mit .öoffnungen ^inl)alten,
unb ü)n or fic uudjbcr iicrdbfd)ieben, (emem) ben
SaufpaB geben, (ein 'JJläbdjcn) fifei-m laffcn. III.
v.n. totctiieren.
Jingle, I. v.n. flingeln, tlimpcm, raffeln. II. v.a.
ttingeln laffcn III. bas ©etlingel, ©eraffel ;
bo^ Stcim^ctlingel {of verses).
Jink, ('.". fill) fd)netl or teidit bertegen. — s, pl.
ausgelaffcne Suftigfcit ; in high — s, in über«
mutiger Saune, ganj au§ bcm ^äu§d)en {coll.)
Job, I. s. bie Heine (SDl)n=)9trbeit ; (work done
by the — ) bie ^Itlorbarbcit, Stiidarbett ; (piece
of business) bieä>crrid)tung, Sadie, ba§ ©efd)üft;
(undertaking) aufgegebene 9trbeit, ba§ ^enfum;
his being put into that office was a — , er cr=
langte ben ^Joften burri) bcfonbere *^*riBatbergun»
ffigung ; that was a — , ba§ mar ein fdiwcrcS
Stud 'Jlrbeit {coll.) ; to work by the — , a£forb=
tncife arbeiten ; this — has brought me in a
good sum, bie§ ®efd)äft bat mir biel ©elb ein«
gcbradit ; to make a good — of it, etmaS orbcnt=
lid) madien ; it is a good — that, el ift ein roat)re0
©lud, ia^ {coll.) ; it is a bad — ! es ift eine
fd)limmc ©ad)e, e§ ift nid)tä bamit ju madien ;
to do odd — s, gclegentlid)e Stüdarbeiten, man=
d)crlei ®cfd)äfte ):icrTid)lcn ; horses let on — ,
0ferbe (auf längere 3<;it) au§gelicl)en. II. adj. ;
— lot, bic IRomfdittiare ; — horses, 93Hetpferbe;
— printer, ber *ilt}ibenäbrucfcr ; — work, %f.
!orborbeit. III. v.a. (iiire) mieten; (hire out)
bermictcn; im SRamfd) fatifen. IV. v.n. 9lrbett
in ^Iftorb nebmcn; mit Staatspapieren lianbcln,
mäteln {C L.); ^ferbe k »ermicten ; 5^ferbt;
2C. mieten; to — in bills, SSSedifclrctterei treiben.
— ber, .f. ber Stiicfarbeitcr, ,6anblanger, Sohn.
or 9lttorb=Qrbcitcr; see — master; ber TO a tier,
3lDifd)enliänblcr, 9lftienl)änbler(C.i/.). — bery.
s. bQ§ Watlcrtum, Woflermefen ; a piece of —
bery, cine ahfictartcte ©efd)td)te. — bing, I. s.
ba§ 9lUorborbeitcn ; — bings, Heine gelegentlid)e
Slrbeiten. II. adj. ; — bing politician, p6litifd)CT
Sntrigant. Comp. — bing-business. s. baS
TOatlergcfd)äft. — cobbler, *. ber i\-lidfd)uftcr.
- — horse, s. bn§ 5;)!ietpferb — master, s. bet
I'ferbeuermieter, ber Sliicwagenbefitjcr.
Jockey, I. s. ber Sodei, '.Reitfnedit; (cheat) ber
©etrugcr. II. v.n. betrügen, prellen ; (jostle)
anreniicn (beim iReitcn) , l^ereinlegen {si.) ; the
Jocose
260
Joy
minister had been thorouglily — -ed, bcr 9JUni=
fler ivar griinbUd) tjcrcingelegt {si.).
Joe — ose, «'(/'., — osely, adv. f(t)eTäf)aft, l)eiter ;
(given to j.jk.-s) idjcratuftig , (facetious) broUtg,
tpaßiiaft ; i(i)crii^)üft (of ityle). — oseness, —
ularity, «. bie cctjcrjOüftigteit, Suftigtcit. — u-
lar, adj., — ularly, adv. jpaBl)Qft, icl)crjl)aft,
luftig, —und, adj., — undly, adv. frbl)lid),
munter, luftig.
Joe, i'. bcr ©clicbte, ©lijQtj {Scotch).
Jog, I. v.a. (mit bcm (i-Ueubogcii) ftofecn, rütteln;
to — a p.'s memory, bcm föebadjtniä nadilKlfen.
II. v.n.; to — aloni;, on, fid) langfam tortl)c=
ttegen, baliinfdilenbern ; I must be —ging, id)
muq meg (coll.). III. s. ber letd)tc Stoß ; ba*
©tof;en {of a carriage). Comp. — trot, I. s. bcr
langfame adjoufeurafa ; bcr Sd)enbrinii. II.
ai/j. fd)Unbcrnb; cinfiirmig, fdUafiniiljig (/^r.) ;
in a — trot way, in bcljaglid) fd)lcnbenibcm
©ang.
Joggle, I. v.a. leid)t fd)ütteln, rütteln; berfdiran»
fen, üeräal)ncn. II. v.u. fid) fd)üttclit. III. s. bic
Srcppcitfugc (Build.); ber g-alj, bic 9}ut (in
stuiif). Comp. — beam, «. ber ucrjaljntc SBaU
leu. — Joint, s. fcftc g-ugc. — piece, s. bie
®ad)ftul)lf dule. — work, *. bas 9JJauermcr£ mit
»erjaljnten tJugcn.
Join, I. v.a. terbmben, nercinigen, jufammcnfügcn
(one th. to another, cine -£ad)e mit einer onbent);
(attach 0.8. to s.o.) fid) einem jugef eilen, beitreten
(a society, einem S5 ereine); to — in marriage,
eljelic^ »erlnnben, termoljlen; to — the army, in
bie^rmce eintreten; to — battle, ben ßampf fae=
ginnen; to — company (with), fid) auf diUefeen; to
— issue with a p., jemanbeä TOeinung betani^).
fen, toon einem in feiner ?lnfid)l Qbmeid)en; — ed
masonry, berbunbenc TOauerarbeit ; to — one's
regiment, ju feinem Regiment fto&en; to — by
forging, Qnfd)miebeu ; to — a ship, ein ©djiff
einfiolcn, ju einem Sdiiffc fiofeen ; — swords !
binbet btc ßlingcn ! (.siiidents' duel). II. r.7i. fid)
berbinben, fid) liereinigen ; (adjoin) anftofeen, an=
arenien; to — in, fidi (einer @.) anfdiliefecn, [vb
beteiligen an (einer®.), eine S. mitmad)cn ; to
— in praise of s.o., in jemanbä Cob cinftimmen;
to — in an undertaking, fid) ju einem Unleniel)=
men »crbinbcn ; I — with you in thinking that
. . ., id) teile (ööHig) 3l)rc Slnfidit, bag . . .
III. s. bic llerbinbungäftclle, i^uge ; bie S?cr=
binbungsUnie (Math.); bcr 3)urd)fd)uittäpuntt
(Math.), —der, *. bie Bereinigung ämeier
©ad)cn in einem ^^rojcfe; — der in demurrer, bic
SBereinigung beiber Parteien über biegulätfigteit
einc§ ifi'ei-f)t5einmanbcä- —er, .?. ber Sifcßler,
®d)reiner. — ery, .v. bie 3:ifd)lerei ; bie 3;ild)=
Icrarbcit. — t, I. .'■ bie Serbinbung, Jage; ber
<Bto% (Carp.); ber Sdiienenftofe (Railu-.); bie
9lal)t (in ti7is) ; bn§ Sd)amier (Mech.); bo§ ®e=
lenf (Anat.) ; ber ffnotcn (Bot.) ; ba§ gieifdiftücf,
bie SSratenteule (Butch.) ; — ts, bie 'Jedclbänber
(Bookb.); ball and socket —t, bns ßugclgelen!;
to put out of — t, au0 ben ^fiigcn bringen, (one's
arm, fid) (dat.) ben *!lrm) »errcnfcn ; out of—,
au§ SRanb unb Sanb (fig.) ; to nut a p.'s nose
out of — , einen au§ bcm Sattel l^eten. III. v.a.
jufammenfügen; (divide) nac^ ben CSelenten jer»
■fd^ncibcn, jcrgtiebcm. III. adj. »creint, tier=
bunben ; jitfaminengcfefet; (uniied in interest)
gemeinfd)aftlid), TOit=; — t authorship, gemein^
fame SSerfaffcrfdiaft ; — t editorship, bie Wit=
i)crau§geberfd)aft. —ted, adj. gegliebcrt; tnotig
(Bot.) ; (divided) jerglicberl ; —ted d"ll, bic
©licberjjmj^c. — tly, adv. gemeinfAafilid), iie=
rcint, mit cmanber, fämmtt;d). — ture, •?. baä
SQJittum, Seibgebingc. Camp. — t-acoount, s.
bie gemeinfd)Qftlidic 3ied)nung. — t-Board, .'. bcr
Don' ben Univerfitätcn Offorb unb (Famhribge
gcmeinfain ernannte unb au§ Witgtiebcni bciber
Uniöerfitdten3ufammengefet5tc^u§fd)uf;3ur9Ui=
l)almng (frciroiHiger) ipnifungen an ben beften
l)ö!)eren ffnüben= unb TOäbd)cn=fd)uIcn (Snglanbä
(joint board examinations). — t-chalr, ."•■. bet
StDBftul)! (ä«jVw.). — t-heir, *. ber TOiterbe.
— t-heiress, s. bie 93Jitevbin. — t(lng)-rule, s.
bic Sd)micge. — t-laborer, 5. bci 93Titarl citcr.
— t-owner, s. bcr Witbcfiijcr, 9)iiieigentünicv.
— t-proprietor, .5. bcrDJittc'gentümer. — t-rlng,
>■;. bcr Toppclring. — t-stock, I. s. äufammen^
flcfdiüj]cnc5 Siapital. II. atti-ib. ; —t-stock b;ink,
bie äiüiifgefcUfdjaft auf 9lttien ; —t-stock com-
pany, bie *.)lfncngcfeüfd)aft (mit unbefdiröntter
.C<afipflid)i). — t-stool. *. ber fflappffulil. — t-
tenancy, s. bcr DJiitbcfil;. — t-tenant, s. bcr
9Jhtbcfiljer.
Joist, I. s. ber Cuerbalfen ; binding — , bcr §aupt=
baltcn. II. ?'.«^mit Oucrbaltcn belegen.
Jok— e, I. Ä. ber adjcrä, Spafe ; in — e, im ©dicrje,
aus apafe ; it 's all a — e, es iff nur Spaß ; to
crack —es, ©dlcrjC mad)cn; to see or take a — e,
Spafj Bcrftehen; he cannot take a — e, cr tierffel)t
feinen Spaß, läfet nidit mit fid) fpafeen; to play a
practical — e upon a p., einem einen ©d)abeniact
antun or einen Streid) fpiclen. II. v.a. aufäie»
l)cn, neden (a p. about a thing, einen über etwas).
III. V.71. fdierjen, fpafecn ; to — e with a p., mit
einem fpaßen. — er, s. ber SBifebolb, ©pafe=
bogcl. — ing, I. adj., — ingly, adr. fdjcrjenb,
fpafjbaft. II. s. ; —ing apart ! ©d)erä bef cite !
Jole, see Jowl ; ber 5^ifd)tobf.
JoU— iüoation, s. bie Suftbartcit ; (carouse) baä
Srintgclagc. —]Xy,adv.see — y. — iness. —
Ity, ,i-. bic Suftigfeit, Wunterfcit, (Jröl)lid)!eit.
— y, I. adj. luftig, munter, fibel ; (fine, nice)
fd)ön, bübfo) (ob.-!.); (pleasant) fanio§ (sl.). II.
adv. fel)r, riefig, aufecrorbentlid) (sL).
Jolly-boat, .«. bie 3oUe, flcinftes ätubcrboot.
Jolt, I. r.n.d- n. fd)ütteln, ftofjen, rütteln. II. s.
ber plb^lid)c Stoß —ing, I. odj. ftofeenb, rüt=
telnb, l)olpcrig II. .<!. büä ©tofeen.
Jonquil, s. bic 3onquiüe.
Jorum, s. großer ^opf, gro^cä Srinfgcfö^ unb
bcffcn 3nl)ült, bie 5Boible.
Joss, .'■■. dnncfifd)er*©ci6e. Comp. — house, s.
ber d)incfifd)c lempcl. — stick, ä. bal 3lüud)er=
rol)r in d)incrifd)en Stempeln.
Jostl — e, (.". it n. auftofeen, anrennen; to — eout,
Ott, l)inou5=, mcg.ftoßen, Berbrängcn ; to — e
(against) a p., einen anrempeln (students^ .*■/.).
Jot. I. ,'■ bas Sota, *4?ünftd)en; not a — , ni(t)t baa
©eringfle, fein iütteldjen or SBisdien. II. v.a.
(— down) flüdjtig l)inh)crfen, fur^ ffiäjicren. —
ting, s. bie SBcmerfung, turjc 9!otij ; university
— tings, furje Uniöerfität6nüd)rid)fen.
Journ— al, I. ,s. (diary) bas Sagebud), Soumal;
(periodical) bie ^ettfcbrift; bas 3;ngeblatt; ba^
^o\in\a\(C.L.,alsoNaut.); bcr Rapfen (it/"r/(.).
— alese, ,?• bie ©pradie ber S'^it^'nQsfAteil'er,
3ciwng§=((Jngti)d), etc.). — allsm, s. bas Qtu
tungämcfen, gcitfdiriftcnttiefen ; (— ahst's pro-
fession) bic (lage^OSdJtififteQerei, baä ©d)rift.
ftctlertum. — alist, s. ber 3«i'i"i95fd)reibcr,
Sagcsfd)riftftener, Soumalift. — allstic, adj.
joumaliftifd). — ey, I. ,s. bie Steife; the double
— ey, bie 6in= unb 9lüd=3ieife ; a day's — ey,
cine Sagercife. II. v.n. reifen, monbem. -ey-
ing, ,?. bas SRoifen. Comp. — eyman, I. «. ber
Sngelöhner (((//.f.) ; (workman) ber(CiQnbitiert5=)
(Sefeüe, ber wanbembe ,günbiticr£§i)urfd)c ; (me-
chanic) ber .Oanbinerfer. \\. attrib. ; — eymau
printer, bcr 93ud)brudcrgcl)ülfe.
Joust, I. .«. ba§ Sumicr, Sumierfpiel. II. v.n.
tiiniieren. —Ing, adj. 3;uniier=.
Jovial, adj., — ly, adv. froljftnnig, l)citer, jobiat.
—ity, s. bic Suitigtcit, Sobialitat, ber {yrol)=
finn.
Jowl, .5. bcr SSatfen; cheek by — , bid)t neben ein=
anber. —er. s. ber ©pUrljunb.
Joy, I. s. bic (ytcubc ; (gaiety) bic (Jtöl)lid)tcit,
Suftbarteit; it gives me great — , e§ freut mi(^
fc^r; to wish 8.0. — of, einem ©lud wünfe^cn,
Joyful
261
Jury-mast
gratulieren ju; to leap for — , Dor jjwubc ii'uf^
fen. II. V.71. fid) freuen, cntjücft fein {poet.).
III. v.a. erfreuen, ert)eitcnt (otis.). — ful, adj.,
—fully, adv. freubooU, freubig ; (rejoicuig) fic^
freuenb. —fulness, s. bic groolidjtcit. —less,
adj., — lessly, adr. frcubluä, frciibenleer; idis-
piritiug) unerfreuUd). — lessness, «. bie
l^reubtofigfcit. — ous, adj., — ously, adv.
. freubcüott, frol), erfreulid). — ousness, s. bie
fjreubigfeit.
Jubil— ant, adj. jubelnb, frol}totfcnb —ate, I.
s. (ber ©onntag or ber *i*f aim) SSubilate. II. v.n.
julietn. — ation, s. baä 3ul)etii. — ee, .?. ba§
Subelfcft, bie 3ufaelfeier {50th, etc. anniversary)
boa :äubilaum ; baä ^aHjatjr (0/ the Jews) ;
ba§3ubelial)r(Ä.C'.).
Judge, I. s. ber 3tid)tcr {Law); (one who — s)
ber ©i1)icb5rid)tcr, ber 58eurteiler; (connoisseur)
ber A'euner, Wunftuerftünbige ; (expert) ber
©ad)Berftänbigc ; to be a — of, fid) auf (eine
Sad)c) Berftel)en; tlie Book of — s, ba§ a3ud) ber
3tid)tcr {B.)\ I am no — of these things, iit) l)at)C
tcin Urteil über biefe ©ad)en; you shall be — of
this affair, Sie ioUen felbft bariiber ent)d)eiben :
as God is my — ! fo >Dat)r ®ott mid) ridjten foil !
— in criminal cases, iiriminalrid)ter. II. v.n.
urteilen (from, nad)); to — of one man by an-
other, uon einem lOIannc auf ben anbcm fd)lie6en ;
to — of a p. trom his conduct, über eine *^erfon
nad) il)rem SBencl)mcn urteilen. III. v.a. rid)ten;
beurteilen, (über einen) urteilen; (regard) anfel)en
(für), l)alten für. —ship, s. ba§ 9tid)lcramt.
— ment, see Judgment.
Judg(e)ment, ■?. ba§ \\m\i{also Loq.)\ (sentence)
ber Urteils fijrud); (right of —) bte ©eriditäbar.
feit, ba§ ©erid)t ; (faculty of — ) bie 5öeurtei=
lungsEraft, Urteilätraft, ber iBerftanb; (punisli-
ment) bie (9Öttlid)c) Seftrafung ; (opinion) bie
SBeurteilung, Meinung ; a man of great — , ein
fd)arf finnig er TOanu; he acted witli great — , er
l)anbelte fet)r öernünftig or mit großer (Jinfid)t;
to give — , ba§ Urteil )^ired)en; to pass — upon,
feine 'anrid)t über (einen, k.) fagen, baä Urteil
über {acc.) auäfi3red)en ; to sit in — , ju ®erid)t
fi^en; day of—, the last—, bai jüngfte ®erid)t;
according to my — , meiner TOeinung nad); his
— will decide how I shaU act, feine (Snt)d)eibung
tnirb meine .'öanblungäroeife beftimmen. Comp.
— -day, s. ber jüngfte Sag. — hall, s. bic ©e«
rid)tit)at(e. — seat, s. ber 9lid)terftu()l.
Judlc— ature, s. (court of justice) ber ®crid)tä=
l)of ; (jurisdiction) bie ®erid)tlbarteit; (adminis-
tration of justice) bie 3fied)t§t)flege ; tlie High
Court of —ature, boä Dberlanbesgerid)t. — lal,
adj., — lilly, adv. gerid)tlid), rid)terlid) ; — ial
acts, ^ttenftüde; —ial proceedings, ®erid)t§Ber=
hanblungen ; —ial procedure, rid)terlid)es a)er=
Tal)Ten; —ial sale, gerid)tli(^cr Serf auf. — lary,
I. ndj. geriii)tlid), rid)terliii). II. s. baS ®tx\ä)t^^
n.iefeiT. — ious, adj., — lously, "dv. nerflänbig,
ticntünftig, fing, ei'n)'id)t§Botl, gefd)cit. — lous-
ness, s. bie ßlugl)eit, bie (Sinfid)t.
Jug, I. f. ber ffrug. II. v.a. bämjjfen, in ber eig=
nen S8rül)e fd)moren {Cook.); — ged hare, ber
Öafeni3fcffer( Cooi-.).
Juggernaut, ■■■. etwas (Sraudi, ©cbanfc), bem einer
fid) falinb opfert ober bem einer geopfert loirb.
Juggl— e, I. v.n. gaufein, ffnnftitüde madien ;
(cheat) l)intcrtifti9 ücrfal)ren. II. .<^. bie (^au=
felei; berSäetnig. — er,*, ber ©aufler, 3;afd)en=
fpietcr; ber SBcrrüger. — ery, ä. bie ©antclei ;
bie SSetrügerei. — Ing, I. s. ba^ ©autelfpiel ;
bie ^Betrügerei. 11. adj., — ingly, adv. be=
trügerifd), täufd)enb; gauflerifd).
Jugular, ndj. jur ©nrgel gel)ijrig, ®urgel=; —
vein, bie ©itrgelaber.
Julc — e, *. ber Snft ; lemon — e, Qitronenfaft.
— Iness, ■•;. bic Saftigteit. — y, adj. faftig.
Julube, •'. bie Sniftbeere {Bot.); bie SSruftbceren»
5pafte, baä Sßonbon {Conf.).
Julep, s. ber Rüljlfronf, 3utel.i()').
July, s ber 3ulr, the montii of — , ber TOonol
Suit.
Jumbl— e, I. v.a unorbentlid) unter einanber
Werfen, öermengen II. v.n. unorbentlid) ge=
mengt fein ; julainmengcrüttelt werben (into a
th., in eine S.). \ll.s. ber üßimoaiT, 5Jhid)=
niafd) ; ber Oting (Conf.). IV, uttrib. ; a — e
sale, ein SJerfauf im Dtamid). —er, .••■. ber ißcr.
Wirrer, —ingly, adv. auf eine unorbcn:lid;e,
ungefd)idte äiJeile.
Jump, I. v.u. ivringen, l)ü)3fen; (jolt) ftofeen,
(agree) übereinftimincn, einerlei DJicmung iem ;
to — at an otter, ein 5lucrbieten freubig a\u
nct)men or mit bciben öanbcn ergreifen ; tu — at
a conclusion, eine toorfdnieUe Sdjlu^folgerung
äiel)en, »orfdjnell folgern or fd)ltcften ; to —
down, aLii).mngen; l)inunierfi)ringcn; to — out
of one's skin, aus ber .Ciaut foljren; to — over,
.see — 11. ; to — up, aufjpringcn. II. v.a. l)in=
übcrrffiringcn, =fct3cn; (skip) uberfpringcn; the
train — ed tlie rails, ber QnQ iam anS bem
®elcifc or cntglciftc. III. s. ber (»Vnnig. Sag;
bus SÖagniS {poet.) ; to give a — , einen Sag
mad)cn, einen Si.irung tun; tlie horse wou!d not
take the — , bas i^Sfcr^ wollte nidit fj)ringcn or
über (ben ®raben, S"""» ^'''O feljen. —er,«.
ber S^jringer ; cine yUl Wetbobift ; ber Stein»
bol)rer (Quarryimj); bie ßäfcniabc {Ent.).
Comp. —ing-h'are, .5 ber S))riiigl)afe. — ing-
pole, s. bie Stiringftange.
Junct— ion, s. bic Scrbiubung, SScreinigung; bie
93erüt)rung {Surv., Heovi.); (phice of — ion)
ber a5crcinignng§punft, ffnotcn^junft (Rnilw.).
— ure, i\ ber Sßerbinbungs)3iinft ; bie SJercinu
gung, guge; tritiid)cr9lugcnblid; ber^ciivuntt;
— ures of time, ^eitumftdnbe. Comp. — ion-
line, s. bic S3erbinbung6bal)n {Railw.).
June, s. ber 3uni; the mouth of — , ber 5Jlonat
3uni.
Jungle, s. ba§ ®fd)ungel, Sumt)fbidid)t, Sd)ilf»
rol)rbirfid)t, ber Sumpfwalb.
Junior, I. adj. jünger; — class, — year, bic britte
ßlaffc, baS "britte 5at)r {Amer. Univ.); — de-
partment (of a school), SSorfd^ule, ncbft Unter»
tlaffen (II-IV) ber .'&au^tid)ulc, Untcrftufe einer
grbfecren ®d)ule {Eng.); — partner, jüngerer
Seill)abcr, ^Iffocie'; — securities, fjjdter aus=
gegebene 9lttien. II. .s. ber (bic) jüngere; ber
tiefer Stcl)cnbc ; ber Smbcnt im britten 3al)re
{Amer. Univ.); he is my — (in office), er ifi
nad) mir ins ?lmt gefommen ; he is my — by
some years, cr ift einige 3sal)re jünger alS id) ;
my — 8, Scute bie jünger finb alä id).
Juniper, s. ber aBadil)olber.
Munk, s. ; Chinese — , bie 2)fd)unfe, grofeeS d)ine=
fifd)c§ Soot.
2Junk,,f altcS 3crl)acttc§ Souwcrf {Naut.); ßel).
rid)t. Überbleibt el; snl)es '.piifelfleifd) {in sMps).
^Junk, s. ber ftlunHscn, bas bide Stiid ; see
Chunk.
Junket, I. s. bic bide, geronnene Willi); (dainty)
ber fiederbiffcn {obs.). II. v.n. fd)maufen, etn
g^cft feicnt; —ing party, bo§ ^Mcfnid {eo/L).
Junt— a, .'. bic aiatsncrfammlung, (f^)anifd)e)
2iunta. —0, Ä. bie gcl)eitne ©erbinbung, ffahale.
Jurassic, adj. juraffifd), ben 3ura(talt) betreff enb.
Juris— diction, s. bic JRed)tf JircAung ; bie ®eriii)t8.
barfcit ; (extent of —diction) ber ®erid)tsbeäirf.
—prudence, .?. bic 3(icd)ti=wiffcnfd)aft, =gclel)r>
famtcit, Suristmibcnj. —prudential, adj.
red)t§wtffcnfd)aftlid). — t, .'. ber 3led)t§gelel)rte,
3urift.
Jur— or, s. ber ®cfd)it)or(c)ne. —y, s. baS
Sd)rourgerid)t, @cid)Womengerid)t, bie ©eutiwo.
renen; bie ^^reiSricbter (bei SluSftctlungcn) ; iaä
^5rei§riil)teTfolleginm, $reiSgerid)t ; grand (pet-
ty)—y, gniftc (tleinc) 3iurl). Comp. —y-hax^
.«. bie ®cfd)Worcnenbanf . — yman, <see — or.
Jury-mast, s. ber ^tmafi.
Just
262
Keep
Ju3t. I. (iilj- gercdji, teAtf d)affen ; (fair) billig;
(.pious) fromm ; (impartial) gcred)t, unpar.
teixid) ; (faithtul) getreu ; (true) ber ilßal)rt)eit
gemäß, Wal)r; (accurate) genau, (due) gel)örig,
red«, >)ajienb; that is perfectly — . bas ijt gauj
redjt; my — rifjl't, mein DoUcs !Red)t; — dis-
tance, richtige ©ntfemung ; to be — towards
s.o., gercdjt gegen einen tianbein; tlie — , bie
@ered)tcn. II. adv. (exactly) gerobc, genau;
eben (of time) ; (nearly) faft, beiuat)e ; (barely)
mit genauer '»Jlot ; — as, eben, gcrabe al§ ; —
as I do, eben to or genau fo inie id); I met him
— as I . . .,id) traf it)n gerabe, als id) . . . ; —
as large, cbenfo grofe ; — now, eben jc^t, gerabe;
I spoke to him — now, foeben ^abe id) mit M)m
gei^rodien ; these articles won't sell — now,
gerabe icljt or augenblicflid) laffen fid) biefe %r=
tifci ntd)t i'ertüufen ; — enough, eben genug;
but—, ebenerft; — tell me, fage mir einmol;
— let me .see, laß 'mal fcl)en, jeig' einmal l)er !
— ice, s. bie ©erec^rigfeit (of people ami things) ;
bie Sittigteit {oj a claim) ; (judge) bcr iRidltcr ;
bos 9le(^t ; (deserts) gered)te, »erbtcnte Strafe ;
(rectitude) bie SRebliditeit ; — ice of the peace
(abbrev. J. P.), bcr g^rieben§rid)ter; to adminis-
ter —ice, bie ®erid)t3bartcit l)anbt)aben ; to
bring to — ice, gerid)tlid) belangen; to see — ice
done to a p., einem 9ied)t t)crfd)affcn ; to do s o.
—ice, einem 3tcd)t or ©cred)tigfeit miberfatjrcn
laffen; to do — ice to a dish, einer S^'cife tiiditig
3ufpred)en, einem ®erid)t (Jbrc antun; in —ice,
oon Üifii)ts Wegen. — Iceshlp, s. bas Dtiditeramt.
— iüable, adj.. — iflably, adv. ju red)tfcrtigcn;
(lawful) rcdjtmäßig ; — ifiable homicide, jU rcdlt=
fertigcube'lijtung. — lliafaleness, .>;. bie 9ied)t=
mäBtgtcit; bie (f ntidjulbbarfeit. — ification, «.
bie 3icd)tfertiflung {id.'.o T/ieoL, Laic) -. bie *3üi5=
fd)lie6ung, Sufttcrung (Typ.). — ificatory,
adj. rcrt)tfertigenb, Bcrteibigcnb. — ifier, a. bcr
9{ed)tfeniger, SBcrteibiger ; ber Jiuftiercr, 3u=
ttd)ter ilSIech.). — ily, v.a. rcd)tfcrtigcn ; (ab-
solve) lo5fijred)cn ; juftiercn (Ti/p.); the end
^fies the means, ber Qtoei l)eiUQt bie 5JJittcl.
^ly, adv. mit Stcdit ; see — I. — ness, .t. bie ®c=
rerf)tigfeit, Säitligfeit; (accuracy) bie Ölidihgtcit,
©enauigtcit.
Jut, ''■". (—out) l)erborffcl)en, l)inau&ragen, t)or=
f^iringen. Comp. — window, s. bas (SxUr=
fcnfter, Pori^irinacnbe (1-enftcr.
Jute, s. bie 3ute, ijjutcfafcr, bcr 3utc!)anf.
Juven— escence, .s bas 3ungmerbcn; the well
of — escence. bcr Jungbrunnen. — escent.
ö</y'. Ud) »crjiingcnb; unreif, uncntwicfelt. — ile,
I. adj. jung, jugenbtid) ; fiinbcr=; —ile ware-
house, ba^ ßonfe£tionlgefd)äft für ffinbcr. II.
.?. ber junge 9J?enfd). — llity, .s. biejugenblidi^
tcit ; bas iugenblid)e geuer, ber jugcnblid)c
2eid)tfinn.
Juxtaposition, s. bie '•UebeucinanberfteKung.
K, k, Ä. fi, if; for ahhreviatiori.i see the Index of
the end of the Enrjli.-ih and German part.
Kafir, Kalfir, .*;. bcr fiaffcr.
Kaftan, s. bcr ffaftan.
Kail, Kale, s. bcr ßoW (Scotnh) -. (curly — )
Ärausfobl. Comp. — pot, .f. bcr Su^pcntoin .
Kaleidoscop— e, s. bas ßalciboffoji. — ic, adj.
lalciboftopifd); bunt burd)einanbcT gcinürfelt.
Kali, s. gemeines Salätraut ; bas ßali (Chen.).
Kalifa, 5- bcr Äalif.
Kangaroo, s. bas ifiingunt^.
Kaolin, s. baä iiaolin.
Keflge, I. Ä. ; (— anchor) ber Sßurfanfcr, Söarf^
anfcr. II. v.a. (ein ®(f)itf) tuar^ien, es mit einem
an einem ficincn ^nfer befei'ügtcn lau flußauf^
iDÖrls äicl)en.
Heel, I. Ä. bcr ßiet {Naul., Bot.)- (ship) ba§ Sd^iff ;
false — , fatfd)er fiiel; length in — . . ., auf bcm
fticl . . . lang ; on an even — , leinten unb öom
glcid) fdtroer belabcn. II. v.n. ; to — over, um=
fd)lagcn, ficioben liegen, —age, s. bas fiiclgclb.
— ed, adj. tielförmig {Bot.) —haul, v.a. tiel=
t)olcn. —son, ■'•■. bas Äiclfd)n)cin (Naia.).
Keen, adj., — ly, adv. fd)arf {as an edge) ;
(eager) eifrig, ert)id)t (for a th., ouf eine ®.);
burd^bringenb, ftreng, fdjorf {as cold) ; ffarf,-
groß {as apjietite) ; (subtle) fein, fubtil, f)3i^=
finbig; (acute) fd)arffinnig ; beigcnb (ns rrit) ; to
give a razor a — edge, ein Sittficrmeffcr ab.
äiei)en ; — competition, ftarfer äBettbettierb;
— perception of, feinet ®efül)l für. — ness, s.
bie Schärfe; bie ^eftigfeit; bie Strenge; (mental
—ness) ber ©d)drffinn ; bag Sd)neibenbe (o/
satire, etc.) : bie tyeinl)eit ; — ness of sight, bie
©djarffidjtigteit. Comp. — edged, adj. fdiarf
gcfd)liffcn, fdmcibig. — ^eyed. adj. fd^arf=
fid)tig. — witted. adj. fd)arffinnig.
Keep, I. ir.v.a. Ijolicn; (lioldi (in fernem SBefitc)
bel)alten, t)aben; bel)au).itcn (//» /eW) ; (guard)
(auf)bcn)al)rcn, beluadien, befd)ü"^en; (preserve
from) afcl)alten (Don), l)inbcTn (an) ; (support) er=
l)alten, emät)ren, untert)Qltcn; (observe) beobod)=
ten {festivals, silence), idem (a fe.ttival) ; er=
füHen, holten (a i>rowise, etc.) ; Dcrfolgen (a
path); t)ütcn {one's bed or room, the house); be»
folgen {rtiles); untcrl)alten (" mistress, an army);
feill)altcn, auf Soger l)aben, fül)ren {books) ;
f üt)ren {accounts, the cash, a ^ood table, etc.) ; to
— a p. advised, einen regelmäßig benad)rid)ttgen;
to — o.s. clean, fid) rcinlid) l)alten; to — (a th.)
close, (etnjos) i)erfd)roeigcn ; to — company,
(einem) ®cfcllfdioft Iciftcn ; to — one's counte-
nance, feine g^affung bemobrcn; fein2ad)en tier=
beißen; — your distance ! bleib mir »om Seibe !
jel)n ©d)ritt öom 2eibc ! to — one's ground,
Stonb l)alten ; to — guard, S[öad)c l)altcn (over a
p., über einem) ; to — a guard over one's tongue,
feine gunge im goume l)nlten; to — a house,
eigne äi}irtfd)afl qabcu; .■<ee House; to — the
peace, bcn S-ricben aufrcd)t ertjolten ; 9iul)e
l)oltcn; to — secret, öcrfd)n)eigen, gel)eim l)olten ;
to — silence, ftitl fein ; to — a stiff upper lip, bie
Cl)rcn ftcif l)altcn (si.); don't — me in suspense,
laffen Sie mid) nirt)t in Ungettii^beit ; to — a term,
bie erforbcrlidie 'Jlnjabl uon SEogen ttiäl)rcnb bc§
Semefters aniDcfcnb fein (f^/^N-.); to — a tight
rein over a p., einen ftreng l)altcn ; to — one's
temper, on fid) holten, fid) bcl)crrfd)cn ; to —
time, rid)tig gel)en (of watches) ; Soft, Sd)ritt,
holten (Jfus.. Mil.); to — a p. waiting, einen
Worten toffen; to — watch, SB}ad)e ftehcn; to —
asunder, getrennt holten; to — at a distance,
von fid) entfcnil holten; to — s.o. (constantlyi
at work, einen beftönbig befd)äftigen, bei ber
Arbeit haben ; to — away, abholten, fcnu
halten ; to — back, jurüdholten ; (withhold)
(^eincm etwos) öorenthalten ; (not disclose) (einem ]
etwas) »erfdjwcigen ; to — down, nicbcrbTÜden
(prices, etc.); ( — imder) niebcrholtcn; (humble)
emicbrigcnj_to — down tlie steam, bcn S^ombT
unter bcr etjonnung holten ; to — from, obs
holten, jurüiholten, (hinder) üerhinbem (from
coming, jU tommen), (preserve from) bcWohten,
fd)ü^en (nor); to — a th. from s.o., einem etroaä
tierfd)weigcn ; (not give) einem ctwos uorent.
holten; to — in. innehalten, äurüdholten ; (hold
in) on fid) holten (as one's breath) ; (restrain)
biinbigcil ; see In ; to — in one's own hands,
fclbft iierwoltcn; to —in mind, im Öebäd)tni§
behalten ; I shall — it in mind, id) Will baron
beuten; to — in money, mit ©clb licrfehcn ; to
— in temper, bei guter Saune erholten; to — in
repriir, in gutem guftonbe erholten; to — o.s.
in clothes, feine flleibcr mit eignem ©elbe an=
fitaffen; to — in vimv, im 'ülugc beholtcn; to —
Off, ohhoücn, abwehren ; to — on. onbeboltcn
(clothe.-^), aufbehalten {hat), jneiter behalten (a
Keeper
263
Kidnaper
tervanl); (feed on) ental)rcn, futtern (mtt), to -
oat, m*t t)ereitilaiicn, auä1d)lteBen, (withhold)
oorcnthalten (einem eUDaS); to— out oi sight,
(etwaä) »erbergen; to — a p. to his promise,
einen anljalten, iein SSerHnred)en ju ertuücn; to
— ap. toath., einen m etroaä anl)aUen; to-
ft thf to O.8., ctiDoa für m bellte«; fo-
under, nieberl)aüen (^i^-); .t™. S^"!"^ *'°"t"
rf„.).'to -up, (hold up) tn bu ööl)e l)alten,
oufred)t l)alten; (- from falling) ^o^ or aur ber
(ihrer) öbbe er()QÜen (a« prices) ; bü>aüm {one's
reputation.) : untert)alten (a conversatwii, cm-
resnondence, etc.); aufl)Cl)aUen {.from bed); —
it up 1 immer }U I how long .did you — It up
last night? Wie lange t)abt xl)r geftem obenb
nod) ailäaebaltcn (of dancing, etc.); to — up a
heavy fire, ein regelmdfetgeä Seiicr untcrtialten
(Mil ) ; to — up appearances, ben is?d)em wal)ren ;
to - up a great show, großen Staat futon : to
_ up one's spirits, friuD unb oergnugt bletfaen.
11. ir.v.n. fid) l)alten ; (stay) fid) auTl)aÜen, bleu
ben ; f ortiodtjrenb tun , m l)alten {as jruU, meat,
etc.) 'to - abreast with the times, mtt ber or
feiner ,^cit forti\i)reitcn or Sdjntt l)alten; to —
aloot, M cntfcnit l)altcn ; to — aloof from s.o.,
mit einem md)U ju tun tiabeti^ motten ; to —
away, n* fern()alten (einer -a. or uon einer
<B ), fernbleiben (einer ä.); to — öacK, ,surua=
bleiben ; to - clear of a th., fic^ »on einer S.
frei or fern £)atten; the pilot kept clear ot the
rock, ber 2otfe fteuerte meit uom Jellcn ab ; to
— close, ?ii^ eingebogen l)aUen; to -- Irom, fid)
enthatten ; to - in with, m ©unit bleiben bei ;
to -oft; baüon bleiben; - off ! bleib mir «om
Selbe 1 äel)n Sd)ritt uom Scibe ! to — on, tort=
fahren; (proceed) «orroärtout)rciten ; she kept
in singing, fie fu^rfott JU fingen, fte fa"g water
it kept on raining, eä regnete (immer) weiter or
fortrodlirenb ; the fine weather will — on longer,
baä f*bne äUettcr Wirb fl* noc^ Ijalten ; to -
out, braugen bleiben; "> - o"* "i'i«^*'^*
f*iilbenfrei erhalten; to — out of reach, au§ bem
©cSbleiben ; to - out of sight, fuD nid)t bhcleu
laffcn, fid) oerbergcn; you have long kept out ot
Bight, Sie l)aben fid) lange md)t KDen loncit to
— to, (rid)) l)alten an; I liave said it and will —
to it, gefagt l)abe i* e§ unb Witt babet bleiben .
to - to one's word, fein iJBort t)aüen; to - (o.s.)
to O.S., für fid) bleiben («''«•); t°-«i°Ä«/Ä''
M an bie 3leget l)alten; — to the eft ! Itnfä fal)=
ren ' iinf§ auäroeid)en! l)aüen ©le fid) i^nW to
— iip, fi* erhalten ; (— up one's spirits) Den
gjlutmdtfinten laifen;.(--outot bed) a" b ftben;
prices are -ing up. bie ^Jßrcif c beljau^Hen fid) to
L up with, ©Iritt l)alten mit III. s. be Soft
ber ixnterbalt {coll.) -, bie ffieibe {of catile); ber
ßauütturm, bie Qitabclle; (donjon^ ba| SJurg»
öerlieR. -er, «ber »crraaljrer; ber Snljabcr,
SBefibcr {of a hotel, etc.); (overseer) ber SiJacDtcv,
Suffcher; (jailer) ber ©efängmäwatter ; (mam-
teinerr ber Unterhalter ; (ring) ber iad)u1inug;
^r o the great seal, ber OroWegelbewaDrer ;
_er of the privy purse, ber i^ntenbant ber £o=
ät home, «66 Stay-at-l,ome -ing, «• (care)
bie Verwährung, ?lufrid)t Wege ; (««tody b r
©ewahrfam ; (support) b«.^ Uutcrl,a b •v^at=
tunq ( Paint.) ; to he in -mg with, ubercni)tim-
men mit, baju ftimmen or pa^tvr, ''^.-^"S wit^
the .spirit of our language, .^ent ©elfte uncrcr
©i,rad)e angemeffen; to have in r'"g; "f °"tr
haben to intrust to s.o.'s -^ng, (etwa§) bcT
»crmahrunq cineä anbem annertrauen. — saKf-
rbaH® fd)enE jum) 9lnbcn!cn xta?. 5reunb=
WtÄn; (book) (,er3llmana«i as a-sake,
»urn mnbenfcn.
Keg, s. ba§ ;¥ä6d)en.
Eeld, s. bie Quette (dia/.).
Kelp, s. bag Saljfraut (Bot.); ber Sid)?{Chem.).
Kelpie, s. ber SllUifjcrgeiit (in ber ©cftalt eines
*ferbe§) (.scoteAl. . ,. ^ , . ,, ,
Ken, I. s. ber ©efi(itä!ret§, bie Sel)weue; beyond
his— , über feinen ©efid)t6trcis hmauS; außer.
halb be§ ßreifcä, ber ihm «enraut ift (fig.); out
of — , aufecr ©ehraeite ; within — , fid)tbar. ll.
v.a. Wiffen (dial.) ; (recognize) erleuiien ((/wi.).
iKennei, I. i. ber ©unbeftaU, bus .öunbehauä.
U. VM. im Soc^e liegen. Hi- r.a. m etnem
oujijeftatte hoUen: -, sir! tufd) btc^ 1
^Kennel, ^- bie ©offe, SHnne {oOs.).
Kept, I. p.p- see Keep. II. cuij- / — mistresa.
Kerb, s. (— stone) ber gionbftein; see Curbstone.
Kerchief, «. baa ftopftu* (Jor <■'!:': f'ead); bai
©oBnicb (for the neck); iff Handkerchief.
— ed, «'//. ncrjaUcicTt. . ^
Kermes,i. bcvJlermes; (pi.) bie ßerme|tomer.
Kernel, ■«. ber Weni (of mds, ,■«■.); baS i&ameu-
torn (of uai.s, i-tc); bie 2)rüie (m fiesh); baä
auncrftc, berWcnu/i(/.). .„ ^„,..,^
Kerosene, ■•■■. bas föeroicii, rafrinicrtcs '•4>etroleum.
Kersey, .■;• bet .ttcrlci, grobeä äUoU^cug.
Kestrel, «• ber lurmfaUe. ^
Ketch, s. bie Hits, tleines ftavfcs jWeimaftigcs
Ketchup. *•• Vifonte, aus (Jham^iguonä bereitete
©üfjc, biefalt jugegoiicnumt.. , „ , , .„,
Kettle, *. ber ßcjiel; a pretty-^ of fish! eine
Idibiie föe!d)idite! Cowp. — drum, *■. bie
ßcifct=)^Hiutc; bie 9iad)mitfagftcc=®cfeU)d)att
(coll.). --drummer, .-. bcv 'iHuitciifd)lager.
—-holder, .••■. ber fieffclanfaiicv, iU'Hc halter.
Key, s. ber ©d)lüjjcl (of a dour, iratrli, bed : i>J a
position: «ISO Tile.); bie Stafte (»V " /'«'"'';
etc.) ; bie ftlai^tJe (o/ a flute, etc.); b'^^g"'«'
(Mhs\ bet ion Xfio-); ber ÄcU, ba§ SBanb
Warp- ) ; (sluftion)'©«!!! f el; to keep under ock
^d ^ unter ©ditofe unb aiiegel haften ; to turn
the -, abfd)lie6en ; to speak in a jjigi -' «
hohem 2one fpred)en. -«d, adj. mtt Saften or
©rnvivi.>ii «(Tuchen : — ed instrument, .i-aiten»
inBnenrs^-^'ä 0-*«- ^^ ""A'l?!^-^ f 'f
tS^ Comp, —basket, s. ber ©djluiiellorb
I-board, s. bie Xaftatur. -rtongie, «. ba^
fölabt)en''om. -hole, s. ba§ todiluflellod). -
less "o'. ol)ne ©ojlüffel; -less watch bie
Sftemontoiruhr. —map, s. btc llb^rfid)t6farte.
--note, «. ber ©runbton. —stone, s. bet
Kfffi,^l"">/. f^flubfarben. II. ., fta«bfarbene3
grüngelblid)e§ Uniformwd), ba§ ahoti.
iSUian%. ber (£han, 5ciinrcmurft -ate, «.M9
6&t, bie .C^errf d)aft ober 5Bürbe exne§ 6^an.
'^Khan, s. bie fiarawanfcrei.
Khedive, .•^. ber (ihcbiue, "hebvoe.
Kibe, s. aufgebrod)ene eitembp JroPeule.
mck I. v.a. mit bem 3-uBe itofeen, ausfd)lagen
{^horses); (einem) einen ^UB"^" 9«'?^,^ [. Jl*'
1 _ the ball, ben JJuPatt ftoBen ; to - the bu.ket,
' in ©ral bcifjcn (r»/?.) ; to - s.o down stairs,
einm bie SLrep^- hinunterwerfen ; to ~up cue »
heels, auöfd)laflcn ; o - up a row 9tQba or
©^5ettatelmad)cn (vulg.)- II. v.n w^ben&Bcn
au§fd)lagen; ftofecn {a^nre-arnis) j^^» -|g"";f^
n* niiflcbncn acaen. III. .s. ber (JuBltoB, ö "B«
?ritt to g^t more -s than halfpence, meht
Sßrüflcl all äu effcn betommen. -er, s. boa
If^rV WclAeä hinten auofdilagt ^o«p- — off,
?ber giuftofe, Anfang /bes ^iBbattfmelS).
Klfkshaw, .s. bie9liWlad,e, S^clifatcffe.
I dfl .T«"9^ SicgeV bal SicKein ; child) ba3
einb (si.) ; see — leather. 11. v.n udcln. lU.
^]^^.^-jlöves, äiegentebemeßanbfÄuhe, ®lnce.
hanbfd)uhe; -leather, ba§ §iegenlcber Sod.
tianowuqi, ^^^ (tinier, gjknidicn) ftehlcn.
entführen ra?tben; für ba§ .'oeer ober bie ö-lotte
SfK mit i;ift sum <S5ienft werben. -^P^.
Kidnaping
264
Knaggy
fäufer. — naplng, a. ber fiinbcrraufa ; SKen.
Ic^enraub.
Eidney, s. bie 9licre; bieSrt, ©orte, ber ©d)lag
(coll.). Comp, —bean, «. türEifdK SBoljiie,
©d)nnntbol)iie. — shaped, ö*/;'. nicrcnförmig.
EUderkin, s. ba§ S-ajjdjen (= 18 ÖaUouen or
80 i!.).
Kill, v-a. töten (also fg.), umbringen; jd)(üd)fen
(cattle); to — time, bte Qeit tottdilagen or ter»
treiben ; to — two birds witli cue stone, äirci
gltegen mit einer Aloii^je fd)lagen. —er, ä.
ber 3;otfd)läger. — ing, I. adj. mörberifd) ;
uniDiberftct)lid), vciäcnb. II. «. bas 3;i5tcn. Comp.
— ^joy, s. ber greubenftörer, ©törenfrieb, St)iel=
Derberbe"
Klln, ■'. ber SBrcnnofcn, bie 2)Qrre ; lime — , ber
Äültofen. t'owjü. —dry, r.o. barren, bi5rren;
— dried malt, baä S^ülTinalj.
iKllt, I. s. bafi turäe9Uiitd)en berSergfdiotten. II.
v.a. in fallen lencn {i^tiiip.); (—up) auffc^iir»
jen (one's skirts, etc.). — ed, adj. in furäem
iRöctil)cn, (bem ÄiU) ber S3ergjd)ottcn. . —Ing, s.
bos ^<iit^t-
'Kilt, ( prov.) p.p. see Kill.
Eimbo, ai'v. ; a—, in bie Seite gefiemmt.
Bon, Ä. bie (33Uu».)a5cricQnbifd)aft; (relation^ ber,
bie SUenoanbte; (—died) bie iI.H'vuianbicn; (sort)
tee — d ; next of — , bie näd)ftcn a>erii)anbtcn.
— d, see Kind. — dred, 1. *. bie ißerreaiibtfdjQit,
(relrtioiifc) bic SBcrnuiubten. II. adj. tiertoanbt,
glcidiarrig; —died n.iuds, fouLs, sjiiiifs, gleid)--
flefinnte,gleid)geflimmte, geiftesDcrujanbieScelen.
— g, tee Kiug. Coviji. — slolk, pi. bie SCer»
toanbten, bie SBcriuniibtjAalt. — sman, — s-
woman, s. ber, bic ä*cruanbte.
Eind, I. adj. gut, giiiig, freunblidj; — to me,
gütig, (frcunblid)) gegen mid); be — enough,
be so — as to . . ., Ijatcn Sie bic ®iitc ju . . .;
— regrards, freunbhdie or beftc förüfec (on, aec.) ;
to send one's — regards to a ji., ciucn frciinbhd)
oruBcn laf'en. II. *. (sort) bic ?ln, ©ntfuiig,
ba§ (Sef d)lcd)t ; (way) bie a?cidinffcnl)cit, 91 rt unb
SEBcije ; to jiay in — , in I'vobuttcn tcäoljlen ;
taxes paid in — , 9}atiirQl=?llgntcn ; a queer —
of fellow, ein nicrthnirbigcr ulJctifdi ; an affair
of tills — , cine Sadie biefcr 9Irt; flowers of all
— s, SBlismcn jcbcr 91 rt ar aflcr 9lrten; there are
many — s of st) le, c§ giebt tide Sfilarten ; every
^ of . . ., allerlei; nothing of the —, betoalire !
wit nidifcn ! nid)t§ bergtcidicn. — liness. s. bie
gratnbliditcit. — ly, tidj. d- adv. gütig, freunb=
It^ ; (benevolent) uicI)lnioUcnb ; moliltatig {as
rain) : to take it — ly of a p., (einem für nnc
©.) SDanl föiffcn, (ctraoS) gut oufnciinien (»on
einem); to take — ly (to), (einen or ctuiQ§) gem
hoben, lieben ; remember me most — ly to, emli=
feWen ©ie midi . . . (da(.) auf§ frninblidirte.
— ness, *. bie ©üfe, bic Oiiiifintcit, (yi^cnnblid)»
feit ; (act of —ness) bie föunftlicäciipung, @e.
fällig teit ; to have a — nesa for, fctnen) gem
Ijaben. Comp, —hearted, adj. guüjerjig, Wol)U
hioUenb.
Kinrtl— e, v. I. a. onjiinbcn ; entjunbcn, ent.
flammen (fici-). II. «. fid} enfäünbcn, Opener fan.
gen ; entbrennen (.fig.)- —er, s. ber ^Iptnirat
jum (1fcucTan,iünbcn; (inflamer)ber Slufroicglcr.
—ing, s. baä 9lnbrcnnl)ol3.
Eine, pi. see Cow (Scotch).
Eine -matlcs, ^. bie a3cmegnng§lel)re, ®efriebc=
lehre, .(iincmatit. — matography, «. bie *or.
fiilining non ScmcgiingsbilDem. — tic, odj.
bcnH-flcnb, Bewegung erjeugenb, hnetifd).
—tics, s. bie .ftMiietit.
Eing, s. ber fi'önig (also Cards d- Chess) ; bie
Same (Draun/its); the —'s Own, bal 4tC 3n=
fanicrie=3iegiment (E7}g.); —'s counsel ber
3ufli3rat; — 's evidence, ber ßromcuge; to give
(turn) —'s evidence, Jfronjnige fein (tterben);
— 's evil, bieStrofcln. — dorn, s. ba§ König«
Xtxi); (sovereignty) bie jRcgiening ; (region) baä
©ebiet; ba§ Una) (Nai. Hist.); the animal —
dorn, büä Sierreid); the vegetable —dorn, baä
ä^flanjenreid) ; the — doin of God, ba§ Sieic^
©ottes, ©ottesreid). —let, «. bas ßöniglein, ber
^cdcnfbnig, fdxuadie ßöiiig. -liness, *. ba§
ftbniglidje. — ly, adj. »L- adv. tbniglid); (mo-
narcliical) nionard)ifd). —ship, s. bic fibuiflg.
timrfce, bos ftijnigtum. — s, i^/. U?üd;er ber
ßöiiige (Ij.). Comp. — cralt. *. bie Cu-rrfdcr.
fünft, —cup, s. ber gatjncnfufe. — lisher, s.
ber (äiSsogel. —like, adj. löniglid), evbalcn.
— post, — piece, s. bie ©ictclt^ifse, Tadji^pifee.
Kink, I. Ä. ber fiiiif, bie Sdilcifc im Sau (^ulä.);
ber närrijd)c (f infoU, SSogcl, Sjiarren (ßg. coll.).
II. v.n. fid) bctneifen.
Kino, s. ba§ Äinci=(gummi).
Kiosk, s. ber fiiost, Siimmcr}iatiillon • bie ^iU
tungsöcrtaufsbubc, StTajjcnliibc.
ELipper, I. j. ber Vod)5 mid) ber Saidjcit ; ber
lcid)t gefahcne unb gcTäud,etle C^cring. II. v.a.
(Jifd)) lcia;t rdudcni Ulib cintaljen ; — ed her-
ring, oer Ijalb (auf fd)ottijd)e 9lrt) geräudjerte
.öönng.
Kirk, 6. bie Kird)e (Scotch).
Kirtle. .■;. bas aSaiiig, bie turjc Sode; bev Unter.
rod, SBeilcrrod ; ber SBaUen (of flax, g-lQd)§, =
etma loo ^^funb). — d, adj. mit einem iRödd)en,
Untcrrod betlcibct.
Kiss, I. r.u. füfien ; to — one's hand to, (einem)
einen ft'ufe or eine ßufebanb äumcrfcn ; to —
liands (ol the king, etc.), (bcm Äbnig K.) cincn
^anblufe geben; to — the rod, fid) et'ocben, fid^
üigcn ; to — the Pope's toe, bcm ^afii ben
^Pantoffel tüffen ; to — and be friends, fid) uneber
bertragen. II. .■.. ber fiufe ; bal gudermcrt ;
hearty—, fd)aUeiibcT fiufe. Comp. — ing-crust,
J!, ber Slnftoft am ffirrte (mo jmci SBrote beim
SBaden einnnoer bcrül)ricn).
'Kit, s. bic Heine brcifaitigc Riebet.
-Kit, s. (bottle) grpfec glafdie ; (pail) ber fflJild)«
cimcr, ^fiul'ci^ ■- baS ßiftd;cn, bie ^obe ; baS
g^anbU'crfsgerdt, 9iäbäcug ; biefelbmarfdimäfeige
9lusrüflung (of a soldier, etc.). Camp. — bag,
Ä. ber iomificr.
sKit, Ä. bie ivamilie, Si^i^ie, 5Bnif ; all the — , the
whole — , Die gnn^e 3iV'Pfioaft or (ScfcUfdjaft.
Kltcat, adj. ; — portrait, bns SBtuftbilb.
Kitchen, s. lie „,üd)'; bic Sutoft (dial.), —er,
s. ber ©tiar=ßod)ofcn; ber Cbertod), ßüdcnmeie
fier (ohs.). Comp. - — garden, s. ber ©cm üfe«
garten, Küdii'tigarten. — maid, .s. bie fiüd'cn=
niagb. — midden, s. norljiftorifdier .'cügcl au§
ftüd;enat fallen (e.vjiecially^ on the Lianish coast).
— range, s. oer Sod;rfcn. — sait, s. ba§
ßodifalä. — stuff, s. ba§ für bie ÄüÄe (frfor»
bcrliri)c ; ber fiüd)cnatfall. — -work, s. bie
fiiidienarbeit.
Kite, s. bic ©abctmcilje ; (paper — ) ber 35rcd)c ;
ber ©cicr (fig-); ber iPvuformamcdifcI, fiellcr»
mcdifel (^'•) ; fo tly a — , einen S^radicn fteigcn
laffcn ; )proformalt)ed)fcl ausftctlen, SÖed)fehci»
terei treiben (si.). Covip. — -Jlying, c?. ta^
®rad)cnfteigenlaficn ; bic SQ?crt)ielTeiterci (*/.)•
Kith, s. ; — and kin, bic Si^ib'djaft; he has
neither — nor kin. er l)at mcbcr ftinb nod) fi'egel.
Kitten. I. .t. ba§ ftät,d)cn. II. v.n. täfeeln. — ish,
adj. läl;d)Clll)Qft.
Kittiwake, s. brcijcbige WiXst.
Kittl— e, (iiial.^ adj. fit^lid); fdimer ju bcl)anbeln;
(unsafe) unfic^er. —ish, adj. titjlid).
Kleptomania, s. bie SDicbsfudit, <llel:)tomanie.
— c, «. ber 23icb§füd)tigc, fik').ncmone.
Knack, s. ber ft'unftgritf, fiuiff ; bie (vcrtigtcit,
fiunft (at, of, in, in (dal.)) ; to have the — (ol it),
ben SRiimmel fenncn (si.).
Knacker, s. ber Slbbcdcr, Sdilöditer alter 5|L!ferbe.
Knag, s. ber Knorren, ßnotcii (in vood) : (peg)
ber bblieme Wi^d (dial.) ; ber Warfen am ©cmcil^
(Sport:); bie (frbbbung ; btc Cuafte. — gy, adj.
tnorrtg, tnotig; ^ödeng, äadig; flrob (ßg.)-
Knapsack
266
Know-
Knapsack, Ä. ber 'iomifter, bcr Suctfacf
Knarl, s. bcr fiuovren (wuod). — ed, adj. tnorrig
Knav— e, s. bcr©d)clra, Sdjolf ; bera3ubc(C'<H-(/«);
ber 93uTJd)e ; arrant — e, (Srjtptfebutjc. — ery,
s. bic Sdjurtcrci, SBiiberci, ber Sdjurtenftreid) ;
lojc &tre-id)e (obs.). — ish, adj., — ishly, adv.
ipifebiifaxf d), 1 d)urtifd) ; f d)clmildi, f d)altl)aft (obs.) ;
a —ish trick, ein Subenftiicf, id)urfifd)er Streit^.
— Islmess, ■''■■ bie äd)urfcrei.
Bjiead, v.a. fnetcir, to — clay, Son abtreten.
Comp. — Ing-trough, s. ber Sßacftrog.
Knee, i«. ba§ wnie {a/so Hhijib.) ; to go on one's
— s, fid) auf bie ^utcc nieberlafien, auf bie ffuice
fallen, uicberfuiccn. —1, n-.r.?;. fnicen; to — 1
to . . ., \)ox(dai.) . . . niebertniccn. — ler, ■^. bet
Änicenbe. Comp. — 'breeches, ;*/. furjc ffnie=
ijoicn. — buckle, .?. bie ßiücfdmaUc. — -cap,
s. bie ffnicbinbc {Surtj.) ; ia^ S^nictcber (6'arf(/Z.)-
— deap, adj. tntctiof. — Joint, «. baä finie=
gclcnt. — pan, s bie flniefc^cibc. — suing,
bie iiniefle^fe iA>iiit.). — timber, s. ba»
ftruinmljolj, ßniel)olj
Knell, I. s. bte Sotenglode, ba§ Sotengeläut, ®rab=
QcKiute; to ring tlie — of s.tli., etlDQ§ ju ©rabe
Idutcn, eine ©. für abgeton ertlären. II. v.a.
jii ÜSrabe läuten.
Knelt, unperf. d- p.p. o/ Kneel.
Knew, iinpi-rf. ()/ Know.
Kniokerbocker, ■'. bie incite ßniel)ofe; — s {ahbr.
Knickers), j?nicl)DJcu (mit iBabcnprüm^jfen).
Knlck-knack, s. bas Spicljcug, bie ßlcinigteit,
ber Sanb, bie '■JcitJf.iiadie —ery, -f. bcr ianb,
Iröbelfram. — s, i>l. 'i)Jii3>)lad)cn, ©Jjiclercien.
Knife, s. ba§ 9JJeiier ; clasp — , ädjna^j^jmejfcr,
Sinfdilagemefjcr ; carving; — , Sßorlegemeffcr ;
pocket — , bci6 iaiMienmeffer; war to the — , ber
ffrieg biä oufä 'JJicffcr. Comp. — board. ■■'■ ba§
Sd)leifbrett. — cleaner. ■?. bie 5)Jeifcri)ut5=
mafitine. — edge,-«, bie Suincibc_(cincäaBQge=
ba(tenä). — ^grlnder. •'. ber äd)leifer. — han-
dle, i. ba§ -öeft, bcr ©riff. — polish, ■'. baä
9JliHel3umTOeffer(3ufecn. — rest,.?. ba§Weifer=
bäntd)cn, =bödd)cn — tray, «. ber ^Jicffertorb.
Knight, I. .<!. beriRitfer; (champion) ber flämjjc,
Dritter, ■C)clb ; bcr Springer {Chess): —'s tour,
ber SRöffclibrung {Chess); — of the Garter
(K. G.), SRitter beS Oofenbanb=Orbcns; — of
the rueful countenance, Sitter bon ber tTourigen
©eftitlt (1)on Quijote); — of the shears, ber
SRitter bon bcr Sdjere; — of the shire, ba§ $ar=
lamentSglieb für eine ©rafidjaft. II. v.a. jum
SRitter fd)lQgen — age, .s- bit atiticrtdjuit. boo
Wegifter bcr Olitter. —hood, s. bie SRitfer.-
ftiiirbe; (knights) bie 9litferfd)aft. — liness,
s. bie SRttter(id)feit. — ly, "rf/ rittcrlid) Comp.
■ — errant, .v. ber fnljrcnbe SRitter. —errant-
ry, .f. falirenbe Mittcrfdinft. — service, *
bcr iRiticTbienft; hiiuls held by — service,
(— 's-fee, *.) bog iRitterlel)cn.
Knit, ir.v. I. a. ftricten {stockings) ; «erbinbcn,
Dereinigen (as a bone) ; to — the brows, bie
Stint runjcln; a well — frame, ein gutgebauter
ffbrper. II. n. TiA berbinben ; ftrittcn. — ter,
.s. ber (bie) Srricfer(in). —ting, s. ba§ Stricf=
jcug. Comp, —ting-cotton, s. ba§ Stritfgam.
—ting-machine..?. bieStrictmafdiine. —ting-
needle, .?. bie StrirfnaBcl. —ting-yarn, s.
ba§ Stritfgam.
Snob, .5. ber ffnopf; (knag) bcr Änorren, Änoten.
—bed, adj. mit einem itnopfe Derfct)cn. —by,
adj. see — bed; tnorrig, tnotig.
Knock, I. V.71. tlopfcn ; pod)cn ; ftofeen, fdilngen ;
— and ring, SBitte mit bem Xürtlopfcr anjutlop=
fen nnb juglcid) äu fliugcln ! to — about, fid)
umljertreiben, l)cntmbummctn ; to — at the
door, an bie 3;ür tlopfcn; to — on, borfdilagen
{Football) ; to — together, an einaubcr ftoftcn;
to — under, fid) gefangen geben, fid) borfdilagen.
II. v.a. tlopfcn, ftofjeri, fd)lagen ; to — about,
»on aUen Seiten f(^tagen, umherflogen ; to —
one's head against the table, mit bcm ßopfe
an ben iifd) ftufjeu, to —down, nicbcrjd)lagcn;
to — down to the liighest bidder, (eincit '"iirti^
fcl) bcm ^JJiciftbietenbcu juidjUigcn; tu — in, eiu=
fd)lageu; to — otJ, abbredjcu (also 'lyp.) ; to —
out, (l)cr)au§fd)lagcn ; to — on the head, auf
bcu fiopf fd)lagcn, tütfit)lagcn (« p.) ; Bcreitcln
{apian); abmüd)cn, fertig bringen (« la.sk); to
— over, }u 2}oben fdilagen, über Den .ttaufcn
tuerfen ; to — up, auftlopfcn ; (exhaust) cr»
fd)öpfen; I am quite — ed up, id) tauu nid)t tne^r,
id) bin boUig crfdjöpft, gauä ab or fertig. III. s.
ber £d)lag, StoB; hai Slntlopfeu, H-'od)cn {at the
door) ; singh- — , einmaliges ^upürt)cn. — er,
s. bcr Jt'lopfeubc ; ber (öau5tür=)ß[Dpfer.
Comp. — kneed, adj. X=bcinig (o/ prrioxi),
ful)l)effig {oj horses) ; l)infenb, lat)m {of argu-
ments). — about, .1. bcr tlcine toeid)e (JiUl)ut.
'Knoll, i-. bcr tleiue .yugct , (hilltop) bie Spifee
cine^ Öügclä.
■Knoll, I. s. baä ©rabgeläutCe). II. v.a. ju ©rabe
liiutcn.
Knop, .5. bie ffnoipc, bcr ffnopf {Bot.).
Knot, I. s. bcr S^notcn ; bcr Mnoten, Änorren {in
wood) ; ber finoten, bie Seemeile (e'ö of a de-
gree of latitude, bcr 60te SEctl eines ©rabe§) ;
ba§ 9luge, bie ffnofpc {Bot.); (bond) bie Ser«
binbung, Bas fflaiib ; bie ©djleife (of ribbon, etc.) ;
(shoulder — )ba5 9ld)felftüa, bietSpaulette; (per-
plexity) bie SBenuirflung ; (group) bcr .Oaufe,
ßlumpcn ; bie fclfige ©rhöljung auf Sergen
{dial.); sailor's — , bcr DJlatrotentnoten (ber
^alSbinbe) ; true lovers' — , ber üiebcäfnoten;
to cut the — , ben ffnoten burd)l)auen; to tie a
— , einen flnotcn fd)lagen. II. v.a. üertnüpfen ;
berbinben (ßg.). HI- "."• finotcn betommcn,
fd)oficn (Bot.) ; fid) berfd)lingen. —ted, adj.
fnotig, tnorrig; (intricate) bcriuicfelt, üerflod)»
ten. — tiness,.?. ba§ S^notigc, ßnorrige ; (diffi-
culty) bie Sd)ii)ierigtcit. — ty, adj. tnotig,
tnorrig; fd)ioierig, bcrroictclt. Comp. — grass,
s. ber jffnötcrid). —hole, s. ba§ ^Iftlod).
Knout, I. s. bie Jinute. II. v.a. (einem) bie ßnutc
geben, (einen) mit bcr ffnute peitfd)en.
Know, ir.v. I. a. loiffen; (be acquainted) fennen;
(recognize) ertennen; unterfd)eibcu (oneth. or p.
from another); (experience) erleben, erfal)ren;
ertennen (B.) ; he — s it, er toetfe e§ ; to — a man,
einen 9JJann fennen; to — a poem, ein ©cbidit
tenncn : to — the way, ben 2ßcg fennen or miff en ;
to — one's way about a house, fid) in einem
•Oaufe äured)tftnben ; he — s him, cr fennt it)n;
I have — n him for sixteen years, id) tenne ll)n
fcit fcd)äcl)n 3al)ren ; I have — n snow fall in
May, id) l)abe c§ erlebt, bafe tm TOai Sd)nce ge=
fatten ifl ; I — him to be a fool, id) ioeiS, baß
er ein ^arr ift; to let a p. — , einen tniffcn laffeu,
\\)m Scfd)eib geben; to — o.s., fid) felbft tennen;
— thyself! ertcnnc bid) felbft! II. n. »iffen; I
would have you — that . . .,\i) mBd)te Sie wiffcn
laffen, bafj . . ; I — that she will come here,
id) iDciB, bafe fte I)ierl)er tommen rtirb; to — by
heart, auäroenbiq loiffen, angmenbig fiJnnen; to
— by sight, »on vlnfel)n tennen; to come to — ,
erfahren; to come to be — n, betannt Werben; to
— how to do a th., (S8efd)eib) iniffcn, toic etmag
jU tun ift; I don't — how to begin, i(^ meiB nid)t,
Mie id) eg anfongen foH; he — s how to speak,
cr ticrftcl)t e§ ju reben, berftel)t fid) auf§ 5Reben,
tonn gut rcbcn ; — all men by these presents,
fuub uiib ju loiffen fei liiemit jebcrmann; I —
better than that ! fo bumm bin idi nidlt ! it's
not worth — ing, eS ift nid)t be§ SBifieng toert;
to make — n, betannt mad)en ; to make o.s.
— n, rul) (einem) »orftcflen ; fid) (dot.) einen gjamen
niad)cn. —able, adj. (er)tennbar. —ing, I.
adj. (skillful) gcfd)iA; (cunning) fd)Iau, burd)=
trieben ; (intelligent) bcrftcinbig ; a — ing look,
ein bcrftänhniSboller Sölitt ; a —ing one, ein
fdjlauer ^uc^ä (vulg.). II. s. ba§ SBiffen. -
Know —
266
Lacunose
Ingly, adv. (purposely) iDtjfcnftid), »orfäljUd) ;
gefdjictt. — ingness, *■• bic Sct)laul)eit, ®urit)=
trieüciitjeit. —ledge, ■?. bas äüijten ; (iuiormn-
tiou) bic ßennttüs, ft'unbe; (.leainiug, eic.) bic
aBijfciljcl)aft; bic ücnnmiä {of an art, etc.) ; bic
S8cfanmfil)att (of a p., mit einem) ; an extensive
—ledge, ausgebreitete Ücnntniffc ; the tree of
— ledf,'e, bcr 5ßaum ber (frfcimtiiiö ; to my —
ledge, foDict id) iDCife; to the best of my — ledge,
naSi bcjtcm SUijjcn, \o öiel id) irgcnb weiß ; his
— led^e of chemistry is superficial, feine ftennt=
titflc in ber ö:i)cmic finb oberfläd)lid) ; without
my — ledge, ol)ne mein äüifjen ; how came it
to your —ledge, tt)ie fam es ju 3l)rer ficnntnis
or St'jnen JU Dl)ren ? to come to the — ledge
of a th., eine S. er|at)ren; to have carual —ledge
of, flcifd)lid) erlcnncu. — n. adj. geroufet ; bc=
fannt; ancrtanut; well— n,niol)lbef aunt. Comji.
■ — all, s. bcr '•JtUcstuiJier (iron.). — nothing,
s. ber '•J!id)t5)Dijjcr, Uumitjcnbc, S8"t>rant.
Ennckle, l. .v. bcr S^uödicl, hai ®elcn£; bus ßnic=
ftücf («/ '"'/, ft'-.). 11. i.n.; to- down, [id) büdcn;
(yii'l.i) fid) untcnucrfen, nQd)gebcn; to — under,
nadjflcben- Comp. — bones, i'. bas ßnöd)clf)jiet.
Knurl, •«« Kuarl.
Koorbash, s. bie ffarbatfd)e.
Kopeck, i. bie ÄDpcte {about half a cent).
Koran, «. bcr ftoron
Kraal, s. bus öottcntottcnborf, bcr Ära(a)l,
Kreosote, -v. bas äreofot
Kreutzer, .'• bcr ßrcujer {about half a cent).
Kudos, .<. ber 9tul)m, bas 9lnfct)en.
Kunziss, s. bcr ßumijä (gegorene ©tufenmild)).
L, 1, ,5. 2, I ; {.for abbreviations see the Index at
the end of the English-German part).
»La, .'. boo' m (il/«A.).
^La, int. fid) ! fid) ba ! ba fd)' mat einer ! pal) !
od) ! n)ol)rl)aftig ! — , — ! na, ua !
Laager, l. s. bas SBurenlager, bte aBogenlitirg.
II. v.a. d- n. fid) Uigcni, lagern ; the Boers were
— ed to the east, tic Surcu lagerten öfttid).
Labarum, -f. bic fireujeofahnc, ''i*nijcffion§fal)ne.
Label, I. s. bic ßtitene, ber ^ettcl, ba§ Sd)ilbd)en,
bie ©ttfcttc {on viedici-ne bottles) ; (tie-on — ) bcr
an baä ®cpäcfftürf angd)öngte föufferjctfcl, fi'uUi--
Quhänger, ©cpöctjcttcl; (stick-on— > bcrföepärf=
betldicäcnd; ber^atetbetlehcjettel; (codicil) bas
ffobijiU; bie ffranjleifte (An-h.). II. r.a. mit
tincm 3cttd iierfcßen, etitettiercn ; bctlefacn; I
had my luggage — ed to Hanover, id) tiefe mein
©cjjäd nad) öannouer bctlcben.
Labi— al, l. '"//. Üil'(.H'ii = . II. ^■. bcr Lippenlaut;
bcr 2ippcnbud)ilalic, l'iibial. — alize, r.ti. hUn =
üliftcrcn, riinbcn, mit Sippcnrünbung fprcd)cn.
—ate, <'it.i- lippeniörmig (Bot.). — o-dental, I.
adj. tabidbental i.winid). II. s. i.Mppcnäal)ntnut,
bnrd) *4^rciicn bcr Ober§äl)ne auf bic Unterlippe
t)eTtiorgcbrad)ter 9icibelnnt (f, v).
Labor — atory, s bus Saborntrrium (Chem.)-,
, (workshop) bic ÜBcrtftait. — ious, adj.. — i-
ously, nilv. müljfam, mübcoott ; (diUgent) ar=
bcitfam, fleißig. — iousness, ä. bic TOül)iani=
feit; bic 'itrbcitfamtcit.
Labor. I. .v. (work) öic "Arbeit, bn§ SBcrf ; (toil) bie
DJJübe, ^InftTcngung, 9lrbcit, lBcid)lucrbc; (trav-
ail) bic aBeben ; to lose one's — , fid) umfonft
abmüben ; in — , in .^iubeänöten ; hard — , 3ud)t=
t)au§arbeit; sentenced to '.l months' hard — , ju
9 DÜonatcn ^"rfi'ft''"'^ femrfeilt ; manual — ,
©anbarbeit. II. attrib. ; — bureau, ba§ Slrbeit«^
nadiniei§bureau. III. v.n. arbeiten; (toil) fid)
anftrcngcn, fid) bemübcn; (take trouble) fid) ab=
mitf)cn, fid)('/"^.) Wiibc geben; (move with diffi-
culty) fid) miib^nm bcroegcn; orbciten {.\n>it.\\
(travail) in fiinbcänötcn fein, in S[ßct)cn liegen,
freifcn ; to — tooth and nail, e§ ficb (dat.) btut«
fauer lucrben taffen ; to — at a th., an einer ©ad)c
arDcucu, fid) onftrengen ctmaS ju begreifen or
ausju|iil)rcn ; to — under ditticulties, mit
©d)iuicrigfcüen ju {ämpieu t)abcn ; to — under
bad health, disadvaniages, an fd)led)ter ®efu»lb=
l)cit, unter ungiinftigen Sßcrljöttniffen leiben; to
— under a mistake, fid) im Srrtum befinben ; all
ye that — and are heavy laden, 9lllc, bie il)r
miibfetig unb bclabcn feib (U.). HI. v.a. mit
TOüt)c ausarbeiten ; (till) bauen ; (fabricate) Per«
fertigen, bearbeiten. — ed, adj.; a — ed compo-
sition, ein miil)iam aufgearbeiteter or fdjUier^:
fälliger "^uffalj; — ed style, fteife, gcäloungcne
todircibart. —er, s. ber "Jlrbeitsmann, .'5anbar=
better, .'•Janbtanger ; day — er, ber 3;agetbl)ncr.
— ing, adj.: — ing breath, fd)n)erer 9ltem; — ing
classes, "Jlrbcitslciitc, bic QtrbeitcrbcKbttcrung; —
ing force, mcd)ani)d)c Sciftung. Comp. — ^sav-
ing, adj. arbcit)pnvciib.
Laburnum, .-■. ber ©olbrcgcn, S8ol)ncnbaum.
Labyrinth, «. bus i.'aH)ruitt). bcrSn-gang, 3rr.
gartcii, i>rrbau, bas animal, ©cimrr(//,(/.). —
Ian. — Ine, "'//. laH)nuthiid) ; ineloerfdj'tungen,
gclDunbcn, iicrnndclt, licrtuiuTcn (/'>/.).
'Lac, s. ber ©ummilad ; shell — , bcr SdicUad ;
stick — , bcr .Cioljlad. — auer, .see Lacquer.
Comp. — varnish, .«. ber t'ödfimig.
^Lac, Lack, s. bas .v?uiibcrtiaufenb ; a — of ru-
pees, 100,000 atupicil (in India).
Lace, I. .s. bic©pi^c(u), (gold, etc.,—) bic Sreffc;
(cord) bie ®d)nuT; (boot— )baä(Stiefet=)Sd)niir.
banb, ©d)Ul)banb, bcr Sdiniiricnfcl ; machine-
made — , 9JJafd)inentpi(;cu ; jmint — , genal)te
©piiien;stay — , bas .Uovctifdiniirbanb. 11. r.a.
(}U=)fd)nüren, (fcft))d)niircii, (ciu))d)nüren ; mit
Srcjfcn, ;c. befetsen (as a coat) ; mit ©(jiritiiofcn
Pcrmifd)en {arch.)] to — o.s., fid) fd)nürcn ;
to — a p.'s coat for him, einen get)Brig burd).
prügeln {coll.). — d, adj. ,• — d boots, Sd)nür=
fticfel. Co7np. — bobbins, pi. £pit;enttbppel.
— maker, «. bcr (bic) ©pit^cn£ti3pptcT(in). • —
pillow, s. ba§ fttöppeltiffen.
Lacerat— e, I. r.a. jenciftcn. II. adj. jcrriffen;
3erfel;t (Bot.). —Ion. s. bic ^crrcifeung; (wound)
bcr 9iif; , bie Sßerlctjung.
Lacert - a. s. bic (Jibcd)fe. —Ine, adj. eibed)f en«
artig, (f-ibed)fcn=.
Lachrym— al, ad/. Sriinen» ; — al glands, 2:rä=
ncnbriifcn. — atory..s\ bcr irdnentrug. —ose,
adj. tranenrcid), li'eincrlid), traurig.
'Lack, I. r.a. ermangeln (einer ©.), bcbiirfen,
entbebren, DJiangcl Icioen an (dat.). II. v.n. (lie in
want) TOanget Iciben ; (be «anting) fcl)lcn ; his
works are — ing in humor, eS fd)tt fcincn 3311=
d)en: an ©umor. III. s. bcr ID^anget; there was
no — of . . ., e§ fehlte nid)t an . . . Comp. —
luster, adj. gtanjto§, matt.
-Lack, si-e Lac.
Lackada— isical, adj., — isically, adv. fel)n=
fud)täuott, fd)mod)tenb; (aflected) gcäicrt; a
— isical toneof voice, fd)mad)teiibcr Ion. — Isy,
— y, i7it. ad) ! leiber !
Lackey, Lacquey, s. bcr Safai.
Laconl— c, «'(/., — cally, ndr. latonifd), morfig,
gcbriiugt; einfitbig, furj angcbunbcn, morttarg.
— cism, — sm. ••■■. bie gcbrdugte ftürge, treffenbe
flüräc {nappe 9icbewcife, ber 2atonismu§.
Lacquer, I. r.a. lädieren. II. .?. bcr Surf, Sad»
firnis; — ed uork. lädierte Slrbeil, Sactarbctt.
Lacrosse, ,■■•. cine airt SPallipicl (mit getriimmtcn
geflod)tcncn langen aSatltctlen).
Lact — ation, s. baS Saugen; period of — ation,
bieSöngcäcit — e^l, — ean, adj. mttdjig ; TOitdi
fül)renb'(.-tH"^); 5)}itrt)=. —eals. ;*/. (—eal ves-
sels) TOild)nefäf{c. — ic, adj. mild)ig ; — ic acid,
bie Witd)fdnre — ometer, *. ber 2attometcr.
— ose, s. bcr Wildijuder.
Lacun— a, s. bic Siirfc — ar, I. s- (ceiling) bte
S)ecfc mit nerticften fVelbsm ; (panel) baS fi'elb
—ose, adj. pcrtieft, grubig (Bot.).
Lad
267
Land —
Lad, s. bcr 3unge, a5urfd)(e); Sünoling; a— and
his lass, ein SBurfd) uitb jein DJMbilicn (Scotch).
Ladder, s. bie üeitcr; bk Stufenleiter (fig.) ; —
of rope, ©tridleitcr, baä ^-aUrectJätau; educa-
tional — , bal uon ber SüüUsfdjule biä jur £)od)=
fdjule ftufenweife aufftcigcnbe(f-i:jicl)ung!Jlt)ftem.
Lad— e, v-a. laben; beloben, befTodjtcn; au3fd)öp=
hn(wa(er, etc.). — en, p.p. d- adj. ; heavy —en,
fd)iDer belaben. — ing, i-. bie ßabung ; bill of —
ing, ber SScrlabungäldjcin.
Ladies, pi. see Lady; — ! meine gcel)rten ®ainen;
— and gentlemen, meine i)eret)rtcn ®anicn uiib
>'Öerm ! ^od)gcet)rte ycrfammlutig !
Ladle, I. s. ber Sd)b{)f=li!öffel ; (kitchen — ) ber
ßoc^löffet ; bie 2abctd)aufel (^rt//.); punch—,
soup — , ber ©unfd)=, ©ii:p)jcn=tbtfel. II. v.a.;
to — out, QU§f i-l)b^)fen (u-atn- out of a boat) ; auä =
löffeln, mit bem grofeen iiöffcl ausfdjö^jfen.
Lady, s. bie jDame, (Jrau fon ©itbung unb Stanb ;
(title) bie (Jbclfrau, g-rcifrou, iaht), grau bon
. . . ; (ruler, mistress) bic Öerrin ; (wile) bie
(Sattin, ®cmaf)lin; slie is a (thorough) — , fie ift
eine ed)te S)ame; slie is no — , fie ift feine feine
grau; my — , gnäbigc (Vrau; Our (blessed) — ,
untere liebe i>rau ; Church of Our — , bie 9Jlarien=
f ird)e, 5raucn£ird)e ; — in waiting (to tlie Queen,
etc.), ^ofbame (ber Königin). — ship, .s.; her
— ship, bie gndbige g-rau, bas gnäbigc J-räulcin ;
your —ship, gnabige Jrau, (Suer ®naben, gnd=
bige§ grdutem. Comp. — bird, a. ber TOarien=
later; baä DJlorienroürindjen. — day, s. 93tand
SSertünbigung (bcr 25ftc m&ri). — ^killer, s.
(ladies' man) ber 'Samenticlb, '•)3iäbd)cnidgcr. —
like. <idj. bament)aft, mit ben 9Jlonicrcn einer fet=
nen iat'ne, wie cine l)amc, iDül)lerjogen; frauen=
jimmerlid). — love, a. bic ©eliebtc, §erä(aacr)=
liebftc. — 's-bedstraw, s. baä ed)te Sabtiaut
{Bot.). — 's-help, .'. bic Stiifee (ber ©au§frau).
— 's-mald, s. ba§ ßatnmermdbdien; bie ßom=
tnerjungfer, 3ofc. — 's-slipper, a. ber grauen^
fd)ul). — 's-smock, s. bas @d)aumtraut {Bot.).
Lag, v-n. joubem ; ( — beliind) juriidblciben.
— gard, I. adj. jaubernb, faumfclig, tröge. II.
s. ber Sauberer, Sd)lenbercr. — ging, atZ> tang«
fam, jaubernb, äurüdbleilienb.
Lagoon, Lagune, s. bie Sagune.
Lai— c, I. 3. ber £aie. II. <idj. wclthd), Iaienl)aft.
— ty, s. bie Saien, ber Saienftanb, bie Saienmelt.
Laid, imperf.dk p.p. o/'Lay; — pa,per, gerilJ^itel
^Pa^ier; to be — up, trant barnicberlicgen (with,
an, dat.); garden tastefully — out, gcfitjmadüotl
angelegter ©arten; money well — out, gut ange=
Itianbteä (Selb.
Lain, pp. of hie.
Lair, s. baa Sagcr.
Laird, s. ber ©err, ®ut§^err (Scotch).
'Lake, I. s. bcr ^ce. II. attrib. ; — district, ber
Scctrciä, bie iScccngegcnb; — poet, ber 2)id)tcr
ouä ber englifdjcn äeefd)ule; the lady of tlie— ,
ba§ grdulein oom Sec. Comp. — ^dwellers,
pi. bie 'ißfatilbaubemoljnev. — dwellings, pi-
HSfal)lbauteu.
'Lake, s. ber Sad; Sacffarbe; crimson — , ßarmc=
flnlai; dull — , matter Sad.
Lama, «. ber Soma, —ism, s. ber 2amai§mu§.
Lamb, I. s. baS iiamm; the — bleats, ba§ Samm
blBft. II. v.n. lammen, —kin, .'. baä i;ämm=
d)cn. Covip. —like, adj. lommgleid) ; lamm =
fromm, —skin, .v. ba§ Sammfctl, Öämmcrfca.
— 's-wool, .s. bic Üämmcnnotle.
Lambent, adj. Icdcnb, f dilcdcnb ; bariiber l)inf bie=
Icnb, jdngclitb, umf (jielcnb (of flames) ; funtclnb.
Lam(b)doidal, adj. lambbaförmig.
Lame, I. a<lj., —\y,adv. lal)m, l)intenb; (unsatis-
factory) mangeU)aft, faul; t)inlcnb, liollJcrig (as
verses); — oi, lal)m an (dat.); to walk—, l)infen;
— excuse, fd)ledite entfdmlbigung, faule 9lu§=
rebe. II. v.a. (al)mcn, tat)m madicn ; (disable)
bertrub^Jcln ; entfrdften, Idljmcn ( fig.). — ness,
s. bie Sa^mi)eit, Söljmung ; bic ©(^wdc^e.
Lamell— a, *. baSl*lättd)cn, 18ldttd)cn. — ar, ad/.
bldttcrartig, blätterig. — ateid), adj. blätterig,
in H-*lättd)enform. — iform, «1/7. bldttd)cnarlig.
Lament, I. v.a. bcflagcn, bejammern. II. v.n.
(meintlagcn; trauern (for, um). III. .t. bie
(iBet)=)ma9e ; bas Älagclieb. —able, adj., —
— ably, lulv. betlagcnsroert ; (mournful) ftdg=
lidr, (pitiful) jämmcrlid). — ation, s. bie aBeq=
flttiic. — ations, *■■ ftlagclicbcr Sercmiä(Ä.).
—ing. s. bas aiScl)tlageu, bie ihSctjJlage.
Lamina, .\. bas H-Hattdjen, bic Sd)u)3Ve; bie 5piatte
(Bot.). — r, '"//. in*iUüttd)cn. — te(d), adj. btöt=
terig. — tion, s. bas i|jldtten.
Lammas— day, —tide, s. bie Kettenfeier ^ctri,
ber erftc 'iJluguft.
Lämmergeier, ■<. bcr Lämmergeier.
Lamp, s. bie Sam^c, bie Leuditc, ba§ 2id)t (fig.) ;
re;iding — , bie fctubierlaiiU'e; .saiety — , Silver.
l)eitslam^ic ; (street — ), bic (<ätra6cn)latcme.
Comp, —black, s. bcr 2ampeuru{;. — chim-
ney, — glass, i. ber 2am^jenäi)tinbcr. —light,
s. baö i.'ampcnlid)t. —lighter, s. bcr 2atcrnen=
anjiinbcr. — lit, ad/, burd) Latenten or iiampcn
erlcud)tct. — oil, s. baS SBrcnubl. — post, a. ber
2aterncnpfal)l. — shade. *. bie 2ampcuglode.
— wick, .V. bcr 2ampenbodit.
Lampoon, I. «. bic ©d)mät)fd)rift, ba§ 'Bpottp=
bid)t (on a p., auf einen). II. v.a. eine fed)mä^=
fd)rift madjen auf or gegen einen, —er, s ber
Sßcrfaffcr einer ®rt)mäl))d)rift.
Lamprey, s. bte Lamprete, bas 9ieunauge.
Lanate, ailj. woUig.
Lance, I. .?. bie Lanjc, bcrSBurffpiefe; see—r; free
— , bcr Solbat auf civile .©anb, Hiartcigänger; ber
i^reibcuter; rüdfiditsluler (Segner; tocoucha — ,
eine 2an3e einlegen. II. i'.a. ouffd)ncibcu; mit
einer 2anäettc öffnen (Snrg.). — olate, adj. lan.
äenförmig. —r, .s. ber 2anäenreitcr, Ulan. — rs,
pL bie Ulanen ; bic 2anäicrä, engli(d)e Qua-
briüc. — t, s. bic Lanäctte, 'Dtame einer mcbiäini=
fiijcn geitfdjrift. Comp. — corporal, s. ber
©cfreite. — t-arch, .'. ber Spifebogen. — t-
window, s. ba§ ©mtjbogcnfcnfter.
Land, I. s. ba§ fcftc 2anb ; (country) bal 2anb ;
(ground) bcr Sobeti, bic erbe, ba§ 2anb ; (pro-
perty) taä ©runbftüd, ®ut, bie Länbereicn ; —
of tl'ie liviuK, bas 9teid) bcr Lcbcnbigcn; plowed
— , bebauter 9lderboben; to lay the — , bos 2anb
QU§ bcm (Sefid)t »crlicren (Nant.) ; to make (the)
— , 2anb äu ®efid)t betommcn (Naut.) ; to see
how the — lies, iet)cn, «lie boS Sonb liegt (lit.),
Wie bie Qaite ftct)t (fig.). II. v.a. tauben; löfd)cn
(of a sliip's cargo); (set down) abfctjcu; goods
safely — ed, SBorcii gliidlid) gclbfdit ; to — a p.
in a difficulty, einen in eine Älcmme geraten
loffen; to — a fish, einen Jijd) ans 2anb bringen
or ätel)en. III. v.n. lanben; (arrive) anfommen.
— ed, adj.; — ed interest, bo§ jntcreife bei
©runbbeftfeerl ; — ed property, ber 2anbbcfil5,
ba§ ®runbeigentum, bic 2änbereien; — ed pro-
prietor, berSntnbfacfit^cr. —grave, s. bcr 2anb=
grof. — gravine, .'. bie 2anbgräfin- —ing, s.
bie Lanbung; bcr Sreppenobfa^ (of stair.i) ; see
— ing-place. — loper, s. ber Sonbftreidier. —
scape, .s. bic Lonbfdiaft ; boS 2onbfd)oft§ftiid
(Paint.), —ward, adr. lonbmärtä. Comp. —
agent, .s. ber ä>crmittlcr bei ©üteröertdufen
(C.L.); bcr ®ut§ticrtualter. — breeze, s. bet
2anbttinb. — forces, pi. bie Lanbmodit, baä
2anbt)eer. — grabber, s. ber Lonbfdmappcr.
— holder,.«. ber@ut§bcfti5cr. — ing-charges,
pi. 2öfd)itn9Sfpefen. — ing-net, .?. bcr ©amen-
—ing-place, s. bcr Lanbungäplot;, bie 2anbc=
fteüc;bcr3;rcppcn=*)lbfal;(,-l;r//.).— ing-stage,
s. biefdihjimmcnbcLanbungSftelle. — jobber,
s. ber ®ütcrma!ler. —lady, s. bie ©utäbcfitjcrin;
bieSJÖirtin (of an inn) ; my —lady, meine .'6flU§ =
iDirtin. — league, s. bic 2anbliga (in 3rlanb).
— leaguer, x. ber 2anbligift. —locked, adj.
oom Sanbe cingeft^loffen. —lord, «. ber ©utS«
Land^
268
Last
[)crr ; bcr SBirt (of an inn, elf.) ; iny — lord,
mein ^augiuirt. —lubber, s. tie Sonbratte. —
man, s. ber Sonbbciooljucr. —mark, s. ber
©rcttal'lcin ; (mark) baS 5Jtcrfmal (ßn-); bie
I'aubmarfe {Naut.). — measure, ,<•■. bic 2Qnb=
inefiung ; bag yaiibmafe. — owner, .t. ber
©utgbeflt5er. — rail, a. ber äüiefciiläufer
{Orniih.). — rent, «■ berSBobeiijius, bie@niub=
rente. — scape-gardening, .s. bieSanbi(l)afts=
gärtncrci. —scape-painter, «. ber ÜQnb=
fdiaftSmaler, 2anb]d)Qfter (coll.). — shark,
s. ber SSetriifler {saihirs' si.), —slide, —slip,
.s. bcrißergfturj. — sman, «.ber Snnbbciuoljncr;
bie SanbTQttc. — steward, .«. ber ®ui5iier=
Walter. — surveying, .«. bie üüub(iicr)nicijung ;
(mapping) bie 2anbaiifnal)nic. — surveyor, *-.
ber iijanbmejicr. — tax, •?. bie ©ntnbfteuer. —
valuer, ,5. ber Sanbtarator.
Landau, s. ber SanbaueV.
Lane, i. ber fdjniale (jroifdien .'oecfcn laufenbe)
aüeg; bie®affe, ba5 ©afedicn (in towns); to form
a — , eine ©affe bilben, (Spalier niad)en; it is a
long — that has no turning, aUe§ l)at fein ^iel.
Lang-syne, adv. lange l)er ; auld — , bic langft
Bergangncgeit; bie frol)e Sugcnbjcit.
Language, s. bie Spradie ; (expressions) bie
aborte, Sieben ; (style) bie ©^.naAe, 3lu5bnicts=
weife, ber Stil ; bud — , grobe Sieben, ®d)iinj:if=
rebcn, gemeine 9lu§brücte ; teacher of — s, ber
©J)rad)lel)rer; Modern — Association, ber I'erein
für 'Dienere Stsradjcn, '3ieut)t)ilologent)ercin; Mod-
ern — Quarterly, S>iertcIial)rfd)Tifi für neuere
Spradien. — d, adj. cine Sprad)e l)abenb ; mit
einer Sbradje bertraut.
Langu— id, (ulj.. —idly, adr. fd)Iaff, erfdilafft,
mott, fdjraad) ; (spiritleiss) mutloä ; flau {C.L.).
— idnecs, s. bie 'DJJattigteit, ©djlaffbeit. — Ish,
v.n. (grow —id) matt, fditnad), fd)toff VDcrben ;
(pine away) bat)mfd)mad)tcn ; (droop) iierfd)mod)=
ten; fd)tnad)ten (for, nod)); erid)Iaffen, ftodcn (as
tear) ; bamiebcrliegen (as trade). — ishing,
adj., — ishingly, adv. fd)mad)tcnb ; matt ; flan
(C.L.) ; — isliing witli disease, ficd). — or, *.
bie ®d)tt)äd)e, (Jnttriiftung, 9J!atrig{cit, Sd)laff=
I)eit ; (dullness) bie Stum)Dft)eit.
Laniar— y, ««/J. äcrrcifeenb. — ies, 7>^ (—y teeth)
.'gunbäjd^ne.
Lank, adj., — ly, adv. bünn, mager, fdimöditig;
— hair, fd)tid)tc öoare; — purse, fditaffc Surfe.
— ness, s. bic S)ünnleibigfeit, TOagcrteit. — y,
adv. mager, bünnleibig, l)od)aiifgefd)oficn.
Lanner, s. ba§ SUeibdien bes SlÖürgfalten ; ber
aitürgfalt. —et, s. ber SBürger, äBadjtelfalt.
Lanoline, .«. bas fianelin.
Lansquenet, «. ber Üanb§fned)t.
Lantern, ■'. bie Satente (also Naut.) ; bnrd)=
brodienei Sürmdien (.1 rc/i.) ; poop — , 9ld)tcrla=
tenie ; dark — , Slcnblaterne. Comp. — jawed,
adj. t)ot)ltiiangig, fdjmalbadig. — -Jaws, pi.
l)agere§ ©efidrt.
Lanyard, s. ba§ 3;aljereci3.
'Lap, Ä. ber Sdiofe (of a coal, of a person, (Hso
fig.); ber aSorfto6"(o/ tiles, etc.); ba§ Sanb
(Spin.); —of the ear, bag Ot)rlä^!pd)en. —el,
«. ber Sluff d)lag (am Stode). — ful, s. ein SdiPB=
tiott. -pet,«, ber Qipf el (0/0 cor^)'); ber ivliigcl
(oj' a cap). Comp. — dog, .«. bcr ®dicif;()uiib.
'Lap, v.a. umfdjlagen; (fold) einfd)lagen; übcr=
einaubcrlcgcn (/;or/;v/s, e/c). — per, *. ber (fin =
tcidelnbe, Dlufwidlcr. Comj). —ping-ma-
chine, .'. bie 2aii(iing=, 'Ecmblier^mafrtiinc.
^Lap, I. Ä. bug ficden; bag ©eröufd) anfdilagcn=
ben aUaffcrg. II. v.a. auflecten, anffcblapVen;
auffd)tagen (ber Slöeüen auf einen 5-cIfen_).
Lapi— dary, I. «dj. ®tein=, 2apibar=, la^jibarif di ;
— dary .style, ber turägefagte Stil, SoJiihaTftil.
II. s. ber©teinid)neiber; (dealer) ber®teint)änbr
Icr, Sumelicr. — s-lazuli, .v. ber Öaiurftein.
Lapse, I. .s. bag ©leiten; ber 2auf (of a .^treiim) ;
berSSerlauf (0/ iime) ; bag SJerfallcn (into indo-
lence, etc.) ; ber .ßcimfall (Ecch, lAnc) ; (fault)
ber tJelilcr, ^ebltritt, bag a3crfel)cu ; ber fyaU
Cühamö) (Theol.); after the — of a considerable
time, nod)bem eine bctrdd)tlid)e Seit Bcrfh-id)cn
mar. II. v.n. fallen, gleiten; uerlaufen, Berftrei=
d)en, berfliefecn (as time) ; ftraud)eln, geljltrittc
begcljen; (sliji) Herfallen, geraten (into, in); (fail)
fel)leu, irren ; abfallen (irom, Don); t)eimfallen
(Laic) ; — d legacy, toerfatlcneg SSermödjtnig.
Lapwing,,?, berftibitj.
Larboard, s. bag 23adborb, bie linfc ©cite be§
Sd)iffeg ; pull to — ! ftrcid) »adborb !
Larceny, .'. ber 2'icbftal)l. simple (compound) — ,
ber ®iebftal)l ol)ne erfdnrcrenbe Umftänbe (mit
Berfdilimmenibcn Umftiinben).
Larch, s. bie fiardie, Sardientanne.
Lard, I. s. bag Sdimeinefdimalj. II. v.a. f^jiden.
— aceous, adj. fdjinaljartig. —er, 5. bie(S|icife=
fammer. Comp. — ing-needle, «. bie lajjicf»
nabcl.
Lares, jD?. bie Ciauggötter, Sarcn.
Large, adj. grofe (in number and size) ; (plenti-
ful) reid)iid); (extensive) grofe, mcit, QU§gebei)nt;
(big) bid, ftarf ; to be (set) at — , frei fein (auä
ber^iaftentlaffen fein); a gentleman at — , einer,
ber nidit meljr ju arbeiten nötig Ijat; still at — ,
nod) in ^teitjeit, nod) nid)t eingcfangen (of crimi-
nals) ; to talk at — , in ben Sag l)ineinreben ; to
treat of (a th.) at — , (eine S ) augfül)rlic^
tcfprechen; as — as life, in fiebenggrofee. — ly,
adv. reidjlid); (greatly) groBentcilg, größtenteilg.
— ness. .s. bie ©röfee, 3^trfe, Starte; (widtli) bie
SBeite, Qluc-bclmung ; ik ®r'ö%e (of mind , etc.).
Comp. — boned, adj. ftarttnodiig. - — heart-
ed, adj. groBbcrjig. — limbed, adj. ftart»
glieberig. —-minded, adj. grofelierjig, meit=
herjig, t)odigefinnt. — sized, adj. Bon grofeem
y-ormat; (large) grofe.
Largess, s. bie freigebig feit ; bie ©abe, ©d)cn!ung.
'Lark, s. bie terdie, tlje — sings, trills, carols,
warbles, bie Serdic fingt, tiriliert, fd)mettcrt,
iBirbelt. Comji. —spur, s. ber Dtitterfhont.
-Lark, I. s. ber luftige Streidi, StJag, Scbabentad
(si.). II. v.n. tolle Streidie angfütjren, neden (•</.).
Larmier, i-. bie Sraufplatte, ßranjleifte(--lr(:7(.).
Larva, I. .«. bie 2anic, 51.*ul:i)3e (Entum.). ll.pl.
Sorben, ©ef^icnftcr. —1, adj. larbenartig.
— te(d), "(/./. BerlarBt.
Laryn— gitis, .<•■. bic ÜuftröftrenentJÜnbung, ßel)I=
fopfcntjünbutig. — gotomy, ä. ber 2ufrröl)ren=
f djnitt. —X, .■;. ber flcljlfo^jf .
Lascar, .?. ber inbifd)e35iencr; inbifdie TOotrofe.
Lascivious. "((/., — ly, adv. tuolUii'lig, geil, un=
jüditig, Uiftcrii, unteuidi. —ness, s. bie ©eiU
l)cit, l'üftcnihcit; bic UnteufdilH'it.
Lash, I. s. bic SdimifeC (of a n/iiji); (stroke) bet"
•Oiefa, Streid) ; (wldp) bie tpeitfdie ; bic ©eifeel,
SRute; to be under the — , unter ber 9tutc ftet)cn.
II. v.a. Jjcitfdicn, l)auen, gcifeeln; gcifeeln (fig.);
waves — the shure, aÖellcn fdilagcn (müteno)
an bag Ufer ; to — to, anbinbcn ; to — up,
aufforren (liammocl:.'<). 111. v.n. bie ©eifect
fdinjingcn; to — out, l)intcn augfd)lagen (as a
lior.ie). ausfdimeifen (fit/.). — ing, s. bag ^Peits
fd)en; ber i^änbfcl, Sorrtau (Aant.).
Lass, .'. bag '•JJJabdien; bie li'icbfte, ber @d)a^. —
le, s. bag tlciuc Wdbdien; bag I'iebdjcn.
Lassitude, .?. bie TOübigteit, Wattigtctt.
Lasso, I. .?. bic SÖurffdilinge, ber Saffo. II. v.a.
mit bem Safjo fangen.
'Last, 1. adj. Ictjt ; (next before) Borig, Bcr»
gangen ; (extreme) äußerft, libdift ; (lowest) ge=
ringft, niebrigft ; the — , ber. Die, bag I'cfete
(in time), Sc^te, ^interfte (in order); we have
not seen the — of it yet, bic Sadie ift nodi nidit
äu (Snbc ; eg ift nod) nidit oder Sage 9lbenb
( prov.) ; we shall never hear the — of it, baBotl
mcrben mir ciuig t)Brcn; — but one, Borletjt; —
of all, (bcr)nllCTleit(e); ju aücrlegt; to the — ,
bis ong @nbe; of the — importance, Bon bct
Last
269
Law
(jröBtcnaßid)tigfctt; —night, gcftcrn obenb; to
breathe one's — , bcil U-tjtCll ■äTlcmjUO tun, bcn
®eift aufgeben ; at — , jdjUcijlirt), am liubc ; — , not
least, äulcljt, aterniditäumiubeft. II. adv. äulcfet;
am yetjtcu; (— ly) jum Sd)luiie; wlien Jul I see
you ~ V mann l)abe id) Sie julefet gcf et)en ? —
ly, adv. jum iJefetcn, jdjlicBlid).
^Last, I. v.n. baucni, bleiben, befteljcn, 'roäl)rcn ;
l)allen (fw color); l)inrcid)cu, ausreidieu ('/*•
provisions) ; au§baucrn {at races). — ing, aaj.,
—Ingly, "</!'• bauert)aft; (permanent) inimcr=
ttjäljrenb, beftdnbig ; —ing color, edjte, l)Qltbare
garbc. — ingness, s. bie ©Querljaftigfcit-
^Last, s. ber üeiftcn ; to put ou the — , auf or
über ben isieiftcn fd)lagm.
<Last, s. bie ludjiffSluit ; a — of herrings, 12
gdffer.'öänngc^
Latch, I. s. bie Ülinfc, ber Sriictcr, ©dinajj^jcr (ore
doors). II. v.n. (3u)ttin{cn, juid)lieBen. Comp.
— key, s. ber .sjauc.(tiir)ld)lüiicl, ber Sriicter.
Latchet, s. ber ®i-t)ut)ricmen. .
Late, I. adj. (not early) fpdt ; (tardy) jU \pat,
Deri^jdtet; (advanced) corgeriicft; (dead) jüngft
»crftorben, felig; (former) eljenuilig, toriuülig ;
(recent) jiingit; tlie — owner, ber frül)cre a3e=
fijjcr; my — brother, mein feligcr ©ruber; her
— husband, il)r oerftorbcner \ijtann ; the —
emperor, ber l)od)fcUge ßaiicr ; of — , Ieött)in,
fett einiger ^eit ; of — years, jcit einigen 3al)ren ;
at a — hour, ju f Väter Stunbe, jeljr fpdt; to keep
— hours, bis tief in bie ^l!ad)t aufbleiben ; you
are — , bu tommft fi)dt, bu fommft ju ^^dt, tjnft
bid) Dcrf trätet; the train is — , ber 3ug tjat Ser=
f^idtung. II. 'idv. Wat, see — ly ; of — e, neulid),
feit cnnger 3eit. — ly, adv. türälid), bor turscin.
— ness, s bie Berfpdtung; (— tune) b>e ]paie
Seit; bic giculieit (of a discover!/, e/c); ]päte
(Sntmicfliing (//oW.); the — ness of the hour,
bie fpdte stunbc.
Lateen-sall, s. bal Sateinfegct.
Laten— cy, .?. bie SSerborgenlieit. — t, adj.,— fly,
ndr. «erborgen; gebunben, latent (Ph>/s.).
Lateral, •"//■ jur Seite gebijrig, fcitlid), ®eitcn=;
uon ber Seite tommcnb, Seiten», Dieben»; feiten=
ftdnbig (.Bof.).
Lath. 1. s. bie iJatte; boa SBrett (of a bed). II.
cittrib. ; — partition, ber üattenberfd)lag. III.
v.a. latten
Lathe, «. bie ®red)felban!. Comp. — band, «.
bie 3:reibid)nur.
Lather, I. .«. ber (Seifen=)Sdiaum. II. v.a. em=
feifcn, prügeln (r«/r/.). III. v.n. fcbdumen.
Latish, 0(0'. etma» ipiit, jiemltd) or eungermaßen
Latitud— e, «. bie Sreite, SQJeite ; bie Sreite,
<Poll)öl)e {Geog., .f.v/'-.); (compreheusivene.ss)
ber Umfang, bie 9lu5bel)nung ; (scope) ber
Spielraum ; (laxitv) bie ,^reit)eit ; in 43^ of
nortli — e, unter bem brciunbmerjigiten (Srabc
nörbliitcr ajreite ; to allow o.s. great — e, fid)
{dot.) große 5Jreil)citcn erlauben. — inal, adj.
sur Q3rcue gel)brig, Srcitcn=. —inirian, I. ".'//•
uncin.icf brdnlt, ungcbunben, frei; freigeiftenid),
frei bentcnb or banhctnb, liberal gefinnKrAfrV.).
II. .?. ber (Jreibcnfor. — inarlanism, s. bte
greigeifterci, Sulbfamtcit.
Latten, I. s. U^ (ber) TOeffing, ba§ TOeffing»
bled). II. adj. TOeffing=. Comp. — wire, «•
ber TOcfflngbratjt. . , , ,
Latter, nd/. {a/so comp, of Late) fpatcr; (modern)
neuer, mobem ; bicfcr, biefel, 2cl;tercr, Sel5=
tere(5) [of two) ; the — end, ber Sd)lu6 ; —end
of tlie week, baä ©nbe ber a[Bod)c; — day, ber
jüngite 3;ag (ohs.). — ly, adv. ncuerbings, m
ber letzten geit. Comp. — day, "<//. mt« neiu
ficr geit ftammcnb; —-day Saints, bie TOormo»
wen. „ . , . , V
Lattice, I. s. bn§ ®itfer, ©ittermerf ; (— wmdow)
boa (Bitterfcnfter. II. v.a. gittern; — (iip).uber=
gitiem, rcrgittem. Comp. — ^blind, s. ber
atotlaben, bie Saloufte. —window, s. baä
©itterfenfter. — work, s. bas (SittcTiuert.
Laud, ('.((. loben, preifcn ; to — a p. up to the
skies, einen bis in bcn .t)immcl erbeben. — able,
adj., —ably, ailr. lobenänjcH, lijblidi, cmpfcb»
lenäitiert. — ableness, —ability, ■'. bie übo.
lid)feit. — ation, i. baä üob. — atory, adj.
lobenb, preifeiib.
Laudanum, s. bie Opiuintinltur.
Laugh, I. ''.". lad)eii (ut.so l'oet.,fig.)\ to —at,
lüd)cn über (eine »ö.), (eine S ) bclrtd)cn; to —
at a p. to his lace, einem ins (Sefiau ladieu; —
away ! ladie nur ju ! to — down, burd) Vadicii
tierjd)cud)en ; to — oft, fiit) lad/eiib tbaruber) weg.
fcfecn; to— out(right), laut lad)eu; to— oat
of, burii) 2ai1)eu abbringen Don ; to — to scorn,
als UcriiditUd) ticrladicn; to — on the wrong
side of the mouth, locinen (fom.) ; to— in ooe't.
sleeve, fid) (<lat.) ins i}äuftd)cn lad)cn. II. s. baa
2ad)en, ®eläd)'cr; to bilrst into a tremendi.us
— , eine geroaltige £ad)e auffdjlagen. —able,
adj., — abiy, adv. lad)crlid). —ableness, «.
bte 2äd)crlid)tcit. —er, .'. ber 2ad)er. —ing,
I. adj., — ingly, "</('. tadicub ; it is no —ing
matter, cS ift uidits or nid)t jum 2ad)cn. II. i.
baä 2ad)en. — ter, s. bas ®eläd)ter; roar.-^ of
— tcr, fdiallenbcs Öelod)ter. Comp. — ing-gas,
«. \>ai 2ad)gaS. — ing-stock, s. ©cgciiftanb
beä ©cldd)tcrs, ba§ Stid)blatt or bie ;Sicljdieibe
beä Spotteä. — ter-loving, <idj. »ergnugt.
Launch. I. v.n. IXxmX) id)leubem, merfen: »om
Stapel laufen la|fcn (a .''liij'); ausfetien(a//ooO ;
Ijinauäfcnbcn ; in ©ang fcijen {fiy.)\ to — into
eternity, in bie (Smigfcit id)icJcn. II. v.n. fill) m
(eineS.) l)ineinbcgeben; in See 8el)en (A'««^};
to — fortli, fortgeben (into tlie world, in bietcette
Slöclt), Tiil) verbreiten {into prai.ses, etc.), ana.
\&)Wd\m{intoe.rlrnraqn)ice). Ul. s. bet StQpeU
louf ; (boat) baä grofje 58oot (eineä Sd)iffeä);
steam — , bic Sampfpinaffe.
Laundr— ess, «. bie SBJdfdjerin. — y, J. bte
SIBafd)anffalt, baä aBafd)l)auö; (wasliin^) bie
a[ßd)d)e. Com/). — y-maid,.<. baä 5maid)mabd)en,
ä3afd)crmabd)cn, bie SBafAfrau, 20;ifd)cnn.
Laur -eate, l. adj. mit 2prbcer gclAmüdt. II.
s. (poet— eate) ber gcf route ®id)ter; (court poet)
ber .fsofbidjter. — eateshin, .v. bie .^ofpoctcn.
ftcllc, Stelle or ber Slang eineä .'öofbiditerä. —el,
s. ber 2orbeer; crown of —el, ber 2orbeertranä.
— eled, ailj. mit 2orbeer ge'"d)mürtt. — usti-
nus, .'•■. ber Wilbc 2orbccrbaum, 2auruftinuä.
Lava, .?. bie 2aba. . „, r x
Lav— atory, s. ber Slöafdiraum (oft inU .ftlofctt);
bcräöafd)plafe; bieSßäfd)c(/i/i".): pul)lic — , bie
jßcbürfniäanftalt. — e, v. I. a. raafdien, babcn;
bcnetjen, bcfpülen {as vaves). II. n. fid) baben.
-er, .'. baä aBa)d)bccfen.
Laveniier, .«. ber 2at>enbct; to lay up in — , forg.
fältig aitfbooabrcn (ßg-)- Comp, —water, s.
baä 2aiienbcln)aiier, Saoenbelöl
Lavish, l- "'//-, — ly, adv. {o{, in) freigebig
(mit), Derfd)mcnberitd) (mit); (wild) äugcUos;
tobe — of one's promises, mit a}erlprcd)ungcn
um fid) werfen. II. r.a. iicrfitmcnbcn ; to —
favors on a p., einen mit ©unitbcjeugungen
übcrbäufen. — ishness, s. bie »cridnoenbuiig.
Law, A. (rule) baä ©clefe, bie SSorfdiritt, SHegel ;
bie ©efclje, baä 5Rcd)t f/.f"'-) ; (— p>o<epdmg8)
bas geriditlidie S5crfal)ren, ber *V>ro,5C(i; (science
of -) bie 9lcd)tämiffenfd)aft, tRcd)t§tunbe,.iRed)tä=
gclcl)rfamteit,(-s,;)/.)bic9}ed)tc;ba5©eKt5(Ä.);
bie Siegel {of a qame, etc.) ; — s of the game,
Spielregeln; custom-— s, bie Soügefet^e; —of
nature,' baä giaturgelclj; — of the laud, baä
(atlaemcine) 2onbrcdit ; — of reprisals, bas
iRcprefialicnrcd)t; canon — . baä fanonifdieyiedit;
civil — , baä bürgerliite Sicdit; commercial — ,
baä .Cianbclsrcdu"; common — , ba§ gemeine
SRedit, ©eroobnbcitärcdit, ^ertommen; criminal
— , bas Strafrec^t; divine — , baä gottlidje 0e.
Law-abiding
270
Lead
fe^; ecclesiastiral — , boS fiir(l)Clircd)t ; inter-
national— , bas SCöItcrceclit; lyucli — , bie £i)tid)=
jllfti,^; marine — , basj äccred)t; martial — , basi
Äricgärcd)! ; moral — , bas »ittcuflcfe^ ; mu-
nicipal—, baa Stabtgcfeö; ( — s, pi.) bic <Stabt=
redjte, ötatuteii ; physical — , ba» iU)l)fifalifd)c
©eici;; statuiH — , ba» aSerorbnuuflsrcdjt, bus
gcfdiricbcite 9ted)t; unwritten — , bas (J5crool)ii=
Oeitsrcdjt, OEi^foiniiien; to study — , bic iHcdite
o»-3uTa ftubicrcu; to go to — , ben iRed)t3tt)eg bu
f d)"citcu ; to go to — with s.o., sue a p. at — ,
eineii gcridjtUdi belangen ; to become — , pass
into — , jum (Sefcl5C werben; to take the — into
one's own hands, (id) {dai.) fclbft Dicdlt l)er=
fd)atfen, eigeniiiadirig rid)ten; to lay down the — ,
boa ®c)el3 eigenmddiiig bifriercn, jclbftl)crrltd)
toerfal)ven; at — , geridjtUd), good in — , red)tä=
gültig ; in — , ®d)imeger= ; brother etc. in — ,
©d)löicgcrbru<IcT e/c. ,• doctor of — (s) (LL.D.),
Soltor bcv Dtcd)te (2)r jut.) ; to give a hare
good — , ctnein^afcn einen SBorf^irung gett)äl)rcn.
— ful, adj., — fuliy, "(/''. gefcljlid), gejcl3=
ntdfeig; (rightful) rcd)tniä6ig; (legally of force)
gültig ", (permitted) evlaubt ; — ful children,
cl)clid)c, red)tniäf;iiie Wuibcr. —fulness, *. bie
©efetilictjfcit, iHiuitiimijigteit. —less, adj., -—
lessiy, "(/'■. gcfcljlus ; (illegal) gefeljtoibrig,
unrct^tmüBig ; (licentious) äügcllos. — less-
ness, s bic (iicfctslungfeit ; bie Sügellofigtcit.
— yer,.s. beviReditsgclcljrte, 3({ed)tsanuialt,*uu-itt,
9lbBofat. Comp. — abiuing, adj. ben ®cfe|cn
Qcliordjenb ; abiding citizens, frieblidic or
TOljige SBüyger. • — breaker, *. ber ®efel;eä=
Übertreter. ' — breaking, .'. bie @efel',e5über=
■fd)rcitung. ■ — -court, s. ber ©criditstjof. —
giver, —maker, .«. ber ©efcijgcber. — Lords,
pi. reditsgclcl)Ttc Sorbs. — report, «. bie ®e=
ridrtSäcitung. —suit, a. ber HSrojeJi, 3icd)tä=
()anbel, bie iUage; to carry on a — suit, einen
$roäeB fül)ren. — yer-like, orf/. tnie ein 3uri[t.
'Lawn, s. ber 9!af enplal^, bie älafenflädic. Comp.
■ — mower, .v. bie 8}alenniäl)nta(rt)ine. —
roller, n. bic Stofcittnaläe. — tennis, l.s. ba§
9Je|;t)aUfi)iel, Seiinid ; to phiy — tenuis, 9Jet5=
ball or ieitnis fanden. II. attrib. ; — tennis
club, ber 9iet;baüncTcin, 2;enm5flub.
*Lawn, Ä. bie Sdileierleintoanb, ber SBatttft ;
French — , ber Sinou. Comp. ■ — sleeves, ju/.
bic Sattftdrinel ber anglifanifdicn ffiifdibfe.
Lax, <idj. fd)laff i"" " cord) \ lofe, loder {id.io tiff.) ;
(not exact) nnbefiininit, niditgenait; jdiloff (as
dücipline); am Tiirriifall leibenb (Hied.). —
ative, I. adj. abfiil)rciib, lojierciib. II. .v. ba§
5lbfül)rmittcl. — ity, — ness, .« bic Ungenauig»
feit, Unbcftiinintljcit; bie Sd)loffl)eit (oj morals,
etc.) ; offener 2eib (Med.).
■^Lay, adj. lucltlidi, 2aicn=; (non-professional) nid)t
faditndnntfd), laienl)aft, Caicn=; — in-other, ber
Satenbntbcr ; — h;iiiit, iDeltlirfie ßleibnng ; —
clerk, ber Sate, iticlrticr bic JRcf^'onfen in ber
ßird)e lieft; — preacher, ber faicnVrcbiger; —
sermons, rtcltlirtic Sieben, £'aicni.n'ebigtcit. Comp.
—man,«, ber Üaic. — men, ;>/. bic Saien, bie
SaientDclt.
*Lay, 5. ba§ £teb, ber (®c)fang ; ber £ai; — of Ro-
land, ba§ Solanbölieb ; — of the Last Minstrel,
bc§ let5tcn Sanger^ t'icb.
'Lay, I. .s. bas Untcnict)men (si.); bic Sabe
(Weav.)\ bie 3tid)tung (in rope.makintj).
*Lay, imperf. of Lie.
*Lay, ir.v.a. legcit (eggs; a cable, etc.); ( —
down) mcberlcgen; ttmtegcn (com, etc.); legen
(dust, etc.) ; baiiiten (g/icits) ; ntofiigen, legen
{wind); (place) legen, (l)in)fteUcn, fe^en; (allay)
linbcnt, bentljigen, (present) Borlegen, barlcgcn;
(bet) lücttcn; how much will you — ? luas gilt
bie SSette? (roll.); to — bare, cntMöfien, blofe=
legen; to — the cloth, ben Sifdi bcrfcn; to —
hold of, (etmas) ergreifen (lit.); (einem elinas)
anl^aben (ßg.) ; to — hands on a th., cine S.
in SBcfitj netjmen, ergreifen; they laid their heads
together, fie beratld)lagtcn (mit einanbcr) ; to —
low, ju 'iJolle bringen, ftürjen; to — open, cnt»
l)üllen ; to — o.s. open to s. th., fid) einer ©.
auüfcijcn; to — a plot, ein fioin)3Ü)tt inadjcn; to
— to rest, jur Ictjlen Sliil)c beftattcn ; to — siege
to, belageni; to — a tax on, (a th., etwas) be.
ftcuern, (a people, einem Solle) eine Steuer auf.
legcit; to — a wager, eine ÜBctte mad)en, wetten;
to — wait for a p., (einem) auflauern ; to —
waste, Derl)eercn, Berwüflen; to — apart, aside,
bet Seite legen ; to — away. Weglegen; (store)
aufl)cben; to — by, beilegen, juviidlegcn (money,
etc.); ablegen (dot/us); bei Seite legen (a ?/),?/-
ter) ; to — down, niebcrlegcn (weapons, an
office) ; bar bejaljlen (money) ; einlegen (-wine) ;
l)ingeben (one's life) ; auf fteUen (principles) ;
borldirciben (rules) ; to — down the law, @e=
fetjc tiorfd)reiben (///.); feine ^Jieinung rüdfid)t=
los äur®elluiig bringen (fig.) ; you must — down
the (stakes) money, Sic titüffeii ben ß-infai; bar
erlegen ; to — o.s. down, fid) nieberlcgen ; to —
down in grass, (£anb) ju SBcibelanb mod)cn; to
— in, einlegen, einlaufen, antri)affen ; to —
off, ablegett; to — on, auflegen (colors); auf=
jäblen (blows, Sdildgc) ; aulafjcn (water,
Sßafierleitung);to— itoii tijick,fürd)terlid)über=
treiben, tnit bem großen Wcffer fd)neiben (rulg.) ;
to — the blame upon s.o., einem bic Sdiulb'äu=
fd)Teiten; to — a command on, ciufdjärfen ; to
— out, auflegen, jur Sd)au flcUcn (for show) ;
ausftellen (goods, a corjise); auglegen, aul«
gehen (money) ; anlegen (a (jurden) ; aufreifecn
(Draw.); tragiercn ('/ raitwai/); cntlDcrfen (a
road) ; to — o.s. out (for), fid) eitiriditcn für; to
— o.s. out to please, fid) (dot.) 9)iül)e geben (unt)
ju gefallen; to — over, belegen; to — to, bet.
legen (Aant.) ; to — to a p.'s charge, einem
(etwas) äur Soft legen; to — claim to, 9lnf^>rud^
(auf eine S.) mad)en or erl)eben; to — to heart,
^id) (dat.) lu öeräcn nel)meii ; to — together,
jufammcnlegcn ; to — under, unterwerfen ; to
— under an obligation, berbinblid) inadien, ber.
binben; to — up, (a th., etwas) l)inlegen, auf.
beWal)ren ; (knowledge, money, ftcnntniffc,
®elb) fammcln; (land, uonb) brad) liegen laffen,
(s.o., einen) traitl mad)en ; (a vessel, ein Schiff)
ohbanfcn, auflegen ; he has been laid up with
the gout, er l)at einen Einfall »on ®id)t, ^obagra
gel)abt; .'<he has been laid up with influenza, ftc
l)at infolge Bolt :^^nfluenäa bas SBett or ba§ gim.
mer Ijiiten miiiien. 11. ir.r.n. (Sier legen; to —
about one, um fid) fdjlagcn; to — on, äujdilagen
(nilg.). —er, *. ber iiicgenbe ; (stratum) bic
Sd)id)t, Sage, ba§ Sager ; ber Slbleger, Sefe.
ling (Hori.); plate —er, ber Sdjieneuleger
(Eailw.). — ering, s. ba§ 9Hcbcrlnnbcu ber
Stedreifcr. — Ing, .s. bas Segen; ba§ SBewerfen
mit Wörtcl (Mas.); hens past — ing, ,£icnnen,
Weld)enid)tmel)r legen; —ing out, bas Qlbfritnürcn
(Surr.) ; the — ing out of a garden, bie Slnloge
eine§ ®arten§.
Lay-figure, «. bie ®licber))ufijie, ber ©lieber«
mann.
Lazar— et(to), .5. ( — house, s.) ba§ Sied^enbauä,
Äron{enl)au§, Sajarett, bie ^eiliinftnlt.
Laz— ily, adv. see — y. — iness, .«. bie 5ault)cit,
3;rägl)eit. — y, adj. faul, träge; (tardy) lang=
font, träge. — y-bbnes. s. ber g-aulenäer(co/L).
Lea, •■'. bie SBiefcmflädie), 9lue, (Jl"^-
Leach, Letch, 1. .?. bie ooljafAe äur Sauge. IL
v.a. (.'öoläafdic) auslaugen. Comp. — tub, —
ing-vat, s. ba^ Snugenfafe.
'Lead, l. .?. bn§ »lei (i)//»., Metall., Chem.);
ba§ Sßleilot (Naut.); ber ff-lciftift (/)r(7!r.) ; ber
2)urdifd)u6 (Typ.) ; citrate of — , faH.iefcrfaurc§
S8leiojl)b (Pliarm.) ; to seal with — , filombicrcn;
to heave th? — , loten; phosidiate of — , ^t)0§=
^borfanreS SBlei; .sugar of — , ber Sleijuier ; —
white, ba§ Sdjieferweife. IL v.a. ucrblcien, mil
Lead
271
Leave
SSIei iiberjieljen ; burdifdjiefecn (the lines, bie
Sc^riftaeilcn). — ed, adj. burci)fd)ofien {Typ.).
—on, adj. bleimi ; blciforben ; (dull, heavy)
fdjloerfüüiQ ; —en eyes, tute, glanälofe 9tugcn.
— S, pi. SBleibacbcr, bu» glatte SBUibad) {Build.) ;
bie 35urdifd)u6linicn {Typ.). Comp, —ashes,
pi. ©teiafdie. — ball, ^. bie SBlcifugct. —
glance, J. ber gemeine Sleiglanj. — line,«, bie
Sotleine. — mine, s. bie Slcigvubc. — ore, *.
ba§ Skierj. — pencil, «. ber Stciftift ; ink —
pencil, bcr Sintenltift. — -pipe, s. bie ©[cirbljre.
-Lead, I. ir.v.a. leiten, fut)ren ; Qntül)ren (a
party, an army) ; (— the way) Borangcl)en ;
(induce) bewegen, »eranloffen, bermöncn ; an=
fjjiclcn, auSflJielen {a card) ; öorj^ictcn, »or=
fingen {Mus.) ; to — captive, in ®cfangenfd)aft
fül)ren ; to — a dance, Bortanjcn; to — s.o. a
dance, einen geprig f^jringcn loifen, einem alle
^anbc bott ju tun geben; to — the fashion,
bie 'BJobe angeben; to — a sedentary life, cine
fi^cnbe Scbenötoeifc füt)rcn; to — s.o. a sad life
(of it), einen ein JQunbelcben fül)rcn loffen ; to
— the way, Boraulgcl)en, Borangelien; ben SBcg
loeifcn ; to — astray, verleiten, »erfül)ren ; to
— Into, (l)in)einfülivcn; to— into trouble, in
Unglüd ftiirien; (einem) Summer »erurfadjen;
to — off, obleiten, (.begin) anfangen; to — off
the ball, tjortanjen, auffül)ren; to — out, l)in=
auäfiil)ren; this road — s to N, biefer SBeg fiitjrt
nadi 91. n. ir.v.n. (go before) lioraus», tioran=
geben; (conduct) anfüf)rcn; bie SJorlionb l)abcn,
onfpietcn {Cards); fittjrcn; Dorfingen, borfjjielen
{Miis.)\ to — off. forangcljen, beginnen. III.
s. bie gunning. Seihing, bie S5orl)anb {Cards) ;
(first throw) ber crfte SBurf ; ber «Jluafnl; {Bi/I.) ;
(leash) bie Seine; to have the — , ben SEon an=
geben; ausf^jielen, biei8orl)anb l)abcn, onioerfen;
to take tlie — , bie gu'l'^'tig übenie()mcn, (of a
p., einem) juoortommcn. —er, .s. ber (9ln=)
eyül)rer, Seitcr ; ber »J'i'lTcr {oj a party) ; bcr
Sormann, 2)ire£tor(.V».'.-.); bet Corgcigcr {of an
orchf.itra) ; ber Sonangcber {in a choir): ber
SeitortifcI(i/i a neu'spn/ier); (liorse) baS iftiem=
Jjferb; ber 5ül)rcr, Sciter (of the House 0/ Com-
nwthf). — ership, .s. bie Jiilirerfdjaft; (guidance)
bie Seitun g. — ing, I. adj. leitcnb; (chief) l)er=
Borrogenb, erft; — ing article, bcr Seitartitel (in
a newspaper) ; gangbare äßarc (C. L.) ; — ing
card, erfte angef (.lielte ßarte; —ing fashion, I)etT=
f(iienbe Wobe ; —ing men, füljrenbc ©ciftcr ;
^duiJtcr üon *^arteien;_— ing note, große ©cp=
time; — ing question, bie SuggcftiBf rage; — ing
rein, ber Scitjiiget. II. s. bie Seining, g^u'ining.
Comp. — ing-strlngs, pi. ba§ ©iingetbanb,
Saufbanb ; to be in — ing-strings, bcr Seitung
anbcrcr unterworfen fein.
Leaf, «. {pi. Leaves) bü§ Statt {of a tree or
book, of a table) ; ber (Jlüg^et {of a door, gate,
window, drawbriilrje); ber '*d)aft (IFm)'.) ; ber
©djteufenpgel {Hydr.) ; ba§ a3Iättd)en {of gold);
over — , auf bem näd)ftcn Statte ; to turn over
a new — , ftd) beffem, einen neuen Wenid)cn
anjicfjen ; to take a — out of a p.'s book, einem
nad)al)men; to put forth leaves, burst or come
into — , auäfditagcn. — age, «• ba§ Saub.
— iness, •«. bie 33eUnibll)eit. —less, adj. blatt=
toä, entblättert, unbclaubt. —let, s. ba§ S3Iätt=
d)en. —y, adj. blätterig, blattreid), belaubt; (tea)
guthlattrig. Comp. — bud, a. bie Slöttcrfnof^'C.
— gilding, s. bie SJcrgolbung mit aSlottgolb.
— gold, s. bas SBlattgolb. — stalk, .'. bcr
Stattftiel. — tobacco,.', ber Släticrtaba!.
^League, l.s. bo§i8ünbni§,bcr®unb;bcrä'erein;
bieSiga; national — , bie'DlationnUSiga; naval
or navy —, her fV-Iottentiercin 11. r.n. fidi Vicr=
biinben, \ii) »erbinbcn. — r, .'. ber SSerbiinbcte.
'League, s. bie Seemeile, Weile (= 3 englif^e
*Dhtlen).
'Leaguer, s. bnS Sngcr; bie IBelagerung (06*.).
'Leaguer, 3. see 'League.
Leak, I. a. bie 'Bpalw, ba§ («?»(/ ber) Sect ; to
spring a — , ein Serf betommeu. II- r.n. leden,
laufen, led Werben, led fein; to — out, aus.
laufen {/it.); aUmäl)lut) befannt tnerben {rig.).
—age, .«. ba§ {and ber) Sed; (—ing) ^tuäledcn,
9luälaufcn; bie Scdage {V.L.). — y. adj. led.
Leal, adj. treu (Scotch).
'Lean, "'.!•. 1. n. tel)nen (against a th., an einer
©.), fid) lel)nen (against a th., an cine ©.) ; fi*
neigen (to one side, auf eine Seite); (depend)
fid) Berlaffen (on a p., auf einen) , to — over,
libcrljängen ; to — to an opinion, fid) ju einer
TOeinung binneigen ; he — s to old habits, er
l)üngt an alten ®ebrüud)cn II. a. ftüfsen. — t,
imperf. it- /),;). of Lian. Comp. — -to, I. s. bet
91nbau mit '•^.hiltbad) [Build.). II. a. antct)nbar.
'Lean, I. adj. mager. II. .«. bas Wageve. —
ness, s. bie 9)fagerteit, 'Eiirrc; bie Seere (of the,
piir.se). Comp. — faced, — visaged, adj.
l)oger im ®efid)t.
Leap, I. v.a. fjjringen, l)ütifen ; (dart) l)erBor«
fd)ie6en; to — for joy, »or J-reube bii^jfen; to
— on . . ., auf (ace.) . . . tosHsringen; to be
ready to — out of one's skin. Dor J-rcube OUä
ber Qant fal)rcn mögen (coll.) ; by — s, föning»
Weife ; by — .s and bounds, in grofeen ©d^en,
gewaltig fd)nett; look before you — , trau fd)ou
Wem ! crft befinn'S, bonn beginn'^ ! (pror.) ;
my lieart — t to my mouth, beinal)e wäre li)
l)crau§ge)jta^t. II. v.n. (cause to — ) f^ringen
laffen; iiberfipringen, fetten über (a stream, etc.).
III. s. ber ©Vi^iUfl. 'öafe ; (space — ed) bie
©(srungweite; to take a — , einen Sprung tun;
einen Sa^ madien. —er, ■■;. ber ©t)nnger.
Comp. — -frog, s. ba§ iBodft)ringen. — -year,
.5. ba§ @d)attial)r.
Learn, v.a. (pret. d- p.p. — ed or — t) lernen; er.
fat)ren; he — s German, er lernt 'Ecutfd) ; here I
— ed the death of my teacher, l)ier erful)r id) ben
Sob mcincä SebrcrS; to — from, erf eben au§; to
— of, Bon . , . lernen; to — how to do a th., er.
fabren, loie cine S. fid) bewerfftcUigen lägt; to —
wisdom by experience, burd) (frfabrung fliigcr
Werben; to — by heart, auäwenbig lernen; to —
by rote, med)anifd) auSiüenbig tcnien. — ed,
adj., — edly, adv. gelel)rt; erfnbren (in einer S.),
funbig (einer ©.) ; fenntniärcidi ; tlie —ed. bte
®elct)rtcn. —er. .'. bcr Scrnenbe. —ing, *.
(knowledge) bie ©elcbrfamfcit, ber fi'cnnmiffe
(pi.); (act of —ing) bas Semen, bie Srlemung.
Lease, I. s. (letting) bie aSerJiadmtng, *^'ad)t,
gjlietc ; (deed) ber 5Padit=bricf, .»ertrag; (time
of—) bie 5pad)t3eit; —of Ute, bie Sebensfrift,
Sebcn§bauer; to take a new — of life, neueä
Sebcn fd)oi.ifcn; to have a — of a th., eine ©. in
5pad)t baben ; to let (out) on — , Bertiad)ten ; to
take a — of, ):)ad)tcn. II. v.a. Berjioditcn; (rent)
!pad)ten. Comp, —hold, I. s. bie *.pad)tung ;
(farm) ba§ Sßad)tgut. II. adj. gcjiflditet; —hold
estate, ba§ SßaditQUt ; ba§ TOietgnmbftiid. —
holder, s. ber ^^äd)ter.
Leash, I. .?. bie .«o^iVcHnnf (M ''"."■') < '»^^ ^°^'
bet (= 3 Stud) ; (—-band) ba§ ©anb. U. v.a.
topfieln; (bind) iiifammenbinbcn.
Leasing, s. bas Siiqen, bie Siige (ofis.).
Least. I. adj. gcringft, tleinft, minbcft. IL adi:
am wenigsten; at (the) — , iBcnigftena; not in
the — , nid)tim geringftcn, bureaus nid)t, feine§.
Weg0 ; — of all, am (allerOU'i'nigften ; to say
the — of it, gelinbe gefagt.
Leather, I. s. bos Scber; upper — s, Dberleber.
II. ad), tcbcrn, Seber= ; — bottle, lebenicr
@d)tau(^. — n, adj. lebcni. — y. adj. teber=
artig. Comp. — cutter, .?. ber JRiemer. —
dresser, .«. bcr Scbcrbcrcitcr.
'Leave, ■<;. bie ffrtaubniä, (?iniuitligung ; (fare-
well) ber ?lbfd)icb; (— of absenre) bcr Urlaub;
he asked (for) — , er bat lim PrlaubniÄ ; he asked
for — of absence, er bat um Urlaub, tam «m
Urlaub e-n; by your — , mit 2il)rcr Srlaubnis ,•
Leave
272
Legend
to go on — , Urlaub ttctjmen, auf Urlaub gel)m;
to take — , ?lbfct)icb ueljincn, fid) cnipfcl)lcn ;
to take French — , fid) »ucgftcl)kn (auö einer
@efcllfd)aft), nicggelicn, ol)neÄbjct)iebäuncl)incn;
ticket of — , bus (änttajiungsäeugnis. Comp.
— taking, s. baö *)lbtd)iebnel)meii.
'Leav — e, ir.v. I. a. ucrlaifcn; lafjcn; (bequeath)
hinterlaffcn, t)ermad)eu ; (iutrust, refer) über=
lajjen; (buffer to lemain) bcftcl)cu lajjen; (— e
alone) jufricben, in 9tul)e laiten ; we left tlie
house, him, ftiir BerlieBeu baö öaus, il)n ; we
left, him there, tüir licpcu (or ucrliefecn; il)u bort;
the Emperor leit Kiel for Berlin yesterday
afternoon, bcr fiaif er reifte geftem nad)nüttag sou
ßiel nod) SBerlin ab; lie will shortly — e Loudon
for tlie couutry, er loirb balb I'on Sonbon aufs
Sanb reifen; we have left all and liave followed
thee, »ir l)aben atleö aufgegeben unb finb Sir
gefolgt (ß.) ; I — e it to you to arrange the
matter, iil) iibcrlafie eg S'lncn, bic ©ad)e ju Drb=
nen; I — e(it) entirely to you (your discretion),
\i) gebe St)nen (l)iertu) böüig freie öanb ; — e
me alone, lafe tnid) in 9lut)e or aufrieben ; lofe mid)
ungcfd)oren {si.) ; — e off crying, lag bas SBcincn ;
to — e a p. in the liircli, einen im Stid) laffen;
to — e one's card, icinc SJiFitentarte abgeben; to
— e a p. word, einem fagen laffen ; where have
I left my hat? U)0 l)abe til) meinen -out liegen
laffen ? to — go, fQl)ren laffen, loslaffcn; to — e
behind, juriidlaffen, liinterlaffen ; Ijinter fid)
laffen; to — e off, auTl)ören {speaking, etc.);
ctnftetlen {irork); oblegen (dothrs); aufgeben
(habits) ; to — e Open, offen laffen {a door, etc.) ;
uncntfd)ieben lajfcn {n question) ; to — e out,
ausloffen, fortlaffen, incglaffcn ; to — e over,
übrig laffen ; leit over, bleibt (übrig) (Arii/i.).
II. n. ablaffcn; (depart) abreifcn, it)cggel)en. ~
Ing, I. ]ir. <k adj. ; ■ — ing certificate, baS 9lbi=
turientcnäcugmd, bo§ 9)iaturität§äeugni§ {in
German secondary schools) ; — ing examination,
bie ^Ibiturientcnijrüfung. II. s. ba§ SSerlaffen.
— ings, pi. bie Überbletbfel, 9Jcfte.
Leave — d, adj. blätterig ; two — d gate, bo§ %ox
mit 5tt)ei glüflcl"- — S, pi. see Leaf; baä Saub.
Leaven, I. s. ber ©auerteig (also fig.), bie *3efe.
II. VM. füuem; (taint) anftecfen, »ergiftcn; gc=
l)eitnniöBoU unb möd)tig bceinfluifen.
Lecher, •?. ber ilBüftling. — ous, adj., — ously,
adv. rooQüftig, nnjüditig, geil. — y, «. bie Un=
3itd)t, äBoUüftigtcit; bie ®eilt)eit.
Lect— em, s. boa l'cie^)ult, (Jl)ort)ult (EccL).
— ionary, ^'. bag RoUettenhud) (EccL). — ure,
I.Ä bic Ssorlefung (on, über, ace); (reproof) bie
©rrafwebigt, ber SBermeis; to give a —ure. eine
SSork'fung l)alten; curtain — ure, bie ®nrbinen=
^jrebigt ; to attend a — ure, ein ffoüeg bciudien
or l)Brcn; to cut or shirk a — ure, cine Sorle=
fung or ein ÄoUcg fd)ftiönäcn; University — ures,
Unitierfttätguorlclungcn, ffiorlefungcn an bcr
Unilierfitdt; University extension — ures, S3oltg =
l)od)frt)ul{urfe ; to give a course of — ures on,
SBorlefungen baltcn or floflcg lefen über (ace).
IL v.ti. SBorlefungcn, ein Sßorlefung, einen 3Sor=
trag Ijalten (on, über) ; he is — uring on the
Minnesingers, er lieft Über bie Winncidnger.
III. v.a. (einem) ben iejl lefcn ; don't — ure me !
^olte mir feine 'D)ioraltirebigt ! — urer,.f. ber35or=
tragenbc, Sßorlefer ; ber -tMlfsfircbigcr {Fed.);
University — urer, ber (au^crorbcnttidic) l^ro =
feffor; to be appointed — urer, einen i'cl)raufs
trag erl)altcn. — ureship, *. bag SGorlcfcramt;
bie 5profeffnr (r'»?!'.) ; bag .C>tlfgfircbigcromt.
Comp. — ure-dues. pi. Sptlcg(ien)gclber. —
nre-list, s. bns a.'prlcfungsiier3eicl)ni5. ^ure-
notes, pi. bag ftciücgbcft, .'ocft; to take down
— ure-notps. ein Solleg niirt)id)rciben. — ure-
room, s. bcr Saal fiirSorlefungen; ber .Obrfaal,
bag Slubitorium (Unic).
Led, imperf. <& p.p. see Lead ; — horse, bag
JganbtJferb.
Ledge, .5. ber ®im§ ; ber l)eriDorragenbe Slanb,
SBorfiming ; bie Sraglciftc ; ber SSorftofe, 9ln»
fd)lag (Carp.); (layer) bag 2ügcr, bie Sd)id)t ;
bic iftifffette, fiU^Ji-'cnrcibc ; bie Reifte {Print.);
— of rocks, bag gcUenriff — r, I. *-. bag Ciaut't»
bud) {C L.). II. allrib. ; lie has a — r account
witli, er ftet)t in laufenbcr 3lcd)nung mit.
Ledger-line. s. bie 'Diebenlinie (Mus.).
■Lee. s. ber Sd)ut;; bic (2cc)feite ; under the — ,
unter bem SJBinbe, tt]inbrid)er ; under tlie — of
the shore, im Sd)Ul5 bcr fiiiftc. — Ward, I. adj.
ct adv. Iceroärtg, unter bem SBinbe ; to fall to
— ward, »om SBinbe abtont:ncn. Comp. —
way, ••;. bic Slbtrift ; bcr SJüdgang, bag gurüd^
bleiben (,/';/•) ; to make — way, ftarf abtreiben ;
äurücftommoi (in einer @.) {fg.).
=Lee, s., —s. j'l. bic ."ocfen.
Leech, I. s. bcr 5Blutcgcl {Zool.); bcr^lrjt (ohs.).
II. v.a. (einem) Slutcgel fcjjcn. Comp. — craft,
i. bic .tieiltunbc {ohs.).
Leek, .■;. bcr Saud).
Leer, I. ber fd)iefc (bogl)afte, tterlicbte) SBlicf. II.
v.n. tion bcr ©cite f eben, fd)ielen, bliuäcln, ©eiten=
blicfe toerfcn (at, nad)).
Leet, s. bag abclige £et)ngerid)t. —man, a. ber
2cl)ngerid)tguntertan.
■Left, I. adj. lint; — hand, linlc §anb. II. s. bie
Sinte; onthe— , tothe — , linfg, liutcrljanb; the
second turn to the—, bie jlueitc Cuerftrafec lintg ;
keep to the — ! liufg fat)rcn ! lintg ausiücid)en!
linlg l)olten ! III. adv. lintg ; right and — ,
red)tä unb linfg ; — turn ! lintgum ! Comp.
— handed, adj. lintl)änbig ; a — handed per-
son, ein 2inffer, £intt)anbiger; (awkward) lin=
lifd), ungefd)idl; unaufrid)tig, bo5l)aft (as a com-
pliment) ; ■ handed marriage, morganatif(^e
tJl)e. — handedness, s. bic Sinl^anbigfeit.
"Left, imperf. it p.p. oj' Leave.
Leg. .$. bag SÖcin; bte fieule (of mutton, etc.) ; bag
SBcin (of a chair, etc.); bcr Sdjentcl (of com-
pa.t.ies) ; ber ©d)aft {of hoots) ; turned-in — 8,
jf=58cine ; bandy — s, D=39cine; wooden — , ber
©tcläjufi ; to have not a — to stand on, tiöüig n=
fd)öt)ft fein (?//.); feinen ©runb jur (Sntfd)ulbi=
Qung l)übcn {fig-); to set a p. on his — s, einem
(miebcr) auf bic iBcinc l)clfcn; to be on one's
last — s, au5 bem Ictjtcn 2od)e Jjfcifen {coll.).
— ged, adj. (m comp.) beinig, mit SBcincn ;
bandy — ged. O-beinig. — gings, /'/. ®ama=
fitcn. Comp. — -bail, n. ; to give bail,
uiciBaug ncl))ncn, ^crfcngelb geben {coll.).
Lega— cy, s. bag S8crmad)tnig, 2cgat. — tee, .?.
ber (aSermäditnig)crbc. —tor, s. ber (Srblaffer.
Comp. — cy-duty, .!. bie Srbf d)aft5teucr. — cy-
hunter. i. ber (Jrbfdjleidjcr. — cy-hunting, s.
bie (?rbfd)leid)cret.
Legal, adj., — ly, adv. gcfefjlid), gcfelmägig;
(of — force) red)togiltig ; — adviser, bcr 3'lcd)Ig=
bciftnnb, 8ied)tgfreunb ; — debt, red)tggiltige
©d)ulb ; — decision, rc(^tgträftigeg Urteil ; —
documents, 9lttenftücfe; — proceedings, bag
Dlcd)t5berf obren; to take — proceedings, ben
3ici1)tgiiicg bcfd)reiten, (einen) bor ®crid)t ber=
tUigcn ; — fivofession. bic 3lcd)tggclel)rfamteit ;
bcf SBcruf eincg 3led)tggelel)rtcii; (lawyers) bie
9ied)tggclc!)rfcn; — remedy, bag 9lcd)tg mittel ;
— tender, (alg) gefe^lid)e§ 3al)lunggmittcl
(bicncnb). — Ity, s. bic ®cfct;lid)teit, ©cfcl;mä=
feigteit. — ization, .«. bic gcrid)ttid)e a3eglaubi=
gting; bie gcfcijUdie Scftatigung ; bie (Srl)el'ung
jum ®cfe^ ; bie ^IncrEcnnung einer S. alg gefcti=
lid). — ize, v.a. rcd)tÄfrüftig mad)en ; gcnd)tlid)
beglaubigen ; gcrid)tlid) abfaffen ; (justify) füi
Tcditmäßig ertldrcn; als gefe^tid) anertcnncn.
Legat— e, «. bcr ®cfanbte; ber (Vä).iftlid)e) 2egat.
-ion, s. bie ©cfanbtidiaft
Legato, adv. gc|ogen, gebimben {Mns.).
Legend, .«. bie(.oeiligcnilc9cnbe(i?.'"'.);bie!sage;
(fable) bag '!Ö}äTd)cn; (inscription) bie Umfd)rift;
heroic — , bie §clbenf age ; popular — s, Bolfga
Legendary
273
Let
tümlid)e ©agen, SSoltäfagcn; the Arthurian—,
bic *^rturfagc; the — ot the Holy Grail, bie
Oralfuae. — ary, I. ady. fagenliaft ; märd)en=
J)aft ; fabclliaft ; — ary tales, aJoUäfagcn. H.
Ä. iaS Ücgeubculiud).
Logerdemaln, ■<;. bio ©auJclci; (trick) baS Äunff=
ftüif, 2;afcl)enflnclcri'tuct.
Legib— ility, Ä. bic^eäborteif, ücfcrürfitcit. — le,
a<//., — ly, adv. lejcvUd), lesbar; (clear) bcuu
lilt). — leness, «. -fee — ility.
Legion, s. bie fiegion; (great many) grofee Wcnge;
bie 5ii)or; — of Honor, (Sl)rciUegioii. — ary, s.
bcr üegionälolbat.
Leglslat— e, v.n. ©efetjc geben orinad)en. — Ion,
s. bic ©efetigchung. — ive, ndj. gctetjgcbeiib;
— ive body, gcfcligefaciibcr Jforpcr. —or, ■<• ber
©cfeiigcbcr. — ure, s. bie äcgiälatur, gefelj=
Jiebenbe 4!erfammluiig.
^itlm— aoy, s. bieöeie^mägigfeit; bie S5cred)ii=
guiig (o/ conclusions, etc.); ( — acy of birth) cl)e=
iid)e ®eburt. — ate, fulj., — ately, "dv. gcfcfe=
mdBig; rcdjtmäjjig, rooljU'cgriinbet, beredjtigt {as
arguments) ; cl)etid) gcbüveii. — atloa, *■ bcr
9lu§rocig, Die 93crcd)tigiuig ; bie Scgitimicntng.
— izo, v.n. für gele^tid) erttdrcn; für eljetid) (ge=
boren) erftäreii. —1st, s. ber Sjegitimift.
Legum— e, .«. bie ."öülfe. —es, pi. bic .'c>ülfen=
friid)te. — Inous, culj.; — iuous plants, ©ülfen=
Vilaiijcn.
Leisure. I. ■'. bic TOufee ; to be at — , TOu^c l)aben ;
Don (SJcfdiäfteri frei fein ; at your — , loann e^
Shnen pafet, bei paffcnbcr ©ekgenlieit, gctegcnt=
lid). II. adj. müfeig; — hours, TOufeeftunben;
— time, TOiiße. — d, adj., frei, unbcfdjäftigt ;
the — J classes, Bie ißornelimen. — ly, oaIJ. &
adv. mit Wufee, gemäi1)lid), beljaglii^.
Leman, s. bcr (bie) (Sclicbtc ; ber Sut)le (06*.).
Lemma, j. ba§ fiemma; ber •'Qilfäfatj.
Lemon, «. bie ^xn^ne. — ade, 5. bie Simonabc.
Comp. — colored, adj. jitroncngclb. — ice,
s. ®efrorene§ mit 3it''''ne. — juice, s. bcr
3itronenfaft. — -peel, •'. bie Qitroncnfdiale ;
caiiilied — peel, bal ^^fonit. — SCOOp, .s.
bcr ^itronenfted)er. — squash, s. baa ®etränf
auä 3irronenfaft, 'Sobawaffcr (unb (Sii). —
squeezer, s. bie Sitronen^jrejic
Lend, ir.v.a. (iier=)ßil)cn; geit)dl)rcn, teiftcn {aid);
leihen {an ear) ; reid)en, geben (a hand) ; l)er=
geoen {one^s name to) ; auÄleil)cn {money on in-
terest) ; to — O.a. to, Jiii) bcrgebcn ju. — er, «.
bcr (*iln§=)Seibcr, S8erieil)er.
Length, s. bic fionge ; (extent) bie Strctfc ; bie
Seifbaucr, iJaucr {of time) ; at — , au§f iilirlid) ;
(at last) enblid), jutc^t; at full — , at one's — , ber
Sänge nait ; at great — , fel)r auäfütirlid) ; full
— , in öoUcr Sdnge or 2lii§bcl)nung ; in Sebcn§=
große ; to go to great — s, icljr meit geljcn ; to carry
to great — s, fel)r Weit treiben ; he went the
— of saying . . ., er ging fo meit, 3U fagen . . .
— en, V. I. a. »erlängem, auäbcl)ncn ; bel)ncn
{syllables) ; ouäbebnen {a ilisconrse) ; to — en
one's stay, feinen SSefud) öcrlängern. II. n. fic^
bertdngcm, fid) au»bet)ncn. — ening, .s. bic5Bcr=
längerung. —iiy,adr.see—y. — Iness, «. bic
Säuge -, bic Sangroierigtcit. —wise, adr. ber
Siinge nad), Idngelnng. — y, adj. lang; (spun
out) langmierig, gebebnt.
Leal— ency, <• see Lenity. — ent, adj., — ently,
fir(/". milb, gclinb. — tive, I. «rf/. linbcmb. 11..?.
ba§ Sinbcrungämittcl. — ty, «. bie TOilbc, @elin=
bigteit.
Lens, s. baä Sinfengta§, bie Sinfe.
'Lent, imperf. A p./i. of l^nJ.
^Lent, I. s. bie Jaftcn ( />l.), ^f aftenjcit. II. altrib.;
— lily, gclbe ^Karjiffe; — sermon, bic iVofteniJre^
bigt; — term, ber jWcitc Uniecrrttätätcrm beS
afabemifrficn ?tal)rc§, ba§ Quartal con ^)Jeujat)r
bis Dfteni {Cnmhndge L/nii:). —en, adj.
3^aften=, faftcnmäBig ; —en fare, bie g^aftcn.
fjjctfe, magere Äoft.
Lenti— cular, adj. linfenartig ; (—form, adj.\
Unicufönuig. —1, s. bic Miufc. Comp. —U
soup, .s. bic i'infcuful.ipc.
Leonine, "'//. toiucnartig ; — strength, bie Söwen«
ftärfc; — verses, leoiiinifdje Scrfe.
Leopard, «. bcr Seoljarb.
Lep— er, s. ber 'äusfüfeigc. —rosy, *. bcr 3lu§»
fat;, —reus, adj. ausfäijig.
Lepidopter— a, j>l. Sd)uf)pcnflügler, ©dnnetter»
liuqe. — ous, adj. äu ben ©dju^j^ieuflüglcm
gcljörig.
Leporine, adj. l)afcnartig, bafcumägig.
Lesion, s. bic 58cjd)äbigmig, SScrlcjjung.
Less, 1. "((/. X-adv. fieiu r, geringer, lucniger; me«
nigcr, minuä (Malhem.) ; more or — , mel)r ober
ntiubcr; what he said was little — than treason,
Vuas cr fagtc Wax fd)on faft .§od)Oerral ; I could
not write, nuicli — could 1 come, f d)reiben fonutc
id) nid)t, (ommen nod) uiel loeniger; it was no — a
person than . . ., cs )oar fein ©cringcrer aU . . . ;
I am a loser no — than you, id) Verliere clieilfo gut
wie Sic; I cannot sell it for — , id) fann C£i ni'lit
billiger abgeben ; the — one praises o.a., the
more . . ., )e Weniger man fid) fclber tobt, befto
niel)r. . . ; nevertlie— , uid)tsbcftüwcnigcr. II.
4'. ber, bic, ba§ ©cnngcrc, ilBcnigcrc ; (interior)
ber ©cringerc. — en, v. I. a. ticincr, geringer
mad)cn, Bcrtlcinem, «erringeni; fd)tnaleni {one's
reputation, etc.); (degrade) Ijerabfcljcn; bcmü=
tigen {pride); erniä|igen {prices); luilbcrn
{piiin). II. n. ticincr, geringer tocrbcn, ab.
nct)men. — er, adj. d- adr. fletner, geringer,
Weniger ; the — er light, baä tleincre Sid)t.
Less— ee, s. bcr Wietcr, ^^Söc^tcr. —or, «. bcr
Sßcrmietcr, SBcr})ad)tenbe.
Lesson, s. ba^ Sorlefeftücf, ber tiorgcfd)ricbcne
Sibcltcjt {Eccl.}; (task) bie 'älufgabe, Scltion;
(instruction) bcr Unterrid)t, bie (.Sd)ut)ftunbc,
(precept) bic Sct)re, S?orfd)rift ; (warning) bie
aSamung, bcr 2>cnt3ettet ; let this be a — to
you, laiicn «sic üii) baä jur äOamung bienen; to
give s.o. a — , einem ben Zip lefen; to hear — s,
9lufgaben abljBren; home— s, ^äuäli^e 3lrbeiten
{school).
Lest, C011J. bamit nid)t, bag nidjt ; (for fear) au§
(?urd)t ba6 ; but — you should not understand
me well, aber bamit it)r miii) red)t l)erftet)en
mijget; — he repent, bamit cr c§ nirtjt bereut.
'Let, ir.v. I. a. laffen; (permit) äulaffcn, geftatten,
erlauben; Dcrmieten, vierj)ad)ten {a house, etc.y,
— him come, lafe ilin tomtucn; to — alone, in
3tut)c laffen, nid)t anrüt)rcn ; — nie alone for
that, lafe mid) mir mad)en ; — well alone, Wa§
bid) nia)t brennt, bos blafe nid)t {pror.); —
alone anyone else, gcfd)Wcigc bciin cm onbrer;
to — be, fal)ren laffen ; — it be ! rüljrc c§ nid)t
an ! — me be! lafe micb aufrieben; to — blood,
sur ?lbcr laffen; — come what may, eS mag
barau§ cntfteben, Wa§ bo will; to — fly, fliegen
laffen, obbructen- to — go, (allow to depart)
abgeben lafien; (set free) in greibeit fc^cn; (—
loose) fol)ren loffcn, loSlaffcn; (i)art with) »cr»
toufcn lafjcn; — us go, lafet uns gcl)cn; to — a
p. know, emen Wiffcn laffen, einem »u wiffen tun;
she lives by —ting lodgings, fie lebt Hom S.''"'
merBcrmictcn; to — pass, — clip, fabren lajfen,
entfd)tüfifcn laffen ; to — see, jcigcn ; te —
down, nicbcrlaffcn, Ijentnterloffen, berobtafien
{a curtiiin, etc.); (lower) beroblaffcn, cniic»
brigcn; to — In, einlaffcn, (admit) bineinlaffen,
^utritf geftatten ; with red silk — in, mit roter
Selbe auägefd)lagen; to — into, einweihen in,
wiffcn laffen {a secret, etc.) ; to — off, abfd)ie6en
{a gvn, etc.) ; to — a p. off, einem cine Strafe
erlaffen; (from a promise, an oath, etc., einen
feinet Scrft)red)en§, feincg (?ibc§, k.) entbinben;
to — a p. off too ea8il\'. einem bic Strafe JU
leid)t fd)entcn ; to — on, fid) (dat.) merteu laffen
{rulg.); to — out, bcrausloffcn ; (widen) au§.
laffen ; (diaclose) augjjlaubem (a secret) ; (hire
Let
274
Liberal
out) Bcrmictcn ; to — the cat out of the bag,
ba» ®ct)cimnis »erraten, [id) Bcr^jlaubem. II.
n. fid) «ermictcn (at, for, fur) ; a house to (be)
— , eilt .Claus ju Bermictcn; this house — s well,
bicfes .Oaus Oerniictct fid) gut.
'Let s. bus .^iubcnns; without — , ol)rte a3}ibeT=
ftanb ; without — or hiudranoe, ot)nc irgenb
tDctd)en SlBibcrflanb.
^Let! inter], gcftrcift ! ungültig! {Lawn Term.).
Letch, see Leach.
Letharg— ic, mlj., — Ically, adv. fd)laffüd)tig,
letl)argifd); träge (flg.). — y, s. bie Sd)lafiud)t,
ber tobäl)nltd)c 'Sd)[af, bie Scttiargie (Jlei/.) ; bie
3;rägt)eit, i£d)läfrig£cit, ©tumpfljcit (flg.).
Leth— e, s. bie iJettje ; bie aSergcfjenljeit (flg.).
— al, adj. tüblid); — al chamber, bie 33orrtd)tung
JUT iijtung tjerrcnlojcr .Ouube unb fialjcn.
Letter, I. a. ber S}ud)ftal)e ; bie iietter, ©d)rift
(Typ.); (Jepistle) ber 33rief ; (literal meaning)
ber bud)flal)lid)e ©inn, ber SBudjftabe; black — ,
QOtifdje iS2d)ritt ; by — , Lnieflid) ; to the — ,
bud)itäl)lid) ; dead — , toter SBud)ftal)e (flg.) ;
unbefteübarer SBrief ; dead- —office, SltUeiluug
fiiruubefteUbarc SSriefe; —of advice, Sluis brief;
— of attorney, bic SJoUmadjt; — of conveyance,
eJrad)tt)ricf ; — ot credit, ßrebitbrief ; — of
grace, 9tuffd)uli5brief ; SBegnabigungsbricf ; —
of introduction, — of recommendation, ®mVifel)=
lung^farief; — of marque, fi'ajiierbricf {iV<r((<.) ;
— of .safe conduct, (SJeleitS brief, ^I'eit'QB; — s
patent, offene föniglid)c SBricfe, H>atentbricfe,
baö Sßatent; registered — , eiiigcfdjriebener Sßrief ;
— exempt from postage, ber Jjortofreie SSnef.
II. v.a. mit 33ud)ftaticn Vicrfel)cn, äcid)ncn ; (ein
SBud)) betiteln (luxikb.). — ed, adj. gelel)«,
Qebilbet ; tüiffenfdjafthd), Uttcrarifd) ; betitelt
{Bookb.). — ing, .f. bie SSeseidjnung mit SBud)»
ftoben ; bic 58etifclung auf bem (Jinbanbe (of a
book). — s, pi. bie 2itcrntur(=aGiitcnfd)aft);
man of — -s, ber Sitcrat, ®elel)rte. Coinp. — -
bag. s. ber SBriefbcutet. — balance, «. bie
aSnefraaac, — book, *. ba§ SBricfbud). — box,
*. ber SBrieffaftcn ; ber iBrieffdialter {in i^j-st-
offires). — card. .'■■■ bie 9?ricffarte, ber fi'arten=
brief. — -carrier, s. ber a3ricfträgcr. — case,
Ä. bie SÖrieftaid)c. — cover, .^•. ber !8riefum=
fd)lag. — founder, «. ber ©djriftgießer. —
mark, s. ba§ ^kiftjeidjcn. — packet, s., —
package, *. (bundle of — s) bas a3riefbunb,
Srief^alct, —press, I. .'. ber 3)rurt, %ip. II.
attrib.; 5ßreffen=. — press, .s. bie ffirief^irefje,
ßo)5ier(3reffe. — shoot, .«. ber SBriefeiniuurf.
— weight, .?. ber a9ricfbefd)tt)eTer. — writer,
.<:. ber S8rteffd)rciber.
Lettuce, •'•■. ber fiattid) ; cultivated — , garden — , ber
©alat; round-headed garden — , bcr ßo^jffalat.
Leuco— ma, s. bic.C)oml)auttrübung. — rrhoea,
.V. bcr meifje (V-lufe.
Levant, v.n. burd)brennen (coll.). — er, s. ber
'■Musreifeer, 2;urd)brenner (col/.).
^Levee, I. s. ber Uferbamm, ©d)ut5bamm eineS
(VluffeS (Amer.). II. v.a. einen 3^lu6 einbäm=
ttien.
'Levee, s. ba§ Seber, ber TOorgenemijfang (cinc§
Surften).
Level, I. s. bie ebene iJlöd)e ; (equal height)
gleid)e K)'6i)C, ®leid)l)eit ; (direction) bie iRid)=
tunfj, ©d)ufelinie, bas Q\d ; (carpenter's, etc.
— )"bie Se1;=, 3li3aifer=, 35lci=tt)Ofle ; bie iRid)t=
fd)nur, ber lliafiftob (flg.) ; bas ^jliueüicrinftnu
mcnt, bie SibeUe, Waac (Surv.) ; on a — witli,
in glcid)cr .öbl)c mit (lit.) ; auf gleid)er .<&öl)e,
©tufe mit (flg.) ; — of tlie sea, bcr 9J}ecre§=
f^icgel; spirit — , aBafferrtiage mit SiheÜe; true
— , tuatjrer.öoriäont; water— , ber 2Bafierfpicgel.
II. r.a. glcid), gerabe, eben, ttiaiierredit madien;
abwägen, niöcUicrcn (Surv.); einebnen (rood.-:,
etc.); roagcred)t mad)en (.V/n.); glcid) madien
Iflg-) ; (point) jielcn, richten, (nt, auf, nadi) ;
to — with the ground, bem SSoben gleid) madien ;
to — up, auf bie gleidic .^öl)e or ben gleid)en
SRang ergeben ; to — down, l)erabbriiden, auf
gleid)c .vjötjc mit anbcnt l)inuiiterbrüdcn, au§=
gleid)cn. III. v.n. äiclcn, gcriditct fein. IV.
adj. eben, glcid), flad), gerabe, njagcrcd)t ; to
make — , ebnen, glcid) moaieii, — crossing, bie
fircujung ini *)Hiieau, ber 9iiueauübergang; —
plain, bic tt)agercd)te glüAe, (J bene , — range, ber
Äcmfd)u6; — stress, bic fdniicbeube ffietiiuung.
— er, .s'. ber®lcid)mad)ev(<//.vo7'(»/.); bcr 9iiDeflic=
rer {Surv. ) ; (earth scrajiei ) bie yiit)eUier)d)aufcl.
— ing, I. "(//. glcid) mndiiiib , yiiiicUier^ II.
.J. bas ^)iiiicllicreu. bic ©Icidinadjung ; ber jyor.-^
menausglcid), ©yftcmjroaug {(iroitnii.). — ness,
s. bie glcid)e ^öl)e, ®lcid)l)cil; bie ©bcnljeit.
Lev— er, s. ber §ebel, bas .s^ebeleifcu ; bie 9Xb=
gleid)ftange (Horot.). — erage, .v. bie Cebetraft-
Comp. — er-watch. a. bie 3i)linbci-ul)r.
Leveret, «. junger ©afe im erfteu 3al)re.
Leviathan, *■• ber i'eoiatban.
Levigat— e, v.a. m ©taub jerrciben, i)ulöcrt=
fieren. —ion, s. bic ^errcibung ju ©taub.
Levity, s. bic t'cidjtfcrtigfcit, bcr iieiditfinn ; bie
©orgtofigteit, g-liiditigleit; to treat with — , auf
bic leid)tc 3ld)fel net)mcn, leid)tfertig bel)anbeln.
Levy, I. v.a. crl)ebcn (taxes) ; ausbeben (troops) ;
anfangen dear) ; to — a fine, einen ^projcB urn
Sanbbcfilj fiil)ren. 11. s. bic ©rbebung ; bieSluän
l)ebung; (levied troops) ausgchubcnc Ini^iiJen;
raw levies, nid)t auSgcbilbctc aietnitcn ; — en
mas.se, baä 5Dtafjen=9tufgebot, ber fianbfturm.
Lewd, adj., — ly, adv. ausfd)nieifcnb, lubcrlid),
un3Üd)tig. —ness, .'. bie Unäud)t, i'iebcrlidjteit.
Lewis, .'•. bcr Smingtcil.
Leidco- grapher, «. ber Slßörterbud,fd)rciber,
SBcrfaffer eines ai>Brterbud)e§. — graphic, adj.
lcjifogra).il)ifd). — graphy, a. bie Stbfaffung
cine§ aKörJcrbud)^. — n, s. ba§ aBBrtcrbud).
Leze-Majesty, 'S. bie DDIajeftatsbcleibigung ; bet
C'>od)üerrat ; crime of — , ba§ DJiajeftdtsuerbre^
d)cn.
Liab— ility, «. (responsibility) bie ä*eranftt)ort=
lid)fcit; bie SerbinbliAfcit, .öaftj)flid)t (C. L.);
(exposeduess) baä SlU6gcfet;tfcin ; (tendency)
bcr öang ; limited — ility company, (Ltd.,) bic
®efeÜfd)oft or ©enoffcnfdjaft mit befAränfter
Raffung (®. ni. b. .t) ). — le, adj. auSgefefet,
geneigt; —le to duty, jotH3flid)tig, berfteuerbdr;
this price is — le to discount, Don biefeni l^reifc
gebt ein 3labatt ob; — le for, berantmonlicl) für,
berbinblid) ; to be — le to a th., einer ©ac^e
ousgefeljt fein; — le to be overlooked, in ©cfol^r
übcrfeljen or nid)t gcfeben ju merbcn.
Liaison, s. baS (Siebes =)S.5crl)ältni§, bie £icbfd)aft.
Liar, ■«. bcr Sügner, bic Sügnerin ; show me a
— and I '11 show you a thief, Wer lügt, ber
(tiel)lt aud) (prov.).
Lias, .5. bcr fiias (tieol.).
Libation, s. bas Srantopfcr.
Libel, I. s. bie ©d)mäl)fd)rift, SSerungIimi)fung,
aScrleumbung ; bas Sibcll, bie Hlagefd)rift
(Laiv) ; bcr ßlagcgrunb (Scotch Laic) ; action
for — , bic SScrleumbungätlagc. II. v.a.
fd)mät)en, bcfdjim^jfcn ; fd)riftlid) tlagen gegen.
III. v.n. ©d)mäl)f(hriftcn fd)rciben, 25erunglimb«
fungen »crbrcitcn. —er, s. ber ©d)mäl)fd)rift.
fil)reiber, ber Serleumber. — ous, adj., — ous-
iy, adv. fd)niäl)enb, Sd)mQl)=, berleumberifd).
Libella, Ä. bie SIBafferjungfcr, 2ibeUe (Lnt.); bie
äöaffermagc; bie Slßage (Astron.).
Liber, .«. bcr ®aft.
Liber— al, I. "dj. ,- — ally, adv. freigebig ; (noble)
cbcl, großmütig ; reid)lid), nid)t befd)räntt (as an
allowance), frci(finnig), Wcitljeraig, üufgeftürt
(as education, views) ; (free) frei, offen; liberal,
niii)t ftreng (as an interpretation) ; liberal (as
politic.':); he received a — al education, er CT«
biclt cine tüd)tige allgemetne SBilbung or cine
hbberc SBilbung ; — al professions, bie IjBljeret;
SBerufc, geteftrtc SBerufc ; — al Unionist, ein
Liberalism
275
Lifelessness
Siberaler, welcher an ber Bereinigung Srlanbä
mit (Snglant) unter einem '4^arlanient feftl)äU.
II. Ä. ber liberale, ^^reijinnige. — alism, a-. ber
2iberQli»mug, ^i'eifinn- — allty, s. bie ®ro6=
mut, Siberatität ; bie Jreigebigteit ; (freedom
from bi^otry^ bie (Jrcifinnigteit, Uni.'arteilid)feit,
Sßorurteilälongfcit. —ate, v.a. befreien (from,
toon); frei geben or machen (s/aves). — ation, «.
bie Befreiung (üon) ; bte Jreitajjung (aus). —
ator, s. ber Säefreier. —tine, s. ber 5-i^cigc=
lawne (liom. Bist.); ber Söüitling. — tinism,
s. Die Sieberlidjfeit, 3lu#f(t)iüeiiung. — ty, ■*■■
bie ^reil)cit ; (privile,e:e) ba» 9tecl)t, ffiovrcd)!,
^Srilutegium; (leave) bie (Srtaulniiä ; ber (^•rci=
bewirf; (bieachof decorum) bieUngcbül)rlid)feit,
|jred)l)cit; to take —ties, fid) (dat.) Jreilieiteu er=
tauben ; to be at — ty, frei fein; I am uot at — ty
to disclose ...... .id) barf nid)t entljiitten; to set
at — ty, befreien; — ty of the press, ^refefreitjeit.
Libidinous, adj., — iy, adv. unjüd^tig, woUü|tig.
Libra, ä- bie SBage (Ast.). — tion,*. baä @djtt)au=
fen, 5d)Uieben.
Librar— ian, a. ber SBibtiotliefor. — lanship,
.?. ta^ *2tmt einc^ 2)ibtiotl)e£ars. — y, s. bieS8ib=
ltott)et, SBüd)erfammlung, 58üd)erei; circulating
— y, iJcit)bibliotl)e£ ; free — y, bie ajoH§büd)er=
^aüc; reference —y, bie .'panbbibliotljet.
Librett— ist, ■?. ber Sibrettofdjreiber, a;ejtbid)ter.
—0, s. bus Sibretto, (Dpcrn=)3:ejtbud).
Lice, pt- see Louse.
Licen— se, I. s. (leave) bie (SrlaubniS, g=reit)cit,
©cnet)migung ; bie Sßottmadjt, flonjcffion ; bie
Äouäeffionaabgabe; ( — slug document) ber (Sr«
Iaubni3fd)ein ; (excess) bie ^ügc'tofigteit, ''}lu§=
fd^njcifung ; poetical — se, btd)terifd)e J-reitjeit ;
— se to print a book, bie 2)rucferloubni5 ; dog
— se, ber ©unbcf d)ein ; to take out a — se, (fid),
dai.) eine fionjeffion befd)affen or erwerben. II.
v.a. mit einem Srlaubniäfd)ein üerf cl)cn, (einem)
ertauben (to sell, etc.); (empower) obrigfcitlicq
bewilligen, fonäeffionieren, ermdd)tigen; ^enfieren
(a plai/, etc.); — sed victualer, fonjeffionierter
©aftwi'rt. — ser, s. ber %u§ftctler einer i?on=
jcffbn, cineä @rtaubni3)d)einä; bcr3cnfor. —
sing, adj. ; —sing act, baö ^enf urebitt. — tiate,
s. ber Sijenaiat. — tious, adj., — tiously,
adv. jiigcUo», auäfd)Wetfenb ; (dissolute) licber=
lid). — tiousness, s. bie '■JlugfdjWeifung, i;ieber=
lid)teit.
Lichen, s. bie (ffnötd)en)flcd)te.
Lich-gate, «. bus iJriebt)oftor(mit©eitenfai)elle).
Lick, I. v.a. lecfen; (beat) prügeln, burd)Wid)fen
{vulg.) ; to — tlie dust, xnä ©ras beißen; to —
into shape, jured)! ledcn; in bie get)i3rtge (JoTm
bringen (ßg-) ; to — up, aufleden. li. a-, baä
Setfen; (smear) bie 3d)miere, ber oberfläd)lid)e
älnftrii^ ; (blow) ber 3d)lo8 («/.); salt — , bie iSolj^
lede. —er, .s. ber iicder. — erish, adj. lcctcrl)aft ;
begierig, liiftern (alter, nad)) ; ben 'älp^jetit rei=
jenb, lecfer;t)erlocfenb(./;i'-)- — ing, .?. ; to give
s.o. a good — iiig, einen gel)örig burd)Wid)fen or
burd)l)rügcln (si.). Comp, —spittle, s. ber
©peidöellcder, niebrige ®d)meid)ler.
Lictor, ber Sittor.
Lid, s. ber Riedel; eye—, bag ^lugenltb.
'Lie, I. s. bie Siige; to tell — s, liigen; to give the
— (to a p.), (einen} öügen ftrafen ; white — ,
9Jotlüge. II. v.n. lügen; he — s like a book, er
lügt wie gebrudt.
'Lie. I. s. bic 2oge. II. ir.v.n. liegen; (rest) liegen,
ru()en; (be) fein, liegen; (consist) beftel)en; (lean)
fli^ ftüfecn, fid) leljnen (on, auf (ace), against,
an {acc.))\ (remain) liegen bleiben; (— en-
camped) flc^ lagern ; to — in prison, gefangen
liegen; to — idle, müfeig, tot liegen; her talents
do uot — that way, bafür ift fie nid)t begabt,
boju l)at fie teine ?ltilagen; to — about, umber^
liegen, t)erumliegen ; to — along, fd)ief liegen
{Naut.) ; to — at full length, au^geffrerft ba =
liegen ; to — at the root of a matter, einer Sac^e
ju ©runbe liegen, ctmosf Derurfad)en ; this — s
at liis door, bus ift it)ni jujufd)reiben; to — by,
ftitl 07- unbenufet liegen; (— near; neben liegen ;
to — down, fid) ntebcrtegen, ld)tofen get)en,
rul)en; to — in, in äi}od)cu liegen; as much as
in me — s, fo Diet an nur liegt; to — instate, auf
bem ^JJarobebeite liegen; tu — in wait for a p.,
einem auflauern ; to — on, obliegen; it — s on
me now, es liegt mir ietjt ob ; to — on hand,
liegen bleiben; to — over, nid)t jur SBcrfattäcit
bejal)tt Werben (V.L.), aufgcfdjobcu werben ; to
— to, beilegen ; the way lay through a wood,
ber iüJeg fül)rte burd) ein JQotj; to — under,
unterliegen ; to — under cover, Don Batterien
gcbedt fcin ; to — under a p.'s displeasure, bei
einem in Uugnabe fteben; to — under an impu-
tation, angcfi-butbigt or befd)ulbigt fein (einer ©.) ;
to — unuer the necessity, genötigt fem; to —
under obUgations, S5erpftid)tungen ^aben ; to
— with, liegen bei . ..; idilajcn bei; (einem
(Jrauenäimmcr) beiwotjnen ; it — s with him, er
muß, eä ift an il)m, es ftct)t bei it)ni. — r, *. /
— r iu wait, ber 'iluflaurer.
Lief, ('dr. gem ; 1 had a» — go as not, id) ginge
eben to gern als '.lidjt; I had as — die as do . . .,
id) Würbe lieber fterben als . . . tun,
Liege, I. adj. lcl)euspflid)tig ; — lord, ber £et)enä=
l)err, Souberdii. II. a. ber iieljensmann, SSafaE;
ber £ct)en5t)eTr.
Lien, .s. bus 9tetention§=, ^fanb=red)t (auf eine ©.).
Lieu, s. ; in — of, anftatt. —tenancy, s. bte
Seutnantsftette; (—tenants) bus Atorjjs beryeut=
nantä. — tenant, s. ber Seutnant; Lord — ten-
ant, ber ißiäetönid («on ^lionb) ; erfter iyrie=
benärid)ter (einer ©raf f d)aft). — tenantsliip, s.
bie Seutnantsftelle. Camp, —tenant-colonel,
s. ber Oberftleutnant. —tenant-colonelcy, s.
Dberftleutnantsftelle. —tenant-general, a. ber
©eneralteutnont.
Life, s. baä 2eben ; (vigor) ba§ Seben, bie 8e»
bensfraft ; (way of living) ber Sebcnäwanbel;
(—time) bie Sebenljeit, (biography) ber üebens=
lauf, bie 2eben3befd)reibung ; (liveliness) bie
iiebcnbigfeit, 2ebl)aftigteit ; ba« Seben, Original
(Paint.); (rank) ber ©tanb ; (livhig thing) ba§
9Jlenf ^enleben ; taä lebenbe SBef en, bie Perlon;
(pl.) 9Jtenfd)en(tcben); through — , burd) mein
(fein etc.) goiläeS Seben; they lost their lives, fie
tjcrloren i^r Sieben, fie famen ums Seben ; many
lives were saved, Bielc TOenfd)cn Würben gerettet
or retteten i^r Seben, tomen mit bem Seben bason ;
drawn from — , nad) bem Seben ge^cidjuet ;
high (low)—, baä Bomel)me Seben, (bienicbcren
klaffen) ; as large as — , in Sebcnsgrbfee ; to
come to — again, wiebcr aufleben ; for — , auf
Sebenäjeit; for the — of me, unb foUte ei mir
ba§ Seben f often; to enter upon — , in bie aöelt
eintreten; to flee for one's — , fein Seben burc^
fd)leunige 5lud)t ju retten fud)en, aus ScibeS.
fraften rennen or baoonlaufen; hold on for your
lives, t)altet feft, tuenn end) euer Seben lieb ift ! to
give — to, put — into, beleben ; still — , baS
©tiHeben (Paint.) ; to have (or bear) a charmed
— , fugelfeft fein, unnerwunbbar fein; to the — ,
nod) bem Seben, nod) ber '!)Jatur ; — and death
struggle, flam^jf auf Seben unb Sob ; — to come,
ba§ julünftige Seben, Seben nad) bem 3:obe ; —
everlasting, baö ewige Seben ; there is — in
it, bie Sad)e ift nod) nidit Derloren (coll.). — less,
adj., — lessly, adv. [ebloö; unbelebt, tot; un=
lr)irffam(/i'/); (dull) matt, fd)laff. — lessness,
s. bie Sebloflgfeit. Com/i. —annuitant, a.
ber Seibrentner. — -annuity, s. bie Seibrente.
— belt,.s. ber SRettungsgürtel. — -blood, Ä.ba§
Sebcuäblut. — -boat, s. ba3 Settlings boot. — -
buoy, s. bic iRettungSboje. — giving, adj.
belebcnb. — ^guard, «. bie Seibiuadie. — -
guardsman, s. ber Seibgarbift. — insurance,
I. s. bie SebenHterfid)erung. II. attrih. ,- —
insurance company, bie 8ebei'S0erfld)erun8S=
Lifelike
276
Limb
0cfenfd)aft. —like, adj. leben§ronl)r, treu nod)
ocm ScLien. — long, adj. Ictienslanglid). —
membership, s. bie Witölicbfdjaft auf ^efacn§ =
äeit. — preserver, .f. bcr ©rtiroimmgürtd, 9tet=
tuiigägürtel; (stick) bcr ßnüttel mit ä?leitnoj3f,
S;otfct)läger. — -size, i. ä. bie ii^clicujgröBe. II.
aürib. ; — size picture, bas 33ilb in ilebenS^
OTbße. — subscription, .<. einmaliger Seitrog
auf Üct)en§äeit. — time, *-. bie Ücbcnsjeit; iu iiis
—time, bei (or ju) feinen üebä^itcn.
Lllt, I. r.'/. (auf)l)eben; erl)efaen {fig.)\ auffd)la=
gen, erl)cben (the et/es), aufridjten (the mind,
one''s head), ert)eben {t/ie voice) ; to — up one's
eyes, bie ?lugen erl)elicn; to — (up) one's hand
ayaiust a p., einen fd)lagen; (rebel) fid) gegen
einen auflet)nen. II. s. bus (9iuf=)§eben ; bcr
§ub (a/so Mei-h.); baö A^ebewcrtjeug, ber 4"iebc=
baum {Mach. ) ; ber iü)3j)enant (Aaut.) ; hydrau-
lic — , l)t)brnulifd)er *Äufäug ; passenger — , ber
iJal)rftul)l, 9luf3ug für *i3erfoncn; to give a p. a
— , einem belfcu ; einem einen Sii; im SSagen
anbieten, —er, ä. ber, bie, bas ^eb'enbe. — ing,
Ä. bas .sieben ; machine for — ing, bcr ^ebebocf;
— ing up, bas 9lufl)eben, (Jrbeben.
Llg— ament, ä. ba^ SBoub, bie (J'cdjfe. — atlon,
Ä. bas Sßinbcn. — ature, •«. ba§ SBanb, bieSBtnbe;
bie üigarur (6'!;/-£r. ) ; bie !8inbuiig (Mus.); ber
jDüVHjelbud)ftobe, bie iiigatur ('J)/p.). — ula,
— ule, s. öas S8lattl)äutd)cn (Bot.).'
'Light, I. s. bas '>iiA)t((rlsoßg. & Paint.); (day)
bcr Sag, bie JöeUigfeit, 'ba§ 3;agc5lid)t ; bie
SBcIcudjtung ; (point of view) baS üidit, ber ©e=
Pd)t§^untt; will you give me a — lor my cigar,
barf id) Sie um (j-euer für meine Qigarre bitten ?
to throw — upon a subject, einen ©cgcuftanb
in§ red)te 2id)t fe^en, crtlären, erläutern; to
brhig to — , an baB 2.Qgcslid)t bringen; to come
to — , an ben Sag tommen; to stand in one's
owii — , fid) ((/(/<.) felbft im Öid)te ftcl)cn; accord-
ing to his — s, nad) beffer (Sinfid)t or bcftcn
Äräften. II. adj. lidjt, l)ctl ; Icuditcnb (f(/.);
(fair) blonb; — blue, Ijellblau ; the — Blues,
bie ffambribger ©tubenten (cot/.). III. ir.v.a.
anjünben; to — up, crleud)feu; to — a p., einem
leud)tcn; to — a fire, ein lyiucr anmod)cn; to
— a cigar, fid) (dat.) eine gigarre anjünben.
IV. v.n. ; his countenance — ed up, fein ©efid)t
tDurbe ftrablenb. — en, '■.«. bliljcn; (brighten)
fldi ouft)ellen. —er, .'. bcr 2cud)tenbe, ^Injünber;
lamp — er, ber Samfjeuaujuuber ; ber S*atcmcn=
anäünber (0/ street lamps). — ning, see Light-
ning. — s, pi. \\mgs (of animal. 1). Camp. —
l.all, s. bie lyeuerfugcl. —house, s. ber Seud)t=
turm. — ^shlp, s. ba§ 3=euer=, 2eud)t=fd)itf.
*Iilght, I. adj. & adr. leid)t (also oj troops, food,
money, rain, ijnil, character, etc.) ; to make —
of a til., eirie ©. nid)t aditen, gering fd)ä^en,
leid)tnel)men; a — matter, eineßleinigfcif ; —of
foot, lcid)tfüf5ig. II. v.n. ; to — on, (tall) fallen
auf, fldi nicbcrlaffen a\i^(asbirds); ftofeeu, geraten
auf (cine Sadie, cine Stelle) ; jufdUig begegnen
(a per.'<on, einem) ; see Alight; to — on one's
feet, auf bie fji'fes fallen. — en, v.a. Iciditcr
mad)cn, lid)tcn, löf(i)cn (Nnut.) ; cr(cid)tem (ßg.).
— er, s. bcr £id)tcr, ba§ 2id)tcrfal)r3eug. —
erage, «. baä Siditcrgclb. — ly, adv. leid)t ;
(superficially) obcrflddilid), obenqin ; (thought-
lessly) gebanfcnloä, unbcfonncn ; (frivolously)
Ietd)tflnnig ; (wantonly) leiditfcrtifl, unrutlid) ;
fd)netl ; — ly come, — ly go, itiie gcmonncn, fo
Jcrronnen (prov.) ; to treat — ly, aVi unerbeblid)
bcl)anbeln ; to take — ly, auf bie leidite 9ldifei
nebmen. — ness, .?. bie' 2eid)tigfeit; ber £eid)t=
Ann; bie Sciditfcrtigteit; (uimbliMieKs) bie glints
n_eit, (Öctuanbtbcit ; — ness of the head, btr
fediminbel. —some, adj. friiblid), bcitcr. Comp.
—armed, adj. leidit bciuaffiiet. — ^bodied, '"//
leidit, fdnDadi(f7,«?/i?;/e). — fingered, "dj. lang»
jingcrig. biebifd). — looted, — heeled, adj.
letdbtfüBia, fdjneüfüfeifl, — -headed, adj. xortx
tm Äojjf ; irr(e). — hearted, adj. letd)ten ©er=
jcn§, luftig, moblgcmut, fröl)lid). — ^hearted-
ness, Ä. bcr 5rül)finn. • — horse, s. bie lcid)te
Diciterei. — minded, adj. leiditftnnig.
Lightning, s. ber Sbli^ ; forked (sheet) — , bcr
^idjad^Slife, (baä a3etterleud)ten)i — s flash,
iöliije jiicten ; tlasii ot — , ber iBlujitrabl, »U^.
Comp. — conductor, — rod, s. bcr SBlitjablet»
ter. — discharge, s. ber 23lilifdUag.
Llgn— eous, adj. £)8lätni; (woody) tjoi^tg. — Ine,
i. bie ©oljfafer. — ite, .s. bcr I'igntt. —um,
s. bad .Oülä. — um-vitae, bas Ouajaftjol».
Lik— able, adj. licbensmiirbig. — e, i. adj. & adv.
glcid), äl)ntid); (equal) gleid); in — e manner, in
gteidier or ber gleid)cn Sfficife, auf gleidic Steife,
ebenfo ; — e a man, luie ein 5)iann ; that's just — e
him, bus fiet)t it)m ol)nlid) ; of — eextent, Don gleis
d)er*ilusbcl)nung, eben jogrol;; he is —e to die, er
toirb tDal)rf d)cinlid) ftcrbcn ; it is nothing — e so
large, c§ ift bei meitem nid)t fo grofe; 'tis— e
enough 1 el ift n)Ot)l glauhlid) ! — e a gentleman,
auf feine Söeife; such — e, bcvglcid)cn; there's no-
thing— e traveling, nidits gebt über bas DJcifcn;
thafssomething— e! bas la)(' id)mir mot)lgefal«
Icn ! (coll.); — e master, — e man, mic bcr öeiT,
fo bcr Äned)( (prov.); — e f.ather, — e son, bcr
9H.ifet fällt nid)t rueit Boni Stamm ( prov."^ ; quit
you — e men ! bencl)mt cud) wie TOänncr ! f eib
SJiäuner 1 I did not feel — e going, id) fül)lte
mid) ind)t geneigt ju gcl)cn. II. ,s. boa @leid)e,
ba§ äf)nlid)e; bcr ®leid)e ; see —ing; to look
upon one's — e, auf fcinesglcidicn blidcn. III.
v.a. Iciben, mögen, gcni baben, gem fcl)cn; I— e
her, id) mag fie gcni (leibcn), fie gcfdüt mir (gut);
to — well (better), gem (liebcrj mögen ; how
did you — our town, ttiic gefiel 3t)ucn unfre
Stabt? I — 6 potatoes, id) effe gem ßortoffeln;
she — es to drive out, fie fäbvt gern au§, fie
fäl)rt mit S^orliebe ftjo^ieren ; 1 should — e to
know, id) mbdifc gem imffen; to make o. s. — ed,
fid) beliebt modien (bei); they are not such as
you — e, fie finb nid)t nod) 3l)rcm (S5efd)ma(le.
IV. v.n. bclielcu, tuoUcn, Stiff l)abcn; as you —e,
tt)ic es Sbucn beliebt; as you — e it, mic c§ mi)
gefällt V. inipers. ; his countenance — es me
not, fein ®efid)t gefällt mir nid)t (ol>s.\. — eli-
hood, Ä. bcr ?lufrf)ein, bie iffiol)rfd)einlid)feit;
there is but little — elihood of his returning
to-day, c§ ift taum mol)rfd)einlid), bofe er t)eute
jurüctfüinmt; in nil —elihood, oUcr 5!Sabrfd)etn«
lid)feit nod), oUcm ?lnfd)cin nod). — eliness,*. see
— elihood ; (suitability) bic 9lnnel)mliditeit. —
ely, I. adj. n-al)rfd)cinlid), an)d)einenb, bermut.
lid) ; (suitable) geeignet. II. adv. tual)Tfd)einli^;
it is very — ely that he will come, t)bd)ff mal)r«
fdjcinlid) mirb cr tommen. —en, v.a. i>crgleid)en
(to, mit). — e-minded, adj. glcid)gefinnt. — e-
ness, s. bie %l)nlid)tcif, ®leid)l)eit ; (portrait)
bos aSilb, gSorträt; (form) bie ©effolt, ba§
9luftcrc; to have one's — eness taken, fid) molcK
loffcn, fid) ^^botograf l)icren loffen. — ewise, "dv.
ebenfo, glcid)fülls, aud). —Ing, .«. bos ©efollen,
bic Vuft, Ticigung ; (pleasure) bas SBcrgniigen,
bie (J-rcube; to take a — ing to a th., ©cfaUcn
an einer S. finbcn ; to do to a person's — ing,
(etmoa) nod) bem ©efd)mad or SBunfd) cine§
anbem tun ; to have a — ing for a th., ©efollen,
©efd)mocf an einer S. l)aben.
Lll— ac, I. s. bcr (ftjonifdie) jylicber. II. adj.
lila. — laceoua, adj. lilieuaitig. — y, s. bie
2ilie ; — y of the vailey, ba§ 9J!ai3löcfd)en, bie
Waibliinie. Camp. — y-handed, adj. mit
2ilient)änben. — y-livered, adj. l)afcn'l)erjig,
feige. — y-white, adj. lilicnmcife.
Lilt, I. s. mur'ere ?lrie, l)eitcre§ Sieb; bcr rlmtl)»
mifd)e Sdj'mung. II. v.n. fingen, tröHcm; t)ü)j=
fen.
'Limb. s. ba§ ©lieb ; ber ?lft (of a tree) ; bo^^ ©lieb,
Stud, ber Seil (fi(,.)\ — of the devil, bos Sen.
feleitinb (si.)-, — of the law Der »abootot (si.)
Limb
277
Liniment
— ed, "'//. =gUcberifl ; stronfj — ed, ftarfgücbc»
rig, fiart gebaut. — er, see -Limber.
'Limb, s. bcr Staub (.-1 .■(/)■., But.). — er, see 'Lim-
ber. —0, s. bie SSortjöUe, ber .^öUenranb ; bic
Öbllcnqual ifig-); baä ©efängtüä {sL); bie
Slum^ictfammcr {coll.).
^Limber, adj. bicgfam, gefcl)meibig.
'Limber, I. s. bie (äÖagcn)beid)fel ; ber ^profewa«
Qcn, (Sefd)üJ3roageu, bic H-'rotje (Ariill.). II. v.a.
(— up) aufprolicii. — s, pl. ber SBafjerlauf.
Comp. — Chain, s. bie *4>vo6fette. — ehest, s.
ber ''^Jrofefaftcn.
^Lime, I. «■ ber Seim {for birds, etc.) ; ber ßalf
{Chem., Min., etc.) ; clilori.le of—, (S^tortalf,
a3lei(i)falf ; quick — , uiigeli5fd)tcr Äat£. II. v.a.
mit Salt büngen (.4 '/''•) ; leimen. Comp. —
hurner, i. ber Äalibreuner. — kiln, s. ber
Äattofeti. — lifht, l. ■■>■• baä (^ntinmonbfdje)
Äaltliit)t ; bflS Spi'ttroftop (ois.). II. altrib. ;
— -light view, ba§ Üat)tbilb. — pit, s. bie &a.\U
grübe. — rod, — twig, .?. bie Seimrute. —
stone, £■ ber s^atfftciu. — wash, s. bie ßatf=
tündie. — water, s. boä ßaltiDajfer.
'Lime, s. bie Siubc; (—-tree) ber Sinbenbaum.
'Lime, .s. ber Simi)ncn=, 3irtoucn=baum; bie Si=
motte. Comp. — juiae, s. ber Simoiienfaft.
Limit, I. bie ©reitje, Sit)raittej baä ^\d ; bie
{^^rii't; toset— 3 to ath., einer ö. ©rcujcn fe^en,
eine S. be|cl)rdntcn ; — a of a prison, baä ®ebict
eine ®efangniji"eä. II. ca. begrenäen, be=
fi^ränEen; (defiiie) beftimmen, »orfdircibcn ; to
— tlie lueuiins; of a word, ben Sinn eineä
Slöorteä cinfd)ränten. — ation, s. bie ®etd)rdn=
fang, Segrenjung, (Stnfdjränfuug ; ber engere
befdiränttere Sinn {of a ivord). — ed, ndj.
{abbrev. Ltd.) beft^rdntt (to, auf, acc); — ed
liability, bcgreuäte .öatt)3fli(f)t ; — ed liability
company, ?lftien=®efeUid)aft mit beiitrantter
§afti)tlid)t {or .öaftung); — ed monardiy, be=
f(f)räntte Wonaniiie. —er, •?. ber, bie, baä fflc=
orenjcnbe, Sefiliräntenbe. —less, adj. grenjen»
lol, fdirantenloä.
Limn, v.a. abmalen, jetdinen {poet.), —er, s.
ber '•JJtatcr; ber *^Jortraitmoler.
'Limp, I. v.n. l)infen {also ßg.), labm gel)en, tal)=
men. II. s. t^a^ §in!en. — ing, ai/;'.,- Ingly,
adv. t)intenb.
'Llmp, adj. iuei;i), 'roett, fd)laff ; bicgfam.
Limpet, s. bic ^Jiapf=mufd)el, =fif)ne((e.
Limpid, 'r(//. rein, flar, l)ca, bun^[id)tig. — ity, —
ness, .s. bie ßtarljeit, l)urd)iid)tigtcit {of water).
Limy, adj. leimig ; fällig {as soil).
Lln(n). >?. ber Stiinbatf); baä aöajierbecten,
Llnoh-pin, s. bie Siinfe.
Linden, s. bic Sinbe; (--tree) ber Sinbenbaum.
iLla— e, v.a. füttern, einfajjen, bcfetjen {of clothes);
fpicfcn {one's purse). — eage, s. bie Jumilie,
9lbfunft, ba§ ®efii)led)t. —eal.adj., — eally,
adv. (composed of —es) au§ or in Sinicn befte=
l)enb; in gernber Sinie (abftammenb); — eal de-
scent, bie ^äbftammung in geraber Sinie; a — eal
descendant, ein biretter 'älbtömmling ; — cp.'-
measure, ba§ Sängenmaß; — eal succession, bie
9lai1ifolge in geraber Sinie. — eament. .;. bei
(®cild)t^=)3ug. —ear, adj. Sinicn=, Sittear= ;
linienförmig {Bot.); — ear equations, lineare
®leid)ungen ; — ear numbers, 8incar»3a')l<!i '.
— ear perspective, bic Sinear^^crfpetfitie. —
Ing, Ä. ba§ gutter, bie JVütterung (of dre.^.ses,
etc.) ; ber S3efat;; bie 58ettcibung {arch.) ; silver
—ing (of a cloud), bie Sitfaertierbromung (einer
SQJolfe).
^ne, I. s. bie Sinie; bie gttd)tfd)mtr, iRogel (ßg.) ;
bie Seine, Sien {.Vaut.) ; (row) bie 9teil)e ; bie
Seile {Print.) ; ber Sera {of a poet) ; bie Sd)nur
{Carp.) ; ber (SntTOUrf (of a buildinq) ; (note)
ba§ SBncfdien; (12tli of an inch) ber Stridi, bic
Sinie ; (lineage) bie 5amilie, ®of(i)lcd)t§linie,
boa ®efd)led)t; (lineament) bcr,_3ug ; bie Sinie,
ber Strid^ {Tenn.); the — , ber %.^waiox {Geog.) ;
ba§ (JufeDoU {Mil.) ; ber ®d)iencnweg, bag ©clcif e
{Railw.) ; — of argument, ber ®nng ber iöe=
tr)ei5fül)rung ; — of battle, bie ®d)lad)ircilie,
©d)lad)tlinie ; that is not in my — , baS fdilagl
nidjt in mein ijad) ; to drop s.o. a — , einem
fdjreiben ; — of beauty, bie ®d)önt)citälinie ; —
of business, ber ©efdiciftsjiucig ; ba^ ifadi; —
of conduct, bus SSerfalircn, 5i>cvl)otten; bie Sc=
benglDcifc ; — of defense, SBcrtcibigungslinic ;
— of demarcation, *jibgrenjungslintc; — of no
dip, ber magnetifd)e 5iquator ; — of direction,
bic iRid)tung5linie, l^ifierlinie {Surv.); double — ,
bie bopüelgleifige SBal)nlinie {Haihv.); fishing
— , bic *ilugclfd)nur; eround — , ®runblinie, hori-
zontal — , ■'gsorijontallinic; to keep in — , ©diritt
halten; to bring into — with, ouf gleidie Stufe
(teilen mit ; to lay out by the — , nac§ ber Sdjnur
abftcden ; — of life, Sebenslinie ; — of ligiit,
ber Sid)fih'al)l ; main — , bie .Ciauptliuie ; ba§
^auptgeleife {Railw.); — of march, Warfd)«
hnie ; — of operation, C)Veration§=Sinic ; —
of policy, bic 9tid)tung ber ^r^olltit; railway — ,
ber Sd)ienenn)eg, bie 93al)nlinic ; a train was
thrown off the — , ein gag entglciftc, TOurbe jum
(Sntgleilcn gcbrad)t; tram — , bus StraiJcnbQl)n=
gcleif e; the trauicar ran off the — , ber itraBen=
bal)uroagen entglciftc ; — of resistance, SQäiber=
ftanbslinie ; ship of the — , ein Sinicnfd)iff ; —
of sight, S8ifier=, Stanb=linie ; — of steamers,
'Bampffd)iffat)rtä=2inic ; telegraphic — , 3;cte=
grapl)cnlinie ; visual — , ©efiditglinie. II. v.a.
(Sanb) abgrenzen ; in eine Sinie formieren; the
streets were — d with troops, bic Strofecn iDareu
in iljrer ganzen Sdnge (militärifd)) bcfcgt. — r,
.s. ba§ rcgelmoBige $acfctboot or $aifagierboot ;
ber 3cilen|it)rciber, fdjle.lit bejal)lte ,ßeitungä.
fdireil}cr; penuy-a — r, unbebcutenbcr^cituug^ä
fitreibcr. — s, pl. geilen, »crfe, bas ®cbid)t;
baä So§, ©efi1)icf (y'>); Hard — s, l)arteä Soä;
(marriage — s) ber irauidjcin {coll.); (drying
— s) 9tufl)ängclcinen, irocfenfeile; (lineaments)
bie (®efid)tä=)3iige; bie Strafarbeit {school sL).
Linen, I. .s. bic Seinmanb, bag Seinen, Sinnen ;
(underclothing) bic SBäfd)C ; brown — , un-
bleached — , ungcblcidjtc Seinmanb ; soiled — ,
fi1)mu^ige SBafilje ; change of — , SBäfdie jum
aöei1)feln; to change one's — , reine a3äfd)e an=
jieljcn. II. adj. leinen, aul Scinioanb. Comp.
— damask, s. ber Seincnbamaft. — -draper,
s. ber Scinmanbljänbler. • — prover, — '
counter, s. ber Jabcnjdljter. — weaver, s.
ber Scinracber. — yarn, a. ba§ Seinengam.
'Ling, s. ber Seng (Tchth.).
-Ling, s. gemeine SBcfenijeibe.
Linger, v.n. (delay) äbgcni, äoiibem, fäumen ;
(tarry) «eilen, l^orren; bal)infd)maditcn. —Ing,
adj., — ingly, "(/('• ftrf) in bie Sänge äicl)cnb,
langwierig (as disea.':e.s) ; (slow) langfam; a(l=
miiijlid) »crfdiroinbcnh, Berbloffcnb, iicrl)at(enb ;
— ing fever, baS fd)leidicnbc fV'eber; —ing sound,
longe nad)tlingenber Sout, langfam bcrl)aUenber
3;on; — ing poison, fdileidieubc^ ®ift.
Ling— 0, s. bie (miBerftänbliite, frcnibc) Spradie,
baä Äaubermelfd) (coll.). — uadental, I. "'//.
mit ^'jiinge nub (Olicr)3iil)nen l)cnicirgebrodit.
II. s. ber gnngensalinlaut. — ual, I. adj. S^n^
gen= ; —ual r, baä 3""9cn(fpitien)=r. II. s.
ber Zungenlaut. — uist, .?. ber Sprad)tcnner,
Singuift; Sprad)enhinbige; he is a good —uist,
er f'lprid)t frembe Spradirn Icidit unb gcmnnbt;
I am not a good — ui.st, id) bin niitt f cl)t fprad)=
gcttianbt. -ulster, s. ber Spradipfnfdicr,
©diroäfecr. — uistlc(al), adj. f practmiffenf dioft=
lid), lingniftif d) ; — uistic faculty, ba§ Sprnd)ber=
miigen, bie Einlage gum Sprcdbcn ; bie Sprad)=
fertigteit ; — ui.stic method, bie 9lrt Spradicn ju
lel)rcn ; —uistic study, baä Sprodiftnbium. —
uistics. pl. bie (berglcidjcnbc) Sprad)miffcn
fd)aft, Spradicnfunbe
Liniment, s. bie (Einreibung, flüffige Salbe.
Link
278
Littoral
'Link, I. .<;. bas föelent, ©tieb (of a chain) ; (bond,
tie) bas Satlb; connecting—, btt§ SBitibcglicb,
Uerlniibcubcr Stiitg (in bcr fictte) ; missing — ,
feljlcnbeä ®Ucb or Siiiiflctjcn. II. ?'.o. bcrtctteu,
»erlnubcit ; — ed in trieudshiii, befreuubct, in
5-rcunbfd)aft eng Bcrtntnbcn. —3,pl. (cliain)bic
Kctte; (studs) boppelti' AbcmbtnöVfe (mit ßettc).
'Link, s. bic *|k'il)tactcl, g-arfet. Comp, —man,
—boy, s. bcr ivodclträgcr.
sLinks,jU/.'Saiiblnigcl; golf-— , bcr ©olffjiicl^la^.
Linnet, «. bcr .sodiifliiig, (ytadiSftnf.
Linoleum, •?. bus 'liiuDlcinii, ber ßorftetH3irfi(ftoff).
Linseed, «. bt-r !i!cuiiunieii. Cdinji. — cake, s.
bcr St'infiul)«!. — oil. .v. bas i'einol.
Llnsey-wolsey. .«. bas l)albrooUcne .geug.
Linstock, .s. bcr i;untcii[tüc(.
Lint, *. jubcTcitcttr 3-lad)ö ; bic Kt)ari:iic (Surg.).
Lintel, s. bcr Sturj, bic ObcrfctjiucUe (Arch.).
Lion, .?. bcr Some (uLso Astr.) ; bcr Sbrac, ^zVb
(ßg-); she — , bic fiölnin ; tlie — roars, bcr
2öroc brüEt ; — s of a, place, bic OrtsmcrttDÜr«
bigtcitcn ; literary — s, TOobcldjriftltcUcr, fül)=
rciibc ©ciftcr; — 's share, bcr Sbiucnautcit. —ess,
s. bic iJöroin. — ize, »•.". (bic Ortsmcrfiuiirbig»
teilen) bcfct)cn; jum Somen bcs stages madden.
Comp. — ant, s. bcr StnicifenlbiBC. —
hearted, odj. löwcul)erjig, mutig. — like,
adj. IBmcnartig. — s'-den. •'•■. bic SBrocngrubc.
— 's-mouth, s. bas Üömcnmaul (Bot.).
Lip, I. .J. bic 2x])pc (iilso Bot.), Öefjc ; bcr 3ionb
(of (t vessel, of a wound); (mouth) bcr 53Junb ;
(speech) bie S^Jradlc; I lieard it from his own
— s, id) l)örtc c5 auä feinem eignen 53lunbe ; it
has never passed my — s, c§ iff mir nie Über bic
Si^i^jcn getommen; to bite one's — , fid) (dnt. or
ace.) auf bic 2i(3))c bcifeen. II. v.a. mit ben
Si^jJ-icn licriilircn. —pod, adj. liptjig; lip).icn=
förmig (Bot.). Comp. — articulation, s. bic
SipVeimtrifutation. — salve. .«. bic 2i^t:>en=
^lomabc. — service, s. bcr £i))).)cnbicnft.
Liqu— ation, *. ba§ ®if)inc[äcn. — efaction, s.
bic ©d)uieläung ; (— efied state) bas ®efd)moI=
jenfein. — efiable, "<//. fd)meläbar. — efy,
)'. I. a. fd)meljcn, ftüffig mod)en. 11. ». fUiffig
nicrben. —id, I. adj. fliiffig, flicfeenb ; fauft
(Miis.); liquib (Gram.); —id amber, fliiffigcr
timber. II. s. bie ^-liiffigfcif ; bcr fliiffige Saut,
©d)mcI,5lQut, bic Siquiba (Gram.). — idate,
v.a. liquibicrcn, falbicrcn (debts) ; (bas ®cfd)äft
or bie ®efit)äfte) obttiideln, liquibicrcn (i'.L.).
— idation, £. bic 'Jlbroicfclung, Siquibation (of
debts, Won fedjulbcn ; of a business, cincS ®c=
f(1)äft§). — idator, .?. bcr Siquibant. —or, >■;.
bie S'iiffisfeit ; (spirits) baS gciftige ©ctränf;
to be in — or, betnmlcn fein.
Liquorice, .s. bas @ü6l)olj, bie 2atrit;c; bcr 2o=
trit?cnfaft; bastard — , baS folfd)c SüBl)olj.
Lisp, I. v.a. & n. Iif)3cln, mit bcr Sunfl^ (11=
ftofjcn. II. .V. bo§ Sifi'cln. —ing, '"//.,— ing-
ly. iidp. Iif})elnb. Comp. — ing-sound, s. bcr
SifpcUaut.
Lissom(e), adj. gcfd)mcibig, bicgfam. — ness,
s. bic 23icgfamtcit, ©cfdimcibigtcit.
'List, I. s. bie Siftc, 'ba^ SBcrjetdmia (of names);
.see Selvaiie ; bie iieifte, ber Streif (Arch.); —
of snb.scribers, SubftriJJtionBlifte. II. v.a. tm-
fd)rciben ; see Enlist ; to — a door, eine Siir mit
©alilleifte berfeljcn.
^List, l.s. bic iiuft (06.!.); bie Sd)lagfcite (Naut.).
11. v.n. & V. imp. gcliiften ; as they — , nad)
il)rcm ©utbiinten. -less, adj., — lessly, adv.
ol)iic iiuft (ohs.) ; (carele.ss) ad)tloS ; (languid)
glcidigiiltig, tröge, aiiatl)ifd). — lessness, s.
bic 9lditlofigfcit; bic Sd)tafft)cit, 3;rägt)cit.
^List, ''."■ tfr «. see — en ; — ! l)ord) ! — en, v.n.
l)ord)cn, Ioufd)cn (to, auf (</(•?.)); to — en to s.o.,
einen ant)Brcn, einem äuljörcn, auf einen l)ören ;
(attend) einem ©cbör fdientcn, ©cl)Br geben, ge=
nord)cn ; (follow) folgen. — ener, j. ber .'£iord)er,
2aufd)er; — eners never hear any good of them-
selves, ein .'öordier on bcr SBanb l)5rt feine eigne
Sd)anb' ( prov.).
Lists, jd. bic 2d)rantcn; to enter the — aganist
s. o., gegen einen in bie @d)rantcn treten, gegen
einen auftreten, eö mit einem aufnclimcn.
Lit, imjxrf. it- p./i. of 'Light.
Litany, ■■;. bcr Sittgcfang, bie Sitanet.
Litera— 1, adj., — lly, ade. bud)ftablid), tnörtliffi;
(expressed by letters) a3udlftaben=. — InesS,
Ä. bie !ffiörtlid)fcit, SBudiftäbliditcit. — ry,' <idj.
literotnrfreunblid) ; fdjnftitcUcrifd), literarifd) ;
— ry activity, fd)riftftcUcrifd)e iätigleit ; — ry
education, gclcl)rtc 93ilbung ; — ry man, bcr
Sitcrat; —ry property, bas gciftige (Sigentttm;
Goethe's — ry career, bic fdmftjicUcrifdie Sauf=
bal)n ©octl)c§. — te, I. adj. gclcl)rt. Hon gelcl)rter
ffiilbung. II.Ä. bcrSdiriftfteUer, ®clcl)rtc. — ati,
pl. Öiteraten, ©clcljrtc. — ture, s. bo§ ®d)rift=
tum; bic Siteratur ; (learning) bie ®elel)rfam=
feit; history of — ature, bie 2iteraturgcfd)id)tc.
Lith— arge, .?. bic a^lciglättc. — ia, ••;. ba§ fiitljion.
— ic, adj. ®tcin=; ben SBlafcnftein betreffenb.
— oglyph, s., ber Sicinfdmitt. — oglyptics,
pl. bie Stcinfdtncibctunft. — ograph, l. .«■ ber
©tcin=brud, =abbrud. II. v.u. d- n. litt)ogra=
>)t)ieren. — ographer, «. bcr Stcinbrudcr, V'itl)o=
graj)!). — ographic, adj. in Stcinbnitf, litt)o=
gra|)l)ifd) ; —ographic crayon, litt)ogra)?t)ifd)e
firctbc ; — ographic print, bic 2itl)ogralpt)ie,
ber ©tcinbnirf. — ography, s. bie ®tcinbrudeT=
fünft, bic 2itt)ograiit)ie. — ologlcal, adj. bie
©tctnfunbc bctrcTfenb; fteinartig. — ology, .?.
bic Steinfunbe. — otomy, i. bcr Steinfohiiitt.
— otripsy, — otrity, s. bie ©tciiiäcrmalmung.
— o(n)triptor, — otritor, .<. bcrStcinjermatmcr.
Lithe, ailj. gefdimeibig, biegfam, gelentig, fdilant,
grajiöä; fanft, niilb (o/y^.). —ness, s. bic ®c=
fd)mcibigteit, ©ctcntiglcit. — some,arf?'. fd)mieg=
fam, biegfam, gefdimeibig.
Lither, adj. fdjtcdit, träge, ungcfiinb (obs.).
Lltig— ant, I. adj. fhrcitenb ; — ant parties, bie
ftreitcnbcn Seite, Parteien. II. ä. ber ^ro3cffic=
rcnbc. — ate, r,)). jjroäcfficren. — ation, .«. ber
WcAtsftreit, ^ro,ie&. — ious, adj., — iously,
(/(//■. (nniäcfefüditig, ftrcitfiiditig ; ftrcitig (Law).
— iousness, .s. bic Strcitfudjt, *4^ro5c6fud)t.
Litmus, •••■. bcr 2admuä .
Litotes, s. bic 2itotcs (Rhet.).
Liter, Litre, s. bas (orber) 2itcr.
'Litter, I. ä. bic ©änftc, Snigbalirc; (straw) bie
Streu; (shreds) jcrftrcut auf ber ferbe umt)cr=
licgenbe 'Einge, $o(nierfdiuil;ct ; (disorder) bic
Unorbuung; in a — , in Unorbnung. II. v.a.
eine Streu auffdiüttcn (jum 2agcr), mit Streu
ticrfel)cn (bea.^i.<t); (mit Stroh) beffrcuen (a .stable);
to — a room, ein Simmcrin Unorbnung bringen.
^Litter, I. «. bie »rut, SJ;rad)t, ber aöurf', Safe (of
animals, especially of pigs); a — of pigs, cine
jEradif ^-txlA; at a — , auf einen Söurf. II. v.a.
Oungc) irerfen.
Little, I. adj. tlein, gering; furs (of time, sleep,
etc.); (insignificant) geringfügig; (inconsidera-
ble, small in amount) hjcnig ; a — one, ein
ßteiuca, ein flinb; my — ones, meine Äleincn,
meine ffinber. II. adv. menig; a — red, ein
menig rot, ctma§ rot ; — less, bcinal) fo (Diet,
gut, 2C.) ; in — less than a year, in nid)t
bid meniger at'3 einem 3al)rc; be it ever so — ,
fei Co and) nod) fo menig. III. s. bas aScnige,
bie fftcinigtett ; — or nothing. 2Benig ober audits ;
by — and — , otlmätjtid), nad) unb nnd); ever so
— , aud) nod)fo uiciiig —ness, .s. bie Äleinl)cit,
bie ®cringfügigfcit; (meannes.s) bic 9Hebrigtcit.
Comp. — Englander, ■-;. ber ®cgncr ber imtie=
rialiftifdicn 5l>otitif (f-iigtanb§. — go, s. (bic
f leine l^riifung =) bie aufnahmctiriifung on ber
llniberfität (fombribgc [academic si. for the offi-
cial term ' Prevums Eramivation'').
Littoral. I. adj. aum Ufer gehörig, Ufer». II. s.
baä 2ittorale, ffuftcnlanb.
Liturgical
279
Local
Lituig— ic(al), adj. auf ben ©ortesbienft beäiig=
lieb, lituvöiftt). — y, s. bic gotteäbicnl'tiii1)cn ®c=
bräu(t)e, bie gottcsbifiiftUAe iBovfctirift, Üiturgic.
'Liv— e, I. v.u. leben (dwell); n)ol)ncn, fid) autl)aU
ten; (continue) fottbauem; («uljsiat) leben, fid)
nätjren; to — e a bachelor, aU SunggefcU leben;
to — e to see, erleben ; God grant 1 may never
— e to see it ! @ott gebe, bafe id) e^ nie erlebe !
you may — e to repent it, bie '^dt f ann fonunen,
wo bu e§ bereui't; tlie boats coubl not — e in the
heavy sea, in ber aufgeregten Sec {onnten bie
@d)i|fe e§ nid)t au3t)altcn; to — e by, leben uoii;
to — e by one's wits, Bon feinem Söil;e leben, 3n=
buftrieritter fein ; to — e in luxury, ein ii^jpiges
iäebcn fiil)ren; to — e in clover, in ber SiooUe
ftfeen, leben loie ®ott in 5^aitf«id); to — e on
one's income, »on feinem (Sinfommen leben ;
they — ed on bread, fie lebten Bon Srot ; to
— e on notliing, Bon ber Suft leben; they — e on
bad terms, fie Bertragen fiit) fd)led)t ; to — e up
to, nad) . . . leben, geniiife {wiih ;/ei>.) leben ;
to —e upon vegetables, fid) Bon (Semüfcnütjren;
to — e with, (äufammcn) leben, raobncn bei;
(cohabit) mit jemanb in loilber (Sl)e leben. II.
v.a. leben, burdileben, ein üeben fül)rcn ; (put
into practice) Bcra)irflid)en ; to — e down,
burd) fein Seben Wiberlegen, iibenoinben. III.
adj. see Live. — elong, adj. lange bancntb;
tlie — elong night, bie ganje^Jladjl Ijinburd); the
—long day, ben ganzen gefd)lagenen %aQ, ben
lieben langen Sag. —er, s. ber Sebenbe; a fast
— er, ein Öebemann; loose — er, ber äicberlid)e.
— ing, I. adj. lebenbig, lebenb; (burning) bren=
mnb, gliitjenb; the —ing, bie Sebenbigen; to be
still in the laud of the — mg, nod) im 3teid)e ber
ßebenbigen loeilen, nod) am iicben fein; no man
— ing, Eein Sterblirijer. II.«. (life) ba§ Seben;
(— elihood) ber (Sebenä=)Unterl]alt, baä 9Uis=
fommen; (food) bie Äoft, Speife; bie ^friinbe
(Eccl.) ; (manner of life) bie Seben^njeile ; to
get one's —ing, fMi) {dat.) feinen Unterl)alt or
fein ©rot Berbienen; there is no — ing with him,
mit it)m ift nicbt au^jufommen. HI. aitrib.;
— lug room, ba3 Slüotmäimmer.
•Live, adj. lebenbig; (burning) glül)enb; —ani-
mals, — stock, ber 3}iel)ftanb. — d, adj.;
short — d, Bon turjcr 2)ancr; long — d, latig=
lefaig. — llhood, s. ber Untcrl)alt, bai 'ülu§=
fommen ; to earn one's — lihood, fein 23rob
Berbienen. — liness, s. bie Seb^aftigteit, 93!un=
terteit; baä Seben {Paint.). — ly, adj. lebl)aft,
mnnter, l)eiter, fröl)li(^; (vigorous) lebtiaft, fräf=
tig ; ftarf, eifrig, tieftig (as faiih, hope) ; a — ly
image, ein lebl)afte§ SSiIb. — S, pi- see Life.
'Liver, see under Liv — .
■Liver, a. bie Sebcr. — ed, adj. leberig, mit . . .
Seber {only in compounds) ; fat ed, mit fetter
Seber; milk ed, white ed, feige, i'omp.
—colored, adj. leberbraun, leberfarbig. —
complaint, «. bie 2eberfranft)eit. —wort, s.
baä 2eberfraut.
Livery, I. s. bie Sibree, jDicnfttrad)t, 2iicnertrad)t;
(dress) bie ßleibung ; bos ©eroanb (poet.); bie
Sffial)lbürgerfd)aft {of the citij oj London); bie
Übergabe {Law) ; — of seizin, Übergabe Bo .
Üänbereien ; to keep horses at --, $ferbe in
tJutter balten orncbmcn; ^ferbe Berleiben II.
v.a. mit einer S)icnft£leibung Berfebcu ; fleibcn
(in). Camp. —man, .«. ber Sibveebebiente; ba§
funffglieb (in Sonbon). —servant, •?. ber
ibreebebiente. — stable, I. «. ber TOietftall,
©tatt äur SSetJjflegung unb Vermietung uon 5^f cr=
ben. II. attrib. ; stable keeper, ber *$ferbe=
bermieter; ber''4^ferbcBertiflcger; ber Sobntnifdier.
Uvid, a<//. bleifarbig, frhioarjblou; Icidienfarbcn,
fal)l. — ness, .s. bie Bleifarbe: bie Sotenbläffe.
Llsivl— al, adj. laugenartig ; (obtained by —
ation) ausgelaugt ; — al salts, üaugenfaläe.
—ate, v.a.. auslangen, —ation, s. rtc 9tuälau=
gung. —urn, .s. bie Sauge.
Lizard, j. bie (Sibedjfe.
Llama, .v. bac- iiiama.
Lo, ////. fiel)c ! fct)t ! fd)au I fd)aut l)er or l)in^
Loach, s. bie £ dinierte.
iLoad, I. .V. bie Maft, Üabung, 5ßiirbe; bie Sürbe,
Saft, Sd)iBere {jig.)\ l)bd)fte Sieiftunosfäbigleil
{Mach.); cart — , wagon — , ba§ (j-ubcr, bie
fyul;re, Sffiagcnlabung ; — s, ungcl)eucr Biel,
ma)fenl)aft (vu/<j.). Ii. v.a.latcn {also nuns),
beiüben, belaften ; befdiiBercu {the memory', < tc.);
iiberlidufen {with reproaches, etc.); überfüllen
(the .stomach) ; to — dice, äßürfel auf einer Seite
mit SBlci befd)ineren. — e», s. ber !i!aber, ä>er»
laber. —ing, I. adj. ; —ing berth, bie Sabe=
ftelle {yaut.); —ins funnel, bcr 2abetrid)tcr ;
—in;,' needle, bie Släumnabcl {Artil.). il. s.
baö Süben; (load) bic fiabung, 5rad)t. Comp.
— (water- )line, .«. bie üabcioaiferlinie.
=Load— Star (Lodestar), s. ber Sieitftern; (polar
Star) ber 5)5olarftern- —stone, 4-. ber 'DJtagnef.
'Loal, .s. bcr Siaib (äJrot); — of sugar, bergurter=
but; half a — is better than no bread, ctioas ift
beffer als nidjts ; to cut a — , ein Sorot anfdinci.
ben. Comp. — sugar, *. ber .öutäiider.
-Loaf, v.n. muffig umtjcrlaufen, umljcrbummeln.
—er, s. ber 5Jiüffiggitnger, Saugenidjts.
Loam, I. s. bcr Siel)in. II. v.a. mil 2el)in be»
ftrcidicn, übcrftreid)en. — y, atij. leljinig. Comp.
— work, s. ber Selimgufe.
'Loan, s. bie lUnleitie, baö ®arlel)en ; (lending)
bas Scitien ; — of credit, bie (Erlaubnis je»
manbcö Ärebit benutzen ju bürfen; to put out to
— , Berlcil)cn ; government — , bie ®taatsan=
Ieil)C ; may I have the — of this book ? würben
@ie mir wobl biefeä SBud) leit)en? public — ,
öTfentlid)e ?Inlc'^e. Comp. — -office, s. bie £eit)=
banf, bal £eit)qau§. • — ^society, .5. bie 2!ar=
lebnSgefetlfdiaft. — word, s. has 2el)nroort.
^Loan, — ing, .s. {Scotch) same as Lane.
Loath (Loth), adj. abgeneigt, iDiberiuillig; I am
— to do it, id) tue es ungern or mit aoibcrmillen.
— e, v.a. mit (Sfel anfcljen, Gfel Bor (einer ®.)
cm^jfinben ; (hate) l)affen, Berobf dieuen ; I — e the
sight of him, fein SJlnblict ift mir jum @fel,
Wibert mic^ an. —ing, s. bcr (S!el, Söibcnöitle,
SUbfdieu. — ingly, adv. mit (?£el, mit SBiber»
Willen. — ly, adj. gel)üffig, eleltjaft. —ness,
4. ber äßiberwiUe. —some, adj. efetl)aft, wiber»
lid) ; (odious) gcl)äffig, abfdieulid). — some-
ness, Ä. bieGfelbaftigteit; bie SJerljafetljcil.
Loaves, pi. of 'Loaf.
Lob, .f. ber Summel, 3=legel ; (lump) grofee, bide
3Jlaffe; ber .©oc^fdilag (Terara.). Comp. — worm,
s. ber ßöberVBurm.
Lob— ate, adj. lappig, gelajjbt (Bat.). — e, «.
ber üa^fen, i^lÜQd{Anat.) ; ber Happen {Bot.) \
— e of the ear, bas Dt)rlö^f i^en. — ule, .«. bas
2app<i)tn.
Lobby, I. .5. bie SBorbaKe, 2?ort.itafe (.Jr^-^.); ber
SJorfaal, Sßanbclgang {of the Houses of Parlia-
ment) ; ba§ 3^0l)cr ( Theat.). II. attrib.; — mem-
ber, see —ist. — ist, ■'. einer, ber in ben SSor=
äimmcni jc. beS ßongreffes intriguicrt {Amer.).
Lobelia, s. bie Sobelie.
Lobster, s. ber ©ummer; spiny — , bie Sangufte.
Loc— al, adj., —ally, adv. örtlid), Ortä»; — al
atfection, örttidjcä Übel; — al attraction, bie ?lb=
Icntung ; — al authorities, bie 33c,5irt5bel)örbe,
ber CrtSBorfianb ; — al branch, ber OrtSBerbanb;
— al examinations, jäl)rlid)e bon ben UniBer=
fitcitenOjforb ober Sambribge abgehaltene f(i)rift=
liite ^.jJriifungcn, weldicn fid) Biele Ijotjere Sdnilen
©nglanbä unb ber Kolonien freiwillig untcT=
jicbcn ; — al option, Gnifdicibung ber OrtS=
gcmeinbe (be.jüglid) bcr Sdianfgcrefhtigteit); — al
preacher, bcr ^jprcbiger, ber neben bcm *4'rebigon
einen anbcni Seruf ausübt; — al school, bie
©itute, weldie ausfdiliefilid) bic ®cbürfniifc einer
gewiffen Örtlid)teit bcfricbigcn wiU, nieift Sjter.
nat; — al traffic, ber OrtSberle^r, SotaUaJertelji ;
Localism
280 Long
— al self-government, bie 2otal=SeIbftTcgicrung ;
— al tax, bie (Scincinbc[teucr. — alism, «. cui
irgenb einem Orte cigentümlidicr ?Iuäbntct. —
ality, s. bcr Crt, bie Crtliditeit; (position) bie
Sage; bet Crt5Ünn(/^/('>>?).). — alize, v.a. örtlid)
befdjränteti, örtlid) bcfHmmcn,IofaIineTeii. —ate,
v.u. (an einen Crt) üerf c^en, »erlegen ; bie ®rcn=
Jen »on üdnbercicn Qbiteilcn(.-i"(''r.); einen '-i-Uag
für etiuas LicftiinTnen (Amer.) ; to be — aceJ, ge=
legen jcin, liegen; anfajfig fein. — ation, s. bo§
©teilen ; (situation) bie Sage, Stellung ; (settling)
bie yücbcrlaffung ; bie SBcrmictung, iSertJadjtung
(Law); ba5 V'luämeffen unb SBeftinunen ber ®ren=
3en eines l'anbffridjcs (Ainrr.) ; (tract marked
out) bas ticrnicijcue unb abgeftecfte Stud 2anb
(Amer.). — ative, adj.; — ative case, ber 2oIq=
fi». — 0 — , itc. — um — , sef Loco — , Locujn — .
ZiOch, «. bcr Canbfee, ©ee_, bie 35ud)t (Sco/c/i).
'Lock, I. •'. baa SdiloB, bie Srfileufe {in a cannV);
ber 15cri.i)luG; (weir) tai SJScljr; ba5 Uinfaijen,
Der flnnftgriff {wrestlingy, dead — , üollftdnbige
©todung, gänjlid)er ©nllftanb ; to con.« to a
dead — , »oUig ins Stoden geraten; iiidit mcl)r
toiffen, ItJO aus unb ein; to be under — and key,
unter ©dilofe unb 3iicgel icin. II. v.a. (ju=)
fdjliefeen (a door, etc.); tierfd)liefecn (a secret,
etc.): l)emnien (a wheel); (— up) ein=, »er.
fdjliefecn; (embrace) fdjliefeen, feft umfatfen; mit
©dileufcn Uerfel)en {a caiml) ; to — in, einid)Ue=
feen; to — out, au^idjließen, oiistjjerrcn ; to —
up, »cridilicfeen, einf itjlicfeen ; (close up) f^ierren
(as J'ro.st a rirer) ; to — np one's capital in
. . ., feilt ffaviitat in . . . fcftlegcn. III. v.n.
(Pd)) fdiliefeen; in einanbercingreiTen(^Ä wheels).
— age, Ä. (— works) bie gd)leuicntoertc ; (—
toll^ ber Sd)lc«lcn3oll; (rise and fall) bie Bd)leu=
feuQCtje, —er, ä. ber »crfdUieBbarc Sdiraiif ; ber
SSad (Nmil.); Davy Jone.s'.s — er, bcr Cjcnn
(si.), —et, J- bas TOebaillon ; (catch) ba^
©dil(5Bd)en, Ciätdien (06?.). Comp.- — chamber,
s. bie iSditeufentammer. — gates, pi. bie
©d)leuf entere, —jaw, (— ed-jaw.) .'. bcr JVinn=
badentramiif. — keeper,.?, ber Sdilcufcniuär.
ter. — nut, s. bie 5iuB am (5)emcl)rfd)lüB, bie
G5cgenmuttcr(Ci/f^.). — out,«. bicQluc-fVcrning
ber iJlrbciter, ^rrbcttaeini'teUung (feitens bcr 9lr»
beitgcbcr). — smith, 5. ber Sd)lo|"fer. — stitch,
.t. ber 2tcp^iftid) {Seiv-^nach.). — ^up. «. bcr *4.*o=
lijcigcUialirlam ; University — up, ber fiarjcr.
^Lock, .^. btc t'ode; bie (XÖollO^lode.
Locomot— ion. .?. bie Drtsüeränberung- (motive
power) bie Crtsveranberungsfaljigfcit ; aerial
— ion, bie Suftidntfitljrt. — ive, l- adj. bcr
Ortsweriinberung fällig, beracglidi; — ive en-jine,
see —ive II. ; — ive power, fortberoegenbc ,«raft.
II. s. bie 2otomoti»e ; — ive for gradient.s, Sßcrg =
lotomotiPe. III. attrib. ; —ive boiler, ber
SDamptroagcnfetfct ; —ive engineer, bcr 2oEo=
ntOtiOmLiauer ; — ive superintendent, bcr Dl'Cr=
inafi1)tnenmeifter (Mnilw.). —or, I. .?. ber. bie,
bas in Sctticgitng Sefeenbe. II. adj. fortbetoe.
genb; — or ataxy, bie wiidcnmarfabarre.
Locum-tenens, s. bcr ©tellocrtretcr.
Locust, s. bie ©cufdirede. Comp. — tree, .s. ber
gemeine Grbfcnbanm.
Locution, .s bos S):ired)en ; ber Slu^brud, bie
SRcbcnSart
Lode. .«. bie 9Ibcr {3f!n.), ßrjaber (3//n.) ; ber
©rabcn, Stbjugsgraben. Comp. — star, s'^e
Loadstar, —stone, .s. bcr Wagnet.
Lodg — e, I. v.a. (place) nieberlegcn, in S3crt»ali=
rung gehen; (liarbor) bel)crbcrgcn, aufncljmen,
unterbringen ; einnuarticrcn (troops) ; einitctlcn
(Aeer); umlegen (corn); cinjalitcn, iibergcbcit
(money) ; t)incinttrciben, =)3flan3cn, =fcnbcn [mi
arrow, s/iear, etc.) ; to — e a complaint apain-t
s.o., einen »erllogen, cine Stage gegen einen »or=
bringen. II. v.n. wohnen, logieren ; (pass tije
niplit) eintet)rcn, fein 'iiadjttügcr nclimcn; liegen,
einquartiert fein (Mil.); ftc^ lagern (as com);
(fcft.)bletbcn (as a stone in falling). III. j.
(cuttage) bie ©iitle, baä §äu§d)en ; Joril.,
$arf=, Wörtnef ^.yaus ; (dwelUug) bie SBo^.
nung; (country house) bic tlciuc SBilla ; Master's
— e or Tlie — e, bie SlmtsiDol)nung eines (iottcge=
SBorftel)era (Eng. i'niv.) ; porter's — e, Die
?|Jförtnertx)Dl)nung^am O^ingaiigstor ; Free-Ma-
son's — e, bie {yreimaurer=i.'oge. — ed. adj.
gelagert (Her.). — e-keeper, s. ber ''i-^fi'ttiter.
—er, s. ber 9Jeietcr ; (fellow — er) ber C^au§=
genofic. — ing, s. ba§ 2ogieren; (abode) bie
ai)ol)nung, bo§ 2ogiä ; a niglifs —ing, ein
'3fad)tquarticr, 9lad)tlager. — ings, pi. bie
(''JJUet5=)2Üol)nung; to look out lor — ing.';, fic^
(dat.) cine SlBot)nungfud)cii ; to move into —ings,
fid) einmieten, eine Si3ol)nung beliehen; to leave
one's — ings, auS3icl)en; board and — ing, SJiJohs
nung unb SetöfHgung. — ment, s. bie e-injah»
lung (of money in banks); bag fjeftblciben; (ac-
cumulation) bte 3luft)äufung ; bte iBerfd)an5ung
eine§ eroberten '.poftcnä (Fort.); bus Sogcmcnt
(Mil.). Com]). — ing-houso, I. s. bos y.Uict§.
l^au§. II. attrib. ; — ing-house keeper, ber S8e=
fitjer eine* WietShaufeS.
Loft, .s. ber SBoben, S^)eid)er, ®ad)boben ; bie
SBüt)ne (in churches) ; (floor) ba§ ©totfloert.
— ily, adv. see — y. — iness, «. (height) bie
ÖiDt)C; (pride) ber ©tolj, A5od)mut ; (grandeur)
bie (Jrl)abenl)eit; — iness of sentiment, bie groB=
hcrjige, eblc 'Ecntmeife. — y, adj. l)od) ; ftolj,
l)od)inütig; erl)alen; (stately) ftattlic^; —y style,
erhabene 3d)reilnucife.
Log, .'. bcr (.Oolj^lfiloti ; (diaryj ba§ Sagebud^;
bus 2og, bie 2ogge (Kaut.); ber ftlotj (ßg.);
see book; to Leave the — , loggen. — ged,
adj. see Water— ged. — gerhead, -s-. bcr S'limnt»
folpf ; at — gerheads, im Streite, im aüiberftreit;
to come to — g;rheads, hanbgemciii ircrben, fiä)
balgen. Comj). — b ok,s. bas 2ogbudi, Sd)iffs=
journal. — cabin, — hut, .>;. ba§ SBlodhaug.
— line, .bieVoglcine. — roll, !•.?;. fid) gcgen=
feitig helfen (Amer.). — rolling, a. gemcin=
fameä .'ganbcln, geg cnf eilige Untcrftüpng (Pol.
si.), -wood, s. ba« J?ampe)d)cl)olä, SBlauhoU.
Logaritlim. .■;. ber 2oqarithmus ; hyberbolic
— s,ht)pcrbotifd)c, natürliche 2ogaritl)men. — ic,
adj. loQürithmifd) ; — ic .spirals. Uigaritl)mif^e
gpirallinicn; —ic tables, 2oganthmcniafeln.
Logic, s. bie 2pgif ; deductive—, bcbufti»e 2ogtf,
Tebuttionsmcihobe. — al, adj., —ally, adv.
logitd), fo[gcrid)tig. — alness. «. bie golgerid^»
tigtcit im SenEcn. — ian, s. ber 2ogiter.
Logistic, adj. logifttfd) (Math.).
Logo— graphic, adj. [ogogra).ihtfd). — graphy,
s. ber 3^rud mit Uirtty^en, 2ogoti)penbrud.
—machist, .?. bcr SffiortUouber, SiUienfted)er.
— machy, .'. ber SBortftreit, bte aBorttlaubcrei.
Loin, s. bie 2eubc ; baS 2enbenftüd (of meal);
roast — , ber 2cnbenbratcn ; ■- of mutton, ber
Ciammetbratcn mit bem 3Merenftüd; — of veal,
ber ßalbsnierenbraten.
Loiter, f. I. n. jaubem, äögem, bummeln, tön«
bcln. II.o. ,• to — away,»ertrbbcln. — er, .«. bet
Sauberer, Sogcrer ; (idler) bcr gjiufeigcianger,
g-aulcujcr. —ing, a«//'. , — ingly, adv. äaübernb,
3bgcrnb.
Loll, v.n. Tid) träge or bequem lehnen, nod) S8e.
qucmlid)fcit fid)hini'tredcn; heraushängen (as the
tongue); to — about, umherlungeni ; to —
upon, \iä) naif)lä|fig lel)nen auf (ace).
Lollipop, s. baS 3uden»crf, 9Jafd)iDcrf.
Lone, adj. einfam. — liness, «. bte (finfamfelt,
5ßerlaffent)eit. — ly, —some, adj. einfam.
'Long, I. adj. lang ; lang, gebchnt (as tones) ;
(dilatory) lang'am ; bills drawn at — dates,
Iangrtd)tige SScitfet ; a — figure or sum, ein
gro^eror hoher $reiS ; — measure, ba§ 2än=
genmoR; to draw or pull the — bow, auffd)nei=
ben, »riftjlcn, übertreiben ; one's — home, bie
Gwigteit ; the — vacatiou, bie flro&cn iJerien,
Long
281 Loose
bie ©ommerfericn; the — liundreil, ba^ ®ro6=
l)unbcn, l)unbenunbjn)anäia {ob.i.) \ it's a —
}aue tliat has no turuiug, bas Uiigliirt baiicrt
iiiiljt ciuig; in the — run, am (Snbc, julcljt; (by)
a — way, Diel; a — way roiiud, ein gvogcr Unu
IDCg ; a — time, lange; it is as broad as it is
— , c# fommt auf cms l)craus. II. (nlv. lang;
lange {of iitne) ; — atjo, — since, X)ox langer
Qeit; liow — since is it? H)ie lange ift es l)ev'?
not — before, nid)t lange «ort)ev, furj üorl)er;
it was not — before, c6 bauerte nid)t lange bis;
as — as, fo lange al§ ; ere — , in jhujeni, tialb ;
don't be — ! ntad) 1il)nctl ! l)alte bid) nid)t lange
auf ! bleibe nid)t lange fort ! lie was not — in re-
covering from . . ., er crljülte fid) balb »on . . . ;
all night — , bic gauje 'Diad)! liinbunt). III. .?. bie
Sänge, baä Sänge; bie grofjen g-erien {coll.); bie
lange ^iote; bic lange Silbe, (SilLicn)lQngc; tiie
— aiid the short of a matter, bie ganjc ©cfd)id)tc,
ba# ®anäe. — er, luij. compar. länger; tnel)r;
tliis is no — er valid, bics gilt nidit ntel)r ; I
will not disturb you any — er, id) mill nid)t
longer ftören; she is no —er young, fie ift nid)t
inel)r jung ; t)ie noise is not lieard any — er,
baS ©cräufd) iff nid)t niel)r su l)örcn ; no — er
ago tlian yesterday, erft geftem. — evity, s.
bie Sanglcbigteit ; Scfaensbauer. — ipennate,
adj. langfliigelig. — irostral, «<//. langfd)nä.
belig. — ish, adj. (etwas) länglid), jicmlid)
lang. — Itudo, s. bic Sänge; degree of — itude,
ber Sdngcngrab. — Itudinal, adj. bie Sänge
betrcffenb; —itudinal section, bet Sängenburd)=
fd)nilt. Comp. — boat, s. baS grofee Sd)iffö=
boot, bie !}Sinaffe. — bow, s. ber Sang bogen.
— continued, adj. lange baucnib or fortgcKö*-
— delayed, adj. longe üeräögert. —hand, s.
bii ßurTcntfd)rift, gerobl)nlid)e Sd)Teibjd)rift.
— headed, adj. langtijbftg : fd)lau, gefd)eut
(Jo-)- —horned, <ulj. langQomig ; mit langen
^üljtcrn (Eni.). — leg;g[ed, adj. langbeinig
— -legs, s. bai Sangbem {coll.). — lived,
adj. lange Icbcnb, langlebig. — primer, s. bic
florfJuäUdirift) {Typ.), —shoreman, ä. ber
SIßerft= or .Ciafen^arbeitcr. — sighted, adj.
toeitfiil)tig, fcrnfid)tig. — sightedness, ä. bic
{Jcrnfid)tigteit; (shrewdness) ber Sd)arffinn. —
suüering, ndj. langmütig. — tailed,««// lang=
fd)itiäHjig, mit langem 3d)iDan};a — tailed coat,
Iangfd)bijiger Dtocf . — tongued, adj. gefdnuä^ig.
— walsted, "(//• langtcibig. — winded, adj.
langatmig; iueitfd)tticifig, langweilig (/jr.). —
wise, —ways, adv. ber Sänge nad).
'Long, v.n. Derlangcn, fid) f el)ncn (for, after, nad)) ;
I — for him, id) fcl)nc mid) nad) ii)m, mid) tier=
langt nod) iljm; I very much — to see you, cS
berlongt mVd) f el)r, ©ic ju fel)en ; the — ed- for
rest, bie erfclintc 9tul)e. — ing, I. adj., — ingly,
adv. fcl)nf üd)tig, f et)nfud)tgtioU, f el)nlid). II.,?. bie
Setinfu(^t, boa Verlangen; baS ©eliift {Med.).
Loo, I. s. ba-j Su {a game of cards). II. t\a.
beim Suf ^jicl oUc Stidic modjcn. Camp. — ^ta-
ble, «. runbcr S^icltif':^.
Looby, J. ber iiJUjcl.
'Loof, s. see Lutf.
Look, I. v.n. fd)auen, blicfen, fcl)en (at, on, auf
{ace), nad) {da/.)); (consider) bctrod)ten, cr>Bä=
gen; (take care) borouf fel)en, bofürforgen; (ap-
pear) fd)cinen; to — much better for one's stay
in the Vos^es, in p^olgc feine§ 'Äufcntl)alt^ in bcit
SBogefen Bid beffcr ou§fet)en, em Did beffcres
8tuäfd)n l)aben; — before you le.ap ! erft mag's!
bann loag'ä ! erft bermn'ä, bann bcginn's!
trau, fd)au, mem! {prov.); he — s like my
brother, cr fict)t au§, wic mciti SSnibcr, cr f'djt
meinem 23ruber äljnlid); it — s smart, cS fiel)t
fd)ncibig or flottauS; lie — ed very much afitou-
ished, er fol) l)öd)ft erflount au§, er mad)te grofie
Siugen ; to — about, Tidl umfel)en (for, narti);
to — about one, fid) »orfd)en; to — after, fel)cn
nad); (wait for) warten {B.); he is a boy that
must be well — ed after, er ift ein Änobe, ouf
ben mon bcfonberä od)ten mufe; to — aiur tlie
baggage, auf bas ®ipad od)ten, nod) bem ©e^öcf
fd)cu ; to — at, onfd)en ; — at me, fiel) mic^
on; — at this action, erwageu @ic biefe .tianb=
lung; to — back, äuriidfctjen, fid) umfdjcu; to
— bac'k upon, ouf (ace.) . . . juriidblideii ; to
— down, nicbcrfcl)cn, bic fingen nicbcrfddagcn;
to — down upon s. o., auf einen Ucräd)tlid) l)evabo
bilden; to — for (a th.) (expect), (due S.) cr.
marten; (seek) (nod) einer <S.) fnd)en; to — for a
p., fid) nad) einem umid)u, nod) einem nu§fitfluen ;
to — forward, Uor fid) fd)en, (expect) ermanen;
to — forward to (s.th.), l)otfen or fid) freuen auf
(cineS.) ; to — in upon s. o., einem einen (tur.
jen) SBefud) mod)en; to — into, fd)cn in {ace);
(examine) unterfud)en, ermagen; my windows-
into the garden, meine (Jenfter gel)en auf ben
©arten ; to — into a matter, eine S. griiiiblid)
unterfud)en; if you — closely into it, lei Sid)le
bctrad)tet; to— on, to —upon, anid)en, fd)en
auf {ace.) ; (consider) betrad)tcn (ols), holten
(für) ; I — on liiui as my dearest friend, id)
betrad)tc il)n alä meinen beftcn grcunb; I —
upon it as a great honor, id) fel)e es für cine
grofee (äl)re on; to — out, au§guden {Aaut.),
^inau5fd)cn ; (— on) bic ^luSfidit l)aben ; to
— out for, fid) umfd)en nod) ; I have been —
ing out for you, idi l)abe nad) 3l)ncn nuSge.
fd)out ; id) ijahc Sic ermartct ; to — out for
squalls, fid) »or böfem siUctter {lit.), or Unon»
nel)mlid)teiten {fiij.), in 3ld)t nd)men ; to —
out at or of the window, pm (Jenfter l)inau§.
fcl)en; to — over, burd)fct)en, burd)gcl)en; (.over-
look) überfd)en, bic klugen äubrücJen bei ; to —
through, ld)en burd); to — to, äufdjen, fet)en
auf, *Jtd)t auf (ace.) . . . geben; — to it, geben
Sie barauf *itd)t; — to it that you don't forget
his orders, nd)men Sic fic^ in 9ld)t, ba6 Sie
feine 23cfel)le nid)t Hcrgcffen ; to — to o.s., für
fid) Iclbft forgen; I shall — to you for . . ., für
. . . iDcrbc id) ouf Sic red)nen or mid) on Sie
mcnbeu; to — up, auffet)eii, oufbtiden, in bie
.Ööl)c fd)en ; (rise) auffd)lagen, fteigen {C. L.) ;
to — up to s. o., einen al§ 5)iuftcr anfel)en, fd)r
fd)äi;cn. II. v.a. ; to — s. o. in the face, einem
inä (Sefid)t fctjcn ; she — ed daggers at me, mit
il)rcn 53liden fd)ien fie mid) crbold)cn ju motten;
to — out or up a word, ein Sä)ort(im SBbrterbud)e)
Iiad)fd)lagen ; to — a p. out of countenance,
einen buril) ffilicfe ouS ber (Joffung bringen; to
— up, f uil)en nad), auf judjcn ; I have been — ing
up au old friend, id) l)abe einen alten Jrrcunb
luicbcr aufgefud)t. III. .s. ber SSlid; bog ^n=
fel)cn, 'Mu6fcl)cn ; he gave me a piteous — , cr
laarf mir einen traurigen Slid ju. —er, s. ber
Sd)auer, a3cfd)aucr. Comj). — er-on, *. ber 3«"
fd)ouer. ~ing-glass..s'. ber Spiegel. — out, I.
.s. ; on the — out, auf ber Sauer ; to keep a good
. — out, ein mad)fanics '■Jlnge l)obcn (auf eine S.)
fid) mol)l VHirfd)cn ; tliat 's your own — out, boa
ift bdne Saif)c, bo l)aft bit ju3ufel)en. II. atirib. ;
the — out man, bcr 'Musguder.
■Loom, s. ber SBebftul)!, 3tul)l.
-Loom, r.i). fid)tbar mcrben, unbeutlid) aufragen,
crfd)cinen, fid) in ber ^-txm ouftun; the laud -a
higli, boS Sonb jeigt fid) l)od). —ing, .s. boS
Siditbormcrbeu; bie ffimmung.
'Loon, s. ber ©enget, 3;auocnid)tS, Summd.
^Loon, i. grofeer (Sistaudicr (Or«.). _ ,.
Loop. l.s. bicSditiitne, Srtileifc; (ring)bicOfe; bie
Krümmung ; ber Sting {Gun.) ; see line. II.
v.a. fd)lingcn; to — up. aufnel)mcn. III. v.n.
Tid) minbctt. Comp, —hole, l. .'. ba§ Sdilupflod),
Sod); bie SdjieMAorte (Fiat.); bic <!lu5flud)t
{/ig.). II. r.,(. mit Sd)ieBfdianen Herfdien. —
line, .'. bie 35erbinbuugabal)n (Raihr.).
Loose, I. v.a. (ouf^'llöfcn, aufbinbcn ; (undo)
ouftun, toSbinben; (set free) to staff en, befreien;
to — one's hold (on a th.), (eine S.) toSloffen,
Loose-jointed
282
Love
fal)rcn taffm. II. v.n. bie 9lntcr Ttcnten (Bill.).
III. adj., — ly, adv. \o'5 ; Uicfer, tufe; ftl)laff ; loie,
\oi\t {as a dress, a budice, etc.) ; lofe, fliegcnb
{ns hair); (scattered) jerftreut; (Iref)frci; febig
(from, of, Bon) ; (uneoimected) unjufamiiieiu
hiingcnb ; (untied) lofc; (not concise) xoeiU
fd)Jueifig; (wanton) lofe, lieberlidj; lo get — , fid)
loämodjen ; to hang — , fc^laff Qängen ; to let
— , loglaffen ; — articles, lute, mmt cinflij-uniK'
Sßarcn ; — Ikix, ber StattabtcU, in bcm cm $icrb
frei laufen barf; a — fish, — liver, ein todever
!}Jatron "/• Seifig ; —ice, offenes (Jis ; — money,
tleincs ©clb. — n, v. I. a. losmadjen, losbinbcn
{a strinij, (tc.) ; (üuf)lodem (earth) ; öffnen (thu
hou-els): befreien (the hands, etc.). II.??. losget)en,
fid) Ibfen. — ness, «. bie 2odcrl)cit, Sct)laTfl)cii;
(levity) ber Seiditfiun, bie 2cid)tfertigteit; (lewd-
ness) bie Siebcrlidifcit, i;odcrt)cit ; ber S)urd)fall
(Med.) ; ber lofc 3uiammenl)ang ; (inexactnes.s)
bie Uugcnauigteit, Unbeftimmtl)cit. Comp. —
Jointed, —limbed, — made, adj. gclcntig.
Loot, I. I'.". >)lünbem. II. v. a. erbeuten. III.
.V. bie JTricgsbeutc, SBcute, baä ffiaubgut.
'Lop, I. (■.(/,. bcfd)neibcn, bel)auen; ftufeen, Ia^3t)cn;
\trres); befd)neibcn (/i'.). II. a. abgcfdniittenc
äffe; — and top, %\k imb Sh-onc (of trer.K). —
pings, pi. bie übgcfd)nitti'ncn ffiauniäwcige.
Comp. — ing-shears, Ä. bie SBaunifdjcrc, .sieden»
fd)ere.
«Lop, i: I. a. l)eTabfaIlen laffcn. II. ?(. t)crab=
fallen. Comp. — eared, adj. mit l)crob£)ängcn=
ben Ql)ren, mit .'öängcol)ren. —sided, adj. nad)
einer Seite iiberl)ängenb,fd)icf-, einfeitig (./''<7.).
Loquaci— ous, adj. 8ctd)tt)äfeig, tct)h)afel)aft.
— ty. Ä. bic®efd)mäl3igteit.
Lord, I. s. ber ©err, ©cbicter; (God) ber ©err;
(Christ) ber 6eiT, (ibrifhtS; (husband) ber
©arte ; (noble) ber (Jbelmann, ^'air ; ber Sorb
(as title); the —'s House, bas ®otte5l)au5 ;
the day of the — , bas jüngfte ©cridrt ; the
—'s Dav (Prayer), ber Sag beg ßerrn (bas
SSntcrun^er); the — 'sSupjier, bas beiligc 9lbenb=
nial)l; the — of Hosts, beröcrrber öcerfriiaren,
^crr ^cbaotl); in the year of Our — , im ^aitxc
tC'i .Ocrrn (anno domini); — advocate, ber
©cncralantpalt (bödjffcr riditerlidjcr S?camtcr in
©djottlanb); — clianiberlain, Dbcrfammcrl)crr;
— chancellor, bcr öorbfanäter; — chief justice,
ber 2orb=Dbcrrid)ter; — lieutenant, ber ffiiäcfbnig
(«on Srtanb); — Maj-or, berCbcrbÜTgcrmeifter;
— of the manor, ber ©ntnbberr, 2cl)en5=,3ins =
Ijcrr; — s temporal, bie roeltlidicn Witglieber bes
(englifd)en) Dbert)aufc§; — s spiritual, bie gcift=
lid)cn51Jitgtiebcrbc0(cnglifd)en) Oberbau) CS ; my
— , gniibiger .'öcrr , — paramount. Obertcbns;
hcrr; the (House of)— s, ba§ Oberbaus, .Ocrrcn^
{)au§. II. r.a. ; to — it, ben großen .'öerm f pielcn ;
to — it over, t)errfdien über (ace). — liness.
Ä. bie .öobeif, ©tattlid)fcit, SOJiirbe ; (pride) bcr
£iod)mut. —ling, .'. bag ßcrrdien. — ly, adj.
tniccin Sorb, ebcl, großmütig ; (/v/.voarfc.) (proud)
ftolj, iiornebm; (haughty) bcrrifdi, gcbietcrifdi,
l^odnniitig. —ship, s. {also — "s domain) bie
.Oerrtdiaft; your —ship, (fucr ©nabcn; it was
taken to his —ship, c5 rauTbc bem I'orb gcbrad)t.
Lore, A. bie Scbrc; bie aOiiienfdiaft, ftunbc.
Lorgnette, s. bie Sorgnctte, ©anbbrille, ba?.
*Uuocngla§. .
Loricate, r.a. belpanäem ; mtt Son umgeben,
bcld)lagcn(™,«,se?c.).
Lorn, adj. see Forlorn ; (forsaken) »crlaficn.
Lorrie, s. bie £ori (Raihr.).
1,03-6, ir.v. I. a. berlicren; (forfeit) (cineS.) tm^
bitten, urn (eine ©.) fommcn; (mi.slay) »erlegen ;
(squander) ticrgcubcn (one's fortune), »ertönbclu
(orie's rime), unilüt; aUTOCnbcn (ove's labor) ;
beTtic()cn (""' rrind) : to — e sight of a p., einen
aus bcm ©cfiditc berlicren; (ov&i-look) aus ben
<augcn laffen; to —e ground, a^obcn ncrlicrcn,
recidien; to — e in people's estimation, an 9ld)s
tung cerlicren ; to — e one's way, fid) berirren; he
seldom — es an opportunity, cr Idfjt fcltcn eine
©elegcgcnbcit uotbeigcben. II. n. bertieren. ben
ßiiTjercn äicl)cn ; nadigel)cn (asatoateh). — er, .?.
ber a>crlicrcnbc, SBcrlierer ; to come off a — er, ben
ßürjcren jicbcn. — ing, "(//. ; — ing business,
ein ©efd)äft, iiield)c§ mit 25eriuft berbunben ift or
bei bem jugefcl^t loirb; —ing game, bie iJuc^§=
Partie (BUi. <i- ßg.). — S, — t, see Loss, Lost.
Loss. s. ber Ikirlüft, bie Ginbufee ; (injury) bcr
ytüd)teil, Sdiabcn ; (waste) ber 35erluft ; at a
— , in SScrlcgcul)cit ; he was at a — liow to
. . ., er wußte nidit wie er . . . ; — of appetite,
bie?H.ipetitlofigfcit; —of time, ber Scitocrhift;
to sutler a — , ißerluft erlcibcn.
Lost, i^re;). & p.p. see Lose; tcrlorcn, (bo)bin; to
be — to all sense of shame, alles ©d)anigcfiit)l§
bar fein; ten lives were — , jcbn Ccben gingen
berloTcn ; there is not much love — between
them, fie baben nidit§ für einanbcr übrig.
Lot, I. i. bas Sog; ba§ 2o§, ©efdiid, Sdiidfal,
bie Sage (fig.); (share) ber Seil, 9inteil ; bie
iPartie, ber Soften (C. L.); bas ©türt, bie ^ar=
jellc (of land): ( — of building ground) bcr
a9au!ptat3, bie feauisaräcLe; cine Wcngc, DJiaffe,
©cfellfdiaft, ein .Oaufe, '^o.A (coll.); to cast in
one's — with or among, fein ©djidfal fnii^jfen
an bas (eine§ anbern); to cast — s, ba§ 2o§
luerfen (über eine S.) ; to draw — s, ba§ So§
jiebcn, lofcn (tor, urn); it is — s to blanks, c§ ift
gebn gegen ein§; by— s, nad) bcm 2ofe; it fell to
my—, es fiel mir ju, c§ murbe miräuteit; to pay
scot and — , Steuern nad) SBcrniögen bcjaljlen; to
sell in or by small — s, in tlcincn ^oftcn ter=
laufen or lo§fd)lagcn (C. L.) ; to have — s of
money, ©clb Wie &n\ t)aben (coll.); a — of
money, eine ffltaffc ©clb, ein ^fjoufen ©elb (eoU.j) ;
(strawberries) pive me the — , ((?rbbeereil) gicfa
fie mir alle; is that the — ? finb bas alle ? _ II.
r.a. in 'iparticen abteilen, berlofcn ; ein So», einen
9lntcil geben. — tery, .?. bie Sotterie, bas ©lüdl.
fpiel; (chance) ba§ So§.
Lot— e, —us, .J. ber SotoS, 2om§. Con\p. — us-
eater, s. bcr fiotuseffer, SoU)J)l)a9.
Loth, see Loath.
Lotion, s. bas S[öaid)mittel, bie lOiebijin jum
aBüfd)en unb 6-inrciben ; (washing) bie ?lb.
trafdmng; — for the eyes, baä 'älugeniuaficr.
Loto, Lotto, s. bos Sottofjjiel.
Loud, adj., — ly, adv. laut ^ (noisy) Idrmenb,
gcräufd)botl; (showy) fd)retenb, grell (coll.).
—ness, .■;. ber laute ©diall, Son; ber Siirni, baä
laute ©eriiufd); bas Gd)reienbe, 9luffallenbe.
Lough, (Irish) see Loch.
Lounge, I. r.n. müfeig geben, fautenjcn; rul)en (on
o sofa, etc.) ; to — about, bcrumlungem. II. .s.
(loiinging place) ber Ort bc§ müßigen $Rul)en§;
(couch) bie (£l)aifclon0uc, baä ©ofo. — r, .«. bcr
ivaulenäer. Cortvp. — ^suit, s. ber bequemeC>auä=
QUjug.
Lour, v.n. see Lower.
Lous— e, ■'. bie Sana; pi. lice, bie Saufe. — y,
adj. laufig; (low) gemein, iieräd)tlid) (rulg.).
Lout, s. bcr Söl^jcl, Sümmcl. — ish, adj., —
ishly, adv. töli)ifd), lümmclbaft, flegell)aft. —
ishness, s. bie Sbl^elbaftigScit.
Louver, Louvre,.!, baä Sürnuten (auf bent ®adie).
— s,;)/. bte:äalourteläbcn. Comp. — window,.?.
bas SdiüUod), bas offene tvenfter in fiirdjtürmen.
Lovable, '"(/. liefaensmürbig, liebcnsroert, —
ness, «. bie Siebenswürbigfeit.
Love, I. r.a. lieben; (like) Itcb l)aben, gem
mögen ; (be inclined) geneigt fein ; (to find
pleasure m) SSergnügen finbcn an (einer S.) ;
to — to do, gcrtt tun; mit 5Borliebc tun ; to —
better, lieber tun, eä mehr lieben, bor3iel)cn. II.
r.n. lieben. III. .'. bie Siebe; (liking) bie 9ln.
banglid'foit ; (sweetheart) baä 2ic!>d)cn, .Öerj»
bid«. (Cni>i.l) bcr 2tebct-gott ; S)lüü (L. T.) (—
aüair) bie Sicbjc^aft; my—, mein Sieb, Siebling,
Love-affair
283
Lug —
^eräblott; —of approbation, bcr SBcifau-jtricl);
— of oue's country, SöotevlailbsUebe, iiiebc äum
Satcrlanbc ; — oi a p., üiebe ju einem or für
einen; for — of, miä fiicbe ju; fortlie— of God,
urn (Sotted iuiUcn ; lor — or money, für ©clb
ober gute Slöorte; to be out of — witli a tli., cmer
Sarfje übcrbrüfftg fein; to be in — with, in (cine
iPerfon) »crtiebt fein ; to fall in — with, fid) in
(eine *45erf on) uerlicbcn ; to be head and ears in
— , biä über bie Obren Kcrliebt fein; to make —
(to a p.), mit (einem) liebeln, (einer 5Perf on) ben
^of maci)cn ; to send one's — to a p., einen
herätid) grüßen la ff en ; —'s labor lost, ocrlonic
Öiebeämül); to play for — , urn nid)tä fpiclcn;
four (to) — , uier gegen nid)t§ (Bill.), —less,
adj. lieblos. — liness, s. bic iJicbliibfeit, bcrWciä.
— ly, adj. liebtid), l)olb, rcijenb, tiebreijcnb ;
(amiable) liebensiöürbig. — r, s. ber fiicbenbc,
Sßcrliebtc ; ber 2iebt)aber, 5fcunb (0/ ßoiver.^,
etc.); — rs, Sicbcnbe, ein Sicbeotiiaar. Comp.
— aifair, s. bie yiebfd)aft, ber 2iebeäl)anbcL
— ^apple, s. ber Siebesapfel. — bird, s. bcr
©ijcrlingsvajjagci. —charm, *. ber 2iebcä=
sauber. — child, «. baä 4?inb ber Siebe, unel)e=
lidjesj ßinb (proc). — feast, s. taä Siebe»=
mahl. — game, .'. ba§ 'OiuUfpiel {Tenn.). —
In-ldleness, s. baä '5tiefmütterd)en. — knot,
s. ber Siebeälnoten. — letter, .«. ber Siebcä=
brief. — lies-bleeding, 6\ ber 5ui1)8fcl)iuaiij.
— lock, .5. bic (lange) 3d)mad)llode. — long-
ing, •«. bie Siebe^f el)nfud)t. — lorn, adj. lieber
Dcrlajfcn; fill) in Siebe ucrjcl)rcnb. —making;,
i. baä (Jourmad)en, .öofmad)cn, bie ffourfd)nei=
berci. — match, .s. bic Sicbes^eiraf, .öeirat auä
Siebe. — -potion, s. bcr Sicbeätranf. — set,
s. bie 'JlutHjartie [Temi.). — sick, adj. liebes=
IranE, licbcfieii) . — song, s. ba§ Siebeslicb.
— suit, .5. bie Siebe^iocrbung. — tale, s. bie
Sicbeägefd)id)te. — token, s. bal 2icbc§3cirf)cu.
Loving, I. adj., — ly, adv. licbenb; (affectionate)
liebeoott ; jarttifi) ; I'crliebt ; your — mother,
beine tid) licbcnbe *!)!)Juttcr ; let us 'iriuk a — cup,
Voir rooücn ben 9?cil)cr frcifon lajjcn. II. s. baä
Sieben. — kindness, s. bie göttlid)C ©nabe ;
bie .'äerjcnSgüte.
'Low, adj. tfe adv. nicbrig ; (deep) fief, leif e {as
a voice) ; Edrgtid), tnajip (as die/) ; fd)lriad) {as a
pulse.) ; niebergc|d)tagcn, gcbrücft (".v ilie spirit.^;
niebrig, mafeig {as a chu rge) ; nicbrig, )ool)lfcil
{in price) ; (mean) gemein, uicbevtrad)tig, cr^
bdrmlid) ; tief am ."öorijonte (as i/ie sun) ; to
bring — , Ijcruntcrbriitgen; (humble) bemütigen;
— bow, tiefe Sßerneigung; — Church, bie yiie»
bcrtirditid)cn (berjcnige SEeil bcr ©laubigen in
ber engUfdjeu Sirdjc, ioetd)er bei einfarf)em (5)otteä=
bicnft bie pauUni)it)cn ©tauben^fd^c ftarf Der.
tritt); the — Countries, bie 'üliicberlanbe ; a —
fever, ein f(^leid)enbei) J'^t'cri — language, gcr
meine 'äuäbrutfäroeife, uuanftdnbige iftebenäar»
fen ; — spirits, bic 9tiebcrgcfd)lagcnl)eit ; —
Sunday, Sonntag Quafimobo; — temperature,
niebrige, raiigige Temperatur; — tide, — water,
bie niebrigfte @bbe. -er, I. adj. (comp, of
Low) ; the —er House, bo§ Ullitcrljauä ; the
— er classes, bie nieberen SJoUäflaffcn, bie un=
tern Stdnbe. II. v.a. niebcr=, berab^, binab=
laffen; (let down) fenfen, finten laffcn; niebcr.
!d)lagen (the eyes) ; to — er one's voice, lcifc(r)
preisen; emiebrigcn, bemütigen (pride); l)erab=,
l)crunter=fe§cn (/iricis); «erringem {one's rep-
vt(ition); ftretd)cn {flaqs, etc.). — ering, adj.
niebcrfa)tagenb, berubigenb ; brücfcnb. — er-
most, I. adj. niebrigft. II. adv. am niebrigflen.
— est, adj. (si/p. of — ) ; the — est bidder,
ber Winbcffbietcnbe. —liness, *. bie jDcmitt;
( — state) Die 'SJiebrigteit; — liness of fortime,
bie geringen Scrmögenäurnftänbe. — ly, I. adj.
niebrig, tief; (humble) bemütig; (modest) be.
fdjeiben. II. adv.; — ly born, Bon niebriger
Slblunft. — ness, *. bie giiebrigfett (0/ birth.
mind, style, etc.) ; —ness of price, bie SüotjlfciU
l)eit; —ness of spirits, bie 9iiebcrgcfd)lagciU)cit.
Comp. — born, adj. niebrig geboren. — bred,
adj. uieDrig erjogen, ungciulöct, rot), gemein.
—land, .V. bas iiiebcre Sanb, bie yheocrung.
— minded, adj. niebrig or gemein gciinnt.
■ — necked, adj. au!3gcid)nitten (dress). —
pressure, s. bcr 9Uebevbruct. — priced, adj.
luoljlfeil, bittig. — spirited, «c/y'.gebrucft, niebcr.-
gcid)lagcn.
-Low, I. V.71. brüüen, muhen. II. s. bas ©ebrull,
©emul), yjiuljcu.
'Lower, see undir 'Low.
^Lower, !'.«. trübe, finftcr au§fcl)en, fid) bcrfinftcni;
(frown) bie Stirue ruiiäcUt ; finftcr ausuocn.
— ing, adj., — ingly. adt. trübe, büftcr, fiuftcr.
Loyal, adj., — ly, adv. treu, getreu, pflid)ttreu;
— demonstrations, parriüti|d)c ßunbgcbungcu,
@rgebenl)cit»bcjcugungen ; — toasts, ©ctunb.
l)citcn auf ben Jtönig, bic Königin unb baä fbuig.
lid)c §üU'j. —ist, «. ber ireugefinnte. — ty, s.
bic 2:reuc, (Jrgebcnljeit.
Lozenge, s. bie Siaute (Geom., Her.) ; ba§ rau»
tcnformige 3:öfcld)cn (Med.); bag Qucfcrpldlj.
d)en, SBruftbonbon (Con/.). Comp. — ^shaped,
.?. routcnfiirinig.
Lubber, s. bcr Sümmel, Sd)lingel, lylegel, un=
gcfd)icfte, tölpelhafte 5Jlcnfd). — ly, adj. a- adv.
unbcl)olfen, tölpifd), ptum^.
Lubrlc— ant, .s. bas Sd)mter:nittcl. —ate, v.a.
glatien, id)lüpfrig macben; fd)miercn {Mach.).
— ation, s. baä (Jin) d)micren , — ator, ber Oler
(Cjjcl.). — ity, s. bie Sd)lüpfriglcit; bic Unbe=
ftäubigfcit (of fortune) ; (lewdness) bie Siebcr«
Utbfeit, ©cilljeit.
Luce, Ä. bcr ausgeiDad)fenc iQiA\X.
Lucerne, s. oic Sujcrne (Bot.).
Lucid, adj., — ly, adv. l)etl, leud)tenb, glänjcnb;
(pellucid) Uar, burd)fid)tig ; (i)lain) liar, beut,
ltd) ; — intervals, lid)te *ilugcnblidc. —ity,
—ness, s. bie.öelle; bie ßlarbeit, S)eutlid)teit.
Luck, Ä. baä ©tuet, bcr ©lücfäfaü : (h.ap) baä
Sd)icffal, ©cfd)icf ; good—, baä (Slücf; ill —
baä Ungtüd ; worse — , unglüc{lid)crroeife ; as
good — would have it, by good — , glüdlid)cr=
tDcifc ; to have a run of goo<l — , inimerä
rodbrcnbcä ©lütf t)aben. — ily, adv. jum ©lüde,
gliidlid)criBcifc; —ily for me, 311 meinem ©lüde.
— iness, .5. baä ©lud; (the being — y) bie glud«
lid)e a3efd)atfcn[)cit. —less, adj. ungtüdlid) ; a
—less beggar, ein ormcr Teufel. — y, adj.
glüdlid); günftigj you are a — y fellow, ©ie finb
ein ©lüdäpilä, Ste tonnen nid)t ocrbcrbcn ; three
is a — y number, aller guten Singe finb brci ;
a — y hit, ein ©lüdäfaQ; to be — y, ©lud l)aben.
Lucr— ative, adj., — atlvely, adv. eintrug lidi,
geminnbringenb. — e, s. ber ©ereinn ; filthy
— e, fd)mut5iger©cn)inn.
Lucubrat— e, v. I. n. bei 9lad)t arbeiten. II. a.
auäarbeiten. —ion, .s. bnä 9tad)tarbeitcn ; (re-
sult of — ) baä bei 9lad)t ©carbeitete, bic gelehrte
Slrbeit.
Ludicrous, adj., — ly, adv. lödierlid) ; (funny)
broüig, pofflerlid). —ness, s. baä !Pofrierlid)e,
S)roUige; baä Säd)erlid)e.
Luff, I. baä (ber) Sub, bie Suofeitc (Naut.). II.
v.n. luben.
Lug, I. v.a. (— out, l)erau§., — in, l)erein.)
=f(^leppen, =jerrcn. II. s. ber.&enfel, boa Öl)r;
(ear) baä Ol}r. —gage, s. ba§ ©epöd ; free
— gage, baä ^reigcpdd ; heavy — gage, baS
grofec ©cpäd; light —gage, baä .öanbgepäd; to
book the — gage, baä ©cpäd aufgeben; to recris-
ter the — gage, baä ©epdd eintreiben loffcn.
Comp, —gage-label, .t. ber ©cpodjettel. —
gage-office, s. bic ©epädannabmc, ©epöd«
aufgäbe, ©epadaiiägobc. -gage-rack, s. bie
Seifte, {or baä ^iefe) für ^Janbgepäd. — gage-
traln, s. ber ©üter^ug. —gage- van, .'. bei
©epätiwagen. — sali, s. baä Sug^erfcgel.
Lug —
284
Machinations
Lugger, «. bcr Sagger, logger (yaut.).
Lugubrious, m/j-, — ly, "<l>'- traurig, tläglül),
fummcnioU. — ness, s. bic Sraurigfcit.
Lukewarm, adj. lau, lauworm; lau, glcidjgüU
tifl ißff-)- —ness, s. bie Üauigtcit ; öic üau^
¥it Ißg.).
Lull, 1. v.a. cintuücn, cinfingen (lo sleep) \ fcalm)
bcnilngcn. II. bic jcimicitigc iHul)c).iaufe,
S'Jiitbitillc. — aby, ■<• bas äüifgcnlicb.
Lumba— go, s. bas rl)eumahfd)c'£enbeuu)cl), bcr
."iJcjciilil)UB. — r, adj. ju ben l'cuöcu gcljinig.
Lumber, l. a. bas (Scnimliol, töcrumvcl, bcr
HSoUcrfram; (timber) has SauliiUj, italUjulj.
II. v.a. mit GJcrumpct jc. tioUpactcu. HI. i-.u.
)(!0\iixxi, rumpeln; fid) id)iDcr(aUig fortlieiucgcn.
— ing, adj. fdnocrfallig, fd)lcppeub. Cump.
— room, .?. bie ätumj-icUammer.
Lumin— ary, .«. bus I'ulit, bcr leudncnbe ft'örpcv,
üid)tförVier; bas.'öiininclstidjt (y;»«/.) ; bü5 üul,t,
üumen (ß(j-). — ous, adj., — ously, adv. lcud)=
tciib; (brif^lit) l)ca, lid)t; (clear) nar(X'/-); —ous
matter, ber i;id)tilütf ; —ous peucil, baä (Stral)=
Icubünbel; — oua paiut, bie £cud)tfarbc; — ous
ray, bcr Üid)tl'tral)l.
Lump. I. .v. bcr itlum)3cn, bie Waffe, ba§ ©tiicf;
ber Scul, bic Sup^je {Metall.); — of gold, ber
föotbtlumpen ; two — s of sugar, Sinei Stiid
^ucfcr ; by tlie — , in the — , im ©aiijcu, in
SSaufd) uub ißogeii. II. v.a. jufammeuiieljiucn,
m einer ©cfammtmaffe fdjlagen. — ish, adj.
jdjtucrfäUiq ; (lazy) träge; (dull) bumm. — y,
adj. tlumpig, tlümperig. Comp, —fish, .t. bcr
©ccliafc, üuiiib. — sugar, s. ber Sumpcnjuder;
ber iffiürfeljutter.
Lun— acy,«. bicyjJonbfudjt; (iiiadness)ber2Bol)n.
[um. — ar, adj. 5Jconb=, 9]JonbS=; — ar caustic,
ber .tiiJUcnftcin ; — ar month, bcr 5)lDnbmonat;
— ar tables, *D!onbtafeln; — ar year, bas 'DJionb-
jal)r. — atic, I. adj. monbfüditig; maljnfintiig,
ten'iirft ; —atic a.sylum, bas 3rrcnl)aus. II. .<.
ber Wonbfüdjtigc; bcr aöalinfinnigc. — ation,
s. bcr 9Jionbiucd)fcl, Wonblauf. — e, *. bcr
*DJonb (Uco)ii.). — ette, s. bcr deine .öalbmonb;
bic SBriacnfdianäc (Fort.) ; bic SBrillc {Opt.).
Lunch, I. .^. ba§ ®abelfrül)ftüct, ba§ früljc *W!tt=
tagSeffen {asnally about oae o^clock). II. v.u.
auTOittageffen. — eon, I.s. we — I. II. attrib.;
— eon ba.sket, ber Spcifcforb.
Lung, s. bie fiungc; to have a good pair of — s,
ein guteä ^aar Sungcn Ijaben. Camp. — wort,
«. ba-si Sungentraut.
Lunge, I. Ä. bcr plöt;lid)e ©to6, 9tu§fatt; ptötUifher
"Jlngriff. ll.v.n. ausfollcn, flogen; lo§fal)ren,
Icisfdilogen (at a p., auf einen).
Lunt, «. bie Sunte.
Lupine, .*. bic Supine (Bot.).
Lupus, s. bösartige .Ciautfranttjett.
'Lurch, s. ; to leave in the — , im ®tid)e laffcn.
«Lurch, I. .1. bog (ptBljlid)e) SRoUen ober ©d)lin=
gem (of a .f/n'ji). II. V.71. fd)lingcnt; taumeln.
Lurcher, «. ber Spiirl)unb.
Lure, I. ,'. bcr Sober, bic Socffpeife. II. v.a. fB=
bem, anlodcn; to — out of, l)craustDctcn.
Lurid, adj. (gloomy) buffer, finfter; fdnBarjgclb.
Lurk, v.v. lauern ; (auf einen) lauern, (einem)
auflauem; Iaufd)en {ßg.)\ (ind<») fidj öerfteden.
Comp. — Ing-place, «. ba§ SSerftcdt.
Luscious, «o;/., — ly, ad>: übcrfüfe; faftig; (de-
licious) Iccfcr, fbftlid). —ness, .<;. bie (allju große)
©UfeigEeit; bic 'öaftigfeit.
Lush, a<//. frifd), faftig, üppig {of plants); bicg =
fam, fdjtaff {obs.y
Lust, I. .5. biefinnhdie SBcgicrbc, ©icr; bic 33mnft,
äÖDÜuft; — of gain, bie ®eroinnfud)t. II. v.n.
(ge)liiften (after, nod)), bcgct)ren. — ful, "'//.
moniiffig ; ( — provoking) jur SSotluft nnrcijcnb.
—fulness, .f. bie Sffiotluft, (SSeillieit. — ily. adv.
munter, rüfiig. — Iness, .?. bie JRiiftigtcit,
©törfe. — y, adj. munter, ftorf, rüftig, ftömmig ;
bid {coll.) ; — y cheers, fdjaHenbe iBcifoUsmfe.
Lust — er, — re,.s. berfölonä, ©i1)immcr(o/<AeÄura,
of silk, etc.) , ber (iilanj, ytul)m (ofdnds, birth,
etc.); (chandelier) bcr ftronleud)ter; bcr Süftcr
{Weav.). — erless, adj. glaujlDS, matt. —
ring, s. bcrölanjtoffet. — rous, "<//. glüiiäcnb.
Lustr— ation, .s. bie 3!cinigung; bau ytciuiguiigs.
Opfer {Kel.). —um, s. bas Suftruni, ;;jol)r.
fünft; baä iReinigungäopfer.
Lut— (an)ist, ä. bcr Soutenfpicler, Sautcnfd)lflger.
— e, Ä. bic Süute ; to play the — , ßie Soule
tpiclon or fd)lagcn. Comp. — e-string, *. bie
SüUlcn=, Sarni^fcitc; ^re Lustring.
'Lute, 1. .V. bcr iVitt, a3cfd)lag; (packiug-riug) bct
Xidjnuigsruig. II. v.a. ocrtitten.
-Lute, sec under Lutanist.
Luthern, ä. bas 2)ad)fenfter.
Lusur— iance, — iancy, s. bie Uppigteif. —
ianl,//(/7.,—iantly, «(/('. üppig; —laut health,
cine Überfülle ton @efunbl)cit. — iate, v.n.
luudjciu ; (live — iously) üppig leben ; (revel)
fid) lucit ergcl)cn, fd)it)clgcn (in a th., in einer©.).
— lous, aetj., —iously, "(/('. fd)n)elgcrijd) ; (—
laut) üppig; a — ious table, ein üppig bcfcf',ter
Sifd). — iousness, — y, ä. bcr Sujus, bal
aLUil)llebcn, bicüppigfeit; bie5prad)tlicbe; (extra-
vagiuice) bic ©djmclgcrci; — ies, Sujusartifel.
Lycanthrop— e, —ist, ä. ber SBcrroolf (Myih.);
bcr äBolf'jUialjnfinnigc. — y, ä. bie Sljtontljropic.
Lyceum, .V. bau Si)ceum; (school) bie ®elel)rteu=
fd)ule, büä ©ijtnnoruim.
Lycopodium, «. ber SBorlopp,
Lye, .v. bic Sauge.
Lying, I. p. see Lie. II. s. ; — in state, ba3
Siegen auf bem 5parabcbctt, bic SlusfteUung einer
fürftlid)eu Scid)e. Comp. — in, I. .s. ba§ SBodicn.
bert. II. attrib.; — in hospital, bie (Sntbin.
bungsauftolt. — ^to, «. bas SBcilegen tjor ber
Sort (Naut.).
Lymph, a. bie Si)mpl)e, ba§ ffitutmaffer ; ber
Snipfftoff; ba§tlare©ueUmaffer(i'Of<.). —alio,
adj. U)mpi)atifd).
Lynch, v.a. 35olt§iuftiä (an einem) üben, feinen)
li)nd)en. Comp. — law, s. ba§ Snndjgefct;, bie
»olfäjufti^
Lyns, s. bcr 2ud)ä. Comp. — ^eyed, adj. Iud)§.
äugig.
Lyr— a,Ä. bie Seier (.-l^/r.). — e, ^. bieScicr, Si)ra.
— ic, I. adj. U)rifd). II. s. lQrifd)eä ®ebid)t.
—1st, s. lQrifd)er Sidjtcr.
M
M, m, s. ^rt, m; M = 1000 ; for abbreviations see
the Index at the end of the English-German jiart.
Ma, see Mamma.
Ma'am, see Madam.
Macadamize, v.a. malabamifteren, bcfd)ottcm.
Macaroni ( i>l. — s or —es), bie ooljlnubcl, 3iol)r=
nubel, italienifdie 9tubel, fflioftaroni (;'/.); ber
©tuijer, ©cd iobs.); baa ©cmifd) {ßg.). — o.
adj. molfaronifd) {verses, poetry) ; — c poetry,
bic 9JUfd)biriitiinn, ma!taronifd)e' 5Did)tung.
Macaroon, .?. bic 3J!afrone.
Macassar, aitrii>. ; — oil, ba§ Wafaffari5I.
Macaw, i. bcr TOafao (?lrt roter *4-'apaaci). Comp.
— tree, .'. bor DJfataobaum, bie 5äd)erpalmc.
'Mace, .«. ber 'älmtöftab, ba§ S^^'i^^'; bie fleulc;
bie Wiiffe {Bill.). Comp. — bearer, s. bet
©tab=, ^cptcr=träger.
-Mace, s. bic Wustatblüte. Comp. — -ale, s. ba§
gennirjtc Sier.
Macerat— e, v.a. beiäcn, cinwcidien. —ion, s.
bic (Jiniticid)ung; bie 9lu§mcrgclung; (mortify-
ing) bic ?lbl)ärmung, ffaftciung.
Machicolation, .«. bic ^ed)nafcnrcil)e, bcr S?crtei=
bigungScrfer; bag .'oerabmerfenvon Steinen unb
Ijcifecm ipcd) auf bic 'ülnqrcifer einer SBurg {Fort.).
Machination, .s. bie Wadienfd)aft, 9(njettclung,
33Jad)ination. —a,pl. ©d)lid)e, Umtriebe, 3täntc.
Machine
285
Main-spring
niachln— e, I. s. bie TOQfrf)ine, ta-i ßunftgctricbe;
bie y)iafcl)ine (/£/.) ; baä S-alirrab (CV/cV.). II.
aitrib. ; — e gun, iai Scljnellfeueröcfctnilj, 9}c=
toeticrgefdmg. — ery, s. bic 9Jiafd)iiicnc, bcr
vJhdianisinuä ; by —ery, burd) 'iDtQfd)incti£raft.
—ist, s. ber 5JJafd)mift; (— e-maker) ber 5]ia=
fd)iticntiauer.
raac(k)in':osh, s. bcr tt)affcrbid)te Uberäicl)cr,
atciicnmaiitel, (Summimautcl.
Mackerel, *. bie ^Jfafrctc. Comp. — (back-)
sky, s. bcr gcftroiftc öiiiiiiicl, bic ©d)äfd)cn.
Macro— blote, .«. bcr ijanalcbigc. — biotic, adj.
(aiinlcbig. -— cosm, s. bas SBcItall, ilücltge=
bäiibc, bcr5)!afrotoänto§. —cosmic, adj. um=
faltcnb, unerincBlid). — meter, k. ber, bag
Wafvometcr. — n, 5. baä ifäiigcäcidjcn über
»otaleii.
Masula, .-'. ber Jledcn. — ture, *. bal ^u§=
■id)ui5i)a)3icr, ber 'iluötourfbogcn, bie llJafulatur
(Print.); tiaS Üöfd)})n>5ier.
JMad, (idj.,—ly, adv. ucrriicft, h)Qt)iiftnnig, toU ;
(frantii:) rafenb, luiiteub ; tod [as a dog) ; —
after or for, er^nd)t or acrfcjfcn auf (cine ©.) ;
to drive a p. — , einen um ben ißerffaub bringen;
to be — with joy, «or (yi^i-"'bc aiifecr fid) {dat.)
fein ; as — as a liatter nr Marcli hare, ööilig
öerriitft, ganj iibergefitna^jpt {<-oll.) ; to go — ,
»erriicft rnerben, überfd)naJiVen; to run like—,
tüie ein 3>'errüctter baljintaufcn {coll.). — den, v.a.
toU or Bcrriicft niadien. — dening, adj. miitenb,
rafenb, roilb; tod '«■ uerriidl niad)eub. — ness,
Ä. ber 2Biü)nfinn, bie loHlieit. Com/t. —cap, I.
s. ber iodtapf; (— cnp girl) ber SOilbfang, bie
Sluägelüjfenc, flcine 'Dldrrin. II. adj. toUtiS^jfig,
hiilb; ausgelaffcn, freubig. —house, .<. bas
Sodtjaug, Srrcntiauä. — man,«, ber iodc, 25cr=
riicftc, 5löal)nfinnigc
IMadam, s. gniibige (Jrau ! gnäbige§ jjräulein !
— ? »nie behebt ? loaä ift gcfadig, gnäbige g-rau ?
Midder, s. ber ffraj?).', bic gärberiDurjel.
Made, />rei. cC- jj.p. of Make ; — man, gcmadjter
Wann ; — dishes, ©crid)te, ju beren 3i'bei'ci=
tung mct)rere Scftanbtcile gcl)bren; — up, fertig
(as clothiv): (uiveuted) crfunbcn, au§gcbad)t ;
— up of, befteljenb au§.
Madrepore, .?. bie Södiertoradc.
Madrigal, s. ia^ Wabrigal.
Mag;azine, s. ba§ S[Barenl)au§, SEßarenlager, bie
Slteberlage ; powder — , baä ^pulocrmagaäin ;
(literary — ) bic 3citfd)rift.
Mage, s. (rare for) Magician.
Magenta, s. ba§ TOagenta=9lot.
Maggot, s. bie TOabe, Saröe ; (whlm) bie ®ride
(fam.). — y, adj. mabenartig ; gridentjaft,
gridig.
Mag— 1, pl. bte TOagter. — ic, I. s. bie TOagie,
Räuberei. II. adj.. — ical, adj., — ically, adv.
tnagifd), jaubcrifd), jdubert)aft; — ic lautern, bie
Zauberlaterne, üatcnia magica. — ician, —us,
s. ber ^aitberer, 'SJiagier.
Magist— erial, adj. gebietcrifd), l)crrifd); obrig=
teitlid) {as authonty, etc.) ; (prond) ftolä, t)od)=
mutig. — raoy, .s. bie 9JJagiftrotur; (—rates)
bie -Dbrigteit, Dbrig!citlid)e Sel)brbe. —rate, s.
obrigteitlidjer or nd)tertidier SScamtcr; (justice
of the ppace) ber J-ricbensriditcr.
Magnan— imity, .s. bie (Jiroßmut, .§0(fif)er3ig!cit.
— imous, adj., — Imously, adv. gro6=, l)od)=
l)cr3ig
Magnate, s. bcr 'üJJagnot, r)pmel)me 9lblige.
Magnesi— a, «■ bie *)Jiagnefia. —an, adj. mag=
nefifit; —an limestone, ber SBittcrtalf. —um,
Ä. bag DJiagncftum.
Magnet, s. ber TOagnet. — ic, adj., —ically,
adv. inagnetifd); anjict)enb (fig-) ; to be — ic of
a th., ettnag anjicl)cu; — ic needle, bie 93Jagnct=
ttabel; — ic influence, bie magnctifd)e3nbuttion;
—ic iron ore, baä 9J?ngnetcifi'u ; — ic telecraph,
ber magneto=elettrif(he Sclcgra^il). — Ics, pi-
bie üebre tion WagnetiämuS. —Ism, s. bcr
WagnctiStnus ; animal —ism, ticrifd)cr Wog.
nctisnuiä. — ization, s. bas Wagnetificrcu.
— ize, c.a. magnctifieren. Comp. — o-electric-
ity, 6-. ber (i-lcttruniagiictiänius.
MagniS— icat, s. bag OJiagnifitat, ber Sobgcfang
(Wariens). — icence, s. bie ©cn-lid)teit,
^trad)t, (Srojjartigtcit ; ©roBiDÜrben (in iiiic.'<).
— icent, ailj., — icently, adc. l)crrlid), ^sriiditig,
grofjanig, glänjcnb. — ico, s. ber tienetianifd)e
(Sbclniann. — ier, .<;. bcr Sßcrljcrrtidjer, 2ob-
brcifcr; iw— ying-gla.ss. — y, r.«. ucrgröfecrn;
(extol) ^ircif en, uerl)crrlid)en; — ying ghiss, baä
SSergroBcrunggglaS.
Migniio^iuea— ce, s. bie ®ro6ft""cd)erci ; bcr
SBonibaft (in writing). — t, adj., — tly, adv.
groBfpvcd)crifdi, ^inilUcrifd); bombaftifd).
Magnitude, «. bie ©rbfic; aflan-s of — , l)od)bc=
bcutcnbe or l)od)midnige '21ngelegcnl)etten; star of
tlie first — , ©tern crfter (Srbfec.
Magnolia, ,>;. bie DJfagnolie.
Magnum, s. bic ^wc'iuortflafd)'- (c/ wiwe).
Magpie, «. bie (f Iftct.
Maharaja, .v. bcr 'i)3iül)arabtd)a.
Mahistlck, s. bcr «ialcrftocf.
Mahogany, *. bcr Wal)ogoni; (table) bcr (Wa=
l)agoui=)3;ifd); to have one's feet under a per-
son's — , bei einem jn Wittag effen ; an eineä
anbcnt 2;ifd)e fthcn {fig.); über frembe Jöilfs»-
queden »erfügcn (tig.).
Maid, I. .f. bag Wäbdjcn; (virgin) bie Jungfrau;
(servant) bic ^icnftmagb, Wagb, bag ®ienft=
niäbd)en; — of hduor, bie ßofbame; — of all
work, bag Wdbdicu für odeg. — en, I. «. see
Maid. II. adj. jungfrdulidi, inäbd)cnt)aft ; (un-
married) uniun'l)ciratct; neu, frifdi; (yrftlingg=,
bcr (bie, bas) crftc; uncingcncinnicn (as a jor-
trcss) ; liis —en aimt, feine uni'erljeiratetc Sante;
— en name, ber WöbdjCnname ; her — en name
was Smith, fie iff cine geborene ©mitl) ; —en
sessions, ^Iffifcn ol)ne ffriminalfad ; — en
speech, bic 3ungfcnircbe, (Jrftltngorcbe. —en-
head, — enhood, .'. bie ijungfernfiiiaft, Sung«
fräulid)feit. — enliness, «. bie 'D3!äbd)cnl)oftig=
tcit. — enly, adj. cC- adv. juiigfräulid), mäb=
djcniiaft. Comp. — enhair, .<• bag (yrauenl)aar,
9lbiantuni (Bot.), —en-like, orfy'. jungfräniid).
—servant, .'. bie Sicnftmagb, bag 2)icnft.
tnöbdicn, bic Wagb, bag Wöbdjen.
'Mail. s. ber ^anäcrring : ber Manser; (chain — )
ber ffcttenjianjer ; ber iRingct (llf-ar.); coat of
— , bag *4ianäcr[)emb, ber .Oantifd); bic Srünne
(poet.). — ed, f"//. get>anjcrt; (.»spotted) geflcdlt
(ol/s.) ; — ed fist, gefjanjcrte J-auff, eifernc §auft.
Comp. — clad, ailj. gcpQUacrt, bcjianjert.
^Mail, I. .?. ber ©ad, Ülaiyen, bag 3-edcifen (obs.) ;
bcr <Bricffad, bag ^^.»ottfcdeif en ; bie fflricfijoft;
bic ^<oftbricffd)aftcn ; bic 5l«oftbanHiffd)iffabrt;
see — hag ; by return of — , mit ttienbenber *JPofl,
nmge[)enb ; by this day's — , mit l)ciitiger *i'oft.
II. v.a. mit ber^oftoerfdiidcn. Comp. — bag,
iS. ber Sriefbeutet. — boat, "■ bag *l*atctboot.
— -cart, — coach, .v. bie *.ßofttutfd)c. —
steamer, s. bcr *^oftbamVifcr, bag 5patctboot.
— train, .«. ber *|>oft3ng.
Maim. v.a. öerftümnu-ln, lähmen. — ed, adj.
nerftümmctt; tlie — ed, bie ffrütn.iel (;*/.).
Main, 1. '"//. l)auritf dditid), miditigft, gröfet, ßant)t= ;
Bod, ganj (obs.); the — body, bag .oauinfor^ig,
.Oau^-ittreffcn ; the — business, bag .&auptgc=
fdliift ; to liave an eye to the — chance, auf Die
.Ciauptfadie fcl)cn, fein cigcncg Sntcrcffc nidit aiig
bcm *ÄUQe ticrlieren. II. .s. bcr .öaupttcil, ta^
©an.ic; ("cean) bag Wcer, bic offene See; (pipe)
bag .Oai^ifrohr einer @ag= ober aBoffer^Ic'tung ;
bicWerunlt (oft.?.) ; in the — , im ©anjcn, ubcr»
haul't, Ijau^itf öilid) ; with might and — , mit
»oder Wad)t. — ly, adj. haufitfäctlidi. Cn7))p.
— land, .«. bag [Ifefttanb. —-line., ■«. bie .'oau^t.
(bal)n)linie. —mast, ■'. bcr (HroRmnft. —
spring, .s. bie .Ciauptfcber; bie .vaupttriclfebcr
Main-stay
286
Mal—
iflg.^. —stay, s. bas (Srofeftaa ; bic .'eauptftutjc
yfi'j)- — top, s. öcr (SroBiuurs. — top-gal-
lant-mast, 6-. bie ßroge Söramjtcnge. —top-
gallant-sail, Ä. bas grofee SJiarsfcgel.
Maint— ain, v.a. erl)aUcu; untcrl)alten {a conver-
sa(ion) \ (keep) forlfctjcn ; (sustain) aufvcdjt
erljaltcii ; (support) enidljrcn, unterhalten, ali=
mcntieren; hti)a\i'J(i\tn{o7ie's ground) ; beljnuptcii,
Dcrtcibigen (an opinion). — ainable, aJj. l)alt=
bar ; gercd)tfertigt. — ainer,i. ber Unterhalter,
ber 35el)aui3tcnbe. — enance, «. bie (jrhaltung,
Unterhaltung ; (sustenance) bte SBeföftigung, bor
Uiticrljalt; (support) bie 91ufrcd)t(er)l)Qltung ; bic
SBeljauptung, SCcrfcditung ; bie ©inniifduing in
frcnibe "ih-ojcjie burd) SSorftreden Don ©elb jc.
Maize, s. ber 3Jiais.
Majest— ic, adj., — Ically, adv. majcftdtifd),
roiirbeBoU. — y, s. bie 5-Uajcftät; (diguity) bie
aBiirbe, ©oI)eit; (might) bie 'MaAjt, t)öd)ite @c=
tualt; His — y, Seine Wajeftdt.
Majolica, a. bie ^Jiajolita.
Major, I. adj. größer; ber altere (SBrubcr); Smith
— , ber große Sniitl), ©mitl) ber ältere; — third,
bic grofee a;erä {Mus.) ; — key, bic Sur.Sonart
{3Iu.s.): — part, ber größte Seil. II. .s. ber
TOajor (Mil.) ; ber Dfaerfalj (Log.) ; drum — ,
berälegimentstambour; brigade— , ber 5Brigabe=
major; sergeant—, ber Obcrfelbinebcl. — ity,
Ä. bte9Jtct)rl)eit, SOZel)rjal)l; bie-JJtünbigiüerbunß;
bie TOiiubigfcit {Law); bie Majors ftctle (Mil.);
— ity of votes, bte TOojoritdt, Stimmenmehrheit;
vast —ity, iilierrciegenbe ffllehrjahl; to attain
one's -ity, bic SSoüjährigfcit erlangen, öon=
jdhrig, großjährig or majorenn werben; to go
over to or to join the — ity, fterbcn. Comp.
— domo, s. ber ©auahofttietfter. — general,
s. ber ©cneralmajor.
Make. I. ir.r.a. madjcn ; (fabricate) »erfertigen,
anfertigen, mad)cn ; (produce) hcrborbringcn;
(create) fd)affen; (form) bitben ; (raise to a
dignity, f/c.) mad)en ju, ernennen ju; (gain)
modien, geininnen, julammcnbringcn; (cause)
berairten, »erurf üdien, laffcn; lciben(/o.sÄfs); füh=
ren (a complaiid) -. fdjlieBcn (peace, friend-
ship); öerfaffcn, bid)ten (jwins); halten (a
speech); fd)ncibcn(y-"°«Ä); ixt^^m(arrangetnents,
a choice) ; mad)en (beds); aufleljcn, madien (one''s
will) ; he was made colonel, er Wurbc jum C)ber=
ften gcmad)t or emannt; to — angry, ärgern; to
— answer, anttüotten, crmibem ; to — it one's
boast, fid) einer «adic rühmen; — tlie case your
own, »erfe^en Sic fid) in bie Sage; they made
him their chief, fie mad)ten ihn ^u ihrem 9tn=
fiihrer ; slie made me do this, fic jmang mid)
baju fie liefe or hieß mid) ba§ tint; he — s u.s feel,
er lägt una fühlen; I made him run, id) liefe ihn
laufen; if he can be made to confess it ori» see
the truth, töenn man ihn baju bringen fann, es
äu gci"tchen, mcnn ihm bic äöahrhcit bcigebrad)t
Werben tann; to — a hearty (poor) meal, tüd)tig
(wenig) effen; to — no doubt, gar nid)t bejWei=
fetn; to — inquiries, fid) crtunbtgcn; to — good,
wiebcr gntmad)cn (some ivrono done) ; (einem
SBcrfVircd)en) nad)fommen (^7 promise) ; crweifen
(a claim); erfüllen (a proiihccij); bcWcrtftetligcu
or glitdlid) in§ SaJcrt feijcn (oiie\-< escapey. to
— h'ay while tlie mn shines, bnS Gif en f rf))nicben
fo lauge c§ hcife iff; to — liaste. fid) beeilen; to
— the land, beä Sanbe* anfid)tig )oerben (Xaut.);
to — little of, gcringfd)ä!-,cn, wenig ad)fe)i; to
— the most of a th., fo biel wie Diöglid) aus einer
S. mad)en; to — a match, eine .vVeirat juftiinbc
bringen ; to — mo.-\n, tlagcn ; I can — nothing
of it, id) fann nid)t flag barauä werben; to —
one, ftd) babci beteiligen; mittanjcn (mi/ancmi/);
mitftlielcn (in cord/ilaiiing) ; to — one's peace,
fid) ausf ohnon ' witli . mit) . all this — s for ))eace,
alles bies bcf Brbert bcn (J rieben or ift bcm J^rieben
günftig, to — a poit. cuicu .Oafen anlaufen; to
— preparations. SPorbercititngen treffen; to —
provision, f org en (for, für), SSorfehrungen treffen
(against, gegen) ; to — ready, (fid)) ferrig
niad)en ; to — reply, erwibem ; to — room, 5ptnfe
mad)cn; to — room for, einem (einer Sadje) au§=
Wcid)cn; to — o.s. scarce, fid) nid)t bliden laffcn,
Wegbleiben; to — shift, fid) behelfen; to — shift
to live, fid) lümmerlid) ernähren; to — a show,
ein großes föc^arängc (mit einer ©.) madjcn, fid)
(|/"^ ) bell 2d)cin geben (als ob . . .)• (t.eem) ben
2d)ciii an fid) hoben; to — a stand, 4-ialt madjcn;
fcitftehcn, fid) ent1d)ieben wibcrfetjcn; to — a stay,
fid) aufhalten ; to — a stranger of a p., einen al§
3-rcmbeii behanbeln; to — sure of (ath.), (etwas)
als gciuife bctradjtcn; (ascertain) fid) öergewijieni
(einer 8.) ; (seize) fid) (einer Sad)e) »erfidjcm,
bcmüd)tigen; to — trial of, t)eriud)cn, ^jrobiercn;
they — good teachers, fic geben gute Si!el)rer ob;
to — 8.0. sit down, einen jum ©iijen nijtigcn, to
— a vow, geloben; to — w-ar (upon), befricgen,
ßrieg anfangen (mit or gegen); to — water, led
Werben (JS'aut.); fein SBafter abfd)lagen ; to —
way for (einem, einer Sad)e) ben S5ur($gong bcr=
ftotten ; Dor einem ydxüdtxittw, fi(^ (einem k.)
unterioerfen ; to — out, (discover) herau§bc=
lommen, entäiffem, berftehen; (prove) beweifen,
bortiin ; I c;uinot — him out yet, \&f bin Über ihn
nod) nid)t im reinen; to — out an account, cine
8ted)nung ausfertigen, auSjiehen ; to — over,
übergeben, übertragen; to — up, (finish) boUen=
ben ; (— good) crfeljen ; (complete) berboüftän»
bigcn ; (compose) jufammenfet^en ; bilben (a
u- hoi r, etc.); ousgleidien, abfd)lieBcn {accounts);
beilegen (a quarrel); mod)en, »erfcrrigcn(dre.sÄ/"5,
etc.) ; fdimieben (a story) ; the .story is made up,
bie @efd)id)te ift erfunbcn, aus ber 2uft gegriffen;
to — up one's mind, fid) (ju ctwoä) entf d)licfecn ;
to — up one's mind to do a tiling, bef^liefeen,
or fid) cntfd)lie6en, etwas ju tun; I shall soon be
able to — it up, halb Werbe id) cb nad)hotcn fön^
ncn; what the conversation wanted in wit was
made up by . . ., WOa ber Untcrholtung an SBife
abging, würbe burd) . . . ergänzt ; to — it up
to a p., einem ctwaä erfetjen; to — it up with,
fid) ansföhtt^n '"it ; these countries — up the
great empire.bief e Sdnber bilben ba& grofee SReid).
II. ir.v.ii. tdrig fein, bobei 311 tun haben; to —
as if, fid) ftcUcn als ob; the tide — s, bie [ylut tritt
ein; to — after s.o., einem folgen, iiad)jagen;
to— against, {einem) fdjoben, f^red)cn gegen;
to — at. auf (einen) lo§gel)cn; to — away with,
eiioüs burdjbringen; (kill)einenumtringen; to —
for. 3Uflchcn wollen, eilen, gehen nod) (a place,
einem Crte); (tend to) bienen, beitragen; (serve)
nütjcn ; to — merry, fic^ beluftigen, fic^ (dat.)
gilllid) tun ; to — of, mad)en au§; to — off, fi^
Tortmodien or awi bent ©taube mad)cn; to — to-
wards, jugehen auf (ace); to — up for, erfctjen;
Wiebcr gut mad)cir, to — up for lost time, bie
bcrlorcn gegangene ,3"t Wiebcr nad)holen; tobe
made up ot, aus ctwa§ jufammcngcfclit fein, be=
ftchcn aus; to — up to, fid) nähern; (pay court)
bie (four mad)en (vulg.). III. j. bic (vo^f"/
fjaffon; ber Sd)nitt (Tail.); ber 58au (0/ the
body, etc.). — r, s. ber 5]lad)er; (creator) ber
Sdjbfjfer; ber Jvobritont (C. L.); boiler — er,
ber ßciiclfd)micb; peace — er, ber ^Ticbcnftifter.
Comp. — believe, I. «. bie SSerftetlung, ber
SBorwonb. II. adj. bcrftettt. —shift. I. s. ber
giotbehelf. II. adj. als 9!otbehclf biencnb. —
up, s. ba§ Sluäftaffiercn, Sd)minteii, ber '■Jlufpu^.
—weight, .s. bic 3iiloge, ^ugabc.
Making, I. jo. .see Make. II. 4'. ba§ 5!JJad)cn ;
(creation) bic Sd)Bf)fung; it is of my own — .
id) habe c§ felbft gemacht; that was the — ol
him, ba§ hat ihn ju einem TOonnc gemocht; ba§
l)at 1ein ©lud gemad)t; he has the — of . . ., cr
hat bos ,^eug ^n . . .
Malachiio, «.'ber Woladnt.
Mai— ady, s. bie Sranfhfit. — a-flde, adj. <&
adv. in bbfcrSlbfidjt, trügerifcft, treulos, —aria,
Mal—
287
Management
j. bie ©uiiHjfluft; bai ©umjjffieticr. — arlal,
— arian, — arious, adj. buret) Sitm^fluft er»
jcugt ; TOalaria or ©u'mt'fficbcr erjeußcnb ; —
anal fever, bas Sumpffieber, bic ^JJcalarta. —
edlction, s. bic SßcriDÜujd)uu0, bcr g-lud). —
efactor, s. bcr Übeltäter, Sßcrbrcdier. — evo-
lence, Jf. bic S3o§l)ctt, bas ÜbcliooUcn. — evo-
lent, rtrfj/'.,— evolently, adv. übcüuoUenb, bös=
fttüig, feinbf clig. —ice, s. bie a3oäl)cit, Strglift;
(hatred) ber .^aß, ©roll ; with — ice prepense, mit
böfein SSorbebadjt (Law); to bear — ice, ©roll
f)cgen (against, to, gegen). — Icious, adj., —
Iciously, adt: boöt)aft, ld)abcnfrol), l)cimtü(tifd).
— Iciousness, ^. bie Soäljoftigteit, Sd)obcn=
freube. — {gn, I. r«//. fd)äblid). II. /'.(t. »erteunt=
ben, ticrtöfient. — ignancy, .?. bte S3o§l)eit; bie
SBö'Sartigfeit {of im ulcer) ; bic Ungunfl (0/ Jute).
— Ignant, I. adj., — ignantly, adv. bosl)ofti
ungiinftig ; bBäartig {Med.). II. .?. bcr, bie Übcl=
gefinnte. — Igner, .?. bcr SBertcumber. — ig-
nity, s. bie a9o§l)cit, <Jcinbfcltgfcit, Sd)abcn=
freube ; bic 39ö#arttgfctt ; bic ©cljäfftgfcit {of
sin, etc.). — Inger, era. ßranfl)cit i)cud)e[n, fid)
franf ftetlcn. — ingerer, ,?. bcr fiil) front Stct=
Icnbc, ber Simulant. — ison, «. bcr iytud) {obs.
poet.). — versation, ■•;. »ie ungetreue 3?crn)al=
tung, bcr Untertri)tcif . Comp, —adjustment, .^■.
bie ii-i)led)fc 'Jlnorbnung. —administration, .s-.
bie fd)lcd)te SJerraaltung. —adroit, adj. ungc=
fd)icft, linfif d). —adroitness, s. bic Ungefd)id:=
Itd)fcit. —adventure. .'. bas TOii;gefd)icf, bcr
Unfall. — apert, «irf/. uugcjogcn, nofoDciä. —
apropos, adv. ^ur Unzeit, ungelegen, -con-
formation, s. btc TOißbilbung. —content, I.
adj. migtiergniigt. II. .'. ber WiBiiergniigte. —
feasance, s. bic Übeltat, Wiffctat. —forma-
tion, s. bic SScrbilbung, fd)lcd)te SSilbung. —
odorous, adj. übclrted)cnb. —practice, .v. bic
fd)lcd)tc S8cl)anblung {Med.), —practices, pi.
Qcfc^mibrige ^anblungcn. —treat, v.a. fd)lcd)t
bcl)anbeln, miglianbcln. —treatment,«. fd)led)te
SBel)anblung, bie TOifelianblung.
Malanders, s. bie iRa).i>)e, ©trup^ic (Vet.).
Malar, adj. bie SBacten bctreffcnb, SBacfcnbcin=.
Male, I. s. bcr Wann ; ba§ Wännd)cn {of
birds, etc.). II. adj. männlid) ; — chik), ber
Änabe; — issue, bcr TOanncsiftamm. Comp.
— ^fern, .5. bcr -Sc^ilbfam. — ^screw, s. bic
©d)raubenfj)inbel.
Malic, adj. ; — acid, bic 3H)fetfäurc.
Malkin, a ber Dfenwifd); (.scarecrow) btcSDogel=
fd)eudie; bic gemeine, fdimutjigc 93Jngb.
Mall, I. Ä. bcr @d)lögcl; ein gel)egter, fd)attiger
©pajiergang. II. v.a. burd)l)auen, burd)bläuen.
Mallard, .5. ber luilbe (Sntcrid).
Malleability,.;. biCgämmcrbartcit, ©trectbarfcit.
— eable, adj. l^ämmcrbar, ftrcctbar. — eable-
ness, .■;. bic 4)cl)nbarteit. —et, s. ber Schlägel.
Mallow, s. bic TOalbc.
Malmsey, .'. bcr TOalBaricr(tt)ein).
Malt, I. «. baS Wali; — liquor, bcr TOalätranf,
bag 33ier. II. v.a. maljcn. III. v.n. TOalj
toerbcn. —er, — ster, s. ber Wdher, IJJaläer.
Comp. — ^barn, -Jloor, x. bie TOalätennc. —
house, s. ba§ TOaljljauS. —kiln, «. bie
Waljbarrc. — ing, see — kiln.
Mamm— a (Mama), «. bic 9Jlümmo. — al, s.
bag ©dugcticr. — allan, adj. @augcttcr=. —
alogy, i. bie 2el)rc Don ben ©äugeticren, ©äu=
oetiertunbe. — ary, adj. S8nift=, ju bcr »eib=
liiten Sruft gct)örig. — i!er, .?. bag ©dugeticr.
— iferous, adj. ju ben ©äugctiercn gcl)örig, f äu=
ßcnb. — Iforin, adj. bruftformig, ^iljenfbrmig.
— illary, adj. (hruft)raaräenäi)nltd) ; ju ben
SSrufttnarjcn gel)ßrig (Anat.). — y, «. (mamsie)
9Jfütterd)cn ! 9J}uttd)cn ! {roll.).
Mammon, I. s. bcr Wammon. II. attrib. ; —
worship, bcr 9J?ammougbicn[t.
Uammotli, I. s. baa SJWammut. II. adj. mammut.
äl)nlid), ungel)cuer. III. a«r/i. {Riefcnc. Camp.
— tree, s. bie fülifoniifd)c 3tiefcntannc.
Man, 1. s. ( j)l. Men, .w'6 Men) ber yJiann ; (hu-
man creature) ber llicilfd); (— liinil) bie DJcn.
fd)cu, iiai *JJ2cnfd)engctd)ledU ; (-servant) bcr
3)icuer, Jl~ned)i; (subject) ber Uutcrtau, ißofaU;
ber ^tc\n{ J }rau;/hJs); bic 5-igur {(.Hics.s) ; (male)
bcr Dhiuu ; a—, man, einer, ein ^Jicnfd); show
yourself a — ! jcigc, bafe bu ein Mann bift ! the
good—, ber 6l)cuiann; her young—, iljr ©d)afe;
oil — , bcr ölt)anDlcr ; he is a science — , cr ift ein
5laturniiijenfd)aft(l)cr ; he is a mathematical
— , cr ftubiert 9.iJatt)cuu:tit or ift ein 'DJfatt)cma=
titer; he is our medical — , cr ift unfcr ^QU§=
arjt; a Cambridge — , einer ber in (£. ftubiert or
ftubiert t)at; — of conscience, ber 9Ctoiffcnl)afte
9Jfann or fflicnfd); — of letters, bcr ®clcl)rte;
— of many parts, ein Hiclfeitiger y.Vcnfd); — of
many words, bcr S.Ueljpred)er, 2d)iuä^cr; to
crown a — , aufbamcn (Drawjhl.t) ; — of the
world, bcr ÜßcUmann; to a — , big auf ben legten
TOann ; no — , nicmanb ; merchant-, baS
fl!auffal)rteifd)iff. H- i'-"- bemannen, bcfct;tii
{with troops); ausruften, cguipicrcu (a ship)-.,
to — the yards, bic 3tul)cn beict5eii laffen ; —
the boat ! fad ins SBoot ! —akin, — ikin, see
— ikin; bcr 9Jlanatiu {Orn.). — lul, adj., —
fully, ailr. maunl)aft, taljfcr, l)cräl)aft. —ful-
ness, i. bie 93iannl)afiigteit. —hood, s. bie
9J!annl)eit; (— liness) bie TOdnnlidjtcit, TOann=
haftigfeit, 9}Iannl)cit; (^'s estate) bic 93länn=
Ud)fcit, bag yJlanncslatcr; (human nature) bie
9)Jcnfd)l)eit. — ikin, «'. bag 9]Jönnd)en, bcrgroerg ;
bic ®licbcr)3uj:ipc. —kind, «• bas 9JJcnjd)en=
gefd)led)t; {opp. to Womankind) bag mdnulid)e
@cfd)led)t ; bic yjfänucrwclt ; (men) Ücutc. —
liness, .5. bic 'DJlannlid)tcit, TOannljaftigfcit. —
ly, adj. A adv. männlid), mannl)aft, tatjfer, tüt)n.
— nish, adj. mdnnifd). Comp. — at-arms, .?.
bcr Seroaffnctc. — cook, s. ber ßo^. —
eater, ji. ber 'iDlcnfd)enfreffer; (tiger, etc.) bag
mcnfd)enfrcffenbe Olaubtier. — hater, s. bcr
9Jtcnfd)cnfciub. —hole, s. bag 5al)rlod), 9lr=
bcifglod), jRctJarierungglod). —like, adj. männ=
ltd). — milliner, s. bcr ^ul;l)änbler, 93tDbift.
— of-war, s. bag ßrieggfd)iff. — rope, s. sas>
ijallree(3 {iVaut.). — servant, «. bcr Sebicntc.
— slaughter, s. ber TOenldjcnmorb ; ber(uniior=
fäl;lid)C) iotfiiilag. —slayer, a. bcr 2;otfd)lüger.
—stealing, a. bcr TOciifd)cnraub.
Manacle, l. .?. bie .s;iaubfcffcl, .§anbfd)ctle. II.
v.a. .öanbidiettcn anlegen, fejtcln; to — together,
äufammcnfeffcln, 3ufammenfd)licBcn.
Manage, v. I. a. i)anbt)abcn (a sword, etc.) ; fül)=
reu, leiten, vermalten {a Inisiness, etc.); oorftcl)en
(a matter, einer ©ad)e); (direct) leiten, birigic=
ren ; (contrive) cinrid)tcn, einleiten, einfäbeln ;
abrid)tcn, jureitcn, brcfficrcn (Aor.wt) ; (tame)
bänbigen ; (husband) fd)onen, ju SRate l)alten ;
(treat cautiously) bcl)utfani bcl)Qnbetn;^ »ermal.
ten, Unrtfdjaftcn {one^s incoine, etc.); leiten, len=
ten, ftimmcn {a per-mn) ; he — d to creep up
the sides, eg gelang il)m (mit 'OTülie), bie ©citen
l)inaufjutlettern; he just — d to get through, er
fam nod) eben burd) ; I can't — to live upon so
small a sum, eg ift mir uid)t möglid), mit einer fo
llcinen ©ummc ougjutommcn. II. n. bic ®c=
fdjdftc fiil)ren, bic (yul)rung iibeniel)mcn , (con-
trive) eg einrid)ten, 3uftanoe bringen, —able,
adj. l)anbtid), lcid)t ju l)Qnbl)aben ; (tractable)
Icntfam, leid)t 311 be()onbcln. — ment. s. bie
§anbl)obung, (yiiftnmg, Scituug, a'eritialtung ;
(— rs) bic SBcrroaltung, bcr aJermaltitnggrat ;
(mode of — ment) bic ^anblunggioeifc ; (wise
conduct) bag tluge Setragen, Serfabven ; (con-
trivance) bic fluiift; bic SuJirtfdjQft {of .fore.sts) ;
bie iBct)anblung (nf the voice) ; —ment of a
theater, bie ©Jjiellcitung, Oberleitung cineg
©d)au)j3iell)aufeg ; by good —ment she con-
trived to make both ends meet, burc^ guteS
Manager
288
Many
^au§t)alten ift e§ it)r gelungen auäjutommcn.
— i,s. bcr Scrraalter, iieücr, SiorftcOcr, ©irettor
{of a business, etc.); ber Sircttor {oj (i thfuter,
a railivaij, etc.) ; (economist) ber (gute) ÜlSirt,
SSenuoIter, bic (gute) Äüirtin, öausl)aüenn, !i5ci-=
toattcrin; (contriver) ber *lJ[anmad)cr; goods — r,
freight — r, bcr ©iitcnicrranücr ("./' « rai/inn/) ;
boar.l of — rs, bcr iScnualtuitgämt. — ress, s.
bic iUivflflicnu. —rial, (/«(y'. 2>cTtt)altung5=.
Managing, I. p- <i' cnlj. sie Manage ; — duector,
bcr gcld)ii|titül)vcube JBorftcljcr or Setter einer
5lttiengelcUld)Qft ; — directors, ber 5«crH)t;U
tungsrat. II. s. bie SSeriDüttung, gütjrung,
§üubl)at)ung. ..
Manciple, s. bcr Otononi, ffierroaltcr, SlÖirtfd)aftcr
(fsjicriiilli/ ill colleges ; obs.).
Manda~mus, s. ber S8efcl)l cine§ l)öl)crcn ®e=
rid)tc5 an ein nieberes, rid)terlid)c SBcfcl)!. —
lary, — tory, *. ber 'OJlanbatür, 'äuftraggeber
(Liiw) ; ber Horn *4]ap|"te ju einer ^frünbe 0'-mp=
fol)lcne. — te, s. bcr a3cfcl)l, (i-rlaß, bas 5Jiau=
bat, bcr Auftrag (Aoic)- — tor, i. bcr 9luftrag=
neber, üBoUmadjterteiler. —tory, I. udj. be=
fei)lcnb, tiortd)reibenb, einen SBcfel)! entt)altenb.
II, i. see — tory.
Mandarin, .s. bcr Wanbarin. Comp. — duck,
s. bic (Jebertapjjc {Orn.). — orange, s. bic
■DJlaubarinc.
Mandible, -v. bcr .ft'innbacfcn, ßiefcr, bic fiinntabe.
Mandolin(e), .v. bic 'JJianbolinc.
Mandragora, Mandrake, s. bcr ?üraun ; (po-
ticiii) bcr *iUraun, '2d)lafa(.ifel, bac< .'öcjcntraut.
Mandrel, Mandril. *. bcr Sorn {Found.,
(./«.v.sfc, Gun.); bcr S>oni, bic ®^)inbet, bic
S)Dde {0/ (I lathe). Comp. ■ — lathe, s. bic
S)ücfcnbrel)bant.
Mandrill, s. ber '•WanbriH, SBalbteufcl (Zoo!.).
Manduca— ble, odj. {nubar, eßbar. — te, r.a.
tauen, eifcn. — tion, s. bae ßaucn, C? fien.
Mane, bie ''3Jiäi)nc. — d, ndj. gcmäljnt, eine Wäljne
t)alicnb, mit einer 33ial)nc. Comp. — ^comb, s.
bcr otricgcl
Manage, .?. bic 1ReitbaI)n, Wcitfdjulc ; (horse-
breaking) bic mbrid)tung, bie 3urettung cineä
^üfcrbcs; (liorseniansliip) bic 3Jetthinft.
Manes, pl. bie Wnnen, ©ciftcr ber <!Ibgcfdncbcneu.
Manet, v. er or fic bleibt (auf bcr Siil)nc) (Thent.).
Mangan— ate, .■!. bag monganfaure Sal3. — ese,
.s. bag TOangan.
Mang— e, s. bie Staube. — iness, .'-bie 1Räubig=
feit. — y, «(//. räubig ; (mean) filiöbig.
Mangel-wurzel, s. bie'^Jiongolbtnuracl.
Man7;er, .•>-. bic ÄritiVe; to live at rack and — ,
t)erfd)tt)cnberifdi leben ieoil.); to be the dog in
tlie — , ein Oieibliammcl fein.
'Mangl- e, I. .'. bie Wange, TOongcI, 9lotle, bcr
ßalanber. 11. vm. mangcn, roüen (clothes).
—er, s. ber Wnngcr. — ing, i. bo§ TOangeln,
iRotlcn, ffalanbeni.
^Mangle, co. jcrreifecn, äcrlioucn, jcrftiicfcn, t)cr=
ftiimmctn; «erftiinimcln, cntftcQcn (ßn-).
Mango, ■•;. ber Wangobaum; bie TOangobecre.
Mangolds, see 'SJJangcUwuräel.
Mangrove, «. bcr 5Biangclbaum; bcr !parabic§=
fifd).
Mania, s. (madness) ber SBaf)nflnn, SQJoljnnjife;
bic TOanie, tSudit (fur gambling, etc.). — c, I.
Ä. bcr ^IBalinfinnige, SoUe. II. "<//., — cal, adj.
tualninnnig, ftial)nn)ifeig, tocrriidt, toll.
Manicure, l. .«. bie .^anb= unb 91äget=^flege. II.
v.u. .siänbc unb 'DJögel ^jflegen.
Manifest, I. (><li., — ly, adv. offenbar, augen=
fdicinlid), jfticifelloS ; to make — , offenbaren,
flar legen or ftellen. II. r.a. offenhorcn, befannt
tnod)en; (display) an ben Sag legen, barlcgen.
III.«.; ship's —, bo§ gabungsmanifcff. — a-
tion, s. bic Offenbarung, SBcfanutmadiung, bic
Darlegung. — o, s. bie bffcntlid)e ßunbmadjung
or fiunbgebung, ba§ TOanifcft.
Manllold, adj. mannigfaltig, manntgfad^. Covip.
— -writer, s. ber iBcrnielfültiger, SSerbielfölti.
guug5=*2H.)i)arat.
Manil(l)a, *. bic TOani(a=3igarre. Comp. —
cane, s.baä liianilarol^r. — ^rope, s. ba§ Seil
aus yjianilaljüuf.
Manip— le, 6-. bcr Wani^jcl ; breite ?lrinbinbc be§
yjicßprieftcrs (R. C). — ulate, v.u. mit ben
§äubcu bearbeiten, bc_l)anbeln; mit fficrftdnbniS
l)onbt)abcn. — ulation, a bie SBcljanblung,
iÖearbeituug, bas fficrfal)rcn. — ulatlve, odj.
Sycl)aublung j=. — ulator, s. bcr Scarbeiter;
bie 'JUifenbeuorridjtung am S^'Qcrtelcgraptjen
{Tele.).
Manna, s. baS Manna, bie C''tmmclSf|)eife.
Manner, .■!. bic9lrt, SBeife; (custom) bic 05ctt!ol)n«
l)cit; bie5Jtanier, ber ©til {Paint., etc.) ; in a — ,
gcimifcrmafjcn, glcid)fam; in this — , in bicfcr
or auf bicfc SBeifc ; in like — , ebcnfo; in t-uch
a — tliat, fo ba6; as to the ^ born, als ob e§
(il)m) ongcborcn tcärc; no — of, gar fein ; no
— of doubt, nid)t bcr geringfte or Icifcflc
^lucifel; there is uo — of doubt, ba fanu tcin
^lucifcl obmalten ; in the best — possible, aufS
beftc, beftenS. — ed, adj. {in comp. =) geftttet.
—ism, s. bie TOanicr, fflJanierierlbcit. —ist, s.
bcr 'DJianicrift. — liness, s. bie 9Jcanierlid)tcit,
bas gefittcte 58ctragcn. — ly, odj. gefittet, l)bf.
lid), anig. — s, pl. bic 5Jiauieren, Sitten, bie
SebenSart; bad — s, fd)led)tc, Icine ScbenSart;
leave that for (Colonel) — s, lafj ba§ leijtc Stiicf
in ber Sd)üficl unb fci tcin ©icrla^^a {coll.).
ManoBuv— er,— re, I. s. {also ~ers) baS 5)ianötici
(jVd.) ; baS TOanbDcr, bcr .fiunftgriff (Jig.). 11.
V.7I. manövrieren; gefdiidl o/ liftig ju Slöertc gdjCH
(/I;;.). III. ?JC7. maniJBricrcu lafien. — erer, ^.
einer ber manonrieti.
Manometer, s. bcr *J3Janomctcr, 2uflbtd)tig!eiti«
mcijcr; ber Tamiifbrudincfjcr.
Man— or, s. baS Olittcrgut ; lord of the —or, ber
©utsl)err, ablige ®nnibl)crr. — orial, adj. ju
einem Ülittcrgut gcl)örig, 9JittcrgutS= ; — oiial
lord, bcr ®ut6l)CTr, ®runbl)crr. — se, •'. baä
^HatTl)au§ (in Sdjottlanb jc). — slon, s. baS
SffiobtitjauS ; bas .'pcrrenl)auS ; family — i-ion,
bas (vamilienbaus. ( omjj. — or-house, «. bag
.tTCiTtdiaftäliaus, bcr .'öcrrenfiii ; baS Sd)lo6.
Mansard-roof. s. bas 'JJianforbcnbadi.
Mantel, s. bie fiamincinfuftung, ber fiamin.
mantel. Comp. — piece, s. ber Slominfiinä.
— shelf, s. bic *piattc bcs ffaminfimjeS.
Mant— ilia, «. bie gDiantittc. — le, I. s. bcr
9}!ontcl ; ber S^edmantel, Sd)leier {ßg-) ; ber
®Uil)ftnnnVf (in incandescent gaslight) ; on
tliese minstrels the ^le of tlie Minnesingers
seems to liave fallen, in biefcn Sängern f djciut bie
jRunftbcr 9JUnnefinger micber Icbcnbig gcuicrbcn
m fein. II. v. a. iicrl)üncn. 111. v.n. fid) (mit
9}ötc K.) bebcden. — ua, s. bcr groucnuiauiel.
Comp. — le-maker, — ua-maker, «. bcr ®a»
mcnfd)ncibcr ; (dressmaker) bie Schneibevin.
Manu— al, I. adj. mit ber 6anb ucrrtd)tct, .s;ianb=,
cigcnl)änbig ; — alaid, bictätigeSßeiljilfc, .?)anbrei=
d)ung ; —al exercise, bie ffricgSniaff en aUung bcr
jsnfanteric ; — al instruction, ber Joaubfcrtig»
f citSunterrid)t ; — al labor, bic (ponbarbcit; sign
— al, cigenlicinbigc Untcrfd)rift. II. s. ba§ fiianb'
bud), bcr Scitfabcn; bas 93Janual {Eccl., Org.),
—factory, «. bic ^abrit. — facture, I. «. bic
g^abritatton ; (— factured stuff) baS g^abritat.
II. v.a. fabrisicren ; tierarbeiten, bearbeiten.
— facturer, s. ber SBcrfcrtigcr ; bcr ^abritant,
f^nbritbertl5er {C.L.). — facturing, adj. Ja»
brit=; a —facturing town, cine g-ab^ff*"^*' f'."
$\nbuftrieort ; the —facturing population, bit
?lTbeitcrbetiöl!erung. —mission,.?, bic iyrnlaf.
fung. —mit, v.a. frcilafien. —script, I- ^•
bic .'Önnbfd)rtft, bas TOnnuftri^it, bcr fi-obcj; b«
25nidii0Tlagc. II. adj. l)aubfd)rif(Iid).
Manure, I. '■."• biiugcn. II. .?. ber Tiingcr.
Many, l. adj. Btcl(c) ; (— a) mandjer, mand)«
Many-cornered
289
Marmoration
i«and)eä; — a time, oft; he is too — for me, er
ift mir äu ftarf ; in — ways, auf Dielcrki ^rten ;
— a mau, ntamiicr (Wann) ; — men, — mimls,
fo »ict S^ö)3fc, fo biet Sinne {prop.) ; — is tlie
day, manctjcriag ift ucrftridjen. II. s. bie grofec
TOaffe, ber grofjc Ciaufs ; a good — , öielc ; a
great — , fci)r Dicte. Comp. — cornered, adj.
bielecfig. - — sided, c"/»'. Uiclfeitig.
Map, I. s. bie ßane, Sanbf arte. ll. v.a. eintragen,
aufjeidjnen.
Maple, s. ber ?H)om ; — sap;ar, ber ?lt)omäucfer.
Mar, v.a. bcrberhcn, äerftiJren ; (disfigure) ent=
ftellen ; ftbren {pleasure). Comp, —plot, s.
einer, ber alle *21nfd)läge Bereitelt, ber Stören«
frieb, Unt)eitfttftcr.
Marabou, s. ber Warabu {Orn.).
Maraschino, s. ber TOora§ftno.
Marasmus, s. bie 'Jlbäcljrung, ?lu§5el)rung.
Maraud, v.n. auf SRaub or *45lünberung ausgel)en,
^itiinbcnib uml)erfd)H)eifen, marobicrcn. — er,
s. ber ipliinberer, !p[üubcrnbe 5lod)jügler, 53!aro=
beur. — ing, adj. ; — iii>; party, bie !)lduber=
^orbc, Sanbe »on '■^Jliinbcrcm.
Marble, I. .'. ber ^JJiarmor ; baa Warmorfunft=
Werf, bie Statue; ber Jarbenreibftcin (P'ri«A^ ;
ber Sd)ujicr, bie TOurmcl, Sd)neUfugcl(o/6o,(/s) ;
ber Warmorftcin {Typ.); to play at — s, TOur=
mcl fpiclcn ; Carrara — , farrarifd)cr 5Jlarinor.
II. adj. marmorn; marmort)art; fteinem, l)art
(fiff-), — slab, bie TOarmorijIatte. III. v.a.
. marmorieren. Comp, —edged, adj. mit bun»
tem, marmoriertem Sd)nitt. — paper, *. mar«
moriertes *-Pal.ncr.
Marbling, s. boa Marmorieren.
'March, I. v.n. grcnseu ; see 2—. II. s. bie ®renje,
9Jiarf; ba§ ©retugcbict.
'March, I. s. ber 'DDfarf d) {also 3fus.) ; ber TOarfii),
3ug {of soldiers) ; ber i^ort^iintt {0/ intellect) ;
to steal a — upon a p., einem juBortommen; to
strike up a — , einen 5)Jarid) anlangen or fi)ielen;
— past, ber SBorbeimarfd) im HJarabefdjritt, *^a«
rabemarfil); fuueral — , Irauermarfd); wedding
— , .öodjjcitämarfi-f). II. v.n. marfd)ieren, jiel)cn
{Mil.); Qci)m, fitreiten;— ! marfd)! to — oil, ab=
marfd)ieren; to— on, anmarfdiiercn; iDeitcrjie»
i)en ; to — out, au§marfd)ieren; to — past,
Borbeimarfdjieren {Mil.). III. v.a. marfi-bicrcn
laffen ; to be — ed off, abgcfüt)rt mcrben. —ing,
p. li: adj.; — ing orders, ber TOarfd)befel)I; to
be under —ing orders, 5KaTfd)befcl)l l)aben; —
ing regiment, ba§ (3nfanterte)regimcnt.
»March, s. ber Maxi ; — bare, ber 9Käräl)afe.
Marchioness, s. bie Warquife.
Marchpane, .s. ber TOarjipan.
Mare, .5. bie Stute; to go on Shank's — , auf
Sdjufters 5Rat))3cn reiten {coll.). Comp. — 's-
nest, i. ; to have found a — 's-nest, fid) einbit=
ben, cine n)id)tigc (SntbedEung gemadjt ju Ijaben,
Wcldie fid) aU nid)tig fjerauisftcttt. — 's-tail, s. ber
3;anncmt)cbcl {/lot.)-, (clouds) ®(i^äf(^cn {pi-).
Margarine, s. ba§ gWargarin.
Marge, {poet.) for Msirgin.
Margin, «. ber 9ianb ; (latitude) ber ©%)ielraum ;
ber Überfii)UB, ®cwinn; named in tlie — , nebcn=
ftehcub genannt; to leave a — , Sjsictraum taffen
ergeben {fi;/-)- — al, adj. am Staube, Staub»;
— al note, bie iRanbgloffe.
Margrav— e, .?. ber DJJartgraf. —late, «. bie
TOarfgraffdjaft. — ino, s. bie ffltartgräfin.
Marigold, s. bie 3tingetbUime.
Mari— ne, I. adj. äu_r See gebörig; (naval) jum
Secmefen get)i5rig, toee=; — ne affairs, bo§ See=
tuef en ; — ne insurance, bie Secaffefuranj; — ne
engineer, ber Sd)iff§mafd)inift; —no parade, bic
©tranb^jromcunbe, öau^jtftraße eine 3 Sabeorteä
am Stranbe entlang ; — ne store, ber a'orrat Bon
©d)iff§utenrtlien: —ne trade, berSeebaubcl. 11.
s. ber Scefolbat; (naval affairs) bic TOariue, baä
©ectuefeu; ba§ Seegemälbe, Seeftiid {Paint.);
— nes, Seetru^i^en; tell that to the — nes ! ba§
mad)en Sie onbern roeiö ! — ner, s. ber Secf obrer,
Sceuioun, Dtatrofc; — ner's oumpass, ber See»
tomVoB. —Cime, adj. jur See gebörig ; (near
the sea) an bet See gelegen, >uol)Ucub; jur Sec
au§gefiil)rt; Seeboiibel treibenb; — time affairs,
bos Seeiuefen;— time courts, *iljieturan,jgerid)te;
— time law, boa Seered)t; — time powers, See«
mäd)tc; — time state, ber Seeftoat.
Mariolatry, s. bie i)Jtaricuaubetung, ber SJlabon»
ncu£ultn§.
Marionette, s. bie ®ral)ti)utij)e, Worionette.
Marital, adj. ebelid) ; — ngiits, Öatteuredjte.
Marjoram, s. ber jDoften, '•JJlojoron, yJteiran.
'Mark, Ä. bie Mart {n-orth about one shdliugY
-Mark, I. s. bie "JJiorte, ba§ (Äenn=)^eid)eu, ^3J(erf=
mal; (price) bev ^^trcisjettel, bie (jtitctte; (trade-
— ) ba§ (vobrifjcidjcu, biegobril», Sd)uJi=marte;
(brand) öaä ä^raubmol ; (scar) bie ^Jiarbe, ba§
TOat; (aim) boo Qxil; ba§ ©onbjeidjen, ftreuj {as
signature) ; bas ;3cid)en {o7i sheep) ; bie Üerbe
{Fooih.); {—a, pl.)pomta{Eiam.); toobtainfuU
— 8 (half — s) in an examination, oUc lyrogeu (bie
.«oölfte ber fragen) in einer ^^rüfung jufrieben«
ftcUenb beontioorten ; — of re>pect, geid)cn ber
Uld)tung ; a man of — , ein TOanu Bon »ebeutung,
l)erBorrogenber Wcufd); to leave one's — upon
a tb., einer Sadie feinen Stempel oufbriidcn; to
be up to tbe — , einer Sodje geiBad)fcn fein; to
have made one's — , eä ju eliuos gcbrad)t l)aben;
I am not up to the — to-day, id) bin beute nid)t
red)t ouf bcm jDanim {coll.); to be quite beside
the — , fel)lgefd)ofien l)oben, ftd) geiuoUig irren;
that is beside tbe — , boa gel)brt nid)t bicrl)cr; to
miss one's—, fein Qiel Bcrfet)lcu, fct)lfd)ie6cn;
to liit the — , treffen; yon have bit the — ! Sie
t)aben eg getroffen! getroffen! gonj rcd)t! speak-
ing within the — , toenigftenä, minbeftcnS ; we are
within the — in saying that . . ., ftiir finb 3U
ber 33el)auVitung beredjtigt, bafe ... II. r.o. (be=)
äeid)ncu ; (oUwrve) bead)ten, fid) {dal.) merten ; an=
Deuten (/Ae/('»i.^,ete.);(denote) bejeid)uen; (note)
anmerten ; (single out) auä3eid)neu; aus}eid)nen
{goods) ; jcidjnen {linen) ; to — with a hot iron,
bronbmarten ; to — time, auf ber Stelle treten
{Mil.); nid)tBom Jlcdfommen (/(/•); — '"^ ! l)bre
mid) ! — ed coin, obgeftempcltc 5ilitnäe; — ed at-
tention, befonbere 2lufmertfomteit ; — ed pro-
gress, bcutlid)er or merüid)er 3-ortfd)ritt. III.
v.n. ouf (ace.) . . . 2ld)t geben; — ! 9ld)tung !
— ed, adj., — edly, adv. auffaüenb ; (express)
auäbrüdlid) ; (visible) bemerllid). — er, s. ber
TOorqueur {Bill.); (book- — ) boa (Sud)»)
3eid)en. —Ing, *. bie Worüerung. Comp.
— ing-lrtk, ä. bie (unau6löfd)lid)e) 3(^'^^'«nti"te.
— ing-Iron, ■?• ba§ SBrenneifen. — ing-thread,
s. ba§ ^cidjengorn. — sman, s. ber Sd)üfee.
Marliet, I. s. ber Warft ; ber TOorfiflotj ; ber
9lbfa^ ; (trade) ber ^-lanbelSBertcbr ; to meet
with a ready — , fd)ncUcn ?lbfolj finben; to glut
the — , ben Warft überfd)iBemmeu ; a drug in
the — , eine 5li3are, bic t :ne ^Ibfni; fiubet; the
best book in tl.j — , baa b. ^le ber Borbaubenen
SÖiid)er ; to find a — .for), bie äöovc on ben
9Jtann bringen. II. v.n. auf ben Worft geben;
eintoufcn. —able, ad/. Berföuflidi, gougbor.
— ableness, ■'. bie 25er!duflid)fcit, ©ongborfcit.
— Ing, ■'. bfl§ Sefudien beg WartteS; to do one's
—ing, feine (Siufiiufebeforgen. Comp. — bas-
ket, s. ber Warf ttorb. — ^day, s. ber lUtorf ttog.
— garden, a. ber.s'iQnbcIsgnniu. — ^gardener,
.s. ber JÖQubcl'igörtner. —-hall, s. bic Warft»
l)olle. — house, s. bo3 ßouft)ou§. — plaee,
s. ber WorftBIot^ — price, .?. bcrWarftpreiä.
— town, s. ber Warftflcden, bie Worftftobt.
Marl, I. .?. ber Wergel. II. v.a. mergeln. — a-
ceous, adj. mcrgclartig. — y, adj. mergelig.
Comp, -pit, s. bie Wcrgelgrube.
Marline, Marling, «. bie 'Warllciue, Worling.
Marmalade, -v. Die (bittere ) WariueUibc.
Marmoration, s. baS SBelegen mit Warinor.
Marmose
290
Master
Mannose, ■?. bic Seutelratte.
Marmoset, «• bas äcibeiuitfc^en.
Marmot, s. has ^JJluriucltier ; German — , ber
.yaniitcr.
Marone, Maroon, adj. tarmcfinbraun, laftonien=
braun, bunfclrot.
Maroon, s. bcv '•JJtaromieger, Slegerfflaac.
Marque, «. ; letters of — , ber Siajjcrbrief.
Marqu— 68, i. bic gcltbecte, iaä gelt, —is, s.
bev l'Jiarquiä. — isate, .?. bas yjtarquifat.
Marctuetry, a. eingelegte *ilrbcit, ^'Jiartctcric.
Marr— iage,s. bicA^eirat, (jlicfdjliefjung, föl)e; ber
Cf-lid'tanb ; (wedding) bic ^odjjcit; to ask in
— iaye, aulialtcn urn. — iageable, adj. I)cirat5=
fällig, niaunbor. — iageableness, s. bie ,'r">ci=
ratsfiiliigfeit. — ied, adj. el)elid); (,vveddfa)Uer=
heiratet ; —ied state, ber (Sl)eitanb. — y, r.
I. a. Ijeiroten; nel)men (jur 3^rau); Berljeiraten,
OeTinäl)leH (,« daughter. He ) ; trauen {.as the
clerfjymun); (unite) »erbinbcn ; lie — ied the
girl,' cr l)ciratete bas ''Biabd)en or Dcrl)eivatctc fid)
mit bein TOäbdien ; she — ied him, fie l}ciratcte
\\)\\; the father — ied his daughter, bcr SSatcr
t)erl)ciratete feine 3:od)tcr; the clergyman — ied
the lovers, bcr (SeiftlidK üerl)ciratete or traute bie
fiicbenbcu. II. n. l)ciratet}, fid) tierl)eiratcn; to
— y beneatli one or below one's position, eine
9JtiBl)Cirüt fd)lie6cn ; we shall be — ied from his
house, wir werben uns lion feinem §aufe §ur
3;rauung in bie ßird)e begeben ; she has got
— ied at last, fie ift enblid) unter bie Ajoube
oefommen ; —y in haste and repent at leisure,
tdmell gcfrcit mirb nieift bereut (prov.). Comp.
— iage-artlcles, pi.. — iage-oontraot, s. bcr
feciratc-ucrtrag, (yl)c»ertrng. — iage-bed, .'• bos
ffirautbett, ©Dcbctt. — iage-ceremony, x. bic
3;rauung. — iage-chamber, .>.. bic SBraut=
famnier. — iage-customs, pi. ."Siodi^citsge»
bräud)c. — iage-day. s. ber fiiodiäeitstag. —
lage-hater, «. ber ©Ijefeinb. — lage-lines,
s. ber 3;raufd)ein (.Jam.). — iage-portion, *.
baS Cxirafsgut, ba3 (bon bcv \ixa\x) (Jinge=
braditc ; bic lltitgift. — iage-rites, pi. öod)=
äeitsgcbräud)e. — lage-settlement, x. bcr (St)c=
Bern-ag. — iage-song, •'• bas .'godijcit^-licb.
— iage-tie, .■;. ha'i (?-t)cbünb. — iage-vow, s.
ba-j (fl)cgctübbe, (?l)cgcUibni§.
Marrow, s. ba§ g^larf ; (pith) ba§ gJlarf, ber
ficrn ; vegetable—, ber eiförmige länglid)cßür=
bis. — y, adj. marfig. Comp. — bone, s. ber
ä)Jarffnod)en; (Knee) ba§ ßnic; to bring a p.
down on his — bones, einen ätningen, fufefäUig
um 9>cr;cit)ung ju bitten {roll.).
''Marry, see under Marriace.
-Marry, {obs.) int. mal)rlid) ! fürmat)r ! ei freilid) !
Marsh, ä. bcr *J3ioraft, Sum^if, (— y laud) bic
^Jiarfd). — iness, «. bic Sumijfigicit. — y,
adj. fuinffig; — y ground, bcr Sumffbobcn.
Comp. — fever, s. bo§ Sumviffieber, SÖcd)fcl=
ftci'cr. — gas, s. bajf Sum^jfgas. — land, s.
bas TOarfdilanb. — mallow. «. bic (5ammet=
ipapficL — marigold. .<;. bic iDotterblume.
Marshai, I. .'. ber TOarfd)all; (regulator of cere-
monies^ bcr 3<^i^cmonicnmeiiter; berQicilbcamte
in einem ®cnd)t§be5irt, Sanbrat (Amer.): Earl
— of England, C)beri)ofmarfd)aU. II. v.a.
orbncn, führen; in Drbnung fteücn (iroop.'s). —
er, .'. bcr Orbiicv. —ship, s. bas Warfdiallamt.
Marsupial, U adj. aSeutclticrc betreffenb. II. s.
bns 23eute(ticr.
Mart, .'. bcr «iortt.
Martagon. s. bic SBcrgtitie, bcr Sürfenbunb.
Martello-tower, .>:. bcrTOortettoturm, Sffiartturm.
Marten, s. bcr 5JJarbcr.
Martial, "'//., — ly. adv. fricgcrifd), ßricgä=; —
law, ba§ ftricgSredit; — law has been proclaimed
in the town, bic Stabt ift unter ßrteg§rcit)t geftellt,
bcr SPclagcning^juftanb ift über bic Stabt iicr=
t)(ingt morbcn; — music, bie TOilitörmurit ;
•■onrc — , iDaä firieg§gcrid)t.
Mart— in, .f. bie TOauerfdjroalbe. —let, s. ber
SBogcl ot)ue Ji^Rc ober Sdmabel (Her.).
Martinet, s. bcr ftrengc Offijier.
Martingale,« ber Sprungriemen (SodrfZ.); ba§
«tampfftag (Naut.).
Martinmas, .s. ber 9Jfartin§tag (11th November).
Martyr, I. s. ber 5Jlärti)rer; ber 2)ulber, bo§
O^ifer; to die a — (to one's principles), als
Dpfer (feiner ©ninbfd^e) fterben, fein iJeben
aufopfern (für feme (Snmof dgi) ; to be a — to
gout, licftdnbig an ö)id)t leiben. II. v.a. jum
9J}ärtt)rcr inad)cn; peinigen, quälen; (kill) l)iu=
rid)ten ; — ed with, geguült Bon. — dorn, s. baä
5Jiärtt)rcrtum, ber u)tärtt)rertob. — ize, r.a.
als Opfer barbringen, opfern. — ologist, s. bcr
yJIartyrolog. — ology, s. bas ^JZärttjrerbud).
Marvel, I. s. bas SBunbcr. II. ?•.;/. fid) munbem
(at a th., über eine®.). — ous, I. adj., — ously,
adv. Irunberbar, erftaunlid) ; (aicredible) un=
glaubtid). II. s. bal Übernatürliche. — ous-
ness, -v. bag SBunberbare.
Masculin— e, I. adj. männlid); mannl)aft, fü^n;
mdunlid), grob {of uwmen^s features). II. s.
ba§ 53Jaötulinum, bas männlidjc ®cfd}led)t. —
ity, Ä. bic 5i!ännlid)teit.
Mash. I. .?. ba§ ®cmifd) • ba§ TOcngfutter {for
horses); bcv 93!aifd). II. r.o. mifd)en; (bruise)
jcrftofeen, serquetfdien; maifd)cn {ßrew.)\ to —
a girl, einem 9)iäbd)eu ben ^of mad)en (sl.) ;
— ed potatoes, ber ßartoffelbrct. Comp. — tag-
tub, s. ba§ Waifd)faB.
Masher, s. ber ©tul5er, ©igerl (s!.).
'Mask, I. s. bic ^Xastc, CarBe ■ ber S?ortBonb,
(5d)cin, bie ^usflud)t (ßg.) ; bic SarBc, g-rafee
(Arch.); (luasque) baS Wostenfpicl (Theat.,
3fus.) ; bie S^lenbung, Wasfe (Fort.) ; (mum-
mery) bas 93himmcnfpiet ; see Masquerade; to
throw off the — , bie IDJaäfe ablegen or fallen
laffen. II. v.a. masliercn, Bermummcn; Ber.
bergen, Berbecten (/;/.) ; in Sdiad) halten, ma§=
tier'cn(jV»7.) ; — ed ball, ber TOaSfcnball; — ed
battery, ma§fierte, Bcrbcdte 9?atfcrie. III. v.n.
pd) maäticren, fid) BcrlavBcn; rtd)Berftetlen(/5r.)
—er, s. (player) bcr DJiaÄtenfpieler.
^Mask, v.a. aufgießen (Scotch).
Mason, .<^. bcr Waurcr, ©teinmefe ; see Free— ;
— 's level, bie ©e^mage. — io, adj. frcimaure-
rifd). — ry, s. bte Sicinmci^arbcit, 93Jaurereij
(—'8 work) ba§ 'ülfaiieriBcrf, föcmäuer ; bie
(Scbdube, iBaulid)tciteil ; hound — ry, bas Dua«
benuerf ; solid — ry, mnffinc» llhiucmert.
Masque, see Mask. — rade, I. s. ber TOaStcn.
ball; (disguise) bie SJcTtleibung. 11. v.ii. maS.
f'crt gehen ; auf einen SJJasfenbaD gcl)en. —
rader, see Masker.
'Mass, s. bic Wieffe ; high — , ba§ .'pod)amt; low
— , ftiHe 5J!effe; — for the dead, bie ©eelentiicffe;
to say — , bie 9Jfeffc lefcn; to attend — , in bie
5[)leffe gehen. Comp. — book, «. ba§ SDfefebud).
— priest, ■'. ber TOcfipricfter.
-Mass, I. «. bic TOaffe ; bic grofte Wenge, bcr
grofee Jöaufc, bie S?olt!imenge, 93Jaffc (of the
peoiileY; ber ."oauptteil, .S>aupttörper; the —es,
ßic Waffen, bic grofjc TOaffe bc§ SolteS, bie un=:
fcrcn a}olf§fd)id)tcn ; ber ^öbel; — of fire, ein
fVcucrmcer. II. v.a. (an)l)äiifcn; in SJJaffen auf=
ftcücn (troop.';). III. v.n. fid) in TOaffen Bereini.
gen. — ive. '"/;..— Ively.frf?'.,- y,<7rf./- maffit
bid)t, lAmer, gcbiegen. — iveness, «. ba§ 9JJaf-
fiBe, Tidite; (solidity) bie ©ebicgenheit. Comp.
— meeting, «. bie'9)faffcn=a>crfommlung.
Massacre. I. s. ba§ ©emefeel, S?lutbab. II. v.a.
niebcrmctjeln.
Mass— aee. I. s. ba§ TOaffieren, bie ^Haffagc. n.
v.a. maffiercn. — agist, — eur, s. ber TOaffcur.
'Mast, I. .s. ber TOaft. II. r.r?. Bemaftcn. — ed,
0'//. (in comp.) =gemaftet. Comp. — head, &
brr TOafttop.
-Mast, I. i. bic 9JIaft. II. v.a. mäften.
'Master, .s. ; three- —er, bcr ®reimafter.
Master
291
Matter
'Master, I. s. hex Wciftcr; (owner) ber .^err,
(Sigcutümer; (ruler) ber ."öcrrlrfjcr, (Skbictcr^ bcr
2ei)rer (ofaschool) ; ber Sßütftclierd'./" "<'""'.'/' );
ber i?a)5itän (of a nifrcluiiit-rtssfi) ; ber Sdutfer
(in the navy) ; ber '"JJhifter, üct)rcr, aJirtUDfc (in
an art, etc.) ; ber 5Jkifter (of a trade) ; ber
5Dtetfter (as title) ; junger .öerr, §err (in address-
ing a lad\ ; ( — of the house) ber .'gauäljerr; tlie
old — s, bie alten 9Jleifter (Art) ; — and servant,
§err unb 3)tcner ; — at arms, (Sjersienneiffcr
(Nav.); — of Arts, bcr 9JJagiftcr (Der freien
ßünfle); — of the hounds, OticrjiisUTiueilter ;
— in chancery, ber Seifitjcr be^ JäaujlcigeruWu ;
— of the horse, OlicrftaUmciftcr; — of tiie mint,
ber Dfaermiinäroarbcin ; — of the rolls, ber Dbcr=
fanjleibireftor ; — of the robes, ®arbcrol)en=
mciiter ; Grand — , bcr ©roömctftcr (Free-m.
etc.) ; to be — of, öerr über (eine ®.) fein ; to
be one's own — , fein eigner öcrr fein; like —
like man, Wie bcr •'öerr, 10 bor ßnecbt (prov.) ;
want has no — , '>)Jot t)at fein (Scbot (prov.). II.
v.a. (be)meiftern, überirältigen ; to — a lan-
guage, einer St'i'art'e möd)tig merben. — ful,
adj. lierrifit), gciDciltfam, gciualttatig ; meifter=
l)aft, genjaltig, großartig, —fulness, .?. ber=
rifd)eä äöcf en. —less, adj. l)errenloä ; äügetloä,
unbänbig. — liness, s. bo§ 5)Jeiftcrl)afte, bie
3Jleifterf diaft. — ly, adj. meiftcrl)aft, nicifterlid) ;
(imperio\is) gebieterif cl). —ship, -5. bie 5)JciJter=
fdjaft, 'Bhifterroiirbc; bai 3}orftei)eraint, ®iret=
torat, ber Stang ober bie SBlirbe eines S3orfte£)erä,
2e()Ter»; to take a —ship, eine Scl)rer)tclle iiber=
nel)men. — y, s. bie Jperrfd)aft, ®ciDalt; (pre-
eminence) ber SBorrang, SBorjug, bie OJccifter»
f (^aft ; to obtain the — y over, bemeiftcrn, ui feine
©einalt befotnmcn, bie Dberljanb über eine S.
erlangen. Comp. — attendant, i-. ber £)afen=
tneiftcr (Naut.). — ^builder, s. ber Saunieiiter.
—hand, *. bie TOeiftcri)anb, gcfd)icfte ^erfon.
— ^joiner, s. ber Sifdjlermeifter. — key, s. ber
©auptfdjUiffel. — lode, .«. bie .s5au).it(er3)aber.
— mason, s. ber TOaurermeiitcr. — mind, .?.
ber (Seift erften iRonges, fülirenber ®eift. —
passion, *'. t)erTf*enbc 2cibenfi-t)aft. —piece,
s. ba§ Weifterftiid. —song, .?. ber 'DJlciftcr=
gefang (fJt.). — stroke, s. ber Wcifterftreid),
Weifterjug.
Mast-head, «. ber3;o>j^) bc§ 5Kaftbaume§.
Mastic, Mastich, s. bcr TOaftij. —ate, v.a.
fauen. — ation, s. bae fiouen. — atory, adj.
fauenb, ffau=.
Mastitt, s. ber aSuüenbeiBer, Äettenliunb.
Mastodon, s. ba§ TOaftobon, foffiler CJtefant.
Mat, I. s. bie TOatte. II. v.a. mit TOatten be=
beden, belegen ; incinanber flcd)ten, »erftedjten,
tjerfiljen. III. v.n. fid) incinanber fled)ten. —
ting, s. ber Stoff ju ^Rotten, 'Scctcn ; bie TOatte;
bie TOatten, "Seden; — ted iiair, roirrcl .öaar.
Matador(e), s. ber ©tierföter; ber .^am^ttrum^jf
(Card.'i).
^Match, I. s. ba§ 3ünb=, ®trci(f)=l)öljd)en, bie
fiunte, ber .Qünbftod (.4/-/(7.): lucifer — , baä
®treici)l)öt}d)en ; safety — , bas ®id)ert)citSäünb=
pljdien ; slow — , ber ßünöftrid. Comp. —
boz,>'!. bte 3ünbl)ötäd)enfd)a(^tel ; bie Suntenfiftc
{Artil., Min.), —lock, s. ba§ Suntenfdjlofe
(Gun.).
^Match, I. s. ber, ba§ ©teidie, ^paffenbc ; (mar-
riage) bie §eirat ; (consort) bte Partie; (com-
petition) bie ^Partie, bal Sjjiel, SEBcttfiJiei; to be
(quite) a — for s. o., einem gen)ad>)cn fein; slie
was a — for him, fie blieb ilim feine 9lntwoTt f d)nl=
big ; he 's more tlian a — for yon, er ift bir über=
legen; an ill-assorted —, ein fdiledjl jufammen=
i)affenbc§ (St)e^3aar; a good — , eine gute 'i}iartie;
gut sufammen ^joffenbe ®od)en; the — is broken
off, bie .<5eirat ift rürfgängig gemartit getrorben ;
to meet one's — , feinen Wann finbcn. II. v.a.
gleirf) tomnien, gleid)en ; (put forward as — ) ein
©leidjeS aufraeifen, jeigen, finben; (suit) jufam.
ment)affen ; (compare) oerglcidten ; (oppose) e§
aufncl)men mit, (einem) tue Spitje bieten, fi(t
meffcn mit ; (vmite) Dcrbinbcn ; note paper and
envelopes to — , a3^eflJa^)ier mit ben baju ge=
l)örigcn Umfd)lägcn ; this color is hard to — ,
es ift fdnuer etroos ju biefcr Jarbe ^offenbcs gu
finben; 1 know nothing to — it, id) fenne feine3=
9leid)en nid)t; I '11 — tliis hor.se against the field,
id) bütte auf bieä *4}fcrb gegen alle ''Kit=9lenncr;
a well — ed couple, cut gut äufummenjjafjenbcä
^*aür. 111. v.n. jufammenpajjen. — less, adj.
uuBcrglcidilid), ol)negleid)cn; uniibcrtrefflid). —
lessness, s. bie Unticrglcid)Ud)feit. Comp. —
maker, s. bcr (bie) (Jl)eftifter(in). —making,
I. adj. cljeftiftcnb ; — making mother, cine yjiutr
ter, bie gem heiraten ftiftet. II. «. ba§ ©tjcftiften.
'Mate, I. s. bcr (iicfabrtc, ©enoije, Wamcrab ;
(spouse) bcr ©attc, bie ®attin; bag yjtänndien,
SlBeibd)en (of Irirds) ; ber yjJaat (Naut.) ; second
— , ber äroeite or Unter»5Jtaaf. II. v.a. t)eiraten-
paaren ; e§ aufnel)men mit (ohs.). III. r.n. fid)
jjaarcn, fid) galten, —less, adj. ol)ne föcfäbrten.
-Mate, I. (idj. matt. II. v.a. matt mad)en.
^Mate, s. ber Watcbautn.
Materia— -medica, s. bie ?lräeneiftoffe (p/.);
bie *2lrjencimittcüel)re. —1, 1, s. baä yjiatcrial,
ber Stoff, SBcftanbteil. II. adj., — lly, adv.
moteried {also Log.) ; (es.sential) hjcfcntlid),
tt)id)tig (to, fiir); (corporeal) ftofflid), materiell.
— llsm, s. bcr TOatcriatismuä. —list, s. ber
TOaterialift. — listic, adj. materialiftifc^. —
lize, v.n. ■oextörpim, materiell mad)en.
Mat— ernal, adj., — ernally, adv. miitterlid) ;
bon tniittcrlid)cr Seite ; —ernal love, bie 9Jtut=
terlicbc ; — ernal uncle ber Dntcl bon mutters
lid)er Seite or müttcrlid)erfettä. — ernity, s. bie
5Dlutterfd)aft ; (— hospital) bie entbinbung§=
anftolt. — ricidal, adj. muttermörberifd). —
ricide, «. ber''Bhmermorb; (person) ber TOuttw»
mörber. — riculate, v. l. a. immatrifulicrcn;
— riculated stuilent, bcrimmatrifuliertetotubent.
II. n. fill) immatrifulicrcn laffen. — riculation,
s. bie 3nnnarrifularion. — rimonial, adj., —
rimonlally, adv. el)Clidl ; — rimonial agency,
bag .§eirat§ bureau. — rimony, .s. bie (Si)e; etn
S^jiel mit ßartcn. —rix, s. bie ©ebormutter
(A?iat.); bie IDiatriäc (Found.); bie ©angart
(3fiii.) ; bie ©icfemutter (Ti/p.) ; bie .t>au^)t=, Ur»
farbc (Dyer) ; — rix of a screw, Sd)raubenmnttcr.
— ron, s'. bie IJlotrone, Bert)eiratetc ijrau ; (chape-
rone) bie '!ilnftanb§=, (jl)ren=bame ; oic ^auSmut»
ter, 3Sorftel)crin (of a /lo.ipilal or of the hou.'iehold
of a boarding school). — ronize, v.a. bcmuttcm ;
d)rt(5eronniercn. — ronly, adj. matronenhaft;
gefefet (flg.).
Mathematic— al, adj., —ally, adv. motnemo»
tif dr. — al man, ber Watbcmatifer; berStubent
bcr 'TOatljematif. — ian, j. ber 9Jiatl)ematifer.
— s, Ä. bie TOatl)ematif ; pure — s, reine 3!)}otl)e=.
matil; ap^plied — s, angcTOanbtc TOatl)ematit.
Matin, adj. 5)torgcn=, friil). — s, pi. bie SDtette
(R. C.) ;■ ber 3^füt)gottc§bicnft.
Matter, I. ■«. bie TOaterie, ber Stoff; ber ©iter
(Surg.) ; (materials) bcr Stoff ; (contents) ber
Snbalt; (subject) ber ©cgcnftanb; (ground) bie
Urfad)e ; (affair) bie Sad)c, 9lngelegcnl)eit, ba§
©efitäft ; bcr Sat; (Typ.)-, that's what the
— is, ba liegt ber ^iih'o begraben (coll.); —
of fact, 3;otfad)e ; — of astonishment, ®cgcn=
ftanb ber Scrraunberung, eine Sadie, worüber
man fidi munbert; it is a — for congratulation,
c§ iff mit 5rcubc unb 2)anf ju begrüben; — in
hand, Dorliegenbc Sad)c; — of consequence or
moment, tt)i(J)tigc 9lngelegcnl)eit; a — for keen
regret, etiDoS l)0d)ft SÖcbaueriid)e§ ; what 's the
— ? waä ift'§? tt)a§ giebt'ä? what's the —
■with you ? toaä fel)lt bir? something 's tl>e — .
or else . . ., eg mu6 etrool »orgcfallen fein, fonfl
. . . ; (it makes) no — , e§ tUt ni(!^t8, f djobel
md()t8; it's a — of indifference to me, e8 ifl
Matter-of-course
292
Mean —
mir ganj ciiicrkt or iiöUig glciihgiiltig ; no —
whicli, CS ift mir einerlei, iDcUljcs (locldicn ic);
it will be a — of tU), e§ Wirb cttDO auf jcljn
®olIürä fominen; for that — , was bas anlangt
or betrifft. 11. v.n. Bon SBcbcutung fein, borqii
gelegen fein; it — s little what he does, cä ift
tuenig baran gelegen or äiemlid) einerlei. Wag er
tut. (-'uiNf. Of-COUrse, adj. (onhj predic.)
tclbftucrftiinblid). — of-lact, adj. (atfäd)lid) ;
(|)rosaic) IpTüfaifd) ; a — of-fact person, ein
niiditc.tcr Xatfadjcnnienfd).
Mattock, s. bie §aue, ©adc; ber ©d)rämf)animcr.
Mattress, s. bie yjiatrafec ; hair — , 9tüijl)aar=
matratjc.
Matur— ative, adj. seitigcnb, reifenb ; bieQciti.-
gung or Steife beförbcmb {Ned.). — e, I. adj.,
— ely, adv. reif. ll. v.a. rctfcn ; jur 9teifc
bringen (ßg.)- III. «).«. reifen; bcrfaUen {as a
hitl). — ed, 0(0'- nn§gereift {plan); fällig {bill).
— eness. a. bie 3ieife. — ity, ■?. hie 3tcife; (man-
hooU) bie SßoUjäljrigfcit , bie SBcrfalläcit {of a
bid) ; at —ity, 3ur iSerfaUjeit (oy </ bi/l).
Matutinal, adj. uiorgenblid), ^JJiorgcn=.
Maudlin, "((/. Ijalb bojcAt, benebelt; (sentimental)
fiifslid), feiitiiuentnl, ..iibcremlifinblid). —ism,
s. bie aBcinerlid)fcii, Ubere;nt)finblid)teit.
'Maul, v.a. ber SdiUigel. 11. r.a. fdilagcn, burd)=
^irugeln; (pull about) jcrjaufcn, befd)äbigen.
-Maul, adj., sff Mahl-stick.
Maunder, v.n. icifennb albern für Ttd) fi^redjen.
Maundy — Thursday, .«. ©riinbonncr&tag ; the
Koyai — (gilts), am ©riinbonnerstag berab=
reidjte 3llmofcn {in the lioyal Chapel at While-
hall).
Mausoleum, s. bo§ TOaufoIcum.
Mauve, 1. .?. bas ^^nilinbiolctt, bie WalUenfarbe.
11. adj. l)eUüiolett, nialucn.
Mavis,'.', bie Singbrofjel.
Maw, s. ber Wagen ; (crop) ber Stxo'p^ ; ber
Siadien, ©dilunb {Jig.). Comp, —worm, s. ber
S^nilwurm.
Mawkish, adj., — ly, adv. ctclljaft ; (tasteless)
gcfd)niadlog. — ness, s. bas @fell)ofte; bie ®e=
Idnnadlofigfeit.
Maxilla, ■?. bie ßinnlabe. — ry, adj. ju ben
fiiniibaden gcl)örig ; — ry bone, ber !öaden=
fiuidicn.
Maxim, .5. bie TOajimc, ber ©runbfati ; ba§
?lriom. — urn, 1. .•!. boa DJlajimum, ll. adj.
l)bd)ft, gröfet; — um theriuometer, ba§ TOajiinaU
tticrinoinctcr; — urn weight, ba§ §öd)ftgewid)t,
Wai-imalgcwid)t.
•May, l.s. ber9JJai(monat); ber Senj (poet., fig.);
(hawthorn) bie SBliitc bc§ SJBeifjboms ; welcome
as the flowers in — , f o wiüfomnien Wie SSlütcn
im 5)}ai. II. v.7i. : to go a — ing, maien geljcn,
auf bas ©lument'flüdcn am Waimorgcn auoge=
l)en. Comp. — bush, .'. ber SBeifebont, öagcr
born. — day, •«. ber crfte 9}Jai. -^dew, ä.
ber 5J}aitaii. — flower, s. .-iee — l. ; (Epigo?a
repens) bie 5JJüiblume. — mom, s. ber Wau
morgen. — pole, .'. ber 53tail)aum; bie ."oo))--
fenftangc (/,''■)• — queen, s. bie 93iaitBnigin.
— time, «. bie '•BJaicnjcit.
'May, "MJ-. V. tbnncn, bürfen; mi5gen; you — well
ask, bu fannit mit gutem ©ninbe fragen; I —
not teil you. id) barf 3t)uen nid)t fügen; happen
what — , gefd)ei)c wa§ ba wolle; come what — ,
!omnte Wag ba tonnnen mag ; — we take a walk?
bürfen wir fliasicron gelicn ? — it please your
Majesty, möge &-ucT 93tajeität gemljcn, Wenn eä
(furer 53tajeftat gefällt; — hp, wicücidit. Comp.
— hap, adv. tiielleidit, möglid)erweife.
Mayor, .?. ber SBürgcrmcifter ; Lord —'s day,
ber (Sinfül}ntng§tag be§ neugcwät)lten C>bcT=
bürgermciffcrg "non Öonbon (Nov. \yy — alty,
j. bic Wai)orwürbe. —ess, ■?• bie JJrau S8ür=
germeiftcrin; Lady —ess, bie grau Dberbürger«
niciftcrin.
Mazarine, adj. buniclblau.
Maz— e,Ä. ber ^rrgang, bag 2abi)rintl); bie SBer.
wirrung {of Ihoui/ht, etc.) ; to be in a — e,
beftürät, öcrlegen fein. — ily, adv., — y, adj.
tabl)rintl)ifd), uerwidclt, fid) fd)längclub ; (con-
fused) wirr, ncncirrt.
Maz(o)urka, s. bie 93iafurta.
Me, s. jiers. proti. nüd) ; (to — ) mir ; he was
ashamed of — , er fd;ämte fid) meiner. Comp.
—thinks, imp. V. mid) büntt. —thought,
imperf. o/— thinks, mid) bäud)te.
iMead, s. ber fflJet.
-Mead, — ow, s. bie SBiefc, ber Singer. — owy,
adj. wiejenreid). Comp. — ow-grass, s. iai
atiff'cngrag. — ow-lark, ^. bie g^elblerdje.
— ow-rue. -t. bie aiUefenraufe. — ow-saflron,
.'. bic Cicrbftäciilofe.
Meag— er, — re, adj., — erly, adv. mager, bürr;
unfrud)tbar {as soil) ; mager, arm {as food).
— erness, s. bie Wagerfeit; bic Unfrud)ibarleit;
bie Slrmfcligfeit.
'Meal, s. büs 5Jcal)l, bic WaWäcit; see Piece—.
Comp. ■ — time, Ä. bic (Sfiensäcit.
-Meal, s. bas grob gemoljlcnc Wel)l; whole — ,
ungebeutclfeS Wel)!; fossil — , SBcrgniel)!. — les,
pl. eine 5trf öon Waisgrüljc. — Iness, s. bie
Wcl)lartig!cit, Wel)U)altigteit, Wcblät)nlid)fcit.
— y, adj. mel)lig ; (like — ) mcl)läl)nUd). Comp.
— worm, Ä. ber 9Jui)twurm. — y-mouthed,
odj. blöbe, milbcnib im Sieben, mit ber S^irad)e
3uriidl)altenb. — y-mouthedness, s. bie 3"=
rüdl)altung, *ilbneigung mit ber (St)rad)c l)craul=
äurüdcn.
'Mean, adj., — ly, adv. gemein, niebrig, gering
{as i'irth) ; gemein, niebrig {as thoaghts); ((loor)
gering, armfclig ; (aljject) nicberträditig, tieräd)t«
lid); 110 — achievement, feine geringe fieifhing.
—ness, i. bie ®cmeinl)eit, 9fiebrigtcit ; bie
Slrnilid)feit {of dress, etc.) ; (miserliness) bie
g-iljigteit. Comj}. — spirited, adj. nicber.
träd)tig, »on gemeinem Sinne or niebrer SDenl«
art.
-Mean, I. adj. mittel, mittler, mittelmäßig ; burdi»
fd)nitttid) {Math.) ; — proportion, bas ®urd)=
fd)nittsiierl)ältni6 ; — time, mittlere gcit {As-
troii.); in the — time, ( — time, —while)
mittlerweile, unterbeffen, inbefjen, inäWifd)en,
einftweilcn. II. a. bic TOitte, ber SJUttetountt ;
(moderation) bie WittelinäBigteit ; bie Turd)=
fd)nittS3Ql)t {Arith.) ; golden — , golbene WittcU
ftraf;c; geometrical — , baa geometrifdjc BJittcl.
— s, }il. (income) bic Witfel, iSermögensnm«
ftäiibe; {also sing.) ba§ 9JJittcl, ber SBeg {to an
end) ; to find the — s, W'Mzi unb äücgc finbcn;
by this — s, l)icrburd), baburd) ; by — s of,
mittelg, Dermittclft; i^y all — s, auf jeben (Jail,
jcbenfoUs; fidierlid), gauj gewiß; by no (manner
of) — s, auf feine SIßcife, feinegwegg, burii).
au§ nid)t-, by fair — s, im guten, mit ®ütc; by
foul — s, im böfcn, mit ©cWalt; by some — s or
(an-)other, auf bic eine ober anbcrc 9lrt ; to
live beyond one's — s, über feine SJHttel ov a»crs
l)ältniffe leben; the — s of his ruin, bie llrfad)e
äu feinem i! erberben; ways and — s, Witte! unb
äöegc ; indeiieudeut — .s, bas '45riDatüerm5gen.
^Mean, ir.r.a. (intend) meinen, benfen, gcfinnt
fein, tiorbaben, beabfid)tigen; (signify) bebcuten;
what do you — by this ? Wag WOÜen ©ie bamit
fagen? he — s it for our good, cr nifint eg gut
mi't ung, er Witt bamit uufcr SBefteS; I — you no
ill, id) meine eg nidit bofe mit 3il)nen; what I —
to say is . . ., Wag id) fagen wollte, ift . . . ; I did
not — to . . ., id) batte nidit bie Slbrtdit . . . ; you
don't — it, bag ift nid)t Sbr ©mft, bag tann
nidit bein p-rnft fein, bag mein)"t bu nid)t wirtli^
or im (Smft, Sic fdierjen Wol)l; whether he — t
it or no, ob eg nun fein (f-rnft War ober nidit,
—ing, I. "'(/., — ingly, adv. bebcutfam, be«
beutiingsvott; well —ing, wot)IWottcnb. II. s.
bie 5Jieinung, Slbfidit, ©efinniing, bag ißorbaben;
(significance) ber Sinn, bie Scbeutung ; fuU of
Mean —
293
Meek
— ing, bebcutungSüOÜ , what's the — iiig of all
this ? wdä )üU bicä aUe§ bcbeutcn ? — Ingless,
aclj. bebcutungsloä; ausbructslos {as a face).
— t, prel. cfe p.p. see '^Mcaii.
Meander, I. v.n. ful) reinbcn, \\i\ fcijlüngcln. II.
s. bic ilBinbung, ber Sdjliiiigelracg.
Measl— ed, adj. finnig {as jii'js). —es, s, bic
DJiafern {al.w in wood); bie (yinuen ; German
—es, bic Diotctn. — y, adj. malcrig; finnig;
niebcrträd)tig, evhiirmUi) {si.).
Measur— able, "<//., —ably, adv. mcfebar;
(moderate) mäßig ; withiu — able distance, in
abfctjbarcr Sntfcnmng. — e, I. •'. tsai Wafe
(also flu-) \ (proportion) ba§ 33crl)ältni4. Waß;
(standard) baä "JJJafe, bCT 5J!ai3ftab; ba§ Wag
(»/ lome, etc.) ; baä ^citmafe, bcr 2aft {Mas.) ;
ba§ BilbcnmaB [Poet.) ; (means) bic WaBtcgcl,
aScvfatiningaiDoiie; cubic — e, baä ßßrlpcrniaB ;
dry — e, ba» TOaß für ttoctenc ©cgenftäubc; in
some — e, gcroiffcrmaBcn ; in a great — e, gro=
Bentcit§ ; to take a p.'s — e, einem ba§ TOafe (for
a suit of clothes, ju einem 9ln3ug)nel)men; einen
einf,t)aticn {fig.)\ to take legal — es against s.o.,
einen geridulid) belangen; to take — es accord-
ingly, fid) banad) riit)ten, feine TOaBregcIn bana^
nelimen; — e for— e, Waß fürDlafe, (Slcidjcä mit
®[eid)em, II. v.a. mcffen, afamcffen; au^meffen,
»crmcffen {Surv.); abfd)icnen(ci mine); to — e by,
abmeficn nadj; to — e a p. for, einem onmeffen
äu; to get — ed for a pair of shoes, ftd) (</"/.) ein
HJaar 3ii)ul)e anmeffen laffen. III. r.». meifcn;
the room — es 10 fet-t in length, ba§ gi'fn'Cl^ ifi
10 Jug Inng. — ed, adj. ; with — ed steps, gc=
meifenen Sdiritfeä. — eless, adj. unermeßliii).
— emsnt, s. bag ''Ma%, bic Weffung ; bcr ionncn=
inlialt (of a sfiip) ; superficial — ement, tierlo=
renc Sitnur. —ing, .'. ba§ Weffcn, SSermeffen;
— ing of heights, bie ■OBl)enmejfung. II. '"//.;
—ing chain, bie TOefsfette; — ing tape, bie 9Jle&=
fd)nur, ba§ TOefjbanb.
Meat, I. «. ta^ Sleifd) ; (food) bic Streife ; fresh-
killed — , frifd) ®eld)Iod)tctC'j ; minced — , gc=
l)actte0 (Jlcifd); pickled — , *4?Bfelfleifit); potted
— , in io^ifdien eingemad)fe§ Jtcifii); preserved
— , bie ^teitdifonfcTBc; red, underdone—, i)alb=
gare§ jjtcif dr, roast — , ber Sratcn; white — ,
SffieiBf'ctfi^ (oon (Sefliigel) ; that's — for your
master, bn§ ift jn gut für bid); it is — and drink
to him, er lebt ganj baöon; what is one man's
— is another man's poison, ber ©ef ii)macf ifl lier=
fd)ieben {jtrov.). II. attrih. ; — pie, bie f?leifi^=
baftete; — tea, 9lad)mittag§tce mit C'iern unb
gleif ii)f pctf en. Comp. — biscuit, s. ber (j^leif 0)=
aWiefaacE. — chopper, •?. bas .'öncfniefjer. —
cover,.?, bie 5JK'tQUitür3c über einet ("yleifd)fd)üf=:
fei. — extract, s. ber ("^leifi-bertraU. — lack,
s. ber aSratcnlrcnber. — market, s. ber 5leifd)=
martt. — ^olferln?, .f. ba§ Spcifeo^n'cr. —
sa!e, s. ber StJeifef^ranE, Jlie^enfrbranf.
Mechanl— c, l. adj., — cal, adj., — cally, adv.
Wieii)ünifd); — cal equivalent of heat, tah me=
d)anifd)C SBärmc^'^iquiBalent. II. «. ber ©Qnb=
loerfcr, (— cian) ber TOed)anifcr; —es' institute,
bcr •'Öanbn3er£er=(a3itbun9a=)55erciti; bic .'öanb='
lucrterfd)ulc. — calness, .?. baä TOed)Qnifd)c.
—cian, s. bcr 3}!ed)anifer. —es, s. bie 'Nlid)a=
nit. — sm, s. bcr TOed)aniSmuä, ba§ ©ctricbc.
—st, .'. ber TOed)anitcr, Wafd)inenbauer, 9i2a=
fd)inented)niter; bcr med)nniftifd)c ^*l)ilofo)3l).
Meconi— c, ad/. ; — c acid, bie Wetonf äurc.
—um, s. bQ§ ßinbcSlied) {Med.).
Medal, .?. bie Sicnfmünjc. —Hon, s. bic ffa^if el,
®d)nuidfa).ifcl, bn§ TOebaitton ; (coin) grofte
antife lT?ün3e. —ist. .<;. bcr WcbniücnfdinciDer;
(student ot — s) bcT TOünjenfcnner; (prize-man)
bcr 0!n()abcr einer ^>rci§mcbQiIle.
Meddl— e, v.n. fid) (unbcmfcn ein)mengcn (in,
in); ftd) obgeben (with, mit), fid) einlaffcn (with,
in {acc.)); to — e with thines that don't concern
one, Tk^ mil Saiden abgeben, bic einen nid)t§ on.
gel)en; I will neither — e nor make, id) rail! mi^
nid)t l)ineinmifd)en. —er, s. einer, ber fut) in
frembe ®ingc nnfit)t. — esome, adj. fidi gern in
frenibc'äad)en mifd)enb, Uiftig, aufbringlid). — e-
someness, .s. bie 'Sud)t, fid) unberufen m frembe
5lngclegcnl)citen cinjumengen. — ing,iu. it adj.;
— ing per.sou, see — er ; you must always be ^
ing, bu mufet bod) immer bic'Jlafc in aQcs ftcdcn.
Medl— aeval, see — eval. — al, adj. mittler(cr);
a — al consonant, ein inlautcnber föunfonant.
— ally, adv. im Snlaut, im ilüortinnern, in
ber TOitte einc5 SiSortc». —an, adj. in bcr
y.)iitte, yjtitiel=. —ant, •'••. bie OJtebiante (3/«.?.).
—ate, 1. adj. in ber DJiitte bcfinbfid), mittler;
(indirect) mittelbar ; — ate cau.se, mitfelbare
Urfad)c. II. v.n. ftd) inä 5Jiittcl fdjlagcn,
»ermitteln (between, 3)iiifd)en (dat.)). — a-
tion, .?. bie SBcrmittelung, Xajiuiid)cntunft ; bie
®urd)teilung {Mus.); (intercession) bic (Jiir»
bitte. — atization, .5. bic '•JJfebiotii'icrung. —
atize, v.a. niebiatiriercn. — ator, s. ber SBermit=
tier ; (intercessor) ber 5i»'l'i"cT ; ber 5Jiittlct
(TheoL). — atorlal, adj., — atorlally, adv.
fiirfaittenb, 9)Httlcr=, als "iHittlcr; — atorial office
of Christ, bas TOittlcramt (> l)nfti. — atorship,
.s. bag Wittleramt. — atris, .?. bic S>crmittlerin;
bie Jiirbittcnbc. — ety, s. baä 'JJüttcl, bie .Oälftc;
bcr vJhttclftanb, ®urd)fd)nitt. —eval, adj. mit»
lelaltcrlid). — evalism, s. bic DJhttelaltcrlic^«
teit ; mittclalterlid)e Suftdnbe ; bic Sßorliebc fiir
bdä 'iUUltclaltcr unb mittelaltcrlid)c3 SiJcfen. —
ocre, '((//■ mittclmäfeig. — ocrity, «. bie 9JUt.
tclmdBigteit. — terranean, s. (— terrancan Sea)
ba^ tnittellänbifite "JJJcer, OJlittclmccr. -urn, I.
adj. mittel, mittler; —um price, ber '"JJIittclprcia,
(average) jDurd)fd)nitt§tiretS ; —um size, bic '•JJlits
telgrijfec ; of — urn size, »on mittlerer ©rößc,
®urd)fd)nitt5grö6c. II. s. bie TOitte, bcr 9JMtteU
njcg: (agency) bag Wittel; ba§ IRebium, TOil»
tel (Pliys.) ; bag iSinbemittel {Paint.) ; baä
TOittclglieb (/>/««.) ; ber TOittclfa^ (/.«jr.) ; baä
■iUiebium {Spirii-rappini/); through the — urn
of, burit) bie Sßcrmittlung Bon.
Medic— al, adj.,— a.lly, adv. ör^tlid), mcbijinifcft;
^cil=; — al board, bic Sanitate bel)Brbe ; — al
man, bcr ^Irjt, ''Mtebijiner; our -al man, nnfcr
Öaugarjt; — alofflcerof health, ber aSejirtsarjt,
TOcbisinalrat ; officer in the — al department,
bcr DJiilitärarjt, Stabäarät ; — al practitioner,
t)rattifd)er9lr3t; —al properties, .öcilfröffc; — al
start', baä ®anität§tor(3ä; the — al statf service,
ber Sanitdtgbicnft. — ament, s. ba§ Heilmittel,
— ate, v.a. mit 9lr3nci k. öermifd)cn, öerfctjcn;
— ated herl)s, .C;iciltrdlttcr ; — ated waters, ®c«
funbbrunnen. — atlon, .«. ba§ a}crmifd)en, S5cr»
fctjen (mit ctroaS TOcbi3inifd)cn); bic mcbi3inifd)e
58cl)anblung. — ative, adj. l)eilenb. — inal,
ailj., — Inally, adv. mebi3inifdi, l)eil£räftig, l)cil«
fam ; — inal drugs, 9J}ebi3inaln)aren ; — inal
springs, (öcilqueüen; — inal wine, ber ffranten«
mein, —ine, s. bic yr3nci, 'D)Jebiun, bus .CiciU
mittel, Wittcl; (science of — ine) bie .Ociltunbe,
TOebi3in ; student of — ine, ber Stubcnt bcr
TOcbisin, TOcbi3iner; doctor of —ine, bcr'Eottor
bcr lUcbijin. Comp. — ine-chest, s. ba§ ^Irj.
neifd)räntd)en, bie .C->an§af.iotl)cte.
Meditat— e, v. I. n. (— e on) nadibcnfcn, nadiftn»
nen (über cine ©.), überlegen. II. a. itn Sinne
l)aben, bcabfiditigcn. -ion, a. baa 'D!ad)bentcn,
^ad)finncn, Überbcntcn; (pious —ion) bic 9In=
bad)t. — Ive, adj., — ively, adv. nad)bcnnid),
cmft. — Iveness, «. bie 9!ad)bcntlid)!eit ; ber
Sicffinn.
Medlar, s. bic Wif^Jcl : bcr Wif ^'clbaum.
Medley, s. bo§ ©emifdi, ©emeiigfel.
Mednll— a, s. bng ^'}lart. — ary, "-//. bal TOorf
betreff cnb ; martig ; — ary s'liistance, marfige
©ubffQn3. —in, s. ba§ TOcbuHin, ber Wartftoff.
Meed, .*. bic !Bclot)nung, bcr Uohn.
Meek, adj., — ly, adv. fanft(müti9) ; (humble)
Meek-eyed
294
Mend
bcmütig, bcf(l)ciben. — ness, s. bte Sanftmut;
bie "Scmut. Comp. - — eyed, adj. mit fanftcn
*2lugcu, fanftäugig. - —spirited, «ee Meek.
Meerschaum, j. ber 5J''cerid)oum.
'Meet, adj. ^jQfelid), fdvctUdi, taugltd), gclegcti.
'Meet, I. ir.v.a. begejnen ; (fall in with) (be)=
treffen, ftnben, ftofjeii (auf einen or eine ©.), 3U=
fammenrrcffen (mit) ; (joiu battle with) feiub=
lid) äufammenireffcn (mit) ; entgegentommcn
{views, opinions, etc. ) ; (oppose) bie ärivne bieten,
begegnen ; (receive) finbcn, erbalten, crtetbcn ;
ftd) ftellen »or (paiiiameut, etc., öeni Parlamente
Zt.); 1 met him, id) traf it)n, id) begegnete it)m ;
I have met him, id) bin it)m begegnet, id) l)abe
tl)n getroffen; he was met at tlie station by liis
brother, fein ©ruber ermartcte il)n am Sabnbof ;
tlie Emperrir was met liy all the liigh otbcers of
state, ber ßaifcr tuurbc »on alien t)ol)en ®taat§=
beonitcn empfangen ; to come to — , to go to — ,
enigcgen=tommen, =gct)en; well met! gut, bafe
tnir uns treffen ! to — half way, auf l)albcin
SBcge (cinanber) entgegenfommen {also ßg.);
to — an objection, eincni (l^'iniourf begegnen; to
— the eye, bcm Sluge begegnen ; (einem) inä
%uge fafien ; to — tlie ear, ,^u (5)el)ör fommen,
baS Dl)r treffen, börbar iuerben ; in order to —
your demands (tlie exigencies of the case), um
31)rcm Verlangen (ben Umftanben) gcred)t ]\i
»erben; to — one's engagements, feinen 5Bcr=
i)^id)ningen nad)tommen. II. ir.v.n. fid) or ein.
anber begegnen, fid) treffen, äufammentrcffcn,
jufamiuentommcn ; (unite) fid) bereinigen;
(feinblid)) äufammentreffen {as enemies) ; (as-
semble) fid) Oerfammeln ; the two armies met
on the plain, bie beiben Slrmeen tt)urbcn l)anb=
gemein, tömpften in ber (ibenc; to — witii a
refusal, abgctincfcn Icerben, cine obfd)lägige
SlnttDort (einen Äorb) betommen ; to — witli
one's match, feinen 'üOiann finben; prepare to
— with . . ., mad) bid) gcfoBt auf . . .; to —
with a good receptiim, gut emipfangen merbcn;
to — with an accident, bcruugliicfen, bon einem
Unfall betroffen luerben ; tlii» statement met
wdtli a flat denial, biefcr 9Ingobe Würbe gcrabcju
toiberf t'Tod)en ; they are well met, Jie J)af[en in
einanber; to make ends — , mit feinen G uitünftcu
Quätommen; to — with a loss, ffierluft erleibcu.
111. s. bie jagbnifammentunft. — ing, .«. bie
SßcrfammUnig ; 'coming together) bie Qufanu
mcnfunft: bie Sitjung {of a cotmcil. etc.): bie
3;ügung (of a populm- assenih/i/) ; bas gufam=
tnentreffen {of two hn.'.?) ; ber gufammenflufe
{g/ rivers); (rendezvous) ba§ ©te(lbid)ein, fRen =
DCjOOUS; to call a — ing of one's creditors, feine
©iaubiger »erfammein, äufnmmenbemfcn; go-
to— ing, ber (bie, ba§) beftc, @onntaga= {nf
dres.i) (ridg.). Comp. — ing-hOUSe, s. bnä
aSelbauä ber S)iffibcntcn. — ing-roora, s. ber
Sif',ungafaal. — ing-place. .«. berenmmetfitnf;.
Mega— lomanja, .«. ber ©röftcnmabnftnn. — lo-
saurus, .<;. bie 9?iefeneibed)fc. — therlum, *.
baä 9tiefentaulticr.
Megrim, s. bie TOigriine. — s, pi. ©riüen.
Melanchol— ia, .s. bie Sd)mcrmut, ber^lrübfititt.
bie yjtcland)olie. — Ic, adj. fd)iuermütig, melan=
d)olifrt) ; (.sad) traurig ; (gloomy) buffer. — i-
ness. ^. bie WelanAolie ; (depression) bie 9ln=
läge jur Sd)mermut. — y, I. s. bie ©d)tt)eTmut
{a/so Med.), bet ^Sriibftun. II. adj. fd))t)cr=
mutig; (gloomy) büfter; (calamitous) unfclig.
Melöe, Ä. bag .Ciaubgemenge, J?amfifgctümmet.
Meliorat— e, see Ameliorate, —ion, a. bie ffier=
befieruug.
Melliflu— ence, .?. ber .^onijjflufe. — ous, —
enX.adj. l)onigfltcf;cnb : bonigfiife (as a voice).
— ousness, «. »er .Oonigfluf;; bie 2iebtid)feit.
Mellow, I. adj'. (ripe) reif; fanft (in tone) ; reif,
mürbe, faftig (as fruit) -, mitb, fanft, ttieid),
tnobltdtig {lo the ear, eye, tnste.^ etc.). II. v.a.
milb, tDcid) madöeu; (ripen) mfen. HI. v.n.
mitb, tueid), mürbe, reif Werben, —ness, « .
bieSIleife, 'DJiiirbigteit {of fruit)- bie Wilbe {oj
wine) ; bic i£anftl)cit, SIÖeid)l)cit (of tone).
Melod— ious, adj., — iously, adv. nielobifd),
lDol)ltliugcnb. — lousness, s. ber aBol)lflang.
—ist, s. ber Stontitnttler, ber ffltclobien fdireibt
ober fingt. — y, s. bie SJtelubic ; bie 3;Dnart.
Melodrama..;, bas *DielDbram(a); basSßoltsftüd.
—tic, adj. melobramatifd). — tist, s. ber 93ielo«
bramatitcr.
Melon, *. bic 5]}eIone.
Melt, (' 1. a. jd)meljen; to — down, cinfdjmelgen.
II. n. fAmeljen; to — away, ueTld)mel3en, ier=
fd)ntel3en; to — into tears, in irdnen äcrfließen.
—er, s. hex Sd)mel3cr. —ing, I. p. see Melt.
II. adj., — ingly, adv. rül;rcnb; —ing mood,
Weid)e or riil)rfetige Stimmung ; to be in tiio
—ing pot, in bbUigcr Umgeitattung begriffen
fein. III. s. bag Sd)ineläeu ; bas SRiibren ( fig.).
Member, s. ba§ (Slieb ; ber Seil ; bag TOitgticb
{of Congress, Par/icmenI) ; ber ?lbgcorbnctc;
the sitting — , oer gegenwärtige ?lbgcorbnele;
our — , unf er Übertreter im ^Ibgeorbnetcnbauje,
ta^ ©atjglieb (oj a discourse, etc.). — ship, s.
bie TOitghcbfd)aft; bie ®cmeinfd)art.
Membran— e, *. bag §äutd)eu ; bie @amcn=,
$crgament=l)aut {Bot.). — (e)ous, adj. l)öutig.
Mem— ento, s. bas ©eboditnisjcidjen, ®cntäeid)en,
(Srinnening§3eid)en, Slnbenten; — ento mori, bie
3:obcs=TOal)nung. — oir, s. bie 5Dentfd)rift ;
— oirs, ffliemoiren. — orabilia, pi. bie S:enf=
würbig teiten. — orable. adj., — orably, adv.
bcutwürbig. — orableness, s. bie 2)entwüvbig=
leit. — orandum, .s. bas 9Jlemoranbum, bic
^lote. — orative, adj. geeignet ha^ 9inbcnten
an eine ®. ju erhalten, (yTinucning§=;— orative
power, bas (Jrinnenniggtermbgcn. — orial, I.
adj. 3um 9lnbenten bienenb. 11. s. bag S)ent=
mat; bie S}ent jdirift ; (petition) bie SSittf d)rift ;
to give as a —orial, gum ^lubenfen fd)enten.
— orialist, ■'. ber Untcr,ieid)ncr einer S)cnffd}nft;
ber a?ittfd)Tiftciifd)reibcv. — orialize, v.a. ein
fd)riftlid)cs ©i^fud) einreid)cn bei, erfud)cn. —
oiize, v.a. 3ur (Jrinnenaig auf3eid)nen ; aus =
Weubig lernen. — ory,s. bas (Scbäd)tni§, 6riu=
ncningsoermbgen ; bag Anbeuten, bie (jrinne=
rung ; if my — ory serves me right, menu id) mid)
rcd)t entfinne ; to commit to — ory, austtcnbig
lernen {ace.) ; matter to be committed to — ory,
ber Semftoff, ©toff 3um ^lugwenbiglemen; in —
ory of,3um91nben{cn an («<<.); that has escaped
my —ory, bas ift mir entfallen ; beyond (within)
the — ory of man, über (bei! Wienfdjeugebenten;
it i^ witliin living — ory, eg leben nod) biete, bie Rd)
(bevSadie) erinnern; William theFir.'it of blessed
—ory, Sl)iH)clm ber C-rfte, fcligen Slnbenteng.
Cotiii>. — orandum-book, s. bas 2;afd)enbud),
giotijbud).
Men, pi. see Man ; Robert Bruce and his — , 91.
SB. unb feine 9Jtänner or feine Seute; Moltke
witli 20,000 — , 931. mit 20,000 9)Jann; with the
— of tlie second army corjis, mit bcn 9)tannfd)of=
ten beg 3Weitcn 9lrmcefor'pä ; — an women,
9JJdnner unb g-rauen; we are all — , Wir Tn'b
alle 9}Jenfri)en; — and women students, ©tu =
beuten unb ©tubcntinncn ; — of Kent, S8ewot)ncr
bon Sent. Comp, —folks, s. bag 9)ianngl)ol{,
bie 9J!ann5tcute, 95laungbitber {coll.).
Menac— e, I. s. bie ®rol)ung . ll- v.n. (be)brol)en.
—ing, I. adj., —ingly, adv. brot)enb. II. s.
bag 2rot)eu.
Menage, s. ber ßau§l)alt.
Menagerie, .'. bie lU'cuagertc.
Mend, r. I. a. (iicr)befiern; (patch) flicten, au§=
beftent: beffermad)en(mi''/'''7-,>;); never too late to
— , 3um Scffem or jur SBefferung ift 'g nie 3U
ffiiit; to — one's life, one's ways, fid) befiem;
to — one's pace, feinc ci)d)ritte" befditeunigcn,
f dinetter geben ; to — a pen, cine geber juf d)neibcn.
II. v.n. beffer Werben, flencfcn; she is —ing, jle
Mendacious
295
Merry-making
vi auf bein Söcge bcr »effcntng. III. .?. bie
Söcncnnig, bcr ^iiJeo bcr 3)>>i;erung , slie is on tlie
— Tic bcfinbct [li) auf (bent SBcqc bcr) iBcf.
ferung. —er, s. ber Jlictcr, Slusbcficrcr.
Mendacl— ous, adj. liigncrifcf), Dcrlogen. — ty,
«. bie 2ügcul)aftig{eit, iscrlügcnhcit.
Mendlc— anoy, a. ber Scttcl, bie SBettelei. —ant,
I. adj. bctteliib; — ant iriars, Söettclmöndje. II.
*. ber Settler ; ber fflettelmöiiii) (H. C). — Ity,
. s. ber Settelftaub ; see — anuy ; to reduce a p.
to —ity, einen an ben Scttclftafa bringen. Comp.
— ity-soclety, .s. bcr sBcrein für ^ilbfc^affung
ber Scttclei, Serein gegen .s^ouabettelci.
Menial, l. adj. jum ©eiinbe gct)brig; (servile)
gemein, nicbrig, fned)tifii) ; — work, gemeine
^du^tiiiie *Mrlieit. II. .?. bcr Tiener, finest; — s,
bie Diencrfitaft, baa (Seiiiibe.
Meningitis, .■;. bie .Oiniljautentjünbung.
Meniscus, a. bie auf bcr ciiicii 2 cite fnnii»re, auf
bcr anbcrn ttiufavc i.'infe; ber TOcni§fu§
Menopause, .?. bas 'Jlufliören be§ WonatsfluffeS.
Mense, s. boa feine Scnelimen, bie gute 2ebenä=i
art {Scotch). — ful, adj. ariip.
Mens— es, pi. bie monatlid)e 9ieintgung. — trual,
adj. monatlid) ; einen Hionai bauernb {Boi.).
— truale, v.n. menftruicren. — truation, s. btc
TOenftruation.
Menaura— bliity, — blenesp, .?. bie ^JKefebarteit.
—bie, adj. meßbar. — tlon, .?. baa SJkfien,
bie 'Jlfameifung; (science) bie ^JJieRtunft.
Ment— al, adj., —ally, adv. geiftig, (S5eifte§= ;
— al alienation, bie ®eiftcäabn)cfent)cit ; — al
arithmetic, baä ffo^ifredincn ; — al disease or
disorder, bie ®eiltel(rantl)eit or @eiflcäftö=
rung ; — al gyranaatics, bic ®cifie§übung ; — al
powHf, bie ®eifte§ traft ; — al reservation, bcr
geheime or ftille 45orbcl)alt ; — al state, bie ®e=
miitSOerfaffung ; — al training, bie ©eiftcäbil-
bung. — ion. «. .«ef Mention.
Mentliol, .<;. baä 'JJtenttioI.
Mention, I. .s. bie ©rrodlinung; to make — of a
th., einer @ad)e @rroät)nung tun, eine @. er=
h)äl)nen. I\ v.a. erroäi)nen ; not to — their
avarice, g'.'djrocige it)rel ©ci^e»; don't — it,
bitte fe^r, baä l)at niitt^ ju bebeufen, gem ge«
fc^et)en. —able, adj. enrdlinbar.
Mentor, s. bcr locife, treue iRatgeber, *DJentor.
Menu, s. bie Sticifenfolge; bie Sjjcifetarte.
Mephltl— c, adj. äticfluft entt)a(tenb, crfficfenb,
ber^jeftet; — c air, mefttifd)e iiuft, Sticfluft. — s,
s. bic Stiefluft, uerfjeftete 'üuäbünftung ; baä
©tinf tier (Zoo/.).
Merc— antlle, adj. ben Raubet betreffenb, §on=
belä=; — antile reports, .'ganbeläberiditc; — an-
tile classes, ^anbcBleute, ber .^anbcBftanb ;
— antile enterprise, bic .§anbcl§untemel)mung ;
— antile Heet, bie .Qanbetsl flotte; —antile letters,
§anbel§bricfe; — antile pursuits, ber .<janbe(0>
betrieb ; — antile spirit, ber .^aubelägeift; —an-
tile town, bie ©anbelsflübt. — enary, — er,
— hant, see Mercenar — , Mercer, Merchan — .
Uercenar— Iness, s. bie jeit'jeit, SScrfaufticbteit.
— y, I. adj., — ily, adv. feil, fiiuflid); (hired)
Sol)n=, gcbungen ; gcroinnfiirf)tig (disposHion);
— y marriage, bie ®elbl)eirat; — y soldiers, gc=
bunge Solbaten, DJliet§trut)>)en. II. .?. bcr Sblb=
ner, '•MUctling; army of — ies, ba§ Sölbncrt)cer.
Mercer, s. bcr Sd)nitt(n)aren)=, (Sflenroaren^, Sei.
bcn=l)änbler. — y, s. (— 's goods) Seiben»,
Sluofrt)nitt=itiaren; (trade) ber ®cbnittt)anbcl.
Merchan— dlse, s. bie Söare ; bie äönren (pi.) ;
ber .öanbcl. — t, I. s. bcr Kaufmann (im
®ro6cn), ©rofetnufmann, .öanbelämann; (.shop-
keeper) bcr Kaufmann, .ffrömer ; the — ts (of tlie
place), bie JSaufmannffhaft ; — t's clerk, ber
ffiaufmann§bicncr, ffommiS. II. adj. see Mer-
cantile. Comp. — t.fleet, — t-navy, .s. bie
^anbeisftottc. — t-like, adj. f auf monnif (ft. — t-
prlnce, s. ber .öanbcUfiirft, WroBtaufmnnr.
— t-servlce. a. bie §anbel?mariiie. — t-tallor.
s. ber JVU'tberl)anbler. — t-vessel, — tman, s.
bas fiauifal)rteifd)iTf.
Merc— iiul, adj., —iinlly, ado. barml)er,iig, mit.
Ictbsüoll ; gnäbig (<(« tUnl). — iiulness, i.
bit X>)ürml)cräigfcit ; bic ®nabe. — Hess, "rf/.
—ilf-'SSly, «(/(■. uubarnit)cräig, mitlcibslüS, i)art=
herjig ; (cruel) graujam. — ilessness, *. bic
(vrbarmungsloiigtcit, yjhlteibloiigfcit. — y,«. bie
iuariuljer^igtcii, bas yjiitleib ; {also a.ct ol —y]
bie ®iiabe; to be at s. o.'a — y, tn jemanbcs ®c.
tDOlt foin; to leave a p. to the tender — cies of
.... einen fdjutiloä bcu Qänben »on . . . über,
lajfcn; at the — y oi the waves, ben aücUcB
breiägcgcbcn; Sistersof — y, barmljcräige3d)tuc=
ftern; —yon us ! ®ott fciuuä gndbig! Lord hive
— y upon us ! ."ocrr, erbarme Sid) unter ! ®ott,
fei un^ gniibig ! it is a — y that . . ., cs ift cine
töal)rc äÖoljltat, baß . . . ; it is a — y that they
escaped, CS ift ciue ©nabe ©ottc§, bag ftc ber
©cfal)r entgingen. Comp. — y-seat, s. ber
®nabcnitul)t.
Mercur— ial, '((//. Bon Quetfrilber, merfuriatifd);
lcbl)aft, munter, fludjtig (./'<?.); — ial barome-
ter, büä Oucdhilbcrbarometei ; — ial gau^e, baä
Quedtilbcrmanomcter ; —ial level, bie OucctfiU
bcrroagc. — lalize, v.a. mit Oucitfiibcr bel)an=
bcln. — Ic, «(0'- Qitectfilberr. — y, *. ber ^JJler»
tur (Myth., A.iir.) ; boa Quedfilber (Chem.) ; t)tx
''J!üil)rid)t bring er, S3ote (.A-!/.).
'Mere, adj. rem, bloß, lauter, nit^tä olä; (entire)
öbtlig, rein, gang, unDermif(t)t. — ly, adv. allein,
nur, bloß. —st (sn/i. of Mere) ; tlie —st
Chance, bcr reine S^^<^^> ^^^ gröfetc 3"fatt »on
ber äöelt.
=Mere, s. bcr 3;eid), SBeilicr, ber ftcinc See.
Meretricious, "(//., — ly, adv. buMcrifd) ; »er.
fiil^rcrifd); (false) uncd)t unb ^runu)oft.
Merganser, i. bi" 2aud)ente, ber 'Jaud)cr.
Merge, v. I. a. Berfii)mcläen, ucrfcnfcn (in, mit);
she — s her interests in those of lier family, fie
löfet il)re Sntercfien in benen it)rcr (Jomilie auf=
gct)cn. II. n. (fui)) öerfd)meljeu (in, mit), oufge.
l)cn (in, in (dal.)).
Meridian, I. s. bcr TOeribion, bie Mittag älinie ;
(noon) bcr TOittog ; ber .ööljcijunft, ®it)fcl (ßff.) ;
the — of glory, bcr ©i^Jtei beä Dlul)mc§. II.
adj. Wittogl=, mittägig; —altitude, bic Wit«
togäljöl^e. — al, adj. mittöglidi, fiiblid); — al
distance, bie (Jntfemung üom Weribion.
Merino, s. ber Werino; (— slieep) ba§ Wcrino.
fitof. Comp. — wool, «. bie 9J}erino=ai3olle.
Merit, I. s. bal SBerbienft ; bo^ Sßcrbicnftlid)e,
aöertooKe (einer Sad)e) ; (— s, pl.) bic ^au^t=
pnntu, bie a}cfd)affcnl)eit (einer (a.); the — sof a
case, boä SSÖcf en, bie 58cf itaffcnl)eit einer Sodic; to
enquire into the — s of a cause, einer S. ouf ben
©ntnb gel)cn; on the — s of the case, auä mote=
ricQcn (Sriinben ; to make a — of, Ttd) (rfa/.) ctrooS
JU (Sute tun auf (acc.'j ; to arrange in order of
— , nod) bcm Serbienfieor ben Sciftungen orbncn.
II. v.a. nerbicncn. — ed, adj. berbient, tt)ol)U
ucrbicnt. — orious, adj., — oriously, adv. iicr=
bicnftlid). — orlousness, s. bic I'erbicnffliditcit.
Merl— e, s. bie 9lmfcl. —in, s. ber ^tuergfott.
Merlon, s. bie Sitartcnjcilc, Wnucräacte.
Mer— maid, s. bic Scejungfcr, 'OJirc, baS 2öaffer=
Weib, —man, .'. ber *)hj, üöaffcrmann ; bcr 3;ri.
ton (Class, ßli/thol.).
Merops, s. ber Siencnfreffcr, Sßiencnfänger
(Om.).
Merr— Ily, adv. luftig, bergniigt, guten TOiitcä,
fröblid). — Iment, s. bie (^r6l)lid)teit, i»uftifl=
feit, ajcluftigung. —iness, see Mirth. — y,
ad), luftig, ncrgniigt, frbljlid) ; (laughable) er=
gbtjtid), f\iaßt)oft ; to live a — y life, ein Her.
gnügtcä Sebcn führen ; — y jest, ber (f-rjf^aß;
as —V as a cricket, trcujfibcl, luftig unb gntet
Tinge. Camp. — y-Anlrew. .'• ber ^an§=
vnurtt. — y-go-round, s. baä ffioniffca. — y-
making. «. bie Suftbarfeit; (feast) ber luftig«
Merry-thought
296
Microcosm
©cl)mau§, taä jyeft. — y-thought, s. boa
®olicU)ciu or 5Bruftl)cin eines Jgutjns.
Mesalliance, s. bie '•JJiiBi)ciTat.
Mesenteric, m/J. 311111 (BeEröfc gcljörig, ®e{röä=;
— glands, ©etröäbvüfi'n.
Mesh, I. s. bie "JJiafdje; (net) bas 9ic^. II. v. a.
beftricfen, umganicti. Comp. — work, *. ba§
9ieljtDcr£, @c1>innit.
Mesmeri— c, adj. nie§merifd). — sm, *. ber
^DJesnicrismus, rierifdje DiagnetiämuS. —st,
s. bt'T *Jiiit)aiiger bes 5JJcsmengmu5 ; see — zer.
— zatlon, ^■. bie SBcrjcliUiig in ben tierifd)cn
9)tagncrismu2. — ze, i.a. niugneiificren. —zer,
s. ber yjiagncrif ear.
Mesne, adj. ba^reiirtienb fomntenb, mittet (Law) ;
— lord, atfterletjnsljerr; — process, ber 9!cbcu=
Mesotäoras, s. tnittcl)tc§ SBruftftiict ber Snfeften.
•Mess, I. .V. baö ©criiiit, bie H>ortiDn ; baä (Juttcr
(for cattle); bie Oftijierstafel {3Iil., etc.); bie
SBacf (yaut.) ; we are tour at — , es cffen unjcr
Dier äuf ammen. II. v.n. (an eiiicin gcmeinld)att=
liit)cn iifriic) fj^eifcn, jufammenitJeiieu ; to —
together, Sifdjgcuojjen fein ; to — with a p.,
jemanbeä üfdjgenofe fein, —age, .s. bie S3ot=
1d)aft, Senbung ; bie SBolfd)aft (I'ol.) ; to go or
take — ages, Sjtitfdjoftcn ausridlten; to send s.o.
a —age, einem eine SBotfdjaft f dnctcn, einen etwa^
tuifien Inifen. —enger, s. ber fflotc (oßcia/y, ber
SBotfd)attcr, ©cfanbtc ; ber JBorbote (,/'Y/-); bie
Äabclaar (A'avt.); special —enger, ber (fftirefe=
bote, (i-ilbote. Camp. — enger-boy, s. ber vlus=
laufer. — enger-pigeon, s- bie SBrieftaube. —
mate,«. bcrSifdigenofe.
'Mess, s. bas ©cmifd), ©etnengjcl; bie aScntiir=
rung, Unorbnung ; (state of dirt) ber ©djmulj;
to be in a — , in ber ^atfdie fi^en ; to make a
— , Sdimu^ mad)cn; to ruaks a — of o. s., fidi
befd)mui5cn; you've made a pretty — of it ! il)r
l)abt eine fdjöne ©cfdndite boraus gemadrt !
Messuage, a. boa aBoljntiauä; — and outbuild-
ings, ba§ Slöol)nl)au§ mib einbauten.
Meta— bolic, ndj. »eränbcrtid), njanbelbar. —
bolism, i. bie Unironnblung, Uiiifctjung. —
carpus, Ä. bie 9}UttcU)anb. —morphia, adj.
umgefialtet. — morphism, .5. bieUnnt)anbtung§ =
fälitgfcit (Geo/.). — morphose, v.o. utn=, V)er=
hianbein, unigeftolten. — morphosis, s. bicUm=,
SScr=H)anblung, Uingcftatttmg, 9)!etamorVil)Dfe.
— phor, .?. ber bilbUdic or übertragene 9Ui§brucf,
bie 9J!etapl)cr. — phorlc, ad/., — phorical, adj.,
— phorlcally, odr. bilblid), iiberirogcn, nieta=
^jtjorifd). —physical, adj., —physically, aiir.
metatil)t)ftfd). —physics, ■?. bie 9]Jetat)l)l)fiE,
2Biffenfdinft bom ÜberTtnntidien. —physician,
Ä. ber WctopliMfitcr. —plasm. «. bie SBorttieriin=
bening, il'ortumtiilbung . —tarsal, adj. 9JJittel=
fn^r. —tarsus, .v. berllHtletfnfe. —thesis, s. bie
S8ud)fta[ientterfet;ung ; bie Söerfc^iing be§ J?ran!=
l)eitsftoffs auf einen unfd)äblid)en Seil {Med.).
Metal, .?. bal Wetaü ; bie S?ic§fünung (.S''/m ;
ßhanifecfteine §u mafabamifiertcn Stragen, bie
58efdl0ttemng, see Mettle ; Britnnnia — , 33rit=
tanniametall ; road — , ber ©trafecnbcraurf ; waste
— . bie fi'rätie ; the — s, bie ©d)ienen, ba§ ®e=
leife(i?'"7»'.) : to run off the — s, entgleifcn. —
lie, adj. metaHifrfi, metallen, WetaU=; —lie pen-
cil, ber TOetattftift. — liferous, adj. inctaQtiaU
tig ; — liferous veins, (Srjabem. — liform. "(//.
mctatlartig. — line,"'//, mctaücn , .see — lifer-
ous, —lie. —list, •«. ber TOctQÜarbeiter. —Uze,
v.n. in Wetaü üermanbctn. — lold, s. 'ba?) TOetaU
loib. — lurgic, cutj. metadurgifd). — lurgist,
.1. ber WcmUuTg. — lurgy, .?. bie §iittenhinbc,
(Frjfrticibehinft.
Mete. v.n. (ab)meffen ; to — out, an§meffcn, (einem
etwa?) 5umeffen. — r, s. ber Wefjcr ; (gas — r) bie
©a^ntir; dry (wet) — r, trodenc (nnfic) ®a§ui)r.
Metempsychosis. •«. bie Seelenwanbcrung.
Meteor, s. bie Sufterfc^cinung ; bie geuctfugel,
ber (JeucrbaU, bo§ 5Jietcor; bie 2ict|terfd)einung,
äBunbererfd)einung {ßg.) \ luminous — , 2i(t)t=
meteor. — ic, adj. 5}ktcor= ; — ic iron, ba§
TOctcoreifcn; — ic shower, ber Stcmfd)nu^jJ)cn=
fdimarm ; — ic stones, SJJcteorfteine, 9JJcteoro.
iitljeu. — ite, ,'. ber ^feteorftein. — ological,
adj. meteorologif d), SÖetter» ; —ological report,
ber Sßitterungsbcridit; — ological bureau, bie
ayettoriuartc. — oIogy,.s. bie Süitterungsfunbe.
Method, £. bie TOetljobe ; bie Seftrmcif e (0/ leaeh-
iny)\ (— of proceeding) bie 9lrt bes ffierfal)renS ;
bie Sdmlc (Mus.); bie Drbnung, baö ©yftem ; bos
(.sI->ciU)35erfal)ren {Mtd.y. master of — , berTOe.
tt)obcnlel)rer, fieljrcr ber$dbagogit. — ical,adj.,
— ically, «i/r. orbnunggmäfeig, ^lanmitfeig, mc=
tljobifd). — ism, s. bor 9JJeH)obi§mu§ (Eccl.).
— ist, Ä. ber 9Jiethobift {Kccl.)\ ber 3J{eil)obifer
{Phaos.,Mcd.) ; ber ^pietift {ßg.). — istic(al),
adj. metl)obiftifdt. — ize, v.'a. ^lanmäfeig (nad^
©cfiditsj^unftcn) orbnen.
Methyl — ated, udj. ; — ated spirits, bcr benatu=
rierte S^:iiritus, ber 5-ufcl. — ene, «. bas TOe.
tl)i)ien. — ic, adj. 93tctl)l)l=.
Meticulous, adj. übergenau, ängftUd) eigen; 309 =
l)aft.
Metonymy, s. bie 'i)Jomentiertaufd)ung, SaJortöer=
loedjfelung, bcr SBcgriffsuenaufdjung, 9JJetoni)=
mie.
Metope, s. oas StotfAenfcIb, bie TOetoJje.
Met— er, — re, s. baö SerSmafe, 5DJetrum; (mea-
sure) bo§ 9)!eter ; cubic (square) — er, ßubif.,
(Ouabrat=)meter. — ric, adj. ; — ric system,
bas 9?ictcrma6. — rical, adj., — rically, adv.
metrif dl ; bas Scrämafe bcfreffcnb, SSersr ; —rical
rule, bie iBerSrcgel. — ronome, s. bcr 3;off=
mefjcr, bas 53ictronom. — ronomy, s. bie %oXU
mefjung, Wetroiiomie.
Metropoli— s. *. bie C^au^jtftabt. —tan, I. adj.
l)au^itftäbrifdr, erjbifdlbflid) (A>e/.) ; —tan rail-
way, bie bau^itftöbifdje imterirbifdic Gifenbal)n;
— tan Board of Works, bas tjOHjitftäbifdic Ober»
bauomf; — tan church, bie ''JJietroVioIitantirdie.
II. Ä. (—tan bishop) ber ©T3bifd)of, TOetroj3oli=
tan; berWctroi^olit {Greek C/ivrc/i).
Mettle, Ä. ber((3runb)ftoff; bie 'Dlaturanloge; ber
5Jiut, (f-ifer, baS J-eucr j to put a p. on his — ,
einen anf ^jomen, fein TObglidiftcä ju Iciften ; horse
of — , feuriges ^fcrb. — d, —some, adj. feurig,
mutig. — someness, .'■ bas Steuer, ber TOut.
'Mew, s. (sea—) bic ^libltie.
-Mew. I. .'. bas 5JUau. II. v.n. miauen. —1,
v.n. Ijculcn, fdireien.
'•Mew, I. s. ba§ ©cliege, bcr fiiifig; (prison) ba8
©efängniö. II. v.7i. ftdi niaufe(r)n; (cliange)
fid) enieuem. III. r.a. (bic 3-cbcrn, k.) ab=
UJcrfcn; ( — up) einf^icrrcu; — ed up from the
world. Bon ber 2BcU abgcfdilofjen. — s, I. pi.
bcr (tbniglidic) ^Jiarftall. II. sinp. bol ®äBd)en,
in bcni em TOarftall ift, in bem fid) Stade bon
93Hct{ittfd)eni bcfinhen.
Mezereon, .>;. bcr Seibclbaft (Bat.).
Mezzo — relievo. .»•■. bic l)nUicrl)abene Qlrbeit.
— soprano, ■<• tcr 53tc5^P.Sopran ; (singer)
bic TOittclfo^iraniftin. — tint(o), .'. bic ®tec^=
fünft in gefdiabtcr Wanicr or Sdiabmanicr.
Miasma, i-. bn§ 5Dho§ma, bcr 9tnftccfung§ftoff.
— tic, adj. mia§niatifd), anftcdenb.
Mica. I. *i ber@limmcr. II. atirib.; — schist,
— slate, ber ®Iimmerfd)icfer. — ceous, adj.
glimmerartig, @tinimer=.
Mice, pi. see Mouse.
Michaelmas, s. tai DJlidiaelSfeft ; at — , ju, auf
9}lidiacli(§). Comp. — daisy, s. bic groi?blöttc=
rige a^-ntblumc. — day, s. berTOtdjaclistag.
Mickle. I. adj. gro6, ou§gcbcl)nt ; äal)lreid)
(Scoteli). II. ,?. bic y.Ucngc {Scotch).
Microb— e, s. bie I'Mtrobc'SBafterie, bcr SBaaiduS.
— lal, adj. burdi *BfiIrobcn Pcranlofet. — iclde,
.'. ber 5)tifrobcn tbtcnbc Stoff.
Micro— cosm, s. ber SRitrofoStmiS, bie Heine
Microcosmical
297
Millenary
aiBelt, bie Sßelt im Äleincn. — cosmlcal, adj.
tnitrofosintltt). — gfraphy, s. bie TOiJrogra^ljie.
—meter, .?. bcr ^Jhtrometcr. —phone, s. hai
aRtfrot)t)on. —scope, s. ba§ UJlifroffot). —
scoplc, mitroftoptfd). — scopist, «. ber 3Kt=
frof fol^ifcr. — scopy, s. bie ÜJHtrof to^jie.
Micturition, s. bcr SJrang jum ^arnlafjcn.
Mid, — St, I. prep, see Amid. II. adj. mitten,
in ber 5)Utte bcfinblid); from — May to — July,
t)on TOitte '•Slax b'vi TOitte 3uli. —den, s. ber
yjJiftt)aufen, bie OJfiiUgrubc. —die, I. s. bie
2Ritte, ba§ «mittclftüct; bie DJlitte, ^roifdjcnaeit
{of time), ber '•UUttctpuntt ; the — <ile of tlie
month, bie Witte bc§ 9JJonat§; the —die Em-
pire, ba§ Ddeic^ bcr Witte. II. adj. mittel, mittler,
m ber Witte; —die age, ba§ mittlere Sllter; —
die Ages, see — die-Ages ; — ^ile aisle, lia^ DJHt=
tel=, ^aut)t=lii)ift ; —die course, ber Wittcltncg ;
— die term, ba§ Wittclglieb {Log.). — dling,
I. adj. mittelmäfeig, leiblid), j&ur(hfd)mtt§=. II.
adv. jiemliit), leiblid), fufo. — dy, ^ee— shipman.
—St, I. ■?. bie Witte; in the — st of, mitten in,
mitten unter; iii our — st, in unfrer Witte, mitien
unter un§; from the— St, QUS ber Witte. II. adv.
m bcr 53htte. III. prep, see Amidst. Comp. —
air, s. ; in —-air, mitten in ber 2uT"t. — day,
I. .?. ber Wittag. II. adj. mittag tirf) ; day
meal, baä Wittag(§)cf)cn; ba§ Wittagämal)!. —
die-aged, adj. m mittlerem filter; —die-aged
person, cine *i*crf on in mittleren Sal)rcn. — die-
Ages, pi. baä Wittelalter. — die-class, I. .?.
ber Wittelftnub. II. adj. jum Wittelffanb gc=
l)örig, aus bem Wittelitanb. — dle-flnger, .s.
ber Wittclfingcr. — dleman, s. ber Wittct5=
monn, 3wiTitcnt)anblcr ; bie Wittel^pcrion
{0. L.). — (dle)most, adj. mittelft. —die-
sized, adj. Don mittlerer ©rbfee. — heaven,
s. bie Witte beS .'öimmelä. —land, adj. bmncn=
länbifd), mittcllänbijct) ; —laud town, bie $8in=
nenftabt. — ^Lent, s. bie Witte ber gaftcn.
—night, I. adj. mittemäd)tig ; — ni^ht revels,
9tacf)tfifrtDÖrmereicn ; — night sun, btc 9Jiittcr=
nadjtsfouiic; to bum the — night oil, biä lief in
bie 9lad)t l)inein auTTi^en, nod) fjjät nadits aT=
beiten( /am.). II..s. bie Wittcmadit. — ocean.
s. bie Witte be§ Ojeanä. —rib, s. bie Wittcl.-
x\ifvt{Bot.). —nff, .?. ba§ Stocrdifctt. —ship,
adj. ,5um mittleren Seil be§ ®d)iffc§ gehörig. —
slilpman, s. bcr Seetabctt. —ships, adv. mxu
fd)iftä. —stream, bie Witte bcs iJlunc§. —
summer, l. «. bie Wttte bei @ommer§, bcr
©odjfommer. II. attrib. ; — summer day, her
Sot)anni§tag ; — summer holidays, bie®ommcr=
fericn, bie großen Q^ericn; —summer night, bie
So^annisnadit. —way, I. s. bie Wittelftraßc
(flg.). II. adj. in bcr Witte (jiDeier Sad)cn) l)e=
finbtic^. III. adj. auf tialbcm 2l3cge, untertoegS.
— winter, «. bie Witte bcs Sßintcrs.
Midge, .5. bie Wücfc, Sdntate. — t, s. bie flcinc
Wiide; etroaä ganj ßlcincs.
Midwife, s. bicöebiimme. — ry, .?. bie§cbammen=
tunit, @eburt5t)ülfc.
Mien, s. bie Wiene, •'Haltung, bcr ®cftd)tättu§bntcf.
Might, I. pret. see May. II. i. bie Wadjt, ®c=
toalt, ßraft ; with all one's — , auä 2eibe§=
tröften ; with — and main, mit oiler ©ctDalt, ou§
Seibeäträftcn; — is right, ber Startftc i)at Kcdit
or 9Jlad)t gcl)t öor 9icd)t {/irov.). — ily, adv.
(strongly) gemaltifl, l)cftig, ftart; (greatly) |el)r.
— iness, s. bie Wadit, ©eroatt. — y, I. adj.
mä(^tig, gewaltig, ftort; (important) iDid)tig;
( — y in number) jaljlrcid), grofe; (violent) tjcftig,
gewaltfam; (great) grofe; (efficacious) mirtfam;
fd)redlid), |cl)r britdenb (as a famine) ; (huge)
ungct)cucr, gewaltig. II. adv. (exceedingly)
fel)r, mäd)tig (coll.).
Mignonette, s. bie SRcfcba.
Migrat— e, v.n. (au§=)roanbem, fortsielien (to,
nad)). — ion, 5. bie SBanbcrung, bos fifort=
jiel^en, bcr 3i*8 1 — '°'i o^ nations, bie SSül(ertDan=
berung. — ory, adj. (au§)tt)anbcmb, um^cräie.
bcnb; (rovuig) nomobifd); 3u9=; —ory animals,
SUanberricrc ; — ory birds, ^uguOgel.
Mikado, .v. bcr Witabo, 5tai)cr uou äa)3an.
Much, adj. miU) gcbcub; — cow, bie WiatluE).
Mild, adj., — ly, adv. milb, gelinb(e), fanft ;
gelinbe mirtcnb (as medicine); ruhig, janft.
— ness, Ä. bie^Jiilbc, ®clinbig(ett(o/i!/(ec/(wa<e,
of medicine); bie ®anftl)eit(o//e//y:>er). Comp.
— tempered, adj. fanftmiitiq.
Mildew, I. s. bcr We^ltau; bcrSranb {in grain);
Wobcrflerfc (in paper) ; Stodflcdc (in cloth). II.
v.a. mtt Wcl)ltau iiberjiel)cn, branbig mad)en;
to become — ed, branbig werben.
Mile, s. bie Weile; Eugiisii or statute — , bie eng«
lifdie 9]teile (1760?)arbä o;- 1609,315 Weter) ; geo-
graphical — , läccmeile (= 1855 Weter); for — s,
auf Dhilcn t)inaus, mcileniDcit. — age, s. bie
Weilen=lüugc, =3al)l; baS Wcilengclb, berjubr.
lohn. ('o//;/i.— stone, i-. bcr'OJJeilcnMteiu, ^jciger.
Milfoil, s. bie Sd)af^iarbc.
Miliary, adj. birfcformig, liirfen=; — fever, ber
(Jriefel; — glands, .gtirfebriifen.
Milit— anoy, s. bcr Äricgäftanb. —ant, adj.
fricgfiilircnb; ftrcttcnb. — ary, I. adj. milita=
rifd), friegcrifd) ; 4?riegi= ; —ary chest, bie
Äricgsfajjc ; —ary man, ber Solbot, Wilitär;
—ary officer, ber Offizier; —ary oath, ber Jal).
nencib; —ary ritie, ba5 äufonteriegcwet)r; —ary
service, ber Wilitärbienft; ber 5Dtcnft; univer-
M,l compulsory —ary service, bie allgemeine
aBcl)rpflid)t, bie ®im|H)flid)t ; — arv stores,
ßnegäbebürfnific. II. s. baS Wi'litdr, bie
bolbatcu. —ate, v.n. (—ate against a th.)
Wtber=f)3rcd)cn, »ftrcitcn (dai.). — ia, a. bie
Wilij, bcryanbffairm. Comp. —iaxaan, s. ber
i.*anbwcl)rmann.
Milk, I..S. bie Willi) -.unskimmed-, bieSoKmild);
skimmed — , bie Wagermild). II. v.u. mcltcn'
—er, .t. ber Welter; (— cow) bie WilAful). —
iness, s. bie Wild)artigteit; bie aBeid)l)cit, ©anft=
l)eit (fig.). — y, mlj. mildiig, Wild)= ; (white)
mildjweife ; (— -like) mild)artig ; — y blue, mild)=
blau ; — y Way, bie Wildiftraße. Conrp. — bill,
s. bie Wild)rcd)nuug. — can, s. bie Wild)taune.
— diet, v. bie Wildifofl. — ewer, — jug, .?.
bcr Wildigieücr, Wild)tot}f. — fever, s. baa
Wild)ficbcr. — gauge, s. ber Wild)meficr.
—maid, .?. ba§ 9JUld)mäbd)en. —man. a-, ber
Wili1)=ucrtäufer, =mann. — pall, s. bcr Wild)=i
eimcr. — pan, .■■■. bie Wildjf iWftcl. — pap, s.
bieSilje. — rice, i. bcr Wildjrciä. —sop,*, bcr
Slßeidjling, ba§ Wuttcriöl)ud)en. — tooth, *.
ber Wild)3al)n. —vessels, pi- Wild)'faftgefäfee
{Anat.). — white, «■</;'. mild)iDei6. — ^woman,
s. bie Wilif)trau, Witd)ticrJdufcrin.
'Mill, I. .?. bie Wiiljle; (spinning — ) bie (Jobrif;
bag ^rägewcrf (Mint.) ; Barker's — , ba§ SRcat.
tionSrab ; that is grist to his — , bag ift SBaffer
auf feine Wiible (prov.) ; no — no meal. Wer
nid)t arbeitet, foil aud) mdit cffen (prov.) ; to go
through the — , burd) (frfat)ningcn gewitjigt
Werben. II. v.a. niablcn, quirlen (chocolate) ;
prägen (money); rdnbcln ilf/e edge of coins);
Walten (cloth) ; burd)Walfcn ( ii;i.) ; — ed edge,
bie Dlänbclimg. — er, .'. bcr Wiillcr (also Eni.).
Comp, —board, .s. ftartc "Art ^appe. ..—cake,
s. bcr ^ulBcrfudicn ; (oilcake) bcr Cltudien.
— dam, s. baS Wiil)lwel)r. — hopper, s. ber
Wül)l=trid)ter, =rumtif . — owner, s. bcr Wül)=
Icnbcfit5cr; ber 5ubri!befi^er. — pond, s. ber
Wüt)ltcid). — race, s. bas Wiibigerinnc. —
stone, Ä. ber Wiiljlftcin; to see througii a —
stone, ba§ ®ra§ müd)fcn l)öTcn, bie bunfelftcn
©ad)cn }u burd)fd)auen glauben. — ^stream, s.
ber Wiitjlbait). — wheel, s. ba§ Wül)lrab.
2MU1, «. bag WiUc (Amer. = J„ gent). —
enarlan, l. adj. taufenbjal)rig ; jum taufcnb^
jdbrigcn SRcid)e gehörig. II. s. ber Sbiliaft.
— enarlanlsm, s. ber Q,i)\Xia&mnä. —«nary.
Millennia]
298 Ministry
I. adj. auS Saufcnb teftelienb. II. s. bie Jau=
lenbjdljrige SBiebcrtaiT be§ (®eburtä=, 2obc^=)
jageä ; Kiui; Alfred's — , bic geier ton ftijiiig
SllfrebS tQufenbjälirigem ©eburismg. — en-
nial, adj. see — enarlan. — ennium, a. bQ§
taufcnbid[)rige Meiä). — eped, — iped, s. bcr
SautenbfiiB. — esimal, adj. taufeubft ; (thou-
sandfold) taufenbfad). —et, s. bie .Oirff ; — et-
grass, baä glatfergraä. —lard, .?. bie VJiilliarbe.
— iary, adj. Weilen anbcutenb. — igram, s.
boa ^JJMttigramm. — Imeter, .s. baä 9JiiUiincier.
—Ion, .s. bic ''DiiUion ; the — , bie groge SJiaffe,
ber grofec öaufe, ba§ Sßolf. — ionaire, s. bcr
yjhüiondr. — ionth, adj. miaionft.
Milliner, s. bie ^ugmadierin, ^'iifet)änbterin,
yjiobiftin; if e Man — . —y, ■;. bie 'Jjfobeuiaren,
^Puijraaren ; (business) bie5Jiobeiriavcnl)QnbUing.
'Milt, 1. i- bcr Some, bic 'DJiildi. II. v.u. ben
Otogen befrudilen. —er, s. bcr 5JJiItocr, 9Jf ildicr.
■Vlim,s. bicWilj.
Mim— e, *• ber SJJiinc. — esis, s. bie 9lodw!)=
mung (i?Äp/.). — etlc, o^y'. nad)ol)menb. — Ic,
I. adj. nod)Ql)menb, raimijd) ; (counterfeit)
nadjgemadit, nodigca^mt ; — ic art, bic (Sebär=
bcntunft, 5Jiimit. II. .?. ber ^Wtimiter; ber ®e=
bdTbenli)icler, *-l-*ofienrei§er ; ber Sc^auf ^jielcr,
Wime; (imitator) ber 9lad)dffer. III. v.a. nod)=
oilmen, nQd)öffcn. — icker, see — ic II. —
lc(k)ry, x. t)oifenl)afte 9kdiQt)muiig, bie 9lad)=
öfferei ; bie 9lndt)nlid)ung {Zoo/.) ; he is good
at — icry, is a good — ic, er t)Qt »icl 9iadiat)»
mungStalent. — osa, «. bic ©innjjflanjc.
Minaret, .?. ba^ ^JJinaret.
Minatory, adj. broljenb.
Mine— e, I. v.a. (turj unb flcin) leaden (meat) -,
mitbem, bejd)öniflen {fig.) ; to— e matters, Ber=
bliimt fj5red)cn, bie Süd)e bejdibnigen, bemdn=
teln, nur l)all) au§fpredicn (one's uords) ; don't
— e the matter, mad)C feine Umftdnbe; he does
not — e matters, cr nimmt tein Statt bor ben
9Jlunb', to — e one's words, gcjicrf f^redien. II.
v.n. fem tun ; äimjjerlidi gcl)cn ; — ing steps,
jim^jerlidjc Sritte. III. « gcl)Qctte§ f^letfd). —
Ing, adj., — ingly, adv. gcjiert, affetticrt; ge=
jicrt ; in flcineu iStiiden ; obcrfldd)lidi. Comp.
— e-meat, «. gcl)actie§ 5'«ifd). — e-pie, .s. bie
5leif*t)aifete. — ing-knife, «. ba§ §admeffer.
— ing-machine, .■;. bic .£>attmaf djiue.
Mind, I. i. (disposition) ba§ ©eniiit, bcr Sinn;
(intention) bic 91 bflitt, baa a?orl)Qben; (inclina-
tion) bic ylcigung, 2uft, bcr SffiiQe ; (opinion)
bie TOcinung, 9lnfi(ht ; (memory) ba§ ®cbdd)t=
tii§,bic(jrinnening, ®eban!cn; (unf^erstanding)
ber ißcrftanb, ®eift; (soul) bie Seele, ber ®eift;
the working of a p.'s — , Der ®cbanfentior0ang,
bic Sorftctlungäwcifc; after my—, nad) meinem
Sinne ; in his right — , bei bollcm Scrftanbc ;
out of his — , nid)t bei SBcrfianbe, bcrriirtt ; to
bear (a th.) in — , eingeben! fein (einer S.); to
call to — , in§ ®cbäd)tni§ äu™*"ifsit; to change
one's — , anbem Sinnc§ werben, fid) anberS bc=
{innen ; I gave him a piece of my — , id) f agle
tt)m griinbtid) bic 2Bal)rl)cit, id) l)ielt mit meiner
Slnfidit nid)t l)intcr bem ®erge ; to enter, come
into one's — , einem in ben Sinn fotlen; to fol-
low one's — , feinem fiojnfc folgen; many men,
many — s, »tele ffö)jfe, »tele Sinne ( prov.) ; to
speak one's — , feine ®ebanfen auSbriicten, frei
l)crau§rebcn; to put out of one's — , fid) dlaf.)
au§ bem Sinn fdilagen; the — 's ere, ber ®eift;
to have a great — to do a th., groBC i'ufi l)abcn,
cttt)a§ 3U tun; I have half a — to . . ., id) t)ätte
bcinnl)e Suft . . . ; to have it off one's — , an
cine ©. nid)t mel)r ju beuten braudien; I liave
made up my — , irf) l)abc mid) or id) bin entf dilof =
fen, id) l)abc bcfd)loffcn; to make up one's — to
s.th. disagreeable, tn ben fauern 9lt)fel beiRcn ;
to know one's own — , roiffcn, tral mnn loitl ;
my — misgives me, e§ fdjTOant mir HPofcS); to
put in — of, an (cine ®.) erinnern; time out of
— , feit unbentltd)cn geiten ; out of sight, out of
— , QUä ben 'äugen, auä bem Sinn (prov.). II.
v.a. ad)teu, merfen (auf, ate), beobadjten; (take
care of) fid) bcfd)äftigen mit, ftd) bctiimmem urn;
never — ! eä tut nid)t§ ! lafe (e§) gut fein ! to —
one's book, auf§ 23ud) adjtgcbcn, in§ SBud) fet)cn;
to — tliedoor, cuf bie2;ürcart)fgcben; he does n't
— it, er mad)t fic^ nid)t§ barauä ; — your own
business! betiitumcre bid) um beine ©ad)cn ! I
don't — giving something; towards . . .,id) i)abt
nid)t§ bagegcn ju . . . bciäufragen; 1 don't —
saying, id) i)ibd)tc tooljl bct)ou(3ten. III. v.n.
odngcben (auf, ace); (remember) fid) erinnern
an, gebenten (."scotch). — ed, adj. geneigt, ge.
finnt, loiUcns. — ful, adj. (einer Sad)e} einge.
bent ; (attentive) aufmertf am, a(t)t|am. — ful-
ness, Ä. bie 'üldiffatnteit. —less, adj. aditloi;
(stupid) ol)nc Sßerftanb, bumni, geiilloä; (un-
mindful) uneingebent.
'Mine, I. poss. adj. see My ; — host, bcr C'^crr
äßirt. II. poss. pron. mein, meiner ; ber, bie, ba§
DJfeiuige ; a book of — , eini meiner 23iid)er, ein
Sßud) «on mir; this buy of — , mein Sntjn ^ier;
he sacrificed his life to save — , er oJ)ferte fein
i*cbcn auf, um bos tncinige ju retlcn ; this mo-
ment is — , bicfer'iJlugcntlid ill mein, gcl)ört mir.
-Min— e, I. j. bas SBergioert, bie ®rube (il/"i.) ;
bie ^iilie (Fort.) ; — e worked in common, bie
©emeinäed)c; school of — es, bieSBergatabemic.
II. v.a. see Under — . III. v.n. minieren,
©ntben graben ; (burrow) C-)öt)len in bie förbe
madien ; Monte ftbmieben (fg.). — er, s. ber
SBergmann ; ber TOiniercr (Fort.). — eral, I.
.■;. bas 9JHncral, SBcrggut. II. adj. mineralifd),
9JhneraU ; — eral kingdom, baa TOincralreitfl,
Äteinreid); — eral spring, bcr®cfunbbrunnen, bie
SQhncralmietle ; —eral tar, ber SBergteer ; — eral
waters, vJHncralttiafier. — eralizatlon, «. bie
SScrerjung; bic Serftcinentug. — eralize, J.a.
bcrerjen ; (impregnate with — eral) berfteinem.
— eralogical, adj. mineralogifd). — eraloglst,
s. ber yjiincrnlog. — eralogy, s. bic ^ÖJincralo»
gie. —ing, I. adj. a9crgbau=, a3erg=, 2J!ontan=;
—ing academy (college, acliool), bic SScrgata^
bemie ; — ing district, ber iBcrgbejirf ; —ing
ei gineer, ber Bergingenieur; —ing operations,
bcr TOinenbau. II. s. bcr Ibergbau. Comp. —
Ing-ant, «. bie DJinieramcife.
Mingle, V. I. a. (tier)mifd)cn, mengen. II. n.
ftd) mengen (in («fc.)), Ttd) mifd)en (unter (ace.));
to — in society, in ®efcnfd)aft gel)en.
Miniature, s. bicTOiniatur; baä TOiniaturbilb; in
— , im tleinen.
Minikin, I. adj. flcin, minjig. II. s. bie 3ung»
femnabel, tlcine Stcrfnobcl.
Minim, «. bie l)albc ^iotc (Mus.) ; ber Jro^jfen. —
ize,r.(7. berringem. — uni, s. bas fileinftc, TOim=
mutn; —um weight, bas TOinbcftgcmidjt. —us,
i. ber 3üngftc (»on brei Sriibcrn) (school s/.).
Minion, s. ber ®ünftling ; bicßolonelfd)rift(7'(/p.).
Minist— er, I. «. bcr 5^iencr ; bas Sßerfjeug ; ber
®eiftlid)e (ber Eiffcnterä), ^rieftcr (Rel.); bcr
(Sfaat§--)9«inifter (Po/.), (delegate} bcr ®c»
fanbte ; — er of the Word, ber ®icncr bc§
SBortcS ; acting — er for Foreign Affairs in
Russia, ber ruf flfdicTOiniftcrbeS'iiufeem. II. v.n.
biencR, aiifmarten ; bel)ilflid) fein ; ben @ottc§=
bicuft, ba§ 9lmt bültcn ; — er to (a th.) (eina
Sadie) bicnlid) lein. III. v.a. geben, barreid)en,
»erf d)affcn. — erial. «rf/. , — erlally, adv. (serv-
ing) bicnenb, aufmartcnb ; tirdjlid), gcifttid),
ijrieftcrlid) ; miniftcricll, *DHuiftcrial= ; the — e-
rial benches, bic Wiuifterbänfe; bic TOiniftcrial=
^liartci (,/tV/.). — erialist, *. ber ?lnl)änger ber
JRcgierungsiiartei. —rant, adj. bicnenb. —ra-
tion. .«. bcr S^icnft, ba§ 9lmt; (agency) 'Dicnffc
(»/.), bie Vermittlung, TOitrcirtung, .öilfc; ba§
(fird)lid)c) *!lmt. — ry, .s. ba§ 9lmt, bcr 2;icnft;
(means) bie Wilttjirtung, Sßerinittlung ; ba§
geifllii^e 9lmt, tprcbigcramt ; baS 9Kintftertuni
Minium
299
Misconstrue
(Pol.) ; (government) bic StaatäDcnoattUltg ;
(time of — ry) bic 'Jlmtsbaucr.
Minium, s. ber 'JJicunig, bie DJennigc.
Miniver, s. ba§ ©rauroerf ; bass rufflfdje @id).
i)öriid)cn.
Mlnk, .V. ber TOinf, gibrj.
Minne— Singers, pl. bic SKinncf ängcr. —song,
Ä. ber Winnefaiig {Lit.).
Minnow, *. bie (Slrifee.
Minor, I. adj. tlcincr, geringer; (unimportant)
Hein, unLebcutenb ; (under age) ininberjdt)rig,
unmüubig ; inoli, locit) (.i/'««.); jiingcr; —canon,
ber untergeorbiicte flaiionituä ; — tliirJ, fleine
2;erä; Asii — , ßlciiiaiicn; — point, ber '3iebcn=
pmiU, bic 'i)kticuf adle; — premise, ber Untcrja^;
— propliets, tleiiie *43ropl)etcn ; Hobsou ^, ber
jüngere or ber ftciue öoLifon. II. s. ber, bic
TOinbcrjätjrige, Unmiinbige (Law); ber Unter=
U^ (/>0i/) ; bag Wotl {Mus.). — ite, «. bcryJh=
norit. — ity, s. bie WinbcrjälrngEeit, Unmün=
bigteit(Z-'/tü). bie Winbcrjal)(, ''l)linberi)cit; tobe
in tlie — ity, in ber Winbcrl)cU fein. II. atlrib. ;
—ity report, ber !öericl)t ber illinbcrl)eit (cineä
9lnäf(^uifcä).
Minster, s. boä TOUnfter, bie Äatl)ebralfirii)e.
Wlnstrel, ä. ber Sauger, (fat)renbe) Spielmann;
ber ©affenfängcr, ber uml)eräiel)cnbe "JJlufifant.
— sy, s. bie 'Äpielmannsbid)tung ; bie SJlufif ;
(—8) bie ©ängcrjit)aft, ber ©angerd)or, bie
©fiellcutc; bie Doltälümtidje 35ic^tung, ber Sar»
bcngefang {nf Scotland, etc.).
'Mint, .?. bie *}Jlinjc {Bot.). Comp. — sauce, s.
bie faurc iJtinjfoBC {served with lamb).
'Mint, I. .1. bie 'JJtünje, TOunjftätte; (source) bic
QucHe beS ^i^ftuiK^- Sunbgrube; he iias a —
of money, er ift fteinrciit), er ii't ein Äröfu»;
master of the — , ber Dbermiinämeifler. II. v.u.
miinjen, (Selb iJrögen. —age, s. baä TOünjcn;
( — ed coin) geiprägteä (Selb; (—fee) bic Dliinä=
gebiilir. — er, s. ber TOünjer.
Muiu— end, s. ber TOinucnbuS. — et, *. baä
53lenuett. — s, ndv. weniger; tobe — s a sum
of money, cine Summe rocniger l)afaen, utn eine
Summe tommen. — te, I. ndj., — lely, adv.
fel)r ftcin, roin.jig; umftanbllli ('M'W(//Av); see
Petty. II. s. bic OJJinntc; ein 'Jlugenblicf {fifh) ;
(note) turjer (Sntroiirf, hai fionjcVit; to make
a — te of, (ettnas) ju ^Jprototoü ncl^men, notieren,
aufiit)reiben. III. v. a. notieren ; ju ^^Jrototoll
ncl)men. — teness, s. bie Kleinheit ; bic iilein=
lid)tcit ; bie Umftänblii1)teit, ©enaitigtcit. — tes,
pl. 'bai *5$rototolI ; — tes of a meeting, baS
Sitjung-j^JrototoU ; the — tes of the last meet-
ing were read and approved, bal ^rototoU
ber »orljerigcn üSerfaminlung würbe »orgclcfen
unb angenommen. — tiae, i/l- (Sinäetnl)eiten.
Comp. — te-book, s. bas 'Jiotijbuct); bag $roto=
follbuii). — te-glas3. s. bic 'JJlinutenfaubul)r.
— te-gun, .5. baa *JJUnntengeid)ül',. — te-guns,
pl.. Signal) d)ii lie (bie jcbe lüinutc abgefeuert
Werben). — te-lianl, '. ber TOinutcnäeiger.
Minx, s. ba§ fcctc, aujgcIaiiene,nafcweife'i)Jiäb(^cn.
Miocene, adj. mioädn; 0Jlio3än=.
Mira— cle, s. bag ilijunbcr ; bal 5Ißnnbcrwcrt
{Theol.)\ to work — cles, SäJunber tun; next
door to a —cle, an ba§ äBunberbarc grenjcnb
{coll.). — culous, adj., — culously, adv.
wunberbar; (supernatural) iibematiiriid). — ou-
lousness, s. bol 9Bunberbore; bag itbematür=
i\i)i. — ge, .s. bie fiuftftJiegclung, Stimmung,
(Jata ^Korgana. Comp. — cle-working, adj.
wunbertatig, wunbcrwirfcnb.
Mir— e, s. ber Sifilamm, fiot; to be deep in the
— e, tief in ber iintc \\^n\ (coll.) ; to drag into
the — , t)crunglim:pfcn, in ben fiot äiet)en (fig-)-
— iness, s. ba§ ffotigc. — y, adj. toltg.
Mirky, see Murky.
Mirror, I. s. ber Sjjieget (al.^o fig.) ; bo§ oüate fVetb
(Arch.). II. v.ii. abfjjiegcln; barftcllcn (.Pg-)-
Mlrtli, s. ber g^roi^finn, bie jjrö^ltdifcit, Reiter.
feit. — ful, adj., — fnlly, adv. fTi3t)liA, l)eiter,
luftig, —fulness, s. bie 5röl)lid)f cit, üuftigtcit.
Misadventure, s. bag Ungliid, ''iJhBgejd)icf;hüL'i-
icide by — , ber unoorfäglidie 3.ottd)lag.
Misalliance, s. bic yjli^ljcirat.
Misanthrop— e, —ist, s. ber 5Kenfd)cnfeinb.
— ic(al), adj., — ically, adv. mcnfd)cnfeinblid),
niifantliropifd). — y, s. ber 9Jicnfd)ctit)oB, bie
9JJcnfd)enfd)cu.
Misappl— ication, s. bic falfite, berfel)rte 9ln»
wcnbung ; (wrong use) ber yJiiBDraud), ber»
tel)rte ©ebrauili ; the — ication of tlie funds,
bic TOifiDcnualtung ber (Selber. — y, v. a. folid),
Berfcl)« anwcnben , (use wrongly) iiiiBbraud)eu,
äu unerlaubten ^itiedcn ücrwciibcu.
Mlsapprehen— d, v.n. nüBDerftol)cn. — slon, *.
bag yJMBUeritcl)en ; bag yjfiBwrftdnbnis ; you
are laboring under a — slon, vsic bcfillbcn \ii)
fehr in Srrtum, Sic Ijaben bie Sad)e nid)t rid)tig
erfaßt or aufgefaßt.
Miaappropriat— e, v. a. fid) (dat.) niit Unred)t
aneignen ; (misapply^ miBbraud)en ; wiberredit=
lid) Dcrweuben. —ion, s. bie unreditmäBigc
9lneignung, ber 'DJhBbraud); bie Untcr)d)lagung.
Misarrange. v. a. falfcb or fdiledit orbnen.
Misbecom— e, v.u. fid) niit)t fdjidcn ifiir), fid)ni(^t
gcjicmen. — Ing, adj. unjiemcnb, untd)i(flid).
Misbegotten, adj. unred)tmäBig erzeugt ; mife.
geboren.
Mlsbehav— e, v.n. A r. fid) fit)leit)t betragen.
—lor, s. bag fd)lcd)te fflctragon, bie Unart.
Misbelie— f, .s. ber falfd)e ®[aube, Irrglaube.
— ve, v.a. falfd) or irrig glauben.
Mlscalculat— e, v. l. a. falf* bercdincn. II. n.
fid) Derred)nen. —ion, s. bie falfd)e S8crcd)nun9;
ber 9led)nunggfet)ter (/" an account, etc.).
Miscall, v.a. falfd) benennen; fdiimpfen (prov.).
Mlscarr- iage, s. bag *)JhBtingen, (jel)lfit)lagcn,
■ÜJliBgliiden (of an undertaking, etc.) ; (ill-luck)
bag Ungliid; bog i^rrelaufcn, i8ertorenget)en (of
a letter, etc.); see Misconduct; (iibortion) bie
iVcljlgcburt ; —iage of justice, ber gerid)tliite
(jeiilgriff or fficrftofe. — y, v.n. mißlingen, fet)U
fitilagcn, iniBgliiden (of plans); fel)l or ocrtoien
gcl)en; fel)Igcbärcn.
Misoellan- eons, adj., — eonsly, arf". gemifc^t,
ücrmifd)t ; üielfeitig. — eousness, s. bie ®c=
mifif)tl)eit ; (variety) bie aSerfd)icbcnl)eit, TOan»
nig faltig teit, Siclfeitigfeit. — y, s. bag (Semifd);
bcrmif i1)te Sd)riften or '•JJZigjcllanecn. — ies, pl.
'D3ligjcll(ane)en.
Mischance, s. bag 53ii6gefd)id, ber Unfall.
Mischarge, v.a. unriditig beredincn or eintragen.
Mischie— f, s. ber Unfug, bag Unl)cil, Soic ;
(hurt) ber Sdiabcn ; (pranks) ^>of)cn ; young
— f, tletncr Unl)Olb ; — fs come liy the pound and
go away by the ounce, Söfcg tommt geritten,
gel)t aber weg mit Sdiritten; to get into — f, in
Ungliid geraten; to make — , Unl)eil ftiftcn. —
vous. adj., — vously, ailv. fd)äbliiii, nortiteilig;
(causing —f) unl)cilbringcnb; (wicked) b06l)aft,
td)abenfrol) ; (fond of pi-anks) iiiutroillig. —
vousness,.?. bicSdi5blid)feit, 9}ad)tciligfcit,2?er=
berblidifeit ; bic Sogl)cit; bas mutwillige äOcfcn;
bie .öeillorig teit. Comp. — f-loving, adj. muu
willig ; (wicked) f diabeufroi). — f-maker. s. ber
Unljcilfiifter. — f-making, "'//■ unl)cilfliftenb.
Mlsconce— ive, I.t^.n. falfd) auffaffon. 11. ?i.7?.
cine irrige 5}teinung bcgcn. — gtion, s. bag
TOi^öerfldnbnig, bic fatfdic 9luffaiiung .
Misconduct, I- s. fdilcd)te§ »encbmen, fdiledite
9luffül)ntng ; ber j^-cbltritt, ber unerlaubte ge=
f4led)tlid)e Bertcbr, ber (f-bi-bnid) (Law); (mis-
management) bu' fd)le1itc ,>iil)rung or ißcrwaU
tung. II. v.a. fdilcdit fiibrcn or ucrwaltcn. III.
v.r. fiii) fd)tedit auffiil)ren; fid) Bergcl)en, einen
f?ctiltritt begehen.
Misconstru— ction, j. bie irrige 9tuglegung,
y}hj?bcutiing. — e, r.a. mifebeutcn, falfi^ au§.
legen, unrichtig beuten.
Miscount
300
Mistakenly
Miscount, I- v.a. fait* rci-tincn. II. v.n. fic^ Ber=
rcAncn. III. .s. bic Serrediuung.
Miscreant, I. s. ber Unqtautiigc ; ber SBöfeiuicbt.
II. (idj. ungläubig; altcbcuUd).
Misdate, I. i-. fülf(t)cs ©atum. II. v.a. \aV\&)
baticrcn.
Misdeal, I. ir.v.n. bie ffarten »ergeben. II. s.
bas Sßergebcn ber harten.
Misdeed, s. bie 5JhJietat, bus SBergetjen.
Misdeem, v.a. migfeimen.
Misdemean, v.n. ; to — oneself, fid) fAIedit bc=
tragen, —or, «. bic 'DJlifletat ; bas 33ergel)en
{ahu Lair).
Misdirect, v.n. irre leiten (a traveler, clc.) ; falfiii
abrejfiercn, i>ertel)rt iil)crfd)reibcn(a W/fr) ; miB=
leiten, fdUedu anlueuBcii (fig.); — ed euersies,
übel angeumnbte (yucrgic. —ion, a. bie yjiiß=
Icitung; bic tQl1d)e 'läbrcjje. ..
Misdo— er. s. ber fflhjjctätcr, Übeltäter. — ing,
5 bie '•JJUfietat, baa Sßergeljen ; (wrong-doiug)
bas Unredittun.
Misdoubt, v. I. a. faeorgreol)nen. n. n. jiueifeln
(an einem); 45erbad)t tjcgcn (gegen einen).
Misemploy, v.a. fd)ledn anroenbcn, mißliraudien.
— ment. .'. bie 'änmenbung ju fd)led)ten giueden,
ber 'DJüBbraud).
Mise-en-scfene, .5. bic ^nfäcnierung.
Miser, a. ber ©eijlials, jyilj, ituider. —able,
adj., --a.To\y, aitr. clcnb, jänuiierlid); unglüct=
lic^; ornifelig, fd)led)t (us a meal) ; (meau) targ,
gctäig, filjig. — ableness, .«. ba§ @lcnb. —ere,
s. bas Ulhfcrerc (.in/i.. 3Iiis.). — liness, .<;. bic
ßnirfcrei, Jtnauferei, ber (Setj. —ly, adr. fiUig,
gciäig. — y, .«■ bas (Slenb, ber ;)saninieT, bie 'ilot;
(trouble) bie iriibfal.
Misfeasance, ■<■: bas SBergcbcn, bic Übertretung.
Misfit, Ä. bas ^JUdjtpaijcn; nid)t Jjajfenber (Sicgcn=
ftonb.
Misfortune. .?. ba§ Ungliicf ; ber Ungliidsfall ;
ba§ yjJifegejdiicf.
fflisgiv— e, ir.r.a. mit gtticifcl erfüllen, SSbfcs
bebcutcn; my miinl — es me witli regard to . . .,
e§ fdjcint niir bebcntlidi, bafe ; iiiy lieart inis-
Pfave me, mir jdjrrantc iBBfeä, id) liatte ein banges
ajorgefüt)!; "ee Mind, —ing, s. bie böfe 9ll)=
nung, SBcfürdjtung.
Misgovern, v.a. übel or fdiledit regieren or ber»
malten. — ment, s. bic fd)led)te JSerrraltung,
^Regierung, Reining or ©ehanblung ; (miscon-
duct) bas üble SScrbalten, bie Unorbnung.
Mlsguid— ance. ■•. bic Utifelcitung, Verleitung.
— e, ».« "liBleitcn, berteitcn.
Mishap, -f. ber Unfall, t>a^ Unglücf.
Mish-mash, .<;. ber ''Mlifd)mafd).
Misbna, s. bie '•Btifdma.
Misinform, v.a. falfd) beridjten. — atlon, .?. ber
falfrfje SSeridit.
Misinterpret, v.a. mifebeuten, falfd) or irrig
auslegen. — ation, s. bic ^JJifebcutung, falfdie
Qluälegung.
Misjoin.r.«. un^iaffcnbberbinben. — der, .f. bieun=
gehörige SSerbinbung beryiieboner ßlaget)unfte
Mls]adge, v. I. a. fatfdi beurteilen; don't — me !
beurteilen Sie mid) nidit falfdi! II. ?>. falfd) ur=
teilen, —ment, .i. ba§ unrid)hge Urteil.
Mislay, v.a. »erlegen.
Misle, v.n. Ave Mizzle.
Mislead, ir.v.a. irre leiten. Bcrleitcn; lie has been
misled, er l)ot fid) »erlciten laffen; misli-d by,
»erlcitet »an. —ing, p. <i- adj. irrefübrenb.
Mismanage, '•."■ fdiledit leiten, führen, fd)tcd)t
»ermatten or cinriditen. —ment, s. bie fd)lc(^tc
SBermaltung or .'oanbhabung.
Misname, v.a. falfd) benennen.
Misnomer. .5. ber giamenöirrtum, bic falfc^c S8c.
ncnnung.
Misog— amlst. •'. ber (?t)e=fetnb, =l)affer. —
amy, ■'■ ber (.ft)el)a6. — ynist. ■'. ber Söciber=
feinb, lUJifognn. — yny. ■'. ber 9Bcibcrt)afj.
Misplace, v.a. unrest or »erte^rt iteaen;üerte6en;
übel anbringen {confidence), —ment. s. ba§
iBerfeljen; ber Jeljlbrucf (po.stofie stainpa).
Misprint, I. '•.". »erbruden, falfd) brudcn. II. *.
ber I;rudfel)ler.
Misprision, .v. bii§ S8ergel)en, SßerfäumniS ; bie
§el)lerei, Untcrlaffung (einer ^luäeigc) ; — of
felony, bie Siertufchung eines SSerbrcdienä.
Mispron— ounce, v.a. ct n. falfd) Qusfjjrcd)en.
— unclation, ■•<. bie falfd)e 9lu§fvrad)e.
Misquot— ation, s. bie fatfdie ^nfüljning, bas
falfdjc ^ttat. — e, v.a. unrid)rig anfuljrcn.
Misrepresent, v.a. falfd) barfteüen, »erbrehen.
—ation, s. bic falfd)c SarfteUung, !Berbrcl)ung.
Misrule, a. bie unnrbenilidic or fd)led)te Olcgie=
rung; (disorder) bie Unorbnung, SBcninrrun':);
Lord of — , ber *ilnfül]rcr ber aiteil)nad)t6be=
luftigiingen (ob.s.).
'Miss, A. ba^ g-rautein; gnabigcS g-räulein; yes,
— , jaH)ol)l, gnöbiges Jräulcm ; tell me, — L.,
fagen Sie mir bod), Jraulein 2. or gnäbigeä
gräulein ; bread and butter — , ber ißadfifd),
bag l)aUnuüd)figc junge 9]Mbd)en; tlie —es Bell,
bie Jräulein or Se^raefieni Söett. — y, s. £lcine§
3-riiulein.
-Miss, I. v.a. miffcn; (feel vrant) »crmiffen; öer=
feblen (the ivay) ; »crfeblcn, nid)t treffen {a mark,
an object) ; (not pet) »crfctjlcn, nid)t bcfommcu;
»crluftig gehen (einer ©., a thing, 07ie''s diniier,
etc.); überfiiringen, ouslaffen (a jtage, etc.)-,
to — fire, berfagcn; to — one's footing, au§=
gleiten; to — a train, einen Sua »erföumcn; to
— one's opportunity, bic günftige ®clegcnl)cit
»crtiaffcn; I .shall — no opportunity, id) tocrbc
feine ®elcgenl)eit unbenu^t »orübergel)cn laffen;
we — him very much, cr fct)lt un§ fcl)r. II. v.n.
fel)tgcl)en, berfel)Icn ; niAt treffen. III. *. ber
g-et)lcr, ärrtiim ; ber gehlftoB (BUI.), —ing,
adj. ablDCJcnb; tlicre are njany books — ing, es
fcblen uiclc SBiidicr; he was long — ing, er Würbe
lauge »crniifjt 'j/ blieb lange au§; the —ing link,
bas fcl)lenbe (iSIieb (ber ftcttc).
Missal, s. bas TOefebud).
Missel, s. see Mistlethnish.
Missend, ir.v.a. unrid)tig »erf enben, an bic falf d)e
■Ülbreffe fd)iden.
Misshapen, adj. ungcftalt, mifegcftalt, unförmlidi.
Missi— le. .'. bos SBurfgefdiofe. —on, s. bic
Senbung; (embassy) bie ®cfanbtfd)aft; (errand,
commission) ber Sluftrag ; ber iBentf, bie 5Bc=
ftinimung (in life); bic'i)3iiffion(i?i°/.). — onary,
I. adj. eine *i3}iffion betreffcnb, 9JJi)fion§=; —on-
ary society, bie 5)cifrtonsgefeüfd)aft. II. s. ber
TOifftonar, Wifftonor, ©taubensbotc, ^cibcn=
befel)rer. — ve, .>;. bas Senbfd)reiben.
Misspell, v.a. falfd) bud)ftabicren ; unrid)tig
fd)rcibcn (a hiier). —ing, *. bas falfd)c S8ud)=
ftabieren or Sd)reiben.
Misspend, v.a. übel or fd)lcd)t aimcnbcn (time,
e/c); »crtun, »ergcuben (money, etc.).
Misstate, v.a. falfdi barftctlcn, unrid)tig angeben.
— ment, Ä. falf d)c9^^gabe,unTi*tige3^arftcllung.
Mist, .«■ ber 91ebcl ; Scotch — , ber bide, feud)tc
9Jebel, Sprühregen; in a — , irre, »erbut;t (./ij?.);
to ca.st a — before a p.'s eyes, einem einen blauen
j^unft »ormadjcn. — Uy, adv. nebelig, trüb;
itnflar, bunfcl (fig.). — Iness, s. bic a;rübl)eit,
9Jebeligfcit ; bic Un{larl)cit (fig.)- — y, adj.
nebelig ; buntel, uitllor ( rig.)-
Mistak— (e)able, adj., — (e)ably, adv. »erfenn=
bar. — e, I. ir.v.a. »ent)ed)feln, »ertciinen (a
person); miBUerftcl)cn ; to — e a p.'s character,
to be — en in s. 0., fid) in einem irren; to — e
one person for another, einen für einen onbem
l)alten ; to — e one's way, fid) »crirren , to be
—en, fid) im Srrtum bcfinbcn. II. ir.v.n. fid)
irren, fid) »erred)ncn. III. .s. ber Srrtum, (fehler;
(niisnnderstaniUng) ba§ Sßcrfchen, TOifebcrftänb:
ni§ ; by — p, aus 33erfehen; to make a — e, fid)
»erfehen, [idi irren, —en, adj., —only, adv.
irrig; —en ideas, falfc^e Sbeeh, irrige SSegriffe.
Mister
301
Modifiable
Mist— er, s. {abbr. Mr.) ^crr. — ress, s. bie
Herrin, ©ebtctcrin ; (—ress of the house) bic
§au§frau, J-rau (Dom .öauf e) ; (school — ress)
bic 2cl)rerin; (love^ bic ®cUebte; (kept — ress)
bie 5Jloitrcfie; bie SJteiftcrin (<j/a language, etc.);
— ress {abbr. Mrs.) gnäbigc Jtiu; liead — ress,
bie ä(i)ulaorftcl)erin, ®iveftrice; assistant — ress,
bie Sebrerin an einer ©(t)ute ; form — ress, bie
Ätaffenlet)rertn ; —ress of the robes, oberfte
Äammerfrau ; slie remained — ress of herseif,
Äe wußte fid) ju bcl)crrfd)en. — ress-shlp, «.
bie Äteüc einer !i*el)rcrin.
Mistime, v.a. jur Unjeit tun. — d, adj. unjeitig.
Mistlethrush, .v. bie '■JJJiitelbroffel.
Mistletoe, s. bic ÜJhftct ; to kiss a p. under the
— , einen unter bem Wiftelirocig tüffcn.
Mistral, s. bcr "JJJiftral.
Mlstranslat— e, v.a. falfd) überfefeen. —Ion, s.
fotl'Ac Übcrl'eliung.
Mistrust, I. v.u. (einem) mißtrauen, nidjt trauen.
n. .s. baä DJligtrauen, bcr 9lrgioot)n. — iul,
adj., —fully, adv. ntiBtrauijci).
Misunderstand, ir.v.a. miBDcrftet)en ; f«^ irren
in {a per.wn^s charneter). — Ing, s. ba§ Wi6=
»erftänbniä, ber Irrtum ; (quarrel) ba§ TOiB=
Berftänbniä, bie Uneinigtcit.
Misuse, I. v.a. mißfaroui-tien. II. s. ber 5Ki6brau(i^.
»Mite, s. bie «Jitbe, maU.
'Mite, s. ber §cUer, baä ©d)erfrein ; ba§ fleine
ßinb ; the widow's — , ba§ Sct)erfletn ber
aBittme; poor little — , armeä tieineä ®ing.
Mltlgat— e, v.a. milbem, tinbern (pain, grief,
punishment, etc.) ; befänftigen, berul)igcn
{anger, etc.); mäßigen {cold, trouble, pride,
etc.). — Ion, s. bie 'DJiilberung, Sinberung, 33e=
fdiroi(f)tigung.
Mitrailleuse, s. bie ßugclfprifee, TOitraittcufe.
Mit— er, —re, i. .?. bie SSififiofämü^e, 3nful ; bie
SBifi-ftofamiirbe {fig-)\ bie ®el)rung (Carp.). II.
v.a. mit ber 3nfui gieren; in einen l)alben re(i)ten
SBintetäufammenfiigen. — rilorm, «<//. miii^en^
förmig {Bot.); am Staube gleict)mä6ig gejäljnt.
Mitt— en, s. ber .Oalbtjanbfi^ul), .^lanbydiul) ot)ne
iJinger ; bcr ^Putämärmer ; ber Jäuftling ; see
—8; she gave him tlie — en, fie gab i^m einen
ßorb. — s, pi'. $ul§n)ärmer.
Mittimus, s. ber Sertioft^befc^t ; (writ to re-
move records) ber iBefel)! sur 9lbf(t)icfung Oon
?ltten an einen anberti ®cri($t§l)of .
Mix, V. I. a. mifrf)en, mengen. II. n. fid) (öer=)
mifdjen; to — in good society, feinen Umgang
Ijaben, m ber guten ®efe[lfd)aft Dertei)rcn ; he
— es in no society, er lafet fid) nie in ®ef eüf d)aft
feljen; to — o.s. up with, fid) mit einer ©. be=
falfen; to be — ed up with, in einer ©. Ber=
Widelt fein. — ed, adj. gemifd)t, meliert (o/Af/»V,
cloth) ; — ed company, bunte, gemifd)te ®efeü=
fd)ajt; — ed pickles, eingemad)te (jitantc ®c=
mule Bon nerfdjiebenen Sorten; — ed marriages,
TOif ii)el)cn. — ture, •«. bie 9JJifd)ung ; ber 9Jlifd)=
tranf, bie TOijntr; bais ®emifd) ( fig.).
Mizzen, I. s. tiai Sefiinfegel. II. uttrib. ; —
mast, ber aSefonmaft; — topsail, baa ßreuäfeget.
Mizzle, I. v.n. fein regnen, riefeln. II. ä. ber
©taubregen, 3t)rül)reiicn.
Mnemonic, adj. bie (Scbäd^tnisfunft betreffenb,
®cbäd)tni§=, mnemonifd). — s, pl. bie ®cbäd)t=
niähinft.
Moan,l.s. ba§ Stöl)nen, Sammem, bie !a)et)flage;
to make — , tDel)flagen. II. v.n. iüel)tlagen,
iammem. -ing, adj. rac'^flagenb, Itiiglid).
Moat, s. ber Söurggrabcn, iSd)lo6graben, grofee
aBaffcrgrabcn nor einer SBurg. — ed, adj. mit
einem aßoffergraben umgeben.
Mob, I. .5. ba§ ®ertnbel, ber ^Bbet ; (disorderly
— ) ber (tärmenbe) ''^öbell)aufc. II. v.a. lörmenb
onfaEen ; (illtreat) mifelianbeln. — bish, adj.
^^öbe^^)aft, gemein, lörmenb, aufrül)rerifd). —
bishness, s. bie^öbell)aftigfeit, 9lol)eit. — lllty,
s. bie SBettJeglidbfeit. — ilization, s. bie TOobtl«
mart)ung, baä *Jlufgebot. — ilize, v.a. mobil
mod)en, bas .Qecr aufbieten. — ocracy, s. bie
*45öbell)errf d)üft. Cotnp. — courting, adj. na(ö
aSolfsgunft l)afd)enb. — -law, s. bic SBolfä»
juftij, ba§ yt)nd)gcfefe.
Mob-cap, Ä. bie yjforgenljaube.
Moccasin, s. bcr yjfofaffin, :änbianerfd)U^.
Mocha-stone, v. ber yjiod)aftein.
Mock, I. v.a. (deride) Berj^ioiten, öcrloAen, ^ö^.
neu ; (make game of) nectcn, aufjicljen ; see
Mimic; (disappoint) täufd)cn, Ocrcitcln. II.
v.n. ; to — at, fpotten, fbötteln über («cc). III.
Ä. ber S^jott, 6ot)n; bic yiad)al}mung. IV. adj.
nad)gcmad)t, folfd), ©d)ein=. —er, s. bcr ©Jjöttcr,
S^ottDogcl ; (deceiver^ ber a3etrü£er. — ery,
«. "ba?, ®ef(3btt, bic Spötterei, ber to^jott; (coun-
terfeit) büö SBlcnbiDcrt, Sd)einbilb; a— ery, ein
5Poffcnf))icl; to make a —ery (of a th.), (cttoaä)
»cri)öl)neu, läd)erlid) mad)en ; to turn a tli. into
^ery, mit einer @. fein ®cf pött treiben, —ing,
s. baS ®cft)btt, bcr ^oifa. — Ingly, adv. jum
S)3otte, fpottroeife. Comp. — tight, s. boa
Sd)cingefed)t. — heroic, adj. tomifd)=l)croifcb;
— heroic poem, tomifd)e§ .'öclbcngcbid)t. —
ing-bird, i- bic Spottbroffel. — ing-song, s.
bag ®pottgebid)t. — king, .s. ber Sd)attentbntg.
— -modesty, s. bic Sdieinfittfamfcit. ■ — song,
s. bie StraOcftie, baa ttaceftiertc ®ebid)t. — -
style, s. bie burleäte Sd)rcibart. — trial, s.
ba§ Sd)cinüert)br. — turtle, attrib.; — turtle
soup, nad)gemort)te SdjilbfrBtenfuppc.
Mod— al, adj. (au5fd)lic6lid)) bie gorm betreffenb,
bcbingt, jufötlig, mobal {Log.). — ality, «. bie
TOobalitdt, a3cbingtl)eit, aBcftimmtheit, ber ju=
fällige Unterfdiicb. — e, s. bie'älrt (unb) SUeifc;
(fashion) bie Sitte, 9JJobe ; bie Sonort {Mus.) \
ber 5Jlobuä {Gram.)-, bieäufäUige (Jigenfdjaft,
©rfcbeinungsrocife {Pkilos.). —el, I. s. ba§
9Kobea {Sculpt, etc.); (pattern) ba§ gjfufter ;
ba§ DMftcr, SBorbilb (/jr.) ; ber ©licbcrmann,
boa Wobell {Paint, etc.) ; to act as —el, (einem)
TOobeU ftel)cn. II. v.a. & n. mobeln, mobel.
licrcn, abbilben ; mobeln {fig.). Ill- adj. t)or=
bilblid), 9)hifter= ; —el drawing, baä 3cid)ncn
nad) aSorlagen; — el farm, bic 5)luftcr=mcierci,
rttiirtf djaft ; —el school, bie Wufterfd)ulc. —
eler, s. ber TOobedicrer. — ellng, s. ba§ SKos
bcUicren. — Ish, ac/;. mobifd).
Moderat— e, I. adj., — ely, adv. mäfeig (m eat-
ing, etc.) ; gemäßigt, nicht tjeftig {in temper,
etc.) ; mägig, milb {as a climate) ; biUig, mäfeig,
bcfc^eiben {as price.i); mäfeig {as the pace);
(middling) mittelmäßig. II. v.a. mäßigen {heal
etc.); beru()igen, im Qaumc l)oltcn, cinfd)ränfen
{passions, etc.). — eness, .s. bic ''Mläfeigfcit, bie
Mittelmäßig teit. —ion, s. bie Mäßigung ; (fru-
gality) bie Mäßigfeit; —ions, bicämcite UniDcrfu
tätäprüfung (bie crfte für ben ®rob eiueä B. A.)
{Oxford), —or. .s. ber, bie Mäßigenbe; ber SBor=
fi^enbe ; ba§ Mitglieb ber *$nifung§tommif=
fion für bie t)bd)ftcu matl)cmatifd)en Prüfungen
{Cambridgi'); bcr ffonfiftorialpräfibcut {Scutch).
Comp. — or-lamp, s. bie Mobcrateurlambc
Modern, I. adj. jctiig, l)eutig, neu, in lebcnbigcm
©ebraud), mobern; — languages, bie neueren
Spradicn ; study of — languages, ba§ neiu
f»radlli(be Stubium ; — language association, bcr
Sßerein für neuere Sprad)en, ^cupl)ilologcn=i
»erein; — language student, ber 9Jcu|prad)Icr,
9leupl)iloloöe; — side, bic 9lealabtcilung (einer
l)bl)eren Sd)Ule, of a secondary school); — limes,
bie Sieujeit. II. i. ; the — s, bic Ticucrn. — Ize,
v.a. moDcmificrcn. — ness, «. bic Jicul)cit.
Modest, adj., — ly, adv. (not forward) bctibcibcn,
anfprud)§to§; (cliaste) fittfam, etirbar, feufd);
(moderate) bcfd)eiben. — y, s. bic »cfd)ciben=
heit ; bie 9lufprud)Slorig£eit ; bic Sittfamfeit,
Keufd)l)eit.
Modi— cum, «. bal geringe Maß, bus Sffientge.
—liable, adj. obänberlic^, ceranbcrlidj. — tt-
Modification
302
Mongoose
cation, Ä. bie 9lbänbcrung, ^tbminbcnitig ;
(limitation) bie K-itifcl)räii{ung ; (cliaiim-) bic
SJcrdnbening ; — ficatiun of a vowel, ber Umlaut.
^iei, j'-ji- if' adj.; — fied vowels, umgclautcto
Sofalc, Umlaute. — ly, «'.«. mobifijicvcn, ab=
änbeni, aubcrs or iiatjcr beftimmen; ciuld)rQn=
fen; (moderate) mäBigcu; umlauten (O-'m?«.).
KodilUon, .?. ber e^iarrcntopf (ob.s.).
Modul — ate, v. a. inobuliercn, liannonifd) an=
pajfen; in eine anberc ionart überleiten. — a-
tiou, Ä. bie 'Miobuluiion (aino JJus.}. — ator, .v.
ber, bie, bus 'OJiobuUeren^:- : ber Stimmlciter.
— e, s. ber 'JJJobel (Arch.).
Moe, Mo, {obs. A wet.) adj. & adv. incl)(r).
Mogul, s. ber *JJirgui.
Mohair, s. ba§ Vingoxaäiegcnljaar; (— stuff) bas
yjfoliairjeu'-".
Moiety, s. t" • Seil; (iialf) bic .Hälfte.
Moll, v.n. lid) abmiiticn, abarbeiten, Jjladcn ; to
toll and — , Jid) pladeu unb tilagcn.
Moire, J. ber 9Jiol)r, äöajferglanä (auf Stoffen) ;
bei yjJoireftoff.
Moist, adj. feud)t ; — sugar, flarer ^nffff' ^"^f
Streujucter; bte ßafjonabe; — colors, 'iiquarcll:
färben in Seigform. —en, v.a. (anjfeudjten, bc=
feudnen. — ener, s. ber SBef eud)tcr, Slnfeuditer. —
ness, — ure, s. bie g^i'ud)tl)eit, g-cuditigfeit, 9iäjfc.
Comp. — eyed, adj mit tränenfeud)ten klugen.
Molar, s. (— tooth) ber S8acfcnäal)n.
Molasses, s. bie TOelaii's, ber Sucterbicff aft.
'Mold, I. «. b^e I)amm=, ©arten = erb e ; (compo-
sition) ber totoff, bal SlBc^cn ; ber Sdiiminel
(on dry substances) ; ber 5Jlobcr, ßat)in (on
fluids); iron — , ber 9lo)tflcdcn. II. v.7i. (to
contract — ) fd)iininelig or taliinig »nerben,
■fd)iininetn. III. v.a. fdiimmelig lucrbcn lafjcn,
t)erfd)iniincln laffen. — «r, v. I. a. in Staub
uerraanbeln, ücrftörcn. n. ?;. ftier)mobem, jer=
ftiiuben; to — er away, tregfaulen. — iness, *.
baä 'gd)iinmcligc. — y, «<//. fdnnimcUg.
'Mold, I. s. bie gönn, Sßtlbung ; ber ßörjjerbau ;
bas i'orbilb; bie f)^oxm (Found., Cook.); (pat-
tern) bie ®d)abUiue ; ba§ WaQ (S/n/>b); bie
ßinifd)äbelnal)t (.inai.) ; bullet — , Äugelform;
shot — , Sdirutform. II. i'. a. bilben, geftalten;
gieijcn (c«»(//f.s) ; fncteti. (douph, etc.). —er, a.
ber 5-ormer, Sßilbner; ber Siditgicfjer; (model-
maker) ber TOobellmadier. — ing, s. bie g-orr
mung, bai TOobellieren, bic jjormerei ; ba§
©efimä(.l/rA.); bie i?el)lnng ( O/ryj. ) ; (— inpof
bricks) ba§ ^ifflfUtrcidjen; — ings, ia^ Sima=
toert, Seräicningen ; crown —ing, ber SBetrb.
nungSfrie^ ; — ing over a door, bic Sürbetönung ;
e^g — ing, ber ©ierftab (Arch.) ; — ings of a gun,
bic Zieraten einer ßanonc; breech — ings. 23obcn=
friefen. Conrp. — candles,;'/- gegoffene i'iditcr.
— ing-board, s. bas Jyormbrett. — ing-frame,
5. bie ©ufjlebre. — ing-loam, .■;. ber gormlclim.
— ing-machine, .?. bie 5ormmafd)ine; bicfi'cl)l=
inafd}ine (.for irood). — ing-wax, *• ba§ 93Ui=
bclliermadiS.
'Mole, s. ba§ (TOuttcr-)WoI.
'Mole, •?. ber TOaulwurf (Zoo!.). Comp. —
catcher, .s. ber ^Jiaulunirfsfanger. — cricket,
s. bie WauliuurfsgriUe. — eyed, '"//■ mauU
lüurfsäugig. —hill,.', ber Waulwurfsbiigol; to
make mountains of —hills, nu§ einer IJJJürtc einen
(f lefantcn mad)cn. —skin, a. baä 5)}autonrf§=
fen ; ber <));olcf tin, SBcinfleiberftoff (91 rt ^Hiifd)).
'Mole, •'. ber .'Safcnbamm, DJJolo, Sdtutjbatnm;
bieTOolc; bas TOaufolcum, ©rabmal (Arch.);
ber Jlu^bamm (07i a rirer).
*Mole, A. baä Wonbtalb (ßfed.).
Molecnl— ar, adj. bie TOoletiitcn betrcffenb,
9Jhilctular= ; — ar volume, bas ^JJJoletnlarbpIum.
— e. ■";■ bal tlcinffe Seildicn, yJiafjcnteildjen,
Stoffteildien, Wolefiil.
Molest, v.a. belSfiigcn, bcunrulngcn, befdiroerlid)
faacn. — ation, s. bie SBeldftigi^ng, ^Uagc, Stö.-
tuna- —fir, i. ber SBeläftigcr, ötbrer.
MoUif — ication, s. bie (?rn)cid)ung ; (pacification)
bie Sefdnftigung. — y, v.a. linbcni, crlciditem
(jiiiin, etc.); (pacify) bcfdnftigen ; bic ^ arte
liulberu (of a remark-, etc.).
WoUus— ca, — ks, pi. aüeid)tiere, ^Jiolluätcn.
Mollycoddle, «. ber SBcidjUng (coll.).
Moloch, .V. ber 'DJiotod).
Molossus, .'. ein Sßcrsfufe non brei Sängen.
Molt, '■■)'• fid) inaufent. —ing I. s. bas 5DJau=
fern. II. adj. ; — ing season, b.' 9)faufeT(3eit).
Molten, adj. g'cfdimoljcn, acrfdimoljen, gegoiien;
flUfjig; — calf, ba§ (gegojienc) golbenc kaib.
Molybd— ate, «. bas moUjbbanfaure ©alj. —
enous, adj. 93}oU)bbän=. — enum, *. ba§
5J!oh)bbännictatl. — Ic, adj. ; — ic acid, bie
5JUiU)bbünlüure.
Moment, s. ber ^lugenblicf, TOontcnt ; (import-
ance) bic SÜid)tigtcit ; see -urn; it is of no
great — , es tft Bon feiner großen Sebeutung.
— arlly, adv. see — ary. — ariness, s. bie SScr^r
Qänglid)fcit. — ary, adj. augenblidlid) ; einen
§luflcnblid bauenib, flüd)tig, bergönglid) ; flte=
getib (of a fever); jcbeti ?lugenblid jtattfinbcnb
or fid) ltiicierl)olcnb ; —ary sound, ber 9liigen=
blidslaut. — ous, uiO'-, — ously, «rfr. lüidiüg;
frlgenfd)iDer, tritifd). — ousness, s. bie Sßi($=
tig feit, a^ebeutnng. —um, «. bas TOomcnt, bev
SBemcgungstrieb ; bic Sriebtraft, ber eintrieb ;
— um uf inertia, büs Sräglieitsmoineiit; — um
of resistance, bas äiiiberflanbsmoment , —um
of a force, bas ffatifd)e Woment einer fi'vaft.
Mona— chism, s. ba» TOÖnd)ntm; (monKishness)
bas TOöndigioefcn. — d, *• bic TOonobe: (atom)
ba§9ltc.i'| ba§ *.):unftticrd)cn (.^(>o/.); bag ein.
Wertiae (jlement (Plnjs.). — delphlan, — del-
phous, adj. einbriibcrig. — ndrlan. adj. ein»
männig — rch, I. «. ber Jöerrlrtjcr, ^^iirft,
5)!onard) ; (king) ber ßönig II. adj. föntglid).
— rchlc(al), adj. inonard)ild). — rchist, s. ber
9J!ünard)ift. — rchy, «. bie ßönigsl)errfd)aft,
9Jtonard)ie ; (realm) ba§ ftönigrcid) ; absolute
(limited)— rchy, bic unumtd)ränftc (bcfd)rüntte)
Wünard)ie, Ulein^errfdjaft. — stery, I. s. bQ§
Älofter. II. atirib. ; — stery school, bie ftloftcr=
fd)ulc. — stic(al), adj., — stically, adr. nio.
na[ttfd), 93J5nd)s = . — stlclsm, s. bas 53iönd)tuin,
9J!önd)61eben, .ftlofterlcben. See Monk, Mono—.
Monday, s. ber OJcontag.
Mcne — tary. adj. ©elb=; — tary unit, bie Wiinj»
cinl)cit. — y, ba§ ©clb; — Bill, bal Steuerauf=
lagegcfefe (Pari.); — y down, ready — y, bar(eä)
©clb ; to be out of — y by, »erliercn an (dat.); to
keep a p. out of his — y, einen mit bergaljlung
l)inl)alten; to make — y, ©elb Berbienen ; to make
— y by, Ccrbienen an (dat.) or bet. — yed, Monicd,
adj. BermiDgcnb, reidi; — yed classes, bie befil;en=
ben filafien, Äajjitaliftcn. Comp. — y-bag, s.
ber ©clbbcutel. — y-box, s. bic SV"irbiid)fc.
— y-changer, .«. ber ©elbmcdislcr. — y-grub-
ber, A. ber ©eiäl)als (jam.). — y-jobber, y.
ber ©elbl)änbler. — y-lender, s. ber ©clbber»
leil)cr. — y-making, I. adj. gelbcnncrbenb.
II. s. bor ©elbertnerb. — y-market, .'. ber
©etbmartt. — y-matter, s. bic ©clbfadie; — y-
matlers, ©elbangelcgenljeitcu (pi.). — y-mon-
ger, .■;. ber aSnriicrer. — y-order, s. bic H-'tiftcitts
3al)linig, ^-iHiftaiiweifimg. — y-order-ofJice, ff
bus ©clb(.)üftamt. — y-transactlons, y/. ©clb«
gefdiäftc. — y's-worth, a. ber ©clb(c5)uie>f ;
he wanted his — y's-worth, cr tBOUtC für fcill
Oiclb etwaä (Jntftired)enbes liaben; I did not got
my full —y's-worth, id) erl)iclt nid)t genug für
mein ©elb, id) l)abc bie Sad)e ju teuer bcjalilt.
Mong— er, .«. bcrßrämer, .Oänbler. — rel, I. .s. ber
?JHfd)ling, Saftorb. II. adj. oon gcmifd)teni ©e.
fd)lcdt, 58aftarb=; -rel Itreed, bie SBaffarbrafje;
— rel cur, ber SSlenbling ; — rel dialect, ber
Wifd)bialett; —rel pup, ber S8aftarbl)unb, ftunb
unreiner SJaffc.
Mongoose, f. ber ^nongoj; Inbif t^er ^albaffe
Monition
303
Mop
Monlt— Ion, s. bie TOQl)nung, SSaniung. —or,
s. ber ((Sr=)'DJJal)ncr ; bcr ;i!ct)riiel)ulfe, ©iMler
bcr l)öil)ften ßtaffe »icier liolicrcr 5d)ulcn mit ge=
loiffcn 'ütLifilcl)tä= uiib Stvafrcdneu über tlemcrn
iBiiükr (in schools) ; tev ^})lomtor (S/iipb.). —
orial, adj. ermaljueiib, roamenb ; — oriai schools,
burd) 2c()röel)iilfen üerforgtc ißoltäfi-liulen (naä)
bem 2anfaiter'fct)cn äijiteiu) ; — oi-ial vstem,
baä Sijftem, nad) bem (in iSoltäfd)iUeit. altere
©itjüler qI^ 2el)rgcl)iilfen 311111 Uiitcrri*i ber
jüngeren t)crangejogcn werben ; bas öpiteiii,
na* bem (in t)bl)cren ffnabcnft^ulcn) bie '^ri=
maner (as monitors or prefects) jur *iluf>
red)tcrl)a[tung ber 5i-i)itljud)t tjerangcaogcn unb
mit geroijfcn 'Si'53iplinarred)ten betraut roerben
— ory, adj. ermal)iienb, warnenb; —cry lettere,
(Srmaljnungsfdjreiben. — ress, a. bie *Äuffc^=
erin, Sit)ul=.Qctferin.
Monk, s. ber '•Jftöndt). — ery, s. baa TOBnc^StDcf en,
5)iönd)tum. — Ish, adj. mbndiifii), g3töne^§=.
Com/). — 'a-hood, .'. ber ©ifentjut (Bo/.).
Monkey, s. ber <Jltfe (also ßg.); fünfljunbert
5Pfunb (si.) ; berSiammfalocf; little— ,tleinel ^ff=
djen ! — 's allowance, incl)r Siiiliige alä SBrot
(vulg.). Comp. — block, .•;. ber ©renabierblocf.
— ^engine, s. bie IRammafdiinc. — ^flower,
s. bie (Saiitterblume. — house, i. baä *2lffen-
?au§. — jacket, i. bieenganfidjtießenbe Watro»
enjacte. — puzzle(-lree), s. bie Q<i)uppcn=
tanne. — ^trlcks, p/. 'Dlarren§t)ofien.
Mono— oarpous, adj. einftüd}tig. — chlamy-
deous, a'/J. cinbfütbectig. —chord, s. ba§
9Jlonof)orb. —chrome, I. s. baä einfarbige
©einatbe. II. adj. einfarbig. — cle, .'. ba§ @in=
glaä, TOonotcl. —cotyledon, s. einf amenla^^jige
$f[onje ; — cotyledons, Wonototijicboiten. —
ciliar, adj. einäugig ; — cular microscope, ba§
9Jli(rof fot) für ein "Jluge. — dactylous, adj. ein=
jcl)ia. — don.jj.ber'Jlarroal. — dy,«.bie5JJonobie,
ber ©injelgefang; bie ©intönigteif. — gamist,
s. ber ^nl)angcr ber ®inet)e, "JKonogomift. —
gamy, s. bie Sinelje, öt)e mit einer 5rau, 5Jlono.
gamic. —gram, s. ber cerfdjlungene 9iamenä.
jug, baS IRonogramm. —graph, s. bie ®d)rift
liber einen einjetncn roiifenfc^aftltdien ©egenftanb,
aKonogratjtjie. —gyn,.'. bieeiniDeibige''.pflan3e.
— gynous, adj. eiiimeibig. — lith, s. ber TOe.-
tcorftein, Jinbliiigäbtocf, errotifd)e 93lo(!, Wono=
Ittl). — logue, .!. ber 'jjJonofog, ba§ Sclbftgc=
fpräd). —mania, s. bie fijc 3bce, TOonomanie.
—maniac, s. ber mit einer fijcn 3bec ®el)aftete,
OTr-'Tmanc. — mlal, adj. au§ einer einaelnen
©rüge faeflct)enb. — petalous, adj. ein(falum)=
blätterig. — pollst, s. ber DJlonolpolift. — po-
llze, — poUse, v-a. monoiJoUricrcn; (engross)
aUein in ?lnf prud) nel)men. —poly, s. ber ^lUein^i
bonbel, ^Heinnerfauf, boa *JKonot)ot; au§fd)lie6=
liiiicl 3le,ht (of, auf (ace.)) (ßg.). — sperm, s.
einfamige*15flan3e. — 3tlch(6n), s. baa Wono»
ftiibon. — syllablc(al), a<lj. einrilbig. —syl-
lable,.«. einntbige§ üBort. -theism,.?. bcrWo»
nott)eiämuä, bie iBerel)rung cine§ ©otteä. — the-
1st, .«. ber 'JJJonott)eift. — thelstic, adj. mono«
tl)eiftifif). — tone, Ä. bal Sintönigc. — tonous,
adj. eintönig ; (tiresome) einförmig, langioeitig.
—tony, s. bie (Jintönigteit ; bie ©införmigteit.
Monsoon, s. ber TOonflin (in the fndian Ocean).
Monst— er, I. s. "üa^ Ungelieuer (also ßg.)\ bie
TOifegebnrt, baä ''JJtonftnim (Physiol.); baä
SÖJunbertier (fig.): —er of ugliness, ein 9Iu§=
bunb Hon .OäBlidifeit, matjrcl @d)enfal. II. adj.
ungelicuergrofe, iRiefen=; — er meetings, TOaifen=
ißolfäuerfammlungcn. — ranee, .'. bie TOon=
ftran3. — rosity, bicUnget)euerlid)teit, ba§ Un=
ge[)euertid)e, 3d)euj;lidie ; (—er) bie WiBgeftatt.
— reus, «'//., — rously, r/i/r. nnbernatürlidi, un=
Qel)euer, ungefAlndit, ungcftalt ; (huee) ungc=
beuer groß, toloffal ; (horrible) fdjeufelidi, ab=
jffleutid). — rousness, «. bie Ungetieuerlic^tcü,
Snttefeliiljteit, bie 9lbf(^euli(^teü.
Month, s. ber TOonat ; lunar (calendar) — ,
aftronomifdjer or 5JJonb= (ffalenbcr=) Wonat;
solar — , ber Sonnenmoitat, bürgerlid)e 5Jionat„
— ly, I. (((//. if- adv. monatlid) ; — mn-se, bie
*^Jflcgerin(füräBöd)nerimien). II. s. bie'JJlouats»
fdinft.
Monument, s. ba§ ®entmat, ©rabmal, ber ®e=
benfitciii, ba§ Dionument. — al, adj. äum 2ieut=
nidi gcObrig ; (as a memorial) jum *.!lnbentctl
bieiicnb, iJeutmaU, 2)cnt=. —ally, adv. alä
®enfmal, 311m 'Jlnbenfen.
Moo, I. v.n. nuil)cn. 11. 4. ba§ OTuljen, ®emul)
or ©ebruU eiucr Stul). Comp. — ^cow, s. bie
•OTul){ut).
iMood, ,?. ber ?J?obu§ (Gram.) ; bie ?io-cm(Log.)\
bie2onart(J/us.); verbof— , basWobalaeitroort.
-Mood, .5. bie ©timmung. Saune; the —s of na-
ture, bie !i<aunen ber yfatur ; in a melancholy
— , niebergefdjiaqen, to be in the — , oufgclegt
fein (ju). — ily, adv., — y, adj. lüuiiifd) ;
(gloomy) fdjraermüttii buffer; (.sullen) murrifit),
berftimmt. —mess, s. bas mürriia)e or buftere
2Befen, bie üble 2aunc.
iMoon, I. .?. berWonb; ber Wt)nat(fig.)\ full — ,
ber SSottmonb , new — , ber 'Dleumonb; the —
waxes, ber '".Otoub nimmt 3a; the — wanes, bet
5)lonb nimmt ab; to cry for the — , bo§ Uumög=
lid)e Bcrlangen. II. v.u.; to — about, 3ieUoä
l)erumfd)roetfcn (/am.). — ed, odj. (m cow-
poMwis) monbäbnlid) ; mit einem 5.'lonbe. —et,
«. ber ticine Wonb. —ish, adj. vdu ber TOoub,
roanbelbar. —less, adj. moniio^, ot)ne "JJionb.
— y, adj. ben lUonb bescidmenb ; luonbortig ;
monbförmig ; monbtieü ; monbfüditig ; uutlav,
öerroirrt. Comp, —beam, .«. ber ^JJonoenftrabl.
— calJ, s. bo§ TOonbtalb, ber 'J.ölpel. —
eved. adj. monbblinb ; f di1Dad)ftd)tig (as a horse) ;
blöbfi^tig (ßg.). —flower, —daisy, s. bie
aöuiiierblumc, große TOafeliebe. —light, I. adj.
monbhell ; —light flitting. ba§ Ijcimlidje ?luä.
3ielicn bei giadjf unb %cüel (coll.). II. «. hai
yJionbUd)t, bcv *JJ{onbjd,c-n. — lighter. .'. ber
Wonbfd)einler, herüber oon nädjtlidjen %rar=
t)erbreci)en in jrlanb. — 11t, adJ. Dom TOonb
crlcud)tet ; monbl)etI. -shine, s. ber DJtonb»
fdjein; ber teere Sdjein, ©djininbel, Unfinn; all
—shine ! Sßlbbilnn ! bummeä S^ug ! —shiny,
adj. monbtjell; unftnnig (ß;/.). —struck, adj.
monbfüd)tig. —wort, s. b'e TOonbraute.
-Moon, i'.n. (oli.<i.) see Moan.
Moonshee, s. ber Sprarf)lcl)ter (in Oftinbicn).
'Moor, s. ba§ '•JJloor, ber 'ium^jf ; (heath) bie
Öod)lanbät)cibe; the Yorkshire — s,ba§ büumlofe
SBergtjeibetnnb Bon ^ortfl)ire. Comp. — cock,
s. ber .öabn bes Woorljubnä. — hen, s. boä
5Jloorl)ul)n. — -game, s. 3JlooröBgel. — grass,
.5. bal ®lfengra§.
-Moor, s. see the Index of Names.
^Moor,?'. I. a. öor 9lnlcr legen, Cein ©djiff) an»
binben, »erteicn. II. n. nor winter liegen. —
age, s. ber *3lnferpla^. — Ing, s. ba§ ^Intern.
— Ings, pi. bie ^afcnonfer ; (—age) ber *Jlnter.
plag, Siegeplat; ; the vessel cast oft her — ings,
ba§ Sd;iTf liu):ctc bie Sinter. Comp. — Ing-
buoy, s. "lie 'it. terbojc. — ing-post, s. ber 9ln«
binbepfahi.
Moose, s. ( — deer) bo§ (?Ien(tier).
'Moot, I. v.a. anregen, 3ur Spradje bringen, bi§.
turieren. II. adj ; — point, — case, bie Streits
frage, ber Streitfatt, ©treitpuntt, ber ftrittige
«Pu.itt.
^Moot, .f. bie BottSBcrfomnilung (ohs.). Comp.
— hall, s. ba§ !8crfammtung§t)au§, bie ®c.
rid)f§l)atte (ohs.).
'Mop. I..5. bcr'Sd)euer=Iappcn,=K)ifd); (fnir)ber©e«
rmbemarlt (/vro)'.). Il.f.a. ab=fd)cuem, rinifdicn;
to — up, oitfmifdicn. —pet. .«■ bo§ ^iippdjen ;
(girl) ba^ IMiHpificii, tieiiie artige Wäbdjcn.
^Mop, I. i. bie ©rimaffe. II. ".ra. ©efiditcr fdjneU
ben; to — at, ein fcfticfeä ©eS^t inodien ju.
Mope
304
Mosaic
Mop — e, I. V.7I. tnutloa, ntebcTgcfrtilagcn fein ;
fct)inoUcn. II. s. ber betrübte, ttnttttige Wcnfd).
— ed, "(I/- entmutigt ; (dull) gelangmcilt; (sad)
uiebergetibUigcn. —ing.p-; to sit — iug, bc=
trübt, in tiefen ®cbantcn fitien ; fdjmoUen. —
ingly, adv. trauineriid) unb niebcrgcfcblngen,
niutlog ; filnnoHenb. — ish, adj. fit)moUenb.
— ishness, a-. bie ^llbgeftumpfttjeit, 5Jiuttofigtcit,
9Jicbcrgcfdilügcnt)eit.
Moraine, .s. bie lUoräne.
Moral, I. «((/■. moralifd), rittlid); (mental) gciftig;
innerlid) ; moralifd) («a evidence, etc.); iülo^
raU, ®itten= ; the — character, ber (£t)Qratter;
the — law, bo5 Sittcngefeij ; — iihilnsopher,
ber TOoralpljilof o^Jt), Steifer ; — philosophy,
bie laittcnteljre ; — play, bie 'ÜlloTalität {3U-
diev. Theat.) \ — sense, ba* Sittlid)£citsgefül)l;
— support, morolifd)e Untcrftü^ung ; — tem-
per, bie ©emutsDerfajfung ; that would lessen
the — eflect of the victory, ba^ Würbe bie
niürotifdK äüirtung bc§ toiegeS »crringcrn. II.
s. bie Dtoral, Sctjre, ^Jhi^annienbung iof n ■'ttunj,
etc) ; (iuteut) ber get)eime ^XotS., bie a3cbeü=
tung. —ist, .?. ber Sittentclirer. — ity, s. bie
Sittenlehre, TOoral ; (ob.servaiice of right and
wroutc) bie '■Mtoratität, ©itttiditeit {of a person);
bie fittlidic 3tinut)eit {oj an action) ; bie ')JioraU=
tat (Mi'dier. Theat.). — izatlon, .v. bie niora=
lifd)eäietrad)tung. — ize, v.n. tnoralificren (upon,
über eine S.). — izer. a. ber Sittenj-irebiger.
— izing, s. bas ^Jioralifieren, ^Jrebigen. — ly,
adc. nioralifd), in inoralifdicm ®mne ; (vir-
tuously) firtlid), tugenbt)aft; moralifd); —ly im-
possible, nioralifd) unmöglid). — s, pi. bie
Sittcnlel)rc, 'OJioralität, *)Jhiral ; ( — conduct)
rittlid)er iiebcnsinanbi'l, bie bitten.
Morass, -f. ber *3J!oraft, >2unit)f.
Morbid, adj., —ly, a</r. tranfljaft, nngefunb; —
anatomy, ^)atl)ologiid)C 'Anatomie ; — view,
franfl)afte ^nfd)anung. — ness, .?. trantl)afte§
SQ3cfen.
Mordant. I. '"//• boigcnb, ötjjnb, fd)arf. II. s.
bie i8ei3e, bas SBeijinittcl {Vyer.) ; ber Älebeftoff
(of gilders).
More, I. adj. mel)r; größer {in number); the —
part, ber tiiclirere (größere) Seil {B.) ; six miles
— , nodi f edis Weilen ; not a word — ! fein
SOßort niclir ! one — song, nod) ein Sieb; only
one — , nur nod) einä ; a few — people, nod)
einige Seutc. II. adv. niel)r; (in addition) nod)
(ba,i'u); (again) n)ieber(uin); — agreeable, an=
genel)mer; — to the purpose, jftierfmäBiger ; no
— , ntd)t meljr ; (dead) geftorben : once — , no(^
einmal ; the — he hns the — he wishes to
have, je mebr er t)at, befto met)r wünfdit er ^u
l)abcu; so much the — , nm fo Diet mct)r; it will
— tlian repay the t-ouble, eä loirb bie TOül)e
übcrreid)lid) bejaljlen ; and — than that, unb
roaä nod) mcl)r ift; to make — of a tiling than
it is, eine Sad)e übertreiben {coll.). III. a. bas
93lel)r. —over, adv. überbie§, anßcrbem, roci;
tcr, ferner, nod) baju, and).
Moreen, .'. ber Woirc, wollene 9Kol)r.
'Morel, s. gemeine lllordieL
"Morel, *. bie Woretle, faure flirfd)e.
«Morel, I. adj. bunfelforbig. II. s. ber 'Had)U
frfiatten.
Moresque, adj. maurifd), more§t, arabe§lifd).
— s, pi. 'ürabeätcn.
Morganatic, adj. morganatifd); — marriage, bie
morgaiuitifdie (Sl)e, (Jl)e jur linten .^anb.
Morgay, s. ber ©unbst)ai.
Moribund, adj. im Sterben (liegenb), fterbcnb.
Morilliform, adj. mordieUartig, ^förmig.
Morion, *'. bie Smrmhoube, ber .öelm.
Morisco. s. ber Waure, OJtoristo; bie niaurifd)e
Siirnd)e; ber TOohrentanj (mit .«aftagncttcn).
Morling, .?. bas an Sranfheit nercnbcte "lier; bie
SöoUc »on einem gefallenen Sdiafe.
Vorn, s. ber aHorgen (poet.). — Ing, i s. ber
TOorgcn (also flg.); in the —ing, bc§ gjtorgenSi
one fine —ing, eineä fd)önen TOorgenS ; to-mor-
row —ing, morgen frül). II. adj. frul), morgenb=
lid), Worgen» ; —ing gun, ber SteöeilleldniB ;
—ing paper, bie ^JJlorgenjeitung ; —ing per-
formance, bie 'Dladimittagsuoritellung ; — mg
prayers, ba-3 'iD!orgen=®ebet ; see Matins ; —
ing suit, ber 9lulgel)an3ug, ffleiudisanaug ; —
ing watch, bie 2ag= or 9Jiorgen=2öad)c. Comp.
ing-coat, .s. (einreit)iger) Saillenroct. — ing-
gown, s. ba§ Worgcntleib (einer 5Dame). —
ing-room, i. baä 3^rül)itücfsjtmmer.
Morone, s. see Maroon.
Morose, adj., — ly, ailv. mürrifd), grämlidi, Ber=
briefelid). —ness, «. bie (5)ränilid)feit, bas mür=
rifdie ilöefen.
Morph— ia, —ine, s. ba§ 5)Jor)3l)in. — inlsm, i.
bie 5J}ortil)iumnergiftung. — iomania, a. bie
9JJor(3l)iumfnd)t. — ologic(al), adj. mornl)olo=
gifd), bie (Seftaltungslel)re bctreffcnb; bie SUJort^
lelire betreffenb (Gram.). — ologist, .*. ber "IRor«
i)l)oUig(e). — ology, s. bie ©eftaltungsleljre,
TOori.)l)ologic; bie äßorllcl)rc (Gram.).
Morrice, Morris, .?■ ber ^.Kolirentanj ; nine men's
— , cine '■3lrt Wüt)len|piel im y-reien.
Morrow, s. ber TOorgen ; (to-—) morgen; to-
— morning (evening), morgen frül) (morgen
abcnb); the day after to-—, übermorgen; on
the — , morgen, am nädiften Sage.
Morse, s. bas SBalroB (obs.).
Morsel, s. ber JBiffen ; (piece) ba§ Stud, Siä»
d)en.
Mort, s. ber 3agbmf bet Grlegung be§ SBilbeä,
ba§ §alali, ber ^iefftog (obs.). — al, adj.,
—ally, adv. fterblid) ; (human) men) d)lid) ; (dead-
ly) töblid); (extreme) gewaltig (vul;/.); — al com-
bat, ber ßamjjf auf fiebenunb Sob; in all my
— al day.s, mein lebelang {valg.); —al foe, ber
Sobfcinb ; — al fright, bie jobeäangft ; two
— al liours, jwci ausgcfd)lagcne Snmben (call.) ;
— al wonn.l. tiiblidic !8crtet;tiiui,bio Sobwunbe; —
al sin, bieSobfünbc. — ality,^. bie &terblid)£eit;
(deaths) bie Stcrblidjfeit, bal (?rb.)Stcrben ;
(luimauity) bic 9Jienfd)l)eit ; bills of — ality, bie
Sterbelifte, —gage, I. .>■■. bas ^fanbgut ; bie
.Ötj^-iotliet ; (—gage deed) ber ^'fanb=, §l)Votl)e.
feu=brief ; to give in — gage, i)cr).ifänbeu. II.
v.a. nerpfünben, auf £n)potl)e! geben, mit §i).
^)otl)ctcit belaften. — gagee, s. ber .'&t)t)ütl)e=
tenglüubiger, öi)iiott)etar. —gager, s. ber
5;>fanbgeber. — iflcation, s. ber falte S3ranb;
(jienance) bie fiafteiung, ßreuäigung beä
5letf(bc§; (humiliation) bic ^Demütigung, @mie=
brigung ; (chagrin^ ber ''Jirger, SJerbrufe ; (tliat
which — ifies) bie fträntung. — Ify, v. I. a. bie
wirf enbe föraft jerftören, abtöten ; anflbf en {met-
als, etc.); abtöten, fafteien, freujigen (the flesh);
unterbrücfcn, jäljtnen (lusts) ; bemütigen (one's
pride) ; ärgcni, fränfen ; he was deeiily — ified
at this decision, er War über bief e C'lUfdicibung
tief gefränft. II. n. abftcrben, branbig werben.
—main, s. bie tote ^anb; unt)erän6erlid)es ®ut;
alienation in —inain, bie SJeröufeening an bietnte
§anb (eine gei)flid)e or weltliÄe flörperfd)aft).
— uary, I. adj. 3;oten=, 2cid)cn=; — uary chapel,
bie Segräbnistai^cllc. II. s. ba§ Srauerl)aui ;
(morgue) bie iicid)enfd)auftatte.
Mortar, .?. berTOörfer (Artil., Chem.) ; ber Wir.
tel, bie ''l'}a^lcrf^Jeife (Build.) ; prepared — , an=
gemaditcr 53ibrtcl.
Mortis— e, I- .«. baä ga^ifenlod) ; — e and tenon,
■Dhtt unb Snpfen. II. r.a. mit einem 3aVfen=
Iodic ncrfcl)cn ; (join by a — e) »eräo^ifen.
—ing, «. (— e-joints) bie 2?eTio)ifung. Comp.
— e-chisel, .?. ber Sodibcutel, bas Sodieifen.
— e-gauge, s. ba§ ^a^fcuftrcidimafe. — e»
lock, .<;. bag (äifcnftcdfdiloß. — ing-machine,
.•;. bic 3ai.ifenlodimafd)ine.
'Mosaic, I. <"//. mnriöifd), TOofait= ; — floor, —
pavement, ber TOofaiffufeboben ; — gold, bo?
Mosaic
305
Mouse-ear
aKuftBgoIb; — painting, bie 9Jlofaitmaleret. II.
s. bic yjiofaif, mufiuifcfie ßunft.
^Mosaic, ■•<ee thi', In<lex of names.
Moschatel, s. bal ©ifamtraut.
Moaqtue, s. bie OJtofdicc.
Mosquito, 5. bcr I'Jiostito. Comp. — bite, s.
ber TOostitoftut). — net, i. baa vJlo^titoiietj.
Moss, s. has yjlooä (Bot.) ; (bog) bas Sorfmooa;
a rolliug stoue gathers no — , ein unfteter Dlenfit
bringt eä ju nid)t3 (prov.). — iness, *. ba3
2)looftge; (—y growth) bic ''JJlooäbcbedung, bcr
ffllooäiibcrjug. — y, wlj. moojig, bemooff; (—
like) tDoHig, mooäartig. Comp. — -clad, ndj.
moogrbebcdt, rbcmadilcn. — grown, adj. t)c=
ttioofi, moosüberioadiieu. — rose, «^ bie TOoos.
rofe. — -troopers, pi. berittene totrafeenräu.
ber.
Most, I. adj. (sup of Much") mcijt; gröRt; for
the — part, größten^, meifien=teil§ ; — men,
bie meifien "•Btcnfdjcn. II. adv. meift(en§), am
meiflen ; äuBcrft, außerorbcntlic^ ; — probably,
{)öii)ft tt)at)rld)einlid) ; — happy, aufeerorbentlid)
gtücflid) ; — of all, am meiftcn ; at (the) — ,
§öd)fteng. III. «. baä llleifte; (in number) bie
ÜJlciftcu; (utmost) ba§ -öödjite, Üufeerftc; that's
the — I'll give, bal ift bal ^;)'öd)ik, roa§ id^
bafiir geben rocrbe; to make the — of a th.,
ttroai treffüdi bcnuijen ; (exaggerate) f el)r or
mögtid)]t uiel inadien (ou5 einer S.). —ly,adv.
meiftenl, größtenteil», t)aulJtTad)lid).
Mote, .s. baä Sonnenftaubdien, iJltom; ber Sj)lttter
(«•)•
Mot— et, s. bie TOotettc. — to, see Motto.
Moth, .'. bie ^Jlotte ; bcr %a(t)tfatter. — y, adj. »oU
Bon 'Blottcn. Comp. — eaten, adj. oon ^Jftotten
serfreffen.
'Mother, s. bie ^Jtutter; your — , betne Wuttcr,
31)re 5rau TOutter ; little — , TOiitteniien ; — of
a family, .'^aulmutter; —'s help, bie Sriilje (ber
§aulfrau) ; — s' meeting, bie Sitjung einc3
©ausfrauenDcrcinä ; — s' union, ber v^ougfraucn;
Beretn ; every — 's son, jeber, jebe§ TOutter«
finb; — Carey's chickens, bie Sturmfdjipalben.
—hood, s. bie'JJtutterf d)aft. —less, adj. mutter.
lo§. — lessness, a. bie *3JlutterIoftgteit. — li-
ness, s. bie ^i)iiitterlid){eit. — ly, adj. miitterlid).
Comp. — church, s. bie 9Äuttertrrd)e. —
country, s. has Jinitcrlanb, ^cimatlonb. —
-in-law, .?. bie iSdjiDiegermuttcr. — of-
pearl, .s. bie i^ertmutter. — tongue, s. bie
yjlutterfjiradie. — wit, .«. ber ^Jhittenüiti.
'Mother,.?, bie (Sfflg» ?c.) 5!Jtittter. — y, adj. Met,
t)eftg. Comp. — water, .'. bie 5Kuttertauge.
Mot— il, s. ba§ SeitmotiD (Afus.). — illty, .<. bie
S8ett)egung5fai)igfeit. —ion, I. s. bie SBeroc»
gung, ber ®ang (a/so Mach.); (manner of mov-
ing) bie Seinegung, .löaltung ; (impulse) ber Sln>
trieb, bie Kcgun'g (also ng.); (proposal) ber
a5orfd)lag, 'äntrag; bie Bewegung (Meek.) ; ba§
2;riefaraerf (Locom.); ber Stittitgang (Med.) ; to
set in — ion, in ©ang bringen ; to bring for-
ward a —ion. einen *üntrag fleUcn (auf cine ©.),
beantragen; tlie —ion was put to the meeting,
ber 'ilntrag rourbe ber Söerfammlung jur 9lbftim=
mung »orgelegt ; the — ion was carried, bcr
Slntrag ging ounf) ; circular, link, parallel,
perpetual, retrograde— ion, bie ffreiSbetticgung,
Koutiffcnffeuerung, *lJrtraUe(fül)rung ; ba§ ^*er=
^erjum mobile, ocr iRüefgang. \l. v.a. Ijin»,
an=tt)eifen; to — ion s.o. to a seat, einem burd)
eine .öanbbeioegung einen ®i^ anftieifen. III.
v.n. juiointcn, ein 3(^^*2" '"'* ^«^ Jöanb geben.
— lonless, adj. ben)egung§to§, regung§lo§, i(n=
bcfflcglit^. — ive, I. s. ber SSetneggrunb, eintrieb ;
(intent) bie ^bjitftt. II. adj. ; — ive power,
beraegenbe ffraft, SEriebfraft. III. v.a. be=
grilnben, motibicren. — Iveless, adj. grunbloä.
— ivity, s. bie Sen)egungäfät)igteit. —or, I.
». bie Äraftmafd)ine, ber TOotor (Mech.)\ bcr,
bie, ba§ Sßewegcnbe. II. attrib.; — or (— ory)
nerves, bic Beweger. II. v.n. (im) ^lutomobil
fabven, auteln. — orial, adj. bemcgciib, »c.
h)eguiigs=, =motorijd). — orlhg, .v. bas 'Jluto.
mobilfabren. — orist, s. bcr 'iUitomubitfabrcr.
— orities, (pi.) *Jlutomobil=mnifcl. Comp.
—ion - bars, pi. bie i.'citftüiigcn. — or-
bicycle, v. bas Wctorrab. — or-bus, bcr
9J}otor= Omnibus. — or-car, .?. bcr Jlraftroagcn,
bns "Jliitudiiobil). - or-garage. *■. bcr ''ilulo.
mobilfdmpV''n , bie 'Mmoicilittclic.
Mot— ley, ("/./. buntidiccfig, bunt, —tied, adj.
geflcdt, gcU'rentclt, itiariuoricvi.
Motto, s. bcv iln-ud), äliablfprud), baS Wotto.
Mould, Moult. .* •'> Mold, Molt.
'Mound, s. ber (Srbbiigcl; bcr Damm, SBatl.
^l»iound, Ä. ber Sicntsapfel.
Mount, 1. s. ber iBcrg ; (fence) ber aöaH, bie
Sruftoeljr; bie itolic (Fori.) : bic (iin=rat)mung,
=faiiung (pictures, etc.); bas 9tcitl)fcrb ; can
you give me a — ? fbnncn Sic mir ein 9ieitpfcrb
leiljen ? II. v.a. bcftcigen, reiten (horses) ; be=
fteigcu, erfteigen {mountains); (supply with a
hor.se) beritten madicn, mit ^fcrben Dcrfebcn ;
bcftcigen (a bicycle) ; montieren, auf bie Safctte
Uiin(a gun); bcfct;cit, belegen, befd)lagen (uv7A
metal ornaments) ; cinraljinen (pictures) ; (auf
■■^atitJe) auf3iel)cn ( photographs, drawings) ; faf .
fen (jewels) ; the frigate was — ed witli 100
guns, bic J-rcgatfc fiibrte 100 ßanoncn ; to —
guard, auf SiJaitie jielicn; to — the breach, bie
S8refd)e ftiirmen; — ! aufgefeffen I (Mil.); the
cavalry is weU — ed, bie Otcitcrei ift gut beritten;
— ed infantry (police), berittene Infanterie
(@d)u^mannfd)aft); — ed photograph, aufge=
jogcne ^liotojraliliie. — ain, see Mountain.
—ant, adj. tteigenb (Her.). — ebank. -s-. ber
TOarftfdjreier, Ouacffatber —er, a. bcr iStciger;
ber (Sinfaffer. — ing, I. adj. fteigcnb; jum
^luffiben (as a block). II. a. baä *ilufffeigen;
bas a3efd)läge (of hags, etc.) ; bie (Sinfaffung
{of jewels); ber Scfd)lag (Mach.); — ing of a
picture, baS SSilbcrcinrabmcn ; — iug of photo-
graphs, bag 'ülufäiel)cn non iPl)otogra)3t)ieen ;
— ings, bie TOctal!befd)täge, (trappings) *JJton.
tierungSftiicte.
Mountain, s. bcr ©erg (also fig.); — s, (Bebirge
(pl.); to make a — of a molehill, auS einer
Wiidfe einen @(efanten macbcn. — eer, .v. ber
SergbeiDObner. — ous, ailj. gebirgig, bergig,
33erg=, ®ebir9ä=. Comp. — air, j. bieSSergtuft.
-ash, *. bie a^ogelbcere. — cock, s. bcr 9luer=
halm. — cork, s. bcr SBergtur!. — pasture,
s. bie 5lH)(c), 9lH)cntrift. — ^rallway, s. bie
©cbirg^babn. —scenery,.'. bie(5Sebirg§lanb.
fdjaft. —side, .s. ber 58ergabbang. — sprite,
s. ber Sergfdirat, ®crggcift ; bcr SScrgcsaltc
(poet.); Otubcjabt {in the Rie.wngebirge). top,
s. bie Scrgfjjttie. — valley, •'••■ bas'öebirgstal.
Mourn, r. I. a. trauern (um einen), betrauern ;
irauer tragen (um einen); I — ed for him, i(^
trauerte um tt)n, betrauerte ihn. II. n. trourig
fein, trouern. —er, .•■■. bcrSrauembc; berSeib=
tragenbe (((^A/n/T^/.s-); chief —er, bcrcrftc Seib=
tragenbe, 'Änfübrer eines Seiiticnjugcl. — lul,
adj., —fully, adv. traurig, Sraucr^ ; flager.i
(as a ditty) ; beflagcnSiöcrt. —fulness, ■«. bit
Srourigteit, Xrauer. —ing, I. adj. trauemb,
2;rau:r= ; — ing carriage, btc Srauertiiffdie; —
ing \in, bie ffbraarjc Stcttnobcl ; —ing ware,
lioiise, ba§ SrauerflcibungSmagajin. II. .v. boa
SErauem ; bie iraucrfflcibung) ; to go into —
ing, trauern, Trauer anlegen (for, um) ; to gq
out of — ing, SCrauer ablegen ; court, half, sec
ond — ing, bie .Oalbtrauer.
Mouse, I. .'. bie TOau§ (Zool., Naut.); {pl.
Mice) Wäufc; the — squeaks, bicTOauä ^jicbtor
tjfeift. II. v.n. maufen. Comp. — -buttock, i.
bas Ücnbenftiid. — color, s. bie Waufefarhe.
— -colored, maufcforben. — deer, .'. malati.
if^er öalbatfe. — ^ear, s. ba§ §abic^tstraut;
Mouse-ha'wk
306
Mulierty
ba§ SSergifemcinnicijt. — hawk, s. ber WduU=
fait. — hole, s. bal Waufelod). — trap, a.
Die DJiaufefallc.
Mouser, a. bet OTaufer, Maufcfiinger.
Mousie, s. bus '•JJiüuödien, yjidusUnn.
Moustache, I. i-. ber Sdjuurrbart. II. aiirib.; —
traiuer, bie 33artLnube.
mouth, I. i. ber ".Oiunb ; baa TOaul, ber 1Rad)en
{oj'beasts) ; bie ''3JiÜnbung (of a lirer, a cannon) ;
bie Öffnung {of a bii<n ; "ba^ Sod) {of a well, a
furnace, etc.) ; ba§ 5)lunbftüc£ (if wind instru-
ments) ; (grimace) bie (>)cfid)tät)cräerrung ; with
a tender — , lt)cid)mäulig ; passage through tlie
— , ber 'ÜOJunbtanal ; to have one's name in
everybody's —, ©egenftanb bes allgemeinen ®e=
fpräd)ä fein; by word of — , munblid) ; down
in the — , niebcrgefdilagen (si.); to hve from
hand to — , Don ber .öanb in ben 'DJiunb leben ;
I watched them with mv heart in my — , id)
beofaad)tcte fie luäljrcnb nur bie i?el)lc njie juge=
fd)nürf rear; to stop a p.'s — , einen am 'S>5red)en
i)inbem; to laugh on the wrong side of the — ,
»Deinen (.?/,) ; to make a — at, ein frt)iefe5 TOoul
mad)cn über (ace). II. v. a. A n. in ben TOunb
nel)men ; mit DoUem 5JJunbe laut unb affefticrt
au5t)5redien. — ful, i. ber 3Jhmbuoll; bas iBiß.-
(Jen (ßg.). Comp, —piece, s. ba§ ^JJhmbftiict
(Mus.,Saddl.); ber ^Injüt; (il/;«.) ; bas ©J)rad)=
rotjr, ber SBortfiilirer (fg.).
Mov— able, adj., —ably, adv. fcereegtid); —able
rail, bie SÖ3eid)entd)ienc: (Railw.). — ableness,
«. bie SBcrocglidjteit. — s\r\6S,id. fatjrenbcöabe,
betDealid)e ®iiter, DDJolnlien. — e, I. v.a. bc=
tocgen ; forfberocgcn (frotn 7 place) ; rüden (n
chair, etc.) ; |ief)en (a piece in Dratajhts, etc.) ;
(incite) antreiben, behjegen, Qiireijeii ; (set in
motion) in ®ong bringen, in SieiDcgung fcljen ;
borfc^tngen, Dorbringcn ('( resolution) ; beantrag
Qcn ((■" Parliament) ; anregen, antreiticn, reijen
(the passions) ; abfül)ren (Med.) ; ergreifen, rül)=
rcn (the feelings) ; (make angry) auibringen, er=
jümen, reijen, aufbeljen; erregen, errcectcn(7»/r//(,
etc.); to — e 8.0. to do a th., einen Dcrmögen,
bercegen, anregen etiDaä ju tun ; to — e to tears,
feinen) ju "Iranen rüt)ren ; to be — ed at, Don
(ctraas) gerührt fein or loerben • to be — ed to
pity. Tid) gum 'DJUtleiben Ijinreifecn laffen. II.
v.n. lid) beiucgen, TiA in Seroegung fetsen; (stir)
fid) regen, fi* rüt)ten ; (walkj gcl)cn ; (— e oft)
marf edieren, abjielien; iki)m (Chess, etc.); au§=
jiebcll ( from rooms) ; to — e in the best society,
fid) in ben beften flreifcn beniegen; to— e away,
fortjie!)en, f'rt) fortbegeben, ftd) entfernen; to— e
In, t)ineingel)en, einjieben ; to — e Into new
rooms, eine neue SEßo^nnng bejieljen: to — e off,
Jld) boPon mad)en, to — e on, metter 3el)en, fort=
rüden, fortjiel)en ; to — e to, jieben nad) ; to — e
up and down, auf= unb ab-gel)en. III.«, bie
SBemegung, bo§ Qicljen; ber 3ug (ai Chess, elc);
ber Sd)ritt (fg.), bie 'DJiafercgcl; on the — e, tn
SBerocgung, auf bem 93Jarjd)C ; whose — e is it ?
h)er l)at ju jiel)cn ? wer ift am ^ic^en ? — e-
ment, s. bie Seraegung (al.io Mech., Md.) ; ber
©a^ (Mits.) ; bag ®el)iDert {f a watch) ; to
■watch a p.'s — ements, einem auflauem. • — er,
*. ber, bie, baä (ftd)) Seroegenbe; (stirrer np) ber
SSenjcgcnbe, ^Inftifter, ?inreger, Urt)ebcr ; ber
Eintrag iteller(P<7rf., etc.); prime— er, ber'iöJofor
{Mech.). — ing, adj., — ingly, adv. bemegenb;
fd) bewegenb, bettjeglid) ((;.s clouds); rübrcnb
fig.); — ing force, beweaenbe ÄTnft, iriebtraft;
— ing spirit, anrejenber ®eift, ber Jübrer.
Wow, s. ber .Raufen -Oeu ober ßom, ^eu., ßom=
maffe; (barn) bie Sdieune.
*Mow, V. I. a. (ab)mäl)en ; to — down, nieber.
mötjen; niebcrmad)cn(A<7.). II. n. mähen, —er,
«. berTOätjer. — Ing, «. ba§ TOöben, bie 5Ral)b;
— ed land) ba§ TOä^felb, abgemQl)tc Canb. — n,
jB p. see Mow. Camp. — Ing-machlne, *. bie
U)Jat)mQfd)ine.
Much, I. odj. Diel ; — happiness, Diel ®lüd ! he is
too — for me, icb bin il)ni nid)t geroad)fen. II.
adv. fet)r. Weit, bei mcitem ; (almo.-^t) faft, bci=
nal)e; — obhged, febr Derbunben; as — more or
again, nod) einmal fo Did ; as — as, fo Diel wie;
not so — as one, nid)t einmal einer; it was not
so — as heard of tijen, baniols l)atte man nod)
nid)t einmal baooii gcl)ön; so — for the present,
genug für biesmal, bas genügt; 1 thought as—,
bas babe id) mir (g leid)) gcbadit; he said as — ,
ber Sinn feiner 3tcbe war eiiua ; — less . . ..,
geldilucigc benn . . .; he is not — of a scholar,
er ijt fern grofeer ®elet)rter ; to make — of. Diel
SlBefens aus (a circumstance, elc.) mad)en, mit
bcfonberer '•ilufmerffamteit bebanbeln (a j>er-
s.rn); — good may it do vou ! WOl)l betomme e§
Sbncn ! wobt befomm'ä ! III. ä. bas ißiel, ein
grufjer Seil. — ness, s. ; — of a — uess, fo
jiemlid) Don berfelben 91 rt {rulg.).
Mug— ic, adj. .• — ic acid, bic ©djleimfautc. — 1-
lage, .s. ber 'l!flan3cnfd)lcim: animal — ilage, see
—us. — ilaginous, adj. fd)Ieimig ; — ilaginoua
glands, i£d)leimbrüfen. — ous, ««/J. f d)leimig ;
— ous membrane, bie ©d)leimt)aut. —US, «. ber
@d)leim.
Muck, I. i. ber %hft, flot, Unrat, 'Ered (also fig.).
II. v.a. büngen. — y, adj. fd)mu^ig, bredig.
Camp. — heap, i. ber 5D!iftt)aufcn. —worm,
s. ber TOiftwurm.
Mud, s. ber Sdjlamm, ©d)mu^ ; to stick in the
— , im @d)lamme fteden bleiben (///.); in ber
SEintc pfeen ( lig.). — dlly, adv. see — dy. — di-
ness, s. bie Sd)tammigfeit. — die, I. v.a. Der»
Wirren; in Verwirrung bringen; (fuddle) bene,
beln ; to — die away one's money, fein ®elb
DerfAleubern. II. v.n. im Sdjlamme wühlen ;
Wühlen (fg.) ; to —die about, jwedlog hcrum=
ftöbem, fid) jwedlol befd)äftigcn. III. s. bi«
SBerwimmg, Unorbnung. — dy, I. adj. fd)lam=
mig ; trüb (as nulei); (dirty) f cbmufeig ; (—like)
eTbfarbig,untlar, fonfuS (/ig'.). II. »mi trüben,
befdjmuljen. Comp. — bath, «. ba§ Sdjlamnu
bab. — floor, .s. ber iiehmfufeboben. — guard,
«. bas Sd;(m)u|blcd) (Cycl.). — house, s. bie
Sichmhütte. — lark, s. einer ber im ©dilomm,
ßot K. nad) allerlei Dertäuflid)en ©od)en fud)t
(st.). — ^wall, s. bie Cehmraanb.
>Muff, I. .«. ber WJuff. — etee, a. ber ^ullwdr.
mer. —in, «. ein aui leidjtem 3;eig gebadener
Äud)en. — ineer, s. bie Salj= or ^udcr=büd)fc.
— le, I. v.a. bcbcden; (—le up) einhüllen, DerhüU
len; (stifle) bamtfen (a drum); bewidcln (oars) ;
to — le a bell, ben ßlojjfer einer (3;ür)®lode
umwidein, umbinben. II. s. bie TOuffel (Chem.,
MetaU V — ler, s. bic Wollene Oolsbinbe, baä
©alätud); ber 4ianbfd)uh (for boxing).
2Muff, I. s. ber Srovf, S)umm£ot)f (sL). II. v.a.
see Muddle (si.).
Mufti, .5. ber 5]Jufti, ^'»ildnjug ; in — , in Sibil.
>Mug, s. ber ßrug, bie Äonne; ber S3ed)er.
=Mug, s. ber Hiunb; (face) bas ®efid)t (si.).
Muggy, adj. bunibfig ; (damp) nafe, feucht.
Mugwort, .1. ber SBcitufe (Bot.).
Mugwump, Ä. (Amer.) ber JU feiner j)oütif(^en
^Partei gehörige, ber fflilbe (Pari.).
Mulatte, 6-. ber TOulatte, bie Wulattin.
Mulberry, «. bie 9Jiaulbeere; (—-tree) ber3JlauI=
beerbaum.
Mulct, I. s. bic ©elbftrafc. II. v.a. ftrafcn (of,
um), mit einer ©elbffrafe belegen.
Mul— e, s. ba§ TOaultier, ber Waulefel; ber i8a.
ftorb (Bot., Zool.) ; bie 5)hilemafd)inc (Spin.).
— eteer, .?. bcrTOaulefcltrcibcr. — ish, adj., —
ishly, adv. wie ein faultier; (stubborn eigen»
(innig, ftörrifcb. — Ishness, «. bie§al§flarrig=
feit.
Muller, s. bie (rcd)tmäBigc) Shcfrau (Law); ber
chelid) geborene Sohn (Law), —ose, adj. wet.
berfüd)tig. — osity, s. bic SBeibertoa^eit. — ty,
s. bie e^elic^e @ebun (^Law).
Mull
307
Musky
>£Iall, Ä. ba§ SBorgelnrgc, ßa^.
'Mull, I- v.a. löärmcii, gliiljcn unb mil gudcr
unb (Seroütä tocrfc^cil {wine, etc.) ; see Muddle.
— ed, adj.; — ed beer, gcwürätel aSorinbier;
— ed wine, ber ©lüt)iocin, aBüniDCÜi.
Mulle (i)n, s. has, aöoUtraut.
'Mullet,.?, bie 'OJiceräfdjc.
-Mullet, s. ba§ Sj3oniräbd)cn {Her.).
Mulligatawny, «. eine fdjarf (mit curry) gclDÜrate
(inbiul)e) Suube.
Mullion, I. s.%tx Jyenftenifoftcn, Wimä) {of a
windoiv) ; ber aufrcdjte 5Jhttclfric§ {of a door-
frame). II. v.a. ttiie jjcnfter^jfoften einteilen.
Mult— angular, adj. uieüüinfclig, eiciectig. —
Ifarious, adj., — Ifariously, adv. luaiiingfaU
tig. — itariousness, s. bie TOatiuig faltig feit.
— Uorm, adj. Bielgeftaltig. — ilateral, adj.
»ielfeitig. — iUneal, ';(//. toicllinig. — imil-
lionalre, «. ber uielfaiijc yJliUiondr. — Inomi-
al, adj. üielnoiiüg. — ipartite, a<;j. bieltcitig .
— Iple, s. baä lUclfad)e. — iplex, ady'. oiclfad).
— iplicand, s. ber "JJhiltitJlitanbuä . — iplicate,
see — iplex. — Iplicatlon, 's. bie SJcroielfälti»
guitg, Sermeljrung; bie 'JJluttitilitation ; tlie — i-
plication table, baä (Sinmaleinä. — iplicity, s.
Die TOonnig faltig leit, Sielljeit. — Iplier, s. ber
aKulti^jlitator {.-irith.. Elect.) ; ber SBermc^rer.
— Iply, V. I. a. t)ermel)rcn ; »eroielf ad)en, muth(3li=
jieren {Arith.). II. «. fid) »crmel)ren; be fruitful
and —iply, feib frui1)tbar unb mel)ret (Sud) {B.);
— il)lyiug glass, baä S3eruiclfältigungigla§. —
itude, s. bie SSicltjeit, TOctige; (crowd) ber grofee
^aufe; (populace) ber iIJöbel. — itudlnous,
adj., — Itudinously, adv. jahlrcid). — ivaive,
I. adj. t)iclfd)ülig . II. s. inelfd)alige 5)lufd)el.
Multure, s. baa OJ?ot)lcn; (grist) ia^ gemahlene
Äorn; (fee) baä OJla^lgclb.
Mum, I. adj. ftumm, ganj Pill ; — 's the word !
nid)t§ gefogt ! II. int. ft ! ftiU ! —bie, v. I. n.
brummcln, murmeln, unbeutlid) or unticrnel)m=i
lid) fi)rcd)cn. II. a. unBcrnel)mlid) l)en)orbrin=
gen, t)ermurmeln ; (chew) mit Ucrfd)lof jenem
UJhtnbe tauen ; muffeln, mit äal)nlofcn ftiefeni
fauen. — bllng, I. adj., — blingly, aav.
murmelnb. II. s. baä ©cmurmel. Comp.
— Chance, s. ber blbbe, fdiiöeigfame TOenfm;
(silence) bie Sd)n)eigfam£cit ; to sit like —
chance, ftumm ba figcn. — p, v.a. & n. mum=
mein ; (chew) see — bie ; (chatter) fd)nattcrn ;
(beg) betteln ; (whine) greinen, —pish, adj.
tjerbriefelirf), grdmlid), übellaunig. — ps, s. ber
3iegcni)cter(il/«/.); in the — ps, iibel gelaunt, in
uerbricfelidjer Stimmung.
Mummer, s. ber SJcrmummte ; (buffoon) ber
?5ojfenrei6er. — y, s. bie iBermuinmung, 58,r=
leibung ; ber TOuramcnfd)anä {obs. poet.); bie
ajerftedung.
Mumm— Ificatlon, s. bie teinbalfamieruna (al§
DJJumie). — ify, ;'■ cinbalfamieren, al^ TOutnie
aufbcioaljreu. — y, s. bie 53lumie; to beat to a
— y, fareimcid) fil)lagen {fam.) ; vegetable — y,
ber Dfumienfaft.
Munch, v.a. ife n. (geräufd)öolI) !auen.
Mundane, adj. meltlid), Sffielt».
Municipal, adj. ju einer ©emeinbe or ©tobt ae=
hörig ; ©tabt=, ®emeinbe= ; — borough, ber
Stabttiejirt; — constitution, bie ftdbtifdje 9}er=
faffung; — council, ber (Semeinberat; — laws,
©cmcinbcgefefee ; — officer, ber ftdbtifdic
SBeanite; — school, bie ftabtifrf)e ®d)ule, Stabt=
fd)ule. — ity, s. ber (Semeinbebejiri.
Munificen— ce, .«.bie freigebig teit. — t, adj.,
— tly, adv. freigebig.
Muni— ment, I. .?■ bie Urfunbe. II. attrib.; — ment
house, ba§ *Ärd)iB. — tion,.s. berffriegSOorrnt.
Mur— al, adj. yjJauer^ ; — al painting, bas aBanb=
gemalbe. — e, see Immure.
Murder, l. ■'. ber Worb, bie TOorbtat ; to com-
mit — , yjJorb begci)cn; the — 's out, nun ift
bie 2öat)rl)eit l)crauä. II. int. Morbioi III. v.a.
(er)morben ; t)erl)un3cn {a song) ; rabebred)eii
(a langiinqe); he — ed the King's (Queen's)
English, cr rabebred)tc englifd). ■ -tr, .?. bet
*)J(brber. —ess, s. bie WBrberin. — ous, adj.,
— OUSly, '"/('. mörbcrifd); (bloody) llutig.
Mures, *■. bie Stad)clfdmccfe.
Muriit— e, s. iai faljfaurc Salj ; — e of lime,
faljfaurcr ßalt. — Ic, adj. faljfauer; — ic acid,
bie Saljfiiure.
Murk— y, adj., — lly, adv. finfter, trüb.
Murmur, l. s. ba-j ©emurmel, 93iurmeln ; boa
■"JJhirren ; bas 9taufd)en {of a stream). II. v.a.
it 11. murmeln; leife vaufdien ; murren (against,
at a th., miber or über cine ©.). — ©r, *. ber
^Jlurrtopf. — ingr, I. adj. murmelnb; murrenb.
II. s. ba§ ''JJfurineIn; bos ®emurr(c) (über), bie
nrtäufriebenl)cit (mit).
Murrain, i. bie Sßiel)feud)e, 5JlauI= unb Jllauen»
feud)e.
Musca— del, — t, — tel, s. ber 'i!0'Ju§fatcUer(tt)ein);
bie 5JJusfateller=troube or =birne. — dine, I. .«.
ber 5)Ju§totellerroein. U. adj. mulfatcUer«
farbig.
Muse- le, s. berWuäfel. — ular, adj., — ularly,
adv. mu4tclig, WusteU ; (brawny) mustelftort;
—ular Christianity, bus ffraft^ffhriftcntum. —
ularlty, s. bie 5?!u§felftärfe, TOuäteltroft.
Muscoid, adj. moDSarrig.
Muscovado, .?. ber 9lol)juder, bie TOugfoBobc.
iMus— e, s. bie 5)hife. — eum, «. bas *)Jhiieum.
— ic, s. bie *)Jhtfit, Sontunft ; bie 5)Jiufit {ßg.) ;
(written — ic) bie 5ioten ; have you brougljt
any — ic? l)aben ©ie 91otcn mitgebraiftt?
— ic of the spheres, ©jil)ärenmufit, Ciormonie
ber ©vt)ären ; incidental — ic, jugel)örige
5)hifit ; sacred — ic, ßire^enmufit ; to copy
— ic, stolen fd)reiben ; to set to — ic, in TOuPit
fcfeen, tomjjonieren —leal, adj., — Ical-
ly, adv. munfalifd) ; (melodious) njoljlflingenb ;
— ical box, bie S^jiclbofe ; — ical chairs, ein
©fjiel; —ical clock, bie @i)ielul)r; —ical festi-
val, baä Wuritfeft ; —ical glasses, ®la§l)ormo.
nifa; — ical instrument, bo§ Sonroertäcug, 3n»
ftrument ; —ical pitch, bie 3;onl)öl)c. — ical-
ness, s. ber a!Bol)lftang. — ician, «. ber Wufi.
ter, Sontünftler; bcr©inclmann, Wurifnnt; slie
is a good - -iciaii, fie ift f el)r mufifalif d) ; fie f ^jielt
{or fingt) öorirefflid). Comp. — Ic-book, s. ba§
giotenbud}. — ic-hall, s. ba§ SBarie'te'=3:t)eoter.
— ic-loft, s. bie ''}Jtufiterbül)ne. — ic-master, s.
ber IUufiflel)rcr. — ic-paper, s. bag 9ioten.
tja^iier. — ic-pen,^. baä SKoitral, berDlotenlinien»
3icl)er. — ic-room, .<;. baä yJhififjimmcr. — Ic-
shop, s. bie ^Jhififalicnl)anbluni]. — ic-stand,
s. baä 'Dioien.gcfteU, ^lult. — ic-stool, s. ber
ßtaüicrftuljl.
-Mus— e, I. .s. / to be in a — e, see — e II. v. n.
(nad))finucn, nadigrübeln (on a th., über eine
© ), in ©ebanten ueriicft fein ; to — e at, fid)
inunbcrn über {ace.), —er. s. bcr9!ad)finnenbe;
ber Sraumer. — ing, I. "<//., — ingly, adv.
nad)finncnb. TI. .«. 'tai ©rübcln, '!)Jü*finncn.
Mush, I. .«. baä Waiämchlbrci (Amer.); ba? TOu«.
II. V. a. ju 33rci ftampfen ( inoi .) ; uicberfdiUigcn
Mushroom. 1. s. bcr^-^ilj, Cs-rbtd)iuamm, (fljani'
Jjignon ; ber ©lütt-jpilj {fg.). II. attrib.; —
ketchup, see Ketchup. III. "((/. neu, eben auf=
gctaud)t, ^.tlolilid) entftanben ( /? </'.).
Musk, s. ber 5Jlofd)uä, Sifaiii ; bie TOofd)U§=
bflanje {Bot.); see — deer. — y, adj. nad)
yJIofoius ried)cnb, )iiol)lricd)enb. Comp. — bea-
ver, — rat, s. bie Sifamrattc. — deer. .«. baä
Wofdniätier. — pear,.?, bie SJJuäfatellerbinc^.
Musket, s. bie (^linte, 5)}uäfete. — eer, s. ber
y.JJustetter. — ry, s. baä TOuätctenfcuer. Comp.
— ball, i. bie [VUntcnfugel. — proof, adj.
fugclfeft. — ry-Ilre, .f. boa Äleingcmcljrfeuer.
— ry-instructor, s. ber ©d)ie6=£)|fijicr, .2tn.
ftruttor. — shot, «■ bie ^liu'enf diußioeite ;
(discliarge) ber jjlintenfc^ufe.
Muslin
308
NaU
Uaslln, f. ber Wuffelin ; Indian—, berTOuE-
— de laine, ber aöoUmuficttn. '
Musrol(e), s. baä ^tafenbanb (am*feTbcQcfcfcirr)
Mussel, s. bie 3Jtufct)el.
'Must, v.aux. muffen; I—, id) muß (id) mufete) ;
I — not . . ., id) barf nidjt . . .; he — have
lost his way, otherwise . . ., er ituiB fid) ücrtrrt
haben or gemiß t)Qt er fic^ »erirrt, fonft . . .
'Must, s. ber yjhiff ; (wine — ) ber äLScinmoft ; see
— luess, — iness, s. bie 5Dunit)fig{eil, ffliuffig^
feit; (mold) öcr ©djimmel. — y, ad/, muffig.
Mnstach— e, see Moustache. — ioed, adj.
fd)nurrbärlig.
Mustang, s. i>aä t)aIbtDilbe 5Pf erb in ben ißrairien,
ber Wuftang.
Mustard, a. ber ©enf. Comp. — plaster, —
poultice, s. boS ©enf)jflafter. — seed, s. ber
©enffamc.
Muster, I. s. bie TOufterung {3ni.), öeerfd)au,
5|}arabe ; (— roll) bie SJfuiterroUc ; (levy) baä
Aufgebot ; (a.sseuibly) ber §aufe ; ein ®ct)ed
(peacocks, ipfaueu) ; to pass — , ^ingcl)eu, gc=
bulbet recrben ; such e.\cu.ses will not pass —
witli him, foUt)e (i-ntfd)ulbigungen läßt er nid)t
burd)gcl)en or l)ingct)en. II. v.a. nmftent {3Iil.) ;
(coUect) aufbringen, Bcrfammeln, aufommen^
bnngen; (— up) jufammenraffen (coiirapre); to
— troops into (out of) service, ©olbaten jum
pieiift einftellen (enttaffen). III. v.n. fid) Ber=
fammeln or anfammeln.
Muta— bility, i. bie aicranberlidifeit ; (change-
abieness) ber äüanfelmut. —bie, adj., — bly,
adv. berdnberlid) ; »antctmiitig, unbeftdnbig.
— te, V. I. a. Berönbcm. II. n. umlauten
{Gram.). — tion, s. bie »crünberung ; vowel
— tion, ber Umlaut (Gram.). — tis — ndls,
adv. mit ben nötigen Stbdnbemngen.
Mutch, ■«. bie ^rauenl)aube (obs.).
iMute, I. adj., — Jy, adv. ftumm, lautlog ; —
sorrow, ftiUer iJuinmct ; — e, ftummes e. II. s.
ber, bie Stumme; bit ftummeißerfon, ber ftumme
^ufd)ouer; bet ®äm):ifer, bie Srrbine (jVu*-.);
ber ÜeidjenWörtcr (at nu/era/s) -, (— consonant)
bei- a3erfd)luj5laut, bie "JJiuto ; voiced dental — ,
ber |timinl)atte bentalciBerfd)luBlaut, bteSentaU
mebia. — ness. a. bie Stumml)eit.
^Mute, v.n. ben Wot uon fid) geben (of birds).
Mutilat— e, v.a. uerftiimmeln (a/.so' rig.). —Ion,
s. bteißerftümnielung. —or,.', bcrißerftümmler.
Mutin— eer, «. ber »ieutcrcr, «lufriiljrer. — ous,
adj., — ously, adv. mcutcrifd), aufrüt)Terifd).
— y, I. s. bie Weuterci; ber aiufrul)r; the Indian
— y, ber inbtfd)e 9liifflanb. II. v.n. DJJeuterci
anftiften, mufrul)r ftiften, fid) auflel)nen, meutern.
Matter, I. v.a. it- n. murmeln, murren. II. s.
has yJhirren. — ing, I. adj., — ingly, adv
murmclnb. II. .s. bag ©emurmel; bos (Semurr.
Mutton, .?. baä .Oammelfleifd). Comp. — chop,
s. has •'öomniclri^iijd)en. — pie, .s. bie .fiammeU
flexfd)öaftcte. — ^suet, s. bo§ fiiammelfett.
Mutual, adj., — ly, adv. gegenfeitig, medjfelfeitig,
beiberfcitig ; (common) gemcinfdiaftlid); om- —
friend, unf er gemeinfamcr (Jreunb ; by — con-
sent, burd) gcgenfeitige Übereintunft. — ity, s.
bie ©cgenfeitigfcit.
Mutule, .■;. ber fe^jarrenfojjf.
Muzzl— e, I. .s. (.^nout, etc.) bal TOauI, bie
©djuauje ; bie TOiinbung (of a gun, pistol,
bellows, etr.); ber TOaultorb (for a do,,), n.
v.a. bag 'D.lfaul »crbinben, einen 9Jtaulfbrb an=
legen; (einem) ben TOunb fio^ifen ( A^.) ; to — e
the press, bie *4-*reffc tncbeln; a law"- ing the
press, bo§ ^refefnebetungBgef e^, TOaulforbgefefe.
III. v.n. fd)nüffeln, fdjuu^jticm, fd)nDbcm.
Muzzy, adj. berwirrt (in Hotife), bufclig (coll.).
JAy, poss. adj. mein(e); —head is nciiins, mir tut
ber ßotjf met) ; oh — ! bu meine OJiitc ! (roll.).
Comp, —self, jiron. id) fclbft, mid), mir; I have
hurt —self, id) l)abe mid) nerlet^t or mir mel) getan
inyo— graphy. s. bie TOustelbcfc^rcibung. —
logy, 61. bie TOu§fellcl)re. — tomy, s. bie
Hiuateljerlegung.
Myop-e, I. s. ber fiurjftd)iigc. II. adj. tun.-
fid)tig. — ia, — y, s. bie ituräfidjtigfcit.
Myri— ad, *. bte Dh)riabe, Uujalil. Comp, —ad-
minded, adj. »icUaufenbfinnig, nicl tauf enbf ad)
gelaunt, nut bem ©cift inclcr iaufenb bcgobt
—apod, s. ber XaufenbfüBier. — orama, «. baä
D£i)norama.
Myrmidon, s. ber ^JJnrmibone ; ber ©Aerae
.«afdjcr (si.). ' " '
Myr-rh, s. bie Wyrrl)e, Salfamftaube, ber S8al=
lam. —tie, .f. bie fflfijrte. Comp, —tie-grove
.V. ber 'JJhjrtcnhain.
Myst— erious, "<// ,— eriously, adv. gel)eimm§=
BoU, rälfcll)aft, gctjcim, buulel; (incomprehen-
sible) uncrttarbar, rätfelbaft. — eriousness
s. bos ®el)cimnic.BoUc, 2)untel ; bas 3iätfel=
l)afte- — eries.y^/. !Keligion5gel)eimniffe; (secret
rites) (Sel)einini6lcl)rcn. — ery, s. ba§ ®et)cim.
nig; (puzzle) baS Slätfcl; (secret art) bie ®e-
l)etmfunft. — ic(al), I. adj., — Ically, adv.
gel)eimnisBoll, buntct, nii)ftifd) ; (allegorical)
bunfclfinmg. II. .?. ber Hhjftttcr. — icism, a,
bie ©lauben6fd)mQrmcrci, ber yji^ftijigmus. —
Ification, *. bie Sd)raubcrci, J-oiiBcrei, ab'fid)t-
lid)e 2äufd)ung. — ifier, s. ber yJtqftifiaierer.
— ify, v.a. anfubren, fop^jcn, jum beftcn haben,
betrugen, m^fttfiaieren (a person).
'Mystery, see under Myst—.
-Mystery. «. bas öanbroerf, ber 58eruf; ba§
9Jh)ftcncnbramo, bos mittelalterlid)e gciftlid)e
©djaufpiel; getftad)e brainatifd)c SSorftellung.
Myth, «. bie ©öttcrfage. Sage, 9JU)tl)e ; ber
yJcl)tl)US; (invention) bie (?rbid)timg; her hus-
band's a —, il)r ehcmann ift mot)l eine 9)ii)tl)e
— lc(al), adj. mi)tl)ifd), fagenbaft : (not true)
erbtd)tet. — ological, adj., — ologically, adv.
mi)tl)ologifd); f agenhaft, crbid)tct (/zV.); inl)tl)o=
logifd). — ologist..s. bcr9)(i)it)olog(e). — ology,
A', bie @btterlel)re, 9Jh)tl)ologie. — opoeic, —
opoetic, adj. m>)tl)enbilbenb.
N
N, n, s. 'H, n ; for Abbreviations see the end of the
English-German part.
iNab, v.a. erhafd)cn, "rfd)nab>)en, enBifd)en (ndg.).
2Nab, s. ber gelsBorf^ning (,lial.).
Nabob, Ä. ber 'Dlabob, firbfuS, f el)r reid)c TOann.
Nacre, .?. bie *.^>erlmuttcr. —ous, adj. Berlmutter.
arttg, 5J.>crtmutter=.
Nadir, .■;. ber 9iobir, gufe^junft; ber tieffte Stanb,
Xiefftanb (/.'/• )•
Naevus, a. bog Wal; — ma tenuis, 9Dtuttermal.
'Nag, s. bas !)5ferb(i^cn ; (horse) ber Älc^jjer :
Shank's — , see Blare.
-Nag, V. I. a. (mit einem) feifen • to — to death,
(einen) mit Reifen ju Sobe quälen. II. n. nör=
geln, mafeln, quengeln, —ging, *. bie ^{örgelei,
bag SlJJötcln, Cnengeln.
Naiad, *. bie 9iojnbe, aiünffemi)m)jhc, JluBgottin.
Nail, I. .?. ber 9Iagel (on fingers, etc. also of
metal); (ein Söngenmog Bon) 2K. Soü. ; ber
Bpxiir (iVout.); Clinch — , ber 9!ietnagel mit
umgebogener Spi^e; scupper — , fiad)er Stofe«
äicrnogel; square — s, Slbfo^ftlfte (.SAoem.);
tree — , tjbljemcr 9Jogcl; as dead as a door — ,
moufetot; to take out a — , einen 9lagel l)erau§=
jiehen ; on the—, ouf ber ©teUc, bor(/«m.);
tooth and — , mit aller Womolt; with tooth and
— , mit .Oänben unb iviifton ; to work tooth and
— , es fid) blutfoucr mcrben loffcn,- to hit the —
on the head, ben ^togcl auf hen ^opf treffen;
one — drives out another, ein Äcil treibt ben
anbern (?/ro!'.). Ii. v.a. (onlnogcln ; (stud
with — s) mifiKägeln befd)logen; fcftholten, beim
SBorte nehmen (/.'/•'>; (catch) feftnebmen (.5^.) ;
to — down, äunogeln (a bor, etc.); to — a p.
down, einen (auf cine S.) fcftnageln ; to — to the
Nail-brush
309
Nattiness
cross, ani ßreuj f djtagen, treuätgcn; to — to the
ground, an ben »oben l^iicfeen; to — j^, aut»
naqelu see — dowu. —er, s. ber giogelf *mtcb ;
famofcr ßerl {si.). Comp. — brush, jf. bte
giaaelbürfte. —-headed, adj.; —-headed
characters, bie ßeilf*rift. —nippers, p/. bxe
«Hoöcljange. — scissors, pi. bxe «agelf c^ccre.
Naissant, udj. em^jorfteigenb {Her.).
Naive, '«O-, — ly, adv. naio, utigetunjtelt, natur=
Ud), unbefangen, -to, -ty, *■■.. bie 9lamta ,
"■Jlaturlicbleit, Unbefangcnl}eit, natürliche ISintaU.
Naked, udj., —W, adv. nach, bloß, unbcbectt,
talll (also fig. cfe Bat.): (undefeaded) TOCljrloä,
unbewaffnet ; (exposed) auägef cljt ; unöertjuüt;
(plain) beuttid); the -truth, bie nocttc, unbcr=
Wümtc SajaWett; to strip -, gans ausjiel)en;
with the — eye, mit blofecm muge, mit unbc=
rootfnetcm «tuge ; the - fword, baS bloße
Sd men. -ness, .v. bie ^JlacftDeit, Sloße.
Namby-pamby, adj. albern, gcäicrt, jc^al, ab=
gefdiinacft, »erwcid)li(i)t.
Name, I. «• ber "!)lame, bte 58enennung ; (title)
ber iitel : (reputation) ber gute «ame, »tut ;
(renown) bic iBerü^nitlieit; (authority) ber *ÄUT=
trag; ba§ 'Dlennroort (Gram.); Christiaji — ,
ber Jaufname, »omame; family — , ber jjamu
licnnaine; don't mention -si Werben ©ic ni(l)t
öerfbnlidi! to caU a p. — s, einem ©d)im^)f=
namen geben; by -, mit Flamen; to know
by — , bem %amen nad) fennen ; m — only,
bem bloßen Flamen nac^; in the — of . . ., tm
giamen be§ . . .; what is your —? wie^eiöen
Sic ? he has a bad — with me, et tft ufael bei
mir angefdjrieben ; he caUed me by — , er net
milt) bei Dlamen. II. r.a. (bc)nennen; (mention)
erroät)ncn, namhaft machen; (appoint) ernennen;
to — a member of Parliament, cincn mbgeorbnc--
tcn jur Drbnung rufen (P'";/.) ; äcitweihg »on ber
©ifeung ou§fd)fiefeen (ein «Parlamentsmi glieb ;
to -a day, einen lag beftimmen. -able, «<(y.
ncnnbar — d, /'•/' genannt, namenS , the above-
-d authoT^ber oben angefüDrte SdjriTtfteUer
—less. adj. namenloä ; (unknown) unbctonnt,
nid)t bcrül)mt ;( inexpressible) unciusft'Tcc^lid); a
gentleman who shall be— less, cmOerr, bcmd)
ni*t nennen Witt, -lessness, bie ^amenlong=
teit -ly.mZv.ndmlidi. -sake, s. ber 9tamenä=
Better, bie 9lamenlf (^wefter. Comp. — plate, s.
N^e^eS^*b«9tan!in(g). -B,pL panftnt)ofen
iNaP, I. s. baS Sd)ldfd)cn ; to take a — , ein
(TOittag§=)S*ldf*en t)alten. XI. v.n.mSm\ to
catc" ap. -ping, einen unöerfet)en§ ubcrfatten,
thn'auf 5?el)lern jc.) ertab^jen.
»Nap, 1. 1 bie ^Ko^e. *-»SoDte, ber ^lor {of cloih)_
1\ v.a. no^jben, aufreißen; — ped cloth, rouheä
Sud), Sud) mit flnBtd)cn auf ber rechten ©citc.
— e, s. ber Fladen, bo^ ©enicf. -less, adj.
fal)l, fabenfit)cinig. .
»Nap = Napoleon ; ein ffartcnf))iel.
Na^ry, s. baä Sii*=, 5BeiB=äeug, bie aöafd)e.
-*in, «. bas 2eUermd), bie Scroictte. Comp.
— kin-ring, Ä- ber Sennettenring.
Naphtha, s. basi Scrgbl, Stcinöl, giajsWa. -
lene!-line, -lln, l ba§ 9la^)l)tt)alin. -Uze.
v.a. mit gia^tjtlia f ottigen.
Nar-cissus, *-. bie 9laräiffe (Bot.). — cotlc, l
adj. einfdjläfenib; nartotifc^. H- s. ba§ «schlaf =
Naid,'s. bie giarbc (i?o<.); bie ^arbenjatbe. -
ine, adj. .-.arbenartig. re«,s»,
Narrät-e, v.a. cr}äl)len. -Ion, s. bie (5räa^=
lung -ive, I. adj. crääDlenb. n.j ^xt &r-.
aähfuna, ®efd)i*te. —or, ä. bererjaljler.
Nlirow: I. «y eng, f*mal; to- «"^ä-, ""^„^
(ofsnace, time, circumstances) ; (illiberal) eng =
ftcrsig, Iteinbcnlenb, befd)ränft; the gate is strait
and the way -, bie ^.^fortc ift enge unb ber ^eg
ift fd)mal(Ä.) ; to have a — escape, mit genauer
5to)t entfommen ; to bring into a - compass,
furä jufammenäiel)cn. II. v.a. einengen, enger,
fd)müler inad)en; (limit) befd)rän!en; (contract!
einengen, beengen; cinnet)men (</ stocking, etc.).
III. v.u. fid) öcrengcn, enger werben; eiunet)men,
IV. ji. ber (SngVaß. — ing, l. adj. emengenb,,
II. s. bie (Einengung ; ber eingenommene %n\
(of a stocking, etc.). — ly, adv. eng, 1d)mal ;
(closely) genau, forgfüttig ; (by a little) mit
gjlül)e, taum ; to search into — ly, genau unter,
fiicbcn. —ness, s. bie (änge, ©d)mall)eit ; bio
SBef d)ränttl)eit (of capacity, circumstances, etc.) j
(meanness) bie (jiljigteit ; —ness of mind, see — '
miudedness. — s, pi. bie ''Btccrenge. Comp,
—brimmed, adj. fd)mal--ranbig, =främ^ig,
— chested, adj. cngbriiftig. — gauge, I. «.
bie ®d)inallpur. II. attrib. fd)nialf»3ung. ^.
minded, adj. cngljer^ig. — mindedness, s.
bie 6ngl)cräi0teit. ^ oi w. r s, >= s:»»
Narwhal(e), Narwal, s. ber giarwal, ba§ See.
©int)oni. . ^ ...
Nas— al, I. adj. 91afen=; — al tone, em burcb bit
giafe gcf>)rod)cner %o\\; — al twang, basi 'ütäfeln.
II. s. ber ''Jiaf enlaut, 9lafal ; guttural — al, bet
©utturalnafal (ug). — aUty, i. bie nafole »e=
fd)atfenl)eit, *)talalität. — alizatlon, s. bie 9!a=
f aliening. — alize, v.a. burd) bie 'Oiaie au§=
t^)red)en, ndfeln. — icom, udj. mit einem §om
auf berSJafe, rt)inoäeroäarlig.
Nascent, adj. entftel)enb, wad)fcnb, wetbcnb.
Nast— ily, adv. see — y. — Iness, s. bet Sdjmu^,
Unflat ; bie Unflätigtett, ^otigteit {figj ; bte
(Jtethafrigfeü. — y, adj. unflätig, fc^mufeig
{also fig.); (disagreeable) niutnfc^, unattig
{prov'); efcll)aft; unangcncl)«!; (serious)^ be.
benflic^, fd)Wer; he has met with a -
y accident,
ein f d)wercr Unfatt l)at it)n betroffen {coll.).
Nasturtium, s. bie große ffreffe.
Nat— al, adj. jur ©cburt gel)öng, ®eburt§=; — al
day, bet ®ebuTt§tag. —ion, s. bie giatioti, baa
SSolf — lonal, axlj. öolfstiimlid), national,
©taatä., gtationat. : (patriotic) Daterlanbifd) ;
üolflid) ; (pubUc) allgemein, öffentlid) ; — wnal
debt, bic ®taat§fd)Ulb ; — ional air, ba§ 45olt§=
lieb, bic Sßolflmelobie ; —ional character, bet
Sßolt^aeift ; —ional costume, bie SßolfStrad)t,
2anbe§trad)t; —ional schools, ßommunalfd)uten
(für bie ärmeren Slaffcn) (especialhi in Irelmd) ;
—ional assembly, bie gjationalberfammlung ;
—ional characteristics, bic SBolfäeigentümlld)»
leiten ; —ional festival, ba§ SSoltsfeft. — ion-
aUsm, «. see — ionality ; ber giationalcbarafter ;
baä »erlangen nad) nationaler (Sinbeit . ber mf d)c
giationaliätnuä (weld)er fid) t)aut)tfad)lid) burd)
fteinbfeligteit gegen englonb äußert). — lonal-
ist, s. ber %n?ängcr bcrjenigen mfdien 4^artei,
weld)c bie Home Rule wiinfd)t. —ionality, f
bie ®tamme§angel)örigleit, SßollSart, gtationali.
tat — lonalize. v.a. einbürgern, nationalificren,
in 'einen Staataoerbanb aufnei^mcn (a person) ;
an ba§ Solf bringen (land). — ionallzaüon, s.
bie (Sinbürgerung, 9lationalirierung .
Nata— nt, adj. fd)Winimenb. — Uon., s. Da«
®d)Wimmen. -tores, pi- S^Wimmuogel. -
tory, "rf/. ©d)Wiinni=- . . ^,1 \
Nathless>rf-i'. nid)t§beftowcnigcr, bcnnod) (o&s.).
Nativ-e, I. adj. gebürtig (of, au§), t)eimif* (of,
in) ; (natural) natürlid), angeboren ; (kindred)
öerwanbt ; gebicgen («^ metuh); -e countrv,
baS Sßatcrlüub; -e gold, gcbiegene§ ©olb,
Sungfemgolb ; -e ^ forests, Urwalbcr ; -e
tongue, bic g)lutterf^3rad)e ; -« troops, em.
l)cimifd)e 3;rut)t)en. II. ^. ^.«®.^"9/i"'«i^V,l'l!
2anbcstinb; bie (bag) emDcnnifd)e Wanse
(Sier); bic fünftlid) fleäud)tete Sluftcr. -"y,/-
bie ®eburt ; bie ^llatitiität (Astrol.) ; to calculate
or cast s. o.'s -ity, einem bie giatibitat ftfUen.
Natron, .'. ba§ giatron, bie natürlid)C ©oba.
Natterjack, s. bie ßrcuätrötc. ^„„s,t
Natt-ily, adv., — y, adj. nett, fd)mu(!, gewanbt
—iness, «• bie ©^mud^eit, ©aubetfeU.
Natural
310
Necrosis
Natur— al, I. aaj. natürlid), 9Jahir= ; (unculti-
vated) Tuitb; (iiiuate) angebPTCtt; (unatlected)
ungcäroungcn, natürlid) ; inict)cU(t (ns a cliild) ;
to die a — al death, eitles liatürluticil "lobcs
fterben ; — al dispusition, bie (ji0Cutümlid)ft'ü
(bes (il)arattcrä), ba§ ^laturett; — al history, bie
giaturgefctiichte; — al philosoi)hy, bie 5iatiirlpl)ilo.
f Ol3t)io , — al selection, tlütürliilic ,S"(i)tlt>Ql)l- H-
s. ber'Otarr, 23lbb|"iiinigc; ^as 'äuftötungsjeiAcn,
2Bicbcvl)erfteUung5,iei(t)cn (Mus.). — alism, s-
bcr "JiQIuralismuS {liel. & Lit.) ; (state of — e)
bcr 0!ütur,iuftaiib. —allst, ■■>■• oer ^JJaturaliens
fammlcr; bcr 'DJaturalicnuertäufcr; bcr 'Jictur.
gläubige ;"?/.)• — allzation, •«. bie 9!QturaUiie=
runa, (J'intiürgcrutig. — alize, v.n. eiiibürgent,
(einem' bas Cteimotsredit erteilen, naturalifieren;
in eine Sprodic aufnctjnicn ; (make — al) juran=
b^ni ''Jiuiur madjen , tac.limatize) atttimanficren;
h has becoiue — alized, er l)at fid) naturalis
fteren laffen. —ally, adr. natürlid); (by — e)
ton 'OJütur ; (according to — e) naturgcmäB,
ungetünftelt; Bon felbft. wilb; natürlidieiineilc.
— älness «. bie 9latürlidifeu ; bie Ungejtt)un=
genl)eit; bie ^iaturgemäBheil. — e, s. bie ^Jtotur;
bas *ii}eicn, bie *llrt, Sefdiaffenljeit, bas yiatureü;
good — e, bie ®unnüngteit, (Sefdlligteit; ill — e,
bieaßöäartigfeit, Ungerdtligfeit; of this — e, bie=
1er '2t rt ; in a atate of — e, im 'DJalursnitanbc,
nadt; to draw from — e, nad) bcr 51antr jeidjncn.
— ed, adj. (in ccy.np.) -geanet, =artig.
Naught, 1. aäj. mditig. II. tu/v. fcineäweg^.
III. s. A pron. haä *)tid)t§, 92id)tsnutiigc ; Die
9iuU; to come to — . ju nid)te ircrben; to set at
— , nid)i aJ)tcn, m ben SBinb Tdjlagen; his hope
came to - -, feine ©offnung luurbe ju Slönffcr.
— Uy. adv., — y, ndi. unartig, ungcjogen.
— iness, *• bi';Ungcäogcnl)cit, Unanigteit.
Nau— machy, s. bie £ccfd)lad)t; (sham tigiit) ba§
fiuftgefedjt ^u ®d)itt. —sea, a. bie 'Secfranfljeii,
Übeltcit oer (Stel (ßg.)- — seate. v. I. n. (Jfel
em^iflnfcn (at, Bor). II. c Beralfdieuen; tobe
— ae^iced, fid) eteln. — seous, "dj., — seous-
ly. adv. efcll?aft, ißibrig. — seousness, ■?. bie
SShberlid)teit. — tlcal, <idj., — tically, adv.
tiautifd), See=, Sdiiffal)rt5= ; — tical almanac, ber
ifeealmanadi; —tical chart, bie Sectarte. —
tUus, s. ber '')lautiluä, bie ©d)ittfd)nede.
Rav— al, odj. m ©djiffen, jur See geliörig, ©ce«,
Sd)iff., S*itf§= ; — al architect, ber Sd)iff§=
baunieifter; — al cadet, berScctabett; — al cadet-
ship, bie ©teüe eiueS Seetabetfen; — al college,
He Seefabettcnfdmle ; — al constructor, ber
3!JJoTinc=, 'Sd)tffbau=3ngenieur ; — al engage-
niei't, ba§ Sccgcfcd)t; — al forces, ©eetnilpjjen;
— al league, bcr JlottenBcrein ; — al officers,
©eeoffijiere ; ^al power, bie ©ecmadit ; — al
stores, SdiiffäBorräte; — al tactics, bie@eeta!ttf.
— e, s. iaä iBdnif {of a cimrch). — icular. ^;rf/.
fd)iff=, naiten=förTnig ; — icular bone, bag ©diiff;
bein. — Igable. adj. frfiiffbar, fat)rbar; — iga-
ble balloon, Icnfbare» i'uftfdiiff. — Igability,
.<:. bie _5Jat)rbarteit, Sdiiffbarfcit. — igate, v. I. a.
befd)iffcn, befat)ren {.'seas); burd)fdiiffcn (theair);
ftcuem, fül)rcn (a ship). II. n. fcgcln. — Iga-
tion, I. Ä. baS 5a^T«n. bie Sdiiffahrt, ©ecfalirt;
(art of — igation) bie ©tcuermannÄtunft, Sdiiff»
falirfätunbe; act of — igation, bie 'üiaBigations.
atte ; aerial —igation, bie i?iiftfdüffnlirt. II.
oltrib. ; — igation laws, Sd)itfal)rt':-gcfc^e. —
Igator, .?. bcr Seefalirer; bcr Steuermann. — y,
.s. biellJarine, Secmadit; (ships) bieg-lotte; (war-
shii«) bie Kriegsflotte. Com/». — y-bill, •«. bie
Sdiiffsnotc. — y-league, s. ber glottenocrein.
'Nave, Sf- tindir Nav — .
'Nave, s. bie 'iJlabe. —1, s. ber 9}abct; bie Witte
(/7';/.). Covin. — l-string, .?. bie 9!nbclfdnuir.
Navvy, s. ber Grbarbeitcr, (jifeubaljnarbeitcr.
Nawab, .'i°e Nabob.
Nay, 1. <!dv. nein; (^not only8o)ja, fogar, Bicltncl)r.
II. i. bie abf djlagige Antwort; Citing) bos 9iein.
Naze, i. bie £anbf)jifee, fflititit.
Neap, adj. nicbng, abneljmenb; — tide, ba§ tot«
SlBafjer, bte3iH;ipflut. — ed, adj. benept {Aaul.).
Ne^r, I. adj. nalje (m time, .yxice or degree) ;
(closely related) nal)e BeriBanbt; gerabc (as a
wav)i (intimate) Bertraut; genau, treu (as a
ira)ifihitio>i):(m\seT\y) gcijig, targ; (left) linf;
— at hand, biitt babei ; — the mouth of . . .,
tittlie iDer Wünbung, bei ber 9J!ünbung; to draw
— , fid) (einem ic.) näl)cm; — horse, bag .Oonb.
^ferb. II. adv. ; he was — being killed, er iDÖre
beinabc umg Vebcn gefommen (coli.) ; far and
— , weit unb breit ; to come — to . . ., fid) fafi
auf ("fc.) . . . Iclaufen; this will go — to ruin
him, bies tnirb it)n faft ju (brunbe rid)ten ; the
ship sailed — the wind, bas Sd)ift fegcltebartain
äöinbe. III. prep. (— to) nabe, nabe an or bet,
bei. — lY,adv. natjc; foft, ungeföljr; they are
— ly related, fie fmh nol)e Bermanbt; I had — ly
. . ., id) roar nal)c baran . . . ; it — ly concerns
me. c§ gebt mid) nal)e an ; is the dinner — ly
ready? iff bag TOittagsefien balb fertig? —
ness, s. bie 91äbe ; nal)e SBcrroanbifdiaft ; bie
ßargbeit. Comp. — sighted, adj. turäfiditig.
'Neat, "<(;'■,— ly, adv. nett, fauber, rein, rcinli^ ;
(tidy) orbeniUd), gut aufgeräumt; (pretty) jier»
lid), nieblid) ; (pure) unBermifdit. —ness,, v. bie
9iettigtcit, Saubertcit, '!)Ueblid)tcit ; bie gicrlid)»
feit. Cotnp. ■ — handed, adj. gcfd)icft. —
handedness. 5. bie (Scfd)idlid)teit.
-Neat, •«. bas 9iinboiel) (obs.). C omp. — herd, i.
bcr 5Rinbcrl)irt [obs.). — 's-foot-oll, s. baä
filaucnfctt.
Neb, .?. ber Bätnabel (prov.X
Nebul— a, «■ ( pi. — ») ber 9JcbeI=fletf, rftem
(Astr.) ; ber 9iebcl im 9luQe (^nrg.). — ar,
adj. gjebcU. — osity, s. bie 9icbell)aftigtett,
— ous, adj. beiBoltt, nebelig.
Necess — axiea. pi. see — ary II.; — aries of life,
Sjebengbeburfniffe. — arlly, adv. notwcnbig,
burd)au§. — arlness, s. bie ^Jotraenbigteit,
—ary, I. adj. notmenbig, unentbel)rlid) ; iinBcr»
mciblid); umm\tö%Üd) (as argiimejd.'^); (notfree)
flCjiBungen; it is — ary to . . ., man muß . . .;
absolutely — ary, unumgönglid) notiBcnbig. II.
Ä. bag SBebürfnig ; (closet} ber ?lbtritf. — Ita-
rlan, j. bcr gatalift. — Itate, v. a. erforbem,
notrocnbig niadien ; (force) äioingcn. — Itous,
adj. bürftig, notleibcnb. — itousness. .s. (— i-
tous circumstances) bie ®ürftigtcit, 9Jot (obs.).
— Ity, s. bie ^JotlBcnbigtcit ; (inevitableness)
bie unumgänglid)feit, UnBermeiblid)teit ; (con-
straint) ber^iBong; (want) bie Slrmut, jDürf»
tigteit, 9lot ; bcr jyntaKsmug, bie S?erl)äiignig«
lebre; of — ity, notreenbigerioeife ; to make a
virtue of —ity, OUS ber ^Jiot eine Sugenb modien;
—ity knows no law, 5?ot brid)t (i'lfen, 91ot tcnnt
fein (Sebot (jirov.) ; — ity is the mother of in-
vention, bie 9lot mad)f crrtnbcTt<d).
Neck, Ä. ber ,<öaU, 9Jaden ; bag .«öalgftüd (of
mutton) ; (bosom) bcr iBufen ; bas t'eben, bcr
ßo^if (fig.) ; ber ^alg (of a bottle, coitnim,
cajtdal. embrasure, gun, gi'iliir); — of land,
iDic Sanbäungc; — and — , jufamnien, su glcid)er
gcit ; — and crop, göuälid), mit £>aui unb
©aarcn ; to bre.ak the — of, einer BaAx: bie
©t)it;e abbredien (^'.'7.); — or notliing, auf jebe
®efat)r l)in; BcrjiBcifett. — ed, "dj. (in romp. =)
=bairig. Comji. — band, «. ber ^alstonb om
Oembc, öembfrngcn. — cloth, s. bog öalstud).
— erchief, .'. bas .Oatgtud) (für 3'Tnuen)- —
lace, s. bag .'oalsbanb, bie .Cialgfette, bag Scflier.
— tie, .'. bie .slialgbinbc, ffrauattc.
Necro— logy, .s'. ber SebcnSabriB cincg SBcrftorbes
neu, 9Jad)ruf auf einen Sßcrftorbcncn, yietrolog.
— mancer, .«. ber Sdiwarjfünftlcr, ^oul-'crer.
— mancy, .s. bie Sdiroarätunft, S'ti'bcrei. -;-
phagous, adj. oagfrefienb. —polls, .s. bie
lotenftabt. —sis, s. bet trocfene SBranb ; bet
SBranb (Bot.).
Nectar
311
Net-
Nectar, s. ber gieftar. -ine, .?. ber 'iJtettarinen.
^Mirfid). — y, s. Düä öoniflflcfäfe {ßoi.).
N6e, ad/', gcbo'-enc {Fr.); Mrs. Smith, — Miller,
(Jrau Smitl), yeb. yjhllcr.
Need, I. .-. bie ^:iot, ber »ebarf, ba§ Sebürfniä;
(poverty) bic ?lot, ^lotburft, 5lnnut; in case of
— ; irr ylotfaüe; a friend in — , ein (yrcunb in
bei" 9ioi ; a frienc" in — ia a friend indeed,
ffveunbe ertennt man in ber 9lot [prov.)\ to be
(3tancl) in — of a th., clttiaä nötig l)afacn or
braudjen; if — be, nbttöenfallä ; there's no —
for . . ., e§ ift md)t nötig, bnfe . . . ; that is
more than is — ed, ba^ tft mcl)r a(ä nötig ift. II.
v.a. nötig l)aben, braudjen, bebiirfcn. HI. v.u.
A aux. nötig fein; what — I care? roa§ brautfte
td) barnact) ju frajien? — ful, adj., —fully,
f'dv. notroenoig, nbtij, bcbiirftig. II. s. bag
9{bttgt, ba§ nötige (Selb (sL). — ily, adv. in
yjot, arm. — iness, s. bie "Mrmut, Siirftigivit.
—less, adj., -lessly, adv. unnötig, »crgeblid).
— lessness, s. oie Unnötigtcit. — s, a<lv. nou
ttjenbii^omicife, biirrtjang. — y, adj. \)vX\ii)i=
biirftig, arm, biii-ftig.
Needle, «. bic ^)tabel ; daminp;, knitting, sewing
— , ätoüf=, £tricf=, 'Dläl)=nabcl; — ot the com-
pass, TOagnetnabel ; —'s eye, bo§ 'DJabelbtjr.
—ful. '. bie 'iJlabcltiotl. Comp. — -alphabet, s.
ba§ Ätt't)abet be§ SeigeralJjjaratä. ■ — book, s.
bag 9la b.Hfaud). — case, s. see — book; bic
Wabctbiifljf«, bai ^labclburti, ba§ giabelfutteral.
— gun, s. iah ^ünbnabctgcmei)r. — lock, «.
bal 3ünbnabeI]it)lo6. — maker, s. ber Stabler.
— plate, s. bte ©tiil)t)lattc (Seir-mach.). —
telegraph,«, ber geigcrtclegrat)!). —thread-
er, .?. ber ginfäbelai)^3arat. — -woman, s. bic
9lal)erin ; she is a good — woman, fie ift fel)r
gef it)ictt mit ber ''jlabel, fie niilit gut. — work,
s. bi;9lal)ovbeit; bie .'ijanbarbeit.
Ne'er see Never. Comp. — ^do- weel, «. ("Sco/r/O
ber iaugenid)tS, 2;uni(^tgut.
Nefarious, adj., — ly, adv. gottlos, frebcll^aft,
»errud)t. — ness, s. bie 3tud)lofigtcit.
Nogat— Ion, s. bic Scrncinung. — ive, I. adj.,
— lively, adv. öcr^cincnb; ncgatio (opp. to Po.si-
tive): mit bcm TOinuäjcid)Cii (Afff). II. ,?• bie
9legatitie, ißerneinung ; baä SBcrneinungämort
(Gram.) ; (—ive proposition) ber Serncinungä=
fa^; (veto) Menteincnbe Stimme, bai S?eto; ba§
megatlO (Phol.); to an.swer in tlie — ive, mit
9Jctn antmorten; Benieinen. III. v.a. »emeinen;
oblet)nen; (disprove) mtberlegen.
Neglect, I. 5. bie SBcmac^läffigung (of duii/,
etc.) ; bie .öintanfeuung, adjtungilofc a3eljanb=
lung, 9JU|a^tung; (carelessness) bie '!Kad)ldf fig.
feit ; (omission to do) bie ©erfdumnii ; (— ed
state) bie 3Scniad)läfftgiing, bas Scrnadiläfrigt.
merbeu, SSermatjrtofung. II. o.a. oernadjläffigcn,
toerfdumcn; Bentad)läffigen (a person); ncrfclilcn
(an opporluiiUy, etc.); to — o.a., fill) licrnact)=
Idfiigcn. — ed, "rf/. ocrroahrloft. —ia\,adj.,—
fully, adv. adjtloä (of, auf (ncc.)); see Negligent.
NesUg— ee, s. ba§ nailjläfügc, ungejmungene
(Scvcianb, bic bequeme .'öaustradit, baä 5?cgtige
(einer Jrau). — enoe, s. bie 9?ad)läfrigteii, 9ld)t=
tofigfcit. — ent, adj., — ently, adv. nadjlöffig,
unad)tfam ; —ent of, gleid)güttig gegen or vn
SBcjug auf (acc), unad)tfant auf (acc).
Nego— liable, adj. iierl)anbclbar, übertragbar;
ju begeben (as bills) ; — tiable bills, 2Bcd)f cl Don
lolibei' c§dufem. — tiate, (— ciate,) v. i. a. »er.
i)anbcln, abfd)lic6cn (a treatii. eic); untcrt)an=
bcln (also a petire, etc.); ivrmittcln; to — tiate
a bill, einen SBcdifet ab=, beigeben. II. n. l)an=
bcln ; unteri)anbeln. — tiatlon, (—elation,) «.
ba§ S8cr=, Unter=lianbcln; ber^anbel; bai a3er=
l)anbcln, bie SB crmcdif clung (of a bill) ; bic 2?cr=
mittclung ; ber 9lbfd)lu6 (of a treaty) ; — tiation
for time, b r 3cittauf ; to enter into — tiations,
in UnferijanbUing treten. — tlator.s. ber Unter,
l^änbler, 33 ermittler.
Negr— ess, s. bie 'Jicgerin. — o, I. '•■. ber ''Jieger.
II. atlrib. ; — o land, baS ^Jlcgcrlaub. -0(10)14,
adj. negerartig.
>Negus, s. bergjcgui, König öon 9lbcf(lnien.
=Negus, ,s. ber (Slitt)roein.
Neigh, I. v.n. midiem. II. s. ba§ 2Biel)ern.
Neighbor, I. s. ber (bie) 9iad)bQr(in^ ; (friend)
ber tJrcunb, «?->+rau(e ; ber Stäciiftt, '■JJUtmenfc^
(B.). II. adJ. bcnad)bart, nal)cliegcnb, anyrcn=
aenb. III. v.a. angrcuäcn. —hood, s. bic yiad)=
barfd)aft, bie 9iäl)c. — ing, adj. see — II. ; —
ing parts, bie Umgebung ; —ing village, bad
9iac[)barborf. — liness, s. bie 9!ad)barlicl)teit,
bai gute nad)barlid)c a.*crt)ättnii. — ly, adJ.
nad)barUd) ; (friendly) gef eilig, frcunbfd)aftlid^.
Neither, \. jiron. feiner Don beibcn, (einer ; — of
them, feiner öon iljnen or beiben. II. adJ.
tein(e) ; I shall take — part, id) mcrbe neutral
bleiben. III. conj. mebcr ; — ... nor, mcber
. . . nod) ; nor . . . — , and) nid)t ; he has —
money nor friends, er l)at mcbcr ®elb nod)
Sreunbe ; ye shall not eat of it — .=hall ye touch
it, cffet nid)t babon, riibrt'i and) nid)t on ; nor
that — , unb bai aud) nid)t (coll.).
Neo — loglan, see — logist. — logism, s. see —
logy ; bai neugebilbete äBort ; bie 'Qtcubilbung,
Sbrad)neucrung ; ber '»Jieologiimui. —logist,
Ä. oerS^rad-neucrer; ber Statiotialift (/?e/.). —
logy, Ä. (—logism) bie ®ijrad)ncucrung, 9leu=
bilbung, 9ieologie ; bic '!)iculel)re (lieL). —
phyte, s. ber 9leu=betel)rte, =geweil)tc; (novice)
Die SJooiac ; (beginner) bcr Siculing, Anfänger.
— terlc, adj. neu, mobem.
Nepenthes, i-. ber^lcbcntl)ci, 3aubcrtranti;oe<.).
Ne— phew, s. bcr 9eeffc ; bcr SSettcr (obs.). —
potism, s. ber 'DJe^otiämui, bic gicffenaunft; bie
ajctternrairtfitaft, Seoorjugung »on SScrioanb.
ten ; bic @)onncrmirtfd)aft, bas ßSönnertum. —
potist, s. bir 'Dicffcnbcgünftiger.
Nephr— algia, .?. bcr SUcrenfd)mcr3. — Ite, ,;.
ber Slicrenftein, ^eW)rit. — itlc, I. adj. Vieren = ;
—itic disease, bie'Jciercntranfbcit; — itic patient,
ber ^icrcnfranfc. II. ,?. bai yjiercnmittel. — 1-
tis, s. bic SUcrcncntäiinbung. — otomy, s. bcr
9iiercnfd)nitt.
Nereid, «. bic SJercibc, TOeem^m^jhc.
Nerv— e, I. s. ber 9!crö ; (sinew) bie ©cl)nc ; bie
®eiftcifraft, (£elbftt)errfa)aft, Scelcnitärfc, ber
93hit (/'/.); bie 'St\'pp^ (Bot.); of great — e,
ftarfncroig. — ed, adj. nernig. — eless, adj.
trafttoi. —ine, I. adj. ncrocnftärtcnb. II. ä.
nertienftdrtcnbei TOiftci. — ous, adj., — ously,
adt'. ^crOen=, nertiöi; (muscular^ fci)nig, irdftig,
ncreig ; (vigorous) nerbig, fräftig, gebiegen,
fraftbotl: (weak — ed) nerböi, neröenfd)mac^,
reizbar; (timid) fd)iid)tcnt, befangen; he is suffer-
ing from a — ous disease, er Icibct an ben 9ZcrBcn,
ift ncrocntranf ; the singer was — ous, bcr Sänger
mar dngftlid) or befangen. — ousness, s. bie
SJeroigteit; bie Stdrfc, ^ra^t(fif/.) ; bic 9lcrDen=
fd)iDäd)c; bic Sd)üd)tcmt)cit, ffief'angcnljcit.
Ness, s. bai Sßorqcbirge, bie iaubjungc.
Nest, I. s. bai 9ieft (also ßg.) ; bcr (f-infafe (oj
boxes, etc.) ; ber Sa^ (of hare.i) ; crow's — , bcr
TOaftforb ; eagle's—, bai ?lblenicft, bcr.'g-rft;
— of drawers, tleincr Sd)ronf mit Sd)uhlaocnr
to build or make one's — , niftcn ; to feather
one's — , fid) bcreid)crn. II. v.n. niftcn, borften.
— le, i>.n. (nest) uiften ; fid) cinniften (alsoßg.);
to — le into, fid) f d)micgen in , to — le close to a
p., fid) eng an einen onid)miegen. —ling, s. ber
^tcftling. Comp, —egg, s. boi 9Mtet ; ber
§ed(c)pfcnuig (ßg.).
'Net, I. s. bai 9!ct;, (Som, bic Sd)lingc; bau SJct,
bie ^aKc, bcr ^-aüftricf (/jr.) ; bcr ©pit,cngrunb,
3;iitl (/or millinery, etc.); — ! gtct3! gcftrcift !
(Tenn.); play, bai 5kfift)icl. II. v.a. mit
einem *kc^c fangen ißsh, etc) ; «crftriden ( fig.).
III. v.a. <t- n. (Jitet ftrittcn, 'Dletjarbeit utdc^en.
— ter, s. ber (bie) 9lefeftrider(in). —ting, s. W
Net—
312
Niggardly
fjtktarbcit ; (net) baä ^^e^, ^le-fewert ; wire —
tiiifj, baa 2)ral)tiicö. Comp, —ting-needle,
s. bic ^^ilcttiabcl. — tlng-sUtch, ^';. ber ^Jcfeftidi.
—ting-pin, .?. >;er J>iletftoct. —work, s. bie
Dlcijarlicit ; ba§ ''Jictjroert ; — work of railways,
bos (Sifenbaljnnc^.
^Net(t), I. adj. netto, rein; — amount, ber 9ietto=
betrag ; —profit, ber Oteingcioinn , — receipts, bic
Dtctloeinnat)mc; — weight, boa 'Jlettogetoidjt. II.
v.a. rein einbrinaen.
Nether, adj. nieoer, unter, llnter=j — lip, bie
Unterl'pjje; — regions, — world, bte Untcrroelt.
Co?iip. —most, I. adj. ntebrigft, unterft. II.
adv. jii untcrft.
Nettle, I. s. bie 9JeffeI. II. v.a. mit ^lefjeln bren=
neu ; argent ; to be — d at, geärgert tocrbcn burc^.
Comp. — rasli, s. ber 9ieiietauäfd)lag.
Neur— algla, a. ber 'DierDenfdimerä, bit ^leuroU
nie. — alglc, adj. neuratgifd). — itis, .'. bie
yiemcneuljünbiing. — ology. *■. bie ''Jlerticnlcljre.
— opter, .V. beryieifliiglcr. — osis, *'. bie^ieroen»
franflicit. —otic, I. adj. 9Ieruen=. II. s. bic
*)!erDeutrantt)eit ; (nervine) ba§ ''Jieröenmittel.
— otomist, s. ber 'äierüenjeralicberer. — otomy,
s. bie yteruenjerglieberung. Der ''Jicn)cnfd)nitt.
Neut— er, I. adj. gcfdjlec^tslos (Uram.); fädilid)
(a.s nouns) ; tutranfltiü (oj verbs) ; —er cat, Dcr=
fd)nittener ßatcr ; —er gender, ba§ ^dii^lidje
®efd)led)t ; — er verb, ba§ SntranfitiDum. II.
s. ba§ ®cfd)[ed)t§tofe ; ba§ Dtcutrum {Gram.).
— ral, I. adj., —rally, adv. unbeteiligt, \>ar=
tcitoS, neutral; (indifferent) glei(fegiittig ; reijlos,
neutral {Chem.) ; — ral point of a magnet, ber
SSnbitferenj^juntt ; -ral tint, eine gfarbc, bic }u
jeber anbcnt J^afet. II. .f. ber Unliarteiifdic, 9Jeu=
trale. — rality, s. bie ^Icutralitdt, *.^}artcilofig=
teit; armed — rality, bcVDaffnete 'Dlcutralität. —
rallzation, s. bic Sleutralificntng ; oic 9kutrali=
fation (chein.). — ralize, r.a. neutralificrcn
(also Chem.); neutral madien; (render null)
untrirtfatn ntad)en ; to —ralize each other, fic^
gegenfcitig aufl)cbcn.
Never, m/r. nie, niemals, itimtncr; (in no degree)
auf feine Söeifc, gan,? ttnb gar nicbt; — so, autft
nod) fo, fo icl)r audi, be he — so bad, fei er
audi nod) fo fd)led)t ; -- more, nimmemtel)r ; —
fear ! nitr nid)t ängftlid)' — to be mistaken, un=
Bcrtennbar. — theless, conj. ntAtsSbeftoUJcmger.
Comp. — -ceasinp;, o<//- tiiiaufl)örlid). — fly-
ing, a*//, unfterbhd). —-ending, adj. uncnb=
lid). — fading, ff'/?'. unrerwclf lid). — failing,
adj. unfctilbar; (sure) untriiglid); nie üerficgcttb.
New, I. v.a. neu; frifd) ; neu crfd)ienen (book):
(modern) ncu, mobcm ; (inexperienced) uncr=
fahren, ungeübt; to turn over a — leaf, fid) bel =
fem, ein neues Seben anfangen; — to the work,
in ber ^Irbeit ungeübt; to carry to a — account,
auf'j neue üortragcn, übertragen ; this is some-
thing — to me, bics 'It mir ctttiaä 9ieueS ; —
bread, frifd)e§ ffirot ; — style, neue ^citfcA^
mtng; — woman, cmanäijiierte fyrau; biectnan»
ji^jicrtc JraUCnroclt. II. adr. ((je>,'l/i/ in romp.)
foeben. —ly, "</»•• neulid), jüngft.ncii. — ness,
i. bic '!Jicut)cit ; bic Unerfal)re"nl)eit ; — ness of
life, ein ncuc§ Siebe« (/?.). — s, .'. bie 'i)iad)rid)t,
9leuiglcit(cn) ; (somethin,? — )ba§'i)lcue; wliat's
the — s? it>a§ gtcbt'S 9}cut§? a piece of — s, cine
9leutgtcit; good — s, crfreulid)e '!)Jad)rtd)t(cn); we
have had — 8 that . . ., roir l)aben erfal)rcn oj-
gel)ört, bafe . . . Comp, —-born, adj. neu
geboren. • — comer, s. ber '•Mn'ommling. —
tangled, adj. neucntng5füd)rig ; (novel) nou=
gclorfcn ; ncumobifd) ; — tangled notions, na =
gelncuc 2ibcen. — found, adj. neu crfunbcn.
— laid, adj. ; — Laid eggs, frif die (f icr. —
model, v.a. umformen. — mown, adj. frifd)
getnäl)t. — s-agent, s. ber geitungonerfiiufcr.
— s-boy, .s. ber 3«itun9§aiiäträger \ (seller) ber
gcitiingsPcrfäufer. — smonger, .'. ber'')ieuig =
leitSträmer. — spaper, I. *. bie Scituns- H-
atlrih.; — spaper German, baa 3"tun8sbcuff(^;
— .spaper report, ber 3citungsiicrid)t, bic ^iu
tungSnad)rtd)t. — s-room, s. bos Sefcjimmcr.
— s-vender, .?. ber S^'^'UflswertuUvfcr. — s-
writer, s. ber 36iti'"95fd)Tetbcr. — Year's,
attvih. ; — Year's Day, ber 9Jeujal)r§tag ; —
Year's eve, bcr @l)lOcfterabcnb; — Year's gift,
baS 9tcujal)r6gefd)eut.
Newel, s. ber aßenbelboum, bie ©Jjille, iSt)inbel.
Newt, s. ber ÜJiold), bie Sun'ijfeibcdjfe.
Next, 1. adj. näd)ft; the —day, ben Sag barauf ;
tlje week after — , bie üfaeniäd)ftc SlBod)c; — to,
näd)ff, erft naii) ; (approacliing) bid)t an {dai.),
nal)e bei, grcnäcnb an (ace.) ; — door, neben an;
— door to, nal)e bei ; (almost) fa ft; — to no-
thing, faft (gar) nid)t§ ; — of kin, bcr näd)fte
SScnranbte; — time, ein anbcrmal; better huk
— time, mel)r fölücf baä näd)ftc TOal ! II. adv.
(äu)näd)it, gleid) barauf ; what — ? unb bann ?
t)ernad)? meiter? III. prep, ndt^ft, bei, an.
Nib, .s. bcrSd)nabcl(o/öi>dÄ)(ots.); bic ®})i!^e (o/
a pen); bic @d)rcibfeber, (Stal)U)iJcber (coll.) ;
bcr (Öriff (of a scythe); cocoa — s, boS grobc
5}>ull)cr au§ cntl)üiften ßataobotjncn. —bed,
ailj. mit einer Sjji^e.
Nibble, I. v.a. (bc)nagcn, bcfnabbcm, befna^jjjcm;
(eat in little bits) langfam effcn ; (in tleinen
Siffen) freffen, abroeibcn (as sheep); anbctfeen
(as fish); crt)afd)cu (sL). II. v.n. hjcibcn; itogen,
fnobbcrn. III. .«. 'oa^ Slnbeifecn, klagen. — r, s.
bcr SBenager, ^hibeifecnbe.
Nice, adj., — ly, adv. nicblic^, l^übfd), nett, artig,
cinncl)menb (in appearance) ; h)ot)tfc^mcdenb,
f Öftlid) («Ä /oorf) ; lecfcr; (fastidious) lodljlcrifd)
t)cifcl ; genau, regelred)t (as proportions, irorh
mavsliij)); (difficult) fd)n)ierig, fifeclig; (exact
genau, Jjünttlid); (delicate) geläutert, fein, fd)arf
(subtile) fubtil, fd)arf beuneilenb, fjji^finbig ■
(scrupulous) ftru^julbs, bcbentlid); he is more —
than wise, er übertreibt bie SSorTid)!; he is very —
in his food, cr ift fcl)r eigen or leder im (Sffen; a
— point, ein tiljligcr ^untt; — ej'e (for), fd)ar=
fcl Slugc; a person of — taste, exue H^erfon Bon
feinem, geläutertem (Sefd)mad; — discernment,
fd)arfe5 ©curtcilungsöcrmögcn. —ness, s. bie
5cinl)cit, 3attl)eit (of taste); bie Sd)ärfe (of judg-
ment); bie ©enauigteit, 9Pan{tlid)fcit; (overfastid-
iousness) bic^icrcrei; bic 9ticblid){eit, Slnnc^m.
lid)tcit, 9lninut. — ty, «■ bic jyeinl)eit, ©d)ärfe ;
(exactness) bie ©cnauigfcit, ^ünttlid)tcit ; (—
distinction) bie Subtilitat, S^igfinbigfeit; to a
— ty, biä oufs €>aaT; net to stand «[ion — ties,
fünf gerabe fein laffcn, cä nid)t f o genau ncljmen.
Niche, s. bic 'i)!ifd)c, Slöanböerticfung.
'Nick, s. bcr giij; Old — , bcr SBbfc, 2cufel.
-Nick, I. s. bcr (Sinfdinitt, bic ftcrbe; ber t)öd)fte
aSurf (at dice); bcr Unterfd)nitt (/(/;'•); ^er
(Jinfd)nitt (in the head of a .•■■crew); in the — of
time, gerabe jur rcd)tcn Qnt, gerabe rcd)t, lüic
gentfen. II. ('.a. (ein)fcrbnt, cinfd)nciben; an=
glificrcn (a horse) ; betrügen um (sL). — nack,
J. bic '•)ii!p^if ad)e, ber wertlof e lanb. — stick,
.V. bas Jicrbl)olj.
Nickel, I. s. bas «Kidcl. II. attrib. au§ «nictcl be=
ftclienb, fcmirfclt. III. v.a. iiemideln. Comp.
— plating, s. bic aScmictclung . — ^silver, s.
bas ''lieuiilbcr.
Nickname, I. s. ber Sfit5namc. II. v.a. einen
Spiliuamcn geben ; fälfd)lid) benennen ; — d by
us, ber bei uns bcii Spitsiiamcii füt)rtc
Niooti— an, adj. %a'oa.l betreffenb. — ne, .s. bag
9iitotin.
Nict(it)— ate, .s. blinsctn, bie 9lugen auf= unb 3u=
mad)en; — (it)ating membrane, bie S8tinjl)aut.
Niece, .f. bic 9lid)te; bie ©nfclin (obs.).
Niggard, I. a. ber ©ciäbals, ßniefer; be a —of
advice ! fci f^jorfam mit 9iatfd)lägcn ! II. adj.,
— ly, adj. & adv. flciäig (of, in, mit); (sparing)
farg ; — ly doings, bic Hnauf crei, iyiljigteit. —
liness, s. bie ßargljcit, finauf erei, g'iljigfeil.
Nigger
313
Noise
Nigger, s. ber 'Sieger, ©cfiwaräe ; to work like a
— , arbeiten loie cm *4>ferb.
Nigh, I. adj. ( — er, next) not) ; sick — unto death,
totfranf. II. adt-. nat)e ; (well — ) beinaljc, faft;
to draw — , fill) nät)ern. III. prep, neben.
Night, s. bic •ila<i)t, bcr «bcnb; bic 'Dlad)!, SiunteU
l)eit (fifj.) ; to — , t)eiile abenb; by — , in the — ,
nad)t5,'bei 'ilaA)t, bcä '')iad)tä; —after — , jeben
9lbcnb, jebeyfoil)t; good — , guten ''Jlbenb; gute
9lod)t; to make a — of it, bie ganjc 'Dladrt bur(t)=
fdjttielgcn, burd)toben; to stay all — in a place,
an einem Orte bie ganje 9laitt bleiben or übcr=
nactiten. — ingale, s. bie '■Jtartitigad ; 3nDn=
■ libenbettjacfc; the — ingale sings, bic 9locl)tigatt
jdjlagt. —less, adj. nadifloä. — ly, I. mlj.
närt)tlid), 8tart)t=; — iy revels, '!){od)tOergnügun=
gen. II. ni/i;. jcbc SUad)t, Qae'')täd)te. — mare,^.
ber '311(3 ; ba§ Sdirecfbilb im SCraunt. Comp. —
bell, s. bie 9!ad)tglocfe. — -bolt, •«. ber 9!ad)tricgel.
— ^cap, .5. bie yjaditmii^e ; ber 'Sd)laf"trunf (sL).
— clothes, *•• bal ^Dlartjtjcug. — dress, —
gown, taä 'Jla&iÜU'xh, ''Jlad)tt)cmb (einer (Jrau).
— express. •'■'. ber91aditidnicüjug. —fall, ■'>■ ber
Ginbrud) ber'Diartjt. — jar. s. bcr giegenmelfcr.
• — light, ■•<■ bos Tiad)tlidit. — long, I. 'idj\
eine 9}ad)t baucrnb, nadnlang. II. ik/v. bie
91ad)t l)inburd). — porter, .?. bcr gJoittViförtner
(cinei (Saftl)aufes). — school, .f. bie 4lbcnb=
fdjulc. —shade, x. bcr '»Jladitfdiatten (Ho/.).
— shirt, Ä. ba§ -Jlarfitbcmb (eine§ Wonnes).
■ — soil, s. bcr 3nl)alt ber 'ülbtrittc. — stool,
s. bcr 9tad)tftul)t. — -time, .f. bie ^Jaditjcit.
— ^watch, «. bie "iHaditmadie. — watchman,
s. ber %ad)tH)äditcr. — work, .?. bie 'DJaditarbcit.
Nihili— sm, s. bcr ^!il)ili5mu§. — st, .'• bcr 'Dii=
tjitift. —Stic, adj. nil)iliftifd), umftürälerifd).
— ty, s. bie ^)Jid)tigteit, tfa^ 9}id)t5fcin.
Nil, pron. cfc .?. nidus; leer, Uafat (''. L.).
NIU, v.a. cfc n. nidit imiücn, abfd)tQgen {obs.);
wiUy — y, er mag looUcn ober nidit.
Nimbi— e, adj., — y, ailr. flint, ^cioanbt, fturtig,
fliid)tig. — eness, .?. bie SBcljcnbigteit, ®noanbt=
l)eit. Comp. — e-footed, f'^//. fdnicUfüfeig.
Nimbus, .s. bie i5tral)Ienfronc, bcr .fieiligcnr
fd)ein, 9^imbuö ; (cloud) bie 9lcgcntt)olfe.
Nincompoop,«. berSro^jf, (Sinfaltspinfcl (/am..).
Nin — e, I. nmn. ai/j. ncun ; — e days' wonder,
ein .öauptcrcigniä. II. s.: the (sacred) — e, bie
neun '3d)meftem, bie neun Wufen. — eteen, »»»»■
ad/, ncunäclm. —etleth, «'(/'. «cuiiäißf*. — ety,
man. adj. neunjig. — th, I. ailj. ncunt. II. .?.
bie'!)lone(j'i/M.s'.). — thly, "dr. neunten^. Comp.
— etold, adj. neunfach. — e-pins, s. bic ffegct
(pl.); ba§ ffegclfpicl; to play at — e-pins, Jlcgcl
fdjicbcn, fegeln. — e-score, adj. neunmal 20.
Ninny, s. berirojjf, ^infel, (Sinfolt^Jjinfel (/'/m.).
'Nip, I. v.a. fnci^jcn, jiDitfen, tlemmcn ; burd)
groft befd)äbigen, töten ; fdjnciben (as a in'nd);
to — otf, abfncijjcn; to — in tlie bud, im ffeime
crftitfcn ; — iied by tlie ice, vom (fife eingc=
fdiloffen. II. s. ber ^mpp. .^toid, SiR ; ber
fjroftbranb. —per, •?. berS^jBtter (ofe.); junger
Surfd) (coll.) ; ber SSorberäatjn (of a horse) ;
bic ßraHe, ffilaue (of a bird) -. bie ©d)crc (of a
crab) ; ber S'^if'^fl (y^aut.) ; — per of the cable,
fiabelarjcifing. —ping, adj. — plngly, adv.
beifeenb, fd)nctbenb. — s,p/. bie SSei^jangc.
'Nip, Ä. bo§ Sd)lütfdicn, ba§ 9H(3licn, bcr 'ilxt>p.
Nipple, Jt. bie Srufttt)or,5e ; ber Siinbftift, 5pifton
(Gun.); taä '3augl)iitd)en (of a bahi/s bottle).
Comp. — bore, .?. ber (3ünö=)ßattal. —
shield, s. ber Smftraaräenbedel.
Nipt, obs. pret. of 'Nip.
Nisi prius, i. bie SSortabuug ber ©efditoorenen
naif) aSeftminfter, falls bie Sfiditer nidit norlier
bic Slffifen in ber ®raffdiaft fclbft tialben; court
of — , ba§ (Seriell für gioiltlagen, ba§ ®raf.
fd)aft§geridit.
Nit, s. bie qiiB, 9Jtffc, bo§ Sau§ei.
Nit- rate, I. adj. f aHJCterfauer. II. *. fa^icter.
faureS ©alj ; -rate of silver, faHnetcrfaureS
Silber; —rate of .Mid.i, ialvcterfaures 92atron.
— er, — re, .■;. bcr i^iatronoSaltictcr; spirits of
— er, ber Sal^ctcrgcift, — ric, adj. fal^ctcrfaucr;
— ric acid, bic SaH.ictcrfäurc. — ritication, 4'.
bic Ummanblung in Salpeter. — rify, v.a. ju
SaHicter bilben. — rite, ^- ba§ faH}etTigfaurc
Salj. — rogen, I. .V. bcrStidftoff. W.atirib.;
— rogen gas, baä Stid(ftotf)gas. — rogenous,
adj. ftidftoffl)altig. ^ro- muriatic, adj. ; — ro-
muriatic acid, bie öaHieterfaläfäurc. — rous,
adU falt)etcrig, Sali)etcr= ; — rous oxide, ba§
Stid(ftoff)DCTbul.
'No., abbr. c/ Number.
-No, I. adj. tein ; — good books, feine guten
5Büdier ; — mau, niemanb ; — one, {einer, nidit
einer; that is — concern of yours, eä gel)t Sie
niditä an; by — means, auf tone SBeife, feine§=
iDcgs, — such thing, mdit§ bcrgleidicn, nid)t§
babon; in — time, in fet)r turner ^i\X. II. adv.
nein ; (not any) nid)t ; — more, nidit mcl)r.
III. J. bag 'Dtein ; tlie Ayes and the — es, bic
Stimmen für unb gegen eitien SBorfdilag ; the
—es have it, bie 'SJtclirljcit ift gegen ben a)or=
fd)lag; ber Eintrag ift abgctcljnt (Pari.). — ne,
see None. Comp. — body, ■«. niemanb; bcr un=
bcbcutenbe TOcnfdi, ^JJicnfd) ol)uc Staub, .s>crrDon
3ftnidit§ unb .'oabeniditji, bic yhill. — way(s),
adv. teincsiDcgs. —where, adr. nirgciib(§),
nirgenbroo. — wise, adv. in feiner äßcife, auf
lerne aöeifc. —whither, adv. nirgenbljin.
'Nob, Ä. ber ffojif (.«/.).
-Nob, s. ber »orncljme ©crr (sl.). —by, adj.
fein; (well dressed) elegant (.•d.).
Nob-ility, ■?. ber 9lbel, (— le rank) ber 9lbel=
4tanb; bie ©röjje, ba§ föblc, <ix\)a'bini (fig.);
— ility of birth, bcr ©ebuttäabcl; — ility of soul,
ber S'cclcnabcl. — le, adj., — ly. adv. abelig;
»omclim, erlaudit , ebcl, groß, erliaben (ßg-);
(magnanimous) großmütig; (.splendid) prädjtig;
(excellent) Bortrefflidi, l)crrlidi; a — le deed, eine
eblc Sot. II. s. bcr 'äbelige, (Sbte ; (coin) bcr
(3iofe=)5lobel ; — s, bcr 9lbel (collect.). — le-
ness, .5. bcr 9lbel, bie t)ol)c ©eburt, Söürbe ; bcr
(S'beifinn, @betmut (flg.) \ (grandeur) bie 6r=
^obcnlieit, ©rößc, äBiirbc ; — leness of soul, bie
tocelengröBc, Scelenl)ol)cit. — lesse, .'. bcr
9lbel ; bic ?lbeligcn (of a country). Comp. — le-
man, .<{. ber(sbclmann, ?lbcligc. — le-mlnded,
adj. cbelgefinnt, Bon cblcr, tiornel)mer ©efinnung.
— iewoman, .''. bie © belfrau.
Nocturn, .?. bie 'iJJailitmettc; ba0 9lotttimo(j't/M«.).
— al, adj., —ally, adv. nädnlid), 9Jadit=.
Nod, I. v.a. & n. nicfen; ftdi neigen, mögen; to —
to s.o., einem jumintcn, einen hurdi ßo^ifnidcn
begrüßen; to — assent, burdi ffopfnidcn feine
©inmilligung m erfenncn geben; to — off, ein=
niden, cinfditafcn. II. s. bos ßo^jfnicfen; (sign)
bcr iffiint; to go to the Land of — , fdilafen
gel)en, in TOor(il)eu§ 9lrmertntcn (coll.). —ding,
I. adj. nidcnb. II. s. ba§ 9Jirtcn, Sdimcnten. —
dy,.?. ber Sroiif ; bie bumme Sccfdimalbc (Om.).
Nod— die, s. bcr ßopf (in contempt). — e, s.
ber .Quoten (al.':o Surg. & Astr.) ; ( — al line)
bic .ftnotcnlinic (Acous't.); baS 2odi (of a dial);
ascending (descending) — e, auf= (nicbcr=)ftci=
gcnbcr finotcn. — osity, .?. bos ,(?notigc. —
ular, adj. tnotig, finoten=. — ule, s. baä ffnBt=
dien; bie '^iere (Geol.).
Noel, Nowel. I. s. bic 2Bcil)nnditcn (pl.). bas
Slöeil)nadit§feft; (carol) ber Söcilinaditsgcfanc,
bag 2Beil)nadit§licb. II. interj.~,—\ SBei^.
nadit! *K5cil)nadit !
Nog, I. v.a. mit einem Cotjncört befcftigcn ; mit
Siegeln auaf eticn (Build.). II. ,t. bcr .Ooljnagel;
bcr eingemauerte .öoläblocf ; ber ffuBbol^cn cincS
Streberä (Shipb.). —gin, s. ber f leine (i)öU
jcmc) finig, ein JtlüfrigfeitSmafe (= )i ^int).
Comp. — ging-piece, .5. berSRicgcl.
Nois— e, I. s. ber 2ärm, baä ©cräufc^, ®eti3fe;
Noiseless
314
Nose
gumming) ba§ Summen; (roar) ba§ SSraufen,
®onncrn ; (outcry) baä ®cfct)vci, 9luffcl)cn
(Jii) ) ; he will make a — e in the world, cr
h)irb ?luffcl}cn in bcr Söett erregen. II. v. a. ;
to — e abroad, ausfdjteieu ; to be — ed abroad,
nid)liar ruerben. — eless, (uij., — elessly,
adv. geräufdjloä. — elessness, f. bie ©eräutfl)=
lofigteit. — ily, ni/v. mil ©crdufct). — iness,
s. baä ®eräufd), (Sctöf e, bcr iidrm ; ba§ Idrmenbe
®efd)rei. — y, ttdj. gcräufdmoU, lärmenb.
Noisome, adj. fd)äblid), ungefunb; (disgustinp)
luiberlid). — ness, «. bie ©djablidjfeit ; bie
iiUbrigfcit.
Noli-me-tangere, .?. bal S^ringtraut, 3flül)r=
mid)iüd)tdn, bie gcU'e 93alfamiiie.
Nomad, I. "(/;. umlicrjielicnb, pl)ne feiten ilßol)n=
fitj, iiuftct, nomabifd). II. .?. bcr 'itoinQbe. — ic,
<"(/. ,• — ic tribe, bü5 Söunbemolf, ber 9!omQbcn=
ftamm. —ism,.?, bcr ^loitmbcnjin'tunb.
Nombril. s. ber yUUi cl, Sdiilbnaticl {Her.).
Nomenclat— or, v. bcr '»Jiamengclier; bcr 9Iamcn=
funbigc ; 'aai 'Diameniierjeidiniä. — ure, .?. bie
^lamciigcbiing, bus 'Diamen»crjcid)ni§, bie ^lu
fammeuftetluug Hon 5ad)auäbrücfen, bie (>Qd)=
fVrnriK, 'üiomenftarnr.
Nomln— al, ailj. (titular) 3:itular=, <)2ominal--,
angeblidi, liamcntlid) ; (containing name.s)
9JQmen=; — al value, ber *)Icnnitiert; — al .sum,
bie '■Jlominalfuminc. — alism, s. bcr 'ilomu
nali§mu§. —ally, adv. bem 9!amcn nadi, an--
flcbtid). — ate, I'.o. nennen; (»orldufig) ernennen
(to an office); (propose) jur Sffial)! Borfdjlngcn;
he was — ated professor, cr IDurbe jum *|iro=
fcffor ernannt. — atlon, s. bie BprUiufigc (bcr
Ißeftatigung bebürftigc) (f-nicnniing, bie Sor»
iDoljt ; (right of — atioiO bns y'nicnnunpsrcd»» ;
to be in — ation for, als flanbibnt liorgcfdjUigcn
fein JU; his — ation to the headinastership, feine
©mennung jum SJircttor. — atlve, I. adj. .-
— ative case, bcr 5Jominati». II. .«. bcr 9Jomi=
nat\x>{Gra7n.). — ator, .■;. bcr (?menner. — ee,
s. bcr 3ur SSnl)! SSorgcldiUigcne, bcr ju einer
©telle (in bcr a.'ortt)al)l) (fnuinntc ; bie *4?erfon,
auf bcren I'etcn cine SJentc fcftgcfe^t ift (<.'.L.) ;
bie^'erton, an bie ein Out abgetreten roirb (Lmc).
Non— {in comp.) — acceptance, .'. bie ^)lii)U
annnlime (of a bill), —age, s. bio llJinbcr--
jdljvigtcit. — appearance, .?. baä ^J!idit=
crfdieinen. — arrival, s. ba§ ?hi5bleil)cn,
9iid)tcintrcffcn. — attendance, .'. bus ''JUis»
tleUicn. — collegiate, a</J. feinem (JoUcgc nn=
geljürig. — combatant, .«. bcr ^Mutttämpfcr.
— commissioned, adj. iiid)t beroUmäditigt ;
ot)ne 2?cftattuiig ; — co'imnissioned officer, bcr
Uiitoniffisicr. — committal, l. "(//. nid)t biiu
bcnb. 11. .?. freie -Onnb. — communicant, .v.
cine 'iu'rion, bie nodi nie fommuiii,iiert t)at. —
compli:ince, .•;. bie '3tid)tcrfiilUitui ; (refusal) bie
iiüoiiierung. — comp(os-mentlsi, a(f/. nid)t bei
Oefitiibcni Serftaiibe, iinvivcdniuiigäfaliig. —
conduofing, m/j. nidit U-itcnb. — -condu3?or,
.■■•. ber yiidnlinter. —conformist, ■■;. bor cmitifdic
5E);'fiben.. —conformity, ■«. bie llugleidifor=
mi.itei ; bie ''Jlbuicidning »on bcr nnglitaiiiidicii
Rn\\).[Rel.). — contagious,"'//, nidit nnftct=
ienb. — content, •■:. bcr mit '>)tcin Stimiiiciibe.
— delivery, .v. bie 'DUfbtnbgabc. — descript,
adi. luibcfdiriebcn, nidit Icidit ,}u bcf dircibcii ; nn=
bcftimiin ; foltfaiii. —entity, a. bas ^Jiditige,
C'iiuicbilbctc, ^Jiiditbing ; (nobody) bcr unbc=
beutcnb'' 5iicnfd). — essentiil, I. «(//. uii=
tncfcntjid), nidit unbcbingt notmciibig. II,'.?. biiä
nirtit tDcfcntlidie ®ing. — established, <'(//.
nid)t Hom ©tante nnterftiit;t. — existence. '.'.
bns 'DJidit(bii)fcin. — existent, "'//. nidit wr=
lianbcn, nidit criiticrcnb. — leasance, -v. Vülii+it=
Inibrige ■nntcrldiiinig {T.air). — fnlllUment,
s. bie ''rdditcrfiidung. — interference, ,?, bie
^Jidiieiiimifdiinni. — jurlng, adj. eibiicrnict=
gcrnb, eibableljuenb ; — juring party, bie (Sib»
»ernjcigcrer, cnglif djc 3aJobiten. —juror, .'. ber
(fiboerrocigcrcr. —-observance, *. bie <)!id)t=
rbeobaditung, =erfüUung. — pareil, s. boa Uni
berglcidilidic, TOuftcr; bte ^>erlfd)rift(7'v/'.). —
payment,.?, bie ^Diiditjaljlung. —performance,
.f. bie yiiditiioUjielmng . —plus, v. a. »crbliiffen, in
SBcrlegenlicit tcjjcn, in bie O'nge treiben {voll.).
— poisonous, adj. giftfrei • unfdiiiblid). —
resident, cdj. abmeienb (twn bem amtlidjcn
aBoljuortc, bonfeinen ©iitcni); — resident mem-
ber (of a club or society), auSluärtigeä SJJitgtieb.
— sense, see Nonsense. — smoking, adj. ;
— -smoking compartment, bic *ilbteilung für
9hditraud)cr. —such, see None, —suit, I. s. ■
bie ?hifl)ebung, giiriictmcifung einer ßlage. II.
v.a. uicgeii eines yjfangcls in bcr ^i^rojcbur einem
tftcditsgangc cntjieben, jur Sluflicbung einer
ftlagc iieruvicilcn, tor ©eridit obuieifen.
Non— agenarian, I. adj. ncunjigjäbrig. II. s. bcr
■Dicunjigjübngc. — ageslmal, adj. neunjigftcr
@rab ber etlunit. —agon, j. \>a'i 9teunect.
—es, pi. bie ^Jionen.
Nonce, «. ; for the — , bie§ Wal, für bie§ eine
5JfQl, für ben Jail, für ben *2liigenblid.
Nonchalan— ce, s. bie 5-al)rläffigteit, ©aumfclig=
tcit ; (indifference) bie ®lcid)gültigfcit J bie
Scidittcbigteit. — t, adj., — tly, adv. naditaffig,
füumfelig; gleid)gürtig ; (easy-going) Iciditlcbig.
None, I. adj. tcin. II. proit. feiner, feine, feines ;
it '8 — of your business, eS gct)t Sie nid)ts an ;
— of them, feiner »on il)nen ; it 's — of the
best, eS ift feines Bon ben bcftcn. III. adv. nid)t
im ®cringften ; — the less, niditsbcftomenigcr.
Conij,. -such,.?. baS Uni)erglcid)tid)e; (apple)
bcr 9!ontiareilai)fcl.
Non lia.uet, v. imp. e§ ift nidit flar (Law).
Nonsens — e, I. s. bcr Unfinn, baS bumme gct'S-
II. attyih. ; — e verses, finnlofe, aber in Scjug
auf a'crsmafe forrefte »erfe. -leal, adj., —
Ically, '"/'■. unfiiinig, finnloS; (silly) albem.
Noodle, .?. bcr %ropl (f infaltspinfel (coll.).
Nook, s. ber 8Bintel, bic (?cte.
Noon. .V. bcr 5Jhttag. Camp, —day, -tide, I. s.
bcr lliittag. II. adj. mittägig; clear as the —,
flar mic ber Sag, fonnentlar.
Noose. .?. bie Schleife, Sd)linge, ber Sauftnotcn;
her (>aüftrict (ßu-)-
Nor, coiij. nod); autii nidit; neither . . . — , jtiebcr
. . . rioA ; — I either, td) aud) nid)t ;—...—
.... mebcr . . . nodi . . .
Norm, .?. baS TOufter, bic SRcgcI, SRid)tfd)nur, ««orm.
— al. adj., —ally, adv. normal, »orfdiriftS.
miifiig, regetrcdjt ; fentrcdit (deom.) ; — al day,
ber'Diormaltag,normalc?lrbcitStag; — al .school,
bas i'dircrfcminar ; — al time, bie ©inl^citSjeit.
— alize. v.a. rcacin, gleidimadicn, normaliriercn.
North, I. s. ber Diorbcn, ber SJorb (jwet.) ; — by
east, gjorb juni Often. II. adj. d- adv. nörb=
liil); — Pole, bcr 'Diorbt'ol; — star, ber 9torb=
ftem ; — wind, bcr^orbuiinb. — erly, adj. A
aitv. n'orblid). — ern, adj. norbifdi, norb'lid) ;
— ern China, DJorbdlina ; —em lights, baS 9!orb=
lidit. — erner. .?. bernörbIidiäl>ol)nenbe. —em-
most, adj. am nijrblidiftcn gelegen. — Ing, s.
bic Semcgung, bcr ^Ibftanb »on bem ^iquotor
norbwdrts (A.ftr.); bie nijrblidie Oliditung, ber
Si.>eg iiad) 9}orb(cn) (A'fTu/.). — ward, I. adj.
nörhlid). II. adv. (also -wards) norblüärts.
Comp. — east, I. s. ber 5}orboft(cn). II. adj.
A adv., — eastern, adj., — easterly, adj. it-
adr. norböftlidl ; east by — , qiorbofl äum
91orbcn. — easter, .'. ber9iorboftttiinb. —man,
.f. ber Sfanbinabicr. — west, I. s. ber 9lori=
mcft. II. adj. i{- adv., — western, adj., — -
westerly. a,ij. d- adv. norbmcftlid).
Nose, s. bie 9Jafc ; (point) baS C^nbe, bie S):iifee;
(nozzle) bie 9iöl)re; under a p. 's very — , einem
Bor bcr gjafe; a flat — , eine Stnm^fnafc; to
follow one's — , immer ber 9Jafc nadi gehen,
gerabe auSgelicn : to cut otr one's — to spite
Nose
315
Novyadays
one's face, Jld) bie Stadjc aUju Diet toften laffcn
{^coll.); to lead by the — , bei bcr ^tafe l)erum>
fül)ren ; to put a p.'s — out of joint, einen
auaftedjcn ; to thrust one's — into, leine *)iaje
ftecten in (./fc); to turn up one's — at, bie 9lafe
liber (eine ®.)''ünipfen. — d, o*//. nafig. Comp.
— bag, s. ber jutierfaeuicl für *^ferbe. —
band, s. ber yiajenrienicn {^addl.). —gay, s.
bcr SBlumcnftraufe, t)ai Strdufedicn.
Nos— e, SK^ Nos«. — Ing, a. bie ^Jlafc, ber l^er=
Sorftcijenbe I.cit {Build?); bcr SiniS (of stairs).
— tril, s. ba» 9!ü1euloit), bie yiiiftcr.
Nosology, s. bie ffranfl)eilölel)re.
Nostalgl-a, ^. bas .«öcunracl). — c, orfj. §etm=
ipcl)= ; — c pains, ber .'öcinnDel)fd)Uicrj.
Nostrum, .'!. baS (5iel)cinuntttcl.
Not, "'/('. nid)t ; I could — but, ich fonntc nidit
unil)in (ju); — tlmt I am — satisfied, nidjt nl3
ob iii) niil)t aufrieben loiire. —withstanding,
I. prep. UUQiaiWt d/en.), tro^ {gen. dat.). iL
conj. beifcn'ungcaittet, trotsbem.
Not— able, I. <idj-, —ably, adv. bcmcrfcnämert,
mcrtliif), mcrtroiirDig ; (important) Qnjel)nli(i),
wiAiig, au^gejeidinet, l)eniorragenb ; —able
hounewife, fleißige, jorgfame i^auäfrau. II. s.
bie angef ci)cne, nometjine HSerfon ; bie ®tanbc§=
Iperfon, yiotabilität; tit 'ilotabel {of France). —
ableness, s. bie Wertroiirbigtcit, S[öid)tigtcit ;
(industry) ber (vtcife, bie (fmngtcit. — arlal,
adj. notarifd), 'iJ]Dtariaf§=; (done by a — ary)
»on einem ^Jlotar nu^gefertigt, beglaubigt ; —
arial seal, bai ^lotariütsricgcl. —ary, ,s. ber
9lotar(iui) ; —ary public, off cntlidier ^Jotor. —
atlon, s. bie 9luf}eid)nung ; bie !8ejeid)nung
{Ari/fi., Geom.): bie 9?ejiT|crung {31us.) ; bie
3etd)enft)rQd)e, Terminologie {('hem.); arith-
metical — ation, ba§ 3Qt)lenft)ftem. — e, I. s.
(notice) bie 'iloXxi; (memorandum) bie ^nmer=
fung, 9iote; (marginal — e) bie Olonbgloffe; (let-
ter) baä »ricfiiien, SBillct; bie 9tote (öip/., Mus.);
(information) bic Äunbe, 9lad)rid|t ; (bill) bie
SReAnung ; ber Son, ®efong {of birds) ; —es,
bie ^lotijcn ; biographical — es, biograt)t)ifd)e
3)iitteilungen; lecture — es, ffotlegbefte; to take
good — es of a lecture, cine SSorlefung gut nod)=
fcbreiben ; — e of interrogation, ba§ ^TOflCjeidjeu ;
— e of the course of exchange, bcr ®elo{ur§3Ct=
tcl ; — e of liand, promissory — e, ber eigene
(trucfene) S2)ed)fel, .^anbf djnlbf diein ; to take — e
of, ftd) (dat.) (etraas) merten; to compare— es
on a subject, über cine ®. feme %nfi(6ten au§=
taufd)cn« '[li) über cine ®. beraten. II. v.a. be=
jeid)nen ; (— e down) auf f d)reiben, anmerf en, no=
tier en ; (—ice) ^otij nel)men »on, mcrtcn auf
{ace.), bemerfcn; notieren (" hill) ; a bill — ed
for protest, ein ^jrotefHerter SJBedjf el. — ed, adj.
berüljmt, auSgeäcirfinet; (bad) berüd)rigt. — edly,
adv. see — ed ; bef onbcrl ; beutlid). — er, «. bcr
Slnmcrfer, luffdircibcr. Comp. —e-book, «. bag
TOcrtbud), Safdienbud), 9Zotiäbud); (sketchbook)
baä Stijjcnbud). — e-forger, ■'. bcrSantnoten=
falfdjer. — e-paper,.s. ba§ bide SSrieff airier. — e-
worlhy, adj. bemcrtcnäwert, merfraürbig.
Notch, I. .5. bie ßerbe, bcr @infd)nitt, 9lu§fd)nitt.
II. v.a. ferben, ctnfd)neibcn ; — ed leaves, au§=
geiadtc ©latter. Comp, —weed, s. bic Welbc.
Nothing, I. pron. & s. nid)t§ ; ba§ 9!id)t§, bie
Äleiuigfcit; to come to—, ju nid)tc or ju Slöaffer
roerben; to make — of, fid) {dat.) nid)t§ au§ (einer
Sadie) mad)cn; mit (einer ©.) nid)t§ anfangen
tonnen; good for — , untauglich ; for — , um=
fonft ; he does — but . . ., er tut nid)t§ al§
. . .; it will come to—, borau§ Wirb nid)tg;
— venture, — have, frif(ih gctnagt ift t)alb gc»
monnen {prov.); — of a gentleman, teine!j=
»cgä ein feiner, gcbilbctcr §err ; — to what
. . ., nid)tl im Sßergleid) ju . . .; — short of,
gcrabeju, loirflid); Greek art was — short of a
miracle, bie griec^ifdje Äunft war pcrabeju ein
SBhinbcr ; that is — to me, ba§ tft mir gana
glcid)gültig. II. adi: feincäwegä ; — like so
. . ., bei loeitcm nid)l fo . . . — ness, s. (ni-
hility) bus yhd)t£S, *)Ud)tbafcin; bie Mdnigfeit.
Not— ice, 1. s. (observation) bie 23eobaduimg, SBe»
nicrfung ; (intimation) bic''Jiolij,''Jiadirirt)t,4lunbe,
^njcige; ( — ice to leave) bieftunbigung ; (warn-
ing) bie aöarnung ; (report) ber 5Berid)i, bic SBc.
riditcrfiattung ; (attention) bie ?lufmcrffanifeit,
l)i}flidie Scljanblung ; at a momeufs — ice, jii je«
berDJhnute, jcben *Jiugenblid; to avoid —ice, urn
^luffetienju ucrmeibcn; to give s. o. —ice, einem
lünbigen, ben I)ienflauffünbigen; — ice to quit,
bie'iluftünbigungsanjeigc, Üünbigung ; shegave
me — ice tor Easter, fte l)at mir auf Dflern gctün=
bigt; Mr. X. )ias given — ice ot a bill, .Ocrr X. l)at
bic (Sinbringung cincS (8cfcl;cntwurf5 nngetüu=
bigt; to receive — ice, 5lad)rid)l betomiiicn; to
take — ice of a th. (a p.), etioaä bemerfcn, yiotij
Hon einer Sad)e (einer $erf on) nel)men, (cine '4-*er.
fon bcaditen); take no — ice of it, bcad)tc c§ nid)t,
lafe bir nid)t§ merfen; take — ice that, tunb unb
ju miffen fei Ijiermit; until further — ice, bis auf
aSeitercä. II. r.ö. wal)mel)men, bemerfcn; jcl)cn;
(mention) bcmerten, cnoaljucn ; mit^uf mcrt jain=
fcit bcl)anbcln(«/>p/-Ä07j). —iceable, "(//.,— ice-
ably, adv. mcrftid), ju bemerfcn; bemerten§iucrt.
— ification, .5. bic 9ltiäcigc, SBefanntmadiung,
aSefanntgcbung, TOelbung_; (sign) bcr Sffiint ; bie
cine ?lnjeige entl)altcnbc tod)rift. — ily, '■•<'. an=
jeigen, funb tun, betannt geben, melbcn. Comp.
-ice-board. .«. bag fdimiir,ic Srctt.
Notion, Ä. ber SScgriff, bie SSorftcllung, 3bce ;
(opinion) bie TOcmung, 3bce ; (intention) ba§
SSorl)abcn, bic 9lbfid)t ; airy — s, lecrc (Einfälle ;
I liave a — that . . ., id) bcufc mir, bilbc mir
ein, bafe . . .; I had no — that . . ., id) lintte
feine 'iai)nung, bafe . . . — al, adj. 58egriffs=,
Scrftanbc§= ; cingebilbet, imaginär.
Notori— ety, s. bie Offentunbigfcit, ffunbbartcit;
bic locitbefanntc ■Bai)t or *i<crföulid)fcit; an unen-
viable — ety, cine nic^t bencibcngwerte S8erül)mts
heit. — ous, adj., — ously, adv. allgemein be=
fannt, Weltbctannt, notorifd); (infamous) berüc^.
tigt. — ousness, s. bie Offcntunbigtcit.
Nought, .5. see Naught ; bic tluH (Arith.) ; to set
at — , m ben SBinb fdilagcn.
Noun, s. ba§ 9lomen, ^(cnnmort; common, proper
— , ber ®attungä=, (iigcn=namc.
Nourish, r. a. ndhrcn; cmät)rcn, crl)altfn (ßfi-);
(support) unterljalten; (cherish) Jjflegen, liegen;
(bring up) nufjiel)en, erjicljcn ; (strengthen)
fräftigen, fliirfcn. —er, s. ber, bie, bas ffr=
näl)renbc, bcrScforgcr. —ing, I. adj. nal)rl)aft.
— ment, s. bie 'i)lal)ning, ba§ 'i)Jal)rünfl§mittel.
Nous, «. ber I'erftanb {Philos.); ber 5)tuttcrroife.
Nov — el, I. o'/?'. neu; (strange) unflewöl)nlid). II.
t. bcr Sioman ; short —el, bie ^JloücQe ; very short
— el, bic 5loocllctte; —el with a purpose, im =
benjromon; idyllic —el, bie 2)orfgcfd)id)tc;
psychological —el, SSilbungsroman. — elist,
s. bcr 9lomanfd)rifii"tellcr, ber "'}toBetlenfd)vci=
bcr. — elty, Ä- bie'DJcul)eit. — ice, a. bcr "Jicu»
ling, 2el)rling, ^Infdngcr, ber9lDinj(e), bic'iJJouije
{in a convent, etc.); ber *)ieubctcl)rtc (ß.). —
Iciate, 't. bie*-prüfung5=, *l>robcr}cU, baä ^loDi=
jiat ; (apprenticeship) bcr2ei)rUngsftonb. Comp.
—el-writer, see —eilst.
Novo- mber, .?. bcr ^toocmbcr. —nary, ndi. ^ur
Sai>l neun gehörig. — nnial, adj. ncunjiit)ng.
Now, adv. nun, jetjt, gegenwärtig; eben; balb; —
I am happy, jcljt bin id) glürflid); — let us go!
nun wollen wir gel)en ! just — , foeben ; — this
— that, balb tie^, balb icnc§; — and then,
bann unb wann, hic unb ba, gelegentlich; —at
length, jcfet enblicl) ; — for them ! jefet mögen
fie fommen ! before — , fd)on einmal ; — that,
jci^t ba, jcl^t wo; — that t\e day has come
nun, ba ber lag gcfommen ijl ; — that I have
money, jefet, WO id) ®elb l)abc; — then, rami
tto^lan! — adays, adv. ^mtjufage.
Now^el
316
O'
Nowel, see Noel.
Noxious, adj., — ly, adv. fdjäblid^, tierberblid).
— ness, s. bte Sd)äbti(l)fcit.
Nozzle, ,s. bie ®(t)nauäe, yiofe, ber iRüffel.
Nuance, s. bie (Jarbcnabftufutig, 5luance, bcr
*2luflug (Bon), ©rid) (ins).
Nubil — e, odj. maniibiir. — Ity, s. bie 3Jlanti=
barfeit, bie §eiratSfäl)igfcit.
Nucleoplasm, s. bcr ^cU'ßcrnfaft.
Nucleus, s. bcT A'crn.
Nud— e, «<//. nactt, lUofe; iiiAtig, ungültig (ia«,') ;
the — e, bie nadtc mcnfdjlidie ®e(taü (Paiul.) ;
from tlie — e, nod) cilicni SJiobcU. — itles, p/-
narft? flörtjcrtcilc ; nadtc g-tguren (Paini.). —
ity, Ä. bie giadttjcit, SBlöBc.
Nudge, I- s. Iciditcr Stofe mit bem ©Hbogen, ber
SRijipcnftoB. II. v. a. (cid)t mit bem (SUbogen aii=
ftofecn, einen Oti^j^cnftoB ^cbcn.
Nugatory, m/J. albern, finbifd), nid^tig; (inef-
fectual) ungültig, uuroirtfam.
Nugget, s. bcr ©olbflumt'en.
Nuisance, «. etiuas iidftigeä, 9tnftö§igc§, 5Jad)=
teiliges ; ber ©tanbal ; bie '4^eft ; a public — ,
ein ötfenttid5C§ Ürgemiä, ein iJtfentlidier ©lanbal ;
commit no — , bor i'crunreiniguug biefes 5|LHa^e§
tuirb geiuamt ; to he indicted for a — , tpegen
eines bem bffentlidien ober 4>riliat=9Boi)l fdidb=
lid)cn 'J}ergej)ens angcflagt merben; tliis man i.s
a — to .society, bicfer UJionn ift cine SPcft bcr
®efenfd)aft.
Null, "(//. nid)ttg ; to declare — and void, für null
unb niditig, für ungültig crtlören. — ilication,
Ä. bie *ilufl)ebung, aSemidjtung, ba§ Ungültig^
mad)en ; bt- yidnigfeitscrtldnmg (Amer.).
— ifier, s. ber 9lufl)ebcr, in'midjler. — Ify, v.a.
»emidrten, aufljeben; fürniditig crtlören. —ity,
s. bie 9iid)tigfcit, Ungült'gfeit.
Numb, I. iu!j. erftarrt, itarr, cm)nftnbung§lo§;
— with cold, ftarr Vor ßältc. II. v.a. crftarren.
—ness, s. bie (Jrftarrung, Sctaubung.
Number, I. s. bie Sa'll ("'^o Oram.); (multitude)
bie 93fenge, Srtiar; (numerousness) bie 531engc,
9lnäal)l ; ba§ .Cicft, bie Siefcning {of a work) ;
bie yfummcr (of a ticket) ; even (odd) — , gcrabe
(ungcrabe) Qal)! ; singular (plural) — , ©insal)!
(TOcbrjaljl) ; — of seats, bie ^ilnjam ber_^nnfee;
a — of, met)rcre; a great — of, cine große 9ln=
3al)t Hon, »iclc. II. v.a. jä^lcn, rcd)nen ; numc=
riercn (/lonses, etc.); to — with, redmcn äu, unter.
—less, adj. 3al)llo§. — s, pi. bcr 3il)i)tl)mu§
(Poet.j; bie äSerfe (z?-?.); «JJumeri, baä uiertc
SBud) TOofis (B.); published iu — s, in 2icfe=
runden, Ijcftuieife crfrficinenb ; in large — s, in
großen TOcngcn, in ©diorcn.
Numbles, jil. bas •'öirfi-t)=(5iefd)eibe.
Numer— able, adj. jablbar. — al, I. adj. cine
gal)l oiiäcigcnb, bcäcidmcnb, 3"')'=- H- •'• bas
Sabljcidjcn, bie Sifter ; (— al word) ba§ 3al)l--
wort. — ation, .v. ba§ S^blcn ; ba§ Sablen.-
fdircibcn, =au§Hjrcd)cn, 4efen(.-lr(7A.). — ator,
i. bcr ^iilllcr (of •! fraction). — ical, adj. nume=
rifd), ^olilcn=, 3fl')I='. to ''»ve tlie —ical supe-
riority, (einem) an Qabl überlegen fein. — i-
oally, "*'. ber ^ai)l nad). — ous, adj., — ous-
ly, adv. äal)lreidi; ineetlng — ously attended,
jablrcid) bcfudite SBcrfammlung. — ousness,
s. bie TOcngc, "ilnjabl, grofec ^abl.
Numismat— ic, adj. numismatifdi, Wünsen bc=
treffenb, TOünä=. — ics, s. bie TOüuätunbe. —
ology, .s. bie 5JJünänufienfd)aft, "JUiünätunbe.
Nummulite, ä. ber Sinfcnftcin, 'üJummulit.
Numskull, .?. ber 2iummto)nf (fam.).
Nun. s. bie 9lonnc, ßlofterfrait ; bie SSloumeife
(Om.). — nery, s. bo§ ?!onncntlofter.
NuncI— ature, .f. bie Jiä^ftlidic (SSef anbtfdiaft, 9!un=
tiatur. — o,«. ber)jü^füiitic(S5cfanbte, bcr'Jiuntius.
Nuncupat— ive, -cry, ndj. miinblid} ncnnenb,
crfldrenb; — ory will, münblidie le^roiQigc S3cr=
fügung or SScrorbnung.
Nuptial, adj. l)0(^jei»lid), ^0(f)jeit8=, cl)clic^ ; —
bed, ba§ SBrautbeft ; — benediction, bie (Stn>
f egnung ber @bc, bie Srauung ; — ceremony,
bie Irouung, bie Srouungsfeterlidileit; — re-
past, ber .'öodjäcitsf d)maus ; — rite-s, bie 3:rau=
ungsgcbrüiid)e. — s, ;</. bie .Oodijcit.
Nurs— e, I. s. bie ftmberreartcrin, ßinbSmagb,
bus Äinberinübdjcn . (wet — ) bie Imnic; (foster
uiother) bie 5|}flcgemutter ; sick — e, bie ßran=
tentBürterin ; trained — e, bie gelernte fironten=
martcrin, bie©d)n)cfter; monthly — e, cine Sed)§=
»odtcnfrau ; male — , bcr ßranlcnnjdrtcr. II.
r.a^ jäugen, ftiUcn (a« infant) ; (rear) aufäicljen;
^iflCflcn (the sick, etc.) ; (take on the lap) auf bcn
Sdiojj nel)men , flug, f^arfam Hcnualten (o?ie's
rewiircr.f, etc.); to — e a cold, lucgcn einer (Sr»
tiiltung bas gimmer l)üten ; to — e one's leg,
bas cineSBein über bos anberc fdjlagcn; to put
out to — , in bie *4.*flegc geben, jur 9lmme tun;
(an estate, ein &at) f cqucftriereu lafjcn; to be
at — , in ^Pflege fein ; Berpfdnbet fein, —er, s.
bcr ^Pfleger. — ery, I. s. bie ftinbcrftube; bie
^^flanä--, Söaum=fd)ulc (Bort.); bie ^pficgcanftalt,
^'flanjld)Ule (fg.). II. attrib. ; —ery rhyme,
ber ftiitbcrreim ; —ery rhjTiies, ßiiibcrlicber,
ftinberlicbd)en. — Ing, I. s. bicWege; Äranfen=
fiflcgc; district — ing, — ing of the sick poor,
bie 9lrmen=ffranfen)iflege. II. adj. ; —ing bottle,
bie Saugflafd)e; a — ing mother of heroes, cine
9cät)rniutteT Bon Celben. —ling, s. ber ©äug=
ling, *|5flcgling ; (pet) ber I'iebling. Comp.
— e-maid, s. bo§ fi'inbcrmübdjcn. — ery-
governess. *. bie (f räteberin für tleine ßinbcr,
bas JVinbcrfräulcin. — ery-man, s. berßunft=
gdrtncr; ber ilMumenjüdjter.
Nurture, I. s. bie Stabninp; bie (Sr^icljung, 58it=
bung (ßg.). II. v.a. nöbrcn ; er=, auf^jicbcn;
— il in the belief . . ., in bem (Slaubcn auferjogen.
Nut, I. «. bie ^UB (also Mech., A'avt., Gim.);
(screw — ) bic®d)raubeiimutter; bie ©'diraubeii=
hülfe (Print.) ; bcr (Jrofd) (on a violin-boic) ;
axle—, 9ld)§büd)fenfd)raubcnmuttcr: to give s.o.
a — to crack, einem cine \)axW 9iUB äU fnadcn
geben. II. v.a. giüffc f ommeln, fudjen. — s. ;■/.
ylufitoblen (Min.) ; gjhittem; to crack — s, gjuffe
InadEen ; this news will be — s to him, bicf e 9lad)=
rid)t Wirb il)m rcdit betjagen (sl.y, to be — s upon
a p., auf einem Bcrfefi'en fein (si.), —ting, I.
s. ba§ ^iujiefummcln. II. p. ; to go —ting, in
bie 9iüjje geben. — ty, adj. nuBrei^; nufeartig.
Comp. — brown, adj. nufebraun. —cracker.
i. bie 9lu6fräl)e (0/-rt.) ; (pair of) — crackers, ber
9JuBhiader. —gall, s. ber (Sallaijfel. —hatch,
—pecker, s. bie Sbeditmcitc. —shell, s. bie
9!uf5f diale ; in a —shell, in f cljr tleinem 9}aum ; in
tnni.H.ifter (vorm, in aller Äürje (fa.). — tree,
s. bcr 'üiufebQum. —wood. •'•'. bal Stufebanmbolj.
Nutation, .<t. bas SBanten, ©direantcn bcr (Srb«
arc; ba§ Steigen ber IMlonscn jur Sonne.
Nutmeg, I. s. bie TOuäfamuB. II. attrib. : —meg
grater, ba§ WusfatnuBreibeifcn, bie TOus!at=
nuBraftJcl; —meg tree, ber Wuätatnufebaum.
Nutri— ment, .'. bie 9^abmng, ba§ gutter. — tion,
Ä. bie (Smäbnmg ; (alimetit) bie ^Ifabrung.
— tious, — tive, adj. nahrhaft, nöhrcnb. —
tiousness, — tiveness, .'■ bie 9!ahrbaftigtcit.
Nux vomica, s. bie a*rcd)nu| ; bcr SSredjitufebaum.
Nylghau, s. bas 'Dinlgau.
Nymph. .^■. bie ^]h)mi(.ibc; ba§ TOäbdicn (A<7.)- —
omania, s. bie TOonnStollheit, '^Itimiphbmame.
Comp. — ^like, adj. mjm^hcnhaft.
10, 0, I. s. O, o; bie 9JuU (Ariih.) ; bol 9ldö; for
abbreviations see the Index at the end of the
English-German part, II. int. O ! ad) ! O me !
O iBch ! mchc mir !
20', atibr. of Of; SScäcidmung bcr Slbfunft iror
irifdicu (figennamen, j. SB. O'Connor, ©omtOtS
©ohn or 9ti){ömmling.
Oaf
317
Obscurely
Oaf, Jt. see Changeling; ber ©ummtojjf, 6infalt§=
^infel. — ish, adj. bumnt, tölpelhaft.
Oak, «. bie Si(t)e, bcr ©idibautn ; common or Brit-
ish — , evergreen — , @tcineii1)e; hearts of — ,
Cit^enfcfte »^t^fjcn (Britüh sailors) ; to sport
one's — , bie äußere Sure feiner SJBol)nung uer=
fd)loffen l)aUen (I'niv. sL). —en, adj. cidicn.
— ling, «. junge (Sidie. Comp. — bark, s. bie
@id)cnrinbe. — tree, s. bcr (Sichenbauin.
Oakum, j;. bal SBcrg ; to pick — , aiSerg äul)fen.
Oar, I. s. ba§ 3tubcr ; bcr SRicmen {^'nu/.}■, bie
Watjlriicfc (Brew.); bank of — s, bie Sftubcr=
banf ; to ship (unship) tlie — s, bie Stienicn tlar
mad)cn (fie au§ ben Sollen nelimen); to lie ou
the — s, auflibrcn ju rubern ; to rest on one's
— s, feient, müßig (ein (/';/.) ; to put one's — iu,
\\i) unberufen einmengen ( rig-)- II. v. a. it- n.
rubern. — ed, adj. mit diubcnt ; eight — ed,
acbtrubcrig ; eight — ed boat, bcr 9lci)triemer.
Comp. — footed, adj. mbcrfü6ig. — lock,
— swivel, s. bie 3lubergabcl, Solle. — sman,
.s. bcr iRuberer.
Oasis, s. {pi. Oases) bie Dafe.
Oast, .s. bie OolifenbatTc.
Oat, s. ber ^nfcr (Agr.) ; (pipe) bal ."oafcrrolir. —
en, adj. »on •'Safer, au§ Jgaf ermcl)l ; —en bread,
baä .^afcrbrot; — en pipe, bie*).*feife aug .Oafer=
rot)r ' —B,p/. ber^afer, Quaker — s, bal.^a=
fcrmcl)l; to sow one's wild — s, fi^ ((/a<.) bie
."öömer ablaufen. Comp. — cake, «. ber .'9afer=
fud)cn. —meal, «.baa öafermet)l,bie§afergrüge
Oath, s. ber ((Sib)®(i)TOur; (blasphemous — ) ber
(gotte3läftcrlid)c) Sdjinur, ^lud); — of supre-
macy, Supremat§=(Sib (^inerfcnnung ber Dber=
geroalt bcs ß'bnigs in fiirdienfadien) ; — of alle-
giance, {or ig.) bcr 2cl)n5eib; {71011-) ber §ulbi=
gungseib, Untertanencib ; to depose on — , eiblid)
ert)ärfcn ; by, upon, with an — , eiblid^ ; to ad-
minister, tender an — to a p., einem einen (5ib
3uf (Rieben ; to put a p. on his — , einen f d)h)örcn
laffcn ; to be under an — to, fid) eiblid) Bcr)3flid)tct
l)aben ; to take an — , einen (?ib leiften, einen
Sd)tt)ur ablegen (on or to, auf {ace.)) ; to make
— , eiblid) erl)artcn; I will take my — that . . .,
\i) imd barauf fd)iDÖren, bag . . . : military — , ber
5al)neneib. Comp. ■ — breaker, «. bcr (?ib=
briiitigc, "Bfetneibige. — breaking, s. bcr Wein=
ctb, (^ibbrud). — taking, ■•<■ bie (Jibesleiftung.
Obdura— cy, ■'• bie S8ert)artung, Serftocftl)eil ; bie
(öaläj^arngfcü. — te, adj., — tely, adv. tier=
l)ärtct, »erttocft ; l)artl)cräig, unbeugf am ; (obsti-
nate) l)al§ftarTig; (impenitent) unbupfertig. —
teness, «. bie Scrftocftl)cit, ©at§ftarrigfeit.
Obe — dience, .«. bcr ®cl)orfam. —dient, adj.,
— dlently, adv. gcl)orfam, folgfam. — isance,
s. bie (4l)rerbictuug; bie SBcrbcugung. — y, v. a.
ge^orc^cn (a p., etncm) ; befolgen (instructions,
S8orfd)riften), (Jolgc leiften (orders, S8cfet)len) ; he
will be — yed, er »erlangt unbebingteu 0el)orfam.
Obel— isk, s. bie SVifefaule, bcr Obetisf ; baa
fireuj (t Print.), —us, s. baä SDcrracifungär
jeidjcn, ber Obcüi§ (Print.).
Obes— e, adj. fettleibig. — ity, — eness, s. bie
^ettleibigfcit, 5ciftl)ett; bie ^ettfudjt.
Obfuscat— e, v.a. »crbunleln. —ion, .^ bie a5er=
bunfelung, Scrfinfterunp; bie Scnebelung (^tig.).
Obit, s. ber lob, bal ,<}tnfd)ctben ; ba§ !iicid)cn=
bcgängni§ ; (service) bie öinganglmeffc, ®ee=
Icnmeffe [ohs.). — uary, I. .?. ia^ 3;otenoer=
3ei^ni§, bte Sotenlifte. II. adj. Sotcn=, 2:obc§= ;
— uary notice, bic S^obcSanjcige.
Object, I. 5. ber ©cgenftanb, ba§ Dbjcit ; (end)
ber 3w2tf' b<i^ S'cl; fea^ Objeft (rTram..); he
has ni.ade it his — to deceive me, er l)at es bar=
auf angelegt )nid) ju betrügen ; salary no — , auf
©cl)alt inirb nirt)t gefel)en. II. v.a. d- n. eiit=
legcnftcHcn, cinwcnbcn, Dorbringen, einmenbun=
gen mad)en, fid) augftired)cn (gegen). —Ion, •<;.
(— ing) bie(rintt)cnbung, bcrC-inmanb, (Sinrourf ;
to raise, start —ions, Sinmcnbungen mad)en
or erl)eben (to, gegen); right of —ion, ba§ 6in=
f t)rud)3rcd)t ; I liave no — ion to your . . ., i^
i)abe nidjtä bagcgen, bag Sie . . .; no — ion to
a married man, eut iierl)ciratetcr Äanbibat nid)t
auegefrtilofje)!. — ionable, adj., — ionably,
adr. nidit ciniuanbfrei, tabclnsnjcrt ; (inadmissi-
ble) unjulöffig. — Ive, I. adj.. — ively, adv.
objettiD. II. i. (—ive ca.se) bcr ObjcÜsfall (dat.
& ace); bag ^icl, (i-nbjiel; baä Dperalionsäicl
(Md.). — iveness, — ivity, 6-. bic Objeftinität.
—less, adj. än)ccflo§. —or, .5. ber ©cgenrcbncr.
Camp. — glass, J. bag DbjcftiingUis). —
lesson, s. bic ''2lnfd)auung5=yel)rftunbc, ber 'iln.
fd)auung gunterriebt ; bie XicDre (ßg.).
Objuration, s. bic eiblid)e S5eriiflid)tung.
Objurgat— e, v.a. (einen) fil)eücn, (einem ettoaS)
öerrecifen. — ory, adj. Xabcl cntljaltenb.
lOblat— e, see ^Oblate. — es, pi. bic Oblaten.
-ion, s. bic Ct)ferbarbringung, Opferung ; (of-
fering) bas Opfer, bic Dpfcrgabc.
»^Oblate, adj. abgeplattet, flod)gcbrücft. — ness,
s. bie Slbplattung.
Oblig— ation, .i'. bic a?crbinblid)tcit, SBcrpflidi»
tung; bie Sd)utbBcrfd)reibung, Obligation ((.'.
L.) ; to be under an — ation (to a p.), (einem)
»erbunben fein ; (owe gratitude) ju Sant t>er=
pflid)tct fein ; to lay s. o. under fresh — ations,
fid) (dai.) einen aufg neue berpflidjfen. — atory,
adj. Derbinbcnb, Berpfliditenb ■ to be — atory ou,
(einen) »erpflidjtcn, bcrbinblid) fein (für); —
atory on all, allgemein Berbinblid) ; — atory
education, bie äd)ulpfli(^t; — atory military
service, bic ilßct)rtiflici)t- — e, v.a. Berbin=
ben, tierpflid)ten; (.constrain) nötigen, 3)Din>
gen; to — e a p., einen Berbinbcu, einem
einen ©cfaHcn tun; — e me by asking him,
hjotlen Sie bic ®üte l)obcn, il)tt ju fragen?
I am much — ed to you for . . ., id) bin Si)nen
für . . . fel)r »erbunben; I am — ed to you for
this, 5l)nen l)abeid)bie§ ju Bcrbanf en ; anything
to — e you, aUeg, u)n 3l)ncn cine ©cfiilligfeit ju
ermcifen; I was — ed to do it, id) mnfeic c§ tun.
— ed, p.p. goiötigt, gejroungcn; nmch — ed, fel)r
»erbunben, bante beftcng. — ing, adj., — ingly,
adv. »erbinbliit, gefällig, bienftfertig, ^uDorfom^
mcnb. — Ingness, «. bie ©efüttigtetl.
Obllqu— e, ntO., — ely, odr. fd)ief, fcftrög; mit=
tclbar, »erftcctt (fig.) ; unaufrid)tig ; abt)ängig
(Gram.) ; — e case, bcr SBeugefaH; — e speech or
oration, inbircttc 9lcbe (Gram.); — e sailing, ber
Sd)räg(auf. —eness, —ity, ". bie ©d)icfl)eit,
©d)rägt)cit, fd)rägc 3lid)tung ; bie Unrebtid)feit
(ßg.) ; (irregularity) bic Unregclmägigfeit
Obiiterat- e, r.a. ou5lbfd)cn, ausftreicfcen, »er=
tilgen ; jerftören, »cmid)tcn (ßg-). — ed, p.p.
gcftempelt (stamps), —ion, .<:. bic 9lnglöfd)ung,
iia^ a}erroifd)en; bic S5cmid)tung, SBcrtilgung.
Oblivio— n, s. bie ffiergcfelid)! cit ; (bfing forgotten)
bic S?crgef)enl)cit ; act of — n, bcr oügemeinc
©uabenerlaB, bie 9lmneftie. —us, adj.. — nsly,
adv. »crgeglitft; — ns of a th., ctiöa§ »ergefjenb ;
fficrgcffenljcit bringcnb (as sleep).
Oblong, I. adj. Idnglid) ; eirunb. II. s. bag
9ied)teef, langlidie SBicrecf.
Obloquy, .?. bcr Sornjurf, 2;abel. bic ®d)mäl)ung ;
(shame) bie ®d)anbe; to cast — ;ipon a person,
(einem) ®d)led)teg nad)reben.
Obnoxious, adj., — ly, adv. beiüd)tigt, »errufen;
( — to) j?rl)o6t; I am — to him, id) bin il)tn ein
®om 'm aiuge. —ness, s. bie ©el)äffigteit,
mnftöBigfcit.
Oboe, Ä. bie Oboe.
Obole, .«. bcr balbe Sfru^)et (Pharm.)-. berObo.
lug, §cller, bag Sd)crflem.
Obscen— e, adj., — ely, adv. fd)mul;ig, unan=
ftiinbig, fdiUipfrip, itnäüd)tig. —ity, •?■ bie
Sd)lüpfrig!eit, Unäüri)tigieit.
Obscur— ation, «. bag Serbunfein; (being dark)
bie SSerbuntelung. — e, I- adj.. —ely, adv.
büfter, bun!el ; bunlel, unflar unbeutlic^, oer«
Obscuritv
318
Ocean
ftric t, unferilänbtid) (ßff-); (unknown) im
©dingten i"tcl)ciib, uiibcfaunt, Tbcrülimt ; (re-
tired; ßerborflcn, ciiifam ; — . birth, oeringe
©crtunft; to lead an — e life, in ber SriUc or
g'üiij jurüctoejogen leben. II. v.u. tierfini'teni;
»CVbUIlfCln Utlfo ßg.) ; (degrade) Bcrtlciucni.
— ity. ■«. bie "Suntcltjeif ; bie UnbciuUditeit,
UiwcrftänbUdjfcit ; bie a^erborgciitjeit; bie yiicb»
ngJcit {(i/ Itirth); to retire into —ity, fid) Uom
ötTcutlutcii Vcben äuriictäicl)en.
Obsequi— es,y>/. baä 2eid)cnl)cgängm§,bie3;oten=
fcu-r. — ous, '"(/•, — ously, adv. unterwürfig,
nadigicbig, roiUföljrig ; (cringing) tried)enb,
ftiodmid). — ousness, «. bie SI3iüfät)riQtcit ;
bie tncd)tifd)c Umcrmürfigfeit.
Observ— able, "(//•, —ably, adv. betncrtbar ;
(remarkable) bemcrfcnsiucrt. — ance, *. bie
JBeiibad)tung, Cialtung {of rides, lines, cerr-
vioniiw); (attention) bic 9lufmcrtf atntcit ; bie
©Ijvcrtnctuiig ; (rule) bie iftcget; (rite) bie Db=
fenuiiii, her iHituä. —ant, adj., — antly, adv.
icobadjtcnb, aufnicrffam, adjtfam (of a tli., auf
cine £.); riidfirtitc-uoU (towards, gegen); to be —
antof ath., ctiuas beaditen, befolgen; an — ant
child, ein fiinb, ba§ auf alles ad)tet, aüc§ be=
tnertt ; he «as very — ant of forms, cr l)iclt f eljr
auf ryormen; she is very — ant, fie l)Qt cine grofee
Ißecbaditungsgabe. — atlon, «. bic SBeobaditung
(of pheiwinina) \ bic SBeobaditung, SBefolgung,
Haltung, Dbferbanj {of custorns, a rule) ; (re-
mark) bic fficmertung ; to fall under a p.'s — a-
tion, Son einem bemertt ftierben. — atory, s. bic
©tcminarfe, boa Cbferbatorium. — e, v. I. a.
(notice) beobadjten, merten (auf cine S.), bc=
nicrtcn, ir)al)niel)men; bemerten, fagen, äufecni;
galten, feiern (holidays) ; beobachten, folgen, IjaU
ten {rules); (practice) (au§)iibcn ; what I was
going to— e, roa§ id) fagcn toolltc II. n. auf=
mertfam fein, aufmerfen ; bemcrfcn, cine S8c=
mertung madjcn. —er, s. bet Söeobadjter {also
of riles, elc.) ; ber SBefolgcr {of rules).
Obsess, v.a. plagen, quälen, ^eimfud)cn.
Obsidian, s. ber Dbfibian {Min.).
Obsidlonal, ailj. Selagening§=.
Obsole— scence, s. ber 3u)tanb be§ 5!5erolfcn§,
bas SBeraltcn. — scent. <idj. öcraltenb, im SßeraU
ten or 9lu3ftcrben begriffen. — te, adj. »craltet;
aufeer ®ebraud), flurs ; unbeuttid), menig fid)tbar
{Zool., Bot.). — teness, s- bie Ungcbrou(^li*-
tcit, ba§ SSeraltetfcin; bie Unbcutlic^tcit.
Obstacle, .?. ba§ JginbcntiS.
Obstetric, adj. geburtsliiilflirft, (5ntbinbun9§=
(-instruments, ete., =jcug K.) ; — art, see —S-
— ian, s. ber ®cburt§l)elfer. — s, s. bic ©nt=
binbungsfunft, (55eburt§l)ilfe.
Obstlna— cy. .'. bic C'lalaftarrigfcit, 0arttiöcfig =
feil, Unbeugfamtcit, ber (?igennnn. — te, adj.,
— tely, adv. l)aBftarrig, eigcnflnnig; l)artnäctig
{ns a <lisvi:se).
Obstreperous, adj. lärmenb, gcräufd)tion, übcr=
laut. — ness, s. bal Särmen, laute SSJeicn.
Obstruct, v.a. beTfperren {the tvay, etc.); (Im-
pede) l)emmen, l)inbeTn; (stop up) berftopfen;
aufl)(iltcn, nid)t burd)laffen (a stream, ete.) ; to
— a p.'s passage, einem ben SBeg bertrctcn.
— er, —or, ■'. ber Sert)inberer, .'oinberube.
—Ion, s. bie SSerftopfung ; bie Jöcmmung, .Oin^
bcning ; (olistacle^ bo§ ,öinbcnii§ ; parliamen-
tary —ion, bie fr)ftematifdic öemmung bcä par^
lamentarifdien (55efd)äft§gangc§. —ionist, «• ber
^emmungc-Volitifcr, ber Cbftniftionift. — ive,
I. adj. l)inbcntb, l)inbcrtid), .'öinberniffc barbic=
tcnb. II. s. bas .'oinbeniis ; .''ee — er.
Obtain, ■;'. I. a. erlangen, cri)Qltcn, erreidicn, bc=
fommen ; to — by flattery, ()ldi, dat.) crfd)mci=
Äcln ; to — by entreaty, erbitten ; to — the vic-
tory, ben Sieg babontragen. II. n. fortbaueni.
Rift bel)auptcn {as a custom) ; burd)bringcn (as a
view) : .«fc Prevail, —able, adj. erreid)bar,
ju erlangen. — ment, j. bie ©rlangung.
Obtru— de, v. I. a. aufbringen ; (force) auf=
jroiiigen. II. n. fidi aufbrdngeu, jubringlid) fein.
—der, i. ber *ilufbnnglid)e. — sion, a. baä 9luf=
bringen, bie ?lufnbtigung. — sive. ac/j. auU
bringlid). — sively, adv. aufbringlid)cr aUeife.
— siveness, .•;. bie ?lufbringlid)feit.
Obturat— e, r.a. ncrftopfcn, berfdjlicijen. —or,
s. ber Sd)licBmuätct {Anat.).
Obtuse, adj., — ly, adv. ftumbf {al.w Bot.);
bumm {ßi/.); — angle, ber ftumpfe SBintcl.
—ness, .t. iDic Stumpi"l)eit ; bie 5>umml)cit.
Comp. — angled, adj. ftumpfrcinfelig.
Obverse, I. "((/. umgctcl)rt. II. *. bic S3orber=
fcitc, fflilbfeitc, ber lbcr§ (einer ^JJiinje or
9J!cbaiUc); bie anbre Seite (einer ®ad;e).
Obvl— ate, r.a. (einer Süd)c) äuborfominen, bDr=
beugen, abbclfen, (fie) ücrl)inberu ; befcitigcn
{dißicullies). -GUS, adj., — OUSly. adv. llax,
bcutlid), unucrfcnnbar, augenfd)einlid); that is
— ous, bas fpriugt in bie 9liigcn, Icuditct ein, iff
flar or f cl6ftrcbcub. — ousness, s. bic klugen»
td)einlid)feit, Uunertcnnbarteit.
Occasion, l. ■■'■ (cause) bie jufdUige Urf adic, SDcraus
laffung, bcr^lnlag; (opportunity) bic ßSelegcn«
hcit; (exigency) ba§ SBcbiirfnis; (juncture) bic
Öage, bie Umfidnbc; to be the — of a th., cine
©. veranlaffen; there is no — for you to . . .,
es ift tein (Sininb borbanben, n)eSl)alb Sic . . .,
c§ iff nid)t nötig, bafe Sic . . ., Sie Iraud'cn
nid)t . . .; as— serves, Wenn fid) bie ®elegen=
l)eit barbictet; to give — , Slnlaß, ®elcgciil)cit
gcten; to have — for, (etiraS) nötig bal'cn, be=
Dürfen ; he was equal to the — , er loar ber Sadie
or ben Umftänben geroadjfen. II. r.a. bcrau=
laffeii, 5lnla6 or (Selcgcnt)cit geben, bcnirfadjen.
— al, adj., —ally, adv. jufdllig, gclcgentlid),
bon Seit ju Qeit ; — al poems, ®clcgcnl)eit§=
gcbid)te; — al table, flcincr Sifd) ; —ally. Lei
©elegenl)cit: bann unb mann.
Occident, .'. ber Ibcub, Sajeften; bal Slbcnblanb.
— al, "'//■ abenblid), Weftlid).
Occlp— ital, adj. £-)intcrl)oupt=, — ut, *. baä
Öinterbaulpt, ber gintcrtopf.
Occult, adj. ferborgrn, get)eim ; magifd); —dis-
ease, bit vncrforf.tite flrantl)cit ; — line, bie
blinbc OulfSiinic , — sciences, bie gel)einicn
aQ}iffenf*aften. — a'Jon, s. bie Serlergung ; bie
SBcbectung (Astr.). —ism, «. bic ®el)eimlel)rc
ber2l)eofopl)iftcn.
Occup — ancy, «• see — ation; bie SBerifenal)nie;
bie SBcfttiCrgrcifung (La^v) ; during his —ancy
of the hou.se, folangc CT ba§ $au§ im aBcfiS
t)atte or be)uol)nte. —ant. s. ber SBerifecr, 3n=
hater; ber SBctt)ol)ncr, Snfaffe (of a house); ber
58 cfiljerg reifer. — atlon, s. (—ancy) berfficfit^;
(seizing) bie a3ertfenal)me ; bie fficfefeung, 6-in=
nal)me (Mil.) ; (calling) berSBenif, bas ©efdiöft,
.Oanbmcrt ; (employment) bic S8efd;üftigung ;
army of —ation, ba's S9efct3uugsl)cer, bic Ctfu=
putionäarmce. — ler, s. ber SBcfi^er, Snbaber ;
ber ?\nfofic, Sßcmoljncr (of a hotise). — y, v.
I. a. in SSefiij ncl)mcn ; befcl;cn(iW/.) ; (possess)
innc()at-cn, befil-,en ; (fill) tetleibcn, inncl)al'en ;
einnebmen (n .■space) ; belt)ol)ucn (a Aoj/.vf , etc.) ;
heH)irtld)aften {an estate, land); tefd)äftigcn
(u'oikme», etc.); to — y a post, cine StcUc bc=
hcibcn, cinnel)men ; to — y o.s., be — ied with
(in), fid) mit (etmaS) befd)äftigen, arlcitcn a%
(einer S.). II. ?;. innebabcn. hanbeln (/>.).
Occur, v.n. tiorfommen, firti ereignen, borfatlen;
(be met with)BorfoinTnen,rtd) finben; einfallen, in
bie ©ebanten tommtn (as an idea, u-ord) ; it — s
to me, es fäüt mir ein; it has actually — red, e8
ift mirtlid) oorgctommen. — rence, s. (—ring)
ba? SBorfotiimcn ; ber SSorfall ; ba§ ä"fälligc
(frcigniä, ber Qufitl; to be of frequent — rence,
oft bortommen.
Ocean, i. .«. baa gtofec TOcer, aOeltmeer, ber
Djcan. II. adj. uKcrrc§=; — greyhound, (Jig.
for) ber Sc^neilbampfer; — steamer, ber ©ee«
Oceanic
319
Of
bam^jfer — Ic, ddj. OTcctcI=, ojcantfrf). —
ography, ■« Bie ^'Jiccrbeldjrcibung. — ology,
i. bic itcffccfunbe
Ocellate(d), adj. dugidjt; augenflecfig (Zool.).
Ocelot, 6-. bie flcine Uiuc, ^antt)ertat;c, ber Ojelot.
Och— er, —re, s. bi-r Oijer ; led — ei-, bcr Stötcl ;
yellow — er, 'isai Scrggelb. — erous, adj. od)cr»
l)alrig ; (— er-like) odjerartig.
O'clock, see Clock.
Oct— achord, s. ein Snftnitncnt Bon ad)f Saiten;
(system) ba§ 3i)[tcm Pon 8 2;öncn. —agon, I.
i. bal 9ld)tccf {Geom.); baä Oftagon (Fori.).
II. adj., —agonal, adj. acl)tecfig, ad)tfcitig. —
ahedral, '"//■ aduftäd^id). — ahedron, k. buS
9ld)tflaii), bcr Oftacbcr. — andrian, — androus,
.?. aiiitmännig {of a plant), —angular, adj.
ad)tcctig. —ant,.?, ber Qttant ; ber D£tilfd)cm
{Astrot.). — astyle, s. ber odjtfäuUgc Sau.
— ave, .s. bic OftaOe [Mus., Org., Ere/.); bie
(aditjeilige) Stanje {Poet.). — avo, I. -f. bas
Ottaü(=Jormat); demi — avo, 5JJcbian=Dftao=
format; crown — avo, SteinottaO; royal — avo,
©roßofta». II. «(/./. Of toB=. — ile, .vee — :int.
— Ulion, s. bic OttiUion. —ober, s. ber Dtto=
bcr. — odeclmal, adj. adjtjchtifladjid), ottobcji^
mat. — odecimo, s. ba§ C)£tobeä(=5orinat).
—edentate, adj. aditjafinig. — ogenarlan, ■<.
I. bcr (bic) <!ld)t3igiälirige. II. adj. ad)t3igiiil)=
rig. — opod, —opus, *• ber 9ld)tfü6ler, i»ce=
ipolyji. — osyllabic. I. adj. ac^tfitbig. II. s.
ber *»ld)tritblcr, aAtrilbige SJcrä (Meter). —
osyllable, i. bn§ adjtfilbige Söort.
Ocul — ar, ad/. 9Iugcn= ; — ar demonstration, bet
augenf 4eintid)e SeineiS ; I had — ar demonstra-
tion of it, id) roar fclbft S^i'S^ bauon. — ate,
adj. 'Jlugcn l)abenb; (spotted) augenflecfig. —
Ist, s. bcr lugciiarat.
Odd, adj., — ly, adv. (uneven) ungcrabc; (single)
einjcin, »ercmjclt ; einige, ctlidjc bariibcr ; (not
included) ungercd)net, nid)t eingercifinet, unbe=
Tütfiid)tigt ; (strange) fcltfam, rounbcrbar, roun=
berlid), ungcraöl)nli(p ; tliere is still some —
money, c» ift nod) ctroaä ®elb übrig ; four score
and — , etU;1)e a,t)t}ig ; WO — , etroa 40 ^oUarä, an
bic 40 'BoUarä ; the — 15 cents, bic 15 Sentä
bariibcr, mcl)r ; about the — quarters . . ., in
äetreif ber übrigen SBiertcl . . . ; 900 and —
years, ctn)a§ über 900 3al)rc; 3 pair and one —
one, 3 ^^aax unb (£in§ barüber ; — fellow, see
— ity ; an — way of doing things, cine f Cltfame,
ungcroöl)nlid)c 'ülrt unb SBcife ju l)anbcln; it's —
if . . ., cä roärc ein Söunbcr, roenn . . . ; to do at
— times, (ctroaä) bann unb roann tun, gelegentlich
tun; to play at ^ and even, gcrabc unb un=
gerabe fluiden ; an —glove, ein cinjclncr .vianb=
ti1)ul) ; three — volumes, 3 ücrcinäcltc SBänbc
(of a set, eineä S33crfe§); — number, ungcrabc
^al)lj — trick, ber %x\ä. —ity, s. bcr f cltfame
9jicni*, rounberlid)c ßauj, Sonberliug; (— ness)
bie iScUfamfcit. — ly, fdv. fcltfam, rounberlid).
— ments, pi. bie Sabcnrcfte. —ness, *. bic
Ungcrabl)cit (of a number) ; bie Scltfamfcit,
Sßunberlu^fcit. — s, s. d- pi. (inequality) bic
Unglciifjljcit, a5crfd)icbcnl)cit, bcr Untcrfd)icb ;
(advantage) bie Übcrlcgcnf)cit, Übcrmadit, bcr
SSortcit, ba§ Übcrgeroid)t; bie SBat)rf d)cinlid)f cit ;
bcr Streit, .^aber, bie Uncinigtcit; against tre-
mendous — s, gegen grofec Übcrjal)!, gegen
ricügc SSortcile; to bear up ag.ainst — s, einer
Über^aljl aSibcrffanb Iciftcn ; at — s, uneinig ;
they are always at — s, fic t)abcn immer .^länbel;
to set at — 8, uneinig madicn, beruneinigcn; — a
and ends, allerlei 3tcftc, Stücfd)cn, bcrfd)icbene
S)inge ; there's not much — s between tlieui,
fiefinb cinanbcr fo ^iemlid) gleid) (vulg.); the
— s are on his side, bic 2öol)rf dicinlidifcit ift für
il)n; to give s.o. — s, (im Sjjiclc) einem ctroaä
öorgeben ; owed — s, 5)linug=3}orgahen (vl.)
{.Tenn.) ; to take — s, fld^ (dat.) Borgeben laffcn;
to take the — s, cine ungleidjc SOScfte eingeben;
to have tlie — s agaiust one, CS mit einem Slär«
tercn äutunt)ahcn. Comp. — Fellows, «■ (or-
der of — Fellows) (ein grofjcr ameritanifd)cr)
Unterftüt5ungäi)crcin, 9Bol)ltdtigfcit5orbcn. — -
looking, adj. ieltfam ausfcbcnb. |bidituiig.
Ode, l.s. t)kDti. II. a«r(&.; — poetry, bic Cbcn«
Odi— ous, adj., — ously, adr. ucrbaKt, gdiafng;
(detestable) l)aifcil5lBcrt, abfd)CUlid); (rt-|.ui.sive)
roibrig, roibcrlid). — ousness, s. bic Glciidffig.
tcit, S>erl)ai5tl)eit; bicigajjcnsrourbigteit; bic'ilb»
fd)culid)fcit ; bic äÖibrigtcit. —um, s. (hatred)
bcr ,<Qa^ ; bic ®cl)äffigteit, baS öcljäffige ; bcr
SBorrourf, S^abcl ; to bring — um upon a p., eincn
Berljafet or unbeliebt mad)cn.
Odol, s. ein 3il)"iBaifcr, ba§ Obol.
Odometer, s. bcr aücgmcfier, ba^ SDegniafe.
Odont— algy, s. has 3al)nrocl). — o, «- ein
SBeioal)riiugämittel für bie g'^i^nc. — oid, adj.
3al)näl)nlid). —ology, 5. bic 3al)nti'"be.
Odor, Ä. bcr Siuft, ©crud) ; (fragrance) bcr aBol)l.
gcrud) ; — of sanctity, ©crud) bcr .Ociligtcit ;
to be in bad — , in fd)led)tem Otufe ftcl)cu. —
— Iferous, adj., — lferously,'?rfr. rooi)lricd)cnb;
(balmy) SBoljlgcrud) Bcrbreitcnb, buftcub. —
loss, adj. gcrud)lo§. — ous, "'(/•, —ously,
adv. rool)lried)cnb, buftenb. —ousness, «. ber
SBoblgeruif), fü6e®utt.
(Edema, •?. ba§ Öbcm(a). — tous, —lose, adj.
(roaffcr=)fd))BÜlftig.
(Eil-de-bcBuf, s. runbcS ®ad)fcnftcr.
(Bn— anthe, s. bie Stcbcnbolbe. — ometer, «.
ber aSeinmcffer. — othera, s. bie 9iad)tteräc
(Bot.).
O'er, see Over.
(Esophagus, s. bie Sticiferöl)re.
Of, prep. Bon; au§, unter, burd), über, für, auf,
an, um, in, ju (sfe phrases) ; — age, münbig ;
6 years — age, 6 3Ql)re alt ; he awoke — liim-
self, er rood)te Bon fclber auf; — a serious turn
of mind, emftgefinut; to be — opinion, bcr Weis
nung fein; to be — a party, ju einer ®cfcllfd)aft
gcl)örcu; to be ignorant — , (etroaä) nid)t roiffcn,
nid)t gcl)ört l)abcn; to be proud —a th., auf cine
S. ftolj fein; to be in need — , (einer Sad)e)
bcbürfcn ; tlie battle — Waterloo, bie Sd)lad)t
bei äöatcrloo; tlie best — all, ba§, bcr Scftc Bon
alien or unter aücn ; all — them, fic alle; an
angel — a cliild, ein (5ngel Bon einem ßinbe ;
the city — Hanover, bie Stabt .QannoBcr ; to
complain — , flagcn über (ace.) ; to deprive — ,
(einer Sad)c) berauben ; to die — , ftcrbcn an
((Int.); that's none — my doing, ba§ babe ic^
nid)t getan ; the fear — deatli, bie jjurd)! Bor
bcm Sobe, SEobe§furd)t ; a glass — wine, ein
©la§ 3Bcin ; a man — rare endowments, ein
mit f cltcncn ©abcn auSgcftattctcr TOann ; made
— gold, Bon or au§ ©olb gemad)t; a friend —
mine, einer meiner (J^nnbe (or cine meiner
i^rcunbinncn), ein 5-reunb {or eine g-rcunbin) Bon
mir ; a man — genius, — letters, ein ©cuie,
ein ©clel)rtcr ; a man — wealth, ein rooljlbabcnbcr
TOann ; the month — May, bcr Wonat TOoi;
— one's own accord, au§ eignem eintriebe ; —
all things, BoraUcn fingen; — an afternoon, on
einem 9lad)mittag, am91adimittag, (an bcn9iad)=
mittagcn) ; — an ancient family, Bon altcm
Stomme ; — late, neulid); — tlie name — . . .,
mit Flamen. . .; —necessity, notiocnbigcrrocife;
— his great mercy, nad) feiner grof;en ©arm»
l)cr3igfcit ; — old, Bor altera, locilnnb; — set
purpose, abfiditlid) ; to think — , beuten an (arc.) ;
to treat — , banbcln Bon; the university— Cam-
bridge, bie UniBcrfität (Sambribgc, bic ©am»
bribgcr öod)fd)ulc ; — no value, Bon feinem
aScrte, tBertlo§ ; this world — mirs, bicfc unfrc
SBclt ; — yore, el^cmalä, Bor lltcrS; a pair —
. . ., ein ^5oar . . . ; plenty — , Überfluß an
(dut.). Biet ; to remind — , erinnern an (cine
®.) ; to repent — , (etwa§) bereuen ; south —
Off
320
Offic—
Boston, fiiblid) »on Sßofton ; to wish s.o. joy
— , einem ju (einer ©adje) ©liicf luiinfcijen.
Off; I. ndv. (removed, distant) TOeg, baBon, Weit,
bi§ bortl)ut, oon l)ier; {opp. to on, an) aus;
(away, from) lucg, tjinweg ; {with verbs denot-
ing separation =) afa, TOeg, lo§ ; far — , Weit
entfernt ; a great way — , iet)r tocit öon l)ier ;
he had his coat — , cr l)atte feinen 9ioct auäge=
jogen, l)atte feinen SRocf an; tlie affair is — , bic
©act)e ift aus, ift rüdgängig geworben ; — and
on, ob unb an, ab unb ju, Ijin unb tier, balb f o,
balb aubcrä ; to put a th. — , ctroas auffd)ieben,
»erfdncbeu; how ia he — for . . .? h)ic ift cr
baran in SÖejiet)ung auf . . .? well — , ttioljU
^abenb, in guten SScrmögenäumftönben, gut
Daran; I am — , jefjt getje id) fort; how did tlie
play go — ? wie üerlief baä Stücf, Wie gefiel ba§
©cbauf picl ? my gun wouldn't go — , meine
lehnte ucrfagtc ; to learn — by heart, au§n)en=
big lernen ; to turn a servant — , einen 2)icncr,
cine ^JJtagb auä bcm S)icnftc f djicfen ; to get — ,
babon tommen ; to take — one's hat, ben .Qut
abnel)men ; to take — , einen nad)at)nicn, fo^iercn
(coll.). II. prep, (away from) Don; auf bcr
§Öt)e öon {Naut.); I was never — my legs the
whole day, id) War bcn ganjcn Sag auf ben
SBcinen ; please keep — the grass, baö betreten
bcsf Stafcn» ift berboten ; — hand, au§ bciu
©tcgrcife, (readil>;) auf ber ©telle, (easy) leiitt,
ungejroungen, frei ; — duty, außer, ntd)t im
SBienft; two miles — the road, jioci 9Jf eilen tion
ber ©traf;c ab ; a street — Broadway, cine
Strafe, bie uon SSroabwat) ausgebt ; — Ports-
mouth, auf ber .vibl)e oon ^portämoutb; — tf side,
obfcit§ {Fooil).). III. (utj. cntfemtcft; rcd)f; the
— side, bic rcdltc Seite (of a horse, etc.). ^ IV.
int. Weg ! l)inlDeg ! fort ! hands — ! §änbe
weg ! — al, s. bcr Abfall, <abl)ub ; (rubbish)
ber ?Iu»n)urf, <Jlu6fd)ufe. — chance, «• letle
Wöglid)feit or Sl)ancc. — ing, .s. bic (See=)=
3täu)nte, t)ol)c, offene See ; in the —ing, braufeen,
auf l)Ol)er Sec ; the sea runs high in the — uig,
bic See gel)t braußen fel)r l)ol)c; to stand for the
—ing, feewiirta anliegen. Comp. — glide, .'•
ber gjad)fd)lag (in long vowels). _ — hand, o((/.
see under — ; — hand manner, ein gan^ ungc=
jwungcnea Scnebmen. — print, «■ ber^äonber=
abjug, Sonberabbruct. —scouring, —scum,
s. ba§ ßcl)rid)t; ber '•Jtu^imirf, Uurat, *!U)fd)üum
(flg.). —set, ^. bic ©egenforbcruug, 0egen=
reibnung (C.L.) ; baä <abfet;cn, bcr %h\a^ einer
TOaucr (Build.)-, bcr mbfenter (Hon.): bie
Drbinotec, 5J}cri)cnbitutarc ; (set — ) bic Qicrbe
(prop.); ier 'üü^VduUr (of bills) ; method of —
sets, bie Crbinafenmet^obe. —shoot, .'. ber
Sjjröfeling, ^Iblcger ; bie ^IbäWcigung; bicßo=
lonie. —spring, 5. bcr'JJadifömmliiig, vlb{ömin=
ling ; (posterity) bie 9Jad)£orameufd)aft ; (pro-
duction) boa (Jr'äeugniä. — time, s. freie ^cit.
Offen— ce, s. see — se. — d, V. 1. a. angreifen,
unangenel)m bcrül)ren, belcibigcn, berlcijcn (//le
ei/e, ear. He.) ; (displease) bclcibigen, ^Jlnftoj;
geben, nerlefecn, tränten ; I was not aware of
liaving done anything to — d you, id) Wuijtc
nidit, "bafe id) 3l)nen ifgenb Wie äu nal)e getreten
War"*- 3l)nen etwa§ julcibe getan batte; — ded
at, über cine S. aiifgebrad)t ; — ded with a
person, einem äiimen. II. n. (give — se) ^tnftofe
geben; (violate) fid) »ergeben, fiinbigcn (against,
gegen), —der, j. ber SBelcibiger ; (transgre.s-
sor) ber Siinber, 53iiffetätcr. — se, (cause of
— se) bcr ^Inftog, baä 'Ürgcnüä, bie SSeleibigung ;
(wrong, trespass) baä SScrgcbcn, bic Sünbc,
9)Ji)irtat ; (attack) bcr Eingriff ; (displeasure)
berS5crbniB; no — ae ! nid)t§ für ungut ! to give
— se, QlnftoB geben ; to take — se (at a th.),
(ctwa§) übel nehmen; without — se to his mem-
ory, obnc feinem 9lnbenten ju nalje ju treten ;
weapons nf — se, Eingriff § Waff en. — sive, I.
adj., — sively, adv. anftößig, mifefäUig; (dis-
gusting) wibrig, ctcUjaft ; (aggressive) angrei«
fcnb,9lngriff*«; (insulting) belcibigeub,anftö6i9 ;
—sive alliance, ba§ ?lngriffä=SBünbni§ ; —sive
and defensive alliance, ba§ Sd)Ul3= unb Sru^s
iBünbniä ; — sive breath, übelriedicnbcr *iltem ;
—sive smell, fd)lcd)ter, wiberlidier ©cnid). II. s.
bic CffcnflDe ; to aa-sume, act on the — sive, bie
Dffcnfiue ergreifen. — siveness, s. ba§ 9tnftö.
feige, ffielcibigenbe ; bic SJÖibrigtcit, 6tcll)aftig=
teit.
Offer, I. v.a. (baT)bietcn, barbringcn ; (— up)
aufopfern, borbringen; (dedicate) weibcn; bieten
((/Ä«,;/i); (propose) anbieten, antragen; angeben,
»orbringen, »ortrogen (a reo.iou) -. ausbieten
(goods for sale) ; he — ed to strike me, er mod)te
TOicne mid) ju fd)Iogcn; to — s.o. help, — one's
services to a p., einem feine jDienfte onbiefcn; to
— for a p. 'a consideration, einem (etWq§) jU be=
beuten geben; to — violence to a p., einem ®e=
Walt antun. II. v.n. (— itself) fid) borbieten,
nd)jcigcn; (proffer) fid) erbieten; (attempt) »er=
ntd)en, ben 35erfud) mad)en. III. i. bo§ (fr=
bieten, *}luerbietcn, ber Antrag; ba§ 9lngebot,
®ebot ('it auctions, etc.) ; (price) bcr gebotene
*^*rci§ ; (attempt) bcr SSerfud); to make a girl an
— , einem 53iäbd)cn einen Eintrag inad)en, um ein
TOäbd)en anbaltcn. — er, .s. ber jDarbietenbe; bcr
Qlnbicter. —ing, .s. (sacrifice) baä D^'fer ; ba^
Slnerbictcn, ber Slntrog ; burnt, sin, tliank —ing,
5}ranb=, Sd)ulb^, S)ant=o^fer; — inga, bcm ®eift=
lid)cn äu cntrid)tenbe (Gebühren (Eccl.). — tory,
Ä. bie C'pf ergäbe ; bas »Jffcrtorium (R. (-'_.);
( — tory sentences) gewiffe S))rüd)c, Welche wät)«
rcnb ber Sllmofenfammlung »orgclcfen Werben
(in the E7igiish Church): (collection) ba§ O^jfcr.
Offlo— e, I. s. ba§ 91 mt, bie Steüe; (occupation)
ba§ ®efd)äft; (duty) bie ^PfHAt; (employment)
bcr 3^icnff, bas ®cfd)äft, ber Seruf ; (function)
ber 3)icnit, bie (Junftion; (service) bcv ®ienft,
bie Xienftlciftung ; bcr (®ottc§=)'S'tcnft (Eccl.)-,
(divine — e) baä TOeftamt ; (room, etc.) bie
91 mf», ®cfd)äft--ftube, baä ®cfd)äf{§lotal, ßon.
tor, ffiüreau; (benefice) bic ^frünbc ol)nc @e.
rid)tsbarteit ; Home — e, baä 8leid)äomt ,bcä
3nncm; Foreign — e, baä 9leid)äamt beä 9iu=
fecrn; (peraons in au — e) SBcamten; — ea, bie
SBcbienten=, ®crinbe=ftubcn, S^jcifetammcr,
ftüd)en, 2c.; (outhouses) 9lebengebäubc, StaU
lungcn, 2Birtfd)aftägebäube ; it is the — e of a
king, e§ tommt einem Könige ju; in — e, an=
gcftetlt; to hold or fill an — e, ein 9lmt betleiben,
cine Stcüc inne baben; to be in — e, ein öffcnt=
lidicä 9lmt bctlcibcn; im TOinifierium fein; on
ber SRegiening fein, regieren (of a cabinet);
kind — es, gute S^icnfte; to come into — e, inä
93hnifterium treten (Pol.); bic iRcgicrung§ge=
fd)äftc cineä fianbcä übemebmen (of a body of
ministers) (Pol.) ; fein 9tmt antreten; to do the
— e of, ben jBicnft, bie Stelle »erf eben »on; print-
ing — e, bie 'Smdcrci; ticket — e, booking — e,
ber Sd)altcr für bic Ausgabe »on (^aWdjcincn
(Biiil.)j boa (Sinf c^reibebuTCOU ; drawing — e,
boa Setd)enbureou. II. nttrib. ; — e holder, ber
9lnitäinbabcr; —e hours, ®efd)öftgfhinben; — e
clerk, ber ßontorift. —er, I. .'. ber Scomte; ber
Offijier (Nil.); (police —er) ber ^Poliäci.biener,
cbcamte; medical —er.of health, ber Sanitätä=
rot ; military —er, ber Cf fixier; petty— er, ber
Unteroffijicr; plainclothes — er,ber®e^cim(3oli=
• äifl; returning— er, bcr aBatjltommiffar ; war-
rant —er, bcr »om ®emcinen jum Offizier (obne
^potent) (Sm^iorgcfticgcnc, (velbwcbelleumant
(Mil.), 2)ec!offijier (^'av.). II. v.a. mit Offt=
jieren Berfel)en. — ial, I. adj., — tally, adv.
amtlid), 9lmt§--, of fi3iea;—ial duties, 'Qlmta^jflidi^
ten ; 9lmfät)onblungcn ; —ial reports, atntlid)e
S8erid)tc ; —ial stamp, bie S^icnfhnartc ; ber
3)icnftftcmi5cl. II. .<:. bcr SScomte. — laldom,
.t. bie 5Bcamtcnwclt, bic SBcomten. — ialism, s.
boa SBcamtcntum; bcr SBureautrotiärnuä ; baä
Offio—
321
On—
@efd)äf IS mäßige, —late, v.n. funttionieten, ein
9lmt ucru'tjou , bcit ©ottesbienft ot>l)alten, ßottes»
bien[Uiä)e ömiblungcn uemditen; the — iutiug
clergy, bic bit'ilfttueilbcn (Setfttittjeu ; to — iate tor
another, bei 'OtmtSDemd)tungen bie Stelle eiiicö
anbern Dcrtteten. — Inal, udj- offiämcU, ^Jlränei».
— lous, adj., — lously, adv. äubringlid), iibcr=
trieben eifrig or bicnitfcrrig. — iousness, «. bie
übertriebene ©ienftfcrtigfcit, 3ubringlid)fcit.
Comp. — e-bearer, s. ber Seaintc. — e-boy,
.«. ber 2aufburfd)e.
Oft, I. adj. l)äufig. 11. adv., —en, adv. oft, öfters ;
(frequently) t)diifig ; ever ao — en, fel)r Oft; and)
nod) fo oft; 1 liave told hiin ever hO — en, id)
l)abe eä it)m unäüt)lige TOate or aufeerorbentlid)
oftgefagt; in spite of my telling liim ever so
—en, ttienn id) eä il)m aud) nod) fo oft fagtc, (l)at
er bod) . . .) fo oft id) c§ it)in aud) fagte . . .
Camp. — (eii)times, adv. oft(mals). — tried,
adj. Diel gc^jriift.
Og — ee, s. bcr(Bcrtehrt fteigenbc) ÄamicS {Arch.);
oaB 9J}etaIlfaanb, ocr SRunbftab {on guns). —
Ival, adj. Spitjbogenr, gotifd).
Ogle, v.a. hedugeln. — r, s. ber Sßeöugkr.
Ogre, s. ber Dger. — ss, s. bie Dgcrin.
Oh, int. ad)! iriet)e mir! — o, ini. ci, ^a!
Oil, I. s. ba§ Öl; essential, volatile — s, fliidltige,
ätl)erifd)e Öle; (English) — of vitriol, SSitrioliJl,
@d)n)efelfäure; sweet — , Oliuenbl; to strike — ,
Sßetrolöl in ber (srbe ftnben; auf etiDO§ febr 3Jor=
teilt)afte§ ftofeen (ßg-)- II. ''■"• (cin)blcn, be=
fd)mieren; — ed siik, ber Söadjätaffct; to have a
well — ed tongue, eine geläufige or glatte Si'ns*^
l)nben {Jam.). — Iness, s. bie ölige S8efd)affcn=
^eit, gcttigfcit ; bas glatte SBefen (figX — y,
adj. ölig ; ( — like) ölid)t ; (greasy) fett, fcQmierig ;
— y tongue, glatte 3iin96/,,f*meicolerif(t)e SutSC-
Comp. — -cake, s. ber Dlfud)cn. — cloth, .'.
ba§ SBadjstud), bie äDad)§leintt)onb. — color,
i. bie Clfarbe. —man, s. ber Dll)änbler. — -
mill, s. bic Ölmül)lc. __— painting, i. bie 01=
malerei; (picture) bag Ölgemälbe. — ^^press, s.
bie Ölpreffe. ^shop, .?. ber Öllaben, Clfarbcn=
laben, —skin, s. ber aBai1)älatfet; jDcr 3tod auä
geölter Seinraanb. — -stone, s. ber Otftcin, feine
Sd)Ieifftein.
Ointment, s. bic Salbe.
Old, adj. alt; (worn) abgenufet, berbraucbt; (an-
tiquated) Wcraltct; to grow — , altem; to have
grown — in vice, int 2after ergraut fein| of — ,
in — times, «or Slltcrä, Oor Reiten; a friend of
— , ein alter g-rcunb; as — as the lulls, uralt: —
age, bus (l)ol)e) filter ; an — boy, ein friiljerer
or alter ®d)üler einer Qlnftalt; an — hand at, ein
alter ^raftituä in; tlie — woman, bie 9llte ; three
years — , brct Saljre alt ; — fellow ! Sllter! —
en, adj. alt. — er, adj. comp, of Old. — ish,
adj. dttltd). — ness, .s. bas filter. Comp. —
fashioned, adj. altmobifd) ; see Precocious.
— fashionedness, ■s-. bag altmobifd)c aBefcn.
— maldlsh, adj. altjungfcniljaft, altjiingfertid).
— maldishness, •«. bag altiüngferhd)e äöefcn,
bie 9tltejungfeniart, bag 9lltjungfemim. —
womanish, adj. altfrauenljatt.
Ole— aginous, adj. ölig, öll)nltig ; falbunggöpU.
—ine, s. bag Olein. — ograph, s. bag Dl=
S)rudbilb. — omargarlne, s. bic Sunftbutter.
—ose, adj. ölig, öll)altig.
Oleander, s. ber Öleanber.
Olfactory, adj. jum ®crud) biencnb, ©erudig».
Oligarch, s. ber Oligard). — ical, adj. oligar«
d)ifct). — y, .'. bie Dligard)ie. ..
Olive,. I. .s. bicDlioe; (fruit) bie Dlbcere; (—-tree)
ber Ölbaum. II. adj. (—.-colored) oli«enfar=
big ; Mount of — s, ber Ölberg. Comp. —
branch, s. ber OläWeig ; bag 5ricbeng3eid)en
{flg.). — color, i. bicDliBenfarbc, bag C)litien=
grün. — green, adj. oliücngrün. ^grove,
Ä. bag Dlit)enmälbd)en. — ^ husks, pl. bic ÖU
treftcr. — oil, s. bas Oliücnbl.
Olla-podrida, i. bie C)Ua=pobribo ; ber yJhfdj»
mafd) (/;/.)■
Olympl— ad, .s. bie Dli)miiiabe. —an, — c, I. adj.
olijmpifd). II. i. bcv Olympier.
Omega, .s. bag Diuega.
Omelet, *. ber üierfudien; bie Omelette.
Om— en, i. bas ''ilnjcii1)cn, iüoväeid)en, Omen, bie
Ji-iorbebeutung. — ened, adj. uorbebcutenb, t)on
. . . Sßorbcbcutung. —inous, «'//'., —inously,
adv. bebeutungsuoU, bon übler Sßorbebcutung.
— inousness, 6-. bas Ominöfc.
Omentum, s. bas atelj {Anal.).
Omi— ssible, udj. auslafebar, augäulaffcn. —
ssion, s. bie Uutcrlailung, SBerf aumnig ; (leav-
ing; out) bie *]lus=, iWegslajfung ; (what is — itted)
bag "ilusgelütjeiie. — t, v.a. untcrlaffen, ber»
fäumcn; auglajjen, übcrgcl)en.
Omni— bus, ■?. {ahbrev. 'bus) berOmnibuä; hotel
— bus, ber ®aitl)ofgiDagen. — potence, «. bie
%tlnmd)t. —potent, adj., —potently, adv. aü.=
indd)tig. —presence, ä. bie ^lUgcgcuiuart. —
present, adj. aUgegcnnmrtig. —science, s. bic
5llltt)ijfent)eit. —sclent, "</?'.,- sciently, ot/f.
alliuifienb. —um, *. bas Omniuut (C. L.).
— um-gatherum, s. bag Sammclfurium, ber
5Jiiiif)inafd). — vorous, ailj. alles berfd)lingenb
or frejfenb.
Omoplate, s. bag Sd)ulterblatt.
Omphal— ic, adj. mm ^Jiabel gel)örig, 9label..
— ocele, s. ber ^Jiabclbrud). — otomy, s. "üas
5lbfil)ueibcn ber 'i)Jabctfd)uur.
On, I. prep, an, auf, bei, ju, in, über, nad), oon,
Utn ; (to pay) — account, ä conto ; — account
of, loegen ; — the alert, auf ber ^ut ; with a
lady — liis arm, cine Same out 'iJlrm(e fül)renb) ;
to bestow favors — , (einem) g-rcunblidjJeit er=
loeifen ; to call — s.o., einen anrufen ; (visit)
einen befudicn; — these conditions, unter biefen
SBebingungcn; — the contrary, im ©eg enteil ;
— delivery, auf 2iefcrung ; bei iiiefetung ; —
entering, beim Gintntt or (Sintveten; — tire, in
SBranb, in iT-lammcn; — tlie first of April, ant
erften ^Ipril; — foot, ju (Jufe; to set — foot, in
(Sang bringen ; — liand, auf Säger ; — high,
broben, l)inauf ; from — high, Bon oben l)crab ■
— my honor, auf ®l)rc ; — horseback, ju
5Pferbc; to lean — s.o.'s arm, fid) auf jetnanbg
9lrm lel)nen; to lean — one's elbow, fid) auf ben
©Qbogen ftüfeen ; — the left, jur 2infen ; my
book lies — the desk, mein ffiud) liegt auf bcm
5)}ult ; loss — loss, »erluft auf ffierluft, SBerluft
über Sßerluft, ein SScrluft nad) bem anbern ; —
pain of deatli, bei Sobesftrafc ; he talked —
novels, cr fjjrad) überStomane; — our part, un»
fercrfeitg, loag ung anbetrifft; to have pity — a
p., einen bcmitlcibeu; — purpose^abfid)tliÄ, mit
gleife; put it — the table, legen toie eg auf ben
Sifdi; — receipt of this, nad) or bei (5m^)fang
beg GScgemDärtigcn ; — side, im S^jicte (Foo^i.) ;
— shore, om, ang Ufer; — the stroke of ten,
@d)lag äet)n (Uhr) ; — a sudden, ^)löf(lid), auf
einmal; — the wing, im 5'ii9' ('''■); in S8eiDC=
gung, im @d)tt)inben {Jig.)- II. adr. (forward)
fort, weiter, f enter, l)in, ju ; (not off) an, auf;
(further) BoriBOrtg, Weiter, l)in ; he went —
whistling, er ^jfiff IBcitcr; farcin the .season,
iBcit Borgerücft in ber 3al)regjeit; and so — , unb
fo mciter; he had a blue coat — , er l)atfe einen
blauen Kod an ; he kept his hat — , cr behielt
feinen .^ut auf ; I can't get i»y boots — , id) tann
meine Stiefel nid)t ansiehen or anbetommen ; go
— I Weiter ! fahren ®ie fort ! to sing — , fort=
fingen, weiter fingen. III. int. uoran ! t)or=
Wärtg I baran ! — then ! frifd) brauf log I —
slaught, s. ber Eingriff, 9lnfaU, Sturm. —
ward, I. adv. »orwarts, ineiter. II. adj. Bor=
Wartgfd)reitenb, fortfdireitcnb. -wards, «ee —
ward I. Comp, —looker, a. ber gufc^auer,
On—
322
Oper —
— set, Ä. ber Angriff, *2lnfott; to make an — set
upon, cincii *Jlngnff nia(t)en auf {ace).
Once, ('(/'•. ein Wal, einmal; (oue time) ein cin=
jiflcä '■Mai; (lonnerly) ciuff, uormaU, el)ebem;
(sometime) bcTinnjt; — more, noA) cinmol; more
than — , mel)nnalö, mei)reTe yjJale ; at — , fo=
oleid), gieid), fofort; all ac — , auf einmal, t^lötj.
fid); — lor all, ein für alle 53lal; — upou a time
there was . . ., e3 War einmal . . .; this — ,
biefeö eine Wal; for — , fiir ein Wal; — in a
while or way, gelegentlid), äuincilcn, bann unb
ttiann; — there, we shall . . ., finb Wir einmal
bü, jo «erben wir ...
One, I. ai/J. ein ; (single) cinjig ; there 's not —
ot them. e§ ift fcin einziger i>on il)ncn; on the
— hand, einerfeitg ; as — man, einftimmig, ein=
mutig ; it is all — , e^ ift allc§ eins, einerlei ; his
— care, feiue einjige Sorge; — with another,
eins inä anberc gcred)nct, im 2)urd)fd)nitt; —
and the same, ein unb bcrfcUic; — by — , —
alter another, eiujeln, einer nad) bem onbcm;
— and all, alle äuiainmcn, fammt unb fonbers;
tny — and all, mein (Jin unb 'allies; to be —
and all with a person, aUeä bei einem gelten; ■ —
day, eineä iageä ; (once^ emeä 2ageä, euift; only
— njore, nur nod) cin§! — more song, nod) ein
Sieb; — Ol these days, biefcr Sage; — another,
cinanber; — time, einmal; — thing or another,
eine ober bie anbcre 'Baite; we must love —
another, wir miijjcn einanber lieben; there was
— JnhnSnjith present, eä Worein gewiffer 3ol)n
©mill) gegenwärtig, ll.pron. einer, cine, ein,
eins ; man ; — knows, man Weife ; any — , irgenb
einer, irgenb jemanb; such a—, fo einer, ber unb
ber; every — , ein jeber; no—, teincr, nicnmnb;
— or other, einer ober ber anberc; 1 am not —
to . . ., id) bin tein 9)iann, ber . . . ; to be
— of a party, babei fein; — ('s) self, felbfl, fid);
to picture to —('s) self, fid) {(/at.) öorftcUcn ; to
cry — 's eyes out, fid) {c/at. ) bie ?lugcn ausiucinen ;
to take — '8 walk, feinen Sfmjicrgang mad)en;
as — would have it, nad) Sfflunfd) ; your break-
fast will be a disturbed — , 2il)r 3-rül)ftüd Wirb
geftort Werben. III. ä. ©iner; (Jin§ (Arii/i.);
to take care of number — , für Tid) felbft forgen;
the great — s of the earth, bie förofecn ber (5rCe;
my little —a, meine fileinen, meine ftinber; at
^, einig. — ness, s. bie (finl)eit, 9Jämlid)teit,
Sbentitdt; —ness of purpose, ungeteilte Ciingabe
an einen cinjigcn ^nei. Comp. — edgfed, adj.
eintantig ; cinfd)ncibig. — eyed, ndj. emaugig.
-^handed, (nlj. etnl)änbig. — horse, oij. ;
a — liorse vehicle, ein GinUninncr. — sided.
"rf/. einfeitig. — sidsdness, .s. bie Ginfeitig =
feit. — storied, "dj. cinftBdig.
On— erous, ndj. laftig, bcfd)wcrlid). —us. .'. bie
üait, iöcldjweröe. — us probandi, bie SBcweislaft.
Onion, s. bie ^Hwiebel.
Only, I. adj. einjig. II. adv. (nothing but, not
more than) nur, bloß; (not before, not
further) erft ; it I had — heard it belore.
Wenn id) eS nur (bloy) früher gel)ört hätte;
he has — 4 marks lett, er l)at nur 4 ^jiiirf
Übrig; I heard it — yesterday, id) l)i)rte
eä erft geftern. III. pi-ep. see Except. IV.
coi)j. allein. Cn/n/i. — begotten, adj. ein--
geborcn. • — beloved, adj. einjig geliebt.
Onomatop— oela, .«. bie ßlüngnad)al)tnHng,
Sdialliuidinljniunfl, Soninatcrci. —tsic, — oetic,
i-ii/j. lUmgiiadinljincnb, onomatofioctifd).
On'clogy, .■;. bie äöcfenlctire, Cntologie.
Onys, ^■. ber Onljr.
Oolit— e, •'. ber Cotitl), (Srbfenflein. — ic, adj.
oolitl)cnförmig, oolitl)ifd).
Ooz -e, I. v.n. langiüm ablaufen, Wegrttfem,
träufeln; to — e ont, allmät)lidi Icfannt werben
(ßg.). II. s. ber Sdilamm, Sd'lirf ; bie 2pt)=
brühe {Tmiv.). — y, ndj. fdjlammig; — y bot-
tom, ber Sdilirtgrunb.
Opa— City, s. bxe Unbur(^jt(^tigleit ; (darkness)
bie S)untelt)eit (also fig.), —que, adj. unburft»
fia)tig . — queness, see — city.
Opal, ■«. ber C^al. — esoe, v.n. in Dt^alforben
fpielcn, ot)ali)ieren, bunt fd)illem. — escence,
Ä. bas Dpalifieren. — escent, adj. bunt fd)iU
Icnib. —ine, adj. Cj3aU, opalartig.
Ope, (poet.) see — n II. — n, 1. adj., — nly, adv.
offen ; (uncovered) unbebcdt, blofe, offen ; (public)
bffcntlid) ; gelinb, milb (as uealher) ; (evident)
otfcnbor, tlar, augcnfd)cinlid); (generous) offen»
(tjer^ig), freimütig ; freigebig ; (well known)
offen^funbig), allgemein betannt; offen, frei, un=
hi\ä)\x^l(asacüiutlry, a port, etc.); offen, laufenb
(as accounts) ; -^ to conviction, bereit fid) (mid),
bid), etc.) übcrjeugen or cineS SBejicni belehren
}u laffen ; an — u question, eine offene grage;
m — u arms or war, in offenem ßriegc; with — n
arms, mit offenen Firmen; an — n verdict, ein
riitterlidicr Slusfprud) über einen unermittelt
gclajjenen g-all; in the — n (air), unter freiem
.tiinimcl, in freier Suft ; in the — n street, auf
offner Strafe ; in — n court, Bffentlid), i)or ®erid)t ;
a little — n, tlaffenb (as a door) ; with — n doors,
bei offenen Suren; to break — , aufbredien ; to
keep — house (table), offene^ ^auS (offene
Safcl) holten ; to keep one's eyes — n, bie 9lugen
offen halten; to lay — n, blofe legen, aucfeljcn ;
to lie — n, auSgcfefet, offen fein; to set, throw
— n, öffnen; he did it —nly, er tat c§ Dor aüer
Slugen, er mad)te tein ©eheimnis barau§. II.
v.a. öffnen, oufmadien; entrollen, entfalten; (be-
gin) anfangen; auffdjliefeen (oneU heart); jichen
(floodijates); eröffnen (» campaign, a railuay,
fire) ; to — n one's heart, feinem ^erjcn 2uft
inadien; to — n negotiations, SSerhanblungeu be>
ginnen or antnüpf en ; to — n a case, einen ^.'roäefe
eröffnen ; to — n up a country, ein £anb er»
fd)lic6en, eröffnen; Livingstone —ned up Africa
for us, fiiüingftone hat unl bie SBahn gebrodjen
in§ 3nnere »on 9lfrita; to— n a line of lailway,
eine SBahn bem i'ertehr übergeben. III. r.n.
fidi öffnen, fid) auftun, aufgehen; aufblühen, [li)
öffnen (as ßoirers); anfangen; fid) jeigen (to
one^s view). IV. s. freie L'uft; frei.i'.S jyelb; in
the — n, im 5rcien. — ner, 5. ber Cjiuer (also
Spill.) ; ber (f röffner (of a debate). — ning, I.
"'(/• .■..— "i'lg speech, bie Eröffnung §rebc. II. s.
bas Öffnen; bie (Sröffnung; bie üidjtung (in a
xvood); (aperture) bie Cffnung ; (breacli) bie
5Brefd)e; (market) ber 91 bf at; weg, TOartt; bie®e=
legenheit (for enterprise, gu Unteniehmuiigen);
bie Gtöffnung (Railu: etc.); ber ?lnfang (of a
story, etc.); there isan — ning for a doctor in this
place, biefer Crt bietet einem Slrjle gute 9lu§>
fldjlcn; the — ning of tl.e Soudan to trade, bie
(Srfdjliefeung beä Subans für ben .Oanbcl. — n-
ness, s. bie Dffcnl)eit; bie 5lufrid)tigtcit, Cffcn=
heit, Dffenherj'gfcit; bie Älarheit, S^cutlid)teit ;
bie (Sclinbigfcit (of neather). Comp. — n-
eyed, adj. bie 5lugcn offen haltmb, nut offnen
9lugcn, loariifam. — n-handed, "(//. freigebig.
— n-hearted, adj. cffcnheräig, aufriditig. — n-
mouthed, adj. mit aufgefperrtein ffllunbc, gaf=
fenb ; fdireienb, lärmenb. — nwork, a. burd).
brod)ene 9lrbeit.
Oper— a, «. bie Of cr. — ameler, s. ber Qat)!»
opparat. — ate, »'.n. Wirten, (upon, auf cmeÄ.;
al;:o Med.); operieren (.Surij.). — atic, adj.
opcmhaft; —atic .stage, bie Opembuljne. —
atlon, s. bie ÜÜirtung, ba§ Verfahren, ber 4.*ro=
äcß; bie Cpcration, Uuteniehmung (Mil., C. L.) ;
bcr(ärätlid)e) (Eingriff, bie Cperation (Surg.) ; to
put in — ation, in Söirtfamteit fetjen. — ative,
I. adj. wirtfom, wirfenb, tätig ; (practical) prat,
tifd) ; —ative ,ntts, bie G5cwerte ; to make — a-
tive, (ctwaS") wirtfam werben laffen, einführen,
(ctitias) in üöirttnn'trit treten lafien. II. s. ber
Öanb=, (vnbrifrorbeiter. — ator, .?. ber, bie,
boa SffiirtcnBc ; ber Operateur (Surg.) ; — ator
for the tall, bcT SSoifller (C. L.). —ose, adj.
Oper —
323
Ordainment
tnüMam. Comn. — a-cloak, .?. ber 2;i)eater»
Umbang (einer jDame). — a-dancer, ä. bcr (bie)
SßaUettänäer(in). — a-glass, s. bou Opernglas,
bcr O^Jcnigucter. — a-hat, «■ ber Sfla^pliut.
Operculum, j. bcr S)ecfcl.
Ophlcleide, .s. bie Cpl)ifleibe {Mus.).
Ophidia, pl- bie Sd)langen. — n, I. adj. fii)Iangcn=
artig, Sd)langcn=. II. s. bie Sd)lange.
Ophthalml— a, .«. bie ^lugenentjünbung. — c,
adj. bie klugen betrcffcnb, '!Uugcn=; — io hospi-
tal, bie 'J[ugcn=§eilanftatt, Slugenfhnü.
Op— lale, I. s. baä O^iiat; baö einfd)läfcrung§=
mittci (((/.V6I /7';/.). II. orfj. einfd)läfenib. — ium,
Ä. bn^ D^iuiii. — odeldoc, s. baä O^jobelbof.
Opin— e, v.n. meinen, ber Wcinung jcin. —Ion,
s. bie ^Jleinung, '■Jlufiiltt, ba^ Urteil; legal —ion,
boä 9ted)tägutad)ten, bas @utad)tcn cincä ?Ibt)o.
taten; to win golden —ions, fid) beliebt madjen,
bie (allgemeine) 'Jldjtnng geminncn ; to have a
great — ionof o.s.,cine (äu)t)ol)c\iJJcinung Bon fid)
Haben; to hold an —ion, eine Weinung ^aben or
qegen, ber ^Infidjt fein; medical —ion, orjtlid)e
Weinung; public —ion, bie öffcnilid)c yjiei=
nung ; settled — ion, fefle TOeinung; to be of
—ion, ber 'DJceinung fein; in my — ion, meiner
^Jlcinung nad), mcineä (Srad)tcn§ (m. S.); to
have a poor or low —ion of, nid)t t)iel l)alten
bon; what is your — ion? Waä meinen Sie?
roaä Ijalten Sic banon ? — ionated, —
ionatlve, adj. (seif — ionated) ^artnäcttfl,
ftarrfinnig (in berSerfeibigung feiner ^JJieinung).
— lonativeness, .?. bcr Starrjinn, (^igcnfinn.
Opossum, .'. bie (norbameritanifd)e) aöcutelrattc.
Oppidan, «. ber (Jj;terne (niiijt im gotlege felbft
raolinenbc Sdjiiter) {at Eton).
Oppo^nent, I. adj. entgcgenftel)enb (06«.). II. s.
ocrOcgner; ber Djjjjonent (in a rfefta/f ). — se,
v.a. cntgegcn=felien, »fictten, gcgeniibcrftenen;
(object) einraenben, entgegenfcbcn, tt)iberftel)cn,
SlBiberftanb teiften, fid) cnlgegcnftcllen {a per.son
or thing); (be — sed to) entgegen, juttiiber fein;
(combat_) beftreiten, betämjjfen; (obstruct) ()em=
men, (einer @ad)e) (Sinljalt tnn; burrf)trenjen
(s. o.^s plans) ; to — se a measure, cine Wofercgcl
betiim^jfen. — ser, .?. bcr ©egncr, SBiberfadjcr;
bcr Opponent {in deiiates). —site, I. adj. gegen=-
über[tel)enb, «licgenb, entgegcngefe^t ; (—sed)
ttjibcrftreitenb, femblid); gcgenftdnbig {Bot.) ; —
Bite to(a house, etc., einem .öaufc !c.) gegenüber;
—site anglas, SdieitcU, SertitaUminter, — -site
cones, ®egen=ffcgel; an effect — site to what
was expected, cme ganj cnbere SIBirfung, at§
bie, roeliije man enuartet t)atte. II. s. baS (?nt=
gegengcfeijte, ®egenfeit. — sition, I. s. ba§ ®c=
geniiber=ftel)en, 4iegen; (resistance) bcr ilöiber=
flanb (to, gegen); (obstacle) bal .Qinbcrniä;
(contrast) ber ©egcnfal?, bie Serf(|icbenl)eit;
(contradiction) ber äöibcrfprud), (Sinf^jrud),
SBiberftreit; (competition) bie ffonturrcnj; bie
®egeni)artei; bie ber iRegierungä^iolitit gegcn=
iiberflclienbe *4Jartei, bie Oöbofition {ParlÄ ■, ber
393iberft)ni(^, ©egenfatj (khet.); ber @egen=
fit)eiu {.istr.) ; in —sition to, im SlöiberfVmic^
mit, im ®egcnfa^ 3U. II. adj. DfiJjofirionS^.
Opportun— e, adj., — ely, adv. gelegen, günftig,
tiaffenb, jeitgeniafe, angebrad)t. — Ity, ■'., —
eness, •?. bie red)te, gelegene ^eit, 3eitgemä6l)eit,
bo-i ®elegenc. —ity, ■•<■ bie günftige ®clcgenl)eit;
9lüctlid)e Umftänbe; to take the —ity of . . .,
bie ©clegenlicit benutzen, ergreifen ; — ity makes
the thief, ®elcgcnl)eit mad)t 5ßicbc {prov.).
Oppress, v.a. (bc)brü(fen, unter=, ntebcr=brü(Icn.
—ion, .«■ bie S9c=, Unfer=brüctung, ber 1)rucf;
(misery) ba§ (5lenb, bie Sebrängnig ; (hardship,
e<c.) bie ©ebrücfung; (depression) bie 9licberge=
fdjlagenl^eit ; bie Seängftigung, Seflemmnng
(ßled.). — ive, adj., — ively, adv. (bc=)briit=
fcnb, niebcrft^lagenb; unterbrüctenb, tqrannifrf)
{as a government); (overpowering) übermälti«
flcnb. —ive heat, briictenbc §tfec. — Iveneas,
.?. bo5i liriiclenbe, ber S^md; bie SBellemmung;
bie Sdimiilc (0/ ike air), —or, s. bcr 'Öebrücfer.
Opprobri— ous, "(//., — ously, ado. fdjuiivflii:^,
befd)im)jfenb, ®d)mä^=. — ousness, s. bte
Sd)impfliä)feit. — um, s. (abuse) berSd)im))f;
(disgrace; bic Sd)mad).
Oppugn, v.a. bcfamtifen, beftreiten {ßg-)-
Opt— ative, 1. adj. loiinfdienb. II. s. ber £)\)'
tatin {(inim.). — ion, s. bie S:Öol)I ; at — iun,
nad) S3clieben ; what — s are allowed V lueldje
e>dd)er finb maljlfrei ? — ional, adj., — ionally,
(/(/('. lualjlfrei, freiftet)enb, beräüalil iibcrlaifen,
fafultatiu; — ional subjects, lualilfreic (3-dd)cr;
to leave it —ional, e0 (einem) frei ftcllen; to be
— ional, (einem) frei fteben.
Optic, I. adj., — al, adj., —ally, adv. o^'tifd);
®el)=; — angle, ber Scl)=, ©efid)tä=iöinfer, —
nerves, ®cl)ncröen; — al delusion. Die Vlugcn=
fäufd)ung, ®efid)tstäufd)ung. II. ä. bas toel)=
»tjertjcug; ba^ 'iluge {si.). — ian, s. ber Dv=
tifer. — s, s. bie 2id)tlel)rc, bie Optxt.
Optim— e, s. Sambribgcr ©tubent, h)eld)er in ber
l)öd)ften matl)emotifd)en 'iprüfung cine jweitc
(Senior — e) ober britte ßlaffe (Junior — e) cr.
langt l)at. —ism, «. ber CjJtimiämuä, bic ®es
ncigtl)cit, bic ®iuge im rofigcn £id)te ju feben.
—ist, Ä. ber Dptimift. — istic, adj. o^timiitifd).
Opulen — ce, — cy, s. ber 8teid)tum, yi5ol)lftanb,
Überfluß. — t, adj., — tly, adv. f e^r reid), mot)l=
Ijabenb; reid)lid), im Uberflufe.
'Or, coiij. ober.
=0r, adv, ( — ever) el)e, beoor {obs. dial.).
Orac— le, i. ba§ Oratel {also ßg.); bie SBciäfa.
gung ; to work the — le, aubcrc äu feinem iöor»
teile bcnu^cn {jam.) ; he speaks like an — le, er
fljrid)t »titc gebrurft. — uiar, adj., — ularly,
adv. orafclmaßig, orntcUjaft ; (obscure) buntel,
gct)cimniäUotl.
Oral, adj., — ly, adv. miinblic^; — examination,
— test, bic miinblid)e 5^rüf ung .
'Orange, I. .«. bic Drange; (sweet — ) bic ^If^fel»
Tine, ^omeranäc, Drange ; (— tree} bcr Dran»
gcnbaum. II. adj. orange(=gelb, =forbig). —
ade, s. bic(fü6e) Drongelimonabe. — ry, s. bie
Orangerie. Comp. — ^blossom, *. bie Oran=
genblutc; wreath of — blossoms, bcr Drangen^
bliitentrana, Srautfranj. — color, «. baS
Orangegclb. ^lily,j!. bicjyeucrlilic. — man,
Ä. bcr "älbfelfincnliänbler. — marmalade, s. bie
(bittre) yJJarmclabe (au§ 9tbfetfinenfd)alc). —
peel, s. bic Drang enfdiale, $omeranäenfa)ale.
^Orange, .?. see the Index of Names.
Orang — outang, — utan, s. ber Drang=Utang.
Orat— ion, .'. bie (offcntlid)e) iRcbe; to deliver an
—ion, cine (große) 3tebe Ijalten. —or, s. ber
Slcbncr; the public — or, ber offijicllc Uniber.
fitiitärebncr {in Oxford and Cambridge). —
orical, adj., — orically, adv. rebnerif d). — orio,
Ä. bn§ Oratorium {Mu.-<.). — ory, a. bic Siebe,
fünft; (eloquence) bie SBcrebfamtcit; (chapel)
ba§ SBctäimmer, bie SBctfaticlle.
Orb, .'. ber ffrei§ ; ber .'öimmelgf ör^jcr ( fig.) ; ba§
Kab {of a chariot); ber fReid)§ai)fel {Her.);
baS 9luge (Poet.) ; see —it (.l.v/r.). — ed, adj.
ninb, treisfbrmig ; (encircled) umringt. —
Icular, adj. runbfbrmig, ntnb. — iculato,
«(/> frciSninb. — it, «. bie Sal)n (.Is^r.); bie
9Iugenl)i5l)le {Anat.) ; bie ?lugenl)aiit {Oni.).
Orchard, s. ber Dbftgarten, Saumgarten. Comp.
— -house, s. baä 3;reibl)auä für Dbft (ot)ne
fünftlirf)e aBärme).
Orchestra, s. boa Orrf)eftcr. —1, adj. Drc^cfter. ;
—1 »oncert, ba§ Drrf)efter.ßonäcrt.
Orchi— d, s. bicDrdiibee. — s, .t. bal ßnabenfraut.
Ordain, v.a. (arrange) (an)orbnen, einrid)ten; (es-
talilish) fcftfctiCn ; orbinieren {elergi/men) ; (ap-
point) bcftimmen, nerorbnen (to, for, ju) ; moo
d)en, geben (/«)/'«); (order) ncrorbnen, befel)lcn. —
er, .V. bcr ?lnorbner; ber Drbinierenbe. — mentt
Ä. baS 9Inorbnen; bic Drbinierung (Eccles.).
Ordeal
324
Orison
Ordeal,^-. ba§ ©otteäurtcil; bic (llufdiulb§=)^robe;
bie fd)tDcrc ipriifuug, l)artc '-^ixobe {also jig.).
Ord— er, I. *■. bic Drbnuiiö ; bie iöttenttiit)e) äiiilie;
(maiidate) bie 'iliiorbnuug, SSerorbming, bcr33c=
fcl)I, bas ®ebot, CSeljciu ; (precept) bic Stcgcl, Sur»
fd)rift; (rule) bic yJiaßrcgel ; ber Äutn-ag, bie
SBcftcUung {C.L.); baS CsitilaBidjreiben, ^vrei^
biUct {/o7- a theater, etc.) ; (custum) bie iiitte,
®cn>til)nl)cit ; (rank) bie Dteil)cnfotge, ftlafje, ber
Stang, Stanb; bie (©äulen=) Drbnang (Arch.) ;
ber Orbeil (of the Garter, etc., uUo Mel.), in good
—er, in guter Drbiiuiig (Mil.); n)ot)lbct)altcit ; in
skirmishing — er, in Sdjiiljcnf etteil ; iu extended
— er, in au5gefd)n)ärmtcr®d)üt3en£etle; the lower
— ers, bie unteren ßlail'cn ; to take (lioly; — ers,
in ben geiftlidjcn Staub treten, bie ($rie)tcr=)
2üeil)e CTi}aitcn; to be in — ers, ®ei[tlid)er leiu ;
— er of merit, Dtaugorbnung (auf (^ruub ber
ißriifiingäergebniiie); —er of sailing, ber Scfel)!,
untertoegc[äugel)cu; marching — er, berDiarfd)=
befel)( ; he Ims given him marching — ers, er
l)at il)n ben fiauftJoB gegeben (coll.); —er of
battle, ®d)tad)tOTbnung ; — er of tlie day (of
proceedings), SEageä=((Sefd)äft§=)orbnung ; to
pass to the — er of the day, jur iagesorbnung
üfaergel)en ; — er of succession, bic ''JUtnuner=
folge; —er in council, ber 9iegierungäliefel)l, —
er of the Sovereign, ber ßübincttsbeicl)'; to take
an —er fur, eineu äluftrag erljalten, cine SBcftct»
lung annel)mcu auf; in clos« — er, in bid)teu iKci=
l)en, eng gefd)io lieu (Mil.) ; in —er to . . ., urn,
jju . . . ; to make to —er, uad) SScftctlung ou=
fertigen; in —er, in (ber) Drbnuug; the honor-
able member is not in — er, baS etjreuluerle 9Jtit=
'. gtieb bleibt nid)t bei ber jvrage or Sadie; tlie
motion is not in — er, ber Eintrag ift orbnuug3 =
föibrig ; call to —er, ber Drbuuugsruf ; —er !
— er! jur ®ad)C or Drbuung ! (Purl.); he rose
to — er, er fijrad) jur ©ef d)äftäorbuuug ; to give
—ers, ^Xuffriigc geben; a3cfcl)le erteilen ; by — er
of Mr. S., im 'äluftrage Don .yerrn ®.; by —er
of the king, auf S3efct)l bes J^bnigs ; to keep
—er, Drbniing l)altcn ; to keep a p. in — er, einen
inOrbnungljalten; toputoutof — er, in Uuürb=
nung bringen; to pay to s.o.'s — er, an jeutan=
bcä Orbrc bcjalileu ; money — er, uii $oitan=
roeifung ; postal — er, ber ^oftbon ; standing
— ers, bie regelmäßige or fcfti"tcl)enbc ®efdiäfts=
orbnung ; ratlier a big (tall) —er, eine etwa» ftarie
Zumutung (si.). II. v.o. (an)orbnen, ciurid)tcu;
bcfel)len; (prescribe) »erorbuen; tH'itellcn (''./..);
(manage) leiten, regieren, in Drbiuing l)alten;
(put in order) in Drbuung bringen; —er the
carriage to come romid, laß tiorfal)ren ; to — er a
suit of clothes, einen Slnjug ( bei einem ©dmeiber)
befteUen ; we were — ed, icir erl)iclten SBef eljl ; —er
arms '. ®ett)cl)r ah! to — er (a p.) about, (einem)
fortit)ät)rcnba3cfel)le erteilen; to— erout, einberu=
fen (militia, etc.) : to — er out of, auSmcif cn aU5 ;
to — erup, l)erauffommenlofien, bertommcn lQf=
fen. — erer, •'. ber SBcfelilcnbc, Slnorbner. — er-
Ing, .?. bag Drbnen; bag a3cfcl)lgebcn. — erless,
ai/j. ol)ne Orbnung. — erJlne'ss, .«. bie 9}egel=
mo^igtcit ; bic Orbnungslicbe. — erly, I. adj.
Orbentlid) (of room. ■< etc. anil people) ; rul)tg, fitt"
fam; (regular) regelmäßig, rcgelredit; (methodi-
cal) Orbnung beobad)tenb, metl)obifd): (well
ordered) tt)ol)lgeorbnet; — eriysergeant, bie Dr=
bonnanj ; -erly book, ba§ Sefelilbud) ; — erly
room, bat' 9?egiment§=, 39ataiüpnl=bureau. 11. .s.
bie Drbonnarij (ßlil.) ; ber (Offtjiersjburfdie ("/
an officer). — Inal, I. adj. Orbnung§=; — inal
numbers, Orbinaljalilen. II. s. ba§ Drbnung§=
3af)ln)ort ; bag 5Ritual (Eccl.y — inance, s.
Die Orbnung, SScrorbnung ; (rule) bic Siegel ;
(usage) ber Corgefdiricbcnc ©cbraud). — ina-
rily, adv. .<:ee — inary. — iaary, I. adj. (cus-
tomary) gcmöbnlidi, lierti^mmlid) ; (conimnn-
place) geb'räud)tid), alltäglidi ; — inarv seaman,
ber 2cicbimatrofe. II. i. ha^ QJewblmltdie; (table
d'bOte) ber SBirtgtifd), ba§ 5)iat)l im Spcife.
l)aufc ; (inn) bus Speifel)au9 ; ber orbcntlidie,
tüUlpetente 9tid)ler (Law); in — inary, iieibs,
.Qofi ; cliaplaiu in — inary to the king, ^aus^ or
.^ofMaplan bes Wönigg; ambassador in — inary,
reiibiereuber ©efanbter ; physician iu — inary,
ber iieibnrjt. — inate, I. adj. ; — inate figure,
regelmäfjige 5i.9"^- li- *• bie Orbinate (G'pom.).
— ination, .«. bie Orbination, föinfcfeung, ?Imt§>
eiufiiliruug (eineS ®ci|tlid)en). —nance, «. ba§
fdjiuerc or grobe ©cidiutj, bie 'älrtilleric ; piece of
— nance, bie iVauone ; board of — nance, bie
9Irtillerie= unb geugs-JlbleiUnig ; master-general
of tlie —nance, ber ®cueralfelb3eugmeifter.
Cump. — er-book, .s. bus SBcfteUunggbud); bag
©efclilbud), 5parolebud) (iVil.). — er-form, —
er-sheet, s. ber SBcfteUjettel. —nance-survey,
I. s. bic amtlidie I'anbesBermeiJung (»on @ro6=
britannieu unb 3rlanb). II. atlrib.; -nance-
survey ma)), bie ©eneralffabstarte.
Ordure, .?. ber Unflat, ®d)mufe.
Ore, Ä. 'ia's i^-xk. SJictall.
Oread, s. bic 58crgni)m^l)e, Oreabe.
Organ, a. bas Organ, aücTtjcug ; (voice) ba§
Organ, bic Stimme; bie Crgel (iV/«;*.) ; bag
S>3rüd)rol)rbcri3ffcntlid)en Weinung, bic Leitung
(fig.); to grind an — , cine (Srra6cn=)Crgcl
brel)cn ; the — peals, bic Orgel braufi. — ic,
adj., — Ically, adv. organifd); — ic chemistry,
organifd)c (£l)emte. —ism, .•;. ber Organismus.
—ist, s. ber Drganift. — Ization, *. ber Sßau,
bic ttiirt'crbilbung ; bie Organifalion, SBilbung,
(yinTid)tung (also jig.) ; student — izations, ftu=
bcntifdje a<creintguhgen or SSerbinbungen. —
ize, v.ii. organificren, einrid)ten. — izer, s. ber
Drganifator, Stnorbuer. Comp. — bellows.
■pl. ber Orgelbalg. — blower, s. ber SBälgctre^
ter. — builder, s. ber Orgelbauer. — case.
Ä. bag Orgelgel)äufe. — grinder, s. ber Orgcb
brel)er. — loft, s. bag, ber Crgeld)or. — ^stop,
Ä. ber Orgeljug, bag iRcgifter.
Organen, s. gcbantlidies äBertäcug (Phil.).
Orgasm, s. bie «lufmallung, (i-rrcgung.
Org— ies, pi. Orgien. — y, ä. ndditlidie Sd)tocl=
gerei, äügellofcg ®elage, bag Sauf--®elaQe.
Orgue. .«. bag Sturmgatter, gallgattcr (Fori.);
bag Orgclgefdiiilj (Art iL).
Oriel, s. ber (J-rter ; ber 9Ubenfaal bie ©alerie
(obs.). Comp. • — window, Ä. bag (^-rterfcnfter.
Orient, I. adj. (rising) aufgcljenb ; (eastern)
ßftlid) ; (bright) glönäcnb. II. .?. ber Often,
9Diorgcn; bag SKorgenlanb, ber Orient. III.
v.a. orientieren. — al, I. adj. öftlid) ; morgcn=
länbifd). II. 5. ber TOorgenlönber, Orientale.
—allst, ,5. see — al II. ; ber Orientalift (Piniol.).
— ation, ,s. bie Oftung (of a church).
Orifice, ,s. bie TOiinbung, Öffnung; ber 9JJagen=
munb (of the stomach).
Oriflamme, s. bie Oriflamme, iylammenfal)ne.
Origin, .f. ber Urf^rung, bic Ouelle; (beginning)
ber 'älnfang ; (descent) bie .Oertunft, 9lbftam=
mung. — al, I. adj.,— aXly, adv. urflsriinglid),
urmitdifig, bobcnftdnbig, edit. Original^; (pecul-
iar) eigcntiimlid); originell, (first) erft; — al con-
ception, originelle 3bee; — al thinker, felbfton»
biger, eigenartiger, originaler 3>cnf er; — al manu-
script, bie Url)anbf dirift ; — al sin, bie (Jrbfiiube;
— al source, ber Urquell ; — al te.xt, ber Urtcrt ;
— al cause, bie ©nmburfndic. II. *, bag Drigi=
nal; berSonberling, bagOriginoU./W??;.). — al-
Ity, s. bie Urffiriingliditeit, (Sigenart, Originali^
tot. —ate, V. I, a. licrPomifen, ing Scben rufen.
II. 71. entftel)en (in, aug; with, bei); the scheme
— ated with her, fte faßte ben erften ©ebanfcn
beg 5ptane§. —ation. s. bie ©enmrbringung,
©rjeugung ; (source) ber Urffimng ; bie ^Ibltam.
mung ( tia.). — ator, s. ber Unjeber.
Orillon. .«. bag Orillon, 58ollroer!go^T.
Oriole, s. ber ^irol (Om.).
Orison, s. bag ©ebet (poet.).
Orle
325
Out
Orle, — t, s. ber Saum {Arch.).
Orlop, s. ba^ *4*lattformbect.
Ormolu, Ä. bas yjiaUrgolb.
Orna — ment, l. s. (also — ments) ber ©(f)tnucf ;
bie aSerjievuiig, ber ^terat (also Arch.) ; bie
^ierbe {jig.). 11. v.a. (uer)äieren, (auä)f djmitcten.
—mental, adj., —mentally, adv. jicrciib,
3ier=; to be —mental, äiercii, jur ^icröe 9«=
reid)en. —mentation, s. bie SSeräieruiig ; bie
Oniamentierung (ZooL). — te, adj., — tely,
adv. gegiert, gefiijmürft; (flue) fdjön, äicrlid).
Ornitbo— Utes, pi. öeritcmcrte Söget, Cnütl)o=
litl)en. — logical, adj. bie ißogcltunbe betreff
fenb, ontitl)ou)gifd). —logist, .s. bcrÜJogeltuiu
bige, Oniitl)olog. — logy, s. bie Oniitljologie,
SSogeliunbe. — rhynchus, s. baä todinabeUier.
Oro— graphy, —logy, s. bie ©ebirgsbefctjreibung,
©ebtrgäfunbe.
Orphan, I. *. ber, bie SSSotf c. II. adj. öerwaift ; —
child, baä äßatfenfinb. III. v'.a. jur äßaife
mad)eu. —age, s. bie ißent)aiftl)eit, ber Slöai)en=
ftanb; (— s' home) baä äBaifenl)au§. — ei, p.p.
<t- a. öerttjatft.
Orpiment, s. ba§ Ülaufdjgelb, 9luri^jigmeiü.
Orrery, s. bag Orrerium, *4^Ianetariuiit.
Orris, l. «. ber Sd)rocrtel. II. aUrib. ; — root,
bie SSeildjeniDUTjel,
Ortho— dox, adJ. rechtgläubig ; ftreng gläubig.
—doxy, s. bie Stcc^tgldubigfeit, Qrtt)obojte;
bie Btrenggldubigtcit, ftrcnge fiiriljUrtjleU. —
dromlo, adJ. gcrabUiufig. — dromics, s. bie
Äunft, im Sogen eiueö großen ^irtelä ju fegein.
— dromy, i. bas Segeln in geraber Üiid)tung ; see
— droiuios. — eplc, adJ. bie ridjtige ''2luäf)jraitie
betreffenb. — epist, «• ber Üenner ber Üteinl^eit
unb Olid)tiglett ber 'Äuäf prad)e. — epy, s. bie nl)=
tige^lugfpradjc; bie Oni)oe)3ie. — graplilc(al),
adj. fd)reibrid)tig, ortl)ograt)l)ifd), beniftcgelnbcr
9ted)tf djreibung gemäß ; —graphic projection, ber
9lufri6, bie Sertifal^jrojeftion ; —graphic reform,
bie'"3leugeitaltungber3fled)tfd)reibung. —graphy,
s. bie 9ted)tfd)reibuug ; bie 2el)re oon ber 9ted)t=
fc^reibmig ; ber "Jlufrife (Geom.). — logyj i. bie
S<3ra(^rid)rigfcit. — pedic,"rf7. ortt)ot)dbt)il). —
pedy, s. bie .öctlnng ber ßörbernertriimmungen,
Drt^opäbie. — ptera, jo^ (Serabfliigler (,£n/.).
Ortolan, s. bie 5ettammer, (Gartenammer.
Osclllat— e, V. n. fi(^ fdjmingcn, Sdnoingungen
madjcn, ofjitlieren ; fd)wan£en {.fig-}- — ing,
adj. oljilliercub, in Idnoingenbcr SBettiegung.
— ion, s. bie Sd)iDingung, iiijioingcnbe Sett)e=
gung; axis of —ion, bie Sdjioingung^aitife. —
ory, adj. fd)iriingcnb.
Oscalat— e, r.n. tiiffcn (rare); in l)öl)erer Orb=
nung faeriit)ren (Gi'om.). —ion, ■?. bte D§fula=
tton (Geoin.). —ory, s. bag Dslulolorium.
Osier, s. bie Äorbroeibe. Comp. — bod, —
ground, —holt, s. bag SBcibonpflauäung.
Osprey, «. ber Jlufeabter, J-ifdjablcr.
Oss- elet, s. bag S8eingeraäd)g (am ^ferbefug)
(Vet.). — oous, adj. {nöd)cni, ßnod)cn., bcin=
orttg. — Icle, s. bag S8eind)cn, ßnöd)ctd)en.
— üerous, adj. ßno(^en tragenb, aufrocifenb
(GeoL). — iücatioa, Ä. bie 2}erlnöd)erung,
Rnod)enbttbung. — ilrage, see O.sprey. — ify,
I. v.a. Berfnöd)em. II. v.u. ftdj iierfni)d)em.
Osten— sible, adj., — sibly, adv. corgebtid),
angeblich {as motives) ; (apparent) fd)einbar.
— tatlon^ «. bie Scf)auftetlung ; (parade) bie
!Pval)lcret, ba§ ©c^jrange. — tatious, adj., —
tatlously, adv. ^rangcnb, ^iralitenb ; —tatious
display, ^^runffiarte Sd)auftettung. — tatious-
ness, i. bie *l>ral)lf urfjt, ^Prahlerei.
Osteo— coUa, s. ber ffnod)enlcim. —logy, s. bie
Snod)cnlef)re. — metry, .?. bie finoitienmeffung.
— sarcoma, s. bie Änod)encrroeid)ung.
Ostler {usjialli/ HostlT), s. ber Staütncd)t.
Ostracean, a. ta^ auftemartige TOufdiclticr.
Ostra— clze, —else, r.a. burdi bag Sdierbengcrid^t
»erfaanncn {If ist.); in ben SBann tun {fig-). —
cism, s. ber Dftrojismus, bag alte atljenifc^
Sd)erbengerid)t, bie itierbannung, ber UJerruf
(A'/-)-
Ostrich, s. ber Straufe. Comp. — egg, .?. baS
Straußenei. — farming, 6-. bie SrrauBen=
äüdjterei, =jüd)tung. — hunting, ä. bie Straiu
feenjagb, öagü auf Strauße.
Other, I. adj. anber ; the — day, »or einigen
Sagen, neulid) ; the — morning, neulid) morgenS ;
an — way of thinking, eine ueTfd)U'bcne ®en=
tunggraeife; on the — liand, batjingcgcn, aubrer=
feits ; on the — side, auf ber umjteqi'uben Sctle;
every — day, einen Sag urn ben aubcm, alle
jioei Sage, jcbcnäroeücn Sag. li.^/y»i. ber, bie,
bus anberc; eaou — , einanocr, fid) gcgculeitig;
somebody or — , irgenb einer, jemaub, cuicr ober
ber anbere. — s, pi. aubcre. Comp, —wise,
I. adv. anbcrg, auf oubcreXltJcife; ratlier pleased
than — wise, el)er jufricben als nid)t ; unless
you are —wise engaged, fallg Sie nid)t onberg =
mie gebunbeu finb, falls Sie nid)tg anberes tior=
Ijaben. II. couj. fonft.
Otlos— e, adj. müßig, untätig, faul ; unnüß. —
ity, s. ber 'JJJiißiggang; bie ^roedkifig feit.
Otter, s. bie Otter.
'Ought, v.aux. folltc ; I — to do it, i(^ foHtc e§
eigcnllid) tun ; he — to have known better, er ~
l)ätte eg beffer toiffen f oUen ; she — not to have said
it, fie t)ätte eg md)t fagen foUen; if slie had done
as she — , menu fie get)anbelt hätte, luic fie t)ütte
banbeln foUen; it — to be so, fo foUte es jcni.
-Ought, I see Aught. II. adv. im gcrmgftcn.
'Ounce, s. bie Unje; by the — , nad) (bcm) @e=
roidjt; half an — , ein 2ot; (in comp.) ^unjig.
-Ounce, 5. ber Srbtg, Soguar.
Our, poss. adj. unfcr. — s, pass, proii. unf er(c),
ber, bie, bag Unferige or Unf ere; a friend of
— s, ein Jrcunb Don un», einer unferer Jrcunbe;
in this world of — s, in biefcr unferer SBett.
—self, pron. ; we — self, ilöir .'jjödjftfelbft.
—selves,;^/, mirfclfaft, ung (fcUift); wu— selves,
roir felbft j we asked —selves, mir fragten ung.
Ousel, s. bie 5lmfel, Sdjworäbrojjet ; btc 3img=
broffel.
Oust, v.a. augftofeen, ftofeen (from, bon); entlegen
(einer Slöiirbe).
Out, I. adv. (noting aug ; (with verbs of motion)
t)inaug, t)eraug ; (not at home) nidit \n .Oaufe,
auggegangen; (outside) broufecn; im Jelbe
(iMiL); (open)aufgcbliiijt, inSBliite; (dislocated)
»errcnft; (— of office) omtloS, nid)t (met)r) im
TOiniftcrium, nidit mci)r am Ötuber; (at a loss)
im Irrtum, »erlegen, oermirrt; (extinct) au§,
Bcrlofdien; (let — ) »ert3arf)tet ; (loudly) licraug,
taut, offen; (openly) ol)ne guriidtialtung or
Sd)eu; (to the end) big ju (?nbe; his time is — ,
feine Set)r,5cit ift aug omorübcr; murder will — ,
ber TOorb tommt an ben Sag ; the secret is — ,
bag öieiieimnig iftentbcctt. to have it — with s.o.,
bie Sadie mit einem nusrcbcn or augfediton; to
be (quite) — , auf bcm .Ciotjtiicge fein, fid) im
3rmim befinben; feinen Ausweg, iniffen; tobe
— in one's calculation, fidi in' ber JRetftnung
irren; my hand is—, id) bin nidit melit in ber
Übung ; — at elbows, mit einem Sortie am @n=
bogen (///.) ; in fd)ted)tcn Umitänbcn ( rif/.) ; I am
— , id) bin (aug bem) nidit mctir im Silicic; she
went — , fie ging l)inaug ; I came — , idi (am
l)craug ; to coiue — . in bie ©cfctlfdiaft cinge«
fiilirt roerbcn, boflföliig werben {of a imtniq tjir/) ;
we sliall find the rascal — , itlir lOCTben ben
S^ji^buben aitgfinbig madien; — and home, l)in
unb äurücf (C. L.); to cry — , lauf fdireicn;
speak — ! l)eraug bamit ! (rend — ) lieg laut ! —
and — , Bon ®runb aug, BoHig, ganj unb gar,
burdiaug ; way — , ber 9luggang ; way — of &
difficulty, ber ?lugmcg aug einer Sriilüierigfcit;
— upon him! Jjfui Über it)n ! he is-- of the busi-
ness, er ift aug bcm ®cfd)äfte auggctrefcn. — !
aus ! aufeen ! (Tenn. & Footb.). II. s. bie Slug..
Outbid
326
Over
laffuiig, Seülje {Typ.) ; the — s, Dj)t)orition0=
mitghcbcr {Pari.) \ the ins and — s ot the mat-
ter, bie »ad)c in oUcn ilircii a3ejiel)UU8cn; an —
and —er, ein .'öaupt=, ''JJturD5=tcrl (sL), eine fa=
mofc ©ad)c {si.). III. (— ot) prep, auä, aiii
. . . l)eraus; (beyond) außer; (not in) aufeer,
nidlt ill; (from) üuI, toon; (not in keeping) uid)t
flcnuijj, äuwibcv ; to be — of, nid)t l)abcii, fein
ol)iie; — of date, Ueraltct; — of humor, fd)led)l'
gelaunt; — of money, ni(^t bei fiaffc; to cheat
— of, betrügen um; to Utugh a p. — of, einem
ettBas (lüd)enb) tucgf^)Otten; to manufacture —
of, fertigen aus, bun ; — of doors, — of tlie house,
außer bein .yaufe; — of breatli, außer 'Qltem ; —
of hand, auf ber toteUe; the horses got — of
hand, bic *-Pferbc gingen burd) ; — of health,
ungcfunb ; — of temper, fd)lcd)t gelaunt, in übler
Saune; — of love, aus yiebe; to be — of love
witli, nid)t mel)r leibcn mögen ; — of sight, —
of mind, ana. ben *iUigcn, aus bent ©inn {prov.) ;
— ot play, au-3 bciu ©picle, tot {Foolb.); to be
— of pocket by, Uerliercu an {dat.)\ — of print,
nid)t mehr im jEnid borljanben, (un i8ud)l)anbcl
or beim iüerlegcr)uergritTeu; — of time, au§ bem
Sattc (getommcn); — of tune, berftimmt {also
ßg.), unrein; to play — of tune, unrein ffiielen;
— of the way, (secluded) abgelegen, entlegen,
(8tranije)lüunbcrlid), (excessive) außerorbentlid),
übermdBig ; to be — of the run, nidjt met)r in
grage tummen; — of sorts, unicoljl, matt(<y//.);
berftunmt {coll.) ; get — of my way I get) mir
auä bem äÖege ! I shan't go — of my way to . . .,
ix^ werbe mir feine bejonbcreiD!ül)c geben ju . . .;
— of the frying-pan into the fire, au§ bem Dlegcn
in bie 3:raufc. —er, adj. dufeer, öufeerft, fcmft,
auBcn=. — ermost, adj äufecrft. — ing, a. ber
Slusflug ; ber ©pajicrgang; bic Sanb^nrtic; to
have an —ing, einen ?lusflug mad)cn. —ward,
see Outward. Comp. — bid, ir.r.a. überbieten.
— ^board, adj. aufeer bem ©dntTc Icfinblid). —
brave, v.a. übertroljcn ; an Sn^fcrteit übcr=
treffen, —break, j. ber Qluäbrud). —building,
Ä. bo^ g?ebcngebäubc. — burst, c?. ber^lusbni^.
—cast, I. adj. bcrftofeen, beriDorfcn. II- s. ber
?lu5tt)itrf ; (personUerSSerftofecne, SS erbannte.—
classed, adj. gejffllagen, befiegt. —come, x. bie
ijolgc, boa (frgcbnia ; it is the —come of . . ., cä
fliefet, eutffiringt au§ e§ fdiretbt fid) l)er bon
. . . —cry, .'. ba^ laute @efd)rei; ber 9lu§bnid)
toon Unjufriebcnljeit (/'7-). —do, ir.v.a. über»
treffen; to— doo.s., fid) felbft überbieten. — <loor,
adj. nu^er bem .Oaufe ; —door relief. Unter»
ftiit^ung ber nid)t im ?lrmenl)Qufc befinblidicn
Slrmen ; —door sports, ©^liclc im gl^i^icn; —door
work, 9lrbeit aufeer bem C'laufe. — doors, adv.
au'3; t)inau§, t)crau§. —fall, s. ber 9lu§flu6
(Hi/dr.). —fit, .<:. bie *au§rüftiing ; bie ShiÄrcbung
(of a .•<hip). —fitter, «. ber fficfitjer eines .Cjcrrcn»
gärberobegefd)öft§. — flank, v.a. überflügeln,
umgel)cn ; — flanking movement, bieUmgcl)ung
—flow, i. ber 'ülnSflufe. —go, I. v.a. fdmeller
flel)cn al§ ;, (einem) juborfommen; (einen) über=
treffen, überbieten ißg.). II. •■<• bic <!luSgabe. —
going, I. •'. ba§ ?iuggelKn. II. adj.; —going
tenant, au§,5iet)eiiber Bieter, —goings, pl. bic
9lu§lagen, ausgaben, —grow, ir.v.a. übcrmad)=
fen ; bermadifen {a scar, etc.) ; to —grow one's
strengtli, burd) ju rafd)e§ SBadjfen bic ßriiftc
eTfd)öt)fen, fiii) übcrmadjfen. —house, s. baS
.<ßinter=,?Jeben=gebäube, ber9lnbau. — landlsh,
arf/. anSlmibifd); (strange) frembartig ^ —last,
v.a. übeTbiincni, länger Ijalten. — law, I. s. ber
®eöditctc, SSogetfreie. II. v.a. Sditcn. — lawry,
Ä. bic^d)t, mdming. — lay, «. bie?lu§lage(n). —
leap. v.a. überft)ringen. —let, s. ber ?Ut§gaiig,
9lulfluf! {also fin.): to find an —let, fid) {dat.)
S8alin brcdien, fidi {dat.) Suft madien {fig-). —
line, I. v. ber Umrife; ber entwurf {fig.)- H-
v.a. füviicrcn. - live, ^ .a. überleben, —look,
s. bie 9lusfid)t ; ber 9XuSbtid in bie Sutunft {fig. ).
—lying, adj. fern licgcnb {as a district), (foreign)
ausiuartig ;'(ontlie border) an berOsreiiäeliegcnb.
— marcii, v.a. fdjueller marfdjicrcu als, (einem)
äuuurfommen. —most, adj. aufjerft. —num-
ber, ('.". an 3ül)l übertreffen. — pace, v.a.
einen (t)uiter [id)) äurüdlajjen. — parish, *. baä
äuBcrc Mird)Unel. — patient, a. ber 4jau§>
traute (nid)t im Ciof^jital). —post, 4'. ber I'or»
^ojten. —pour, v.a. auggiefeen. —pouring,
Ä. ber (JrguB. —put, *. bie '^.^robuttion ; boa
lyörberquantum {Min.). — rage, I. c.o. fd;nidl)=
lid) bcbanbeln; (violate) fcbänben, cntebren. II.
s. bie ©ciualttäiigteit, ber G'EjeB; baS S5ergcl)en
(gegen bic ©ittUd)fcit). — rageous, fa//, — rage-
OUSly, adv. (violent) IDÜtcnb, l)e|tig; (atrocious)
obfdjeulid); (excessive) übertrieben. — rageous-
ness, .s. ba§ Unerl)brte; bie ?lbfd)eulid){eit. —
ride, ir.v.a. im 5Heiten überl)olen. —rider, s. ber
ißorreiter. —rigger, a. ber 9luäleger {HuUd.) \
ber Üubbaum (A aut.) ; (boat) ber 5luSlegcr. —
right, adv. gdnjltd), bbllig; to laugh —right,
lout ouflad)en. —run, ir.v.a. fd)nctler laufen
als (einem); uiborlaufen; (exceed) überfteigen.
— set, Ä. ber ikufbmd), 9lnfang, Söeginn; from
the —set, bon'JlnfQng an. —shine, ir.v.a. übcr=
ftraljlen. —side, I. adj. öufeer; aufecnfiljcnb {as
pa.'isengers) ; dufeerft {as a jirice). II. adv. (in
the open air, without) braufeen; I found them
standing — side, id) fanb fie broufeen ftel)en. III.
s. (exterior) baä ^lufeerc ; bie Slufeenfeite ; (sur-
face) bic Dberfläd)e ; (uttermost) ba§ ^iufeerfte ;
on the— side, auf ber 9luBcnleite, aufecn; at the
—side, l)bd)ften§, äufeerjtenl ; from the —side,
bonanfeen. IV.jirep. außer, aufeen »or. — sider,
*. ber Uneingcireiljte, g^ernftchenbc. — skirts, p«.
bie Umgebungen; bie Sorftdbte {of towns); ber
©aunt {of a wood), —spoken, adj. freimütig,
offen; aufrid)ti8, offen rebcnb. —standing, "rfj.
auyftcl)enb {as debts). — stay,i'.a. longer bleuen
nl3 ; to — stay one's welcome, longer bleiben
als bem Sßirte lieb iff —stretch, v.a. aug»
ftrerfen. —strip, v.a. see —run ; übertreffen
{ßg.). —vote, v.a. übcri'timmen —weigh,
v.a. überreiegen — wit, r.a. Überliften —
work, s. bag »Jlufecniocrf {Fort.)
Outward, I. adj. (external) aufeer, dufjertid);
(visible) fid)tbar; (— s) nad) aujjen; mcnfd)lid),
fleifd)li* ( Tfieol.) JI. adv. (— s) auämärts, nod)
aufecn; (— ly) im ^lufeerlidien, öuBcrlid) — ly,
see — II. — s, see — II. (^omp. bound,
adj., — bound ship, ein in ©ee geljcnbeS ©d)itf
Ova— 1, 1, adj. cininb II. *. bos (?irunb. Coal
— rian, adj gicrftod». — ry, s. ber (fierftod;
ber 3^rud)ttnoten(i?o/.). —\&,adj. eiförmig.
Ovation, s. bic Bffcntlid)e (fl)renbeäeugung or
®l)ntng, bie C-tulbigung, bic Cbation ; ber flcine
3:riumpl), bie Obation (Rom. Hist.).
Oven, I. >■;. ber ffiadofen; Dutch — , ber on ben
g-cuerroft angel)ängte flcine Gifenofen. II.
altrib. ; — door, ba§ Cfcnfd)icbcblcd).
Over, I. adv. über;(tothis side)l)crüber; (tothat
side) l)inüber; (on the other side) brüben; (on
the top) borüber, borouf ; (— tlowhig) (über.)
flie^enb; (in excess) übrig, borüber; (too) aüju;
(past) borüber; (tlirough) burd) ; —and above,
überWeS, nod& baju; — again, nod) einmal; —
and — again, ^mcber unb miebcr, immer loicbcr;
— against, gegenüber; all — , überall, oUent»
l)aUicn; — and — , ein Wol über boS onberc; to
tremble all — , am ganjen Scibe littem, it is all
— \)etween us, ämifd)cn un§ ift aUe§ ouS or Oor=.
bei; fifty times — , fünfjig mal l)intcr ein=
anber ; all the world — , burd) bie ganjc SlBelt;
to deliver — , ausliefern ; he will never get —
it cv loirb nie borüber toeg fommen, fid) nie
borüber l)inweg fe-^en tonnen; to give — , auf=
geben, berloren geben; to make — , nbertrogcn,
bermfld)en; to pasa — in silence, mit @tiQfd!roci=
gen übergeben; to read — , burd)lefen; to run
— , überflicBcn ; the opera is — , bie D^Jer ift
Over —
327
Over —
ouS. II. prep, über ; — our heads, über unfern
§äut)tCTn; to walk — a field, über ein 3-elb t)in
9el)en; all — the world, burd) bie GO'iJ« ÜBcU;
all — Europe, burd) gauj (furopa; — night,
tnaljrenb ber ''3lad)t, über '!)iad)t ; (through the
night) bic '^Qd!t tjinburd) ; to stay — night,
übernad)t bleiben, übcniad)ten ; — a glass of
wine, bei einem ©lafe äUcin; he lives — the
way, er lüol)nt gerabe gegenüber ; to brood,
mourn, prevail, rule, thinlt, triumph — , ftnncn,
trauern, obfiegen, t)errfd)cn, beuten, trium=
i)t)icrcn über (cine®.):. Comp, —act, i;.«. über=
treiben. — all,.s. bevüberrorf. — alls, j^/. Über=
3iet)l}ofcn. —anxious, adj. alläuängftlid).
—arch, v.a. übcTiuötben. —awe, v.a. ein=
fd)üd)tern, in (JurdU Ijoltcn, fcljen. —balance,
I. v.a. überwiegen, uufwiegen ; (tip up) um=
!H)l3en. U.^y.n. ba§ Üb';rgett)id)t bcfommen.
III. s. baa Übergc«id)t. —bear, ir.v.a. (burd)
Unterfii)amtl)cit k.) überwinben. —bearing,
adj. tjoilifalKenb, Ijerrilit, anmafeenb. —board,
adv. über ©orb. —bold, adj., —boldly, adv.
übcrbreift. —build, "•.(•.«. überbauen, —bur-
den, v.a. überlabcn. —careful, adj. onäu=
ängftlid) or bel^utjam. —cast, I. ir.v.a. über=
jieqen, bebetfeuj übemiifien, see —sew. II. adj.
bebedt {sky) ; übcrttienblid) {seam), —charge,
I. v.a. überlabcn {also of^ guns) ; überforbem,
überteuern ; (exaggerat«) übertreiben ; you are
—charging me, Sie »erlangen mir 3U öiel ob,
©ie^mait)en mir cinen^ju l)ol)cn *^Srci§. II. s.
bie Überlabung; bie Überteuerung, —cloud,
v.a. üfaertDÖlten, trüben, —coat, s. ber Über=
rod, Ubergieljer. — come, ir.v.a. überroinben,
überroältigen ; to be — come with rage, Bon 3Q}ut
l)ingerif(cn »ocrben. — confidence, •?. baä alläu
große (öelbft=)25ertrauen. — confident, adj.,
^confidently, adv. aüju »ertraucub ; (bold)
oermefjen. — credulous, adj. ju leiditglaubig.
—crowd, v.a. überfüllen, —crowding, .;. bie
Überf üHung {of learned professions, of railway
trains). — curious, adj. gar m neugierig.
—do, ir.v.a. ju niel tun; übertreiben {fig.)\ 3U
fet)r tod)en, braten (meat etc.). —done, adj.
übertrieben ; übergar, äu ftarf gebraten, ^efotten
{Cook.), —dose, I. •>■'. eine gu ftartc 2)ofi§. II.
v.a. eine ju ftarte S)ofiä geben. — draw;, ir.v.a.
übertreiben; to — draw one's account, über ben
aSelauf be§ Salbotraffieren. —dress, v.a. (fid))
übertneben ^ufeen. fd)mücten. — drive, ir.v.a.
übertreiben, überjagen, —due, adj. überföUig
(C. L.) ; the train was (much) —due, ber Qufl
l^atte (ftorte) aScrfijiitung. — eager, adj., —
eagerly, adv. atlju eifrig. — eat, v.n. d: r. fid)
übereffen. —estimate, v.n. übcrfii)d^en. —ex-
citement, s. übergrofje 'iJlnfregung. — exert,
v.a. fid) ju fel)r anftrengen. — ^fatigue, I. .5.
bie JU grofee (Srmübung, Übermübung. II. v.n.
übermüben. —feed, v.a. überfüttern, überfüt=
tern, —flow, I. s. ber Überfluß; (flood) bie
Überf djWemmung ; ba§ Sufambement {Meter).
II. v.a. überfließen. III. attrib. ; — flow meet-
ing, eine Serfammtung, bie ftc^ auS bem Übcr=
fd)u6 einer größeren bilbct. — fond,."'//- aHä"
Berlicbt, »eniorrt. —freight, .?■ bie Übcrfrad)t.
—grow, ir.v.a. ii- n. überrood)fcn, bcioadifen ;
an —grown boy, ein übermößig grower Jsunge.
— hand, I. adv. bie äufeere .öanbflädic nadi oben
Qcfel)rt. II. adj. nad) oben getcl)rt ; — hand
(twist) service, ber JgiP(i)ttuffrf)Iag_[iint 1)rcl)batt)
{Tenn.). III. s. bie Dberljonb, Übcrmad)t. —
hang, ir. v. I. a. übert)öngen. II. n. über.
Ijängen; überljangen {obs. poet.). — haul, v.a.
orünblid) burd)flobcm; bon neuem burd)fcl)cn
(accounts) ; übcrl)olcn, einl)olen {a ship). —
head, I. adv. ill .'öäu^itcn, oben. II. adj.; —
head railway, bie .'öod)bal)n, —head traveler,
ber Sauf {rciijn auf SBaugerüften —hear, ir.v.a.
äufäüig l)brcn. -hours, pi. see —time. — -
indulge, v.a. ju uad)fid)tig bel)anbeln. —issue,
v.a. ju Oiel ausgeben (notes, etc.). -^Joy, v.a.
entjüden. —land, adj. über üanb, Überlanb=.
—lap, v.n. übereinanber greifen (as slates),
übercinanberlicgcn. — lay, v.a. überjiel)cn, be»
beden. —leap, v.a. überf t^ringen. —load,
v.a. überlabcn. —look, v.a. l)inauäragen über
{as hills, etc.); (look — ) übcrbliden; (-see) bie
?luf)'id)t fül)ren über(atr.), beüuffid)tigen; über=
fel)cn (a fault, etc.) ; (neglect) öcrnad)läfflgen.
—lord, J. ber Dber(lel)n5)l)err. —lordship,
s. bic Dber(lel)ne)l)errlid)teit. —mantel, s. ber
Übermantel über bem flomingefims, Siaminauf.
fat;, —master, v.a. bemeifteni, überroältigen.
—much, adj. tfc adv. allju nicl, äu f el)r, ül)er=
mäßig, —pay, v.a. ju gut bejaljlcn, übcrrcid)=i
lid) beü)l)nen. — persuade, v.a. burd) ilberre»
bung betuegen, Überreben. — plus,^. ber Über»
fd)UB. —power, v.n. überraäUigcn. —power-
ing, adj., — poweringly, adv. übcrioättigenb,
geioaltig. —pressure, .■;. bic Überbürbung (in
schools), —rate, v.a. übcrfdjätjen. —reach,
V. I. a. Überliften, übernortcilen. II. n. see
—reach I. ; in ba^ (Sifeu Ijanen (of horses).
■ — ^readiness, «. bic jU große fflereitroilligfeit.
-ride, ir.v.a. überreiten ; über ben Raufen
Werfen, umftoßen (fy.); untcrbrüden, ti)ranni=
fieren (a minority, etc.). —ripe, adj. überreif.
—rule, v.n. übermeiftcm, überwältigen ; (per-
suade) übcrrcben ; al§ ungültig üenBcrfen ; liis
wishes were again —ruled, feine aEünfd)e Wur=
bcn wieber beifeite gcfefet. —ruling, adj. re.
gicrcnb, aUc§ lenlcnb. —run, ir.v.a. überren-
nen, überf d)Wemmcn; überwad)fen, gang bebcden
(as weeds) ; umbrcrt)en (Typ.) ; — ruu with ivy,
efeuumrantt, cfcuumf^jonncn. — ^scrupulous,
ndj. allju gewificnl)aft. —see, ir.v.a. bcauf»
nd)tigcn. — seer, .s. ber9luffcl)er; parish— seer,
ber '•ilrmcnl-ifleger ; board of -seers, ber ?tuf=
fidjturat. — sensitive, adj. ju cmpfinblid).
—sew, v.a. über)Dcnb=lid) or 4ingö ndt)en.
—shadow, v.a. übcrfd)atten Derbunfein. —
shoe, .?■ ber Übcrfii)ul). —shoot, ir.v.a. überä
Qiel l)inau§f(^ieBen ; to — slioot o.s. or the
mark, ficb öcrred)nen, ju Weit gel)en. —shot,
adj. obcrfd)läd)tig. —sight, s. bie 9luffid)t ;
(mistake) ber 3rrtum, ba§ Serf el)en. —spread,
ir. V. a. überbreiten, überbeden ; über3icl)en (a
country). -State, v.a. 3U l)od) angeben, über-
treiben. —Step, V.n. überfÄreiten. —stock,
v.n. überreid)lia)bcrfel)cn, überfüllen, —strain,
V. I. a. übertnäfeig anftrengen. II. n. fid) Berren.
ten. —string, v.a. (ein fflaBier) freugweife
bcfaiten. —supply, «. ber Überfluß, —take,
ir.v.a. einl)olen, ereilen, errcirtjcn ;(surpri8e) über=
fallen, überrafdicn. —task, v.a. (einem) eine
ju fii)Were 9lufgabc ftcllcn, (einen) übcrbiirben,
überlafien. —tax, v.a. mit Stenem überlabcn;
übcr--bürben, =taben(,/?(7)- —throw, I. ir.v.a.
umwerfen, umftürjen {n religion, etc.) ; (defeat)
ftürjen, Bemiditcn ; gönäliil) bcrtcgcn (an army,
etc.). II. .?. ber Umfturä (nlso tig.): bic ^lieber»
läge (Mil.); ber Untergang, bie aSemiditung.
—time, adv. : to work — time, in ben (Veier»
ftunben arbeiten, —tire, v.a. ju fel)r ermüben.
—top, ".'?. überragen, -ture,«?»» Overt— . —
turn, v.a. umtel)ren, umwerfen, —valuation,
s. bie aÄju l)ot)e (f infd)ät;ung ; bic Überfrfiäi^ung.
—value, v.a. JU t)od) cinfrtniticn octajicrcn ; iib_cr=
fd)äfeen. —weening, adj. cingctnlbct, anmafelic^.
—weight, s. bn§ Übergcwidit; bic ÜbcrfraAt. —
whelm, v.a. überl)äufcn, überwältigen, nieber=
briiden. —whelming, adj.. — whelmlngly,
adv. übcrwnltigcnb, niebcrbriidcnb. —wise,
adj. übcrtlug. —work, v. I. n. überarbeiten.
II. n. fid) überarbeiten, —wrought, p.p. see
—work ; übcnndfeig erregt {of feelings).
Over —
328
Paduasoy
Overt, "</?'• offen; aufgddilagcn (Her.); — act,
offcntlirtie, offciifuitbige ^lüiiblung. — ure, *■.
bic Duuertiirc, (^-uileitung (Mus.); beriBorfdilag,
SlutTug; to make — iires, eintrage fteUcii, a>ür=
fdjlagc mail)«!, ciulcitenbe ©d)riltc tun.
Ovi— duct, .V. hit *JJtutternronH)etc. —parous,
II. Ij. cicrlegeub. —posit, v.u. (Siev legen. —
positor, s. bcr Cf icrU-gcv.
Ovo— lo, .<• ber Öicnelftab (Arch.), —vivipa-
rous, lulj- auä (yicvn Icbcubig gcbdreiib.
Ovu— le, Ä. ba5 (iidjen {Boi.). —lite, a. bcr.
ftcincrtcs (f-i. — m, .?. baa (si.
Ow— e, r.ii. S- n. fd)ulbig fein, fd)ulbcn; (thank)
Dcrbantcn ; — ing, fd)ulbig ; — iug to, ji^folge,
infolge »on, bant (dut); wliat is the account
—ing V tuie niel beträgt bic Sdiulb ? to be —ing
to, l)crrül)rcn, herfommcu Don ; it is — lug to
you tliat . . ., Slinen bcrbauft man es, baß . . .
— ed, pre/. <.£• p.ji. of — e. — n, see ^Own.
Owl, .>;. bie (sate; tlie — lioots, screeches, bic
(Jule fd)rcit. —et, s. flcine ©ulc. — isii, —
like, 'k/J- culcnt)aft.
'Own, I. m/J. eigen ; ioirtlii^, •rid)tiö ; innig gc=
liebt; my — sell, id) felbft ; he has notlihig of
liis — , er l)at nid)t§ ©igencg ; it is his — fault,
cä ift feine eigne ©d)ulb ; he has his — troubles,
er l)at fein eigene^ or auä) fein fireuj; for her
— worth, il)rcr ijerfi3nlid)en ©igenfdiaften Wegen;
yon inay have it at your — price, geben ©ic
mir, loaö ©ie rooUen; niy —darling, mein 2ieb=
ling; my — dear boy, mein cinjig geliebter
Sungc. II. Ä. ; to liold one's — , ftanbl)alfcn ;
fid) betjaujitcn; {also fig.) he is holding his — ,
e-j gct)t nid)t fd)limmer bei iljm. III. r.a.
eignen, ju eigen l)abcn, befifeen; (claim) fiirba§
©einige anerfennen ; who — s this house ? tiiem
0cl)ört biefeö yaus? —er, s. ber (bie) (äigentü;
mer(in) ; ship —er, ber ©d)iff§rebcr. — ershlp,
Ä. baö @igentumSTcd)t ; (possession) ber SBefitj.
^Own, v.a. d- n. anerfennen; (acknowledge) be=
ftötigen ; (confess, — to) bcfcnnen, geftel)en ;
(grant) jugeftel)en, einräumen; to— to a name,
fidi äu einem 9famcn betcnnen, einen 9lomcn
führen; please — receipt of this letter, bitte
beftätigcn ©ie mir ben (Jmpfang biefcs SBriefes.
Os. ■«. ( /'/. —en) ber £)d)8, ba§ Dtinb; the — lows,
ber Ddlfe brüllt; the Mack — has troilden on
his foot, il)m ift ein Unglüct äugcftofecn (coll.).
Comp. — eyed, adj. odifenäugig. — hide, .v.
bie Dififenlinut. — ^tail, a. ber Cd)fenfd)h)Qnä.
— wagon, s. ber Ddifenwagen.
Oxal— ate, s. flcefaure§ ©alj. — ic. adj. tlce=
faucr, .fttcc=; — ic acid, bic ©aucrflecfäure; — ic
ether, ber Oratdtljer.
Oxid— ate, ''•"■ & n. onroften, ojt)biercn. —
ation. .«. bie Ojtjbierung. — e, i. ba§ Djl)b.
— ize, I'.a. see — ate.
Oxy— «hloride, s. bo§ Omd^torib. —gen, .«.
bcr ©auerfioff. — genate, — genize, v.o. .?^c
Oxidate. — gon, s. fjjitjWinleligcS 3?reiecf. —
hydrogen, "''./■ / — hydrogen blowpipe, ba§
ßnallgaSgebläfe; —hydrogen gas, ba§ ffnallgaa,
.C)t)broDrl)gcnga5 ; — hydrogen light, 3)nim =
Tnonb§ i?altlid)t. — mel, a. bcr Snucrljonig. —
tone, I. adj. auf bcr Icljtcn ©ilbc betont, oj:t)to=
nicrt. II. .«. ba§ ouf bcr betonte SBort Gnbfilbc.
Oye — r, •>;. ba§ SSerlior, Wbtiorcn; — r of a bond,
etc., bie Mitteilung bc§ Jvnl)alt§ einer Cbliga=
tiou K. feitcn§ bc§ ßlägcrä an ben ffietlagtcn.
—z,hit. IjBrt! (nf,s.).
Oyster, s. bie 9luftcr. Comp. — bed. .«. bie
9luftcnibanf. — knife. •<^- ba§ 3luftermeffer. —
man, s. bcr 9htftcml)änbler. — patty, «. ba§
9lufter>iaftctdicn.
Ozone, s. ba§ Ojon.
P, p, s !P, X>; for nhhreriaiions see the Inder of
abbreviaiioiis at end of Englüh-Gennan pari.
Pa, coll. for Papa.
Pabui— kr, mlj. jum (Jutter gel)örig, ejuttcr=,
naljrljaft, uäljrenb. —um, s. bic ^Jialirung.
Paca, .''■. bus ij^ofa.
Paca— bie, adj. ocrfirphnlid), fricblid). — tion, s.
bas 3Scrfbl)nen, 93crul)igen.
Pace, 1. .«. ber Sd)ritt (also Mil. & as meamre); .
(gait) ber @ang ; (amble) ber ^.'afepansj ; bic
^erbe (of asses) ; to keep — with, mit (einem)
(glcid)cn) @d)ritt Ijalten; at a great — , mit ftar^
fen ©dn'itten ; to put a horse through his — s,
ein *i*ferb alle ©dmlen madien laffen. II. v.n.
(cinl)erjf dirciten ; (amble) ben %a^ gcl)en. III.
r.a. abfdjreitcn, mit ©diritten abmefjen, bcget)cn;
im ©d)ritte Ijaltcn, (im ®cl)cn) leiten. — d,
adj. ; slow — d, langfam fdireiteub; a thorough-
— d scoundrel, etn ganj burdjtricbener ©dnirfe.
— r, s. ber ©djreitenbe; ber Scl'fldnger, S|ia6=
ganger.
Pacha, s. see Pasha.
Pachyd— actyl(e), .s. ber bttfflauigc ffiogcl. —
ermata, pi. jDidljöuter. — ermatous, adj.
bidl)äutig.
Pacif— ic, ("//., — ically, adv. fricblidi. — ica-
tlon, s. bic {Jricbensftiftung; bic a3efänftigung,
SBcrulngung (fig.). — ier, a. bcr SBcrul)igcr,
g-riebcnc-ftifter. — y, v.a. berut)igen, bcfänftigcn,
jum g-rieben bringen.
Pack, I. s. (bundle) bcr 5pacf, ba§ SBünbcl,
5patet ; (burden) bie SSürbe, Üaft ; bic Dtotte
((;/ thieves) ; bie fiot>ticl (of hounds) ; ba§ ©>)iel
(()/ cards) ; ein 'Baä (of icool) ; see ■ — ice; — of
nonsense, lauter Unfmn ; the whole — , bie
ganjc ©ijit^fdinft; wet — , ba§ SBideln (in bcr
aBaffcrhir). II. v.a. {äufammen)^iarfcn (jroor/.v);
boUfto^ifcn ; toidclu (Med.); (— up") cinjiaden;
tiactcn (cards); ( — oft) fortf diiden ; ^lartciifd) ju=
fammenfc^en (members of PaHiamevt) ; to —
a jury, (3artciifd)cQ5efd)tt)orne anftcKcn. III. v.n.
fid) ):iaden (lafjen) (as goods) ; feine ©adjen ein=
padtn ; to send a p. —ing, einen fortingen (.fmn.).
—age, s. bcr $art, ba§ SBünbcl, ^^otct. —ages,
pi. S.'er).'aclungen, Äolli (C. L.). —er,.?, bcr
tl.*actcr, auflabcr. —et, 5. ba§ n?ofet, ^äcfdien;
ba§ 5pafetb00t (i\'(7i;<.); bcr SBricf (of needles,
9Jabcln). — ing, .«. ba§ 5padcn, bic a?eri)odung ;
(stufRng) bic ^^arfung. Comp. — cloth, .5. bie
^Hidlcinmanb. — ice, .5. ba§ 5padci§, —
horse, ■«. taä ^^atfjifcrb ; baä ©aumticr ; ba§
Saftticr (fig.). — ing-box, a. bic ©tciifbüdjfe
(Locom.). — ing-case, «. bic ^'üdfiftc. — ing-
needle, *. bic ^l^Qcfnabcl. — ing-paper, .■?. bus
^Pod^na^jicr. • — -saddle, «■ bcr ^Padfattel. —
thread, .■;. bcr ©inbfabcn, ^padjiuim.
Pact, .f. ber a.> ertrag, 5)>att. —ion..'- bic 9lbma=
diung (rare). — lonal, adj. tiertragsiruifeig.
'Pad, .f. bcr ©tcig, gußmcg (ohs.); (foot—) ber
©trafecnrdutcT.
=Pad, I. .«. ba§ fiiffen, ?5olffcr, ber 58aufdi 11.
v.a. auSfjolftcm; »oattieren (a coat) ; burdi Iccvc
^utatcn ausfüllen; bcijcu (Dytr). — aing. .«.
ba§ 9luaiiDlftern ; bic äßatticning (of a cant);
bicSQatte; ber g-ortiftoff (/^t/c?) ; literary —ding,
bic?!u§füllung bcr ©iialtcn, Iccre güEfel. Covip.
—lock, I. s. bas SSorlegcfdilofe. II. v.a. mil
einem SBorlegcfditofe bevfdiliciscn.
■''Pad, 6'. ( — nag) baa Mctt^ifcrb, ber ®aul.
Paddle, I. v.n. (mit turjen ©d)lägcn) rubcnt, !t)ab=
bcln (Navt.) ; f lätfdicm, iiatfd)en (in u-aier) ;
tätfdieln. II. s. bn5 9iubcr;w — board; (blade)
bie g^lärfie, bn? SBtntt ; bas: 9?iil)rl)ol} (Manuf.).
— r, .■;. ber SRubcrer ; ber 5piätfd)crcr. Comn.
■ — board, .'. bie ©dinufel. — box, .«. bcr 3lab=
{often. — steamer. .«. ber 9iabbant^ifer. —
wheel, i'. bal ©diaufctrab.
'Paddock, .«. bic ,^riitc, bcr fyrofd). Comp.
— stool, .«. bcr Pfifferling.
^Paddock, s. bn« cingcl^cgtc ®ra§lanb, ©cl^ege
(am .'oniifc, für 'JSferbci.
Padnasoy, s. ein f d)»t)crcr ©eibcnftotf.
Paean
329
Palp
Paean, s. baä (altgrierinfd)e) SiegcgUcb, bet 5päan.
Pi»dO — , see Pedo— .
Pagan, I. aJJ. Ijeibnifrt). II. s. ber §eibe, bic
.§oibin, —ism, s. haä .Ocibcntum.
iPag— e, I. s. bte Seile, bos 93latt; bte Sd)rift,
ba§ S8ud) ; —es of liihtory, bie Saiclii ber ®e=
f(l)id)te. II. v.a. bie Seiten jälilcii, ^ugiiüeren.
— inatlon, *. bie ©eitenjai)lung, ^^.^aguiierung.
— Ing, I. Ä. see — inatidu. 11. allrib. ; — ing
machine, bie ^^Jagiiiierniafdnne.
"Page, s. ber (Sbeltimbc, O'-belfnedit, 5pagc ; ber
junge SSebientc ; ber Slnusbieucr {^Amer.) ;
ladie.s' — , ber ''Jlnffdiüräcr, *l>cigc.
Pageant, i. ber iriiim^Oiuagcn (o/«.); ber 3^eii=
aufjug, '•^ininfuufjug ; (— ry) ber "^Jrunf, bo§ ®e=
tjrdrtge; (vain sliow) bag glitterroerf. — ry, s.
baa Giejjränge, ber $runf .
Pagoda, .5. bie*))agobe; bag *45agobcnfailb (o6ä.).
Paid, imperf. i& p.p. see Pay ; — np capital, exn=
gejatjltcs ßajjttnl.
Pail, Ä. ber (Simer^ — ful, s. ber ©imerüoH.
Paillasse, s. ber ötTol)f acf.
Pain, I. «. ber Sdinierj, bos SBcl); (anguish) bie
5Pein ; (soitow) boa Seib, ber ßummer; (pen-
alty) bie Sti-ofe; to be in — , leibcn; upon — of,
bei Strafe Oon . . . ; upon — of my displeasure,
bei 5Scrlnft meine§ SöoljtooUenä ; to put to — ,
quälen. II. v.a. (einem) »d)mcrä öcrurfodien,
(einen) ^jeiuigen; (hurt) (eineml met) lun. —ful,
adj., — fully, adv. fdjincrjUd) (oj' mental pain),
fd)meräl)aft (of bodily pain); (embarrassing)
Veintid). — fulness, s. bie ©djmeräliditcit; bie
Sdimerjlioftigfeit (o/>Ai/.s'OT/ pain); bie '^dn=
lidlfeit. —less, adj., — iessly, adv. jiijmeräloä.
— lessness, .s. bie Sd)merätongfeit. — s, pi.
bic Sdjmerjen; (trouble) bic '')Jfiil)e; (^labor — s)
bie Söcljen; to taive — s, fic^ (dat.) 9Jhil)e geben;
to have one's labor for one's — 8, fid) uinfonft
abmül)en; to be at— s (to) . . ., fid) bemüt)en
(mit) . . ., fid) fiimmern (urn) . . . Comp. — s-
taking, I. odj. orbeitfam, fleißig, forgfiiltig.
II. .s. bie 9lrl)eitiam!eit, Sorgfalt.
Paint, I. v.a. malen; onftreid)cn, bemalen (a wa//,
etc.); ntoten (s.o.'s portrait, einen) (col/. £
vuh;.); id)minfen (the face); malen, fd)ilbcrn
(fig.); to — from nature, nod) ber <)latur
malen; to — the lily, 'Jio.ä ©clDÜrä töüräen. II.
v.n. niolen; fid) fd)minfen. III. *. bie garde ;
ber 'ülnilriil); bic Sd)minfe. ^ — er, s. ber (bie)
TOaler(in) ; — er in water-colors, ber 9lquo=
redift, ^JlquareHmater; —er in oils, ber Olmaler.
— iii^, ■'. bos TOalen, bie Walerci; (picture) ia^
©emolbe, 5ßorträt; bo§ Sd)minfen; —ing on
glass, (Glasmalerei. Comp. — box, s. ber
TOolfaften, gorbcnfaften. — er's-colic, s. bie
gjtalertolit.
^Painter, s. bie Fangleine cineg S3ootc§ ; ba§
äootsfcil, 93ootätau ; to cut the — , \\ä) auä
bcm Staube mad)en (Jam.).
Pair, I. s. bol *4^aar; a carriage and — , }ttiei=
füiinniger SBageni bie ©qui^jagc; — of boots,
em *iJoor ©tiefcl ; — of drawers, cine Unter»
l)Ofc; a — of scissors, cine Sd)ere; a — of spec-
tacles, eine iBrille; up three — of stairs, brci
S^rcl^V^i^ t)od); a two — back (room), ein .'5in=
teTjimmer, jiuei Srepjen l)od). II. v.a. ^laarcn.
III. v.n. fid) Jjoareu, fid) gotten; to — , to — off,
ju jmeien gel)en; fid) abpoorcn, mit einem 93lit=
glieb ber (Segcn^jortei oerobreben, fid) bciberf eitig
einer 9lbffimmung ju cntt)altcn (in parliament
or similar bodies) ; — ing time, bie 5paaräeit.
Pal, s. ber j?amcrnb, ®enoffe (sL).
Pala— ce, a. ber '^Paloft, ba§ Sdjlofe. —din, *.
ber^Calobin. — tial, adj. paloftorttg, t)räd)tig,
$olaft=. Comp. — ce-car, « bcrSolon^, Zoloft»
wogen. — ce-yard, •«. ber Sd)lo6l)of.
Palaeo— graphy, ■5. bie ^lltidiriftfunbe, 2el)re »on
ben olten Sd)riftorten, "^Jaldogrotibie. —logy,
s. bie Spalöologic. — ntologist, s. ber •ißolöon»
tolog — utology, s. bie 2cl)re «on ben bor»
loeltlid)cn äUefcn, bie*.tJaldontologie. —zoic, adj.
>)aldu,joifd).
Palanquin, s. ber J^olontin, Srogf effcl, bie Sönfte.
Palat— able, adj. f d)macfl)aft ; ongenet)m (fig.).
— ableness, s. bie Sd)martl)üftigtcit. — al, I.
a(/y'. ®oumen=. II. .v. ber ©aumculaut. — al-
ization, .«. bic ^>alotüli)ierung. — e, s. ber
(Sounien; ber ©cfdjuuirf (also fig.) ; the soft — e,
ber ttieidjc (Siaumen, bas ©aumcnfcgcl; to please
the — e, ben ©ounien tiljcln.
Palaver, I. s. (parley) boS ©ef^röd) ; (chatter)
bos ©cfd)luä^; (flattery) bie Sd)meid)clei. II.
v.n. fd)n)atien, flotfd)en. III. v.a. (einen) be=
fd)mat5en, (einem) fc^meid)cln (coll.).
'Pale, 1. adj. blofe, bleid), entfärbt; to grow — ,
see — II. II. v.n. erbloffen, bleid) or blofe Werben.
— ness, s. bie 53läfjc, '^orblofigteit. Comp.
— face, A-. ba§ a3leid)gefin)t. — faced, adj. hla%
uon ®efid)t, mit bleid)cm ®cfid)t.
-Pal-e, I. 6-. ber ^fal)l ; (—ing) baa $fal)Iwerf,
bergouu; (limits) bic ®renäe; ber Umfang (oy
sociely, etc.); English — e, bcr cnglifd)e SBcjirf
(in Ireland); within the — e of the church,
im Sd)ofi bcr )Sird)e. II. v.a. ijfäl)len. —ing,
s. boS ^4Sfäl)len ; bcr Saun »on *4-<fäl)ien. — 1-
sade, I. s. ba§ ''^Jf al)liucrt ; bcr Sdiona^jfol)!; ber
Saun, boa Stofct. ..II. v.a. »er^jf allien.
Paletot, s. bcr ineite Uberrod, ^polctot.
Palette, a. bos g-orbenbrctt, bie 9Jfalerf(^cibe,
*^3aleMe. Comp. — knife, s. ba§ Strei(^mcffer.
Palfrey, s. ber ^cltcr (Jcr ladies).
Palimpsest, .s. bos ^^^alinivfeft.
Palin— drome, s. bag *^>aliubrom. —genesis,
s. bie aUiebergcburt ; bic S5crt)u)5i)ung (Knt.).
—ode, i. bie llSalinobie (Poet., Law); bcr
(^joctifcfte) aSiberruf (eineö SbouaCbiditcs).
iPall, I. s. bag Seid)en=, SBabr^tud); bie ®abcl
(Her.); the supporters of the — , bic Srägcr
beä Seid)entud)§. II. v.a. cinl)iiUen. — ial,
adj. 9J{antct=. — iate, v.a. bemänteln ; be=
fdiönigcn; (mitigate) Unbent; obcrfläd)ltd)l)cilcn,
auf turjc ^di linbent (Med.). — iation, *. bie
58emäntelung ; SBef d)öuigung ; bie Sinberung; in
—iation of, olg (Sntfd)ulbigung für. — iative,
I. adj. bcmäntclnb; bef d)önigenb ; linbernb. 11.
Ä. bie SJemäntclung ; bag Sinbcningsniittel.
— ium, s. bag ^I^Uium. Comp. — bearer, ^.
ber i8al)rtitd)l)olter (bei 2cid)cnfeiem).
^Pall, ('. I. "• jd)ol, mott Werben (upon a p.,
einem), reijlog fein (upon, für). II. a. fattigen,
überfüücn; tail loffcn, onwibcnt.
Palladium, .$. bos ^4'ütlobium; (fig.) ber Sd)U^,
•öort.
'Pallet, s. bag ©trol)bctt.
-Pallet,.?, see Palette; bie ®rc!)f d)cibc ; berSSer.
golbl'tcmtjcl (Bookb.): bie!;*aUettc(G(W., Pott.);
ber S(3inbetlo)3i)en (Horol.).
Palliasse, s. see Paillasse.
Pall— id, adj. bleid), blafe. — idness, —or, «.
bic SBläffc, blcid)e JVuvbc, jvorblofigteit.
Pall-mall, s. bag 5)!ailfpicl.
Palm, I. s. bie ^alme, bcr ^polmbouni ; (—
branch) bcr ^'almjWeig; ( — of the hand) bie
flad)c .Oanb; bie .tionbüreite (as measure) ; bie
Sdjaufel (of antlers) ; ber Sieg (flg.) ; (in comp.
= ) ^alm=. II. v.a. in ber i&onb »erbergen,
Wcg^iraftiäieren ; to — off upon a p., einem
(etmag) fluft)cftcn. —a Christi, «: bie (£t)rift=
iiolme, ber SiSunberbonm. — ar, adj. Wa§ nuf
bie flodjc .öonb a3e,jug l)at. —ate, adj. \)an'b'
förmig (/)'o/.); fd)WtmmTüftig(.Z'oo/.). —er, I.
s. bcr Sffiollfohrcr, i^tilgcr. II. attrih. ; —er
worm, bic aöonbcrrouinc. — iped, adj. fd)Wimm«
füijig. — istry, .s. bie .'öanbwal)rfagerei ; bie
6anbgefdnctlid)teit (coll.). — Itlc, '"//. ; — itic
acid, bic 'Jßalmatinfäure. — y, adj. Jjolmcnreid);
flcgeSreid), gUicflid), blül)cnb (flg.). Comp.
— -Sunday, s. ber ^almfonntog. — wine, s.
ber *45almwcin.
Palp, s. (pi. —I) bflS 5ül)U)om, bet Softer.
Palpability
330
Parabola
—ability, s. bic 5ül)lbarteit; bie Jjjanbgreif^
liditeu (./I;/.)- —able, '/<//., —ably, (n/v. füt)I=
bar; l)aribgreifltct), offenbar (/</•)■ — ableness,
see —ability. — ation, s. bas giitjlcn, Saften
{Med.y — itate, v.n. flotifcn, fdjlagcn; (trem-
ble) äittem. — itation, a. ba§ illotjfcn ; ba»
öeräflopfcn {Med.) ; bie 9lufrcgung {ßg-).
Palpebral, adj. Slugenlib».
Pals— led, adj. gidnbrudiig, »om Sdjtage ge=
Idlimt. — y, I. Ä. ber Sdilagfluf;; bas t'on einer
ydl)innng ^erritljrcnbc Si'teni ber ©lieber. II.
r.a. lälinien.
Palt— er, v.u. unrebtid) l)anbeln. — riness, s.
bic (vrluirmlidjfcit. — ry, <nij., — rily, adv. arnu
felig, crbärmlid), lumpig ; — ry excuse, arm=
feligc ur lal)me Cfntld)ulbigung.
Palu— dal, —dine, — stral, adj. funtpflg,
SuTnpi=.
Pampas, pl. bie 5Pampai, fübamertfanifdie
(Srasebenen or Steppen.
Pamper, v.a. gütlid) tun, reidilid) füttern ; to —
o.t*., fid) (rfa^) giitlid) tun; Uerjärtcln, see Over-
indiili;e. — ed, adj. tieräürteit, t)ertt)öl)nt.
Pamphlet, s. bic (viugfd)nft, Srofd)üre; contro-
versial — , bic itreufdirift. — eer, \.s. berglug^
fdmftcnfdircibcr. II. r.n. 5-lugfd)riften fitireiben.
Pampre, 5. äüciuguirlanbe(..-i?c7(.).
'Pan, s. bic '^^fanne (Cook-., Print., Saltw., etc.) ;
bie ^ünbpfanne (6'!;«.); brain — , bie §ini=
fdiale; knee — , bic ßnicf dieibc. Comp. — cake,
.■;. bcr ^M'annfud)en, Gliben.
-Pan, see the Index of names.
Pan— acea, ,?. ba§ Üniücrfalljcilmittcl, bie ^ana=
cee. — cratlc, adj. fcl)r ftart •. atl)lctifd); pan=
frarifd). — creas, .'. bie Soudifpeidielbriifc. —
dects. jil. l^anbcttcn. — demic, adj. bas ganjc
SBolt crgrcifcub, panbcmifd); see Epidemic. —
demonium, .«^ bie ^Mt; baS ^^onbümontum ;
Idrmenbc licrfaiiimlung , bcr C-^bUcnlärm. —
eeyric, s. bie fiobrcbe. — egyrist, ,;. bcr 2ob=
rebncr. — egyrize, v.a. <.(• n. lobpreifcn. —
bellenism, ,s. ba§ 9llll)cIIcncntiim, bcr 5)}an=
l)clleni3niu§. — oplied, "<(/. uöUig gcriiftet. —
oply, ,?. bic ööüige 9tüftung. — orama, ,s. bas
SRiinbgcmalbc, Dtunbbilb, ^Panorama. — ora-
mic. iKlj- panoramifd). —slavism, s. bcr
5Pnnflüi)ismu§. — stereorama,«. bieiRcliefbar=
ftctlung. — technicon. .«. bie ©cwerbeljaUc. —
theism, s. ber ^>antl)ci§inu6. — theist, .s. ber
^}ün»l)ciff. — thelstic, adj. pontl)eiftifdi. —
theon, s. bie 9iul)tnesl)ane ; bas ^*ontl)con. —
tlsocracy, j. ber StaatsfommunisinuS. — to-
graph, .?. ber Stordifdinabel. — tomlme, s.
iai (Scbarbenfpicl, bie 1^>antorninic ; {i>layer)
bcr ©cbdrbcnfpielcT, ^^antominie; ein jur 2öcil)=
rtaditsjcit für ,<?inbcr aufgeführte^ Itieatcrftüd
(mcift bromatiricrtc^ 53Järd)cn) ; bag 91u§ftat=
tiingsftud. — tomimic. adj. pantomintifd).
Pan— ada, •'. bas Srobmu§. — nier, -try, see
Pannier, Pantry.
Pand— ar, s. see — er. — er, I. «. ber Äuppler.
II. v.a. uerEuppeln {obs.). III. v.n. tnpbeln;
fröl)ncn (to one'a png-sioos, feinen Süffen) ;
(einem) i'orfdiub Icificn.
Pan— e, s. bie JenftcrfAcifae {of glass) ; bie äu=
geriditete 5Vläd)e {of a stone), —el, I. a. baä
bicrccfige Stud, Jclb, bic [f-ütlung {of a door, of
wainscothig, etc.) : bie Safcl {Arch.); ba§ ^ad),
gelb {.V'i.i.) : bie (bcfdiniorenenlifte (of a jury) ;
Qiiry) bic ©cfdiroomcn. II. v.n. täfeln ; in gelber
einteilen; — eled ceiling, getäfelte '3>ccfe. (.'om;>.
—el-picture, s. ba§ ©oljgemolbe. —el-work,
s. bas g-adiwcrt, Safclmcrf.
Pang, ■?■ bcr plBl^lidie Sdimer3, bal 2Bcl), bcr
Stut) ; bie Cual, 2lngft {fg.) ; — b of conscience,
©croiffensbific; — s of death, 2:Dbeaangft.
PangoUn. s. ba§ fiirägcfdmiänjte ©diuppentier.
Panic, i. bcr (pnnifdiei ©dirertcn, bic JPeftüräung,
5Panit; — price, niebriger Äurs ((\ I..). — lo,
». bie iRif^c, —led, atlj. mit 9iifpen berf eljcn.
Pannage, .s. bie Waft; ba§ Woftgclb.
Pannier, .«. ber Sragforb ; ber 9luf niärter {m the
Inns uf Court) ; see Corbel {Arch.).
Pannikin, s. bie tleinc *^4fannc or flanne.
Pansy, ,s. bas Stiefmütterdien {Bot.).
Pant, v.n. fd)it>er atmen, fcudicn {al.-'ofg.); to —
for, after, Berlougcn, ftrcbcn, IcAjen nädi; to —
for breath, nad) iiuft or *iUcm fdniapjjcn.
Pant— aloon, «. bcr *l^antntDuc, .s,^an§ttiurft.
— aloons, pl. lange Scinttcibcr. — s, {short
for Pantaloons) /;/. .'5errcn4Intcrbeintkiber.
Panther, ■?. bcr ^>nntlicr
Pantile, s. bie 'Eadipfaime, ber SSrcit^icgel.
Pantry, j. bie Spcifotamnier, a5orratstainmet;
housemaid's — . bic Spültiiitic
'Pap, Ä. bic 58niff, bie SJruftroarje.
"Pap, Ä. bcr 58rci; bQ§ jjlcifc^ (o//ru!7). — py, ,
adj. iDcidi, breiig, breiartig. j
Pap— a, .s'. ber ''^.^apa. — acy.s. ba§ ^Papfttum; bie \
piipfilidic aSurbe or ©ctualt. — al, adj. piipft= <
lid), —ist, s. ber *i?apift. — Istic(al), adj.
püpftlid) gcftnnt, ^japiftifd). — istry, ,?. ba§
^apftmtn, ber *4.<apismu§. ,,
Papaver, «. bcr 9Jiot)n. — aceous, — ous, adj. l
inol)nartig. j
Paper, I. s. ba§ ^a^ier ; (news—) ba§ (3et= '
tung§ = )Slatt, bicQcitung; (writing, docuuient)
bas *4>Qpicr; (es.say) bcr ^luffalj, bie ?Ibl)anb=
lung, her SBortrag ; ber ai>ed)fcl, bie Slftie, bie
^Inmcifung {C. L.) -. (— money) ba§ ^-apicrgelb;
(wall — \ bic 2;a):ictc ; ber SBnef {of pins, etc.) ;
— s, ^(apicrc, SÖrieffd)aften {C. L.); — at a short
date, turäfiditig es Ropier; curl — &, £ioariridcln ;
brown — , (braunes) ^adpapier ; daily — , bie
Sagcsäcitxnig, bas Sageblatt ; weekly — , ba§
2Bod)cnblaft ; morning — , bie 5)lorgcnäcitmig ;
note — , SBricfpapier; foreign note — , bümieä
SSricfpapier; ttamped — , ©tempclpapier; tissue
— , Scibenpapier, tracing — , ^Pauspapier; writ-
ing — , Sdircibpapicr ; — of patterns, bal
5}Jufterbud), bic U)(uftcrfarte; hand-laid — . Iiand-
made — , §anbpapier ; on—, auf bcm ^>Qpier;
fdiriftlid) ; to commit to — , (fdjnftlidi) aufjcid)=
nen; to put pen to — , bie [ycbcr anictjen; to
take (in) a — , fid) {dat.) eine Reifung l)altcn.
II. adj. Pon or aus ^'apier, papieren, 5papicr=;
(slight) fct)r bünn; gcbred)lic^ {fg.); — army,
ein Ciccr auf bcm l^apicr ; — bag, bie Sütc; —
credit, ber firebit auf Sd)ulbfd)cinc; (I. O. U.'s,
etc.) (£d)ulbV)erfd)rcibungcn ; — kite, ber 5Pa=
picrbrodic. III. v.a. tapejicren (» room); to —
up, in ^^apicr tterpacfen. Comp. — chase, s.
bte ©diniticljagb. — -clip, «. ber S3riefl)alter,
^<apiert)altcr ; bie gcimngStlemme. — cur-
rency, s. ba§ (im Umlauf befinblid)e) papier«
gelb. — cutter, s. ( — knife) bas ^*apicrmcfier ;
bic 5papierfd)neibemafd)ine {Bookb.). — ^foIder,
i. ba§ i^-aljbein. — hanger, j. berSapcjicrer.
— hangings, ]>l. Sapcten. — mill, ,5. bie
^Papiermühle. — money, .s. ba§ ^Papiergelb.
— stalner, s. bcr ^apierhnidcr, lapcicnfabri»
font. — weight, .« bcr *papicrbcfdmicrer.
Papier-machä, s. ba§ ^'apiermadie, bie ^^appe.
Papilionaceous, adj. fd)metlcrling6fbrmig,
©d)mctierlings= {Bot.).
Paplll— a, pl. SBÖrjdicn. — ary, adj. see — ose ;
traräctiartig, ^aptllor^. —ate, —ose, adj.
tDarjig.
Papoose, s. baS fleine ßinb (bet ben iu>rb=amen=
tanifd)en ^nbiancni).
Pappus, ,!. bic Samentrone, SBotle {Bat.).
Papyrus, s. bcr ^^aptjruS.
Par, .s. bic ©lcid)l)eit ; ba§ 5Pari (C. L.) ; at — ,
BotllDcrrig, auf ^ori {C. L.); above, below — ,
über, unter ^ari or bem ^Kcnniricrt ; — of ex-
change, S[Oied)fclpQri; tobe on a — with, (einem)
glcid), ebenbürtig fein (an SBcrt, Sang, aBiffcn
K,) ; to put on a — with, glciAftcllen mit.
Para— bie, s. bie ©leid)nilTebc, i'arabcl ; the —
blee of Christ, bie ©leic^niffe S^rifti. — bola,
Parabole
331
Parliament
s. bie ^Jarabel {Geom.). —bole, a. ba§ ©leirh=
niä. —bolic, (idj., — bolical, «rf/-; — boli-
cally, "</'•. in ©leidjnijicn ; fegellimg, \>axü=
bolifii) (Groin.) ; — bolic curve, bie ^*OVal)cU
turBc. — boloid, s. ba§ ^l^araboloib. — clete,
s. ber iröftcr ( T/ico/. ). — digm, s. basi y]iuftcr=
bcif^iicl, *-Pavabigma. —dox, *. (fdjcinbar)
luiberfinuige a3cl)auptuiig, ba^ iparabu^(mi).
— doxlcal, a<(/., — doxically, adv. iDibcrfiiiiiig,
ttjunbcrlid), Jjaraboj. — gon, *. ba§ 9Jiu|tcr,
SSorMlb. —graph, I. «. bcr "ilbfalj, ?lbfd)nitt;
baä *^JQragrapl)jcid)cn (S)- H. (ittrih. ; —graph
advertisement, bie Stcflame. —graphic, (tdj.
bomgnipljifit). —graphist, s. bcr ©dirciber
fleiner ^jje't'ii'QäattHet. — lipomena, pi. nai^=
oelalfene Sdniftcn ; *)tac^träge. —Has, «. bie
VßaraHaje, ''2lbtt)eid)ung. —Uel, .see Parallel. —
logism, s. bcr a;rugfd)Iu6. —lysis, s. bie
®Iicbcrtät)mung ; —lysis of the heart, bcr .'öerä=
fd)Iag. —lytic, I. adj. gelatjmt, t)aroH)nii't)^ II.
s. bcr®elä^mte; ber®id)tbriid)ige(i?.). — lyze,
— lyse, '••«. lähmen, unioirffam moc^en. —
meter, .f. ber H*arametcr. —nymph, s. bcr
S8rautfül)rer ; (abettor) bcr Sciftanb. — ph, s.
bcr yinmenäjug. — phernalia, pi- ba§ ®onbcr=
öermögcn ber @lierrau, bie *4Jaratil)crna[güter
(Lair); (things) Sluäftafficrungcn, Sad)en, baä
®crät. —phrase, I. s. bie Umfdireibung, '•$ata=
pifva^e. II. v.a. & n. umfd)retben, )3arat)t)ra=
fieren. — phrastic, adj., — phrastically, «rf?».
umfdireibeiib, paro)3l)raitifd). — plegla, «. bie
©Ueberldtjinung. —site, .s. bcr @a)maro|er ;
bie Sd)nioro^erpflaiue {Bot.); ba§ ©d)marot=
jcrtier (E/it.). — sitlc, adj., — sitlcally, ««/c
ld)inaroticrifd), ©d)nioro^cr= ; — sitic plant, bie
■Scbmaroi^ervftanjc ; —sitic vowel, bcr <Si)ro6=
tootal, unörganifd)e3Sotat. — taxis, ä. bie ^eben=
orbnung, aSeiorbnung, ^arataje.
Parachute, s. ber ^aUfdjirm.
Parade, I. s. bcr *Jßrunt, Staat ; ba§ ©c^jrangc ;
bie^i^arobe (Mil.) ; ( — ground) ber ^arabcjjlag;
(walk) bcr breite ®)3ajtent)eg, bie itromenabe ;
ba§ ^Parieren (Fenc). II. tt.a. in 5Parabe auf=
uehcn laffen, äur^Parabeöerfammeln, ^jarabieren
lajfen (troops); (make a — of) Jjruntcn mit,
iiir Sd)au tragen ; they — d the streets, fie
burd)jogcn ftotä bie ©trofecu. III. v.n. in *^o=
rabe aufjicljcn (Mil.) ; einl)crftoIjicren.
Paradis— e, s. ba§ ^arabies ; in — e, im ^ara=
bicie. — alcal, adj. ^jarabiefiid).
ParafUn(e), l. .?. bad ■^Paroffin. II. attrib.; —
candle, bie ''^araffinferäc.
Parallel, t. mij. gleid)laufenb, f araHet ; cntf t)rc=
d)enb, biefclbc Scnbcnj orKidjtung Ijobenb (fin.);
(liks) glcid), Qi)nlid) ; — bars, ber SSarren
(Gyiiin); — ruler, 'ba% ^ßaradcltincal ; —pas-
sages, ^araüclftcdcn ; to run — to, gleid)laufen
mit ; — niotiiin, bie ^araüclbewcgung. II. .s.
bie ''•ßarallctc, '■^Jaraücllinic ; (— circle) bcr ^a=
ralleltreiä ; ( — direction) gleidje iRid)tung ;
(similarity) bie ®lcid)l)eit; (comparison) bicSScr=
aleiil)ung, bcr UJergtcid) ; (counterpart) ha'i
©leid)c, ©cgenftiic!, bie^arattcte; ber Saufgraben
(Fort.) ; — s of latitude, SSreitcnfrcifc (Geog.) ;
to fmd one's — , fcinegglcidjcn ftnbcn; to draw
a — between . . ., mit cihanbcr t)erglcid)cu, einen
SSergIci* anftetlcn jiuifdicn. IH. v.a. glcid) fein
(mit), gleid) fommcii (einer ©adic); (correspond
to) en!"fi.''red)cn; berglcidjcn. -ism,-', bcr 5?a=
ratteliämuä. — ogram, .'. bn§ "^^araKclogram.
— oplped(on), s. iiai ^^arauclopiiicbon.
Par(r)amatta, •'. ein baumraoUartiger ©toff.
Paramount, I. adj. l)öd)ft, oberff, obcrlicrrlidi,
unumfdjrdntt ; (preeminent) ausgcjeidmct; to
be — to, [)öticr fiei)en alä. II. s. (lord — t) ber
Obcrlclm5l)crr.
Paramour, .?. ber Siiti(e(r); bie Sul)le, ®clicbte.
Parapet, s. bie S5niftiDcl)r (also Fort.) ; iai ®e=
Imibcr.
Parasol, s. bcr ©onnenfdb'iin.
Parboil, v.a. lialb todien, eben auf£üd)cn lajfen,
abbrüt)cii; Einblättern berurfadjcii.
Parbut,kle, 1. 6-. bas Sdjrottau. II. v.a. auffdircten.
Parcel, I. x. baä UJatct, Sbiinbcl; (piece) bcr 2eil,
baä ©tiicf; (lot) tiie*anäal)l, Wengc; bcrOaufe;
bie yjicnge (of fools, etc.). II. v.a. in ©tütfe
teilen ; ( — out) austeilen ; Sd)martiug legen
übcruVc(;i<.). — ing, i. bicSdjmarling. Comp.
— post, «. bie *4ia£ctpoft. — s-delivery, s. bie
'^Htdi'tbcforberung.
Parcen— ary, .^. ber Witbeflfe (burd) ßrbfd)aft),
geincinfd)aftlid)e Säefiti. —er, s. ber yjhterbe.
Parch, i'. I. a. (auä)börrcn, Bcrtrodnen , (scorch)
bcrfcngen ; — ed with thirst, »or SDurft bcr«
fdimad)tcnb; — ed lips, trodncoraufgefprungene
ÜiJJt'cn. II. n. auogebörrt werben, austrodnen,
bcrtrodnen. — edness, s. bic Siirre. — ing,
adj. fcngcnb.
Parchment, s. ba§ Pergament.
Pard, Ä. ber '■^arbcr, Sieu^jarb, ^kntl)er.
Pardon, l. s. bieä5crjeil)ung, SScrgcbung; (otBcial
— ) bie 93egnübigung ; ber ^Iblafe (Eccles.) ; to
sue for — , um ®nabc bitten ; to beg — , urn
3}cr3cil)ung bitten; — ! 35cräcil)ung! I beg your
— , id) bitte um (Sntfdmlbigung ; Wie beliebt?
ttiie tncincn Sie? general — , «e Amnesty. II.
v.a. tiergcben (dat.), Berjcil)en (dat.) (a jierson);
t)er3eil)cn, übcrfel)en (faults, etc.); beguabigen;
— me ! Beräeil)en, entfd)ulbigen Sic ! to — s.th.
in a p., einem etmaä ju gute l)olten. —able,
adj., —ably, adv. »er,}eil)lid). — ableness, .?.
bic SJer3eit)lui)tcit. — er, .s. ber5ßeräeil)cnbe; ber
9lblo6främer (obs. ; Hist.).
Par— e, v.a. (bc)fdjneiben (nails, etc.) ; fd)äten
(apples, etc.) ; ab1(^orfcn (Bookb.) ; befd)neiben
(fig.), —ing, ■«. boa Cäb=)©d)ni^el, ©d)abfcl.
—Lags, pi. ©Jiäljnc, ©djnihcl. Comp. — ing-
knlfe, s. bo§ 9lbfd)ärfmcffcr (Bookb.); "bai
@d)abeifen(rc;H.); baa ©d)uftermcffcr(.S'Aoejn.).
Paregoric, I. adj. fd)merjftiUcnb. II. s. baä
Sinbcrungämittel: bic D)3tumtinttur.
Parent, I. s. bcr SSatcr, bic Wuttcr (also fig.) ;
bie Urfad)c (/!'//•)• II ■ adj. TOuttcr=, clterlid), Ur=.
— age, s. bie 9U>!unft, 3lbftammung, Samilic;
ber Urfprung ; bie Urt)cberfd)aft (fig-)- — al,
adj., —ally, adv. clterlid), bätcrtid), miitterlid);
— al roof, bad öiitcrliit)e 'ba&i, (Sltentl)auä. —
less, adj. cltcrnloä. — s, ?</. (Sltcnt.
Parenthe— sis, s. bie ^arenthcfe; bic ßlammcr
(Ti//).). — tic(al), adj., — tlcally, adv. bet.
läufig, cingcfd)altct; cingeflammert (/"y/j.).
Parget, I. s. bic 2:ünd)c, bcr SOenmrf. II. v.a.
tiindicn, bciDcrfcn. —ing, s. ba§ Xiinc^cn.
Parhelion, *. bie 92cbentonnc.
Pariah, «. ber *4>aria ; bcr "JUisgcftofjciie (fin-)-
Parietal, l. adj. SSanö=. il. s. ba§ ©d)citclbein.
Pari passu, adv. im ®leid)f d)ritt ; gleid)mäf;ig.
Parish, I. .'. bad ffird)f»iiel, bic ^^farrci (Eeel.) ;
bic ®emeinbc; to come upon the — , bcm Äird)»
f^iicl (aid ®emeinbc=^rmcr) iur Vaft fallen. II.
adj. §um ßird)f)3icle gel)örig ; *i«favv= ; non ber
®cmeinbc evl)altcn; — churcii, bic *-l.<farrtird)c ;
— clerk, bcriTüftcr: — duty, geiftlid)c ?lmt§.
^jflidlt; —poor, bic Wcmcinbcarmcn ; — priest,
ber OrtdjjfniTcr ; bcv *i*ricftct (in Ireland) ; —
rates, bcr ftird)ftiicU(9lrmen=)®teucr; — relief,
bic ©cmeinbcnutcrftiiljung ; — schools, bie fi'ird).
ftnclfd)ulcn, ®emcinbefriuilen. —loner, s. ba§
*^3fttrrtinb, ©emciubcmitglicb.
Pari— syllabic, adj. gleid)filbig. — ty, «• bie
®lcidil)cit, ^»aritnt.
Park, I. Ä. bcr *;^ürf (also Mil.), Siiftmalb, bic
Einlagen. II. v.a. äufammcn ntfftcUcn (artil-
lery). Comp. — keeper, .■;. bcr ^>arfauffcl)er.
Pari— ance, s. bic iRcbc(meife') ; bad ®cf (nrddr, in
common — an''P, loic man fid) im gettiöl)nlid)cn
Seben audbriidt. — ey, I. v.n. fid) bcf^rediett,
itntorhnnbcln; Jjarlamcnticrcn (iW.). II. ,s. bie
Unterhnuhliing ; to beat or sound a — ey,
©(^amabe fdjlagcn. —lament, s. baä ^arla»
Parliamentariaxi
332
Partner
meitt; in — lament, tin *15orlamcnt, im 9lbgeorb=
ncteni)aufe. — iamentaiian, a. bcr*lHirlaiiicntö=
ant)äimer. - iamentary, adj. *^.Hirlniiicnts=,
Jjortailientarifd) (as ads, deba/es, p<ij>i rs. t/c):
— iameutary grant, bic *-V*arlame]ltsliciuUligung
ton Staatsgclbern {j'or educahohal, etc., pur-
f loses) ; — iamentary train, ber gciuBl)uUd)C *4)er=
DtIClläug, a3ummeliug ; member of — lament,
büs4.'artantcnt§mitglieb, ber^tbgeurbiictc. —or,
s. bas ■Spredijiiumer i,(/( convents) ; bau aBol)n=,
@tn^)fQn|is=junmer. Comp. — or-boarder, s.
bcr ''^icniiondr in einer ftoftfdnilc. — or-maid,
s. bas acinere)Mau5mübd)cn; huuse — or-maid,
bas .'öauämöbd)cn, ©tutienmäbdien.
Parochial, adj. juni ßird)fpicl get)brig, ßirct)=
fJjicU; — officers, fiirdnpielbeanitc; — register,
bas *-l5fart=, ßird)cn=imdi; — scliool, (id)otttid)c)
ftirditt.iiclfd)ulc; — tax, bie ©emcinbefteiicr.
Parody, i. s. bie ^arobie. II. v.a. ^jarobieren,
fdi0T3l)aft nQd)bi[ben.
Parole, .v. bas (Jl)rcn»ort ; bic ''Vatole, bas So=
iungsmort (Mil.); on — , auf (f-l)rcnii)ort.
Paronym. ••-•. baä gleid)lautcnbc äöort. — ous,
(/.(/■. glciditautcnb.
Parotid, adj. ; — gland, bie D^renbriif c.
Paroxysm, s. ber Einfall. — al, adj. gum ^a=
rori)5uuis getiörig. — ic, adj. {rani).ifartig.
Paroxytone. ■-.'. ba§ '^*arDri)tonon, bas auf ber
üorktiten Sillie bctonic Üßort.
Parquet, l. s. bcr Spcrrfiij, ba§ "^-axitmiTheat.).
II. attrib. ; — floor, getäfelter f^^ußbobcn, bcr
Säfclbobcn. — ry, ■«. bos iäfctoert.
Parr, .?. bcr junge VodiS.
Parr— al, —el, .\-. bas 3{a(f einer 3Jaa (Kaut.).
Par— rakeet, — oquet. — aquet, .«. ficincr '^a'ifa=
gci. —rot, I. *. ber ^^a!pagci. II. r.a. geiftlos
nad)titai})3em. III. r.n. wie ein ^^a^sagci fvrcdiou,
Parrlcld— al, adj. Bntcr=, muttcr=mbrberifd). — e,
Ä. ber 3?ater=, Wutter=mbrber ; (murder) ber
Satcrr, TOutlcr=niorb.
Parry, I. s. bic ^*arabe (beim fjcdifen). II. v.a.
(einen .öieb, ©tofe) tarieren, aLuuclircn, ablenfen.
III. v.n. Jjoricren, fediten.
Pars— e, r.a. grammatitalifd) anolljrtercn, fon=
ftruieren. — ing, .?. bas 9tnall)ficren.
Parsimon— ious. adj.. — iously, adv. fjjarfam,
tna^i? ; (niggard) farg. — iousness, — y, s.
bie Sparfamtcit; bie ftargl)cit.
Parsley, .?. bic l^cterftlic.
Parsnip, .«. bte Sßeiferiibe, ^aftinal»;.
Parson. •«. bcr H-H"arrer, ©eiftlidic ; ber WaffCc)
(coideiiipf.). —age, s. bie ipfarre, 5pfarrftcUc;
baS 'ipfarrbaus.
Faxt, I. s. bcrJeil; (piece) baS Stiid, bcr 3:cit ;
(number, quantity) bic 'älnjalll, ber Seil, 9ln=
leil ; ber 5cit, bas (Slieb (of the body) : (— y)
bic *^?ortci, Seite; Va'HioVi.iCTheat. d- fiii-) ; ber
Seil, bal .'öcft, bic 2iefcrung (0/ a book) ; bie
©fimme (Mus.); (duty) bic Oblicgcntieit, $flid)t,
ba§ 91 Ulf ; frr my — , liuaS mid) betrifft; tlie most
— , bie niciftcn; for the most — , meiftcnS; in — ,
auf *}U)fii)Iag (CZ.), teilweif c, 3um Seil ; on the
.— of. Von feiten ; to take — in, an (einer ©.) feiU
nel)men ; to take s.o. 's — , take — with a p.,
jemanbS ^Partei ergreif en ; to takein good (bad)
— , gut (fd)lerfit) aufnelimen ; she has chosen the
better — , fte l)at ba§ beffcre Soil em)äl)lt (B.) ;
— and parcel, iBcfentlidicr Sßcftanbteil ; to do
one's — , ba§ ©einige tun. II. adv. teils, yxm
3;eile. III. v.a. teilen; (distribute) cin=, aua=
, teilen; (break up) bred^cn ; (divide) trennen,
■ fdicibcn (also Chem.) ; to — company, fid) tTcn =
nen (with, tion); the ship — ed her cables, bas
©d)iff iff triftig gegangen. IV. v.n. fid) trennen ;
fd)eibcn, auscinnnbcrgcljen; to — with, fid) tren=
nen, fd)ciben Bon, (ettnoS) aufgeben. — ake,
— lal, — icipate. ''/c, see Partake, Partial, Par-
ticip; — , Particle, etc. — ing, I. adj. frbcibcnb,
©d)eibc=, ''}lbfdiieb§=; — ing breath, lcfeter?ltcm=
jug or Sebensl)auc^ ; —ing cup, bcr aibf (^iebs=
trunf ; —ing gift, 'oa'i '4lbfct)icb§gefd)cnE ; — ing
shot, ber Ictjtc ©d)ufe (uor bem {Jlicl)cn), ein lci^=
tes bittre^ ur busl)afte§ SBort (ßg.). II. s. bas
Seilen; bas ©d)eiben, ber *2ll)id)ieb ; bie ©(^ei=
bung i((-7(f7«.); ber ©dicitel ('-'//(o/r;; at — ing.
beim icDeiben, aBeggeljcn. — isan, — ito, — ner,
— y, see Partisan, Partit — , Partner, Party.
— ly. adv. see --\l. — s, pi. bic ©egenb, (gifts)
geii'tige (Sauen, *2lntagcn ; irom all — s, Bon
aUcn (rdcn \mh (iubcn ; man of (many-) — s,
talentBuUcr '•JJutun; in these — s, Ijier ju Sanbe,
in biefcr (Segeub; in foreign — s, im 'äluslanbc,
— s of .speech, DtebctciU; component — s, aBc=
ftanbteile. Cump. — music, s. mclirftimmigc
toufif — owner, .5. ber 5JUteigentiimcr ; ber
9Jiitfccber. — payment, «. bie 9lbfd)lagg3Ql)=
lung. — song, .<;. meljrftimmigcä (Scfangsftiicf.
Partake, ir.v.n. teiUnclimen, =l)ubcn (of, in, an
einer © . ), (have in conimon) gemein l)abcn (mit),
ettuas an fid) haben (Bon) ; to — of. genicfjen, cffen,
5ufid)ncl)men. —r,s. ber3:etlnel)mcr, ieiltjabcr.
Parterre, s. ba§ Siumcnbcet (Hort.) ; baä Spar=
ferre(rAe'r^).
Partial, adj., — ly. adv. SeiU, teilmcifc, i)artiell;
bcfonber, etnfad) (Boi.)\ parteiifd), eingenmu
men (to, für); to be — to, eingenommen fein,
eine befonbcre 3>orlicbe t)a;->cn für ; — accept-
ance, bebingtc Slnnatime ; — bond, ber SciU
f d)ulbf d;eiu ; — .success, bcr .^albcrfolg. — Ity,
s. bie ^artcilid)teit ; (predilection) bic SSorliebc
(to, for, für).
Particlp— ant, s. bcr Seilncl)mcT. —ate, v.n.
teil haben or nehmen (inath., an einer ©.). — a-
tion, s. bic Seilnat)mc an (<lat.) ; (sliare) ber
9lnteil an (dat.). — aiive, adj. feilnal)mfdl)ig.
— ator, .^. bcr Seilnebmer. —ial. (/'(/..— ially,
adv. partijipial. — le, s. baa ^^artiji^ium.
Particle, s. bas Scild)en, ©tüdd)en ; bas 9ltom
(Fhi/s.); bie *i^arritel (Gram.); not a — of,
fein 5üntd)cn Bon.
Particular, l. «dj. bcfonber, cinscln; (individual)
bcfonber; (peculiar) eigen, feltfam ; (note-
worthy) bcfonber, aufjcrorbcnilid); (circumstan-
tial) ausführUd), umjlänbUd); (fastidious) toät)»
Icrifd) ; to be very — in, about, in ©Cäug auf
. . . heifcl fein; you nuist not be too — , ©ie
bürfeu es nid)t ju genau nehmen; you must be
— not to . . ., ©ie muffen ja Dorftfbtig fein, bafe
©ie . . . nidrt . . . ; lie is not — to a day, c§
fommt ihm auf einen Sag nid)t an; — friend,
Berrrnuter 3-vcunb. II. s. ber cinjelnc ^unft,
Umftanb, bic (i-iujclhcit ; in — , insbcfonbcrc;
to argue from the general to the — , Bom 9111»
gemeinen auf ba§ Sefoubcre fd)lic§en. —Ism,
s. bcr 5partifularismu§. —ist, s. ber 5|sartifu=
larift. —Ity, s. (exactness) bie ©cnuuigteit,
©orgfalt, $ünftlid)feit ; bie Umftönblid)tcit ; bie
93efonbcrheit, ©cUfamfcit. — ize, v.a. cinjcln
or umftdnblid) angeben. — ly, adv. bcfonbcrS,
Borjüglid), in§bcf onbcre. — s. }il. naljerc, bcfon=
bcrc Umffönbe, bas 9löhere; for — s api'ly to . . .,
bas 9}ähere erfährt mon bei . . ., wegen be§
^iähcrcn wenbc man fid) gcfäQigft an . . .; to
enter into— s, ins (Jinjclne gehen.
'Partisan, .<;. ber 9lnhängcr, *l*arfeigänger. —
ship, . f. bie^*artcianhänglid)feit; ber^Partcigeift.
'-Partisan, .s. bie ^partifane.
Partit— e, adj. geteilt, —ion, I. *. bic Seilung,
9tbfonbcnirig ; (part separated) bic Abteilung;
( — ion wall) btc ©d)eibcWanb (also Bo/.) ;
(boarded —ion) ber (ffiretter025erfd)lafl ; bn§
(Jadl (in a eiiphoard, in a shaji, etc.). II. v.n.
(Bcr)teilen. — ive, I. adj., — ively, adv. J)arti=
tiB. II. s. ba§ ^artitiBu'm.
Partner, s. bcr Scilhabcr, Seitnchmer, (5Kit=)
©cnofe ; bcr .ffom^iagnon, ^Iffocie, Scilnehmer
(C.L.); bcr Wifffiiclcr (Cnrf/.^■); (dancing—)
bcr (bie) Sänjcrfin) ; (spoa.se) bcr ®atfe, bic
(Sattin; chief — , managing — , bcr (Thef, 5Prin=
ji^jol, ^out)ttcilhabcr; sleeping — , ftvtter SelU
Partners
333
Passion
nel}mer ; senior — , älterer ?lffocte'; to be a — in,
%i\i ^afacn an {dat.). — s, pl. bic g-ifdjuiig
INaul.); tobe — s, juf ammcn orinÄompagnie
jpielen. —ship, s. bie (Scno(jcnfd)aft, 3;ciU)al)er=
fc^aft, A^onbcUgcf eUfil)aft ; to eutur into —ship
with, fid) mit (einem) gcfd)aftltd) öerbinben or a\\o=
äüeren; in eine .öanbclägcjellfcöaft eintreten; deed
of — ship, ber ©efellfdjaftsüertrag ; dissolution
of— ship, bie ^Jlufliif ling einer öanbcl§gc|cUfd)aft.
Partridge, ä. baä Ütebljuijn ; a brace of — s, ein
^aar aftebl)ü^ner; a covey of — s, ein SSoU 3(ieb=
^ül)ner.
Parturl— ent, adj. gcbdrenb. — tlon, s. ba§ föe=
baren.
Party, I. s. bie gartet {Pol., etc.) ; ber ftreitenbe
Seil, ßläger, »etlagte {Law) ; (interested — )
ber Seilljaber, beteiligte ; bie *^$erfon {njernd
to, etc.) ; (man, elc.) ber IRann, bie SlJcrfon
(vulg.) ; (company) bie ®ef ellfdjoft, ißürtie; ba§
©treiffor))! {Mil.); the parties concerned, bie
SBeteiligten ; offended—, beleibigtcr Seil; —in
contempt, auSbleibcnbcr, ungel)orfamer Seil ;
contracting — , ber ßontratjCllt ; to be a — to,
tetlljaben an {dat.), beteiligt fein bei; to go to
a — , eine ©efellfc^aft befudjen, in eine ®efett=
fc^aft gcl)en. II. (uij. 5Partei=; geteilt {Her.);
— disputes, Partei! ami)fe. Camp. — colored,
partl-colored, adj. bunt. — Jury, *. ge=
mtfdjte JsurQ. — man,«, ber ^arteimann. —
spirit, s. ber ^orfeigeift. —wall, s. bic 3*0'=
fdienmauer, ©dieibcroa.ib.
Parvenu, s. ber Gmjjorfömmitng, ^Parbenu.
Parvls, s. bie SSorbaüe, ber aSori)of {Arch.).
Pas— chal, adj. ^affafj», Ofter=; see Passover.
Comp. — Que-flower, «. bie €fterblume.
Pasqui— n(ade), —1, «. bie ©d)mäl)fd)rift, ba§
iJSaäquia.
Pass, I. v.n. flcft forfbeinegen, fortgeben {from one
place to another), jieljen, reifen, gel)en, fat)ren;
(occur) Bürgeren, gefdjeljen; (vanisli) ocrget)eu,
»erfd)n)inben ; tJerfueBen {as time) ; übergehen
(from . . . to . . ., Don . . . ju) ; biird)geQen
{a.1 a bill) ; ( — over, end) Boifüberget)cn, uor=
überfein ; burd)fommen {in an examination) ;
(be tolerable) nod) l)inget)en, angel)en; (— cur-
rent) gangbar fein, gelten ; (— for) angefeljen
werben (für), gelten (für); abgeben (Med.); auä=
fallen, auäftoBen {Fenc.) ; ^Jajfen, nid)t fjjielen
{Cards, etc.); to let — , (Oorüber):el)en laffen;
those who have — ed, bie (in einer Prüfung) SSc=
f:anbenen; to let — unpumslied, anbeitraft laf=
en ; let that — , rebcn rair nürt niet)r baoon ; it
came to — , eä gefd)at); whence it comes to — ,
tDol)er e§ fommt ; to — into law, pm ©efe^e
toerben, in Äraft treten ; to — along, l)orbet=
geben, bal)ingcl)en ; -o — away, fortgel)en, »eg»
geqen, (vanish) üe'-g-^lien ; to — by, öorüber=
geben; to — for, ge!ien für; to — Into, übcr=
get)en in {ace); to — off , tiorübergel)en; to —
on, fortgeben, forlriicfen ; to — out, f)inau§=
gcljen; to — over, geben, fc^cn k. über; to —
over to the other side, auf bie anbere Seite hin=
übergel)cn; to — through, burd)=gcl)en, =retfen;
to — through trials, ^^Jrüfungcn burd)mau)en; to
— under, erleiben, fid) unterjieben. II. v.a.
gc^en, fal)ren, reifen, retten, fefeen jc. über, burd),
an, an . . . öorbei, über . . . t)inau^ ; {om=
men über (one's lips) ; (overstep) übcrf djreiten ;
jubringen, binbringen, »erbringen (the time) ;
(spend) Berleben ; (cause to — ) forffd)affen, in
Umlouf or in Bewegung fetjen ; fol)ren (one's
hand over, mit ber -öanb über) ; (circulate) l)cr=
umreiil)en, weiter geben ; (strain) burd)fcil)en ;
(let through, in) Borhcilaffen, öurd)taffcn ; be»
flel)en (an examination); (surpass) übertreffen;
jurüdlegen (a year) ; §ulaffen, gelten laffcn, ge=
net)migen (hills, etc.), ergeben laffen (a law) ;
S)?Xti)t\\ (a judgment) ; ftofecn (Z^''?'".) : tliat —es
my comprehension, bas gebt über meinen .<pori=
jont ; that — 68 all comprehension, baä Über«
fteigt aUc SBegriffe ; to — o.s. off for, fld^ au8«
geben für; he h;is — ed an uneasy night, er bat
eine unrut)igc ^tad)! gcbobt; the bill hiis not yet
— ed (the house), ber ©cfefeentwurf ift itn 5Par=
lamente nod) nid)t burd)gegüngen ; tiie bill wae
— ed, baä ©efc^ würbe angenommen ; to — an
act, ein ©efeli mad)en ; to — tlie bounds of
moderation, bie ©reujen ber 5JJäJ5igung über«
fdjrciten; to — one's o{>iuiou upon, feine *'Jiei=
nung über (eine ©.) dußem ; — the butter,
please, bitte reid)en ©ic mir bie fflutter; to — bad
money, fd)lcd)te SJlünje untcr)d)ieben ; to — to
account, in 9tcd)nung bringen (V.L.); to — a
vote of thanks, einen ®an£ Dotieren ; to — one's
word, fein Süort geben (for, für) ; to — by,
übergeben, (not notice) überleben, unfaead)tet
laffen ; to — on, H)eiterfd)i(Jen, weiterleben ; to
— over in silence, ftiUfd)Wcigcub übergeben.
III. s. ber *45aB; (narrow—) ber (^ngpofe; baä
3o(^, ber £attel {Mount.) ; bas ©treicben (of a
mesmerizer) ; ( — port) ber (iHeif e)pa^ ; (free
— ) bie gfeitarte, ba§ ^teibiUet ; ber (JTeit)a6
(Railw.); (state) ber ^uftiub, bie (üble) iiage ;
ber ©toB, 'ilusfall (Fenc); baä 2)urd)lommcn,
baä Söcfteben cincä C£-jamen§ ; ber 8ewö]^nlid)e
®rab {Univ.); he only tries for a — , er Will
nur bie gewö^nli(^ ^Prüfung mad)en ; things
have come to such a — that . . ., bie Sage ber
®inge iftjefet ber 9lrt, bafe . . . —able, adj.
gangbar, fahrbar, ju ^saffieren; gangbar, gültig
(as money); (—ably, adv.) ei*TÜglid), Iciblid).
— ade, Ä. biei^affabe; ber ©toft, 'auäfaU (/'ferae).
— age, «. bas 2ur(b=get)cn, »jieben ; (transit)
bie Durd)fabrt, Überfabrt; (sea —age) bie ©ee=
reife, Überfabrt; ber 1)uT(bäug (of birds); ba§
3)urd)get)en (of a bill) ; ber fiorribor, ©ang
{Build.) ; (way) öer SBeg ; bie 'B\i\it(in a book) ;
ber Sauf, bie ^affage (Mus.) ; connecting — age,
ber SJerbinbungSgong ; air —age, ber Sufttanal;
—age out (in), ber ^luSgang (@ingang); —age
at or of arms, ber SBaff cngang ; —age home, bie
9lücffqt)rt ; to take one's —age, fidg einfd)iffen,
feine Überfabrt bejaljlen ; to work one's —age
(out), bie Übcrfal)rt bnrc^ 9lrbeit aböerbienen ;
birds of —age, ^uguögel. —ant, adj. fcbreitenb
(Her.), —enger, s. ber jjabrgaft, SReifcnbe,
$affagicr (in boat or carringe); { — er-byj ber
SBorübergcbenbe. — er-by, s. ber SJorüber»
gebenbc. — Ing, I. adj. Dorübergcbcnb, flüd)tig.
II. adj. A adv. öoräüglid), aufeerorbentlid) (obs.) ;
— ing strange, f cl)r f onberbar. III. s. ber jDurd).
gang; ba§ 2)urd)get)cn (o, a bill); baä 9luä=
geben {of money) ; the - -ing of Arthur, baS
^inf Reiben bes" Äönigä 3lrtu§ ; in —ing, im
ißorbeigcl)cn, beiläufifi. —over, .s. baS 5pafiat)=
fcft ; (paschal lambj^baä Ofterlomm. Comp.
—age-boat, «. baä 58oot jur ^affagierbcförbe.
rung, —age-money, .«. baä Überfabrfägelb.
— bill, .5. ber 4ia'fierfd)cin. — book, s. baS
Sogerbud) (über f rebitiertc Sßoren) ; baS ^.*ri»at»
lontobud). — enger-falcon, a. her SBanberfalfe.
— enger-pigeon, •^. bic Slöanbertaube. — enger-
traffic, .f. ber *4.!erfonenBcrtet)r. — enger-train,
s. iDcr ^\*rfonenäug. — examination, «. ge=
Wi3bnliif)e, einf ad)e Prüfung. — ing-bell, s. bie
Sotcnglocfe. — Ine-note, s. bie 2)urd)gangS=
note. — key, s. ber ©au)3tf d)lüffcl. — man,
s. ber Stubcnt, ber baä einfad)e ©jamen mad)t.
— port, s. ber 5Pa6; (safe-conduct) ber ®clcitl»
brief («/w ./?(/•)■ — word, «. baä Sofuitgswort,
bie parole.
Passerine, adj. ju ben ©^erlingcn gebbrig.
Passim, adv. bie unb ba, an ticrfd)icbencn Orten.
Passion, s. boa Seiben (of Chrlü) ; bie ®emiitä=
bcwcgung, Seibenfd)nft; i)i\%t Siebe; (anger) ber
Soni; leibenbcr ^uflnnb (Phil.); to have a —
for, eine SBorlicbe baben für; to be in a — , jomig
fein ; to fly into a — , f lö^lid) in go^n geraten ;
to put in a — , aufbringen ; — for gambling, bl<
Passionate
334
Patter
©JjicUaSut. —ate, adj.,— ately, adv. ldbcn=
trf)QftUd); (velieiiieut) Ijeftig, liifeifl ; (warm) leb=
l)aft, iDarm ; (liot-tempered) jornig. — ateness.
i. bie «eibcnfdjQftliittcit, ^'x^i, ba§ Ungcftüm.
—less, adj. Icibeiifcbaitälos, fnlt. Comp. —
flower, Ä. bic il>üt)'ion5blumc. — week, s. bic
ftiUe äßoAe, (il)ani)od)e.
Passiv— e, «'//., — ely, adv. teibcnb, bulbenb,
)5QinB; — e verb, leibcnbes geitiuort ; — e voice,
bie ücibcform (bcs Scitioonä), bas *i}afRti(umj.
— eness, i. bcr Icibeiibc Suftaiib ; (i.atience) bic
(scbulb, ylul)e, (i-vgelmng. — ity, iee — euess ;
bic inigljcit {Phys.).
Past, 1. p.p. see Pass. II. adj. »ergangen, cl}c=
mahg (<;.v misery, .siijfering, etc.) ; a — master,
cin iioUfotiimciier 93fet|tcr ; — participle, ba§
*4»artmpium ber Sßcrgangentjcit (Gram.). III.
s. bie !ßerganflcnl)ctt. IV. adv. Borbci, üorübcr;
to rush — , Uorlieicitcn ; when tlie danger was
— , aU bie ®cfal)r öorüber mar. V. pr<p. (af-
ter) nad), über; (further than) iibcr, niel)r als;
half — two, halb 5Drei ; a quarter — twelve,'
etn Viertel auf (J"in§ ; it is — comprehension, eg
flel)t iibcT aUe Scgriffe; — cure, help, recovery,
miljeilbar, rettungslos ; — hope, l)offnung^ =
los ; — saving, unrettbar «erloren; to be — all
slianie, alle Siljam vcTlorcn Ijabcn.
Past— e, I. Ä. ber Seig; ber filcifter, bie ^patibe
(Bookb. etc.); bie ©lastJafte, ber (StasfUife
(Glassv:); bie iSerbictung {Cal.- Print.); bie
poltc, ber im:tierte (Sbelftein (Jewel.), n. r.a.
fletitem, fapyen ; to — e on, anflciftcm, auf=
neben; to — e up, auftteiftcm. — eboard, I. s.
ber iUilipbccfel, fiarton, bic ^alfifc. 11. attrib. :
ÜU6 I>aVi'C gefertigt, )5ai:H3en, —eboard binding,
ber *;«a)3^jbanb ; —eboard box. bic *^ahbf Aaditcl
-el, s. bcv *l.<afteüitift ; ber Sffiaib (Ih/er.); (—
drawing) bag $affcUgemalbe. — il, .i. see —el ;
ba§ 9iQud)crfer3d)en. — ry, *. bos feine S8ac{=
jDerE; bte ft'ruftc Bon SBadiDcrl ; ^^aftetcn, ßon=
bttormaren (collect.). — y, I. adj. teigig. II. s.
bieOIeifd)=)^«affete. CojHja. — e-cutter, .<;. ba§
Steigrabd)en(Co(-A-.). — e-pot, :;. beTfileiffettopf.
— e-roller, «. bie Stcigroae. — ry-cook, a. ber
H?aftetenbäder, Äonbitor; — ry-cook's shop, bie
Honbitorei.
Pastern, I. s. bic g^cflet. II. attrib. ; — joint,
bag ^cftelgelenf.
Pastime, s. ber ^cilBertreib, bie ßurjhjcil ; as a
— , jum ^citBertreib.
Pastor, s. ber Seelforger, ^Paftor ( fla.) ; ber £->irtc
li'^'r/^- ,~*^' ^- "".''■ €»i«en--, ®d)afer=; geiftlid),
H.'afforaI=; — alplay, bai Sdiäfcrfbi«!; -alpoet,
ber 3bi)aenbid)ter; — al poetry, bic Tiirtenbidi»
tung, @ri)dferbid)tnng ; — al letter, ber Jnirten=
brief (of a bi.-<!iop, etc.); — al duties, gciftlidic
HStltitteii ; — al staff, ber .Ciirtenftob (Ecrl.). II.
«. ba§ *i'aftorat, .'Öirtengcbidit ; see — nl letter;
bos *;(oitüra[e (Mus.), —ate, .?. bo§ <Pforramt,
U.«nftorat. —ship, .•;. bo§ *:pfarramt, ipaftorat.
Pastur— agre, .f. la'i StBeiben; (— e land or grass)
bas aöcibe:an^. bieSffieibc. — e, I. .f. bie SBeibe-
see — e-land ; common of — e, bag Sffieibcrcfht
(Lav). II. v.a. A n. lociben. Comp, -e-land,
Ä. bag aBeibcIanb.
•Pat, adj. <t- adv. ^affcnb, trcffcnb, fauglidr,
very — , gerabe red)t; he had it rpiite — , cr'bnttc
eg am Sd)nürdjcn (fam.). — ness, a. bie ISaft--
Itditcit.
=Pat, I. s. ber *Patfd), mabt)§ ; bag Stücf (of but-
ter). II. v.a. gehnbe id)Iagcn, tlojjfen, tätfdietn.
— ter, see 1 Patter.
Patch, I. Ä. bcr gleet, 2a)ft;>m, mam: bag Stiicf
(of land, Sanb) ; bag Sd)ön).ifläfterd)en ( for tlie
fac'')- bag .migcUiflafter (Mil.); cross-—, bcr
a}?urTto)if (vuh,.). II. v.a. (äufainmcn)flirfcn,
ougbcjfeni; Bcrtifufd)cn (fig.) ; to — up, ^uiaiiu
menfhffcn ; (arrange hastily) eitig abmadicu •
obcnljin ftetlcn (a di.<:ea.':e) ; übcrtündicn (a mat-
ter), —er, i. ber glider; ber !Pfuid)cr, StünUser
ftopt)clt (fig.), t omp. —work, s. bas glidrem
Patchouli, .J. bag 5}}atfd)uli, ^i^otdjouli
Pate, .f. bcr Äopf, Sd)äbcl (Jam.) ; bic .yaut eineS
ftalbstopfg. — d, adj. aöpfig.
Pate— IIa, i. bic ßnicfdjcibe (Anal.) ; bie ©d)iifiel.
fdmcdtc (ßlollusc). -lliform, adj. fdiiiifeU
fonntg. __— n, s. ber 9iapf ; bic ipatene, bog
ft;cld)id)u|teld)cn (Eccl.). — nt, I. adj. offen (tun=
btg) oTJcnLior; (— uted) Jjotcnticrt ; — nt flue,
btc H>tctjtol)lcn; — nt leather, bog (Slanilcber-
— nt (leather) boot, ber Sadftiefel. II. s. bog
H>atcnt, H>ncilcgium ; to take out a — nt for,
ein *4>atent nelnncn auf (occ); the — nt is ex-
pired, bag q^Qtent ift crtofd)en, abaclaufcn.
III. v.a. potcnhcrcn. — ntabüity, .v. bic !Vaicn=
tierbarfeu. — ntable, adj. ^patentierbar. —
ntee, s. ber l*atentinl)aber. Comp. — nt-
offioe, s. bas Patentamt.
Pater— nal, adj., — nally, adv. bäterlii^; — nal
güvernnient, Bäterlidic (ober übertriebene) gür=
forge bcr Regierung. — nity, .?. bic aSoterfdiaft.
— noster, s. bag ffiotcrimfcr ; ber *j=crlflab
(Arefi.); (rosary) ber Siofciltranä. Coinp. —
noster-pump, s. bog ^Potemofterroerf .
Path, j. berHJfob, «öeg. -less, adj. bfobloS.
mxicr^^^^' '• ^" *^°^ ^'"^■"■'■^■^' ^"^»"^8'
Path— etic, adj., — etically, adv. rülircnb cr-
greijenb, crfdiüttcnib, fatljetifd). — ognomy,
i. bte firantlicitgjeidicnlcljrc. — ologlcal, adl ,
-ologlcally, adr. patl)ologi)d). -ologlst, s.
ber^.»atl]olog. — ology, .s. bie Ärontbeitglcbrc.
—OS, i. bic tiefe ©cfüüfscrregung, bog »4.<ail)C5
ri^°":^®'„''- ^^'^ ©cbulb; bie ^ulbung, 9;üd)=
lid)t ; bic «ugboucr; (forbearance) bic Sang-
tnut; bic %'anmce (Cards); to lose all — ce with
ungel)ülien icerbcn über (acc); to be out of
— ce with, oufgebrodit fein gegen or über (acc).
— t, I. adj — tly, adr. gcbulbig, langmütig;
ousbaucmb; (-t of) erbulhcnb, gcbulbig crtro=
gcnb. U.S. ber, bie ffranfe; ber, bie 5patiem(in).
Patina, «. bcr (?belroft (auf aintiten)
Patonce, s. bog filccblattfreuj (//er.).
Patri— arch, .'. bcr I'otriord), (Jr^Boter. — archal,
adj. ^otriardialifd). — archate, s. bo« %^atn,
ordjot — cian. I. adj. ijatrijifdi; obelig (fit/.).
II. s. bcr5;>afnätcr. — monial, adj. ererbt, (J-rb=.
— mony, «. bas (y rbgut, Botcrlidic (Jrbteil, bog
0-rbBcrmbgen; —mony oi St. Peter, ba« ifatri-
momum $etri. — ot, .s. ber SPoterlanbsfreunb,
4.>atnot. —otic, adj. Baterlonbsliebcnb, fatrio=
tild). — otism, .«. bie a^üterlaubsliebe, bcr 5Pa=
tnotismus. — stic, adj. ^lotriftifd), bie ftirdien.
Baicr betrcffenb. —sties, .«. bie ^«otriftif.
Patrol, I. .?. bic 9hinbe (3Iil.); (men) bie 5Pa=
trouitlc, Streifmartie. II. ?■.«. bic !Runbcinad)en,
^atrouiüicrcn. III. v.a. burdifdirciten, tcgcljcn;
to — the streets, burd) bic lÄtraßcn bie Dhinbc
maiiicu, bie etrofeen abpatrouiilicrcn (Mil.).
Patron, .«. bcr Sd)uf5l)crr, "i^ntrou ; (protector)
ber 33ef*uljcr, ©Bnncr; bcr ^^.Hitron (Keel.) ; (—
saint) bcr ©diul3t)eilige. —age, .«. bie a3cfd)üt=
äung, (55i3nncrfitüft ; bcr Sdnii;; bns 'iSatronats.-
reriit(/;<r/). —ess, .s. bic £dui(-,licrrin, i!afro=
nin; bic (Sönncrin. — ize, v.a. in Sduii; ncbmen,
begunftigcn;he isfoni <«t —izing people, ermag
gem t.iatronificren ; the sale was — ized by, eg
intcrcfriertcn Tidi für ben SPertauf. — izer, s. bcr
SBcfd'utier, (SiJnncr. — izing, adj., — izlngly.
adv. bcfdiiiiicnb; gönncrijaft; — izing air, tie
(yiinnermienc. — ymic. .-:. ber (Sefdiledngnanie.
Patten. .?. bcr .Oolifd-ul) ; bic Unterlage beg
Sdlllcnftllljls, bcT Sorfcl (Arc/i.).
'Patter, v.y>. jDlaifdieiib ouftdilngcn, niebcr^3lat=
fdicn; to — alone, rri^jijcln ; to — down, \iiaU
fdicnb l)crabfaücn.
^Patter, I. v.a. (hcrit)ldt:'j:icm ; to — flash, bic &au.
ncrfvradic ffredien (.d.). li. ,v. bag ftouber»
BJClfdi (of a class, etc.) ; (chatter) bag '■^lappem,
Pattern
335
Pearl-eyed
©etjla^.i^'er. Cowp. — song, s. ba§ Sieb, bet
bem bie iüorte äufscrit fct}iicU gel>rücl)cn luerben.
Pattern, I.. v. bos MuiiiX^alsufig.); needlework
— , Stictmuftcr; buck of — s, 6o§ ^Dlufterfaud) ;
accordinj» to — , iiad) Wufter; to take — by,
ill!) {diii.) ein SBeifpict nel)nien aii {dul.). II.
aiii-ib. ; — pupil, ber ^iJhtfterid)Uler. Comp. —
post,.;, bie äÖareiiprobcn=*i*o[t; to send by —
post, alä yJIujlcr oliiic äücrt fenbcn.
Patty, .V. baa ';'aftctd)cii.
Patulous, '/(//. offen cuiüaebreitet, afaftel)cnb (Bot.).
Paucity, s. bie äöenigtcit, geringe ''ilnjal)l or
Wenige.
Paunch, s. ber 5ßanff. — y, adj. bi(fbauii)ig.
Pauper, I. .«. ber '■ilrmc, ?llmofenempfängcr, auf
©eiiieinbctoftcn (yrl)aUene. II. atlrib. ; — chil-
dren, ^ilrnieutinbcr; — school, bie 9lrmcnf(l)ule.
—Ism, 5. bie ''ilrmut ; ba^ 'Jlrmcnracjcn, ber
5J}autieri§muä. — Ization, s. bie iierarmuug.
— ize, v.a. jum 'Olrmen mad)en, in *2lrniut
bringen. — s, pi. bie 'Jlrmen {coll.).
Paus— e, I. i. bie Unterfareibung, ^aufe, ba0
Snnelialten, ber StiUftanb, ^Jlbfatj ; ber ®eban=
lenftrid) {T>/p.) ; bie Jermate (^ Mus.) ; to give
— e, äutn "Stillileljcn bringen; to make a — e,
see — e II. II. v.n. innci)QUcn, ^jaufteren; (wait)
tnarten; (hesitate) jBgern. —er, s. ber ^au=
fierenbe. — ingly, adv. in ^fafdt;en.
Pav— e, v.a. ^ftaftern; baljnen (the way, fir/.);
— ed rtoor, gepflaffertcr 'JuBboben. — ement,
s. boa ''^flafter, Strafeenjjflaftcr; (footway) ber
Sßürgerfteig ; mosaic or tesselated, asphalt,
flageied —ement, TOofaif=, 9lfvl)alt=, 5liefen=
^jflafter; on the — ement, auf ber Strafee. —er,
— ier, s. ber ^l^flofterer. — Ing, I. adj. *4}flafter=.
U.S. bie *4-*fliifterung ; (—ement) bas $ftafter=.
Comp. — Ing-beetle, s. bie .'gianbromme. —
ing-stone, s. ber *Jßflafterftein.
Pavilion, «. baa ,3elt ; bag aSaii^jcnjclt (Hfr.) ;
bii3 .<jauäi1)cn, ®artent)üu^ct)en, bie Scbutjljuttc,
ber ^i^aoidon {Arch., in a garden, etc.); bic
fflagge {Mil.); (— roof) ba§ Seltbac^.
Pavonine, adj. ^jfauenartig.
Paw, I. s. bie 55fote, Sähe; cat's — , ba§ Äafeen=
lpfijtd)en. II. )'.«. it-«, ff^arrcn, tratien. III. v.a.
(fawn on) ftretdiein ; tiJlpifil) angreifen {ifiings).
— ed, adj. mit $foten (üerfeljcn) ; breitfiifeig.
Pawk— iriess, s. bie ipfifftgtcit. — y, adj.
t-n'iffig.
Pawl, i-. ber ©^errljaten. Comp. — -press, a.
bie .'öefacHjrcffe.
iPawn, I. s. baa ^fonb, Unter^fanb ; in — , ücr=
tifiinbct, Pcrfct^t. II. v.n. iierjjfiinben, üerfeijen.
— er, •'•■. ber Scrpfänbcr, 'pfanöfiliulbner. Comp.
—broker, s. ber *^faublcü)er; -(broker's) shop,
ba3 2cil)l)auä. —broking, «. ba§ (^Manb=)
Vcit)geiil)aft — ticket, .v. ber 5pfünbfd)cin
''Pawn, s. ber Sbaucr {Ches.i).
Pay, l.ir.v.a. (be)änl)lcn, ,3al)tung Iciften; (re— )
(be)lot)nen, bergcltcn ; enoeifen, beäeugcn {at-
tention, etc.); übftattcn {a visit); to — an ac-
count, eine Sftedinung bejaliten; to get paid, ftd)
bejatitt madjcn ; to — attention to . . ., ?ld)t
geben auf {acr.) . . .; he had to —dearly for
it, eä tarn il)m teuer ju ftcl)en; to — the reck-
oning, bie S^M bejaljlen ; to — away, aus-
geben, au9jat)ten {moneif), augftedcn (cable);
to — back, äurüdjaljlen, itjicbergcben ; to — i
p. back in liis own coin, einen mit gleidicr
TOiinje bcäal)lcn; to — down, l)inäal)ten, bar
bejal)[cn; to — for, .?«« — II. ; to — in, em=
fibießen ; to — off, abjalilen, abtragen {capiial.
etc.), abbanten {a crew) ; to — out, ausftcitcii
(Xaut.) ; to — s.o. out, e§ einen bitter fer=
gelten loffen ; to — up, bcUftdnbig einjalileii
(shares). II. ir.v.n. fid) bejaljU mod)cn, ft*
lul)nen; it does not — , C5 lolnit T'd)
nidif, a —ing suijject, ciu (5icflenftrtnb,
bellen Stubium or Sel)ren fid) bc3al)U mad)t;
t^ —ing concern, ein eititrdQli(^c§ ©c-
fd)aft; a — ing guest, ein 5Pcnflouär; to — for,
be,jal)ten für ; (atone for) biigeu für ; (reward)
lüt)neu. III. Ä. bie SBejaljlung ; (wages) ber
Solju; ber @olb (of a soldier, etc.); bie aJctol).
uuug (Jig.), —able, adj. jaljlbar ; fällig, ab»
geloufen ()is bills) ; to make — ahli- (toi, 3nl)lbar
mad)cn (an). — ee, s. ber 3nt)aber, ber !Bor=
seiger eines S[ßed)f elä. —er, s. ber (a3cr),Sal)lcr;
ber iraffat ('.'. L.). — ment, s. bie (a3e=)3al)=
lung ; (wages, etc.) ber Solju ; ber Solb, bie
üölinung (71///.) ; bie Selol)nung (ßg.): ber (?in=
gang (",/'( äraj'l, etc.); — ment by results, Un =
tcrfhiljung »on (Sd)ulen aug öffentlid)en 5Jtitteln
je nad) *2lu5füll ber '^.'rüfungcn; — ment on ac-
count, eine ü KontOjiabtung ; as — ment for, alä
®egenfa|5 für ; received — ment, bantenb er«
tjalteu; — ment in kind, bie ■Diaturalbejalilung;
— meut by installments, bie ÜeiljalUung ; de-
ferred — ment (arrangement), bic vlbfi^lag?»
äal)lung, 9tatenjal)lung. Comp. — bill, ."■■. bie
9luS3ai)lungslifte (il/(/.V — day, s. ter Qai)U
tag ; ber Übljnungstag (Mil.), —master, s. ber
3al)lmeiftcr ; ber 3al)lcr. — office, *. baä
3Ql)lamt.
Payalm, s. baä ©eibenmm; ber §cibe (cfi.;.).
Pea, s. bie (Jrbfc; sweet — s, ttiol)lricd)cnbc Sßicten.
— se, .?. (?rbfen (collectively). Comp. — pod,
i. bie (5rbfcnfd)ote. — shooter, s. baä *i*uft-
rot)r. — soup, .s. bie Grbfenluppc.
Peace, I. s. ber triebe ; bie Otul)e (of mind,
etc.) ; to keep the — , fid) nil)ig üerl)alten ; to
hold one's — , fd)tt»eigen ; treaty of — , ber
(JriebcnäBcrtrag ; to make one's — with, fi(^
mit (einem) au6fBl)ncu ; to make — between,
(*.perfouen) Dcrf Binnen; to be (live) at — with all
men, in tf intrad)t mit alien ''I)Jenfd)en leben ; —
of mind, bie Scelenrul)«. II. atlrib. ; — foot-
ing, — establishment, ber (Jriebcusfufe (Mil.).
III. int. ftitl ! ruhig ! —able, adj., —ably,
adv. fricb=lid), =fam, =fertig ; (quiet) mllig,
ungcftbrt. — ableness, «. bie 5^ifi'''itl)teit,
ftille atulie. — ful, adj., —fully, adv. see
— able; fanft, milb. -fulness.«, .see — able-
ness. Comp, —maker, a. ber griebenSftiftcr.
— offering, «. ba§ Sül)no^)fcr. — officer, s.
ber Sid)erl)eitäbcamte, ^^olijeibeamfe; ber©d)Ut5«
mann. — party, s. bic (JnebenälJnrtci.
'Peach, «. ber ipftrTid). Comp. — color, s. bie
^fiifld)farbe. — tree, s. ber ^firrid)baum.
=Peach, ?'.»i. angeben (.<.■/.). —er, s. ber eingebet.
Pea-chick, s. ber junge ^fau. —cock, «. ber
(männlidie) %\a.ü, $faul)al)n ; the —cock
screams, ber ^fau fd)reit. —fowl, s. ber ^*fau.
—hen, s. bie *Pfaul)enne.
Pea-jacket, s. bie fAmcre 3:udiio(fe.
Peak, I. .!. bie Spilje; ber ®i).ifel, bie ©^)ifec {of a
hill, etc.) ; bag .Ooni, bic ginne (Mount.) ; — of
a cap, ber 9JJü^enfd)irm. II. v.u. fj)i(( augfel)n,
fränteln. — ed, adj. f pilj ; — ed beard, ber ®})tb=
bart. — ing, — Ish,— y,"rf;'. fränflid)au§fel)cno.
Peal, I. s. ber Sd)an ; ba§ ©cldufe (of bells) ;
(bells) bag ©locteni^iel ; bag ®etöfc, ®ctrad),
uloUen (of thunder, cannon, etc.); organ — ,
bag Orgclgebraug ; — s of applause, ber Sei»
fatlgfturm ; — s of laughter, fdiatlcnbeg ®cläd)ter.
II. v.n. trad)cn, bonnem (oj amnon) ; braufcn
(oj organs). III. v.a. liiuten; laut augnifcn.
Pear, s. bie 58ime ; winter — . bie Sjiotbime.
Comp. — ^shaped, adj. birnenförmig. — tree,
ber iBirnbaum.
Pearl, I. s. bie 5).^erte (also fia.); bie ^erlfArift
(Tup.); ber Sled im ?luge (.Verf.); bie ©latt.
butte (Icht.); string of — s, bie vpcrlcnfd)nur.
II. adj. Don perlen; — necklace, *)}crlcnl)alg»
banb. — y. wlj. ^jcrlenreid); (—-like) i.>erlen=
artig; (lerlcnb (Mus.). — aceous, adj. )ftxU
mutterortig. Comi>. —ash, .s. bie ^erlaf4)c.
— birley. .'. bie '^^crlgrautien. — diver, .5.
ber 'l'erlf'ifd)er. -—eye, s. ber meiRc 'i^Ui im
aiufle, ber ©tar. — ^eyed, adj. einen wciSen
Pearl-fishery
336
Penal
jjlcdf im *Jluge l)Ql)enD. — iishery, x. bie ^eT=
mififd)crei. — gray, adj. perlcngrau. —
oyster, a. iiibifdic *i*erlmuf(i)el. — powder,
— white, s. baa '^.H'TUuetB.
Peasant, l- ■;• ber iiaiier, Saubiunnn. II. adj.
bdiicrliii), IdnbUd) ; — proprietur, bäuerlid)er
®nuibLic)ll3cr, — woman, bie 33ducrin. — ry,
s. bie S3uucnifd)oft, bas SaubDUlf.
Peat, .V. bcrta3Tcmi=)3;orf; to make— , 2o"fflc(f)cn.
— y, adj. 3:orf=, türfdt)nlid). Comp. — bog,
s. ba§ Torfmoor. - -stack, .s. ber Sorf flog.
Pebbl— e, s. ber ßiefclftcin. —es, pi. groncr
fiics ; Scotcii —es, burnt fri)otiitd)e Sld)atitc;iic.
— y, adj. tief dig, fiiefcU.
Peoca— b'lity, ■«. bie Siinbtiaftigfcit. -bie, adj.
fiiiibig, tüiibl)uft. — fliUo, s. tkiiie, leiditc
©Ullbe. — nt, adj. fiinbig; (bad) bbfe. —Vi,
7'.«. ; to cry —vi, um a>cTßctiuug bitten, feine
gelllcr bctenncn.
Peccary, s. bus yiabclfdiioein, 5pcfari.
iPeck, 6'. ein Sicrtel iBufd)el ; bic ^Portion {fig-) ;
bie \Uienge (of truuble, etc.).
'Peck, I. s. ber *4>icf. II. v.a. d: n. ^jicfcn (as a
bird); i)aden {wdh an ax) ; to — up, aufpidcn.
— er, .5. ber *.l>irfcnbe ; see Wood— er; see Pick;
bos 'Si&a.xi {Tiie.). — ish, ndj. Ijungrig (coU.).
Pect— en, s. ber Mumm (Anal.)-. ba> Jtnminufdiel.
— inate, adj. tammförmig. — inite, uevfteiiicrte
ftanimufd)el.
Pectio, adj. ; — acid, bie ©aUertfdurc.
Pectoral, I- adj. jur JBnift gel)brig ; !8ruft=.
II. i. baö SBruttmiitel; bag *^^cttora^e (o/ Jeuis/i
vriests); baS S8ruftfd)ilb (iv. C.) ; (— fin) bie
SBruftfloffe.
Peculat— e, -J.a. unterfdilngcn {pvhlic money);
(steal) ftchlcn —ion, ä. ber Untcrfdilcif, bie
SSeruntreuung üftcutlidicr ©elbcr, bie Sieberci.
-er, .'. ber S?ajjenbicl).
Peculiar, '••''//., — ly, adv. cigen(tiimlidi) ;
(special) bcf onbcr ; (strange) fcttfam; Dertraut
(as a friend). — ity, «■ bie Cfigenl)eit, t£-igen=
tiimlidifeit, ©citfnmteit, ^Ibfonberlidifeit.
Pecuniary, adj. GSelb bctreffenb, (Selb» ; from a —
point of view', tom (petunidren Stanbpunfte aus ;
— aid, bie ®olbuntcrftii(;ung; —demands, ©ctb=
forbcrunaen; — trouble, bie ®elbucvlegenl)eit.
Pedagog— ic, ad/. er3iel}crifdi, vdbngogifdi ; — ic
skill, bas Selirgef riiirf. — ics, *• bie (yrjiedimgS--
Iel)re, (Srjielnnigstunft, ^nibagogit. —ism, s.
baS (Srjicliungsnicieu. — ue, .v. ber (l-r^ieiicr,
@d)ulmann, ^^dbagog ; ber Sdnilfud)§ (in con-
tempt). — y, .?. .ii'e — ism, — ics.
Ped— al, I. s. baS ^'ebal (Piano, Orrian) ; ber
%Xt\(X (Ciiel.). U.v.a. ttiXm (CycL). —ate,
adi. fuGförmig; gefiifU. — estal, s. ba§ gufj^
gefteü, bcrStdnber; berSduIenfufe. — estrian,
I. adj. m ?fU6 gclienb; ni g-uß, [fufi--. II. .s-.
ber 5u|3=gänger, =rcifenbe. — estrianlsm. .'.
ba§ gußreifeu. — icel, — icle. s. bas ©tietdien.
— icellate, ailj. gcfHctt. — iment, .?. ber (3ier=,
3?orber=)®tcbet, ba0 ifrontifpij. — ometer, s.
ber ©Arittnieffer. —uncle, .'. ber Stiel. —
uncular, '"'/. StieU. — unculate, adj. geftiett.
Pedant, s. bc'r ftleinigtcitsträmcr, Silbcnftcdier,
*l!iebant, bic *|>ebnntin. — ic, "'//• ^icbautifd),
tleinUdi, fitiulmeifterlid), ^icinlid) eigen. — ry, .s.
bie ISebanterie.
Peddl— e, v.n. l)nuficren gelicn; (trifle) pdi niit
ßlcinigteiten obgebcn. —er, s. ber .Oauficrcr.
—ism, s. ba§ .'öauücrwcfcn. — ing, ailj. gfring=
fügig ; — inii; cfimmerce, ein ßrdmcrl)anbcl.
Pefllciil- ar, — ous, adj. laung.
Pedigree, a. ber Stammbaum; bic?Jbtunft, .'gcr=
fünft.
Pedlar, see Peddler.
Pedobaptis— m. .'• bic ßinbertaufe. — t, s. ber
?lnl)dnger ber ßinhcrtaufc.
»Peel, I. v.a. (ab)fd)ülen. IT. v.n. fi(f) on§5Kfien
(,s-Z.) ; to — ort, flc^ fdidlen, fidi fd)iefent, abfd)ic=
fern, abfd)übem. HI. .s. bie @d)ale, SRinbe.
-Peel, s. bic 5Bad--, äjnit.fdjoufel ; baä fireuj
Ci'up.).
'Peep, I. v.n. Vic^'cn. II. s. bo§ H5ie>.icn.
-Peep, I. v.n. gurten, neugierig or toerftoWcn
blirfcn; l)cnior=gurfcn or =ragen; fiditbar Werben,
jum Sßoridiciu ttimmcu; t«>— at, bcgudcn; to —
in (out), mül)iaiu l)iufcl)cn, (l)inaus=, l)crau'j =
giirfcu; —ing Tom, ber "ilieu gierige. II. s. bas
©iicten ; to take a — at, ciucii fliiditigcu SBUU
lucvfcn auf (ace.); — of day, bcr *Jinbrud) bf?
SEageä. —er, .s. bcr Maurer, ®urier; baei 9lugc
(si.). Comp. — show, s. bcr ©ucttaften.
'Peer, s. bev ©Icidie, y-bcnbiirtigc, (mate) ber
ii'üuicrab, ©ciaDne . (noble) ber'^^air; creatior.
of— s, bcr H>ntr5)d)Ub; l>y his — s, nan feines
®lcidien. — age, i. bic-i^airsiuiirbe; (nobility)
bermcid)§abcl; (book) basmbelS4nid), .regifter.
—ess, s. bie ©cmnljliu ciucs H'airä. —less,
adj., — lessly, adv. uubcrglcidilidi, cinjigartig.
— iessness, .<. bic Uiiiicrglcidilidjtcit.
=Peer, v.a. fdjarf blidcu, gutfcii (for, na4).
Peevish, a*//., —ly, adv. iievbric{;lid^, miirrifd),
übellaunig, cmpfiubUd), grdmlid). — ness, •«
bic ©rdmlid)tcit, bas üevDvicülidic SBcfen.
Pe(e)wit, A. bcr .Uicbitv, bic Sad)mö»e.
Peg, I. i. bcr ^.^^flüd, ®übcl; bag lbfa|^flijcfd)cu
(Surv.) ; (step) bcr ©rab ; bcr Slßirbcl (3Jus.) ;
(clothes — ) l)bljcrncr Slagcl; washing — , bic
Sllammer; to take a p. down a—, einen bemüti=
gen; to come down a — , fidi bemütigcn ; gclin=
berc ©aitcn Quf3icf)en. II. v.a. fcft=, an=lpflödm.
III. v.n. ; to — a«ay, barauf los arbeiten; (eat)
tüditig braufloscfien (vulg.). Cotnp. — ging-
awl, s. bie *4-*fl«ctal)le. — ladder, s. bie Stan=
gcnleiter. — top, s. bcr ßrcifet.
Pekoe, s. bcr ''l^ct(£)otcc.
Pelargonium, .>;; bas *4-*clorgonium.
Pelerine, .?. bcr Übcrnmrftragcn, bie 5|3clcrine.
Pelt, Ä. bas ©clb, bcr Dlciditum.
Pelican, a. ber*4-H'Utau (Om., Chem.).
Pelisse, .f. bcr g-raucuübcrract, bic '•^'cliffe.
Pell, s. bie .Oaut ; (parchnjent) bie 5J>crgamcnt»
roüc. —icle. ■■;. bag C''äntd)en.
Pellet, «• bas Äügcldien.
Pellitory, «. bas yjiauerfraut.
Pell-mell, adj. d- adr. Derworren, burcf)einanber.
Pellucid, m//., —ly, "(/r. burd)fid)tig, l)ell, tlar.
—ness, s. bic 'Durdifiddigtcit.
'Pelt, *■• bcr %^d], bas (VcU ; see Skin ; äcrrificner
3iaub be« J>ültcn (.'^pori.V ~ er, s. ber 5|L*clä=
(waren )l)dublcr. — ry. a. mu- ''iH'ljiBert. Comji.
— monger, •■-■. ber 3}aud',(niarcn )l)aublcr, ßürfcl)=
ncr. — wool, .';. bic StcrblnigsuioUc.
-Pelt, V. I. a. Werfen (nad)), bewerfen ; to — a p.
with stones, einen mit einem Stciuljagcl über=
f rfiüttcn ; to — s.o. with libels, einen mit Sd)mäl)=
fdiriftcn bombarbicren. 11. n. l)eftig jurCvrbe
fnllen, nieberftürjcn, nicber^ilaticn ; — ing; rain,
bcr ''4-^lntircgcn; thcrain -cd down, bcr SRegen
fiel in ©tröuicn, ein Titai;rcgen gofj l)erob.
Pelv— ic, adj. a.^cdcn=. —is. s. baS Seden (Med.).
'Pen, I. .$. bie (2d)reib=)5'Cbcr ; steel — , StaM=
fcber. II. v.a. fdircibcn ; (compose) abfafien.
— ner, s. ber 9liifjcid)ner, Sd)rciber. Comp.
— and-ink, adj. jlebcr=. — case, s. bic
gcbcrbüdife, ber ©direibtaftcn. —craft, s. bic
©diönfdircibefuni't. —holder, ä. bergcbcrljalter.
— kniife, s. hnS ^ebcrmeffcr. —man, Jt. bet
(Sd)Lin=)Sd)rcibcr ; (autlmrl ber Sdiriftftetler.
— mansbii). ■•<■ bie Sdircibtunft ; (authorship)
bic Sitiriftftellcrci. — marked, adj. burd,)
(Vobcrjug entwertet (of pn.tiage stamps). —
wiper, .'•■. bcr (veSerwifdicr.
-Pen, I. .«. bic .Oiirbc ; bcr .öüfjnertorb. II. v.a.
cinlpferdien, einfdilicücn (.theej)), — t, *ee Pent.
Comp. — stork, .<.. bcr SV)annfrf)üt;c {Hydr.).
Pena— 1, "'//■ Sirnf.- , (i'nminal) ffrafbar ; —1
code, bas Straf gcfetUnidi ; — 1 .settlement, bie
Straftolonic ; —1 sum, bag ©trofgclb ; he
was sentenced to 4 years — 1 servitude, el
Penalize
357
Perceive
tourbe ju 4 3al)ren 3ii*<l)au§ öcrurteilt. — llze,
v.a. einer Strafe untcrracrfen, mit etiö. beftrafcn.
— Ity, -s- bie Strafe, SBufee; under — Ity of, bei
Strafe t»on {or gen.); tiie extreme — Ity, bie
Sobesftrafc. —nee, s. bie 33ufee, 93ü§uug.
Penales, p/. bie *45cuatcn, Hausgötter.
Pencil, I. ^. ber li^'infel (Paint.) ; (lead — ) ber
SBlciftift; (red — ) ber 9totftift, tHötel ; (colored
— ) bunter 93leiftift, ber SBuntftift; ber Strüt)leu=
büfAd (Opt.); ber Stift [Tele., Draw., etc.);
bie Walcrfuuft (fi<i.). II. v.a. jeid)ncn, ent=
werfen; mit einem SBleiftift anjeicbncn or auftrei=
d)en. — ed, adj. gcäeidmet, gemalt ; ftral)lenb,
büf.1)clig (Opt.); — ed eyebrows, fc^bn 9e,uncb=
ncte "Augenbrauen. Comp. — case, .<■ bas iölei=
ftiflrol)r, berSteiftiftljalter; ber*-Pinfelfbd)er. —
shaped, adj. ^nnf eiförmig.
Pend— ant, •?. bag ©eliünge ; (ear —ant) ba§
Ol)rgcl}änge; berSßiigel, bag ©ebiin^c (Horol.);
(cliandelier) bcr .öängelcucfeter; ber .Sjänjejierat,
9lbl)angling (Arch.); bag ©cgenffiicf $enbant
(Paint, etc.). — ent, I. adj. l)ängenb, fd)tDebcnb.
II. s. etrooä (über)l)ängcnbeg. — Ing, I. ailj.
unentfd)ieben, fdiiueoenb, in ber Sdirocbe. li.
prep. raäl)rcnb; (until) bi§ (ju); —ing these
arrangements, matjrenb biefe 2?ert)anblungcn
fc^roebcn or fd)rocbtcn. — ule, •?. bie *J|}cnbcIut)r,
Stanbut)r, Stu^ul)r. — ulous, adj. l)angeub;
l)erabl)dngcnb. — ulum, .?. ba§ iperibcl; (ber or)
ba§ ipcrt.ienbifcl (■//ora/.). Comp. — ant-lamp,
s. bie »Hängelampe. — ulum-bob, .f. bie i^enbeU
linfe. — ulum-clock, •«. bie Stonb-, ^enbeU
ul)r. — ulum-level, ••■■. bie *4-*enbcU,Sei5=n)age.
— ulum-rod, s. ber '••JJeubolarm.
Penetra— billty, s. bie ®urd)briuglirf)feit, 2)urd)=
bring bartcit. — bie, '"//. burd)bringlid). —11a,
pl. bag ;junerite ; get)cimc, bcrborgene Singe.
— te, v.a. & n. iDurd)bnngcn, einbringen in (ace);
(see into) erforfd)en, crgriinben, burd)ld)aucn ;
— ted with, burd)brungen »on ; —ting mind,
burdibringcnber'-ScrWarib. — tion, a. bag S)urd)=
bringen, (Einbringen ; bie S>urrf)bringung
(Pfiiß.) ; (discernment) bcr Sc^arffiuu, bie (Sin=
itd)t ; Die (Srgriinbung (of a matter). — tive,
adj., — tively, a»/!', cinbringtid); btirdibringenb;
fdjarffinnig, fein. — tiveness, s. bag 2)urd)=
bringcube, bie Sd)ärfc.
Penguin, .s. bie g^cttgang, ber ^Pinguin.
Peninsula, a. bie öalbinfel. — r, adj. l^albinfeU
förmig ; .'öalbinf cl= ; — r War, ffirieg ber (Snglän=
ber auf ber ^3i)renäifd)eTt öatbinfel (1808-14).
Penis, .?. bag männlidie ©lieb, ber ^penig.
Peniten— oe, s. bie 3lcue, Sußc^ — t, I. adj.,
— tly, adv. reuig, bußfertig, il. s. ber 23uB=
fertige; ber SBüßer ; baä a3eid)ttinb (R. C).
— tial, I. ad/, — tially, adr. reueboH, bu6=
fertig ; alg iSuße aufcrfegt, SSu6=. II. ä. bog
SBufebud), ^önitentiale (R. C). — tiary, s. bag
SBeffcrungsliaug, Qudjtliaug; ber Sßufejjriefter.
Penn— ant, see -on ; ber äüimjjel. —ate, adj.
geflügelt, gefiebert (Zoo/.); same as Pinnato
(Bot.). — iform, adj. fielfbrmig. —on, s. bag
g;abnd)en (3fil.).
Penn— Hess, adj. o{)ne Selb, ganj arm ; he is
-Hess, er l|at feinen roten .öeücr. — ilessness,
s. bcr »ödige ©elbmangel. — y, I. s. (pl. —
ies. Pence) bcr (englifdjc) ^cnnt) (= etrea 8|
5)Sfcnnig) ; bag (SSelb (fig.) ; bie ßteinigfeit(X'7-);
in for a — y, in for a pound, mer % fagt, mufe
aud) 5B tagen ipror.) ; to turn an honest — y,
fict (ilat.) einen (Srofdicn ocrbienen; no — y, no
paternoster, umionft ift ber Sob. II. attrih. ;
—y post-card, bie aBcltiiofttarte. Comp. — y-
a-'liner, *-. bcrSeitunggfdjrciber, ^eilenfdjreibcr,
©fribcnt. — y-dreadtul,.s. bas (gemeine) $fcn=i
nigmagajin, bag Sd)nuerblatl(6-/.); ber Sd)Quer=
roman (in Sieferungcn) (st.). — y-postage. ■•>■.
bag ^cnnt)i)orto. — yroyal, s. bie ^olei^OJiinjc
(ßo/.). — yweight, *. bag englifdje ^4.H"cnnij.
geioidit (24 ®ramm 3;roi)=(S)eiDid)t). — y-wlae,
adj. f^jürfam inÄleinigtciicu, itbergenau, fnau»
ferig, tntderig am unredjien Crtc ; he ia — y-
wise and pound-fuoli.'^h, er fpart *45feuiiige unb
tuirft 2;aler meg, er ft)art am unrea)ten (Snbe.
— yworth, s. bcr ^*fcnnigiuert, mas nmn für
einen ''luMini) laufen taun; (bargain) ber (mol)U
feile) ßüuf ; a —yworth of, für einen ^enni)
Pensile, adj. linngcnb, fdnnebcnb.
Pension, l. s. bag 5al)rgelb, 9tubcacl)alt; bag
Äüftgclb; bie *4>cnfion; old age — , bie *JllIcr6Dcr=
forgung; retiring-, bag iRul)cgct)all II. v.a.
(einem) ein äabrgclb geben , (— oti ) |.icnfionieren
— ary, —er, s. bcr (imvfängcr eines .[^abrgclbeg
or 9tul)cgeba(teg , bcr ftoftgänger, HScnfionür, ber
Stubent, ber für Soft k xm eoUege be^ablt («i
Cambridge) ; (dependant) ber *2lbl)ängige
Pensive, adj., — ly, adv. gcbanfeimoU, nudjben!.
ltd) ; tieffinnig ; (grave_) ernft. — ness, s. bie
5lad)beiitlid)teit ; bie 2;ieffinnigleit; bie Sd)iuer»
mut.
Pent, p.p. see Pen; — up wrath, t)ert)altenct
©rimm ; — up excitement, »erljaltenc (frre=
giing. Comp, —house, s. bnä Sßetter», Sd)uö=
büd). — -roof, s. cinl)äugcnbcä Sad).
Pent— achord, *. bag H-'ci"ad)orb(ium), fünffat.
tigcg Sonmerfäcug. — acle, .s. ber SrubenfiiB,
bag ^Pentagramm. — adactylous, adj. fünf:,
fingerig. —agon, .?. bag Jünfed. —agonal,
adj. fimfecfig. — ahedron, ä. bag [yünfflad).
— ameter, s. bcr '^^cutameter, günffuß (Mctr.).
— andrlan, adj. fünfmännerig. —angular,
adj. fünftüinfciig. —aphyllous, adj. funf=
bliüterig. — astyle, s. bcr 93au mit fünf Säulen^
reil)en. — ateuch, s. ber ^pcntateud), bie fünf
93üd)er TOofig. — ecost, ^. bag ^^fingftfeft, bie
^Pfingflcn. — ecostal, adj. 5pfiugft=.
Penult, s. Borleijte Silbe. — imate, I. adj. oor.
Iet3t. II. .?. Borlcfete Silbe.
Penumbra, s. ber .'öalbfd)attcn. —1, adj. l)alb»
bunfet.
Penur— ious, adj., — iously, adv. bürftigj (nig-
gard) targ, gcijig. — iousness, s. bie Surftig»
teit; bie «argtjcit, bcr©cij. — y, .'. bie Surf»
tigfcit, *ilrmut ; ber TOangcl (an einer S.) ; bie
ßargljcit.
Peony, s. bie 5)3äonie, ^fingftrofc.
People, I. s. bag ffiolt, bxe 2eute ; (nation) ba§
Soll ; (common — ) bag gemeine 35olt ; (sub-
jects) bie Untcrlancn ; (servants) bie Sicneri.
fd)aft, Seute; (relatives) SScrroanbtc; (one) man;
country — , Sianbleute ; many — , uicle 2eute ;
what will — say? luQg toerben bie Seute, roaä
Wirb bie SBclt fa'gen? II r.r/. bcDölfeni. —s,pl.
bie !ßölfcrfd)aftcn, iBolfsftämme; the — s of the
world, bie ißöltcr bcr (Jrbe.
Pepper, I. j. ber *l*feffer. II. v.a. ^)fcffem;
burd)t)rügcln ; anfcbicßcn (aug S3erfel)en) (.flg.).
— y- '"/J- ftorf gelpfeffert ; biljig (J'g-)- Comp.
— box, — caster,.«, bie ^fctfcrbüd)fe. —corn,
s. bag ^Pjcffertoni. —mint,*, bie ipfcffcrminäe ;
bcr *^]feffcrminäiiläl5d)cn.
Pep— sin, ,f. tiai ifcbfin. —tic, adj. bie a3er=
bauung betrcffcnb, SScrbauung5=.
Per, /irep. burd), für jc; as — account, laut
0^ed)nung ; — annum, für bus Sal)r, jäljrlid); —
bearer, burd) ben Überbringer; — cent, ^jroäent,
tiom öunbert, auf bag .öunbert; — pound, (auf)
bag $funb; — diem, tiiglid); — se, für fid).
Peradventure, adv. bon ungefähr, t)ielleid)t; —
ten shall be found there, man m()d)te üielleid)t 10
barinncn finbcit (B.).
Perambulat— e, v.a. burd)Wonbeni, burd)«
fd)Teiten ; begeben, befid)tigen (boundaries, etc.).
—Ion, .«. bas S)urd)Wanbern ; bag 5}end)tigen ;
bieörcnjbegeljung. —or, *. ber ßinberwagen;
bcr SBegmeffer.
Percelv— able. adj. waftmclimbar. — e, v.a.
waümeljmcn, fcben, (bc)merten, gewal^rioerben;
(feel) ftoiireit emiifeiJia»-
Percentage
338
Perk
Percentage, s. bcr ^^JrD^entfai} ; (commission)
bie *4^rouifion, ßomitnffion ((.'. L.) ; bie Xaiu
tiemc (li/ authors; Theat.); bcr i|.*roäent8Cl)alt,
bie *-Pt03CUtig£cit {Chem.).
PercepU— bie, adj., — bly, adv. ftial)rnel)mbnr,
nierUiit), bcnicljintiit, fiiljUior. — on, j. bie
äüat)nu'l)mung, 9}ur[tcUuiifl ; (sensation) bie
(Sinpjiubunti ; bic''Jliifd)auung, ^Jluffafjung ; (a/so
— ve [lowt-r) bas (jinpfiiibuugsliermögcil (Phil.).
— ve, aiij. iuai)niel)incub, cmpfiubciib. — vity,
s. bas aSalinictjniungi-uermcigcn.
>Per— ch, «. bcr 93arfd) (Ichi.). —cine, — coid,
ai/J. barfdHinig.
sPer'ch, I. .-•■ bic (^JlufrifeOStansc (for bir</s),
^ül)uer)'tange (./ü^- /ir>is)\ bie tftute (= 5i 'Jjarb
or 5.08 lllcicr); bcr Üangbauiu (Curr.). 11. v.7i.
fi* le^eu, oufui'jcn. l)od) iitjcn (Ji>j.). III. v.a.
jcljen. — er, .<. bcr £ü;i)ügcl.
Perchance, a<li. Hou uugcfcü)r; »iclleid)f.
Perchlor— ate, s. ütcrdjloriaures ©alj. — Ic,
adj. ; — ic acid, bic Übcrdilorfäure.
Percipient, I. adj. iBal)nicl)incub, cm))fiiibenb.
II. .s. baS ii)f.l)nicl)menbc k. SBcicit.
Percolat— e. v.u. burd)=ric£ern, =Uil)cti. —ion,
i. bas 2)urd)ftcfcni, bic 3^urd)fcit)Ullg. —or, s.
bcr El.u'tS'-'Cutel, Jnltnertridner.
Percussi— on, s. bcr Sdilag, Stofe, bie ^cr=
tutjion, (resonance) ber SBibcrljall; (sliock) bic
förfdliittcnilig. — ve, adj. see Percutient.
C'ovip. — on-cap, s. bül Sünbl)üfdicn. — on-
fuse, *• bcr Stofejimbcr. — on-lock, a. bas
H>erfiu"fionäfd)lo6.
Percutient, l. <"(/. jd)Iagenb. II. .'. ber cine
y-rldjiittcning licriiorruteiibc (Scgenitanb.
Perd— ition, •'•. bcr (uöUigc) Untergang, ba§ 9Ncr=
bcrlien; bieScrbatnmnts (i.'t/.). — u, I. adj. d-
adv. auf bcr i/aucr; (hidden) terftectt. II. *. bcr
berlcircne *|*often; bcr inoralifdi iH-rfonitncne.
Peregrin— ate, '.". loanbcni, Ijcrunireifcn. — a-
tion, s. bic aBanbcrfdjaft, bas .Ocruntrcifcn ;
(.sojmirn) bcr 9Uitcntl)aIt in bcr g-rcnibe. — ator,
.?. bcr SBanbcrcr, 3lcifcnbe. — e, «. ( — e falcon)
ber aOanbcriaUc.
Peremptor—ily, '/(/?'. see —y ; gerabcäii; btird)=
aus; ein fiit atlcmal. — iness, .«• bus (?ntfrfici=
bcnbc, *4-V'rcinptori]d)C, <!U)JVrcd)cnbc ; (ili-gnia-
tisni) ber Dogmatismus ; bas l)artnüctigc a3e=
l)arrcn (auf einer 93cl)auptung, of an assertion);
bie 'i3eitimmtl)cit {nf a refusal, etc.). — y, adj.
beffimmt, entfd)iebcn, abfprcdienb, uubcbingt,
tocrcm^Jtorijd); — y refusal, unbcbingtabfdilagige
Qlntruort; a— y manner, etwas aüju SeftimmteS
im SBcicn, ein atlju bcftimmteä ■'iluftreten.
Perennial, I. o«//., — ly, "(/'■• bos ganjc 3Qf)r
baucmb; fcreniiierenb (/?'->^) ; (perpetual) fiirt=
baucrnb, bcftdnbig. II. 6;. (ricrcnmercnbe l^flanje.
Perfect, I. adj. rioatommen, fcl)lerUis ; (complete)
PoUenbct ; (fnll) nottftdnbig ; (i>lamele8s, rein,
fdnilbtoi, lauter; — specimens, tabellofe (?rcm=
iplaXQ; a — picture of a child, ein bilbfdiöncs
Kinb. 11. .«. (— tense) bie (geitform bcr) a.'er=
Qangcnl)eit, bas I'erfeftum. 111. v.n. tienioU=
tommnen, »oücuben; (in.struft fully) au§bi!ben.
— er,«, bcr SBcnioÜtommncr, 'älnstnlbcr, i8oüen=
ber. — ible, adj. Perootlfommnungsfaliig. —
Ibility, ■'. bieSenioUfommnungsföliigfett, WBg =
lidjfcit bcr 4*eniolltomnung. -ion, s. bie 33ou=
fommenlicit, iiollenbung ; (excellence') bie 2:reff=
lid)teit ; to —ion, I'oClfommen, fortretflid) ; to
brine to — ion, lioUcnbcn ; counsel of — ion,
itnousfiihrbarcr yiat(fd)lag). — ly, adv. .^ee —
I.; gdnjUrt), Bbüig. — ::ess, .«. bie !ßoUtom=
menlieit ; (dexterity) bic ®efrt)ittliittcit.
Pertervld, adj. fetirgliitienb, glntucQ.
Pertidlous, adj., — ly, adv. treulos, nerräterifd),
l)interliftia. — ness, Pertldy, s. bic Ireulpfig;
tcit, ber SBcrrat, Srcufantdi, bte .öinterlift.
Pertoliate, adj. burdiwarfiicn (Bot.).
Perlorat — e, I. !■■'?. burd)bol)ren, burdilorticn ; buT(f)=
löchern. II. adj., — ed, adj. burt^ftot^cn, burc^»
IBdiert. —ion, s. bie jBurcftboljrung, ®ut4=
lodumg ; jDurd)löd)cmng ; (hole) bic Cffnung,
bas i^od). —or, .«. bcr (i£d)äbcU)S8ol)rer.
Penorce, adv. tnit ©ciualt, notgcbruugcn.
Periorm, v. 1. a. mad)en, tun, Iciftcn, Bcrrirfifcn;
(c.iiry out) ausfiit)rcn, noUäicl)eu ; (play) fancier.,
auffiil)ren. II. ». jpiclcn (Tfoai., etc.). —
ance, s. bic 9lusfül)rung, SSerriditung, a?on=
jicljung ; bie ^lufjitliruug, iHirffeUung, bas S).ncl
( Theat.) ; bic (SrfÜUuug i 'jn duty) ; (work) ba§
Slßcrt; (feat) bie (.riclbcn=j2üt ; promises with-
out —ance, 95erU'rcd)cn ol)ne (Erfüllung ; — atjcea
on horseback, Oicitcrfiinfte. — er, .';. bcr Slu§=
iilcnbe, Jäter, *Musfül)renbc ; ber ©diaufincler
(Theat.); bcr SßirtuoS, (Sonißünftlcr (ßJus.);
he is an excellent — er, er li?iclt ausgcäcidjnet.
— ing, adj. auSiibenb ; brefficrt ; — ing dogs,
algcrid)tetc ^nnbc.
Perfume, I. .■■■. bcr 3Bol)lgerud), jTuft: (— d water
etc.) baä iparfiim. II. r.a. burdibiiftcn, ^ntu
fiimicren. — r, s. ber ^arfümencluarcnljänbler
— ry, s. bie *^*arfümcric.
Perfunctor— y, orfy.,— ily, orfr. nadiläffig, olcn.
l)in, olcrfUidilid). —iness. ■'^. bic ^(adjlüffigteit.
Perhaps, adv. üicUcidn, mögUd)ern)cijc, etnia.
Perl, ,■■■. bie *^5cri, Verfifdic (f-ltc
Peri— anth, ,s, bic a?lunicnt)ütle. —carditis,
.?. bie .'öcrstienfclentäüubung, — cardium, s,
bcr öcrjlcutel. —carp, s. bie g-rudittjiiUe.
—cranium, s. bie fiuodiculiaut bcs Sdiabclä;
see Skull, —gee, a. bic (f-rbnäl)e. — helion,
Ä. bie Sonnennätje. —meter, ,s. ber Umfang.
—od, s<e Period. — osteum, ,s. bic ßnod)en=
tjaut. — patefic, I. adj. ^lerijjofctifdi. II. j.
ber 1-eriVatetitcr. — phery, .v, bcr Umfang,
Umfrcis, — phrasis, s. bie Umi"d)rcibung,
5l>crij)rafe (Rhet.). — phrastic, adj. umfdirct»
benb, t)eritil)roffitd). — pteral. adj. Bon Säulen
umgeben. — ptery, s. Don ©äulcn umgcbeueä
föcbäubc. —sperm, ,?. bic SameuljiiUc. —
staltic, adj. ttinrmförmig, ^criftaltifdi. —style,
i-. ba§ '.Pcfift^l, bic ringsum mit Söulen um=
gebeue .s^aUe. — toneal. adj. SBaud)feü=. — to-
neum, .«. ^a'i 23aud)fc(l. — tonitis, •>;. bie
ffiaudifcllcntjiinbung . —typhlitis, s. bic Slinb»
barm, nnb a?audifeU=ent,iünbung.
Peril, s. bic (55cfal)r; bic SBerantiucrtung; the yel-
low — , bie ®efal)r bcr gelben Dtafje. — ous,
adj., — ously, adv. gcfäl)rli(^. — ousness, a.
bie ®efäl)rlid)fcit.
Period, ,s, bic ^*criobe (also Astr.); (space of
time) bcr Zeitraum, bie ^M : bcr Kreislauf
(of a p/avet, etc.); (pause) bic tl.5auic, bcr 9lb=
fai', ; bic ^I'criobe, bcr SRebcfalj, baS Saljgcfiige;
ber^^unft (Typ.); — of office, bie 9lmt£.'baucr,
^ImtSjcit. — ic, adj., — Ically, adv. regelmäßig
tt>icbertct)renb, pcriobifdi. -leal. .«■ bic ^du
fdnnft, bnS in regelmäßigen ^wifdienränmen
erfdicincnbc SSlatt. — icity, s. bie regelmäßige
aBicbertel)r ober (frfdieinung.
Perish, v.n. umtommcn, ftcrbcn, untergel)cn; (be
lost) iicrgelicu ; äunid)tc ii'crbcn ; (decay) l)tn=
fdiminbcn, abftcrben ; nerbammt fein (Theo/.);
beningliictcn (at .sea); to — with hunger, ,Qun=
gers ftcrbcn, terliungem; to be — ed with cold,
bor iSdlte umfommcn, frieren, erfrieren. —
ability, ■«. bic 2?erbcrblid)teit; bie .öinföüigtcit,
ißcrgängliditcit. —able, adj. Bcrgdnglid); leidjt
berbcrbetib, nidit l)altbar (as fruit, goods, etc.).
— ableness, ,'. ■■<ee —ability.
Periwig, ■>■■. bic l*criidc.
'Periwinkle, s. bic Ufcrfdinctfc (Mnllu.tc.).
-Periwinkle, s. ba* J^mmergriin, Sinngritn.
Perjur- e, v. l. n. falfdi frtiwbren, ein.n TOeineib
frtnobrcn, meineibig werben. II. a. ; to — e o.s.,
falfdi fdiroBrcn, eibbrüd)ig werben. — ed, adj.
cibbriidiig, meineibig. —er. .<;. ber (i^ibbriidiige,
TOcincibigc. — y. ■« bcr (fibbrudi, TOcincib.
Perk, r. I. V. fldi hriiftcn, bic 9?aie hod) tragen; te
— up, jlc^ wicbcr crljolcn. II. a. jjuften, f dimücten;
Perkiness
339
Perviousness
to — up, aufrictltcn; to — up one's ears, bic
Ot)ren fpitscii. III. adj. l)od) l)inauö, fed; gc=
fd)uiegcU, gepult. — Iness, s. fedcä, üt)cr=
müiigeä Söcfcn. — Ing, üdj. fct)nrf au9ft)ät)enb,
neugierig. — y, udj. Ijud) cmj)orftcl)enb, feci
aufrageub; fccf, übermüttg; fctjniptJifd), fred).
Permanen— ce, —cy, «. bie gortbüucr, $ct=
müiiciij ; bic 'Eauerijaftigtcit (of colors, elc).
— t, adj., — tly, adv. (be)ftäubig, fortbaucrnb,
blcibenb ; baucrl)nft ; — t abode, btcibcnbcr or
baucrubcr aButjiifitj; — t appointmeut, ftänbigc
SlnftcUung ; — t oommittee, ftäiibigcr *ilu5_fd)Ul!;
— t way, bcr Saljnobcrbau, ber ödjieucnflroug
nebft a^rüden unb Übergängen.
Permea— bility, s. bie ^unljbringbarifeit. — ble,
adj. burd)bring=bar, 4id), burd)laffig. — te, v.a.
buTdjbungcn. — tlon, ■?. baä 2)UTCl)bringcn.
Permiss— ible, adj. juläffig, ftattl)aft. —ion,
s. bie örliuifani^, Seroiüigung. — ive, adj.,
— ively, '/(/(•. äulajfcnb, Berftattcnb ; uerftattet,
3ug flauen.
Permit, l. v.a. erlauben, julaifen, geftatten ; lie
was — ted to go, il)m tt)urbe gci'tattet or ertaubt
ju gel)en, man erlaubte il)ni ju gcl)cn, er burfte
gcl)cn. II. .1. bic G-rlaubnis ; (written — )
bcr (Jrlaubnisfdjein, ^*afficrjcttct. — ter, s. ber
(Srlaubenbe.
Permuta— ble, adj. tertoufdibar. —tlon, s. bic
Um=, a^cr^jetjung ; bic '■^V'rmutation {Aly.).
Pernicious, adj. fitäbliil), tcrberülid), naAteilig.
Peroration, s. bcr SRebcfitilufe, Sd)tu6, bie Sdjlufe.
erbrtcrung; bie bombaftifdie SRebc, litabc.
Peroxide, «. ba§ -5a*icr=, ßi)<5er=oji)b.
Perpend, l. v.a. & n. erwägen {rare). II. s., — er,
*. bcr Tiurd)binber, Strcdftcin. — Icular, I. adj.,
— Icularly, adv. fcnEred)t (to, auf, mit), (3er=
Jjcnbifulär ; — icular style, bic S^iätgcitit (in
Ö'nglanb im 15. u. 16.3al)rl)unbert), bcr 3:ubor=
ftil. II. .s. bie ©cntrcdjtc, ber, bas 'ipcrVicnbifel.
— Icularity, s. fcntrcdite Diid)tung.
Perpetrat — e, v.a. rerüben, begelien [a crime,
elc). — Ion, .s. bic SBcrübung, Segcl)ung. — or,
Ä. ber SBegel)'cr, Säter.
Perpetu— al, adj., —ally, adv. unaufljörltd),
forttt)äl)reub, beltänbig, ftctä, cmig ; untünbbar
(t'./y.); — al motion, bag ^er^etuum mobile;
— al curacy, tcbenslängtid)e ^friinbe or !Pfarr=
ftcUe; — al three-per-ceuts, unlünbbarc brei^jro^
äcntigc 3icnte. —ate, (•■". ücremigen, immer»
mälirciib erl)alten or fortfeticn. — ation, 5. bie
fficreroiflung, immcrn)äl)renbc ®auer, ftetc iyort=
fciiung . — Ity, •?. bic ununtcrbrod)cnc Jortbauer,
SBcttäiibigteit, {Jmigfeit; (— al annuity) lcb«nä=
länglid)c iRcntc; in —ity, auf immer.
Perplex, v.a. Berrairren, bcftiirjt mad)cn. — ed,
adj., — edly, adv. ucnuirrt, «erlegen, —ing,
adj. tierwiiTcnb. —ity, ■?. bic äJcrmirrung,
SScrlegenlicit; (confusion) bic 2?crttiorrcnl)eit.
Perquisite, s. bte *Jl*jibenä; ber 6-rroerb, bic (|-r=
mngenfii)aft (/.(/((■). s,pl. 3ltäibenjien, '>)Jcbcn=
einfünfic, 'Olctienbejügc.
Perron, s. bie (Jrcittci.ipe.
Persecut— e, v.a. oertolgen ; (worry) bcläftigen,
^ilagcn ; überlaufen {with visits, etc.). —ion, .v.
bie SScrfolgung. —or, .?. ber Verfolger, S8c=
brdngcr. —rix, s. bie3.'erfolgcrin, ffiebrdngcrin.
Persever- ance, ■?. bie aSeijarrlidifeit, ®tünb=
l)aftigtcit, "ilusbauer. — e. v.n. bcl)arrcn, au§=
baucni, ftanbl)aft fortfabrcn. —ing, adj., —
ingly, adv. bel)arrtid), ftanbl)aft.
Persist, v.a. ; to — in, bcftcljcn auf (dat.), bet)ar=
reu in (dat.) or bei. — ence, — enoy, s. boa a3c=
harren (in, in), bic ®cl)arTliditcit ; bic Jo'rtbaucr
(Phi/.'<.). — ent, adj.. — ently, adv. beljarrlid),
ftanb()aft, feft, bnrtnädig.
Person, s. bic $erfon; (character) bcr Sljarafter
(oft.v.) ; bie Molle, *4]crfon {peat.); (body) ber
ftBrJjer; (appearance) ba§ 'Miiftcrc, bic *^erfon;
a — , ein llfenfd), jemanb, einer; in — , in eigner
5P«rfon, felbfi ; no — , nicmanb ; the — who,
berjcniflc, tocldjcr ; to have respect of — s, bie
^i rtun aitU'iji'u. —able, adj. tion angcne^mct
(i-r)d)cinung, «on angcneljmcm äujjcrcn, n)ot)U
geitalt(ct), anmutig; (to be seen) tbrpcrliii) fid)t.
bar; redjisfdljig (Law), —age, s. bie bcruor.
ragenbe, «i)niel)mc, bcriilimtc if erfon, ^criöulid)»
(eit, ©ianbe§Verfon. — al, adj., — aily, adv.
berföiUid) (also Grain.); *^}erional=; Innuegliili,
yJ!obiliar= (Laic); to become —al, Jjcrtbulid) or
anjiiglid) merben, t)ertönlid)e 'älnipieluugen
mad)cn. — ality, s. bie *45eriönlid)fcit ; (— al
remark) bie ''ilnjüglid)feit ; bic ?|Jerjonalität
{Philo.s.) ; see — alty. — alty, .s. ^icrfönlid)cä
Eigentum, —ate, v.a. Viurjtellen ; (represent)
barftcUcn ; reVräfeiitiereu (another), —ation,
J. bie SBorfiellung, 5iüd)bilbung ; false —ation,
bas berriiglid)e fid) für einen anbcni 9lusgcben.
— ator, .V. ber '3>arfteUenbe. — ification, a. bie
Sertöri-H-ruiig, iBcnuirtlidmng, bid)tcrifri)e 5Bele=
bung, ''i'crfoinfitatiün. — i^y, r.a. tocrtörpcm,
lebcubig baritellen ; Uerfinnbilblid)en. — nel, a.
bas *4-*erloual.
Perspective, l. adj. i3crfj.iefti»ifdi, ^crf>)ettiö=.
II. bic l*erfpettiiie, baö ((S)efamt=)»ilb, bie (&t>
famt=)*'"iifid)t ; (science of — ) bie ''^.tcrf^ieftiu^
Icljre; (vista) ber Jcmblid, ?lu5blicf, bie 5em=
fid)t ; (— drawing) ))criVettilnfd)c ^eidmung ;
aerial, linear, oblique, I'arallel — , Siuft=, 2i=
ncar=, 9lfäibcntaU, $arallel=})erft)etticc.
Perspic— acious, adj. f d)arffid)tig . — acity, s.
ber i£d)arfblict, bie ®d)arffid)tigtiit. — uity, s.
bic 'Eeuflid)teit, Älarl)eit, SSerftänbtidjtcit ; see
—acity. — UOUS, adj., — uously, adv. flat,
bcutlifb, »crftdnblid), augenfällig.
Perspir— ation, s. bcr ©dimeife, bic 3:ranft)ira=
tion. — e, v.H. jd)n)i(5cn, ousbünften, tran»
fjjiriercn.
Persua — de, v.a. überrcben, bcreben (of, to, ju);
be — ded, laffcn ©ie pa) Überreben; to be — ded
of, »on (etrooä) überzeugt fein; to —de not to,
(einem) abrcben »on. —der, *. ber llfacrrcbcnbe.
— sion, i. bic Überrebung ; (convictinn) bie
Überzeugung , (belief) bie Meinung, ber (55laubc.
— sive, (('(/., — slvely, adv. über=rebenb,,;3eu=
genb. — siveness, x. übcräcugeiibc ßraft. Über»
rebungSgabe.
Persulphate, s. ba§ Uberfulfat {Cfiein.).
Pert, adj., — ly, adv. fccf, nafciueis, fd)niti):iifd),
breift, fred). — ness. s. bic ßcrtbeit, bcr SSorroitj.
Pert— aln, v.n. (an)gcl)bren (to a p. or ih.) ;
betreffen {a matter). — inacious, adj., — i-
naciously, adv. hartnäcfig ; (resolute) bcfiarr^
lirf), ftanbl)aft, anbaltcnti. — inacity, — ina-
ciousness, ' bic .Ciarmärfigfeit ; bic Stanb=
l)aftigteit, Set)arrlid)teit. — inence, — inency,
.!. bic '■Jlngemcffeulieit, (Scmäfjt)cit, Sd)irflirt)teii.
— inent, adj., — inently, adv. gcl)i3rig, l)n(icnb,
fd)idlidi, angcmcffcn; treffenb (of a remark).
Perturb, v.a. leunruljigen, in Unrulje fcticn. —
ation. .«. bie Siörupg {also Magnet.); bic Un^
ruk)e; bie *JUiH)cidnnig {Astr.).
Peruke, ■'■ bie *4-'criirte.
Perus— al. .'•■• bas 2)iird)tcfen, bie 'Durdjfidjt. — e,
v.a. (burd))lefen. —er, .f. ber £cfcr.
Perva— de, v.a. bitrdibringcn. — slve, adj.
burd)bringenb. —sion, j. baä jBurd)bringen.
Perver— se, '/'//., — sely, adr. tierfcl)Tt, (obsti-
nate) ftörrig, eigenfinnig; see Petulant, Unto-
wrrd. — seness. — sity, .f. bie a^crtebnbcit,
ber (figcniinn ; bic Störrigfeit, bag ftörrifdic
Sffiefcn. —sion. s. bic IVrtcbnmg, a>erbrel)ung,
ber älbfaU (von einem religiofcn (Slauben). —
sive, adj. »erberbenb (of morals, bic ©itten).
— t, I. v.a. »crEel)ren, licrbrel)cn {the laws, a
meaning, etc.) ; (mislead) ticrfül)ren. II. «. ber
Slbtrünnigc (m 9}cligion§fad)cn). —ter, s. ber
Serbrelier; ber Verführer.
Pervious, adi. jnganglidi (to, für), ben 'JDurd).
gang gcftnttenb. —ness, s. bie S)urc!)bn'J8li(ti«
teil, 'i^urdjläffigfeit.
Pessary
340
Phosphorescence
Pessary, s. öcr "Dhittcrriiig ; bet ©diuliring.
Pessimis— m, •?. bk ÄdjiuaräfcliCTci, @(1)iuaKfär=
bcvct, (äu) büftre Seliensanniiauung, bcr *i<cffi=
iniuimis. — t, I. s. bev ädiwarjldicr, ©diluarj.
favber, '•;^cfftmtit. II. a,/J., —tic, "dj. fd)Warj=
fflKvifd), fdHDarjfiirbcrifd), f dTtmiftifd).
Pest, s. btc 'l>eft, £md)e; bic ^>lagc (ßg.)- —er,
v.ii. plagen, quälen, bcläftigcn ; bcäiigftigcn.
— iierous, cdj- iicrpcftenb ; pcftartig ; giftig ;
frf)dbüd) (/,'/.)• — ilence, .<• bie ^'cfttleiiä, $£i"t.
— ilent, «««■— iferous; büsi)aft. — ilentlal, f«//'.
aiiftcdeub; ,?<-«- iterous; bösantg (A'/O- Comp.
■ — house, .«• bas .'naus für ^•l'citfrante.
Pestle, Ä. bie yjUirjettcule, ber Stbfect.
^Pet, I. ■■<■ jcitjuies 2\cx; (— cliild, e/c.) bcr Sicli=
liug, bas SdioBttnb , — doa, ber Sdioßljunb. II.
inirib. 2ieblings = . III. cji. t)ätfd)cln, tierl)ät=
fi^cln, ftreidielu, äartcln, tätfd)eln.
^Pet, X. üble Üaune, to be in a — , übctlattnig or
fit)ted)tcr üaune fein ; to take (the) — , ftd) wie
ein ticräogenes ßiub bencl)nien; to do s.tli. in a
— , etiuas in iievbrieBlid)er Stimmung tun. —
tish, iidj., — tishly, adr. empfinblidi, Inunifrti,
übellaunig. — tisimess, .s. bas launifdie SBefen,
bie ©erbneijliditcit.
Petal. .'. bas iBlumenfalatt. —ed. — ous, "dj.
mit Stumcnbldttcnt. — Ism, •«. bcr ''^>etali(jmus.
Petard. .■;. bie '|>ctarbe; tobe hoist witli one'.s ow-n
— , in bie (örube ftürjen, bie mau anbern gegra=
len l)at.
Petlol— ate, ndf. geftiett. — e, s. ber SBtottfticI.
Petition, I. ■■<. bie Sitte; (entreatv) bas ©cfud);
(written—) bic SBittfiiitift ; bie 9lniJ.midiätlogc
{Liiir) ; - - of riglit, bie SBittf dirift um .söcrfteüung
beä 3led))ä ; to put up a — . eine 23ittf dirift ein=
reid)en. II. c". bitten, anfudien, anl)alten (for,
um) ; eine 9?ittfd)rift or ein ©efud) ciuveid)cn.
—er, s. ber SittftcUcr, ?lnfud)er.
Petrel,.', ber Sturmnogcl; stormy — , ber^eterS»
Dogel, bie Sturinfdiwnlbe.
Petr— if action, s. bie Sßerftcinentng. — Ify, v. I.
I!. Perffeincm ; — ified with astonisluneut, for
©rftouncn ftarr. II. n.ni ©tein incrbcn. — ol,
— oleum. .V. ba§ ©teinöf, (JrbBI, ^*etTolcum. —
ology, ■!. bie SteinEimbc. —ous, aiij. fteinljart,
fteinnttig, fteinig.
Pett—icoat, I. s. ber Unterrod; baä llnterf leib ;
baö iBcib ißg.). II. altiib. ; — icoat aff.iir, ber
!i!iebe6t)anbet (coll.); — icoat government, bas
aSeiberregimetit; —icoat lioUl. ba§ ftunfcUct)cn
(L(iw). — ifogger, .f. bt aSintclabbofat. —
Ifogging, '"/;■ armfctig, himJ-ig. — iness, •?.
bic ,Rleinl)cit, ©eringfügtgfeit. — itoes, i'l. (ver=
felfüße; bie i^'fotcn {fig.). —0, s. bic ©nift; in
— o, gcljcim, für Tut. — y, '"»■''■ fein, gering»
(fügig), unbcbcutenb, tlcintid); — y cash, flcine
©ummcn, geringe SBctragc; — y casli book,
fleincö Äaffabud); — y jury, flcine (Qmblfmön.
ncr);>uri); — y larr-eny, flciner ajicbftat)! ; — y
officer, ber Unteroffiäicr; —y prince, unbebeu=
tenbcr gü'^'i '• —y wares, ßurjioarcu, Covip.
— icoat-bodice, .?. bie UntcrtaiUe.
Petulan— ce, — cy, s. betiOtutiütUc; ser Pe-vish-
uess. —X,adj., — tly, o</('. inuttpiüig ; (capri-
cious) taunifdi ; (saucy) tcci , see Peevish ; (per-
verse) eigenfinnig.
Pew, .V. bcrilird)en=fhil)t, =yife. Cov^p. — -opener,
.?. ber Jliidienbiener.
Pewit, .•.■. ber fiiebil^; bie Sadimöne.
Pewter, I. •'•■. baä .s^nrtjinn, Sd)üffeljinn; (—
vessel) bas jinncme ®erät, 3itt>t- H- odj. 3in=
nem. —er, s. bcr ^S'nngiciicr.
Phaeton, s. bcr otfnc uierrabvige aSagen.
Phageden— a,s.frcfienbe§ @ef*nnir. -ic, I.(»/y.,
—ous, adv. um Ti* frefjenb. II. .?. bas 9ll-,mittel.
Phalan— g(e)al, adi. 5inger= unb :^t\)nu. —
ger, .^■. bcr ßufu (Zool.). — ges. id. Jyingcr--
unb ^clien=tnod)en. — x, s. bie ^'l)alanj; bic
gefdiloiicnc3ieil)e; ««e--ges.
Phant— asm, s. bo§ aBalbn9t:6tIb, Srugbtlb;
ba§ *45t)antom; (^£;'ncy)
-asmagoria, .s-. \aii 6
bie (Srfdieinung,
Öinigcfpinnft. —asmagoria, .s-. ba§ ©auteU
bilb, SBlenbrnert; bic ^-Pljantasmagüric; see Med-
ley ; (apparatu.s) bic Zauberlaterne. — asma-
göric, — asmagorial, udj. ganlcUjaft, träum =
l)aft. — asmal, "dj. gcifterljaft, gciVcnfterliaft,
?i}l)autom=. — om, *. ba§ 3:rugbilb, ©d)cinbilb,
Sdjattcnbilb, ^tjantom; (specter) bas ©ef^icnfi.
Pharmac— eutical, '"//. fitiarmaäeutifd). — eu-
tics,iv/. bic '■Jlpotljeterfunft. — eutist, .«. ( — eu
tical chemist) bcr '2Ipotl)eter. —ist, .'. ber ?H.io-
tl)cter. —ology, .s-. bic ^Itiotljctcrmificnfdiaft,
9lräencimitteUci)rc. — opoeia, •'••■ bas ^Irjcncu
(bercitungc<)budi. — y, s. bic *3lpotl)ctcrfunft,
^Irjeucibcrciningstunft.
Pharos, s. ber i;eud)ttutm.
Pharyn— geal, <«//. ©dilunbfo(3f=. — gotomy,
«. ber Si1ilunbfo^.iffft)nitt. — x, *. ber ©(^lunb=
lopf, bie 9tad)enl)öl)le.
Phase, s. bic *ßl)alc {Astr. & fig.).
Pheasant, ■■■■ ber jafan. — ry, .?. bie t^afanerie.
Comp. — shooting,«, bie jjafanenjagb, 3agb
auf (vafanen.
Phenomen— al, '^'(//■, — ally, "rf". ]pl)änomenal;
l)i.id)ft iDunberbüt, aufjcrorbcntUd) ; äuRcrlidi, Gr»
fd)einung5= (Phil.), —on, -i. (//l. — a) baä
*-l.U)änomen, bic (Srfdjcinung ; bas SBunber (fig-).
Phial, s. bas glöfdidjen, bic 5pt)iolc.
Phil— ander, v.n. bcn Sicbliaber madicn, liebeln.
— anthropic(ar, "dj., — anthroplcally, ndv.
mcnfdicnfreunblid). — anthropist, ä. ber *))Jcn.
fd)cnfrcunb. — anthropy, «. bie l'icnfi-bcnliebe.
— atelic, "dj. bie 9?riefmartentunbc bctrcffcnb.
— atelist, s. ber ©riefmarfcnfreuub, ''JJJarten=
fatnmler. —harmonic, adj. Wufif licbcnb.
— hellenlc, adj. gricdjcnfreunblid). — ologi-
cal, (;(/y.uirad)iv)ifjenfd)a|tud), bliilologifd). — o-
logist, Ä. Der ©bradiforfdier, '451)ilolog. — olo-
gy, s. btc S)jraa)ivitfenfd)aft, '(.Ujilologic. — o-
progenitiveness, «. bie öicbe jur^ladilommen.
td)aft. — osopher, .?. bcr *4.U)ilofoj3t), Söclttticif e,
SlÖeiSljcitsfrcunb, natural — oso(iher, hcr^aturi
f orf d)cr, .Jjljilof opl) ; — osopher's stone, ber © tcin
bcr aUeif cn . — osophical, adj., — osophically,
"dv. pl)ilofot:il)ifd) ; (frugal) möfeig. — OBO-
phize, r.7i. jil)ilofot)l)icren. — osophy, .?• bie
H.M)ilDfopt)ie, aücltwcisheit; (mental) bie TOeta»
^iniftf, (moral) 6-tl)it, MlJoralwiffenfdiaft, (natu-
ral) ^taturmifKnfdjaff, l^t)l)fit; bie ®etaffenl)eit,
ber ©leidimut (fig.); bic Öebcn6iueisl)eit (fig.).
— ter, — tre, .•!. ber SicbeStranf .
Philippic. .'. bie *piiilii3pifa; l)cftige ©trafrebe,
©dieltrebe, ©trafjircbigt, ©tanbrcbc.
Philistin- e, l. ■?■ bcr 'j^liilifter; bcr ©^^iefebürgcr.
II. "dj. pt)iliftcrt)aft, jjljiliftTiSg. —ism, «. bie
^llilifterei.
Phiz, Ä. bas ®efid)t, bic SSifagc (äh»j.).
Phlebotom— ist. « bcr abcrlaffer. — Ize, v.a.
(einem) jur 9lbcHaficn. — y, «. bcr ^Iberlafe.
Phlegm, s. bcr ed)leim; ba§ $l)legma (C/iem.
d- fi</.). — atic, "dj., — atically, "dv. fd)lcim =
blutig, ^iljlcgmatifdr, träge, gleidigültig.
Phlogiston, s. bcr aSrennftoff, bas\>l)logiyton.
Phlox, .«. bic e>lammenblume.
Phon— etlc, "dj., — etically, "<!r. lautlid), ^iljo«
netifd); — etic script, bie lauttreuc ©d)reibung,
bie fiautfdirift; —etic spelling, bie £autfd;rift.
— etics, .f. bie (bef d)reibcnbc) Saiitlelire, *pt)onctif,
©t^radipliDfiologie. — ics, *-. bic ^>l)Dnttt{ ; bic
Sonbcrbinbungstunft. — ograph, I. «. bcr
5pilLiitograVl). H. ''•"'• tnit oem *^>t)cinograti'-;en
aufjeidmen. — ographic, "d/. ^il)onogTa^:il)ifa),
ben '-l^lionogrQ^ilien betreffenb, mit bem ^Ijonr»--
graf-ilicn gemacbt; — ngiaphic record, ettvas in ben
^jilnuiogrujihcn ©cftirocfteneg ober ®efungene§.
— olite. ■•■■. bcr ßlingfiein. —ology, ? bic©d)aU=,
a;on4cl)rc; bie (gefdiiAtlirfie") Sauttcllte (Ornm.).
— otypy, ■'•■• bic SautbarfteUung burd) ben S^ntd.
Phosph— ate, «. ba§ i^SljoSl^hat. —or, ■'<er — orus.
— orescence, «. bie 5pt)ost)t)oreääenä, ba8
Phosphorescent
341
Piece
bQ§ «IccrUudjtcn. -orescent, ad:,, "n ®un:
icln Icuditcub, pDospljoresaxcveub. -oiic, adj.
scoria ptioöpliorDaing. -orus, s. hixfi)05pi\or
mJi.); fcr ^JJtoTflcnneni. -ureted, adj.
mit SßhDsSbhor BCTbuubcn, *4.UiD.3pJior=.
Phot-ics, ^. bie 2et)re «on ber iBcleudjtung. -o,
•^^"e -^graph. -o-chrome, a. bie %uf=
nol)mc in tiatürüAcn ^5avbm. -ochromy,
" bie Sarbcnvliotoßraplixc. -o-coUotype,
- c - electrotypy, - o - engraving, *•
^DotograPhifcber ®tal)l(ti^. -"fen. «•
bo§ i<t)oto8en. -ograph, s. bic fWO'
QtQtDie; cbromo -ograph, fatbige moio-
ber^Bhotoara^jt). -ographic, adj. ^Dotogta»
hhif* -o>-ra^hy, ^ bie ^^JliotogtaiJtiie -o-
Äre, s° ber ^upfet(Vlattcu)litbtbTud bie
9iAt{u»terdbuna, '^t)otograöure. -0"*°"
«aph / bal Stemli^tbrucfbxtb. -oUtho-
alm X ber Steiulicbtbrud, bie'^t,otoUtDogra=
bht> -ilogy. s. bie SicbtleDre. -ometer, ^. ber
ffiitartemeitcr. -o-plastic, adj. ti(t)tbtlbnc=
S -opsy ' • baä gSnteuieben. -otypy, ^■
Phrase I. s bie mraU; (idiom) bteJRebenSart
be? lu^brud ; ber ({urje) Safe; ber Sonfafe
(3L.O II. v\a. auäbrüden, "enn^'i-^I"-,''.-«-
^^nV;iL hüben — ology, a- bie öiebeweifc,
|°uÄcfS;*l)taÄie; (-boo.) bte
pSÄrS^^-^niinnig, unn^mg rag,
wütenb, toü, berrücft,. -"W;/- ,*« ^« ;
aiaferei; bie ^mieutäunbung ^^;^^f^): 'f °f*
cal, adj., ^)l)rcnoiDgild) . — plpBJst, s. bet
iDrenolog. -ology, s. bie Sd,abeUe^re
Phthisi-c, I. adj. 1il3wmbfurt)ng. n. ;?• ber
sS Su4ttge. -s, .^. bie ®ci)mnblud)t
Pifvikcterv ^ ba§ Sauberäctdjen; (charm) baä
^Ält'beVmeUqui%aften;bcr®^^^^^^^^^^^^
PhvUoxera, s. bie 9teblouä ; bie gteblausfraut )et .
PhvK I ^- b>e ^uraneifunbe; (medicmei bte
Ofr-rtei (Durge) ta^ ?lbfül)rimttet; to take_-c,
SuÄ n U. va. mrjnei eingeben .burgieten
(IX ) -ial, adj., -oally, "rfi. mM<ii, nat"\=
UA: (bodü^) för»/ertid); Vl)*taM*(''.^ y.';^^
_^cL impossibility, ^,l,Diifcl)eUnmogUd)teit ; -ca
traiuingffÖT^jerticDe muäbübung. -cifV^,' ?A'
mrjt (fur innere ßrantDctten). -es, s._bte^^l)i)h •
-cist .". ber '■mmr. -ognomist, s. ber
qjJienentenner, 5ßlii) iognom. — ognomy, «• oie
^Miognomie (art) bie ^Jiiencnforfcbung ^<l)i]=
(fogS -ography. ^- bie ^laturbejd.reu
Tung -ologist, ..ber ^t^nolog . -ology;,
i.i. «„h»«ar.h?o lUniliDloatc ; —ology of _plau
bie ^ebenäleDre, *i5l)i)iiplogtc ; -o'ogy °f P>'"'!'
bie $flanäeni5l)i)nolo9'c. -ftue, *• ber ffor^jer-
bau, bie fibrlJerbejdiatTenpeit. ., _
Phvto-graphy- s. bu; n* lonäenbcfjieibung. -
logy, ! bic WanscnleDre. -phagous, adj.
to^lan enfreijenb -zoa, vl- ^^flanaenUere.
pff ist/ " ber (bie) «'«"i^l^IP'^l«^^'"):^ ;
nift(in) -0. I. <''<lv. t)iano. 11. «•, -oforte,^.
bai^ianoforle, ftlabier; grand -o, ber d^nd,
Lmi-grand -o, f leiner 3immer«ugel; upr.ght
-o, cottage-o, (aöanb)>piQno, ^^iiamno. -ola,
Piazzt f rr'Wv. ber Säniengang bie ?lrfabe
MrrA)- (balcony) ber 2lttan( J rrA.).
PiÄ '. bie ^ilbe, aufreiäenbe mn , ©*laAt.
munf ber SBergf Aotten (fur bte SflffP " «J..
vira I bie tf ic rof Arift ; fniuUiattcr ^JiVVettt.
noa, s- oil- <J ii.«-"-!'" r' ., tjitifj, . esnue novel,
ju^fen (wool, oakum) ; (auf)lutt)en, Dom --^uun
breAen (a qiMii-d) \ mit einem ©ietrt* offnen (a
luck): ausmaljlen, ausfud)en((v/t'''.s «'«.'/); be=
fteDlen, leeren (ap.'spochi): l*ciben (o^f) ; to -
hole.s in s.o.'s coat, emem etrcas am ,Scuge TUttcn
(ny.), ctma§ an einem aus jufet5eu Haben ; to
give s.o. a bone to -, einem ju MiaHeii müd)en;
to-a p.'sbrai.is, eiucn grunbUd) austragen; to
- off, ab=piden, =^)flücfcn ; to- out, l)crauä=
heben T///- I, ausftedicn, t)erborl)cben (a pattern),
herauslcfcu ausfudien ; to - out one color
ff another, eine Sarbe burd) e ne anbere t)er=
tjorhcbcn ; to — up, jammeln {mjormation),
aufSidcn =')ebcn ; to - up a language, etne
lürad)e auifAna^^pen; to - up a l>v'''g. J*
mliDfam burd,fd,tageu. II. ^'-n. ^"T-ßT^t;? "?;
(nibble) tnautoeln; to — and steal, Ä<?e F llei ,
to - and choose, auäwäljten, aUäu raal)[enf A
fein- to - up again, flA tmebererl)olcn. III.
I b r ©»itjDammer, bie .sjane ^ade; (choice)
bielluImU *2lu5lefe, bie «^1*^« -ed. ad^.
Suäerlefen ; -ed t'°"PtJi"'f 'iTsSr
fAaften, fterntru^Ven, -er, *: ber 45Tluc£er,
ficfer -^uöfer; bte Saumnabel (O'"'-)- — «*, 1.
. ber'Ä; ber ßettenftab, «Ibitedpfa^l ißurvM
hi? «irfhade —lock, s. ber 2)iemA , (thiet, eu.)
^r IfeHinbreAer.' -^^-^l.^Z'SS'
i\\\rhma 14 \ — pocUet, 5- bcr xaia)enoiey ,
beware^f -pock^s, DOT 2afAenbieben »trb
Semmt -p^urse, s. ber »eutelMjneibet.
Pickaback, adv. l^uttepaa.
Pickerel, ■•^. ber ©ra§t)eAt, Jleine .öeAt.
Pirkl-e I Jt. ber^tbctel, Saläbrulie; (-edsub-
stanceTba§ einge»)bctclte; bcr Strotslo^jf, ©ilb.
aTg («//)- el\n (iliig unb Salj eingemaA e
© mi^ e, bU (SingemaAte; mixed -e«; semijd te
UnglifAe) (SffigfrüAte; to be m a pretty -e, in
Sa^c^e fteden (coll.) ; to have a rod ui -e f or
a p. einein eine iftute binben. II. v.a etn^öf In .
tied cucumbers, («ffiggutrfen ,-ed herring,,
«Bödeltjäringe. -ing, .«. bas (JinVodeln.
Picnic s. bal ^Jpicfnid , bie iianb^jartie
pi^Mi^ adj., -orially, adv. 93la er=, ma»
T^vif A iUuiteert '$,{\'biX= (as an edition), -ure,
KtlSbe fflilb; (iitiage)baä4benbilb;
L Portrait; to draw a -ure of a tb., etloaä
cSer. "ber Silberreiniger, -ure-dealer
f Tr bilbert)äubler. -ure-frame, ^'. bcr
SilSemhmen. -ure:gallery, s. bte SBtlber=
Piffi^En^gA^.tTin AinertlAen Seeftdbten
mn'gelcgettbetten; to -t bu-nbl^ -• J'*^^^-"
.Pie''"- bif^ f^^rTÖr» ) ; bie (SiceroJArift ( T,pX
-bald «djl bunt, f Aedig ; -bald horse, bet
SAcde — d, «</i- built' l*e'"9-^ cv 4,„„ . w.
Piece I. .^ä§ iStüd;_ (shred )_ bcr JVefeen. bte
W^^iG.n^ ; baä (Sweater), ud;ba|®nid,
befdmfe ^^^^.ar. ^'oradvlceVber
lorS -'of muMC. ba§ Wnfitftüd : - of news,
Piece-goods
342
Pinchbeck
ftücfttieife ; all of a — , (aüe) aul ctnem Stiidc,
eins (with, nut) ; to bre.k, cut, (all to — s, jcr=
. Iredjcn, jcrfdincibeit, in Stiictegclicn; to take to
^s, aji5einanbcnici)mcn ; to tear in — s, 3cr=
reißen; — of cloth, ba§ Stiicf ^'ieug ; I gave liim
a good — of my mind, id) faglc il)m (griinblid))
meine DJJeinung. II. r.a. auftiiden, flidcn, qu=
jctjen ; to — out. uerlängcrn, crgiinjcn, 311=
■fammcnrfotjcn, =fteUcn ; to — up, Qusflidcn.
HI. i\7). (id) ucrlnnbcn. —meal, adj. <i- adv.
flüdiücitc, in Stndcn, cinäeln. Comji. — goods,
2)1. bic Stüdgüicr. — work, .?. bic 'Jlftorbarbcit.
— worker, s. ber Stüdarbeiter.
Pied, see -Vie.
Pier, .?. bcr (5tTcbe=)^fciIcr; ber (5IBef)r=)5>Qmtn,
biellcolc, bcr I cid) (Hydr.); ber üöld)=, X!ünbc=
V'lag, ;üanbungsfteg {Saut.); t>ai äöibcrlager ("/
a bridge), —age, a. (— dues) bas Xnnuiigelb.
Comp. — glass, .s. ber i^feileripicgcl. —
table, i. bcr '-lUctlcrtifd).
Pierc— e, e. l. a. burd)=fied)cn, =bot)ren; burd)=
bringen {the ear) {ßy.}; burd)ld)nciben (the
heart) {P'J.) ; einbringen tn {ace. Ha .seent, etc.).
II. 71. see Penetrate, —er, i. ber S;urd)=ftcd)cnbe,
=bol)rcnbe; ber(bie) $fricm(e)(S/'oeH(., e/c); bic
2)ura)bred)nabe[ {Setup.) ; bcr 3?olircr. — ing,
adj., — ingly, ('(/('. id)neibcnb, fd)arf, bnrd)brin=
genb {al.w jig.); Tül)rcnb, cinbringlid) (./'//.) ; —
ing cold, fdnicibcnbc italtc ; — Ing cry, burd)brin=
genbcr Sdivei; —ing look, burd)bol)rcnber IHid.
Plet— ism. .V. bcr *^Uctismug. —ist, s. bcr *4-*icti)t.
— y. .s. bic 5röniinigfeit; bie ^liJictdt; tilial — y,
tinblid)c ^icbe.
Pig, I. *. bas Sdimein; (j'oung — ) ba§ iJerfct;
bic ®Qns, (ticine) 5?;ulbc (Metall.); the —
grunts, boa ®d)mein grunzt ; the little —
squeaks, bag jyerfcl quictt ; to buy a — in a
poke, bic ffat;e im Sode faufcn. II. v.n. { —
together) äufammcnliegcn, äufunimengcpferd)!
leben (fam.). — gery, .«. ber Sdmieine^of ; see
— sty. Comp. — headed, adj. ftörrifd), eigen=
finnig; bumm. — iron. .s. bog SKohcijcn. —
lead, s. bas TOuIbcnblei. — metal, s. bnc-
3iol)nietnll. —nut. a. bieSrbnnß; bic 9iufe bcs
braunen äBalnufebaumg (.-Iwer.). —skin, .v. bas
©djrecinskber. — sticking, •'^. bas ®d)mcinc=
fd)[aii)tcn. —sty. ■•;. bcr erinncineftaU. —tail,
s. ber So'pV. bcr iabat in SioUcn.
Pigeon, s. bic (gcn)öl)nlid)c) Soube; the — coos, bie
Süube girrt; carrier — , iieSrieftaube; cock — ,
bcr lüuberid). Comp. — -breasted, adj. mit
einer .viiil)ncrbnift. — fancier, s. bcr Jduben»
licbbabcr ; bcr iaubcn,iüd)tcr. — hole. I. .«. boa
2üubenIod). II. r.a. in ein ^ettclfadi legen; nuf=
l)cbcn ; i.icmad)lüfi"igcn. — holes, />/. tlcinc g-iiitcr
in 2d)Teibliid)cn für 5Pa^iicre ; set of — holes,
bcr ©urcautaftcn, S8urcnuid)rant. — house, .s.
bcr 3;aubcnfd)lafl. — ^livered, adj. fanftmiitig ;
.':ee Timid. — ^le, «. bie Snubcnpaffcte.
Pidgin, s. bic Sd)öpfgc(te, ber Sdjöpfcimer.
Pigm — can. — y, .'. .'•ee Pygmean, Pygmy.
Pigment. .''. bcr S^arb(c)ftoff, gorbftoff, bie
rfarbc, bus ''^figment.
Pigwidgeon. I. «. bic iyce; hjinjtgei 5E)ing (ßg.).
11. adj. uiinjig.
Pike. .5. "bie *4^itc {Mil.); see Peak ; bie .C-iciigabcI
(Agr.) ; see Turn—; ber .Cicdlt {Icht.). — d. "'//.
ffil^ig. Camp. — man. s. bcr ^Mfcntriigcr,
^^itcnicr. — staff, «. bcr 5pif(cn)fd)aft; bcr Slab
mit Sijcnfbilje; as jilninas a — staff. fo.;:u'nfIar.
Pilaster, s. bcr 5pilaftcr, öiercdigc JOanbiifcilcr.
"Pile, I. s. (lieap) bcr.v)aufe(n) ; bcr Stnt; (of u-ood);
ba§ grofee ©eböubc, eine Waw Hon ©ctniubcn
(Arch.); bic'ipljramibe {Mil.); bic 'B'auXtilClec. \:
see Pyre. II. r.a. (— up) in .v>aufcn fctjen, auf=
hdufen, anffd)id)ten; änfammcnjctjen {arms).
2PUe, I. .'. ber ^fal)t; bcr SpitU'fal)! (Her.) II.
v.a. t)fäl)l.:n, rammen. Cam),. — driver, —
engine. .«. bic iRammc, bcr Stammtlofe. —
dwelling, see Lake dweliiug.
^Plle, s. ba§ .f-iaar, bie Jfiber ; ber ^ylor, bie ^ole
{of velvet) ; bas 3laul)c, paarige {oj' cloth).
—ate, "((/. tjutfbruiig.
■•Piles,/»/, bie .sliamorrhoiben.
Piller, r.a. ttcl)lcn, maiifcn. — er, s. ber 9)Jaufer,
üntroenber. —ing, s. bas Ufaufen.
Pilgrim, s. ber (bic) *^>ilgcr(in) ; ber ^pilgrim,
aBaUfahrcr, äßollcr {high style), —age, s. bic
äßaU=,4.^ilgcr=tahrt (to. nad».
Pill, I. *■. bic *iHUe; to swallow the bitter — , in
ben faucrn 9lpfcl beißen {coll.). Comp. — box,
.■;. bie '4}iUcnfd)ad)tcl.
Pillage, 1. .■;. bcr 9ianb, bic Iplünberung. II. v.a.
ii- n. piünbcrn, rauben. — r, s. ber lUiinberer.
Pill— ar, .«. bcr ^^fcilcr, Stiinbcr, bic Säule; to be
driven from — ar to post, lion ^i'ontiuS jU '^Mlatuä
gcfd)idt mcrben. — ared, adj. oon 5j}fci!ern
nntcritii^t, mit ipfcilcni I'cricljcn ; (— ar-like)
fdulcnfiDrmig. — ory. I. s. bcr ^Pranger. II.
r.a. an ben 'i^ranger flcUcn. Comp. — ar-box, s.
bcr (in ber Strafee aufgcitellic große) a^ricftaftcn.
Pillion, .f. bas Sattelfificii, bcr .Ointcriaitel.
Pillow, I. s. bas Äopfttjjcn, bcr 5}>fül)I ; ba§
fttbpbeltiffcn. II. v.a. legen ouf {ace); to ad-
vise (or take counsel) w itii one's — , cine <£. im
SBctt überlegen or bcfd)lafcn. Comp. — case,
s. bcr ßoiiftifjcnübcrjiig. — lace, s. getlö^jjjelte
e(3ii3cn. — slip, s. bcr flificnbejug.
Pilose, Pilous. (/'//. l)üarig ; bel)aart {Bot.).
Pilot, I. s. bcr Öotfe, Steuermann ; ber güt)rer i
{fig.) ; bides grobem Sud); to drop the — , ben 1
iiotfen ausfegen. II. v.a. lotfcn, fteucm ; fül)=
ren. —age. .?. ba§ I'otfcn ; 'ba», fiotfengclb.
Comp. — boat, ■«. bas Öotfenboot. — cloth,
.1. buntelblaues Ji^estud). — engine, s. ber
SBorldufer, bie üüarnlofomotine. — fish,.;, ber
Sotfcnfiid). — flag, s. bie Sotfenflagge.
Piment— a, —0. s. scr ^amaitatifeffer.
Pimp, I. s. bcr fi'ui'^jler. II. r.?;. tupbeln.
Pimpernel, ■>;. bie 23itemetl, ^pimljinell.
Pimpl— e. s. bie aStntter. (yinnc, *4*u)tcl, ba§!8Iäi.
d)en. — ed, — y, adj. finnig, Boa(er) 5pufteln.
Pin. I. s. bic Stcdnabcl; (wooden — ) bcr 91agel,
i^florf; bera3oljen(o/H)r/r//); berSnft(/y(//-o;.) ;
ber aüirbcl {Mvs.); ber ßegel {at vitiepin.^) ;
(breast — ) Sufennobcl; Ijöläcmc atoüc, SBatje
(Cook.) ; — s, bie Seine {si.); I don't care a — ,
cä iff mir gan| gleidigültig {/am.). II. v.a. {a\u)
heften ; (fasten) befcftigen ; (seize) foffen {si.);
feftljaltcn; to — one's faith to, fein ganjcs aScr=
trauen fe^cn auf ; to — a p. downi to, einen fcftbal.
ten bei; to— up, auf=flcdcn, rfdjürjcn. —afore,
s. ba§ Siifidicn, bie Sdninc. —ion, I. s. bie
Sdiwinge, bcr g-Uigcl; bas ©etriebc {Mack.). II.
r.a. bic Slrine feftbinben, fcjfcln. — ioned, adj.
gcfeiicü. — nate. see Pinn— . — tie. s. tleine
^.*innc, ber SBtiljcn, yUigct ; ber ^proljuagel
{Artil.) ; bcr Subcrhatcil {iVaut.). Comp. —
cushion. .'. bas 9iabclEificn. — feathers, pi.
Stoin.''clfcber. — head. «. bcr StcdnabcUotif.
— hole, s. bcr I-^aCicitticb, — maker, s. ber
9iablcr. — money. .?. bas ^Jabclgclb. — point,
s. bie'Diabclftiit.c; bic filcinigfcit ("/,'/•) ; bcTD!ai.i=
^ortfiift. — prick, Ä. bcr'DuibcIi'Hdi. —tail, s. bic
SpicB=, Si.ng=cntc. — wire. •'. bcr 92abclbral)t.
Pincers, pi. bie (ßnci^i=, fficiß^SanS« ; bie
(fi:rcbs=)Sd)ercn; bic [vül)U)örncr (ii'nt, etc.).
Pinch, I. r.a. fncifcn, tncitn-n ; (squeeze) flcin=
men, briidcn; brüden (y;'.'/. ) ; tobe — ed, barbcn,
in 9iot or in fel)r bcfd)ränften SSerl)äItniifen fein;
to — O.S., fid) {dat.) etwas abbarbcn ; to — off,
abjwiden, abtncifcn ; to know wliere the shoe
— e.-^,miiicn, mo bcrSd)ul) brüdt. Il.r.?!.brüdcn;
barbcn, f ^arcn. III. «. baS fincij.ien, gmidcn ; bcr
Enid, bie ßlcmmc (./I'l/.); bic ^^rif c {ojsnufi'); at
a — , äur 9lot. — ed, adj. jufamniengcbrüdt,
lang unb fdimat; — ed face, langcS, l)ageres ®e»
fidn. — ers. s. see Pincers.
Pinchbeck. I. .•!. bas *|'nnjmcta(I, ber Sombol.
U. adj. unecht, nad)gemad)t.
Pine
343
Pittance
'Pin— e, s. bic ßicfer, Jötire; (— eapple)bic ?tna»
na§. — eal, n<lj. ; — eal gland, bic ^irlielbriifc.
— ory, s. baä ^Iiianac-ljniis ;bic 5irt)lciU'tlßiiä""9-
— etum, s. bic SHcfcnirflanäung, ^}!aben)olj=
fdjonung. — ic, adj. ; — ic acid, bic^iitinyäure.
— nace, see Pinnace. Comp — eapple, s- bie
5lnaiia§, (cone) ber Sannjajjfcn (nur). — e-
clad, adj. mit tiefem licftnnbcn or licuiad)fen.
— e-marten. .1. bcr ^icfenuiiiiarbcr. — e-
wooa, s. ber .(Jioferinunlb, hai Ricfcrngeliölj.
^Pin— e, v.n. ; to — e away, fli^ abjctjrcrn, »or
©ram »ergeben; to — e for, f(i)ma(t)tcii nact). —
ing, I. (idj. fid) grdmeiib. II. .s. ba^ öärnien.
Pinfold, I. s. bcr H.<fonb[tatt; bic a3iel)I)ürbe. II.
v.a. cint)ferd)cn.
Ping-pong, ^. \)a^ ^^immcnietjbaaf^net, 2afcl=
net5haü(fi)iel).
jpink, I. *. bie gicttc {Bol.)\ ba§ iRojenrot, 9lofa;
w? Minnow ; bcr Sngbrocf {Sport.); ber ©ipfcl,
l)Öd)fte ®rab (/r/-); tlie very— of perfection,
ba^ ^Wufter ber ®o[Itommen()eit ; — of polite-
ness, bie J!rone bcr .s3bfKd)£eit; — of propriety,
^jerfonifijierter 'Muftaiib. II. adj. blaßrot, rofa.
2Pink, s. bie $intc [ynui.).
spink, v.a. auä)d)ttcibeti, auSjaeten. Comp. —
ing-iron, .t. baö '•ausjactcifcn.
Pinnace, a. bie ^^Jiiiaffe.
Pinn— aclo, s. bic 3>iine; ber (SJi^ifcI (fig.). —
ate, adj. gefiebert. — atifid, ndj. ijatbgcfiebert.
—aliped, adj. fd)roimmfii6ig. —er, .s. bcr
gjabter {obs.); ba» aSorftccftätji-ben. — ers, pi.
bie JliigcUiaubc. — iped, s. ber gtofefüBler.
Pint, s. bic 'ipintc, bcr ®d)opticn (= 0,577 Siter).
Pioneer, I. s. bcr äd)onägräber, *^Honier (il//7. ) ;
bcr iöai)nbred)er, )8oxi'a.m'if\tx {fig.). II. v.a. ben
Söe,i bat)nen.
Pious, adj., — ly, adv. fromm; ItcbeöoU, finblic^,
t)ilivbtgetren {towards parents, etc.).
^Pip, s. ba§ ?lngc {on cards).
2Pip, s. berDbfttcnt, ßcni (of apples), —pin, s. ber
Obfttern; (an apple of various kinds) ber '-Pijiin.
'Pip, s. bcr $ip§ {in fowls).
ipip— e, I. ■?. bie ^*fcife (al.10 3fus.); ba§ iRoftr,
bie iRölirc (for ga^s) ; ba§ ^Pfeifen {of birds) ; bie
Stimme. II. v.n. cfe a. auf bcr ^Vcife, 3^löte
K., ftjicten; pfeifen; (squeak) c^uiefcn; put that
in your — e and smoke it, laß bir ba§ gcfagt
fein. — eful, .5. cine ^^cife (uoU). — er, s. bcr
nJfcifcr; to pay the — er, bie 3ed)e bc5a!)ten, bie
Soften tragen, —ing, I. adj. pfeif enb, Ijeulenb;
fricbUdi, matt ; watlcnb, ficbenb ; — ing hot,
brät)t)ci6. II. s. baä Slblircnroert ; bcr Sd)nur=
befofe, bie (Sintcgbortc {Tailor.), —kin, s. bo§
3;Bpfiben. Comp. — e-bowl, s. bcr 'iPfetfenfopf.
— e-olay, s. bcr ^Pfcifenton. — e-stem, s. bai
^feifcnrol)r.
'Pipe, s. bic '15ipe {of wine).
Pipit, s. bcr ^iepcr, bie ''Picplcrd)e.
Piq.u— ancy, s. baä Seißcnbc, ladiarfc, bieSd^örfe;
ba§ ^ifante (./?5'.). —ant, orfj'., — antly, adv.
büant {also flg.), pridfclnb, fdjarf. — e, I. s. bcr
@roü; ber Scdijiger (m P«(?MeO ; — e of honor,
bcr (Sl)ren)3unEt. II. v.a. (anjreijcn ; (irritate)
ärgern, frdnfen ; to — e o.s. upon a th., fid) (dat.)
etwaä auf cine ®ad)c ju gute tun, feine (il)re barin
fud)cn. —et, ■•;. ba§ ^^iquctfpiel.
Pira— cy, ■«. bic Scerauberci ; bcr litcrarifdic 'Bieb=
ftat)l {fig ). — te, I. .?. ber ©ecräuber; bcr Iite=
rarifd)e iSieb, 'i)Jad)bnicfcr. II. v.a. au§fdirci=
ben, nad)bnicfcn; —ted edition, nnred)tmä6iger
9lad)bruc(. — tioal, adj. (fec)räubcrifdi ; ^aAu
bntcf§= ; — tical edition, printer, bcr Siadlbmcf,
■äHaibbruder.
Pirouette, I. .5. ber firct§fd)n)ung, bic pirouette.
II. v.n. fid) fcbncU im ßreife brel)'cn, pirouetticren.
Pise— ary, l. adj. ju ben (jifdicn gcprig. II. s.
ba§ iRe*t sn fifd)cn. — atorlal, — atory, adj.
5ifd)=, gild)er=. -es, pi. bie i?ifd)e (Astr.).
—Ina, .s. li'-.i aöafferbecten. — ivorous, adj..
flf^freffenb.
Pis6, «. ber ^ifc; building in — , ^pijebau.
Pish, I. int. pfui! II. v.n. *J.M"ui ausrufen or fagcn.
Pis— mire, «. bie ?lmcifc, Scid)amcife. — s, 1. *.
Dcr.'öaru. II. v.u. l)anu'n, pijfcn.
Pistachio, .5. bcr ÖJriiumüubclbaum, bie ^iffajie.
Pist- 11, s. bas *4itftiU, bcr Stempel {Bot.), —on,
■••'. ber Wölben. CVHt/>. — on-rod, s. bic Jlolben=
ftauge {Locoin.).
Pistol, .■;. bic *4iiftote. Comp. — case, .f. bet
H-Hftolcntaften. — duel, s. ba§ *4>iito[cnbucU,
bo5 ®ueU auf '-Piftolcn. — shot, s. bcr *4-'iitolcn=
fd)UB; within —-shot, in *45iftolcnfd)UB=aitcite.
Pit, I. /f. bic ©rube {Min., Anat., etc.) ; bü5 I'ud),
bic Slicfe {in the earth); (abyss) ber 9Uigrunb;
bosi «rab {B.) ; bie .Qbue (/;/. ct- B.); (cock-
— ) bcr ffampfplaji; bag ''l^a.rttxxi{Theat.); —
of tlie stomach, .tierägrubc; the bottomless — ,
bcr ^Jlbgrunb bcr .viöUc, ber .'obllcnfdilunb. II.
v.a. ücrgrahcn ( po/atocs, etc.); mit "iJtarbcn
jeid)nen ; fciubtid) gcgeniiberftcllcn ; — ted with
sniall|)ox, blatternarbig. Comp. — coal, ä. bie
Stcinfoljte. — iall, s. bie gatlgnibe, JaUe.
— man, ■5- bcr 58ergmonn.
Pitapat, a</;'. tidtacf, tripptrap^.
'Pitcn, I. s. ba§ *45ed); mineral — , (Srbpc*. II.
v.a. (öer)pid)cn ; teeren (a skip). — , — y, adj.
pcd)ig, pcd)id)t; pedjfdjrearä {fig.); — dark, pc^.
finfter. Comp. — pine, s. bie ^cdjtanne.
"Pitch, I. s. bcr äöurf; (point) ber *puntt, @rab,
bie Stufe ; (height) bie §öl)c ; bie 3;onl)öl)«
{Miis.) ; bie $feill)i^l)e {of an arch) ; ber ?tbt)ang,
bie Steigung (of a hill); bic Steigung (of a .screw);
bie Sd)rdgc (0/ a roof) ; concert — , bic ^lormaU
flimmuug, to the highest — , ouf bas ^JiuBcrfte;
to play at — and toss, ßopf ober Sd)rift f piclen.
II. v.a. tocrfen, fd)leubcm ; (set up) fcftftccten;
auf)d)lagen (a camp, tent, etc.); ben ©runbion
angeben (Mns.); fhmmen (Mtis.); gabeln, mit
einer .öeugabcl werfen (hay, etc.); — ed battle,
rcgclmdBigc Sdilad)t. III. v.n. fid) nicbcrlaffen;
(encamp) fid) lagcni; (falH nicberftüräcn, nicber=
foUcn ; ftampfen {Nävi.) ; to — at anchor,
ffompfrcitcn; to — and toss, ftampfen {Naut.)\
to— Into, bcrfatlcn über (ace.) (fam.); to —
upon, n)äl)lcn, fid) entfdieibcn für ; — ed work,
bic Steinpacfuug, ba§ ^adwcrt. —ing, s. ba§
Stampfen (Xant.); bie Stcinpatfung (Uydr.);
ba§ *^}flaftcm mit Steinen (a street). Comp. — -
accent, ,s. mufifalifd)er?lt3cnt, bic Sonliohe. —
fork, I. Ä. bie .öeugabcl; bie Stimmgabel (iVui.).
II. v.a.; mit ber öeugabcl locrfen or ftcri)en ;
he was — forked into the place, cr IDUrbc ÖalS
Über Äopf ju bcm ^i'oftcn bcforbcrt.
Pitcher, .«. bcr .(^rug ; little — s have long ears,
fleinc ficntdicu bahcn lange Clircn (prov.).
Pit— eous, "((/., — eously, adv. {idglidi, traurig.
— eousness, s. bie Älägltd)feit, Sraurigfeit.
— iable, adj., — iably, adv. bemitlcibensiocrt ;
(miserable) Ildglid), eleub. — Iful, adj., — I-
fully, "'?'•■ mitlcibig ; .^f? — iable; (paltry) jam»
mcrlid), »cräditlidi. — ifulness, s. bic (f-rbdrm.
lid)tcit ; mittcibsuotlcö Söcfcn. —Hess, "(//.,
— ilessly, adv. crbarmungc-loe, unbarmbcrjig,
gcfül)Ilo§. — ilessness, «. bie .öartbcrjigfcit,
ilnborml)crjiqteit. — y, I. s. ba§ WJitlcib, @r.
barmen; bcr^d)übc(n); what a — y ! mie fdiabe !
it is a thousand — ies that . . ., eäift cmig fdiabe,
bafe . . .; to have or take — y on, ''J)Htlcib liabcn
mit . . . ; for — y's sake, um ©ottcc- millcn ;
the more's the — y, befto fd)limmcr {coll.). II.
v.a. bemitleibcn, bebaucni.
Pim, s. bas TOart (also j:ot.) ; ba§ Jtiincre, bet
^txx\.(fig.); (lorce) bie ffraft. Störte; (impor-
tance) ba§ ©cmidit; (essence) bag Wart. — i-
ness, s. bie Wartigtcit, itraft. — y, adj., —
ily, adv. martig, tcmig, tröftig; a— y saying,
ein fienifprud).
Pittance, ,?. (dole) bic portion; bcr ftcine 'S.ixX
5lntcil ; (livelihood) armfcliflcä yiustommen;
a mere — , ein atmfeligcä Sümmchen.
Pituitary
344
Plant-louse
Pituitary, adj. fdilcimabfonbcmb, (5d)teim=.
Pivot, i'. bcr 2rel)punft, ^ijü^if cit, Stift ; bcr '•Jliigetr,
®tu^=, ®d)iuciifung§4iun£t (ainujig.), ber (>lü>
ßclmann {MU.). Comp. — gun, s. bie ®rct)=
baffe. — »man. a. ber Cylügclmann.
Pix— le, — y, .■(. bie eJcc, (life. Comp. — ie-led,
adj. uon dlfen flcteitct, licl)CEt.
Plzzle, s. bie Ütute {0/ certain quadrupeds).
Placab— ility, — ieness. s. »ic iBerjuljnlidifeit.
— le, iidj., — ly, aitr. iHTtotjiilid).
Placard, I. .?. bcr Slnfdjlugäettcl, bas iptolat. II.
v. a. ijffcntlid) aiifditagcit.
Place, I. s. bcr ^^^lat;, vtaiint; ber ^Mafe (w n citti,
etc.); (locality) bcr Crt ; (town) bie Stabt ,
(abode) ber9lafcntl)Qltäort, SBoljnorf, äöoljnft^ ;
(spot) bie Stelle, ber Ort, 5ßlafe; (situatiou) bie
©telle, bcr Tienft; (office) bas 51 mt; (rank) ber
Stanb, SJang; see Stead; bie Stelle (m a hook);
bcr Stanb (.-t.v//-.) ; ber l)bcbfte ^lug cine§ iRoub=
öogcls (Sport.) ; (fort) bie jyeitung ; the other—,
bie •i>bUc(. ;'«»!.); Cambridge is an interesting^,
6ambribgc ift ein intcreffanter Ort, eine intercf=
fantc StQbt; — of refuge, Qufluditsort; at this
— , Ijicr ; in tlie first, second, last — , erftcnl,
.Jlfciteila, Ictitcilä; in some — , irgenbmo; in an-
other— , Quberstoo; in your—, oiibeinem ^lalje
(ire the spot where ijou stund) ; an beuicr ©teUe
(if I were you) ; in bciiter Stellung (ni
your position) ; in its, his — , an feiner
Stelle; m the wrong — , am unrid)tigen Orte, an
ber falfd)en Steüe; of tliis — , l)icfig(en Drtcsi);
of that — , bort(ig) ; out of — , ant unrediten
Orte, ungelegen (fig.); außer ^ienften (0/ ser-
vants, etc.); out of — here, (l)ier) uirt)t l)erge=
l)brig; to give — , ^'latj madjen; nad)gelien; to
hold a — , cine Steüe bcllciben ; to know one's
— , luiffcn »aä fid) jicmt; to take — , ftattfinbcn,
gefd)el)en; to take a p.'s — , jcmanbes SteQc cin=
neljmen. II. v. a. (an einen ^Hal;) ftellen, legen,
f ct;cit ; anbringen (moneij) ; aufjjflanäcn (« gun) ;
to — to s.o.'s account, auf jemanbcä 3icdmung
fe^en; to —to a p.'s credit, einem gutfdireibcji;
to be — d, ficb befinben; to — confidence in a p.,
SScrtrauen let5en auf einen. Com],. — hunter,
«. ber Stetlcnjäger, Streber, — hunting, s.
bie SteUenicigerei, bas Strebertum, —man, s.
bcr 5lngefteUtc. — name, s. ber Ortsname.
Placenta, '. bcr Wuttcrtucben, bie ^iadigcburt ;
ber Samenträger (Äo/.). —1, adj. bie 91od)ge»
burl betrcffenb.
Plac— et, Ä. bas 3a (bet atabcmifd)cn 9lbflimmun.
gen ju Djforb unb tiambribgc), bie ®encl)>
migung ; nan —et, bie 9lblcl)nung eines Unt=
Dcr|ität§=®efcljentn)urfes burd) ben afabemifd)en
©cnat. —id, adj., —idly, adv. fanft, milb ;
(calm) ru()ig. — idity, — idness, .s. bie Sanft.
l)cit, Wilbe; bie 3lul)e.
Placket, s. ber Sdjlitj (an SD3eiberrßden); ber lln=
terrocf.
Plagiar— Ism, s. baa ^»tagiat, Uterarifdicr jDicb=
ital)l. —ist. .?. ber fflüdicrausf dircibcr, ?lbfd)rct--
bcr, bcr literarifiije ®ieb. — ize, v.a. au§fd)rci=
ben. — y, see — ism.
Plague, I. s. bie 5}5eft, ©eud)e ; bie 5ßlage, ber
Ouälgoift (fig-) ; — take it ! baä foil ber 3;cu=
fel i)An\\ the ten — s of Eygpt, bie jcljn £Qub=
i)lügcn *jigi)iitenl ; having the — , mit bcr ißeft
behaftet. II. v.a. ^jlagen, quälen. Coinj<. —
spot, '. bie i^ejtfaculc; ber Sdianbflcd ( /;>/.).
Plaice, .s. bie Sdiolle, *45latteif e, bcr lUattfifd).
Plaid. I. s. ber "MJantel bcr a?ergfdiotten; tarrierteS
aBoUenjcug iC.L.); iv.-ra.y) baä ^Haib, llm=
fdilagctud). II. adj. gcftrcift, bunt gewürfelt.
Plain, I. "(//. <.i- adv.. — ly, adv. eben, tilatt, fladi;
^8imple) ctnf adl, f iWifbt ; (unadorned) fdimucflo§;
(without a patteni, etc.) glatt, ungemuftert; (of
one color) einfarbig ; nid)t Ijiibfd) (as a face) ;
flatt, ungerciht (as a lio<iice): rein, nactt, bar
(as truth) ; (clear) tlar, Derftänblid) ; (open)
offen ; (easily seen) bcutlid) ; (evident) offens
bar; (homely) ungelcl)rt, einfad), fd)K(^t; (blunt)
berb, barfd); to tell in — terms, frei l)erau§=
fagen; to make — , ebnen (lit.); beutlidi or f lar
madjen (.fig.); to be — with a p., use — lan-
guage towards a p., einem feine 4)Jeinung offen,
runb l)erau§fagen; she is very — , fie ift äicinlui)
l)ä6U(b ; — cooking, einfadic'biirgcrlidie Riid)e ;
— sewing, bie SÖetBnot)erci, ba§ Stßeignaljen. II.
s. bie (Jbcue, ^lädjc. — ness, .v. bte (Slent)eit; bie
Olattc; bie (Stnfad)l)cit, Sdiliditbeit . bie ßlarljcit,
5Deutlid)£eit; bie (Scrobticit, Cffcnlicit, gieblidilctt.
Comp. — ^chant, — song, s. bcr(i^oralgefang.
■ — clothes, I. Ä. bcr giinlanäug. II. adj. ; —
clothes officer, bcr ®et)einnioli3ift — -dealing,
I. ailj. rebtid), offen. II. s. gerabe, ebrlidie^anb=
lungsweifc. —speaking, ■■■■. offnes Slusftoredicn,
beutlidie or unumwunbcne liccinimgsäuBerung.
— spoken, adj. offen l)erausrebeub ; a —
spoken man, einer, bcrfcinc ^DJcinung gerabe l)er=
auäfagt.
Plaint, Ä. bie filagc, SBefdiwerbe. -ill, s. bcr
(bie) ßlägcriinj. — ive, adj.. — ively, adv.
!läglid). — iveness, .f. bie ßläglidjfeit.
Plait, 1. s. bie J-alte (in dresses, etc.) ; bie 3^led)te
(of hair) ; baS ®eflcd)t (of straw). II. v.a.
falten ; flcdifen. —er, *. bcr ejaltenbe, i^Uä)'
tenbe; ber 5-altenlcger (Seu-.-mach.).
Plan, I. s. ber *4>lan, (futraurf, 5RiR (Surv., etc.);
bcr Splan (fig-). II. v.a. einen ^lan mad)en ju,
abreißen; cntmerfen, t)roietricrcn; to draw a — ,
einen ®runbriB entiocrfcn; to make — s, 5}}läne
fdimiebcn, entiBcrfcn or madien. — ary, adj.
$lQn=, 5-läd)en=. — chet, s. bie 5ptatte (Min.).
— chette, s. bus SBrcttdjen. — e, see 'Plane. —
imeter, .'. ber [ylädien(int,alts)meffer, ber ana
bus ^pianimctcr. — imetry. .v. bie 51'i(^enniefe=
tunbe; bie ?yläd)ennieijung, ^Planimetrie. — ing,
s. bas pöbeln, SBcl)obeln. — ipenn(at)es, pi.
®lattflügler (Enton,.). — ish, v.a. glätten, '^\a=
nieren ; glattfhreidjcn (Pott.) ; £)ammerftrecfen
(Metall.). — isher, s. bcr ©latter, iplanierer.
— isphere, ,s. ber 5pioniglob, bie erb=, §tm=
mcls= tug elf arte. — ner. s. bcr 5{*ianmad)cr. —
ometer, s. ber ipianometer, bic'ipriif).ilattc für
(Ebenen. Comp. — ing-bench, .?. bic §obcl=
bant. — ishing-hammer, .?. ber *iUanierl)ain=
mer. — o-concave, adj. ^jtanfonta». — 0-
convex, adj. ^lontonsej.
'Plane, I. adj. eben, fladi. II. s. ber©obcI; bic
)yläd)C, ©bene (Geom.); inclined — , fAiefe
©bene; — of projection, reflection, 5Projettions =
ebene, SufüctrccrfungScbene ; vertical — , fent=
redite (5Sertital)ebenc, — of direction, bie Sifter.:
ebene (Artill.). III. v.a. einen, glätten ; (ab)=
lool^cln (Carp.); beftofeen (Tyj>.); to — down,
bie lyoxm flo^jfcn (7'.'7>.) ; to — off, abhobeln.
^Plane, s. ( — tree) bie ^Uatanc.
Planet. •«. ber ^Uanet, aönnbclftem. — arium, s.
bas planetarium. — ary, adj. ^lancten= ; toon
^Planeten hcrrülircnb ; iilanctarifd); ( — like)
^tanctcnartig; uml)crirrcnb (tig-)-
Plank, I. s. bie ^piontc, »oblc; bie ©tüfec (/p.) ;
to walk the — , ertrdntt hjcrben (obs.). II. v.a.
mit ^planten belegen, biclen. —s.pl. 2)ielen.
Plant. I. s. bic l'f'fltt,^c, bas ®cmäd)i, ßraut; bie
©crätfdiaftcn, SBetriebsanlagc (ofafactoni, etc.);
fixed — , fcftc Einlage; border — s. ^ßflanjen jiir
©infaffung. II. '■.'7. ^flanscn ; ftiften, onlcgen
(colonies) ; (auf)pflanäcn, auffteetcn (a flag, etc.) ;
cinfütircn (a religion) ; auffiflanjcn (guns) ; auf=
ftcllcn (an instrument, etc.) ; (anjjiflonäen, bc=
^'flnnjcn (n garden, ground, etc.) ; (set up) fcft=
Itotlcn, einridjten ; to — o s., fidi Ijin^jflonjcn or
fcftfct^cn. — ation, s. bic ^'flanjitng (also fig.) ;
bie Einlage; young — ation, bie ©djonung;
—ation song, baS 9Jcgcrlicb. — er, s. bcr
ipflanjcr; ber (erfte) 3lnfiebler, ©rjnber, 5pflan.
jcr (m n colon;/). — inj , a Das *4.*rianjcn, 9ln=
legen Bon S?aum)jflan3iingen ; see —ation
Comp. — louse, «. bie ffila'ttlaug.
Plantain
345
Pleas —
^Plantain, a. bcr SBegertct) {Bot.) ; water — , ber
äBaiJorrocgerict).
^Plantain, s., (—tree) bcr'iCifaitg(baum).
Plantigrade. I. adj. auf bcii 5uBtol)lcti gel)cnb.
II. s. bcr @ol)lcimänflcr.
Plaque, s. bie S^naUc, Slgrnffe ; ba§ 93ktaa=
i3lättd)eti als 3i>^»''it. 'ilnl)ängfcl.
'Plash, I. X. bcr sum Q'-icittcn l)alb eingefiimittcne
^iDcig. 11. v.a. bic 3>ucigc biegen, ilecl)len, iii
emanocr fdiliiigeii.
^Plash, v.n. see Splash. — y, adj. ^)Qtf d)ig, f dltam=
itiig.
Plasm, s. bie (®ui5=)(?orm. — (at)ic(al), ncfj.
bilbcnb, ©eftalt gcbcnb; bie farblojc SBlutfliiffig«
tcit bctrcffcnb.
Plasma, i. bcr laudigriine 6f)alccbon, 5pia§ma
(Mill.); bas 35lut)5tasma.
Plast— er, I. s. bas ^$^la]tex {Pharm.); berWör«
tel, öciöurf, bicaiillftjC (ß;</7rf.); — er of Paris,
bcr Stuc!, feine ©ipsmbrtcl. II. v.a. bcpfiaftern;
(— erover)über=jicl)en, =tünd)en; tünd)cn, beiucr=
fen, wrsxpUn {Build.). — erer, s. bcr ÖSiufcr,
®ip§=, 'ätuil=Qrbcitcr; — erer's trowel, bic @ip=
ferfcUe. — ering,Ä.btc'Stuc£aturarbcit; ber®ti)g=
anrourf, Sßetriurf ; (act of — erinp) bas SBcrocrfen,
3;ünd)cn. — ic, adj. jjlnftif d), bilbenb ; formbor,
bilbung§fäl)ig {as clay, etc.); see Pliable; — ic
art, bie bilbenbe Äiinft, Silbljaucrei, Stul^jtur,
5};|laftif; — ic clay, ber Sbpfcrton. — Icity, s.
bie bilbenbe Sh-aft; bie ©cftaltungöfäljigfeü.
»Plat, see Plait.
^Plat, see Plot. — an, see Plane tree. — e, see
Plate. — eau, s. haä .<5odilanb, bie ^od)ebene,
has *^5lateau. — ing, s. bie *45latticrung (Metall.);
(silver ing) bic Scrfilbentng ; (coat) bie $lat=
tiemng; bie!öetleibnng,35crplattung {of a ship);
elei-tro-— ing, gaH)ani)d)eSßcijilberung. — Inum,
Ä. boa ^latin. — Itude, s. bie iJJiattljeit {fig.);
(stupid remark) ber®cmeinplal5. — ter, Ä. grofee,
fladie ©djiiffct. Comp, —band, s. ba§ fd)mQlc
S3cet, (Sinfaffungäbeet {Hort.) ; bcr Streifen,
iöortfims, bic SBortc {.Arch.); (lintel) bcr £iir=,
|JenJtcr=ftuTä. —form, s. bic^^Slatfonn, baä platte
%a6.), ber 9lltan {Arch.); bie SBcttung {Artil.);
bie (3icbner= it.) S3ül)ne, ba§ ^Pobium {in halls,
etc.); ber S8al)nftcig {Railia.); bie ^Politil, ba§
iJJrograinnt {of a party, etc.) ; that is a plank of
the Liberal —form, bag get)brt ju ben ®mnb=
fätjen, auf lucldien bie fiiberalen fußen.
Plate, I. s. bie ^^Jlatte {of metal, etc.) ; bie 5ßlatte,
ber Stid) {Engr.); (silver) baä ©ilbcr= (®olb=)
®efd)irr ; bic *^tatfe, Safet {Glassw.) ; (dinner
e/c. — ) ber ScQer; ber ©infals {at races); bcr
Silberpfennig {Her.). II. v.a. plattieren, über=
3ict)cn ; (silver — ) BerTtlbcm ; paiiäcrn ; — d
ware, goods, platttertcä ©cfd)irr; electro d,
galoanifd) »erfilbert. — lul, s. bcr Seller BoH.
Com p. — armor, •«. bic ^(attenpnnäcrung. — -
basket, .s. bcr JcUcr=torb, (— bucket) =cin=
fn^; bcr IBcftccttorb {for silver). — glass,.?.
bas Spiegclglaä. — layer, s. bcr ©d)icncn=
legcr {Railw.). — rack, - — drainer, «. bas
ictlcrgeftcll, ScHcrbrctt. — powder, »-. baä
^Pu^pulner. — rails, ;*/. bie 5lod)fd)icnen. —
warmer, «. bcr Senerioärmer.
Platonl— c, adj., — cally, adv. platonifdi. — sm,
s. ber 5piatoniämu§. — st, .?. bcr *^$lotonifcr.
Platoon, I. i. baä 'ipcloton, bie Stottc. II. aitrib. ;
— firing, ba§ iRottcnfcucr, ^clotonfcucr.
Plan— dit, s. ber laute SBcifatl. — sibility, s. bic
aBalirfd)cinlid)tcit, ©laubroürbigfcit {ofunoiion,
etc.) ; bie SBcrebfamtcit, ®efäuigfcit. — sible,
adj., — sibly, adv. triftig, einlcudjtcnb, )ml)r=
fd)einlid), anncl)mlid) ; iiberjcugenb, bcrebt, see
Fair-spoken, Specious.
Play, I. v.n. fpiclcn {aUo fig.) : (dally) tönbcln;
to — fast and loose with, ein jWeibcutigcS Spiel
treiben ; to — fnir, cbrlid) fpiclcn ; to — a p.
false, einen t)intergel)en, täufd)en, falfd)c§ Spiel
mit einem treiben ; to — a losing game, oqne
%u§fid)t auf ®cttiinn f ^jiclen ; to — at, fpiclcn ; to
— away, (— on) lucucrf^iclen ; to — into the
hands of, (einem) in bic tmnbc fpiclin; to — into
one another's hands, eiiuinbcr ill bie .'öänbc or=
beitcn ; to — to a p., eiiiciii borfpicieii {Mus.,,
jufpidcn, intiiticren {Cards) ; to — out, aus=
fpu'U'ir, is Latin — ed out? l)at ba§ Soteiu feme
3tuUc ausgcfpiclt ? to — upon (words, the harp,
etc.), fpiclcn (nut äßortcn, auf ber^iparfe JC). II.
v.a. fpiclcn ; UorftcUcil, fpiclcn ( Tluat.) ; to — the
devil with, fibdubUd) uiridUcn, jcrftbren {si.) ; to
— the fool, fid) albem ftcUcn ; we — ed that school,
mir fpicltcn gegen bie Sd)ule; to — truant, bie
Sd)ule fdnuaujcu; to — the woman, fidi luie ein
äüeib bcucl)mcn; — I los! 9ld)tung! (Tenuis).
III. s. bo5 Spiel; ba§ Sd)aufpiel(7'Aea<.); (pas-
time) bcr 3ettücrtreib ; (scoi«) bcr Spielroum;
ba§ Spiel {of the piston, etc.) ; lair i,lonl) — ,
(un)el)rlid)es Spiel, (un)reblid)eä 9}erfül)ren ; —of
colors, bas JoTbcnfpiel ; — upon word.s, baS
aöortfpiel ; to bring into — , ^erein3iel)cn ; in
®ang bringen, —er, «. bcr Spieler; ber Sd)nu=
fpiclcr. — ful, adj., —fully, adv. fpiclcnb,
fd)crjl)aft, niutrotUig. —fulness, .?. ber 9J^ut=
mille, bie Sd)cräl)aftigteit. —ing, I. adj. fpie=
lenb. II.. 7///-(//./ —ing cards, Spiellarten. HI.
J. bal Sbiclen. Camp, —bill, s. ber Sl)catcr=
äettel. — book, .f. ba§ Icjtbud); bas ä3tlbcrtud).
—fellow, s. ber Spiclgcfät)rtc, ©efpiele, bie
©cfpielin. —goer, s. ber 3;ticaterbefud)cr. —
going, adj. ba^, Slieatcr Ijöufig or rcgcliuafeig
bcfudienb. —ground, .?. ber Spiclplal5. —
house, s. bas! Sd)aufpieUj_aul. —mate, see
—fellow, —thing, .«. baä topicljcug. — time,
s. bie apicläeit. — wrlght, — .v-riier, s. bcr
Sd)aufpiclfd)rciber, BiilTnenJdiriftfletler.
Plea, s. bie ?ln§rcbe, (Sntfditilbigung, ber 3.'or=
manb ; (entreaty) bas ©cfud), bie briuinnbe
aSitic ; (action) ber 9{cd)t§l)anbel, ^rojcfe'; bie
Sertcibigung^rebe, (Sinrebe {Law) ; — in bar,
pcremptorifcbe 6'inrebe ; to put in a — , cine
ßinrcbc borbringen ; on the — of, unter bem
SBorroonbe «on. — d, v. i. n. bor ®ettd)t rcbcn,
rcd)ten, anttnorten ; plaibicren, einen ^rojcl
al§ Stbtiotat fUbrcn; (defend) ucrtcibigen; to — d
for, fprcd)cn für; to — d guilty, fid) fd)tilbig bc=
fennen, oic S3ercd,tigung bcr fflagc aticrfcnncn.
II. a. (discuss, argue) erörteni, bertcibigen;
(^rojcffe) fiiljrcn {Law) ; (allege) fid) berufen
auf {aic.) (— d as excuse) t)orfd)ü^en; fidi ent.
fdjulbigen m\i{iiinorance, sickness, etc.) ; (allege
in proof) al§ ©cinciSgnnib borbringen ; to — d
against, cntgcgcnftctlcn. — der, .«. bcr tlböofaf,
ißcrfcibigcr. -ding, I. adj. bittenb. II. &
bic SScrtcibiginig ; see Defense ; ba§ ©efud); bie
3-iil)rung einer 9tcd)ts'ad)e {Law), —dings,
pl. gerid)tlid)c 3Scr!)ünb,ungcn.
Pleas— ant, adj.., -antly, adv. ongcnclim ;
freunblid) {as a . oom) ; (lively) frol), innnter,
i)eiter; (jocularj i.cräljaft. — antness, .?. bic
9lnncl)mli(f)ffi'» 3lnniut ; bic (^reiinblid)tcit,
2ieben§miirDtgtcit, bas angcncl)me 2Bcfen ; bie
TOuntertcit. — antry, s. bcr Sdicrj, Spafe,
aSitj, luftige Sinfall ; (gaiety) bie fiuftigfeit,
muntere Saune. — e, v. I. n. gefallen ; (sfcm
good to) belieben; if you — e, mcnn eä ätjnen
gefäUt, gcfiilligft, bitte; — e be seated, fefjcn Sie
fid) gefnfiigft, bitte ncljmcn Sie ^ta^ ; as you — e,
mic es Sbnen gefallt, roie Sic mollen ; — e God,
fo ©Ott mitt; a little more soup ? — e, if* Sbncn
nort) etma§ Suppe gcfäüig ? ja, bitte or mcnn id)
bitten barf. H- «. gefallen, ffrcube madjen ;
(content) befricbigcn; belieben; may it —e your
majesty, (Sucre TOajeftdt •mollen geruhen ; the
king has been graciously — ed, Seine ''Diajeftät
bcr Äönig l)aben gcrubt, ber 5?önig bat gcnilit;
to — e everybody, e§ alien red)t mad)cu; hard to
— e, fdimcr ju befricbigcn; — e yourself. hin i&ie,
mic c§ 3l)ncn beliebt or nad) SBclicbcn ; to be — ed
vrith, @ef alien, fein Sßergnügen ftnben an {dat.);
Fleas —
346
Plump
you are — ed to say so, baä beliebt 3l)ncii ju
lagen. — ed, adj. erfreut, aufrieben. — ing, adj.,
— üigly, adv. gefällig, angcueljm, l)olb. — ur-
able, adj., — urably, adv. aiigencl)m, ergbijlid).
— ure, 5. bad Uiergiüigen, bie Q-rcube, i'uft; «e
Favor ; (will) h(x5i ©cliebeu, ©utbiinfen ; at
— ure, nod) 93elicben; what is your — ure? \0ü^
beliebt ? to take —ure in, SJergniigen baben or
finben (on einer ®.)- Comp, —ant-spoken,
adj. angcueljm rebcnb. — ure-boat, ■<. baä
aserguiigungeboot. — ure-ground, a. ber !Ccr=
gnügungsplüti, 3tafeni.ilQ^. — ure-grounds,
pi. bie 'anlagen. — ure-loving, adj. iungnu=
Qungsfudnig. — ure-party, s. bie Stiuftportie.
— ure-seeker, a. ber SergnügungsfüAnge. —
ure-trip, s. bie SSergniigungstour, ber 3lu§flug
(to. iiad)).
Plebeian, I. <;<//. gemein, ^jlebejifi^. II. *. ber
^Uebejer, gemeine DJiann. —ism, 5. ba§ ))öbel=
liaftc anefen, *iUebejenum.
Plebiscite, s. ber !3olt5befd)lu6, ba§ ^^lebisjit.
Pledge, I. i. boo *4-*füitb, Unter^fanb ; (surety)
bie a3üTgjd)aft ; (liostage) ber iöürge, ©eifd ;
boa ^u'rinfen {in drbtking) ; (toast) ber 5Bc=
Idieib , to take the — , ein ©eliibbe ber 5J!äBig=
feit oblegen ; to hold in — , alä Unierpfonb in
^dnben l)abeu. II. v.a. Ber^fanbcn; (guarantee)
berbiirgeu ; (bind) berpfliditeu ; (gage) jum
5|}fanbe fe-feen ; (einem) ,utrinten, S3efd)eib tun.
— r, .V. ber"S.'er^ifünber; ber ^utrinlcnbe.
Pleiades, pi. bol ©iebcngeftirn.
Plen— ariness, «. bie g-ülle. — ary, adj.
tbllig, t'oUitanbig ; — ary inclulgence, ber bDtl=
tommene Slblafe. — ipotentiary, I. adj. be»
öollmüd)tigt. II. s. ber ®eBollnmduig(e. — i-
tude, s. bie (Julie, S.*oll|tünbifltcit, S>t)llfommen=
bcit; — itude of power, bie SJiadilEoUfDinmeiu
tieit. — teous, o(/y., — teously, o(/r. toll, er--
giebig, reidi(lid)). — teousness, *. bie giille,
meidilid)feit, ber ÜberfUife. — tilul, adj., — tl-
fuUy, adv. reid)lid), I'pU, im lUcrflufe borbanben.
— tilulness, .t. bie 3-iiUe; bie g-niditlorfeit (y/
a harven/, etc.). — ty, I- .s- bie 3-ütle, 5)!enge, ber
Überfluß, Sieiditum ; (fniitfulness) bie 5-rud)tbar=
teit ; — ty (of), boÖauf, genug; to liave — ty
of, rcid)lid) Derfehen fein mit ; «<• bad — y of pro-
vi-sions, wir Waren mit Sßorräten reid)lidi t)er=
fel)cn; lie has — ty of money, er l)alffl)rtiicl (Selb;
have you enough money ?(I h.'ive) — ty, l)oft bu
jtenug (Selb ?..(id) babe) reidilid) or bbHig genug ;
in — ty, im Uberfluf;, in ©iille unb Jiille ; the
horn of — ty, bos 5ülll)oni. II. («0'. im Überfluß
borbanben (col/.y ,.
Pleonas— m. ■'. bie Überfülle be§ ^luSbrucfi, ber
aüortüberflufe. —tic, ai/j., — ticaliy, adr.
iiberfliiffig gclet',t, iitorlnben, pleonaftifd). ,.
Plethor— a, «. bie SBoUbliitiufcit ( Med.)\ bicUber=
fülle (/','/.). — ic. adj. öDllblütig, öoafäftig.
Pleur— a, x. baS SruftfcU. — isy, .v. bie öruit=
feUciit3Ünbung, SU^ibenfcacntjünbung.
Pli— ability, s. bie ffiiegfomfeit. —able, adj.,
—ably, adv. biegfani ; gcfd)meibig, fügfom,
fd)micgfam (ßg.)- — ableness. — ancy, ä. bie
SBiegfamteit. —ant, "<(/., — antly. adr. sre
—able. — ca-polonica, «. ber 2ßeid)fcljo)3f.
Pliers, pi. bie 3""!^.
'Plight, Ä. ber Suftanb; (sad — ) mifelidic or
traurige öoge.
^Plight, I. •'■ iia^ SreuöerfVirciiien, bie feierliAe
SCcrt)flid)tung. Ii.r.a. uerpfünben; to — one's
faith, fein SBort geben, feri bredicn ; to — one's
troth (to a p.), (einem) 2 reue fdimörcn; fid) tier=
loben (tnit einem); — ed trutli, gelobte ireue.
Plinth, -s. bie SdulcnWotte, "Safel, ^^lintbe.
Pliocene, I. s ba§ otiere lertidrgebirgc, ^^liojön.
II. a<lj. ^l^ipjän, lMip,iän=.
Plod, IV". it a. longfam, mübfom gel)cn ; (toil)
fidi onftrengen, fidi t'tiden, fid) abmühen; büf=
fein or od)fcn (.t/.) (o' .sf>/dents). —der, s. ber
\aurr ?lrbeitenbe, SÖüffler. —ding, I. adj..
— dingly, adv. arbeitfom, foucr arbeitenb. IL
.'. baä foure ''.Jlrbeiten, SBüffeln.
Plosive, adj. ejplofiu, ©erdujd)=; — consonant,
ber a.'erfd)luf;ldut.
'Plot, s. ber 5-led, bü§ ©tücf (Sonb); see Plan
(lÜurr.) ; bo» ^Ud^d)cn, ber ^iHoti (in a garden) ;
— of building ground, berSßaul?lat;. boi förunb»
ftüd; grass — , ber aJafent'laij. —ting, s. ba§
9luf=rragen, =3eid)ncn. Comp. — Ing-scale, s.
toerjüngter 53ioBftab.
=Plot, 1. s. ber *|Uon, 9lnfd)lag ; (intrigue) bi«'
;;>ntrigue ; (conspiracy) bie SBcrfd)U)brung ; bie
SJcrmidclung, Cianblung {of a play, etc.) \ to lay
a — , ein ftomplott fd)mieben. II. v.a. on=ftiften,
=äetteln, fiini''n (auf, avc). III. r.n. 9lnfd)lQgc
madien, intriguieren. — ter, s. ber Slnftiftcr,
3tüntemad)er; ber i' erf dircörer.
Plover, s. ber Äiebir,, Ütegen^ifeifer.
'Plow, I. s. ber $flug ; (— ed land) ba§ 9tcter=
lonb ; ber (a3cfd)ncibe=)£iobel (Bookb.) ; ber
91utt)obel {Carp.); bas '4.*oi)iniefier ( lF«a-.) ; to
put one's hand to the — , Jgtanb an§ UßerE
legen. II. v.a. t)flügen ; bel)obeln; burd)furd)en
{l/ie sea); to — up, ausodem {a crop, etc.),
umjjflügen {land). —ing, *. ta's i*flügen.
Comp, —boy, Ä. ber 9ldertned)t ; ber 5Bauent=
lümincl {.tig.). — iron, s. ba§ ^pfiugeifen. —
man, s. ber $flüger ; ber Sonbmann. —share,
Ä. bie 5pflugfd)or.
-Plow, V a. obmeifen, burd)fotlen lofjen (.5^.); to
be — ed, buTd)f alien (in einer *4.*rüfung).
Pluck, I. v.a. (ob)t)flüden, abbredien ; nt^jfen
{birds); reifeen (from, Boil); (pull) jcrreu, äui.ifen;
burd)fallen lajfen {sl.)\ to have a crow to — with
s.o., mit einem ein $übnd)en ju ru^jfen l)aben; to
— asunder, ouseinanberreiBcn ; to — away,
Wegreißen; to — down, niebeiTeifsen; to — oil,
ab^)flüden, abreißen; to —out, QU6rei|en; to —
up, (snatch) oufroffeii ; ( — out) ausreißen ; (root
out) ousrotlen ; to — up courage, Wut foffen.
II. v.n. ättbfen, roufen (at, on). 111. s. iber
3ug, bos Otul^fen, 3iel)en ; bod ©efdilingc {oj
an animal, elc.)\ bie S8el)er3tl)cit, ber 9)iut
{coll.); he wants — , er iff feige. — liy, adu.,
— y, adj. mutig, beherzt, Ijerjbaft {coll.).
Plug, I.s. bcrWocf, Slöt)fel, ^tfropf(en),3ai)fen;
(iiarrel — ) ber (Joßtpunb; ber ^'fro^if {Gtnm.) ;
bie ^*rieme {of tobacco); fire — , ber ^e\in=
l)al)n an äöofierlcitungen. II. v.a. äu^pden,
berftojjfen, ein^iflöcfen.
Plum, .1. bie ^»flaume ; (raisin) bie JRofine ;
£100,000 {C. L.); French — s, gctrodnete
gwctfd)(g)en. Comp. — cake. ■?. ber 9iofinen=
hidjen. — pudding, s. ber Sfof.ncnfnibbing,
5pUtm)iubbing. — tart, .«• bie *4-~f'aui"f''it"ifit'te.
— tree. a. ber ^floumenboum.
Plum— age, a. boa (Sefiebcr. — e, I. *. (feather)
bie (Jcber . (''.strich — e) bie Stranfeenfcber;
(tuft) ber fyeberbufd). II. r.u. (fid)) bie g-ebem
lpul;en {as birds); mit g-ebeni fd)müdcn, tcfic=
bent; to — e o.s. on ath.,fid) (einer S.) rüljuien.
— eless, adj. fcbcrloS. — elet. .?. bie Heine
g^cbcr. — iped, s. ber gcbi'nüBler. —ose,
— ous, adj. feberig. — ule, s. ba» S8lattfcberd)eu.
— y. adj. bcfiebcrt.
Plumb, I. s. (plummet) bag ©entblei, Sot; bie
©eigcrfd)nnr {Surv.). II. adj. <t- adv. fen{red)t,
lDtred)t. III. adv. gcrabe, ftrads. IV. v.a.
lorred)t mad)cn, nod) ber 23leiiiiagc riditen ; (sound)
fonbieren. —ago, .5. ba» 3ieifji lei, ber (Sropbit;
ba§ IMcimurj (flnt.). —er, .? ber 2?lei=arl-eiter,
^gicfjer, fflleiröbrenleger. - ic. adj a31ci=. —
ing, s. bie Slciort'cit ; bie SBleirbb'rcn ic. {in a
house, etc.). Coiiiji. — line, Ä. bie a3leifd)nur.
— rule, .«. bos 5Rid)tfdicit.
Plumm— et, s. bos ©entblei. Cot; leveling —et,
bie Söleiwage. — ing. .f. ba§ iPobrcn (,!/;«.).
'Plump, I. adj. bid, fett, runblid); (jlumj), berb,
grol) (fig). II. r».: to — one's vi'te, bet
Söal)len"bon jwei ft'anbibaten nur einem feine
Plump
347
Point-
Stimme geben (Pol.), auffd)rocllcn, biet unb fett
tocrben. — er, s. bcr S5üufd). — ness, s- bic
©eleibtljeit, 3tunbU(1)tcit.
»Plump, l. v.a. ijmpuunijcn, pUmp t)iufel(en.
II. v.n. roie ein Stein foUcn ; to — down, l)in=
ijlumöfen (rulg.). III. adj. & adv. Vünnp,
blatfit) ; (blunt) berli ; — and pLiiu, gerabe
^erauä. IV. .s. ber "iUaliregen {dinL). —er, s.
berbe, grobe 2ügc; ungeteilte 4Öül)lftnnme (sl.) ;
einer, ber nur flir einen i^anbibaten ftimmt (.</.).
Plunder, I. «• bie Beute, ber Maub. II. v.a.
plünbem, (be)rauben. —er, ä. ber ^Münbercr.
Plung— e, I. v.a. taudicn (into wakr, etc.);
ftüBcn (a sicord, etc.); ftürjeu ißg-)- U- v.n.
(unter)taud)en, au|= unb niebcrtaud)cn, finfcn ; fid)
ftiirjen; jpriugen unb nnsfrtitagcn ("£" horse).
III. Ä. baä (jimaudien, Stürjcn; ber '«turj; ba§
9lu5jd)lagen ; to take a — e, fill) ftürjcu (uiä
aijaiier); to make tlie — e, bcn entfdieiöcnben
©d)ritt tun. —er, .«. ber laudier; ber ffaUQUcrift
(s/.); (bptter) n3agt)aliiger SBctter (sports' st.);
ber Iaud)ertotben ( .V'irh. ). -ing, adj. ; — ing
battnry, bie Saudjbottcrie ; — ing fire, ber öent=
Wi^(Md.). . ^
Pluperfect, s. (— tense) btc aSort)CTgongcni)cit,
bai ''^5[uäquam^)erfettuni.
Plural, s. (— mimiier) bie 5}?el)räal)i. —ist, f.
ber Scflfecr mel)rerer ''^Pfrünben. — ity, s. bie
9}Jel)rlieit, 2?ieU)cit , —ity nf tro.ls, of wives, bie
U.*ielgmterci, iUclmciberei, bic gröBte^Qbl "JJieljr.
^al)t; buä 3nnel)abcn mehrerer iM'riinben.
Plus, I. adv. mebr. II. j. bal 9JJc£)r, ^Inä.
Plush, s. bcr *piüfi1). -y, adj._ pimanxQ.
Plut— archy, — ocracy, «. bte ®clbi)errfd)aft,
Öcrrfdiaft be§ gieid)tuni3; bie ©etbleute.
Pluvi— al, adj. regncrifd), 9legen=. — ometer,
s. bcr aiegenmeifcr. . , , ^, ,
Ply, I. v.a. flcißtg, eifrig anmenbcn, Qanbqaben;
(solicit) onliegcn (a p., einem) ; (einem) äufeiicn
(with, questions) ; (supply) retd)ltd), immer mtcbcr
Bcrf el)en mit ; to — with flattery, mit Sd)meid)e=
Icien iiberl)dufcn; to — one's needle, fleifeig
näl)cn. 11. v.n. befd)öftigt fein ; regelmäßig
fahren, fegein, Oertel)reu (as 'buses, vessels) ; to
— to windward, ben Söinb abtneifen. III. .s. bte
fjalte; bie Strdbnc ; in a rope) ; (bias) ber .Qang;
three-—, breifträt)nig, (threefold) brcifaltig.
Pneumat— ic, orfj. t)neumatifd), 2uft=; an§ 2uft
beftebenb, luftartig, gasartig; — ic engine, bie
Suftjjumi)e; — ic post, bie 3tol)r(3oft; — ic tire,
bcr Suftreifen (für '5at)rr(iber;. — ics, s. bie
^neumatit. — ology, s. bie Suftbouegungä»
Iel)re; bie ®eiftcrlel)re (obs.).
Pneumoni— a, s. bie Sungcncntäunbung. — c,
I. adj. 2ungen=. II. *• ba§ Sungcnmittel.
^Poach, v.a. ; — ed eggs, Seöeter, »erlorcne (Ster.
'Poach, V. I.ffl. iJliinbeni; 3agb mad)enauf («ce.).
II. re. SlOilbbieberei treiben; auf bem ©ebtcte
eine§ anberen jagen, —er, s. ber SBtlbbieb.
—ing, Ä. bie SBitbbieberei.
'Poach, r. (7. eintreten (so/Z i/rourad). _
Pock, .'. bie ^oefc, »tatter, —et, I. ^- bte Safdjc;
boa 2od) (Bill.) ; ber Sad (of hops, n-ool, etc.) ;
to be (in) out of —et by, Berlieren, (gemmnen)
an (dat ); (out of) —et expenses, fflarauSlogcn.
II. v.a. m bie Safdjc fteden; einftedcn (alsoßg.);
madjcn {Bill.); to —et a shilling, an affront,
einen Schilling, cineSeleibigung cinftetfcn. — et-
Ing, s. bo§ (iinftcden. Comp. — et-book, s. ba§
Xaldjcnbud), bie »rieftafd)e. -«t-dictlonary
s. baS Safdjcnmörterbud). — et-ediUon, *. bie
Safcbenauägabe. — et-handkerchief, •?• baä
5laf*cntud). -et-knile, s. ba§ 3;afd)enmcffcr.
— et-money, .'• ba§ 3:afd)engelb. — et-plstol,
«. bie 3:afd)cnt)iftole, ba§ Serä^rot; (flask) tleme
f?Iaf Ae ( si.). — mark, s. bie ©lattemarbe.
—-marked, —pitted, adj blatternarbig
Pod, I. s. bte .©Ulfe, Sd)Ote. II. v.n. fid) t)ulfen,
t Ulfen betommcn. — ded, adj. mit Sd)oteit,
ütfen öerf e^m. — gy, adj. fura unb bid (.coll.).
Pod— agra, s. bie 5^n6gid)t, ba§ *^<obagra. — o-
sperm, .v. bie'OiabelfAnur, berffeimgang (Bot.).
Poe— m, s. baä Öebid)!. — sy, -v. bie 2!id)ning,
iV*ücfie; bic liirtiifunft. — t, s. ber 3)id)ter; — t
laureate, (cnglifd)cr) .öofbiditcT; minor —, roeni»
gcr bcbtutcnbcr Siditer, Sid)ter jrociten 5Range§.
—taster, a. bcr 2)id)terling , —less, .?• bie
S:;id)tcrin. — tical, adj., — tlcally, "'/''• bidite=
rifd), ^joctifd). —tics, s. bic 2el)re bon ber
®id)ttunft, ^*octif. — tize, v.a. bid)tcn; Jjoetifd)
barfteUcn, biditcrifd) ticrl)eTrlidien. —try, s. bie
2)iiiittunft; (— Ills) bie3;id)tungcn, ®ebid)te; (the
—tic) bas Sid)terijd)e. .
Poignan— cy, *■• ba§ Sted)enbe, Sdiarfe, »cu
fscubc. — t, adj., — tly, adv. ftcdicnb, fdiarf,
bcii?cnb; bcftig, burd)bringcnb (aspnin, grief).
Point, I. «• bieSpilic; bic Vanbiuiigc, fianbftJiljc,
iuei 'ilJJeer weit Uürfiirmgcuöcr Jell ciUO'eyfir.) ; bte
atabicnuibcKA^sr.); (— lare) gcnalilc Sfitsen;
bcr %^\x\\i\, %md(Bi>t.); ba5 3nterbun{tion§=
äei*en(r(//;.);(-'top) bcr ^^unft; (pith) bic *Pointe,
®d)ärfe, SlJitje; bcr <Stad)cl (of an epigram, etc.) ;
(aliiij bie «bfid)t, bcr ((£-nb=)3l«ett i (question)
ber ^untt, Sat;, bic (Vragc ; (main subject) bie
®ad)e; (degree) bcr ©rab, bie Stufe; ber ^Hinft
(Mus., Geom., Astr., I'hys., AJech.); ber ©rab
(Aslr.) ; baä Stel)en (of a dog) ; (spot) ber glcd,
tleineiftaum; baä 'äluge (on dice, etc.); (char-
acteristic) ber 3ug ; (pin) bic 9ll)le, ^punttur
(Tiip.); — s, bic äßciilien (Railw.); vowel — s,
SBdtaljcid)cn ; black — s, fdjmaräe (Jjtrcmttatcn
(nose, etc., of horses) ; boiling — , Sicbc^juntl ;
cardinal— s, bie (Bier) .'gimmelägegcnben; range
of — s, bie ^unttreil)e; — of the compass, ber
fiom^jafeftrid); — of contact, 58erül)ning§i)untt;
— of controversy, StTcit^JUnlt ; — of intersec-
tion, 5Durd)fd)nitt§4mntt; at the — of death, im
Sterben; she was on the — of going out, fie Itiar
(eben) im begriff anäjugeben ; — of sight,
9lugen=, ®cfid)t§=punft; — oi time, ber 3etHiuntt,
Slugenblid; to carry, gain one's — , feinen ^Wid
erreiilien ; to the — ! jur Sadie ! to come to the
— , jur Sad)c tommen; auf bcn ffem ber Sadie
fommen; when it came to the — , aläeS jurGnt»
fd)cibung tam or Gmft rourbc; he spoke to the
— , er f^jra* f ad)lid) ; that's the — , b^rauf tommt
c§ on! ba§ ift eä ja or gerabe ! that is not to tiie
— , ba§ 9et)ört nid)t l)icrt)er or jur Sad)e; in — of,
in .^inrtdit auf, maä betrifft ; in — of fact, tatf ad)=
lid) ; the case in --, bcr Borlicgenbc f?all ; a case in
— , ein l)ergcl)brigcr Jaü, ein trcffcnbcS, ^laffcn.
be§ SBcifpicl; to makea—, einen Srcffer niQd)cn,
inä Sd)n)ar5e treffen; to make a — of a th., e§
fid) (</"^.) siifiHli^t or «Uufgabe modicn, e§ n*
(dat.) t)omcl)men, to prove one's — , f einen Sa^
bcroeifen ; to pursue one's — , fein Sort)abcn
eifrig »erfolgen; to strain or stretch a — , em
Übriges tun, fünf gerabe fein laffcn; to wander
from the — , »on bcr6ouptfaAcabfd)mcifen;,the
— s of a horse, bie torJJcrUAen aBorjüge eineä
^fcrbcä ■ that was a good — in his character,
baä roar ein guter ^"8 i" f''j"'^'\.5-'!fJ''i*^^;
from this — of view, oon bicfcm ©cTtdrtstiuntt
ana ; these different — sof view, bicfe Pcrfdnebea
nen '©cfi*t§)^unf te ; armed at all — s, »Baig ge«
hamifdit; to end in a — , fid) jufjitlicn. II. v.a.
Üu)ft)iticn; (—out) jcigcn, icjciAnen, bmroeiien
(ttuf VV.)-. taim)ri*ten, ftcQcn; (intcr)lmnfne.
teir mit ISunttcn Bericl)en (Mus.), nditcn, an=
fAlagcn (a gun) ; to - the finger at, mit (V.ingcm
tDcifen (auf, ace.) ; (— with scorn) ix-rbobnen ;
to — a moral, eine 'iftu^anrocnbimg jicbcn, cm«
Woral anl)angcn, eine 2cl)re geben, ni.v.n.
ftcbcn ("./• dog.'i); nadiTOcifcn, jcnion ; to — at,
weifen auf (ace), -ed, "'//:. -edly ';'/'•• f^^it--
jig ; bcifecnb, fartaftifdi, ivnfefnibig (pg-); see
Epigrammatic ; ouf einen or ctroas gcn*tet, ge=
münät- the remark was rather — ed, bie *i?£mcr=
hing »or etroaä anjüglid). -ed »rch. bcr ^lii^=
j,og^„ ; _ed style, ber StJifebogenfttl, gonft^ci*
Point —
348
Pollution
©til. — edness, «. bie SiJtljigfcit; bie Sdjärfe,
ba§ SSeißcnbe, 5}.Htante. —er, «. bcr ^uU^i^^cr;
findicatorj bcr Seiger, aüeifcr ; ber 3"9«ftod'
Semonftnerftod; bcr Sorftel)« or §üt)ner=t)uub
{Zool.): bcr aBci(t)ciil)el)cI (A'"'/"'-)- — ing, s.
baä S^ji^cn k. ; bie ^\iiicr})unfrion; bie Otidinmg
(of guns); bas Stcijcn («/' c rfw)- — less, o(/;.,
— lessly, 'iiir. ihunpi; ftum^jf, nicht lieiBciib,
nicht ^üjienb; äiucctlos. Comp. — blank, aclj.
et- adr. idmurgcTQbe (as a shot); gerabcju, uil=
t)ert)ol)lcii, frei l)eraui (A'/O ; — blank refu.-al,
entidnebenc äüeigerung ; to refuse — bUmk,
runbiDcj ablct)Iagcn; — blank nui.se, btc ßcnt=
fchufjreeitc. — -iace, s. genal)te S(3it5en (pL).
— sman, s. bcr ai>cidieniiiQrtcr.
Poise, I. .?. (weißlit) baS ©eluid)t ; (counter—)
bas (SIetd)gcit)id)t. II. v.a. (nb)n)ägen ; im
©leidigciDiitjt eTl)altcn; a well — d head, ein gut
auf Den Sdjuüem fifeenber Äojjf. — r, s. bcr
©d)itiingfoIbcn.
Poison, I. s. baä ®ift. II. v.a. Bergiften. -er,
Ä. bcr (bie) ®iftmifd)er(in). — ous. adj., —
ously, adv. giftig (also ßg.). — ousiiess, s.
bie ©iftigfeit. <:oinp. — fang, «. bcr (i5ift3al)n.
— -nut. s. bie ©rcd)miB.
'Poke.."!, bie 2afd)e: berCieufdiotier(.J.(7^.); to buy
a pig in a — , bie ßQl3e im Sode faufen.
2Pok — e, I. s. bcr Stofe, ^uff ; see Loafer (Amer.) ;
eine SBorridmmg, um Siel) ju liinbem, über
§äune äu f^ringen sc. II. v.a. aufrühren, auf=
ubbem; ftoßen ; ftedcn (the nose into, bie 'Dcafe
in eine ä.) ; fd)ürcn (the fire) ; hcrüorftccfcn (the
head forii-ard, etc.); to — e fun at a p., an
einem einen Sdjcr^ auBlnjfen, einen aufziehen,
ftd) über einen luftig modicn ; to — e up. auTrc=
gen. HI. v.n. ta^itJcn, toften, hcrunifühUni.
—er, «. ber Jcuerhnfcn, bie Sctürftange, baö
Schüreif en ; einer, ber fdjürt. —ing, adj. gemein
(coli.) ; see — (e)y. — (e)y, adj. eng, Hein,
lumjjig (coli.) ; (shabby) crbürmlid); see Dull.
'Poker, cS. eine ^Irt.'gafarbf^iel.
-Poker, s. ; — work, bie Sraubmnlcrei.
Polar, adj. *;Solar=, *4-'oU; ^.lolanfdi (Ph//.',.); —
axis, bie '^-^olaractfe; — bear, bcr C>^igbär; —
circles, *4-*olartrcifc; — star, bcr ^luilarftcm,
^orbflern, — ity, s. bie *4>olaritiit. — ization,
s. bie *j>Litarifation; —ization of light, i;id)t=
tjolanfation. — ize, r.n. violarifiercn.
'Pole. .•;. her *4-*ot M'Yr., .Vat/net., Elec); positive
— , poütiucr *4-*oI, bie 'ätuobe.
spole, I. s. ber ^*fahl, bic 2tnngc ; bie ®arbineni=
flange ; (balancing — ) bie aSaUnijierftange ;
bie Deidifel (Carr.); cnglifdie 9iute (= r>i
^arb) ; (s<"iuaro — ) Cuabratnite (= 30J C!ua=
bratetlen) ; bie ^TIcBftange, ber größere 9lhftcdftab
{Sui-r.); bie 2liringftange (G/rm.); telegraph
— , 3;elegra(3henf<augc; tent — , Scttflange; un-
der bare — s. uoriPViJ «"b 'i.aid(ya)it.). II.
v.a. mit Stangen fort^ftoßen, =fdiicbcn (Katit.).
III. v.n. ftdi mit Stangen fortbemcgen (Saut.).
Comp. — pin. .5. ber ^eidjfelboläen.
^Pole, see vridrr Polar.
Poleax(e). s. bie Streitaxt; ba§ (?nterbeit(iVa?(<.).
Polecat, s. ber :ä(tiö.
Polem— ic, I. adj.,—ical. adj. ftreitf üchtig, fcinb=
f clig, fiolemifd). II. •<• bcr gelehrte Streiter, ^^o=
lemifcr. — ios. -. ber [ycbcrfricg, bie ^i^nlcmif.
Polio- e, s. bie ^olijei; secret — e, bie ®ehetm=
tiolijci; meniljer of the .secret — e, bcr ®cheim=
:f>oli3ift. — y, s. bie ^cUtil; (prudence) bie
(Sfficlt)ttughett; iceSelf-uiterest; (diplomacy) bie
Diplomatie: such a course is bad — y, ein foldieä
SSerfahren iit eine fd)lcd)te ^^ISolitit or fehr unbi=
Jjlomatifd); to do from motives of — y, au6 flu=
gcr Slüdnitt tun; honesty is the best — y, chrliih
iDcihrt am Idngiten ( pro?'.). Comp. — e-con-
Btable, .;. ber .ffonftabler; (— eman) herSd)uti=
mann. — e-court. s. baä ^olijcigcridit. — e-
inspector, .«. ber '■l^otiieitommiffar —eman,
5. ber «djuömann, *^olijtft; mounted — e^men),
berittene Sd)u^leute. — e-oüice, s. ba§ ^oliael*
ami, bic »iniliici. — e-o"lnf>r. s. bcr folijei.
beamte; — e-offlcer in plain clothes, ber ©e«
hcimpoliäift. — e-station, s. bie *4)oliäei(n3ad)e).
'Policy, s. ber 9)criid)erung§fd)ein; Die ^olic«
(V.L.); — of (tire) insurance,'2lf)eturanj=(iVeuer=
»crfid)erung5)fiolice; floathig — , *4^Dlice auf
Süarcn ohne SBcrtangabe; marine — , Sdjiffs»
^jotice, valued (open') — , (un)ta5ierte l*olice.
Comp. — holder, .v. Der Snhabef einer police.
-Policy, see under Police.
Polisli, I. cs. bie ©Idtte, ^Politur, ber ©lonj ; bie
Wcfd)liffenhcit (/'</.) ; — of manner, bas feine
SBefen ; furniture — , bie ^Jiöbel^otitur. II.
r.a. glätten, polieren, gldn,5enb nmdicn ; bohnen
(witli u-ax) ; bilbcu, ncrfeinem, glätten (fig.) ; to
— oft, n.icgfuf5en (i7//ö'.). III. v.n. glatt" tuerbcn,
©lauä annehmen. — ed, adj. glatt, poliert; gc=
fittct, hiJf lid) ; fein {as manners). — Ing, I. s. bno
U.>