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The  f^Jew  Yort; 
Public  L:bran 

«.'*«.  '^XO*  mm  TIUKM  FOUNMTION' 


/Q^ 


/ 


HISTORICAL   SKETCH, 


OF 


K\ad  Jislritt  J^itmkr  Cljirtetn, 


NORTH  DANVERS: 


OH,   A3   IT  IS   KNOWN  ABROAD, 


DANYERS    PLAINS: 


OB,   BY  ITS  ANCIENT  NAUE, 


PORTER'S   PLAINS, 

TO  DISTINGUISH  IT  FROM  SHILLABER'S    PLAINS,   SOUTH  DANVERS. 


SALEM : 

PEINTED  AT  THE  GAZETTE  OFFICE. 
1855. 


PREFACE. 


Gentle  reader, — in  dedicating  this  imperfect  historical  sketch  to  my  neigh- 
bors, and  friends,  with  whom  I  have  lived  almost  two  generations, — who, 
when  1  came  among  you,  were  email  in  number,  and  all  of  whom  have  pass- 
ed away,  who  were  heads  of  families,  except  one  aged  man  of  eighty-five 
years,  his  aged  partner,  and  three  females, — this  most  impressively  reminds 
me  that  I,  according  to  the  course  of  nature,  must  soon  be  numbered  a- 
mong  those  who  have  departed.  But  for  you  who  are  in  the  midst  of  life, 
with  bright  anticipations  of  the  future,  my  sincere  wish  is,  that  you  may  not 
be  disappointed  in  your  expectations  of  happiness,  live  to  a  good  old  age, 
and  die  in  peace  with  all  mankind.  I  can,  from  my  heart  of  hearts,  say  that 
I  am  no  enemy  to  any  livinff  being,  that  my  heart  expands  with  generous 
and  kind  feelings  towards  all  mankind.  G.  0. 


DANVERS  PLAINS. 


Danvers  Plains  is  a  beautiful  spot  of  level  land,  (with  the 
exception  of  two  elevations,  which  will  be  noticed  hereafter,) 
of  a  little  over  a  mile  square  in  extent  :  bounded  northerly  and 
northeasterly  by  school   districts  Nos.  6,  4,  and  3,  which  latter 
includes  Putnamville,  or  as  it  was  formerly  designated,  Blind 
Hole  ;  westerly  by  what  was  formerly  called  Tapleyville,  now 
Danvers  Centre  ;  southerly  and  southwesterly  by  Danversport 
and  Crane  river.     On    its  southwesterly  side  is  Walnut  Grove 
Cemetery,  containing  eleven  acres,  on    an   elevated    spot    of 
land,  through  whose  bosom  two  purling  brooks  run  in  solemn 
silence,  appropriate  for  the  city  of  the  dead.     You  have  a  view 
from  the  most   elevated    part    of    the  Cemetery  of  a  beautiful 
sheet  of  water,  lying  in  its  immediate  vicinity.     Avenues   and 
paths  are  made  over    the   surface  of  the  Grove,  each  with  its 
appropriate  name.     A  great  number  of  iron  and  granite  fences 
of  various  structure,  according  to  the   taste  of  their  owners,  in- 
close their  several  lots.     The  cemetery    is  covered  over  with 
a  grove  of  oak,  ash,  walnut,  willow,  oil  nut,   beach,  pine,  fir, 
cedar,  birch,  tupelo,  and    poplar  trees,    under   whose  branches 
and  along  the  streamlets  grow  a  great  variety  of  native  flow- 
ers.    Around  the  border  of  the  cemetery  are  two  hundred  treesi 
most  of  them  exotics.     The  repository  of  the  dead  ever  flour- 
ishes,  and    Walnut  Grove  Cemetery  is  no  exception    to    the 
general  rule,  as  all  admit,  and  more  especially  those  who  had 
friends  when  on  earth  who  were  dear  to  them,  whose    mortal 
remains  repose  in  this  consecrated  spot.     But  a  few  years  since, 
this  grove  was  dedicated  to  the  repose  of  the  dead  ;  and  let 


any  one  pass  through  its  arenues  and  paths,  and  view  its 
monuments,  its  tombs  and  grave  stones,  and  it  will  impressive- 
ly  admonish  him  that  he  also  is  mortal,  that  he  must  die  and 
be  laid  side  by  side  in  this  company  of  the  dead.  On  the 
northerly  part  of  the  Plains,  and  within  its  limits,  is  a  swell 
of  land  about  one  hundred  and  twenty  feet  above  the  level 
of  the  sea,  containing  forty  acres.  There  are  several  reminis- 
cences that  render  this  spot  interesting.  Its  original  name 
was  Lindall's  Hill,  from  Judge  Lindall,  who  was  its  owner, 
besides  being  the  owner  of  all  the  land  to  Beverly  in  a  south- 
easterly direction  to  the  road  by  Frost  Fish  brook  ;  from  thence 
westerly  to  the  corner  house  and  store  of  Perley  &■  Oourrier, 
up  northerly  on  the  road  to  Topsfield  to  the  house  of  the  late 
Henry  Putnam,  now  owned  by  Warren  Legroo :  on  the  wes- 
terly side  from  the  Hill  down  as  far  as  the  old  meeting 
house  road — thence  westerly  up  that  road  about  ten  rods 
above  the  house  of  Nathan  Cross ; — thence  in  a  somewhat 
devious  line  in  a  northwesterly  direction  to  the  road  from  Mid- 
dleton  to  South  Danvers  to  land  of  the  late  Mathew  Whip- 
ple, passing  which,  it  terminates  near  the  house  of  the  Messrs. 
Perry,  which  stands  at  the  bottom  of  Lindall's  Hill  on  its 
northwesterly  side.  The  whole  of  this  land,  consisting  of 
more  than  one  hundred  and  eighty  acres,  belonged  originally 
to  Judge  Lindall,  who  before  his  death  entailed  it  to  his 
heirs  ;  among  whom  were  Mr.  Thomas  L.  Winthrop  of  Boston ^ 
and  Richard  Bayard  Winthrop  of  New  York.  This  entailment 
was  of  such  a  nature  that  it  could  be  legally  sold.  William 
Burley,  Esq.,  late  of  Beverly,  was  the  purchaser. 

Who  was  Judge  Lindall,  and  why  did  he  become  a  Judge  ? 
Timothy  Lindall,  father  of  the  Judge,  was  a  merchant  in 
Salem,  and  died  December  6th,  1692.  Timothy,  the  subject 
of  this  biography,  and  son  of  Timothy  above  named,  was  born 
in  Salem  1677,  graduated  at  Harvard  College  1695.  He 
married  Bethia  Kitchen,  of  Salem,  May  27th,  1714;  she  dy- 
ing, he  married  for  his  second  wife,  Mrs.  Mary  Hanson,  of 
Lynn.  He  long  resided  at  North  Danvers,  then  called  Salem 
Village,  and   was  a  prominent   member   of  the  society  over 


■which, "at  this  time,  the  Rev.  Milton  P.  Branmn,  D.  D.,  is  pastor. 
He  was  a  member  of  the  Legislature  of  Massachusetts,  Speaker 
of  the  House  of  Representatives,  Counsellor,  Justice  of  the 
Court  of  General  Sessions,  and  Judge  of  the  Court  of  Common 
Pleas,  for  the  County  of  Essex.  He  died  at  Danvers  Octo- 
ber 26th,  1760,  aged  82,  in  what  is  called  the  old  Lindall 
house,  and  was  buried  in  Salem.  On  his  tomb  stone  is  found 
the  following  inscription  : 

"Here  lie  the  bodies  of  Timothy  Lindall,  Esq.  Died  October  25th,  Anno 
Domini,  1760,  aged  82  years.  Bethia  Lindall,  died  June  20th,  1720,  aged 
31 ;  Mary  Lindall,  (both  wives  of  Timothy  Lindall,)  died  February  8th, 
1767,  aged  80  years. 

I  will  now  state  what  memorable  events  formerly  took  place, 
connected  with  Lindall's  Hill.  About  fourteen  months  be- 
fore the  Revolutionary  war  commenced,  a  party  of  British 
troops  came  to  Salem  from  Boston,  or  Marblehead,  for  the 
purpose  of  securing  some  cannon  which  were  in  the  woods  in 
the  North  Fields  of  Salem.  The  people  hoisted  the  draw  of 
the  bridge,  between  North  Salem  and  Salem,  and  scuttled  the 
boats,  which  prevented  the  troops  from  passing.  The  late 
Rev.  Dr.  Barnard  and  other  patriots  of  the  Revolution  had  a 
parley  with  the  commanding  officer,  which  resulted  in  a 
COMPROMISE.  Would  that  all  compromises  had  been  as  well 
KEPT  !  The  compromise  was  thus  :  the  Americans  agreed  to 
let  down  the  draw  of  the  bridge,  and  permit  the  British  to 
pass  over,  provided  they  did  not  injure  persons  or  property, 
and  immediately  counter-marched  back.  While  this  delay 
was  made,  the  North  Fielders  and  Danvers  people  secured  a 
part  or  all  of  the  guns,  and  transported  them  through  a  part 
of  South  and  North  Danvers,  to  Lindall's  Hill,  where  they 
were  safely  secreted,  and  no  doubt  did  good  execution  during 
the  war  of  the  Revolution.  Lindall's  Hill  was  at  this  time, 
and  for  many  years  afterwards,  a  resort  for  foxes,  pigeons, 
squirrels,  and  other  game,  which  were  abundant.  From  this 
hill  and  the  adjacent  land  the  timber  for  the  first  Baptist 
Church  was  procured.  The  late  Samuel  Page,  Esq.,  also 
here  procured  timber  for  a  number  of  ships  which  were  built 


8 

at  Danvers  Neck,  now  called  Danversport.  A  part  of  the 
timber  of  the  ship  Independence,  the  first  United  States 
seventy  four  gun  ship,  came  from  this  hill. 

Another  noticeable  occurrence  took  place  on  the  day  of  the 
"Great  September  Gale,"  of  1815.  On  that  day  one  hun- 
dred and  fifty  oaks,  walnuts,  and  pines,  were  literally  torn 
up  by  the  roots  and  laid  prostrate  upon  the  ground.  From 
this  time  "  Lindall's  Hill"  forest  began  gradually  to  disappear, 
and  now  all  that  remains  of  its  ancient  forest  glory  is  gone, 
except  here  and  there  a  venerable  oak. 

But  a  new  era  is  about  to  take  place  on  Lindall's  Hill. 
The  forest  and  the  wild  game  have  disappeared,  and  already 
its  southwestern  and  western  sides  are  adorned  with  substantial 
houses  and  shoe  manufactories.  It  is,  as  I  understand,  soon 
to  have  a  road  made  through  its  centre,  and  house  lots  laid 
out  over  its  surface  to  accommodate  the  public.  Whatever 
may  be  said  about  the  hills  in  the  neighborhood  of  Boston,  I 
will  venture  to  assert  that  in  no  place  in  the  County  of  "  Old 
Essex  "  can  so  splendid  a  panoramic  view  be  had  as  from  Lin- 
dall's Hill.  Salem,  Beverly,  Marblehead,  all  the  meeting  house 
steeples  in  Wenham,  Hamilton,  and  Ipswich,  are  to  be  seen 
from  this  elevation,  as  well  as  the  broad  expanse  of  the  At- 
lantic. 

Another  noticeable  event  of  olden  times  is  old-fashioned 
"Election;"  and  although  what  I  am  about  to  relate,  may 
be  of  a  humorous  nature,  still  it  is  true,  every  word  of  it.  I 
refer,  as  above  stated,  to  the  last  Wednesday  in  May,  at  which 
time  the  Great  and  General  Court  met  at  Boston,  for  the  purpose 
of  legislation,  when  the  apple  tree,  lilac  and  rose,  are  in 
their  full  bloom,  and  the  woods,  fields  and  meadows,  are  dec- 
orated with  flowers  which  fill  the  air  with  fragrance,  and  the 
birds  warble  forth  their  sweetest  notes,  at  early  morn  and 
evening  shade,  and  the  butterfly  makes  his  gambols  from  flower 
to  flower,  and  the  bee  comes  home,  laden  with  his  golden  treas- 
ure, to  his  curiously  wrought  house,  and  all  nature  rejoices 
with  one  glad  voice.  I  mean,  old  fashioned  "'Lection  Day!" 
and  where  is  there   an  old  man  or  middle  aged  man  who  is  a 


native  of  Salem,  Beverlv.  Lynn  or  Dan  vers,  and  all  the  adja- 
cent towns  does  not  remember  '"Lection  Day?"  who  does  not 
remember  how  thousands  upon  thousands  congregated  on  Dan- 
vers  Plains  to  seethe  horses  run,  the  mountebanks  tumble,  the 
fandango  whirl  around,    and  the  drinking  of  egg-pop,  punch, 
and  something  a  little  stronger?     For  there  was  no  Maine  Law 
in  those  days,  and  every  man  and  boy,  "  did  what   was   right 
in  his  own  eyes  without  any  one  to  molest  or  make  afraid." — 
And  then  what  lots  of  "  'Lection  cake,"  buns,  sugar,  and  mo- 
lasses   gingerbread,  pitching  coppers,  rolling  marbles,  and  nine 
pins,  running  and  wrestling.     Tliere  was  no  fighting  ;  1  never 
saw  anybody  fight  on  'Lection  day.     People  were  all  too  good- 
natured.     Who  does  not,  when  he  was  a  boy  in  those  glorious 
days  of  fun  and  frolic,  remember  old  Col.  Milan  Murphy  ?  for 
so  he  styled  himself,  especially  on  'Lection  day.     Whether 
he  had  a  commission  from  General  Washington,  or  he  com- 
missioned himself,  history  does  not  inform   us.     At  any  rate, 
he  was  a  soldier  in  the  war  of  the  Revolution.     He  was  an 
African  by  descent,  and  for  many  years  before  his  death  re- 
ceived a  pension  for   services    rendered  to  his  country.     He 
was  accustomed  to  say,  when  asked  how    long    he    was    in 
the  army,  "Three    years,  two    months,  and  eisut  days." — 
Who  that  ever  attended  old  fashioned  'Lection  does  not  re- 
member Col.  Murphy?     I  see  him  now.  in  imagination,  march- 
ing up  street  with  his  old  three  cornered  hat  of  revelutionary 
memory  :  his    blue    military   coat  shining  with  buttons,  and 
trimmed  with  white,  with  his  old  screeching  fiddle  and  screech- 
ing voice,  playing  his  one  tune,  (he  never  played  but  one  tune,) 
and  that  sometimes  on  one  string,  and  sometimes  on  no  string 
AT  ALL  ;  and  if  he  did  not    make    as    good  music  as  Paganini. 
he  pleased  the  boys  who   followed  him  by   hundreds,  in  great 
glee.     But  alas  !     Col.  Milan  Murphy  has  gone.     His  fiddle  is 
gone  :  his  three-cornered  cocked   hat  is   gone  :  his    blue  coot 
with  bright  buttons,  faced  with  white,  is  gone.     Old   'Lection 
is  also  gone,  gone  forever  ! 

In  giving  a  history  of  '•  Old  Fashioned  'Lection,"  and  my 

military  hero,  Col.  Murphy,  I  did  not  consider  that  man  is  not 
q 


10 

maJe  to  live  alone.  The  Col.  thought  of  that  long  before  I 
was  born,  and,  notwithstanding  he  was  a  military  man,  took 
unto  himself  a  wife,  who  was  a  bright  mulatto,  and  was  of 
General  Pepperell's  family,  of  Portsmouth,  N.  H.  She  said 
HE  was  her  father.  Whether  he  was  a  father  to  her  by  kind- 
ness towards  her  as  a  servant,  or  in  some  other  way,  history 
does  not  inform  us.  She  called  herself  "  Lady  Pepperell." 
She  was  smart,  active,  and  neat  as  a  pin.  She  delighted  in 
having  a  bonnet  trimmed  off  in  highest  style,  with  blue. 
YELLOW,  and  red  bibbons.  It  was  not  made  in  modern  fashion, 
but  presented  a  good  front,  partly  to  keep  her  head  warm,  and 
partly,  perhaps,  to  keep  her  from  tanning.  Take  it  all  and 
in  aTl,  it  was  a  good  sort  of  a  bonnet :  none  of  your  half  bon- 
nets of  the  present  day,  all  on  the  back  part  of  the  head. 
What  a  glorious  sight  was  Lady  Pepperell,  on  'Lection  day, 
with  her  many  colored,  ribboned  bonnet,  and  her  red,  yellow, 
and  blue  gown,  flaunting  forth  with  all  the  dignity  and  pride 
even  of  a  Q,ueen  or  a  President's  Lady  !  But,  alas  !  in  an  un- 
lucky day.  Lady  Pepperell  was  unwell,  and  went  to  Salem  to 
get  some  cream  of  tartar.  A  careless  boy  gave  her  arsenic,  the 
poor  woman  came  home,  took  it,  and  was  a  corpse  the  next  day. 
But  the  Colonel,  after  a  suitable  time  passed,  in  lamenting  his 
lost  one,  began  still  to  think,  "  it  is  not  good  for  man  to  live 
alone."  He  went  to  old  Andover,  the  residence  of  the  late 
Rev.  William  Symmes,  D.  D.,  and  there  introduced  himself  to 
"  Happy  BVeeman,"  and  asked  her  if  she  would  be  his  wife. 
"  Happy,"  being  in  a  happy  mood,  had  no  objections  to  being 
happier,  accepted  the  Colonel,  who  chopped  wood  for  Dr. 
Symmes  in  the  day  time,  and  courted  Happy  all  night,  for 
aught  I  know,  for  I  was  not  there  to  see.  At  any  rate  Dr. 
Symmes  married  them,  and  the  Colonel  brought  her  to  Danvers 
Plains,  where  she  lived  happily  with  him  for  many  years. — 
Having  been  a  servant  to  Dr.  Symmes,  she  understood  well 
the  art  of  cooking,  and  the  writer  of  this  sketch  has  eaten  his 
part  of  MANY  a  whortleberry  pudding  of  her  making.  There 
was  no  one  who  could  make  "  'Lection  cake  "  equal  to  Happy's, 
as  many  an  elderly  lady  now  living  will  testify.     But  Happy  has 


u 

followed  the  Colonel,  and  gone  lo  that  bourne  whence  no  irav* 
eller  returns.     Peace  to  her  ashes. 

As  I  have  given  a  history  of  old  fashioned    "  'Lection,"  and 
MORE  ESPECIALLY  of  Col.  Murphv,  and  his  wives,   which  I  said 
was  TRUE,  every  word  of  it  true,  I  am  now  about  to  relate  a  his- 
tory of  Sam  Hyde,  and  his  exploits.     Although  what  I  am  about 
to  relate,  may  be  doubted  by  some   people,  nevertheless,  I  will 
relato  them  as  they  have  been  handed  down  to  us  in   our  dry. 
Sam  and  Jo  Hyde  were  brothers,  and  their  wigwams  were   lo- 
cated, one  west  of  the  old  Porter  house,  at  Danversport,  anoth- 
er probably  on    **  Lindall's  Hill,"    another    up  in  the  "  Bush." 
They  were  real  "  Native   Americans,"    none    of  your   modern 
mushroom  "  Native  Americans,"  whose  ancestors  came  across 
the  big  waters.     They  were  Indians,  the  only  "  Native  Auehi- 
CANS  "  of  which  history    gives    us    any   account.      But   to  my 
story  ;  Sam  and  Jo  Hyde   had   the  reputation  of  being  great 
liars,  but    more    especially  Sam,  and    it    is  a  saying  unto  this 
day,  both  in  the  United  States,  and  some  say  across  the  Atlan- 
tic, when  any  one  teJls  what  is  not  true,    "you  lie  like  Sam 
Hyde."     I  will  relate  some  of  his  exploits.     He  said  one  day 
he  went  out  a  gunning,  when  he    saw  sixty  hunmiing  birds, 
sitting  on  sixty  posts,  sixty  feet  apart  ;  he  had  his  gun  loaded 
with  but  one  shot  on  the  top  of  the  powder,  he  fired,  and  that 
one  shot  passed  through  the  eyes  of  the  sixty  humming  birds, 
killing  them  all,  of  course.     Now  this  may  be  true  for  aught  I 
know,  but  I  call  it  a  pretty  tough  story.     Sam  relates,  that  at 
another  time,   he   went  a  hunting  after   foxes,  probably  on 
"  LindalTs  Hill,"  for  foxes  and  squirrels  were  abundant  there 
in  olden  times  ;  he  had  a  dog  with  him,  which  got  scent  of  a 
fox,    and,    running  furiously,  struck  against  a  sharp  rail,  split 
himself  into  two  equal  parts;  Sam,  in  his  hurry,  (not  willing 
to  lose  the  fox,)  put  him  together,  two  feet  up,  and  two  feet 
down,  and  he  affirmed  that  he  was  a  smarter  dog  ever  after, 
for  when  he    got    tired  of  running  on  two  legs,   he  would 
change  and  run  on  the  other  two.     I  have  a  little  doubt  about 
the  TRUTH  of  this  story  of  Sam's,  but  it  is  not  a  much  tougher 
one  than  the  one  I  am  about  to  relate,   from    Charles  Bell's 
Surgery.     It  is  this:   two  men,   he  writes,  got  into  a  dispute. 


12 

and  one  of  the  combatants  bit  off  his  antagonist's  nose.  This 
so  enraged  him,  that  he  followed  him,  and  gave  him  a  sound 
thrashing,  then  went  back,  picked  his  nose  out  of  the  gutter, 
washed  it,  put  it  back  to  its  place,  and  it  became  as  sound  as 
ever.  We  Doctors  would  say  at  least,  it  was  a  very  success- 
ful case  of  healing  by  the  first  intention.  At  another  time 
Sam  and  Jo,  for  it  required  both  to  make  a  story  complete  in 
all  its  parts,  sometimes  : — the  exploit  was  this  : — Jo  said,  "me 
went  up  to  the  moon  and  drove  a  spike  through  it."  "  Well," 
says  Sam,  ''  me  clum  up  and  clinched  it."  I  believe  wings  have 
never  been  invented  by  man,  that  would  enable  him  to  fly  like 
a  bird.  Balloons  were  not  invented  at  that  time,  and  how 
Sam  and  Jo  performed  this  exploit,  rather  staggers  me.  I 
think  some  people  would  call  this  story  a  big  lie. 

A  grandson  of  the  late  Hon.  Sam.  Holten,  informs  me  that 
his  grandfather  told  him  when  a  boy  that  one. of  Sam's  neigh- 
bors lost  his  horse,  and  called  upon  him  to  know  if  he  had  seen 
his  horse,  "Yes,"  says  Sam,  "me  see  him  a  little  while  ago, 
and  he  ate  a  peck  of  my  clams,  me  wish  you  would  keep  him 
at  home." 

I  will  close  the  history  of  Sam  and  Jo  Hyde  by  giving 
another  instance  of  their  great  resources  in  exigencies.  It  hap- 
pened one  day  that  they  could  procure  nothing  by  hunting, 
and  they  were  destitute  of  food  and  fire  water.  Sam  told  Jo 
that  he  must  lie  down  and  die.  Jo  lay  down  in  the  wigwam, 
and  said  he  was  dead.  Sam  asked  him  if  he  was  certainly 
dead;  Jo  said,  "me  is  certainly  dead."  With  the  assurance 
of  Jo  that  he  was  dead,  Sam  started  and  called  upon  Gov.  En- 
dicott,  whose  house  was  within  half  a  mile  of  his  wigwam. — 
The  Governor  says,  "  Sam,  you  look  very  sorrowful,  what  is  the 
matter?"  Sam  said,  "  me  sick,  me  very  sorry."  "What  makes 
you  so  sorrowful  ?"  Sam  said  to  the  Governot,  "  Oh  !  dear  Gov- 
ernor, Jo  is  dead."  "  Is  Jo  dead  ?"  said  the  Governor  ;  "  how 
did  it  happen,  and  what  killed  him  ?"  "  Oh  we  go,  out  hunting, 
find  no  game,  Jo  tired,  have  nothing  to  eat,  come  home  sick,  lay 
down  and  die."  "  Well,  what  shall  I  do  for  you  ?"  said  the  be- 
nevolent  Governor,      "  Me  got  no  money   to  bury  him,"  said 


13 

Sam,  Tlie  Governor  upon  this  gave  Sam  a  handsome  sum  of 
money,  which  Sam  and  his  departed  brother's  spirit  spent  for 
fire  water.  A  (ew  days  after,  when  they  had  become  sober, 
Jo  was  accosted  by  the  Governor,  his  generous  friend,  who 
told  him  hs  thought  he  was  dead.  '' Oh  no,"  said  Jo,  "me 
no  dead."  "  Why,  your  brother  Sam  told  me  so."  "  Then  he 
tell  one  very  big  lie,  that  all  me  know  about  it."  Immediately 
after,  Sam  met  the  Governor,  who  told  him  that  iib  had  told 
a  lie,  for  he  said  Joe  was  dead.  Sam  replied  to  the  Govern- 
or, "  Joe  was  certainly  dead,  for  he  said  so.  and  if  he  was  not 
dead,  he  told  one  big  lie." 

Thus  I  have  related  some  feats  of  Sam  Hyde  and  his  broth- 
er, which  have  been  handed  down  by  aged  persons  to  the  pres- 
ent time,  by  a  number  who  are  now  living,  and  others  who 
have  passed  away  to  a  better  world  ;  but  whose  stories  of  their 
lives  are  vivid  in  my  memory,  although  related  many  years 
since.  These  poor,  ignorant  aborigines  form  but  an  item  of 
the  many  red  men  who  were  once  lords  of  this  civilized  and 
beautiful  New  England,  which  was  once  their  heritage,  and 
from  which  we  have  expelled  them,  cheating  and  wronghig 
them.  Yes!  we  a  Christian  people,  who  have  the  light  of 
Christianity,  of  knowledge,  of  refinement,  which  renders  us  a 
happy  and  contented  people,  we  who  have  houses  dedicated  to 
the  God  of  our  fathers,  wherein  to  worship  him  according  to 
the  dictates  of  our  own  consciences,  "  with  none  to  molest  or 
make  us  afraid,"  ought  to  make  great  allowance  for  these  poor, 
ignorant  beings,  who  were  governed  only  by  the  dim  light  of 
nature,  who  knew  not  a  God,  a  Saviour,  and  had  no  proper 
perception  of  the  immortality  of  the  soul,  of  a  future  and 
glorious  existence,  of  moral  responsibility,  of  the  advantages 
of  civilization.  Can  any  marvel  at  the  absurdities  and  gross 
lies  of  poor  old  Sam  Hyde  and  his  brother  ?  How  impressive- 
ly should  it  remind  us  of  the  inestimable  privileges  we  enjoy, 
as  a  civilized  and  Christian  peo])le,  and  swell  our  hearts  with 
gratitude  to  the  author  of  all   we    enjoy,  and  all  the  hopes  we 

cherish  of  the  future. 

"  Lo,  the  jioor  Indian,  wlioso  untutored  mind, 
Sees  God  in  clouda,  and  hears  him  in  tho  wind.' 


u 

For  many  years,  Danvers  Plains  was  a  noted  place  for  mili- 
tary musters,  two  of  which,  occurring  many  years  since,  1  will 
notice — those  of  1809  and  1813.  In  1809,  the  long  embargo, 
under  the  administration  of  Mr.  Jefferson,  left  many  people 
idle,  and  many  supposing  there  would  soon  be  war,  the  atten- 
tion of  the  community  was  directed  to  arming  and  disciplin- 
ing the  militia  ;  and  in  the  autumn  of  this  year,  the  First. 
Brigade  of  the  Second  Division  was  mustered,  under  the  com- 
mand of  the  late  General  Eben  Goodale,  on  Danvers  Plains. 
The  line  extended  a  mile,  beginning  where  Perley  &  Cour- 
rier's  store  now  stands,  and  terminating  in  a  direct  line,  near 
the  house  in  the  field,  then  belonging  to  the  father  of  the  late 
Hon.  Elias  Putnam.  The  ground  is  so  level  that  you  could 
easily  see  the  horses  and  men  of  the  cavalry,  from  the  starting 
point  of  the  line,  to  its  termination.  The  number  of  troops 
under  anus,  was  two  thousand  five  hundred  :  and  1  shall  nev- 
er forget  how,  on  that  bright  autumnal  morning,  the  Salem 
regiment,  with  its  numerous  independent  companies,  and  well 
dressed  militia,  with  tlieir  bands  of  music,  marching  through 
the  Plains,  to  form  in  line.  That  was  a  great  day  for  Dan- 
vers. We  had  the  Governor  of  Massachusetts,  Christopher 
Gore,  to  inspect  the  troops,  who,  with  the  officers,  and  invit- 
ed guests,  partook  of  a  dinner,  under  a  large  pavilion.  No 
one  was  killed  or  wounded  in  the  Sham  Fight,  -which  took 
place  in  the  afternoon  of  that  day. 

The  other  muster,  to  which  I  have  referred,  occurred  in 
1813,  the  second  year  of  the  last  war  with  Great  Britain. — 
This  was  the  Brigade  Training,  under  command  of  Gen.  Da- 
vid Putnam,  of  Salem.  The  number  of  troops  under  arms, 
was  three  thousand.  The  line  was  formed  in  the  upper  part 
of  the  Plains,  towards  Topsfield,  and  extended  through  the 
whole  Plains,  and  terminated  at  the  bridge,  at  Frost  Fish 
Brook,  which  divides  Beverly  from  Danvers.  It  was  a  pleas- 
ant day,  in  the  month  of  October,  and  the  concourse  of  specta- 
tors was  immense,  covering  the  brow  of  Lindall's  Hill,  with 
one  dense  mass  of  men,  women  and  children.  There  \vas  a 
Sham  Fight,  and  a  fort  was  made  on  Lindall's  Hill,  and  filled 


15 

with  soldiers.  Of  course  it  was  stormed,  set  on  fire,  and  burnt 
to  the  ground.  No  lives  were  lost,  no  blood  was  shed,  and  no 
damage  done,  except  that  done  to  one  soldier,  who  lost  his 
nether  garment. 

The  only  time  that  the  Fourth  of  July  has  been  celebrated 
in  Danvers,  by  a  public  demonstration,  for  the  last  fifty  years, 
was  on  Danvers  Plains.  About  fifteen  years  since,  there  was  a 
celebration  irrespective  of  party.  The  oration  was  delivered 
at  the  Baptist  Church,  at  Danversport.  After  the  public  exer- 
cises at  the  Church,  a  procession  was  formed,  and  marched, 
with  music,  to  Lindall's  Hill,  where  there  was  erected  a  large 
pavilion,  under  whose  shelter  was  spread  a  feast  composed  of 
all  the  delicacies  of  the  season.  Who  were  some  of  the  most 
prominent  men  who  met  that  day  to  commemorate  the  anni- 
versary of  our  country's  liberty  ?  I  will  answer,  the  late 
Hon.  Daniel  P.  King,  who  presided  at  the  festival  ;  Mr.  Kins- 
man, the  orator  of  the  day  ;  the  Hon.  Leverett  Saltonstall, 
and  the  Hon.  Elias  Putnam.  What  a  list  of  distinguished 
men,  who.  but  fifteen  years  since,  were  ou  the  earth,  beloved, 
respected,  and  trusted  by  this  community  in  offices  of  great 
responsibility.  All  of  them  were  my  friends  and  acquaintan- 
ces, (except  Mr.  Kinsman,  whom  I  did  not  personally  know,) 
and  more  upright,  more  pure  minded,  more  patriotic,  and  nun! 
respected  and  beloved  individuals  cannot  be  found  in  thescj 
times  of  "  Young  America."  Let  me  die  the  death  of  the 
righteous,  and  may  my  last  end  be  like  his." 

Why  was  Danvers  Plains  formerly  called  Porter's  Plains  ? 
In  1638, 1  find  that  Enos  Porter  arrived  in  New  England  ;  and 
the  account  states  that  he  had  three  daughters.  No  mention 
is  made  of  that  individual,  as  coming  to  Danvers,  but  I  am  in- 
formed by  Col.  Warren  Porter,  a  grandson  of  Benjamin  Porter, 
that  his  grandfather  informed  him  that  a  man  by  the  name  of 
John  Porter,  came  to  Danvers  in  a  canoe,  passing  from  Salem 
np  the  river,  by  the  east  of  Waters'  river,  near  Danvers  Iron 
Factory,  and  the  New  Mills,  and  landing  at  the  Creek  on  the 
Plains  ;  that  he  built  him  a  tent  near  the  old  Porter  house  and 
followed  the  occupation  of  a  tanner.     The    remains  of  his  tan 


16 

yard  were  some  years  siiwe  discovered  by  the  late  John  Page. 
He  afterwards  built  a  house  a  little  to  the  east  of  the  main 
road,  through  our  village,  which  house  is  now  standing 
and  inhabited,  although  in  a  dilapidated  state.  Below  this  in 
Danversport,  on  the  other  side  of  the  street,  was  another  house 
which  has  been  removed,  and  a  neat  cottage  built  in  its  place. 
Both  of  these  houses  originally  belonged  to  the  Porter  family, 
as  did  all  the  land  on  the  south  side  of  the  Plains,  beginning  at 
P'rost  Fish  Brook,  thence  running  in  a  westerly  direction,  to 
where  the  old  Ipswich  road  is  crossed,  by  Village  street,  near 
North  Dan  vers  depot,  thence  in  a  southerly  direction  to  Crane 
River  Bridge,  thence  running  by  that  river  to  the  northerly 
part  of  Danversport,  thence  easterly  across  that  village  to 
Porter's  River,  thence  up  that  river,  northerly  to  the  bounds 
first  mentioned.  Mr.  Porter  had  two  sons,  one  of  whom  mi- 
grated to  Wenham,  and  formed  a  family  of  that  name,  whose 
descendants  still  continue  in  that  town.  Thus  much  of  tra- 
ditionary history  of  the  Porter  family. 

Mr.  Hanson  states,  in  his  history  of  Danvers,  which  he 
published  a  few  years  since,  "  that  George  Porter,  in  1649, 
owned  Danvers  Plains."  This  is  a  broad  assertion,  but  is  not 
historically  true  ;  for  I  have  a  deed  which  gives  metes  and 
bounds,  that  Timothy  Lindall  owned  the  principal  part  of  the 
Plains,  that  lies  north  of  the  road  leading  from  Beverly  to 
Danvers.  This  gives  him  one  hundred  and  eighty  acres,  a 
PRETTy  large  slice  of  George  Porter's  farm.  By  all  the  au- 
thentic knowledge  [  can  collect,  the  Porters  owned  two  hun- 
dred AND  TWENTY  acres,  which  is  at  the  south  side  of  the  road 
leading  from  Beverly  to  Danvers.  Mr.  Hanson  farther  says, 
in  his  history  of  Danvers,  at  which  time  the  Hon.  Samuel  Put- 
nam WAS  LIVING,  "that  the  Hon.  Samuel  Putnam  was  (is)  own- 
er of  the  land  which  was  Nathaniel  Putnam's."  Now  it  so 
happens,  that  the  largest  half  of  the  farm  that  belonged  to  the 
late  Hon.  Samuel  Putnam,  came  from  Timothy  Lind all's  es- 
tate, as  see  a  deed  which  I  publish  in  the  appendix,  and  of 
which  I  have  an  authenticated  copy,  from  the  Register  of 
Deeds  ofTice.     Accuracy  and    truth  are  the  life  of  history. — 


17 

Another  ancient  document,  to  disprove  Mr.  Hanson's  account, 
is  the  following  : — Jonathan  Porter  has  a  grant  of  twenty  arrcs 
of  land,  1636 — July,  1647,  he  is  styled  Sergeant  Jonathan  Por- 
ter, has  TWO  HUNDRED  acrcs  of  pasture  land — 1649  he  is  one  of 
the  SEVEN  MEN — Oct.  2,  1654,  sells  unto  James  Chilister,  a 
dwelling  house  and  land  adjoining.  It  appears  he  moved  to 
Huntington,  Long  Island,  N.  Y.,  and  died  about  1659,  as 
from  the  following  record,  Eunice  Porter,  late  wife  of  Jona- 
than Porter,  of  Huntington,  Long  Island,  deceased  and  lawful 
executrix,  of  his  last  will  and  testament,  appointed  Roger  Has- 
kill,  of  Salem,  her  attorney,  July  19,  1660. 

The  last  ancient  document,  concerning  the  Porter  family,  I 
received  from  the  Rev.  Joseph  B.  Felt,  the  author  of  the  An- 
nals of  Salem,  who  is  a  thorough  antiquarian.  I  will  transcribe 
the  letter  verbatim  et  literatim. 

BosTOx,  Dec.  2G,  1854. 
Dear  Sir. 

Yours  came  duly  to  hand.     I  have  supposed  that  Dan  vers  Plains  was  for- 
merly called  Porter's  Plains,  after  the  noted  John  Porter,  -who  was  long  dis- 
tinguished for  his  agricultural  skill,  as  "Farmer  Porter."     There   appears  to 
have  been  a  George  Porter,  of  Salem ,  whom   I   find  mentioned  1647,  but  I 
very  much  doubt  whether  he  owned  land  enough  anywhere,  to  give  it  the 
name  of  a  Plain.     It  will  be  well,  however,  for  you  to  search  the  book  of 
land  grants,  in  the  hands  of  the   city   clerk,  and  also  the  Register  of  Deeds 
volumes.     John  Porter,  who   had  represented  Ilingham,  in  General  Court, 
1644,    bought  Elder  Samuel  Sharp's  farm,  northward  of  Eev.  Samuel  Skel- 
ton's,  Dec.  3d,  1643,  and  probably  moved  to  Salem,  in  the  course  of  twelve 
months  after  he  made  such  a  purchase.     While  I  find  no  descendants  of 
George,  1  do  of  John.     John  was  long  of  the  Selectmen,  in  his  first  place  of 
abode,  and  Representative  in  1688.     lie  died  September  6th,  1676,  aged  about 
80.     By  will  he  left  the  following  family  :     Mary,  his  widow,  alive  in  1678. 
Children  :  John,  noted  for  rebellion  against  his   parents,  and  was  confined  in 
prison,  and  made  a  great  stir  by  appealing  to  the  King's  Commissioners,  then 
on   a  visit   to   New   England  :  Joseph,  who   married  Anna  llathorno,  and 
Benjamin,  who  married  Elizabeth  Ilathornc,  both  leaving  a  largo  number  of 
children  ;  Mary,  wife  of  Thomas  Gardner,  she  leaving  three  children  ;  Sarah  ; 
Samuel,  who   had  one   son,    John  ;  and   Israel.     The  last  was  aged   32,  in 
1678.     John  sen.  left  over  £3000   in   real   estsitc ;  two  negro  servants,   and 
three  English  servants.     Joseph  Porter,  sen.,  died  Dec.  12,  1714,  and  his  son 
Joseph,  died  Dec.  8,  1714,  near  together.     The  rebellious  John  diet!  March 
16,  108  3-4.     If  John,  senior, gave  name  to  tlie  Plains,  jou  can  probably  as- 

3 


18 

certain,  as  one  means,  through  his  descendants,  Tliercfore  I  have  been  ao 
far  particular.  I  have  not  the  papers  and  records  nigh  at  hand  to  make  an 
investigation  of  land  titles. 

Very  respectfully  your  friend  and  servant, 

JOSEPH  B.  FELT. 

N.  B.     John  Porter  united  with  the  First  Church  of  Salem,  1649,  and 
Mary  Porter,  supposed  to  be  his  wife,  joined  it  in  1G44, 

I  will  now  give  what  the  true  limits  of  the  Porter's  grant 
was,  as  near  as  I  can,  having  been  to  considerable  expense  and 
much  tedious  research.  The  boundary  of  that  part  of  the 
Plains,  which  originally  belonged  to  them,  is  as  follows,  viz  : 
Beginning  at  Frost  Fish  Brook  Bridge,  thence  running  south- 
westerly on  the  old  Ipswich  road,  to  near  the  depot  of  the 
Essex  Railroad,  crossing  Village  street,  at  that  point ;  thence 
running  on  the  old  Ipswich  road,  in  a  southeasterly  direction, 
to  Crane  River  Bridge,  thence  easterly  by  that  river,  compris- 
ing the  northerly  part  of  Danversport,  (the  southerly  part  of 
Danversport  was  granted  to  Skelton,  to  the  amount  of  two 
hundred  acres;  I  find  by  an  ancient  document,  that  Danvers- 
port contains  three  hundred  acres,)  and  terminating  at  Porter's 
river,  thence  running  up  that  river  to  the  bridge  over  Frost 
Fish  Brook,  the  bounds  first  mentioned,  and  containing,  ac- 
cording to  an  ancient  document,  two  hundred  and  twenty 
acres.  A  number  of  the  descendants  of  the  Porter  family, 
with  whom  the  writer  was  once  acquainted,  lived  within  the 
limits  of  the  Plains,  who  have  now  departed  for  a  better  world. 
Among  these  was  Gen.  Moses  Porter,  an  officer  who  served 
during  the  war  of  the  Revolution,  and  held  his  commission  in 
the  standing  army  until  his  death,  which  occurred  some  years 
since,  and  whose  mortal  remains  are  entombed  on  the  Plains. 
That  he  was  a  faithful  and  trusted  military  commander  is  evi- 
dent, by  his  receiving  a  commission  from  Gen.  Washington. 
Zerubbabel  Porter,  his  brother,  was  an  inhabitant  of  the  Plains; 
he  was  a  man  of  sound  sense,  a  great  reader,  and  that  he  was 
respected  by  his  neighbors  and  friends  all  know,  that  had  the 
privilege  of  his  acquaintance.  Moses  Porter,  another  descen- 
dant of  that  race,  settled  in  West  Boxford,  nearly  opposite  the 


d9 

church  of  tlie  late  Peter  Eaton,  D.  D.  This  Mr.  Porter  I  re- 
member sixty  years  since,  when  I  was  a  boy,  he  was  then  a 
very  aged  man,  and  a  respectable  farmer  ;  he  had  a  son,  who 
was  a  physician,  married  and  settled  in  BIddeford.  Me.,  had  three 
daughters,  Harriet,  Paulina  and  Isabella,  and  who  were  my 
schoolmates  over  fifty  years  since.  Harriet  Porter  was  mar- 
ried to  Lyman  Beecher,  D,  D.,  as  his  second  wife,  and  became 
stepmother  to  Harriet  Beecher  Stowe,  who  is  celebrated  both 
sides  of  the  Atlantic,  as  the  author  of  "  Uncle  Tom's  Cabin." 
Mrs.  Stowe  informs  me  that,  "  Though  not  a  child  of  Harriet 
Porter  in  the  flesh,  I  am  in  the  spirit,  as  I  feel  that  it  is  owing 
to  her  faithful  and  unremitting  instruction  in  my  early  life, 
that  my  religious  character  and  principles  were  formed.  I 
have  every  reason  to  remember  with  increasing  gratitude,  the 
benefit  which  I  derived  from  her  instruction  and  example." 

Another  distinguished  individual  was  Bartholomew  Brown, 
Esq.,  born  on  Danvers  Plains,  in  a  house  that  formerly  stood 
near  where  Mr.  W.  Legroo's  house  now  stands.  He  removed 
in  early  life  to  Sterling,  in  this  State.  He  was  educated  at 
Harvard  College,  and  studied  law,  which  he  practised  in  Ster- 
ling, Bridgewater  and  Boston.  He  was  a  member  of  the  Leg- 
islature of  Massachusetts  about  fifty  years  ago.  In  company 
with  Judge  Mitchell,  he  compiled  the  Bridgewater  collection  of 
music.  He  was  for  a  time  editor  of  the  New  England  Farm- 
er. He  was  a  great  friend  to  agriculture,  and  to  the  last  year 
of  his  life  was  a  constant  contributor  to  various  public  jour- 
nals. He  wrote  the  calendar  in  Thomas's  P'armer's  Almanac 
for  sixty  years,  including  the  one  for  1855.  He  died  in  Bos- 
ton the  present  year,  (1854,)  aged  over  80  years. 

B^or  more  than  eighty  years  the  manufacture  of  bricks  has  been 
successfully  and  profitably  carried  on  at  Danvers  Plains.  The 
late  Deacon  Joseph  Putnam,  and  Israel,  his  brother,  made 
bricks  here  in  the  pasture  east  of  the  centre  of  this  village, 
towards  Frost  Fish  Brook.  For  some  cause  they  discontinued 
the  business,  and  sold  the  land  to  the  late  Mr.  Eben  Berry. 
The  above  named  gentlemen  were  nephews  of  the  late  Gen- 
eral Israel  Putnam,  one  of  the  heroes  of  the  revolution.     I 


20 

believe  the  first  person  that  manufactured   bricks  in  Danvers, 
was  the  late  Col.  Jeremiah  Page  ;  he  continued  the  business  to 
the  close  of  his  life,  with  profit    to  himself  and  benefit  to  the 
community.     The  late  Mr.  Nathaniel  Webb  likewise  pursued 
the  same  business  of  brick  making,  many   years,   in  the  yard 
opposite    Col,    Page's,  and  accumulated  a  handsome  compe- 
tence.    After  the  decease  of  Col.  Page,  which  took  place  June 
1806,  his  son,  the  late  John  Page,  Esq.,  and  his  brother  in  law 
Mr.  John  Fowler,  carried  on   the   business  in  copartnership,  a 
few  years,  when  the  copartnership  was  dissolved.     Mr.  Fow- 
ler went  to  Ohio,   where  he    died.     Mr.    Page    continued  the 
business  with  great  profit  to    himself,  and  benefit  to   the  com- 
munity, to  near  the  close  of  his  life,  and   accumulated  a  hand- 
some independence.     I  believe  the   first    clapped    bricks  that 
were  made  in  Massachusetts,  were  made  by  him.     The  man- 
ner of  making  clapped  bricks  was  in  this  way:  a  brick  partly 
dry,  was  more  consolidated  by  applying  flat  pieces  of  board  to 
the  brick  before  it   was  heated  in  the  kiln.     This    was   slow 
work.     Shortly  after  this  process  of  smoothing  a  brick  was 
adopted,  some    ingenious  mechanic    invented  a  machine    by 
which  a  number  of  bricks    were    pressed   at    the    same  time, 
greatly  facilitating    their  preparation    for  the    kiln.     Thence 
originated  the  name  of  pressed  bricks,    by  which  process,  at 
the  present  day,  all  our  pressed   bricks  are    made.     Mr.  Page 
had  an  extensive  trade  in  selling  pressed  bricks  in  all  the  prin- 
cipal cities  and  towns  in  New  England,  and  even  extended  his 
business  to  New  York.     Many   handsome    buildings   in    the 
above  named  cities  and  towns,  are  adorned  with  Page's  press- 
ed bricks.     Since  he  retired  from  the  business,  but   few  have 
been  made  on  the   Plains,  only  two   hundred  thousand  at  the 
highest  estimate  the  last  year. 

I  will  now  give  a  sketch  of  what  Danvers  Plains  was  at  the 
beginning  of  the  last  half  ceniury,  and  what  it  is  at  the  pres- 
ent time,  stating  its  progress,  and  business.  At  that  time  it 
contained  twelve  dwelling  houses,  two  of  which  were  licensed 
taverns,  one  store,  one  blacksmith's  shop,  one  butchery,  two 
brick  yards.    The  business  at  that  time  was  principally  brick- 


21 

making,  to  which  I  have  before  alluded.  From  1806  to  1816, 
business  was  at  a  stand,  as  we  had  to  pass  through  the  embar- 
go and  war.  After  the  war,  in  1816,  we  had  sixteen  houses, 
and  one  hundred  and  thirty  inhabitants.  The  children  on  the 
Plains,  until  this  time,  had  to  attend  school  at  Danversport. 
In  ISOl  a  number  of  the  inhabitants  of  Danvers  Plains,  un- 
willint'  the  smaller  children  should  travel  to  Danversport  to 
obtain  instruction,  called  a  meeting  for  the  purpose  of  taking 
into  consideration  the  propriety  of  procuring  a  small  school 
house,  and  a  piece  of  land  on  which  to  set  it.  The  meeting 
was  organized,  and  Deacon  Gideon  Putnam,  (father  of  the 
late  Judge  Putnam,)  was  chosen  moderator  ;  John  Fowler  was 
chosen  clerk.  Voted,  that  Gideon  Putnam,  Ezra  Batchelder, 
and  Timothy  Putnam,  be  a  Committee.  They  attended  to 
that  duty,  purchased  a  small  school  house  in  Middleton,  and 
removed  it  to  the  Plains.  The  house  was  sixteen  by  nineteen 
feet,  UNLATHBD,  aud  of  course  without  plasteri.ng.  In  this 
humble  dwelling,  a  school  was  kept  in  the  summer-time  by 
female  teachers,  for  fifteen  years.  No  aid  was  given  us 
by  the  town.  The  school  was  supported  by  private 
subscription,  until  we  formed  a  new  District  in  1816. 
Being  few  in  number,  and  not  rich,  it  seemed  rather  too  much 
for  our  feeble  purses,  nevertheless  we  took  courage,  put  our 
shoulders  to  the  work,  formed  school  District  No.  13,  built  a 
school  house  at  the  cost  of  six  hundred  and  fifty  dollars,  in- 
cluding land,  and  drew  from  the  town  the  enormous  sum  of 
sixty  dollars  for  the  first  year.  The  summer  school  was  sup- 
ported by  subscription,  the  number  of  scholars  was  twenty- 
five.  From  this  time  the  Plains  gradually  increased  in  popu- 
lation and  wealth,  the  brick  making  kept  increasing,  the  late 
Mr.  Page  having  two  yards  on  the  Plains,  and  two  out  of  the 
village,  making  in  some  years  a  million  and  a  half  to  two  mil- 
lions of  bricks.  A  number  of  shoe  manufactories  were  built, 
and  much  profitable  business  was  done.  Our  population  in- 
creased so  rapidly  that  our  old  school  house  was  too  small  lo 
accommodate  the  children.  A  new  brick  building  was  erect- 
ed, at  a  cost,  with  the  land,  of  three  thousand  dollars.     At  the 


22 

present  time,  there  are  three  schools,  Grammar,  Intermediate, 
and  Primary,  one  taught  by  a  male,  and  the  other  two  by  fe- 
males. Such  were  the  prospects,  and  such  the  flourishing  state 
of  the  village,  and  from  small  beginnings  we  increased  in  pop- 
ulation and  wealth  so  much,  that  by  the  help  of  some  of  the 
inhabitants  of  Danversport,  Putnamville,  and  other  parts  of 
North  Danvers,  we  formed  a  new  religious  society  of  the 
congregational  order.  After  this  we  built  a  meeting  house,  at 
the  cost  of  eight  thousand  dollars,  including  the  land,  over 
which  society  we  settled  a  minister.  Thus  I  have  given  an 
account  of  our  prospects  and  progress  up  to  June  10th,  1845, 
when  in  mid-day,  a  fire  burst  out  in  the  centre  of  our  beauti- 
ful village,  destroying  houses,  shops,  and  shoe  manufactories, 
to  the  amount  of  seventy-five  thousand  dollars,  bearing  heavi- 
ly upon  a  number  of  our  enterprising,  and  industrious  citizens. 
Not  long  after  this  fire,  a  slaughter  house,  with  its  contents, 
was  burnt,  loss  three  thousand  dollars.  About  four  years  since, 
our  first  beautiful  church  was  set  on  fire  by  incendiaries,  and  des- 
troyed, loss  seven  thousand  dollars.  Thus,  within  the  last  nine 
years,  we  have  lost  by  fire,  EiGHxr-FiVE  thousand  dollars;  but 
notwithstanding  this  great  loss,  our  enterprising  citizens  did 
D'-t  give  up  in  despair  ;  they  went  to  work  with  zeal  and  cour- 
.•-e  ;  the  burnt  district,  except  one  lot,  is  covered  over  with 
substantial  shops,  and  shoe  manufactories,  including  a  bank 
building,  forty-five  by  sixty  feet,  three  stories  high  ;  the  lower 
story  is  of  granite,  the  front  rusticated.  The  front  and  ends 
of  the  other  stories  are  of  Danvers  pressed  brick.  The  base- 
ment consists  of  two  spacious  rooms,  suitable  for  stores.  One 
half  ol  the  second  story  will  be  occupied  by  the  Village 
Bank,  and  Danvers  Savings  Bank,  the  entrance  to  which 
will  be  in  the  centre  of  the  building,  by  a  stair  way  of  easy 
rise,  EIGHT  FEET  in  width  ;  the  doorway  is  formed  by  a  gran- 
ite arch.  The  other  half  of  the  floor  will  be  for  offices.  The 
third  story  is  reached  by  a  flight  of  stairs  five  feet  wide,  it  is 
proposed  to  use  this  story  as  a  public  hall  ;  which  will  be  one 
of  the  best  in  the  County  ;  the  stud  is  fifteen  feet ;  it  will  be 
unsustained  by  pillars,  or  supports  of  any  kind.     The  hall,  not 


33 

including  the  gallery,  is  forty-eight  feet  by  forty-three,  with 
two  ante  rooms,  fourteen  feet  square.  The  capital  of  the 
Village  Bank  is  two  hundred  thousand  dollars.  The  deposits 
in  the  Savings  Bank  are  one  hundred  and  fifty  thousand 
dollars. 

In  giving  a  history  of  the   Congregational   Society  in   this 
place,  the  sketch  was  general,  no  reference  being  made  to    the 
clergymen,  who  have  officiated  from   its   first  formation.     Re- 
ligious services  were  performed  in  the  school  house  belonging 
to  the  inhabitants  of  this  village.     The  Rev.  Mr.  Thayer,  now 
settled  in  Windham,  N.  H.,  was  employed  by    the  society  un- 
til the  church  was  built  ;  in  consequence  of  this,   the   society 
was  increased  by  a  number  joining  with  us.     Mr.  Thayer  nev- 
er was  a  candidate  for  settlement.     After  the  church  was  erect- 
ed, and  before  we  had  any  regular  meeting,  to  decide  upon  the 
propriety  of  employing   any    one  as  a  candidjto,    Mr.  Thayer 
left,  he  had  many  warm   friends  among  us,  and  ilie  writer    of 
this  sketch  was  one  who  regretted   his  sudden  departure  ;  we 
were  about  to  take  into  consideration  the  propriety  of  employ- 
ing him  as  a  candidate.     He  is   happily  settled  over  a  united 
people  ;  he  is  a  most  faithful  minister,  and  talented  man.     Af- 
ter his  departure,  we  gave  a  call  to    another  gentleman   who 
did  not  accept.     Subsequently,    the    church  and  society  made 
choice  of  the  Rev.  Mr.  Tolman,    as  their    minister.     He    was 
settled,  and  continued  with  them    for  about  two   years,  when 
some  difficulty  took  place    between   the  ^Society  and  Mr.  Tol- 
man, no  uncommon  thing  in  the  mutability  that  exists  between 
churches  and  ministers,  at  the    present    day.     He  asked  for  a 
dismission  from  his  people,  and    was  regularly  separated  by  a 
mutual    Ecclesiastical    Council.     Shortly  after  he  was  settled 
in  South  Dennis,  in  the  County  of  Barnstable,  and  continued 
a  number  of  years  with  a  people    that   valued  him    highly. 
But  in  consequence  of  impaired  health,  caused  by  the  state  of 
the  climate  on   the  seashore,   he  asked  a  dismission  from   his 
people,   which    was  granted.     He    then    was    settled  over  the 
church  and  society  in  Tewksbury,  of  which  the  late  Rev.  Ja- 
cob Coggin  was  the  former  minister  ;  and  I  am  informed    that 


24 

great  cordiality  and    unanimity  exist    between    him   and  bis 
people.     Our  present  beloved   minister,    Rev.  James  Fletcher, 
was  settled  over  the  church  and  society,    June    20,  1849.     A 
little  more  than   a  year  after  his  settlement,  the  church  was 
destroyed  by  a  fire,  lighted  by  the  torch  of  incendiaries,  as  has 
been  before  related.     This  was  a  great  calamity   to  the  socie- 
ty, and  our  young  pastor.     Nevertheless  we  were  not  disheart- 
ened.    We  had  the  basement  story   standing,  the  land  and  in- 
surance on  the  burnt  chinch,  was  six  thousand  dollars,  to  which 
was  added,  by  subscription,  two  thousand  dollars  more.     Pre- 
parations   were    immediately    made  for  the  erection  of  anoth- 
er church,  on    the   same    site,    which    was    completed  in    the 
course   of  a  year.     This  is  a  more    beautiful    house   than   the 
former.     The  spire  is  one  hundred  and  forty  five  feet  from  the 
basement  ;  the  length  of  the  house  is  eighty  two  feet  by  fifty 
four;  length  of  the  part  where  the  pews  are  located,  70  feet  by 
54, — number  of  pews  below,  eighty-two,  and  six   in   the    gal- 
lery.    All  the  pews  in  the  body  of  the  house,  (but  two,  which 
are  free)  are  sold   or   let,  one  of  the  best  evidences  that  our 
minister  is  highly  esteemed  ;  and  I  do  not   think  there   is   in 
the  County  of  Essex  a  more  united  Church  and  Society.     The 
walls  and  ceiling  over  head  are  handsomely  frescoed.     Within 
two  years  a  clock,  at  a  cost    of  six  hundred  dollars,  has  been 
placed  in  the  tower  of  the  steeple ;  an  organ  of  good  tone,  at  a 
cost  ot  TWELVE  HUNDRED  dollars,  has  been  placed  in  the  gallery, 
where  a  place  was  prepared  for  its  reception  when  the  house 
was  built.     We  think  much  of  our  house  and  our  minister,  as 
most  societies  are  apt  to,  and  many  persons  who  are  not  interest- 
ed in  the  matter,  agree  with  us  on  this  subject.     In  the  ac- 
count I  have  given  of  "Lindall's  Hill"  in  the  former  part  of 
this  historical  sketch,  I  did  not  allude  to  the  old  Lindall  house. 
I  will  therefore  give  a  description  of  its  location  and  antiquity. 
The  Lindall  house  is  an  old  unpainted  building,  which  is  sit- 
uated at  the  base  of  "  Lindall's  Hill,"  abutting  on  the  road  lead- 
ing from  Uanvers  to  Topsfield,  and  the  road  leading  from  Bev- 
erly to  Middleton  ;   both  roads  crossing  at  its  location.  The  age 
of  the  OLD  PART  of  the  house,  no  person  now  living  has  any 


25 

recollection  ;  probably  it  is  the  oldest  on  the  Plains ;  as  I  anl 
informed  by  an  aged  lady,  who,   with  her  heirs,  are  now  in 
possession  of  it.     An  addition  was  made  to  it  by  Judge  Liii- 
dall,  an  account  of  which  has  been  handed  down  by  soma   of 
our    oldest  inhabitants.     The    curious  antiquarian   who  may 
pass  through  Danvers  Plains  to  Topsfield,   will  easily  discover 
it,  as  there  are  only  three   unpainted   houses  on  this  road,  out 
of  one  hundred   and    forty    that  are   painted.     I  have  related 
what  was  the  population  of  Danvers  Plains,  and  the  number  of 
houses,  and  what  was  its  principal  business  fifty  years  ago.     f 
will  now  give  a  history  of  what    it    is  now.     The  number  of 
inhabitants    is    one    thousand    one    hundred;  the    number   of 
dwelling  houses,  one  hundred  and  forty  ;  the  inmiber  of  chil- 
dren, between  the  ages  of  four  and  sixteen,  two  hundred  and 
fifty.     There  are  two  school   houses   within  the  district  ;  the 
primary,  and    intermediate    schools    are    in    the   brick   school 
house,  where  the  smaller  children  receive  instruction  through- 
out the  year,  from  female    teachers.     The  grammar   school   is 
taught  by  a  male  teacher,  which  likewise  is  continued  through 
the  year.     The  sum   appropriated  by   the    town    for  their  in- 
struction, is  one    thousand    and  one    hundred    dollars.      The 
High  School  of  North  Danvers,  is  located  on  Sylvan  and   Vil- 
lage street,  on  the  Plains.     A   building   is   in   process  of  com- 
pletion, its  length  is  seventy,   its    breadth  forty-five  feet,   and 
two  stories  in  height,    with  a  handsome    cupola  on  top.     The 
upper  story  is  designed  for  the  High   School,  the    lower  story 
for  a  Town  Hall.     There  are  eight  shoe  manufactories  on  the 
Plains,    some    of  them   large  and   spacious.     The   number  of 
pairs  of  shoes  manufactured  the  last  year,  was  seven  hundred 
and    ten    thousand  ;  estimated  value   four    hundred  and  fifty 
thousand  dollars.     This  is  but  a  small  number  compared  mmiIi 
what  are  manufactured  in  Danvers,  which  has  a  population  ex- 
ceeding TEN  THOUSAND.     There  is  a  manufactory  of  enamelled 
leather,  estimated  investment,  thirty  thousand  dollars.    Another 
factory  to  prepare  polished  leather,  estimated  investment,  fifteen 
thousand  dollars.     The  business  of  preparing  the   leather,  for 

the  shoe  maker,  gives  employment  to  a  great  number  of  men. 
4 


26 

The  making  of  the  shoes,  fit  for  the  market,  gives  employment 
lo  hundreds  of  men  and  women  in  Danvers,  and  other  towns 
in  the  County  of  Essex.  The  number  of  bushels  of  onions, 
raised  the  last  year,  on  the  Plains,  was  three  thousand  five 
hundred,  estimated  value  per  bushel,  fifty  cents.  This  is  but 
a  small  number  compared  with  the  hundreds  of  bushels,  raised 
in  Danvers.  Danvers  is  a  famous  place  for  raising  onions,  and 
it  hardly  admits  of  a  doubt  that  they  do  not  beat  Wethers- 
field  in  Connecticut.  There  is  one  bakery,  which  makes  into 
bread,  cake.  &c.,  five  hundred  barrels  of  flour;  investment 
ten  thousand  dollars  ;  a  wholesale  and  retail  store  of  iron  and 
tin  ware,  the  length,  and  breadth  of  the  building,  is  28  feet 
by  60,  three  stories  in  height ;  investment  ten  thousand  dol- 
lars. One  furniture  store,  investment  one  thousand  dollars. 
There  are  five  stores,  four  of  which  retail  groceries,  and  dry 
goods.  One,  the  Union  store,  retails  groceries,  and  earthen 
ware.  The  owner  of  one  of  these  stores  imports  annually, 
three  thousand  barrels  of  flour,  and  forty  thousand  bushels  of 
rye,  corn  and  oats.  There  are  three  wheelwrights  and  carriage 
makers;  two  carriage  painters;  three  blacksmiths;  three 
house  painter's  shops ;  three  masons;  four  carpenter's  shops. 
The  business  of  erecting  buildings,  gives  employment  to  a 
large  number  of  men,  as  there  are  a  great  number  of  buildings 
in  process  of  erection,  at  the  present  time ;  and  at  the  opening 
of  the  ensuing  spring,  more  are  to  be  erected.  There  is  a 
drover  of  neat  cattle,  sheep,  and  swine,  who  deals  largely  in 
that  trade  and  supplies  not  only  Danvers  with  live  stock,  but 
Salem  and  the  adjoining  towns.  North  Danvers  Post  oflice 
is  established  here ;  there  are  two  restorators.  There  is  a 
manufactory  for  stitching  leather,  preparatory  to  its  being  made 
into  shoes,  which  has  seven  machines  in  operation.  There  is 
one  grist  mill,  belonging  to  the  heirs  of  the  late  Judge  Put- 
nam, the  age  of  which  no  man  living  can  tell — probably  the 
oldest  grist  mill  in  North  Danvers.  There  are  two  Physicians, 
two  Justices  of  the  Peace,  one  tavern,  the  Naumkeag  house, 
the  proprietor  of  which  being  independent,  has  not  taken  a 
license,  not  caring  to  get  much  custom,  but  merely  keeps  his 


27 


house  open  for  the  accommodation  of  the  wayfarer  and  stran- 
ger. There  are  two  tailors,  one  milliner's  shop,  four  Butchers, 
one  provision  store,  one  livery  stable,  the  owner  of  which  is 
always  at  his  post,  by  night  and  day  to  accommodate  the 
public  with  horses,  suitable  for  any  carriage,  from  a  gig  up  to  a 
coach.  There  is  an  hourly  coach,  and  omnibus,  which  will 
convey  you  to  Salem,  and  back  again,  from  early  morning  to 
late  in  the  evening,  driven  by  careful,  and  accommodating 
drivers.  There  are  two  rail  roads,  the  Essex,  and  Georgetown 
<fc  Danvers.  which  will  carry  you  to  Boston,  and  back  again, 
ten  times  each  day.  And  why  speculators  go  to  Wilmington, 
and  Melrose,  to  sell  house  lots  to  build  upon  when  they  could 
make  so  much  better  investment  on  Danvers  Plains,  in  which 
is  included  '' Lindall's  Hill,"  one  of  the  most  eligible  i)laces 
to  build  upon,  in  the  County  of  Essex,  puzzels  me.  Let  some 
of  these  speculators  come  here,  and  if  I  have  misrepresented 
this  location,  I  will  stand  condemned  by  the  whole  company. 
We  have  streets  through  our  village,  which  have  appropriate 
names,  and  along  the  sides  of  many  of  them  are  shade  trees 
of  various  kinds.  There  has  been  for  many  years  a  laudable 
ambition,  to  cultivate  the  various  kinds  of  fruit  trees  that  are 
indigenous  to  our  climate.  Among  those  who  have  done*  the 
most  for  their  cultivation,  was  the  late  Judge  Putnam.  For 
many  years  he  took  unwearied  pains  to  accomplish  this  object, 
as  his  orchard  will  abundantly  show.  Others  have  followed 
liis  example,  as  will  be  made  manifest  to  any  one  who  travels 
through  our  village.  Whether  the  people  here  have  read  Wal- 
ter Scott's  historical  novel  of  the  "Heart  of  Mid  Lothian,"  or 
not,  they  follow  the  advice  of  the  old  Scotch  Laird,  to  his  son 
Dumbiedikes,  which  was  this  :  "Be  always  sticking  out  a  tree, 
for  that  grows  when  you  are  asleep." 

Thus,  in  my  historical  sketch,  I  have  endeavored  minutely 
to  give  an  account  of  Danvers  Plains  as  it  was  fifty  years 
since,  and  as  it  is  now,  both  with  regard  to  its  boundaries,  its 
population,  and  its  industrial  pursuits.  When  speaking  of  the 
religious  society  established  here,  I  did  not  mention  that  a 
considerable  portion  of  its  population  attended  other  churches 


28 

for  religious  worship.  There  are  three  churches,  all  of  them 
within  a  mile  of  this  village,  two  of  which  are  different  de- 
nominations of  Christians  from  the  one  here,  one  a  Baptist, 
one  a  Universal ist,  and  a  Congregationalist,  besides  a  number 
of  Catholics  who  attend  their  church  in  Salem.  I  am  sorry 
to  say  that  many  of  our  population  never  attend  any  religious 
meeting.  It  was  not  so  fifty  years  since — every  person  then 
attended  church   somewhere. 

Allow  me,  an  old  man  who  wishes  you  no  harm,  but  much 
good,   to  kindly  advise  the  young  and  rising  generation,   to 
connect  themselves  with  some  religious  society.     Go  to  some 
church  where  you  can  receive  religious  and  moral  instruction. 
It  will  promote  your  happiness  here,  and  you  will  never  regret 
it  when  you  enter  an  unseen  world.     But  if  you  will  not  at- 
tend religious  services  on  the  Sabbath,   read   a  sermon  that  no 
mere  man  was  ever  capable  of  writing,  and  which  contains  an 
epitome  of  all  our  moral  and  religious  duties.     I  mean  Christ's 
Sermon  on  the  Mount.     Read  it  my  young  friends,  and  square 
your  lives  in  accordance  with  its  doctrines  and    moral  princi- 
ples, and  you  will  be  happier,  wiser  and  better  while  you  live, 
and  be  better  fitted  for  a  future   state    of  existence.     Where 
now  are  those,   who,   fifty   years   since,   were  just  arrived  at 
manhood  ?     Gone,  almost  all  gone,  and    only  here  and  there 
an  aged  man  and   woman   left,  to  tell  their  history.     Where 
will  you   be,  who  have  arrived  at  manhood,   who  are    full  of 
hope,  of  enterprise,  of  bright  aspirations,  who  are  in  the  midst 
of  enjoyment,  health,  and    sanguine    expectations  of  a  long 
life, — where   will    the  great  majority  of  you  be  half  a  century 
from  this  time  ?     Why  !  where  the  generation  that  have  pass- 
ed away  are  ;  in  yonder  cemetery,  or  grave   yard,  which  will 
be  the  case  not  only  with  you  in  this  little  village,  but  of  the 
vast  population  of  men  that  are  in  the    world,  full  of  life  and 
hope,    except     here     and    there    a   few,    who     have     out- 
lived the  common  age  of  man.     A  new    generation    of  men 
and  women,  who  are  now  just  springing  into  life,  will  take 
your  places  ;  and  it  behoves  you,  the  present  generation,  to  see 
to  it  that  both  their  educational,   moral  and  religious  culture, 


29 

shall  be  such,  that  when  they  come  into  active  life,  and  occu- 
py the  places  that  you  now  fill  in  society  they  may  not  dis- 
grace their  predecessors.  One  more  reflection,  and  I  will  close 
my  sketch  of  Danvers  Plains.  It  is  this.  I  anticipate  that 
fifty  years  from  this  time,  that  whoever  lives,  will  see  the 
Plains  covered  with  a  dense  population,  and  "  Lindall  Hill  " 
laid  out  in  broad  and  handsome  streets,  covered  over  with  neat 
and  substantial  houses,  and  buildings  appropriate  for  the  vari- 
ous purposes  of  industry,  like  those  in  the  vale  below.  A 
school  house  for  the  purpose  of  educating  the  rising  genera- 
tion, to  become  useful  members  of  society.  A  church  dedi- 
cated to  the  worship  of  the  one  true  God,  with  its  spire  rising 
towards  heaven,  and  a  united  and  happy  Christian  Society. — 
So  you  will  go  on  increasing  in  wealth,  morality  and  religion, 
until,  as  in  the  language  of  England's  great  poet,  and  immor- 
tal Bard,  not  only  this  little  spot  which  we  inhabit,  but 
the  whole  world, 

"  "Will  be  melted  into  air,  into  thin  air ; 
And  like  the  baseless  fabric  of  this  vision, 
The  cloud-capped  towers,  the  gorgeous  palaces, 
The  solemn  temples,  the  great  gli^he  itself, 
Yea,  all  which  we  inherit,  shall  dissolve  ; 
And  like  this  insubstantial  pageant  faded. 
Leave  not  a  rack  behind." 

A  few  Remarks,  and  I  will  close  my  historical  sketch  of  Dan- 
vers Plains.  My  object  has  been  to  show  what  was  its  histo- 
ry, and  who  were  its  original  owners,  with  a  number  of  inter- 
esting reminiscences  of  ancient  times  ;  what  was  its  population 
fifty  years  ago,  and  what  it  is  now.  That  some  antiquarian 
friend  will  preserve  at  least  one  copy  to  facilitate  the  writer, 
in  his  researches,  who  may  better  perform  the  task  fifty 
years  henc«,  is  the  sincere  wish  of  the  writer  of  the  foregoing 
historical  sketch. 

GEORGE  OSGOOD. 


APPENDIX. 


I  noticed,  -when  giving  a  history  of  the  late  Judge  Lindall,  that  I  had  ft 
will  which  conveyed  the  land,  which  he  owned  in  Danvers,  to  Thomas  Lin- 
dall Winthrop,  of  Boston,  and  Richard  lii^yard  Winthrop,  of  New  York. — 
Judge  Lindall's  will  was  made  in  July,  1077.  He  died  Oct.  28,  107D,  when 
the  above  named  gentlemen,  by  will,  became  its  owners.  They  held  it  in 
possession  until  1795,  and  then  sold  it  to  the  late  AVilliam  Burley,  Esq.,  of 
Beverly.  The  bounds  of  this  estate,  which  was  conveyed  by  the  Messrs.  Win- 
throp, are  the  following  lots  and  parcels  of  land,  with  all  the  buildings  there- 
on, situate,  lying,  and  being  partly  in  Danvers  in  said  county  of  Essex,  and 
partly  in  Beverly  aforesaid,  one  of  which  lots  of  land  contains  seventy  acres, 
more  or  less,  and  is  bounded,  beginning  at  the  corner  of  the  Topefield  and  Ip- 
swich roads,  thence  running  north  east  to  land  now  or  late  of  Larkin  Thorn- 
dike,  thence  north-west  by  the  last  said  land,  until  it  comes  to  the  Topsfield 
road,  thence  south  and  south-oast  upon  said  road  to  the  bound  first  mentioned. 
Also,  one  other  piece  of  wood  land  and  orcharding,  containing  forty  acres, 
more  or  less,  bounded,  beginning  at  the  corner  of  the  Topsfield  and  Middle- 
ton  roads,  thence  running  Qorth  upon  said  Topsfield  road,  to  land  now  or  lato 
of  Henry  Putnam,  thence  north-west,  upon  land  of  said  Henry  and  Aaron 
Putnam,  thence  south  upon  land  now  or  late  of  Thomas  Towns,  to  the  Mid- 
dleton  road,  thence  upon  said  road  to  the  bound  first  mentioned.  And  also 
another  piece  of  land  containing  seventy  acres,  more  or  less,  bounded,  begin- 
ning at  the  corner  of  the  Topsfield  and  Middleton  roads,  thence  running  north- 
west upon  the  Middleton  road,  to  laud  uow  or  lato  of  Thomas  Touns,  thenco 
running  southwest  upon  land  last  mentioned,  and  upon  land  now  or  late  of 
Matthew  Whipple,  thence  southeast  and  east  on  the  land  last  mentioned 
partly,  and  partly  on  land  of  Gideon  Putnam  and  Ezra  Batchelder,  till  it 
comes  to  the  Topsfield  and  Middleton  roads  first  mentioned,  the  same  lots  be- 
ing in  said  Danvers. 

The  careful  reader  will  perceive  by  the  ancient  document  I  have  produced 
that  Judge  Lindall  ovmed  a  large  moiety  of  the  land  on  Danvers  Plains  north 
of  the  road  leading  from  Ipswich  to  Danvers,  and  that  Join>  Porter  or  oth- 
ers -of  that  name  owned  two  hundred  and  twenty  acres  south  and  south-east 
of  the  eastern  road  boundary,  terminating  at  the  crossing  of  the  old  Ipswich 
road  and  Village  street,  near  the  Essex  railroad  depot.     On  the  westerly  side 


32 

of  the  old  Ipswich  road,  commencing  at  the  crossing  of  the  Ipswich  road  at 
Village  street  near  said  depot,  thence  running  south-easterly  on  the  old  Ip- 
swich road  to  Crane  River  Bridge,  thence  running  up  a  brook  iu  a  devious 
course,  to  the  entrance  of  Walnut  Grove  Cemetery,  thence  passing  on  to  Tap- 
leyville  or  Danvers  Centre,  as  it  is  now  called,  thence  running  easterly  on 
Village  street,  by  the  farm  house  of  the  late  Judge  Putnam,  thence  running 
in  the  same  direction  to  the  bounds  first  mentioned,  near  the  Essex  depot. 
This  moiety  of  the  land  on  the  Plains,  according  to  the  best  account  I  can 
procure,  belonged  originally  to  a  man  by  the  name  of  Nathaniel  Putnam, 
brother  of  one  of  the  ancestors  of  that  numerous  and  respectable  race  of  Put- 
nams  who  dwell  in  this  village,  and  elsewhere,  in  Danvers. 

In  giving  this  history  of  the  owners  of  that  tract  of  territory,  I  may  not 
have  satisfied  my  antiquarian  friends ;  but  with  unwearied  search  of  antiqua- 
rian documents,  I  am  satisfied  that  I  have  given  nearly  a  correct  description. 


I  mentioned  in  my  historical  sketch,  that  fifty  years  since  there  was  but 
one  grocery  store  on  the  Plains.     An  antiquarian  friend  has  furnished  me 
with  a  history  of  store-keeping  there,   one  hundred  and  sixty  eight  years  since. 
The  store,  or  shop-keeper  as  it  was  called  in  that  day,  was  Goodwife  Bishop, 
the  wife  of  Edward  Bishop.     The  shop  stood  near  by  the  spot  where  that  el- 
egant building,  the  Village  Bank,  now  stands.    She  sold  cider,  beer,  tape,  and 
pins.     She  was  prosecuted  by  the  authorities,  for  permitting  young  men  to 
pliy  shovel-board,  probably  a  game  somewhat  like  checkers  of  our  day.     Th© 
1-  salt  was,  that  her  business  was  suspended.     The  woman  who  made  a  com- 
plaint against  Goodwife  Bishop,  became  insane,  accused  Goodwife  Bishop  of 
being  a  witch,  and  cut  her  throat  with  a  pair  of  scissors.     Goodwife  Bishop 
was  tried  for  witchcraft,  convicted,  and  was  the  first  person  who  was  execut- 
ed in  1602,  vv'hon  that  fan.itlcal  delusion  prevailed,  which  has  thrown  a  stigma 
on  the  Supremo  Court  of  Massachusetts,  of  that  day,  but  more  especially  on 
Salem  Village,  that  will  never  ba  obliterated. 


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