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Mdiigan
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AITM SCIENTIA VERITAS
THE HISTORY
OF
THE PEINCES, THE LORDS MARCHER,
kJTD TH1
ANCIENT NOBILITY
OF
POWYS FADOG,
A WD
THE ANCIENT LORDS OF ARWYSTLI, CEDEWEN,
AND MEIRIONYDD.
J? Y. W. LLOYD, of Clochfaen, Esq.,
M.A., K.S.G.
VOL. IV.
LONDON:
WHITING <fc CO., LIMITED, SARDINIA STREET, W.C.
1884.
cs
4-54
L7fc
L05D0N :
WHITIVO i-ITD CO., LIMITED, 81.BD12IIA BTEKET, LllTCOLJf 'S-rHH-FIFLDS.
5moi-oi3
CONTENTS.
mEF Trefryd —
Comots and Parishes of Y Waun
1
Parish and Townships of Chirk
1
Manor of Halchdyn .
1
Cast ell Crogeu, or Chirk Castle
2
The Mortimers, Lords of Chirk
3
The Earls of Arundel and the Dukes of Norfolk
9
Castles of Dinas Bran, Chirk, and Holt
9
Sir William Stanley, Knt.
9
Sir Thomas Myddleton, Knt.
9
Descendants of Edward I .
10
Exchequer Receipts .
11
Inquisitiones Post Mortem
19
Siarter Swydd y Waun .
. 23
Exchequer Accounts .
33
The Confines of Swydd y Waun or Chirkland .
39
Chirk Castle, The Myddleton Family
34
Bryn Cunallt, Wynn of
. 53
Wynn of Eyarth .
57
Wynn- Jones of Plas Newydd
58
Maurice of Clocaenog .
59
Lloyd of Leaton Knolls .
60
Lloyd of Domgai
61
Edwards of Plas Newydd .
63
Edwards of Cefn y Wcrn .
68
Lloyd of Plas Is y Clawdd
69
Calendar, Patent Rolls, Montgomery and Denbigh
70
Trevor of Bryn Cunallt
78
Trevor of Pentrcf Cynwrig
81
Pryse of Ffynnogion
82
Trevor of Croes Oswallt
85
Trevor of Treflech
86
Fugh of Plas Cerrig
86
Trevor of Bod yn Foel
87
Township of Careg Hwfa .
. 87
Castle of Careg Hwfa
. 88
Cilhendref ....
. 88
David Holbech, pedigree of
93
IV CONTENTS.
Pant y Burslli . ... . .94
Vaughan of Burlton Hall . . .95
Cantref Rhaiadr —
Names of the ComotB . . 9T
COMOT OF NANTHEUDWY —
Parish of Llangollen
Edwards of Glyn, Crogen Iddon and Plas Iolyn
Crogen Iddon, Owen of
Pryse of Plas lolyn
Hafod Gynfor ....
Traian Trevor ....
Trevor of Llys Trevor and Valle Crucis Abbey .
Lloyd of Llys Trevor and Valle Crucis Abbey .
Thomas of Coed Helen, Llys Trevor, and Valle Crucis
Lloyd of Trevor and Llangollen
Jones of Garth Gynan
Pentref Cuhelyn
Lloyd of Berth and Rhagat
Jen ky us of Ial .
John Trevor, Bishop of St. Asaph, and Abbot of Valle
Crucis ....
Lloyd of Plas Ieuaf, now Plas Ieuan in Trevor .
Adda Goch of Trevor
Trevor of Trevor
Tudor of Tan y Garth
Castell Dinas Bran
Myfanwy Fechan
Mostyn of Llys Pengweru and Mostyn
Mostyn, Lord of
Mostyn of Cilcain and Dol y Corsllwyn
Mostyn of Rhyd
Mostyn of Talacre
Mostyn of Celstryn
Mostyn of Llawesog and Segrwyd
Lloyd of Bryn Lluarth
Price of Llawesog
Lloyd of Plas Llangwyfan .
Dolben of Segrwyd
Llangollen Fechan, Lloyd of
Pryse of Plas yn Y Glwysegl, Llanfyllin, and Overton
Garth Gynan, Myddleton of
Plas Einion ....
Bach Eurig ....
Llwyn Yn, Pryse of
97
98
100
101
107
108
110
116
121
122
124
126
126
134
135
136
137
137
139
139
140
145
154
156
157
158
161
162
163
165
166
169
173
174
179
180
182
185
Barony of Meciiain —
The Parishes and Townships .188
CONTENTS.
V
Abertanad . ...
190
Glantanad, Tanat of
194
Blodwel Fechan .
197
Blodwel of Blodwel
. 198
Abertanad .
199
Treflodwel .
200
Lloyd of Bryngwyn
. 201
Griffith of Bron Gain and Caer Rhun
202
The Church of Llanfihangel ym Mlodwel
204
St. Michael and the Dragon
204
Office of St. Michael .
205
. Judgment of the Dead by Osiris
. 206
Revelations of St. John the Divine
. 209
The Wisdom of the Serpent
212
The Court of Jehovah
. 213
The Siege of Troy
. 213
The Court of Olympus
. 214
The Fallen Angels, their Marriages and Offspring
. 216
The Day of Judgment
. 217
Hades or Hell .
218
COMOT OF CYXLLAITH — »
Divisions, Parishes, and Townships .
226
Grant of the Manors of Arustley, Keveliock, and Kenlleth
owen ....
. 228
Henblas, Davies of
. 232
Khiwlas, Ffoulkes of
233
Rhiwlas, Gethin of
. 234
Glasgoed ....
. 236
Lloran Uchaf, Maurice of .
. 237
Pen y Bont, Pryse Maurice of
. 242
Llangedwyn, Wynn of
. 243
Llangedwyn, Vaughan of .
. 244
Rhiwlas and Lledrod
. 245
Pantglas Isaf (Maurice Lewys ab LewyB ab Maurice, sor
i
of Lewys ab Maurice of Pantglas)
. 246
Moel Iwrch, Wynn of
. 247
Myddleton of Plas Newydd in Llansilin
. 250
Garth Eryr ....
. 251
Cefh y Braich, Maurice of
. 252
Croes Oswallt ....
. 253
Glyn Ceiriog, Pryse of
. 254
Bodlith, Lloyd of
. 254
Lloran Isaf, Lloyd of
. 255
#
Moelfri, Lloyd of
. 256
Bodfach, Kyffin of
. 257
Glanmeheli, Pryce of
. 259
Hughes of Pen y Bryn
. 261
VI
CONTEXTS.
Kyffin of Maenan
Glasgocd, Kyffin of
Glasgoed, Williams of
Williams Wynn of Wynnstay
Gwydir
The Baron Howcl Coetmor
Cesail Gvfarch .
Lloyd of Gwynus
Joucs-Parry, Captain
Descent of Henry VII .
Owen of Caer Berllan
Owen of Caer Berllan and Egryn Abbey
Owen of Llwyn and Erw Gocd
Owen of Hengwrt
Vaughan of Hengwrt
Rhiwaedog, Lloyd of
Bala, Plas yn Dref
Clenencu and Brogvntvn
Thelwall of Plas y Ward .
Thelwall of Bathafarn Park and Plas Coch
Thelwall of Nantclwyd
Thelwall of Cefn Coch .#
Thelwall of Llanbedr
Thclwalls of Batbafarn
Thelw r all of Maes Maen Cymro, and Ruthin
Jones of Llyfnant and Pi u thin
Caer Fallwch and Khydonen
Jones of Hendref Caerwys .
Lcwys of Trysglwyn
Salisbury of Llyweni, Bach y Graig, and Llanwern
Gruflyth of Penrhyn
Be rain, Catherine of
Kinmacl, Holland of
Jones of Ysgawennant
Kinmacl. (This place was sold by John Carter, Esq., to
Sir George Wynn of Lccswood, Bart., who sold it to
David Roberts, Esq., from whom it was purchased by
the Rev. Edward Hughes, father of Lord Diuorben)
Chaloner of Llonm Gauol .
Llys Dinwallawn, Ness Strange, and Dul Serau
Cakthep Rhaiadk —
COMOT OP MoCIINANT Is RlIAIADll
Divisions of the Comet
Trcfwern
Cefn 11 ir
Llani Iwrch, Morgan of
Wynn of Abercynllaith
262
263
264
266
270
275
276
277
281
283
284
290
291
292
293
294
299
300
305
313
315
316
317
319
321
323
328
329
329
330
341
343
344
346
346
347
348
349
349
350
351
352
359
CONTENTS.
VU
Henfachan, Lords of
Rhoswnoir, Lords of
Plas y Bol
Wynn of Maes Mochnant .
Lloyd of Maes Mochnant .
Lloyd of Llanarmon Mynydd Mawr
Rhiwias, Arthur of
Glantanad and Maen Gwynedd, Lloyd of
Cynllaith
Wynn of Eunant
Davies of Rhiwargor
Gwynedd and Powys —
Pengwern in Ffestiniog
Arms of Howel Coetmor
Dol y M6ch
Thomas of Coed Helen
Mostyn of Cilcain Hall
Decan of Libra .
Llwyn Yn and Bode wry d
Parry of Coed M archan
Clochfaen, Ieuan ab Gruffydd of
Newtown Hall and Vaenor, Pryce of
Rowley of Rowley
Llanerch Rugog Hall
Owen of Brogyntyn
Lloyd of Plas Llanynys
Lloyd of Blaen Glyn
Pengwern and Clynog Fawr, Maredydd of
Bodysgallen, Mostyn of
Lloyd of Hafod Unos
Purgatory
The Wisdom of the Serpent (continued from p.
Alleged Discovery of Fossil Man
Zoroaster
A Petrified Forest
The Serpent, and the New Reptile House
Addenda —
Hades and the Myth of Persephone
The Stupefying Narcissus
Elysion
The Asphodel Meadows
Newtown Hall
Mostyn of Llawesog
Plas yn Y Glwysegl
Hendreveinos
Arms of Robert Lloyd of Gwynus, Esq
212)
354
355
356
357
359
363
363
364
366
366
368
369
370
370
371
372
372
372
373
373
374
376
377
377
378
380
382
384
385
399
408
410
411
412
413
417
418
419
420
421
422
422
422
422
Vlll
CONTEXTS.
Edmonds of Plas Tref Gayan, Pedigree of
Manor of Yspytty leuan, Devolution of
Owen of Egryn Abbey, Family of
Predestination, On
Arms of David Holbais
Lloyd of Glanhavon, Pedigree of
423
425
425
427
427
428
ILLUSTRATIONS.
North-East View of Chirk Castle
South View of Chirk Castle -
West End of Valle Crucis Abbey, interior
West View of Valle Crucis Abbey
West End of Valle Crucis Abbey, exterior
East End of Valle Crucis Abbey
West View of Llangollen Bridge
Castcll Dinas Bran, from the south-west
South View of Harddlech Castle
South-West View of Harddlech Castle
Interior of Harddlech Castle -
Frontispiece
To face page 43
112
115
120
135
135
139
369
369
369
HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
SWYDD Y WAUN, OR CHIRKLAND.
CANTREF TREFRYD.
This cantref contains three comots, viz. : 1, Croes
Faen ; 2, Tref y Waun ; and 3, Croes Oswallt or Oswes-
try.
The comots of Croes Faen and Tref y Waun appear
to have both been known as simply Y Waun, and this
district, and all Cantref Rhaiadr and Nant Heudwy,
were united under the Mortimers into one territory
called the Swydd y Waun, the Lordship of Chirk, or
Chirkland. It contains the parishes of Llanfair or Y
Waun iBaf (Chirk), Llangollen, and parts of the parishes
of Llansantffraid Glyn Ceiriog, Llanarmon Mynydd
Mawr, Llanarmon DyflFryn Ceiriog, Llanrhaiadr ym
Mochnant, Llangedwin, Llansilin, Llangadwaladr, and
Tref Dudlysh or Dudlyston.
PARISH OF CHIRK.
This parish contains the manors or townships of Chirk,
Bryn Cunallt, Pen y Clawdd, Gwern Ospin, and Halch-
dyn or Halton.
JtfANOR OF HALCHDYN.
The manor of Halchdyn or Halton was given by
Madog ab Gruffydd Maelor, Prince of Powys Fadog, to
the Abbey of Valle Crucis or Llanegwestl in 1200. This
manor, and certain lands belonging to it, remained in the
possession of the abbey till it was dissolved in 1535,
VOL. IV. 1
2 HlbTOKY OF POWVS FADoG.
when they were seized by Henry VIII, and they re-
mained in the Crown till 14th James I, 1617, when they
were granted (for the sum of £75 and £40) to John
Knight ; John Weddall ; William Dickenson, senior ;
William Dickenson, junior ; Matthew Robinson ; and
Sir Thomas Middleton, knight ; and Richard Swale of
Green Hamerton, in the county of York, gentleman.
The following are the names of the places granted by
James I to the above-mentioned persons : all the seig-
norial lands (** omncs terras dominicalcs") of the manor
of Halton or Halghton, all the separate lands in H niton
and Chirk of Maes y Mynydd, Y Bryn Krayth, Maes y
Penylan, Erw Fadog and Glidfa, Maes Llanerch Gorh,
Pant y Fallt, Maes y Llwyn Gwern, Maes y Cwrt ; Ty
David ab Sir John and Maredydd Trevor, £5 ; all once
belonging to Valle Cruris, formerly a monastery. Fur-
ther particulars relative to this manor will be found
among the documents of the reign of James I in this
volume.
CASTELL CROGEN, OR CHIRK CASTLE.
The first notice I have been able to find relative to
this castle is in the year 1202, at which time, when
Elissau, Lord of Edeyrnion, the fourth son of Madog ab
Maredydd, Prince of Powys Fadog, was deprived of his
lordship for not aiding Llywelyn ab Iorwerth against
Gwenwynwyn, this castle and seven townships, two of
which, Crogen Iddon and Crogen Wladys, close to the
castle, were given him out of compassion by his nephew,
Prince Llywelyn ab Iorwerth. In 1281, Edward I,
King of England, gave this castle and the lordship of
Chirk to Roger Mortimer as before related (vol. i, p.
178) ; and, on getting possession, Roger Mortimer built
the present castle, on the site of Castell Crogen as is
generally supposed.
The following pedigree of the Mortimers is taken
from Dugdales and Banks' Extinct Baronies.
SWYDD Y WAUN, OR CHIRKLAND.
AZ
or /
A
1 ar 1
AZ
MORTIMERS, LORDS OF CHIRK.
The first of this name that appears in history is Roger
de Mortimer, the founder of the Abbey of St. Victoirc
in Normandy. In a.d. 1054, when Odo, brother of
Henry, King of France, invaded the territory of Eureux,
William, Duke of Normandie, sent this Roger, then his
general, with Robert, Earl of Ewe, to resist his attempt ;
who, meeting Odo near the Castle of Mortimer, gave him
battle and obtained a glorious victory. This Roger de
Mortimer was related to William the Conqueror, Duke
of Normandy, as his mother was niece of Gunnora, wife
of Richard, Duke of Normandy, great-grandmother of
the Conqueror.
Ralph, or Radulphus de Mortimer, son of Roger, ac-
companied Duke William upon his invasion of England,
and was one of the chief commanders of the whole army;
and shortly after this signal conquest, as the most puis-
sant of his captains, was sent into the Marches of Wales
to encounter Edrich, Earl of Shrewsbury and Lord of
Wigmore, as he would not submit to the Norman yoke.
After great toil and a long siege he took the Castle of
Wigmore and delivered Earl Edrich a captive into the
hands of the King, who gave Roger all the Earl's lands ;
whereupon he strongly fortified the Castle of Dyrecke in
Maelienydd, formerly built by Earl Edrich.
This Ralph conquered Elvael, and did homage to King
William for it.
1 *
4 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
He married, first, Milicent, daughter of Ferrers,
Earl of Derby, l>y whom he had a son and heir, Hugh.
Hugh de Mortimer refused to do homage to Henry II,
on the death of King Stephen. In 1154, his castle of
Cleobury was besieged, taken, and dismantled ; and on
the surrender of his Castle of Bridgenorth in 1154, he
made his submission to the King, and afterwards rebuilt
his Castle of Cleobury. He also founded and endowed
the Abbey of Wigmore, and in his old age he became a
canon professed in the Abbey, and died Feb. 26th, 1181,
and was buried in the Abbey of Wigmore before the
high altar, leaviug a son and heir,
Roger de Mortimer, Lord of Cleobury Mortimer, and
Wigmore. He was engaged in constant warfare with
the Welsh, and his neighbour Hugh de Say. He married
Isabella, sister and heiress of Hugh de Ferrars, son of
Walkeline de Ferrars, Lord of Ferrieres in Normandy,
Lord of Okeham in Rutland, and of Lechlade and Laye-
bury in Gloucestershire. Isabella founded the nunnery
of Lechlade, and was there buried. Roger died 8 of the
Kalends of July 1215, and was succeeded by his son and
heir,
Hugh de Mortimer, who, having been wounded in a
tournament, died without issue, 4 Ides Nov. 1227, and
was succeeded by his brother,
Ralph de Mortimer, Lord of Wigmore, who fought
successfully against Llywelyn ab Iorwerth, Prince of
Wales, and built the Castles of Cefn y Llys and Cnwclas
in Maelicnydd. He married Gwladys Ddu, relict of
Reginald de Braose, Lord of Brecknock, and daughter of
Llywelyn, Prince of Wales, who gave her, as her dower,
all his lands in Ceri and Cydewain, and all the castles
and forts in both lordships.
Ralph de Mortimer, Lord of Wigmore, died 8 of the
Ides of August 1246 (30th Henry III), and was buried
with his ancestors in the Abbey of Wigmore, leaving
issue, four sons — 1, Roger, his successor, a minor at the
time of his father's death; 2, Peter; 3, John, a grey friar
at Shrewsbury ; and 4, Hugh.
i
SWYDD Y WAUN, OR CHIRKLAND. 5
Roger dc Mortimer, Lord of Wigmore, the eldest son,
married Maude, the eldest daughter and co-heiress of
William de Braose, Lord of Brecknock, with whom he
had the Lordship of Radnor, and other fair possessions in
England and Wales.
This Roger was with the king in Normandy, and there-
fore had a special discharge of the scutage, then levied,
by reason of that expedition.
About this time, Rhys, Prince of South Wales, having
raised an army, and taken the town of Caermardden, as
also the Castles of Caermardden and Colynwy or Clun,
likewise besieged Radnor. This Roger came with Hugh
de Say, Lord of Richard's Castle, for the relief of that
place, but was beaten with great loss, as my author re-
porteth.
In 16 John, 1215, he was acquitted of the scutage,
then levied for the expedition into Poictou ; his son
being then in that service.
About this time, Hywel, son of Cadwallawn, and
Madog, son of Maelgron, pretending that they had a
right to the territory of Maelienydd in fee farm, for a
great sum of money procured a trial at law for the same,
by twelve knights of the counties of Hereford and Salop,
but upon full hearing of the cause at Shrewsbury, the
right was adjudged to this Roger. 1
Having had many skirmishes with the Welsh, and
most valiantly opposing their frequent incursions, he
took twelve of their principal leaders in one battle.
He was appointed captain of the kings army and for-
tifications in the parts of Shrewsbury, so as to annoy
Llywelyn, Prince of Wales, as much as he could. Wor-
cester, 7 July 1277. (Rot. Pat., 5 Edw. I, m. 9.)
He also enlarged his territories, and drove away thieves
and robbers from those parts ; and, being once present
at the solemn anniversary of his father, he confirmed all
his grants to the Canons of Wigmore, adding, of his own
gift, a spacious and fruitful pasture, lying near to that
Abbey, called the Treasure of Mortimer. Whereupon,
1 See vol. ii, p. 300. Lords of Ceri, and Maelienydd.
6 HISTORY OF POWYS FA DOG.
his steward blaming him, that he should dispossess him-
self of a field so rich and fertile, and for that reason
called the Treasure of Mortimer, he replied, " I have
laid up my treasure in that field where thieves cannot
steal or dig, or moth corrupt."
This Roger died at Shenstone, on the eve of the Feast
of SS. Simon and Jude (1282), 10 Edw. I, and was
buried in the Abbey of Wigmore, with this epitaph : —
" Hie est sepultus qui mansit laude refultus,
Rogerus Mundus, de Morte Marina secundus :
Cui fuerat gratus, Dominus Wigmorae vocitatus.
Hanc dum viverat, vi Wallia tota timebat,
Et sibi donata permansit Wallia tota.
Militiam scivit, semper torta subivit."
He had issue five sons — 1, Sir Ralph, who died in his
father's lifetime ; 2, Edmund, Lord Mortimer of Wig-
more, his successor, father of Roger Mortimer, who, 2nd
Edw. Ill, was made Justiciary of Wales, and Earl of
March ; 3, Roger, Lord Mortimer of Chirk (see vol. i, p.
1 78) ; 4, Sir William ; and 5, Sir Geofiroi, who died in
his father's lifetime.
Roger, the third son of Roger, Lord Mortimer, was
summoned to Parliament among the Barons, from the
second to the fourteenth of Edward I. Having got pos-
session of Chirk, as before stated (see vol. i, p. 1 78), he
built the Castle ; and, in 21st Edw. I (1293), he was in
that expedition that the king made into France, at which
time, divers towns and places of strength yielding to the
English army, he was made Governor of Burgh super
Mare, anciently called Mont Alban.
In 22nd Edw. I, he had summons, amongst others, to
attend the king at Portsmouth, upon 1st Sept., well fur-
nished with horse and arms, and thence sailed with him
into Gascoigne ; in consideration of which service, he had,
the year following, an exemption, for himself and his
tenants, from paying any part of the tenths then granted
to the King in Parliament.
In 25th Edw. I (1297), he was again in the wars of
Gascoigne; and, in the 28th Edw. I, in the Scottish wars.
SWYDD Y WAUN, OR CHIRKLAND. 7
So, likewise, in the 29th, being then in the retinue of
Edward, Prince of Wales.
In 31st Edw. I (1303), he was again in Scotland ;
and, in 1st Edw. II (1307), constituted the King's Lieu-
tenant of Wales, having all the castles therein com-
mitted to his trust, and then also made Justiciary of all
Wales.
In 2nd Edw. II (1308), he was made Governor of the
Castle of Beaumaris in Anglesey ; and, in 4th Edw. II
(1310), Governor of the Castles of Blaen Llyfeni and
l)inas, being the same year also in the wars in Scotland ;
and in 5th Edw. II, had the inheritance of the Castles of
Blaen Llyfeni and Dinas given to him by the King, to
hold for the third part of a Barony, by the service of two
knights' fees.
In 7th Edw\ II (1314), he was again in Scotland, and
the same year obtained a charter for a market every
week, upon Monday, at his Lordship of Old Whiteland in
Wales ; and a fair on the eve, day, and morrow after
the Feast of the Nativity of the Virgin Mary,
In 10th Edw. II (1317), he was constituted Justiciary
of North Wales, and in the same year went again to the
wars in Scotland. In 1 1 th Edw. II, he was charged with
the finding of 100 men, out of his Lordships of Blaen
Llyfeni and Talgarth ; and of 200 more, out of his terri-
tories of Llandedu, for the wars of Scotland.
In 12th Edw. II (1319), he was again in those wars,
and had an assignation of £100, in recompense of his
services there, in which year also he was constituted Go-
vernor of Buallt Castle in Wales.
In 16th Edw. Ill (1329), being one of those lords who
gave sentence of banishment against the two Spencers, in
the Parliament then held, by their power aud potency at
that time, he soon felt that the active part he took in that
quarrel would be the occasion of his ruin ; for the King
getting strength, forced his oppose rs to stoop. Where-
upon this Roger, with his nephew, the Lord Mortimer of
Wigmore, submitting themselves, were imprisoned in the
8 HISTORY OF POWY3 FADOG.
Tower of London, where it is said by some that this Roger
died 1
It is said by others, 3 of this Roger, partly by reason
that his Manor of Chirk was annexed to the Lordship of
the Earl of Arundel, and partly by means of his adver-
saries, being cast into the Tower of London, he there
continued for the space of full four years and a half,
where, without ever being heard, he died 3rd August
1337 (10th Edw. Ill), and that thence his corpse, being
brought to Wigmore, was there buried in the Abbey by
Adam, Bishop of Hereford, upon the day after the Exal-
tation of the Holv Cross. 3
This Roger Mortimer gave lands in the townships of
Gwern Osbern and Pen y Clawdd in the Lordship of
Chirk, to Iorwerth Foel ab Iorwerth Fvchan ab Iorwerth
Hen, of the Tribe of Xantheudwy, on payment of a rent
of £20 sterling per annum. The witnesses of this grant
were : —
leuaf ab Adda, Lord of Trefor ;
Llewelyn, hi3 son ;
Owain ab Gruffydd Foel ;
Sir Hwfa, his brother ;
Llewelyn ab Cynwrig ab Osbern ;
Madog ab Cynwrig Foel.
Attached to the deed is the seal of Roger Mortimer,
with this circumscription : "Sigillum Rogeri de Mortui
Mare." 4 (See vol. i, p. 313.)
Roger Mortimer (Medd Rhys Cain) yn rhoddi Gafael
Iorwerth Farch (yr hon a elwir Gafael Feilfarch ym
Mhen y Clawdd o fewn Swydd y Waun), yr hwn dir a
gowsai Iorwerth Farch am ei wasanaeth da i Llewelyn
ab Gruffydd, Arglwydd Nanheudwy, a Madog ei frawd,
ac ai gorfoliodd am dorri heddwch y Brenhin. 6
Roger Mortimer married Lucia, daughter of Sir Robert
de Wafre, Knt., by whom he had issue Roger Mortimer,
Lord of Chirk and Nantheudwy (which last place appears
1 Lei. Col.y vol. i, p. 6G6.
2 Mon. Anglicu, vol. ii, p. 223, v. No. 60.
1 Mon. Anglvv, vol. ii, p. 224. 4 Cae Cyriog MS. 5 Ibid.
SWYDD Y WAUN, OR CHIRKLAND. 9
now to have been included first in the Swydd y Waun,
or Lordship of Chirk), who married Joan Tuberville, by
whom he had issue John Mortimer, Lord of Chirk, who
sold the Castle and Lordship of Chirk to Richard Fitz-
Alan, Earl of Arundel.
The Castle and Lordship of Chirk remained in the
possession of descendants of the said Richard Fitz-
Alan, Earl of Arundel, till the death of John Mowbray,
fourth Duke of Norfolk, Lord of Chirk and the moiety
of Bromfield and IW, 15th Edw. IV (1476), when the
Lordships of Bromfield, Chirk, and I&l, and the Castles
of Dinas Bran, Holt, and Chirk reverted to the Crown.
(See vol. i, p. 389.)
In 1483, the Castle of Dinas Bran, and the Lordship
of Bromfield, were granted to Sir William Stanley, Knt.,
by King Richard III, who was slain in 1485.
In 1490, Henry VII, in the fifth year of his reign,
gave all the above-mentioned Lordships of Bromfield,
Chirk, and Ial, and the Castles of Dinas' Bran, Holt,
and Chirk to Sir William Stanley, Knt., as before re-
lated. Sir William thoroughly repaired Chirk Castle,
which, with the other Castles and Lordships, were taken
possession of by the King on the execution of Sir William,
for his attempting to place Perkin Warbeck on the
throne.
The Castle and Lordship were subsequently granted
by Queen Elizabeth to her favourite, Robert Dudley,
Earl of Leicester, from whom they came to Lord St.
John of Bletsoe, who, in 1595, sold them and Castle
Dinas Bran to Sir Thomas Myddleton, in whose family
they still continue.
10
HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
DESCENDANTS OF EDWARD I.
Edward I, King of England, who ordered the two last young Princes of-,
Powys to be assassinated, ob. 1307. I
Edward IT, King of England, assassinated with horrible torture nt —
Berkeley Castle, 2 1 st Sept em 1 »er 1 827.
Ed ward III, King of England, ob. 13 77. -i=
jl I 3 "" ~j~4 "~ , o
Edward the Black=p Lionel, Duke^f John of Gaunt, K.G.=j- Edmund,
Prince, ob. 1376.
of Clarence.
Duke of Lancaster,
ob. 1399.
Duke of
York.
I 1
Edward of Richard II, Philippa,- Edmund John do Beau— Henry ^=
Angou- King of heiress.
leam, ob. England,
$.p. 1372. murdered
Hth Feb.
1399, t.p.
Morti-
mer,
Karl of
March,
ob. 1381.
fort, Mar-
quess of
Somerset and
Dorset, ob.
14H>.
IV. ob.
Hlj^
I
Henrys
V,o6.
1422.
I ! I
Soger Mortimer, fourth^ John de Beaufort, Duke^ . Henry VI, died, :
— •-—-■- f Somerset.
Earl of March.
supposed by
violence, 1471.
Richard Plantagenet of Coningsburg,=f= Anne,
Earl of Cambridge, son of Edmund,
Poke of York, fifth son of Edward
III.
heiress.
Edward, Prince of
Wales, murdered
after the battle of
Tewkesbury, 21st
May 1471.
Bichard, Duke of York.=j= Margaret de Beaufort^==Edmund Tudor, Earl of
I Countess of Richmond. Richmond, son of Sir
Edward IV, King ofn= Bichard, Duke of York,
afterwards Richard III;
slain 1485.
England, ob. 1483.
Owen Tudor, Knight,
and Queen Catherine,
widow of Henry V,
King of England, and
daughter of Charles
VI, King of France.
I I I " I
Edward V, King of Richard, Duke Elizabeth of=pHenry VII, King of
England, murdered of York, mur- York. | En gland, oft. 1.V9.
by his uncle and dered in the i
guardian, Richard, Tower with his Henry VIII, King of England,^
puke of York, 22nd brother. o/>. 1547. |
June 1483. » j j
Edward VI, Mary I, Elizabeth,
ob. 8.p., 1553. ob. s.p., ob. s.p.,
1558. HJ03.
Margaret. She married secondly, Archibald^pJames IV, King of Scotland;
Douglas, Earl of Angus, and died 1539. I slain at Flodden, 1530.
SWYDD Y WAUN, OR CHIRKLAND. 11
l«
Jam es V, King of Scotland. =f -
i •
Mary, Queen of Scots, beheaded by=f=Henry Stuart, Lord Daraley, son of
Elizabeth, 8th Feb. 1587. | Matthew Stuart, Earl of Lennox and
| Regent of Scotland, by Margaret, his
James VI, King of Scotland and wi &> <****• and heiress of Archibald
England. Douglas, Earl of Angus, and Mar-
garet, Queen Dowager of Scotland.
EXCHEQUER. TREASURY OF THE RECEIPT.
MiscELL. Bag. Wallia, No. 5. 4.a. Edw. III.
[1st membrane missing.]
c'one
vasis et
8no iijs
iiijd. p' eand'm
eand'm tall' Et
Chirk xvjd. p' eand'
Rep*ac 9 o y Molendin'.
It'm id'm Comp' in Stip'u' Ken* ap disker p' p'ce d'ni
ad c'tum xs. p' 'venc'one fact'm fullon' de novo faciend' ad
tast' 1x8. p' dec ijd. p' eand'm tall'. Et in quoda' aere de
novo facien Et in rep'ac'one Carp'nt'e molend' de Lanar-
mon p' p' cont'a eund'ni. Et in uno molar J sup' p' eod'm
molend' ij S'ni' iiijK.
Rev'ac'o' Cooptur* dorri Lapid 9 .
It'm id'm Comp in stip'n' un' Cooptor' p' rep'ac'one Coop-
ture Cam'ar' ult'a port' Cao stabuli ex'a Cast'm p' ix
ebdom' xvs. cap' p' ebdom' xxd. p' tall' r'a Nich'm fores
stip'u' uni' ho'is desermant' eid'm p' id'm temp* vj*. ixd. cap'
p' ebdom* ixd 9 p'
Et q'atuor m'll lapid' frangend' in q'arrera ad id'm op* xiiij*.
p' eand'm tall' vid' p' iij*. vjrf.
Et in Cariag' d'c'or' lapid' de g'arrera usq' Castr'm vj*. viijd.
p' eand'm vi' p' q'alib' m'll xxd. Et in clavis emp' ad id'm
op'q vid. p' eand* tall'. Et in Instrum't' cooptor* rep'and' iijd.
p' eand'm tall'. Et in xxx'a bus' calcis emp' ad id'm op' ijs.
d. p' p' lapid' fangendis in q'arrera vjrf. p' eand' tall'.
S'ma xlvij*. jd.
Adhuc rep'aco coopt'rre.
It'm id'm Comp' in stip'n' d'c'i cooptor' p' rep'ac'one coop-
ture Magne pist'ne in Castro ad c'tum xs. p' tall 1 a Colm
12 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
forestar'. Et in xxxa buss* calc' emp' ad id'm ij.v. vjcZ. p' eand'
tall*. Et in car ejusd'm xijcZ. p' eand'm tail'. Et in mil* & iijc.
lapid' f angend' in q'arrera vs. iijrf. vid' p' mil' iiijs. ijd. Et in
car* eor'd'm ijs. p' eand* t'. Et in stip'n ejusd'm Cooptor p'
rep'ac'one Coopture Copelle d'ni in villa de Chirk xs. ad c'tum
p' tall' j'a p'd'c'm Nich'm forestar'. Et in xla. bus' calc' emp'
p' eod'm iijs. iiijrf, p' eand'. Et in Cariag' ejusd'm xiiij'7. p'
eand'm tall'. Et in mil* lapid' frangeud' in q'arrera iiijs. \jd. p'
eand'm tall'. Et in cariag' eord'm xxd. p' eand tall'.
S'ma xlj*. yd.
Custf circa pallid pci.
It'm id'm Comp' in stip'n' duo' Carp'ntar' p' dual)' port' de
novo faciend' circa p'cu' de Chirk et p' pallic' ejusd'ui pallic* p'
vices circu'quaq' rep'and' p' annu' xs. p' vis' Nich'i forest' et p'
tall* j'a eund'. Et in Cariag' merem' p' d'c'o ope' xxd. p'
eand'm tall'. S'ma xjs. viijd.
Et in exp'n' receptor' Eden Gam 1 Lewel' ap Atha' 2 et iiijor
vallett' equo' et garconu suo' p' iiijor dies enndo et redeundo
p' d'c'is denar' cariand' de Chirk usq' Wygeni' et deliberand' p'
d'c'o Rog'o Thes' una cu' exp'n' iij eq' de caring' et iij garconu'
xiijs. iiijd. Et in exp'n' receptor' et iij vallect' p' iiij dies eundo
et redeundo de Chirk usq' Wygorn p' q'adraginta lb' Cariand'
ibid' d'm'o Thome de Bromleye recepto' d'ni ibid'm una cu' exp'
uni' eq' et uni' cart' de cariag' vijs. Et in exp'n' d'c'i receptor
duo' vallett' duo* eq* et garc' suo' p' c. 1 j Z /. cariand' de Chirk usq'
Wygemore et deliberand' d'm'o Davit de Psthmede iijs. wjd.
S'ma xxjs. xd.
Exp'n 9 Ca'nn d'ni.
It'm id'm Comp' in exp'n' do'n'ce Licisse d'ni et octo Catulo'
suo' a festo S'c'i Mich's comp' incipiente usq' fin s'c'i Andree
ap'li p' x'm seq'n' xijs. p' tall' j'a Nich'm fforestar'. Et in exp'n
p'd'c'e Licisse post t'adic'onem catulo' suo' in pr'ia a d'co festo
S'c'i Andree ap'li usq' f m S'c'i Mich's xs. p' tall' j'a p'd'c'm
Nich'm. S'ma xxijs..
Exp'n c$2)ver d'ni.
It'm id'm Comp' in exp'n' ix espver' d'ni Comorant' apud
Chirk post eo' cap'conem a die Mart' p' x' aute f'm Nativit'
S'c'i Baptiste usq' diem mart' p' x'm' post f'm S'c'i Marie Mag-
dalene p' v ebdom' iijs. p' tall' j'a Nich'm fforestar'. Et in exp'n'
duo' garconu' p'd'c'is espver' pontand' de Chirk usq' Ber-
geveny p' vij dies eundo et redeundo ijs. viijcf. p' eaud'm tall'.
Et in gallin' emp' p' eisd'm p' via' ixd. p' eand'm tall'.
S'ma vjs. yd.
1 Of Llys Pengweru. 2 Of Trevor.
SWYDD Y WAUN, OR CHIRKLAND. 13
Expn sen'.
It'm id'm Comp' in exp'n' Will'i de la Hulle sen' p' Cur de
Nantheudo Kenthlet et m'ghenant tenend' dieb' Jov' ven'is et
sab'te p'x'is post f m S'c'i Mich's xs. iiijd. p' tall' s'b sigill'
d'c'i Wiiri. Et in exp'n' ejusd'm p' d'c'is Cur* tenend' die Jov*
in vig' S'c'o' Simon' et Jude et die ven's in festo ejusd'm etdie
Sabb'ti seq'n' p'd'cis Cur' tenend' ixs. vjd. p' tall' s'b sigillo
d'c'i sen'. Et in exp'n' ejusd'm p' quodam die Marchie tenendo
int' ho'i'es l're de Chirk et terr' de Hwitinton die Lun' p'x'
ante d'c'm fm s'cV Simon' et Jude ijs. iijrf. p' eand'm tall'. Et
in exp'n' ejusd'm p' d'c'is Cur' tenend' dieb' Jov' ven's et sabb'ti
p'x' post f m S'c'i Ed'i E'pi xs. vd. p' tall' s'b sigill' d'c'i Will'i.
Et in exp'n* ejusd'm p' d'c'is Cur' tenend' dieb' Jov' ven'is et
sabb'ti p'x'is post fm S'c'e Lucie virg' xs, ijd. ob'. p' tall* s'b
Sigillo ejusd'm. Et in exp'n' ejusd'm p' d'c'is Cur' tenend'
dieb' Jov' ven's et sab'ti p'xis post fm E'pie d'ni vjs. p' tall' s'b
sigillo ejusd'm. Et in exp'n ejusd'm p' d c'is Cur tenend' dieb'
Jov' ven'is et sabb'ti p'xis post fm Pur' b'e Mar' ixs. viijd. p'
tall' s'b sigill' ejusd'm. Et in exp'n' p'd'c'o Willi' p' d'c'is Cur'
tenend' dieb' Jov' ven'is et sabb'ti p'x'is post fm S'c'i Cedde
E'pi xs. vijd. p' tall' s'b sigillo ejusd'm. Et inexp'n' ejusd'm
p' p'd'c'is Cur' tenend* dieb' Jov' ven'is et sabb'ti p'x'is
post fm S'c'i Ambros' E'pi vjs. vijd p' tall' s'b sigillo d'c'i
Will'i. Et in exp'n' ejusd'm dieb* Jovis ven'is et sabb'ti
p'xis p' fm Invenconi S'c'e Cruc' xijs. vijd. Et in exp'n'
ejusd'm p'd'c'is Cur' tenend' dieb' Jov' ven'is et sabb'ti
p'x'is p' fm S'c'i Ethelb'ti xis. viijd. p' tall' s'b sigillo
ejusd'm. Et in exp'n' ejusd'm p' d'c'is Cur' ton'd' dieb' Jov'
ven'is et sabb'te p'x'is post f 'm S'c'i Barnabe ap'li ixs. id!, ob' p'
tall' s'b sigill' ejusd'm sen'. Et in exp'n' ejusd'm p' d'c'is Cur'
tenend' dieb' mart' M'cur' et Jov' p'x'is post f m t'ansl' S'c'i
Thorn' ixs id. ob' p' tall' s'b sigillo p'd'c'i sen'. Et in exp'n'
ejusd'm p' d'c'is Cur' tenend' dieb' m'cur' Jov' et ven's p'x'is
post fm s'c'i Pet' ad vincula xs. xd. ob' p' tall' s'b sigillo
ejusd'm sen'. Et in exp'n' ejusd'm p'd'c'is Cur' tenend' dieb'
M'cur' Jov' et ven'is p'x'is post fm decollac'onis S'c'i Joh'is
Baptiste viijs. ixrf. p' t' s'b sigillo d'c'i sen'. Et in exp'n' p'-
d'c'i sen' p' d'c'is Cur' tenend* dieb' Mercur' Jov' p'x'is an'
fm S'c'i Mich'is et die ven's in festo ejusd'm viijs. vjd. ob* p'
tall' s'b sigill' ejusd'm. Et in p'gameno emp' p' rotul' Cur'
exactis Rotul' Comp' et alijs n'cciis sc'band' p' annu' iijs. viiji.
S'ma vijK. ixs. ixd.
Expens' Audito 9 Comp 9 .
It'm id'm Comp' in exp'n' Audito' Comp' p' Comp' recepto'
14 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
audiendo die d'nica p'x' post f'm S'c'e Kat'ine virgin' et dieb*
Lun' Mart' m'cur' Jov' sequ' xxiijs. ixd. ob' p' tall* s'b sigill'
d'ni D'D'de P'sthmede sen* vid' de anno sVdo.
S'ma xxiijs. ixd. oV.
VaoV.
Et in vad' receptor* p' id'm temp' v' p' annu' c vj*. yd. oV
cap* p' diem iiji. ob. Et in vad' Janitor' Cast* p' id'm temp*
\x8. xd. cap' p' diem ijd. Et in vad' uni' p car' p' id'm comp'
xxxs. yd. cap' p' diem is. Et in stip'n' uni' Capellani celebrant'
in cast' p' annu' liijs. iiijd. Et in stip'n' Houwell ap Thorn'
Latimer d'ni in p'tib' de Chirk xx*. p' annu'.
S'ma xiijZi. xjs. ob.
Vad' rasp' tor'.
Et petit' alloc' de xxxiij.s. \d. ob, p' tr' mork' de tr' Cecil de
la Chaumbre Abb' de Hagmon et div's ten' q' su't in man*
d'ni de temp'e quo exstitit' rec' de Osewald v' a P S'c'i Bar-
uabe A'o p'imo usq' f'm SVi Mich'is. Et de xxvjs. viijt?. de
firm a duo' inolend' de Wenne de quib' receptor' unius fuit
on'at' et hoc de te'pe' Com' Aru'dell. Et petit' allo'conem de
xiZt. xvj*. iiijd. ob. po'it in respe'cu' sup' ult'rn Comp' receptor'
de q'adam p' videnc' f ca vV Bergeveuy vid' de xx bobus et
xvj pet' eo q'd n'c ostendit sufficient' Warant'. Et de
ix/i. xvij*. yd. ob. do vad' receptor* p' duob' annis p'ter' po'it
in r'm eo q'd d'us n'c volutate' suara indo ordinavit vid' p' rec
iij$. ob. Et de xh. de am'ciam'to D'D ap Mad* q'i p' errore'
am'ciat' fuit iu lxs. un' sol' xxs. et de residuo n'il h't uu'
solver' ideo fiet gr'a et co'dongt' p' sen'.
S'ma xxvjZi'. xii's. vijcZ. ob.
D'l'b'e.
It'm id'm Comp' se l'b'asse d'mo Joh'i de Cara'a thes' d'ni
p'duas tall' g'a e'und'm cxxxli xvjs. viijJ. p' q'l'. "
Et l'b d'm'o David de Presthemede Canonico p' unam ac-
quietanc' g'a e'und'm x\li.
Et l'b' d'm'o Thorn' de Bromleye thes d'ni in p'tib' Wigorn'
p' una acquietanc' g'a e'und'm xlli. p' Warant' q' rem' penes
Sen'.
Et l'b' d'm'e Comitisse Marchie p' u' acquietanc' g'a eand'm
iiijftc. iijK. xjs. viij d.
Et I'd' eid'm p' manus d'ni Ric'i Indas Cap'li p' unam tall'
g'a eund'm xiiijZi. vjs. viijeZ.
Et l'b d'm'o Davit de Presthemede Canonico p' unam ac-
quietanc' g'a eund'm cljii.
Et l'b' Ric'o fil' Mad' receptori de Oswaldestre de fine Jor'
ap D'D respectuata in Comp' de Oswaldestre de temp'e Ric'i
de Cockeslade Is. S'ma cccclxjJi. vs.
SWYDD Y WAUN, OR CHIRKLAND. 15
S'ma to'l exp'n* et lib'. Dxxvij/i. xvjs. vjd. Et sic debet*
Receptor D'no iiijjxg. iiijK. vjs. iiijd. De quib' respectuant'r
eid'm xxijZi. xyj«. ixd. ob. q'a de tre* foreste et tre* moc'd de
duob' annis p't'it' et anno p'senti eo q'd Senescallus testat'r
q'd d'no co'cessit tenentib' suis r'ln de sol u' cone p'dVa quousq'
et c\ It'm allocant'r p' dVm xvijs. vijd. de quib' minis on'atr
ut dicit de redd* de kenth' eo q'd tenent' d'ni de ead'ra die* se
voluntas' de p'dVis xvijs. vijd. temp'e comit* Arundell* et p*
ballios eousd'm p'imo injuriosse on'ari p* q'd patu't et h'nt r'm
quousq' Veritas inde pol'it inquiri. Et allocant'r p* d'm
xvijli vijs. viijd. de vad' Nich'i forestar p' temp* huj' Comp' et
duo Comp* p'cedent* vid* p* m'U, et xliij dies cap' p' diem iiija.
It'm allocant' eid'm p* exp'n audit Comp. xxs.
S'ma de allocanc' et respect uat' xlijK. ij«. ob. qa.
Et sic d* de claro xlijZi. iiij*. iijd. qa.
M* q'd allocant' p* d'n'm cora* consilio
sno ap'd Ludel xvijs. vijd. de supon'
redd' de Kenth\ Et xvijZt. de vad'
Nich'i forest* allocat' ood'm teuap'e que
penebant'r in r'm in isto pede.
(Endorsed) Comp' rec' anuo E. iij.
Exchequer. Ancient Miscellanea. Chapter House.
Wallia Box, 143. B. No. 9. 4-5 Edw. hi. 1330-1.
Chirk in North Wallia.
Certificac'o Rog'i Corbet, Nich'i de Acton et Thome do
Hoinpton assignato' p' co'missiones d'ni Regis in p'tib' North
Wallie ad s'rvidend' Castria ot Maneria que fueru't Rog' de
Mortuo Mari Comit' Marchie et alio' et ad inquirend' de bonis
catallis et debitis eo'd'm. Et ecia' de t'ansgressionib* fac' in
ip'is Castris Manerijs parcis et Chacijs necno* et quedam alia
facienda p'ut in ip's comMssionib* continet'r.
Bona et catalla comp' to et dimissa in Castro de Chirk p'
mortua garnistura ibid'm continents in Indentura facta do
eisd'm int* p'fatos Rog'm Nich'm et Thoma' et Ric'm de
Haston Constabulariu' ibid'm. Et ecia' cet'a bona comp'ta
infra d'e'm d'nium. Que consuta est huic cedule. Et pl'ra
bona sen catalla no* su't comp'ta in d'e'o d'nio quo inferunt'r
inferi'.
Debita in eod'm d'nio s'rvis* Ric'i de Coggeshale Receptoris
ibid'm temp'e Comitis March* usq' festu S'c'i Mich's Anno r'r
nu'c quarto videl't.
lx*.
lxff.
V*.
ixZi.
x\s.
XX*.
XX*.
xijfo".
ItJ HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
\Y leuan ap Madoc Ryngild de Nantheudo
IV Eygno' ap Howel
IV Tuder ap Blethyn .
I)' Howel ap leuan de Moghenant
D' leuan Loyd nup* ball' de Istland 1
I)' Jo' ap Hona Hyr
I)' Madoc Vaghan de Penetlawe
D' David Voyl de Kenthle' (Kynllait)
D' Howel Cragh .... xls.
S'ma xxxiijK. vs.
Debita in eod'm d'nio s'r vis* ejusd'm Ric'i post festu' S'c'i
Mich'is videl't.
D' leuan ap Madoc Ryng de Nantheud' . xviijZt.
D' Jo' ap Hona Hyr de Tre' Melyn . . lxxvs.
D' David Voyl de redd' de Kenthle' . . xiijZt. xjd
D' villat' de Penetlawe et Brugmald de fine de
vel'i p'co ..... xiiijZt.
D' Eygno' ap Howel de tore' Melyn . . 1*.
D' leuan ap David de eod' xs.
D' Madyn Howel et leuan ap Ithel Duy de redd*
de Moghenant cs.
D' tota co'itate pr'i'e de t'io S'c'i Martini Nat'
E'pie et Pur . . . xxvijZi. xvjs.
D' tota co'itate pr'i'e de t'io SVi Mich' iiij«ra\ viij q'art f'ri'
xv q'r farine aven' xvij q'art v bus's d'i j p'c aven\
S'ma denar p'ter Blad sup'a iiij.ra;. iiiiZi. xiis. xd. ob. q'a.
S'ma to'l sup'a cxvijZi. xvija. xd. ob. q'a.
Alia debita forinceca videl't.
D' Edeneneth Gam 2 et Ada Gopth 3 . . cmarc.
Que tradit' fueru't eisd'm ad custodiend* p' Nich'm forest*
rev' de dener' D'ni Reg' de mortuo Mar' avunc'li unde p'ima
dies 8ol'oni8 vi' de xxvmarc fuit ad festu' S'c'i Andr' Ap'li
Anno rV nu'c q'arto. Et ad festum S'c'i Oswald p'x' seq'ns
xxvmarc. Et in anno seq'nti t'mi'o p'd'cis \marc.
S'ma cmar.
Ffirme cept — ari terra d'nica' q'am Molendino' cu' certis
redditib' huj' d'nij su't p'annu' ciiij^aj. xvli. iiijs. ixd. ob. q'a ut
patet p' rotul' Comput' huj' d'nij de annis iido et terc'o Regis
nu'c lib' d'no Nich'o de Acton cl'rico d'ni Regis p* man'
Joh'n's le Botiller p* bre' d'ni Regis de Sc'cio.
1 Isglawdd.
2 Of Llys Pengwern. Seo vol. i, p. 316.
Of Llys Trevor. See vol. i, p. 311.
*
SWYDD Y WAUN, OR CHIRKLAND. 17
Reddit* f ri in eod'm d'nio ad t'm S'c'i Mich' i\\]xx. viij q'art.
Que val' co'ib' annis xxli xvs.
Reddit' farine aven* in eod'm ad tW p'dVm, xv q'ar\
Reddit' aven* in eod'm d'nio ad p'd'c'm t'mi'o, xvij q'art* v b*
d'i j p'c. Que val' co'ib' annis, xxijs. viiyl.
Reddit' porcor* q'i vocat'r Hoggogereth ad t'm'i SVi Martini
co'ib' annis, xlj«. ixd.
Proficuu' pasture et agistaraent' valent co'ib* annis, xiijs. iiijd.
Placita et p'quisita d'nij valent co'ib' annis, cli.
Accusato de Malefactorib' in parcis chacijs Castr' et alibi ni
d'nio fc'a et mis'crce juratos ejusd'm d'nij q' tantu' valet
q'ant'm Indictamentu' xij Jur' una cu* lnquisic'one capta p'
sacr'm' xxiiij Jur' ejusd'm d'nij dVo easd'm consuet' huj' rot'lo
in capite huj' panelli.
Exchequer. Ancient Miscellanea. Chapter House.
Wallia Box, 143. B. No. 9.
Account of the Possessions of Roger Mortimer, 4-5 Edw. III.
Chirk.
Tnquisic'o capta ap'd Chirk die Lune xi die floor* Anno r'r
E\ t'cij post conqnestu' q'into cora' Rog'o Corbet Nich'o de
Acton et Thoma' de Hompton assignatis p' co'missione* d'ni
Regis ad sup'vidend' Castra et Maneria q' fueru't Comit' March*
in p'tib* North Wallise necnon et alia faciend' p'ut in com'is-
sionib' suis pleni' continet' p' sacr'um Edeneth Gam 1 Lewelin
ap' Ieua' ap Ada 2 Madoc Loyd 8 Lewelyn Vaghan Howel ap
Ieua' ap Ada 4 Howel Gogh Ieuan Vaghan 5 Phi' ap ieua' Howel
ap Griff'r Ada ap David Ithel ap Madoc ap Eygno' Medoc ap
Ithel ap Madoc. Eygno' Gethyn 6 Eygno' Voyl Lewelin ap
Howel Madoc Voyl Rychyt ap Jo' Ken' ap Madoc Ieuan Pen-
bras Jo' Moilfrith 7 Madoc Keffyn 8 Tuder ap Zythail Ithel ap
Ieuan et Madoc ap David jur* dicu't p' sacr'm' suu' q'd Redd*
t'mi'o om'i' S'co et Pur* b'e Marie in Moghenant no' est solut'
Reddit' bladi et farme de l'mi'o SVi Mich'is ibid'm no* est
solut'. It'm ext'a ' Cur' ten't ibid'm temp'e d'c'i Comit' post
f'm S'c'i Mich' non est levat'. It'm die* q'd tenentes de
Kentlez no' soluer't de redditu suo de l'm'o S'c'i Mich' nisi
1 Of Llys Pengwern in Nantheudwy. 5 Of Trevor.
2 Of Llvs Trevor in Nantheudwy. ° Of Cynllaith.
8 Of Bryn Cunallt. 7 Of Mynydd Mawr.
* Of Trevor. 8 Of Lloran.
vol. iv. 2
18 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
viij/i". vja. vujf/. It'm redd' bladi et farme ibid' de t'mi'o S'c'i
Mich'is no' est solut'. It'm ext'a uni' Cur' tent' ib'm temp'e
d'e'i comit' post Fin SVi Mich' non est levat'. It'm dicu't q'd
Tonk de l'mi'o Nat' d'ni ibid non est solut' et est S'ma xx*.
It'm dicu't qu'd d'no h'uit in d'c'o d'nio j stalon' iiij Juvent' et
j pull' p'cij xls. q' rem' in custodia Madoc Kethyn in Moghenant.
Quo ad capc'o'em Castri de Chirk dicu't q'd in coutineta post
q'am Comes March'. Capt' fuit venit quidam Griffith Loyd
de Melverleye cu' quibusdam anglicis ignotis et ingrediebat'
Castm' et ceperunt et asportaru't lectn' et pannos Receptoris
De alijs bonis ignorant. Qao ad fract'o'em parce dicu't q'd
Nennyow ap Madoc Gogh do Meillor seisenek Edeneneth
Vaghan ap Jo' Gogh de ead'm Griff ap Hosp' de d'nio de Os-
waldestr' filij Jo' ap Eygno' ap Wylym David ap Eden* ap
Meiller de eod'm d'nia cu' pl'rib' ignotis in coraitiva eo' d'ni
p'irao fregeru't parcu' ibid'm s'b't cast'm et continue fugaru't
in eod'm et alibi in d'nio in Chacijs et capc'one d'e'i Comit'
usq' adventu' d'ni Rog' i Corbet q' venit ibid'm cu' commis-
sione d'ni Regis. Et ecia' dicu't q'd ho'na Gam Ieua' ap Madoc
Jo' ap David Ada ap Madoc de Nantheudo cu' comitiva sua
fueru't co'es fugatores in pare' et chacijs d'e'i d'nii. Et ecia*
om'es cet' de d'nio de Chirk q'i leporarios et canes h'ueru't.
Ista inquisic'o no' est consignata eo q'd d'e'i Juratores sigilla
no' h'ut.
Accusato Ministro' ejusd'm D'dij que tantu' valet q'ant'
indictamentu' xij Jurato'. Quo dicit q'd Mag'r Griffith de
Trenaghr Eden Gam Madoc Loyd Meredith ap Ieua' Lewelyn
ap Ieua' Ada Gogh Hova faber Gwyon frat' ejus Griff' ap Hosp'.
Edeneneth Vaghan de Meillor Cumerek Howel frat' ejus GrifF
frat' ej' Talgrath do Meillor Cumerek. Et ecia' om'es cet'i de
d'nio de Chirk q' leporarios et canes h'ueru't fugaru't in pare* de
Chirk et Ab'bi in Chacijs ejusd'm d'nij. It'm die' q'd Hova faber
fregit om'ia ostia camera' Castri et dstam' Receptoris. Et ip'e
cu' alijs s'bsciptis vid't. Edeneneth Gam 1 Lewelin 2 ap Ieua'
ap Ada Madoc Loyd 3 Lewelin Vaghan Howel 4 ap Ieuan ap
Ada, Ieuan Vaghan 5 Madoc Loyd Meredith ap Ieuan Ada
Gogh/ Gwyon Boutyng cu' eo' sequela de ho'ib' de Nanheudo
»^— M^M^^^— ^^— ■■■ »■!■ - ■ ■ ■ -I ■ ■ - I — ■ ■ . ■ .1 I — I.I ■ ■ I ■ ■ ■ ■ | .
1 Ednyfed Clan of Llys Pongwern in Nanthcudwy.
2 Llywelyn was the third son of Ieuaf ab Adda ab Awer of Llys
Trevor.
3 Madog Lloyd of Bryn Cunallt. (see vol. i, p. 315).
4 Howel was the second son of Ieuaf ab Adda ab Awr, and ancestor
of the Trevors of Trevor Hall.
5 Ieuaf Fychan was the fourth son of Ieuaf ab Adda ab Awr.
6 Adda Goch was the sixth son of Ieuaf ab Adda of Trevor.
SWYDD Y WAUN, OR CHIRKLAND. 19
ceperu't om'es Rot'los talleas acq'i et anc' d'c'i Roceptoris una
cu' om'ib' alijs remembranc' d'c'm d'mn tangentib' et mensur'
bladi de Castro et ilia ext'a Castr' duxeru't et in flamma
miseru't et combusseru't.
CHARTER ROLL. 4 EDW. III. No. 98. (1331.)
P' Rogo' de Mortuo Man Comite March*.
W eisdem (Archie'pis* etc.) sal't'm. Sciatis nos de gr'a n'ra
sp'ali concessisse & hac carta n'ra confirraasse dil'c'o consan-
guineo & fideli n'ro Rog'o de Mortuo Mari Comiti Marchie q'd
ip'e & heredes sui imp'petuu' h'eant unam feriain singulis annis
apud Maneriu' sun' de Oswaldestre in Marchia Wall' p' quatuor
dies duratur' videl't in vigilia & in die Ap'lor' Ph'i & Jacobi &
p' duos dies p'xime sequestes et unam aliam feriam singulis
anis apud Man'iu' suu* de Chepyngnorton in 0001* Oxon' p'
quatuor dies duratur' videl't in vigilia & in die SVi Barnabe
Ap'li' et p' duos dies p'x* sequentes, nisi ferie ille sint ad
nocumentu' vicinar' feriar\ Quare volum' & firmit'rp'cipim' p'
nob* & heredib' n'ris q'd p'dVus Comes & he'des sui imp'-
petuu' h'eant p'd'c'as ferias apud Mau'ia sua p'd'c'a cum om'ib'
lib'tatib' & lib'is consuetudinib' ad hujusmodi ferias pertinentib*
nisi ferie ille sint ad nocumentu' vicinar' feriar' sicut p'd'c'm
est. Hiis testib' ven'abili pre* H. Lincoln', E'po Cancellar'
n'ro, Joh'e de Warenna Comite Snrr', Joh'e de Bohun Comite
Hereford & Essex, Henr' de Percy, Gilb'to Talebot, Olivero
de Ingham, Joh'e Mant'a vers Senescallo hospicii n'ri & aliis.
Dat' p' manu' n'ram apud Wyndesore xxi die Febr'.
P* bre' de p'vato sigillo.
CHANCERY. INQ. POST MORTEM. 5 EDW. III.
No. 92. M. 1. (1332.)
A n're Seig'r le Roi a son conseil prient ses leigis gentz del
hon' de Chirke, q' de v're g'ce especiale en regard de charite les
vousissez alegier des duresees et greuances a eux fatez, et
comencez en temps Mons' Rog' le Mortymer le uncle et con-
tinuez p' S'r Rog' le Mortimer nadgaires comite de la Marche
contre loi et contre la fourme de lour aunciene tenure.
De prim'es de ce q' les t'res et les comunes wastes de la dite
seign'ie sont entierement engaregnez et les boys aforetiez et
issuit tenuz p' desens (illegible) poont pestre lour aners ne
chatier en forest ne hors do forest ne aut's p'fitz illeo^' p'udro
20 HISTORY OF TOWYS FADOG.
come auncionement solvien'. De quei ils prient a n're dit
seign'r a sou consail q' remedie lour soit faict selone loi et
reson.
Estre co do co q' Trech fforest, T recti Muyt cost a sau* deiy
rentes louoes p' destresce et destortion de seigine' en temps le dit
Mons' Kog* le Vncle prymes demande et p' destresce, et ensuit
continue tautq' encea. De quei ils prient remedie.
Estre co de ce q' heriet' et derevie en temps le dit Mons'
Hog le vnclo primes demande et p* destresce prise des tenants
des franks tenants, la ou les franks tenants les dienssent
meismes au. C'est a sa'u chescun de son tenant demoygne
auxibien como la rente et aut's s'uices des come lis sont ap-
j>ementz des s'uices celle dureteo torcenousement comensee
en contre loi et reson, et continuee tantq' encea. De quei ils
prient remedie.
Estre ce la ou les auant ditez liges gentz et lours auncesto'
soloient leuer Molyns a lour volente dedentz lour soyl deraeyue
sans riens faire a la amiuclraent p'a meismes les molyns la en
temps A dit Mons'r Rog' le vncle, feut demande annuele rente
des molyns issuit leuees et p' destresce la rente prise et con-
tinue tautq' encea, en contre lour Aunciene tenure et chescun
maniero de lei, desionuo les dites molyns son leuez en lour soil
demoyne et le cours del uve lours. De quei ils prient remedie.
Estre ce, De co q' pannage en temps le dit lions' Rog' le
Vncle prymes demando et p' destresce prise et continue tentq*
encea des vos anannceo liges gentez et franks tena'ts, en contre
lour aunciene tenure. De quei ils prient remedie.
Estre co de ce q' les ballifs des villes Marches dedentes la
soign'ie de Chirk pment de eux et fount p'ndre tolme en nom
duo manere et nient acordeant a la tolme prise en Hereford.
Oswaldestre Salopburs et aut's en la Marchie. De quei ils
prient remedie.
Sil pleise a n're Segn'e le Roi et a son consail maunder en
les dites parties, denquere des po'ntez suisd'tes p' comission.
Et a ixuit g'ntier a eux pouer do faire gen'alraent le p'fte n're
dit seign' le Roi et reson a son people p' la dite seign'ie des
duresces suisdez et des plusours au's greuances, soloncs ce q*
loi et reson demande.
SWYDD Y WAUN, OR CHIRKLAND. 21
INQ. POST MORTEM. 5 EDW. III. No. 92. M. 2.
Edwardus Rex etc. diTc'is et fidelib , suis Rog Punelsdon et
Bog'o Carles Sal't'm. SupplicaY nob' ho'i'es et tenentes de
tVa de Chirke p' petic'o'es suas coram nob' et consilio n'ro in
parliamento n'ro exhibitas q'd cu' Rog'us de Mortuo Mare
Avunc'lus quondam d'u's de Chirke et Rog'us de Mortuo Mari
nup' comes March* post qui t'ra de Chirk ad mauus ip'or'
deuenit ac ministri eo' varias et excessiuas dis truce' o'es opp's-
siones et iniusrias cont'a ip'or' antiquam tenuram et legem et
coDSuetudinem p'c'ue illar' multip' intulerunt p'ut in petic'o'ib'
p'd'tis quas vob' mittimus sub pede sigilli n'ri plenius continet'
v'ebin' eisdem ho'ib' et tenentib' fieri volentes quod est
iustum Assignauim' vos ad inquirend' p' sacr'm p'bor' et leg*
ho'i'm p'tin' illar' p' quos rei duas melius sciri pot* it sup*
p'missis districc'o'ib' opp'ssionib' et iniusriis in p'sentia custo-
dis t're p'd'te p* vos inde p'm'nuendi si int'esse voln't plenis
ditatem etadinformand'vos modis et viis om'ib' quib' melius pot'-
tis de eisdem et eor' circumstantiis quibuscu'q . Et ideo vob*
mandam' q'd ad c'tos dies et loca quos ad hoc p'md'er d'c'as
inquisic'o'em et informac'o'em capiatis et de eo quod inde
inuen'itis nob* sub* sigillis v'ris et sigillis cor' p quos d'e'a in-
quisicio fVa fuit constare fac' hoc bre' nob' remittentes vt de
consilio n'ro vlt'ms fieri faciam' quod iustum fuit et conssonu*
ro'ni mandam 1 enim vi'e n'ro de Meyrionn) T th q'd ad c'tos dies
et loca quos ei scire fac' venire fac' coram vob tot et tales p'bos
et leg ho'i'es de ballia sua de p'ximiorib' eidem t're de chirke
p'.quos rei dicas in p'missis melius sciri pot'it et inquiri man-
dauim' etiam Griffino Vachan de la Pole q'd ad c'tos dies et
loca quos ei scire fac' similit' venire fac' coram vob' tot' et tales
p'bos et leg' ho'i'es de ho'i'b' n'ris de Lanerchenrys p' quos rei
ditas in p'missis melius sciri pot'it et inquiri. In cu' rei testi-
moniu' has l'ras n'ras fieri femu' patentes. T' me ip'o apud
Westm' xviij die Decemb' Anno R' R' quarto.
INQ. POST MORTEM. 5 EDW. III. No. 92. M. 3.
Inquis' capta apud Chirk die ven'is p'x post festu' S'c'i Am-
brosii Anno regni Regis Edwardi t'eii a conquestu quinto cora'
Rogero de Punelesdon et Rogero Carles assignat' p' bre' d'ni
Regis patens ad p'd'eam inquis' capiend' de quib'da' distVoiV
oppressionib' et injuriis f'cis ho'i'b' et tenentib' de terra de
1 OfMochnant.
22 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
Chirk p'ut continentur in petic'oib' suis' sub pede sigilli d'ni
Regis p'd'tis Rogero et Rogero missis* p' s'cr'm Eynon ap Med'
Icuan ap Jor' Goch Jor' Duy Ieuan Vaghan Lewelyn Greek
Madoc Duy ap David Tuder ap Jor' Vaghan Ieuan ap Gronon
Edoneuet 1 ap Jor' Goth Eynon ap Griftyn Ieuan ap Lewelyn
Dauid ap Heilm do com' do Meiryonyth. Et p' sacr'm Houel ap
Griffin David Says Meredut ap Tuder Symou ap Jor ap Kenr'
Meiler ap Kenr' ap Meiler Madoc Goch Ieuan 2 ap Jor Voel.
Grifr ap Houel Grifr ap Pledynt Madoc ap Eynon Voel
Houel ap Cadogan. Cadogan Vaghan ap Cadogan Voel de
terra Lannerthemrais. Qui dicu't sup' sacr'm 8uu' quod nulla
foresta nee Warenna fuer't in tota terra de Chirk anteq'am
p'd'c'a terra data fuit Rog'o de Mortuo Mari Avunculo nee p*
duodecim annos p't q'am ide' Rog'us h'uit seisinam qua* et
pVta ide' Rog'us fecit Warenna et forest in terris vastis et
boscis in p'd'c'a terra do Chirk. Ita q'd ho'i'es et tenentes
terre p'd'e'e non potueru't h'ore coc'am pasture a'i'alib' suis
dec venor* in boscis p'dVis nee alia p'ficua' cap'e sicut h'ere
consueru't ante tep p'd'c'i Rog'i. Ite* dicu't q'd Treth forest
Treth muyt non exacti fuerunt ante tempus p'd'c'i Rog'i p'ter
quinq' solid* et septe' denar que de jure reddi' debent no'i'e
Treth Muyt s' nunc reddu't sex' libras q'atuor d'e'i solidos
et quinq' denar'.
lte' dicu't q' inde Rog'us temp'e suo incepit cap'e heriett et
heyrwytht' de ten'tib' libero tenenciu' suor injuste ante cui'
temp* dar' non consueveru't. Ite' dicu't q' om'es liber' tenentes
h'ere consueveru't molendina sua in solis suis p'p'is levata sine
aliquo redditu inde d'no reddenda ante tep' p'd'c'i Rog'i s' ide'
Rog'us tep'e suo fere pt' duodeu' Annos p' dist'cc'o'es fecit
p'd'c'os tenentes reddere sibi queda'. It'u redditu annuati
videl't septe libras p' p'd'c'is molendinis iniuste. Item dicu't
q' nullu' pannagiu' datu' fuit d'no ante tep' p'd'c'i Rog'i s'
idem Rog'us incepit p' dist'ceVem cap'e pannagiu' de tenent'
suis injuste. Item dicu't q'd nullu' Tolnetu' capi solebat ante
tempus p'd'c'i Rog'i s' ide' Rog'us p'imo incepit cap'e solvetu'
de tenent p'd'c'is injuste. Et post morto' p'd'c'i Rog'i avunculi
Rog'us de Mortuo Mari comes Marchie toto te'p'e suo con-
tinuavit o'i'a p'd'c'a. Ista Inq'isic'o capta fuit in p'sencia
Thome de Clove p'sono eccl'ie de Hopesay custodis terre de
Chirk qui p'munitus fuit s'c'd'm formam br'is. In cuj' rei testi-
moniu' p'd'c'i Juratores huic i'quis' sigilla sua apposueru't.
Dat' ibide' die et anno sup'a d'e'is.
1 Of Mochnant.
2 Ieuan was of Llanfechain. and fifth son of Iorwerth Voel (see
vol. i, p. 316).
SWYDD Y WAUN, OR CHIKKLANI). 23
Add. MS. 1 5,022, fo. 98b.
Siarter swydd y Waun, yn amser Rissiart ab Edmond Iarll
Arundel.
Gwybydded pawb a welo neu ar a glywo y liythr hwnn
Rissiart Iarll Arundel ag Arglwydd y Waun yn anfon annerch
iw ddeiliaed or unrhyw Arglwyddiaeth fal hyu Gwybyddwch
weled a deallo honoin ni Siartyr ein urdd asal dad ni Edmund
Iarll Arundel yr hon a wnaeth iw gy ffredin ddeiliaid o dir
swydd y Waun an Confferraasiwn ninnau a wuaethpuyd ar yr
un Siartyr at rwydddeb ag esmwythdra i gy ffredin yr un tir
o amrafaelion fodoin rwyddeb a ffrofid a ganiadhawyd iddynt
megis y mae yn eglurach yn yr un Siartyr ar ryddab ar proffid
hwn wedy hynny oblegyd i ordain certen o achosion a gym-
merwyd on Haw ni a nennau trwy erfyn a chanlyniad yr un
cyffredin a roesom iddynt yn gwbb y rhagddy wededig fruniaw
a ryddeb a ffraffid ag a gonffirraasom yr un Siartyr drossom
ni an Etifiddion iddynt hwy acuo Etifeddion hwyntan y tnhob
pwynt drwy gadu i ni agin Etifedion bob amser wyd i adeilad
amangoed en cyfreidian ein hun ag irhoi ai hordunio wrth yd
bod er dim a ganiadwyd idynt drwy Siartyr nehod neu y
conffermasuon ar un Siartyr drwy gadu iddynt gwythan
digoneid a thros ben hynny mi a ganiadassom drossom ni an
etifedion Gwythan nabo arnynt hawl na dialed ableyyd tiroed
a gymmeras hwy neu ei etifedion, henafiaid on tir diffaeth ni
o fewn yr Arglwydiaeth y Waun neb yn cenniad ni drwy gadu
yn dinured am bob peth a wnaethpywd ofewn tirfyuau un
fforestyd ni an tir neullduedig a chadw ini yr un tiroed hynny
gida iawn chosladig aeth am bob tir a gymrwyd ar diffaeth
gwedi y rhadiad i fynu a wnaethpwyd at yn Swydogian ni ar
diroed drwy gre y chwechedflwydyn ar hugain o dyrnasiad
Edward y 3yd. Brenin Ltoegr a ffol tirnoed ar a gymmeresed
ar deffaeth ymlaon Haw y shai ni roesed i fynu aty Swydogion
ir un Cyffredin ag iw Etifedion huynt an no bo ohyn allau
gosbadigaeth arnynt hwg neu i henafiaid yn rhyd y gann yn
meibion eillion ni on tir caeth ned drwy gael on raeibion
eillion ui y rhai bioed y tir neu i etifedion illwng i tir yn awr
a afynnont a chael o honynt alwfans yn eu tale digaeth drwy
gyfri rhesymmol abab proffid a gymerwyd ar tir yn y cyfamser
neu gael ei ter yn rhad o byd y proffid yn cyrhaedyd hyd swm
y prid neu yn inyned trosto ag o byd neh or meibion eillion
gwede cyfodi y swm ar prid o broffid ei tir neu a fynno fy nod
ir lyfru hwn yna gwnaed yn swydogwn ni neu yn etifedion y
24 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
gyfrifer broffid in a chymeryd yr un tir i Haw ni fal y gwellora
ni fod yn i awn i wneuthyr ac ef ag am y Couffermasiwn ac
eaniadhad hwn yr un cyffredin a Lawsant dalu im xii oforice yn
talu yn y dendeng mlyned nesaf nid auigen can marc bob
blwydyn ar wyl oswallt a gwyl Andras union rannau a cyfodi
y swm hwn ac bawb yn ogyfuwch wrth y proffid a gafas neu
a gaif ag wryth y drespas a wnaeth yn y cymmeriadan ar
pwrcassan a swyedpwyd uehod a chael o bawb ar a wneler ag
ef amgen a hynny i wrando yn dadlau ag ar hynny gwniuthyr
iawn ido rymedi ido a rheswm ag yn dystiolaith ar hyn wrthy-
naill ran a Indentur hwm yn drigidic gyda y rhaddywededic
gyffredin ni a roesoin ein sel ac wrth yrhan arall yn digedig
gyda ninnau Master Gruffud Trevor, Madoc Kyffin, Einion
Voel Einion ab moclorych, Ieuan ab Einion Gethin, Hwfa ab
Jorwerth, Einion ab Davyd Vychan Madog Llwyd Iorwerth
ab Ednyfed, Adda Goch ab leuaf, Meredyd ab Ednyved Gam,
Ieua' Llwyd, ac leua' ab Meredyd a roesant tunselau dros yr
un cyffredin a hyn a wnaethpevyd ynghastell y waun y 3 dys
o ves Rhagfyr y nawved fluydyn ar hugain o deyrnasiad y
trydyd Edwart Vrenhin gwedir conewest [1356].
Llyma duvedy Conffirmiad, hyd yn hy a minneu Gruffud
Hiraethog ai copiod allan o Lyfr Edw. ab Edwd. oed Crist
1548, y 15 o fis Medi.
Gwybyded pawb ar y syd yr awr hon acadelont shagllan yn
y byd nyni Risiart Iarll Arwndel ac Arglwyd Swyd y waun
yn gweled a denall y siartyr a wnaeth yn e aredig dad ni
Edmund Iarll Arwndell in Seilieid rhydion ef or Aralioydiaeth
a Swetpwydnehod yn y geiriau hyn Bed hysbys i bawb ar a
welo neu a glywo p bressennol sgriven hon yn bod ni Edmwnd
Iarll Arwndel ag Arglwyd swyd y waun ned amgen Nhan-
theudwy Mochnant Cynllaeth a Charreghova yn rhoi ac yn
canhiadu ag or bressenol Siartyr hon yn cadarnhau drossom
ni an Etivedion i gwbl on gwgr rhydion ni or rhagdywededig
diroed ag ni Etivedion wynten ganniad a rhyddab a hely ag
i ymlad ac idal y Iwrehod ysgyvarnogod a llwynogod drwy
gwbyl or tiroed ag a Swetpwyd uchod odiuthyr yr hen balseu
nullduol a wnant dan nawd a gwahard yn amser Arglwydi
Cymry ag yn yr un mod y cadait hwynt yn amser yr un
Arglwydi ag odieuthyr y Pareieu a wnaethbwyd yn amser
Rossier Mortimer ag odierthyr y pedair fforest nid amgen y
carregnant yr hon syd yn terognu o dechryde hyd y clodie
duon, ag or lie hwnnw hyd Ryd yr Efail ag or He hwnnw fal
tywys y fford hyd yngtibawd Offa yn ymyl Congl y Pare
newyd afforest Cwmcath yr hon syd yn tirfynu ar hyd y He
neha gouglwadyn Tal y clodie Rhyd Llannercherin, nant y
SWYDD Y WAUN, OR CHIRKLAND. 25
bacheu hyd afon Gelynen ag odiyno hyd dyfrdwy ag ortgarall
i voel Galwadyn hyd glawdy Grengwydog ac or He hwnnu
drwy derwyn rhwng nanheudwy ac Edernion hyd fwlch y
Gamallt ae or lie hwnnu hyd yr Avon a elwir Arianell He mae
yn syrthio ynyfrdwy A fforest Rhodlith yngynllaeth nid am gen
o gym Moelfre hyd yr avon a elwir Cennin yr hon syd yn
rhedeghyd Ryd Lios ac odiyno hyd nant Hafodig ag odi yno
hyd fwlch y Dongau ag odiyno hyd gerrig y mynych ac or tu
arall i gym Moelfre hyd fwlch y groes lwyd ag odiyno hyd yr
afon a elwir Gwenffrwd yr hon syd yn rhedegi Afon Gyn Uaith
a fforest v fenant hyd afon Danat megis y mae terfyn rhwng
Cynllaith a Mochnant hyd Bystillig ac odiyno hyd afon Danat
ni a ganhiadassom hefyd in rhagdywededig u yr nina chy-
merom e bediw y gan eu deuliaid hwy oni by dan t yn ardelw
ni neu yn cynnal tir or eynyem athydynau hefyd ni gann
iadassom ichwi gael yn bressenol o uadynt drwy olwg yn
pen fforestwr in coed i gyweirio tai a chaewyd a Chynnyd
a cheynhafa a messy ryd in Moch e humen ar deilieid ar mel
ymhob coed odeithyr y pedair fforest a dywetpyd nehod dau
y tirfyneu a wnaethpwyd yn amser Rossier Mortimer ar coedyd
bron dinas ar Gwerni rhwng Tanad ar Garanau drwy gadw
mi gadwedigaeth yr holl goedyd a chwru cymmorth y
fforestwys ni megis y berthynol idynt i gael yn rhesymol nid
amgen unwaith yn y flwydyn y gan bob deiliad Uchelwr ac na
bo ond un penn fforestwr a dau wr eang a thri gwas o gellir
cadwyfforestan hynny yn abyl a chyniant a hynny onis
gellir rhoi ohonom nid a fo mwy vel y gwelom i vodyn
iawn a tros benheid ni a ganhiadassom i gyffredin yr un-
wlad na bo arnynt treth fforest na threthodieithyr y rhai a
fuant yn talu treth am Ad yn amser yr Arglwydr Cymry a
lhael o honynt gyffredin borfa bob amser yn y flwydyn iw holl
anifeiliaid drwy gwybl or tir oduthyr y tir neulduol ohyn allan
amser fal y dywetpwyd nchod agodiethyr Parcieu ar fforestyd
dan awnaethpwyd yn amser yr un Rossier Mortimer a godieithyr
roed bron y Dinas ar Gwerni rhwng Tanatar Garanau ac am y
rhod ar canhiadiad yn Gwyt ni dywetpwyd uchod a adowsant
i ni mil a chwechant o forien mewn dydieu gossodedig rhynyom
ni ag fal y bo yrhod ar ganhiadiad hwn ac or bressenol Siartyr
hon y cadarnhad mewn amseroed rhagllaw ffyrf ag yn safedig
ni a barrasom wrth y bressenol sgriven horn rhoi y wel ar rhai
hyn yn dystion. Rhisiart Abat Howmon Gruff Arglwyd Glyn-
dyfrdwy, Alexander Chabington Constabl y Waun Rissiart
Haslam Constabl Croes Oswallt, Ieuan ab Gro-pen fforestwr
Syr Wiliam Llansilin. Sir Rissiart Rhyssymor y Waun a erill
hyn a roed ynghastoll y Waun Dun Calan Hydref y deun
1*6 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
owfed vlwydyn o frenhiniaerh Ed wart Caer yn arfon ar Siartyr
hwu a ydym ninneu yr on Rissiart Iarll Arwndel a e Arglwyd
yr un tir yn e cynnwys ag yn rhyngadwy fod gennym bob
pwynt o honi a thrwy y bresenal Siartyr hon drossom ni an
etifedion yn dragywyd yn cadamhau am benn hynn nineu yr
un Rissiart svd vn relessu drossom ni an Etivedion ymadeu
ni duliaid ni or nn tir ac iw etifedion hwvnteu trith a elwir
treth uielin yr hon v bruwvd vn i buchio hwvnt ymlain llau er
eael caniad i adielad meiine ar ea tirion e hunain nid amgen
vviis. viii'7. o drith melin y gan deiliaih rhydion Manheudwy
ag xxs. viii. yd dreth melin gun dieliaid rhydion Mochnant ag
am hvnnv v rhodiad hwn ar cadarnhad vn rhaydywedidie:
duliaid ni a ront ini mil a chwechant oforeie nid amgen cant more
blwydyn ar bob wyl Andras a gvyl Oswallt drw union ranneu
hyd pan daler y swm hwn yn geobyl ar tal cyntaf yn daledig
wyl Andras y mawfed tlwvdvn o freuhiniaeth v trvdyd Edwart
wedir conquest ag yn dystrolaeth ar hyn wrth bressenol Siartyr
hon ni a roesom un sil nwvr tvstion hvn Edwart Seint John
WW *
Marchog urdal, Alexander Chabington Stewart y Waun Syr
Richard Brigg Water Burghton Constabl hwnnw Thomas
Upton Ryssyvwr yna ac eraill lawer hyn a wed Ynghastell y
Waun dun Merchyr nesaf ar ol gwyl Luc yr wythfed flwydyn o
goronedigaeth y trydyd Edwart Vrenhin wedir conquest.
Gwybydded pawb ar y syd yr awr hon ac del rhagllan ynbod
ni Edmwnd Iarll Arwndel yn rhoi ac yn caniadu a thrwy y
sciartyr hon yn cadarnhau in burdusiais ni o dref y Waun trev
rhyd gida phlasau rhydion a chyda pob massiandeth i ymarver
ynthi yn rhyd yn esmwyth yn da ac yn hedychol udynt hwy ac
in etivedion ac gorchmyniad gida phob braint a rhyddab ar a
berthyn i dreu farchnad ryd yn y mad ymod y mae Henfford
ar Amwythio gyd a gwyd i gweirio tai caewyd cynnyd a chyf-
fridin borfa drwy gwbyl on tir ni o swyd y Waun ymbob He ar
y mae vyneliaid rhydion i neu eraill yn cyffredin borfeu neu
lie dylent borfau ydym hefyd yn caniadu i'r un bwrdusiaed i
bod hwynt yn rhud drwy gwbyl on tir ni yn gystal o fuon y
byrae allan o bob cyfry w doll Stalays passais Pontais talais a
Murais ag yr un Bardusiais ai hetifedion hwynteu dala ini ac
in etivedion ninneu yn flynydawl xd. arian am bob plas yn
daledig bod gwyl nhangel Archangel dros bob gwasanaeth
bydol a gofyn a thros ben hyn ni aganiadassom in rhag-
dywidedig Vwrdusiais ni gael o honynt dadlen yn y drev hon a
denio Swydogion e hunein i rac a verbyn drastynt i was-
anaethu swyd berthynawl i drev varchnud ryd ag o chair
neb o honynt yn dresbassal gwneuthyr tax arnynt gen
bron yn Stwart drwy wyr pro fad wy cyt'reithlon a miuueu y
SWYDD Y WAUN, OR CH1RKLAND. 27
rhagdywededig Edmwnd Iarll Arwndel an etifedion nin neu i
Bwrdeisiaes ni ag in etifedion hwynte gwybyl or Plasseu a
dywetpwyd uchod gydarholl gyfreithie a rhyddab a henwyd
or blaen a warrantwn yn erbyn pawb hedychol ag amdiffynwn
ag yn dystiolaeth ag hyn ni barassom wrth y Siartyr honn
rhoi ein Sel a rhai hyn yn dystion John Bohun Iarll Henfford
Thomas Biwsiamp Iarll Warwic John Charlton Wiliam Bootler
Owen a John Peche ag eraill a hyn a roed ynhas y Colunwy y
dyd cynt af o fis Mai y Deunawved flwydyn o frenhiniaeth
Ed wart Caer yn Arfon.
Stallais yn arian am gail rhoi Swppe ar yn hiolyd mewn
ffeirie a inarchnadoed i werthu gwar Passais yn arian passessau
Pontais yw arian passessau ar bynt Tallais yw trefyd o trethe
Murais yw arean i gynnal muroed a tyreu trefyd dinjBssig val
hyn y gweda talu toll yn Swyd y Waun wrth y mod ar arferai
o hen amser am farch neu gaseg ag ebol yn sugno a wertho
dieliaid ne wr or wlad i wr arall or wlad iiiirf. agos i wr diethyr
y gwerth taled pob un o honynt y dall yn gutyn am darw
fuwch alio neu ych id. am lo heb vuwch a dolo mwy no iiiid.
tallr doll ob am faed twrch banu neu twrch a pherchyll id. am
bob llwydyn dafad iia am bob gafyr Hie am bob pwn march o
^d blawd cwrw caws wyeu cig ir neu hallt penwig pysgod nirion
neu bysgod hallt neu o bethau eraill a roer ar werth id. am fel ag
emlnyn o byd Galwyn id. am gwyr o byd gymaint a phedwar
pa ys id. am bob gvyraid sef yn hynny wyth hobaid y Waun o
yd a werther yn i ysgafu modwl neu das ag o frag a blawd a
werther yn grwnn wrth amcan heb i dwyn i varch mewn car
neu ar gefn march id. am bob croentareo ych buwch a march
am deudeg croen defait nee eifyr id. am xii o grwyn mynnod
neu wyrth am bob brethyn a roer ar werth o gwrw a med iiiti
am gertwuniaid ogwrw am bob Certwyniaid o bod cyfrue beth
ar a roer ar werth ac a werthir dim o honau ii'nd am bob cert-
wain neu gar olwynog a werther iiiid. am gnau Cennin Wyn-
wyn Garlleg Cistie foffre llestri pren ar fath hynny ar a werther
yn brynneu id. am f'auch a dycco gwr ar ei gefn o varsiandaeth
o gwerthir dim o honau id. am bob cyfnewyd rhwng aniveliaid
neu bithau eraill a dalont mwy no iiiid lie bo gwarthal iyl. blaid
taler toll am dano fal y perthyn am y poth ar gyfnewid hefyd
ir He bo cyfnewid rhwng anwecliaid o amrafael rywiogaethau
neu bethau eraill or fath megis March am Ych neu Vleorn ar
Grochan pres ar fath hynny taler y doll a berthyno am danynt
uthyr lie bo gwvnewid rhwng aniveiliaid or un ry wogaeth neu
bethau eraill or fath heb warthal ar hyd ni chair tall am dano a
phob sul y bu arveredig o hen amser gynnael marchnad yn href
y Waun an yno perthyn i duliaid rhydion a chaethion o gwmwd
28 HISTORY OF POWYS FA DOG.
gwmwd Nanheudwy dyfod y wneuthyr eu Marsiandi ni was-
maeth am bob peth a brynnont neu a werthont a tholli am
danynt yn y mod y dy wetdpwyd uchod ohyd y peth a werthir yn
talu mwy no iiiid. ag y dalu toll am danoyn y dref hon ac nid
mewn lie arall heb ganiad yr Arglwyd neu y Bailiau yn y Mad
hion nid amgen rhoi arwerth y da neu i Cattel dair marchnad
ol yn ol os y da neu'r Cattel ni chaiff y perchenog i gwerthu
wrth ei fod mewn hyn a hyn o amser ef a all y perchenog yn
gyfreithlon fyned ae da ac ai Gattel i varchnadoes eraill lie i
mynno ae gwerthu er proffid mwyaf heb dalu dim toll ir Arglwyd
or achoshwn abed hysbys mai ary gwerthwr ac ned ar yprynnwr
y byd y doll ampeth a brynno neu duliaid ywlod o fuon y
varchnad neu'r Arglwydiaeth hon wrth fal y perthyno ir peth
a werthir ag am bob masnach o brgnu rhwng dieithriaed y
prynwr ar Gwerthwr hefyd a dalant doll fall i gofyn y peth a
werther a defod as dref hon fal y bu arferedig er yn amser
Edmund Iarll Arwndel. Pwy bynnag a deleo talu toll am da
neu Gattel a bryner neu a werther yn y dref hon ag nes talo o
fewn yr undyd hwnnw neu a wertho neu a bryno mewn llioid
dieithyr fal y perthyna ido dalu toll yn y llaun ac nes talo o
fewn saith diwrnod yn ol hynny ond ewyllysgar ag yn dwyll-
odrus camtal a chelu i doll pa un bynnag fo ai yn y dref ai allan
ef a syrth yn dolbid sef yn hynny fforffetio ir Arglwyd am
ffyrdlin o doll vs. am dimai xs. am guniog xxs. ag felly rhagdo.
CHIRK AND CHIRKLAND.
Cott. MS. Julius. B. xii. Fo. 246.
R' Om'ib' ad quos etc. sal't'ns Sciatis q'd cum nos duodecimo
die Novembris Ad no regni n'ri quinto bona et Acceptabilia
obsequia que versus et fidelis s'uiens n'r Will's Stanley miles
nob' ad sua grandia labores expensas et on'a multiplicit* im-
penderat et exuunt impendere non desistebat merito contem-
plantes de gr'a n'ra sp'ali dederim' et concesserim* eidem
Will'o et Johanne vx'i ei' iam defuncte castrum d'm'niu' et
maneria' de Chirk et Chirkland infra march' Wall' com' n'ro
Salop adiac' ac maniu' de Wilmyngton infra com' Kane', cu*
om'i'od' villis villatis hamelettis t'ris tento reddito s'uitiis reu'-
sionib' feod' militum Aduocac'o'ib' eccl'iar' Ac quibuscumq'
aliis pronatib' feod' feodi firmis officiis franchesiis libatatib'
mineris carbonu & plumbi Ac omib' Aliis possessionib' et
hereditamentis necnon om'ib' aliis p'tin' eisd'm Castro d'nio
et man'iis seu alicui inde p'celle aliq'o modo spectant' sen
p'tinent' cum om'ib' aliis villis villatis hamellettis t'ris tentis
redditib' et s'uiciis reu'sionib' advocac'o'ib' pronatib' feod'
CHIRK AND CHIRKLAND. 29
feocT firmis franchesiis libertatib' mineris carbonu' et plurabi ao
omW aliis possessionib' et hereditamentis in Craven in Coin
p'd'c's cum p'tin' que p'd'co' nup d'no Clyfford aut Alicui aliis
p'son's siue aliquib' Aliis «p'sonis ad vsuus siue opusip'ius nuper
d'ni Clyfford d'co vicesimo nono die Marcii seu Aliquo tempore
cit' p'tinerent aut de quib' idem nup* d'n's Clifford seu aliqua
alia p'sona seu alique alie p'sone ad vsum sive opus ip'ius nup'
d'ni Clyfford d'co vicesimo nono die Marcii seu aliquo tempore
cit' coniunctim vel diuisim iure hereditar' seisiti siue pos-
sess! onati fuerunt et que ad man us et possessionem n'ras vigore
et virtute cuiusdam act* Attincte p'd'c'i Ioh's Clyfford siue
forisf c'ur eor d'm Castri man'ior'd'nu'villar'villatar' et hamelett*
t'rar' ten tor* reddit' s'uicior' reu'sionu' Advocacionu' pronatiu'
feod' feodi firmar' officior' franchesiar' lib'tatum minerar'
carbonu' et plumbi ac ora'i' alior' possessionu' et hereditame'to'
p'd'c'ar' in parliamento n'ro apud Westm' quarto die Nouembr
tento editi deuenerunt. H'end' et tenend' p'd'c'a cast rum
maner d'm'niu' villas villatas hamelett' t'ras ten* et ceter'
p'missa cum om'ib' suis p'tin' p'fat' Will'o Stanley et Johanne
et hered' masculis de corpore eiusd'm Will'i legitime p'creat' p'
h'in'o'i s'uicia p'ut p'd'cus nup* d'n's Clyfford ea tenuit cum
om'ib' exitib' et p'ficuis inde a p'dicto vicesimo nono die cres-
tent seu aliquo modo inde p'uemento absque aliquo com-
poto nobis seu aliquibus officiariis seu ministris n'ris
inde reddend\ Et insup' de v'biori gr'an'ra concesserum'
eisd'm Will'o Stanley et Johanne et hered' masculis eiusd'm
WilFi p'd'c'is q'd ip'i imp'p'm h'erent ad vsum et opus suu'
infra Castrum maneria d'm'iun Villas villat' et hamelett'
p'dict' et infra p'cinctu' et limites eor' diu om'i'od' baga
et ex'thur necnon om'i'od' forisfc'ur' ac bona et cattalla
om'i'od' felonu et fugitiuar felonii de se felonii ac p'ditor' et
illor qui positi essent in exigend' de felonia vtlagat' et vtlaga'd'
attinct' daiupnand coram nob' seu aliquib' aliis Iudicib' seu
Iustic' n'ris in otn'modis cur n'ris vel heredum n'ror. Ac
om'imoda bona et catalla de se deodand' thesauru' inventu'
suinlit om'imod' bona et catalla et forisfcur' om'imod' alior'
vtlagat' vtlagand' coram uobis seu aliquib' aliis 'udicib' seu
Iustic' n'ris seu in aliqua cur n'ra sine Com* vel heredum n'ror'
tarn ad sectam n'ram vel heredum n'ror qu'm ad sectam partis
p' aliquib* feloniis tr'sgressionib' contemptib' debitis compotis
detenc'o'ib' seu aliquib* aliis delictis mate'a re vel causa qui-
buscumq' forisfact' seu forisfaciend' in aliquo tempore extunt
infra Castrum man'ia d'm'niu' villas villat* hamelett' et feod' de
' Skipton p'dict' seu aliquam p'cellam eor'dem contingent' inuent'
seu inueniend' existen' seu existend' et q'd bene liceret eisdem
30 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOO.
Will'o et Iohanne et hered' masculis ip'ius Will'i p'd'c'a ora'na
et sing'la huiusmodi vaga extrahur' forisf c'ur' bona et catalla
forisfacj' seu forisfaciend' infra castrum man'ia d'm'niu' villas
villatas hamelett' et feod' de Skipton p'dict' seu aliquara p'cel-
lara eord'in, inuent' seu inueniend' p' se seu p' balliuos aut alios
roinistros suos seisiri et ad vsum et p'ficuu' suu' et hered' p'd'a
Will'i p'd'cor' cape h'ere et penes se retin'e absq' impediments
inquietac'o'e implica'cVs seu impetico's n'ri heredu' Iustic' vice-
comita Escaetor' ballivor' seu Alior' ministror' n'ror' seu hered'
n'ror' quor'cumq'. Et q'd nullus vie* Escaetor balliuus seu
alius minist' vel official n'r vel hered* n'ror' diceto in Castrum
man'ia d'in'um terr' ten* villas villatas et hamelett' predict* sine
aliquam p'cellam eor' ad capiend' seu seisiend' aliqua h'mo'i
vaga ex'hur bona et catalla forisfact , seu forisfaciend' intret seu
aliquo modo ingrederet' et etiam concesserum' eisd'm Will'o et
Iohanniet hered* masculis ip'ius Will'i p'd'c'is q'd ip'i h'erent ex
tunc imp'p'm in sing'lis t'ris snis dWcis et Aliis p'tin'c' suis
infra Castrum man'ia d'm'niu' villas villat' et feod' de Skipton
p'dict' tarn lib'am warennam ad om'imod' A'i'alia et volatilia
warenne in eisd'm inuent' et inueniend' h'end capiend' et
fugand' q'am lib'am chaceam ad om'imod' feras in eisdem
inuent' et inveniend' fugaud' h'end et capiend' absq' impetic'o'e
nr' vel heredum n'ror' q'rcu'q'. Ita q'd non liceret alicui alt'i
p'sone warennam sive chaceam illas intrare et fugare vel capere
Aliqua seu volatilia warenne seu aliquas feras sine licencia et
voluntate d'eor' Will'i et Iohanne et heredum masculor' euisde'
Will'i p'dict' p' balli'um suu' extunc imp'petuu' h'erent om'ia
retorna br'ium p'ceptor' mandator' et billar' n'rar' et heredum
n'ror' ac execuc'o'es eor'dem infra castru' man'ia et d'inum
p'dict' et p'cinctu' et limites eor'd'm exequend' lie' tangeret nos
seu heredes n'ros seu eor' aliquem. Et q'd nullus vie' Escaetor
balliu' Aut Aliquis ali' minist' seu officiarius n'r vel heredu' n'ror'
in Castrum man'ia d'm'iniu' p'dict' decet'ad aliqua h'mo'i br'a
p'cepta mandata et billis exequend' infra castrum man'ia et
d'm'niu* p'dict seu aliquam inde p'cellam intraret seu ingre-
deret' seu aliqualit' se inde intromittet nisi in def'cu' balliui ip'or'
Will'i et Iohanne et hered' masculor' eiusd'm Will'i p'dict et
cum om'ib' Aliis lib'tatib' et franchesiis eisd'm Castro man'iis
d'nio t'ris ten' villis villat' et hamelett' cum p'tin' et cuil't inde
p'cello Ab Antiquo debit' consuet' vel vsitat' p'ut in l'ris n'ris
patentib' inde confectis plenius continet' Iamq' idem Will's
Stanley ad n'ram complacenciam in voluntate existat l'ras n'ras
p'd'c'as nobis in cancellariam n'ram restituere ib'm cancelland'
Ad intone o'em q'd nos alias l'ras n'ras patentes eidem Will'o
de Castro d'mi'o et man'io de Chyrke et Chyrkeland infra
CHIRK AND CHIRKLAND. 31
march' Wall* Com* n'ro Salop* adiacen' ac de man'io de Wil-
myngton infra Com' Kane' in recompensac'o'em p'dcis castro
man'io et d'nio de Skipton in Craven ac manerio do marton ac
cet'is p'missis in t'ris p'dc'as sibi inde confectis specificatis in
forma sequenta h'end' concedere dignaremur. Nos nedum
p'missa verum etiam bona et laudabilia obseq'ia que p'fatus
Will'i nobis ad sua grania custus expensas et onera ante hoc
tempora multiplicit' impendit' indies q' impendere non desistit
m'ico contemplantes ac p'co q'd idem Will'o l'ras n'ras p'd'eas
sibi vt p'mittit' confectas nob' in Cancellar' n'rara p'd'eam ad
intenc'o'em p'd'eam restituit cancelland' de gr'a n'ra sp'i'li
dedim' concessim' et p' p'sentes damne et conceding p'fato
Will'o dVa Castrum d'm'n'm et man'iu de Chirke et Chirke-
land in March' Wall' dVo Com* n'ro Salop' adiacen' necnon
diet' d'm'niu' et man'iu' de Wilmyngton cum p'tin' in d'e'o
Com' Kane' b'ua cu' om'ib' villis villat' hamelett' mesuagiis t'ris
tentis pratis pascuis pasturis boscis aquis stangiis vinariis
molendinis gardinis columbariis redditib s'ui'ciis reu'sionib'
curletis officiis vis francipleg' mineris carbonu' et plumbi
escaetis lib'tatib' franchesiis iu'rib' et comoditiatib' quib'cumq'
simul cum feod' militu' Aduocacionib' et pronatib' eccl'iar'
Abbiar' poratim* hospitalia' capellar' cantariar' et alior' b'n'fi-
cior eccleasticor' quor^cumq' wardis maritagiis scutagiis
releuiis hund'riis Wapentag' com'otis funb' Am'ciamentis
forisfVuris feriis m'tatis placeis parcis warennis piscariis
wrecc'o maris thesauro imsuto WaifF strayf' catallis felonu'
et fugitiuor' catallis vtlagator' attinctor* et connictor' et
felonu' de se retornis om'i br'ium et execucio'b' eor' dm* necnon
om'ib' et singulis aliis lib'tatib' franchesiis quietanciis comodi-
tatib' emolimentis' lib'is consuetudinib' quibuscumq' eisdem
Castro d'ni'is et mantis ac cet'is p'missis et eor' cuil't qualit'-
cumq' p'tinentib' sen aliquo modo incumbentib' H'end* et
tenend' om'ia eadem castrum d'nia et man'ia ac cet'ra p'missa
et eor' quodlibet cum om'ib' et singulis p't'in supradic'is p'fat'
Will'o et hered' masculis de corpore suo exeunt' imp'p'm p'
s'uicia inde debit' et consueta Et vlt'm's concessim' et p'
p'sentes concedim' eidem Will'o om'ia et singula exit' p'ficcia
et reuenc'oes nobis ante dat' p'sentin de eisdem Castro d'niis
et man'iis ac cet'is p'missis debit' crescen' seu aliquo modo
p'ucinc'u' absq' aliquo compoto nob' vel hered' n'ris seu ali-
quib' officiariis vel ministris n'ris inde reddend'. Et insup' de
v'b'iori g'ra n'ra concedim' eid'm Will'o et hered' suis p'd'c'is
p' p'sentes q'd ip'i imp'p'm h'eant ad vsum et opus suu' infra
ead'm Castrum d'nia et man'iu' de Chyrke et Chyrkeland villas
villat' et hamelett' p'dict' et infra p'c'nctu' et li mites eor' d'ni'
32 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOO.
om'imod' vaga et exuthur' necnon om'imodo forisf c'ur' ac bona
et catalla om , imod , felonu' fugitiuor' felonu' de se felonu' ac
p'dic'or et illor' qui positi sunt in exigend', de felonia vtlagat' et
vtlagand' Attinct' dampnand' coram nob* vel aliquib* aliis
judicib' vel justic' n'ris in om'imod' cur* n'ris vel heredum
n'ror ac om'ioda bona et catalla de se deodand* thesaurum
inuentu' et sumlit' om'imod' bona catalla et forisf 'c'ur' om'iod'
al' vtlagatar' et vtlagand' coram nobis seu aliquib' aliis judicib*
seu justic' n'ris seu in aliqua cur n'ra siue com* vel heredum
n'ror' tarn ad sectam n'ram vel heredum n'ror' qu' ad sectam
partis p' Aliq'b' feloniis transgressionib' contemptib' debitis
compotis detenc'o'ib' seu Aliquib' Aliis delictis mat'ra re v'l
causa quibuscumq' forisfact' seu forisfaciend' in Aliquo te'pore
futuro infra ead'm Castrum d'nia Man'ium de Chirke et Chirke-
land villas villat' et hamelett' seu Aliquam p'cellam eor'd'm
contingent* inuent' seu inueniend' existen' seu existend' et q'd
bene liceat eid'm Will'o et hered' suis p'd'c'is om'ia et sing'la
h'mo'i vaga extahur' forisf'c'ur' bona et catalla forisf'c'a seu
forisfacienda infra ead'm Castrum d'nia Man'iu de Chirke et
Chirkeland villas villatu's et hamelett' seu aliquam p'cellam
eor'd'm inuent' seu inueniend' p'se seu p' balliuos aut alios
ministros suos seisir' et ad vsum et p'ficuu' suu' et hered'
suor' p'd'c'or' cap'e h'ere et penes se retinere absq' impedi-
mento inquietac'o'e implitacVe seu impetic'o'e nV heredum
Iustic' vicecomitu , escaet' Balliuor' seu alior' ministror' n'ror*
seu heredum n'ror' quor'cu'q'. Et q'd nullus vie' Escaetor' bal-
liuus seu ali* rainist' vel officiar' n'r vel heredum n'ror' decet'
in eadem castrum d'nia man'iu' de Chirk et Chirkeland tV
ten' villas villat' et hamelett' siue aliquam p'cellam eor' ad
capiend, siue seisiend' aliqua huiusmodi vaga exthur' bona et
catalla forisfVa seu forisfaciend' intret seu aliquo modo ingre-
diat\ Et eciam eoncedim' eidem Will'o et hered' suis p'd'c'is
q'd ip'i h'eant imp'p'm in singlis t'ris suis d'm'cis et aliis
d'm'cis suis infra e'd'm Castrum d'nia man'iu' de Chirke et
Chirkeland villas villat' et hamelett' tarn lib'am warennam ad
om'mod' a'i'alia et volatilia warenne in eisd'm inuent' et in-
ueniend' h'eud capiend* et fugand' qu'm lib'am chaceam ad
om'imod' feras in eisd'm inuent' et inueniend' fugand' h'end' et
capiend* absq' impetic'o'e n'r' vel heredum n'ror' quor'cumq'.
Ita q'd no* liceat alicui alt'i p'sone warrenam siue chaceam ilt'
m't r's et fugare vel capere aliqua a'i'alia seu volatilia warenna
seu aliquas feras sine licencia et voluntate d'c'i Will'i et here-
dum suor' p'd'c'or'. Et q'd idem Will's et heredes sui p'd'a p'
balliuu' 8uu imp'p'm h'eant om'ia retorna br'ium p'ceptor' man-
dator' et billar' n'rar' et heredum n'ror' ac execuc'o'es eor'd'm
SWYDD Y WAUN, OR CHIRKLAND. 33
infra eadem castru' d'nia et man'ia de Chirke et Chirkeland et
p'cinctu' et li mites eor'd'm exequend* licet tangat nos sea
heredes n'ros aut eor* aliquem. Et q'd nullus vie* Escaetor
balliuus ant aliquis alius minist' seu official n'ri vel heredum
n'ror' in ead'm castru m d'nia man'ia de Chirke et Chirkeland
decets ad aliqua huinsmodi br'ia p'cepta mandata et billas
exequend' infra ead'm castrum d'nia et man'iu' de Chirke et
Chirkeland seu aliquam inde parcellam intret seu ingrediat'
sen aliqualit' se inde introm'tat nisi in defVu balliuor 1 eius-
dem Will'i vel heredum suor' p'd'c'or' et cum om'ib' Aliis
lib'tatib' et franchesiis eisd'm castro d'ni'is man'io de Chirke
et Chirkeland t'ris ten* villis villat' et hamelett* cum p'tin' et
cuil't inde p'celle ab antiquo debit* consuet' vel vsitat'. Et
vlt'm's volum' et p' p'sentes concedim' q'd in casu impost'um
eadem Castru* d'nium et man'iu' de Chirke et Chirkeland ac
Tnan'iu' de Wilmyngton et cet'a p'missa cum p'tin* seu Aliqua
inde p'cella ext' possessionem d'e'i Will'i vel heredum suor*
p*d'cor' euicta vel recup*ata fu'int vel fu*it tunc nos et heredes
n'ri eidem Will'o et hered' suis p'd'eis de Aliis man'iis t'ris
et tentis infra regnu* n'ru* Angl' h'moY annu' valoris eor'd'm
castri d'nii et man'ior' cum p'in' seu alicui' inde p'celle sit vt
p'mittit' euictor' et recupator' vel euicte et recup'ate recom-
pensabim' et recompe'sabunt h'end' et tenend' p'fato Will'o
et hered' suis p'd'c'is imp'p'm'. Eo q'd exp'ssa mencio de
vero valore annuo eor'd'm Castr' d'nior' man'ior' ac cet'or'
p'missor' seu alicuius eor' aut de aliis donis siue concessionib'
eid'm Will'o seu Alicui An'cessor' suor' p' nos sou Aliquem
p'genitor* vel an'cessor* n'ror fVis in p'sentib' minime fact*
existat al' aliquo statuto actu ordinac'o'e appunctuamento re-
stricc'one aut aliqua alia re causa vel niat'ia quacumq' non
obstant'. Et hoc absq' aliquo feodo inde aliquo modo soluend'
in cui* etc. T* apud Westm' quinto die marcii Anno r'r's E'j
quarti quintodecimo.
EX'R. CHAPTER HOUSE. MISCELL. BAG. WALLIA 5.
No. 4.
De Chirk.
« • . .
Declaracio tarn valoris d'nij ib'm q'ra repris ejnsdem a vigilia
SVi Mich'is Arch'i anno xijmo Regis Henrici vij' usq' eandem
vigiliam S'c'i Mich'is tunc p'x' sequen' anno p'd'c'i Regis xiij°.
p' anno integro (1498).
VOL. iv. 3
34
HISTORY OF POWYS FADOO.
Chirk Villa.
Redd'us assis' ib'm hoc anno
Tolnetu' ib'm eod'm anno
P'quis Cur* ib'm d'co anno
xxiij*. viijd.
vjK.
1J5. Ijd.
vijK. vs. xd.
Ystlawth (Isglawdd) .
Redd'us assis' ib'in hoc anno .xiijZi. xviijs. vijd. ob. qa.
Firma terr* d'nic' ib'm . . . lxv*. ijd.
xnjs. mjd.
viijs. iiijd.
xxiij*. iiijd.
xU.
Ffirma h'bag' p'vi p'ci ib'm
Molin' de Trevo' Issa
Molin' de Crostith*
Molin de Chirk
Molin* ffullonicu' de Chirk p\ n'l q' ad pr* p'srat'.
Domus Capelle .... v*.
Div's Custum' sup' tentenes ib'm . . lxja. vd.
Exitus terr* et ten 1 nup' Ric'i Trevor causa ufclagarie sue in
man 1 d'ni exist' causa p'd'c'a
P'quis Cur* ib'm hoc anno
Glyn Eingild.
Redd'us ass* cu' consuetud' ib'm
Molendinu' de Glyn Vaure
Molin' de Crogen
Capella de Chirke
Redd'us Advocar' ib'm
Kilth Eingild
P'quis Cur' ib'm
xixs. vjd. ob.
xlj*. iijd.
xxvijK. xvj$. vd. qa.
xxjZi. xxiiijd. ob. di. qa.
lXXVllJ*. 111JO.
X*.
xnj*. mjd.
vnjs. mjd.
vj*. viijd.
x*. jd.
xxvijZi. viijs. viijd. ob. di. qa.
Llangollen.
Redd'us assis' cu' consuetud' hoc anno xixZi. xijs. xid. qa. di
Molin' do Llangollen hoc anno . . xxxij*.
Molin' de Glyn Vaghan eod'm anno . *. xxxviijs.
xjs. viijd.
vujs. nija.
xx.
lxis. viijd.
vijd. qa. di.
Molin' ffullonicum ib'm
Capella ib'm eod'm anno
Consuetud' voo' Kilgh Ringild
P'quis Cur' ....
xxvij/i. xiiijs,
Monghnante (Mochnant).
Redd'us assis' cu' consuet' ib'm xxv/i. xvjs. vijd. ob. qa. di.
Advocar' ib'm hoc anno v*. iiijd.
P'quis' Cur' eod'm anno liij$. xjd.
xxviij//. xiiij*. xd. ob. qa. di
SW7DD Y WAUN, OR CHIRKLAND. 35
Kenlleth Ring.
Redd'us assis* ib'm cu* div's Oustum* xvlL iijs. iiijcZ. ob.
Molendinu* de Llannarmon . . . xj*.
Molendinu' de Tregerioke . . . xxj*.
Kllghe Ringilde hoc anno . . . iiijs.
P'quis' Cur ib'm eod'm anno ... Is. xjd.
xixli. xijs. iijd.
Carreghova.
Redd'us assis' ib'm .... vjli. ixs.
Molin' ib'm eod'in anno . . . xxvjs. viijcf.
Advocar' ib'm .... iij*. iiijrf.
Prat* ib'm ..... vj$. viijc?.
P. qnis Cur* ib'm .... xvjs. viijd.
ixh. ij& Hurt.
Monghnante por'tura.
Tolnetu efc molin' ib'm hoc anno in appruaraento lxiiijs. iijA
TV manu' p'ceden' soleb'r . . . viijK. iij*.
P'quis Cur* ib'm .... xjs. ijd.
lxxvs. yd.
Kenllegh p'poi'tur.
Annualis Redditus ib'm hoc anno . iiij*.
Tolnetu' ib'm ..... xxxiijs. iiiji.
Molin' de Bodelegh .... xls.
Advocar' ib'm . . . xxd
P'quis Cur' ..... xa\
lxxixs. xd.
Monghnante fforesta.
Ffirma ib'm hoc anno . xlvs. iiijd.
Llangollen fforesta voc y Comcath 9 .
Ffirma ib'm hoc anno .... iiijK. yjs. viijrf.
Istlantk (Istlawdd) fforesta.
Ffirma ib'm ..... vj$. viijrf.
Glyn Carregnante fforesta.
Ffirma ib'm xxvjs. viijrf.
Kynllegh fforesta.
Ffirma ib'm ..... xls. xd.
Sm'a to'lis valoris d'm'ij p'd'c'i in Redditib' et ffirmis hoc
anno .... cliijZi. xis. xd. ob. di. qa.
It'm de Cur ib'm eod'm anno . xij/i. viijs. viijd.
clxvjZ/. vjd. ob. di. qa.
3*
36 HISTORY OP POWY8 FADOG.
Inde ss\
Ffeoda et Vadia.
In ffeodo Edwardi Pikering militis Sen'li Cur' ib'm p* anna ut
in comp'ia p'ceden' . . . . xli
Et eid'm Edwardo Const* C. de Chirke p' annu' ut in comp'ia
p'ceden' cs. et resid' restrict' p'd'n'm Regem. . cs.
Et Joh'i Edward Rec* ib'm ut in comp'ia p'ceden' p' annu'. cs.
Et Rico Grenewey audit' i'bm sibr* ut in comp'ia p'ceden
p' annu' ....... cs.
Et Rob'to Irelonde locumten' Sen'li Cur ib'm p' annu* xls.
Et Thome Irelonde Cl'ico Cur* ib'm p' annu . . xxxs.
Et Will'mo Griffith Balli'o Itin'anti ib'm p annu' . xs.
Et Thome Straunge Custod' porte C ib'm p' annu' 1x5. xd.
Et Joh'i Holande p'cario nigri p'ci p' annu' . )xs. xd.
Et Nicho' Pulforde p'cario p'ci subtus Cm p' annu . xl*.
Et Cl'icis compo' p' scriptura Rotulo' compo' ib'm p' annu'
xxvj*. viiji
S'ma xxxviijZi. viijs. iiij.
Custus necc'ij cu' ffornic.
Et in p'gameno encausto tarn p' scriptura Rot'lo' compo*
q'am Ro'lis Cur 7 subscribend' in comp'ia p'ceden' . xs.
Etin ex'pn's Audit' Rec' et o'i'm officio' ib'm existen' temp'e
auditus hoc anno .... lijs. ixd.
Et sol at' div'sis p'sonis p'stnentib' Ramos' Arbor' ixs. viijci.
et huss' p' sustentac'one ffera' in yeme infra p'cos ib'm unacu'
rep'ac' ii*. pinfold d'ni Regis ib'm hoc anno . xjs. viijd.
Repac'ones morior.
Et in div'sis Custib' fact* sup* repacVem mol'ior' de Chirk
xjs. xd. Monghnante iiij/i. iiij*. viijrf. et Carreghova iiijZi. xixs.
iiijrf. hoc anno ..... xj/i. vs. xd.
SW xjZi. vs. xd.
Custus C"i de Chirk.
Et in consilib' Custib' et exp'n's fact' sup' repaVo'em domo*
C'i et extra hoc anno . . . . iiij/i. viijs. xd.
ma iuj«* vnjs. xd.
S'ma ffeodor' vadior* ac alior* Repris' IvijZi. xvijs. yd.
Et Restant. . . . cviij/i. iijs. jA oh. di. qcu
It'm debu't p'fato d'no Regi de arr' anni p'x' p'ceden*
xlvij/t. v*. vd.
clv/i. viijs. vjrf. ob. di. qa.
D 9 quib* deducunt* de arr' de redd'u Joh'nis Trevor inclua'
SWYDD Y WAUN, OR CHIRKLAND. 37
infra p'c'u subtus Cm de Chirk de anno xjmo Regis p'd'c'i et
constat q'd ita sit . . . . • vijs. vjd.
It'm in alloc* de p'te ffirme ho'ell ap Morres gough ffirmar'
fforeste de Kenllegh eo q'd min' sup* ip'm on'at in compo' suo
de anno p'x' p'ceden' p'ut patet p' exami'at' dimissionu' ffirmar'
sup' comp'm huj' anni' eaq' de caus' alloc' ut jastu' est xxiijs.
It'm in consilib' alloc* de tot' denar' pendentib' sup* Ric'm
Grenewey Audit* d'ni Regis ib'm p' ip'm rec' no'i'e feodi sui p'
med anni de d'co anno p'x' p'ceden' p' p'fatum d'n'mRegem eid'm
Ric'o p' billam sub signo manuali d'c'i d'ni Regis signat' p'ut in
declarac'one d'm'nor' de Bromfelde et yale huj* anni plenius
annotat'. ...... lxiij*. iiijd.
S'ma iiijK. xiijs. xd.
Et Reman* clK. xiiijs. viij. ob. di. qa. de quib'.
L'bae'o denar* ad cojjFr oVni Regis.
Lib'ant' ad Re'tam Coff'r' D'ni Regis p' manus Joh'nis Ed-
ward* Rec' ib'm de p'te Re'te sue sup' d'c'e p' billaui factam apud
Grenewhich xvjmo die Marcij anno xiijmo Regis Henr' p'd'c'i
p' man' Joh'nis Heron sub signeto et signo manuali suo sup*
comp'm lib'at'. Ac int' memo* conip'i Rec' huj' anni reman'
lxZi. viijs. ixd.
Et Restant xcli vs. xjrf. ob. di. qa. unde.
Sup* arr' Anno asjmo.
Ieu'n ap Gruff* ap Ho'ell Ringildu' de Monghnante Ringild'r
anno xjmo Regis Henr' vij . . Ixxviijs.
Howell ap Morres gough Riugildum de Kynlleth Ringld'r
d'co anno xjmo Regis p'd'c'i . . . lxxs. iirf.
Me'dith ap Howell occupat' officij pen'greor et Kays eod m
anno xjmo Regis sup'd'ci . . . lxjs. viijd.
quos claniat' h'ere p'feodo suo p'ut h'uit temp'e Will'i Stanley.
S'ma xli. 1x8. xd.
Anno zijmo.
Mad* ap Gruff* ap Res et David ap Eig'n Balli'osville de Chirk
anno xijmo Regis Henr' vij . . . v*. xd.
Me'dith ap Gruff' ap Atha et Ho'ell ap LI' Ring* de Tstlauth
d'co anno xijmo Regis p'd'ci . . xxxvijs. vijd. qa.
leuan ap Gruff* ap Ithell et Me'dith ap Ieuan ap Ithell
Ringildos de Glyn p'dVo anno xijmo Regis sup'ad'c'i
xlv*. ijd. ob. di, qa.
Ieu'n ap Eden ap Eig'n et D'D ap Jo' ap Atkyn Ringildos de
Llangollen eod'm anno xijmo . . xxxvs. iiijd. qa. di.
David ap Res de fine suo d'co anno xijmo Regis p'd'ci
xnjs. nija.
38 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
Jo'hem ap William et Mauriciu' ap Ieu'n ap Ho'ell Rin-
gildos ib'm p'd'c'o anno xijmo Regis sup'ad'ci
vij/i. xixs. vijrf. ob. qa. di.
Mo'dith ap Howell occupat' officii Pongreor ot Kays eod'm
anno xijmo Regis p'd'c'i .... lxj«. viijd.
quos clamat h'ere ut sup'a.
Howell ap Morres gough Ringildum de Kynlleth Ringild'r
d'co anno xijmo Regis p'd'ci . . . lxxs. ijd.
Me'dith ap Howell appruat' inoli' de Tarreghoua p'd'c'o
anno xijmo Regis sup ad c vj*. viijd.
S'ma xxjZi. xvs. vjd. di. qa.
Anno xiijmo.
Ho'ell ap Rob'te appruatorem tolneti de Chirk hoc anno
xiijmo Rogis Heur' vij . . . xlvj*. iiijd.
David ap Eig'n et Joh'ein ap D'D ap Jollyn Balli'os ville de
Chirko p'd'c'a hoc anno xiijmo Regis p'd'c'i . x«. xd.
Nich'm Pulford ffirmur' p'vi p'o'i de Chirk hoc anno xiijmo
Regis sup'ad'c'i ..... xiijs. iiijd.
Howell ap Thomas ffirinariu' inoli' de Chirk d'co anno xiijmo
Regis p'd'c'i ..... xls.
David ap Edward 11* ap Ieu'n ap Eden Ring' de Istlauth
eod'm anno xiijmo . . . iiijZt. iiijs. id-, qa.
LI' Vaghan et Mo'd ap Ieu'n ap Gruff' Rin gildos de Glyn
p'd'c'o anno xiijmo Regis p'd'c'i iiijZt. vijs. viijd. ob. di. qa.
Gruff ap Eig'n et Mad' ap Ieuan ap Ithell Ringildos de
Llangollen d'co anno xiijmo Regis sup'ad'c'i cjs. xid. qa. di.
Will'm ap Mathewe Ringildum de Monghnante Ringild'r
eod'm anno xiijmo Regis p'd'c'i . vj/t. xiiijs. xd. ob. qa. di.
Me'dith ap Howell occupat' officij Pengreor et Kays d'co
anno xiijmo Regis sup'ad'c'i , . . Ixjs. viijd
quos clumat h'ere ea' q' sup'a.
Mo'd ap Ho'ell appruat' moli de Carreghova hoc anno xiijmo.
Regis p'd'ci ..... xxvj*. viijd.
Guttyn ap Jollyn Ringildum de Carreghova eod'm anno
xiijmo Rogis sup'ad'c'i . . lixs. viijd.
David ap Mathewe appruatorem p'p'o'itur' do Monghnante
d'co anno xiijmo ..... xxviijs. ixd.
Joh'em ap William ffirmariu' moli* de Bodelegh eod'm anno
xiijmo ...... xxs.
Howell ap Morres gough ffirmariu' de Kynlleth p'p'ortur'
d'co anno xiijmo Regis p'd'c'i . . . ixs. ixd.
Ieuan ap ho' ap Jollyn ffirmariu' ffbreste de Monghnante
eod'm anno xiijmo Regis sup'ad'c'i . . xijs.
SWYDD Y WAUN, OR CHIRKLAND. 39
Ieuan Gough ap Atha Woodward fforeste de Llangollen voc'
Comcath' d'co anno xiijmo Regis p'dVi . . xxiij*. iiijti.
Edwardum Pikeryng Militein de denar' p' ip'm rec* de on'e
p'dVi Ieuan Gongh iiijK. ap Atha "Will* ap Mathewe iiijK. et
Gruff* ap Eig'n p' parte ffeodi sui Const' C* de Chirk p* hoc
anno et anno px p ceden' utroq* anno cs . xli.
Howell ap Rob'te Wodwardum fforeste de Istlauth d'co anno
xiijmo Regis sup'ad'dVi .... vj*. viijd.
Ric'm Trevo' Wodwardum de Glyn Carregnante eod'm anno
xiijmo Regis p'dVi .... xxxs.
Ho'ell ap Morres Gough Ringildum de Kynlleth d'co anno
xiijmo Regis sup'adVi . . . vjZi. xv*. xjd. ob.
Joh'em Edward Rec* d'n'nW p , d , co > de p'te Re'te sue
sup'ad'c'e hoc anno xiijmo Regis sup'adVi . xxvijs.
Chyrke Domin* cm' membris.
(Endorsed.) Declaracio tam valor' ib'm q'am repris*
eor'dem t'mi'at' ad vigiliam SVi Mich'is anno
xiijmo Regis H. vij.
Anno xiijmo (1498).
„ Valor Man'y de Chirke in Com' Denbigh.
AN ACCOUNT OF THE CONFINES OF CHIRKLAND,
Taken 11th ELIZABETH, Anno Dom. 1568.
Man be' de Chirk et Chirkland.
Cur* Baron* et Supervisor* p'enoblis viri Rob'ti Comit*
Leichester Baron de Denbigh p'enoblis Garterii Milit* Necnon
Magistr* Equi Dominae Reginae et unius de privat* Consil*
d'cee Domini Reginae ib'm tent* Anno Regni Eliz' dei Gratia
Angliae Ffranciae et Hibernise Reginae ffidei Defensor', etc'
undecimo Coram Willi'mo Gerrard Ar' Will'o Glasier Ar'
Joh'e Price Ar' RoVto Suegge Henrico Dyne et Joh'e Yeo-
worth Generosis virtute Comiss' Diet* Comit' direct' Cujus
date est apud.
Nomine Jur\
Inquisic'o ib'm Capt' die et Anno Supradict' p' Sacr'um
Rob'ti Lloyd, Hugh ap Hugh ar* John Roberts, David ap
Mathew, Thomas Jones, William ap Thomas de Trevor,
Thomas ap Reynalt, Maur'tii ap David ap Meredith, David
Kyffin, Thomas Lewis, Hugh Lewis, Mauri tii ap Evan ap
40 HISTORY OP POWYS PADOO.
David, Hugh Edwards, Thomas ap Jenkin ap Llewellin, Wil-
liam ap Howell ap Meredith, Evan ap Howell, Rogeri ap
William, Owini ap David, David ap Owen Vaughan, Thomas
Ellis, Edward ap Evan de Llangollen Vechan, Mauritii ap
John Rees, David ap John ap Griffith, John ap Thomas ap
Rees, Thomas ap William ap Meredith, Thomas ap Jenkin ap
Griffin, and William ap Evan Generosis J ureter* dicunt Sup*
Sacr'um Sua' Quod : —
The Confines.
F first we say touching the confines, limits, and bounds of
this said Lordship in manner and form following. We begin
at a place called Trevynnent Glyn Dyvyrdwy, falling to the
River Dyvyrdwy, alias Dee, which leadeath from thence to a
place called Pentrevelym, late parcell of the Monestery of
Vallee Crucis, and so by the brook called Eivon Eglwyseagle
towards the north, which brook divideth the Lordships of
Yale and the Lordship of Chirkland, and from thence to the
highway leading from the said Pentrevelin towards Eglwys-
eagle aforesaid, by the house commonly called Ty William
Koog, and from thence to the lower part of the mounteino
called Kefn y Bodig, and soe by the confines well knowne
between Eglwyseagle aforesaid, and the Township of Dinbren
unto a place called Meeny Tervin, and soe to the heighth of
the mounteino called Rhosse Pen y Dome, being the confines
of the mounteine of Glesore in Bromiield, and the mounteine
of Trevor Ycha in Chirkland, and soe forwards called Avon
Dervynuent, and thus following the said brooko which neareth
the township of Christioneth in Bromfeild, and the said Lord-
ship of Chirkland, unto the place where the said river falleth to
the aforesaid River Dyvyrdwy, alias Dee, and thence following
the same river unto the Grewnge of Halchlon where tho
brooke of Kaireiog falleth into the aforesaid river of Dyvyrdwy,
and thence following the said brooke of Keireiog into the afore-
said river of Dyvyrdwy, and thence following the said brooko
of Keireiog towards the west, ascending towards a certain
ditch called Clewdd Ofta, being at the north-east corner of a
parcel of ground called Parke Bron y Garth, and thence south-
ward along the said ditch into a brook called Avon Vorlas in
the confiues of the Lordship of Oswestry, Whittington, and
Chirkland, and from thence, as tho said ditch leadeth south-
wards towards a place called Havod yr Arglwydd, and by the
brooke of Nant y Rhwyd, ascending towards the west unto a
place called Orsedd y Vywch, and from thence to the brook
called Aber y Kekker unto a brook called Avon Vordef, and
SWYDD Y WADN, OR CHIRKLAND. 41
from thence to a corner of a place called Y Nant Duy, between
Llannerch y Gron Glwyd and Kefn y Madj, and from thence
to a place called Y Groes Newydd southwards, and soe descend-
ing as the water runneth into a place called Nant y Donge,
and soe to Rhyd y Groes, as the water doth compass it about,
and from thence, as Avon Gunllech doth compass between
Cunlleth and Coed y Gaer unto a place called Nant y Koru-
gerch, and from that place ascending eastwards unto a place
called Carrog Einion, and from thence unto a place called
Croes Blethyn southwards, unto a place called Nant y Glo, and
soe by the Mecles towards the west, direct to Gwern Gwrge-
bryn, and from that place to Carrlbyd, upon the ridge or
height of the Trum called Pendle Gogredd y Verwyn, and
from thence to Bleen Avom Nantgo and towards the west, and
the same brook of old runneth to the brook called Avon
Gynnlleth, and soe as the brook runneth between the said
Lordship of Oswestry and Chirk unto the river of Tanat, and
soe ascending westward by the said river of Tanat unto a place
called Nant y Kena, dividing the Lordship of Powis and
Mochnent, and from thence to a certain brooke called Avon
Gwern y Pennant to a place called Helig yr Ychen, and from
thence to Bulch y Ddare, as the common highway leadeth from
thence to a place called Kevyn Havod Wenllan of the south,
and from thence to the corner called Weraclaf, and from
thence to Kae Howell Vychan, and from thence to a place
called Kay Kevyn y Colmelyn, as the highway leadeth unto the
Met* tes of a place called Nant y Brithdir, and from thence as
the water leadeth to the river of Tanat aforesaid, and from
thence ascending to the brook of Klaviader, and from thence,
still ascending, unto a place called Blaen Gleswaen in the con-
fines of the Lordship of Powys, Mochnant, and the Comet of
Dernion in Merioneth towards the west, aud soe from thence to
tho top of the mounteine called Berwyn, unto a place called
Kadair Verwyn towards the west, and from thence by the
height of the mounteine unto Bwlch Croes Yerwerth of the
west, and from thence by the height of the mounteine unto a
place called Bwlch Cwra Tyvyneg towards the north, and from
thence to Croes Ithel by the height of the mounteine unto a
place called Carneth Heilin, by the height of the mounteine
eastward, and from thence to a place called Croes Bryn y Pawl,
and soe from thence to a place called Y Maen Penn Velyn,
and from thence to Bwlch y Clawdd-Duy, and by the height of
the mounteine to a place called. Clawdd y Meneth, otherwise
called Moel Mynythdir, and from thence to a place called Bryn
y Llamtha, and from thence by the height of the mounteine
42 HISTORY OF POWYS PADOO.
unto a place called Bryn Cais, and from thence by the moun-
teine unto a place called Fen y Gas t el, and from thence directly
by the height of the mounteine to the aforesaid place called
Trevynnent Glynn Dyvyrdwy, where we began the said con-
fines.
The Lordship containeth in length, from the place called T
Disgynoa, three miles beyond Llanrhaiader unto the aforesaid
place called Trevynant Maylor, sixteen miles, and in breadth,
from Bwlch Dinbren unto the river of Gwern y Pennant, twelve
miles distant.
Castle.
Item, touching the second article, they say that there is
within the said Lordship one ruinous Castle, called Chirk
Castle, which is greatly in decay, and raised to the ground
saveing one tower, here commonly called Adam's Tower, which
is covered with lead, which lead containeth by estimation two
foder.
Borough.
Item, they say that there is alsoe within the said Lordship
an antient borough, called the Borough of Chirk, wherein is
twenty-four burgesses in decay.
Six Comotts.
Item, they say that there is also within the said Lordship
six comets or manors, viz., Isalawth, Kangollen Glyn, Kynlleth
yr Yarll, Kynlleth Owen, Mochnant, and Carreghova, and also
hereafter appeareth the names of all the townes, hamlets, and
townships contained in every of the said comotts.
RlNQlLD MANER DE IsCLAWDD.
Brynkynallt. Pen y Clawdd.
Y Waen et Vaerdre. Kysyllte.
Gwern Ospin. Trevor Issa.
Hendregeginen Trevor Ucha.
and Dinbryn.
Manatton.
Kynlleth yr Iarll.
Dimid* vill' Llansilin. Llanarmon.
Bodlith. Tre Llywarch.
Lledrod. Dimid' Moelore.
Dimid' Rulas. Dimid' Ystim Wallen.
Tregeireiog. Karreg Hova.
8WYDD Y WAUN, OR CH1RKLAND.
43
Kill et Llangedwin.
Scroogan.
Garth Erir.
Trebrys.
Trevanhadle.
Crogen Iddon.
Nantgwrid.
Havod Gynvor.
Tal y Garth
Llangollen -Vechan.
Pengwern.
Bache
and
Llanollen Vawr.
Mochnant.
Trevilu.
Tre Llywarch.
Trewern.
Hen Vaughe.
Mynydd Mawr.
Glyn.
Crogen Wladis.
Kilcochwyn
and
Erwallo.
Llangollen.
Kilmediw.
Rhysgog.
Vivod.
Glyn Vechan.
Nanter.
Cynlleth Owen.
Dimid' vilT de Llanilin. Dimid' Ystim Wallen.
Syghard. Diuiid' Moelvre.
Pryddbwl. Dimid 1 Rulas.
Lloran.
CHIRK CASTLE.
Collwyn ab Moreiddig ab Rhys ab Gwrystan ab
Llywarch ab Rhiwallawn ab Aradri ab Mor ab Tegerin
ab Aylan ab Grcddyf ab Cwnnws Ddu ab Cyllin Yuad
ab Peredur Teirnoedd ab Mcilir Eryr Gwyr y Gorsedd
44 HISTORV OF POWYS FADOG.
ab Ticho Tyrode ab Gwilfyw ah Marchudd ab Bran ab
Pill ab Cervyr ab Milifron ab Gwron ab Cunedda Wledig,
who is said to have been King of Gwynedd in 330, that
is, during the time that the province of Britannia Se-
cunda, of which Gwynedd or Venedocia was a portion,
formed a part of the Roman Empire ; but it was not till
after the departure of the Roman legions from Britain in
448, that any part of this province fell under the
government of the Britons. At any rate, we know that
the ancestors of the present nobility and gentry of Bri-
tish descent had not arrived in Powys-land before 448.
For Vortigern, the common ancestor of the kings and
princes of Powys, and the tribe of Tudor Trevor, died
in that year, and his descendant, Cad ell Deyrnilwg,
from whom both lines descend, did not become King of
Powys till the middle of the sixth century. He came
most probably from those parts of Lloegr now known as
the counties of Gloucester, Hereford, and Wilts. The
royal tribe of Elystan Glodrudd only conquered the
country between the Wye and the Severn in the tenth
century. This tribe also are said to have come origin-
ally from Gloucestershire. Both Cadell Deyrnilwg
and Elystan Glodrudd appear to have been driven from
their original settlements by the conquests of the Eng-
lish, and then to have marched to the north-west, and
conquered the original inhabitants. I therefore think
that it is very improbable that the princes of Gwynedd
could have had any power whatever before the Roman
legions left Britain ; or that Cunedda Wledig, who came
from Scotland or Cumberland, could have conquered the
Gwyddelod, the ancient inhabitants of Gwynedd, and all
Powys-land and Maelienydd, and imposed the names
of his sons on the various districts. Our historians
affirm that he did so as early as the year 330, at which
time Constantine, the first of the emperors who became
a Christian, was reigning, having succeeded the Emperor
Diocletian in 305. Cunedda flourished circa 530.
Collwyn ab Moreiddig, married daughter and
coheir of Gwrgeneu ab Ednowain ab Ithel, Lord of the
8WYDD Y WAUN, OB CB1RKLASD.
M.QCHNANT.
Trevilu.
Tre Llywarch.
Trewern.
Hen Vaughe.
Mynydd Mttwr.
Glth.
Crogen Wladia.
Kilcochwyu
and
Erwallo.
Llangollen.
Kilmediw.
Rhyagog.
Vivod.
Glyn Vechan.
Nantor.
Kill et Llangedwin.
Scroogan.
Garth Erir.
Trebrya.
' Trevanhadle,
Crogen Iddon.
Nantgwrid.
Havod Gyovor.
Tal y Garth
Llangollen -Vechan.
PeDfrwern.
Bach e
and
LI an oil en Vawr.
Cvnllhth Owes.
Dimid' vflT de Llanilin. Dimid' Tstim Wallen.
Syghard. Dimid' Moelvre.
Pryddbwl. Dimid' Ruins.
Lloran.
CHIRK CASTLE.
Collwyn ab Moreiddig ab Kbys ab Gwrystau ab
Llywarch ab Rhiwallawn ab Anulri ab Mor ab Tegcrin
ab Aylan ab Gieddyf ab Cwnnws l)du ab Cyllin Vnad
ab Perotlur Tcirnoedd ab Mvilir Eryr Gwyr y Gorscdd
46 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOQ.
Cynwrig), by whom he had issue : 1, Madog, of whom
presently ; 2, Einion ab Rhirid.
Einion ab Khirid was slain by an arrow at the siege
of the Castle of Din-serth or Diserth, in Tegeingl, at a
place since called Bryn Einion, in 1261. The cross
which was erected on the spot where he fell, has been
removed from its original site to the churchyard at
Diserth. It has the same sort of interlaced ornamenta-
tion as Maen Achwynfan, which is not far from this
place. According to Gruffydd Hiraddug, it once bore
the following inscription : —
" Oc si petatur, lapis yste kansa notatur
Einion oxi* Kirid Flaidd films hoc memoratur/'
His son, Einion Greulon, was Lord of Crugaeth, in the
lordship of Croes Oswald. Rhiridd Flaidd had also,
among others, a daughter named Gwenllian, who married
Gruffydd of Henglawdd, son of Ednyfed Fychan, Lord
of Bryn Ffanigl, by whom she was mother of Sir Howel
y Pedolau, 1 who was knighted by Edward II, to whom
he was foster-brother, and was noted for his great
strength. His monumental effigy in the church of
Caermarthen represented him recumbent in armour,
breaking a horseshoe with his hands ; and this monu-
ment remained till it was broken by some plasterers.
He was the ancestor of Gruffyd Llwyd of Kinmael,
whose daughter and heiress Alice was the second wife of
Richard ab Ievan ab David ab Ithel Fychan of Llaneur-
gain, in Tegeingl, whose daughter and heiress Catherine
married Pyers Holland ab John Holland, ancestor of the
Hollands of Kinmael.
The following englyn was composed in honour of
Rhirid Flaidd, by the bard Cynddelw. (See vol. i, pp.
320-326.)
" Mae im Flaidd a'm Car, o'm caffael wrthaw
Yn wrthel gerth, Afaes,
Nid blaidd Coed williaidd allael
Ond Blaidd Maes, moosawg a hael. ,,
i
1 Le.wys f)irnn f vol. ii, p. 1 6, note.
8WYDD Y WAUN, OR CH1RKLAND.
43
Kill et Llangedwin.
Scroogan.
Garth Erir.
Trebrys.
' Trevanhadle.
Crogen Iddon.
Nantgwrid.
Havod Gynvor.
Tal y Garth
Llangollen -Vechan.
Pengwern.
Bache
and
Llanollen Vawr.
Mochnant.
Trevilu.
Tre Llywarch.
Trewern.
Hen Vaughe.
Mynydd Mawr.
Glyn.
Crogen Wladis.
Kilcochwyn
and
Erwallo.
Llangollen.
Kilmediw.
Rhysgog.
Vivod.
Glyn Vechan.
Nanter.
Cynlleth Owen.
Dimid* vilT de Llanilin. Dimid' Ystim Wallen,
Syghard. Diinid' Moelvre.
Pryddbwl. Dimid' Rulas.
Lloran.
CHIRK CASTLE.
Collwyn ab Moreiddig ab Rhys ab Gwrystan ab
Llywarch ab Rhiwallawn ab Aradri ab Mor ab Tegcrin
ab Aylan ab Greddyf ab Cwnuws Ddu ab Cyllin Ynad
ab Peredur Tcirnoedd ab Mcilir Eryr Gwyr y Gorsedd
48 HISTORY OF POWIS FADOG.
David y Bothan Flaidd of Penllyn. He killed the
distain or steward of the English, as he was sitting on
his bench.
" Tarws Digonws Duw ac Einion Urdd,
I nerthu y Pothon
Wyr Rhirid Flaidd o'r gwraiddion,
A sigodd geru Saesnaeg Sion."
David y Bothan married Margaret, daughter of
Gruffydd ab Goronwy ab Ivor ab Adam ab Llywelyn ab
Iorwerth, descended from the Lord Cadwgan, by whom
he had a son,
David ab y Bothan of Penllyn. He bore argent, on
a bend vert, three wolfs heads erased, of the field,
langued gules. He was one of the Jury on an inquisi-
tion held at Bala, Sept 13, 1375 (48 Edw. I). He
married Janet, daughter of David Fychan ab David ab
Cadwaladr ab Meurig ab Robert ab Howel Fychan ab
Howell ab Sir Robert, knight, Lord of Ucheldref, de-
scended from Elystan Glodrudd, Prince of Fferlis ; by
whom he had, besides a younger son, Gruffydd ab
David, who was riugyll, usher, or summoner of the
Court of Penllyn, at Michaelmas (16 Richard II), 1392,
an elder son,
Rhirid ab David of Penllyn. He married Cecilia,
daughter and heiress of Philip, son and heir of Philip
Myddleton, ab Robert ab Sir Thomas ab Sir Alexander
de Myddleton, knight, Lord of Myddleton, in the county
of Salop, and governor of the Castle of Montgomery
{gules, on a bend or, three lions rampant sable), by whom
he had a son and heir,
Robert Myddleton, Lord of Myddleton, who married
and had issue a son and heir,
Rhirid Myddleton, Lord of Myddleton. He married
Margaret, daughter and co-heir of David ab Howel,
Lord of Arwystii, and Alson his wife, daughter and co-
heir of Gruffydd ab Jenkin, Lord of Broughton, by
whom he had issue, besides an elder son, Philip Myddle-
ton, Lord of Myddleton, whose only daughter and
8WTDD Y WAUN, OR CHIRKLAND.
MoCHNANT.
Kill et Llangedwiu.
Scroogan.
Garth Erir.
Trebrys.
Treranhadle.
Trevilu.
Tre Llywarch.
Trewern.
Hen Vaugho.
Mynydd Mawr.
Glyn.
Crogen Iddou.
Nantgwrid.
Havod Gyavor.
Tal y Garth
Crogen Wladia
Kilcochwyn
and
Erwallo.
Llangollen.
Llangollen -Vechan.
Pengwern.
Bache
and
LI an oil en Vawr.
Kilmediw.
Hhysgog.
Vivod.
Glyn Vechan.
Nanter.
Cynllsth Owen.
Dimid' Till' de Llanilin. Dimid' Tstim Wallen.
Syghard. Dimid' Moelvre.
PryddbwL Dimid' Rulaa.
Lloran.
CHIRK CASTLE.
Collwyn ab Moreiddig ab lihys ab Gwrystau ab
Llywarch ab Rhiwallawn ab Aradri ab Mor ub Tegcrin
ab Aylan ab Greddyf ab Cwnnws Ddu ab Cyllin Yuad
ab Peredur Tcirnoedd ab Mcilir Eiyr Gwyr y Uontodd
50 HISTORY OF POWYS FA DOG.
heir of Robert Greensdyke of Rhuddlan, and Agnes his
wife, daughter of Hugh Dutton of Denbigh), by whom
he had issue eight sons and seven daughters : —
I. Richard Myddleton, who married Jane, daughter
and heir of John ab Rhys ab Edward ab Bel of Gweppra,
by whom he had issue six sons : 1, John ; 2, Leonard ;
3, Roger Myddleton of Plas Cadwgan, who married
Anne, daughter and heiress of Edward Jones of Plas
Cadwgan, High Sheriff for co. Denbigh in 1576; 4,
William ; 5, Thomas ; and 6, Richard Myddleton ; and
five daughters : — 1, Lucy ; 2, AJice ; 3, Jane ; 4, Mar-
garet ; and 5, Catherine.
II. Simon Myddleton.
in. William Myddleton.
iv. Sir Thomas Myddleton, Knight, of whom pre-
sently.
v. Charles Myddleton, governor of Denbigh Castle.
vi. Sir Hugh Myddleton, baronet, founder of the
New River Waterworks, and " first finder out of the
silver mines in Wales."
VII.
vin. Foulke Myddleton of Plas Newydd, in Llansilin,
who married Gwenhwyfar, daughter and heiress of
Richard Wynn of Bodlith, in Llansilin.
The seven daughters of Richard Myddleton and Jane
Dryhurst were : 1, Jane, ux. Ffoulk ab David ; 2, Lucy,
ux. Anthony ab Richard ; 3, Margaret, ux. 1, Thomas ab
Thomas, and 2, Thomas ab Robert ; 4, Elen, ux. William
Walter of Haverford West ; 5, Elen, ux. Hugh ab Elis ;
6, Barbara, ux. Edmond Walden of London ; and 7,
Grace, ob. s.p.
Sir Thomas Myddleton Hen, Knight, Esquire of the
Body to the King, Sheriff and Alderman of London, and
Lord Mayor of London in 1613. He bought the Lord-
ship and Castle of Chirk in 1595 from Lord St. John of
Bletsoe, and much land in the parish of Rhiwabon, and
printed a small edition of the Bible in Welsh. He mar-
ried, and had issue two sons : — 1, Timothy Myddleton,
who had his fathers lands and wealth about London,
8WYDD Y WAUN, OR CHIBKLASD.
MOCHKAST.
Kill et Llangedwin.
Scroogan.
Garth Erir.
Trevilu.
Tre Llywarch.
Trewern.
Trebrya.
Trevttnhadle.
Hen Vaugho,
Mynydd Mawr.
Gltn.
Crogen Iddon.
Nantgwrid.
Havod Gynvor.
Crogen Wladis.
Kilcochwyn
and
Tal y Garth
Erwallo.
Llangollen.
Llangollen -Vechau.
Pengwern.
Bache
Kilmediw.
Rhysgog.
Vivo a.
and
Glyn Vechan.
Llnnollen Vawr.
Nanter.
CyNLLETH
Owen.
Dimid' rill* de Llanilin.
Dimid' Ystim Wallen
Syghard.
PryddbwL
liana.
Dimid' Moelvre.
Dimid' Rulas.
CHIRK CASTLE.
Collwyn ab Moreiddig ab Rhys ab Gwrystan ab
Llywarch ab Rhiwallawn ab Aradri ab Mor ab Tegerin
ab Aylan ab Gicddyf ab CSvrinws Ddfi ab Cyllin Yuad
ab Peredur Turuoedd ab Mcilir Eryr Gwyry Gorsedd
52 HISTORY OF POWY8 FADOO.
ill. Sir Richard Myddleton of Chirk Castle, Lord of
Chirk and Ruthin, Alderman of Denbigh in 1684, and
High Sheriff for that county in 1688. He represented
the county in Parliament from 1685 up to the time of
his death in 1716, the new writ for the election of a
successor being issued May 12th of that year. Sir
Richard left issue : —
I. Sir William Myddleton of Chirk Castle, 4th baro-
net, Lord of Chirk and Ruthin. He died unmarried
5th January 1718, at the age of 24, when the baronetcy
became extinct.
ii. Mary, ob. s. p.
Upon the death of Sir William, the estates passed to
his relative, Robert Myddleton, son of Richard Myddle-
ton of Llys Fassi, and on his death without issue, they
went to his brother,
John Myddleton of Chirk Castle, Lord of Chirk and
Ruthin. He married, and had issue, a son and heir,
Richard Myddleton of Chirk Castle, Lord of Chirk
and Ruthin, Lord Lieutenant of Denbighshire, and M.P.
for the town of Denbigh. He married Elizabeth Rush-
out, sister of Lord Northwick, and daughter of the
Right Hon. Sir John Rushout, and the Lady Anne
Compton, his wife, daughter of George, Earl of North-
ampton, by whom he had issue : —
I. Richard Myddleton of Chirk Castle, Lord of Chirk
and Ruthin, ob. s. p. 1796.
ii. Charlotte, of whom presently.
in. Maria, ux. the Hon. Frederick West, third son of
John, Earl Delawarr. She had Ruthin -Castle.
IV. Harriet.
Charlotte Myddleton of Chirk Castle, Lady of Chirk,
married Robert Myddleton Biddulph of Ledbury, co.
Hereford, and Cofton Hall, co. Worcester, and had issue
two sons ; 1, Robert, and 2, Sir Thomas Myddleton
Biddulph, Colonel in the Army, and Master of the
Household to the Queen ; and one daughter, Charlotte
Elizabeth.
Robert Myddleton Biddulph of Chirk Castle, Lord of
BBYN CCNALLT. 53
Chirk, Lord Lieutenant of Denbighshire, Custos Rotulo-
rum, and Colonel of the Denbigh Militia. He married
Fanny, second daughter of William Mostyn Owen of
Woodhouse, esquire, by whom he had issue, besides
three daughters, Fanny, Alice, and Mary, a son and heir,
Richard Myddleton Biddulph of Chirk Castle, an officer
in the 1st Life Guards.
BRYN CUNALLT.
Httrl. MS. 4181.
Madog Llwyd the eldest son and heir of Iorwerth Foel,
Lord of Chirk, Nanheudwyand Maelor Saeaneg (see vol.
i, p. 313), had the township of Bryncunallt yn y Waun,
which now forms part of the Lordship of Chirk or Chirk-
land, for his share of his father's territories. He added a
border gules to his paternal coat, and married, 6rst,
Margaret, daughter (by Susanna his wife, daughter and
co-heiress of Llywelyn ab Madog ab Einion of lal, ab
Rhirid ab Madog ap Maredydd ab Uchdryd, Lord of
Cyfeiliog, son of Edwin ab Goronwy Prince of Tegeingl)
of Llywelyn, third son of leuaf ab Adda ab Awr of
Trevor in Nanheudwy, by whom he had issue two sons,
and one daughter, Gwladys.
i. Grufiydd, of whom presently.
ii. Llewelyn of Bradenneath, ancestor of the Lloyds of
54 HISTORY OF POWYS FA DOG.
Lcaton Knolls, the Maurices of Clocaenog, and John
Jones of Park Eyton.
Gwladys, ux Rhys ab Rotpert ab GrutFydd of Kin-
mael, in the Comot of Is Dulas, and Cantref of Rhos,
son of Sir Howel, Knight, ab Gruffydd of Henglawdd, ab
Ednyfed Fychan of Mon, and Lord of Bryn Ffanigle in
the parish of Bettws Wyrion Wgan, in the Comot of Is
Dulas in Rhos. Arms : i, sable, a chevron inter three
molets, argent, for Rhys ab Rotpert of Kinraael ;
2, gules, a chevron inter three molets or, for Rotpert
ab Gruffydd of Kinmael ; 3, gules, a chevron ermine,
inter three Englishmen's heads, couped at the neck
in profile, ppr. crined and bearded sable, for Ednyfed
Fychan ; 4, yules, a Saracen's head erased, guardant,
bearded and crined ppr., wreathed about the temples
argent and azure, for Marchudd, Lord of Abergelen and
Uchdulas, in the Cantref of Rhos. 1
Madog Lloyd married, secondly, Dyddgu, daughter of
Llywelyn ab Goronvvy Fychan ab Goronwy of Tref Cas-
tellyn M6n, ab E'lnyfed Fychan, by whom he had two
daughters, — 1. Angharad, ux. Cynwrig ab Rotpert ab
Iorwerth ab Rhirid ab Madog ab Ednowain Bendew,
argent, a chev. inter three boar's heads couped sable,
tusked or, and langued gules ; and 2, Susan, ux. leuan
ab Llewelyn ab David ab David ab Gruffydd ab Owain
Brogyntyn.
Gruffydd ab Madog of Bryn Cunallt, married Maud,
daughter and co-heiress of William Yonge of Sawerdek
in the township of Croxton in Maelor Saesneg, by whom
he had a son and heir,
Rhys ab Gruffydd of Bryn Cunallt. He married twice.
By his second wife, Gwerfyl Llwyd, daughter of Iorwerth
ab Owain Foel, he had a son named Meredydd, who
married Angharad, daughter of Meredydd ab Rotpert of
Cristionydd. By his first wife, Gwenllian, daughter of
1 The cantref of Rhos contains the comots of Uwch Dulas, Is
Dulas, and Creuddyn, the parishes of Abergelen, Bettws Wyrion
Wgan, and Cegidog, in which last parish Cinmael is situate, are in
Is Dulas.
BRYN CUNALLT. 55
Gruffydd ab Iorwerth ab Howel ab Cynwrig of Rhiwabon,
he had issue, besides a daughter Angharad, ux. Howel ab
Lly welyn ab Adda ab Howel of Llys Trevor, five sons : —
I. Gruffydd of whom presently .
II. Iorwerth ab Rhys, who married Elizabeth, daughter
of Richard Grosvenor, Esq., by whom he had a sou and
heir, John ab Iorwerth, who married Ermine, daughter of
Sir Rowland Grosvenor, Knight, by whom he had a
son, Richard of Morton in the parish of Rhiwabon.
in. Ieuan ab Rhys ancestor of the Wynns of Eyarth
in Llanfair Dyffryn Clwyd.
iv. David ab Rhys of Morton in the parish of Rhiwabon,
who married Mallt, daughter of Ieuan ab Howel of Picill,
ab David ab Goronwy ab Iorwerth of Morton and Llai.
v. Madog ab Rhys.
Gruffydd ab Rhys of Bryn Cunallt, married ....
daughter of Howel ab Lly welyn ab Adda ab Howel of
Llys Trevor, by whom he had issue three son3 : —
I. Madog ab Gruffydd of whom presently.
II. Llywelyn ab Gruffydd who married Angharad,
daughter and heir of David ab Owain ab Iorwerth ab Hwfa
Llwyd of Traian in Whittington, by whom he had issue,
two sons : — 1, Rhys ab Llywelyn, who, by Sibil Wen his
wife, daughter of ... of Tref Dudlysh, had an only daugh-
ter Margaret, of Ymil Porth Betrice in Croes Oswallt, who
died s.p. ; and, 2, Howel ab Llywelyn who died s.p. ; and
three daughters, co-heiresses of their brothers and niece: —
1, Maude, ux. Philip Kynaston ab Richard Kynaston of
Groicott ; 2, Margaret, ux. Robert ab David ab Ieuan ab
Iorwerth of Yr Bistog ; and 3, Catherine, ux. Llywelyn
ab John ab Meredydd ab Goronwy ab Howel of Goder.
in. Ieuan ab Gruffydd, ancestor of the Wynns of
Eyarth.
Madog ab Gruffydd of Bryn Cunallt. He married
Margaret, daughter of Einion ab Gruffydd ab Rhys, third
son of Gruffydd ab Madog of Llan Uwch Llyn Tegid,
ab Iorwerth ab Madog ab Rhirid Flaidd, Lord of Pen-
llyn ; vert, a chevron inter three wolfs heads erased ;
argent, langucd gules, by whom he had issue two sons : —
56 HISTORY OP POWYS FA DOG.
I. John Llwyd.
ii. Llywelyu ab Madog.
JohnJLlwyd of Bryn Cunallt, the eldest son, married
Catherine, daughter and co-heiress of John Wynn of
Llandyn inNanheudwy, second son of John ab lorwerth
or Edward of Pl&s Newydd, in the parish of Chirk, by
whom he had, besides a daughter Maud, ux. Edward ab
Howel ab John ab Edward of Tref Dudlysh, a son and
heir,
Thomas ab John of Bryn Cunallt, a Doctor of Physic,
who married Margaret, daughter of Roger ab Hugh ab
David ab Ieuan, by whom he had, besides two daughters,
Jane and Maud, two sons, — 1, John ab Thomas, and 2,
William ab Thomas.
John ab Thomas of Bryn Cunallt married, and had
issue a son and heir,
John Wynn ab John of Bryn Cunallt. He married
Catherine, daughter of Richard 1 ab Rhydderch ab David
of Myvyrian, by whom he had two daughters, co-heirs,
one of whom married Wynn of Tower ; and the other
married Richard Lloyd of Whittington, and died s. p.
These two ladies and their husbands sold Bryn Cunallt
to Sir Edward Trevor, Knight, whose father was married
to Eva, another daughter of Richard ab Rhydderch of
Myvyrian.
1 Richard ab Khyddereh of Myvyrian, in the parish of Llanidan,
in Cwmwd Menai, ab David ab Ieuan. This Ieuan and his brother
Oruffydd ab Edny ved, were outlaws in the time of Henry IV. Upon
the general pardon they came to Mon or Anglesey, and married ; one
(Ieuan) married Gwenllian, the daughter and heiress of Ieuan ab
Llywelyn ab lorwerth Fychan ab lorwerth ab Llywelyn of Myvyrian
Uchaf, and the other (Oruffydd) married the heiress of Penhescyn
Isa. Ieuan and his brother were the sous of Edny ved ab Oruffydd
ab Llywelyn Ddu ab Howel ab Cynwrig ab lorwerth ab Iarddur ab
Trahaiarn ab Cynddelw. Iarddur, who was Lord of Penrhyn, bore,
gules, a chev. inter three stag's heads caboshed argent.
LLANFAIR DYFFRYN CLWYD.
WYNN OF EYARTH IN LLANFAIR DYFFRYN
CLWYD.
Lewys Dwtm, vol. ii ; Gae Cyriog MS.
leaan, third eon or Gruffydd ab Rhys ab Grnffydd ab Madog Llwyd of Bryn=
Wjnn
of Tref
Eyarth.
:Gwenllian, d. of Thomas ab Rhys ab — Gwen, d. of John
Rhys Wynn ab Grutfjdd. Gruffydd. Wjnn of Caer
Gruffydd. Ddinog.
| l \2 |3 |4 |6
Lowri, ui. Sir Catherine, ui. Anneat, Elizabeth, Gwenhwyfar,
Edward ab Maurice ab ui. oi. Henri uz. David ab
John, Vicar Robert ab David ab Mar ton. John ab
of Corwen. Madog. Richard. Thomas.
. _ |
John Wynn
ab Robert of My
nachdy.
Thomas Wjnn | Anne, d. of Thomas John Richard Do'wi
ofTtef Myddletonab Wynn. W
Eyarth. Thomas Myddle-
i i*T» n
Thomas — 1. Dorothy, d.=j=i. Grace, relict of John Richard. Blen, nx.
Wynn of of William ab I Griffith of Aber Choi- John. John ab
Tref Gruffydd ab lar, and youngest daugh- Pyers ab
Eyarth. Edward. tcr of Edward Thelwall Rhys
I of PhU y Ward, ab Wynn.
| Simon ab Richard. ,
. J
11
I 3 "
I*
.I 6 .
Th omas Wynn of Tref Eyarth. ^ -
Owain Wynn of Tref Eyarth.
58 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
In the Church of Llanfair Dyffryn Clwyd is an
ancient tomb, under which David ab Madog lies buried.
On it is the following inscription, " Hie jacet David Alius
Madog, Requiescat in pace." He bore, or, a lion passant
in an Orle of Roses, gules ; and lived in the time of
Llewelyn ab Gruffydd, Prince of Wales, and of Henry
III, Ring of England. John Williams of Eyarth, and
his brother Rhys Williams, the founder of Jesus Chapel,
•were lineally descended from him. — Harl. MS. 1977.
PLAS NBWYDD IN LLANFAIR DYFFRYN CLWYD.
Harl. MS. 1977.
John Wynn Jones of=j=Jane, d. of Gabriel Parry Bach, ab Thomas Wynn
Plas Newydd in
Llanfair Dyffryn
Clwyd.
Richard Wynn Jones :
of Plas Newydd.
Parry. She married secondly, William Vaughan
of Bron Haulog in Llanfair Talhaiarn.
-Douce, d. and co-heir of John Williams of Ruthin,
D.D. 1 Argent, a chev. inter three boar's heads
couped sable.
Richard Jones, alias Anne, heiress of Plas Newydd, married first, Edward
Wynn ; ob. s.p., 24th Gethin ; and secondly, Hugh Roberts of Hafod y
August 1666. Bwch.
1 Richard Williams of Ruthin, was High Sheriff for Co. Deubigh
in 1613. He was the son of Robert Williams, Alderman in 1578,
ab William ab Belin ab Madog ab Ieuan Teg ab Ithel ab Madog ab
Ithel Fychan ab Ithel ab Cynwrig ab Howel ab Madog ab Dafydd ab
Iorwerth ab Ednowain Bendew. Argent, a chev. inter three boar's
heads couped sable.
OOMOT OF COLEIGION.
MAURICE OF CLOCAENOG IN THE COMOT OF
COLEIGION.
Lly welyn of Bradenheath, second=pMari. d and co-heiress of William Tonga
bod of Madog Llwyd uf Bryn I of Sawerdek in the township of Croiton
Cu Dalit- [ in Maelor Saosneg.
), d. of John Ey ton of Bhiwa- Ehys ab Llywelyn,
m. Ermine, a lion rampant ancestor of the
ure. Lloyds of Leaton
Knolls.
John ab Ieuan. He divided the estate=f Mabel, d. of John Lloyd of Maerdu
in Uwyddelwern. But according,
to others, he married Elizabeth,
d, of John Pugu of Plus Cerrig in
Llanymynech.
Richard ab John.=FElen, d. of Ieuan ab Rhys of Bug, by Jane, d. of Gruffydd
_| Eyton.
I
Mary, dan. of Gruffydd ab Owain of Main in Meifod, and
Jane, hia wife, d. and heir of John ab Thomas ab Rhys ab
Onttun of Hbiwlas Is y Foel in Cynllaetb, ab Gruffydd
ab Ieuan Oethin ab Madog Cyffin uf Lloran Uchaf and
Moeliwrch.
Maurice ab =p Margaret , dan. and heir of Robert Lloyd of Clocaeuog, ab
David Lloyd ab Bobert ab Ieuan ab David ab Madog ab
Ieuan ab Itbel ab Tudor Llwyd ab Llywelyn ab Thomas
ab Bobert, allot H6b y Dili' of Caor y Drudion. tfutei,
a lion rampant argent. The mother of Margaret wae
Blaine, d. of Edward Tudor of l'eraeithydd in Merioaydd-
shire. The mother of Bobert Lloyd was Magdalene, d.
of Hugh ab Bedo Llwyd of Qlasgoed Faenol, co. Flint.
1 Robert, alias Hob y Dili, of Caer y Drudion, was the son of
Tudor ab Einion ab C'ynwrig ab Llywarch ab Heiliu Gluff ab Tegid
HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
J"
John Maurice = Joyce, d. of Thomas Hughes of Qwrdy, by Maude, d. Bud
of Cloeaenog. heir of John ab Qruffydd of Hendref ForJudd, son of
John ab Robert ab Howel ab Iorwerth ab Twna ab leuaa
of Llanbedr, ab David Fychan, Parson of Llangirn, ab
David ab Iorwerth ab Cowryd ab Cadvan, Lord of Cein-
meirch.
LLOYD OF LEATON KNOLLS, CO. SALOP, AND OF
DOMGAI.
. ab Rhys ab Da
Bradetihtatb, ab Madog Lloyd of Bryo Cunallt.
John ab Richard of Bangor. =p
Bobert ab John of Bangor. =j=Matilda, d. and heir of David Lloyd of Penley
Handle Lloyd of Croaamera, 2nd aon, 1601, =f
Farfog ab Tungno, aliaa Cadwgan ab Ystrwyth ab Marchwystl ab
March weithiuu of Llys Llywarch, Lord of Is AW, and Chief of one
of the noble tribes. March wcitliian bore, gulet, a lion rampant
argent, armed and langued azure. His lauds were: " Carwed
Fynydd, Din Cadvaol, Prees, Berain, Llyweni, Gwythcrin, and many
other townships in la Asled." — Cambrian Jler/itler. He was the
ancestor of the Wynns of j Voelas, of Plas Newydd in Yspytty
Ieuan, and of Hafod y Maidd in Cerrig y Drudion ; the Pryses of
Gilar, Tydden, Rhiwlas in Penllyn, Plas Iolyn, Faenol ; Gethins of
Fedw Deg, and Cerniogau ; Vaugbans of Pant Glas ; Purrys of
Tywysog in Henllan ; Davies of Llaethwryd in Cerrig y Drudion ;
Lloyds of Cwm ; Williams of Llanystymdwy ; Ffoulkes of Llys
Llywarch ; and Tudor ab Robert Fyr.hain of Rerain in Llan Nefydd,
the father of the celebrated Catherine of Berain, the heiress of that
place.
LLOYD OF DOMGAY.
61
la
Bandle Lloyd of Crossmere.=FMatilda, d. of William Lloyd of Penley ; her
cousin.
Ffrancis Lloyd of Crossmere.^pSarah, d. of Edward Mucklestone of Pen y Ian,
| Recorder of Oswestry.
Edward Lloyd of Leaton Knolls; ob. 1693.=f=Elizabeth, d. of Isaac Cleaton;
I oft.1721.
I
Edward Lloyd of Leaton Knolls; b. 1689. High=f=Susan, d. of Peter Scar-
Sheriff for co. Salop, 1727; ob. 1764. j lett of Hogstow.
I
Francifl Lloyd of Leaton Knolls ; b. 17l4.=r=Jane, eldest d. and heir of Thomas
f
=T=Jf
Lloyd of Domgay.
Francis Lloyd of=pElizabeth, d. of Arthur Graham of Hockley Lodge, co.
Leaton Knolls Armagh, and co-heiress of her maternal grandfather,
and Domgay.
John, Viscount Ligonier.
I 2
John Arthur =
Lloyd of Lea-
ton Knolls
and Domgay.
|1 |8 |4
Francis Lloyd ; Charles. Rev. Henry » Elizabeth, d. of
ob. 14 July James. Philip Miles
1814. of Leigh Court,
co. Somerset.
1 12 |8 |4
Mary Penelope. Jane Emma. Elizabeth, Charlotte
ob. 1843. Sophia.
LLOYD OF DOMGAY, IN THE PARISH OF LLAN-
DYSILIO, CO. MONTGOMERY.
Add. MS. 9865.
Davydd Llwch of Halchdyn in Deu-=r=Angharad, d. of Gruffydd ab Mare-
ddwr. Gwlith y Deuddwr (azur*,
three seagulls argent), son of Ma-
dog ab Khirid ab Cadwgan ab Ma-
dog ab Iorwerth Hilfawr of Halch-
dyn, ab Mael Maelienydd, Lord of
Maelienydd in 998.
I*
dydd Foelgrwn ab Maredydd Goch
ab Iorwerth Fychan, second son
of Iorwerth Goch, Baron of Tre'r
Main in Meivod, and son of Mare-
dydd ab Bleddyn, Prince of Powys.
HISTORY OF POWY8 FADOO.
Llywelyn of'yMorvydd, d. of Gruffydd Llwyd, eighth Baron of Main in Mei-
Halchdyn. vod, ab Llywelyn Voelgrwn. seventh Baron of Mam. who
| borearyeni, a lion paaaant table, in a border indented yuUt.
Llywelyn ofeMabli, d. of Ienan ab GrufTydd Qethin ab Ionan Gethin ab
Halchdyn. Hhirid ab Gruffydd Prwyn Dwn ab Einion ab Cyfnerth ab
Iddon dated ab Trahaiam Fychan ab Trahaiarn ab Ior-
I worth Hilvnwr of Halchdyn, ab Maol M&elienydd.
Madog. =f
Gruffydd Lloyd.— Tanaw, d. of David ab Howel Fychan.
David Lloyd. =f Anna, d. of Gruffydd ab David ab wain. Bishop of St. Asaph.
Thorn as Lloyd. =pMnrgaret, d. of Llywelyn Penrhyn ab Humphrey Penrhyn
ab Gruffydd Penrhyn ab Llywelyn ab Uruffydii Fychan
ab Gruffydd Deuddwr ab Ieuan ab Madog ab Owain ab
Meurig ab Pasgen ab Gwyn ab Gruffydd ab Beli, Lord of
Cegidia.
*T"
John Lloyd. fJane, d. of Richard Williams of Ruthin.
I " ~~
Mary, d. and coheiress of Rhys Wynn of Eunant in Llan-
wddyn. ab Edward Wynn ab Rhys Wynn ab Edward
Wynn ab John ab David Fychan of Eunant, ab Bedo ab
Jenkin ab Ieuan Caer Einion, who bore argent, a lion
rampant and canton table. Descended from Idnerth Ben-
fras, Lord of Maesbrn-g.
John Lloy d of Donigay, 170 0— Mary, A. of Samuel Wingfleld of Shrop ahirt
Thomas Lloy d. ITOO-t Elisabeth. Jane. Catherine. Snaanni
Jane, eldest d. and heir of Domgay. = Francis Lloyd of Leaton Knolls.
TOWNSHIP OF GWEEN OSPIN.
TOWNSHIP OP GWERN OSPIN.— EDWARDS OF
PLAS NEWYDD.
Gae Cyriog MS. ; Earl. MS. 4181.
Edward, or Iorwerth, surname " Yq lawn" or The Just,
was the third son of Ieuan ab Adda ab Iorwerth Ddu
of Llys Pengwern in Nanheudwy. He married Catherine,
daughter and heir of Llywelyn ab Madog ab Llywelyn
ab Ieuaf ab Adda ab Awr of Trevor, and relict of David
Trevor ab Iorwerth ab Ieuan ab Ieuaf ab Adda ab Awr,
by whom he had issue two sons : — 1, John ab Edward
Htm, of whom presently, and 2, Ednyfed ; and two
daughters: — 1, Ellen, ux. Morgan ab Llewelyn ab
Ednyfed of Sonlli ; and 2, Angbarad, ux. Jenkyn Decaf.
John ab Edward Hen, Receiver of Chirkland, from 2
July 13th Henry VI, to 22 Henry VII, ob. 1498. He
married Gwenllian, daughter of Elis Eyton of Ehiwabon,
and by her, who died in 1520, had three sons and three
daughters.
I. William Edwards, of whom presently.
il. John Wynn of Llanddyn in Nanheudwy. He
married Elizabeth, daughter of Hugh Lewys of Anglesey,
by whom he had issue two daughters co-heirs : — 1, Cath-
erine, ux. John ab Madog ab Gruffydd ab Rhys of Bryn-
cunallt ; and 2, Margaret, ux. Thomas Lacon ab John
Lacon ab Thomas ab Sir Richard Lacon, Ktit., the ances-
tor of the Lord Harlech of Brogyntyn and Llanddyn.
ill. David Lloyd of Plas Is y Clawdd.
64 HISTORY OP POWYS FADOG.
The three daughters were : — 1, Catherine, ux. 1, Tudor
Lloyd of Bodidris yn I&l : ux. 2, Robert Powel of Park
ab Gruffydd ab Ieuan Fychan ab Ieuan Gethin ; 2, Jane,
ux. Llywelyn ab Ieuan ab Howel of Moeliwrch ; and 3,
Margaret, called Arglwyddes y Fantell a Foc/ri^y, " Lady
of the Mantell and Ring," who married first, Richard
Lloyd of Llwyn y Maen, and secondly, Thomas Salter.
William Edwards of Pl&s Newydd, Constable of Chirk
Castle, Keeper of the Black Park, and one of the Body-
guard to King Henry VIII. The King granted him
permission to have the Vizor of the Helmet over his
Arms, open, so that the face might be seen, and granted
him also this motto, "A fynno Duw derfydd." He
made a vault in the Eglwys y Waun (Chirk Church),
for himself and his family. He died in 1532. He married
Catherine, daughter of John Hookes of Ledbroc (argent,
a chevron inter three owls azure), and by her, who died in
the same year as her husband, he had issue five sur-
viving sons and four daughters : — 1, John Edwards ; 2,
William Edwards of Cefn y Wern ; 3, Richard Wynn,
who married Mabel, daughter of Richard ab Maredydd
ab Howel ; 4, Sir David Edwards, Vicar of Meifod ; and
5, Edward Wynn, who married Janet, daughter of Gru-
ffydd.
John Edwards of Plas Newydd, High Sheriff for co.
Flint in 1546, and for co. Denbigh in 1547. He married
Jane, daughter of Sir George Calverley of Calverley in
Cheshire, Knight, by whom he had issue two sons and
three daughters: — 1, John Edwards; and 2, Captain
William Edwards of Dol, co. Meirionydd, who died 11th
February (3rd James I), 1606, s.p. The three daughters
were : — 1, Jane, who married, first, Johnab Elis ab Rich-
ard of Alrhey ; and secondly, John Wynn ab William
Edwards of Cefn y Wern ; 2, Anne, ux. David ab
Matthew Wynn of Llys Trevor ; and 3, Catherine, ux.
William Leycester of Toft Hall, co. Chester.
John Edwards of Plas Newydd, he had the Rectory of
Chirk and died in 1583. He left the Church of Rome
TOWNSHIP OF GWERN OSPTN. 65
in 1582. 1 He married Anne, daughter of Robert Putten-
ham of Hampshire, by whom he had issue a son and
heir, —
John Edwards of Plas Newydd, M.P. for co. Denbigh,
1588, attainted for recusancy in 1614, ob. in London,
1625. He had a third part of all the tithes of Chirk,
Llangollen, and Llansantffraid Glyn Ceiriog. For an
account of his estates, which were confiscated, see p. 72.
He married, first, Dorothy, daughter of Sir Richard
Sherborne of Stoneyhurst, co. Lancaster, Knight, by
whom he had issue a son and heir, John Edwards. He
married, secondly, Jane, daughter of Roger Puleston, and
relict of Randal Broughton.
John Edwards of Plas Newydd, ob. 1646. He married
Magdalene, daughter of Randal Broughton of Broughton,
and Jane his wife, daughter of Roger Puleston of Emral,
and Anne his wife, daughter of Richard Grosvenor of
Eaton, co. Chester, by whom he had issue two sons, and
two daughters : —
I. John Edwards of Plas Newydd, High Sheriff for co.
Denbigh in 1653. He married Sarah, daughter of Sir
Edward Trevor of Bryncunallt, Knight, High Sheriff for
co. Denbigh in 1622, and died in 1674, s. p.
II. William Edwards of whom presently.
The two daughters were, — 1, Jane, ux. Edward Winter
of Amberley, co. Monmouth, and, — 2, Mary, ux. Robert
Salosbury of Ledbrog, co. Flint.
William Edwards of Plas Newydd, High Sheriff for
co. Denbigh in 1681. He married Jane, daughter of
John Lloyd of Carrog in Glyndyfrdwy, eivnine, a saltier
y»*/e*. a crescent or, for difference, by whom he had an
only daughter and heiress Catherine, who married Sir
Ro^er Puleston of Emral, Knt., son and heir of Sir
Roger Puleston of Emral, Knt.. and Jane hLs wife,
daughter of Sir Thomas Mostvn of Mostvn, Bart. Gather-
i&-:% La'ir Puleston. died in childbed, and the bov, named
Jotn. cif^i directly afterwards. In the Gresford Register
- 7%* L*f+ -X** Jfcr*yrj'/M of Mr. RUhard WhiU, alias Ottyan.
66 HISTORY OP POWY8 FADOG.
of Burials is the following entry: — 1685, January 27th,
" Catherine, ye Lady of Sir Roger Puleston of Eraral,
Knight, wa^ trapped in linen and buried/' Her husband
Sir Roger died in 1696.
COWYDD I SION AB ED WART PL AS NEWYDD.
Hawdd vyd heddyw i vwydau : hawddamawr y wledd vawr van.
A'r He rroir i'r 11a ar hynt : a'r ddeuddyn a'i rrydd iddynt.
Sion Edwart os hwnn ydyw ; Sain* Sior drws i ynys yw.
Heulwen haf hael Wenhwyvar: a hyn vo'r ddeuddyn na'r
dd'ar.
Kriadog karai wowdydd : Vreichvras wr i'r verch vry sydd.
A thegau uwch Porthwgonn : a llaes yw'r vantell i honn.
Dynion tec dan yn i ty : da'n wybren Dwywaen obry.
Downus b Cryd ynys Brydain : drysau'r hael a droes i'rrain.
Dau'n kostiaw dan y kastell : dan Dduw ni chaid annedd well.
Ddinas y Klawdd ynys y Kler : a Rruvain y rrai over.
Mann rrydd mwnai a rroddion: mae dwy swydd ym o dai
Sion;
Maer uwch aelwyd merch Elis : a mab maeth yma mhob mis.
Vy He'r wyl ni phallai'n un : vy llety vu oil atun.
Fy nan dal vy nodau ynt : vy ergyd oedd vwrw gwawd iddynt.
Noter gwyr yn i tair gwart : nid oes nod ond Sion Edwart.
Ef a gaiff o vwa gwawd : vy ergydion tra vo'r geudawd.
Eiddil yw llu i ddal Uys : wrth enaid yr wyth ynys.
Byrrion, ddynion dianael : byr wrth hwn, mab Jorwerth hael.
Enaid i'r gwann ydyw'r gwr : arth y kaid wrth hokedwr.
AUt serth i williaid yw Sion : gori wared i'r gwirion.
Wrth wyr o lys, Arthur Ian : y lluniwyd i holl anian.
Gwr moesawl yw grymus wedd : gwnn ar hwnnw gann rrin-
wedd.
Gwr kadarn goreu keidwad: gwaed Twain Glynn i gadw'n
gwlad.
Syrr Wiliam sy ryolw'r : Sion gyda'r Goron y w'r gwr.
Llaw'r Waun yn Hywio'r ynys : Haw arall ar holl wyr y Hys.
Yn rhaid y baedd rhodio bn : yn Lloegr ninnau'n llewygu.
Duw a'r saint a'r troes ef : o'r vrwydr ef a'i wyr adref.
Wrth wyn naw kannyn a'i kar : a gwyn hevyd Gwenhwy v
MARWNAD SION EDWART. 67
Ofnns vyth vu'r vynnwes van : er's deuvis hyd nos Diviau.
A Threvor, neithwyr aviach : a Swydd y Waun sydd y w iach,
Huno a gais ben a gwaun : hun wellwell o hynn allan.
Hun y gwaed honno a gaf : hiraeth hagr hwyr i'th ddygaf.
Guto'b Glynn. 1
MARWNAD SION EDWART O'R WAUN WAITH
GUTTUN OWAIN.
Och lwyr, dros y Byd, achlan,
Gwaglaw'r aeth gwae Gler, weithian !
Oferedd raawr, i Feirdd mwy,
Ennyn hoedl, yn Nanheudwy :
Lle'r moethau, Hwyr y methawdd,
Eisiau y clos, is y clawdd.
Sion Edwart, Plas ynn' ydoedd,
Ei Bias ef, ail i Bowls oedd ;
Maenan, o Win, a Mwnai,
Ym' oedd, hyd ddyrchafael Mai :
Yna ydd aeth, Pannedd i,
I flaenion, Nef oleuni ;
A'i Siwrnai ef, i'r Nefoedd
Y dvdd ydd aeth, Duw dda ddoedd.
Detnol, y Gwyrda weithian,
Aeth a chlod, ein Iaith achlan.
Ni cheiff, na Bwtler, na Chog,
Mwy'rlleoedd, Morr alluog ;
Y mae'r Sir wedi marw Sion
Yn wag o w^r enwogion.
Enw nn gwann, a ennyn gair,
Heb senw, a hap sy anair ;
Enw gw^r Swydd y Waun, a'i gwart.
AM Senw ydoedd, Sion Edwart.
Os marw hwn, er Mis Mai'r Haf,
Y mae'r oerni, mawr arnaf :
Duw oer, o'i ddaearu,
A loes i ferch, Elis fu !
Gwenhwyfar, gwae ni hefyd.
1 He flourished from 1430 to 1480.
HISTORY OF POWTS FADOG.
EDWARDS OF CEFN T WERN.
Cae Cyriog MS. ; Lewys Swim, vol. ii.
William Edwards of Cefn y Wern, second Bon=f=Qwen, d. and heir of John ab
of William Edwards of ""- i_ "' '"■■- T,J - ' " ' ■*■ " ""
stable of Chirk Castle.
of William Edwards of PlfU Nawydd, Con- I Edward Puleston of Tr
John Wynn Edwarda=j=Jane, d. of John Edwards of Plls Newydd. Edward
of Cefn y Worn. I and relict of John Eli» of Alrhey. Wjnn.
I af«U 1 1 i* ] »
William EdwardB^Mary, d. of John Edwards. Mary, ni. Robert Catherine,
of Cefny Wern; I Roger Bre- Elis Edwards. Lloyd of PlAs la Elizabeth.
ob. 25th August reton of Stephen. y Clawdd,
159S, 41 Eliza- | Houghton. Coroner.
beth. |
i
j
LLOYD OF PLAS IS Y CLAWDD.
LLOYD OP PLAS IS Y CLAWDD.
Cue Cyriog MS.; Lewys Dwnn, vol. ii; Barl. MS. 4181.
David Lloyd of Plas Is y Clawdd, third son of John
ab Edward or Iorwerth Hen (see Plas Newydd), married
Gwenllian, daughter of Robert ab Gruffydd ab Rhys of
Maesmor io Dinmael, descended from Owain Brogyntyn,
by whom he had issue two sons : — 1, Robert Lloyd, of
whom presently, and 2, Roger Lloyd ; and three daughters :
— l.Gwenhwyfar, ux. Thomas ab Richard of Tref Wern;
2, Maud, ux, John Wynn ab Marcdydd ab Howell ab
Gruffydd Fychan ; and 3, Angharad, ux. Roger Trevor
of Pentref Cynwrig.
Robert Lloyd of Plas Is y Clawdd, married Catherine,
daughter of Edward ab Rhys ab David ab Gwilym of Y
Glwyseg, by whom be had issue, besides a daughter, Mar-
garet, us, John ab Thomas ab Howel ab Adda, two sons.
I. Edward Lloyd, of whom presently.
ii. Ieuan Lloyd of Glyn Ceiriog, who married Gwen-
hwyfar, daughter of David ab Meredydd, by whom he
had issue two sons : 1, John Lloyd ; and 2, Edward of
Glyn Ceiriog.
Edward of Glyn Ceiriog, married and had issue a son,
Hugh of Glyn, who had three Bona : 1, Edward ab Hugh
of Glyn, whose eldest son and heir, Hugh Edwards, had an
only daughter and heiress Jane, who married Richard
Wynn of Aber Cynllaith ; and both were living in 1697 ;
2, Owain, the second son of Edward ab Hugh ab Edward
70 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
ab Ieuan Lloyd, was ancestor of the Owens of Crogen
Iddon in Glyn Ceiriog ; and 3, John ab Hugh of Rhiw-
abon, ancestor of the Hugheses of Pennant y Belan in
Rhiwabon.
Edward Lloyd of Plas Is y Clawdd married Grace,
daughter of Owain Wynne ab John Wynn ab Ieuan ab
Rhys of Bryn Cynwrig 1 , by whom he had issue four
sons and three daughters : — 1, Robert Lloyd of whom
presently ; 2, David Lloyd ; 3, Jasper Lloyd, who had
three sons, John, Francis, and David Lloyd, who all went
to Ireland and died there ; and 4, Ieuan Lloyd, who died
in the East Indies.
Robert Lloyd of Pl&s Is y Clawdd, Coroner. He mar-
ried Mary, daughter of John Wynn ab William Edwards of
Cefn y Wern, by whom he had issue six sons: — 1, Thomas
Lloyd ; 2, Robert ; 3, Francis ; 4, John ; 5, David ; and
6, Joseph : and four daughters : — 1, Jane, ux. John Lloyd,
son of Robert Lloyd, Vicar of Chirk ; 2, Grace, ux. Thomas
Parry ab Simon of Pont y Gof or Nantclwyd ; 2 3, Cath-
erine ux Percival ; and 4, Elizabeth.
CALENDAR PATENT ROLLS.
Vol. lxi, p. 333. Vicesima Secunda Pars. 10 Jacobi R*.
Mountgomer 1 . — Tho' Midleton militis.
Fforden. — Capella cum pertinentiis.
Magna Hem alius Hem, Parva Hem alius Hem, Kelekewith
ffordiug alius fforden, Nantereba alius Nant Criba,
Penylane, Brinkewdrithe, Cackley alius Hackley, et
1 The Wynns of Bryn Cynwrig, descended from Hedd Moelwynog,
sable, a hart standing at gaze, argent attired and unguled or.
Elizabeth, daughter and heiress of Robert Wynn ab John Wynn of
Bryn Cynwrig, married John Thelwall, son and heir of John Wynn
Thelwall of Bathafarn Park, in Llanrhudd, Esq.
, 2 Thomas Parry ab Simon Parry of Pout y Gof, ab Thomas Parry
Wynn, ab John Parry ab Harri ab Sir John, Parson of Llanynys, ab
Gruffydd Goch ab Ieuan ab David Fychan ab Iorwerth ab David ab
Iorwerth ab Cowryd ab Cadvan, Lord of Ceinmeirch argent, three
boar's heads coupe d sable.
CALENDAR PATENT ROLLS. 71
Hett in Winwarthe. — Decimas garbarum et feni et alias
decimas commoditates tantas et proficuos eidem Ca-
pelle pertinentes. — Possessiones prioris de Chirbury.
Mountgomery et Salopp.
Ghurchstok Capella cum pertinenciis.
Chnrchstok, Hirdeley alius Hurdeley, Weston, Maddock,
Gwirlo alius Gwerlo alius Riston, Melington alius
Milington, Brampton alius Brampton Hopton, et Baug-
lieldre alius Barlieldre. — Possessiones Edmundi Downe-
ing et Petri Ashton ante priorem de Chirbury.
PARISH OP FFORDEN.
This parish contains ten townships : — 1, Forden ; 2,
Hem Magna and Hem Parva ; 3, Cilkewydd. ; 4, Hackley
and Hett ; 5, Woodluston ; 6, Wropton ; 7, Edderton ;
8, Llettygynvyr ; 9, Thornbury ; and 1 0, Munly n.
Of these, the four iirst named townships belonged to
the Priory of Chirbury, as also did Nant Criba, Pen y
Lan, Bryn Kewdraith, and Hett in Winwarth. The
Nant Criba estate, which lies in the township of Wrop-
ton, and Lower Munlyn, subsequently became the pro-
perty of the family of Devereux, Lords Viscount Here-
ford, and were sold by the present Viscount to John
Nay lor, of Leigh ton Hall, Esq., in 1863.
Pen y Lan now belongs to Lord Sudeley. The town-
ship of Hem, which possessed three fisheries and a wood,
subsequently became the property of the Corbetts, and
now belongs to Mrs. Edwards, James Turner, Esq., and
the Trustees of Chirbury School. Hackley belongs now
to Mrs. Mostyn Pryce, of Gunley.
Mountgomei* . — Ltanvaire — Rectoria cum pertinentibus, posses*
stones Monasterii de Llan ligan.
Habendum sibi et heredibus, Tenendum in Socagio.
24 pars, xi Jacobi R? p. 594.
Owiuo Vaughan ( Kenleth Owen \
15° Julij < alius Kenleth >Glausa cum pertinenciis.
Denbigh ( Bingild. )
Glaus vocata Bee da nuper in tenura Ievan ap Beygnald Sayer
ac percellas terre sive pasture nuper in tenura Mauricij
72 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
Ievan ap Ho'ell parcellas terre sive pasture vocate Teyr
Madocke Gruff' parcel le terre sive pasture vocate perch
Kesles.
Lloram vill\ — Parcelle terre sive pasture in vasto vocato
Bringadsa ac parceile terre vocate Kirkinan.
Kenleth Owen. — Omnia proficua et Commoditates de quibus
cumque consuetudinibus vocatis Tretledauie adde Ad-
vocar et Ambor et de firina Woodward de Kenleth
Owen. Totum molendinum quondam in tenura Ro-
berti Edow. — Possesse per Robertum comitem Lei-
cestrie in escambio quondam possessionum Owini Glen-
dordiey attincti. Habendum sibi et heredibus tenen-
dum vt de Manerio de Eastgreenwich in Socagio.
wn w ( Gwernospin *\ Totum capitale messuagium
Will w i srni ore i »n , n i . . ■
Q 1 ?" J villata intra f sive tenementum vocatum
T-w i_- i_ J Chirck do- f Newhall,Walliceplas New-
Denbigh. I , 1 , u ,. r ..
& \ m um. ) ydh, cum pertmenciis.
Parkyllin Totum parcum ibidem vocatum Parkyllin cum
pertinenciis.
Denbigh. — Wayvar, Daerdre, Chierck, Wain Vcha, Hendrege-
ginan, Manuatton et Gwernospin. — Omnes terre infra
parcum de Ylhyn et infra bundas ejusdem in separa-
libus ville predicte.
Penny, Clawdde et Langollen. — Est Capitale mes-
suagium predictum tenentium Jo. Edwards de London
Armiger.
Gwernospin, Hendreginam, Mannatton, Chirk, Wayn
Vcha, Wayn ar Vaedre, Penny clawdde, Langollen Ve-
chan, Wayn yssa, Brinkwalkt, Trevoriss, Trevor Vcha,
Vc vod, Langvllen Cawr, Kissilhice, Crogen, Wlady,
Penant, Crogen Ithen, Havodguivor, Tally garth,
Ghin, Vechan, Nanter et Tregeriog. — 65 messuagia,
5 molendina granatica, b* molendina fullonica, 600 acre
terre, 10 acre prati, 600 acre pasture, 200 acre bosci et
subbosci cum pertinenciis in seperali tenura.
Denbigh. — Infra dom'um sive dominia de Chirck et Chirkland.
Totam liberam Comrauniam pasture in Mountain ter-
rain vastam et in omnibus alcis locis usitatis vt terra
communis pro omnibus animalibus et Averijs suis et
rationabilem communiam turbaitim pro focalibus et
cooperturam domorum et Estover bruerie Iampnorum
et filicern Anglice feme omni tempore capienda.
CALENDER PATENT ROLLS. 73
In forest vocat' Cwink wath, Carreguant, Mochinat,
Delicent et Bodlith, infra dom'um dic'a de Chirk et
Chirkland, Chirk, Langollen et Llansanfraid, Parochia. —
Totam communiam pasture pro omnibus Animalibus
et Averiis quolibet tempore Anni. Tertiam partem
omnium decimarum in parochia predicta. Possessiones
domini Johannis Edwards Armigeri. Ratione recusau-
tis convicti. Habendum sibi et heredibus tenendum ut
prius.
Halghton vill\ — Totum jus titulum terminum et demanda
Regis in uno messuagio et tenemento et una parcel la
terre vocata Mayes y Prolk hely ac in uno alio mes-
suagio et tenemento et uno clauso vocato y Kivie
Birion cum pertinenciis. Habendum in tam amplis
modo et forma prout Rex possit ratione attinctus dicti
Jo. Edwards.
P. 659.
Licencia Edwardo Domino Wotton Octava, pars, xii Jac. /,
3° 9frr.
Denbigh. — Lainwest infra dominium de Yale.
Licenciae infra spac'um 8 annorum vendore cuicunque persone
manerium que libet messuagia terras tenementa, etc.,
eidem s.p.
Wrexham infra Manerium de Bromfield. — Manerium cum
pertinenciis.
Wrexham. — Rectoria cum pertinenciis.
Ruabon, Langolien et Chirk. — Rectorias cum pertinenciis.
Llansanfraid, Llandisilio et Brineglust. — Capellas cum per-
tinenciis.
Habendum quicunque persone premissa emere vo-
lentes ad terminum annorum vite vel imperpetuum
prout domino Wotton placuerit. Tenendum ut de
grosse vel ut de manerio de Llangwest vel ut de ma-
nerio de Wrexham per servicium inde prius debit um.
P. 668.
9° pars, xii Jac. I.
Denbigh. — Infra dominium de Bromfield et Yale.
Molendiuum aquaticum vocatum Merfords mill siue 2 molen-
dina aquatica vocata Merfords mills in tenura Ricardi et
Johannis Trevor.
72 HISTOKY OF POWYS FADOG.
Ievan ap Ho'ell parcellas terrc sive pasture vocate Teyr
Madocke Gruff' parcelle terre sive pasture vocate perch
Kesles.
Lloram vill\ — Parcelle terre sive pasture in vasto vocato
Bringadsa ac parceilo terre vocate Kirkinan.
Kenleth Owen. — Omnia proficua et Couimoditates de quibus
curaque consuetudinibus vocatis Tretledame adde Ad-
vocar et Ambor et de firina Woodward de Kenleth
Owen. Totum raolendinum quondam in tenura Eo-
berti Edow. — Possesse per Robertum comitem Lei-
cestrie in escambio quondam possessionum Owiui Glen-
dordiey attincti. Habendum sibi et heredibus tenen-
dum vt de Mauerio de Eastgreenwich in Socagio.
wn w • ( Gwernospin "\ Totum capitale messuagium
will w iijniore 1 «ii . n § , . .
Q 1 1" < villata intra f sive tenementum vocatum
D h h I Chirck do- f Newhall,WalliceplasNew-
® * \ mum. ) ydh, cum pertinenciis.
Parkyllin Totum parcum ibidom vocatum Parkyllin cum
pertinenciis.
Denbigh. — Wayvar, Daerdre, Chierck, Wain Vcha, Hendrege-
ginan, Mannatton et Gwernospin. — Onines terre infra
parcum de Ylhyn et infra bundas ejusdem in separa-
libus ville predicte.
Penny, Clawdde et Langollen. — Est Capitale mes-
suagium predictum tenentium Jo. Edwards de London
Armiger.
Gwernospin, Hendreginam, Mannatton, Chirk, Wayn
Vcha, Wayn ar Vaedre, Penny clawdde, Langollen Ve-
chan, Wayn yssa, Brinkwalkt, Trevoriss, Trevor Vcha,
Vc vod, Langvllen Cawr, Kissilhice, Crogen, Wlady,
Penant, Crogen Ithen, Havodguivor, Tally garth,
Ghin, Vechan, Nanter et Tregeriog. — 65 messuagia,
5 molendina granatica, 3 molendina fullonica, 600 acre
terre, 10 acre prati, 600 acre pasture, 200 acre bosci et
subbosci cum pertinenciis in seperali tenura.
Denbigh. — Infra dom'um sive dominia de Chirck et Chirkland.
Totam liberam Communiam pasture in Mountain ter-
rain vastam et in omnibus alcis locis usitatis vt terra
communis pro omnibus anitnalibus et Avorijs suis et
rationabilem communiam turbaiiim pro focalibus et
cooperturam domoruin et Kstover bruerie Iampnorum
et filicem Anglice feme onini tempore capienda.
CALENDER PATENT ROLLS. 73
In forest vocat' Cwink wath, Carreguant, Mochinat,
Delicent et Bodlith, infra dom'um dic'a de Chirk et
Chirkland, Chirk, Langollen et Llansanfraid, Parochia. —
Totam communiam pasture pro omnibus Animalibus
et Averiis quolibet tempore Anni. Tertiam partem
omnium decimarum in parochia predicta. Possessiones
domini Johannis Edwards Armigeri. Ratione recusau-
tis convicti. Habendum sibi et heredibus tenendum ut
prius.
Halghton vill\ — Totum jus titulum terminum et demanda
Regis in uno messuagio et tenemento et una parcel la
terro vocata Mayes y Prolk hely ac in uno alio mes-
suagio et tenemento et uno clauso vocato y Kivie
Birion cum pertinenciis. Habendum in tarn amplis
modo et forma prout Rex possit ratione attinctus dicti
Jo. Edwards.
P. 659.
Licencia Edwardo Domino Wotton Octava> pars, xii Jac. /,
3° 96r.
Denbigh. — Lainwest infra dominium de Yale.
Licenciae infra spac'um 8 annorum vendore cuicunque persone
manerium que libet messuagia terras tenementa, etc.,
eidem s.p.
Wrexham infra Manerium de Brom field. — Manerium cum
pertinenciis.
Wrexham. — Rectoria cum pertinenciis.
Ruabon, Langolien et Chirk. — Rectorias cum pertinenciis.
Llansanfraid, Llandisilio et Brineglust. — Capellas cum per-
tinenciis.
Habendum quicunque persone premissa emere vo-
lentes ad terminum annorum vite vel imperpetuum
prout domino Wotton placuerit. Tenendum ut de
grosse vel ut de manerio de Llangwest vel ut de ma-
nerio de Wrexham per servicium inde prius debitum.
P. 668.
9° x> ar8 > x ™ J (lc - !•
Denbigh. — Infra dominium de Bromfield et Yale.
Molendinum aquaticum vocatum Merfords mill siue 2 molen-
dina aquatica vocata Merfords mills in tenura Ricardi et
Johannis Trevor.
72 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
Ievan ap Ho'ell parcellas terre sive pasture vocate Teyr
Madocke Gruff' parcello terre sive pasture vocate perch
Kesles.
Lloram vill\ — Parcelle terre sive pasture in vasto vocato
Bringadsa ac parceile terre vocate Kirk man.
Kenleth Owen. — Omnia proficua et Commoditates de quibus
cumque consuetudinibus vocatis Tretledame adde Ad-
vocar et Ambor et de firma Woodward de Kenleth
Owen. Totum molendinum quondam in tenura Ro-
berti Edow. — Possesse per Kobertum comitem Lei-
cestrie in escambio quondam possessionum Ovvini Glen-
dordiey attincti. Habendum sibi et heredibus tenen-
dum vt de Manerio de Eastgreenwich in Socagio.
wn w • ( Gwernospin "\ Totum capitale messuagium
win w iijniore i «ii . n § , , ,
Q 1 1" J villata intra f sive tenementum vocatum
D h h I Chirck do- f Newhall,Wallice plasNew-
® ' \ m'um. ; ydh, cum pertinenciis.
Parkyllin Totum parcum ibidem vocatum Parkyllin cum
pertinenciis.
Denbigh. — Wayvar, Daerdre, Chierck, Wain Vcha, Hendrege-
ginan, Mannatton et Gwernospin. — Omnes terre infra
parcum de Ylhyn et infra bundas ejusdem in separa-
libus ville predicte.
Penny, Clawdde et Langollen. — Est Capitale mes-
suagium predictum tenentium Jo. Edwards de London
Armiger.
Gwernospin, Hendreginam, Mannatton, Chirk, Wayn
Vcha, Wayn ar Vaedre, Penny clawdde, Langollen Ve-
chan, Wayn yssa, Brinkwalkt, Trevoriss, Trevor Vcha,
Vc vod, Langvllen Cawr, Kissilhice, Crogen, Wlady,
Penant, Crogen Ithen, Havodguivor, Tally garth,
Ghin, Vechan, Nanter et Tregeriog. — 65 messuagia,
5 molendina granatica, 3 molendina fullonica, 600 acre
terre, 10 acre prati, 600 acre pasture, 200 acre bosci et
subbosci cum pertinenciis in seperali tenura.
Denbigh. — Infra dom'um sive dominia de Chirck et Chirkland.
Totam liberam Communiam pasture in Mountain ter-
rain vastam et in omnibus alcis locis usitatis vt terra
communis pro omnibus anitnalibus et Averijs suis et
rationabilem communiam turbaiiim pro focalibus et
cooperturam domorum et Estovcr bruerie Iampnorum
et filicem Anglice feme oinni tempore capienda.
CALENDER PATENT ROLLS. 73
In forest vocat' Cwink wath, Carreguant, Moehinat,
Delicent et Bodlith, infra dom'um dic'a de Chirk et
Chirkland, Chirk, Langollen et Llansanfraid, Paroohia. —
Totam communiam pasture pro omnibus Animalibus
et Averiis quolibet tempore Anni. Tertiam partem
omnium decimarum in parochia predicta. Possessiones
domini Johannis Edwards Armigeri. Ratione recusan-
tis convicti. Habendum sibi et heredibus tenendum ut
prius.
Halghton vill\ — Totum jus titulum terminum et demanda
Regis in uno messuagio et tenemento et una parcella
terre vocata Mayes j Prolk hely ac in uno alio mes-
suagio et tenemento et uno clauso vocato y Kivie
Birion cum pertinenciis. Habendum in tarn am pi is
modo et forma prout Rex possit ratione attinctus dicti
Jo. Edwards.
P. 659.
Licencia Edxvardo Domino Wotton Octava> pars, xii Jac. /,
3° 96r.
Deubigh. — Lainwest infra dominium de Yale.
Licenciae infra spac'um 8 annorum vendore cuicunque persone
manerium que libet messuagia terras tenementa, etc.,
eidem s.p.
Wrexham infra Manerium de Bromfield. — Manerium cum
pertinenciis.
Wrexham. — Rectoria cum pertiuenciis.
Ruabon, Langolien et Chirk. — Rectorias cum pertinenciis.
Llansanfraid, Llandisilio et Brineglust. — Capellas cum per-
tinenciis.
Habendum quicunque persone premissa emere vo-
lentes ad terminum annorum vite vel imperpetuum
prout domino Wotton placuerit. Tenendum ut de
grosse vel ut de manerio de Llangwest vel ut de ma-
nerio de Wrexham per servicium inde prius debitum.
P. 668.
9° 2 )ar8 > km Jm- I-
Denbigh. — Infra dominium de Bromfield et Yale.
Molendinum aquaticum vocatum Merfords mill siue 2 molen-
dina aquatica vocata Merfords mills in tenura Ricardi et
Johannis Trevor.
72 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
Ievan ap Ho'cll parcellas terre sive pasture vocate Teyr
Madocke Gruff' parcello terre sive pasture vocate perch
Kesles.
Lloram vill\ — Parcelle terre sive pasture in vasto vocato
Bringadsa ac parceile terre vocate Kirkman.
Kenleth Owen. — Omnia proficua et Coinmoditates de quibus
curaque consuetudinibus vocatis Tretledame adde Ad-
vocar et Ambor et de firma Woodward de Kenleth
Owen. Totum molendinum quondam in tenura Ro-
berti Edow. — Possesse per Kobertum comitem Lei-
cestrie in escambio quondam possessionum Ovvini Glen-
dordiey attincti. Habendum sibi et heredibus tenen-
dum vt de Manerio de Eastgreenwich in Socagio.
wn w * ( Gwernospin "\ Totum capitale messuagium
win w lsfniore i ■ni. , / , f*x x x
Q 1 1" J villata intra f sive tenementum vocatum
j. ?. \ I Chirck do- f Newhall,WalliceplasNew-
® * \ m'nm. ) ydh, cum pertinenciis.
Parkyllin Totum parcum ibidem vocatum Parkyllin cum
pertinenciis.
Denbigh. — Wayvar, Daerdre, Chierck, Wain Vcha, Hendrege-
ginan, Mannatton et Gwernospin. — Omnes terre infra
parcum de Ylhyn et infra bundas ejusdem in separa-
libus ville predicte.
Penny, Clawdde et Langollen. — Est Capitale mes-
suagium predictum tenentium Jo. Edwards de London
Armiger.
Gwernospin, Hendreginam, Mannatton, Chirk, Wayn
Vcha, Wayn ar Vaodre, Penny clawdde, Langollen Ve-
chan, Wayn yssa, Brinkwalkt, Trevoriss, Trevor Vcha,
Vc vod, Langvllen Cawr, Kissilhice, Crogen, Wlady,
Penant, Crogen Ithen, Havodguivor, Tally garth,
Ghin, Vechan, Nanter et Tregeriog. — 65 messuagia,
5 molendina granatica, 3 molendina fullonica, 600 acre
terre, 10 acre prati, 600 acre pasture, 200 acre bosci et
subbosci cum pertinenciis in seperali tenura.
Denbigh. — Infra dom'um sive dominia de Chirck et Chirkland.
Totam liberam Comrnuniam pasture in Mountain ter-
rain vastam et in omnibus alcis locis usitatis vt terra
communis pro omnibus animalibus et Averijs suis et
rationabilem comrnuniam turbaiiim pro focalibus et
cooperturam domornm et Estovcr bruerie Iampnorum
et tilicem Anglice feme onini tempore capienda.
CALENDER PATENT ROLLS. 73
In forest vocat' Cwink wath, Carreguant, Mochinat,
Delicent et Bodlith, infra dom'um dic'a de Chirk et
Chirkland, Chirk, Langollen et Llansanfraid, Paroehia. —
Totam communiam pasture pro omnibus Animalibus
et Averiis quolibet tempore Anni. Tertiam partem
omnium decimarum in parochia predicta. Possessiones
domini Johannis Edwards Armigeri. Ratione recusan-
tis convicti. Habendum sibi et heredibus tenendum ut
prius.
Halghton vill\ — Totum jus titulum terminum et demanda
Regis in uno messuagio et tenemento et una parcel I a
terre vocata Mayes y Prolk hely ac in uno alio mes-
suagio et tenemento et uno clauso vocato y Kivie
Birion cum pertinenciis. Habendum in tarn amplis
modo et forma prout Rex possit ratione attinctus dicti
Jo. Edwards.
P. 659.
Licencia Edwardo Domino Wotton Octava, pars, xii Jac. /,
3° 96r.
Denbigh. — Lainwest infra dominium de Yale.
Licenciae infra spac'um 8 annorum vendore cuicunque persone
manerium que libet messuagia terras tenementa, etc.,
eidem s.p.
Wrexham infra Manerium de Bromfield. — Manerium cum
pertinenciis.
Wrexham. — Rectoria cum pertinenciis.
Ruabon, Langollen et Chirk. — Rectorias cum pertinenciis.
Llansanfraid, Llandisilio et Brineglust. — Capellas cum per-
tinenciis.
Habendum quicunque persone premissa emere vo-
lentes ad terminum annorum vite vel imperpetuum
prout domino Wotton placuerit. Tenendum ut de
grosse vel ut de manerio de Llangwest vel ut de ma-
nerio de Wrexham per servicium inde prius debitum.
P. 668.
9° pars, xii Jac. I.
Denbigh. — Infra dominium de Bromfield et Yale.
Molendiuum aquaticum vocatum Merfords mill siue 2 molen-
dina aquatica vocata Merfords mills in tenura Eicardi et
Johannis Trevor.
72 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
Ievan ap Ho'cll parcellas terrc sive pasture vocate Teyr
Madocke Gruff' parcello terre sive pasture vocate perch
Kesles.
Lloram vill*. — Parcelle terre sive pasture in vasto vocato
Bringadsa ac parceile terre vocate Kirkman.
Kenleth Owen. — Omnia proficua et Commoditates de quibus
cumque consuetudinibus vocatis Tretledatne adde Ad-
vocar et Ambor et de firma Woodward de Kenleth
Owen. Totum molendinum quondam in tenura Ro-
berti Edow. — Possesso per Robertum com item Lei-
cestrie in escambio quondam possessionum Owini Glen-
dordiey attincti. Habendum sibi et heredibus tenen-
dum vt de Manerio de Eastgreenwich in Soeagio.
wn w • ( Gwernospin "\ Totum capitale messuagium
win w lsrniore 1 *^^ a. * r § ' a. i. a
q i v. J villata intra f sive tenementum vocatum
D h 1 I Chirck do- f Newball,WalliceplasNew-
° ' \ m'um, ) ydh, cum pertinenciis.
Parkyllin Totum parcum ibidem vocatum Parkyllin cum
pertinenciis.
Denbigh. — Wayvar, Daerdre, Chierck, Wain Vcha, Hendrege-
ginan, Maunatton et Gwernospin. — Omnes terre infra
parcum de Ylhyn et infra bundas ejusdem in separa-
libus ville predicte.
Penny, Clawdde et Langollen. — Est Capitale mes-
suagium predictum tenentium Jo. Edwards de London
Armiger.
Gwernospin, Hendreginam, Mannatton, Chirk, Wayn
Vcha, Wayn ar Vaedre, Penny clawdde, Langollen Ve-
chan, Wayn yssa, Brinkwalkt, Trevoriss, Trevor Vcha,
Vc vod, Langvllen Cawr, Kissilhice, Crogen, Wlady,
Penant, Crogen Ithen, Havodguivor, Tally garth,
Ghin, Vechan, Nanter et Tregeriog. — 65 messuagia,
5 molendina granatica, 3 molendina fullonica, 600 acre
terre, 10 acre prati, 600 acre pasture, 200 acre bosci et
subbosci cum pertinenciis in seperali tenura.
Denbigh. — Infra dom'um sive dominia de Chirck et Chirkland.
Totam liberam Comrnuniam pasture in Mountain ter-
rain vastam et in omnibus alcis locis usitatis vt terra
communis pro omnibus animalibus et Averijs suis et
rationabilem comrnuniam turbaiiim pro focalibus et
cooperturam domorum ct Estover bruerie Iampnorum
et tilicem Anglicc feme omni tempore capienda.
CALENDER PATENT ROLLS. 73
In forest vocat' Cwink wath, Carreguant, Mochinat,
Delicent et Bodlith, infra dom'um dic'a de Chirk et
Chirk land, Chirk, Langollen et Llansanfraid, Parochia. —
Totam commnniam pasture pro omnibus Animalibus
et Averiis quolibet tempore Anni. Tertiam partem
omnium decimarum in parochia predicta. Possessiones
domini Johannis Edwards Armigeri. Ratione recusan-
tis convictL Habendum sibi et heredibus tenendum ut
prius.
Halghton vill\ — Totum jus titulum terminum et demanda
Regis in uno messuagio et tenemento et una parcella
terro vocata Mayes y Prolk hely ac in uno alio mes-
suagio et tenemento et uno clauso vocato y Kivie
Birion cum pertinenciis. Habendum in tam amplis
modo et forma prout Rex possit ratione attinctus dicti
Jo. Edwards.
P. 659.
Liceneia Edwardo Domino Wotton Octava, pars, xii Jac. /,
3° 9frr.
Denbigh. — Lainwest infra dominium de Yale.
Licencise infra spac'um 8 annorum vendore cuicunque persone
manerium que libet messuagia terras tenementa, etc.,
eidem s.p.
Wrexham infra Manerium de Bromfield. — Manerium cum
pertinenciis.
Wrexham. — Rectoria cum pertinenciis.
Ruabon. Langollen et Chirk. — Rectorias cum pertinenciis.
Llansanfraid, Llandisilio et Brineglust. — Capellas cum per-
tinenciis.
Habendum quicunque persone premissa emere vo-
lentes ad terminum annorum vite vel imperpetuum
prout domino Wotton placuerit. Tenendum ut do
grosse vel ut de manerio de Llangwest vel ut de ma-
nerio de Wrexham per servicium iude prius debitum.
P. 668.
9° pars, xii Jac. I.
Denbigh. — Infra dominium de Bromfield et Yale.
Molendinum aquaticum vocatum Merfords mill siue 2 molen-
dina aquatica vocata Merfords mills in tenura Ricardi et
Johannis Trevor.
74 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
Vol. lxii,p. 178, 13 Jac. I y p. 23.
Concessio facta Jo' Bamcroft S.T.P. modemo Magistro et Socio
Magne Aule Universitatis Oxon., vizt.
Mountgomery — Le ffoorest de Come Buga. — Le ffrith ac etiam
terras vocatas.
Le ffrrith y Dynas. — le ffrith et terras vocatas.
Degwyn Tyer y Bwrth. — Decimas dominicales Terrarum de
Uth Coid Arustley vocatas.
De Wardree aliis Yverdreffe. — Villatam sive Hamlettam.
Y Gustayd Coyd. — Le ffrith et terras vocatas.
De Uch Coid Arustley, y Ys Coid Arustley. — Omnia Messua-
gia etc. in Dominio Manerii etc.
Fffrith penprice. — Le ffrith et terras vocatas.
Esker y Maine. — Pforesta et terras vocatas.
Ffirth penestrowde — Fforesta et terras vocatas.
Parke penprice. — Terras vocatas.
Mountgom'y infra parochiam de Llanwnogg.— Terras Domini-
cales. Communiam pasture in Terris mountanis terris
vastis ac in omnibus aliis locis infra Dominia et ma-
neria predicta. Habendum Imperpetuum, Tenendum
in pura Eleemosina. Reddendo totos etc. Redditus.
Teste Rege apud Westmonasterium 28vo die Aug.
P. 85, xiv Jac. I. pars 17, No. 5.
Concessio facta (pro summis 75 11'. et 40 IP.) ad nominacionem
Johannis Knjght, Johannis Weddall, Will'i Dickenson,
sen., Will'i Dickenson, jun., Mathei Robinson et Tho.
Middleton, milite, Thome Middle ton mi lite et Ricardo
Swale de Greene Hammerton in Co. Eboraci Generoso
(vizt.)
Denbigh. — In Halton et Chirke. — Omnes terras Dominicales
manerii de Halton alius Halghton. Omnes separalia
nomina de Maes y Mynith y bryn Krayth. Maes y
Peenny llan Erw vadog et Glidva. Maes llanerth goz
pant y ffallt. Maes y llwyn Gwern. Maes y Court Te
David ap S'r John et Mereddith Trevor, £5. Monas-
terium de Valla Crucis s.p. Exceptis decimis lane et
Agnellorum coram Auditore premissorum oneratis hli.
12d. de Recto ria de pinchbeck. Habendum Imper-
petuum. Tenent manerium de Trunchants in Capite
per servicium 40mre partis ffeodi militis. Tenentur c®-
tera de Eastgreenwich.
Teste Rege apud Westmonasterium 24to die Junij.
Per Warrentum Commissionariorum.
Custodes ffabrice Ecclesie Metropolitane Eboraci
solubir vide Rotulum.
CALENDAR PATENT ROLLS. 75
Vol. lxiv y p. 21, 4 pars, ix Jac. 1, 29° April. — Edic. d'no Wotton,
Denbigh.
(This patent has been copied in full.)
Vol. Ixiv, p. 594, Denbigh, 24 part, xi Jac. I.
r. . tt \* ( Kenleth Owen }
Owmo Vaghan J r r r ., ^ ,.
15 Jnlv i U8 Kenlith f Manenum cum pertmencus.
J' (^ Ringild. J
Glausam vocatum Bos dn nuper in tenura Ievan ap Beynald
Sayer ac parcellam terre sive pasture nuper in tenura
de Ievan ap Ho'ell parcellam terre sive pasture vocatam
Teyr Madocke Gruff parcellam terre sive pasture voca-
tam Perch Resley.
Lloram Villa. — Parcellam terre sive pasture in vasto vocato
Bringadsa ac parcellam terre vocatam Kirkman.
Kenleth Owen. — Omnia proficua et Gommoditates de quibus-
cunque Consuetudinibus vocata Treth danie adde
Woodward de Kenleth Owen. Totum Molendinum
quondam in tenura Boberti Edw\ Possessum per
Bobertum Comitem Leicestrie eschambium quondam
possessionum Owini Glendordiey Attincti. Habendum
sibi et heredibus. Tenendum de Manerio de East-
greenwich in Socagio.
W W" i Gwersiospini \ Totum capitale messuagium
M° J Y' J v ^ a ^ n ^ ra L 8 * ve tenementum Newhall,
D h' h I Chirk do- C Wallice plas Newyd, cum
° * \ mum. ) pertinenciis.
Park Ythin. — Totum parcum ibidem vocatum park yllhin cum
pertinenciis.
Wayvar, Vaerdre, Chierck, Wain Vcha, Hendregeginan,
Mannatton et Gwernospin. — Omnes terras infra parcum
de Ylhyn et infra bundas ejusdem in seperalibus villis
predictis.
Penny, Glawak et Llangollen. — Est capitale messuagium pre-
dictum in tenura tenentium Johannis Edwards nuper
de London, Armiger.
Gwernospin, Hendregman, Mannatton, Chirk, Wayn Vcha,
Wayn ar Vaerdrs, Pennyclawdh, Llangollen Vchan,
Wayn yssa, Brirckmalkt, Trevorisso, Trevor vcha, Vi
vod, Llangollen vawr, Kissilhie, Crogen, Wlady,
Penant, Crogen Ichon, Havodginvor, Tallygarth,
Glinn, Vechan, Nantor et Tregeriog. — 65 messuagia, 5
molendinia granatica, 3 molendinia fullonic, 600 acras
76 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
terre, 100 acras prati, 600 acras pasture, 200 acras
bosci et subbosci, cum pertinenciis in seperalibus
tenuris.
Infra dominium sive dominia de Chirk et Chirkland. — Totam
liberam communiam in mountanis terre vaste et in
omnibus aliis locis communiter visitatis ut terram
communem pro omnibus animalibus et Averiis suis et
rationabilem communiam turbarum pro focalibus et,
cooperturam donorum et Estover brueria Iampnorum
et filicem anglice feme omni tempore capienda.
In foresta vocat* Cwinkwath, Carrognant, Morchnant, Dolwent
et Bodlith infra dominium sive dominia de Chirk et
Chirkland. — Totam Communiam pasture pro omnibus
animalibus et Averiis quolibet tempore Anni.
Chirk, Llangollen et Llansanfraid parochia. — Tertiam partem
omnium decimarum in parochia predicta. Possessiones
dicti Johannis Edwards Armigeri ratione recusancire
convicti. Habendum sibi et heredibus. Tenendum ut
prius.
Halghton villa. — Totum jus titulum terminum et demanda
Regis in uno messuagio et tenemento et una parcella
terre vocata Mayes y Prolk Relig ac in uno alio mes-
suagio et tenemento et uno Clauso vocato y Rivie
Birion cum pertinenciis. Habendum in tarn amplis
modo et forma prout Rex possit ratione attincture
dicti Jo. Edwards.
Vol. hcvii,p.J)7. Denbigh. Anno 7° Car. primi, 15to, No. 2.
Kymmo. — Tenementum et 15im acras terre in onore Ball
[watus] ? manerii de Yale Raglar.
Cheveliriog. — Pratum vocatum y Wayne vaure continente 6
acras in onore predicto.
Pickhill. — Parcellam terre vocatam Yvon Reddyn.
Esclusham. — Parcelle manerii (vizt.) Cottagiain et gardinum
Borsham. Cottagiam et parcellam terre in Esclusham.
Cottagium vocatam Rosevers in Bed wall parcellam terre
in Broughton. Parcellam in Kae Shott.
Leona alius Holt villa. — Tolnetum pontis Tolnetura Mundina-
rum omnium fferiarum mercatorum mundinarum theo-
loncum etc.
Bromfeild et Yale. — Mindr Carbonum Lapidum et plumbi etc.
infra maneria. Horreum jacentern in Curia! em Domum
CALENDAR PATENT ROLLS. 77
Dominii de Brymfeild et le Utter gatehouse ibidem.
Castro Leon alius Holt spectantem.
Leon alius Holt castro Bromfield. — Domus a le Utter gate
house Castri usque ad stabulum ejusdein Castri.
Stabulum estendentem a predicto Domo versus Rivu-
lum vocatum Dee. Domus vocatus bakehouse cum le
brewhouse et le malthouse existentes juxta Bivulum
de Dee. Gardenum et Domus Columbaria tota pom aria
ibidem. Premissa sunt parcelle manerio de Brom-
field.
Abbutt. — Terre Montane continentes 100 acras bunde des-
cribuntur parcelle terrarium in Mynera villa vocate.
Havodir Estell, y ffynnon Wen et Nant y Reuryn,
Receivors Meadow, 5 acre, loyd Eva, 3 acre.
Wrexham. — Tolnetum et Tallagium Ville et infra villam.
Molendinum vocatum le New Mill.
Premissa per Jac. primus (27° Jan. Anno R. 22do) Dimisit
Henricus Hobart et alii, vide Rotulum quo Continentur
alise Dim is si ones, quas nota.
Vol. lxvii y p. 9. Anno 9° Car., part bta, No. 26.
Denbigh. — In Cattadutton, Dutton y Brayn et Dutton Dif-
fack. — 3 messuagia, 3 cottagia, 5 gardinia, 5 pomaria,
70 acras terre, 36 acras prati, 60 acras pasture, 13
acras bosci, 2 acras terre aqua cooperturas. Sp. us.
Habendum Imperpetuum. Tenendum ut de East
Greenwich etc. Annua tim, 5lb. Oss. Qds.
Teste Rege apud Westmonasterium 6° die
Pebruarii.
Concessio facta Kenelmo Digbye militi.
HISTORY OF FOWYS PADOG.
TREVOR OF BRYNCUNALLT.
Oae Cyriog MS.; Sari. MS. 4181.
Edward Trevor, Constable of Whittington Castle,
died in 1537. He was the second son (by Agnes his
wife, daughter and co-heir of Pyers Cambrey, or Cam-
ber, of Trallwng) of John Trevor Hen of Bryncunallt, who
died in 1493, second son of Iorwerth ab David ab
Ednyved Gam of Llys Pengwern in Nanheudwy, (see
Trevalun and Pliis Teg). He married Anne, daughter of
Godfrey Cyflin Hen, Constable of Oswestry Castle,
and by her, who died in 1509, he had issue three sons
and five daughters : —
I. John Trevor of Wignant in Llanvartbyn, who mar-
ried Margaret, daughter of Elissau ab Gruffyd ab
Einion of Plas yn IiU (Ermine, a saltier gules, a crescent
or for difference), by whom he had two daughters, co-heirs,
1, Catherine, ux. Howel ab Ieuan ab Rhys ab David of
Y Glwysegl, and 2, Maud, ux. John Deccaf.
II. Ieuan Trevor, who married Margaret, daughter of
John Bednet.
ill. John Trevor Goch, of whom presently.
The five daughters were : — Lowri, ux. Elis Kynaston ab
John Wynn Kynaston of Pant y Burslli ; 2, Jane, ux.
Morgan of Towyn, sou of Jenkyn ab Iorwerth ab Einion
of Ynys y Maengwyn ; 3, Catherine, ux. David ab Ithel
ab Howel ; 4, Gwenllian ; and 5, Alis.
John Trevor Gocb of Pl&s Einion in Wignant, in the
TREVOR OF BRYNCUNALLT. 79
parish of Uanfarthyn. He married Elizabeth, daughter
of John Eyton of Rhiwabon, by whom he had issue
three sons ; 1, Edward, of whom presently ; 2, John ;
and 3, Roger Trevor, oh. s.p. ; and four daughters; 1,
Ermine, ux. Richard ab Richard of Selattyn ; 2, Cathe-
rine, ux. Morgan ab Thomas of Crogen ; 3, Jane, ux.
Robert Lloyd of Treflech ; and 4, Margaret, ux. John
Edward of Llanvarthyn.
Edward Trevor of Bryn Cunallt, the eldest son, mar-
ried Jane, daughter of David Lloyd ab Elissau ab
GrufFydd ab Einion of Pl&s yn I&l, by whom he had issue
three sons :— 1, John Trevor, of whom presently ; 2,
Richard Trevor, Doctor of the Civil Law ; and 3, Roger
Trevor ; and four daughters : — 1. Margaret, ux. Hugh ab
William ab Edward of Trevor, ab Howel ab Uywelyn ab
David ab Lly welyn ab Ieuaf ab Adda ab Awr of Trevor ;
2, Jane, ux. Randall Eyton ab Richard Eyton ; 3, Marred,
ux. John Hackluyt of London; and 4, Mary, ux. Richard
Lloyd ab John Wyun ab Ieuan ab Howel. Edward
Trevor married, secondly, Eva, 1 daughter of Maredydd ab
Rhys ab Howel of Bodowyr Uchaf. Her mother was
Catherine, daughter of Owain ab Meurig of Bodeon. 2
John Trevor of Bryn Cunallt married, first, Margaret,
daughter to Richard ab Rhydderch of Myvyrian, in the
parish of Llanidan in Cwmwd Menai, — her mother was
Catherine, relict of Maredydd ab Rhys ab Howel of
Bodowyr, — and, secondly, John Trevor married Margaret,
daughter of Thomas Lloyd of Bodlith. By his first wife
he had issue, besides a daughter Catherine, ux. Francis
Kynaston of Pant y Byrsilli, a son and heir,
Sir Edward Trevor of Bryn Cunallt, Knight. This
1 Eva was the daughter of Maredydd of Bodowyr, son of Rhys
ab Howel ab Rhys of Mossoglen, ab Lly welyn ab David ab Ieuan
Wyddel, ab Maredydd Ddu ab Goronw, ' ab Maredydd ab Iorwerth
ab Llywarch ab Bran, chief of one of the noble tribes, and Lord of
Cwmwd MenaL
2 Owain ab Meurig of Bodeon, in the parish of Llanfeirian, in
Cwmwd Malldraeth, ab Lly welyn ab Hwlcyn ab Howel ab Iorwerth ab
Gruflydd ab Iorwerth ab Maredydd of Brysaddved ab Matusalem
of Brysaddved, ab Hwfa ab Cynddelw.
80 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
gentleman composed an epitaph on his grandmother Eva,
the daughter of Maredydd ab Rhys ab Howel of
Bodowyr Uchaf —
l( Here lies by name the world's mother,
By nature my aunt — sister to my mother ;
By law my grandmother — mother to my mother ;
My great grandmother — mother to my grandmother ;
All this may be without breach of consanguinity."
Sir Edward Trevor married, first, Anne, daughter of
Nicholas Ball, Alderman of London, by whom he had
issue two sons: — ] , John Trevor, of whom presently, and
2, Arthur Trevor, a judge ; and three daughters : — 1,
Ffrances, ux. Edward Lloyd of Llanfordaf ; 2, Magdalene,
ob. s. p. ; and 3, Eva.
He married, secondly, Rose, daughter of Henry Usher,
Archbishop of Armagh, and Primate of Ireland, by whom
he had — besides three daughters, 1, Margaret, 2, Sarah,ux.
John Edwards of Plas Newydd, and, 3, Magdalene — two
sons, Edward and Sir Mark Trevor, Knight, Lord Viscount
Dungannon, and Baron of Ros Trevor, in the Kingdom
of Ireland, so created by King Charles IT, in reward of
his good services in the battle of Marston Moor, in the
County of York, in which this Mark Trevor encountered
Oliver Cromwell himself, and wounded him with his
sword. His supporters were a lion and a wolf, both
ermine ; the patent for them was dated the 20th of Sep-
tember, 14th Charles II, Anno 1662, signed, "Richard
St. George, Ulster King of Arms." Viscount Dungannon
died in 1670, s. p., and the title became extinct.
Sir Edward Trevor married, thirdly, Margaret, daughter
of William Lloyd of Halchdyn in Maelor Saesneg.
John Trevor of Bryn Cunallt, the eldest son, married
Margaret, daughter of John Jeffreys of Acton, by whom
he had a son and heir,
Sir John Trevor of Bryn Cunallt, Knight and Baronet,
Speaker of the House of Commons, Master of the Bolls,
and first Lord Commissioner of the Great Seal. He
married Jane, daughter of Sir Roger Mostyn of Mostyn,
Knight, by whom he had a daughter and heiress Jane,
TREVOR OF PESTREF CYNWRIG.
SI
who married Michael Hill of Hillsborough, co. Down in
Ireland, by whom she had two sons, 1, Trevor, ancestor
of the Marquesses of Downshire ; and, 2, Arthur, who
on inheriting the estates of his maternal grandfather,
took the name of Trevor, and was created Viscount
Dungannon.
TREVOR OF PENTREF CYNWRIG.
Cue Cyriog MS; Reynolds of Chirk; Ear I. MS. 4181.
Roger Trevor of Pen-
tref Cynwrig, third
son of John Trevor
ah Iorwerthah David
ah Ednyfed Gam.
Gwenlliaii, d. of Rhys Lloyd of Gydros in Penllyn ah
Gwilym ab Einion ab Rhys ab David of Garth
Garnion, ab Rhys Fychan ab Rhys of Garth Gar-
mon, ah Ednyfed Fychan of M6n, Lord of Bryn
Fanigl. Gules, a chevron ermine, inter three Eng-
lishmen's heads in profile erased ppr. Her mother
was .... d. of Howel ah David Coetmor.
I
Roger
Trevor
of Pen-
tref Cyn-
wrig.
I I
Angharad, Richard Robert
d. of David Trevor. Trevor,
Lloyd of See p. ob. s. p.
Plas Is y 86.
Clawdd.
hn=
John
Tre
vor.
..., d. of
Robert
ab
Maurice.
i
Anne, ax.
Hugh ab
Llywelyn ab
Ieuan ab
Howel.
I
John Trevor of Pentref^=Catherine, d. of Richard Hanmer of EvenhaU.
Cynwrig. |
i
Roger Trevor of Pentref=j=Elen, d. and heiress of Hugh Lloyd of Mortyn
Cynwrig, andjurcuxoru,
of Mortyn.
in Llanfarthin or St. Martin's.
I
John Tre voi
of Pentref
Cynwrig
and
Mortyn.
|2
Catherine, d. of Sir Reignallt of Cefn y Buarth in Thomas
Llanvechain, Parson of Llanarmon Dyffiryn Trevor of
Ceiriog, and third son of Ieuan ab Gruffydd ab St. Martin.
Howel of Trefwern in Llanrhaiadr in Mochnant,
ab Madog ab Iorwerth Goch of Mochnant,
descended from Idnerth Benfras, Lord of Maes-
brwg.
Eleanor, heiress of Pentref=j=Ed ward Maurice, second son of David Maurice
Cynwrig and Mortyn.
I«
of Pen y Bont, or Glan Cynllaith, and Frances
his wife, d. of Sir John Corbet of Addorloy,
Knt.
1*
VOL. IV.
82
HISTORY OP POWIS FADOG.
\a \b
Edward Man-— Mar pare t, d. and heiress of David Mau- =pElizabeth, d.
rice of Pen-
tref Cynwrig
and Mortyn,
1737.
Edward Pryse of Ffynogion rice of Pen y
in Llanfair Dyffryn Clwyd. Bont.
Gules, a chevron inter three
stag's heads caboched argent.
i
of Daniel
Pwybeck.
Edward Maurice of Pen y Bont ; ■» Lady Charlotte, d. of
ob. 1737, 8. p. Edward Herbert,
Earl of Powys.
i
Pryse Maurice.
i i i
Eyffin Maurice. Ambrose Maurice. Thomas Maurice.
i
Edward Maurice. Mary.
J-
Alice.
PRYSE OF FFYNOGION IN THE PARISH OF LLAN-
FAIR DYFFRYN CLWYD.
Lewys Dwnn, vol. ii, pp. 87, 154, 340.
Iarddui 1 of Penrhyn, 8 Lord of Y Llechwedd Uchaf 8 and=i
Creuddyn, 4 Grand Forester of Snowden, and Chief of one
of the Noble Tribes of Gwynedd. He bore gules, a chevron
inter three stag's heads caboshed argent. Penrhyn and
the two comots of Llechwedd Uchaf and Creuddyn were
given to Iarddur by Llywelyn ab Iorwerth, Prince of
Wales, who commenced his reign in 1195, and died in 1240.
I*
I*
\c
: Angharad, d.
and heiress of
Maredydd ab
Madog ab
Cadwallawn,
Lord of Mae-
lienydd and
Ceri. Vol. ii,
p. 302.
1 Iarddur of Penrhyn, waa the son of Trahairn ab Cynddelw ab
Pod ab Pasgen ab Helig ab Glanog ab Gwgan Gleddyf Rhudd ab
Caradog Freichfras, King of Brycheiniog, and was the ancestor of the
Coetmors of Coetmor. The last heir male of this family, Robert
Coetmor, who died in May 1 725, had an only daughter and heiress
Mary, who married Edward Philip Pugh of Penrhyn, in Creuddyn,
by whom she had an only daughter and heiress, Bridget, who was
married 11th January 1766, to Colonel Glynn Wynne, a younger
brother of the first Lord Newborough, the issue of which marriage
was three sons and a daughter. The sons died issueless, and the
daughter, Bridget, married John Percival, fourth Earl of Egmont,
who died in 1835. Bridget, Countess of Egmont, died 24th January
1836, and left an only son, Henry Frederick Joseph James, fifth Earl
of Egmont, who died without issue, 23rd December 1841. The
Lloyds of Rowtyn, the Wynns of Pen Heskin, and the Joneses of Pen
yr Allt, near Beaumaris, likewise descend from Iarddur.
2 Penrhyn is in the parish of Llandegai, in Llechwedd Uchaf.
3 Y Llechwedd Uchaf is one of the three comots of Cantref Aber,
the other two being Y Llechwedd Isaf, and Nant Conwy.
4 Creuddyn is one of the three comots of Cantref Rhos, the other
two being Uwch Dulas and Is'Dulas.
PRYSE OF FFYNOGION.
83
l«
\b
l«
Tudor ab Iarddur.=^= Iorwerth, an- Madog ab Tarddur of=j=Eva, d. of Rhys
[
David ab Tudor.=p
cestor of the
Prydderohs
of Myvyrian.
Penrhyn. Vert, a stag
rampant argent, at-
tired or.
ab Gruffydd ab
Ehya ab Tudor
Mawr.
I
I
Gruffydd ab David. =f
I
T
Madog ab Gruffydd.=f=
I
I
Howel Fychan.=pCatherine, dau. and heir of Robin Llywd ab Gruffydd ab
| Goronwy.
Madog Fychan.=j=Angharad, & and heir of Gruffydd ab Bleddyn.
T
i
Gruffydd ab Madog of Garth y Medd in the=j=Leicu, d. and heir of Bhys ab
parish of Abergeleu.
Einion Fychan.
n 12
Owain ab Gruff-=f=Elizabeth, dau. of Bhys Wynn of===Lowri, dau. of
ydd of Garth y Tudor ab Ieuan ab Ffynogion. 1 Thomas ab David
Medd. I Gruffydd Llwyd.
John ab Owain, ancestor of the Owens of Garth y Medd.
ab Jenkyn ab
Bleddyn.
John ab Rhys of Ffynogion.=^Mallt, d. of Ieuan Llwyd ab David ab Mare-
| dydd ab David Llwyd of Hafod Unnos.
Edward Pryse=T=Mary, d. of Edward Thelwall of Plas y Ward, and Dorothy,
--■■=»■--•- hi 8 w if ef d. of John Gruffydd of Chichli, fourth son of Sir
William Gruffydd of Penrhyn, Knt.
of Ffynogion,
1642.
\d
e
\f
1 Rhys Wynn of Ffynogion had also eleven daughters. 1. Elen,
ux. Robert ab Harri ab Robert of TreV Tywysog in Henllan, ab
Ieuan ab Tudor ab Gruffydd Llwyd ab Heilin Frych ab Cynwrig
Fychan (gules, a lion rampant argent), 2, Gwenllian, nx. Lewys
Fychan ab Gruffydd ab David of 141. 3. Elizabeth, ux Robert ab
Rhys ab Howel Goch. 4. Gwenllian, ux. John Wynn of Llwyn Yn.
5. Annest, ux. John ab Harri Gervys of Tref Rhuddin. 6. Mar-
garet, ux. Rhys Wynn ab David ab Maurice ab Llywelyn ab Ieuan
Wynn of Llanfair Dyffryn Clwyd. 7. Lowri, ux. John ab Gruffydd
ab Ieuan of Uwch Rhydwydd. 8. Janet, ux. Edward ab Harri ab
Sir John ab Gruffydd Goch of Tref Rhuddin. 9. Marsli, ux. Richard
ab Edward ab John of Llanynys. 10. Catherine, ux.Robert ab John
ab Llywelyn ab Edward of Llanfair. 11. Margaret, ux. Richard ab
Lewys ab Ieuan of Galchog, in Llaneurgain (ermine, a lion rampant
in a border azure),
6 f
84
HISTORY OP POWYS PADOG.
John =t=..., d. of David Lloyd ab
Pryse of Ieuan Lloyd of Wigfair,
Ffyno- ab Rhys ab David ab
gion. GrufFydd ab Tudor ab
Ithel Fychan ab Rhys ab
Madog ab Bleddyn ab
Bledrws ab Ednowain
Bendew.
e
Blanch.ux.Wil-
liam Davies of
Denbigh, ab
David Lloyd ab
Ieuan Lloyd of
"Wigfair.
1/
Jane, ux. Nicholas
Lloyd of Llanveris,
ab Hugh Lloyd ab
Robert Lloyd of
Llanveris, descen-
ded from Ednyved
Fychan of M6n.
Ed ward Pryse of Ffynogion.=^
Margaret, heiress, ux. Edward Maurice of Pentref Cynwrig.
TREVOR OF TREFLECH.
Reynolds of Chirk.
David, third son of Ednyved Gam of=pGwenUian, dau. and co-heir of Adda
Llys Pengwern in Nanheudwy. | Goch ab Ieuaf ab Adda ab Awr of
Trevor, first wife. Party per bend
sinister ermine and ermines, a lion
rampant in a border gobonated
argent and gules, pellatee counter-
changed for Adda Goch of Trevor.
IorwerthorEd-=f=Angharad, d. of Sir
ward. Buried
inValleCrucis
Abbey.
Robert Puleston of
Emrall, Knt. Sable,
three mullets ar-
gent
|2 |1
John Trevor,=^Agne8, dau. and co-heir of Robert Trevor, Steward of Den-
Pyers Cambrey of Trail- high, Justice and Chamber-
wng. She died in 1484. lain of North Wales ; ob.
1492, *. p.
ob. 1493.
|3 |4
Richard Trevor, an- Otwel
cestor of the Tre- Trevor,
vors of Croes Os-
walt.
|5
Edward
Trevor.
I
Rose, ux. Ot-
wel Worsley.
3
Robert
Trevor
of Plas
Teg.
2 | 3
Edward Trevor, =|=Anne, d. and co-heir Roger Tre-
of Geoffroy Kyffin vor of
Hen, Constable of Os- Pentref
westry Castle. She Cynwrig.
died 1509.
Constable of
Whittington
Castle; ob. 1537.
I 4
Richard
Trevor
of Trefa-
lun.
Thomas Trevor. =r=
Jo!
nn
Trevor Goch of Plas Einion, ancestor of the
Trevors of Bryn Cunallt.
Richard Trevor. =j=Sina, d. of Edward Lloyd of Llwyn y Maen.
Ed ward Trevor.^ ..., d. of Robert Jones of Llanvechain.
Jo hn Trevor of Treflech.=f=Alice, d. of Edward Lloyd of Ebnall.
TREVOR OF CROE3 OSWALLT.
85
\a 16
Richard Trevor=r=Lowri, d. and heiress of Thomas Edwards Sidney,ux. John
of Treflech. of Lledrod in Llanfyllin. Arthur of
I Rhiwlas.
Edward Trevor of Treflech. =r=Elizabeth, d. and heiress of Arthur Hanmer of
I Maesbury, Attorney -at law.
John Trevor of Treflech. = Anne, d. of John Lloyd of Rhiwaedog in Penllyn.
TREVOR OF CROES OSWALLT.
Harl. MS. 4181.
Richard Trevor, third son of Iorwerth=j= Agnes,
ab David ab Ednyfed Gam.
Robert Jane, dau.=p Ed ward — Gwenllian,
T
d. of Richard Llwyd of Llwyn
y Maen.
Trevor, and heir of
ob. 8. p. Richard
Westbury.
Trevor,
Consta-
ble of Os-
westry
Castle.
d. of Tudor
Lloyd of
Bodidris
ynlal.
J 1
Anne, nx.
Nicolas ab
RhyB ab
Maurice ab
Ieuan
Gethin.
|2
Blanch, ux.
Richard ab
Rhys ab Man-
rice ab Ieuan
Gethin.
!!
I
5 |6
John Richard
Trevor. Trevor.
|7 |8 |2
Thomas Alice, ux. Edward ab
and David ab Robert
Maurice. of Caerwys.
|3
Blanch.
|1 |2|3|4 |1
John =p Elizabeth, d. of Hum- William. Thoinasine, ux. 1, Hugh ab
Trevor
of
Croes
Os-
wallt.
phrey Kynaston ab Richard.
Sir Roger Kynaston Edward,
of Hordley, Ent. She a clerk,
married, 2ndly, Ed-
ward Lloyd.
Maurice ab Ieuan ab Howel
of Llangedwyn; 2, David ab
Gruffydd ab Madog of The-
vedur.
John Trevoi
Fychan of
Croes
Oswallt.
Catherine, d. of John Lloyd ab Tudor of Bodidris yn Ial. Her
mother was Catherine, d. of Harri Goch Salusbury of Llan-
rhaiadr in Ceininarch, ab Henry, second son of Thomas
Salusbury Hen of Llyweni.
I I |2
John =j=Margaret, d. Tudor
Trevor and heir of Trevor
Fy- Richard of
chan of Stanney, and Croes
Croes relict of Os-
Os- Thomas Ky- wallt.
wallt. naston of
Vorhen.
13
Fran-
cis
Trevor.
I
Catherine,
ux. John
Wynn ab
Hugh of
Llanged-
wyn.
i
Anne, ux.
Hugh ab
David ab
William ab
Rawlin of
Westyn.
Mar-
garet.
Catherine, co-heir, ux. Edward Lloyd
of Dref Newydd.
Dorothy, co-heir, ux. William ab
Richard Conwy of Croes Oswallt.
86
HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
PUGH OF PLAS CERRIG IN LLAN Y MYNEICH.
Cae Cyriog MS. ; Lewys Dwnn, vol. i.
Ieuan ab Maredydd ab Gruffydd ab Maredydd ab GrufFydd,=r=Margaret, dau.
fourth son of Ednyfed Gam of Llys Pengwern. | and heir of ....
Hugh ap Ieuan=7=Anne, d. of David H anmer ab BandaJ Hanmer of David ab
of Plas Cerrig. | Pen ley in Llanerch Banna, second son of Sir Ieuan.
I Thomas Hanmer of H anmer , Knt. __
_ _ _
|1 I 2 | 3 | 4
Thomas ^Elizabeth, d. of Sir Roger William,
Pugh of
Plas
Cerrig.
i"
Kynaston of Mortyn, Hum-
Knt., ab Humphrey of phrey,
Sir Roger Kynaston of and
Hordley, Knight. She lioger.
married, secondly, David
Hanmer of Pentref Pant.
i
Maud, ux.
David ab
Maurice ab
Ieuan of Bur-
gedin in Ce-
gidfa.
I
Catherine,
ux. David
Lloyd ab
Richard of
Llandysi-
lio.
Roger Pugh of=f=Margaret, d. of Robert Wynn of Brynkir or Bryn y Ceirw,
Has Cerrig. I in the parish of Llanfihangel y Pennant in Caernarvon-
| shire.
Thomas Pugh.
John
Pugh.
TREVOR OF TY NEWYDD IN Y DREWEN
OR WHITTINGTON.
Harl. MS. 4181.
Richard Trevor, second son of Eogcr=p Catherine, dan. of David ab John ab
Trevor of Pentref Cynwrig. Ieuan ab Iolyn.
I 2
John Trevor ==Elen, d. of David ab Wil-
ofTy
Newydd.
liam ab Howland of
Westyn.
Edward =7= Jane, dau. of John
Trevor. | Judgeson of Weinm.
Elen, ux. Richard ab Robert ab
Richard of Westyn, ab Howel
ab John.
11
|2
|3
1
Edward <
» Catherine, d.
Hugh
=Jane, d. and
Moses
Elizabeth,
Trevor
of Edward ab
Trevor.
heir of
Trevor.
ux. John ab
of Ty
Reignallt of
Thomas ab
Ieuan ot Park
Newydd.
Waun iBaf.
John ab
Robert of
Westyn.
Eyton.
Elen. ux. Thomas Ey-
ton ab David ab
Roger Eyton.
Catherine, ux. Edward Blanch, nx. John ab Roger
Jones ab Roger ab John ab David ab Edward of
ab David ab Edward. Westyn.
TREVOR OF BOD YM FOEL.
TREVOR OF BOD YN FOEL IN LLANFECHALN.
Add. MS. 9865.
Thomas Trevor of St. Martin's, second— Klen, d. and heiress of Maurice ab
eon ol Roger Trevor of Pentref John ab David ab Edward of Tref
Cynwrig, ab John Trevor ab Roger Geiriog in Nanheudwy.
T revor of Pentrsf Cynwrig. |
Roger Trevor of Bod-f Prudence, d. ui Thomas Lloyd of Sarthloy in Llanar-
yn Foel, 1700. mon Dyffryn Ceiriog. Argent, a lion passant
] table, in a border indente d gutw.
TOWNSHIP OF CAREG HWFA.
Marl. MS. 4181 ; Cae Ct/riog MS.
David ab G ruff ydd^My fan wy, dan. of Howel of Oswestry, ab Maurice ab
of Cares H wis,. I Icuan Getliin of Garth Eryr in Wochnant, ab Madog
| Cyffin.
William ab Reignallt= Margaret, ux. Robert Lloyd of Bryn Gwyn ii
of Careg Hwfa. Mecbain Is y Coed
Catherine, 2nd wife of Llywelyn ab John ab David
Gocli ab Maredydd of Bron yr Hyddod in Llan-
aanffraid in Mechain.
88 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
CAREG HWFA CASTLE.
This castle was situate on the banks of the river
Efernwy. There are no vestiges of it now remaining
except the foss which guarded it on the east. It was
taken in 1162 by Owain Cyfeiliog and his cousin Owain
ab Madog, the latter of whom, after keeping possession
of it for twenty-five years, was besieged here and slain
by his relations.
Within a mile of this castle lies Gwern y Fign, where
a battle was fought about the year 1200.
MORRALL OF CILHENDREF.
The arms of this family, according to Burke, are
argent, a mural or, embattled fess gules, charged with
three palm branches of the field between six Cornish
choughs ppr., quartering Edwardes, viz., gales, a chevron
engrailed between three boar's heads erased argent
(See p. 92.)
CILHENDREF IN DUDLYSTON, YN Y WAUN.
Iddon ab Rhys Sais, Lord of Dudlystan (see vol. i, p.
311), lived at Cilhendref. He married Alice, daughter
of Sir John Done of Utkinton in Cheshire, Knight, by
whom he was father of Trahaiarn of Cilhendref, Lord of
Dudlyston, who married Elen, daughter of Sir Geoffrey
Cornwall, Knight, Baron of Burford, by whom he had
issue four sons : — 1, Heilin of Pentref Heilin ; 2, Cadivor,
of Cilhendref; 3, Hwfa, ancestor of the Vaughans of
Burlton Hall ; and 4, Morgan of Pentref Morgan, ances-
tor of David ab Einion of Pentref Morgan, ab Ednyfed
Ddu ab Iorwerth ab Goronwy Ddu ab Morgan ab Iddon
ab Rhys Sais. Cadivor of Cilhendref had three sons : — 1,
Iorwerth, of whose line we have to treat ; 2, Heilin ab
Cadivor. who was the ancestor of Thomas ab David ab
Thomas ab Cynwrig ab Meilir ab Elidor ab Heilin ab
Cadifor ; and 3, Madog ab Cadifor, the ancestor of Howel
ab David ab Ithel ab Iorwerth ab GrufFydd Fychan ab
Gruffydd ab Madog ab Cadifor.
The ancient mansion of Cilhendref, which was situate
CILHENDREF IN DUDY8T0N.
89
in a retired and beautiful valley, was pulled down about
ninety years ago. In the centre of the house was a
chamber perfectly dark, into which you descended by
steps, and the passages to which were hidden by tapestry ;
evidently appearing to have been intended for a place of
concealment in cases of sudden danger. Some workmen
employed in taking down part of the house, before the
final demolition of the whole, discovered, beneath a flight
of stone steps, an earthen jar, containing many pieces
of leather money.
John ab David ab Madog ab Adda ab=pLleuci, d. of Grnffydd ab Jenkyn ab
Iorwerth Fychan ab Iorwerth ab
Cadifor of Cilhendref.
Einion Fychan ab Einion.
Edward
of
Cilhen-
dref.
-Angharad, d. and co-heir of Edward ab Howel ab Einion
of Dudlyston, ab David ab Iorwerth ab Cynwrig ab Heilin ab
Trahaiarn ab Iddon ab Rhys Sais. Qules, a chev. inter three
boar's heads erased argent. See p, 94.
Gwenhwyfar, the other dan. and co-heiress of Edward ab John
ab Howel, married David ab Twna ab Llywelyn Goch of Tref
Llansanffraid in Glyndyfrdwy, ab Ednyfed ab David ab Goronwy
ab Iorwerth Fychan ab Iorwerth Llwyd ab Iorwerth ab Cadifor
of Cilhendref.
I
Maurice=
Edwards
of
Cilhen-
dref.
^Catherine, d.
of David ab
Madog of
Pentref Mor-
gan in Dud-
lystan.
Simon
Edwards.
Hugh Ed-
wards, a mer
chant in
London and
Salop, living
1549.
I 1
Simon
Ed-
wards
of the
Colo-
ns endy.
|2
Eobert Ed-
wards. Yeo-
man of the
Guard to Her
Majesty
Queen Eliza-
beth.
3
John
Ed-
wards.
I 4 J
Ed- Eliza-
ward beth, ux.
Ed- Maurice
wards. Eytonab
James
Eyton of
Llanfar-
thin.
Alice, dau. of
Thomas
Kell ab Sir
Thos. Kell,
Knt., of
Cornwall,
and of Bach-
ber, co.
Dorset.
EHs
Ed-
wards,
mort.
I 1 |2
Timothy == Alice, d. of Thomas
Edwards of
PIas Iolyn
and Cil-
hendref.
Ed-=r=Anne, d. and heir
AdamColfFax wards of
of Preston. Shrewsbury ;
ob. 1634.
An
of Humphrey
Baskerville.
Catherine,
ux. John
Davies of
Salop.
a
Sir Thomas Edwards, Knight, who was created
a Baronet 2 1 st March 1 644-5, ancestor of the
present Sir Henry Hope Edwards of Sansaw
Hall, co. Salop, Bart. Qules, a chev. engrailed
inter three tiger's heads, erased at the neck,
argent. (See p. 93.)
" — i's~
90
HISTORY OF POWYS FADOO.
\a \b \e
Ffrancis Edwards of Plas=r=Mary, d. of John Figges Mary. Anne.
Iolyn and Cilhendref. | of Twemlow, co. Salop.
Thomas Edwards of Plas Iolyn and Cilhendref,=j=Frances, d. of John Aldersey
06. 1667.
I
r
of Spurstow.
Thomas Edwards of Piss Iolyn=f=..., d. of Watkin Kyffin of Glasgoed, Esq.,
, r,.,, ._ a .._* « rx , an< j Catherine, his wife, d. of John Ed-
wards of Stansti, Esq. See vol. iii.
and Cilhendref, M.D. ; 06.
1668.
tilt
T
Judith, only child, and heiress of Plas=pJohn Morrall, son of Daniel Morrall,
Iolyn and Cilhendref. | jure uxoris, of Pl&s Iolyn and Cil-
hendref.
Edward Morrall of Plas Iolyn and Cilhendref ,=f=Elizabeth, dau. of Edward
died 16th Jan. 1741. He sold the Plas Iolyn
estate to William Chaloner, the elder, Esq.
Dymock of Willington
and Penley.
I
Joeiah =j=Margaret, dan. of John William Morrall o£z=Susanna. d. and
Morrall
of Cil-
hendref.
Lloyd of Pontruffydd,
in the parish of Bod-
fari, and sister of Sir
Edward Lloyd of Pen-
gwern, Bart.
Cilhendref; 06.
11th March 1756.
heir of John Bee
of Wendlebury,
co. Ozon., Esq.
|1 |2
Frances, ux. William Cha- Margaret, ux. John Lloyd of
loner, the younger, of Berth, Sergeant - at • law,
Isgoed, 00. Flint, son of and Chief Justice of the
the above-named Wil- Carmarthenshire Circuit,
liam Chaloner.
II I 2
William, Charles Morrall, jure uxori*,=pFrances, only daughter of William
06. s.p. of Plas Iolvn. He sold
the Cilhendref estate in
1800, and died in 1822.
William Mor-=pSarah, d. of
rail, Captain in i ... Thomas.
the 9th Begt.
of Foot.
Chaloner, Esq., and sole heiress of
her brother William Chaloner of
Plas Iolyn, who died when High
Sheriff for co. Salop, 1800.
Cyrus Morrall of=f=Margaret, dau. of Bev.
Liverpool.
Richard Owen of Bod-
silin, co. Carnarvon.
I I
Elizabeth =f=Captain The Rev. Cyrus Morrall of Plas=f= Emily
Essex.
Hylton. Iolyn, Lord of the Manor of
Traian. He married, secondly,
Georgiana Fleming Urqu-
hart, widow of Henry Urqu-
hart, and d. of Robert Fisher
of Chetwynd House, co. Salop.
He died May 3«'th, 1882.
Jane, d.
of Bev.
Francis
black-
burne,
06. 1854.
Four daughters, Cyrus, Emily, Caroline Adelaide Margaret
co-heirs. b. 1834. ob. 1859. Jane. Owen.
Esther,
ux.
Thomas
Jones of
Llanerch-
rugog
Hall, Esq.
. Eliza-
beth Dora.
CORRESPONDENCE. 9 1
EXTRACT
From an Original Paper in Harl. MS. 1972.
Correspondence between the Antiquaries John Salusbury of Er-
bvstock and Randall Holmes, on the Arms of Morrall of
Kilhendre and Plas Iolyn, explanatory of the origin of that
Coat, and of its difference from those of other branches of
the Family.
(i.)
" Mb. Holmes, — I am sorry to find you mistook the draw-
ings of my ancle Edward's of Kilhendris paternall coat in
the late funerall escutcheons, but I think you may easily
amend the errata, it is but affixing a necke erazed to every
head and then it will be right, the true forme thereof you
shall see in the ould escutcheon that is sent you herewith, and
the last quartering too in these escutcheons you are desired to
alter thus, vizt., instead of the argent a chevron inter 3 boar's
heads couped gules, you are wish'd to paint it gules, a chevron
engrailed inter 3 boar's [heads] erazed argent, just as the
first coat in your worke there ; for it seems Howel ap Eignion
Goch of Whittington's sons gave different coats, for Edward
ap Howel, his eldest son, gave the 3 boar's heads erazed
argent as before, and Jo r the second son gave the heads cooped
(sic) gules, this difference I confesse I was not sensible of when
1 gave you the directions, but am now convinced of it, and
therefore I beg your pardon that this trouble is given you
more, but in the paternall coat it was your own oversight, and
quite beside the directions, wherein it was my care above the
common rules of blazon to specify the necks adjoin'd to the
heads, &c, as before all w'ch youre pencill may quickly rectifie
& salve both our credits, w'ch is the earnest desire of your
affectionate freind and servant, (Signed) Jo n . Salusbury.
"January 18, 1667."
(2.)
" Loving Mr. Holmes, — Your pains is now desired for the
last heir male of the House of Kilhendrey, vizt., for Thomas
Edwards, Doctor of Physick (the only sonne & heir of Thomas
Edwards, Esq., for whom you made funerall escutcheons the
last year) ; & my aunt Edwards the mother of the decedent
desires that you would draw 9 escutcheons for the body to be
ready by Thursday at noon & Mr. Atherly of Chester will then
call to you for them, you must be sure to draw the paternall
coat according to my last directions, to wit gules a chevron
engrailed inter 3 boar's heads with necks erazed at the
(I
It
92 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
shoulders argent, & for the 4 first quarterings let them be the
8am e as were done for his father, but the fift (sic) (instead of
the 3 boar's heads cooped gules) must be gules a chevron en-
grailed inter 3 boar's heads erazed at the [shoulders ? ] both
argent & impaled therewith must be his wife's coat & quarter-
ings. She is the daughter of Watkin Kyffin of Glascoed,
Esq., by Katharin daughter of John Edwards of Stansti, Esq.
I refer you to the line of Eignion Evell for her coat and
quarterings. I pray you let four escutcheons for the body be
made with all the quarterings both of man and wife & the
rest in the usuall method. So no more but hearty salutations
to you from your assured freind, (Signed) John Salusbury.
Kilhendry, July 7th, 1688."
(3.)
. . . . — And from Mrs. Edwards of Kilhendrey I am
importun'd to desire you to correct that mistake in the
paternall coat by affixing necks to the boar's heads, the quarter-
ings let them go as they are. I forwd her your argument
against it fro* the impropriety of the posture for that creature,
to w'ch shee answered mee that the fancie of their ancestors &
their election of that posture (though ag 8 * nature) must out-
weigh all argum to the contrary; besides, she wanted not some
probable reason for it fro* the tradition delivered, that there
were four brothers of that line who when they had received
considerable estates by gavel-kind were resolved to distinguish
and difference themselves each fro other by altering and
changing either the colour, figure or posture of this charge
in their ancestor's coat, so that the ancestor of my uncle
Edwards took the boar's heads with necks appendant, and to
confirm the same, since I conferred with you, I have seen a
desk at Kilhendrey of ould Mr. Hugh Edwards's, made in the
year 1569, w'th the coat so drawn with necks in inlaid work
upon the s d deske, & in a window in Dudiston Chappel (much
oulder than the desk as I conceive) I saw the same coat painted
with necks erazed, and she doth assure me that it is so in Sir
Thomas Edwards of Shrewsbury's pedegree drawn by the
King at Arms in London in Kg. James' time, & I have seen it
so in an old pedegree at Kilhendrey. These reasons I hope will
evince and persuade you to take that further trouble upon
you to rectifie what is amiss, and thereby to render due
satisfaction & content to my aunt Edwards and to your loving
freind, (Signed) John Salusbury."
The letter is endorsed : — " These ffor his much respected
ffreind Mr. Eaudle Holmes" — with additional letters torn off.
DAVID HOLBECH.
93
DAVID HOLBECH OF TREF DUDLYSH OR DUD-
LYSTON, YN Y WAUN.
Harl. MS. 4181 ; Golden Grove MS.
Iorwerth ab Cynwrig ab Heilin of Pentref Heilin, ab Trahaiarn ab Iddon,^
Lord of Dudlyston and part of Oswestry, who bore Argent, a chevron in-
ter three boar's head couped gules, tusked or, and langued gules ; third
son of Rhys Sais ab Ednyfed ab Llywarch Gam ab Lluddoccaf ab Tudor
Trefor. See vol i, p. 311.
David Goch.=f=Qwenllian, d. of David Rwth of Eivionydd.
Ieuan Goch. By^=Angharad, d. of EinionGoch Madog=f=..., d.
Uia ♦*"'-'* —* r - Iorwerth ab of Pant y Goch. PJ —
GruffyddFy
his third wife,
Gwenllian, d. of
Iorwerth abWin-
dod ab Iorwerth
ab Mellin of Ts-
trad Men, he had
a dan. Lleuci, ux.
David ab Ieuan
chan ab Gruff-
ydd ab Madog
ab Cadifor ab
Trahaiarn ab
Iddon, Lord of
DucQeston.
Bursli, See
p. 04.
Edny-
fed ab
HoweL
Gruff-
ydd.
Ddu.
Einion ab Mado£.=j=
I
abRhiridVoel I Argent, a chev. Agnes^Dafydd Goch ab Y Badi
of Blodwel.
f
inter three
boar's heads
couped gules.
Sir Robert, Parson of Whitting-
ton or Trefwen. 1
David Holbecb, 8 Henry IV, made Denizen by Petition in Parliament, but
dying issueless, his inheritance went between his uncles, Einion Goch and
Madog Goch. He was also Deputy Steward of Bromfield and Ial, in 1409.
He bore his paternal arms with the chevron engrailed, according to the
Hart, MS. 4181 ; but the Qolden Grove MS. states that he bore Gules, a
chevron argent, inter three boar's heads couped or. Other authorities
state that he married a lady named Gwenhwyfar, by whom he had a
daughter named Gwensi, who was married to Robert Salter ab Richard
Salter ab William Salter.
1 Sir Robert had a son named Edward, who married Margaret,
daughter of Richard ab Howel ab Morgan of Alrhey, by whom he was
father of Robert Wynn of Trefwen.
94
HISTORV OF POWY8 PADOft.
PANT Y BUltSLLI IN DUDLYSTON.
Einion Goch of Pant=f=9nd wife, Eva, d. of Howel=plst wife. Lleuci, d. of Ma
y Burslli. ab David
Goch, p. 93.
ab Edny ved ab Iorwerth
ab Einion Goch Sonlli
dog ab Howel ab Einion
ab Cyfherth, descended
from Mael Maelienydd.
i n
Howel ab Einion. =FGwenllian, d. of Madog Lleuci, uz. Ieuan ab Iorwerth
I of Eyton. ab Ieuan Gethin.
J
2nd son, John ab Howel.=Catherine, d. of Howel Edward. Gules, a chev.=p
Argent, a chevron inter
three boar's heads conped
gules.
ab Ednyved.
inter three boar's
head a erased argent.
Angharad, ux. Edward Gwenhwyfar, ux. David
ab John of Cilhendref. ab Twna ab Lly welyn
Goch of GlynDyfrdwy .
Gwenllian, heiress of=f=John Wynn Eynaston, third son of Jenkyn ab Gruff-
Pant y Burslli. ydd Eynaston of Stoke, near Ellesmere. Argent, a
chevron engrailed inter three martletts sable.
Elis Ky-=j=
naston
of Pant
y Burslli.
|1
:Lowry, dau. of Margaret, ux.
Edward Trevor John Lloyd of
ab Iorwerth of Hard wick.
Whittington.
12
Lowri, ux., 1, Jenkyn ab
Howel Fychan ab Howel
ab Maurice of Traian ; 2.
John ab Madog ab Gruff-
ydd of Pentref Morgan.
Elen, ux. Roger Eynaston of Catherine, ux. David ab John
Groicot. ab Ednyved of Dudlyston.
12
Robert =
Eynas-
ton.
I a
Catherine, d.
of Howel ab
Bedo Bach
ofMaesbrwg.
ii i
Edward =f. . . , d. of John ab=j=Jane, dau. of Elen .
is- I
t. I
Eynas- I Gruffydd Eyton
ton. I ab David Eyton
of Eyton Uchaf.
John.
| 2b | 3c
\d
William Ed-
wards of Plas
Newydd.
VAUGHAN OF PLAS THOMAS.
95
William
Kynas-
ton of
Panty
Burslh.
Ermine, d. of
James Eyton
of Pentref
Madog.
r
| 26 | 3c
John.
Hugh.
Jane, ux.
Richard
Lloyd ab
Thomas of
Hardwick.
Margaret, ux. Thomas
ab Thomas ab Howel
ab Llywelyn of Barls-
wood in Ehos Dudlysh.
Catherine, heiress, ux. Richard Jones ab John ab Edward ab Maredydd of
Llanfarthin.
VAUGHAN OF PLAS THOMAS IN DUDLYSTON,
AND BUKLTON HALL IN THE COUNTY OP
SALOP.
Ednyved ab Einion ab Ednyved Fychan ab Madog ab Morgan ab Hwfa,=p
fifth son of Trahaiarn ab Iddon, Lord of Dudlyston. This pedigree was
compiled by John Salusbury of Erbistog in 1675.
Einion Fychan of Plas Thomas in=i=My vanwy, dau. of Ieuan of Llanfechain,
Hendref Brain in Tref Dudlysh. fifth son of Ednyved Gam of Llys
I Pengwern in Nanheudwy.
i
David ab Einion of Plas Thomas.=f=
Llywelyn=y=Gwenllian, d. of Madog ab Iolyn. Her mother was Dyddgu, d.
of Plas and heiress of Howel ab David ab Ithel ab Iorwerth ab
Thomas. Gruftydd Fychan ab Gruffydd ab Madog ab Cadifor ab Traha-
iarn ab Iddon, Lord of Dudleston.
Rhys ab Llywelyn of Plas Thomas.=f=
Thomas ab Rhys, a Roman Edward ab John Lloyd, John Vaughan of=j=
Catholic Priest. Rhys. ob. *. p. Plas Thomas. |
a
96
HISTORY OP POWYS FADOG.
Thomas Vaughan of Plas=pJoan, d. of Philip Jennings of Dudlyston, and
Thomas, Captain in the
Royal Army, and killed
at the siege of Hopton
Castle, 1043-4.
I
Diana, his wife, d. of Sir William Bowyer of
Denham Court, co. Bucks, Bart., and Frances,
his wife, d. of Charles, Viscount Crun borne,
eldest son of William, second Earl of Salis-
bury, K.G.
Rev. Philip Vaughan, Rector of=j=Eliabeth, d. of ... Enser of Whittle, co.
Hardley, co. Salop.
T
Salop.
Peter Vaughan of Flas Thomas ;=y=Elizabeth, dau. of Rev. Joseph Ottiwell,
©6. 1700.
T
Vicar of Ellesmere.
L
Philip Vaughan of^=Jane, d. of Roger Bolas of Ruyton, and Catherine, his
B urlton, 3rd son. [ wife, d. of Arthur Chambre of Burlton.
Thomas Vaughan of Burlton and=f=Elizabetb, dau. and co-heir of Thomas
Plas Thomas. He pulled down
the ancient moated mansion of
Plas Thomas. Ob. April 21st,
1780.
Chambre of Whittal (younger brother
of Francis Chambre of Petton, co.
Salop), by Elizabeth, his wife, d. and
co-heir of Benjamin Goldis) trough, of
an ancient family in Yorkshire.
Thomas Vaughan of Burlton Hall and Pl&s=T=Lowry Nannau, d. of William
Thomas, Captain in the Army, and lost
in his passage homeward in the Prince
of Wales, East Indiaman, May 27th, 1804.
He sold the Plas Thomas estate, which
comprised many farms in Dudlyston,
Overton, Gnoltyn, and Guilsfield.
1
Robert Chambre Vaughan of Burlton^Anne, dau. of Hon. Edward Massy,
Hall, and Woodgate, co. Salop, second son of Hugh, second Lord
B.A.Oxon , b. June 3rd, 1796. Massy.
Wynn of Maes y Neuadd, in
the parish of Llandecwyn, in
Ardudwy, co. Meirionydd,
who took the name of Nan-
nau. She died Sept. 25th,
1803.
John Nannau:
Chambre
Vaughan; b.
Aug. 28, 1830;
ob. 15, buried
at Loppington
21st July J 809.
: Catherine
Massy, eldest
daughter of
Thos. Dickin
of Lopping-
ton House,
co. Salop.
Edward
Goldis-
brough
Cham-
bre; b.
1856.
Arthur
Chichile
Cham-
bre,
M.A.
Susanne Wil-
Clotilde, Ham
d. of Jacob Wynn.
Hinde of
Barba-
does.
1
Catherine Elizabeth, uz. John
Campbell Lambert of Lyston
Hall, co. Essex.
1 1 1
Anna. Edith. Lowry.
Thomas Goldisbrough
Chambre; b. July
12th, 1856.
Robert Percy Goldis-
brough; b. June
11th, 1859.
II
Catherine
Eleanor
Chambre.
Mary Louisa
Gertrude.
NANTHEUDWY. 97
CANTREF RHAIADR.
This cantref contains the three comots of Nant-
heudwy, Mochnant Is Rhaiadr, and Cynllaeth.
NANTHEUDWY.
The comot of Nantheudwy contains the parishes of
Llangollen and Llansanffraid Glyn Ceiriog, and the
township of Tref Geiriog, in which there is a tradition
that there was once a walled town, and the township
of Nant Hir, both of which are in the parish of Llan-
gadwaladr.
Parish of Llangollen. — This parish is divided into
three parts, viz., 1, Traian y Glyn; 2, Traian Trevor;
and 3, Traian Llangollen.
Traian y Glyn. — Traian y Glyn contains the townships
of Cil Cychwyn, Hafod Gynfor, Crogen Iddon, Crogen
Wladys, Erw Alo, and Tal y Garth. This portion has
recently been made a separate parish by Act of Parlia-
ment.
Traian Trevor. — Traian Trevor contains the townships
of Trevor Uchaf, Trevor Isaf, Din Bran, and Y Glwysegl.
Traian Llangollen. — Traian Llangollen contains the
townships of Llangollen Fawr, Llangollen Fechan, Llan-
gollen Abad, Bachau, Meivod, Rhysgog, Pengwern, and
Cysylltau.
The Rectories of Llangollen, Chirk, Wrexham, and
Rhiwabon, with the Chapelries of Llansanffraid Glyn
Ceiriog, Llantyssilio, and Bryn Eglwys, formerly be-
longed to the Cistercian Abbey of Valle Crucis, or Glyp
y Gwystl, but they, together with the Abbey and its
possessions, were granted by Henry VIII, in 1538-9, to
Sir William Pickering, Knt., who died in 1574. From
a document given at page 72, we find that during part
of this time John Edwards of Pl&s Newydd in
Gwern Ospin had the Rectory of Chirk, and his son and
heir, John Edwards, had a third part of all the tithes
of the parishes of Chirk, Llangollen, and Llansanffraid
Glyn Ceiriog.
VOL. IV. 7
HISTORY OF POWYS FADOfi.
EDWARDS OF GLYN, CROGEN IDDOX AND
GALLT T CELYN.
Hadog Ddu of Copa'r Ooleuni in Tegeingl, ab Khirid ab Llywelyn ab=f=
Owain ab Edwin ab Goronwy, Prince of Tegeingl. Palii of six or- I
gtnt and table.
Gruffydd ab Madog of=T=Gwladys, d. oi Owain ab Bleddjn ab Owain Brogyn-
Copa'r Goleuni. tyn. Lord of Dinmael.
=j=Margaret, d. of Cynwrig Llywelyn Goch, ancestor
ab Cynwrig. of the Davieses oi Whit-
ford in Tegeingl.
. i
Cynwrig=pTangwystl, d. of Robert ab Iorwerth ab Rhirid of Llaneurgain,
of I ab Madog ab Ed no wain Bendew of Llvs Coed y Mynydd in
Co|ia'r Bodvari, and Chief of one of the Noble Tribes of Gwynedd
Goleuni. I [argent, a chev. inter three boar's heads conped table, tusked or,
] and langued gules). Her mother was Alia, d. of Itbel Fychan ab
Ithel Llwyd ab Ithel Gam, Lord of Mostyn, ab Maredydd ab
Uubdryd ab Edwin ab Goronwy (mure, a lion atataot argent, for
I Ithel Fychan).
Darid of=p Angharad, d. of Bleddyn Fychan ab Bleddyn ab Goronwy Gocb,
Copa'r I Squire of Hiraddug, descended from Llywarch Holbwrch, Lord
Goleuni. of Meriadog, Vert, a stag trippant argent, attired and unguled
leuan of=Qwenllian, d. of Ednyfed HelynofY-- .. d. of Madog ab David
Copa'r ab Goronwy ab Owain, Nercwys " >>■■•■'
Goleuni. descended from Tudor in Ystrad
TreFor. Alun.
EDWARDS OF GLYN, CROOEN IDDON, ETC.
99
la " \b \c
Llywelyn. =f=Janet, d. of David Cynwrig 1 of Ieuan Fychan=f=Janet, d. of
ab Ieuan ab Ithel Copa'r of Lly weni.
Felyn. Goleuni.
David ab
Ieuan ab
V Ithel Fychan.
Gruffydd
ab Ieuan.
i
Ieuan ab Lrywelyn.=f=Annest, d. of Rhys ab Cynwrig ab Robert Llywelyn
| ab Cynwrig ab Madog Goch. Fychan.*
: Ali8, d. of John ab Owain of Tref Bwll in Llansantffraid Glan
Conwy, ab John ab Robin ab Gruffydd Goch, Lord of Rhos
and Rhiw Fawniog (or, a griffon statant with wings erected
sable), ab David ab Madog ab Meurig ab Llywarch ab Ieuan
Gam ab Cynddelw ab Rhys ab Edryd ab Inathan, Prince of
Abergeleu, ab Japhet ab Carwedd ab Marchudd ab Cynan,
Lord of Abergeleu and Uwch Dulas, and Chief of one of the
Noble Tribes of Gwynedd [yules, a Saracen's head erased at
neck ppr. wreathed round the temples argent and sable).
-Anne, d. and heiress of Robert Wynn of Hendref Brys in Ys-
pythy Ieuan.
I
Edward ab=
Gruffydd,
jure uxoris
of Hendref
Brvs.
i
John Ed-=j=Margaret, d. and heiress of John ab Cadwaladr of Gallt y Celyn
wards of in Yspytty Ieuan, ab John ab Hhys ab David 8 ab Tuuor ab
Hendref Howel ab Cynwrig Fychan ab Cynwrig ab Llywarch ab
Brys. Heilyn Gloff ab Tyfid ab Tangno ab Ystrwyth ab March -
wy stl ab Marchweithian, Lord of Is A led. Qules, a lion rampant
argent.
I
Robert Ed-=j=Elizabeth, d. and heiress of Elis Pryse of Plas Iolyn in Yspytty
wards of
Hendref
Brys and
Gallt y
Celyn,
Ieuan, and Lord of the Manor of Yspytty Ieuan, ab Thomas
Pryse ab Thomas Pryse ab Elis Pryse of Plas lolyn, LL.D.,
Lord of Yspytty Ieuan, ab Robert, son of Rhys ab Maredydd
of Y Foelas, ab Tudor ab Howel ab Cynwrig Fychan as above.
Chiles, a lion rampant argent, holding in its paws a rose of the
second, seeded or, stem and leaves ppr.
John Edwards of=f Sarah, d. and heiress of Edward Owen of Glyn and Cro-
Gallt y Celyn,
Hendref Brys and
Plas Iolyn, Lord
of the Manor of
Yspythy Ieuan.
gen Iddon, and Elizabeth, his wife, daughter of Ed-
ward Davies of Henblas in Hhiwlas in Cynllaith, and
sister and co-heiress of John Davies of Henblas, the
Antiquary.
1 Cynwrig was the ancestor of John Wynn of Copa'r Goleuni, living
1697, ab John Wynn ab John Wynn ab John Wynn ab Edward ab
John Wynn ab Rol>ert ab Ieuan, son of the above-named Cynwrig.
Catherine, the daughter and heiress of John Wynn, married John
Lloyd of Khagad, ab Maredydd Lloyd of Khagad, a younger son of
Lewys Lloyd of Rhiwaedog in Penllyn.
2 Llywelyn Fychan was the ancestor of Edward Griffith of Garn, in
the parish of Henllan in Ceinmeirch, ab Thomas Griffith of Garn,
1679, ab Edward Griffith, ab Thomas ab Gruffydd ab Ieuan, son of
the above-named Llywelyn Fychan. 8 See p. 102.
72
100
HISTORY OF POWyS FADOG.
John Edwards of Gallt y Celyn, Glynn, Crogen Iddon .^Elizabeth, d. of
" " " - - . William Powell,
D.D., Dean of St.
Asaph.
Hendref Brys, and Plas Iolyn, Lord of the Manor of
Yspythi Ieuan. High Sheriff co. Denbigh, 1742.
.3 | 1 |2 |
Edward Edwards=f=..., d. and heiress of Elis, Owain, Eliza- Sarah.
, ..., near ob. s.p. ob. s.p. beth.
Preston, co. Lan-
caster. Sable, on a chevron or, inter three martletts
argent, three bugle horns stringed of the field.
of Gallt y Celyn,
etc.
John Edwards of Gallt y Celyn, Crogen Iddon, Glyn,** Sarah, only dan. and
Hendref Brya, Plas Iolyn, and jure uxoris of Cloch- heiress ef Jenkyn
faen and Plas Madog, Lord of the Manor of Ys- Lloyd of Clochfaen
pytty Ieuan. Ob, 1771, t.p., and is buried in and Plas Madog.
Rhiwabon Church. See vol. ii.
CROGEN IDDON, IN GLYN CEIRIOG.
Robert Lloyd ab David of Plas Is y=r=Catherine, dau. of Edward Pryse of Y
Clawdd. See vol. i, p. 69. | GlewysegL
Ieuan Lloyd of Glyn Ceiriog, second son.=f=Catherine, d. of David ab Mare-
See vol. ii, p. 181.
T
dydd.
John Lloyd.
Edward of Glyn Ceiriog.
Hugh of Glyn.^
Edward Hughes of Glyn.=p= John Hughes of=rElizabeth, d. and heiress
Rhiwabon. of John ab Ieuan ab
Howel of Pennant y Be-
Ian. See vol. ii, p. 182.
O wain of Crogen Iddon.=f =
Edward Owen of Crogen
Iddon.
Thomas Hughes of Pennant y Belan.
"1
Hugh Edwards of Glyn Ceiriog. =f =
T
Jane, heiress, uz. Richard Wynn ab Maurice
of Aber Cynllaith. Both living 1697.
I
Owen Owen of Crogen Iddon.=pSarah, dau. of Richard Wynn ab Maurice of
| Aber Cynllaith.
Edward Owen of Crogen Iddon. =pElizabeth, d. of Edward Davies of Rhiwlas
in Llansilin.
T
Sarah Owen, heiress of Crogen Iddon.— John Edwards of Gallt y Celyn.
PRYSK OF PLAS IOLYN.
PRTSE OF PLAS IOLYN, 1969.
March weithian, Lord of la Aled, his lands ware Carwedd Fynydd, Din Cad-^»
fael. Frees, Heroin. Llyweni, Gwytherin, and many other townships in
the Lordship of Is Aled, as appears by tha extent of the Lordship and
Honour of Denbigh, made in the time of Edward III, at which time
Cynwrig Fychan, tbe ninth from March weithian, was living. March-
weithian'a palace was at Llyweni,and his arms were, gales, a lion rampant
Tangno. Hii bouse was on the top of Fron Fawr.=f
H 12 _
ItheL the founder of Ithel'u
Chapel, now the Church of rynyaa. i y neuaaa.
Uan Nefydd. I
Heilin Gloff ofMNest, dan. of Cadwgan ab Llywarch ab Bran, of Porthaml,
Carwedd Fyn- Lord of Cwmwd Mensi in Mdn.
?dd. |
Carwedd Fynydd. | Penllyn.
Cynwrig ab Llywarch-^Dyddgu, d. of Cadwgan Fottwm ab Ednyfed ab Cad-
of Carwedd Fynydd. wgau Ddu ab Llywarch Goch ab Llywarch of Lljs
| Llywarch.
Cynwri(f Fychan, whosi .
tomb is in LUut Kef- Goch ab Ifor ab Gwrgynun ab Kyi'- of Caery
ydd, imp. Edw. III. nerth ab Ebuu ab Nefydd Hardd, one Drudion.
1 of the Fifteen Tribes.
a\ 1 b | 2 e| 3
1 Einion was the ancestor of David Davies of Llaethwryd in Caer
j Drudion, ab John Davies ab David ab John of Llaethwryd, ab David
of Tref Brys, ab Ieuan ab Rhys ab Llywelyn ab Thomas ab Robert,
alia* Hob y Dili ab Tudor ab Einion ab Cynwrig ab Llywarch of Car-
wedd Fynydd. Einion ab Cynwrig was also ancestor of Thomas ab
Hyw of Wem Fawr, co. Meirionydd, B,b Ieuan ab Rhys Goch ab Tudor
102
HISTORY OK POWYS FAUOG.
«|1
Heilin
Frych of
Carwedd
Fynydd
and Be-
rain.
npNest, d. of Gruff-
ydd Llwyd (ab
Madog) ab Lly-
welyu ab Ynyr
of Ml.
b | 2 c| 3
HoweL==Margaret, d. and co- Einion,
ab
Cyn-
wrig.
I
Gruffydd Llwyd of=j=Sianet, d. of Ei-
Carwedd Fyn- nion ab Maredydd
y<ld and Berain. | ab Adda ab Ieuan.
i i
Tudor of=i=Gwenllian, David 1 of=ADgharad, d. Tudor =FSusanna, d. and
an-
heir of Howel, Lord cestor of the
of Bhoswnog {aryent,
a rose yules), ab Ithel
ab Rhirid abBleddyn
ab Cynfyn. Lewys
Dwnn, vol. ii, p. 228.
William ses
of Hafod
Garegog.
Berain
in Llan
Nefydd.
d. of Uy-
welyn ab
David ab
Madog.
Carwedd
Fynydd.
of Goronwy
ab Cynwrig
ab Bleddyn
Llwyd of Ha-
fod Unnos.
ab
Howel.
T
Ieuan ab Tudor of Berain. =p
Tudor of Berain, and ancestor Robert of Twy- Gruft-
also of Robert Wynn of Ha- sog,in the parish ydd
fod y Maidd ab Cadwaladr ab of Henllan, Llwyd.
Robert ab Ieuan Llwyd ab ancestor of
David ab Tudor ab Ieuan of the Parrys of
Berain. Twysog.
heir of Maredydd
ab Madog ab
Ithel ab Jonas ab
Hwfa ab Ithel
Felyn of Ial.
Maredydd =j=Eva, d. of Ieuan ab Rhys Gwyn ab David
ab Tudor. Llwyd ab Goronwy Llwyd 8 ab Y Penwyn
of Melai. Gules, three boar's heads erased
in pale argent.
i
David ab Tudor ■
of Gallt y Cel-
yn. See p. 99.
I
Robert ab Maredydd. =f=My fan wy, d. of David ab Rhys ab Maredydd of Plas
V Howel Coetmor. Iolyn. Harl. MS. 1977,
fo. 64, 65.
Rhys ab Maredydd of Pl&s Iolyn was entrusted by
Henry VII with the Standard of England at the Battle
of Bosworth, after the former standard-bearer, Sir
William Brandon, had been slaiu. He was buried at
Yspytty Church, where alabaster effigies of himself aud
his wife may be seen. He married Lowri, daughter and
heir of Howel, son of Gruffydd Goch, Lord of Rhos and
ab Rhys ab Ieuan Goch of Cwm Pen Aner, in the parish of Cacr y
Dnidion ab Ieuan Ddu ab David, son of the above-named Einiou ab
Cynwrig.
1 David of Carwedd Fynydd was the ancestor of John Ffoulkes of
Llys Lly \iarch, ab Robert ab Ffoulk ab Gruffydd ab Ieuan ab Rhys
ab David ab Gruflydd Llwyd ab Heilin Frych.
2 Goronwy Llwyd ab Y Penwyn, was one of the Jury for taking
the extent of Nant Conwy, 2Gth Edw. Ill (13o2>.
PRYSE OF PLAS IOLYN. 103
Rhiwfawniog, by whom he had five sons : — 1, Howel
ab Rhys ; 2, Sir Bobert, of whom presently ; 3, Maurice
Gethin of Y Voelas in Yspytty Ieuan, ancestor of the
Wynns of Y Voelas and Gethins of Cerniogau ; 4, David ab
Rhys; and 5, Cadwaladr ab Rhys; and six daughters: —
1, Eva, ux. David ab Gwilym ab David of Llwydiarth in
Mon, and afterwards wife of Maredydd ab Thomas of
Porthaml ; 2, Gwenhwyfar, ux. David ab Howel ab
Gruffydd ab Jenkyn of Llwydiarth, in Powys, and
afterwards wife of Tudor Fychan ab Tudor ab Gruffydd
ab Einion of Edeyrnion ; 3, Margaret, ux Gruffydd ab
Lly welyn Fychan of Idl ; 4, Annest, ux. David ab
Maredydd ab Howel of Bala ; 5, Catherine, ux. John
ab William ab Maurice of Garth Eryr, and afterwards
wife of John ab Jenkyn ab Howel of Penllyn ; and 6,
Elizabeth, ux. Elissau ab Howel ab Rhys of Edeyrnion.
Sir Robert ab Rhys, M.A., chaplain and cross-bearer
to Cardinal Wolsey. He obtained the lands of Cwm
Tir Myuach, formerly belonging to the Cell of Moch
Rhaiadr or Boch Rhaiadr, which belonged to the Cis-
tercian Monastery of Strata Marchella or Ystrad Mar-
chell, and are now comprised in the estates of Plas
yn Rhiwlas and Cwm Mein in Penllyn. Sir Robert,
before he had a grant of these lands, held them on lease
for 66s. 8d. He likewise held on lease various lands
and tenements in Penllyn which had been granted to
the Abbey of Dinas Basing, or Basingwerk, in Tegeingl
by Lly welyn ab Iorwerth, Prince of North Wales, and
confirmed by his son and successor, Prince David, in
1240. We find, from the Valor Ecclesiasticus, 26
Henry VIII, that Robert ab Rhys paid for these lands
£1 165. 8d. per annum. He lived at Plas Iolyn, and
married Margaret, daughter of Rhys Lloyd 1 of Gydros
in Penllyn, by whom he had twelve sons and four
daughters : — 1, David Pryse, who married Margaret,
1 Rhys Lloyd of Gydros was the son of Gruffydd ab Einion, son
of Rhys ab David ab Rhys Fychan ab Rhys of Garth Garmon, second
son of Ednyfed Fychan, by Eva, his wife, d. of Llywarch ab Bran,
Lord of Cwmwd Menai.
104 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
daughter of Robert Salusbury, and had a son and heir,
Thomas Pryse, whose daughter and heir, Gainor, married
Robert Ffoulkes of Meriadog; 2, Elis Pryse, of whom
presently ; 3, Cadwaladr Price of Pl&s yn Rhiwlas,
ancestor of the Prices of Pl&s yn Rhiwlas ; 4, Sir
Richard Pryse, Abbot of Aberconwy, Y Person Gwyn
(respecting this Richard, the Add. MS. 15,017, has the
following note : " Richard Y Person Gwyn yr hwn y fu
Abad yn Aberconwy, ac yn ei amser i trodd y Ffydd ac i
colled ef ei le, ac a briododd ai fu wedi hynny Person
Cerrig y Druidion." " In his time the faith was changed
(at the Reformation), and he lost his office; and he
married, and was afterward parson of Cerrig y Druidion."
He married Janet, daughter of Elis ab Harri ab Cynwrig
ab Ithel Fychan of Ysgeifiog, by whom he had a son and
heir, Thomas Wynn of Plas Newydd in Llanrwst, High
Sheriff for co. Denbigh in 1595); 5, Thomas Vychan of
Pant Glas; 6, Harri; 7, Robert Wynn; 8 and 9,
Thomas and William, twins; 10, Owain; 11, Arthur;
12, Hyw, Abbot of Aberconwy. The four daughters
were : — 1, Catherine Llwyd, ux. William Salusbury of
Llanrwst; 2, Margaret Wen, ux. William ab Reignallt
of Careg Hwfa ; 3, Lowri, ux. Robert Salusbury ; and
4, .... ux. Robert ab David AnwyL
Elis Pryse of Plas Iolyn, LL.D. He was generally
known during his lifetime as the " Doctor Goch." He
was educated at Cambridge, where he took his degrees,
and waa eminent for his powers of disputation, being one
of those chosen by his college, in 1532, to dispute against
the representatives of the University of Oxford; when
he got the best of it. He represented the county of
Merioneth in the parliament of Queen Mary, and the
first and second parliaments of Queen Elizabeth. He
was sheriff no less than fifteen times for his own and the
neighbouring counties, viz., for Merionethshire eight
times, in the years 1552, 1556, 1564, 1568, 1574, 1579,
1584, and on the 9th December 1598 ; for Caernarvon-
shire once, in the year 1558 ; for Anglesey twice, in 1578
and 1586 ; and for bis native county four times, in the
PRYSE OF PLAS IOLYN. 105
years 1550, 1557, 1559, and 1573. He was one of the
Council of the Court of the Marches, and was the first
named of the gentlemen directed by Queen Elizabeth
to hold the Royal Eisteddfod at Caerwys in 1567, and
obtained a grant of the Mauor of Yspythy Ieuan, for-
merly belonging to the Knights Hospitallers of St. John.
He was appointed Custos Rotulorum of Meirionydd in
1576. Pennant (iii, 140) describes him as "a creature
of Dudley, Earl of Leicester, and devoted to all his
bad designs. He was the greatest of our knaves in
the period iu which he lived, the most dreaded oppressor
in his neighbourhood, and a true sycophant, for a com-
mon address of his letters to his patron was, ' O Lord, in
thee do I put my trust/ " There is every reason to believe
that this description is truthful, as his name appears
mixed up with all the tyrannical dealings of the Earl
of Leicester with his Denbighshire tenants. In the
neighbourhood, the "Doctor Goch" still lives in tradition
as a great oppressor, and as one who had dealings with
the Evil One. He married Erllyw, daughter of Sir Owain
Pool, B.D., a priest, parson of LJandecwyn near Harlech ;
by whom he had issue two sons : — 1, Thomas Pryse ; and
2, Richard Pryse; and four daughters: — 1, Jane, who
married, first, Lewys Owen of Dolgelli, and, secondly,
John Conwy of Gwern Eigron ; 2, Margaret, ux. Piers
Lloyd of Ddol Edeyrn, High Sheriff for co. Merioneth in
1627; 3, Catherine, ux. David Vaughan, M.A., ab
Morgan ab Maredydd ; and 4, Gaenor, ux. Gawen Good-
man of Ruthin.
Captain Thomas Pryse of Pl&s Iolyn, Lord of the
Manor of Yspytty Ieuan, and High Sheriff for co. Den-
bigh in 1599. He was- a celebrated poet, many of his
poems being still preserved in MS. Some of them were
published in the Cylchgrawn (Llandovery, 1834). He
fitted out a privateer against the Spaniards, and after-
wards served, as he tells us, in the land service at
Tilbury in 1588. He also states that he and Captain
William Myddleton and Captain Thomas Holt were the
first who " drank" (smoked) tobacco in the streets of
106 HISTORY OF POWYS FA DOG.
London, which he and his companions had found in
a ship captured by them off the coast of Africa. He
and Captain William Myddleton are ranked by the
author of Heraldry Displayed among those fifteen gen-
tlemen " who fostered the literature of Wales during
those years of its depression which followed the insur-
rection of Owain Glyndyfrdwy". Of those fifteen, no
less than five were of the family of Plas lolyn, viz.,
Dr. Elis Pryse, his son the captain, Robert Wynn of
Foelas, High Sheriff for co. Denbigh in 1549 and
1574, eldest son of Cadwaladr of Foelas, High Sheriff
for co. Denbigh in 1548, eldest son of Maurice Gethin,
third son of Rhys ab Maredydd ab Tudor of Plas lolyn ;
Rhys Wynn 1 of Giler, second son of Cadwaladr ab
Maurice Gethin of Foelas ; and Thomas Wynn of Plas
Newydd in Llanrwst, High Sheriff for co. Denbigh in
1595, son of Sir Richard Y Person Gwyn. Thomas
Pryse married, first, Margaret, daughter of William
Gruffydd, of the house of Penrhyn in Caernarvonshire,
by whom he had issue two sons : — 1, Elis, ob. s. p.; and
2, Thomas, of whom presently ; and one daughter, Mar-
garet, who died s. p. He married, secondly, Jane,
daughter of Robert Wynn of Berth DA, by whom he
had issue : — 1, William Pryse of Rhyd Lechog, who
married Margaret, daughter of ... . Lloyd, Esq. ; 2,
Peter Pryse of Cynllwyd, who married Mary, daughter
of Rowland Vaughan of Caer Gai in Penllyn, and Judith
his wife, daughter and heiress of Edward Pryse, son and
heir of Captain John Pryse of Coed Prysg in Penllyn, by
whom he had a son and heir, Thomas Pryse, Barrister-at-
Law. Thomas Pryse had also, by his wife Jane, two
other sons, who died s. p., and three daughters. 2
Thomas Pryse of Pl&s lolyn, Lord of the Manor of
1 Rhys Wynn of Geler purchased, 20th May, 25th Elizabeth (1583),
lands in Hiraethog and other places in co. Denbigh, which had been
granted to Robert Dudley, Earl of Leicester, and John Morley, Esq.,
and by them sold to Sir John Huband, of Ipseley, co. Warwick, Knt,
and John Onthank of Cat ten hall, co. Chester.
2 " High Sheriffs of Denbighshire", Arch. Camb., January 1869.
HAFOD GVNFOR. 107
Yspytty Ieuan, the second son of Captain Thomas Pryse,
and his first wife Margaret, married Jane, sister of Sir
Henry Saluabury of Llyweni, Bart., and daughter of Sir
John Salisbury of Llyweni, Knt. (surnamed " the strong"),
who represented the co. Denbigh in the Parliaments of
1597 and 1601, by whom he had a son and heir, Captain
Elis Pryse of Plas lolyn, Lord of the Manor of Yspytty
Ieuan, who by Elizabeth, his wife, daughter of ... .
Webster of ... . in Com. Warwick, had an only
daughter and heiress, Elizabeth Pryse, heiress of Plaa
lolyn, and Lady of the Manor of Yspytty Ieuan, who
married Robert Edwards of Gallt y Celyn in Yspytty
Ieuan.
HAFOD GYNFOR IN GLYN CEIRIOG.
Cae Cyriog MSS.
Howel of Gljn Fechan in Hafod Gynfor, ab Adda Owyn ab=p .., d. of David
ieuaf ab David of Glyn Fecban and Cae Mor, third son ab Edward
of Adda ab Howel of Llya Trevor, second son of Ieuaf ab of Trevor.
Adda ub Awr, L >rd of Trevor. j
John ab Howel.-, •
HtSTORy OF POWY3 FADOG.
Maurice ab=r=Elixabeth, d. of Thomas ab Hy w of Warn Fawr, co. Meirionydd ,
Edward ab leuan ab Rhys Qooh ab Tudor ab Jib je ab leuan. Qoch of
ofCaeH&r, Cwm Pen Aner, in the parish of Caer y Drndion, ab leuan
1709. Ddo ab David ab Billion of Caer y Drudioo, ab Cynwrig ab
' Heilin ab Tyfyd of Carwedd " "
Gules, a lion rampant argent.
Edward ^Martha, only d. and heiress of John ab John of Fare Eyton, ab
Maurice I David ab Iorwerth of Cil Cochwyn ab leuan of Llwyn Mawr,
of ] ab David ab Maredydd ab Iorwerth of Uwjn Mawr, ab Lly-
Ca e Mor. | welyn ab Madog Llwyd of Bryn Cunallt
TI&IAN TREFOR.
Earl MS. 4181.
Cuhelyn, Lord of Trevor, third son of Tudor ab Bhys Sais, to whom, and-f^
his brother Meurig, bis father Tudor gave the Lordship of the two j
Trevors.
leuaf ab Cuhelyn, Lord of Trevor.=j=
Awr ab leuaf, Lord of Trevor.™
Adda
Lord of
Trevor.
Tangwyatl, d. of Ior-
werth ab Ednyfed
ab Meilir Eyton ab
Elidur ab Bhys Sais.
Ermine, a lion ramp-
ant mure.
Iorwerth ab leuaf.—
Adda ab Iorwerth.
lorwerth^Margaret, d. and heiress
of Ednyfed ab Iorwerth
ab Meilir Eyton ab EU-
dur, Lord of Eyton. Er-
TREVOR OF LLY8 TREFOR.
109
\b
Ieuaf ab Ad-=pMyfanwy, d. of Madog ab
da, Lord of
Trevor. He
and his wife
Myfanwy
were both
buried in the
Church of
Yalle Crucis
Abbey,
where their
tombs yet
remain.
Cynwrig Pychan ab Cyn-
wrig ab Hoedliw, Lord of
Chris tionydd. Others
say that Ieuaf married,
first Gwenllian, dau. of
Howel ab Ieuan Fychan;
and, secondly, Generis,
d. of Madog ab Goronwy
Fychan, by whom he had
a daughter Gwenllian,
uz. Bleddyn ab Gwilym
ab Gruffydd.
\c
1*
Eva, uz.
lor- =
j= Margaret,
Ieuaf ab
worth
d. of Madog
Cuhelyn
Fy-
ab Lly-
ab Bhun,
chan.
welyn ab
Lord of
Gruffydd,
Cynllaith.
Lord of
Eyton.
Ednyfed Lloyd, ancestor of the
Lloyds of Plas Madog.
See vol.
m •
11.
I
|1 12
David ab=- Margaret, d. of Howel
Ieuaf of
Trevor.
IeuafabLly-
welyn.
|3
ab Ieuaf Llywelyn ab
of Llys Trevor ; Ieuaf of Trevor ;
living 1330. living 1330.
I
Ieuaf
Fychan.
I I I
|5 |6 [
Ieuaf Llwyd; ob. Adda Goch, one of Eva, uz. Ieuaf Ddu
8. p. One of the the witnesses to the ab Ieuaf ab Madog
witnesses to the Charter of Richard, ab Bledrws ab Cyn-
Charter of 1356. Earl of Arundel, wrig ab Rhiwall-
1356. awn.
Adda ab David of Trevor.=f=Lleuci, d. of Deio ab Madog Llwyd of Bodylltyn.
I
Llywelyn ab Adda of Trevor. =f=Jdj fan wy, d. o MO wain Glyndyfrdwy.
Thomas ab=f= Howel ab=f= Ieuan. Maredydd. Rhys
Llywelyn
of Trevor.
Llywel-
yn.
Gwenllian, uz. Mare-
dydd ab Llywelyn
ab Gruffydd Llwyd
oflal.
>Dert ab=p
Robert ab=j= Edward ab Howel.
Thomas. |
i
Gwenllian, uz. Maurice ab Ieuan ab David of Lledrod in Cynllaith.
HISTORY OP POWY8 FADOG.
TREVOR OF LLYS TREFOIL.
From the lost book of Lwys Dwnn, hat the -pedigree was copied
from it by John Griffith, of Cae Gijriog, and is now preserved
in tlie Cab Cyrioo MS.
Howel ap Ieuaf ab Adda, of Llys Trevor, married
Margaret, daughter of Llywelyn ab Cynwrig Efctl, Lord
of Y Glwysegl, who bore gules, on a bend argent, a lion
Sssant sable, by whom be issue three sons: — 1, Ieuaf ab
owel, who married Gwenhwyfar, daughter and heiress
of Robiu ab Rotpert, of Rhyd, in Tegeingl, descended
from Ednowain Bendew, chief of one of the noble tribes,
who bore argent, a chevron inter three boar's heads
couped sable, by whom he had an only daughter and
heiress, Mawd, who married Tudor ab GrufFydd, Lord of
Gwyddelwern, younger brother of Owain Glyndyfrdwy ;
2, Adda ab Howel ; and 3, Gruffydd ab Howel.
Adda ab Howel of Llys Trevor. He married Tan-
gwystL daughter of Maredydd of Yr Hob, ab Gruffydd
Llwyd ab Llywelyn ab Y-uyr of Ial, by whom he had
issue three sons : — 1, Llywelyn ab Adda ; 2, Gruffydd ab
Adda; and 3, David ab Adda of Glyn Fechau and Cae
Mor in the township of Hafod Gynfor: and one daughter,
Angharad, or, according to Rhys Caiu and the Ilarl. MS.
4181, Gwenllian, ux. Llywelyn ab Ednyfcd Lloyd ab
Iorwerth Fyehan, ancestor of the Lloyds of Plas Madog,
in Rhiwabon.
Llywelyn ab Adda of Llys Trevor, who married Gwen-
TREVOR OF LLYS TREFOR. Ill
llian, daughter and heiress of Hovvel ab Iorwerth Fychan
ab Iorwerth ab Awr, by whom he had issue one son,
Howel ab Lly welyn ; and two daughters : — Angharad, ux.
David ab Ieuan ab Y Gwion, Bnron of Heudwr in
Edeyrnion ; and Gwenllian, ux. David ab Madog ab
Lly welyn ab Gruffydd ab Iorwerth Fychan ab Iorwerth
ab Ieuaf ab Niniaf ab Cynwrig ab Rhiwallawn, ancestor
to the Traffords of Esclusham.
Howel ab Llywelyn of Llys Trevor. He married
Angharad, daughter of Rhys ab Gruffydd Llwyd ab
Madog Llwyd of Bryn Cunallt, by whom he had issue
one son, Edward ab Howel. and two daughters : — . . . .
ux. Howel ab Madog ab Ieuan Canach ; and .... ux.
Gruffydd ab Rhys ab Gruffydd.
Edward ab Howel of Llys Trevor, married Gwenhwyfar,
daughter of Robert ab Gruffydd ab Howel of Croes Foel
(ermine, a lion rampant sable), by whom he had issue a
son and heir,
David ab Edward of Llys Trevor, who married Isabel,
daughter and heiress of Madog ab David Alrhey ab Ieuan
ab Adda Goch of Trevor, by whom he had issue two sons:
— 1, Matthew Wynn ; and 2, John Wynn : and three
daughters : — 1, .... ux. Lewys ab Ieuan of Dyffryn
Ceinog ; 2, . . . . ux. Howel ab Adda Gwyn of Dyffryn
Ceiriog, ab Ieuaf ab David of Glyn Fechan and Cae Mor
in Hafod Gynfor ; and 3, . . . . ux. Ieuan ab Edward
ab Gruffydd of Rhiwabon, by whom she had a son,
William, father of Robert of Cristionydd Cynwrig, the
father of a daughter and heiress who married John Brom-
field of Cristionydd, living 1660.
Mathew Wynn of Llys Trevor. He married Jane,
daughter of John Eyton of Rhiwabon ab John ab Elis
Eyton,by whom he had issue two sons : — 1, David Wynn ;
and 2, Matthew: and three daughters: — I, Catherine, ux.
William ab Edward ab Howel of Plds Ieuaf; 2, Lowri,
ux. Thomas ab Edward of Y Waun (Chirk) ; and 3, Eva,
ux. Davijl ab John ab Rhys.
David Wynn of Llys Trevor, who died in 1620. He
married, first, Anne, daughter of John Edwards ab
112 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
William Edwards of Plas Newydd in Gwern Ospin yn
y Waun, or Chirk, by whom he had two sons: — 1, John
Trevor ; and 2, Edward Trevor, who married Elizabeth,
daughter of John Wynn ab William Edwards of Cefn y
Wern. He married, secondly, Jane, daughter of Mare-
dydd ab Goronwy ab GrufFydd Gethin of DyfFryn Aled,
descended from Marchudd ab Cynan, Lord of Abergeleu
and Uwch Dulas, chief of one of the noble tribes, who
bore gules, a Saracen's head erased at the neck, ppr., en-
vironed about the temples with a wreath argent, and
sable. Her mother was Annest, daughter of Robert
Fychan of Berain in Llannefydd, by whom he had issue
one son, Richard Matthews of the Mynachlog, in Glyn y
Gwystl, now called Valle Crucis Abbey ; and one daughter,
Jane, ux. Richard Hughes of Llanerch Rugog, ermine, a
lion rampant sable.
John Trevor of Llys Trevor arid Valle Crucis Abbey,
which last place he purchased. He married Elen, daugh-
ter of John Pryse, of Y Glwysegl, ab Edward Pryse, by
whom he had issue one son, Matthew Trevor, and four
daughters : — 1, Elizabeth, ux. Harri ab Hyw of Llanar-
mon DyfFryn Ceiriog ; 2, Jane, ux. Hyw ab Thomas ab
Hyw ab Lewys of Llanarmon DyfFryn Ceiriog ; 3, Dows,
ux. Elis Eyton of Erbistog, son and heir of John Eyton,
second son of Roger Eyton of Eyton Uchaf (ermine, a
lion rampant sable) ; and 4, Catherine, ux. John ab John
ab William of Trevor.
Matthew Trevor of Llys Trevor and Valle Crucis Abbey .
ob. 9th Nov. 1683, aged 45, and was buried in Llangollen
Church. He married Margaret, daughter (by Catherine,
his second wife, daughter of John Wynn Thelwall of
Bathafarn Park) of Thomas Wynn of DyfFryu Aled, in
the parish of Llansannan, ab Robert ab Maredydd ab
Goronwy ab GrufFydd Gethin ab David Llwydab Edny-
fed ab Tudor ab Dwywg ab Gwilym ab Rhys ab Edryd
ab Inathan, Lord of Abergeleu, ab Iasefth ab Carwed ab
Marchudd ab Cynan, Lord of Abergeleu and Uwch Dulas
(gules, a Saracen's head erased at the neck, ppr., and
wreathed about the temples argent and sable), by whom
E „i of Vdte Cwci. Abbey-
TREVOR OF LLYS TREVOR. 113
he had issue five sons and six daughters: — 1, John Trevor ;
2, Thomas Trevor, went to Virginia ; 3, Edward Trevor,
ob. s. p. ; 4, Tudor Trevor, killed in Bolton, s. p. ; and 5,
Owain Trevor, ob. s. p., in London : 1, Magdalene, ux.
Robert ab William of Cristionydd Cynwrig ; 2, Dorothy ;
3, Elen, who married, first, Hugh Lloyd of Plas Ieuaf,
and secondly, Thomas Jones of Graig, near Rhuddin ; 4,
Anne, who married, first, Edward ab David of Dinbryn,
and secondly, Mr. William Hatfield ; 5, Mary, ux. Ed-
ward Lloyd of Cefn y Fedw ; and 6, Elizabeth, ux. David
Maurice of Llangedwyn, a captain in Cromwell's army.
She had Llwyn Howel and farms in Rhiwabon for her
portion, and had issue two daughters, coheirs: — 1, Sarah,
ux. Mr. William Grufiydd of Plas Newydd in Llangoed
in Mon; and 2, Dorothy, ux. John Bell, apothecary in
Wrexham.
John Trevor of Llys Trevor and Valle Crucis Abbey, a
captain in the Royal army. He died in the gaol at
Wrexham for debt, and was buried in the church there
in 1684. He married Mary, daughter of John Eyton of
Leeswood (Coed y Llai), and Susan his wife, daughter
and heiress of Thomas Puleston of Lightwood Green, ab
Roger Puleston ab Sir Edward Puleston of Emral, knight,
bv whom he had issue seven sons: — 1, Matthew Trevor,
ob. s. p. ; 2, Richard Trevor, ob. s. p.; 3, Tudor Trevor,
ob. s. p. ; Robert Trevor, of whom presently ; 5, John Tre-
vor, ob. s. p. ; 6, Charles Trevor, ob. s.p. ; and 7, William
Trevor, ob. s. p. : and three daughters: — 1, Susan, who
married, first, Robert Wynn of Dyffryn Aled, who died
30th May 1675, and, secondly, she married Edward
Ffoulkes, second son of Peter Ffoulkes of Erifiad; 2, Jane,
ux. John Davies, merchant, of Wrexham, by whom she
had a son, Trevor Davies, who died in 1697; and 3,
Magdalene, who was buried in Llangollen Church August
14th, 1663. See p. 116.
Robert Trevor, the fourth son, succeeded to the estates
of Llys Trevor and Valle Crucis Abbey. He died 1st
January 1693. By his wife, Margaret, daughter (by
Dorothy his wife, daughter of William Herbert of Ceri
VOL. IV. 8
114 HISTORY OF POWYS FA DOG.
and Trefeglwys) of John Eyton of Trimley, son and heir
of the above-named John Eyton of Leeswood, (Coed y
Llai), and Susan his wife, he had issue an only daughter,
Mary Trevor, heiress of Llys Trevor and Valle Crucis
Abbey, who married Thomas Lloyd of Glanhavon-in-
Mochnant, High Sheriff for co. Montgomery in 1749,
(ve?i $ a chevron, inter three wolfs heads erased argent,
langued gules), by whom she had two daughters, coheirs
— 1, Mary, of whom presently; and 2, Margaret, who
married, first, Edward Lloyd, son and heir of Edward
Lloyd of Plas Madog, who died s. p. in 1734; and
secondly, she married Arthur Mears of Pennar, co. Pem-
broke, who also died s. p.
Mary Lloyd, heiress of Llys Trevor, now called Trevor
Hall, Valle Crucis Abbey, and Glanhafon, married Edward
Lloyd of Pentref Hobyn, High Sheriff for co. Flint in
1763, and for co. Denbigh in 1 768, by whom she had five
sons: — 1, Robert Lloyd, ob. s.p. ; 2, Thomas Lloyd, ob.s.p. ;
3, John Lloyd, ob. s.p. ; 4, Edward Lloyd, ob. s.p. ; and
5, Trevor Lloyd, of whom presently (of the four eldest
brothers, one of them was burnt to death in his bed-room
at Trevor) : and two daughters: — 1, Mary, who married
Thomas Mather of Ancoats, co. Lancaster, Esq. ; and 2,
Margaret, of whom presently.
Trevor Lloyd of Trevor Hall, Valle Crucis Abbey,
Glanhafon and Pentref Hobyn, High Sheriff for co. Mont-
gomery in 1787. He died s. p., unmarried, and all his
estates went to his youngest sister,
Margaret, heiress of Trevor Hall, Valle Crucis Abbey,
Glanhafon, and Pentref Hobyn. She married Rice
Thomas of Coed Helen, co. Caernarvon, Esquire, by whom
she had issue one son, Rice Thomas of Coed Helen, who
had the Trevor Hall estates, and died s. p. ; and six daugh-
ters: — 1, Margaret ; she had Pentref Hobyn, and married
her cousin Thomas Trevor Mather, and died s.p. ; 2,
Elizabeth, of whom presently ; 3, Jane Thomas ; 4, Anne,
ux. John Browning Edwards of Nanhoran, co. Caernar-
von, Esq. : 5, Trevor Thomas of Coed Helen and all the
estates of Trevor Hall, ob. s.p. ; and 6, Pennant, who had
I .
West View of Valle Crucis Abhey
TREVOR OF LLYS TREVOR. 115
Glanhavon and Pentref Hobyn, and married William
Iremonger of Wherwell Priory, co. Hants, colonel of the
Queen's Royal Regiment of Infantry.
Elizabeth, the second daughter of Rice Thomas of Coed
Helen, died in 1839. She married Sir William Bulkeley
Hughes of Plas Coch, Anglesey, knight (argent, a chevron
sable, inter three Cornish choughs ppr., each holding an
ermine spot in his beak), by whom she had issue three
sons: — 1, William Bulkeley Hughes, of Plas Coch and
Bryn Ddfl, M.P. for the Caernarvonshire Boroughs ; 2,
Rev. Rice Hughes, M. A., of Jesus College, Oxford, Rector
of Newborough and Vicar of Llanidan, born 1 8th March
1800, and married, 5th December 1838, Charlotte, second
daughter of the Very Rev. John Warren, Dean of Bangor ;
and 3, Thomas, who died young : and five daughters : — 1,
Margaret, ob. s.p. ; 2, Elizabeth, ux. Pierce Wynne York
of Dyffryn Aled, Esq. ; 3, Mary, ux. Osgood Gee of Earl's
Colne House, co. Essex, Esq. ; 4, Ellen Catherine ; and 5,
Sidney Jane, ux. Frederick Charlton Marsden, major in
the Bengal Native Infantry.
The Rev. Rice Hughes had issue three sons : —
I. Rice William Thomas of Coed Helen, Trevor Hall and
Valle Crucis Abbey, born 1st November 1841, assumed
the name and arms of Thomas, viz. : — Quarterly,
1 and 4, argent on a cross sable, five crescents or, in the
dexter canton a spear's head gules, for Sir Grufiydd ab
Elider, Knight of Rhodes ; 2 and 3, gules, a lion rampant
regardant or, for Elystan Glodrhudd, Prince of Fferlis.
ii. Lloyd Warren George Hughes, born Angust 27th,
1846.
in. Trevor Charles Hughes, born October 1st, 1848.
8*
116
HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
COPT OP INSCRIPTION ON ANCIENT MONU-
MENTAL BRASS IN LLANGOLLEN CHURCH.
" In the memorie of Magdalen Trevor, eldest davghter ynto
John Trevor, of Trevor, Esq., who was bvried vpon the 14th
day of Avgvst, in the yeare of ovr Lord, 1663.
" Purpureus jacet hie tectus plos virginis alms,
Inuida quam rapuit funeris hora grauis,
Cuius (eheu) propere charis Parentibus affert
Mors Luctum, et notis tristia corda tulit.
Vita breuis : subito uitam reuouate nefandam,
Discite mortales, puluis et vmbra sumus.
" Here lyes the purple flower of a mayd,
Hauing to enuious death due tribvte payd,
Whose suddaiue fall her parents did lament,
And all her frends with griefe their hearts did rent,
Lifes short, your wicked Hues amend with care,
And hortalls knowe, wee dust and Shadowes are.
" Sylvanus Crue, SCULP."
LLOYD OF LLYS TREVOR.
Moreiddig ab Rhys ab Gwrystan ab Llywarch ab Ehiwallawn ab Aradri=
ab Mor ab Tegerin ab Aylan ab Greddyf ab Cwnnws Ddu ab Cyllin Ynad
ab Peredur Teirnoedd ab Meilir Eryr Gwyr y Gorsedd ab Ticho Tyvode,
ab Gwilfyw ab Marchudd ab Bran ab Pill ab Cerfyr ab Melifron ab
Gwron ab Cynedda Wledig, King of Cumberland 530. Some writers
state that Cynedda conquered all North Wales, and called several
of its provinces after the names of his sons, in 330, quite forgetting that
Britannia Secunda was a province of the Roman Empire, and defended
by the Roman armies, of which the Twentieth Legion was stationed at
Chester, and did not leave Britain till 448.— See " Chirk Castle."
LLOYD OF LLYS TREVOR.
117
\a
Collwyn ab=f=The d. and co-heir of Gwrgenen ab Ednowain ab Ithel, Lord of
Moreiddig.
the Bryn, Pennant Melangell, and the Eleven Towns in the
Lordship of Oswestry. Argent, three wolves statant in pale
argent. .*
Gwrgeneu ab Collwyn, :
Lord of Penllyn, which
was given to him by
his wife's half-brother
Maredudd ab Bleddyn,
Prince of Powys.
=T=Generis, d. and co-heiress of Cynfyn Hirdref, Lord
of Neyyn, and Haer, his wife, daughter and
heiress of Cynillon ab Y Blaidd Rhudd, Lord of
Gest, in the comot of Eivionydd, in the cantref
of Dinodig. Haer married, secondly, Bleddyn
ab Cynfyn, Prince of Powys, from 1062 to 1072.
Rhirid Flaidd, Lord of Penllyn, Pennant Melan-=j=Gwenllian, d. of Arthen
gell, in the Lordship of Mechain Isgoed, Glyn,
and the Eleven Towhb in the Lordship of Os-
westry, in the cantref of Trefryd in Powys-
land, and of Gest in Eivionydd. He lived at a
place called Neuaddau Gleision, in the town-
ship of Rhiwaedog, temp. Madog ab Maredudd,
Prince of Powys, and bore vert, a chevron
inter three wolf's heads erased argent. The
Bard Cynddelw composed two elegies on
Rhirid Flaidd, and one on his brother Arthen,
and likewise a poem in honour of Rhirid
Flaidd, which are given in vol. i, pp. 320, 326.
Ednyfed, Lord
of Broughton in Maelor.
Ermine, a lion statant
gardant gules, and second
son of Cynwrig ab Rbi-
wallon, Lord of Maelor
Gymraeg, who was slain
in Lleyn in 1074.
Madogab=j=Arddun, d. of Philip
Rhirid of ab Uchtryd, Lord of
Rhiwae- Cyfeiliog. Argent,
dog. a cross flory en-
grailed inter four
Cornish choughs
ppr. 1
Rhirid Fychan,
ancestor of the
Myddletons of
Chirk Castle and
Gwaunynog.
Einion, slain during the
siege of Diserth Castle
in Tegeingl. His son
Einion Greulon was
Lord of Crugaeth, in
the Lordship of Os-
westry.
Iorwerth, second son of Madog ab Rhirid.
Iorwerth ab Madog of Penllyo, married Gwerfyl,
daughter of Cynwrig ab Pasgen ab Gwyn ab GrufFydd,
Lord of Cegidfa, and Deuddwr (sable, three horse's heads
argent),hy whom he had issue three sons : — 1, Madog, of
whom presently; 2, GrufFydd; and 3, Iorwerth Fychan;
and of the daughters, Gwenllian, married Llywelyn ab
Ithel of Aelhairn in Glyndyfrdwy and Derwen Anial,
son of Heilin ab Eunydd, Lord of Dyffiyn Clwyd ; and
Maude married Goronwy ab Tudor ab Goronwy ab
Ednyfed Fychan.
Madog ab Iorwerth of Penllyn. In the petitions
presented to the Prince of Wales at Kensington, 33
Edw. I (1305), the name of Madog appears as petition-
1 Lewys Dwnn, vol. ii, p. 229.
118 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
ing that he might quietly enjoy certain lands and the
bailiwick, " unius CaAtr in Penllyn and Ardudewey",
which the King had given him for his service. He
married Eva, daughter of Gruffydd ab Einion ab
Gruffydd of Cors y Gedol {ermine, a saltier gules, a
crescent or for difference), by whom he had issue two
sons and three daughters : — 1, Gruffydd, of whom pre-
sently; 2, Goronwy, who married Eva, daughter of
Llywelyn ab Einion ab Celynin of Llwydiarth (sable, a
he-goat argent, attired and unguled or). The daughters
were : — 1, Gwerfyl, ux. Iorwerth ab Hwfa of Dudlystan,
descended from Owain Brogyntyn ; 2, Margaret ; and 3,
Gwenllian. „ avo g ab
Gruffydd ab a Iorwerth of Llan Uwch Llyn Tegid,
married, according to the HarL MS. 2288, Alice,
daughter of Bleddyn Fychan ab Bleddyn of Hafod Un
. Nos. (sable, a hart at gaze argent, attired and unguled
or), who is there stated to have been the mother of all
his children. According to other accounts, he married
Janet, daughter of Cynfelyn ab Dolphwyn, Lord of
Manafon (azure, a lion passant argent), who was the
mother of Ieuan of Llanuwchllyn ; and that afterwards
he married Gwenllian, daughter of Ieuan ab Howel ab
Maredydd ab Howel ab Madog ab Cadwgan ab Elystan
Glodrhudd, Prince of Fferlis. By one or other of these
ladies, Gruffydd had issue : — 1, Ieuan of Llan Uwch
Llyn Tegid, ancestor of the Vaughans of Glanllyn Tegid ;
2, Howel y Gadair of Cadair Benllyn ; 3, Rhys, ancestor
of the Joneses of Llandyrnog and Helygen in Tegeingl ;
4, Goronwy of Penllyn, of whose line we have to treat ;
and 5, Gruffydd of Trefgoed.
Goronwy ab Gruffydd of Penllyn married Isabel,
daughter of Gruffydd of Rhuddallt, fourth Baron of
Glyn Dyfrdwy, and Elizabeth his wife, daughter of John
L'Estrauge, Lord Strange of Knockin Castle (gules, two
lions passant argent), and Jane his wife, daughter of John
Charleton, Lord of Powys, by Maude his wife, daughter
of Roger Mortimer, first Earl of March. By this mar-
riage Goronwy had, besides other issue, a son and heir,
LLOYD OF LLYS TREVOR. 119
Tudor ab Goronwy of Penllyn. He married Gwen-
hwyfar, daughter of Howel Selyf, Lord of Nannau (or, a
lion rampant azure), by whom he had, besides other issue,
a younger son Ieuan, who was one of the sureties for the
farmer of the Raglorship of Penllyn at Michaelmas, 4th
Henry VI (1426), and a son and heir,
Howel ab Tudor of Penllyn. He was farmer, under
the Prince of Wales, of the Mill of Pen Aran in Penllyn,
at Michaelmas, 1 Henry IV, 1399, and held on lease the
Extent Lands of the Crown in the comot of Penllyn,
Michaelmas, 4th Henry VI (1426). He married Tibot, 1
daughter of Einion ab GrufFydd ab Llywelyn of Cors y
Gedol, by whom he had a son and heir Maredydd, and a
younger son, Dafydd Llwyd, and two daughters, Gwerfil,
ux. GrufFydd ab Bleddyn of the Tower, near Mold ; and
Mallt, ux. Maredydd ab Owain ab Ieuan ab GrufFydd ab
Llywelyn.
Maredydd ab Howel of Penllyn, the eldest son,
was one of the jury on an inquest held at Bala, 31st
Henry VI (1453). He married Gwenhwyfar Fechan,
daughter of Ieuan ab Tudor ab Goronwy ab Howel y
Gadair of Cadair Benllyn, by whom he had a son and
heir,
David ab Maredydd of Bala. He married three
times. By his first wife, Gwenllian, daughter of William
ab GrufFydd ab Robert, he had a son and heir, Howel
Lloyd, of whom presently. His second wife was Mar-
garet, daughter of David ab Ieuan ab Einion, the brave
Constable and Defender of Harddlech Castle. His third
wife was Annesta, daughter of Rhys ab Maredydd ab
Tudor ab Cynwrig Fychan of Y Foelas, Standard Bearer
to Henry VII.
Howel Lloyd of Bala, the eldest son, married Mallt,
daughter of Howel Fychan ab Howel ab GrufFydd of
Llwydiarth (sable, a he-goat argent, attired and unguled
or), by whom he had four sons and five daughters : —
1 Tibot married, first, Howel ab Iorwerth of Glasgoed in Cynllaith ;
secondly, she married Ieuan Fychan of Moeliwrch, Raglot of Aber-
tanad, 1st Henry IV ; and, thirdly, she married Howel ab Tudor.
120 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
1. Thomas Lloyd Gethin, who married Catherine,
daughter and heiress of David ab Ieuan ab David ab
Tudor ab Owain Fychan of Y Ddwyfaen, in the parish
of Llangwm in Dinmael, ab Owain Hen ab Gruffydd ab
Owain ab Bleddyn, Lord of Dinmael, second son of
Owain Brogyntyn ; 2, Piers Lloyd, of whom presently ;
3, Howel Lloyd ; and 4, Robert Lloyd. The daughters
were: — 1, Gwen, ux. Robert ab Thomas of Bala; 2,
Lowri, ux. Edward ab John Wynn of Dol Derwen in
Llandderfel, ab Ieuan ab Maredydd ab Tudor ab Goronwy
ab Howel y Gadair of Cadair Benllyn ; 3, Elen, ux.
Thomas rib Reignallt of Glan Tanad, ab Gruffydd ab
Howel ab Madog ab Iorwerth Goch of Mochuant ; 4,
Elizabeth, ux. John Gruffydd of Llandderfel ; and 5,
Jane, ux. Rhydderch ab Richard ab John ab David.
Piers Lloyd, the second son, married Catherine,
daughter and heiress of Gruffydd ab Thomas ab Howel
ab Ieuaf Llwyd 1 ab Dafydd Fychan, by whom he was
father of —
Oliver LLOYDofMochnant, who married Mary, daughter
and heiress of Thomas Lloyd of Glanhafon, in Llanrhaiadr
in Mochnant (sable, three horse's heads erased argent), by
whom he had a son and heir,
Thomas Lloyd of Glanhafon, and,ywe uxoris, of Trevor
Hall and Valle Crucis Abbey, High Sheriff for co. Mont-
gomery, 1749. He married Mary, daughter and sole
heiress of Robert Trevor of Trevor Hall and Valle Crucis
Abbey, by whom he had two daughters, coheirs, — Mary,
who married Edward Lloyd of Pentref Hobyn ; and,
Margaret, who married, first, Edward Lloyd of Plas
Madog in Rhiwabon, who died s. p. f 1734, aged 18 ;
and, secondly, she married Arthur Hears of Pennar, co.
Pembroke, who also died s.p.
1 Ieuaf Llwydjmarried Nesta, relict of Llywelyn ab Cynwrig ab
Oabern of Cora y Gedol, and daughter of Gruffydd ab Adda of Dol
Goch and Ynys y Maengwyn, in the parish of Towyn, a taxer of
the fifteenth, in 1293-4 Raglot (Governor) of the comot of Ystum
Aner, 3rd and 7th Edward III. His tomb is extant in Towyn
Church.
West End of Vklle Ci-ucis Abbey .
THOMAS OF COED HELEN AND TREVOR HALL. 121
THOMAS OF COED HELEN AND TREVOR HALL.
Lewi/8 Dwnn, vol. ii, 151.
Llewelyn ab Cadwgan, Lord of Buallt, a younger son of Elystan Glod-=F
rhudd, Prince of Fferlis. See vol. ii, p. 322. |
Owai n ab Lie wel yn.=f = Alice, d. of Pasgen ab Gwyn ab Gruffydd.
i
Elidur ab Owain.=p
Sir Gruffydd ab Elidur, Knight of Rhodes. -4r^«i^=j=Gwenllian, d. of Rhys
on a cross sable, five crescents or, in the dexter
canton a spear's head gules.
Owain ab Sir Gruffydd.
Grig, Lord of Llan-
ymdoferi.
Llywelyn Ddu ab Owain =f=
. |
Llywelyn Foethus.=pMargaret, d. of Ieuan ab Madog, descended from Ely-
stan Glodrhudd.
T
i
Foethus.
Gruffydd ab Llywelyn=pLleucu, dau. of Ieuan Llwyd ab Ieuan ab Gruffydd
— Voel of Glyn Aeron, Lord of Castell Odwyn, ab
Ivor ab Cadifor ab Gwaethfoed, Lord of Ceredigion.
Or, a lion rampant regardant sable.
Rhys ab Gruffydd. =f=Maud, d. of Sir William Clement, Lord of Caron.
Rhydderch=pLleucu, d. of Gwallter ab Ieuan ab Llywelyn ab Ieuan ab Lly-
ab Rhys. I welyn, descended from Rhys ab Tudor Mawr, Prince of South
Wales.
Thomas ab=pMaud, d. of Jenkyn Lloyd ab Jenkyn Lloyd ab Ieuan Lloyd ab
Rhydderch. | Ieuan Fychan, descended from Cynwrig Evell.
Sir William Thomas of Aberglas-=pJane, d. of Sir William Herbert of Coal-
ney, Knight of War. High
Sheriff for co. Caernarvon in
1539.
brook, and Jane, his wife, d. of Sir
William Gruffydd of Penrhyn, Knt.
122
HI8T0BY OF POWYS FADOG.
ltbys ab Thomas of Aberg-lasney oud=f Jane, d. of Sir John Pule-eton,
Coed Helen. High Sheriff Tor co. I Kut.. and relict of EdwardGruff-
Cae rnarvon in 1674. | ydd of Penrhyn.
I
William Thomas of Coed Helen, High Sheriff for co.=j=Elen, d. of William
Caernarvon in 1581, and M. P. for that county i
the fifth Parliament of Queen Elizabeth, which
commenced on the 33rd November 1685. He
commanded, under the Earl of Leicester, two
hundred Welshmen in the Low Countries, and was
slain at the battle of Zutphen in 1586, in the same
skirmish in which Sir Philip Sidney fell.
Sir Willi ;im ".Thorn as of Coed Helen, Knt. He was^Gaenor, d. of Sir Wil-
Gruffydd of Pen*
rhyn, and Hary, his
wife, d. of John
Wynn ab Maredydd
.of Gwydir.
jndor age on the 8th February, 35th Elizabeth
(1593), and at that time " Her Majesty's ward",
and owner of property in the counties of Caernar-
von, Caermarthen, and Anglesey. He was High
Sheriff of Caernarvonshire in 1608. In 1616 he
was owner, with other lands, of Coed Helen. His
" chief Mansion House" was in Caernarvon. He
died in 1633.
liam Maurice of Cle-
nennau, Knt., and
Margaret, his wife,
d. and heiress of John
Lac on ab Thomas
Lacon of Llanddyn.
|1 |2 [3 |4 |5 | 6 |7 I
William John William. Oruffydd. Khy s. Sackville. Robert. |
(morf). (disinherited), |8 |9
Hani. Richard.
I have not been able to obtain the remaining part of
the descent of the Coed Helen family.
LLOYD OF TREVOR AND LLANGOLLEN.
Earl. MS. 4181 ; Gae Cyriog MS.
Gruffydd, the second son of Adda ab Howel ab Ieuaf
of Llys Trevor, married Angharad Fechan, daughter
of Llywelyn 1 ab Owain Hen ab Gruffydd ab Owain ab
Bleddyn ab Owain Brogyntyn, Lord of Dinmael (argent,
1 Llywelyn was brother of Owain Fychao of Ar Dd wyfaon in DinmaeL
LLOYD OF TREVOR AND LLANGOLLEN. 123
a fion rampant sable, dcbruised by a baton sinister gules),
by whom he had issue four sons : — 1, Maredydd ab
Gruffydd, who married Angharad, daughter and heiress
of Ieuan ab Madog Goch of Fron D6g in Cristionydd, ab
Howel ab Ieuan ab Howel ab Madog ab Cynwrig Fychan
ab Cynwrig ab Hoedliw of Cristionydd, fifth son of Cyn-
wrig ab Rhiwallawn, Lord of Maelor Gymraeg, by whom
he was ancestor of the Joneses of Frondeg ; 2, Edward
ab Gruffydd, of whom presently ; 3, Robert ab Gruffydd,
ancestor of the Lloyds of Y Berth in Llanbedr and
of Rhagad in Glyndyfrdwy ; and 4, Iorwerth ab Gru-
ffydd : and two daughters: — 1, Gwen, ux. Maredydd ab
Ieuan Lloyd, ancestor of the Pryses of Tref Dderwen,
(argent, six bees, ppr. 3, 2, 1) ; and 2, . . . . ux. Ieuan ab
Y Gwion Llwyd.
Edward ab Gruffydd, the second son, together with his
brother Robert ab Gruffydd, went and settled in the
parish of Llanfair Dyffryn Clwyd. He married a lady by
whom he had issue three sons : — 1, Madog, of whom pre-
sently ; 2, Lly welyn of Garth Gynan, in Llanfair Dyffryn
Clwyd ; and 3, John ab Edward, who married
daughter and coheir of Sir John Lloyd ab Tomlyn Lloyd
of Croes Oswallt, ab Madog Lloyd ab Gruffydd ab
Meurig Llwyd of Llwyn y Maen.
Madog ab=j=Gwenhwyfar, d. of Gruffydd ab Ieuan ab Einion of Yr Hendwr
Edward of
Trevor.
in Edeyrnion. Ermine, a saltier gules, a crescent or, for dif-
ference. Her mother was Isabel, d. of Ieuan ab Adda ab
Iorwerth Ddu of Llys Pengwern.
John ab Madog of Trevor.
Edward Lloyd of Trevor.=f=Annest, d. of Thomas Maurice of Aberdyno in IAL
Edward Lloyd of Trevor,=pElizabeth, d. of William Eyton of Y Glwysegl.
John Lloyd=pCatherine, d. of Robert ab William ab Ieuan ab Ed- William
of Trevor ;
ob. 1686.
ward ab Gruffydd of Cristionydd. Lloyd.
Edward Lloyd of=j=Jane, dau. of John Davies of Rhyscog. She married,
Llangollen ; ob. | secondly, Edward Lloyd of Pen y Bryn in Cristionydd.
vita patris. \
Edward Lloyd. David Lloyd = Phoebe, second d. and co-heiress of Thomas
of Llan- Hughes of Pennant y Belan in Ehiwa-
gollen. bon. See vol. ii, p. 181.
&;51URY OF POWYS FAOOG.
JONES OF GARTH GYNAN IN THE PARISH OP
LLANFAIR DYFFRYN CLWYD. *
Hafl MS. 4181 ; Cae Cyrioy MS.
The parish of Llanfair is in the comot Dogfeilin, in the
Cantref or Lordship of Dyffryn Clwyd, and contains the
townships of Garth Gynan, Tref Eyarth, Tref Dderwen,
Llanerch, an,d Faenol.
Gruffy dd, the second son of Adda ab Howel ab Ieuaf
of Llys Trevor, married- Angharad Fechan, daughter of
Llywelyn ab Owain Hen ab Gruffydd ab Owain ab
Bleddyn ab Owain Brogyntyn, Lord of Dinmael (argent,
a Jion rampant sable, debruised by a baton sinister gules),
by whom he had four sons : — 1, Maredydd ab Gruffydd,
who married Angharad, daughter and heiress of Ieuan ab
Madog Coch pf Fron Deg in Cristionydd ; 2, Edward ab
Gruffydd, of whom presently ; 3, Robert ab Gruffydd,
who went and settled, together with his brother Edward
ab Gruffydd, in the parish of Llanfair Dyffryn Clwyd
(see " Y Berth in Llanbedr") ; and 4, Iorwerth ab Gru-
ffydd.
Edward ab Gruffydd, the second son, went, together,
with his brother Robert ab Gruffydd, and settled in the
parish of Llanfair. He married and had issue three
sons : — 1, M&dog of Trevor ; 2, Llywelyn, of whom pre-
sently ; and 3, John ab Edward.
Llywelyn, the second son of Edward ab Gruffydd, was
«..
JONES OF GARTH OYNAN. 125
of Garth Gynan. He married An nest, daughter of
Lly welyn ab Ednyfed ab Einion of Tref Erifiad, in the
parish of Henllan in Ceinmeirch, by whom he had a son
and heir,
John ab Llywelyn of Garth Gyr^an, who married Jane,
daughter of John Thelwall Hen of Llanrhudd, ab Eubule
(or Simon) Thelwall of Plas y Ward. He bore gules, a
Cross of Calvary on three steps or ; and had issue two
sons : — 1, Robert ab John ; and 2, Edward ab John, of
whom presently.
Robert ab John, of Garth Gynan, married Catherine,
daughter of Rhys Wynn of Ffynogion, in the parish of
Llanfair Dyffryn Clwyd, second son of Grufiydd ab
Madog Fychan of Garth y Medd, in the parish of Aber-
geleu, descended from Iarddur, Lord of Penrhyn and
Llechwedd Uchaf and Grand Forester of Snowden (gules,
a chevron inter three stag's heads caboched argent) ; by
whom he had issue three sons and one daughter : —
1. John ab Robert.
ii. Thomas Roberts, who married Elizabeth, daughter
and heir of Ieuan ab Ieuan ab Madog of Llanbedr, ab
Twna, by whom he had one son, Edward Roberts of
Y Glwysegl, and three daughters :— -Jane, Margaret, and
Mary.
in. Edward Roberts, who married Gwenllian, daughter
and heir of Grufiydd ab Maredydd.
i. Mary, ux. Thomas ab John ab David.
'. John ab Robert of Garth Gynan. He married Annest,
daughter and coheir of Thomas ab Roger ab Llywelyn ab
Ieuan ab Einion of Plas Einion, in Llanfair Dyffryn Clwyd,
ab Ieuan yr Athro Hen, ab Gruffydd ab David Dinllais ab
David ab Madog ab Rhirid ab Howel ab Llywarch ab
Rhirid ab Owain ab Edwin, Prince of Tegeingl (argent, a
cross flory, engrailed sable, inter four Cornish choughs,
ppr.) 'Her mother was Catherine, daughter of Thomas
Fychan Salusbury, fourth son of Pyers Salusbury of Bach-
y^nbyd and Rug, by Margaret Wen his wife, daughter
and sole heiress of Ieuan ab Howel, Lord of Rug. By
this marriage, John ab Robert had issue three sons : —
1, Robert Jones, ob. s. p. ; 2, Thomas Jones ; 3, Rhys
HISTORY OP POWYS FADOG.
Jones: and three daughters: — 1, Margaret, ux. John
ab Thomas ab Elis ; 2, Magdalene, ux. John Williams of
Dcrwen Anial ; and 3, Annest.
Edward Jones, second=
eon of John ab Llyw-
elyn ab Edward ab
Gruffydd ab Adda ab
Howel of Jilya Trevor.
I 1
Anne, d. of Thomas Fychan ab Thomas ab John
ab Gruffydd Fychan of Pant y Llwyn Udu, ab
Llywelyn ab Bleddyn Fychan ab Bleddyn ab
Gruffydd ab Goronwy ab Rhya Sais ab Gruffydd
Dwn ab Maredydd ab Ednowain Bendew. Ar-
gent, a ehev. inter three boar's heads couped
|i
in -,-Jane. d. and heir of David Llwyd ab Thomas = Priscella, d. of ...
John ab Sir Oruffydd Fwynydoog, Jones. Aste of London,
Vicar of Cil Coin, ab Belyn ab Goldsmith.
David ab Cynwrig ab Ieuan ab
Oruffydd ab Madog Ddu of Copa'r
Qoleuni. Palii of six, organ' and
. I 3
[a
I*
Peter. Anthony.
Anne. Jane.
PENTEEF CUHELYN AND T BERTH IN LLANBEDR.
Earl. MS.; Oae Gyriog MS.
Robert, third son of Gruffydd ab Adda ab^f Janet, d. of David ab Mare*
Howel ab lenaf ab Adds, ab A wr of Tre- } dydd ab TJy welyu Chwith ab
vor. He went and settled, together with | Gruffydd, descended from
his brother Edward, in Llanfair Dyffryn Edwin ab Goronwy.
Clwyd. '
1«
I"
LLOYD OF BERTH AND RHAGAT.
127
la
Graffydd ab=p Catherine, d. of Wil-
liam ab Gruffydd ab
Jenkyn ab Rhys ab
Tudor.
Robert of
Pentref
Cuhelyn.
I
HV.L 6 I C
Tudor =r= Agues,
ab
Robert.
r
uz. Roger ab
Llywelyn ab Ieuan ab
Einion of Plas Einion,
in Llanfair Dyffryn
Clwyd, ab Ieuan yr
Ieuan =p Marga- Simon =j=Angharad, Thomas== Athro Hen ab Gruffydd
* " ----- - - a k a b D av |^ Dinllaia ab
Tudor. David ab Madog ab
Rhirid ab Ho wet ab
Llywarch ab Rhirid ab
Owain ab Edwin ab
Goronwy, Prince of
Tegeingl.
Lloyd of
Pentref
Cuhe-
lyn.
ret, d. of Lloyd.
Rawlin
ab John
ab Ithel.
I
I I
Hu*h Lloyd=i= Ieuan -
of Penntref Lloyd.
Cuhelyn. |
F
Lown, heires8=7= Mat-
ux. Lewys
Lloyd ab
Edward
Lloyd of
IU.
of Pentref
Cuhelyn.
thew
ab
John Matthewsjof Pen-
tref Cuhelyn, 1667.
David Lloyd of Y=f=Elizabeth, d. of Thomas
Berth in Llanbedr Lloyd of Llangwyfan, 1 and
Dowse, his wife, d. of
Richard Thelwall of Pl&s
y Ward, who died at the
Caerwys Eisteddfod, as he
sat upon his commission, 2
Elizabeth, 1568.
[Harl. MSS. 2299,
4181 ; Cat Cyriog
MS.). Buried in
Llanbedr Church,
7th July 1620.
I I
Thomas Lloyd of Berth.=f= Anne, uz. Thomas
Buried 2nd Feb. 1648,
at Llanbedr.
Edwards of Bryn
Polin, near St.
Asaph.
I
David Lloyd ab Thomas.
David Lloyd ab Thomas of Llanbedr 2 died in 1620,
and was buried near the Communion Table in Llanbedr
Church, with this inscription on a flat stone : " Here
lieth the Bodi of David Lloyd, Gent. Buried the
seaventh Day of July, Anno Dom. 1620." By his wife,
Elizabeth, he left issue a son, Thomas Lloyd, of whom
presently ; and a daughter named Anne, who, some
years previous to 1639, became the wife of Thomas
Edwards, Esq., of Bryn Polin in the parish of St. Asaph,
1 Thomas Lloyd ab Davydd Lloyd ab John ab Gruffydd ab Davydd
Bwrdais of Llangwyfan, ancestor of the Lloyds of Llangwyfan.
2 Llanbedr is a parish in the comot of Llanerch and cantref of
Dyffryn Clwyd, and contains the townships of Llwynedd, Tref Ganol,
Tref Rhiwiau, and Tref Bodelgor. See History of the Parish of
Lhngurig, from which work this pedigree is taken.
128 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
descended from Hedd Moelwynog, chief of one of the
noble tribes of Gwynedd. 1
Thomas Lloyd succeeded his father at Berth. He
died in 1648, and was buried at Llanbedr, as appears
by an inscription on his father's tombstone : " Here lieth
the body of Thomas Lloyd, Gent. Buried the second
day of February, Anno Dom. 1648." He left a son,
John Lloyd, who died in his father's lifetime, 17th
April 1645, having had a family of five sons and five
daughters : — 1, Thomas, born and died 1642 ; 2, Edward,
born 1631, of whom presently; 3, Trevor, born 1635,
ob. 1641 ; 4, Simon, born 1637, ob. 1653 ; and 5, John,
born 1640. The six daughters were : 1, Elizabeth, born
1628, ob. 1656, married to John Conway, by whom she
had a daughter, Lucy, born 1655 ; 2, Anna, born 1633 ;
3, Katherine, born 1634, ob. 1641 ; 4, Maria, born 1639 ;
5, Jane, born and died 1642 ; and 6, Jane, born 1644.
Thomas Lloyd was succeeded by his grandson,
Edward Lloyd of Berth, living 1660. He married a
lady named Margaret (who was living, a widow, in
1680), by whom he had issue four daughters : 1, Maria,
born 1654, died 1664, and buried January 25th, at
Llanufydd ; Elizabeth and Magdalene (twins), born and
1 Thomas Edwards of Bryn Polin died on the 17th Dec. 1663 at
LlandafF, and is buried in the Cathedral there. By his wife, Anne,
he had a son, Richard Edwards, who became possessed of the estate
of Old Court, in the county of Wicklow, in right of his wife, Elizabeth
Kynaston, daughter and heiress of Colonel John Kynaston, who had
served against the King in an expedition for the reduction of North
Wales to the obedience of the Parliament, and captured Khuddlan
Castle, of which he became Governor. On the 7th June 1647, ho
landed in Ireland, from Chester, with his Welsh Regiment of Foot,
"after four days plying at sea", accompanying the Commissioners
from the Parliament, who had come to treat with the Marquis of
Ormond, the Lord Lieutenant, for the surrender of Dublin. After
his death, in 1649, a grant of land, of which Old Court formed a
portion, was made to his widow by Oliver Cromwell (Burke's Landed
Gentry, ed. 1863). In the churchyard of Llanbedr is a tomb with
the following inscription : " Underneath lie the remains of John
Brabazon, second son of John Edward Ed ward es of Old Court, county
Wicklow, kingdom of Ireland, Esq., of a family originating from this
Vale. He died 23rd September 1793, aged eleven years."
LLOYD OF BERTH AND RHAGAT. 129
died 1658 ; Martha, born 1661 ; and three sons : 1, John,
born 1655 ; 2, Trevor, born 1657; and 3, David, born
1659.
John Lloyd of Berth, the eldest son, married, in 1680,
Elizabeth, daughter of ... and Alice his wife, daughter
of ... Mostyn of Hendref Figillt, co. Flint, as appears
from a deed in which a capital messuage, called " Y
Berth", is settled upon her. She died in 1689. He mar-
ried, secondly, Elizabeth . . . who died in 1 700. John
Lloyd had issue two sons: — 1, Edward, his successor,
baptized January 1681 ; and 2, Robert, born 1686 ; and
six daughters, — Alice, born 1685, died 1694 ; Elizabeth,
born and died 1700; Lettice, born 1687, died in
infancy; Jane, her twin sister, born 1687 ; Catherine,
1684 ; and Sidney, born 1689.
Edward Lloyd of Berth, the eldest son, married Anne,
eldest daughter of Maurice Lewys of Trysglwyn or
Treslwyn in Anglesey. She died in 1746, and was
buried in the old church of Llanbedr, with this inscrip-
tion on her tombstone : " Here lyes interred Anne Lloyd
of Berth, widow and relict of Edward Lloyd, Esq., who
dyed on the 17th January 1746, aged 58. She was
the oldest daughter of Maurice Lewys of Trysglwyn 1 in
Anglesey." Below the inscription is a coat of arms, ap-
parently ermine, a lion rampant. Crest, a unicorn's head
in a coronet surmounting a helmet. Their family con-
sisted of two daughters : Susannah (if not of a previous
generation, her baptism not being registered) died 7th
Nov. 1706; and Elizabeth, born 1709, living in 1741 ;
and five sons. Edward, the eldest son, died a few months
after his father, and was buried in the same grave with
him, in the aisle. Their tombstone is inscribed: "Here
lyes interred the bodyes of Edward Lloyd the father, and
Edward Lloyd the sone, both of Berth, who died, the
one on the 2nd day of January 1721, aged 44; and
the other on the 7th day of October 1722, aged 14."
David, the third son, born 1711, is described in a deed
1 This place is mentioned in the Record of Caernarvon, temp.
Edward I.
vol. iv. 9
130 H18TORY OF POWYS FADOG.
dated 20th September 1770, as of Llan y Myneich in the
county of Montgomery, clerk, and one of the trustees
named in his brother Hugh Lloyd's will. Trevor, born
and died in 1713. Maurice, born 1714 ; and Robert,
born 1716. Edward Lloyd was succeeded by his eldest
surviving son,
Hugh Lloyd of Berth and of Furnival's Inn, who mar-
ried Ursula, second daughter of Howel Lloyd of Wigfair, 1
co. Flint, Esq., and Phoebe his wife, second daughter of
Hedd Lloyd of Hafod Unos, Esq., 2 by whom he had
issue six sons : — 1, John, born 1743, died 1744, buried in
Chester Cathedral ; 2, Edward, born and died 1744 ; 3,
John, of whom presently ; 4, Thomas, born 1746, living
1766, went to sea; 5, Howel, born 1747, went to sea in
1761, living 1768 ; and 6, Hedd, born 1749, and settled
in Chester ; and two daughters, Ursula, born and died
1751 ; and Phoebe, born 1754, married in 1790 to the
Hon. John Campbell, Lord Stonefield, in Argyleshire, one
of Her Majesty's Justices of the Court of Session in
Scotland. Hugh Lloyd was buried in the old church of
Uanbedr, where, on a stone in the aisle is inscribed,
"Here also lyes the body of Hugh Lloyd, gent., who
became the eldest son of the above Edward and Anne
Lloyd, and dyed in September 1756, leaving John Lloyd
his eldest son, and other children." On the tombstone of
Anne Lloyd is also inscribed, "Here lie the remains of
Ursula Lloyd of Berth. She died 28th September 1795,
aged 75/' That she was a handsome old lady appears
from a picture of her at Rhagatt,, bearing a strong like-
ness to some of her descendants. Hugh Lloyd was suc-
ceeded by his eldest surviving son,
John Lloyd of Berth, of Gray's Inn and the Middle
Temple, a King's Council, and Chief Justice of the
Caermarthenshire circuit, of whom a short account is
given in Williams' Eminent Welshmen. He married
1 In the parish of St. Asaph, in the comrnot of Llanerch, and can-
tref of Dyffryn Clwyd.
8 In the parish of Llangerniw, and in the commot of Uwch Alcd,
in the cantref of Rhufoniog.
LLOYD OF BERTH AND RHAGAT. 131
Margaret, youngest daughter of Josiah Morrall of Plas
Iolyn, co. Salop, Esq., by Margaret his wife, daughter
of John Lloyd of Pontriffith, Esq. In her marriage
settlement she is described as Margaret Morrall of Pen-
gwern, spinster, niece of Edward Lloyd of Pengwern,
who would seem to have been also her guardian, as her
fortune of £3,500 was paid by him.
Judge Lloyd was educated at Ruthin School, and
was distinguished as well by the strength of his memory
as by the soundness of his judgment. His extensive
practice enabled him to add considerably to the family
property by the purchase of the Ial, 1 Rhagatt, and Llan-
ynys estates. He was also an excellent sportsman, and
a tree is still sliown in which a hare was once seen to
take refuge from the pursuit of his harriers. When
another was observed to be sinking, after a long chase,
he is said to have exclaimed, " Nothing can save her now
but a Cardiganshire jury I" 2 The issue of his marriage
were two sons : — 1, Edward of whom presently ; and 2,
John, a captain in the royal navy, who was lost at sea,
1814; and two daughters: — 1, Margaret, died at
Cheltenham, unmarried, 1841, and is buried there at
the parish church ; 2, Frances, married to Richard Wat-
kin Price of Rhiwlas, co. Merioneth, Esq. Judge Lloyd
died on the 9th September 1806, and was succeeded by
his elder son,
Edward Lloyd of Berth, county of Denbigh, and of
Rhagatt, county of Merioneth, born 1778 ; was educated
1 Among the farms purchased in Ial was Hafod yr Abad. See
Arch. Camb., Jan. 1875, p. 39.
2 In November 1808 the following appeared in The Sporting Maga-
zine: "The Welsh are remarkable for never hanging felons. The
following bon mot is recorded of a modern counsel. The Judge, upon
the road, observing some sheep in an insulated spot where the tide
or flood menaced them with a speedy death, said, * Nothing can save
those sheep.' ' My Lord,' replied a barrister, 'do you not think a
Welsh jury can?'" A juryman being asked, in a case of palpable
evidence, why he and his brethren gave a verdict of acquittal, replied,
" What ! would you have hur hang hur own countryman ?" (By-
Gone*, June 14, 1876.)
9 2
132 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOO.
at Westminster School and at Brasenose College, Oxford.
He was called to the bar, and was for fifty years Chair-
man of Quarter Sessions for the latter county. His
portrait by Eddis, R. A., purchased by public subscription,
in recognition of his services, is in the County Hall of
Dolgelly. Mr. Lloyd was possessed of considerable
literary acquirements, and was distinguished by his wit
and humour in society. He was also an excellent sports-
man, and possessed of a breed of greyhounds highly
prized by coursers for their excellence and fleetness. He
married Frances, daughter (by Frances his wife, daughter
of Sir Richard Perryn, Knight, Baron of the Exchequer)
of John Edward Madocks of Vron Iw, Esq., descended
from Sir Robert Pounderling, Knight, Constable of
Dyserth Castle, county Flint, temp. Edward II, whose
monument is in Tremeirchion Church ; and from Edward
I, King of England, through Emma, or Ermine, daughter
of Thomas Puleston of Picill (Pickhill), who married
David Madocks of Vron Iw, Esq., living 1676, son of
John Madocks of Bodvari, Esq., who married Jane,
daughter and heiress of ... . Williams of Vron Iw,
Esq., descended from Marchweithian, lord of Is Aled,
chief of one of the noble tribes of North Wales.
By this marriage, Mr. Lloyd had issue seventeen
children, of whom eleven were daughters : — 1, Frances
Margaret, born Oct. 20th, 1810, died 1857 ; married to
Sir Robert Williames Vaughan of Nannau, county Meri-
oneth, Bart., who died without issue in 1858 ; 2, Mar-
garet Charlotte, born 1813, and died 1815 ; 3, Charlotte
Ursula, born May 30, and died Dec. 18, 1815 ; 4, Mary
Charlotte, born January 23rd, 1819, unmarried ; 5, Char-
lotte, born Feb. 20, 1820, married to Richard John
Price of Rhiwlas, county Merioneth, Esq., who died
1842; 6, Harriet, born 1821, died 1825; 7, Jane Mar-
garet, born August 30, 1822 ; married to the Ven. Henry
P. Ffoulkes, Archdeacon of Montgomery ; 8, Eliza Black-
bum, born January 6th, 1824 ; married to Meredith
Vibart, Esq., late Captain E.I.C.S., and Adjutant of the
Edinburgh Volunteer Artillery ; 9, Harriet, born July
LLOYD OF BKRTH AND RHAGAT. 133
25th, 1826 ; 10, Ursula, born Oct. 18, 1827 ; died Feb-
ruary 2, 1828 ; 11, Julia Anne, born 1831, died 1841.
And six sons: — 1, John, born Sept. 25, 1811, of whom
presently ; 2, Edward, married to M., daughter of John
Madocks of Glan y Wern and Vron Iw, Esq., M.P. for
the Denbigh Boroughs, born October 26th, 1812, died
1864, leaving a daughter, Sophia, aud a son, Edward, of
whom presently ; 3, Howel William, born August 27th,
1816, married to Eliza' Anne, daughter of George Wilson
of Nutley and Brighton, county of Sussex, Esq., by his
wife Elizabeth Smallpiece, descended from Robert Small-
piece of Hockering in Norfolk, to whom arms were granted
by patent of Queen Elizabeth in 1574 (sable, a chevron
engrailed argent between three rosettes of the second ;
crest, an eagle with wings erect ppr. — Add. MSS.
14,297-179b), by whom he had issue one son, Edward,
and one daughter, Mary Elizabeth Winefred, who died
Jan. 9th, 1872, and lies interred in the Catholic church-
yard at Mortlake in Surrey ; 4, Charles Wynn, born Nov.
30, 1817, died April 17, 1818 ; 5, Owen, born June 6th,
and died August 20, 1825 ; and 6, Charles Owen, born
December 23rd, 1828, fell in action before Moultan, in
the East Indies, Sept. 12, 1848. Mr. Lloyd died Oct.
14, 1859, and was succeeded by his eldest son,
John Lloyd of Berth and Rhagatt, educated at West-
minster and Christ Church, Oxford, was an excellent
amateur painter, and also possessed considerable skill in
photography. He wrote also some humorous poetical
pieces. He married Gertrude Jane Mary, daughter of
Philip Lake Godsal of Iscoed, co. Flint, Esq., and grand-
daughter of the first Lord Wyndham. He died without
issue, May 22, 1865, and is to be succeeded (after his
widow) by his nephew, Edward Lloyd, a minor, educated
at Eton, on his attaining his majority.
HISTORY OP POWYS FADOG.
■n.=j=8il)yl, d. of
Edward ab Riohard ab William Eytoa.
C:
of Willi
Hugh ==M argaret, d.
Jen- Morgan ab David an
kins. ab Bleddyn of David.
Tir Hon.
iutn=iBt, Janet, d. of=p2nd, Margaret, d.
Richard ab John
ab Ieuan ab
Einion.
of Edward ab
Rhys ab David ab
II I
James Roger ab Hugh, Harn=j= Elizabeth, d, John. Elen. Robert ab
Jenkyna. alia* Dr. Jen- ab I of William Eliza- William
kynB. Wil- ab Ieuan. beth. of Clooae-
liam. I nog.
i, d, John. Elen.
Hugh.
" — ■* . £■ - A
East End of Valle Crwis Abber.
HISTORY OF POWYS FADOO.
LLOYD OF PLAS IEUAF IN TEEVOR.
Earl. MSS. 2299, 4181 ; Cm Cyriog MS.
]
Edward ab Howel of Plfts Ieuafe=Margaret. dau. of William Edwards of Flas
in Trevor. Sewjdd, Constable of Chirk Castle.
William
Jane, bis wife, d. of David Llwyd ab Eliesau ab
Grnffydd ab Einion of AUt Llwyn Dragon, now
called Plii yn HI.
jus^j ',
ohn Lloyd of Elen.ui. Edward Margaret, ui. David
Tref Qeiriog, ab Edward of ab Haredjdd of
Dinbran. Ehiwlaa.
Adda Goch of Trevor, ab Ieuaf ab Adda ab Awr, Lord of=j= Angharad, d.
Trevor. Party per bend sinister ermine and ermine), a I of David ab
lion rampant or, in a border gobonated argent and gutei |
pellatee countercbanged. He was one of the witnesses to
the Charter of Richard Arundel, Earl of Arundel, and
Lord of Chirk in 1356.
Gwenhwyfar, co-
heir, ui. David
ab Eduyved Gam
of LI va Pen
Addaab
Meurig ab
Cynwrig ab
Angharad, co-
heir, ui. lorwerth
ab Ednyfed Gam
of Llye Peng-
L
Gwen'llian, co-heir, ux. Goronwy
ab Iorwerth ab David ab
Goronwy ab Iorwerth ab Ho-
we) ab Moreiddig ab Sanddef
Hardd.
Ienan ab Ieuaf ab Adda ab Awr, Lord of Trevor. =p=
David=rLleuci, d. of Sir
Air- Llywelyn ab Robert,
hey. David y
Crach ab Ior-
werth ab
Meilir.
Madog=f= Edward.
Llan leuan.
ddin. |
HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
David Trevor. Ha
I*
Mn-=-fLown, dau. of
David Uan-y
Gwonllian, ui
married Cathe-
Gruffydd ab
leoan ab Lly-
rine, d. and helr-
Ienan ab
welyn ab
eaa of Lljweljn
Einion ab Liy-
IIowol ab Cyn
abMadogabLly-
welyii ab Ienu
welyn.
Maelor Saea-
wiig ab Ior-
werth Vigill.
ab Adda ab Awr,
and died >. p.
David ab Edward
ab Howe! of I.iys
Trevor.
Ien an ab Ieuaf ab Adda ab Awr. Lord of Trevor.f
I olyn_ab_Ieiian. =t=
Ie nan ab Iolyn.= p
Maredydd ab Ieuan.=f= .... d. of Deio&b Madog of Lledrod in Cynllaith.
Jo hn ab Maredydd.= j=Margaret, d. of John Fyclian ab Madog ab Adda.
- I,.
Hu gh ab Mnurice.=j- Margaret, d. of John ab Edward ab Qruffydd ab David
Edward
CASTELL DINAS BRAN. 139
TUDOR OF TAN Y GARTH IN GLYN
CEIRIOG. 1
John Tudor of Tan y Garth, and living there in the year 1515,=p Catherine,
and owner of fifteen or eighteen farms in the parish of Llan- I
gollen, and Glyn Ceiriog, which were most of them sold. |
Roger Tudor of Tan y Garth,=j=Sarah, d. of ... Richard Tudor. =f= Catheri ne.
Pen yr Allt, and Maes in
Crogen Iddon.
Edwards. i | I I
John. Richard. Hugh. Maurice.
Henry Tudor of Tan y Garth, Pen yr AUt,=j=Margaret, d. of ... Myddleton.
and Maes. j
Godfrey ^r-Elizabeth, d. of John. Catherine. Sarah. Mary.=F Richard
T udor. I ... Philips. | Maurice.
I 1
Jo hn Tudor.=pMary, d. of ...'Edwards. Pryse Mauri ce.
John Tudor. Richard Tudor. Margaret. Jane. Elizabeth.
CASTELL DINAS BRAN.
This ancient fortress is situate in the township of
Dinbryn, on the summit of a conical hill which rises to
the height of about 1,000 feet above the river Dee.
Leland thus describes its situation : "Din as Bran Castel
on a rokky hille standith almoste as neere as Vallis Cruris
to Dee Ripe, and going up on De Water is somewhat
lower than the Abbay ; Llan Gotlan village is on the
south side (of Dee river) and Din as Brane Castelle
standith upon an high hille, on the North Ripe of Dee, a
3 quarters of a mile of." 2 An earlier structure is said to
have been destroyed by fire in the tenth century. 3
There is a tradition that the present building sustained
1 From MS. of Mr. John Tudor of Pentref y Dwfr, in Llandysilio
yn IaL
* Leland'8 Itin., vol. v, pp. 35, 53
3 "Caradog of Llancarvan", 601, f. 6.
140 HISTORY OP POWIS FADOG.
a siege at the commencement of the fifteenth century by
Owain Glyndyfrdwy, when held by Thomas, Earl of
Arundel, a strenuous supporter of the House of Lancaster,
who succeeded his father in 1399, and died in 1421.
Leland states that "Owen Glindower had a place in
Yale, upon the north side De, caulled Ragarth, v. mile
above Dinas Brane", and he also says that there were
vestiges of a Castle of Owain Glyndyfrdwy's midway
between Valle Crucis and Rhuddin, called "Keven De, i.e.,
the bakke of the Blake Hille, where now sheperdes kepe
shepe." 1
In the year 1390, this castle was held by a member of
the House of Tudor Trevor, under Richard Fitz Alan,
Earl of Warren, Arundel, and Surrey, Lord of Dinas
Bran, as we learn from the bard Howel abEinion Lygliw,
who, in that year, addressed a long poem to the cele-
brated beauty Myfanwy Fechan, the daughter of the
occupier of the castle. In his poem he complains,
" Though hard the steep ascent to gain,
Thy smiles were harder to obtain.'*
At the death of John Mowbray, fourth Duke of Nor-
folk, in 1476, the castles of Dinas Bran, Holt, and Chirk,
reverted to the Crown.
In 1482, the Castle Dinas Bran, and the Lordship of
Maelor Gymraeg, or Bromfield, were granted to Sir
William Stanley, knight, by King Richard III.
In 1490, the Castles of Dinas Bran, Holt, and Chirk,
with the Lordships of Bromfield, Chirk, and Ial, were
•anted to the said Sir William Stanley, knight, by King
!enry VII, in the fifth year of his reign. See vol. i,
p. 394.
In the time of Henry VIII the castle was in ruins.
Leland, who wrote in his reign, says, — "The Castelle of
Dinas Brane was never bygge thinge, but sette al for
strenght, as in a place half inaccessible for enemyes. It
is now al in ruine, and there bredith every yere an egle.
And the egle doth sorely assaut hym that distroith the
1 Itin. t vol. v, p. 35.
A POEM. 141
nest, goyng down in one basket, and having a nother
over his hedde to defend the sore stripe of the egle." 1
The principal approach to the castle was from the
south-east, through Llanddin farm, just below which a
bridge once crossed the Dee on the road of communication
between Castell Dinas Bran and Castell Crogen (Chirk
Castle).
A POEM.
To Myfanwy Pechan of Castell Dinas Bran; composed by
Howel-ap-Einion Lygliw, a Bard who flourished about
a.d. 1390, temp. Henry IV.
I am without spirit, thou that hast enchanted me, as
Creirwy enchanted Garwy. In whatever part of the world I
am, I lament my absence from the marble castle of Myfanwy.
Love is the heaviest burden, thou that shinest like the
heavens ; and a greater punishment cannot be inflicted than
thy displeasure, beautiful Myfanwy. I, who am plunged
deeper and deeper in love, can expect no other case, O gentle
fair Myfanwy with jet eyebrows, than to lose my life upon thy
account. I sung in golden verse thy praises, Myfanwy ;
this is the happiness of thy lover, but the happiness is a mis-
fortune. The well-fed steed carried me pensive like Trystan,
and great was his speed to reach the golden summit of Bran.
Daily I turn my eyes, and see thee, O thou that shinest like
the waves of Caswennan. Charming sight to gaze on thee in
the spacious royal palace of Bran. I have rode hard, mounted
on a fine high-bred steed, upon thy account, thou with the
countenance cherry-flower bloom. The speed was with eager-
ness, and the strong long-ham'd steed of Alban reached the
summit of the highland of Bran. I have composed with great
study and pains, thy praise, thou that shinest like the new-
fallen snow on the brow of Aran. thou beautiful flower
descended from Trefor, hear my sorrowful complaint. I am
wounded, and the great love I bear thee will not suffer me to
sleep unless thou givest me a kind answer. I, thy pensive
Bard, am in as woeful plight as Ehun by thy palace, beautiful
maid. I recite, without either flattery or guile, thy praise,
1 Itinerary, vol. v, pp. 3«*>, 53.
142 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
thou that shinest like the meridian sun, with thy stately steps.
Shouldst thou, who art the luminary of many countries, demand
my two eyes, I would part them on thy account, such is
the pain I suffer. They pain me while I look on the glossy
walls of thy fine habitation, and see thee beautiful as the morn-
ing sun. I have meditated thy praise, and made all countries
resound with it, and every finger was pleased in chanting it.
So affecting are the subjects of my mournful tale, Myfanwy,
that lookest like flakes of driven snow. My loving heart sinks
with grief without thy support, thou that hast the whiteness
of the curling waves. Heaven has decreed that I should suffer
tormenting pain, and wisdom and reason were given in vain
to guard against love. When I saw thy fine shape in scarlet
robes, thou daughter of a generous chief, I was so affected that
life and death were equal to me. I sunk away, and scarce had
time to make my confession. Alas ! my labour in celebrating
thy praises, thou that shinest like the fine spider's webs on
the grass in a summer's day, is vain. It would be a hard task
for any man to guess how great my pain is. It is so afflicting,
thou bright luminary of maids, that my colour is gone. I know
that this pain will avail me nothing towards obtaining thy love,
thou whose countenance is as bright as the flowers of the
hawthorn. For heaven's sake, pity my distressed condition,
and soften the penance of thy Bard I am a Bard, who,
though wounded by thee, sings thy praises in well-founded
verse, thou gentle maid of slender shape, who hinderest me to
sleep by thy charms. I bring thy praises, bright maid, to thy
palace at Dinbran ;* many are the songs that I rehearse to
celebrate thy beautiful form.
AWDL.
I Fyfanwt Fechan o Gastell Dinas Bran.
Neud wyf ddihunwyf, hoen Creirwy hoy wdeg,
Am hudodd mal Garwy,
fan or byd rwymgwyd rwy,
fynor gaer Fyfanwy.
1 There is an ancient llys or mansion called Dinbran, halfway be-
tween the Castle and the Abbey. A new house called Dinbran Hall
has been lately built there.
AWDL. 1 43
Trymmaf yw Cariad tramwy, hoen eurnef,
Hynarnafdyfaccwy,
Dy far feinwar Fyfanwy,
Ar ath gar ni fu far fwy.
Gofyn ni allawdd namyn gofwy cur,
Dyn mewn cariad fwy fwy,
Fynawg eirian Fyfanwy,
Fuchudd ael fun hael fy w'n hwy.
Eurais wawd ddidlawd, ddadl rwy adneuboen,
Adnabod Myfanwy,
Poen ath gar afar ofwy,
Poen brywyn ei ryddwyn i ddwy.
Gorwydd, cyrch ebrwydd, Ceirch ebran addas,
Dwg dristwas, dig Drystan,
Llwrw baost, farch Uary buan
Lie arlloe8 fre eurllys Fran.
Gwn beunydd herwydd herw amcan, ddilyd
Ddelw berw Caswennan :
Golwg, deddf amlwg diddan,
Gwelw, freich fras brenhinblas Bran.
Gyrrais a Uidiais farch bronn llydan, hoyw,
Er hoen blodau firian :
Gyrrawd ofal yr Alban,
Garrhir braise ucheldir Bran.
Lluniais wawd, ddefawd ddifan, traul ofer,
Nid trwy lafur bychan :
Lliw eiry cynnar pen Aran,
Lloer bryd, lwys fryd o lys Fran. .
Mireinwawr Drefawr dra fo brad im dwyn,
Gwarando fy nghwyn, frwyn freuddwydiad,
Mau glwyf a mowrnwyf murniad, huno heb
Gwrtbeb teg atteb tuac attad
Mi dy fardd digardd, dygn gystuddiad Bhun,
Gyfun laes wannllun ith lys winllad.
Mynnu ddwyf draethu heb druthiad na^^wyd
Wrthyd haul gymmryd, garare waedad,
Mynnud hoyw fun loyw oleuad gwledydd,
Glodrydd, gain gynnyd, nid gan gennad,
144 HISTORY OF POWYS FA DOG.
Maint anhun haelfun hwylfad, era cyfoeth
Ddoeth, fain oleugoeth, fy nau lygad,
Medron boen goroen nid digarad was,
Heb ras, man drachas om edrychiad
Magwyr murwydr hydr, hydreiddiad lwysle,
Mygrwedd haul fore eurne arnad.
Megais llwyr gludais llawer gwlad, yn ddwys,
Dy glod lwys, cynnwys pob datceiniad,
Mai hy oedd ymmy, am wyl gariad graen,
Myfanwy hoen blaen eiry gaen gawad.
Meddwl serchawl, hawl, lliw ton hwyliad welw,
Arddelw dygynnelw heb dy gynheiliad.
Modd trist im gwnaeth Crist croesdog neirthiad llwyr,
Wanwyr oi synwyr drwy lad senniad.
Murn boen a mi om anynad hawl,
Serchawl eneidiawl un fynediad.
Mul I bwriais, trais tros ddirnad Daw gwyn,
Tremyn ar ddillyn porphor ddillad.
Megis ti ferch rhi, rhoddiad gymmyrredd,
Mwyfwy anrhydedd, wledd wledychiad.
Marw na by w, nwyf glyw gloy w luniad cyngaws,
Hoednaws nid anaws im am danad.
Meddwl ofeiliaint brain t braidd im gad llesmair,
I gael yr eilgair wrth offeiriad.
Masw imi brofi, brif draethiad a wnawn,
Lie nim rhoddi iawn, ne gwawn, na gwad,
Mesur Cawdd anawdd I ynad eglar,
Adrawdd fy nolur ddwysgur ddysgiad.
Modd nad gwiw, lliw lleuad rhianedd,
Nam gwedd hud garedd, nam hoed girad.
Meinir nith borthir, gwn borthiad poenau,
Yn nenn hoen blodau blawd yspyddad.
Medraist, aur delaist adeilad gwawd,
Im nychawd ddifrawd ddyfrys golliad,
Meddylia oth ra ath rad, ith brydydd
Talu y carydd Duw dofydd dad.
Prydydd wyf, tros glwyf, trais glud, poen gwaneg,
Iaith laesdeg ith lwysdud :
Fynawg riain fain funud :
Fun arlludd hun eirllwydd hud.
Ira neud glud, dy hud hydr, riain wanlleddf,
O'r wenllys ger Dinbran :
Ami yw gwawdd gy nnefawd gain,
Ora araith ith dwf mi rain.
HOWEL AB BlNION LyGLIW AI CANT.
MOSTYN OF LLY8 PENGWERN AND MOSTYN.
MOSTYN OF LLYS PENGWERN AND MOSTYN.
Harl. MSS. 2299, 4181.
Ednyfed Gam of Llys Pengwern in Nanheudwy, fourth
son of Iorwerth Foel, Lord of Swydd Y Waun, Maelor
Saesneg and Nanheudwy (vide vol. i, p. 316), married
Gwladys, daughter and eo-heiresa of Llywelyn ab Madog
ab Einion ab Uchdryd ab Edwin ab Goronwy, Prince of
Tegcingl (argent, a cross flory sable, inter four Cornish
choughs ppr.), by whom he had issue six sons and a
daughter, Margaret, ux. Gwilym ab Madog Llwyd.
The six sons were: — 1, Llywelyn ab Ednyfed of
Halchdyn in Maelor Saesneg, ancestor of the Lloyds of
Halchdyn ; 2, Iorwerth Ddu, of whom presently ; 3,
David ab Ednyfed, ancestor of the Trevors of Plas Teg,
Bryncunallt, Trefalun, Pentref Cynwrig, Croes Oswallt,
Tref Lech, and Trawsgoed ; 4, leuan ab Ednyfed, an-
cestor of the Joneses of Weston Rhyn in St Martin's ;
5, Maredydd ab Ednyfed, whose descendants settled at
Carreg Hwfa; and 6, Gruffydd ab Ednyfed, ancestor of
the Pughs of Plas Cerrig in Llan y Myueich,
Iorwerth Ddft of Llys Pengwern married Angharad,
daughter and co-heiress of Adda Goch, ab Ieuaf ab
Adda ab Awr of Trefor, who bore the arms of Tudor
Trefor, in a border gobonated argent and gules, pellaty
counterchanged ; by whom he had issue four sons and
three daughlera: — 1, Adda ab Iorwerth ; 2, Goronwy ab
Iorwerth, who was buried at Valle Crucis Abbey, from
HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
Maint anhun haolfun hwylfad, em cyfoeth
Ddoeth, fain oleugoeth, fy nau lygad,
Medron boen goroen nid digarad was,
Heb ras, man drachas om edrychiad
Magwyr murwydr hydr, hydreiddiad lwysle,
Mygrwedd haul fore mime arnad.
Megais llwyr gludais llawer gwlad, yn ddwys,
Dy glod Iwya, cynnwya pob datceiniad,
Mai hy oedd ymmy, am wyl gariad graen,
Myfanwy hoon blaen eiry gaen gawad.
Meddwl serchawl, hawl, lliw ton hwyliad welw,
Arddelw dygynnelw heb dy gynheiliad.
Modd trist iin gwnaeth Crist croesdog neirthiad llwyr,
Wanwyr oi aynwyr drwy lad ecnniad.
Mum boen a mi om anynad bawl,
Serchawl eneidiawl un fyaediad.
Mul I bwriais, traia tros ddirnad Duw gwyn,
Tremyn ar ddillyn porphor ddillad.
Megia ti ferch rhi, rhoudiad gymmyrredd,
Mwyfwy anrhydedd, wledd wledychiad.
Marw na byw, nwyf glyw gloyw luniad cyngaws,
Hoednaws nid anaws im am dan ad.
Meddwl ofeiliaint braint braidd im gad llesmair,
I gael yr eilgair wrth offeiriad.
Masw imi brofi, brif draethiad a wnawn,
Lie nim rhoddi iawn, no gwawn, na gwad,
MeBur Cawdd anawdd I ynad eglur,
Adrawdd fy nolur ddwysgur ddysgiad.
Modd nad gwiw, lliw lleuad rhianedd.
Nam gwedd hud garedd, nam hoed girad.
Meinir nitb borthir, gwn borthiad poenau,
Yn nenn hoen blodau blawd yapyddad.
Medraistj aur delaist adeilad gwawd,
Im nychawd ddifrawd ddyfrya golliad,
Meddylia oth ra ath rad, itli brydydd
Talu y carydd Duw dofydd dad.
Prydydd wyf, troa glwyf, traia glud, poen gwaneg,
Iaith laesdeg ith lwysdud :
Pynawg riain fain funud :
Fun arlludd hun eirllwydd hud.
Im neud glud, dy hud hydr, riain wanlleddf,
O'r wenllys ger Dinbran :
Ami yw gwawdd gynnefawd gain,
Om araith itb dwf miraiu.
HOWBL AD ElNlON L.YOUW At 0*
MOSTYN OF LLYS PENGWERN AND MOSTYN.
MOSTYN OF LLYS PENGWERN AND MOSTYN.
Sari. MSS. 2209, 4181.
Ednyfed Gam of Llys Pengwcm in Nanheudwy, fourth
son of lorwerth Foel, Lord of Swydd Y Waun, Maelor
Saesneg and Nanheudwy (vide vol. i, p. 316), married
Gwladys, daughter and co-heiress of Llywelyn ab Madog
ab Einion ab Uchdryd ab Edwin ab Goronwy, Prince of
Tcgeingl (argent, a cross flory sable, inter four CorniBh
choughs ppr.), by whom he had issue six sons and a
daughter, Margaret, ux. Gwilym ab Madog Llwyd.
The six sons were : — 1, Llywelyn ab Ednyfed of
Halchdyn in Maelor Saesneg, ancestor of the Lloyds of
Halchdyn ; 2, lorwerth Ddu, of whom presently ; 3,
David ab Ednyfed, ancestor of the Trevors of Plas Teg,
Bryncunallt, Trefalun, Pentref Cynwrig, Croes Oswallt,
Tref Lech, and Trawsgoed ; 4, Ieuan ab Ednyfed, an-
cestor of the Joneses of Weston Rhyn in St. Martin's ;
5, Maredydd ab Ednyfed, whose descendants Bottled at
Carreg Hwfa ; and 6, Gruffydd ab Ednyfed, ancestor of
the Pughs of Plas Cerrig in Llan y Myueich.
lorwerth Ddfl of Llys Pengwern married Angharad,
daughter and co-heiress of Adda Goch, ah Ieuaf ab
Adda ab Awr of Trefor, who bore the arms of Tudor
Trcfor, in a bordrr gobonated argent and gules, pellaty
counterchanged ; by whom lie had issue four sons and
tliriu daugbtoxs-Md,. Adda ab lorwerth ; 2, Goronwy ab
i' 1 "juried at Valle Crucis Abbey, from
146 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
whence his tombstone was removed to Pengwern, at the
dissolution of that monastery, and where it now re-
mains ; 3, Tudor ab Iorwerth ; and 4, Ieuan ab Iorwerth,
who was a Bishop. The three daughters were : — 1, Mar-
garet, who married Madog ab Ieuan ab Madog, Lord of
Eyton ; 2, Myfanwy, who married Goronwy ab Tudor
ab Goronwy of Penllyn ab Gruffydd ab Madog ab Ior-
werth ab Madog ab Rhirid Flaidd, Lord of Penllyn ; and
3, Eva, a maiden lady, who lived with her sister Mar-
garet at Eyton, and built Overton Bridge.
Adda ab Iorwerth of Llys Pengwern, married Isabel,
daughter of Gruffydd Fychan ab Gruffydd of Rhuddallt,
fifth Baron of Glyndyfrdwy, and Lord of Cynllaith
Owain, and sister of Owain Glyndyfrdwy, by whom he
had issue three sons : — 1, Ieuan ab Adda ; 2, Rhys ab
Adda ; and 3, Maredydd ab Adda.
Ieuan ab Adda of Llys Pengwern married Angharad,
daughter and heiress of Ednyfed, Lord of Tref Gastell
in the Cwrawd of Tindaethwy in M6n, and Tref Gwehe-
laith in the Cwmwd of Llivon, second son of Sir Tudor
ab Goronwy, Lord of Tref Gastell, Pen Mynydd, Ardd-
reiniog, and Tref Gayan. This Sir Tudor bore gules,
a chevron inter three closed helmets argent, instead of
his paternal coat, viz., gules, a chevron ermine, inter
three Englishmen's heads in profile, couped at the neck
ppr., and was the son of Goronwy ab Tudor Hen ab
Goronwy, second son of Ednyfed Fychan, Lord of Bryn
Ffanigl, the distinguished general and able minister of
Llywelyn ab Iorwerth, Prince of Wales. For a further
account of this illustrious family, see "Tref Gayan", vol. ii.
By this lady, Ieuan had issue, besides a daughter, Isabel,
ux. Gruffydd ab Ieuan ab Einion, son of Gruffydd ab
Llywelyn of Cors y Gedol, three sons : — 1, Ieuan Fy-
chan ; 2, Llywelyn ab Ieuan ; and 3, Iorwerth or Ed-
ward, ancestor of the Edwardses of Plas Newydd in the
parish of Chirk.
Ieuan Fychan, Lord of Llys Pengwern, Tref Gastell,
and Tref Gwehelaith, married Angharad, daughter and
heiress of Howell ab Tudor ab Ithel Fychan, Lord of
MOSTYN OF LLYS PENGWERN AND MOSTYN. 147
Mostyn in Tegeingl. This Ithel Fychan, who lived at
Ewlo Castle, bore azure, a lion statant argent, and did
homage for his estates to the English Crown in 1300, at
Chester. Ithel Fychan was the son of Ithel Llwyd ab
Ithel Gam, Lord of Mostyn, son of Maredydd, the son of
Uchdryd, Lord of Penllyn, Mawddwy, Meirionydd and
Cyfeiliog, one of the sons of Edwyn ab Goronwy, Prince
of Tegeingl. By this lady, Ieuan Fychan had issue three
sons and two daughters : — 1, Margaret, ux. Mcurig of
Bod Silin and of Bodeon in the parish of Llan Veirian,
in the Cwmwd of Malldraeth, son of Llywelyn ab
Hwlcyn ab Howel ab Iorwerth Ddu of Persaddved in
the parish of Bod Edeyrn, descended from Hwfa ab
Cynddelw of Persaddved, Chief of one of the Noble
Tribes of Gwynedd (gules, a chevron inter three lions
rampant or) ; and 2, Alis, ux. William ab Maurice Gethin
of Garth Eryr in Mochnant, ab Ieuan Gethin ab Madog
Cyffin of Moel Iwrch and Lloran Uchaf in Cynllaith.
The three sons were : —
I. Howel ab Ieuan Fychan, of whom presently.
II. Ithel ab Ieuan Fychan, who married and had
issue, a son, named Gibon ab Ithel, who married Elen,
daughter of Gruffydd ab Gwilym ab Ieuan Llwyd, by
whom he had issue two sons: — 1, Richard Gibon; and
2, Edmund Gibon of Chester ; and three daughters : —
1, Margaret, ux. William ab Rhys ab David ab Tegwared ;
2, A nest, ux. . . . of Llanfair Fechan ; and 3, Grace, ux.
Nicholas Foxwyst. This Ithel ab Ieuan Fychan was slain
at Whittington Castle on the last Thursday in July 1457.
in. Rhys ab Ieuan Fychan, who was slain at Whit-
tington Castle, together with his brother Ithel ab Ieuan,
in 1457. He left an illegitimate daughter Angharad,
who married Thomas Conwy.
Howel ab Ieuan Fychan, Lord of Mostyn, Llys Peng-
wern, Tref Gastell, and Tref Gwehelaeth. He married
Margaret, daughter and heir of Gruffydd ab Rhys ab
Gruffydd ab Madog Gloddaith of Gloddaith (Eiefed-
hiaith ?), Tref Garnedd, and Tref Nantbychan, who bore
gules, a chevron inter three plates, and was the son
10 2
148 HISTORY OF POWY8 FADOG.
of Madog Fychan ab Madog ab Iorwcrth ab Madog. By
this lady Howel had issue, besides a daughter Margaret,
ux. David ab Edward ab Rhys, three sons : —
I. Richard ab Howel.
ii. Ieuan ab Howel, who married Lleucu, daughter of
Robert ab Rhys ab Bleddyn, by whom he had two
daughters co-heirs :— 1, Margaret, ux. Tudor ab David
Llwyd ; and 2, Alis, ux. Edward ab Bel Llwyd.
in. Sir Rhys ab Howel, a priest, who had only one
illegitimate son, Thomas ab Rhys, who married Margaret,
daughter of Howel ab , by whom he was the
father of Henry Wynn of Stockyn, near Holywell.
Richard ab Howel was a partisan of Henry VII, who,
when Earl of Richmond, was concealed at Mostyn Hall,
and after he became King, sent the sword and belt he
had worn at the battle of Bosworth to Richard ab Howel,
as an acknowledgment of the kind services he had
rendered him. From the Ilarl. MS. 4181, and the
Cedwyn MS., we learn the names of the mansions and
possessions which descended to Richard ab Howel, viz. : —
I. The First Court called Pengwern in Chirkland,
being part of the possessions of the aforesaid Adda ab
Iorwerth DdA, and Elizabeth, or Isabel, his wife, who was
the daughter of Gruffyd Fychan ab GrufFydd of Rhudd-
allt, which Elizabeth was whole sister to Owan Glyn-
dyfrdwy ; she was also the mother of Ieuan ab Adda ab
Iorwerth Ddu.
ii. The Second Court was Tref Castell in M6n, in the
Cwmwd of Tiedaethwy, and Tref Gwehelyth in the
Cwmwd of Llivon, and was part of the possessions of
Angharad, daughter and heir of Ednyfed ab Sir Tudor ab
Goronwy ab Tudor ab Goronwy ab Ednyfed Fychan.
And this Angharad was the mother of Ieuan Fychan ab
Ieuan ab Adda.
in. The Third Court is Mostyn in Tegeingl, which
was the possession of Angharad, daughter of Howel ab
Tudor ab Ithel Fychan. And this Angharad was the
mother of Howel ab Ieuan Fychan.
iv. The Fourth Court is Tre'r Garnedd in Mdn, in the
Cwmwd of Mcnai, and Tref Nantbychan iu the Cwmwd
MOSTYN OF LLYS PENGWERN AND MOSTYN. 149
of Twr Celyn in Mon, with their appurtenances. All
these were part of the possessions of Morfydd, wife of
Madog Gloddaith, and daughter and co-heir of Sir Gru-
ffydd Llwyd of Tre'r Garnedd, Knight, ab Rhys ab
Gruffydd ab Ednyfed Fychan of M6n, Lord of Bryn
Ffanigl. Sir Gruffydd bore gules, a chevron or, and
chief ermine. He is said to have been the first to con-
vey to Edward I the tidings of his Queen's accouchement
in the Castle of Caernarvon, for which he received the
honour of knighthood. Subsequently, however, in 1322,
he revolted against the English Government, and, after
some struggles, was ,taken prisoner, and confined for a
time in Rhuddlan Castle.
v. The Fifth Court is the Court of Gloddaith in the
Cwmwd of Creuddyn, which was the possession of Mar-
garet, daughter of Gruffydd ab Rhys ab Gruffydd ab
Madog Gloddaith. And the said Margaret was the
mother of Richard ab Howel ab Ieuan Fychan, and she
was also mother of Harry Goch Salusbury ab Harry ab
Thomas Salusbury Hen. Harri Salusbury was the second
son of Thomas Salusbury Hen of Lleweni, and had issue
by his wife Margaret one son, Harri Goch Salusbury of
Llanrhaiadr in Cinmeirch, and six daughters.
Richard ab Howel died in 1540 ; by his will, which is
dated in 1538, he leaves money for Masses to be said in
the Church of Whitford, for his own soul and that of his
wife, and bequests to the Carmelites at Denbigh, the
Black Friars at Rhuddlan Priory, and to the 'Friars
Preachers at Bangor, and to his son Thomas ab Richard,
and his younger son Pyers ab Richard, who was settled
at Talacre. He married Catherine, daughter of Thomas
Salusbury H£n of Llyweni, by whom he had issue three
sons : — 1, Thomas Mostyn ; 2, Huw Mostyn ; and 3,
Pyers Mostyn of Talacre ; and five daughters : — 1, Elen,
ux. George Ravenscroft of Bretton ; 2, Janet, ux. Gru-
ffydd ab Ieuan ab Llywelyn Fychan ; 3, Margaret, ux.
Howel ab Ieuan ab David ab Llaneurgain ; 4, Janet, ux.
Hugh Pennant of Bychton, ab Rhys ab David Pennant ;
and 5, Dows, ux. Thomas Griffith Fychan of Pant y
Llwyudu.
150 HISTORY OF POWV8 FADOG.
Thomas ab Kichard of Mostyn assumed the name of
Mostyn by the advice of Rowland Lee, Bishop of Lich-
field and Coventry, and Lord President of the Marches
of Wales in the time of Henry VIII. He married
Jane, daughter of Sir William Gruffydd of Penrhyn,
Knight, by whom he had issue ten sons: — 1, William
Mostyn ; 2, Richard Mostyn of Bodysgallen, who married
Jane, daughter of John Da vies, Esq., by whom he had an
only daughter, Margaret, heiress of Bodysgallen, who
married Hugh Wynn ; 3, Robert ; 4, Pyers ; 5, Huw ;
6, Fulk Mostyn, Sergeant-at-Arms to Queen Elizabeth ;
7, Roger ; 8, Rowland ; 9, John ; and 10, William, who
all died s.p. : and six daughters : — 1 , Grace, who married
first, William Glyn, Sergeant-at-Law, and secondly,
Lewys Llwyd ; 2, Elizabeth, who married first, John
Wynn of Bodanwydog in Ml, and secondly, Sir Ieuan
Lloyd of Bodidris in Ml, Knight ; 3, Catherine, ux.
William Glynn of Glynllivon ; 4, Dorothy, ux. John
Griffith of Lleyn ; 5, Margaret, ux. Maurice Kyffin of
Maenan ; and 6, Anne, who died unmarried.
William Mostyn of Mostyn. In the Royal Commis-
sion issued by Queen Elizabeth, for the purpose of hold-
ing an Eisteddfod at Caerwys, in 1568, it is stated "that
William Mostyn, Esq., and his ancestors, have had the
gift and bestowing of the 'Sylver Harp* appertaining to
the chief of that Faculty", and that "the said William
Mostyn hath promised to see furniture and things neces-
sary for that assembly, at the place aforesaid/' The
(Silver Harp seems to have been a badge of honour, to
be worn at the Eisteddfod, and not to have become the
property of the successful competitor, as it is still pre-
served at Mostyn Hall ; it is about six inches long, and
has nine silver strings.
William Mostyn died on 19th Sept. 1576, leaving
issue by his wife, Margaret, daughter of Robert Powell
of Whittington Park, three sons: — l,Sir Thomas Mostyn,
Knight ; 2, Captain John Mostyn, who married Elizabeth,
daughter of Roger Dccca, and widow of John Hanmer,
and died s. p. ; and 3, Harri Mostyn, M.A. : and two
MOSTYN OF LLYS PENGWERN AND MOSTYN. 151
daughters : — 1, Grace, ux. Robert Griffith ab Maurice 1
Griffith of Porthamel ; and 2, Catherine, who married,
first, Edward Dymoch ab Randal of Penley, and was his
third wife ; secondly, she married Henry Perry ; and,
thirdly, R. Leigh ton.
Sir Thomas Mostyn of Mostyn, Knight, High Sheriff
for Anglesey in 1575 and 1588, and upon the accession
of James I, was appointed one of his Majesty's Council
for the Principality and the Marches. He died Feb. 5,
1617. By his first wife Ursula, daughter and heiress of
William Goodman, Alderman of Chester, he had issue
three sons : — 1, William Mostyn, ob. s p.; 2, Sir Roger
Mostyn, Knight ; and 3, Thomas Mostyn of Rhyd ; and
two daughters : — 1, Margaret, ux. Pyers Griffith of Pen-
rhyn ; and 2, Catherine, ux. Sir Thomas Hanmer of
Hanmer, Knight.
Sir Roger Mostyn of Mostyn, Knight, ob. 18th Aug.
1641. He married Mary, daughter of Sir John Wynn
of Gwydir, Knight and Baronet. She died about the
year 1657, and was buried at Llanrwst. By this lady
Sir Roger had issue four sons : — 1, Sir Thomas Mostyn ;
2, John Mostyn, M.P. for Anglesey in 1623, and after-
wards M.P. for the Borough of Flint, ob. s. p. about
1643 ; 3, William Mostyn, Rector of Chrystleton, and
Archdeacon of Bangor. By Elizabeth his first wife,
daughter and coheir of Aldersey of Chester, he had issue
three sons and two daughters ; and by his second wife,
Ann, daughter and heir of John Lewys of Bodowen in
Anglesey, he was ancestor of the Mostyns of Bryngwyn
and Woodhouse — who took the name of Owen upon
succeeding to the last named estate, — and Mostyns of
Llewesog ; and 4, Robert Mostyn, who married Margaret,
daughter and coheir of Harri Conwy of Plas yn y Nant,
in the parish of Meliden, descended from Robert ab
Gruffydd Goch, Lord of Rhos and Rhiwfawniog : and
one daughter, Sydney, ux. Richard, son and heir of
Sir Richard Grosvenor of Eaton, co. Chester, Knight and
Baronet.
Sir Thomas Mostyn, Knight, the eldest son, died in
152 HISTORY OF FOWYS FADOG.
1641, his father's lifetime. He married Elizabeth,
daughter of Sir James Whitlock, Knight, Chief Justice of
Chester, and sister of Sir Bulstrode Whitlock, by whom
he had issue two sons: — 1, Sir Roger Mostyn ; and 2,
Thomas Mostyn of Cilcain, who married Alice, daughter
of Simon Thelwall of Phis y Ward, and Margaret his wife,"
daughter and coheiress of Andrew Maredydd of Glantanad.
Colonel Sir Roger Mostyn of Mostyn, Knight, who
greatly distinguished himself in supporting the cause of
King Charles I; and, after several hardships and reverses
during the Commonwealth, was created a Baronet by King
Charles II, August 3rd, 1660. He married, first, Prudence,
daughter of Sir Martin Lumley of Great Bradfield, co.
Essex, Knight and Baronet, by whom he had issue two
daughters : — 1, Jane, who married, first, Roger Puleston
of Emral, co. Flint, and secondly, Sir John Trevor of
Bryn Cunallt, Knight, and Master of the Rolls ; and 2,
Mary, ux. William Salisbury of Rug. He married,
secondly, Mary, eldest daughter of Thomas, Lord Viscount
Bulkeley of Baron Hill, in Anglesey, by whom he had
issue, besides a daughter, Margaret, ux. John Malet of
the Middle Temple, Esq., two sons : — 1, Sir Thomas, his
heir ; and 2, Richard Mostyn of Penbedw, who married
Charlotte Theophila, daughter and coheir of John Digby,
son and heir of Sir Kenelm Digby of Penbedw, Knight,
by whom he had issue two daughters, coheirs : — 1,
Bridget, who married Lytton Lytton, alias Stroud of
Knebwortb, co. Herts ; and 2, Charlotte, who married
Richard Williams, M.P. for co. Flint, and jure uxoris of
Penbedw (third son of Sir William Williams of Glasgoed
and Plas y ward), by whom she had an only son who
died young.
Sir Thomas Mostyn of Mostyn, second baronet, mar-
ried Bridget, daughter and heir of D'Arcy Savage of
Layton and Beeston, co. Chester, son of Thomas Savage,
younger brother of John Savage of Rock Savage, co.
Chester, Earl Rivers, and son of Sir Thomas Savage of
Rock Savage, Knight and Baronet, and the Lady Eliza-
beth his wife, eldest daughter and coheir of Thomas Lord
M08TYN OF LLYS PENGWEKN AND MOSTYN. 153
•
D'Arcy, Viscount Colchester, who was created Earl
Rivers, 2 Charles I, 1626, and who died without issue
male, 21st February 1639. Argent, six lions rampant
sable. By this lady Sir Thomas had issue three sons : —
1 , Sir Roger ; 2, Thomas Mostyn of Rhyd, who married
Margaret, daughter and heir of William Mostyn of Rhyd ;
and 3, John Mostyn of Christ Church, Oxford, M.A.
Sir Roger Mostyn of Mostyn, third baronet, married
the Lady Essex Finch, daughter of Daniel, Earl of Not-
tingham, by whom he had issue four sons : — 1, Sir
Thomas ; 2, John ; 3, Daniel ; 4, D'Arcy ; and 5, Essex :
and three daughters : — 1, Anne ; 2, Mary ; and 3, Char-
lotte.
Sir Thomas Mostyn of Mostyn, fourth baronet, married
Sarah, daughter of . . . Western, Esq., and had issue, —
Sir Roger Mostyn of Mostyn, fifth baronet, who mar-
ried Margaret, daughter and heir of the Rev. Hugh
Wynne, of Bodysgallen and Berth Ddu, co. Caernarvon,
and heir also of her maternal uncles, William and Evan
Vaughan, Esquires, of Cors y Gedol, Pl&s Hen, and Bod-
idris in 141, and had issue two sons : — 1, Thomas, his
successor ; and 2, Essex, ob. s. p. ; and five daughters.
I. Charlotte, ux. Sir T. S. Champneys, Baronet, and
died 14th December 1845, s. p.
u. Elizabeth, ux. Sir Edward Pryce Lloyd, of Pcn-
gwern, Baronet, created Baron Mostyn of Mostyn, 8th
September 1831. She died 25th November 1842, and
had issue.
in. Anna-Maria, ux. Sir Robert Williames Vaughan of
Nannau, Bart., by whom she had an only son, the late
Sir Robert Williames Vaughan of Nannau and Rug,
Baronet, who married Frances, eldest daughter of Edward
Lloyd of Rhagad, Esquire, and died s. p. 1858.
iv. Catherine.
v. Mary-Bridget.
Sir Roger Mostyn, fifth baronet, died in 1796, and was
succeeded by his son,
Sir Thomas Mostyn of Mostyn, sixth baronet, who
154
HISTORY OF POWYS FADOO.
died 17th April 1831, without issue ; when the baronetcy
became extinct, and his nephew,
The Hon. Edward-Mostyn LIoyd-Mostyn, upon be-
coming his heir, assumed his name and arms. (Sec
Burkes Peerage and Baronetage.)
Uchdryd ab Edwin ab Goronwy.^
M aredydd, Lord of Mostyn=f =
Ithel Gam. Lord of Moetyn.—
Ithel Llwyd, Lord of Mostyn.
Itbel Fychan,-
Loid of Mon-
ty n. He lived
Castle, and
did homage
for his estates
a.d. 13110.
Arurc, a iioo
I
,L
AUco, dan. of Bl eddyn.
Richard ab I
Cadwaladr ab
Grufiydd ab
Ithel Anwyl
of Ewle
Caatle.
leddyn=p Davit
ychan. of 8
.. lUti,
=j=Margacet, d. of Lly.
j welyn ab David
| Dinllais.
Margaret, heiress. She married, first, Edmund ab Sir
Tudor ab Guronwy; and, secondly, Jenlcyn Hanmer,
ab Sir David llanmcr.
MOSTYN. 155
| a | 6 | c | d \e |/ \g
Tudor, =7=Erddylad, d. Cyn- David, Bledd-=f= Ithel, Llywelyn, Ieuan.
Lord of of Madog ab wrig Parson yn. | Parson Parson of
Most- Lly welyn ab Sais. of Cil- | of Llan- Chwit-
yn. Gruffydd, cain. | eurgain ford.
Lord of David =j= or Nor-
Eyton. I thope.
How el Gwynedd 1 of
Llys Edwin.
Ho wel, Lord of Mostyn.= f=Lleucu Llwyd, d. of Rhys ab Botpert of Cinmael.
Angharad, Lady of Mostyn. « Ienan Fychan of Llys Pengwern.
Angharad, Lady of Mostyn, married, first, Ieuan Fychan
ab Ieuan ab Adda of Llys Pengwern, as before stated.
She married, secondly, Edward Stanley, second son of
Sir William Stanley of Hooton, in Cheshire, Knight. At
her death she left Mostyn and all her lands in Whitford
to her eldest son, Howel, by her first husband.
By her second husband, Edward Stanley, she had issue
one son, William Stanley, who had all his mother s lands
in Llaneurgain, or Northope, together with Llys, which he
exchanged with Billington. She had also three daugh-
ters: —
I. Janet, who married, first, Bryan Saxton, who had
Howel Gwynedd's lands, by whom she had issue Nicholas
Saxton, who died s. p., and his lands reverted to the
king. She married afterwards, John Conwy of Bod-
rhyddan.
ii. Marslli, who married, first, David ab Ithel ; and
secondly, Robert ab Ieuan Fychan.
in. Gwenhwyfar, who married Tudor ab Gruffydd ab
Einion.
1 This valiant gentleman, who sided with Prince Owain Glyndy-
frdwy against Henry IV, was surprised by his enemies from the
town of Flint, about the year 1410, and beheaded in the enclosure
of the Camp of Caer Allwch, on the summit of Moel y Gaer, in
Llaueurgain, and his lands were forfeited and given to Bryan
Saxton.
HI3T0BY OF POWYS FADOG.
MOSTYN OF CILOAIN AND DOL Y CORSLLWYN,
IN THE PAKISH OF CEMAES IN OYFEILIOG.
Richard Pugh of Dol y Corsllwyn and of Dnl y Fondu (in the—Catherine, A.
pariah of Csmaea). and Ehoa y Oarreg (in the pariah of and heiress
PenegopB), Esq., third son of Hugh ab Ieuan of Mathafarn, of Rhys
Esq., bod and hair of Dafydd Llwyd of Mathafani, Esquire Wynn of
of the Body to Henry VII ; descended from Einion ab Seia- Ehoa y Gar.
yllt. Lord of Mathu.fu.rn, who bore argent, a lion pasaant reg. See
table, inter three fleurs-de-lyH yules.
Rowland==lst, Owen. d. and=j= 2nd, ..
Pugh of
Doly
Cors-
llwyn.
of Ed-
Pureell
of Nant-
crflbba.
Gruffyddn
Pugh of
Doly-
heiress ofThomas
Lloyd ab Oruff-
ab (iwilym Fy-
chan ab Gwilym
ab Gruflydd Der-
waa of Cemaes.
Or, a lion rampt. Edward ab=f=Mary,
•Susan, dau. of Edward
Herbert of Mont-
gomery, Esquire of the
Body to Queen Eliza-
beth.
Rowland ab
Richard of
Ceniartb in
the parish
of Machyn-
lleth.
Richard ■-,
Pugh of
Doly-
Richard Pngh-
of Doly
(Jonsllwyn.
I
Mary, d. of
Thoniaa
Pryse of
Glanfraed
ab John
Pryse of
ddan, Esq,
,1
.1 ,
•Bridget, dan. of Rowland Rowland Pritchard of Edward
Pugh of Mathafani, Esq., Ceniartb, ancestor of Pugh of
and Elizabeth, his wife, thePritchardaof Ce- Doly-
d. of Sir Richard Pryse niarl.h. fondu.
of Gogorddan, Knt.
Elizabeth, heireaa=j=Roger Mostyn of Cilcain, Eaq., ab Thomas Mostyn of
of Dol y Cora- Cileain, second son of Sir Thomas Mostyn, Knt., son
llwyn. | and heir of Sir Roger Mostyn of Moatyn, Knt. The
I mother of Roger Moatyn, Esq., was Alice, d. of Simon
| ThelwuU of Plis y Ward.
MOSTYN OF RHYD. 157
1°
Roger = Ursula, fourth daughter of Sir Edward Lloyd of Berthlloyd, in the
Mostyn pariah of Llanidloes, Knt., High Sheriff for co. Montgomery in
of 1629 ; and Ursqla, his wife, daughter of Sir Henry Salisbury of
Cilcain. Lleweni, Knt, and Baronet, by Heater, hie wife, daughter of
Sir Thomas Myddleton of Chirk Castle, Knight. Ermine, a, lion
rampant noble, in a border gulet, charged with eight mullets or.
MOSTYN OF RHYD.
Thomas Mostyn of Rhyd, third son of Sir Thomas
Mostyn of Mostyn, Knight, by Ursula his first wife,
married, first, Anne, daughter and heir of William
Hughes, 1 Bishop of St. Asaph ; and secondly he married
Gwen, daughter of John Wynn ab Rhys of Llwyn Yu,
and relict of Richard Parry, Bishop of St. Asaph, by
whom he had no issue. By his first wife, Anne, he had
issue three sons and three daughters: — 1, William
Mostyn ; 2, Thomas ; and 3, Roger : and the three
daughters were : — 1, Mary, ux. Richard Parry of Pwll
Halawg, who was buried at Diaerth, 23rd of February
1637, and son of Richard Parry, Bishop of St. Asaph ;
2, Margaret ; and 3, Lucy, ux. William Conway, son and
heir of Sir John Conway of Bodrhyddan, Knight.
William Mostyn of Rhyd, married Anne, daughter of
Richard Parry, Bishop of St. Asaph, by whom he had,
besides a daughter Anne, who married John Pugh of
Mathafarn, Esquire, and was buried at Llanwrin on the
8th June 1676, a son and heir,
1 Son of Hugh ab Cynwrig of Cefii y Garllcg. Argent, a griffon
atittnut, with wings erected <jula.
1 58 H1ST0KY OF POWYS FADOG.
Thomas Mostyn of Rhyd, who married Margaret,
daughter of William Lloyd of Halchdyu in Maelor Sacsneg,
by whom he had issue three sous : — 1, William Moatyn ;
2, Edward Moatyn ; and 3, Richard Moatyn, who was
drowned, leaving no issue ; and two daughters, Beatrix
and Lucy.
William Mostyn of Rhyd, who died in 1678, married
Dorothy, daughter of John Langford of Trefalun, by
whom, who died 1st November 1681, and was buried at
Diserth, he had two daughters, coheirs,
I. Margaret, heiress of Rhyd, ux. Thomas Mostyn,
Becond son of Sir Thomas Mostyn of Mostyn, second
baronet.
li. Elizabeth.
MOSTYN OF TALACKE.
Pyers Mostyn of Talacre, third son of Richard ab
Howel, Lord of Mostyn, married Eleu, daughter of
Thomas Gruffydd of Pant y Llwyn Du, in Tegeingl,
(argent, a chevron inter three boar's heads couped sable)
by whom he had issue seven sons and seven daughters.
I. Pyers Mostyn of Talacre, married Lowri, daughter
of John Conway of Bodrhyddan, and died s. p.
li. William Mostyn of Basingweike Abbey, of whom
presently.
in. John Mostyn, who married Grace, daughter of John
MOSTYN OF RHYD. 159
Griffith of Chichli, ab Sir William Griffith of Penrhyn,
Knight, Chamberlain of Gwynedd.
iv. Kobert Mostyn, married Catherine, daughter and
heir of Lewys ab Gruffydd ab Ieuan, and relict of
Thomas Salusbury of Flint, ob. s. p.
v. Hugh Mostyn, married Eleanor, daughter of Leonard
Bowling.
vi. Richard Mostyn of Gordin, married Maud, daughter
of William Hope.
vn. Henry Mostyn of Golwdd, D.C.L., married Elen,
daughter of Edward ab Hugh Gwyn of Bodewryd in
Mon, ab David ab Rhys ab Llywelyn ab Gruffydd ab
Howel ab Ieuan ab Ednyfed ab Howel ab Gruffydd ab
Meurig ab Trahaiarn ab Gwerydd ab Rhys Goch, chief
of one of the noble tribes of Gwynedd. Argent, on a
bend sable, three lion's heads caboched of the first.
The seven daughters were : — 1, Jane, ux. John Eger-
ton of Egerton and Oulton, ancestor of the present Sir
Philip de Malpas Grey-Egerton of Egerton and Oulton
Park, co. Chester, Baronet ; 2, Margaret, ux. John aer
Conwy of Bodrhyddan ; 3, Catherine, ux. John Mytton
ab Pyers or Peter Mytton, Sergeant-at-Arms ; 4, Anne,
married, first, Henry ab Ieuan ab Lewys, secondly,
Edward Belot of Morton, and thirdly, Ralph Ravenscroft;
5, Catherine, married, first, Sir Rhys Gruffydd of Pen-
rhyn, Knight,, and secondly, Sir Thomas Mostyn of
Mostyn, Knight ; 6, Mary, ux. Ithel Wynn ab John ab
Ithel of Coed y Llai, ancestor of Sir George Wynn of
Coed y Llai, or Leeswood, Bart.
Captain William Mostyn of Basingwerk Abbey and
Maes Glas, near Holywell, the second son, married Anne,
daughter and coheiress of Harri ab Harri ab Thomas, of
Basingwerk Abbey 1 and Maes Glas. This Thomas was
one of the sons, by Alice his wife, daughter of Simon
Thelwall ab Thomas Thelwall, of Harri ab Cynwrig of
Ysgeitiog, ab Ithel Fychan ab Cynwrig ab Rotpert ab
Iorwerth ab Rhirid ab lorwerth ab Madog ab Ednowain
1 The abbey and its adjacent possessions were granted to Harri
ab Harri in 1540.
160 HISTORY OP POWYS PADOG.
Bendew, Chief of one of the Noble Tribes of Gwynedd,
who lived at Llys Coed y Mynydd, in the parish of Bod
Vari, and bore argent, a chevron inter three boar's heads
sable, tusked or, and langued gules. By this lady Cap-
tain Mostyn had issue five sons : — 1, Edward Mostyn,
2, Bartholomew ; 3, Thomas Mostyn, married . . . daugh-
ter of Rhys Wynn Fychan ab John Howel ; 4, Nicholas,
ob. s. p. ; and 5, Gilbert, ob. s. p. : and five daughters :
— 1, Elizabeth, ux. William Pugb of Penrhyn Creu-
ddyn ; 2, Catherine, ux. Peter Pennant ab Elis Pennant ;
3, Elen, ux. John Lloyd ab David Lloyd ab Howel of
Downing ; 4, Mary, ux. Robert Roberts of Y Nercwis ;
and 5, Jane, ux. Nicholas Pennant ab Henry Pennant
of Bagillt.
Edward Mostyn of Maes Gl&s and Talacre, married
Elizabeth, daughter of Edward Morgan of Golgref in
Tegeingl, by whom he had issue two sons : — 1, John
Mostyn ; and 2, William Mostyn of Kelstryn, or Celystryn :
and two daughters — Mary and Anne.
John Mostyn of Talacre and Maes Glas, married Anne,
daughter of Henry Fox of Hurst, co. Salop, by whom he
had issue, besides other children, a son and heir,
Edward Mostyn of Talacre, who was created a baronet
April 28th, 1670, and was ancestor of the present Sir
Pyers Mostyn of Talacre, Bart. (See Burke's Peerage and
Baronetage.)
M03TYN OF CELSTRYN.
MOSTYN OP CELSTRYN IN THE PAEISH OF
LLANEURGAIN.
Pyera Moatyn of Col etryn.y Mary, d. of... Griffith of Pant y Llwyn Du.
Hugh Moatyn of-p Edward Mosryn. Pyan Mootyn. Henry Moatyn.
Celatryn. 1
Pyera Moatyn of=pJane, d. of Raphael Davis of Thomas Bethel Moatyn.
Celstryn. Tre'r Abbad. Moatyn.
HISTORY OF POWYS FADOfi.
MOSTYN OF LLAWESOG AND SEGRWYD.
Williat
;.=pM
William Mostyn, Archdeacon of Bangor.-,- Anne, d. and heir of John Lewys
j of Bodowyr, in Man.
\i
Henry Mostyn of Do] Ynys ; ob. Dec. 2, 1721.=f Catherine.
John Mostyn of Capel Gwyddelwern, High=fJane. d. and heir of John Dol-
Sheriff for co. Denbigh, 1719; oh. 1781. I ben of Cae Segrwyd. See
Buried at Llanrhaiadr. | p. 109.
1 of Bryn Llnortb in Ceinmeirch, and Cilcon in Edeyrnion.
John Mnredyild=f=CcoiHa Mnrgnrott a youngest daughter of Maria, m, CoL
Mostyn of Henry Tbrole of Crowmarsh, co. Oion., Lloyd Satus-
Segrnydi oft. ! M.P.. and his wife, Hester Lynch, only bury of Guilt
1807. d. and heir of John Salnsbury of Bach Faenan.
| y Grain, Esq,
12 II
Henry Maredydd = Suenn, d of John Stanis- John Salua- Thomas Arthur
Moittyn of LI a- lima Townshond of bury; ob. Bertie Mostyn of
wesog; ob. t.v. Trefalun. >. p. 1827. Llawesog.
1310.
LLOYD OF BRYN LLUARTH.
163
LLOYD OF BRYN LLUARTH.
Cowryd ab Cadvan, Lord of Ceintnarch ; bore argent, three boar's heads=f=
couped sable. Cadvan was the son of Mawg ab Iddig, descended from
Cadell Deyrnllug, King of Pow ys.
Heilin ab Cowryd.
r Iorwerth of=p Ieuan, ancestor of the
| Cei nmarch. | Powels of Henllan. 1
Iorwerth ab Heilin .=f= David ab Iorwerth of Ceinmarch. =j=
Madog ab
Cowryd.
I
Llywelyn ab Iorwerth.=p= Iorwerth of Ceinmarch.
I
David Fychan of Ceinmarch. See p. 166.
Iorwerth ab Llywelyn. He=f=..., d. of Bleddyn Llwyd ab Bleddyn Fychan ab
had the township of Bryn
Lluarth. (Extent Den-
bigh.)
Bleddyn of Havod Un N6s, in the parish of
Llangerniw, ab Y Gwion ab Radfach ab Alser
ab Gwrgi ab Hedd Moelwynog, Lord of Uwch
Aled. Sable, a hart argent, attired and un-
guled or.
Maredydd of Bryn Lluarth =p Iorwerth Sais of Lan-==Arddun, d. of Lly-
He bore or, three lions dor-
mant in pale sable. Crest, a
lion dormant. Motto, " Post
laborem requies."
i zzzzz
I* |6
ynys. Or, three
greyhounds cou-
rant sable.
welyn Fychan ab
Llywelyn ab Yn-
yr of I&L
\c
~\d
1 Richard Powel of Henllan, in the coraot of Ceinmarch, in the
cantrcf of Ystrad, ab Richard Powel ab Richard Powel ab John ab
Howcl ab Alexander ab Howel of Henllan, ab Ithel ab Howel ab
Madog ab Ieuan ab Cowryd ab Cadvan.
11 *
164
HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
\a
Dafydd =j=
ab Mar-
edydd of
Bryn
Lluarth.
Tudor ab Iorwerth,
ancestor of the
Lloyds of Plas Llan-
ynys; 1 the
Hughes of Segrwyd
and Ystrad ; 8
and Robert Wil-
liams of Ysgeibion
Elis.*
David ab Iorwerth, ances-
tor of Edward ab Thomas
of Maes Maen Cymro, 4
and Ieuan ab John of
Nantglyn, 5 in the comot
of Is Aled, and cantref
of Rhiwfawniog, ab Tudor
ab David ab Iorwerth
Sais.
Elen, ux. Iol-
yn ab Ieuaf
ab Madog ab
Goronwy ab
Cynwrig ab
Iorwerth ab
Caswallawn.
SeelaL
Ieuan ab Dafydd of Bryn=f=Dyddgi, d. of Madog ab Ieuaf Goch ab Ieuaf ab
Lluarth.
1
Madog.
David ab Ieuan==lst, .... d. of Llywelyn ab David=f=2nd, Alice, d. of Ro-
of Bryn Lluarth.
ab Madog Fychan ab Madog bert ab Gruffydd ab
Wyddel. | How el.
I
Thomas ab David.
I
I
Gruffydd Goch ab
David.
Llywelyn abDavid=j=..., d. of Rhys ab Goronwy ab Janet, ux. John ab
of Bryn Lluarth. Llywelyn ab Bleddyn Llwyd.
Rhys ab Llywelyn=pLleucn, d. and heir of Ieuan ab John ab Tudor of Nant-
glyn, ab David ab Iorwerth Sais.
tnys ao jjiyweiyn=FJ
of Bryn Lluarth. |
I
l«
I*
1 Piers Lloyd of Pl«\s Llanynys, ab John Lloyd ab Edward Lloyd
ab Edward Lloyd, Archdeacon of Caermardden, ab John ab Ieuan ab
Tudor ab Iorwerth Sais.
9 Robert Hughes of Segrwyd, in the parish of Llanrhaiadr in
Ceinmarch, ab Sir Hugh, a priest, ab David ab Einion Fychan ab
Tudor ab Iorwerth Sais. Robert Hughes was the ancestor of the
Hughes of Ystrad and Segrwyd.
3 Robert Williams of Ysgeibion Elis, ab John ab William ab Ieuan
ab Rhys ab Tudor ab Iorwerth Sais.
4 Edward ab Thomas of Maes Maen Cymro, ab Richard ab Edward
ab John ab Robert ab David ab Iorwerth Sais. Edward ab Thomas
married Jane, daughter of Humphrey Lloyd, fourth son of Edward
Lloyd of Plas Llanynys, son and heir of Edward Lloyd the Arch-
deacon. Maes Maen Cymro is a township in the comot of Llanerch,
and one of the six townships of the parish of Llanynys. The other
five are Bryn Caredig and Trof Fechan, in the comot of Llanerch ;
Bach Ymbyd and Ysgeibion, in the comot of Ceinmarch, and Rhyd
Onen, in the comot of. Dogveilin.
8 Ieuan ab John of Nantglyn, married Janet, daughter and heir
of Rhys ab Llyw T elyn Boteroes, by whom he had a daughter and
heiress Lleucu, who married Rhys ab Llywelyn ab Ieuan ab David
ab Maredydd, of Bryn Lluarth.
PRICE OF LLAWESOG.
165
Lloyd u™
Bryn Llaarth ; I
7 - I
I*
Ieuan Lloyd of=j=Isabel, d. of Foulk Salusbury of Clo- Bobert ab Rhys,
Jryn Lluartl
living 1557.
caenog, ab Piers Salusbury of Sergeant of Ewri.
Bachymbyd, ab John Salusbury.
John Lloyd=Flst, , dau. of =f=2nd, Jane, d. of Maurice Griffith of
of Bryn
Llaarth.
Chaloner.
Bachwen.
Foulk Ieuan Lloyd, Parson Robert Maredydd Harri
I Lloyd. of Ehos Colwyn. Lloyd. Lloyd. Lloyd.
John Ll oyd of Bryn Lluarth.=f=..., d. of Foulk Salusbury of Bryn Melyn.
II | * | 3 | 4
John Lloyd. Foulk Lloyd. Ieuan Lloyd. Bobert Lloyd.
PRICE OF LLAWESOG.
Robert Price, Sergeant of Euri, ab Rhys ab Lly welyn of
Bryn Lluarth, married Marsli, daughter of Foulk Salus-
bury of Clocaenog, and had issue as follows : —
1. John Price of whom presently.
2. Foulk Price, Clerk Controller to the King ; married
Jane, daughter of John Price of Bols, by whom he had
issue three sons : — 1, Elis Price, Vicar of Rhuddlan ; 2,
John Price, Fellow of Trinity College, Cambridge ; and
3, Elis Price the younger.
John Price of Llawesog. He married, first, Catherine,
daughter and heir of Maurice Kyffin of Maenan, by whom
he had one son, William Price. John Price married,
secondly, Catherine, daughter and heir of John ab Rhys
Grigor of Llanelwy (St. Asaph), ab Rhys ab Cynwrig,
descended from Ednowain Bendcw, by whom he had two
166
HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
sons : — 1, Robert Price; and 2, John Price; and four
daughters : — 1, Catherine ; 2, Elen ; 3, Anne ; and 4,
Elizabeth.
William Price, the eldest son, was Bachelor of Divinity,
and Parson of Dolgelli, and read Moral Philosophy by
Lector in Oxford. He married Margaret, daughter of
Robert Vaughan of Hengwrt, and died s.^>.
LLOYD OF PLAS LLANGWYFAN.
Harl.MSS. 4181, 2299.
Cowryd ab Cadvan (Gwehelaeth Ceinmarch), ab Maelawg Gawr ab Mawg=p
ab Iddig, lineally descended from Cadell Deyrnllug, King of Powya.
Argent, three boar's heads couped sable, tusked or, and langued gules, for
Cowryd ab Gad van, Lord of Ceinmarch.
Da fydd of Ceinmarch.=f =
Iorwerth of Ceinmarch. =f=
Heilin.
Da vid of Ceinmarch.=p
i
Ior werth of Ceinmarch. =j =
I
D afydd Fychan of Ceinmarch. Extent Denb igh .
Ieuan of Cein-=j=Eva, d. of David ab Philip Goch of Vaenor in = Era, d. of
march.
la
Aber Rhiw in Cedewain ab Ilowcl ab Lly- Madog ab
welyn ab Meilir Grug, Lord of Tref Gynon GruifydtL
and West bury. Sable , three horse's heads
erased aryvnt.
.....
LLOYD OF PLAS LLANGWYFAN. 167
l« |6 \c
Gruffydd Goch of Pentref Twna=pGwen, d. of Dafydd ab Dafydd Fwr-
Coch, near Rhuddin, an- ab
cestor of the Parrya of Ieuan.
Llwyn Yn. See vol. iii.
Howel ab Gruffydd ddais.
ab Owen ab Bleddyn
ab Owen Brogyn-
tyn.
Dafydd ab Twna. He was the ancestor of Ed- Howel Gruffydd ab =f=
ward Lloyd of Llanbedr, 1 ab Ieuan Lloyd ab ab Dafydd of Llan-
Grnffydd Lloyd ab Dafydd ab Twna. Twna. gwyfan.
John ab Gruff- =p Janet, d. of Dafydd ab Ieuan ab Dafydd ab Maredydd ab
ydd of Llan-
gwyfan.
Iorwerth of Bryn Lluarth. Or, three lions dormant in
pale sable, for Maredydd ab Iorwerth.
I
David Lloyd o£=j=Janet, d. of Thomas Ashpool of Llandyrnog, and Annest,
Llan gwyfan. | his wile, d. of Hugh Conwy of Bryn Euryn.
Thomas Lloyd=y=Dowse, d. of Richard Thelwall of Plas y Ward, who died at
of Liang wy fan. | the Caerwys Eisteddfod, as he sat upon his commission,
V 2 Elizabeth, 1568.
By his wife Dowse Thelwall, Thomas Lloyd had issue
two sons and four daughters, viz. : —
1. Richard Lloyd, ob. s.p.
2. Edward Lloyd, of whom presently.
1. Agnes, ux. John Lloyd ab John ab David of Llan-
ganhafal.
2. Margaret, ux. John Lloyd of Wigfair.
3. Elen, ux. Richard ab John ab Hugh of Llandyrnog.
4. Catherine, ux. first, Lloyd of Llandyrnog; and
secondly, John ab Robert ab Gruffydd of
Llanynys.
Edward Lloyd of Llangwyfan married Mary, daughter
of Robert Wynn ab Cadwaladr ab Maurice Gethin of
Voelas, by whom he had issue a son and heir, and five
daughters : —
1, Thomas Lloyd, of whom presently.
1. Janet, who married, first, William ab Thomas ab
Edward of Llandyrnog ; secondly, she married David
Lloyd ab John ab David ab John ab David ab Madog of
Pentref Llech near Denbigh ; and thirdly, she married
Robert ab Maredydd of Nantglyn, ab Tudor ab David
ab Ieuan ab Llywelyn ab Madog ab David Gethin ab
1 Llanbedr is a parish in tjbe comot of Llanerch and cantref of
Dyffryn Clwyd, and contains the townships of Llwynedd, Tref Ganol,
Tref llhiwiau, and Tref Bodelgar.
168 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
Rhirid of Nantglyn, ab Ieuaf ab Adda Mawr ab Adda
Moel ab Lly welyn ab Bleddyn Maredydd ab Trahaiarn
Goch, Lord of Castell Emlyn {argent, six bees, 3, 2, 1, ppr.).
2. Catherine, ux. Thomas ab Gruffydd ab John ab
Belyn of Nannerch ab John ab Ithel ab Edward ab
William of Hirwyn.
3. Jane, ux. Richard ab John ab Edward ab Deio ab
Dafydd Goch ab Meilir of Coed Hirwyn.
4. Elizabeth, ux. David Lloyd of Llanbedr ab Thomas
ab Tudor of Pentref Cuhelyn, ancestor of the Lloyds of
Berth and Rhagatt.
5. Grace, ux. Thomas Hughes, ob. 1647.
Thomas Lloyd of Llangwyfan. He married Barbara,
daughter of John Thelwall of Bathafarn Park, and after
his death, she married Robert Williams of Rhuddin and
Llanarmon. Thomas Lloyd died 28th Dec. 1615, leaving
issue one son and three daughters : —
1. Edward Lloyd, of whom presently.
1. Margaret ; she married, first, John Lathom of Den-
bigh ; and secondly, Piers Williams of Maes Mynan.
2. Grace, ux. Thomas ab Hugh ab Piers of Tregastcll
in Diserth ab William ab Ithel Fychan.
3. Dows, ux. William ab Robert Fychan of Tregastcll
ab William ab Roger ab Rhys ab Cynwrig.
Edward Lloyd of Llangwyfan married Lucy, daughter
of Richard Heaton ab Hugh Heaton, by whom he had
issue three sons : — 1. Anthony, ob. s.p. ; 2, Thomas ; 3,
Edward Lloyd of Tref Beirdd, which was given him by
Edward Lloyd of Tre Beirdd.
Thomas Lloyd of Llangwyfan married Mary, daughter
of Edward" Maurice of Pen y Bont or Glan Cynllaith,
and Alice his wife, daughter of Andrew Maredydd of
Glantanad, by whom he had issue two sons and six
daughters : —
1. Edward Lloyd of Llangwyfan, who married Eliza-
beth, daughter of John Madocksof Bodfari, and died s. p.
1680, aged twenty-four.
2. Thomas Lloyd. ^
1. Maiy; she married, first, William Lloyd of Pentref
DOLBEN OP SEGRWYD.
169
in Llandyrnog, and secondly, John Roberts, curate of
Denbigh.
2. Catherine ; 3, Margaret.
4. Dorothy, ux. John Powel ab Thomas Powel of
Bryn y Barcut in the parish of Llanfair Talhaiarn.
5. Elizabeth, ux. Henry Powel of Glan y Wern in
Llandyrnog ab Simon Powel ab John Powel ab Howel
ab John ab Howel.
6. Alice, 1668.
DOLBEN OF SEGRWYD.
Segrwyd Park, which lies in the comote of Ceinmeirch,
in the lordship of Denbigh, was given by Henry VII,
after the battle of Blackheath, to Robert Dolben, as it ap-
pears from the Harl. MS. 1971, where it is said that he
had " for his service at Blackheath, and his voyage to
Exeter, with two noblemen upon his one cost, with horses,
a grant of certayne lands in Segroyth". He bore sable, a
helmet inter three pheons argent
Ro bert Dolben of Segrwyd, in the parish of Llanrhaiadr.
David Dolben of Segrwyd.
Kobert Dolben of Segrwyd, Recorder and Steward=f=Marsly, dau. of Thomas
of the Lordship of Denbigh, under Sir Thomas
Salisbury of Lly weni.
Salusbury of Denbigh.
170 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
! a
Robert Wynn Dolbcn of Segrwyd.=f=Jane, d. of Owain ab Reignailt of Glyn
Llugwy in the parish of Llanrwst, ab
Meurig ab Rhys ab Howel Coetmor
ab Gruffydd Fychan ab Gruffydd ab
David Goch of Penmachno, in Nant
Conwy, who bore sable, a lion ramp-
ant argent, in a border engrailed or,
and was the natural son of Prince
David, Lord of Denbigh and Frod-
sham. Azure, a lion rampant argent,
for the Baron Howel Coetmore.
He had several children, as David
Dolben, D.D., Bishop of Bangor;
Henry Dolben of Denbigh, who
married Elizabeth, d. of Robert
Gethin of Kerniogau ; Ffoulk
Dolben ; John, who married
Alice, d. of Richard Myddleton
of Denbigh; Catherine, ui. Piers
Hughes of Dearth ; and Emma,
ux. Piers Lloyd of Rhydorddwy
Fawr, near Rhyl.
I
William Dolben of Segrwyd, High Sheriff for co.=f=Jane, d. of Edward Hoi
Denbigh, 1662; ob. 1643; buried at Llan-
rhaiadr.
land of Conwy.
I
John Dolben of Segrwyd, Lieutenant-=pJane, d. of John Thelwall of
Colonel in the Army of King Charles I ; j Plas Coch and Bathafarn
ob. 1662. I Pa rk ; ob. 1684.
John Dolben of Seg-=f=Mary, d. of John Parry Jane, ux. Sir Geoffrey Shak-
rwyd, ob. 1709. | of Wrexham. erly of Gwersyllt, Bart.
Jane, heiress of Segrwyd. = John Mostyn, High Sheriff for co. Denbigh, 1749;
ob. 1781 ; buried at Llanrhaiadr.
96.— 18 Heney VII. (1503.)
To the K : Comission's :
Humbly unto y'r good and gratious Lo'pps and Wr' ship
y'r orator and fath full Bedeman Rob't Dolben of ye towne of
Denbigh in ye marches of Walles y'r w'n ye said bedeman
hath beene with ye K: grace in his service and victorious
field at ye black heath w't 2 able men at his owne p'per cost
and charges horse and liu'ry, and also at his other noble
coruey at Exeter, wherefore in consideration of his true and
fathfull seruice afore time to ye K : greace donne, and also
w'ch y'r sayd orator intendeth to do his sayd grace, and his
most noble p'genie during his life time. Pleaseth it therefore
your good lordpps and WYshipps to grant unto ye said sup-
pliant to fearme for the terme of 60 yeures certaine p'cells of
lands being in the comott of Rynmerch and Yssa, let w'th in
ye lord'pps of Denbigh, whereof 3 p'cells lye in ye park of
Segroit, containeing xl acres and tou rode as appereth by a
certaine rentroll, paing yearly 3s. 8d., xl acres of ye sayd lands
being in ye park of Leweny, and 2 p'cells yielding yearly
xviid., and y'r sayd orator and his ancestors afore time have
holden of long time, wherefore he beseecheth y'r good lo'pps
DOLBEN OF SEGRWYD. 1 71
WVpps to graunt him ye said lands for ye said terme, paingo
therefore ye annall rent due and accustomed, and y*r sayd
orator shall pray to God y*r llo'pps and "WVpps in p*speritie
long to endure.
17th June, Anno P'p's 18.
Dolbyn Descent. — The K : comissions will for as much as
Robt. Dolbyn as his elders afore time have had and occupied
certain e landes w'thin spe'i'ed and afore tyme heidged and
ditched ye same as his w*th quick hedges and weoll pay ye
Rent due and accostomed to ye same, therefore have ordered
y*t he occupy ye same as he doth afore any other and have
his grant thereof, and to be his under seale w*n ye tyme
cometh.
M: Rydwelly
Go: Blythe V Com*.
J : Challen
(Taken out of ye original Copy.)
97.— DENBIGH, 18 E. 3. MONTACU* PYRIE, S.W.
(This ould Roule I had of Mr. Rich. Coventrey, I only
copped some bre'iatts out of it, 1651, now I have
the Roule.)
Ff comp* d*ni Joh*is de Pyrie Receptoris castri ac dom'ii
ib*m a quinto die Feb* an'o R'R' Ed* tercii post conquest* 18°,
quo die d*ni principis primo h*uit seismam di*toru' Castri et
domn p' mortem will'i de Monte Acuto Com' Sam' vsq* ad
15° die Junii sequen* : quo die comitissae saru* dotata fuit de
tercia p*te dicti dominii, et de duabus p*tibus dicti dominii a
dicto 15 die Junii vsque vigil* S'ti M'ch*i', p*x sequend* eod'm
anno et s'cil't in toto 235 dies, quo die dictus d'nus princeps
concessit Will'o de Monte acuto duos p*tes dicti dominii ad
firmam, p' M et c marcas p* ann' solu* ad fest* nat* d*ni et
ad Gulam Augusti p' equales p'ciones, sicut continetur in
quad'm Indentura inter p'd'tu* d*m princip* et WilFm factam.
It*m rec 19s. 8rf. comoto de Koymergh de lib* tent* ib*m p'
pastu* princip* in tribus terminis vil*t etc. p* Joh'em de
Swynemore locu' tenentu* d*ni Ric*i de Stafford senior' sup*
comp*t* examinater*, et de 53s. Id. ob* qr^ p* pastu* familie d*ni
princip', et de 34s. q'r p* pastu detrar* et grac* princip* p' an'
ad term' exalt* S'te Cruris, et de 19s. 8d. p* pastu* equi* Ragl*,
et de vs. v\d. de lib'is et natis p* pastu* otalonu* et garconu*,
et de 8s. Id. ob* de lib'is et eoru' tenentibus p* pastu* Luttrare
cum canibus Peinnaynky et Gwyffion Vachan et de 7s. 8cZ. ob
172 HISTORY OF PQWYS FADOG.
do natis p' eod'm hoc an'o' ad eund'm term', et de xxs. de
o'ibns natis comoti p'd'ti p* elcctione p'pi relap' p' an' etc. et
de 22s. lit ob' p' op* ancup' hoc an'o', et de 20*. 7d. qV et de
3 p't qV de p'd'ti s natis ten' inter se 30 gauell 3 p'tes et 6
p'tem vnius gaveli p' 30 cranot 1 etc., et de \d. de o'ib's lib'is
comot' p'd'ti p'domu' diui' in Astret, construend' ad term*
exalta' S'te crucis hoc an'o, et de 7s. 4o*. ob' p'd'tis natis ad
enndi'n term', et de 4s. 7tZ. ob* de 37 natis p* sustent' molend'
ib'm vil'z't p' quolibet eoru' Id, ob' et non plus que 22 nati* de
Leygrat et Llanassoks que solebit : rec'p' ijs. ixd, p' hys operi-
bus factis apud molend* de Seygrot et Uanassok et assignantur
d'ne countisse Saru' rou'e' dotis sue, et de 30s. 5d. p' pastu'
2 satellits'res, et 47ft. 14s. Id, ob* qV redd* ad penticost etc.
non plus que cet'ra ten' que solebant redden ad eund'm term'
24ft. 7s. 8a. ob. infra par'am de Seygrot et* hamletis de Gar-
thonmon et okenwode ad eund'm term' includuntur ad eund'm
p'cum p'd'ti etc.
Et de 25s. de Amebarg sicut assess' ad firman hoc an'o et
de 44s. Sd. de diversis agistament annuat' vil'z't in parco de
postduy.
4s. vicZ. apud Byshoppwell 26s. Sd. Hanokay xiiis. vid. et de
viiis. &cL de divers' ten' extraneis moram trahent'r in isto
comito p' aduocai d'ni.
Et de viZi. 9s. Id. de p'quis' q' cur' istius cometi ten' inter
Walleni p' tempore p'd't'm cum feod' ballioru' et Eschet, et de
iijft. de p'quis' tot cur' fforeste cum ffeod' ballior' esches' etc.
Et de xiis. termers' ex fforesta hoc an'o, vnde p' bosco ven-
did' vis. p' busta ad sepes xiirf. et de mette vs., et de lis. 4d. de
Turbor' vend'.
Et de 4Zi. Is. Sd. ob' qr' de lib'is p'purtae rec' comoti de
Issalet p' pa8tu' p'ue ad 3 terminos vil'z' etc.
Et de 55s. via*, ob' de natis ib'm ad eosd'm term' p' pasta*
familie princip'.
Et de 27s. Id. de eisd'm natis p' pastu' dextrare et duoru'
gar'.
Et de 17s. 6d, de lib'is ib'm et tenentibus p' pastu stalonu'
et gard' hoc an'o.
Et de 6s. Id. de natis ib'm, et de 17*. de lib' et eoru' tenent'
p' pastu' luttrare cum canibus ad eund'm term' hoc an'o.
[98] Et de vis. Id, de natis ib'm p' eod'm pastu ad eund'm
term'.
Et de 8s. 9d. de lib'is eoru' ten't pro pastu' penmaki et
Wysion Vichan hoc an'o.
1 Crand is a loond of ground.
LLANGOLLEN FECHAN.
173
Et de 26s. 8d. de natis ib'm p' pasta' Raggl\
Et de 9s. 4d.
99.— 1357. 31 Edward III.
Sciant etc. ego helyn ap Jor' duy p'petuarias vicar* de Kil-
kain in comoto de Konsell in Englefield, dedi eta Dauid ap
Jer* says ap jer' vichan et hered', suis sextam p'tem tocias iure
indi hereditorii debits etc. testibus d'no dauid ap Ithell vichan :
Ed' ap Jor' vichan, bleddyn ap dauid ap Jor', et Jor' fr'e suo,
Sronu ap Tudyr ap Eynion madoc ap Ho'll voel, Enion ap
run" ap dd', Jor' Uoyd ap Jor' ap Heylyn, dat' Kilkain die
sabb' p'p' xt' fest' nat' d'ni an'o d'ni 1357. The seale broke off
and is the 15th on the file in Chester Castell.
LLANGOLLEN FECHAN.
William ab David ab Rhys ab Howel ab Y Dai of Hirnant in Mechain
Uwch Goed, ab Madog Llwyd ab David Vain, ab David Welw ab David
ab Madog Heddwck of Ehiwlas ab Meilir ab Tangwel ab Tudor ab Ithel
ab Idris ab Llywelyn Eurdorchog, Lord of Ial and Ystrad Alun. Ature,
a lion atatant gardant, his tail between his legs, and reflected over his
back or.
I
Roger ab William of Llangollen =f Catherine, d. of Howel ab Ienan ab Ehyi
Fechan ; living 1561).
of Llangollen Fechan.
I«
\b
l«
John
HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
I*
Jane, d. T David LI ojd^ Margaret, d. of Jeff-
of.... ofCoedy rey ab Hugh Fy-
Llai or Lees- ebon of Wrexham,
wood. I and sister of Judge
I Jeffreye.
|2
I
ab Jobn 1'ryae
of Plan yny
Glwyaegl.
Robert ^ Catherine, d. David. Jane.ui.
Lloyd of j of William of alaiu in Owaiu
Lees- j Bogillt, and Ireland, ableuan
T . Jane, d. of David
Lloyd ab Mor-
gan of P14a yn
Edeyrnion.
David Lloyd of Lion- =f Margaret, dau. of Sir
gollon Fechan, aged I Qerard Eyton of
86 in 1646. Eyton, Knight Bon.
,1 .
J
Catherine, tn. Owen, ux
Edward ab Edward ab
William of David Lloyd
Pennant in ofCefhy
Swydd y Bedw.
Waui
n.
PRYSE OP PLAS YN Y GLWYSE6L.
Uarl. MS. 1969.
Plas Yn Y Glwysegl is a large ancient house,
situate on an eminence ou the western side of the brook
called Y Gwystyl, from which the beautiful glen called
Glyn y Gwystyl derives its name. The scenery here is
very grand. On the eastern side the glen is bounded
PRYSE OP PLAS YN Y GLWYSEGL.
175
by the magnificent range of the limestone rocks of Y
Glwysegl, and on the western, by beautifully wooded
precipitous hills, backed by the mountains of Ial. In
this glen are three remarkable rocks, known as Craig
Arthur, Craig y Forwyn, and Craig y Gawres, the latter
resembling a gigantic female figure standing out in bold
relief. At the upper end of this glen is a curious Eliza-
bethan mansion called Plas Uchaf.
Alo of Trefhant in Caer Einion in Powys Wenwynwyn. He came=pEva
into Powysland in consequence of having killed the Mayor of
Ewias, in Sir Fynyw, and was the son of Khiwallawn Fychan
ab Rhiwallawn Llwyd ab Ithel ab Rhys ab Ivor of cantref Selyf,
ab Howel ab Morgan, Lord of Ewias, ab Morgan Hir, Lord of
Miflkin, sixth son of Iestyn ab Gwrgant, Prince of Glamorgan,
Chief of one of the Royal Tribes of Wales, who bore gules, three
chevronels argent. Alo ab Rhiwallawn bore or, three lion's
heads erased gules t in a border engrailed azure.
, d.
of
Einion
Distain.
i i
leuaf ab=p Maredydd ab Alo.=p
Aloof
Gruffydd of Tstrad Marchell.
Tref-
nant.
i
Jenkyn ab Maredydd.=f=
i
Ieuan Collier of Harddlech, who came from Powys to Hardd-
lech in Gwynedd, in the time of Edward Charlton, Lord
Powys, because he had slain the Steward of Powys. This
Ieuan assumed the above surname, himself having previously
been called Ieuan ab Jenkyn ab Maredydd ab Alo. He was
the ancestor of William Wynn of Talcreuddyn near Hardd-
lech, and of Llanfair near Caernarvon, whose daughter and
heiress, Jane, married Hugh Griffith of Bryn Odol in Lleyn,
High Sheriff for co. Caernarvon in ] 776, and their Bon John
Griffith in 1813. Ieuan Collier of Harddlech, was ancestor
also of Huw Gwynn of Llwyn Gruffri in the parish of Llan-
ddwywe.
I
Iorwerthab IeuafyEva, d. of Llywelyn, second son of Gruffydd ab Gwen-
of Trefnant. wynwyn, Prince of Powys Wenwynwyn. Or, a lion
rampant gules.
I
Gwilym ab Iorwerth of Treinant.=j=Eva, d. of RhyB ab Madog ab Adda of
Ceri
T
i
David ab Gwilym of Trefnant.=r=Gwenhwyfar, dau. and heiress of Iolyn ab
[ David of Hope.
Rhys ab David=f=Catherine, d. of Rhys of Garth Gelynen Pawr, one of the
of Trefnant.
a
sons of Gruffydd Fychan ab Gruffydd ab leuaf ab Heilin
of Glanhavon in Mochnant. Sable, three horse's heads
er ased argent. See p. 246.
176 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
\a \b \c \d
Edward Ienan ab Rhys of Catherine, ux. Maurice ab Gruffydd Lloyd,
Pryse of Trefnant. John ab Ieuan of Y Parson of Llan-
YGlwys- | Glwysegl, descended from fyllin, 1530. He
egl, of I Cynwryg EfelL had one bastard
whom I daughter by his
present- Howel ab Ienan=f=Catherine, d. and co-heir- concubine, Owen
ess of John Trevor of Lingan, who was
Wignant, second son of called Catherine
Ed wardTre vor, Constable Gruffydd ; 06. 1 662.
of Whittington Castle,
ab John Trevor. See
" Bryn Cunallt".
David Lloyd of Trefnant, Attorney -at- Law at the=f=..., d. of Richard Evans
ly. of Trefnant.
Court of the Marches at Ludlow. f Hen of Oswestry.
ion
T
Richard Lloyd of Trefnant.=f=Elixabeth, d. of Edward Pryse of Y GlwysegL
Edward Lloyd of Trefnant. = ..., d. and heir of David ab Oliver.
The above named Edward Pryse of Y Glwysegl, mar-
ried, first, Gwenhwyfar, daughter of David Ddu ab Tudor
ab Ieuan, by whom he had issue four sons : — 1, John
Pryse, his successor ; 2, Richard Pryse, killed in a great
fray at Denbigh, caused by the oppressive measures of
Robert Dudley, Earl of Leicester, upon whom Queen
Elizabeth had conferred the lordship of Denbigh in 1563 ;
3, William Pryse ; and 4, David Pryse ; and eight
daughters, viz. : —
1. Janet, ux. David Lloyd ab Thomas Lloyd ab David
Lloyd of Bodlith, ab Howel ab Maurice Gethin ab Ieuan
Gethin ab Maurice Cyffin.
2. Eva, ux. David Lloyd ab John ab Ieuan ab Ior-
werth ab Ieuan ab Owain ab Ieuan Teg.
3. Margaret, ux. Edward Eyton ab Roger ab John ab
Elis Eyton, of Bodylltyn.
4. Elizabeth, ux. David Lloyd ab William ab Matthew
of Llanarmon Mynydd Mawr.
5. Catherine, ux. Robert Lloyd ab David Lloyd of
Plas Is y Clawdd in Swydd y Waun or lordship of
Chirk.
6. Deilu, ux. Edward Lloyd ab Thomas Lloyd of
Cegidfa.
PRYSE OF PL AS YN Y GLWYSEGL. 177
7. Gwen, ux. Edward ab Ieuan ab David ab Rhys ab
Reignallt.
8. Jane, ux. David Lloyd ab Hugh Lloyd ab Gruffydd
Lloyd ab Elisau.
Edward Pryse of Y Glwysegl, married, secondly, Ang-
harad, daughter of Howel ab Iorwcrth Goch ab Gruffydd
ab Madog ab Ednyfed Goch of Broughton, descended
from Ednyfed ab Cynwrig ab Rhiwallawn, by whom he
had a fifth son, Richard Pryse, who married Eleanor,
daughter of Richard ab Gryffydd ab Ieuan ab Einion, by
whom he had a son, Sir Richard Fychan, or Vaughan, of
Byland Abbey, co. York, Knight, 1604.
HOW LLANFYLLIN CAME TO THE PRYSES OF
Y GLWYSEGL.
Gruffydd ab Rhys ab David ab Gwilym, being brother
to Edward Pryse, and being Parson of Llanfyllin, begat
by his concubine (one Gwen Lingan) a daughter called
Catherine Gruffydd ; which Catherine (after the death of
her father) her Uncle Edward Pryse brought jvith him to
Y Glwysegl and married her to his grandson, J ohn Pryse,
Vicar of Llangollen, and agreed with the two ffeoffees of
her lands, viz., Harri ab Hugh of Llanfyllin and John
Lingan, to pass them to himself. She had issue by the
said John Pryse as followeth : —
Catherine, ux. Roger Eyton of Y Glwysegl.
Jane, ux of Croes Oswallt.
Elizabeth, ux. Gruffydd of Pant y Llwyn Du.
John Pryse of Plas yn Y Glwysegl, the eldest son of
Edward Pryse, was High Sheriff for co. Montgomery, in
1563. He married Margaret, daughter of John Lloyd of
liodidris yn Ial, by whom he had issue nine sons and
seven daughters, viz. : —
1. Edward Pryse.
2. John Pryse, Vicar of Llangollen, 1582, ob. 1587,
married Catherine, daughter and heiress of Gruffydd
Lloyd, Vicar of Llanfyllin, by his concubine, Gwen Liu-
gan, by whom he had issue the three daughters before
mentioned.
3. Richard Pryse, ob. s. p. 4. Harri Pryse, ob. s. p.
VOL. IV. 12
i
178 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOti.
5. Thomas Pryse, married Anne, daughter and heiress
of Gruffydd ab David ab John of Llaufyllin, by whom he
had a son, Edward Pryse of Llaufyllin, who married a
daughter of Edward Lloyd of Melvern.
6. Ilhys Pryse, who married Gwenhwyfar, daughter of
Roger ab William ab David ab Rhys of Llangollen Fechan.
7. Robert Pryse, ob. s. p. ; 8, John Pryse ; 9, William
Pryse, married Dorothy, (laughter of Jenkyn of I&l.
1. Catherine, ux. William Griffith of Pant y Llwyn
Du in Tegeingl.
2. Jane, ux Strange of Croes Oswallt.
3. Gwenhwyfar, ux. Ieuan Llwyd of Ty'n y Wern in
Bryn Eglwys.
4. Elen, ux. John Trevor of Llys Trevor.
5. Mary, ux. Ffoulke Salusbury of Pont y Gof.
6. Margaret ; 7, Elizabeth.
Edward Pryse, of Plas yn Y Glwysegl. He married
Catherine, daughter of Edward Herbert of Montgomery
Castle, by whom he had issue six sons : — 1, Edward
Pryse ; 2, Richard Pryse, who married Blanche, daughter
of William Williams of Cwch Willan ; 3, John Pryse,
who married Mary, relict of William Lloyd of Betlorwyn,
and daughter of Gilbert Jones (Learned in the Law) of
Pool ; 3, Owain, ob. s.p.; 4, Harri ; and 5, Charles ; and
two daughters : — 1, Elizabeth, ux. Richard Lloyd of
Trefnant ; and 2, Catherine, ux. Robert ab Maredydd ab
Maurice of Llanfyllin.
Edward Pryse of P14s yn Y Glwysegl married Dorothy,
daughter of Robert Davies of Gwysanau in Ystrad Alun,
by whom he had two daughters, co-heirs —
1. Margaret, ux. Charles Vaughan, one of the younger
brothers of Llwydiarth.
2. Elisabeth, ux. Thomas Maurice ab Oliver Maurice
of Pl&s yn Llwyp, sixth son of Maurice ab Maredydd of
Lloran Uchaf in Cynllaith.
PRYSE OF OVERTON MADOG.
Thomas Pryse of Overton Madog ab Edward Pryse of
Overton, ab Charles Pryse, fifth son of Edward Pryse of
Plas yn Y Glwysegl, ab John Pryse, etc.
GARTH GYNAN.
GARTH GYNAN.
Cue Cyrioy MS; Earl. MS. 1696.
Rhirid My ddleton nb Robert Mjddleton, Lord of Middleton, ab Rhirid al
Duvid ab David Y Botlian Flaidd ab Madog ab Rhirid Flaidd, Lord
Penllyn.
sr
David Myddleton Hgn, Receiver-General=j=Elen. d. of Sir John Don, Knt.,ab
for North Wales for Edward IV, j Jenkyn Don of TTtkinton in
| Cheshire.
Roger Myddleton Thomas Myddloton^Jane, d. of Robert Fletcher of
ot Gwaonynog. of Garth Gynan. I Denbigh, by Anne, d. of Roger
| Huilaston of Chester.
.r?
I
FfoulkeMyd-** Marga- David, Jane,
tor of the
My ddleton 9
of Plas Cadw-
gan. Chirk
Castle and
Llansilin.
., d. of Alder-
Thomas man and
Smith, Mayor of
Alder- Chester.
:. Rich.
I
Anna, ux., 1st,
ard Matthews Maurice Ge thin of
of the Green in Y Voelas ; 2nd,
Hen Han. Harri Heaton of
Denbigh ; 3rd. of
Piers Holland.
, I
Thomas =
j=Lo«ri, d. and heiress
David.
Jane nx.
Agnes.ux.
Edward
Eliza-
Myddle-
of Thomas ab David
Lewya ab
betb, m.
ab Howel ab Graff-
Rhys of
Gartb
ydd of Gwyddel-
of Rhu-
Rogers of
Gynan.
wem.' See " Glyn
Dyfrdwy."
ddm.
Denbigh.
1 Ab Ieuarj ab lorwerth Saith Marchog, who bore azure, a lion
ramp, argent, on a dexter canton argent, a pheon gvlt*, descended from
Eunydd, Lord of Dyffryn Clwyd.
180
HISTORY OF POWYS PADOG.
•I b\ c\ d\ e\ f\ g
Humphrey==Elen, d. of Robert Turbridge John. Thomas. Piers. Anne,ux.
Myddleton
of Garth
Gynan.
ab John ab William Tur- Thomas
bridge of Llanrhudd in Dogveilin. Argent, Wynn ab John
a bridge embattled gules, a tower at the of Tref Eyarth.
end of the second.
Jane, ux. John ab Robert Dorothy, ux. John Elizabeth, nx
ab Rhys ab Howel Goch; Griffiths of Brith- Harry ab Ro-
2, Henry Jones of Gaer dir, ab Jenkin. bert ab Harry
Fallwch. 1 ab David of
Pen tref ye
Llech.
Mary. = John Lloyd, second son of Elen.= William ab Robert of Whitting-
John Lloyd of Llys Yassi ton in Llanrhaiadr in Mochnant.
According to Lewys Dwnn, vol. ii, the children of
Humphrey Myddleton and Elen, his wife, were : —
1, Thomas ; 2, John ; 3, William ; 4, Edward : and
two daughters : — 1, Anne ; 2, . . .
PLAS EINION IN THE PARISH OP LLANFAIR
DYFFRYN CLWYD.
Harl MS. 9865.
David ab Madog ab Rhirid ab Howel ab Llywarch ab Rhirid ab Owain ab=j=
Edwyn ab Goronwy, Prince of Tegeingl. j
nr
\b
1 Caer Fallwch lies at the foot of a hill called Moel y Gaer in
Llaneurgain, on the summit of which is a camp called Caer Allwch.
About the year 1410, the valiant Hywel Gwynedd of Llys Edwin,
who sided with Owain Glyndwr against Henry IV, was surprised
by his enemies from the town of Flint, and beheaded within this en-
closure.
PLAS EINION.
181
David Dinllais.=p..., d. of Bleddyn Llwyd ab David Ddu, ancestor of John
Bleddyn Fychan of Hafod Pvers ab Rhys of Clocae-
Uno8. nog. 1
Gruffydd. ^Catherine, d. of Ieuaf ab Hwfa ab Madog yr Athro of Plas Madog
in Bodylltyn, in the manor of Rhiwabon, ab Hwfa ab Iorwerth
ab Grufrydd ab Ieuaf ab Niniaf ab Cynwrig ab Rhiwallon.
Her mother was Agnes, daughter of Gruffydd ab Cynwrig ab
Ieuaf ab Caswallawn ab Hwfa ab Ithel Felyn, Lord of Ial and
Tstrad Alun.
Ie uan yr Athro Hen.=T =
i
Ei nion of Plas Einion.=f =Myfanwy, d. of Gruffydd y Glyn ab Howel of Powys.
Ieuan Wynn=j=Gwerfyl, d. of Belyn ab Cadwgan Deckaf, of Llwyn Egryn,
ab Iorwerth ab Cadwgan ab Iorwerth ab Cadwgan Ddu ab
Cadwgan Goch ab Y Gwion ab Hwfa ab Ithel Felyn, Lord
of Ial.
Iolyn of
Llanty-
Bilio.
of Plas
Einion.
Llewelyn =7= Agnes Wen, d. of Simon Thelwall of Plas y Ward
of Plas I and Janet, his wife, d. of Edward Langford. See
Einion. | Arch. Camb., July 1876, p. 181.
1
Roger of=j=Agne8, d. of Robert ab Gruffydd of Pentref Cuhelyn, Maurice.
Mas ab Adda ab Howel ab Ieuaf ab Adda ab Awr of Llys
inion. |
Ein
Trevor in Nanheudwy. See p. 126.
Thomas ==Catherine, d. of Thomas Fychan Salus-
ofPlas
Einion.
bury, fourth son of Pyers Salusbury
of Bachymbyd and of Rug, in right of
his wile, Margaret Wen, d. and sole
heir of Ieuan ab Howel, Lord of Rug.
I I
John. Wil- Lowry.
liam.
Janet, ux. Rhys ab Edward ab John ab Twna of Llanfair 1 )y •
ffryn Clwyd.
Gwen, ==John, son of Roger Lloyd of Bryn Eglwys, Margaret, ux. Robert
co-heir,
She
had all
the
lands.
fifth Bon of David Lloyd ab Elissau, of
Plas yn Ial, second son of Gruffydd ab
Einion ab Gruffydd of Core y Gedol. Er-
mine, a saltire gules, a crescent or for dif-
ference.
Thelwall of Rhudd-
in, ab John Wynn
Thelwall of Batba-
vern Park. 1
1 1
Agnes, ux. John ab Robert ab Mary, ux. Ieuan Janet, ux.
John of Garth Gy nan. See Llwyd ab Rhys Humphrey
Arch. Camb., p. 206, Oct. Lloyd of Yr Hob. Pryse of Garth
1876. Gynan.
I
Thomas Lloyd of Plas Einion. ( Cae Cyriog MS.) Hugh. Robert.
I
I
Catherine. Magdalene. Gwen. Lowri. Jane.
1 John ab Pyers ab Rhya Wynn ab William ab Thomas ab Gruff-
ydd ab John ab Gruffydd ab Ieuan ab David Ddu. — Lewys Dwnn>
vol. ii, p. 344.
2 See But hat arn.
1
182
HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
BACH ETJRIG. 1
Harl. MS. 2288.
Bleddyn Llwyd Henab Bleddyn Fychan ab Bleddyn ab Y Gwion ab Rad-=f=
vach ab Asar ab Gwrgi ab Hedd Moelwynog, one of the Fifteen Noble
Tribes of Gwynedd. See " Llwyn y Maen", Arch. Camb., April 1876, p.
113. Sable, a stag statant argent, attired or.
! 2 | 1 |
Cynwng ab Bleddyn of Havod Un=r= Meurig Llwyd of Llwyn Lly welyn.
N og in the parish of Llangerniw. j y Maen.
Gruffydd=f=..., d. of Cynwrig ab Rotpert ab Iorwerth ab Rhirid ab Madog ab
Ednowain Bendew. Argent, a chevron inter three boar's
heads couped sable, langued gules. Her mother was Angharad,
daughter of Madog Llwyd of Bryn Cunallt, son and heir of
Iorwerth Foel, Lord of Chirk, Maelor Saesneg, and Nan-
heudwy.
of Havod
Un Nos.
David Lloyd=f=Gwen, d. of Gruffydd Goch of Pentref Coch and Bachymbyd,
of Havod near Rhnddin, ab Ieaan ab David Fychan ab Iorwerth ab
Un Nos. David ab Iorwerth ab Cowryd ab Cadvan. Argent, three
boar's heads couped sable, langued gules.
Maredydd=pMorfydd, d. of Howel ab Rhys Gethin of Hendref Bhys Gethin,
of Havod I near Bettws y Coed, ab Gruffydd Fychan ab Gruffydd Goch
Un Nos. j ab David Goch ab David, Lord of Denbigh.
David of=f=Mallt, d. and coheir of Gruffydd ab Madog ab Lly welyn Fychan
Havod
Un Nos.
of Llywn Dyrus in Lleyn, ab Gruffydd ab Sir Ieuan ab Sir
Gruffydd Llwyd, Knt., of Tref Garnedd and Tref Nant Bychan
in Mon. Gules, a chief ermine, and chevron or. See Arch.
Camb., July 1876, p. 178, note.
I*
1 Bacheirig adjoins Bathafarn, near Ruthin, and is in the parish of
Llanfair Dyffryn Clwyd.
BACH EURIG.
183
6
Henri.
Lowry, dau. of=j=Ieuan
Howel ab Meu-
rig ab Howel
Selyf, Lord of
Nannau. Her
mother was
Elen, d. of
Robert Salus-
bury of Llan-
rwst.
Llwyd 1 of Havod=pAlice, d. of Robert ab John ab
Un Nos. | Meurig.
17 |8
q=Jane.d.and Ieuan, Geoffrey Lloyd Mallt,ux.John
co-heir of 06. 5. p. of Dyffryn ab Rhys Wynn
Erethlyn (an- of Ffynogion
cestor of the Lloyds in Llanfair
of Palau), Bard and Dyffryn
Antiquary. Clwyd, p. 82.
I
Roger ab
Howel ab
Rhys.
Rosrer. John. Ieuan. William.
|1
John Lloy d=f=Catherine, d.
of Llan- of Meredydd
gerniw, ab Goronwy
06. v. ab Gruffydd
pair is. Gethin- of
Dyffryn A led
in Llansan-
nan.
|2 |3
Hugh. William 5
Lloyd,
ancestor
of the
Lloyds
of Erw
Gwyddel.
4
David,
Vicar of
Llan ger-
niw.
Rich- =p Agnes, d.
ard
Lloyd.
c\
d\
•I
1/
and heir
of John
ab Gruff-
ydd
Lloyd of
Bach
Eurig.
9\
1 Ieuan Llwyd, by his first wife Lowri, bad, besides the five sons
enumerated above, six daughters : — 1, Mallt, ux. Robert ab Richard
ab Maredydd ; 2, Annesta, ux. Robert ab Maredydd ; 3, Elizabeth
ux. John Wynn Salusbury of Ruthin, ab Parson Ffoulke Salusbury,
third son of Piers Salusbury of Rug and Bachynibyd ; 4, Gwen-
hwyfar, ux. John Panton, ob. s.p.\ and 6, Catherine, ux. Humphrey
ab Thomas.
2 Gruffydd Gethin ab David Llwyd ab Ednyfed ab Tudor ab
Dwywg ab Gwilym ab Rhys ab Edryd ab Enathan ab Siaffeth ab
Carwed ab Marchudd, Lord of Uwch Dulas, Abergeleu and Bryn
Ffanigl, Chief of one of the Noble Tribes. Gules, a Saracen's head,
erased, proper, environed about the temples with a wreath argent
and gules. He was the ancestor of the Wynns of Dyffryn A led. The
last heir male of this family was Piers Wynn, whose daughter and
heiress Diana built the present mansion, and was the mother of
P. Wynn Yorke of Dyffryn Aled, Esq.
8 William Lloyd of Erw Gwyddel, married Catherine, daughter
and heir of David Lloyd ab Maurice ab Ieuan ab David Lloyd, by
whom he had a son, Thomas Lloyd of Erw Gwyddel, who married
Jane, daughter of Thomas Vaughan of Pant Glas, and had issue a
son and heir, Thomas Lloyd of Erw Gwyddel, who married Jane,
daughter of Richard Parry of Tref Ty wysog in the parish of Hen llan.
Besides the families already mentioned, Hedd Moelwynog was the
ancestor of the Lloyds of Llansannan, Peuporchell and Cilcain ; and
the Wynns of Bryn Cynwrig. Elizabeth, daughter and heiress of
Robert Wynn ab John Wynn of Bryn Cynwrig married John Thel-
wall, eldest son and heir of John Wynn Thelwall of Bathaferu Park,
in Llanrhudd, Esq.
s
1S4
HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
b
Alice, co-
heir, ax.
Robert
Vaughan
ab
Richard
of Llan-
fair.
c| d\ e|
Jane,ux. Catherine, ui. Klen, ux.
John ab John ab Howel William
David Fychan of Y ab Rich-
Lloyd ab Perkin in Em- ard of
John of onydd ; des- Ploa
Llan- cended from Isaf.
gwm in Collwyn ab
Din- Tangno.
maeL
Lowri,
Hugh Roberta
of Hafod y
fiwch in the
parish of
Wrexham; ob.
1607.
John Roberts of Hafod y Bwch ;=j=Dorothy, d. of John Ellis of Arlrhey.
ob. 1630. I
Hugh Roberts of Hafod y Bwch; ob. 161'2.-7-Catherine of Dudleston.
I
Hugh Roberts of Hafod y Bwch=pAnne, d. and heir of Richard Wynn of
and Plas Newydd. | Plas Newydd.
John Roberts of Hafod y Bwch, High Sheriff, 1704. His second wife was
Jane, d. of Sir Walter Bagot of Blithheld and Backyinbyd, Bart. See
vol. iii, p. 41.
i i
Robert Lloyd of=j=Dorothy, d. of William Parry of Pont Lowri, ux. John ab
Bach Eurig. I y Gof, or Nantclwyd. Richard Wynn.
I
William Lloyd=j=Gwen, d. and heir Elizabeth, ux.Lewys Elen, ux. Edw.
of Bach Eurig. of John ab Robert Llojd ot Gwaun y Lloyd of Pwll
| of Bryn Lluarth. Flynon in Ial Caladr.
>l>er
Robert Lloyd.
LLWYN YN IN THE TOWNSHIP OP EYARTH, AND
CAER PDINOG 1 IN LLANFAIR DYFFRYN CLWYD.
Edwin ab Goronwy, Prince of=^Ewerydd,BiBterofBleddynabCynfyn, Prince
Tegeingl. Argent, a cross, ofrowys, and daughter of Cynfyn abGwr-
flory, engrailed table, inter ystan ab Owaetbfoed, Lord of Cibwyr in
four Corniab chougbs ppr. I Gwent. Vert, a lion rampant urgent, head.
Slain, 1073. I feet, and tail imbrued.
Owaiu ab Edwin, elected Prince of North Waloe- Morfydd, d. of Goronwy
a lu96. Died of consumption in 11U3. (Juln, I
three men's legs conjoined at the thighs, in
triangle argent. See Arch. Camb., July 1875,
pp. 2:17-9. |
Meilir, slain by=j= Guronwy.=j=Genillefc, d.
ab Ednowain Monde w.
of Llys Coed y Myn-
ydd in Bodvari, Chief
of one of the Noble
Tribes.
Cadwalli
Gruflydd nb
Cynan in 1125.
of Hoedli
ab Itbel ab
Edryd.
1..
David, ancestor Cadwgan, an-
of the Ed-
wardsBBof Htan
stay in the
Manor of Y
^Glewysegl in
_ Miielur Gym-
1 ~ raeg.
■ of the
Lloyds of Her-
eedd.Fern and
Llwyn Yn.
(Arch. Camb.,
July 1875. pp.
229-32.)
Llewelyn, ancestor of Madog
Ddu of Copa'r Goleuni { Arch.
Camb., July 1875, p. 234),
Lloyds of Pentref Hobyn,
the Edwardses of Coed y
Llai and Kbual (idem, p.
232), Edwards of Crogen
Iddon and Gallt y Celyn,
Griffiths of Garn in Hhuvo-
niog, Wynns of Llangynha-
fal,» and Gruffydd Hughes
of Llanfair, Depnty to the
Office of Arras.*
1 From information received from the Rev. the Warden of Ruthin
I find that there is now no place known as (Jaer Ddinog in the pariah
of Llanfair Dyffryu Clwyd; but that there in a place called Caer
Ddiueu, which lies in the townships of Trewyr and Bodlowydd, in the
parish of Llauelidan.
■ Edward Wynii of Llangynhafal, ab Richard Wynn ab John Wynn
ab Robert ab Gruflydd ab Llewelyn ab Einion ab Madog ab Iorwerth
ab Madog Goch ab Heilin fc'yehau ab Hciliu ab Ieuaf ab Gruffydd ab
Llewelyn ab Owuin ab Edwyn.
a Gruffydd Hughes ab Hugh al. Richard ab Rhys ab Llewelyn, one
186
HISTORY OF POWYS FA DOG.
HoweL=T=Lucy, d. of Iolyn ab Ieuan ab Llewelyn of Bodanwydog in 141.
I
Gruifydd.^Agnes, d. of Ienkyn Goch ab Cynwrig ab Madog ab Gruffydd of
Garth Gynan in Llanfair Dyffryn Clwyd.
David.=f=Gwenllian, d. of Ieuan ab Llywelyn Fycban of Llys y Cil, or Llan-
1 veris, ab Iolyn ab Ithel.
John =f=Janet, d. and co-heir of David ab Gruffydd, one of the sons of Ieuan
Wynn.
ab David ab Cynwrig ab Ieuan ab Gruffydd ab Madog Ddu of
Copa'r Goleuni. See Arch. Camb., July 1N75, p. 2.14, " Y Nercwys".
Palii of six pieces argent and sable, for Madog Ddu.
Rhys. He=pElizabeth, d. of Pyers Salusbury of Ed-
Bachymbyd, and of Rug in right of ward,
his wife, Margaret Wen, daughter
and sole heir of Ieuan ab Howel ab
Rhys ab David, Lord of Rug. De-
scended from Owain Brogyntyn.
• Margaret, d.
of Gruffydd ab
Twna 1 of Tref
Eyarth in
Llanfair Dyff-
ryn Clwyd.
I
Lowri, married,
1st, Jenkyn ab
Elis: 2ndly,
William* ab
Madog Goch of ab Twna of
Fron Deg, near Tref Ey-
Wrexham. arth.
Gwen, ux.
Khys, 3rd
son of
Gruffydd
Eliza-
beth, ux.
Robert
Wynn ab
Edward
Lloyd of
lal.
bore his
mother's
coat of
arms in the
first quar-
ter instead
of his
father's.
See Lewys
Dwnn, vol.
ii, p. 349,
•' Kaerddi-
nog£
II | 2 |
John =j=Mary, dau. of the Baron Hugh.=T=Gwen, d. Robert.=f=DowR, d.
Lewys ab Owain of Cwrt
Plas yn Dref, Dolgellau,
who was murdered at
Dungoed Mawddy, 11th
Oct. 1555.
Ann,
ux.
Tho-
mas
ab
Gruff-
ydd.
I
Maud,ux. 1st,
John Wynn
ab Sander ;
2ndly, Ieuan
ab David ab
Gruffydd.
ab
Rhys
of
Oaer
Ddi-
nog.
of Gruff-
ydd ab
Mau-
nce.
of Wil.
Ham ab
David.
Thomas. Dorothy.
!
Hugh.
ie
Id
\e
\f
\9
of the sons of Belyn of Nercwys, son of David ab Cynwrig ab Ieuan
ab Gruffydd ab Madog Ddu of Copa'r Goleuni. Gruffydd Hughes
married Margaret, daughter of John ab Roger of Llys y Cil or Llan-
veris, by whom he had a son, Robert. (Harl. MS. 1969.)
1 Twna was the son of Ieuan, younger son of Gruffydd ab Rhys,
third son of Madog Lloyd of Bryncunallt, who added a border gvles
to his paternal arms, eldest son and heir of Iorwerth Foe], Lord of
Chirk, Maelor Saesneg, and Nanheudwy, and was the ancestor of the
Wvnns of Tref Eyarth.
* William had issue by his wife, Lowri, two sons, John ab William
and Roger ab William, both of Fron Deg. William was the son of
Madog Goch, third son of Howel of Bersham, ab Gruffydd ab Ieuan
Ddu ab Howel ab Hwfa ab Iorwerth ab Gruffydd of Bersham in the
manor of Esclusham, second sou of Ieuaf ab Niuiaf ab Cynwrig ab
Rhiwallon. Gules, two lions passant argent, for Iorwerth ab Gruffydd
of Bersham. (See vol. iii, p. 19.)
LLWYN YN.
187
b | e
Catherine,
ux. Rhys
ab Ieoan
Llwyd.
Margaret, ax. Hugh
Dolben. Sable, a
helmet closed inter
3 pbeons pointed
to the centre
argent.
i*
Gwenhwy-
far, ux.
John ab
Robert ab
John.
/
Janet,
ux. John
Thel-
wall.
If
Anne,
ux.
Thomas
ab
Thomas.
Edward =
Pryse of
Llwyn
Yn,
High
Sheriff
for co.
Denbigh
in 1627.
I
=Susan, sister of Godfrey Goodman, Rhys. John. =Elen, Tho-
D.D., Bishop of Gloucester, and d. of mas.
d. of Godfrey Goodman, 3rd son Gabriel
of Edward Goodman ab Thomas Goodman,
ab Edward ab Thomas ab Ed-
ward ab John Goodman of Rhuddin. Party per pale ermine
and erminois, an eagle displayed with two heads or, on a
canton azure, a martlet of the third. 1
Agnes,
ux. Ro-
bert ab
Morgan
ab Ro-
bert ab
Morgan
of Llan-
aber.
i i
Gwen, Joan, Jane, ux. John
ux.Rich- ux. Davies, D.D.,
ard Hugh Vicar of Mallw-
Parry, Jones, yd, Author of
D.D., the Welsh Die-
Bishop tionary. He was
of St. a native of the
Asaph. parish of Llanfe-
ris, in the Manor
of Llys y Cil in
Hi.
I i
Catherine, ux. Mar-
Evan Mor- garet,
gan, B.D., ob. s. p.
Parson of
Llanveris, 1616.
See Hist, of the
Diocese of St.
Asaph, by the
Rev. D. R. Tho-
mas. M.A.
John
Pryse
of
Llwyn
Yn,
s. p.
Elen, d.
of
Thomas
Good-
man,
Esq.
Mary, ux. Ga-
briel Parry
Bach, D.D.,
of Llan-
rhudd.
Anne. She was the second
wife of Charles Goodman
of Glanhespin, 3 High
Sheriff for co. Denbigh in
1666; who died 14th
August 1693. Anne died
8th Dec. 1684.
Martha, ux.
Richard
YongeofBryn
Yorkyn. She
died 18th Dec.
1644, and was
buried at
Corwen.
1 Susan was the niece of Gabriel Goodman, D.D., Dean of West-
minster, the founder of Christ Hospital and the Grammar School at
Ruthin. See Hist, of the Diocese of St. Asaph.
2 Charles Goodman was a younger son of Thomas Goodman of
Plaa Uchaf in Llanfair Dyffryn Clwyd, High Sheriff for co. Denbigh
in 1613. By his second wife, Anne, Charles had issue an only
daughter and heiress, Susan, who married Gabriel Goodman of
Rhuddin, a lawyer, son of Edward Goodman of Rhuddin, ab Gabriel
Goodman ab Edward Goodman ab Gawen Goodman ab Edward ab
Thomas ab Edward ab Thomas ab Edward ab John Goodman of
Rhuddin. Thomas Goodman of Plas Uchaf died in 1623, and was
the second son of Gawen Goodman. Charles Goodman, who died
14th August 1693, married, first, Rebecca, daughter of Richard
Langford of Trefalun, Esq., High Sheriff for co. Denbigh in 1640,
by whom he had a daughter, Penelope, wife of John Lloyd of Dref-
newydd, co. Salop.
HI8T0BY OF P0WY3 FADOG.
BARONY OF MECHAIN IS Y COED.— PARISH OF
LLANFIHANGEL YM MLODWEL.
This parish contains the townships of Llan ym MIodwel,
Abertanat, Blodwel, Bryn, and Llanclys.
The baronry of Meehain-is-y-Coed was formerly one of
the three comots of the cantref of Y Fernwy — the other
two being the comots of Mochnant Uwcb Khaidr and
Llanerch Hudol. It was given by Madog ab Maredydd,
Prince of Powys Fadog, to his son Owain, sometimes
called Owain Fyuhan ; and it remained in the possession
of his descendants till the conquest of Wales by Edward
the First of England, by whom it was wrested from its
then lord, Llewelyn Fychan, and on the 20th May 1282,
bestowed on Roger Mortimer, as before related. It now
forms part of the lordship of Oswestry. Maredydd, the
son and heir of Llewelyn Fychan, managed to retain a
very considerable portion of his lands in the townships of
Abertanad and Blodwel.
The manor or lordship of Mechain Iscoed contains the
whole of the parish of Llanfechan {the townships in which
are Bodynfol, Llys, Trellan Issa, Trellan Ucha, and
Ystymgynog) ; the following portions of the parish of
LlansaintfTraid, viz., the townships of Dolwen, Llanerch-
ymris, Llansaintffiaid, and Meliniog fach ; the following
portion of the parish of Llanfihangel, viz., the township
of Llaethbwlch ; the following portion of the parish of
BARONY OF MECHAIN IS Y COED. 189
Meifod, viz., the township of Ystyracolwyn (excepting,
out of the above, the portions hereinafter mentioned to
be contained in the manor of Plas Dinas.
The manor of Mechain Uwchcoed contains the fol-
lowing portions of the parish of Llanfihangel, viz., the
eleven townships of Cadwnfa, Cefndeisiog, Dolwar,
Fachwen, Farchwel (VarcJwel), Ffynnon Arthur, Garth
Ucha, Halfaen, Llwydiarth, Nantcynech (Nantycyndy),
and Rhiwlas (except the portions thereof hereinafter men-
tioned to be in the manor of Plas Dinas) ; and the fol-
lowing portions of the parish of Meifod, viz., the town-
ships of Duffryn, Maine, Peniarth, Teirtref, and part of
Keel.
The manor of Plas Dinas is a mesne manor within the
manor of Mechain* Iscoed, and consists of the following
portions of the parish of Llanfechan, viz., the townships
of Llys fechan, and Bodynfol ; the following portions of
the parish of Llansaintffraid,viz.,the townships of Meliniog
fach, Dolwyn, and Llansaintffraid ; the following portion
of the parish of Meifod, viz., the township of Ystym-
colwyn ; the following portions of the parish of Llanfi-
hangel, viz., a portion of the township of Cadwnfa,
comprising Ty Mawr, Penllys, and Melin Cadwnfa ; part
of the township of Fachwen, and part of the township of
Dolwar, comprising AUt Dolanog and Penbryn farms,
and the whole of the township of Llaethbwlch. This
manor belongs to the Rev. W. C. E. Kynaston, of Hard-
wick.
HISTOBY OF POWTS FADOG.
ABERTANAD.
HarlMS. 2299, f. 42, 4181.
Madog ab Maredydd of Mechain, ab Llywelyn Fychan ab Llywelyn ab=r
Owain Fychan ab Owaia, Lord of Huchain Ib y Coed, second son of Ma- I
dog ab Maredydd, Prince of Powys Fadog. Argent, a lion rampant (able, I
in a border indented guUs. |
Gwerfyl, heiress of Blodwel=f= Gmfladd of Maelor Saesneg, second son of Ior-
and Abertanad in Mecb- wertb Foel, Lord of Chirk, Maelor Saesneg,
ain. | and Nanheudwy.
H 1 7
LlywelynDduofBlod-^..., d. of Madog Fychan ab Madog ab Goronwy Ddu
wel and Abert&nad. Ehirid ab Owain ab Bleddyn ab of Treflodwel.
| Tndor ab Rhya gaia.
Mared-:
yddof
Blodwel
■Angharad, d. of Angharad, ux. Margaret, ax. Anneet, m.
Gruffydd ab Sir David Han- Goronwy ab Jenkyn ab
Iorwertb ab mor, Knt., who Tudor ib David Madog ab
Goronwy of wag made Chief ab Ehirid ab Philip Kynaa-
Mortyn and Justice of Eng- lonas of Pen- ton of Stocks.
Uai. land in 1383. ley.
| 2
Madog of=rMargaret, d. and heiress of Jenkyn
' ' Jenkyn Deccaf ab Madog ab
Ddu ab Gruffydd ab lor- Mare-
wertb Fychan ab Iorwertb dydd.
ableuaf abNyniaf abCyn-
wrig ab Bhiwallawn. £r-
mittt, a lion rampant table.
1 l I
Angharad, Gwenllian,
ui, David m. Madog
ab David ab Ieuan
ab Madog ab lor-
Ddu. werth.
nx. Morgan ab Iorwertb
l ab Gruffydd Goch of
a lion statant gardant
|1
Gwerfyl Hael, or the Generous, = Catherine, co-heir,
heiress of Blodwel and Aber- ab Gruffydd Ddi
tanad. Airhey. Ermine,
Gwerfyl Haol, the heiress of Blodwel and Abertanad,
was very celebrated in her day for her many noble and
excellent qualities. Among innumerable verses com-
ABKKTANAD. 191
posed in her honour we find the following record of her
goodness.
" Next to Gwerfyl of Gwerfa, and Gwerfyl the Good,
Stands Gwerfyl of Blodwel in prudence and blood."
She married, first, Rhys ab David ab Howel of Maes-
mor, in Diumael, lord of Rug, and descended from
Owain Brogyntyn, lord of Dinmael and Edeyrnion
(argent, a lion rampant sable, debruised by a baton
sinister gules). She married, secondly, Gruffydd, third
son of leuan Fychan of Moel Iwrch, descended from
Einion Efell, lord of Cynllaeth ; and settled her estates
upon David Llwyd, her eldest son by her second hus-
band Gruffydd.
ELEGY ON THE LADY GWERFYL, DAUGHTER OF
MADOG OF MECHAIN, BY GUTTOTt GLYN. 1
Translated by Howel W. Lloyd, Esq.
«
A wretched month to Powys has been the month of March,
A month of abstinence, — a dead month, so to speak, for
Gwerfyl.
In March our fair one fails us ; it is a month of longing for
a star.
The hours of March to me are martyrdom : my disease is
that she is dead.
Martha was one who made provision. By March ray pro-
vision is taken away.
March has carried off in Tanat-land a greater support than
is father or mother.
In Maelawr is the greatest mourning for the moon that is
fall'n to the ground.
On Thursday she went to the house of the bright Mary : 2
A day that darkened the sky from end to end ;
A day of lamentation, when ceased the song ;
A day of judgment to all good women.
1 Gutto'r Glyn was a native of Llangollen, and domestic bard to
David ab Iorwerth, Abbot of Valle Cruris, who died in 1503. He
was buried at Valle Cruris. 2 That is, to Heaven.
*
192 HISTORY OF POWYS PADOG.
When Gwerfyl was laid under the stone, the life of the mul-
titude
Lost its brightness, the housewives of good husbands were
no more.
The sun, moon, and stars lost their heat ;
The town has received a chill as cold as the coldness of the
stone ;
Thousands are weeping like Alice; the "warmth has fled
away
From many a cheek. Woe is the host for the lady of the
mansion ;
For the fair Gwerfyl the Honey Island is overcast ;
Since she is gone, the summer has become winter ;
Her once flowery carpet is affliction and woe.
It is useless now to bring green leaves or garlands to the
head of the bridge.
Woe is me, now Madog's daughter is no more !
The graves on the common are gone for ever.
God ! Now that she is buried and hid from our sight,
farewell to festivals !
Lengthened are the wailings because she is lost to view.
As for her poems they will ne'er be hidden from our sight.
Although God and Mary have cut off the charm of my exis-
tence,
He will not break His covenant with her husband,
Nor her minstrels, nor her renown, nor her three sons.
If the desire of the dawn is laid to sleep, with her loveliness,
in Michael's chair,
Still St. Michael with his golden scales shall balance
The good and evil done by every one. 1
When her bountifulness is in the scale, all will raise a trium-
phant shout.
No saint; in the hours of Sunday ever bestowed (alms) with
the lavishness of Gwerfyl.
Our moon is in the bosom of Jesus for her bounty, with Mary
and her company.
The grave where her abode is now is filled to the brim with
bountifulness.
If the bountiful ever are requited, may her bounty be re-
quited to her ! "
1 This is part of the special office of St. Michael, according to the
traditional popular belief of the Middle Ages.
A POEM BY GUTTO'R GLYN. 193
A POEM BY GUTTO'R GLYN IN PRAISE OF
DAFYDD LLWYD OF GLAN TANAD.
Translated by Howel W. Lloyd, Esq.
The bard begins by declaring that he will lose no oppor-
tunity of frequenting the house of David "the father of
Glan Tanad", who, together with his mother Gwerfyl,
has won his heart.
The gifts of Gruflydd (his father) were munificent, and
Gwerfyl
Has made herself a name like that of Non; the mother of S.
David.
He has had losses, but David will compensate him for them.
He is the Goshawk of Powys Fadog, the Gwalchmai of
Maelawr.
A Briton of illustrious ancestry, whose deeds are chronicled
by his neighbours.
Though he knew but his mother-tongue, the defect
Need not hinder his advancement, as the man of one speech
Stirs not the envy of others, and is often gifted with a double
amount of understanding.
The English lords will respect his bravery despite his igno-
rance of their language.
Like Sir Peregrine, he will be feared throughout the Marches,
With his huge lance and steed.
If a host from Brittany, headed by a tawny-lion, 1 cross the
water,
It will crumble to pieces at the rebuke of David, whose thigh
is like Llyr's,
His fame like that of the ancient warriors, his neck as power-
ful as Geraint's,
His whole frame gigantic and muscular as a lion's or grisly
wolPs.
Wrongdoers he will put down ; but his wine will flow for
the weak.
His weight alone is as good as an income to us, or a heap of
money distributed.
If an apple-tree in full blossom will maintain a man,
He is one that will maintain a thousand ; nay, to me, he is
a whole orchard.
1 Henry, Earl of Richmond, afterwards Henry VII.
vol. iv. 13
/
-94 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG,
As gore compared with sweet apples are some countries to
minstrels.
Gwerfyl's apple is unfailing in its sweetness, unlike the sour-
ness of others.
Like a griffin is Gruffydd' s apple. It is gathered from an
excellent stock.
GLAN TANAD.
Earl. MS. 2299.
Gruffydd, third son of Ionan Fychan 1 of Mod Iwrcb, ab Ieuan^Gwertyl lint*],
Oethin ab Madog Cyffin ab Madog Goch of Lloran Uchaf | heiress of
ab leunf ab Cuhelyn ab Kbun ab Einion Efell, Lord of Blodwel and,
Cynllaitb. Party per fess table and argent, a lion rampant Abertanad.
coun tercbanged. I
.1. "'
David ■; Catlierino, d. ofMare-
Ll wyd I dyd J ab Ieuan ab
of Maredydd of Celynen-
_01an I nan and Ystym Cegid.
HowpI ab
Gruffydd, an-
cestor of the
Powells of
Parkin
Wbittington,
llico, ui Reijrnallt of Garth
in Cegidfa, third aon of "Sir
Gruffydd Fychan. Knight
Banneret of Agineourt.
Sable, three horae'a heads
leaan -
-Margaret or Maude, d. and heir--
Llwyd
ess of David IJwyd. Lord of
of
Glan
ab Ieuan ab Gruffydd ab Ieuan
Tanad.
three horae'a beads erased ar-
gent.
2nd wife, Alice, d. of Robert
Cadwaladr o) Mam- Llwyd.
mawr. ab Sir Gruff-
ydd Fychan. Knight
Banneret .
John Tanad of Brocton. See p. 197.
1 Ieuan Fychan was living at Michaelmas, 1400, and hold wn Icnse
the office of Raglot of Abertanad.
GLAN TANAD.
195
a
Ieuan Llwyd Fychan of Glan=j=Elizabeth, d. of Roger Thornes of Shelvog,
Tanad, and Lord of half
Broniarth.
I
co. Salop, and Jane, his wife, d. of Sir
Roger Kynaston of Hordley, Knt , ah
Grutfydd Kynaston of Stocks.
Thomas Tanat,=f=Catherine, d. of Geoffrey « Maude, d of Gruffydd ah
of Glan Tanad,
Lord of half
Broniarth.
Matthew Goch
Pryse of New-
town Hall, ah
Thomas ab Rhys
ab David Llwyd.
Tanat. David ab Owain ab David
Llwyd of Halohdyn in
Deuddur. Azure, three
seagulls argent.
II
Rhys Tanat =
of Glan Ta-
nad, Lord of
half Broni-
arth
Edward Ta-
nat, ancestor
of the Tanats
of Broxon.
Margaret, d.
of Edward
Kynaston of
Hordley.
Anne, d. and
heiress of
Thomas Dod
of Broxon in
Cheshire.
2nd wife,
Mary, d.
of
Thomas
Wil-
liams of
Wollas-
ton.
Sable,
three
horse's
heads
erased
argent.
12
Tho- = ¥ =. . ., d. and heiress of Tho-
mas ab Oliver of Neu-
add Wen. 1
mas
Ta-
nat.
I
I
|8j4
Robert. Mar- Anne, ux.
Gruff- garet. Edward
ydd. ab David
Lloyd ab
Thomas
Lloyd ab
David
Lloyd. .
Thomas =f=Margaret, d. of Catherine,
Tanat
of Glan
Tanat,
Lord of
half
Bron-
iarth
Roger Kynas-
ton of Hordley,
ab Edward ab
Humphrey
Kynaston.
ux. Ed-
ward On-
slow of
Onslow.
Edward =f=Mary, d. of Hugh Nan-
Tanat of
Neuadd
Wen.
nau of Nannau, ab
Gruffydd ab Howel ab
David. Or, a lion
rampant azure.
Thomas Tanat. Nannau Tanat.
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4
Rhys Tanat=pMargaret, d. of Roger.
of Glan
Tanad,
Lord of half
Broniarth,
1643.
John Owen of
Celynenneu.
Vert, three
eagles dis-
played in fess
or.
David.
Edward.
i
Margaret,
ux. Hum-
phrey
Wynn.
I
Catherine,
ux. Robert
Thomas of
Sychdin.
i i
Mary.
Anne.
M
c\
e\
7 1
1 Oliver of Neuadd Wen, in the parish of Llanerfyl, was the second
son (by Florence his wife, daughter of Howel Clun or Colynwy of
Colynwy) of Thomas Pryse of Newtown Hall and Neuadd Wen, son
and heir of Rhys ab David Llwyd of Newtown Hall. Rhys was
esquire of the body to Edward IV, and fell at the battle of Banbury,
in 1469. His wife was Margaret, daughter and heiress of Ieuan ab
Owain ab Maredydd ab David Llwyd of Neuadd Wen, lineally de-
scended from Maredydd ab Cynan, Lord of Rhiw Hiraeth, Llysin,
Coed Talog, and Neuadd Wen, who bore quarterly, gules and argent,
four lions passant counterchanged. The ancient baronet family of
13 2
I
196
HISTORY OF FOWYS FADOG.
oi 1
Thomas :
Tanat of
Glan
Tanad,
Lord of
half Bro-
niarth.
of Sir
Rhys.
c
Owain
Tanat.
d
Mary, uz.
Sir Evan
Lloyd of
Bodidris,
Bart.
• 1
/!
Pene-
Susanna, -
= Colonel
lope, IIX.
heiress of
Sydney
Richard
Glan
Godolphin,
Lance of
Tanad.
Auditor of
Corn-
North
wall.
Wales.
Five children, died young.
i
Francis
Godolphin,
ob. 8. p.
i
Margaret,
Lady of
Broniarth.
Mary =f= Henry Godol-
Godol-
phin.
i
phin, D.D.,
Dean of St.
Paul's.
I,
Penelope, married, 1st,
Francis Hoblin;
2ndly, Sir William
Prendergast, Bart.
Mary Godolphin. =r= William Owen of Brogyntyn, Esq.
T
Robert Godol-
phin Owen of
Brogyntyn ;
ob. a. p.
Mary Owen,=j= William Ormsby of Willowbrook, co. Sligo ;
heiress of
Brogyntyn.
ob. 1804; buiied at Wexham, co.
Bucks.
Mazy Jane Ormsby, heir-
ess of Brogyntyn.
William Gore, Esq., took the name of Ormsby
Gore, M.P. for co. Salop.
John Ralph Ormsby Gore of Brogyntyn, first Lord Harlech. See "Cleneneu",
at a future page.
The last Godolphin who owned the Glan Tanad estate,
left the property from the lawful heir to Lord Osborne.
Pryse of Newtown Hall, now extinct in the male line, was lineally
descended from Elystan Glodrudd, Prince of Fferlis, who bore gules,
a lion rampant regardant or, generally quartered with his son Cad-
wgan's, argent, three boar's heads couped sable. See vol. ii, p. 325.
BLODWEL FECHAN.
BLODWEL FECHAN.
John Tanat of Brocton, younger son of Ieuan Llwyd abT Elen, d. of Hnm-
Darid Llwyd of Plan Tanad. j purey Kynoston
Edward Tanat of Brockton. T
Robert Tauat. TGwonllian Wan, d. of John Anne, ui. Maurice Wynn ab
Thomas. T- John = Catherine, d. Maurice? Maud.d. of ThomaaabOwain
Tanat. ofJohnPryse Tanat of
of Y Qlwy. Blodwel
segL See Fechan.
ab Gruffydd ab Maurice 1
ab Gruffydd ab Iorwerth
of Eivionydd. [
fs r* r&~i
Bichard. Owain. Robert. |
Robert Edwards.? Jane Blod- ^JohnMatthewaof Harnage Alice,2ndco-
Hu'rophrey Ed- of Blodwel
wards of Rhyd Fechan.
Court, descended from
Elyetan Glodrhudd. liam Wynn
Buried at Llanfihangel jm ot Hoel
Mlodwel, Feb. 5, 1634. Iwrcb.
Robert Matthews T Maurice Matthews, ? Catherine, second d. and co-heir
■""'' ... . r - l; -- ' of John Powel of Bodylltyn,
brother of Sir Thomas Powel of
i Plaa yn Horelli, Bart.
Robert Matthews.
198
HISTORY OF POWYS FADOO.
BLODWEL OF BLODWEL.
Earl MS. 2299.
Maredydd ab Bleddyn, Prince of t Hynedd, d. of Eunydd ab Gwernwy,
Powys; ob. 1133. Or, a lion ram
pant crowned yules.
Lord of Dyffryn Clwyd, Trefalun,
and Gresford. Azure, a lion salient
or.
I*
Gruffydd, Lord of Cyfeiliog ; ob. 7 1st wife.
1128. Or. a lion's gamb erased I
dexterwise gules. 1 \
2nd wife, Joanna orEweredd, d.
of Iago, son of Gruffydd ab
Cynan, King of Gwynedd.
Owain CyfTeiliog,
Prince of Upper
Powys; ob. 1197.
Or, a lion's gamb,
erased dexter-
wise gules. 1
Meu-
rig.
T...,d. of Gruff-
ydd Carno,
son of Howel
ab Ieuaf,
Lord of Ar-
wystli.
Bhirid Foel,
jure vxoiis
of Blodwel.
Argent, three
raven's
heads erased
ppr., their
Caswa- TElen, d. of Llywelyn ab Owain be akR gules.
T Jane, d. and heir-
ess of Ieuan- of
Blodwel, second
son of Howel of
Main, an illegiti-
mate Bon of Mare-
dydd ab Bleddyn,
Prince of Powys.
ilawn.
ab Maredydd ab Gruffydd ab
Yr Arglwydd Bhys, Prince of
South Wales.
I
I
Ieuan 7
Llwyd of
Blodwel.
I I
Madog. Iorwerth.
Gwladys, heiress, ux. Ieuaf ab Alo ab Rhi-
wallawn Fychan of Trefnant in Caer
Einion. Or, three lion's heads erased
gules, in a border indented azure.
I ]
Madog of Blod-=F David of Blod-
wel.
wel.
Jo hn Bach of Blodwel. T
I
John Blodwel of Blodwel. 7
Richard Blodwel=p Margaret, d. of Gruffydd ab Howel ab Maredydd ab
Tudor of Main in Meivod. A > gent, a lion passant sable,
in a border indented yule*.
of Blodwel.
T
1 JIarl. MS. 1973, f. 4.
ABERTANAD.
199
John Blod-T2nd wife, Mary, d. and co-heiress of David?..., d. of GrufTydd
wel of
Blodwel.
Lloyd ab Thomas of Bodlith in Cynllaith.
Party per fess sable and argent, a lion
rampant counterchanged.
Qoch ab Meurig
of Dyffryn Clwyd.
Richard Blodwel = Prudence, d. of Sir Roger Eynaston of John Blodwel of
of Blodwel. Hordley, Knight, and Margaret, his Oswestry,
wife, d. of John Owain Yaughan of Merchant.
Llwydiarth.
ABERTANAD.
Earl MS. 2299 ; Lewys Dwnn, vol. ii, 127.
Maredydd, son of Howel, ^Angharad, d. of Gruffydd ab Howel ab Cynan;
a natural son of Mare-
dydd ab Bleddyn, Prince
of Powys.
but others state that she was a daughter of
Idwal of Penmon, a son of Gruffydd ab Cynan,
King of Gwynedd.
Rhys ab Maredydd. =F
Maredydd ab Rhys. =F
i
Maredydd Fychan of? Deuci, d. of Hwfa ab Iorwerth of Hafod y Wern, in
Abertanad. the Manor of Wrexham. Sable, three lions pass-
ant in pale argent.
I |2|3
Howel =pMali, d. of Goronwy ab lor- Ednyfed.
Goch of
Aberta-
nad.
werth ab Howel ab Morei- Cynwrig.
ddig ab Sanddef liardd.
Lord of Morton and Llai.
Vert, seme* of broomslips a
lion rampant or.
Eva, uz. Madog ab Sam-
wel ab Cadafael yr
Ynad, Lord of Cvde-
wain. 8able, three
rugged staves fired
or. See vol. i
I
Lleuci, co-heir, ux. Madog Goch ab Catherine, co-heir, ux. Iorwerth Fy-
Ieuan ab Cuhelyn, of Lloran Uc- chan ab Iorwerth Foel of Mynydd
haf, descended from Einion EfeU, Mawr, descended from Idnerth
Lord of Cynllaith. Benfras, Lord of Maesbrwg.
d
HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
TKEFLODWEL.
Earl MS. 4181.
David ab John ab Gutto, alia* Gruffydd ab Jenkin abTLowri.d. and heir-
John ab Qroffydd ab Ieuan Fychan ab Ieuan of Aber- I ess of John Lloyd
tanad, ab Goronwy Ddu of Treflodwe), who dwelled ab Iunan Llwyd
at Abortanad, the aoventh son of Oruffydd of Maelor | of Abertanad.
Saeaneg, the second bod of Iorwerth Foel, Lord of I
Chirk. See " Maelor Saesneg" vol. iii, p. 3" '
. L
J
Gruffydd ab^llt wife, Lowri, dan. and heiress of Reig- ^ 2nd wife, Cathe-
David of nallt ab David Llwyd ab Robert ab I rine, d. of Edward
TreflodweL Maredydd Llwyd ab Gruffydd ab Hen- of BlodweL
rig Llwyd of IJwyn Maen. |
John ab=F Anne, d. of David ab Maredydd
Qruff-
ydd of
Treflod-
ab Qruffydd ab Jenkyn Pen
of Pentref Siencyn, Lord of
the Bryn. Her mother was
Margaret, d. of Maredydd ab
Addaf of Swydd j Drewen.
Maude, 1602.
ret, m.
John
Tanad
ab John
1 2
Eobert •= .... d. of
ab Rhys ab
Gruff- Iorwerth
ydd. of Llan-
David ab John of Treflodwel. =f Aflne, d. of David ab David of Trallwug.
Richard ab David, 1G02.
LLOYD OF BRYNGWYN.
201
LLOYD OF BRYNGWYN IN MECHAIN IS Y COED.
Add. MS. 9865.
Maredydd ab Gruffydd of Llonfechain Is y Coed, ab Tudor ab Madog ab=f=
Einion ab Madog ab Gwylawg ab Eginir ab Lies ab Idnertk Benfras,
Lord of Mae8brwg.
Howel ab Maredydd of Llanfecbain. 7
I
Einion Fychan of Bryngwyn.^Angharad, d. of David ab Mab Einion of
I Mochnant.
i
John ab Einion ? Margaret, d. of David Fychan ab David ab Madog Cy-
of Bryn Gwyn. J ffin.
Howel ab John of=pGwen, d. of Hugh ab Ieuan ab Llywelyn David of Bron
Bryn Gwyn. | ab Einion ab Celynin of Llwydiarth. Gain.
David Lloyd of ^ Janet, d. of Ieuan Lloyd ab David Lloyd of Abertanad.
Bryn Gwyn. |
i
Robert Lloyd of 7 Margaret, d. of Reign all t ab David ab Gruffydd ab Mare-
Bryn Gwyn.
dydd of Careg Hwfa, ab Ednyfed Gam of Llys Peng-
wern in Nanheudwy. See p. 145.
I
John Lloyd of t Ermine, d. of Randle Hanmer of Penley, second son
Bryn Gwyn. of Sir Thomas Hanmer of Hanmer, who was knighted
I at the taking of Terwin and Tourney.
David Lloyd of t Mary, d. of William Williams of Winnington.
Bryn Gwyn.
Oliver Lloyd of ^= Ffrances, d. of Sir Richard Hussey of Crugion, Knt.
Bryn Gwyn. |
I
Elizabeth, heiress of Bryn Gwyn, ux. John Kynaston ab Roger KynaBton of
Plas Kynaston in the parish of Rhiwabon. See p. 7.
202
HISTORY OF POWYS FA DOG.
GRIFFITH OF BRON GAIN IN MECHAIN.
Add. MS. 9865.
David of Bron Gain, ab John=j= Alice, dau. of David Gethin of Maesbrwg.
ab Einion Fychan of Bryn-
gwyn.
Argent, a fees gules fretty [or, inter three
fleurs-de-lys sable.
Gruffydd ab David of Bron Gain.=r=
I
Richard Griffith of Bron Gain. =f Catherine, d. of Humphrey Chambre of Pet-
I ton.
George Griffith of Bron Gain.=f=Alice, d. of John Vaughan, Rector 6f Llan-
| Banffraid.
Walter Griffith of Bron Gain. ^Catherine, d of Roger Kynaston of Hordley.
T
George Griffith of Bron Gain.=r=Gaenor, d. of Roger Trevor of Pentref Cyn-
I wrig. See p. 81.
Walter Griffith of Bron Gain;=f=Mary, d. of Ralph Devonport of
ob. 1705.
I
Walter Griffith of Bron Gain ;=f Prudence, dau. of Eliza- Cathe- Martha.
ob. 1739. Roger Trevor of beth. rine.
| Bodynfoel. See
p. 87.
Ral
Iph Griffith=p
of Bron Gain ;
baptised 26th
March 1719.
Walter, Roger,
bap. 10th bap. Jan.
Dec. 1714. 1718;
ob. 1719.
I I I
Prudence, Mary, Mary,
bap. 1713; bap. bap.
06.1713. 1715; 1716.
ob. 1716.
a
i»
GRIFFITH OF BRON GAIN.
203
Mary, dau. of Rev.=
Charles Everard, by
the d. and heiress
of Booth of Tweni-
low Hall in
Cheshire.
a
Ralph
Griffith
of Bron
Gain.
: Catherine,
sister and heir
of R. Davie8
of Caer Rhun,
co. Caernar-
von.
I*
Walter Griffith, R.N., com-
manded the Conqueror, 74
guns, in the engagement
with the French and Ameri-
can fleets off Port Royal,
in which he was killed.
06. s. p.
Walter Griffith, R.N., assumed
the name and arms of Booth
by Royal Licence in 1 798, on
succeeding in right of his
maternal grandmother to the
estate of Twemlow Hall. Dy-
ing without issue, Admiral
Booth left Bron Gain to his
half-sister Catherine Ellis,
and it was soon afterwards
sold.
' Ann, uz.
Rev.
Owain
Parry of
Perfedd-
goed;
Ob. 8. p.
Hugh
Davies
Griffith
of Caer
Rhun,
Rector
of Llan-
bedr.
Ob. 1802.
Emms,
Catherine
d. of
Ann Davies
Bennet
Griffith, uz.
Wil-
Captain
Ellis of
liams of
Bodel-
Rhos Farm
wyddan.
Mochdref
co. Den-
bigh.
Hugh Davies :
Griffith of
Caer Rhun
and Llech-
wedd Garth,
co. Mont. ;
born 1798.
-Hester, dau. and-
heir of Thomas
Thomas of Down-
ing Uchaf, co.
Flint, and of
Llech wedd Garth,
co. Mont.,
Barrister-at-
Law.
: Georgina, d.
of Evan Mor-
gan, Vicar of
Llantrisant,
co. Glamor-
gan. Ob.
1855.
Walter *
Davies
Gruffyddof
Craig yr
Halen in
Anglesey,
R.N.
Elizabeth
Dreghorn, d.
of Hugh
McClean of
Coll, late
Colonel of
the 3rd
Dragoon
Guards.
xJ III
Hugh Catherine, Walter Frede-
Thomas ux. Richard Ralph, rick
Davies Hemming of b. 24th Walter
Griffith, Bentley Feb. Davies
born Manor, 1854. Gruff-
1827. Worcester- ydd, ob.
shire. 1867, cet.
22, *. p.
Llywel-
yn Rhun,
b. 20th
July
1850.
Settled
in New
Zealand.
I
Ed-
ward
Stan-
ley,
b. 2nd
May
1855.
I
Georgina
Augusta,
uz. Owen
Owen of
Llanrwst.
Constance Emily, ux. Cressett
Thursby Pelhain of Cound,
co. Salop.
Caroline Louisa, ux. Daintry
Hollins of Whitmore, co.
Stafford.
1
Adela
Maria,
204 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
THE CHURCH OF LLANFIHANGEL YM MLODWEL.
This church is dedicated to St. Michael, one of the
archangels. St. John the Divine gives us the following
account of this personage in the twelfth chapter of
Revelations:
»
"And there appeared a great wonder in heaven; a
woman clothed with the sun, and the moon under her feet, and
upon her head a crown of twelve stars : and she being with
child cried, travailing in birth, and pained to be delivered.
" And there appeared another wonder in heaven ; and be-
hold a great red dragon having seven heads and ten horns, and
seven crowns upon his heads. And his tail drew the third part
of the stars of heaven, and did cast them to the earth ; and the
dragon stood before the woman which was ready to be delivered,
for to devour her child as soon as it was born. And she brought
forth a man child, who was to rule all nations with a rod of
iron : and her child was caught up unto God, and to his
throne
" And there was war in heaven : Michael and his angels
fought against the dragon ; and the dragon fought and his
angels, and prevailed not ; neither was their place fouud any
more in heaven ; and the great dragon was cast out, that old
serpent called the Devil, and Satan, which deceiveth the whole
world; he was cast out into the earth, and his angels were
cast out with him.
"And I heard a loud voice saying in heaven, Now is come
salvation, and strength, and the kingdom of our God, and the
power of his Christ ; for the accuser of our brethren is cast
down, which accused them before God day and night."
It appears, therefore, from this account, that St. John
the Divine witnessed the great battle fought between
St. Michael and the dragon, for he expressly states that
when the dragon was vanquished, he beard a loud voice
saying in heaven, "Now is come salvation", etc. The
date when this account was written is stated in the
margin of the English version of the New Testament to
be a.d. 96.
We have an account of this battle given in the Chaldcean
Account of Genesis, by the late George Smith, pp. 91, 92.
THE CHURCH OP LLANFIHANGEL. 205
" The dragon, which, in the Chaldean account of the Crea-
tion, leads man to sin, is the creature of Tiamat, the living
principle of the sea and of chaos, and he is an embodiment of
the spirit of chaos or disorder which was opposed to the deities
at the creation of the world." Tiamat declared war against
the gods, and attacked the just Prince of the gods, Merodach.
The gods have fashioned for them a sword and a bow to fight
the dragon Tiamat, and Anu (the supreme God of Heaven)
proclaims great honour to any of the gods who will engage in
battle with the dragon. Bel (the Lord) Merodach volunteers,
and goes forth armed with these weapons to fight the dragon.
Tiamat is encouraged by one of the gods who has become her
husband, and meets Merodach in battle. The description of
the fight, given in the Tablets, and the subsequent triumph of
the god, who killed Tiamat and dispersed her army are very
fine. This war between the powers of good and evil, chaos and
order, finds its parallel in the war between Michael and the
dragon in Rev. xii, 7 to 9, where the dragon is called " the
great dragon, that old serpent, called the Devil and Satan,
which deceiveth the whole world."
This description is strikingly like the impression
gathered from the fragments of the cuneiform story, —
the dragon Tiamat, who fought against the gods, and led
man to sin, and whose fate it was to be conquered in a
celestial war, closely corresponds in all essential points to
the dragon conquered by Michael.
In the New Testament, however, which is believed by
all Christians to be the inspired Word of God, we are
told by St. John the Divine, who describes the battle,
that when the dragon was defeated, he himself heard a
loud voice saying in heaven, "Now is come salvation,
and strength, and the kingdom of our God, and the
power of His Christ." This, however, is the divinely
inspired assertion of the beloved disciple of Christ, the
Evangelist St. John.
In the elegy to the Lady Gwerfyl, p. 191, we find the
following statement : —
"If the desire of the dawn is laid to sleep, with her loveliness
in Michael's choir,
Still St. Michael with his golden scales shall balance
The good and evil done by every one."
/
206 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
" This is part of the special office of St. Michael, according
to the traditional popular belief of the middle ages. It is so re-
presented in a homily of the fifteenth century printed by the
Early English Text Society ; and also in a curious fresco recently
brought to light in the church of Southleigh in Oxfordshire,
where St. Michael is represented as holding a pair of scales,
in one of which is a kneeling figure of a soul lately deceased ;
and in the other, of a demon; while an imp, perched on the
extremity of the balance, endeavours to overweigh the opposite
scale. On the right of the archangel stands the Blessed Vir-
gin ; ancj on the left side, in the foreground of the picture, is
the flaming abyss filled with expectant demons. in
In the east window of the Church of Llangystenyn, in
Rhos, are the remains of some ancient stained glass. In
one of the compartments of this window, St. Michael is
represented holding a pair of scales, in one of which is the
kneeling figure of a departed soul, and in the other its
sins, with a demon underneath, endeavouring to pull
it down and make it preponderate.
In a small pamphlet called The Serpent Myths of
Ancient Eygpt, 2 is a vignette, taken from a payprus, of
the judgment of a departed soul by Osiris. The deceased
is introduced into the- Hall of Judgment by Isis and
Horus-Ra. In the centre of the picture stands the
balance, in one scale of which is the heart of the
deceased, and in the other a weight, in the form of the
Goddess of Truth. On the right stand Isis, the Queen of
Heaven, and Horus-Ra, who holds the deceased's left
hand. Behind the balance is the entrance to Hades,
guarded by a Typho-cerberic monster, who sits on the
battlements of the portal. On the left side Anubis, the
guardian of the dead, adjusts the beam ; while Thoth
records the result upon his tablet. This ends the first
scene. In the second part of the picture, Horus-Ra,
crowned with the Psehent, introduces the deceased to the
presence of Osiris, and pleads in his behalf for him, now
invested with the robe of Justification. Before Osiris are
1 Howel Wm. Lloyd, Esq.
2 Serpent Myths of A ncient JZgypt. By \V. R. Cooper, Esq., F. R.S. L.
Hardwickc, 192, Piccadilly.
THE CfltJRCH OP LLANFIHANGEL. 207
the four genii of the body upon an altar of lotus flowers,
being offered as intercessors for the Osirian — their office
being specially to plead for the sins committed by that
part of the body over which they individually presided.
Behind Osiris stand the goddess Isis and Nepthys,
waiting to conduct the justified Osirian into the regions
of Amenti.
The following description of the trial of the deceased
before the judgment-seat of Osiris is given in the same
pamphlet.
" On a raised throne before the Osirian (the deceased), sits
the awful deity Osiris, upon whose head are the double crowns
of the united kingdoms of Upper and Lower ^Egypt, circled
with the solar asp or uraeus. In his hands are the cross of life,
the cucufa staff of dominion, the curved lituus denoting sacer-
dotal authority, and the scourge of Khem. Behind his throne
are the avenging Caberii, children of Typhon, or Set, and his
consort the hippopotamus-headed goddess (Thoeris) of hell;
lastly, underneath his feet, fettered and tortured, lie the souls
of the condemned. Lest the Osirian should quail and be un-
able to stand before the solemn assembly, the goddesses Isis
and Nepthys, deities of the upper and lower firmament respec-
tively, support his trembling footsteps, while Amset, Tautmutf,
Kabhsenuf, and Hapi, the guardian deities of the dead, inter-
cede for his protection. On an altar before them flowers and
incense burn in fragrant propitiation, and between it and the
judge, in a massive and yet delicate balance, the heart of the
deceased is weighed against the feather of Thmei, the goddess
of Truth. Thoth, the introducer of spirits, writes down the
preponderance of the weight for good or evil, while an ape (the
emblem of justice, because all his extremities are even), sitting
on the summit of the cross-beam, prevents either fraud or
favour.
" Now is the Osirian to give an account of his whole former
life, and while each of the forty-two assessors accuses him of
some flagrant fault, he has in return to reveal to the questioner
his own secret name, and to profess his innocence of the faults
alleged. This is called the apology, or the negative confession,
and it is one of the most sublime and singular ethical formu-
laries in the whole of ancient mythology. The first part of the
address is negative ; but as heaven to the Egyptian was not
accessible by mere sinlessness, but was the reward only of
active virtue, the Osirian, from the evils he has not done, pro-
i
208 HISTORY OF POWYS FA DOG.
ceeds to the enumeration of the good which he has performed,
and entreats, not the clemency, but the equity of the judge.
Extending then his arms towards the deity, thus he addresses
the adjudicator Osiris and his coadjutor divinities : — € O ye
Lords of Truth, thou Great God, Lord of Truth, I have
come to thee, my Lord, I have brought myself to see thy
splendid glories : I have known .thee, I have known thy name,
I have known the names of the forty- two of the gods who are
with thee in the Hall of the Two Truths, who live by catching
the wicked and feeding off their blood, in the day of reckoning
for words before the Good Being, the Justified.
" s Rub ye away my faults, for I have not privily done evil
against mankind, neither have I afflicted persons or men ; I
have not told falsehoods before the tribunal of Truth, I
have had no acquaintance with evil, I have not done any wicked
thing, I have not made the labouring man perform more than
his daily task, I haVe not been idle, I have not failed, I have
not been weak (in the sense of sinful), I have not done what is
hateful to the gods, I have not calumniated the slave to his
master, I have not sacrificed (filled the office wrongfully of a
pinest), I have not murdered, I have not given orders to smite
a person privily, I have not done fraud to any man, neither
have I altered the measures of the country ; I have not injured
the images of the gods, I have not withheld milk from the
mouths of sucklings, neither have I netted the sacred fish ; x I
have not stopped running water, I have not robbed the gods of
their offered haunches, I have not caused to weep, I have not
multiplied words in speaking, I have not blasphemed a god, I
have not made a conspiracy, I have not corrupted women or
men, neither have I polluted myself; I have not stolen from
the dead, I have not played the hypocrite, I have not caused
any to weep, I have not despised any god in my heart ; I am
pure, I am pure, — let no harm happen to me from the avenging
genii ; save, save me from them.
"0 Lords of Truth, I have made to the gods the offerings
due unto them, I have given food to the hungry, I have given
drink to the thirsty, I have given clothes to the naked, and a
a boat to the shipwrecked; I have been attentive to the words
of Truth, I am pure from all sins, I am free from the curse of
the wicked, I have done what the gods writ upon earth, I have
no sins, and no perversion — place me before thyself, Lord of
1 The Lepidotus, or Oxyrynchus Niloticus, worshipped at Latopolis
a 8 a form of the goddess Athor.
THE CHURCH OP LLANFIHANGEL. 209
Eternity, and let me pass through the roads of darkness and
dwell with thee for ever/
" To so magnificent an appeal, and to a soul so consciously
perfect, but one answer can the deity return. At a signal from
Osiris, the deceased is invested in a long white linen robe, 1
fringed with a symbolical fringe along one side of it (the origin
possibly of the Jewish Arbang Kanphoth); and then, while
Thoth writes the decree of acquittal upon the rolls of Heaven,
the deity and assessors, jointly addressing the Osirian, exclaim,
€ Go forth, thou who hast been introduced. Thy food is from
the eye of God, thy drink is from the eye of God, thy meats
are from the eye of God ; go thou forth, Osirian, justified for
ever/"
"If on the night of the eighth day of the Kalends of
January, i.e., the 25th of December, we refer to the celestial
sphere, we shall see rising in the east the celestial Virgin,
who by her ascension presides over the opening of the year.
She has beneath her feet in the lower horizon the Dragon of
the Hesperides, who rises after her with Libra, and who seems
to pursue her. In the same way the dragon of the Apocalypse
pursues the winged woman who was about to be delivered of
the god who was to reign over the universe, and like the serpent
Python, whose name he bears, he pursues Latona, the mother
of the sun, or Apollo.
" This Virgin bore the name of Isis, the mother of Horus, or
the god of light, and of Ceres, mother of the young god of the
mysteries, and who was called the Holy Virgin. Her first
decan was that of the sun, or of the god whose birth was cele-
brated on December 25th, and whose natal hour was consulted
by the priests. The representation of the sun was consequently
placed over this decan, which placed the sun upon her head.
The first decan of Libra was that of the moon. Thus she had,
like the woman of the Apocalypse, the sun on her head, and
the moon under her feet. This virgin is represented carrying
a new-born child, as in the Persian spheres of Aben-Ezra and
of Abulmazar.
" At her feet, towards the eastern side, is the star Janus, 2 the
head of the twelve months or the signs, represented by twelve
altars placed at his feet
1 A specimen of this garment in the Hay collection measured 16 ft.
by 9 ft., and was furnished with a broad twisted fringe along the outer
edge.
2 The original of Peter, head of the twelve Apostles.
vol. iv. 14
210 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
" On the horizontal line towards the east is Bootes, 1 the
guardian or foster-father of Horus, son of the Virgin Tsis,
mother of the god of day, preceded by the ship or bark of
Janus, or the vessel of Isis and Osiris, of which the bark of
Peter and of Janus has been made, for both have the ship and
the keys." 2 (See Lempridre's Classical Dictionary : Janus and
Cybele.) In Sanscrit this ship is called Argha.
And again : —
" If the reader fixes his eyes on the heaven of the fixed stars,
and especially on the Zodiac, and on that portion of the sky
which fixed, at midnight, the beginning of the year at the
winter solstice, and which constellations, at springtime, rose
first, at sunset, on the horizon at its eastern boundary, he will
perceive that the constellations that rise first are the ship called
Area (the bark of Janus), and the celestial Virgin, attended by
the Serpent, who rises after her, and appears to pursue her in
the heavens, while on the western side the river of Orion (the
celestial Eridanus), seems to bury itself in the earth by disap-
pearing as it sets. Such is the picture which the astronomical
heavens present to us at the moment when the equinoctial year
terminates, and when the sun of spring, which supports Aries
(the celebrated Lamb), the leader of the twelve signs of the
Zodiac, is about to shine forth. What are the representations
which the Apocalypse sets before us ? The Ark shining in
heaven (Rev. xi, 19), a woman with wings, like the Virgin of
our constellations (Rev. xii, 1, 14), who is pursued by a serpent
(Rev. xii, 3), and a river which is swallowed up by the earth
(Rev. xii, 15, 16). Thus the Apocalyptic and the astrological
sky are absolutely identical.
" In the Apocalypse a woman is seen (refer to p. 204) clothed
with the sun, having the moon under her feet, and a crown of
twelve stars upon her head ; she travails in birth, and pains to
be delivered ; and after her comes a great red dragon, of the
colour of Typhon, who appears in heaven ! and seeks to devour
the young child who is to rule all nations : the meaning of
which is, we see Isis with the child Horus or the sun, whom
Typhon, the Prince of Darkness, wishes to devour, but who
is soon overcome by the blood of the Lamb (Rev. xii, 11) or
Aries, the sign of the sun's exaltation, the sign in which the
God of Light resumes his empire over the Prince of Darkness,
1 The original of Joseph, the Jewish carpenter.
2 Mankind : their Origin and Destiny. By an M. A. of Baliol Col-
lege, Oxford. London : Longmans and Co.
THE CHURCH OF LLANFIH ANGEL. 211
making the duration of the day triumph over that of the night.
The crown of twelve stars on the woman's head signifies the
twelve months, or signs of the Zodiac, and is the same as the
crown of twelve rays with which Martianus Capella adorns the
head of the sun, in his magnificent hymn to that god —
" * Radiisque sacratum
Bis senis perhibent caput aurea lumina fcrre,
Quod totidera menses, totidem quod conficis horas ;'
And as the crown of twelve precious stones with which he
adorns the head of Juno, the colours of which are analogous to
the colours of the earth during the twelve months.
" The river which the earth swallows up is also one of the
constellations which are in aspect with the Virgin. Astrologers
joined it to this sign, because its setting coincided with the rising
of Virgo. Eratosthenes, Hipparchus, and the calendars
printed in the third volume of Father Petau's Uranologia,
place under the ascension of Virgo the setting or disappear-
ance of the stars of the river of Orion, or the celestial Eridanus,
and it is only necessary to place a celestial globe so that Virgo
is the first ascending sign in the East to verify this statement
" The great red dragon is said (Rev. xii, 9) to be the same
serpent as the Devil, or Satan, who deceives the whole world,
that is, he is the principle of evil and darkness, the Persian
Ahriman. The dragon is cast out into the earth, and after his
defeat retires to the sand of the sea (Rev. xiii, 1). No one can
fail to recognise in this dragon Typhou, the enemy of Isis and
Osiris, whom the Egyptians painted like a serpent with feet
and hands, and who, they said, according to Plutarch, was of
a red colour (Plut. de Iside). Hence their hatred for red
animals. In Egyptian mythology, a battle is described between
Horus and his companions, and a serpent who pursues a
woman (Plut, ibid.) This battle lasted several days, and at
length Typhon was chained up. Plutarch says that all these
myths, in which the contests between Apollo and Python, and
Osiris and Typhon are described, are of the same description,
as well as other mystic fictions, which are not allowed to be
revealed to profane persons. The real explanation of the
mystery is the struggle between the genii of light and those of
darkness, and that the basis of it is the theological teaching of
the Egyptians and Persians . on the subject of these two
principles/' 1
1 Mankind : their Origin and Destiny.
14 *
212 HISTORY OF POWY8 FADOO.
THE WISDOM OF THE SERPENT.
" Genesis iii, 1. — 'Now the serpent was more subtile than
any beast of the field ;' yet according to the Pentateuchal
fable, he not only tempted Eve to transgress the commandment
of Adoni (Jehovah), but convicted him of an untruth.
" Genesis iii, 2. — 'And the woman said unto the serpent, We
may eat of the fruit of the trees of the garden, but of the fruit
of the tree which is in the midst of the garden, God hath said,
Ye shall not eat of it, neither shall ye touch it, lest ye die/
" For this statement she was warranted, for
"Genesis ii, 16. — 'Adoni (Jehovah or Yahaveh) commanded
the man, saying, Of every tree of the garden thou may est
freely eat, but of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil
thou shalt not eat of it ; for in the day that tJwu eatest thereof
thou shalt surely die.'
"Genesis iii, 4. — 'And the serpent said unto the woman, Ye
shall not surely die ; for God doth know that in the day ye eat
thereof, then your eyes shall be opened, and ye shall be as gods,
knowing good and evil/
" 6. ' And the woman saw that the tree was good for food, and
that it was pleasant to the eyes, and a tree to be desired to
make one wise, she took of the fruit thereof, and did eat; and
gave unto her husband with her, and he did eat/
And they did not die for several centuries afterwards.
"Genesis iii, 22. — 'And Adoni (Yahaveh) said, Behold, the man
has become as one of us, to know good and evil : and now lest
he put forth his hand, and take also of the tree of life, and
eat, and live for ever ; therefore Adoni sent him forth from
the garden of Eden to till the ground from whence he was
taken. So he drove out the man/
"24. 'And he placed at the east of the garden of Eden
cherubims, and a flaming sword, which turned every way,
to keep the way of the tree of life/
"So that, 1 according to this story, this serpent, more subtile
than any beast of the field, was either more intelligent or
more truthful than Adoni (Yahaveh) ; and there was no dif-
ference between Adam, after he had eaten of the fruit of
the tree of knowledge and become as one of ' us ' gods, and
Adoni, except in im mortality /*
THE COURT OF JEHOVAH. 213
THE COURT OF JEHOVAH.
" In the twenty-second chapter of the First Book of Kings
we read that when Ahab, or Achab, King of Israel, and
Jehoshaphat, King of Judah, wished to know whether their
attempt to recover Ramoth-Gilead would be successful or
not, they summoned the prophets of Baal and the prophets of
Jehovah into their presence, to hear what their prophecy would
be.
t€ One of them, Micaiah, presents to our view Adoni (Je-
hovah) sitting on his throne with his celestial attendants
standing around him.
" God says to his celestial court (1 Kings xxii, 20),
* Who shall persuade Ahab, that he may go up and fall at
Ramoth-Gilead V And one said on this manner, and another
said on that manner.
"And there came forth a spirit, and stood before Adoni
(Jehovah), and said 'I will persuade him.'
"And Adoni said unto him, 'Wherewith ?' And he said, 'I
will go forth, and I will be a lying spirit in the mouth of all
his prophets/ And he said, ' Thou shalt persuade him, and pre-
vail also ; go forth and do so.' And the angel or messenger
departed on his errand."
A similar story to this one is related by Homer
{Iliad, Books iii and iv).
"Once, when the armies of the Greeks and Trojans were drawn
up in battle array, Alexandros (Paris, who had run off with
Helen, the wife of his host, Menelaus) challenged all the Argive
chieftains to fight him man to man in deadly combat ; and,
Menelaus having accepted the challenge, Alexandros thus ad-
dressed his brother the noble Hector. ' If, Hector, thou wilt
have me do battle and fight, make the Trojans and all the
Achaians sit down, and set me in the midst, and Menelaus
dear to Ares, to fight for Helen and all her wealth. And
whichever shall vanquish and gain the upper hand, let him
take all the wealth aright, and the woman, and bear them
home. And let the rest pledge friendship and sure oaths ;
so may ye dwell in deep-soiled Troy, and let them depart to
Argos, pasture-land of horses, and Achaia, home of fair
women.'
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*Jr^s<, &f/w 1% victory declared for 31enelac5 ; give ye back
ttkUvtt of A r ^/» *nd the posi^esiiona with her, and pay ye the
tMtiuy.uw *u<:h a* ia seeriiiy/ So said Atreides, and all the
if
TIIK CCJURT OF OLYMPUS.
" Now Uui ^ocln Mnt hy Zeus and held an assembly in heaven,
find in flio inkIm!, Uin Liuly Hebe poured them their nectar;
fliny Willi ^olclnri cupH pledged one another, and gazed upon
f Jim rily i,f Mm TrcijiuiM. Then did Zeus, addressing Hera, the
on pywl (jimm'Ii, miy . • of a trutli the victory is to Menelaus dear
In AniAj ho Int uh take thought how these things shall be ;
THE COURT OF OLYMPUS. 215
whether once more we shall arouse ill war and the dread battle
din, or put friendship between the foes. Moreover, if this were
welcome to all and well pleasing, the city of King Priam may
yet be a habitation, and Menelaus take back Helen to Argos.'
" So said he, but Athene and Hera murmured thereat, who
were sitting by him and devising ills for the Trojans ; and
Hera, the ox-eyed queen, persuaded Zeus that, with all speed
he should charge Athene to betake her to the fierce battle din
of Trojans and Achaians, and to essay that the Trojans may
first take upon them to do violence to the Achaians in their
triumph, despite the oaths/
" So said she, and the father of men and gods disregarded
not ; forthwith he spake to Athene winged words : € Betake
thee with all speed to the host, to the midst of Trojans and
Achaians, and essay that the Trojans may first take upon them
to do violence to the Achaians in their triumph despite the
oaths/
"So spake he, and roused Athene that already was set thereon:
and from Olympus' height she darted down. Even as the son
of Kronos sendeth a star, a portent for mariners, or a wide host
of men, bright shining, and therefrom are scattered sparks in
multitude, even in such guise sped Pallas Athene to earth, and
leapt into their midst, and taking the form of man she entered
the throng of Trojans, and having found the son of Lykaon, a
noble and stalwart warrior, she told him to shoot Menelaus,
and vow to Apollo, the lord of archery, to sacrifice a goodly
hecatomb of firstling lambs, when he should return to his home
in the city of Zeleia.
" So spake Athene, and persuaded his fool's heart. Forth-
with he unsheathed his polished bow of horn of a wild ibex
that he himself had killed when hunting in the rocky moun-
tains. Then he opened the lid of his quiver, and took forth a
feathered arrow, and laid the bitter dart upon the string, and
vowed to Apollo Lykeios, the lord of archery, to sacrifice a
goodly hecatomb of firstling lambs when he should have
returned to his home in the city of holy Zeleia. Then, having
bent the great bow into a round, the horn twanged, and the
string sang aloud, and the keen arrow leapt eager to wing his
way amid the throng, and wounded Menelaus, and, in conse-
quence of this, the war between the Greeks and Trojans com-
menced again."
216 HISTORY OP POWYS FADOG.
THE FALLEN ANGELS.
" We read in the Bible that ' it came to pass, when men began
to multiply on the face of the earth, and daughters were born
to them, that the sons of God saw the daughters of men that
they were fair ; and they took them wives of all they chose.
.... There were giants in the earth in those days ; and also
after that, when the sons of God came unto the daughters of
men, and they bore children to them, the same became mighty
men, which were of old men of renown ; and it repented the
Lord that he had made man on the earth, and it grieved him at
his heart/ 1
" It is stated in the Book of Enoch 2 that two hundred sons
of heaven or angels descended upon Ardis, the top of Mount
Arm on, under the leadership of Samyaza, and selected wives
among the most beautiful daughters of men, who became the
mothers of monstrous giants, of appetites so destructive that
they not only devoured birds, beasts, reptiles, and fishes, but
even lived as cannibals, on human flesh.
" This appalling reign of violence and cruelty on earth at
length aroused Michael, Gabriel, Raphael, and other loyal
members of the heavenly host; and on the appeal for retri-
bution to the throne of God, the giant offspring of the
apostate angels were supernaturally excited to destroy each
other ; and Samyaza, with his companions in crime, was hurled
in fetters beneath the earth, to await in darkness the Day of
Judgment, in which they shall be taken away in the lowest
depths of the fire in torments, and in confinement shall they
be shut up for ever. 8
" The credibility of this story is attested by apostles. In the
Second Epistle of Peter we read : 4 f For if God spared not the
angels that sinned, but cast them down to hell, and delivered
them into chains of darkness to be reserved unto judgment/
And again in Jude : 6 ' And the angels which kept not their first
estate, but left their own habitation, He hath reserved in ever-
lasting darkness unto the judgment of the great day.'
1 Gen. vi. 2 Enoch, vii-x. 3 Enoch, x, 16.
* 2 Pet. ii, 4. 5 Jude, 6.
THE DAY OF JUDGMENT. 217
Who can doubt that the authors of these epistles were
familiar with, and accepted the Book of Enoch as inspired
Scripture, more especially as Jude forthwith names Enoch
as a prophet." 1
THE DAY- OP JUDGMENT.
" In the book of Enoch we find full and elaborate details of
the Messianic kingdom, the Son of Man, the Elect One, the
Son of God, supreme in righteousness, knowledge, and
wisdom, pre-exi stent ' before the creation of the world', and
' proclaimed before the Lord of all spirits, before the sun and
the stars of the heaven were created.'
"'Behold he comes with ten thousand of his saints, to
execute judgment upon them, and destroy the wicked, and
reprove all the carnal for everything which the sinful and
ungodly have done and committed against him/ 2
" 'The Lord of Spirits sat upon the throne of his glory, and
the spirit of righteousness was poured out over him. The word
of his mouth shall destroy all the sinners and the ungodly, who
shall perish at his presence. In that day shall all the kings,
the princes, the exalted, and those who possess the earth,
stand up, behold, and perceive that he is sitting upon the
throne of his glory, that before him the saints shall be judged
in righteousness, and that nothing which shall be spoken
before him shall be spoken in vain.
" 'Trouble shall come upon them as upon a woman in travail.
One portion of them shall look upon another. They shall be
astonished, and shall humble their countenance, and trouble
shall seize them when they shall behold this Son of Woman
sitting upon the throne of his glory. Then shall the kings,
the princes, and all who possess the earth glorify him who was
concealed ; for from the beginning the Son of Man existed in
secret, whom the Most High preserved in the presence of His
power, and revealed to the elect/ 3
"'He shall sow the congregation of the saints and of the
elect, and all the elect shall stand before Him in that day. All
the kings, the princes, the exalted, and those who rule over
1 The Evolution of Christianity, London : Williams and Norgate.
2 Enoch, ii. 3 Enoch, lxi.
218 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
the earth shall fall down on their faces before Him, and shall
worship Him. They shall fix their hopes on this Son of Man,
shall pray to Him and petition Him for mercy.
" ' Then shall the Lord of Spirits hasten to expel them from
His presence. Their faces shall be full of confusion. The
angels shall take them to punishment, that vengeance may be
inflicted on those who have oppressed His children and His
elect ; but the saints and elect shall be safe in that Day ; the
Lord of Spirits shall reign over them, and with this Son of
Man shall they dwell, eat, lie down, and rise up for ever/ 1
" In the New Testament we find that Jesus communicated
to His disciples the Messianic glories predicted by Enoch.
" Matt, xvi, 27, 28 : 'For the Son of Man shall come in the
glory of His Father with His angels, and then He shall reward
every man according to his works. Verily, I say unto you,
there be some standing here which shall not taste of death
till they see the Son of Man coming in His kingdom/
"Matt, xxiv, 30, 31, 34-36 : 'And then shall appear the sign
of the Son of Man in heaven ; and then shall all the tribes
of the earth mourn ; and they shall see the Son of Man coming
in the clouds of heaven, with power and great glory. And He
shall send His angels with a great sound of a trumpet, and
they shall gather together His elect from the four winds, from
one end of heaven to the other. Verily, I say unto you, this
generation shall not pass away till all these things be fulfilled/'
HADES, OR HELL.
The following story is taken from Mrs. Crowe's Night
Side of Nature.
" Some ninety years ago, there flourished in Glasgow a club
of young men, which from the extreme profligacy of its mem-
bers and the licentiousness of their orgies, was commonly called
the Hell Club. Besides their nightly or weekly meetings, they
held one grand annual saturnalia, in which each tried to excel
the other in drunkenness and blasphemy ; and on these
occasions there was no star amongst them whose lurid light
Enoch, Ixi.
HADES, OR HELL. 219
was more conspicuous than that of young Mr. Archibald
B , who, endowed with brilliant talents and handsome
person, had held out great promise in his boyhood, and raised
hopes which had been completely frustrated by his subsequent
reckless dissipations.
" One morning, after returning from this annual festival, Mr.
Archibald B., having retired to bed, dreamt the following
dream : —
"He fancied that he himself was mounted on a favourite
black horse that he always rode, and that he was proceeding
towards his own house, then a country seat embowered by
trees, and situated upon a hill, now entirely built over and
forming part of the city, when a stranger, whom the darkness
of the night prevented his distinctly discerning, suddenly
seized his horse's rein, saying, € You must go with me.'
" ' And who are you V exclaimed the young man, with a
volley of oaths, whilst he struggled to free himself.
" ' That you will see by-and-bye', returned the other, in a
tone that excited unaccountable terror in the youth, who,
plunging his spurs into his horse, attempted to fly. But in
vain : however fast the animal flew, the stranger was still
beside him, till at length, in his desperate efforts to escape, the
rider was thrown, but instead of being dashed to the earth, as
he expected, he found himself falling — falling— falling still, as
if sinking into the bowels of the earth.
" At length, a period being put to this mysterious descent,
he found breath to inquire of his companion, who was still
beside him, whither they were going : ' Where am I ? Where
are you taking me ? ' he exclaimed.
" € To Hell ! ' replied the stranger, and immediately inter-
minable echoes repeated the fearful sound, ' To Hell ! To
Hell ! To Hell ! '
"At length a light appeared, which soon increased to a
blaze ; but instead of the cries, and groans, and lamentings
the terrified traveller expected, nothing met his ear but sounds
of music, mirth, and jollity ; and he found himself at the en-
trance of a superb building, far exceeding any he had seen
constructed by human hands. Within, too, what a scene !
No amusement, employment, or pursuit of man on earth, but
was here being carried on with a vehemence that excited his
unutterable amazement. There the young and lovely still
swam through the mazes of the giddy dance. There the
panting steed still bore his brutal rider through the excitement
of the goaded race. There! over the midnight bowl, the
220 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
intemperate still drawled out the wanton song or maudlin
blasphemy ! The gambler plied for ever his endless game, and
the slaves of Mammon toiled through eternity their bitter
task ; whilst all the magnificence of earth paled before that
which now met his view !
" He soon perceived that he was among old acquaintances,
whom he knew to be dead, and each, he observed, was pur-
suing the object, whatever it was, that formerly engrossed
him ; when, finding himself relieved of the presence of his
unwelcome conductor, he ventured to address his former friend,
Mrs. D., whom he saw sitting, as had been her wont on earth,
absorbed at loo, requesting her to rest from the game, and
introduce him to the pleasures of the place, which appeared
to him to be very unlike what he had expected, and, indeed an
extremely agreeable one. But, with a cry of agony, she
answered, that there was no rest in Hell ; that they must ever
toil on at those very pleasures ; and innumerable voices echoed
through the interminable vaults, * There is no rest in Hell !'
whilst, throwing open their vests, each disclosed in his bosom
an ever-burning flame ! These, they said, were the pleasures
of Hell ; their choice on earth was now their inevitable doom.
In the midst of the horror this scene inspired, his conductor
returned, and, at his earnest entreaty, restored him again to
earth ; but, as he quitted him, he said, ' Remember, in a year
and a day we meet again/
" At this crisis of his dream the sleeper awoke, feverish and
ill ; and whether from the effect of the dream, or of his pre-
ceding orgies, he was so unwell as to be obliged to keep his bed
for several days, during which period he had time for many
serious reflections, which terminated in a resolution to abandon
the club and his licentious companions altogether.
" He was no sooner well, however, than they flocked around
him, bent on recovering so valuable a member of their society ;
and having wrung from him a confession of the cause of his
defection, which, as may be supposed, appeared to them
eminently ridiculous, they soon contrived to make him ashamed
of his good resolution. He joined them again, resumed his
former course of life, and when the annual saturnalia came
round, he found himself with his glass in hand, at the table,
when the president, rising to make the accustomed speech,
began with saying, 'Gentlemen: this being leap-year, it is a
year and a day since our last anniversary/ etc., etc. The
words struck upon the young man's ear like a knell; but*
ashamed to expose his weakness to the jeers of his companions,
HADES, OR HELL. 221
he sat out the feast, plying himself with wine even more
liberally than usual, in order to drown his intrusive thoughts ;
till in the gloom of a winter's morning he mounted Ijis horse
to ride home. Some hours afterwards, the horse was found
with his saddle and bridle on, quietly grazing by the roadside,
about halfway between the city and Mr. B/s house ; whilst a
few yards off lay the corpse of his master/
*>
Now this story is no fiction ; the circumstance hap-
pened as here related. An account of it was published
at the time, but the copies were bought by the family.
Two or three, however, were preserved, and the narrative
has been reprinted.
This dream is evidently of a symbolical character, and
the interpretation seems to be, that the evil passions and
criminal pursuits which have been indulged in here,
become our curse hereafter. (See the' account of the
" Old Kent Manor House", vol. ii.) " I do not mean to
imply", says Mrs. Crowe, " that the ordinary amuse-
ments of life are criminal; far from it. There is no
harm in dancing, nor in playing at loo, either ; but if
people make these things the whole business of their
lives, and think of nothing else, cultivating no higher
tastes, or forming no higher aspirations, what sort of
preparation are they making for another world ? I can
hardly imagine that anybody would wish to be doing
these things to all eternity, the more especially that it is
most frequently ennui that drives their votaries into
excesses even here ; but if they have allowed their minds
to be entirely absorbed in such frivolities and trivialities,
surely they cannot expect that God will, by a miracle, sud-
denly obliterate these tastes and inclinations, and inspire
them with others better suited to their new condition.
It was their business to do that for themselves whilst
here ; and such a process of preparation is not in the
slightest degree inconsistent with the enjoyment of all
manner of harmless pleasures, on the contrary, it gives
the greatest zest to them : for a life in which there is
nothing serious, in which all is play and diversion, is,
222 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
beyond all doubt, next to a life of active, persevering
wickedness, the saddest thing under the sun. But
let evervbodv remember, that we see in nature no
violeut transitions, everything advances by almost in-
sensible steps, at least, everything that is to endure ; and,
therefore, to expect that because they have .quitted their
fleshly bodies, which they always knew were but a tem-
porary appurtenance, doomed to perish and decay, they
themselves are to undergo a sudden and miraculous
conversion and purification, which is to elevate them into
fit companions for the angels, and the just ones who have
passed away, is surely one of the most inconsistent,
unreasonable, and pernicious errors that mankind ever
indulged in."
The Greeks and Romans believed in a tripartite
kingdom of the dead. There were the Elysian fields,
a region in which a certain amount of happiness was
enjoyed, and Tartarus, the place of punishment for the
wicked, each of which was comparatively but thinly
inhabited. But there was also a mid-region or Purgatory,
peopled with innumerable hosts of wandering and mourn-
ful spirits, who, although undergoing no torments, are
represented as incessantly bewailing their condition,
pining for the life they once enjoyed in the body, long-
ing after the things of the earth, aud occupying them-
selves with the same pursuits and objects as had for-
merly constituted their business or their pleasure. Old
habits are still dear to them, and they cannot snap the
link that binds them to the earth (see vol. ii, p. 92).
In the first volume of this work I have given the story
of Thespesius, who, having fallen into a trance, his spirit
went to the upper regions. He states that the souls of
the dead, on quitting the body, appeared like a bubble
of light, out of which a human form was quickly evolved.
That of these, some shot away at once in a direct line,
with great rapidity, whilst others, on the contrary,
seemed unable to find their due course, and continued
to hover about, till at length they also darted away in
one direction or another. He recognised few of these
HADES, OR HELL. 223
persons he saw, but those whom he did, and sought to
address, avoided him with terror. Some of these spirits
were entirely pervaded by a mild, clear radiance, like
that of the full moon ; through others there appeared
faint streaks, that diminished this splendour ; whilst
others, on the contrary, were distinguished by spots, or
stripes of black, or of a dark colour, like the marks on
the skin of a viper.
Mrs. Crowe, in her Night Side of Nature, states that
she knew two young girls, then under the care of Dr. A.,
of Edinburgh, who hoped, chiefly by means of mag-
netism, to restore them to sight. These young women
were in the habit of saying, when in the magnetic state
— for they were both, more or less, clairvoyantes — that
the people whom Dr. A. was magnetising in the same
room presented very different appearances. Some of
them they described as looking bright, whilst others were,
in different degrees, streaked with black. " When the
body is about to die, that which cannot die, and which,
to spare words, I will call the soul, departs from it.
Whither, we do not know; but, in the first place, we
have no reason to believe that the space destined for its
habitation is far removed from the earth, since, knowing
nothing about it, we are equally entitled to suppose the
contrary ; and, in the next, that which we call distance is
a condition that merely regards material objects, and of
which a spirit is quite independent, just as our thoughts
are, which can travel from here to China, and back again
in a second of time. Well, then, supposing this being
to exist somewhere, and it is not unreasonable to sup-
pose that the souls of the inhabitants of each planet
continue to hover within the sphere of that planet, to
which, for anything we can tell, they may be attached by
a magnetic attraction, supposing it to find itself in space,
free of the body, endowed with the memory of the past,
and consequently with a consciousness of its own de-
serts, able to perceive that which we do not ordinarily
perceive, namely, those who have passed into a similar
state with itself, will it not naturally seek its place
224 HISTORY OP POWYS FADOG.
amongst those spirits which most resemble itself, and
with whom, therefore, it must have the most affinity?
On earth, the good seek the good, and the wicked the
wicked ; and the axiom, ' that like associates with like',
we cannot doubt will be true hereafter as now. There
are many conditions, and our intuitive sense of what is
fit and just, must needs assure us that it is so. There
are too many degrees of moral worth and moral un worth
amongst mankind to permit of our supposing that justice
could be satisfied by an abrupt division into two oppo-
site classes. On the contrary, there must be infinite
shades of desert ; and, as we must consider that that
which a spirit enters into on leaving the body, is not so
much a place as a condition, so there must be as many
degrees of happiness or suffering as there are individuals,
each carrying with him his own Heaven or Hell. For
it is a vulgar notion to imagine that Heaven and Hell
are places ; they are states ; and it is in ourselves that
we must look for both. When we leave the body, we
carry them with us, — 'as the tree falls, so it shall lie'.
The soul which here has wallowed in wickedness or been
sunk in sensuality, will not be suddenly purified by the
death of the body ; its moral condition remains what its
earthly sojourn has trained it to, but its means of indulg-
ing its propensities are lost. If it has had no godly
aspirations here, it will not be drawn to God there ; and
if it has so bound itself to the body that it has known
no happiness, but that to which the body ministered, it
will be incapable of happiness when deprived of that
means of enjoyment. Here we see at once what a
variety of conditions must necessarily ensue ; how many
comparatively negative states there must be betwixt
those of positive happiness or positive misery.
" We may thus conceive how a soul, on entering upon
this new condition, must find its own place or state ; if
its thoughts and aspirations have been heavenward, and
its pursuits noble, its condition will be heavenly. The
contemplation of God's works, seen, not as by our mortal
eyes, but in their beauty and their truth, and ever-glow-
HADES, OR HELL. 225
ing sentiments of love and gratitude, and, for aught we
know, good offices to the souls in need or distress, would
constitute a suitable heaven, or happiness, for such a
being ; an incapacity for such pleasures, and the absence
of all others, would constitute a negative state, in which
the chief suffering would consist in mournful regrets
and a vague longing for something better, which the un-
trained soul that never lifted itself from the earth knows
not how to seek ; whilst malignant passions and un-
quenchable desires would constitute the appropriate hell
of the wicked ; for we must remember, that although a
spirit is independent of those physical laws which are
the conditions of matter, the moral law, which is inde-
structible, belongs peculiarly to it, that is, to the spirit,
and is inseparable from it.
"This condition of the wicked, we are led to hope, is
not final, nor does it seem consistent with the love and
mercy of God that it should be so. There must be few of us,
indeed, who leave this earth fit for heaven ; for, although
the immediate frame of mind in which dissolution takes
place is probably very important, it is surely a pernicious
error, encouraged by jail chaplains and philanthropists,
that a late repentance and a few parting prayers can
purify a soul sullied by years of wickedness. Would we
at once receive such a one into our intimate communion
and love ? Should we not require time for the stains of
vice to be washed away and habits of virtue to be
formed ? Assuredly we should. And how can we ima-
gine that the purity of heaven is to be sullied by that
approximation that the purity of earth would forbid ? It
would be cruel to say, irrational to think, that this late
repentance is of no avail ; it is doubtless so far of avail
that the straining upwards and the heavenly aspirations
of the parting soul are carried with it, so that when it is
free, instead of choosing darkness, it will flee to as much
light as is in itself; and be ready, through the mercy of
God, and the ministering of brighter spirits, to receive
more. But in this case, as also in the innumerable in-
stances of those who die in what may be called a nega-
VOL. IV. 15
226 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
tive state, the advance must be progressive, though,
wherever the desire exists, I must believe that this
advance is possible. If not, wherefore did Christ, after
being "put to death in the flesh", go and "preach to the
spirits in prison" ? It would have been a mockery to
preach salvation to those who had no hope ; nor would
they, having no hope, have listened to the preacher."
COMOT OF CYNLLAITH.
The comot of Cynllaith is divided into two parts,
Cynllaith Owain, alias Cynllaith Ringild, and Cynllaith
Tir Iarll. .
CYNLLAITH OWAIN.
Cynllaith Owain, or Cynllaith Ringild, was formerly a
portion of the territories of Owain Glyndwfrdwy, w r hose
chief mansion was at Sycharth in this lordship, a de-
scription of which by the bard Iolo Goch has been
already given. On the attainder of Owain, it was seized
by the Crown of England, where it remained till the
time of Elizabeth, who granted it, together with Cyn-
llaith Tir Iarll, to Robert Dudley, Earl of Leicester.
Subsequently they again fell to the Crown ; and the
following lands were granted (2 James I), 1614, to
Owain Vaughan of Llwydiarth, Esq., viz., " all those
clauses and lands in Cynllaith Owain, called Rhos Ddu,
Tir Madog ab Gruffydd, Perch Kesles, and other lands
lately in the possession of Maurice ab Ieuan ab Howel ; l
the lands of Bryn y Gadfa and Kirkraan, in the town-
ship of Lloran ; all those profits and commodities, of
whatsoever kind, in Cynllaith Owain, called customs,
Tretledame, Adde Advocar et Ambor et de firma Wood-
ward de Cynllaith Owain ; and the mill formerly in the
tenure of Robert ab Edward ; all once possessed by
1 Maurice ab Ieuan ab Howel ab Tolyn of Llangedwyn, ab Ieuan
Gethin ab Madog Oytfin. See " Llangedwyn in Mochnant Is Rhaiadr."
CYNLLAITH TIR IARLL. 227
Robert, Earl of Leicester (in escambio, i.e., in exchange),
and formerly the property of Owain Glyndwr, at-
tainted."
These lands were to be held and kept by Owain
Vaughan for himself and his heirs in soccage, as of the
manor of East Greenwich. 1 Owain Vaughan married
Catherine, daughter and heiress of Maurice ab Robert of
Llangedwyn, second son of the above-named Maurice
ab Ieuan ab Howel.
The lordship of Cynllaith Owain now belongs to Sir
W. W. Wynn, Bart.
CYNLLAITH TIR IARLL.
This lordship was seized by Roger Mortimer at the
time of the murder of the two young princes, Llywelyn
and Gruffydd, and eventually fell to the Crown. It is
now the property of the Chirk Castle family. It is
divided into ten townships, viz. : — 1, half of the villa of
Llansilin ; 2, Bodlith; 3, Lledrod; 4, half of Rhiwlas;
5, Tregeiriog; 6, Llanarmon ; 7, Tref Llywarch ; 8, half
of Moelfr£ ; 9, half of Ystym Wallen; and 10, Carreg
Hwfa.
The comot of Cynllaith contains the parish of
Llansilin, and parts of the parishes of Llangedwyn,
Llanarmon Mynydd Mawr, Llanarmon Dyffryn Ceiriog,
and Llangadwaladr.
The parish of Llansilin contains the townships of
Bodlith, Llan, Lledrod, Lloran, Llys Din Wallawn, Moel
Fr6, Prif Bwll, Sycharth, Rhiwlas Uwch y Foel, Rhiwlas
Is y Foel, Tref Owen, and Sychdin, which last township
lies in the lordship of Oswestry.
The parish of Llangedwyn is divided into the town-
ships of Llangedwyn and Ysgrwgan or Esgair Wgan.
This Gwgan was the father of St. Cedwyn. (Myv. Arch.,
p. 420.) Part of this parish is in Mochnant Is Rhaiadr.
The parish of Llanarmon Mynydd Mawr lies partly
1 Calendar of Patent Rolls, vol Ixi, p. 294, par. 24.
15*
22S HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
in the comot of Cynllaith and partly in that of Moch-
nant Is Rhaiadr, ami is not divided into townships.
The parish of Llanarmon Dyffryn Ceiriog lies also
partly in the comots of Cynllaith and Mochnant Is
Rhaiadr. It is divided into the three townships of
Tre'r Llan, Tref Llywarch, and Lloran.
The parish of Llangadwaladr lies partly in the comot
of Cynllaith, and partly in that of Nanheudwy. It is
divided into the township of Tre'r Llan, which contains
the church, and is entirely surrounded by the parish of
Llansilin and the townships of Tref Geiriog and Nant
Hir, both of which are detached, and lie three miles
from the church, from which they are separated by the
parish of Llansilin. They are on the north side of the
river Ceiriog, and in the comot of Nanheudwy.
Add MS. GG93, fos. 254-69.
Regina Omnib' ad quos etc., Sal't'm Sciatis quod nos tarn
in considerac'o'e D'in'or' et Maner' de Arustley et Keveliock in
com* n'ro Mountgomery Maner' de Knole alias Knowle in com'
n'ro Warr Maner* de Kenllethowen in com* n'ro Denbighe cum
omnib* et singulis eor' jur' membris et lib'tat universis p'
dil'm's Consanguineum et Consiliar' n'r'm Rob'tum Com item
Leic Baron de Denbighe vtriusq' Ordinis Garter et s'c'i
Mich'is Militem Magistr' Equi n'ri nobis hered' et successorib'
n'ris nup' bargain'at' vendit* dat* et concess* quam pro aliis
bonis considerac'oib' nos ad p'rsens specialit' moven' de gra'
n'ra spesiali ac ex certa Sciencia et raero motu n'ris dedimus et
concessimus ac p' presentes pro nobis heredib' et successorib'
n'ris damus et concedimus p'fat' Rob'to Comit' Leic ac diTco
Subdito n'ro Joh'i Morley Armigero hered' et Assign' suis
(int' al') Omnia et singula ill* quinq' hundred' n'ra ac Lib'tat' et
ffranches' n'ra vocat' seu cognit' p' no'en sive no'i'a de
Bodenham Burghill Cowarne Kingstone et Stretford in d'c'o
com' n'ro Heref cum omnib' et singulis eor jurib' lib'tatib'
franches' et jurisdicc'o'ib' quibuscunq' Ac omnia Cur' hundred'
sect' cur* reddit' servic' feod' mil' p'quisic' et p'quesit' Cur
Hundred' restorie' briu' et Let fines amerciaments forisfctu'
bona et Catall' Waviat' extrahur consuetud' et al' profic
CYNLLAITH, ARWYSTLI, ETC. 229
comoditat* quecunq' diet' handred , et cuil't eor' spectan' et
pertinen* ac tot ill Annual' reddit' duor solid* et quatuor
denar' exeun' de Cowarne p'dict' Ac tot ill' Annual' redout'
duor' solid* et unius denar' exeun' de Bodenham pr'dict' Necnon
tot ill* Annual' reddit' octo denar exeun' de Burghill' predict
Aceciain tot ill' Annual' reddit' trior' solid' et vn' denar' exeun'
de Cowarne Bodenham et Burgill predict' aut de ear' aliqua que
2uidem Hundred' et ceter' pr'miss' in Bodenham Burghill
towarne Kingston et Stretford fuerunt p'cell' terrar' posses-
sion^ et hereditamen' vocat' Buckingham lands in d'e'o
com' nostro Heref Aceciam omnes illas terras n'ras cum
p'tinen' in Bodenham in diet' com' n'ro Heref modo vel nup'
in tenur' sive occupac'o'e Edwardi Bowker vel Assign' suor'
continen' p' estimac'o'em tres acras terre sub' Annual' reddit'
sex denar Necnon omnes ill' terr' et pastur' n'ras cum p'tinen'
in Bodenham predict' modo vel nup' in tenur' sive occupac'o'e
Rogeri Wdge vel Assign' suor' continen' p' estimac'o'em duas
acras terre et vnam acram pastur' Sub Annual' reddit' quatuor-
decim denarior' Quequidem p'missa in Bodenham p'dict' nup'
prioratui de Lymebroke in d'e'o com' nostro Heref quondam
spectabant et p'tinebant ac p'cel' possession^ inde quon-
dam existebant Dam' eniin' ac de vberiori gr'a 'ura ac ex
certa scientia et mero motu n'ris pred'c'is pro nobis hered' et
Successorib' n'ris p' presentes concedim' prefat' Rob'to Comiti
Leic et Joh'i Morley om'ia et singula grangia messuagia
molendina domos edificia horrea stabufa Columbaria hortos
pomaria gardina terras Ten' prat' pasc' pastur' co'ia terr'
D'in'cales vast' vias semitas jampu' bruer moras mariscos
boscos subboscos aquas pi scar' piscac'o'es parcos lib'tates
parci Warrenu' miner' et quarr' reddit' gallinar' et ovor' ac al*
reddit' mobil' quoscunq' reddit' reverc'o'es et servicia reddit'
oneris reddit' suios ac reddit' et servic' tarn lib'or' quam
custumar' Tenen' opera tenen' firm' feod' firm' Annuitat' ac
feod' Milit' Advocac'o'es donac'o'es lib'as disposi'c'es et jur*
patronat' Rector' et eccl'iar' quar'cunq' ward' maritag' escaet'
relia' herriotta fines amerciamen' Cur' Let vis ffranc' pleg'
Cur' et Let p'quisic'o'es et proficua ac omnia ad Cur' Let vis'
ffranc' pleg' p'tinen' catalla' Waviata extrahur' Catalla felon'
et fugitivor' ac felon' de se et in exigne posit' nativos nativas
ac Villannos cum eor' sequelis estover et c'o'ias Estover lib'as
Warren' wrecia maris ac Nundina mercat' Tolnet theolon' Cus-
tum' ac om'ia alia jura iurisdic'o's franchesias privilegia
proficua comoditates emolumenter et hereditamen' n'ra quecunq'
cum eor' p'tin' vniversis cuiuscunq' sint generis nature Beu
speciei seu quibuscunq' no'ib' Sciantur censeantur nun-
cupantur vel cognoscantur scitnat' jacen' et existen pro-
•J3v
T.
Ten: en iiTr frf*T:i ::■'-■ v.. -I**— i*:* turret." sive Hamlett
oe B-dinimn I-^i- . '..-ir_: Xm^::n Strett-z-rd sen ear'
al::.:^ Tel ±1 ; :: 1-1 :n -^: : 2.1:: iz t~I alicuib" ac alibi
tc:_ci. / in •".■;n" Zirr-:;:i" I :t I.u::n* IManeriis Rector
Hun irz'i' terr* ten ~: ifrel::.i— -.-' i; z^ier" premiss supius
p"LT~seu:^s rrrccn :*-•*" >r- r-.r" i. -n_ t-.I ali^uib" qaoquo modo
Fitctin Tel T*err:r. -.n" in: u: • -:.. r" iJiTM^ vel parceT eor"-
cetn D:u::n" 2-Ii---r" Si-ztzr HzLLirv.: ac recto rw* om:u* et
sinru".:r* :^i:».:' i-- :u5 u: rrfertur p" presentes pre-
ezu :t-$V sen x r al::u:r v~" i'ijizus ::_dr r;art* vel parcell* li'it
ez-eint" zozut^:* iz-.rt::" t>;v." s-en rerunit" existen" Dam us
eciam tl ^-ruced"— r." rre>eu:.es de amrlizri gx'a n'ra ac ex
certa sczeuria e: ner: m:tu -Vis rrvd:::* pre fat* Bob* to Comit
Lei. et <f ilVs H :r l r T cut/os e: cuzuVze lose* subbc-scos et
arcorfs uris z-isouuz," c-.- in et surra otni*.* e: singulis pre-
missis *-: ":us z rrc:*eu:es :>;•:::>:>> re! de a i:;na inde parcell'
creseeu" s:t v ti:f:ri" A> :.:-— t^rr^u: :~z.i.i:± et sz'em eor'dem
bcsezr" sn" :o> : :r" e: A?*;- r* i: rev-r^Vvr-: et revere'ees quas-
cun:/ r-rvIVzr" I'>u::n* Vsit: F.v-.:::' Hundred" terr* ten ac
reierzr" cr_V et s: -*:"-". t* rrez::?- r" snperins p* presentes
p reoz-z-ess-" rt en:::*.": :n£-;- u:>!/ n£C^:n omia et singula
en:" rtdi::" rtn^uz" :"-.5 -.: AiiLi'.j rr-zneua qoecnnq" om'in'
et s:rirn":r" rrtu:.?-. r" r" rres-n:~s rreo: ueess* et cuiu^Ut inde
parcell" Eaz^nd" ^eurni* -.-: ^rsu J-.ni* rredVa D'ina Maneria
Rector Hundred" mr-s::£g* :e-r" Ter" rra:" p&sc" pastor parcos
ccias toseos sulloszos r-:dc::* reverse "es et Servicia ac
retcra cciia e: s:ij;*a rrtziiisr* s-perius p* presentes ut
pfert-r prec:r.ce*s" c-u: e:r p'r.i viiiversis prefat' Rob'to
Corr.::* Leic e: Jchi Mcrlev hrr^d" e: assisrn stds ad Solum et
pr*:pr.u cr-s e: usuci :r"-:r C:m:::s et Jch'i Morler hered' et
assign* sucr inp'p'Ei T^^f-d* df -;l:s hered* et successorib ,
Lr.s c: de Maneric n r-; dv Ea?:rrt-ew;eb in eom'n'ro Kantp'
£dr.::ii:ein tanrnn: in l:L"o d c;*; srvcag^o et non in capite nee
p servic* M:l::are E: v.trrius de Am r Mori gr a n ? ra ac ex certa
sc.enria t : nerv: m:ru r. ::s p; c:^5:derac*o*e predVe Dedim'
et ccnce<^:n: &.- v* r :"$*.-:-.:« r:c r.:b:s hcreu' et soccessorib"
li ns cat:.'j> e: cvr.c-.c-n:" rrt :.: s E.V:o Comiti Leic et Joh*i
Mcr!t-y he:ed" et &^:^r:* su:<* u.i iivien Comes Leic et Joh'ei
"Mc-r.^v Lerea* et assiirn" suis dv cc:cre iinrpm h'eant teneant
et gauceant ac h ere tenere e: g.iucere valeaut et possint infra
prvd.c:" Dcmin* Maner Kevi^r* Hundred* messuag', terras
len t-t cetera prmissa sup*iu< p" pr'semes preconcess* ac infra
quan: % .t inde parcellam to: lanta talia eadem hu'mo'i et
ccn>:.:a Cur"* Let vis ffranc" rlec" Lawdaves et Assis" et
assa:-:in yan;s vini et ct-visie Xecncn CataKa Waviat* extrahur*
Latvia Tt.cn* et l*ug:tivor" ac telv.n* de se et in exigene posit'
CYNLLAITH, ARWYSTLI, ETC. 231
deodand' feod' milit' estover et co'ias estover wrecia maris nan-
frag' lib'tat' parcor' lib'as Warrennas ac om'ia alia jura juris-
dicc'o'es franches' lib'tates privilegia consuetudines proficua
comoditates emolumenta et hereditamenta quecunq' quo'
quanta qualia et que adeo plene lib'e et integre ac in tarn amplis
modo et forma prout aliquis Abbas vel Abb'es Prior vel Priores
d'c'or nup' Monaster' Priorat' vel Hospital' aut eor' alicuius vel
aliquor' aut aliquis vel aliqui Cantarisc' Incumbens Custos
Gardian' seu Magister' aliquar' Cantar' aut alicuius Cantuar'
aut aliquar' Guild' sive alicuius Guilde aut aliquis alius sive
aliqui alii predict' Domin' Maner' Rector' Hundred' raessuag'
terr' ten' ac cetera premissa sup'ius p' presentes preconcess'
aut aliquam inde parcellam antehac h'entes possidentis aut sei'ti
iude existentes vnquam h'uerunt tenuerunt aut gavissi fuerunt
h'uit tenuit vel gavisus fuit seu h'ero tenere vti vel gaudere
debuerunt aut debuit infra predic' Domin' Maner' Rector' Hun-
dred* ac cetera premissa sup'ius p' presentes preconcess* aut infra*
aliquam iudo parcellam r'one vel pretextu alicuius Carte doni
concessions seu coniirmacio'is p' nos seu p' aliquem Progenitor'
n'ror' antehac h'it* fact' vel concess' seu coufirrnat' aut r'one
sive pretextu alicuius l'ittime prescripcio'is vsus seu consue-
tudinis antehac h'it' seu vsitat' aut aliter quocunq' alio modo
jure seu tit'lo ac adeo plene lib'e et integre ac in tarn amplis
inodo et forma prout nos aut aliquis Progenitor' n'ror* predict'
Domin' Maner' Rector' Hundred' messuag' terr' Ten' ac cetera
om'ia et singula premissa' sup'ius p' presentes preconcess' et
quam'lt vel aliquam inde parcellam h'imus vel gavisi fuimus aut
h'uerunt vel gavisi fuerunt aut h'ere vti vel gaudere debuer' aut
habere vel gaudere debuer' ac adeo plene lib'e et integre ac in
tarn ainplis modo et forma prout ea om'ia et singula promissa
aut alicjuarn inde parcellam ad manus n'ras seu ad manus
pr'charri'mi patris aut fratris n'ri Henrici octavi et Edwardi
Sexti nup' Regum Anglic seu ad manus eor' alter' seu ad
manus sororis n're Marie nup' Regine Anglie r'eno vel pretextu
seperat' dissoluc'on' vel sursumreddic'on' d'c'or nup' monaster'
Priorat' Hospital' Cantar Guild' frateruitat' obit' Lampad
Luuiin' anniversar aut humor' consimil' seu eor' alicuius aut
r'one vel pretextu alicuius exchambij aut p'quisico'is aut
alicujus doni vel concessionis aut alicuius Attinctur' sive
forisfuctur' aut r'one vel pretexu alicuius Actus Parliamenti
aut aliquor' Actu'm Parliamen' seu quoconqu' alio leg'li modo
jure seu tit'lo devenerunt seu deven're debuerunt ac in manib'
n'ris jam existunt seu existere debent vel deberent Eo quod
expressa menc'o et cetera In cuius rei et cetera Teste Regina
apud Westm'r nono dio Januarii Anno Regni Regine Eliza-
bethe vicesimo tercio. (1581.)
232
HISTORY OF FOWYS FADOG.
Nos autem Teoorem pr'missorn' pr'dicto' ad Reqaiai'o'em
Thome D'ni Coningesby iluxiinus exempli fie' p' p'sentes In
cuius rei Testimonium.
Coppie of the L're's Patentes to the Earl of
Leicester for the 5 hundreds. 23 Eliz.
HENBLAS.— IN THE TOWNSHIP OF RHIWLAS
UWCH Y FOEL.
Earl. MS. 2299.
Einion Fychnn or Ieuan Bach ab Einion ab Howel ab Cynwrig ab Llywelyn=?>
ab Hadog ab Iouaf ab Llywelyn ab Cynwrig ab Cadwgan ab Rhirid ab 1
Bleddyn ab Cynfyn, Prince of Powys. Or, a lion rampant fuXet, armed
and langued aiure. |
David ab Einion Fychar
leuan of^Catherine, d. of Ieuan ab Einion ab Madog Heddwch ab Meilir ab
Rhiwlas. I Tangwel ab Todor ab Ithel ab Idrie ab Llywelyn Eurdor-
I cbog, Lord of lil and Tetrad Alan. Azure, a lion passant
I gordant, his tail between bis legs and reflected over his back or-. 1
David of=j=Jane, d. of John ab Maurice Goch of Ybgnnennant, ab John ab
Hhiwlas. 1 Gruffydd ab Ieuan ab Bhirid ab Madog ab Cadwgan ab Gwen-
| wye. Sable, three horse's beads erased argent.
Ed ward of Bin wins. ^ Catherine, d. of Ieuan ab lolyn ab Llywelyn ab Iencyn.
David of-^pGwen, d. of Grnffydd ab Lewys of Golfa, in Llaneilin, ab Owoin
Hhiwlas. I ab Maduj; ab Ieuan ab Haredydd ab Gruffydd Llwyd of Tre'r
| Main in Meivod. Argent, a lion passant sable, in a border
1 Cumbria Triumj>h<in», by Percy Enderbye. Cat Cyriog MS.
RH1WLAS.
233
Ed ward =f=Margaret, d. of William Lloyd ab Rowland of Coed y Rhygin in
Davies of Trawsfynydd, ab Thomas ab Gruffjrdd of Gelynog Fawr in Ar-
H enblas fon. Her mother was Elizabeth, d. of Richard Morgan of Traws-
in Rhiw- fynydd, ab Morgan ab John ab Rhydderch ab Ithel ab Iorwerth
las. ab Einion ab Llywelyn ab Cynwrig ab Osbern Wyddel.
John Davies of
Hen bias, the An-
tiquary, author
of a work entitled,
A Display of
Heraldry, which
he published at
Shrewsbury in
1716.
Gwen,=f= Jacob Ehza-=j=Edward Owen of Glyn and
co-
heir.
Key-
nolds
of
Chirk.
both,
co-
heir-
ess.
Crogen Iddon in Nanheudwy,
ab Owen ab Edward ab Owen
ab Edward ab Owen ab Ed-
ward ab Hugh ab Edward ab
Ieuan Llwyd, 2nd son of Ro-
bert Lloyd ab David of Plas
Is y Clawdd. See p. 100.
John Reynolds of Os- Sarah Owen, heir-=p John Edwards of Gallt y Celyn,
westry. He published ess of Glyn and V Hendref Brys, and Plas Iolyn,
a quarto book of pedi- Crogen Iddon. in Tspytty Ieuan, and Lord of
grees in 1735. that Manor. See p. 99.
In the British Museum are two folio and two quarto
volumes of Welsh pedigrees, by John Davies of Rhiwlas
(A dditional MSS. ,9864-7.) They were purchased by the
late Thomas Pennant, of Downing in Tegeingl, Esq.,
from the executors of David Jones of Trefriw, one of the
earliest printers in North Wales, who was presented with
a fount of type by the celebrated Mr. Lewis Morris.
The son of Mr. Pennant, David Pennant of Downing,
Esq., gave them to the British Museum in 1835. The
pedigrees in the folio volumes are brought down to
1700, 1 and are of great value, as John Griffith of Cae
Cyriog, Esq., and John Davies of Rhiwlas, had access to
the now missing MS. of Lewys Dwnn. 2
RHIWLAS.
Ieuan ab David ab Einion Fychan or Ieuan Bach ab Einion ab Howel ab=f=
Cynwrig ab Llywelyn ab Madog ab Ieuan ab Llywelyn ab Cynwrig ab
Khirid ab Bleddyn ab Cynfyn.
I
Maurice.=j=Gwenhwyfar, d. of Robert ab Thomas ab Llywelyn ab Adda ab
I David ab leuaf ab Adda ab Ieuaf ab Adda ab Awr of Trevor.
1 Lewys Dumn, vol. ii, p. 67.
2 Ibid., vol. i, p. 31.
HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
Joan.°fO*en, d. of Gruffydd y Glyn, ab Ednyfed ab Gruffydd ab leimn ab
Ffoulk.^Mory, d. of John ab Thomas ab Maredydd of Pennant MelangeL
Richard FfoulkM.= Dorothy, d. of Rlrya ab Tltom&j of Glyn.
BHIWLAS UWCH Y FOEL.
Ieuan ab Davydd ab Gwyn ab Dafydd Sant ab Ienan ab Howel Goch ofr»
Noel Vri, al> Dafydd ab Einion ab Codvgan ab Rbiwallawn ab Bleddyn I
ab ('ynfyn, l'ntico of Powys. Of, a lion rampant ?ule», armed and Ian- [
gued atarc. I
Gruilydd^-Mawd. d. of Gruffydd Fycban ab Gruffydd 1 ab Dafydd Gocb ab
Gothin. I Dafydd, Lord of Denbigh. Sable, a lion rampant argent, in a
I border ungraded or.
1 GrufFydd ti!> Dafydd Goch is buried at Bottws y Coed in Caer-
narvonshire, where bin tfrijry is to be seen in armour, with the fol-
lowing inscription : — " Hie jacet (iriifud ab Davyd Goch. Agnus
Dei miserere uiei." In 1332 lie was foreman of the jury for taking
the extent of Nant Conwy. Ilia father, Dafydd Goch, was the
natural son of David, Lord of Denbigh, who was tried at Shrewsbury
and beheaded iu 1283 ; the brother of Llywelyn the last sovereign
Prince of Wales.
RHIWLAS.
235
l«
Ieuan or=
Ei Dion
Gethin of
Cynllaith.
: Mali, d. of Adda ab Dafydd ab Adda ab Howcl ab Ieuaf ab Adda
ab Awr of Trevor. Party per bend sinister ermine and ermines,
a lion rampant or, in a border gules.
I
Mare- =f=Catherine, d. of Y Dai 1 of Hirnant in Mechain TJwch-
dydd.
poed, ab Madog Llwyd ab Dafydd Fain ab Dafydd
Welw ab Dafydd ab Madog Heddwch ab Meilir ab
Tangwel ab Tudor ab Ithel ab Idris ab Llywelyn Eur-
ddorchog, Lord of lal and Ystrad Alun. Azure, a lion
passant gardant, his tail between his legs and reflected
over bis back or.
Iorwerth
of
Glas-
goed.
See p.
236.
John of
Dyffryn
Ceiriog.
I
welyn.
Catherine, d. of Rhys ab Guttyn of Rhiwlas 4s y Foel, ab Gruff-
ydd ab Ieuan Getbin ab Madog Cyffin. Party per fess sable
and argent, a lion rampant counterchanged.
: Margaret, dau. of John Lacon ab Thomas ab Sir Richard Lacon of
Brogyntyn, Knt.* Her mother was Margaret, d. and co-heiress
of John Wynn of LLanddin in Nanheudwy, second son of John
Edwards of Plas Newydd in Chirk. By this match, the Lacons
became possessed of Llanddin. See p. 63.
Thomas =pCatherine, d. of Robert, second son of Maurice ab Ieuan of Llan-
Lloyd of
Rhiwlas.
I
gedwyn, ab Howel ab Iolyn ab Ieuan Gethin ab Madog Cyffin
ab Madog Goch of Lloran Uchaf.
Maurice Lloyd=r=Margaret, d. of Richard Lloyd of Llwyn y Maen. Argent,
of Rhiwlas.
T
an eagle displayed with two necks sable.
i
Thomas Lloyd Gethin = Catherine, d. of Edward Lloyd ab Robert Lloyd of
of Rhiwlas. Plas Is y Clawdd in the paris h of Chir k.
1
I
>l
I
I
Edward Gethin. Robert. Richard. John. Gwenllian. Margaret.
1 Y Dai of Hirnant was the ancestor of the Lloyds of Llangollen
Fechan and the Lloyds of Cawnwy in the parish of Llangadfan in the
comot of Caer Eiuiou.
2 Sir Richard Lacon witnessed the Earl of Arundel's charter to
Oswestry in the reign of Henry IV. John Lacon, the last heir male
of this family, had an only daughter and heiress Margaret, who
married Sir William Maurice of Celynennau, descended from Owain
Gwynedd. By this marriage Sir William became possessed of Bro-
gyntyn and Llandd'in, which are now the property of his heir, the
Lord Harlech.
HISTOBY OF POWYS PADOO.
GLASGOED.— IN THE TOWNSHIP OF
LLANSILIN.
lorwerth ab Iaaan Oethin of Glaagocd ab Groffydd Oethin. See p. 286.?
leuan of=j= Lleicu, d. of Einion Qoch ab Dafydd Gooh of lorwerth of Dndly-
..,. '-'ir three boar'i ' ~ "
Seep. 9*.
a FjcIirji ab leuan Gethinof Moel lurch:
ofPenllyn. Seep. 111).
| 1st co-heir. | 2nd coheir.
Margaret, =-f Howel of Oswestry, second eon of Owen- =j=Maredjdd Lloyd
heiress of V Maurice Oethin of Garth Eryr, hwyfar. V ab Madog of
Glaagoed. ab leuan Oethin ab Madog Llwyn y Maen.
Cjffin.
LLORAN UCHAF.
LLORAN UCHAF.
Hart. MS. 2299.
Einion Efell, Lord of Cynllaith, was a natural son of
Madog ab Maredydd, Prince of Powys Fadog. He
lived at Llwyn y Maen, and bore party per fess sable
and argent, a lion rampant counterchanged, armed and
langued gules, and died in 1196. He married Arddun,
daughter of Madog Fycban ab Madog ab Einion Hael ab
Urien of Maen Gwynedd, ab Eginir ab Lies ab Idnerth
Benfras, Lord of Maesbrwg, by whom he had a son and
heir,
Rhun ab Einion, Lord of half of Cynllaith, who by
Elizabeth his wife, daughter of John, Lord L'Estrange
of Knockyn, had two sons: — 1, Cuhelyn; and 2,
Iorwerth.
Cuhelyn ab Rhun, of Llwyn y Maen and Lloran,
which last place he rebuilt in 1230, Lord of half Cyn-
llaith. He married Eva, daughter and heiress of Goronwy
ab Cadwgan y Saethydd, Lord of Henfachau in Moch-
nant (argent, a chevron gules, inter three pheons, pointed
to the centre sable), by whom he had a son and heir,
Ieuaf ab Cuhelyn of Llwyn y Maen and Lloran, con-
stable of Knockyn Castle, and lord of half Cynllaith.
He married Eva, daughter of Adda ab Awr of Trevor,
by whom he had two sons : — 1, Madog Goch ; and 2,
Ieuaf Fychan of Llwyn y Maen and Llanfordaf, and
238 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
constable of Knockyn Castle, and a daughter, Margaret,
ux. Maredydd Llwyd ab Ieuan ab Llywelyn Fychan,
Baron of Tre'r Main in Meivod.
Madog Goch of Lloran Uchaf, the eldest son, married
Lleicu, daughter and coheiress of Howel Goch ab
Maredydd Fychan of Abertanad, ab Maredydd Hen ab
Howel, a natural son of Maredydd ab Bleddyn, Prince
of Powys, by whom he had, besides a daughter Annesta,
who married, first, Hwfa ab Madog yr Athro, ancestor of
the Lloyds of Pl&s Madog in Rhiwabon, and secondly,
Ieuan Foelfrych ab Iorwerth Fychan of Mynydd Mawr,
a son and heir,
Madog Cyffin of Lloran Uchaf and of Cyffin in Llan-
gedwyn, who married first Tangwystl, daughter of Ieuan
Foel of Pen Gelli ab Iorwerth ab Gwrgeneu ab Uchdryd
ab Aleth, King of Dyfed, by whom he had issue one son,
Ieuan Gethin.
Madog Cyflin married secondly daughter of
Grufiydd ab Rhys, descended from Rhirid Flaidd, Lord
of Penllyn, by whom he had a son named David, who
married Catherine, daughter of Morgan ab David ab
Madog of Brynbwa, in Maelor Gymraeg, by whom he
had a son, David Fychan, who by Gwerfyl his wife,
daughter of Grufiydd ab Ehys ab Grufiydd ab Madog
ab Iorwerth ab Madog ab Rhirid Flaidd, Lord of
Penllyn, had a son, Grufiydd ab David Fychan, ancestor
of the Vaughans of Golden Grove, Earls of Carbery.
Ieuan Gethin of Moel Iwrch, and Lloran Uchaf, the
eldest son, married, first, Margaret, daughter of Llywelyn
ab Rotpert ab Iorwerth ab Rhirid ab Iorwerth ab Madog
ab Medlun Benlydan ab Ednowain Bendew, by whom
he had issue two sons : — 1, Grufiydd ab Ieuan ; and 2,
Ieuan Fychan of Moel Iwrch ; and three daughters : —
1, Gwenhwyfar, ux. Ieuan ab Llywelyn ab Einion ab
Celynin of Llwydiarth (sable, a he-goat argent, attired
or) ; 2, Deilu, ux. Grufiydd Fychan ab Meurig Llwyd of
Llwyn y Maen ; and 3, Angharad, ux. Einion ab Einion
ab Ynyr Fychan of Nannau.
Ieuan Gethin married secondly, Arddun, daughter of
LLORAN UCHAF. 239
Ieuan ab Madog ab Cadwgan ab Wenwys (sable, three
horse's heads erased argent), by whom he had two
sons : — Iolyn ab Ieuan of Llangedwyn ; and Maurice
Gethin of Garth Eryr.
Gruffydd ab Ieuan of Lloran Uchaf, the eldest son,
married Margaret, daughter of Rhys ab Gruffydd ab
Madog ab Iorwerth, ab Madog ab Rhirid Flaidd, Lord
of Penllyn (vert, a chevron inter three wolfs heads
erased argent, langued gules), by whom he had issue
three sons: — 1, Howel ab Gruffydd; 2, Guttyn ab
Gruffydd of Rhiwlas Is y Foel ; and 3, Ieuan ab
Gruffydd ; and five daughters : — 1, ux. Ieuan
ab Gruffydd ab Madog ab Cadwgan ab Gwenvvys ab
Gruffydd ab Beli (sable, three horse's heads erased
aryent) ; 2, Mallt, ux. Maredydd ab Adda Fychan ; 3,
Mali, she married, first, Tudor ab Ieuan ab Llywelyn of
Bodidris yn Ial ; and secondly, Gwilym ab Ieuan ab
David Ddu of Aber ; 4, Tibot, ux. Ieuan ab Maredydd
ab Howel ab Madog ab Tudor ab Madog ab Gruffydd
ab Llywelyn ab Owain Brogyntyn ; and 5, Tangwystl,
ux. Gruffydd Fychan ab Gruffydd ab Ieuaf ab Heilin of
Glanhavon, in Mochnant (sable, three horses heads
erased argent), ancestor of the Lloyds of Glanhafon
(p. 120).
Howel ab Gruffydd of Lloran Uchaf married and had
issue a son and heir,
Rhys ab Howel of Lloran Uchaf, who married Mac-
callt, daughter of Gruffydd ab Ieuan ab Madog of
Cwmwr in Hirnant yn Mochnant, by whom he had a son
and heir,
Ieuan ab Rhys of Lloran Uchaf, who married Mali,
daughter and co-heiress of Deio ab Jenkyn ab Gruffydd
ab Ieuan Grach ab Ieuan Foelfrych ab Iorwerth Fychan
ab Iorwerth Foel of Mynydd Mawr, descended from
Idnerth Benfras, Lord of Maesbrwg, by whom he had
two sons : — 1, Maredydd ab Ieuan ; and, 2, Llywelyn ab
Ieuan.
Maredydd ab Ieuan of Lloran Uchaf, the eldest son,
married first, Alice, daughter of Gruffydd Llwyd ab
240 HISTORY OF POWYS PADOG.
Ieuaii ab Gwyn ab Gruffydd Fychan ab Gruffydd ab
Ieuaf ab Adda ab Cuhelyn ab Ieuaf, by whom he had
three sons : and by his second wife, Gwenllian, daughter
of Ieuan ab Iolvn ab CVnwrig, he had five daughters.
I. Maurice ab Maredydd, of whom presently.
n. John, who married and had issue, besides a
daughter, Jane, ux. William ab Ieuan ab Owain of Cefn
Hir, three sons:— 1, John, who by Jane his wife,
daughter of John ab David ab Howel, had two sons,
Maurice and Thomas ; 2, Maurice, who married Blanche,
daughter of Hugh ab Richard ; and 3, Hugh.
in. Ieuan ab Maredydd of Llanrhaiadr in Mochnant,
an attorney, and one of the Council for the Court of the
Marches. He married Margaret, daughter of Elis ab
Richard ab Howel of Alrhey, in Bangor Is y Coed, by
whom he had a son and heir, Andrew Maredydd of
Glantanad Isaf, who, by Dorothy his wife, daughter of
John Owain Vaughan of Llwydiarth, had three daugh-
ters, co-heirs: — 1, Margaret, ux. Edward Thelwall ab
Simon Thelwall of Plas y Ward; 2, ... ux. James Philips
of Celynog, in Castell Moch in Llanrhaiadr in Moch-
nant ; and, 3, Alice, ux. Edward Maurice of Pen y Bont
or Glan Cynllaith.
The five daughters of Maredydd ab Ieuan by his
second wife, Gwenllian, were : — 1, Margaret, who mar-
ried, first, David ab Howel ab Madog of Llanarmon
Mynydd Mawr ; and secondly, Edward ab Richard of
Tre Ffynnon ; 2, Catherine, ux. Cadwaladr ab Owain ab
Ieuan ab David Fychan of Rhaiadr ; 3, Alice, ux. David
Lloyd ab Cadwaladr of Deuddwr ; 4, Elen, ux John ab
David Fychan of Eunant, in Llanwddyn ; and 5, Eliza-
beth, ux. Robert Lloyd ab David Lloyd ab William ab
Matthew ab Gruffydd ab Iorwerth ab Bleddyn ab
Iorwerth Foel of Mynydd Mawr.
Maurice ab Maredydd of Lloran Uchaf, married Seina,
daughter of Thomas ab Reignallt ab Gruffydd of Glan-
tanad, ab Howel ab Madog ab Iorwerth Goch of Moch-
nant, descended from Idnerth Benfras, Lord of Maesbrwg,
by whom he had issue ten sons : —
LLORAN UCHAF. 241
I. Edward Maurice of Lloran Uchaf, barrister-at-law.
He married Blanche, daughter of Thomas Corbet of Lee
or Leigh-juxta-Caus (or, two ravens ppr., in a border,
engrailed gules), by whom he had an only daughter and
heiress, Eleanor, who married first, her cousin, Daniel
Maurice, son of Hugh Maurice, second son of Maurice
ab Maredydd ab Icuan of Lloran Uchaf ; and secondly,
she married John Roydon ab Roger Roydon of Is y
Coed. See vol. iii, p. 113.
ii. Hugh Maurice, who married .... sister of
Francis Lothier of Mersh, by whom he had a son and
heir, Daniel Maurice, who married Eleanor, daughter
and heiress of Edward Maurice of Lloran Uchaf, by
whom he had a son and heir, Edward Maurice, of whom
presently.
in. Thomas Maurice, ob. s.p.
iv. David Maurice of Pen y Bont or Glan Cynllaith.
v. Robert Maurice, ob. s. p.
vi. Oliver Maurice of Tan y Llwyn, attorney of the
Common Pleas in London. He married Alice, daughter
and heiress of Maurice ab Lewys Kyffin of Garth Eryr,
by whom he had issue two sons : — 1, Thomas Maurice, 1
who married Elizabeth, second daughter and co-heiress
of Edward Pryse of Y Glwysegl ; and 2, Edward ; and
six daughters : — 1, Dorothy, ux. William Moody of
Ffinnant, in Llanfechain ; 2, Catherine, ux. William
Lloyd of Glan tan ad ; 3, Mary, ux. Oliver ab Geoffrey ab
Cadwaladr of Bryddir, in Llanrhaiadr in Mochnant ; 4,
Elen ; 5, Susan ; and 6 . . . . ux ab Edward
Pryse.
vn. William Maurice of Oswestry, who married, first,
Margaret, daughter of Thomas Evans, Hen., of Oswestry
(argent, a fess gules, fretty or, inter three fleurs-de-lys
sable) ; and secondly, he married Dorothy, daughter of
.... Eyton of. . . .
1 His son and heir was Nathaniel Maurice of Tan y Llwyn in the
parish of Llangedwyn, who married Elizabeth, daughter of Richard
Herbert of Park.
vol. iv. 16
4
242
HISTORY OF POWYS FADOO.
viii. Richard Maurice, who married Alice, daughter
and heiress of Maurice ab John ah Owain of Cefn Hir.
ix. Theodore Maurice, who married .... daughter
of Mr. Peter Brereton, Vicar of Llanfihangel ym
Mlodwel.
x. Andrew Maurice, Dean of St. Asaph.
Edward Maurice of Lloran Uchaf, son and heir of
Daniel Maurice and Eleanor his wife, married Dorothy,
daughter of Edward Thelwall of Plas y Ward, and
died s. p.
PEN T BONT OR GLAN CTNLLAITH.
Karl MS. 2299.
David Maurice of Pen y Bont, an^Catherme, d. of Thomas Moll of Coed
Attorney in Ludlow, fourth eon of J Marchan, near Rhuddin. Sable,
Maurice ab Maredydd of Lloran I two lions rampant in pale argent.
Uchaf. |
Thomasine. Susan.
Edward Maurice of Pen; Bont, and,^=Eleanor, d. and heirese of John Trevor
jureuioru, of Pentref Cynwriff and I of Mortyn and Pentref Cynwrig.
Mortyn in St. Martin'a. I S ee p. 81.
I» I*
LLANO ED WYN.
Jdward Manrice=FEliiabeth, d. of Edward Mau-— Margaret, d. and heir-
of Pen y Bont. | Daniel Pwybeck. rice of Pan- ess of Edward Pryse
Edward Maui-iee-pLady Charlotte,
of Pen y Bont or d. of Edward
Gl&n Cynllsith. Herbert, Earl of
| Powys.
of Ffynnoirion
Llanfair Dyffryn
Clwyd. See p. 8*.
Ambrose. Thomas, Edward. Mary, Alice.
LLANGEDWYN.
Earl. MS. 2299.
Iolyn of Llangedwyn, third Hon of=j=..,, d. of Howel ab leuan ab Ednyfed
leuan Gethin ab Madog Cyffin of Gamof Llya Fengwern, in Nanheu.
Lloran Uchaf. | dwy. See p. 1*5.
Howel ab Iol-=fMorfydd, d. of leuan Llwydab leuan Maredydd. Llywelyn.
yn of Llan- ab Gruffydd. leuan. Madog.
gedwyn^_|
leuan ab Ho-=j=Gwerfyl, d. of Owain ab leuan ab Ienan Fychan ab John ab
wel of Llan- Heilin.
gedwyp. |
.1
J ■
I
Maurice ab^Thoraasine, d. of Howel Margaret, nx. Howel ab Gruffydd
Ieuon of Ienan Llwyd of ab ab Madog ab Iorwerth Goch of
Llangedwyn. | Abertanad. leuan. Mochnant.
See-Cynll- I
aith Owain."
I"
I*
I"
HI8T0RY OP POWYS PADOG.
i B I 6
Hugh ab yThomasine, d. Bobert ab Maurice
Maurice of | of Edward of Uangedwya.
Lhiugedwjji. I Trevor.
Alios, nz. Bobert Goon
ab IJywelyn ab
Eowel Fychan ab
I HoweL
Hugh ab =j=Lowri, d, of John Wynn ab Harodydd ab Tudor of Uangwm
Hugh of ab Ieuan Llwyd ab Llywelyn Goch ab lenaf Ooch. See
Llanfjedwyn. | " Garth Medio."
John Cyffin=Catherine, d. of John Trevor Fycban, eon of John Trevor
'™ r " of Bryn Cunallt, who djgd in 1*93. |
r
lobert.
I
Margaret, ux. John Wynn of
Aber Cynllaith.
William -,-Mary, d. of Bobert Wynn of Maes Hochnant (vert, three
Wynn of eaglea displayed in fees or), and ..., his wife, d. and heiress
" dwynlofb "
Llangedwyii. |
.1
David Lloyd ab William of Magi Mochnant.
____
John Wynu=pLowri, d. of Richard Wynn — Lowry.d. of Edmund Meurig |
of Phu Uchaf
a Llanged-
LLANGEDWYN.
Manrico ab , Mary, d. of Eliesau ab Mauric
Robert of I of Celynennau, co. Caernai
Llanged- I von. Vert, three eaglea dit
wyn. | played in fess or.
Catherine, ux. Thomas Lloyd
ab Llywelyn ab John ab
Maredydd of Khiwlaa Dwch
y Foel in Cynllaith.
RHIWLAS AND LLBDEOD.
HecbertVftnghftn.de. Eleanor, heiress of Llwyd.=j=John Pureell of Nant
prived of hia estates iftrth and Llangedwyn. J Cruba, county Mout-
during the Civil Wars. | gomery.
. I.
Catherine, co-
heir, ox. Sir
John Copley,
Ent
Mary, =pEdward Vaughan ab Howel Vaughan of Glan
co-heir. Llyn Tegid. Vert, a chevron inter throe
wolf a heads erased argent.
Edward Mary, ofc.— Thomas Strange- Anno, eventual sole heiress of Glsn
Vaughan, 1726, ways of Melbury, Llyn Tegid, Llwydiarth, and
died >. p. co. Dorset ; 06. Llangedwyn. She married Sir
young. 1725. Wat kin Williams Wynn, Bart.,
EHIWLAS IS T FOEL AND LLEDROD.
Guttnn, second son of Gruflydd ab Ienan Gothin of Lloran Uchaf.=j=
Thomas =
-Margaret, d. of Maurice
ab Rhys
Llywelyn ab
of Rhiw-
Maurice of
laslsy
Ysgawennajit.
Poel.
Angharad, d. of Ieuan ab Alice, ox.
David ab Ieuan Bach David ab
ab Einion ab Howel IolynGoch
of HeoblAs in Ehiw- ofCwm
las. Blwty.
246
HISTORY OF POWYS FA DOG.
I & \e
Lew yg ab Maurice of Pant Glas in Llangadwaladr.= Hugh.
Thomas =..., i of David ab Maurice ab David Catherine,ux.
I ab Howel ab Madog ab Iorwerth Maurice ab
i Goch of Mochnant. John, third
| son of Ieuan
Edward. =fGwen, dan. of Thomas ab Hugh ab ab Howel ab
| Lewys ab Ieuan ab Howel ab Ieuan Ieuan Fychan
| Fychan ab Ieuan Gethin. of Moel
I Iwrch.
Thomas Edwards. = Elen, d. of Bhys ab Thomas.
Edward ab=pMargaret. d. of Ieuan ab=~Margaret, d. David. Thomas=p
Thomas of
Bhiwlas Is
yFoel.
Rhys ab Howel
ab John ab
Einion ah Mad-
og Heddwch.
a. p.
Thomas of Owain ab
of Bhiw. Ieuan ab
las Is y David
FoeL Fychan
| ofMoch- ward.
nant, ab
David ab
masab Gruffvdd Uovd 1 Emion ab
of Glanhafon. Halle, Sir Gruffydd
three horse's- heads Fychan,
erased argent. Knight
Banneret.
of
Lledrod.
Janet, h«-iress=r= Robert ab Ieuan ab Tho-
of Bhiwlas Is
yFoel.
I
Thomas Lloyd of Glanhafon, Hiph Sheriff for co. Mont-
gomery, 1672. See p. 120.
Ed- =jFCatherine, d. of
David Lloyd of
Glantanad ab
William Lloyd
ab Thomas ab
Heignallt ab
Gruffydd ab
Howel ab Mad-
og ab Iorwerth
Goch of Moch-
nant.
Thomas Edwards of Lledrod. = Elizabeth, dau. of Thomas ab Richard of
Yr Hendret
1 Gruffydd Lloyd of Glanhafon in Mochnant, was the son of Ieuan
Gwyn ab Gruffydd Fychan ab Gruffydd ab Ieuan ab Heilin ab Meurig
of Mochnant, ab Ieuan, one of the sons of Adda Goch of Mochnant,
son of Cynwrig, second sou of Pasgen ab Gwyn, J^ord of Cegidfa and
Deuddwr. His eldest son and heir, Thomas Lloyd of Glanhafon,
married .... the only daughter and heiress of John Davies of
Rhiwargor, in the parish of Llanwddyn in Mochnant, ab David ab
Thomas ab Howel ab Maredydd of llhiwargor, who was oue of the
sons of Bedo ab Jenkyn ab Ieuan Caer Einion (who bore argent, a
lion rampant and canton, sable), second son of Ieuan Foelfrych of
Mynydd Mawr, descended from Idnerth Benfras.
HOEL IWRCH.
MOEL IWRCH.
Harl. MS. '.
Ieuan Fychan of Moel Iwroh, fourth=j=l. Tibot, dan. of— Gfwenllian, d. of
son of Ieuan Getbin ab Madog I " ' '"" ' '
Cyffln of Lloran. Ioiian Fychan
was living at Micliaolmaa, 14(10,
and held on lease the office of Bag- |
lot 1 of Abertanad in Mechain Is j I
Coed.
Einion abQruff- Ieuan ab Lly-
ydd of Cora y welynDdu, sixth
GedoL Baron of Cym-
mer in Edyr-
|1 |a 18
Howel of Iolyn =p Gruffydd ab Ienan, jwe^pQwerfyl Hael of Blodwel,
" ' '' aoris of Abertanad in V d. and heiress of Madog
Thorn aa.^Lowri, d. of Thomas ab Owain ab Gruffydd
I Fychan ab Gruffydd Denddwr. Sable,
| three hoiae'i heads erased ardent.
> Catherine, d. of Lewya Lloyd of Moelfre, p. 256.
John.,
Iolyn. =pAn rharad, d. of David ab Einion
ab Madog ab Deio ab David of
Olaahaton in Mochnmt.
J
Gruffydd. ^Catherine, d. of Deio
j ab Ieuan Fychan ab
Ieuan ab Ienan Foel
| Fry oh.
1 Raglot, or Rhaglod, the chief civil officer of a commote, the
deputy of the sovereign prince. This office was worth sixty-two
shillings per annum. (Record* of Denbigh.)
248 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOO.
|« |6
Johu.- T Methefys. d. of David ab Ieuan ab Llywelyn Margaret, ux. Hugh
nb David Llwyd of Deuddwr Mochnant ab Owain ab
tlwcli Khaiadr. Howel.
I
Urufljrdd.
Howel ab Ieuan Fychan of Mod Iwrch, married Elen,
daughter of David of Arwystli, by whom he had issue,
besides a daughter, Myfauwy, ux. Howel ab Gruffydd ab
Ednyfed ab lorwerth Goeh ab Ieuan Foelfrych of Moch-
nant, two sons : — 1, Ieuan ab Howel, and 2, Y Badi ab
Howel, the father of Philip of Gwern Haelod (vol. iii,
p. 356).
Ieuan ab Howel of Moel Iwrch, the eldest son, mar-
ried Angharad, daughter of Howel ab Madog of Tref-
wern, ab lorwerth Goeh of Mochnant, ab Ieuan Foelfrych
ab lorwerth Fychan ab lorwerth Foel of Mynydd Mawr,
ab Madog ab Urien of Maen Gwynedd, descended from
Idnerth Benfras, Lord of Maesbrwg, by whom he had
issue four sons: — 1, Llywelyn ab Ieuan ; 2, Hugh ab
Ieuan, who married Anne, daughter of Roger Trevor of
Pentref Cynwrig ; 3, John, of whom presently at p. 252 ;
and 4, Lewys, ancestor of the Hugheses of Pen y Bryn ;
and a daughter, Gwenhwyfar, ux. David Lloyd ab
Howel ab Maurice ab Ieuan Gethin, ancestor of the
Lloyds of Lloran Isaf.
Llywelyn ab Ieuan of Moel Iwrch, ob. 1534. He
married first, Jane, daughter of John Edwards, Hen., of
Plas Newydd, in the township of Gwern Ospen, in the
Lordship of Chirk, by whom he had issue one son,
Maurice Wynn. He married, secondly, Anne, daughter
of Maredydd ab Howell ab Maurice, by whom he had a
son, Thomas ab Llywelyn, who had lands in Llys Dun-
wallawn, and was the ancestor of the Maurices of Cefn
y Braich.
Maurice Wynn of Moel Iwrch, the eldest son, married
first, Anne, daughter of Edward Tanad of Brockton, ab
John Tanad, second son of Ieuan Llwyd ab David
Llwyd of Abertanad, by whom he had issue three sons
and four daughters: — 1, Lewys Wynn; 2, Edward,
MOEL IWRCH. 249
ob.s.p.; and 3, Thomas Wynn, who married Anne,
daughter of Robert Kyffin, by whom he had a son,
Robert Wynn. The four daughters of Maurice Wynn
were: — 1, Elizabeth, ux. Thomas Rogers of Burgedin;
2, Mari, ux. John ab David ab Maredydd ab Howel ab
Y Badi ; 3, Thomasine ; and 4, Margaret, ux. John ab
Rhydderch ab Gruffydd of IftL
Maurice Wynn married, secondly, Gwenllian, daughter
and heiress of David Lloyd of Bodlith, ab Thomas
Lloyd ab David Lloyd, fourth son of Howel of Oswestry,
ab Maurice Gethin of Garth Eryr. For an account of his
descendants bv this lady see "Y Plas Newydd in Bod-
lith."
Lewys Wynn of Moel Iwrch, the eldest son, married
Margaret, daughter of John Wynn of the Tower in the
township of Broncoed in Ystrad Alun, descended from
Cynwrig Efell, Lord of Y Glwysegl (gules, on a bend
argent, a lion passant sable), by whom he had issue three
sons: — 1, Maurice Wynn, ob. s.p.; 2, William Wynn,
of whom presently ; and 3, Edward Wynn, who married
Eleanor, daughter of Thomas Lloyd of Bodlith ; and six
daughters : — 1, Maria ; 2, Catherine, who married first,
Richard Hughes of Sweeney, and, secondly, Ieuan ab
Rhys ; 3, Mari ; 4, Margaret, ux. Maurice ab David of
Glan Synfryn ; 5, Elizabeth ; and 6, Gwenhwyfar.
William Wynn of Moel Iwrch, married Alice, daughter
of Maurice Tanad ab Robert Tanad of Blodwel Fechan.
H15TGET or POTTS FADOG.
MYDDLETOX OF Y PLAS NEWYDD K THE TOWN-
SHIP OF BODLITH IX LLANSIL1X.
Richard =1
Wynnof
of Bod.
lith, built
Lovri A.
John*
=Msnd,d.
Eo- =
beet 1
Wmn. |
John Kb
Thomas
of
sb Rhys
Drewen.
of
Goedtrc.
Maurice Wynn, GwenlUan.eole heir-=
ob. t. p. ess of I'laa New- I
?dd. |
iichttrd
Myd(llH.=r Elizabeth, ui.
of Plas I Humphrey
Newydd. Lloyd, Attor-
| ney, and one of
I the Council.
See " Bera."
Hughab
abLty-
Khys.
Ffoulke Myddleton, High Sheriff for
eo. Denbigh in 1619, and seventh
Bon of Richard My ddleton. Governor
of Denbigh Castle. In 1660 he ™
elected Common Councilman of
Denbigh, vitt Col. George Twiale-
ton, disfranchised. His estate in
1 660 was valued at .£600 per annum
and hewSH deemed fit and qualified
to serve as a Knight of the Royal
Oak.' bee p. 50.
Richard Myddleton of Plas Newydd ; =
, heiress of Plaa Newydd, Ox,
Thomas Maredydd of Pentref
Bycban in the parish of Wrexham.
1 Cumbrian Quarterly, ii, 109.
GARTHERYR.
GARTHERYR.
Ieuan Gethin of Moeliwrch and Lloran Ucbaf, by his
second wife Arddun, had, besides lolyn.whosedescendants
settled at Llangedwyn, another son, Maurice Gethin, who
had Gartheryr. He married Margaret, daughter and co-
heir of David ab y Gwion Lloyd, Baron of Hendwr in
Edeyrnion, who bore, argent, on a chev. gules, three
Meurs-de-lyB or, by whom he had issue five sons and two
daughters : 1, William of Gartheryr, of whom presently;
2, Howel of Oswestry, who died in a.d. 1481, and
married Margaret, daughter and heiress of Howel ab
leuan ab Iorwerth of Glascoed (see p. 236), by whom he
was ancestor of the Kyffins of Glascoed and the Lloyds
of Lloran Isaf ; 3, Llewelyn, ancestor of the Lloyds of
Moelfre" ; 4, Geoffrey Kyffin, who married Anne, daughter
of John Lord Strange of Knockyn (gules, two lions
passant argent), whose only daughter and heiress Jane,
married Sir Peter Newton, Knt ; 5, Rhys of Oswestry.
Of the daughters, the eldest married David Say of Welsh-
pool, and the youngest, Margaret, married Edward
Hanmer. 1
William ab Maurice of Gartheryr, the eldest son, must,
I imagine, have joined Owain Glyndwr, for the king of
England sent the " Arglwyddi Gleision " to arrest him
for high treason ; but failing to lay hands upon him, they
set fire to Gartheryr, which was never afterwards re-
built. 8
llarl. MS. 22fl9.
'■ Ifitt. «j Uamiiin.
BISTORT OF POWYS *ADOO.
CEFN T BRAICH.
John, third son of lenan ab==Catlierine, d of Lewys Lloyd of Moelfrt, ab
Howel ab lenan lyelmn | David Lloyd ab Hovel ab Maurice ab lenan
of M oel Iwrch. Gethin ab Madog Cyffin.
Maurice ab^Catoerme, d. of Lewys ab Maurice ab KIijb ab Outtun of Pant
John. I GUa, ab Oroffjdd ab lenan Gethin ab Madog Cyffin.
Lewys =j=Jane. d. of John Holland, Vicar of Cefridva, ab William Holland
Maunce. of Hendref Fawr, in Abergele, ab David Holland ab Grariydd
Holland ab David ab Hes^yn Holland ab Sir Thomas Holland,
Knt. Argent, aeme of fleuro-de-lys, a lion rampant gardant
I
William =1
=Lcetitia, d. of Roger Kyn-=j=Elizabeth, d. of George Ludlow of
Maurice. aaton of Plaa Kynaa. I Moorhouae in Cordale, and relict of
ton, Attorney at Ludlow. Thomas Gethin of Pentref Perfedd
| in Maeabrwg.
I
Elizabeth Maurice.
CBOES 03WALLT, OR OSWESTRY.
CROES OSWALLT, OR OSWESTRY.
Thorn as=Cecilia,d. Richard.
ofOs-
Richard
BUeney
of Crocs
Oiwallt.
(or Croes
Oswallt).
.Blanch, dan. of Nicho-^Anne,- dan. of
Richard Tre
ab Edward Tre-
»or ab David ab
Ednyfed Oam.
I
Richard Trevor
ab Edward
Trevor ab
David ab Ed-
tyfed G am.
1 Thomas. Margaret.
Dowie, nx, 1st. Lewys ab Owen-
Howel of Mochnant T
Rhaiadr; 2nd, Robert a
Simon of Rbuddin.
swys ab Gwen-^WiR
nant Is llian, I ab J
Dbertab heir- of
jn. e». I
William Eyton
* John Evton
" Watetay.
Elisabeth, ux. Martin Bromfleld of Bryny WiwairinRhiwabon.
Elennor,=p John ab David ab Rbya of Croea Oswallt. Hia
Seina. Dowse, nz. Hugh ab John. Janet.
> These numerals refer to other portions of the pedigree as g
n the Harl. MS. 2299, but difficult to make out.
HISTORY OP POWTS PADOO.
GLYK CEIRIOG.
John, natural hot of Thomas ab Rhysn=Ianet,. d. of leaan ab Edward ml)
of Croes Oswallt, ab Maurice I Gruffjdii ab Adda ab Howel ab
Oethin of Oarth Eryr. Ieoaf ab Adda.
Mr. John Pryne.
Parson of Win t-
tiugtou, Llan-
dderfel; and
Vicar of Os-
e.=j=Margaret, d. of Rhya ab of Glyn
Ceiriog.
Rhys Pryse of^pMari, d. of Maurice ab John ab Howel
Glyn Ceiriog. I ab Adda Qwyn of Qlyii.
Hugb Pryse of=j=Margaret, d. of 0=ain ab Edward of
Glyn Ceiriog. Llwyn Mawr in Glyn Ceiriog.
Thomas Pryae of Glyn Ceiriog.
David Lloyd of Bodlith, 4th boo of HowelyGwenltian, d. of lenan ab
ofCroeB Oawallt or Oswestry, ab Maurice Howel ab lenan Fychan of
Gethin of Garth Etyr. See p. 251. Moel Iwrch.
LLOBAN I8AF.
=r=l,Cathe— 2, Eliia- Lev/ye Gwerfyl Llwyd, Margaret, ux.
rino, d. betb, d. of Lloyd m„ 1st, leuan Lewys ab Owain
of I towel Robert of ab Einion ab ab Madog ab
ab Gruff- Trevor ab Moel Qruffydd ab leuan ab Mared-
ydd. John Pre, Rhys; 2nd, ydd ab Gruffydd
Trevor of p. 2S6. Humphrey ab Llwyd of Tre'r
Bryn Eowel Fychan. Main in Meivod.
CunaUt.
n
X
Alice, m. David
Edward ab rice ab Qruffydd ab
Rhya ab Lloyd. Madog of Llanfi-
David. hangel yn
Reignallt
Maurice
Llanfech-
~r
1,
Edward^-Anne,d.ofThon>asTanad Thomas Gwenllian, ax. Maurice
Lloyd of I ab leuan Llwyd Fychan Lloyd of Wynn ab Llywelyn ab
Bodlith. of Abertannd. Lloran leuan ab BoweL
1 Is*f. _^___
Maria. Catherine. Elizabeth. Alice. Susan,
LLOEAN ISAF.
Thomas Lloyd of Lloran Isaf,=Lowri, d. of Robert ab Reignallt, a younger
second son of David Lloyd eon of Gruffydd ab Rhys ab leuan ab
ab Thomas Lloyd of Bod- I Llywelyn Ddu, of Plas Yngbrogen, Baron
li th, | of Crogen and Branaa leaf
HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
Thomas Lloyd of= Elizabeth, dau. of John Holland ab William Holland of
Lloran Isaf. j Hendref Fawr, ab Gruffyddab David ab Hoeagyn Hol-
land. Azurt, seme or tieura-de-lys, a lion rampant
I gardant argent. See vol. Hi, p. 60.
David Lloyd of Lloran baf.=
The estate of Lloran Isaf passed from the family of
Lloyd to that of Griffith. The last heiress of that name
married Powell of Gyngrog, near Welshpool,
who left two daughters, coheiresses, the youngest of whom
married Eobert Lloyd of Oswestry, Esq., and left no
issue ; the eldest married Jenkyn Parry of Main in Mei-
vod, Esq., whose daughter, Mrs. Margaret Parry of Glan
yr Afon near Oswestry, is the only surviving representa-
tive of the house of Lloran Isaf, 1820.
Lewya Lloyd, second son of David=Thomasine, d. of teuan Hwyd Fych-
Lloyd of Bodlith, ab Howel ab I an ab Ienan Lliryd ab David
Maurice Qethin of Garth Eryr. [ Llwyd of Abertanad.
Richard. Maurice Lloyd— Margaret, d. of John Owain. Margaret, ox.
See of Hoelfre. I Lloyd of Llan- Richard
"Bers." I fordaf. Lloyd of
John Lloyd of=Eva, dan. of Richard
MoelfrC. Clough of Llyweni
. r
I
Alice. Catherine, vi. John
nb Thomas ab Ein-
ion ab Ienan Bach
nb leuan Fycban ab
leu an Go thin.
HilJKAL'H IN LLANFYLLIN.
Edward, yon rigor
ab Gniffydtl nh _
of Llonui Ucliaf.
. . „ . . -., o.T..., d. of John nb David
ab Gniffydd ab lenma Gethin 1 of John It turner | ab Ehys of Oswestry.
iof Howel— !at, Margaret, d.-,
of John Manmei
of Llys Bodydd.
:. KicWj BTmrkwelL
Hugh. Margaret, ux., 1st, Kleanor. ux. Catherine, m.
...Bach Of Ludlow; Edward Kiuhurd Atkynn,
2nd, Hugh Good- Lloyd of Merchant, of
man of Beaumaris. Hersedd. Shrewsbury.
John Lloyd_of_Moolfn<.=j=
Kic hard Lloyd of Mnelfru =f-
John Lloyd of Geifron, 1684
=p Clough.
I
John Cloiij>h.=T=
John Clougli of Green.
BODFACII IN LLANFYLLIN.
ffurl. MS. 2299.
1*
Mnre-=Gwerfvl,
Huwol. Ionan.=;
= Marfja- Mud-
Llyw-
Maip,-
dydd.
d. of
ret, d. "ft of
Cm fly ili I
Llan-
and heir- Plan y
ab Mure-
na of Bol in
David ab Mocb-
Of Linn-
Ednjfed
Llywel- riant.
Gam.
yn.
1
258
HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
I*
Gwenlhan, ux. Maredydd Mr. David Kyffin.==
ab Gruffydd ab Mared- 1
ydd ab David ab Graff- ieuan.^
ydd Fychan. ,— ■ —
I I
David John.
Lloyd.
Malli ux. Gruff-
ydd Fychan ab
"Gruffydd Deu-
ddvrr. Sable,
three horse's
heads erased
argent.
I
William ^Gw erfyl, d. of Thomas ab David Fychan ab David ab Einion ab
of Llan-
rhaiadr
in Moch-
nant.
Heilin ab Cyfnerth ab Eiddin G-aled ab Trahaiarn Fychan ab
Trahaiarn ab Iorwerth Hilfawr ab Mael Maelienydd. Or, a
cross moline pierced inter foor lozenges azure.
i i
David, =f=Lowri, d. and heiress of John ab Jenkyn John of Plfts Th orn as. =j =
jure Fychan of Bodfach in Llanfyllin, ab y BoL |
uxorti, of Howel ab Llywelyn ab Einion ab Edward.
Bodfach, Celynin of Llwydiarth. "Chwaer
and gwbwl i Gruffydd ab John ab Siencyn Fychan oedd Lowry Aer
Llanerch vchod ac oddiwrth hono y caed Bodfach. Llanerch yr Aer ne
yr Aer. Llanerch yr Awr oedd d$- Lewys ab David ab William o fewn
tre Yrahlwy Llanrhaiadr."
Lewys ab David of=FCatherine, d. of Hugh. =Elizabeth, d. of Owain
Llanerch yr Aer in
Llanrhaiadr in Moch
nant.
Edward Evton ab
Roger Eyton of
Bodylltyn.
ab Howel of Cefn Hir
ab Gruffydd ab Howel
of Trefwern.
Gruffydd =pMargaret, dau. of William Penrhyn Hon of Catharine, ux. John
Llwyd of
Bodfach.
Rhos in Deuddwr, ab Llywelyn ab Gruff-
ydd Fychan ab Gruffydd Deuddwr.
ab Thomas of
Rhiwal.
I
William =pGwen, dau. of Gawen Vaughan of Glan Llyn Tegid ab Howel
Kyffin of I Vaughan ab David Lloyd. Yeri, a chevron inter three wolfs
Bodfach. | heads erased argent.
I
John Kyffin=pJane, d. of Edward ab David ab leu an ab John Ddu of Gar-
of Bodfach, I nedd Wen in Llanwddin.
1680. I
Wi lliam Kvffin of Bodfach.=
Elizabeth, heiress of Bod fach.=r= Adam Pryse of Glan Meheli in Ceri. See
| p. 250.
Edward Pryse of B odfach, Glanmcheli, and Boltibrook, co. Radnor. =
Anne Pryse. heiress of Bodfach,=Bell Lloyd of Pontriffith, son of Wil-
Glanmeheli, and Boltibrook, co.
Rndnor; married, 1758.
Sir Edward Pryoe Lloyd, second
Baronet, married Elizabeth,
sister and co-heir of Sir Thomas
Mostyn of Mostyn, Bart. Cre-
ated Baron Mostyn of Mostyn,
by letters patent, dated *th
Sept. 1831.
liam Lloyd ab John Lloyd ab William
Lloyd ab Robert Lloyd ab William
Lloyd of Fforest, ab David Llwyd,
third son of Maredydd ab Goronwy
ab Gruffydd Gethin of Dyffryn Aled,
descended from Marchudd ab Cynan,
Lord of Abergeleu and Uwch Dulas.
Gules, a Saracen's head erased at
the neck, ppr M wreathed about the
temples, sable and argent. Bell Lloyd,
Esq., died in 1793.
OLANMEHELI IN CERI.
259
GLANMEHELI IN CERI.
Lewy8 Dwnn, vol. i.
Einion ab Howel of Mochdref, ab Tudor ab Einion Fychan, Lord of Cefn=
y Llys, ab Einion ab Ieuaf ab Goronwy ab Ivor ab Idnertb, Lord of Maes-
yved ab Cadwgan ab Elystan Glodrhudd. Prince of Fferlis, and founder
of the Fourth Royal Tribe. See vol. ii, p. 322.
I
David ab Einion of Llanfaii = Gwladys, d. of Maredydd ab
Ynghedewain or New-
town Hall in Cedewain.
Gwilym ab Madog Llwyd
of Tref Gynon. Sable,
three horse's heads erased
argent.
Madog of
Mochdref.
See vol. ii,
p. 325.
David Lloyd==Gwenllian, d. of Maredydd ab Owain ab Gruffydd ab Einion,
Lord of the Towyn in the parish of Y Verwig in Ceredigion.
OuUs, a chevron inter two fleurs-de-lys in chief, and a lion
rampant in base or.
of Newtown
Hall.
Rhys ab David Lloyd of Newtown==Margaret, relict of Howel ab Gruffydd
Hall, and, jure uxoris, of Neuadd
Wen, Esquire of the Bodv to Ed-
ward IV; slain at the battle of
Banbury, 1469.
Maredydd ab Rhys of Glanme-==
heli, Esqnire of the Body to
Henry VII, and Steward of
the Lordships of Ceri, Cede-
wain, Arwystli, Cy feiliog ; and
High Constable of the Castle
of Montgomery.
ab Jenkyn of Llwydiarth, and d.
and heiress of Ieuan ab Owain ab
Maredydd of Neuadd Wen. Quar-
terly, gules and argent, four lions
passant counterchanged.
Janet, d. and sole heir of Howel
Bowdler ab David. Her
mother was Janet, d. and co-
heir of Maredydd ab Adda
Moel, Steward of the lord-
ships of Ceri, Cedewain,
Arwystli, and Cyfeiliog.
II
Thomas
Pryse of
Newtown
Hall.
John Pryse=Goleu, d. of John Goch ab David ab Gruffydd Llwyd of Llan-
wnog in Arwystli. ab David Llwyd ab David ab Howel Ddu ab
Gruffydd ab Philip ab Owain Foel of Pen Gelli, ab Iorwerth
ab Gwrgeneu ab Uchdryd ab Aleth, King of Dyfed. Azure,
three cocks argent, crested, wattled, and armed or.
7 b | c
17 2
ab Mared-
ydd of
Glan-
meheli.
260
HISTORY OP POWYS PADOO.
Richard— Elisabeth, younger d.
Pryse of
Glan
Meheli;
living
6th Jan.
1586.
of Sir Richard Her-
bert, Knt., ab Sir
Richard Herbert of
Montgomery, Knt.
\b \e
Mared- =Elen, d. of Rhys ab Jane, ux.
ydd 1 of Thomas ab Rhys William
Llan- ab Howel Sais. Herbert
dinam. of Park.
Edward Pryse==Catherine, d. of James
of Glan Meheli. | Adam Later.
i. John. Charles. Margaret.
Thomas. Mary.
Richard.
Adam Pryse=Snsan, d. and heir of David Powel of Weston. She Eliza-
of
Glan Meheli
married, secondly, Evan Glyn of Glyn Clywedog. beth.
I
Ed ward Pryse of Glan Meheli.—
Adam Pryse of Glan== Elizabeth, d. and heiress of William Kyffin of Bod-
Meheli, 1788. | fach in Llanfyllin.
Edward Pryse of Glan Meheli, Bodfach, and Boultibrook, co. Radnor.=
Anne Pryse, heiress of Glan Meheli, Bodfach, and=Bell Lloyd of Pont-
B oultibrook. | riffith.
Sir Edward Pryce Lloyd, Bart., Baron Mostyn of Mostyn.
1 Maredydd of Llandinam had issue three sons: — 1, John ab
Maredydd, who married Margaret, daughter of Ieuan ab Owain ab
Llywelyn ab Owain ; 2, David Lloyd of Llanidloes, who married
Gwenllian, daughter of David Lloyd Blaeney of Tregynon ; and 3,
Philip ab Maredydd, alias Pryse, who married , daughter of
Humphrey Gruffyddof Llan ; and five daughters:— 1, Catharine,
ux. Lewys ab Howel of Weston, ab Maurice ab Ieuan Llwyd ab
Einion ab Madog ab Einion ab Howel ; 2, Margaret, ux. David ab
Lewys ab Maurice of Trefeglwys ; 3, Mary, ux. Howel ab David ab
Howel of Llanwnog ; 4, Margaret, ux. Sir John Gwynn, Parson of
Llangurig, ab Owain Gwynn of Llanidloes; and -5, Jane, ux. David
ab Rhys ab Maurice ab Llywelyn of Llangurig, ab Ieuan ab Gruifydd
ab Howel Lloyd of Clochfaen.
HUGHES OF PEN Y BRYN.
HUGHES OF PEN T BRYN IN LLANAEMON
DYFFRTN CEIRIOG.
:. of Willii
jdd db Howel of Chirk.
Thomas Hughes of Pen y Bryn.=
h Hnghes of Pen y Biyn.—
John Haghes of Pen y Biyu =
Hugh Hnghea of Pen y B*yn.=
HISTORY OF FOWYS FADOU.
KYFPIN OF MAENAN.
Vron Yv> MS.
Maorico ab Sir David, Sector or Nannereh, and Cation of St. Asaph, al
Owain, son of OmfiVdd ab David Fychan of Gartkeryr, ab Darid ab
Mudog Uyffin ab Madog Goch.
i i
Edward, Vicar of Czerwye.-—- Tbotmw Kyffin, Vicar of Trallwng.
Richard Kyffin. =p
?
Hichard Kyffin of Maenan Abbey .=j=
WilliamS
Bichard Kyffin of Maenan. Thomaa Kyffin of Mnenan Abbey.T=
Sir Thomas Kyffin of Belmont, Ucheldrcf, and Maenan Abbey, Knight,=T=
Barrister-at-Law.
GIASGOED.
GLASGOED.
Howel ab Maurice of Oswestry (see p. 251), and of
Glasgoed by right of his wife Margaret, died in 1 481 , and
left a numerous family : — 1, Maredydd, his successor ;
2, Howel Fychan, who married Gwenllian, daughter of
Dafydd ab Owain ab Iorwerth ab Hwfa Llwyd of Traian
in Whittington, by whom he had a son Ieuan of Traian ;
3, Llywelyn, who married Margaret, daughter of Gruf-
fydd, alias Gutyn Glinie, descended from Sanddef Hardd,
Lord of Morton and Llai, by whom he waB father of
Robert Goch, who married Alice, daughter of Maurice
ab Ieuan ab Howell of Llangedwyn, by whom he had a
son Lewys ; 4, David Lloyd, ancestor of the families of
Bodlith and Lloran Isaf ; and three daughters : — 1, Cathe-
rine, us. Otwel ab Iorwerth ab Dafydd ab Ednyfed Gam
of Llys Pengwern ; 2, Myfanwy, ux. Dafydd ab Gruf-
fydd of Careg Hwfa, ab Maredydd ab Ednyfed Gam of
Llys Pengwern in Nanheudwy ; and 3, Mabli, ux.
Thomas Ireland ab David Ireland ab Robert Ireland.
Maredydd ab Howel of Glasgoed, married Thomasine,
daughter of Robert Ireland ab Roger Ireland ab Sir John
Ireland, Knight, Lord of Hurt, and had issue : — 1,
Richard Kyfiin, Mb successor ; 2, Ieuan Lloyd of Park
Promis, ancestor of the Lloyds of Aston ; and two
daughters: — 1, Elizabeth, ux. Humphrey Kynaston of
Hordley ; and 2, Ann, ux. Llywelyn ab Ieuan ab
Howel.
L-
I
264 HISTORY OF POWYS PADOG.
Richard Kyffin of Glasgoed, the eldest son, married,
first, Goleubryd, daughter of Gruffydd ab Maredydd
Fychan ab Maredydd ab Gruffydd ab Maredydd ab
Howel ab Philip Dorddu, descended from Elystan Glod-
rhudd, by whom he had issue : — 1, John, his successor ;
2, David, 6b. s. p.; 3, Geoffrey, s.p. ; 4, Ffoulk, s. p.;
5, John, s. p.; 6, Edward, ob. s. p.; and 6, Gruffydd
Kyffin, who, besides a daughter, Eleanor, ux. John Paen
of Ginor Dinlle, had a son, Thomas Kyffin, Master of
Oswestry Schools, and father of Thomas Kyffin. Richard
Kyffin had also six daughters : — 1, Seina, ux. Matthew
Jones of Newtown ; 2, Jane, ux. Gruffydd ab Adda ab
Maredydd of Cyfeiliog ; 3, Mary, ux. Thomas Jones, 1 of
Ysgawennant {sable, three horses heads erased argent) ;
4, Alice, ux. John Bulkeley of Llauerfyl, in Caer Einion ;
5, Margaret, ux. Thomas ab Oliver of Neuadd Wen in Llan-
erfyl, whose daughter and heiress married Thomas Tanat,
second son of Thomas Tauat, eldest son of Ieuan Llwyd
Fychan of Abertanat. Oliver of Neuadd Wen, was the
second son of Thomas Pryse of Llanfair yn Nghedewain, or
Newtown Hall, and Neuadd Wen, Esq.; and 6, Mabli,ux.
Richard Wynn ab William. Richard Kyffin of Glascoed
married, secondly, Elizabeth, sister of Sir Adam Mytton,
Knt., by whom he had a son named Richard.
John Kyffin of Glascoed, the eldest son, married
Dowse, daughter of John Lloyd ab Richard Lloyd of
Llwyn y Maen and Llanfordaf, by whom he had issue: —
* i. Richard Kyffin of Glascoed, who sold that estate
to his nephew Watkin Kyffin. He married an heiress,
by whom he had two sons : — 1, John Kyffin, father of
Richard Kyffin ; and 2, Maurice Kyffin, living 1595.
ii. Gruffydd Kyffin of Cae Coch, who married Lowri,
daughter of Owain Vaughan ab John ab Howel of
Llwydiarth, by whom he was father of Watkin Kyffin,
who bought Glasgoed.
1 Thomas Jones ab John Jones ab John Jones ab Robert Jones ab John
ab Thomas ab Levvys ab Llywelyn ab Maurice Goch of Ysgawennant.
This Maurice Goch of Ysgawennant was the son of John ab Gruffydd
of TYcf Lydan, in Cegidfa, ab Icuan ab Rhirid ab Madog ab Cadwgan
ab Gwenwyp.
GLASGOKD. 265
in. John Kyffin, who married Magdalene, daughter of
John Vaughan of Bryn Hir in Dudlyston, of the family
of Pentref Morgan, descended from Owain Brogyntyn,
by whom he had two sons, Humphrey and Richard.
Watkin Kyffin of Glasgoed, which place he purchased
from his uncle Gruffydd Kyffin of Cae Coch, was High
Sheriff for Denbighshire in 1662, and for Montgomery-
shire in 1663. He married Dorothy, daughter of Owain
Holland of Berw in Mon, by whom he had issue one son,
Gruffydd, who died, s. p., in 1661, and six daughters : —
1, Margaret, heiress of Glasgoed, ux. Sir William
Williams, Knt., Speaker of the House of Commons, and
Solicitor-General to James II ; 2, Mary ; 3, Anne, ux.
Thomas Edwards of Cil Hendref ; 4, Seina, ux. Koger
Matthews, of Blodwel Fechan ; 5, Dorothy, ux ,
and 6, Catherine, ux. John Lloyd of Glanhafon, High
Sheriff' for co. Montgomery in 1685. (See p. 246.)
Sir William Williams, jure uxoris, of Glasgoed, was
Recorder of Chester, Speaker of the House of Commons
in the time of Charles II, knighted by King James II
upon being made Solicitor-General, and created a baronet
6th July 1681. Sir William became acquainted with
his future wife when she was very young, in consequence
of having gained a lawsuit for her father at Shrewsbury.
Having proposed to the young lady at a dance, and
having obtained her leave to propose himself to her
father, he accordingly did it. "And what have you ?"
said the old gentleman pretty roughly to him. " I have,
sir," said Williams, " a tongue and a gown, and have this
day saved your estate." The issue of the marriage was
two sons : — 1, Sir William Williams, second Baronet,
High Sheriff for co. Denbigh in 1696, of whom presently,
and 2, John, ancestor of the present Sir William Greville
Williams of Bodelwyddan, Bart.; and one daughter,
Emma, ux. Sir Arthur Owen, of Orielton, Bart.
Sir William Williams, the second Baronet, married, in
1689, Jane, daughter and heiress of Edward Thelwall
of Plas y Ward, Esq., and Sidney, his wife, daughter of
William Wynn of Bran as in Edeyrnion, Prothonotary
266 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
of Wales, and heiress of her brother Richard Wynn
of Garth Gynan, by whom he had a son and heir,
Sir Watkin Williams Wynn of Wynnstay, whose death
was occasioned by a fall from his horse in returning from
hunting, September 26th, 1749. He was the ancestor of
the present Sir Watkin Williams Wynn of Wynnstay,
sixth Baronet, but as a full account of this family is
given in Burke's Peerage and Baronetage, it will be
needless to give it here.
WILLIAMS WYNN OF WYNNSTAY, WYNN OF CES-
SAIL GYFARCH, MAURICE OF CLENENEU,
AND LLOYD OF RHIWAEDOG AND
PLASYNDREF, BALA.
Boderig Mawr, or Roderick=F Angharad, d. and heiress of Meurig ab flyfn-
the Great, King of all Wales. vol ab Arthur ab Seissyllt ab Ujgawd ab
| Arthroea.
| [ I
Anarawd,PrinceofGwyn-=F Cadell, Prince of
cdd. Be lived at Aber- Sooth Wales,
ffraw in Moa; ob. 913. j See vol . i.
r~ I
Idwal Voel, Prince of Gwynedd.=j=
Slain in battle against the Dnnsa,
9*0 |
Me nrig ab Idwal Foel, Prince of Gwynedd, 903
Idwal ab Meurig, Prince of Gwynedd, 993. =p
WILLIAMS WYNN OF WYNN8TAY, ETC.
267
Iago ab IdwaL Slain in battle=j=Ariandeg, d. of Gwair ab Pill ab Cynan
against Gruffydd ab Llywelyn
ab Seisyllt, 1037.
ab Cynddelw Qam ab Elgud ab Gwrs-
nadd ab Dwywg.
Qynan ab Iago.=j=Ranullt, d. and heiress of Araulph ab Suttrig, King of
Dublin.
T
Gruffydd ab Cynan, King of Gwynedd j o&.=f=Angharad, d. of Owain ab Ed-
1136; buried in Bangor Cathedral. Qules,
three lions passant in pale argent.
I
win ab Goronwy, Prince of
TegeingL
Gwladys, dau. of Llywarch,=f=lst, Owain Gwynedd, Prince=f2nd, Christian,
eldest son of Trahairn ab
Caradog, King of North
Wales, who was slain at
the battle of Mynydd y
Garn, in the year 1080.
of North Wales; ob. De-
cember 1169 ; and was
buried in Bangor Cathe-
dral He was the eldest
son of Gruffydd ab Cynan,
King of Wales.
son of Goronwy
ab Owain ab
Edwin, Prince
of Tegeingl.
Iorwerth Drwyn-=f=
dwn. Sable, a lion
rampant in a bor-
der engrailed or.
I
David ab Roderig,==Annesta, d. of Rhys ab Gruffydd
ab Rhys ab Tudor Mawr, Prince
of South Wales. Gules, a lion
rampant in a border indented
or.
Owain,
Prince of
North
Wales.
Lord of
Angle
Bey.
J
Llywelyn ab Ior-== Tang- Thomas, =f Margaret, cLof Einion ab Seisyllt,
werth, surnamed
the Great, Prince
of Wales. He
reigned 56 years,
died in 1240, and
was buried in the
Abbey of Aber-
conwy. Quarterly
gules and or, four
lions passant
gardant counter-
changed.
wystl, d. of Lord of
Rhiw
Llwyd.
I
Lord of Mathafarn, and relict of
Owain Brogyntyn, Lord of Din-
mael and Edeyrnion. Argent, a
lion passant sable, inter three
fleurs-de-lys gules, for Einion ab
Seisyllt.
Llywarch
Goch,
Lord of
Rh6s, ab
Llywarch
Holbwrch,
Lord |
of Meriad- Caradog,==Eva, d. of Gwyn ab Gruffydd ab
og. Vert,
a stag
trippant
argent,
attired or.
Lordot
Rhiw
Llwyd.
Beli, Lord of Cegidfa. Sable,
three horse's heads erased argent.
I
Gruffydd ab Lly-==
welyn, Prince of
Wales. Quarterly
gules and or, four
lions rampant
coun terchanged.
:Senona, d. of
Caradog ab
Thomas ab
Roderig,
Lord of
Anglesey.
j
Gruffydd, ===Lleucu, d. of Llywarch. I^y-
chan ab Llywarch Goch ab.
Llywarch Holbwrch of Llys
Llywarch, Lord of Meriad-
og. Vert, a stag trippant
argent, attired and unguled
Lord of
Rhiw
Llwyd.
or.
i«
"i*
268
HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
\b \c
Llywelyn ab Gruffydd, Prince of David,
Wales He bore, quarterly, gules Prince of
and or, four lions passant gardant Wales ;
counterchanged. Slain at Buallt 06. 1 283.
11th December 1282. He married See
Eleanor, d. of Simon de Montford, vol. i.
Earl of Leicester, 1 and the Prin-
cess Eleanor, his wife, d. of John,
King of England.
Id
David, ==Eva, d. and heir
Lord of of Gruffydd Fych-
Rhiw an ab Gruffydd
Llwyd. of Pen Yfed in
Eivionydd.
Howel=Eva, d. and heir of Ieuan ab Howel of Ystym Cegid in Cefyn y Fan,
ab ab Maredydd ab Einion ab Gwyan ab Merwydd ab Collwyn ab
David. Tangno, Lord of Eivionydd and Ardudwy. Sable, a chev. inter
three fleurs-de-lys argent.
Maredydd ab=Morfydd, d. of Ieuan ab David Goch ab Trahaiarn Goch of
Howel ; living
26 Edward
III.
Lleyn. Azure, a chevron inter three dolphins naiant, em-
bossed, argent.
2nd son. | 1st son.
Robert ab=j=Angharad, d. of David ab Llywelyn of Ieuan ab Maredydd
Cefn Melgoed, in co. Caerdigan, ab of Ystym Cegidj
David ab Llywelyn ab Ieuan Llwyd
ab Ieuan Fychan ab Ieuan ab Rhys
ab Llawdden, Lord of Uwch Aeron.
Gules, a griffon segreant or.
Maredydd
of Cesail
Gyfarch in
Eivionydd.
living 2 Hen. IV.
Ancestor of the
Lloyds of Rhiwaedog.
1
Ieuan ab Robert of Cesail Gyfarch.=f Catherine, dan. of Rhys ab Howel
I Fychan.
I
Maredydd ab Ieuan of Cesail Gyfarch. He=r Alice, d. of William ab Gruffydd
purchased Gwydir from David ab Howel
Coetmor. Ob. 1525.
ab Robin of Cochwillan.
John Wynn of Gwy-
dir; ob. 1559.
Elen Llwyd, d. of Maurice ab John Humphrey Wynn of
ab Maredydd of Celynennau. Cesail Gyfarch.
\e
1 Simon de Montford, Earl of Leicester and Lord High Admiral,
died in 1239. He bore gules, a lion rampant, double queve*e saltier-
wise argent. He was the son of Simon de Montford, Earl of Leicester,
who died in 1206, and who married Amitia, sister and co-heir of
Robert dc Bellemont, Earl of Leicester, Lord High Steward, who
bore gules , a ciuquefoil argent, pierced.
WILLIAMS WYNN OF WYNNSTAY, ETC.
269
Wynn of
Gwydir.
B alkeley of Beaumaris. |
Maurice =j=lst, Jane, d. of Sir Richard=f=2nd, Catharine, dan. and heiress of
Tudor ab Robert Fychan of Ber-
ain in Llan Nefydd. Maurice
Wynn was her third husband,
and after his death she married,
fourthly, Edward Thelwall of Plas
y Ward, by whom she had no
issue. She died 27th August
1591, and was interred at Llan
Nefydd. Her mother was Jane,
d. and heiress of Sir Rowland
Velville, Governor of Beaumaris
Castle, and an illegitimate son of
Henry VII.
Edward Wynn
ofTstrad. See
" Wynn of
Llwyn", vol.
• • •
ill.
I
Jane, ux.
Simon
Thelwall of
Plasy
Ward, ab
Edward
Thelwall.
Sir John Wynn of Gwy-=^Sydney, dau. of Sir
dir, created a Baronet
1611 ; author of The
History of the Owydir
Family. Ob. 1st March
1626.
i 2 r
William Gerard,
Chancellor of Ire-
land.
son.
son.
L 4
Robert Wynn
of Maes
Mochnant.
| 1 12
Sir Rich. Sir
ard Owain
Wynn of Wynn of
Gwydir ; Gwydir,
ob. 1649, Bart.;
*. p. ob. 1660.
=T=Grace,d.
of Hugh
Wil-
liams of
Weeg.
13
Henry =f
Wynn. |
Sir John
Wynn of
Wynn-
stay, 5th
Baronet.
|4|5
A son.
A son.
I 6
William =f=Jane, d.
Wynn, Pro
thonotary
of Wales.
He bought
Branas from
Humphrey
Branas.
I
.Sir Richard Wynn of=j=Sarah, dau. of Sir Thomas Myddleton of
Chirk Castle, Bart.
Richard Wynn of=j=S
Gwydir, Bart. |
Mary Wynn, heiress of Gwydir, married Robert, 13th Baron Wil-
loughby d'Eresby, and Duke of Ancaster and K est even.
and heir
of
Thomas
Lloyd of
Gwern y
Brech-
dyn.
I
Richard Wynn of Branas = Catharine, d. of
and Garth Gynan, High Thomas, Lord
Sheriff for co. Meirionydd Viscount Bulke-
in 1667 ; ob. s.p. ley; ob. 1706.
Sidney Wynn, =p Edward
heiress of ber
brother Richard
Wynn of Garth
Gynan.
Thelwall
of Plas y
Ward.
|1 I
Jane Wynn, born^Sir William Williams of Sidney, ux. Cad- Mary, ux.
25th Dec. 1665. j Llanfordaf, Bart. ; ob. waladr Wynn of Edward
] 1740. Voelas. Vaughan.
Sir Watkyn Williams Wynn of Wynnstay and Llanfordaf, succeeded, under
the will of Sir John Wynn of Wynnstay, to the estates of that house. His
death was occasioned by a fall from his horse on his return home from
hunting, Sept. 26th, 1749. — See Burke's Peerage and Baronetage.
270 HISTORY OF POWVS FADOO.
GWYDIR.
This place formerly belonged to Dafydd, son of the
Baron Howel Coetmor, son of Gruffydd Fychan ab
Gruffydd ab David of Penmachno in Nant Conwy.
Gruffydd Fychan had two sons, the Baron Howel
Coetmor, who lived at Castell Cefel Ynghoetmor, in
the parish of Llanrwst, and Rhys Gethin of Hendref
Rhys Gethin and Fedw Deg, in the parish of Bettws
Wyrion Iddon, now called Bettw3 y Coed. (For an
account of this family, see Lloyd of Esclys and Dulassau,
vol. iii, p. 32.) Dafydd ab Howel Coetmor sold Gwydir
to Maredydd ab Ieuan ab Robert of Cesail Gyfarch, who
in 1515 commenced to build the present house of Gwydir,
which was hardly completed at the time of his death,
which occurred in 1525. He was the ancestor of Sir
John Wynn of Gwydir, of whom there are still many
anecdotes related in the neighbourhood. One of these
tales is the following.
At the junction of the three cross-roads near Gwydir
you may see the remains of an old tree, in connection
with which there are many traditions and anecdotes of
an interesting character, handed down from generation to
generation. It was known far and near by the name of
Y Pren Gwyn, or The Blessed Tree, and was noted as a
favourite place of gathering of the workpeople of Gwydir,
who, at the close of their day's labour, were in the habit
of meeting under its wide-spreading branches ; the old
amusing themselves by retailing to one another old
traditions in connection with the neighbourhood, which
they had heard their parents relate before them, as well,
perhaps, as reciting some of the patriotic and soul-stirring
poetry of their ancestors, the whole, no doubt, being
occasionally spiced by rare bits of scandal and gossip
about their neighbours. At the same time, the young
people amused themselves by dancing, singing to the
harp, and other innocent amusements ; and often young
GWYDIR. 271
lovers would take advantage of the occasion to appoint
a later hour to meet again under the shade of old
Pren Gwyn, to enjoy more privately each other's company,
and to talk over life's young dream — love.
An old character of the neighbourhood, of the name
of Betty 'r Batten, who enjoyed also the reputation of
being a witch and a fortune-teller, cleverly managed to
keep up her reputation as such by often hiding herself
among the branches of the old tree, and the ivy with
which it was covered ; through which means she became
possessed of many secrets, and the depositary of many
a bit of family history and gossip which friends or lovers
whispered one to another under the shady tree, little
thinking that there was a witness to all their conversa-
tions, or one so likely to make profit and fame to herself
out of such matters.
At length, Sir John Wynn, who was at the time a
youth lately returned home from college, in some manner
heard of old Bettys doings, and being full of energy, and
fond of sport, determined to punish the old dame for her
misdeeds, while at the same time affording some fun for
himself and his neighbours ; and, in order to do so, he
placed the Gwydir jester on the watch, with strict orders
to let him know at once when next the old sorceress
ascended to her hiding-place. In the meantime, he gave
orders to several of his attendants to prepare torches
well soaked in brimstone; giving, as his reason, that he
wished to smother a swarm of wild bees, which he had
discovered in his rambles in the woods. Notice at last
having been brought that the old dame had been tracked
to the tree, Sir John, with his attendants, neighbours,
etc., and their torches, proceeded to the Pren Gwyn,
where, being placed in a circle round the tree, at a given
signal from Sir John, the brimstone torches were all
lighted, Sir John crying out, "Now, boys, for our honey."
Naturally, the fumes from the torches ascended into the
tree, and in a short time overpowered old Betty, who fell
insensible in their midst. But, upon her recovery, she,
in the most solemn manner, went on her bare knees, and
272 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOO.
invoked the most horrid imprecations on their heads, at
the same time menacing them all with the greatest ca-
lamities. However, all her imprecations and menaces
having no effect, and the source of her knowledge and
profit being thus exposed and imperilled, she in a short
time left the neighbourhood.
Near Bettws Coed is Rhaiadr Ewynawl, the Foaming
Cascade, but now called, in the modern guide-books,
Rhaiadr y Wennol, or the Fall of the Swallow. There is
an old tradition that, as a penance for his persecution of
the Roman Catholics, the spirit of Sir John Wynn was
doomed to remain in the depths of the pool, under this
fall, there to be purged and purified from his many sins.
Some people say that it is still there, near the bottom,
groaning, wailing, moving backwards and forwards, and
gradually approaching the surface at the rate of a barley-
corn in a century.
On the right bank of the Llugwy, in the parish of
Capel Curig, below the stepping-stones, are the ruins of
an old monastery, on a meadow belonging to a farm
called Bryn Gyfeiliau. It was levelled down to the
ground by Sir John Wynn, who always made use
of every means in his power to persecute and eradi-
cate the Roman Catholics, root and branch, out of the
country. For doing this, as before stated, he was doomed
to endure a punishment at the bottom of Rhaiadr
Ewynawl, by a priest. Sir John's name was written
by him on a piece of parchment, dropped into a bottle
used to hold the eucharistic wine at this monastery. The
bottle, with its contents, was plunged into the deep pool
underneath the falls. This priest, who came from
Yspytty Ieuan, habitually called his numerous followers
to the edge of the falls, when the freshet would be high,
to listen to the wailing and moaning voice of the sinner
in the abyss below.
In the fifteenth century, there was a relative of the
Gwydir family, named David ab Jenkin, a noted war-
rior and famous outlaw. He spent most of his time at
Nant Conwy, but we also hear of him at the other side
GWYDIR. 273
of the mountains, in Penllyn, Ardudwy, and Eivionydd.
It is stated that he was a leader of the Lancastrian fac-
tion, and that he, along with Ieuan ab Robert ab Mare-
dydd of Cesail Gyfarch (who was great great grand-
father of Sir John Wynn), and other leaders of the Lan-
castrians, wasted with fire and sword the suburbs and
town of Denbigh, and there, by the stroke of his own
dagger, slew the Red Judge, who was on his seat on
the bench between two other judges. He then escaped,
and, some time after, he publicly exposed or exhibited
the fatal weapon, besmeared and corroded with the blood
of his unfortunate victim.
To revenge this, Edward the Fourth sent William Earl
of Pembroke to lay waste the counties of Carnarvon
and Meirionydd ; who, having in some degree succeeded
in his object, decided to have a grand feast in celebration
of his various victories, which was held in a meadow be-
longing to a farm at present called Berth Ddu. The day
of feasting at length arrived, and dainties of all sorts
were provided, venison and game of every description
were cooked, a fat ox being roasted whole, as was the
custom in those days, after simply removing the hide and
taking out the entrails. Custards of high flavour were
there in dishes of an immense size. Kegs of wine and
a plenteous supply of all the intoxicating drinks of those
days were at hand. In fact, everything was in readi-
ness, and the hungry revellers were on the point of fall-
ing to, when, to their surprise, a single arrow was seen
skimming through the air, descending until it was quiver-
ing in a piece of meat which was as a centre-piece on the
table. This was followed by another into their largest
dish of custard, both being followed by a shower of
similar missiles, the sight of which threw the whole com-
pany into a state of the greatest disorder and consterna-
tion, in the midst of which they fled for their lives,
leaving all the good things which had been provided to
be a spoil of their opponent, David ab Jenkin. It seems
that he, from his hiding-place in a cave at Carreg Gwalch,
had been a witness of all the preparation for the feast,
VOL. IV. 18
274 HISTOKY OF POWYS FADOG.
and planned this surprise to spoil their sport. This cave
was a favourite retreat of his, as we find several instances
of his having retreated to it when in the greatest danger,
and also when he was deserted by his Lancastrian fol-
lowers. The place is called, to this day, Ogof Dafydd
ab Siencyn. or the Cave of Dafydd ab Jenkyn ; the rock
being called Clogwyn yr Ogof, and is at the summit of
the above-mentioued Carreg y Gwalch, right opposite to
the bend in the River Conwy, on the Bettws side of
Gwydir. Dafydd ab Siencyn was found guilty of high
treason early in the fifteenth century, and outlawed.
The old parish church . of Llanrwst was erected by
Rhun, son of Nefydd Hardd, or the Handsome, as a
penance for his many deeds of evil, thinking in this
manner to appease the just indignation of an angry God,
and hoping by one good action to atone for a life spent
in wickedness and dissipation.
It was burnt down in the year 1468, by an army led
by the Earl of Pembroke, who was authorised by Edward
the Fourth to devastate this country in revenge for some
deeds of Dafydd ab Siencyn, as before mentioned. Sir
John Wynn, in his History of the Gunjdir Family, says
of this army, " that it accomplished its mission so well
that it consumed the whole borough of Llanrwst, and all
Nant Conwy besides, to cold coals, whereof the print is
yet extant, the very stones of the ruins of manie habita-
tions, in and along my domaynes, carrying the colour of
the fire."
The church, as it stands at present, was erected be-
tween 1470 and 1480, Gwydir Chapel being added as a
transept to its east end, by Sir Richard Wynn, in the
year 1633. There are many objects of interest to lye
seen in this chapel, one of thorn being the stone recum-
bent effigy of the Baron Howel Coetmore, and another
the stone coffin of Lly welyn the Great.
THE BARON HOWEL COETMOR.
275
THE BARON HOWEL COETMOR
This chieftain bore azure, a chevron inter three fleurs-
de-lys argent He owned Gwydir and other large
estates in the neighbourhood of Llanrwst, but generally
resided at Castell Cefel Ynghoedmor, in the parish of
Llanrwst ; this castle, according to Gruffydd Hiraethog,
formerly belonged to Peredur ab Evrawg. He was
buried at Llanrwst, and his tomb still remains, on which
his sepulchral effigy is represented recumbent, in plate
armour, with a tabard of his arms, with this inscrip-
tion : — " HIC TACET HOEL COETMORE AP GRVFF VYCHAN
amn." He was the ancestor of the Wynns of Clynog
Fawr ; Oweus of Talwrn, in Eivionydd ; Lloyds of Pen
Machno ; and the Wynns of Glyn Llugwy. His descent
is as follows : —
David Goch of Pen Machno in Nant Conwy -r-.
(table, a lion rampant argent, in a border en- I
grailed or). He was a natural son of David, |
Lord of Denbigh and Frodsham, whose trial
and cruel death at Shrewsbury, in 1283, has
been told in vol. i. — See vol. iii, p. 32.
Angharad, d. of Heilin ab
Sir Tudor, Knight, ab
Ednyfed Fychan. Quiet,
a chevron inter three
Englishmen's heads in
profile couped ppr. crined
or.
I
Gruffydd ab David of Nant Conwy, living 26 Edward 111=
(1352). He was buried in the church of Bettws Wyrion
Iddon, or Bettws y Coed, where his tomb is to be seen, with
his effigy recumbent in armour, with the following inscrip-
tion: — ''Hie Iacet Grufud ap David Goch. Agnus
Dei miserere Mei." A full description of this tomb has
been given by Mr. Bloxam in the Arch. Canib. for 1874, p.
128. Gruffydd died at Fedw Deg, in the parish of Bettws
y Coed.
a
"Margaret, d.
and heir of
Tudor ab
Iorwerth ab
Gwrgeneu ab
Cyfnerth.
Gules, a lion
rampant in-
ter three
roses argent,
18 2
HISTORY OF POWYS FADOfl,
Grunydd^Tanifwystl. d. of Maredydd Goch ab Miredydd ab Iorwerth »b
Fyeban [ Llywarch ab Bran, Lord of Cwmniwd Menai. Argent, a chevron
of Nttut I mbh, inter three Cornish choughs ppr., each with a spot of
Conwy. | ermine in their beaks ppr.
Howel foetmor=pGwenlliftn, d. of Rhys ab Rotpert Kkvs Gethin of Fed*
of Nant Conwy. of Kinmael. ab Gruffydd ab Sir Beg. and Uendref
Awr, achov- Howel ab Gruffvdd of Hengla-
ron inter three wdd, ab Ednyfed Fychan. 1.
fleura-de-lya Sable, a chevron inter three
argent. mullets argent, for Rhys ab Rot-
He was one of pert ; 2. (Jutes, a chev. inter
the Captains at three mullets or, for Rotpert of
Agiccourt. Kinmael.
Rhys Getbin
parish of Bettws y
Coed. See 10I. iii,
CESAIL GYFARCH.
Haredydd ab Ieuan ab Robert of Cesail= Alice, d. of William ab Grnffydd
Gyforeh, purchased Gwydir from I ab Rubin of Cwch Willan.
D avid ab Howel Coetmor ; ob. 152o. |
Kobert Wynn^Mary, d. of Elis ab Do rothy=Johh Lloy d of TyddynRach.
ofCesailGy- j Cadwaladr of [ ~ | j
farch; 06. 1537. I Ystymllyn. Elan. .Lowri. Catherine, ux Henry
I Lloyd of Gwnis.
LLOYD OK UWMS.
277
a
John Wyun of = Jane, d. of Evan Lloyd of Dulasau, ab Howel Lloyd of Pen
CesailGyfarch;
ob. 1660. Buried
at Pen Morfa.
Machno, ab Robert ab Rhys Gethin ab Gruffydd Fychan
ab Gruffydd ab Dafydd Goch of Pen Machno in Nant
Conwy. Sable, a lion rampant argent, in a border en-
grailed or. — See vol. iii, p. 32.
Margaret, = Richard Hum-
i
Robert Wynn of Cesail
Gyfarch; ob.^s p., 1685.
Buried in the Church of
Llanfair Talhaiarn.
Humphrey Humphreys of Cesail Gy-= Elizabeth, d. of Robert Morgan, D.D.,
heiress of
Cesail ,
Gyfarch.
phreys of Pen-
rhyn Deu-
araeth.
Mary Wynn; ob.
1663. Buried at
Pen Morfa.
farch, D.D., Bishop of Bangor, and
afterwards Bishop of Hereford.
Born at Hendref Gwenllian, Pen-
rhyn Deudraeth, 24th Nov. 1648,
Margaret Humphreys, heiress = John Lloyd of the Inner Temple, son of
Bishop of Bangor, third son of
Richard Morgan of Fronfraith in
the pariah of Llandysilio, co. Mont-
gomery, and M. P. for that borough.
of Cesail Gyfarch ; ob. 27th
March 1759, aged 75, and was
buried at Pen Morfa.
f
William Lloyd, D.D., Bishop of Norwich.
Or, a lion rampant regardant sable. — See
" Pen y Lan", vol. ii, p. 389.
Anna Lloyd, heiress of Cesail Gyfarch ; ob., 8. p., 1784, and was buried at Pen
Morfa. Under the will of Anna Lloyd, Admiral Lloyd succeeded his second
brother, John Lloyd, to her property of Cesail Gyfarch, and Admiral Lloyd
left it, with all his other property, by his last will, to his grandson, Robert
Lloyd Jones-Parry. The trustees of the will, however, gave Cesail Gy-
farch to his mother, who left it to her second son, Thomas Parry Jones-
Parry of Llwyn On, E?q.
LLOYD OF GWNIS.
The armorial bearings of this family .... a lion rampant
.... crowned .... are carved in stone on a shield on
one of the gables of the old mansion of Gwnis.
Rob ert Lloyd of Gwnis, Castell, and Gla n-yr- afon.^ Elen, d. of ... Griffith.
I
Henry Lloyd=f=lst, Catherine, d. and heiress=y=2nd, Sidney, dau. of Arthur
Hughes of the family of
Cefn Llanfair, and heiress
through her mother of My-
nachdu Bryncroes. See
" Cefn Llanfair", vol. ii.
of Gwnis.
of John Lloyd of Tyddyn
Bach; and Dorothy, his
wife, d. of John Wynn of
Cesail Gyfarch, ab Hum-
phrey Wynn.
Robert Lloyd of Gwnis,=T=Margaret, d. and heiress of the Mary. Eleanor.
and jure uxoris of
Tref Gayan.
Rev. Richard Edmunds of Tref
Gayan, and Vicar of Aber.
See vol. ii, p. 135.
■ I
Admiral Robert Lloyd of Cesail=f Elizabeth Charlotte John Lloyd of Cesail
Gyfarch and Tref Gayan. | Gibbs. Gyfarch ; ob. s. p.
278 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
I«
Margaret Hooper, heiress. ^Thomas Parry- Jones of Llwyn On and Aber-
J dunant. See vol. ii.
I
Robert Lloyd Jonea- Parry of Plas Tref Gayan and=f-Mary, Isabella, only d.
Aberdunant; ob. January 23rd, 1870, and was
buried at Llanbedrog-.
of Edward Owen Snow,
Esq. See p. 284-9.
Thomas Edward John Lloyd of Plas=p Rosamond Anna, third d. of Sir F. W.
Tref Gaynan, High Sheriff for
Anglesey, 1880-81.
Heygate, Bart., of Ballerena, oo.
Londonderry, Ireland.
Robert Love Lloyd, b. April 13th, 1881. Roger Edward John Lloyd.
LLOYD
(Vice-Admiral of the " White", 1837, P.P., 24 ;• H.P., 43).
Robert Lloyd was born 24th March 1765, and died
17th January 1846, at his seat, Tregayan, co. Anglesey.
He was the eldest son of Robert Lloyd, Esq., of Uuujs,
co. Caernarvon, by Margaret Edmunds of Tregayan, only
daughter of the Rev. Dr. Edmunds, Rector of Aber, in
the same shire.
This officer entered the navy, 31st March 1779, on
board the Valiant, 74, Captain Goodall ; on removing
from which ship, to a midshipman's berth in thcFairy, 18,
Captains Berkeley, Keppel, and Brown, he was wounded
in a sharp action which preceded the capture of that
sloop by the French frigate, Madame. After a captivity
of some time in France, he was exchanged about March
1781, and on his return to England was received on
board the Medway, 74, Captains Harwood and Edgar.
He next, between May 1782, and July 1787, served on
the channel station in the Hebe frigate, Captains Keppel
and Edward Thorn brough; and on 22nd November 1790,
he was promoted to the rank of lieutenant. Obtainiug
an appointment, in December 1792, to the Latona, 38,
Captains Thornbrough and Hon. Arthur Kaye Leggc,
Mr. Lloyd fought under the former of those officers in
the action of the 1st June 1794 ; and on rejoiniug him
as senior lieutenant in the Robust, 74, he served in Lord
LLOYD. '279
Bridport's action, and was severely wounded in the ex-
pedition to Quiberon. On 6th December 1796, we find
him promoted to the command of the Racoon sloop jn
the North Sea ; where, after a short running fight, in
which the Racoon had one person, the master, killed,
and four wounded, he succeeded in taking, 11th January
1798, Le Policrate, French privateer, of 16 guns and 72
men ; l and, on the 22nd of the same month, La Pensee,
of 2 guns, 9 swivels, and 32 men. Captain Lloyd, who
had previously captured Les Amis, of 2 guns, 6 swivels,
and 31 men, made further prize, 20th October following,
at the end of a running action of two hours, of La Vigi-
lante, of 14 guns and 50 men. 2 Prior to his attainment
of post-rank, 6th December 1799, he had the increased
good fortune to sink a French lugger, and to effect the
capture of the privateers, Le Vrai Decide, of 14 guns, 4
swivels, and 41 men ; and L'Intrepide, of 16 guns, and
60 men, 13 of whom were killed and wounded. 3 On the
latter occasion, he unfortunately received a wound in the
head from a half-pike. His last appointments were : —
12th January 1801, to the Mars, 74, bearing the flag of
Rear-Admiral Thorubrough in the channel, where he re-
mained until April 1802 ; 25th March 1807, to the
Hussar, 38, in which ship, after assisting at the reduc-
tion of Copenhagen, he visited North America and the
West Indies ; 3 1st May 1809 and 25th September 1810,
to the Guerriere, 40, and Swiftsure, 74, flagship of Sir
John Borlase Warren, both on the North American sta-
tion ; and, 11th February 1812 (after ten months of half-
pay), to the Plantayenet, 74. Between 8th September
and 17th December 1813, Captain Lloyd took not less
than twenty sail of vessels, measuring, in the whole,
about 12,500 tous. 4 Continuing in the Plantagenet until
paid off in April 1815, Captain Lloyd was at first em-
ployed in the Baltic, and afterwards, again, in North
America, where he captured a large number of coasters,
and accompanied the expeditions against Washington
1 Vide Gas., 1798, p. 3.3. 2 Vide Oat., 1798, p. 102C.
3 Vide Gaz., 1799, p. 1256. * Vide #/:., 1814, p. 512.
280 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
and New Orleans. On bis return to England, he brought
with him the bodies of Generals Gibbs and Pakenham.
He became a Rear- Admiral, 22nd July 1830 ; and a
Vice- Admiral, 10th January 1837.
In 1790, Vice-Admiral Lloyd was High Sheriff for
co. Caernarvon ; as he was, in 1820, for Anglesey. At
the period of his death he was a deputy-lieutenant for
the latter county, and a magistrate for both. He married
in 1798, Elizabeth Charlotte, daughter of Henry Gibbs,
Esq., of Portsmouth, Surveyor-General of Customs. His
only daughter was the wife of the late Captain Thomas
Parry Jones-Parry, R.N. 1
Copied from COURIER AND EVENING GAZETTE,
Monday, Dec. 9th, 1799.
" Admiralty. — Copy of a letter transmitted by Admiral Lut-
widge, His Majesty's Ship Racoon, Downs, Dec. 3rd.
" Sir, — 1 beg leave to acquaint you that yesterday morning
at daylight, Portsea E.S.E., I fell in with a French lugger
privateer, to which I immediately gave chase, and an hour
after I had the satisfaction to capture her; she proves to be
he Vrai Decide, of fourteen guns, four swivels, and fifty men
(nine of whom had been left on shore when she sailed), com-
manded by Citizen Desgardri, belongs to Boulogne, out thirty
hours, in company with three others, and had not taken any-
thing. His Majesty's ship Cormorant was in sight and joined
in the chase. — I have the honour to be, etc.,
"Robert Lloyd/'
" Copy of a letter from Admiral Lutwidge, to Evan Nepean,
Esq., Dec. 5th.
" Sir, — I have the pleasure of transmitting for the informa-
tion of my Lords Commissioners of the Admiralty, a letter
which I have received from Capt. Lloyd of H. M. Sloop Racoon,
giving an account of his having captured on the 3rd instant
IJIntrepide, French privateer, of sixteen guns and sixty men,
belonging to Calais. The Racoon anchored in the Downs this
morning; and I have the satisfaction of learning from Lieut.
1 O'By rue's Naval Biography.
JONES-PARRY. 281
Coxwell, the wound which Capt. Lloid has received in the
head from a half pike is not daDgerous. He also informs me,
that soon after the action, the Stag, cutter, joined, and went
in pursuit of the Brig mentioned in Captain Lloyd's letter."
" His Majesty's Sloop Racoon, Dover Roads, Dec. 4th.
" Sir, — I beg leave to acquaint you, that yesterday, at
10 p.m. Dover, N., about five or six miles, I observed a lugger
board a brig ; I soon discovered her to be an enemy, and
made all sail in chase ; after a running fire of about forty
minutes I laid her alongside, when we were received with a
smart fire from the cannon and small arms, which was im-
mediately returned with success ; finding themselves unable to
make any further resistance, bowsprit and foremast gone, they
thought tit to strike. She proves to be L'Intrepide, of Calais,
mounting sixteen guns, and sixty men, quite new, commanded
by Citizen Saillard, sailed from Boulogne four o'clock yester-
day evening. I feel myself much indebted to Lieut. Cox well
(the only commissioned officer I had on board) for the great
assistance I received from him, as well as the other officers and
men for their attention in obeying my orders. It is with
satisfaction I have to state (through Providence) that there is
only one man wounded. I am sorry to state that the brig
captured was the Welcomhe, from London to Plymouth with
malt ; and it was out of my power to pursue her as I must
have lost my foremast, all my foreshrouds being gone on the
starboard side. It gives me particular pleasure to have de-
prived the enemy of a vessel which they considered the largest
and best sailer from Calais. — I have the honour to be, etc.,
"Robert Lloyd."
JONES - PARRY
(Retired Captain, 1840, F.P., 15 ; H.P., 34).
Thomas Parry Jones-Parry was born 14th April
1784, and died 26th May 1845. He was of very ancient
Welsh extraction — was the son of Thomas Parry Jones-
Parry, Esq., of Llwyn On, co. Denbigh, by Margaret,
daughter and co-heiress of Love Parry, Esq., M.P., of
Peniarth and Madryn, co. Caernarvon — and brother (with
Lieutenant-Colonel Wm. Parry Jones-Parry) of the pre-
sent Major-General Sir Love Parry Jones-Parry, K.H.,
282 HISTORY OF POWYS FA DOG.
of Madryn Castle, formerly M.P. for Horsham, in Sussex,
and also for Caernarvonshire. One of his sisters was the
wife of the late Robert Browne Macgregor, Esq., Lieu-
tenant-Colonel of the 88th Regiment ; and another, of
Major-General Clapham of Widcombe House, county
Somerset.
This officer entered the navy, 29th October 1796, as
midshipman, on board the Triumph, 74, Captains Sir
Erasmus Gower and Win. Essington, under the last of
whom he fought in the actiou of Camperdown, 11th
October 1797. In February 1798, he rejoined Sir E.
Gower on board the Neptune, 98, in which ship, com-
manded afterwards by Captains James Vashon, Herbert
Sawyer, and Edward Brace, he continued employed in
the Channel and Mediterranean until transferred, in
November 1801, to the Theseus, 74, Captain John Bligh,
fitting for the Jamaica station, where, after having acted
as lieutenant in the Ganges, 74, Captain George
M'Kiuley, and Racoon, 18, Captain Austin Bissell, he
was confirmed by commission dated 28th January 1803,
and appointed first of the Echo sloop, Capts. Edmund Boger
and Richard Henry Muddle. In that vessel he assisted 1 st
Oct. 1 804 at the capture of the Ha ya rd, French privateer, of
16 guns and 50 men. Returning to Europe in 1807, he
was next, in the course of that and the following years,
appointed to the Porcupine and Leveret, Captains Hon.
Henry Duncan and Robert Evans. In the Leveret, he
was for several months employed in the Baltic. He was
promoted (while again serving in the West Indies on
board the Garland) to the command, 27th December
1808, of the Musette, sloop, in which he remained until
September ] 83 0. His last appointment was, 7th June
1814, to the Royalist, 16, lying at Plymouth. He went
on half-pay in the following November, and accepted
the rank of captain on the retired list, 10th September
1840.
Captain Jones-Parry was a magistrate for counties
Denbigh and Caernarvon, and a deputy -lieutenant for
Caernarvonshire, for which county he served the office uf
DESCENT OF HENRY VII.
283
High Sheriff in 1836. He married, 19th April 1811,
Margaret, only child of the late Vice- Admiral Robert
Lloyd of Trefgayan, co. Anglesey, by whom he has left
issue three sons and five daughters. 1
DESCENT OF HENRY VII, KING OF ENGLAND.
(See " Tref Gayan", vol. ii; and vol. iv, p. 10.)
Sir Tudor ab Goronwy ab=pMargaret, d. and co-heiress of Thomas ab Liy-
Tudor ab Goronwy ab
Ednyfed Fychan.
welyn ab Owain ab Maredydd, Lord of Isgoed,
and Prince of South Wales.
|4 |1
Maredydd==Margaret, d. of Goronwy ab Tudor of Penmynydd yn Mon,
ab
Tudor.
Datydd Fychan
ab Dafydd
Llwyd.
ancestor of the Tudors of Pen Mynydd.
See " Tref Gayan", vol. ii, p. 134.
I"
|2 |3
Ednyfed ab Tudor, Lord of Tref Gwilym.
Cast ell, in the Cwmmwd of
Tindaethwy in Mon ; and Tref
Gwehhelaith, in the Cwmmwd
of Llilon, whose line is now re-
presented by Lord Mostyn. See
p. 146.
|5
Rhy s ab Tudor of
Arddreiniog and
Tref Gayan, now
represented by
the Lloyds of Tref
Gayan.
See vol. ii.
Sir Owain Tudor, Knt
headed at Hereford after
battle of Mortimer's Cross,
1461.
.; be-=r=Queen Catherine, widow of Henry Fifth,
;erthe King of England, and d. of Charles VI,
King of France ; ob. 1437, buried in West-
minster Abbey.
I
I
I
Edmund =j=Margaret, only d. and heiress of Jasper Tudor of Tacina
Tudor
created
Earl of
Rich-
mond
1452.
John of Gaunt, K.G., Duke of
Lancaster, Duke of Aquitaiue,
and Earl of Richmond, King of
Castile and Leon. He was born
24th June 1340; ob. 3rd Feb.
1399.
Hatfield, created Tudor,ux.
Earl of Pern- Reginald,
broke; ob. s.p.
1495.
Lord
Grey de
Wilton.
I
Henry VII, Kino of England.
O'Byrne'a Naval Biography.
H18T0RY OF I'OWYS FAD'Xi.
OWEN OF OAER BEHLLAN IN THE PARISH OF
LLANFIHANOEL Y PENNANT.
Clhoc of Arm, MSS., vol. ii.
Ieuan ab Madog ab Cadwjfan Fawr ab Cadwgan ab Ciruff.vdd ab Llywelyn=p
ab Gwrgau ab Ifor ab Ovryn ab Collwyn ab Llawrodd Dyfed ab Seiayilt i
ab Cynfyn Cjnan Cy nbyagwydd ab Saul r elyn ab Meurig. King of Dyted I
or Di metis. Ature, a chevron inter three cocks arycnt, crusted and J
wattled or. i
Meurig wag one of the four Princes to whom the renowned King
Arthur oF Caer Leon on Uak gave the four golden keys of the Marches, I
and was the son of Bledri ab Piliroa Hen.
I ~
Cadwgan =j=Gwenllian, dau. of David ab Ioiian Fychnn ab louan ab Gwyn
ab I Wyddel ab Madog ab Cadi fur ab Cynwillian ab Gwaethfoed,
Ieuan. | Lord of Ceredigion or Caerdigan {or, a lion rampant regardant
>obI*),deBcendi*irrumElphin, aonof (iwyddno Garanbir, Prince
J of the Cantref y Gwaelod, which was inundated in the sixth
I century, and now forma the Bay of Caerdigan.
Ieuan ab Cadwgan -j=
Madog ab Ieuan ^Gwenllian, d. of . ..
Gruflydd=j= David, ancestor oi^p Gwerfyl, dau. of Ieuan ab Gruffydd ab
Ddu. the family of v Jcnkyn ab Llywelyn ab Celynin of
j Cwm Llwyiini. Llwydiarth in Powys. Sai-U, a he-
i gout argent, attired, bearded, and
| ungtiled or.
Howelab Llywelyn.^Uwenhwyfar. d. of Meurig ab Gruffydd ab Ieuan LI wjd.
Owain ab Howel ab Llywelyn.
The above-named Owain ab Howcl, married Gwcn-
hwyfar, daughter and heiress of Meurig ab Icuau Y Dref
OWEN OF CAER BERLLAN. 285
Dolgelli, ab Einion Fychan ab Einion ab Gruffydd ab
Llywelyn ab Tudor ab Gvvyn ab Peredur ab Ednowain ab
Bradwen, Lord of Dolgelli (gules, three snakes ennowed
in a triangular knot, argent). By this lady he had issue,
besides a daughter, Janet, a son and heir,
The Baron Lewys Owen of Cwrt Pl&s yn Dref Dol-
gelli, Vice-Chamberlain of North Wales and Baron of the
Exchequer of Caernarvon, High Sheriff for co. Meirionydd
in 1546, and 1555 ; in which last year, as he was riding
out, accompanied by his attendants and his son-in-law,
John Pryse of Llwyn Yn, Esq. (see p. 185), he was bar-
barously murdered at a place called Dugoed Mawddwy,
by the Mawddwy banditti, of whom he was going in
search. He married Margaret, daughter of Robert
Puleston, Clerk, M.A., Vicar of Gresford, second son of
John Puleston of Bers and Hafod y Wern (see vol. iii,
p. 27), by whom he had issue seven sons, and four
daughters : —
1. John Lewys Owen of Cwrt Pl&s yn Dref Dol-
gelli.
2. Hugh Owen of Caer Berllan, of whom presently.
3. Edward Owen of Hengwrt.
4. Gruffydd Owen, who married Elizabeth, daughter of
David Lloyd ab William of Peniarth, whose line is now
represented by the Wynnes of Peniarth.
5. Robert Owen of Bron y Clydwr, who married Eliza-
beth, daughter of Kobert ab Morgan ab Jenkyn.
6. Simon Owen of Garth Angharad, who married . . . ,
daughter of Gruffydd ab Howel ab Gruffydd of Hafod
Dywyll.
7. Elissau Wynn, who married . . . , daughter of John
ab Howel ab Stephen of Ddyffry
1. Elen, ux. David Lloyd ab Tudor Fychan ab Gruff-
ydd ab Howel ab Gruffydd Derwas of Cemaes, second
son of Meurig Llwyd, Lord of Nannau, descended from
Cadwgan of Nannau, Prince of Powys (or, a lion rampant
azure), and ancestor of the Vaughans of Caer Ynwch.
2. Elizabeth, ux. Richard Nannau of Cefn Deu-ddwr,
younger son of Howel Nannau of Nannau, Esq., by
236 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
Lowry, his second wife, daughter of William Gruffydd ab
Jenkyn of Rhiwgoch.
3. Mary, ux. John Pryse of Caer Ddineu and Llwyn
Yn (see p. 186).
4
Hugh Owen of Caer Berllan, the second son of the
Baron Lewys Owen, married Catherine, daughter by
Catherine, his wife, daughter of Sir Richard Herbert
of Montgomery, Knight, of John Pugh of Mathafarn,
Esq., ab Hugh ab Ieuan ab David Lloyd of Mathafarn,
Esquire of ihe Body to Henry VII, lineally descended
from Einion ab Seisyllt, Lord of Mathafarn, who bore
argent, a lion passant sable, inter three fleurs-de-lys gules.
For the poems in honour of this chieftain see vol. i.
Seisyllt, the father of Einion, was Lord of Meirionydd,
and was the son of Ednowain ab Eunydd ab Brochwael
ab Iswallt ab Idris Arw, Lord of Meirionydd, who had a
cell or hermitage on the summit of Cadair Idris, and by
that means the mountain bears the name to this day.
He was also a great astronomer, or perhaps latterly, most
probably, an astrologer ; for, after the death of his lady,
he devoted himself to heavenly matters, which tended
greatly to console him for the sad temporal loss that he
had sustained. He was the son of Clydno ab Ynyr
Farfdrwch, Lord of Harddlech and Cantref y Gwaelod,
eldest son of Gwyddno Garanhir, Prince of the Cantref y
Gwaelod, and Lord of Merionydd, who bore or, a griffon
segreant vert. The Cantref y Gwaelod was inundated by
the sea in the sixth century, and now forms the present
Caerdigan Bay. By this match, Hugh Owen had issue
three sons and three daughters : —
1. John Owen, of whom presently.
2. Edward Owen.
3. John Owen.
1. Ursula, ux. Edward Lloyd of Tref Eglwys, second
son of David Lloyd of Berth Lloyd, near Llanidloes, Esq.,
High Sheriff for co. Montgomery in 1576, descended
from Madog Danwr, Lord of Llangurig and part of
Llanidloes, who bore ermine, a lion rampant sable, in a
OWEN OF CAER BERLLAN. 287
border gules, charged with eight mullets or. (See "Berth
Lloyd".)
2. Ann, ux. John ab Richard of Gefn Caer.
3
John Owen of Caer Berllan, married Elizabeth, daughter
of Cadwaladr Pryse of Rhiwlas, in Penllyn, Esq., by
whom he had issue two sons, and four daughters : —
1. Hugh Owen, of whom presently.
2. Edward Owen.
1. Jane Owen, ux. Edward Morgan ab John ab Thomas
of Mawddwy.
2. Catherine, ux Gobwn of Gwyddelu.
3 ux. Captain Elis Sutton. (See vol. iii, p. 187.)
4. Ursula.
Hugh Owen of Caer Berllan, married . . . . , daughter
of Owain ab Gruffydd ab John ab Ieuan, by whom he
had issue one son and two daughters : —
1. John Owen, of whom presently.
1. Catherine, who married, first, Richard Evans ab
Evan ab John of Dolgelli ; and, secondly, she married
Gruffydd Nan nau ab Lewys Nannau of Cefn Deuddwr.
2. Ursula, ux. John Evans ab Evan ab John of Dol-
gelli.
John Owen of Caer Berllan, married Susan, daughter
of Richard Owen of Morben, by whom he had issue one
son and four daughters : —
1. Hugh Owen, of whom presently.
1. Margaret, ux. Edward Owen ab Hugh ab Edward
Owen.
2. Elizabeth, ux. Maredydd Jones, ab Gruffydd ab
John ab Lewys ab Gruffydd ab Howel Bado ab Jenkyn
ab Ieuan Caer Einion ab Ieuan Foelfrych ab Ieuan
Fychan ab Ieuan Foel ab Madog Fychan ab Madog ab
Urien ab Einion ab Lies ab Idnerth Benfras, Lord of
Maesbrwg.
3. Jane.
4. Bridget, ux. Rowland Owen of Garth Angharad
ab Edward ab Robert ab Simon Owen, the sixth son of
the Baron Lewys Owen.
e
288 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
Hugh Owen of Caer Berllan. He married, first,
Margaret, daughter of John Nannay of Nannau, Esq.,
by whom he had an only daughter,
Margaret, ux. Edward Wynn of Llaugower, ab Howel
Wynn ab Edward.
He married, secondly, Jane, daughter and heiress of
William Tudor of Egryn Abbey, Esq., ab Hugh ab Wil-
liam ab Tudor ab Gruffydd ab Ednyfed ab Gruffydd
Llwyd ab Llywelyn ab Ednyfed ab Mor ab Tegwared
ab Iorwerth ab Iddon ab Ithel ab Edryd ab Inathen ab
Iapheth ab Carw r ed ab Marchudd, Lord of Abergeleu
and Uwch Dulas (gules, a Saracen's head erased ppr.,
wreathed about the temples argent and sable), by whom
he had issue three sons : —
1. John Owen of Caer Berllan and Egryn Abbey, Esq.,
ancestor of the Owens of Caer Berllan and Egryn
Abbey.
2. Hugh Owen, who married Anne, daughter of David
Williams of Llanalan y Mon, Esq., ab Hugh Williams,
D.D., ab William Williams of Chwaen Isaf, descended
from Cadrodd Hardd. Argent, three foxes counter-
salient gales, the dexter surmounted of the sinister.
3. Lewys Owen, of whose line we have to treat.
Lewys Owen, the third son, married Ann Edwards,
daughter of Edwards, a cousin of Squire Ed-
wards of Mount Seion, near Oswestry, by whom he had
issue : — 1, Evan ; and 2, John, who both died without
issue ; 3, Edward, of whom presently ; and 4, Thomas,
born 1800, ob. s. p. 1876; and three daughters : — 1,
Susan, ux. Mr. Roberts; 2, Janet, ux. Mr. Williams;
and 3, Ann, born 1799, ux. Rev Kyffin.
Rev. Edward Owen, the third son of Lewys Owen,
was born in 1750, educated at Jesus College, Oxford,
and died Rector of Llaniestyn in 1824. He married in
1786 Mary Ellis of Hendrevinos, daughter of the Rev.
Stephen Ellis, M.A., of Llandrillo yn Rh6s, by whom
he had issue three sons and three daughters : —
1. John, of whom presently.
2. Rev. Thomas Lloyd Owen, M.A., of Jesus College,
OWEN OF CAER BERLLAN. 289
Cambridge, Rector of Bodvean, who married F. Down,
and died s. p.
3. Edward Owen of Bache Hall, co. Chester, who
married Sarah, second daughter and co-heir of Peter
Snow, Esq., by whom he had issue three sons ; — Edward
and Charles, who both died s. p., and Thomas, and one
daughter, Mary Isabella, who married Robert Lloyd
Jones Parry of Pl&s Tref Gayan and Abcrdunant, Esq.
(See p. 278.)
1. Margaret, b. 1786, 06. 1872, s.p.
2. Mary, b. 1796, 06. 1847 s. p.
3. Catherine, b. 1799, ob. 1844, ux. Edward Leigh,
Esq., and has issue.
The Rev. John Owen of Hendrevinos, M.A., of Jesus
College, Oxford, Rural Dean of Lleyn, Hon. Canon of
Bangor, J. P., and Deputy Lieutenant for co. Caernarvon,
born 1789, ob. 1868. He married Lucinda (born 1807,
ob. 1882), relict of .... Percival, Esq., and daughter
of Major Hartley, by whom he had, besides other issue,
who died young, five sons and two daughters : —
1. Rev. William Owen, B.A., Emmanuel College, ob.
s.p. 1874.
2. Edward Owen of Court Deom, married Miss
Bidder.
3. John Fletcher Owen, Lieut. -Colonel Royal Artil-
lery.
4. Tom Owen, C.E., Superintending Engineer, D. P.
Works, India, married Miss Stone.
5. Rev. Octavius Owen, 06. 1879 s.p.
1. Margaret.
2. Harriet, ux. T. Owen Snow, Esq., C.E.
The name of the Rev. Edward Owen, third son of
Lewys Owen, p. 288, was Edward Pugh Owen ; he was
the third son of Lewys Owen, third son of Hugh Owen
of Caer Berllan, Esq.
VOL. IV. 19
f
290
HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
CAER BERLLAN AND EGRTN ABBEY.
r
Hugh Owen of Caer Ber-=f=Jane, d. and heiress of_ William Tudor of Egrjn
llan. See p. 288.
Abbey, co. Meirionedd, Esq.
I 1 12
John Hugh =j=
Owen of Owen of
Caer Caer
Berllan Berllan
and and
Egryn Egryn
Abbey Abbey.
ob. s. p.
Anne, d. of David Williams of Llanalaw y M6n,
Esq., younger son (by Emma, his wife, d.
and heir of John Dolben of Cae Gwynon, co.
Denbigh, and niece of the Bishop of Bangor,
of the Segrwyd family) of the Rev. Hugh
Williams, B.D., of Nantanog, in Anglesey,
descended from Cadrod Hardd, Lord of
Talybolion, in Anglesey. Argent, two foxes
counter-salient in saltier gules, the dexter
surmounted of the sinister. 1
|3
Lewys
Owen.
See
p. 288.
Owen of
Caer
Berllan
and
Egryn
Abbey ;
Ob. 8. p.
|2
Lewys =
Owen of
Caer
Berllan
and
Egryn
Abbey.
Catherine, d. of William Lewys of Trysclwyn
in Anglesey, Esq., ab Morgan Lewys ab
Howel Lewys of Trysclwyn, descended
from Hwfa ab Cynddelw of Presaddfed,
Lord of Llys Llivon in Anglesey, in the
time of Owain Gwynedd, Prince of North
Wales, who died in 1169. He held his
estate in fee by attendance at the Prince's
coronation, and bearing up the right side
of the canopy over the Prince's head when
he was anointed by the Bishop of Bangor.
Gules, a chevron inter three lions rampant
or.
13
David
Owen.
i
Emma,
ob. s. p.
I
Margaret,
ob. 8. p.
Eliza,
Ob. 8. p.
Jane,
ob. 8. p.
Anne,
ob. 8. p.
ii
John
Owen.*
r ilta
William
Owen.
3
Hugh
Owen.
i* i
Edward Owen, ancestor of the Anne.
Owens of Garth.
1 Besides the above-named David Williams, the Rev. Hugh
Williams had an elder son and heir, Sir William Williams, Recorder
of Chester and Speaker of the House of Commons in the reign of
Charles II, knighted by King James II, aud created a baronet,
6th July 1688. He married Margaret, d. aud co-heiress of Watkin
Kyffin of Glascoed, Esq., by whom he was ancestor of the present
Sir Watkin Williams Wynn, Bart. See p. 265.
2 The last male representative of this family that I have been able
to trace was Edward Pugh Owen, of Caer Berllan and Egryn Abbey,
Esq., 1850, and Caer Berllan was afterwards sold to Mrs. Scott of
Peniarth Uchaf.
OWEN OF LLWYN AND ERWGOED.
OWEN OF LLWYN AND ERWGOED.
John Lewys Owen of Llwyn near Do]geUi,=f=Oraula, d. of Richard Mytton of
eldest eon of the Boron Lewys Owcu of
Cwrt Plaa yn Dref, Vioe-Chamberlain of
North Wales, etc. He wag High Sheriff
for co. Meirionydd in 1556, 1573, and
1590.
HaUton, Esq., Lord of Mawdd-
wj; lineally descended by heirs
female from Gruffydd ab Gw en-
wynwyn, the last sovereign
Prince of Powys Wenwynwyn.
' U
l»
John Oweny Catherine, d. and co-heir of Humphrey Wynn of
of Llwyn. I Ynya y Maengwyn; and Jane, Ms wife, d. of Rhys
Hughes of Maes y F&ndy.
Le wys Ow en. =f Margaret, d. of Evan Francis.
I
Jo hn Owen.=p TJrsnla, d. of William David of Peniarth Uohaf.
Lewya Owen=j=Jane, d. of Gruffydd Vaughan of Dol y Melynllyn in co,
of Meirionydd; and Catherine, bis wife, d. and heir of John
Erwgoed. ab Robert ab John of Qlyn Maeldu. Gruffydd Vaughan,
who was born in 1528, was the fourth son of Robert Vaughan
of Hengwrt, the celebrated Antiquary, and was ancestor of
the Vaughans of Dol y Melynllyn, from whom derived the
late John Vaughan, Esq., residing at Chilton Grove, near
Shrewsbury.
Robert Owen of Rrwgoed,
William Lloyd of Blaen=p Margaret, d. and heir of ... Jones of Bod Ednyfed.
Qlyn, M.A. )
"I «l el *l •! /I -I
HISTORY OP POWYS FADOG.
•ja*|««ll/ll f |S
Huet. Jane. Margaret=f= William Trovor Parkins
William. Julia. Lloyd. I of Glasfryn. near Grea-
ford, and Trevalun, Esq.,
Barrister- at- Law. See
_l roL iii
Trevor Parking.
=Anne Magdalen, dau. of John Iaherwood of
Marple Ball, co. Cheater, and Bradahaw
Hall, oo. Lancaster, Esq., High Sheriff for
co. Cheater in 1816.
Edward 0*ren of H
in a deed dated 2
1st Elizabeth, third I
Lewya Owen.
J 2nd co-
heir.
argaret =j=How«l Vaaghan of Owen-
Owen. | graig, lineally descended
She had I from Cadwgan, Lord of
Hengwrt. Naimau, and Prince of
loyrt. Powjh, who bore or, a
| lion rampant mure.
Hubert Vaaghan of Hengwrt, the cele-^ Catharine, d. of Gruffydd N annua
brated Antiquary ; born at Hengwrt of Nannau, Eeq. Or, a lion.
1692, and died lflth May 1607. rampant azure.
Elizabeth = Morgan ab John ab
Owen. Thomas of Plaeaau
Gwynion, party to a
deed dated 11th Sept.
HENGWRT.
293
Howel Vaughan :
of Hengwrt, High
Sheriff of co.
Meirionydd in
1672, and M.P.
for that county.
=Lowry, eldest dan.
and co-heir of
Derwas Gruffydd of
Qlyn Twymin, co.
Montgomery, and
relict of Humphrey
Pugh of Aberffryd-
lan.
b
Ynyr,
ob. s.p.
1668.
Hugh.
. Eliza-
beth
Meurick.
Gruff-
ydd of
Doly
Melyn-
llyn.
Robert Vaughan of Hengwrt, High=j=Sydney,d.of John Price of Ehiw las,
Sheriff for co. Merionydd in 1697.
Esq.
I .
>bert
Robert' Vaughan of Hengwrt, High=j=Jane, third d. and co-heiress of Hugh
Sheriff for co. Merionydd in 1735. Nannau of Nannau, Esq.
Sir Robert Howel Vaughan of Hen-=f=Anne, only d. and heiress of Edward
gwrt and Nannau, created a Baronet
21st June 1791, ob. 1796.
Williames of Ystym Colwyn, co.
Montgomery.
Sir Robert Williames=
Vaughan of Nannau,
2nd Baronet ; ob. 22nd
April 1843.
Sir Robert Williames
Vaughan of Nannau,
Hengwrt, and Rug,
Bart. ; ob. s. p. 1858.
: Anna Maria, sister and
co-heir of Sir Thomas
Mostyn of Mostyn,
Bart.
See p. 153.
Frances, d. of Edward
Lloyd of Rhagatt, Esq. ;
ob. 1857. See p. 132.
Edward Wil-
liames Salus-
bury, Colonel
of 1st Foot
Guards, of
Rug and
Hengwrt ;
ob. s.p. 1867.
1
Colonel
Griffith
ab Howel
Vaughan
of Rftg
and
Hengwrt;
ob. s. p.
1848.
A
294
HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
RHIWAEDOG.
Eyton Pedigree, Ilarl. MS. 2288.
Rhirid Flaidd, Lord of Penllyn, Pennant Melan-=pGwenllian,d.ofEdnyfed,
gell, in Mcchain Isgoed, and Glyn in Powys-
land, the Eleven Towns in the Lordship of Os-
westry, and Evionydd in cantref Dunodig. He
lived at a place called Neuaddau Gleision, in
the township of Rhiwaedog. Vert, a chevron
inter three wolf's heads erased argent, langued
gules.
Lord of Broughton {er-
mine, a lion statant
gules), second son of
Cynwrig ab Rhiwallon,
Lord of Maelor Gym-
raeg.
r
Madog of=j=Eva, d. of Philip Ddu ab Howel ab=j=Arddun, dau. of Philip ab
Rhiw-
aedog.
T
Meredydd ab Bleddyn ab
Cynfyn. 1
T
Uchdryd of Cyfeilog. 1
Gwrgeneu Llwyd of Rhiwaedog.
I
Iorwerth of Penllyn. See p. 117.
Gwrgeneu Fychan of=p..., d. of Ithel Fychan of Llan
Rhiwaedog.
eurgain in Tegeingl.
f
Iorwerth.=T=
Madog. = Generis, d. of Goronwy Fychan ab Goronwy
ab Ednyfed Fychan.
I
Ithel of=r=Margaret, eldest d. of Madog of Cryniarth in Edeyrnion (second
Rhiw-
aedog.
i«
son of Elissau, Lord of Llangar, second son of Iorwerth ab
Owain Brogyntyn), and sister and co-heiress of Llewelyn ab
Madog, who became Bishop of St. Asaph in 1357, and died in
1375 (argent, a lion rampant sable, de bruised by a baton sinister
gules). Madog ab Elissau was one of the pledges for Howel ab
Gruffydd of Maesmor in Dinmael, L ord of Rug, 24th Edw. III.
16
1 Eyton pedigree, JIarl. MS. 2288.
2 Ltwys Dwnn, vol. ii, p. 229.
LLOYD OF RH1WAEDOG IN PENLLYN.
Einion ab Ithel=
of Rhiwaedog,
Esquire of the
Body to John of
G mi lit, Duke of
Lancaster and
High Sheriff
for Meirionydd
for life. Ob.
1401.
n
Mollt, dan. and heir of
Madog ab Maredydd
Ddu of Arwystli ab
Meredydd ab Einion
ab Cynfelyn. Lord of
Manafon (aiure, a lion
paasant ori/«n(). Her
mother wag Anghar-
ed, d. of Sir Tudor' ab
Goronwy ab Tudor ab
Goronwy ab Ednyfed
I*
David Lloyd. He had an only
dau. and heir, who married
Llewelyn ab Madog ab Gruff-
ydd ab Einion ab Ednyfed ab
Sulien ab Caradog ab (Jollwyn
ab Y Llawcrach of Meifod, ab
Meredydd'ab Cynan ab Owain
Gwynedd. Quarterly gultM
and argent, four lions pageant
counterchanged.
[a
Margaret, heiress of RMwaed. Gwenhwyfar, co-heir. She married John
og. She married Maredydd Eyton of Trefwy or Eyton Isaf, Seneschal
all Ieuan ab Maredydd of oi the Lordship of Bromfield or Maelor
YatymCegid. Gymraeg, in 1439. Brmitu, a lion rampt.
LLOYD OF RHIWAEDOG IN PENLLYN.
Ieoan of Yatym Cegid; living 2nd Henry^=Lleacu, d. of Howel ab Meurig,
IV, eldest eon of Maredydd ab Howel ab Lord of Nannau. Or, a Hon
David of Ystym Cegid. See p. 288. |
fa"
1 Sir Tudor was the ancestor of Henry VII. He married Mar-
garet, daughter and co-heiress of Thomas Llewelyn ab Llewelyn ab
Owain ab Maredydd, Lord of Isgoed, the heir and representative of
the sovereign princes of South Wales, and died in 1367. See "Tref
Gay an", vol. it
* When Maredydd ab Cynan waa driven from Gwynedd by his
uncle Prince David, Owain Cyfeiliog, Prince of Upper Powys, gave
him Neuodd Wen, in Llanerful, and the Lordships of llhiwhiraetb,
Llyssin, and Coed Talog, in 1173.
2V6 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
I •*
Maredydd ab Ienais -Margaret, d. and co-heir of Einion ab Ithel of Ehiw-
.il Y sty in Ce^id. and. a«-iiog. Esquire of the Body to John of Gaunt, Duke
jure *jwris t of Khiw- *•!" Lancaster, 1305, and Hisjh Sheriff of co. Meir-
;u*U>% i living 2v»t:. i, nvdd for life. Vert, a chevron inter three wolf's
Umi ry VI. , Load* erased argent. See p. '205.
John ap Maredydd of Y*tym CV$rid=j=Gwenhwyfar, d. of Goronwy ab Ieuan ab
and Khiwaedo$j; l:*iE£ 2v»th
July. 2nd Edward IV.
Einion of Gwynfryn, co. Caernarvon,
ancestor of the Wynns of Q wynfryn.
I I I 2 \S
Maurice ab John— An jrharad. dau. of Elis Owain ab John Ieuan ab John
ab Maredydd of ab G rv.tTy dd ab Ein- ab Maredydd, ab Maredydd,
Khiwaedog ; , ion. attended from of Ystym ancestor of the
livinif l(»th July, j Oslvrri Wyddelof Cora Ce^id, ancestor Brynkirs of
10th Henry" | y G.siol. " Ermine, a of the Wynns Brynkir, co.
VIII. - salt ior piWs.a. crescent of that place. Meirionydd.
cr. for difference.
II '"' i " |3
William Lloyd ab Elis ab Maurice of Robert ab Maurice of Tark in
Maurice of Khiw. Cclynenau. See Llanfrothen, ancestor of the
aedog. " p. ;%0«». Anwyls of Park.
William Lloyd ab Maurice of Rhiwaedog, who, in a
deed of settlement, dated loth August 1511, is styled
44 first-born son" of his father. He married the daughter,
by his second wife Annesta, of David ab Meredydd ab
Ilowel ab Tudor of Bala (vert, a chev. inter three wolfs
heads erased urqen() % bv whom he had issue, besides a
daughter, Gwen, wife of Elissau ab Howell ab Gruffydd
ab Rhys of Llandderfel, a son aud heir,
Elissau ab William of Rhiwaedog, who was living
in 15G5. He married Isabel, daughter of Sir John
I'ulcston of Caernarvon, Knight, by whom he had issue
lour sons : — 1, William Lloyd, his successor, of whom
presently ; 2, Rowland Lloyd, who married Catherine,
daughter of John Powys of Vaner Abbey, Sergeant-at-
Arms to Henry VIII, and High Sheriff for co. Merioneth,
in 1543; 3, Sir Hercules Lloyd, ob. s.^. ; 4, Hugh
Lloyd, who married Mary, daughter of John ab David
Lloyd of Machynlleth ; and three daughters: — 1, Gaenor,
ux. David Lloyd ab Meredydd ab David Lloyd of Tre-
wylan in Deuddwr (azure, three sea-gulls argent, beaked
;ind incmlxTcd or) ; 2, Jane, ux. John Pryse ab John
iVysr of Maelienydd ; and, 3, Lowry, ux. David ab
KhvddiTch ab Einion of Bala.
William Lloyd of Rhiwaedog, the eldest son of
LLOYD OF RHIWAEDOG. 297
Elissau, married Elizabeth, daughter of Owain Vaughan
ab John ab Howel Vaughan of Llydiarth (sable, a he-
goat argent, attired and unguled or), by whom he had
issue three sons : — 1, Elissau of Rhiwaedog, who married
Jane, daughter of Hugh Nannau of Nannau, and died s.p. ;
she married, secondly, Lewys Gwyn of Dolau Gwyn ; 2,
John Lloyd of Rhiwaedog, High Sheriff for co. Meirionydd
in 1616. He married Margaret, daughter and sole heir
of John Lloyd of Aberllyfeni, and died s. p. in 1646 ;
and 3, Rowland, of whom presently ; and six daughters :
— 1, Gaenor, ux. Robert Kynaston, fourth son of Roger
Kynaston of Morton, ab Humphrey ab Sir Roger
Kynaston of Hordley, Knight (ermine, a chevron gules) ;
2, Sybil, ux. John Wynn of Dol Bachog, in Arwystli ;
3, Margaret, ux. Edward Wynn ab Thomas Wynn of
Y Garth, in Cegidfa; 4, Dorothy, ux. William Lloyd
ab Hani ab Ieuan Lloyd ; 5, Lowry, ux. Edward Pryse
of Coed Brysg, in Tref Brysg, son of Captain John Pryse
of Tref Brysg, in Llanuwchllyn ; and 6, Catharine, ux.
Edward Lloyd of Pentref Aeron, in the Lordship of
Oswestry (vert, a chev. inter three wolfs heads, erased
argent).
Rowland Lloyd, the third son of William, succeeded
to the Rhiwaedog estate at the death of his brother John.
He married Mary, daughter of Cadwaladr ab Rhydderch
ab David of Llanycil (vert, a chev. inter three wolfs
heads, erased argent), by whom he had issue two sons : —
1, John, who died s. p. ; and 2, Lewys.
Lewys Lloyd of Rhiwaedog, died 20th March 1663,
aged 60. He married, first, Gwen, daughter and co-heir
of Lewys Gwyn ab John ab Harri of Dolau Gwyn, by
whom he had no issue. He married, secondly, Sidney,
daughter of Edward Thelwall of Plas y Ward in Dyffryn
Clwyd, High Sheriff for co. Denbigh in 1670, by whom he
had issue, besides two daughters, Margaret and Sidney,
three sons : — 1, John, of whom presently ; 2, Simon
Lloyd of Pl&s yn Dref Bala, of whom presently ; and 3,
Meredydd Lloyd, who married Margaret, daughter and
heiress of Roger Lloyd of Rhagad, in the Barony of
i>6 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
Xuw±i41 fci IiaB=-lKp»t.l. and coheir of Eini.m ab Ithel of Ehiw-
■:c" TtTu C*ptL a»i. «■)(. K*-.a=¥ of the Bodi to John of Qaant. Duke
.-*-» «ja'-u. :< Eir». :<! Luaci, IMS, u>d Hi^h Sheriff of co. Meir-
*e-i:«f : iris; 3Xi i.-z.* ii f :-r life. TtH, a chevron inter three wolf's
H *gJ? Tl , -jadi ens*i «-3*»t. See p. 295.
."■:&i c nti^irSi;/ YKrcO«ii=G»euliirTf»r, A of Goronwy »b leoan ab
aa,i fcm-fc^iaf : Ln^ S:«^ E:sioo of G »juf r ju . Co, Caernarvon,
J^T- ia- Riw^rt tV. afoesu-r of the Wvnns of GwynfrTn.
. _ „ s -^
Kanat ii * sa»= * x r- *r*.'. i»i_ :■( Eli* Drain nb John leuan n.b John
u MjL-ci.-i- :f *b~ <3r=frdi mb tin- «b Maredjdd, mb Maredydd,
£j t*c.v* : »:*. dasoea-iei &V4H of Yftym ancestor of the
iratf. :*iJi^». CwbersWyiielofCon Cegid, ancestor Brynkira of
:iii H4ft?7 t Gri;i. I-wu, a of the Wynns Brynkir, oo.
VI I L_ aabMT /*-«. a awfatt of that place. Meirion jdd ,
W. ;.a. 3 Ll.-ri ab E=* ab Xasrke of Robert ab Maurice of Park in
li-is :( Ei-.w- Csracn See Llanfrothen. ancestor of the
*to.-tf. p. S». AbitI* of Park,
William Lloyt> ab Maurice of Rhiwaedog, who, in a
d«-:«I of se:;iemen:. date! 15th August 1511, is styled
"Ks:-b»a sou" of his father. He married ihe daughter,
r-v Lis stvos-I wife Annesta, of David ab Meredydd ab
Hovel a? Tador of Bala {vert, a chev. inter three wolfs
brads erased a<y«K;i. by whom he bad issue, besides a
daughter. Gweu. wife of Elissaa ab Howell ab Gruffydd
ab Rhys of Llandderfel, a son aud heir,
Elissac ab William of Rhiwaedog, who was living
ia 15t>5. He married Isabel, daughter of Sir John
PuIi$:on of Caernarvon, Knight, by whom he had issue
four sons : — 1. William Lloyd, his successor, of whom
jrowntly : £. Gowknd Lloyd, who married Catherine,
daughter of John Powys of Vaner Abbey, Sergeant-at-
Arcis to Henry VIII. and High Sheriff for co. Merioneth,
iu 13-43: 3. Sir Hercules Lloyd, ob. s.p.; 4, Hugh
Lloyd, who married Mary, daughter of John ab David
Liovd of Maehvnlleth : and three daughters: — 1, Gaenor,
ux.'Pavid Lloyd ab Meredydd ab David Lloyd of Tre-
«rv].i:; :u lVuddwr (azmr, three sea-gulls argent, bcaM
a:;d tr.em:*>rvd ■-■;- : -. J;siit\ us. John Pryw n' 1 .Wffl
I'i-vs, of Maelienydd : aud, 3, Lowrr. tut.
Kr.v.idervh ab Einion of I
V\'iujAii Lloyd
LLOYD OF RHIWAEDOG. 297
Elissau, married Elizabeth, daughter of Owain Vaughan
ab John ab Howel Vaughan of Llydiarth (sable, a he-
goat argent, attired and unguled or), by whom he had
issue three sons : — 1, Elissau of Rhiwaedog, who married
Jane.daughter of Hugh Nannau of Nannau, and died s.p. ;
she married, secondly, Lewys Gwyn of Dolau Gwyn ; 2,
John Lloyd of Rhiwaedog, High Sheriff for co. Meirionydd
in 1616. He married Margaret, daughter and sole heir
of John Lloyd of Aberllyfeni, and died s. p. in 1646 ;
and 3, Rowland, of whom presently ; and six daughters :
— 1, Gaenor, ux. Robert Kynaston, fourth son of Roger
Kynaston of Morton, ab Humphrey ab Sir Roger
Kynaston of Hordley, Knight (ermine, a chevron gules) ;
2, Sybil, ux. John Wynn of Dol Bathog, in Arwystli ;
3, Margaret, ux. Edward Wynn ab Thomas Wynn of
Y Garth, in Cegidfa; 4, Dorothy, ux. William Lloyd
ab Harri ab leuan Lloyd ; 5, Lowry, ux. Edward Pryse
of Coed Brysg, in Tref Brysg, son of Captain John Pryse
of Tref Brysg, in Llanuwchllyn ; and 6, Catharine, ux.
Edward Lloyd of Pentref Aeron, in the Lordship of
Oswestry (vert, a chev. inter three wolfs heads, erased
argent).
Rowland Lloyd, the third son of William, succeeded
to the Rhiwaedog estate at the death of his brother John.
He married Mary, daughter of Cadwaladr ab Rhydderch
ab David of Llanycil (vert, a chev. inter three wolfs
heads, erased argent), by whom he had issue two sons : —
1, John, who died s. p. ; and 2, Lewys.
Lewys Lloyd of Rhiwaedog, died 20th March 1663,
aged 60. He married, first, Gwen, daughter and co-heir
of Lewys Gwyn ab John ab Harri of Dolau Gwyn, by
whom he had no isBue. He married, secondly, Sidney,
daughter, of Edward Thelwall of Plas y Ward in Dyffryn
Clwyd, High Sheriff for co. Denbigh in 1670, by whom he
had issue, besides two daughters, Margaret and Sidney,
ircc sons: — I, John, of whom presently; 2, Simon
n Drcf Bala, of whom presently ; and 3,
d, who married Margaret, daughter and
of Rhagad, in the Barony of
HISTOHY OF POWYS FADOG.
CLENENEU AND BROGYNTYN.
Maurice ab John ab Msxedydd of Rhiwaedog in Penllyo, and of=
Ystjul Cegid in Eivionydd, ab leoan ab Maredydd of Y stym
Cegid. (See Cynllaith, Williams Wynn of Wynnstay,
Qlascoed, and Llangedwyn. )
t > I a
William Lloyd of Elia ab Maurice of-|-Catherine, d. of Piers Stanley of
Rhiwaedog, an- Cleneneu, Sheriff of I Ewlo Castle, appointed in 1486
ceator of the co. Meirionydd in Sheriff for co. Meirion. for life;
Llojda of Rhiw- 1540; ob. 1571. ob. 1609. See vol. iii.
aodng. |
I
d. of Elia
ab Gruff-
ydd ab
Eiuiou.
Sir William Maurice of Clonneu,-
Knt., one of the Council for
the Marches of Wales, M.P.
for co. Caernarvon, Hth Eliza-
beth and lit Jamee I ; and
for Beaumaris 10th Eliza-
beth. Ob. 1622. Buried at
Penmorfa,
-Margaret, dan. and heiress of John Wynn
1 .aeon of Llanddyn and Brogyntyn, Con-
stable of Oswestry Castle, son of Thomas
Lacon of Brogyntyn, and Margaret, his
wife, daughter and heiress of John Wynn
Edwards of Llanddyn, second son of John
Edwards of Plaa Newydd in the pariah of
Chirk. She died 17th Feb. 1571-2.
William =
Wynn
Munriee
Of
Clxnen-
cu.Brog-
Llan-
ddyn ;
;Mary, d. of Caj
John Lewyi
of Chwoen. Maurice.
tpliiin 7 , Jane, d. •
Elis William
iurice. ing of Ml
_| co.Notts.
~r
j
i Jones of Wera Penmorfa, (their
representative is W. W. E. Wynne of
Peniorth ) ; and, secondly, to Elis
Anwyl of Part in Llanvrothen.
one, d. of Sir John. Owenhwy&r, or
Oainor, bom
1590, ui Sir William
Thomas of Coed Helen,
and Llangnthen, KnL,
who died in 1653. He
was High sheriff for
county Caernarvon in
1637-8. See p. 122.
CLENENEU AND BROGYNTYN.
301
Elis
Maurice,
bapt.
at Sel-
attyn,
21st
Jane
1582;
06. 1594.
JohnOwen,ayoung-==l8t,EienMau-=p2nd, The Hon.
er son of Owen ab
Bobert of Bodsilin,
co. Caernarvon. He
was Secretary to Sir
Francis WaUin^-
ham, and was boned
at Whittington
20th March 1611-12.
Descended from
Hwfa ab Cynddelw.
rice, heiress of
Brogyntyn,
Cleneneu, and
Llanddyn ;
born 7th Oct.
1578 ; ob. 1626,
and is buried
at Selattyn.
Sir Francis
Eure, son of
William, Lord
Eure. He was
Chief Justice of
the North
Wales Circuit;
buried at Sel-
attyn, 1621.
\e
Margaret,
uz. first,
Elis Bryn-
kir of
Brynkir;
and 2ndly,
William
Glvnnof
Lleiar, 00.
Caernar-
von.
1
Compton Eure, baptised at Selattyn in
Feb. 1617-18.
Colonel Sir John Owen of Clon-=pJanet, d. of Gruffydd CoL William Owen
Yaughan of Cora y of Brogyntyn, Con
Gedol, High Sheriff
for co. Meirionydd in
1587 and 1602.
eneu, Knt. , Vice- Admiral of
North Wales, Governor of
Conwy Castle for King
Charles I, during the Great
Rebellion; ob. 1666, buried
at Penmorfa.
stable of Harlech
Castle for King
Charles I ; ob. a. p.
1670.
r illiai
William Owen of Brog-=7=Catherine, only child of Lewys
yntyn, Cleneneu, and
Llanddyn; buried at
Llangollen 80th Jan.
1677-8.
Anwyl of Park, Esq., High
Sheriff for co. Meirionydd in
1640. She died in March
1685, and was buried at
Llangollen.
Catherine, uz.
Robert Anwyl
of Park, High
Sheriff for co.
Meirionydd, 1650.
1
Sir Robert Owen of Brog-=j=Margaret, eldest d. and heiress of Owen Wynn
yntyn, Cleneneu, and
Llanddyn, Knt., M.P. for
co. Meirionydd, 1681-5;
ob. 1698, buried at Sel-
attyn.
of Glyn, co. Meirionydd, and of Ystym Cegid,
co. Caernarvon, High Sheriff for co. Meiri-
onydd, 1674 ; for Caernarvonshire, 1675 ; and
for Flintshire, 1676. She died 10th April
1727, and was buried at Selattyn.
William Owen of Brogyntyn,=f=Mary, sister and sole heir-at-law of Francis,
Cleneneu, and Llanddyn, Sheriff
for co. Meirionydd in 1712-13;
and for co. Caernarvon in 1756.
06. 1768, aged 79.
the last Lord Godolphin of Helaton,
daughter of Henry Godolphin, D.D.,
Dean of St. Paul's and Provost of Eton,
brother of Sidney, Earl of Godolphin,
Lord High Treasurer of England.
|1 |2
Robt. Godolphin Owen Francis
of Brogyntyn, etc., Owen,
Sheriff for co. Meiri- M.P. for
onydd in 1768, and Helaton;
for co. Caernarvon in ob. a. p.
1769; ob. a. p. 1792, 1774.
and was buried at
Llangollen.
Margaret, eldest=j=Owen Onus-
es and eventual
heiress ; born
Jan. 1738; ob.
2nd March 1806.
Buried at Wex-
ham, co. Bucks.
by, of Wil-
lowbrook,
co. Sligo,
Sheriff for
co. Meiri-
onydd in
1794-5; ob.
1804.
Buried at
Wezham.
Elen
Owen,
ob. a. p.
in 1802.
Buried
at Sel-
attyn.
i«
302 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
1°
Mary Jane Ormsby, heiress of=f= William Gore, M.P. for Leitrim in 1806;
Brogyntyn, Cleneneu, Qlyn, I M.P. for Carnarvon Boroughs in 1 880;
Llanddyn, etc.; ob. 1869. M.P. for North Shropshire from 1835 to
1857. 06. 1860. He assumed the addi-
tional name of Ormsby on his marriage.
John Ralph Ormsby Gore, created Baron Harlech of Harlech, oo. Meirionjdd,
11th Jan. 1876. See Burke's Peerage.
NOTES.
" Sciant presentes et futuri quod Ego John ap Meredith ap
Ienan ap Meredith, Armiger, libertenens domini Kegis ville de
Pennant Comoto de Evioneth, in Coraitatu Caernarvon, dedi
concessi & hac presenti Carta mea confirmaui Oweyn ap John
ap Meredith, filio meo, omnia mesuagia, terras, tenementa,
molendina, tofta, prata, pascuas, pasturas, moras, mariscos,
turbaria, siluas, boscos, subboscos, redditus et seruicia, cum
suis pertinentiis, vna cum Natiuis villanis et eorum sequelis,
que habeo in villis de Pennant, Berkyn, Trefdrevan, Trefver-
thir, 1 and Treflys, in Comitatu Caernarvon. Habenda A
tenenda omnia predicta mesuagia, terras, tenementa, molen-
dina, tofta, prata, pascuas, moras, mariscos, turbaria, siluas,
boscos, subboscos, redditus, & seruicia, cum suis pertinentiis,
vna cum Natiuis villanis & eorum sequelis, prefato Oweyn
ap John ap Meredith, filio meo et heredibus suis de
corpore suo inter ipsum Oweyn & Elenam filiam hugonis
lewys legittime procreatis, De Capitalibus dominis feodi
illius, per seruicia inde debita, & de iure consueta, im-
perpetuum. Et ego vero predictus John ap Meredith
et heredes mei, omnia predicta mesuagia, terras, tenementa,
molendina, tofta, prata, pascuas, pasturas, moras, mariscos,
turbaria, siluas, boscos, subboscos, redditus, & seruicia, cum
suis pertinentiis, vna cum Nativis villanis et eorum sequelis,
prefato Oweyn ap John ap Meredith, filio meo, & heredibus
suis inter Oweyn & prefatam Elenam filiam predicti hugonis
lewys, legittime procreatis contra omnes gentes Warrantiza-
bimus, & imperpetuum defendemus. In cuius rei testimonium,
huic presenti Carte mee sigillum meum apposui. Hiis testibus,
William ap Griffith ap Robyn, henrico Balfront, Res ap Llewelyn
ap hulkyn, Kenric ap dauid ap Ithel, & Ricardo flbxuist, &
multis aliis. Datum apud Pennant, duodecimo die Januarii
Anno regni Regis Ricardi, tercii post conquestum Anglie,
Secundo."
1 Criccieth.
CLENENEU AND BKOGYNTYN.
21nt'
1582;
oo. 1691.
John Owen, a y o a n g -="
er bod of Owen ab -
Robert of Bodsilio,
co. Caernarvon. He
was Secretary to Sir
Francis Walsxng-
ham, an d was buried
at Whittington
20th March 161 1-12.
Descended from
Hwfa ab Cynddelw.
nMau^j=2nd, The I
le
ice, heiress of
Brogyntyn,
Cleneneu, and
Llanddyn;
born 7th Oct.
1678 ; oft. 1626,
and is buried
at Selattyn.
Margaret,
ux. first,
Sir Francis
Eure, son of Elis Bryn-
William, Lord kirof
Eure. He Was Brynkir;
Cbiof Justice of and Endly,
the North William
Wales Circuit i Glynn of
I
71.
Colonel Sir John Owen of Clon-=pJanet, <L of Grufiydd CoL William Owen
i, Knt., Vice-Admiral of
North Wales, Governor of
Conwy Castle for King
Charles 1, during the Great
Rebellion; ob. 1666, buried
at Penmorfa.
Vaughan of Core y of Brogyntyn, Con-
Gedol, High Sheriff stable of Harlech
for co. Meirionydd in Castle for King
1S87 and 1602 Charles I ; 6b. m. p.
1670.
William Owen oi
yntyn, Cleneneu, and
Llanddyn; buried at
Llangollen 30th Jan.
1677*
if Brog-=Catherine, only child of Lewys Catherine, i
.17
Anwyl of Park, Esq., High Robert Anwyl
Sheriff for co. Meirionydd in of Park, High
1610. She died in March Sheriff for co.
1686, and was buried at Meirionydd, 1360.
Llangollen.
Sir Robert Owen of Brog-^Margaret, eldest d. and heiress of Owen Wynn
yntyn, Cleneneu, and J of Glyn, co. Meirionydd, and of Tstym Cegid,
" "— for | co. Caernarvon, High Sheriff for oo. Meiri-
onydd, 1674 ; for Caernarvonshire, 1076 ; and
for Flintshire, 1676. She died 10th April
1727, and was buried at Selattyn.
Llanddyn, Knt., M.P. for |
co. Meirionydd, 1081-5 ; I
ob. 1698, buried at Sal- |
J
William Owen of Brogyntyn, =f Mnry.aiBter and sole heir-at-law of Francis,
Cleneneu, and Llanddvu. S'jt.-nil
for oo. Meirionydd in 1713-13;
and for oo. Caernarvon in 1750.
06. 1768, aged 79.
t Godolphin Owen
_tgdd in 176S, and
* co. Caernarvon in
B; ob, *.p. 1782,
, wm buried at
the last Lord Godolphin of Helaton,
daughter of Henry Godolphin, D.D.,
Dean of St. Paul's and Provost of Eton,
brother of Sidney, Earl of Godolphin,
Lord High Treasurer of England.
J
Francis
Margaret, e!deet=f
d. and eventual
M.P. for
Jan. 1738; ob.
2nd March 1806.
1774.
Buried at Woi-
ham, co. Bucks.
Owen Orme-
by, of Wil.
lowbrook,
co. Sligo,
Sheriff for
co. Meiri.
] 794-5 j ob.
1804.
Buried at
Weiham.
Elen
at Sel-
304 HISTORY OP POWYS PADOG.
undo supplex sese obsessum redemerat,
nisi quod Heroi consummatissimo
famae plus, quam vitae, solicito Xvrpov displicuit.
Collo igitur imperterrite oblato,
Securis aciem retudit divina vis,
Volucrisque fati tardavit alas, donee senex laetissimus,
Carolum 2 um & sibi & suis restitutum viderat,
A° Do 111 1666, & iEtatis suae 66, placide expiravit,
Atque hie cum charissima conjuge, Jonetta, filia
Griffini Vaughan, de Corsygedol, Armigeri,
in pace requiescit.
Elena Owen
gratitudinis & pietatis ergo
Avo Aviaeque B.M. posuit.
Inscription upon the Gravestone op Sir Robert Owen, in
Selattyn Church, Shropshire.
EL S. E.
Robertas Owen de Porkington, Eques auratus ;
Ex antiquo Hwfse ap Cynddelw, et Regio Oeni
Gwyneth stemmate oriundus.
Probitate et fortitudine clarus,
Nulli infestus,
Pluriinis amicus,
Bonis omnibus earns.
Dum vixit amatus,
Desideratus dum obiit,
3 tio Calendarum Aprilis
MDCXCVIII.
THELWALL OF PLAS Y WARD.
305
THELWALL OF PLAS T WARD.
Lewy8 Dwnn, vol. ii ; Harl. MS. 9865, fo. 81.
Sir Richard Thelwall, alias Thorwall, of Thelwall, in
Cheshire, married, and had issue, according to the Harl.
MS. 9865, a son John Thelwall, who married Ffelis, the
daughter and heiress of Walter Cooke, alias Ward, of
Pl&s y Ward, (varry argent and sable), by the name of
Sir Walter Cooke, Knt. According, however, to Lewys
Dwnn, this John Thelwall was the son of John Thelwall.
This John Thelwall came to Ruthin with Reginald de
Grey, circa 1380.
John Thelwall, who was, jure uxoris, of Pl&s y Ward,
had issue a son and heir,
David Thelwall of Pl&s y Ward. He married Tibott,
daughter of Jenkyn Wild or De Weild of Borashara, in
Maelor Gymraeg, and Lleucu his wife, daughter of Dafydd
Fychan ab Dafydd ab Sanddef ab Elidur ab Rhys Sais.
(See vol. iii.) By his wife Tibott, David had issue, a
son and heir, and five daughters.
Simon Thelwall, of whom presently.
1. Lleucu, ux. John ab Madog ab Bleddyn Sais, a
freeholder in Maes Maen Cymro.
2. Margaret, ux. Jenkyn Pigot of Denbigh, ab Howel
ab Wilcock ab Sir Rhys Pigot, Knt.
3. Janet, ux. Simon Ashpool H6n ab Alen Ashpool of
Llandyrnog.
4. Elizabeth, ux. Gruffydd ab Ieuan ab Dafydd Ddu.
VOL. IV.
20
306 HISTORY OF POWYS.FADOG.
5. Agnes, ux. 1st, Alen ab John Dickwn; 2nd, Howel
ab Madog ab Howel of Maclor.
Simon Thelwall of Plds y Ward. He married Janet,
daughter of Edward Langford of Ruthin, Esq. (see vol.
iii), by whom he had issue one son and live daughters.
Eubule Thelwall, of whom presently.
1. Alis, ux. Harry ab Cynwrig ab Ithel Fychan of
Ysgeifiog in Tegeingl.
2. Agnes, ux. 1st, Ednyved ab Gruffydd ab Adda ;
2nd, Tudor ab Llywelyn Fychan.
3. Katrin, ux. Gruffydd ab Ieuan ab Y Gwion.
4. Annest Wen, ux. Llywelyn ab Ieuan Wynn of
Llanfair Dyffryn Clwyd.
5. Elizabeth, ux. John ab Gruffydd ab Ieuan Du ab
Dafydd Ddu ab Dafydd Dinllais.
Eubule Thelwall of Pl&s y Ward. He married Cicely,
daughter of Jenkyn Don ab Sir John Don of Utkinton,
in Cheshire, by whom he had issue a son and heir,
Edward Thelwall H6n of PUs y Ward, who by
Catherine his wife, daughter of John ab Dafydd ab Ithel
Fychan of Ysgeifiog, had issue three sons : —
1. Simon Thelwall, a friar.
2. Richard Thelwall, of whom presently.
3. Eubule Thelwall, who married Marsley, daughter of
.... Heind of Ruthin.
1. Margaret, ux. Robert ab John ab Ieuan ab Tudor
ab Iorwerth Sais.
2. Tibott, ux. Rhys Wynn ab Gruffydd ab Dafydd of
Llanarmon yn 141.
3. Cicely, ux. Edward Goodman H6n of Ruthin.
4. Janet, ux. John ab Harry ab Sir John ab Gruffyth
Goch of Ruthin.
Richard Thelwall of Pl&s y Ward, died at the Caerwys
Eisteddfod as he sat upon his commission, in the 2nd of
Elizabeth 1568. He married Elizabeth, daughter of
Thomas Herle, and Jane his wife, daughter of Sir John
Perrot, Knt., by whom he had issue four sons and eight
daughters : —
1. Simon Thelwall.
THELWALL OF PLAS Y WARD. 30/
2. Sir Richard Thelwall, Parson of Llanelidan, mar-
ried and had issue two daughters : — 1 , Margaret ; and 2,
Cicilie, ux. John ab Rhvs ab Ithel of Llanbedr.
3. John Thelwall of Nerquis, who married Margaret,
daughter and heir of John Dackin of Nerquis, by whom
he had an only daughter and heir, Margaret, who mar-
ried Robert ab Ieuan ab John Wynn of Nerquis.
4. Thomas Thelwall of Llanbedr, who married Janet,
daughter of Rhys ab John Wynn of Dyffryn Clwyd.
1. Janet, ux. Harry Ashpool ab John Wynn Ashpool
of Llandyrnog, by whom she had a son and heir, Simon
Ashpool, Esq.
2. Dows, ux. Thomas Lloyd of Llangwyfan, ab Dafydd
Lloyd ab Johnab Gruffydd ab Dafydd Bwrdais ab Ieuan
ab Dafydd Fychan ab Iorwerth ab Dafydd ab Iorwerth
ab Cowryd ab Cad van. (See p. 167.)
3. Katherine, ux. John ab Edward Lloyd of Llanbedr
ab Dafydd ab John ab Richard.
4. Elizabeth, ux. Piers Mule of Ruthin.
5. Margaret, ux. Thomas Wynn ab John Wynn ab
Howel ab John ab Dafydd ab Ithel Fychan of Llandyr-
nog.
6. Alis, ux. Richard ab John ab Robert ab Gruffydd
ab Llywelyn ab Einion of Llangynhafel.
7. Dorothy, ux. Geoffrey Pryse of Tref Dderwen.
8. Jane, ux. William ab Rhys ab Ednyfed of Aber-
chwilar.
Simon Thelwall of Pl&s y Ward, one of the Council
for the Court of the Marches. He obtained an evil
reputation from his cruel persecution of Richard Gwyn
(or White) of Llanidloes, a Catholic schoolmaster at
Wrexham, whom he sentenced to death by hanging,
drawing, and quartering, in his capacity of Deputy
Judge of the Court of the Marches under Sir George
Bromley, the iniquity of whose career on the Bench was
perhaps only surpassed by that of the notorious Judge ,
Jeffries at a later period. The account of the martyrdom
of Richard Gwyn will be found in the third volume of
this work. Simon Thelwall died on the 15th of April
20 *
308 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
1586, aged (JO, and was buried at Ruthin, surviving his
victim only one year. He had three wives : — 1, Alis,
daughter of Robert Salisbury of Rtig ; 2, Jane, daughter
of John Massy of Broxon, in Cheshire, Esq. ; and 3,
Margaret, daughter of Sir William Gruffydd of Penrhyn,
Knt. She died in 1594, and was buried at Ruthin. By
his first wife Alis he had three sons : —
1. Edward Thelwall, of whom presently.
2. Robert Thelwall.
3. Richard Thelwall married Jane, daughter and heir
of Elissau ab Owen of Branas Isaf, in Edeirnion, by whom
he had a son and heir, Simon Thelwall of Branas Isaf,
who died and left his lands to Thelwall of Pl&s y Ward.
By his second wife Jane he had issue : —
Simon Thelwall married Gaenor, daughter of Dr. Elis
Price of Pl&s lolyn, by whom he was ancestor of the
Thelwalls of Ruthin.
1. Elizabeth, who married, first, Thomas ab Maurice
ab John ab Maredydd ab . . . ,n Lloyd ; and, secondly,
Edward Goodman ab Gawen Goodman of Ruthin.
2. Jane, ux. Edward Lloyd of Llys Fassi, ab John ab
Edward Lloyd of Bodidris.
Edward Thelwall of Pl&s y Ward, married twice : — 1,
Dorothy, daughter of John Griffith of Kichley, son of
Sir William Griffith of Penrhyn, Knt. ; and 2, Jane,
daughter of Simon Broughton, Esq. He died 29th
July 1610, leaving issue by his first wife : —
1. Simon Thelwall, of whom presently.
2. Herbert Thelwall, clerk, who married Anne, daugh-
ter of Robert Griffith of Spittle, son of Griffith Vychan
of Cwm, by whom he had issue two sons : — 1, Edward
Thelwall, clerk ; and 2, William Thelwall, who married
Elizabeth, daughter and heiress of Robert Wynn of Ner-
quis, by whom he had an only daughter and heiress . . .,
who married Andrew Thelwall, Parson of Llandderfel,
son of Edward Thelwall of Phis y Ward.
3. William Thelwall.
1. Blanch, ux. Richard Parry of Twysog, in the parish
of Henllan, descended from March wcithian. (See p. 102.)
THELWALL OF PLAS Y WARD. 309
2. Mari, ux. Edward Pryse of Ffynogion, in Llanfair
Dyffryn Clwyd. (See p. 83.)
3. Gras, ux. John Wyn Gruffydd ab John Gruffydd of
Aberchwilar, and after his death she married Thomas
Wyn ab Thomas ab John Wyn of Eyarth. (See p. 57.)
Simon Thelwall of Pl&s y Ward, High Sheriff for co.
Denbigh in 1612. 1 He married twice. By his first wife
Jane, daughter of Maurice Wynn of Gwydir, he had
issue : —
1. Edward Thelwall, of whom presently.
2. Maurice Thelwall, captain of the siege of Chester,
ob. 1645. He married Anne, daughter of Hugh Wil-
liams of Rhyd Geint, who died in 1676, by whom he
had three sons : — 1, Stephen ; 2, Robert; and 3, Thomas;
and one daughter, Dorothy, who married Robert Gethin
of Cerniogau. She died s.p. 1649.
3. Simon Thelwall, Parson of Trawsfynydd and Clo-
caenog, who married Gaenor, daughter of William
Vaughan, and relict of William Kenrick, parson of
Llandderfel.
By his second wife, Dorothy, daughter of John Owen
Vaughan of Llwydiarth, in Powys, and relict of Andrew
Maredydd of Glantanad, he had issue : —
1. Owen Thelwall, who married Mary, daughter and
heiress of Edward Lloyd ab Hugh Lloyd of Blaen I&l,
by whom he had issue three sons and two daughters : —
1, Simon Thelwall, who married the daughter and heiress
of . . . Lloyd of Ebnol o Sarn, in the parish of St.
Martin ; 2, Edward Thelwall ; and 3, Andrew Thelwall
of Blaen lal, whose line is now represented by Mrs.
Townsend Mainwaring of Gallt Faenan and Blaen ISA.
The daughters were — 1, Mary, ux. John Puleston of
Llwyn y Cnotiau ; and 2, Elizabeth, ux. Robert Wynn
of Eyarth.
2. Peter Thelwall, a merchant in Bruges.
3. James Thelwall, a scholar in Cambridge, who
1 He was engaged at the siege of Denbigh on the Parliamentary
side, aud died in September 1655.
310 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
married Elizabeth, daughter of William Robinson of
Gwersyllt.
1. Jane, ux. Edward Puleston of Llwyn y Cnotiau.
2. Grace, ux. Maurice Wynn of Llanganaval.
3. Elizabeth, ux. John Langford of Trefalun.
Edward Thelwall of Pl&s y Ward, who married Mar-
iret, daughter and heiress of Andrew Maredydd of
rlantanad, by whom he had issue seven sons and seven
daughters.
1. Simon Thelwall, of whom presently.
2. Andrew Thelwall, Parson of Llandderfel, who mar-
ried Margaret, daughter and heiress of William Thelwall
of Nerquis.
3. John Thelwall.
4. Edward Thelwall, Captain in the Parliamentary
Army, killed in Ireland, s.p.
5. William Thelwall.
6. Lumley Thelwall, Captain in the Parliamentary
army, drowned in his passage from Ireland, 25th March
1675.
7. Robert Thelwall, buried at Oswestry, 15th January
1696.
1. Dorothy, ob. 1676, nx. Edward Maurice of Lloran.
2. Jane, ux. Robert Wynn of Voelas.
3. Sidney, ux. Lewys Lloyd of Rhiwaedog.
4. Margaret, ob. 1680. She married, first, Maurice
Jones of D61, Meillionen, and Craflwyn, who died in
1653, and, secondly, she married John Parry, of Pwll
Halawg.
5. Anne, ux. Thomas Wynn ab Edward Wynn of
Llanganhaval.
6. Alice, ux. Thomas Mostyn of Cilcain, ab Sir
Thomas Mostyn of Mostyn, Knt.
7. Frances.
Simon Thelwall of Pl&s y Ward, married the Lady
Margaret, daughter of Edmund Sheffield, Lord Sheffield,
and Earl of Mulgrave of Botterwick, K.G., by whom he
had issue,
1. Edward Thelwall, of whom presently.
THELWALL OF BATHAFARN PARK.
311
1. Mariana, ux. Dr. John Cooke.
2. Margaret, ux Edward Gethin.
3. Jane, ux. . . . Spencer.
4. Dorothy, ob. s.p.
Edward Thelwall of Pl&s y Ward, married Sidney,
daughter of William Wynn of Branas in Edeirnion, and
heiress of her brother, Richard Wynn of Garth Gynan,
by whom he had issue three daughters, co-heirs.
1. Jane, who married, in 1689, Sir William Williams
of Glascoed, Bart., by whom he had a son and heir, Sir
Watkin Williams Wynn of Wynnstay, third baronet.
2. Sidney, ux. Cadwaladr Wynn of Voelas.
3. Mary, ux. Edward Vaughan.
xs. s^ iff XV
<»<$"»
THELWALL OP BATHAFARN PARK IN THE PARISH
OP LLANBEDR, AND OP PLAS COCH IN THE
PARISH OP LLANYCHAN.
John Thelwall of Bathafarn Park, son, by Margaret,
daughter of Evan ab Dio of Llangar, of Eubule Thel-
wall of Pl&s y Ward ab Simon ab David ab John Thel-
wall Hen. This John Thelwall was tenant of Bathafarn,
which was a deer park belonging to Ruthin Castle, under
the Crown, as at this time the property of the Lords
Grey of Ruthin had fallen to the Crown. He married
Margaret, daughter of John ab David ab Maredydd of
Bach y Graig, of whom he had issue : —
312 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
1. John Wynn Thelwall, of whom presently.
1. Gwen, ux. Richard Warburton Holl.
2. Jane, ux. John al> Llywelyn ab Edward ab Gruffydd
of Garth Gynan. (See p. 125.)
3. Dows, ux. Rhys Wynn ab Howel ab Gruffydd ab
Twna of Bodeugan.
John Wynn Thelwall of Bathafarn Park, ob. 29 Oct.
1586, aged 58, buried at Llanbedr He married Jane,
who died 12th Dec. 1585, aged 60, daughter of Thomas
Griffith ab Thomas Griffith of Pant y Llongdu in
Tegeingl, descended from Ednowain Bendew, by whom
he had issue : —
1. John Thelwall of Bathafarn Park, of whom pre-
sently.
2. Edward Thelwall.
3. Robert Thelwall, jure uxoris of Pl&s Einion. He
married Margaret, daughter and co-heiress of Thomas ab
Roger of Plas Einion, by whom he had issue two sons : —
I, John Thelwall of Pl&s Einion, Clerk of the Peace in
Denbighshire, who married Mary, daughter of Thomas
ab Owen of Llanfair Talhaiarn ; and 2, Hugh Thelwall ;
and two daughters: — 1, Anne, ux. John Jones of Ruthin,
clerk ; 2, Jane, ux. Robert James of Y Fanechtyd, and
after his death she married John ab John ab Gruffydd of
Llanfwrog.
4. Richard Thelwall of Llanbedr. (See p. 317.)
5. Sir Eubule Thelwall, Knt., Principal of Jesus Col-
lege, Oxford. He bought an estate in the parish of
Llanychan, where he built a house called Plas Coch,
which he bequeathed to his nephew, John Thelwall of
Bathafarn, ob. s.p. 1630. (See p. 319.)
6. Thomas Thelwall. (See p. 320.)
7. Simon Thelwall, Proctor in the Court of Arches.
He married Ann Biggs of Essex, by whom he had issue
two sons: — 1, Daniel Thelwall, Banister-at-Law ; and 2,
William Thelwall, Clerk, Vicar of Whitford ; and two
daughters : — 1, Joan, ux. Evan Edwards of Rhual, Baron
of the Exchequer of Chester ; and 2, Martha, ux. William
Parry of Pont y Gof, ob. s. p.
THELWALL OF BATHAFARN PARK. 313
8. Sir Bevis Thelwall, Knt. (See p. 320.)
9. Ambrose Thelwall, Yeoman of the Robes to King
James I and King Charles. (See p. 316.)
10. Piers Thelwall.
1. Catherine,ux. Lewys Lloyd of Llanarmon ; secondly,
Thomas Wynn of Dyford.
2. Lowry, ux. Griffith Wynn, Vicar of Nantmel, co.
Radnor.
3. Anne, ux. David Wynn of Llanganhafal, Clerk.
4. Gwen, ux. John Wynn ab Lewys ab John Wynn
of Llanveris.
John Thelwall of Bathafarn Park, in his younger days
was bred at Court, "Groom of the Stole, Gentleman
Usher to the Countess of Warwick, not only chief Lady
of Honour, but chief in favour with Queen Elizabeth, in
which employment he gained much reputation, the effects
whereof did appear in the course of his life, for many
years, to the advantage of him and his posterity. He
left service at the age of thirty-two, purposely to be mar-
ried to Elizabeth, daughter and co-heir of Robert ab John
Wynn of Bryn Cynwrig and Bach Eurig. By patent
from King James I he was made Steward of Ruthin
during life. He lived to a great age, and died, aged 97,
in the year 1630 ; and, at the time of his decease, it ap-
peared that his posterity was become of a number
between twelve and thirteen score. He was a tall,
comely man, of good judgment and elocution, very pious,
and good in every respect." By his wife Elizabeth he had
issue : —
1. John Thelwall of Bathafarn Park and Pl&s Coch.
2. Eubule Thelwall.
3. Anthony Thelwall.
4. Ambrose Thelwall of Cefn Cdch. (See p. 316.)
1. Jane, ux. Simon Parry of Pont y Gof.
2. Mary, ux. Edward Wynn of Llannefy dd .
3 ux, Thomas Lloyd of Pl&s Einion.
4. Barbara, ux., first, Thomas Lloyd of Llangwyfan ;
secondly, Robert Williams of Ruthin.
5. Dorothy, ux. Harry Ashpool of Llandyrnog.
314 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
6. Catherine, ux. Thomas .... of Llandyrnog.
7. Magdalene, ux. John Lloyd of Llanynys.
John Thelwall of Pl&s Coch and Bathafarn Park, died
in 1664, aged 79. He married Jane, daughter of Edward
Morgan of Gwylgre (Golden Grove), in Tegeingl, Esq.,
by whom he had issue : —
1. John Thelwall, of whom presently.
2. Eubule Thelwall, who married Mary, daughter and
heiress of William Parry of Pont y Gof, or Nantclwyd.
(See vol. iii, p. 352.)
1. Catherine, ux. John Wynn of Cop y GoleunL
2. Dorothy, ux. John Griffith of Blocksham, ab Richard
ab William ab Edward Griffith.
3. Jane, ux. John Dolben ab William Dolben of
Segrwyd. (Seep. 170.)
4. Elizabeth, ux. Charles Salusbury of Pool Park, ab
William Salusbury of Rug.
5. Mary, ux. Piers Conwy of Rhuddlan, ab Piers
Conwy of Vendre.
6. Martha, ux. Peter Williams of Pl&s On, near
Treuddyn.
7. Judith, ux. Eubule Hughes ab Robert Hughes of
Diserth.
8. Sarah, ux. Rowland White of ye Cloyster in
Ruthin.
9. Hester, ux. Mathew Pryse of Park in Montgomery-
shire, one of the Baronet family of Newtown Hall.
10. Ten sons and two daughters died young.
John Thelwall of Gray's Inn and Pl&s Coch. He mar-
ried, first, Elizabeth, daughter of Sir John Wynn of
Gwydir, Bart., by whom he had no issue ; and, secondly,
Anne, daughter of Robert Davies of Gwysanau, by whom
he had issue : —
1. John Thelwall.
2. Anne.
Mary Thelwall, the heiress of Bathafarn, married
Robert Price, second son of ... . Price of Rhiwlas; and,
their son . . . Price bequeathed the estate to his cousin,
the Rev. Robert Carter of Northamptonshire, who there-
THELWALL OF NANTCLWYD.
315
upon took the name of Thelwall. His daughter Charlotte
Carter Thelwall, 1 carried the estate to her husband, Lord
William Beauclerk (afterwards 8th Duke of St. Albans),
who sold it to the Rev. Roger Clough.
THELWALL OF NANTCLWYD.
John Thelwall of Bathafarn Park and=j=Jane, d. of Edward Morgan of Gwyl-
Pl&s Cdch ; 06. 1664.
T
gre (Golden Grove) in Tegeingl.
I 2nd son.
Eubule Thelwall, Barrister, of=pMary, d. and heiress of William Parry of
Gray's Inn, jure uxoris of Pont y Gof or Nantclwyd. See vol. iii,
Nantclwyd. p. 352.
|1
William=p
Thelwall
of
Nant-
clwyd.
|2 |3 |4
Eubule— ..., d. of Orlando Bevis
Thel- ... Pule- Thel- Thel-
wall. ston of wall. walL
Emral.
|1 |2
Mary,ux. Dorothy, nx.
John
Lloyd of
Rhiw-
aedog.
Seep.
298.
Edward
Thelwall of
Ruthin, and
Maes Maen
Cymro. See
p. 321.
Eubule =p
Thel-
wall of
Nant-
clwyd.
|3 |4
Jane, nx. Hum- Anne Thel-=r=Thomas Roberts of Llanrhudd;
phrey Jones of wall. 1 ob. 7th June 1708. Buried
Dol Edeyrn and | with his wife at Llanrhudd.
Craflwyn. She
23rd February
1711-12.
!
died in Chester Eubule Roberts of Llan-=Mary, d. of John
rhaiadrHall; ob. 7th April Massie of Cod-
1765, aged 60. dington, co.
Chester; ob.
1770.
I
Martha, heiress =■ Andrew Eenrick of Woore Manor and Plas Cerniogau, and
of Nantclwyd. jure uxoris of Nantclwyd. See vol. iii, p. 340.
1 Her marriage settlement is dated July 19 and 20, 1791.
316 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
CEFN COCH.
This house, which adjoins Bathafarn, was given by
John Thelwall, the elder son of John Wynn Thelwall of
Bathafarn, to his youngest and favourite son, Ambrose,
with permission to cut timber for erecting the present
antique house out of the Bathafarn woods. On the
failure of his issue male, Cefn Coch w r ent to his daughter
Catherine, who married one Peter Williams, and their
only daughter and heiress married Maurice Jones, from
whom it came to the late John Jones, father of Wilson
Jones of Gelli Gynon, Esq. (See vol. iii, p. 346, note.)
In Llanbedr Church, in an arch cut in the wall, is a
mural monument with this inscription : —
" Here lyeth the body of Ambrose Thelwall, 9fch sone to
John Thelwall of Bathafarn Park, borne the 7th of 10% 1571.
He was Yeoman of ye Robes to King James, in pension to
King Charles, and again Yeoman of ye Robes to Prince
Charles, till yeilding to age and troublesome times, he retired
to the place of his birth, where, having ever been a great lover
and supporter of his family, he died the 5th of August an'o
D'ni 1663, and enjoyed the blessing he much desired, to be
buried in the Sepulcher of his fathers."
In the same church is a large mural monument erected
to the memory of his father and mother, who lived together
as man and wife thirty-four years. (Sec p. 312.)
THELWALL OF LLANBEDR.
317
♦ <£♦
THELWALL OP LLANBEDR.
Richard Thelwall, Recorder of Ruthin for life, by
patent from King James I, and fourth son of John Wynn
Thelwall of Bathafarn Park. He held lands from Adam
Vardon, Baron of Llanbedr, and died in the year 1630,
aged eighty, and was buried at Llanbedr. He married
Margaret, daughter and heiress of John ab Edward Lloyd
of Pl&s Llanbedr, ab Dafydd ab John ab Ithel ab Robert
Bakarn, by whom he had issue : —
1. Edward Thelwall, of whom presently.
2. Simon Thelwall of Gray's Inn, was philizar to the
age of 80, and left £20 per annum, for the maintenance
of a Welsh lecture or sermon at Ruthin Church, upon
every Sunday, in the afternoon, for ever, with several
other legacies to pious uses ; £5 45. each per annum for
white bread to the poor of Llanbedr and Ruthin, and
£100 for apprenticing fifteen boys of Ruthin and Llan-
bedr, besides what he gave to the heir of his house at
Llanbedr, and many more of the family.
1. Elizabeth, ux. Piers or Peter Wynn of Coed y Llai
or Leeswood.
2. Jane, ux. John Lloyd of Pl&s y Clawdd in Rhiw-
abon.
Edward Thelwall of Llanbedr Hall, married Jane,
daughter and heir of Richard Owen, ab Hugh ab Ieuan
of Coed Aney in Anglesey, by whom he had issue a son
and heir,
318 HI8T0RY OF POWYS FADOO.
Edward Thelwall of Llanbedr Hall, who married Anne,
daughter of Sir Edward Lloyd of Berth Lloyd, in the
parish of Llanidloes, Knt ; and Ursula, his wife, daughter
of Sir Henry Salusbury of Lleweni, Knt. and Bart, (see
Berth Lloyd), by whom he had, besides two daughters, a
son and heir,
Simon Thelwall of Llanbedr Hall, born in 1656, who
by Mary his wife, daughter of Pyers Pennant of Bychton,
by his wife Catherine, daughter of Robert Da vies of Gwy-
sannau, was father of,
Edward Thelwall of Llanbedr Hall, who married
Laetitia, daughter and co-heir of John Read of Maes-
mawr, in the parish of Llandinam in Arwystli, by whom
he had issue a son and heir,
Edward Thelwall of Llanbedr Hal], who married
Annef daughter of Foulk Lloyd of Bryn Lluarth, co.
Denbigh, and had a son,
The Rev. Edward Thelwall of Llanbedr Hall, who sold
that estate to Joseph Ablett, Esq. He married Mary
Elizabeth, daughter of the Rev. John Baldwyn of Hoole,
co. Chester, and of Harrock, co. Lancaster, and by her
(who died 15th June 1828) had issue : —
I. Edward Thelwall, of whom presently,
ii. Miles- John, ob. s.p.
in. Richard, ob. s.p.
iv. Bevis Thelwall of Bryn y Ffynnon, near Ruthin,
who married Mary-Elizabeth, second daughter of Lewis
Buckle of Rogate Lodge, Sussex, Esq., by whom he had
issue : —
1. Bevis-Heywood.
2. Richard-Bulkeley.
3. John-Salusbury.
4. Eubule.
1. Mary-Elizabeth, married Captain Robert Pickering,
by whom she has issue one son, John Edward Pickering,
and one daughter, Isabel Mary Pickering.
I. Marianna, ux. Thomas Bulkely Owen of Tedsmore
Hall, co. Salop.
n. Emma-Maria, ux. Rev. George Heywood of Ide-
ford, co. Devon.
SIR EUBULE THELWALL, KNT. 319
The Rev. Edward Thelwall, Rector of Llanbedr, born
1781, married Sarah, daughter of Lewis Buckle of
Rogate Lodge, co. Sussex, Esq., and had issue : —
•1. Edward Thelwall, born 1821.
2. John-Bulkeley Thelwall, born 1826.
1. Frances- Anne.
2. Isabella-Emma.
SIR EUBULE THELWALL, KNT.
Sir Eubule Thelwall, Knt., was the fifth son of John
Wynn Thelwall of Bathafarn Park, was bred at West-
minster school, then was chosen scholar of Trinity
College, Cambridge, and afterwards took his degree of
Master of Arts. Afterwards he became a student of
Gray's Inn, and in process of time Chief Master of the
Alienation Office, and one of the Masters in Ordinary
of the High Court of Chancery. He was afterwards
elected Principal of Jesus College, Oxford, to which
house he had been very beneficial, not only out of his
own estate, but by procuring the benevolences of several
others. He bought an estate in Llanychan parish,
wherein he built Pl&s C6cb, which in his lifetime he
gave to John Thelwall, Esq., the heir of his eldest
brother. He was an upright man, very pious and chari-
table. He died unmarried, at the age of 68, and lies
buried in Jesus College Chapel, Oxford, which he built
upon his own charges, where also his tomb is set, with
this inscription : —
"Memokle Sacrum:
" Evbvlvs Thelwall Miles vnvs Magistrorum Cancell : Dni :
Regis et hujus Collegij Principalis, qva fidem sanvs, qua Mores
Sanctus, qua mvnvs fidelis et Justus De Domo hac optime
meritvs obijt viii Octobris, mdcxxx. et anno aetatis svae lxviii,
Hie dormit svb spe resvrrectionis.
"Bevis Thelwall, Miles, frater ejus pietatis ergo maerens
posuit."
320 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
THOMAS THELWALL.
This gentleman was the sixth son of John Wynn
Thelwall. In Queen Elizabeth's time he became ' a
soldier in the Low Countries. After his return home,
he married a rich widow in Ruthin, by whom he had an
only daughter and heiress, Dorothy The] wall, to whom
he gave his lands. She married Robert Davies of
Ruthin, who left about £200 per annum to his only son,
Peter Davies, besides considerable portions to his many
daughters ; which son of his dying young and unmarried,
the estate became obscured, being divided amongst his
several sisters. The said Thomas Thelwall lived to be a
very old man, surviving his nine brethren.
SIR BEVIS THELWALL, KNT.
Sir Bevis was the eighth son of John Wynn Thelwall,
Esq. He was first bound apprentice to one Mr. Allen,
the greatest mercer in Cheapside, and mercer to Queen
Elizabeth. After he had served out his time, his master
thought so well of him, that he bestowed his daughter
in marriage to him, and took him to be his partner,
during which time he kept correspondence with King
James when he lived in Scotland, which occasioned that
king, after his accession to the crown of England, to
make this Sir Bevis page of his bedchamber, and
bestowed on him the clerkship of the great wardrobe.
He was thrice well married : firstly, to Elizabeth Allen,
by whom he had an only daughter, Margaret, who
married John Lloyd of Bod Idris in I&l, and was mother
to Sir Evan Lloyd, the first baronet of that family ;
secondly, he married Mrs. Peryn, a rich widow in Lon-
don, by whom he had no issue ; and, thirdly, he married
Mrs. Elizabeth Champion, a rich citizen's widow in Lon-
don, by whom he had several sons and daughters. He
was a very handsome, proper man, discreet and honest,
endowed with all the necessary qualities of a complete
courtier. He lived to a great age.
THELWALL OF MAES MAEN CYMRO.
321
AMBROSE THELWALL, Esq.
"This gentleman was the ninth son of John Wynn
Thelwalh He first took service with Sir Francis Bacon,
Knt., Lord Verulam, and Lord High Chancellor of Eng-
land, from whom he went to the service of the Earl of
Kellie, a Scotch nobleman, captain of King James's
guard in England, and a person in great favour with his
then majesty. During his attendance on that Earl he
became so much in favour with him that he brought in
several of his countrymen and friends to be yeomen of
the guard. From his last service he was preferred by
King James to be his yeoman of the robe, during whose
reign, because of his wisdom and wit, he lived in a
flourishing condition, improving his own estate, and
bountiful to his friends. He was much beloved by all
his acquaintances." (See p. 316.)
THELWALL OP MAES MAEN CYMRO IN THE
PARISH OF LLANYNYS, AND OF RUTHIN.
Simon Thelwall of Pl&s y Ward,=p 2nd wife, Jane, d. of=f=lst wife, Alice, d.
one of the Council for the Court
of the Marches ; ob. 15th April
1586. Buried at Euthin.
John Massey of
Broxon in Cheshire.
of Robert Salis-
bury of Rug.
Simon =?=Gaynor, dau. of Dr. Elis Price of Edward Thel-=j=Dorothy, d. of
Thel- Plas Iolyn, and sister of Cap- wall of Plas y
wall. tain Thomas Price of Plas Iolyn, Ward; ob.
Lord of the Manor of Yspytty 29th July
Ieuan. See p. 104. 1610.
John Gruffydd
of Chichley, ab
Sir William
Oruffydd of
Penrhyn, Knt.
VOL. IV.
I»
21
322
HISTORY OP POWYS PADOO.
I« 16
Edward Thelwall of Maes Maen Cymro. He=f= Simon Thelwall of PUs
had lands in Gyffylliog and Derwen. Will
dated 8th October 1639, and the parchment
is much injured.
y Ward ; ob. Sept.
1655.
I
Thomas Thel-=fMargaret, d. of ..., ux. Tho- Hester, ux. Richard Green,
wall of Maes
Maen Cymro,
Gyffylliog, and
Derwen. Mar-
riage settle-
ments dated
1630.
John ab Wil-
liam ab Reign-
allt of Llan-
fwrog, first
wife.
mas ... of Y
Fanechtyd.
son of Richard Green of
Ruthin, and Parat, his
wife, d. of John Lloyd,
brother of Henry Lloyd of
Gwern y Go. See voL iii,
p. 64.
I
Edward Thelwall of Ruthin,=f=Dorothy, d. of Eubule Thelwall of
Maes Maen Cymro, Llan-
fwrog, Y Fanechted, Gyff-
ylliog, and Derwen; living
28th July 1683.
Nantclwyd, third son of John
Thelwall of Bathafarn Park and
Plas Coch, which last place was
left him by his uncle, Sir Bevis
Thelwall, Knt.
Jane
Thel-
wall.
Eubule Thelwall of Jesus College, Mary Thelwall, heiress of her brother,
Oxford, M.A. ; ob. s.p. Eubule Thelwall.
The above-named Mary Thelwall, by her will, which
was proved October 19th, 1764, left all her property in
the several parishes of Llanynys, Llanfwrog, Y Fan-
echtyd, Gyffylliog, and Derwen, in trust to her son-in-
law, Peter Jones of Ruthin, gentleman, for the benefit
of her grandson Thomas Youde.
She married first in 1707 John Jones of Ruthin,
Galchog in the township of Cil y Groes Llwyd in the
parish of Llanfwrog, and other lands in the parishes of
Llanganafal, Liang wyfan, and Clocacnog, by whom she
had one son, Eubule Jones, who died young, and one
daughter, Dorothy, who married Thomas Youde, son of
Thomas Youde and Mary his wife, daughter and heiress
of John Hill of Rowleys Mansion in Shrewsbury, High
Sheriff for co. Denbigh in 1697. After the death of her
husband, John Jones, whose will was dated January
1710, she married William Jones of Ruthin, gentle-
man.
JONES OF LLYFNANT.
JONES OF LLYFNANT IN THE PARISH OF LLAN-
NEFYDD, OF DDOL (GLAN ELWY), AND RUTHIN.
Lewys Dwnn, vol. ii; Earl MS. 1977, To. 267.
IJywareh Holbwrch of Llys Llywarcli, Lord of Meriadog, and Treasurer to=j=
Gruffydd ab Llywelyn ab Seisyllt, King- of Wales, Vert, a staff trippant
argent, attired and unguled or, lineally descended from Caradog Freich-
fras, King of BrecheLniog, and ona of the Knights of King Arthur's
Bound Table, who bore table, a chevron inter three spear's heads im-
.1
\
Llywarch Goch, Lord of Rhoa and=j=Tangwyatl. d. of Llywarch Cyn'tn,
Meriadog. According to the Hurl. ab Bran, Lord of Cwmmwd
MS. 1977, he married Gwladys, d. Menai {HarL MS. 2282).
of Heilin ab Cadvarch. {
I !
Llyw- =T=Angharad, d. of Bledd-
Fychan.
of Caatell Emlyn. Ar-
gent, six bees ppr.,
3, 2, 1.
I 3rd at
Cadwaladr ab Llywarch.—
Tangywystl, first wife of Llywelyn ab
Iorwerth, who was Prince of Wales
from 1233 to 1210, and buried in the
Abbey of Aberconwy. Quarterly, gultt
and or, four lions passant gardant
co unterc hanged.
Cy nwrig ab Itbel of Llyfnant.^ Erddylad, d. of Llywelyn ab Madog.
Ooronwy ab Cynwrig of Llyfnaut.f 1
Howel ab Qoronwy of Llyfnant.^Horfydd, dan. of Dafjdd Llwyd ab Heilin
Fychan.
U 15
324 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
\a \b
Ieuan ab=j=Morfydd, d. of John 1 ab Dafydd ab Einion Dafydd Uwyd,
Howel of Fychan of Bron Haulog in Llanfair Tal- father of Maredydd,
Llyfnant. haiarn, ab Ieuan ab Rhys ab Dafydd father of Robert ab
Llwyd ab Goronwy Llwyd ab Y Penwyn Maredydd of Wick-
of Melai in Llanfair Talhaiarn. Qules, war.
three boar's heads erased in pale argent.
Dafydd ab Ieuan=f=Elizabeth f d. and heiress of Dafydd Llwyd ab Tudor of
of Llyfnant. Berain in Llannefydd. Gules, a lion rampant argent.
See " Berain", p. 352.
John =p Janet, d. and heir of Owain ab John ab Dafydd ab Sir Rhys, Knt.,
ab Da- V ab Gruffydd, Lord of the Henglawdd, ab Ednyfed Fychan. Gules,
fydd a chevron ermine, inter three Englishmen's heads couped at the
of neck in profile, ppr. See " Tref Sayan", vol. ii.
Llyf-
nant.
The above named John ab Dafydd, by his wife Janet,
had issue four sons and five daughters : —
1. Edward Jones, otherwise Edward ab John ab
Dafydd, of whom presently.
2. William Jones, ob. s. p.
3. Robert Jones, Rector of Bodvari, who married
Elizabeth, daughter of George Myddleton of Yr Hendref,
by whom he had issue, besides a daughter Anne, ux.
Hugh Hughes ab John Hughes of Ruthin, a son Richard
Jones, curate of Erbistog in Maelor Gymraeg, 1670.
This Richard Jones, married Margaret, daughter and
heir of Maurice Evans of near Machynllaith,
by whom he had issue two sons : — 1, Robert Jones, aged
20, in 1670 ; and, 2, Maurice Jones, aged 16 in 1670.
4. Humphrey Jones, Registrar of the Consistory
Court of Oxford. He married .... daughter to the
Registrar, his predecessor there, by whom he had issue,
one son, Roger Jones, and two daughters.
1. Elizabeth, ux. Richard Lloyd of Penporchell Isaf.
2. Catherine, ux. John Ffoulkes of Ltys Llywarch,
1 The mother of John ab Dafydd was ..., one of the daughters
and co-heirs of Gruffydd ab Howel Coetmore ab Gruffydd Fychan ab
Gruffydd ab David Goch, illegitimate son of Prince David, Lord of
Denbigh, brother to Llywelyn ab Gruffydd, the last Prince of Wales.
Azure, a chevron inter three fleurs-de-lys argent. (See p. 275.)
JONES OF LLYFNANT. 325
Coroner for co. Denbigh, ab Robert Ffoulkes, Coroner, ab
Foulk ab Gruffydd ab Ieuan ab Rhys ab Dafydd of Llys
Llywarch, ab Gruffydd Llvvyd ab Heilin Frych of
Berain and Carnedd Fynydd.
3. Alice, ux. Cadwaladr ab Maurice ab Robert ab
Ieuan Goch of Cerrig y Urudion.
4. Margaret, ux. Piers ab William ab Dafydd ab Rhys
ab Cwnnws ab Llywelyn Gethin of Cerrig y Drudion ab
Llywelyn ab Cynwrig Rwth ab Ieuaf ab Madog ab
Cadvvgan ab Llywarch Fychan ab Llywarch Goch ab
Llywarch Holbwrch, Lord of Meriadog.
5. Jane, ux. William Anwyl ab Hugh Anwyl ab David
Anwyl of Llanlien.
Edward Jones of Llyfnant, otherwise Edward ab John
ab Dafydd, married Anne, daughter of John Panton ab
Thomas of Denbigh (gules, three bars ermine), by whom
he had issue a son and heir,
John Jones of Llyfnant, who married Catherine,
daughter of Robert Wynn of Dyffryn Aled, in the parish
of Llansannan, descended from Marchudd ab Cynan,
Lord of Abergeleu and Uwch Dulas (who bore gules,
a Saracen's head erased and wreathed about the temple,
argent and sable) by whom he had issue a son and heir,
Robert Jones of Ddol (Glan Elwy), who married
Catherine, daughter of Thomas My vod of Henllan (vert,
five bezants in saltier or), and Grace his wife, daughter
of Roger Salusbury of Bach y Graig, by whom he had
issue three sons : —
1. John Jones of Dd61. Arms : — 1, vert, a stag trip-
pant argent, attired and unguled or ; 2, sable, a chevron
with three spears heads argent, the tips imbrued, for
Caradog Fraichfras, King of Brycheiniog, and one of the
knights of King Arthur's Round Table ; 3, gules, a lion
rampt. argent, for David Lloyd ab Tudor of Berain ; 4,
gules, a chevron ermine, inter three men's heads couped
at the neck in profile ppr., for Ednyfed Fychan.
2. Edward Jones of Ruthin, of whom presently.
3. Thomas Jones.
Edward Jones, the second son, married... daughter and
326 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
heiress of Willian Jones of Ruthin, Esq., Marshall of the
King's Bench, son of John Jones of Ruthin, eldest son
of John Jones of Ruthin, gentleman, who died in 1635.
By his will, dated 6th November 1635, he settles his
house and lands of Pant Meugan in the parish of Uan-
fwrog on his wife Margaret for the term of her life, and
leaves legacies to his servants, his brother Piers Jones,
his daughters, and youngest son Thomas Jones, and the
rest of his estate to his eldest, John, and directs that his
body should be buried within the Church of St Peter, in
Ruthin. The arms borne by his family were — ermine,
on a bend azure, a rose between two annulets or ; in
chief a sword pointed upwards in pale, ppr. ; hilt and
pomel or % crossed by another, the hilt towards the dexter
side of the escutcheon ; crest, a demi lion rampant
argent. Edward Jones left issue two sons : —
1. Edmund Jones of Ruthin, of whom presently.
2. Edward Jones, who rented Pool Park, near Ruthin,
where he resided, from the Bagot family. He died un-
married in 1746, and by his will, dated in that year, he
left his estate and plate to his great niece, Mrs. Dorothy
Youde, and afterwards to her son, Thomas Youde, then
an infant. The arms on the plate are — 1st and 4th, vert,
a stag trippant argent y attired and unguled or; 2nd and
3rd, ermine , on abend azure, a rose between two annulets
or, in chief a sword in pale, pointed upwards, ppr.,
crossed by another, the hilt towards the dexter side of
the escutcheon. Crest, on a wreath argent and vert, a
stag trippant argent, attired and unguled or.
Edmund Jones of Ruthin, and of Galchog in the town-
ship of Cil y Groes Llwyd, in the parish of Llanfwrog.
In the year 1707, he settled his estates in the several
parishes of Ruthin, Llanfwrog, Llanganafal, and Llan-
gwyfan, on his only son, John Jones, at the time of his
marriage in that year. Edmund Jones married Margaret,
daughter of Richard Jones, M. A., Vicar of Llanfair Caer
Einion, 1636-1669, whose marriage settlements are dated
in 1629. He married Dorothy, daughter of Richard
Green of Ruthin, by Parat, daughter of John Lloyd,
JONES OF LLYFNANT. 327
brother of Henry Lloyd of Gwern y G6f, ab Richard
Lloyd ab David Lloyd, second son of Madog ab Ieuan
ab Gruffydd ab Madog ab Maredydd ab Madog ab Lly wel-
yn of Pl£s ym Machymbyd. (See vol. iii, p. 68.) Edmund
Jones left issue, by his wife Margaret, a son and heir,
John Jones of Ruthin and Galchog, who died in 1710,
and his will is dated in January the same year. He
married Mary, sister and heiress of Eubule Thelwall of
Jesus College, Oxford, M.A., and daughter of Edward
Thelwall of Ruthin, and Dorothy his wife, daughter of
Eubule Thelwall of Nantclwyd, second son of John
Thelwall of Bathafarn Park and Pl&s Coch, which last
Elace was left him by his uncle, Sir Bevis Thelwall, Knt.
>y his wife Mary, he had issue one son, Eubule Jones,
who died young, and one daughter and heiress,
Dorothy Jones, who married Thomas Youde, eldest son
of Thomas Youde or Eude (argent, a lion rampant,
azure, the shoulder charged with a fleur-de-lys or) and
Mary his wife, daughter and heiress of John Hill of
Rowleys Mansion in Shrewsbury and of Sontley Hall,
Burton Hall, and Pl&s Uchaf in Denbighshire, and High
Sheriff for that county in 1697. (See " Sonlli", vol. ii.)
The marriage settlements of Thomas Youde and
Dorothy his wife are dated 1736, and his will is dated
1768. (See "Clochfaen", vol. ii.) The family of Eude,
Heud, and now Youde, is of French extraction, and
came over to England with the Huguenots.
Thomas Youde had issue, by his wife Dorothy Jones,
two sons and two daughters : —
1. The Rev. Thomas Youde of Brazenose College,
Oxford, baptised at Ruthin, June 13th, 1738. (See
" Clochfaen", vol. ii.)
2. The Rev. John Youde, ob. s. p.
1. Dorothy, ux. Rev. John Pierce, vicar of Llanychan,
ob. s. p.
2. Mary, ux. Rev. Edward Jones, her cousin, ob. s. p.
HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
CAER FALLWCH AND RHTDONEN.
Earl MS. 2299; Add. MS. 15,017.
Thomas ab Edward of Cajji-faJlwch in Llaneurgoin (Nortbope), ab Ithel ab=f
Goronwy ab Gruffydd ab Goronwy Foel ab Goronwy Fychan ab Goronwy
ab Pyll ab Cynan ab Llywarch Fychan ab Llywarch Goch. Lord of Rboa
and Khiwfawniog, ab Llywarch Holbwrch of Llys Llywarch, Lord, of |
Heriadog. Vert, a slag trippant argent, attired and ungated or. j
I
Richard ab Thomaa=j=Lowry, d. and heiress of Simon ab Hobyn of Rhydon
ofCaerFallwcb,
and jure uaoru of
Rhydonen; living
1520.
, the pariah of Llanynye and jn the comot of Dog-
feilin, ab Bleddyn ab Hadog Qoch ab Heilin Fychan
ab Heilin ab Ieuaf ab Gruffydd ab Llywelyn ab
Owain ab Edwin ab Goronwy, Prince of TegeingL
Argml, a cross flory engrailed Met*, inter four Cornish
choughs ppr. See " Lloyd of Pentref Hobyn", vol. iii.
John ab =j=Margaret, d. of
-I
Richard
of Caer
Fallwch.
Harri Conwy of
Sychdin in Llan-
eurgain, ab
James Conwy of
Sychdin and
J
Fychan of Gwerclaa,
Richard of Rhyd-^ Hth Baron of Cymer
onen V > n Edeyrnion. He
died 2Sth Feb. 1600.
Bichard of Caer Fallwch/,
dleton of Garth Gy nan.
John of— Dowse, d. of John Edwards of Caer Fallwch ab Edward ab David
Caer V ab Howel ab Ieuan ab Ithel ab David ab Iorwertb Fychan ab
Fallwch. lorwerth ab Bleddyn ab Gruffydd ab David ab Goronwy of
Trefryd ab Maredydd ab Uchdryd ab Edwyn ab Goronwy,
Prince of Tegeingl.
JONES OF HEKDREF CAERWYS. 329
JONES OF HENDREF CAERWYS.
Add. MS. 9864.
Madog ab Gruffydd of Llaneurgain, descended from Ednowain Bendew.=f
Iol yn ab Madog of Llaneiirgain.=j=Jane, d. of William Holland.
Ithel ab Iolyn of=p Jane, d. of William Brereton ab Thomas of Llan- ■■
Llaneurgain. | Sir William Broreton, Knt. eurgain.
Gruffydd =j=Gwenllian, d. of John ab Jenkyn ab Howel ab Tudor of Penllyn,
ab ItheL ab Goronwy ab Gruffydd ab Iorwerth ab Madog ab Iorwerth
ab Madog ab Rhirid Flaidd, Lord of Penllyn.
Thomas ab GrofFydd.=f=Margaret, dau. of William ab Rhys, descended from
| Owain Brogyntyn.
Hugh ab Thomas. =j=
John ab Hugh of=j=Agnes, d. of Evan Lloyd of Wickwar, ab Rhys ab David
ab Gruffydd ab Tudor ab Ithel ab Rhys ab Madog ab
Bleddyn ab Blethrws ab Ednowain Bendew. Argent,
a chevron gules, inter three boar's heads couped sable,
langued of the second and tusked or.
Hendref Caerwys
in Llaneurgain ;
living 15th Feb.
1630.
Richard Jones, M.A., Vicar of=f=Dorothy, d. of Richard Green of Ruthin,
Llanfair Caer Einion, 1636-69.
Marriage settlements dated
1629.
by Parat, d. of John Lloyd, brother of
Henry Lloyd of Gwern y Got See vol.
iii, p. 64.
i i i
Edward Jones in Margaret, ux. Edmund Jones of Other children.
Ireland. Ruthin, Gent.
TRYSGLWYN.
William Lewys of Trysglwyn, in the parish of Amlhwch
in Anglesey, Esq., ab Morgan Lewys ab Howel Lewys
of Trysglwyn, second son of Lewys ab Howel of Bode-
wryd Tref Iorwerth, ab Iorwerth ab Howel ab Lly welyn
ab Howel ab Iorwerth Ddii ab Iorwerth ab Gruffydd ab
Iorwerth ab Maredydd ab Mathusalem ab Hwfa ab
Cynddelw. (See p. 129, and p. 290.)
Ambrose Lewys of Trysglwyn, Esq., the last heir
male of this family, had an only daughter and heiress,
Anne, who married John Bodychen Sparrow, Esq., of
Red Hill, Anglesey.
HISTORY OF POWYS FADOO.
SALUSBURY OP LLYWENI, BACH Y GRAIG, AND
LLANWERN.
Adam de Salzburgh, grandson of Eberhard, the de-
posed Duke of Eastern Bavaria, was born at Salzburgh,
and came to England with William the Conqueror. He
was father of
Adam de Salzburgh, captain of the garrison of Denbigh
Castle. He married Joyce, daughter of Sir William de
Pontefraet, Knt., by whom he was father of
Alexander de Salusbury, whose son,
Thomas Salusbury, was a Knight of the Sepulchre, and
was at the siege of St John d'Acre, in the army of King
Richard Cceur de Lion. By Joyce his wife, daughter
and co-heir of Sir William Mandeville, Knt., of Cheshire,
he had, with a daughter Jane, ux. Patrick, Lord of
Onnond, a Bon and successor,
Sir John Salusbury, who lived at Llyweni, near Den-
bigh. This Sir John Salusbury founded the Priory of
Carmelites, or White Friars, which stood at the bottom
of the town of Denbigh, as well as a very magnificent
abbey in France, not far from La Fleche. Sir John, who
was a Crusader, died 7 March 1229, as appears from a
mutilated brass found in the conventual church, leaving,
by Kathcrine his wife, daughter of Lord St Maur, a bod,
Sir Henry Salusbury, so much extolled by the Welsh
bards. To him Edward I granted Llyweni, which had
previously been a hunting seat of the princes of Wales.
SALUSBURY OF LLYWENI. 331
He married Nest, daughter and heiress of Cynwrig
Fychan ab Cynwrig Sais (Quarterly, argent, and sable,
four lions rampant, counterchanged), second son of Ithel
Fychan, Lord of Mostyn (see p. 154), by whom he had,
besides a younger son, Alexander, ancestor of the
Salusburies of Gallt Faenan, a son and successor,
William Salusbury of Llyweni, who served as one of
the burgesses for Leominster in the Baronial Parliament
holden at Westminster, in the 6th year of Edward III
(1333), and was also summoned for the same place in
the 11th, 12th, 14th, 15th, 20th, 36th, and 37th years
of the same king. He married Margaret, daughter and
heir of David, son of Cynwrig ab Philip Phicdan, of
Bychtan in Tegeingl, and had issue three sons, of whom
the eldest,
Ralph Salusbury of Llyweni, married Margaret,
daughter and heir of Ieuan ab Cadwgan ab Llywarch,
descended from Llywarch Holbwrch, Lord of Meriadog,
and Treasurer to Gruffyd ab Lly welyn ab Seisyllt, King
of Wales (vert, a stag trippant argent, attired and un-
guled or). By this union there was issue, with a son,
John, and a daughter, Jane, ux. John Eyton of Eton,
Co. Denbigh, Esq., a son and heir,
Henry Salusbury of Llyweni, who was living in the
3rd year of Henry V, 1421, who by Agnes, daughter
and heir of Sir John Courtois, or Curteis, Knt., son of Sir
Arthur Courtois, Knt., had, with other issue, an elder son,
Thomas. Henry and his wife Agnes were buried in the
Abbey at Denbigh.
Thomas Salusbury of Llyweni, living 12 Edward IV
(1473), who brought up his retainers to the battle of
Barnet, where he fell. He married Elen, daughter of
Sir John Donne of Utkinton, co. Chester, Knt, and had
by her,
i. Thomas (Sir), his heir, of whom presently.
ii. Foulke, Dean of St. Asaph.
in. Henry of Llanrhaidr, co. Denbigh. He married
Margaret, daughter and heir of Gruffydd ab Rhys of
Gloddaeth, co. Caernarvon, and widow of Howel ab
Ieuan Fychan, Lord of Mostyn, by whom he was
\»\<—
~rT «it .•? 3vv~r* ?*:•:•;.
«ii»i zunmzi zitt i^riEje: < Ti:n.~~ :f Liij-i zz B>Hdri*
fi IL. Ulil 111: ' in.». r?:ir!a :f C'f / "J^O--#. ~y ibe CO-
r^r-A25i3^LT-a :r "3*: ^iCt ^sr T^nr„tg ILxryr. ■:< MotsCyn,
rxnsi; ztho. Ftigi. u: JLuLic i": I-riiz. ii Vfciog of Has
ti iLiiii-rrJ:^ L Set t_L -^ t. •?-*-■ He c^arikd
Lc t wTL ^t-T^-y-r i^i ■;::-i^iz :t .vjvr: i": Mireiiyid ab
T"2fi:c. i^ji "*~fc* iz?ifes:.:c :d I, Ti£ Silascxirics of
Ii&?hini?.-tfi- T^iiiJitr Jir-iz'rs J iz=. ocIt clSI of Charles
* * _ • __ _
Ba.£:c Kll. &di^s:-:-p :t Ler ■:■■: :ie L:ris Bagoc 2, The
%£z&rszrx& of Eig. :*:■- MeLrlizTiI : ar>I 3, The Salus-
icrirs '.f SiesL Mlnioz-
t. fcrsAzzz of Plis Isif :2 IJV.rggt, who married
Gw^ri-Fj-fir- «ii^gL:er and co-heir of Rhys ab Einion
FycLixi ib Ie^iin FycLm, •iesoeniei. throogh Goronwy
Llwyd, ab T Penwyn of Mela: *y ' U&. three boar s heads
erased in pale ary~nt>. from Marehaid ab Cynan, Lord
of Abergeleu. Of this marriage there was an eldest son,
Ffoolke Salasbary of Pias Isaf in Llanrwst, who married
Elerj, daughter of John Puleston of Hafod v Wera. in
Maelor Gymraeg, and had a daughter, Elen Salusbury,
who married Roger ab John Wynn of Bryn Tangor
in IaL
L Elizabeth, ux- Hugh Conwy of Llys Bryn Euryn,
co. Caernarvon, descended from Gruflydd Goch, Lord of
Kbos and Rhiwfawniog.
II. Janet, ux. John Conwy of Bodrhyddan, co. Flint
in. Catherine, ux. Richard ab Howel, Lord of
Mostyn.
lv. Alice, ux. John Puleston of Hafod y Wern.
v. Constance, ux. Pyers Stanley of Ewlo Castle in
Tcgeingl.
Thomas Salusbury was succeeded by his eldest son,
Sir Thomas Salusbury, Knight Banneret of Lly weni,
living 22nd June 1497, when the honour of knighthood
was conferred upon him by Henry VII, at the Bridge
SALUSBURY OF LLYWENI. 333
Foot, upon that monarch's return, after the battle of
Blackheath, for his valour against Lord Audley and the
Cornish rebels. Sir Thomas, who died in 1505, married
Janet, sister of Sir William Griffith of Penrhyn, co. Caer-
narvon, Knt., Chamberlain of North Wales, and daughter
(by Elizabeth his wife, daughter and heir of Sir Richard
Dalton, Knt.), of William Griffith of Penrhyn, Chamberlain
of North Wales, descended from Ednyfed Fychan. Of
this alliance there was issue, with a daughter, who
married Sir Edward Hanmer,
i. Roger (Sir), of whom presently.
11. Ffoulke, Dean of St. Asaph, living in 1511 and
1532. (See Browne Willis's St. Asaph p. 169.) Buried
with his brother Sir Roger in Eglwys Wen, Denbigh.
in. Thomas of Flint, who by his marriage with Mar-
garet, daughter and co-heir of John Hookes of Lead-
brooke, co. Flint, was father, with two daughters, of a son
and heir,
Thomas Salusbury of Leadbrooke, who married Jane,
daughter of Robert Massie of Coddington, co. Chester,
living temp. Henry VIII, by Dorothy, daughter of Sir
Hugh Calveley of Lea, co. Chester, Knt, and by this lady
had fifteen daughters, and a son and heir, Thomas
Salusbury of Leadbrooke, ancestor of the Salusburys of
Leadbrooke.
iv. John, Chamberlain of North Wales, Constable of
the Castles of Conwy and Denbigh. He married and
had a daughter and heir, Jane, ux. Thomas Dryhurst of
Denbigh.
The eldest son and successor of Sir Thomas,
Sir Roger Salusbury of Llyweni, was knighted at
Rouen, in France, by Charles, Duke of Brandon. Sir
Roger married twice : — 1st, Elizabeth, daughter and co-
heir of John Hookes ; and 2ndly, Elizabeth, sister of
Sir John Puleston of Bersham, Knt. By the former he
had no issue ; by the latter he was father of four sons
and two daughters.
John (Sir), of whose line we have to treat.
Thomas, ob. s.p.
334 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
Robert of Denbigh, married Alice, daughter of Thomas
Lawton.
Ffoulke, Alderman of Chester, married Jane, daughter
of William Prichard of Denbigh, and died 30th August
1639.
i. Jane, ux. Thomas Vaughan of Pant Gl&s, co.
Meirionydd, descended from Marchweithian, Lord of
Is-Aled.
II. Grace, ux. Robert Wynn ab Cadwaladr of Voelas,
descended from Marchweithian.
Sir Roger Salusbury by his will dated 24th Sept.
1550, directs his body to be buried in the parish
church of Denbigh. His eldest son and successor,
Sir John Salusbury of Llyweni, was Chancellor and
Chamberlain of the co. of Denbigh, and M.P. for that
shire in the reigns of Henry VIII and Philip and Mary,
and was created one of the Knights of the Carpet by
Royal Mandate, 22nd Feb., 1 Edward VI. Sir John
died in 1578, and was buried in Whitechurch or Eglwys
Wen, the parish church of Denbigh, where a handsome
altar tomb, with the recumbent effigies of himself and his
lady, still remains, having had, by his wife Jane (who
died in 1588), daughter and co-heir of David Myddleton,
Esq., Mayor of Chester, seven sons and two daughters,
viz. : —
I. John Salusbury of Llyweni, Esq., son and heir.
He married the celebrated and beautiful Catherine y
Berain, daughter and heir of Tudor ab Robert Fychan of
Berain, in the parish of Llannefydd, co. Denbigh, Esq.,
descended from Marchweithian, Lord of Is-Aled (gules,
a lion rampant argent). The heiress of Berain married
subsequently, in succession, Sir Richard Clough of Bach
y Graig, co. Denbigh, Knt., Maurice Wynn of Gwydir,
co. Caernarvon, Esq., and Edward Thelwall of Pl&s y
Ward, co. Denbigh, Esq., and dying 27th August, was
interred at Llannefydd, 1st Sept. 1591. By this lady,
Mr. Salusbury, who predeceased his father, left, with a
daughter, Elizabeth, who married Owain Brereton of
Borasham, High Sheriff for co. Denbigh, 1581 and
1588, two sons : —
SALUSBURY OF LLYWENI. 335
I. Thomas Salusbury of Llyweni, Esq., became impli-
cated in the Babington Plot. This unfortunate gentle-
man was, with his fellows, fourteen in number, brought
to trial on the 13th Sept. 1586, charged with a twofold
conspiracy, a plot to murder Queen Elizabeth, and
another to raise a rebellion in the realm in favour of
Mary Queen of Scots, then imprisoned at Chartley. Of
the prisoners, Babington, Ballard, Savage, Tichbourne,
and Donne, admitted their guilt, as to one or other of
these plots, and were therefore convicted on their own
confessions. Of the remaining seven (including the heir
of Llyweni), who pleaded " Not Guilty", five were con-
victed as accomplices, on the questionable authority of
passages extracted from the confessions of the others ;
and two, Gage and Bellamy, as accessories after the fact,
because they had aided and abetted the conspirators
after the proclamation. This, the last direct male heir
of the chivalrous house of Llyweni, married Margaret,
daughter of Maurice Wynn of Gwydir, Esq., and by
this descendant of the royal stem of North Wales, who
is interred in Trinity Church, Chester, he left an only
child, Margaret Salusbury, who married Edward Norreys
of Speke, co. Lancaster, Esq.
ii. Sir John Salusbury of Llyweni, surnamed The
Strong \ who succeeded to Llyweni, on the execution of
his eldest brother. He was Esquire of the Body to
Queen Elizabeth, received the honour of knighthood, and
represented the county of Denbigh in Parliament. He
married Ursula, daughter of Henry Earl of Derby, and
by her, who died in 1591, had issue,
I. Henry (Sir), his heir.
ii. John (Captain), killed at the Siege of Prague,
ob. s. p.
in. William, died at Llyweni, s. p.
rv. Ferdinando, died at Llyweni on his return from
the war in the Palatinate ; and on his male issue (if
any) would appear to have devolved the representation
of the male line of the house of Llyweni, on the death
of Sir John Salusbury, the fourth and last baronet.
336 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
I. Arabella, ux. John Jones of Helygen or Halkin.
ti. Uricina, ux. John Parry of Twysog, in the parish
of Henllan, descended from March weithian, Lord of Is-
Aled. (Gules, a lion rampant argent.)
in. Jane, ux. Thomas Price of Pl&s Iolyn. (See
p. 106.)
Sir John Salusbury was succeeded by his eldest son,
Sir Henry Salusbury of Llyweni, Bart., so created in
1619. Sir Henry married Hester, daughter of Sir
Thomas Myddleton of Chirk Castle, Bart., by whom he
had issue,
Sir Thomas, of whom presently.
I. Ursula, ux. Sir Edward Lloyd of Berthlloyd, in the
parish of Llanidloes, Knt, descended from Madog Danwr,
Lord of Llangurig.
II. Elizabeth.
Sir Thomas Salusbury of Llyweni, second Baronet. Sir
Thomas was educated at Jesus College, Oxford ; and
having, as Wood says (Athen. Oxon., ii, 25), "a natural
geny to poetry and romances, exercised himself much in
these studies." In the portrait of the baronet at Llyweni,
he is taking leave of his lady and three children, dressed
in a buff surtout and brown boots, with a rich scimitar
by his side. He is attended by two greyhounds, and a
groom, dressed in a long canvas gown, holding a horse,
with the arms of the house on the man's shoulders by
way of badge. Sir Thomas died in 1643, leaving issue,
by Hester his wife, daughter of Sir Edward Tirrell of
Thornton,
Sir Thomas Salusbury of Llyweni, third Baronet, who
died s. p., 23rd March 1657, and was succeeded by his
brother and heir,
Sir John Salusbury of Llyweni, fourth baronet, who
married Jane, daughter of Hugh Williams, and died s. p.,
when the baronetcy expired, and Llyweni and his other
estates devolved on his sister and heiress,
Hester of Llyweni, who married Sir Robert Cotton of
Combermere, Bart, and their descendant, Sir Robert
Salusbury Cotton, Bart., ancestor of Lord Combermere,
SALUSBURY OF LLYWENI. 337
sold Llyweni to the Hon. Thomas Fitzmaurice, second
son of John, Earl of Shelburne, who married Mary
O'Bryan, third Countess of Orkney.
We return now to the younger children of Sir John
Salusbury by his wife Jane Myddleton.
ii. Robert, D.C.L., married Margaret, daughter of
Edward Stanley of Ewlo Castle.
in. Thomas of Denbigh, married Elen, daughter of
Richard Lloyd Rosindale, and was father by her of a
daughter and heir, Jane, who married Henry Williams
of Cwehwillan, son of William Williams, Esq., of Cwch-
willan, by Barbara, his second wife, widow of Humphrey
Lloyd, the antiquary, and daughter of the Hon. George
Lumley, attainted and executed 20 Heniy VIII.
iv. Hugh of Chester, married Anne, daughter of Sir
George Stradling, Knt.
v. Edward, married Martha, daughter of Bartholomew
Dod of London.
vi. Roger of Bach y Graig, of whom presently.
vii. George of Erbistog, livipg 30 Elizabeth, married
Mary, daughter of Thomas Grosvenor of Eaton, co.
Chester, Esq., ancestor of the Duke of Westminster.
From this marriage descended the Salusburys of Erbistog,
of whom was Thomas Salusbury, Esq., compiler of the
celebrated Booh of Welsh Pedigrees, now in the library
of Wynnstay, commenced by him in 1640, and carried
on, with many additions, by his son, John Salusbury,
Esq., to the year 1671.
i. Elizabeth, married, 1st, John Salusbury of Berain,
Esq. ; and 2ndly, Sir Henry Jones.
ii. Jane, ux. John Hanmer of Hanmer, co.^Flint, Esq.,
M.P. for Flint Boroughs.
Sir John Salusbury died 18th March 1578. His sixth
son,
Roger Salusbury of Bach y Graig, Esq., D.C.L., of
Jesus College, Oxford, married Catherine, daughter and
co-heir of Sir Richard Clough, Knt., by his wife
Catherine of Berain, daughter and heir of Tudor ab
Robert Fychan of Berain, Esq. (and widow of John
vol. iv. 22
338 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOO.
Salusbury of Llyweni, Esq.). Sir Richard, who was an
eminent merchant and partner of the celebrated Sir
Thomas Gresham, Knt., transferred to Roger Salusbury
the estate of Bach y Graig, near Denbigh, on which he
had erected a singular mansion in the Dutch style. By
this lady Roger Salusbury had issue, besides a daughter,
Grace, ux. Thomas Myvod of Henllan (vert, five bezants
in saltier), and other children, a son and heir,
John Salusbury of Bach y Graig, M.P. for co. Flint.
He married Elizabeth, daughter of Thomas Ravenscroft
of Bretton, co. Flint, Esq., and died 29th Oct. 1685,
leaving a son and heir,
John Salusbury of Bach y Graig, M.P. for co. Flint,
married, first, Elizabeth, daughter of James, son and heir
of Sir William Norreys of Speke, Knt. ; and secondly,
Judith, daughter and heir of Thomas Whichcote, Esq.,
and relict of Henry Bowes, Esq., by both of whom he
had issue. The second son of the first marriage,
Thomas Salusbury of Bach y Graig, Colonel in the
Army, who succeeded his brother John, married Anne,
only daughter and heir of Thomas Percival of North
Weston, Esq., head of the great house of Yvery, and
relict of Evan Lloyd, Esq., aud died in 1700, leaving
issue, two sons,
I. Thomas, of whom presently.
it. Norfolk Salusbury of Plas y Ward, co. Denbigh,
died in 1736, leaving issue by his wife Elizabeth,
daughter and heir of Robert Williams of Ty Newydd,
in the same county, a son and heir, Robert Salusbury
of Cotton Hall, co. Denbigh, father of Robert Salus-
bury of Cotton Hall, and of Llauwern, co. Monmouth,
aud M.P. for that county, who was created a baronet
4th May 1795, and died in 1817. Sir Robert married
Katherine, daughter and eventual heir of Charles Vanne,
of Llanwern, Esq., by whom he had issue, Sir Thomas
Robert, second baronet, who died in 1835, s. p., and Sir
Charles John, who succeeded his brother at Llanwern,
and died s. p. The title is therefore extinct.
Thomas Salusbury of Bach y Graig, married his cousin
DENBIGH PARISH CHURCH. 339
Lucy, daughter and co-heir of John Salusbury of Bach
y Graig, and died in 1714, leaving two sons,
I. John Salusbury,
ii. Sir Thomas Salusbury, Judge of the Admiralty
Court, ob. s. p.
John Salusbury of Bach y Graig, who married a
daughter of Sir Robert Cotton, Bart., by whom he had
an only daughter and heir,
Hester Lynch Salusbury, of Bach y Graig, the friend
and correspondent of Dr. Johnson. She married, first,
Henry Thrale, of Crowmarsh, co. Oxon, M.P. ; and
secondly, Sign or Gabriel Piozzi, by whom she had no
issue, but by her first husband she had a daughter,
Cecilia Margaretta, who married in 1795, John Mere-
dith Mostyn of Segrwyd and Llewesog (see p. 162).
Hester Lynch Piozzi died in 1821, and left the estate
of Bach y Graig, from her grandson and heir, Captain
Mostyn, R.N., to the present Sir John Piozzi Salusbury,
Knight, of Bach y Graig, now called Brynbella.
DENBIGH.— CHAPELL DE LE FREERS IN DENBIGH.
Harl. MS. 2129.
" Upon a ston. — Obitus Henrici Salusburie Armigeri.
Thome Salusburie qui quinde' Henricus obiit ij die Mensis
October Anno D'ni Millesimo 400 Ixxxiij cui ani\ etc."
" Obitus Joh'is Salusburie Armigeri filius Thorn's Salus-
burie qui quinde' Joh'is obiit ix° Mensis Mercurii Anno 1489
cui quinde se'i'e, etc."
" Hie Jacet Henricus Salusburie Armigeri, filius et hseres
Radulphi Salusburie Ar. qui obiit silicet die mensis A° 1400.
Et Agnes ux' eius filia et heres Joh'is Curteys Armigeri qui
obiit pr' die mensis A 1400 quor' a'i'b p'piciet* Deus. Araen."
In the great window in the chapel are the following
coats-of-arms : —
1. Salusburie cum a bend argent.
2. Salusburie. Impaled with argent, a bugle-horn sable.
22*
TU'"_ HISTORY OF POWY> FADOrt.
-/ >±'.z>sLzr.~. cni* jrjrf-A*. a chev -r±le*, between three
err:*"* t-ea-is ~ra»i *;■? V. b*eaks de oa Erdeswick.
I. 5*1-*?: -r:e cas Q'lie a~*rteriyi Vairry de argent et G.
Et cse T'-^y * '*** 'ii-ozer.e 'jrjzkt. between six cross cross-
5. Salaiburie cam *r*ii* 9 a chevron anient, between three
halfacs '*.*.. three Englishmen's heads in profile) argent, et
argent, pr. 2. 3 ar>j*r,t: 4 qr. gude*, a chevron argent, between
three stagers heads orient, attvred or. Vvchan Camerarins
Willie Septentriocale (for William Grnflydd Fychan of Pen-
rhvn Chamberlain of North Wales i.
DENBIGH PARISH CHCRCH. WHUCHURCH
EGLWYS WEX\
In the window is a shield with the following arms : —
Baron. — 1. Salasbury. Gules, a lion rampant argent,
dacallv crowned or. between three crescents of the last. 2.
Gules, a Saracen's head erased at the neck ppr. 3. Sable, on
a bend argent, three pheons sable, on a canton of the second,
a crescent of the field. 4. Quarterly, argent and sable, four
lions rampant coonterchanged, impaling.
Femme. — 1. Quarterly, 1st and 4th gules, a chevron ermine,
between three Englishmen's heads in profile, cooped at the
neck ppr. ; 2nd and 3rd gules, a lion rampant argent. 2.
Argent, on a bend azure, three stag's heads caboshed or (Stan-
ley). 3. Argent, on a bend sable, three mullets or (Puleston).
4. Gules, a chevron between three stag's heads caboshed
argent, attired or (Iarddur of Penrhyn, Lord of Llechwedd
Uchaf and Creuddyn).
" Pray for the soules of and for the soules of
Sir Roger Salusbury, who caused this window to be made, Sir
Thomas Salusbury, knight, and with the soules of Ffoulke
Salusbury, Dean of St. Asaphe" (see p. 340).
GRUFFYTH OF PENRHYN,
341
GRUFFYTH OF PENRHYN.
Ednyfed Fychan, Lord
Brynffanigl. See"P14s
Tref Gayan", vol. ii, p.
183.
of=plst wife. Tangwystyl, d. of Uywarch ab Bran,
Lord of Cwmmwd Menai. Argent, a chevron
sable, inter three Cornish choughs ppr., each
with an ermine spot in their beaks.
Sir Tudor ab Ednyfed, had Nant and Llan- :
ganafal in M6n. He was one of the Com-
missioners for the conclusion of peace be-
tween Edward I, King of England, and
Llywelyn ab Iorwerth, Prince of Wales.
=Alice, d. of Richard ab Cad-
waladr, second son of Gruff-
ydd ab Cynan, King of North
Wales. Gules, three lions
passant in pale argent.
i
Heilin ab :
Sir Tudor.
=Annesta, d. of Owain ab Bleddyn ab Owain Brogyntyn, Lord of
Dinmael and Edeyrnion. Argent, a lion rampant sable, de-
bruised by a baton sinister gules.
Gruflydd
ab
Heilin,
jure
umoris
of Pen-
rhyn
and
Cwch-
willan.
Eva, d. and heiress of Gruflydd ab Goronwy
David ab Tudor ab Madog of Pen- ab
rhyn and Cwchwillan, son and heir Heilin.
of Iarddur, of Penrhyn and Cwch-
willan, Lord of Llecchwedd Uchaf
and Creuddyn, and Grand Forester
of Snowdon. Quarterly, .1st and
4th, vert, a stag rampant or, for
Madog ab Iarddur, 2nd and 3rd
gules, a chev. inter three stag's
heads caboshed argent, attired or.
L
Angharad, uz.
1st, Goronwy
LlwydabYPen-
wyn of Melai
(gules, three
boar's heads
erased in pale
argent); 2ndly,
Dafydd Goch,
Lord of Pen-
machno.
Gwilym ab=fGwen, d. of Ieuan ab Gruffydd ab Madog Ddu of Copa'r
Gruffydd,
Lord of Pen-
rhyn and
Cwchwillan.
Goleuneu in Tegeingl, ab Khirid ab Llywelyn ab Owain ab
Edwyn ab Goronwy. Argent, five pales sable, for Madog
Ddu.
I*
342
HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
, 2nd son. 6 | 1st son.
Gruffydd ab=j=Generys, d. of Goronwy Fychan ab Bleddyn ab Gwilym,
Gwilym, Goronwy ab Ednyfed Fychan of ancestor of the Mor-
Lordof Tref Castell, Penmynydd, Arddre- gans of Golden Grove,
Penrhyn iniog, and Tref Gay an. See vol. co. Flint,
and ii, p. 134.
Cwchwillan.
| 2nd son.
Gwilym =r=Janet, d. of Sir
ab Gruff- William Stan-
ydd, ley of Hooton,
Lord of eo. Chester,
Pen- Knt., ab Sir
rhyn. | William Stan-
ley, Knt., ab
Sir William
Stanley, Knt.
I 1st son.
Robert ab
Gruffydd of
Cwchwillan,
ancestor of
Sir Richard
Bulkeley
Williams
Bulkeley of
Baron Hill,
Bart.
Rhys ab Gruffydd of Nant in Teg-
eingl, ancestor of the Hughesee
of Prestatyn and Fey dor, and
of the Lloyds of Nant, who left
two daughters co-heirs : 1st,
Janet, ux. Henry Wynn Conwy
of Nant ; and, 2ndly, Catherine,
uz. Cadwaladr ab Maurice Ge-
thin of Y Voelas.
I
William Fychan of Penrhyn,=
Chamberlain of North Wales.
He was made a denizen of
England, 18 Henry VI, upon
the condition of his not marry-
ing a Welshwoman. He was
living 10th August 1466.
r Alice, d. and heiress of Sir Richard Dalton,
Knt., ab Sir John ab Sir John ab Sir
John Dalton ab Sir Robert Dalton, Knt
{azure, a lion rampant in an orle of eight
cross crosslets argent). Her mother was
Isabel, daughter and heiress of John
Stanley, Esq. (argent, on a bend azure,
three stag's heads caboshed or).
Sir William Gruffydd=f=Jane, d. and heiress of Sir William Troutbeck,
of Penrhyn, Chamber-
lain of North Wales.
Knt., and Margaret, his wife, d. of Thomas, Lord
Stanley. Argent, three t routs haurient in pale
ppr.
Wi
Sir William Gruffydd of Pen-
rhyn, Chamberlain of North
Wales.
Jane, d. of Sir John Puleston Hen ab John
ab Madog Puleston. Argent, on a bend
sable, three mullets of the field.
Sir Rhys Gruffydd of Penrhyn=FCatherine, d. of Pyers Mostyn of Tal-
High Sheriff for co. Caernarvon
in 1567.
acre, Esq.
i
Pyers Gruffydd of Penrhyn. He married Margaret, d. of Sir Thomas
Mostyn of Mostyn, Knt. He bought and fitted out a ship at hia own
expense, and was present at the defeat of the Spanish Armada. He also
accompanied Drake and Raleigh in a subsequent expedition against the
Spaniards, and was subsequently obliged to mortgage his estate cf
Penrhyn, which was sold to the mortgagees in 1616. In 1622 it was
purchased by his cousin, John Williams, Archbishop of York, Lord Keeper
of the Great Seal in 1620, a descendant, through a female, from its former
. possessors. Pyers Gruffydd was buried in Westminster Abbey. The
mortgagees were Jeuan Lloyd, Esq., and Sir Richard Trevor.
BERAIN IK THE PARISH OP I.LANNEFYDD.
BERAIN IN THE PARISH OF LLANNEFYDD.
I.ly wely n ab ydd, ancestor of the V
David ah Ffoulkeses of Llys yn llwyd" of H&fod
Hadog. Llywarch. Ujjiiob.
Ieuan ab Tudor of Berein.^p
Tudor ab Ieuan ,- Robert of Twys
Robert Fychan of Berain.T=
bert=pJane, d. and sole
Governor of Bea
King Henry VII]
_ | ab Gruffydd of P,
Tudor ab RobertyJane, d. and sole heir of Sir Rowland Velville, Knt.,
of Berain. | Governor of Beaumaris Castle, an illegitimate son of
7 VIII. Her mother was Anne, d. of Gwilym
if Penrhyn. Or, a boar passant, table.
T lst, John=
Salusbury
ofLlywerti.
^2nd, Sir Rich. CIough=3rd, Mau-=j=4th, Edward
of Bach y Grain and rice j Thelwall of
Haenan Abbey, Knt. Wynn of Plas y Word.
of the Sepulchre. Gwydir. |
Richard Anne, nz. Roger Sal us- Mary, ui. William
Cloagb. bury of Bach y Graig. WynnofMelai. She
had Maenan Abbey,
cuted by
Qneen Eliza-
beth hi l&8fi.
d o^Mau-
rice Wynn
of Gwydir.
John Salusbury of=^Uraula Stan-
Llyweni | ley, d. of
| Henry, Earl
Sir Henry Salus- o! Derby.
bury of Llyweni,
created a Baronet
in 1619.
Brereton
of Bora-
sham. See
:U4
HISTORY OF POWYS FADOO.
KINMAEL.
Ednyfed Fyehan. Gules, a chevron^=Gwenllian, d. of the Lord Rhys ab
ermine^ inter three Englishmen's
heads couped at the neck in profile
ppr. See vol ii, p. 131. •■ Tref
Gavan".
Gruffydd, Prince of South Wales.
Gules, a lion rampant in a border
indented or.
1 | 2
Gruffydd ab Ednyfed. He had all=Gwenllian, dan. of Goronwy ab Ed-
the Henglawdd for hid portion. Hywel ab Tra- nyfed ; oft. 1270.
He fled to Ireland for some slander
given him touching Joane, the
haiarn ab Gwgan
of Castell Gwgan,
daughter of King John, and wife Lord of Breck
nock. Sable,
chev. inter three
of Prince Llywelyn ab Iorwerth,
and stayed there as long as the
Prince lived, and was highly enter- ; spear's heads im-
tain*i Harl. MS. 1971. fol. 196. brued argent.
His son, Tudor
Hen, had Tref
Castell, Penmy-
nydd, Arddrei-
niog and Tref
Gayan. See vol.
ii, p. 134
I I
Sir Howel ab Gruff— Tangwystl,d. of David Sir Rhys ab Gruffydd, Knigbt.
ydd. Knight, who
is called by Leieys
Dim* (vol ii>.
•• Sir Howel y
Fwyair.
I
Goch ab Howel ab
Ieuaf, Lord of Arw-
ystli. Argent, a lion
rampt. sable, crowned
or.
He was father of Sir Gruffydd
Llwvd, 1 Knight of Tref Gar-
nedd, Dinorwig, and Tref
Nant Bychan, whose daughter
and heiress, Morfydd, married
Madog Gloddaith. See"Moe-
tyn", pp. 148, 149.
Gruffydd ab=j=Xesta, d. of Gwrwared ab Gwilym ab Gwrwared, Lord of Cem-
Sir Howe). I maes, and Bryn Bugaf in Gwent.
1 Sir Graffydd Llwvd. Knt., was the tirst to convey to Edward I
the intelligence of the birth of his son, afterwards Edward II, at
Caernarvon Castle, for which he was knighted. In 1282 he revolted
again st the English, and was afterwards taken prisoner, and confined
in Rhuddlan Castle.
KINMAEL.
345
a I 1 6| 2
SirRhys Robert or Rotpert=pLleuci, d. of Cynwrig ab Rotpert ab Ior-
werth ab Rhirid ab Madog ab Ednowain
Bendew (argent, a chevron inter three
boar's heads couped sable). Her mother
was Alis, d. of Ithel Fycban ab Ithel
Llwyd ab Ithel Gam, Lord of Mostyn.
Hen,
Ent.
ab Gruffydd of Kin-
mael. He bore
gules, a chevron in-
ter three mullets or.
I
Rhys ab Rotpert of Kinmael. Sable, a=pGwladys, d. of Madog Lloyd of Bryn
chevron inter three mallets argent. ] Cunallt. See p. 54.
Rotpert -
ab Rhys
of Kin-
mael.
Margaret, only d. and heiress of Lly welyn, third son of Gruffydd
ab Iorwerth of Llwyn On, near Wrexham. Ermine, a lion
rampant sable. See vol. ii.
I
Gruffydd=f
Llwyd of
Kin-
mael.
Lleucu Llwyd, ox. Howel ab Tudor ab Ithel Fychan, Lord of
Mostyn. See p. 155.
Erddylad, d. of Owain Fychan ab Owain Hen of Ar Ddwyfaen in
Din mael, ab Gruffydd ab Owain ab Bleddyn ab Owain Brogyn-
tyn, Lord of Dinmael, and Edeyrnion {argent, a lion rampant
sable, debruised by a baton sinister gules). Her mother was
Gwenllian, d. of Tudor ab Ithel Fychan, Lord of Mostyn {azure,
a lion atatant argent), ab Ithel Llwyd ab Ithel Gam, Lord of
Mostyn and Llaneurgain. See vol. iii, p. 105.
Rhys ab Gruff-=f=Eva, d. of Ieuan Fychan ab Ieuan Llywelyn, ancestor of
ydd of Kinmael.
ab Rhys Wynn of Mold.
Rowland Lloyd of
Kinmael. 1
Ieuan ab RhyB=FAngharad, d. of Howel ab Robyn of Cwch Willan.
of Kinmael
:T
David An wyl Howel of Owain of Llanfair Talhaiarn, an-
of Garth Aberge- cestor of the Williamses of that
Garmon. lau. place.*
Gruffydd =p
Llwyd of
Kinmael.
Alice, heir-=f=2nd, Richard ab Ieuan ab Ithel=f=lst, Jane, d. and heiress of
ess of
Kinmael.
ab David ab Ithel Fychan of
Llaneurgain. Argent, a chev-
ron inter three boar's heads
couped sable. See vol. iii, p. 102.
I
William Glegg of Gayton
in Cheshire. Sable, two
lions counterpassant ar-
gent, collared gules. See
vol. iii, p. 102.
I
Catha- =f=Piers Holland of Faerdref; ob. 1552.
rine, Azure, semee fleur-de-lys a lion
heiress rampant gardant argent. See vol.
of Kin- iii, p. 50.
mael.
Margaret Wen, only d.
and heiress, uz. John
Brereton of Borasham.
See vol. iii, p. 100.
\c
\d
1 Rowland Lloyd of Kinmael ab Rowland Lloyd ab Maredydd ab
John Lloyd of Kinmael, ab Maredydd ab Llywelyn ab Gruffydd
Llwyd of Kinmael.
2 Owain Williams of Llanfair Talhaiarn, ab John Williams ab Hugh
Williams ab Owain Williams ab William ab Owain of Llanfair Tal-
haiarn.
346
HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
David =T=Catharine, d. of John Owen of Garth y Medd, in the
Holland parish of Abergele, ab Owain ab Gruffydd ab Madog
of Kin- Fychan ab Howel Fychan ab Madog ab Gruffydd ab
mael David ab Tudor ab Iardur of Penrhyn, Lord of
and Llechwedd Uchaf and Creuddyn, Grand Forester of
Fairdref. Snowdon, and Chief of One of the Noble Tribes.
Gules, a chevron inter three stag's heads caboehed
art/ent. See p. 82.
\d
Humph-
rey
Holland
of
Teyrd-
an.
I* I 1
Piers Holland of Kin-=j=Elizabeth, d. of Ralph William, who came by an
mael and Fairdref, 1616. Egerton of Ridley. untimely death ; s. p.
Dorothy, d. of Jenkyn Lloyd of Berth Lloyd, in the parish
of Llanidloes, and sister of Sir Edward Lloyd of Berth
Lloyd, Knt., descended from Madog Danwr, Lord of
Llangurig, Aberhafesp, and part of Llanidloes. See
" Clochfaen", vol. ii.
David Holland^
of Kinmaeland
Fairdref.
p | 2
Margaret, co-heir- Elizabeth,
ess, uz. William heiress of
Price of Rhiwlas in Kinmael.
Penllyn, Esq.
f Sir John Carter, Knt., an Officer in Crom-
well's Army ; ob. 25th Nov. 1676. Azure,
a talbot passant inter three buckles or.
Thomas Carter of Kinmael. (See Table of Contents, p. vi.)
JONES OF YSGAWENNANT.
John of Treflydan in Cegidfa, third son (by Margaret, his wife, d. and'
heiress of Pernal Piggot, Lord of Willaston in Alberbury ; argent, a fusil
sable, pierced of the field) of Gruffydd ab Ieuan ab Rhirid ab Madog ab
Cadwgan ab Gwenwys, ab Gruffydd ab Beli, Lord of Cegidfa. Sable,
three horse's heads erased argent.
Ma urice Goch of Ysgawennant.
i«
i*
CHALONER OF LLORAN GANOL.
347
Lly welyn of Ysgawennant.
I*
John ab Maurice of Lloran Ganol.=r=
I I
Lewys ab Lly welyn of leu an of Lloran Ganol.
Ysgawennant. He was
the ancestor of John
Jones of Ysgawennant,
ab John ab Robert ab
John ab Thomas, son
of this Lewys ab Lly-
welyn.
For some
offence given by him to Robert
Dudley, Earl of Leicester, to
whom Queen Elizabeth had
granted the lordships of Den-
bigh, Chirk, and Cynllaith, he
had his estate taken from him,
and granted by charter to John
Chaloner, ab Robert Cbaloner of
Denbigh.
Jane,ax.David
ab leuan ab
David of
Henblas in
Rhiwlas.
CHALONER OF LLORAN GANOL.
Add. MS. 9864.
Howel Chaloner ab Madog Cbaloner ab Iorwerth Chaloner ab Trahaiarn=j=
Chaloner ab Iorwerth Chaloner ab Madog de Chaloner in France, ab
Trahaiarn de Chaloner, who took the Lord of Chaloner prisoner in the
wars in France, and took possession of his lands and assumed his ar-
morial bearings, viz. : Argent, on a chevron sable, three angels adoring
or. Trahaiarn was the son of Gwilym ab Madog ab Maelawg Crwm,
Lord of Llechwedd Isaf and Creuddyn, in the time of David ab Owain,
Prince of N orth Wales, 1175.
I — ■ - -
David =j=Rose, d. of Ithel Anwyl. Party per pale gules and or, two lions
Chaloner. rampant adorned counterchanged in pale, an arming sword
point downwards argent. See vol. iii, p. 106.
Richard Chaloner.=p
Rhy s Chaloner. = j=Ursula, d. of Richard Peake of Lly weni Qreen.
f
David Chaloner of Denbigh. =j= Agnes, d. and heiress of Ithel ab Twna ab
| Bleddyn ab Ithel Anwyl.
6
HISTORY OF POWYS FADOO.
|Jobn Chaloner of LLora n Ganol = p Alice. William Chaloner of Denbieh.=f
J.
I
Hubert - l --ind, Anne, d. = 1st, Grace, d.of John Thomas Chaloner^ Eliu-
Chaloner I and co-heir Lloyd of Bryn ol Denbigh. I bath, d.
of of Maurice Llaarth, by Elisa- ofWil-
IJoran Tumid y both, d. of Foul t | Uam At-
Ganol. | Ulodwel, Sftlusbury. | cock of
] Jacob Chaloner. =;= Chester.
I A son. A daughter.
Jo hn Chalone r of L loran Ganol. T=Alice, d. of William Penrhyn of Rhymant
LLTS DINWALLAWN AND NESS STRANGE.
Thomas of Llys Dinwallftwu, second soil of=pJar
Iauan Fycban ab Ieuan Qethin of Moel Iwrch. I
Bee p. 247. )
John Edwards, purchased Ness Strange, ^Dorothy, d. of Thomas) Barnes of
CANTREF RHAIADR. 349
John Edwards of=j=Margaret, d. of Robert Lowndes of .Winslow, co. Bucks,
Oreat Ness;
06. 1775.
and Margaret, his wife, d. of Richard Atcherley of
Weston, by Margaret, d. of Rowland Hill of Hawk-
stone.
Rowland Edwards ;=f=Dorothy, d. of John John Edwards.=f= Thomas ;
oft. 1796.
Scott of Shrews
bury.
ob. 8. p.
John Ed-=fCharlotte Margaret, d. John Edwards of=p Anne, d. and co-heir of
of Rev. George Mar- D61 Serau, near " " *
tin, Vicar of Great D61 Gelli.
wards of
Ness
Strange,
J.P. and
D.L. ;
ob. 1850.
Edward Edwards of
Cerrig Llwydion in
Dyffryn Clwyd.
Ness, by the Lady
Mary Murray, his |
wife, d. of John, third Edward Lloyd = . . ., eldest d. of Sir George
Duke of Athol. Edwards of Edward Beauchamp
D61 Serau. Proctor, Bart.
George Rowland Edwards of Ness=T=Oatharine Jane, d. of Major-General
Strange, Major H.E.I.C.S. | Edward Armstrong, H.E.I.C .S.
John. George Rowland. James Murray. Antoinette Charlotte. Catharine.
CANTREF RHAIADR.— MOCHNANT IS RHAIADR.
This Coraot, together with that of Mochnant Uwch
Rhaiadr in Cantref y Fyrnwy, once belonged to Ior-
werth Goch, a younger son of Prince Maredydd ab
Bleddyn. This chieftain fought, together with the other
British princes, at the battle of Crogen in 1163 against
the English, but soon afterwards he appears to have
sided with Henry II. In consequence of which, Owain,
Lord of Mechain Is y Coed, second son of Prince Madog
ab Maredydd ab Bleddyn, and his cousin Owain Cyfeiliog,
took, in the year 1164, the whole territory of their uncle,
Iorwerth Goch, and shared it between them ; so that
Mochnant Uwch Khaiadr fell to Owain Cyfeiliog, and
Mochnant Is Rhaiadr to Owain ab Madog of Mechain.
An account of the descendants of Iorwerth Goch will
be given in the " Lordship of Oswestry".
Mochnant Is Rhaiadr contains the townships of Tre'r
Llan, Trefweru, Henfachau, Banhadla Uchaf, Banhadla
Isaf, Trefeiliw, Trebys Fawr, Trebys Fach, Garth Eryr,
and Brithdir, in the parish of Llanrhaiadr yn Mochnant, 1
1 Mont. Coll., vol. iv, p. 201.
350
HT8TORY OF POWYS FADOG.
a part of the parish of Llan j Myneich, part of the parish
of Llanarmon Mynydd Mavvr, the townships of Llanged-
wyn and Scrwgan in the parish of Llangedwyn ; and
portions of the parishes of Llanarmon Dyffryn Ceiriog,
and Llangadwaladar.
The Deanery of Mochnant at the time of Pope Nicholas's
Taxation in 1291 contained three parishes: — 1, Llan-
rhaiadr in Mochnant, with four chapels-of-ease, viz.,
Llangedwyn, Llanarmon Mynydd Mawr, Bettws, and
Llangadwaladar ; 2, Pennant Melangell ; and 3, Hirnant.
TREFWERN.
Cae Cyriog MS8.
lorwerth Goch of Mochnant, ab Ieuan Foelfrych ab Iorwerth=j=Gwenllian. d.
Fycban ab lorwerth ab Madog Fychan ab Madog ab Urien
of Maen Gwynedd, descended from Idnerth Benfras, Lord
of Maesbrwg. See vol. ii, p. 327.
Madog ab=f=Gwenllian, d\ of Y^Teg Fadog, Seneschal to Gruffydd Fychan,
lorwerth
of Moch-
nant.
of Ieuan ab
lorwerth
FoeL
Baron of Glyn Dyfrdwy, and son of Madog ab Gruffydd ab
Owain Brogyntyn.
Howel ab Madog of Trefwern.=f=
David.
1
Madog.
I 2
Gruffydd =j=Gwen, d. of David
ab Howel Fychan ab David
of Tref- ab Madog Cyffin.
wern.
Gruffydd.
Angharad, uz. Ieuan ab Mabli, ux. David
Howel ab Ieuan Fy- Lloyd, 1 ab
chan of Moel Iwrch. Maredydd of
Trewylan.
•H
b | 2
c | 3
d
1 David Lloyd of Trewylan, in the parish of Llansan Afraid, ab
Maredydd ab Lly welyn ab Gruffydd ab Llywelyn ab Davydd Llwch.
of Halchdyn in Deuddwr (azure, three seagulls or, shovel ere argent).
CEFN HIR.
351
a\ 1
leuan ab
Gruffydd
of Tref-
wern.
b\ 2
: Alice, dan. of Howel of
Maredydd ab Cefn
Iolyn ab Hir.
Ieuan
Gethin.
e | 3
Reignallt of
Glan Tanad.
See "Moch-
nant".
Margaret, ui. John
Wynne Kyffin ab
Gruffydd ab Howel of
Maen in Meivod.
II
John ab = Elizabeth, d.
Ieuan of of ..abJohn
Tref-
wern.
ab Maredydd
ab Ieuan of
Aber Rhiw.
William=f=Margaret, d. and
of Tref- co-heiress of Ro-
elw. bert Ireland of
Shrewsbury.
13
Sir Margaret
Reign- ux.
allt. See Gruflfydd
p. 362. Llwyd.
I
Eeignallt of^pCatharine, d. of Howel ab Ieuan ab
Howel ab Iolyn ab Ieuan Gethin ab
Madog Cyffin.
Glan
Tanad.
T
David
Llwyd.
0Jai D .
Jo
hn.
Elizabeth.
John ab=pCatharine
John of
Tref-
wern.
Anwyl.
I
Gwen, ux. Thomas
Lloyd of Crew.
Seina, ux. David ab Ieuan
Llwyd of Moohnant.
Robert.
Maurice.
Oliver.
Gwen.
Jane.
CEFN HIR.
Ho wel of Cefn Hir, second son of Gruffydd ab Howel of Trefwern.=f=
I
Lewys ab Howel=f=
o f Cefn Hir. j
I
CadwaladrofCefn=j=..., d. of Mared
Hir.
ydd ab Maurice
of Ceri.
Owain ab=pGwenhwyfar, d. of David
Howel of ab Einion Fychan or
Cefn Hir. Bach, of Rhiwlas Uwch
y Foel in Cynllaith. Or,
a lion rampant gules.
I |1 I 2
Gwen, heiress, living John.
in 1592, ux. Robert Ieuan.
ab David ab Mau- Robert.
rice ab Gruffydd ab
David Fychan ab
David ab Madog
Cyflfin.
Mallt, ux. Seina, ux.
Reignallt David ab
ab Maurice Cadwaladr
ab John of ab Gruff-
Llanfech- ydd ab
ain. iiywelyn.
I
Elizabeth, ux.
Hugh ab David
ab William ab
Maredydd ab Iol-
yn ab Ieuan Ge-
thin ab Madog
Cyffin.
352
HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
LLAM IWRCH. LLANRHAIADR YN
MOCHNANT.
Rhydderch ab Ithel ab Iorwerth ab Einion ab Llywelyn ab Cjnwrig ab=f
Osbern Wyddel.
John.=j=Elen, d. of Llywelyn Fychan of Harddlech ab Iorwerth ab Howel tb
Ynyr Ddft.
Morgan.=j=Lowri, d. of William of Bedd Gelert.
i
Richard Morgan. =p..., d. and heiress of Ieuan ab David ab Ieuan ab Einion
I of Llam Iwrch.
Thomas Morgan. ^=..., d. of Gruffydd ab Rhys ab Maredydd of Mochnant
Uwch Rhaiadr.
Richard Morgan.
WYNN OF ABERCYNLAITH.
353
WYNN OF ABERCYNLAITH IN LLANGEDWYN.
Sir Reignallt of Llanfechain, Parson :
of Llanarmon Dyffryn Ceiriog, third
son of leuan ab Gruffydd ab Howel
of Trefwern. His dwelling-house was
Cefh y Buarth.
-Catherine, d. of Matthew ab Gruffydd
of Cwm Nant Fyllon in Llanrhaiadr
Mochnant. Her mother was
in
Gwerfyl, d. of leuan ab Madog of
Mochnant.
i ii
John. ^Margaret, d. and Anne, ux. Owain
|2 13
Jane, ux. John Elizabeth,
heiress of Mat-
thew ab David
Goch ab Mared-
ydd ab Gruffydd
Llwyd of Main.
ab Howel ab
leuan ab Howel
ab lolyn.
ab David ab
John ab Guttyn
of Pentref Du.
ux. Lewys
ab Lewys
ab Owain
ab Madog
of Golfa.
I*
Catharine, ux. John Trevor ab
Roger Trevor of Pentref Cyn-
wrig. Seep. 81.
Jane, ux. Edward ab David ab
leuan ab David of Llanerch
Emry8 Gawr in Llansanffraid.
John Wynn=plst, Margaret, d. of Hugh ab Hugh of Pla0»2nd, Lowri, d. of
of Abercyn-
llaith, 1592.
r
Uchaf in Swydd y Waun ab Maurice ab Robert ab
leuan ab Howel ab lolyn ab leuan Gethin Thomas of Llan
ab Madog Cyffin. y Cil.
Maurice Wynn of=r=Jane, d. of Edward Eynaston of Hordley, ab Soger
Abercynllaith. | Eynaston. Ermine, a chevron gules.
Richard =j= Jane, d. and heiress of Hugh Edwards of Glyn Ceiriog, =pG wen, d. of
Wynn of
Aber-
cyn-
llaith,
1690.
ab Edward ab Hugh ab Edward ab leuan Lloyd,
second son of Robert Lloyd ab David Lloyd of
Plas Is y Clawdd. See p. 69.
I
Gruffydd
Lewys of
Golfa.
John Wynn=j=Elizabeth, d. and co-heir Sarah, ux. Edward Owen of Crogen
of Aber- of Edward Maurice ab Iddon in Glyn Ceiriog ab Owen
cynllaith. Maurice ab Edward ab ab Edward ab Owen ab Edward
Maurice of Hafod Gyn- ab Hugh ab Edward ab leuan
for andCae Mor. P. 107. Llwyd, as above. See p. 100.
VOL. IV.
23
354
HISTORY OF POWY8 FADOG.
Bleddyn ab Cynfyn, :
Prince of Powya.
Or, a lion rampant
crowned gules.
HENFACHAU.
Harl MS. 2299.
T=4th wife, ..., d of Gruffydd ab Carwed of Twr Celyn
in Mon. Carwed bore, sable, an oak tree fructed or,
the stem crossed by two arrows pointed upwards saltier
wise, argent.
Ehirid ab Bleddyn, Lord of Henfachau,=f=Avangerdd, d. of Collwyn ab Tan-
slain at the battle of Llechryd in
1087.
gno, Lord of Efionydd and Ardu-
ddwy.
todi
I
I
Cadwgan ab Ehirid, Lord=j= Madog. Iorwerth.
of Henfachau.
T
Ithel ab Ehirid, Lord of
Ehoswnog, slain in 1122.
Seep. 364.
I
Ehirid ab Cadwgan, Lord of Henfachau.
T
fed
Cadwgan y Sacthydd of Mochnant,=j=Angharad Fechan, d. and co-heiress
Lord of Henfachau. Argent, a chev.
gules, inter three pheons pointed to
the centre sable.
of Gruffydd, third son of Meilir
Eyton, Lord of Eyton. Ermine, a
lion rampant azure.
Goronwy =
ab Cadw-
gan, Lord
of Hen-
fachau.
Eva, d. and heiress of David ab Howel Fychan ab Howel ab
Ieuaf, Lord of Arwystli (gules, a lion rampant argent, crowned
or), son of Ednowain ab Trahaiarn ab Caradog.
Eva, heiress, uz. Cuhelyn ab Ehun ab Einion Efell, Lord of Cynllaith.
RHOSWNOG IN POWYS.
BHOSWNOG IN POWYS.
Harl. MS. 2299 ; Lawya Dim, vol. ii, p. 343.
Khirid ab Bleddyn ab Cynfyn; slain=j=AyBiigerdd, d of Collwyn ab Tangno
at the battle of Llochryd in 1 087. | Lord of Evionydd and Ardudwy.
Ithel ab Rhirid, Lord of Rhoewnog ; slain in 1 122.^=
Hoire) lib Ithel, Lord of KI163 and=j= Margaret, d of Thomas ab Cadwgan
Khufoniog (argent, a rose gulet, I ab Cadwaladr ab Gruffydd ab Eia-
eeeded or) ; elain in 1115. ion.
I' I' , .
Margaret, co-heir, ui. How el ab Annesta, oo-heir, ni. Cadwgan Oooh ab
Pynwrig Fycban ab Cyawrig T Owion ab Hwfa ab Ithel Pelyn, Lord
ab Llywarch ab Heilin, de- of IU and Tetrad Alnc. Sable, on a
ecended from Marchweithian, chevron inter three goat's heads erased
Lord of la Aled. Quia, a lion or, three trefoils of the field,
rampant argent.
HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
LLANRHAIADR IN MOCHNANT.— PLAS Y BOL.
Lewys Dumn, vol. ii.
John, of Plas y Bol, second eon of William ab Mared-
ydd ab Iolyn ab Ieuan Gethin ab Madog Cyffin, married
Catharine, daughter of Ednyfed ab Gruffydd, by whom
he had issue three sons, and five daughters : —
i. William ab John, of whom presently.
ii. David Lloyd, who married Maud, daughter of
David Lloyd ab John, by whom he had issue : — 1, Hugh,
who married Seina, daughter of John ab Howel ; 2,
Lewys : and three daughters : — Gwenhwyfar ; Gwen ;
and Catharine.
in. John Wynn, who married Margaret, daughter of
Rhys ab Ieuan, by whom he had one son, David Lloyd,
and one daughter, Mari.
i. Seina, ux. William Kyffin.
ii. Gwen, ux. John ab Owain ab Gruffydd ab Howel.
in. Catharine, ux. Edward Lloyd of Ebnall.
iv. Jane, ux. Cadwaladar ab Hugh ab Owain.
v. Alice, ux. Harri Lloyd.
William ab John of Plas y Bol, married Gwenhwyfar,
daughter of Robert ab Maurice, by whom he had issue
two sons, and three daughters : —
i. Thomas Lloyd, father of Edward of Maes Mochnant.
ii. David Lloyd.
The three daughters, were : — 1, Mari, ux. Geoffrey ab
Cadwaladr; 2, Margaret; Gwen ; and Alice.
WYNN OF MAES MOCHNANT.
WYNN OF MAES MOCHNANT.
BengwrfMS. 419 (1666).
Robert Wynn, fourth son of Maurice WyDii of Gwydir,
by his first wife Jane, daughter of Sir Richard Bulkeley
of Beaumaris (see p. 269), married Catherine, daughter and
heiress of David Lloyd ab William of Maes Mochnant.
He died in 1636, and there is an elegy upon him in
the Hengivrt MS. 215. By hia wife, Catharine, he had
issue : —
1 . Richard Wynn, of whom presently.
2. Elis Wynn.
1. Sidney, ux. Lewys Gwynn of Bala. He was asses-
sed in the Meirioneddshire Subsidy Roll, in 1 636, and
was the son of Cadwaladr ab Rbydderch of Llanycil, ab
David ab Maredydd of Bala. (See p. 119.)
2. Mary, ux. William Wynn of Plas Uchaf, Llanged-
wyn. (See p. 244.)
3. Mary, ux. David ab EliB ab David ab Ieuan of
Llanwddyn.
4. Elizabeth.
5. Dorothy, ux. Edward Davies of Rhiwlas, Llansilin.
6. Catharine. 7. Elen. 8. Sarah.
Richard Wynn of Maes Mochnant, married Jane,
daughter of Edward ab David ab Ieuan of Llanwddyn,
ab Sion Ddu ab Ieuan Y Cracb, by whom he had issue,
besides one daughter named Dorothy, three sons : —
35S HISTORY *JP powys fadog.
1. Robert Wynn, of whom presently.
2. Edward Wvnn of Xani v Meichiad, of whom
presently.
3. Richard Wynne : oh. in Ireland, s. p.
Robert Wynn of Maes Mochnant, ob. 1669. He
married Elizabeth, daughter of John Jones of D61 y
Moch, in the parish of Ffestiniog, ab Richard Jones,
Clerk of the Peace (bnnher of Maurice Jones of Cra-
flwyn. near Beth Gelert,) ab John ab Richard ab Rhys.
(See Llanrhaiadr Hall ) Gules, three chevronells argent
She was living in 1670, and her mother was Ann, daugh-
ter of John ab Hugh ab John ab Robert of Fraich y Bu.
Robert Wynn died in 1669, having had issue four
sons : —
1. Robert Wynn of Maes Mochnant. There is an ode
to him in the works of Hugh Morris. He served under
the Duke of Marlborough, and died 1st May 1717, s. p.
2. Maurice Wynn of Maes Mochnant, died in March,
and was buried at Llanrhaiadr, April 15, 1718, s. p.
3. Richard Wynn of Maes Mochnant, living in 1728.
4. John Wynn, probably buried at Llanrhaiadr, 20th
October 1719.
Edward Wynn of Nant y Meichiad, second son of
Richard Wynn of Maes Mochnant, married Catharine,
daughter of Lewys Gwyn of Bala, by whom he had issue
two sons : —
1. Owain Wynn, who died 25th March 1717, leaving
issue Maurice Wynn, his only son and heir, w T ho was
living in 1728.
2. Rice Wnn, who was born in 1669, and by Marga-
ret his wife, who died in 1741, had issue a son and heir,
Humphrey Wynn, born in 1 709, and who died in 1778,
and had issue by his wife Anne, who. died in 1 754, a son
and heir : —
John Wynn, born 1741. He married Elizabeth, daugh-
ter of Davies, of Tref Wylan, by whom he had
issue one son and two daughters : —
1. Rice Wynn, Esquire, an eminent Surgeon in
Shrewsbury. He died, unmarried, in 1846, aged 69, and
LLOYD OF MAES MOCHNANT.
359
was the last descendant in the male line of the House
of Gwydir.
1 . Elizabeth Wynn ; she married the Rev. T. J. Da vies,
of Tref Wylan, and died at his residence, the College,
Shrewsbury, aged 93.
2. Anne Wynn, she married John Jeudwine, by whom
she had a son, the Rev. William Jeudwine, vicar of Chich-
eley, Newport Pagnell, co. Bucks. 1
LLOYD OF MAES MOCHNANT.
Gruffydd ab Madog of Llan Uwch Llyn Tegid, ab
Iorwerth ab Madog ab Rhirid Flaidd, Lord of Penllyn
(see "Lloyd of Llys Trevor", p. 118), married, according
to the Harl. MS. 2288, Alice, daughter of Bleddyu
Fychan ab Bleddyn of Hafod Un N6s (sable, a stag
argent, attired and unguled or), who was the mother of
all his children ; but, according to other accounts, he
married Janet, daughter of Cynfelyn ab Dolphwyn, Lord
of Manafon (azure, a lion passant argent), who was the
mother of Ieuan ab Gruffydd ; and that afterwards he
married Gwenllian, daughter of Ieuan ab Howel ab
Maredydd ab Howel ab Madog ab Cadwgan ab Elystan
Glodrhudd, Prince of Fferlis. By one or other of these
ladies Gruffydd ab Madog had issue : —
I. Ieuan ab Gruffydd of Llanuwchllyn and CefnTref-
laith, of whom presently.
1 Hengwrt MS. 419; Archrzologia Cambrcnsis, July 1880.
3(50 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOC.
2. Howel y Gadair of Cadair Benllyn, who married
Mari, daughter of Goronwy Llwyd ab Y Penwyn of
Melai (yules, three boars heads erased in pale argent),
by whom he had issue three sons: — 1, Goronwy; 2,
Tudor, whose line ended in co- heiresses ; and 3, Ieuan
ab Howel.
3. Rhys ab Gruffydd, ancestor of the Joneses of
Llandyrnog, and of Helygen, now called Halkin, in
Tegeingl.
4. Goronwy of Penllyn, ancestor of the Lloyds of Y
Pdwyfaen in Dinmael, the Lloyds of Glanhavon in
Moehnant, and of Trevor Hall, or Llys Trevor, in Nan-
theudwy, and of Lewys Gwynu ab Cadwaladr of Llany
Oil, near Bala.
f>. Gruffydd of Trefgoed.
Ieuan ab Gruffydd of Llanuwchllyn, and ju re uxori*
of tVfii Treflaith in the parish of Llanstundwy in Eivi-
onvdd. He died in 1370, and was buried at Llauuw-
ohllyn, where his tomb still* remains, on which he is
represented in armour, with a shield charged with the
arms of his house, and this inscription : " Hie iacet
IOANNKS AB GR1FFIT AB MADOG AB IORWERTH, CVIVS
AMM.fi PROHTIETUR DEVS. AMEN. ANO. DNI. MCCCLXX."
Ho married first, Gwenllian, daughter and heiress of
louan ab Howel ab Maredydd of Cefn Treflaith in Eivi-
onvdd, ab Einion ab Gwgan ab Merwydd ab Collwyn
ab Tangno, Lord of Eivionydd and Ardudwy, who bore
mblt\ a chevron, inter three fleurs-de-lys argent. Coll-
wyn ab Tangno lived for some time at Bron wen's Tower,
whence it was called Caer Collwyn, and now Harlech
Castle. By this lady he had a son named Owain, who
Hueeoodod to Cefn Treflaith, and was the ancestor of the
Owens of Cefn Treflaith, the last male heir of which
house. John Owen, M.A., of Cefn Treflaith, had an only
daughter and heiress, Elizabeth, who married Zaccheus
Hughes, High Sheriff for Caernarvonshire in 1729.
Thoir groat-granddaughter Mary, relict of ... Priestley
of Leeds, Esq. (daughter of Owen Jones of Tyddyn
LLOYD OF MAES MOCHNANT. 361
Madog Goch, and Elizabeth Hughes, his wife), is the
present owner of Cefn Treflaith. 1
Ieuan ab Gruffydd of Llanuwchllyn married secondly,
Annesta, daughter of Llywelyn ab Einion ab Meilir
Grtig, Lord of Tref Gynon (sable, three horse's heads
erased argent), ancestor of the Blayneys of Grugynog,
by whom he had, besides a younger son Rhys of Cyn-
llwyd, a son and heir,
Ieuan Fychan of Llanuwchllyn, who married
daughter of Sir Gruffydd Fychan, Knight Banneret of
Agincourt, and Lord of Burgedin, Garth, and Garth
Fawr, son of Gruffydd ab Ieuan ab Madog ab Gwenwys
(sable, a chev., inter three horse s heads erased argent),
by whom he had, besides other issue, a younger son
Howel, ancestor of Hugh Rowlands of Myllteyrn, whose
eldest daughter and heiress married Simon Williams of
Meillionydd, ancestor of the late Sir Robert Williams
Vaughan of Nannau, Bart., and an elder son and
heir,
David ab Ieuan of Llanuwchllyn, who married Gwen-
hwyfar, daughter of David Lloyd ab Howel ab Tudor of
Penllyn, ab Goronwy ab Gruffydd ab Madog ab Iorwerth
ab Madog ab Rhirid Flaidd, by whom he had, besides
other issue, Rhys ab David of Tref Brysg in Llanuw-
chllyn, an elder son and heir,
David Lloyd of Llanuwchllyn, who purchased Glan
Llyn Tegid from Jenkyn ab Rhys ab Howel 19 Henry
VII, 1504. He married Lowri, daughter of Howel
Fychan ab Howel ab Gruffydd ab Ieuan ab Llywelyn ab
Einion ab Celynin of Llwydiarth in Powys Wenwynwyn
(sable, a he-goat argent, attired, bearded, and unguled
or), by whom he had issue two sons : —
1. Howel Fychan or Vaughan of Glan Tegid, ancestor
of the Vaughans of Glanllyn, the last heir male of which
family, Edward Vaughan of Glanllyn, M.P. for co.
Montgomery, 1679, High Sheriff in 1685, in which year
he was re-elected for that county, and continued its
1 Leivi/s Dtmin, vol. ii.
362 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
member till his death in 1718. 1 He married in 1672
Eleanor, daughter and co-heiress of John Purcell of
Xantcrubba (which till the dissolution of the monas-
teries wa3 part of the possessions of the Priory of Chir-
bury, see p. 70) and Eleanor his wife, daughter and
heiress of Sir Robert Vaughan of Llwydiarth and Llan-
gedwyn, Knt., by whom he had issue one son Edward,
who died young, and two daughters: — 1, Mary, who
died without issue in 1726, having married Thomas
Strangeways of Melbury, in the county of Dorset ; and
2, Anne, eventual heiress of Glanllyu, Llwydiarth, and
Llangedwyn, which she devised to her husband Sir
Watkin Williams, thin! baronet, who took the name of
Wynn in 1719, by whom she had two children who died
young. Sir Watkin left these estates to his son by his
second marriage, who was the ancestor of the present
Sir Watkin Williams Wynn of Wynnstay, Glanllyn,
Llwydiarth, and Llangedwyn.
2. William ab David Lloyd of Llanrhaiadr, in Moch-
nant, married Elen, daughter of Howel ab David ab Meurig
of Nannau, by whom he had issue three sons : — 1, David
Lloyd, of whom presently; 2, John; and 3, Lewys Lloyd;
and two daughters : — 1, Catherine, ux. David Lloyd ab
Maredydd ; and 2, Margaret, ux. John ab Edward ab
Rhys of Tref Brysg.
David Lloyd of Maes Mochnant, in the parish of
Llanrhaiadr, married Catherine, daughter and co-heir of
Ieuan Lloyd ab GruflFydd, by whom he had an only
daughter and heiress Catherine, who married Robert
Wynn, fourth son of Maurice Wynn of Gwydir.
1 He was the son of Howel Vaughan of Glanllyn, who married
Elizabeth, daughter of Humphrey Jones of Craflwyn, near Beddgelert,
and Plas yn Dol Edeyrn in Edeymion. Howel Vaughan of Glanllyn
was the son of John Vaughan ab John Vaughan ab Howel Fychan or
Vaughan, son and heir of David Lloyd of Llanuwchllyn, who pur-
chased Glanllyn.
LLOYD OP LL AN ARM AN MYNYDD MAWR.
363
LLOYD OF LLANARMON MYNYDD MAWR.
Earl MS. 1969.
Gruffydd ab Iorwerth ab Bleddyn ab Iorwerth Fychan of Mynydd Mawr=r=
ab Madog Fychan ab Madog ab Urien of Maen Gwynedd, ab Eginir ab I
Lies ab Idnerth Benfras. |
Matthew ab Gruffydd of Llanar-=j=Malli, d. and heir of Madog ab Iolyn ab
r
mon Mynydd Mawr.
T
Ieuan Gethin.
W llliam =r=Lowri, d. and co-heir of Ieuan ab Gruffydd ab Jenkyn ab Lly-
ab welyn ab Einion ab Celynin of Llwydiarth.
Matthew. |
David Lloyd of Llanarmon Mynydd=f Elizabeth, d. of Edward ab Rhys ab
Mawr.
T
David.
I
Robert Lloyd of Llanarmon Mynydd « Elizabeth, d. of Maredydd ab Ieuan
Mawr. ab Rhys.
RHIWLAS IN LLANSILIN.
Da vid ab Madog ab Iorwerth Goch.= p
Maurice. =f=Margaret, d. of Maredydd ab John ab David.
Edward. =f=
Arthur.=FCatherine, d. of David ab Ieuan Pychan.
John Arthur. =. Gwen, d. of Ffoulk ab Richard ab John ab Maurice ab Ieuan
ab David ab Einion Fychan of Rhiwlas.
364
HISTORY OP POWYS FADOG.
MOCHNANT, GLANTANAD, AND MAEN GWYNEDD.
Harl. MS. 1969.
Idnerth Benfras^Eva, d. and heir of Cadwgan Fychan, Lord of Maesbrwg.
Azure, a boai
langued (piles.
Lord of Maes
brwg.
T
w — ^y ar »
Azure, a boar's head couped argent, tasked or, and
Aes or =f=
Llywelyn.
: Margaret, d. of Madog ab Idnerth, Lord of Maelienydd. (This
marriage cannot be correct, for Madog ab Idnerth died in
1141.)
Eginir ab=f Annesta, ax. Elidir ab Rhys Sais, Lord of Eyton Erlys and
Lies, circa
1079.
Bwras. Elidir and his brothers, Tudor and Iddon, slew
Gwrgeneu, King of Powys, in 1079.
Unen of Maen=r= Gwylawg, ancestor of the Griffiths of Bryn Gwyn and
Gwynedd. | the Griffiths of Bron Gain.
Madog ab=|=Maud, d. of Madog ab Meilir Eyton ab_Elidir ab Rhys Sais.
Urien. | _ . -.
Ermine, a lion rampant azure. Vol. ii, p. 154.
j
Madog =f Eva, d. of Gwyn ab Gruffydd, Lord of Cegidfa Broniarth and
Fychan. | Deuddwr. Sable, three horse's heads erased argent.
Iorwerth FoetfGwenllian, dau. and heiress of Gwyn ab Madog ab Rhirid
of Mynydd
Mawr.
Flaidd, Lord of Penllyn.
Iorwerth =f=Catharine, d. and co-heiress of Howel ab
Fychan.
f
Maredydd Fychan of Abertanad, ab
Maredydd Hen ab Howel, a natural son
of Maredydd ab Bleddyn, Prince of
Powys.
Bleddyn, ancestor
of the Lloyds of
Llanarmon Myn-
ydd Mawr, p. 372.
Ieuan=r=Anne, d. of Madog Goch of Lloran Uchaf, ab Ieuaf ab Cuhelyn ab
Foel Rhun ab Einion Efell, Lord of Cynllaith. Party per fess table and
Frych. | argent, a lion rampant counterchanged.
i»
MOCHNANT, GLANTANAD, ETC.
365
a | 6
Iorwerth =f=l, Gwenllian, d.=j=2, , dau. of Ieuan of
Goch of
Moch-
nant.
of Ieuan ab Ein-
ion ab Iorwerth
Foel, LordofPlas
y Dinas Gwlith
Mechain.
Gruffydd ab
Iorwerth ab
Einion Goch of
Sonlli.
Caer
Einion.
Seep.
375.
Llywelyn, ances-
tor of the Hum-
phreys of Maerdy
in Gwyddelwern.
I
David, ancestor of the Bromfields of Bryn y Wiwer in
Bhiwabon. See vol. ii.
Madog of =f=Gwenllian, d. of Y Teg Fadog, Seneschal to Gruff-
Mochnant. I ydd Fychan, Baron of Glyn Dyfrdwy, and son of
1 Madog ab Gruffydd ab Owain Brogyntyn.
Edny-
fed. See
p. 375. V
I
Howel of =f=
Trefwem. |
David of Rhiwlas in Llansilin.
of
Trefwern.
Fychan ab David Ieuan ab Howel
ab Madog Cyffin. ab Ieuan Fychan
of Moel Iwrch.
ibli,
Gruffydd =j=Gwen, d. of David Angharad, ux. Mabli, ux. David Llwyd
'of Halchdyn in Deuddwr
ab Maredydd ab Gruff-
ydd ab Llywelyn ab Dav-
ydd Llwch. Azure, three
seagulls argent.
1 1
Ieuan of
Trewern,
ancestor of
the Wynns
of Aber-
cynllaith.
2
Howel
of
Cefn
Hir.
.3 |
Reign- =j=Elen, dau. of Margaret, ux. John Wynn
allt of
Glan-
tanad.
Maurice ab
Howel ab
Maredydd
Fychan ab
Maredydd ab
Howel.
Kyffin ab Gruffydd ab Ho-
wel ab Maredydd ab Tudor
ab Llywelyn ab Gruffydd
Llwyd ab Llywelyn Foel-
grwn, Baron of Tre'r Main
in Meivod.
Thomas
ab Reign-
allt of
Glan-
tanad.
=j=E1en, d. of Howel Lloyd of Bala, ab David ab Maredydd of Bala,
ab Howel ab Tudor ab Goronwy of Penllyn, ab Gruffydd ab
Madog ab Iorwerth ab Madog ab Rhirid Flaidd, Lord of
Penllyn. See p. 119.
I
William =
Lloyd of
Glan-
tanad.
, d. of Owain ab Gwen, ux. Ieuan ab Seina, ux. Maurice
Ieuan ab David Thomas Lloyd of Glan- ab Maredydd of
Fychan. havon in Mochnant. Lloran Uchaf.
I
David Lloyd of Glantanad=f=Anne, d. of Maurice Wynn ab Llywelyn ab Ieuan
and Maen Gwynedd in ab Howel ab Ieuan Fychan ab Ieuan Gethin
Mochnant. ab Madog Cyffin.
William Lloyd of = Catharine, d. of Oliver Maurice ab Maredydd ab Ieuan ab
Maen Gwynedd. Rhys ab Howel ab Gruffydd ab Ieuan Gethin ab Madog
Cyffin.
HISTORY OF PUWYS FADOG.
CYNLLAITH.
Ednyfed ab Ior-=f..., d. ofleuan ab Gruffydd ab Belt ab Feuan Fjcbun ab
wnrth (loch of I Ieuau ab Heylin ab Meurig ab leual' ab Adda Goch ab
Mochnant. | Cyuwrig ab Paggon, Lord of Cegidfk
gee p. 3113, |
Grnffydd. =pAn(jharafl, dim. of David ab Howel ab Grufl'ydd, etc., to 0<rain
| Brogyntyn. Her mother was Anghaiad, d. of Richard [Ehji]
I ab Sir Roger Pules ton, Knt.
I I I
Howel of ; i-Myfanwy, d. of Howel ab leuan Fychan Rhya. Maredydd.
Cyn- | of Moel Iwrcb.
liaith.i |
Oweabwyfar, ox. David Bady ab leuan.
WYNN OF ETJNANT IN THE PARISH OP
LLANWDDYN IN MOCHNANT.
a lion rampt.=j=Anneata, d. and hi
Maeii Gwynedd, ab Eginir ab Lies ah Idnertb
Benfraa, Lord of Maesbrwg. It, is stated by
Letpyj Dunn, vol. ii. p. 113, that this leuan, sod
ofleuan Foel Frych, married Nesta, fourth daugh-
ter of Madog ab Eliasau, Lord of Llangar, ab
lorwerth ab Owain Brogyntyn, and co-heiress of
her brother, Llywelyn ab Madog, Einhup of St.
Asaph, who died in 1375.
\*
of Maredydd ab Ein-
ion ab Maredydd ab
Einion ab Cynfelyn,
Lord of Hooafon.
Quarterly 1st and 1th,
azitrt, a lion passant
argent, for Rinion ab
Cynfelyn ; 2nd and
3rd, or, a lion rampt
mure, for Cadwgan of
Nan nau.
I *
WYNN OP EUNANT.
367
l«
Jenkyn ;
ab
Ieuan.
I*
: Lucy, d. of Gruffydd Goch ab David ab Madog ab Ieuan, an-
Madog ab Meurig ab Cynwrig ab David cestor of the Owens of
ab Rhys ab Edryd ab Inathan ab Japh- Machynllaith, Llyn-
eth ab Carwed ab Marchudd, Lord of
Abergelea and Uwch Dulae. Gules, a
Saracen's head erased at the shoulders,
ppr., wreathed about the temples argent
and azure.
lloedd, and BettwB
Hall in Cydewain.
Bedo ab=j=Gwenllian, d. and heiress of Ieuan ab Maredydd Llwyd ab Mared-
Jenkyn. ydd Fychan of Trawsfynydd. Her mother was Gwenllian, d.
of Goronwy ab Tudor ab Goronwy ab Tudor ab Howel y Gadair
of Cadair Benllyn ab Gruffydd ab Madog ab Iorwerth ab Madog
ab Rhirid Flaidd, Lord of Fenllyn. Vert, a chevron inter three
wolfs heada erased argent, and langued gules.
David =f-Catharine, d. of Maurice of Howel Fychan of Llwyd-
Fychan
of Llan-
wddyn.
iarth [sable, a he-goat argent, attired or). Her
mother was Margaret, d. of John ab David Lloyd
ab Gruffydd ab David ab David T Fothan Blaidd
ab Rhirid ab Madog ab Rhirid Flaidd, Lord of
Penllyn. Argent, on a bend vert, three wolfs
heads erased of the field, for T Pothan Blaidd.
I
Maredydd
of Rhiwar-
gor in
Llan wdd-
yn.
p. 368.
I
John of Eunantq=Elen, d. and co-heiress of Maredydd ab Ieuan ab Rhys ab
in Llan wddyn. |
Howel ab Gruffydd ab Ieuan Gethin ab Madog Cyffin.
I
Edward =j=Catharine, d. of Rhys ab Ieuan Llwyd ab Goronwy ab Tudor ab
Wynnof
Eunant.
Goronwy ab Howel y Gadair of Cadair Benllyn, ab Gruffydd ab
Madog ab Iorwerth ab Madog ab Rhirid Flaidd. Lord of Fenllyn.
Her mother was Gwen, d. of Maurice ab John Ddu ab Ieuan Y
Crach. Gwen's mother was Lowri, d. of Maurice ab Howel
Fychan of Llwydiarth.
I
Rhys Wynn=j=Jane, d. of Howel Vaughan of Coed Talog, ab Owain ab John
of Eunant.
ab Howel Fychan of Llwydiarth (sable, a he goat argent,
attired or). Her mother was Elizabeth, d. of Randal Han-
mer of Penley, ab Sir Jenkyn Hanmer, Knt.
J
Edward =pSusanna, d. and sole heiress of Humphroy Morgan, M.A., Parson
Wynn
of
Eunant.
of Newtown, Cemmaes, and Llanbrynmair, ab Morgan ab John
of Celli Iorwerth in Trawsfynydd, ab Rhydderch ab Ithel ab
Iorwerth ab Einion ab Gruffydd ab Llywelyn ab Cynwrig ab
Osbern Wyddel of Cors y Gedol (ermine, a saltier gules, a cres-
cent or, for difference). Her mother was Jane, d. and heiress
of Anthony Stanley of Harlech.
of Eunant.
|2
Rhys Wynn=7=Anne, d. of Robert Wynn of Glyn,
~ ~~ in the parish of Llanaber in
Ardudwy. Ermine, a saltier
gules, a crescent or, for differ-
ence.
Theodore John Wynn of
Wynn ; Rh6s Dyrnog.
06. 8. p.
|i |S
Catharine, heiress of Eun- Susan, co-heir, ux. Mor-
anfr, ux. John Hanmer gan Edwards of Me-
of Pentref Pant. Hn y Grug.
|3
Mary, co-heir, ux. Tho-
mas Lloyd of Domgai
in Deuddwr, p. 62.
368 HISTORY OP POWIS FADOG.
DAVIES OF EHIWARGOR IN THE PARISH OP
LLANWDDYN IN MOOHNANT.
Earl. MS. 1969.
Ba do ab Jenkyn ab letian Caer Einion. 8oa p. 3<17.t=
Ma redydd ab Bedo of Rhiwargor.f =
I
Howel of-pCathaxine, d. or Llywelyn ab Y Dai of Hirnaut, ab Madog Llwyd
Rliiwar- ab David Fain ab David Wolw ab Darid ab Madog Heddwcb
gor. ab Meilir ab Tangno ab Tudor ab Ithel ab Idria ab Liywelyn
' Eurdorchog, Lord of Iil and Ybtrad Alun.
Thomaa=f Elizabeth, d. of John ab Hovel Fychan of Llwydiarth (table, ■
ab [ he groat argent, attired or). Her mother waa Elizabeth Grey,
Howel of d. of John Ore; ab Humphrey ab Henry Grey, Earl of Tanker-
Kkiw- I ville.
ar gor. I
David ab - Mary, d. of Ieuan ab Gruffydd ab Ieuan ab John of Llanderfel
Thomas in PenUyn, ab Liywelyn ab Ithel ab Madog Heddwch of Rhtw-
of Rhiw- las ab Meilir ab Tangno ab Tudor ab Ithel ab Idria ab Lly-
a rgor. | welyn Eurdorchog.
John DavieB=r=6wf
ofBhiw I... _ _ ._ _
argor. fydd ab Llywelyn ab Cynwrig ab Oebern Wyddel of Con y
| Gedol. Ermine, a saltier gvUi, a creBoent or, for difference.
„., heiress of Rhiwargor.=j=Thomaa Lloyd of Glanhavon in Mocbnant, ab
This family are now re- | GruOydd Lloyd ab Ieuan Gwyn ab Gruffydd
presented by the family V Fychan ab Oruffydd ab Ieuan ab Heilin ab
of Trevor Hall. See p. Meurig of Mochnant, ab Ieuan ab Adda Goca
120. of Mochnant ab Cynwrig ab Pasgen ab Gwyn,
Lord of Cegidfa and Deuddur. Sable, three
horse's heads erased argent.
1 Ieuan ab Einion was one of the jurors on an inquisition held at
Bala, 6th October 1427. He had five sons: 1, David ; 2, Rhys ; 3,
Gruffydd ; 4, Thomas ; and 5, John. (See p. 378.)
PENGWERN IN FEST1NI0G.
369
PENGWERN IN FFESTINIOG.
Ieuan of Cryniarth in Edeyrnion was one of the Jurors
on an Inquisition held at Bala, 6.th Oct. 1427. He was
the second son of Einion ab GrufFydd ab Llywelyn ab
Cynwrig ab Osbern Wyddel, of Cors y Gedol. He
married Angharad, daughter of Dafydd ab Giwn Llwyd
ab Dafydd ab Madog, Baron of Hendwr in Edeyrnion,
by whom he was father of —
Dafydd ab Ieuan ab Einion, the celebrated Constable
and Defender of Harddlech Castle, which he held for
many years for King Henry VI, against the House of
York, and King Henry and his Queen found shelter
within its walls in 1463. Dafydd ab Ieuan ab Einion
married, in the year 1443-4, Margaret, daughter of John
Puleston of Emral, ab Kobert ab Richard ab Sir Roger
Puleston of Emral, Knight, by whom he had issue a
son,
Ieuan ab Dafydd of Pengwern, who married Isabel,
daughter of Gruflfydd ab Dafydd ab Ieuan ab Maredydd
ab Dafydd G6ch ab Trahaiarn Goch of Lleyn, who bore
azure, a chevron inter three dolphins naiant, embowed,
argent, by whom he had a son,
Lewys ab Ieuan ab Dafydd of Pengwern, who married
Catherine, daughter of Meredydd ab Ieuan ab Robert of
Gwydir, by whom he had, besides other issue, two sons,
1. John Lewys, of whom presently.
2. Morgan Fychan, who married Lowri, daughter and
VOL. IV.
24
IT 7 * SKOKZ IF PiWY3 FADOfc
■ rk — itiTP35 'f 7:onik lii jLber: ib Meralydd of Fian
t'. ::::*s ji '..".nr.Y.r ruhiiLirru ib W.iraiy.jd ab Dafydd
1* t t^ l f Xr^n in : 7_rin ELuii«;«r, ib Emioa Fychan ab
>*um ii) 2ii T ^5 ir-^m io L*?!^!-! Llwyd ab Goionwy
l**i — i ui T ?"^it-i ?f ifiiu. vio bon* 'jrufes* three
>>ar* iftitLg rjiir^rL m 7;ile ?/-;*i<r. B^trhf^ Iadv Morgan
+ f nan laii 1 ioa in«i leir. F5^ni Vaughan of Fron
F-iniog, Tne ine^sr -r it tie Via^iaa* of that place.
-7-uin L^rj* it ?^r¥^rx tie eidest soiu who was
"JTriur in I5-?i ti«i— W Gwpil daughter of Robert
♦•^min jc ?jls Onrogui ice voL iii, p. 353), by whom
ie ia«: :sue i sen mc heir.
W.inrra Le^T^ :t P^n^wern. who was High Sheriff
Sar icunrx Mfirionedif in I53*J. and died in 1606. He
mazr^tti Vlt 1 ^ ia:i2irer of Robert Fychan ab Ieuan
ib Rij3 ib E.:cen ab Maredydd ab Tudor, descended
fnm ILir^w^nnian. Lord of Is Aled, gules, a lion ram-
pin 'ir&Tic see v:L :v. p. I02K by whom he had issue,
besides ^izi- iansirer* and a younger son John LewyB,
a sec irji i?zi?„
1. Eocer? Lewvs of Pen^wern, who died, unmarried,
in 152*.
2. John Lewys of Pengwern, who was born in 1615,
married Anne, daughter of Gruffvdd ab John ab Gruff-
vdd Wvnn, and died in 1649, leaving: issue a son and
heir,
Maurice Lewys of Pengwern, whose only daughter and
heiress, Anne, who was born 28th March 1656, married
Owain Wynn of Llwyn, Esquire, in 1689 (see Llwyn,
vol. iii, p. 358).
ARMS OF HOWEL COETMOR.
The Arms of this Chieftain, as they appear in the old
mansion of Dol y Moch, are, azure, a chevron inter
three spear heads argent, imbrued gules. Dol y Moch
belonged in the 30th Elizabeth, 1588, to John ab Robert
ab Howel ab Gruffydd ab David ab Howel Coetmore.
THOMAS OF COED HELEN. 371
This David ab Howel Coetmore sold Gwydir to Mare-
dydd ab Ieuan ab Robert of Cesail Gyfarch (see p. 276).
John ab Robert married Margaret, daughter of Robert ab
GrufFydd ab Robert Vychan of TalhSnbont, by whom he
had a son and heir,
Robert ab John of Dol y Moch, who married Catherine,
daughter of Ieuan ab Robert ab Ieuan of Bwlch Coed
Dyffryn, now called Plas Tan y Bwlch, ab Iorwerth ab
Adda ab Dafydd ab Ieuan ab Adda ab Iorwerth ab
Maredydd ab Einion ab Gwgan ab Merwydd ab Collwyn
ab Tangno, Lord of Eivionydd and Ardudwy. By this
lady Robert had a son and heir, John ab Robert, who
sold Dol y Moch and all his estates to Edmund Vaughan,
of Fron Haulog, in the parish of Llanfair Talhaiarn.
Subsequently Dol y Moch became the property of a
family of the name of Jones, a younger branch of the
Joneses of Craflwyn, and their arms, viz., gules, three
chevronells argent, quartered with those of Collwyn ab
Tangno, sable, a chevron inter three fleurs-de-lys argent,
still remain in one of the rooms. After the Joneses, Dol y
Moch became the property of a family of the name of
Bankes, in whose possession it remained for some years ;
but it now belongs to the Oakleys of Plas Tan y Bwlch.
(Hanes Plwyf Ffestiniog: Gan G. S. Williams. Wrex-
ham, Hughes and Son.)
According to Owen's British Remains, the arras borne
by Howel Coetmor were, azure, a chevron, inter three
fleurs-de-lys argent, as given at page 275.
THOMAS OF COED HELEN.
(Seepage 121.)
I have obtained from other pedigrees some little
further information relative to this family, for I find that
Sir William Thomas of Coed Helen, Knt., who married
Gaenor, daughter of Sir William Maurice of Clenennau,
Knt., was succeeded by his third son,
William Thomas of Coed Helen, who married Catha-
24 2
372 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
rine, second daughter of Richard Parry, D.D., Bishop of
St Asaph (see Craflwyn) ; and another descendant of
theirs,
William Thomas of Coed Helen, married Dorothy,
daughter of Sir Thomas Wynn of Bodvean, Bart., and
M.P. for co. Caernarvon, and Frances his wife, daughter
and eventual heiress of John Glyn of Glynlluvon, Esq.
Sir Thomas was created a baronet in 1742, and his
grandson, Sir Thomas, was created Baron Newborough in
1776 (sable, three fleurs-ue-lys, argent).
MOSTYN OF CILCAIN HALL.
The last heir male of this house, Roger Mostyn of
Cilcain, had an only daughter and heiress, Charlotte, who
married the Rev. S. D'Elboeuf Edwards of Pentref Hall,
co. Mont., by whom she had, besides an only daughter,
Eliza Constautia, who married on March 3rd, 1795, the
Rev. Richard Pryce of Gunley, co. Mont, Clerk, a son
and heir, .
T. M. Edwards of Cilcain Hall, Esq., who married
Frances, daughter of Bell Lloyd, Esq., brother of Edward
Pryce Lloyd, first Lord Mostyn, by whom he had an
only daughter and heiress, Frances Edwards, who left
her landed property to her cousin, Llywelyn Pryce
Lloyd, nephew of the first Lord Mostyn. (See page 156.)
DECAN OF LIBRA.
Decan Decanus (decern.) In Astrology, the chief of
ten parts (out of the thirty) of a constellation. Firmicius,
Math, ii, 4. (See p. 209, and vol. iii, p. 49.)
LLWYN YN.
Jane, the fourth daughter of John ab Rhys of Caer
Ddineu and Llwyn Yn, married secondly, the Rev.
Edward Wynn of Bodewryd, who succeeded her first
husband, Dr. Davies, as Vicar of Mallwyd. He was
buried at Llangaffo in 1669. (See p. 187.)
CLOCHFAEN.
373
PARRY OF COED MARCHAN.
Richard Parry of Coed Marchan, an=f=Anne, d. and co-heir of Roger Holland
Attorney, third son of Simon Parry
of Pont y G6f % or Nantclwyd, Esq.
See vol. iii, p. 352.
Susan-
nah.
of Hendref Fawr, High Sheriff for
co. Denbigh in 1634. See vol. iii,
p. 51.
2 | 3 | 4
ux. David Morris, D.D., , Parry, ux. ..., Parry, ux.
Vicar of Abergele and Bettws William Lloyd, Richard
yn Rh6s. They had issue a
daughter, who married Ed-
ward Griffith of Garn in Hen-
Uan parish, Barrister-at-Law.
See p. 99, note.
ab Edward
Lloyd of Pwll
Caladr.
Langford of
Trefalun.
15
., Parry, ux. ... Jones of PlAs Teg.
16
Parry, ux. Richard Wynn, an
Apothecary in Rhuddin.
CLOCHFAEN.
Ieuan ab GrufFydd ab Howel Lloyd of Clochfaen,
who was living in 1430 (refer to vol. ii, p. 203), was
slain, together with his friend, Dafydd Fychan of Llyn-
went, by troops lying in ambush on the bank of the
River Wye, in the reign of Henry VI. He was buried
in Llangurig Church. We learn from his elegy, by the
bard Ieuan Deulwyn, who flourished about the year
1460, in the reign of the above-named Henry VI, that
at their death (see vol. ii, p. 275) —
374 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOO.
" Two lands diverse are reft of joy,
For leuan's land hath sprung from Troy ;
Fair ding's church is wrapped in gloom,
There lies the lion in the tomb.
Fall'n is that ancient line full low,
Glides Howel'a stream with weakened flow.
Like land of court and church bereft
Is Powys without Ieuan left."
Dafydd Fychan's death was, however, avenged by his
brother-in-law, Thomas Vaughan of Hergest, who was
afterwards taken prisoner at the Battle of Danesmore,
near Banbury, and beheaded, in the reign of Edward IV,
1469. The "diverse lands" mentioned in the elegy are
Arwystli and Maelienydd Kerry.
NEWTOWN HALL AND VAENOR.
David Lloyd of Llanfair in Cedowaen, now called Newtown Hall, ab Dmvid^f
ab Emion ab Howol of Mochdref, ab Tudor ab Einion Fychan, Lord of
Cefn y Lly i. S ee vol ii, p. 325.
Rhy* ab David Lloyd of New-=j
town Hall, Esquire of t be Body
to Edward IT. He fell in the
Battle of Danesmore, near
Banbury, in 1469.
I
Margaret, d. and heir of Ieuan ab Owain
of Nenadd Wen in Powys, descended
from Maredydd ab Cynan, Lord of
Neuadd Wen, Rhiw Hiraeth, and Lly-
r-in. Quarterly, gules and argent, four
lions passant guardant countercharged.
_ j
Thomas Pryce or=FFlorence, d. of Howel Clan or Maredydd of Qlan
a Hall Colynwy of Colynwy; descend- Mebili. See p. 2SS
n. | ed from EJyatun Glodrhudd.
and NeuaddWen. |
NEWTOWN HALL AND VAENOR.
375
l«
Matthew Pryce^ of New-=p2nd wife, Joyce, d. of E van=f 1st wife, Jane, d.
*--■•*■" "■• * ~ * of Llywelyn
Vaughan ab Sir
town Hall. His second
brother, Oliver, had Neu-
add Wen, and was ances-
tor of the Bolviers of
th at place.
i
l-T-l , ,
Gwyn James of Mynachty, of Llywelyn
c o. Radnor, Esq. | T
I Dafydd Gam,
Catherine, ox. Thomas Tanat Knt.
of Abertanat.
John ==Elizabeth, d. Arthur =r=LadyBridget=f=Jane, sister of Sir Handle
Pryce
of
New-
town
Hall.
of Rhys Mau-
rice of Aber-
bechan.
Sable, three
horse's heads
erased
argent.
Pryce of
Vaenor.
Bourchier, d.
of John,
fourth Earl
of Bath.
Brereton of Malpas,
Knt.
I
John = Margaret, d. of Thomas Vaugh-
Pryce. an of Llynwent, co. Radnor.
See vol. ii, p. 275.
Edward =f= Julian, d. of John Matthew Pryce=f=Catharine, d. and co-heir
Pryce of
New-
town
Hall.
Vaughan of Llwyd
iarth in Powys.
Sable, a he-goat
argent, attired,
bearded and un-
guled or.
of Park in ] of Lewys Gwyn of
L lanwnog. | Llanidloes.
John Pryce of=j=Mary, d. of William Reed
Park. of Castle Bromwich.
Matthew Pryce — Hester, d. of John Thelwall of PlAs Coch,
of Park. and Bathafarn Park in Dyffryn Clwyd.
I
Edward Pryce of Vaenor, High=j=Margaret,d. of Nicholas Robin-
Sheriff for co. Mont., 1586. | son, D.D., Bishop of Bangor.
| See vol. iii, p. 189.
Arthur Pryce=f=Mary, d. of Owain Vaughan of Llwydiarth in
Powys, Esq. Sable, a he-goat argent, armed,
bearded, and unguled or.
of Vaenor.
Bridget Pryce, only d. and heiress, ux. George Devereux of
Sheldon Hall, co. Warwick, Esq., by whom she had issue two
sons : — 1, Pryce Devereux, who died «. p. in 1606; and 2,
Vaughan Devereux of Nantcribba, whose son, George Deve-
reux, succeeded his eldest brother Edward as thirteenth Lord
Viscount Hereford, and married Marianna, only d. and heiress
of George Devereux of Tregoed, co. Brecon, Esq., by whom he
was grandfather to the present Robert Devereux, premier
and sixteenth Lord Viscount Hereford.
Sir John Pryce of New-=f=Catharine, d. of Sir Rich-
ard Pryse of Gogerddan,
co. Cardigan. Or, a lion
rampant regardant sable.
town Hall, created a
Baronet by King Charles
I
Jane, ox. William Ro-
binson of Gwersyllt,
Esq. See vol. iii
Sir Matthew Pryce of Newtown Hall, ancestor of Sir John Powel Pryce, who
married Elizabeth, d. and heiress of Richard Manley of Manley Hall and
Carlegh Court, by whom he had issue a son, Sir Edward Manley Pryce,
seventh Baronet, of Newtown Hall, Manley Hall, co. Chester, and Carlegh
Court, co. Berks, who died without legitimate issue in 1791. See Extinct
Baronetage.
HISTORY OF POWYS FADOO. '
ROWLEY OF ROWLEY.
(Visitation of Shropshire.)
Robert Rowley de Rowley in parochia de Worfield. in com. Salop. Argmt.^f
on a bend table, inter two Cornish cliougha ppr., three escallops of the l
field. ^ I
George Rowley de Rowley.^Eliiabeth, d. of ... Foihall de Chetmerehe.
Ro ger Rowley de Rowley. ^ =Ann, d. of ... Withering de Birmingham.
William Rowley of Rowley and Shrewsbury. He built^Alicin, d of John
Rowley's Mansion in that town, and was living in King of Birming-
Priscilla Row-=pJorm HiU of Shrewsbury, eon, by Fris-=f Aune, d. mid heir of
ley, heiress of cilia, his wife, d. of Richard Wynn of V Robert Sonlley or
Rowley's j Shrewsbury, of John Bill of Shrews- Sonlli, Burton Hall,
Mansion. | bury, fifth son of Thomaa Hill, fourth and Fits TJcbaf.
I son of Humphrey Hill of Bletchley. ' See vol ii, p. Its.
1 oi. mi.
Mary,eldestd.andco-~ Thomaa Eude or Tonde. Priacillft, = Philip Thomai
heir, had Rowley's See "Cloohfiien",vol. co-heir. of Shrews-
Mansion, ii, p. 255. bury.
1 Humphrey Hill of Bletchley was the eldest sou or William Hill
of Bletchley, son of Ralph Hill, son of Humphrey Hill of F
dale. — See Burke's Peerage.
OWEN OF BROGYNTYN.
377
LLANERCH RUGOG HALL.
The following information relative to this place has
been kindly sent me by Hy. F. J. Vaughan, Esq.
Richard Higgons.=f=
John Payne of Llanerch Rugog.
I I
Margaret=F=Richard 1st, William=j=Mary Payne, heiress of = 2nd, William
Hi ggons. I Jones. Higgons. | Llanerch Rugog Hall. Pennant.
William Jones, devisee of Elizabeth Higgons, heiress of Llanerch Rugog
his cousin of Llanerch Hall, which she left to her cousin, William.
Rugog Hall. See vol. iii, pp. 57, 58.
OWEN OF BROGYNTYN.
(Seepage 301.)
Llywelyn ab Hwlcyn of Presaddved in=
M6n (Anglesey), Sheriff for that county
for life, ab Iorwerth Ddu of Y Chawaen,
in the parish of Llanddyfnan in Mon,
ab Iorwerth ab Gruffydd ab Iorwerth
ab Maredydd ab Mathusalem ab Hwfa
ab Cynddelw, Lord of Llys Llivon in
Mdn. Qules, a chevron inter three
lions rampant or.
-Margaret, dau. and sole heir ot
Ieuan Llwyd ab Gruffydd ab
Goronwy ab Howel ab Cynwrig
ab Iorwerth ab Iarddur of Pen-
rhyn, Lord of Y Llechwedd
Uchaf and Creuddyn, Grand
Forester of Snowdon. Qules,
a chevron inter three stag's
heads caboched argent. See pp.
56, 83.
Meurig ab Llywelyn of=r= Margaret, d. of Ieuan Rhys ab Llywelyn, She-
«_ji_-i-_ * T..J Fychan ab Ieuan ab riff for Anglesey for life.
Adda of Mostyn. See " Tref Gayan", vol.
ii, p. 136.
Bodsilin and Bodeon,
in the parish of Llan-
veirian.
Owain ab Meurig of Bo- John ab Meurig of=[=Angharad, d. of Gruffydd
deon, ancestor of Sir Bodsilin, co. Caer-
John Owen of Orielton, narfon.
B art.
ab Howel .ab Madog ab
Ieuan ab Einion.
378
HISTORY OP POWYS FADOO.
„ 1°
Robert
ab John=T=Gwenhwyfvar, d. of William ab Maredydd ab Rhyi ab
of Bodsilin.
Gruffydd of Llanddyvnan ab Jeuan Llwyd ab Gruffydd
ab Goronwy ab Howel ab Cynwrig ab Iorwerth ab
Iarddur of Penrhyn.
i
Owen ab Robert=f=Angharad, d. and heir Alice, second wife of Ieuan Llwyd
of Bodsilin. of Dafydd ab Wil- ab Dafydd ab Maredydd of
I liam ab Gruffydd. Havod Unoa.
i i i
Robert Owen John Owen, ancestor of Owen Owen, Rector of Barton
of Bodsilin, the Owens of Brogyn- Latymers, co. Northampton,
sold bis tyn. See p. 301. whose son, John Owen, was
lands. Bishop of St. Asaph.
LLOYD OF PLAS LLANYNYS.
Continued from p. 163.
Iorwertb Sais of Llanynys in Dyffryn=j=Arddun, d. of Llywelyn Fychan ab
Clwyd. Or, three greyhounds cour- I Llywelyn ab Ynyr of IaL
ant sable.
Tudor ab Iorwerth of=r=
Llanynys. |
I
Ieuan ab Tu-=f= Einion Fychan,
dor of
Llanynys.
T
i
John Lloyd of=p
Llanynys.
ancestor of the
Hughes of Tstrad
and Segrwyd.
i
David ab Iorwerth, ancestor of Edward
ab Thomas ab Richard of Maes Maen
Cymro, in the parish of Llanynys, ab
Edward ab John ab Robert ab David
ab Iorwerth Sais ; and also of Ieuan
ab John of Nantglyn, ab Tudor ab
David ab Iorwerth Sais, whose d. and
heiress, Lleucu, married Rhys ab
Llywelyn of Bryn Lluarth. See p.
164.
Edward Jones of Llanyn^pJane, d. of Howel ab Twna ab Ieuan ab Dafydd
ys, Archdeacon of Caer- I Fychan of Ceinmarch. See p. 167.
mardden. |
LLOYD OF PLAS LLANYNYS.
379
I-
Edward Lloyd=f=Elen, d. of Piers Salusbury of Bachymbyd, and Margaret
_r t i Wen, his wife, d. and heiress of Ieuan ab Howel, Lord of
Bug, descended from Owain Brogyntyn.
T
i
John Lloyd=f=Elizabeth, d. and co-heir of Edward Plankney of the City of
of
Llanynys.
Chester, Esq. (sable, a chevron ermine, inter three lion's
facea or), and Margaret, his wife, daughter to Randle Brere-
ton, Esq. ( who bore his arms within a bordure indented or,
being base son of Sir Randle Brereton of Malpas, Knt.), and
Catharine, his wife, d. of Nicholas Manley of Pulton, who
bore argent, a dexter hand in a bordure indented sable,
charged with a crescent or, for difference.
I
Piers Lloyd of Llanynys.=f=Elizabeth, d. of Richard Lloyd Rosendale of
Party to a settlement
of lands on his son's
wife, Magdalen, already
married, 2nd July 1623.
Denbigh (quarterly, or and azure, four roe-
bucks trippant counterchanged), and Lowri,
his wife, d. of John Lloyd of Dulassau (sable,
a lion rampant argent, in a bordure engrailed
or), and Elin, his wife, d. of Robert Salusbury
of Rug, Esq.
John Lloyd=
of
Llanynys ;
ob. 1663.
: Magdalen, seventh d. of John Thelwall of Bathafarn Park, and
Elizabeth, his wife, d. and co-heir of Robert Wynn, second
son of John Wynn ab Ieuan of Bryn Cynwrig and Bach
Eurig; descended from Hedd Moelwynog (see p. 183), and
Mallt, his wife, eldest A of Ieuan Llwyd of Hafod Unos.
John Lloyd of Llanynys, Party=f=Mary, d. of
with his mother, Magdalen,
to marriage settlements of
his son Richard.
Dolben of Seg-
rwyd. See p.
170.
Piers Marga- • Ehza-
Lloyd. ret. beth.
Richard ==Mary, d. of John Lloyd John Lloyd, Warden of = Jane Jones
Lloyd of
Llanyn-
ys; mar-
ried 15th
Charles
II.
of Wickwar. Her Christ's Hospital, Ruth- of Llan-
portion was £500. in. Party to a deed 26th ychan.
March 1702.
Edward Lloyd. = Elizabeth Elizabeth, ux. John Lloyd of Olan
Simpson. yWern.
i
Seven sons
and seven
daughters,
all dead in
1708.
I I
Mary, ==John Stoyte of the City Catharine, in- Magda-
co-heir.
of Dublin, Alderman; nupt. Party len.
ob. July 2, 1728. to a deed in
1739. .
Lucy.=pHugh Lloyd, Clerk, Vicar of Mold in 1739.
Catharine.
Lloyd Stoyte; b. 23rd
March 1695.
Ffrances: b. 7th June
1696; ob. 30th Jan.
1732-3.
Benjamin; b. 11th July
1697.
P1&8 Llanynys was subsequently sold, and purchased
by John Lloyd of Berth, Esq., Chief Justice of the Car-
marthenshire Circuit. (See p. 130.)
HISTORY OF POWY8 FADOO.
LLOYD OF BLAEN GLYN.
Menrig Llwyd, Lord of Nnon, ab Meurig' ab Ynyr Fychan' ab Ynyr »b=f
Menrig ab Mad op. Lord of Xannau, ab Cadwgan of Nannau, Lord of
Meirionydd, Cyfeiliog, Penllyn, Mawddwy, Ceridigion, and Ystrad Tywi,
and Prince oi Powys, and a. younger son of Bleddyn ab Cynfyn, Prince
of Foitjb. Prince Cadwgan bore, or, a lion rampant azure, and was slain
at Welshpool by his nephew, Madog ab Rhiryd ab Bleddyn, about the
y ear 1109. S«e vol. i
Howel Selyf.T -Mali, d. of Einion ab Gruffydd ab Llywelynfcb Cynwrig ab
Lord of Oabern Wyddel of Core y Gedol. Ermine, a saltier gvltt, *
Nannau. | creBcent or, for difference.
Meurig --pAnghanid, d. of Dafydd ab Oadwgan of Llynwent in the pariah
Vychan. of Llanbistair, co. Radnor, ab Philip Dorddn ab Howel lb
Lord of Madog ab Howel ab Gruflydd ab Goronwy ab Gwrgenen ab
Nannau. Hoedliw Oocli ab Cadwgan ab Elvetan Olodrhudd, Prince of
Fferlis. See vol. ii, p. 323.
The above-named Ahgharad was sister of Dafydd Vychan of
Llynwent, who was slain in an ambuscade, together with leuan
I ab Gruffydd ab Howel Lloyd of Clocbfaen, in the reign of Henry
| VI. See vol. ii, p. 271, and note, p. 275.
Dafydd at
Meurig,
Lord -'
Nam
! ab=j=EIen. d. of Howel ab Rhys I
ig, ab Gruffydd ab Owain ab 1
of .of Dinmael and Edeyrnii
tu. I debruised by a baton amis
ab Daffydd, Lord of Ri"ig, ab Howel
Bleddyn ab Owain Brogyntyn, Lord
ion. Argent, a lion rampant mil*,
sinister gules. See " Edeynuon".
•I
c|
1 His tomb is to be aeen in tho Church of Dolgelli, with this in
script in a : — '■ nic IACET NEL'BIC filiub vnvk yachan."
4 Ynyr Vychan and others were charged, in tho Parliament of
15th and 16th Edward II, with attacking, on the next Wednesday
after the Feast of St. Gregory, in the 15th year of that king, the
Castle of John de Grey, at Ruthin, setting fire to the town, aud kill-
ing two men. — Rolls of Parliament, vol i, p. 307.
LLOYD OF BLAEN GLYN.
381
a | b\ e
Gruffydd Nan nau,=p Jane, d. of Humphrey ab Richard Nannau of Cefn
Lord of Nannau. Howel ab leuan of Ynys Deuddwr, ancestor of
y Maengwyn. the Nanneys of Cefn
Deuddwr and Q wynfryn.
I
Hugh Nannau, Lord of Nannau, ancestor of the Nanneys, Lords of
Nannau, now represented by Lord Newborough.
3rd, Dafydd Llwyd of=f=Anghai*ad, dau. of Gruffydd ab Rhys ab
Cwm Bychan. He — " - - —
fought at the Battle
of Bosworth.
Howel of Sylvaen, of the House of Bron y
Foel Ystymllyn; descended from Collwyn
ab Tangno.
Lewys
Gwyn.
2nd,Wil-=
liam
Lloyd of
Blaen
Glyn.
=Gwen, d. of Tudor ab Gruffydd of
Plas yn Egryn, ab Ednyved ab
Gruffydd Llwyd ab Llywelyn ab
Ednyfed ab Urien ab Tegwared
ab Iorwerth ab Iddon ab Ithel
ab Edryd ab Inathan ab Siofeth
ab Oarwed ab Morchudd, Lord
of Abergeleu and Uwch Dulas.
let, Robert=pAnnest, d. of
Lloyd of V Rhydderch ab
Cwm Bych- Rhys ab
an, ancestor Howel ab
of the Lloyds Madog of Tref
of Cwm Gayan. See
Bychan. vol. ii, p. 136.
Ieuan Lloyd of Blaen Glyn.=f=Gwen, d. of Morgan ab John ab Rhyddarch ab
| Ithel.
r illi
William Lloyd of Blaen Glyn.=f=
Evan Lloyd of Blaen Glyn.=f=
Wi lliam Lloyd of Blaen Glyn.= f=Elen Prys o Garnedd.
Evan Lloyd of=f=Mary Owen o Waun Bach, dau. of Lewys Owen, M.A., ab
Blaen Glyn. | Robert Owen ab Lewys Owen of Erwgoed. See p. 291.
II |2
William Lloyd of=f=Margaret, d. and heiress of John Robert
Blaen Glyn, ALA. | Jones of Bod Ednyved in M6na. Lloyd.
3
Hugh
Lloyd.
I
I
II I
I
Evan Gar-=f= Catha- John =j= William. Mary Julia
nons Lloyd
of Blaen
Glyn, M. A.
rine, d.
of Rear
Admiral
Gordon.
Lloyd.
k
i
Robert.
Hugh,
ob. s. p.
Doro
thea,
ux.
John
Roberts,
Clerk.
Susan-
nah,
ob. s. p.
Margaret Ana-
bella Jane, ux.
William Trevor
Parkins of
Glasfryn and
Trevalun,
Barrister-at-
Law. See vol.
iii, p. 205.
I
William =Jane Catharine, Rev. John Vaugh-
Welleslej' d. of Rev. James an Lloyd, Vicar
Gordon Hughes, Clerk. of Mold in 1843.
Lloyd.
Anne Magdalene, d. of John
Isherwood of Marple Hall,
co. Chester, High Sheriff
for that county in 1815.
3r2
H15TOET OF P>VTS F ADOG.
PEXGWERX LLAXWXDA AND CLYXOG VAWB
YX ARYOX.
GndTydd mb Maredydd ab LI
Gruffydd ab Llyvarch ab
chevron «aMt, inter three
ermine in their bill*.
Tudor ab Groffrdd.^
elyn ab Gruffydd Iivjd ab Uyvdyn ib=f
Lord of Cvmnwd MenaL 4rp«t,a
Cornish choughs ppr., each with a spot of)
-Khya ab Tudor.=Janet, d. of Ieoan ab Llyweryn ab Graffrdd Lloyd of
j Bodidris yn IiL
I
Ieuan ab== , daa. of Jenkyn ab y Crach of Flag yn y Gelli Lydan in
Khya.
Maentwro?.
I
Gruffydd=
ab
Ieuan.
Jenkyn of Gelli Lydan.
Mallt, d. of Gruffydd ab Mared-=j=Gwenhwyfar, d. of Ithel ab lor-
werth of Gelli Iorwerth in
Trawsfynydd, ab Einion ab
Gruffydd ab Llywelyn ab Cyn-
wrig ab Osbern of Cora y
GedoL
ydd Fycban of Graianog, ab
Maredydd Goch ab leuan
Goch ab Trahaiarn Goch of
Lleyn.
Thomas
ab Gruff
ydd of
Clynog
Fawr.
Maralli, d. of
Maredydd ab
Ieuan ab
Robert of
Gwydir.
I i
William ab Gruffydd Ieuan ab Gruffydd of Hen-
of Bhiw Goch yn dre'r Mux in Maentwrog.
Trawslynydd, an- Party to a deed 1st Oct.,
cestor oi the Uoyds 13th Henry VII (1490).
of iihiw Goch.
of Clynog Vawr;
ob. 1508.
Maredydd ab Thoraas=pJanet, d. of William ab flowel ab Madog of Bodvel
-i- ..i xr yn Xil e y n> a 5 ieuan ab Einion ab Gruffydd ab
Howel ab Maredydd ab Einion ab Gwgun ab
Merwydd ab Collwyn ab Tangno, Lord of Emon-
ydd and Ardudtvy.
PENGWERN LLANWNDA, ETC.
383
•I .
Humphrey
Maredydd
of Clynog
Vawr,
High
Sheriff for
co. Caer-
narvon
in 1614.
Elizabeth, d. of Thomas Madryn 1 of Madryn, in 1687 High
Sheriff for co. Caernarvon, ab Gruffydd Madryn ab Thomas
ab John ab Madog ab Ieuan ab Rhys ab Ieaan ab Gruffydd
ab Howel ab Maredydd ab Einion ab Gwgan ab Merwvdd ab
Collwyn ab Tangno, Lord of Eivionydd and Ardudwy.
Sable, a chevron inter three fleurs-de-lys argent.
Marslli, nx. Ieuan Catharine, uz. Thomas ab Sir Owain Poole,
Lloyd ab Wil- D.D., ab Gruffydd ab Sir Hugh Pool, a
Ham. Priest of Llandecwyn, near Harddlech.
Owain =pMarga-
Mared- ret, d.
ydd, of
B.D., Owain
Parson Hol-
of Llan- land of
wnda. Berw.
i
Margaret,
ux. Wil-
liam Glyn
Lleiar ab
Jane, ux.
William
Eyffinof
Maenan
William ab ab Maurice
William Kyffin.
Glyn.
Anne, ux. Humphrey Catha-
Jones, son and heir line,
of Maurice Jones,
Baron of the Exchequer. She
died in 1641, and her husband
died in 1649. Maurice Jones
died in 1604.
I
Thomas Maredydd, was entered
at All Souls' College, Oxford,
2nd Nov. 1621, aged 19.
II! I
John. Richard. Elizabeth. Margaret.
Meurig Maredydd, Esq., the last heir male of this
family, by his wife Jane, daughter and co-heir of Foulk
Lloyd of Bryn Lluarth, in Ceinmeirch, and Cilen, in
Edeyrnion, had an only daughter and heiress, Anna
Maria, who married, first, John Mostyn of Segrwyd,
Esq. (see p. 162), and, secondly, Watkin Edward Wynn,
Esq., of Pengwern, co. Meirioneth, and Llwyn, co. Den-
bigh (see vol. iii, p. 358).
1 Robert Madryu, eldest son and heir of Thomas Madryn, was
High Sheriff for co. Caernarvon in 1605. His son Gruffydd Madryn
was High Sheriff in 1633, and his grandson William sold the Madryn
estate, which was devised by the purchaser to — Bodvel, Esq., who
dying without issue, it became the property of his sister, by whom
it was bequeathed to William Lewis of Llysdulas in Anglesey, Esq.,
who left it to his eldest niece Sidney, daughter and co-heir of the Rev.
Robert Lewis of Llys Dulas, who married Love Parry of Wern
Fawr, Esq., and their eldest daughter and co-heiress, Margaret,
married Thomas Parry Jones of Llwyn On, Esq. (See vol. ii, p. 125.)
HISTORY OF POWTS FADOG.
IiODYSGALLEN OR BOD CASWALLAWX.
ilihiird Mustyn. second son of Thomaa ab Richard of Moetyn, h»d=
iHanniraiiiit of IJorlyHynllen in the time of Henry VIII. High >heriff,
l.ir m. Caernarvon in 1S7£ See p. 150. !
J
u( ll a -rtli Dii and Body b-= Cat harine, d. of John GrufTydd ab
eullen. William Gruffvdd of C'aeraarton,
| ab Sir William Gruffvdd of Pen-
rbyn, ab Sir William GraSYdd lb
li Wynnu, dintin£iiiHhed= r William of Penrhyn, ab Gwilra ah
mitlj by bis loyalty in I Grutfydd ab Owilym ab Heilrn ab
I'l'ijjii of Charltis I.
t Tudor ab Ednyfed Fjchan.
and Margaret, hie wife, only d. •
heiress of Sir Evan Lloyd, Bart., of
Bodidris in Ml.
LLOYD OP HAFOD UNOS.
385
LLOYD OP HAFOD UNOS.
Continued from p. 182.
Ieuan Llwyd of Hafod Unos, Esq., had issue by his
second wife, Alice, daughter of Kobert ab John ab
Meurig of Bodsilin (see p. 378), a sixth son,
Harri Wynn, who succeeded to Hafod Unos, and
married Jane, daughter and co-heir of Eoger ab Howel
ab Rhys ab Maredydd of Yspytty Ieuan, descended from
Marchweithian, Lord of Is Aled (see p. 103), by whom
he had issue four sons : — 1, Roger, of whom presently ;
2, John ; 3, Ieuan ; and 4, William.
Roger Lloyd ab Harri, of Hafod Unos. He married
Margaret, daughter of Harri of Dugoed, in Penmachno,
sixth son of Sir Robert ab Rhys ab Maredydd of Pl&s
Iolyn (see p. 104), by whom he had issue two sons,
1. Ffoulk Lloyd, of whom presently.
2. Henry Lloyd of Rhandir, see p. 388.
Ffoulk Lloyd of Hafod Unos married Catharine,
daughter of John Wynn of Melai, Esq., of Llanerch
Enwyn, Harl. MS. 1971 {gules, three boar's heads
couped in pale argent). She married, secondly, Robert
Wynne of Voelas, Esq., for his first wife. By this lady
Ffoulk Lloyd had issue, besides a daughter, Dorothy, ux.
Robert Wynn of Dyffryn Aled, ab Thomas, seventeenth
in descent from Marchudd, Lord of Uwch Dulas, a son
and heir,
Harri Lloyd of Hafod Unos, who married Margaret,
TOL. IT.
25
386 HT8T0RY OF POWYS PADOG.
daughter by Mary his wife, daughter of Roger Kynaston
of Ilordley, of John Vaughan of Glanllyn Tegid, ab
John Vaughan ab Howel Fychan or Vaughan ab David
Lloyd of Llanuwchllyn and Glanllyn Tegid, ab David ab
Ieuan Fychan ab Ieuan ab Gruffydd ab Madog of Llan
Uweh Llyn Tegid, ab Madog ab Iorwerth ab Madog ab
Rhirid Flaidd, Lord of Penllyn (see p. 117, and Mont
Coll.y vol. ix, 222), by whom he had issue one son and
three daughters : —
1 . Hedd Lloyd of whom presently.
1. Catharine, who married in 1676 William Vaughan
of Caer Gai and Tref Brysg, in Penllyn, Esq., High
Sheriff for co. Meirionydd in 1613-14, and 1620-1, and
who died 13th January 1685, ab John Vaughan of Caer
Gai, ab Rowland Vaughan of Caer Gai, ab John Vaughan
ab Rowland Vaughan of Caer Gai, a younger son of
Owain Vaughan of Lhvydiarth, descended from Celynin
of Lhvydiarth, in Powys, who bore sable, a he-goat
argent, armed, bearded, and unguled or.
2. Margaret, ux Salusbury of Ro, St. Asaph,
Esq.
3. Mary, ux. Richard Wynn of Trofarth, in Bettws
yn Rhos, Abergele, Esq.
Hedd Lloyd of Hafod Unos, living in 1702. He
married, 7th November 1676, Mary, daughter of Thomas
Lloyd of Halchdyn, in Maelor Saesneg (see vol. hi,
p. 359), by whom he had issue two sons and four
daughters : —
1. Henry, baptised at Bangor Is y Coed, 1768.
2. Hedd Lloyd, ob. 1739, 5. p. His will was ad-
ministered to by his sister, Phoebe Lloyd, her son, John
Lloyd, being heir to his uncle, and then under age.
1. Ursula, buried at Wrexham in 1730, set. 49.
2. Phoebe, of whom presently.
3. Margaret, who was married at Llangyrniew, 5th
March 1697-8, to John Vaughan of Caer Gai and Tref
Brysg, High Sheriff for co. Meirionydd in 1708-9, and
son and heir of William Vaughan of Caer Gai, and
Catharine his wife. By his wife Margaret, John
LLOYD OF HAFOD UNOS. 387
Vaughan had issue two sons : — Howel, ob. s. p., and
Hedd, who died s.p. 11th Nov. 1736; and one daughter,
Mary Elizabeth, born 13th May 1709, and eventual
heiress of her two brothers. She' married, in 1 733, the
Rev. Henry Mainwaring, Rector of Etwell, in Derby-
shire, and sold Caer Gai and Tref Brysg, about the year
1740, to Sir Watkin Williams Wynn, Bart., and they
still belong to his descendant, the present Baronet of
Wynnstay.
4. Mary, ob. s. p.
Phoebe Lloyd, the heiress of Hafod Unos, married
Howel Lloyd of Wigfair or Wickar, Esq., son, by Mar-
garet his wife, daughter of Howel Lloyd of Croes Iocyn,
second son of Evan Lloyd of Dulasau, Esq. (see vol. iii,
p. 34), of John Lloyd of Wickwar, ab Evan Lloyd ab
John Lloyd ab Edward Lloyd ab John Lloyd ab Ieuan
ab Rhys ab David ab Gruffydd ab Tudor ab Ithel ab
Rhys ab Einion ab Madog ab Bleddyn ab Bledrws, third
son of Ednowain Bendew {argent, a chevron gules, inter
three boar's heads couped sable, for Bledrws ab Edno-
wain).
Howel Lloyd of Wickwar, Esq., died .in 1729, and
by his wife Phoebe, the heiress of Hafod Unos, had
issue three sons and two daughters : —
1. John Lloyd of Hafod Unos and Wickwar, who
died in 1746-7, left issue, by his second wife, Susanna,
daughter of John Whitehall of Broughton, Esq. (see
vol. iii, p. 334), a son and heir, H6dd Lloyd, who died
an infant in 1748.
2. Howel Lloyd, of whom presently.
3. H6dd Lloyd, Clerk, Rector of Hope, Bodvari, and
Halkin, party to a deed, 4th August 1774.
1. Mary (lived at Pl&s Coch), will dated 1784,
ob. s.p.
2. Ursula, ux. Hugh Lloyd of Berth, Esq. (See
p. 130.)
Howel Lloyd of Wickwar, and Hafod Unos, Esq., ob.
1783. He married Dorothea, daughter of the Rev.
Benjamin Conway, Warden of Christ's Hospital, in
25 2
388 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
Jiuthin, son of John Conway of Sychdin Uchaf (now
called Upper Soughton), Esq., by whom, who died June
10, 1801, he had issue one son and four daughters : —
1. John Lloyd of Hafod Unos and Wickwar, Esq.,
F.R.S., and M.P. for co. Flint, died unmarried, 1815,
set. 66.
1. Susanna ; and 2, Phoebe ; both died unmarried.
3. Dorothea, married the Rev. Thomas Clough, Rector
of Denbigh ; and their son, the Rev. Thomas Hugh
Clough, sold Hafod Unos in 1830-1, to Samuel Sandbach
of Liverpool and Demerara, Esq.
4. Mary Elizabeth, ux. the Rev. J. C. Conway of
Sychdin .
LLOYD OF RHANDIR.
Henry Lloyd of Rhandir, son of Roger=pMary, d. of Thomas Lloyd of Cymddel
Lloyd of Havod Unos. His tomb
is in Llangerniew Churchyard.
of
Rhandir.
in Llansannan, which afterwards
became part of the Chwibren pro-
perty.
Elis Lloyd=pDorothy, d. (by Catharine Wen, his wife, d. of Cadwaladr
Wynn 1 of Hafod y Maidd) of Edward Lloyd of Wickwar, son
(by Alice Wen, 8 his wife, d. of Robert Wynn ab John Wynn
ab Ieuan ab Rhys of Bryn Cynwrig) of John Lloyd of Wick-
war, ab Ieuan ab Rhys ab David ab Gruffydd ab Tudor ab
Ithel ab Rhys ab Einion ab Madog ab Bleddyn ab Bledrws,
third son of Ednowain Bendew. Argent, a chevron gules, inter
three boar's heads conped sable.
Robert Lloyd of Rhandir, sold the estate.
BRYN CYNWRIC.
Ieuan ab Rhys ab Gronow ab Cynwric of Bryn=j=Angharad, d. of Graff-
Cynwric ab Bleddyn Llwyd of Havod Unos. ( ydd ab Ieuan, Gent.
John Wynne of Bryn=r=Catharine, d. and co-heir of Robert Lloyd of Bryniog,
Cynwric, Gent. Gent., by his wife, Agnes, d. of Rhys ab Ivan of
Llwynau, Gent.
I"
1 Cadwaladr Wynn ab Robert ab Ieuan Llwyd ab David of Hafod
y Maidd, son of Tudor ab Ieuan ab Tudor of Berain. (See p. 182.)
2 She married, secondly, John Lloyd of Bryn Gwylan, by whom
she had a son Robert, who died in 1669.
ELEGY ON I EUAN LLOYD OF HAVOD UNOS. 389
U
Robert Wynne of Bryn Cyn-=r=Mallt, eldest d. of Ieaan Lloyd of Havod Unos;
wrig, Gent. (2nd son). and relict of Robert Wynn ab Richard ab
| Maredydd of Henblas.
Elizabeth Wynne, d. and=j=John Thelwall of Bathavarn, Esq., and Steward
co-heir. | of Ruthin Land. See p. 313.
Magdalen Thelwall. = John Lloyd of Llanynys (see p. 379).
ELEGY ON IEUAN LLOYD OP HAVOD UNOS.
By Sion Tudor. 1
original.
Cwyn a wyddom, cawn weiddi,
Cwyn mawr sydd ddrwg gennym ni,
Cawn yn ami 2 cwynion yma,
Cwyn oer y w dwyn y rhai da.
Duw lesu a 8 wnaeth, dwys iawn oedd,
Dwyn leuan Llwyd i'r nefoedd.
Mae'r cwyn hyd ymrig Gwynedd,
Cwyno ei fyn'd acw i'w fedd. 4
Dewrfrau leuan Llwyd eurfraisc, 6
Fab Davydd, wyr Fredydd fraisg. 10
Paun gwlad a'i pinagl ydoedd,
Pendefig o Gynfrig 6 oedd.
1 From Add. MSS. 14,896 (quoted as A) and 14,966 (as B). The
former is a small 4to. volume of the seventeenth century ; the latter
is No. 2 of the collection named " Hirwyn Twm o'r Nant", who must
have been their owner before they fell into the hands of the My vyrian
Editors, though written perhaps a century earlier. The variations in
this MS. read, in some instances, as if conceived (not always happily),
as emendations by the transcriber himself, whoever he was, of the
MS. he copied from, or of the original text To find the latter now,
if extant, would be a desideratum,
* " Yma ail", A. 8 " Jesu n wnaeth", A.
* " Yn i", B. 5 " Irfraisk", B.
6 Cynwric, the eldest son of Bleddyn Lloyd of Havod Unos, an-
cestor of the Wynnes of Bryn Cynwric, which owes its name to, and
was probably built by him.
39U HISTORY OP POWY8 PADOG.
Bu oer weiddi pan 1 briddwyd, 1
Blaidd o hen lin Bleddyn Lwyd. 5
E droes anhap dros Wynedd,
Wyr Badfach 4 a roed i'w fedd.
Goran gwaed gair a gedwyn,
Gwaed Hedd Molwynog, hyd hyn.
Dewr oedd ef, gwae wyr o'i ddwyn !
O gorff Hedd garw hoff addwyn ; 20
Glana' gwr, tarianwr trin,
Law a bron ar Inn brenin.
Uchel ei gorff nwchlaw gwyr,
Uwch ei wyneb no iach Ynyr.
Ni cha'd yn ol mab Cadell/
Ni bu erioed wynebwr well.
Rhagddo draw rhwygodd y drin
Rbwysg gywaithawg* Rhys Gethin. 7
Bu yn rhy gryf barn rbywiawgrwydd.
A byw yn y Sir heb un swyddL 30
Byw yn ddifreib i'w nenadd fry,
Heb blinder, hap Barwndy.
Os oedd ef heb swydd Ieuan,
Ni bu erioed neb a ai a'i ran. •
Lie rhoe gas, mwy allai 'r gwr
Acbos oedd na chwe 8 swyddwr.
Ni charodd, ni fynodd fai
Un 9 dydd ddal ond a ddylai.
Ei ddefod a'i swydd Ieuan
A'i 10 borth gynt oedd borthi 'r gwan. 40
1 " Hen weiddi pen," A. The "hen" in the next line seems to
have caught the eye of the transcriber, who then wrote " pen" for
" pan", to rhyme to it ; a sure sign of a careless and ignorant scribe.
2 " Breiddwydd," A., which has no meaning.
3 Seventh in descent from Hedd Molwynog. A daughter of his
was wife of Davydd Dinllaes, descended from Owain ab Edwin, Prince
of Tegeingl, and ancestor of the Lloyds of Plas Einion in DyfFryn
Clwyd.— Vron Iw MS.
4 Great grandson of Hedd Molwynog, Lord of Isaled, whose lands
and lordships were Dyifryn Elwy, Nanhaled, and Llanvair Talhaiarn,
in the last of which, at Henllys, remains of which are still to be seen,
he resided. — See Enwogion. A. has " Knovach".
6 " Rudell," A. 6 " Gywaethon,* A
7 Morvydd, Ieuan's grandmother, was daughter of Howel ab Rhys
Gethin, ancestor of the Gethins of Pentre Mawr in Llandyrnog. (Ant.
and Mod. Denbigh.) — Sec Hist, of Poicys Fadog, iii, 44, and note.
8 " Chae," A. * " Ond," A. 10 " Vu, n A.
ELEGY ON IEUAN LLOYD OF HAVOD CNOS. 391
Digrifwalch, da ei grefydd,
Diddan oedd Ieuan i'w ddydd.
Llawen oedd y llan oiddo,
Llangernievv, yn ei fyw fo.
Y dafarn, He y doe Ieuan,
Yn hydd clod fonheddig glan.
Ni roe un gwr arian gwrs,
Yn He bai un Haw yn ei bwrs.
Aed yn iach gyfeddach fwyn,
Aed yn iach oed neu echwyn, 50
Rhoed gwr yn rhaid y gorou,
Rhyfelau sir rhyflin son.
Arf i V wlad ar fil ydoedd,
Esgud sias ar y Scotts 1 oedd.
Draw ni roes dur ni rysed,
Draen crin i'r holl dewrion cred.
Bu yn ei oes yn byw yn wr,
Dwy wragedd i oreugwr ;
Un o Nannau yn union, 2
A'r ail ferch reiol o Fon, 8 60
O'r rhain, fal llysiau henardd,
Y bu lwyn teg o blant hardd ;
Y mab hynaf i'm penaeth,
Yn ei fyw ef i nef aeth ; 4
A'i dda osawg urddasol, 6
A'i dir i'w ferched i'w 61.
Un y sydd ddaionus wr,
Yn galw Jesu, eglwyswr ; u
1 From this vague notice of Ieuan's activity against the Scots it
may be gathered that Ieuan took part iu quelling the Northern in-
surrection against Elizabeth's Protestant government.
2 Lowry Wen.
3 Alice, daughter of Robert ab John ab Meurig ab Llywelyn ab
Hwlkin of Presaddfed in Anglesey, descended from Hwfa ab Cynddelw.
Her brother Robert was grandfather of Dr. John Owen, Protestant
Bishop of St. Asaph in 1629. She married, secondly, Hugh Morgan.
4 John Lloyd of Llangerniew. His wife was Catharine, daughter
of Maredydd (?) of Dyifryn Aled, by whom he had five daughters, aU
married, and co-heirs of his estates. — Hut of Powys Fadog, iii, 45.
5 It is not clear whether " the two goshawks" were sons of Ieuan, or
of John, who died before his father. The epithet " urddasor > (dig-
nified, or ordained) may imply that they were Clerks.
6 David Lloyd, Vicar of Llangerniew.
392 HISTORY OF POWYS PADOG.
O'r saithwyr, 1 gwyr a garwn,
Un fii How, a'r nef i hwn ;* 70
Mae Wiliam synhwyrolwych,*
Yn lie ei dad, 4 Ieuan lwydwych ;
Lediwr cenedl draw canwn,
Ledio'r holl wlad a wyr hwn ;
Gwr o'i fath goreo i fod,
Ac a diball gydwybod.
Synwyr gwr, sein ar gariad,
A dysg lawn i dywys gwlad.
A'i aer, difalch wyr Dafydd,
O aeres Llansannan sydd. 5 80
Doeth i Richart, freuddart frig,
Wych aeres o Facheurig. 6
1 The seven sons of Ieuan.
1 The expression implies that Hugh was dead when the elegy
was written.
3 The pedigree (Hist, of Powys Fadog y iii, 45, and Arch. Camb.,
1877, p. 3d) states that William was "ancestor of the Lloyds of Erw
Gwyddel" The name is unknown in Llansannan, but there is, or
was, a place named Cymddel, or Erw Cymddel, in that parish, which
became part of the Chwibren estate. From the inscription on the
tombstone of Henry Lloyd of Rhan Hir, son of Roger Lloyd of Havod
Unos, in Llaugerniew churchyard, it appears that Henry married
Mary, daughter of Thomas Lloyd of Cymddel. Chwibren belonged to
the family of Llewelyn Chwith, a son of Bleddyn Llwyd, whose grand-
son, Rhys ab Ieuan, was Esquire of the Body to Edw. IV. Rhys and
his cousin -german, David Jenkin, "were very turbulent in the Lan-
castrian War". — Pennant's Hist, of Wkitford.
4 William was not in his father's stead at Havod Unos, where the
poem agrees with the genealogies in stating that he was succeeded by
his son Harry. Either another portion of the property is referred to,
or, possibly his military prowess, in which he may have equalled his
father.
5 William's paternal grandfather was Ieuan. David must, then,
have been his mother's father. An "old Welsh MS." states that
William ab Ieuan Lloyd married Catharine, daughter of Dafydd
Llwyd ab Morris of Llansannan, and that Thomas Lloyd (son of
Dafydd V) married Jane, daughter of Thomas Vaughan of Pant Gils.
A Robert Lloyd lived at Chwibren in 1660, and (his son probably)
William Lloyd, by his will, proved in 1771, left his lands, etc., to his
brother Thomas, having then two sons, Robert and John, with legacies
to his brothers Robert and David, and sisters, nephews, and nieces,
which carries the descent late into the last century. It would be
interesting to know if the estate is still in the family.
6 Now a farm near Ruthiu. For the pedigree, see p. 182.
ELEGY ON IEUAN LLOYD OF HAVOD UNOS. 393
Harri, gwr a hir garwyd,
Yw'r naill aer i Ieuan Lwyd ;
At Harri, ail enaid Rhos,
Y down i Havod TJnos ;
Gwr da, a gaiff gair digam,
Gwrol fab, ac o'r ail fam ;
A'i wraig, o waed rywiog wych. 1
Aeres hawl wen rasolwych. 90
Ni bu'r un well i'n bro ni,
Boed hir fo bywyd Ham.
Ar Iefa, ar a rifwyd,
Ais 2 a ffriw Hew Sieffre Llwyd
A chael porth Duw i'w chanlyn,
Aeres mawrnyth Erechthlyn.*
Mawr yr aeth hiliogaeth Ian,
Mawrwych dwf merched Ieuan,
A'u rhoi i'w mawrhau yn ol,
Ac eu aerod rbagorol. 100
Un i'r Henblas, 4 gras i gred,
Yr ail i Ddyffryn Aled ; 6
Y drydedd llawnwedd wellhau
O'r llin at aer y Llwynau. 6
1 Jane, daughter of Roger, son of Howel, brother to Robert ab Rhys
of Plas Iolyn, the Standard-bearer, and founder of the houses of
Rhiwlas and Voelas. s " Mis," A.
8 " Les merchlyn," A. and R, from which no sense is deducible.
Geoffrey Lloyd was ancestor of the Lloyds of Dyffryn Erechthlyn,
whose heiress he seems to have married ; hence it would seem that
the name has been corrupted in the text by a transcriber ignorant of
his connexion with the place, or Erechthlyn from "merllt/ri' 9 stagnant
water.
4 Mallt, the eldest daughter. — See Pedigree.
5 Annes, ux. Robert ab Maredydd ab Goronwy ab Gruffydd Gethin
ab Dafydd Llwyd ab Ednyfed ab Tudyr ab Dwywg ab Gwylyn ab
Rhys ab Edryd, to Marchudd, head of a Noble Tribe of Gwynedd.
6 In the Ctvtta Cyfarwydd appears the following entry : — " 1615.
Md' that upon Monday in Easter week being the xth day of Aprill
1615, one Thomas Wynne (sonne and heire app'nt of Robert Wynne
ap Thomas of Lloyney in the parish of Llanroost) and one Katherin
Lloid (second daughter of Evan Lloid of Wickwer, one of the clVes
attending the Counsell of the Marches of Wales) were m'ied in the
chapell in Wickwer called Cappel Ffynnon-Vair by John Ireland,
cFre, etc. clxxx/t. marraige porcon. ,, From this, it would seem that
Robert Wynne of Llwynau, the father of Thomas, was the person
here referred to. But there is another Llwynau in Llanrhaiadr in
Ceinmarch.
t m ~
i-^r.tLi :* ^ivt* ?.*»?.
van
» —
2jto-T^ii,:Ti. :t i^± t-<l. Vk-rvr« * «l. rif i^ire* ^ Eijr. descended
i*.ni I*¥ts. zjr. ^ ' ir.yL . Hj* *.c T^.cas sarrird Elizabeth, &
-is-^zr.-t? ;r I^jjlz. Lj.^L — If^r. :•* ?.#rtt **£:•:. iii, 44, note.
■ « _ • * *
: ». lll&czi* f-Ls lie ".L"fi :c ".i«* Ttfe :c H^Lmpfirev ab Thomas,
zzk '^^z. nznstrJizjL'L'Tz .z tiif it- "t .c Httcjtts o£ R>ilewrddan.
Ai;:* r: ■; t. "iitz ' -. i. JV Ji'i, tLjiL ":«r":cjei to Thomas Edwards
t" iMixzrr. l,: Ir'-ir. i.": E»i-rari a>- Gr^rTii ab Jenkin ab Ieuan
Vtil^z. l": liiaj: H_r ..f U^i^eii C:La: ab GmfFrdd &b Adda ab
Or.rrii •>:<£. a>. £Ll-« «>xL ab Suiiic ab Ianlior ab CTnddelw ab
lr*};\...in. a;: B>; i.: •."-rsoec ac Htilic ah GLacde^ ab Gvgan Gleddyf-
r.iiit Can.i:c Frti:cirLa.
Hinpir*T=" ...ic^Iccat Mary, tx. iS^h. Feb. Anne, ux. (9th April
ab " LL:ri :f :«?I3f of S^lisbsij 1616) of Piers The
TL>:=iu. Eat>i Unji. £<:berLs of Dinor- mas of Gwerneigron.
• ben. —P. BoUri^ Diary.
TLomu Wrn ab H-mplrey (c*.=Anne, d. of Edward Morgan of Wlgre,
Cftb Marcn Itt.—FiUr Boiert* \.<.. G*id*% Grovt. ^Sepoit. 4th Januarj
lAary. I K3S-9. Ibid ■
1 2 | 3
Edward ab Tho-=7= .._..., d. of Ellis Morgan. bapt 8th Robert, ob. 23rd
mas Wjnne.
Sepult. 20th May
1C52.— Rovland'M
Diary.
Young of Brrn Dt?c 1600.— Row- Dec 1652.— IWd.
Torkyn. land's Diary.
I
Thomas Humphrey ab Edward. (Baptised 30th=f=..., d. of Robert Da vies of
Nov. 1631.— Peter Robert* 1 Diary.) | Gwyaaney.
I
Robert Humphreys. «= Magdalen, d. of... Lloyd. (On 7th March 1640-1.)
teter Robert*' Diary. —Peter Robert* 1 Diary.
s The Yron Iw MS. gives the pedigree of this family thus: —
" Thomas ab Rhys Wyn ab Gruffydd ab Madoc Vychan ab Howel ab
Madoo ab Gruffydd ab Dafydd ab Tudyr ab Madoc ab Iarddur ab
Cynddclw." Another branch runs thus: — "Edward Prys ab John
ab Edward ab John ab Rhys Wyn," etc. (See p. 83).
ELEGY ON IEUAN LLOYD OF HAVOD UNOS. 395
Rhwy fodd 1 sydd rhyfedd son,
Rby fawr yw rhifo ei wyrion.
Cywion addwyn cynnyddynt, 2
Cynnydd gweilch 8 Cunedda gynt.
Undwf o'i wraidd, difai ran,
A thwf hiliogaeth Ieuan.
Wyth ugeinun, tyddyn teg,
Dichwyn, a dan ychwaneg; 120
Ydoedd rif y dydd yr aeth
Hael egin o'i hiliogaeth.
Plant wyrion, gorwyrion grym,
Goresgynnodd, graa gennym.
Pa wlad, pa farchnad, pa fan,
Pa blwyf heb bobl Ieuan ?
Y roed wirgoed 4 o'r ddewrgall,
Arwydd hapusrwydd heb pall,
Cael da enwog, cael dynion,
A chael oes hir, uchel son 5 130
Oes gwr grymus, 6 fo a garwn,
Deg wythwaith a saith oes hwn.
A chryf ac iach a fu'r gwr,
A chall air a chellweiriwr. 7
Yn gryf, iach, enwog y w'r fan,
Aed 8 i nef Lwydwyn 9 Ieuan.
TRANSLATION.
Lamentation we know, we have to wail,
A great lamentation, grievous it is to us,
Here have we lamentations many,
Chill is the lament, when the good are taken away.
Jesus our God hath caused, very severe it was,
Ieuan Lloyd to be taken to Heaven.
The lamentation reaches to the height of Gwynedd,
Lamenting that he is gone yonder to his grave.
Active and bold was Ieuan Lloyd the Stout,
Son of David, grandson of stout Meredydd. 10
1 " Rhyw fodd", B. 2 " Cynnyddent," A. 3 " Gwell," A
* " Goel," B. 5 " lawn," A. ; for "s6n," B.
• " Grym," A. 7 " Chellweddwr," A. » " Aeth," B.
9 " Weithion," B. In the poet's days men had not ceased to pray
for the welfare of their departed relatives and friends. " iEtas paren-
tum pejor avis tulit Nos nequiores, mox daturos Progeniem
vitiosiorem."
396 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
He was his country's splendour and its pinnacle,
A chieftain was he, derived from Cynwric.
Chilling, when he was interred, has it been to bewail,
The wolf of the ancient line of Bleddyn Lloyd.
Mishap hath fallen upon Gwynedd,
Radvach's scion hath been given to his grave,
The best of blood, that hath preserved its honour,
The blood of Hedd Molwynog, until now.
Valiant was he, woe his men that he is taken,
Gentle and loving, tho' bred of Hedd the Rough ! 20
The purest of men, yet in battle a shield-bearer,
With hand and heart in likeness to a king.
Tower'd o'er other men his person tall,
His face was higher than the tribe's of Ynyr.
Since Cadell's "son hath none been found,
Nor better ever was, to face the foe.
Forward hath he burst thro* the fray,
With career akin to Rhys Gethin's.
Firm was his judgment with kindliness,
Tet he lived without a single office in the county. 30
Ungrasping he lived in his hall on high,
And without stint, with the fortune of a baron's house,
Albeit Ieuan was without office,
None ever made off with his property.
Where he bestowed hate, it was the cause
That he had more power than six office-bearers.
He loved not, he willed not, to hold
For a single day save his due.
To John 'twas his wont and his office,
With his own sustenance to sustain the poor. 40
A wight of humour, good and pious,
A pleasant man was Ieuan in his day.
Llangerniew, his village,
Was happy in his lifetime.
The tavern, where Ieuan resorted,
Was fame to the pure and noble Hart.
None to be sure would give money,
Where was one with his hand in his purse.
Farewell the pleasant feast,
Farewell to credit or loan, 50
In the Crown's need the hero would give,
When the din of wars racked the shire.
He was his country's arm above a thousand,
He was swift in pursuit of the Scots.
There he displayed no steel but was embroiled ;
ELEGY ON IEUAN LLOYD OF HAVOD UNOS. 397
He was as a crackling thorn to all the heroes of Christen-
dom.
While he lived, he lived a hero.
Two wives had this excellent man ;
One from Nannau in direct descent,
And a royal maid of Mona for the second. 60
From these, like plants in an ancient garden,
There is sprung a fair grove of beautiful children ;
The eldest son of my chief
In his life-time went to Heaven ;
And his two noble goshawks,
And his land to his daughters after him.
One is a gracious gentleman —
Calling upon Jesus — a Churchman ;
Of the seven gentlemen, men we love,
Hugh was one, may Heaven be his ! 70
William, sprightly and wise,
Is in the place of the blessed Ieuan, his father :
There we sing the leader of his race ;
To lead the whole country is he skilled ;
A gentleman of his class the most excellent
And with conscience ever void of offence.
A man whose prudence is a token of affection,
With learning competent for leadership in the land.
And David's grandson, devoid of pride,
By Llansannan's heiress, is his heir. 80
To Richard, sprig of bravery, forward as a dart,
Came the gentle heiress of Bacheurig.
Harry, a gentleman long beloved, is Ieuan Lloyd's second
heir;
To Harry, the second soul of Rhos,
We come, to Havod Unos ;
A good man, who has a name free from reproach,
A manly youth, and by the second mother ;
And his wife, of blood distinguished and noble,
Of a fair fine heritage heiress.
Ne'er in our land has there been a better, 90
Be it that long be the life of Harry ;
To Ieuan, beyond what has been reckoned,
Is Geoffrey Lloyd, of lion's rib and mien ;
And, to gain God's help to follow him,
An heiress of the lofty nest of Erechthlyn.
Great hath grown the pure progeny,
Nobly great is the growth of Ieuan's daughters,
And their bestowal, to be magnified hereafter,
398 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
They, and their illustrious heirs :
One, a grace to religion, to Henbl&s ; 100
The second, to Dyffryn A led ;
The third, in fnlness of form to better
His line, to the heir of Llwynau ;
The fourth — Jesu in the solemn Judgment
Preserve her — to Maes Cadarn.
And the fifth, of fair- shaped eye-brow,
Be she the luck of Bodlewyddan.
The sixth maiden, derived from blood of Mona,
To the fortunate wight of Ffynnogion.
See here the seed of a noble bounteous orchard ; 110
From the old Lion's strength a vineyard illustrious,
Its career is a wonderful tale,
'Twere too much to reckon his grandchildren.
May they increase — the gentle chicks —
With the increase of the heroes from Cunedda;
With single growth from his roots, a guileless heritage,
Grows up the offspring of Ieuan.
Eight and twenty-one, a fair house,
A fragment, and two besides,
Was the number the day that went forth. 120
A fruitful shoot from his offspring,
A power of children, grandchildren, great grandchildren,
Has shot up, grace is with us ! %
What land, what market, what spot,
What parish is without Ieuan's people ?
From the gentleman stout and wise is bestowed a forest
indeed,
A token of unfailing happiness,
The gain of a renowned name, the gain of men,
And the gaining of a long life of high renown.
The life of the powerful man, him whom we love, 130
Has been the age of ten times eight and seven.
And strong and healthful has the gentleman been,
And reputed for wisdom and for wit,
Strong, healthy. Famous is the spot.
May leuan, bright and blessed, go to Heaven !
PURGATORY. 399
PURGATORY.
(Continued from page 226.)
" The doctrine of evolution has familiarised us with the con-
ception of a perpetual progress as the law of cosmic develop-
ment : and this has given rise to the idea that this life, and for
aught we can tell, the next also, may be merely stages of our
career. A priori arguments must always be taken with ex-
treme caution, but there is an a priori objection to the orthodox
scheme, which may be given for what it is worth. The notion
of a career divided into a few decades for the first part, and
eternity for the second, is, to say the least, unsymmetrical.
Moreover, it must have sometimes occurred even to the
orthodox that the alleged transition from our present state of
imperfection to the absolute perfection of heaven is rather too
violent. The Roman Catholic institution of Purgatory is an
attempt to bridge this gap, but the conception in itself is too
crude to be of much value. Natura nihil facit per saltum is a
doctrine which is now universally recognised in physical
science, and it is hard to avoid extending its application to our
dreams of a hereafter. The whole course of scientific ex-
perience shows the process of evolution to be gradual, and an
arbitrary exclusion of humanity from the operation of this law
is unwarranted by any direct evidence, is repugnant to many
of our strongest instincts, and is opposed to all the analogies
which science suggests. Now if this be so, if this gradual
evolution towards perfection be accepted, it is clear that this
world of ours needs not even be the first stage of the process,
so far as we are concerned, and it is almost impossible that it
should be the last, or rather the last but one.
" And here I think that a ray of light breaks in upon the
obscurity of the question. I believe myself that those philoso-
phers are right who suppose our development after death to
be towards a continually increasing degree of spirituality. In
this case it seems probable that in each stage of our career a
certain minimum advance in that direction must be attained,
in order to enable us to enter upon the next stage with com-
parative ease and comfort. A homely illustration may make
ray meaning clearer. When an athlete determines to engage
in a race, he prepares himself for the event by a careful system
of diet and exercise, commonly known as € training'. The
restrictions imposed by this system are highly distasteful to
many men, and if an individual be either weak-minded or
400 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOO.
unconscientious, be may indulge in unlawful relaxations of
these.
" But there is an accurately proportioned retribution before
him. Just so far as his physical efficiency has been impaired
by these secret excesses, so will he suffer from physical distress
in the hour of contest. Similarly, just so far as we neglect to
prepare ourselves in this life for the more spiritual surroundings
of the next, to that extent our lack of spiritual ' condition', so
to speak, will be an unfailing source of distress until the
deficiency is made good. Still applying the evolutionist ex-
planation, we must conclude that supreme happiness will be
attained when the individual becomes- in complete harmony
with his environment ; but till this point be reached, he must
needs be subject to all the discomforts which a want of such
harmony entails.
" Stripped then of all superstitions and other improper
accretions, Heaven may be regarded as the name for that com-
plete harmony with our environment for which we are not
forbidden to hope, and Hell as the name for those discomforts
which must inevitably befall an organism surrounded by an
environment of higher development than its own. Rightly
regarded then, heaven is no special paradise of miraculous
creation reserved for the objects of a divine preference or the
adherents of a particular theological creed; but it is the
natural goal of progress, the supreme accomplishment of the
possibilities of human nature, and within the reach of all
mankind. So, also, hell is not a place of punishment, devised
for offenders against a code of divine ordinances ; still less is
it a torture-house where divine vindictiveness may enjoy the
agonies of some misguided heretics. It can be merely the
sum total of evils which are inexorably attached to the imper-
fect adaptation of an organism to its environment, but which
are morally colourless, and altogether lack either the character
or the design of avenging penalties, consciously imposed by
an offended God/' 1
In the Westminster Confession of Faith, of which I
gave a short account in vol. iii, it is stated, at page 315,
that " besides the two places of heaven and hell for souls
separated from their bodies, the Scripture acknowledges
none".
In the New Testament, however, we find the following
statements in support of the purgatorial state.
1 The Nineteenth Century, August 1883, p. 27.
PURGATORY. 401
"Agree with thine adversary (the law) whilst thou art
in the way with him (in this world), lest the judge
deliver thee to the officer, and thou be cast into prison
(purgatory) ; verily thou shalt not depart thence till thou
hast paid the uttermost farthing." That is, that we cannot
rise to a higher state until we have done penance suffi-
cient to thoroughly purge us from those sins we had not
repented of and done sufficient penance for on earth.
Now we know from the New Testament and the Creed
of St. Athanasius, that the torment of those souls that
are cast into Hell will be for everlasting ages, which is
confirmed by Jesus Christ himself, who will say to the
wicked on the day of judgment, " Depart, ye cursed,
into everlasting Jire, prepared for the Devil and his
Angels." Therefore, the state in which souls are purged
from their sins cannot be Hell, from which we see
that they shall never depart, whilst from the state or
conditions which we call Purgatory, the Scripture ex-
pressly states that they will depart, that is, that they
will rise to a higher sphere after they have paid the
uttermost farthing.
Again, in the same New Testament, it is declared,
" That the tire shall try- every man's works, whether they
be hay, straw, chaff, stubble ; if there should be much
hay, straw, stubble mixed up with his good works, he
shall suffer loss, nevertheless he shall be saved, yet so as
by fire." We have seen that it is expressly stated that
no soul that has been cast into Hell shall ever escape out
of it, for there the fire will be, as Jesus Christ expressly
declares, for everlasting ages ; therefore, Hell is not the
place in which a man's good works will be weighed in
the balance, and all the worthlessness and sinfulness
mixed up with his good works be purged away, and yet
the soul will be eventually saved, yet so as by fire ; but
it can be no other place than that in which the soul
will have to be purged for those sins which it has not
repented of and done sufficient penance for on earth.
This agrees exactly with the doctrines of the Egyptian
Book of the Dead, out of which I have given some
vol. iv. 26
402 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
quotations in the account of the Church of Llanfihangel
ym Mlodwel, and it is to aid the suffering souls in pur-
gatory that prayers should be offered up, to enable them
to free themselves from their sins which keep them
chained down to the earth, as I have endeavoured to
prove from the many accounts of apparitions which I
have given in this history. The Old Testament also
declares that "It is a good and holy thing to pray for
the dead, that they may be freed from the burden of
their sins," and the Jews retain the practice to this day,
as do those Christians who belong to the Latin and
Greek Churches. The Christians, however, who belong
to the Calvinistic, the Anglican, and the Nonconformist
creeds, do not offer up prayers in their services for their
departed relatives and friends, as may be seen by any
one who would take the trouble to read the Anglican
Burial Service, where not one prayer is offered up to
God to have mercy upon the soul which had quitted the
corpse they were about to inter.
I have previously stated, in the first volume, that
death will never affect the spirit or soul. What we call
death merely happens to affect the husk or body that is
left behind when the spirit leaves it a lifeless corpse, and
the spirit itself, now freed from its prison, proceeds to
occupy that state which it has prepared for itself on
earth, for "as the tree falls, there it shall lie." It will
leave its body with the same propensities, hatreds, and
affections it possessed when it inhabited its body, and
will occupy that state most congenial to itself, and
make its own Heaven or Hell ; for a spirit must be
where its affections or its bad propensities will locate
it. What a man has made himself, he will be ; his
state is the result of his past life, and his heaven or
hell are in himself. At death we enter upon a new
course of life ; and what that life shall be depends upon
ourselves. If we have provided oil for our lamps, and
fitted ourselves for a noble destiny and the fellowship
of the great and good spirits who have passed away, such
will be our portion ; but if we have misused our talent,
PURGATORY. 403
and sunk our souls in the sensual pleasures or base pas-
sions of this world, we shall carry our desires and pas-
sions with us to make our torment in the other; or
perhaps be tethered to the earth by some inextinguish-
able remorse or disappointed scheme (an instance of
which has been given in the " Old Kent Manor House
Family", in vol. ii), and that, perhaps, for hundreds of
years. It is surely absurd to expect that, because our
bodies have decayed and fallen away, or been destroyed
by an accident, a miracle is to be wrought in our
favour, and that the misers love of gold, or the pro-
fligate's love of vice, is to be immediately extinguished,
and to be superseded by inclinations and tastes better
suited to his new condition ! New circumstances do not
so rapidly engender a new mind here, that we should
hope they will do so there ; more especially as, in the
first place, we do not know what facilities of improve-
ment may remain to us ; and in the second, since the
law that like seeks like, must be undeviating, the blind
will seek the blind, and not those who could help them
to light. 1
That the spirit when freed from the body still feels
the same affection for those it loved whilst on earth,
may be proved from the following story, which I read in
a book called the Court of Heaven, written by a Jesuit
who was preceptor to King Louis XIV. I have referred
to this book before, in the first volume ; the story, how-
ever, is as follows :
It appears that a gentleman called Demostratos, and
Charito, his wife, had a daughter called Philinnion, who
died ; and that about six months afterwards, a youth
named Machates, who had come to visit them, wassurprised,
on retiring to the apartments destined to strangers, by
receiving the visits of a young maiden, who eats and
drinks and exchanges gifts with him. Some accident
having taken the old nurse that way, she, amazed by the
1 Mrs. Crowe's Night Side of Nature,
26 *
4 04 HISTORY OF POWIS FADOG.
sight, summoned her master and mistress to behold their
daughter, who is there sitting with the guest.
Of course they do not believe her; but at length,
wearied by her importunities, the mother follows her to
the guest's chamber ; the young people, however, are now
asleep, but, looking through the velvet hangings, she
perceives what she believes to be her daughter. Still
unable to credit her senses, she resolves to wait till
morning before disturbing them ; but, when she comes
again, the young lady has departed, whilst Machates, on
being interrogated, confesses that Philinnion had been
with him, but that she had admitted to him that it was
unknown to her parents. Upon this the amazement and
agitation of the mother w r ere naturally very great, espe-
cially when Machates showed her a ring which the girl
had given him, and a bodice which she had left behind
her ; and his amazement was no less when he heard the
story they had to tell. He, however, promised that if
she returned the next night he would let them see her,
for he found it impossible to believe that his bride was
their dead daughter. He suspected, on the contrary,
that some thieves had stripped her body of the clothes
and ornaments in which she had been buried, and that
the girl who came to his room had bought them When,
therefore, she arrived, his servant having had orders to
summon the father and mother, they came ; and, per-
ceiving that it was really their daughter, they fell to
embracing her, with tears. But she reproached them for
the intrusion, declaring that she had been permitted to
spend three days with the stranger in the house of her
birth ; but that now she must go to the appointed place,
and immediately fell down dead, and the dead body
remained there visible to all.
The news of this strange event soon spread abroad; the
house was surrounded by crowds of people, and the pre-
fect was obliged to take measures to prevent a tumult
On the following morning, at an early hour, the inhabi-
tants assembled in the theatre, and from thence they pro-
ceeded to the vault, in order to ascertain if the body of
PURGATORY. 405
Philinnion was where it had been deposited six months
before. It was not ; but, on the bier, there lay the ring
and cap which Machates had presented to her the first
night she visited him ; showing that she had returned
there in the interim. They then proceeded to the house
of Democrates, where they saw the body, which it was
decreed must now be buried without the bounds of the
city. Numerous religious ceremonies and sacrifices fol-
lowed, and the unfortunate Machates, seized with horror,
put an end to his own life.
This story comes to us exceedingly well authenticated,
inasmuch as the details were forwarded by the prefect of
the city in which the thing occurred to the pro-consul of
his province, and by the latter were laid before the Em-
Seror Hadrian ; and, as it was not the custom to mystify
Lomau emperors, we are constrained to believe that
what the prefect and pro-consul communicated to him,
they had good reason for believing themselves.
In the first volume of this work I have related a story
out of the same work that this last tale is taken from, of
a soldier who told a Spanish lord under whom he had
served in the army that he had been dead for some
time, but had obtained leave to come and see him, and
that he and his companion were on their way to do
penance in the places where they had done wrong.
Baronius, who lived in the sixteenth century, relates
in his Annals, that the two illustrious friends, Michael
Mercatus and Marcellinus Ficinus, after a long discourse
on the nature of the soul, had agreed that, if possible,
whichever died first should return and visit the other.
Some time afterwards, whilst Mercatus was engaged in
study, at an early hour in the morning, he suddenly
heard the noise of a horse galloping in the street, which
presently stopped at his door, and the voice of his friend
Ficinus exclaimed, "Oh, Michael! Oh, Michael! vera
sunt ilia" "Those things are true." Whereupon Mercatus
hastily opened his window, and espied his friend Ficinus
on a white steed. He called after him ; but he galloped
away out of his sight. On sending to Florence, to in-
406 HISTORY Or POWYS FADOG.
quire for Ficinus, he learnt that he had died about that
hour he called to him.
All tradition seems to show that the spirits most
frequently manifested to man have been evidently not in
a state of bliss, that is, in Purgatory ; whilst, when
bright ones appeared, it has been to serve him ; and,
hence, the old persuasion that they were chiefly the
wicked that haunted the earth. And hence, also, the
foundation for the belief that not only the murderer, but
the murdered, returned to vex the living ; and the just
view, that in taking away life the injury is not confined
to the body, but extends to the surprised and angry soul,
which is
" Cut off, even in the blossom of its sin,
Unhousel'd, disappointed, unaneal'd,
No reckoning made, but sent to its account
With all its imperfections on its head."
Mrs. Crowe states, also, that amongst the numerous
narrations she had met with, in which the dead have re-
turned to ask the prayers, or services of the living, they
do not seem to apply by any means exclusively to mem-
bers of their own church, numerous instances of which
she gives in the Night Side of Nature. The attrait
which seems to guide their selection of individuals is
evidently not of a polemical nature. The pure worship
of God and the inexorable moral law are what seem to
prevail in the other world, and not the dogmatic theology
which makes so much of the misery of this.
There is a fundamental truth in all religions ; the real
end of all is morality, however the means may be mis-
taken, and however corrupt, selfish, ambitious, and
sectarian the mass of the teachers of these various forms
of religion and dogmas may, and generally do, become ;
whilst the effect of prayer, in whatever form, or to what-
ever ideal of the Deity it may be offered, provided that
offering be honestly and earnestly made, is precisely the
same to the supplicant, and in its results.
The late Lieutenant-General Robertson of Lawers,
who served during the whole of the American war,
PURGATORY. 407
brought home with him, at its termination, a negro, who
went by the name of Black Tom, and who continued in
his service. The room appropriated to the use of this
man in the General's house in Edinburgh was on the
ground floor ; and he was heard frequently to complain
that he could not rest in it, for that every night the
figure of a headless lady, with a child in her arms, rose
out of the hearth and frightened him dreadfully. Of
course, nobody believed this story, and it was supposed
to be the dream of intoxication, as Tom was not remark-
able for sobriety ; but, strange to say, when the old man-
sion was pulled down to build Gillespie's Hospital, which
stands upon its site, there was found under the hearth-
stone in that apartment a box containing the body of a
female from which the head had been severed; and
beside her lay the remains of an infant, wrapped in a pillow-
case trimmed with lace. She appeared, poor lady, to
have been suddenly murdered, for she was dressed, and
her scissors were yet hanging by a ribbon to her side,
and her thimble was also in the box, having apparently
fallen from the shrivelled finger.
Many persons will have heard of the "Wild Troop of
Rodenstein", but few are aware of the curious amount of
evidence there is in favour of the strange belief which
prevails amongst the inhabitants of that region. The
story goes, that the former possessors of the Castles of
Rodenstein and Schnellert, were robbers and pirates,
who committed, in conjunction, all manner of enor-
mities ; and that to this day, the Troop, with their horses
and carnages and dogs, are heard every now and then
wildly rushing along the road betwixt the two castles.
Up to the middle of the last century regular reports
were made to the authorities in the neighbourhood of
the periods when the Troop had passed. Since that, the
Landgericht, or Court Leet, has been removed to Furthe,
and they trouble themselves no longer about the Roden-
stein Troop ; but a traveller named Wirth, who a few
years ago undertook to examine into the affair, declares
the people assert that the passage of the visionary caval-
5cH ziiLCiitEes. nisi ther las^med him that certain
Jtrizag* i t M\z ie ia^r ly^i£ in rains were in that state
"ie.!oaati. j& zhxj jjlj i^tidy in the way of the troop,
ney -v^r in^ifliihnaiiie. T!iere is seldom anything
***±il "^ar ire %mni or carriage wheels, horses 7 feet,
smuxa^ zi woire. :i:win^ of horns, and the shouts
:c zi*~z*t zan* iTaicr? :c m-rii urging on the dogs, are
za*t *:in»:5 ":y w^iii zhtzj Ko?gnise that the Troop is
grass .tx fr:ci one casde to the other : and at a spot
▼ierf iier? wis formerly a bLicksmith*s shop, but is
Bi:w i iarpenTrr *. *ie invisible Lorl of Rodenstein still
3t.:c* *: iive Lis b:cse =ho»L Mr. Wirth copied several
ct lie Cccrs Ea^rris. and titer are brought down to
J^re I 7*4. T!iis scory is another proof, in addition to
tiar £:v^il az p. flS. that the pursuits that we wickedly
&il-:-w ier*r on eartL. we shall be doomed to continue in
tie cexi world, and thus make our own Hell.
THE WISDOM OF THE SERPENT.
i C:-*ti n *eJ fr*>m p. 212.)
** If the compilers of Genesis had wisely restricted its con-
fer::* to the narrative of the Elohist, thev would have trans-
m;::ed to posterity a conception o( Divinity worthy of Hebrew
genius : bat, through the injudicious fusion of his work with
that of the more credulous Jehovist, they debased the majestic
image of Elohism by legends more characteristic of Olympian
mythology than divine revelation.
" The work of the Jehovist begins with the fourth verse of
the second, and is carried on to the end of the fourth chapter,
to be again renewed through the interpolation of the Elohistic
narrative. His version of the Creation and Fall of Man, bor-
rowed through Persian from still more ancient mythologies,
receives no confirmation from the Elohist, who tells us that
' Elohim said, Let us make man in our own image, after our
likeness. ... So Elohim created man in his own image, in the
image of Elohim created he him, male and female created he
them.' And again, 'This is the book of the generation of
Adam. In the day that Elohitn created man, in the likeness of
Elohim made he him, male and female created he them, and
blessed them, and called their name Adam, in the day when
they were created.'
THE WISDOM OF THE SERPENT. 409
" Elohim, being a plural noun, has been accepted by imagin-
ative piety as the primeval annunciation of the Trinity. It is,
however, a general term applied by other nations to the collec-
tive gods, inclusive of the Hebrew Deity : and the context,
furthermore, indicates plurality of divinity through the andro-
gynous essence of Elohim, who, in harmony with Egyptian
and Indian theosophy, was personally masculine and feminine:
' In the image of Elohim created he him, male and female
created he them .... and called their name Adam/
" In the eyes of the Elohist, woman is not therefore the
second-hand product of an Adamite rib, but an original crea-
tion after the same Divine archetype as man, and equally
sharing with him the benediction of Elohim and the possession
of the earth.
" The Jehovist knows nothing of humanity fashioned in the
image of a God. Adam is simply vitalised dust, and Eve a
mere after-thought devised for his comfort and convenience.
" Let us imagine the sudden awakening of primeval man to
startled consciousness of the external world, confused by sen-
sation, alarmed by sound, dazzled by light, absorbed in the
mysterious sympathy of sex, and yet unconsciously entrusted,
in this condition of mental imbecility, with the future destinies
of humanity, staked on his unintelligent obedience to an
arbitrary command, sustained by a death-penalty conveying no
meaning to his infantine ignorance.
" At this supreme crisis, Jehovah retires from the scene ;
and a mysterious serpent, detected by later theologians as
Satan, tempts poor, simple-minded Eve with an apple from
the tree of knowledge ; unless, therefore, divine assistance is
at hand, the fall of Man is a foregone conclusion. A sudden
inspiration, a voice from Heaven, an angel's visit, may defeat
ophidian or satanic design, and snatch mankind from mor-
tality or perdition ; but, alas ! no miraculous portents arrest
the hand of Eve, the fatal fruit is gathered, tasted, held to the
lips of Adam, and the simplicity, which knows no difference
between the command of a God and the advice of a serpent,
yields inevitable victory to the wiles of a snake or demon.
" The heat of the day is past ; Jehovah walks through the
garden in the cool of the evening ; discovers man's dis-
obedience ; curses the serpent with the bodily motion evolved
by ages ; condemns Adam to the labour by which prehistoric
man had existed for countless generations ; decrees the degra-
dation of humanity through the domestic bondage of woman,
henceforth dependent for her social position on the prejudice,
caprice, and passion of her lord and master ; and finally pro-
410 HISTORY OF POWYS PADOG.
nounoes the sentence of death, in apparent unconsciousness
that mortality had reigned supreme on earth throughout ages
remote from the chronology of Eden.
" Modern research, however, redeems us from bondage to
this superstition. As the evidence of the rocks records the
remote antiquity of the earth, so also other evidence proclaims
the countless generations of man ; and as we trace his foot-
steps to prehistoric ages, and discern his gradual ascent from
lower to higher conditions of life, we necessarily assign the
legend of Eden its legitimate place among the myths of
antiquity." 1
Professor Lepsius of Berlin, who has exhaustively
studied the evidence of pyramids, tombs, papyri, fixes
the date at which Menes, the founder of Memphis,
ascended to the throne as 3893 b. a, at which remote
period the Ancient Egyptians possessed a highly organ-
ised civilisation and most elaborate theology, which could
only have been evolved through the progressive develop-
ment of ages unknown to orthodox chronology, which
fixes the date of the Creation at 4,004 years before
Christ, and consequently not 100 years before the birth
of King Menes ; but according to Manetho the age of
Menes dates back to a period of 5,004 years before the
Christian era, and the mythological era of Egypt, 24,000
years.
ALLEGED DISCOVERY OF FOSSIL MAN.
An interesting discovery of much importance for geo-
logical and archaeological science, has recently been made
in a coal mine at Bully-Grenay, in the French depart-
ment of Pas de Calais. A new gallery was being
pierced, when a cavern was broken into which discovered
the fossil remains of five human beings in a fair state
of preservation — a man, two women, and two children,
composed the group. The man measured about seven
feet, the women six feet six and six feet, the children
four feet and rather less than this. In addition, some
1 The Evolution of Christianity (Williams and Norgate).
ZOROASTER. 411
fragments of arms and utensils of petrified wood and of
stone, with numerous remains of mammals and fish
were brought to light. A second subterranean chamber
enclosed the remains of eleven human bodies of large
size, several animals, and a large number of various
objects, with some precious stones. The walls of the
cave exhibited drawings representing men fighting with
gigantic animals. Owing to the presence of carbonic
anhydride, a third and larger chamber, which appeared to
be empty, was not searched. If the discovery be genuine,
it is of the greatest value as evidence of the existence of
prehistoric men, and it will also go far to support the
ancient tradition of the colossal stature of our remote
progenitors. — Liverpool Courier, June 28, 1883. (See
vol. Hi, p. 318.)
ZOROASTER.
(See Vol. i.)
Oriental research has been pushed forward with more
than usual rapidity during the past few months, parti-
cularly in the department of Assyrian studies. Here
the most interesting discoveries are those which relate to
the rise of the Persian Empire and the nationality of
Cyrus. Ever since the time of Herodotus, Cyrus has
been regarded as of genuine Persian descent, and the
founder of a genuinely Persian power. Ktesias, it is true,
had asserted the contrary, and had made him the son of
a Mardian bandit ; but the statements of Ktesias have
long obtained but little credit, and he was suspected of
making them merely to contradict Herodotus. Now,
however, two or three clay fragments sent to England
by Mr. Rassam, have revolutionized our old conception
of this portion of Oriental history, and thrown an en-
tirely new light on the subject. Sir Henry Rawlinson
was the first to draw attention to the importance of the
new discoveries, in a paper on a cylinder written 1 in the
1 In the Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society, January 1880.
±12 5^±Tv«LY 0€ POWTS FADOG.
i fanguage of Babylonia, in which
•I yns r^:::r^s iit* r;i.7Tr* of hi* ancestors, and the care
ie -uui "n rTn.^rif i^Lrii of :br Babvlonian sanctuaries.
Tv: Kuriiur ii^s w^rr rev«=alr=d by the inscription:
fccij. Cyns vi* ^ pitT^heisu. who so far from treating
sui :t*r=»is of Babylonia, wizk disrespect, restored and
l»*a.-r±teti Tnt*rr *r r r.es» :«>:k port in their religions cere-
Birn^s. lai siGecrL:*^! himself their humble adorer;
as&i sercotiZr. zhnz he and his three immediate prede-
<n»asor« w^r* noc fcfngs of Persia at all, bnt of Ansan,
& Anaar tie nadv-f nazie of the country known to the
Asstcics xzfi Hecrfw? as ELun. and to the Greeks and
Rvr.iir.* is Scsaz^L The theorv which saw in Cyrus a
pa&rroi Zjroascrian, hen: on destroying the idols of
SiiyiicLsc^ had to be given up on the evidence of the
zzz zjlskIL Thoogh king of Susiana, however, Cyrus
co&ld yet claim on his fathers side a Persian ancestry,
his great grandfather, Teispes, having been one of the
royal House of the Achaemenidae, who seems to have
migrated into Ham. Cyrus conquered Media and Persia
about the year 549 B.C., and afterwards conquered
Balvlonia. 1
A PETRIFIED FOREST.
It is reported (July 1SS3) that an extensive petrified
forest has been discovered near Corrizo, on the little
Colorado, Xew Mexico. The road, at a distance of ten
miles from Corrizo, says a traveller who has just visited
the spot, enters an immense basin, the slope being nearly
a semicircle, and this is enclosed by high banks of shale
and white fine clay. From the banks it required half
an hour's good drive to reach the heart of the immense
petrified forest, and there a wonderful phenomenon met
the gaze. Petrified stumps, limbs, and, in fact, whole
trees lav about on all sides, the action of the waters for
centuries having gradually washed away the hills round
1 Contemporary Review, July 1883, p. 130.
THE SERPENT. 413
about, and the trees which once covered the high table
lands were now embedded in the valley beneath. Im-
mense trunks, some of which measured over five feet in
diameter, were broken and scattered over a surface of
300 acres ; limbs and twigs covered the sand in every
direction. Numerous blocks or trunks of this petrified
wood had the appearance of having just been cut down
by the woodman's axe, the chips having been scattered
on the ground. Many of the small particles and even
the whole heart of some trees had become thoroughly
crystallised, and the beautifully-tinted cubes sparkled in
the sunshine like so many precious stones. Every colour
of the rainbow was duplicated in these crystals, and
those of an amethyst tinge would have passed the eye
of a novice for the real stone.
THE SERPENT.
As I have had occasion in the course of this history
to allude to serpents, serpent-mounds, the worship paid
to serpents, and the various conflicts of dragons with the
heavenly host, I think that I cannot close my remarks
on these reptiles, without giving the following account
of them taken from the Daily Telegraph of July 23,
1883.
" The new Reptile-house in the Zoological Gardens, Regent's
Park, in London, will form the most splendid exposition of the
serpent world that has ever been seen. Not only will it excel
all previous collections in the number of the species that will
there be on show, but the arrangements made for exhibiting
each as far as possible under its natural conditions of life will
be eminently instructive and picturesque. One snake will
have sand and shingle, another rock and herbage ; some will
have tanks of water, others large trees ; while all will enjoy a
sub-tropical temperature and as much sun as the lofty glass-
roofed and glass-sided building can admit. This illustration,
from the life, of the ways and habits of the most terrible and
yet most fascinating order of creatures, will go far towards
dispelling the idea, so punctually insisted on by the poets, and
414 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
widely accepted by the million, that snake-life is gloomy,
horrific, and foul. The popular notion makes the serpent a
thing of slime and darkness, the terror of desolate places, and
an accompaniment of all scenes of natural horror — black
creviced rocks and rotting vegetation, blistering sands or
festering swamp. Tet how differently the lives of these
splendid and powerful beings are passed ! What creatures
revel in more exquisite vegetation of leaf and blossom than
the boas, anacondas, and pythons? And do not snakes share
with the fish their abodes in sea and river and lake ? Indeed,
there is no family of wild life that traverses so completely
every experience of enjoyment ; ranging as amphibians over
all lands and waters and every condition of nature, from the
bright arboreal life of monkeys to the sluggish pool-bed
existence of eels, from the torrid fervour of the Libyan desert
where the cerastes swelters, to the summer sunshine in which
our own viper basks, coiled on soft banks of English moss.
The snakes therefore enjoy all that Nature has to offer, and,
following their prey, the harmless things of the world, into
their pleasant and innocent haunts, the wild gardens of the
earth, share with them the delights of running stream and
flowery dells and deep-foliaged trees. It is an error, therefore,
to suppose that they are the outlaws of creation, the wretched
tenants of unwholesome corners of the world, rejected by all
other creatures, perpetually creeping upon their bellies, and
for ever blindly tracing upon the dust the hieroglyphic record
of the original curse.
"Where, too, shall we go for such awful significances of
latent power, clothed in such surpassing beauty? In the
Zoological Gardens can now be seen, in all the velvety sheen
of its first splendour, a python that has just cast its skin, and
the great snake is a very miracle of reptilian loveliness. Not
even the birds of paradise can compare with its purples, blues,
and gold, while an infinite interest underlies those iridescent
charms, from the fact that its coils, soft as a butterfly's wing,
and shot with colours like a dove's breast, can crush the life
out of a strong man, can hold the tiger in its rage, and slowly
squeeze it into pulp. Watch its breathing ; it is as gentle as
a child's. And the beautiful lamia head rests like a crowning
jewel upon the softly-heaving coils. Let danger threaten,
however, and lightning is hardly quicker than the dart of those
vengeful convolutions. The gleaming length rustles proudly
into menace, and, instead of the voluptuous lazy thing of a
moment ago, the python, with all its terrors complete, erects
itself defiantly, thrilling, so it seems, with eager passion in
THE SERPENT. 415
every scale, and measuring in the air, with threatening head,
the circle within which is death. Once let those recurved
fangs strike home, and, though there is no poison in them, all
hope is gone to the victim. Coil after coil is rapidly thrown
round the struggling object, and then with slow but relentless
pressure life is throttled out of every limb. No wonder that
the world has always held the serpent in awe, and that nations
should have worshipped, and still worship, this emblem of
destruction and death. It is fate itself, swift as disaster,
deliberate as retribution, incomprehensible as destiny. Gods
and heroes alike held victory over the snake as the supreme
criterion of valour. They graduated to divinity by slaying
serpents. Indra and Yishnu conquer snakes, Hercules and
St. George have their hydra, Apollo his python. It is over the
body of Ladon, terrible progeny of a terrible parentage —
Typhon its father and Echidna the dam — that the hero steps
to gather the golden apples; and across the dead coils of
Fafnir that Sigurd reaches out his hand to the treasures of
Brunhild on the glistening heath. What more fearful in Orien-
tal myth than Vritna, the endless thing, that the gods overcome,
or Kalin&k, the black death; or Ahi, the throttler? Jason
and Perseus, Feridun and Odin, claim triumph over the snake
as their chiefest glories, and it would be tedious to recapitulate
the multitude of myths through which ( the dire worm* has
come down to our times, dignified and made awful by the
honours and fears of the past. The python in the Zoological
Gardens, however, though it may stand as the modern reality
of the old-world fable of a gigantic snake that challenged the
strength of gods to overcome it, presents to us only one side
of snake nature. It possesses a surprising beauty and prodi-
gious strength ; but it is not venomous. Probably the more
subtle and fearful apprehensions of men originated really
from the smaller and deadlier kinds, and were then by super-
stition, poetry, and heraldry extended to the larger. The little
basilisk, crowned king of the vipers ; ' the horned cerastes
dire/ a few inches in length ; the tiny aspic, fatal as lightning
and as swift ; and the fabled cockatrice, that a man might hold
on his hand, first made the serpent-legend terrible ; their
venom was afterwards transferred, and not unnaturally, to the
larger species. It was the small worms, that carried in their
minute fangs such rapid and ruthless death, which first struck
fear into the minds of the ancients, and invested the snake
with the mysterious and horrid attributes whereto antiquity,
from China to Egypt, hastened to pay honour. Of the
venomous snakes the Zoological Gardens present many very
fearsome examples, and painful death, such as science is as yet
15 HISTOEY vF POWYS FADOG.
r*:«~rj?«$ te- arrest, larks within half the cases in the Reptile-
h :«c*e Ej=LJ^e^z asocz the most deadl v is the surucnru of the
Brxnl*. Every cue kn:w$ of the fatal daboia of India and
is-r o: rra-ii-caf*3o. the rattlesnake, the ophiophagus, and the
c-:rer e:w familiar rer riles with poison fangs, all of which are
t-: £•? seen in Regent's Park; bat the stranger from South
Araerca is their rival in the certainty and rapidity of the death
that it inficts. It and the python, therefore, may take rank
as the representatives of the two aspects of the snake idea in
Xanxre.
" In myth and folk-lore, however, the snake idea has also
two aspects — the one diabolical, typifying a malignant dark-
ness that is hurtful to man ; the other benigu. As the guar-
dian of treasures it is the faithful servant of its master. Thus
every country has its serpent which guards the all-important
tree of immortality, and other secrets, and its dragonish thing
that defends some priceless possession. The Greeks only fled
from Athens when thev heard that the snake of Athens had
deserted the Acropolis; and a few years ago the Nagas of
India formally surrendered because their serpent-oracle had
escaped from its priests. It is the universal guardian of the
under-world, whether we look for it in the caverns of Shesh in
Hindostan or under the ash Igdrasil in Norway. As being
generally benign, we find it as Anantas, the infinite, lending
itself to the gods to use its body as a rope, to be tied round
the mountain Mem when thev churned the ocean ; as the
beneficent rainbow of Africa, the ' feathered serpent* of South
America, it taught men religion, and gave them the gift of
wine ; as Boa, the third person of the Babylonian trinity, it
befriends the penitent. In Madras it is a Brahmin ; in Bengal,
as ' the ghost in the Phila tree/ it is propitious. Was it not
a snake that fed the baby-prophet with honey from the violets
among which Evadne, his mother, had abandoned him ? But,
whether we find it benign or the reverse, the snake is always
the emblem of wisdom. To eat its flesh imparted — so the
ancients said, and so in some countries it is still believed — the
knowledge of things occult to the world in general, an under-
standing of the languages of birds and beasts, a science of
astrology and of poisons, and, curiously enough, of perfumes.
Thus Melarnpus, the soothsayer of Argos, acquired his pre-
science from the snakes which he had befriended. So, too,
according to one myth, Cassandra, and so also Tiresias. The
Vedas attribute the origin of all knowledge to the serpent,
and China retains it as the symbol of wisdom. A volume
could hardly exhaust the snake-lore scattered up and down in
the pages of history and fable/"
»
HADES AND THE MYTH OF PERSEPHON& 417
HADES AND THE MYTH OP PERSEPHONE.
" The myth which gives most clearly and fully the history
of the earth through the changing year is to be found not so
much in the legend of Adonis as in the legend of Persephonfi
herself. 1 This story, as related in the Hymn to D6m&ter, tells
us how the beautiful maiden (and in her relations to the upper
world she is pre-eminently the maiden Kore) was playing with
her companions on the flowery Nysian plain, when, far across
the meadow, her eye caught the gleam of a narcissus flower.
As she ran towards it alone, a fragrance which reached to the
heaven and made the earth and sea laugh for gladness filled
her with delight; but when she stretched out her arras to
seize the stalk with its hundred flowers, the earth gaped, and
before her stood the immortal horses bearing the car of the
king Polydegmon, who placed her by his side. In vain the
maiden cried aloud, and made her prayer to the son of Kronos;
for Zeus was far away, receiving the prayers and offerings of
men in his holy place, and there was none to hear save HecatS,
who in her secret cave heard the wail of her agony, and Helios,
the bright son of Hyperion, and one other — the loving mother,
whose heart was pierced as with a sword, as the cry of her
child reached her ears, a cry which echoed mournfully over
hills, and vales, and waters. Then Demeter threw the dark
veil over her shoulders, and hastened like a bird over land and
sea, searching for her child. But neither god nor man could
give her tidings until, with torch in hand, she reached the cave
of Hecatfi, who knew only of the theft of the maiden, but could
not tell whither she had gone. From Helios, whom she
addresses as the All-seeing, Demet&r receives clearer tidings
and a deeper sympathy, and now she learns that her child is
the bride of Aidoneus, who reigns in the unseen land beneath
the earth. The grief of the mourning mother is almost
swallowed up in rage, as she leaves the home of the gods and
wanders along the fields and by the cities of men, so changed
in form and so closely veiled that none could know the beau-
tiful queen, who had till then shed a charm of loveliness over
all the wide world. At last she sat down by the wayside, near
Eleusis, where the maidens of the city come to draw water
from the fountain. Here, wheu questioned by the daughters
of Keleos, the king, the mourner tells them that her name is
D66, and that, having escaped from Cretan kidnappers, she
seeks a refuge and a home, where she may nurse young
children. Such a home the Mater Dolorosa finds in the house
1 See vol. i, p. 40.
vol. iv. 27
418 HISTORY OF POWYS FADOG.
of Keleos, which she enters, veiled from head to foot Not a
word does she utter in answer to the kindly greetings of
Metaneira, and the deep gloom is lessened only by the jests
and sarcasms of IambS. When Metaneira offers her wine, she
says that now she may not taste it, but asks for a draught of
water mingled with flour and mint, and then takes charge of
the new-born son of Keleos, whom she names Demophoon.
Under her care the babe thrives marvellously, though he has
no nourishment either of bread or of milk ; and in the house
of Keleos she abode, mourning and grieving for the maiden,
so that all things in the heaven above and the earth beneath
felt the weight of her sorrow. In vain the plough turns np
the soil, in vain was the barley seed scattered along the fur-
rows. In Olympus itself there was only gloom and sadness,
so that Zeus charged Iris to go and summon Demeter to the
palace of the gods. But neither her words nor those of the
deities who follow her avail to lessen her grief or to bend her
will. The mourning mother will not leave the place of her
exile till her eyes have looked upon her child once more. Then
Hermes, at the bidding of Zeus, enters the dismal underworld,
and Polydegmon 1 (Aidoneus) consents to the return of Perse-
phonfi, who leaps with delight for the joy that is coming.
Still he cannot altogether give up his bride, and Persephone
finds that she has unwittingly eaten the pomegranate seed, and
must come back to Aidoneus again. But even with this con-
dition the joy of the meeting is scarcely lessened. A third
part only of the year she must be queen in Hades; through all
the other months she is to be once more the beautiful maiden
who sported on the plains of Nysa. The wrath of Dfemetfir
has departed with her grief, the air is filled with fragrance,
and the corn-fields wave with the ripening grain."
THE STUPEFYING NARCISSUS.
" This narcissus, with its hundred flowers springing from a
single stem, is that narcotic which lulls to sleep the vegetation
of nature in the bright yet sad autumn days, when heaven and
earth smile with the beauty of the dying year; and the myth
necessarily chose the flower whose name denoted this dreamy
lethargy. Even in her gloomy nether abode the character of
the maiden is not wholly changed. She is still, as she was on
earth, not the fierce queen who delights in death, but the
1 Polydegmon, Polydektes, or Pankoites, the hospitable
rill assign to every man his place of repose.
one who
will
ELYSION. 419
daughter yearning once more to be clasped in her mother's
arms. 1 That mother is carefully nursing the child of Keleos,
with the seed which grows without food or drink, except the
nourishment of the dew, and the heat which still lurks in the
bosom of the winter-smitten earth. But while she is engaged
in this task, she is mourning still for the daughter who has
been taken away from her, and the dreary time which passes
before they meet again is the reign of the gloomy winter, which
keeps the leaves off the trees and condemns the tillers of the
soil to unwilling idleness. The sequel of the hymn simply
depicts the joy of returning spring and summer, when the
mourning mother is exalted in glory to the everlasting halls of
Olympus. Hence, so far as the meaning of the myth is con-
cerned, it matters little whether Demeter be herself the earth
grieving for the lost treasures of summer, or the dawn-mother
mourning for the desolation of the earth which she loves, which
last explanation is preferred by Professor Max Miiller, who
derives the name from the Sanscrit dyavamatar ; then Gaia
stands to D£m6t6r in the relation of Nereus to Poseiddn, or
Helios to Apolldn. Gaia is thus the actual soil from which
the deadly narcissus springs, and therefore the accomplice of
Polydegmfin, while D6m6t£r is the mysterious power which
causes all living things to grow and ripen."
ELYSION.
" The Elysian plain was said to be far away in the west, where
the sun goes down beyond the bounds of the earth, when Eds
gladdens the close of day as she sheds her violet tints over the
sky. The abodes of the blessed are golden islands sailing in a
sea of blue, the burnished clouds floating in the pure ether.
Grief and sorrow cannot approach them ; plague and sickness
cannot touch them. The barks of the Phaiakians dread no
disaster; and thus the blissful company gathered together in
that far western land inherits a tearless eternity 2 . What spot
or stain can be seen on the deep blue ocean, in which the
islands of the blessed repose for ever ? What unseemly forms
can mar the beauty of that golden home, lit by the radiance of
a sun which can never go down ? Who, then, but the pure in
heart, the truthful, the heroic, and the generous, can be
suffered to tread the violet fields? And how shall they be
tested, save by judges who can weigh the thoughts and
1 See vol. i, pp. 223, 221 2 Pindar, 01. ii, 120.
27 2
420 HISTORY «iF POWIS FADOG.
intents of the heart ? Thus ever? soul, as it drew near to that
joyous land, was brought before the august tribunal of Minos,
Rhadamanthvs, and Aiakos ; l and thev whose faith was in troth
a quickening power might draw from the ordeal those golden
lessons which Plato has pot into the month of Sokrates, while
awaiting the return of the theoric ship from Delos. These,
however, are the inferences of later thought The belief of
earlier ages was content to picture to itself the meeting of
Odysseus and Laertes in that blissful land, the forgiveness of
old wrongs, the reconciliation of deadly feuds, as the hand of
Hector is clasped in the hand of the hero who slew him.
There, as the story ran, the lovely Helen, * pardoned and
purified/ became the bride of the short-lived yet long-suffering
Achilleus, even as Iole comforted the dying Heracles on earth,
and Hebe became his solace in Olympus. But what is the
meeting of Helen and Achilleus, of Iole, and H£be, and
Heracles, but the return of the violet tints to greet the sun in
the west, which had greeted him in the east in the morning."
The idea was purely physical, yet it suggested the thoughts
of trial, atonement, and purification ; and it is unnecessary to
say that the human mind, having advanced thus far, most
make its way still further."
THE ASPHODEL MEADOWS.
" To these islands of the blessed only they could be admitted
who on earth had done great things, or who, for whatever
reasons, might be counted among the good, noble, and heroic
of mankind. But of the beings who crossed the fatal stream
of Styx, the stream which makes men shudder, there would be
some as far exceeding the common crowd in wickedness or
presumption as these were unworthy to tread the Asphodel
meadows of Elysion." 2
1 See p. 206.
2 001*8 Mythology of the Aryan Nation, vol. iL
ADDENDA.
NEWTOWN HALL.
Continued from p. 375.
" As long as our Lady's Oak shall stand,
The Pryces of Llanfair shall hold to their land ;
When our Lady's Oak shall wither and fall,
Let the Pryces of Llanfair look to their Hall.
" Of this once flourishing oak, which was of great size, and stood on
the left-hand side of the entrance-gates, there is scarcely a branch
remaining, I believe, on the withered trunks ; but it is forty years
since I last saw it. The above lines were told to me by a clergyman
in the neighbourhood. The church of Llanfair, in Cydewaen, now
called Newtown, is dedicated to St. Mary the Virgin, but my infor-
mant was unable to say why the tree bore the name of our Lady's
Oak. There was a large Catholic chapel in the house, which Mr.
Evors converted into the dining-room, and I myself have seen the
gold chalice and paten, which the priest used for Mass, amongst the
rest of the plate on the side-board. The old mansion, in which King
Charles I passed one night, was pulled down by Mr. Evors, with the
exception of the small portion that now remains.
" At one time or another the Pryces of Llanfair Ynghydewaen or
Newtown Hall, had large estates in Brcconshire, Carmarthenshire,
Berkshire, Wiltshire, Cheshire, Oxford, Flint, and Montgomeryshire,
as also castles, manors, and lordships, in various counties — the pre-
sent Newtown Hall estate being a mere nothing compared to its
former extent — but in the course of the eighteenth century its suc-
cessive owners squandered this fine property ; the park-fencing was
broken down ; the deer sold ; and the Newtown estate, not in settle-
ment, was sold under a decree of the Court of Chancery, and bought,
with the exception of two lots, by the mortgagee, the Marquis of
Buckingham. Eventually, however, the Rev. George Arthur Evors,
a grandson in the female line of Sir John Powel Pryce, Bart., became
possessed of what was left of the mansion and the park, which, after
cutting down and selling the timber, he divided into farms. Mr.
Evors, who died from an overdose of laudanum while on a visit to
his nephew, Mr. Lade, in Kent, in 1844, left his estates, not, as was
expected, to Mr. Lade, but to another nephew, the late Arthur Brisco,
422 ADDENDA.
Esq. This Utter died a bachelor and intestate in the lifetime of his
father, the late Wastal Brisco, Esq., who therefore succeeded to the
estate. He died in 1878, and was succeeded by his second son, the
present owner, Wastal Brisco of Southcote, near Reading, Esq." 1
MOSTYN OF LLAWESOG.
(Page 162J
Anna Maria, the wife of John Mostyn of Segrwyd, Esq., was the
only daughter and heiress of Meurig Meredydd, of Pengwern
Llanwnda and Clynog Fawr in Arvon. This Meurig Meredydd
was the son aud heir of Humphrey Maredydd of Pengwern and
Clyuog Fawr. and married in 1 756 Jane, daughter and co-heiress of
Foulk Lloyd of Bryn Luarth. Anne, the other daughter and coheiress
of Foulk Lloyd, married Edward Thelwall of Llanbedr Hall, Esq.
Mrs. Anna Maria Mostyn sold a portion of the Clynog Fawr estate,
which was purchased by the late Thomas Parry Jones of Llwyn On
and Madryn Park, Esq.
PRYSE OF PLAS YN Y GLWYSEGL.
(Page 17 5 J
Ieuaf ah Alo of Trefnant married Gwladys, daughter and heiress
of Caswallawu ab Meurig, one of the younger sons of Gruffydd, Lord
of Cyfeiliog, second son of Maredydd ab Bleddyn, Prince of Powys
(see p. 198).
OWEN OF CAER BERLLAN.
(Page 288 J
The Rev. Edward Pugh Owen married in 1786 Mary Ellis, who
had the Hendreveinos estate settled upon her. She was the daughter
of the Rev. Stephen Ellis, by Jane his wife, daughter and heiress of
Lloyd of Hendreveinos in Lleyn, Esq., descended from Collwyn
ab Tangno.
ARMS OF ROBERT LLOYD OF GWYNUS, ESQ.
(Page 277.)
The arms borne by this gentleman, as they are quartered on the
plate, are: 1. Gules, a chevron ermine, inter three Saracen's heads,
affront^, couped at the neck, wreathed about the temples, for Lloyd.
2. Vert, three eagles, displayed in fess or, for Wynn of Cesail Gyfarch.
3. Vert, a stag trippant, argent, attired and unguled or. 4. Argent,
a chev., inter three horse's heads erased azure.
Mont. Coll., October 1883.
ADDENDA.
423
On a Shield of Pretence.
1st and 4th. Argent a chev. sable, inter three Cornish choughs
ppr., each with an ermine spot in their beaks, for Edmonds of Plas
Tref Gayan. 2nd and 3rd. Sable, a chev., inter three fleurs-de-lys
argent, lor Prytherch of Plas Tref Gayan. Crest, a Saracen's head
as in the arms.
EDMONDS OF PLAS TREF GAYAN.
Sir John Edmonds, Knt. ; 06. Jan.=r=Margaret, d. William
30, 1712. This family had estates ... Williams Ed-
in Llanfair Fechan, Aber, and Mon. of Ty Fry in monds.
Argent, a chev. sable, inter three M6n.
Cornish choughs ppr., each with a
spot of ermine in their beaks.
Alice, d. of
... Turn-
cliffe.
Bev. Richard Ed-=p Anne, d. and heiress of John Prydd-
monds, Vicar of
Aber, and, jure
uxoris, of Pl&s
Tref Gayan ; b.
24th Nov. 1698 ;
ob. 1731.
I
erch of Plas Tref Gayan. She mar-
ried, 2ndly, James Brisco, fifth son
(by Catharine, his wife, second
daughter of Sir Richard Musgrave
of Hay ton Castle, Bart.) of John
Briscoe of Crofton, co. Cumberland,
E8q.,and brother of Sir John Brisco
of Crofton, Bart. Argent, three
greyhounds courant in pale sable.
Henry Edmonds;
D.C.L., Fellow of
Oriel College, Ox-
ford; b. 13th
Oct. 1700; 06.
1745. Buried in
Oriel College
ChapeL
John Edmonds of=Elen, d. and heiress Henry Ed- Bridget, died
Plas Tref Gyan, of Humphrey Owen monds, entered of grief at
drowned near . of Llwyn Ynys, the Royal Navy, the loss of her
Abermaw or Bar- Esq. ; and, secondly, but died young brother in
mouth, soon alter she married Owen in 1755. 1756.
his marriage; ob, Jones.
_1754, s^p.
Margaret, heiress of Pla8=T=Robert Lloyd of Gwynus, son and heir of Henry
Tret Gayan, in Mdn or
Anglesey.
r
Lloyd of Mynachdy y Gwynus, co. Caernarvon,
Esq. See vol. ii, p. 137 ; and vol. iv, p. 277.
Admiral Robert Lloyd of Plas Tref Gayan, Cesail Gyfarch, and Mynachdy y
Gwynus, to which last estate the Chapel of Treflys, in the parish of
Crugaeth, but now in ruins, belongs, and which till lately this family used
to keep in repair. 1 Mynachdy is the Welsh word for monastery. By his
wife, Elizabeth Charlotte Gibbs,Admiral Lloyd had an only daughter and
heiress, Margaret, who married Thomas Parry Jones-Parry of Llwyn On,
Esq. See vol. ii, p. 137.
1 Crugaeth, vulgarly called Criccaeth, is a discharged rectory, with
the perpetual curacies of Trevelys and Ynys Cynhairn annexed. The
living of Llangelynen, in the comot of Tal y Bont and cantref of
Meirion, is also in the gift of this family. This district formerly
belonged to Ednowain ab Brad wen, chief of one of the Noble Tribes of
424 ADDENDA.
Translated Copt of the Latin Inscription on thb Monument
of Henry Edmunds in Oriel College Chapel, Oxford.
Here lies buried Henry Edmonds, Doctor of Law, of the county of
Caernarvon. He was admitted to this Society a.d. 1727, not without
a severe controversy, the memorable progress of which showed the
talent of a most sagacious man, and its happy results strengthened
the ordinances of the College.
In the discovery of antiquities he manifested an industry which
did not fail to hear fruit, and in matters of judgment he was of sin-
gular acumen.
By his counsels the citizens of Bristol secured their privileges.
The Court of Arches expressed its admiration of him as an advo-
cate, eminent on account of his reputation for integrity and know-
ledge.
By his exertions at the honourable command of the Royal Court of
Admiralty, the scattered fragments of maritime law were collected
from various treaties and collated together.
For all things sacred he displayed a veneration both in his life and
discourse, which was neither timid or feigned.
In his friendships his trust and affection were implicit, nor did he
turn from the path of prudence or honour.
In the administration of affairs of all kinds his experience was of
the highest order, and his zeal no less.
Alas ! he paid more regard to the interests of his friends than to
his own health.
He died June 10th, a.d. 1746, aged 45.
This monument was erected to his memory by the Fellows of Oriel
College. By his will he left £1 Is. to each of the Fellows ; and his
silver punch-bowl with his coat of arms, viz., Argent, a chevron sable,
inter three Cornish choughs, ppr., each with an ermine spot in their
beak, engraved on it, to his College of Oriel.
Gwynedd, who bore, gules, three snakes, ennowed in triangle argent.
The remains of this palace, called Caer Brad wen and Llys Brad wen,
are still to be seen in the township of Cregennan, and near them are
the remains of a circle of upright stones. In the reign of Henry IV,
Gruffydd ab Aaron, a descendant of Ednowain ab Brad wen, and
ancestor of the Owens of Peniarth, now represented by the Wynnes
of that place, entertained Owain Glyndyfrdwy, after his defeat by
that monarch, and secreted him in a cave near Llangelynen Church,
which from that circumstance has since been called Ogof Owain, or
"Owain's Cave"; it is now almost choked up with sand (see vol. i,
p. 210). At a place called Castell, now a farmhouse near Rh6s
Wylofan, a great battle is said to have been fought at some remote
period, and Wylofan means the " place of lamentation."
ADDENDA.
425
MANOR OF YSPYTTY 'IEUAN.
(Seepage 100.)
John Edwards of Glyn, Lord of the=j=Elizabeth, d. of William Powell, D.D.,
Manor of Yspytty Ieuan. | Dean of St. Asaph.
I
I I
Edward Edwards of Glyn, Lord of the=j= Sarah Edwards.^ Price of
Manor of Yspytty Ieuan. | Gwern Howel.
John Edwards of Glyn, Lord of the Manor of=j=Elizabeth,
Yspytty Ieuan. His name was omitted at
p. 1U0.
d. of
John Edwards of = Sarah Lloyd
Glyn, Lord of of Clochfaen
Yspytty Ieuan ; and Plas
ob, s.p. 1771. Madog.
Peter Price Sarah Price,=f=Peter Jones of
of Gwern heiress.
Howel; ob.
a. p.
Ruthin,
Attorney-at-
Law.
I
Price Jones, Lord of the Manor of=FMaria, d. of Andrew Kenrick of Nant-
Yspytty Ieuan.
clwyd, Esq.
Price Jones of Glyn, etc., Lord of the Manor of=j=..., d. of ... Bouth, of Ox
Yspytty Ieuan, which he sold.
ford, D.D.
r
Price Jones of Rhyl, M.D. He cut the entail, and with his father sold all
the estate and the Manor, which last was bought by Lord Penrhyn and
Mr. Wynne of Yoelas. Dr. Price Jones married a lady from Ruthin, by
whom he had a numerous family.
OWEN OF CAER BERLLAN AND EGRYN ABBEY.
Judge Owen of Caer Berllan and Egryn Abbey. Refer to p. 290.=j=
I
illi
William Lewys Owen of Caer Berllan and Egryn Abbey/
who was shot dead by a Parson, Rev. William Pugb,
the Curate of Llanfihangel y Pennant, and afterwards
Vicar of Mallwyd, and second cousin to Mrs. W. Lewys
Owen, who greatly loved her.
: Mary, d. and co-
heiress of ...
Pugh of Cwm
Llawen, in the
parish of Pen-
l«
I*
I*
egoeB.
426
ADDENDA.
\a \b
Capt. John Edward Pugh=f» Miss
Lewys
Owen of
Caer Ber-
llan and
Egryn
Abbey;
ob. s. p.
Owen of Eg-
ryn Abbey.
He sold Caer
Berllan to Mr.
Scott of Pen-
iarth Uchaf.
Jane
Pngh.
\c
Wil-
liam
Lewys
Owen;
ob. s.p.
Gaynor,:
born at
Caer
Berllan.
I
William Lewys =
Owen of Egryn
Abbey, Esq.
Persuaded by
his wife, he sold
Egryn Abbey
to her father,
and died of a
broken heart,
s.p.
Jane, d. of
Mr.Carson,
an Irish-
man. She
married,
secondly,
Mr. Foster,
and owns
Egryn
Abbey.
Ed-
David
John
ward
Bod-
Lewys
Pugh
vile
Owen,
Owen,
Owen,
died
died
died
at
at
at
Rhiw-
Rhiw-
Rhiw-
abon.
abon,
abon,
s.p.
s.p.
8. p.
Jane Owen, who married the Rev. Mr. Neery,
a Clergyman of the Church of England, and
has several children, who now represent the
ancient family of Owen of Caer Berllan and
Egryn Abbey.
I
Mary,
died un-
married.
:Humphrey Owen
of Dolffanog in
Tal y Llyn, and
Lletty Rhys, and
Plaa Brithdir, son
of Owen Owen of
Dolffanog ab
Humphrey Oven
of Dolffanog and
Esgair Lwyd, co.
Montgomery, son
of Owen Prydderch
of Esgair Lwyd.
Owen Owen.=p Eliza
I Pagh.
A daughter,
died young.
I I II
William Lewys Howel Pugh Mary Anne. She
Owen, ob. 8. p. Owen, in had Plis Brithdir
New and Vron Goch,
Zealand. and married Cap-
tain John Hill of
the 4th Light
Dragoon Guards,
and has issue.
~ 2 i
Dorothy,
married,
and has
issue.
3 | 4 | 5 |6 | 7
Gaynor Owen, formerly=f=John Owen Williams of Catherine.
Llanbedrog, afterwards Jane.
of Llwyn Gwril, now of Ellen.
Barmouth. Louisa.
of Llwyn Gwril, but
now of Barmouth.
John Owen Williams, Station Master at Pensarn in Ardudwy.
ADDENDA. 427
PREDESTINATION.
I omitted in Vol. iii, p. 316, to give the following dogmas of the
Anglican Church with those I have given of the Church of Scotland.
They are to be found in the Book of Common Prayer, according to
the use of the Church of England.
In Article XI of that religion we are told that " We are accounted
righteous before God only for the merit of our Lord and Saviour
Jesus Christ by faith, and not for our own works or deserviugs." In
Article XVII, it is stated that " Predestination to life is the ever-
lasting purpose of God, whereby (before the foundations of the world
were laid) he hath constantly decreed by his counsel secret to us, to
deliver from curse and damnation those whom he hath chosen in
Christ out of mankind, and to bring them by Christ to everlasting
salvation, as vessels made to honour." (Compare this with the West-
minster Confession of Faith, at pp. 315-316 in Vol. iii.) The XVIIIth
Article declares that " They also are to be held accursed that presume
to say, That every man shall be saved by the law or sect which he
professeth, so that he be diligent to frame his life according to that
law and the light of Nature. For Holy Scripture doth set out unto
us only the name of Jesus Christ whereby men must be saved" (see
also Deuteronomy, chap, xiii, vv. 6, 7, 8, 9, 10; and the Athanasian
Creed, which tells us what the Catholic Faith is, " which faith", it
declares, " except everyone do keep whole and undefiled : without
doubt he shall perish everlastingly," and "which except a man believe
faithfully he caunot be saved. Glory be to the Father, and to the
Son, and to the Holy Ghost." I have given a few extracts from the
Westminster Confession of Faith, in Vol. iii, p. 315, and from this
and the Anglican Creed, which includes the creed of St. Athanasius,
we learn who they are, whom, " before the foundations of the world
were laid," Jehovah, the first person, or God the Father of the
Christian Trinity, had in His secret counsel decreed to deliver "from
sin and damnation, as vessels made to honour, and others he fore-
ordained to everlasting death." The reader is requested to compare
all this with what I have stated in Vol. i, p. 302, where God, with
whom is no variableness, or shadow of turning, has declared that men
shall be judged by their works, and if they have done good works,
they will be saved by the merits of those works, and not by the
merits of any other being, or their faith in the Christian creeds.
ARMS OF DAVID HOLBAIS.
Pale MS. — Gules, a chevron engrailed, inter three boar's heads
erased argent. (See p. 93.)
423
ADDENDA.
LLOYD OF GLANHAVON IN MOCHNANT.
Thomas ab Gruffydd Lloyd of Glanhavon, ab Ieaan Gwyn ab Gruffydd=j=
Fychan ab Gruffydd ab Ieaan of Mochnant, one of the sons of Heylin of
Fron Goch, now called Clynnog in Mochnant, ab Ieaan ab Adda Goch of
Mochnant, one of the sons of Cynwrig ab Pasgen ab Gwyn ab Gruffydd
ab Beli, Lord of Cegidfa, Broniarth. and Deuddwr, son of Brochwel ab
Aeddan of Llanerch Brochwel, Lord of Cegidfa, Broniarth, and Deaddwr,
who bore party per pale or and gules, two lions rampant addorsed
coanterchanged ; and near Llanerch Brochwel is a place called Bwlch
Aeddan. This Aeddan was the son of Cyngen ab Eliseg, King of Powys
(see toL i, p. 62 ), lineally descended from Brochwel Ysgythrog, King of
Powys, who bore, sable, three horse's heads erased argent.
Ieaan ab Thomas of Glan-=f=Gwen, d. of Thomas ab Reginald of Glantanad,
havon, High Sheriff for I ab Gruffydd ab Uowel ab Madog ab Iorwerth
co. Montgomery, 1650. | Goch of Mochnant. See p. 365.
>bert
Bobert ab Ieaan of Glan-=j=Janet, d. and heir of Ieaan ab Thomas ab Bhyi
havoD.
i
L-=^J
of Bhiwlas Is y FoeL See p. 246.
Thomas Lloyd of Glan-=f=..., d. and heir of John ab David ab Thomas of
havon, High Sheriff for
co. Montgomery, 1672.
Rhiwargor in Mochnant, and of Bala (see p.
368). Her mother was Gwen, d. of Sir Hum-
phrey ab Ednyfed, Vicar of Corwen ; and her
mother was Alice, d. of Richard ab Thomas of
Caer Fallwch. Seep. 328; and Lewys Ihvnn,
vol i, p. 328.
John Lloyd of Glanhavon, Robert Lloyd of Glan-=p Henry Lloyd*
High Sheriff for county havon, High Sheriff
Montgomery in 1 685, in for co. Montgomery,
which year he died, t. p. 1685-6.
ob. 12th Dec,
1718, #.p.
Mary.
I
John Lloyd,
bap. 1688.
Thomas Lloyd of Glanhavon, High Sheriff for co. Mont-=f=
gomery, 1716. |
Thomas Lloyd of Glanhavon, High Sheriff for co. Montgomery, I749.=t=
Mary Lloyd, heiress = Oliver Lloyd ab Piers Lloyd ab Howel
of Glanhavon. Lloyd of Bala. See p. 120.
Elizabeth
Lloyd,
co-heir.
CORRIGENDA.
Vol. II.
Page 162, for " argent, a cinquefoil gules", read argent, a cinque-
foil, azure.
Page 247, for " married Owain Blaeney", read married Elizabeth,
daughter of Owaiu Blaeney.
Page 256, for " Edward Thelwall, second son of John Wynn Thel-
wall", read Edward Thelwall of Maesmaen Cymro.
Vol. III.
Page 93, for " de Wyle", read de Weild.
Page 370, for "Edward Thelwall of Ruthin, younger son of Edward
Thelwall of Plas y Ward", read Edward Thelwall of Ruthin, ab
Thomas ab Edward Thelwall of Maes Maen Cymro.
Vol. IV.
Page 118, for " Gruppydd ab Iorwerth", read Grupftdd ab
Maboo ab Iorwerth.
Page 262, for " Maenan Abbey", read Maenan.
Page 277, for " Gwnis", read Gwynus.
Page 288, Lewys Owen had only three sons — 1, Evan ; 2, John ;
and 3, Edward ; and two daughters — 1 , Susan ; and 2, Janet.
Page 288, for " Rev. Edward Owen", read Rev. Edward Pugh
Owen.
Page 288, for " three daughters", read four daughters (three lines
from the bottom).
Page 289, for " Bache Hall", read Lache Hall.
Page 289. The four daughters of the Rev. Edward Pugh Owen,
were — 1, Margaret ; 2, Anne, ux. Rev. John Kyffin ; 3, Mary ; and
4, Catharine, ux. Edward Leigh, Esq.
Page 289, for " Tom", read Thomas.
Page 322, for " Sir Bevis", read Sir Eubule Thelwall.
INDEX.
Abbey of Aberconwy, 267, 323
Abbbey of Dinas Basing, 103, 158, 159
Abbey of Maenan, 343
Abbey of Strata Marcella, 103
Abbey of St Victoire, 3
Abbey of Valle Crucis, 1, 2, 40, 74, 97,
109, 112, 113, 114, 115,135, 139,145,
191
Abbey of Vaner, 296
Abbey of Westminster, 283
Abbey of Wigmore, 4, 6
Abbot of Haughniond, 25
Abbutt, Wrexham, 77
Aben-Ezra, 209
Aberconwy, Abbot of, 104
Aber, Cantref of, 82
Aber Cynllaith, 69, 100, 108
Aber Frydlan, 293
Abergeleu, 99, 179, 258, 288, 325, 332,
346
Aberglasney, 121, 122
Aberhafesp, 346
Abkrtanad, 190, 199
Abertanad, 119, 188, 193, 200, 247
Abulmazar, 209
Achab, 213
Achsemenidse, 412
Achaia, 213, 214
Achaians, 213, 214, 215
Adam, 212, 408, 409
Adda ab Awr, 107, 108, 110, 134, 135,
136, 137, 138
Adda Goch, 137
Adda Goch of Trefor, 16, 18, 84, 145
Adda Moel, 259
Adderley, Corbet of, 81
Adoni, 212, 213
Agamemnon, 214
Agincourt, 62
Ahab, 213
Ahi, the Throttler, 415
Alban, 141, 143
Alberbury, 346
Aldersey, 151
Aleth of Dyfed, 238, 259
Alexandras, 213, 214
Allt Dolanog, 189
Alrhey, 93
Amedti, 207
Anarawd, Prince, 266
Ancaster, Duke of, 269
Angus, Earl of, 11
Ansan, King of, 412
Anu, 205
Anwyl, David, 104, 325
Apocalypse, 209, 210
Apollo, 211, 215, 415
Aran, 141, 143
Arddreiniog. 146, 213, 344
Ar Ddwyfaen, 122
Ardis, 216
Ardudwy, 96, 268, 355, 360, 371, »2,
383
Ares, 214
Arglwyddes y Fantell, 64
Argos, 213, 215
Aries, 210
Ark of Janus, 210
Armon, mountain of, 316
Arthur of Rhiwlas, 363
Arundel, Earl of, 8, 9, 23, 109, 137, 140
Arwystli, 74, 198, 228, 259, 854, 374
1 Athene, 215
Athens, 416
Athor, 208
Aquitaine, Duke of, 283
Avon Arianell, 25
Avon Gynllech, 41
Avon Vordef, 40
R
Babington plot, 335
Babylonia, 412
Bachau, 43, 97
Bacheldre', 71
Bach Edrio, 182
Bach Eurig, 313
Bach Y Graio, 330, 337
Bachymbyd, 164, 165, 182, 332
Bam croft, John, 74
Banbury, 374
Banhadla Isaf, 349
Baron Coetmor, 275
Bathafarn, 311, 316
Battle of Banbury, 374
Baaingwerk Abbey, 103, 1S8, 159
Beram, 3*3
Benin, 60, 101, 102
Benin, Catharine of, 334, 337
Birth Ddu, 3S3
Berth Llwyd, 51, 157, 289, 836
Bettwa, 54, 350
Blaen Avon Nantgo, 41
Blaen Oteswaen, 41
Blaes Gltn, 380
BUen 01 vn, 291
Blaen til, 309
Blaen Llyfeni, 7
Blodwel Fechah, 197
Buidwel, 198
Boch Rkiuuir 103
Bodenham, 228, 229
BodeoD, 79
Bodewryd, 159
Bodpach, 257
Bodlewyddan, 394
Bob lit u, 254
Bodlith, 42
Bodlith Forest, 73, 76
Bodlowydd, 185
Bodowjr, 79, 162
Bodtsuallen, 384
i:,„ii> L r ; ,ii,.i,. is I I
Bolvier of Neiiadd Wen, 875
Boole of the Dead, 401
Boote*. 210
Borough of Chirk, 42
Brade
sath,
Bradford. Earlaof, 197
Brnn. ].:d«ee of, 141,143
Bnmae, 269,311
Braoee, de, 4, 5
Brecknock, 4, 5
Brereton. 334, 343, 345
Hrid-f, I.Ui!.hm1]..ii. 135
Bridge north, 4
Brisco, 421,422, 428
Brithdir, 349
firochdyn, 45
Brootnttx SCO, 377
Broiufield, 9, 43
Bron Gain, 202
Brer, H;,ii]..l-. ;•?. 324
Br-mwrtb, 194. 105, 19G
Emu y Dinna. 25
Broughton, 48
Bryn, 45
Bryn Cais, 42
Bryn Caredig. 1«*
Buys Cunali.t, 53, 78
BrynCunallt, 1, 17, 18,42
Bbts CtnwhH'. 388
Bryn Cynwrig, 70, 313
Bryn Ejl-yaT". «. 181
Bryn Einion, 48
Bryn Pfanigl, 46, 54, 81
1 Brtnowts, 201
I Bryn Krayth, 2
i Bryn Lliiartb, 163
Bryn Lluarth, 165, 184
-I Bruykir, 296. 303
j Bryn Polin, 128
j Bryn y Gadfa, 228
1 Bryn y Llamdda, 41
1 Buallt Caatle, 7
Bwlch Cross lorwerth, 41
{ Bwlch Dinbryn, 42
1 Bwkh y CUwdd DO, 41
I Bwlch y Uongau, 25
; Bwlch y Oamallt, 2S
Bcrlton Hall, 96
Burton Hal], 327
By land Abbey, 177
C.
Cadair Benllyn, 119
Cadair Idria, 286
Cadel] Deyrnllwg, 44
Cadwuan or Nankao, 380
Cae Mor, 107
Caer Allwch, 165
Cakii Bfri.lak, 284, 290
Caer Collwyn, .IfiO
CaerDwnku, 185
Caer Ddiueu. 2S6
Caer Qui, 386, 387
Caer Fallwcb, 329
Caer Fallwch, 180
Caer Man! den, 5
Cnerwya, 105
Caer v'llmdion, 101,102
Caer Ynweu, 285
f-i|*l Ffvmiiin Fair, 303
C-.ntrW lUmiiidr. 1. 349
Cantref j (!iv;li-1.«I, 'J36
Carmelite Priory, 330
Carnedd Heilin, 41
Carreg Einion, 41
Carrko Hwr*. 87
Carreg Hwfa, 38, 42, 145
iFyn;
I. 101
Caatel] Cefel. 27C
Cartel! Crogen, 2
Castell Dinas Bran, 9, 1S9
Caateil flwgan, 344
Can tie i't lli'ininmtia, HIS
Caatle. .f Ithwa Llyfeni, 7
Caatle of Bririgenorth, 4
Caatle of Buallt. 7
Castle of Caennardden, 5
Caatle of Carreg Hwfa, 88
Castle of Cefn y I.lya, 4
Caatle of Cheater, 173
I
432
INDEX.
Castle of Chirk, 2, 6, 9, 11, 15, 17, 19,
21. 2d, 4*2, 43
Castle of Colynwy, 5
Castle of Cleobury, 4
Castle of Clun, 5
Castle of Cnwclaa, 4
Castle of Denbigh, 49, 50
Castle of Dinas, 7
Castle of Diserth, 46, 132
Castle of Pvrecke, 3
Castle of Ewlo, 154,300
Castle of Harddllech, 119, 301, 360
Castle of Holt, 77
CasUe of Knockyn, 237, 233
Castle of Montgomery, 48, 259
Castle of Mortimer, 3
Castle of Oswestry, 25, 78, 84, 300
Castle (Richards;, 5
Castle of Rodenstein, 407
Castle of Schnellert, 4o7
Castle of Whittington, 78, 84, 147
Castle of Wigmore, 3
Cefn Coch, 316
Cefn Deuddwr, 2*5, 287
Ck>x Hir, 351
Cefn Treflaith, 47, 360
Cefn t Braich, 252
Cefn y Buarth, 81
Cefn y Garlleg, 157
Cefn t Wern, 68
Cegidog, 54
Ceinmarch, 162, 163, 164, 166, 169
Celenen, 25
Celstrtn, 161
Cemaes, 285
Ceniarth, 156
Cennen, Avon, 25
Cerniogau, 60
Cerrig y Drudion, 104
Cesail Gyfarch, 276
Chirk Castle, 48
Chirk Castle, 2, 6, 9, 11, 15, 17, 19, 21,
28 42 43
Cegidfa/62, 194, 246
Chabington, Alexander, 25
Chaloner, 347
Chaloner, 90
Charleton, John, 118
Chaumbre, Abbot, de la, 14
Chilton Grove, 291
Chevellriog, 76
Chester Castle, 173
Chirbury Priory, 71
Chirklaud, confines of, 39
Chirk Manor, 8
Churcbstoke, 71
Chwibren, 392
Cilcain, 156, 872
Cil Cychwyn, 97
Cil Hkndref, 88
Cfl y Groes Llwyd, 326
Cleneneu, 300
Clocaenog, 59
Clocaenog, 165, 189
Claudd Du, 41
Clawdd Offa, 40
Cleobury Mortimer, 4
Clochfaen, 873
Clough, 337, 343, 388
Clough, Sir Richard, 343
Cltnog Vawr, 382
Coed Helen, 121, 371
Coed Helen, 300
Coed Marcuan, 373
Coed y Gaer, 41
Coetmor, Baron, 275, 370
Coetmor of Coetmor, 82
Constable of Beaumaris Castle, 343
Constable of Chirk Castle, 15, 25, 26,
36, 64, 68
Constable of Conwy Castle. 301, 333
Constable of Croes Oswallt, 25, 78
Constable of Denbigh Castle, 49, 33S
Constable of Harddllech Castle, 869
Constable of Knockyn Castle, 237
Constable of Montgomery Castle, 48
Constable of Oswestry Castle, 25, 72,
78, 85, 300
Constable of Whittington Castle, 78
Constable of Y Waun, 25
Collier, 175
Collwyn ab Tangno, 268, 354, 855, 860,
371, 382, 383
Comcath Forest, 35, 39
Copa'r Goleuni, 99, 126, 185, 186
Cotton of Combermere, 336
Court of Jehovah, 213
Court of Olympus, $14
Cowrtd ab Cadvan, 163, 166
Craflwyn, 310, 315, 362
Creuddyn, 82
Croes Bleddyn, 41
Croes Bryn y Pawl, 41
Croes Faen, 1
Croes Iocyn, 387
Croes Iorwerth, 41
Croes Ithel, 41
Croes Newydd, 41
Croes Oswallt, 85, 253
Croes Oswallt, 1
Crooen Iddon, 2, 43, 72, 75, 97
Crogen Wladys, 2, 43, 72, 75, 97
Cromwell, Oliver, 80, 128
Cryniarth, 294, 369
CUHELYN OF TREVOR, 108
Cunedd Wledig, 44, 116
Cwm Bugaf Forest, 74
Cym Bychan, 381
Cwmcath Forest, 24
Cwm Mein, 103
INDEX.
433
Cwmmwd Menai, 56, 79, 105, 148, 276,
341
Cwm Pen Aner, 102, 108
Cwrt Plas yn Dref, 186, 285
Cydewain, 4, 367
Cynllaith, 17, 41, 43, 71, 75, 146, 194,
199
Cynllaith Owain, 226
Cynllaith, Tir Iarll, 227
Ctkwriq Efell, 110
Cynwrig Saia, 331
D.
Dapydd Qoch, 275
Danesmore, 374
David Holbech, 93, 427
Davies of HenbloB, 99
Da vies of Llaethwryd, 101
Davies op Rhiwlas, 232
Davies of Whitford, 98
Dead, Book of the, 401
De Acton, 15, 17
De BeLlomonte, 268
De Braoae, 4, 5
De Femurs, 4
De Grey of Ruthin, 380
De la Chaumbre, Abbot, 14
De Montfort, 268
De Mortimer, 3
De Pontefract, 330
De Presthemede, Canon, 14
De Say, 4, 5
Devereux, 375
De Wilton, Grey, 283
DemStSr, 417, 418, 419
Denbigh, 72, 73, 74, 77
Derwas, Gruffydd, 285, 296
Derwen, 322
Devil, the, 204, 205
Digbye, Sir Kineton, Knt., 77
Din Cadfael, 60, 101
Doctor Goch, the, 104, 105
Dolben op Seorwyd, 169
D6l Glanelwy, 325
D61 Ddeyrn, 310, 315
D61 Serau, 349
DdL Y COR8LLWYN, 156
D61 Yvondu, 156
D61 y Melynllyn, 291
D61 y Moch, 370
DOMGAI, 61
Dragon, the, 204, 205, 211
Drefwen, 86
Dudlystan, 88, 93, 94, 95
Dugoed Mawddwy, 186, 285
Dulassau, 277
Dutton Diflfaeth, 77
Dutton y Brain, 77
Dyffryn, Aled, 113, 183, 258, 325, 385
Dyffryn Ceiriog, 1, 111, 112, 261, 350
VOL. IV.
Dyffryn Clwyd, 57, 58, 82, 83, 117, 124,
125, 126, 167, 179, 188, 185, 186, 198,
243, 299
Dyffryn Erechthlyn, 183, 393, 397
Dyfyrdwy, or Dee River, 40
E.
Eden, Garden of, 409, 410
Edmonds of Tref Gayan, 423
Edmund Tudor, 10
Ednowain Bendew, 58, 84, 98, 126, 182,
199, 329, 387
Ednyped Fychan, 341, 844
Ednyfed Fychan, 46, 43, 146, 149
Ednyfed Gam, 16, 17, 18, 78
Edwards of Chirk, 63, 68
Edwards op Glyn, 98
Edwards op Ness, 348
Edwards of Bryn Polin, 128
Edwards of Coed y Llai, 185
Edwards of Rhual, 185, 312
Eglwys Wen, 340
Einion ab Ithel, 47, 295
Einion Efell, 194, 237
Einion Efell, 364
Eisteddfod, 105, 150
Eivionydd, 45, 117, 360
Elam, 412
Eleven Towns, 45, 117, 360
Elohim, 408, 409
Elvael, 3
Elysian Fields, 322
Elysion, 419
Elystan Glodrhudd, 44, 118, 121, 196,
259
Emral, 65
Enoch, Book of, 216, 217
Erw Gwyddel, 183
Esgair Wgan, 227
Eunant, 366
Eunant, 62
Eureux, 3
Ewe, Earl of, 3
Ewlo Castle, 154, 332
Eyarth, 57
Eyarth, 55
Eyton of Eyton Isaf, 295
F.
Fachwen, 189
Fallen Angels, 216
Fodw Deg, 270, 276
Fferlis, 196, 259, 374
Ffestiniog, 358, 369
Fforesta de Glyn, 35
Fforesta de Isglawdd, 35
Fforesta de Kynllaith, 35
Fforesta de Llangollen, 35, 39
Fforesta de Moch nan t, 35
Ffoulkes of Eriviat, 113, 132
28
Pfi.u1l*»«f Llj-n Uywarch, Oil, ]«2
O.
Galohug, S3, 322
MaI.LT T CHUN, 9H
Garuallt, 25
Gam in Henllan, SB
Ourth Angharad, 28f.
OAKtH Eryb, 251
Garth Eryr 43
<JiLrtli Gannon, 81
Gahtii Gynan, 124, 179
«arth Gyniu], 49, 311, 312
GeluGy'nan.315
Uatbin of Fedw Dug, 60
Oiler, 106
<iill,-V>-''* ll-,it.il, 4(17
Glah Cynllaith 212
Glan Elwy, 323
Glaobavon, 14, 175, '239, 246, 368
Glanliyn, 361, 362,380
iiLAN IUkhkLi. 259
GlanTanad, 193, 194, 364
Olasgoed, 236, 263
Gloddaitb, 147
Gltn, 93
(ilvn Carregnant, 35
Olyn CkiriOo, 254
Glvu C'ciri(.-(t, 87, 100. 139
lilyn Hyfrdwy, 25, 113
,:ivu Uingeld, 34
i:lm Wclum, 43. 107
Clyny Gwystl, 97, 112, 174
Godolphin, 301
Oogerddan, 156
Goodman, 187
Gore, Ormsby, 196, 302
Grange of Hakhdyn, JO
Gri'ncwuy, Iii.ln.nl, 111!
Grengwydog, 25
Oriftitb of Cue Cyriog, 233
Gruffydd ah DnfyriH Goeh, 234
Gniliv.M Mnelor, 1
GrcffYDD OF Pknhhyh, 341
Gutter Glyu, 67, 191
Gwniinyuog, 49
GwcnHrwd, 25
Gweuwynwyn, 2
Gbebfit Haul, 190, 181
Gwern Eugron, 105
Gwern Howel
Gwern Oapin, 42, 63, 72, 75, 97
GwTtberiu, 101
Gydnw, 81. 103
Gjnjjriig, 256
Gyru MuelfnS, 25
.. :or
Gun
i,70
Hap
Hnfoil Ovnfur. 72. 75, 97
Hafou y Mwcb, 184
Hafod y Maidd. 60
Hafod yr Arglwydd, 40
Hafod yr Esldl, 77
Hafod t'noa, 182, 385
Hakhdyn, 1
Halfuen, 189
Hall of Truth*, 208
(l;.r.l.lK'.:li. 17.0, 286
Hurddk>di Ca>tl«, 360, 30
Harpendun, 51
Hastnn, De, 13, 15
Haughnioiid Abbey, 14
, Queen of, 206
11, vt
Hkdd Moelwysoo, 182,133
Heilin, I'entref, 88
Helen, 213, 214
Hslig yr Vohen, 41
Hell, 218
Hell Club, 218
Hem, 70, 71
Henblab, 232
HendrefeinoB, 283, 289
HhMmn. Irinmv-, ;(29
Hendref Geginan, 42, 72, 75
Hen Fac-! ■ 354
Hen I-Vliftu, 43, 237, 349
Henowbt, 292
Henllan, 99, 163, 183
Henrt VII, descent of, 283
Huref<jnl, Viscount, 71, 375
Hergeat, Vaugiiau ..f, 374
Higgons, 377
Hip|«n.'biw, 211
Hiraddig, 98
Hiiaetbog, 106
Himant, 235, 350
Hobart, Henry, 77
Holiifch, David, 93
Holland, 252
Holm™, Randall, 91
Holt CHHtle, 9, 77
Hompton, De, 15,17
Horus-Ra, 20fi, 209, 211
Howli. C'oiTMiin, J75, 370
Howel Gwynedd, 155, 1M>
INDEX.
435
Howel (Lygliw), 141
HowelSelyf,119
Huband, Sir John, 106
Hughes of Llanfair, 185
Hughes of Pen t Bryn, 261
Hughes of Plas Coch, 115
Hull, De la, 13
Humphreys, 394
Hurdeley, 71
I.
Iabddub, 82
Iarddur, 125, 341
Iddon of Dudlystan, 89
Ionkrth Benfras, 350, 363, 364
Idris Arw, 286
Ieuan Caerkinion, 366, 368
Ieuan of Clochfaen, 379
lOBWERTH FOEL, 145
lorwerth Sais, 163
Iorwerth Saith Marchog, 179
Isglawdd, 16, 34, 37, 42
Isis, 206, 207, 209, 210, 211
IthelFychan, 147, 154
J.
Jehosaphat, King, 213
Jehovah, Court of, 213
Jeudwine, 359
John of Gaunt, 10
Jones, 124, 322, 323, 325, 329, 345
Jones, 47, 58, 82, 95, 371
Jones-Parry, 278, 281
Judgment, Day of, 217
Judgment, Hall of, 206
K.
Kadair Verwyn, 41
Keireiog, 46
Karreg Hova, 42
Kenlleth, 35, 71, 72, 75
Kevn Havod Wenllan, 41
Kevn y Colmelyn, 41
Kilcochwen, 43
Kissilhte, 75
Klaviader, 41
Kyffyn of Glasgoed, 263
Kyffyn of Maenan, 262
Kymmo, 76
Kynaston, 94
Kynaston, 201
L.
Leaton Knolls, 60
Lacon, 63
Leona or Holt, 76
Leicester, Earl of, 9, 75, 226, 228, 347
Lewys of Trysolwyn, 290, 329
Lewya of Trysglwyn, 129
LL.
Llaethwryd, 60, 101
Llanarmon, 1, 227, 228, 261
Llanbedr, 126, 167, 311, 316, 317
Llanddyn, 63
Llandinam, 260
Llandysilio, 6
Llanerch Emrys, 188
Llaneurgain, 98, 155, 161, 180, 328, 329
Llanfair Dyffryn Clwyd, 82, 124, 125
Llanegwstl, 1, 73
Llanelidan, 185
Llanerch Ruoog, 377
Llanfair, 1
Llanfair Talhaiarn > *345
Llanfechain, 87
Llanfihangel, 188, 204
Llanfyllin, 177, 257
Llangadwaladr, 1, 227, 228
Llangkdwyn, 243, 244
Llangedwyn, 1, 227, 353
Llangelynin, 423
Llangollen, 1, 34, 35, 37, 39, 42, 43, 72,
73,75,76,97,116,191
Llangollen Bridge, 135
Llangollen Fechan, 173
Llangwm, 120!
Llangwyfan, 127
Llangynhafal, 185
Llangystenyn, 206
Llanidloes, 157, 307
Llan Nefydd, 60, 343
Llanrhaiadr, 1, 120, 152, 356,362
Llanrhudd, 70
Llansilin, 1, 2, 227, 250
Llantysilio, 97
Llansantffraid, 1, 73, 76, 97
Llanuwchllyn, 118, 359, 360, 361
Llanveirian, 79
Llanwddyn, 366, 368
Llanwnda, 382
Llan y Myneich, 86
Llechwedd Uchaf, 82
Lledbod, 245
Lledrod, 227
Lletty Gynfor, 71
Llyran Ganol, 347
Lloban Isaf, 255
Lloban Uchaf, 237
Lloran, 75, 227, 228
Lloyd of Bebth, 126
Lloyd of Blaen Glyn, 380
Lloyd of Bbyngwyn, 201
Lloyd of Bbynlluabth, 163
Lloyd of Cawnwy, 235
Lloyd of Domgai, 61
Lloyd of Ebw Gwyddel, 183
Lloyd of Glanhavon, 120, 246, 428
Lloyd of Gwynus, 277, 278
Lloyd of Hafod Unos, 385
436
INDEX.
Lloyd op Leaton Knollb, 60
Lloyd of Llanarmon, 863
Lloyd of Llangollen Fechan, 173
Lloyd ofJLloran Isaf, 255
Lloyd of Llys Trkfor, 116
Lloyd of Penmachno, 275
Lloyd of Plab Llanqwyfan, 166
Lloyd of Plab Ikuaf, 136
Lloyd of Plab Llanynyb, 378
Lloyd of PI As Llanynys, 164
Lloyd of Plab yn Dref, 299
Lloyd of Rhandir, 388
Lloyd of Rhiwaedoo, 295
Lloyd of Trevor, 122
Lloyd of Rowtyn, 82
Lloyd of Wickwar, 329, 387
Llys Coed y Mynydd, 160
Llys Dinwallawn, 227, 348
LlyB Edwin, 155
Llysin, 195, 374
Llys Llywarch, 60, 102, 323, 325
Llys Penowern, 145
Llys Trevor, 110, 116
Llyweboo, 162, 165
Llwydiarth, 226
Llwyn, 291
Llwyn Yn, 185
Llyvnant, 323
Llyweni, 330
Llyweni, 60
Llywksoo, 162, 165
Llygliw, Howkl ab Einion, 141
M.
Machatea, 403, 404
Madocks of Vron Iw, 132
Maelienydd, 5
Mael Maelienydd, 61
Maenan Abbey, 343
Maenan, Kyffin of, 265
Maenan, 165
Maen Gwynedd, 364, 365
Maen Gwynedd, 248
Maes Cadarn, 364, 368, 398
Maes Glas, 159
Maes Maen Cymro, 221, 321
Maes Maen Cymro, 164, 429
Maes Mochnant, 357, 359
Maes Llanerch Goch, 2
Maes y Cwrt, 2
Maes y Llwyn Gwern, 2
Maes y Mynydd, 2
Main, 189, 256
Main, Barons of, 62
Manattan, 72, 75
Marchweithian, 101
Marchweithian, 60, 99, 161
Marchudd ab Cynan, 99
Maredydd ab Cynan, 295, 374
Maredydd of Clynog, 383
MATTHEW8, 197
Matthews, 112
Maurice of Brooywttn, 300
Maurice of Cbkk y Brajch, 252
Maurice of Cefn y Braich, 249
Maurice of Clocaenoo, 59
Maurice of Lloran, 237
Maurice of Pen y Bont, 242
Maurice of Pentref Cynwric, 243
Mechajn, 189, 190, 201, 202
Meivod, 189
Melampus, 416
Melin Cadwnfa, 189
Meliniog Fach, 188, 189
Mellington, 71
Menes, King, 410
Merford MiU, 73
Michaiah, 213
Michael, St., 216
Mochnant, 349, 364, 866, 368
Mochnant, 34, 35, 42, 48, 97, 120, 188,
246, 350, 352, 354, 356, 357, 860, 868
Moel Galwadyn, 25
Moel Iwrch, 247
Moel Iwrch, 191, 251
Moel Mynyddir, 41
Montgomery, 71, 74
Morgan of Celli Iorwerth, 367
Morrall, 88
Mortimer, 3
Mostyn OF Bod YBO ALLEN, 384
Mostyn OF Celstryn, 161
Mostyn OF Cilcain, 156, 372
Mostyn of Llys Pengwern, 145, 154
Mostyn of Llawesog, 162
Mostyn of Rhyd, 157
Mostyn of Talacre, 158
Myddleton of Chirk Castle, 48
Myddleton of Garth Gynan, 178
Myddleton of Plab Newydd, 250
Myfanwy Fechan, 142
Mynydd Mawr, 363
Mynydd Mawr, 43
Mytton, 190
Myvod of Henllan, 235, 338
Myvyrian, 56, 79
N.
Nagas of India, 416
Nanhoran, 114
Nannau, 380, 381
Nantclwyd, 315
Naut Conwy, 275, 276
Nant Cribba, 71, 375
Nanter, 43, 75
Nantglyn, 378
Nant Hafodig, 25
Nantheudwy, 97
Nant y Brithdir, 41
Nant y Dougau, 41
Nant J Glo, 41
Nant y Kena, 41
Natit y Rhwyd, 40
S«.:--v-. ys, 308
ThililiI Wen, 195, 259, 874, S76
Nevin, 45
Newtown Hall, 269, 874, 431
Newtown Hall, 195, 259
O.
Oliver, 192
Olympus, CotTET OF, 214
Ormbby Gore, 198
Onwdd j Vywch, 40
Osberti, 8
Ortorn*. Lord, 198
CI-this, iiHi. 207, ifia, 209, 210, 211
Ovirtnii Muling, 178
Owain Glyn.lyfrciwy, 228
Oweb of Bhogsnttn, 301, 377
Owes of Casrberllan 2.S4. 290, 42
Owes of Cefs Tkehjith, 380
Owen of Ehwikied, 2D1
Owen OF I1t v.v.i;i. 21)2
Owen of Talwrn, 275
Pali, Lloyd of, 183
Pant t Byrblu, 9*
Park Pen pry b, 74
Parry of Main, 256
Parry of Tywynog, 80
Pedotau, Sir Howel y, 48
Penetlawe, 16
Penowerx, 369, 382
IV.iu".v,:ni, 13, 97
Penllyu, 45, IDS. 117, 291
Pen Mn.-tuio, 170,270,275
lYn Mynydd, 344
Pennant, 72
lVniiaiil. M. ■i.iii-.-ll. 4S, 350
Pkkbhtn 341
Penrhyn, 82, 83
Pekthkf Cynwriq, 243
Pen t Bhyn, 261
Pen y Clawdd, 42, 72, 75
Pen y Ian, 70, 71
Perch Keulee, 220
PerkinTVnrl>eck,S
>,411
IMlsl i-HiiNK, 41"
PhiliimiLii, 403, 404, 405
Pickering, Captain, 318
Pickering, Sir Edward, 36, 39
Pickering, Sir William, 97
Piozzi, Signor, 339
Puis Cooh, 311
Plas ElNIUN, 180,312
PLAS lOLYN, 101
EX. 437
Plan lolyn, 90, 99
Plae Llanqwtfan, 166
Plai Mawr, 384
Plan Newydd, 60, 104, £50
Plas t Bol, 356
Plas ys Dref, 299
Plas y Olwtbeol, 174
Pontriffith, 238
Powel of Henllan, 163
Plas Ibaf, 833
Plas Thihias, 95
Preaaddfed, 79, 377
Price of Oiler, 60
Price Jones, 425
Pbioe of Llawesoo, 165
Priestly, 360
Prif Bwll, 227
Pbyoi of Olanmbubli, 259
Pryce of Newtown Hall, 374, 421
Pbycs of Park, 375
Price of Vaekor, 375
PryddbwL 43
Phibe of Ffynoqion, 82, 243
Prtse of Qlynceibioq, 254
Pbtsb of Overtos, 178
Prybe of Plab Iolyk, 101
Prvae of P!oa lolyn. 59
PQTSE OF Gl.WtSEUL, 74
Ppoh OF Dol Y Corhllwtn, 166
Pulforde, Nicholas, 36
PORQATORY, 399
Radnor, Lordship of, 5
Raglotof AberUmiJ, 119. 347
Unfile In-line, -413
Khaq.t, 126, 131
Hbagat, 90, 397, 393
Kuandih, 388
Hhikio Flaidd, 45, 117
Rhiwauon, 100, 233
Rhiwakooo, 294
itMivnt.i.-n, 15. !'<!>, 117
RBrWARGOR, 368
RhiwarL'-r, 240, .'107,428
U!iiivffnvni.. K . 130, IBS
Kliiw Hiiw.-tn, 195,295
Rhiwl.s, 23a, SM, 245, 363
Rhiwlss, 60, 277, *J.l2, 42S
Rhiw Llwrd, 47, 267, 283
RhflB, Cantref of, 54
Rhos Wmki, 355
Hijydonek 328
Rhjacog, 43, 97, 123
Ringild of Careg Hwfa, 38
Kingild of Olyn, 38
Ringild of Iaglawdd, 37, 38
Ringild of Kynllaith, 37, 38, 39
Ringild of Llangollen, 37, 33
Ringild of Mochnant, 38
438
INDEX.
Roberts, 184, 315
Rock Savage, 152
Rodenstein Castle, 407
Rodenstein Troop, 407, 408
Rowley op Rowley, 376
Ruabon, 73
Rftg,293
Ruthin, 323
Ruthin, 58
8.
Saith Marchog, 179
Salubbury, 330
Salusbury, 149, 343
Samyaza, 216
Satan, 211
Savage, 152, 335
Saxton Bryan, 155
Schnellert Castle, 407
Scroogan, 43, 227
Seorwtd, 169
Serpent, 408, 443
Sparrow of Red Hill, 329
Stanley, Sir William, 9, 28, 140
St. Cedwyn, 227
St. John, Lord, 9, 26
St Michael, 192, 204, 205, 206, 216
St. Victoire, Abbey of, 3
Susiana, 412
Swydd t Wavn, 1
Sycharth, 43, 227
Sylver Harp, 150
T.
Talacre, 158
Tal y Garth, 43, 97
Tan t Garth, 139
Teirtref, 189
Teispes, 412
Thelwall, 305, 311, 315, 316, 317, 319,
320, 321
Thespesius, 222
Thomas of Cokd Helen, 121, 371
Thomas of Coed Helen, 115
Towyn, 120
Traian Llangollen, 97
Traian Trevor, 97
Traian y Glyn, 97
Trawsfynydd, 367
Trebrys, 43, 349
Tref Bwll, 99
Tref Dderwen, 124
Trefeiliw, 349
Tref Eyarth, 124
Tref Llywarch, 227, 228
Tregeiriog, 35, 42, 72, 75, 97
Tref Owain, 227
Trevanhadlo, 43
Trevor ok Trevor, 710, 137, 138
Trevor, Family op, 78, 81, 84, 85, 86,
87, 110, 135, 137
Trevor, 145
Trevor leaf, 72, 75, 97
Trevor Uchaf, 40, 72, 75, 97
Trevynant, 40
Trewern, 350
Trewern, 43, 349
TRY80LWYN, 290, 329
Tudor, 139
Typhon, 207
Tywysog, 60, 183
U.
Uchdryd ab Edwin, 135
Ucheldref , 48
Uwch Aled, 130, 163
Uwch Coed Arwystli, 74
Uwch Dulas, 54, 82, 99, 112, 258,367,
385
V.
Valle Crucis Abbey. (See Abbey of.)
Vaughan, Edmund, 371
Vauohan of Burlton, 95
Vaughan of Caer Gai, 386
Vaughan of Caer Ynwch, 285
Vauohan of Glanllyn, 359
Vaughan of Glanllyn, 47, 245
Vauohan of Hengwrt, 293
Vaughan of Hergest, 374
Vauohan of Llanoedwyn, 245
Vaughan of Llwydiarth, 71, 226, 227
Vaughan of Llynwent, 373, 375
Vaughan of Nannau, 153
Vaughan of Pant Glas, 60
Vedas, 416
Vivod, 25
Voelas, 60, 108
Vorlas, Avon, 40
W.
Warbeck, Perkin, 9
Wernclaf, 41
Wern Fawr, 101, 108
Whitland, 7
Wittewrong, Sir John, 51
Whittington, 86
Whittington Castle, 78, 176
Wickwar or Wigfair, 84, 329, 387, 393
Wigmore Abbey, 4, 5, 6, 8
Wignant, 176
Williams, 58, 60, 290, 345
Williams of Glascoed, 265
Williams Wynn, 266
Woodlystan, 71
Woore Manor, 315
Wrobton, 71
Wynn of Abkr Cynllaith, 353
Wynn of Bryn Cykwrig, 388
INDEX.
439
Wtnn of Cbsail Gtfarch, 276
Wynn of Dyfryn Aled, 112, 183
Wtnn of Eunant, 366
Wynn of Eunant, 62
Wynn of Oiler, 106
Wtnn of Gwydir, 266
Wynn of Hafod y Maidd, 102, 388
Wynn of Llanddyn, 56, 235
Wynn of Llangynhafal, 185
Wtnn of Maesmochnant, 247
Wynn of Penhesgyn, 82
Wynn of Talcreuddyn, 175
Wtnn of Wtnnstat, 266
Wynn Jones, 5, 8
Wynne of Voelas, 311
I Y.
Y Qlwtbeol, 1 74
Ynys y Maengwym, 120
Y Saethydd, Cadwgan, 237, 354
YSOAWKNNANT, 346
Ysgawennant, 264
Ystrad, 164
Yetym Aner, 120
Ystym Gynog, 118
Ysptttt Ieuan, 99, 105, 425
Zoroaster, 411
LONDON :
WHITING AND COMPANY, LIMITID, PARDINIA STB1LT, LlKCOLN't-INN'TULDf.
I
Filmed by Preservation 1952
\ £ \°\
