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\
r
L
HORTUS KEfVENSISi
O R^ A
CATALOGUE
or T H X
P L* A N T S
CVLTIVATBO IN THS
ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN AT KEW.
Br WILLIAM J I TO N",
OAROSNBft TO
HIS MAJESTY,
IN THREE VOLUMES.'
V O L. I.
MONANDRIA — HEPTANDRIA.
LONDON;
rKINTKO VOR OBORGB MlCOt, BOOKSBLLSa
TO HIS MAJESTY, PALL MALL.
M.DCC.LXXXIX.
6eJ
lil
TO THE
K I N G.
Y^ERMIT, Sir, a fervant rendered happy
Jl by Your Majefty's benevolence, to obey
the impulfe of gratitude, which urges him
to lay at Your Majefty's feet, this attempt
to make public the prefent ftate of the Royal
Botanic Garden at Kew,
Smal) as the book appears, the compofition
of it has coil him a large portion of the leifure
allowed by the daily duties of his ftation, du-
ring more than fixteen years : in all that time
it has been thought worthy the affiftancc
of mei> more learned, than himfelf ; a cir-
cumftance, which flatters him with the hope,
that it may not be found utterly unworthy
of Your Majefty's infpeftion.
As throughout his life he has unremit-
tingly attended to the ftudies of Horticulture
A 2 and
i^ DEDICATION.
and Botany, he may, without prefumptlon,
expert to have the fruits of his labours receiv-
ed with candour, by the cultivators of thofe
valuable fciences; ftiould they be approved,
his gratification will he extreme ; but his am-
bition has ftill a higher aim : the approbation ^
of a Royal Mailer, to whom he is attached by
every tie that gratitude, as well as duty, can
impofe, is what he feeks to deferve; and^
Ihould Your Majefty be gracioufly pleafed to
crown his labours by a fingle fentiment of
applaufe, it will latisfy, to the utmoft, tb«
. moft elevated wiflies of his heart] who is,
with unfeigned humility,
and uninterrupted attachment.
Your Majefty's moft devoted fervant.
WILLIAM AITON.
PREFACE.
IT has been thought ptopet, in order that this
work may not be fwelled with unneceflary fy^
tionymsy that the plants defcribed in the Species
Plantarum and the two Mantifla's <^ the elder
LinnseuSi fliould fimply be referred to thole books,
with the addition ^nly of references to the works
of Jacquin, Curds, L.'Heritier, and the Flora
Roffica«
The Supplementum Plantarum of die younger
Linnaeus was not publiflied till great progrefi had
been macje in compiling this Catalogue i plants
that were inferted in it before the time of that pub«
licadonj will therefore frequently be found to have
the fame fynonyms as are given in it i all that hav«
been added fince are referred to it in the fame
manner as otjiers are to die works of the Father i but
errors which too frequendy occur in the Son's publt«
cadon, are, wherever thqr have been difcoversd^
corroded*
A3 AU
vi PREFACE.
All plants that arc not defcribcd by cither of the
• Linnasus's have every fynonym of careful writers,
that could be difcbvetcd^ annexed to them.
• •
When the younger Linnaeus was in England, in
1781 and 1782, he compofeda trcatife on the Palms
and Liliaceous Plants, extrafti of which, as far aa
was thought likely to be ufcflil to this Catalogue^
he communicated to the Author; this Manufcript
• is quoted under the abbreviation of Linn. fit. His
deathi which happened (bon after his return to
Sweden, prevented its publication 1 but it is in the
poflellion of Dr. James Edward Smith, of London,
^ are al(b the libraries and collections of both the
Father and the Son.
References are frequently niade to the works of
M. L'Heritier, under Plants of which he has not
yet publiihed either defcriptions or figures; thefe
are taken from communications this gentleman
frequently made, during the courfc of printing, of
every thing he had prepared for the prefs. Bu^ as
the public will in due time be put into poflellion of
the whole, little need be faid on this fubje&.
. Throughout the whole of this Catalqgue, an at«
tempt is made to trace back, as far as poflible, how
long each Plant has been cultivated in the Britilh
Gardens, and to fix, with as much predfion as the
nature of the fubjeft woiild allow, the epoch of iu
introdu&ion.
♦ PREFACE. vu
ihtrodu&ion. This, like all new undertakings^
will be liable to many conredtions. For the ufe,
therefore, of thofe who may undertake to improve
it, a chronological lift of the printed authorities that
have been made ufe of is annexed.
i55i. Turneir*s herbal, part i*
1562. — — . .i-i . part 4.
1568. — — — part 3^
2570. Lobelii adVeriaria.
2^96. Catalogus horti Johannis Gerardi.
2597. Gerard's herbal*
2605. Lobelii adveriariorum pars altera,
2629. Parkinfon's paradifus.
1633, Gerard's herbal, .enlarged bj Johnfon*
1640. Parkinfoh'; herbal.
2648, Catalogus horti Oxonienfis.
1656. Catllogus horti Johannis Tradefcanti, ' in mufeo
Tradeicantiano.
2658. Catalogus horti Oxonienfis, curt Pk Stephani et
Gid. Brownei.
1680. Morifoni hiftoria Plantarum Oxonienfis, pars 2.
2683. Sutherland's hortus Edinburgenfis.
1686. Raii hiftoria plantarum, torn i.
1687; —-«- — — -i torn. 2.
2691* Plukenetii phytographia, pars i & 2*
1692. — -* — -*. — pars 3.
2696. — ♦ — — — -* pars 4) feu Almageftunu
2699. Hiftoria plantarum Oxonienfisi pars ^ ahfoluta a
J. Bobartio,
1700. Plukenetii mandfla almagefti,
2704* Raii hiftoria plantarum, tom« }«
2705* Fliikenc^ anialdiCttm.
A 4 2711—
viii PREFACE.*
I7ix-*I7I5. Petiver's botanicum hortenfe, in the Philofo-
phical Tranlkaions, vol. ^^y 28, 29.
7x6« Bradley's hiftory of fucculent plants, i decade.
717. — ——— — — — a decade.
724. Catalogue of trees fold by Robert Furber, in Mil-
ler's Gardener's and Florift's didionary.
725. Bradley's hiftory of fucculent plants, 3 decade.
727. — — — — — — — 4and 5 decade.
728. Martyn plantuiun rariorum decas i.
72f . — — — — —.— decas 2.
73«. — — —— — — decas 3.
Catalogue of plants propagated for ialc in the gar*
dens near London.
Miller's gardener's di&ionary, ift edition.
Dillenii hortus Eldiamenfis.
Martyn plantarum rariorum decas 4.
— i — — — — — decas 5.
739. Rand horti Chelfeiani index.
Miller's gardener's di&ionary, voL 2* «
743. ■ I 4th edition. '
y^.8. ■ 5th edition.
^52. ■ 6th edition.
755*»i76o. Miller's figures of plants defcribed in th«
gardener's didionary.
759. Miller's gardener's didionary, 7th edition.
768. — — — — — —. 8th edition.
Whether Miller's dictionary, and eipccially the
fecond volume of the edidon of 1739^ ctn be con-
fidered at fufEcient authority for concluding the
plants mentioned in it to have been adually culti-
vated in England at the time of its publication^
may be a matter of doubt. Lyte's Herbal is an
aftual
731-
736-
PREFACE.
aftual tranflation of Dodooanis; and ParkinibQ^s
Paradifus terreftris litde better than a compilatioii
from other books. Miller's didtionary is certsuoly
a more original work than either of thefe; it is
feldom, however, if ever> that the author has
quoted either of thefe books as authority, without
having been induced by ibme additional reafon, to
believe the plants alluded to were aftually culti«*
vated here at the time ftated.
Several Manufcripts preferved in the Sloanean
CoUedion at the Britifh Muleum have been
made ufe of in this part of the Work, particularly
N* 3370, intitled, Horti Rcgii Hamptonienfis
cxoticarum Plantarum Catalogus; to which an<*
other hand-writing has added, by Dr. Gray. On a
blank page in this book is the following memo-
randum : ** This Catalogue I took from one
*' which the Intcndant of the garden they were in
•' at Hampton-Court, lent to me upon the place,
" with liberty fufficient to infpeft the Plants : they
*^ were brought from Soefdyke, a houfc belonging
" to Mr. Bcntink, afterwards Earl of Portland,
« about the year 1690, and given by him to King
" William."
The abbreviation Br. MuJ. H. S. fignifies the
Sloanean Hortus liccus, kept in the Britifh Mu-
feum^ fix>m whence much information, principally
coocemiog the Pkmts cultivated by the Dutehefs
of
PREFACE-
of Beaufort, has been obtained. R. S. means tfie
ipecimens of Plants annually, in obedience to* Sir
Hans Sloane's will, prefented by the Company of
Apothecaries to the Royal Society, part of which
are depoiited in theiibrary belonging to that body,
in Somerfet Place, and the remainder in the Britifh
Mufeum*
On the authority 6f various letters and Other
papers contununicated by Michael CoUinfon, Efq;
many Plants are faid to have been introduced by
his father, Mr. Petet CoUinfon, of Mill Hill-
Mr. Knowlton, formerly Gardener to James Shc-
rard, M. D. at Eltham, gave a variety of ufeful
information, to which his name is always annexed^
He died in 1782, at the age of 90*
Mr. James Lee, iiurferyman at the vineyard,
Hammerfmith, who remembers the gardens of
Archibald duke of Argyle, at Whitton, near
Hounflow, cultivated with much care and liberal
expence, has furnifhed the Author with a lift of the
Trees that were introduced by his Grace.
From his own memory the Author ftates leveral
Plants to have been cultivated by Mr. Ph« Miller^
in the Phyfick Garden at Chelfea, though no refe-*
rence is made to them in his Gardener's Di£lionary#
Some Plants are by tradition known to knre
been
P fe E F A C E. ti
been introduced by Robert James Lx)rd Petre, bpC
the times when are utterly forgot i to remedy,
as much as {x>iEb!e^ thii inconvenience, they are
always dated as haying been introduced before
1742^ the time of his Lordlhip's death*
Mr. Miller, in his Didionary, oftcrt mentions
Plants as having been fent to him by Dr. Houftoun,
but he frequently omits the time when he received
them; thefcj therefore, are in like manner ftated
as having been introduced before the period of the
Dodor's deceaie, which happened in 173 J.
. As the figure of Calceolaria Fothergillii differs
a little from the defcription, it is neceflary to aien«
tion, that the defcription was made in 1779, from
a weak Plant, the firft that flowered in England 2
and that the plate is from a drawing, taken fince
the letter-prcfs was printed, from a flrong healthy
plant : hence it is alfo, that no reference is made
in the text to this figure.
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Samenftcl van den Heer Lkuurus (door Mart. Hout-*
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Hu^angl. Gal. Hudfimi Flora Anglica. Tomi IL
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Viemi8e,i773--J77S. faL
Jacqiu oaiU3. N. J. Jacquin CoUedaoea ad Bottmcan^
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Jacqu. obf. N. J. Jacquin Obfcrvationum Botanlcarum
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yobnf. iu cant. (Thorn. Johnfon) Defcriptto itineris plan-
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VHeriU (in Geraniis) Car. Ltid. L'Heritvsr monogri-
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Zuc€aini monogr. Diflertazione concemente riftoria di una
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popolt fotto il nomc di Te^ dal Doct Attilio Zuc-
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ABBREVIATIONS.
D, S.
—
—
Dry Store.
&H.
-«
—
Green Houfe.
H.
—
—
Hardy.
S.
•^
—
Stove.
©.
•^
^^
Annual.
i.
-i*
»«
Biennial*
at.
. -.
..
Perennial.
i».
—
—
Shrubby.
dajis
Clajfis I.
M O N A N D R I-A
MONOGYNIA.
C A N N A. Gen.pl.x.
QroUa 6-partita, cre^: labio bipartito, revoluto.
Sijlus lanceolatus, corollae adnatus* Cafyx J-pbji-
lus.
I.e. foliis ovatis utrinque acuminads nervo&* Sp» inJicM^
a flore toto nibefcente, foliis elliptico-ovatis. rubra*
Common Indian Reed, or Shot.
$ petalis interioribus eredis luteis, nedarii lacinia re« • lutea*
voluta lineolis rubicundis irrorata, foliis ovato-el«
lipticis.
Yellow Indian Reed.
y petalis interioribus ere^s coccineis, ne£hrii lacinia coccinea*
revoluta lutea lineolis rubicundis irrorata^ foliis ova*
iD-ellipticis.
Canna coccinea. MiU* diff.
Scarlet Indian Reed.
i petalis interioribus reflexis coccineis, nedarii lacinia patens,
revoluta lutea lineolis rubris irrorata, foliis lancco-
lato-oblongis.
Spreading-flowered Indian Reed.
Nat. of both Indies*
B Cuk.
% MONANDRiA MONOGYNiA. Canna.
Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. H^rt. Ger.
Fl. moft part of the Year. S. If.
glauea. 2. C. foliis petiolatis lanceolatis enervibus. Sp. pL I.
Glaucous'-leavM Indian Reed.
Nat, of America.
Cult. 1732, by James Sherard, M. D. DiU. elth. 69.
/. 59./. 69.
Fl.]u\j. S. v.
A MO MUM. Gen. pi. 1.
Cor. 4. fida : lacinia prima patente.
Zingiber. I. A. fcapo nudo^ fpica ovata. 5^. pi. i. Jacqu. borf. i.
p. 31. /. 75.
Narrow-Ieav'd Ginger.
Nat. of the Eaft Indies.
Cub. 1731, by Mr. Philip Miller. Mill. dia. edit, u
Zingiber i.
/7« September. S. y.
ZerumbiU 2. A* (capo nudo, fpica oblonga obtuia. Sp* pL I.
yacqu. hort. 3. p. 30. t. 54.
Broad-leav'd Ginger.
Nat. of the Eaft Indies.
Qdt. 1690, in the royal garden at Hampton-court*
Catal. mfcr.
FL September — November. S. ¥•
Granum J* A. fcapo ramofo breviifimo. Sp. pL 2.
paradifi. Grains of paradife.
Nat. of Guinea.
Introd. 1785, by Meffirs. Lee and Kennedy*
FL ' S. %.
COSTUS.
UOHANDHIA ICONOOVnIA. 3
C O S T U S. Gm. pi. 3.
Cler. interior inflata, ringens : labio inferiore trifido.
I. CosTus. Sp. pL 2. &rMc».
Arabian Coftus.
Nat. of both Indies.
Of//. i752,byMr.Ph. MiDer. MU.dia.i£uh.
FL Auguft. S. V.
MARANTA. Gin. pi. $.
dr. ringens, 5-fida : laciniis 2 alcernis patendbuf •
1. M. culmo ramofo. Sp, pi. 2. arun£^
Indian Arrow-root. naaa,
Nat, 6f South America.
IntroJ. before 1732, by William Houftoun) M. D*
Martyniic.^ p. 39.
FL July and Auguft. S. If.
CURCUMA. Gin. pi 6.
Stamina 4 fterilia, quintofertili.
I. C. foliis lanceolatis : nervis lateralibus numerofilH- Intga.
mis. Sp,pL 3.
Amomum iCurcuma. Jacqu. bort. 3. p. 5. t* 4.
Long-rooted Turmerick.
Nat. of the Eaft Indies.
Qdt. 1 7S9> by Mr. Philip Miller. MiH. dia. idit. 7. , "
FL Auguft. S. y.
K^MPFERIA. Gin.pL 7.
Cor. 6-partita: laciniis 3 majoribus patulis, unica
bipardta. Stigma bilamellatum.
I. K. foliis ovatis feffilibus. Sp. pL 3. GaUmgiU
Galangale.
B % Nat.
4 MONANDHIA li^OMOCYNIAc
NaU of the Eaft Indies.
Introd* 1724, by Charles Dubois, Efq. MiU. ic. i8.
FL June— September, S. If.
BOERHAVIA. Gen.pl.if.
CaL o. Cor. i-petala, campanulata, plicztsu 'Sem* i*
nudum, inferum. (Stam. i. f. 2.)
iTiHa. !• B. cade erefto glabro, floribus diandris. %?. vegets
St. Jocqu. bort. I. ^. 2. /. 5,6.
. Upright Hogweed.
Nat. of both Indies.
Inirod. before 1733, by William Houftoun, M. D.
Mil. di£i. edit. 8.
Fl. July— September. S. V.
2. B. caule laevi diffufo, foliis ovatis. Sjft. veget. 52.
Spreading Hogweed.
JVtf/. of both Indies.
Oilt. 1690, in the royal garden at Hampton-court.
Catal. mfcr.
Fl. Auguft and September. S. %.
fiandens* 3. B. caule eredlo, floribus diandris, foliis cordatis acuds..
Bjlft. veget. 52. Jacfu. hort. i. p. 2. t. 4.
Climbing Hogweed.
Nat. of Jamwca.
Cub. 1 69 1, in the royal garden at Hampton-court.
Pluk. pbjt. MI 3./. 7.
FL April— —September S. ^ .
SALICORNIA. Gen.pL 10.
Cal. ventriculofus, integer. Petala o. Sem. I.
htrlaaa. I« S. herbac^ patula, articulis apice compreffis emargi-
nato^bifidis. Sjft. veget. 52.
Marlh
liONANDRiA liONOOTNiA. fialioonua. i
Marih jointed Gla(s-wort» or Salt-woct.
Nat. of Britain.
FL Auguft and September. H, 0«
3. S. articulis obtufis bafi incral&tis, fpicis ovatit. Sp. mrMc0.
Anbian jointed Glais*wort.
Nat. of Arabia.
Cult. 1758, by Mr. Philip Miller.
FL S. h.
HIPPURIS. Gin.pLii.
Col. o. PitaU o. Stigma fimpiex. Sim. I.
i.HippURis. Sp.pLe. Qtrtislmd. vufgarin
MareVtail.
Nat. of Britain*
FL May. H. H.
POLLICHIA.
CaL i-phyllus, 5-dentatiis. Or. o. Sim, I. lUc^
fquamae baccatae, fruAiu indudentiet.
I. POLLICHIA. '^?!^
WhorlJcav'd Polllchia. ^"*
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. ^ttiam Pa*
tiffin.
Ifitr^. 1780, by the Countefs of Stradimore.
i7. September. G.H.^.
DiscR. CauUs teretes, tomento raro pubelcentes» nu
mofi. Folia verticillata, verfus unum latus vergen-
tia, lineari-lanceolata, acuta, integerrima, glabra,
¥ix uncialia. StipuU plurimae, membranaceae, lan-
ccolatae, perfiftente$, insequales, pleraeque fefquili-
neares. Flons feffiles, congefti in capitulum, axil*
las trium yel quatuor foliorum occupans.
B 3 DIGYNTA.
MONANDRIA DIGYNIA.
D I G Y N I A.
C O R I S P E R M U M. Gtn. fU n.
CaL o. Pitala 2. S€m. I. ovale, nudum.
b^fffipif(h> I* C. floribus lateralibus. Sp. pL 6.
Uum. HyffopJeav'd Tick-feed.
Nat. of the South of France and Ruffia.
Culu 1739, by Mr. Philip Miller. Rand, chelf.
FL July. H. ©•
ffuarro^ 2. C. fpicis fquarrofis. Sp.pL 6.
fum Rough-fpiked Tick-feed.
Nat. of Ruffia.
Cult. iys9y by Mr. Philip Miller. Mil. dia. edit. ;•
Fl. Auguft and September. H. 0«
CALLITRICHE. Gen.pl.12.
Cal. o. Petala 2. Capfula 2-locularis, 4-fperma.
vema. !• C- foliis fuperioribus oyalibus, floribus ahdrogynis.
Sp. pi. 6.
Vernal ftar-headed Chickweed.
Nat. of Britain.
Fl. April July. H.^ © .
eutumna^ 2. C. foliis omnibus linearibus apice bifidIS| floribus
Us. hermaphroditis. Sp. pi. 6.
Autumnal ftar-headed Chickweed.
Nat. of Britain.
Fl. Auguft and September. H. O.
BLITUM*
MOKAHDRIA OIOTNIA« J.
BLITUNL GfM.pL 14.
Cal. 3-fidus« Petalaoi &jii.i. calTcebsccatow
1. B. capitdlis fpicatis tenninalibtts. 5/. fL 6. c^U^
Berry-headed Strawberry Bfite. <"«■•
Nat, of Auftria.
Cub. 1633, by Mr* John Parkinfoiu Gtr. ewme. 326.
/. 8.
PL May ^Auguft H. 0 .
2. B. capjtellis Iparfis latenJibus. Sp. pL j. virga^
- Slcnder-branch'd Strawberry Blitc, ittm.
Nat. of France^ Spain, and Tartary.
Cult. 1759, by Mr. Philip Miller. MO. Ma. tUt. 7.
FU May— -'September. H« O*
B 4 Claffis
Clajfts 11.
D I A N D R I A
MONOGYN lA.
NYCTANTHES. (Scabrita. Linn.mmU.i.)
Corolla hypocrateriformis : lacinm trupcatae. Cafjftdm
bilocularis, marginata. Semina folit^ria.
Jtrhcr I. Nyctanthes. Sp. pi. 8.
trtjlts. Scabrita triflora. Linn, nutnt. 37.
Scabrita fcabra. Sjft. naU ed. 12. /• 115.
Square-ftalked Nydanthes.
Nat. of the Eaft Indies.
Introd, 1781, by Sir Jof. Banks, Bart.
FL S.l^.
JA SMI NUM. Gen.pLij.
• Corolla hypocrateriformis. Bacca dicocca. Semina
folitaria, arillaj;a.
Sambac. i. J. foliis oppofiUs fimplicibus ellipticis ovatis fubcor-
datifque membranaceis opacis, ramulis pedolifque
pubefcentibus, laciniis calycinis fubulatis.
Ny£tanthes Samb&c. Sp. pi. 8.
a flore fimplici.
Single-flower'd Arabian Jafmine.
fi floribusniultiplicatis, laciniis oblongis acutis tubobre-
vioribus.
Common double Arabian Jafmine.
y fioribus plenis, laciniis fubrotundis tubo longioribus. ,
Kudda-mulla. Rheed* mah 6. p. 89. /. 51.
Great flower'd double Arabian, or Tufcan Jafmine.
Nat. of the Eaftlndies.
Cult.
DIANDRIA MOHOGYNIA, JafinUIUin« 9
Cub. 1730. Hort. at^l. i^. 7.
FL moft part of the fummer. S. 1^ •
1. J. fbliis oppofitis fioiplicibus lanceolatin nttidisi hdatis gkMcmu
calyGinis fubulatis.
NyAantbes glauca. Ltnn.fuppL 82.
Jafminum Africanum fdiis fditarii$, floribut Tulga*
tiori fimilibus. Gmwr. rar. $• ttA* 5.
Glaucous-leav'd Jafmine.
Nat. of die Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Framis
Majpm.
Introd. 1 774*
/?. Auguft. G.H. 1^.
3. J. foliis oppoficis tematis, fcdiolis ovatis fubcordati£* aauniamu
que undulatis, ramulis glabris teretibuSi coroUae la*
ciniis tobo xqu^bas. .
Jafminum azoricum. ^/^ pL 9.
Azorian Jafmine.
Nat. of Madeira*
CuU. 1 731, in tbe rojal garden at Hampton-court.
Mill. dUl. edit. I. ff. 9.
/7. May— —November. G. H. 1^ •
4. J. foliis alternis tematis: f(Jiolis obovatis cuneiformi* JruiUam.
buique obtufis, ramis angulatiS) laclniis calycinis
fubuktis. <»' 4 -
Jafminum fruticans. Sp. pL 9.
Common yellow Jafmine.
Nat. of the South of Eurq)e, and the Levant.
Cult, 1597, by Mr. John Gerard, dr. birb. 1129.
FL May Oaober. H. 1^ .
5. J, foliis alternis acutis temads pinnatifque, ramit an- hutima.
gulatis, laciniis calycinis breviflimis.
Jafminum
lo DiANDRiA MOHdGYNiA. Jafminunu
Jafminum humile. Sp. pL 9.
Italian yellow Jafmine.
Nat.
Cult. 1730. Hort. angl. t. 6.
FL July September. tt. 1& .
odoratiffi" 6. J. foliis alternis obtuiiufculis ternatis pinnati(que, ra-
tnum* ^ mis teretibus, laciniis calycinis brevtffitnis.
Jafminum odoratiffimum. Sp. pi lo.
Yellow Indian Jafmine,
Nat. of Madeira.
Cub. 1730. MtU.di£f. edit. X.
FU May November. G. H. ^ .
ffficinali. 7. J. foliis oppofitis pinnatis : foliolis acuminatis, gem^
mulis ere6Hufculis.
Jafminum officinale. Sp. pL 9.
Common white Jafmine.
Nat.
Cub. 1597. ^^^' *^*' 745- /' '•
FL June— Oaober. H. t •
grand!' 8. J. foliis oppofitis pinnatis : foliolis obtufiufcuIi$> gem«
fiorum. mulis horizontalibus.
Jafminum grandiflorum, Sp. pi. 9.
Spanifh, or Catalonian Jafmine.
Nat. of the Eaft Indies.
Cult. 1629. Park, par ad. 406. n. 2.
fl June Oaober. G. H. 1^ .
LIGUSTRUM. Gen.pl. i8.
C»r. 4-fida. Bacca tetrafperma.
vulgaris z. Licustrum. Sp. pi lo, Curtis hnd.
Coomion Privet
NaU
DIANDJtIA IfOHOGYiriJu
II
Nat. of Britain.
FL June and July. H. 1^ •
P H I L L Y R £ A. Gm. pL ig.
Cor. 4-fida. Bacca monofpemuu
1. P. foliis oblongo-lanceolatis integris feiratiiqiic
Phillyrea media. Sp. pL 19.
a foliis oblongo-lanceolatis.
Phillyrea liguftrifolia. Mill. dia..
Phillyrea III. Of hifi. i. p. S^^fig^
Privet-lcav'd Phillyrea.
fi foliis lanceolatis, ramis ereAis virgatis.
Long-branched Phillyrea.
7 foliis lanceolatis, ramis divaricato-pendulis*
Drooping Phillyrea.
i foliis oblongo-lanceolatis, ramis fubere^s.
Phillyrea Oleae Ephefiacae folio. Pluk. aim. 295. /•
310. /. s.
Olive-leavM Phillyrea.
f foliis ovali-oblongis obtufiufculis.
Box-leav'd Phillyrea.
Nat. of the Soudi of Europe.
Cub. 1 597, by the Earl of EiTex. Ger. hgrb. 1 209./. 2.
FL May and June. H. ft •
2. P. foliis lineari-Ianceolatis integerrimis. Sp. pi. lo. '
a foliis lanceolatis, ramis re£tis.
Phillyrea IV. Quf. hiji. i. p. S^^ fig-
Common narrow-leav'd Phillyrea.
P foliis lanceolato-fubulatis elongatis, ramis re^s.
Phillyrea rofmarinifolia. Mill. di^.
Phillyrea V. Quf. hiJi. i. p. 52.
Rofemary-Ieav'd Phillyrea.
tfoliit
liguftri-
folia.
virgata.
pendula.
oleaefo-
lia.
buxifolia«
angujilfo^
lia.
lanceola-
ta.
rofmari-
nifolia.
:
1% DiANOJiiA MONOOYMiA* PhiUyrca.
brachia- 7 foHis oblongo-lanceolads brcvioribus, ramis divsui-
ta. catis.
Dwarf PhiUyrca.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Oilt. 1597, by the Earl of EfTex. Ggr. herb. 1209.
/.I.
Fl. May and June. H. 1^ .
latifoUa. 3. P. foliis ovato-oblongis fubcordatis ferratis.
PhiUyrca latifolia. Sp.pL 10.
laevis. a foliis ovatis pkuiis obfoletc ferratis.
Phillyrea latifolia. HftU. didi.
PhiUyrca arbor. L^h. ic. 2. p. 132. Bauh. bift. i. p.
540. fig.
Smooth broad-lcavM PhiUyrca.
fpinola. fi foliis ovato-oblongis acutis argute fcrnitis planis.
PhUlyrca fpinofa. Mill. dUl.
PhiUyrca latifolia fpinofa triphyUos. Plui. aba* 295.
/. 310./4.
PhiUyrca L Cluf. hift.i. p. S\. fig.
Prickly broad-lcavM PhiUyrca.
obliqua. 7 foUis lanceolato-oblongis acutis ferratis oblique flexis.
PhiUyrca II. Oufi bift. 1. p. 52. fig.
Ilcx-lcav'd PhiUyrca.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Cult. 1597, by Ac Earl of Effcic Ger. berb. 1210.
Fl. May and June. H. li .
O L E A. Gen. pi. 20.
Cor. 4-fida : laciniis fubovatis. Drupa inonofperma.
europaa* i. O. foliis lanceolatis integerrimis, racemis axUlaribus
coar6)atis.
Olea
DIANDHIA MOKOGYNIA. Olca.
Olea europaea. Sp. pLi\.
a foliis lancedads plants fubtus incanis*
Common European Olive.
fi foliis lineari-Ianceolatxs planis fubtus argenteis.
Long leav/d European Olive.
7. foliis oblongis planis fubtus incanis*
Broad-leavM European Olive.
i foliis lanceolads fubtus ferrugineis.
Iron-coloured European Olive,
t fdiis oblongis oblique flexis fubtus pallidis.
Twifted-leavM European Olive.
i foliis oblongo-ovalibus, ramis patentibus divaricatis.
Box-leav'd European Olive.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Cub. 1648, in Oxford garden. Hort. exm. edit I.
^37•
Fl June Auguft. «. H. t . ft 7. >. «• f . G. H. li .
«5
commu-
nis.
longifo-
lia.
latifolia.
ferrugi-
nea.
€4>liqua«
buxiibUa.
2. 0. foliis ovatis integerrimis, racemls paniculseformi- captnfis.
bus divaricatis.
Olea capenlis. Sp. pi. it.
a foliis ovato-oblongis rigidis planis, petiolis rubris. coriacea*
Sideroxylum foliis fubrotundis integris. Burm. afr.
234. f. 81. / 2.
Leathery-leav'd cape Olive.
fi foliis dlipticis undatis, petiolis viridibul. uiululata«
Sideroxylum foliis oblongis integris. Burm. cfr. 233*
t.Si.f. I.
Wave-leav'd cape Olive.
Nat of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cuit. 1732, by James Sherard, M. D. DiJJ. iltb. 193*
/. 160. f. 194.
FL June-—— September. G* H. li .
3.0.
enunca*
no.
14 DIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Olca*
3^ O. foliis lanceolato^ellipticis integerrimis, racemis an-
guftatis, bradeis omnibus perilftentibus connatia
parvis*
Olea americana. Linn. mant. 24*
American Olive.
Nat. of Carolina and Florida*
Cub. 1758, by Mr, Philip Milkn
/y.June. G.U.Ji.
ixcel/a. 4*0. foliis eUipticis integerrimis, racemis anguftatis,
bradeis perfoliatis: bafeos cyathiformibus perfif-
tentibus ; fuperioribus deciduis magnis foliaceis.
Laurel-leav'd Olive.
Nat. of Madeira* Mr. Francis Majfoiu
Introd. 1784.
Fi G.H. t.
fragranu
vtrgtmca.
latifolia.
angufti*
folia.
5. 0. foliis lanceolatis ferratis, pedunculis lateralibus ag*
gregatis unifioris. 7bunb. japon. 18. tab. 2* Sj/i.
veget. 57.
Quaj-6u OJb. it. 250.
Sweet-fcented Olive,
Nat. of Cochinchina, China, and Japan.
Introd. 1 77 1, by Benjamin Torin, Efq.
Fl. July and Auguft. G. H. Ti .
CHIONANTHUS. Gen.pl.2U
Cor. 4-fida : laciniis longiffimis. J)rupa nucleus
ftriatus.
r. C. pedunculis trifidis trifloris. Sp. pL 1 1.
a foliis ovato-ellipticis.
Broad-leav'd Fringe-tree.
fi foliis lanceolatis.
Narrow-lcav'd Fringe-tree.
Nat.
DIANDHIA MONOOYKIA.
Kat. of North America.
Itarod. 1736, by Peter Collinfon, Efq, CoB. nfcr.
/7. June and July. H. t.
STRING A. GifupLii.
C^r. 4-fida. Capfula bilocuhris.
1. S. foliis ovato-cordatis. Sf, pU 1 1.
a floribus caeruleis.
Common blue Lilac.
$ floribus violaceis.
Common purple Lilac.
y floribus albis.
Common white Lilac.
-ATtf/. ofPerfia.
QJt. 1597, by Mr. John Gerard, dr. herb. X213.
/. 2.
FL April and May.
H. ??.
2. S. fbliis lanceolatis. Sp. pL 11.
a foliis fimplicibus, floribus caeruleis.
Blue Perfian Lilac.
0 foliis fimplicibus, floribus albis.
White Perfian Lilac,
y foliis pinnatifidis.
Cut-leav*d Perfian Lilac.
Afe/. ofPerfiai
Cuh. 1658. Hort. oxon. ed. 2. p. 83.
FL May.
H. li.
ANCISTRUM. Linn, fuppl. 10.
Cat. 4-phyllus. Cor. o. Stigma multipartitum. Dru^
pa exfucca, hifpida, i-loctilaris.
I. A. caulibus fubdemerfis, pcdunculis fcapiformibus,
fpicis oratis, foliolis oblongis integerrimis acutis
fubfafciculatis.
Shining
vulgaris.
caerulea.
▼iolacea.
alba.
perJUa.
caerulea.
alba,
laciniatat
lucidunu
l6 DIAKDRIA MONOGYNIA. Anciifalim.
Shining Anciftrum.
Nat. of Falkland Iflands.
Introd. 1777, by John Fothcrgill, M. D.
-KL May and June. ^ G. H. If.
Descr. Cauks breviffim!, decumbentes. Folia plu-
rima, fubradicalia, approximata,' imparl pinnata, pa-
tula, bi- vel triuncialia : foUola plerumque oSojuga,
feflilia, fupra nitida, fubtus albida, carinata : carina
apiceque pilofo, bilinearia, patentia. Petioli bafi
diJatati, vaginantes, ciliati. PeduncuU communes
plerumque folitarii^ longitudine foliorum, teretes,
villofi, interdum folio uno alterove inftru£H. Spica
muldflora, vix femuncialis. Bra^ea longitudine
germinum : inferiores apice iiffie ; fuperiores inte-
gerr imae. Calycis foHola extus et apice pilola, vi-
ridia, vix lineam longa. Stamina longitudine caly-
cis, atro-rubentia, Germen fupra medium denticulis
quatuor obfoletis notatum, pilofum. Stigmata faf-
ciculat^ atro-fanguinea. 2>rtf^tf fupemeinaequaliter
cornuta.
tatibro^ ^ A* caulibus demerfis, pedunculis fcapiformibus, fptcis
fum* elongatis, foliolis oblongis incifis villofis, frudibus
undique armatis.
Agrimonia decumbens. Linn.fupph 251.
Hairy Anciftrum.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Maffon.
Intr§d. 1774.
FL ai?.v.
Descr. Cafycis fdiola extus villofiuicula, bilinearia.
Filamenta calyce pauIo breviora. Anthera bifida.
Germen villofum, undique glochidibus obfitum.
Stigma multipartitum : lacinuHs fubulads, brevibus^
patentiffimis. Drupa quadrilinearis, tomentda,
undique glochidibus pedicdlatis armata. Nux la-
cunofa, per tegumentum drupae glochides exferens.
CIRCAEA.
t>IANDRlA UOKOOYNIA, I7
CIRC A E A. Gen.pl. 24.
iJor. dipetala. CaL diphyllus, fuperus. Seau I. b3o-
culare.
u C. caule eredo^ nuremis pluribus, foliis ovads. * Sjfl. bttettana.
veget. 58* Curtis loruL
Enchanter's Nightfhade.
Nat. of Britain.
FL June ^Auguft. H. %.
2. C. caule proftrato^ racemo unico^ foliis cordads. Sj/l* alpina.
veget. 58,
Mountain Enchanter's Nightihade.
Nat. of Britain.
FL June*— —September* H. V. j
VERONICA. Gen.pl.2s.
Cor. Limbo 4-partito : lacinia infima anguftiore. Cgp^
fula bilocularis.
• Spitata.
I. V. (picis tenninalibas, foliis ieptenis verticiUatis, caale fiblrica*
fubhirta Sp. pL 12.
Siberian SpeedwelL
Nat. of Siberia.
Intrpd. 1779, by Chevalier Thunberg*
FL July and Auguft. H. !(.
a. V. fpicis lenninalibus, foliis quaternts quinifque. Sp. vlrgini"
pL 13. <«•
a iloribus albis.
Virginian white-flower'd SpeedwelL
fi fliM'ibus incarnatis.
Virginian bluOi-flower'd SpeedwelL
Nat0 of Virginia*
C Cub.
« t& DIANDRfA MOKOOYNIA. Vcronlca.
Qilu 1 7 14, by the Duchefs of Beaufort Br. Muji
H.S. SJjb.fiL 42.
Fl. July— September H. 7{«
J^uria. %. V. fpicis terminalib.us, foliis ternis aequaliter ferratis.
Baftard Speedwell
NaU of Siberia and Germany*
Cult. 1 73 1, by Mr. Philip Miller. Mill. di£f. edit. i.
no. z.
FL May and June H. % •
mariti" 4, V. fpicis terminalibus, foliis ternis insequaliter ferratis.
«»<'• Sp.pl. 13.
a flore cacruleo.
Blue-flower'd Sea Speedwell.
(3 flore albo.
White-flower'd Sea Speedwell.
y flore incarnato..
Fleih-coloured Sea Speedwell.
Niat. of the European Sea^coafts.
Cultj 1570, by Mr. Hugh Morgan. Lobel. adv. 145.
Fl. June Auguft. H. U.
hngifolia. j. V. fpicis tcrminalibus, foliis oppofitis lanceolads fer-
ratis acuminatis. Sp.pL 13.
Long-leav'd Speedwell.
Nat^ of Ruifia and Auftria.
Ckilt. I73i> by Mr. Philip Miller. MIL diH. edit u
no. 3.
. FL July September. H. If.
ittcana* 6. V. fpicis terminalibus, foliis oppoiitis crenatis obtufis,
caule eredo tpmentofo. Sp. pL 14..
Hoary Speedwell.
Nat.
DiANDRiA MONooYNiA. Veronica. 19
Nat. of RuiSa.
Ckib. 1759, by Mr. Philip Miller. MIL di£L i£u 7.
fu. 14.
FL July September. R %.
7. V. (pica terminal i, foliis oppofitis crenatis obtufis, caule J^^^^^
adfcendente fimpliciffimo. Sf. pL 14.
Upright fpiked male SpeedwelL
Nat. of England.
FL June ^Auguft. H. V.
& V. ipicis terminalibus, foliis oppofitis obtufe (erratis bfhrida*
fcabris, caule eredo. Sp. pL 14.
Welih SpeedwelL
ASif. of Wales.
FL June— Auguft. H. V.
^. V. fpica terminali, foliis linearibus pinnatifidis fub« ^nKat0m
fafciculatis : laciniis filiformibus divaricatis«
Veronica pinnata. Linn. mant. 24.
Winged-lcav*d SpeedwelL
Nat. of Siberia.
Introd. 1776, by Chevalier Murray.
FL July. H. %.
ToN. racemo fubfpicato terminal!, foliis pinnatifidis laci- lacimaia.
niatis,
Jagged-leav'd SpeedwelL
Nat. of Siberia.
IntroJL 1780, by William Pitcairn, M. D,
FL June and July. H, It •
I i.V. ipicis terminalpnis, (bliis lanceoUtis incifo-pinnati* incij4%
fidis glabris.
Cut.leav'd SpeedwelL
Nat. of Siberia.
C a Inir$i.
'20 DrANDRIA MONOGYNIA. VcTOnica.
Introd. 1779, by Meilrs. Kennedy and Lee. ,
FL July, and Auguft. H* If.
officinalis. 12. V. fpicis lateralibus pedunculatis, foliis oppofids,
caule procumbente. Sp. pL 14. Curtis ktuL
Officinal Male Speedwell.
Nat. of Britain.
FL May— July. H. V-
dicsiffata. 13. V. fpicis terminalibus paniculatis, foliis oblongis in-
tegerrimis laevigatis coriaceis, caule frudcofo.
Crofs-leav'd Speedwell.
Nat. of Falkland Illands.
Introd. 1776, by John Fothcrgill, M. D.
FL July and Auguft. (5. It li .
DfiscR. Frutex ramoflffimus. Rami teretes, gla«
bri, cicatricibus pedolorum fubannulad. FoUm
oppofita, aoita, margine cartilaginea, poUice paulo
, brevionu Petioli breviffimi. Racenu ipiciformes
e fupremis axillis oppoiiti, brachiad, nunierofi,
pauciflori) foliis breviores. BraHea ad bafin pe--
dicellorum ovatae, patentes, ciliatse, fefquilineares.
Bra£ieola dux oppofitae> ovatae, minuta?, in me*
dio fuiguli pedicelli*. Calyx fere tetraphyllus, feC-
quilinearis. Corolla infundibuliformis, alba. Fila^'
monia corolla breviora, alba. Jnibora cordatae.
Germen ovato-oblongum, glabrum. Stylus fubu-
latus, brevis.
♦♦ Corymbofo-racemofa.
apbylla. 14* V. corymbo terminali, fcapo nudo. Sp. pL 14.
Naked-ftallc'd Speedwell.
Nat. of Switzerland, and Italy.
Introd. 177s, by the Dodors Pitcairn and FothergilL
FL May, H. W-
15, V,
DiAKDRiA MONooYNiA* Vcronica^ 21
15. V. coiymbo termmali, caule adfcendente dipbyUo, btUuSiim
fbliis obtufis crenatis, calycibus hirfutit. Sjft* des,
^^i^' 59-
Daify kav'd Speedwell.
JNat. of the Alps of Switzerland.
Introd, 1775, by die Dodors Pitcaim and FotbergilL
FL June and July. H H .
i6. V. corymbo terminally foliis lanceolatis obtufiaiculis fruticu^
crenatis, caulibus fruticulofis.- Sjf/t. vigit. 59. I^fa*
Piirple-ftalk'd evergreen Speedwell.
NaU of the Alps of Switzerland and Auftria*
Cub. 1 748, by Mr. Philip Miller. MiH Sa. edit. 5.
m. 14.
. FL June and July. H. I3 .
17, V. corymbo tenninali, feliis oppofitiS| calycibus M^ina*
hifpidis. Sp.pL 15.
Alpine Speedwell.
Nat. of Scotland,
i^/-May. H. It.
i8. V.corymboteniiinali,foliisoppoiidsglabriulculis,pe. faxOAUu
dunculis folia floralia fuperandbus. Linn.fupfL 8 j*
Veronica fruticans. Jacfu. vituL 200.
Veronica alpina frudcans Serpylli majorls folio ion*
giore. Plui. abn. p. 384. /. 232. / 5.
Veronica. HaU. hiji^ n. 545. 0i
Rock Speedwell.
Nat. of Auftria and Switzerland.
Ifftrod. 1768, by Profeflbr dc Saufliire.
/?. Juno. H. V.
19. V. racemo terminali fubfpicato^ feliis oratis glabris firpyllifs-
crenatis. Sp.pLiS. Curtis hnd. ^^*
C 3 Smooth
aa piANPRiA MONOOYNIA. VcTonica.
Smooth Speedwell, or Paul's Betony*
Nat, of Britain.
/y. May- July. H.V.
Becca^ 20. V. racemls lateralibus, foliis ovatis planis^ caule re-
hungar pente. Sp.pl. i6. Curtis lond.
Brooklime Speedwell.
tfat. of Britain.
FL May and June. . H. Of.
AnagaU 2i. V. racemis latcralibus, foliis lanceolatis fcrratis,
^'•' caule ereSa Sp. pi i6. Curth loiuL
Long-leav'd water Sp^well.
Nat. of Britain.
^ijuly. H.O.
fcHtittata. 22. V. racemis lateralibus alternis : pedicellis pendulis^
foliis lincaribus integerrimis. Sjfi.veget.^. Cur^'
tis kfuL
NarrowJeav'd water Speedwell.
Nat. of Britain.
FL June and July. H. V .
Teucri^ 23. V. racemis lateralibus longiffimis, foliis ovatis rugofis
"^' dentatis obtufiufculis, caulibus procumbentibus.
5# viget. 59.
Httngarian Speedwell.
Nat. of Germany and Hungary.
Cult. 1 596, by Mr. John Gerard. Htrrt. Ger.
FL July and Auguft. H. V.
proftrata. 24. V. racemis lateralibus, foliis ovato-oblongis ferratis,
caulibus proftratis. Sp. pL 17.
Trailing Speedwell,
Nat. of Germany and luly.
Itttrod^
DIAKDRIA U0H0GYKIA« VcRmipk ftj
Iwtrod. 1774, bj Chevalier Murray,
FL May and June. H« If.
25. V. racemis lateralibus paucifloris, calydbns hirfuds, mtntamu
foliis ovatis rugofis crenatis petiolatis» canle debOL
Sp. pL 17. Curtis hnJL Jac^ aujhr. 2. p. t.
t. 109*
Mountain Speedwell
Nat. of Britain,
Fl May and June. R 11.
26. v. racemis lateralibus, Miis ovatis feffilibus rugofis Chanutm
dentatis, caule bifariam pilofix Sjfl* vigit. to. ^^«
Curtis loruL
Wild Germander, or SpeedwdL
.Ml/, of Britain.
FL May and June. H. If.
27. V. racemis lateralibus, foliis pinnatifidis glabris acutis mtntu&s^
bad attenuatis, calycibus inaequalibuSy pedicelUs
capillaribus bnidea longioribus.
Veronica orientali$.- MlLdi£f*
Veronica auflriaca, J9. Sp» pL 17,
Oriental Speedwell
Nat. of the Levant
Cub. 1759, by Mr. Philip MUIer. MIL £a. iHt. 7.
n9. 12.
Fl July and Auguft. H.*K.
28. V. racemis lateralibus, foliis multipartitis pflofiufcu- mubifida.
lis :. laciniis linearibus : bafeos divaricatis, calyci-
bus inxqualibus, pedicellis longitudine bra^arum.
Veronica multifida. Sp. pi 17, (exclufo fynony-
mo Buxbaumii.) Jacqu. aujir. 4* p. 15. t 329.
Veronica auftriaca, «• Sp. pi i7«
C 4 Multifid
H DIANDRIA MONOOYNIA* VCTOnicap
Multifid Speedwell.
Nat. of Auftria.
Cult. 1 748, by Mr. Philip Miller. Afttt. diet. edit. 5.
no. 17.
Fl June— Auguft. H. If.
urtUa'^ 29* V. racemis laterafibus, foliis cordatis feffilibus argute
fili(i- . ferratis acuminadS) caule fti:i£i:o> foliolis calycinis
quaternis.
Veronica urticxfolia. Jacqu^ ^ujir. i. f* J7, t. 59.
Linn.fuppl. 83.
Veronica foliis hirfutis nerrofis feffilibus cordatis
l^nceqlatis ferratis, floribus racemofis longe petio^
latis. Hall. hift. 535.
Nettle-lea^'d Speedwell.
Nat. of Auftria and Switzerland*
Introd. 1776, by Jofeph Nicholas de Jacquin. M. D*
Fl, June and July. H. % .
Uftifolia* 30. V. racemis lateralibus, foliis cordatis feffilibus rugofis.
obtufe ferratis, caule ftri<%o» foliolis calycinis quinis.
Veronica latifolia. Sp. pL 18.
Veronica pfeu4o-chamacdrys. Jacqu, aufir. i. p. 37.
t. 60.
Broad-4eav'd Speedwell.
Nat. of Aifftria and Switzerland,
Introd. 1775, by Jofeph Nicholas de Jacquin, M. D.
FL May and June. fl. % .
# * ♦ Pedunculii untfUris.
agriftis. 31- V* floribus folitariis, foliis cordatis incifis piedunculo
. brevioribu5. Sp. pi: li^ Curtis knd.
Germander-Speedwell.
Nat. of Britain.
FL May and June. H. © .
3a. V.
DIANDRIA MONOGYMIA. VcrOflica. H^
32. V. floribus folitsuriis, feliis eordads incifis peduncido arvinfU.
longioribus. Sp.pLi8. Qtrtts bfuL
Corn SpcedwdL
Nat. of Britain.
FL May. H. O.
33. V. floribus folitariis, fbliis cordatis planis quinqudo- bidirif$^
bis. Sp, pL 19. Curtis lond. t*^*
Ivy-lcavM Speedwell.
NaU of Britain.
Fl. April— June. H. ©•
34. V. floribus folitariis, folils digitato-partitis, pedun- triphyUos.
culis calyce longioribus. Sj/l. veget. 60.
Trifid Speedwell.
Nat. of Britain.
/7. April and May. H. 0«
35* V. floribus folitariis, foliis digitato-partitis, pedun- vima.
culis calyce brevioribus. Sjft. veget. 60.
Spring Speedwell
Nat. of England.
FL April and May. H. G.
36. V. floribus folitariis fubfeflilibus, foliis oblongis fub- rMuaut.
dentatis, caule ere£lo. Sp.pL 19.
Roman Speedwell.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Introd. I77S> by Monf. Thouin.
FL May and June. H. O*
37. V. floribus folitariis feffilibus, foliis lanceolato-linea- pingrU
ribus glabris obtufis integerrimisi caule excSto. ^*
Sp. pL 20. .
K9ot«
%6
DIANDRIA MOKOOTNIA.
Knot-grafs-Ieav'd Speedwell.
Nat. of the North of Europe.
Qilt. 1680. Morif. hiji. 2. p. 322. no. 19.
FL May and June.
H. 0»
J U S T I C I A. conf. Gen. pL 27.
, Cor. i-petala, irregularis. CaL fimplex. Capf. ungue
elaftico dii&liens : Diffipimentum contrarium, ad-
natum.
fixangu^ I. J. herbacea, corollas labiis integris, braSeis cunei-
laris. formibus, fUiis elliptids, ramis fexangularibus>
antheris parallelis.
Jufticia fexangularis. Sp* pL 23.
Chick-weed-leavM Jufticia.
Nat. of South America.
Cult. 1739, by Mr. Philip Miller. Mitt. diH. voL 2.
no. I.
jFAJuly. ^ S. G.
coccinea. 2L J. fruticofa, coroUis bilabiatis : labio fuperiori indi-
vifo, foliis bradieifque fpicarum ellipticis acumi-
natis, antheris parallelis.
Jufticia coccinea. Aublet guian. lo. /. 3.
Scarlet-flower'd Jufticia.
Nat. of South America.
Introd. about 1770,
Fl. February. S. ^ .
EchU' Z* J- fruticofa, corolHs bilabiatis : labio fuperiori lineari,
UM. fpicarum brafkeis ovalibus cufpidatis ciliatis, an-^
theris parallelis.
Jufticia Ecbolium. Sp, pi 20.
Long-fpiked Jufticia.
Nat. of the £aft Indies.
Cub.
^7
malaba^
rica»
DIANDRIA MONOGYNJA. Jufticia«
Cub. i759» by Mr. Hiilip MiUer. MB. Jia. i£t. 7,
110. 8.
FL March ^Auguft. S. h •
4. J. herbacea, corollis bilabiatis divifis, foliis ovatis acu-
minatis, paniculis axiliaribus, braAea extima li-
near! duplo longiore, antheris divaricatis.
Dianthera malabarica* .Linn*/uppL 85. (exdiiib fy*
nonymo Rheedii.) ,
Malabar Jufticia.
Nat. of the Eaft Indies.
Introd. 17859 by Sir Jofeph Banks, Bart.
/y.Auguft. S. O*
5. J. herbaicea, coroUis bilabiatis : labio fuperiori indi- pi^^raUs.
vifo, foliis lanceolatis petiolatis, fpicis paniculads,
bnifle^ minutis, antheris binis*
Jufticia pe^ralis. Jacqu. biji. 3, /• 3,
Dianthera pe6loralis. Sjfi. veget. 64.
Forked Jufticia.
A^tf/. of the Weft Indies.
Introd^ 1787, by Mr. Alex. Anderfon.
FL
S.
6. J. herb^cea hirta, corollis bilabiatis divifts, foliis Ian- dliaris.
ceolati^ obtufiufculis, floribus axiliaribus fpicifque
foliofis, antheris parallelis appendiculatis.
Jufticia ciliaris. Linn./uppL 84. (exclufis fynonymis
Burmanni et Hermanni.)
Jufticia ciliata. Jacqu. hort. 2. p. 47. t. 104.
Ciliated Jufticia.
Nat.
Introd. 1780, by Monf. Thouin.
i7. June— Auguft. . S. ©.
7- J-
a8 ' DIANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Jv&icisk.
Adhato* y« J. arborea, corollis ringentibus^ foliis ova^o-lanccobtis
^^* acuminatis, bradeis ovato-ellipticis foiiaceis, an-
theris parallelis.
Jufticia Adhatoda. Sp. pi. 20.
Malabar Nut.
Nat. of Ceylon.
Cub. 1699, by the Duchefs of Beaufort. Br. muf.
8I$an. mfs. 525 and 3329.
FL May and July. G. H. If? .
mrchioU 8. J. fruticofa, coroUis ringentibus, pedunculis axillaris
^^* bus folitariis unifloris, bradeis calyce brevioribus,
foliis lanceolatis feffilibus, antheris bioatis appendix
culads.
Jufticia orchioides» Linn. fitppLZ^.
Broom-leav'd Jufticia.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Ataffin.
Introd. 1774.
FL Auguft and September. G. H. ^ •
hjffopifih' 9. J. fruticofa, coroUis ringentibus, foliis lanceolatis,
''^* bradels calyce brevioribus, laciniis calydnis ob-
longiS) antheris binatis appendiculatis.
Jufticia hyiTopifblia. Sp.pL 2i.
Hyflbp-lcavM Jufticia, or Snap->tree.
Nat. of the Canary Iflands.
Cult. 1690, in the royal garden at Hampton-court.
MtU. ic.g. /. 13.
FL March ^Auguft. G. H. li .
GRATIOLA. Gen.pL 29.
Cor. irregularis, refupinata. Stamina 2 fterilia. Capf
2-locularis. CaL 7'phyllus ; 2 exterioribus pa«>
tulis.
i.G«
bi'ANDRiA MONOOTNiA. Gnttioh. 29
i.G. floribus peduncubtiS) foGis lanceoiads ierrads. ^kimJiL
Sp. pL 24.
Hedge-hyflbp.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
(mU. 1568. Turn. herb. part. 3. f^ 33.
FL June— Auguft. H. %.
2.G. foliis ovaK-obloiigi% pedunculis uoifloriSy caule Mmmt^
repentc Sp. pi. 24. "^•
Thyme^leav'd Gratiola.
Nat. of both Indies and the South Sea Iflaodt,
Intrdd. 1772, by MonC Richard
FL July— September. S. V.
SCHWENKIA. Gen.pl. p. syj.
Cor. fubaequalis, fauce plicata glandulodi. Stam* 3
fterilia. Qipf. 2-Iocubris, polyfperma.
i.ScHWEMKiA. Sj/l. veget. 64. ameriea^
Guinea Schwenkia. •^*
Nat. of Guinea.
IntroJ. 1 78 1, by Meflrs. Kennedy and Lee.
Fl. Auguft and September. S. t .
CALCEOLARIA. Linn. mant. 143.
Cor. ringens, inflata. Capf. 2-locuIaris, 2-valvis.
Col. 4-partitus, xqualis.
I.e. foliis pinnatis. Linn. mant. 171. pinnata*
Winged-leav'd Calceolaria.
Nat. of Peru.
Introd. 1773, by Sir Jofcph Banks, Bart.
fi July ^Oaober. S. ©•
2. C.
. JO
/ FethiT"
giUiu
^
DiANDitiA MONOOYKT A.' Calceolaria.
2. C. fbliis fpathulatis integerrimis, pedunculis fcapifbr-
mibus unifloris.
Spatula-oleav'd Calceolaria.
Nat. of Falkland Iflands.
Introi. 1777, by John Fothcrgill, Al. D.
FlMzy Auguft. G. H. * •
Caules vix uncialef, prope radicem fubdivifi. Folia
cppolita, pedolata, obtufa, fupra ptloia, vix uncialia.
PeduncuU terminales, folitarii vd gemiiii, l^retes,
foliis duplo longiores. Calycis labiiiix acutse, apice
infiexae, extus piloTas, trilineares. CoroUa labium
fuperius reniformi-fubrotundum,.ere3um,- fornica-
tum, flavum, calyce paulp brevius ;. labiutn inferius
defcendens, fuperiori quater longius, antice dilata^
tuni) inflatum, fubtus dilute flavicanS| fupra ad la-
tent rubicundum, antice luteum maculis rubrisy
prope palatum flavum : Faux magna, aperta, tetra-
gono-ovata. Filamenta corolla^ lateribus ad bafin
faucis inferta, fubulata, Anthene fubrotundae,
magnse. Stylus craflus, longitudint ftaminum.
Stigma incraflktum, planum*
PINGUICULA. Gen. pi 20.
Cor. ringens, calcarata. CaL bilabiatuS| 5-fidus.
Capf unilocularis.
vulgaris* 1. P. ne£bu-io cylifidraceo longitudine petali. Sp. pi, 25.
Common Butter-wort.
Nat. of Britain*
FJ. May. H.n*
UTRICULARIA.
FailV, / / /ii.7
y<»»^.
'/zlc^o-^o/rui 7:/o^^?^l^^^y.
t /^f/J^ W y/>. M>.
DIAND&IA MONOOYNIA. Jt
UTRICULARIA. Gin.pl.3u
Or* ringens, oalcarata. CaL a-phjUus, cqualis.
Capf. unilocularis.
1. U. nedari(A:onico, fcapo paucifloro. Sp. pi. 26. vulgaris. ^
Common Hooded-Milfoil.
Nat. of Britain.
Fl. June and J11I7. H. V .
2. U. nedario carinato, Sp. pL 26. mnor.
LefTer Hooded-MilfoU.
Nat. of Britain.
Fl. June and July. H. V*
VERBENA. Gm. pi. 32.
Cor. infundibulif. fubaequalis, curva. Cafycis unico
dente truncato. Semina 2. f. 4. nuda. {Stam. a*
f' 4.)
I • V. diandra, fpicis longiffimis carnofis nudis, foUis Ian- $n£ca*
cedato-ovatis oblique dentatis, caule htxi. Sp.
pL 27.
Indian Vervain.
Nat. of Ceylon.
Ckb. 1732, by Mr* Philip Miller, R. S. no. 547.
FL Auguft and September, S. O*
^. V. diandra, fpicis longiffimis carnoTis nudis, fdiis jamaU
fpatfaulato-ovatis ferratis, caule hirto. Sp* pL 27. ^^ifi'^
Jamaica Vervain.
Nat. of the Weft Indies*
Ckb.
3«
fHixtca^
fWdtpiffH*
hnartiH'
fa.
baftata.
DiANORiA MONOGYNiA. Verbena,
Qih. 1714, by the Duchefe of Beaufort. Br. mvf.
if. 5. 136. yi/. 45.
FU June September. ' S. ^ .
3. V. diandra, fpicis laxjs, calycibus fruSus reflexis ro-
tundato-dtdjmis hifpidis. Sp. pL 28.
Mexican Vervain.
' Nat. of Mexico.
Cub. 1726, by James Sberard, M. D. DHL ebb. 407.
t. 302. /. 389.
FL Auguft and September. S. 7|l •
4. V. tetrandra, fpicis capitato-conicis, foliis ferratis,
caule repente. Sp. pL 28.
Creeping Vervain.
Nat. of Jamaica.
Introd. before 17339 by William Houftoun, M. D»
Mill. d!^. edit. 9.
Fl. moft part of the year. S. If •
5. V. tetrandra, fpicis fafciculatis, foliis lanceolatis am-
plexicaulibus. Sp. pi. 28.
Clufter-flower'd Vervain.
Nat. of Buenos Ayres.
Cub. 1 732, by James Sherard, M* D. Dill. ebb. 406.
t. 300. /. 387.
Fl. July Oftobcr. H. * .
6« V. tetrandra, fpicis longis acuminatis, foliis haftatis,
Sp.pL2g.
Halberd-leav'd Vervain.
Nat. of Canada.
Cub. 1731, by Mr. Philip Miller. Mil. diei. e£t. u
no. 4*
Fl. June— Auguft. H. V •
7.V.
DIANDRIA M0N007KIA* Vctbcna. 33
7. V. tetrsuidra, ^icis filiferniibus, foliis indivifis Ian- earpSna.
ceolatis ferratis obtuiiufcuUs fubfeiilibus* Spec.
pi. 29.
Carolina Vervain.
Nat. of North America.
Cuh. 1732, by James Sbenurd, M.D. DiB. ekb.
407. t. 301./, 388.
/7. June^-*— September. H. V«
8. V. tetrandra, fpicis filifbrmibus paniculatis, foliis in- urticifi-'
divifis ovatis ferratis acutis petiolads. Sp. pL 29. Im»
NetUeJeav'd Vervain.
Nat. of North America.
Cub. 1731, by Mr. Philip Miller. MIL diff. edit.
X. n. 3.
FL July September. H. %•
9. V. tetrandra, fpicis laxis folitariis, foliis trifidis in- Aublitid.
cifis.
Verbena Attbletia. Jacpi. hprt. 2. p. 82. /. 176.
. Ritzius a^.ftockh. \^^1* p* 144. t. 5. Mtdicus
aSl.palat. vol. 3»phyf.p. 194. /. 7. Linn.fuppl. 86.
Obletia. Journ. de Rotitry introd. i.p. 367. t. 2.
Buchnera canadenifis. Linn, fhant. 88.
Cut-leav'd Rofe Vervain.
Nat. of America.
Intrad. 1774, by Monf« Richard.
Fh June and July. H. i .
10. V. tetrandra, fpicis filiformibus panicuktis, foliis officinalis.
multiiido-laciniatisy caule folitario. Sp, pL 29.
Curtis land.
Officinal Vervain.
Nat. of Britain,
i/y. June«-— «September« H. i .
D II. V*
^j4 DiAND&iA MONOOYKiA. Vcrbcna,
fupina. II. V. tetnmdra, fpicis filiformibus folitariiS) folits In*
pinnatifidis. Sp. pi. 29*
Trailing Vervain.
Nat. of Spain and Portugal.
Cub. 1640. Park. tbeaU 675. /. 2.
Fl. June and July. H. 0«
iUfipaus.
vtrgtnt"
L Y C O P U S. Gen.pl.3z.
dr. 4-fida: lacinia unica emarginata. Stamina dif^
tantia. Semna 4, retufa*
1. L. foliis finuato-ferratis. Sp. pi. 30* Curtis knd.
European Lycopus, or Water-Horehound.
Nat. of Britain.
FL July September. H. 1*.
2. L. foliis aequaliter ferratis. Sp. pi. 30.
Virginian Lycopus.
Nat. of Virginia.
Cult. 1760, by Mr. James Gordon, fen.
Fl. Auguft and September. H. V*
AMETHYSTEA. Gin.ply^
Cor. 5-fida : lacinia infima patendore. Stamina ap-
proximata. Cafyx fubcampanulatus. Sem. 4, gibba.
€4trulia. X. Amethystea. Sp. pL 30.
Blue Amethyft.
Nat. oJF Siberia.
Cult. 1759, by Mr. Philip Miller. Mill. £a. i£t. 7.
FL June and July. H. Q .
CUNILA.
PIAND&IA MOKOOYKIA* 35
C U N I L A. Gfn.pLzS'
dr. ringens : labio fuperiore ereSto^ plana FHamenia
caftrata dua Semina 4.
!• C. fbliis ovads ferratis, corymbis terminalibut dicho- mariatuu
tomis. Sp% pL 30.
Mint4eav*d Cunila.
Ndt^ of North America.
Ckb. 17609 by Mr. James Gordon.
/X July September. H. If.
2. C. foliis oblongis bidentatis, floribus verdcilladi. Sj/l. pukgUi^
veget. 67. dts.
Pennyroyal-Ieav'd Cumla.
NaU of Nordi America.
/ii#rM£ i777»byMon£ Thouin.
/lAuguft. H. ©.
ZIZIPHORA. GaupL^.
dr. ringens : labio fuperiore rellcxoi Integra CaL
iiliformis. Simina 4.
J. Z. capitulis terminalibus, foliis ovads. Sp. pL 31. tapit0i4U
Oval-leav'd Ziziphonu
Nat. of Syria.
Cult. 17 si^ by Mr. Phil. Miller. MO. di£f. ti. 6. »• f.
Fl July and Auguft. H. Q*
2. Z. floribus lateralibus, foliis lanceolads. Sp. pi 31. - i$nukr%
Spear-leav'd Ziziphora.
* Atf/. of die Levant.
Oik. 1752, by Mr. Ph. Miller. MilL £a. edit. 6 «. 2.
Fl June and July. H. 0 .
D i 3. Z.
36 DIANDRIA ICOKOOYNIA^ ZlZiphonU
acinoidiSn 3. Z. floribus lateralibus, fbliis oratis* Sp. pL 31.
Thyme-leavM Zisiphora.
Nat. of Siberia*
Introd. 1786, by Williain Pitcairn, M. D.
FL July and Auguft, H. If.
MONARDA. G€n.pL27'
Cbr. inaequalis : labio fuperiore lincari filasienta invol*
vente* Sanina 4.
Jjftulofa, I. M. foliis oblongo-lanceolatis cordatis vifiofis pkni&
Monarda fiftulofa* Sp. pi. 32*
Purple Monarda.
Nat. of Canada.
Cub. 1656, by Mr. John Tradcfcant, jun. Mufl
Trad. 148.
Fl. June Auguft. H. If.
Mngata. 2. M. foliis oblongo-lanceolatis bail rotundato-attenuatis
villofis plants.
Long*lea?M Montrda.
Nat. of North America.
Cub. 1761, by Mr. James Gordon.
FL July September. H. If.
£dpna* 3* M. floribus capitals fubdidjmamis, cade acutangolo.
Sp.pLi2.
Scarlet Monarda, or Ofwego-tea.
Nat of North America.
Introd. 1755, by Peter CoUinfon^ Efq. CoH m/cr.
Fl. June ^Auguft. H. Of .
n^^ 4. M. fonis ovato-lanceolatis cordatis gk^ris mgofis.
White Monarda.
Nti. of North America.
K
It
DiAMDRiA MOwoGTiriA. Mooaida* 37
Gib. 1 761, by Mr. James Gordon,
Fl Jal7'--.-Sepcember. H* If.
5.M.floribiisyeiticilbti%€oraDbpitiidi«it»bnAti8C^ tunBtiUu
lorads. Sjft, vfget. 68.
Spottsed Monarda.
Nat, of Maryland and Virginia.
Oik. 1714, by Mr. Thomas Fairchild. Pki^iph.
tranf. ». 346. p. 358. tw. 109.
#L June Oaoben H. « «
ROSMARINUS. GiH.pLjS.
Or. insequalis: labio fuperiore bipartita PilameHta
longa, curva, fim{£cia cum dente.
1. Rosmarinus. Sp. pi 33. tffidnaUh
Common RoTemary.
Nat. of die South of Europe and the Lerant
Cub. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard* H§rt. G$r.
FL January ^May. H. ^ .
SALVIA. Gen. pi 39.
Cor. insequalis. Filamenta tranfverfe pedicello affixa.
f . S. ibliis lanccobtis dendculads, floribus pedunculatis. ^sgyptia^
Sjft* v^it. 68. Jacfu. bort, 2. p. 49. /. io8. ^a.
Egyptian Sage.
Nat. of Egypt and the Canary Iflands.
Introd. i770,byMon£ Richard.
FL June and July. H. 0*
2. S. foliis lineari^blongis dentato-pinnatifidis, verticillis ditttata.
bifloris, laciniis calyciais obdifis.
Tooth-leav'd Sage.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Pr. Maffkn.
. D 3 Intf^JU
5«^
trettca*
ifrata.
ffflcifudism
triloba.
fwufif^*
■ DiAKDRiA MoHocrwiA. Salvia* 1
G-H. ^.
Introd. 1774. .
FL December and January,
3. S. foliis lanccolatts, calycibus diphyllis. Sp. pL 33.
Cretan Sage.
Nat. of the Ifland of Candia.
Cult. 1760, by Mr. James Gordon.
FL June Auguft. H. ^,
4. S. foliis radicallbus lyratis dentatis, corollanim galea
breviffima. 5^. pi. 33.
Horminum virginicum. Sp. pk 839*
Lyre-leav'd Sage.
Nat. of Virginia and Carolina.
Cub. 1 728, by James Sherard, M. D. DiU ebh. 219.
FL June Auguft. li.%.
5. S. foliis linceolato-ovatis integris crenulatis, floribus
fpicatis, calycibus acutis* Sp. pL 34.
Garden Sage.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Cult. 1 597, by Mr. John Gerard. Ger. herb. 623. / i.
FL June and July. H, b«
6. S. tomentofa, foliis petiolatis nigofiffimis trilobis : lo*
bo intermedio produ£lo oblongo; laterailbus ovatis
obtufis. Linn.JiippL 88.
Three-lobed .Sage*
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Cub. 1 597, by Mr. John Gerard. Ger. herb. 623./ 2.
• FL June and July. H. 1^,
7. S. foliis lanceolaio-ovatis integris crenulatis, floribus
fpicatis, calycibus obtufis. Sp. pL 34.
Apple^beariog Sage.
; iVtfL of the Ifland of Cuidia*
Cub.
DIANDRIA 1I01I00TNIA« Salvia. J9'
• Cub. 1699, by the Hon. Charles Howard. Mtrif, hi/f.
3.^399.^.4.
FL Jvij and AugtifL H. V.
8» S. fbliis bblongis crenatif , coroflanim gaka fani-ofbU virUBu
culata, calycibus frudUeris reflezit, ^^^34*
Jacqu. ic. mifcelL 2. p. 366.
Green-topp'd Sage.
Nat. of Italy.
irtr^d. 1776, by Monf. Thouiiu
FL July and Auguft. R O*
9. S. foiiis obtttfis crenatis, brafieit fummis fterilibus H§rmi'm
majoribus coloratis. Sf. pL 34. a^t^
a coma violacea.
Purple-topp'd Sage.
(3 coma rubra.
Red-topp'd Sage.
Nat. of die South of Europe.
Cub. 1 597> by Mr. John Gerard. Ger. herb. 6a8./ a.
• /yi June and July. H. Q.
le. S. foiiis oblongis cordatis rugofis crenatis> pilis caulis ^rgata*
calycifque apice glandulofis.
Salvia virgata. Jacqu. h$rt. I. ^. 14. /. 37. Sjft. w-
get. 70.
Long-branch'd Sage.
Nat.
Cub. 1 758, by Mr. Phihp Miller.
FL July— November. H. %.
il. S. foiiis cordatis rugofis biferratis, bradeis coloratis fihiJIrUm
flore brevioribus acuminatis, ptlis caulis calycifque
jimplicibus*
I> 4 Salvia
4P DIAHDRI.A M0N06YICIA. SalvU.
Salvia fylvcftris. Sp* pi. 3V J^^i^^ ^^fir. 3. p. 7.
/. 212.
. iSpotted-ftalk'd Bohemian Sagp,
Nat. of Auftria and Bohemia.
Cult. J759, by Uf. Ph. MiUcr. UiU. 4i{i. edit. 7.
Sclanea 8.
/v. June Oaobcr.. H.%.
fumorofa. I2. S, foliis cordato-Ianceolatis ferratis pjanis, binfteis
coloratis, corolla^ labio ip^o refiexOb f^. pi %%.
Spear-leav'd Sage.
NaU of Auftria and Tartary.
Cub. 1728, by Mr. Ph. Miller. R. S. no. 342.
FL June Oaoher. H. V .
fyriaca. 13* S. foliis cordatis dentatis : jnferioribus repouadis,
bradeis cordatis brevibus acutis, calycibus tooicn^
tofis. Sjft. veget. 69*
Syrian Sage.
Nat. of the Levant
Cult. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller.. MIL diH. ^dit. 7.
Sclarea 6.
i7.July. G.H. 1^.
vifcofa. 14. S. foliis oblongis pbtufis jerolb-creiiatis vifcidis, floribus
verticillatis, bra£teis cordatis acutis. . Jacqu. ic.
mifceU. 2. p. 328,
Clammy Sage.
Ai?/. of Italy.
. Jnfrod. 1773, by John Earl of fiutf^
FL May and June. H. IJ.
pratinjis. 15, S. foliis cordato-oblongis crenatis: fiimmis am-
plexicaulibus, verticillis fubnudis, coroUis galea
gjutinofis. 5}y?. veget^ 69.
Meadow Sage, or Clary.
N^.
i>iAirDRiA MOWOOTNiA. Salvia. 41
. <Mrr. ofEnghmL
FL May— ^November. R %.
1 6. S. foliis cordatis lateribus fublobatis \ t$wmiM feffi- in£€0.
libus, verticillk fubnudis rcmodfioMH '/*>'• 37-
inani. 318. ^iiffK. A^/t. i. f. 33. fc 78.
. Indian Sage.
. Nat. of India.
Ouk. 1731, by Mr. Ph. Miller. MIL £a. eSt. i.
Sckfca 5.
FL May July. . H. %.
17. S. fUiis ierratis finuatis faeviiiiculiSy GOfoBii calyce Vfrheim*
anguftioribus. Sp. pL 35. ^^ •
. Vervain Sage, or Clary.
Nat. of Britain.
FL June Odober. H. i .%.
i8. S. fcabra, foliis lyratis dentatis nigofit, canle pani- fcahrOm
culato ramolb. LinrujuffL 89.
Rough-leav*d Sage.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Ft. Majin.
Intr$iL 1774.
FL moft part of the Smnmer. G. H. 1^ .
19. S. foliis ferratis pinnatifidis rugofiffimis, (pica obtufa, clanJefti^
eoroUit calyce anguftioribus. Sf. fL jjb, na.
Cut-leav'd Sage.
• A«f. of Italy.
Cult. 1768, by Mr. Ph. Milkr. MIL dUl. idit. 8.
Honninum 2.
FL Mzy ^July. H.t.
20. S. foliis ovatis cordatifque eroforfinuatis i radicalibus auftriaca.
petioladSf
^%. DIANDRIA MOKOQYNIA* Salviaj
petiolatis, caule fubaphyllo^ ftanunibus corolb da«
plo longioribus.
Salvia auftriaca. yacqu. auflr. 2. p. 8. f. II2. Sj^*
veget. 69.
Auftrian Sage.
Nat. of Auftria.
Itttrod. 1776, by Jofeph Nicholas de Jacquin, M.D.
Fl. June and July. IL %.
difermas* 21. S. foliis cordato-oblongis erofis, ftaminibus corollam
. asquandbus. Sp.pL 36.
Long-fpiked Sage.
Nat. of Syria.
Introd. 1773, by Chevalier Murray.
F/.J«ly. H.lf.
rugofa* 22. S. foliis cordatis oblongo-lanceolatis erofo^crenatis
nigofis pilofiufculis, ftaminibus corolla brevioribus*
Wrinkle- Icav'd Sage.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Majfhiu
Introd. 1775.
FL July and Auguft. G. H. ^ •
Obs. Valde affinis Salvias difermas ; vix difiert nifi
ftaminibus brevibus iaucem tantummodo aequan-
tibus. Flores albi.
nubia. ^2' ^' ^^'"^ oblongis fubcordatis inaNjuilateralibus ru-
gofis crenatis baft fubauritis.
Salvia nubia. Murray comm. gotting. 1778. pag^qo*
tab. 3. Sjifl. vegetai. 70.
Nubian Sage.
• Nat. of Africa.
Introd. 1784, byMonC Thouin.
Fl. June and July. G. H. .V* .
MixUana* 24. S. foliis ovads utrinque acuminads ferrads. Sp. pi 37.
Mexican
DiANDRjA MONOGYNiA. Salvia* 43.
Mexican Sage*
Nat. of Mexica
Cub. 1724, Ity James SheranI, M. D. Dili M.
339. /. 254./ 330.
//.May ^July G-H. 1^.
Z5* S. foliis fubcordatis, corcjlarum gaka barbata, caly- fimmjkm .
cibus trilobis, caule frutefcente. UHiriiitrftirf*
nov. p. 41. f. 21.
Salvia Leonuroides. Gbxin olf. h§i. p. 15. tai. 2*
Shining-Ieav'd Sage.
Nat. of Peru.
Introd. 1783, byMonil Thouiiu
FL moft part of the Siuniner. G. H. }},
a6* S. foliis cordads acutis tomentofis ferratisi corollit foccluOm
calyce duplo longiohbus anguftioribus.
Salvia coccinca. LintufuppL 88. (exclufo loconatalL)
Murray eommtntat. getting. 1778. p. 86. tah^ u
Scarlet-flower'd Sage.
Nat. of Eaft Florida, Mr. John Bartram.
Cult. 1774.
Fl raoft part of the Year. S, 1^ .
27. S. foliis pvatis, pecidis utrinque mucronatis, fpicis bi^anUa*
imbricatis, calycibus trifidis. Sp. pi. 37.
Spaniih Sage.
Nat. of Spain and Italy.
Cult. 1739, by Mr. ?h.Miilcr.RajuLcbil. Horminumi.
Fl. June and July. H. G .
a8. S. foliis inferioribuS lyratis ; fummis cordatt5> floribus aijffimca^
verticillatisy calycibus mucronatis ciliatis. yacqu.
U. colL I, p. 122.
Abyffinian
44 DTAKDRIA MONOGYNIA* Salvio^
Abjrffinian Sage.
Nat. of Africa.
Introd. 1 775, by James Bruce, £fq.
Fl. June and July. GM.%.
^iTttciU 29. S. foliis cordatis crenato-dentatis, verticillis fubnudis,
*^^ ftylo cor<41ae labio inferiori incumbente. Sj^m
veget, 70.
Whorl-flowcr*d Sage.
Nat. <rf Germany.
Cub. 1683, by Mr. James Sutherland. SutberL
hort. edin. 156.
FL June November. H. %.
naptfilia. 30. S. foliis cordatis crenato-dentatis : inferioribus haC.
tatis lyratifque, verticillis fubnudis, labio fuperiore
breviore.
Salvia napifolia. Jacqu. Imi. 2. p. 71. t^A. 152.
Sj/i.vtgit.fO,
RapeJeavM Sage.
Nat.
Introd. 1776, by Jofeph Nicholas de Jacquin, M. D.
Fl. June and July. H. %.
ghtttn^. 31 • S. foliis cordato-fagittatis fcrratts acutis. Sp. fl 37.
Yellow Sage, or Clary.
Nat. of Germany and Italy.
Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. H9rt. dr.
Fl. June— -November. H. if,
eanarieH" 32. S. foliis haftato-triangularibus oblongis crenads ob-
fo* tufis. Sp. pL 38.
Canary Sage.
Nat^ of the Canary Iflands.
CuU.
DIAHDRIA MOHOOYKIA. SolTUb 45
Cub. i697» by tfa^Ducbcft of Bcaufint. Br.Mf
Sloan, mfs. 3357. fiL 62.
FL June-— Sqytember. G. IL 1^ .
33. S. foUit fubf oCiiniKs liBrratit : bafi tnincatis tettads. ^^Hcatuu
Sp.pL38.
Mue-flower'd African Sage.
Atf/. of the Cape <rf^Good Hope.
GMir. 1739, by Mr. Ph. Miller. RamLcbtLn. tu
FL April*~-Jiiii& G. H. 1& .
34. S. foliis fubrotundis integjcniniis : bafi tmacads den- surHk
tads. Sp.fl. 38.
Gold-flower'd African S«ge.
AGi/. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1 731, by Mr. Ph. Miller. MlL£a.e£t.i. 11.13.
/7. May— November. G. H. 1^ .
35*8. foliis obovato-cuneiformibits dentimhiri» dudis» pamaila*
caiile fruteiSDeilte. Litm. mani. 25. ^^*
Panicled Sage.
Nat. of the Cape (^ Good Hope.
£Me. 1758; by Mr. Ph. Miilen MIL k. 15a k
225, / 1.
FL June September. G. H. 1^ .
36. S. foliis mgofis cordatia obloogts villofis faiatis, Silana.
bradeis coloratis calyce longioribus coacarit acu-
minatis. Sjfl. vigit. 7 1 •
Common Clary.
Mi«. of Syra and Italy.
Qdt. 1562. Tunu herb, fart 1. yU 7a
FL July— September. EL # •
37. S.
^ DIAKDRIA MONOGYNfA. Salvin;
eerato^ '37. S. foliis rugofis pinnatifidis lanatis, verticOlis fuminis
pbylla. ftcrUibus. Sp. ph 39.
Horn-Ieav'd Sage.
Nat. of Perfia.
Cuh^ before 1699, by Jacob Bobart Msrifhifi. ^
/. 393. no. 6. / II. i. 13. / 6.
Fl July and Auguft. H. 9 .
Mtbiopis. 38. S. foliis oblongis erofis lanatis, verticillis lanatis, co-
roHae labio crenato, bradbis recurvatis fubfpinofis.
Sjft. veget. 71. Jacqtu auftr. 3. p. 7. /. 211.
WocJly Sage, or Clary.
Nat. of Auftria.
Cub. 1570. Lobil, aio. 242.
Fl May and June* H. ^ •
pinnata. 39. S. foliis lyrato-pinnatis. Sjfl. veget. 71.
Wingcd-lcav'd Sage.
J\S7f. of the Levant
Cub. 1739, in CheUba garden. Rand, chilf. 176. n. 9.
FL July. H. ^ .
orgiHtea. 40. 9« foliis oblongis dentato-angulatis lamtis, verticillis
fummis fterilibus, bradeis concavis. &p* pL 38.
Silvery-leav'd Sage, or Clary.
Nat. of the Ifland of Candia.
QJt. 1768, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Milh ds&. e£t. K
Sciare»i5.
Fl. May ^Auguft. H. * .
iirato^ 41. S. foliis pinnatifidis rugofis villofis, caule paniculato
pbjlUidiSm ramofiffimo. Lintu mant. 26.
. ^ Branchy Sage.
Nat. of Egypt.
Introd.
i>iAiY4>itrA uoNOOYKtA. Salvia. '47
Introd. ijjiy by Mon£ Richard.
FL June— — Auguft. H. ^ .
42. S. fbliis cordads iiuequaliter bail excifis, caide nudo, MMiOMh
fpicis ante florefcentiam cernuis* Sj/l. vegit. 72.
Nodding Sage.
Nat. of Ruffia.
Inhrtd. 1780, by Peter Simon Pallas, M.D.
FL June— ^-September. H. %•
COLLINSONIA. Gen.pL^o.
C»r. inaequalls: labib inferiore multifidoi ' capillari*
Senu ly perfeAum* '
I. C. foliis ovatis caulibufque glabris. canadtn^
Collinfbnia canadeniLi. Sp^pL 39. ^*
Nettlc-leav'd CoUinfonia.
KaU of North America.
Introi. 1735, by Peter Collinfon, Efq. G/t tffcr.
FL Auguft Oaoben H. if.
su C. foliis ovatis fubcordatis pilofiufculis, caule pilofiuf- fcaMup^
culo (cabrida cula.
Rough-ftalk'd Collinfonia.
Nat. of Eaft Florida. Mr. John Bartram.
Cub. 1776, by John FothergiU, M. D.
Fl* G. H. If.
DIGYNIA.
1
DIAKDRIA DIGYNIAi.
D 1 G Y N I A.
ANTHOXANTHUM. Gnufli/k.
CaL Gluma 2-valvi8, i -flora. Cor. Gluma a-valvis,
acuminata, ariftata.
4doratunu I. A. fpica ovato-oblonga, flofculis fubpedunculatis arif-
ta longioribiis. Sp. fL 40. Gurtis land.
Sweet- fccnted Spring Grais,
NaU of Britain.
/I May. «. U.
C R Y P S I S.
Cah Gluma 2-valvis, i -flora. Cor. Gluma ;t-valviS|
mutica.
aculeata. i\ Crypsis.
a Schoenus aculeatus. Sp. pL 63. Scbrei* gram. 2. p*
62. t. 32.
Phleum fchoenoides. Jacqu. au/lr. 5. p. 29. /. app. 7.
Anthoxanthum aculeatum. Linn.fuppl. 89.
fi Phleum Ichoenoidcs. Sp% pL 88. Jacqu. ic. coUeit. i.
p. III.
Prickly Crypfis.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Introd. 1783, by Monf. Thouia.
FL Auguft. H. ©.
TRIOTNIJ.
J
DIAKDRIA TRIOrVIA. 49
TRIGYNIA.
PIPER. Gm. fL 43*
CtfiL o. Cor. o. Bacca moooTpennau
I. P. fbliis lanceobto-cvads quinqtienerviis nigofis. Sp. AmaUg^
pL 41.
Rough-leav'd Pepper.
Nat. of Jamaica.
Qdt. 1759^ by Mr. Ph. Miller. AOl. Ha. i£L 7. «. 3*
Fl. S. h .
a. P. foliis cordatis pedolads, caule herbaceo. Sp^ pL 42* pelb$d^
Shimng-leavM Pepper. dmm»
Nat. of South America*
^^'- I759> by Mr. Philip Miller. Mil. diO. i£t. 7.
n. 2.
FL April September. S. Q.
3. P. rdiis obovatis enerviis. Sp. pL 4a. ^khMk*
filunt-Ieav'd Pepper. liuwu #
Atff. of the Weft Indies.
Cuk. 1739, by Mr. PhUip Miller. Rani. cb$L Sau-
rums.
Fl. April— —September. S. V :
4* P. foliis verticillatis rhombeo-OYatis integerrimis pe» p^tfjl^*
dolatis trinerviis pubeicentibus. €njmu
Piper obtufifolium. Jacqu. ic. colUH. l. p. 14X.
Many-fpiked Pepper.
Nfii*^ Jamaica.
£ Intni.
JO DIANDRIA TRIGTNIA. PipCT.
IntrmL 1775, hj John Fothcrgin, M. D.
FL S. If.
fukbiU 5> P* f<3i]is quaternis fiibfeffilibiis oUongb cnerviis inte-
bmu gerriniisy fpicis termioalibus.
Small-ieav'd Pepper.
Nat. of Jamaica. Thomas darkj M.D.
Intrad. 1778, by Mr. William Forfyth.
FL July September. S. V .
aajjis
5»
Clajfts III.
T R I A N D R I A
MONOGYNIA.
VALERIANA. Gin.fl^
€kiL o. Cor» i-petala, bail hinc gibba, (apcnu Sim. !•
t. V. floribus monandris caudads, feliis lanccdatii in* m^nr.
tegerrimis. Sp. pL 44*
Red Valerian.
Nca. of France and Italy.
Cub. 1597, ^7 ^^« J<^ Genu^ dr. birh. SS^*f <•
Fl. June Oaober. H. %.
%. V. floribus monandris, ibliis pinnatffidis. Sp. pL 44* ^akitra*
Cut-leavM Valerian* fa.
Nat. of Portugal.
Odt. 1683, bj Mr. James Sudierland. SutbirL h$rt.
idin. 348. m. 4.
fl. May ^Juljr. H. ©.
3. V. floribus diandris ringendbus, foliis ovatis feffili- e$rnuc$*
bus. Sp. pi. 44* t^*
Purple Valerian.
Nat. of Barbary, Spain, and Sicily.
Cub. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Htrt. Ger. .
FL May ^Auguft. H. ©.
4« V. floribus triandris dioicis, foliis pinnatis integerrimis. Jmca.
Sp. pL 44. Curtis land.
£ » Marlli
|t TRiANDRiA MONOOYKiA. Valeriana.
Marih Valerian.
Nat. of Britain.
FL May and June. H. %.
ffflcinalis. 5. V. floribus triandris, foliis omnibus pinnatis. Sp,
pL^S.
Officinal Valcriaiu
Nat. of Britain.
FL June—— September. H. If.
Pbu* 6* V. floribus triandris, foliis caulims {unnatis s radical-
bus indivifis, Sp. pL 45.
Garden Valerian.
Nat. of Germany.
Cult. 1597, ^^* *^*^ 917*/ '•
Fl. May July. H. %.
trtptms. 7. V. floribus triandris, foliis dentatis : radicalibus cor-
datis, caulinis tematis ovato-oblongis. Sp. pL 45.
Jacqu. auftr. 3. p. 58. /. 268.
T^rec-leav'd Valerian.
Nat. of the Alps of Switzerland;
Cult. 1739, '>y Mr, Philip Miller. MIL JUi. voL 2.
M. 2.
FL March May.- H. If .
montana. 8. V. floribus triandris, foliis ovato-oblongis fubdenta^
tis, caule fimplici. Sp. pL 45. Jacqu. auftr. 3^
p. 38. /. 269.
Mountain Valerian.
Nat. of Auftria and Switzerland.
Cult. 1 739, by Mr. P. Miller. MIL dia. voL 2. n§. 4.
FL June and July. H. If.
iulej*i>fa^ 9. V. floribus triandris, foliis radicalibus lanceolatis in-
teger rimisi rcliquis pinnatifidis. Syjl. veget. 80.
Tuberous-
I
TmAMDRiA MoxooririA« Vaieriaoa. 53
Tuberous-rooted Valerian.
Atf/. of the South of Europe.
.CbiSr.J739, by Mr^ Philip Miller. Rand. cbiL m.€.
Fl May and June. H. %.
10. V. floribus trtandris, ibliis cauUnts cordatis femtis ffrgtmk^
petiolatis : fumixiis ternads* Sf. fL 46.
Pyrenean Valerian.
Nat. of the Pyrenees.
Cub. 16929 by Charles Dubois, I,ts{. PUt. pbjt.
t. 232./ r.
FL May and June. H. If.
11. V. floribus triandris, caule dicbotomo^ foliis linea-
ribus. Sp. pL 47. Curtis bmL
a Valeriana caule dichotomo, foliis lanceolatis integris
firudu fimplici. Hort. cliffl 16.
Corn Valerian, or Lamb's-Lettuce.
fi Valeriana caule dichotomo, foliis lanceolads ferratis,
frudu inflato. Hort, cliff. 16.
Bladder-cupp'd Corn Valerian.
Y Valeriana caule dichotomo^ foliis lanceolatis dentatis,
fhidu fexdentato. Hort. cliff. 16.
Coronate Corn Valerian.
Nat. of Britain, 0. of the liland of Candia, 7. of Por«
tugal.
FL April— June. . H. O,
12. V. floribus tetrandris sequalibus, foliis pinnatifidis,
feminibus palex ovali adnatis. Sp. pL 4^.
Siberian Valerian.
Nat. of Siberia.
Cuh. 1759, by Mr. Philip Miller. Mill. di£l. aSt.y.
no. 8.
FL May and June. H. O .
• E 3 TAMA-
L^ctf/la.
olitoria*
vefi6i«
ria.
coronata«
Urica.
54 THIANDRIA MOKOGYKIA.
TAMARIND US. Gen. pi. ^.
CaL 4-partitus. Pttala 3. NeSiarium (etis 2 brcvi-
bus Tub filamentis. Legumen pulpofiim*
inJica. i. Tamarindus. Sf. pL 48.
Tamarind-tree.
Nat. of Egypt, and both Indies*
Gdt. before 1633, by Mr. Tuggy, Ger. mac. 1607.
Fl. June and July. S. t .
C N E O R U M. Gen.pl ifi.
CaL 3-dentatus. Petala 3, aequalia. Baeea 3-
cocca.
tricoccunu' i. Cneorum. Sp. pi. 49.
Widow-wail.
Nat. of the South of France and Spain.
Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Ger.
Ft. May— —September. G. H. 1^^
COMOCLADIA. Gen. pi 49.
Cal 3-partitus. Cor. 3-partiu. Drupa oblonga:
nucleo bilobo.
integrifh' x. C*. foliolis integris. Sp. pi 49.
ii^ Intirc-leavM Maiden Plumb.
Nat. of Jamaica.
Introd. 1778, by Mr. William Forfyth.
Fl .S. b.
MELOTHRIA. Gen. pi ^o.
Cal. 5-iidus. Cor. campanulata, i -petala. Bacca
3-locularis, polyfpernuu
pendula. x.Mslothria. Sp. pi ^(^
Pendulous Melothria. • '
Nat.
TltlANDRIA MONOOYNIA. 55
Hat. of America.
Otb. 1759, by Mr. Philip MiDer. MIL £8. i£t. 7.
FL June and July. - S. Q*
O R T E G I A. Gin.pl. 51.
Col. Srpbyllus. Cgr. o. Cap/, i-locolaris. Sm. plu-
rima.
I. O. floribus fubverticiUatis^ caide fimplicL Sjft. tf^amc^
V€geU 82.
Spanilh Ortegia.
Nat. of Spain.
£W/. 1768, by Mr. Philip MiUer. MlLdi&.i£t.%.
FL June and July. H. H.
2. 0. floribus foIitariisajunaribixSjCattledichotomo. 8j/l. £^h9t^
vegit. 82. **
Ortegia dichotoma. JUkm in mijcitt. taurimff* 3.
p. 176. i. 4. /• I.
Fork*d Ortegia.
Nat. of Italy.
IntroJL 1781, by Monf. Tliouim
FL Auguft and September. H.K»
LOEFLINGIA. Gen.pLs2.
CaL 5-phyIIus. Cor. 5-petala, minima. Capf. 4«Jo^
cularis, 3-valvis.
I. LoEFLiKOiA. Sp. pL 50. ii^anUa^
Spaniih Loeflingia.
Nat. of Spain.
Introd. 1770, by Monf. Richard.
//•June. H.©,
E4 POtYC-
TftlAWD&IA MONOOYlffA*
^rvin/i.
fattvui.
oficifuu
vernuf.
rrfia.
BuIh0C9^
POLYCNEMUM. Gm. f. sy>
Cal» S-pbjfliis, Pfiala 5, calycifonnia. Sou i^
fubnudiun.
I. Totrcnuvu. Sf. fL 50. Jtf^faf. amftr. 4. /•
34- ^- 365.
Trailing Poljcnenum.
Nat. of Italy, France, and Gennany.
Cub. 17^8, by Mr. P^ip Miller.
/I July. H. 0.
CROCUS. GfH. pi. 55.
(hr* 6-iKUtita, squalis. Stigmata convoluta* .
U C. fpadia univalvi radical!, coroUx tube longiffimo.
Sp. pi 50.
a Crocus autunuialis, foliis anguftioribus margine re-
volutis. S]/t. vigit. 83.
Saffron Crocus*
0 Crocus vemalis, foliis latioribus margine patulo. Sjfi.
Vfgit. 83. Curtis magaz. 45. Jacqu. auftr. 5. p. 47.
/. app. 36.
Spring Crocus.
Nat. of England*
FU «. Oaober, ft February. H. If.
I X I A. Gen. pi 56.
' &r. 6-partita, campanulata, regul^s. Stigmata 3.
1. L fcapo unifloro aphyllo breviilimo. Sjji.. veget. iJL
13- ^ 75*
Rofe-colour'd Ixia.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1758, by Mr. P. Miller. ASH. ic. 16a t. ^^
FIM9LJ. G.H.1f.
2. L fcapo unifloro brevifftmo, foliis angulatis caulinis^
ftigmatibus fextuplicibus. Sjfi. veget. id. 13. p. 76.
. ^ Tbunh. Ixia, n. 3.,
Crocus-
T&IAND&IA MONOQYNIA. Ili«. S7
Crocus-leav'd Ixia*
Nat. of the Alps of Italy.
Cub. I739>b7 Mr. Philip Miller. Rand. ebeL Bul«
bocodium.
Fl. March and April. H. U*
3* !• floribus racemofis, bra£lets integris, fdiis enfifor- aulica.
mibus planis nervofis laevibus.
Clttfter-flower'd Ixia.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis MaJJin.
Intr9i. 1774.
FU April. G. H. V.
4* I. foliis linearibus, axillis buIbiferiS) floribus altemis, huMftra.
ftaminibus latendibus. 8f. pL 51* Thunb. Ixia^
If. 17.
Bulb-bearing Ixia,
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. *
Cub. 1758, by Mr. Philip MUlcr. Aftll. /V..158*
/. 236. /. 2.
FL May and June. G. H. If .
5* I. foliis enfiformibus glabris, floribus altemis feflili- urijlata.
bus, fpathis Ipngitudiiie tubi laceris,
Ixia ariftaca. Thunh. Ixia^ if. 15. ,
m corollis purpureis.
Ixia uniflora. Linn. mant. 27.
Ixia grandiflora. Houtt. hifi. not. I2. p. 29. tab. 77.
fig» 3* de la Roche pL nov. p. 23.
Purple-flower'd bearded Ixia.
$ corollis violaceis : laciniis margine ftraminels,
Ixia fpliis gladiolktis nervofis, fpatha lacera* MilL
ic. 158. t. ^37./ I. 2.
Vjdct-flowcr'd bearded Ixia.
• Cub.
5S TRIANORIA IfONOGYNlA. IzidU
Cub. 1758, by Mr. PhiUp MiUer. MUL U. be. at.
FJ. Apra. G.H.V.
ViUf/a. 6. L foliis oblongo-lanceolatis acuds vSlofis fubplicatb
diftichis, tubo fpathx aequali.
Dark red Ixia.
Ate. of the Cape of Good Hope.
IntrtkL 1 778, bj Patrick Ruflell, M. D.
FL Auguft. G. H. %.
Jkxuofa. 7. I. foliis HnearibiLS racemo flexuofo multifloro. Sf.
pi. 5%.
Bending-ftalk'd Ixia.
Nat. of the Cape of Qood Hope,
Cub. 1757, bj Mr. Philip Miller. A£n. U. 104. U
156. /. 2.
Fl. May. G. H. %.
fol^a-* 8. T. fi^is Ilnearibus, fcapo fpicis phiribus. Sf. pL $u
cbia. Ixia creda. Thunb. Ixia^ n. 18.
Many-fpik'd Ixia.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult! 1757, by Mr. Philip Miller. ACU. ic. 104. L
15s. /. 2.
/•A May and June, G. H. K.
hngs/h-- 9«I. foliis enfiformi-linearlbus ftriSis, tubo filiform!
''^' longiffimo.
Ixia longiflora. Serg. cap. 7.
Ixia paniculata. De la Roche pi. nov. 26. t.l.
Gladiolus longiflorus. Linn.fuppl. 96. TbwA. Gla^
diolusj n. 22. •
Long-flower'd Ixia.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis Mapn.
. . Intrei.
TRlANf>RIA UONOGVNIA. Isft. $^
InirmL 1774.
FL April ^Junc. G. H. %.
10. 1, fidiis linearibus ftridiSy fpica (fifticha imbricata. platUap*
Gladiolus alopccuroidcs. Sp. fL 54. Tbmnk. Gla- ^^*
iiobtSy iu 14.
Fox-tsul Ixia.
Nat. of die Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 17749 by Mr. Francis MaSSatL
FL June and July. G. H. 1{.
21. L foliis enfiformlbus ftriads, fpica elongata. Sp. fcillaris.
pi. 52.
Squil-flower'd Ixia.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1787, by Mr. Francis Maflbn.
FJ. January. G. H. V.
la. I. polyftachia, foliis enfiformlbus nervofis margine margins*
incraflatis, fpicis pluribus adpreffisy tubo incurv(^ ^'*
ftigmadbus bifidis.
Gladiolus nurginatus. Ltnn.fuppL 95, Thunb. Gla*
di$liiSj n. 20.
Broad-leavM Ixia.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis Majfen.
Introd. 1774.
FL June. G. H. !(•
23 I. foliis fubenftfonnibus glabris, racemo terminali, patent^
cofoUis campanulatis patulis : laciniis alternis an-
gufti<Mibtts, fiJamends eredHs.
Spreading-flower'd Ixia.
. Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1779, ^y William Pitcaim, M. D.
FL ApvU. G.H.lti
14. 1«
$0 TltfANPRIA MONOGYKIA. IxijU
maculata* 14, L foliis enfifbrmibus, floribus alternis, petalis bofi
obfcurls. Sp. pi. 1664* Thunb. Ixia^ n. 19.
Spotted Ixia.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cuk. 1757, by Mr. Philip Miller. MilL ic. 104.
t. 156./ I.
FL May and June. G. H. V .
deuffa. 15- !• f<>Ii>s lanceolatis nervoTis, floribus alternis fefflibus,
tubo bra£teis breviore, laminis obtufis ; cxteriori-
bus bafi maculatis carinatifque.
Copper-colour'd Ixia.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis Aiajifu
Introd. 1774.
RMay. G-H.V.
Descr. Folia lineari-Ianceolata, acuta, integerrima,
plana, glabra, nervoia, fpithamaca. iSc<7^«x teres, gla-
ber, limplex. Floret xemoiu J3rtf/?^ir dux ad bafin
finguli germinis, latae, membranaceae, fiffie, vix fe-
munciales. Corolla monopetala, regularis, fulva;
Tubus cylindraceo-campanulatus, anguftus; Lim--
bus fexpartitus: ArnW^ ovatae, obti^fae, leviter emar*
ginatse, uncia longiores, inferne in ungues latos at<^
tenuatae : tres exteriores inferne gibbae (unde limbus
bafi e trigono urceolatus) in medio macula atro-ru-
bente et carina intus elevata notatae, fuperne patulae ;
tres/»/m^/ierediufculac, planx, immaculatae. Faux
macula virefcenti flava, ftellata.
§rocata. 16. 1, foliis enfiformibus, floribus alternis, tubo longitu*
dine bra^arum, corollas laminis ovatis integernmis
bafi hyalinis.
m floribus croceo^rufefcentibus.
Ixia crocata. Sp. ph 52. Tbunh. Ixia^ tu 20*
Commoa
TklANDRIA MONOGYKIA. Izi^;. 6t
Common Crocus-flower*d Ixia,
fi floribus laete rubris.
Red Crocus-flower'd Ixia.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Ob. 1758, by Mr. Philip MiUer. MO. it. i6a t.
FL May and June. G. H. %.
jj» I. foliis lineari-lanceolatis, floribus alternis feflUibuSy JfnaSda^
tubo bradeis longiore^ laminis orato-oUongis.
a laminis cuneiformi-oblongis obtufe emarginads bafi patida^
fubhyali'nis.
Spreading fqualid fxia.
0 foliis Aridis, laminis ovato-oblongis integerrimia bafi ftridju
concoloribus.
Upright fqualid Ixia.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis Majin.
Introd. 1774.
FL May. G. H. y.
- Obs. Varietas a. Ixia crocatae valde a^s, fed dif-
fert laminis coroUae juiguftioribus, magis pellucidis,
ideoque venis extantioribus ; leviter emarginatis*
Color etiam coroUae in hac pallide rufefcens, feu for*
dide carneus, cum parvo flavedinis.
Descr. Varietatis 0. Folia acuminata, ftrifb, pla-
na, glabra, vix fpithamxa. Scopus teres, glaber,
foliis duplo longior. Flores remoti. Braffea duae
ad bafin flnguli germinis, membranaceae, apice fiflae,
vix femunciales. Corolla monopetala, pallide lutea,
venis obfcuris : Tubus infundibuliformis ; Limbut
fexpartitus : lacinla ovato-oblongae, obtufiufcalaci
integcrrimae : exteriores prope apicem interdumrubi-
cundaej interior urn una csetcris paulo latior.
18. L
, 6d TRIAKDRIA MONOGYNIA. IxU.
€bimnjts. jg. I. fdiis eniiformibus, floribus remotis, panicula di-
chotoma, floribus pedunculatis. Sf. pL 52.
Chinefe Ixia.
Nat. of China.
£aib. 1759, by Mr. Philip Miller. MIL dUt. edit 7.
no. J.
FL June and July. H. y.
G L AD I O L U S. Gen. pi. 57.
Cor* 6-partita, irregularis, inaequalis. Stigmata 3.
emmu-- i.G.foliiscnfiformibus, floribus diftantibus. Sp. pi, ^x,
^'' Thunb. Gladiolus^ n. 9.
a flore rubro.
Common red Corn-flag.
$ flore incamato.
Flcfli-criour'd Corn-flag.
y flore albo.
White Corn-flag.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Oilt. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Ger.
FL June and July. H. % •
tubijlorus* 2. G. foliis lineari-lanceolatis villofis fubplicatis (capo
• longioribus, tubo longiflimo, fpathis hirfutis.
Gladiolus tubiflorus. Linn.fi4ppL 96. Thunb. Gladio^
lusj n. 23.
Long-tub'd Corn-flag-
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis Majfhn.
Introd. 1774.
FL June. G. H. ».
Dkscr. Folia fpithamaea et ultra. Scapus teres, vii-
lofus, digitalis. Flores fefliles, fubfecundi. Bra^ea
tres, ad bafin fmguli germinis, hirfutae, acumtnatae :
exterior fefquiuncialis ; interiores dimidto breviores.
Corolla tubus filiformi-cylindraceus, fpathis dupio
longior^_
TRIAMDRIA MONOGTITIA. GladloIuS* 63
longior, e violaceo albus. LMus infundibulifor-
ini% fexparcitus : lacinia lanceolatae^ acuminata^, tu-
bo quater breviores, ftramineae : tresfupirhrntxtnL
medium reflexae, bafi notatae macula bifiirca rubra,
et in medio lateralium macula angulata ruberrima ;
lacinia ins infmores immaculatae. Stigmata fubcu-
neiformia, fupra viUoia.
3. G. foliis oblongo-lancedads rillo&s plicatis, tubo fpa- pEcatuSm
this longiore.
Gladiolus plicatus. Sp.pl. 53. Thwtb. Gladiolus^ n. 24*
Hairy Corn-flag.
I/at. of the Cape of Good Hope*
Cult. 1757, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mil. ic. 103. /. 155.
/.I.
FL May and June. G. H. ^ •
4. G. foliis lineari-lanceolatis villofts plicatis, tubo fpa- JlriQut.
thae aequali.
a corolla faturate caerulea^ tubo et bafi laciniarum e
purpureo nigris.
Upright blue Corn-flag.
^ corolla pallide purpurafcente, tubo caeruleo.
Upright purple Corn-flag.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis Majpau
Introd. 1 77+.
/"/.June. G.H.lt.
5. G. foliis lineari-cruciatis, corollis campanulatis. Sp. triflis^.
pl' S3-
Square-ftalk'd Corn-flag.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Gilt. 1745, by Mr. Philip Miller. Trew. ihrH. 10.
'• 39-
Fl. May and June, G. H. V.
6. G.
Uandus.
TRIAMDRIA MOKOOYNIA. Gladblw;'
6. G. foliis linearibus utrinque cariiutis glabiis^ tub^
fpathis limbifque breviore,ftigiiiatibus indivifis com*
plicatis.
. Spotted-ftalk'd Corn-flag.
NaU of the Cape of Good Hope* Mr. Francis MaJJiiu
,IntT9d. 1774.
FL April and May. G. H. V.
Descr. Caulu fefquipedalis, teres. Folia caule lon«
giora. Fhris fuaveolentes. 7vbus fubcylindricus,,
femuncia pauIo longior, albidus. Limbus fubcam-
panulatus, fubringens : lacinia ires fuperions bbo-
vato-oblongae, tubo duplo longiores, pallide viola-
ceae ; tres inferions anguftiores : intermedia longi-
tudine fuperiorum, infra medium flavicans^ late-
rales breviores, medio flayx,
7. G. foliis lineari-lanceolatis nervoiis glabris, floribus
fpicatiS) lacinia fuprema reflexa, ftigmatibus fubbi-
lobis.
Blufh-colour'd Corn-flag.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope* Mr. Francis
Majfon.
Introd. 1774.
FL June. G. H. V.
Descr. Corolla tubus anguftus, comprelTus, parum
incurvuS) fefquiuncialis, pallide rubens. Limbi la^
cinia fuprema oblonga, acuta, medio concava,
ibique dilatata, fupra medium reflexa, ex albo in-
. carijata, longitudine tubi ; lacinia ium lateralis ob-
longo-lanceolatae, patentes, apice reflexae, incarnatae,
fuprema paulo breviores ; lacinia tres inferions li-
neari-lanceolatae, eredio-patentes, fupra medium pa-
rum refiexse, ex albido-incarnatse, in medio macula
rubra tranfverfa notatae, fuperioribus paulo bre-
viores ; intermedia caetcris acutior. Filamenta alba,
laciniis
. THIANDRIA IfOMOOYKtA. Glsdiolus. 6$
laciniis corollz dimidio breviora« ^berm bb«
longae, lineares, ereSbsy canruleac. Sfjbis albtit, fila*
mentis longior. Stigmata tria, patula, apice dilatatti
in laminas bSoba^ margine idllofitt,
S. G. foliis Iinearibus glabris, floribut ^Mcatit diftand- fVfffi^'^
bus, lacixiia fupreou reda^ ftipnatibut (pathiilaria
indivifis.
Gladiolas anguflus. Sf* fL 53*
^Narrow-leav'd Corn-flag.
^ Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
QA. 1757, bf Mr. Philip Miller. MUL u. 95.
/• 142. /. 1*
Fl May and June*. G. H. %.
9* G. foliis lanceolato-enfifbnnibus plants, fiiiaoe labii JUnmim
fuperioris trilaminato : kminis imguiformibiis per-
pendicuiaribus, bradeis aruminarit*
Yellow Corn-flag.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Wlttiam
Patnfin.
Introd. 1780, bj the Counteft of Stradimore.
FL February and March. G. H. V .
Obs. Diffisrt a Giadido fecurigere bra^s acumi«
natisy corolla tota iitfenie flava, et foliis poulo latio-
ribus.
lOu G. foliis lineari-ei^ormibus planis, fouce labii fu« ficurigef.
perioris trilaminato: lamim's unguiformibus per-
pendicularibus, bradeis obtufis.
Copper-colour*d Corn-flag.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis Maffin.
Introd. 1774.
FiUxf. • G.H.it.
P Db80&,
M TRIAKDRIA UOKOGTNIA*
DfiSCR. FJia glabra, ffHthama lot^iofa* Sca^ te-
reduiciilus, foliis paulo brevior, interdum lamofiis.
Bra&€^ breves, ovatae, obtufie, interdiim apke iiici«
£b, tnembnuiaceae. drvIU pallkic ftilvae. Taha
infundibulifonnis, uncia brevior. Limbms fezpoiti-
tus : lacini^t ohlongo-ovatae, obtuiae, interdum ob-
Iblele emarginatx, tubo breviores : tres Jyperkni
in (auce notatz mactila flava margine rubicundo
circumfcripta, ibique au&e laminis tribus com-
preffis, obtufis, perpendicularibus, fiavis, diametio
fefquilineari.
ANTHOLYZA. Gin. pL s9.
Or. tubulola, irregularis, recurvata. G^ Ivkau
rlngens. i« A« corolbe labiis divaricads, &uce comprefla. Sp.
pi. 54.
Narrow-leav'd Antholyza.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cub. 1759, by Mr. Philip MiHer. Mtt. £a. i£u j.
no. I.
Fl. May and June. G. H. %.
plicata* %. A. foliis plicatis, caule ramofo hiritito, ctuoUa ringente
fiaminibus breviore. Linn. JnppL 96.
Pkuted-leav'd Antholyza.
A^if.ofthe Cape of Good Hope. Ifix. Fronds Maffnu
Intrad. 1774.
FL April G. H. «.
Cnnma. 3. A. coroUis reAis : labii quinquepartiti lobis duobia
extimis latioribus adfcendendbus. Sp. pi. 54.
Scarlet-flower'd Antholyza*
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. I7s6, by Mr. Philip Miller. MIL U. 7S- ^ 113-
'FL May and June. G. H. It .
4. A.
TRiAKDRiA MOKOOYKiA. Andiolyza* '67
4* A. cordlis inturvsttb: labii quinqaeportili I6bts duo- mM^pica^
bus alternis patulis ma^bu^ lanceolads, Sp^
BroadJeavM Antholyza.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Oik. 1 759» by Mr. Philip Miller.
Ft. May and June. G. H. 1(.
5. A. coroIUs infiindibulifomiibus, folils enfifo>mibus« Mtrims^
Sj/I. vegit. 87.
Red^flower'd Antholyza.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cub. 1750, by Mr. Philip Miller. Trew* ehret. 11.
/. 40.
Fl. May and June. G. H. K .
6. A. corollis infundibuliformibus, foliis linearibus. Sj/t. Mma'*
veget. 87. nflUu
Dwarf Antholyza.
A^. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1754, by Capt. Hutchinfon. Mill. u. 198.
/. 197. /. 2.
FL May and June. G. H. If •
A R I S T E A.
Petala 6. Stylus declinatus. Stigma infundibulifbf-
me^hians. G^g^ iniera, polyfperma.
I. Aristea.
Ixia africana. Sp. pi. 51.
Moraea africana. Syjl. veget. 93.
Gra&-leav*d Ariftea.
cjanea.
F 1 Nat.
M THIAKDRIA MONOOYNIA.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
JfOrod. 1774, by Mr. Francis Mailbiu
FL April ^Junc. G. H. If.
I R I S. Gin.pl. sq.
Cor. 6-partita: Fetalis altemis reflexis. Stigmata
petaliformia.
• Barhatm mtHarm petakrumnJUxonm.
Jiifiana. I. !• corolla barbata, caulc foliis longiorc unifloro. Sf.
^* 5S-
Chalcedonian Iris.
Nat. of the Levant.
Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. dr.
Fl. March and April. H. If.
fionnti* %. I. corollis bafbatis, caule foliis altiore fubbifloro, flo-
««• ribusfcflUibus. Sp.pl. SS^
Florentine Iris.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Cult. 1596, by Mr.. John Gerard. Hort. Ger.
FL May and June. . . H. If •
3. 1, corollis barbatis, caule foliis longiore muldfloix)^
floribus inferioribus pedunculatis. Sp. pi. 55.
German Iris, or Flover-de*luce.
^Nat. of Germany.
Cub. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Ger.
Fl. May and June. H. If,
lurida^ 4.1. corollis barbatis, caule foliis altiore multifloro, pe-
talis exterioribus revolutis ; interioribus ere&o-in-
flexis fubundulatis fubemarginatis.
Dingy Iris.
Ngt.
gtrmant^
(a.
THIAKDRIA MONOGYNIA. Iris« 6$
Nat. oTdie Soudi of Europe.
Cuk. 1758, by Mr. Philip Miller.
FL Aprn. H. If.
DsscR. Pitala ixttrUra retraflexa, atro-purpurea,
infn medium lituris ilavicantibus omata; barba
lutea. Pitala inieriora obovato-oblonga, exterio-
ribus pauIo breiriora; lamina purpurafcente; un*
gue fqualide lutefcente. Stigmata fqualide lute-
fcentia, fupeme pallide purpurafcenda,
Obs. Forte varietas Ireos iambuciiue, fed omnino
inodonu
5. 1, corollis barbatiS) caule foliis altiore multifloro, pe* fanAtuu
talis deflexis planis; ere£tis emarginatis. Sf.fL ^^*
55* J^^i^* bo^* I. /• I. /• 2.
£Ider«fcented Iris.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
CWr, 1748, by Mr. Philip Miller. Mitt. £a. idit. 5.
no. 28«
//.June. H. V.
6.1. corollis barbatis, caule foliis altiore multifloro^ fqttalins.
petalis deflexis replicatis \ ereSis emarginatis. Sp.
pi. 56.
Iris variegata. Jacju. au/lr. i. p. 7. /. 5.
Brown-flower*d Iris.
Nai. of Germany.
Qdt. 1768, by Mr. Philip MiOer. MO. dia. edit. 8.
FL June. H. %.
7.1. corollis barbatis, caule fubfoliofo longitiidine fdio- vari^^m
rum multifloro. Sp. pi. 56. Curtis magax. i6. ta.
Variegated Iris.
Nat* of Hungary.
F3 Culf.
70 TRiAHDRiA' M090CVK14 Iris;
Cult. 1597. Ger. herb. 51. f.U
Fl. May and June. H. %.
hijhra. 8. !• corollis barbads, caule foUts breviore trifloiro. Sf.
Two-flower'd Jris.
A'a/. of Portugal axid Spain.
Qdt. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard« Htrt^ Gtr.
FL April and May« H. H .
irlfiata. 9.1. corollis barbatis: barba criftata, caulc fubuntllora
longitudine folioruni) gemuDibus trigonis, petalis
fub«qualibus.
Crefted Iris.
NaL of North America*
Introd. 1756, by Peter CoUinfon, Efq. CoH. mfcr.
Fl May. H. %.
Dbscs. iK^^^rAT repens. Ctfir/ii coiDpreiItt% yix di-
gitalis, inferne veftitus foliis eniiformibtis. Pitala
extiriora oblonga, obtufa, Integra, c^rules^ medio
lutea, criftis tribus longitudinalibus undulatis loco
barbae; P</aZ(7 i«/^0rj parum anguft]<Mra, toCa c»-
rulea.. Filanunta et Anihirm pallide iiavefcentes.
Stigmata dilute cxnilea, petalis breviora.
pumla. 10*1* corollis barbatis, caule fpliis breviore unifloro.
Sp. pL 56. Curt. mag. 9. Jacqu. ^ufk. i.p. 5. t U
Dn^arf Iris.
Nat. of Auftria.
Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Ger.
#7« April. u.^.
dichitim XX* !• corolla tenuiffime barbata, caulc tereti elongato
Mtf. paniculato, ramis alternis divaricatis bi^feaqu^i-
floris. Linn.fuppL 97.
Forked
THIANbRIA MOVOGTIIIA. Ilis« 7I
Fork'd Irif.
Nat. ol Sibeniu
iMtrii. 1784, by Mr. John Bell.
fl Augi^ R %.
* * Imterbes^ fetalis defiexis Umlms.
I2.Lc<»rolli« iinbeii>ibus, petalis mterioribusftigiiiatr mi* Pfiui d^
noribus^ foliis enfiformibus. Sp^pL^S. QirtUlmuL ^^nu.
Yellow Iris, or Flower-de-luce.
JVtff. of Brkaiiu
PL ]us^ H. V.
13.1. corollis imberbibttSy petalis interioribat jNttentifS* fdrtuEffi*
mis, caule uniangulatoi fbliis enfifbrmibut, Sf. m'*
pi. 57.
Stinking Iris, or Gbdwyn.
.Mrf. of Britain.
FL June. H. If.
14. 1, corollis imberbibus, germinibua trigonis, caule fiirlca*
tereti, foliis linearibus. Sp. pL 57. J^m* •ufir^
J. /• 6. /. 3. CmrA% magax. 5a
Siberian Iris.
Nat. of Siberia, At^ria, and Switzerland.
Qik. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. H$rt. Gir.
FL May and June. H. If.
15. 1, corollis imberbibus, germinibns fitbtrigonis, caule V0fictbr.
tereti flexuofo, foliis cnfifprmibiu. Sp.pLyj. Curt,
mag. 21.
Variotts-cdour'd Iris.
Nat. of North America.
Cab. 1732, by James Sherard, M. D. Z>ilL tbh.
tab. 155.
FL May and June. H. if.
F 4 x6. 1.
7a
virgsm^
martini'^
JpUftdm
§chr$IeU'm
cm.
hahphila*
TKIANORIA MOKOOYNIA. IflS.
l6. L corollis imberbibus, germinibus trigonis^ anile
ancipid. Sp. pL 58.
Virginian Iris.
Nat. of North America.
Qdu 1758, by Mr. Philip Miller.
/ZJunc. H.%.
17. 1, corollis imbcrbibus, germinibus trigonts, peCalis
bafi foveolis glandulofis. Sp. pi. 58.
Martinico Iris.
Utft. of the Ifland of St Lucia.
Introd. 1782, by Mr. Alexander Anderfon.
//.June. S. If.
x8. 1, corollis imberblbus, germinibus fexangularibus,
caule tereti, foliis fublinearibus. Sp. pi. 58. Jatqu.
auftr. I. p. 6. /. 4.
Spurious Iris.
Nat^ of Germany.
Cult. 1759, by Mr, Philip Miller, Mil. £a. edk.^.
na. 14.
F/.July. H.U.
19. 1, corollis imbcrbibus, germinibus fexangularibus,
caule fubtereti, foliis enfiformibus ftriatis. litm.
wiant. 175.
Pale yellow-flowerM Iris.
Nat. of the Levant.
Cult. 1 759, by Mr. PhiKp Miller. Mtt^ dia^ idit. 7.
no. 9.
//.July. H.%.
aO« L corollis imberbibus, germinibus fexangularibus^
caule tereti, foliis enfiformibus : radicalibus longif-
£mis,
Iria
TltlAKDltlA MONOOYHfA. IHs. 73
Iris halophila. Pallas iur i. p. 733. «/• 3- /• 7 13.
tah. B. Jig. 2.
Long-leav'd Int.
Nat. of Siberia.
jHtmL 1780, by Peter Simon PaOas^ M. D.
//• July Sepcember. H. %.
21. h coroUis imberbibo^, germinibut (exangularibusi gramma.
caule ancipiti, foliis luKaribus. Sp.fl.fi. Jacju.
auftr. 1. p. 5. /. 2.
Gnds-leav'd Iris.
Nat. ct AuShnau
Cub. jsgj* Ger. birb. 52. / 5.
- 92. 1, corellis iinberi>tbus, caule tinifloro foUis breviore, ivrw.
radice fibred Sp. pL 58.
Spring Iris.
Nat. di North America.
GJt» 173% by Mr. Philip Miller. JUSU. dia. wL 2.
W.43.
FL April and May. H. % .
23. 1, coroflis imberbibus, foliis tetragonis. Sp. pL 58. tubir$fa.
Snake Vhead Iris,
Nat. of the Levant.
Cuk. 1597. ^^^* ^^^' 94* /• ^«
Ft. March and April, « H. %.
24* I. coroDis imberbibus, floribus binis, ibliis flibulato- JHph
canaliculatis caule brevioribus. Sp. pi. 58. •
m Iris bulbola latiibiia caule donata. Baub. pin. 38.
Great BulboTe rooted Iris.
f Iris bulbofii caeruleo violacea. Baub. pin. 40.
f mall Bulbofe-irooted Iris.
Nat.
74 TRIANDftIA MONOOTHIA, IriS«
Neu of the South of Europe.
Cub. 1633. Gir. imac. 99. /• i.
FL June. H. %.
firfica% 25. 1. coroBa imbeibi, petalis interioribns hrerifimis
patentiffimis. Sjft. vig. eJL 13. p. 79. Curu tmg. u
Perfian Iris,
Nat. ofPerfia,
Cuk* 1629. Ptfr/. faraJL 172, /i^. 2.
/7. March. R If.
Si^rinm 26. 1. coroDis imberbibus, foliis canaltcidatis, bulbts ge-
cbium. minis fuperimpolitts, Sp. pL 59.
Grocus-rooted Iris.
Nat. of Spain and Portugal.
Ckb. 1397, ^^^» *''*• 94- / '•
/iMay. H.V.
M O R £ A. Gm /Jl 6a
Or. hexapetala: Pitala 3-interiora patenda; rclt->
qua Ireos.
vegeta. >• M. Miis caimlicuhtis, Spic. plant. {9.
Iris plumaria. Sjfi. vigtt. 89*
a Moraea fpatha biflora, caule planiMo^ floribus Ouno*
ribus. MilL k. 159. t. 238. / i.
Small-flower'd Gmfi-leav'd Monea.
9 Moraea fpatha uniflora, caule planifblioi floribus ma«
joribus. AES. ie. 159^ t. 238. / i.
Great-flower'd Gra&^leay'd Moraea*
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cidt. 1758, by Mr. Philip MiUen MU. u. be. eh.
FLMzy. G.fl%.
2.M.
TRiAH?iL|A tconooTviA* Monea. 75
a. M. fbliis gladiatis. Limt. mmU. a8. inJin^
SwoNiJeaWil Mona. ^^
J^ pf the Cape cf Gpod Hope.
Qik. 1758^ by Mr. Philip Miller. MIL ic 159.
/£ May and June. G. H. K.
3* M. caule ancipiti uni-feu bifloro, foliis cnfiformibus : Ar/rm*
infiinis fubfidcatis, floribus terminalibus, Linn.
fyfpLqg.
Dark-flower'd Monca.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
IntrmL I786> by Mr. Francis Maflbn.
FL G.H.h.
WACHENDORFIA. Gut. pi. 6t.
C$r. H^Eapetala, iaaeqiialit, iirfera. Qiff tiilecula.
ris^fiipera.
1. W. fcapo fimplici. Sp. pL 59. ihjrffkm
Sioiple-ftalk'd Wachendorfia. ^^
NaU olOin Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1759, by Mr. Philip Miller. JUUk £fi. $£i. 7.
AJdenda.
FL May nd jun^. G. H. V.
2. W. fcapo polyftachyo. Sp. pi, 59. pauioi-^Mm
Paniclcd Wachendorfia. **•
iSSit of the Cap* of Good Hope.
Intrpd. 1767, by Mr, William Malcolm.
Fl. Fcbnia7. G. H. U.
COMME-
7^ TlMAKDllIA MONOOYNIA.
C O M M E L I N A. Gen. pi. 6%.
Car. 6-petaIa. NiSaria 3, cniciata, filamends pro-
priis.inferta.
* DtpdahBy &b dui petalm mafora.
ammMms. x. C coroUis inaequalibus, foliis ovato-lanceolatis acu*
tis, caule repente glabro. Sp. pL to.
Common American Commelina.
Nat. of America.
Cub. 173a, by James Sherard, M.D. DiB. ebb. 93.
t. 78, / 89.
FL June and July. H. O-
afrkana. !• C. coroDis insequalibua, foliis lanceolatis glabris, icaide
decumbeitte. Sp. pi 60.
African Commelina.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
• Ckfr. 1759, by Mr. Phnip Miller. JISB. Ha. eHi. j.
Me. 3.
FL May Oaober. S. %.
$ri&a. 3* C. condlis inaequalibus, foliis <mitD-IniceoIatis, caulc
eredo fubhirfuto fimpliciffima Sj/l. vegit. 94.
Upright Virgi^tian Commelina.
Nat. of Virginia.
Cub. 1732, by James Sherard» M.D. DHL ibk 91*
t. 77. / 88.
FL Auguft and September. H. If,
* * TripetaU : Zanoniae Plumieri, petalis 3 majmhtt^
tuiero/a. 4. C. coroUis aequalibus, foliis feffilibus ovato-lanceolatis
fubciliatis. Sp.pl. 61.
Tuberous-rooted Commelina,
Nat. of Mexico,
Odt.
TRIAIIDB.IA MX)NOOTXIA« CommdJlUL 77
Cyr. 1732, by James Sherard) M.D. DilLM.^
#.79./ 9a
PL June and July. S. %.
5. C. coiollis ieqiialibiis» pedoneiifis incrafiti^ foltis ZotiwiW.
lanceoUtis : vaginis tuoiidit maigtne ^iTf"tit|, bnc«
teis geminis. £jy7. vegit. 94. <
Gentian-kavM Commeliiia*
A^. of the Weft Indies,
a*. 1759, by Mr. Philip Miller. AGO. Ha. idh. ^.
/I July ^peccmbcr. S.%.
6.C coroilis xqualibus^ Miis bnceohtis, floribns pa* JpiraU.
fliculatis. laim. nmnt^ 1 76.
Spear-leaWd Commelina.
Atff. of the Eaft Indies.
ImroJL 1783, by John Earl of Bute.
Fi July and Augttft. S. ©•
C A LLI SI A. G^ii.y.63.
CaL 3-phyllus. Pnala 3. jAahir^ gminx. Caff
bilocularis.
I. Callxsia. Spec, plant. b%. npins.
Creeping Callifia.
Ifat. of the Weft Indies.
IntroJL 1776, by John Fothcrgill, M, D.
FL June and July. S. %.
S C H O E N U S Gin.pl. 65.
(?/M»ferpaleaceaB, univalves, congcftae. Gw-.o. Sm.i^
fubrotundum, inter glumas.
I. S. culmo tercti, foliis margine dorfoque aculeatis. Marlfcm.
Sp.pLf>i. ^
Prickly
79 THiANDRiA iroNOOYKiA* Schoeina*
Piicldy Bog-nifli, or baftsurd Cyperus.
Nat, of England.
Fl July and Auguft. H. %.
2. S« culmo tereti niido, rpiculis ovitis fifciculatisj invo*
^^* lucro fuUiexaphytio, fiJits canaliculads* 5^«
CluftcrM Bog-nifh.
Hat. of the South of Europe, and the Levant.
Intr^d. 1781, by P. M. A. Brouflbntt^ M.D.
Fl. H. V.
mgruans. 3. S. culmo tereti nudo, capitulo ovato, involucri di-
phylU valvuia akenir fubuhta longa, . Sf* pL 64.
Black Bog-rufli.
Nat» of Britain.
FL July. H. V.
ferrugi^ 4^ S. Culmo tereti nudo, fpica duplici, involucri valvuia
neus. majore fpicam sequante. Sp. pL 64.
Rufty Bog-ruOi.
A^/. of Britain,
Fl. July. H. If.
cmpTif- S' S« culmo fubtriquctro nudo, fpica diftichii, involucro*
fif» monophyllo. Sp. pi. 6$^
Comprefs'd Bog-rufli.
Nat. of Britain.
Fl. July. H. t.
Mus. 6. S. culmo fubtriquetro foliofo, floribus feTcicialatiS)
foliis fetaceis. Sp. pL 65.
White-flower'd Bog-ruflK
Nat. of Britain.
/y. July. ^ H. V.
GYPERUS.
TRIAHDEIA l«OHOOT«IA# 79
CYPERUS. Gin.fLfA.
Gbmut pakaceaci diftiche imbricatK. Qr. Ob Siml i.
J. C culmo compitflb bafi vilcido^ fioliiS afperif apice vi/c^
triquetris.
Clammy Cypenis.
Nat. of Jamuca.
Imrcd. 178 1, by Monf. Thouin.
FL May— Aoguft. S. %.
2. C. culmo oUbkCe triquetro pioftnto^fpicis fiibquater-
nis fefflibus. *^-
Cyperus pamiODicus. y^cpu auftr. ^ f. 2^ Uk.
app. 6. Lbm.Jitfp. 103.
Dwurf Cyperus.
AEvf. of Hungary.
Inirod. 1781, by Abb£ Pourret.
FL July and Auguft. R O*
3* C. culmo triquetro fbliofe» umbella fblioG fupiade- lm^9$.
compofita, pedunculis nudis, Ipicis altemis. Sf.
Sweet Cyperus.
Nat. of England.
/"/.July. H.lf.
4. C. culmo triquetro nudo^ umbella triphyfla, pedun- flagons*
culis fimplicibus insqualibus, ipkis confertis Ian*
cedatis. Sf. pL 68.
Yellow Cyperus.
* i\^tf/. of France and Germany.
Intrad. 1776^ by Mon£ Hiouin*
FL July—— September* H« ^ •
5. C.
1
So TRIAHDRIA MaKOOYNIA. CyperUS.
fufcuu 5* C* culmo triquetro nodo^ umbella trifida, pedunculis
fimplicibus inaequalibus, ipicis conferds lineaiibus.
Sf. pi 69.
Brown Cyperus.
Nat. of France, Germany, and Switzerland.
Introd. 1777, by Mr. Thomas Blackie.
Fl. Jiily September. H. e«
aUimi^ 6. C. cuImQ triquetro nudo apice altematlm feliofo, pe-
fiUus. dunculis lateralibus proliferis, Liniu nuaU. 28.
Alternate-leav'd Cypenis.
NaU of the Ifland of Madagafcar.
Introd, 1 781, by Monf. Thouin.
Fh February and March. S. V.
SCIRPUS. GiH.pl.67.
Gbpiut paleaceae^ undique imbricatse. Cur. ^ ^^9^1 1,
imberbe.
• Spica untca.
fahfftris. i. S. culmo tereti nudo, fpica fuborata terminal!* ^p.
pLjo.
Marfli Club-rufli.
Not. of Britain.
FL]vly. H. V.
effpit9» 2. S. culmo ftriato nudo, (pica bivalvi terminal! longi*
r^* tudine calycis, radicibus iquamula interftindis. Sp.
pL 71.
Dwarf Club-rufli.
Nat. of Britain.
Fl. July. H. If.
actenla' 3. S. culmo tereti nudo fetiformi, fpica ovata terminall
^^' bivalvi, feminibus nudis« Sp*pL 71.
Needle
XRIANDHIA UOHOGTViA. ScbpUt. Si
Needle Upright Club-nifh.
A'^.ofBritaiiu
FL July. ft If.
4. S. culmls terctibiis midis altcxnis, caule faliofb flacci- fiutoMU
do. Sp.fLju
Floating Club^ruflu
Nat, of Britain.
FL July and Auguft. H. %.
•♦ Cubfu tereti p§h^acbi$.
5. S. culmo tereti nudpi fpicis ovatis pluribus pcduncu- lacuftriu
latis termlnalibus. Sp. pL 72.
Tall Club-rdh, or Bull-rufh.
NaU of Britain.
FL July and Auguft. H. 4.
6. S. culmo tereti nudo^ fpicis fubglobofis gtomeritis pe- /r«Zj/l
dunculatis, invducro diphyllo ioaequali mucronata cbmws.
Sp. pi. 72.
Round-headed Club-ruflu
Nat. of England.
FL July. H. %.
7. S. culmo tereti nudo^ capitulo latmali conglohatOi nmmms.
braaea reflexa. Sp.pL72. Jat fm. au/r. 5. p. 2 j.
/•448.
Roman Club-ruQi.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
IntroJ. 1779, by Jofeph Nicholas de JacqiiiiH M. D.
FL]uiy. aV.
8. S. culmo nudo fetaceoi fpica terminal! firffili. Syfi» fitaauu
veget. 99,
G Lcaft
8a TRIAVDRIA MOMOGTNIA. ScifpUS.
Lcaft aub-ro(h.
NaL of England.
FL July and AugufL !!• 0«
* * ^ Cuhno triqtutroj pamcmla nui^u
mticrona^ 9. S. oilmo triangiilo nudo acuminatOi ^cis conglo-
''^* mejpatis feffilibus lateralibiis. Sj^. viget, lOO.
Pointed Qub-ruih.
i^. of England.
FL July and Auguft H. If «
* ♦ ♦ ♦ CmUm triqtutra^ panicula fdUacea,
martti^ 10. S. culmo triquetro, panicuJa conglobata foliaceay fpi^
^fo^* cularum Iquamis trifidis : intermedia fubidata. Sfn
pL 74. Curtis land.
Round-rooted Sea Club-rufh*
Nat. of Britain.
FL July September. H. If*
btzuLe. U.S. culmo triquetro nudo, umbeQa fbliola prdifera,
fpiculis fubrotundis. Sp, pi, 75.
ClufterM Club-ruih.
Nat. of the Eaft Indies.
Jntrod. 1 776, by Lady Ann Monfon«
FL Auguft and September. S. If «
fylvaA* 12^ S, culmo triquetro foliofo, umbelta fdiacea, peduncu-
^uu lis nudis fupradecompoiitis, fpicis confertis. ip^
Wood Club-rufli, or Millet Cypcrus Grafs*
Nat. of Britain.
fL July and Auguft. H, If •
KYLLIN-
TRIANDRIA MONOOYVIA. «3
KYLLINGIA. Lmn. fufpL it.
Jmet^M ovatum f. oblongmn, imbricaCmii. Fkns
caiyce corollaque bivalvi.
I. K. c^pitulis tenninalibus fubtemis glomentit.lcfili- triafs.
bus. Linn. fufpL I04m
Schcenus niyeus. Sjft. veget. id, t^ p.%U
Three-beaded Kyllingia.
Nat. of both Indies.
Introd. 1776, by Mon£ Tliouiiu'
FL September ^November. S* %•
ERIOPHORUM. GeH.pl.6S.
Glttma paleaceae, undique imbricatae. Grr. o. Srm. l,
Lana longiffima cindum.
I. £. culmis vagtnatis teretibus, fpica icario&. Sp. vugsna*
pL 76. Curtis hnd. ^«*
Mountain Cotton^grafs, or Hare's-tail Ru(h.
Nat. of Britain.
FL March and April. H. 1(.
3U £• culmis teretibus, foliis planis, fplcis pedunculatis. pftffta^
Sp. pi. 76. Curtis lend. '*'♦*•
Common Cotton-grafs.
Nist. of Britain.
FL June and July. H. H.
N A R D U S. Gen. pL 69.
CaL o. Cor. 2-valvit.
I. N. fpica fetacea reda fecunda. Sjft. vegit. X02. Jlrilia.
Mat-grafs.
Nat. of Britain.
/7. June and July. H. TJ.
G 2 LYCEUM^
|4 T»1AKD»»A MbMOCYHIA.
L Y G E U M. Gen.pL-jo.
Spatha l-phylla. CirtlU biiue fupra idem germen.
Abr bilocularis.
Spartm. i. Lyceum. Sf.plj^.
Rufh-leav'd Lygeum.
Nat. of Spain.
Intrtd. 1776, by Meflh. Kennedy and Lee.
FI. May and June. ^ 'f*
Dtcr^t^
TKlANDftlA DIOTWIA.
D I G r N I A.
SACCHARUM. Gm.fLjz.
CaL 2-Talvislaiiugine imrolucntus. Gpt. ft-Tilvii.
I. S. florRms paniculatis, foUis plamt. Sj/l. V€git. lOj. fffiom^
Common Sugar-cane. '^'**
Nat. of both Indies.
Cuk. before 1 597, by Mr. John Gerard. Ger. birk 35.
Fl S. U.
P E R O T I S.
CaL nullus. G^. bivaWit: valvnbe squaki ariftade.
I. Pbrgtis. UtifiSs^
Saccharum fpicatum. Sp. pL 79.
Spiked Perods,
Nat. of die Eaft Indies.
Jntr^d. ijjjj by Daniel Charles Solaoder» L.L.D.
FL Auguft and September. S. O.
PHALARIS. Gin.pL7^
CaL 2-vaIviS| i-florus, carinatus, aequalis, marginibus
interioribus redis.
I. P« pamcula mutica fubovata fpiciformi, gliimis oalyei- canariim*
nisnavicidaribus integris,coroUaquadrivalvi: val* fo*
vulis cxterioribus lanceolatis gklviss inlerioribua
villofis.
Phalaris canarienfis. Sp. pL 79.
Manured Canary-grafi.
Nat. of Britain.
FL June— -Auguft. H. ©.
G 3 • a. P.
t6 TRIANDRIA DIGYNIA. Phalaris.
aquatua. 2. P. panicula mutica cylindracea firiciforini, glumis caly-
cinis navicularibus fubdenticulatis, corolla trivalri:
valvulis interioribus villofis ; cxteriore miauta fu-
bulata.
Phalaris aquatica* Sp* pl^ 79.
Water Canary-grafs.
Nat. of Egypt.
Inirod. 1778, by Monf. ThouiiL
FL June and July. H. 0 .
fbUoides. }. P. panicula mutica cylindrica fpicirormi, glumis caly«
cinis carinatis integerrimis fcabriuiculis, corolla
bivalvi glabriufcula.
a glumis calycinis nudiufculis.
Phalaris phleoides. Sp. pL 80.
Phleum pratenfe fi. Hudf. angL 26.
Naked-cupp'd Canary-graft.
arenaria. 0 glumis calycinis ciliatis.
Phleum arenarium. Sp. pL 88.
Phalaris arenaria« Hui^. angL 23.
Sea Canary-grafs.
Nat. of England.
FL July and Auguft. H. O
utricular
ta.
4. P. panicula ovata fpiciformi, glumis calycinis navicu-
laribus : dorfo dilatato, arifta receptaculi glumis
longiore.
Phalaris ucriculata. Sp. pL 80.
filadder'd Canary-grafs.
Nat. of ltz\y.
Introd. 1777, by MonC Thouin.
FL June— Auguft. H. O.
paradoxa, 5. P. panicula mutica oblonga fpiciformi, glumis calyci-
nis
TRIANDftlA DIOYHIA. Phalariv 87
nis navicularibiis unidentaDs» coroDa bindvi gb-
b^^ ilofculis infimis premorfis.
Phalaris paradoxa. Sf. pi. 1665.
Briftly^fpiked Canary-grafs.
-Afe. of the Levant.
JnirotL 177!) by Monf. Richard.
FL June and July. H* 0»
6. P. panicula muticacylindrica fptdfonni, glumisoily- pamculs^
cinis carinatis fupeme gibbis, corolla bivalvi glabn. te.
Phleum paniculatum. Hudf. ongL 26.
Panicled Canaiy-grafi.
^at. of England*
Fl July. H. O.
P A S P A L U M. Gen. pLjs^
CaL 2-valvis, orbiculatus. Cor, ejuidem mAgnitudU
nis. Stigmata penicilliformia.
I. P. fpicis alternis, rachi membranacea^ floribus alter- firMcw*
niSfCalycibusmultmervusextu^lcrobiculatis. Linn, latuau
mant. 29.
Dimpled Pa/pal um.
Nat. of the £aft Indies.
Introi. 1778) by Sir Jofeph Banks^ Bart*
FL July— — September. S. 1(»
a. P. fpicis paniculatie verticillato-aggregatb. Sf^pk %u panicula*
Panicled Pafpalum. * tunu
Nat. of Jamaica.
Introd. 1782, by Monf. Thouim
FL July and Auguft. S« O «
3. P. fpicis duabus : altera fubfeffili^ floribus aCuminatis. diftichum.
Sp. pL 82.
G4 Two
^8 TklANDRIA DIOYHIAV
Tw6-fpiked Pafyalum.
Nat. of Jamaica.
Introd. 1776, by John Fothcrgill, M. D.
/•/.July. S. *.
P A N I C U M. GiH. pi. 76.
CaL 3-valvis : valvula tcrtia minima.
♦ Sphata.
Jiriceunu 1. P. fpica tcreti, involucris fetaceis villofis unifloris Ion-
gitudine flofculorumy foliis platiis.
Silky Panic-grafs.
Nat. of the Weft Indies.
Introd. lySOyby John Earl of Bute.
PL June— -September. S. © .
virticiU 2. P. fpica verticilbta, racemuKs quaternis, involucellis
latum. unifloris bifetis, culmis diffufis. Sp. pL 82. Curtis
land.
Rough P^ic-grafs.
Nat. of Eqgland*
- . /y.July. H. 0.
flaucitnu 3, P. fpica tereti, involucellis bifloris fafciculato-pilofo,
feminibus undulato rugofis. Sy/i. veget. 105.
Glaucous Panic-grafs.
Nat. of both the Indies, and North America.
Introd. 1771, by MonC Richard,
/7. June and July. H. ©•
viride. 4- P* ^P»ca tereti, involucellis bifloris fefciculato-pilofis^
feminibus nervofis, Sp. pi 83. Curtis knd.
Green Panic-grafs.
Nat. of England.
Fl July and Auguft, ft 0.
5.P.
TlllAKbRIA DltlTVIA. Pa&kui. if
5. P. IpkM ^ompoRn, : ^c«dis gloneniit ielb iauafau i^tffftWfc
ti8» pedmiciilis hiriiiin. 5f. //. ^3.
Italian Panic-grais. *
J^/i/. of both Indies.
aib. 1739, by Mr. Philip Miller. RamL chilf. >i«. 3. '
FL July and AugufL S. Q.
6. P. fpicit alternts fecuadii: Ipiculii fiibdtviCs, glumis Qiucf*
fubariftatis hifpidis, rachi trigona. Sp. fL 84. ^'*
Crov^s-foot Panic-grais.
Nat. of the Eaft Indies.
Jntrod. 1 781, hj MooC Thoiiia.
/"it Jul J and Auguft. t. O.
7. P. (picis alternis conjugactfque : (piculis fubdivifis, Cna
glumis ariftatis hi^dis, rachi quinquangulari. Sp. t^^*
fL 83. Curth Und.
Thick-fpiked Cock's-foot Panic-graft.
Nat. of England.
/7.July. H. O.
8. P. fpicis alternis fecundis muticis, ovatis fcabriS) rachi cohnum.
tfc/etiufcula. Sp. pL 84.
Purple Panic-grafs.
Nat. of the Eaft Indies.
Cult. 1699, by the Dutchefs of Beaufort. Br. Muf
Shan. mff. $25 and 3349.
Fl July and Auguft. S. O •
9. P. fpicis digitatis bafi interiore nodoGs, fiofculls ge- fangui-^
minis xDuticis^ vaginis fbliorum pun£latis. Sp* '^^^
pi. 84. Curtis land.
Slcnder-fpiked CockVfoot Ptoic-graft.
Nat. of England,
FL Auguft. H..O.
• 10. P.
90. .TRIANDHIA DICYNIA.^ PaiUCUin.
DaQjkn. lOu P. rpids digitads pateatibus bafi interiore viHofis,
fioribus folitariis, larmcatis repeatibus. Sf. fL 85.
Creeping Panic-grafe.
Nat. of England
/I July. H,V.
fiBfirm. 1 X. P. fpicis fiibdigitatis approximatis ereftis linearibus :
lachi flexuofa: dendbus bifloris : altero feflOL
Sjfi. veget. 106.
Clofc-fpikcd Panic-graft.
Nat. of North America.
Itttrod. 1 78 1, by Mcmf. Thouin.
FL July September. H. 0.
♦ ♦ Paniculata.
^^hta- 12. P. panicula patente, ftaminibus piftillifque coloratis,
turn. culmo ramofo. Linn. mant. 30. Jacqu. iV«
Golor'd Panic-grais.
Nat. of Egypt.
/i»fr«^. 1771, by Monf. Richard.
Fl. July and Auguft. S. ©.
reptns^ 13* P. panicula vlrgata, foliis divariCatis. &p. pL 87.
Slender Panic- grafs.
l^at. ■ . Cultivated in the Eaft Indies
Oaudi Rufely Efq.
Introd. 1777, by Patrick Ruflil, M.D.
FL July September. S4 O*
miliace^ 14- P* panicula laxa flaccida, foliorum vaginis hirtis, glu-
um* mis mucronatis nervofis. Sjft. vegetk io6<
Millet Panic-grafs.
Nat. of the Eaft Indies.
Cult. 1597. Ger. herb. "3.
/•/.July. S.G.
• 15. P*
TRIA^HORIA DIOTHIA. Pllliciim. 9!
15. P. puiicidt ofiilkri crefim palcole^ frlionmi vigU f^Biig
nis hirtis. Sjft. vegit, 106.
Hair-panided Panic-gnfi.
Na of Vifginia and Januuca.
Qdt. 1758; by Mr. PhiUp MiUer.
fl June ^Aiiguft. S. ©.
16. P. panicula racemis lateralibus fimplidbtts feliis- kt^kB*
OYato-hnceoIatis coUo pOofis. Sf.fL9b. ""*>
Broad-kav'd Panic-grafa.
Nat* o{ North America.
ItUnd, 1765, bj Mr. Jdin Cree.
/?. Auguft and September. H. 1(.
17. P. panictdatum lamofiffimum^ foliis ovato-oblongis srhn^
acuminads. Sp. fL 87. ^««-
Tree Panic-graft.
Net. of the Eaft Indies.
/itfradL 1776^ by MonC Tbouin.
/I March and April S. 1^.
18. P. panicula virgata, glumis acuminatis beyibua : ex- virga^
tima dehifcente. Sp. pL 87. twn.
Long-panicled Panic-grafs.
Nat. €3S North America.
Intnd. 1781, by Mr. William Curtis.
FL Auguft and September. H. %.
P H L E U M. GiH.pL^^.
CaL 2-valyi8, feffilis, uniflorus, truncatus, furcatus :
FahuLf aequales : marginibus redis. Cfr» 2-vaI-
vis, inclu(a.
X. Phleum. pratenfg.
m Phlcum
^ TklAirORlA OIOrVYA.
vidgWBw « Phleom ^nca cyUadrica longiffsna, culmo reAcx ^/.
^/. 87.
Meadow Cat's-tail Gra&.
nodoiuin. p Phleutn fpica cylindrica, cvhno adUbendentc^ ibliis
obliquis, radice bulbofiu Sjfi. not, 92.
Bulbofe Cat's-tail Grafs.
Nat. of Britain.
//.July. a It.
ALOPECURUS. Cin.pl.j9.
Cal 2-valvis. Cor. i-valvis.
inJUus. T. A. fpica tereti, involucellis fetaceiii ftfciculads biflo-
ris, pedunculis villofis. Sj/i. vigtt. 108.
Panicum alopecuroides. Sp.pL^i.
Giant Fox-tail Grafs.
Nat. of Jamaica.
C«/r. 1748. JktilL diS!. edit. $. Paniaim6.
Fl. July Oaobcr. S. © .
lulbofus. fm A. culmo ereAo, fpica cylindrica, nuUce bulbofa.
5j/?. veget. 108.
Bulbous Fox-tail Grafs.
Nat. of England.
iF/.July, H. V.
fratnijis. ^. A. culmo fpicato ere£lo, glumis villbfis, corollis muti-
cis Sjft. viget. 1 08. Curtis lond.
Meadow Fox-tail Grafs.
Nat. of Britain.
FL May. H. %.
€igriftis. 4. A. culmo fpicato crcfto, glumis l«vibus. Sj/i.vigit.icli.
Alopecuruf
TRIAHDHIA DIOTVIA. AlopCCUTUS. 9J
Alopecunis mjofiiroides. Ciartis kmL
Field Fox-taO Graik.
Nat of BritaiiL
FL ]vij and Auguft. H. % .
5> A» ciUmo fpyali^ ittfraiftti^ CQgoflU iimtici$» 8]0.vqtrt. gemc^tom
108. CurtifkMsL tus.
Flote Fox-tail Grafs.
A'tff. of Britain.
ft Mayw,— Auguft. H.U.
M I L ru M. Cfin ^ 79.
CaL 2-valvis, unifl<Miis : valvulis ftibxquafibus. Ctr.
breviffima. Stigmata penicillifonnia.
I. &i pamcula fiib^ucata^ floribus ariftatis. Sp^pL^u ki^^
YeUov-fpiked Miliet-grais. mm.
Nat. of England.
FL June and July, H. O.
%. l/L racemis digitatis, calycum valvula extarior^ cilja- amlci^
ta. Linru mant. 184* matu
Spotted Millet-grafs.
Nat. of India.
Introd. 1778, by Sir Jofcph BaolU) Bart
FL July— — September. S. 0.
3. M. floribus paniculatis diiperlis muticis. Sp. pL 90. iffifum.
Curtis knd*
Common Millet-grafs.
Nat. 61 Britain.
/7. June and July. H. V.
4. M. floribus paniculatis ariftatis. Sp. pi 9a paraiiMm
Black-ieeded Millet-grafs. <^
Nat.
94 TRIANDRIA DIOYNIA.
Nat. of the Soudi of France.
Introd. 1 771, bj Moii£ RichanL
Fi July.
H. 0*
A G R O S TI S. Gen.pL%Q.
CaL a-valvis, luiiflorus, corolla pauIo minor. Stigwuh-
ta longitudinaliter hifpida.
• Artjtata.
fiicaven* I. A. petalo exteriore arifta reda ftrida longiffiroa,
tu
^fanuta.
major.
mmor.
miliacia.
panicula patula. Sjft. veget, 1 10.
Silky Bent-grafe.
Nat, of England.
FL July,
H. o*
2. A. panicula ifubfpicata, ramis ramuli(que £i(ciculatiS|
valvulis calycinis alteraque coroUina ariftatis : ari-
fta corollina breviffima.
Alopecurus ariftatus. Hudf. angL 28.
a paniculae ramis divulfis.
Alopecurus monfpelienfis. Sp. pL 89.
Great bearded Bent-grafs.
P paniculas ramis adpreffis.
Alopecurus paniceus. Sp.pL 90.
Small bearded Bent-grafs.
Nat. of England.
FL]u]j. ' H. ©.
3. A. petalo exteriore arifta terminali reda ftrida medio-
cri. Sp.pl.gi.
Millet Bent'grafs.
Nat. of Spain.
Introd. 1778, by MonC Thouin.
FL July. H. U.
4.A«
TK^IAKDRIA DIOTNIA. AgTOftlS. 9{
4« A. caljcibus elongads, petalonim arifta dorfidi le- canimi.
curva, culmis proftratb fubninofis. S]fi.vigtt. tia
Brown Bent-gnfe.
.AStf. (/Britain.
FL July and Augoft. H. V .
• « MdUm.
5* A. paniculae ramulis patentibiis mttdcis^ culmo it- ,Jl§hmft*
pente, calycibus zqualibus. Sj/l. vigit. iiu ra.
Creeping Bent-gni&.
Nat. of Britain*
FL July and Auguft. H. %.
6. A. panicuh capillari patente, calycibus fubulatis aequa* ufitk'^
libus hiipidiufculis coloratis, floicults muticaa. 5/* ^**
Fine Bcnt-gra&
Nat. of Britain.
Fl. Auguft. H. V.
7* A. panicula laxa, calycibus muticis aequalibus^ culmo tfZkb
repente. Sjft. veget. ill.
White Maiih Bent-graft.
Nat, of Britain.
/•/.July. ^ U.%.
8. A. panicula oblonga congefta, calycibus coroUilque mtxlca--
acuminatis fubscqualibus muticis* Linn. mant. 31. ^*
Mexican Bent-grafs.
Nat. of South America.
IntTML ijSOy by Mr. Gilbert Alexander.
FL June September. S. %•
^ A. panicula contra£b mutica, racemis lateralibus imSca^
cx^EHs aherois. Sp. pL 94;
Indian
f6 V&tANDRiA D.IGYNiA. AgTOftlS.
IndiasL Bent-grafs.
/if/ro^. 1773, by John Earl of Bats.
FL July and Auguft. S. Q «
•*♦ Cruciate,
knku 10^ A. fpicis fubternis umbeHsitis, flofculis muticis oblon-
gis acutw: valvulis calycinis febsqualibiiSy foliis
vaginifque glabris.
Forked Bent-grafs.
Nat. of the Eaft Indies. John Gtrard Koenig, M.D.
Jmtrod, 1778, by Sir Jofeph Banks^ Bart
FL J^ly and Auguft, S. 0 .
iompldm }|, A. ipicis umbellatis glabris, valvulie exterioribus ca-
^^^^* lycinis ariftatis, foliis complanatis vaginif<|ue glabris.
Flat.ftalk*d Bcnt-grafs.
Nat. of Jamaica. Mr. Gilbert AUxandtr.
jMrod. 1779.
FL July and Auguft. S. V •
A I R A. Gen. pL 8i.
CaL 2-vaIvis, 2-florus. Fkfculi abfque intexjedo
rudimento.
• Muttca.
ajtiaticM* !:• A. ponicula patente, floribos muticis bevibus calyc«
longioribus, foliis pknis* Sf. pL 95. Curtis huL
Water Hair-grafs.
Nat. of Britain.
FL June and July. H. % .
♦♦ Ariftata.
c^ffit^ % A. foliis pbLQiS) panicula patente, petalis baft villofis
ajiftatifque : arifta reds^ brevi. Sp. pL 96.
Turfy
TRIA.NDHIA DIOTNIA. Alra. 97
Turfy Hair-grafs.
NatofBritzixL
ft Auguft. H. V.
3« A. fbliis fetaceis, culmis fubnudis, panicula divaricata, Jlixttofiu
pedunculis flexuofis* Sf. fL 96.
Heath Hair-graft.
Nat. of Britain.
FL Auguft. H. %,
4. A. foliis fetaceis : ftimmo fpathaceo paniculam infcme tamfans.
obvolvente. Sp. pi. 97.
Grajr Hair-grafs.
Not. of England.
FL July. H. v.
5* A. foliis fetaceis : vaginis angulatis, floribus panicu- frac^x.
lato-fpicatjs, flofculis bail ariftatis. Sp. pU 97.
Curtu land.
Early Hair-grafs.
J\^. of Britain.
//.June. H. ©.
6. A. foliis fetaceis, panicula dlvaricat% floribus ariftatis ^^ry^*
diftantibus. Sp. pi. 97. phjlUa.
Silvery-leav'd Hair-grsiTs.
^0/. of Britain.
FL July. H. ©.
M £ L I C A. Gen. pL 82.
CaL 2-valyiSy 2-florus. Ruditmntum floris inter
flofculos.
I. M. flofculi itiferioris petalo exteriore ciliata Sp. «V*tff«i
H Ciliated
^ TRIANDHIA DIOYNIA. McUca.
Ciliated Melic-grafs.
Nat. of the North of Europe.
IntrotL ijyiy byMonf. Richard.
FLJuly. H.V.
nutans. 2. M. pctalis imberbibus, panicula nutante finaplici. Sf.
pL 98.
Mountain Melic-graTs.
Nat. of Britain.
Fl. June and July. H. If.
UHsfiora.' 3.M. panicula rara, calycibus bifloris: flofculo alter©
hermaphrodito; altero neutro. RitTui obf. i.p. la
If. 9. Curtis bfuL
Melica nutans. Hudf. angl yj.
Single-flowered Wood Mclic-grafs.
Nat. of Britain.
Fl. May and June. H. If.
imruka. 4. M. panicula coarflata, floribus cylindricis. Zjft.
veget. 113. Curtis lond.
Aira cxrulea. Sp. pL 95.
Purple Melic-grafs.
Nat. of Britain. '
FL Auguft. ft If.
abijjima. 5. M- pctalis imberbibus, panicula ramofiffiauu %
pL 98.
Tall Melic-grafs.
A^t of Siberia.
Intrei. 1770, by Mon£ Richard.
Fl. Auguft. H. If.
POA.
TRIAHDltlA DIOYNIA* ^
P O A. Gifu pL 83.
Gf£ 2-vaIvIs, multiflorus., Spicula ovata: valvulis
margine fcariofis acudufculis.
I. P. panicula diffufa, fpiculis ibcfloris linearibiia. Sf» apioticiu
fl. 98. CMTtis bnJL
Water Meadow-grafi.
Nat. of England.
FL July. H. %.
2. P. panicula difftifa ramofii&may fpiculis fczfloris cor- g^ina.
datis. Sp. pL 99.
Alpine Meadow-graft.
Nkt. of firitain.
FL June and July. H. %.
3* P. panicula fubdifRifa, fpiculis trifloris bafi pubefcenti* trhiaUs^
bus, culmo eredo terctL Sp. pi. 99. Curtis lofuL
Common Meadow-grafs.
Nat. of Britain.
fL June Auguft. H. %.
4« P. panicula diffiifi, fpiculis quadrifloris pubefcentibus, anguftifi'
culmo eredo tereti. Sp. pL 99. So.
Narrow-leav'd Meadow-grafs.
Nat. of Britain.
FL July. H. ©.
5. P. panicula ereda, fpiculis trifloris glabris, caroDis Gtrari^
acuminata calyce duplo longioribus. Ger. pr90. 91.
/. 2. / I.
Poa G^erardL Jllion. ptdenu x p* 245.
Panicled Mcadow-grafs.
Nat. of the Alps of France, Italy, and SwitzerlandL
Jntroi. 1775, by die Dodors Pitcairn and Folliergilll
. FL April and May. H. O-
Hi 6. P.
lOO
TRTANDRIA DIOVNIA. Poa.
fratefifis. ^ 6. P. panicula diffufk, fpiculis quinquefloris glabris,
cuimo ere£lo tereti, Bf. pL 99. Gurtis lond»
Great Meadow-graft.
Nat. of Britain.
Fljmt. H.n.
annua. 7* P- panicula difFufa angulis redis, fpiculis obtufis,
culmo obliquo compreflb. Sp. pL 99. Curtis bnd.
Annual Meadow-grafs.
Nat. of Britain.
JF/. April September. H. 0.
maritma.
Eragr^
4is.
8. P. panicula difticho-fecunda ovata inferne patula, ra*
mis fubtematts, fpiculis glabris, foliis planis, cul-
mis adfcendentibus.
Poa maritima. Hudf. angL 42.
• Sea Meadow-grafs.
Nat. of Britain.
FL June and July. H. if.
9. P. panicula patente, pedicellis flexuofis, fpiculis fer-
ratis decemfloris, glumis trinerviis. Sjfi. veget. 114.
Spreading Mcadow-grafs.
Nat. of Italy.
Jntrod. 1776, by Monf. TTiouin.
FL July. H. O.
mljigmtca. xo. P. panicula capillaEi laxa erefb, fpiculis quadrifloris
laevibus lineari-lanceolatis, foliis glabris fubconvo*
lutis.
Poa abyffinica. Jacju. ic. mifiiU. 2. p. 364. Sjft.
veget. II \.
Poa Tef. Zuccagni monogr. cum fig.
Tef* Ludolf. atbi9p. 1. 1. r. 9. n. 2. CMumnt, p. 137.
Smooth
TRIANDRIA DIOYNIA. Poa.
Smooth upright Meadow-grab.
Nat. , Cultivated ia Abjflixiia« Ji
' Brucff Elq.
/»/r«£ 1775.
FL Auguft and September.
G*H« 0«
tot
II. P. panicula laxa patentiffima capi]Ian> foliis piloiis, iOfilhriu
culmo ramofif&mo. Sp. fl. lOO.
Hair-panicled Meadow-grais.
Nat, of Virginia and Canada.
Introd, 1781, bj Mon£ Tliouin.
FL Odober and November. H. 0«
V%t ?• panicula oblonga capiUari fubverticillata, floribus tnnlk.
.fexiloris minutiffimis hutantibus. S^. vtgit. 1 14.
Small Meadow-grafs.
Nat. of the Eaft Indies.
Introd. 1781, by Mond Thouin,
Fl. July and Auguft. S« O*
13. P. panicula lanceolata fubramola iecunda: ramulit rigida*
alternis fecundis. Sjft. Vfgii. 114. Curtis UmL
Hard MeadoW'grafs.
Nat. of England.
FLJuly. H. ©.
14. P. panicula fecunda coardata, cukno obllquo com- amfriffa*
preflb, Sp.pL 101.
Creeping Meadow*grafs^
Nat, of Britain.
FL June. H, ©.
15. P. panicula attenuata, fpiculis fub-brfloris mucrona-
tis fcabris, culmo incurvo. S^pl 102.
H 3 Wood
nemorallh
tO% THIANDRIA DIGYKIA. Poa.
Wood Meadow-graft.
Mat. of Britain.
FL June, H. %.
hS^ x6« P« panicula fecunda patentiulculay fpiculis quadri-
floris. Sp. pi. Z02.
Bulbous Meadow-grafi.
Nat. of England.
FL July. H. U.
trtflata. xy. P. panicula fpicata,. caljrcibus fubpilofis fubquadriflo-
ris pcdunculo longioribus, petalis arifiatis. Sj/l,
veget. 115.
Aira criftata. Sp. pi. 94.
Crefted Meadow-grais.
Nat. of Britain.
FL July and Auguft. H. %.
€iUaris. x8. P« panicula contrada^ glumarum valvulis interiori-
bus pilo(b*ciIiatis. Sjft. veget. ii5«
Ciliated Meadow-grafs.
Nat. of Jamuca,
Introd. 1776, by MonC Thouin.
Fl. July and Auguft S. ©•
B R I Z A. Gen. pi. 84.
CaL 2-valvis, multiflorus. Spicula difticha: valvu-
lis cordatis, obtufis : interiore minuta.
mn$r* l- B, fpiculis triangulis, c^yce fiofculis (7) longiore.
Sp.pl. 102.
Small Quaking-grafs.
Nat. of England,
Fl. June— Auguft. H. V.
• 2.B.
TKIANDKIA I^IGYNJA. MzSU 103
2. B. fpiculis ovads, caljce flofculis (7) i^ualL % vtrpu.
>/. 103.
Spanifh Qtiaking-grafs.
Nat, of Spain.
/«nWl 1787, by Mr. 2icr.
FL July. tt 0.
3. B. fpiculis ovatisy calyce flofcuUs (7) hrertore. if. fmdis.
pi. 103.
Middle Quaking-grafs.
Hat. of Britain.
/H June and July. H. If .
4. B. fpiculis cordatis, flofculis feptendecioi. Sp. pL 103. maxinm.
Great Quaking-grafs.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Cidt. 1633, G^r. emac, 87. / 3.
/7. June and July. H. O •
5* B. Ipiculis lanceolatisy flolculis vigtAtu Sp. pL XOJ^ Eragr^
Branched Quaking-grafs. ^^**
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Introd. 1776, by Monf. Thouia
Fl. July and Auguft. H. O*
D A C T Y L I S. C«i. //. 86.
Cal 2-vaIvis, compreflfus : altera valvula majore ca-
rinata.
I. D. fpicis fparfis fecundis numerofi^ floribus arfte im- qntfit'-
bricatis, culmo ereAo. rrioiSm
Da£lylis cynofur6ides. Sp. pi 104. (exclufis fyno-
nymis Loeflingii et Raji)
American Coek's*foot-grafs.
H 4 Nat.
104 TRTANDRIA DIGYNIA. Daftylll.
iSf Nat, of North America.
Introd. 1 78 1, by Mr. Wflliam Curds.
K Auguft and September. H. %.
Jhi^A 2. D. fpicis terminalibus fiibgeminis, floribus lemotis
adpreflis, culmis foliifque ftridis.,
Dadylis cynofuroides. Loejl. it. 115. Htu^. ongL 43.
Sea Cock's-foot-grafi.
Nat. of England.
FL Auguft and September. H. V.
patim. 3. D. fpicis fparfis fecundis paucis, floribus arde imbri-
catis, caule decumbente, feliis patentiffimis.
Spreading Cock's-ibot-graft.
Nat. of North America.
Introd. 1 78 1, by Mr. William Curtis*
FL July and Auguft. H. V.
lUmsfa^ 4. D. panicula (ecunda glomerata. Sp. pL 105.
'^f Rough Cock's-foot-grafe.
Nat. of Britain.
FL June and Auguft. H« %.
CYNOSURUS. Gen^pLtj.
CaL 2-valvis, multiflorus. JSUapt. proprium unila-
terale, foliaceum.
irlftatm. i. C. braaels pinnatifidis. Sp. pL 105.
Crcftcd Dog's-tail-grafs.
Nat. of Britain.
FL Aiguft. H. %.
Hhinatus, 2. C. brafteis pinnato-paleaceis ariftatis. Sp. pL 105,
Rough
j
THIANDKIA DIOTKIA. CyDO&rUS. IO5
Kough Dog's-tail-gnifi.
Nirt. of England.
17. Auguft. Re.
3* C. fpica compofita : fpiculis fparfis : fru£Bferit enc- miatfirm
tis, calycibus uni-biflorifque : glumis obtufis navi* *'''*
cularibus : carina obtufa, cordllis acuminatit.
Phalaris erucaefermis. Sp* pL 8o.
Linear-fpikcd Dog*s-tail-gra&.
NaU of Ruflia, and Hudfon't Bay.
Intni. 1 773) by Monf. Richard.
FL July. H. O.
4* C. (pica fe(;unda, calycis gluma interiore fpiculii fub- Lamm
je£bL Sp.pl. 10$.
Imbricated Dog's-tail-graft.
Nkt. of Spain.
Intrtd. 1776, by Monf. Thouin.
Fl. July and Auguft. H. O .
5. C. fpiculis altemis fecundis feffilibus rigidis obtufis dtanu
appreffis. Sp.pl. 105.
Rigid Dog's-uil-graft.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Intr^d. 1776, by Monf. Thouin.
FL Jvij. H. 0.
6. C. bradeis integris. Sp. pi. 106. Jacqu. ic. mifall. caruUus^
2. p. 66.
Blue Dog*s-tail-grafs.
Nat. of Britain.
Fl.]M\y. H.U.
y. C. fpicis digitatis incurvatis^ culmo eredo compreflo^ coraca^-
foUis fuboppofitis. Sp. pi. 106. ^^*
Thick.
10$ TRIAHDRIA DIOYNfA. CynofuTUS.
Thick-fpiked Dog's-tail-grafi.
Nat, of India.^
Cub. 1714, by the Dutchefs of Beaufort Br. Ahf.
H. S. 138. foL 27.
FI. JuljN— September S. 0*
itgyptius. 8. C. fpicis digitalis quaternis obtufis patentiffimis mu-
cronatis, calycibus mucronatis, caule repente, fbliis
oppofitis. Sy^. veg. 117.
Creeping Dog's-tail-grafs.
Nat. of Africa, Afia, and America,
Inirod. 1770, by Monf. Richard.
Fl. July September, H. 0.
inJUus. 9. C. fpicis digitatis linearibus, culmis compreffis dedi-
natis bafi nodofis, fbliis alternis. Sf. pi io6.
Indian Dog's-tail-grafs.
Nat. qf both Indies.
Cub. 17 14, by the Dutchefs of Beaufort. Br. Muf.
H. S. 137. fol 21.
/y. Auguft. S. 0.
. virgatus. 10* C. panicula ramis fimplicibus, floribus feffilibas fub-
fexfloris : ultimo fterili ; iniimis fubariftatis. Sf.
pL 106.
Fine-fpiked Dog's-taiUgrafs.
Nat. of Jamaica.
Cub. 1727, by Mr. Philip Miller. R. S. ir#. 273.
J7. July September. S. %.
aureus. Ii« C. paniculae fpiculis fterilibus pendulis teinatis, flori-
bus ariftatis. Sp. pL 107.
Golden-fpiked Dog's-tail-grafs.
Nat. of the South of Europe, and the Levant.
Introd. 1770, by Monf. Richard,
Fl. July. H. 0.
FESTUCA.
TRiAVOftiA ^loyniA. 107
F E S T U C A. Gfn.pl.Si.
CaL 2-valvis. Sficula ohlonga^ ttiedufcuhl glmnts
acuminatis,
* Paniada ficunda.
1. F. panicula fecunda : fpiculis eredlis, calycii valvuU hnmn^
altera Integra, altera acuminata, Sjjl, viget. Ii8. ^'*
Barren Fefcue-grafs.
Niaf. of Britain.
FL May and June. H. Q»
2. F. paaicula fecunda coarAata ariftata, culmo tetra-. §Vin0,
gono nudiufculo^ foliis fetaceis. Sp» pL io8»
a Gramen foliolis junceis brcvibus majus, xadice nigra*
Baub* pin. 5.
Sheep's Fefcue-grafs.
0 Feftuca fpiculis viviparis. FUfutc. tJLi.n. 94. vivipara.
Viviparous Fefcue-grafs,
Nat. of Britain.
/7- June and July. . H.I*.
3« F. panicula fecunda fcabra, ipicxdis fexfloria ariftatis : ruhra.
flofculo ultimo mutico, culmo femitereci. ip.
pi. log.
Red Fefcue-grafs.
^f$f0 of Britain.
FL June, H. 1*.
4. F. panicula fecunda oblonga, fpiculis fexlloris oblon- duriufcu-^
git lacvibus, foliis fetaceis. Sp. pL io6. ^*
Hard Fefeue-grafs.
MuL of Britain,
/i May and June. H. 1*.
S.F.
ic8 TRIANDRIA DIOYNIA* FcftuCa*
^lathr. 5* F. panicula fecunda ertStz, fpiculls fubariftatis : ez-
terioribus teretibus. Sp.pLiii.
Tall Fcfcuc-graf$.
Nat of Britain.
FL July. H. %.
ngurus. ' 6. F. panicula fpicata, calycibus minutiffimis mudcis,
floribus fcabris : ariftis longis. Sj/i. vigii. Ii8.
WaU Fcfcucgrafs.
tfat. of England.
F/. June and July. H. O*
mniglu^ 7* F. panicula fubfimplici coardata fecunda ere^ arifla-
^'* ta, calyce univalvi^ ilofculis diftantibus.
Lolium bromoides. Hudf, angL 55.
Sea Fefcue-grafs.
Nat^ of England.
FL June and July. H. 0.
• ♦ Panicula ^quali.
dicum* 8. F. panicula ereda, fpiculis fubovatis muticis, calyce
^^^^ flolculis nujore, culmo decumbente. Sp. pL i lo.
Decumbent Fefcue-grafs.
Nat. of Britain.
FL July and Auguft. H. H,
Jbiitans. 9- F. panicuh ramo(a ereda, fpiculis fubfeffilibus tere-
tibus muticis. Sp. pi. in. Curtis lond.
Flote Fefcue-grafs.
Nat. of Britain.
FL June and July. H. If.
fofyeifta. ZO. F. panicula coardata, fpiculis linearibus, calyce flof-
culis longiore, foliis bail barbatis. Sp. pL iia
Bcardcd-leavM Fefcue-grafs.
Nat.
TRIANDRIA DIGYNIA. IO9
Nat. of Spain*
Introd. 1 78 1, by Mon£ Thouin.
FL June and July. H. O*
B R O M U S, Gen. pi. 89.
CaL 2*yalvis. Spieula oblonga, tere% difticha: ariiU
infra apicero*
1. B. panicula patente, fpiculis ovatis : ariftis re£tis, k* ficaltmiu -
minibus diftin£tis. Sj/l. viget. 119.
Field Brome-grafs.
Nat. of England.
FL May and June. H, 0«
2. B. paniculs^ erediuicula, fpicis ovatis pubeicentibus : mMu.
ariftis redis, fbliis moUiffimc viUofis. Sjjl. vegeU
119. Curtis Uni.
Soft Brome-grafs.
Nat. of Britain.
//•June. H. 0*
3. B. panicula nutante, fpicis ovatis : ariftis divaricatis. fqumr^^
Sp.pL 112. >'•
Corn Brome-grafs.
Nat. of England.
FL July. H. n.
4. B. panicula ramofa nutante fcabriufcula, fpiculis linea- a^.
ribus fubteretibus decemfloris pilofls ariftatis, cul-
mo foliifque hirtis.
Bromus afper. Linn.fuppL lit. Sjft. vegit. id. 14.
^119.
Bromus hirfutus. Curtis lond.
Bromus nemoralis. Uudf. angL ti. 2. p. 51.
Bromus
tlO TRIAVD&IA DIGVNIA. BfOfnilS.
Bromus ramofus. Hudf. angl ed. x. p. 40. ij/i.
vegeU ed. 1 3. p* 102. (non 103.)
Bromus montanus. Pollich palaU 116 » Ritzii fcmi^
din, 124. Retzii obferv. 2. /. 7. »• 4.
Wood Brome-grais.
Nat of England.
FL July and Auguflf. H. ©•
Jiirilis. 5* B. panicula patula, fpiculis oblongis diftkhis, glumis
fubulato-arifbtis. Sp. pL ii'^. Curtis land.
Barren Brome-grafs.
Nat. of Britain.
FL June and July. H. G •
arvififis* 6. B. panicula nutante, fpiculis orato-oblox^s^ Sp^
pi 113.
Corn Brome-grafs.
Nat, of Britain.
/y. July. ttV.
ttSorum. 7. B. panicula nutante, fpiculis linearibus. Sp.pU 114.
, Nodding-panicled Brome-grafs.
Nat. of Europe.
Introd. 1776, by Monf. Thouin.
FU July and Auguft. H. f.
giganti" 8* B. panicula nutarite, fpiculis quadrifloris : ariftis bre-
us. vioribus. 8p.pl. 11^. Curtis land.
Tall Brome-gra(s.
Nat. of Britain.
J7. Auguft. H.%.
rubens. 9' B. panicula fafciculata, fpiculis fubfcflUibus villofis :
ariftis ere£bis. Sp. pi. 114.
Spanifh Brome-grafs.'
^ ^ Nat.
TXIAND&IA DIGYNIA. BnHITOS. ^ III
Nat* ot Spain.
Introd. 1776, by MoaL Thouin.
FA June. H. V.
10. B. panicula rariwe patul<v-erBda, ipiciil|s linearibus : madritin-^
intermediis geminis, pedicellis fuperne incraflktis. fi^*
Sjft. Viget. 120.
Bromus muralis. HuJf, angL eJL 2. p. 50.
Bromus piliatus. Hudf. angL uLi.fK^o*
Wall Brome-grais«
JMfff, of England
/Z June and July. H, G.
1 1. B. Ipiculis alternis fubfei&Iibus teretibus, culmo indl- pimtafus*
vifo. 5/. ^115.
Spiked Brome-grafi.
Nat. of England.
PL May and June H, % .
12. B. fpicis duabus ere6Us alternis. Sp. pi 1 15, itjtachj^
Two-ipikcd Bromc-grafs. «.
J\Stf. of the South of Europe, and the Levant.
Intr9d. 1772, by Monf. Richard.
FL June. H. O.
S T I P A. Gtn.pl. 90.
Cd. 2-vaIvis, unifionis. Cor. valvula exteriore arifta
terminali : bafi articulata.
1. S. ariftis lanatis. Sp. pL 115. pmnata.
Soft Feadier-grafi.
NiaU of England.
i7.JulyandAuguft, R It.
a. S, .
Ill THIAKDklA DIOYNIA.' SdptL
juftaa. 2. S. ariftis nudis redtis, cajycibus femine longioribi0y
fblii$ intus Isevibus. Sjj/i. Vigit. X2I.
Rufh-leav'd Featfaer-grafs.
Nat^ of France and Switzerland.
Jntrod. 1772, by MmL Richard. .
A V £ N A. Gin. fL 91.
CaL a-valvis, multifiorus : arifta dorfali contorta.
fibirUa. 7. /V. paniculata, calycibus unifloris, feminibus hirfutiS|
ariftis calyce triplo longioribus. Sp. pL iij.
' Sibefia(h Oat-grafs.
JSTtf/. of Siberia.
Inirod. 1777) by MeflTrs. Kennedy and Lee.
/Z July and Auguft; H. V-.
* • •
ilaiitr, % A. paiiiculata; calycibus bifloris, flofculo hermaphro-
dito fubmutico, mafculo ariftato. Sjift. vegiU lai.
Curtis Und*
Tall Oat-grafs.
Nat. of Britain.
/7. July and Auguft^ H. «.
penfyha^ 3. A. panicula attenuata, calycibus bifloris, feminibus vil-
^'^; lofis, ariftis calyce duplo longioribus. Sp. pL iij.
. Penfylvanian Oat-grafs.
Niat. of Penfylvania.
IntrPiL 1785, by William Pitcairn, M.D, '
FA July. ^ • H.©.
kefltngi' 4. A. panicula *contra£b, flofculis binis hirfutis: alcero
^"^* * ped*inculato, apice biariftato» arifta Intennedia
longiori, Sji/f. veget. I2l.
Spanifh Oat-grafs'.
TRXA^DRiA DiayKiA. Aveoa. 113
tJat, of Spain.
IntrtJ. 1770, by Monf.Ricbar4 '
U. June and July. H^ O^
5» A. pajiiculata, calycibus difpermis, feminibus bcfibus, /ativih
alteroariftato. Syft^ vigit. IZ2^
a Avcna nigra. Baub, pin. 23.
Cultivated Black Oat.
a Avena alba« Bauh.pih. 23%
Cultivated White Oat»
NaU
F/.Jviy. ..H. ©.
^6« A. paniculata,t:alycibus trifloHs, receptaculo calycem nuda^
excedente, petatis dorfo ariftatisi tertio flofcula mu«
" tico. Syji^ vigit, 122. * '
' Naked Oat»
NaU
FL July. H. ©•
7. A\ paniculata^ calycibus trifloris, Aofculis omnibus fittuu
ariftatis bafique pilofis. Sjft^ vegiU 122.
Wild Oat-grafs»
Nat. of Britain.
FL Auguft. tt. V%
& A. fubrptcata, calycibus fubtriflofis bafl pilofis^ foliit *^ubefceus%
planis pube^centibtts. Syft. VigeU I22.
Soft Qat-grafs.
Nat. of Britain. ♦
JI June an J July* ^ H. 1t»
9. A. paniculata, calytibus quinqueAoris : exterioribus Jkri&u
flofculis ariftifque bail pilofis \ 'Viterioribus muticis*
Sp. pi: II 8. Jacqu^ ic% folUSfn l»^. 90s
Bearded Ott'-erafs»
I NaU
114 TItlANDRIA DIOTNtA. AvtM.
Nat. of Barbary.
Introd. 1777, by MonC Thouiii.
15: July. H.©.
JlgVifam. If). A. pankida laxa, calycibus trifloris brevibiM, flofcidis
omnibus arifta&s. Sf. fU J 1 8. Curtis hnd.
Yellow Oat-grafs.
Nat. of Britain.
-FA July. K%.
fiagiUs. IX. A. fpicata calycibus quadrifloris, flofculo longioribus.
Sjft. tfgit. 122.
Brittle Oat-grafs.
Nat. of ^pain and Portugal.
IntrU. 1770, by MonT. Richard*
Fl July. H. 0.
fratinfis. I2. A. fpicata, calycibus quinquefloris. Sp. pL 1x9.
Meadow Oat-grafs.
Nat, of Britain.
FL July. H. %.
L A G U R U S. Gen. pL 92.
CaL 2-valvis: arifta villofa. Cor. petalo exteriore
ariftis 2 terminalibus ; tertia dorisdi retorta.
0^atus. I. L. fptca ovata ariftata. Sp.pl. 119.
Oval-fpiked Lagurus.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Cub. 1640. Park, theat. 1166. ir. i.
Fl. July September, H. ©.
AliUNPO^
TRIANDItlA DIGTiriA.' II5
A R U N D O. Gen. pi. 93-
CsL 2-valvis» /Z^^k/i coogefU) laxia cinfii.
I, A. calycibus muldfloris, Ipicis ternit rcfflibns. Sf. Bamhs.
pi 12a
Bamboo Reed-gnds, or Cane.
Nat of India.
Cult. 1730, by Mr. Philip MiBer. JLS.m. 409.
FL ^ S.I9.
2U A. calycibus qninqiieflorisy paiucok di£fu£^ culnio i)MMr.
frudcofow Syjl. VigeL 123.
Manur'd Reed-grafs.
$ Anindo indica iaconica verficdor. MilL dlB. Terfico-
Striped Reed.giafs. lor.
Nat. of the South of Europe;
Oik. 1648, in Qxftrd Garden. Htrt. mm. i£u l»
FL July and Auguft. H« %.
3. A. calycibus quijxiuefloris, paniculalasca. Sp. pl^ J2a phrMpnU
Common Reed-graft. tis.
AtfiL of Britain.
FL July September. H. V.
4. A. calycibus unifloris, panicula tit8tiL% Mm fiibtus tpigij^u
glabris. Sp. pi. 12a ^
Small Reed-grafs.
Nat. of England.
/I July. H.V.
5. A. calycibus unifloris Isvibus, corollit laouginofisy CalamOm
culmo Tamofo. Sjft. vegH. 123. grofltu
Wood Reed-grafs.
Nat. of Britain.
FL June and July. H« 1(.
la 6. A.
ii6
TRIANDRIA DIGVKIA* Arundo.
arenaria. 6. A. calycibus unifloris, foliis involutis mucronato-
pungentibus. Sp* p'A 121. . * '
Sea Reed-grafs*
Nat. of Briuin.
/7. June-aiy July. H. If.
tdbrata. 7* A. calycibus carinatis unifloris, corollis glabris bafi
penicillis duobus lanuginofis, foliis planis.
Phalaris arundinacea. Sp.fL 8o«
Reed Canary-grafs.
Nat. of Britain.
■ . . • /"/.July. H. V.
. L O L I U M. Gen. pi. ^S.
, CaL i-'phyllus, fixus, multiflorus.
I. L. fpica mutica, fpiculis compreffis multifloris. Sp.
pi. 122.
Perennial Darnel, or Rye-grals.
Nat. of Britain.
FJ. June- ^ H.%.
2« L. fpica ariftata, fpiculis comprei&s multifloris. Sj^/l.
vegit. 124.
Annual Darnel-grafs. ^ '
JVtf/. of Britaifu
, FL July and Auguft.. . • H. G«"
penftne.
iimulen-
turn.
meurva*
t4U
ROTTBOELLIA. Linn.fuppL 1 3.
Rachis articulata, teretiuicula, in plufibus filiformis;.
CaL Dvato-lanceolatus, planus, fimplex vel biparti-
tus. Flo/cult alterni in rachi fiexuofa. '
«
t. R. fpica terdti fubulata, gluma'calycina fubulata ad«-
prci&i bipartita« Linn. fuppL u^
jSgtlops '
TRXANDHIA DlOTNtA. II7
MgHofs incurvata. Sf. pi. 1490*
Sea Hard-grafs;
Hat* of £ngland. . • -
FL July and Auguft ' H. A.
E L Y M U S. G/n. >i 96.
QJ. lateralis, a-^valvis, aggregatus, multiflorut.
1* £• fpica ereda ar£b, calycibua tomentoGt flolculo antism
longiortbus* Sp. pL laa. rius. •
Sea Lyme-^rafs.
Nat, of Britain.
/7. May and Jttne« R V. ' *
a. £. fpica pendula ar^ fpiculis binatift caljfte longio-. fiUrkus.
ribus. Sp. pL 123.
Siberian Lyme-grafi.
Nat. of Siberia.
Cult. 1958, by Mr. Philip Miller.
f7. June and July. H. !{•
3. E. fpica nutante patul^ fpicolis inferioribus tematis ionaden^
fuperioribus binatis. Sp. pi. 12^. J^*
Canadian Lyme-grafs. . "' '
Nat. of Canada and Virginia/
^Introd. be^re 16^ by (he Rfv. John -Banifter.
Morif. hijl. 3..^. 180. w. 10.
/7, July and Auguft. ^ . H. !{•
'.
4. £• fpica ere6hty fpiculis trifloriS| inToIucro ftriat<N vttgm^
• Syfi. vign. 125. ^ ^ €us.
Virginian Lyme-gnUs.
. Nat. of Virginia.
' Intr9d. 1781, bjrMr. William Curtis.
FA. - ' H.U.
I J $. £•
IlS TRIAVOftlA ^lOYKIA. EljFmiM.
Caput 5* E. fpiculis biflortSi kwolucrU kfaom
nudufs. Sp. pi. 123.
Portugal Lyme-grafs*
. A2i^. of Portugal.
Introd. I784>by MonC Thoutn. -
FL July. H. O.
H]/hix. 6. £• fpica ereAa, fpicniis iiiToIucro deftttutis paCentK.
bat. Sjfi. Viget. 125.
Rough Lyme-grafi.
Nat. of the Levant,
Introd. 1770, by Monf. Richard.
FL July and Auguft« H. O*
S E C A L E. Gin. pL 97.
Col. oppofitus, i-valvis, i-florus^ foh'tarius.
tifiali^ I. S. glumarum ciliis firabris. Sp. pi. 124.
hyber- ^ Secale bybernum Yd majus. Baub. pin. 23^
num. Winter manured Rye.
vemuoL fi Secale vemuoi vel minus. Baub* pin,. 23.
Spring manured Rye.
Nat.
FL June and July. H. 0«
HORDEUM. Gem. pi. 99.
Cal. lateralis^ bivalvis, unifloros^ ternutf.
vti^pirt. I« H. floiciJis omnibus hermapbroditis ariftatis ; ordiai-
bus duobus ere&ioribus« Sp. pi. iz^
Spring Barley.
Nat.
/v. July. H.©.
'2.IL
a. H. flofculis omnkus hemuip&roditk aiflatia, femiiti- bexafiU
bus fexfariam squaliter pofi^ Sf. pL ilj^ ^^^''^
Winter Barley.
Nat.
FLJvij. Re.
J. R. lofeulb latenlibtts mafeuSi iii«Ciei% ftmbiilMit 4d§IM«il
angularibus imbricatis. Sf. fl. 125.
Common Barjey.
Ndt.
F/.July. H. ©.
4« H. flofirulis bteralibus mafeuBs mufids, feminibus ZiHritWw
angularibus patentibus corticatis. Sf. pL ii^
Battledore Barley.
Nat.
FkyAf, H.e.
5. H. floTculis omnibus fertilibus temis ariftatis» iavv- hJhffim
lucris fetaceis bafi ciliatis. Sp. pL 125.
fiuHxNis Barley.
Nat. of Italy and the Levant.
Jutrai. 1770^ by MonC RiahanL
Fl. July, H% %.
6. H« floiculis latendibus mafeulis ariftatisy involiioiit m^rimam
intermediis cSiatis, Sp. pL 12& Qtrtit ImuL
WaU Barley.
>Jto. of Britain.
Fl. April-— Auguft» IL 0*
7. H. floiculis omnibus ariftatis : bteralibos m«feuliS| tratitifi^
lAToIuccllis omnibus icabridis.
I 4 Hordeum
I
I20 TRIAKDRIA DIGYNIA. HordeURI.
Hordeum^pntenfe. Hudf. angL 56.
^ , " ^ Hordieum murinum $. Sp* pL 126*
Meadow Barley«
JVtf/. of England.
i7. June and July. Elf.
juhaUm^, .8« H. arlftis involucrifque fetaceis longiffimis. Sp^ pL 126.
Long-bearded Barley..
Nift. of Canada and Hudfon's-bay.
Jtttrod. 1 7 82, by the Hudfon's-bay Company.
. FL July and Apguft. H. ^ . j
TRLTlCUM. G^^99.
CaL 2-yaIvis; folitarius, fubtriflorus. Flu obtufiuftu- |
lus, acutus. I
mftivwru !• T. calycibus quadrifloris ventricoiis glabris imbricatU
ariftatis. Sp. pL 126,
Summer Wheat,
Nat. ' ]
/7. July. HL0. .
hjber* 2. T. calycibus quadrifloris ventricofis laovibus fmbn**
«Mn> catis fubmuticis. Sp. pi. 126. ' |
Winter or Lammas Wheat. I
Nst. !
FL]m\j. H.i. I
•
iurgi-, 3.T. calycibus quadrifloris ventricofis viilofis imbri-
^f* eatis obtufis. • Sj/^. veget, 126,.
Turgid pr Cone Wheat,
THIANDRIA DIOYHIA. TritlCUim * 111
4. T. calycibus bifloris nudis^ flofcuUt longiffnie srifia* f^lmcwfu.
tis, racheos dentibus barbatis. Sp.pLuj.'
Polifh Wheat
Nat.
Cut. 169a. Pluk. fhyt. U 231. / 6.
/JLJuly. H.©.
5. T. calycibus truncads quadriiloris, flofculis ariftatis Spibs,
hermaphroditis : intermedio iieutro. Sf.pL ilj.
Spe)t Wheat
Nat.
Fl. July and Auguft. ' H. * .
6.. T, calycibus fubtrifloris : primo ariftato j intennedio nutidCH*
fterili. Sj/l. veget. 126. ^*«»
One grained Wheat
Nat. .
Cub. 1658, in the Oxford garden. Hort. oxon. id. %.
fl. July and Auguft. H. © .
y. T. Ipica ovata comprefla bifaria, glumis calycinis co- fr9ftr0*
rollinifque glabris, ariftis fiofculo brevloribus. ^^^*
Triticum proftratum. Linn.fuppL' 1 14.
/Lgropyron triticeum. Gartner nov. comm. pitrefm
XIV. pars I. pag. 540. tat. 19. Jig. 4.
Trailing Wheat-grafs,
Nat. of Siberia.
Jntrod. lySO) by Monf. Thouin*
FLJunt. H. ©.
* . • •
9, T. calycibus truncatis qulnquefloriSi foliis.i'nvolutis. jwuium.
Sp. pf' 128;
' Sea Wheat-grafs,'
Nat. of Britaii^
«July, H:U. .
Ill TRiAKDRiii vterntM. Triticviiu
PiftiUm ^ T, calydbus qxaiMom fiibulatis 9cmmtu&^ (ctm
planis. Sji/l. vegiL 127.
I^og^s-grais or Couch-gnfi,
Nat^ of Britain.
Tl July and Avguft; H. %.
tiHittimu xo« T. calycibus fubquadrifloris : flofculis muticis acu«
ttS) fefiis fetaccis. Sf. ph X2jrt
Dwarf Wheat-grafi.
NaU of Spain.
/jv/rodl X781, by Monf.Tbouin«
/7. Jtdy. H. ©•
umlaUm X I. T. calycibua unilatendibus altemia mudcis. £ank
raU. numt. 35.
Poa loliacea, HttJf. angL 43. (fed fynonyma cauts
diftinguenda).
Spiked Sea Wheat-graft*
Hat. of Britain.
/£ June and July« H. 0%
umoloUSfu XX T. fpiculis lineari-Ianceolatis carinalis diftiehisw
Cynofurus ficulus. Jacqm. obf.%^ p^ 22. /• 43.
Gnunen paniculis elegantiffimi% denfi% ficuluou
Toum. infl. 522.
Gramen filiceum paniculis integris« Bccu J^ 6a^
'•33-
Linear-fpiked Wheat-gnrfs.
.MiT. of Italy.
Cuti* 1 758) by Mr. Philip Miller.
FU July— 1-Septcmbejc H. C)«
TRIOTNIJ.
TAIAMD&IA TJLIOTVIA. i^^
TR IGY N I A.
MONTIA. Gm.fL loi.
Gd. 2-phy)his. Or. i-petala, irfeg;ulaiis, Cb]^
i4ociilariS) 3-vidni.
Y. MoNTiA. j>. ^/. 129. CkrAt knd. fmttma.
Water Chick-weed,
ASif. of Britain*
Fl. April apd Majr. R. q.
HOLOSTEUM. 6m.pl.104.
Cal 5.ph]dlus. P//tfZ0 5. Gqy: i4oculari8p fubcj-
lindracea, apice dehilcent.
i; H. floribus umbeUada, 8p. pi 130. umheBa*
Umbd'd Holofteum. tw/u
A'tf#..or England.
Fi Jdy and Auguft. H. O •
KOENIGIA. LimLm»t.i.
Cat. 3-phjllus. dr. nulla. Sem. i, ovatum, nudum.
I. KoiNiGiA. Linn. mant. 35. iflan£ca.
Iceland Koenigia«
Nat. of Iceland.
Intfd. 1773, by Sir Jofeph Banks, Bart
/7. April. H. 0.
POLYCARPON. Gen. pi. 10$.
Ctl. 5-phyUu8. Petala 5, minima, ovata. Capf.
i-locularis, 3-valvi8.
I. PoLTCAEPON. Sp.pLi^i. tttraphjU
Four- lum.
IjLfi TRfANDRIA TRIGTNIA.
Four-leavM Polycarpon.
Nat. of England.
FL July. , H. ©•
MOLLUGO. Gem.pLiQ6.
Cah 5-ph7llus. Cor.o. Caff 3-loculari^ 3-valvis.
verticil' i. M. foliis verdcillads cuneifonnibus acuds, cauk fiil>*
1^^' ' divifodecumbente^pedunculis unifloris. ji^^il 131.
Whorl'd MoUugo.
Nat. of Virginia. '
Cult. 1759, by Mr. Philip Miller. MtJL £&. f£t. 7.
no. \. •
FL June~— Augitft. K O •
M I N U A R T I A . Gen. pi. 107.
CaL 5-phyUus. Cor., o. Capf. i-locularis, 3-valvis.
Sent. nonnuHa.
dicbotom 1. M. floribus conferds dicbotomis. Sp. pL ijl*
•■^* Fork'd Minuartia.
Nat. of Spain.
IntroJ. 177 1) by M<m)£ RichanL
FL June and July. - H. O*
Oij/k
i%S
Clajfts IV.
TETRANDRIA
MONOGTNIA.
P R O T E A. Gin: pL no, in.
Ccr.^ 4-petaIa (petalis fubinde vario modo cohaeren-
tibusj. Antbersg infertae petalis infra apicem.
Sem,^!, fuperum, nudum.
• Pinnatx : foliis pinnatis^filiformibus,
I. P. foliis bipinnatis filiformibus hirtis, pedunculis ca» Sirraris.
pitulis longioribus, fquamis caiycinis ovato-lanceo-
latis hirtis. Thunb, Protea^ ». 6. Sjft. vegit. 136.
Cut-leavM Protca.
Nat. of the Cjipc of Good Hope.
Introd. 1 786,^ by Mr. Francis Ma/Ton.
Ft. G-H. %.
* 2. -P. foliis bipinnatis filiformibus,, capitulis fpicatis dif- AUatdn
tindtis. Thuni. Protean «. 11. Sj/l. vigit. 137.
Spiked Protea,
NaU of the Cape of Good Hope.
'Introd. 1786, by Mr. Francis Maflbn*
PL G. H. b.
♦ • Dentatae : foliis dentatisj calhfis.
3. P. foliis qdinquedentatis glabris, caulc erefto, capitulo Conocar-'
terminali. Thunb. Prot. ». 14. S^. veget. 137. ^*
Tooth'd.lcar'd Protca.
Nat.
ift6
fimfoUa.
TETRANDRIA MONOGYKIA. PfOtta.
NaU of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1774, by Mr. Fnacis Maflbn.
FL
G« H. ^«
**^ ActwGt: /iliis fiSformShiSyfuhulatis.
4* P. foliis filiformibus, floribus racemofis ecalyculatis
glabris. Tbunb. Protea^ »• 20. iSj^. vegit. 138.
Pine-leav'd Protea.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1 780, by Mr. William Forfyth,
FL G.H.1&.
racimrfa. S» P. foliis fiIifonii3>as, floribus cacemoCs calycubtds to-
mentofis. Thunb. ProttOy n. 21 • Sjfi. vigit, 138.
Downy-llower'd Protea.
.A^. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1787, by Mr. Francis Maflbn.
Fl. G. H. %.
* ^ * * Lanceolatae : foliis elUpticis et Umciokiu
MHlaaa. 6. P. foliis ellipticis, floribus racemofis ecalyculads.
Tiunb. Protea^ n. 33. tab. 2. %?. vegit. 139.
Widow-wail-Ieav'd Protea.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis Msfit^
Introd. 1774.
Fl. G. H. li.
mmbiHa" 7* P* foliis ellipticts, capitulis terainaliibus, bra£bis mut-
ta. tifidis. Thunh. Protea^ n. 34. 5;^. Vig€t. 139.
Umbel'd Protea;
A^i7/. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 2787, by Mr. Francis Maflbn.
Fl. G.H. %•
8.P.
TSTltANDJtIA UOHOOYUZA. PrOtOU lOJ
t. P. fcliis ellipdcis glabrisy aqntulo termiiudi tomentofo. Jmuaris.
Unmi. Prrtio^ m. 35. UA. 4. Sjfi. v$git. 139*
Lincar-lcav'd Protea.
Nai. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. FrmuUMtJim.
IntroJL 1774.
FI. G.H. «.
9* P. fdiis lineaii-cuneifonnibtts fericeis, capitulo ter- thurta.
mtnati fericea
Gray Protea.
Ml/, of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Framis MaJJin.
Introd. 1774.
Fl. Julj and Auguft. G. H. 1^ •
la P. fotiis lanceolatis acutis capttuloque tenainali ro- ScofymMs*
tundo glabris. Thunb. ProUa^ n. 36. £{/7. w^. X39«
Small fmoodi-leav'd Protea.
Hat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
IntrttL 1780, by die Couateft of Strathmore.
JI May and June. G. H. 1ft»
If. P. foliis lahce<dato->elIipttcis capituloque terminal! milR/ifa,
oblongo glabris. Thunb. Protea^ n. 37I Sjfi.
vegti. 139.
Honey-bearing Red-bark'd Protea.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
/a/fvi. 1774, by Mr. Francis MaiToo*
FL December ^February. G. H. 1^ .
12. P. foliiis lanceolato-cuneifoimibus incanis, capitulo pbtnufa^
terminali oblongo, petalis inferne glabris, fuperne
pilofis : pilis longiflimis.
Feather-flowered Protea.
Nat. of die Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis Maffin.
Introd. 1774.
Fl. June Auguft. G. H. 1^ .
13. P.
12%
farvtfld^
fallens.
nnifera.
Levifa"
nus*
t^TRANbRIA IfONOOtlriA. PrOttfl«
13. P. feliis ellipticis obtufis callofis obliquis, capitulh
terminalibus ramulorum glabris. Thumb. Prvtea^
n. 40. tab. 4. Sjft. vegit* 140. .
Small-flower'd Protea.
Mit. of the Cape of Good Hope«
Jntr^ I774> by Mr. Fnuicis Maflbn«
Fi. Auguft. cat.
14. p. foliis ellipticis glabris acutiB callofis^ capitulo
terminali involucrato, involucro longo acuto pal-
lido. Thunb. ProtiOy ir» 41. Sjft. vegtt. 140*
Pale Protea.
Nat of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. i774,b7Mr.Ft-anci8Maflbn.
i7. June. * G. H. 1^«
15. P. foliis ellipticis glabris acutis callofis, capitulo ter«
minali involucrato, involucro longo acuto con-
colore. Tbunb. Pretea^ »• 42; Sj/l. VigeU 140.
Cone-bearing Protea.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
ait. 175a, by Mr. Philip Miller. MIL dia. i£t. 6.
no* 3.
F/. April. G.H. lb.
16. P. foliis ellipticis glabris obtufis, capitulo terminali
involucrato, involucro brevi obtufo. Thunb. Pr§L
». 43. Sji/l. vegtt. 140.
Branching Protea.
Nat, of the Cape of Good Hope*
Introd. 1774) by Mr. Francis Maftbn.
i7. April. GwH. 1^. '
JlroblKna* XJ* P* f^^iis elliptico-oblongis retufo-callofis capituloque
terminali glabris. Tbunb. Protea^ s« 44* S^fi^
Vigit. 140.
Obtufc.
TBTKAKDKIA IfONOOYHIA. PlXMCa. 129
Obtdi>lca?M Protea.
ASi/. of the Cs4pe of Good Hope.
Inirod. 17749 by Mr. Francis Maflbo.
^ilMarcli. G.ILl^.
18. P. foliis lanceolads fericeis, caule firutkofi)^ o^Milia JkBpm.
oblongis involiicntu. Tlnmbm PnUa^ n. 47.
Sjift* vigit. 14a
WiUow*lear'd Protea.
Ail/, of the Cape of Good Hope.
/n/rMT. 17741 by Mr. Fnuids Afaflbn.
FL G.tLh.
19. P. ioKis lanceobtU argtenteo-ttxnentofit ciliatist 4trgmUg»
caule arboreO) capttulis globolis. Tbm/it. PnU^f
n. 48. Sj^. Vigit. 141.
Siltery Protea.
A'tfT. of die Cape of Good Hope.
Cub. 1693. PbH^ifh. troff m. 198. p. 664.
/lAuguft. G.H. b.
• • • « • Oblofigse : foliis obUngis.
aa P. foliis oblongif glabris, capitulo oblongOi iquamis ^uiifiu
calfcijits apice barbads. Tbunb. Prctia^ n. 53,
Sjft. Vigit. 141.
Oblique-leav'd Protea.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
liitriJ. 1786) by Mr. Francis Maflbn.
FL G.H.h.
31. P. foliis oviris glabris odlofis, capitulo ovato, corol- t§tt0»
lis cylindricis hirtis. nunt. ProtiO^ n. 54. Sjft.
Vigil. 141.
Upright fmooth Protea.
AW. of die Cape of Good Hope.
Intrii. 1774, by Mr. Francis Maflbn.
FU . G.H. 1^.
K aa.P-
I30 TtTRANDRiA MOKOGYNIA. PfOtCa.
bsrta. 22. P. foliis ovatis gbbris, floribus lateralibus. Thuni.
Prvteoy If. 55« Sjft. Viget. 141.
Hairy Protea.
J^^•.of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 17749 by Mr. Francis Maflbn.
FL G.H. 1^.
puhtra. 23. P. JToltis ovatis capifulifque terminalibus tomentofls.
Thunb. Protea^ n. 56. Syjl. veget, jj^u
Downy-leav'd Protea.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
tnirod. 1774) by Mr. Francis Maflbn.
i FL G.H.^.
•••••• Rotundatx : fiUit fiArstundis.
ijna'' 24* P. foliis fubrotundis petiolatis gbbris. Tbunk. PrtUa^
rridiS. n. jg. Sjft. Vigit. 142.
Round-leav'd Protea.
NaU of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1774, by Mr. Francis Maflbn.
FL G.U.\i.
GLOBULARIA. GiH.pLii%.
CaL communis imbricatus ; ^r^r/srj infundibuliformisy
infenis. Recept. paleaceum.
bngifolia. <• G* caule fruticofo^ foliis omnibus lineari-lanceolatis
/ integerrimis, capitulis axillaribus.
Alypum five Hcrba terribllis procerior, cortice ci-
nereo fcabro, folio acuminato longiore. Skan.
jam. i2^hijf. i. p. 19. t. 5./. 3.
Long-leav'd Globularia.
Nat. of Madeira.
Introd. 1775, by Sir Jofeph Banks, Bart
FL July and Auguft. G. H. 1^ .
a. G.
TBTRANDlttA MOVOOYNtA. Gfebularia. IJI
a/G. caule fradcolb^ fbliis lanceolatis tridentadt in« Afypum*
tegriique, xapitalis tenninalibtts.
Globularia Aljpum. Sp» fL 139.
* Three-^oodi'd-leavM Globularia.
Nat. of die Soudi of Europe.
CWA. f 739. MB. dia. wL 2. «. 4.
FL Augttft— November. G. H. 1^.
3. G. caule herbaceO) fdiis radicallbut tridcntads i cau- vulgMris.
linis lanceokuis. Sp.pl.i2f).
Common Globularia^ or Blue DaiQr.
Nat^ of Europe.
Qth. 1739. AftlL £&^ v§L 2. n. i.
FL May and June. R V.
4* G. foliis radicalibus crenato-aculeads ; caulinis inte- Jpi^fi^'
gerrimis mucronads. Sp. pLiy^
Prickly-leav'd Globularia.
Nat. di Spain.
Oii. before 1752, by Mr. Philip Miller. MIL dUt.
i£t. 6. Mi 6. *
FL May. G. H. %.
5. G. caule fubnudo^ foliis cuneiformibut tricufpidads : crriifJU^
intermedio minimo. 5^.^.139. y^^ft^auftr.^
p. 26. /• 245.
Wedge*leav'd Globularia.
Nat. of Hungary^ Auftria, and Switzerland.
QJt. 1759, by Mr. PhUip Miller. MU. dUt. idit. 7.
no. 5*
FL June and July. H. V .
6.G. caule nudo^ foliis integerrimis lanccolads. Sp. nudicau^
pL 140. Jacqu. auftr. 3. p. 17. 1. 23O. ^'*
Naked-ftalk'd Globularia.
K 2 Nat.
133 TBTRANDRIA MONOOTJ9IA.
.Mil. of Auftriau
Ckft. i739,byMr.FhiUpMUler. MUL£a.V9L%.
iw. 2. .
CEPHALANTHlis. G#ii. ^. 113.
CaL communis o; pnprita fuperus, infimdibulifer-
mis* Reapt. glob(^um, nudum. Sun. i, lanu-
ginoTunu
•eciditttam !• C. foliis oppofitis ternatifque. Sp. pL 138.
Of* American Button-wood.
' iST^. of North America.
' Intrcd. I735»by Peter ColOnfon, Efq. CMnfrnfi.
./7. Auguft.. H. Ift.
DIPSACUS. Gin. pL 11^
CaL communis polyphyllus ; pnprlns fuperus* Riopi.
paleaceum.
fuUmunu i • D. foliis feffilibus. ferrads. Spl pi 140.
a Dipfiicus fylveftris. Curtis knd. Jacqu. nnfir. 5. p. u
t. 40a. .
* WildTcafd.
fiittvust $ Dipfacus fativus. Baub. pin. 385.
Manured Teafd.
Nat. of BritaSn. •
KJuly. H. *.
lacinia* 2. D. foliis connatis finuatis. ISp. pL 141. Jacpu .
tns. aufir. 5. p. 2. i. 403.
Cut-leav'd Teafd.
Nat. of Germany t
Cuh. 1683, by Mr. James Sutherland. Suibirl. bmrU
iJin. 104. n9. 5.
FL July and Auguft. H.t.
3.D.
.TBTRAVD^LIA IfOWOOTNIA* Dip&CUS* ^ IJJ
3. D. foliis peAcifidB appendiculads. Sp. pL t4X* Omr^ fU^.
hni. Jacfu. euftr. 3. p. 17. t. 248.
Small Tcafel.^
AStf. of Britain.
WAuguft. »•#•*
S C A B I O S A. G^k ^iL 11$. *
Gi/. communis polyphyllus ; prtprius dupleic, fiqienii.
Ric^U paleaceum £ nudum*
* ConttuRs quadrifidis.
I..S. coroOuIis quadrifidis «qualibu% calycibtts imbri^ ' tfj^iM.
catis, floribus cemuis, foliis pinnatis : foliolis laaocor
lads ferrads. S]ft. viget. 143.
Alpine Scabious.
A^. of Che Alps olf Switzerland and Italy.
Ck*, 1570, feyMr. Hugh Morgan. Uhil. av.lL%%.
J?/. June and July. H. U.
ft
2. S. corollulis quadrifidis fubradiantibus, calycibus im- ripi$.
bricads obtufis, foliis lanceolatis ferrads auriculads.
Sjft. vigit. 143.
Rough-leav'd Scabious.
Nat. of die Cape of Good Hope.
^^•X73i|l'7^- Ph. Miller. A£ll.£a.i£i.un.ii.
FLJuij. / G.H.%.
3« S. corollulis quadrifidis sBqualibus, calydbus paleiique trm^U
auiftads, (bliis radicalibus lyradsi caulinis pionadfi- v^tta.
dis. Sj/l.vtgit.i^i. Jacftf.bfrt.l.p.so.t.UM.
Tranfylvaniaa Scabious.
Nat. of Tranfylvania. •
' Odt. 1699, by Mr. Jacob Bobart Mrs/ bift. 3.
/. 46. n§. 13.
K3 4*8«
134 * TBTRAMDRiA icoHOOTKiA. Seabbfa,
firiacM. 4. S. c«>roUulis ^uadri6dis «quain>ii3, calycibus imbricatif
paleifque ariftatts, cauk iiicbotoaio> fdiU lancoobtis.
Sjft. veget. 144.
. Syrian Scabious*
ITat. of SyriJU
Qdt. 1699, by Mr. Jacob Bobart Mnrif bijf. 3.
p. 46. »0« 14* / 6. 1. 14 / 14*
f/July. H-^.
4rtt/»irtf. 5. S. corollulis quadrifidis aqualibus, calycibus imbrica^
ta, tis : fquamis oblongis obtufis, foliis linearibus gla*
bris intBgris bafique pinnadfidis.
Scabioia attcnuata. lann. fuppL il^^
Narrow-leav*d Scabious.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope, Mr. Frantis Majfa.
Introd. 1774.
FL July September. G, H. \ •
kueofh- 6. S, corollulis quadrifidis fubaequalibus, fquamis calycinis
tba. ovatis imbricatis, foliis pimiatifidis. Sjfi^ Viget. 144.
Snowy Scabious.
Nat. of the South of France.
Cuk. 1739. MIL dUI. vol. 2. n. 3.
FL September and Odobcr. H. V.
Succi/a. ?• S. corollulis quadrifidis aequalibus, caule fimplici^ ra-
mis appro;dmatis, foliis lanceolato-ovatis. Sjft.
vegit. 144. CurtU kwd.
DevU's-bit Scabious.
Nat. of Britain.
FL Auguft Oaober. H. %.
itttegrifo' ^* S« corollulis quadrifidis radiantibus, folns uidivifis :
Ua. radicalibus ovatis ferrads ; rameis lancedatif^ caule
herbaceo. Sjft. vtget. 144.
Red-flower'd Annual Scabious.
Nat.
TITRANDHIA MONOOYlf I A« Scabiofiw IJS
Nai. of Fnuice and Switzerkiid.
Ckft. 1748, by Mr. Phflip Miller. MIL £a.€St. 5.
FL June Auguft>
H»0«
9. S. coroDulis quadrifidis radtandbiu, foliis laoceolatis Marica.
pinnadfidis : lobis fubimbricality caMic hi^ido.
Sjft. vigit. 144.
Giant Scabious*
Aiif. ofRuffia.
IntrotL 1779, by Chev» Thunberg,
FL June and July. H* i .
10. S. coroUulis quadrifidia radiantibus, foliia pionadfi- arvtnfiu
dis incifis, caule hifpido. S]ft, vigeU 144. Curtis
knd.
Field Scabious.
Nat. of Britain.
FL July Oaobcr. H. V.
I r. S. corollulis quadrifidis radiantibus, fdiis omnibus ^hatk4*
indivifis ovato-oblongis ferrads, caule hifpido*
Sjft. veget. 144. Jacqu. aujhr. 4. f. 32, /• jfiX.
Broad-Ieav'd Scabious.
Nat. of Auftria and Switzerland.
CuU. 1748. Mill ££!. id. 5.
./•/.July. H.V.
^* Corollulis fuinqueJUit.
12. S. corollulis quinquefidis, calycibus breviiCmis, foliis
caulinis bipinnads filiformibus. Sjfi. veget. 145.
Cut-leav*d Scabious.
Nat. of the South of France.
Qilt. 1739, by Mr. Philip Miller^ Rand. ehet.
no. 10.
FL July and Auguft. H. %.
K 4 13* S.
gramuH^
tia.
136 TBTHANDllIA MONOOTNIA. Scablofiu
€9bimha^ 13. S. coroUuIis quinquefidis radiaadbusy foliis ndicalU
^* bus ovatis crcnatiss caulinis pinnatis fetaceis.
Sp.pL 143.
Fine-leaT'd Scabious.
\A^. of Britain.
FL July and Auguft. H. %.-
Jf^* * . 14. S. coroUis quinquefidis aequalibus calycebrevioribtts,
fdiis lyrato-pinnatifidis. Linn. numi. 196.
Scabio(a divaricata. Jacqu. bort. x. 'p. 5. f. 15*
Sicilian Scabious.
Nat. of Sicily.
IntrU, 1783, by Abb^ Pouoret.
FLAngaSt. H.0.
mmiU 15. S. coroUuIis quinquefidis radiantibus calyce brevio-
^* ribus, foliis pinnatis : fummis linearibus integer-
rimis. Sp. pL 144.
Sea Scabious.
^/. of Italy and France.
Cuk. 1683, by ^r. Janies Sutherland. StitherL
bort, iJin. 310. no. 2.
FL July. . H.0.
'• ■ ' .
JfiBata^ ^ i6.*S. coroUuIis quinquefidis radiantibus^ foliis difleSisy
' i'*ecq>taci^is fion^ fubrotundis. Sjfl* vigiU 145.
Starry Scabious^
Nat. of Spain. . . .'
Cuh. 1596, by Mr* John Gerard. Hort. Ger.
/7. July arid Auguft. H..©.
proUfira. i J* S. coroUulis quinquefidis radiantibus, floribus fubfeffi-
libus, caule projifero, foliis indivifis. Sjfl. veg. 145*
Prolific Scabious. • . '^
• ' Nat.
TBTRANDRIA MONOOYHIA. Scabio£u I37
Hot. oi Egypt.
Qik. 1768. MIt. £a. i£i. 8.
J7. Juljr and Auguft. H. O-^
18. S. coroUulis qfinquefidis nuliandbits, fbliit diflefiif, ^trtfwr^
receptaculis flonim fubulatit* Sjft. vigiUV^it fur$m.
Sweet Scabious.
Nai. , . •
Cuk. 1629. Park* paroiL 324. «• 3.
FL July— <— September. H. J •
19. S. corollulis quinquefidis radiantibus, foliis pinna- argmtia.
tifidis : laciniis linearibus, pedunculia longiffimiSi
caule tereti. Sjft.'vegit. 145. ' **
Sflvery Scabious.
Nat. of the Levant. * • ^ ^
Qdt. 1713, by Mr. Thomas Fairchild. Pbikfipb.
tranf. n. 337. p. 58. n$. 88.
J7. June— -Odober. H. U.
20. S. cordluHs quinquefidis aequalibus, fbliis fimplid* afticumam
bus incifis, caule fruttcofo. Sffi. viget. 146.
African Scabious.
Nat. of Africa. . ^.
/mrvM/. 1690, by Mr. Bendck. Br. Muf. SUan.
V'- 337<^ ' • •
FAJuly Oaober. . G. H. li.
21. S. corollulis quinquefidis/ foliis lanceolatis fubinte- eretUa.
gerrimis^ caule fruticofo. [Sj[/l. Vigit. 146*
Cretan Scabious.
Nat -of Candia and Sicily.
£Wr. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hol^. Gtr. .
'K June-— Oaobei. G. H.1&.
fta. S.
i:
138 TrrRANDRiA MONOOTNiA. Scabio&
gramni'- 22* S. coroUuIis quinquefidis radiandbus, foliis lineari-
fili^ lanceolads integerrimis, cauk herbaceo. Sjfi.
vegiU 146.
Grafs-leav'd Scabious.
Nat. of the Alp$ of Switzerland and Italy.
Qdt. 1683, by Mr. James Sutherland. SutberL
bort. tdin. 310. n$. 3.
Fl. July. G. H. %.
faUefiina. 23. S. cordlulis quinquefidis radiantibus : laciniis omni-
bus trifidis, foliis indivifis fubferratis: fimums bafi
pinnadfidis. Linn. manU 37. Jacju. bort, i«
p. 42. /. 96.
Paleftine Scabious.
Nat. of Paleftine.
Introd, 1771, by Monf. Richard.
Fl. July and Auguft. H. 0.
§cbr$Uu^ 24. S. corollulis quinquefidis radiantibus, foliis bipinna-
^^•, ds linearibus. Sjfl. vegit. 146. Jacpu au/ir. 5.
^.19./. 439.
Pale-¥rfaite Scabious.
Nat. of Germany.
Cub. 1 7 39) by Mr. Philip MiUer. Rand. cbil. n$. 19.
FL July and Auguft. H. i .
fafpcfa. 25. S. corollulis quinquefidis inaequalibus, caule her-
baceo ereAo^ foliis pinnadfidis, feminibus ariftads
plumofoque-pappofis. Sj^ Vigit. 146.
Downy-headed Scabious.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Oik. 1739, by Mr. Philip Miller. RMni. del. no. 23.
/I July. H.G.
KNAUTIA.
TETRANDRIA MONOOYNIA. I39
KN A UTI A. Gin.fLu6.
C0I communis oblongus, fimploc^ 5-io*floniss pr§^
/n'tfi iimplex, fuperus. Chnlhila iixcguizte^ JU»
€ept nudum.
I. K. foliis lAcifis, coroUulit quinb caljce longioribut. mitttaBu
Sjfl. viget. 147,
. Oriental Knautia.
Nat. of the Levant.
Qtit 1713. Philofiph. tranf. n. 337. p. 58. m. 87.
FL June September* H, O*
SPERMACOCE. Gin. pt. ii^.
dr. i^petala, infundibulif. Semina 2, bidentata.
1. S. glabra, foliis linearibus, ftaminibus inclufi% flori- tenui$r.
bus verticillatis. Sjft. VigeU 148.
Slender Button-weed. .
Nat. of America.
Cult. 1 732, by James Sberard, M. D. DHL ibb. 370.
Fl June Auguft. H. © .
2. S. glabra, foliis lanceobtis, rerticillis glbbofit, Sp. vtrtiaL
pi. 148. l^t^*
Whorl'd-flower'd Button-weed.
Nat. of Africa.
C^k. 1732, by James Sberard^ M.D. DilL ibb. 369.
^•277-/35»-
FL June Auguft. S. Ifr .
3^ S. hifpida, foliis obovatis obliquatis. f^. vigit. 148. bifida.
Briftly procumbent Button-weed.
Nat.
I4<> TBTRAKDRIA MONOOYNIA.
JSTiif. of Che Eaft Indies.
Intro4* 1781; by Sir JoTeph Banks, Bart
FL Auguft and September. S. O*
S H £ R A R D I A. Gek.pl. rao.
(hr. li-petala, infundibulif. Sitmna a, tridentata.
€arvin/n. i. S. fdiiis omnibus verticillatis, floribus terminalibus.
- Sp.pLi^ Curtis hmd.
Com Shenurdia» •or field Madder.
Nat. of Britain.
FL May and June. H. O-
AS FERULA. GeH.pI.121.
Csr. i-petala, infundibulif. Semina 2, globola*
$derata. i* A. foliis odonis lanceolatis, florum fiif9iculis pedun«
culatis. Sp. pL 150. Curtis bud.
Sweet'lcented Woodroof.
. ' Nat. of Britain.
Fl. April — *.June. H. V.
€rvenSsm 2- A. foliis fenis, floribus feffilibus aggregates terminali-
bus. Sp.pLiSO.
Field Woodroof.
Nat. of France and Germany.
Intred. 1 772, by Monf. Richard.
FL July. .H. ©.
taurina. 3. A. foliis quatemis ovato-lanceolatis, floribus fafcicu*
-*' latis terminalibus. ' Sp. pi. 150.
BroadJeav'd Woodroof.
Nati of the Alps of Switzerland and.Italy.
Cuk. 1739, by Mr. PhUip MlUer. Raud. cbeL Ru*
beolaj.
/i April— June. H. ».
4- A*
TBTRANDKIA MONOGYKIA^ Alpcrula. I4I
4* A. foliit quaternis oblongis lateribus revolutis ob- craJj^iSa.
-tuiitilctilis pitbeibentibiis. Uim. mant. 37.
Thick-Ieav'dWoodroof.
N4it. of die Levant.
lMtr9d. 1775, by Monf. Thouin.
FLJuac. , H,V. .
5* A. foliif linearibut : inferioribus fenis s intennediis tinffrnM.
quatemiS) caule flaccido^ floribus plerifque trifidit.
Narrow-leav*d Woodroof.
Nat. ofFruKCy Sweden, and Siberia.
Qtbi 1 764, hy Mr. James Gordon.
/Z. June and July. H. K.
6. A. foliis quaternis linearibus : fiiperioribus oppofitii, €ynamii^
caule ereAcs floribus quadrifidis. Sjft. veget. 149. ^tf«
Small Woodroof or Squinancy-wort
. JVii^. of England.
PA July. H. V. •
7. A. fb&is quaternis ellipticis enerviis beviufculis, pe« lavigaia*
dunculis divaricatis trichotomis, feminibus fcabris.
Sjfi. Vigit. 149.
Shining Woodroof.
Nat. o( the South of Europe.
Intrtd. 1775, by Mon£ Thouin.
Ft. June. H. It.
HOUSTONIA. G0n.pl.124.
Or. l-petala, infundibuliformis. Capfula 2-locuIa-
ris, 2-rperma, fupera.
I, H. foliis radicalibus ovatis, caule compofito^ pedun-* cmruUa.
cults primis bifloris. Sp. pi i%%.
Blue-
142 TETRANDRIA MONOOYlffIA*
Blue-flower'd Houflx>iusu
Nat. of North America.
Ifdrod. 1785, by Mr. Archibald Menzies.
FL moft part of the Summer.
ft It.
GALIUM. Gen.pl 125.
Ctr. i-petala, plana. Sim. 2, fubrotundap
• Fruiht glabra,
rtibmdes. x. G. foliis quatemis lanceolato-ovatis aequalibus fubtus
fcabris, caule eredo, fhidibus glabris. Sp. pL 152*
Madder-leav'd Ladies Bedftraw.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
IntroJL 1775, by the DoSors Pitcaim and FothergilL
/7. July. * H.lt.
palufiri* 2. G. foliis quaterms obovads insequalibus^ caulibus
diffufis. Sp. pi. 153.
White Ladies Bedftraw.
.Mtf. of Britain.
FL ixiXj. . H. %.
monta"
num*
3. G. foliis fubquatemis linearibus Isevibus, caule debili
fcabrO) feminibus glabris. Sp. pi. 155.
Mountain Ladies Bedftraw.
Nat. of England.
/7. July. H. V.
ftltgino" 4* G. foliis fenis lanceolatis retrorfum ferrato-^aculeatis
fi^' mucronatis rigidis, corollis frudu majoribus* Sp.,
M 153-
Marfh Ladies Bedftraw.
Nat. of Britain.
FL July and Auguft. H. V.
5.G.
TET&ANDIIIA MONOOYNIA. GalitUTI. I43
5* G. foliis ienis lanceolatis carinatis fcabris retrorfiun Jhurium.
aculeatis, geniculis fimplicibiis, frudibus glabris.
Corn Ladies Bedftraw.
Nat. of England.
FL June. H. ©.
6. G. foliis oAonis hifpidis linearibus acumioads fubim- fufiUtuiu
bricatis, pedunculis dichotomit. Sp* pL 154.
Leaft Ladies Bedftraw.
iVb/. of England.
FL July and Auguft. H. %,
7. G. foliis ofionis linearibus fulcatis, ramis floriferis verum.
brevibus. Sp. pL 155.
Yellow Ladies Bedftraw, or Cheefe-rening.
Niatm of Britain.
FL July and Auguft. H. V.
8. G. foliis oAonis orato-linearibus fubferratis patentif- M$Uug$^
fimis mucronatis, caule flaccido, ramis patentibus.
Sp. pL 155.
Great Ladies Bedftraw.
Nat. of Britain.
FL June and July. H. ^ .
9. G. fidiis ononis lanceolatis laevibus margine fcabris, fyhatU
pedunculis capillaribus, caule ereSo glabro tereti. ^^*^
Galium fylvaticum. Sp. pL 155.
Wood Ladies Bedftraw.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Cult. 1713. Philofipb. tranf. n. 337. p. 4a. no. 32.
^/- July. H. V.
la G.
144 TBTRANDMA MOKOOYNIA. GaliuiTU
Kniffdi^ 10. G. foliis fubfeptenis lineari-lanceolads Isevibus, pe*
um. dunculis capillaribus, caule ere^ tetragono.
Galium linifolium. MilL di^.
Rubia laevis linifoiia montis Virginia. BarreL k* 583.
Flax^leav'd Ladies Bedftraw.
NaU of the South of Europe.
<^^- I7S9> by Mr. Philip Miller. MIL Ma. idit. 7.
' no. 8.
FL June and July. H. V.
rigidttnu !!• G. foliis verticillatis linearibus fupra Icabris, pam-
culisdivaricatis, cau^e ere^tereti pilofo^fcabriuf-
culo. /
Rigid Ladies Bedftraw. " ^
Nat.
Introd. 1778.
/y. June. . ftU.
crtfta^ 12. G. foliis odonis lanceolatis laevibus, panicula capil-
turn. lari, petalis ariflitis,' feminibus glabris. Sjft.
veget.iso.
Galium Ixvigatum.* Sp.pLi66jm
Bearded Ladies Bedftraw.
Nat. of Jtaly.
Introd. i77S> by Mr. Thomas Blackic
Fl.]u\y. H.-U.
glaucum. 13. G. foliis verticillatis linearibus, pedunculis dichoto->
mis, caule Ixvi. Sjift. veget. 151. Jacqu. auftr. t.
p. SJ. t, 81.
Glaucous Ladies Bedftraw.
• iVtf/. of the South of Europe.
Cult. 171 3. Philofoph. tranf, ». 337. p. 191. m. 48.
'FL June September. H. If.
• Fruihi
TETRANDRIA MONOGYNfA. GalkmU 145
* Fruau hljpidi.
14. G. foliis quatcmis lanceolads trinerviis glabrisycaule hrtaU.
tte&Oj feminibus hifpidis. Sp.fl. 156.
Croft-leay'd Ladies Bedftraw.
NaU of Britain. i
FL June ^Auguft. H. % .
15. G. foliis quaternis fubovalibus pilofis enerviiSy femi- pll^km.
nibus pilofis.
Hairj Ladies Bedftraw.
Nat. of North America.
Introd. 1778, by John Fotfaergill, M.D.
FL June and July. H. U •
i6. G. foliis ononis lanceolatis carinatis fcabris retror- faring.
fum aculeatis, geniculis viUofis, fnidu hifpida
Sp. pL. 157. Curtis Und.
Common Ladies Bedftraw, or Cleavers*
Nat. of Britain.
FL May-^— Auguft. H. © .
J7. G. foliis verticillatis linearibus, pedunculis bifidis, part/unfi.
fru^Ubus hifpidis, Sp. pL 157.
Snail Ladies Bedftraw.
Nat. of England.
• /Z July and Auguft. H.Q.
CRUCIANELLA. Gen. pL 126.
Cor. i-petala, infiindibulif. tubo filifermi ; limbo
unguiculato. CaL 2-phyllus. Sem. 2, linearia.
1. C. ere£b, foliis fenis linearibus, floribus fpicatis. Sp. anguftU
pi. 157. folia..
NaiTow-leay'd Crucianella.
• ' L Nat.
14^ TtTiLAKDRfii M6noo¥NfA. CracianeUa.
N^t. of the South of Fitace.
Cub. 1659, in Oxford Garden, Hort. oxtm. tdh* %
/Z June and July. H.O,
latifQlia. 2. C. procutnbens, foliis quaternis lanceolads, floribus
fpicatis. Sp. pL 158.
Bn3ad*leav'd Crucianelia*
NaU of the South of France.
Cult. 1633. Ger. emac. 1119. /• 4.
FL June and July. H, 0.
maritima. 3. C. procumbens fuffruticofa, foliis quaternis mucit>na«
tis, floribus oppofitis quinquefidis. Sjft.vegeUi$u
Sea Crucianelku
N^t. of the South of France.
Cub. 1640. Park, tbiot. 275. fw. 6.
FL June and July. G. H. % .
R U B I A. Gen. pi. 117.
Ci^r. i-petala, campanulau. Baaa 7^ mono^rmae.
tin^orum. i. R. foliis annuis, caule aculeato. S^, veget. 152.
Dyer's Madder.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Cub. 1597. G/r. A/rA. 961. / I.
/7. June. H. %.
peregrin %» R. fdiis peptoaantibns liaoaribus iiipra bevifaus. Sj/l.
*^» vegH. 152..
Wild Madder.
Nat. of England*
KJuly. H-«.
3. R,
TETltAHDltlA M<^N<H2YVIA« Rubia. I47
3. R. foliis perennandbus fenis eUtpticis lucidis, caule lucUa.
htYu Sjft. v€gii. 152.
£liiniflg-kanr'd Madder.
Nat. of Majorca*
Introd. 176a, b/ Mr. Jamea Gordon.
/I July. G.H. li.
4. R« foliis perennandbus ellipdcis margine carinaque fruttc9fa.
acukadS) caule frutefoente alpero.
Rubia frudcola. Jacftu ic. c0lUn. i . ^. 7 1.
Prkkly-leav'd Madder.
Nat. of the Canary Iflands. Mr. Francis Majfon.
Introi. 1779.
Fl September. G. H. 1^ .
5. R. foliis perennandbus linearibus fupra fcabris, Syft. anguftifi^
vtgtt. 152. Im.
Narrow-leav'd Madden
Nat. of Minorca.
IntroJL i772,byMonf. Richai>d.
FL July aad Auguft. Q. H. V.
CATESB^A. GifL pL 130.
CSr. i-petala, infundib. longifima, iupera. Stamina
^ inbm fimcem. Baeca pdyTpessuL
I.CATBS»iEA. Sp.pklS^ fpm^
Lilly Thorn.
Nat. of the Ifland of Provideaoe.
Imnd. ijz6^ by Mr. Mark Catelby. MilLdUt. iSt. 8.
FL moft part oiF the Sununer. 8. IS^ •
La IXORA.
148 TETRAMDRTA MONOOYNIA/
I X O R A. Gin. pi. 131.
Cor. i-petala, infiindib. longa, fupera. Stamina fupra
faucem. Bacca 4-fperina«
cHclma. 1. 1, foliis ovalibus femiamplexicaulibus, floribus faici-
culatis. Sp.pLisg*
Scarlet Ixora.
Niert. of the Eaft Indies.
Introd. 1690, by Mr. Bentick. Br. Muf. Skan. mjf.
3370.
FL July and Auguft« S. 1^ .
MITCH ELL A. Gen. pi ly^
Cor. I -petals, fuperae, binae eidem gertnini. Stigm. 4^
BaccahifAdij 4-fpemia.
ripens. I. MlTCHELLA. Sp. pL l6l.
Creeping Mitchella.
Nat. of North America.
Introd. about 1761, by Mr. John Bartram.
/y. June. H. 1^.
GALLIC ARPA. Gin.pl.ii$.
Cal. 4-iidus. Cor* 4«'fida. . Bacca 4^4^rma.
amtrica^ l. C. foliis ferratis fubtus tomentofis. Sjft. vigit. 153.
w» American Callicarpa.
Nat. of North America.
Introd. 1 724, by Mr. Mark Catefty. Mitt. dia. i£t. 8.
Johnfonia.
Fl' S. t.
WITHE-
TST-RANORIA MONOOYWrA. 149
WITHERINGIA. VHrntiirfirUimgl.
Ctr. fubcampaunilata : tubo qitadrigibbo. GiA mini-
mus, obfolete 4-dentatu8. Peric. 2-loculare.
I. WiTHBRiNGiA. VHirtUfiTt. oHgh toh. z. Jilauacig.
YcDow-flowcr'd Witheringisu
Nat. of South America.
Cub. before 1742, by Robert James Lord Petre.
FL moft part of the year. S. V.
Descr. CauUs herbaceus, vix pedalis, teres, e lateribus
petiolorum decurrentibus angulatus, fordide ruber,
villofiuiculus. F^lia alterna, gemina, ovato-oblon-
ga, acuta, integerrima, pilofiufcula, palmaria. PetioR
vix unciales, fupra duobus canaliculis exarati, rubi-
cund!. UmbilU multiflorae, axillares, feffiles. P/-
Junculi teretes, glabri, femunciales. Corolla dilute
lutea : Tuhus fuburceoiatus, gibbis quatuor obtufe
tetragonus, diametro fefquilineari ; lacinise limbi
trilineares. Filanunta albida, extus glabra, intus
hirfuta.
B L ^ R I A. Gm. pL 139.
CaL 4-partitus. Cor. 4-fida. Stamina receptaculo
inferta. Capf 4-locularis, polyfperma.
I. B. antheris muticis exfertis, calycibus tetraphyllis, erimdes.
bnbSleis ternis longitudine calycis, fbliis quaternis
oblongo-acerofts pilofis imbricatis.
Blaeria ericoides. Sp. pL 162.
Hcath-leavM Blaeria.
Niat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
IntroJ. 17749 by Mr. Francis Mailbn.
/7. Auguft— i-November. G. H. b •
L 3 a.B.
150 TETAAHORSA MOlfOOYHlA. Bberia«
mufcofm. 2. B. antberis muticis (ubexfertts, calycibus monophjrilis
piloiis, corollis campanulads fuperne pQofis, flori-
Im9 sxillafibusy ftigittatibus pekads.
Mo6-lea^'d Bberia.
^tf/.ofthe Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis AAifin.
Introd. 1774.
FL June ^Auguft. G. H. 1^ ..
B U D D L E A. Gen. pL 14a
CaL 4-fiifan. Cer. j^&isu Stamina ex incifiiris.
Caff. 2-ftilca, 2-IociiIaris, polyfpenaa.
globe/a, I* B. fbllis lanceolatis, capitulis folitariis.
Budleja globofa. Hope in aSf. barUm, vfiL 20. part. 2.
pag. 417. tab. II.
Palquin. FeuiUee it. 3.^. 51. /. 38,
Round.headed Buddlea«
Nat. ofChfTi.
Intrad. 1774* by Meflrs. Kennedy and Lee.
FL May and June. H, 1^ .
fahifoUa. 2. B. fpliis lanccolato-ovatis cordatis rugoCs.
Lantana ialvifolta. Sp. pi. 875.
Sage-leav'd BudcUea.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1760, by Mr. Philip Miller.
FL Auguft and September, G. H. ^ •
PLAN T A G O. Gen. pL 142.
CaL 4-fidus. Cor. 4-iida: limbo reflexo. Stamina
longif&ma. Capf. 2-k>cularis, circumfcifla.
* Scap$ nuio^
^^r. IP. p. fbllis ovatis glabris, fcapo tereti, (pica flofeulis im-
bricatis, Sp. pi. 163, . Curtii lond^
a Planfago
TXTJtAKDRIA liDKOOrNIA. FUoOlgX l|i
m Phditago latxMk vulgiurii. Pari. iAm#.493»
Great Pkntuau
p Plantago major panicula fpar£u Baui» Ufi. j* p. 503.
Bcfom PkntaiiL
7 Plantago httfbliarofea9flor]ktfqiit£ia 4^ difpoficii.
Baub. pin. 189.
Rdfe Plantain.
Nat. of Britain.
/»/. Majr— *July. H. V.
2. P. foliis ovads fubdenticu]atis pubdcentibiit norem- maxima*
nerviis, fpica cylindrica imbricata, feapo tereti.
Plantago maxima. Jacqu. ic. cM. i. /• Sa*
Plantago. GmelJA. 4. f. 71. /. 35.
Broad-leav'd Plantain*
NaU of Siberia.
Cnh. 17639 by Mr. James Gordon.
FU July and Auguft. H. V.
3. P. foliis ovatis glabris, fcapo angulato^ (pica flofculia afiatica.
diftin£tis. Sp. pi 163.
Asiatic Plantain.
Nat. of Siberia.
Intr^i. 1787, by Monf. Thooin.
/%JuIy. H.O.
*
4. P. foliis ovato-Ianceolatis pubefcendbus, Q>ica cylin- miiia.
drica, fcapo tereti, &p. pL 163. Curtis hnd.
Hoary Plantain.
Nat, of Britain.
/XMay ^July. H.V.
L4 5.P-
I5ft TBTRANDRfA MONOOYNIA. PlaOtagO.
virpmca* 5. P. foliis lanceolato-ovatis pubefirentibus fubdenticu-
latis, fpicis floribus remotis, fcapo tereti. Syjl.
v<?*'. 155*
Virginian Plantain.
Nat. of North America.
Introd. 177S) by Monf. Thouin.
FL June— -September. H. ©•
Mbijlima, 6. P. foliis lanceolatis quinquenervtis dentatis glabris,
fcapo fubangulato, fpica oblongo-cylindrica. Sp^
pL 164.
Tall Plantain.
Nat. of Italy.
IntrcJ. 1774} by Jofeph Nicholas de Jacquin, M.D.
FL June and July. H. % .
lanceola" 7* P* Mollis lanceolatis, fpica fubovata nuda, fcapo angu-
ta. lato. Sp. pL 164. Curtis knd.
Rib- wort Plantain.
Nat. of Britain. >
FL May ^July. H. %.
Lag9pus. 8. P. foliis lanceolatis fubdenticulatis, fpica ovata hirfuta,
fcapo tereti. S^. veget. 155.
Round-b6aded Plantain.
Nat. of Spain and Portugal
Qib. 1683, by Mr. James Sutherland. SutberL bort.
idin. 273. no. 5.
/7. June and July. H. If.
Ittfitamta. 9* P* ^^^"^ lato-lanceolatis trinerviis fubdentads fubpilo*
fis, fcapo angulatO) fpica oblonga hirfuta. Sp.
pL 1667.
Portugal Plantain.
Nau
TETHANDRIA liONOOTKlA. PlafttagO. I5J
Nat* of Spain.
Jntrod. i78i,b7P.MA. Brouflbnet, MD.
FL July and Auguft. H. ](«
10. P. Ibliis lanceolatis obliquis viUofit^ fpka cyUndiica MiMU
ereda,, Tcapo tared. S]ft.v^»\%fi.
Woolly Plantain.
Nat. (^France and Spain.
Introd, 177O) by Monf. Richard.
FL June— —September. H. %.
X I. P, foliis linearibus planis, fcapo tereti hirfuto^ ^ica a^ina^
oblonga ereda. Sjft. vigit. 156. Ja<fu. bmi. a.
/. 58. /• 125.
Alpine Plantain.
Nat. of Auftria and Switzerland.
Introd. 1774^ by William Pitcairn, M.D.
FL June and July, Jf. %.
f
12. P. foliis femicylindraceis integerrlmis bafi lanatit, maritima.
icapo tered. Sp. pL 165.
Sea Plantain.
Nat. of Britain.
Fl^ July. a %.
13. P. foliis fubulatis triquetris ftriads fcabris, fcapo fubulata,
tereti. Sp. pL 166.
Awl-leav'd Plantain. '
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Introd. 1773, by John Earl of Bute.
^'- July- H. %.
14. p. foliis linearibus dentatis, fcapo tereti. Sp. pi. 166. Oralis.
Buckfliorn Plantain. > pus.
Nat. of Britain.
FL June Auguft. H. © .
15. P.
154 ^ TBTRAHDItlA MOKOOTNIA. PlOAtagO.
larflingiL I5« P. foliis linearibus fubdentatis, fcapo tereti) fpica
ovmta : hn£lm carinatn moDbranaceis, Sp.
pi. i66. Jacqu. hart. 2. /v. 58* 1. 126»
Narrow-leav'd Plantain.
Na. of England;
FL July aad Avgaft. H. O*
•* Cornier armfi.
PJylliunu 16. P. caule ramofo herbGK:eo, feltis lub^n^s rec«rva-
tis, capituli^ aphyllis. Sp. pi. 167.
Clammy Plantain. •
A^4f . of the South of Europe, and the Canary Iflanck.
Cult. 1561. Turn, hirb^ part. 2. y&/. 1 05. verfi^
FL July, H. O.
^
f^uarrd" jj. P. herbacea^ caulibus ramofo (fifflifis dccumbentibus^
foUis linearibus integerrimis, capitulis fquarrofis*
JHurraj in eommentaU getting. ijSi. p.. 38. fab. 2*
Sjft. veget, 156.
Plantago acgypttaca^ J^^^i^. ic. colUSi. i. ^•45.
Leafy-fpiked Plantain.
Introd. 1787, by Mr. Zicr,
FL Auguft and September. H. O*
indice. s8. P. caule ramofo berbaceo, foliis integerriniis reflexia
ciliatis, capitulis foliofis. Sj/fi^ ^V^* 1^*
Indian Plantain.
Nat. of Egypt and India.
Cult. 1683, by Mr. Jamea. Sudietland. S^ttberL tort,
edin. 280. no. 3.
, FL July and Auguft. H. O ^
Cynopu 19. P. caule ramofo fruticofo, foliis filifbrmibitt integer*
rimis ftri£lis, capitulis fubfoliatia. Sp. pL 167.
Shrubby
TETRANDRIA MOWOOYVIA. 155
Shrubby Plantain*
Nat. of the South of EuropCr
Cidu 1596, by Mr. John Gerard Htft. Gff.
FL May— Auguft. H, h •
SCOPARIA. Gin. pL 143.
CaL 4-partitu8. Cor. 4-partita, rotata. Caff, t^
locularis, 2-vaIvis, polyfperma.
I. S. foliis ternis^ floribus peduncidatts. Sp. ft. l68» duUis.
Sweet Scoparia*^
Nat. of Jamaica.
Cult. 1730^ by Mr. Philip Milkr. R, S. tu. 450.
FL June ■ September. S. O*
CENTUNCULUS. Gin.fLi^s.
CaL 4-fidus. Cor. 4-iida, patens. Stamina brevia.
Caff. i*Iocularis, circumfciila*
I. Centunculus. Sp. pL 169. Curtis Imi. minimus.
Small Centunculus, or Bafbrd PimpemeK
Nat. of Britain.
FL June July. H. ©.
SANGUISORBA. Gin. pi. i^.
CaL 2-phyIIus. Qemun inter calycem corollamque,
I. S. fpicis ovatis. Sp. pL 169. ffficinalii^
a Pimpinella fanguiforba major. Bauh. pin. i6a
Common Burnet-Saxifrage.
9 Pimpindla major rigida praedta auriculata Sabauda.
Bocc. muf. p. 19. t. 9.
Ear-leav'd Burnet-Saxifrage.
Nat. a of Britain, and $ of Italy*
FL June Auguft. H. % .
2. S^
156 TETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA. SangUliorba.
media. 2. S. fpicis cylindricis. Sp* pL 169.
Short-fpiked Burnet-Saxifrage.
Nat. qf Caiuda.
Introd. 1785, by Mr. John Bell.
FL July —September. H. % .
tanaden^ 3. S. Ipicis longiffimis. ^ Sp. pL 169.
fo* Canadian Burnet-Saxifrage. '
Nat. of North America.
Cuk. 1640. Park. theaU 583. / 4.
' FL June September. . H. 1{.
wttginea.
Sicyti'^
diS.
aeida.
C I S S U S. Gen. pi. 147.
Bacca i-fperma, cin&ibdyce CoroUaque quadripartita.
I. C. {bliis cordatis fubquinquelobis tomentofis. Sp.
pi. 170.
Vine-leavM Ciflus.
Nat. of India.
/if/r0^ about 1772.
Fl.' S. %.
%. C. foliis fubcordatis nudis fetaceo^ierratis, ramulis te-
retibus. Sjft. veget. 158.
Heart-leav'd Cifiiis.
Nat. of Jamaica.
Cult, before 1768, by Mr. Philip Miller. AftU. dia.
edit. 8.
Fl. S. h .
3. C. foliis ternatis obovatis ^labris camofis incifis.
Syjl. veget. 158.
Three-leav'd Ciffus.
Nat. of Jamaica.
QJt.
TBTRANDRIA MONOGYNIA. I57
Cub. 16929 in the Rojral Garden at Haaipton^K^ourt
Plui. pbyt. t 152./. 2.
/• S. b.
EPIMEDIUM. Gfn.pLi^.
NeStaria 4, cyathiformia, petalis incumbentla. C9r.
4-petaIa. CaL caducus. Siliqua.
I. Epimedium. Sp.pLjju al^mm.
Barren-wort.
Nat. of the Alps of Italy.
CuH. 1590, by Mr. John Gerard. Ger. herb. 389.
FL April and May. H. %.
C O R N U S. Gtn. pi. 149.
Involucrum 4-phyllum faepius. PetaU fupera, 4.
Drupa nucleo 2-loculari.
* Involucratm.
1. C. herbacea, ramis binis. Sp. pi. 171. fuicica.
Herbaceous Dogwood.
Nat. of Britain.
/7.June. H.V.
2. C. herbacea, ramis nullis. ^j^. fL 172. LHerit. canadm^
com. n.2- tab. i. fi^*
Canadian Dogwood.
Nat. of Canada.
Introi. 1774, by John Fothergill, M.D,
/7. Auguft. H. V.
3. C. arborea, involucro maximo : foliolis obcordatis. JkrUa*
Sp. pi. iji.
Great-flower'd Dogwood.
Nat.
1^3 TETRAKOIlfA MONOCVKIA* COHIUS.
Nat. of North America.
Cult. 1739, by Mr- Philip Miller* MJL Ha. ^L 2.
m. 3.
/7. April and May. H. ft.
mafitda. 4. C. arborea, umbellis involucrum aequantibus. Sfm
pL 171.
Cornelian Cherry or Dogwood.
Nat. of Auftria.
Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. HorL Ger.
FL February April. H. \ .
♦• Nuda.
fanguU 5. C« ramis re&is, foliis ovatis concoloribus, cymis
*^^' depreiEs. VHtrit. com. n. 5.
Cornus fangvinea. 5p. fUi'ju
Couunon Dogwood.
Nat. of Britain.
Fl. June and July. H. 1^ .
Jiriaa. 6. C. ramis patulis, foliis ovatis fubtus femigineo ieri-
ceis, cymis deprefSs. UHertt. com. n. 6. tab. 2.
Cornus fericea. Linn. mant. 199.
Cornus Amomum. A£ll. dUf. 4u Rot hort. barhecc.
164. obf, hot. 7*
Cornus femina, floribus candidiffimis umbellatim dif-
pofitis, baccis cteruleo-viridibus. Gron» virg. 20.
Cornus americana fylveftris, domefticae fimills, bacca
caerulei colons. Plui. pb/t. t i6g. /. J.
Blue-berried Dogwood.
Nat. of North America.
Culf* 1 759) by Mr. Philip Miller. AfiiL di&. ^MO. 7.
«• 5.
77. Auguft. H, t.
7. C.
TETJtANDltIA MOKOOTVIA. ComUS. C59
7* C. ramis recurvatis, foliis lato^ovads fubtus canis, albs.
cymis 4rp]«fi<. VHerit. e$rm. n. 7.
CornHS albft. Liniu mmH. 40.
Comus tartarica.. Mill. JUQ.
Whitc-bcrricd Dogwood.
Nat. of North America and Siberia*
Cub. 1759, by Mr. Philip Miller. MilL dla. $JL 7.
«. 7.
Fl June September. H. \ .
8. C. ramis ftridis, foliis ovatis concoloribus nudiuiculis, JlriiUi.
cymis paMcuIatis, VHtrit. am. n. 9. tab. 4.
Upright Dogwood.
Nat. of North America.
Cub. 1758, by Mr. Philip Miller.
Fi June and July, H. ^.
9. C. ramis ereAis, foh'h ovatis fphtus canls, cymis pani- paniada*
culatis. VHtrit. com. n. 10. tab. 5. ta.
New Holland Dogwood.
Nat. of North America.
Quit. 1758, by Mr. Philip Miller.
Fl. June and July. H. 1^ .
la C. folii3 alternis. Linn, fuppl. 125. UHerit^ C9m. abimifi*
n. I r. tab. 6. lia.
a ramis rtbris. coraflina.
S.ed-twtgM Alternate-leay'd Dogwood.
0 ramis viridibus. virefccns.
Grecn-twig'd Alternate-leav'd Dogwood.
Nat. of North America.
Qdt. 1760, by Mr. James Gordon,
FL September. H. %.
SAMARA.
\
l6o TETltANpl.IA MONOCYNIA*
SAMARA. Linn, mant 144.
CgL 4-ph^llus. Cor. 4-petala. Stam. fetalis inferta.
Drufa i-fperma.
pentan^ i. S. foliis pentandris^ foliis ellipticis.
^^* Pentandrous Samara*
. Nat, of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. about 1770.
^ FL November February. G. H. 1^ .
CHLORANTHUS. Swariz.
CaL a Petalum trilobum later! germinis inlidens.
Anther a petalo accretae. Bacca i-(perma.
inconfpi' I. Chlorakthus. Swartz in pbilrftpb. tranfoB. vol
««J» 77. fag. 359. tab. 14. VHerit. fert. angL tab. 1.
Nigrina fpicata. Thunb*jap9n. 65.
Tea-leav'd Chloranthus, or Chu4an.
Nat. of China.
Introd. 1781, by James Lind, M.D.
FL moft part of the year. S. 1^ .
MONETIA. VHeriti€rJlirp.nav.
CaL 4-fidus. Pet. 4. Bacca f 2-locularis. Sem. folitaria.
barleri' «• Mok«tia. V Heritier ftirp. nov. p. 1. 1. 1.
mdes. Azima tetracantha. de Lamarck encyclop. i. p. 343^
Four-fpin'd Monetia.
A&/. of the Eaft Indies.
Cult. 1758, by Mr. Philip MiBen
FL July. S. h •
I
I FAGARA«
,. J
TITKANDRIA If OHOGT BTfA. t6l
F A G A R A. Gen. pi. 150.
CmL 4«fidui. Cirr. 4-petila. Ck/f bivalvis, mono-
fperma.
1. F. ibliolis emargiiutis. Sp. pi 172. Puma.
Lentifciis4eair'd Fagara.
Nat. of J&maica.
Cub. 1768, by Mr. PhUip Miller. MU. Ha. sdk. 8.
Ft Attguft and September. S. b*
2. F. fofiolis crenatis. Sp. pL 172. Piperita.
A<h-leavM Faganu
Nat. ofJupSLtk.
Intr^d. 1773) by Sir James Cockburn, Bart.
Fl. Sepiember. G. H. ^ .
3. F. articulis pinnarum (iibtus acoleads. Sp. pL 172. Tragoitt.
Pr|ckly-leav'd Fagara.
Nat. of the Weft Indies.
^*- i7S9i by Philip Miller. MiU. SBf. edit. 7.
Schinus 2.
FL 3. IS?.
^GIPHILA. X/«. mant. 144.
Gi/. 4-dentatus. Cbr. 4*fida. Stylus femibiiidus.
Baeca 4-fperma.
I. ^GiFHiLA. Linn. mant. 198. martinU
Martinico ^giphila. eenfis.
A"^. of the Weft Indies.
Introd. 1780, by Mr. Francis Maflbn.
FL November. S. % .
M CURTISIA.
l62 TETRANDRXA MONOOYNIA.
C U R.T I S I A.
CaL 4«>part. PeU 4. Drupa fupera, fubrotunda, fuc-
culenta: NucUo 4-5-locuIari.
faginea. i. Curtisia.
Sideroxylon foliis: acuminads dentatis, frudu mono-
pyreno flavo. Burm. afr, 235. /. 82. •
Bcech-leav'cKJurtifia, or Hadagay-trcc.
Nat. of the Capt of Good Hope. Mr. Francis Maffan.
Introd.i']']^.
Fl. G.H. b.
P T' E L E A. Gen. pi. 152.
Cor. 4-petala. CaL 4-'partitu89 infenis. FmBut
membrana fubrotunda, centro monoQ>ermos.
trifoUata. !• P. foliis ternatis. Sp.pL 173.
Shrubby Trefoil.
Nat. of Carolina and Virginia.
Cult. 1724, by James Sherard, M. D. DiU. ebham.
147.
FL June and July. H. 1^ .
L U D W I G I A. Gen. pL 153.
Cer. Cetrapetala. CaL 4-partitus, fuperus. Cap/. 4-
gona, 4-locularis, infera, polyfperma.
alurrnfo^ i . L. foliis alternis lanceolatis, caule ere6ia Sjft. veget.
''^- i6r.
Alternate-leav'd Ludwigia.
Nat. of Virginia.
Introd. before 1752, by Thomas Dale, M,D. MIL
din* edit. 6.- no 1.
FL June and July. H. 0.
OLDEN-
TETRANDRIA MONOGYNIA. l6j
OLDENLANDIA. dn. pi. 154^
Cbr. tetrapetala. Cah 4-partitus, iuperus. Capf 2-
locularis, infera, poljrfperma.
1. O. pedunculis multifloris, foliis lineari-lanceolatis. corymhofa.
Sp. pi. 174.
Hyflbp-leav'd Oldenlandia,
Niat. of Jamaica*
IntrMl. before 1739, by Mn Robert MiDar. Mil. diSl.
vol. 2.
FL June Oaobcr. S. 0 .
AMMANNIA. Gen. pi. iss*
Cor. 4-petala, calyci inferta, vel nulla. Cal. i-phyllus^
plicatus, 8-dentatus, inferus. Cap/. 4-Iocularis.
J. A. foliis femiamplexicaulibus, caule tetragono, ramis latifolia*
eredis. S^. vegeU 162.
Broad-leav'd Ammannia.
Ai/. ofthe Weft Indies.
Introd. about 173 1, by W. Houftoun, M.D. AftlL
diSi. ed. 8. n. i.
FL July and Auguft. S. ©.
2. A* foliis femiamplexicaulibus, caule tetragonoi ramis ramojior.
patentilfimis. Syjl. veget. 162.
Branching Ammannia.
Nat. of Virginia.
Cult. 1759. Mill. din. ed. 7. «• 2.
/7. July. H. 0.
3. A. fcliis lanceolatis bafi attcnuatis, caule ramofo, diiilU.
floribus fafciculatis axillaribus,capfulis bilocularibus.
Clufter-flower'd Ammannia.
Nat. of the £aft Indies.
< M 2 Introd.
Itf4 TETkAKDRIA MONOGYNIA*
Introd. 1778, by Sir Jofeph Banks, Bart.
FL July and Auguft. S. 0 .
Descr. Calyx angulatus. Petala pallide purpurea*
Pilamenta fundo calycis inferta, edque brevionu An-
thera ovatac^ flavae. Copula ovata, bilocularis,
ISNARDIA. Gtn. pi 156.
C^r. nulla. G?/. 4-fidus. Gz^4-locularis,cin£kftfi^rr.
paluftris. 1. Isnardia. 5/. ^/. 175.
Marfli Ifnardia.
NaU of Europe, North America, and the Weft Indies.
Introd. 1776, by John FolhergUl, M. D.
/ZJuly. H.Q.
T R A P A* Gtn. pL 157^
Cor* 4-petala. Cal. 4-partitU8. Nux f^inis 4 op-
poiids cindb, quae calycis folia fuer^.
nsians. t. Trapa. Sp. pi. 175.
Floating Water-caltrops.
Nat. of Europe.
Introd. 1 781, by Daniel Qiarles Solander, LL.D.
FL June— —Auguft. H. 0.
E L iE A G N U S. Gen. pi. 159.
Cor. nulla. CaL 4-fidus, campanulatus, fupems.
Drupa infra calycem campanulatum.
angif/i'^(h 'v^* inermis, foliis lanccolatis. 5jy?. vegei. 163.
lia* Narrow-leav'd Oleafter.
Nat. of the South of Europe, and the Levant.
TBTltANDIllA M0N0GYNI4* fUragDUS. l6j
Odt. 1633, by Mr, John Parkinfon* Gtr. emac. 1491.
f.2.
FLJuly. H, 1&.
2« E. inermis, foliis oblongis ovatis opacis. Sj/f. vegit. ^rwttaEt.
163.
Oriental Oleafter.
Nat. of the Levant.
Introd. 1783, by Mr. J<An Grae0er«
Fl. - Q.H. b.
STRUTHIOLA. Linn.mant.^.
Cor. nulla* G?/. tubulofus : ore glandulis 8. Bacca
exfucca, mono<penna«
l» S, glabra. Linn* moot. 41. 0rg6ia.
Smooth Strutbipla,
Nixt. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cub. 1758, by Mr. Philip MiUcn
FL June Auguft. ' G. H. ^ •
R I V I N A. Gen. pi i6a.
Cor. 4-petala, perfiftens. Cal. nullus. Bacca l-
fperma : Semine lentiformi.
I, R. floribus tetrandris, foliis ovatis pubefcentibus. hfimiUs.
Rivina humilis. Sp. pi. 177.
Downy Rivina.
JVtf/.oftheW<ftIndies»
Cuk. before 1699, in Chelfea Gardeo* Aimf. bift. 3.
p* s%% no. %i,
Fl. moft part of the year. S. h •
. 2. R. floribus tetrandris, foliis ovatis laBvibus* lavis.
Rivina laevis. Linn. mant. 41, ^iz,
M 3 Smooth
l66 TETRANDRIA MO^OOYNIA. RivilUU
Smooth Rivfiia.
NaU of the Weft Indies,
Cult. 1733, by Mr. Philip Miller. R. S. mo. 586.
FL moft part of the year. S. Ifp.
e^andra. 3- K.- floribus oftandris, foliis ellipticis glabris.
Rivina ofbuidra. Sp. pL 177.
Climbing Rivina.
Nat. of the Weft Indies.
Cub. before 1752, by Mr. Philip Miller. MIL dia.
edit. 6. n. 2.
FL S. 1^.
CAMPHOROSMA. Gen.plib^
CaL urceolatus : dentibus 2 oppofitis, alternifque mi-
nimis. Cor. nulla* Capf. i-fperma.
mon/pe- I* C. foliis hirfutis linearibus. Sp. pL 178.
Kaca, Hairy Camphorofma.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Cult. 1739. MilLdi3. voL 2. Camphorata i.
FL Auguft and^ September. G. H. t •
ALCHEMILLA. Gen. pi. 16$.
CaL 8-iidus. Cor. o. Sem. x.
vulgaris. I. A. foliis lobatis. Sp. pL 178.
a Alchemilla vulgaris. Baub.pin. 319.
Common Ladies Mantle,
hybrida. 0 Alchemilla alpina pubefcens minor. Trntmef. inft.
508.
Pubefcent Ladies Mantle.
Nat. of Britain.
FL June — — Auguft. H. % .
2. A.
TETRAJfDRIA MONOOYNIA. Alchemilla. 167
2. A. foliis digitatis ferratis. Sp. pL 179. alpina*
Alpine'Ladies Mantle.
Nat. of Britain.
Fl. July. U.n.
3. A. foliis quinatis multifidis glabris, Sp. pU 179. pifita-
Fivc-lcavM Ladies Mandc. ' phyUea.
Nat. of the Alps of Switzerland.'
Cuk. 1748, by Mr. Philip Miller. MiU. dUl. edit. 5.
no. 5.
FL June and July. H. If.
DIG Y N I A.
A P H A N E S. Gen. pi 166.
CaL 4-fidus. Cor. o. Bern. 2» nuda.
1. Aphanes. Sp. pi. 179. arven/ts.
Parfley Piert.
Nat. of Britain.
/'/.May. H.O.
H A M A M £ L I S. Gen. pi. 169.
Im/olucr. 3-phylIum. CaL proprius 4-phyllu8. Pe^
tala ,4. Nu9c a-cornis, 2-locularis.
I. Hamamelis. Sp. pL 180. virginica.
Witch Hazel.
Nat* of North America.
Intrad. 1736, by Peter Collinibn, Efq. ColL mfs,
FL November May. H. % .
M4 CUSCU.
|68
TXTEAlfDRIA DIOTHIA.
C U S C U T A. Gen. pL 170.
Cal. 4-fidus. Or. i-petala. Caff i4ocularIt,
iurop^a. I* C. floribus feffilibus. Sp.pL i8o.
Dodder.
Kat, oJF England.
Fl. July. tt ©•
procum"
tens.
H Y P E C O U M. Gen. pL 171.
&/• 2-phyllus. Petala 4 : exterioribus duobus lado-
ribus, 3-fidis. FruSius fUiqua.
I. H. filiquis arcuatis compreffis articulatis. Sp. pL i%u
Procumbent Hypecoum.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Cult, before 1597, by Mr. John Gerard. Ger. herb.
909. n. 3.
Fl June and July. H. G»
pendulum. 2. H; filiquis ccrnuis teretibus cylindricis. Sp. pL l8i.
Pendulous Hypecoum.
Nat. of the South of France.
Cult. 1640. Park, theat. 372. / 2.
^ FL June and July. H. 0.
TErRAGYNIA,
AquifilU
um.
ILEX. Gen. pi 172.
Cal 4-dentatus. Cur. rota(a« itylm o. Bacca
4-fpeffma.
I, I. foliis ovatis acutis fpinofis nitidis undulatis, floribus
axillaribus fubumbellatis.
Hex
TBTRANDllIA TITRAOYIIIA, DeX« 169
Ilex Aquifbltum. Sp.pLi%u
m Ilex aculeata baccifera. Batib. pin. 425. vulgaris.
Common Holly.
& foliis dentatis fpinofis integrUque* hetero-
Various JcavM HoUy. phyUa*
y foliis craffioribus aequatiter iemtii. ciiffilb*
ThickJcav'd Holly. lia.
} foliis anguftioribus recunralis* Tecurva*
Slender Holly,
ff foliis Tupra echinatis. ferax.
■ Hedge-hog HoUy.
NiaU of Britain.
Fl. May and June. H. ^ .
2. 1, foliis ovatis acutis fpinofis glabris planis,floribus ad $paea.
bafin ramulorum annodnorum fparfis.
Carolina Holly.
Nat. of Carolina.
Cuh. 1744, by Archibald Duke of Argyle.
/Z. May and June. H. Ife.
3. 1, foliis ovatis cum acumine inermibus fubintegris. Perad$.
Thicfc-leavM Smooth HoUy.
NaU of Madeira.
IntroJL 1760, by Mr. James Gordon.
/7. AprUandMay. G.ftl^.
4. L foliis eHiptico-Iancedads acutis deciduis farads: PnW-
ferraturis muticis^ ijr/.
Deciduous Holly.
A^#. of Carolina and Virginia.
Cub. before 1760^ by Archibald Duke of Argyle.
S.I.
Cajfme.
ladfolisL
folia.
vomttO"
ria.
procu
hem.
*ocum^
TETRANDRIA TETRAGYNIA. IlcX.
5* L foliis alternis diftantibus fismpervirentibus lanceo-
latis ferratis : ferraturts acuminads.
Hex CaiBne. Sp. pLiSi.
a. foliis lanceolato-oblongis ferrads.
firoad-leav'd Dahoon Holly.
fi foliis lanceolatis fubintegerrimis.
Narrow-leav'd Dahoon Holly.
Nat, of Carolina and Florida.
Introd. about 1726, by Mr. Mark Catefby. J£IL
di£f. edit. 8. ». 3.
FL Auguft. H. % .
6. 1, foliis alternis diftantibus oblongis obtujiufculis ere-
nato-ferratis : ferraturis muticis.
CaiHne Paragua foliis lanceolatis alternis fempervi-
rentibus, floribus axillaribus. MilL diS. ic. t 83.
f. 2.
Caffine vera Floridanorum arbufcula baccifera, alater-
ni ferme facie, foliis alternatim fltis, tctrapyrenc
Plui. tnant. 40. /. 376. /. 2. Catejh. car. 2. p. 57.
'•57-
South-Sea Tea, or Ever-green CaiEne.
Nat. of Weft Florida.
Cult. 1700. PluJ^. mant. loc. ctt.
Fl. H.b.
COLDENIA. Oin. pi 173-
.CaL 4-phyUus. Cor. infundibuliformiSk StyU\. Sim. 2,
bilocolaria.
I. CoLDENiA. Sp. pi. 182. «
Trailing Coldenia.
Nat. of die Eaft Indies.
Cub. 1759, by Mr. Philip Miller. MlLdUi. edit.*].
Fl. July and Auguft. S. 0.
POTAMO-
TBTRANDRIA TETRAaYNfA. I7I
POTAMOGETON. dn. pi. ij^
CaL O. Petala 4. Stylus a Sem. 4.
1. P. foliis oblongo-ovatis petidads natantibus. Sp. pL natans.
182.
Broad-leav'd Pondweed.
Nat. of Britain.
FL Auguft. H. V.
2. P. foliis cordatis amplexicaulibus. Sp. pL i8a. perfoRa*
Perfoliate Pondweed twtu
Nat. of Britain.
FL June and July. ; H. V .
3* P. foliis ovatis acuminatis oppofitis confertis, caulibus itnfum.
dichotomis, fpica quadriflora. Sp. pi. 182.
Forked Pondweed, or Lefler Water-caltrops.
Nat. of Britain.
/'/.June. H. 1(.
4. P. foliis lanceolatis planis in petiolos definentibus. lucem.
Sp. pi. 183.
Shining Pondweed.
Natk of Britain.
Fl. June. H. V.
5* P. foliis lanceolatis altemis oppofidfve undulatis ferratis. crijpum*
Sjft, Viget. 169. Curtis lond.
CutVd Pondweed, or Greater Watpr-caltrops.
Nat. of Britain.
/*il May and June. H. 2(.
6. P. foliis linearibus obtufis, caule compreilb. Sp/pL 183. compre/^
Flat.ftalkM Pondweed. fum.
Nat.
Cajfme.
ladfolia.
an^afti-
folia.
vormto--
ria.
HMS.
TETRANDRIA TETRAGY^
5. L foliis alternis diftantibus (emperv
latis ferracis : ferraturis acuminati
Ilex Caffine. Sp. pL iSi.
a. foliis lanceolato-oblongis ferratis.
Broad'leav'd Dahoon Holly.
fi foliis lanceolatis fubintegenimis.
Narrow-lcav'd Dahoon Holly.
Nat of Carolina and Florida.
IntroJ. about 1726, by Mr. Mark
di^. edit. 8. n. 3.
FL Auguft.
6. 1, foliis alternis diftantibus oblongis
nato-ferratis : ferraturis muticis.
Cafline Paragua foliis lanceolatis a
rentibus, floribus axillaribus. M
/. 2.
Caffine vera Floridanorum arbufoula
ni ferme facie, foliis alternatim 1
Pluk, mant. 40. /. 376. /. 2. Cat
South-Sea Tea, or Ever-green Caffi
Nat. of Weft Florida.
Cult. 1700. Pluk. mant. he. cit.
FL
C OLDEN I A. Oen. i
Cal 4-phyllus. Cor. infondibuliformiSk
bilocularia. ^
I. COLDBNIA. Sp. pi. 182.
Trailing Coldenia.
Nat. of the Eaft Indies.
Cub. 1759, by Mr. Philip MUIer. MXy
Fl. July and Auguft.
fcxft
I
X ^^
^•»*.cr.:.Nfe, * -
H. li,
V
'— ^ •.-*-
174
Clajfts V.
PENTANDRIA
MONOGYNIA.
HELIOTROPIUM, Gai. y. 179.
dr. hypocrateriformis, 5-fida, interjeSis dendbus :
fauce clau(a fornicibus.
firvoia^ i. H. foliis lanceolato-ovatis, caule fruticofo) (picis nu-
num. merofis aggregato-corymbofis. Sp. pL 187.
Peruvian Turnfole, or Heliotrope.
Nat of Peru.
Cult. 1757. Mm. ic. 96. 1. 144«
FL moft part of the year. S. h .
inditum. 2. H. foliis cordato-ovatis acutis fcabriufculis, fpicis fo-
litariis, frudibus biiidis. Sp. pL 187.
Indian Turnfole, or Heliotrope.
Nat. of the Weft Indies.
Cult. 1 7 13. Philofiph. tranf n. 337. p. 60. no. 95.
FL July an J Auguft. S. ^ •
farviflo^ 3. H.. foliis ovatis rugoiis fcabris oppofitis alternifque.
''''^- Ltnn. mant. 20 1.
Small- flower'd Turnfole, or Heliotrope.
Nat. of the Weft Indies.
Cult. 1732, by James Sherard, M. D. Dill. eltb. 178.
/. 146./ 175.
Fl. July and Auguft. S. 0 .
4* H.
P£NTAMDRIA MONOOYNIA. HetiotTOpium* I75
4. H. foliis ovatis integerrimis tomentofis rugofis, (picis europsg--
conjugatis. Sp. pL 187. Jocqu. aufir. 3. f. 4. wn.
u 207.
European Turnfole, or Heliotrope.
Nat. of Italy and France.
Cub. 156a, by William Turner, M. D. Turn. hnh.
fart. 2. yy. 13 verji.
Fi Juno Oaobcr. H, 0 .
5. H. foliis ovatis integerrimis tomentofis plicatis, ipicit fitpinunu
folitariis. Sp. pi. 187.
Trailing Turnfole, or Heliotrope.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Cult. 1640. Park, tbiat.j^jji. no. 2.
FL June and July. H. G •
6. H. foliis lanceolato-linearibus glabris aveniis, fpicis curajfa^
conjugatis. Sp. pi 188. vicum.
Glaucous Turnfole, or Heliotrope.
Nat. of the Weft Indies.
Cdt. 1759, by Mr. Philip Miller. MilU din. edit. 7.
no. 7.
FL June and July. S. O-
MYOSOTIS. Gen. pL iSo.
Cor. hypocrateriformis, 5 -Ada, ema'-ginata : fauce
claufa fornicibus.
I. Mi feminibus Ixvibus, foliorum aptcibus callofis. Sjft. fcorpi-*
veget. 1%^ Curtis lond. oides.
m Myofotis foliis hirfutis* Hort. cliff. 45. arvenfis.
Hairy Moufe-ear Scorpion-grafs.
|3 Myofotis foliis glabris. Hort. cliff. 46. paluftris,
Marfli
176 . pxNTAVDniA MONOcyviA. MfoTacis.
Marih Moufe-ear Scorpion-graft*
NaU of Britaia*
FL AprU ^Auguft. H. %.
Lfifpula. 2. M. feminibus aculeads glochidibus, foliis lanceolads
pilofis. Sp. pi. 189.
Prickly-feeded Scorpion-graft.
NmU of Europe.
Cult. 1683, by Mr. James Sutherland. SutberL hmrt.
tdin. 100. no. 3«
J57. April Auguft. H. ©.
apula. 3. M. feminibus nudis, foliis hifpidis, racemis foliofis.
Sp. pi. 1.89.
Small Scorpion-grafs.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Cult. 1768, by Mr. Philip MiUer. MIL dia. e£t. 8.
jF/. June and July. H. 0.
LITHOSPERMUM. dn. pt. iSi.
Cor. infundibuliformis : fauce perforata, nuda. CaL
5-partitus.
ffficinale. I. L. feminibus Ixvibus, coroUis calycem vix fuperanti-
bus, foliis lanceolatis. Sp. pi. 189.
Officinal Gromwell.
Nat. of Britain.
Fl. May AugufL H. V.
Mfvenji. 2. L. feminibus rugofis, corollis vix calycem fuperanti-
bus. Sp. pi. 190.
Alkanet GromweU, or Baftard Alkanet.
Nat. of Britain.
Fl. May and June. H. Q •
3. L.
M)^TANDRIA MONOOYMIA. LitfaO^pcraiUnU I77
3. L. rainis floriferis lateralibus, bradeU cordatift am- #n/3v-
plexicaulibus. Sjfl. veget. 185* taU»
Anchuia orientalis. Sf. pi* 191*
Yellow Gromwdl) or Buglo&
Nat. of the Levant.
^^* 17139 ill Chelfea Garden. PbibJipL iroff. n.
337* P* ^^* ^' 94*
FL May and June. G.H.%.
4. L. feminibus laevibus, corollis calycem multoties fa- pmfur9*
perantibus. Sp. pL 190. Jacqu. aujlr. i. p. xi. <^ruUtmu
/. 14.
Creeping Cromwell.
Nat. of England.
FL June. H. V.
5. L. fruticofum, follis linearibus hifpidis, ftaminlbus /rutic9*
corollam fubaequantibus. Sp. pL 1 90. fi^*
Shrubby GromwelK
Nat, of the South of Europe.
Qilt. 1683, by Mr. James Sutherland. Sutherl. hort.
idin. 24. no, 5.
FL May and June. H. Of.
A N C H U S A. Gin. pL 182.
Or. infundibuliformis : fiiuce claufa fornicibus. Senu
bad infculpta.
I. A. foliis Unceolatis ftrigofis integerrimis, panicula
dichotoma divaricata, floribus pedunculatis^ calyci-
bus quinquepartitis : laciiiiis fubulatis.
Panicled Buglofs.
Nat^ of Madeira. Mr. Francis Majfon.
N Introd.
panicula^
ta.
17ft 9INTANDRIA MONOOTHIA. AsthoBu.
Intr$i. 1777.
FL May and June. H. ».
Obs. Facile dignofcitur calycibus ulque al bafia quio-
quepartitis, et qaod letiqnis tatagis flrigafiu
§jf!cinaUi. 2. A. fi>liis lanceolatis firigofis, fpicis fixundis imbrica-
tis, calycibus quinquepardtis.
Andiu& officinalis. Sp. pi. igr.
Officinal Buglols.
NaU of Europe.
(;;ir/M748, by Mr. Philip Miller. MIL £a. uEt. $.
Bugloffiim 7.
FL June Oaobcr. . ,
3* A. foliis oblongo-lanceolatis integris, floribus Ipica-
ds, calycibus quinquefidis.
Anchufa anguftifolia. Sp. pi. 19K
a Bugloflum creticum majus, flore albo. Boerb. kg^.
I. p. 189.
White-flower'd narrow-leav'd Buglofi.
fi Bugloflum credcum majus, flore purpuialcente.
B§irb. bigdb. i. p. 189.
Purple-flower'd narrow-leav*d Bugloft.
Nat. of die Soudi of Europe.
Cub. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. MiU. dia. tJSt. 7. n. %
FL May and June. H. %.
mmbtlafa. 4* A. ftrigofa, feliis lincaribus dentads, pedicellis braAea
minortbus, calycibus frudiferis infiads. Sp. pL 191.
Wavcd-leav'd Buglofs.
Nat. of Spain and Portugal.
Qik. 1739, by Mr. Philip Miller. AM. £H. V9L%.
Bugloflfum 6.
FU July and Auguft H. %.
5.A,
VlMTAVOlLIA MOVOOTKIA. AacllofiL tj$
5* A* tolllento£^lbGis lauHCohtis obtafigi ftiminilnif co- thOiris^
rolla brevioribus. Sf* pL 192.
D]«rs Buglofs.
Ate. cfMontp^er.
Cuk. 1683, bj Ms. James SodMrianaJ. SmOfgrL Imu
edin* 24. 110. 7.
j^iL Jtine.-.«--Oaobt& H.l|.
6. A. pedunculis dtphjrIKs capitatii* ^/i fL §gil* /n^ervU
Ever-green Buglofi^ or Albuiet. '**'•
.il Maxcb-— ^Jitly. H. V.
CYNOGLOSSUM. Gfm. pL 1S3.
Cor. infundibulifonnis : &uce cbufii fsnixAmx Simins
deprefla, interioie tuitem latere ftjto afiixa*
1. (X ftaminibus corolla breTioribus, foliis lato-lanceo- ^ffmrnalu
latis bafi attcAuads comentolk feflilibus, laciniis ca-
Ijcinis oblongis*
Cynogloilura officinale* Sp. pi. 1 92* Qtrth loni^
a. Cynoglofliim majus vulgare. Bauh. pin. 257.
Officinal Hound's-tongue.
fi Cjnoglafliiin fempervirem. Baub. pifu ±yf.
Ever-green Hound's-tongue.
Nat. of Britain.
FL Oy May^— September. ^ May and June. H, O*
2. C* coroHis calyci fiibaequalibas : laciniis fiibroQindo^ fi&wiu *
dyatacis> foliis lanoeolatis t(xnentolis: fiiperioribua
bafi cordatis.
CynogloffiuD folto laoHi incano, flore cienileo ftriis
'mbris variegato. Aifrif. htdf 25K, hijt. j, p. 4^
iAnddrz HoundVtongue.
N» Nat.
l80 PBNTANDRIA MONOOYNIA. CynOgbflblll*
Nat. of Madeira. Mr. Francis Majfon.
Introd. 1777.
FL Auguft* H. %.
Obs. Flores pallide caerulei vel pallide purpunifcen*
teS) venis (kturate coloracis pulchre pi&i.
ebeirifoH" 1« C. coroUis calyce duplo longioribus, foliis lanceola-
unu tis. Sp. pi. 193.
Silvery-leav'd Hound's^tongue.
Nat. of Spain and the Levant. ^
Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. H^rt. Ger.
FL June and July. H. i •
apenni" 4. C. ftaminibus cordlam aequantibus. Sp. pL 193.
num. Apennine Hound's-tongue.
Nat. of the Alps of Italy.
Cult. 1731, by Mr. Philip Miller. Mill. M£t. edit. I.
w. 3.
FL April ^June. H. g .
Snifoli' 5. C. foliis lineari-lanceolatis glabris. Sp. pi. 193.
^''- Flax-leavM Hound's-tongue, or Venus's Navel-wort.
Nat. of Portugal.
Cult. 1 731, by Mr. Philip Miller. MilL ££f. tdit. i.
Omphalodes i.
FL June— — Augufl-. H. O*
On^hah* 6. C. repens, foliis radicalibus cordads. Sp. pL 193.
A^» Curtis mage%. 7.
Comfrey-leav'd Hound's-tongue.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Cuk. 1633. Ger. emac. 806. /. 4.
FL March ^May. R % .
PULMO.
PXNTAKDRIA MOHOOTNtA. |gl
PULMONARIA. Gin. pL 184.
Ckr. infiindibulifbrinis : fauce pervia. CaL prifmatico- .
peotagonus.
I. P. foliis hirfutts: caulinis oblongo-Iaocedatif am- mgu/Rfh^
(rfexicaulibus ; radicaltbus ellipticis. ^^^
Pulmonaria anguftifolia. &f. fL 194*
• foliis non maculatis.
Pulmonaria IIL auftriaca. Quf. hift. -2* /• 169.
cum fig.
Narrow-lcav'd Lung-wort •
fi fbltis maculatis.
Pulmonaria faccharata* Min. £5i.
Pulmonaria V. pannonica. Quf. hift. 1. p. vjo. cum
fig-
Spotted narrow-leav'd Lung-wort.
Nat. of Sweden, Germany, and Switzerland.
Qib. 1731. MU. di£f. ed. i. n. 4.
FL April and Maj. H. V.
a. P. foliis hirfutis : caulinis ovato-oblongis ; radicalibus ^ctnalis.
fubcordatis.
Pulmonaria officinalis. Sp. pL 194.
m Symphytum maculofum f. Pulmonaria latifolia. Baub.
pin. 259.
Common Lung-wort.
$ Pulmonaria vulgaris latifolia, flore albo. ToumcK
infi. 136.
White-flowerM Common Lung-wort.
Nat. of Briuin.
FU March May. H. %.
3. P. calycibus abbreviatis quinquepartitis hitpidis^ foliis panUul^ .
ovato-oblongis acuminacis pilofiufculis. '^* , \
N 3 « floribut
%%% ' PENTANiDftiA MOiroorHM* PhUbomtisl
a floribus cxruleis.
Bluc-HowcrM pinicrfl Limg-wort,
$ floribus •IbU.
Wfaite-flower'd panicrj Lung^wort.
Nfit. of Hudfon's Bay.
Introd. 1778, by Daaiel Charles Solander, LL.D.
Fl May and June. H. If «
virgtnka. 4. P. calycibus abbreviads glaberrlmiS) fdits laoceolads
obtufiufculis.
. Pulmonaria virginica. Sf. pL 194^
Virginian Lung-wort.
Nat. of Virginia and Maryland.
Cub. 1699, in Chelfea Garden. Mortf. htjt. 3. f \li\-
no, 6.
FL March ^May. H. %.
WMrHinuu 5. P. calycibus abbreviaCis, f6liis ovatis, caule ramofe
procumbente. Sp. pL 195.
Sea Lung*wort.
Nat. of Britain.
FLJuly^ H.G*
SYMPHYTUM. Gin. pL 1^5.
CordU limbus tubulato-ventricofus : fauc# daufii ra-
diis fubulatis.
ffficinali. l« S. foliis ovato-lanceolatis decurrentlbus. Sp. pL 195.
Curtis lond.
Common Comfrcy,
N^» of Britain.
FA May Oaobcr. H, %.
tuhifo^ 2. S. feliis femidecurrentibus : fummis oppofitis. Sjflk
fi""^ veget. 187. JaQ(iu. aujtr. 3. p^ 14. /. 2^5-
Tuberous
rSHTANOAIA MOVQ0TVIA. ^ 't%3
Tuberous-rooted Comfrey.
Nat. of GeonMtft Fntnce, aad Spain.
Cub. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hwt. Gtr.
//.MayandOaober. iilf.
C E R I N T H E. 6r/i. ^f. 186.
Corotta Iknbus tiibuli«6-ventricoras : fauce pervia.
Ssmm 2, bilocularia.
I. C. foliis amplexicaulibus, frudibus geminis, oorollis my9r.
obtuTiufculis patulis. Sp. pL I95.
m Cerinthefloreexrubropurpurafcente. Baub.pinAi%.
Great Purple Honey-wort.
$ Cerinthe flore flavo afperior. Baub, pin. 258.
Great Yellow Honey-wort.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Get.
Fl. July and Auguft. H. © .
Z* C foliis amplexicaulibus integris, frudibus geminis, miW.
corollis acutis claufis* Sp.pLi(j/b. Jacqu. auftr. %. '
p. 15. t. 124.
Small Honey-wort«
Nat^ of Auftria.
Oib. 1570, by Mr. Hugh Morgan. Lobel. adv. 172.
Fl June Oaober, H» i .
O N O S M A. Gen. pi. 187.
Cor. campanulata : fauce per via. Semina 4..
i. O, foliis lanceolatis bifpidis, fru£bbus ere£tis. Sp. pi. tchioidis.
ig6. Jacqu. auftr. 3* p. 52. /. 295^
Hairy Onofina.
N 4 Nat.
184 PEKTANDRIA MOKOGYKIA.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Cult. 1683, by Mr. James Sutherland. SutberL btrU
e£n. 24. n. 6.
FL March ^Junc H. 1{,
B O R A G O. Gen. pi 188.
Corotta rotata : fauce radiis clauia.
9ff!cinaUs. i. B. foliis omnibus alternis, ca]ycibus patentibus. Sf.
pL 197.
Common Borage,
, Nat. of England
FL June September, H, 0«
in£ca. 2. B. foliis ramificationum oppofitis amplexicaulibus,^ pe-
dunculis unifloris. S^. vegit. i88.
Indian Bor^^ge.
Nat. of the Eaft Indies.
Cult. 1759, by Mr. Philip Miller. MilL Jia. edit. 7.
FL June ^OiSober. G. H. 0,
efricana. 3. B. foliis oppofitis petiolatis ors^tis, pedunculis mylti-
floris. Sjft. vegit. 1J88.
African Borage.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1759, by Mr.- Philip Miller. Mil. dia. e£t. 7,
w. 3.
FL July and Auguft. G, H. 0 ,
frientalisn 4« B. calycibus tubo corolla br^vioribus, foUis cord{itis«
Sp. pi. 197,
Oriental Borage.
Nat, of the nei|;bbourhood of Conftantinople.
I^IMTANDRIA MONOOYVIA. iSj
Cuk. ijSh 1>7 Mr. PhUip MiUer. MIL Jia. tdit. 6«
FL March May. H. %.
ASPERUGO. Gfn.pl.1S9.
CaU fnxdus comprdTus : lameUis plano-paralldis,
finuads.
!• A. calycibus fru£his compreffis. Sp. pL 198. pr^eum-
Procumbent Afperugo. Am/.
Nat. of Britain.
Fl. April and May. H. Q.
LYCOPSIS. G«f, ^/. 190.
Qnrolla tubo incurvato.
!• L. foliis integerrimis, caule proftrato^ calycibus fruc- vifica*
teicentibus inflatis pendulis. Sp. pi. 198. ^^*
Bladder-podded wild Buglofs.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Introd. 1770, by Monf. Richard.
F/. June and July. H. O*
2. L. foliis integerrimis, caule eredo, calycibus firudef- ptdltu
centibus inflatis pendulis. Sp.pL 198. Jacpi.at^n
2. p. 53. /. 188.
Dark*iIowerM wild Buglofs*
Nat, of Germany.
Introd. 1785, by William Pitcairn, M.D.
Flf June and July. H. * .
^ L. foliis lanceolatis hifpidis, calycibus florefcentibus ^nunpu
ere£tis. Sp. pi. 199. Curtii lond.
Small wrld Buglofs.
N^t. of Britain.
FL June and July. H. 0.
ECHIUM.
E C H I U M. Gen. pi 191.
C$r. irregularis : hytet tuula.
frutic9^ !• £• caule fruticofo^ foliis lanceolatis bad attefniatis
frm. ' villotb-ftrigofis aveniis, foliolis calycitiift lancedaCis
•cutis.
Echium fruticofum. Sp. pi. iqq*
Shrubby Veer's Bu|^.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Qilt. 1759, by Mn Philip MiUen MU. SS. tA. J.
90. 7.
* Fl. May and June. G. H. 1^ •
€an£'^ 2- E. caule fruticofo, foUis lancedatis nervoiis ramifijue
^^^* hirfutis, foliolis calycinis oblongis lanceoladlqqe
acutis, ftylis hirtis.
Echium candicanfi. Linn, fuppl. 131. Jacjiu ic.
collet. I. ^. 44.
Hoary Tree Viper's Buglofs.
Nat. of Madeira. Mr. Francis Maffm*
Introd. 1777.
F/. May. G. H. 1^.
giganti' 3. E. caule fruticofoj foliis lanccohtis bafi attenuatis pi-
«^ • lofis : pilis breviffimis, braSeis calycibufquc ftrigo^
fis, ftaminibus corolla longioribus.
Echium giganteum. Linn. fuppL 131.
Gigantic Viper's Buglofs.
Nat. of the Canary Iflands. Mt. FVancis Afaffhu
Introd. 1779-
FL July — — September. G. H. 1& •
JirUiunu 4« E. caule fruticofo ftri£lo ramofo, foliis oblongo-lan«
ceolatis pilofis, coroUis fubcampanulatiS} ftaminibus
corolla longioribus.
Echium
FBSTANOftlA iiONO#T«IA. Echitm^ It/
EdMnftriami. ZiMuyi^liSX.
Upright Viper's Buglofc^
Atff. oftheCanaijUbmb, Mt. FrMos Aitfin.
IittroJ. 1779.
AMoftpaitoftheytar. G.H.^.
5. £, foliis radicalibus ovatis lineads petiolatis. Limn* flantagt»
Plantain-leav'd Viper's BugloA.
Ai?/. of Italy.
Introd. 1776, by Mon£ Thouiiu
fl Juiy-^^Oafiben H. 0.
6. £• caule Izvi, foliis lanceolatts mrfi^ nuu^iiie carina laviga^
apiceque fcabris. Sp. pL 199, ^^'^
Smooth-ftalk'^i Viper's Bugiofs.
Nat. of the Cape «f Good ,Hopc.
Introd. I774» by Mr. Francis Maffon,
FL June and July, G. H. 1^ •
7. E. ;caule herbaceo pilofo, foliis linear! -lanceoTatis flri- HaUcunu
gofo-4iirfutis : inferioribus nerrofis, coroUi^ fiib9»
qualibus^ ftaminibus corolla longioribua.
Echium italicum. Sp. pL aoo*
Wall Viper's Buglofs.
Nat. of England.
^ FL July and Auguft. H. %.
8. E. caule tubcrculato-hlipido, foliis eaalinis lanceo- vulgare.
lads hifpidis, floribus fpicatis lateialibus. Sp. pLioo.
Common Viper's Buglofs.
Nat. of Britain.
FL July and Auguft. H. i .
9. E,
vlolaci^
jcriticuMm
mentali.
bifitani"
cum*
fruticofa*
1»BKTANDRIA MOKOOTIflA. Echiom.
9* £• corollis ftamina aequantibus : tubo caljcibiu lm«
viore. Linn. mant. 42.
Violet-flower'd Viper's Bugloft.
Nat. of Auftria.
Jntrod. 1780, by Cafimir Gomes Ortega, M. D.
FL July. tt 0.
10. E. calycibus fniAefcentibus diftantibuS) caide pro-
cumbente. 8p. pL 200.
Cretan Viper's Buglols.
' Nat. of the Levant.
Cult. 1683, by Mr. James Sutherland, SutberLhirt.
idin. 108. no. 2.
FL July September. H. * •
ix« £. caule ramofo^ foliis caulinis ovatis, floribus foli*
tariis lateralibus. Sp. pL 200.
Oriental Viper's Buglofi.
Nat. of the Levant.
IntroJ. 1780, by Monf. Thouin.
/7. July. RO,
12. E. corollis ftamine longioribus. Sp. pi. 20a
Portugal Viper's Buglofs.
Nat. of the Soudi of Europe.
Cult. 1 731, by Mr. Philip Miller. MB. diG. e£t. u
no.^.
Ft. July and Auguft. H« 0«
MESSERSCHMIDIA. Linn.mant.s.
Baeca fuberofa, bipartlbilis : fmgulo difpermo.
I. M. caule fruticofo, foliis petiolatis, corollis faypocra-
teriformibus. Linn.fuppl. 132. VHer.JHrp.im*
torn. 2. tah. I.
Shrubby Meiierfchmidia.
N^.
PBNTANDHiA MONOOYNIA. McflcrfiJunidku 189
Nat. of the Canary Iflands. Mr. FroMcis Majfim.
Introd. 1779.
FL June Oaoben G. H. 1^ .
a. M. caule herbaceo, foliis feffilibuS) corollis infundi- Arptxia.
buliformibus. Linn. fuffL 132.
Tournefortia fibirica. Sp. pL aoa.
Hefbaceous Meflerichinidia.
Nat. of Siberia.
Introi. 1780, by Pittr Simon PaOaSy M. D.
FL H. %.
TOURNEFORTIA. Gen. pi. 192.
Bacca aJocuIariS) difperma, fupera, apice duobus
poris perforata.
I. T. foliis ovatis acuminatis glabris, petiolis reflexis, volubilis.
caule volubili. Sp. pL aoi.
Climbing Tournefortia.
Nat. of Jamaica.
Cuh. 1739, by Mr. Philip Miller. AftlL di£l. vol. a.
Pittonia 4.
FL July and Auguft. S. 1^ .
2* T. foliis lanceolads feffibilibus, fpicis fimplicibus re- bumiUs^
curvis lateralibus. Sp. pL 202.
Dwarf Tourneforda.
Nat. of South America.
' Cuk. 1739, by Mr. Philip Miller. MIL £a. i)oL %.
Pittonia 3.
FL Mzy and June. S. 1^ •
3* T. foliis ovatis integerrimis nudls, fpids cymoiis. cpn^a*
Sp. pL 202. Jacqu. ic. coUi&. i.p. 96.
Broad-leav'd Tournefortia.
Nat.
15^ MNTAHDUTA MOWOOYfflJI. Toumc<Sa.
Cult, 1777, by Mr. William Malcolm.
FL]viy. - d. ^.
fiffrmA-- 4i T. felUt fubluiceobtxs ineanisy cacde fiiffiirticofo. jj^.
f^.^ fl 202.
Hoary-leav'd Toumefbrtia.
JV2if. of Jamaica.
Cub. I768> by Mr. Philip Miller. MS. £». aSt. 8.
no. 7.
« 8.1^.
NOLANA. GetupL 193.
Cbr. campanulata. Stylus inter germina. 5<iii. 5, bao*
cata, bilocularia.
prorata, i. Nolana. Sp. pi. 202.
Trailing Kolana.
Nat. of Peru.
Ck/r. 1761, by Mr. Philip Miller. Phiif. tr4n^a.
voL 53. /* 130.
^ /Z July September. H. ©.
A R E T I A. Gen. pi. 195.
Cbr. hypocraterif. 5-fula : tubo ovato. Stigma de-
prefTo-capitatum. Capf, i-locularis, globoia^ fiib-
pentafpernu.
tehetua. T. A. foliis imbricatb, itoribtis iobfeffilflms. C^. vegii^
192.
' Imbricated Aretia.
Nat. of Switzerland.
Introd. 1 775i by the Dodors Fitcairn and FothergiOr
FL tL%.
' a. A.
FSKtil*DI.IA ItONQQYlilA. Amku
»>•
2. A. fcliis linearibus patendbiift^ fl«rilMift peduftculads. a^m.
Sjft. vegit. 192. Jacpu mtfir. 5* p. 36. U aff.'i8.
hmcm^k^y'd Aretm*
Nat, of Switzerland.
Jnir^ 177s, by the DoAors Pitcwa a«d Folhergill.
FL H. H.
3. A. foliis linearibus ncurvsli^ floribm fuMefilibus. Fitalia^
Sjft. veget. 192. na.
Primula Vitaliaiuu Sp. fL ao6.
Grais-leav*d Aretki,
NaA of the Pyrenees,
/n/m/. 1787, by Monf. Cels.
Fi. fill.
ANDROSACE. Gen. pi 196.
InvJucrum umbellulx. CorolLee tubus ovatus: ore
glandulofp* Capf. i-Ioculoris^ globo(a«
1. A. periantfaiis fru&uum maximis. Sp. pL 203. Jatqiu maxima*
auftr.\. p. 16. t. 331.
Oval-leav'd Andro&ce.
NaU oi Auftria.
Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard* H^rt. Ger.
FL March ^June. H. ©.
%. A. foliis fubdentatis, pedicellis longifimis, coroUis ca- glongafa*
lyce brevioribus. Sjft.viget. i<^i. Jacqu. aujir. ^
p* 16. u 330.
Clufter-flower'd Andro&ce.
Nat of Auftria.
Introd. 1776, by MonC ThoUin*
/X April. ajid Miiy; H. O*
3. A. foliis lanceolatis dentatis glabris, periantfaiis angu-
A latis corolla brevioribus. Sp. pL 203.
Toothed-
fiptifi^
triofialh.
s^a i>B)lTAirDRiA MoKooTNiA* Aodrolace*
Toothed-lcavM Andro&ce.
Nat, of Ruffia and Lapland.
Cult. 1755, by Mr. Philip Miller. MIL U. 20. t. 30.
/2.
FL April and May* H. Q.
viOrfa. 4. A. foliis pilofis, perianthiis hirfutis. 8p, pL 203.
Jacqu. auftr. 4. p. 16. /. 332.
Hairy Androface.
Nat. of Auftria and Switzerland.
IntrotL 1768, by Profeflbr de Saufliut.
FL June Auguft. H. V.
i^/7^tf« 5- A* foliis lanceolatis glabris, umbella involucris mul-
toties lorigiore. Sjfi. veget. 192. Jacqu. aujhr.^
^ 17- ^- 333-
Grafs-leav'd Androface.
Nat. of Auftria.
/«/rtfJL 1768, by Profeflbr de Saufliire.
FLJunc H. It.
carma. 6. A. foliis fubulatis glabris, umbella involucrum sequante.
Sp. pL 204.
Awl-leav'd Androface.
Nat. of Switzerland.
Introd. 1768, by Profeflbr de Sauflure*
FL July and Auguft. H. %.
PRIMULA. Gen. pi 197.
Involucr. umbellulae. CorolLe tubus cylindricus : ore
patulo.
acauEs* i* P* ^Uis rugoCs dentatis fubtus hirfutis, (capis unifloris.
^a^ftf. m^^£ I. p. 158. Ji. x«
Primula
F&NTANDRIA MONOOYNIA^ PrimuIa; 193
Primula veris y. acaulis. Sp. pL 205*
Primula vulgaris a. Hudf. ongL 83.
Common Primroie.
Nat. of BritaiiL
FL April and May. H. V. '
2, P. foliis rugofis dentads hirfutis, fcapo multifloro : flo- ilatior^
ribus exterioribus nutantibus ; medio ereSa Jacfu.
mfcett. 1. p. 158. n. 2.
Primula veris |B. elatior. Sp. pL 204.
Primula vulgaris ^ Hudf. angL 84.
Oxflip.
Nat, of Britain.
/7. April and May. H. If .
3. P. foliis rugofis dentatis fubtus hirfutis, fcapo multi- officinalis.
floro : floribus omnibus nutantibus. Jacqu. mi/cell.
1.^159.11.3.
Primula veris a. officinalis. Sp. pi 204.
Primula veris. //iwjC angL 84.
Common Cowflip.
Nat. of Britain.
/Z April and May. H. It .
4. P. foliis oblongis dcnticulatis undulatis fubtus fari- farinofa.
nofis, umbeUa crcfia faftigiata, coroUae limbo piano.
PrimuU farinola. Sp. pi. 205. Jacqu. mi/cell. i.
A 159- »• 4-
Bird*s.eyc Primrofc, or Cowflip.
Nat. of Britain.
FL May and June. yj^ -jj ^
5. P. foliis ferratis glabris. Sp. pi. 205. Jacqu. mi/cell. Jiuricula.
I. p. 160. «. 9. iii^r. 5. p. 7. /. 415.
a Sinicula alpina lutea. Bauh. pin, 242.
O ^ Yenow
1^4 PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Plimula.
Yellow Auricula, or Bcar*s-car-
P Sanicula alpina purpurea. BauL pin. 242.
Purple Auricula, or Bear's-ear.
7 Sanicula alpina flore variegato. Baub. pin* 242U
Variegated Auricula, or Bear's-ear.
Nat of the Alps of Switzerland and Auftria*
Cult. 1597. Ger. herk 640.
FL April and May. H. If.
villo/a. 6. P. foliis ovato-cuneiformibus dentatis camofls pubef-
centibus, fcapo umbellato, corollis glabris.
Primula villofa 0. pubefcens. Jacqu. mtfcelL i. p. 159.
n. 6. tab. iS.fig. 2. Curtis magaz. 14.
Hairy Auricula, or Bear's-ear.
Nat. of Carihthia and Switzerland.
Introd. 1768, by Profeffor de Sauflure.
Fh April and May. H. %.
gUitimfa. 7. P. involucro longitudine florum feiElium, foliis lanceo-
latis glutinofis. Linn.fuppL 133. Jacqu. ndfceU. I.
p. 159. K. 8. aujir. 5. p. 41. tab. app. 26.
Clammy Primrofe.
Nat. of the Alps of Carinthia and Tyrol.
Introd. I777> by Meflrs. Kennedy and Lee.
/*/. April and May. H. V.
C O R T U S A. Gen. pi. 198.
Corolla rotata : &uce annulo elevato. Capf. i-locula-
ris, ovalis, apice 5-valvi.
Afattbio" !• C. calycibus corolla brevioribus. Sp. pi. 2o6.
//. Bear's-ear Sanicle.
Nat. of Siberia and Auftria.
Cub.
PBNTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. I95
Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Gir.
isi April Ijunc. " H. 1(.
SOLDANELLA. Gin.pLii^
GrffiZircainpanulatajIacero-inultifida. Caff. lAocijhiiSj
apice muiddentata.
I. SoLDANELLA. Sp. pL 2o6. Jacqu. auftr. up. ii. a^ina.
t, 13. Curtis magaz. 49.
Alpine Soldanella*
Nat. of the Alps of Switzerland and Auftria*
Cult. 1656, by Mr. John Tradcfcant* Muf. Tradefi.
i69«
FL April. H. !(•
DODECATHEON. Gtn.pl.2Q0.
dr. rotata, reflexa. Stanu tubo inddentia. Caff, i-
locularis, oblonga.
I. DoDECATHEoN. Sp. pL loj. Curtis magoz, I2. Mea£a.
Virginian Cowflip.
Nat. of North America.
CulU 1744) by Peter Collinfon, Efq. Catefb. carol.
append, i.
FL April ^June. R If .
CYCLAMEN. Gen. pi. 201.
dir* rotata, reflcxa, tubo breviffimo : feuce prominente.
Batca te£bi capTuIa.
I. C. foliis orbiculatis cordatis integerrimis. ^oum.
Cyclamen coum. JI4ill. di£l. Curtis magaz, 4.
Round-Ieav'd Cyclamen.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
O 2 Qib.
^9^ PBNTANDRiA iiONOOYNiA. Cyclameo.
Cub. 1731. ABIL di&. i£t. I. n. 4.
Fl. February. R %.
iurip^" 2. C. foliis orbiculatis cordads crenads.
'^"'' Cyclamen europaeum. Sp. pL 207. Jacpi. aufir. 5.
/• I. /. 401.
Common european Cyclamen.
Nat. of Auftria.
Cub. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard* Hm. Ger.
27. April H.V.
perjicum^ 3. C foliis oblongo-ovads cordads crenads.
Cyclamen perficum. MiU. di£f. Curtis magaz. 44.
Perfian Cyclamen.
Nat. of die Ifland of Cyprus. John Sibthorpy M. D.
Cub. 1731. AftU. diSf. edit. i. n. 5.
FA February April. G. H. If.
bederafo^ 4. C. foliis cordatis angulads dendculads.
Hum. Cyclamen europxiun. Mill. di£i. Regn. b$tan.
Ivy4eavM Cyclamen.
Nat. of luly.
Cub. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hart. Ger.
F/. April. H.11.
MENYANTHES. Gen. pi. 202.
Corolla hirfuta. Stigma 2-fidum. Cap/, i-locularis.
Nymphoi' I. M. foliis cordads integerrimis, corollis ciliads. Sp.
^^^- pi. 207.
Fringed Buck-bean, or Water-lily.
Nat. of Britain.
FL June and July. H. If.
ovata. 2. M. foliis ovatis petiolatis, caule paniculato. Liftn.
/«/^- 133- « , .
Renealnia
PBNTANDRiA MONOGYNiA. Mcnyanthcs, 197
Renealmia capenfif . Hnitt.nat. biJl.S.f. i^s^t.^j.
/.I.
Oval-leav'd Buck-bean.
Mit. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Itttroii 1786, by Mr. Francis Maflon.
#1 Mayr and June. G. H. V .
3. M. foliis tcmatis. Sp. pi. 208. Oirtis ImL trifilisita.
Common Buck-bean, or Marfh TrcfoU.
Nat. of Britain.
^'•J"'7- H.V.
HOTTONIA, Gin.pL%02.
CfTolla hypocratcriformis. Sisnnina tubo corolbe im-
pofita. Capf. i.locularis.
I. H. pedunculo verticillato-multifloro. Sp. pi. ao8. pabtOris.
Curtis land. n* J •
Water Violet.
Nat. of Enghnd.
FL Jdj and Auguft. jj. %.
HYDROPHYLLUM. Gin.pl.20^
Or. campanulata, interne ftriis 5, mellifcris, longitudi- '
nalibus. Stigm. 2-fidum. Capf. globofa, 2-valvif .
J. H. foliis pinnatifidis. Sp. pi. 208. virgini*
Virginian Watcr-lcaf. cwn.
Nat. of Virginia and Carolina.
Cult. 1739, by Mr. Philip MUlcr. Rand. cbil.
FL May and June. H^ ^^
2. H. foliis lobato-angulatis. Sp. pi. 208/ canadtnfi.
Canadian Water-leaf.
Nat. of Canada.
O3 Cub.
198 PBNTANDRIA MOKOQYNIA.
Cult. 1759^ by Mr. PhiKp Miller*
FL May. H. V.
£ L L I S I A. Gen. pi. 244.
Qr. infundibuliformis, angufta. Bacca ficca, biIocuIari%
bivalvis. 5<in. 2, pundata : altero fupra altenim.
Ny^ilea. i • Elli5ia. Sj/t. veget. 195.
Cut-leavM EUifia.
Nat. of Virginia.
Cult. 1755, by Peter CoUinfon, Efq. Ehret m§v. t^^
nat. curiof, 2. p. 330. t. j. f. !•
/y. July and Auguft. . H. ©.
LYSIMACHIA. Gen.pL20S.
Cor. rotata. Capf. globofa, mucronata, lO-valvis.
♦ Pedunculis mubijloris.
vulgaris. i« L- paniculata, racemis tertninalibus. Sp. pi. 209.
Curtis lond.
Common Loofe-ftrife.
Nat. of Britain.
FL July September. H, K.
Epbeme-' 2. L. racemis terminalibus, petalis obovatis patulis, fo-
^^'^ liis lineari-lanceolatis feffilibus.
Lyfimachia Ephemerum. Sp. pi. 209. (exclufo fyno-
nymo Buxbaumii) Murray in commentat. g^ing.
1782. p. 9. /. 2.
Lyfimachia Otani. D^4ff^ arag. 22. tah 2. /I I*
(qui vero folia inpun£bta efle dicit)
Lyfimachia ialicifolia. MiU. di£l,
Ephemerum fpurium Lobelii. Rah. ic.
Willow-leav'd Loofc-ftriFe.
Nat.
MNTANDRiA MONOGYNiA. Lyfimachm. 199
NaU of Spain.
Cub. 1 73 1, by Mr. Philip Miller. AtilL diff. id. i.
n. 5.
Fl July September. H. If .
3. L. racemis terminalibus, petalis lancedatis patulis, Jiriifa.
foliis lanceolatis fefElibus.
Upright Loofe-ftrife.
NaU of North America.
Introd, about 1781, by Mr. William Curtis.
Fl July and Auguft. H. TJ. *
Dbscr. CauU s trt&us^ tetragonus, glaber. Folia in-
tegerrima, acuta, glabra, punftata. Racemi fimpli-
ccsi Pedicelli fubverticillati, filiformes, unciales.
BraSiea lanceolatae, breviffima. Calycis lacinise
lanceolate, glabrae, rubro maculatae. Petala ca-
lyce triplo longiora, lutea, pundis et lituris rubris,
maculifque duabus facurate rubris. Stamina corol-
la breviora.
4* L. racemis terminalibus, petalis conniventibus, fta* dubia.
minibus corolla brevipribus, foliis lanceolatis pe-
tiolatis.
' Lyfimachia atropurpurea. Murray in comntinUit.
goiting. 178a. p. 6. tab, i.
Lyfimachia Ephemerum. A^IL di£f.
Lyfimachia fpicata purpurea minor. Buxb. cent, i. p.
^- 33-
Purple-flower'd Loofe-ftrife.
Nat, of the Levant.
Cult. 1759, by Mr. Philip Miller. MIL dia. edit. 7.
n, 4.
FL July and Auguft. H. i p
5. L. racemis lateralibus pedunculatis. 8p. pi 209. thyrJiJU-
O4 Tufted ^^-
aoo piNTANDRiA MONOOYKIA. Lyfimaclua.
Tufted Loofc-ftrifc
Nat. of England.
FU May ^July. R V.
• * PiduncuUs unifloris.
pun&ata^ 6. L* foliis fubquatemis, pedunculis vcrticillatis uniflo-
ris. Sp.pl.%10^
Four-lcavM Loofc-ftrifc.
Ail/, of Holland.
Cult. 1759, by Mr. PhQip Miller. MU. £a. edit. 7.
no. ID.
FL July and Auguft. H. V.
ciUata. 7. L. petidis ciliatis, floribus cernuis. Sp. pL 2io«
Ciliated Loofe-ftrife.
Nat. of Virginia and Canada.
Oik. 1759, by Mr. Philip Miller. MIL dia. edit. 7.
no.$.
FL July and Auguft. H. If.
Linum 8. L. calycibus coroUam fuperantibus, caule eredo ra*
JiiUatum. moiiffimo. Sp. pL 211.
Small Loofe-ftrife.
Nat. of Italy.
Introd. 1776, by Monf. Thouin.
FL June. H, ©.
tunurunu 9« L. foliis ovatis acutis, floribus folitariis, caule pro*
cumbente. Sp.pL %ii. Curtis knd.
Wood Loofe-ftrife, or Pimpernel.
Nat. of Britain.
FLlAzy July. • IL%.
Nummu^ 10* L. foliis fubcordatis, floribus folitariis, caule repepta,
laria. Sp. pL 211. Curtis hnd.
Creeping
PENTANDRIA MONOOYNIA. SOl
Creeping Loofe-ftrife, or Money-wort.
J^. of Britain.
Fl JuDc znd Jvdj. H.%.
ANAGALLIS. Gin.pLic6.
Cnr. rot&ta. Qi^. circumfciila.
I. A. foliis indivifiS) caulc procumbente. Sp. fl» aiz. Arvn^.
Curtis knd.
a Anagallis jAceniceo flore. Baub. pin.2%1.
Red PimperneL
B Anagallis cxnileo florc, Baub. pin. 7,$2.
Blue Pimpernel.
7 Anagallis terreftris flore albo. Bxj.fjn. 282,
White Pimpernel.
Nat. of Britain.
/7. July September. H. ©.
% A. foliis indivifis, caule ereSo. Sp. pi. 211. wwmttL
Italian blue PimperneL
Nat. of Italy.
Cub. 1648, in Oxford Garden. Hon. $xm. idit. i.
p. 4« ^» o.
Fl. May September. G.H.%.
3. A. foliis cordatis amplexicaulibus, caulibus com* latifiUa.
preiSs. Sp. pi. 212.
Broad-leavM Pimpernel.
Nat. of Spain.
Cub. 1759, by Mr. Philip Miller. Mil. di£l. idit. 7.
/•/.July. H.0.
4, A. foliis ovatis acutiufculis, caule repcntc. Sy/l. vegit. tineJla.
196* Curtis knd.
Lyfimachia
$02 PBNTANPKIA MONOOYKIA*
Lynmachia tenella. Sp^ pL zii.
Creeping Pimpernel, or Purple Money^wort,
Nat of Britain.
FL Auguft and September. H. 1[.
S P I G E L I A.. Gen. pL 209.
Cor. infiindibulif. Cap/, didyma, a-Iocularis, poly-
fperma.
Antbel' I. S. caule herbaceo, foliis fummis qaatemis. Syjl.viget,
197.
Annual Worm-grafs.
Nat. of the Weft Indies.
Cult. 1759, by Mr. Philip Miller. MIL ££l. edit. 7.
no. I.
FLJuly. ' S.O.
msa.
ffutrilan" 2. S. caule tetragono, foliis omnibus oppofitis. Sjfjl*,
Lonicera marilandica. Sp. pL 249.
Perennial Worm-grafs.
Nat. of North America.
Cult. 1694, by Mr. Bobart. Br.muf. Shan. mfs. 3343.
FL July and Auguft. H. %.
AZALEA. Gen. pL 212.
Cor* fubcampanulata. Stam. rcceptaculo inferta. Capf
5-locularis.
nudiflora. i. A. foliis ovatis, coroUis pilofis, ftaminibus longiflimis«
Sp. pL 214.
coccinea. a floribus coccineis.
Deep fcarlet Azalea.
0 floribus
PSNTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Azalca. lOJ
0 floribus laturate rubris^ calycibus minuds* rutilaiiB.
Deep red Azalea.
7 floribus pallide rubicundis : tubo bafi ruhrpi calyci- carnea.
bus foliaceis.
Pale red Azalea.
9 floribus aibidis, calycibua mediocribus. alba.
Early white Azalea,
t florum limbo pallido ; tubo rubro, calyce parvo^ ramu- bicolor.
lis pilofis.
Red and white Azalea.
i floribus rubicundis : lacinia infima. alba, caljcibus papilio-
foliaceis. nacea.
Variegated Azalea.
n floribus carneis ufque ad bafin quinquepartttis. partita^
Downy Azalea.
Nat, of North America.
iTttrod. 1734, by Peter Collinfon, Efq. C^. mfs.
FL May and June. H. Ti .
2. A. foliis margine fcabris, coroUIs pilofo-gludnolis. vifcofa.
Sp. pi. 214.
a floribus albis, ramis diflufis, foliis faturate viridibus odorata.
lucidis.
Common white Azalea.
fi floribus albis: carinis camels, ftylis elongads apice vlttata.
rubris, foliis pallidis ovato-oblongis.
Whitc-ftripM flower'd Azalea.
> floribus albis ad bafm ufque divifis, foliis laturate vi- fifla.
ridibus lucidis.
Narrow- petai'd white Azalea.
t floribus albis, foliis fubtus glaucis, ftylis corolla Ion- floribunl
gioribus. da.
Cluftcr-flower'd white Azalea.
f
floribus
004 pxNTANDitiA M0N007NIA. Azalea.
{^aiica* ff ioribus albis, fbliis utrinque gbudss jumoribus fii-
pn pilis adiperfis.
Glaucous Azalea.
Nat. of North America.
Jntrod. 1734, by Peter ConinTon, Efq. CoU. m/i^
FL ij and t, June, and a, ft and y, July and Auguft,
procum* 3. A. ramis diffuTo-procuinbentibus. Sp. pL 215.
bins. Procumbent Azalea*
Nat. of Scotland.
/7. April and May. H. 1^,
PLUMBAGO. Gen. pi. 213.
C§r. infundibulif. Stamina fquamis bafin coroUae clau-
dentibus inferta. Stigma 5-fidum. Sem. i, oblon-
gum, tunicatum.
iuropeaa. i« P. foliis amplexicaulibus lancedads fcabris. Sp. pi.
European Lead-wort.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Cult. 1597, by Mr. John Gerard. Ger. herb. 1069.
FL September and O^ber. H. l(.
zeylanica. 2* P* foliis petiolatis ovatis glabris^ caule filiform!. Sf*
pi. 215.
Ceylon Lead-wort
Nat. of the Eaft Indies.
Cult. 1731, by Mr. Philip Miller. Mil. dia. edit, u
no. 2.
FL April September. S. t .
^^* 3* P* foliis petiolatis ovatis glabris fubdenticulatis, caule
geniculis gibboiis. Sj/l. veget. 199.
Roft^
PENTANDRIA MONOOYNIA. PlumbsgO. lO^
RoTe-coloiir'd Lead-wort. *
Nat. of the Eaft Indies.
Introd. 1777, ^ J^** FothcrgiD, M.D.
Fl. July. S.1^,
4. P. foliis petiolatis ovatis glabri% caitle flezuob-fcaa- Jiandens.
dente. Sp. ^215.
Climbing Lead-wort*
Nat. of South America.*
Introd. 1778, by Henry de Ponthteu, Efi|.
FI. July and Auguft. S. h -
PHLOX. Gen. pi. 11^.
Cor. hypocraterif. Filemmta inaequalia. StigmM
3*fidum. CaL prifmaticus. Capf. 3-locularis9 1-
fperma.
1. P. foUis lanceolatis planis inarglne fcabrisy caule Isevi, fanicnhn
corymbis paniculatis, coroUae laciniis rotundatis. ta.
Phlox panicubtsL Sp. pi. 216.
PaniclM Lychnidea.
Nat. of North America.
Cult. 1732, by James Sherard, MD. Dill. eltb. 205.
/. 166. / 203.
Fl. Auguft and September. H. If.
2. P. foliis oblongo-lanceolatis fubundulatis margine undulata*
icabris, caule Isvi, corymbis paniculatis, corcJlae
laciniis fubretufis.
Wavcd-leav'd Phlox.
Nat. of North America.
Cult, ijsg, by Mr. Philip Miller.
FL July and Auguft. H. V .
Obs. Flores cxrulei.
3. p.
JuaveO"
Jens.
ma$ulata.
Carolina.
glaberri-^
Jivarica^
to.
PENTANORIA MOKOOVKIA. PfaloX.
3* p. foliis ovato-lanceolatis undique Ixvibu^ caide
^ glaberrimo, racemo paniculatx).
White-flowcr'd Phlox.
Niat of North America.
IrttroJ* about 1766, by Peter CoUinfon, Efq.
FL July and Auguft. H. 1|: •
Obs. Flores albi, leviter fuavedentes.
4* P. foliis oblongo-lanceolatis giabris, caule fcabriuf.
culo, racemo corymbofo*
Phlox maculata. Sp, ph 2i6. J^icqtu hcrt, 2. p. 58.
/. 127.
Spotted-ftalk'd Lychnidea.
Nat. of North America.
Cult. 1 759, by Mr. Philip Miller. AftU. dia. edit. 7.
m. 3.
FL Auguft. H. %.
5. P. foliis lanceolatis laevibus, caule fcabro, corymbis
fubfaftigiatis. Sp. pL 2 16.
Carolina Lychnidea.
Nat. of Carolina.
Cult, before 1728. Mart. dec. i. p. lO.
FL July September. H. V.
6. P. foliis lineari-lanceolatis glabris, caule ertStOy co^
rymbo terminali. Sp. pL 2ij^
Smooth Lychnidea.
Nat. of North America.
Cult. 1 731, by Mr. Philip Miller. AC//, di^. edit. i.
Lychnidea i.
FL June Auguft. H. V.
7. P. foliis lato-lanceolatis : fuperioribus alternis^ caule
bifido, pedunculis geminis. Sp. pL 217.
Early.
PXVTANDHIA MONOGYNIA.
Early-flowering LTchnidcft.
Nat. of North AmeVica.
Cub. 1758, by Mr. Philip Miller. MU. ic. 137.
/. 205./. I.
FL April«-^— June. H. % .
aarj
CONVOLVULUS. Gen.pl.21s.
Cor. canipanulaU) plicata. Stigmata 2. Cap/. 2-10^
cularis : loculis difpermis.
• CauU volutin.
J. C. follis iagittatis utrinque acutis, pedunculis fubuni- arvenfts.
iloris. Sjfi. veget. 200. Curtis land.
Small Bind-weed.
Nat. of Britain.
FL June — — September. H. % .
2. C. foliis fagittatis poftice truncatis, pedunculis tetra- fepium.
gonis unifloris. Sp. pi. 218. Curtis lond.
Great Bind-weed.
Nat. of Britoin.
FL June September, H. %.
3. C. foliis (agittatis poftice truncatis, pedunculis tereti- Scamm-^
bus fubtrifloris. Sp. pL 218. nia.
Scammony Bind-weed.
Nat. of the Levant.
Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Ger.
FL July and Auguft. H. % .
4. C. foliis cordatls acuminatis Ixvibus, pedunculis uni- fibiricus.
floris. Linn. mant. 203.
Sibirian Bind-weed.
Nat. of Sibiria.
Jntrodt
1
S08 PENTANDRIA MOKOGYNIA. ConvdlVuluS*
Introd, 1779, by Meflrs. Kennedy and Lee.
FL July and Auguft. H, © •
farino-' $* C. fbliis cordads acuminatis repandis, pedunciilis tri-
fiu. floris, caule farinofo. Lintu mant. 203. yacqu*
horU I. p. 13, t. 35.
Mealy- ftalk'd Bind-weed.
NaU of Madeira.
Introd, 1777, by Mr. Francis MaiToil*
FL May and June. 6. H. 1{ .
Medium* 6. C. foL linearibus hafhtto-acuminatis : auriculis den*
tatis, pedunculis unifloris, calycibus iagittatts, caule
volubili. Sji/t. vegiU 200.
Arrow-headed Bind-weed.
Nat. of the Eaft Indies.
Introd. 1778, by Mr. William Roxburgh.
FL July and Auguft. S. 0 .
tridenta" 7. C. foliis cuneiformibus tricufpidatis, baft dilatata den-
**'• ' tatis, pedunculis unifloris. Sp. pL id. i. p. 157.
£ volvulus tridentatus. Sp. pL id.'2. p. 392. Burnt.
iruL jj.t. 16. f. 3.
Convolvulus indicus barbatus minor, foliorum apici-
bus lunulatis. Plui. aim. iij. t. 276. /. 5.
Sendera-clandi. Rheed. maL ii. p. 133. t. 65.
Trifid Bind-weed.
Nat. of the Eaft Indies.
Introd. 1778, by Sir Jofcph Banks, Bart.
FL July and Auguft. ' S. O .
pandura^ 8. C. foliis cordatis integris panduriformibus, calycibus
tus. laevibus. Sp. pL 219.
Virginian Bind-weed.
Nat. of Carolina and VIrginisU
Cult.
n^TANDRiA MOKOOYNiA. ConVt>lvuIui. d09
Oilt. 1 732, by James Sherard, M. D. DHL ekb. loi.
'•85-/99*
Ft June— --September. G* H. V*
9: C. foliis cordads integris trilobiiqiiei coroDil indi- bidiraa^
vifis, fruSibus credis. Sp. pL 219. ^'*
Ivy-leavM Btad'-weed.
Nat. of Afli^ Africa, and America«
Cub. 1732, by James Sherard, M. D. DilL ilth. 97.
^.81./ 93.
FL June and July. H. Q.
10. C. ibiiis cordatjs trilobis, cordlis (emiquinquefidiS) Nth
pedunculis petiolo brevioribus. Sp. pL 219.
Blue Bind-weed.
Nat. of America.
Gi//. before I597,by Mr. John Gerard. Gir.birh.ii^.
FL July— September. S. ©.
11. C. foliis cordatis indiviAs, fru£libus cernuis, pedi- purpuric
cdlis incrailatis. Sp. pL 219. ^*
m Convolvulus purpureus folio fubrotundo. Baub. pin*
29s.
Great purple Bind-weed, or Convolvulus major.
0 Convolvidus caeruleus minor, folio fubrotundo. DilL
iltb. 97. /. 82. / 94.
Small purple Bind-weed.
Nat. of America.
Cub. 1732, by James Sherard, M. D. DilL ebb.
he. eit.
FL June September. H« © .
12* C. foliis cordatis indiviils, caule fubpubefcente, pe- ebfcurut.
dunculis incraflatis unifloris, calycibus glabris.
Sp. pL 220.
P Hairy
ttO MHTAVDRIA MONOOYNIA. Convolvulm^
Hairy Bind-weed.
Nat. of the £aft Indies.
' Cult. X 732, by James Sherard, M. D. DilL ehL 9S.
f. 83*/.9S. /
!^/. July and Auguft. ^ S. 0*
Satatas. 13* C. foliis cordads haftatis quinquenerviis, caulc re-
pente hifpido tuberifero. Sp. pL #20.
Tuberous-rooted Bind-weed.
Nat. of both Indies.
Cult. I597i by Mr. John Gerard. Gtr. bsrh. ySo.
Fl. S. V.
umbilla»
tus.
canarifft'
murtca'
tus.
14. C. foliis cordatisy pedunculis umbellatis, caule volu-
bill. Sp. pL 221.
Umbel'd Bind-weed.
Nat. of the Weft Indies.
Introd. 1774, by George Young, M.D.
FL June and July. S. %.
15. C. foliis cordatis pubefcentibus, caule perenni villo-
fo^ pedunculis multifloris. Sp. pL 221.
Canary Bind-weed,
Nat. of the Canary Iflands.
Cuk. 1690, by the Dutchefs of Beaufort. Br. Mif
H.S. 139.^/. 63.
Fl. May— —September* G. H. ( •
16. C. foliis cordatis, pedunculis incraflatis calycibuf*
que laevibus, caule muricato. Linn. mant. 44.
Rough-ftalk'd Bind-weed.
Nat. of the Eaft Indies.
Introd. 1777, by Daniel Charles Solander, LL.D.
FL July and Auguft. S. 0*
J7-
MNTANDRIA MONOOYNIA. CoilVOlVUltlS. ftit
1 7* C. foliis cordatSs angukds^ caule membranaceo-qua- Tw^*
drangulari, pedunculis multiSoris. Sp. pL 221. tbunu
Square-ftalkM Bind-weed.
Nat. of Ceylon.
Cult. 1759^ by Mr. Philip Miller. MU. £a. i£t. f.
m. 31.
FL S. V.
iS. C. foliis cordatis fubtus tomentofe-fericeis, pedtuieulis Jfrnfm.
petiolo longioribus umbdliferisy calycibus acutis^
caule volubili.
Convolvulus (peciofus. Linn.fitppL 137.
Convolvulus nervofus. Burm* iruL 48. /• 20.^ X.
Broad' Icav'd Bind-weed.
Nat. of the Eaft Indies.
Intr^ 177S, by Sir Jofeph Banks, BarL
FL S.1&.
19. C. ca Je volubilt| foliis ovatis fubcordatis obtufis ob- Jalstpa.
folete repandis fubtus villofis, pedunculis unifloris*
Convolvulus Jalapa. Linn, ruant. 43.
Jalap Bind-weed.
Nat. of South America.
Intr$J. 1778, by Monf. Thouin.
FL Auguft and September. S. 1^.
ftO. C. foliis cordatis llnuatis fericels : loins repandis, ^hm»
peduiKulis bifloris. Sjft. veget. 202. oidis.
m Convolvulus argenteusAltheae folia Baub.pin.2^S»
Mallow-leav'd Bind-weed.
fi Convolvulus argenteus elegantiffimus^ foltif tenuiter
incifis^ Tcurmfi in/i. 85.
Silky-leav'd Bind-weed.
NaL a. of the Levant -, $. of Sicily.
Pa Cub.
tift
iairiau.
macro-'
carpet.
piHta*
pbfUus.
Jiculi
MS.
PEHTANDRIA MONOGTNfA* Coovdvidlli.
Qth* 1656, by Mr* John Tiafefcamt, Jim. Trad.
nutf. 104*
FL June— —September. G. H. If •
ai» C« foliis pinnato-palnuitis (ermtis, pedunculis filifor*
mibus paniculatiS) caljcibus bevibua. S]ifi. vegct.
202.
Jagged-leavM Bind-weed*
If at. of Egypt.
ItUrod. 1770, by Monf. Richard.
FL June and July. G. H. %.
22. C. foliis palmato-pedatis quinquepartitis, peduncu-
, lis unifloris. Sp. pi. 222.
Long-fruited Bind-weed.
Nat. of South America.
Qib. 1752, by Mr. Ph. Miller. MIL £a. edit. 6. n. 27.
FL July and Auguft. S. 0*
23. C. foliis digitatis quinis pilofis integerrimis, caule
pilofo. Sp. pL 223.
Fivc-lcav*d Bind-weed.
Nat. of the Weft Indies.
QiH. 1759, by Mr. PhiUp Miller. MB. Ma. i£t. 7.
n$. 12.
fL Auguft and September. S. Q.
•• CauUntnvoluhilu
24. C. foliis cordato-ovatiS) pedunculis unifloris : bnc-
teis lanceolatis, flore feffili. Sp. pL 223.
Small-flower'd Bind-weed.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Cab. I739» by Mr. Ph. Miller. RaiuL cbeL n. 14.
FL June Auguft. H. 0 .
25. C.
PKIITAIIDRIA MOWOOTVIA* CooVOlvilIUS. ftlj
»5, C* foliis lanreabfis fericds lineatis pctioiad^ peiJim- SusUu.
culis bifloris, calydbiis fericets fuMbliaoeit. Sp.
pL 224.
Dwarf Bind* weed.
Mtt of Fnuice and Spain.
Ctk. 1714, by the Dutcheft of Bcaiilbrt Br. Mtf
H. S. 139. f$L 17.
FL June. R V»
«6. C. foliit lanceolads tomentolis, floribnt lunbdla- Ou^mm.
tiS| caljcibus hiriutit, caule erefla Sj/I. ngpf.
103.
Silverj-Ieav'd Bind-weed.
Nat. of Spain and the Lerant.
QJt. 1739. Xanii. ehtlf. m. 6.
FL May September. G. H. % .
27. C. fioGis lineari'lancedads acotis pilofit, pednncolis Qmis^
inferioribus foliis longioribus fubbifloris, calydbua ^''^
oblonfo-lanceolads hirfutis,
m canUbus decumbentibut.
Convolvulus Cantabrica. Sp. pLid.%.p. %%%. Joiq.
tfi^.3.^. 53./.296.
Decumbent flax-leav'd Bind-weed.
$ caule eredo ramofo.
Convdvulus Cantabrica. Sp. pi. id. 1. p. 158.
Upright flax-leav'd Bind-weed.
Mn. of die South of Europe.
Cub. 1743, by Mr. Philip Miller. Mil. dUl. edit. 4.
m. i6.
Fl. moft part of the Summer. G. H. b •
)8, C. fUiis linearibus pilofiufculis, pedunculis fubtri- fcfparivu
iloris, calycibus fericeis ovatis acutis, caule fhiti-
Cofo| ramis virgatis.
P 3 Convolvulus
«I4
Jhridus.
trUtbr*
la.
piWTAir&RiA MONPcriifA. CotivolviAts*
CenvdYuliis fe<»parius. U^* fuffL ii%.
Coovolvulus linarifplius. ACM. £&.
Broom Bind-wecd.
Nai. of the Canary Iflands.
Cab. 1768, by Mr. Philip MiUer. Mtt. 4!% ^. S.
FL Augvft and Septottbcr. G. H. 1^ .
1^ C. foliis •blongo-lanceolatis bad attenuads fi4>pilo-
iis, ramis floriferis pedunculifque paniculatis.
Ornvdvulus floridas. Linfu /ufpl* 136. Jacqu. it.
(pIM. I. p. 62.
Many-flower'd Bind-weed.
Nat. of die Canary Iflands. Mr. FtmKis Maffi^.
Introd. 1779.
FL Auguft and Septemben G. H. 1^ •
30. C. foliis lanceolato-ovatis glabris, caule decIinatOi
floribtts folitariis. Sp. pL 225. Curtis magaz. 27.
Trailing Bind-weed» or Convolvulus minor.
Nat. of Barbary, Spain, and Sicily.
Cub. 1629, by Mr. John Parkinfon* Park, parol
361./. 3.
FL June Auguft. H. 0.
31. C« foliis reniformibus, pedunculis unifloris. Sp.
pi. 226.
Sea Bind-weed*
Nat. of Britain.
FL June and July. H. 0<
Pes ca-^ 3t« C. foliis bilobis, pedunculis unifloris. &p. pL 226.
frm. Thick-leav'd Bind-wecd.
J^«.ofthe£aft Indies.
Introi. ;i770, by Mont Richard.
FL June and July, S. 0.
33- C.
PBNTANDRIA JiONOGYNIA. Convolvului. tlj
3^ C. fbliit emarginatis bafi biglandulofisy pcdunculia hn^gnm
triiioris. Sp. pL 226. /*•
Broad-leav*d Bind-weed.
Nat. cf South America.
iMtrad. before 1726, by Mr. Mark CateOjr. MO.
Ji£f* edit. I. iM. 4.
FL S.V.
I P O M GE A. GiH. pL ai6.
Cor. infiindibultf. Stigma capiuto-globofiim. , Capf.
3-Iocukris.
1. 1, foliis pinnatifidis linearfbus, floribus fubfolitariis* ^uam§^
&p.pl^^^. ^A/.
Winged-leav'd Ipomcea.
Nat. of the Eaft Indies.
Cuk. 1629. P(irk. parad. 358. no. 3,
Fk July «— -September. S« 0«
2. L foliis pinnatifidis linearibus» floribus racemofis pcn«> rvira.
dulis. Syft, vigtt. 204.
Polemonium rubrum. Sp. pi. 231.
Upright Ipomoea.
Nat. of Carolina.
Ctt//. 1732, by James Sherard, M. D. DiU. tbb.
321. r. 241. /. 312.
K September. S. l^.
3. L foliis cordatis acuminatis bad angulatts, pedun- cucinea.
culis multifloris. Sp. pU 228.
Scarlet-flower'd Ipomoea, or Convolvulus.
Nat. of the Weft Indies.
Cult. 1759, by Mr. Philip Miller. MiU. dia. edit. 7.
no.%.
FL June— — 'September. H. O*
P4 4.1.
ftl6 FBNTAKDRIA MONOOYNIA. Ipomcea. .
kcunrfum 4. 1, feliis cordatis acuminatit fcrobiculatis bafi angtila-
tis, pedunculis fubunifloris flore brevioribus. Sp*
pL22S.
Starry Ipomoea.
Nat. of Virginia and Carolina.
Qib. 1640. Pari, ibeat. 164. no. 5.
/I July. Ito.
iwhro/a. 5* I* fbliis palmatis : lobis feptenis lanceolatis acuds in-
tegerrimis, pedunculis trifloris. Sjfl. V€get. 204.
Tuberous-rooted Ipomoea.
NaU of the Weft Indies.
Introd. 1780, by Mr. Alexander Anderfon«
FL S. %.
hna ncx. 6. L foliis cordatis acuds integerrimis, caule aculeate^
floribus ternis, corollis indiviiis. Sp. pL 228.
Prickly Ipomoea.
Nat. of the Weft Indies.
Introd. 1773, '^y J^*^" ^*^' ^^ i^tic.
FL July and Auguft. S. O^
friloia. 7* L foliis trilobis cordatis, pedunculis trifloris. Sp. pL
229.
Thrcc-lobcd Ipomoea.
Nat. rf the Weft Indies,
Cttlt.iys<h ^y ^- Pbilip Miller. Milt. ££i. edit. 7^
no. 6.
Fl. June and July. H. Q,
hederifi'- 8. L foliis trilobis cordads, peduncuTis multifloris race-*
Ka. mofis. Sp. pL 229.
Ivy-leav'd Ipomoea.
Nat. of South America.
. Ittirod. 1 773, by Jofeph Nicholas de Jacquin, M. D-
/V.July. H,©.
PENTANDRIA IfONOGTNIA. IpOmOSa. ^IJ
9. L fbliis cordatis acuminatis pilofis, floribus aggregatis, tamnlfrm
Sp. pL 230. ^^*
Tamnus-IeavM Ipomoea.
Nat. of Carolina.
Qik. 1732, by James Sherard, M. D. DilL ebb.
428.
Fl. July. H, o.
10. 1, folits palmatis, floribus aggregads. Sp. ph ^30. P^f 5<-
Palmated Ipomcca. i^^^*
^17/. of the Eaft Indies.
Cnb. I732» by James Sherard, M. D. DHL ibb. 429.
/. 318./. 411.
Fl. Auguft. S. e*
LIGHTFOOTIA. VHeriHir fert.angl
dr. 5-petala, fundo claufo valvis ftaminiferis. CaL
5-phyllus. Stigma 3-5-fidum. Ca^. 3-5-locula.
ris, 3-5-valvis, femifupera.
I« L. foliis petalifque lanceolatis. VHerit. fert. angL pxycoecn^
tab. 4. dis.
Lobdia tenella. Linn. mant. I20.
Lance-leav'd Lightfootia.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
fntrod, 1787, by Mr, Francis Maflbn.
/7. July, G-H. b.
%. L. foliis fubulatis, petalis linearibus. VHerit. fert. fiAtdata.
angL tab. 5.
Awl-leav'd Lightfootia.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Majfon.
Jntrod. 1787.
/•A Auguft, G. H. V.
POLEMO-
llS PBNTANDRIA MONOOYNIA»
POLEMONIUM, GiH.pI.217.
Cor. 5-partita, fundo claufo valvis ftaniiniferis. Stigma
3-fiduro. Gig/I 3-IoculariSy fupenu .
t^ende^ I. P. fbliis pinnatis, floribus erc^s, calyctbus corcUae
um. tubo longtoribus. Sp. pL 130.
a flore cxruleo.
Blue-flower'd Greek Valerian.
|3 flore albo.
White-flowcrM Greek Valerian.
Nat. of Britain.
#7. May July. H.V.
reptans. jt. ?• foliis pinnatis feptenis, floribus tenniiudibus nu-
tantibus. Sy^. veget. 205.
Creeping Greek Valerian.
Nat. of North America.
Cult. 1758, by Mr. Ph. Miller. MtU. ic. 14a /. S09.
FL April and May. H. !(•
CAMPANULA, dn. pi. 2iS:
Cor. campanulata, fixndo daufe valvis fiaminiferis.
Stigma 3^iiduni. Capf. infera, pons lateralibus
dehifcens.
• Foists lavioribus angufiiorHus.
anifia. i. C. caulibus unifloris, foliis ovatis glabris integerrimis
fubciliatis. Syft. veget. 2o6.
Ciliated Bell-flower.
Nat. of Switzerland.
JntroeL 1775, by the Do£lors Pitcairn and Fothtrgill.
FI. June and July. H. V.
grandi^ 2. C. foliis ternis oblongis (erratis, caule unifloro> flore
y^''^» patula Linn./uppi. 140. Jacqu. bort. 3.^.4. t, 2.
Great-
PXHTAWDRXA ifovooYviA. Campaouls. S19
Great-flower'd Bell-flower.
Nat. of Siberia.
Jmrod. 1782, by Mr. John BelL
FL July. H. v.
3.C. foliis radicalibus reniformibus j caulinit Uoeari- nhauB^
bus. 5^. pL 232. Curtis ktuL f^^^^
a Campanula minor rotundifoliavulgmist B^ub.pimg^
RovhdJeav'd Bell-flower, or Hare BcUs.
fi Campanula minor rotundifolia alpina. Baub.pin.i)^
Small Round-kav'd Bell-flower.
' Nai. of Britain.
FL June and July. H. V •
4. C. foliis omnibus conbtis ferrads petiolatis glabris, carpati*
ramis filiformibus unifloris. '^*
Campanula carpatica. Ja^u. bwi. u p. 22. /• 57.
Linn.fuppL 140.
Heart-leav'd Bell-flower.
Nat. of the Carpatian Alps.
IfitTML 17749 by Jofeph Nicholas de Jacquin, M.D.
FL June and July. H.%.
5. C. cauliculis teretibus ftri£Hs glabris^ foliis lineari- LpMim"
lanceolatis denciculatis, corollis fubinfundibulifor- ^f*
mibus trifidis quadrifidifque.
Campanula Lobelioides. Linn.fuppl 140.
Small-flower'd Bell-flower.
Nat^ of Madeira. Mr. Francis Majfon.
Introd. 1777.
FL July and Auguft. H. ©.
6. C. foliis ftri^Stis : radicalibus lancedlgto-ovalibus, pa« patula^
nicula patula. Sp. pL 232.
Spreading
sao pBNTANDRiA MONOOYNiA. Campanula*
Spreading BeQ-flowen
Nat, of England.
FL July and Auguft. H. # «
Rafunm 7. C. Mm luidulatis : radicalibus lanceolatCMnralibuSy pa«
tuba. nictila coarfiata. Sp. pi. 232.
Efculent Bell-flower, or Raminons.
<A^. of England.
FL July— ^-September. H. f •
perJUifo^ 8. C. foliis radicalibus obovatis, caulinis Ianceolati>-
Ua. linearibus fubferratis feffilibus remotis. Sjft. veget^
2o6.
Peach-leav'd Bell-flower.
Nat. of the Northern parts of Europe.
Cub. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hvrt. Gtr.
FL July--~Septeinber. H. %.
pyramid 9* C. foliis Isvibus ferratis cordatis: caulinis lanceola-
^li^* tis, caulibus junceis fimplicibus, umbellis feffilibus
Iatera!tibus. Sj/l. veget. 206.
Pyramidal Bell-flower.
Nat.
Cub. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Ger.
FL July Odober. H. If,
america' 10. C. foliis cordatis lanceolatifque ferratis, petiolis in-*
^* feriorum ciliatis, floribus axillaribus feffilibus, co-
rollis quinqueparcitis plaiiis, ftylis corolla longio*
ribus.
Campanula americana, Sp. pL 233. (exclufis fynony-
mis, qus fequends)
American Bell-flower.
Nat. of Penfylvania. •
Intr^
F2NTANDRIA MONooYNiA. Campanula* ftai
Introd. 1763, by Mr. John Bartraia.
PL July, H. ©.
II. C. foliis oblongis crenatis bevigatis: caulinis Ian- niiiJa,
ceolads fubintegris, coroUis campanulato-rotatis.
UHeriufert. angL
Campanula americana minoT) flore cseruleo patula
lUi. ic.
Trachelium amcricanum minus, flore caerulco pa-
tulo, Dod. mem, 1 19. iai. 1 18.
Smooth-Ieav'd Bell-flower.
Nat. of North America.
Cub. 1743, by Mr. Philip MiUcr, AftIL £a. i£t. 4.
w- 13-
FL July. H. V.
22. C. foliis lanceolatis: caulinis acute ferratis, floribus lUifolia.,
paniculatis nutantibus. Sp. pL 233.
Lily Bell-flower.
Nat. of Siberia.
Intrad. 1 784, by Monf. Thouin.
FL moft part oif the Summer. H. %.
23. C. foliis rfaomboidibus ferratis, fpica fecunda, caly« rhmM"
cibus dentads. Sji/l. veget. 2o6. dia,
Germander-leav'd Bell-flower.
Nat. of the Alps of Switzerland.
Introd. I775» by the Dodors Pitcairn and Fothergill.
/y.July, H.V.
♦ ♦ Foliis fcabris latioribus.
14. C. foliis ovato-lanceolatis, caule fimpliciflimo tereti, latifoUa.
floribus folitariis pedunculatis^ fruflibus cernuls.
Sp. pL 234.
Broad-Ieav'd Bell-flower.
Nat.
ft22
rapuncU'*
homnien'
TracbeU^
ghmira-
CiTvtca*
ria.
PSNTAKDHXA MONOOYNiA. Csuxqianula.
Nat. of Britain.
HJuly. H.%.
15. C. foliis cordato-lanceolatts, caule ramoTo, floribus
fecundis fparfis, calycibus reiiexis. S]/l. veget. 207.
Ncttlc-lcav*d Bell-flower.
Nat. of the South of Europe,
Cidt. 1683, by Mr. James Sutherland. Suthnl bort.
4£n. 64. no. 3*
FL June and July. H, it .
16. C« foliis ovato-Ianceolatis iubtus icabris feflSlibus,
caule paniculato. Sf. pL 234.
Panicled Bell-flower,
^tff. of Italy.
Introd. 1773, by John Earl of Bute.
FL Auguft and September. H. % •
17. C. caule angulato, foliis petiolatis, calycibus ciliatis,
pedunculis trifidis. Sp. pi. 235.
Great Bell-flower.
Nat. of Britain.
FL July and Auguft. H. %.
j8. C. caule angulato ftmpHci, floribus (eflilibus, ca-
pitulo terminal!. Sp. pL 235.
Clufter'd Bell-flower.
Nat. of Britain.
FL May September, R It.
19. C. hifpida, floribus feflilibus, capitulo terminal, fo«
liislanceolato-linearibusundulatis. Sp. pL 23$.
Waved-leav'd Bell-flower.
Nat. of Sweden and Germany.
Jmtr§d.
P£NTANDRiA MONOGYNiA. Campanula,
//i/fW. 1783, by William Pitcairii, M. D.
223
PL ]vL\y.
U. i.
* * * CaffuUs okeffis calycis Jinubus refUxis.
ao. C. ca^fulis quinqudocularibus obte^, caule fitn* Medium*
plici credo ibliofo^ floribus ere6tis. Sp. pL 236.
Canterbury Bell-flower.
Nat. of Germany and Italy.
Qik. 1597. Ger. herb. 362.
FL June— September. H. S .
21. C« capfulis quinquelocularibus obte£ti% caule fim- iarhata.
pliciffimo unifolio, foliis lanceolads, corollis bar«
batis. Sp. pL 236.
One-leav'd Bell-flower.
Nat. of Italy and Switzerland.
Introd. 1775, by the Doflors Pitcaim and Fothcrgill.
FL June and July. H. V.
22. C. hifplda, fpica laxa, floribus alternis, foliis linear!- JpUata.
bus integerrimis. Sjft. veget, 208.
Spiked Bell-flower.
Nat. of Switzerland.
iMrod. 1786, by William Pitcaim, M. D.
FL]\jij. H. *.
23. C. capfulis trilocularibus obteAis, caule paniculato. Jibtrica.
Sp. pL 236. Jacqu. aujlr. 2. p. 60. /. 200.
Siberian Bell-flower.
Nat. of Siberia and Auftria.
IntroJ. 1783, by William Pitcaim, M.D.
FL July and September. H. S •
24. C. capfulis quinquelocularibus, foliis ellipticis fer-
ratis glabris, floribus fubpaniculatis quinqueparti-
tis, caulibus fruticofls carnolis.
Campanula
aurtMm
124 PENTANDRIA AlONOdYlllA. CzttipZhvA^
Campanula aurea. Lirm.fuppL 141.
Golden Bell-flower.
Nat. of Madeira. Mr. Francis MaJJin.
Introd. 1777.
FL Auguft and September. G. H. 1^ •
' Spiiulum. 25. C. caule ramofiffimo difRifo, foliis oblongi^ fubcrena-
ds, floribus folitariis, capfulls prifmadcis. Sj/f.
veget. 209.
Venus's Looking-glafs, or Bell-flower.
NaU of die South of Europe.
Cult. 1683, by Mr. James Sutherland. SutherL bort.
edin. 250. no. 2.
/Z May— i^july. H. G.
bybrida. 26. C. caule bail fubramofo ftri£to, foliis oblongis crena-
tis, calycibus aggregates corolla longioribus, cap-
fulis prifmaticis. Sp. pL 239.
Corn Bell-flower, or Codded Corn-violet.
Nat. of England.
Pi, May July. H. © .
Prifma- 27. C. capfulls linearibus bllocularibus, foliis lanceola-
tocarpus. ds laxc ferrads glaberrimis, caule decumbente.
VHerit.firt. angi t. 3.
Long-capfuled Bell-flower.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Majfotu
Introd, 1787.
FU September. G. H. Q.
ferfrUa* 28. C. caule fimplici, foliis cordatis dentads amplexi-
t^* caulibus, floribus feffilibus aggregads. Sp. pL 239.
Perfoliate Bell-flower.
Nat. of North America.
^EMTANDkiA MONOOYNiA. Campanula. 225
(hit. i68o. AArif. bift. 2. p. 457. M. 23. f. $.U%.
/•23.
/7. June. H. 0.
29. C. foliis cordatis quinquelobis petiolatis glabris, hiJira^
caulc laxo. Sp. pi. 240, ^'^
lyy-leav'd Bell-flower.
Atf/. of England.
FL May Auguft. H. %.
30. C. caule dichotomo, foIHs fef&libus : fuperioribus op- Erinus.
pofitis trident^ds* * Syjl. veget. 210.
Fork'd BeJl-flower.
Nat. of Spain, Italy, and the South of Fnuice.
Cuh. 1768, by Mr. Philip Miller. MU. £a. idit. 8.
Fl. July and Auguft. H. Q*
R O E L L A. Gen. pi. 219.
Cor. infundibulif. fiindo claufo valvis ftaminiferis.
Stigma 2-fidum. Cap/. 2-locularis9 cylindrica,
infera.
1. R. foliis ciliatis: mucrone redlo. Sp. pi. 241. ciliata.
Ciliated Roella.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Intred. 1774, by Mr. Francis Maflbn.
FL July September. G. H. 1^ .
2. R. herbacea diflfufa, foliis ovatis recurvatis dentatis, fquarr$^
floribus terminalibus aggregatis. LinrufuppU 143. fa.
Trailing Roella.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1787, by Mr. Francis Maflbn.
/ijune. G. H.V.
CL 3- R-
.226
deeuv''
Tins*
PSKTANDHIA ACOWOCYNIA. Roella.
3* R» follis lanceolalis cili^tis dtcurmitibus. VHait.
. fert. angL tab. 6.
Decurrent Roella.
Nat. of the. Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Majfm.
* 7/. September. ' G.H.O.
crbUula'*
' ris.
Jpieata*
P HY T E U M A. Gen. pi 220.
Cnr. rotata, 5-partita: laciniis linearibus. Stigma
2. f. s-fiifum. Cap/. 2. f. 3-locuIariS) infera.
1. P.capitulo fubrotundo, foliis Ferratis ; radicalibus cor-
datis. Sp. pi. 242. Jacqu. auftr. 5. p. 18. /. 437.
Rou|id4)eaded horn'd Raippion.
Nat. of 'England.
Fl June-: — ^Auguft. H. % ^
2. P. fpica oblonga, capfulis bUocularlbus, foliis radica-
. libus cordatis. $p. pL 242.
Spiked horn*d Rampion.'
Nat. of Europe. • . .
Cult. 1683, by Mr. James Sutherland. SutberL hort.
idiv. 290. no. 3*
Fl June. ... H. If.
TRAC HELIUM. Gen. pi 221.
€irjnfundibulifbrmis. 5//^«« globofum. Cap/, txi-
locularis, infera.
raruU-'. '• Tracheuum. Sp. pi 243,
if/w. - Blue Throat- Wort.
Nat. of Italy, and the Levant.
Cult. 1739. A£ll. dia. vol a. If. r.
Fl July September. H. * .
SAMOLUSw
flMTANOItlA MONOOYblA. ikVf .
S A M O L U S. Ggn^fh aaa.
Gn bypocrateriformis. Stamina munita fquarnvKi
corollsr* Caff, i-loculatis, inftra. . .
•• Samolus. 5^^7.243. Curtis UnJL ' vakrm^
Waier Pigtipemcl, . ***
-M?r. of Britain.
i^AJune Auguft. H*%.
JIONDELETIa! GifupLin^
Gn infundibuliformis. Capfula 2-locuIari8> ii&ra,
polyipenna, fubrotund% coronata.
1. R. foltis feffilibus, paqicula dichotoma* Sp» pk 243. amirica-
American Rondeletia. ^"^^
Nat. of the Weft Indies..
Cult. 1748, by Mn Philip Miller. AfiU. iia. idit. 5.
KAuguft. S.li,
t. R« fdiis petiolatis ovato-oblongis acutis piloiU| pa- hirta*
niculis trichotomis axillaribus.
Hairy RondeleCia.
Niat. of Jamaica.
Introd. about 1776, by John Blackburne, Efq.. .
FL June— — Auguft.
Obs. Valde affinis R. odirata^ diflert vcro inlIoref«
centia axillari et foliis majoribus, acutioribus, fupra *
non fcabris, bafi vix cordatiS) petiolitque longiort-
bus. Tubus corollas huic calyce duplo tantum Ion- . ■*
gior. Stylus extra &ucem exfertus. Stigmata erec**
' ta, connivemia* Corolla e luteo rufefcens.
0^2 SOLAN.
228 riNTANDRIA M[0N00yKlA«
SOLANDRA. Swartz.
Cor. infiindibuliformis, maxima. CaL tandem rum-
pens. Stdm. inclinata. Bacca fupera, 4-locularis9
polyfperma,
gratuB^ I, SoLANDRA. Swartz in a£i. Jlockbolm. 1787, pag^
fi^^^ 300. to*. II.
Great-flower'd Solandra.
NaU of Jamaica. Mr. Francis Maffon.
Introd. 1781.
/7. March. S. 1^.
PORTLANDIA. Gen. pL 227.
Cor. clavato-infixndibulifornjis. Anthers loi^tudi*
nales. Capf. pentagona, retuCi, bilocularis, poly-
fperma, coronata calyce 5«ph]dla
granH" l. P. floribus pentandris. S^. veget. 213.
flira. Great-flower*d Portlandia.
Nat. of Jamaica.
Introd. 177s, by Ellis, Efq.
Fl. July and Auguft. S. ft.
CINCHONA. Gen. pi. 21%.
Cor. hypocrateriformis. Capf. infera, bilocularis :
diflepimento intus dehifcente. Sem. alata, im-
bricata.
caribaa. i* C. pedunculis unlfloris. Sp. pi. 245.
Caribean Cinchona.
Nat. of the Weft Indies.
Introd. 1780, by William Philp Perrin, Efq.
FL S. t.
COFFEA,
FEKTANDRIA llONOGYNIA« ^2$
C O F F E A. Gen. pi 230.
dr. hypocrateriformis. Stamina fupra tubum. Bacc^f
infera, dirperma. Senu ariUata.
I. C. floribus quinquefidis difpermis. Sp. pL 245. araUca%
Coffee-tree.
Nat. of Yemen.
Cub. 1696, by BiOiop Compton* Douglas btftory 9f
the Coffee-treej p. 21.
FL Odober and November. S» T^ •
CHIOCOCCA. Gin. pi. 231.
Gr, tnfundibuliformis, aequalis. Bacca i-locuIarU,
2-fperma, infera,
!• C. foliis oppofitis, Sp. pL 246, ractmtfa.
Oppofite-leav'd Chiococca, or Snow-berry.
Nat. of Jamaica.
Cult. 1729, by James Sherard, M. D. Lill. tkb, 306.
/. 228. / 295.
FL September. S. ( •
HAMELLIA. Gen. pi 232,
Cor. 5-fida. Baeca 5-locularis, infera, polyiperma.
X. H. foliis laevigatis, tubo corollae ventricofo. VHerit. iramS*
fert. angl tab. 7. Jkra»
Great-flower'd Hamellia.
Nat. of the Weft Indies.
Introd. 1778, by Thomas Clark, M. D.
Fl September-— —November. S. ^ .
Q.3 LONI.
ajO Pl'NTANDRIA MONOGYNIAi *
L*0 NIC E.R A. Gw. pL 2jj.
Orr« monopetalay irregularis. Bacca polyfpermai 2-'
locularis, infera* •
♦ Periclymena caule volubtlu
Caprifo* l. L. fioribus ri^gentlbus verticillatis terminalibiis, fb-*
Uunu liis deciduis : fummis connato-perfoliatis.
Lonicera Caprifolium. Sp. pL 246^ ^Jac'qu^ auftn 4*
alba* m Caprifolium itglicum perfoliatum praecox. tiart.
angU p. 14. no. 3. tab: 5.
Italian early White Honey-fuckle.
rubra. e Caprifolium italicum. Hort, angh ^. 14. iw. i. tab. 5.
Italian early Red Honey-fuckle. '
. iVtff. of the South of Europe.
Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard.. Hort. Gtr.
Fl. May and* June. H. 1& •
£oica.^ 2* L. verticillis iubcapitatisbra^ieolatis, foliis deciduis
fubtusglauci^: fummis Qonnato-perfoliatiS) coroUis .
ringentibus b'kfi gibbis. ' *
- * . Lonicera dioica. Sjft.yeget^^i^.
' "^ Lonicera media, Murray in nov. comm. gotting. 1776,
p 28. t. 3. (exclufis fynonymis Miileri)^
Glaucous HOney-fuckle.
* Nat. of North America.
Iritrod. 1766, by Peter Collinfon, Efq.
/^/.JVpe and July. H.fe,
fft^ervl" 3* L. fpicis fubnudis-terminalibus, foliis oUongis : fum-
Tens. • mis connato-pcrfoliatis, qorollis Aibaequaiibtts : Mbo
, . fuperne ventricofo. • • - .
. Lonicera femperviren?, Sp. pi. 247.
major. ^ foliis fubrotjindis. ^ ' .
. Great Trumpet Honey-fuckle<
rsiTTAVDiiiA MOKpoiriiiA. Loniecf^ ^ Iji^
# feliis obldngis. ' oiinor.
Small Trumpet Honey-fiickk.
* Nat. of North America.
QJi. 16^6, by Mr. John Tradefeant, Jun. Mrf.
Fh May Auguft. H. ft .
4* L. floribus verticillati» terminalibiis, foliis peremian- grelM.
tibus obovatis fubtus glaucis, fummis cooiiato-fub*
perfoliatis, corollis ringentibus.
Periclymenum americanum. MiU9di&m . *
Evcr-^ecn Money-iiickle. •
Nau of North America*
Cuh. 1739, by Mr. Philip Miller. Rani, chtlf. Ca-
prifoliumg.
>7:June dftober. H. ft;
-5. L/ floribus ringendbus verticillatis, bradeis laevibui^ in^kxa.
foliis pererniaiitibus glabris qblongis: fupcrioribus
connato^perfoliatis : fummi^ dilatatis.
Minorca Hbney-fuckle.
A^// of Minorca.
Intr&d. about 1772, by Monf. Richard.
BL June September. H. ft .
Obs. FolU minora et anguftiofa quam in pleriique
fpeciebus hujus generis, * * '
Piriclf^
WUHUnU
6. L. floribus ringentibus capitatis terminalibus,- foliis
deciduis : omnibus diftindis.
Lonlcera Periclymenum, .*5^.^/. 247. Curtit lond.
a Periclymenum non perfoliatum germanicum. Bauh. vulgaris.
ptn. 302. - ^ ' '
Common Wood-bine, or Honey-fuckle. •
fi Caprifolium germanicum flore -rubello ierotinum. ferotlna.
Hort. angh p. 14. n, 4. tab.^y.
hate Red Honey-fuckle. * * .
0.4 .' y'Cttprifo-
aja PBNTANDRiA MONOGYNiA. Lomccra«
belgica, y Caprifolium germanicum floribus fpeciofis. H»rU
angL p* 15. n. 5. tab, 6»
Dutch Honey^pfuckle.
<|uercifo- i Periclymenum' foltis qucrcinis* Merr. pin. 92.
Ua* OakJcav'd Honey^-fuckle.
JVirr. Oy and ly of Britain.
/•/.May ^July. H, 1&.
• • Chamsecerafa pedunculis bifioris.
nlgTM. 7. L. pedunculis bifloris, baccis diftinSis, foliis ellipti-
cis intcgerrimis. Sp. pi 247. Jacqu. auftr. 4. p. 7,
Black-berried upright Honey-fuckle,
NaU of Switzerland and France.
Cult. 1683. SutberL hort^ idinb. 77. ff.' 2.
/V, March and ApriL H, t.
Uitarica* 8* L« pedunculis bifloris, baccis diftindis, foliis cordads
obtuiis. 5^. pL 247. y^cqu. ic. coUeSi. I. ^. 34.
Tartarian upright Honey-fuckle.
Nat. of Ruffia.
Cult. 1 752, by Mr. Ph. Miller. MiU. di£l. edit. 6, ». 7,
Fl. April and May. H, ^ •
Xyhfii' 9- L. pedunculis bifloris, baccis diflin£lis, foliis integer-. '
unu rimis pubefcentibus. Sp. pi. 248.
Fly Honey-fuckle.
Hat. of the North of Europe.
Cult. 1683. Sutherl. hort. edlnb. 77. «. 3.
Fl.M2iy. U.h*
pyrenaU jo. L. pedunculis bifloris, baccis di(UQ<SHs, fdiis oblon-
^^ gis glabris. Sp. pi 248.
Pyrenean upright iloney-fuckle,
Nat, of the Pyrenean Mountains.
PBNTAVDRIA MONOGYKIA. Lo|UCera« t3%
Cub. 1739, bj Mr. Philip Miller. Rand. cb$l. Xj^
lofteon.
FL Mxy. Hi h •
I Z. L. pedunculis bifloris, baccis coadunads didymis fo« al^gimt.
Mis ovaliJanceolatis. Sj/I. viget. 2l6. Jacfu.
auftr. 3« p. 40. /• 274.
Red-berried upright Honey-fuckle.
Nat. of Switzerland and Auftria.
Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. dr.
K April and May. H. b.
1% L. pedunculis bifloris, baccis coadunato-globofis, carulia*
ftylis indivifis. Sp. pi. 249. T^^jv* au/ir. 5*
^. 35. tab.app. 17,
Blue-berried upright Honey-fuckle.
A<7/. of Switzerland.
Cult, 1724. Furber^s catal.
FL March and April. H. h •
•
• * • Caule ere£iOy peduncuUs multi/hris.
13. L. capitulis lateralibus pedunculatis, foliis petiolatis. Symph^^
Sp. pi. 249. ricarpos.
Shrubby St. Peter's Wort.
Nat. of Virginia and Carolina.
Qilt. 1730. Hort, angl. t. 20.
PL AugL.ftand September. H. ^.
14. L. racemis terminalibus, foliis ferratis. Sp. pL 249. DierviU
Yellow-flower'd upright Honey-fuclde. ^*
Nat. of North America.
Cub. 1739, by Mr. Philip Miller. Rand. cheL p. 68.
/v. June. H. b*
TRIOS-
ij4 i»Ei^TAirt>AtA u^v^orvtA.
T R I O S T E U M. Gen. pi. 234;
Or. monopetala^ fubsequalis. CaL longitudine coroHae.
* Bacca 3 ^ocularis, monofperma, infera.
fiffdlia** x« T. flortbbs vertkillatis feffiltbus. Sp.^ pL 250.
turn. Fcvcr-root.
Nat. of North America.
Cult. 1732, by. James Sherard^ M.D. DilL this 394.
^ 293-
iPAJurie and July. H. V. ,
CONOCARPUS. Gm.pl.%ib.
Car. 5-petakl, ant nulla. ^^»a.nuda, folitaria, in^raL
/7(ar« aggregatk
tfiRa. !• C. erefta, foliis lanccolatis. 5^. pL 25O.
Jamaica Button-tree.'
ATtf/. of Jamaica.
Cidt. 1752, by Mr. Philip Miller. Mill. Ha. i£t. &
If. !• •
Fl. • ' . S. ft.
MIRABILIS. G^ik /r/. '241s.
Or. " infundibul. fupera. CaL inferus. Neitarlum
globofum, germen includens.
Jalapa. i* M. floribus congeftii terminalibus erefiis. Sp. pL 252*
a Jalapa fiore purpureo. Toumef. inji. 129. . .
Common Marvel of Peru.
0 Jalap'a fiore flavo. Tournef. inft. 129.
Yellow Marvelof Peru.
y Jalapa florc exalbido. Toumef. tnft. 129.
White Marvel of Peru.
i Jalapa flore ex purpureo & lutco mixto. Twmfn
rnft. 129.
Ycllow-ftripcd Marvel of Peru.
Nat.
PXHTAirOltlA MOHOOtNIA* MlttblKs. IJf
Nat. of both Indies.
Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hert. Oir.
• ^ijunc September. H. If. .
Si M. ficfrfbilfli lefliilbuf ftxiDaribtls tttS&i fotitaris. S^i iiV^tl^
^7.252. ~*
" Forked Marvel of Peru.
• :A^f. of Mexico.
Introd. before 1728, by Charles Du Bois, Efq. Mart.
Ate. I. ;. 2.
FL July. S. V.
3. Ml floribus congeftis longifltmis fiibnutantibiis ter- hngijhra.
^ihinalibus, foliis fubvillofis. Syji. veget. 219.
'Sweet-fcented Marvel of Peru,
Nat. of Mexico.
OJi. 1759, by Mr. Philip Miller. Mil, din. iiit. ^.
FL June September. H. It .
C O Vii%. Gtn. pi 243. .
.G^t monppetala, irregularis. Cal. fpinofus. Capf.
5-valvis, fupera.
I. CoRiS. Sp.pL 252. . moHjhe*
' MontpcHer Coris. ^^W-
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Cub. 1739. Mill. di£l. vol. 2.
FL Jane and July, G. M. J .
V E R B A S C U M. dn. pL 245.
Cor. rotata, fubinzqualis. Capf. 2-locularis, 2-valvis.
I. V. foliis decurrentibus utrinque tomentofis, caule Tbapfus.
fimplici. %?• veget. 219.
Great
aj^ PINTAKDRfA MONOGYNIA. VetbafcUOEU
Great broad-leav'd MuUeiiu
Nat. of Britain.
FU July and Auguft. H. ^ .
Thapfi' 2, V. foliis decurrentibus, caule ramofo. Sjfi. Viget. %\f^
i^'^ Baftard Mullein.
Nat. of England.
FL July and Auguft, H. i ,
iBoerhaa^ 3. V. foliis fublyratis, floribus feffilibus. Linn. mant. 45.
viif Annual Mullein.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Cult. 1758, by Mr. Ph. Miller. MiO. ic. 182. /. 273.
FL July. H. O.
banwr' 4. V. foliis ovato-oblongis bad attenuatis tomentofis ob«
rhoidale. folete crenulatis, racemis fpiciformibus eloiigatiS|
fafciculis florum ebracSeatis.
Madeira Mullein.
Nat. of Madeira. Mr. Francis Majfon^
Introd. 1777.
FL June— —Auguft. G. H. ^ ,
Lychnl' 5. V. foliis cuneiformi-oblongis. Sp. pL 253.
^^^* a Verbafcum mas, anguftioribus foliis, floribus pallidis«
Bauh. pin. 239.
White Mullein.
P Verbafcum lychnitis florc albo parvo. Baub. pin. 2J^
Small-flower'd white Mullein.
Nat. of Britain.
Fl. June — Auguft. H. g .
pbhrno' 6. V. foliis ovatis utrinque tomentofis : inferioribus pc-
ides. tiolatis. Sp. pi. 253,
Woolly Mullein.
Nat.
' t»ENTAMDltIA MONOOYKIA. VcrbaicUOU ^yf
Nat.cflUij.
Qib. I739i by.Mn Philip Miller. Rand, ehilf. n. 2.
FL June and July. H. i •
7* V. foliis fubvilloCs nigofis : caulinis fubfeffilibus aequa- ferrugU
liter crenatis; radicalibus oblongis cordatis du- ngunu
plicato crenatis.
Verbafcum ferrugineum. MiU. di£i.
Rufty Mullein.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Qilt. 1683, by Mr. James Sutherland. SutbtrL bort.
edin, 51.
FL May Auguft. H. %.
8. V. foliis oblongo-cordatis petiolatis. Sp. pL 253. nigrum^.
Black Mullein.
Nat. of England.
FL June Auguft. H. %.
9. V. foliis ovatis nudis crenatis radicalibus, caule fubnu- phcpnia^
doracemofo. Sj/f.viget.n^. Jacqu.aujlr,2.p.i^. urn.
t. 125.
Purple Mullein.
Nat, of the South of Europe.
Cult, 1597, ^y Mr. John Gerard. Ger. herb. 633./. 2.
FL May ^July. H. i .
10. V. foliis amplexicaulibus oblongis glabris, peduncu- Blatta^
lis folitariis. Sp, pi. 254. "^•
a Blattaria lutea, folio Icngo lacinlato. Bauh. pin. %j^o*
Yellow-flower'd Moth Mullein.
(8 Blattaria alba. Bauh, pin. 241.
White-flower'd Moth Mullein.
Nat, of England.
FL July and Auguft. H. i .
iiV.
%3$ fSNTAtfDRIA MOKOGYKIA. VerbafcdRl. '
Jmuatim. il. Y.- foliis radicalibus pinnatifido-repandis tomftntofisi
caulinis amplexicaulibus nudiufculifli ntmois primii
* oppofitis. &p* pL 254.
ScoU *p-leav'd Mullerm
NaU of Montpellier and Florence.
Cult. i73f ) by Mr. Philip Miller. MO. ii£L edit. i.
». 7.
FU July and Auguft. H, * .'
OJbeckiu 12. V. folits incifis nudis, c^ule ficdiofe, calycibus lana*
iisj.pedunculis bifloris. SppfL2$S*'
•Great-flower'd Mullein.
Nat, of Spain.
Introd. 177 s, by Monf. Thouin. ^
FL Jaly and Auguft. H. ^ .
mycMu 13. V. foliis lanatis radicalibus^ fcapo nudp* . ^S^^. ^. 255.
♦ Boragc-leav'd Mullein.
Nat. of the Pyrenees.
Ckilt. 1731. MIL diii. idtt. i. n. 8.
./XMay. H. V.
DA T U R A. Gen. pi. 246.
Cbr. infandib. plicata. Cal. tubulofus, angutatus, de-
ciduus. Capf, 4-vaJvi$.
fertfx. 1. D. pericarplis fpinofis ere£Us ovatis : fpinis fupremia
maximis convergentibus. ^p^pLT,^^*,
Rough Thorn-apple.
Nat. of China.
, Cult. 1 731, by Mr. Philip Miller. . AftlJ. diSf. edit. i.
Stramonium 3.
FL July—September. S. 0.
2. D.
' FIVT^NDHIA MONOGYIflA. PitUnii ttjf
^.D^-pencvpiis j^ofi&erediSPvatiHfi>Ui$ watis gU- Stroma
bris. Sp. pt. 255. ««^.
Common Thom«app]e.
JVii/. of England.
/7.JUI7. H.0. .
3« D. pericarpiis fpinofis ere£tis ovatis, foliis cordatis Tatula»
glabris dentatis. Sp. ph '256.
. Blue Thorn-appk.
Nat.
Cult. 1686, by Mr. John Ray, JH^j. hiJI. i.p. 748. •
FLJxAj. H.O.
4. D. pericarpiis tuberculatis nutandbus globofis, foliis faftuofa.
pvatis angulatis. Sjfl. veget. 220.
Purple Thorn-apple.
Nat. of Kjgypt.
• Cuh. 1731, by Mr. Philip Miller. Mill. dUi. edit. i. .
Stramonium 6.
fl. Jiily ^November. S. 0 .
5. D. pericarpiis fpinofts nutantibus globofis, foKis cor- Mrtfl. .
dads fubintegris pubefcentibus. Sp. pi. 256.
Hairy Thorn-apple.
Nat. of Afia, Africa, and die Canary Ifland^.-
Cki&. 1759, by Mr. Philip MiUer. Mil. dUl. edit. 7.
*Fl. Junc-^— ^September. S". O .
6. D. pericarpiis glabris inermibus ereSis, foliis glabris, Uevis.
caule fiftulofo herbacea
Datura laevis. Linn.JuppL 146.
Datura inermis, Jacqu. hort. 3. p, 44. /. 8a.
Smooth-capful'd Thorn-apple,
Nat. of Africa.
IrUrod. 1780, by Monf. Thouin,
/y. July— September. S. ©^
7:0.
^ PfiNFAKDRTA UOMOCYH I A> DstDfcU
_j-f- r. D. pericarpiis glabris inrrmibus ntitaimhig^ casks'
b-reo. Syjh veget, X2a»>
yat. of Peru.
Irkr^ 17831 by MaaCTbooiiL
/^Auguft. S.1^.
HYOSCYAMUS. Grm^fLi^.
Ccr* infundibuL obtit£k Stanu incliinta. d^ opcr-
ctilata, 2*Iociilaris.
l^
!• H. foliis amplcxicaulibus finuads^ floribos fedBibus.
S^. ^/. 257.
Black Henbane.
NaU of Britadn.
/7. June. a*.
. .»<»^. Hk H. foliis petiolatis finuatis obtufis, fiaribas fiibfefSli-
bus. Sp.pL^si-
White Henbane.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Cub. 1570. Lobel. aJv. loj.
FL Auguft. H. O.
<^'t^J• J. H. foliis petiolatis erofo^dentatis acutis, floribns p&-
dunculatis, frudibus pendulis. Sp. pi. 257.
Shrubby Henbane.
Nat, of the Levant.
Cult. 1640, by Mr. John Parkinfon. Pari. tbtoL
362. / 3.
Fl. March — r^aobcr. G. H. * .
kiluh* 4* ^'' '^'"* lanceolatis dentatis : floralibus inferioribus
'- ^ binit, calycibus rpinofis. Sp. pi. 258.
Dwarf
^iiTFAVDRiA itONOOTtfu. Hyofcyainns. 24s
Dwarf Henbane.
Cub. 169 J, by BifllQp Complon. Pbti.piyt. U 37./ 5.
FLJuly. H.O*
5. H. foliis oratis integerrimis, caljcibus ialatis fub- phyfabi-
globofis. Sf. pL 258* ^^
Purplc-flower*d Henbane.
JSTtf ^ of Siberia.
IntrecL 1777, by Meflrs. Gordon and Graefler.
FL March and April. . H. If «
6. H. foliis ovatis inlegris, calycibus inflads companu* Scfip^Som
lads laevibus. Sj;^. vigeU 22l«
Nightfhade-lcav'd Henbane.
NaU of Carniola.
Introd. 1780^ by Mr« Danid Grimwood.
/y.May. . «.«•
NICOTIAN A. Gen.pL2^S.
dr. infundibul. limbo plicata StanL inclinata. Cap/^
a-valviS) 2-locuhris.
I« N. foliis lanceolads fubperiolatis ampIexicaulibuS| fruticA^
floribus acuds, caule frutefcente. Sj/l. vegeL 22I«
Shrubby Tobacco.
J^at. of China.
Cult. 1^99, by the Dutchefs of Beaufort. Br. muf.
Sloan, mfu 525, and 3349.
FL July and Auguft. G. H. 1^.
a. R foliis lanceolato^ovads fefliUbus deourrendbus, flo- T^abuwm.
ribus acuds. &p. pi 258.
a Nicodana major latifolia. Bauh. pin. 169.
JBroad*leav'd Virginian Tobacco.
R 9 Nicodaiui
%^% PBNTANDRIA MOHOGYNIA. NlCOtiani*
angufti- 0 Nicotiana fbliis lanceolatis acutis feflilibus, calycibus
folia. acutis, tubo floris longiffimo. AlilL di^.
' Narrow-leav'd Virginian TobaccOt
l^at. of America.
CulU before 1570. LobeL adv. 251.
Fl. July and Auguft. H. 0«
rMca. Z* N. foliis petiolatis ovatis integerrimis, floribus obtu*
fis. Sp. pL 258.
Common Tobacco*
NaU of America.
Qdu 1 731, by Mr. Philip Miller. MU. diSf. edit I.
If. 4* >
Pi July September. H. 0.
fanicula* 4. N. foliis petiolatis cordatis integerrimis, floribus pa-
ta. niculatis obtufis clavatis. Sp. pL 259.
Panicled Tobacco.
Nat. of Peru.
CulU 1 739, by Mr. Ph. MUler. MU. dUi. vol. 2. n. 4.
/7, July September. S. 0.
5. N. foliis petiolatis cordatis intcgerrimis, floribus racc-
mofis fecundis ringcntibus. Sp. pL 259.
Clammy-leav'd Tobacco.
Nat. of Peru.
Cult. 1759, by Mr. Philip Miller. Mil di^. edit. 7. •
Fl. July- — September. S. ©.
A T R O P A. Gen. ph 249.
Cor. campanulata. Stam. diftancia. Bacca gIobofa»
^ . ♦ 24ocu}aris.
Mandra'^ !• A. acaulis, fcapis unilloris. Sp. pi. 259.
gora. Mandrake.
Nai.
PtnrkVDKlA MONOOYWIA. AtXOptU ^43
Nat. of the South of Europe and the Levant.
Gub. 1562. Tum., birb* part 2. yStiL 46.
FL March and April. Hr !{•
2. A. caule herbaceo, foliis ovads integris. Sp. pL 260. BiUadmm
Curtis hnd. Jacqu, auflr. 4. p» 5, /. 309. **•
Deadly Nightfliadc.
Nat, of Britain.
Fl. June and July. H. If.
3w A. caule herbaceO) foIiis finuato-angulatif^ calycibui phyfaU*
claufis acutangulis. Sp. pL 260. ^'^
Blue-flower'd AtrofNi.
JW/. of Peru.
Cir//. 1759, by Mr. Philip Miller. MM. dUi. tdit. ^.
Phyfalis IJB. • .
/7. July September. S. 0.
4. A. caule fruticofo, pedunculis confcrtis, foliis cordato- frutrfcifu,
ovatis obtufis. Sp^ pi. 260.
Shrubby Atropa.
Nat. of Spain.
Cult. 1739, by Mr. Philip Miller. AHIL iiH. W. 2.
Belladona 3.
FL January ^March. S. .1^ .
P H Y S A L I S. Gen.pl. 250.
dr. rotata. Stam. conniventia. Bacca intra calycem
inflatum, bilocularis.
♦ Pirenms.
I. P. caule fruticofo, ramis reais, floribus confcrtis. Sp. fmmfirtu
pl.2bi.
Clufter!d Winter Cherry. *
R a Nat.
a44 PEKTAN0AIA MOKdoTKiA. PhyfalU.
Nat, of Spain an^ Me»co.
Cult. 1596; by Mr. J<An Gerard. H$ti. Ger. ^
F:. July and Auguft. G. H. 1^ .
arijiata. st. P. caule fruticofo, foltis oblongts integris glabris, ra-
. mis petiolis pedunculiique lanuginofis, denticulis
calycinis ariftads.
Bearded. Winter Cherry.
Nat. of jthe Canary Iflands. Mr, Francis Majhfu
Jntrod. I779» .
FL G. H. 1^.
curajfa* 3. P« caule fruticofo, foliis ovatis tomentofis. Sp. pL 261.
Vica» ■ CuraiTavian Winter Cherry.
Nat, of South America.
Cult. 1699, by Vifcount Falkland. Mrif. btfi. 3.
#. 527. «• 26.
• ■ FL June — —September. S. v..
v^o/^. 4« P* foIiis geminis repandis obtufis fubtomenCofis, caule
herbaceo fuperne paniculato. Sp. pi. 261. y^cqu.
hort.2.p. 64./. 136.
Clammy Winter Cherry.
Nat. of America.
Cub. 1732, by James Sherard, M.D. Dill. tbb. it.
/. 10./. la
27. July. S.lt.
fen^lva^ 5* P» foliis ovatis fubrepandis obtufis nudiufculb ; flora*
mica. libus geminis, caule herbaceo. Sp.pL ibjo.
Penfylvanian Winter Cherry.
Nat. of North America.
Cult. 1726, by Mr. Philip Miller. R. S. ». 207.
/7. July— —September* ^ H. If .
«• P.
J
FKNTAHDftTA MOKOGTHXA. PhyfallS* 24^
6*. P. foliis geminis integris acuds, caule htrhactto in- Mtken^
feme fubramofo. Sp. pL a6a. V*
Common Winter Cherry.
NaU of the South of Europe.
Cult. 1597. Ger. herb. 271. / I.
FU July September. H.: 1( •
7.P. pubefcens^foliiscordatisintcgerrinut. Sp.pLitjo. p^^ia^*
Peruvian Winter Cheijy. "^*
Nat. of South America,
Jnttvd. about 1772.
FL April Oaobcc S. !&. '
•* Annua,
8. P. ramofiffima, ramis angulads glabris, icdtit otatis angulata.
dentatis. Sp. pL 262.
Tooth'd-leav'd Winter Cherry.
' Nat. of both Indies. .
Qilt. 1732, by James Sherard, M.D. Dili ibL 13.
t. 11. f. 12.
FL June— —September* H. 0 •
9. P. ramofiiSma, folits villolb-vifcofis, lloribits pendu- pubtfant^
lis. Sp. pL 262.
Woolly Winter Cherry.
Nat. of America.
Cult. 1739^ by Mr. Philip. Miller. Rand, chilf. Al-
kekengi 7.
Fl. July and Auguft. S. O*
IO.P. ramofiffima, caule procumbente tered hirfuto, fo- proftrata.
His fubcarnofis. UHerit. Jlirp. nov. p. 43.' t. 22. .
Jacqu* ic. coUe^, i. p. 99.
Trailing*blue-flowcr'd Winter Cherry.
Nat. of Peru.
R 1 • V Intt'od.
24^ PEKTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. PhyfallS.
Introd. 1782, by Monf. Thouin.
FL Auguft and September. S. 0 •
numtna. xi.P. ramofiffima, pedunculis fru<%feris 6>liQ villofo
longioribus. Sp. pL 263*
Small Winter Cherry.
Nat. of the Eaft Indies.
Odt. 1759, by Mr. Philip Miller. MIL Ha. edit. 7.
FL July and Auguft. S. Q .
prmnrfa. 12. P. ramofiffima, foliis villofis, pedunculis ftri^lis. Sp^
pi 263.
Hairy annual Winter Cherry.
Nat. of America.
Cub. 1726, by Mr. Philip Miller, R^ S. no. 203.
FL July and Auguft. H, 0 .
S O L A N U M. Gen, pi. 251.
Ar« rotata. Anthers fubcoalitae, apice poro gemino
d^fcentes. Bacca 2-locularis.
• Inermia.
0uri0ila'9 I, S« caule inenni fruticofo, foliis ovatis integerrimis
tnnu tomentoils, ftipulis femicircularibus. VHerit..
folan. tab. i.
Ear-leav'd Nightfliadc.
Nat. of the Iflands of Ms^iagafcar, Mauritius, and
Bourbon,
Intrad. 1 77 3, by Monf. lUchard.
FL S. 1&.
PfeuJon 2. S. cai^le inermi fruticofo, foliis lanceobtis repandis,
iapfi^unu umbellis feffilibus. Sp. pL 263.
Shrubby Winter Cherry,
Not. of Madeira.
Of*.
r«NTA!iDRiA MONOGYNiA. Solanwn*- 347
' Cub. 15969 by Mr. John Gerard. H9rL Ger.
FL June September. G. H. 1^ •
3. S. caule inermi fruticofo^ folits geminis : altero mi- Sphjlbm^
nore, floribus cymofis. Sp. pL 264*
ITwo-leav'd Nightihadc.
Nat. of the Weft Indies. ^
Cult. 1759, by Mr. Philip Miller.
FL June and July. S. li*
4* S. caule inermi fruteicente flexuolo, fidiis fuperiori- Dulea^
bus haftatiS) racemis cymofis. Sp. pL 264. Curtis ^^^^*
lond.
u Solanum Icandens feu Dulcamara. Baub.pin. ifyj.,.
Common Woody Nightfhade.
B Solanum dulcamanim a&icanum^ fdiis craffis hirfuf
tis. DilL eltb. 365. /. 273./. 352.
African Woody Nightfliade.
Nat. a. of Britain \ p. of Africa.
FL June and July. a. H. (9. G. H. « •
5. S. caule inermi fubherbaceo angulato flexuoib fcabro, quircifi^
foliis pinnatiiidis, racemis cymofis. Sjft. Vigft. 223* ''^*
Oak- leav'd Nightfhade. * r
Nat. of Peru.
Introd. 1787, by Monf. Vare.
Fijuly. H.V.
6. S. caule fufTruticofo inermi glabexrimo, foliis pinnati- ladnia*
. fidis : laciniis lanceolatis. acutis, paniculis axiUari- tuau
bus binis ternifve.
Cut-Jeav'd Nightfliade. . . ^
. Nat. of New Zealand. Sir Jrfe^ Bantfj Bart
JntroiL 1772.
FL July and Auguft. S. « .
R 4 7. S,
M^
PilVTANDRlA M^^OCYNTA. SdanUflT*
radicans* 7- S. cauie incrmi herbftceo Isevi teretiufculo proftrtto
nuiicante, foliis pinnacifidis^ racemis cymofis. Sp4.
pL 264.
Climbifig Nightlbftde.
Nat. of Peru.
JntroiL 177I9 by MonT* Richard*
FL July and Auguft, <J. If . If .
raeem^ 8. S. caule inermi fruteTcente, foliis lanceohtiB repandit
y^ undulads, racemis longis re^tis. L/m. man/. 47*
Wave-leav'd NightQiade.
iVd*, of -the Wcfl Indies.
JntroJL xySi) by Mr. Francis Mailbn*
FL S.%.
emjmUm 9. S. •caule memii lufiruticofo^ fbtiis ovato-Ianceohtis
*/um* integrisbafiacuminatis,floribu9corymbofis. JL'^^p-
riufolan. tab* 3. ^^^ftt. tc. coBe^. i. /• 78.
Oval-leav'd Nighrfhade.
JVSif. rfPeru.
IntrodJ i'}%by by Monf. Thouin.
17. July. S.lt.
honarim JO. S. caule fubinermi fruttcofot foliis ovato-oblongis fi*
^nft^ nuato-repandis fcabris. S^. vegit. 223.
Tree Nightfliade.
Nat. of Buenos Ayres.
, 'Cult. 1 727, by James Sherard, M, D. Dill. ebb. 364.
/•a72./.35J. *
FL Juno September. G. H. 1^ •
macr9^ U.S. caule inerme fufFruticoics foKis caneacis ivpandis
iarpofu glabris. Linn., mint. 205. (exclufo iynoiiyiBtt
Feuillei).
Smooth flefliy.leav'd Nightihade«
FSKTAHDILIA UOVK^CTHIA. SoianUm* 149
Nat. of Peru.
Cuk. 1759, by Mr. Philip Miller. MIL k. 196,
/. 294.
FL moft part of the Summer. S. T^.
12. S« caule inermi herbaceo^ fcins piitnalis integenimiSy tuherp*
peduiiculis.fubdivifis. Sp. fi. 165.' Z"*^
Tuberous-rooted Nightfliade, or Common Potato.
NaU of Peru.
Cult. 1597, by Mr. John Gerard. Gir. barb. 781.
FL July and Auguft. H. O^
13. S. caule inermi herbaceo, foIi!s pinnads iacifis^race- Lycopef"
mis fimplicibus. Sp. pL 265. Jicum.
Love-apple.
Nat. of South America.
Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. dr.
FL July— — S^tember. H. O*
14. S. caule inermi herbaceo, foliis ovatis dentato-«an- ulgrttnu
guladS) racemis diiiichis nutantibus. Sfft^ Vigit.
224. Curtis hn4.
m Soianum officinarum. Baub. pin. i66. vulgau
Common Nightfliade. ' ****»•
$ Soianum ramis teretibus villofis, foliis angulatis fub- villo«
. villofis. Sp. pL zbb. fum.
Yellow- berried Nightfhade.
y Soianum ramis angulatis dentatis, fbliis integerrimis guine.
glabris. Sp. pL 266. ', ^'^^•- ^
Large black-berried Nightfhade.
i Soianum ramis. angulatis dentads^ foliis repandis virgini*
glabris. Sp. pi. 266. c"n^
Small black-berried Nightfliade.
I Soianum caule inermi herbaceo glabro, foliis ob- rubrum.
longo-oyatis acuminatis dentads glabris^ umbellis
nutandbus. MU.di£f.
Red.
250 T'ENTAKDIIIA If ONO.GTNI A* SoIanUOU
Red-berried Nightfhade.
Nat. m. of Britain, jS. of Barbadoes, y. of Guinea,
I. o{ Virginia, and f . of the Weft Indies.
itthiopi'-
na.
emu.
turn.
15. S. caule inermi herbaceo^ foliis ovatis repando-ao-
gulatis, peduncuiis fertilibus unifloris cernuis. Sp,
pi 265. Jacqu. bcrt. i. ^ 4, f. 12.
Ediiopian Night(hade.
Nat, of China.
Cult, before 1597, by Mr. John Gerard. Ger. beri.
276.
^/. July- G. H. 0.
i6. S. caule inermi herbaceo, foliis ovatis tomentofisi
peduncuiis pendulis incraflacis, calycibus inenni-
bus. Sjifi. veget. 224.
Large-fruited Nightfhade, or Egg-plant
Nat. of Afia, Africa, and America.
Cult, before 1597. Gir. berk 274.
/y. June and July. G.H.0,
17. S* caule fubinermi fruticofo, foliis lancedato-ellipti-
cis integerrimis fupra glabris j fubtus tomentofiSi
C3rmi8 farinofis.
Solanum fubinerme. Jaequ. hift. 50,
Spcar-leav'd Nightfliade.
Nat. of the Weft indies.
Introd. 1 778, by Mr. Gilbert Alexander.
Fl. July and Augiift. s. 1^ •
%
18. S. caule fubinermi fuffruticofo radicante, turionibus
muricatis, foIii« oblongo-lanceolatis integris pu-
befeentibus. LHerit.felan. tab, 6. *
Melongeiui
PENTANDRIA MOMOOYNIA. SolanUTIl. 2$!
Melongena laurifolia, fru£hi turbinato, variegato.
FeuilUe it. 2. p. 735. /. 26.
Warted Nightihade*
Niat of Peru.
Introd. 1785, by Monf. Thouin.
Fl. S.h.
• • Jculeata.
19. S« caule aculeato hirto, fbliis cordato-oblongis quin- campi'^
quelobis : finubps obtuiis clcvatis. S^. veget, 225. '**'^'!/^*
Purple-fpin'd Nightfhade.
Nat. of America.
Cub. 1732, by James Shcrard, M.D. DilLehb.
361. t. 268./. 347.
Fl^J^^y- G.H. ^,
W. S. caulc aculeato fniticofo, foliis cuneiformibus an- in£cum.
gulads fubvillofis integerrimis : aculeis utrinque
reSis. Sp. pL 268.
Indian Ntghtfliade.
Nat. of both Indies.
Cu/t. 1732, by James Sherard, M.D. DilLeltb.
362. /. 270./ 349.
^/•July. S. 1^.
%l. S. caule aculeato annuo, foliis haftato-angulatis : carolU
aculeis utrinque reftis, racemis laxis. Sp. pi. 268. «^^*
Carolina Nightshade.
Nat. of Carolina.
Cub, 1732, by James Sherard, M.D. Dill. ebb.
, 361. f. 269./ 348.
FL July September. G. H. If.
%% S. caule aculeato fruticofo tereti, foliis pinnatifido- fidomeunu
finuatis fparfe aculeatis nudis, calycibus aculeatis.
Sj/l. vegit. 225,
Black-
15^ PENTAIVDRIA MOKOGYNXA. SolailUm.
Black-fpiii'd Nighdhade.
Nat. of Africa.
Cult, fjziy by Mr. Philip Miller. AfiU. Sa. e£t.t.
n. 12.
FL June and July. G. H.. ( •
turn.
folium.
Vefperti^
lio*
tomento*
funu
23. S. caule acaleato fruticofo, foliis cordatis repandis
margine albis^ Syft. vegit. tTJb. L'Herit. JUan.
tab. 1 1 • Murray in commentat. getting*, 1 783. p.lU
tab. 4* yacqu. ic. colU&. I. p. 50.
White Nightfliadc.
Nat. of Africa, yaaus Bruci^ Efq,
Introd. 1775.
FL ijaoft part of the Summer. G. H. % .
24. S. caule aculeato fruticoTo, foliis cordatis a«guhto*
lobatis integris fubineroiibus fubtus toniciitiofiufcu-
lis. V Herit. folan. tab. 9.
Solanum ftramonifolium. Jacqu. ici mijcill. 2* p. 298.
. Broad-Ieav'd Nightfliade.
Nat. of the Weft Indies.
Introd. 1 778, by Meflrs. Kennedy and Lee.
FL June— September. S. % .
25*. S. caule aculeato fruticofo, foliis cordatis integris,
corollis fubirregularibus, anthera ima produ^ore«
V Herit. folan.
Canary Nightfliade.
Nat. of the Canary Iflands. Mr. Francii Majfon^
Introd. 1779.
FL March and April. G. H. ft.
26. S. caule acukato fruticofo, acukis acerolis, foliis cor-
• datis inermibus fubrepandis ; tcnellis purpureo-
pulverolentis. 5/. pL 269.
Woolly
rtHTAVDRIA MONOOYNIA. SolanUIII* ^$3
WooUjNightfliade.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
aUt. 1731, by Mr. PhiUp Milkr« lOL dia. eHu i.
Fl. June and July. G. H. 1^ .
, 27. S. caule acuteato fruticofo, foliis lanceoUtis acumina- igmtaiu
tis baft utrjnque revolutis, racemis fimplicibus. Sp.
fL 270. Jacfu. hart. 1. /. 5. U 14.
Red-fpin'd Nighdhade.
Nat, of South America.
Cub. 17 14, by the Dutchcfe of Beaufort. Br. Afuf.
U.S. 112. foL 28.
• FL March November. S. li .
CAPSICUM. Gen.pl.2s2.
Cor. rotata. Bac<a exfucca.
I. C. caule herbacco, pedunculis folitariis. Sp. pi. 270. annuuffu
a Capficura filiquis longis propendcntibus. Tournef.
infi. 152.
Long-podded Capficum.
$ Capficum caule herbacco, fruftu rotundo glabro. Mitt.
Cherry Capficunu
y Capficum caule herbaceo> fru(9u ovato. MilL dxQ. -
Olive Capficum.
Nat. of both Indies.
Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Ger.
• Fl. June and July. S. ©.
a. C. caule fruticofo l«vi, pedunculis gcminis. Lmn. taccatum.
mant. 47.
• Small-fruited Capficum, or Bird Pepper.
Nat^ of both Indies,
Cult.
4^54
grojjum*
pbktaKdria monogykia. Capficunt#
Cult. 1 731) by Mr. Philip Miller. MIL dUl. e£t. u
«. 15.
FL June— -September. S. 1^ .
3. C. caule fuffrutefirente, frudibus incraflatis variis.
Linn, mant, 47.
Hesu:t-{hap'd Capficum, or Bell Pepper.
NaL of both Iildies.
Gdlt. 1 759, hj Mr. Ph. Miller. MilL din. edit. 7. «. 3.
/•/.July. . . s.n.
4. C. caule fruticofo fcabriufculo, pedunculis folitariis.
S^. veget, 227.
Shrubby Capficum.
Nat. of both Indies.
Cuh. 1656, by Mr. John Tradefcant, Jun. Trad.
tnuf. 95.
FL June— —September. S. \*
STRYCHNOS. Gen.pLzsz.
Cor. 5-iida. Bacca i-locularis, cortice lignofb.
Nnx'vo^ I. S. folils ovatis, caule inermi. Sp. pL 271.
frutef.
ccnsm
mica.
ntofh
Polfon-nut.
-^at. of the Eaft Indies.
Introd. 1778, by Patrick Ruffell, M.D.
Fl.
S. (.
C E S T R U M. Gen. pi. 261.
Or. infundibuliformis. Stam. denticulo in medio.
Bacca i-locularis, polyfperma.
I. C. filamentis dentatis, pedunculis fubracemofis folio
aequalibus. VHerit.Jiirp. nov. 70.
Ccftrum nodurnum. Sp. pU 277.
Night-
YINTAKDRIA MONOGYNtA. Ccftrum.
Night-finelling Ceftnim.
Nm. of the Weft Indies.
GdSr. 1732, by James Sherard, M.D. Dili. ebb. 183.
/. 153./ 185.
#7. Novcmben S. 1}.
1, C. filamentis denticulatis nudifve, fbliis ellipticis co-
riacets nitidiffimis, pcdunculis petiolo brevioribus.
VHerit.Jfirp. ncv. 69. /. 34.
Laureola fempervirens amencana, latioribus foliis, flo-
ribus albicantibus odoris. Plui. aim. 209. /• 95*/. I«
Lawrel-leav'd Ceftrum.
Nat. of the Weft Indies.
Cub. 2691, in the Royal Garden at Hampton.court«
Plui. I. c.
PL Auguft. S. J} •
3. C. filamentis edentatis, tubo filiform!, pedunculis
breviffimis. UHeriuJiirp. nov. 72.
Ceftrum vefpertinum. Linn. mant. 206.
Clufter-flower'd Ceftrum.
Nat. o^the Weft Indies.
Cult. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mil. diSl. edit. 7. n. 5.
PI. May ^July. S. h •
4. C. filamentis edentatis, laciniis corollae fubrotundis
reflexis, foliis lanceolatis. VHerit.Jlirp. nov. 74.
Ceftrum diurnum. Sp. pi. 277. (cxclufis fynonymis
Plukenetii ct Feuillei).
Day-fmelling Ceftrum.
' Nat. of the Weft Indies.
Cult. 1732, by James Sherard, M. D. Dill. eltb. 186.
/. 154./ x86.
PL November. S. h*
^SS
5. C. filamentis edentatis, ftipulis lunatis.
Jlirp. nov. ji. t, 35,
VHerit.
Hediunda
laurifoti"
um.
vefperti"
num.
diumumm
aurtcM-'
latum.
ai6 PENTANDRIA MONaOYVIA*
Hediunda jafmiano Sore. FiulU. k. 3. p^ 25. f. sa
Ear- leaved Ceftrum.
" NaL of Peru.
Intro(L about 17749 byMonf. Richard.
/7. June. S. fe.
L Y CI U M. Gen.pJ.262.
Cor, tubulofa, fauce dattfa filamcntorum barba. Bac^a
2-locularis, polyfperma.
japonic I. L. inerine, foliis ovatis nervoTis planis, floribus feffili-
'««• bus. Thunb.jap. 93. ^^ 17. Syft. vegeU 22i
Lycium fixttdum. Linn.fuppL 1 50. £{/?. vr^//. 228.
Lyciutn indicum. Retz. obf. 2. p. 12. »• 21.
Japan Box-thorn.
Nat. of Japan.
/v/r«^ 1787, by Monf. Cdi.
/y. moft part of the Summer. G. H. b*
cfrum. 2. L. foliis linearibus. Sp. pL 277.
African Box-thorn.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1 712, by the Dutchefs of Beaufort. Br. Muf..
H.S. 137. ye/. 58.
FL June and July. G. H. ^ .
boerha" $• L« fpinofum, foliis ovatis integerrimis acutis glaucis,
viafoli'- floribus paniculatis. Linn. fuppL l^O. Sj/i.veget.
«»«• 228.
Lycium heterophyllum. Murray commenlat. getting.
1783. p. 6. ^ 2. Sjy?. viget. 228.
Ehretia halimifolia. L" Herit. Jlirp. nov. 45. /. 23.
Gbucous-leav'd Box-thorn.
Nat. of Peru.
/fl/roil 178O) by Moot Tbooiiv
/i April. S. t.
4.L-
pENtANDkiA monooyhia. Lyclum. 257
4. L. foliis oblongo-Iancedlatis, ramis angulatis. barbarwn^
a ftylo longitudine ftaminum. vulgarc
Lycium barbarum. Sp. pi. 277*
Willow-leaT'd Box-thorn*
^ ftylo ftaminibus longiore. chinenfe*
Lycium chinenfe. A£ll* diff%
Chinefe Box-tfaoriik
Nat. of Europe^ Afia^ and Africa.
Cub. 1709, by the Dutchefs of Beaufort Br. Muf.
H. S. 137. yi/. 54.
FL May Oaober. H. 1^ .
5. L. foliis obliquis, ramulis flexuofis teretibus. Linn, iur^a'^
mant. 47. am.
European Box-diorn.
Niat, of the South of Europe.
IntroiL 1780, by Peter Simon Palla^ M.D.
FA H. %•
JACQ.UINIA. Gen.pl2S^^
Or. lO-fida. Stam. receptaculo inferta. Bacca
i-fperma.
I. J. foliis obtuiis cum acumine. Sp. pi 272.
Obtufe-Ieav'd Jacquinia.
Nat. of the Weft Indies.
Cuh. 1768, by Mr, Philip Miller. Mil. £a. edit. 9.
FL S. b.
a.. J. foliis lanceolatis acuminatis. Sp. pi. 271.
Prickly Jacquinia.
Nat. of South America.
Cult. 1729, by James Sherard, M. D. DHL eltb. 14S.
/• 123./ 149.
FL S.t.
S CHIRO-
armiOa*
ris.
ruJcifUia.
158 PENTANDl^IA MONOOYNIA.
C H I R O N I A, Gin.pL 255.
Ctr. rotata. PifiiOum declinatum. Stanu tubo co-
rollae infidentia* AfUhera demum Ipirales, Pgric,
2-loculare«
hiccife* X* C. frutefcens baccifera. Sp. pL 273.
ra. Berry-bearing Chironia.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cub. 1 759, by Mr. Ph. Miller* MIL dki. edit. 7. n. 2.
Ft. June and July. G. H. 1^ •
fruit^cim. 2. C. frutefcens, foliis lanceoUtii fubtomentofis^ calyci*
bus campanulatis. Sjft. vegit. 229. Curtis magaz.
37-
Shrubby Chironia.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cub. 1 756, by Mr. Philip Miller. MiU. U. 65. t. 97.
FL June September. G. H. 1^ •
. C O R D I A. Gen. pi 256.
Cor. infiindibuliformis. Stfhts dichotomas. Dmpa
nucleis 24ocularibu6.
Myxa* u C. foliis ovatis fupra glabris, corymbis later^ibufl^ ca-
lycibus decemftriads. Sjft. veget. 230.
Smooth-IeavM Cordia.
Nat. of Egypt and the Eaft Indies.
Cult. 1640. Park, tbeat. 252. n. i.
FL S.h.
Sebefiena. 2. C. foliis oblongo-ovatis repandis fcabris. Sp. pi 274.
Rough-leav'd Cordia.
Nat. of both Indies.
PENTANDHIA If OWOOT III A. Q)rdia. ^59
Cub. 1728, by James Sherard, M. D. DiH. M. 340.
'• ass/ 331-
FL S.h'
3. C. fUiis cordato-ovatis integerrimis, floribus co- CglbcH*
rymbofis, calycibus interne tomenftSt Sj/ft. vegit. ca.
130.
Long-leav'd Cordia.
tfaU of Jamaica.
Cub. I7S9, by Mr. Philip Miller. MB. £a. aSt 7.
Addenda. Coilococcut U
FL S. Ifr.
4. C. foliis oblongo-lanceolatis utrinque ^Ubris: fufe* Fattig^
rioribus ferratis, ramulis piloiis. nuia.
Patagonula americana. Sf. fL%\%.
Spear-leav'd Cordia, or Patagonula.
Nat. of South America.
Odi. 1732, by James Sherard, M. D« DHL ibL 304.
/. 226. /. 293.
/y. June— Auguft. S. ^ •
E H R E T I A. Gin. pi. 257.
Ba€ca 2-locuIaris. Sim. folitaria, bilocularia. Stigma
emarginatum.
1. £• foliis oblongo-ovatis integerrimis glabris, floribus tinifiRa.
paniculatis. Sp. pLzj^
Tinus-leav'd Ehretia.
Ifat. of Jamaica.
Introd. 1734. AfilL JUl. idit. 8.
FL June and July. S. J} .
2. E. foliis ovatis integerrimis laevibus, floribus fubco- Sourri'm
rymbofis, calycibus glabris. Sp. pL 275. . ^<'^*
S a Oval-
a6o PENTAKDRIA MONOOYNlA.
Oval-leavM Ehretta.
Nat. of the Weft Indies.
Cub. 1758, by Mr. Philip Miller.
FL S.h.
T E C T O N A. Linn, fuppl 20.
Cal campanulatus. Cor. campanulata, 5-fida. Drupa
ficca, calyce iriflato fcariofo tefta : A«ArquadrUocu-
laris.
grandis. x. Tectona. Linn. fuppL 1$!.
Thcka. Rheed. mal 4 p. 57. /. 27%
Jatus. Rumph. amh. 3. p, 34. t. 1 8.
Indian Oak, or Teak-wood.
Nat. of India.
Intfod. 1777, by John Walfli, Efq.
FL S. t.
V A R R O N I A. G/«. ^/. 258.
Cor. 5-fida. Drupa nucleo 4-locuIari.
curajfa^ l. V. foliis lanceolati?, fpicis oblongis. Sp. pL 276.
ifica, Long-fpikcd Varronia.
Nat. of South America.
Introd. about 1778, by John Hope, M.D.
FL S.t.
CHRYSOPHYLLUM. G/«. ^i 263. ^
Cor. campanulata, lO-fida : laciniis alternis patulis.
Baccaio^fpermz. .
Cainito* Y. C. foliis OTatis parallele ftriatis fubtus tomentoTo-
nitidis. Sp. pL 278.
Broad-leav'd Star Apple.
Nat.
psNTANDRiA MONooYKiA. Chiyfophyllum. a6i
JV5rf. of the Weft Indies.
Cub. 1739, by Mr. PhUip Miller. Rand. cbiL Cai-
nito X.
FL S. b«
a. C. foliis (alcato-oyatis fubtus tomentofo-mtidis. Sjifl. argiti"
veget 232. ''*'"•
Narrow-leav'd Star Apple.
Niat. of Martinico.
Cuk. 1758, by Mr. Philip Miller.
FL S. 1?.
A R D I S I A.
Qr. 5-partita. CaL 5-phyIlus. Antbera magnae, erec-
tae. Stigma fimplex. Drupa fupera.
I. A. racemis axillaribus fimplicibus, foliis obovatis mar- ixitlfal
gine cartilagineo-ferratis.
Laurel-leav'd Ardifia, or Aderno.^
NaU of Madeira. Mr. Francis MaJ/in.
Introd. 1784.
Fl. G.H. b.
SIDEROXYLON. Gen. pi. 26^.
Qr, lo-fida : laciniis alternis incurvis. Stigma fim-
plex. Bacca 5-rperina.
X. S. inerme, foliis perennantibus obovatis, pedunculis imrmi.
teretibus. Syft. veget. 232.
Smooth Iron-wood.
NMt. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1729, by James Sherard, M. D. Dill. ebb. 2S7.
t. 265. f. 344.
/^/.Juiy. G.H. b.
S3 2.S.
a62 PENTANDRiA MONOCYNiA. Skieroxyloii.
melano* 2. S. inerme, foliis perennantibu$ lanceolatis, pedunculis
phlits. angulatis* Linn. mant. 48. Jacqtu b§rt. i. f» 29.
/• 71.
Laurel-leav'd Iron- wood.
Nat. of the Cape of Uood Hope.
JntTML 1783, by Mr. John Graeficr.
FL G.H. li.
firkfum. 3. S. inerme, foliis ovatis fubtus tomefitofo-fericeis.
Silky Iron-wood.*
Nat. of New South Wales. Sir Jofeph Banks^ Bart
Jntrod. 1772.
FL S. b.
//ff^AT. ^ S. fubinerme, foliis deciduis lanceolatis fubtus tomen-
tofis, pedunculis filiformibus. Sjft. veget. 232.
Silvcry-leav'd Iron-wood.
Nat. of Carolina.
Introd. 1765, by Mr. John Cree.
FL July and Auguft. H. \*
lydoUis. * 5. S. fpinofum, foliis deciduis lanceolatis. Sjifi. veget. 232,
Willow-leav'd Iron-wood.
Nat. of North America.
Cult. 1758, by Mr. Philip Miller.
FL Auguft. H. 1^.
JpinoAwu 6* S. fpinofum, folis perennandbus oblongis glabris.
Sideroxylon i'pinofum. Sp. pL 279. (exclufo fynony-
mo Rhedi.)
Lycio (imilis frutex indicus fptnofus^ Buxi folio. Qm--
nuL amftiL i. p. 161. t. 83.
Thorny Iron-wood, or Argan.
N$ft. of Morocco. ' ^
PBHTANDRIA IfONOOyNIA* ft6j
Cuh. 171 1, by the Dutcheft of Beaufort Br. itof.
H. 8. i4i./ii 39.
FLjvAj. S.*.
R H A M N U S. G€n. pL 265.
d^ tubulofus: fquamis ftamina municncibus. dr.
nulla. Bacca.
♦ Spinofi.
I.R. fpinis terminalibus, floribuS quadrifidis dioicis, fo- cathartic
liis ovatis, caule credo. Sjft. vegit, 23a. cms.
Purging Buckthorn.
Nat of England.
Fl» May and June. H; 1^ •
2. R. fpinis terminalibus, floribus quadrifidis dioicisi cau* infi£l9rim
libus procutnbentibus. Linn, mant 49. «/•
Dwarf, or Yellow-berried Buckthorn.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Cub. i683) by Mr. James Sutherland. SutberL btrt.
tMn. 291. IT. 3.
FL June and July. H. ^ .
3. R. fpinis termiaalibus, foliis oblongis integcrrimis. OUdides*
Sp. pL 279.
Olive-leav'd Rhamnus.
Nat. of Spain.
IntrpJ. iji6f by Cafimir Gomex Ortega, M.D.
FL O.H. 1i.
4* R. ramuHs fpinefcentibus, floribus quadrifidis trifidifvc crenula-^
dioicis, foliis oblongis obtufe ferratis femperviren* ^^'
tibus.
TenerifFe Rhamnus.
S 4 Nat.
264 PENTAKORIA MONOGYNIA. RhamnUS.
Nat. of the Ifland of TencrifFc. Mr. Francis Maffin.
Introd. 1778.
/I March. G- H. 1&.
faxatUis. 5. R. fpinis terminalibus, floribus quadrifi4is dioicis, fo-
liis oblongis ferratis glabris annuis.
Rhamnus (axatilis. Sp.ph 1671. yacqu. auftr. I.
P' 33- '• 53*
Rock Buckdiorn.
Nat. of Switzerland, Auftria, and Italy.
Introd. I775» by the DodorsiPitcairn and Fothcrgill,
FL May and June. H, 1^ •
toluhri^
nus.
volubllis^
FrangU'
la.
•* Imrmes.
6. R. {nermis, floribus monogynis hermaphroditis erec-f
tis, capfulis tricoccis^petiolisferrugineo-tomentofis.
5jy?. vegit. 233. Ja^qu. bort. 3. p. 28. t. 50.
Pubefcent Rhamnus, or Red-wood.
Nat. of the Bahama Iflands.
Introd. 1726, by Mr. Mark Catqfby. MIL di^. i£t.
8. Ceapothus arborefcenSt
/7, June. S^Ji.'
7. R, inermis, floribus monogynis hermaphroditis, foliis
oblongo-ovatis ncrvofis fubundulads, caule volubili.
Rhamnus volubilis. Linn./uppL 152.
Twining Rhamnus.
Nat. of Carolina.
Cult. 17 14, by the Dutchcfs of Beaufort. Br. Muf
fi'S.iZ'i.fol.i'^,
FL June and July. H. ^ .
•
8. R, inefmis, floribus monogynis hermaphroditis umbcl-
latis axillaribus, -calycibus glabris, foliis ovatis in**
tegerrimis lineatis.
Rhamnus Frangula. Sp. pL 280.
Berry-
r
r
PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. RhunnUS. ^6$
Berry-bearing Alder.
Nat. of England.
/?. April and May. H. 1^.
9. R. inermis, floribus monogynis hermaphroditic, caly- UtlfiU*
cibus villofis, foliis ellipticis integerrimis • VHtriU ^*
fert. ongL n. 4. tab, 8.
Azorian Rhamnus.
Nat. of the Azores. Mr. Frmuis Majfmu
Introd. 1778.
i^ijuly. H.%.
IC. R. inermis, floribus hermaphroditis racemofis, foliis gkmdfib^
ovatis obtufe ferrads glabris bail glanduloiis. f^*
Madeira Rhamnus.
Nat. of Madeira and of die Canary Iflands. Mr.
Francis Majfin.
Ifttrod. 1785.
FL G. H. %.
II.R. inermis, floribus hermaphroditis fubtrigynis axil- tttipticus.
laribus fubumbellatis, foliis ellipucis acutis inte-
gerrimis fubtus villofiufculis.
Rhamnus arborefcens minor, foliis ovatis venofis, pe-
dunculis umbellulatis alaribus, rru£tibus fphsricis.
Brown* jam. 172. /. 29. f» 2.
Oval-leav'd Rhamnus.
Nat. of Jamaica.
Cub. 1758, by Mr. Philip Miller.
/7. Auguft. S. %•
p2. R. inermis, floribus polygamis, ftylo fubtriplici, foliis PrinH'-
ovaus fet-ratis. V Htrit. firt. angL n. 5. tab. 9. ^'»
Celtis foliis fubrotundis dentatis, flore viridi, frudu
luteo. Burm. afr. 242. tab. 88.
Prinos«
a66 PBtfTAWDKiA MovoGTiriA. Rlmuiit.
Prinos-kaT'd Rhamiww.
.Ml/, of the Cape of Good Hope.
Gdt before 1 7 79. bj Rob. Edw. Lord PeCie.
Fl. Aoguft and Scpianber. G. H. ( .
wKjflaA^ 13. R* tncniiisy florftos hernaphroditi^ ftigoalB Criplic^
<t^* foliis cordads, ramis dirhiferis.
WtryRbamnus.
Nat. of Africa. Jmrns Bmuy Elq.
Introi. 1775.
FL November. S. ^ •
Desck. CamUs fruticoruSy teres, decempedalis, debi-
lis, cirrhis feandens. FmSm altenn, brevifime pe»
tiotata^ cordata, obtufii cum animinr mioutts in-
tegerrima, fupn glabra, fubtus pilofiufciila, iincia«
lia. Crrhi ex axiUis fuperioribus^ folitarii, fioipli-
ces. StipmUe ad bafin ramulonun^ fiibuIaCs, cadu-
cae, trilineares. FUres umbeOati, ajdBares. (kfyx
monophjOus, ex albido virefirens, extus leviter pii-
« befcens. Tubus turbtnatus, diametro bflincari.
Limhis quinquepardtus : hciniac e lata bafi ovatae,
acutae, patendififme» lineam loogie. Pgtak quin*
que, margini receptaculi inter hcinias caljcis in-
ferta, albida, cymbiibnnia, hteribus comroluta, fta-
mina inclucientia, divergentia, calyoe brevionu Fi-
lamsnta quinque, intra bafin petalonim inferta, fili-
fonnbi. jfftthera fubrotondae^ panrae. Gtrwun
immerTam in Receptacuk niveo, titbum caljcis re-
plente. Stylus triqueter, viridis, brevis. Stigmm
triiidum.
giU^Uhiu 14. R. inermis, floribus faennaphrodttis, Miis oivalibas
acvminatis ferratis fubtus reticulatis. VHtrk.Jert.
mngU ff. 2.
Alder-leav'd Rhamnos.
Kat.
PENTANDRIA IfOMOGYNIA. RhamilUS. iSf
Nat.
Introd. 1778, by MefEri. Lee and Kcnneity.
FL May. H. 1^ .
15. R« inermis, floribus dioicis, ftigmate triplici, foliis jOatir*
ferratis. Sp. pL 281. «»'•
a foliis ovato-oblongis aeqiialiter ibndt. ladfblius.
Common Alacernus.
fi Alatemus foliis lanceolatis profiinde ferratis glabris, an^fti.
MIL dia. fiJuM.
Jagged-leav'd Alatemus.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Cuh. 1629. Park, parai. 603.
FL April— June. H. 1^ .
•*• AcuUati.
16. R. aculeis geminatis : inferiore reflexo, floribus tri« PtJimrm.
gynis. Sp. pL 281.
Common Chrift's-thom.
Nat. of die South of Europe.
Cuh. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. H9rt* Ger.
FL June and July. H. h •
17. R. aculeis folitariis recurviS| pedunculis aggregatis, Jujuia.
floribus femidigynis, foliis retufis fubtus tomento-
fis* Sp. pL 282.
Blunt-leav'd Rhamnus.
Nat. of the Eaft Indies.
Oik. 1 731, by Mr. Philip Miller. MOL di£l. idit. i.
Ziziphus 3.
FL S.li.
1 8. R. aculeis geminatis : idtero recurvo, floribus digy- ZtTBfflmi.
nis, foliis ovato-oblongis. Sjft. vegit. 235.
Shining-leav'd Rhamnus.
Nat.
a68 PEKTANDRIA MONOGYHIA.
Nat. of the §outh of Europe.
Cuh. 1640. Park, ibtat. %$i.
FL Auguft and September. H. 1^ .
P H Y L I C A. GiH. pLi66.
Perianth. 5^pairtituni, Curbinatum. Petala 0. Squanut
5 ftamina munientes. Caff tricocca, infera.
gn€9tdes. 1* P- fol"s lincaribus verticillatis. Sp. pL a83,
Hcath.leav'd Phylica.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1731, by Mr. Philip Miller. MO. dia. edit i.
Alaternoides 2.
FL September March. G. H. % .
pMcffru 2. P. foliis linearibus acutis ptlofis fubtus tomentofis, flo-
ribus fpicatiSy bra&eis villofis foliiformibus.
Downy Phylica.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fram'uMaJfou
Jntrod. 1774.
FL February April. G. H. % .
griM^ 3. P. foliis linearibus pilofiulculis fubtus tomentofis
ivf. margine revolutis^ capitulis terminalibus, floribus
tomentofis.
Phylica eriophoros. Berg. cap. 52.
Elichryfum xthiopicum frutefcens, Coridis foliis in-
canis, capitulis parvis glomeratis, inter ramiilos
difperfis. Plui. amalth. 72. t. 445. /» i.
Pal^.flower'd Phylica.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1 774, by Mr. Francis Maflbn.
/7, November. G. H. %•
4.?,
PENTANDRIA MOMOOYMIA. PhyllCa. 269
4* p. foliis lineari-fubulatis : fummis hirfutis. Sp, pL pltamfiu
283.
Woolly-leavM Phylica.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1759, by Mr. Ph. MUler. Mil. dia. i£t. 7. n. 2*
Fl. March May. G. H. 1^^ .
5. P. foliis oblongis cordatis acuminatis ptloTis fubtus ^tuufiu
tomentolis, floribus fubcapitatis.
Phylica callofa. Linn.fuppL 153.
Hcart-leavM Phylica.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis Majffou
Introd. 1774.
FL March and April. G. H. 1;^ .
6« P. foliis oblongis cordatis acuminatis fubtus tomento- J^icat4u
fiS) fpicis cylindraceis, floribus longitudine bra£lea-
rum.
Phylica fpicata. Linn.fuppL 153.
Spiked Phylica.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis Majpm.
Introd. 1774.
FL November and December. G. H. 1^ •
7* P. foliis ovato oblongis fubtus tomentoils, floribus buxiftBm.
fubglomeratis.
Phylica buxifolia. Sp. pL 283.
Box-leavM Phylica.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Milh dia. edit. 7. n. 3.
FL moft part of the Year. G. H. b •
CEANO-
%yO PBNTANDRIA MONOOYNIA.
C E A N O T H U S. Gen. pL 267.
Petala 5^ laccata, fornicata. Bacca ficca, 3-locularis,
3-fperma.
anurtca' • I. C. foliis trinerviis4 Sp. ph 284*
nus* American Ccanothus, or New Jcrfey Tea.
Nat. of Carolina and Virginia.
Cult, before 1713, by Bi£hop Comptoii. MU. ic. 57.
/•86.
Fl. July Oaober. H. h .
afiaticus. 2. C. foliis ovatis enerviis. Sp. pL 284.
Afian Ceanothusl
Nat, of Ceylon.
Introd. 1781.
FL S. t.
africanus. 3. C. foliis lanceolatis enerviis, ftipulis fubrotimdis. Sf*
pi. 284.
African ever-green Ceanothus.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 17 1 2. Philofoph. tranf, fu 333. p. 421. «. 77.
/y. March and April. G. H. 1^ .
A R D U I N A. Linn. mant. 7.
Cor. i-petala. Stigma 2-(idum. Bacta a-locularit.
Serru folitaria.
hijj^inofa. I- Arduina. Linn. mant. 52.
Two-fpin'd Arduina.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cuh. 1 760, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mil. ic. 200. /. 30a
Fl. March Auguft. G. H. 1^ .
MYRSINE.
PENTANDRIA tfONOOYNIA« ft?!
M Y R S I N E. Gen.pLib(f.
Cor. femi 5-fida, connivens. Germen corollam replens.
Baci^ i-fperma: nmcU9 5-loculari.
1. M. foliis ellipticis acutis. ffrUanm.
Myrfine africana. Sp. pL 285.
African Myrfine.
Nat. of die Cape of Good Hope.
Cmlt. 1691, in the Royal Garden at Haoipton*court.
Plui. phyt. t. 80. / 5.
FL March May. G. H. ??.
2. M. foliis obovatis obtufis apice emarginato-dentlcu- ntuft^
latis.
Hound-leav'd Mjrrfine, or Tamaja.
Nat. of the Azores. Mr. Francis Majfin.
Inirod. 1 778.
FL June. G. H. t .
CELASTRUS. Gen. pL 270.
Cir. 5-petaIa, patens. Cap/. 3-angularis, 3-locularis.
Sem. csdyptrata.
1. C. inermis, caide volubili, foliis ferrulatis. Sp. pL 285. fimukm.
Climbing StaiF-tree*
Nat. of North America^
Introd. 1736, by Peter CoUinfon, Efq. C§U. nfi.
FL May and June. H. "h •
2. C. inermis^.feliis ovatis utrinque acutis laxe dentatis Cajfom"
perennantibus, floribus axillaribns, V Htrit. fort. ^'«
angL n. 2. tab. lO.
Crcnated SuiF-tree.
Nai. of the Canary Iflands, Mr. Francis Majfon.
Introd.
tyi PBNTAKDRfA MONOGYNIA* CclaftrUS.
Jntrod. I779,
FL Auguft and September. G. H. ( «
9^ogonu$. 3« C. inermis, foliis ellipticis angulatis fubenervibus
perennantibus, capfuUs biyalvibus monoiperiiiis,
VHiriufert. angi n. 4.
Angular-leav'd StafF-tree.
Nat. of Peru.
Introd. 1786, by Monf. Thouiiu
FL Oaoher. S, 1^.
undula'' 4. C. inermis, foliis fuboppofitis lanceolatis undulatis^
'«^- capfulis bivalvibus polyfpcrmis. VHeriufert. ang.
n. 5.
Wavcd-leavM Staff-tree.
Nat. of the Ifland of Bourbon.
Introd. 1785, by Meflh. Lee and Kennedy.
FL S. 1^.
.luxifili' 5« C. fpinis foliofis, ramis angulatis, foliis obtufis. Sp.
ms. pL 285.
Box-leav'd Staff-tree.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Oilt. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. MIL di&. idiu 7. «. 4.
FL May and June. G. H. % •
pyracan^ 6* C. fpinis nudis, ramis teretibus, foliis acutis. Sp. pL
thus. 285.
Pyracantha-leav'd Staff-tree.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope*
Cult. tjS2y by Mr. Ph. Miller. MS. £a. iiiu 6. n. %.
FL moft part of the Summer. G. H« 1^ •
Uuidus, 7. C. foliis ovalibus nitidis integenimis marginads.
Linn, tnant. 49. VHerit.Jlirf. mv* p* 49« t. 25.
Shiniog
PINTANDRIA MOKOCYNIA. 273
Shining Staff-tree^ or Small Hottentot Cheny.
Ai/. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1722, by James Shcrard, M.D. Kmwbou vfcr.
FL April September. G. H. .^ •
EVONYMUS. Gin.pl.^^u
Cor. 5-petala. Cap/. 5-gona, s-locularis, ^-yalvis,
colorata, Sem. calyptrau.
1. E. floribus plerifque tetrandris, pedunculis com- tunfauu
prei&s multifloris, ftigmatibus fobulatis, foliis gla*
bris.
Evcnymus europaens, a. tcnuifolius. 8p. pi 286.
Evonymus vulgaris. Scop. cam. i. /. 166. Du Rd
hmrU harhece. 122.
Common Spindle-tree.
Nat. of Britain.
Fl May and June. H.h.
a. E. floribus plerifque pcntandris, cortice lavi, pedun- JgHMut.
culis filiformibus tcretibus multifloris.
Evonymus europaeus, ft latifolius. Sp. pi. 286.
Evonymus latifolius. Scop. earn. i. p. 165. Jacfu.
aujir. 3. p. 48. t. 289. Du Roi hort. barbicc. 226*
Broad-leav'd Spindle-tree.
Nat. of Auftria and Hungary.
Cult. 1730. Hort. angl. n. 2.
/7. June ;md July. H, ^^
3. E. floribus tetrandris, cortice verrucofo^ pedunculis
filiformibus tcretibus fubtrifloris.
. Evonymus europjeus,y, leproius. Linn, fuppl. 154.
Evonymus verrucofus. Scopolt camioL j. p. 166.
Jacqu.auj^r. j.p;20.f.4q. Du Rn bort. harbicc^
T EvonyoMit
Virruc9m
fUSm
d74 MNTANDRiA MOKooYNiA. Evonymus.
Evonymus ii. Cuf.hiji. i. f* 57.
Warted Spindle-tree.
Nat. of Auftria.
Cuh. 1763, by Mr. James Gordon.
FL May and June. H. ^ .
air9pur^ 4. £• floribus tetrandris, pedtmcuUs compreffis mul-
pureus* tifloris, ftigmatibus tetragonis truncatis.
Evonymus atropurpureus. facqu. borU 1. p. 55. 1 120.
Purple- flower'd Spindie-tree.
Nat. of North America.
Introd. 1756, by Meflrs. Kennedy and Lee.
/ijuly. H. ^.
america' 5* E. floribus omnibus quinquefidis^ fidiis firffilibus. Sjfi,
nus. veget. 238.
Ever-green Spindle-tree.
Nat. of North America.
Cuf^* 17139 by Bifhop Compton. Philofipb. trwif.
»• 337- /• 64. n. 107.
/y. June and July. H. l^.
D I O S M A. Gen.pl. 271.
Cor. 5-pctala. NeHaria 5, fupra germen# Cap/. 3. f.
5y coalitae. 5#;n. calyptrata.
pppofitifo' i^ D* foliis fubulatis acutis oppofitls. Sp. pL 286.
lid» Oppofite-leav'd DioTma.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1774, by Mr. Francis Maflbn.
Fl. March July. G. H. &.
birfuta^ a. D. foliis linearibus hirfutis, Sp, pL 286*
Hairy-leav'd Diofma.
Nat.
rtlVTAKDltlA MOHOOYIIIA. Diofixmi VJ^
Nat. of the C^ of Good Rope.
Cub. 1 731, by Mr. Philip Miller. Mil. £&. •£u i.
Spiraea 4.
/y. March— —^SepCemben O. H. 1^ •
3* D« foliis lineari-lanceolatis fubtus convexis bifariim iftc^iitu
imbricatis. &f. pL 287.
Sweet-fceoted Diofma*
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Ckb. 1756) by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill, ic. t^t.iTjf.
f. 2.
FL March September. G. H. 1^.
4. D. foliis ovatis mucronads imbricatis ciliads* Sjfl. smMca-^
veget. 2J9. '*•
Imbricated DioTma.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hopo»
Introd. 1774, by Mr. Francis Mailbiu ^
i7. April June. ' G. H. %.
5. D. foliis kinceolatis ciliads rugofis. Sjft. veget,. 239. iiUaieu
CiKated Diofma.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1 774, by Mr. Francis Maflbif.
FL April and May. G. H, 1^ .
6. D. fdiis lanceolato-oralibus dppofitis glaAduIo&>- crenatOm
crenatis, floribus folitartis* Sjft. veget. 239.
Crenated Diofma.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introi. 1774, by Mr. Francis Mallbn.
FL G.tt*.
T % 7. D,
17 6*
mni/hra.
PINTANDRIAMONOGYNIA. Dioffna.
J. D. foliis ovato-oblongis, floribus foiitariis tenniiuli-
bus. Sp. pi 287.
One-flower'd Diofma.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Jntrod. 1775, by Mr. Francis Maflbn.
FL < G. ft t.
pulcbiSa. 8. D* foliis ovatis obtufis glandulofo^renatis, floribus
geminis axillaribus. Sp. pi. 288.
Oiral-leav'd Diofma.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Intr^ 1787, by Mr. Francis Maflbn.
FL G.ILli.
B R U N I A. Gen. pi. 274.
Flcns aggregati. Filam. unguibus petalonim infertau
Stigma 2-fiduin. Sefn. folitaria, bilocularia.
mdijbrtt. i. B. foliis imbricatis triquetris acuVis. Sj/f.vfget. 740,
Imbricated Brunia.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. X 786, by Mr. Francis Maflbn.
FL aftl^.
lanugino" 2. B. foliis linearibus patulis apice calloiis. Sp. pi. 288.
A Hcath-TcavM Brunia.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Ii^rod. 1774, by Mr. Francis Maflbn.
FL moft part of the Summer. G. ft 1^ .
abrota^ 3« B. foliis lineari-lanceolatis patentibus triquetris apice
noides^ callofis. S/fc. pL 288.
. Thymc-leavM Brunia.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1787, by Mr. Francis Maflbn.
FU G.ft%.
4.B.
PENTANDltIA MONOGYNIA. fitTUnia. 1l^^
4* B. foUis linearibus triquetris, calyce radiante : foUoliS rM£giM.
intimis cdoratis. Sjfl. veget, 240.
Fhylica nuliata. Sp. pL 283.
Radiated Brunia.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
IntrotL 1787, by Mr. Francis Maflbn.
FL G. H. 1^.
I T E A. GiH. pi 275.
Petala longa, calyci inferta. Capf i^locularis, 2-valvi3«
1. 1, fbliis ferratis. VHerit.Jlirp. fuv* frirgiuuM.
Itea virginica. Sp* pL 289.
Virginian Itea.
Nat. of North America.
Cub. 1744, by Archibald Duke of Argyle.
FL June Auguft. H. IJ .
a. I. foliis integerrimis. UHirtUjlirp. n$v. tab. 66. Cj/rilUu
Cyrilla racemiflora. Limu mant. 50. Jacqu. ic. c$lL 1.
p. 162.
Endre-leav'd Itea.
Nat. of Carolina.
Introd. 1 765, by Mr. John Crcc.
FL July and Augiift. G. H. 1^ .
C E D R E L A. G$n. pi. 277.
CaL marcefcens. Cor. 5-petala, infundibulifbrmis,
bail ad \ receptaculo adnata. Capf. lignola) 5-locu-
laris, 5*valvis. Sem. deorfum imbricata, ala meni-
branacea.
I» C. floribus panlculatis. Sp. pL 289. $JUrata.
Barbadoes Baftard-cedar.
Nat. Qi the Weft Indies. •
T 3 Cuk.
%7t PENTAKDRfA MONOOYNIA.
Oik. 1739, by Mr. Pbilip Miller. JUnJ. ehii p. 1 14.
n. 23.
, FL 8. t.
EL/EODENDRUM. Jac^uin.
Or, 5-petaIa. Drupa ovata, ntici 2-loculari«
niifttali. !• Eljbodbndrum, Jacqu* ic. Sj/i. vigit. 241.
Oriental El^od^ndrum.
Nat.
Introd. about 177 1) by Mr. John.Bufh.
/7. S. b.
MANGIFERA. Gin.pL2y9.
Cor. 5-petala. Drupa renifpnnis.
indUs. I. Mangifera. Sp* pL 290.
Mango-tree.
Nat. of ^ Eaft Indies.
Cuiu 1690, in tHe Royal Garden at Hampton^couit.
CataL mfcr.
Fl. S.t,
amenca^
na.
H I R T E L L A. Gen. /i 28a
Pitala 5» Filanunta longiffima, perfiftentia, (piralia.
Bacca i-fperma. Stylus lateralis.
I. H^RTELLA. Sp. pi 290.
American Hirtella.
J«7/. of the Weft Indies.
Introd. 1782, by Mr, Alexander Anderfon.
FL S.t.
RISES.
PINTAKDRIA MONOOTNlA» ^79
RISES. Gin.fL aSi.
Petala 5 ttjlamina calyci infcrta. Stylus 2«fidu8.
Bacca polyfperma, infera.
* Ribefia imgrma*
I* R. inerme, racemis glabris peiidulis> floribiis planittf- ruirum.
culis. 5^. pL 290.
« baccis rubris* ntdlum*
Red Currant*
fi baccis albis. . album.
White Currant*
^at, of Britain.
FL April. H. 1& .
2. R. inenne, floribus racemofis planiufculis, pedicellii glandsih^
calycibufque pilofis: pilisglandulofis. fanu
Ribes glandulofum. TVebtr dec* plant, min. cogru f. 2.
Ribes proftratum. VHiritierJUrp. mv. p* 3. tab* 2«
Giandulous Currant.
Nat. of North America.
Intnd. 1777, by John FothergiU, M.D,
/7. April and May. H. 1^.
3. R. inerme, racemis ere£tis, bra£leis flore longioribut. 9^nwik
Sp. pi. 2gi. Jacqu. auftu X. ^. 29. /• 47.
Alpine Currant.
Nat. of Britain.
/v. May. H.li«
•
4. R. inerme, racemis pilofis, floribus oblongis. Sp. pi tugruou
291.
Common black Currant
Nat. of Britain.
FL April and May. H. "& . -
T4 J.R.
aSO PEKTANDRIA fiCONOGVNIA. RlbcS.
fhriduiiu $• R. inerme, racemis pendulis, floribus cylindrici^,
bradeis flore vix hrevtoribus. JJHeriuJiirp.tuv.^,
Ribes americanum. AftlL di£l.
Ribes acnericanum nigrum. Moencb bort. wetffenft.
104. tab. 7.
Ribes nigrum 0. Sp. pi. 291.
Ribeilum nigrum pendlvanicum, floribus oblongis*
Dill. ilth. 324, t. 244. / 315.
• , American black Currant,
Cuk. 1732, by James Sherard^ M. D. DilL ebb.
be. cit.
FL April and May. H. % .
♦ • GrofTuIaris aculeate,
£acaju 6. R. foliis incifis, aculeis geminis ad gemmas. Liniu
tba. fttppL 157.
Two-fpinM Goofebcrry.
Nat. of Siberia.
Jntrod. 1 78 1, by Mr. John Bufli. -
FL H. i.
Orojpda» 7* R* ramis aculeatis, petiolorum dliis pilofis, baccis
tia. hirfutis. Sp. pi. 291.
Common Goofeberry.
Nat. of Europe.
Cult4 1629. Park, parad. 561.
FL March and April H. fe.
Vvacrif' 8. R. ramis aculeatis, baccis glabris, pedicellis bni«^
t^u monophylla. Sp. pL 292.
Smooth-fruited Goofeberry.
Nat. of Europe.
Cult. 1597. ^'^- ^^rb. ir43.
FL March and April. H. ^ .
9.R,
PEN.TANDRIA MOKOOYITIA. RlbcS. 2%t
9. R. ramis undique aculeatis* Sp, pi, 291* cxyacan*
Hawthorn-leav'd Currant. tboides,
NaU of Canada.
Cuh. 1705, by Mr. Reynardfon. Pluh amabh. 212.
FL April and May. H. \ .
10. R. aculeis fubaxillarlbus, baccis aculeatis racemofis. cjmjfbati.
Sp. pi. 292. Jacqu. bort. 2. p. 56. U 123.
Pricldy.fruitcd Currant.
Nat. of Canada.
Oub. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. MIL dla. edit. 7. k. 5.
-^^ April. H. t.
G R O N O V I A. Gen.pl. 282.
P^/a/tf 5 etjlamina calyci campanulato inferta. Becca
ficca, monofperma, infera. .
I. Gronovia. Sp. pi. 292. fcandem.
Climbing Gronovia.
Nat. of Jamaica.
Introd. 1731, by William Houftoun, M.D. Mart.
dec. 4. ^. 40.
Fl S.T(.
H E D E R A. G«f. fl 283.
Petala 5, oblonga. iS^rr^ 5-rperma, calyce 'cin£ta.
1. H. foliis ovatis lobattfquc. Sp. pi. 292. Curtis lond. HeUx.
Common Ivy.
Nat. of Britain.
Fl. September. H. t •
2. H. foliis quinatis ovatis fcrratis. Sp. pi 292. qulnque--
Five-lcav'd Ivy. fi^^^\
Nat. of North America.
Cult.
aSa PBNTANDRIA ICOMOGTNIA.
€ub. 1629. Pari. paratL 60^ f. 7^
FL June and July. ^ H. Ife .
V I T I S. Gin.pLo!i^
PfUda apice cohaerentia, emarcida, B4K€a 5-lpeniiay
fupera.
vinifera. I. V. foliis lobads flnuatis nudis. Sp. pL 293. Jacpu
ic, cM. I. />• i6o«
Common Vine.
Nat. of moft of the temperate parts of the Worid.
Fl. June and July. H. ^ .
Labrtif' 2. V. foliis cordads fubtrilobis denutis fubtus tmnento-
'^« fis. Sp. pL 293.
Downy-leav'd Vine,
' Nat. of North America,
Cult. 1656} by Mr. John Tradelcan^ Jan. Trad.
FL H.^.
vulpina. 3. V. foliis cordads dentato-ferratis utrinque nudis. Sp.
pi. 293.
Fox Grape, or Vine.
Nat. of Virginia.
Cult. 1656, by Mr. John Tradefcant, Jun. TraJ.
muf. 177.
FL Hh.
laciniofa. 4. V. foliis quinatis : fdiolis multifidis. Sp. pL 293.
Parflcy-leav'd Vine.
• Nat.
Cult. 1656, by Mr. John Tradcfcant, Jun. Trad.
muf. 177.
FL June and July. H. IE; •
5.V.
PENTANDRIA MOWOGYiriA. VitlS. IS3
5. V. foliis fupradecompofitis : foliolis lateralibus pin- arbona.
natis. Sp» fL 194.
Pepper Vine.
Nat. of Nprth America.
Odi. before 1700, by Samuel Reynardfon, Efq. Pink.
manU 85. f. 412./ 2.
PL July— —September. H. ^ .
LEE A. Linn.manU 17. (AquiUcia. Ltnn.maut.ij^^.)
Cor. i-pet. Ne£f. i-phyll. tubo coroljae impoficum, 5-
fidum, ere£him. BaccM 5-rpenna, infera.
1. L. caule tercti pubefccnte. Ltnn. mant. 124. ^equata.
Shrubby Leea. ^
Nat. of the Eaft Indies.
Intrcd. before 1777, by Mr. James Lee.
^/- S. t.
2. L. caule angulato fimbriato, Linn^ mant. 124. crijpa.
Fringed-ftalk'd Leea.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1767, by Mr. William Malcolm.
PL Oftober. S. V.
LAGOECIA. Gw. //. 285.
Imfolucr. univcrlale et partiale. Petala 2-fida. ^«w.
folitaria, infenu
I. Lagoecia, Sf, pi 294, CumiMt^
Wild Cumin. des.
Nat. of the Levant.
C/i/f. 1708, by the Dutchefs of Beaufort Br. Muf.
H. S. 137. foL 6.
//.June and July. H. o.
CLAY-
284 PENTANDJLIA MONOGYNlA.
CLAYTONIA. Gen. pL tZj.
CaL 2-valvis. Cor. 5-petala. Stigma 3-fidiiiiu G^
3-valvis, i-Iocularis, 3-ipenna,
virginica. i. C. foliis lineari-lanceolatis, petalis inCegrts.^
a foliis linearibus, calycibus obtufis.
Claytonia virginica. Sp, pL 294.
Virginian Claytonia.
fi foliis lanceolatis, calycibus acutiufculis*
Spear-leavM Claytonia.
NaU of North America.
Introd. before I759> by Mr. John Clayton. ACIL
Sff. edit. 7.
FL March May. H. %.
HELICONIA. Ltm. mant. 147.
Spathee. CaL o. Cor. 3-petala. NcHartum 2-phyl-
lum. Peric. tricoccum. Sem. folitaria.
Bibai. • '• H* ^^^'^ oblongis, fpathis n^vicularibus patentibus
ampiexicaulibus.
Mufa Bihai. Sp. pL 1477.
Baftard, or Wild Plantain.
Nat. of the Weft Indies.
Introd. 1786, by Mr. Alexander Anderibn.
FL S. It.
Obs. Linnaeus iilius infuppUm. plant, p. 157. fub no-
mine Helicons Bihai tres plantas diverfas confim-
dit, banc Americanam et binas Africanas, Strelitz*
iam nimirum Reginae, et aliam ejufdem generis
ipeciem fioribus albis et foliis reticolatis.
STRE.
1 11/
i A
f fffff'^ /'nt/ r^f .
. //'^
' I
1
Jl
FENTANDRIA MONOGTWIA. ^^S
STRELITZIA.
wtbit. CaL o. Cor. 3-petaIa. NeGar, 3-phyOuiii,
|cnitalia involvens. Peric. 3-locuIare, polyfper-.
iium.
I
iHBLITZIA. TAB. 2» RdpHMm
jBconia Biliai. J. MU. iV. taL 5, 6.
Una-leav'd Strelitzia.
' IT. of die Cape of Good Hope.
• \rmL I773> by Sir Jofeph Banks, Bart
April and May. S. "fy .
iscR. Folia omnia radicalia, pedolata, oblonga,
btegerrima, margine infeme undulato crifpoi gla-
kerrinu, fubtus glauceicenfia, coriacea, pedalla,
lerfiftentia. Petioli fubcompreffi, tripedales et ul*
Ira, craffitie poUicis, vagtnantes, eredi, glabrf.
tcapus longttudine et craffitie petiolorum, ereduS|'
teres, teftus vaginis alternis, remotis, acuminatiS|
riridibus margine purpurafcente. Spatba univer*
\X\t fpithamaea, extus viridis, margine purpuraf-
dens ; fpathse partiales albidae. Pttala lutea, qua-
Iriuncialia* NeQurium cznileum.
Is. Differentia fpecifica Heliconiae albae in Linn.
\pph 157. hujus eft plants, fed nomen triviale ad
jliam pertinet fpeciem Africanam, in hortis Eiiro^
keis nondum obviam*
IaCHYRANTHES. Gen.tJ.288.
. 5-pbyIIus. Cfr. o. Stigma 2*fidum« Simina
folitaria.
L caule fruticofo eredo, calycibus reflexis fpicae ad- a^era*
preffis. Sj/l. vegeU 246*
m Amaran*
&86 pENTANDHiA MOVOGYifiA. AdiTnitithes.
ficula. a Amaranthus Siculus (picat^s. Bocc.Jic. i6. f.9.
Upright Achyranthes.
indica. fi Amaranthus fpicatus zcylanicus, foliis obtufis^ amaral
tho ficulo Boccone fimilis. BumL zeyl. l6. t. ^f. \
Dwarf Achyranthes.
Nat* a. of Sicily ; &. of both Indies.
Cub. 1713. Phikfrph. iranf. n. 337. p. l8i. ft. 17
Fl. moft part of the Yean S. ^,
lafpacea, ^. A. caule fruticofodifFufo proflrato, f^cit interjnq)tisl
flofculis kitefalibus otrinque fafciculo fctaruia loid^
fiato. Sji/l. veget, 246.
Reading Achyrandies.
Nat. of the Eaft Indies.
G»&. 1 7 595 by Mr. Ph. MiUsr. MO. £eu 4£t. 7. «. 3.
FL Auguft Oaobcr. a ^ .
murtcata. 3. A. caule fruticofo patulo, foliis altemis> floribus fpi*
catis remods ovatis, calycibus fquarrofis. &^..
Viget. 246.
Prickly Achyntnthcs.
NaU of Inifia.
Intrdd. 1777, by Monf. Thomn.
FL Auguft November. S. If.
luvea. 4. A. foliis verticiliatts ovatis tomentolts^ corymbiBconi-
paAis dichotomisy floribus coroUatis.
White Achyranthes.
Nat. of the Canary lilands. Mr* Francis Majfon.
Introd. 1780.
FL May July. G. If. 1^ .
C E L O-
PINTANDRIA MONOOYNIA.
ftSj
C £ L O S I A. Gen. pi. 289.
CkL s-phyUus, coroHs 5*petalae &cie. Stam. bait
jie£burto plicato conjun£b« Caff* horisontaltter
dehiicens*
X. C. feliis hnceolatn, ftipuKs fubialcatis, pedancuHi arftntitu
angiAitis, fpicis fcariofis. Sp. pL 296.
Silvery.fpiked Cdofnu
Nat. of China.
' Cmk. 1 7 14, by the Dutcfaefi of Beaufoit. Sr. Muf.
H. S. 131. y>/. 70,
FL June Septcmben S. O .
2. C. feliis oblongo-ovatis, peduncalis teretibos fiib« crijiata.
ftriatis, fpicis oblongis. Sjft, veget. 247.
a Amaranthus panicula conglomerata. Sauh. pin. I2i.
Common Celofia, or Cock's-comb.
$ Amaranthus major paniculis furre£):ts flavefbentibus.
Herm. hgdb. Jp.
BuflF-colour'd Celofia, or Cock*s«comb.
Nat. of Afia.
Cult. 1570. Lobil. adfo. 95«
FL July— —September. S. © •
3* C. foliis ovato-oblongis, caule aflurgente panicula- panicula^
tO) fpicis akemis terminalibus remotis. Sj/l. vega^ to.
247.
Panicled Celofia.
Nat. of Jamaica.
Intrad. about 1732, by William Houftoun, MD.
MU. dia. edit. 8.
Fl. moft part of the Summer.
s.n.
4. C. foliis ovatis ftriSis inauriculatls, caule fulcato^
ipicis multiplicibus criftatis. Sp. pi. 297.
Scarlet
cocctma.
a88 PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Cclofia/
Scarlet Celofia, or Chinefe Cock's-comb.
ATtf/. of China.
Cuk. 1597. Ger. herb. 254. / 2.
FL July— — Septsembcr, S. Q,
uflnnfis. 5** C. foliis lanceolato-ovatis lineads acuminatiffimis, fti*
pulis falcatis, fpicis criflatis. Sp, pL QJifj.
Branched Celofia, or Cock's-comb.
Nat. of the Eaft Indies.
Cult. X7391 by Mr. PhQip Miller. Rand. chiL Ama-
ranthus 8.
FL July September. S. 0.
Mmf9^ 6. C. fpicis compadis cylindraceis^ ramis brachiatis, fo*
nia. liis fubulads.
Celoiia Monfonia. Ritrii obf. bot. %. p. 13. n. 26*.
Illecebrum Monfoniae. Linn,fuppL 161.
Amaranthoides fpicatum indicum ramofiffimum Sper*-
gula; foliis, fpica alopecuroide Candida. Pluk.
mant. 11. /. 334. f. 44
Downy Celofia.
Nat. of the Eaft Indies.
Introd. 1778, by Sir Jofeph Banks, Bart.
FL Auguft and September. S. 0.
trigyna. J. C. foliis ovato*obIongis, racemo laxo, piftillo trifido.
Linn. mant. 212. Jacqu. bort. 3. p. 12. /. 15.
Oval-leav'd Celofia.
Nat. of Senegal.
Introd. 1777, by Monf. Thouin.
FL Auguft and Oftobcr, S. ©•
meKfi^ra. 8. C. foliis cuneiformibus acutiufculis, fpicis globoGs
lateralibus. Sp. pL 298.
Knotted Celofia.
Nat.
Aaf. oT the Eaft Indies.
Introd. 1780.
FL July and Auguft, & O •
9. C. caulibus decumbentibus, peduncuHs longiffimis proctmtm
aphyllis, fpicis ovatis approximatis, capfiilis com- ^^^*
preffis criftato-alatis. Sjfi. veget. 247.
Gomphrena internipu. VHerkierJiirp.fmf*p.^.t.^
Procumbent Celofia.
Nat. of S. Domingo.
Introd. 1784, by MonC Thouin.
FL July. S. ©•
ILLECEBRUM. G/«. ^/. 290.
CaL 5-phyllus, cartilagineus. Cor. nuHa. Sttgm. fim*
picx. Gflfg/T 5-valvis, monofperma.
I. I. foliis ovatifi pilofiufculis, fpicis lateralibus^calycibus lanatuH.
lafiatis.
Illecebrum lanatum. SyJI. vtget. 248.
•a ipicis fubaggregatis folio brevioribus, ramis lon^is
virgatis.
Achyranthes lanata. Sp. pL 296.
Small woolly Illecebnmi.
$ fpicis folitariis ramulorum patent'mm*
Great woolly Illecebrum.
Nat. of the Eaft Indies.
Cult^ 1(191, in the Royal Garden at Hampton-cmirt
Pluk.pbyt. t. 75. /. .8.
Fl. moft part of the Year. S. # .
2« I. foliis lanceobtis tomentofis, fpicis cylindraceis nu- javamm
merofis terminalibus. atm
Illecebrum javanicum. Syjt. vegit. 248.
U Celofia
%^ nVTANDRXA ¥OVOQYVIA. lUGecbtQIlli
Cdofia lanatau Sp. pL 298. S^ v^et. 247*
Spear*Ieav'd Illecebrum.
A^r. of the Eaft Indies.
Cub. 1768, by Mr. Philip Miller. MU. £a. diL
a Celofia lanala;
FL moft part of the Summer* & %>
vifticiU 3, 1; floribus vwrdcillattf nudis^ caMlibui^ procombenti-
'*'«««• bus. Sp. pi. 298.
Verticird Illecebrum, or Knot-grafi»
Nat. of England.
17. July. Rtf.
Juffrutl" 4. 1, floribus lateralibus folitariis, caulibus fuffhiticofis.
€^um. Sp. pL 298.
Shrubby lUecebnun, or Knot-gra^.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Cub. 1739, by Mr. Philip Miller. MIL Ha. vol. t
Paronychia 4.
FL May Auguft. G. H. 1^ .
tfr^tf- 5. 1, floribus fubfafcicuhtis, fi^is lanceolatis ftricds
^"^ ariftatis.
Bearded Illecebrum.
Nat. of the Canary Iflands. Mr. Francis JUbfiu.
Introd. 1780.
FL June and July. G. H. ^ .
Farmfm 6. I. floribuabradeis nitidis obvallatis, caulibus procumk
chia. bentibus, foliis laevlbus. &jjl, v^gtt. 248.
Mountain Illecebrum, or Knot-grafe.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Cult. 1640. FarK tbiat. 445. n. i.
FL May Auguft. G. Ff. «.
7.1.
PEKTAKDRIA MOWOGYNIA. lUcCebrum. Spt
7* L floribus bnuSeatis fub&ictculatis, pedunculis dicho- dSvarica^
tomis paniculatis, Miis ovato-oblongis petiolads. /MRb
Forked IHecebntm. >
JV^tf/. of the Canary Iflands. Mn Francis Maffm.
Introd. 1779.
/7. July and Auguft. O. H. O*
8. 1, caulibas rq)entibus piloiis, foliis ovatii mucrdnatfs : Achyrtrnm
dppofito minore, capitulis fubglobofis fubrpidofis, tba%
Sp. pL 299.
Creeping lUeccbrem.
JN^. of Buenos Ajres.
Cub. 1732, by James Slierard, M.D. DiU. $kh. 8.
Fl June ^Auguft. S. %.
9. 1, caulibus repcntibus biferie tomcntofis, foKis lanceo- fiJJiU^
latb fubfeffilibtts, capitulis oblongis glabris^ &jfi^
veget. 249.
' SeflUe.flower'd Illccebrum.
Ai/. of the Eaft Indies,
Jntrod. 1778, by Monf. Thouin*
FL July Oaobcn S. ©•
G L A U X. Gen. pL It^u
CaL i-phyllus. Qr. nulla, Capf. x-locubfis, 5-valviSy
5-fperma*
I. GtAux. Sp. pi. 301, nuniA^
Sea Milk-wort, mtk
Nat. of Britain,
FL May and June, H, i( ,
Ua PL0C4^
193 FXNTANDRIA MONOCVNIA.
P L O C A M A.
Ctr. 5-fida. Cal. 5-dentatus, fuperus. Bacca 3-locu-
laris. S^m, folitaria.
pendula. i. Plocama.
Pendulous Plocama.
Nat. of the Canary Iflands. Mr. Francis Maffin.
Introd. ijjg.
FL G. H. U.
T H E S I U M. Gin.pL 292.
CaL l-phyllus, cui ftamina infcrta. Sem. i, inferum.
LimphyU i. T. panicula follacea, foliis linearibus. Sjfl, vegtt, 249.
lum. Common Thefium, or Baftard Toad-flax.
Nat. of England.
FL June and July. H. %.
umheBa' 2. T. floribus umbellatis, foliis oblongis. Sp. pi. 302.
ttn^ Umbel'd Thefium.
Nat. of North America.
Intred. 1782, by John Hope, M.D.
/7»June. H. It.
amplexi* 3. T. racemis terminalibuS) foliis cordatis feffilibits. lAim^
€auU. ff^ant. 213.
Hcart-lcav'd Thefium.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1787, by Mr. Francis Mallbn.
FL G. H. b .
RAUVOLFIA. Gen. pi 293.
Contorta. Bacca fucculenta, difpermg.
mtiia. !• R- glaberrima nitidifUma. Sp. pi. 303.
Shining Rauvojfia.
NaU
PtNTANDRIA MONOOYNIA. 29J
Nat. erf' Sooth America.
Cuh. 1739, by Mr. Pb. Miller. MtH Ma. vol %n.u
FL June -September. S. % .
C E R B E R A. Gen. pi 294.
Contorta. Drupa monofperma.
1. C. foliis ovatfs. Sp. pi 303. jBwiaj.
Oval-leavM Ccrbera.
Nat. of Brazil
Oilt. 1739, by Mn Philip Miller. MB. dUi. v^f. 2.
Ahouai i.
Fl June and July, S. Jf •
2. C. foliis linearibus longiffimis conf^rtis, Sp. pi 304. Tbevtfia.
Linear-leav*d Cerbera.
Nat. of South America,
Jmrod. 1735, by Mr, Robert Millar, MU. di£f.
vol 2. Ahouai %•
FL S, t.
GARDENIA. O^n. pi 296. Linn, fuppl 23.
Contorta. Bac€a infera 2-f. 4-locuIaris, polyfperma.
Stigma lobatum.
♦ Inerrms.
I.G. inennis,foIiiselllptici9,corollis h)rpocrateriformibu8, jhrida.
calycinis laciniis verticalibus lanceolato-fubulatis.
Gardenia florida. Sp. pi 305. Thunb. gardenia^ «. 2.
« flore fimplici.
Single-flower'd Gardenia, or Cape Jafmine.
$ ilorc pleno,
Double-flower'd Gardenia, or Cape Jafmine,
Nqt. of Cochinchina, China, Japan, and the South-
Sea Iflands.
U 3 Introd,
$94 PENTANDRtA MONOGTNfA. Gardenia.
Introd, about 1754, by Capt Hutcbtiifbii. PhS.
trdnfaa. vol. 51. pag. 933.
Fl July Oaobcr. S. li .
Thuntef" 2* C^. xnermis, foliis ellipticis, corollis hypocrtterifonni-
^/ii« bus, calycibus latere ruinpentibu9 : lacintis apico
dilatatis.
Gardenia Thunbergia, Thunb. gardeniay n. 3. Lini.
fuppL 162.
Thunbergia. Montin aSl.Jlocib. 1773. ^. 189. f. II.
Bergkias. Sonn^rat kir m^. guin. p. 48. /• l^^ i8.
Starry Gardenia.
^«/. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. I773> by Sir James Cockbum, Bart
FL S. t.
latifoUa* 3* G. inermis, foliis obovato-fubrotundh, eorollis hypo-
crateriformibus, laciniis calyciiiis fidutlatis obtuTe
carinatis.
Broad-leaved Gardenia,
Nat. of the £aft Indies.
Introd. I787> by Richard Anthony Salifbury, £fq«
FL S.».
Roth" 4* G. inermis, foliis oblongis, corollis infundibulifbrmi-
manma* bus, laciniis calycinis fubulads.
Gardenia Rothmannia. TbunB. gardenia^ »• 6. Linn,
fuppl 165.
Rothmannia capenfis. Tbunberg aSI. Jtockb. 1776.
p. 65. /. 2.
Spotted-flower'd Gardenia.
Nah of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis Miffiiu
Introd. 1774.
FL S.^.
5.G.
piHTAND&iA MOKOQTViA. Gardenia. 19$
5* G* fpinis oppofitb foliis longioribiis» genninibut gh« dmKit9»
bris, ''**•
Gardenia dumetorum. ^//ziV $lf. ht, 2. ^. 14. n. 31.
Gardenia fpinoia. Linu^fufpL 164. (diJHnSm a Gar*
demajpinoja Tbunbirgu e China.)
Spiney Gardenia.
Nat. of the Eaft Indies. John Gtrard Kmtigj JM. D.
IntrotL 1777, by Sir Jofeph Banks^ Bare
FL S.li.
6. G. fpinis oppofitis floribufque foliis brevioribiiS| ra- acukaUu
mis glabris.
Randia aculeata. Sf. pi. 214.
Round-leav*d thomey Gardenia.
JS&f. of the Weft Indies.
Introd. before 1733^ by William Houftouni M.D.
MU. ££i. edit. 8.
Fl. S.^.
V I N C A. Gen. pi. 295.
Contorta. Folliculi 2, ere6bi. Semina nuda.
1. V. caulibus procumbendbus, foliis lanceoIato-oTatii, aimr.
fioribus pedunculatis. Sp, pi. 304. Curtis knd.
Small Periwinkle,
Nat. of Britain.
Fl March September. H. 1i^.
2. V. caulibus t re£tis, foliis ovati% fioribus peduncula* maJ9r.
tis. Sp. pi. 304. Curtis lond. '
Greater Periwinkle.
Nat. of England.
FA March— September. H. lb*
Ui 3-V.
19^
rofta.
ra.
r£MTANi>&lA MaNOGYKIA. Vinca.
3. V. cade frutefcente eredo, floribus geminis feffi-
libuS) foliis ovato-oblongis^ peddis bafi bidentads;*
5^. vegeU 252.
a florecarjieou
Madagafear red Periwinkle,
^ fiore albo, uxnbone carneo.
Madagafcar white Periwinkle.
JVbr. of the Eaft Indies.
QilU 1757, by Mr. Philip Miller. AfiU. sc. 124.
t. 186.
FL moft part of the Year. S. ^ .
4. V. caule herbaceo ere<So, foliis lanceolatis acutis.
Vinca parviflora. Retzii obf* hot. 2. p. 14. n. 33.
Vinca pufilla. Linn.fuppL i66.
Cupa-veela. Rheed. maL 9. p^6i, U 33*
SmalUflower'd Periwinkle.
Nat. of the Eaft Indies.
. Introd. 1778, by Sir Jofeph Banks, Bart
Fl. Auguft, S. 0,
N E R I U M. Gen. pi. 297.
ContQrta. FoUlculi 2, ereSi. Sem. plumofa, Or^
tubus terminatus corona lacera.
Oleander^ !• N. foliis lineari-lanccolatis ternis, foliolis calycinis
fquarrofis, neSariis planis tricufpidatis.
• Nerium Oleander, Sp, pK 305. (exclufc lynonymo
Rheedi.)
a flore rofeo fimpHci.
Common Rofebay, or Oleander,
6 flore albo.
White Rofcbay, or Oleander,
y flore plenOf
Dquble
PENTANDRIA MONOOYNIA. Ncrium.
Double Rofebay, or Oleander.
Nat. of Spain, Portugal, and the Levant.
Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard, Hort, Ger.
FU June Oaober. G. H. 1^ .
2. N. foliis Imeari-lanceolatis ternis, foHoIis calycinis
eredis, ne£briis aiultipartitis : laciniis filiformibus.
Tsjovanna-areli. Rheed. mal. 9. p. i. /. i»
Belucta-areli. Rhad. maL 9. p. 3. t. 2.
Sweet- fcented Rofebay, or Oleander.
Nat. of the Eaft Indies.
Cub. 1758, by Mr. PhUip Millcn
Fl. June ^Auguft. S. 1^ .
3* N. foliis oblongo-ovatis, pantculis ternunalibus.
Nerium antidyfcntericum. Sp. pL 306.
Oval-Ieav'd Rofebay.
Nat. of the Eaft Indies.
iHtrod. 1778, by Patrick Ruffell, M.D.
Fl. S. t.
4« N. foliis ellipticisi pedunculis ex dichotomia ramorum
geminis, bifloris*
Nerium coronarium. Jacqu. ic. colUSf. i. pag,^ 138.
Jafminum zeylanicum folio oblongo, (lore albo pleno
odoratiflimo. Burm. zeyl. 129. /. 59.
Flos manilhanus. Rumph. amb. 4. p. 87. /. 39.
Nandi-Ervatam major et minor. Rheed. mal. 2.
p. 105. /. 54, 55.
Broad-leav'd Rofebay.
Nat. of the Eaft Indies.
Cult. 1770, by Mr. James Gordon.
FL moft part of the Summer. S. fj .
297
odorum.
antidf'
jenteru
cum*
coronart"
urn*
ECHITES.
$9^ PEKTAKDRIA MONOGTKIA.
£ C H I T £ S. Gfif. pL 299.
Contorts. FoBUuB 2, longi, TtBX. Sem. papgcbu
Cor. infundibuliformls, fauce nuda.
fiihirfQa^ z. £. pedunculis racemofiS) fblus fobovatis dbtufis mo-
cronatis. &p. pL 307,
Oval-leav'd £chites, or Sayanaa-flowvr*
Nat. of Jamaica.
Ckk. 1759, by Mr. Philip Miller, I£IL Ma. i£t. 7.
Apocynuin 4.
i7. S- h.
toruhfa* 2. £• pedunculis fubracemofiS) foliis lanceolatis acuoi-
natit. Sp. pi. 307.
Climbing £chites»
Nat. of Jamaica.
Intrad. 1778, by WiUiam Wright, M.D.
FL S.^.
umheUa* 3. £. pedunculis umbellatis, foliis ovatis obtufis mucro-
^^ iiatis, caule volubili. Sp. pL 307.
UmbelM Echites.
Nat. of Jamaica*
Jntrfid. before 1733, by William Houftou% AID.
ACU. dia. idit. 8* Apocynum obliquum.
FL S.h.
PLUME RI A. Gin.pL2(fi.
Contorta. Folliculi 2, reflex! . Semimi membrane
proprix inferto.
rutra, I. P* foliis ovato-oblongis, petiolts biglandulofis. Sp*
pL 306.
Red Plumeria.
Nat..
PEKTAWDRiA MOHOGYir I A. Piwneria» ^99
Hen. of Jamaica.
Cult. 1690, in the Royal Garden at Hamptrwi-comt.
CaiaU mfcr.
FL July and Auguft. S. 1^ .
2. i*. foliis lanceoktis revokads, pedunciilis fupenie tu- 4i^.
berofis. Sp. pL 306,
White Plumeria.
Nat. ot Jamaica.
Jntrad. before 1733,^ by William Houftoiuii M.D.
Mil. dia. edit. 8.
FL July and Auguft. S. 1^ .
3. P. foliis lanceolatis pedolatis obtufls. Sp, pL 307. iitufa.
Blunt-leav'd Plumeria.
Nati of the Weft Indies.
Jntr0d, 1783, by John Greg) Efi).
Fl. July, S. 1& .
TABERNiEMONTANA. Gen. pL 3,01.
Contorta. FolUculi 2, horisBontales. Sim. pulps
immeria.
1. T. foliis oppofitis ovatis, floribus lateralibus glomerato« chrifolia.
umbellatis. Sp. pi. 308.
Citron-leav'd Tabernxmontana.
JNiat. of Jamaica.
Cult. I739> by Mr. Philip Miller. Mand, chL
Fl. S. li.
2. T. foliis oppofitis ovalibus obtufiufculis. Sp. pi. 308. lauri^iSa*
LaureUleavM Tabernacmontana.
Nat. of the Weft Indies. »
Oilt. 1768, by Mr. Philip Miller. Mil. ££f. edit. 8.
FL &.h.
3.T.
1
300 PBKTANDaiA MONOGYNiA. . TabcniaemontaQa.
Jmfonia. 3. T. foltis alternis ovato-lanceolatis^ caulibus berixiccis
glabcjTimis,
Tabernaemontana Amfonia. Sp. pL 308.
Alternate-leavM Taberiuemontaiuu
Nat. of North America.
Oilt. 1759, by Mr. Philip Miller.
/7. May and Ju^ie. H.l(.
angu/fifi^ 4. T. foliis linearibus fparfis, caule pilofo herbaceo.
^^* Narrow-leav'd Tabernaemontana*
Nat. of North America. .
Introd. 1774, by Mr. James Gordon.
FL May and June. H. IJ.
C E R O P E G J A. Gen.pL 30a.
Contorta. FoUicuU i; ^reSi, Semina plumofiu C^
, rolla limbus connivens.
fagittata. i. C. umbelli$ fubfeffilibus, foliis fiigittatis. Limu ma«U
its. • ,
Arrow-leav'd Ceropegia.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope,
Intrcd iJJSi ^7 ^* Francis Maflbn,
FL G.H.h.
D I G r N I A.
P E R I P L O C A. Gen. pi. 303.
Contorta. Ne6larium ambiens genitalia, filamenta
5 exferens.
trmca. I. P. floribus interne hirfuiis tertninalibus, Sjft^ vegtt.
256.
Common
PENTANDRIA DIGYRIA. PeripIoCa. jt)I
Common Virginian Silk, or Periploca*
J\^. of Syria.
Cuk, 1597, by Mr. John Gerard, dr. berh, 754.
FL July and Auguft. H. 1^ •
2. P. floribus interne hirfutis pantctdatis, fbliis lanceolato- Sicanune.
ellipticis. Sjft^ veget, 256.
Green Periploca.
Nat.
Cub. 1775, by John Fothergill, M. D.
/I July. G. H. t. ^
3. P. coroUis glabris, cymis trichotomis, foliis oblongo- Istvigata.
lanceolatis bcvibus, caule glabro.
Smooth Periploca.
Nat. of the Canary Illands. Mr. Francis Majpm.
Introd. 1779.
FL G. H. t .
4. P. caule hirfuto. Sp. pi. 309. a/ricdna.
African Periploca.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1726, by Mr. Philip Miller. R. S. no. 209.
FL June— -September. G. H. t •
CYNANCHUM. Gen. pL 304.
Contorta. NeSiarium cylindrlcum, 5-dentatum.
1. C. caule volubili per^nni aphyllo. %?• veget. 257. vtminaU.
Naked Cynanchum.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1759, by Mr. Philip Miller. MIL diif. edit. 7.
Euphorbia. 15.
FL D. S. ^.
a. C.
30^ pBMTAHDitxA DiOYViA. CyoaMhufa
actaum. 2. C. caulie yolubili herbaceoi kXus cordstto-oUongis gh-
bris. Sp.pl. 3 10,
Acute- Ictt/d Cjnanchiiin.
JS^. of Spain and Sicily.
Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. H9rt. Ger.
fiibirofunu %• C. caule volubili infeme fuberofo fiffby Mis corihtis
acuminatis. Sp. pi. 310.
Cork-barkM Cjnanchom.
.A^. of America.
Cult. 1732, by James Sherard, M.D. DilL eltb. 308.
U 2291/ 296.
/7. July Septenber. & 1& .
btrttiftu
crtfpiflo*
rum.
nanfpe-^
Uacum.
4. C»canlc volubHi fruticofo infems fuberofi> fiflb^ Mis
ovato-cordaris. Sp. pi. 31a
Hairy Cynanchum.
Aj/. of America.
Introd. before 1733, by William Houffoun^ M.D.
Mil. Ji^f. idit. 8.
^i &lfr.
5. C. caulc volubili, foliis fubtus villofis oUongb cotda-
tis : fmu claufo, petalis apice crifpis.
Periploca florum divifuris cifcinad* et crifpts. Pbaa.
ic. 210. tab, 216. fg. I.
CurlM-floWer*d Cynanchum.
Nat. of South America.
Cult, before 1741, by Robert James Lord Petr«.
^/•J^^iy. S.\.
6. C. caule volubili herbaceo, foIiis rcniformi^cortbtis
acutis. Sp. //. 311.
JMontpelier Cynanchum.
Nat.
piHTANDitiA i^ioYViA. Cynanchvm. 303
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Qtb. 1597, by Mr. John Gerard. Gsr. ini. 718.
AAtfgufl and September. H.^.
7. C. Qitde vdubili fnitefcente, foliis cordatis acuds, pe- ixtenfum.
duficulis elongatis : pedicellis filiformibus, corollis
margiae biffiuti% foUicuUs ramenticei^
Cynanchuoi eztenfiiiD. jf^fu^ u. tmfflL a. f* 353.
Cyiu^Khum eordUUium* RitxH 1^ Ail: 2, /^ 1 5. % 37.
Hairy-flower'd Cynanchum.
Nat. of the Eaft Indies.
Imtr$i. 1777, by Patrick RuffeU^ M. D.
Fl. July and Auguft. SL Ifr •
8. C caule eredo diraricato, foliis cordatis glabris. Sp. mStum.
^311. Jacqm.UfrL\.f^t^UnlL
Upright Cynanchum.
Nat. of Syria.
Oib. 1640. Park, tktat. 385. /. x.
FL Jidy and Auguft. S. 1^ .
APOCYNUM. Gin.pLzos.
C$r. campanulata. Fihminta^^ cum ftaminibua alterna.
1. A. caiik redmfculo herbaceo^ fcdtis ovatis udrinqu9 andrrfa--
gbibriS) cymis terminalabus. Sp, pi. 311. mifohunu
Tutfan-leavM Dog's-baoe.
Nat. of North America.
Cub. 1731, by Mr. Ph. Miller. JMilL dia. edit. i. n. 4.
FL July— September. H. V.
2. A. caule re^liufculo herbaceo^ foliis oblongis^ cymis cannaU'
lateralibus folio longioribus. nunu
Apocynum cannabinum. Sp. pi. 311.
Hemp
fQUunu
504 p£MTANDRiA DI07NIA. Apoqrnunl.
Hemp Dog's-bane,
Nat, of North America.
Cttlu 1699, by the Dutchefs of Beaufort Br. Mt^.
Sloan, mffl 525 and 3329.
FL July and September. H. %.
3* A. caule rediufculo herbaceo, foliis oblongis cordads
glabris, cymis folio brevioribus.
Apocynum fibiricum. Jacqu, bort. 3. p. 37, t: 66.
Sjft. veget. 258.
St John's-wort-Icav'd Dqg's-bane.
Nat. of North America.
Cub. 1758, by Mr. Philip MIHer.
/•i June and July. H.%.
viHitwn. 4. A. caule re<3iufculo herbaceo, foliis ovato-Ianccolatis.
Sp.pL 311.
Spear-leav'd Dog's-bane.
Nat. of the Iflands in the Adriatic Sea.
Cuk. 1690, in the Royal Garden at Hampton-court
CataL mfcr.
FL July and Auguft. H. %.
ASCLEPIAS. Giti. pL 306.
Contorta. Ne^aria 5, ovata, concava, comiculuxn
exferentia.
• Folits oppofitis plants,
undtdata. i. A. foliis fef&libus oblongis lanceoiatis undulatis gla-
bris, petalis ciliatis. Sjft. veget. 258.
Waved-leav'd Swallow-wort
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1783, by Mr. John Grsefer.
/ijuly. G.Vl.\.
2. A.
PBNTANDKIA DICrNlA. AfclcpiaS, 305
^ A. foliis cordato-lanceolatis undulatis fcabris oppofitis, crij^
umbella terminali. Linn.fufpl. 170.
Currd-leav'd Swallow-wort.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope,
Intr^ 1774) by Mr. Francis Maflbiu
FI. G.H.^.
5. A. foliis obovato-oblongis, petiolis breviffimis, coroU fr9CirM»
lis fubcampanulatis.
Afclepias gigantea. Jatqu. obf 3. p. 17. t. 69, Houtt.
not. hiji. 7. p. 749. /. 44.
Z}Z'r2ick» Le Brun it. perf. ^.315. /. 184.
£elI-flowerM gigantic Swallow-wort.
Nat. ofPcrfia,
-Cult. 1714, by the Dutchefs of Beaufort. Br. Muf.
H.S. 135. >/. 18.
FL July ^September. S. ^ .
4. A. foliis obovato-oblongis, petiolis breyiffimis, laci- gigantea.
niis corolla reflexis involutis.
Afclepias gigantea, Sp. pL 312. (exclufis fynonymis
Plukenetii et Alpini.)
Curl'd-flower'd gigantic Swallow-wort*
Nat. of the Eaft Indies.
€aiJt^ 1690, in the Royal Garden at Hampton-court
Catal. mfcr.
FL July— i — September. S. 1^ .
^ A* foliis ovaltbus fubtus tomentoiis, caule fimpliciiS- ^riacM.
moy umbellis nutantibus. Sp. pU 313.
Syrian Swallow-wort.
Nat. of Virginia.
Cub. 1629, by Mr. John Parklnfon. Fa^h paraL
443-/ 3U
/y. July and Auguft. , H. 1*.
X 6. A.
J06 FENTANDRXA DIGVNIA. AfclepUs.
wttctna. 6. A. kiaXs ovatis fubtus piloiiufcuiis, ouile fimpEciy
umbellis nedariiTque eredis. Sp. fl 313.
; Oval-leav*d Swallow-wort,
NaU of North America.
Qilt. 1732, by James Sherard, M.p. DtlL $kb. 31.
/. 27, /. 30.
FL July and Auguft. H. it
purpu* 7* A. foliis ovatis (ubtus vlUofis, caulc itmplici, umbel*
rafcens. lis ere^iSf ne^riis refupinatis* &p. pL 31^.
Purple Virginian Swallow-wOrt.
Nat. of North America,
Cult.'iy2^ by James Sherard, M.D. DilL dik 32.
/. 28. /*3i,
FL Auguft and September. H. %.
' variiga^ 8. A. foliis ovatis rugofis nudis^ caule flmplici, umbeDis
ta. ' . fubfeililibus : pedicellis tomentofis, Sp. pL 312*
Variegated Swallow- wort.
. Nat. of North America,
Qilt. 1696. Pluf. akitf 34, /• 77. /. I.
FLJtilY. H.%.
curaffi" '^. A. foliis lanceolatis glabris mtidis^ caule fimplici,
ifica^ umbellis eredis folitariis lateralibus, Sif/l. vigit.
CuraflTavian Swallow-wort
Nat, of South America.
Cult. 1692, in the Royal Garden at Hampton-court
CataL nfcr.
/ZJune September. 5.%.
nivfOm IO..A, foliis ovato-lahceoktis glabriufiruliS) caule fimplici,
umbellis eredis lateralibus folitariis. &jji. Vig. 259.
Almond-leav*d Swallow-wort
Nut.
^CNTANDRIA DIGVNIA. AfcIcpiS^ 3<ff
Mit. of Nortb America.
• Ctdt. 1732, by James Shcrard, M. D. D»i7. M. 3J..
t. 29. /• 32.
FL July ^September. Rll.
f l« A. foliis lanceolatis acuminatis glabris oppofitit bl(t pafvijb^
attenuatis, caule fuffiruticoro trtSto^ umbdlis late- ^^*
ralibus folitariis..
Small-flower'd Swallow-woit.
. Nat. of Carolina andfaft Elorida. • ''
JDrtrod. 1774, by John Fothergilly M.D«
#7. Jdy Odobcr- G1 H. V.
12* A. foliis lanceolatis, caule Ikperne divifo, umb'elli^ im^mt^
creftis gemmis«- Sp. jpL 314. ^tf^fjv. jior/. a. ^^»
^ 49. r. 107.
Flcfli-colour'd Swadlow-wort. . -
JWb/. of North America,
Culu i7Ji. ^//* ^V7« /^^ I. Apocynum 2.
/y: July and Augut ^ R IJ.
13. A. foliis ovatis bafi barbatis, caule credo, umbellk VlfuiUx^
proliftrtft. Sp» pL 314. ,uunu
u Aiclepias albo flore. Baub. pin. 303.
White officinal Swallow-w^.
$ A(c]ef>ia8 foliis ovatis acutis, caule infirmo^ umbtllis lutea.
fimplicibus. Mill. diSi^
Yellow officinal Swallow-wort.
A^ of Europe.
Cult. 164a Park, tbeai. 388. / I.
FMMzy AuguiL* , H.V*
14. A. folitt oratis bafi barbatis, caule fuperne fubvo* nigra*
lubili. Sp. pLyS*
filack Swallow- wort.
Za Nai.
jot PJSNTAHDRfA DIGYNIA. AMcpiU.
Nat. of France and Spain*
Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard* H^rt. Ger.
FL June ^Auguft. H. IJ.
• ♦ Foliis lateribus revolutts.
mrhortf' 15- A. foliis revolutis ovatis, caule fruticofo fubvillofo*
tem. Linn, mant* 2 1 6.
Tree Swallow-wort,
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cuh. 1 7 14, by the Dutchefs of Beaufort Br. Abtf.
H. S. 132. fol. 22.
/7. December. G.H.^.
fruticofa. 16. A. foliis revolutis lineari-lanceolatis, caule fruticofo.
Sjft. veget. 260.
Willow-leavM Swallow-wort.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1 7 14, by the Dutchefs of Beaufort. Br. Mvf
^'S, i33./«/- 67.
FL June September. G. H. ^>
Jibirica, 17* A. foliis revolutis linear! -lanceolads oppofitis ter*
nifque^ ^aule decumbente. Sp. pL 315.
Siberian Swallow-wort.
Nat. of Siberia.
Cult^ 1775, by Mr. James Gordon.
Fl. July and Auguft. H. V.
iftrticiU 18. A. foliis revolutis linearibus verticUlatiS) caule ercfia
^^^ Sp. pi 315.
Whorrd-leav'd Swallow- wort.
Nat. of North America.
Cklt. 1759, by Mr. Philip Miller. MIL £a. i£t. 7.
n. 4.
FL H.-W.
• •• Folut
PENTANDRIA DIOYNIA. AfclepIaS. 3O9
♦•♦ FoRisabemiu
19. A. foliis alternis lanceolatis, caule divaricato piloib. tuberofa.
Sp. pL 316.
Tuberous-rooted SwaDow-wort, or Orange Apocy-
num.
Katn of North America.
Cult. 1690, in the Royal Garden at Hampton-court
CataL mfcr.
FL July September. H. %,
MELODINUS. Linn.fuppl. 23.
Bacca bilocularis, polyfperma. Faux corolU coronata.
I. Melodinus. Forjl. gen. 19. Linn, fuppl. 167. fiandens^
Forfi.fi. aufir. 20.
Climbing Melodinus.
Nat. of New Caledonia.
IntroL 1775, by John Reinhold Forfter, LL.D.
FL S. li.
STAPELIA. Gen. pi 307.
Contorta. NeSlarium duplici ilellula tegente genitalia.
I. S. denticulis ramorum patentibus, floribus peduncn- variega*
latis, corollis glabris fupra rugulolis : laciniis ovatis ^^*
acuminatis planis.
Stapelia variegata. Sp. pi. 316. Jacqu. nufcelL I.
p. 27. /• 4. Curtis majgaz. 26.
Variegated Stapelia^
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Intred. 1690, by Mr. Bentick. Br. Muf. Sloan, mjf.
3370-
Fh June and July. D. S. ^ .
a. S. denticulis ramorum ereflis, floribus pedunculatis^ birfutu»
corollis fupra rugulofis centro hirfutis margine ci»>
liatis: laciniis ovato-oblongis acutis planis.
X 3 , Stapelia
jiO PENTANDR-IA DIGYNIA. Stapefia*
Stapclia hirfute. Sp. fl 316. Jacqu. mfielh l.
p. 28. /• 3. •
Hair]( Stapelia.
Nat. of the Caple of Good Hope.
. Introd. 17149 by Trofeflbr Richard Bradley. BraiL
fucc. 3. p. 5.V. 23. • *' .
'/7. June and July. D. S. %..
^«ZJ^« 3* S. fubhexagona cre£h, aculeig patentifSmts, floribus
' feffilibus aggregatifi : corollaruzn laciniis lahceola-
tis fupra holofericeis replicatis.
Black-flower'd Stapclia.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis MaJJiiu
Introd. 1774.
' ' Fl. Auguft and September. D. S. ^«
ariicula-^ 4* S. articulis ramorum oblongis teretibiis redculadm.
ta. obfolete verrucofis : fpinulis minutis, floribus fub-
feffilibus, coroUis fupra papillofis : laciniis triangu-
laribus, .
Jointed Stapclia.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis MeH^fiu
'Introd. 1774.
Fl. Auguft and September^ * D. S. % •
mammiU 5« S. denticulis ramorum obtufo mucronacis. IJhju
laris»' mant. 216.
Prickly Stapelia. *
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. IT j^yhy Mr. Francis MaJ/in. ,
Fl June and July. D. S, % •
' ' . H E R*N I A R I A, G/ir, pi. 308.
CaL S-partitus. Cor. 0, Stanu S fterilia. Capf. f-fperma,
glabra. 1. H, glabra bcrbacea, Sp, pi, 31 j»
SmooA'
nMTANDRiA DioY^fA, HoiiiaruL ^11
Smooth Kupture-WOft.
. All/, of England.
/I July. .. H. ©.
a. H. hirfiita herbacea. 8p. pi. 317. iftif/itftf.
Hairy Rupturt-worW ^
Nat of England.
FL July and Auguft. Hfa.
CHENOPODIUM. Gen. pi. 309.
Cal. 5-pbyUus, 5-gonus« C?r. 0. Sim. i^ lenticulare^
fuperuoi.
♦ FoUis angtdofis.
I . C; foliis triangulari-fagictatis integerrimis, fpicis com- Bonus
pofidsaphyllMaxillaribus. 5^.t;<f«26i. Curtlsknd. Hinri*
Angular-lcavM Goofefootg or Englifli Mercury, ^^^
Nat. of Britain.
Fl. May Auguft. * H. If.
%. C. fdiis triangularibus fubdentatis^ racemls confertis urbiaim.
Ar^iflimis cauli approximatis longiffimit, Sp^ pi.
318.
Upright Goofefoot
Nat. of Britain,
/7, Auguft. . . H. ©.
3. C, foliis rhombeo-ovatis lanceolatifque : inferioribus Atripli*
iinuato-dentatis, paniculis axillaribus ramofis, caule ci$.
• credo. .
Cheiiopodium Atriplici<». Linn.fuppL 171. '
Chenopodium purpurafccns. Jacqu. bort* 3. p. 4^.
t, 80.
Purple Goofefoot.
A^tf/. of China.
X 4 Intr$d.
31^ PENTANDR^IA DIGYNIA. ChcHOpodtUm.
Introd: 1780, by Monf. Thouiiu
FL Auguft and September. S. 0«
rubrunu 4« C. foliis cordato-triangularibus obtufiufculis dentati^
racemis ercdis compofids fubfoliofis caule brevio-
ribus. Syjt. vegeU 261.
Red Goofefoot.
Nat. of Britain.
FL Auguft and September. H. d-
maralem 5. C. foliis ovatis nitidis acutis dentatis, racemis ramoCi
nudis. Sp. pL 318.
Wall Goofefoot, or Sowbane.
Nat. of Britain.
FL Auguft, H. 0.
fir^timmu 6. C. foliis deltoideis finuato-dentatis nigofis glabris
uniformibus, racemis terminalibus. Sp. pL%\<j.
Fig-Ieav*d Goofefoot.
Nat. of England.
FL Auguft and September. H. Q.
sibum* y. C. foliis rhomboideo* triangular ibus erofis poftice in-
tegris : fummis oblongisi racemis ere£tis. Sp. pk
319. Curtis Uni. '
Common Goofefoot.
Nat, of Britain.
FL July. H. Q.
Stride. 8. C. foliis rhomboideis dentato-finuatis, racemis ramoCs
fubfoliatis. Sp. pL 319. Curtis-hnd.
Green Goofefoot.
' Nat. of Britain*
FL Auguft. H. 0.
hybridunu 9. C. foliis cordatis angulato-acuminatia, racemis ramo^
iis nudis. Sp, pL 319. Curtis UtuL
Baftard
PBNTANDHIA DIGYKIA. , ChenOpodtUlTU 2^3
Baftard Goofefoot.
Nat. of Britain.
PL Auguft — ^Oaobcr. H. © .
10. C. foliis oblongis iinuads, racemis nudis muldiidis. Sotryt.
Sp. pi. 320.
Cut-leav'd Goofefoot.
Niat. of the South of Europe.
Cult. 1551. Turn, herb.^gn. G u
PL June September. H. © •
11. C. foliis lanceolatis dentatis, racemis foliatis fimpli- amhnfi^
cibus. Sp. pL 320. ^idii.
Mexican Goofefoot.
Nat. of Mexico.
Cult. 1640. Park, theat. 89. n.i,
PL June Oaober. H. © .
12. C. foliis ovato-oblongis dcntatis, racemis aphyllis. anthel-^
Sp. pi. 320. minticuftu
Shrubby Goofefoot. .
Nat. of America. ,
Cult. 1732, by James. Sherard, M.D. Dill. iltb.
77. /. 66. /. 76. [
PL July and Auguft. G. H. 1^ .
13. C. foliis ovato-oblongis repandis, racemis nudis fim- glaucum
plicibus glomeratis. Sp. pL 320.
Oaic-lcav'd Goofefoot.
Nat. of England.
/•/.July and Auguft. H. 0.
* ♦ Foliis integris.
14. C. foliis caulinis lanceolatis obtufis; ramorum ob^ laterali.
longis, pedunculis lateralibus folitariis uniiloris.
Branching oblong-leav'd Goofefoot.
Nat.
JI4 • TtjfTAVDHiA oiGYNiA. Cfaeoopodium.
. . Nat: •
Introd, 1781, by P.M. A. BrouflmeC^ M.D.
' • FL Auguft and September. 5. 0-
FiAmrm, ^S- ^« ^^* integerrtaits rlioinbeo-ovatis, floribus cott-
glomeratis axillaribus. Sp.pL^U.
Cbenopodium olidum. Curtis knJL
Stinking GoofefoOt.
A2i/..of Britsum
FL Auguft. If. 0.
po^ptT" l^* C. foliis integerrimis ovatk, cade decunbente, q^
' mioii* mis dichotomis aphyllis axillaribus. Sp. pL 321* .
Qirtis btuL
Round-leav'd Goofefooti, or Alfeed.
Nat. of England.
FJ. July and Auguft. . H. 0.
Sctparia^ 17* C. foliis lineari^lanceolatis phois integerrioiis. Sp^
pi. 321.
Linear-leav'd Goofefoot, or Summer Cypreis,
Nat^ of Greece.
Cult. 1633. Ger. emac. SS^f- ?'•
/7. Jui\e — — September. Ht 0 •
martti* 16. C. foliis fubulatis femicylindricis. ' Sp. pi. 321,
"W^^ Sea Goofcfbot.
Nat. of Britain.
K Auguft. ^ H. 0.-
miftattoL 19. C. foliis lanceolatis fubcamofis integerrimis, corym-
bis dichotomis ariftatys axillaribus. Sp. pL 321.
Beai:ded Goofefoot.
^^ of Virginia and Siberia.
htrod. 1 77 r, by Monf. Richard.
FL Auguft.- H. &.
BETA.
PBNTAMORIA DIOTtflA^ 315
BETA. Gifi. fh 310. ,
CaL 5-pb7llus« Cer. o. Sem. reniforme, intra (ub- * '
flantiam bafeas calycis.
1. B. floribus geminis. 5^/?. veget. 262. maritU
Sea Beet. * "^•
JV!t/. of Britaiik .' ,
FL Auguft. H. ^ .
^ B..floribtis ternis. Sjfi. veget. 262. Gchu
White Beet
jWSrf. of Portugal*.
• C«//. 1656, by Mr. John Tradcfeant, Jun. Trad.
FL Auguft. H. J .
,3. B. floribus congeftis, foliis inferloribus o?atis« . vulgaris.
Se^a vulgaris. Sp. pi. 322.
« Beta rubra vulgaris. Saub. pin. ji8.
Red Beet.
$ Beta pallide virens major. Bauh. pin. ii8.
Green Beet.
Nat.
Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hortl Ger.
FL Auguft. . H. * .
4. B. floribus congeftis, Mollis omnibus Unearl-Ianceola- patula.
tis, ramis div'aricatis.
Spreading Beqt.
/^/. of Madeira. Mr. Francis Majin.
Jntrod. 1778.
/y. Auguft. G,^. *. '
Obs. Caulis brevls, vix pedalls, ramofiflimus: rami
longi divaricatU Calycis foliola bafi dilaUta^ non
• yero dentata. t
SALSO. •
3X6 FBKTANDRIA DrGYNTA.
S A L S O L A. Gen. pi. ju.
CaL 5-pbylIus. Cor. o. Capf. i-iperma. Sem. coch*
leatum.
XaU. ■ '• S. herbacea decumbens, foliis fubulatis fpinofis Icabrisy
calycibus marginatis axillaribus. Sj^. veg. 263.
Prickly Salt-wort*
NaU of Britain.
FL July and Auguft* H. 0«
Soda. 2. S. herbacea patula, foliis inermtbus. Sp. pL 323.
Jacqu. hort.i, p. 28. /• 68.
Long flefhy-leavM Salt- wort.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Culu 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mil. diet. edit. 7. n. 3.
FL July and Auguft. H. 0 •
fativa. 3* S. herbacea diffii(a, foliis teretibus glabris, floribus
conglomerads. Sp. pi. 323.
Cultivated Salt-wort.
Nat. of Spain.
Introd. 1783, by Abb^ Pourret.
Fl. Auguft. H. K,
altijjhna. 4« S* herbacea ere£bi ramofiffima, foliis filiformibus acu*
tiufculis bafi pedunculiferis. Sji/l. veget. 263.
Grafs-leav'd Salt-wort.
hfat. of Italy.
Introd. 1775, by John Earl of Bute.
Fl. July and Auguft. H. Q.
faya. 5' ^* herbacea ereiEtiufcula, foliis linearibus fubcamofis
muticis, calycibus fucculentis diaphanis. Sj/l. veget.
263. Jacqu. hrt. 3. p. 44. /. 83.
• Strip'd.
rENTANDRIA DIGYNIA. Sdlfola. 3tJ
Strip'd-fbdkM Salt- wort.
Nat. of Aftracan.
IfttroJ. 1782, by P. M. A. Brouflbnet, M.D.
Ft Auguft and September. H. O*
6* S. frutefcens, ramis dtfFufis, foliis lanteolatis fericeis, firiaa.
calycibus tnuticis.
Chenolea difFufa. Tbunberg nov. gifu I- /. lO. %?.
veget. 247.
Silky Salt-wort.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1758, by Mr. Philip Miller.
FL Auguft and September. G. H. ^ •
7. S. frutelcens proftrata, foliis linearibus piloiis inermi-t frojiratm.
bus. &p. pL 323. Jacqu. auftr. 3./. 52. /. 294.
Trailing Salt-wort.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Introd. 1780, by Peter Simon Pallas, M.D.
Fl G. H. b.
8. S. fruticofa ere£la, foliis filiformibus obtufiuiculis. fruticofa.
Sp. pi 324.
Shrubby Salt-wort, or Stone-crop.
Nat. of England.
FL Auguft. H. b •
9. S. fruticofa patula, ramulis hirfutis, calycibus fpino- muricata%
(is. Sj/t. veget. 263.
Baffia. j^lUoni in mi/cfll. taurin. 3. p. 177. /. 4.^ a.
Hairy Salt-wort
Nat. of Egypt
Jntr9d. 1773, by John Earl of Bute.
FL July and Auguft, H. O .
GOMPHRE.
3lS rSKTANDRIA BIGYNIA.
GOMPHRENA. Gen. pi. 214.
CaL coloratus : exterior 3-phyIlu8 : foliolis 2 ccni-
niventibus carinatis. Petala 5 rudia villoia. Nee^
tarium cylmdricum^ 5-dentatum* Caff i-fperma.
Stylus femibifidus.
ihbofa. I- G* caule credo, foliis ovato-lanceolatis, capitulis fo-
litariis, pedunculis diphyllis. Sp. pL 326.
Annual Globe Amaranth.
Nat. of India.
Cub. 1714, bj the Dutchefs of Beaufort. Br. Muf:
H.8. 133. foL 12.
jy. May Odober. S. O.
piTinnis. ' 2* G. fbltis bncedatis, capitulis diphyllis, flofculis pe-
rianthio proprio diftin£lis. Sp. pi. 326.
Perennial Globe Amaranth.
Nat. of South America.
:Cult. 1732, by James Sherard, M.D. DilL ebl. 24.
' . ' . /. 20. /. 22.
/7. July Oaober, S. It.
;fe O S E A. Gen. pi. 315.
CaL .5«phyllus. Cor. o. Bacca i-fperma.
TtrvatM'- I. BosEA. Sp. pi. 326.
^^ Golden-rod Tree.
Nat. of the Canary Illands.
Cult, before 1728, by Mr. Philip Miller. Mil. £a.
tdit. 8r
FU G. H. b.
ULMUS.
• . FINTAHDklA DIOrif f A. Jl^
U L M U S. Gin. pL 313.
Cah 5-iBdiis. Cor. 0. Bacca exfucca comprefib-
membraimcea. •
I. y. ioL ilupIicato-ibrratU : bafi nuequaUbus. Sp. pL emnpff^
327. tfis.
a Ulmus vulgatiffima folio' lato icabro* Ger. inu 1480. vulgaris.
Re^.fyn. 468. HuJf angL X09» «•
Ulmus campeftris. ABU. di&. Du Rti tort* bark
495-
Common Elm. ^ ' -
$ Ulmus minor folio angufto fcabro. Ger. em. 1480. ftri£bu
Raj.fyn.^fx). Hu^. angL 109. /3«
Ulmus iadva. MU. ££t. Du Rm b^ri. barb: 509*.. .
. Comifli £lnu
* y Ulmus fdlio latiffimo fcabro. Ger. em. i^%i. Raj. latifolia.
fin. 469. Hudf. angl. 109. y.
Ulmus Icabra. JUKIL dki. Du Rd bort. barb, ad*
ditam. ,
Wjtch Elm, or Hazel.
J^ UUmis folio glabro. Ger. em. 1481. R/f/. fin. 469. glabra.
Hudf.angt, 109. i.
Ulmus glabris. Mill. di^. ^
Smooth Elm.
f Ulmus Hollandica^ fpliis ovatis acuminads rugofis in- fungoia.
sequalitcr ferratis, (ortice fungofb. MilL M^. Du
Rat bcrt. barb. 505. •»
Dutch Elm*'
Nat. of Britain.
. FL April and May. H. 1i .
1. U. foliis sequaliter ferratis : bafi insequalibus. Sp^ pL ameriea*
327* ^^*
a foliii ovatis rugofis fcabris, nmis rubris. rubnu -
Ulmus
320 PENTANDRIA DIGYNIA. UhnUS*
Ulmus altitudinis et craiStiei i^inoris, foliis ladoribos
rugofis. QayUn in Gronov. virg. 39.
American red Elm.
alba. fi foliis oblongis fcabris, ramis albicantibus.
Ulmus procerior foliis anguftioribus, trunco per inter*
' Talla vintinibus denfe congeftis Infra ramos obfito.
Oa^ton in Gron. virg. 39.
American white £lm.
pendula. y foliis oblongis gjabriufeulis, ramis pendulis.
Drooping American Elm*
Nat. of North America.
Cu/t. 1752, by Mr. James Gordon.
Fl. H. h.
nenwra"
Us.
fumHiu
3* U. foliis oblongis glabriufculis aequaliter ferratis bafi
fubxqualibus, floribus feifilibus.
Hornbeam -kav'd Elm.
Nat. of North America.
Cult. 1 760, by Mr. Janus Gordon.
FL Rli.
4* U. foliis aequaliter lerratis : bafi aeqoalibus. Sf, pL
3^7-
Dwarf Elm.
Nat. of Siberia.
In trod. 1 771, by Monf. Richard.
FL H. t.
mnertca-'
na»
HEUCHERA. Gin.flyio.
Petala 5. Capf. 2-roftris, 2-locularis.
. Heuchera. Sp. pL 328.
American Heuchera, or Sanicle.
Nat. of Virginia.
Cult. 1704. Raj. hiji. 3. p. 509.
FL May ^July.
VELEZIA.
PBVTANDRIA DfOYNIA. jai
V £ L E Z I A. Gen. pL 447,
Car. 5-pctala, parva* GaU filifonnis, 5'<icntatiis. Caff
i-locularis. Sem. plurima, ierie fimplici.
X, VzLsziA. Sp. pL 474* fipda*
Rigid Velezia.
Introd. 178S) 1>7 Cafimir Gomez Ortegat NL D«
*Ab/. of Spain.
FL July. H. ©..
S WERT I A. Gen. pi. 321.
Cor. rotata. NeSlarifiri pori ad bafin laciniarum co-
rdllx. Capf. i-lociilari% 2-valvis.
1. S. corollis quinquefidis, foUis radicalibus ovaliWui. firamu
Sp. pi. 328. Jacqu. aujlr^ 3. p. 25. U 243.
Marlh Swerda.
Nat. of England*
FI. July. ^ H. U.
•GENTIAN A. Gm. pL 312.
Cor. monopetala. Capf. 2-valvis, i*loculari$: Reap*
taculis a, longitudinalibus.
* Conllh quinquefidis fiibcampaniformikut*
u G. corollis quinquefidis monogynis, paniculis tricho- vijiofa.
tomis, braSeis perfoliatis, foliis oblongis trinerviia.
Clammy Gentian.
Nat. of the Canary Iflanda. Mr. Francis Majfen.
Introd. 1781.
Fl G. H. V:
2. G« corollis fubquinquefidis rotads verticiOatis, caly- lutea^
cibus Ipathaceis. Sjfi. veget. 267.
Y YeBow
3H PENTANDRiA DtOYNtA. GcDtiana.
Yellow Gentian.
Nat. of the Alps in Europe.
Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Ibrt. Gtr.
/7. June and July. Rlf.
purpura. 3. G. coroUis fubquinquefidis ctntpanulatis verticiUatis,
calycibus truncatis. Syjl. veget. 267.
Purple Gentian.
Nat. of the Alps in Europe.
Introd. 1768, by Profeffor de Sauffurc.
Fl. H. %.
afcUpia^
dea.
punHata. 4. G. coroUis fubquinquefidis campanulatis punAatis,
calycibus quinquedentatis. S^. veget. 267. yacqu.
at^r. 5. p. 42. tab. app. 28.
Spotted-flower'd Gentian.
- Nat. of Ac Alps in Europe.
Introd. 1775, by the Doctors Pitcairn and Fotfaergill.
Fl. July. H. l|.
5. G. corollis quinquefidis campanulatis oppofltis feffili-
btisy foiiis amplexicaulibus. Sp. pL 329. Jacqu.
aujir. 4* p' IS' *' 3^8.
Swallow-wort-leav'd Gentian.
Nat. of Auftria and Switzerland.
Ckb. 1629. Parkin/, parad. p. 350. n. 2*
FL July and Auguft. H. V .
Pneum$^ 6. G. corollis quinquefidis campanulatis oppofitis pe-
nantbc. dunculatis, foiiis linearibus. Sp. pi. 33a
Marfh Gentian, or Calathian Violet.
Nat^ of England.
FL Auguft and September. H. IJ.
7. G.
FBNTAVDRIA DIOYNIA* GenUaiMU J^J
7. G. corollis quiaquefidis campaaulatis veotticofis rer- Sapoiuh-
ticillatis, folHs trinenriis. Sf. fL 330. ^'^'
Soap-wort-leav'd Gentiaa.
Nat. of Nordi America.
Intrid. 1776^ by Mr. Wifliam Ywrng*
FL Auguft and Septrmber* IL !(•
8. G« corolla quinquefida campanulata caulem excedcnte. mauUt.
Sp. pL 33a Jacqu. auftr. 2. p. 2i. /. 23$- Curtis
magaz» 52.
Dwarf Gentian, or Gendanella.
Ma. of the Alps in Europe.
Cub. 1629. Park, parai. 351. / 3.
Fl April and May. H. V«
* * CmiOts quinquifi£s infun£bultftrmhn.
9. G« corolla quinquefida infundibuliformi ferrata, fblils tavMrka*
ovatis obtufis. Sj^. v/^e/. 268.
Bavarian Gentian.
A27f. of Switzerland and Germany.
/ntr^d. iJJSy by the Dodors Pitcairn and FoCbergilL
FL H. %.
io« G. corollis quinquefidis infundibuliformtbus, caule Cmtauri^
dichdComo, piftillo fimplici. Sj^. VfgtL 263. ^tm
Chironia Centauriuni. Qtrtis hnJ.
Centory Gentian, or Lefler Centoiy.
Nat. of Britain.
FL June ^Auguft* H. O •
II. G. corollis quinquefidis infundibuliformibusi ftyltt nmritmuf*
geminis, caule ^chotomo paucifloro. LiufL mant*
55-
Procumbent Sea Gentian.
Y2 Nat.
3H
Amaritta.
iris.
Cruclata^
PENTANDRIA DIOYNIA. Geiltiatia*
Nat. of the South of Europe, and the Azores*
Introd, I777f by Mr* Francis Mailbn*
FL July and Auguft. G. H; It.
12. G* corollis quinquefidts hjrpocrateriformibus fauce
barbatis* Sp. pL 334.
Autumnal Gentian*
NaU of Britain*
/y. Auguft. H.0.
• * * CoroUis quadrifidis.
13. G. coroUis quadrifidis fauce barbatis. Sp. pL 334.
Field Gentian*
NaU of England.
FL Auguft. H. 0.
14. G. corollis quadrifidis imberbibus, floribus verticil-
latis fei&libus* Sp: pi. 334* Jacqu. auftr, 4.
p. 37. U 372.
Crofs-wort Gentian.
Nat. of Auftria and Switzerland.
Ckib. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Ger.
FL June and July. H. %.
PHYLLIS. Gen. pL 323.
Stigmata hifpida. Fru£fi/. fpar&*
NMa*. 1* P. ftipulis dentatis. Sp. pL 335.
Baftard Hare's*ear.
Nat. of the Canary Iflands.
Cult. 1699, by the Dutchcfs of Beaufort* Br. AHf
Shan. mjf. 3343*
#7. June and July. G. H. 1& .
FALKIA,
rSNTANDRIA DIOYNIA. 3^
F A L K I A. Ltnn. fuppl 30.
CaL campanulatus, 5-fidus. Cor. campanulaU. 5/i]f-
maiM orbicularta, peltatsu Sgnu 4, arillata.
1. Falkia. Thunh. nov. gen. 1. p. ij. Linn.fuppL an. npitu.
Creeping Falkia.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr, Fraw$ Majfon.
Jntroi' 1774*
Fl May ^Auguft. G. H. V. *
E R Y N G I U M. Gin.fl 324.
Fkra capitati. Receptaculum paleaceum,
I . E. foliis radicalibus lanceolatis ferratis \ floralibus jhuI- fottidum
tifidis, caule dichotomo* %?• veget* 270,
Stinking Erj^go.
Nat. of the Weft Indies.
Qilt. 1 7 14, by the Dutchefs of Beaufort Bn Muf.
H.S. 139. yi/. 3.
FL Auguft Oaober. S, % .
2« E. foliis gladiatis ferrato-fpinofis : floralibus indivifis, aquatic
caule fimplici. Sp. pi. 336, ^^'w*
Mar(h Eryngo.
Nat. of North America.
Introd. before 1699, by the Rev. John Banifter. Abrif
htft. 3. p. 167. n. 21.
Fl. July September. H. If t
3. E. foliis radicalibus ovalibus planis crenatis, capitulis planum
pedunculatis. Sp. pi. 336. Jacfu. auflr. 4. p. 48.
f.391.
Flat-leav'd Eryngo.
Y3 Nat.
3l6 PENTAHBRIA DIGTNIA. ElJIIgiinil.
NaU of Europe.
Cult, 1596, by Mr.. John Gerard. Hm. Ger.
FL July— -Scptembcn H. %,
fufUbmu 4* E« foliis nulicaliims oblongis incifia, caide didKHixnoy
capitulis feflilibus. Sp. pL 337.
Dwarf Eryngo.
NaU of Spain and the Levant.
£«//. i759,byMr.Ph,Miner. Ma.£a.i£t.j.n.S.
i7. June Auguft. BLlf.
mariti' 5* E. foliis radicalibus fubrotundi^ plicatis fpinofis, ca-
mum* pitulfs pedunculatis, paleis tricufpidatis. S][fi. vegtt.
271.
Sea Eryngo, or Holly.
Nat. of Britain.
77. July — i-Oaober. H. %.
iompej^ 6. E. foliis radicalibus amplexicaulibus pinnato-lanceo-
in. latis. Sjft. vfget. 271. Jacqu. auftr. 2. p. 35.
'• «5S-
• Common Eryngo.
Nat. of England.
Fl July and Auguft. H. If.
amithjf^ 7. E. foliis radicalibus tcifidis bail fubpinnatis. Sjfl.
tinum. vegiU 271.
Amethyftian Eryngo.
* Nat, of Styria.
Cuh. 1664. Evelyn's kaUnd. bort. 73.
Fl. July and Auguft. R V.
B$urgdtu 8* E. foliis omnibus digitatis laciniatis fuborbiculatis,
capitulis fubrotundis, paleis fubulatis integris.
Eryngium Bourgati. Gouan illu/ir. p. 7. r. 3.
Eryngiu©
PENTAKDRIA OIGYKIA. fjyilgium. $2r/
Eryngium pallelcente. MilL di£l.
Cut-Ieav'd Eryngo.
Nat. of the South of France.
Cub. 1731, by Mr,Pb.MUlen AfslLJiSf.edit. i. n.6.
FL June-^Auguil. H. % •
9. £. foliis radicalibus corditis indtvifis ; caulinit digi- alpinunh
tato-laciniatis, capitulis fubcylindricis, involucre
pinnatifido frondofO| paleis trifidis.
Eryngium alpinum. Sp. pL 337. Jacqu. ic.
Alpine Eryngo.
Nat. of tbe Alps of Switzerland and Italy.
Cult. 1752, by Mr. Philip Miller. MU. diet. edit. 6.
n. II.
FL July and Auguft. H. If .
HYDRO COTYLE. dn. pi. 325.
Umbella fimplex : Involucro 4^phyllo. Petala Integra.
Sim. femiorbiculato-comprefla.
1. H. foliis peltatis, umbellis quinquefloris. Sp. pi. 338. vulgaris.
Common Marfli Penny-wort.
Nat. of Britain.
Fl. May and June. H. V •
2. H. foliis reniformibus dentato-crenatis. Sji/i, veget, afiatica.
.272.
African Pcnjiy-wort.
Nat. of the Eaft Indies, and of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. I774» by Mr. Francis Mafibn.
FL July and Auguft. G. H. K.
Y4 SANI-
3«8.
PSKTAHDRIA DIGYNIA#
$urop4ta.
marilan-
S A N I C U L A. Gen. pL 326*
VmbiUa conferCae, fubcapita^ae. PruEtus icaber. Phre$
difci abordentes.
1. S. Ibliis radicalibus iimplicibus, flofculis omnibus
feffilibus« Sf. pL 339.
Common Sanid^
Nat, of Britain.
Fl June and July. H. It .
2. S. flofculis mafculis pedunculatis ; hennaphn)ditis fef-
iUibus. Sp. pL 339.
Maryland Sanicle.
Nat. of Virginia and Maryland.
IntroJ. 1765, by Mr. John Cree.
FL June and July. H. V .
major.
ASTRANTIA. Gen. pi 327.
tnvducra partialia lanceolata, patentia, sequalia. Ion*
Floras plurimi abortientes.
^^ M 339-
giora, colorata.
1. A. foliis quinquelobis : lobis trifidis.
Great Black Mafter-wort.
Nat, of the Alps in Europe.
Cub. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Ger.
Fl, May September. H. V.
2. A. foliis digitalis ferratis. Sp, pi, 340.
Small Black Mafter-wort.
Nat/of the Alps of Switzerland. ' ,
Cult, 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill. die!, edit. 7. n, 3.
Fl, May and June. H. if.
BUPLEU*
PXNTANDRIA DICYNIA* 3^9
BUPLEURUM. Gen.fl.Z2%.
InvQlucra umbellulae inajora, 5-phylla. Pet. involuti.
Fru^us fubrotundus, compreflus^ ftriatus.
• Herhaaa.
1. B. invducris univerialibus nullis, . foliis perfoliatis. r9tun£m
Sp. pL 340. folium,
Round-leav'd Hare's-ear, or Thorow-wax.
Nat. of £ngland. ^
FL June and July. H. O •
2. B. involucellis coadUnatis ', univeriali triphyllo. Sp. fttUiXtum.
pi 340.
Starry Hare's-ear,
Nat. of the Alps of Switzerland.
IrUrod. 1775, by the DoAors Pitcaim and FothergilL
Fl May ^July. H. TJ.
3. B« involucellis coadunatis; univerfali pentaphyHo. pitr^nmu
Sp. pL 340. Jacqu. ic. colleSf. i. p. 209.
Rock Hare's-ear.
Nat. of the Alps of Switzerland.
Introd. 1768, by Profeflbr de Sauflure.
FL May July. H. %.
4* B. involucellis pentaphyllis orbiculads; univerfali tri- anguk^
phyllo ovato, foliis amplexicaulibus cordato-lancco* fonu
latis. Sp. pi. 341.
Angular-lcav'd HareVear.
Nat. of Switzerland.
Cub. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. MIL £a. edit. 7. n. 2.
FL May July. H. %.
5.a
330 PENTAKORiA DI07NIA. Bupleurum.
lengif$U'' 5. B. involucellis pentaphyllis ovatis^ univeriali fiibpea*
urn* taphyllo, foliis amplexicaulibus. Sp^ pL 341.
Long-leav'd Hare's-ear.
Nat, of Germany and Switzerland.
ajt. 17 13. Pbilofopb. tratf. n. 337. p. 190. «. 47.
/•A May: July, H.^.
fikatvm. 6. B. involucellis pentaphyllis acutis ; umveriali fiibpen-
taphyllo, foliis lanceobtis, caule flexudb. &p. pL
341, Jacqu. auftr. 2. p. 38. /. 158.
Twiftcd-ftalk'd Hare's-car.
Nat. of Germany,
Cuh. 1 739, by Mr. Ph. Miller. MtU. dl&. v$L 2. «. 2.
FL May September. H. Tf .
idontites. 7, B. involucellis pentaphyllis acutis ; univerfiJi tri-
phyllo, flofculo central! altiore, ramis divaricatis.
Sp. pL 342. Jacqu. hort. 3. p. 47. /. 91.
Narrow-leav'd Hare's-ear.
Nat* of Switzerland and Italy.
Cub. 1 759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mil. Ji^. edit. 7. m. 3.
FL June— Auguft. H. G.
pojitum.
tenuijji*
8. B. umbellis compofitis fimulque fimplicibus. Sp. pi.
343^-
Dwarf Hare's-i^ar.
Nat. ci Spain.
Introd. 1778, by Monf. Thouin.
FL July and Auguft. H. O •
9. B. umbellis fimplicibus alternis pentaphyllis fubtri-
floris. Sp. pL 343.
Leaft Hare's- car.
Nat. of England.
FL July and Auguft. H. Q.
10. B.
psKTANORiA DiGTWiA. Buplcunim. 331
la B. caule eredo p^niculato, fblils linearibus, involu- junciuau
cris triphyllis, involucdlis pentafrfiyllts. Sp. pL
343-
Linear-leav'd Hare's-car.
Nat. of France and Italy*
Cult. 1722, in Chelfea Garden. ILS.tk^.
FL July and Auguft. H. O.
XI. B. caule ramofo aphyllo, foliis radicalibus decompo- nudum.
litis planis incifis, involucris invducellifque Ian-
ceolato-oblongis.
Naked-ftalk'd Hare's-ear.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1778, by Patrick RuiTell, M.D.
FL Oaober. G. H. If.
*♦ Frutefceniia.
12. B. frutefcens, foliis obovatis^integerrimis. Sp» pL frutic9*
• 343- ' ^^^*
Common fhrubby Hare*s-ear.
Nat. of the South of France, and the Levant.
Cub. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Ger.
FL July and Auguft. H. 1^ .
13. B. frutefcens, foliis lanceolatis coriaceis obliquis. coriaci"
V Merit* Jilrp. nov. tab. 67. *'»•
Thick-leav'd (hrubby Hare's-ear.
Nat. of Gibraltar. Mr. Francis ^ Majfon.
Introd, 1784.
FL G.H. \i.
14. B. frutefcens, foliis linearlbus, involucro univeriali fruticef^
partialiquc, S/>. pL 344. ^^^^
Grafs-leavM (hrubby Hare's-ear.
jVtf/. of Spain.
Cult.
33% t>ENTANDRIA DIGYNIA. Bupleunum
Cub. 1 739, by Mr. Ph. Miller. J£IL £a. vol. 2. «. 14*
Fl AuguA and September. G. H. 1^ .
iiffomu. 15. B. fratefcens, foliis vemalibus decompofids planis
incifis; aeftivalibus fUiformibus smgulatts trifidis.
Various*leav'd Hare's-ear.
NaU of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cub. 1752, by Mr. Philip Miller. MllL £a. tdit. 6.
II. 19.
FL Juno Auguft. G. H. ^ .
HASSELQUISTIA. Gen. pi -^i.
Car. radiatae: difci mafcuke. Sem. ambitus gemi-
na^ margine crenata j MJci folitaria, urceolata,
hemifpbaerica.
agyftia- i. H. foliis pinnatis : foliolis pinnatifidis. Sj/l. vegd.
^^- 275. Jacqu. bort. i. p. 37, /. 87,
Egyptian Hailelquiftia*
Nat. of Egypt
Cub. 1768, by Mr. Philip MiUcr. AdiU. dUf. i£t. 8.
/v. July. G. H.0.
eordata. 2. H. foliis cordatis. Linn.fuppL 179. Jacqu^ bort. x.
p. 91. /. 193.
Hcart-leav'd HalTcIquiftia.
Nat.
Introd. 1787, by Mr. Zicr.
/ijuly. H.O.
TORDY.
riKTANDRIA OIGYNIA. jJJ
TORDYLIUM. G^.pl.yyy.
Our. radiatae, omiies hcrmaphroditap. FntBus fubof'
biciikbn> ■uurgine crenatus. Inv^btcra longa, in-
diviia.
I* T. involucris umbdla longioribus* Sp. pL 345. Jyriaemiu
Jactpt. hart. I. p. 21. f. 54.
Sjrian Hart-wort
Nat. of Sjiisu
' Of//. 1 597, by Mr. Jcriin Gerard. . Gm ift/rt. 885. f.i.
FLjvdj. H.0.
a* T. involucris partialibtis longttudine floruni» foliolia tficinale*
ovatis laciniaris. Sp. pL 345.
Officinal Hart-wort
Nat. of England.
/7.JUI7. H.0.
3. T. umbeDuIis remods, folixs pinnads : pinnis fubro* aptdunu
tundis laciniatis. Sp. pL 345.
Small Hart-wojt.
Nat. of Italy.
Cub. 1739, by Mr. Philip Miller. Rand. £htL «. 4.
FA July. H. 0.
4« T. umbellis confcrtis radiads, folidis lanceolads in- maxi--
cifo^ferrads. 5^. pL 345. Jacqu. auftr^ 2/ p. 26. ^ftum*
1. 142.
Great Hart-wort.
Nat. of Italy.
Cult. 1683, by l/iu James Sutherland. SutberL bort.
*din. 336. »• 6.
-PA July. H.0.
CAUCA.
JJ4 PEVTAVDHIA DIQTRIA.
C A U C A L I S. Gem. pL III.
Gv. radiatae: difci mafciibe. P/J^inflezo-coBrg^iBfla.
FrtiQus firtis hilpidus. Invtlmcrm inli^nu
gramS" I* C* inrolucris fingulis pentafdiyllis : foliolo unico du-
^^^rmm plo on^re. Sj/l. vegtL 275. yacftu inyfr. !• /u 33.
'•54-
Great-flower'd Caucalis.
.Ml/, of the South of Europe.
Jnir9d. 1775, by Jofeph Nicholas de Jacquio, M.D.
FL July and Auguft. H. G .
Jift9plr^ 2. C involiicro univerlalt fuhnuno, umbella bifida, inyo*
^* lucellis pentaphyllis. Sjft, veget, 276.
Caucalis pumila. Jacqu. bort. 2. p. 92. 1. 195.
Finc-leav'd Caucalis.
Nat. of England.
FL July. H. G-
htifoBam 3. C. involucris involucellifque membranaceis, umbella
univerlali fubquadriradiata, feminum fetis confertis
hifpidis, foliis pinnatis incifis pilofis.
Caucalis ladfolia. Sjft. veget, 276. Jacpu b§rt» 2.
p. 59. 1. 128.
Tordyliuni latifollum. Sp, pi. 345.
Broad-leav'd Caucalis.
Nat. of England.
FL July and Auguft. H. G -
^rvinjis. 4« C. involucro univerfali fubnuUo^ (eminibus oratis,
ftylis reflexis, foliis decompofids : foliolo extimo
lineari^lanceolato, caule ramofiffimo.
Caucalis arvenfis. HudfangL 113. (excluib fynonymo
Scandicis infeftx.)
Caucalis
FENTAHDRIA DIOTNIA. CaUCallS. 335
Caucalis hdvedca. Jocqu. b^rt. 3. ^ I2« l» l6u
Corn Caucalis.
^/. of Britain.
PL Auguft.
5. C. involucris polyphyllis, (eminibus ovads, ftylis re^ AnthriJ^
flexis,' folib decompofitis : foliolo extimo linearis cms.
lancedata
Caucalis Anthrifcus. Hudf. angl 1 14*
Tord]^iuin Anthrifcus. Sp. pL 346. Jacqu. auftr. 3.
p. 34* /. 261.
Hedge Caucalis.
JVtf/. of Britain.
/Z Auguft. H. ^.
6. C. umbellis fimplicibus fubfeffilibus, foliis fiiprade- nodofa*
compofitis.
Caucalis nodofa. Hudf. angl. 1 14.
Tordylium nodofum. Sp. pi. 346.
Knotted Caucalis.
Nat. of Britain.
/7. May Auguft. ' ^ tto.
A R T E D I A. Gen. pL 33a.
Invobtcra pinnatifida, Flofculi diici mafculi. Frulhis
fquamis hifpidus.
I. Artedia. Sp. pi 347. fyuamata.
Fennel-leavM Artedia.
Nat. of the Levant
Introd. 1788, by Monf. Thouin.
Fl July. G. H. O.
DAUCUS.
^36 PENTANDRIA DIOYNIA.
D A U C U S. Gen. pi 333.
Cor. fubradiatse, (mines bermaphrodits. Fm&us pilis
hifpidus.
Carota* !• D. feminibus bifpidis, pctiolis fubtus nervofis. Sp* pL
348.
a Paftinaca tenuifolia (ativa radice lutea. Baub. pin.
151.
Yellow Garden f arrot
P Paftinaca tenuifolia (adva radice atrorubente. Baub.
pin. 151.
Red Garden Carrot.
Nat. of Britsun.
FL June and July. H. t .
mauri" 2. P. feminibus bifpidis, flofculo central! fterOi camofoy
tanicus. receptaculo commyni hemifphxrico. Sp. pi. 348.
Fine-lcav*d Carrot.
Nat. of Spain.
Cult. 1 768, by Mr. Philip Miller. MIL dia. edit. 8.
FL June and July. H. S •
Fifnaga. 3. D. feminibus laevibus, umbella univerfali bafi coalita.
Syji. veget. 277. Jacfu. hort. 3. p. 17. /. 26.
Spaniih Carrot, or Pick-tooth.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Cult. iS9h ^y ^^' J***^ Gerard. Ger^ berb. SSs-f- 2.
H June Auguft. ^ H. O-
GingiM^ 4. D. radiis involucri planis : laciniis recurvis. Sp.pL 348.
«««• Shining-leav'd Carrot.
. .Nat. of the South of France.
Cult.
PEKTANDRIA DIGYNIA. DaUCUS. 337
Gib. 1722, in Chelfea Garden. R. S. n. i6.
FL June and July« H. 0 •
5. D. feminibus triglochidi-aculeatis. Sjft.veget. 277. murica*
PricUy.fecded Carrot. tox.
Nat. of Barbary.
Qilt. 1699. J^^ &^. 3* p^ 308. ff.4.
/ZJuly. H. *.
A M M L Gen. pL 334.
Involiura pinxatifidau Cor9lla ndiztsc^ omnes herma-
phroditae. FruSlus laevis.
1. A. foliis inferioribus pinnatis tanceolatis ferratis; fu** . majus.
perioribus multifidis linearibus. Sp. pL 349.
BilhopVweed.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Cub. 1597, ^7 M*"* Jo^** Gerard, dr. herb. 881./ i.
/*/. June and July. H. 0 .
2. A. rbllis fupradecompolitis linearibus, feminibus mu- ctptkum*
rrcatis. Linn. mant. 56. Jacfu. hort^ 2. p. 92.
/. 196.
Prickly-fecded Bifliop's-weed.
Nat. of Egypt. .
Introd. 1773, by John Earl of Bute.
FL July. H. 0.
B U N I U M. Gen. pi 335.
Corolla uhiformis. Umbella conferta. FruRus ovati.
!• BuNiUM. Sp. pi 349. Curt. lond. Bulbocaf^
Earth-nut. tanum*
NaL of Britain. ^
Fl May and June. H. V.
Z CONIUM.
33' PBNTAKDAIA DIOyKlA.
C O N I U M. Gen. pL 336-
Involucetta dimidiata, fubtriphylla. FruHus fubglobo-
fus, 5-ftriatus, utrinque crenatus.
macuh' i. C. feminibus ftriatis. Sp. pL 349. Curtis UmL
'«''»• Jacqu. aufir. 2. p. 36. t. 156.
Common Hemlock.
NaU of Britain.
FL June and July. H. * .
Africa* , 2. C. feminibus muricatis, pet!oli$ pedunculifque laevU
'*'""'• bus. Syft. vegei. 278. Jacqu. bort. 2. p* 91. /. 194.
Rue*leavM Hemlock.
NaU of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cub. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. MIL dUi. eHu 7. n. 3.
FL June— —September. S. 0.
S E L I N U M. Gin. pL 337.
FruGus ovali-oblongus, comprellb-planus. In medio flria-
• tus. Involucr. reflexum. Petala cordata, xqualia.
paluftre. 1. S. iublaAefcens, radice unica. Sp. pL 350.
Marfli Sclinum, or Milk-parfley.
ATtf/. of England.
FL July and Auguft. H, If.
Carvifom 2. S. caule fulcato acutangulo, Involucro unlveiiali cva-
Ua. nido, ftylis eredis^ petalis conniventibus. Syjl.
veget. 278. Jacqu. auftu l.p. 13. ^ 16.
Caraway-lcav'd Selinum.
Nat. of Auftriaand Siberia.
Introd. 1774, by Monf. Richard.
FL July and Auguft. H. %.
3. s.
^BMTANDRIA DIOYMIA. SclimittU JJf
3« S. inrriucro univerfidi nu]lo» piftillit divaricatiflittis% Siptiiri.
Sjft. veget. 279. Jacqu. bort. I. f. 44. #. 6f •
Fennel-leav'd Selinum.
Nat. of lulj.
Introd. 1774, by Jofeph Nicholas de Jacqiii% M. D.
i7.July. H,V.
4. S. umbellis confertit, involucro univerfidi rellexo, ie- MmnUm
minum coftis quinquc membnuMceis. Sf. pL 351. ^^
Jacqu. bort. i. ^ 25. /• 62.
Annual Selinum.
Nat. of the South of France.
Introd. 1 77 1, by Monf. Richard.
FL July and Auguft. H. O.
ATHAMANTA. GiH.pL^iS.
FruHus ovato-oblonguS) ftriatut. Pit. inflexa, emar*
ginata.
l» A. friiis bipinnatis planis, umbelk hemifphasrica, &« Libama
minibus hirfutis. 8p. pi. 351. Jacqu. auftr. 4* ^'^;
p. 48. r. 392,
« Libanotis minor, apii folio. Baub. pin. »57.
Mountain SpigneL
$ Athamanu pyrenaica. Jacqu. bm. au p. 93. 1. 197.
Pyrenean mountain Spignel.
Nat. of England.
/7. June and July. H. V.
a. A. folioHs pinnatis decuilatis incifo-angulads, (bmini- CWtM*
bus nudis. Sp. pL 352. Jacqu. auflu I. ^. 44* /. 69. TMI*
JProftd-Ieav'd Spignel.
Nat. of Europe.
CWf. 1597, •>/ Mr. John Gerard. C/r. Urh. Zs^^f* ^•
/"A July and Auguft. H.V.
Z 2 3. A.
340 PBMTAiTDiiiA DiOYNiA. Athamantsu
^irica. ' 3. A. foliis pinnatis incifo-angulatis, Linn. mant. 56.
Siberian Spignel.
J\^/. of Siberia.
Ifiirod. 1771, by Monf. Richard.
Fl July and Auguft H. TJ.
CMdinfa" 4. A. foliis fubbipinnatis : foliolis deorfitm imbricatis,
/tf. umbella lentiformi. S^. veget. 279.
Clofe-headed Spignel.
Nat. of Siberia.
IntroJ. 1 773, by John Earl of Bute.
i7. Julyu—Septembcr. H.IJ.
OriofeU^ 5* A. foliolis divaricatis. Sp. pL 352. Jacqu. aufir. i.
num. ' . p. 43- A 68.
Divaricated Spignel.
Nat. of England.
>ijuly. H.lt-
JUwk. 6. A. foliis infcrioribus nitidis, umbcllis primordialibus
fubfeffilibus, (eminibus pilofis. &p. pi 352.
Flix-weed-leav'd Spignel.
Nat. of Sicily.
Cult. 171 3. Pbilofiph. tranf n. 337. p. 189. «. 48.
^/. June and July. H. V.
. annua. 7. A. foliis multipartitis : laciniis linearibus tcretiufculis
acuminatis. Sp.- pi. 353.
Annual Spignel.
Nat. of Candia*
Introd. 1770, by Monf. Richard.
i^/.july. H.©.
PEUCE-
PBNTANDRIA DIOYNIA. 34^
PEUCEDANUM. Gin. pL 33^.
Fru£iu$ ovatus, utrinque ftriatus, ala cin£his, /«v»-
lucra breviffima.
X. P. foliis quinquies tripartids fUiformibus linearibus. ffftcihak.
d Feucedanum gennanicum. Baub. pin. 149.
Common Sulphur-wort.
0 Feucedanum majus italicam. Baub. ph. 149.
Italian Sulphur-wort.
J\rtf/. «. of England, 9. of Italy.
/7. May and June. H. If;
2. F. feliolis pinnatifidis : lacinlis oppofitls, involucro Silaus.
univeriali diphyllo. Sp. pL 354. Jacfu. aujlr. \.
p. 12. /. 15. .
Meadow Sulphur-wort, or Saxifi^e.
Nat. of England.
/•/.June Auguft. H. T(.
3. F. foliolis pinnatifidis : lactnulis triiidis obtufiulculis, BlfttUum.
Sp. (L 354. Jacqu. auftr. i. p. 45. U 70.
Small-headed Sulphur-wort
Nat. of Germany.
Intr^d. 1774) by Monf. Richard
Fl. June and July. H. V .
4. P. foliis tripinnatis : foliolis caulinis lineari-Ianceola- aunum.
tis ; radicalibus oblongis multifidis.
Golden Sulphur-wort.
Nat. of the Canary Iflands. Mr. Francis Majfon.
Introd. 1779.
FL June. G. H. * .
Z 3 CRITHMUM.
]
34t PyVTANDHIA DIOYKIA.
C&ITHMUM. Gm.pL340.
FmMm ovalts^ compreflut. Phfculi fliqualts.
mariii'- I. C fbliolis lanceolads carnoiis. Sp. pL 354. Jatqu,
«*"*• Awt. a, j\ 88. /. 187.
Sea Samphire.
iS^.ofBritaiii«
/7. July.— ^September. H.V.
latifoE" % C. foliolis cuneiformibus fiffis.
'^'"* Crithmum latifoliunu Linn, fippl. iZo.
Wedge-leavM Samphire.
Nat. of the Canary Illands. Mr. Francis Majfw.
JfOrod. 1780.
//•July. G.H.*.
C A C H R Y S. Gin. pL 342.
Fm^us fubovatus, angulatus, fuberofo-corticatus.
ZJhand* X. C. foliis bipinnatis : fbliolis linearibus acutis multifidis,
^'* feminibus fulcatis Icvibui. Sjl/i. Vigii. jHq*
Smooth-Jeeded Cachrys.
Nat. of Sicily.
Cub. 1597, ^y ^"'" J^^ Gerard. Ger. beri. 858./ 3.
Fl. July and Auguft. H. V.
Jknk. ' 2. O. foliis bipinnatis : foliolis linearibus acutis, femioi-
bus fulcatis hifpidis. Sp. pL 355.
Hairy-feeded Cachrys.
Nat. of Spain and Sicily.
Qilt. 1739^ by Mr, Philip Miller. RanJ^ cbek, n, %.
FL Auguft, H. X^
FERULA.
PBHT4NPRIA DlGYVfA0 ^43
FERULA* Gm. pi. 343.
FtmSus ovadis, comprdlb-planus, ftriis utriaque 3.
1. F. foliolis lincaribus longiffimis (Implicibus. Sf. pU ctmimmis.
355-
Common Gigantic Fennel.
Nat. of the S<5uth of Europe.
Cuh. 1597, by Mr. John Gerard. Ger. btrk 898.
/*iL June and July. H.1(.
2. F. foliis fupradecompofitis: fpliolis lanceolatQ-Iioea- glauca.
ribus planis. Sp. pL 355.
6laucous Gigantic FenneL
N^^ of Sicily and Italy.
Cuh. 1768, by Mr. PhUip Miller. JkBO. dUi. edit. S.
Fl June and July. H. % .
3. F. foliolis laciniatis : lacinulis tridentatis iq^u^ibus tingittmM.
nitidis. Sp. pi 355.
Tangier Gigantic Fennel.
Nat. of Spain and Barbary.
Cuk. j683> by Mr. Jai:net Sutherland. Su$hirl. hm.
idin. 119. .
FL June and July. H. t •
4. F. foliorum pinnis bail nudis: foliolis ictaceis. Sp. mintalis.
pi. 356.
Narrow-leav*d Gigantic Fennel.
Nat. of the Levant.
Cult. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. MIL dia. idit. 7. n. 5.
FL a-u.
5* F. foliolis appendiculatis, umbellis fubfeffilibus. Sp. nM/Ura.
pL 356. Jacqu. auftr. 5. p. 28. tab. app. 5.
Z4 Knotted
344 PENTANDRIA DIGYNIA.
Knotted Gigantic Fennel
NaU of the South of Europe.
Qdt. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller, MiH di£i. iilu 7. n. 7.
FL June and July. » H. IJ.
latifiU-^
trikhim.
gaUicum.
tmgujli^
folium.
LASERPITIUM. Gin. pi. ^j^
FruElus oblongus: angulis 8 membranaceis. Pet.
iiiflexa, emarginata, patentia.
1. L. foliolis cordatis incifo-ferratis. Sp. pL 356. Jacfiu
aufir. 2. p. 28. U 146.
Brosul-leav'd Lafier-worL
Nat. of Europe^
Cult. 1640. Park, tbeat. 952. / i.
FI9 June and July. H. %.
2. L. foliolis trilobis incifls. Sp. pL 357.
Columbine-leav'd LaiTer-wort.
Nat. of the Levant. •
Cult. 1640. Pari, tbeat. 952. «. 4.
Fl. May ^July. H. V.
3. L. foliolis cuneiformibus fiircatis. Sp, pL 357.
French LaiTer-wort.
Nat. 6f the South of Europe.
Cult. 1683, by Mr. James Sutherland, Sutberl. btrt.
edin. 186. ». 2.
/7. June and July. H. %.
. 1^. foliolis lanceolatis integerrimis feflUibus.
357-
Narrow-leavM Laflcr-wort.
Nat. of the South of Europe,
Cult. I7S9, by Mr. Ph. Miller, MlUUf.edit.
FL June and July.
Sp. pi.
%.n.S.
FBNTAKDRiA DioYMiA. Laferpitlum. 345
5. L. foliolis ovali-lanceolatis integerrimis petiolads. SiUr.
Sp. pL 357. Jacqu. auftr. 2. p. 27. /. 145.
Mountain Lafler-wort.
Nat. of Auftria, Switzerland, and France.
Cub. 1640. Pari, tbeat. 909. f. I.
FLU^y July. H.V.
6. L. foliis fupradecompofitis lineart-fubulatis glabris, luctduHU
involucris univerfalibus pinnatis.
Laferpitium foliis triplicato pinnatis, pinnulis Ian-
ceolatis, involucris femitrifidis. HaH blft. n. 796.
Shining LaiTer-wort.
NaU of Switzerland.
Introd. 1775, by the Dodors Pitcairn and Fothergill.
tl July. H. rf .
7. L. foliolis linearibus. Sp. pi. 358. firuUta*
. Fennel-leav'd Lafler-wert. unu
Nat. of the Levant.
Ckib. 1768, by Mr. PhiUp Miller. MIL diSf. edit. 8. -
//.June. H.11.
HERACLEUM. Gen. pi. 345.
' FruHus ellipticus, emarginatus, compreiTus, ftriatus,
marginatus. dr. difFormis, inflexo-emarginata.
Involucr. caducum.
I. H. foliolis pinnatifidis Isevibus, florlbus uniformibus. ' Sphondy^
Sjft. veget. z^2. Hunk
Common Cow Farfnep.
Nat. of Britain,
FL Mzj—Jtily. H. )l.
2. H.
34^ PSKTANDRIA DIGYNIA. HCTackum.
anguftifi* 2. H* fbliis cruciato-pimutis : foliolis linearibiiSi coroOit
Uunu florculofis. Sjft. ^iget. %%%.
a Heracleum anguftifbUHin. Jacqu. Mu/tr. 2* /^ 46.
'• 173-
Narrow-IeavM Cow Parfiiep.
0 HefHcleum longifolium. Jacqu.aufir. %.p.^. U 174.
Long-leavM Cow Parlhep.
Nat. au of England; 0. of Auftria.
Fl June and July. H. % •
fbiricum. 3. H. foliis pinnatis: fiDlioIis quinis : intermediis feflOi-
libuS) corollulis uniformibus. Sp* pL 358*
Siberian Cow Parfnep.
Nat, of Siberia.
Cuk. 1768, by Mr. PhQip MiUer. MA £a. t£u %.
Fl. May July. Hi.
PanaciS. 4. H. foliis pinnatis : foliolis quinis : iatermediis feffili-
. bus, floribus radiatis. Sp. pL 358.
Palmated Cow Parfiiep.
Nat* of Italy and Siberia.
Cuk. IS97> by Mr. John Gerard. Gtr. birb. 850./ 1.
Fl July and Auguft. H. g .
auftria^ 5* H. foliis pinnatis utrinque nigofis fcabris, floribus fub-
'«^- radiatis. Sjfi. veget. 282. "Jacqu. auflr. i. p. 38.
t.hi.
Auftrian Cow Parfnep.
Nat. of Auftria.
Cult. 1748, by Mr. Philip Miller. AftO. dia. edit. 5.
Sphondylium 7.
^FL June and July. H. %.
alpinum. 6. H. foliis fimplicibus, floribus radiatis. Sp. pL 359.
Alpine Cow Parlhep.
Nai.
VIHTAUDKIA DIGYtflA^ 347
Ar##. of the Alps of SwitserUuid.
ait. i739» l]7 Mr. PhiUp Miller. HamL cbeL
Sphondjlium 3.
//.June and July. H. V.
LIGUSTICUM. G0fi.fL3i6.
FruBus oblongus, 5-rulcatus utrinque. Or. cquales :
PetaUs involutis, integris.
I.L.{bliif muldplicibus: Ibliolis fupcrofl iociiU. Sp.pL Levifiim
359. cum.
Common Lovage.
Nat. of the Alps of Italy.
Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hmrt. Git.
FL June and July. H. %.
2. L. foliis bitematis. Sp. pi 359. fc9ticum.
Scotch Lovage.
Ate. of Britain.
FL June— -Auguft. H. %.
3. L. foliis multiplicato-pinnatis: foliolis pinnatim in- pilcp^
cifis. Sp. pi 360. Jacqu. aujir. 5. p. 33. /. app. 13. w'^-
Hemlock-leav'd Lovage.
Nat. of the Alps of Switzerland. .
Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Gtr.
FLUwj ^July. H. V.
4. L. foliis bipinnatis : foliolis confluentibus incida inle- au/iria*
gerrimis. Sp. pL 360. Jacqu. auftr. a. p^ 3a. '"^
t. I5i»
Auftrian Lovage.
Nat. of Auftna.
Qdt. 1 759, by Mr. Ph. MiUcr. A£IL £a. edit. 7. n. 3.
FL June Auguft, H. n.
5.L.
348 FENTANDRIA DIGYNIA* LtgufticUin.
peregrin 5. L. umbelbe primariae involucro fubnullo; lateraGimi
HutiL \^ mcmbranacea: radiis fuhnunofis. Sjft.v^A
283. Jacqu. bert* 3. p. 13. /. i8.
Parfley-leavM Lovage.
Nat. of PortugaL
Introi. 1776, by MonC Thouin.
/VL June and July. U.t.
candid 6. L. foliis fupradecompofitis : Ibliolis cimeifbmiibus in-
catu. cifis glabris, inyoliicro iinivcrlali diphyUo fubfolia-
ceO| coftis feminum membnnaceis glabris.
Pale Lovage.
Nat.
Introd. about 1780.
/7. July and Auguft. H.%.
Arcban^
gelica.
fylvtjlris.
iiertnil"
laris.
ANGELICA. GiH.pL 347.
Fru^lus fubrotundus, angulatus, folidus, ^lis reflezis.
CeroUa aequales : petadis incurvis.
1. A. foliorum impari lobata Sp. ph 360.
Garden Angelica.
Nixt. of Lapland.
Cult. 1568. Turn. herh. part 3. p. 5.
fl. June ^Auguft. H. i .
2. A. foliolis aequalibus ovato-Ianccolads ierratis. Sp. pL
361.
Wild Angelica.
AT^f. of Britain.
FL June and July. H. If.
3. A. foliis divaricatifSmis : foliolis ovatis femtts, cade
pedunculis verticillato. Linn. mant. 217* J^cfu.
bort. 2. p. 60. t. 130.
Whorrd-
rSNTAKDRlA DIGYKIA. Aogdica. ^49
Whorrd-flawer'd Angelica.
AJrt. of Italy?
Introd, 17749 b J MonC Richard.
FL July. H. %.
4. A. eztimo ibiiorum pari coadunato : fbliolo termi- atrofUT'
nali petidato. Sp. pi. 361. puna.
Dark-purple Angelica.
Nat. of Canada.
CmU. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mitt. £a. idit. 7. n. 4.
FL July and Auguft. H. K .
5. ^ foliolis aequalibus ovatis tncifo-ienatis. Sp. pL hcida.
361. Jacfu. bort. 3. ^. i6. /. 24.
Shining-leavM Angelica.
A!si/. of Canada. '
Cub. 1640, by Mr. John Parkinfon. Park, tbtat.
FL July and Auguft. H. i •
S I U M. Gen. pL 348.
Fru&us fubovatus, ftriatus. Inv^lucnm polyphyllum.
Pitala cprdata.
I. S. foliis ptnnatis, umbellis terminalibus* Sp. pL 361. • latifiH"
Jacqu. auftr. I. ^. 42. /. 66. urn.
Great Water Parfnep.
Nat. of England.
FL July and Auguft. H. K .
a. S. foliis pinnatis, umbellis axillaribus pedunculatis, angujfifi*
involucro univerfJi pinnatifido. Sjfl. veget. 284. ttunk
Jacqu. auftr. i.p. 42. /• 67.
Narrow-leav'd Water Parfiiep.
Nat. of Britain.
FL July. H. %.
3.S.
250 FINTANDHA DIOYWIA. SlUin.
ludiflo^ 3. S. foUis pinnatis, umbeUis axilkribiit fdBStMU Sp.
rum; pi 361.
Creeping Water Paifii^
N4iL of Britain*
FL July and Auguft. H. If.
Sifamm.. 4. S* foliis pinnatis: floralibus ternatis. Sp. pi. jfiu
Skirret
Nat
QJt. 1597, Oer. herb. 871.
FL July and Auguft. H. V.
figiMm. 5* S. folus pinnatis : folioiis lanceolatis fubintegerrimis.
Sp* pL 362.
Virginian Water Parlnep.
Nat. of Virginia.
httmL 1774, by Mr. Witliam Young«
/I July and Auguft. EV.
Falcaria. 6. S. foIioIis linearibus decurrentibus connatis* Sp* fl
362. Jacfu. aufir. 3. ^. 3a. t. 257.
Decurrent Water Padhep.
NaU of Europe.
Ck//. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. MlLHa. i£t. 7. «. 5*
J7. July and Auguft. H. V.
S I S O N. Gin. pi. n^
Fru£ius ovatus, ftriatut. Invduera Tub f-^phyOa*
Jmmum. !• S. foliis pinnatis, umbellis ere^s* Sp. pi* 362*
yiifyif. A^/t. 3. p. 13. f. 17.
Field Hone-wort.
Nat. of England.
FL July and Auguft. R / .
a.S«
riNTAND&tA DIGTKIA, Sifofl. 35I
2.S.iUiispiiiBatia,unibdlisceniiiM, 8f.pLjjbi2. J^cqu. fegHmm.
faff. su/. 63. f. 134.
Corn Hone- wort.
JSflit of Efl^laiid.
/£ July and Auguft. H. 9 .
3* S. foliis tematis. Sp» pL 363. camuUrfi
Three-Ieav'd Hone-wort
Nltt. of North America.
IntroJ. before 1699, by William Sherard, Efq. AUrifi
bift. 3.^.301. ».4,
FL July and Augoft. H. %.
4* S. repensy umbellis bifidis. Sp^ pU 363* inunda*
Water Hone-wort. ^**»
Nmt. of Britain.
/*A May and June. H. 0«
5. S. foUoIis verticillatis capillaribus. &p* pi. 363. VirticiU
Whorrd-leav'd Hone-wort. '^««-
Nat. of Britain.
HAuguft. H.V.
B U B O N. Gin. pi. 350.
FruSfus ovatus, ftriatus, villofus.
I. B. foliolis rhombeo^vatis incifo^deatads : dentibiit maciJinU
acuminatiSi umbellis numerofUEmis, fcminibus hir* ^^*
ds.
Bubon macedonicum. Sp. pL 364.
Macedonian Bubon, or Parfley.
NaU of Barbary and Greece.
Qib. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Ger.
FL June Auguft. G. H. if .
a.B.
35^ PBNTANDRIA DIGYNIA. BubOfl.
Gnlba-» 2. B. foliolis oyato-cuneiformibus acuds argute ierrati%
*<<^ umbellis paucis, feminibus glabris, caule fhitefcente
glauca
Buboh Galbanum. Sp. pL 364. Jacqu. bort. ^p. 21.
t. 36.
Lovage-IeavM Bubon.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cub. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard, -fftr/. Ger.
Fl July and Auguft. G. H. % .
laviga^ 3. B. foliolis lanceolatis obtufiffime obfoletiffimeque cre-
tum. natis, feminibus glabris, caule frutefcente.
Smoodi Bubon.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis Majnu
Introd. 1774.
FL December— —February, G. H. Ij^ .
gummfi^ ^» B. foliolis incifis acuminatis : inferioribus latioribus,
^''^ feminibus glabris, caule frutefcente.
Bubon gummiferum. Sp. pL 364.
Gum-bearing Bubon.
NaU of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1 731. MIL dUf. idit. I. Ferula 7.
/7.July. G.H.\.
C U M I N U M. Gen. pL 351.
Fru^us ovatus, ftriatus. UmbiUula 4* Invducra
4-fida.
Cfminunu i. Cuminum. Sp. pL 365.
Cumin.
Atf/. of Egypt.
Cult. 1594, by Sir Hugh Plat Plafs Garden f
Edtn^ part 7,. p. 1^^
FL June and July. H. O .
OENAN.
i»BNTAKDRIA DTGYKIA. 353
CE N A N T H E. dn. pL 35a.
Flofculi difFormes : in difco feffiles, fteriles. Fru^hts
calyce et pifiillo coronatus.
1. CE. ftolonifera, foliis caulinis pinnatis filiformibus fif- fift^<^
tulofis. Sp. pL 365.
Common Water-dropwort*
NaU of Britain*
i7. June and July. * H. It.
2. CE. foliis omnibus multifidis obtufis fubaequalibus. crpcats^
Sp. pi 365. Jacqu. horU 3. p. 3a. /. 55.
Hemlock Water-dropwort.
NaU of Britain.
-FA June. H. V.
3. GEL umbeHiIlarum pedunculis marginalibus longiori- prolifera^
bus ramofis mafculis. Sp. pL 365. Jacqii. bort.
3. ^ 35./. 62.
Prolifcroos Water-dropwort.
Nat. of Sicily and Italy.
Cub. 1739, by Mr. Philip Miller. Rand, chel ». g.
FL June and July. H. If .
4. CE. fruftibus globofis. Sp. pi. 365. gl^Ua.
Globular-headed Water-dropwort.
Nat. of Portugal.
Cult. 1739, by Mr. Phih'p Miller. Rand. chiL n. 8.
FL June and July. H, t .
5. CE. foliolis radicalibus cuneatis fiflts ; caulinis integris pimpiml'
linearibus longifTimis fimplicibus. Sj/l. veget. 286. loidgs^
Jacqu. aujlr, 4. p. 49. /. 394.
Parfley Water-dropwort.
A a * Nut.
354 PtNTANDRIA I>IQY1(IA.
Nat. of England.
/7Juno. H.T(.
PHELLANDRIUM. Gen. pL ^$3^
FlrfcuU difci minores. Fruffus ovatus, Izvis, coro^
natus perianthio et ptftillo.
cquatU I. P. folionim ramificadonibus divaricatis. Sp. pi 366.
cum. Water Phellandrium.
Nat t)f Britain.
FL June and July. H. S .
MutilU^ 2. P. caule /ubnudd, folils bipinnaitls. 5/. pL 366.
/^» 7^^?«« tfJ^^- !• ^ 35- ^* 56.
Alpine Phellandrium.
Nat of the Alp^ of Switzerland and Auftria.
Introd. i774j by the Doctors Pitcaim and Fotiiergill.
FL July and Auguft. H. If.
C I C U T A. Gen. pL 354.
FrtUlus fubovatus, fulcatus,
vtnfa. !• C. umbellis oppofitifoliis, pedolis marginatis obtufis.
Sp. pL 366.
Water Hemlock.
Nat of Britain.
/7.July. H.V.
iE T H U S A* <?^a. ^. 355.
Involucella dimidiata, 3-phyIla, pendula. Fru&us
ftriatus.
Cynapim I. X.* foliis conformibus. S^. Viget. 286. GurtU bnd*
* urn. Common Fools Parfley.
PCVTANDKIA DIOVNIA, Mthv^ 355
^at, of Britaiik
FL Auguft and September, H. O-
a. JE. folns radicalibus pinnatis, catdinis multipartitp- Bunlut%
fetaceis. Sj/i. vegtt. 28^6.
Coriander-leav'd Fools Parfley,
Nat. of the Pyrenean Mountains,
Introd. 1778, by Monf. Tbouiii..
i^/.July. H. *.
3, ^ foHls omnibus HiHltipaFdfo fetaceis: foliolis fub- Mnaiu
verticillatis, caule paucifolio, vaginis petiolorum
dilatatts ventricofis, involucro imiverfili mono-
phyllo.
^thuia Meum. Sjfi. vfget. 287,
Athamanta Meum. Sp. fh 353.
Meum AthamanticHm. Jofqu. aiffir. ^f^t*t 303.
Common Spignel, or Bawd-money,
2/ifiL of Britain.
FL AprU Jane. H. % .
4* M. folir$ oinmb^s nraltipaitito-fe^ceis : foliolis fub* fitug.
verticillatis, caule multifolio, vaginis petiolorum
angttftis, involucro univerfali polyphyllo.
Fioe-leav'd Fools Parfley.
Nat.
introd. 1781, by Monf. Thouin*
FL Auguft and Scptcipl)c^ H, if,
CORIANDRUM. €en. pL 2S6.
€hr. radiata: Petala inflexo-emarginata. Jnvalucr.
univer/ale I'^phy&Mm: Partialia iimidiaitau FruC"
ius fphxricMS. •
I. C- fruialbgs gIob9fis. Sp. pi 3^7, fattvum.
A a 2 C9§amQa
3S6
tifticula-^
turn.
PBNTANDRIA DIOVNIA.
Common Coriander*
NaU of England.
27. June.
Coriandrum«
ao.
2. C« frjLi£libus dtdymis. Sp. pL 367.
Small Coriander.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Cult 1739) by Mr. Philip Miller. RanJ. cheL n. 2.
/7. June and July. H. 0.
§Arafa.
Pt^fen.
CerefiU^
urn*
Antbrif-
€Ui.
S C A N D I X. Gift. pi. 357.
Cor. radiata. Fru£ius fubulatus. Petala emarginatSL
Flofculi difci fsepe mafculi.
1. S. feminibus fulcatis angulatis. Sp. pi. 368. *fat^.
aujir. 5. p. 48. tab. app. 37.
Sweet-fcent^d Cicely, or Myrrh.
Nat. of Britain.
Fl. May and June. H. %.
2. S. feminibus roftro longiflimo. Syji^ veget^ 287.
Jacqu. auJir. 3. p. 35. t. 263. Curtis Imd.
Corn Cicely, or Shepherd's-needle.
Nat. of Britain.
/7. June and July. ' H. 0 .
3. S. feminibus nitidis ovato-fubulatis, umbellis feffilibus
lateralibus. Sp. pi 368. Jactpt. auftr. 4. p. j^rj. t, 390.
Garden Cicely, or Chervil.
Nat. of Europe.
Cult. 1597. ^^^' *^''^- 882. yi I.
FI. May and June. H. ©.
4. S* feminibus ovatis hifpidis, corollis uniforitiibus,
caule laevi. Sp. pi. 368. Qtrtis UmL Jacfu. aujhr.
a. />. 35. /. 154.
Rough
PENTANDRIA DIOYNIA. ScaodlX. 357
Rough Cicely, or ChervO*
Nai, of Britain.
FL May and June. H. 0 •
5. *S. (eminibos fubulatis hifpidis, floribus radiatis, cau- nfiri£sm
libus laevibus. Sp. pL 369.
Radiated Cicely, or Chervil.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Culu 1713. PbiUfopb. trarf. ». 337. p. 41. n. 30.
f1. May and June. H. O •
CH^ROPHYLLUM, Gen.pLzsZ.
Involucr. reflexum, concavum. Pitala inflexo-cor-
data. FruSus oblongus, Isvis.
I.e. caule laevi ftriato: geniculis tumidiufculis. Sjfl. fyhiftn*
veget. 288. Jacqu. auftr. 2. p. 31. /. 149. Curth
UfuL
Wild Chervil, or Cow-weed.
Nat. of Britain.
>/, May and June. H. %.
2. C. caule laevi geniculis tumido ; bait hirto* S][fi. hulbdfimu
viget. 288. Jacqu. auftr. i. p. 40. t. 63.
Bulbous-rooted Chaeroj^yllum.
Nat. of Europe.
Cult. 1739, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Rand, cbih Myrr-
his 5.
FL June and July. H* i •
3. C. caule fcabro : geniculis tumidis. Sp. pi. 370. itmulum
Jacqu. aufir. i. p. 41. /• 65.
Rough ChaerophyUum.
A a 3 Nat.
3S8
birfutunu
droffUitt^
€unu
uununu
PENtAH6ftlA bfOtHlA. GltlBMphyllllth,
Nat* of Britain.
FL July and Auguft. H. # .
4* C. cauk aequali, foliolis incifis acutis, fruSibus bia-
riftads. Sj/i. viget. a88. Jacqu. aufin a. f. jo.
/• 148.
Hairy-leav'd ChaerophyQum*
NaU of Switzerland.
£!»&. 1768, by Mr. Philip MiHer. Mtt.£a.edltX
fL June and July. H. V.
5. C. caule aequali, foliolis ferratis integris, fruflibus
hiiriftatis. %?. vegei. i88. Jacqu. guftr. 1.^32.
/• 150.
Aromatic Chaerophylhim.
Nat. of Germany.
Cult. 1758, by Mr. Philip Miller.
fl June Auguft. H. «.
6. C. caule acquali, foliolis incifis, feminibus coloratis
fulcatis muticis. SjiJl. ^tget. 288. Jacqiu atfir. l.
p. 40. t, 64.
Golden Chaerophyllum.
Nat. of Germany.
Cult. 1570, by Mr. Pcnn. Lbbel aJh. %^^.
FLJuly. H.lf.
IMPERATORIA. Gen.pl.3sq.
Fru^us fubrotundus, compreflus, medio gibbus, mar-
gine cindus. Petak inflexo-tmafginata^
OJIrutbU I. Imperatoria. Sp. pi 371.
**^ Common Maftcr-wort.
'Nat. of Scotland.
FL May ^July. M. If .
SESELL
^SHTANORIA DIOYNIA. ^59
S £ S £ L I. Gen. pi 360.
XJmbella globofx. Invducr. foliolo uno alcerove. Fruc-
tefovatasyftriatiis.
I. S. petiolis ramiferis membranaceis oblongis integris, monta*
foliis caulinis anguftiffimis. Sp. pU 372. ^^^*
Sefeli multicaule. Jacfu. bort. 2. p. 59. U 129*
Long-leav'd Meadow-laxifrage.
Nat. of Italy and France.
CkIl 1658, in Oxford Garden. Hart. oxan. gdit. 2.
p. 109.
Fl June and July. H. If .
a. S. petioUs ramiferis membranaceis oblongis integris:. gUnuunu
foliolis fingularibus binatifque canaliculatis Jievibus
petiolo longioribus. Sp» pi* 372. Jacqtu cufir» 2.
p. 27. /. 144.
Glaucous Meadow-fiixifrage.
Nat. of France.
Odt. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. MIU. dia. i£u 7. ». 3.
Fl July and Auguft. H. %.
3. S. petiolis rameis fubmembranaceis laxis integerri- ^ifia^
mis, foliis fiipradecompofitis : foUoUi kinceolatis tunu
ariftatis, fruAibus ovatis.
Ligufticum lucidum. Mill. di£f.
Bearded-leav'd Meadow-faxifrage.
Nat. of the Pyrenean Mountains,
Cult. 1759, by Mr. Philip Miller, Mil. diff. idit. 7.
Ligufticum 4.
Fl. June and July. H. ^ .
A a 4 4. S,
3^0
funu
mara- ,
thrum*
PENTANDRIA DIGY-NIA. Scfell.
4; S. fbliis radicalibus : foliolis imbricatis. Sjfi. vtgd.
289. Jacqu. bort, i. p^ 20. ^ 52*
MillfoiUIeavM Meadow-faxifrage.
Nat.' of the South of Europe.
Cult. 1759. JUill. diSl. iJUt. 7* IT. 6.
FL June and July. , H. Q.
5* S. caule akorigido, foliolis linearibus fafclculatis. Sf.
pl' 373-
Hard Meadow-faxifrage.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Cult. 1656, by Mr. Jdin Tradefcant, Jun, Trd
mttf, 168.
FL Oaohcr. H.J.
6. S. involucellis connato-monophyllls. Sp. pi 37f
Jacqu. aujir. 2. p. 26. /. 143.
Various-leav'd Meadow-faxifrage.
Nat. of Auftria.
Cult. 1656, by Mr. John Tradcfcant, Jun. Trai
muf. 122.
FljyAy. H.lf.
T H A P S I A. Gen. pi. 361.
Fru£ius oblongus, membrana cindus.
vittofa. I, T. foliolis dcntatis villofis bafi coadunatis. Sp^f*
375.
Deadly Carrot.
Nat. of France, Spain, and Portugal.
Cult. 1739, by Mr. Philip Miller. Rand. cheL n, i.
FL June and July. H. %.
FASTI-
PENTANOKIA DICYNIA. 361
PASTINACA. GiH.pL if>2.
Fru&us cllipticus, compreflb-planus. Petala invo-
luta, Integra.
1. P. fbliis fimplicibus cordads lobatis lucidis acute ere* ludda.
natis. Lim. mant. 58. G$uan iUuftr. 19. U If,
1 2. Jacqu. hort 2. ^ . 94. 7. 199.
Shining-leav'd Parfhep.
Nat, of the South of Europe.
Intrad. 1771, by Monf. Richard.
FL June and July. H. t .
2. P. foliis ftmpliciter pinnatis. Sp^ pi. 376. fativa^
Garden Par&ep*
Nat, of England.
3. p. foliis pinnatis : foliolls bafi antica excifis. Syjf. Opopa^
veget. 290. natf.
Paftinaca Opopanax. Gouan illuftr. 19. /. 13, 14,
Rough Parfncp.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Ctdu 1731, by Mr. Philip Miller. Mil. dia. idit. i. .
n. 3.
FL June and July. H. V,
S M Y R N I U M. Gen. pi 363.
Fru&us oblongus, ftriatus. Petala acuminata, carinata.
I. S. foliis caulinis fimplicibus amplexicaulibus. Sp. pi. ptrfoUa-
Perfoli^fe Alexanders*
Nat. of Candia and Italy.
Cuk.
3$i
Olufa*
trum.
^ureuftu
gra%
iim.
*av€0^
FctnicU"
Carvu
PENTAWDRiA DiOYKiA. Smjmiuin.
Ckfi!f.i596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort.Gir.
^ FL May.
H.«.
2* S^ fbliiB Cftttlinis tematis petiolatis ferrads. ip. pL 376.
Common Alexanders.
Nau of Britain.
/7. May and June. H. f.
3. S. foliis pinnatis ferratis ; pofticis ternati% flofculis
omnibus fertilibus. Sp. pL 377.
Golden Alexanders.
Nat. of North America.
Cak. before 1699, ^J Mr» Jacob Bobart. Mm[*
/i May and June. H.1{.
A NET HUM. Gin.pLih^
Trutlus fubovatus, compreffiis, ftriacus. P^ala invo-
luta^ int^ra.
I. A. frudibus compreffis. Sp. pi 377,
Common DiU.
NaU of Spain and Portugal.
Cvh. 1597. Ger. herb. 878.
/5iL June and July. ff.^.
2. A. fru£Hbus ovatis.
Common Fennel.
Nat. of England.
/7. JulyundAuguft.
Sp. pi. 377.
H.V.
C A R U M. CtfupL 36s.
Fruaus ovato-oblongus, ftriatus. Involuer. t-fhyl-
lum. Pitala carinata, inflexo^emargina|».
I. Carum. Sp. pU 378. Jaciiu. mjlr. 4. p. 49. 1 393-
Common
Nat. of Britain.
tt M»y Md June* fl% ^ •
UMPINELLA- <}tn.pl.f^.
Fntllus ovata*obIongus. Pitala infiexa. Sttpnata
fubglobora.
J. P. foliis pinmdt t ftliolis radkalikiB fubrdtancfts ; faitifra^
fiimmis linearibus. Sf. pL 378k ^iic^u^ o^fiK 4. ^^'
^ SO. U 395.
Small Burnet-faxifrage.
Atf/.ofBriti»n.
FL June**i^^Aii|ufL H. % .
2. P. foliolis omnibus lobatisti imparl triloba Linn, magna*
manU 219. Jacqu. aujir. 4. p* 50. /. 396.
Great Burnet-faxifrage.
NaU of England.
FL Auguft. H. H^
3. P. foliis radicalibus pinnatis crenads ; funimis cunei- piregri^
formibus incifis, umbellis nubilibus nutantibus. ^^^
Syji.viget. 7X^1. Jacqu.hort.2.p.hl.Uiii.
Nodding Burnet-faxifrage.
NaU of Italy.
Cult. 1739) by Mr. Philip Miller, kani. cliL Api^
um 13.
Fl Juhc and July. tt. % .
4. P. foliis radicalibus trifidis incifis* Sp. pi. 379. j6i!/um.
Anife.
-AT/i/. of Egypt.
Qilt. 1 J51. Turn. herb, part l.Jign. Dj.
Ft. July. H.0.
5- P.
564 PBKTAKDRiA DiGYNiA. Flmpindla.
dioica. 5. ?• umbellis nuinerofi£Eunis compofitis fimidicibudqae,
floribus dioicis.
Pimpinella dioicsu Sjft. Vigit. 291. Hudf. a^U ei 2.
p. 128.
Pimpinella pumlla* Jacqu. auftr. i.p.ig.t 28.
Sefeli pumilum. Sp. pL 373*
Feucedanutn minus. Hudf. angh ed. !• p, loi. Umu
mant. 219. Sj/l. veget. 280.
Leaft Pimpindl, or Burnet-(axifrage«
^tf/. of England.
FL May and June. H. %.
A P I U M. Gen. pL 367.
/Vft^srf ovatus, ftriatus. Involupr. i-phyllum. Petak
sequalia.
Petrofi' ilhn foliolis caulinis linearibus, involucellis minutis*
linnnu Sp. pi. 379.
a Apium (ativum. Riv. pent 88.
Common Parfley.
fi Apium criipum. Riv. pent* 90.
Curled Parfley. •
y Apium radice efculenta. Hort, upf 67.
■ Large-rooted Parfley.
Nat. of Sardinia.
Cult. 1551. Turn. herb, part r. fign. D iiij.
FL June and July. H. i .
gravida 2. A. foliolis caulinis cuneiformibus. Syjf. veget. 292.
lins. m Apium paluftre& Apium officinarum. Baub. pin. 1$^'
Smallage.
fi Apium dulce, Celcri italorum. Tourn. infi. 305.
Celery.
Nat. of Britain.
Fh June and July. H. ^ .
^GOPO.
f^EMTANDllIA DIGYNIA. 365
«G OP ODIUM. GitufLjI^i.
Fru&us cfvato-oblongus, ftriatut.
I. HL fbliis caulinis fummis ternads. Sf. pU 379. Podagra*
Gout-wecd. ^^'
Nat. of Britain.
FA May July. H.V.
TR IGY ISr I A.
RHUS. Gen. pL 369.
Cal. 5-partitus. Pitala 5. Bacda i-fperma.
I. R. foliis ptnnatis obtufiufcule ferratis ovalibus fubtus Coriaria.
YiQofis. Sp. pL 379.
Elm-lea vM Sumach.
Nat. of the South of Europe, and the Levant.
Cuk, 1648, in Oxford Garden* Hort. oxon. edit. 1.
p. 44.
FLJ\x\y. H. T?.
a. R. foliis pinnatis lanceolatis argute ferratis : fubtus typhinumm
tomentods. Sp, pi. 380.
Virginian Sumach.
Nat. of Virginia and Carolina.
Cuh. 1629. Park, par ad. 609. / 6.
/7.Jaly. H. t.
3« R. foliis pinnatis lanceolatis ferratis utrinque nudis, glahrum^
floribus hermaphroditis.
Rhus glabrum. Sp. pi. 380,
Scarlet Sumach.
Nau
^S6 Vt^TAVp^tA TItlOVKIA* RhuS.
Nat. of North America^
Cult. I7a6j by James Sherari^ M. D* DUU iltb. 313.
'• ^43- /• 314-
FI. July and Auguft; H. 1^ •
tkgam* 4* R. foliis pinnatis lanceolatis fefratis iitriiM}ua nidi%
floribus dioicis.
Rkus glabrum panicula fpecioia cqccine^* CaUfi.
cQT% (tpp* 4'* ^* 4*
Carolina Sumach*
NaU of South Carolina^ Mr* Abrk QiUjbj^
Introd. 172k
//.July. , H. ^.
Virnix, 5. R. foliis pinnatis integerrimis annu!$ opaci^i petiolo
integro aequali. Sjft. vegeU 293.
Vsurniih Suoiach.
Nat. of North America-
Culu 17 1 3, in Chelfea Garden. PUh^ph* tr$r^.
»»337.>wo. «. J56.
i^ijuly. H. 6.
fucceda^ 6. R. foliis pinnatis integerrimis perennantibus lucidisi
neutn* * petiolo integro aequali. Linn. mant. 221.
Red Lac Sumach.
^tf^ of China and Japan*
Introd, I773> by John Blake, Efq.
/"/.June. G. lit.
CepallU 7« R* foliis pinnatis integerrimis, petiolo membcaoaceo
»«/«. articulato. &p. pL 380.
Lentifcus-leav'd Sumach,
Nat* of North America.
Cult. 1697, *>y *« Dutchcfs pf Beaiifprt. fr. ilbf^
Sloan, mjf. 3357. fol 56,
i^/> Auguft and September, H. h *
8.R.
FBNTANDJilA TRIOYlilA. RhuS» 367
C« IL foUis ternatii : foliolis pedolatts oratis nudif ia« raJit^iu,
tegemmis, caule radicante. Sp. fL 381.
m Toxicodendron amplexicaulci foliis minoribut gla* opacum.
bris. Dill. ebb. 390.
Common upright Poifon^oak, or Sumach.
$ Toxicodendron redlum, foliis minoribus glabris. Dill, lucidum*
eltb. 389. /. 291.
Smail-leav'd Poifon«oak, or Sumach,
Nat. of Virginia and Canada.
Qdt. 1727, by James Sherard, M.D. Dili ibb. Uc.
cit.
Fl. June and July. . H. 1^ .
9« R. foliis ternatis : foliolis pedolatis angulatis pubef- Toxico^
cendbus, caule radicante. Sp. pi 381. dendron.
Trailing Poifon-oak, or Sumach.
Nat. of North America.
Cult. 1640. Park, tbtat. 679. / 5.
FA June and July. H. ^ .
la R. foliis ternatis : foliolis petiolatis ovatis fubtus to- Comnia.
mentofis remotiffime ferratis. Sp. pi. 381.
Jamaica Sumach.
Nat. of Jamaica.
Introd. 1778, by Thomas Clark, M. D.
FL S. t.
ii.R. foliis ternatis: foliolis feffilibus ovato-rhombeis aromati*
incifo-ferratis pilofiufculis. ^^^*
Aromatic Sumach*
Nat. of Carolina, Mr. Jobn Bartranu
Introd. 1772.
/v. May, H. li.
12. R.
36S
lens.
fum.
vilbfum.
PfeNtAMDJtIA TRIOYNIA. Rhud«
12. R. foliis ternatis : foliolis feffilibus cuneifornii-rhoQPi
beis incifo-ferrads glabris.
Sweet Sumach.
Nat. of North America.
Cub. 1759, by Mr. Philip Miller.
FLMsLy. H. 1^.
13. R. foliis ternads: foliolis fubpetiolatis rhombds an-
gulatis fubtus tomentofis. Sp. pL 382.
Woolly-leav'd Sumach.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1694, by Mr. Jacob Bobart. Br. Muf. SUan.
^#3343-
Fl. G.H. b.
14. R. foliis ternatis : foliolis obovatis integerrimis fef-
fdibus utrinque pilofls.
Rhus villofum. Linn.fuppl. 183.
Rhus africanum trifoliatum majus, folio fubrotundo
integro moUi et incano. Pluk. aim. 319. t. 219.
/.8.
Hairy Sumach.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1714. Philofopb. tranf. ff.'346. p. 364. n. 1 30.
F/.July. G. H. ]&.
vinunaU. 15. R. foliis ternatis : foliolis Hneari-lanceolatis integer-
rimis glabris bafi attenuatis; intermedio fubpe-
tiolato.
Willow-leavM Sumach.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis Ma£in.
Introd. 1774.
FL G. H.%.
16. R.
l^tirTANDRIA TRIGtNIA. RhuS.
369
k6. R. fbliis ternatis : fdiolis petiolatis lineari-lanceola* cngufUfo^
tis integerrimis fubtus tomentofis^ S^ fL 38a. ^'^^
Narrow-leav'd Sumach.
iV^r. of the Cape oS Good Hope.
Cub. l^t^* PbilofipL tranf. n. 346. p. 364. 17. 129^
Fi G. H. b.
17. R. folKs ternatis : foliolis feffilibus lanceolatis levw laviggm
bus. S>. ^/. 1672. '«»•
Smooth-Ieav'd Sumach.
Atf/. of the Cape of Good Hope^
Cult. 1^58, by Mr. Philip Miller.
FL X}.n.J2*
18. R. fbliis ternatis : foliolis feffilibus cuneiformibus incidum.
Ixvibus. Sp. pL 382.
a Rhus arboreum trifoliatum latifblium. Burm* afu
252. #. 91. /. 2.
Great Shining-leav'd Sttmacbw
fi Vitex trifolia minor indica rotundifdia. Comm. hptf.
I. p. 181. f. 93.
Small Shining-leav'd Sumach.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope^
Cult. 1697, by the Dutchefs of Beaufort. Br. Muf.
Sloan, mffl 3343.
fL July and Auguft. G* H. ^ .
kg. R. foliis fimplicibu^ oWatis. Sp* pi. 383. Jacqu. Qtlnus.
auflr. 3. p. 6. r. 210.
Venus's Sumach.
Nat. of Italy and Auftria..
Cult. 1656, by Mr. John Tradcfcan^ Jun. Trad.
. muf, 102.
i^i June and July. - H.T^.
B b
VIBUR-
370
»BNTA1IDRIA THiaVKIA.
VIBURNUM. Gin.fL 370,
Gril 5-partitus,' fuperus. Cor. i-fiiz, Bficca t-fpcritt^
Tinus. ^ ]» V, foliis integcrrimis ovatk: tumificauonibuft vtna-
itim fubtus villofot-glandulpfis. Sp. }L 383. <ir-
tts magaz. 38. • •
' hlmm. « Mil* o^ali-oblongis f«bctis margiac^e hirixu
Tinus I. auf.-htft. i. p. 49.
Hairy Laureftine.
lucidum. /B foliis ovato-oblongts utrinque glabri^ lacidik
'Viburoum luqiduad* Jl£il» diff^
Tinus II. Quf. bift.i.p. ^(^.fig.
Shining Laureftine*
vtr^A* V fcliis lancmlalA-obloiigiB margin* vtnifqiie fubtili pt'-
tunk lofis.
Tinus III. Chf hift. r. p. +9. Jig.
Common Laureftine.
ftridum. i foliis ovatis undiqUe birds rigidis*
Upright Laureftine.
AJ7/. of the South of Europe.
Cult. 1596, by Mr* John Gerard. Hirt. Gtr.
FL moft part of the Winter. H% % .
nudum. 2. V. foliis ovalibus fubrugofis margine revolutis obfo-
lete crenulatis.
Viburnum nudum. Sp. pL 383* dji Rot bort. barbecc.
2. p. 484. .
Oval-lea v'd Viburnum.
'Nat. of North America.
Cult. 1758, by Mr. Ph. MiBcr. MIL ic. i8> t. 274.
PL May and June. H. % •
CaJ/inol^ 3» V- foliis lanceolatis laevibus mmiiginc rcYoliftis #bfo-
^**'* Ictc crenulatis.
Viburflum
I'tNTANDRIA TRIOYKIA. ViburnUltl* yj\
Vitntmum Caffinoides. 8p. pL 384. (exclufis f/Ao»
nymis).
Thick-lcav'd Vibttmunu
Nat. of North Americal
Culu 1 76 1, by Mr. James Oordoiu
4* V. foliis lineari-lanceolads fupra nitidis obfolete fer- nitiJtmu
ratis integrifve.
Shimng-leav'd Viburnum,
Nat. of North America.
Cub. 1758, by Mn Chriftophcr Gray,
/7. May and June. H. U .
5. V. foliis lanceolatis laevibus remote ferratis bafi inte- Leviga-^
.gerrimis. turn.
Viburnum Caffinoidcs, MlLdiH. du Rot hvri. bar^
beu^ %\ p^ 486. •
Cafline Peragua. Lim. manU a20»
CaffioberryBulh.
Nat. of Carolina.
Cult. 1724. Furber's catal
FL July and Auguft. H. 1^ ,
6. V. fcJiis obovato-fubrotundis oraltbtifque glabris ar- prumfgm
gute ferratis, petiolis marginatis. Hum.
Viburnum prunifolium. Sp. pL 383;
Viburnum Lentago. du Rot hort. barbeec. 2. p. 485,
M$ench hort. wiijfmjl. 140. tab. 8^
Plum-leav'd Viburnum.
Nat. of North America.
Cuh. 1731. MiUJdUi^ edit, u Mefpilus 11.
FL Ma^ and June. H. ^ .
B b at 7. V.
37* PINTAKDRIA TRIGYNIA.. Vibumum*
Juntago. 7* V. foliis lato-ovatis acumLoatis argute ferratis, petio-
lis marginatis crifpis.
Viburnum Lentago. Sp. pL 384.
Pcar-lcavM Viburnum.
Nat of North America.
Culu 1 76 1, by Mr. James Gordon.
/I July. m.
dentatum* 8. V. foliis ovatls dentato-fcrratis plicatis. Sp. pL 384.
yacqu. horU I. pi 13. /. 36.
lucidum. a foliis utrinque glabris. '
Shining tooth'd leay'd Viburnum,
p^bef- $ foliis acuminatis fubtus villoiis.
ccns^ Downy tooth'd-leav'd Viburnum.
Nat. of North America.
/pf/r^^. 1736, by Peter CoIlinfon^Efq. CoU.mjf.
Fl. June and July. H. h .
Laniana. 9. V. (bliis cordads ferratis venofis fubtus tomentofis.
Sp. pi. 384. Jacqu. aufir. 4. p. 21. /. 341.
europa;- a foliis minoribus obfcure viridibus.
""*• Common way-fiiring Tree, or Viburnum.
grandifo- 0 foliis majoribus bete viridibus.
Rum. Large-lcav'd way-faring Tree, or Viburnum.
Kat., a. of Britain ; ^. of North America. :
f7.June. H. i.
gcerifaili'- la V. foliis lobatis, petiolis Isevibus. Sp. pi 384.
««• Maple-leav*d Viburnum.
Nat. of Virginia.
Ifitr9d. 1736, by Peter ColUnfon, Efq. C$Jl. mf
Fl. ]viy. H.%.
Opului. XI. V. foliis lobatis, petiolis glandulofis. Sp. pi. 384*
curopaea. 0 ramulis viridibus opacis.
Mail
PBNTAHDRIA TRIOTNIA* 373
Marfh Vibtirnuoi, or Gelder Role.
0 ramulis rubicundis luctdis* amcricao
Red-twigM Marih Viburnum, or Gelder Rofc, "*•
y Sambucus aquatica flore globofo plcno. Baub. piiu rofea*
4S6.
Snow-ball Viburnum, or Gelder Rofe.
Nat, a. of Bvitain ; p. of North America.
FL May and June« H. 1ft •
C A S S I N £• G^. pi. 371.
CaL 5->partitus. P^ala 5* Bacca s-fperma.
1. C. folus petiolatis ferratis ovatis obtufis, ramulis te« iopenfis,
tragonis. Linn. mant. aao.
Cape Caifine, or PhiUyrea.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1 726, by James Sherard, M« D. Dill. elth. 315.
/. 236. /. 305,
FL July and Auguft. G. H. 1^ .
2. C. foliis/eifilibus integerrimis obovatis coriaceis. Sjfl. Maur§m
vegei. 295. €inia*
Great Hottentot Cheery.
Nat. of the Cape of Good ll<tp^ • ' .
Jntrod.i6qOy by Mr. Bentick, fir, Muf, Sl^an^ ^-ZZI^
F/.J\i]y and i\uguft. G. H. ^ •
SAMBUCUS. G^.pl. 372.
Cal. 5*partitu€. . Cjrr. 5-fida. Bacca 3-fpenna.
I. S. cymis trifidis, ftipulis fbliaceis, caule herbaceo. Ebulm.
Sp. pi 385. Curtis land.
Dwarf Elder.
Nat. of Britain.
Fl. June and July, H. If.
B b 3 2. S. .
.374 TENTANDRIA TRIGYVIA* Saffd>UCI&
canaden^ 2. S. cymis quinquepartitis, foliis ftibbiptnnatit, cauie
. Jif^ .. frutcfccntc. Sp. pL 385.
Canadian Elder.
Nat. of Nordi America.
Cult. 1 768, by Mr. Philip Miller. MJl. £&. tdH. 8.
i7. June— — Auguft. H. %.
nigra. 3* S. cymis quinquepartitis, caule arboreo. 5^« ph 385.
puUa. a Sambucus frucSbu inumbella nigro. jBtfi/i. pin. 456.
Common filack-berried Elder.'
' viridis. 0 Sambucus fru£hi in un>be]]a viridi. Bauh^ pin. 456.
Green-berried Elder.
bdoiate* 7 Sambucus laciniato foliot Bauh. pin. 456*
Sambucus laciniata. du Hii bort. barbecc. %. p. 4L3«
5jj^. w^ff. 296.
Parfley-leav'd Elder.
A'tf/*- of Britain.
/7. May ^July* > H. %.
ratimffa. 4. S. racemls compoHtis ovatis, caule arboreo. Sp. pL
386. 3^tf^fi/. ic. c$tti3. I. ^. 36.
^ • Red-berried Elder.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Cult. 1596, b/M«J<Jin Gerard. Hort. Ger. • •
Fh April and May. R 1^.
S P A T H E L I A. Gen. pL 373.
CtfA 5-phyllu8. Petala $.- Cap/. 3-gona, 3-locularJ5«
Sem. folitaria.
Jin^ItX* I» SPATHBLIA. Sf. pi. 386. .
Rhus-leav'd Spathelia.
Nat. of Jamaica. " . •
Jntrod. 1778, by WiUiam'Wrigh^ M. D. -
FL S. %.
'STAPHY-
PINTANDftlATKIGYHIAV 17|
8TAP4IYLEA. Gin.pt. 174.
Col. 5-partitus. Pitala 5. Capf. inflatac^ coxinztx.
Sem. Zj gloliofii cum cicatrice.
I, S« foiiis plnnatis. ' Sp. pL 368. pimt^tUk
Fiverleav'd BUdder-outt
i^at. of £nglai¥}«
FL Apra.~-Juap, * " H. J& .
i 2. 8, (bliis tematis. Sp. pL 368. trifiKs^
Three-Ieav'd Bladder-nut«
iy&/. of Virginia.
^ Jntrod. before 1640, by Mr, JobnTradffi^antt Sen.
^ Pari, tbeaf. Hlf*
*-' ' FU May and June. H, 1& •
\
T A'M A R I X. Gtn. pi. 375.
' Cal S'partitu?. Pitala 5. Capf. i-lpcularis, 3-iral-
vis.' Sim. pappola.
'I. T. floribus pentandris. Sp.. pL 38^ * galBca.
• French Tamarifk.
Hat. of France, Spain, and Italf * ' •
Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. /2ar#. 6/r.
/I May Oaober. If. IJ. -
2. T. floribusHlecandris. Sp. pL 387. girmanim
German Tamaritk. " o;
Atf/. of Germany. . * '
C«//.iS96, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort.Gir* '
Fl, June— —September. H. % .
Bb4 XYLO^
37^ UNTANDRIA TRIOTlffA.
XYLOPHYLLA. Linn. mant. 147;
CaL 5-partituSy coloratus* Cor. Q. Siigmatufiasxn^
Capr, 3-Ioculari8, Sem. gemina.
MfoUa» I* X. foliis rhombeis crenads : crenis approximatis flo-
riferis.
XylophyUalatifolia. S^. vegeU 296. (exdufo fyno*
nymo fpecierum plantarum.)
Hemionitidi affinis americana epiphyllanthos, folia
fimpliciter pinnato^ Hippogloffi aemulo, radice rep-
tatrice lignofa, ad* fbliorum crenas florida. Pluk. \
phyUt.zt.f.l. I
Broad-leav'd Sea-fide LaureU
Nat, of Jamaica. > i
Introd. 1783, by Matthew WaHcn, Eflj.
i^iAuguft Oaobcr. S. I&.
fakata^ %• X. foliis linear! Janceqiatis crexatis : cTcnis remotis
floriferis.
I Xylophylla falcata. Swariz prodr. 23. m
Pbyllanthus Epiphyllanthus. Sp. pL 1392. (ezclufo i
fynonymo plukenetii akero.)
Narrow-leav'd Sea-fide Laurel.
ffaU of the Bahama Iflands. /
Cub. i739> by Mr. Philip Miller, MIL £a. W. 2^
Addenda. Phyllanthos,
JP/, July and Auguft. S.. \.
ramfi^^ 3* X. foliis ellipticis, floribus axillaribus.
ra^ Pharnaceum fufFruticofum. Pallas iu 3. p^ 716. teK
E. jig. 2.
Siberian Xylophylla.
Nat. of Siberia.
Introi. 1783^ by Mr. John Bell.
/7,Auguft, H. t.
TUR-
I
F£NTANDRIA TRIOYKIA. 377
T U R N E R A. Gen. pi. 376.
CaL i-MuSy inifundibulif. exterior i-phjSlus. Pitala 5,
calyci inferta. Stigmata multifidau Ca^. i-locu*
laris, 3-va!vis.
J. T. floribus fefiUibus petiolaribus, fdm bafi biglandu- mkiifJia.
lofis. Sp. pL 387.
Elm-leav'd Turnenu
Nat. of Jamaica.
Cub. 1733, by Mr. Philip Miller. R. S. »• 597.
/I June— November. S. i.
% T. pedunculis axillaribus aphyllis, foliis apice ferra- ciftoides.
tis. Sjfl. veget. 297.
Betony-leav'd Turnenu
Nat. of Jamaica.
Jntrod. 1774, by Monf. Richard.
fl^ June ^Oaobcr. S. 0 .
TELEPHIUM. Gnu pL 377.
Cal s-phyllus, Prtala S, reccptaculo inferta. Capf.
i-loc'ularis, 3-valvis.
I. T. foliis alterni?, Sp, pi. 388. imperoH.
True Orpine. •
Nat. of the South of France and Italy.
Cult. 1739. Mil. di£i. vol. 2. Telephium I.
ft. June -Auguft, ^ H. If,
C O R R I G I O L A. Gen. pi. 378.
Gf/t 5-phyIlus. Petala 5. Semen i, triquetrum.
t. CoRRiGioLA. Sp. pi. 388. Btorabu
3aA9rd Knbt-grafs,
Not.
^8 PBtTTANDtlA TRIOYNIA^
%A^» of England.
FL July and Auguft.
H.e.
PHARNACEUM. Getupl^g.
Col. 5*phy]lus^ Cor. o.. Ca^. 3JocuIaris, polylpernuu
Cerviana» i« P. pedunculis fubumbellatis lateralibus aoquaptilms fo-
lia lin^aria. Sp. pL 388.
Umberd Pharnaceum.
Nat. of Ruffia and Spain.
Intrad. 1771, by Monf. Richards
FL June. R ©•
incanunu 2. P. pedunculis communibus longif&mis, foliis Uneari*
bus> ftipulis pilofis. Sjft, veget*, 297.
Llnear4eav'd Phamaceum.
NaU of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1782, by George W^nch, Efq.
FL moft part of the Summer. G. H. ( •
«
duboto^ 3, P. pedunculis axillaribus elongatis dichotomis, foliis
^'^'^^ verticillatis linearibus. Linn, fuppl. 186.
Fork'd Pharnaceum. *^
Jfat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1783, by John Earl of Bute.
FL July. . $•©.
/• . , •
A L S I N £. Gin. pLzSo.
CaL 5-phyllu8« Petah 5, xqualia. Capf, i-locularis,
3-valvi&.
nudta. I* A. petalls bipartitis, foliis ovato-cordatis. Sp. pi 389.
Curtis lond.
Chickweed.
FENTANDHIA T&IOTtflA. AlfinC. 219
^/. of Britain.
/!! April Oaober. H. Q.
a. A. petalis iotegris brevibus, foliis fetaceis, caljcibu$ fmumia'-
ariftatis. Sp., pL ^Sg. '^'
Briftly Chickweed.
Nat of the South of Europe.
Inired. 1777, by Anthony GouaD) MD.
PL June. H. J » ,
D R Y P I S. G^«. pL a?!^
Giil 5-dentatus. P/^^Ai 5. Qt^. circumfcifla^ mo-
nofpenna.
I. Drtfis. Sp. pL 390. Jncpt^ htrU 1. ^^ 19. /• 49. j^iff^.
Prickly Drypis."
Ai3f. of Barbary and Italy.
Introd. I775t by Jofeph Nicholas de Jacquin, M. D.
FL Juxie and July. H. ^ .
PORTULACARIA. Jacquin.
CaL 2-phyUus. Petala 5. Sim. i, alato-triquetrum.
I. PoRTULACARiA. Jacqu. coUi£i. I. pag. i6o. tak 22. qfra*
Craflula Portulacaria. Sp. pL 406.
Claytonia Portulacaria. Linn. mant. 21 f.
Purflane-tree.
Nat. of Africa.
•Cv/^ 1732, by James Sberard» M. D. DilUn. ebb.
120.
K G.H. li.
BASEL-
380 PENTAirOEIA TRIGTNIA«
B A S E L L A. GetL pL 382.
CaL a Ctr. 7-fida : laciniis % oppofitis ladoribaSi
tandem baccata. Sem. 1.
mira. j. B, foliis planis, pedunculis fimplicibus. Sp. fL 390.
Red Malabar Nightfliade,
Nat. of the Eaft Indies.
Ckk. 1739, by Mr, Philip Miller. Rand. cM. m. i.
Fil July— ^November. S, ^.
i^Ehk 2* B. fbliis ovatis uiidati% pedunculis fimplicibus folio
longioribus* Sp. pL 390.
White Malabar Nightihade«
Nat, of China*
Qib. 1691, by Bilhop Compton. PM. pbji. t. 63.
/I.
Fi July— ^November. S. i .
SAROTHRA, Gen. pi. 383.
CaL 5-partitus. C»r. 5-petaIa. Capf i-Iocularis,
3-valvis, cdorata.
Gentid^ !• Sarothra. Sp. pi 391.
midiu Baftard Gentian.
Nat. of Virginia and Penfylvania.
Intr^d. 1 7681 by Mr. John Bartram.
FLJuly. . H. ©•
TETRJGn
PENTANDRIA TITRAOTNIA* jSf
rETRAGTNIA.
PARNASSIA. Gifupljli^*
Cttl 5-partitus. Pttala 5. NeSfttria 5, cordata, ci*
liata apicibus globoCs. \Capf» 4-vaIvit.
I. Parnassia. Sp. pL 391. paluftris.
Grafs of ParnalTus.
Nat. of Britain.
/7. July and Auguft. H.K«
E VOLVULUS. GimpLiSs.
GiiL'5.pbyllus. Ctr. 5«(ida, lotata. Capf. 3-locularis.
Sim. folitaria. .
I. E. foliis obcordatis obtufis pilofis pettolatis, caule dif- glJiMtdiSm
fufo, pedunculis trifloris. Sp. pL 392.
Chickweed-leav'd Evolvulus.
Nat. of the Eaft Indies.
Introd. 1771, by Monil Richard
FL June and July. S. 0«
2« E. foliis lanceolatis villofis feffilibus, caule ereAo, pe- Bnifiltus.
dunculis trifloris longis. Sp. pi. 392.
Flax-leav'd Evolvulus.
Nat. 4of Jamaica.
Introd. 1782, by Mr. Francis Maflbn.
/7. Auguft and September. S. Q.
PENTAGr^
381 I^EUTAKDHrtA I^EKTAOVttlAi
P ENTAG TNI A.
A R A L I A. Gen. pi 386.
* Involucr. umbellulae. CaL 5-dentatus, fupcrus. Cmr^
5-petala. Bacca 5-fperma.
capitata. i- A. arborea, foliis fimplicibus ellipticis integerrimis,
paniculis tcrminalibus : floribus feffilibus capiuds*
Swertz prodr* 55.
'Aralia capitata. Jacqu. hiji. i(^ U 6u
Clufter-flowerM Aralia,
Nat. of the W«ft Indies.
/ff/r««& 1778) by Mr. WillUtn ForfTth*
/iLAuguft. S. t.
jpinofa^ 1. A. arborefccnsj caule folioHfquc aculcatis. 5^. pi 392. *
, Thorny Aralia, or Angelica-tree.
Nat, of Virginia.
Cultj, 1688) by Bi(hop Compton. Raj. hiJI. 2. p. 1798.
/7* September. H^b*
racemofa. 3. A. caule foliofo herbaceo laevi. • Sp. pi 393.
Berry-bearing Aralia.
Nat. of Canada.
Cult. 1731, by Mr. Ph. Miller. MiU. diff. edit. i. n. I.
Fl June— September. " H. V^
nudicaU' 4. A. caule nudo, foliis binis tcmatis. 8p. pL 393.
^'^- • Naked-ftalk'd Aralia. .
Nat. of Virginia and Canada.
Cult. 1 731, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill dia. edit. i. n. %.
. i7. June and July. H.V.
STATICE.
^INTAKDRIA FINTAGYMIA* 38}
S T A T I C E. G^. ^. 388.
&/. i-phyllus» integer, plicatus, fcariprus. Pet. 5.
Senu I, fnperum.
t* S. Tcapo fimplici capitato, fquamis calydnit fubroditi- Jmuria.
dis obtufifllmis, foliis linearibus.
Scaticc Armerta. Sp. pi. 394%
« Caryophyllus montanus five mediterraneuK, JLtt. sc. major.
452.
Great common Thrift.
0 Caryophjilus mttrinus Mmiitm minimus, L^. ic. 452. minor.
Smidl common Hirift . .
Nat of Britain.
Fl. May July. H. %.
7m S. feapo fimplici capitato, fquamis calycinis ovatts acu- Cephas'
minatis. ' ^^^'»
fitttite Armeria major, yac^u. hrt. t.p. i6. f. 42.
Statice Pfeud-arqicria. Syji, veget 300.
Large fimple-ftalk'd Thrift.
NaU of Algarbia. Mr. Fr. Mafin.
Introd. 1775, by Jofeph Nicholas dc JaCqutrt, M.D.
FL May ^July. ' M. if.
3* S. fcapo paniculato ; ramis triquetris, foliis linearibus gramnU
canaliculatis. /oImh
Grafs-lcavM Thrift.
Nat.
Introd. 1 780, by Mr. William Malcolm.
Fl. June and July. G. H. If .
4. S. Icapo paniculato tereti, foliis laevibus enerviis fub- Limm*
ttts fnttcronctts. Sj^. vrget. JOO. •'^
Commpn Sea Thrift, or Lavender.
Nat.
. j84 PB^TAtXDVLtA PBHTAGYKIA* Statletf*
Niat. of England.
FL May ^July* H. If.
iorJata. 5- S. fcapo paniculato^ foliis fpadiulatis teCiiCs. Sf. pL
394-
Blunt-IcavM Thrift.
Ifat. of the South of Europe^
Gilt. 1752, by Mr. Philip Miller^ MO* £a^ edk, 6.
Limonium 9<
/7, May ^July. H.V*
nticuU^ 6. S« fcapo panicuhto proftrato^ ramis fterilibus retro^
^^« flexis nudis, foliis cuneiformibus muticis. Sj/l. veg^
30I-
Matted Thrift, or Sea Lavender.
Nat. of England.
FL July and Auguft. ^ H. If *
ecbioidis. 7. S. fcapo paniculato tereti articulator foliis fcabris.
Sjfl.veget. 301.
Rough-leav'd Thrift.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Cuh. 1752, by Mr. Philip Miller. MIL diS. edit. 6.
Limonium lO.
FL July and Auguft. . G. H. * .
fpeciofa. 8. S. fcapo dichotomo ancipiti, foliis ovatis mucrooatls^
floribus aggregatis. S^. veget. 301*
Plantain-leav'd Thrift.
Nat. of Ruffia.
Introd. 1776, by Chevalier Murray.
FL July and Auguft. H. <f •
tatarUa. 9. S. fcapo dichotomo, foliis lancedatis mucronads, flo-
ribus alternis diftantibus. Sf^ pL 395.
Tartariaa
I^ENTANORIA PINTACYNIA. ScatlCC. 385
Tartarian Thrift.
Nat. of Ruffia.
Gilt. 1731, by Mr. Philip Miller. MIL dUi. i£t. u
Limonium 5.
FL )unc. H. If.
to. S. caule ramifque paniculatis triquetris, foliis obo- piStnata^
vatis.petiolatis, fpicis fecundis.
Triangular-ftalk'd Thrift.
Nat. of the Canary Iflands. Mr. Francis Majfoiu
Introd. 178a
FL September and Oa^ber. G. H. ^«
II. S. caule fruticofo: fuperne nudo ramofo, capituUs juffiruti^
feflilibus, foliis lanceolatis vaginantibus. Sp. pL ^^Jo*
396-
Narrow-leavM fhrabby Thrift.
Nat. of Siberia.
Introd. 1 78 1, by Mefls. Lee and Kennedy.
FL mod part of the Summer. G. H. 1^ .
tT,. Si caule ftuticofo foliofo, floribus folitariis, foliis mnopeta^
lanceolatis vaginantibus. Sp. pL 396. * *^
Broad-leav'd fhrubby Thrift.
Nat. of Sicily.
Gilt. 1 732, by Mr. Philip Miller.. H. S. n. 533.
FL July and Auguft. G. H. ft •
23. S. caule hefbaceo, foliis radicalibus alternatim pin* Jinuata.
nato-fmuatts ^ caulinis ternis triquetris fubulatis
decurrentibus. Sp. pL 396.
ScoUop-leav'd Thrift.
Nat. of Sicily and the Levant
Cult. 1 73 1, by Mr. Philip Miller. MIL iia. tdil. u
Limonium 6.
FL moft part of the Summer, G. H. !( .
C c 24. S.
386
mucrona*
ta.
PENTANDRIA PENTAOYKIA. StatlCe;
14. S. caule crifpo, foliis elltpticis integri% (picis ftcun*
dis. Linn.fuppL 187, L* Hiritier Jliff. 9UV. 25.
f. 13.
Currd Thrift.
Nat. of Barbary.
/»/rtfi 1784, by Mr. Francis Maflbn.
FL moft part of the Summer. G. H. Of.
L I N U M. Gen. pL 389.
Cal. S-phyllus. Pitala 5. Cap/^ 5-vailviSy lO-IocuIa-
ris. .£^m; foil tar ia«
* Foliis aUemis*
ufttatijj^ X* L. calycibus capfulifque mucronatis, petalis crenatisy
mump foliis lanceolatis alterniS| caule fubfolitario* Sp.
pi 397. Curtis Und.
Common Flax.
NaU of Britain*
KJunc. H.O.
piretme. % L. calycibus capfulifque obtuGufculis, foliis altemis
l^ceolatis integerrimis. Sp. pi. 397,
Perennial Flax.
Nat. of England.
FL June Auguft. tt. V.
iMritf- 3. L. calycibus acuminatis, foliis lanceolatis fparfis ftric«
»/^. tis fcabris acuminatis, caule tereti bafi ramofo» Sp.
pi 398.
Narbonne Flax.
Nat. of the South of France.
Cult. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. MlLdi^. edit. 7. n. 3.
FL May ^July. . G. H. V.
4.L.
FiiiTANDitlA PMntAcrnth. Unum. 387
4. L. calycibus acuminadsy foliis ovato-lancttolatis t^xuku
acuminatis reflezis Icvibus, fiiamends coiuuds.
Linum fylveftre caeruleam folio acuti. Bawb* froJU
107. fin. 214.
ReflexM-leav'd Flax.
Nat. of die South of Europe.
Intni. 1778, hj Cafimir Gomez Ortega, M« D.
//.July. H.V.
5* L. calycibus acuminads, foliis fparfis lineari-fetaceif tinwftJi*
rctrorfum fcabris. Sf. fl» 398. yacfiu au/lr. 3. ««"•
p. 9./. 215.
Narrow-leav'd Flax.
Nat. of England.
17. June and July. H.lf.
t. L. calycibus fubulatis acuds, foliis lineari^lanceolads gattUum
alternis, panicule pedunculis biflorlsi floribui fiib-
lefliUbus. S]ft. vegit. 302.
Annual Yellow Flax.
Nat. of die Soudi of France.
Introd. 1777) by MonC Thouin*
/IJuly. H. O.
7* L. calycibus ovatis acntts oraticis, fofiis lanceolatis : maritime
inferioribus oppoflds. Sp. pL 400. Jacqu* h§rt. !• utm
^ 72. 1.154.
Sea Flax,
Nat. of die Soudi of Europe and die Levant.
CuJt. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. HorL Gtr.
FL July and Auguft. H. % .
8. L* calycibus rotundads obtufis, foHis linearibus acu- alpimtm%
tiufculis, caulibusdeclinatis. Sjft. vtgit. 302. Jacqu.
mufir<.j^ p.Xl,t.j;iU
C c 2 Alpine
388 PENTANDRIA PINTAGYNIA. LinUin«
Alpine Flax.
NaU of the Alps of Auftria.
Introd. 1775, by Monf. Thouin.
Fl. July and Auguft. H. % .
0u/lrta'^ 9. L. calycibus rotundatis obtufis, foliis linearibus aoi-
<««• tis re£Uufculis. Sjfl. veget. 302. Jacqu. aufbr. 5.
f. 8. u 418.
Auftrian Flax.
Nat. of Auftria.
Jntr$d. 1775, by Monf. Thouin.
FL June and July. H. * ..
fujfrutU 10. L. ibllls linearibus acutis fcabris, caulibus fufihiti*
cofunu -cofis. 5^. pi 400.
Upright Flax.
Aiitf. of Spain.
JntrU. 1787, by Monf. Thouin.
i7. Auguft. G. H. t.
arhre^ 11. L. foliis cuneiformibus^ caulibus arboreicentibus.
"^* Sp. pL 400.
Tree Flax.
^17/. of the Ifland of Candia.
Introd. 1788, by John Sibthorp, M«D.
FU G.H. 1^.
«• Foliis oppdjhis.
sfricM' It. L. foliis oppofitis lineari-lanceolatis, floribus terou-
«««• nalibus pcduncuUtis, Sp. pi. 401. VHeriUjlirp.
mv. torn. 2. tab. 3.
Shrubby Flax.
Nat. of Africa.
Intred.ijji^ by Monf. Richard*
/7. June and July, G.H. 1^.
13. L.
P£NTANDRIA PSNTAGYNIA. Linum^ 38^
13* L. foliis oppofiti$ ovato-Ianceolatis, caule dicfaotomo^ eatbarti'^
coroUis acutis. Sp. pL 401. Curtis bnd. CMm
Purging Flax.
Nat. of Britain.
FL Auguft. H. 0.
14. L. foliis oppofitis, caule dichotomo^ AorOm tctran- Ra£$bi.
dris tetragynis. Sp. pi. 403U
Lcaft Flax, or AU-focd.
Nat. of Britain.
FLAuguik. H.©.
D R O S E R A. G^. pi. 391.
Cal. s-f^das. Peiala $. Gig/: iJocuIaris, apiccS-valviJ.
Sijtt. plurima.
1. D. fcapis radicatis, foliis orbiculatis. Sp. pi. 401. ntmtdi^
Round-lwv'd Sundew, or Rofa-folis. filia.
Nat. of Britain,
FL July and Auguft, H. © .
a. D. fcapis radicatis, foliis oblongis. 5p.pl.^2' bngtM^
Long.leav'd Sun-dew.
Nat. of Britain.
/Z June and July, H.©.
G I S E K I A. Linn. mora. 554.
Cal. 5-phyllus. Or. 0. Capfula 5, approximatab,
fubrotundacji-fpcrmae.
t . GiSEKiA. Linn. mant. 562. thanut-^
Trailing Gifekla. ciuits^
Nat. of the Eaft Indies.
Introd. ijS^j by John Earl of Bute.
^''>^«- S.©.
Cc 3 CRAS-
39^ PENTAKOHIA P£NtAOrNIA»
C R A S S U L A. Oen. pL 392.
Cal 5-t>hyIlus. Petala 5. Squama 5 nedarlferat ai
bafin genninis. Caff 5, polyfpennae.
€0ccifua. I.e. foliis ovatis planis cartilagineo-ciliatss bail connato-
yaginantibus. S^. vegit. 304.
Scarlet-flowerM CraOiila..
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
IrUrod. 1714, by Profeflbr Richard Bradley. BradL
fucc. 5. p. 7. /. 50.
FL June ^Auguft. D* S. 1^ •
fiffoUa^ ^ C* ^ol"^ lanceolatis feflUibus connatis canaliculatk.
ta^ CraflTula perfoli&ta. Sp. pL 404.
Perfoliate CraflTula.
Nat of the Cape of Good Hope.
CW/. 1725, by James Shtrard) M.D. DilLekh^iij^
t 96. f. 113.
PL July and Auguft. D. S. % .
^^tmA. 3- C. fruticofa) foliis fubulatis fupra planis connato-per-
foliatis laevibus patentiiSaiis, pedunculis elongatis^
floribus cymofis.
CrafTula ramofa. Thunb. nov. a^. naf» cur. 6.^. 341.
CraflTula dichotoma. Linn.fuppL 188.
Branching Craflula^i
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis Majjkn.
Introd. 1774. "
Fl July and Auguft. D. S. 1& .
ixpdffi^ 4.C. foliis femicyllndrico-fubulatis fupra canaKcuIads
patentibus, pedunculis ^xillaribus foiitariis unifiorisy
caulibus dichotomis,
AwUcav'd CraflTula,
Nat.
FEVTANDRIA PINTAOYKIA. Craflult. 3^1
Nat. of ^ Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis Maffitu
Introd. 1774.
Fl. June and July. D. S. O •
5. C. foliis femicylindraceis acutis fiibtiis gibbU bevibus M0&V«
fuberedis, cymis terminalibus compofitk.
Crafllila mollis. Thunhgrg nov* aif. ac* mM. air. 6*
' p. 340. Linn.fuppl 189.
Fig Marygold-lear'd Craffiibu
Nat. of die Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis Majfon.
Introd. 1774.
/7.Auguft. D. S. t.
6. C. Mils (itbulatis fubincunris ebfidete tetragonis pa- tetragcma.
tentibus, caule eredo arborefceote xadicante. Sjft.
Square-leav'd Crafllila.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1 7 14, by Profeflbr Richard Bndley. Bradl.
Jucc. $.p. 18. /.4i.
FL D.S. b.
7.C, foliis coiMuitis oblongis remotis planis, caule fimplici, ntroflixa^
cyma compofita, pedicellis retrofra£tis. ThutAtrg
nov. a€l. not. cur. 6. p. 338. Lmn.fuppl. i88.
Orange-flower'd Crafllila.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Maffon.
Introd. 1788.
Fl. June.
G. H.©.
8. C. caule herbaceo, foliis cordatis feflilibus, peduncu-
lis fubterminalibus axillaribus approximatis umbel*
liformibus.
ChanncllM Craflbla.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis Maffon.
C c 4 Introd.
lineolata.
39*
antau"
rouleu
nuu
ta.
fukbella.
PENTANDRIA PEKTAGYKIA. CnflldsU
D. S. ^ .
Introd. 1774.
Fl. June-— Auguft.
9* C. cauleherbaceo dichotomoy foliis fefiUibus obloago-
watis cordatis pbnis, pedunculis axillaribus oni*
floris.
Craflula centauroidcs. Sp^ pL 404.
Ccntory-flower'd Craflula*
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd* 1774) by Mr. Francis Mailbm
FL May and June. D- S. i ^
10. C. caule herbaceo dichotomo, foliis feffilibus ovato«
oblongis canaliculatis recurvatis, pedunculis axil-*
laribus unifloris.
CrafTula dichotoma. Sp, pL 404.
Fork'd Craflula.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1774> by ^r. Francis Maflbn.
FL June and July. D. S. ©•
IX. C. caule herbaceo dichotomo fcabro, foliis lanceo«
latis, floribxis ultimis fafcicubtis. Sjft. veget. 305.
« caule fcabrido.
Rough-ftalk'd clufter'd Craflula.
^ caule glabrato.
Smooth-ftalk'd dufter'd Craflula.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
JntroJ. 1774, by Mr. Francis Maflbn.
FL June and July. D. S. ©•
12. C. caule herbaceo dichotomo^ foliis ovato-oblongis
carnofis reflex!?, floribus in dichotomiis peduncu-
latis : pedunculis turbinatis.
Rcflex'd-leav'd Craflula.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Adaffin.
jKtr$tU
PENTANDRIA PENTAOYMIA. Craflula. 39J
Intrni. 1788-
/7,July. G. H. O.
Obs. Affinis CraflTuIae glomeratae^ a qaa difiert fbliis
brevioribus reflexis, pedunculis turbinads germen
inferum mentientibus, calycibus obtufis, corollU
calyce fere longioribus.
13. C. foliis ovatis acutis quadri&riam imbricatis brvi- tnibrica^
bus, floribus axillaribus feffilibus. ta.
Imbricated Craflula.
NaU of the Cape of Good Hope.
Iniroi, about 1 7 60, by Mr. Clark*
FL June. D. S. t •
14. C. foliis oppofitis obovatis fubcultratis obliquis con* tultrata.
natis integerrimis.
Craflula cultrata. Sp. pi. 405.
Sharp-leav'd Craflula.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
^^^- I732> by James Sherard, M.D. DilL ebb.
115./. 97./ 114.
FL July and Auguft. D. S. % .
15. C. foliis oppofitis ovatis obliquis integerrimis ^cu- Miqua.
tis diflinSis: margine fubcartilagineis.
Cotyledon ovata. AfilL di£f,
Oblique-leav'd Craflula.
Nat of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 17599 by Mr. Philip Miller. MlLdi^. edit 7.
Cotyledon 8.
FL April and May. D. S. "^^ .
j6, C. foliis fubrotundis carnofls fupra punAatis, caule Cotyledon.
arboreo. Sj/l. veget. 305. Jacqu. mfceiU 2. p.
995. tab. 19.
Cotyledon
^:
394 PENTANDRIA PENTAOYNIA. Cntflula.
Cotyledon arboreicens. Ji£U, ££f.
Tree Craffula. .
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1739. MIL di&. vol. 2. Cotyledon, i.
FI. ' D.S.^.
abaidis. iy. C. foliis ovatis diftin^'s acutis ciliatis, cade Cm-
plici pSlofiufciilo^ racemo compofito: nunis pi«
niculxfbrmibus. '
Spiked-flower'd Craflula.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Mtffw.
Introd. 1774.
Ft. June Auguft. D. S. *.
Descr. G7ft/ii vix fpithamaeus. F^^/itf carnofa, gla-
bra, pundis minutis rubris impreffis adfperia, uo-
cialia. Racemus terminalis. Peiunculi diftanteSi
patentes, fubdivifi in cynias trichotomas. Caljas
foliola glabra, lineam longa. Petala calyce dupio
longiora, alba, Inferne Tirefcentia. NeStaria lutea.
FilanufUa alba. Anthtra f4ibrotund«| parvae.
iopitetta. 18. C. fbliis oblongo-Ianceolatis acutis connatis ciliatis,
caule laevi, racemo elongato : floribus iafciculatis
fubfeffilibus.
Craflfubicaptteila. ThuMb.nov.a^.nat.cur.O.p.^yf^
Linn.fuppL 190.
Square-fpiked CrafTuIa.
iVi/. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr.Mafiiu
Introd. 1774.
-F/. July and Auguft. D.S.*.
iiliata. 19. C. foliis oppofitis ovalibus planiufculis diftinflis ci-
liatis, corymbis terminalibus. Sp. pL 405.
Ciliated Craffula.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
riMTANORiA pfiHTACrifiA. Cfaflula. J95
Cub. 1732, by James Shcnrd, M.D. Di/L'ibt.
ii6. /. 98./. ii6«
FL July and Auguft. D^ S. If.
ao. C. fdiis oppofitis patenttbus connatis feahrit ciliatls, fiaira,
caule retrorfum fcabro. Sp, pL 405.
Rough-Ieav'd Craflfula.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 173a, by James Sheraix]» M.D. Dill. tkb.
117. /. 99, /• 117.
FL June and July. D. S. li •
21. C. foliis alternis fubfpathulatis acutis int^errimis, JP^fa*
racemo compofito.
Alternate-leavM Craflula.
Ar<7/. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mx.Fr.MaJhu
Introd. 1774.
FL July. D.S.i.
22. C. foliis oblongis bafi attenuatis remote crenatis, diffufom
pedunculis oppofitifoliis aziUaribufque folitariis.
Diffiife CraiTula.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Majfon.
Introd. 1774.
FL July. D. S. 0.
23. C. foliis petiolatis cordato-fubrotundis acudufculis fpathula*
crenatisj corymbis pantculzformibus. ^^*
Craflula fpathulata. Thunbirg mv. a&. nat. cur. 6.
/• 330.
Crenated Craffiila.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Majfon.
Introd. 1774,
FL July and Auguft. D. S. t .
24.0.
1
39^
punSiata.
margtna^
Us. .
c$rdata.
laffia.
ris.
PBNTANDRIA PENTAGVNIA. Cfaflubu
24. C. foliis oppoiitis ovatis pundatis ciliatis : inferio-
ribus oblongis* Sf. fL 406.
Dotted Crafluhu
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cub. 1759, by Mr. PhUip Miller. AM. JiO. i£L j.
If. 7.
FL Aprils— Auguft. D. S. 1^ •
25. C. caule fruticofo, foliis cordatis perfbliatis acamina-
tis planis patentibus intra marginem pundatis.
Marginated Crafliila.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Majgnu
FL July and Auguft. D. S. % .
26. C. caule frudcorO) foliis petiolatis cordatb obtufis
integerrimis, cjrmis paniculaeformibus.
Craflfub cordata. Tbunb. n§v. aS. not. cur. 6. p. 330k
LifuuftippL 189.
Heart-leav'd Craflula.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Majfw.
Introd. 1774.
FL Mzj Auguft. D. S. It •
27. C. caule fruticofo, foliis ovatis bail attenuatis conna*
tis integerrimis intra marginem punt^tis, cymts
paniculaeformibus.
Snowy CrafTuIa.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope* Mr. Fr. Maffw.
Introd. iTJi^
FL September and 0(9ober. D. S. 1^ •
28. C. farmentis proliferis determinate folioHs, foliis pa«
tencifltmis imbricatis. Sj/i. vegiU 306.
Starry Crafliila.
Nat.
P2NTANOKIA PBNTAGYNIA. Craflula. 3^
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope*
QUl 1732, by James Sherard, M. D. Dili. M.
119. /. 100./. 118.
fZJuly. D-S.V.
29. C foliis fparfis femicylindraceis glabris, floribus late* mbgns.
ralibus fditariis fubfei&Kbus, rarnis vOIoiis.
Craflula rubens. Sjft. veget. 306. (exclufo fynony*
mo Oederi) AUion, pedenu 2. p. 123.
Sedum caule hirfuto, ramis ftmplicibus, floribus in alis
fefiilibus. HalL lift. 960.
Sedutn arvenfe flore rubente C. B. La Chinalin a£f,
iehet. 7. p. 331. tab. Ii.
Hardy Annual Craflula.
Nat. of Switzerland and Italy.
Cult. 1759, by Mr. Philip Millen
Fl. May and June. H. O .
Descr. In noftra planta: Caulis teres, pubefcens,
decumbens, ramofus. Itami adicendentes, villofi,
digitales. Folia fparfa, feffilia, glabra, craffitie
pennz gallinx, verfus apicem parum attenuata,
ibique nibicunda, inferiora fere uncialia, fuperiora
icniim breviora. Fbres in ramis inter folia, fparii,
remoti, folitarii, breviffime pedunculati. Calycis
foliola carnofa, extus convexa, villofiufcula, lineam
longa. Petala calyce triplo longiora, alba, carina-*
ta : carina villofiufcula, rubicunda. NtSlaria alba,
minima. Filam$nta petalis pauIo breviora. jfnthi-*
ra fubrotundar, parva^, rubicundae.
30. C. caule herbaceo, foliis patentibus, floribus verticil* verticiU
latis ariftatis. Sjft. veget. 306. (exclufo fynonymp ^'*"'
Magnolii.)
Whorl-flowcr'd Craflula.
Nat.
. . Jntrod.
39S PBMTANDRIA PSlTTAOYMtA.
Introd. 1788, byMr.'Zicr.
/7. July, H.O.
MAHERNIA. Lim. want. 8.
CaL 5-dentatus. P/tala 5, Neffaria 5, obcordata,
filamentis fuppofita. Ca^. 5-loculari$»
finnatOm i. M. fbliis tripartito-pinnatifidis. Syjt.vegtt. 308.
Hermannia pinnata« Sp\ pL 943.
Winged Mahernia.
NaU of the Cape of Good Hope.
Intrdd. 1774, by Mr, Francis Maflbn.
Ft. June— Auguft. G. H. Ifr .
SIBBALDIA. Gen. pi 393.
Gal lo-fidus. Petala 5, calyci inferta. StyU e latere
germinis. Sim. 5.
Cum* I. S. foUolts tridentatis. Sp. pL 406.
Trailing Sibbaldia.
Nat. of Brit2un.
FL July and Auguft. H. %.
POLTGr.
PBVTANDRIA POLYOTNIA. 399
POLYGYNIA.
M Y O S U R U S. <?/«. ^ 394.
Cd. 5-phyIlus, bafi adnatus. NiSlaria 5, fububta,
petalifbrmia, Benu numcrofa.
I. Myosurus. Sf. pL ^Q'j. Curtis knd. mmnus.
Moufe-tail.
NtU cf Britain.
FL April and Maf. H. O .
ZANTHORHIZA. VHeritiirJIirp.mv.
CaL a Pit. 5. NeQaria 5, pedicellata. Capf. i^rpennac.
I. Zanthorhiza. VHeriturJtirp. nnv. p* 79. t 38. apiifoKa.
Parfley-leav'd Zanthorhiza.
Nat. of North America.
Introd. about 1766, by Mr. John Bufli.
FL February April. H. ]&•
Clafis
400
Clajfts VL
HEXANDRIA
MONOGTNIA.
BROMELIA. Gen. ph 395.
Cat. 3-fidus, fuperus. Peiala ^ Squama nedarifera
ad bafin petal!. J^ofca g-looiilaris.
Ananas. I. B. fbliis ciliato-fpinofls mucronatis, fpica comofiu
Sp. pi. 408*
a Ananas aculeatus, frudu ovato, carAe albida. Tnw*
ebret.p. 1. /. a.
Queen Pine-apple,
pyrami- & Ananas aculeatus, fru£hi pyramidato, carne aurea*
dalis. Tournef, inft, 653.
Sugar-loaf Pine-apple.
lucida. r Ananas lucide virens folio vix ferrata Dili ebb. 25.
r. 2I./..23-
King Pine-apple,
viridis. i Ananas aculeatus, frudtu pyramidato ex viridi flavef-
cente. Mill. diSf.
Green-fleih'd Pine- apple.
Nat. of South America.
Introd. 1690, by Mr, Bentick. Br. Muf. Shan. mjf.
3370-
FL March and April. S. 1^ •
Pinguin. 2. B. foliis ciliato-fpinofis mucronatis, racemo terminal!.
Sp. pi 4c8.
Broad-lcav'd Wild Pinc-applc
Nat.
.H1EXANDRIA MONOGYNIA. 4OI
Nat. of the Weft Indies.
Qdt. 1690, in the Royal Garden at Hampton-court.
CataL tnfcr.
FL March and ApriL S» 1^ •
P I T C A I R N I A. VHeritler fert. angl (Hcpctis.
Swartzprodr. 56.)
CaL 3-ph7llus, femifiiperus. Petala 3. Squama ne£b«
rifera ad bafin petalorum. Stigmata 3, contorta.
Caff. 3, introrfum dehifcentes. Sem. alata.
I. P. foHis ciliato-fptnofis, pedunculis germinibufque gla- iromelia*
berrimis. folia.
Pitcairnia bromeliaefolia. V Herit. fnrt. angl. tab. 1 1.
Scarlet Pitcairnia.
Nat. of Jamaica.
Oik. 1 78 1, by Lord Afhburtom
FL June. S. % .
a. P. foliis ciliato-rpinofis, pedunculis germinibufque to* angufii
mentoiis.
filia:
Narrow-leav'd Pitcairnia.
Nat. of the Ifland of Santa Cruz.
Ifttrod. 1777, by John Ryan, Efq.
Fl. December and January.
S. 1^.
3. P. foliis integerrimis baft fubrpinofis.
latifilia^
Broad-leavM Pitcairnia.
JVi/. of the Weft Indies.
IntraJ. 1785, by Mr. Alex. Andcrfon.
/y. Auguft.
S.h.
Dd TILLAN-
4d2
fisxAH^iLf A iioironrirfii*
TILLANDSIA. GifufLj^.
CaL 3-fidus, perfiftens. Or. 3-fida, campanulata.
Capf. i-locularis. Senu pappofiu
Ungulata. i* T. fbliis lanceolato-iingulatis tntegerrimis bad veo-
tricofis* 8f. fL 409.
Tongue-leav'd TillandGa.
Abf. of Jamaica.
Ovilr. 1776^ by Mr. Jaaica Gonktti
FL S. %.
ma.
malaba^
rica.
gemada'^
ta.
TRADESCANTIA. Gen.pLy^.
CaL 3-pkylhis. Pttala 3. FiUmunta villis articiib-
ds. Q>^. 3-locularis.
I. T. ere£b laevis, floribus congeftis. Sp. fL 4.1 1.
Common Virginian Spider-wort.
NaL of VtrgiDJa and Mar}dand.
Introd. before 1629, by Mr. John Tradefcant^ Sea.
ParL parol. 151. /. 4^
I /I May Oaobcr. H.Tf.
^ T. ereda bcvis, pedunculis foUtariis longiffimts. f/.
Grafs- leaved Spider-wort.
Nat. of Che Eaft Indies.
. Introd. 1776, by John Fothcrgai, M. D.
FL July and Auguft* S* V«
3^ T. procumbens hirfiita. Sp, pL 4iau
• Knotted Spider-wort.
Nat. of the Weft Indies.
Jtttrod. about 1783.
/'iLJuly. S.%.
ntXkiit>tLiA MOKOOYfitA. Tradefcantuu
4* T. repens laeviS) fpathis dipbyllis imbricatif«
vegit. 315. Jacpi* b^rt. t. f. 64* f% 137,
Commelina criftata. Sf^ fU 62*
Creftcd Spider-wort.
Nat. of Ceylon,
Introd. 17704 by Monf. Richard,
/y. July— ^-September. S. ©4
5. T. acaulis laevis, foliis obroi^-laAceolatis canalicu-
latis camo(?s dtfcoloribus*
Trade&alitia dilcolon VHtriU fert^ angL tab. I a.
Tradefcantta fpathacca. Swartz prddr* 57.
Purple-leav'd Spider- wort.
Nati of South America.
Intrcd. 1783, by Matthew Wallen, Efq*
FL moft part of the Summer. ' S. If *
4«3
crifiata%
difi^bf.
P O N T £ D E R I A. Gen. ph 399.
Cor* i-petala^ 6'-fida, bilabiata. Stamina 3 apici, 3
tubo corollas ijiferta. Caff. 3-locularis.
2 « P4 foliis eordatis, floribus fpicatis. Spi ph 41 2*
Hcart-lcav'd Poiltcderia.
Natt, of Virginia.
Cult. 1759, by Mr. Ph. MiUer. MIL dUfi edit* J. n. U
FL July and Auguft. H. if.
cirdatd^
H^MANTHUS. Gem pL ^00.
Tnvducr. 6-phyllum, multiflorum. Cor. 6^ partita,
fupera. Baeca 3-locularis.
!• H. foliis linguiformibus plants laevibut huAii adpreffis cdccineus.
bifariis, umbeUa coardtata fidligiata involucro bre-
viorii limbo patulo. Linn.fiL
D d 2 Usemanthus
404 HEXANDRiA MONOOYNiA« Haemaothus.
HaeoianthiiS coccineus, Sp. pL 412.
Scarlet Hsmanthus, or Blood-flower.
Nat of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1 731, by Mr. Philip Miller. MIL £a. tdiu i.
Fl. Auguft Oftobcr. G. H. %,
punUeus. 2. H. foliis oblongis ellipticis acutis retufis unduktisi
umbella coardata faftigiata, limbo fiaminibufque
eredis. Linn. fiL
Haemanthus puniceus. Sp. pL 413. (exclufis fyno-
nymis Sebae, Swertii, Morifoni et Rudbeckii.)
Waved4eav'd Haemanthus, or Blood-flowtr.
Nat. of Africa,
Cub. 1 722, by James Sherard, M. D. Dill. eltb. 167.
1. 140. /. 167,
F/.May ^July. G-Elf.
pubefcens. 3. H. foliis oblongo-lanceolatis undique hirfutis, umbd-
la faftigiato-rotundata, limbo ftaminibufque eredis.
Linn.fil.
Haemanthus pubefcens. Linn.fuppl. 193.
Downy-lea v'd Hermanthus.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Majjiiu
Introd. 1774.
/7. Auguft. G.H.lf.
ciliaris. 4. H. foliis lanceolatis glabris ciliatis, involucro lato um-
bella rotundata breviori, limbo reflexo. Linn.fi
Haemanthus ciliaris. Sp. pi. 413.
Amaryllis ciliaris* Linn.fuppl. 195.
Fringed Haemanthus.
Nat, of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1774, by Mr. Francis Maflbn.
FL G. H. «.
5.H.
SlKM^/ler.i^^l
KHXANDRi A MONOGVN JA. Hxmanthus* 40^*
{, H, fbliis bifanis oblongis planiufculis glabns p^dun- Uxicari^
oulis fpatha floreque longioribu*!, Linn. jiL ^^^
Amaryllis difticha, Linn, fiippL 1 95.
Fan-lciv'd Hrcmanthus.
N^it. of the Cape of Good Hope, Mn Fr. Majfan.
Introd* ^774-
n G.H,at* .^^
ffH, foliis fctacciSj icapo fi]iformi bafi rj>irali f^exuofoi fpi rails ^
involucris fabulatis umbeUa j-4-fiora brcvioribus,
Linn. fiL
Spiral-flalk'd Hxmanthus. ^^m
Nai, of the Capeof Good Hope* Wm^^
Intr^d* 1774, by Mr- Francis Maflbn. *^*
FL September, G. H, V-
M A S S O N I A. Linn.fuppL 27,
[C?^. infera, limbo 6-partItCK Fikm. coUo tubi impo-
Hea, Q/))/ 3-alaca, 3'1ocuJariiJ, polyfperma.
j. M. foliis fubrolundis f>atentibu8, laciniis coroUx pa- latifolia^
tulis, TAB. 3.
- Maflbnia latifolia. Linn.fufpL 193.
' MaiTonia depreflsu Houtt. nat. htft. 12. p. 424^ /. 85.
i >; I-
^ Broad-Ieav'd Maflbnia.
; Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Majfon.
\ Introd. 1775.
FL March and AprU. G. H. If.
» M. foliis oblongo^lanceolatis ere£tis, laciniis corollas anguft'f
reflexis. TAB. 4. /^^'^*
Maflbnia anguflifplia. Linn. fvfpL 193.
Narrow-leav'd Maflbnia.
D d 3 Nat.
4C$ HIXANDRIA MONOGYVIA.
Nat. of Ac Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr.
Introd. 1775.
Fh March and April. G. H. %.
GALANTHUS. Gen^pl ^01.
PitaJa 3, concava, NeSfarium ex petalis 3, pain's,
emarginatis. Stigma fimplex,
nivaEsn i. Galanthus. Sp^ pL 413, Jacqu. aujiu 4. f 7.
'• 313-
Common Snow-drop,
Nat. of the South of Europe,
Cult. 1597. Ger. birb. i20,/ I.
FL February and March, H. V-
LEUCOJUM. Gin. pi 401.
Or. campaniformis, 6*partita, apicibus incraflata.
Stigma Amplex,
permim* I.L.fpathauniflora, ftyloclavato. Sp. pL j^i/^ Jacftt
auftr. 4. p. 6. /• 3I2, Curtis magaz. 46.
Great Spring Snow-drop,
Nat. of Italy, Germany, and Switzerland.
Cuh 1596, by Mr, John Gerard. Hort. Ger.
fl. February and March. H. V.
mftivum. %* L* fpatha multiflora, ftylo clavato. Sp. pi. 414*
Curtis kfuU Jacqtu ouftr. 3. p. 2, /. 203,
Summer Snow-drop,
Natn of Exigland.
//, April and May. H. V.
mitum^ 3* L. fpatha multtflora, ftylo filiformi. Sp. fh 414.
naU. Autumnal Snow-^drop*
A2A
Tai.s. VfliJa^s.-^cji
f 1 1
k
^A'}h^* /-fr: «a^/
_ /r/r^'oy/i^Tn^ ri^/yn/TTf^^iHi
i-r/i
?
^1,flt99'^£^,„!^.
HBXAND&tA MONaGYVIA. LeUCDJUIH. 4O7
Nat. of Portugal
Introd. 17(5, by Mr. Jolhva BKX>ks,
n. StptQiaUr. H. %.
4. L« ipatha diphylb multHIora : floribus eredis, ftjdo - Jlrunmm
bafi inflato globofiv TAB. 5. lA'w-
Criiuim tenellum. Linn, fuf^ 194. (exclitfo fyno-
njrmo.)
iV<f r. of the Cape of Good H^pe. Mr. Fr. MaJJiau
Introd. 1774. ,
Fl November. G. H. V.
PffiCR. Radix bulbofa. Wifi omnia radicalia^ bafi
vagina inclufa, filiformia,'p^rum compreffi^ glabra,
fcapo longiora. XJmbeUa terminalis, pauciflora.
PedumuU iUiformes, glabri, inaequalec, unciales et
biuncialea. Spatba univerfaUs bivalvis: vahmUk
lanceolatae, cnembranactfle^ altera femuncialis, alte-
ra ter brevior. Spatba partialis nulla. Petala fex^
alba, oblongo-lanceolata, patentia, tres lineas longa :
tria. intirhr.a obtufiufcula \ ixteriora acuta, carina-
ta: carina obtu(a, vireicente. Filamenta lex, re-
ceptaculo inferta, fubulata, aequalia, alba, petalis
breviora. Antbera fubrotuadbr, paryas, fufoe. (7/r-
men inferum, fubgloboium, trigonum. Stylus bafi
in corpufculum germine majus, inferne plicatum,
iofiatus, dein fubulatus obtufe trigonus, Icngitu-
'dine ftaminum. Stigma obfolete trifidum. Capfula
fubglobo(a, glabra, trigona, feu potius quafi e
tribus compofita, trilocularis, trivalvis. Setnina
plura.
Dd4 TULBA-
4oS
HBXANDRIA MONOGYNIA.
TULBAGIA. L!nn. manU 148.
Cor, infundibulif. limbo 6-fido, Ne^arlum coronans
faucem. Capf fupera,
^tUaceOf U T. ne£brio monophyllo fexdentato.
Tulbagia alliacea. Linn.fuppL 193.
Tulbagia capenfis. Linn. manU 223. ^a^qu. hert. 2,
^. 52. M15,
Narciffus-leav'd Tulbagia.
ffaU of the Cape of Good Hope,
Introd. 1774, by Mr. Francis MaiTon,
fLMzy. G.H.n.
NARCISSUS. Gin. pL 403.
Pitakty sequalia : NeSiario infundibuHfonni, i-pb/Oo.
Stam. intra ncdarium,
f$eticuu !• N. fpatha uniflora, ne£lario rotato breviffimo feariolb
crenulato. Sp. ^/. 414.
a Narciflus albus, circulo purpurqo. Baub. pin. 48.
Poetic Narciflus.
P Narciflus medio purpur^us multiplex. Bauh. pin* 54<
Double White Narciflus,
N(it. of France and Italy.
Cult. 1570. Lohsi. adv. 50,
Fl. April ^4 May, H. If.
Tfiud$» 2f N. fpatha uniflora, ne£brio campanulato ere£lo crifpo
Narcif^ aequante petala ovata. Sp. pi. 414.
J^^^* fg Narciflus fylveftris pallidus calice luteo. Baub. pin. 52*
Common Narciflus, or Daflbdil.
|3 Narciflfus fylveftris multiplex calice carens. Baui*
pin. 54.
Common Double NarciflTus, or DafibdiU
Nat.
HEXANDRIA MONOQYNIA. NarcifillS. 4O9
Nat. of England*.
/Z March and April , U.%.
3* N* fpatha uniflora, ne£bu*io campanolatomargtne pa- H^^hr.
tido crifpo squante petala. Sp. pi. 41 5.
a NarcilTus albus, calice flavo, alter. Bauh. pin. 5a«
Two-color'd Narcifllis*
0 Narciflus major. Curtis tnagaz. 51 • '
Great Narciflus.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Cub. 1629. Pari, pared, 68. n. u
FL April and May. H. Of.
4. N. fpatha unifiora, nedario obconico eredo crifpo fex- $mn$r.
fido aequante petala lancedata. Sp. pl-^iS* Curtis
fnagax. 6.
Small Narciflus.
Nat. of Spain.
Cub. 1629. Park parai. 105. ». 3.
FL March. H. V.
5. N. fpatha fubbiflora, floribus cernuis, petalis refiexis, trian>*
ftaminibus tribus longioribus. Curtis magaz. 48. dNu^
Nslrcifliis triandrus. Sp. pi. 416.
Rufli-leav'd Narciflus.
Nat. of Portugal.
Cub. 1629. Pari, parad. 93. f. 2.
Fl. April and May. H. V .
6. N. fpatha fubbifflora, neSario campanulato trifidp criinta*
emarginato petalis triplo breviore. Liun. mant. 62. '^^*
Oriental Karcifliis.
Nat. of the Levant.
Cult. 1758, by Mr. Philip Miller.
7.N.
Bulboco*
tu9U
410 HXXANDRiA MONocyKiA. Narciffus.
aiortts^ 7* N. fpatha Aibbifiora, ne£brio campanulato ttxkAo I»vi
dtmidio petalis breviorC) foliis femicy&idricis. Sjfl.
veget. 317.
SweeNfcented Narciffus.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Ckih. 1758, by Mr. Philip Miller.
FL April and May. H. V.
Tazetta. 8.N. fpatha multiflora, neftario campanukito pticaco
truncato triplo breviore petalis, fdUs plants. Sffi,
veget 317.
Polyanthus Narciflus.
Nat, of Spain and Portugal.
Cult. 1597. Ger. hifh. ItO. f. 8.
FL March and April. H. %.
9. N. fpatha uniflora, nedbrio turbinato petalls naajorc,
genitalibus declinacis. Sp. pL 417.
Hoop-petticoat Narciflus.
Nat, of Portugal.
C«/f. 1629. Pari.parad. 107./. 7.
Fl. April. H. %.
ID. N. fpatha multiflora, ne£brio campanulato brevi, fo-
liis fubulatis. Syjf. vegtt, 3x7. Curtis magax. 15*
a flora fimplici.
Single JonquilU
0 flore pleno.
Double Jonquill.
Nat. of Spain.
Cub. 1597. ^^* ^'^^* 'l^-
FL April and May. H. «.
PANCRATIUM. Gin. pi. ^o^
Petala 6 : Ne£iario i2-fido. 5^^;ij. neflario impoficsu
mexica^ \. P. fpatha biflora. Sp. pi 418.
»«/». Mexican
yonqiiiJ*
HBXANO&IA iiONOOTNiA. Pancracium* 4tt
Mexican Pancratium.
Nat. of Mexico.
^^* 17329 by James Sherard; M, D. DiU. ebb.
999. /. 22a. / 289.
/yiAuguft. S.lf.
a. P. fpatha multiflora, foliis lanceolatis, corolla bciniia carihfm
linearibus tube longioribus. **■•
Pancratium caribxum. Sp. pL 41 8»
Caribean Pancratium.
Nat. of the Weft Indies.
Jntrod. 1730^ by Mr. Philip Millfr. Mart, diC* 3.
p. 27. •
JiLmoft part of the Summer. S.l|:.
3. P. fpatfaa multiflora, petalis planis, foliis liogulatis. mariii*
Sp. pL 418. num.
Sea Pancratium, or DafFodil.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Cuk. 1629, by Mr. John Parkinfpn* Park, parade
108.
FLUzj. H. It.
4* P« fpatha multiflora, foliis linearibus, ftamlnibus nee- caroUnla-^
tarii Jongitudine. Sp. pL 418. '^'^^
Carolina Pancratium.
Nat. of Jamaica and Carolina.
Oih. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mill di&. idit. 7. »• 6.
/y. July and Auguft. S. 1( .
5. P. fpatha multiflora, foliis enfiformibus, ftamlnibus iUj/rUum^,
ncvbrio longioribus. Sp, pU 41 8. •
lUyrian Pancratium.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Cult. 1615, by Mr, John Parkinfon. Park.parad. 96.
FL G. H. n.
6. P.
4i»
BUraU*
verfcun-
HEXAKDRiA MOKOGYKiA. Pancratlum/
6. p. fpatha ihultiflora, foliis lanceolato-linearibus bifa-
riis, corollae laciniis linearibus tubo brerioribus,
ne£brio fubintegro.
Pancratium littorale. Jacqu. bert. 3. p. 41. /. 75.
Sj/i.vegit. 3 1 8,
Pancratium foliis enfiformibus, fpatha multlflora^ flo-
ribus magnis candidis fragrantibus. Trew. ebret. 6.
/. 27.
Tall Pancratium.
Nat. of the Weft Indies,
Cult. 1758, by Mr. Philip Miller.
Fl. moft part of the Summer. S. %,
7. P. fpatha multlflora, foliis linearibus, corolkc laciniis
lanceolatis tubo brevioribus, finubus laciniarum
nedlarii ftaminiferis.
KarciflusJeav'd Pancratium.
Nat. of the Eaft Indies.
Cult. 1776, by Mrs. Theobald.
FL June Auguft. S. %.
Descr. Folia fefquipedalia, femunciam lata. Seapus
ere£lus, compreiTus, pedalis. Spatha oUongo-lan-
leolataS) acuminatae, albid??, marcefcentes : exte-
riores majores, fefquiunciales. Flores fuaveolentes,
pedicellati. PedicelU trigoni, vix femunciales. C$^
rolla monopetala: Tubus cylindrico-trigonus, vi-
refcens, vix biuncialis, craffitie pennae anferinae;
Lhnbus campanulatus, fexpartitus : lacinia lanceo-
latae, acutae, tubo paulo breviorcs, niveae^ extus medio
virefcentes. NeSfarium campanvilatum, corollae la-
ciniis brevius, fexfidum : laciniis bifidis. Filamenta
alba. AntMra flavae. Stilus declinatus, virelcens.
Stigma obfoletc trilobum.
8. P.
HEXANDRiA MONOGYNiA. Pancratium« 413
9. p. fpatha multiflora, foliis ovatis nervofis petiolads. tfmM-
Broad-leav'd Pancradam.
Nat. of Amboiiuu
Cult. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. MlLdUi. edit. ;• n. j.
FL April. S, It.
C R I N U M. Gen. pi 405.
. Cor. infundibuliformis, femifexfida : tubo filiformi;
limbo patulo rerurvato: laciniis fubulatis canall-
culatis. Filamenta fauci tubi inferta^difcreta. . Linn.
fii.
I. C. foliis oblongo-lanceolatis margine glaberrimis ; amnrUet'
apice contrado-unguictdato, floribus pediccllads, a<<ml
tubo limbo breviore. Linn.fil.
Crinum americanum a. Sp. pL 419.
Great American Crinum.
Nat. of South America.
Cult. 1732, by James Sherard, M.D. Dill. elth. 194.
/. 161. f. 195.
fl. July and Auguft. S. If .
2. C. foliis lanceolads cartilagineo-crenulads apice pro- eruhef"
AwOto explanato, floribus fe/filibus, tubo limbo Ion- cens.
giore. Linn. fil.
Crinum americanum 0. Sp, pi 419.
Crinum foliis carinads. A^ll. ic. 73. tab. no.
Small American Crinum.
Nat. of the Weft Indies.
Cult. 1 756, by Mr. Philip Miller. Mill. ic. he. cit:
F/. at various Seafons. S. 1(.
AGAPAN-
4t4 ttlXANDHIA MOHOCTKlAt
AGAPANTHUS*
Gr/infera, infundibulifonnis, hexapetaloidca^ rcgularis.
ufidfitta^ * I. Agapanthus.
tuu Crinum aTricanum. Sp^ pi. 419.
Tulbaghia. Heijleri Brunfaigia^ pag. X. ndt. (h)*
Mauhlia africana. Dahl obf. bot. 26.
African blue Lily.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cub. 1692, in the Royal Garden at Hamptoo-coiirti
Pluk. pbyt. t. 195. / I.
Fl. Auguft January. G. H. %*
CYRTANTHUS.
Car. tubulob, clavata, curva, 6-fida : lacinbe ovaCo^
oblongs. Fikm. tubo inferta, apice conniventiai
Linn. fiU
rniguftiftH I. C. feliis obtufe carinatis redis, florlbus cernuis. Imu
Crinum anguftifolium. Linn.fuppL 195.
Narrow-leav'd Cyrtanthus.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Mafiiu
Intr$JL 1774. '
FL July. G. H. %.
ohllqtius* 2. C. folils plants obliqurs, ftoribus pendulis. Lirtn.fi4
Crinum obliquum. Linn, fuppl. 195.
Amaryllis umbrella. L* Merit, fert. angl. tab, 16.
Oblique-leav'd Cyrtanthus.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Mfffm*
Introd. 1774.
/'/.July. G.H.lt.
AMARYL-
RtXAHDRIA MONOOYlTfA. 4X5
AMARYLLIS. Gen.pl 406.
C$r. iiexa{>etiIoi<ieB> irregularis. Fikminta fiioci tuU
infertai decliiuta, insequalia proportione vel direc-
tione. Linn. fil.
1. A. fpadu indivifa obtufa,'fiore feffili, corolla campa- lutetu
nulata ereda ball breve tubulola, ftaminibus eredis :
alternit brevioribus. Linn. fiL '
Amaryllis lutea. Sp. pL 420.
Yellow Amaryllis, or Autumnal Narcifius.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Cub. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Ger*
Fl. September. H« 1(.
2. A. fpatha diphylh uniflora, corolla infundlbulifbrmi Pumilhm
squall : laciniis revolutis, ftaminibus inclinatis : al-
ternis brevioribus.
Dwarf Amaryllis.
Nau of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis Maffon.
Introd. 1774.
FL November. G. H. V.
Descr. Folium radicale> lineare, inferne anguftatum.
Scopus teres, palmaris, virefcens. Flos termlnalis,
folitarius. Spatha diphylla : foUola lineari-fubulata,
bafi invicem amplexa, tubo corollx longiora, vi-
rentia. Corolla tubus infiindibuliformisy uncialis, al-
bidus, externe lineis fex elevatis notatus, interne li-
neis fex rubris cum prioribus alternantibus. Limbi
laciniae oyato-oblongae, acutae, reflexae, tubo Ion-
giores, extus albidae, intus lateritiae. Filamenta fi-
liformia, tubo infra fauccm inierta, apice inflcxa,
albida: tria alterna breviora. Anthera oblongS|
incumbentes, lutese. Germen oblongum. Stylus
fill.
4ii HBXAKDRiA MONOGYKiA« Amaryllis.
filiformis, ftaminibus longior, albidus. Stigma tri-
fidum : laciniae lineares, rubicundae, apice albae.
Jtmiuifc9. 3» A. (patha bifida acuta, flore pedicellato^ corolla cam-
panalata fubzquali ere£b bafi breve tubul<^ fta-
minibus declinatis ^equalibus. Linn.fiL
Amaryllis AtamaTco. Sp. pL 420.
Atamafco Lily.
Nat. of North America.
Cultn 1680, by Mr* Charles Hatton. Mortf. lift. «.
p, 366. »• 30,
/7.May. H.V.
firnufijj^ 4* A. fpatha indivifa, flore pedicellato, corolla bilabiaU
9HU nutante profunde fexpartita, genitalibus declinatis.
Linn. fiL
Amaryllis formofiffima. Sp.pL/flo. Curtis magaz.^j.
Jacobea Lily.
Nat. of South America.
Cult.' 16 sSy in the Oxford Garden. Hort. axon. id. 2.
p. 116.
FL May and June. S. %*
regime. 5. A. fpatha fubbifiora, pedlceltls divaricatis^ corollis
campanulatis breve tubulofis nutantibus, fauce tubi
hirfuta, foliis lanceolatis patulis. Linn. fil.
Amaryllis reginae. Sp. ^/. 421. '
Amaryllis fpatha multiflora, corollis campanulatis
aequalibus, marginibus undulatis. Aiill. tc* p. 16-
t. 23. (crrore fculptorisj reftius 24.)
Mexican Lily.
Ndit. of America,
Cult. 1725. MU. ic. loc. cit.
Ft. May and June. S. %•
i.A.
HEXANDRIA MOKOOYNIA. Ainar>lllS. 41/
6. A. ^tha fubbiflora, coroUis erediufculis bail tubulofis, purpurea*
fauce tubi glabra, foliis lineari-lanccolatis. Linn. jU.
Crinum fpeciofuni. Linn^fuppL 195.
Purple-flower'd Amaryllis.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis Majfon.
Introd. 1774-
' FL G.H,V.
7. A. fpatha fubbiBora, pedicellis ere£Us fpatha breviori- iquiftrism
' bus, tubo filiform! horizontal!, limbo oblique patu-
lo furfum curvo, fauce pilofa* Linn.fii
Amaryllis dubia. Linn. am. ac. 8. p. 254.
Lilium americanum puniceo flore, Bella domla dic-
tum. Herm, par. i<)^. cum fig.
Lilium -rubicundum. Merianfurin. 22. tab. 22.
Barbadoes Lily.
Nat, of the Weft Indies.
Introd. I778,by William Pitcairn, M.D.
FL G.U.%.
8. A. fpatha fubbifiora, coroUis bafi tubulofis nutanti-
bus, fauce tub! glabra, fcapo compreHb, foliis oblon-
grs bafi attenuatis. Linn. fil.
Amaryllis reticulata. VHerit.fert.angU t. 14.
Fbt-ftalk'd Amaryllis.
Nat. of Brafil.
Introd. l^^^^ by Edward Whitalcer Gray, M. D. '
/7. April. S. If.
9. A. corollis ere£tiufculis hexapetalis : laciniis planis,
fcapo compreiTo, foliis acute canaliculatis obtufe
carinatis glaberrimis. Linn. fiL
Amaryllis Belladonna. Sp. pi. 421. J. Miller illujtr.
Amaryllis fpatha rouhiflora, corollis campanulatis
aequalibuS) genitalibus declinatis. Ph. ATtll. ic.
p. 15. /•24. (errore fculptoris i ref3ius23.)
£ e Belladonna
reticula'^
ta.
BellaJcn^
na.
4X8 HEXANDRIA MONOOYNIA. AmSTylfis.
Belladonna Lily.
Nat.
Introd. about 1712. MIL it. be. ctU
FL July September. H. %.
vhtatiu 10. A. floribus pedicellatis, corollis cuneiformi-infiuidi-
buliformibus, petalorum exteriorum rachibus inte-
riorum margin! adnatis, fcapo tereti, ftigmatibus
fulcatis. Linn. fU.
Amaryllis vittata. VHeriUfert. angL tab. 15.
Superb Amaryllis.
Nat.
Introd. 1769, by Mr. William Malcolm.
FL April and May. S. %.
falcata^ II. A. corollis pedunculatis eredis hexapetalis, fcapo
comprefla longitudine umbellaC) foliis planis humi
adpreflts margine falcatis albo-cartilagineo-ciem*
tis. .£/»». JiL
Crinum iaicatum. Jacqu. b$rt. 3. p. 34* t. 6o. Sjfl.
v<^''^ 3'9-
Stckled-leavM Crinum.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Jrttrod. 1774, by Mr. Francis Maflbn.
FL G. H. If.
cmata. 12. A. floribus fefSlibus^ corollis bafi tubulofis: tobo
fpathis limboque longiori curvo^ limbi laciniisob*
longis ariftatis : lacinia infima divaricata concava.
Linn, fiL
Cape Coaft Lily.
Nat. of Guinea.
Cult. 1740, by Robert James Lord Petre. Eira*
piei. t.^. f.%\
FL June and July. S. %•
13. A.
HIXANDRIA MONOGYKIA. Aimiyllis, 4I9
13. A. floribus pedicelladsy fpatfaa 12 — 20 flora^ corollis bngifilia.
bail tubulofis : tubo curvo brevi, limbi laciniis
lanceolatis obtufis, foliis lato-fubulatis canalicu*
latis apice flaccidis. Linn, JIL
AmaryUis longifolia. Sp. //• 421.
Long-kav'd Amaryllis*
I/ai. of the Cape of Good Hope.
IniroJ. 1773, by Mr. Francis Maflbn.
FL July. G. H. V.
14. A. floribus pedicellatis, cordlis bafi tubulofis : tubo nvoluta^
filiformi brevi curvo^ foliis linearibus anguilis ca«
naliculads longis ab ortu flaccidis* Linn. JIL *
Revolute Amaryllis.
Ngt. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Majfvn.
lMtr§d. 1774.
FL September. G. H. if.
Descr. FoKa bipedalia, femunciam lata, canalicula*
ta. Scopus pedalis. Umbtlla 4^^ flora. Fbres
fuaveolentes. Tubus trigonus, virefcens, inflexus.
Lacinia biunciales,. intus albae, extus fecundum
medium dilute rubentes, ad medium revolutae.
15. A. floribus pedicellatis ere^liufculis, corollis infundi- auna*
buliformi^clavatis fubhexapetalis : laciniis lineari-
lanceolatis, genitalibus redtis, foliis linearibus *
ere£Hs canalicuktis margine reflexo glabro. Linn^
jiL
Golden Amaryllis.
N^iU of China.
Intr^JL l^^^y by John Fothergill, M.D.
FL Auguft and September. S. V.
DssCR. Fi^/ftf linearia, carinata, margine parum xt^
flexa, fefquipedali), vix unciam lata. Scopus pa«>
rum compreflits^ vix bipedalis. Spatha diphylla,
£ e 2 lanceolata^
4^ HEXANDRiA MONOG7NIA. Amaiylli$«
lanceolata^ marcefcens, triuncudis, 5—9 florae Pt-^
dicelli ihaequales, longiores unciales, ad bafin brac-
tea fufFulci membranacea, lanceolata, pedicdlonuA
. longitUdine. Corolla infundibuliformis, lutea. 7k-
* bus trigonus, vix femuncialis. Limbi laciniae li-
neari-lanceolatae, . apice incraflatae, fubunciiiatBy
duas cum femuncia-Iongae, obtufe carinaUe, can-
nis virefcentibiis. * FilanuntafA\xQX inferta, reda:
tria altecna corolla longiora, alterna breviora, ad-
4>ida« ^ Anthera lineari-oblongae, redae, p^ide
lutefcentes. Gertnen ovatuin> obtufe trigonuiA.
Stylus filiformis, redfus, ftaminibus longior, albi-
. dus. Stigma tripartibile, coccineum.
* mentalis. l6* A. fpatha multiflpra, floribus pedicellatis fexpaitid$
pedunculis fefquibfevioribus irregularibus, genni-
nibus cuneiformibus aiigulatis; Linn, fil^
Amaryllis orientalis. Sp. pL 422.
Broad-leavM African Amaryllis,
Nat. oF the Cape of Good Hope. ' '
*' /if/rdrf. 1767, by Mr. William Malcolm.
FC , ' G-H.V..
ftmienjis. ij. A. petalis linearibus planis, genitalibus re^ufculit
coroUa longioribus, ftigmatrbus partitis revoluds.
• • ' l»lnn, fih . . *
' Amaryllis farnienfls.' Sp. pL ^2i.,
Gucnifey Lily.
Nat. of Japan and the Ifland of Guernfey.
Cult. 1(359, ^y General Lambert at WimUeton.
Douglas dofcT. ofibeGuernfty Lily^ pag. Ii.
Fl. September and Oaober. G. H. V.
undulata. 1 8* A. petalis linearibus Cahaliculatis lyidulatis, genita-
libus
HEXANDRiA MONOGYNiA. Amaryllis. 421
libus deflexis* corolla brevioribus, ftigmate obfo>^
.Icto. Linn.fi,
Amaryllis undylata. Sj/l. veget. 320. Jacqu, Urt, 3.
p. II. t. 13. Marburg ic. 13.* J^Fr. ASlUr '
ic.S.
Wavcd-flowcrM African Amaryllis.
i\^^ of the Capeof Good\Hope.
Introd. about 1767, by John Blackburne, Efq.
FI. April- ^June. G. H. If.
19. A. petalis lanc'eolatis undulatis, genitalibus deflexis ra£ata*
', divergentibus corolla duplo longioribus, ftigmate
obfoleto. Linn. fiL - . • •
Lilio-Narciffus V .^ Trno Seligm, t. 35.
Snowdrop-leav'd Amaryllis.
Nat. . ' . ••
Cult. i7s8,-by Mr. Philip MSUcr.
/yijunc. •. G. H. V. ,. '
BULBOCODIUM. Gen. pi. ^oj. ..
C27r. infundibulif.'hexapetala: unguibus anguftis fta-
miniferis. Cap/, fupera. '
I. B. foliis lanceolatis. Sp. //. 422. Vfmum^
Spring-flowexing Bulbocodium.
Nat. of Spain.
Cult. 1731, by Mr. Philip Miller. Mil. di^. idit. u
Colchicum 7.
. .f/. March. ttv.
ALLIUM. Vfn..pk 409,
Cor. 6-partita, patens. Spatba multiflonu Vmbillm
congefta. Cap/, fupera.
* Folia Paulina plana'. Umbitta capfulifira.
I. A. caule planifolio umbellifero, umbella globofii, ftami- An^th^
E c 3 Aibiis prafum.
421 HEXANDRIA MONOGYNIA. AlHum.
nibus tricufpidatis, petalis carina fcabris. Sp^pL
423-
Great round-headed Garlick.
Nat. of England.
. PL July and Auguft. H. %.
Porrum. 2. A. caule plaiiifolio umbellifero, ftaminibus tricufpida-
tis, radice tunicata. Sp. pL 423.
Cdmmon Leek.
Nat.
Cub. 1597. Ger. herb. 138.
FL April and May. H. } .
Uneare. 3. A. caule planifolio umbellifero, umbella globda, ila«
minibus tricufpidads coroOa dupio longioribus. Sp.
pi. 4^3.
Linear-leav'd Garlick.
Nat. of Siberia.
Cult. 1768, by Mr. Philip Miller. Mill. dia. edit. 8.
/y-Junq. H.V.
yiSioria-- 4« A. cau1« planifolio umbellifero, umbella rotundata^
Hi* ftaminibus ianceolatis corolla longioribus, ibiiis
ellipticis. Sp. pi. 424. Jacqu. aujlr., 3. p. q. t. 2l6.
Long-rooted Garlick.
Nat. of the Alps of Italy, Switzerland, and Auftria.
Cult. 1739, by Mr. Philip Miller. Rand. chtl. n. ir.
FA May. H. V.
fuhbirfu' 5. A. caule planifolio umbellifero, foliis inferioribus hir-
^'^''^ futis, ftaminibus fubulatis. Sp. pi. 424.
Hairy Garlick, or Diofcorides's Moly.
Nat. of the South of Europe and the Levant.
Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Ger.
RMay. , H. It.
6.A.
HBXAND&IA MONOGYNIA« Allium* 4^3
6* A. caule planifeUo umbellifero, ramulo bulbiiero^ fta- magicwiu
minibus fimplicibus. Sp. pL 424.
Homer'i Garlick, or M0I7.
NaU
Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. H9rt. Ger.
K June and July. H.lf.
7* A* caule plantfolio umbelliferOi ftaminibus filifonni- Mquunu
bus flore triplo longioribus, foliis obliquis. Sp. pi.
424-
Oblique-leavM Garlick.
NaU of Siberia.
Cult, before 1768, by Mr. Philip Miller. Mil. diff.
edit. 8.
/7.June. H. If.
8. A. caule planifolio umbdlifero^ umbella ikftigiata, rrfium.
petalis emarginatis, ftaminibus breviffimis ilmplict-
bus. Sjft.vigit.yLi.
RoTe Garlick.
Nat. of the South of France.
Cuh. 1752, by Mr. Philip Miller. Mil. di£l. idit. 6^
n. 20.
Fl. June. H. %.
* * Folia caulina plana. Vmbilla bulbifera. ^
9. A. caule planifolio bulbifero^ bulbo COmpofito^ flami- fativmu
nibus tricufpidatis. Sp. pL 425.
Cultivated Garlick.
Nat.
Cult. 1551. Turn. birb. part i. fign. B. iiij.
/y: June and July. H.lf.
10. A. caule planifolio bulbifero, foliis crenulatis : vagi* Scorodo*
nis ancipitibusi ftaminibus tricufpidatis. Sp.pL^%i. frafum*
£ e 4 Rocam-
4^4 HBXANDRIA MONOGTNIA. AlUum,
« Rocambole Garlick.
Nat. of Hungary^ Denmark, arid Sweden.
Cult. 1596, by Mr. Jdin Gerard. Hort* Ger*
Fl. July: H.lt.
arenari' 11. A. caule pl^nifolio bulbifero, -vaginis teretibus, fpa-.
^^ tha mutica, ftamihibus tricufpidatis. Sp. pL 426.
Sand Garlick.
Nat. pfBriuin.
jP/.Junc. H. V.
carina* 12. A. caule planifolio bulbiiero^ ftaminibus fubulatis.
^^^.•. Sp.pL^l6.
Mountaifi Garlick.
Nat, of England.
• FL May and June. H. It-
•♦•* Folia caidind teretta.
fpharoci' 13. A. caule teretifolio umbellifero, folib femiteredbus,
pbalon. ftaminibus tricufpidatis corolla longioribus. Sp. pL.
426. .
Small round-beaded Garlick. ^
Nat. of Italy, Siberia, and Switzerland.
, * 'Cub. 1759. Mill. Ji^. edit. 7 Ji. 12.
Fl.Ju\y. H.V.
parvifio* 14. A. caule fubteretifplio umbellifero, umbdla globofa,
rum. 'ftaminibus fimplicibus corolla 'longioribus, fpatha
fubulata. 'Sp. pi. 427.
Small-flower'd Garlick.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Introd.' i 78 1, by Monf. Thouin.
Fl. H.V.
15. A.
HIXANDRIA MONOOYNIA* AlllUOU' 4a5
15. A. caule fubteretifolio umbcllifero, pedunculit cxte- d^gm*
riof ibus brevioribus, ftaminibMS tricufiMdatis» Sp. deM4m
Purple-headed Garlick.
Nat. of Switzerland.
.. , Odt. 17669 in Oxford Garden. .
Fl. July. H.n.
i6. A* caule teretifolio umbellifero, floribut * pendulis^ fimtmu
petalis ovatis^ ftaminibus corolla longionbut. Sf.
pL 428. Jacqu. auftr. 2. p. 25. /. 141.
Sulpbur-color'd Garlick.
Nat. of Auftria.
Cuh. 1768, by Mr. Philip Millerl MU. di^. sdit. &
• FL June and July. H. H .
17. A. caule fubteretifolio umbellifero, floribus pendtilis . pallinu
biuhcatis, ftaminibus fimplicibus coroUam »quan*
tibus. Sp. pi. 427.
Palc-flower'd Garlick.
Nat, of the South of Europe.
Introd. I779> by Abbe Pourr^t.
FL June and- July. H. %.
l8« A. caule fubteretifolio umbellifero, peduncplis capiU panicula'
laribus eiFults, ftaminibus fubulatis, fpatha longif- turn*
fima. Sj(/i* viget, 322.
Panicled Garlick.
Nat. of the South of Europe and the Levant
/nrrM/. 1780, by Sig, Giovanni Fabroni.
^Fl. H.V.
19. A. caule teretifolio bulbiferoi ftaminibus tricufpida- vimaU.
\ tis. Sp. pi, 428,
Crow
426
RfiXAKDRIA MOWOGYlflA. AlliuO).
fkraci--
nutans.
tfcalonl"
cunu
fenefcens.
Qtaw Garlick.
Nat* of Britain*
FL June.
H.V.
20. A. caule teretifolio bulbifero^ foliis (cabris femitere-
. tibus fubtus fulcatis, ftaminibus fimplicibus. Sf^
Purple-ftriped Garlick.
Nat. of England.
iPAJuIy. H.H.
• ♦ • • Folia radicalia. Scopus nudus,
21. A. fcapo nudo ancipid, foliis linearibvs planis, ftami-
nibus tricufpidatis. Sp. pL 429.
Flat-ftalk'd Garlick. *
NaU of Siberia.
Infrod. 1785, by William Pitcairn, M.D.
J7.July. H.lf.
22. A. fcapo nudo tereti, foliis fubulatis, umbella globo-
fa, ftaminibus tricufpidatis. Sp, pU 429.
Afcalonian Garlick, or Shallot.
NaU of Paleftinc.
Cult. 1633. Ger. emac. 170. / 4.
FL June and July. H. If.
23« A.* fcapo nudo ancipiti, foliis linearibus fubtus con-
vexis laevibus, umbella fubrotunda, ftaminibus
* fubulatis. Sp. pL 430.
Narciflus-leav'd Garlick.
Nal. of Germany and Siberia.
. Cult. 1 596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Ger.
/7. June and July. H.V.
24* A-
HSXAKDRIA MONOOYNIA. AUitUn. 427
t4« A. fcapo ottdo fubtriquetro, foliis linearibut planit intdfntm,
fubtus caruiatis, umbella fiiftigiata florifiera, fta*»
minibus fimplicibus.
Carolina Garlick.
Nat» of Carolina.
Intrcd* 1776, by the Dutcheft Dowager of Portland.
J7. March and April. H. %.
25. A. fcapo nudo ancipiti, foliis linearibus canaliculadi ongMln
fubtus fubangulatis, umbella faftigiata. 8p. pL A^
430. Jafqu. auftr. $• P* tl. t. 423.
Angular-ftalk'd Garlick.
Nat, of Germany and Siberia. ^
Qtlt. 1739, by Mr. Philip Miller. HamL chiL n. 6.
Fl. May. H. H.
26. A. fcapo nudo tereti, foliis linearibus, umbella ere6b> Mtgnim
petalis eredlis, fpatha mucronata bifida* Sp» pi.
430-
Allium multibulbofum. Jacqu. auftr. I. p. 9* /. I0»
Broad-kav'd Garlick.
Nat. of Auftria.
Odt. 1759, by Mr. Philip Miller.
Fl June and July. H. !(•
27. A. fcapo nudo triquetro^ foliis lanceolatis petiolatisi urfimmu
umbella faftigiata. Sjft. veget. 3234
Ramfon Garlick. •
Nat. of Britain.
^A AprU and May. H. K.
28. A. fcapo nudo feliifque triquetris, ftaminibus fim- trifm*
plicibus. Sj/i, viget. 323. trunu
Triangular Garlick.
Nat. of Spain.
Ob.
42S ITBXANDRPA MONOGYNIA.' Allium.
Cult. 1768, by Mr. PfaiKp Miller. ''MU.£a:e£t. Z.
' FL May and June. G. H.lf.
Cepa^ 29* A. (capo nudo inferne ventricofo loagiorc foliis te- •
retibus. Sp. pL 431.
. ' Common Onion. ,
/ ; Nat. ^ '
' /v. June and July. ' . . H.%.
* M»Iy» '30* A. fcapo .nudo fub^ylindrico, foliis laQceoIads feffili-
bus, umbella faftigiata. Sp. pL 432.
Yellow Garlick, or Moly.
• Nat. of the South of Europe.
Cult. 1604, by Edward Lord Zouch. LM adv. 2.
p. 502..
/y.June. ^H.«.
«
tricoccum. 31* A. fcapo nudo femitereti, foliis lanceolatp-oblongis
planis glabris, umbella globofa, feminibus folitanis*
Three-feeded Garlick.
Nat. of North America. Mr. tFllHam Toung.
Introd. 1770.
FiyAyl '• • H-Tf.
fijtulofum. 3^' A. fcapo nudo adaequante folia teretia vcntricofiu
♦ Sjft\ veget. 323. '
Welfh Onion.
Nat. ^ . •
Cuk. ifcg./ Park, parad. 51 1. / 4.
• Fl. April and May. ^ ' H. U-
ScbaewH '33. A-* fcapo nudo adsequante folia tcretia fubulato- * '
prafum. filifocmia. Syjlrveget. 324. '
Common Gives.
. 'Nat. of Switzerland and Germany.
• (kh*
MBXANDRIA BIONOOYNIA. AUiuOU 4^9
Cub. 1 597., Ger. berK 139* / i.
#7. May. * . * H.«.
34. A. fcapo nudo tereti,.foItis remicylindricis, ftamini- fiirUum»
bus fubulatis. Sjfi. veget. 324* *
Allium Scfacenoprafuin p* Sp. pL 433. Afurrof nw.
commt gotting. 6. pp 33. /. 4* • • . * .
Siberian Garlkk. . . ' *
• NaU of Siberia and North America.' ' ,
Introd. 1777, by Chevalier Murray. '
/IJulyatidAuguft. ' • ' H. Of,
25- A. (capo nudo tereti longiffimo^ foliis linearibus ca* ffaciU.
naliculatis, ftaminibu9 fubulatis bafi connatis.
. Jsunaica Garlick.
Nat. of Jamaica.
/»f^a^. i787,byHintonEaft, Efq. *
• i?i February. S^V.
DescA. Folia narciffina, pedalia, Scopus tripedalis, .
tenuis. Petala ereda alba, unguiculata : ungues
inferne cum ftaminibus connata in tubum viridem.
Forte fui generis planta. .
. •
• ••
L I L I U M. Gen. ph 410.
Cor. 6-petala, campanulata : linea longitudinal! ne£bu-
rifera. Capf. valvulis pilo cancellato conn^xis. '
I. L. foliis fparfis, corollis campanulatis : lotus glabris* eanS'
sp^pi-m- . ' '" ,
m Lilium album* flore ^reAo et vulgare. Bauh. pin. 76*
Common White Lily. '
f Lilium album floribus* dependentibus five piferegrK
num. Baui. pin. 76.
Nodding-flower'd White Lily.
* • ' Nkt.
rum.
4JO b'bxanoxia monogyhia. lilium.
Nat. of die Levant
Qtk. 1597. dr. berh. 146.
FL June and July. H. %.
2. L. foKis fparfis, coroUis campanulatis eredis : intus
fcabris* Sp. pi. 433. Jacqu. aufir. 3. p, 14. U 226.
Curtis magaz. 36.
a Lilium purpurocroceum majus* Baub.piu. 76.
Bulb-bearing, or Orange Lily.
0 Lilium pbceniceum* Baub. pin. jji
Purple Bulb-bearing Lily.
y Lilium bulbiferum minus. Baub* pin. 77.
Small Bulb-bearing Lily.
, Not. of Itely, Auftria, and Siberia.
Cub. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Ger.
FL June and July. H. %.
,p$mp0ii' 3. L. foliis fpards fubulatis, floribus reflexis, coroDis re-
«*»• vdutis. Sp. ph 434.
Pomponian Lily.
, Nat. of Siberia and the Pyrenees.
Cult. . 1 629. Park, par ad. 32. /• 3.
Fil May and June. H. If.
tbakiio-' 4. L. foliis fparfts lanceolatis, floribus reflexis, corollis
^ • revolutis. - Sp. pi. ,434. Curti$ magaz. 30.
Scarlet Martagon Lily.
Nat. of the Levant.
Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Get.
FL ]une. H.V.
nuunik
fuperbum. ; 5« L. foliis fparfis lanceolatis, floribus ramofb-pynunida-
• tis reflexis, corollis revolutis. Sp. pL 434.
Great yellow Martagon Lily.
Nai.
HBXANDRtA MOKOOTIIIA, UllUnU 4^
Nat. of North Ameriou
Cult. 1738, by Peter Collinfon, Efq. Trew. ebrii.t.
t II.
FL June. H.%.
6. L. foliis verticillatis, floribus rtflexis corollit xerolu^ Mni^.
tist 8p. pL 435. Jjrfir. tfjj^r. 4* p. 27* A 351. £«*.
Purple Mart3igon Lily.
i\^. of Germany and Hungary.
. Ckb. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard H^rt. dr.
.//. June and July. H.lf,
7« L. foliis verticillatis, floribus refiexis, corollis revoluto- canaia^
campanulatis. S^fi. veget. 314.
Canada Martagon Lily*
Nat. of North America.
Cub. 1629. Park, parai. 32. / 2.
Fl July and Auguft. VL %.
%. L. foliis verticillatis, flore ereAo^ corolla campanula* canfAat'^
ta, pctalls fclElibus. &p. pi 435. ^'5^*
Kamtfchatka Lily.
Nat. of Kamtfchatka.
Intrad. 1783, by Mr. John Bullu
/^i May. H. %.
9* L. foliis verticillatiS) floribus eredis, corolla campa- phtladiU
nulata, petalis unguiculatis. Sp. pi. 435. pbiatau
' Philadelphian Martagon Lily.
. Nat. of North America.
Cult. 1757, by Mr. Philip Miller. MiU. ic. liC. t.
165. /.I.
/7.July. H.V. .
FRITIL-
43^ HEXAKbRiA MOK06YMIA*
FRITILLARIA/ Gen.pL^ii.
Cor. 6-petala9 campanulata, fupra ungues caVitate iiec«
tarifera. Sta?ru longitudine corollab.
imp$rut» '• P* racemo comofo inferne nudo, fbliis integerrimis^
Bs^ Sp. pi 435.
Crown Imperial.
A5i/.of Pcrfia?
CulL 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Gtr.
• R March and April. H. TJ.
fiffUa. !• F. racemo nudiufculo, foliis obliquis. Sp. pi. 436.
Perfian Fritillary, or Lily.
AS?/, of Perfia?
Ciik, 1596, by Mr. John (^erard. Hort. dr.
. /£ April and May. H. If .
Milea^ 3* F. caule fubunifloro, foliis omnibus alternis. Sp. pi.
gris. 436. Curtis lond.- Jacqu. auftr. 5. p. 45. U app. 3a.
Common Fritillary.
Nat. of England.
//.March ^May. H. It.
E U C O M I S. VHertt,fert.angl.
Cor. infera, 6-partita, perfiftens, patens. Filam.h2&. in
ne&arium adnatum connata/
1. E. fcapo clayato, foliis lato-lanceolatis acutis.
Fritillaria nana. Burm.fi: cap. 9.. Linn, nuait* 223.
Orchidea capenfis Tulipa flore rofeo. Fet. gas^
t. 85. / 6.
Dwarf Eucomis.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introi, 1774> by Mr. Francis Maflbn.
FL May. G. H. U,
2. £•
%
HtXANDRIA MONOOYNIA* EuCOmis. 433
X £• firapo cylindrico, foliis linguiformibus obtufis hu- regia.
mi adpreffis*
FritiUaria regia. Sp. pi. 435.
Tongue^leav'd Eucomis, or Fridllary.
i\^/. of the Cape of Good Hope*
Cult, 1709, by the Dutchefs of Beaufort. Bn Muf
H. S. 138. foL 64.
Fl. March May. . G. H. If .
3* E. icapo cylindricO) foliis ovato-oblongis undulatis pa- undulata^
tentibus, corns foliis longitudine fere racemi.
Waved-leav'd Eucomis or Fritillary.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. about 1760, by Mr. Philip MiUer*
Fl. March — -May. G. H. V.
4* E. fcapo cylindrico, foliis oblongo-lanceolatis canali- punBata%
culatis pateiitibus, corns foliis brevibus, racemit
longii&mis.
Eucomis punftata. VHerit.fert. angl. tab. 18.
Afphodelus comofus. Houtt. nat. hiji. 12. p. 336*
tab, 8 j.
Spotted Eucomis.
Nat. of the Cape of Good. Hope.
Introd. 1783, by Mr. John Grsefer.
/7. July. . G.U.%. ,
U V U L A R I A. Gen. pi. 412.
Cor. 6-petala, erefta : NeSfarti fovea bafeos petali.
Filamenta breviflima«
X. U. foliis amplexicaulibus. Sp. pi 436. amplexim
Hcart-leavM Uvularia. fi^^*
Nat. of Germany.
F f Cult.
434 HEXANDRiA MdvocTttiA. VruUrlsu
Cub. 1752, by Mr. Ph. Millen MIL di^. edit. & «. a.
FL May. H. n.
laaciola* 2. U. folils perfoliatis ovato-lanceolads acuminatis,
ia. Polygonatum ramofum flore luteo minus. CSnte.
canad* 40. tab. 41.
Spear-leav'd Uvularia*
Nat. of North America.
Introd. 1785, by Mr. Archibald Menzies.
FL July. H. V.
peffilia' 3« U. foliis perfoliatis ovatis.
t^* Uvularia perfoliata. Sp. pL 437^
Perfoliate Uvularia.
Nat. of North America.
Introd. 1734, by Peter Collixifon, Efq. CoIL ttfcr.
FLM^y. H.%^
G L O R I O S A. Gen. pi 413..
Cor. 6'petala, undulata, reflexa. Stjhis obliquus.
Juptrha. I. G. foliis cirrhiferis. Syft. veget. 325.
Superb Lily.
Nat. of the Eaft Indies, and of Guinea.
Introd. 1690, by Mr. Bentick. Br. Mrf. Shan. n^.
FL July and Auguft. S. If.
ERYTHRONIUM. G^«. ^/. 414.
Cor. 6-petaIa, campanulata: Ne£tario tuberculis a,
petalorum alternorum bafi adnatis.
I^em ca* I- Erythronium. Sp. pL 437. Jacqu. avfir. J;
nit* p. 31. tah. app. 9. Curtii magaz. 5.
JDog's-tooth Violet.
Hat.
HEXANDtllA MONOOYNIA. ^35
^ai. of Siberia, Italy, and Virginia.
Cult. 1596, by Mr. JcAn Gerard. Hort. Ger.
• FLMMh. H.K.
T U L I P A. Gen. pi 415.
Cor. 6-petala, campanulata. Stylus nullus.
t. T. flore fubnutantc, foliis lanccolatis. Sp. pi 438. fyheftrU.
Italian Yellow Tulip.
Nat. of the South of Europe*
Cult. 1597, '^y ^^* J^" Gerard. Gtr. herh. 116.
/I.
Fl. April and May. H. If.
a. T. flore ercao, foliis ovato-lantcolatis. Sp. -pi 438. gefneria^
Common Tulip. ^^*
Nat. of the Levant.
Cult. 1577, by Mr. James Garret* Ger. herb. 117.
Fl April and May. H. V . ,
5^ T, caule multifloro polyphyllo, foliis linearibus. Sp. hreywom
. M438. «^*
Cape Tulip.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Intr^d. 1787^ by Mr. Francis Maflbn.
' Fl]}Ay. G.H.V.
A L B U C A. Gen. pi 416.
Cor. 6-petala : interioribus conniventibus \ exteriori*
bus patulis. Stylus triqueter.
• Stamnibus tribus fertilibus.
1. A. petalis interioribus apicc glandulofis inflexis, foliis at^Jprnim
fubulatis canaliculato-convoiutis. Dryander in aSf.
Jhekh. 1784. p. 292. Jacqu. ic.
F f 2 Tall
43^
mnjor.
0ufur.
HEXAKDRIA MONOOYNIA. AlbuCa.
Tall Albuca.
Nat. of the Cape 6f Good Hope,
Introd. about 1780, by Meilrs. Kennedy and Lee.
FL April and May, G. H. If.
2. A. petalis interioribus apice glandulofis inflexis, foliis
llneari-lanceolatis planiufculls. Dryandir in aS.
Jiockh. 1784- p. 293.
Albuca major. Sp. pL 438.
Great Albuca.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. about 1767, by Mr. William Malcolm.
FL May. G. H. if.
3. A. petalis interioribus apice glandulofis inflexis^ foliis
lineari-fubulatis canaliculatis. Dryandtr in e£i.
Jlockh. 1784. p. 294-
Albuca minor. Sp. pL 438.
Small Albuca.
Njat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1768, by Mr. Ph. Miller.
FL May and June.
MIL dlQ. edit. 8.
G.H.Tf.
codfUata. 4. A. petalis interioribus apice fornicatis, foliis glabris,
pedunculi^ longitudine bra(3earum. Dryandtr inaSm
Jlockh. 1784. p. 295.
Channel-leav'd Albuca.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Francis Majfen^
Introd, 1774.
FA May. G.H.Tf.
; • ♦ Staminibus omnibus fertilibus.
' 5. A. petalis interioribus apice fornicatis, foliis glabris,
pedunculis longifSmis. Dryanderin aSf.Jiocib. 1784.
p. 296.
Upright-
jaftigia*
ta.
HEXANDRIA MONOGYNIA. /Libuca. 437
Upright-flower'd Albuca.
Nat. of the Cape of Cood Hope. Mr. Francis Majfon.
Introd. 1774.
FLMzj. G.H. If.
6. A. petalis interioribus apice fornicatis, foHis pilofo- vlfcopt^
glandulofis. Dryanderin a£l.fiockh. 1784.^. 297.
Albuca vifcofa. Linn, JuppL 196. Tbunberg in a&^
ftockh. 1786. f. 58.
Vifcous Albuca.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. about 1779, by John FothergiU^ M. D.
FL May and June. G. H. % .
GETHYLLIS. Linn, fup^.ij.
Cor. 6-partita. CaL o. Bacca clavata, radicalis,
i-locularis.
I. G. foliis lineari-filiformibus fpiralibus villods^ limbt viHofi.
laciniis ovato-oblongis. Thunb. mv.gen. i. p.i\.
n. 3. Linn. fuppL 198.
Papiria villofa. Thunb. in a£l. lund. \. f. III.
Hairy Gethyllis.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1787, by Mr. Francis Maflbn.
FU G.H.V.
2« G. foIiis linearibus fpiralibus ciliatis, Hmbi laciniis dliariu
ovato-oblongis. Thunb. nofo. gen. l. p. l^ n. 2.
Linn, fuppl. 198.
Papiria ciliaris. Thunb. in aG. lund. 1. p. ill.
Fringed Gethyllis.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
ItUrod. 1 788, by Mr. Francis MafTon.
Fl. G.H.%.
F f 3 3- G-
43* HEXANPRIA MOMOOYNIA. GethfUlS.
/piralis^ 3* G. foliis* linearlbus fpiralibus glabris, limbi laciniis
oblongis. Thunb. nov. gen. i. ^. 14. n.. 1. Liwk
fuppL 198.
Gethyllis afra. Sp. pi. 633,
Papiria fpiralis, ThunL in aSi. lund^ I. p. ill*
Spiral GethyHis,
NaU of the Cape of Good Hope.
• G///. 1780, by John Fothergill, M.D.
/-/•July. ' G.av,
H Y P O X I S. G^n. pl^A^J.
Chr. 6-partita, perfiftens, fupera. Cap/, bafi anguftior*
gri^a» I. H. pilofa, capfulis ovatis. Sp. pL 439.
Ercd Hypoxis.
Nat, of North America,
Introd. 1784, by Mr. William Young,
FL June. H V,
dicum^ 2, H. pilofa, capfulis clavatis. Sp. pi 439.
t^ns^ Trailing Hypoxis.
Nat. of Jamaica.
Cult, 1755, by Mr. Ph. Miller. MIL ic. %t. t, 39./2,
FL moft part of the Year. S. % ,
pU(ata^ 3. H. fcapo unifloro triquetro, foliis lanceolatis pUcatis
villofis. Linn.fuppL 197.
Fabricia plicata. Thunberg in Fabric, it. norvig* 29*
Plaited-leavM Hypoxis.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1788, by Mr. Francis Maflbn.
FL G. H. If,
fiellata. 4. H. fcapo upifloro, foliis linearibui; ftriads, pctalis
maculatis. Linn. fuppL 197, Sj/l. veget. 326.
Fabricia
KSXAKD&IA MOtfOCYKIA. ^ypoxis. 435
Fabricia ftellata. Tbunterg in Fabric, it. mrveg. 27.
I Amaryllis capenfis. Sp. pL 420. Sjft. veget. 319.
Sp6tted-flower*d Hypoxis.
Nat* of the Cape of Good Hope.
ItUrod. 1788, by Mr. Francis Mailbn.
FL G. H. It.
5. H. foliis linearibus, fcapis umbelliferis vcl unifloris. aquatica.
Linn. fuppL 197.
Aquatic Hypoxis.
Nat* of the Cape of Good Hope.
Jntr^d. 1787, by Mr. Francis Mailbn.
FL G. H. U.
6« H. foliis canaliculatis glabris ciliato-ferratis, fcapis fcrrata»
unifloris. Linn, fuppl. 197.
Fabricia ferrata. Thunberg in Fabric, it. norveg. 29.
Channel-leav'd Hypoxis.
N^a. of ihe Cape of Good Hope.
Jntrod, 1788, by Mr. Francis MalTon,
i7.July. G.H.K.
7* H. foliis lineari-enfiformibtis villofls, ftigmate iun[dici villofa.
trigono acuto. Ltnn. fuppl. 198.
Fabricia villofa. Thunberg in Fabric, it. norvig- p. 31.
Hairy Hypoxis.
Nat. pf die Cape of Good Hope. Mr.Francis Majfon.
Jntrod. 1774.
FL moft part of the Sumaier, G. H. 3( .
ORNITHOGALUM. Gen. pi. ^t8.
Cor. 6-petala, ere£b, perflfiens^ fupra medium patens,
Filamenta alterna bafi dilatata.
It O. fcapo diphyll0| pcduncqlo uniAoro. Linm miant. 62. uniJU*
Ff4 One. ''«'"*
440 HEXANDAiA MONOGYNiA. Omichogalum.
One-flower'd Star of Bethlehem.
Nat, of Siberia.
Introd, 1 781, by Baron Claes Alftroemer.
FL H- It.
niveum* 2. 0. racemo paucifloro^ petalis lanceolatis, foliis filifor-
mibus canaliculatis, filamentis fubulatis.
Snowy Star of Bethlehem. ,
NaU of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Majfotu
Jntrod, 1774.
Fi. Auguft. G. a V.
Descr. Folia glabra, vix digitalia. Scopus foliis
brevior. Pedunculi vix femimciales. Bra£iue ob-
longae, acuminata^, breviffims. Petala quadrilinca-
ria, alba : tria exterlora carina virefcente. Fikt'^
menta petalis dimidia breviora, nivea: alterna fef-
quilatiora. Antbera flavae.
timbella" 3* O. corymbo paucifloro, pedunculis bradeis longtori-
turn* bus, filamentis fubulatis.
Ornithogalum umbellatum* Sp. pL 441. Jacfu.
du/lr. 4. p. 22. t. 343.
Umbel'd Star of Bethlehem.
Nat. of England.
FL May and June. H. If.
luteum* 4* O. fcapo angulofo diphyllo, pedunculis umbellalis
fimplicibus. Sp, pL 439.
Yellow Star of Bethlehem.
Nat., of Britain.
FL March and April. H. If.
minimum. 5. O. fcapo angulato diphyllo, pedunculis umbellatis ra-
mofis. Sp. pi. 440.
Small Star of Bethlehem.
HEXANDRIA MONOOYNIA. OrOldlOgaluiXU 44I
Nat. of S;ii^deii.
Cub. 1739, by Mr. Ph. Millen MIL £^. v§L 2. n. 8.
FL H.V.
6. O. racemo longiffimo, petalis linearibus obtufit, fih« tynfm*
mentis lanceoiatis aequalibus, ftylo longitudine fta* ^''*'*
minuin.
Omithogalum pyrenaicuixi. HuJf. ongL 143. jMCfu^
aufir. 2. p. 2. /ii^. 103.
Pyrencan Star of Bethlehem.
Nat. of England.
/Z June and July. H. If .
7. O. racemo longiffimo, petalis lanceolato-oblongis, Jta€hy$»
filamentis late lanceoiatis : alternis dimidio bre- ^f*
vioribus.
Omithogalum pyrenaicum. Sp. fL 440. (exdufis
fynonjrmis Halleri et Clufii.)
Clofe-fpik'd Star of Bethlehem.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Introd. about 1771.
/•/.April. H.V.
8. O. racemo longiffimo, foliis lanceolato-enfiformibus. latifoU*
Sp. pi. 440. «»«•
Broad-leav'd Star of Bethlehem.
Nat. of Egypt and Arabia.
Oilt. 1629. Park, parad. 137. / 2.
i7. June. 'G. H. !{•
9. O. racemo conico ; floribus numerofis adfcendenti- pyramid
bus, petalis elliptico-oblongis plants, ftaminibus ^^*
lanceoiatis aequalibus, ftylo breviiEmo.
Ornithogalum pyramidale. Sp. pi. 441.
Pyramidal Star of Bethlehem.
Nat.
4^% xszAVDftiA MovooTNiA. Omitfaogalmu
Nat. of Spain and Portugal.
^^* X739» by 1^* P^* Millar. JI£ll.Js^.wl. %. m. i.
/Z June and July. H. K.
^rMatm. ta 0« corymbo mtdtifloro, filamentis fiAuhtisy corolk
bte campamilata : petalis ezl]eri4iribiis obibk tri-
dentatis. '
Orntthogalotii arabicuni. Sp. fi. 441.
Great-flower'd Star of Betfalebem*
Nat. of Egypt and Madeira.
Cult. 1629, by Mr. John Parkinfixi, Pari, fmrai.
137-/ I-
FL March and April. G. H, l{.
thyrfiides. II. O. corymbis mttltiflorts racftniformibus, fflausentss
alternis furcatis, foliis lanceolads.
a floribus loteis, bradeis pedunculo brevioribus.
, Ornithogalum dubium. Houtt^ not. btft. 12. f. 309,
t. 82. /. 3.
Yellow-flowcr'd Spear-lcavM Stat of Bedddiem.
^ floribus albis, bradieis longitudine pedunculi.
Ornithogalum thyrfoides. Jacqu^ bort. 3. p, 17. f. 28.
Ornithogalum racemo conico laxo, pedunculis Ion*
giffimis, floribus eredis. Mill. ic. 128. t. 192,
White-flower'd Spear-Ieav'd Star of Bethlehem,,
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1757, by Mr* Philip MjUcr. f^U. tc. be. aU
Fi.]upe. G. H. V,
fauda^ 1%. O. racemo longifiimo, fdiis lanceolato-linearibus,
tum^ corollis patentibus, ftaniinibus dilatatis : alternis
cuneiformibus,
Long.fpik'd Star of Bethlehem*
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. FuMaJffin.
Jntr^^
HEXAHBRiA siOKOOTNiA. Omidiogaliiiiu 443
IfOrod, 1774.
FL February ^Auguft, G. H. If •
Descr. Tota planta glabra. FMm fefquipedalia,
foTquiunciain lata. Scopus teres, tripedalis. Racemui
fefquipedalis : pfduncuH fparfi, fub anthefi potentes^
vix unciales. BnfSiem hactci$iXy fiibulatc, longi*
tudine pedunculonim, membranaceae. P^tata fe<.
muncialia, alba, vitta longitudinali vkidi. Fiktmn^
U petalis breviora, alba. Sfflus trjqucter, dXbvh
longitudine ftaminum.
1 3* O, floribus fccundis penduUs, iieAario ftaauiieo cam- tmtans^
panifbrmi, Sp. ph 441. Jacqu. aufity 4. /• |. U 301.
Neapolitan Star of Bethlehem*
^0f. of Italy.
Cult. 1633. G/r. imac. i68* / 9»
FU April and May. O. H. 1(.
S C I L L A. Gen. pi 419.
Cor. 6-petala, patens, decidua. Filamenta fUiformia«
|. S. nudiflora, bra£leis refra£Us. Sp. pi. 442.
a SctDa vulgaris radice rubra. BauL pin. 73^
Red-rooted officinal Sqqil.
^ Scilla radice alba. Bauh. pin, 73.
White-rooted officinal Squil.
Nat. of Spain, Sicilyp and Syria.
CuJl 1648, in Oxford Garden. Hort. mm. edit. i.
^.48.
FL April und May. G. H. K.
mar$tim
ma.
%. S. racemo conico oblongo
Italian Squrl.
Nat.
Cult. 1629. Park, par ad. 131. yj 6.
/7. April.
Sj/I. vegeU 3a8,
3,S.
italica.
HEXANORIA MONOGTNIA. Sciihu
peruvia^ 3* S. corymbo conferto conico. Sp* pU 442.
na. a flore cxnileo.
Blue-flow^r'd Peruvian SquiL
(3 flore albo.
White-flower'd Peruvian SquiL
NaU of Portugal and Spain.
Cvlt. 1629, i)y Mr. John Parkinlbn. Park. paraL
125./ 7.
FL May, H. %.
ammna. 4. S. floribus lateralibus alternis fubnutantibus, fcapo an-
gulato. &jft. vegit. 328. Jacqu. auftr. 3. p. 10. U 21&
Nodding Squil.
Nat. of the Levant.
Introd. about 1600^ by Edward Lord Zouch. LAeL
adv* 2. p. 486.
Fl March and April. H. % .
eampanu* 5. S. bulbo folido, racemo mukifloro oblongo^fubconico,
^^^* corollis campanulatis eredis, brands bipartitis
pedunculo longioribus, foliis lanceolatis.
Scilla hiipanica. ATM, di£i.
Hyacinthus fiellaris, faturate caeruleus. Battb. pin. 46.
Hyacinthus hifpanicus ftellato flore. Cluf. oir.pffi. 2C.
Spanifh Squil.
Nat. of Spain and Portugal.
Cult. 1 759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mil. iia. edit. 7. n. t.
FL May and June. H. 1^.
bffoUa. 6. S. floribus racemofis, foliis lanceolato-Iinearibus Tub-
binis in fcapo elevatis.
Scilla bifolia. Sp. pi. 443. Jacqu. aujlr. 2. p. il.
/. 117. •
a Hyacinthus caeruleus mas minor. Fuchf. hiji. 837.
Two-leav*d Spring Squil.
fL HprJn-
HEZANDRfA IfONOGYHlA. SciUa. 445
0 Hyacinthus ftellatus, albo flore. Quf. blft. i.f.l%^
White-flower'd Spring Squtl.
Nat. of France and Germany.
Qib. 1597, ^y ^* J^'^'^ Gerard. Ger. birb. 98. n. u
FL February and March. H. %.
7. S. bulbo tunicatOy racemo paucifloro bra^ato, corol- verrm^^
lis campanulatis, foliis linearibus canaliculatis ra«
dicalibus plurtbus,
Scilla yerna. Hudf. angL 1^%.
Small Squil.
Nat. of England.
Fl. June and July. H. % .
8. S. racemo oblongo conicO| petsdis lineatis. Sjfi. veget. tujitam€0
3^9-
Portugal Squil.
Nat. of Portugal.
Introd. 1777, by Edward Whiukcr Gray, M.D.
//.May. H. v.
9. S. racemo cylindraceo multifloro, petalis germine hyacinths
fefquiloDgioribus, pedunculis coloratis, foliis lanceo- ^'^^*
latis.
Scilla hyacinthoides. Sy/i. veget. 329. Gouan iUuJir.
26.
Hyacinth Squil.
NaU of Madeira.
Introd. 1778, by Mr. Francis Maflbn.
FU Auguft. G. H. V.
ID. S. foliis filiformibus linearibus, iloribus corymboHs, autumna^
pedunculis nudis adfcendentibus longitudine floris. ^^*
Sp. pL 443.
Autumnal Squil.
Nat.
446 HSXANDRIA AlONOOTMIA*
Nat. of England.
FL Auguft and September. H. %•
C Y A N E L L A. Gen. pi 420.
Cor* hexapetala : petalis 3-inferioribus propendentibus*
Stamen infimum declinatuniy longiua.
bitea. I* (^« foUis endformibus, ramis ereffis. Linn. fuppL 20i.
Yellow-flowerM Cyanella.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1788} by Mr. Francis Maflbn.
/I July. ^ G. H.Tf,
capenjis. 2. C. foliis undulatis, ramis patentiffimis. Sjft, vegitn -
329.. Jaequ. hart. 3. p. %U t. 35.
Purple-flower'd Cyanella.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cuk. 1 768, by Mr. Philip Miller. MU. Ha. edit. %.
FLJixiy. G.H.%.
ASPHODELUS. Gin.pL^i.
C$r. 6-partita. NtBarium ex valvulis 6) gcrmen t&«
gentibus.
hUeus. I. A. caule foliofo, foliis triquetris ftriatis. Sp. pU 443*
yacqu. hort. i. p. 32. f. 77.
Yellow Afphodel.
Nat. of Sicily.
Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Get*
FLUzy ^July. H.«.
ramofus* 2. A. caule nudo, foliis enfiformibus cannaiu laevibitf*
Sp. pL 444.
Branchy Afphodel, or King's Spear*
NaU
MnAHDHiA MONocrNiA. Afphodcluft. 447
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Cuk. 1 596^ by« Mr. Joha Geraid. Htrt. Gtr.
FLUzy. H.%i
3. A. caule nudo» ibiiis ftriais fubtilads flmtis fiibfiftii- fiftuli^
loCs. Sp. pl» 444*
Oniofi'kav'd Afphodd.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Cub. 1 596, by Mr. John Gerard. HtrU G^r.
Fl. June ^September. G. H. V.
ANTHERICUM. Gen. pi. 422.
Cor. 6-petaIa, patens. Ca/f. ovata.
I. A* foliis planisglabris lineari-lanceolatis acutis, fcapo Jhribim^
fimplici, racemo multifloro cylmdrico compafto, Jum.
petalis patentibus, ftaminibus glabris.
Thick-(piked Andsericum.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr* MaJJin.
Introd. 1774.
Fl. March and April. . G. H. V. '
% A. foliis planis, fcapo ramofo^corollis revolutis. Sp. rtoolu*
pi. 445, turn.
Curl'd-flower'd Anthericum.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1731, by Mr. Philip Miller. Mil. M. e£u 1.
Phalangium 6.
FL September— —December. G. H. !(•
3. A. foliis lineari'fubulatis planis, (capo ramofo, pedun- ramofum.
cutis folitariis, corollis planis, piilillo redo.
Anthericum ramofum. Sp. pL 445. Jacqu. aujlr. 2.
p. 39. /. 161.
Branchy Anthericum.
Nau
44^ HBXANDRiA MONOGYNiA. Antheticum;
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Cuk. 1597, Gtr. herbm 44. /• !•
FL May and June. H. If.
iffftum, 4. .A. fbliis planis, fcapo ramofo^ peduncolis aggregatis,
corollis planis.
Afphodelus foliis plants, caule ramofo^ floribus iparfis.
Mil. ic. 38. t. 56.
Tall Anthericum.
Nat. of the Ca;^ of Good Hope.
Introd. 1 75 1, by Mr. Philip Miller. ACU. ic. be. cit.
FL Auguft and September. G. H. %.
triflorum. 5* A. foliis canaliculato-enfiformibus, fcapo fimplici,
braSeis I'emotis trifloris.
Thrce-flower'd Anthericum.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1782, by George Wench, Efq.
FL November. G. H. %.
tanaltcu^ 6. A. foliis fubcarnofis pilods enfiformi-triquetris latere
latum. anguAIori canaliculatis, fcapo fimplici.
Channeled Anthericum.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. MaJJin.
Introd. 1774.
FL April. * G. H.V.
Descr. Scapus teres, pilofus. Racemus multiflorus:
pedunculi teretes, glabri, vix unciales. BraSe^ha*
ceolats, acuminata?, fub antheii pedunculo breviores,
glabrae. Petala patula, alba, dorfo fordide vireicen-
tia, femuncialia. Filamenta fubulata, alba, petalis
/breviora, hifpidiufcula : tria alterna breviora, minus
hifpida. Stylus longitudine ftaminum.
7.A. I
MEXANDRiA MONOOYNiA. Anthcricum, 449
7. A. foliis'linearibus canaliculatis glabris margine car- Albucri-*
tilagineiS) fcapo fimplici. ^'«
Stripcd-flower'd Anthcricum.
' NaU of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr» Majfon^
Introd. 1788.
FL Auguft. G. H. If .
Obs. Fetalis luteis, carina virtdi, apice fornicatis, re-
fert Albucam, fed difFert petalis interioribus patulis
et filamentis fupra bafin non coznplicatis.
8. A. foliis plants, fcapo fimpliciffimo, corollis planis, LiUar^.
pidillo declinato. Sp. pL 445. Jacqu. bort^ I. p.
36. t. 83.
Grafs-leav'd Anthcricum.
NaU of the Soifth of Europe.
Cult, 1597. Ger. herb. 44./! 2.
FL May and June. H. % .
9. A. foliis planis, fcapo fimpliciffimo, corollis campa- LiliaJ^
nulatis, ftaminibus declinatis. Sp. pi. 44s- trunu
Savoy Anthcricum, or Spider- wort.
NaU of the Alps of Switzerland.
CulU 1629. Park, paraJL 151./. i.
F/. May and June. H. Of •
10. A. foliis carnofis teretibusii caule fruticofo. Sp. pi. frutef^
445. €im.
Shrubby Anthcricum. ,
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Oilt. 1702, in Chelfea Garden. PluJU amalth. 168.
FL moft part of the Summer. G. H. 1^ •
11. A. foliis carnofis fubulatis planiufculis. Sp. pL 446. JBoridiU
Aloe-leav'd Anthcricum.
Nat. of the Cape of Oood Hope.
G g Culu
4|o HEXANORiA MOHooYNiA. Anthcricum.
Cult. 1732, by James Sberard, JM D. DilL ehb.
312. t. 232./. 299.
FL moft part of the Summer* G. H* V.
^phodiU 12. A. foliis carnofis fubulatis iemiteretibiis ftridis. Sf.
«<^J* pL 446. Jacqu. bort. 2. p. 85. m8x.
Glaucous-leav*d Anthericum.
Nat, of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. MIL diSl. edit. 7. 11.6.
Fl. moft part of the Summer. G. H. V.
annuurru 13. A. foliis carnofis fubulatis teretibus, fcapo fubrace-
mofo. Sp. pL 446.
Annual Anthericum.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cub. 1748, by Mr. Philip Miller. MIL dUf. edit. $•
Phalangium 4.
FL June and July. H. ©.
bifpiduM* 14- A. foliis carnofis compreffis hifpidis. Sp. pL 446.
Hairyrleav'd Anthericum.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 17749 by Mr. Francis Mailbn.
/7. May and June. G. H.Tf»
•Jfifra'* 15* A. foliis eniiformibus, filamentis lanatis. Sf. pL
gum. 447.
Lancafhire Anthericum, or A^hodel.
Nat. of Britain.
FL Auguft. H. If.
ealycu^ lb. k. foliis enfiformibus, perianthiis trilobis, filameatb
latum. glabris, piftilHs trigynis. Sp. pL 447,
Scotch Anthericum, or Aiphodel.
Nat. of Scotland.
FL July and Auguft. ' . H. « •
1 7- A.
HBXAKDitiA M0NOOYiiiA« Anthericum. '451
17. A. foliis filiformibus tcretiuicttlts icabridiS| filamen- fiifimu.
tis glabris, petalis lanceolads.
Thread-leav'd Anthericum.
NaU of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Ft. MaJJon.
IntroJ. 1774.
/7. April. G. H.K.
DsscR. Scapus filtformls, pedaEs, foliis brevior, bad
rufefcens, maculis pallidis. Pitala tria exteriora
intus albida, extus yiridia } tria interiora alba, ex-
' Cu8 linea viridi.
L E O N T I C E. Gen. pi. 423,
dr. 6-petala. NeHarium 6-phyllum, unguibus corol«
Ise infidehs, limbo patens. CaL 6-phyllus, deciduus.
1. L. foliis decompofitis : petiolo communi trifido. Sp. LiMt$m
pi. 448. pitalum.
Lion*s-Ieaf.
Nat. of the Levant.
Cuk. before 1597, by Lord Zouch. dr. btrh. 182%
FL ' G.H. v.
2. L. folio caulino tritemato, florali biternato. Sf. pi. ThaU&r^
448. •uhs.
Columbine-leav'd Leontice.
Nat. of North America*
Introd. 1784, by Mr. William Young.
/7.May. VL.%.
ASPARAGUS. GfH. pi 42^
CfT. 6-partita, ere£b: petalis 3 interioribus apice
reflexis. Bacca 3-locularis, 2-fperma.
1. A. caule herbaceo tereti eredo, foliii fetaceis, fti« ffffcinalu.
pulis paribus. Sjifl. vegit. 331.
G g 2 Commoo
45^ HEXANDKIA MONOGYNIA. AfpanigUS.
Common Afparagus.
Nat. of England.
Fl. June and July. H. if.
sUcEnM' 2. A. caule inermi tereti, ramis declinads, foliis fetacds.
tus. Syft. veget. 332.
Long-leav'd Afparagus.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1787, by Mr. Francis Mafibn.
FL G. H.it.
retrofrac^ 3. A. aculeis folitariis, ramis teretibus reflexis retro-
tus. fradifque, foliis fafciculatis fetaceis. Sjft. vegtt
33^-
Larch-Ieav'd Afparagus.
Nat. of Africa.
Cult. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. MIL JUf. edit. 7. n. 5.
FL Auguft and September. G. H. 1^«
afiaticus. 4. A. aculeis folitariis, caule eredo, ramis filiformibuSi
foliis fafciculatis fetaceis. Sjji. veget. 333.
Slender-ftalk'd Afparagus.
Nat. of A&z.
Cub. 1768, by Mr. Philip Miller. MtU. dUf. edit. 8.
FL G.H.fc.
Mus. 5« A. aculeis folitariis, ramis angulatis flexuofis, fcliis
fafciculatis triquetris muticis deciduis. Sjft. vegei.
333-
White Afparagus.
Njat. of Spain and Portugal.
Cub. 1640. Park, theat. 455. /• 5.
FL G.H. i.
acvtifiU^ 6. A. caule inermi angulato frutic(^o» foliis aciformibus
MS. rigidulis
H£XANDRiA MONooYNiA. Afparagus. * 453
rigidulis perennantibus mucronatis aequalibus, Sjft.
v^^^'- 333-
Acute-leav'd Afparagus.
^at. of Spain^ Portugal, and the Levant.
Cuk. 1739, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mil. di^. voL 2. n. 5.
FL G.H. b.
7. A. caule inermi angulato fruticofo, foliis fubulatis ' aphjttus.
ftriatis inxqualibus divergentibus. Sjft, veget. 333,
Prickly Afparagus.
Nat, of the South of Europe.
Cult. 1640. Pari, theat. 454. / 4.
FL G. H. b.
8. A. fpinls quaternis, ramis aggregatis teretibus, foliis captnfiu
fetaceis. Syft. veget. 333.
Cape Afparagus.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1691, in the Royal Garden at Hampton-court.
Pluk. phyi. t. 78. /. 3.
FL G. H. %•
9« A. fdiis folitariis lineari-Ianceolatis, caule flexuofo, farmentim
aculeis recurvis. Sp. pL 450* fus.
Lincar-leav'd Afparagus.
Nat. of Ceylon. *
Cult. 1 7 14, by the Dutchefs of Beaufort Br* Muf
H.S. i^i./oL 26.
FL Auguft. G. H. lb •
D R A C ^ N A. Linn. numt. 9.
Cor. 6-partita, ere£b. Filam. medio Aibcrafllora.
Bacca 3-locularis, i-fperma.
I. D. arborea, foliis fubcarnofis apice fpinofo^ Sjift. veget. Dra€i»
333-
G g 3 Afparagus
454 UBZAKD&IA MONOQTNiA. DracaBiuu
Afparagus Draco* Sp. fL 45i«
Dragon Tree.
Nat. of the Eaft Indies.
Cuh. 1640. Park, tbeat. 1531.
FL D.S,1t» .
■
ferna. 2. D. arborea, foliis lanceolatis acutis, Sjifl. veget. 334* *
Purple Dracaena. . ^
Ail/, of China.
Introd. 177 1, by Benjamin Torin^ Efq.
FL March and April. S, %^
marginal 3* D* frutico^, foliis dentato-fpinofis, racemis axilUrihil^'
t€. baccis polyrpermis.
Aloe purpurea, de Lamarck gncfcL i. f. 85.
Aloe-Ieav'd Dracaena.
Nat. of the Ifland of Bourbon.
Introd. 1766, by Monf. Richard.
FL April. $i'
tnJifrHa* 4* D* herbacea fubcaulefcens, foliis enfiformibus.
v<?''- 334«
Dianella nemorofii. d^ Lamarck encjcL t. p. TJii^
Sword-Ieav'd Dracsna.
Nat. of the Eaft Indies. L
Qilt. 1759, by Mr. Philip Miller. *
//. Auguft. ^T^
hrealiu ' 5« D. herbacea fubcaulefcens, foliis ellipdcis* TaI^. 6,
Oval-leav'd Dracaena. ;'
Nat. of Newfoundland, HudTonVBay, and puiiil'^
Introd. 1778) by Daffid Charles Sdander, Ll^k^
FL June. KT"
i
t
HBXANDRIA MONOGYNIA. 4$$
CONVALLARIA. Gen. pf. 42$-
Gr. fexiida* Bacca maculoia, 3-locuIari8^
* Lilium convallium T. corsUss campanuktis.
1. C. fcapo nudo femitereti, foliis cUipticis. majalism
Canvallaria majalis. £/• ^/. 451. Qirtishnd.
a flore fimplici albo.
Sweet-fccnted Lily of the Valley.
0 flore pleno.
Double LUy of the Valley.
y flore rubro.
Red-flower'd Lily of Ac Valley.
NaU of Britain.
/I June. H.V.
2. C. fcapo nudo ancipiti, floribus racemofis fecundis, japMka*
foliis linearibus fcapo triplo longioribus. Linn.
fufpL 204. Thunb. jap. 1 39.
Grafs-leav'd Lily of the Valley.
Nat. of Japan.
Introd. 1784, by Mr. John Graefer.
/7.June. G.R.%.
* * Polygonata T. corollis infundiMtfomuhus.
3. C. foliis vertjcillatis. Sp. pL 451. VirticiU
Whorl-leav'd Solomon's SeaL ^<^^^*
Nat. of the North of Europe.
Cult. 1656, by Mr. John Tradefcant, Jon. TratL muf.
155-
FL May. H. %.
4* C. foliis alternis amplexicaulibus, caule ancipiti, pe- Polyj^p^
duncults axillaribus fubunifloris. Sp. pL 451. natum.
G g 4 • Polygo-
45^ HEXAKDRIA MONOGYNiA. Cotivallaria.
a Polygonatum latifolium flore majore odoro. Baub,
pin. 303.
Common Solomon's Seal.
fi Polygonatum Hellebori albi folio, caule purpurafcentc
Raj./yn.262'
Hellebore-leav'd Solomon's Seal,
Nat. of England.
A May and June. H. !{.
mubiflo" 5* C. foliis alternis amplexicaulibus, caule tereti, pe-
^tf* dunculis axillaribus multifioris. Sp. pL 452.
a Polygonatum latifolium vulgare. Bauh. pin. 303.
Broad-leav'd Solomon's Seal
$ Polygonatum humile Anglicum. Raj^fin. 263.
Dwarf Broad-leav'd Solomon's Seal.
Nat. of England.
FL May and June. H. V.
♦ ♦ ♦ Smilaces T. coroUis rotatis.
raamofa. 6. C. foliis feiEIibus, racemo terminal! compofito. Sp,
pL 452.
Clufter-flower'd Solomon's Seal.
Nat. of Virginia and Canada.
Cuh. 1656, by Mr. John Tradcfcant, Jun. Tradn
muf^ 155.
/7. May and June. H.V.
Jlittata. 7. C. foliis amplexicaulibus plurimis. Sp. pi 452.
Star-flower'd Solomon's Seal.
Nat. of Virginia and Canada.
Cdt. 1640, by Mr. John Parkinfon. Park, thiot.
697. / 7.
Fl. May and June. H. V.
ki/olia. 8. C. foliis cordatis, floribus tetnindris. Sj/l^ v^/#^ 335*
Leaft
HEXANDRIA MONOGYNIA, 457
Leaft Solomon's Seal.
Nat. of the North of Europe.
Cub. 1739, by Mr. Philip Miller. Mil diSf. vol. 2.
Smilax ^5.
' FL May and June. H. V.
PO L I A N T H E S. Gen. pi. 426.
Or. infundibuliforoiis, incurva, aequalis. Filamentm
corolbe fauci inferta. Germen in fundo corollae.
I. POLIANTHES. Sp. pi. 453* tubtr^iU
Common Tuberofe.
Nat. of the Eaft Indies.
Cult. 1664. EveL kalend. hort.6s.
FL Auguft and September. O. H. If.
HYACINTHUS. Gen. pi. j^zj.
Cor. campanulata : pori 3 melliferi germinis.
1. H. corollis campanulatis fexpartitis apice revolutis. nonfcrif^
Sp. pi. 453. Oirtis lond. tus.
Common Hyacinth, or Harebells.
Nat. of Britain.
FL March ^Junc. H. %.
2. H. corollis campanulatis fexpartitis, racemo cernuo. cernuuu
% ^- 453-
Bending Hyacinth.
Nat. of Spain.
Cub. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. MIL di^.'eJit. 7. «. 4.
FL April and May. H. %.
3. H. petalis exterioribus fubdiftindis s intserioribus coa- fintinuu
dunatis. Sp. pL 453.
Late*
45S HEXAKDRiA MONOoyNiA. H^acinthus.
Late-flowering Hyacinth.
Nat. of Spsun and Barbarj*
Cult. 1759. MU. Ji^. id. 7. u. 2.
/y. June. H. V.
dnuthyji 4. H. corollis campanulatis femifexfidis bafi cylindricis.
Ameth3rft-colour'd Hyacinth.
Nat. of Spain and Italy.
Cub. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Afill* diff. edit. 7. n. 5.
Fl. April and May. H. V.
rev9lutusn 5. H. corollis campanulatis fexpartitis revolutis, ibiiis
oblongis undulatis. Linn.fuppl. 2044
Wave-lcav'd Hyacinth.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Ataffin.
Introd. 1774.
FL Au^uft. G. H. V.
9rtenta^ 6. H. corollis infundibuliformibus femifexfidis bafi ven-
'**• tricofts. Sp. pL 454.
Garden Hyacinth.
Nat. of the Levant.
Cub. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. H^rt. Ger.
FL March and April. H. if.
romanuT. 7* H. cordlis campanulatis femifexfidis racemofisi fia-
miiribus membranaceis. Linn. mant. 224.
Roman Grape Hjracinth.
Nat. of Italy.
Introd. 1786, by Mr. John Grsefer.
FL May. H. V.
Mifcari. 8. H. corollis ovatis : omnibus cqualibus. Sf. pi 45f
Mulk Hyacinth.
Na.
HBXANDRiA MONOCYNiA. Hyacinthus, 459
Nat. of the Levant.
CulU 1597. Ger. birb.' 10$. / I.
FL April and May. H. U. '
9. H. corollis fubovatis, Sp. fl 454. man/In^
Feathered Hyacinth. /*"•
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Cuit. 1629. Park.parad. 117. /• S-
FL May and June. H. V,
10. H. corollis anguIato«cylindricis : fummis fterilibus €$mofus.
longius pedicellatis. Sf. pL 455. Jacqtu auftr. 2«
p. 1 6. /. 126.
Purple Grape Hyacinth.
Nat. of the South of £ur<^.
Cidt. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. H»rt. Gtr.
FL May. H. It.
11. H. cordlis globofis uniformibus, foliis canaliciilato- hitrj^ideu
cylindricis ftriftis. Sp. pL 455.
Blue Grape Hpcinth.
A27/. of Italy.
Cult. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hart. Gtr.
FL April H. 1|.
12. H. corollis ovads: fummis feflUibus, foliis laxis. racetm^
Sp. pL 455. Jacqu. auftr. 2. p. S2. *. 187. >*•
Qufter'd Grape Hyacinth.
Nat. of the South of Europe.
Qdt. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. lUrt. Gtr.
FL April. H.%.
LACHE-
4^0
HEXANDRIA MONOGYNIA.
Orebhi*
des.
palliJa.
idtttUffil^
nata.
LACHENALIA, Jacquin.
Cor. 6-partita : PetaU 3 exteriora difformia. Caff.
3*alata: loculamenta polyfperma. Sem. globofi^
receptaculo affixa. Linn. fil.
I. L« coroUis campanulatis : petalis tribus inteiioribus
longioribus, floribus feiiilibus, foliis lanceolatis fca-
po brcvioribus.
Phormium Hyacinthoides. Linn.fupph 204.
Phormium orchioidcs. Thunb. nov. gen. 5. p. 95.
Hyacinthus Qrchioides. Sp. pi. 455.
Spotted-leav'd Lachenalia.
NaU of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1752, by Mr. Philip Miller. Mil. dia. e£t. 6.
Hyacinthus Orchioides 2«
FU February April. G. H. H .
a. L. coroUis campanulatis : petalis tribus interioribus
longioribus, floribus brevii&me pedunculatis hori-
zontalibus, foliis lineari-oblongis fcapo longioribus,
Pale-flower'd Lachenalia.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. I782>by George Wench, Efij,
Fl. March and April. G. H. V.
Descr. Petala exteriorahdXi in tubum extus gibbum,
caenilelcentem, connata, oUonga, obtufa, alba, in*
fra apicem gibbo riridi notatae \ intert$ra obovati,
apice patentia, alba, carina verfus apicem pallide
viridi.
3* L. corollis campanulatis : petalis tribus fuperioribut
longioribus, floribus pedunculatis, foliis liAeari-
fubulatis canaliculatis.
Mixed-colour'd Lachenalia.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fn Mtfin.
Intnd.
HBXANDRiA MONooYNiA. Lachcnalia* 461
Introd. 1774.
FL February and March. G, H. If.
Descr. Folia glabra, fupra maculis obfcure rubeiK>
tibus adfperfa, fcapo longiora. Scapus eredus,
femiteres, vix fpithameus, maculis fordide rubris.
Racemus muhiflorus : PeduncuU ere<%i, filiformes,
albi, fefquilineares. BraSlea ad baftn fmguli
pedunculi, e lata bafi ovatA, acuminata, concava,
patentiffima, albida, pedunculo brevior. Petala
exteriora bafi in tubum extus gibbum connata^
oblonga, obtufa, alba, fuperne rubentia, infira api*
cem gibbo retufc : fupremum (fcapo proximum) tri-
lineare; duo inferiora breviora. Petala interiora
oblonga, minus obtufa, prope apicem carinata, ca-
rina rubra : duo fuperiora longitudine fupremi ex«
terioris ; iniimum longitudine breviorum exterio-
rum*
4* L. corollis cylindraceis, petalis tribus interioribus trUiUr,
duplo longioribus emarginatis, floribus peduncula**
tis pendulis.
Phormium Aloides. Linn. fuppL 205. Tbunb. nov.
gen. 5. p. 94. &yjl, veget. 336.
» fbliis lineari-lanceolatis, petalis interioribus apice
rubris.
Lachenalia tricolor. Jocqu, ic. Sjfl, vegeU 314.
Narrow-leavM thrcc-colour'd Lachenalia.
$ foliis oblongo-lanceolatis, corollis flavis bafi rubenti-
bus, apice viridibus.
Broad-leav'd chree-colour'd Lachenalia.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1774, by Mr. Francis Mallbn.
/7. April. G. H. V.
5. L. corollis cylindraceis, petalis tribus interioribus pindula.
longioribus integris, floribus pedunculatis pendulis.
Pendulous
4^2 HEXANDRiA icoKOOTNiA. Ladiciialia.
Pendulous Lachenalia.
Nau of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Msjitu
tfttrod. 1774.
Fl. March and April. G- H. If.
Descr. FoKa oblongo-lanceolata, fucculenta^ laevia,
fpithamaea* Scopus eredus, teres, craffitie pennae
anferinae, foliis paulo longior, fupra medium maculis
nonnullis rubefcentibus adfperfus. RaamMS pauct-
florus: floribus diftantibus,cemuis: PeduncnliSi-'
former rubentes, femunciaies. Bra^ea ad bafin
finguli pedunculi, ovata, acuta, breviffima. Petak
exterUra bafi in tubum trigibbum connat% rubra,
apicibus virentibus : infimi apex incrafiatus, intus
fornicatus, fupra depreflus. Petala intmora obtu-
fiffima, inferne flavicantia, linea dorfidi mbente;
fuperne e purpureo rubicundae, margine et medio
virentes.
viridis^ 6. L. corollis cylindraceis : petalis tribus exteriariboi
longiffimis fubulatis.
Hyacinthus viridis. Sp, pL 454. Jacju. ic. mifcdL a«
V Green-flower'd Lachenalia.
[ NaU of the Cape of Good Hope.
I htrod. 1774, by Mr. Francis Maflbn^
//.Auguft. G.H.K.
I L A N A R I A.
Cor. fupera, lanata, fikimentis longior: limbo 6-par-
tito, patulo. Peric. 3-locuIare.
I plum/a. I. Lana&ia.
\ Hyacinthus lanatus. Sp. pL 455.
'. Woolly Lanaria.
REXANDK.IA MOVOOYKIA. 463
Ndi. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1787, by Mr. Francis Maflbn.
Fl. G-H.V.
A L £ T H I S. Gen. pi. 428.
Ctr. infundibuHformis. Stamina inferta laciniarum
bafh Caff 3-IocuIari8.
I. A. acauHs, foliis lanceolatis membranaceis, floribus farin»fa^
altemis. Sp. pL 456.
American Aletris.
NaU of North America.
Cult. 1768, by Mr. Ph. Miller. MU. dia. id. %.
FL June. H. If.
2» A. acaulis, foliis lanceolatis undulatis, (pica 0Tata9 capinfiu
floribus mutantibus. Sp. pi. 456.
Wavcd-lcav'd Aletris.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1 7681 by Mr. William Malcolm*
FL November April. G. H. 1(.
3. A. acaulis, foliis lanceolatis glaucis, floribus nutan- glauca.
tibus: limbo patente.
Glaucous Aletris.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1781, by George Wench, Efq.
FL January. G. H. 1{.
Obs. Diflert ab Aletri capenfi foliis glaucis vix un«
dulatis, quae in capenfi maxime undulata, fuperne
laete virentia. Limbus corolla patens, laciniis lon-<
gioribus quam in capenfi, obtufis quidem> fed non
rotundis ut in ilia. Flores minoreS) anguftiores*
4* A,
'4^4 HEXANDRIA MONOGTNIA. AlctTlS.
Uvaria. j^ A* acaulis, icapalongiore foliis enfiformibus carinatf»fft
Aletris Uvaria. Sj/i. vigeU 337,
Aloe Uvaria. Sp. ph 460.
Great Orange-flower'd Aletris.
NaU of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cub. 1707, in Chelfea Garden. Br. M^. Sloan, nfir.
3370- .
FL Auguft and September. G. H. If .
fumla* 5. A. acaulis, fcapo breviore foliis linearibus acute ca«
rinatis.
Small Orange-flowcr'd Aletris.
NaU of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr. Fr. Majfa.
Introd. 1774.
FL September November. G. H. If •
hyactH'^
tbmdes.
zeylani-
ca»
guineen-
6. A. acauliS) foliis lanceolatis carnofis, floribus gemi«
« natis. Sp. pL 456.
a Aloe zeylanica pumila, foliis variegatis. Comm* bort 2.
p, 41. t. 21.
Ceylpn Aloe.
0 Aloe guineenfis, radice geniculata, foliis e viridi et
atro undulatim variegatis. Comnu bort. 2« p. 39.
t. 20.
Aletris guineenfis. Jacqu. bort. i. pm 36. /• 84*
Guinea Aloe.
Nat. a. of Ceylon ; 0. of Guinea,
Qilt. 1690, in the Royal Garden at Hampton-court
CataL mfcr.
HJune ^November. D. S.V.
fragrans. 7- A. caulelcens, foliis lanceolatis laxis. Sp. pL 456.
Sweet-fcented Aletris.
Nat. of Africa.
Cttfr. 1768, by Mr. Ph. Miller. MIL dia. id. %.
FL February and Manch, S. 1&.
YUCCA.
HHXANDltIA MOKOOVKIA, 465
YUCCA. Gen. pL 4^9.
Ctr. campfiumlato-patens. Stylus nuUus* Cap/^ 3-^
locularis.
Z, Y. feliis integerrimis. Sp. pL 456. gkri^a.
Superb Adam's Needle.
Nat. of America.
Cub. before 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. LobeL adv. 2«
p. 507.
FL July and Auguft. H. 1^ .
a. Y. foliis crenulatis ftridis. Sp. pi 457. MfiKa.
Aloe-leav'd Adam's Needle.
Nat. of South America.
Cult. 1696} in the Royal Garden at Hampton-court.
Catal. mfcr.
Fl. Auguft and September. G. H. 1^ .
3. Y. foliis crenatis nutantibus. Sp. pi. 457. draconis%
Drooping-leav'd Adam's Needle.
Nat, of South Carolina.
Cub. 1732, by James Sherard, M^ D. Dill. ebb. i^yj.
/. 234./ 417.
FL Odober and November. H. 1^ •
4. Y. folijs ferrato-filiferis. Sjft. veget. 337, JUanunti*
Thready Adam's Needle. j!f»
Nat. of Virginia.
Cult. 1675. Mori/, hijt. 2. p. 419. «. 2.
Fl. September and Odober. H. 1^ •
Hh ALOE.
a66
HIXAHbSLlA VOHOGYirU*
ma.
ferfi&a^
ta.
arboref-
cens. '
africana*
barba-
denfis.
iuccotri-
purpuraf-
cens,
glauca.
ALOE. Gtn. pL 430.
Car* crc£b, ore patuloi firndo neAarifero. FHam^ re-
ceptaculo inferta.
X, A. ramis dichotomis, fjpliis enfiformibus ienads.
Tbunb. Aloe J n. i. LinfufupfL 2o6«
Smooth-ftemM Tree Aloe.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 17801 by Mr. William Forfytfa.
FL n.sn*
2. A. foliis cavlinis dentatis amplexicaulibus vaginaoti-
bus, floribus corymbofis cernuis pedunculatis Aibcy-
lindricis. Sjfi. vegiU 337.
a Aloe foliiis ampkxiquilihus reflexis, margtne dentads,
floribus cylindricis, caule frudcofo. AfilL di&
Nacrow-leav'd Sword Aloe.
$ Aloe foliis ladoribus amplexicaulibus, margine JCt
dorfo fpinofisi floribus Q>icad$, caule fcudcoiix
MU. di£f.
Brpad-leav'd Sword Aloe.
7 Aloe feliis dentads ere«%s (iicculendjbus IbbMlads, flo-
ribus luteis in diyrfo dependentibus. ARU. £G.
Barbadoes Aloe.
9^ Aloe [vera) foliis longiflimis et anguftiflimis, mar^i*
nibus (pinofis, floribus fpicatis. MilL £^%
Succotrine Aloe,
t fdiis purpurafcendbus fubtus infeme maculads : ma-
culis parvis fubrotundis.
White-fpined glaucous Aloe.
t Aloe caule brevi, foliis amplexicaulibus bifariam ver-
fis, fpinis marginis ere^s, floribus capitatis. Aftll*
di£f.
Rcd-fpined glaucous Aloe.
« foliis
HBZAHDRIA IIOMOGTNIA. Al0C«
n foliis lineatis, fpinis nibris.
Red*ipined ftriped Aloe.
9 Aloe foliis ao^exiciiulibus nigricantibus undique
fpinofis. AfilL M£l.
Great Hedge-hog Aloe.
I Aloe africana maculata (pinola minor. I>iIL $hh. l8.
/• 15./ 16.
Great Soap Aloe.
» Aloe foliis latioribus amplexicaulibus maculatis mar-
gine fpinofis, floribus (picatis. A£tt* diif.
Common Soap Aloe.
X foliis maculatis marginibus et carinae apice femilads.
Hollow-Ieav'd perfoliate Aloe.
|i foliis planis fubere£Us marginibus et pagina inferiore
fpinofis.
Upright perfoliate Aloe.
p Aloe {brtuioribus) foliis amplexicaulibus utraque
IpinofiS) floribus fpicatis. Alill. ££i.
Short- leav'd perfoliate Aloe.
i Aloe foliis eredis fubulatis radicatis andique inerme
fpinofis. Hort. cliff. 131.
Dwarf Hedge-hog Aloe,
t Aloeafricanamitrxformis fpinofiu Dill elth. 21. /• 17.
/19.
Great Mitre Aloe.
9 foliis ovatis brevibus diftantibus fubtus tuberculatis.
Small Mitre Aloe.
NaU of Afi-ica.
Cuk. 1596, by Mr. John Gerard. Hort. Ger.
Fh moft part of the Year. D. S. V .
3. A. acaulis, foliis trigonis cufpidatis ciliatis, floribus
fitbfpicatb ereAis cylmdricis. Tbunb. Aht^ n. 7.
Aloe pumila 3. r. Sp. pL 460.
ft Aloe africana humilis aradlnoid^a* Cmm. prat 78.
t a7«
H h 2 CommoA
467
lineata«
forox*
fiqK»a*
ria.
obicura.
fertulata.
fubeiec-
ta,
depreila.
humilis.
mitrae-
formiSk
brevifo-
lia. .
aracbmin
4i$.
commu-
nis.
468 HBXANDRIA MONOGTNIA. AloC*
Common Cobweb Aloe,
pumibu $ Aloe africana minima atroviridis, fpinis herbaceis nu*
merofis ornata. Boerh. ludgb. 2. p. 131. cum. fig.
Small Cobweb Aloe.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
, Cub. 1725. BraJl.fucc. 3. p. 12. /. 30.
FL moft part of the Year, D, S. 5 .
4. A* acaulis, foliis trigonis cufpidatis papilloiis, floribus
racemoiis cernuis cylindricis. Tbufib. Aloiy n. 8.
Aloe pumila a. 0. 7. Sp. pL 460.
a Alpe africana margaritifera, folio undique vemicis
numerofifCmis ornato. Bradl.fucc. 3.^. i. /. 2i.
Great Pearl Aloe.
0 Aloe africana margaritifera minor. Dili eltb. 19.
/. 16. / 17.
Small Pearl Aloe,
minima, y Aloe africana margaritifera minima. Dill. eltb. 20.
/. 16./. 18.
Leaft Pearl Aloe.
Nat. of the Cape of Hope.
• Introd. before 1725, by Profeflbr Bradley. BradLfucc.
he. cit.
Fl. moft part of the Year. D. S. ^ .
verruco* 5* A. acaulis, foliis enflformibus acutis papillofis difti-
margart
tifera.
major.
mmor.
Sa.
chiS) floribus racemofls reflexis clavads. Thunb.
Jloiy n. 9.
Aloe verrucofa. MU. di£f.
Aloe difticha 0. Sp. ^/. 459.
Warted Aloe.
Nat. of Africa.
Cult. 1731, by Mr. Philip MiUer. MIL dia. fdit. l.
n. 20*
FL moft part of the Year. D. S. ^ ,
6. A.
HEXANDRIA MONOGYNIA. AlOC. 469
6. A. acaulis, fdiis acinacifbnnibus papiDofiS) floribus carinata.
racemofis cernuis curvatis.
Aloe carinata. MilL dUl.
Aloe difticha 7. Sp. pL 459.
Aloe africana feffilis, foliis carinatis venucofis. DiU. ^
ilth. 22. t. 18. /. 20.
Keel-leavM Aloe.
NaU of Africa.
Cult. 1732, by James Sherard, M. D. DtB. tlth. loc.
ciu
FL June and July. D. S. b •
7. A. fubacaulis, foliis acinaciformibus glabris pifUs, flo- macuIaU*
ri bus racemofis cernuis curvatis. Tbunb.Aloe^n. 10.
m foliis acutis. pulchra.
Aloe foliis linguiformibus variegatis, floribus pedun-
culatis cernuis, ore inaequali. ASU. U. 195. /. 292.
Narrow-leav'd fpotted Aloe.
0 foliis obtufis cum acumine. obliqua.
Broad-leav*d fpotted Aloe.
NaU of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. MIL sc. he. at.
FL July and Auguft. D. S. 1^ .
8. A. fubacaulis, foliis linguxformibus denticulatis gla- lingua.
bris diftichis, floribus racemofis eredis cylindricis.
Thunb. Aloe^ n.\l.
Aloe linguxformis. Linn. fuppL %of>.
a foliis anguftioribus longioribus. angufti*
Aloe linguiforme. Mill. diSl. folia.
Aloe difticha a. Sp. pL 459.
Common Tongue Aloe.
9 foliis latioribus brevioribus. craflifo->
Thick-leav'd Tongue Aloe. lia.
}fat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
H h 3 Cult.
47^ . HBXANDJIIA MONOCyNIA. AloC.
FL mbft part of the Year. D. S. b-
pEcatiSs. 9. A. fubacaulis, foliis lingueformibus laevibus diftichis,
floribus racemofis pendulis cjlindricia.
Aloe difticha t. plicatilis. Sp» pL 459.
Kumara difticha. Midic. Theodorsy p. 70. tdh. 4.
Fan Alojc.
Nat* of Africa*
Cuh. i73i,byMnPh.Miller. MiU.££l.$dit. i.ir. 12.
FL Jtme and July. D. S. 1^ .
variiga^ I0» A. fabacaulis> foliis tnbxm pidis canalicubtb: angiu
^^» lis carttlagineis, floribus racemofss cjliiKlrids.
Thunb» AUiy n. I2.
Aloe variegata* Sp. ph 459*
. Partridge-breaft Aloe.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1720, by Mr. Thomas Fairchild. Blait^s ht.
effaysy tab.
FL moft part of the Summer. D. S. ^ .
•
vjfcdfa. XI* A. fttbcaulefcens, foliis imbricatis trifariis ovatis, flo-
ribus racemofis cernuis cylindricis. Tbunb» Abi^
ATae vi(co(a. 5>. pi. 460.
Upright triangular Aloe.
Nat. of Africa.
Cult^ 1732, by James Sherard, M.D. Df77. Mb. 15.
/v. June and July. D. S. 1^ .
j^iraHs^ x 2. A. fubcauleicens, foliis imbricatis odofariir ovatis^ Ho*
ribus racemofis recur vis* Tbuat. AUe^ n* 14.
' Aloe fpiralis. Sp. ph 459*
a ibiiis
HBXANDKIA MONOGTNIl* AlOT*
a foliis fpiraliter imbricatis.
Imbricated fpiral Aloe.
0 foliis quinqueiariam imbricatis.
Five-fided fpiral Aloe.
Nat of Africa.
Cult. 1732, by James Shcrard, M.D. DHL ehb. i6.
f.13./. 14.
FL Jtine and July. D. S. ^ .
13. A. acaulis, foliis <tolnquefarii$ deltoideis. Tbwib.
Jhey fu 15.
Aloe retufa. Sp. pi. 459.
Cufhion Aloe.
Nat. of the Gape of Gooid Hofili.
Cub. 1720, by Mr. Thomas FaircKkL Blalr^t hot.
ijfaysj tab.
FL]\mz. D. S. 1i.
47^
imbrica*
ta.
pentago-
na.
ritufa.
AGAVE. Gen. pi. 431.
Cor. ere6la. Filammta c6r6lfai lon^iora, erefta.
1. A. acaulis, foliis dentato-fpinoits.
• fUiis margine concoloribus.
Agave americana. Sp. pi. 461.
Common american Agave.
0 foliis margine fufcis.
Agave Karatto. Mill. dUf.
Red-fpined American Agave.
Nat. of South America.
Cuh. 1640. Park, tbeat. 150.
Fl. Auguft Oaober. * D. S. ^ .
anurtca^
na.
Karatto,
2. A. acaulis, foliis dentatis.
Agave vivipara. Sp. pi. 461.
Hh 4
Vivipa*
vivipcrai
47^ HEXANDRIA MONOGVNIA. Agave«
Viviparous Agave.
Nat. of America. «
OdU 1731^ by Mr. Philip Mfllcr. MIL di^. edit, u
Aloe 7.
FL AuguO: Oaobcr, D. S. %•
vtrgtnica. 3. A. acaulis herbacea, foliis dentato-fpinofis.
Agave virginica. Sp. pi. 461. Jacqu. ic. 90/. 2«
Virginian Agave.
Nat. of Carolina and Virginia*
Introd. 1765, by Mr. John Crce,
FL September, D. S. V,
hrlda. 4. A. fubcaulefcens, foliis dentato-fpinofis.
a foliis latioribus.
Agave Vera Cruz. Mill. di£i.
Broad-leav'd Vera Cruz Agave.
$ foliis anguftioribus.
Agave rigida. MiU. di^.
Narrow-Ieav'd Vera Cruz Agave.
Nat. of South America.
Cult. 1 73 1, by Mr. Ph. Miller. MIL di^. edit. i.
Aioe 4.
FL D. S. 1^.
iuberofa. 5. A. caulefcens, foliis dentato-fpinofis,
a fpinis folitariis.
Agave tuberofa. Mil. di£l.
Single-fpined tuberous-rooted Agave.
^ fpinis duplicibus.
Double-fpined tuberous-rooted Agave.
' ^ Nat. of America.
Cult. 1739, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Rand. cheL Aloe 34.
FL D. S. 1^.
Obs. Hasc cum praecedenti> dubise ipecies^ ignota
fru£iificatioiie.
6. A.
HBXANDRIA MONOGYNIA, Agave. 47J
6. A. caulcfccns, foliis intcgerrimis. ff^tida^
Agave fcstida, Sf. pL 461.
Foetid Agave.
Nat. of South America.
Oik. 1690, in the Royal Garden at Hampton-^ourt.
CataL mfcr.
FU D. S. \.
ALSTROEMERIA. Gen. pi. i^yi.
Or. 6-petala, fupera, irregularis, Starn. declinata.
X. A.caule eredlo. Sp. pi. 461. Jacqu. hort. i. p. 20. Pelegri'^
t. 50. «»•
Spotted-flower'd Alftroemeria.
Nat. of Peru.
Introd. 1753, by Mef&s. Kennedy and Lee.
fL June September. G. H. If.
%. A. caule adfcendente. Sp. pL 462. Ligttu
Striped-flower'd Alftroemeria.
Nat. of Peru.
Introd. about 1776, by John Brown, Efq.
/7. February and March. S. %.
HEMEROCALLIS. Gen.pl. j^^Z^
Cor. campanulata : tubo cylindrico. Stam. declinata.
I. H. corollis flavis. Sp. pi. 462. yacqu. bort. 2. p. 65. Jlava^
t. 139. Curtis magaz. 19.
Yellow Day Lily.
Nat. of Siberia and Hungary.
Cult. 1597, ^y Mr. John Gerard. Ger. herb. 90. /. i.
FL June. H. %.
a. H.
474 HEZANDRiA MONooYNiA. Hemerocallis.
fnhfa. 2. H. corollis fiilvis. Sp. pL 462.
Copper-colour'd Day Lily.
Nat. of the Levant.
Cult 15979 by Mr. John Gerard* Get. herb. 90. /• 2.
Fl. July and Auguft. H. %.
A C O R U S. Gen. pi. 434.
Spadix cylindricus, tedus flofctilis. Cor. 6-petal2,
nudae. Stylus nuUus. Caff. 3*loculans«
Calamus* i. A. fcapi mucrone longiffimo foliaceo.
Acorus Calamus. Sp. pi. 462.
Sweet Acorus, or Flag. ^
Nat. of England.
FL June and July, H. % .
grami'* 2. A. fcapi mucrone fpadicem vix excedente.
nius» Chinefe Sweet-grafs.
Nat. ■ ■ . Cultivated in China.
IntroJ. 1786, by Allan Cooper^ £fq. Commander of
the Atlas Indiaman.
FL February. D. S. V.
aquatt*
€um.
japonic
4um*
ORONTIUM. Gen.pL^3S*
Spadix cylindricus, tedtus flofculis. Cor. 6-peta]2|
nudae. Stylus nullus. F^lliculi i-fpermi.
I. O. foliis lanceolato-ovatis. Sj/fi^ veget* 340.
Aquatic Orontium.
Nat. of Virginia and Canada.
Introd. 1775, by John Fothergill, M.D.
FL June. H. Of.
2» O. foliis enfiformibus venofis. Tbunh. jap. 144. Ic.
Kempfer* 1. 12« Sj/l. veget, 340,
Japan
HlXANDAIA MOVOOTNIA. 47f.
Japan Orontittin.
Nai. cfjzpuu
ItttraJ. 1783, by Mr. John Graefer.
./7. Januarj. D. S. If <
JU N C U S. Gin.pl^zi^
CaL 6-ph7lIus. Cor. o. CaJ^fl i-locularh,
* Qibnis muUs*
!• J. eulmo (ubhudo tereti mucronatcs poaicula termt* 4uUhUm
nali, invducro diphyllo ipinofo. Sp. pi. 463.
Sea Rufh.
Nat of England.
K July and Auguft, H. V,
a* J. culaio nudo ftiiSbOy capitulo laterali. Sp. pi 464. C9ttibm$^
Round-headed Rufli, r^^^^-
Nat. of Britain.
FL June and July. H« V .
3. J. culmo nudo ftrifb, panicula lateral!. Sp, pi. 464. ^fffyiiSm
Common foft Ru(h.
Nat. of Britain.
K May ^Auguft. H. «.
4. J. culmo nudo filiformi nutante^ panicula laterali. fUfimiu
Sp. pi: 465.
Leaft foft Ruflu
Nat. of England.
FLAugntt. H^lf.
5. J. culmo nudo^ foliis floribufque tribuB terminalibus. trifidus.
Sp. pi 465.
Three-flower'd Rufls.
Nat.
47^ HEXANDRIA MOKOGYNIA. JuflCUS.
Nat. of Scotland.
Fl. July, tt %.
fquarr^ 6. J. culmo nudo, foliis fetaceis, capltulis glomerads
A» aphyllis. Sp. pi. 465.
Mofs-rulh, or Goofe-corn.
' Nat, of Britain.
Fl. June. H. %.
♦ * Culmis foUoJts.
0rticula* 7. J. foliis nodofo-articulatis, petalis obtuiis. Sp. pi,
ius. 465.
Jointed Rufh.
Nat. of Britain.
FL July and Auguft. H. V.
htdhfusm 8. J. foliis linearibus canaliculatis, capfulis obtufis« %
pL 466.
Bulbous RuOi.
JV^/. of Britain.
K Auguft. H.V,
lufmius. 9. J. culmo dichotomo, foliis angulatis, floribus folitariis
feffilibus. Sp. pi. 466.
Toadrufli.
Nat. of Britain.
Fl July and Auguft. H. %.
pikfus. 10. J. foliis planis pilofis, corymbo ramofb) floribus ib-
litariis. //«i^ ^nf^/. 151.
Juncus pilofus. Sp. pL 468. Curtis UnJ.
Hairy Rufli.
Nat. of Britain;
FA April and May. H. V.
II. J-
MKXANDRIA MOt^OGYlTlA. JUHCUS* 477
1 1. J. foliis planis pilofis, coiymbo decompoiito, floribus fylvati^
fefciculatis feflUibus. tiudf, ongL 1$!. Curtis lond. ^^^*
WoodRufli.
Uat. of England
FL May. H. If.
12. J. foliis planis rubpiIofi% corymbis folio brevioribus, nmus.
floribus fafciculatis. Sp. pL 468.
Whhe-flowcr'd Rufh.
Niat. of the' Alps of Switzerland.
Irttrod. 1770, by Monf. Richard.
FL June. H. %.
1 3. J. foliis planis fubpiloHs, fpicis feiSlibus pedunculatifque. campifm
Sp. pL 468. Curtis lond. 'w.
Field Rufh.
Nat. of Britain.
/7. April. H.V,
A C H R A S. Gen. pi. 438.
CaL 6-phyUus. Cor. ovata, 6-fida: fquamis totidem
alternis interioribus. Pomum lo-loculare. Sem.
folitaria, hilo marginali, apiceque unguictilato*
X. A. floribus folitariis, foliis cuneiformi-lanceolatis. Sp. mamme/i,
pi. 469.
■ Mammee Sapota.
Nat. of South America.
^'^- 1739) I7 Mr. Philip Miller. MO. di^. vol. 2.
Sapota 2.
FL S. ^.
2. A. floribus folitariis, foliis lanccolato^vatis. Sji/l. Sapota.
veget. 342.
Common Sapota.
Nat.
47$ HEXANDftiA MoirocYKiA. Achns.
Nat; cxf South America.
Cuk. 1739, by Mr. Philip Milkr. 'MIL Jiff. vol. a«
' Sapota I*
FL S.lfr.
JaSctfoUa. 3* A. floribus confcrtis, foliis lanceolato-ovatis. Sf.
Waiow-leav'd Sapota.
NaU of South America,
Cub. 1 758, by Mr. Philip Miller.
FL S,li.
verticil^
ktus.
gUtber.
bcidus.
P R I N O S. Gen. pi. 441.
Cal. 6-fidus. Cor. i-petala, rotata. Baua S-fpemz,
1. P. foliis longitudinaliter ferratis. Sp.pLJ^JU
Deciduous Winter-berry.
Nat. of Virginia.
Intred. 1736, by Peter CcXlmCon^ Efq. OB. 9^
/7. July and Auguft. H, 6.
2. P. foliis lanceolatis obtufiutculis glabris apice fenads.
Prinos gtaber. Sp. pi. 471. (exdufis iynonymis.)
Ever-green Winter-berry.
Nat. of Canada.
Cult. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. MIL £^. tdk. 7. «. 1
FL July and Auguft. H. 1ft •
3. P. foliis eUipticid acuminatis Iambus apice fub&ni-
tis.
Sbining Winter-berry.
Nat.
Introd. afaoue 1778^ by Mr. Jaoiet Gordon,
FL]\x\j. G.H.J.
3URSERA«
If«XANPSllA M^KOCViriA^ 479.
fi U R S E R A. Gfn. pi 440.
Cat. s-phyllus. Cor. 3-peUla. Capf camoia, 3-valvis,
i-fpennsu
I. BuRSBR A. Sp. pi 471. gummfe^
Jamaica Birch-tree. ra.
Aif. of the Weft Indies.
Cult. 1690, in the Royal Garden at Hampton-court
Catal mfcr.
Fl S. }&•
B£RB{:RtS. Gen. pi 441.
Cal 6-phyllus, Petala 6 : ad ungues glandulis 2*
Stylus o. Bacca 2-(perma.
1. B. pe4vnculis ^cemqfis. Sp. pi 471. vulgaris^
a ^inis triplicibus, ferraturis foliorum fetaceis elongatiS) rubra.
baccis rubris.
Common Berberry.
f fpinis multiplicibus, ferraturis foliorum fetaceis elon- violacea.
gatis, baccis violaceis.
Purple-fruited Berberry.
y ipinis triplicibus, ferraturis foliorum remotis brcviiS- canaden*
mis. &•
Bcrberis canadenfis* Mill di£f.
Canada Berberry.
Nat. a. $. of Britain ; y. of Canada*
Fl April and May. H. 1^ .
2. B. ptdunculls uniftoris. Sp. pi 472* (Titlca.
Cre^ Berberry.
Nat. of the Ifland of Candia.
Cult. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. Mil, Jiff^tdU. 7. iK 3.
Fh April and May. VL I7 •
CANA-
4SO IfEXAKDRIA MOKOGTKIA*
CANARINA. Lim. mant^ 148.
QiL 6-*phylIus* Cor, 6-fida, campanulata. Stigmata 6.
Caff, infera, 6-locularis, polyfperma.
Campo'- I. Canarina* Sj/i. veget. 344.
•*^» Campanula canaricnfis. Sp.pLi^li. Sj^.vigit.iog.
Canary Bell-flower.
Nat. of the Canary Iflands*
Cult, 1696, in the Royal Garden at Hampton-court.
PluL aim. jff. t. 276. /. I.
Fl. January March. G. H. It .
FRANKENIA. Gen. pL ^5.
Cal. 5-fidus, infiindibulif. Petala 5. Stigma 6-parti-
turn. Capf. i-locularis, 3*va]vis.
kpuis. i; F. foliis linearibus confertis bafi cillatis. Sjft.veget.
344-
Smooth Frankenia, or Sea Heath.
Nat. of England.
77. Auguft. H. V.
fuheru^ 2. F. foliis obovatis retufis fubtus pulveratis.' Sp.pl. j^j^
knta. Dufty Frankenia.
Nat. of England.
FAJuly. H.O*
? E P L I S. Gen. pL 446.
Perianth, campanulatum : ore i2-fida Petala 6y
calyci inferta. Caff. 2-locularis.
P^rtula. '• P* floribus apetalis. Sp. pi. 474. Curtis bmL
Water t^eplis, or Purflanc.
Nat. of Britain.
FL September. - ' H. O .
DidrNiA.
HEXAKDRIA DIOYNIA. 48I
D t G r N I A.
O R Y Z A. Gin. pL 448.
evil Gluma a-valvis, i -flora. Ctt. 2-vsdvis, fubaequa«
lis, femini adnafcens. /"
I. Oryza. Sp. pL 475, fathii.
Common Rice.
* NaL /
Cult. 1739, by Mr. Philip Miller. Rand, cbth
Fl.J\Ay. S.©.
ATRAPHAXIS. Gin. pi. ^q.
Cak 2-phyUus. Pitak 7^ finuata. Stigmata capitata.
Sitn. I.
t. A. ramis fpinofis. Sp. pL 475. VHirit. Jtirp* n$v. jpiaffir*
27. t. 14.
Prickly-branchM Atraphaxis.
Nat. of the Levant
Colt. 1759, by Mr. Ph. Miller. MIL dia. idit. 7. n. z. ,
FLAugdL G. H. 6.
•
1« A. inermis. Sp. pi. 475. mndalata^
Waved-leav'd Atraphaxis.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope*
Cub. 1732, by James Sherard, M. D. J>ill. iltb.
36. /. 32.
Fl June and July. G. H. 1^.
I i ^TRIGn
43a 0EXA¥OIII4 TUXPYVIA.
TR I G Y N I A.
jR. U M £ X. Gen. pL 451.
CaL 3-phylIus. Petala 3, conniventia. San. I,
triquetrum.
♦ Hermapbroditl : ^valvuUs jl^is granub notatis*
Patten^ I. R. floribus hcrmaphroditis : valvulis integcrrimis:
'^^* unica granifera, foliis ovato-lanceolatis. Syji. veget.
346.
Patience Dock, or Rhubarb.
Nat. of Italy.
Cult. 1597, by Mr. Jqhij Gei^rA G$r. herb. JiS-/- S-
JPi June aiyl July- H,)l.
fanguU 2* R* floribus hertnaphroditis : valvulis integerrimis :
neus* Ulrica granifera, fi^i^^ cordsito-kuKedpds. Sp* fl.
476.
Bloody Dock.
Nat^ of England.
iV. June and J^ily. H. If.
crljpuu 3' ^* floribus hermaphroditis : valvulis integris grani-
feris, foliis lanceolatis yaduliiti^ acutis. ip. pL
476. Curtis land.
Curl'd Doct.
Mat^ of Britain.
Fl. June and July. U, K.
paludofus. 4* K.» floribus hermaphroditis : valvulis integris grani-
feris, foliis cordato-lanceolatis obtufiufculis^ yerti->
cillis diftin£iis foliolo fubje^s,
R^mef paludofus. Hu^ angL 154.
tt2XAKDRIA TftlCYKIA* RuOieX* ^^J
MaHh Dock.
A^tf/. of Britain.
^ /7. Auguft. H. If*
5* R. floribus hermaphroditis : valvulis integerrimis
graniferis, foliis lanceolads glabris acutis integer- HyJrola^
rimis bafi attentiatis. pathum.
Rumex Hydrolapatfaum. Huif. angL 154.
Water Dock.
Nat. of England*
FL July. H. It.
6. R» floribus hermaphroditis : valvulis dentatis : apice firJUari^
fubulato : omnibus graniferis, (dim lanceoktis* ^^^
Rumex perficarioides. Sp. pi. 477.
Arfinart-leavM Dock.
NaU of Virginia.
Introd. 1773, by Chevalier Murray.
FL June and July* H. O*
7. IL floribus hermaphroditis : valvulis trifido^fetaceis : i^gfptius*
unica granifera. Sp, pL ^Tj.
Egyptian Dock.
Nat. of Egypt.
Cuh. 1739, by Mr. Philip Milltr. Itand* cbiL La-
pathum 14.
FL June and July. H. Q.
8. R» floribus hermaphroditis : valvulis dentatis : apice Antatus.
lanceolato : omnibus graniferiS) foliis lancedatis.
Rumex dentatus. Linn. mant. 2a6.
Dentated Dock.
Nat. of Egypt.
Cult. 1732, by James Sherard^ M» D. DilL M. 1^1.
u 158. /. 191.
FL July and Auguft. ' H. 0.
I i a 9* R.
484* H£XANDRIA TRIGYNIA. Rumex;
marttU 9. R. floribus hermaphroditis : valvulis dentatis gni-
^us. niferis, foliis linearibus. Sp. pL 478. Curtis knd.
. Golden Dock.
NaU of Britain.
FL July and Auguft^ H. If.
acutus. , 10. R. floribus hermaphroditis : valvulis dentatis gra-
niferis, foliis cordato-oblongis acuminatis. Sf, pL
478. Curtis lond.
Sharp-pointed Dock.
Nat. of Britain.
FA June and July. H. V.
$htujif9li^* II* R. floribus hermaphroditis: valvulis dentatis grani-
us. feris, foliis cordato-oblongis obtufiufculis crenuta-
tis. Sp. pL 478. Curtis lond.
Blunt-leav'd Dock.
Nat. of Britain.
JPAJunc and July. H. If.
pulcbir.
hueepha-^
hpherus.
1 2. R. floribus hermaphroditis: valvulis dentatis: fub-
unica granifera^ foliis radicalibus pandurifonni-
bus. Sp. pL 477.
Fiddle Dock.
Nat. of Brit2[bi. '
Fl. June and July. H. %.
*• Hermapbroditi : valvulis Jloris grano deftitutis.
13. R. floribus hermaphroditis : Valvulis dentatis nudis,
pedicellis planis reflexis incraflTatis. Sjft. veg. 347.
Bafil-leavM Dock.
Nat, of Italy.
Cult. 1683, by Mr. James Sutherland. SutherL k§rt.
idin. J. n. I.
Fl. June. H. ©.
, 14.R.
HIXANORIA TRIOYNIA. RumCX. 4^5
14. R. floribus hermaphroditis : valvulis lacvibus, caule Lunaria^
arboreo, foliis fubcordatis. Sp. pt. 479.
Tree Sprrel.
Nat. of the Canary Iflands.
Culu 1698, by the Dutcheft of Beaufort. Br. Muf.
Sloan, mjf. 21^%.
FL June and July. G. H. Ifc .
15. R. floribus hermaphroditis geminatis: valvularum veficari-
alis omnibus maximis membranaceis reflexis, fo- us.
liis indivifis. Sp. pi. 479*.
Bladder Dock, or Sorrel.
Ngt. of Africa.
Cult. 1656, by Mr. John Tradefcant, Jun. Trad.
Fl. July and Auguft. H. 0 .
16. R. floribus hermaphroditis diftin&is: valvulse alte- rofeus.
rius ala maxima membranacea reticulata, foliis
erofis, S)iJl. veget. 347.
Rofc Dock.
,JV^/. of Egypt.
Cult. 1739, by Mr. Philip Miller. Rand, chel
Acetoia 11.
Fl. July and Auguft. H. CJ.
17. R. floribus hermaphroditis diftimSlis: valvulis cor* tingita'
datis obtufis integerrimis, foliis haftato-ovatis. ^us.
, Sjft. veget. 347.
Tangier Dock*
Nat..o{ Barbary and Spain.
Cult. 1680, by Robert Morifon, M.D. Morif, hijl.
2. p. 583. n. 8. / 5. /. 28. / 8.
Fl. H. It.
113 18. R.
486 niXAHORIA TRIGYMIA. RuiDCX.
JcHtatus* ' t8* R« floribus hermaphrodttis, icius cordato-hafiadsi
caule tereti. Sjfi. Vigtt. 347.
French Sorrel.
Nat. of France and Switzerland.
Cub*^ 1633. Gir. emac. 397. /• 4.
FL June and July. H. %,
digynus, 19. R. floribus hermaphroditis digynis. Sp* pL 480.
Mountain Dock, or Sorrd. .
NaU of Britain.
/7. June and July. H. IJ.
♦ • • Floribus diclims.
alpittus. ao. R. floribus hermaphroditis fterilibus femiaekque :
valvulis integerrimis nudis, foliis cordatis obtufis
rugofis. Sp. pL 480.
Alpine Dock, or Monk's Rhubarb.
Nat. of France and Switzerland.
Cub. 1597. Ger. herb. 313. / 6.
FL June and July. H. V.
fpinofut. 21. R. floribus androgynis : calycibus femineis mono-
pbyllis : valvulis exterioribus reflexo-uncinatis.
Sp. pi 481.
Prickly-fccded Dock.
Nat. of Candia.
Cu^f. 1683. Sutherland, hort. edin. 49.
FL June and July. H. 0«
tuberdjiu, 22. R. floribus dioicis, foliis lanceolato-fagittati^i ramts
patentibus. Syjl. veget. 348.
Tuberous-rooted Dock.
Nat. of Italy.
Cult. 1748, by Mr. Philip Miller. MIL dia. tSt. 5.
Acctofa 9.
. FL H. H.
23- R-
ITBXANDRIA TRtGrKIA. RumCX^ 487
2> R. florlbus dioicis, foliis oblongts fagittatis. Sp. pL Acetofa.
481.
Garden Sorrel-
Nat. of Britain.
/Z JiHic and July. H. V.
24. R. floribas dioicis, foliis lanceolato-haftatis. Sp. pL Acctrfella.
484. Curtis lond.
Sheep's Dock, or Sorrel.
Nat* of Britain.
FLMxy ^July. H. If.
artt9tttts»
25. R. floribus dioicis, foliis omnibus petiolatis haftatis :
auriculis fimplicibus divaricatis, caule ere£to.
Rumex anfolius. Lirm. fuppl. 212.
Rumex abyflinicus. Jacqu. hort. ^ p, 48. t. 93.
Halbcrd-leav'd Dock.
Nat. of Africa, yanus Brncey Efq.
Introd. 1775.
FL December April. . G. H. t .
FLAGELLARIA, Gen. pi 450.
Cal. 6-partitus. Cor. o. Ba€ca i-fperma.
I. Flagellarxa. Sp. pi. 475. indica.
Indian Flagellaria. /
Nat. of the Eaft Indies and Guinea.
Intro(L 1782, by the Earl of Tankerville and Dr.
Pitcairn.
FL * S. 1?.
TRtGLOCHIN. Gen. pi. /^SZ^ .
CaL 3-phyUus. Petala 3, calyciformia. Stylus 0.
Capf, bafi dehifcens.
I. T. capfulis trilocularibus fublinearibus. Sp. pL 482. palujlre.
I i 4 Mar(h
munu
488 HEXANDRIA TRIGVNIA* Triglochitt^
Marih Triglochin.
Nat, of Britain.
FL July and Auguft. H. ^ •
wiariti" d. T. capfulis fexlocularibus ovads. Sp. pL 483.
Sea Triglochin.
Nat. of Britain.
FL May and June. H. %^
MELANTHIUM. Gen. pi. ^s^
Cor. 6-petaIa. Filamenta ex elongatis unguibus corolls.
virgini" I. M. floribus paniculatis, petalis unguiculatis extus hir-
^^- futis.
Melanthlum virginicum. Sp. pi. 483.
Virginian Melanthlum.
Nat. of North America.
Cult. 1768, by Mr. Philip Miller. Mil. dla. edit. 8.
Fh June and July. H. % .
latum. a. M. racemo oblongo, petalis (effilibus, foliis glabris
lanceolato-linearibus : caulinis remotis.
Spear-leav'd Melanthium.
Nat. of North America.
Introd. 1 7 7 0, by George W. Earl of Coventry.
/'/.June. ^ H.V.
capenfe. 3. M. petalis punftatis, foliis cucuUatis. Sp. pL 483.
Spotted-flower'd Melanthium.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1788, by Mr. Francis Maflbn.
Fl. G.H. If.
vlride. 4. M. pedunculis unifloris cernuis. Linn.Jiippl. 213.
Green-flower'd Melanthium,
Nat.
REXANDRiA TRioYHiA. Mdaathium. 4?9
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope*
Introd. 1788, by Mr. Francis Maflbn*
Fl^ G.H.V.
5. M. foUis triquctris glabris caulc longioribus, floribas iriifu$*
fpicatis. Linn, fuppl. 2 1 3. ^'"'^
Ru(b-lcav'd Melanthiutn.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1788, by Mr. Francis Maflbn.
FA June. G. H.ll.
6. M. corolla monopetala, foliis cucuUatis lanccolaris. mnopeU^
' Linn.fuppLzi'^. SyJ{.vegit.l^<). ^^*^
Mclanthium fpicatum. Burnt. Jl. cap. it. Houtt.nMU
bift. 12. p. 429. tab. 85. /. 2.
Wunnbca capenfis. Thunl. nov. gen, i. p. i8. 5j^.
v^i^f' 348.
Onc-pctaVd Melanthium.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1788, by Mr. Francis Maflbn.
PL G. H. Tf .
M E D E O L A. Gen. pi. 455.
Cal. o. Cor. 6.partita, revoluta. Bacca 3-fpcrma.
I, M. foliis verticillatis, ramis inermibus. Sp. pL 483.
Virginian Medeola.
Nat. of Virginia.
Cult. 1768, by Mr. Philip Miller. Mitt. di£f. edit. 8.
Fl. June. H. V.
a. M. foliis alternis ovatis bad fubcordatis obliquis.
Medeola afparagoides. Sp. pi. 484. S^. veget. 349*
Dracaena Medeoloides. Linn.Juppl. 203. Syji. veget.
334-
Broad-leav'd Shrubby Medeola.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult.
virgtnuh-
na.
Jfparei'*
gotdes.
490
lie.
HiXANDRiA TRioyiriA. Medcoia.
Cub. 1702, by the Dutchefe of Beaufort. Br. Muf
ILS. i2S.fiL 16.
FL mdl part of the Winter. G. H. 1^ .
3. M. foltis alter^is ovato-lanceolatis*
Medeola anguftifolia. AHIL di^.
Afparagus africanus fcandens Myrti foiio anguftiore.
TilLpif. 17. 1. 12:/. 2.
NarrowJeav'd Shrubby Medeola.
NaU of the Cape of Good Hope.
Cult. 1752, by Mr. Philip Miller. Mil. iia. edit. 6.
Afparagus 12.
fl. December-— -March. G. H. 1^ .
T R I L L I ir M. Gin. pL 456.
CaU 3-phyllu8. Cor. 3-pctala. Bacca 3-lociilaris,
cernuum. i. T. flore pedunculato cernuo, Sp. pi. 484.
Stalk-flower'd Trillium.
Nat. of North America.
Cult. iTS^y ^y Mr. Ph. Miller. Mil ££!. edit. 7. «. i.
FA April. H.it.
fifdi. 2. T. flore fefflli ereSo. Sp. pi. 484. Curtis magaz. 40.
Seffile-flower*d Trillium.
Nat. of North America.
Introd. 1765, by Mr. John Cree.
PL April and May. H. %.
autum^
naU.
COLCHICUM. Gen. pi j^sy.
Spatba. Cor. 6-partita: tubo radtcato. Capfula 3,
connexas, inflatae.
X. C. foliis planis lance(rfada ere^s. Sp. pi. 485*
« flore
HIXANDRIA TltIO?lllA^ ColchicUID. 4^
a flore iimplici.
Common Meadow Saffron.
fi flore pleno.
Double-fiower'd Meadow Saffir^m
Nat. of Britain.
FL September and Oaoben H. If .
a* C» foliis undulatis patentibus* Sf. pL 485, varuga^
Variegated Meadow Saffron. ^«w«»
Nat. of the Greek. Iflands.
Qdt. 1629. Park.pm-ad. iSS'f- 5-
Fl. Auguft O^obcr. G. H. V.
H E L O N I A S. G^», ^/. 458.
Qr. 6-petala. CaL o. Capf. 3-loctilaris. /
1. H. foliis lancedatis nervofis. Sji/i. viget. 349. iullata^
Spear-leav'd Helonias.
Nat. of Penfylyrania.
Oilt. 1758, by Mr. Ph. Miller. MIL ic. l8i. t. 272.
FL April and May. H. %.
2. H. foliis caulinis fetaceis. Sp. pL 485. A/pbodeU
Grafs-leav'd Helonias. 9tdiu
Nat. of Penfylvania and Virginia.
JntroJ. 1765, by Mr. William Young.
FL May and June. H. 1{.
TETRAGrNIA.
PETIVERIA. Gen.pLj^S9^
Gz/. 4-phyllus« Qr.o. Sem. i: apiceariflidreflexis.
J. P. floribus hexandris. Sp. pL 486.
Common
attiaaa.
49^
$ffattdra.
HEXANDRIA JETRAOYNIA, Petivcrk*
Common Guinea Hen-weed.
NaU of Jamaica.
Cub. 1758, by Mr. Philip Miller.
FU June and JuLy.
S. 1^.
,2. P. floribus o£bndris. Sp. pi. 486.
Dwarf Guinea Hen-weed.
-Wi/. of the Weftlndies.
Cub. 1739, by Mr. Philip Miller. Rand. cheL
^L June and July. S. % .
POLTGYN lA.
A L I S M A. Gen. pL 4.60.
Cal. 3-phyllus. Petala 3. Senu plura.
Plantago. i. A. foliis ov^tls acutis, frudibus obtufp trigonis.
pi. 486. Curtis land.
Greater Water Plantain.
Nat. of Britain.
Fl. June and July.
Sp.
H.%.
Damafi^ 2. A. foliis cordato-oblongis, floribus hexagynis, capfulis
niunu fubulatis. Sp. 'pL 486. Curtis land.
Star-headed Water Plantain.
Nat. of England.
. , /I June Auguft. H. If.
Ranun^ 3. A. foliis lineari-Ianceolatis, fru£libus globofo-fquarro-
cuhidis. fis, Sp. pi. 487.
Lefler Water Plantain.
Nat. of Britain.
R Auguft. H. V.
Claffis
493
Clajfts FII.
HEP T A N DR I A
MONOGYN lA.
TRIE N TALIS. Gen. pi. ^6u
Cat. 7-phyIlus. C«r. 7-partita, xqualis, plana. Bacca
exfucca.
I. T. foliis lanceolatis integerrimis. Sp. pL 488. iurop^ea.
Common Trientalis, or Chick-weed Winter-green. ,
Naf. of Britain,
/v. June. H. V.
DISANDRA. Ltnn. fuppl 32.
Cai fub 7-partitus. Cor. rotata, fub 7-partita. Capf
2-locularis, polyfperma.
I. DiSANDilA. S^. vegeU 352. prejirattu
Trailing Difandra.
Nat. of Madeira.
Introd- about 1771.
FL moft part of the Summer. G. H. V.
-« S C U L U S. Gen. pL 462.
Cal, i-phyllus, 5-dentatus, ventricofus. Cor. 5-petala,
insqualiter colorata, calyci inierta. Capf. 3-locu-
laris.
I. IE. foliolis feptenis. iTtppo*
iEfculus Hippocaftanum. 5/. pL 488* Cujia^
- • • Common ^^^^
494 ItEPTANDRtA MOKOGYNIA. ^fcutus*
Common Horfe Chefnut.
Nat. of the North of Afiau
Cult. 1633, by Mr. John Tradefcant Ger. emac. 1443.
FL April ^nd Majr. H. 1^ .
fiava. %. J£,. foliolis quinis^ corollx laminis cordato-fubro >
tundls } unguibus calyce duplo longioribas«
Yellow-flowcr'd Horfe ChcfiiuL
, Nat. of North Carolina.
Cub. 17641 by Mr. John Greening.
/Vl May and June, ' H. b«
Pavia. 3. IE. foliis quinis, corollae laminis obovatis ; unguibus
longitudine calycis.
^(cu]u6 Pavia. Sp. pi. 488.
Scarlet-fiower'd Horfe ChefnuL
' Nat. of Carolina and Florida.
Cult. 1 7 12. Philofopb. tranf. n. J33. p. 424. n. 86«
FL May and June* H. 1& •
D I G r N I j^.
L I M £ U M. Gem pi. 463*
Cal. s-phyllus. Pitala 5, zqualia. Q^. globofi,
bilocularist
afrtca* i. Lim£um. Sp.pL^SS.
num% African Limeum.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope«
Inirod* X774» by Mr. Frauds Maflbiu
Fh G.H.K.
TETRJGn
HEPTANDRIA TETRAOYNIA. 495
rETRAGYNlA.
S A U R U R U S. Gen. fl 464.
Cd. amentum fquamis i-floris. Cor. o. Germina 4.
Bacca 4, monorpermae.
I. S. caule foliofo polyftachyo. Sj/f. veget. 353. €imuusm
Lizard'8 Tail.
Nat. of Virginia.
Cub. 1759, by Mr. Philip Miller. MilL dUt. idii. 7.
Fl. September. H. %•
APONOGETON. Linn.fuppL^.
CaL amentum. Cor. o. Capjiila 3-fpermse.
J. A. fpica bifida, foliis lineari-oblongis natantibns, brae- diftachf*
teis integris, floribus polyandris. oju
Aponogeton diftachyon. Linn, fuffl. 215. Tbunb^
nov. gen. 4. p. 74. cum fig.
Broad'leav'd Aponogeton.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1788) by Mr. Francis Maflbn.
FL Moft part of the year. G. H. If.
Obs. Linnaeus in fupplemento banc fpeciem cum
fequenti confimdit, dum ftamina a fei ad duodecim
variare dicit
%. A. fpica bifida, foliis lineari-lanceolads erefiis, bradeis angufiifom
bipartitis, floribus hexandris. ^'<«k
Narrow-leavM Aponogeton.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope. Mr, Fr. Maffin.
Introd. 1788.
FL Moft part of the year. G. H. %.
You It I i 8 Dbsce.
49^ HIPTANDRIA HEPTAOTNIA.
Descr. Folia anguftiora quam in praecedenti, utrin*
que attenuata. Raches pallide rubri. FUra pauci*
Brailea albs, bafi rabnt> ad bafin fere bipaititae
(vel, ii mavis, bins) : lacinix lineari-oblongae*
Siamna fex, bradeis ter vcl quater brevionu Styli
trcs.
HEPTAGYNIA.
S E P T A S. Gen. pi. 465.
CaL 7-partitus, Pitalm 7. Germina 7. Ceffukt 7,
polyfpermap,
tsf$r^^ I* Sbptas. Sp. pL 489*
Rouxid-leav'd Septas.
Nat. of the Cape of Good Hope.
Introd. 1774, by Mr. Francis Mallbn,
Fl. Aaguft and September. G. H. If .
BND Of THE riRST TOLUMI
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